Agam 30 Mool 03 Uttaradhyayana Sutra Part 01 Sthanakvasi

Author(s): Ghasilal Maharaj
Publisher: A B Shwetambar Sthanakwasi Jain Shastroddhar Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/006369/1

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namo arihaMtANe namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM namo uvajajhAyANaM namo loe savva sAhUNaM eso paMca namukakAro savva pAvappaNAsaNo maMgalANaM ca savvasiM paDhamaM havaI maMgala

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jinAgama prakAzana yojanA pa. pU. AcAryazrI ghAMsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kRta vyAkhyA sahita DVD No. 1 (Full Edition) HH yojanAnA Ayojaka :: zrI caMdra pI. dozI - pIeca.DI. website : www.jainagam.com

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RADHYA UTTARA Dolabella SUTRA PART : 1 C712184442421 : 410-4 BLOL- 9

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jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara - pUjyazrI - ghAsIlAlajI - mahArAjaviracitayA priyadarzinyAkhyayA - vyAkhyayA samalaGkRtaM hindI - gurjara bhASA'nuvAdasahitam // uttarAdhyayana sUtram // UTTARADHYAYNA SUTRA prathamo bhAgaH (adhya0 1-3 ) niyojaka : saMskRta - prAkRtajJa - jainAgamaniSNAta - priyavyAkhyAni - paNDitamuni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI - mahArAjaH prakAzakaH ahamadAbAdavAsi zreSThi- zrI maNilAla - jesIMga bhAIpradatta - dravyasAhAyyena a0 bhA0 zve0 sthA0 jainazAstroddhAra samitipramukhaH zreSThi- zrI zAntilAla - maGgaladAsa bhAI - mahodayaH prathama AvRtti prati 1000 mu0 rAjakoTa vIra saMvat 2485 vikrama saMvat 2015 mUlyam - rU0 15-0-0 IsvI san 1959

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maLavAnuM ThekANuM: zrI. a. bhA. . sthAnakavAsI jaina zAstroddhAra samiti The. gareDiyA kuvAreDa, grIna leja pAse, rAjakoTa. (saurASTra) prathama AvRtti H prata 1000 vIra saMvata : 2485 vikrama saMvataH 2015 IsvI sana : 1959 : mudraka : maNilAla chaganalAla zAha dhI navaprabhAta prinTIMga presa ghIkAMTA reDa amadAvAda uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja-racita sUtrenI TIkA mATe zrI- vamAna-zramaNa-saMghanA AcAryazrI pUjya AtmArAmajI mahArAjazrIe Apela sammatipatra temaja anya mahAtmAo, mahAsatIjIe, adyatana-paddhativALA kelejanA prophesare temaja zAstra zrAvakenA abhiprAya che. grIna loja pAse,] maMtrI gareDIAkuvA roDa para zrI akhila bhArata spe. sthA. jaina rAjakoTa. zAstroddhArasamiti uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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(zrI dazavaikAlikasUtrakA sammatipatra ) // zrIvIragautamAya nmH|| sammatti-patram mae paMDiyamuNi-hemacaMdeNa ya paMDiya-mUlacandavAsavArApattA paMDiya-rayaNa-muNi-ghAsIlAleNa viraiyA sakkaya-hiMdI-bhASAhi~ juttA siri - dasaveyAliya - nAma suttassa AyAramaNimaMjUsA vittI avaloiyA, imA maNoharA asthi, estha saddANaM aisayajutto attho vaNio viujaNANaM pAyayajaNANa ya paramokyAriyA imA vittI dIsai ! AyAravisae vittIkattAreNa aisayapuvvaM ulleho kaDo, tahA ahiMsAe sarUvaM je jahA-tahA na jANaMti tesiM imAe vittIe paramalAho bhavissai, kattuNA patteyavisayANaM phuDarUveNa vaNNaNaM kaDa, tahA muNiNo arahattA imAe vittIe avaloyaNAo aisayajuttA sijjhai ! sakkayachAvA suttayayANaM payaccheo ya subohadAyago atthi, patteyajiNNAsuNo imA vittI dddvyaa| amhANaM samAje erisavijja-muNirayaNANaM sambhAvo samAjassa ahobhaggaM atthi, kiM ? uttavijjamuNirayaNANaM kAraNAo jo amhANaM samAjo suttappAo, amhakeraM sAhiccaM ca luttappAyaM tersi puNovi udao bhavissai jassa kAraNAo bhaviyappA mokkhassa joggo bhavittA puNo nivvANaM pAvihiha aohaM AyAramaNi-maMjUsAe kattuNo puNo puNo dhanavAyaM demi-|| vi. saM. 1990 kAlguna zuklatrayodazI maGgale (alavara sTeTa) uvajjhAya jaiNa-muNI, AyArAmo (pacanaIo) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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jainAgamavettA jainadharmadivAkara upAdhyAya zrI 1008 AtmArAmajI mahArAja tathAnyAya vyAkaraNa ke jJAtA parama paNDita munizrI 1007 zrI hemacaMdrazrI mahArAja, ina donoM mahAtmAoMkA diyA huA zrI upAsakadazAGga sUtrakA pramANa patra nimna prakAra hai sammaivattaM siri-vIranivvANa saMvacchara 2458 AsoI (puNNamAsI ) 15 sukavAro luhiyaannaao| mae muNihemacaMdeNa ya paMDiyarayaNamuNisiri-ghAsIlAlaviNimmiyA siriuvAsagasuttassa agAradhammasaMjIvaNInAmiyA vittI paMDiyamUlacandavAsAo ajjovaMtaM suyA, samIINaM, iyaM vittI jahANAmaM tahA guNevi dhArei, saccaM, agArANaM tu imA jIvaNa (saMjamajIvaNa) dAI eva asthi / vittIkattuNA mUlamuttassa bhAvo ujjuselIo phuDIkao, ahaya uvAsayassa sAmaNNavisesadhammo, NayasiyavAyavAo, kammapurisaThavAo, samaNovAsayassa dhammadaDhattA ya, iccAivisayA assi phuDarIio vaNiyA, jeva kattuNo paDihAe suTuppayAreNa paricao hoi, taha iihAsadihiovi sirisamaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa samae vaTTamANa-bharahavAsassa ya kattuNA visayappayAreNa citaM cittitaM, puNo sakkayapADhINaM, vaTTamANakAle hindoNAmiyAe bhAsAe bhAsINaM ya paramovayAro kaDo, imeNa kattuNI arahittA dIsai, kattuNo eyaM karja paramappasaMsaNijjamatthi / patteyajaNassa majjhatthabhAvAo assa muttassa avaloyaNamaIva lAhappayaM, aviu sAvayassa tu (u) imaM satthaM savvassameva atthi, ao kattuNo aNegakoDIso dhanavAo asthi, jehiM, accaMtaparissameNa jaiNajaNatovari asImovayAro kaDo, ahaya sAvayassa bArasa niyamA u patteyajagassa paDhaNijjA atthi, jesi pahAvao vA gahaNAo AyA nivvANAdigArI bhavai, tahA bhaviyavvayAvAo purisakAraparakavAo ya avassameva daMsaNijjo, kiMbahuNA imI se vIttIe patteyavisayassa phuDasaddehiM vaNNaNaM kayaM, jai annodhi evaM amhANaM pasuttappAe samAje vijaM bhavejjA tathA nANassa carittassa tahA saMghassa ya khippaM udayo bhavissai, evaM haM mnne| bhavaIouvajjhAya-jaiNamuNi-AyArAma,-paMcanaIo mavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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sammatipatra (bhASAntara) zrI vIra nirvANa saM0 2458 asoja zuklA (pUrNimA ) 15 zukravAra ludhiyAnA maiMne aura paMDitamuni hemacandrajIne paMDitaratnamunizrI ghAsIlAlajIkI racI huI upAsakadazAMga sUtrakI gRhasthadharmasaMjIvanI nAmaka TIkA paMDita mUlacaMdajI vyAsase AdyopAnta sunI hai| yaha vRtti yathAnAma tathAguNAvalI-acchI bnii-hai| saca yaha gRhasthoMke to jIvanadAtrIsaMyamarUpa jIvanako denevAlI-hI hai| TIkAkArane mUlasUtra ke bhAvako sarala rItise varNana kiyA hai, tathA zrAvakakA sAmAnya dharma kyA hai? aura vizeSa dharma kyA haiM ? isakA khulAsA isa TIkAmeM acche DhaMgase batalAyA hai / syAdvAdakA svarUpa karma-puruSArtha-vAda aura zrAvakako dharmake andara dRr3hatA kisa prakAra rakhanA, ityAdi viSayoMkA nirUpaNa isameM bhalIbhA~ti kiyA hai| isase TIkAkArakI pratibhA khUba jhalakatI hai| aitihAsika dRSTi se zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya jainadharma kisa jAhojalAlI para thA? aura vartamAna samaya jainadharma kisa sthitimeM pahuMcA hai ? isa viSayakA to ThIka citra hI citrita kara diyA hai! phira saMskRta jAnanevAloMko tathA hindIbhASAke jAnanevAlIko bhI purA lAbha hogA, kyoMki TIkA saMskRta hai, usakI sarala hindI karadI gaI hai| isake paDhanese kartAkI yogyatAkA patA lagatA hai ki vRttikArane samajhAnekA kaisA acchA prayatna kiyA hai| TIkAkArakA yaha kArya parama prazaMsanIya hai| isa sUtrako madhyastha bhAvase paDhane vAloMko parama lAbhakI prApti hogii| kyA kaheM zrAvakoM (gRhasthoM ) kA to yaha sUtra sarvasva hI hai, ataH TIkAkArako koTizaH dhanyavAda diyA jAtA hai, jinhoMne atyanta parizramase jainajanatAke Upara asIma upakAra kiyA hai| isameM zrAvakake bAraha niyama pratyeka puruSake paDhane yogya haiM, jinake prabhAvase athavA yathAyogya grahaNa karanese AtmA mokSakA adhikArI hotA hai ! tathA bhavitavyatAvAda aura puruSakAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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parAkramavAda haraekako avazya dekhanA caahiye| kahAMtaka kaheM isa TIkAmeM pratyeka viSaya samyaka prakArase batAye gaye haiN| hamArI suptaprAya (soI huIsI) samAjameM agara Apa jaise yogya vidvAn phira bhI koI hoge to jJAna cAritra tathA zrIsaMghakA zIghra udaya hoga, aisA maiM mAnatA hUM ApakA upAdhyAya jainamuni AtmArAma paMjAbI isI prakAra lAhorameM virAjate hue paMNDitavarya vidvAn munizrI 1008 zrI bhAgacandajI mahArAja tathA paM. munizrI trilokacandajI mahArAjake diye hue zrI upAsakadazAGga sUtrake pramANapatrakA hindI sArAMza nimna prakAra hai zrI zrI svAmI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja kRta zrI upAsakadazAGga sUtrakI saMskRta TIkA va bhASAkA avalokana kiyA, yaha TIkA atiramaNIya va manoraJjaka hai, ise Apane bar3e parizrama va puruSArthase taiyAra kiyA hai so Apa dhanyavAdake pAtra haiN| Apa jaise vyaktiyokI samAjameM pUrNa AvazyakatA hai| ApakI isa lekhanIse samAjake vidvAn sAdhuvarga paDhakara pUrNa lAbha uThAveMge, TIkAke paDhanese hamako atyAnanda huvA, aura manameM aise vicAra utpanna hue ki hamArI samAjameM bhI aise 2 suyogya ratna utpanna hone lage-yaha eka hamAre liye bar3e gauravakI bAta hai| vi. saM. 1989 mA. Azvina kRSNa 13 vAra bhauma lAhora. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga satra kI 'anagAra dharmA'mRtavarSiNA' TIkA para jainadivAkara sAhityaratna jainAgamaratnAkara paramapUjya zraddheya jainAcArya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjakA sammatipatra ludhiyAnA, tA. 4-8-51. maiMne AcAryazrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. dvArA nirmita 'anagAra-dharmA:mRta-varSiNI' TIkA vAle zrI jJAtAdharmakathAGga sUtrakA muni zrI ratnacandrajIse AdyopAnta zravaNa kiyaa| yaha niHsandeha kahanA par3atA hai ki yaha TIkA AcArya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. ne bar3e parizrama se likhI hai| isameM pratyeka zabdakA prAmANika artha aura kaThina sthaloM para sAra-pUrNa vivecana Adi kaI eka vizeSatAyeM haiN| mUlasthalokoM sarala banAne meM kAphI prayatna kiyA gayA haiM, isase sAdhAraNa tathA asAdhAraNa sabhI saMskRtajJa pAThakoM kA lAbha hogA aisA merA vicAra hai| ___ maiM svAdhyAyapremI sajjanoM se yaha AzA karU~gA ki ve vRttikArake parizrama ko saphala banAkara zAstra meM dI gaI anamola zikSAyoM se apane jIvanako zikSita karate hue paramasAdhya mokSako prApta kreNge| zrImAnjI jayavIra ApakI sevAmeM poSTa dvArA pustaka bheja rahe haiM aura isapara AcAryazrIjI kI jo sammati hai vaha isa patrake sAtha bheja rahe haiM pahucana para samAcAra deveM / zrI AcAryazrI AtmArAmajI ma. ThAne 5 sukha zAntise virAjate haiN| pUjya ghAsIlAvajI ma. sA. ThAne 4 ko hamArI orase vandanA ajaikara sukhazAtA puuche|| ___ pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. jI kA likhA huA (vipAkasUtra) mahArAjazrIjI dekhanA cAhate haiM isaliye 1 kaoNpI Apa bhejane kI kRpA kareM, phira Apako vApisa bheja deveNge| Apake pAsa nahIM ho to jahAM se mile vahAMse 1 kA~pI jarUra bhijavAne kA kaSTa kareM, uttara jalda denekI kRpA kreN| yogya sevA likhate rheN| ludhiyAnA tA. 4-8-51 nivedaka pyArelAla jaina uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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jainAgamavAridhi-jainadharmAdivAkara - upAdhyAya - paNDita - muni zrIAtmArAmajI mahArAja (paMjAba) kA AcArAgasUtra kI AcAracintAmaNi TIkA para sammati-patra maine pUjya AcAryavarya zrIghAsIlAlajI (mahArAja) kI banAI huI zrImad AcArAgasUtra ke prathama adhyayana kI AcAracintamaNi TIkA sampUrNa upayogapUrvaka sunii| yaha TIkA-nyAya siddhAnta se yukta, vyAkaraNa ke niyama se nibaddha hai| tathA isameM prasaGga 2 para krama se anya siddhAnta kA saMgraha bhI ucita rUpa se mAlUma hotA hai| TIkAkArane anya sabhI viSaya samyak prakAra se spaSTa kiye haiM, tathA prauDha viSayoM kA vizeSarUpa se saMskRta bhASA meM spaSTatApUrvaka pratipAdana adhika manoraMjaka hai, etadartha AcArya mahodaya dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| ____ maiM AzA karatA hU~ ki-jijJAsu mahodaya isakA bhalImAti paThana dvArA jainAgama-siddhAntarUpa amRta pI-pI kara mana ko harSita kareMge, aura isake manana se dakSa jana cAra anuyogoM kA svarUpajJAna paaveNge| tathA AcAryavarya isI prakAra dUsare bhI jainAgamoM ke vizada vivecana dvArA zvetAmbara-sthAnakavAsI samAja para mahAna upakAra kara yazasvI bneNge| vi. saM. 2002 jainamuni-upAdhyAya AtmArAma mRgasara mudi 1 ludhiyAnA (paMjAba) -::- zubhamastu / bIkAneravAlA samAjabhUSaNa zAstrajJa bherudAnajI zeThiAjIkA abhiprAya Apa jo zAstrakA kArya kara rahe haiM yaha baDA upakArakA kArya hai| isase jainajanatA ko kAphI lAbha pahu~cegA. (tA. 28-3-56 nA patramAthI) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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// shriiH|| jainAgamavAridhi-jainadharmadivAkara-jainAcArya-pUjya-zrI AsmArAmajImahArAjanAM pazcanada-(paMjAba) sthAnAmanuttaropapAtikasUtrANA marthabodhinInAmakaTIkAyAmidam sammatipatram. AcAryabaryaiH zrI ghAsIlAlamunibhiH saGkalitA anuttaropapAtikasUtrANAmarthabodhinInAmnI saMskRtattirupayogapUrvakaM sakalA'pi svaziSyamukhenA'zrAvi mayA, iyaM hi vRttirmunivarasya vaiduSyaM prkttyti| zrImadbhirmunibhiH sUtrANAmani spaSTayituM yaH prayatno vyadhAyi tadarthamanekasau dhanyavAdAnahanti te / yathA ceyaM vRttiH saralA subodhinI ca tathA sAravatyapi / asyAH svAdhyAyena nirvANapadamabhIpsubhinirvANapadamanusaradbhini-darzana-cAritreSu prayatamAnairmunibhiH zrAvakaizca jJAna-darzana-cAritrANi samyak samprApyAnye'pyAtmAnastatra pravartayiSyante / ___ AzAse zrImadAzukavirmunivaro gIrvANavANIjuSAM viduSAM manastoSAya jainAgamamUtrANAM sArAvabodhAya ca anyeSAmapi jainAgamAnAmitthaM saralAH suspaSTAzca vRttIvidhAya tAMstAn sUtragranthAn devagirA suspaSTayiSyati / ___ ante ca " munivarasya parizramaM saphalayituM saralA subodhinI cemAM mUtravRtti svAdhyAyena sanAthayiSyantyavazyaM suyogyA haMsanibhAH paatthkaaH|" ityAzAsye vikramAbda 2002 zrAvaNakRSNA pratipadA upAdhyAya AtmArAmo jainamuniH / ludhiyAnA esehI: madhyabhArata sailAnA-nivAsI zrImAn ratanalAlajI DosI zramaNopAsaka jaina likhate haiM ki: zrImAn kI kI huI TIkAvAlA upAsakadazAMga sevaka ke dRSTigata huvA, sevaka abhI usakA manana kara rahA hai yaha grantha sarvAMga-sundara evam uccakoTi kA upakAraka hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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nirayAvalikAsUtrakA sammatipatra AgamavAridhi-sarvatantrasvatantra-jainAcArya-pUjyazrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjakI tarapha kA AyA huvA sammatipatra ludhiyAnA tA. 11 navambara 48 zrIyuta gulAbacandajI paanaacndjii| sAdara jayajinendra // patra ApakA milA ! nirayAvalikA viSaya pUjyazrIjIkA svAsthya ThIka na hone se unake ziSya paM. zrI hemacandrajI mahArAjane sammatipatra likha diyA hai vaha Apako bheja rahe haiM ! kRpayA eka kopI nirayAvalikA kI aura bheja dijiye aura koI yogya sevA kArya likhate rheN| bhavadIya gujaramala-balavaMtarAya jaina // sammatiH // (lekhaka jainamuni paM. zrI hemacandrajI mahArAja) sundarabodhinITIkayA samalaGkataM hindI-gurjarabhASAnuvAdasahitaM ca zrInirayAvalikAsUtraM medhAvinAmalpamedhasAM copakArakaM bhaviSyatIti sudRDha me'bhimatam , saMskRtaTIkeyaM saralA subodhA sulalitA cAta eva anvarthanAmnI cApyasti / suvizadatvAt sugamatvAt pratyekaduvadhipada-vyAkhyAyutatvAcca TIkaiSA saMskRtasAdhAraNajJAnavatAmapyupayogino bhAvinItyabhipremi / hindI-gurjarabhASAnuvAdAvapi etadbhASAvijJAnAM mahIyase lAbhAya bhavetAmiti samyak saMbhAvayAmi / jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanAM parizramo'yaM prazaMsanIyo dhanyavAdAzci te munisattamAH / evameva zrI samIramallajI zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI munivareNyayoniyojanakAryamapi zlAdhya, tAvapi ca munivarau dhanyavAdAhI stH| sundaraprastAvanAviSayAnukramAdinA samalate sUtraratne'smin yadi zabdakoSo'pi dattaH syAttarhi varataraM syAt / yato'syAvazyakatAM sava'ppaveSakavidvAMso'bhavanti / pAThakA : sUtrasyAsyAdhyayanAdhyApanena lekhakaniyojakamahodayAnAM parizrama saphalayiSyantItyAzAsmahe / iti / uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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12 zrI upAsakadazAGga sUtra paratve jaina samAjanA agragaNya jainadharmabhUSaNa mahAn vidvAn saMtoe temaja vidvAn zrAvako sammatio samarpI che manAM nAmo nIce pramANe che. (1) ludhiyAnA - samvat 1989, Azvina pUrNimA kA patra, zrutajJAna ke Here AgaratnAkara jainadharmadivAkara zrI 1008 zrI upAdhyAya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja, tathA nyAyavyAkaraNavettA zrI 1007 tacchiSya zrI muni hemacandajI mahArAja. (2) lAhaura - vi0 saM0 1989 Azvina vadi 13 kA patra, paNDitaratna zrI 1008 zrI bhAgacandajI mahArAja tathA tacchiSya paNDitaratna zrI 1007 zrI trilokacaMdajI mahArAja. (3) khicana se tA. 9-11-36 kA patra, kriyApAtra sthavira zrI 1008 zrI bhArataratna zrI samarathamalajI mahArAja. (4) bAlAcora - tA. 14-11-36 kA patra, parama prasiddha bhArataratna zrI 1008 zrI zatAvadhAnIjI zrI ratanacandajI mahArAja. (5) bambaI - tA. 16-11-36 kA patra, prasiddha kavIndra zrI 1008 zrI kavi nAnacandrajI mahArAja. (6) AgarA - tA. 18-11-36, jagat vallabha zrI 1008 zrI jainadivAkara zrI cauthamalajI mahArAja, guNavanta gaNIjI zrI 1007 zrIsAhityapremI zrI pyAracandajI mahArAja. (7) haidrAbAda (dakSiNa) tA. 25-11-36 kA patra, sthavirapadabhUSita bhAgyavAna puruSa zrI tArAcandajI mahArAja tathA prasiddha vaktA zrI 1008 zrI sobhAgyamalajI mahArAja. (8) jayapura - tA. 26 - 11 - 36kA patra, saMpradAya ke gauravavardhaka zAMta svabhAvI zrI 1008 zrI pUjya zrI khUbacandajI mahArAja. (9) ambAlA - tA. 29-11-36 kA patra, parama pratApI paMjAba kezarI zrI 1008 zrI pUjya zrI kAzIrAmajI mahArAja. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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(10) selAnA-tA. 29-11-36 kA patra, zAstroM ke jJAtA zrImAn ratanalAlajI DosI. (11) khIcana-tA. 9-11-36 kA patra, paMDitaratna nyAyatIrtha suzrAvaka zrIyut mAdhavalAlajI. sAdara jaya jinendra tA. 25-12-36 ApakA bhejA huvA upAsakadazAMgasUtra tathA patra milA yahA~ virAjita pravartaka vayovRddha zrI 1008 zrI tArAcaMdajI mahArAja paNDita zrI kizanalAlajI mahArAja Adi ThANA 14 sukha zAMti meM virAjamAna haiM Apake vahAM virAjita jainazAstrAcArya pUjyapAda zrI 1008 zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Adi ThANA nava se hamArI vandanA arja kara mukha zAMti pUche Apane upAsakadazAMgasUtra ke viSaya meM yahAM virAjita munivaroM kI sammatI maMgAI usake viSaya meM vaktA zrI sobhAgamalajI mahArAja ne pharamAyA hai ki vartamAna meM sthAnakavAsI samAja meM anekAneka vidvAna muni mahArAja maujUda haiM magara jainazAstra kI vRtti racane kA sAhasa jaisA ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ne kiyA hai vaisA anya ne kiyA ho aisA najara nahIM AtA dUsarA yaha zAstra atyanta upayogI to yoM haiM saMskRta prAkRta hindI aura gujarAtI bhASA hone se cAroM bhASA vAle eka hI pustaka se lAbha uThA sakate hai jaina samAja meM aise vidvAnoM kA gaurava baDhe yahI zubha kAmanA hai AzA hai ki sthAnakavAsI saMgha vidvAnoM kI kadara karanA siikhegaa| yogya likheM zeSa shubh| bhavadIya jamanAlAla rAmalAla kImatI AgarA se zrI jainadivAkara prasiddha vaktA jagadavallabha muni zrI cothamalajI mahArAja va paNDitaratna suvyAkhyAnI gaNIjI zrI pyAracandajI mahArAja ne isa pustaka ko atIva pasanda kiyA hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zrImAn nyAyatIrtha paNDita 14 mAdhavalAlajI khIcana se likhate haiM ki una paMDitaratna mahAbhAgyavaMta puruSoM ke sAmane unakI agAdha - tavagaveSaNA ke viSaya meM maiM nagaNya kyA sammati de sakatA hUM / parantuH - mere do mitroM ne jinhoM ne isako kucha paDhA haiM bahuta sarAhanA kI hai vAstava meM aise uttama va sabake samajhAne yogya granthoM kI bahuta AvazyakatA hai aura isa samAja kA to aisA grantha hI gaurava baDhA sakate haiM- ye donoM grantha vAstava meM anupama hai aise grantharatnoM ke suprakAza se yaha samAja amAvAsyA ke ghora andhakAra meM dIpAvalI kA anubhava karatI huI mahAvIra ke amUlya vacanoM kA pAna karatI huI apanI unnati meM agrasara hotI rahegI / tA. 29-11-36 ambAlA ( paMjAba ) patra ApakA milA zrI zrI 1008 paMjAba kezarI pUjya zrI kAzIrAmajI mahArAja kI sevA meM paDha kara sunA diyaa| ApakI bhejI huI upAsakadazAGga sUtra tathA gRhidharmakalpataru kI eka prati bhI prApta huI / donoM pustakeM ati upayogI tathA atyadhika parizrama se likhI huI haiM, aise grantharatnoM ke prakAzita karavAye kI bar3I AvazyakatA hai| ina pustakoM se jaina tathA ajaina sabakA upakAra ho sakatA hai / ApakA yaha puruSArtha sarAhanIya hai / uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 ApakA zazibhUSaNa zAstrI adhyApaka jaina hAIskUla ambAlA zahara.

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zAnta svabhAvI vairAgyamUrti tatvavAridhi, dhairyavAna zrI jainAcAya pUjyavara zrI zrI 1008 zrI khUbacandajI mahArAja sAhebane sUtra zrI upAsaka dazAGgajI ko dekhaa| Apane pharamAyA ki paNDita muni ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ne upAsakadazAGga sUtrakI TIkA likhane meM bar3A hI parizrama kiyA hai| isa samaya isa prakAra pratyeka sUtroMkI saMzodhanapUrvaka sarala TIkA aura zuddha hindI anuvAda hone se bhagavAn nirgranthoM ke pravacanoM ke apUrva rasa kA lAbha mila sakatA hai. bambaI zahara meM virAjamAna kavi muni zrI nAnacandajI mahArAjane pharamAyA hai ki pustaka sundara hai prayAsa acchA hai| khIcana se sthavira kriyA pAtra muni zrI ratanacandajI mahArAja aura paMDitaratna muni samrathamalajI mahArAja zrI pharamAte haiM kividvAn mahAtmA puruSoM kA prayatna sarAhanIya hai kyA jainAgama zrImad upAsakadazAGgasUtra kI TIkA, evaM usakI sarala subodhanI zuddha hindI bhASA bar3I hI sundaratA se likhI hai| zrI vItarAgAya nmH|| zrI zrI zrI 1008 jainadharmadivAkara jainAgamaratnAkara zrImajjainAcArya zrI pUjya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja caraNavandana svIkAra ho| aparazca samAcAra hai ki Apake bheje hue 9 zAstra mAsTara sobhAlAlajI ke dvArA prApta hue, etadartha dhanyavAda ! ApazrIjIne to aisA kArya kiyA hai jo ki hajAroM varSoM se kisI bhI sthAnakavAsI jainAcArya ne nahIM kiyaa| ___ Apane sthAnakavAsIjainasamAja ke Upara jo upakAra kiyA hai yaha kadApi bhulAyA nahIM jA sakatA aura nahIM bhulAyA jA skegaa| uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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16 hama tInoM muni bhagavAna mahAvIra se athavA zAsanadeva se prArthanA karate haiM ki ApakI isa vajramayI lekhanI ko uttarottara zakti pradAna kareM tA ki Apa jainasamAja ke Upara aura bhI upakAra karate raheM aura Apa ciraJjIva hoM ! udepura. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 hama Apake muni tIna muni satyendradeva - muni lakhapatarAya - muni padmasena * itavArI bAjAra nAgapura tA. 11-12-56 prakhara vidvAna jainAcArya munirAja zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjadvArA jo AgamoddhAra huA aura ho rahA hai, sacamuca mahArAjazrI kA yaha stutya kArya hai / hamane pracArakajI ke dvArA nau sUtroM kA seTa dekhA aura kaha mArmika sthaloMko paDhA, par3ha kara vidvAna munirAjazrI kI zuddha zraddhA tathA lekhanIke prati hArdika prasannatA phuTa paDI / vAstava meM munirAja zrI jaina samAja para hI nahIM itara samAja para bhI mahA upakAra kara rahe haiN| jJAna kisI eka samAja kA nahIM hotA vaha sabhI samAja kI anamola nidhi hai jise kaThina parizrama se taiyAra kara janatA ke sammukha rakkhA jA rahA hai jisakA eka eka seTa hara zahara gAMva aura ghara ghara meM honA Avazyaka hai / sAhityaratna mohanamuni sohanamuni jaina.

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mevADadezapAknakatRRNAM zrI zramaNasaMvIya paNDita munizrI mAMgIlAlajI mahArAjAnAM ziSyasya hastimuneH sammatipatram 2015 varSIya-varSAvAsa-dIpAvalI rAjakareDA ( rAjasthAna ) purato jinavANIrasika sajjanAnAM pUjyazrI 1008 zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahA. rAjaviracita jainAgamavyAkhyA'dhyayanajanmano matsvAnte parimitimaprApnuvato nirbharAnandasyAnubhavaM prasannamanasA katipayaiH shbdainirdishaami| ___ asmAkamahobhAgyena virAjamA vidhayA vayasA ca vRddhaH sajjanaziromaNibhiH pUjyapadavImalakurvadbhiH zrImajjainAcArya ghAsIlAlajImahArAjaiH praNItayA vyAkhyayA samalaGkatAH jainAgamA dRSTigocarIkRtAH / manohAriNI saMskRta TIkA hindIgurjarabhASAnuvAdadvayaM ca balAnmAnasaM samAkarSati / pUjyazrIviracitajainAgamavyAkhyAnasahasrabhAnunA mama jainAgamarahasyAjJAnatamassaMhatirapahRtA, hRtpadyaM ca praphullitaM jAtam / AsIdabhAvo bahoH kAlAjjainAgameSu sthAnakavAsisaMpradAyAbhimatasaMskRtavyAkhyAnasya, prtntrshcaasiiddyaavdhisthaankvaasiijainsmudaayH| paraM paramakRpAlunA zrImatA''cAryapravareNA'navara parizramya jainAgameSu svasaMpadAyaparipoSikA TIkA vidhAya sakalo'pi sthAnakavAsijainasaMghaH svAvalambIkRtaH / zrImajjainAcAryakRteya mupakRtiH sakalasthAnakavAsijainahRdayeSu vajralepAyitA bhaviSyatIti manye / ___anAdighorAjJAnatamasipatatAM janAnAM trANopAyaH kevalaM jinabhASitameveti sarvaviditameva / tatra sarvajanakalyANakAmanayA pUjyazrIcaraNairyA TIkA viracitA sA sarveSAmapi siddhipadA vijayapradA kalyANapadA sanmArgapradarzikA cAstIti me sudRDho vizvAsaH / ato'haM sarvAnapi jainabandhUna protsAhayAmi, yatte svahitamabhisaMdhAya zrImatpUjyajainAcAryaviracitavyAkhyAsAhAyyena jainAgamahRdayaM samyagavagamya tannirdiSTamArgeNa sva-svajovanaM saphalayanto lokadvayaM sAdhayantvityalamativistareNa / / ___ ante va zAsanAdhIzamabhyarthaye-yadasmadIyAcAryapravarAH zatAyuSo nirAmayazca bhavanviti / itthaM pUjyazrI 1008 zrIghAsIlAlajI mahArAjaviracitajainAgamavyAkhyAyAM svasammatiM pradarzayati zrI zramaNasaMghIya paNDita munizrI mAMgIlAlajI mahArAjacaraNarajo hastImuniH uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zrI dazavaikAlika sUtranuM sammati patra zramaNasaMghanA mahAna AcArya AgamavAridhi sarvatanna svataMtra jainAcArya pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje ApelA sammati patrane gujarAtI anuvAda, meM tathA paMDita muni hemacaMdrajIe paMDita mulacaMda vyAsa (nAra karavAha vadiA) dvArA maLelI paMDitaratna zrI. ghAsIlAlajI ni vicarita saMskRta ane hindI bhASA sahita zrI dazavaikAlikasUtranI AcAramaNimajUSA TakAnuM avalokana karyuM. A TIkA suMdara banI che. temAM pratyeka zabdane artha sArI rIte vizeSa bhAva laIne samajAvavAmAM Avela che. tethI vidvAne ane sAdhAraNa buddhivALAo mATe parama upakAra karavAvALI che. TIkAkAre muninA AcAra viSayane sAro ullekha karela che. je Adhunika matAvalaMbI ahiMsAnA svarUpane nathI jANatA, dayAmAM pApa samaje che temane mATe ahiMsA zuM vastu che" tenuM sArI rIte pratipAdana karela che. vRttikAra sUtranA pratyeka viSayane sArI rIte samajAvela che. A vRttinA avalokanathI vRttikAranI atizaya gyatA siddha thAya che. A vRttimAM eka bIjI vizeSatA e che ke mUla sUtranI saMskRta chAyA hovAthI sUtra, sUtranAM pada ane padacacheda subodha dAyaka banela che. pratyeka jIjJAsue A TIkAnuM avalokana avazya karavuM joIe. vadhAre zuM kahevuM amArA samAjamAM AvA prakAranA vidvAna muniratnanuM hovuM e samAjane ahobhAgya che. AvA vidvAna munironA kAraNe suptaprAya sutelo samAja ane luptaprAya eTale lepa pAmeluM sAhitya e baMnene pharIthI udaya thaze. jenAthI bhAvitAtmA mokSa egya banaze ane nirvANa padane pAmaze A mATe ame vRttikArane vAraMvAra dhanyavAda ApIe chIe. vikrama saMvata 1990 phAlgana zukala. terasa maMgaLavAra IvajajhAyajaIzuM suNI AyArAme (alavara sTeTa) paMcanaIo zatAvadhAnI paMDitaratna muni zrI ratanacaMdajI ma. sA. ne abhiprAya bAlAcArathI bhArataratna zatAvadhAnI paMDita muni zrI 1008 zrI ratanacaMdajI mahArAja pharamAve che ke - uttarottara jotAM mUlasUtranI TIkAo racavAmAM TIkAkAre stutya prayAsa karyo che, je sthAnakavAsI samAja mATe magarurI levA jevuM che, vaLI karAMcInA zrI saMgha sArA kAgaLamAM ane sArA TAIpamAM pustaka chapAvI pragaTa karyuM che je eka prakAranI sAhitya sevA bajAvI che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zramaNa saMghanA pracAra maMtrI paMjAba kezarI mahArAja zrI premacaMdajI mahArAja jeozrI rAjakeTamAM padhArelA hatA tyAre tenA taraphathI zAne mATe maLela abhiprAya. zAstroddhAra samiti taraphathI pUjyapAda zAvAridhi paMDitarAja svAmi zrI. ghAsalAlajI mahArAjadvArA zAstroddhAranuM je kArya thaI rahyuM che te kArya janasamAja temAM khAsa karIne sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjane mATe mULabhUta molika saMskRtinI jaDane majabUta karavAvALuM che, eTalA khAtara A kArya ati prazaMsanIya che mATe dareka vyaktie temAM yathAzakti bhega devAnI khAsa AvazyakatA che ane tethI e bhagIratha kArya jaladI saMpUrNapaNe pAra pADI zakAya ane janatA zrutajJAnane lAbha meLavI zake. darIyApurI saMpradAyanA pUjya AcArya zrI IzvaralAlajI mahArAja sAhebanAM sUtro saMbaMdhe vicAre namAmi vIra girI sAra dhIra pUjya pAda jJAnapravara zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja tathA paMDita zrI kanaiyAlAlajI mahArAja Adi thANuM chanI sevAmAM- amadAvAda zAhapura upAzrayathI muni dayAnaMdajInA 108 praNipAta. Apa sarve thANAe sukhasamAdhimAM haze niraMtara dhamadhyAna dharmarAdhanamAM lIna haze. sUtra prakAzana kArya tvarita thAya evI bhAvanA che dezavaikAlika tathA AcArAMga eka eka bhAga ahIM che. TIkA khUba suMdara, saraLa ane paMDitajanene supriya thaI paDe tevI che. sAthe sAthe TIkA vInAnA mULa ane artha sAthe prakAzana thAya te zrAvakagaNa tene vizeSa lAbha laI zake ane pUjya AcArya gurudevane AMkhe motIye utarAvyo che ane sAruM che eja. Aso suda 10, maMgaLavAra tA. 25-10-55 punaH punaH zAtA Icchate, dayA muninA prANipAta. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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darIyApurI saMpradAyanA paMDitaratna zrI bhAIcaMdajI mahArAjane abhiprAya rANapura tA. 19-12-55 pUjyapAda jJAnapravara paMDitaratna pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Adi munivaronI sevAmAM Apa sarva sukha samAdhImAM haze. sUtra prakAzananuM kAma suMdara thaI rahyuM che te jANuM atyaMta AnaMda, ApanAM prakAzita thayelAM keTalAMka sUtre jayAM. suMdara ane sarala siddhAMtanA nyAya ne puSTi karatI TIkA paMDitaratnane supriya thaI paDe tevI che. sUtra prakAzananuM kAma tvarita pUrNa thAya ane bhAvi AtmAone AtmakalyANa karavAmAM sAdhanabhUta thAya eja abhyarthanA. lI 5Ditaratna bALabrahmacArI pU. zrI bhAIcaMda mahArAjanI AjJAnusAra zAntimuninA pAyavaMdana svIkAraze, tA. 11-5-56 vIramagAma gacchAdhipati pUjya mahArAja zrI jJAnacaMdajI mahArAjanA saMpradAyanA AtmArthI, kriyApAtra, paMDitaratna munizrI samarathamalajI mahArAjane abhiprAya. khIcanathI Avela tA. 11-2-padanA patrathI ukti pUjya AcArya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanA hastaka je sUtronuM lakhANa suMdara ane saraLa bhASAmAM thAya che. te sAhitya, paMDita munizrI samarathalAlajI mahArAja, samaya maLavAne kAraNe saMpUrNa joI zakyA nathI. chatAM jeTaluM sAhitya jevuM che, te bahu ja sAruM ane manana sAthe lakhAeluM che. te lakhANa zAstra AjJAne anurUpa lAge che A sAhitya dareka zradhdhALu jIne vAMcavA gya che, AmAM sthAnakavAsI samAjanI zradhdhA, praru5NA ane pharasaNAnI daDhatA zAstrAnukULa che. AcArya zrI apUrva zrama laI samAja upara mahAna upakAra kare che. lI. kIzanalAla pRthvIrAja mAlu mu. khIcana. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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lIMbaDI saMpradAyanA sadAnaMdI munizrI choTAlAlajI mahArAjane abhiprAya zrI vItarAgadeve-jJAnapracArane tIrthakara nAma gotra bAMdhavAnuM nimitta kahela che. jJAnapracAra karanAra, karavAmAM sahAya karanAra ane tene anumodana ApanAra jJAnAvaNiya karmane kSaya karI-kevaLa jJAnane prApta karI paramapadanAM adhikArI bane che. zAstrajJa-parama zAnta, ane apramAdi pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja pite avizrAntapaNe jJAnanI upAsanA ane tenI prabhAvanA aneka vikaTa prasaMgomAM paNa karI rahyA che. te mATe teozrI anekazaH dhanyavAdanA adhikArI che. vaMdanIya che-temanI jJAna prabhAvanAnI dhagaza ghaNA pramAdione anukaraNIya che. jema pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja pite jJAnApracAra mATe avizrAnta prayatna kare che. temajazAstradhAra samitinA kAryavAhake paNa emAM sahAya karIne je pavitra sevA karI rahela che. te paNa kharekhara dhanyavAdanA pUrNa adhikArI che. e samitinA kAryavAhakene mArI eka sUcanA che ke : zAstro dhAraka pravara paMDita apramAdi saMta ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja je zAstroddhAranuM kAma karI rahela che. temAM sahAya karavA mATe-paMDita vigerenA mATe je kharco thaI rahela che. tene pahoMcI vaLavA mATe sAruM sarakhuM phaMDa joIe. enA mATe mArI e sUcanA che ke - zAdhAra samitinA mukhya kAryavAhaka-je banI zake te pramukha pote ane bIjA be traNa jaNAe guja. rAta, saurASTra ane kacchamAM pravAsa karI membaro banAve ane Arthika sahAya meLave. jo ke atyAranI paristhiti viSama che. vyApArIo, dhaMdhAdArIone pitAnA vyavahAra sAcavavA paNa muzkela bane che. chatAM je saMbhavita gRhastha pravAse nikaLe te jarUrI kArya saphaLa kare evI mane zradhdhA che. Arthika anukULatA thavAthI zAstroddhAranuM kAma paNa vadhu saralatAthI thaI zake, pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja jyAM sudhI A tarapha vicare che tyAM sudhImAM emanI jJAna zaktine jeTalo lAbha levAya teTalo laI le. kadAca saurASTramAM vadhu vakhata rahevAthI temane have bahAra viharavAnI IcchA hoya te zAntibhAI zeTha jevAe vinaMtI karI amadAvAda padharAvavA ane tyAM-anukULatA mujaba be-traNa varSanI sthiratA karAvIne temanI pAse zAdhAranuM kAma pUrNa karAvI levuM joIe. thoDA vakhatamAM jAmajodhapuramAM zAddhAra kamITI maLavAnI che. te vakhate uparanI sUcanA vicArAya te ThIka. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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pharI zAsadhdhAraka pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjane emanI A sevA ane parama kalyANakAraka pravRttine mATe vAraMvAra abhinaMdana che. zAsananAyaka deva temanA zarirAdIne sazakta ane dIrdhAyu rAkhI samAja dharmanI vadhu ne vadhu sevA karI zake. 35 atu. caturmAsa sthaLa. lIMbaDI sAM. 2010 zrAvaNa vada 13 gurU. sadAnaMdI janamuni choTAlAlajI. zrI vardhamAna saMpradAyanA pUjya zrI punamacaMdrajI mahArAjanA abhiprAya zAavizArada pUjya AcArya mahArAja zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjazrIe jaina Agama upara je saMskRta TIkA vagere racela che. te mATe teozrI dhanyavAdane pAtra che. temaNe Aga uparanI svataMtra TIkA racIne sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjanuM gaurava vadhAryuM che. AgAme uparanI temanI saMskRta TIkA bhASA ane bhAvanI daSTie ghaNI ja suMdara che. saMskRta racanA mAdhurya temaja alaMkAra vagere guNethI yukta che, vidvAnoe temaja jaina samAjanA AcAryo, upAdhyAye vageree zA upara racelI A saMskRta racanAnI kadara karavI joIe ane dareka prakArano sahakAra ApavuM joIe. AvA mahAna kAryamAM paMDitaratna pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja je prayatna karI rahyA che te alaukika che. temanuM Agama uparanI saMskRta TIkA vagere racavAnuM bhagIratha kArya zIdhra saphaLa thAya eja zubhecchA sAthe. amadAvAda tA. 22-4--56 ravivAra muni pUrNacaMdrajI mahAvIra jayaMti khaMbhAta saMpradAyanA mahAsatI zAradAbAI svAmIne abhiprAya zrImAna zeTha zAMtilAlabhAI maMgaLadAsabhAI pramukha sAheba akhila bhArata ve, sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samiti mu. amadAvAda. ame atre devagurunI kRpAe sukharUpa chIe. vi. mAM ApanI samiti dvArA pUjya AcArya mahArAja zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba je sUtronuM kArya kare che te paikInAM sUtromAMthI upAsakadazAMgasUtra, AcArAMgasUtra, anuttapipAkisUtra, dazavaikAlikasUtra vigere sUtre jemAM te suge saMskRta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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ra3 hindI ane gujarAtI bhASAomAM hAvAne kAraNe vidvAna ane sAmAnya janAne ghaNAMja lAbhadAyaka che. tenuM vAMcana ghaNuMja suMdara ane maneAraMjaka che. A kAryoMmAM pUjya AcArya zrI je aghAta purUSArthe kArya kare ke te mATe vAra vAra dhanyavAdane pAtra che. A sUtreAthI samAjane ghaNuM lAbhanu kAraNa che. hasa samAna buddhivALA AtmAe svaparanA bhedathI nikhAlasa bhAvanAe valAyana karaze teA A sAhitya sthAnakavAsI samAja mATe apUrva ane gaurava levA jevuM che. mATe dareka bhavya AtmAone sUcana karU chuM ke A sUtro potapAtAnA gharamAM vasAvavAnI suMdara taka cUkaze! nahi. kAraNa AvA zuSa pavitra ane svapara'parA ne puSTIrUpa sUtra maLavA bahu muzkela che. A kAryane ApazrI tathA samitinA anya kAryakarI je zrama laI rahyA che temAM mahAna nirjarAnuM kAraNa jovAmAM Ave che te badala dhanyavAda. eja * baravALA saMpradAyanA viduSI mahAsatIjI meghIbAI svAmInA abhiprAya, zrImAna zeTha zAntIlAla magaLadAsabhAI lI. zAradAbAI svAmI khabhAta saMpradAya. pramukha a. bhA. ve. sthA. jainazAstrAdhAra samiti mu AjakATa. dhaMdhukA tA. 27-1-56 atre khirAjatA gu. gunA bha DAra mahAsatIjI viduSI mAMghIbAI svAmI tathA hirAkhAI svAmI Adi ThANA ane sukhazAtAmAM birAje che. Apane sUcana cheke asamata avasthAmAM rahI nivRtti bhAvane meLavI dharmadhyAna karazeAjI eja AzA che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 vizeSamAM amane pUjya AcArya racelAM sUtreA bhAI pApaDha dhanajIbhAi tamAma AghopAnta vAMcyAM manana karyo. vAsI samAjane ane vItarAga mAne khUbaja unnatta banAvanAra che, temAM ApaNI zradhdhA eTalI nyAya rUpathI bharelI che te ApaNA samAja mATe gaurava mahArAja zrI cAsIlAlajI mahArAjanA taraphathI bheTa tarIke maLelAM te sUtrA ane vicAryA che te sUtreA sthAnaka

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24 levA jevuM che. haMsa samAna AtmAo jJAna jharaNuothI AtmarUpa vADIne vikasita kare che. dhanya che Apane ane samitinA kAryakarone je samAja utthAna mATe keInI paNa paravA karyA vagara jJAnanuM dAna bhavya AtmAone ApavA nimittarUpa thaI rahyA che. AvA samarthana vidvAna pAsethI saMpUrNa kArya purUM karAvaze tevI AzA che. eja li. baravALA saMpradAyanA viduSI mahAsatIjI seMghIbAI svAmI nA pharamAnathI lI. kheDIdAsa gaNezabhAI-dhaMdhukA sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanA pramukha. aghataka paddhatine apanAvanAra vaDodarA kelejanA eka vidvAna kesarane abhiprAya sthAnakvAsI saMpradAyanA munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja jenazAnA saMskRta TIkAbaddha, gujarAtImAM ane hindImAM bhASAMtara karavAnA ghaNA vikaTa kAryamAM vyApta thayelA che. zAstro paikI je zAstramAM prasiddha thayAM che te huM joI zaka chuM, munizrI pote saMskRta, ardhamAgadhI hindI bhASAonA niSNAta che, e emane TuMko paricaya karatAM sahaja jaNAI Ave che. zAstronuM saMpAdana karavAmAM temane potAnA ziSyavargane ane vizeSamAM traNa paMDitene sahakAra maLe che, te joI mane AnaMda thayo. sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyanA agresaree paMDitene sahakAra meLavI ApI munizrInA kAryane saraLa ane ziSTa banAvyuM che. sthAnakavAsI samAjamAM vidvattA ghaNI ochI che. te digaMbara mUrtipUjaka tAMbara vagere jainadarzananA pratinidhionA ghaNA samayathI paricayamAM AvatAM huM virodhanA bhaya vagara. kahI zakuM. pU. mahArAjane A prayAsa sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyamAM prathama che evI mArI mAnyatA che. saMskRta spaSTIkaraNe sArAM ApavAmAM AvyA che bhASA zudha che ema huM cakkasa kahI zakuM chuM. gujarAtI bhASAntare paNa zuddha ane saraLa thayelAM che. mane vizvAsa che ke mahArAjazrInA A stutya prayAsane jainasamAja uttejana Apaze ane zAstronA bhASAMtarene vAMcanAlayamAM ane kuTuMbamAM vasAvI zakAya te pramANe vyavasthA karaze. pratApagaMja vaDodarA kAmadAra kezavalAla hiMmatarAma, tA. 26-2-1956 ema. e. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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subaInI e kAlejanA praphesarAnA abhiprAya. muMbai tA. 31-3-56 zrImAna zeThe zAMtilAla magaLadAsa pramukha : zrI akhila bhArata ve. sthA. jaina zAodhdhAra samiti, rAjakADha. pUjyAcArya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAje taiyAra karelA AcArAMga, dezavaikAlika Avazyaka, upAsakaizAMga vagere sUtre ame joyAM. A sUtra upara saMskRtamAM TIkA ApavAmAM AvI che ane sAthe sAthe hindI ane gujarAtI bhASAMtara paNa ApavAmAM AvyAM che, saMskRta TIkA ane gujarAtI tathA hindI bhASAMtara jotAM AcAryazrInA A traNe bhASA para ekasarakhA asAdhAraNa prabhutvanI sacATa ane surekha chApa paDe che. A sUtra graMthAmAM pAne pAne pragaTa thatI AcAryazrInI apratima vidvattA mugdha karI de tevI che. gujarAtI tathA hindImAM thayelA bhASAntaramAM bhASAnI zudhdhi ane saraLatA noMdhapAtra che. ethI vidvajana ane sAdhAraNa mANasa ubhayane sASa Ape evI emanI lekhinInI pratIti thAya che. 32 sUtreAmAMthI haju 13 sUtreA pragaTa thayAM che. bIjA cha sUtreA lakhAIne taiyAra thaI gayAM che. A badhAM ja sUtreA jyAre emane hAthe taiyAra thaIne pragaTa thaze tyAre jaina sUtra~sAhityamAM amUlya saMpattirUpa gaNAze emAM saMzaya nathI. AcAryazrI A mahAna kAryane jaina samAjane--vizeSataH sthAnakavAsI samAjanA sa pUrNa sahakAra sAMpaDI raheze evI ame AzA rAkhIe chIe. pre. ramaNalAla cImanalAla zAha seTa jheviyarsa kaoNleja, muMbaI, preo. tArA ramaNalAla zAha. sesiyA kAleja, muMbaI rAjakoTanI dharmendrasiMhajI kAlejanA prophesaranA abhiprAya. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 jayamahAla jAganAtha pleTa rAjakATa tA. 18-4-57 pUjyAcA 50 muni zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Aje jainasamAja mATe eka evA kAryamAM vyApta thaelA che ke je samAja mATe bahu upayegI thai paDaze. munizrIe taiyAra karelAM AcArAMga, dazavaikAlika. zrI vipAkazrata

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vi. meM joyAM. A sUtre jotAM pahelI ja najare mahArAjazrIne saMskRta, ardha mAgadhI, hindI tathA gujarAtI bhASAo uparane asAdhAraNa kAbu jaNAI Ave che. eka paNa bhASA mahArAjazrIthI ajANa nathI. ApaNe jANIe chIe ke e sUtre ucca ane prathama keTinA che. tenI vastu gaMbhIra vyApaka ane jIvanane talasparzI che. ATalA gahana ane sarvagrAhya sUtronuM bhASAntara pU. ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja jevA ucca keTinA munirAjane hAthe thAya che te ApaNA ahebhAgya che. yaMtravAda ane bhautikavAdanA A jamAnAmAM jyAre dharmabhAvanA osaratI jAya che. eve vakhate AvA tattvajJAna AdhyAtmikatAthI bharelA sUtronuM saraLa bhASAmAM bhASAMtara dareka jIjJAsu, mumukSu ane sAdhakane mArgadarzaka thaI paDe tema che. jaina ane jainetara vidvAna ane sAdhAraNa mANasa, sAdhu ane zrAvaka darekane samajaNa paDe tevI spaSTa, saraLa ane zuddha bhASAmAM sUtro lakhavAmAM AvyA che. mahArAjazrIne jyAre joIe tyAre temanA A kAryamAM saMkaLAyelA joIe chIe. e uparathI munizrInA parizrama ane dhagazanI kalpanA karI zakAya che. temanuM jIvana sUtremAM vaNAI gayuM che. sunizrInA A asAdhAraNa kAryamAM potAnA ziSyone tathA paMDitone sahakAra maLe che. mane AzA che ke je dareka mumukSu A pustakane pitAnA gharamAM vasAvaze ane potAnA jIvanane sAcA sukhane mArge vALaze to mahArAjazrIe uThAvela zrama saMpUrNapaNe saphaLa thaze. che. rasikalAla kasturacaMda gAMdhI ema. e ela. ela. bI. dharmendrasiMhajI keleja rAjakeTa (saurASTra) muMbaI ane ghATakoparamAM maLelI sabhAe bhinAra konpharansa tathA sAdhusaMmelanamAM mokalAvela TharAva. hAla je vakhate zrI zvetAMbara sthAnakavAsI jainasaMdha mATe AgamasaMzodhana ane svataMtra TIkAvALA zAstrodhdhAranI ati AvazyakatA che ene je mahAnubhAe A vAta dIrghadraSTithI pahelI pitAnA magajamAM laI te pAra pADavA mahenata laI rahyA che tevA muni mahArAja paMDitaratna zrI vAsIlAlajI mahArAja ke jeone sAdaDI adhivezanamAM sarvAnumate sAhitya maMtrI che teozrInI dekharekha nIce a. bhA. 2. sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samiti je eka meTI vagavALI kamiTI che tenI mAraphate kAma thaI rahyuM che jene uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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17 pradhAnAcArya zrI tathA pracAra maMtrIzrI tathA aneka anubhavI mahAnubhAvAe peAtAnI pasaMdagInI mahAra chApa ApI che ene chellAmAM chellA vaDAdarA yunivarsITInA prophesara kezavalAla kAmadAra ema. e. e peAtAnuM savistara pramANapatra ApyuM che ke te zAsrodhdhAra kamiTInA kAmane A samelana tathA konpharansa hArdika abhinaMdana Ape che. ane temanA kAmane jyAM jyAM ane je je jarUra paDe-patinI ane nANAMnI-peAtAnI pAsenA kuMDamAMthI ane jAhera janatA pAsethI madada maLe tevI IcchA dharAve che. A zAstro ane TIkAone jyAre ATalI badhI prasaMzApUrvaka pasaMdagI maLI che tyAre te kAmane madada karavAnI A kAnsa peAtAnI pharaja mAne che ane je kAMi truTI heAya te 5' 2. zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanI sAMnidhyamAM jaI. batAvIne sudhAravA prayatna karavA. Amane Talle caDhAvavA jevuM koipaNa kAma sattA uparanA adhikArIonA vANI ke vartanathI na thAya te jovA pramukha sAhebane bhalAmaNa kare che. (sthA. jaina patra tA. 4-5-56) svataMtravicAraka ane niDara lekhaka jainasiddhAMta nA taMtrI zeTha nagInadAsa gIradharalAlanA abhiprAya X zrI sthAnakavAsI zAsroddhAra samiti sthApIne pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjane saurASTramAM khelAvI temanI pAse batrIse sUtreA taiyAra karavAnI hilacAla cAlatI hatI tyAre te hilacAla karanAra zAstrajJa zeThazrI dAmeAdaradAsa sAthe patravyavahAra cAlele. tyAre zeThazrI dAmeAdaradAsabhAIe temanAM eka patramAM mane lakheluM ke-- 66 ApaNA sUtreAnA mULa pATha tapAsI zuddha karI saMskRta taiyAra karI zake tevA sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyamAM munizrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. sivAya mane kAI vizeSa vidvAna muni jAvAmAM AvatA nathI. lAMkhI tapAsane aMte meM munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mane pasa karelA che. 2 zeTha zrI dAmAdaradAsabhAi pote vidvAna hatA. zAstrajJa hatA tema vicAraka paNa hatA. zrAvake| temaja munie paNa temanI pAsethI zikSA vAMcana letA, tema jJAnacarcA paNa karatA. evA vidvAna zeThazrInI pasadagI thA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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28 ja hoya emAM navAI nathI. ane pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI manA banAvelAM sUtro sau koIne khAtrI thAya tema che ke dAmodaradAsabhAIe temaja sthAnakavAsI samAje jevI AzA zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. pAsethI rAkhelI te barAbara phaLIbhUta thayela che. - zrI vardhamAna zramaNa saMdhanA AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanA sUtro mATe khAsa prazaMsA karI anumati Apela che te uparathI ja zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma.nA sUtrenI upayogItAnI khAtrI thaze. A sUtra vidyAthIne, abhyAsIne temaja sAmAnya vAcakane sarvane eka sarakhI rIte upayogI thaI paDe che vidyArthIne temaja abhyAsIne mULa tathA saMskRta TIkA vizeSa karIne upayogI thAya tema che tyAre sAmAnya hindI vAcakane hindI anuvAda ane gujarAtI vAMcakane gujarAtI anuvAdathI AkhuM sUtra saraLatAthI samajAya jAya che. keTalAkane e bhrama che ke sUtre vAMcavAnuM ApaNuM kAma nahi, sUtre ApaNane samajAya nahi. A bhrama tadana kheTa che. bIjA keIpaNa zAstrIya pustaka karatAM sUtra sAmAnya vAcakane paNa ghaNuM saraLatAthI samajAI jAya che. sAmAnya mANasa paNa samajI zake teTalA mATe ja bha0 mahAvIre te vakhatanI lokabhASAmAM ( ardha mAgadhI bhASAmAM sUtro banAvelAM che, eTale e sUtra vAMcavA temaja samajavAmAM ghaNuM saraLa che. mATe keIpaNa vAcakane ene bhrama hoya te te kADhI nAMkhe. ane dharmanuM temaja dharmanA siddhAMtanuM sAcuM jJAna meLavavA mATe sUtre vAMcavAne cUkavuM nahi eTaluM ja nahi paNa jarUrathI pahelAM sUtre ja vAMcavA. sthAnakavAsIomAM A zrI sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samitie je kAma karyuM che. ane karI rahI che tevuM koI paNa saMsthAe Aja sudhI karyuM nathI. sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samitinA chellI riporTa pramANe bIjA cha sUtro lakhAyela paDayA che, be sUtro-anugadvAra ane ThANAMga sUtro-lakhAya che te paNa thoDA vakhatamAM taiyAra thaI jaze. te pachI bAkInA sUtre hAtha dharavAmAM Avaze. taiyAra sUtro jaladI chapAI jAya ema IcchIe chIe ane sthA. baMdhue samitine uttejana ane sahAyatA ApIne temanAM sUtre gharamAM vasAve ema IcchIe chIe. jena siddhAnta' patra-me 1955 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zruta bhakita (pU. AcArya zrI IzvaralAlajI ma sA. nI AjJA anusAra lakhanAra) 6. saM. nA jaina muni zrI dayAnaMdajI mahArAja tA. 23-6-56 zAhapura, amadAvAda, Aje lagabhaga 20 varSathI zradadheya paramapUjya jJAna divAkara paM. munizrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. carama tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIranA anuttara anupama nyAya yukta, pUrvApara avirodha, svapara, kalyANakAraka, carama zItaLa vANInA taka evA zrI jinAgama para prakAza pADe che, teozrI prAcIna, paurvAtya saMkatAdi aneka bhASAnA prakhara paMDita che ane jina vANIno prakAza saMskRta gujarAtI ane hindImAM mULa zabdArtha, TIkA, vistRta vivaraNa sAthe prakAzamAM lAve che e jaina samAja mATe ati gaurava ane AnaMdane viSaya che. bha0 mahAvIra atyAre ApaNI pAse vidyamAna nathI. paraMtu temanI vANIrUpe akSara deha gaNadhara mahArAjee zruta paraMparAe sAcavI rAkhe. zruta paraMparAthI sacavAtu jJAna jyAre vismRta thavAne samaya upasthita thavA lAgyo tyAre zrI devardhvigaNi kSamAzramaNe valabhIpura-vaLAmAM te Agamane pustaka rUpe ArUDha karyo. Aje A siddhAnta ApaNI pAse che. te ardhamAgadhI pAlI bhASAmAM che. atyAre A bhASA bhagavAnanI, devAnI tathA janagaNanI dharma bhASA che. tene ApaNuM zamaNe ane zramaNIo tathA mumukSu zrAvaka tathA zrAvikAo mukhapATha kare che, paraMtu tene artha ane bhAva ghaNuM cheDAo samaje che. jinAgama e ApaNAM zradheya pavitra dharmasUtra che. e ApaNI AMkhe che. tene abhyAsa kare e ApaNI saunI-jena mAtranI pharaja che. tene satya svarUpe samajAvavA mATe ApaNAM saddabhAgye jJAna divAkara zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAje satsaMkalpa karyo che. ane te lekhita sUtrene pragaTAvI zAstroddhAra samiti dvArA jJAna paraba vahetI karI che. AvA anupama kAryamAM sakaLa jinene sahakAra avazya he ghaTe ane tene vadhAremAM vadhAre pracAra thAya te mATe prayatna karavA ghaTe. bha0 mahAvIrane gaNadhara gotama pUche che ke he bhagavAna, sUtranI ArAdhanA karavAthI zuM phaLa prApta thAya che? bhagavAna tene prati uttara Ape che ke zratanI ArAdhanAthI chAnA ajJAnane nAza thAya che. ane teo saMsAranA lezothI nivRtti meLave che, ane saMsAranA kalezathI nivRtti ane ajJAnane nAza thatAM mekSa phaLanI prApti thAya che. AvA jJAna kAryamAM mUrtipUjaka jene digaMbare ane anyadhamIo hajAre ane lAkha rUpiyA kharce che. hindu dharmamAM pavitra manAtA graMtha gItAnA seMkaDo nahi paNa hajAro TIkAgra the duniyAnI lagabhaga sarva bhASAomAM pragaTa thayA che. IsAI dharmanA pracArake temanA pavitra dharmagraMtha bAIbalanA pracArArthe tenuM jagatanI sarva bhASAomAM bhASAMtara karI, tene paDatara uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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karatAM paNa ghaNI ochI kiMmate vecI dharmasUtrane pracAra kare che. muslima lAke paNa temanA pavitra manAtA grantha kurAnanuM paNa aneka bhASAomAM bhASAMtara karI samAjamAM pracAra kare che. ApaNe pisA para moha utArI bhagavAna nanA siddhAMtane pracAra karavA mATe tana, mana, dhana samarpaNa karavAM joIe. ane sUtra prakAzananA kAryane vadhune vadhu vega maLe te mATe sakrIya prayatna karavAM joIe AvA pavitra kAryamAM sAMpradAyika matabheda saue bhUlI javA joIe ane zudhdha AzayathI thatA zudhdha kAryane apanAvI levuM joIe. samitinA niyamAnusAra rU. 251] bharI samitinA sabhya banavuM joIe. dhArmika aneka khAtAone mukAbale sUtra prakAzananuM jJAna pracAranuM A khAtuM sarvazreSTha gaNAvavuM joIe. A kAryane vega ApavAnI sAthe sAthe e Agama-bhagavAnanI e mahAvANInuM pAna karavA paNa ApaNe hara haMmeza tatpara rahevuM joIe jethI parama zAMti ane jIvana siddhi meLavI zakAya (sthA. jana tA. 5-7-56) zrI. a. bhA. . sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samitinAM pramukha zrI vagere. rANapura parama pavitra saurASTranI puNya bhUmi para jyArathI zAnta-zAstravizArada apramAdi pUjya AcArya mahArAja zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanA punita pagalAM thayAM che tyArathI ghaNA lAMbA kALathI lAgu paDela jJAnAvaraNIya karmanAM paDaLa utAravAne zubha prayAsa thaI rahyo che ane je pravacananI prabhAvanA teozrI karI rahyA che te anaMta upakAraka kAryamAM tame je apUrva sahAya ApI rahyAM che te mATe tame sarvane dhanya che ane e zubha pravRttinA zubha pariNAmane janatA lAbha ye che mane te samajAya che ke sAdhujI chaThuM guNasthAnake ja hoya che. paNa pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja te bahudhA sAtame apramatta guNasthAnake ja rahe che. evA apramatta mAtra pAMca-sAta sAdhuo. je sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjamAM hoya te samAjanuM zreya thatAM jarAe vAra na lAge. samajAkAzamAM sthA. jaina saMpradAyane divya prabhAkara jaLahaLI nIkaLe paNa vo dina... zrI zAstroddhAra samitine hArI eka namra sUcanA che ke-pUjyazrInI vRddhAvasthA che, ane kAryapraNAlikA yuvAnane zaramAve tevI che. temane gAmegAma vihAra karavA ane zAstroddhAranuM kArya karavuM temAM ghaNuM zArIrikamAnasika ane vyavahArika muzkelI veThavI paDe che. te koI yogya sthaLa ke jyAMnA zrAvake bhaktivALA heya. vADAnA rAgane viSathI alipta heya evA keI sthaLe zAstroddhAranuM kArya pUrNa thAya tyAM sudhI sthIratA karI zake enA mATe prabaMdha kara joIe. bIjA kaI evA sthaLanI anukULatA na maLe te chevaTe amadAvAdamAM yogya sthaLe rahevAnI sagavaDatA karI apAya te vadhu sAruM hArI A sUcanA para dhyAna ApavA pharI yAda ApuM chuM. pharIvAra pUjya AcAryazrIne ane temanA satkAryanA sahAyakone mArA abhinaMdana pAThavuM chuM te svIkAraze. li. sadAnaMdI jainamuni choTAlAlajI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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"jaina siddhAMtanA taMtrIzrIne abhiprAya " sthAnakavAsIomAM pramANabhUta sUtra bahAra pADanArI A ekanI eka saMsthA che. ane enA A chellA riporTa uparathI jaNAya che ke teNe ghaNI sArI pragati karI che te joI AnaMda thAya che. mULa pATha, TIkA, hindI tathA gujarAtI anuvAda sahita sUtra bahAra pADavAM e kAMI saheluM kAma nathI. e eka mahAbhArata kAma che. ane te kAma A zAstroddhAra samiti ghaNI saphaLatAthI pAra pADI rahI che te sthAnaka vAsI samAja mATe ghaNuM gauravane viSaya che ane samiti dhanyavAdane pAtra che. samiti taraphathI nava sUtre bahAra paDI cUkyA che. hAlamAM traNa sUtre chapAya che. nava sUtro lakhAI gayAM che ane jaMbudvIpaprajJapti tathA naMdIsUtra taiyAra thaI rahyAM che. hAlamAM maMtrI zrI sAkaracaMda bhAIcaMda samitinA kAmamAM ja temane Akho vakhata gALe che ane samitinA kAmakAjane ghaNe vega ApI rahyA temanA khaMta mATe dhanyavAda. ane A mahAbhArata kAmanA mukhya kAryakartA te che vRddha paMDita pUjya munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja. mULa pAThanuM saMzodhana tathA saMskRta TIkA teozrI ja taiyAra kare che. munizrIne A upakAra AkhAya sthA. jaina samAja upara ghaNe mahAna che. e upakArane badale te vALI zakAya temaja nathI. paraMtu A samitinA membara banI, tenA bahAra paDelAM sUtro gharamAM vasAvI tenuM adhyayana karavAmAM Ave te ja mahArAjazrInuM thoDuM RNa adA karyuM gaNAya. bhagavAne kahyuM che ke varSa gALa to tyAM paheluM jJAna pachI dayA, dayA dharmane yathArtha samaje hoya te bhagavAnanI vANIrUpa ApaNAM sUtro vAMcavA ja joIe tenuM adhyayana karavuM ja joIe ane tene bhAvArtha yathArtha samaja joIe. eTalA mATe A zAstroddhAra samitinA sarva sUtro dareka sthA. jene pitAnA gharamAM vasAvavA ja joIe sarva dharmajJAna ApaNuM sUtromAMja samAyeluM che ane te sUtro sahelAIthI vAMcIne samajI zakAya che, mATe dareka sthA. jana A sUtre vAMce e khAsa jarUranuM che. jaina siddhAMta " DIsembara-56 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zrI upAsadazAMgasutrane mATe abhiprAya. mULa sUtra tathA pU. munizrI ghAsIlAlajIe banAvelA saMskRta chAyA tathA TIkA ane hindI tathA gujarAtI-anuvAda sahita prakAzaka-a. bhA. . sthAnakavAsI jainazAstroddhAra samiti, gareDIA kuvAreDa, grIna leja pAse, rAjakeTa (saurASTra) pRSTha 616 bIjI AvRtti bevaDuM (meTuM) kada, pAkuM puchuM. jekeTa sAthe sane 1956 kiMmata 8-8-0 ApaNuM mULa bAra aMga sUtromAMnuM upAsakadazAMga e sAtamuM aMga sUtra che, emAM bhagavAna mahAvIranA dasa upAsako zrAvakanA jIvanacaritro ApelAM che temAM paheluM caritra AnaMda zrAvakanuM Ave che. AnaMdazrAvake jainadharma aMgIkAra karyo ane bAravrata bhagavAna mahAvIra pAse aMgIkAra karI pratijJA (pratyAkhyAna) lIdhAM tenuM savistara varNana Ave che. tenI aMtargata aneka viSaye jevA ke, abhigama, lekolakasvarUpa, navatatva, naraka devaloka vagerenuM varNana paNa Ave che. AnaMdazrAvake bAra vrata lIdhA te bAra vratanI vigata aticAranI vigata vigere badhuM ApeluM che. te ja pramANe bIjA nava zrAvakenI paNa vigata Apela che. AnaMda zrAvakanI pratijJAmAM rArihaMta jevA zabda Ave che. mUrtipUjake mUrtipUjA siddha karavA mATe tene artha arihaMtanuM citya (pratimA ) e kare che. paNa te artha taddana kheDe che. ane te jagyAe AgaLa pAchaLanA saMbaMdha pramANe tene e cheTe artha baMdha besatuM ja nathI te munizrI ghAsIlAlajIe temanI TIkAmAM aneka rIte pramANe ApI sAbita karela che. arihaMta verA ne artha sAdhu thAya che te batAvI Apela che. A pramANe A sUtramAMthI zrAvakanA zuddha dharmanI mAhitI maLe che te uparAMta te zrAvakanI Rddhi, raheThANa, nagarI vagerenA varNana uparathI te vakhatanI sAmAjika sthiti, ritarivAja rAjavyavasthA vagere bAbatanI mAhitI maLe che. eTale A sUtra dareka zrAvake avazya vAMcavuM joIe eTaluM ja nahi paNa vAraMvAra adhyayana karavA mATe gharamAM vasAvavuM joIe. pustakanI zarUAtamAM vardhamAnazramaNa saMghanA AcAryazrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanuM saMmati patra tathA bIjA sAdhue temaja zrAvakanA saMmati patro ApelA che, te sUtranI pramANabhUtatAnI khAtrI Ape jaina siddhAMta" jAnyuArI, 27 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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seMkaDo saTIphIkeTa uparAMta hAlamAM maLelA keTalAka tAjA abhiprAyo. zA rayo ddhA ra nA kArya ne vega A pa.. tathI sthAnethI (janajyoti) tA. 15-957 pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ThANuM 4 hAlamAM amadAvAda mukAme sarasparanA sthAnakavAsI jaina upAzrayamAM birAjamAna che. teozrI zAsadhdhAranuM kArya khUba ja khaMta ane utsAhathI vRddha vaye paNa karI rahyA che. teozrI vRdhdha che chatAM paNa Akho divasa zAstranI TIkAo lakhI rahyA che. Aja sudhImAM temaNe lagabhaga 20 jeTalA zAstranI TIkAo lakhI nAkhI che ane bAkInA sUtronI TIkA jema bane tema jaladI pUrNa karavI tevA mane ratha sevI rahela che. sthA. jina samAjamAM zAstra upara saMskRta TIkA lakhavAne A prathama ja prayAsa che ane te prayAsa saMpUrNa bane evI ame zAsanadeva pratye prArthanA karIe chIe. Aja sudhI ghaNA munivaroe zAstranuM kAma zarU karela che. paNa keIe pUrNa karela nathI. pUjyazrI amulakhaRSIjI mahArAje batrIse zAstra upara hindI anuvAda karela ane saMpUrNa banela. tyAra bAda AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjazrIe hindI TIkA keTalAka zAsA upara lakhela paNa ghaNAM zAstrA bAkI rahI gayAM pUjaya hastimalajI mahArAje eka be zAo uparanI TIkAonA anuvAda karela pUjya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAjazrIe sUyagaDAMga sUtra TIkA sahita hindI anuvAda karela. zrI saubhAgyamalajI mahA rAje AcArAMganI hindI TIkA lakhela. paNa saMpUrNa zAstro upara saMskRta TIkA hajI sudhI sthA. jaina sAdhuo taraphathI thayela nathI. jyAre pUjyazrI ghAsI lAlajI mahArAjazrIe 20 zAstro upara saMskRta TIkA tene hindI gujarAtI anuvAda karAvela che AthI have AzA baMdhAya che ke teozrI batrIse batrIsa zAstro upara saMskRta TIkA lakhavAmAM saphaLa thaze ane zAstroddhAra samitie Aja sudhI 10 thI 12 zAstro chapAvI paNa dIdhAM che ane hajI paNa te zAstro vizeSa jaladI chapAya te mATe zAstroddhAra samiti saMpUrNa prayatna karI rahela che te dhanyavAdane pAtra che. jaina zAstro dhAra samitinA rU. 251bharIne lAIpha membara thanArane zA tamAma, zAstradhAra samiti taraphathI bheTa maLe che, A rIte eka paMtha ane de kAja. banne rIte lAbha thAya tema che. rUA. 251) mAM 500 kiMmatanA zAse maLe e paNa maTe lAbha che ane pravacananI prabhAvanA karavAne dharmalAbha paNa maLe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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ka A sAle pUjyazrI zvAsIlAlajI mahArAjanA suziSya munizrI kanhayAlAlajI mahArAja malADa mukAme caturmAsa birAje che ane teozrI zAstraonA membaro karavA mATe athAga prayatna karIne pravacananI sevA bajAvI rahyA che. ane atyAra sudhImAM muMbaI temaja parAonA lagabhaga 40 jeTalA gRhasthA lAipha membara anI gayA che. ane sukhaimAM lagabhaga 300 jeTalA membarA thAya te IcchavA cAgya che. zrImaMta gRhasthA hajAro rUpiyA peAtAnA ghara kharcamAM temaja mAjazAkhanA kAmeAmAM temaja vyavahArika kAmAmAM vAparI rahyA che tA AvA zAztrAdhAra jevA pavitra kAryoMmAM rUpiyA vAparaze tA dhanI sevA karI gaNAze ane badalAmAM uttama AgamasAhityanI eka lAyabrerI banI jaze. jenuM vAMcana karavAthI AtmAne zAMti maLaze ane zAstraAjJA pramANe vartavAthI jIvana saphaLa thaze. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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35 zatAvadhAnI munizrI jaya'tilAlajI mahArAjazrInA amadAvAdanA putra "sthAnakavAsI jaina %0 tA. 5-9-57nA aMkamAM chupAela che je nIce mujaba che. sUtrAnA mULa pAThamAM pheraphAra hAi zake kharA? tA. 7-8-57nA roja atre birAjatA zAstrAddhAraka AcArya mahArAjazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja pAse, mArA upara Avela eka patrane laIne huM garcA hatA, te samaye pU. ma. sA. sAthe je vAtacIta thaI te samAjane jANu karavA sArUM lakhuM chuM. 6 zAstronuM kAma eka gahana vastu che. apramAdI thaI temAM avirata prayatnA karavA joie. saMpUrNa zAstronuM jJAna temaja dareka prakAranI khAsa bhASAonuM jJAna hAya teja AgamAddhArakanuM kArya saphaLatAthI thAya che. A prakAranA prayatna hAla amadAvAda khAte sarasapura jaina sthAnakamAM birAjatA pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja karI rahyA che. zAstra lekhananuM A kArya thaI rahyuM che, temAM aneka vyaktione aneka prakAranI zaMkA thAya che temAM zAonA mULa pAThamA pheraphAra thAya che? karavAmAM Ave che ? evA prazna paNa keTalAkane thAya che ane tevA prazna thAya te svAbhAvika che, kemake amuka munirAjo taraphathI pragaTa thayelA sUtreAnA mULa pAThamAM pheraphAra thayelA che jethI A kAryamAM paNuM samAjane zakA thAya. paNa kharI rIte jotAM, atyAre je zAstroddhAranu' kAma cAlI rahyuM che te viSe samAjane khAtrI ApavAmAM Ave che ke, zAstroddhAra samiti taraphthI atyAra sudhImAM pragaTa thayelAM AgamAnA mULa pAThamAM jarApaNa pheraphAra thaze nahi tenI samAja noMdha thai. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 li. zatAvadhAnI zrI jayaMta muni-amadAvAda Page #39
"zrI akhila bhArata zvetAmbara sthAnakavAsI jainazAstroddhAra samitine raMka paricaya sthAnakavAsI samAjanI A ekanI eka saMsthA che, ke jeNe atyAra sudhImAM tera sUtro chapAvI bahAra pADI dIdhAM che. sAta sUtra chapAya che ane bIjA keTalAka chApavA mATe taiyAra thaI cUkyA che. A pramANe A saMsthAe mahAna pragati sAdhI che tene TUMka paricaya A patrikAmAM Apela che te vAMcI jaI sarva sthA. jaina bhAIbahenoe A saMsthAne yathAzakti madada karI tenA kAryane haju vizeSa vegavAna banAvavAnI jarUra che. khAlI ghaDo vAge ghaNe ema sthA. kenpharansa jema beTAM baNagAM pheMkanArI saMsthAnI kaI kiMmata nathI, tyAre nakkara kAma karanArI A zAstroddhAra samitine dareka prakAre uttejana ApavAnI dareka sthAnakavAsI jainanI anivArya pharaja che. ane A sarva sUtro taiyAra karanAra pUjya munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjane sthAnakavAsI samAja upara ghaNe mahAna upakAra che. vayevRddha hovA chatAM teozrI je mahenata laI sUtro taiyAra karAve che. tevuM kAma haju sudhI bIjA keIe karyuM nathI ane bIjuM koI karI zakaze ke nahi te paNa zaMkAbharyuM che. pUjya munizrInA A mahAna upakArane kiMcita badale samAje A zAstroddhAra samitine banI zakatI sahAya karIne vALavAne che. sthAnakavAsI samAja jJAnanI kadara karavAmAM pAchA haThe tema nathI evI ame AzA rAkhIe chIe. "jaina siddhAMta" patra okaTombara 157 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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zrI dazavaikAlika tathA upAsakadazAMga sUtro gujarAtI bhASAmAM anuvAda thayelAM pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracita zrI uparokta be sUtro jaina dharma pALatA dareka gharamAM hovA ja joIe. te vAMcavAthI zrAvakadharma ane zramaNadharmanA AcAranuM jJAna prApta thaI zake che ane zrAvake pitAnI niravadya ane eSaNIya sevA zramaNa pratye bajAvI zake che. vartamAnakALe zrAvakamAM te jJAna nahi hovAne lIdhe aMdhazraddhAe zramaNavarganI vaiyAvacca te karI rahela che. paraMtu "kalpa zuM ane akalpa zuM" enuM jJAna nahi hovAne lIdhe pite sAvadha sevA ApI potAnA svArthane khAtara zrama vargane potAne sahAya thavAmAM ghasaDI rahyA che ane zramaNa vagaranI prAyaH kusevA karI rahyA che. temAMthI bacI lAbhanuM kAraNa thAya ane zramaNane yathAtathya sevA ardhI temane paNa jJAnadarzana cAritranI ArAdhanA karavAmAM sahAyaka thaI pitAnA jJAnadarzana cAritranI ArAdhanA karI sugati meLavI zake. zramaNanI yathAtathya sevA karavI te avazyagRhasthanI pharaja che. pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. zAstroddhArane anuvAda traNa bhASAmAM rUDI rIte karI rahyA che ane rUpIyA 25 bharI membara thanArane rUA. 400-500 lagabhaganI kIMmatanA batrIse Agama kI maLI zake che te te rUA. 251 bharI membara thaI batrIse AgamAdareka zrAvakaghare meLavavA joIe. batrIse zAstranA lagabhaga 48 pustako maLaze. te te lAbha pitAnI nirjarA mATe puNyAnubaMdhI puNya mATe jarUra meLave uparokta baMne sUtronI kIMmata samiti kaMIka ochI rAkhe te harakeIgAmamAM zrImaMta hoya te sUtro lAvI aradhI kIMmate, maphata athavA pUrI kIMmate lenAranI sthiti joI dareka gharamAM vasAvI zake. - eka gRhastha noMdha-uparanI sUcanAne ame AvakArIe chIe. AvAM sUtro dareka gharamAM vasAvavA cagya temaja dareka zrAvake vAMcavA yogya che. taMtrI ratnata" patra tA. 1-10-17 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1 2: 1

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zrI sthA. jaina zAstroddhAra samitinI kAryavAhaka kamITIne ahevAla. me mahInAnI zarUAtamAM zAstroddhAra samitinI mITIMga amadAvAdamAM maLI hatI tene hevAla amane maLelA che temAM samitie sarasa kAma karyuM che. A uparathI samajI zakAya che ke sthAnakavAsI samAjamAM Aja sudhI koI paNa nathI karI zakayuM evuM mahAbhArata kArya pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja tathA zAstroddhAra samiti ghaNI saphaLatAthI karI rahI che. ane teo thoDA vakhatamAM mAthe lIdheluM sarvakAma saMpUrNa rIte pAra utAraze evI mane khAtrI che. AvA uttama kArya mATe samasta sthAnakavAsI jene zAstroddhAra samitine pitAthI banI zake te rIte saMpUrNa Teke Apavo joIe, te temanI pahelI pharaja banI rahe che. jene mATe sUtre e pahelI jarUrIAtanI vastu che sUtranA AdhAre ja dharmajJAna maLe che, Aja sudhI je ApaNane aprApya hatA te ApaNA jana sUtro pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAje tathA zAdadhAra samitie sulabha karI ApyA che. te have sthAnakavAsI jene zAstradhAra samitinA sabhAsada banI samitinuM kAma utAvaLe purU thAya tema karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. vAcakemAMthI jeothI banI zake temaNe pahelA vargane zAstradhAra samitinA sabhya banI javuM joIe. tethI samitinA kAmane uttejama maLavA uparAMta sabhyane sUtrane Akhe seTa maphata meLavavAne lAbha maLaze ane sUtre vAMcIne dharmArAdhana karavAne je lAbha maLaze te te amUlya ja che. mATe samitinA sabhya thaI javAnI amArI dareka sthA. jainene khAsa bhalAmaNa che. jena siddhAMta" julAI-1958 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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39 dakSiNa uttara pradeza, rAjasthAna, dilhI, paMjAba ane hAlamAM gujarAta saurASTramAM vicarI rahelA ugra vihArI pU. mahAsatIjI zrI raMbhAkuvarajI tathA prasiddha vyAkhyAnI vividha bhASA vizAradA pU. mahAsatIjI zrI sumati va27nA, pUjya zrI 1008 zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. sA. nirmita nAgamAnI sauMskRta TIkA tathA hindI-gujarAtI bhASAntara para abhiprAyaH OM namA siddhANu zAstravizArada zradheya paDitaratna pUjya AcAya munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba jenAgamAnA eka vidvAna, vRghdhavicAraka ane uttama lekhaka che. sAhitya sarjana e temanA jIvanane eka uttama sapa che. sAmAjika prapaMceAthI dUra raho, athAga parizrama dvArA viracita, saMpAdita ane anuvAhita aneka graMthA temanA dvArA prakAzita thayA che, je tamAma jainAne mATe ciMtana, manana ane adhyayana-adhyApana mATe eka apUrva sAdhanarUpa che. AvuM uttama sAhitya taiyAra karIne teozrIe sAhitya sevInA mahAna pannune dIpAvyu` che. AgamanA rahasyAthI anabhijJa (ajANu) AjanI prajAmAM zradheya zrI mahArAja sAhebanuM sAhitya atyaMta upayAgI che, tema huM mAnuM chuM. AryA-sumatikuM var amadAvAda. tA. 1-5-58 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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zrI zramaNa saMghanA upAdhyAya kavi munizrI amaracaMdajI mahArAjanA kalpasUtra mATe alavaranA Avela patra zrIcuta bhogIlAlajI-ama vA . jayavIr Apane tyAM bIrAjamAna parama zraddheya zrI zrI 1008 zrI pUjyapAdazrI ghAsIlAjI mahArAja Adi adhA satAnI sevAmAM vadana sukhazAnti nivedana che. 40 Ape zraddheya kavijIne mekalela kalpasUtra" meLavIne prasannatA pragaTa karI che ane sAdara yathAyeAgya abhinaMdana pUrvaka lakhAyuM cheke kalpasUtra"nuM prakAzana bahuja utkRSTaketu che. tenI TIkA suMdara-vistArapUrNAMka sArI rIte lakhela che. TAIma maLatAM adhyayana karavA mATe prayatna karavAmAM Avaze. chApavAmAM Avela AvRtti mATe keTi dhanyavAda ApavAmAM Ave che. kavizrInuM svAsthya sArI rIte cAle che pahelAnI apekSAe kaIka sArU che. A patra vIlambathI lakhavAmAM Avela che tA kSamA karo, alavara (rAjasthAna) tA. 9-8-1958 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 } bhavadIya: ratanalAla sacetI (hindInA gujarAtImAM anuvAda )

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vandevIram ghATakopara (bambaI) tA. 9-2-59 sammati-patram yahAM para zramaNasaMghIya paM0 ra0 zrI pratApamalajI mahArAja zrI jainasiddhAMta vizArada zrI rAjendramunijI jainasiddhAntavizArada zrI ramezamunijI mahArAja Adi ThANA 3se sukha zAMtipUrvaka virAjamAna hai| __ Apa ke vahAM jainAcArya pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Adi tatra virAjita samasta munimaNDala kI vandanA arja kare aura sukhazAtA pUrcha / ___ AcArya zrIke dvArA anuvAdita kitaneka zAstra dekhe / jina kA anuvAdana atyanta sundara DhaMga se huA hai| pratyeka vyakti ina zAstroM se saralatA pUrvaka lAbha uThA sakatA hai| ApakA yaha athaka prayatna jaina samAja para atyanta upakArI hogA, jo ki kabhI bhulAyA nahIM jA sakatA hai| ApakA rAmacandra jaina tA. 9-2-59 hamArA patA: paM. ra. zrI pratApamalajI ma. zrI kI sevAmeM C/o bhogIlAla kezavajI enDa ke. "N" galI, dANA baMdara, bambaI 9 Bombay-9 uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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svAdhyAya mATe khAsa sUcanA A sUtranA mUlapAThano svAdhyAya divasa ane rAtrinA prathama prahare tathA cothA prahare karAya che. (2) prAta:uSAkALa, sanyAkALa, madhyAhna, ane madhyarAtrimAM be-be ghaDI (48 miniTa) vaMcAya nahIM, sUryodayathI pahelAM 24 miniTa ane sUryodayathI pachI 24 miniTa ema be ghaDI sarvatra samajavuM. mAsika dharmavALAM strIthI vaMcAya nahIM temaja tenI sAme paNa vaMcAya nahIM. jyAM A strIo na hoya te oraDAmAM besIne vAMcI zakAya. (4) nIce lakhelA 32 asvAdhyAya prasaMge vaMcAya nahIM. (1) AkAza saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla. (1) ulkApAta-moTA tArA khare tyAre 1 prahara (traNa kalAka svAdhyAya na thAya.) (2) digdAha-koI dizAmAM atizaya lAlavarNa hoya athavA koI dizAmAM moTI Aga lagI hoya to svAdhyAya na thAya. garjArava -vAdaLAMno bhayaMkara garjArava saMbhaLAya. gAjavIja ghaNI jaNAya to 2 prahara (cha kalAka) svAdhyAya na thAya. nirdhAta-AkAzamAM koI vyaMtarAdi devakRta ghoragarjanA thaI hoya, athavA vAdaLo sAthe vIjaLInA kaDAkA bole tyAre ATha prahara sudhI svAdhyAya nA thAya. (5) vidyuta--vijaLI camakavA para eka prahara svAdhyAya na thA. (6) cUpaka-zuklapakSanI ekama, bIja ane trIjanA divase saMdhyAnI prabhA ane caMdraprabhA maLe to tene cUpaka kahevAya. A pramANe cUpaka hoya tyAre rAtrimAM prathama 1 prahara svAdhyAya na karavo. (7) yakSAdIta-koI dizAmAM vIjaLI camakavA jevo je prakAza thAya tene yakSAdIpta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (8) ghumika kRSNa-kAratakathI mahA mAsa sudhI dhUmADAnA raMganI je sUkSma jala jevI dhUmmasa paDe che tene dhUmikAkRSNa kahevAya che. tevI dhUmmasa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (9) mahikAzveta-zItakALamAM zvetavarNavALI sUkSma jalarUpI je dhummasa paDe che. te mahikAzveta che tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (10) rajauddaghAta-cAre dizAmAM pavanathI bahu dhULa uDe. ane sUrya DhaMkAI jAya. te rajauddAta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo.

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(2) audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya (11-12-13) hADakAM-mAMsa ane rUdhira A traNa vastu agnithI sarvathA baLI na jAya, pANIthI dhovAI na jAya ane sAme dekhAya to tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. phUTeluM iMDu hoya to asvAdhyAya. (14) maLa-mUtra--sAme dekhAya, tenI durgandha Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya. (15) smazAna--A bhUminI cAre bAju 100/100 hAtha asvAdhyAya. (16) caMdragrahaNa--jyAre caMdragrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 8 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 12 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (17) sUryagrahaNa--jyAre sUryagrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 12 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 16 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (18) rAjavyudgata--najIkanI bhUmimAM rAjAonI paraspara laDAI thatI hoya tyAre, tathA laDAI zAnta thayA pachI 1 divasa-rAta sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (19) patana--koI moTA rAjAnuM athavA rASTrapuruSanuM mRtyu thAya to teno agnisaMskAra na thAya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya karavo nahIM tathA navAnI nimaNuMka na thAya tyAM sudhI UMcA avAje svAdhyAya na karavo. (20) audArika zarIra--upAzrayanI aMdara athavA 100-100 hAtha sudhI bhUmi upara bahAra paMcendriyajIvanuM mRtazarIra paDyuM hoya to te nirjIva zarIra hoya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (21thI 28) cAre mahotsava ane cAra pratipadA--ASADha pUrNimA, (bhUtamahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indra mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skaMdha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSamahotsava, A cAra mahotsavanI pUrNimAo tathA te cAra pachInI kRSNapakSanI cAra pratipadA (ekama) ema ATha divasa svAdhyAya na karavo. (29thI 30) prAtaHkAle ane sandhyAkALe dizAo lAlakalaranI rahe tyAM sudhI arthAt sUryodaya ane sUryAstanI pUrve ane pachI eka-eka ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. (31thI 32) madhya divasa ane madhya rAtrie AgaLa-pAchaLa eka-eka ghaDI ema be ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. uparokta asvAdhyAya mATenA niyamo mUlapAThanA asvAdhyAya mATe che. gujarAtI Adi bhASAMtara mATe A niyamo nathI. vinaya e ja dharmanuM mUla che. tethI AvA AvA vikaTa prasaMgomAM gurunI athavA vaDIlanI icchAne AjJAne ja vadhAre anusaravAno bhAva rAkhavo.

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svAdhyAya ke pramukha niyama (1) (3) isa sUtra ke mUla pATha kA svAdhyAya dina aura rAtrI ke prathama prahara tathA cauthe prahara meM kiyA jAtA hai| prAta: USA-kAla, sandhyAkAla, madhyAhna aura madhya rAtrI meM do-do ghaDI (48 miniTa) svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, sUryodaya se pahale 24 miniTa aura sUryodaya ke bAda 24 miniTa, isa prakAra do ghar3I sabhI jagaha samajhanA caahie| mAsika dharmavAlI striyoM ko svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, isI prakAra unake sAmane baiThakara bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, jahA~ ye striyA~ na hoM usa sthAna yA kakSa meM baiThakara svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| nIce likhe hue 32 asvAdhyAya-prasaMgo meM vA~canA nahIM cAhie(1) AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAyakAla (1) ulkApAta-bar3A tArA TUTe usa samaya 1 prahara (tIna ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (2) digdAha--kisI dizA meM adhika lAla raMga ho athavA kisI dizA meM Aga lagI ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / garjArava-bAdaloM kI bhayaMkara gaDagaDAhaTa kI AvAja sunAI detI ho, bijalI adhika hotI ho to 2 prahara (cha ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| nirghAta-AkAza meM koI vyantarAdi devakRta ghora garjanA huI ho athavA bAdaloM ke sAtha bijalI ke kaDAke kI AvAja ho taba ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / vidyuta--bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie yUpaka-zukla pakSa kI prathamA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ke dino meM sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA kA milAna ho to use yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yUpaka ho usa samaya rAtrI meM prathamA 1 prahara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie (8) yakSAdIpta--yadi kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza ho to use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / dhUmikA kRSNa-kArtika se mAgha mAsa taka dhuMe ke raMga kI taraha sUkSma jala ke jaisI dhUmasa (koharA) par3atA hai use dhUmikA kRSNa kahA jAtA hai isa prakAra kI dhUmasa ho usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(9) mahikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNavAlI sUkSma jalarUpI jo dhUmasa par3atI hai vaha mahikAzveta kahalAtI hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (10) rajodghAta-cAroM dizAoM meM teja havA ke sAtha bahuta dhUla uDatI ho aura sUrya DhaMka gayA ho to rajodghAta kahalAtA hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (2) aitihAsika zarIra sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya-- (11,12,13) hADa-mAMsa aura rudhira ye tIna vastue~ jaba-taka agni se sarvathA jala na jAe~, pAnI se dhula na jAe~ aura yadi sAmane dikhAI deM to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / phUTA huA aNDA bhI ho to bhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (14) mala-mUtra--sAmane dikhAI hetA ho, usakI durgandha AtI ho taba-taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| zmazAna--isa bhUmi ke cAroM tarapha 100-100 hAtha taka asvAdhyAya hotA (16) candragrahaNa-jaba candragrahaNa hotA hai taba jaghanya se 8 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 12 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (17) sUryagrahaNa-jaba sUryagrahaNa ho taba jaghanya se 12 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 16 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (18) rAjavyudgata-najadIka kI bhUmi para rAjAoM kI paraspara lar3AI calatI ho, usa samaya tathA lar3AI zAnta hone ke bAda eka dina-rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| patana-koI bar3e rAjA kA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA dehAnta huA ho to agnisaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie tathA usake sthAna para jaba taka dUsare vyakti kI naI niyukti na ho taba taka UMcI AvAja meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (20) audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke andara athavA 100-100 hAtha taka bhUmi para upAzraya ke bAhara bhI paJcendriya jIva kA mRta zarIra par3A ho to jaba taka vaha nirjIva zarI vahA~ par3A rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (21 se 28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra pratipadA-ASAr3hI pUrNimA (bhUta mahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indriya mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skandha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSa mahotsava) ina cAra mahotsavoM kI pUrNimAoM tathA usase pIche kI cAra, kRSNa pakSa kI cAra pratipadA (aikama) isa prakAra ATha dinoM taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(29 se 30) prAtaHkAla aura sandhyAkAla meM dizAe~ lAla raMga kI dikhAI deM taba taka arthAt sUryodaya aura sUryAsta ke pahale aura bAda meM eka-eka ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (31 se 32) madhya divasa aura madhya rAtrI ke Age-pIche eka-eka ghar3I isa prakAra do ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta asvAdhyAya sambandhI niyama mUla pATha ke asvAdhyAya hetu haiM, gujarAtI Adi bhASAntara hetu ye niyama nahIM hai / vinaya hI dharma kA mUla hai tathA aise vikaTa prasaMgoM meM gurU kI athavA bar3oM kI icchA evaM AjJAoM kA adhika pAlana karane kA bhAva rakhanA cAhie /

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uttarAdhyayana sUtrakI viSayAnukramaNikA viSaya 1 maGgalAcaraNa 2 upAdghAta 3 adhyayanoMke nAmanirdeza 42 4 vinayakA upadeza 5 saMyoga ke viSaya meM dRSTAnta 6 vinIta ziSyAdikA lakSaNa 7 vinayake viSayameM guNanidhi ziSyakA dRSTAnta 8 avinIta ziSyakA lakSaNa aura usa viSaya meM kSudrabuddhi ziSyakA dRSTAnta dRSTAnta sahIta avinItakA lakSaNa aura afalta ziSyakA dRSTAnta 10 avinIta pravRtti meM sUkarakA dRSTAnta zvAnaAdi dRSTAntake zravaNa se vinItaziSyakA kartavya 11 vinaya kA phala 12 vinaya pAlana karane kA upAya 13 bAlapArzvasthAdikoMkA saMsargakI niMdanA 14 hAsya krIDA kI niMdA 15 krodhavaza hokara jhuTha bolanA AdikA niSedha 16 ziSyako pratidina guruke iGgita jAnanemeM tatpara rahanA cAhiye 17 zatrumardana rAjAkA dRSTAnta 18 maNinAtha kA dRSTAnta 19 avinIta aura vinIta ziSyakA AcaraNa 20 caMDa rudrAcArya ke ziSyakA dRSTAnta 21 guru cittAnusArI ziSyakA dRSTAnta uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 pRSThAGkaH 1-5 6-8 9-10 11-12 13-22 23-24 25-28 29 30 - 37 38-44 45-52 55-57 58- 64 65-66 67 68-73 74-75 76-78 79-80 81 82-90 91-92

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viSaya pRSTAGka22 krodhako niSphala banAne meM dRSTAnta 93-96 23 prazaMsAmeM muniko apanA utkarSakA tyAgakA upadeza 97-98 24 apanI nindAmeM muniko apakarSa (halakApanA) kA tyAga karanekA upadeza 99-101 25 AtmAkA damana karanesehI krodhakoM niSphala banAsakate hai isa hetu se AtmadamanakA upadeza aura usa viSayameM aneka dRSTAnta 102-127 vinayakA upadeza aura usa viSayameM Asana vinaya pRcchA prakAra vigeraha vinayazAli honekA dRSTAnta 128-137 27 vinIta ziSyakoM vAcanAdAnakA prakAra 138-140 28 sUtra zabdakA artha aura sUtra nikSepa lakSaNa 141-144 29 sUtrake 32 doSoMkA varNana 145-156 30 sUtrake ATha 8 aura chaha 6 guNoMkA varNana 157-160 31 sUtrakA bheda aura sUtrakA uccAraNavidhi 161-163 32 sUtrake bolane meM doSokA kathana 164-168 33 vAcanA dvArakA varNana 169-173 34 vAcanA dvArake viSayameM rAjAkA dRSTAnta 174-175 35 sUtrArthakApaurvAparya nirUpaNa nAmakA AThavAM dvArakA varNana 175-179 36 sUtra artha evaM sUtrArthameM yathottara prabalatAkA kathana nAmakA navamAM dvArakA varNana 180-184 37 niravadha bhASaNavidhi 184-192 38 niravadya bhASA kA bheda 193-200 39 sAvadha bhASaNa bolanekA niSedha 201-202 10 sAvadha bhASaNake viSayameM azvapatikA dRSTAnta 203-205 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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217-218 viSaya pRSThAGka41 nirarthaka bhASaNa bolane kA niSedha aura usa viSayameM dRSTAnta 205-207 42 mArmika bhASaNa bolanekA niSedha aura dhanagupta zreSTikA dRSTAnta 208-216 anya kA saMsargase honevAlA doSakA parihAra aura brahmacArikA kartavya 44 brahmacArikA kartavya aura ziSyoM ko zikSA 219-227 45 eSaNA samiti viSayaka vinaya dharmakA kathana 228-233 46 gRheSaNA samiti kI vidhi 234-235 47 grAsaiSaNA kI vidhi 236 48 vacanakI yatanA (niyamana) kI vidhi 236-241 49 vinIta ziSyako aura avinIta ziSya ko upadeza denemeM phala kA bheda aura kuziSyakI durbhAvanA 242-245 50 sat ziSya kI bhAvanAkA varNana 51 vinIta ziSya ko vinaya sarvasva kA upadeza dvArA zikSA kA varNana 247-248 buddhopaghAtI na bananeke viSayameM vIryollAsAcArya kA dRSTAnta 249-253 AcArya mahArAja kupita honepara ziSyake kartavya kA upadeza 254-258 adhyayana ke artha kA upasaMhAra aura AcAryAdikoM kA prasanna honepara phala 259-260 zrutajJAna ke lAbhakA phala aura zrutajJAna kA lAbha honepara mokSaprApti athavA devatva prAptikA varNana aura prathamAdhyayana samApti 261-265 56 dvitIyAdhyayana prArambha-bAIsa parISahoM kA prastAva 266-272 52 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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viSaya pRSThA57 bAIsa parISahoM kA nAmanirdeSa 272-275 58 parIpahoM kA svarUpavarNana meM kSudhAparISahajaya kA varNana aura dRDhavIrya muni kA dRSTAnta 276-287 pipAsAparISaha kA varNanameM pAnabheda kA varNana aura dhanamiyamuni dRSTAnta 288-299 zItaparISaha jaya kA varNana aura usa viSayameM municatuSTaya kA dRSTAnta 300-307 uSNaparISaha jaya kA varNana aura arahannaka muni kA dRSTAnta 308-317 62 daMzamazakaparISaha kA varNana aura usa viSayameM sudarzana muni kA dRSTAnta 318 -324 63 acelaparISaha jaya kA varNana 324-330 64 sthavirakalpakA varNana aura usa viSayameM saMlekhanA, pAdapopagamana, aura saMstAraka vidhi kA varNana 331-338 65 jinakalpikA varNanameM piNDaiSaNA vidhi jinakalpamaryAdA 339-347 66 sthavirakalpa aura jinakalpakA daza prakAra kA varNana 34767 Acailakya varNana aura usa viSayameM somadeva munikA dRSTAnta 348-368 68 aratiparISaha jayakA varNana aura usa viSayameM / arhadattamuni kA dRSTAnta 369-390 69 strI parISahajayakA varNana aura lAvaNyamuni kA dRSTAnta 391-404 70 caryAparISaha jayakA varNana 405-415 71 naiSadhikI, zayyA, Akroza parISaha varNana 416-436 72 vadhaparISaha yAcanAparISaha aura alAbhaparISaha kA varNana 437-462 73 rogaparISaha, tRNapAza, jalaparISahakA varNana 463-484 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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viSaya 74 satkArapuraskAra parISada, prajJAparISada, ajJAnaparISakA varNana 75 darzana parISaha kA varNana 76 parISahoMkA avataraNa aura chadmastha parISahoMkA bheda varNana sapha 79 80 78 77 kevalI parISaddoM ke bhedoM kA varNana adhyayanakA upasaMhAra aura dvitIyAdhyayana samApti tRtIyAdhyayana prAraMbha aura aGga catuSTayakA varNana aura usa viSaya meM daza dRSTAnta jIvakA aneka jAtimeM bhramaNa aura saMsAra svarUpakA varNana 81 jIvakA kendri AdimeM bhramaNa 82 jIvakA manuSyabhava prAptikA krama varNana 83 manuSyabhavakA lAbha honepara bhI dharmazravaNakI durlabhatA 84 dharmazravaNa karane para bhI zraddhArahita honepara dharmase bhraSTa honA 85 zraddhA ladaubhyakA varNana prathamaniva jamAli munikA dRSTAnta 86 dvitIya nihnava tiSyagupta munikA dRSTAnta 87 tRtIya nihnava ASADhAcAryakA dRSTAnta 88 caturtha nihava azvamitrakA dRSTAnta 89 paMcamanihava gaGgAcAryakA dRSTAnta chaTThA nihnava rohaguptakA dRSTAnta 90 91 92 saptama nitra goSThamAhila munikA dRSTAnta voTika dRSTAnta uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 Y-- 485-524 525-552 553-564 565-566 567-569 570-626 627-634 635 636-638 639-640 641-642 643-676 677-695 696-702 703-710 711-727 728-760 761-776 777-787

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viSaya 93 manuSyatva prApta honepara bhI saMyamavIryako dulebhatA 788-789 manuSyatva prApta honekA phala aura manuSyatva prAptakarake caturaGgI saMpannako mokSaphalakIprApti 790-791 95 ziSyoMko upadezameM puNyakarma avazeSa se devagatikI prApti 792-795 96 dazAMga kA pradarzana aura puNyakarma bhoganepara mokSamApti 796-800 RS KESARNE VIE uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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// zrIvItarAgAya namaH // jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAla-vrativiracitayA priyadarzinyAkhyayA vyAkhyayA smlngkRtmuttraadhyynsuutrm| -xxx:0:xxx // atha maGgalAcaraNam // ( mAlinI-chandaH) (1) bhavajaladhinimajjajjIvarakSakakRtyaM, vimalahitavacobhirdarzitAtmaikamRtyam / sura-nara-munivRndaibandhamAnApinam , sakalaguNanidhAnaM vardhamAnaM praNaumi // (2) caramajinavarasya prANikalyANakartI, caramasamayajAtA dezanA sottarAravyA / bhavatu bhavijanAnAM supravedyA suhRdyA, iti saralasaraNyA vRttiraatnyte'syaaH|| (pRthvI-chandaH) saguptisamitiM samAM viratimAdadhAnaM sadA, kSamAvadakhilakSama kalitamajucAritrakam / sadoramukhavastrikAvilasitA''nanendu guru, praNaumi bhavavAridhiplavamapUrvabodhapadam // ( anuSTup chandaH) jainI sarasvatIM natvA, gautamaM gaNanAyakam / uttarAdhyayane vRtti, karomi bhiyadarzinIm / uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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2 6 uttarAdhyayana sUtre | hindI bhASAnuvAda | uttarAdhyanasUtra para saMskRta TIkA karane ke pahale TIkAkAra sarvaprathama antima tIrthakara zrIvardhamAna jinendra ko namaskAra karate haiMbhavajaladhi0 ' ityAdi / (bhavajaladhinimajjajjIvarakSaikakRtyaM) apAra saMsArarUpa samudra meM DUbate hue jIvoM kI rakSA karanA hI jinakA kArya thA, (vimala - hitavacobhirdarzitAtmaikasUtyam ) jinhoMne apanI nirmala hitAvaha dezanAoM ke dvArA bhavyAtmAoM ko AtmakalyANa kA mArga pradarzita kiyA, tathA (sura nara munivRndairvanyamAnAGgipadmam ) jinakA caraNakamala sura-nara aura muniyoM ke samUha se vandyamAna thA, aise (sakala guNanidhAnaM ) sabhI guNoM ke samasta kSAyika guNoM ke nidhAnasvarUpa ( vardhamAnaM ) carama tIrthaMkara zrIvardhamAnasvAmI ko ( praNaumi ) manavacana kAyA se maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // bhAvArtha - vardhamAna prabhune isa apAra saMsArarUpI samudra meM DUbate hue jIvoM ko Atma uddhAra kA mArga batalAyA, usa mArga se gujarAtIbhASAnuvAda. uttarAdhyayana sUtra upara saMskRta TIkA karatAM pahelAM TIkAkAra sarva prathama antima tIrtha 42 zrI vardhamAna bhanendra namas2 12 che :-'bhavajaladhi0' tyiAhi. bhava jaladhinimajjajjIvarakSaikakRtyaM --apAra saMsArarUpa samudramAM DubatA vonI rakSA zvAnuM 4 manu' artha tuM, vimlhitvcobhirdrshitaatmaiksRtymjemaNe peAtAnI nirmala hitAvaha dezanAethI bhavyAtmAonA Atmaudyaashunaa bhArga sabhalavyo, tathA sura nara muni - vRndairvanyamAnAGghripadmam-- manAM tharaNa ubhA sura-nara bhane bhuniyonA sabhUDane vahanIya hutAM, mevA sakalaguNanidhAnaM--madhA guNeonA-samasta kSAyi guNAnA - nidhAnasva35, vardhamAnaM-- tharabha tIrtha 12 zrI vardhamAna svAbhIne praNaumi -- bhana vayana prayAthI nabhasra 3 . bhAvAva mAna prabhue A apAra saMsArarUpI samudramAM DubatA jIvAne Atma uddhAranA mArga khatAnyA. te mArgathI temanI rakSA thaI. AthI bhagavAnane uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 maGgalAcaraNam unakI rakSA huii| isase bhagavAnakA taraNa- tAraNa- zaktimattva sUcita kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki AtmA jaba taka svayaM taraNa- tAraNa zaktisampanna nahIM hotA, taba taka vaha na svayaM tara sakatA hai na dUsaroM ko tAra sakatA hai / taraNatAraNazaktisampanna AtmA tabhI banatA hai ki jaba usase samasta vikArI bhAva - rAgAdika - naSTa ho jAte haiN| isa bAta ko gaNadharoM ne sUtroM meM tathA darzanakAroM ne anumAna pramANa se dArzanika granthoM meM acchI taraha se spaSTa kiyA hai| prabhu kI dezanA se hI jIvoM ko abhaya prApta hotA hai / dezanA prabhu kI kevalajJAnaprApti ke anantara hI hotI hai, tabhI jIvoM kI rakSA hotI hai / " bhavajaladhinimajjajjIvarakSaikakRtyam " isa vizeSaNa kI sArthakatA prabhu meM nirbAdha - rUpa se sAbita hotI hai / isI bAta ko hetuparaka " vimalahitavacobhirdarzitAtmaikasRtyam " isa vizeSaNadvArA TIkAkAra ne caritArtha kiyA hai| prabhu ne saMsArarUpI samudra se jIvoM kA uddhAra kaise kiyA ? kyA sikhAkara unheM apane karttavya kI ora prerita kiyA ? kisa prakAra kI vANI se vismRta hue mArga para lagAkara unheM AtmakalyANa kA pathika banAyA ? yahI saba bAteM isa vizeSaNa se puSTa kI gaI hai / taraNa-tAraNanA zaktimAna mAnavAmAM AvyA che. kemake AtmA jyAM sudhI svayaM taraNa--tAraNazaktizALI nathI anatA tyAM sudhI na te te pote tarI zake che ke na bIjAne tArI zake che. taraNatAraNuzaktisaMpanna AtmA tyAre bane che ke jyAre tenAthI saghaLA vikArI bhAva-rAgavagere nAza pAme che. A vAtane gaNadharAe sUtreAmAM tathA darzanakAroe anumAna pramANathI dArzanika graMthAmAM sArI rIte spaSTa karela che. prabhunI dezanAthI ja jIvAne abhaya prApta thAya che. dezanA prabhunI kevaLajJAnanI prApti thayA pachI ja thAya che, tyAre ja lavonI rakSA thAya che. bheTale, "bhavajaladhinimajjajjIvarakSaikakRtyaM" yA vizeSaNunI sAkatA prabhumAM nirmAdhitarUpathI sAkhIta thAya che. A vAtane hetuparaka " vimalahitavacobhirdarzitAtmaikasRtyam " mA vizeSAzudvArA TIaAre tharitArtha karela che. prabhue saMsArarUpI samudrathI jIvAnA uddhAra kevI rIte karyuM? zuM zikhavIne temane peAtAnA kartavya tarapha preraNA letA karyAM? kayA prakAranI vANIthI emaNe vistRta thayelA mArga upara lAvI AtmakalyANanA paMthe vALyAM ? A saghaLI vAtAnuM A vizeSaNathI samana karavAmAM Avela che. 66 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre prabhune jo bhI AtmA ke hita kA mArga batalAyA vaha "vimala" arthAt pUrvAparavirodha rahita hai / jJAna meM sarvathA zuddhi Aye vinA vacana meM sarvathA pramANatA nahIM AtI hai, yaha eka sarvamAnya siddhAnta hai| isase bhagavAna meM "AdeyavacanatArUpa atizaya" pragaTa kiyA gayA hai| vacanoM meM sarvathA pramANatA kA sadbhAva hI unakI vimalatA hai| aise vacanoM se trikAla meM bhI kisI kA ahita nahIM hotA hai / ve sadA hitakAraka hI hote haiN| vacana ke ina do vizeSaNoM se TIkAkArane anya tIrthakoM ke pacanoM meM sarvathA pramANatA kA abhAva pratipAdita kiyA hai / ataH " bhavajaladhi0" aura "vimalahitavacobhirdarzitA" ye donoM vizeSaNa " anyayogavyacchedaka" haiN| tathA "sura-nara-muni vRndairvandyamAnAdhipadmam" isa vizeSaNa se bhagavAna meM "trilokavandhatva" sUcita kiyA gayA hai| suravRnda-indrAdika devasamUha, naravRndacakravartI Adi, tathA munivRnda-sarvaviratimunisamUha, ye sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke dvArA pUjya hote haiN| ina pUjyoM dvArA bhI prabhu ke caraNakamala pUjya hue haiN| isase prabhu meM "trilokavandyatA" sUcita hotI hai / tathA-"sakalaguNanidhAnaM" isa vizeSaNa se prabhu meM jJAnAprabhuNe yAtmAnA tinA xis mA matavyo te " vimala" arthAt pUrvAparavirodhathI rahita che. jJAnamAM saMpUrNapaNe zuddhi AvyA vinA vacanamAM sarvathA pramANutA AvatI nathI, A eka sarvamAnya siddhAMta che. AthI bhagavAnamAM "AdeyavacanatArUpa atizaya" pragaTa karela che. vacanamAM sarvathA pramANutAne sadabhAva ja tenI vimaLatA che. evA vacanethI traNa kALamAM paNa keInuM ahita thatuM nathI. te sadA hita karanAra ja hoya che. vacananA A be vizeSaNathI TIkAkAre bIjA dharmavALAnA vacanemAM sarvathA pramANatAne mamA pratipAdita 42 cha. meTale "bhavajaladhi0 " ane " vimalahitavacobhirdarzitA0" 20 bhanne vizeSae " anyayogavyavacche44" cha. tathA "sura-naramunindendyamAnAdhripanam " 21 vizeSathA mApAnamA "trivandhatva" sUcita karavAmAM Avela che. suravRnda-IndrAdika devasamUha, naravR-cakavatI Adi, tathA munivRnda-sarvaviratimunisamUha, A badhA saMsArI jIvo mATe pUjya hoya che. A pUjya mAraphata prabhunAM caraNa kamaLa pUjya thayela che. AthI prabhumA "trivandhatA" sUcita thAya che. tathA-" sakalaguNanidhAnaM" // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 maGgalAcaraNam tizaya kA sUcana kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki-sakalaguNanidhAna-anantacatuSTayAdirUpa zuddha nirmala guNa, kevala jJAna jAgRta hone para hI AtmA meM prakaTa hotA hai // 1 // isa prakAra coMtIsa atizayoM se virAjamAna zrIvardhamAna prabhu ko namaskAra kara TIkAkAra aba unakI divyadezanArUpa isa zAstra kI TIkA karane kA kAraNa nirdiSTa karate haiM-- 'caramajina0 ' ityAdi / ( prANikalyANakartrI) saMsArastha samasta prANiyoM ke kalyANa karane vAlI jo ( caramajinavarasya ) antima tIrthaMkara zrI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI dvArA ( caramasamayajAtA) antima samaya meM arthAt nirvANAsanna samaya meM dI gaI ( dezanA ) dezanA ( sottarAkhyA) vaha uttarAdhyayana nAma se prasiddha hai / vaha uttarAdhyayanarUpa dezanA (bhavijanAnAM ) bhavyAtmAoM ke liye (supravedyA) subodhya evaM (suhRdyA ) hRdayaMgamya ho, (iti) isa hetu se ( asyAH ) isakI (saralasaraNyA) sugamazailI se ( vRttirAtanyate ) vRtti kI racanA karatA hU~ // 2 // aba TIkAkAra guruko namaskAra karate haiM-- 'sagupti0' ityAdi / vizeSaNathI prabhumAM " jJAnAtizaya "nuM sUcana karAyela che, kema ke-sakala guNanidhAna-anantacatuSTayAdirUpa zuddha nirmaLa zuSu, kevaLajJAna jAgRta thavAthI ja AtmAmAM pragaTa thAya che. A prakAre cetrIsa atizayAthI virAjamAna zrI vamAna prabhune namaskAra karI TIkAkAra have emanI divya dezanArUpa A zAstranI TIkA karavAnuM AraeNu nirdeza are che -- caramajina0 chatyAhi. :- dvArA prANikalyANakartrI : - saMsAranA samasta prANiyonuM udayAlu uravAvAjI ne caramajinavarasya - chessAM tirthara zrI lagavAna mahAvIra svAbhI caramasamayajAtA-atibha sabhaye bheTale nirvANAsanna sabhaye ApavAmAM Aveda dezanA dezanA - sottarAkhyA- ne uttarAdhyayana nAbhathI prasiddha che. te uttarAdhyayana35 dezanA bhavijanAnAM -lavyAtmAgaune bhATe supravedyA- sumadhya sebhana suhRdyA - hRhyagabhya mo. iti-yA hetuthI asyAH - mAnI saralasaraNyA - sugabha zaikSIthI vRttirAtanyate - vRttinI racanA 43 chu. Dave TIaAra gurune namasra 2 che- 'sagupti0' ityAhi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre (saguptisamitiM samAM viratimAdadhAnaM sadA) jo pAMca samiti aura tIna guptiyoM ke dhAraka haiM, tathA sarvadA sarvavirati ko pAlane vAle haiM, (kSamAvadakhilakSama) pRthivI ke samAna jo sarva prakAra ke anukUla pratikUla parISahAdika ko sahana karate haiM, (kalitamajucAritrakam ) jo niraticAra cAritra arAdhana meM sadA tatpara rahate haiM, tathA-(sadoramukhavastrikAvilasitAnanendu) vAyukAyAdi kI yatanA ke liye jinakA mukharUpI candramaNDala sadA sadoraka mukhavastrikA se suzobhita hai, tathA(apUrvabodhapradaM ) jo apUrva samakitarUpI bodha-bIja ke dAtA haiM aura (bhavavAridhiplavam ) isa saMsArasamudra se bhavya jIvoM ke pAra hone ke liye naukA samAna haiM, aise (guru) nirgrantha guru mahArAja ko (praNaumi) maiM namaskAra karatA huuN||3|| aba TIkAkAra bhagavAnakI vANI Adiko namaskAra karake apanI vyaktavyatA prakaTa karate haiM-'jainoM' ityAdi / (jainoM sarasvatI) jinendra ke mukhakamala se nirgata dvAdazAGgIrUpa sarasvatI devI ko, evaM (gaNanAyakaM gautamaM) gaNanAyaka-gaccha ke nAyaka (saguptisamitiM samAM viratimAdadhAnaM sadA )- pAMca samiti bhane trA zutiyAnA dhA24 cha, tathA sarvahA sAvitine pAvaNA cha, (kSamAvadakhilakSama) pRthvInA samAna saba 4|2naa manu prati pariSaDAne sahana 42 cha, (kalitamaMjucAritrakam )- nitiyA2 yAtrinA ArAdhanA sahI tat52 2 cha. tathA (sadoramukhavastrikAvilasitAnanendaM) vAyudhAya mAhinI yatanAne mATe jemanuM mukharUpI candramaMDaLa sadA derAsahitanI muMhapattIthI suzAlita cha, tathA (apUrvabodhapradaM) apUrva samaThita3pI mAdha-bhImanA hAtA cha bhane (bhavavAridhiplavam ) mA saMsArasamudrathA bhavya vAna pAra 42vAmA nau|smaan cha, mevA (guruM) nintha zu3 mddaa2|04ne (praNaumi) huM namaskAra karuM chuM. have TIkAkAra jIna bhagavAnanI vANuM Adine namaskAra karI svavaktavytaa pra48 42 che--'jainI' chatyAdi. (jainI sarasvatI) jinendranA mu54magathI nita zais035 sa22vatI hevAna, mane. (gaNanAyakam gautama ) AzunAya4-2channAyamAvAna gautama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 upoddhAtaH __ asyAmavasarpiNyA jAtasya caturviMzasya caramatIrthakarasya bhagavataH zrIvardhamAnasvAminazcaramacAturmAsyaM pAvApuryAmAsIt / tatra kRtaSaSThabhakteSu navamallaki-navalecchaki kAzI-kauzalakeSu aSTAdazasu gaNarAjeSu samupasthiteSu tasya caramadezanA SaTtriMzadadhyayanAmikA uttarAdhyayananAmataH prasiddhA, viMzatyadhyayanAtmikA tu vipaakshrutaarvyaa| tatrottarAdhyayanasya zabdArthastvevam-uttarANi mokSasAdhakatvAt pradhAnAni adhyayanAni yatra taduttarAdhyayanam / / nanvidameva zAstraM pradhAnaM cet AcArAGgAdidvAdazAGgI bhagavatmajJaptA'pi pradhAnatayA'nuktatvAdito'pakRSTatayA prekSAvadbhiranupAdeyA syAditi ced ? atrobhagavAna gautama gaNadhara ko (natvA ) namaskAra kara maiM (uttarAdhyayane) isa uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke Upara (priyadarzinoM vRtti) priyadarzinI nAmaka vRtti kI (kurve ) racanA karatA hU~ // 4 // TIkArtha-isa avasarpiNI kAla meM utpanna cauvIsaveM antima tIrthakara bhagavAna zrIvardhamAna svAmI kA antima cAturmAsa pAvApurI meM huaa| vahAM para bhagavAna kI sevA meM, navamallaki navalecchaki jo kAzI evaM kauzala deza ke aThAraha gaNarAjAthe ve upasthita hue| una saboM ne SaSThabhakta kiyaa| usa samaya una zrI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kI antima dezanA huI, jo dezanA chattIsa adhyayanarUpa 'uttarAdhyayana' isa nAma se prasiddha huI, tathA bIsa adhyayanarUpa vipAkazruta, isa nAma se bhI prasiddha huii| unameM 'uttarAdhyayana' zabda kA artha isa prakAra hai-mokSa sAdhaka hone se uttara-pradhAna haiM adhyayana jisameM vaha uttarAdhyayana hai| gaNudharane (natvA) nabha242 43 I (uttarAdhyayane) uttarAdhyayana sUtra 752 (priyadarzinIm vRttiM ) priyahazinI nAmanI vRttinI (kurve ) syanA 43 chu. // 4 // TIkA-A avasarpiNI kALamAM utpanna thayelA vIsamA chellA tIrthakara bhagavAna zrI vardhamAna svAmIne chelle cAturmAsa pAvApurImAM thayo. tyAM AgaLa bhagavAnanI sevAmAM navamalaki navalecchaka je kAzI ane kauzala dezanA aDhAra gaNarAjA Avela hatA e badhAe SaSThabhata karela. A samaye bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmInI aMtima dezanA thaI, je dezanA chatrIsa adhyayanarUpa uttarAdhyayana A nAmathI prasiddha thaI, tathA vIsa adhyayanarUpamAM vipAkazrata nAmathI paNa prasiddha thaI, AmAM "uttarAdhyayana' zabdane artha A prakAre chemokSasAdhaka hovAthI uttara-pradhAna che adhyayana jemAM te uttarAdhyayana che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre cyate yadyapi sarva pravacanaM pradhAnameva, tathApyetAni vinayazrutAdIni SaTtriMzadadhyayanAni rUDhivazAt pradhAnAni / bhagavaccaramadezanAsvarUpatayA'smin zAstre dvAdazAGgI pratipAditArthamupasaMharatA bhagavatA prAdhAnyaM rUDhyA pradarzitam , savistaraM tu tattvaM tatra tatra sUtre varNitamiti na kaa'pynuppttiH| prazna-yadi chattIsa adhyayanAtmaka yaha zAstra hI pradhAna mAnA jAvegA to AcArAMga Adi dvAdazAMga ki jinakA prarUpaNa bhI svayaM bhagavAn ne hI kiyA hai, pradhAnarUpa se nahIM kahe jAne ke kAraNa isakI apekSA apakRSTa-apradhAna ho jAyeMge, aura isa kAraNa ve prekSAvAnbuddhimAnoM-kI dRSTi meM upAdeya nahIM raha sakeMge, so isa prakAra yadi koI prazna kare to usakA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai bhagavatpratipAdita hone ke kAraNa yadyapi sabhI dvAdazAMgAtmaka pravacana pradhAna hai phira bhI yahAMjo ina vinayazrutAdika chattIsa adhyayanoM meM pradhAnatA pradarzita kI gaI hai vaha kevala prasiddhi ke vaza samajhanA caahiye| bhagavAna kI antimadezanAsvarUpa hone se isa zAstra meM dvAdazAMgapratipAdita artha kA saMkSepa se samAveza kiyA gayA hai, ataH sUtrakAra ne prasiddhi se hI isameM pradhAnatA prakaTa kI hai| dvAdazAMga kA vistArasahita vAstavika tattva, AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga Adi AgamoMmeM prazna-je chatrIsa adhyayanAtmaka A zAstra ja pradhAna manAze te AcArAMga vagere dvAdazAMga ke jenuM prarUpaNa paNa svayaM bhagavAne ja karela che, te pradhAnarUpanAM na kahevAvAne kAraNe AnI apekSA apakRSTa-apradhAna banI jaze, ane A kAraNathI te prekSAvAna-buddhimAne-nI daSTie upAdeya nahIM rahe. je A prakArane kadAca koI prazna kare te enuM samAdhAna A prakArathI che- svayaM bhagavAnathI pratipAdita rahevAnA kAraNe ke badhAM dvAdazAMgAtmaka pravacana pradhAna che chatAM paNa ahiM A vinayakRtAdika chatrIsa adhyayanamAM pradhAnatA pradarzita karAyela che, te kevaLa prasiddhine vaza hovAnuM samajavuM joIe. bhagavAnanI chellIdezanA svarUpa hovAthI A zAstramAM dvAdazAMgapratipAdita arthane saMkSepamAM samAveza karavAmAM Avela che, eTale sUtrakAre prasiddhithI ja AmAM pradhAnatA pragaTa karI che. dvAdazAMganuM vistArasahita vAstavika tattva, AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga vagere AgamAM ThekaThekANe varNana thayela uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 adhyayananAmAni (36) tatra SaTtriMzadadhyayanAnAM nAmAni pradarzyante1-vinayazrutam , 2-parISahaH, 3-caturaGgIyam , 4-asaMskRtam , 5-akAmasakAmamaraNIyam , 6-kSullakanirgranthIyaM, 7-elakIyam (urabhrIyam ), 8kApilakam, 9-namipravrajyA, 10-dramapatrakam, 11-bahuzrutam , 12-harikezIyam, 13-cittasaMbhUtIyam , 14-iSukArIyam , 15-sabhikSu, 16-brahmacaryasamAdhiH, 17-pApazramaNIyam , 18-saMyatIyam , 19-mRgAputrIyam , 20-mahAnirgranthIyam , 21-samudrapAlIyam , 22-rathanemIyam , 23-kezigautamIyam , 24-samitIyam , 25-yajJIyam , 26--sAmAcArI,27-khalukIyam, 28-mokSamArgagatiH, 29-samyatvaparAkramaH, 30-tapomArgaH, 31-caraNavidhiH, 32-pramAdasthAnam , 33-karmajagaha-jagaha varNita huA hai, ataH prasiddhivaza ise pradhAna kahanA koI anucita nahIM hai| isalie isa mUlasUtra kA nAma uttarAdhyayana kahA gayA hai| uttarAdhyayana ke 36 adhyayana ye haiM (1) vinayazruta, (2) parISaha, (3) caturaMgIya, (4) asaMskRta, (6) akAmasakAmamaraNa, (6) kSullakanirgranthIya, (7) elakIya, (8) kApilaka, (9) namipravrajyA, (10) drumapatraka, (11) bahuzruta, (13) harikezIya, (13) cittasaMbhUtIya, (14) iSukArIya, (15) sabhikSu, (16) brahmacaryasamAdhi, (17) pApazramaNIya, (18) saMyatIya, (19) mRgAputrIya, (20) mahAnirgranthIya, (21) samudrapAlIya, (22) rathanemIya, (23) kezigautamIya, 24) samitIya, (25) yajJIya, (26) sAmAcArI, (27) khaluMkIya, (28) mokSamArgagati, (29) samyaktvaparAkrama, (30) tapomArga, eTale prasiddhivaza Ane pradhAna kahevAmAM kAMI anucita jevuM nathI. A mATe A mulasUtranuM nAma uttarAdhyayana kahevAyela che. uttarAdhyayananA chatrIsa adhyayana A prakAre che- (1) vinayazruta, (2) pariSaDa, (3) yaturIya, (4) asata, (5) mAbhasAmama2], (6) kSudasaninthIya, (7) mesIya (8) pi4, (8) nabhipraoril (10) drumapatra: (11) mahuzruta, (12) 72zIya, (13) vittasa bhUtIya (14) 494rIya, (15) samikSu, (16) brahmayasamAdhi, (17) 55zramaNIya, (18) saMyatIya, (18) bhRgAputrIya, (20) maDAninthIya (21) samudrapAlIya, (22) 2thanebhIya, (23) zigautabhIya, (24) samitIya, (25) yajJIya, (26) sAmAyArI, (27) majIya, (28) bhAkSa bhAti , (28) sbhytv52|bh, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre prakRtiH, 34-lezyA, 35-anagAra mArgagatiH, 36-jIvAjIva-vibhaktiH, iti / tatra-zrIsudharmA svAmI jambUsvAminamanyAnapi ziSyAnuttarAdhyayanamUtrArtha pratibodhayituM pravRttaH san dharmasya vinayamUlakatvAtpathamaM vinayazrutAkhyamadhyayanaM prastuvaMstasyAcaM sUtramAha saMjogA vippamukkassa, aNagArassa bhikkhunno| viNayaM pAukarissAmi, ANupuMThivaM suhaM meM // 1 // chAyAsaMyogAd vipramuktasya, anagArasya bhikSoH / vinayaM pAduSkariSyAmi, AnupUrvI zRNuta me // 1 // TIkA'saMjogA.' ityAdi / saMyogAditi, saMyogaH sambandhaH, sa dvividhaHdravyasaMyogaH bhAvasaMyogazca / tatra dravyasaMyogo dvividhaH-pUrvasaMyogaH pazcAtsaMyogazca / tatra pUrvasaMyogo mAtApitrAdibhiH sArdha smbndhH| pazcAtsaMyogastu zvazurAdibhiH (31) caraNavidhi, (32) pramAdasthAna, (33) karmaprakRti, (34) lezyA, (35) anagAramArgagati, (36) jiivaajiivvibhkti| __ ina meM zrI sudharmAsvAmIne sarva prathama jaMbUsvAmI evaM aura bhI dUsare ziSyoMko isa uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke arthako samajhAne ke liye " vinaya hai mUla kAraNa jisakA aisA dharma hai" aisA samajhakara pahale isa vinayazruta nAma adhyayanakA prarUpaNa karate hue prathama sUtra kahate haiM-'saMjogA' ityAdi / __anvayArtha-(saMjogA-saMyogAt ) saMyoga se (vippamukkassa-vipramu(30) tapomA, (31) 224 vidhi, (32) prabhAsthAna, (33) 4bhaprakRti, (34) vezyA, (35) mn||rbhaati , (39) 710vimAta. AmAM zrI sudharmA svAmIe sarva prathama jakhkhasvAmI ane bIjA ghaNA ziSyone A uttarAdhyayana sUtrane artha samajAvavA mATe "vinaya che mULa kAraNa jenuM e dharma che" evuM samajI pahelAM A vinayakRta nAmanA adhyayanana pr35|| 42i prathama sUtra cha-'saMjogA vippamukkassa' tyaadi| manvayArtha :-(saMjogA-saMyogAt) saMyogathA (vippamukkassa-viSamuktasya) sarvathA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 vinayopadeza saha sambandhaH / bhAvasaMyogaH-azubhabhAvaiH sahAtmanaH sambandhaH, tasmAt sarvavidhasaMyogAd vipramuktasya-viprayuktasya, anityAzaraNAdidvAdazabhAvanAbhiH saMyogasya phalaM saMsAraparibhramaNAdirUpaM vijJAya saMyogaM parityaktavata ityarthaH / saMyogo hi mRgatRSNAvad bhramotpAdakaH, kugatisAdhakaH, vivekatarUnmUlane mattagajarAjopamaH, amandAtmAnandarasazoSaNe pracaNDamArtaNDasamaH, zrutacAritradharmArAmadAvAnalaH, saddhyAnavAridavikSepaNe zailazikharAnilaH / saMyogasya priyaviyogajanakatvena dAruNaduHkhotpAdakatayA'pi parihAryatA, ktasya ) sarvathA rahita (aNagArassa-anagArasya ) anagAra (bhikkhuNo -bhikSoH)-sAdhu ke (viNayaM-vinayaM ) vinaya ko maiM (ANupubdhi-AnupUrvI ) zAstroktapaddhati ke anusAra (pAukarissAmi-prAduSkariSyAmi) prakaTa-ka gA / ataH he jambU ! tuma saba use (me-mattaH) mujha se (suNeha-zRNuta ) suno||1|| bhAvArtha-saMyoga zabda kA artha saMbaMdha hai| dravyasaMyoga aura bhAvasaMyoga ke bheda se yaha saMyoga do prakAra kA hai| pUrvasaMyoga aura pazcAtsaMyoga ke bheda se dravyasaMyoga bhI do taraha kA batalAyA gayA hai| mAtA pitA Adi ke sAtha jo janma se saMbaMdha hai vaha pUrvasaMyoga hai| zvazura adi ke sAtha pIche se huA saMbaMdha pazcAtsaMyoga hai| azubha bhAvoM ke sAtha AtmA kA saMbaMdha rahatA hai vaha bhAvasaMyoga hai| isa saMyoga kA sarvathA parityAga vahI AtmA kara sakatA hai jo anitya 2Dita (aNagArassa-anagArasya) 27 // 2 (bhikkhuNo-bhikSoH) sAdhunA (viNayaMvinayaM) vinayane hu~ (ANupuTvi-AnupUrvI) zAstrota pati anusAra (pAukarissA mi-prAduSkariSyAmi ) pragaTa 4211. aTale 45! tame 15 // yene (me-mattaH) bhArI pAsethI (suNeha-zruNuta) salI . - bhAvArtha-saMga zabdane artha saMbaMdha che. dravyasaMyoga ane bhAvasaMyoganA bhedathI A saMga be prakAre che. pUrvasaMyoga ane pazcAtsaganA bhedathI dravya saMyoga paNa be rItane batAvela che. mAtA pitA vagerenI sAthe je janmanA saMbaMdha che, te pUrvasaMga che. zvazura vagerenI sAthe pachIthI thayela saMbaMdha e pazcAtsaga che. azubha bhAvanI sAthe AtmAne je saMbaMdha rahe che e bhAvasaMga che. A saMgane sarvathA parityAga eja AtmA karI zake che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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12 uttarAdhyayanasUtre azaraNa Adi bAraha prakArakI bhAvanAoM ke paricintana se vAsitAntaHkaraNa hokara yaha samajhatA hai ki isakA phala eka mAtra saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karanA hI hai / jisa prakAra mRgatRSNA abhAge bhRga ke liye kevala jalake hI bhramako utpanna karatI hai usI prakAra yaha saMyoga bhI isa jIva ko anAtmIya padArthoM meM kevala sukhAdi kA bhrama karAtA rahatA hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki yaha ajJAnI jIva usa bhramajJAna se mUJchita banA huA apane saMyogI padArthoM meM sukhako DhUMDhane kI aharniza cintA se apane asalI kartavya mArgase arthAt mokSamArga se bhI parAGmukha ho jAtA hai| jisakA bhayaMkara pariNAma kugati meM jAkara ise bhoganA paDatA hai| madonmatta gajarAja jaise majabUta se majabUta vRkSako bhI kSaNamAtra meM ukhADakara pheMka detA hai usI prakAra apane saMyogI padArthake naze se bebhAna banA huA yaha jIvAtmA bhI viveka jaise sarvazreSTha taru ko naSTa bhraSTa kara detA hai| grISmakAla kA vizeSakara jyeSThamAsa kA sUrya apanI pracaNDa kiraNoMse jaise rasa ko sukhA detA hai usI prakAra yaha saMyoga bhI AtmA ke tapasaMyamajanita amandaAnaMdarasa ko sukhA detA hai| je anitya azaraNa Adi bAra prakAranI bhAvanAonA paricintanathI vAsitAntaHkaraNa thaI e samaje che ke AnuM phala eka mAtra saMsAramAM paribhramaNa 42j se che. je rIte mRgatRSNa abhAgiyA mRgane mATe kevaLa jaLanAja bhramane utpanna kare che, eja rIte A saMyoga paNa A jIvane anAtmIya padArthomAM kevaLa sukhAdine bhrama karAve che. eja kAraNa che ke A ajJAnI jIve e bhrama jAlamAM mUcchita banI jaI potAnA saMyegI padArthomAM sukhane khoLavAnI aharniza ciMtAmAM potAnA asala kartavya mArgathI arthAt mokSamArgathI paNa parAkSukha thaI jAya che. jenuM bhayaMkara pariNAma kugatimAM paDI eNe bhegavavuM paDe che. madonmata gajarAja (hAthI) majabutamAM majabuta vRkSane paNa kSaNa mAtramAM jema ukheDIne pheMkI de che eja rIte potAnA saMyegI padArthanA nazAmAM bebhAna banela A jIvAtmA paNa viveka jevA sarvazreSTha tarUne naSTa bhraSTa karI de che. grISmakALane temAM khAsa karIne cha mahinAne sUrya pitAnAM pracaDa kiraNothI jema rasane sukavI nAkhe che eja prakAre A saMyoga paNa tapasaMyama vagaranA AtmAnA amandaAnaMdarasane sukavI nAkhe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 saMyoge dRSTAntaH tathA coktam aparaM ca - saMyogo hi viyogasya, saMsUcayati saMbhavam / anatikramaNIyasya, janma mRtyorivAgamam // 1 // yathAkASThaM ca kASThaM ca, sameyAtAM mahodadhau // sametya ca vyapeyAtAM, tadvad bhUtasamAgamaH // 2 // tathA yaha saMyoga zrutacAritra - dharmarUpI udyAna ke bhasma karane meM dAvAnala samAna hai, sadbayAnarUpI meghako uDAne meM parvatazikhara ke pracaNDa vAyu samAna hai / kahA bhI hai saMyogo hi viyogasya, saMsUcayati saMbhavam / anatikramaNIyasya, janma mRtyorivAgamam // 1 // 13 saMyoga, avazya hone vAlA viyoga kA sUcaka hai, jisa prakAra janma, avazya hone vAle mRtyu ke Agamana kA sUcaka hotA hai // 1 // phira bhI - yathAkASThaM ca kASThaM ca sameyAtAM mahodadhau / sametya ca vyapeyAtAM, tadvad bhUtasamAgamaH // 2 // jisa taraha samudra meM aneka kASTha idhara udhara se bahate hue Akara mila jAte haiM aura kucha hI kSaNa bAda phira ve alaga alaga ho jAte haiM, usI prakAra isa saMsAra meM ina saMsArI jIvoM kA milane para avazya viyoga hotA hai // 2 // tathA A sayeAga zrutacaritra-dharUpI udyAnane bhasma karavAmAM dAvAnaLa samAna, sahacAnarUpI meghane uDAravAmAM patazikharanA pracaMDa vAyu samAna che. kahyuM paNa che-- saMyogo hi viyogasya, saMsUcayati saMbhavam / anatikramaNIyasya, janma mRtyorivAgamam // 1 // sayeAga, avazya thavAvALA viyoganA sUcaka che, je rIte janma e thanArA mRtyunA AgamananuM avazya sUcaka che (1). vaNI.... yathA kASThaM ca kASThaM ca, sameyAtAM mahodadhau / sametya ca vyapeyAtAM tadvad bhUtasamAgamaH // 2 // je rIte samudramAM cAre taraphathI aneka lAkaDAe taNAine Ave che, bheLAM maLe che ane thADA ja kSaNa pachI te pAchAM vakharAi jAya che. Aja rIte A saMsAramAM A saMsArI jIvAnuM mIlana ane e pachI avazya viyAga thAya che (ra). uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre anyacca- na khalu vighaTitAH punarghaTante, __na ca ghaTitAH sthirasaMgataM zrayante / pipatiSumavazaM rujanti vazyA, staTatarumApa ivApagAgaNasya // 3 // ___atra viSaye dRSTAtaM kathayatikazcid vaNikputraH saMyogasya kaTukaphalaM vijJAya virajya saMyogaM parityaktavAn / tathAhi-mathurAnagaryA subhaga-sunandanAmAnau dvau vaNijau staH, subhagastatra aura bhI na khalu vighaTitA punarghaTante, naca ghaTitAH sthirasaMgataMzrayante / pipatiSumavazaM rujanti vazyAstaTatarumApa ivAyagAgaNasya // 3 // jo milakara phira alaga ho jAte haiM unakA usI paryAya meM usI rUpa se phira milanA hogA, yaha sarvathA asambhava hai| jo mile haiM ve hamAre sAtha sadA sthira hI rahegeM-yaha bhI koI nahIM kaha sktaa| jisa prakAra nadiyoM kA pAnI apane taTa para rahe hue vRkSoMko duHkha detA hai, usI prakAra vazya-priya strIputrAdi marate samaya manuSya ko duHkhI karate haiM, arthAt ye strI putrAdika isa jIva ko aneka prakAra se vyathita karate rahate haiM / isa liye mAtA pitAAdi kA saMyoga sarvathA tyAgane yogya hai| isa para sudhana nAmaka vaNikputra kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai sudhana nAmaka eka vaNikputra ne kisa taraha isa saMyoga kA phala kaTuka jAnA aura kisa taraha virakta hokara usakA parityAga kiyA? yaha qNI 54....na khalu vighaTitAH punarghaTante, na ca ghaTitAH sthirasaMgataM zrayante / pipatiSumavazaM rujanti vazyAstaTatarumApa ivApagAgaNasya // 3 // je maLIne pharI judA thaI jAya che. emanuM eja paryAyamAM eja rUpamAM pharI maLavAnuM thAze, e sarvathA asaMbhava che. je maLyA che te amArI sAthe sadA sthira ja raheze-A paNa koI kahI zakatuM nathI. je rIte nadiyonuM pANI pitAnA taTa uparanAM vRkSone duHkha Ape che, eja prakAre vaNya-priya strI putrAdi maratI samaye manuSyane duHkhI kare che, arthAt e strIputrAdika A jIvane aneka prakArathI duHkhI karatAM rahe che. A mATe mAtApitA Adine saMga sarvathA tyAgavA gya che. A aMge sudhana nAmanA vaNiputranuM dRSTAMta A prakAranuM che- sudhana nAmanA eka vaNikaputrane kevI rIte A saMganuM phaLa kaDavuM mAluma paDyuM? ane kevI rIte virakta banIne tene parityAga karyo? e vAta uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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M priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 saMyoge dRSTAntaH dakSiNataH, sunandazvottarato nivasannAsIt / tatraiko'parasya gRhe prAghuNiko'bhavat , tadobhau mithazcintitavantau-AvayoH prItidRDhatarA kathaM bhaviSyati ?, yadyAvayormadhye ekasya putraH syAdekasya ca putrI, tadA tayorvaivAhikasambandhenAvayoH saMyogastajjanitA prItizca sthiratarA bhaviSyati / athaikadA dakSiNadigvartinaH zreSThinaH mudhananAmakaH putro jAtaH, uttaradigyAsinaH zreSThinazca putrI, kusumavatI-nAmnI samajani / tayoH parasparaM vAgdAnaM saMjAtam / tadanantaraM dakSiNadigvAsI vaNig mRtH| tasmin mRtesati tatputraH sudhanaH piturdhanAdhikArI saMjAtaH / pracuraM pitRdhanaM prApya sa pramuditobAta usIke AkhyAna dvArA prakaTita kI jAtI hai-mathurA nagarImeM subhaga aura sunanda nAma ke do vaNik nivAsa karate the| subhaga kA ghara dakSiNa dizA meM thA aura sunanda kA ghara uttara dizA meM / eka dinakI bAta hai ki ina donoM meM se eka dUsare ke ghara mehamAna huA thA, vahA~ ina donoM ne paraspara yaha vicAra kiyA ki-apane donoM kA yaha sneha sarvadA isI taraha se banA rahe, isa hetu apane donoM meM se yadi eka ko putra ho aura dUsare ko putrI ho to donoM kA vivAha kara deN| bhAgyavazAt aisA hI huA ki-subhaga ke yahAM putra kA janma huaa| laDakekA nAma sudhana rakhA gyaa| uttaradizA meM nivAsa karanevAle usa sunandake yahAM eka putrI huI / usakA nAma kusumavatI rakhA gayA, pUrvanizcita ke anusAra inakI sagAI-vAgdAna pakkI kara dI gaI / sagAI pakkI karake subhaga kA to dehAMta ho gyaa| pitA ke dhana kA adhikArI putra hotA hai, isa niyama tenA AkhyAna dvArA pragaTa karavAmAM Ave che-mathurA nagarImAM subhaga ane sunaMda nAmanA be vaNikU nivAsa karatA hatA. subhaganuM ghara dakSiNa dizAmAM hatuM ane sunaMdanuM ghara uttara dizAmAM. eka divasanI vAta che ke e bannemAMthI eka bIjAne ghera mahemAna banela, tyAM A bannee paraspara vicAra karyo ke... ApaNe bannene A sneha kAyama TakI rahe te hetuthI ApaNA bannemAMthI kadAca ekane putra hoya ane bIjAne putrI hoya te bannenA vivAha karI devA. bhAgyavazAt evuM ja banyuM ke, subhagane tyAM putrane janma thaye, chokarAnuM nAma sudhI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM uttara dizAmAM nivAsa karavAvALA te sunaMdane tyAM putrI avatarI, tenuM nAma kusumavatI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. agAunA nizcaya anusAra temanI sagAI karavAmAM AvI. sagAI pAkI karyA pachI subhaganuM mRtya thayuM. pitAne dhanane adhikArI putra hoya che, A niyama anusAra potAnA pitAnA dhanane sudhana adhikArI ba. ke eka samaye sudhane snAna uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'bhavat / athaikadA tena snAnArtha pArzvataH pRSThataH puratazcaturdikSu catvAraH svarNa-kalazAzcatvAro raupyakalazAzcatvArastAmrakalazAzcatvAro mRnmayakalazA jalapUrNAH sthApitAH, anyAnyapi snAnopakaraNAni tatropasthApitAni / atrAntare tatpUrvabhavamitradevastaM pratibodhayituM smaagtH| sa vaNiputraH sudhanaH snAnArtha svarNakalazamutthApayati, sa svarNakalazastadAnImeva mitradevaprabhAvAtpraNaSTaH, evaM caturdikSu sarve kalazAH prnnssttaaH| tato'sau snAnapIThAduttiSThati / tasminnutthite sati snAnapIThamapi naSTam / tatastasya dhRtirnaSTA / yAvad gRhaM praviSTaH, bhRtyaibhojnvidhirupsthaapitH, svarNaraupyake anusAra sudhana apane pitAke dhanakA adhikArI bnaa| kisI eka samaya sudhanane snAna ke avasara para bhRtyoM se cAra sone ke kalaza, cAra cAMdI ke kalaza, cAra tA~be ke kalaza aura cAra hI miTTI ke kalaza pAnI se bharavAkara apanI cAroM ora AjU bAjU aura samakSa evaM pIche kI ora, isa prakAra cAroM dizAoM meM rakhavA liye| isake bAda isakA pUrvabhavakA mitra jo devaparyAya meM thA isakI isa taraha saMyogI padArthoM ke sevana meM adhika lAlasA kA nirIkSaNa kara usako pratibodha dene ke liye vahAM aayaa| vaNikputra usa sudhana ne jyoMhI nahAne ke liye suvarNa ke kalaza ko Upara uThAyA ki usI samaya vaha kalaza usa adRzya hue deva ke prabhAva se zIghra hI adRzya ho gyaa| isI taraha avaziSTa tIna kalazoM kI bhI yahI hAlata huii| vaha ekadama snAna pITha se uTha kara khaDA ho gayA aura jyoM hI usase nIce utarA to vaha snAna pITha bhI isakI najaroM ke samakSa hI naSTa-adRzya ho gyaa| usane Azcaryacakita hokara idhara udhara dekhA para kucha samajha meM nahIM AyA / yaha kyA bAta hai isase karavAnA samaye nokarathI cAra sonAnA kaLaza, cAra cAMdInA kaLaza, cAra tAMbAnA kaLaza, ane cAra mATInA kaLaza pANIthI bharAvIne potAnI cAre tarapha-AjubAju cAre dizAomAM rakhAvyA. A pachI enA pUrva bhavane mitra je deva paryAyamAM hatuM teNe A rIte saMgI padArthanA sevanamAM adhika lAlasAnuM nirIkSaNa karI tene pratibaMdha ApavA mATe tyAM AvyuM. vaNikaputra sudhane nhAvo mATe jyAM suvarNa kaLazane upADyo tyAM adazya rahelA devanA prabhAvathI te kaLaza turata ja adazya thaI gayA. Aja rIte bIjA traNa kaLazenI paNa eja hAlata thaI. vaNikaputra snAnanI jagyAethI ekadama ubhuM thaI gayo ane pATalA upara pite beThe hato tenAthI nIce utaryo tyAM e pATale paNa adazya thaI gaye. eNe Azcaryacakita banI cAre tarapha jovA mAMDayuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 saMyoge dRSTAntaH 17 mayabhojanapAtrANi samAnItAni, tatraikaikabhAjanaM krameNa naSTamabhavat / yadA'sau svarNamayasthAlamagrato dhAvamAnaM vyomni pazyati, tadA tat sthAlaM hastena gRhNAti, gRhIte sati tadagrabhAgataH khaNDamekaM tasya karatalalagnamAsIt, aparabhAgataH svarNamayasthAlaM sarva praNaSTam / tataH truTitasthAlaikakhaNDahastaH sudhanaH sarva nazyada vilokayan mUladhanaM draSTumAgacchati, tAvat sarva mUladhanamapi naSTam / evaM sarvA'pi tasya zrI vinaSTA / atha nidhiM draSTumAgacchati tadA sarve nidhAnamapi naSTam / evaM dAsIvargaH, parivAravargo'pi tasya naSTaH / isakA dhairya naSTa ho gyaa| ghara meM jAkara yaha jyoM hI bhojana karane ke liye bhojanAlaya meM gayA to rasoIyene pahilese sajAkara rakhe hue suvarNa evaM cAMdI ke bhojanapAtroM meM isake baiThane para bhojana parosa diyA parantu isake samakSa hI ve saba ke saba bhojanapAtra krama 2 se naSTa ho gayepatA nahIM paDA kahAM cale gye| jaba eka suvarNa kA thAla jo isake samakSa hI Age se uThakara AkAza meM uDane lagA to isane use thAma kara pakaDa liyaa| pakar3ate hI usa thAla kI kinAra TUTakara isake hAtha meM raha gyii| bAMkI kA thAla naSTa ho gayA / yaha phira usa Tukar3e ko hAtha meM liye hue hI apane mUla dhana ko dekhane ke liye vahAM se dUsarI tarapha calA to kyA dekhatA hai ki isakA mUla dhana bhI saba naSTa ho cukA hai| isa taraha samakSa hI dekhate 2 isakI samasta lakSmI naSTa ho gaI / nidhAna naSTa ho gayA / dAsI- dAsa Adi aura parivAra varga bhI naSTa ho gaye / aba yaha usa paraMtu kAMi samajavAmAM na AvyuM. enAmAM dhiraja na rahI. AthI akaLAi nAvAnuM cheADI dai gharamAM gayA ane bhAjana karavA bheAjanAlayamAM pahoMcyA jyAM rasoiyAe sAnA cAMdinA vAsaNAmAM enA beThA pachI bhAjana pIrasyuM. bheAjana pirasAyA pachI tenI najara sAme jota jotAmAM krama kramathI bhejanapAtrA adRzya thavA lAgyAM. khabara na paDI kacAM cAlyAM gayAM. eka suvaNu thALa je tenI sAmethI uDavA mAMDelA tene hAthathI pakaDatAM e thALanI kinAra tuTIne tenA hAthamAM rahI gai. ane khAkInA thALa adRzva banI gayA. thALanA tuTelA TukaDAne hAthamAM rAkhIne peAtAnA muLa dhanane jovA mATe tyAMthI bIjI tarapha gayA. tyAM jatAM zuM dekhe che ke peAtAnuM muLa dhana paNa adRzya banI gayuM hatuM A rIte potAnI najara sAme tenI saghaLI lakSmI adRzya khanI gai, nidhAna naSTa thai gayA. dAsI dAsa vagere parivAra pazu u-3 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ athAsau svarNamayasthAlekakhaNDahastaH sanitastato bhrAmyanakasmAduttarabhAgavAsinaH pitRmitrasya sunandanAmakasya vaNijo gRhaM jagAma / taM dRSTvA sunandastaM sAdaraM bhojayAmAsa / bhojanasamaye sudhanastAni tAni ratnAni, tAMzca svarNakalazAn , tAni svarNamayasthAlAni sarvANi svakIyAni vastUni tatra dadarza / tattad vastujAtaM prekSamANaM vaNikputraM sudhanaM sunando vaNik pRcchati-kiM mama putrIM pazyasi ? sudhanenoktam-nAhaM tava putrIM pazyAmi, kiM tu tvadgRhasthitAnyetAni ratnamayAni vastUni madIyAni santIti vilokayAmi / sunandena vaNijA proktam-kimatra sone ke thAla ke TukaDe ko hAtha meM liye hue idhara-udhara ghUmane phirane lgaa| phirate 2 isakI dRSTi usa uttara dizA meM rahane vAle sunanda ke makAna Upara paDI, jo isake pitA kA mitra thA / yaha usake ghara para gyaa| sunanda ne usako Adara ke sAtha bhojana karane ke liye baitthaayaa| vahAM para sudhana ne apanI samasta naSTa huI vastue~ dekhIM-ve hI sone ke thAla, ve hI suvarNAdi ke kalazaaura ve hI ratna aadi| jaba usakI dRSTi una apanI cIjoMke nirIkSaNa karane meM Asakta ho rahI thI, taba acAnaka hI bIcameM Tokate hue sunanda ne kahA-sudhana ! yaha kyA karate ho? tumhArI dRSTi isa samaya kahAM hai, kyA hamArI putrI ko dekha rahe ho ? sunanda ke vacana suna kara sudhana ne kahA-mahAzaya ! maiM ApakI putrI ko nahIM dekha rahA hU~, kintu yaha vicAra kara rahA hU~ ki " tumhAre yahAM rahI huI ye sabahI ratnAdika vastue~ merI haiM, yahAM ye kaise A gaI" isa bAta kA vicAra kara rahA huuN| sunanda ne kahA-tumhArI hone kA kyA pramANa hai? naSTa thaI gayA, A pachI senAnA thAlanA TukaDAne hAthamAM rAkhIne te ahiM tahiM ghumavA lAgyo. pharatAM pharatAM tenI daSTi uttara dizAmAM rahevAvALI sunaMdanA makAna upara paDI, je tenA pitAne mitra hatuM. te enA ghera gaye. sunaMde tene AvakArI premapUrvaka bhejana karavA besADe. tyAM sudhane pitAnI naSTa thaelI saghaLI vastuo joI-teja senAne thALa, eja senAnA kaLaza ane eja ratna Adi. jyAre tenI daSTi e pitAnI cIjonuM nirIkSaNa karavAmAM Asakta thaI rahI hatI, tyAre acAnaka ja tene TakatAM sunaMde kahyuM-sudhana ! A zuM kare che ? tamArI daSTi A samaye kyAM che, zuM mArI putrIne joI rahyA che ? sunaMdanA vacana sAMbhaLIne sudhane kahyuM-mahAzaya ! huM ApanI putrI tarapha jotuM nathI, paraMtu e vicAra karuM ke "tamAre tyAM rahelI A saghaLI ratnAdika vastuo mArI che, ahiM e kaI rIte AvI" A vAtano vicAra karI rahyo chuM. sunaMde kahyuM-tamArI hevAnuM zuM pramANa che. hA, pramANa che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 sayoge dRSTAntaH pramANam ? / sudhanaH pratyAha-tvadgRhAvasthitasyaitasya truTitasvarNamayasthAlasya khaNDamekaM mama haste vidyate, pazya saMyojayAmItyuktvA saMyojayati, saMyojite sati tat khaDaM tatra samyak saMlagnam / atha sunandaH pRcchati-kastvam , sunandena pRSTo'sau vaNiputraH sudhanaH svapiturnAma kathayitvA paricayaM dattavAn / tasmin vaNikputre paricite sati sunandaH punarAha-tvaM tu mama jAmAtA'si, iti / itthaM sarva hAM, pramANa hai tabhI to aisA kaha rahA hU~, namratA se sudhana ne jabAba diyaa| sAbita karanekI ceSTA karate hue sudhana ne vaha eka sone ke thAla kI kinAra jo usake hAtha meM pahilese thI usako dikhalAyA, aura yaha bhI batalAyA ki dekho yaha suvarNa kA thAla jo bhagna avasthA meM Apa ke yahAM hai usI kI yaha kinAra hai| maiM Apa ke hI samakSa use isameM joDatA hU~, yadi yaha usa thAla meM juTa jAye to Apako merI bAta satya mAnanI pddegii| sunaMda ne yaha saba svIkAra kara liyaa| sudhana ne sunaMda ke samakSa hI usa kinAra ko usa thAla meM jyoM hI yojita kiyA to vaha usa meM acchI taraha juTa gyaa| yaha dekhakara sunaMda ne kahA-ThIka hai| aba tuma yaha to batalAo ki tuma ho kauna ? isa prakAra sunaMda ke pUcha ne para sudhana ne use apanA paricaya de diyA / paricaya pAkara sunaMda bahuta harSita huA aura kahane lagA ki dhanya hai Aja kA dina jo Apake darzana hue / Apake pitAne merI putrI ke sAtha Apa kA pahile se vAgdAna nizcita kara diyA thA, ataH Apa mere saMbaMdha meM jAmAtA haiN| aba Apa yogya ho cuke haiM, isa tyAre te evuM kahI rahyo chuM te namratAthI javAba sudhane Apyo. sAbIta karavAnI ceSTA karatAM pitAnA hAthamAM rahelI senAnA thALanI kinAra tene batAvI, ane e paNa jaNAvyuM ke juo senAne thALa je tuTelI avasthAmAM tamAre tyAM che tenI A kinAra che. ApanI samakSa ja huM tene A sAthe joDuM chuM, kadAca te A thALa sAthe joDAI jAya to Apane mArI vAta satya mAnavI paDaze. sunaMde e vAtane svIkAra karyo. sudhane sunaMdanI sAme ja e kinAra tuTelA thALa sAthe joDatAM tenI sAthe barAbara maLI gaI. A joI sunaMde kahyuM-ThIka che, have tame e te batAve ke tame cho keNa? A prakAre sunaMdanA pUchavAthI sudhane tene potAne paricaya Ape. paricaya sAMbhaLatAM ja khUba ja harSa pAmyo ane kahevA lAgyuM ke dhanya che Ajano divasa, ke ApanAM darzana thayAM. tamArA pitAe mArI putrI sAthe tamAruM vevizALa agAu nakakI kareluM eTale tame mArA jamAI che, ane tame yogya umaranA thayA che, e mATe mArI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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20 uttarAdhyayanasUtre pUrvavRttaM varNayitvA sunando vaNik punaravocat gRhANa mama putrI, madIyaM sarvasvaM ca / etadvacanaM zrutvA sudhano'bravIt puruSaH pUrvaM kAmabhogAn parityajati kAmabhogA vA puruSam, mAM tu kAmabhogA evaM pUrva parityaktavantastenAhaM tAn parityajAmi, nAsti me kiMcit prayojanaM tava putryA sarvasvena ceti / evaM saMvega saMvalitaM sudhanavacanaM zrutvA sunando vaNik saMvegaM prAptavAn / atha vaNikputrasya sudhanasya vairAgyaM dRSTTA tatpUrvabhava mitradevaH pratyakSIbhUya tamabravIt tvAM pratibodhayituM mayA sarvametat samAcaritam ityuktvA tasmai sadorakamukhavastrikArajoharaNapAtrAdIni sAdhUpakaraNAni samarpitAni / tadA sudhanaH sunandena saha pratrajita iti / " " acchA liye merI putrI ko aura mere sarvasva ko apanAkara mujhe kRtArtha kareM / sunaMda ke vacanoM ko sunakara sudhana ne kahA- saMsAra kI vicitratA ko dekho / prAyaH puruSa hI pahile kAma-bhogoMkA parityAga kiyA karatA hai parantu Azcarya hai ki jaba kAma-bhogoM ne hI mujhe pahile se choDa diyA hai, taba aba sundara mArga yahI hai ki maiM bhI aba inheM sarvathA chor3a dUM ataH mujhe aba na ApakI putrI se matalaba hai aura na Apake sarvasva se| isa prakAra vairAgya se yukta sudhana ke vacana ko sunakara sunaMda bhI vairAgya ko prApta huA / vaNikputra sudhana ke vairAgya ko dekhakara usakA pUrvabhavIya vaha mitra jo deva thA pratyakSa hokara usase kahane lagA-mitra sudhana ! tumheM pratibodhita karane ke liye hI maiMne yaha saba khela racA hai, huA tuma pratibodhita ho gaye / isa prakAra kahate hue usane usake liye putrIne ane mArA sarvasvane pAtAnu mAnI mane kRtArtha karo. sunaMdanAM vacanA sAMbhaLI sudhane kahyuM-sa'sAranI vicitratAne jue, kharI rIte purUSa ja kAma bhAgAnA parityAga karatA Avela che, paraMtu Azcaya che ke jyAre kAma-bhAgAe ja pahelethI mane choDI dIdhela che, tyAre sArAmAM sArA mArga e che ke huM paNa Ane sa`thA choDI dauM, eTale mane have nathI ApanI putrIthI matalaba ke na ApanA sarvAMsvathI. A prakAranAM vairAgyathI yukta evAM sudhananAM vacane sAMbhaLIne sunaMdane paNa vairAgya prApta thaye. have puitra sudhananA vairAgyane joI tenA pUrvabhavanA mitra ke je deva che te pratyakSa manI tene kahevA lAgyA -mitra sudhana ! tane pratiSThita karavA mATe ja me A saghaLe khela racela che. ThIka thayuM ke tame pratidha pAmyA. A prakAre kahetAM teNe tenA mATe uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 vinayopadezaH ___anagArasya=na vidyate'gAraM = gRhaM yasya so'nagAraH dravyabhAvagRharahitaH, tatra dravyAgAraM-niyatavAsasthAnam , bhAvAgAraM kaSAyamohanIyaM karma, tasya sthityAdibhUyastve nAsti viratisaMbhavastasmAdalpakaSAyamohanIyo bhAvato'nagArastasya bhikSoH hananaghAtanAdinavakoTiparizuddhabhikSAgrAhiNaH vinayam-viziSTo sAdhu ke upakaraNarUpa sadoraka mukhavastrikA rajoharaNa evaM pAtra Adi samarpita kiye / isa prakAra saMyoga kA kaTuka phala jAnakara sudhanake sAtha sunanda bhI pravrajita ho gyaa| aba 'aNagArassa bhikkhuNo' kA artha kahate haiM-anagAra zabda kA artha ghara kA parityAga karanA hai / dravya aura bhAvake bhedase agAra ke do bheda haiN| niyata jo nivAsa kA sthAna hai-vaha dravya-agAra hai| kaSAya-mohanIya karma bhAva-agAra hai| isakI utkRSTa sthiti Adi meM jIva ko viratikA lAbha nahIM hotA hai / virati kA lAbha hone ke liye isakI sthiti Adi alpa apekSita hotI hai, isaliye alpakaSAyamohanIyavAlA bhAvAnagArarUpa se vivakSita huA hai| aba 'bhikSu' zabda kA artha kahate haiM-bhikSu vahI ho sakatA hai jo hanana ghAtana Adi kriyAoM kA navakoTi se parityAgI hotA hai, arthAt hananA, hanavAnA, usakA anumodana karanA, pakAnA, pakavAnA, usakA anumodana karanA, kharIdanA, kharIdavAnA, usakA anumodana karanA, ina navakoTi doSoMse sAdhunAM upakaraNarUpa derAsAthemukhavastrikA, rajoharaNa ane pAtra Adi samarpita karyA. A prakAre saMyoganAM kaDavAM phaLane jANIne sudhananI sAthosAtha sunade paNa pravajyA aMgIkAra karI. __ve "aNagArassa bhikkhuNo "ne! 49 cha-manA2 54ne| artha gharane parityAga karavo. te dravya ane bhAvanA bhedathI agAranA be bheda che. niyata je nivAsanuM sthAna che te dravya-agAra che. kaSAya mehanIya karma bhAva-agAra che. tenI utkRSTa sthiti AdimAM jIvane viratine lAbha thato nathI. viratine lAbha thavA mATe enI sthiti Adi alpa apekSita thAya che, A mATe alpakaSAyamehanIyavALA bhAvanagArarUpathI vivakSita thayela che. have "zuM" zabdano artha kahe che-bhikSu eja thaI zake che je hanana ghAtana Adi kriyAone navakeTIthI parityAga kare che. arthAt haNavuM, haNAvavuM ane tenuM anudana karavuM. pakAvavuM, bIjAthI taiyAra karAvavuM, tenuM anumodana karavuM, kharIdavuM, kharIdAvavuM, ane tenuM anudana karavuM, A navakeTI dethI rahita uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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___uttarAdhyayanasUtre nayo nItivinayaH sAdhusamAdRtaH samAcArastam, yadvA-vinayati-nAzayati sakalaklezajanakamaSTavidhaM kama sa vinayastam , guruM prati nIcairvRttilakSaNA namratA dravyato vinayaH, sAdhvAcAraM prati pravaNatvaM bhAvato vinayastamityarthaH, prAduSkariSyAmiprakaTayiSyAmi / kena prakAreNa prAduSkariSyAmItyAkAGkSAyAmAha-'ANupundhi' iti| AnupUrvImiti, atra-sautratvAt tRtIyArthe dvitIyA, AnupUrvyA-krameNa zAstroktaparipATayetyarthaH, he ziSyAH ! me mama matsakAzAdityarthaH, yadvA-'me' iti vibhaktyantapratirUpakamavyayam me mattaH, zRNuta-yUyamAkarNayata zravaNaM prati sAvadhAnA bhavatetyarthaH / svaziSyAbhimukhIkaraNArthamidam // 1 // ___ vinayaM prAduSkariSyAmI'tyuktaM', tatra vinItalakSaNe vijJAte sati vinayasvarUpaM viditaM syAditi vinItalakSaNamAharahita bhikSA kA grahaNa karanevAlA bhikSu kahA gayA hai| vinaya kA artha hai-viziSTa naya, isaliye yahA~ 'vinaya' zabda se sAdhuoMkA AcAra samajhanA cAhiye / athavA-jo aSTavidha karmoMkA nAza kare so 'vinaya' hai| vaha vinaya dravya-vinaya aura bhAva-vinaya ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / guru ke prati, tathA paryAyajyeSToMke prati namra honA, tathA unakI sevA karanA yaha dravya-vinaya hai| sAdhvAcAra meM tatpara rahanA yaha bhAva-vinaya hai| usa vinaya ko maiM zAstrokta paddhati ke anusAra prakaTa karU~gA, ataH he jaMbU ! tuma saba mujha se isa bAta ko acchItaraha suno // 1 // vinIta ke lakSaNa kA jabataka jJAna na ho jAya taba taka vinaya kA svarUpa jAnA nahIM jA sakatA hai, isaliye sUtrakAra vinIta kA lakSaNa kahate haiM-'ANANiddesakare' ityAdi / bhikSAne grahaNa karavAvALA "bhikSu kahevAya che. vinayana artha che-viziSTa naya, A mATe ahiM "vinaya" zabdathI sAdhuone AcAra samaja joIe. athavAje aSTavidha karmono nAza kare te "vinaya che. te vinaya dravya-vinaya ane bhAva -vinayanA bhedathI be prakAre che. gurUnA prati tathA paryAyathI baDAo prati namra thavuM, tathA tenI sevA karavI te dravya vinaya che. sAdhunA AcAramAM tatpara rahevuM e bhAva-vinaya che. te vinayane huM zAstrokta paddhati anusAra pragaTa karIza, mATe he jammu ! tame mArAthI A saghaLI vAtane sArI rIte sAMbhaLo (1). vinItanA lakSaNanuM jyAM sudhI jJAna na thAya tyAM sudhI vinayanuM svarUpa jANuM zatuM nathI. 2 // bhATe sUtrA2 vinItanA sakSa cha.-'ANANidesakare'. tyAhi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 1 vinItalakSaNam mUlam-ANAMNidesakare, guruunnmuvvaarykaare| iMgiyAArasaMpaNNe, se viNIeM tti buccaIM // 2 // chAyAAjJAnirdezakaraH gurUNAmupapAtakArakaH / iGgitAkArasampannaH sa vinIta ityucyate // 2 // TIkA'ANANiddesakare' ityaadi| AjJAnirdezakaraH AjJA-vidhirUpaM pratiSedharUpaM vA guruvacanaM, yathA-'idaM kuru' 'idaM mA kuru' iti, tasyA nirdezaHbhavadvacanAnusAreNa kariSyAmIti kathanaM, tasya karaH kartA, yadvA-AjJAyAH tIrthakaravANyA nirdezaH utsargApavAdakathanaM, tasya kArakaH, tathA-gurUNAm-AcAryAdInAm, upapAtakArakA upapAtA=samIpe'vasthAnaM, tasya kArakaH, AcAryAdisaMnihitasthAnavartI, na tu tanniyogavacanabhayAd dUrAvasthAyItyarthaH, tathA-iGgitAkArasampannaH, iGgita-nipuNamatigamyaM svAbhiprAyasUcakamISadbhUcAlanAdikam , AkAra: sthUlamatigamyaH prasthAnAdimcako digavalokanAdiH, tAbhyAM saMpannaH yuktaH, gurumanovRttijJAnavAnityarthaH, evaMbhUto yaH ziSyaH saH vinItaH vinayavAn , ityucyate tIrthakaragaNadharAdibhiriti shessH| anvayArtha (gurUNaM-gurUNAM)AcArya AdikI (ANANiddesakareAjJAnirdezakaraH) AjJA ko mAnane vAlA (ucavAyakArae-upapAtakArakaH) unake nikaTa sadA rahane vAlA (iMgiyAgArasaMpaNNe-iMgitAkArasaMpannaH) iMgita-sUkSma buddhi vAloM se jAnane yogya guru Adi kI bhrUcAlana Adi ceSTA / AkAra-sthUla buddhi vAloM se bhI samajhane yogya guru Adi kI gamanAdisUcaka dizAkA avalokanAdi ceSTA / guru Adi kI ina donoM ceSTAoM ko acchI taraha jAnane vAlA jo ziSya hotA hai (se viNIe manvayArtha-(gurUNaM-gurUNAM) PAyAya porenI (ANANiddesakare-AjJAnirdezakaraH)mAjJAne mAnavAvA ( uvavAyakArae-upapAtakArakaH) bhanI pAse sahA 2DevAvA. (iMgiyAgArasaMpaNNe-iMgitAkArasaMpannaH) gita-sUkSma bhuddhivANAthI jANavA yogya gurUnI bhracAlana-(AMkhane izAre) AdinI ceSTA, AkAra-skUla buddhivALAthI paNa samajavA yogya gurU AdinI gamanAdisUcaka dizAnuM avalokana Adi ceSTA, gurU AdinI A bane ceSTAone sArI rIte jANavAvALA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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24 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tti puccai-saH vinIta iti ucyate) vaha tIrthakara gaNadhara Adi ke dvArA vinIta kahA gayA hai // 2 // bhAvArtha-"AjJAnirdezakaraH " "yaha karo, yaha na karo" isa prakAra vidhirUpa aura niSedharUpa jo guru ke vacana haiM ve 'AjJA' zabda se grahaNa kiye gaye haiM / "Apa ke vacana ke anusAra hI pravRtti karane kA bhAva hai, anyathA nahIM," isa prakAra ziSya kA kathana nirdeza hai| isa nirdeza kA acchI taraha se pAlana karane vAlA AjJAnirdezakara hai| athavA-AjJA-tIrthakara prabhu kI vANI ke dvArA jo utsarga evaM apavAda mArga kA nirdeza arthAt vidhAna kiyA gayA hai usake anusAra karane vAlA AjJAnirdezakara kahA jAtA hai| upapAta zabda kA artha hai-samIpa baiThanA / ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha sadA apane guru ke samIpa baiThe / unakI AjJA ke pAlana karane ke bhaya se unase dUra na baitthe| guru kA abhiprAya parakhanA yaha sAdhAraNa bAta nahIM hai| yaha bAta taba hI sIkhI jA sakatI hai ki jaba ziSya una ke pAsa meM baiThe, anyathA nahIM / vinIta ziSya guru kI sevA karane se AtmakalyANa karatA hai,| ra ziSya DAya cha, (se viNIe-tti buccai-saH vinIta iti ucyate) te tI 42 gaNadhara Adi dvArA vinIta kahevAyela che (2). bhAvArtha:--" AjJAnirdezakaraH" "2 // 42 // sana 2na za." / prakAre vidhirUpa ane niSedharUpa je gurUnAM vacana che te AjJA zabdathI grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che. "ApanA vacana anusAra ja pravRtti karavAnA bhAva che bIjA nathI" A prakAranuM ziSyanuM kathana nirdeza che. nirdezanuM sArI rIte pAlana karavAvALA AjJAnirdezakara che. athavA-AjJA-tIrthakara prabhunI vANI dvArA je utsarga ane apavAda mArgane nirdeza arthAta vidhAna karavAmAM Avela che te anusAra karavAvALA AjJAnirdezakara kahevAya che. upapAta zabdano artha che. samIpa besavuM. ziSyanuM kartavya che ke te sadA potAnA gurUnI samIpa bese. gurUnI AjJAnuM pAlana karavAnA bhayathI tenAthI dUra na bese. gurUne abhiprAya jANa te sAdhAraNa vAta nathI. e vAta tyAre ja zIkhI zakAya ke jyAre ziSya tenI pAse bese, e zivAya nahIM. vinIta ziSya gurUnI sevA karavAthI AtmakalyANa kare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 2 vinayeguNanidhiziSya dRSTAntaH atra guNanidhimaNasya dRSTAntaH tathAhi-dharmasiMhAcAryasya guNanidhinAmakaH sudhIH ziSyaH prakRtibhadraH prakRtivinItaH pratidivasa gurunikaTavAsI guruvacanAnukUlakAryakArI gurumanovRttyanusArI guruvicArazreNisaraNisaMcaraNazIlaH prakRtisaralaH suzIla AsIt / yadA gururAgacchati tadA''sanAdutthAya tasmai savinayamAsanaM prayacchati, yadA gacchati tadA''sanamupAdAya tadupavezanasthAne vistArayati, gurorAjJA kadA kIdRzI bhaviSyatItyevaM pratikSaNaM pratIkSamANastiSThati / yasmin yasmin Rtau yad yad gurupakRtyanukUlamazanAdikaM, tattat samAnIya gurave samarpayati / gururhi jananIjanakAbhyAmapyadhikaH, tatra kAraNaM-janmadAtA janmani janmani bhavati, muktidAtA gurustu durlabhaH, isa para guNanidhizramaNa kA dRSTAnta kahate haiM dharmasiMha AcArya kA guNanidhi nAmakA eka ziSya thaa| yaha subuddhi evaM prakRtibhadra thaa| vinIta thA / guru mahArAja ke pAsa baiThanA unake vacana ke anusAra calanA, unakI manovRtti ke anukUla kAma karanA, ityAdi samasta sadguNoM se yukta thA / baDA hI suzIla thaa| jaba guru mahArAja padhArate taba Asana se uTha kara vaha unake liye vinayapUrvaka Asana detA, tathA jaba gurumahArAja vahA~se uTha kara jAte taba vaha Asana lekara unake pIche 2 calatA aura jahA~ guru mahArAja baiThanA cAhate vahA~ Asana bichA detA / guru mahArAja kI AjJA kaba kaisI hogI, isakI pratikSaNa pratIkSA karatA thaa| jisa 2 Rtu meM jo jo AhAra pAnI Adi gurumahArAja ke prakRti ke anukUla hotA usa usa Rtu meM vahI vahI padArtha lAkara guru mahArAja ko arpaNa karatA / guru ne jo kucha kahA vahI A aMge guNanidhi zramaNanuM dRSTAMta kahe che- dharmasiMha AcAryane guNanidhi nAmane eka ziSya hatA. te subuddhivALo ane prakRtibhadra hatuM. vinIta hate. gurU mahArAja pAse besavuM, temanA vacana anusAra cAlavuM, temanI manovRtti anukULa kAma karavuM ItyAdi samasta saddaguNothI yukta hatA. ghaNe suzIla hato. jyAre gurUmahArAja padhAre tyAre AsanathI uThIne te temane mATe vinayapUrvaka Asana ApatA, tathA jyAre gurU mahArAja tyAMthI uThIne jatA tyAre te Asana laIne temanI pAchaLa pAchaLa jate ane jyAM gurU mahArAja besavA I che tyAM Asana bIchAvI (pAtharI) dete. guru mahArAjanI AjJA kayAre kevI haze, tenI pratikSaNa pratIkSA karatuM hatuM. je je rUtumAM je je AhAra pAchuM Adi gurU mahArAjanI prakRtine anukULa hoya te te rUtumAM te te padArtha lAvIne gurU mahArAjane u-4 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyAyanasUtra guruM vinA kAlatraye'pi jJAnaM durlabham , yathA siddhAJjanaM vinA bhUtalAntargataM nidhAnaM nayanapathaM nAvatarati, tathaiva gurumantareNAtmasvarUpaM na pazyati / yathA dugdhAnnavanItaM tadviloDanaM vinA na prApyate, evaM gurusevanaM vinA ratnatrayaM nopalabhyate / sa guNakaranA, yaha samajha kara ki guru mahArAja kabhI bhI anyathA pravRtti nahIM karA sakate haiM, ahita meM pravartana karAne kA abhiprAya inake antaHkaraNa meM kabhI bhI jAgrata nahIM ho sakatA hai, kyoM ki ye mere hitakArI haiM, isa abhiprAya se-isa dRDha AsthA se-vaha sadA guru kI AjJA kA ArAdhana kiyA karatA thaa| sAtha meM usakA yaha pakkA vizvAsa thA ki gurumahArAja mAtA pitA se bhI adhika upakArI hote haiM, kyoM ki janma dAtA to isa jIva ko pratyeka bhava meM prApta hote rahate haiM, parantu muktidAtA guru to baDe bhAgya se hI milate haiM, nirdhana ko nidhike samAna AtmA ko inakA samAgama bahuta durlabha hai / AtmajJAnakI prApti inase hI huA karatI hai| guru ke vinA to kAlatraya meM bhI samyagjJAna kA lAbha nahIM ho sakatA hai. ye to siddha-aMjana samAna haiM-jisa prakAra siddha-aMjana AMkhoM meM AMjane ke prabhAva se jIvoM kI bhUmigata nidhAna ko lakSita karanevAlI dRSTi khula jAtI hai usI prakAra guru kI kRpA se AtmajJAna kA anubhava jIvako hone lagatA hai / dugdha ke viloDana kiye vinA jaise makkhana kA arpaNa karatA. gurUe je kaMI kahyuM eja karavuM, evuM samajIne ke gurU mahArAja kadI paNa anyathA pravRtti na ja karAve. ahitamAM pravartana karAvavAno abhiprAya temanA aMtaHkaraNamAM kaI vakhata paNa jAgrata thAya ja nahIM, kemake teo mArA hitakArI che. A abhiprAyathI-AvI draDha AstAthI-te sadA gurUnI AjJAnuM ArAdhana karyA karato. sAthosAtha tene e pAke vizvAsa hatuM ke gurU mahArAja mAtA pitAthI paNa adhika upakArI hoya che. kemake janmadAtA to A jIvane pratyeka bhavamAM prApta thatA ja rahe che. paraMtu muktidAtA gurU to sArA sadbhAgyathI ja maLe che. nirdhanane nidhi samAna tevI rIte AtmAne gurUno samAgama ghaNe ja durlabha che. AtmajJAnanI prApti temanAthI ja thAya che. gurU vinA te kAlatrayamAM paNa samyagajJAnane lAbha thaI zakato nathI. eo te siddha-aMjana samAna che. je prakAre siddha-aMjana AMkhamAM AMjavAnA prabhAvathI jIvonI bhUmigata nidhAnane lakSita karavAvALI daSTi khulI jAya che evI rIte gurUnI kRpAthI AtmajJAnano anubhava jIvane thavA lAge che. dudhane levyA sIvAya jema mAkhaNanuM maLavuM asaMbhava che tema uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadazinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 2 vinaye guNanidhiziSya dRSTAntaH 27 nidhirgurustutiM karoti-he guro ! bhavAn vArida iva karuNArasadRSTayAmAmakInaM cittacAtakaM pramodayati, zamadamAdiguNodyAnaM haritIkaroti / he karuNAsAgara ! bhavakaruNAM vinA samyaktvamAptina bhavati, samyaktvaM vinA tattvAtattvavivekarUyA'mRtabhAvanA na jAyate, amRtabhAvanAM vinA vizuddhadhyAnaM na bhavati / vizuddhadhyAnaM vinA kSapakazreNirna prAdurbhavati / kSapakazreNi vinA zukladhyAnasya dvitIyapAdaH prApto na bhavati / zukladhyAnasya dvitIyapAdaM vinA kevalajJAnaM na saMbhavati / kevalajJAnamilanA asaMbhava hai usI prakAra guru kI sevA kiye vinA bhI ratnatrayakI prApti honA mahAdurlabha hai, dhanya hai, gurumhaaraaj!| guNanidhi ne isa prakAra mana meM vicAra kara guru mahArAja kI stuti kI, jo isa prakAra haihegurumahArAja ! Apa megha kI taraha mere cittarUpI cAtaka ko karuNArasa ke varSaNa se pramudita karanevAle haiM / zama dama Adi guNasvarUpa udyAna ko harA bharA banAne vAle haiN| he karuNAsAgara ! jabataka ApakI karuNArasA dRSTi jIvoM para nahIM paDatI, tabataka unheM samyaktva kA lAbha nahIM hotA hai / samyattva prApta kiye vinA jIva kabhI bhI tattvAtattvavivekarUpa amRta se bharI huI bhAvanA ko apane meM nahIM bhara sktaa| amRtabhAvanA bhare vinA vizuddha dhyAna kabhI bhI nahIM jaga sktaa| vizuddha dhyAna kI jAgRti vinA jIva ko kSapakaNikI prApti nahIM ho sakatI, kSapakazreNi kI prApti hue vinA zukladhyAna kA dvitIyapAda (dUsarA gurUnI sevA karyA sivAya ratnatrayanI prApti thavI mahAdurlabha che. dhanya che gurU mahArAja!. guNanidhie A prakArane manamAM vicAra karI gurUmahArAjanI stuti karI, je A prakAranI che.-he gurUmahArAja Apa meghanI mAphaka mArA cittarUpI cAtakane karUNArasanA varSathI pramudita karavAvALA che. Ama dama Adi guNasvarUpa udyAnane phAlate phUlato banAvavAvALA che, he karUNAsAgara! jyAM sudhI ApanI karUNA rasA (dayAthI bhInI) dRSTi jIvo para nathI paDatI tyAM sudhI tene samyaktvane lAbha thatuM nathI. samyaktva prApta karyA vagara jIva kayAreya paNa tasvAtatvavivekarUpa amRtathI bharelI bhAvanAne pitAnAmAM bharI zakato nathI. amRta bhAvanA bharyA vagara vizuddha dhyAna kadI paNa jAgrata thatuM nathI. vizuddhadhyAnanI jAgrati vinA jIvane kSapakazreNInI prApti thatI nathI. kSapakazreNInI prApti thayA vinA zukladhyAnane bIje pA prApta thata uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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28 uttarAdhyayana sUtre prAptiM vinA zailezyavasthA na jAyate / tAM vinA sakalakarmakSayo na bhavati / sakalakarmakSayaM vinA muktirna saMbhavati / muktiprAptiM vinA'yamAtmA'marapadaM na labhate / amarapadaprAptiM vinA''tmanaH siddhAvasthA na jAyate, ato bhavAneva sakalakalyANakAraNamiti pratikSaNaM bhavaccaraNasamArAdhanameva mama saMyamArAdhanam / evaM gurumArAdhayan guNanidhiH saMyamayAtrAM nirvahan svAtmakalyANamacireNa sAdhitavAn / eva manyenApi ziSyeNa vinayapareNa bhavitavyam // 2 // avinItatvavarjanena afarinaarjanena vinIto bhavatItyato vinItaviparItamavinIta svarUpamAha pAyA) prApta nahIM ho sakatA / zukladhyAna ke dUsare pAye kI prApti vinA kevalajJAna kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI / kevalajJAna kI prApti vinA zailezI avasthA prApta nahIM ho sakatI hai| zailezI avasthA kI prApti vinA sakala karmoMkA kSaya nahIM ho sakatA hai aura sakala karmoMke kSaya vinA mukti kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI, aura muktikI prApti vinA amarapada nahIM mila sakatA / amara pada pAye vinA AtmA siddhAvasthAsampanna nahIM bana sakatA / isa liye he nAtha ! Apa hI sakala kalyANa ke kAraNa haiM, ataH pratikSaNa Apake caraNoMkA ArAdhana hI merA saMyamArAdhana hai / isa prakAra apane gurukI ArAdhanA karate hue guNanidhi ne tapa saMyama kI ArAdhanA kI, aura thor3e hI kAla meM AtmakalyANa kiyA / isI taraha anya ziSyoM ko bhI apane guru ke prati vinayazIla rahanA cAhiye // 2 // nathI. zukladhyAnanA bIjA pAyAnI prApti vinA kevaLajJAnanI prApti thatI nathI. kevaLajJAnanI prApti vinA zailezI avasthA prApta thatI nathI. zailezI avasthAnI prApti vinA sakala karmonA kSaya thatA nathI ane sakala karmonA kSaya vinA muktinI prApti thatI nathI. ane muktinI prApti vinA amarapada maLI zakatuM nathI. amarapada meLavyA vagara AtmA siddhaavasthAsaMpanna banI zakatA nathI mATe he nAtha ! Apaja sakala kalyANanA kAraNa che. eTale pratikSaNa ApanA caraNeAnuM ArAdhana ja mArU saMcama ArAdhana che. A prakArathI potAnA gurUnI ArAdhanA karatAM karatAM guNanidhie tapa saMyamanI ArAdhanA karI ane thADAja kALamAM AtmakalyANa karyuM. AvI rIte anya ziSyAe paNa peAtAnA gurU pratye vinayazIla rahevuM joie. "rA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 3 avinItalakSaNam. ANo'Niddesakare, gurUNamaMNuvavayakArae / paDiNIe asaMbuddhe, aviNI- tti vuccai // 3 // chAyA " 29 AjJA'nirdezaka gurUNAmanupapAtakArakaH / pratyanIko'saMbuddhaH avinIta ityucyate || 3 || TIkA ' ANA'sikare' ityAdi / AjJA'nirdezakaraH = AjJAyA guruvacanasyAnirdezakaraH - anAdarakArakaH, tathA gurUNAm = AcAryAdInAm, anupapAtakArakaH= samIpAnavasthAyI, gurUNAM saMnidhau tiSThAmi veda guravo mAM svakAryArthamAjJApayiSyantIti vijJAya dUre tiSThatItyarthaH / tathA - pratyanIkaH = pratikUlaH, gurudoSAnveSaNapara ityarthaH / tathA - asambuddhaH jIvAjIvAditattvAnabhijJaH, evaMbhUto yaH ziSyaH sa khalvavinIta ityucyate / ziSya meM vinItatA, avinItatA ke parityAga se hI AtI hai isaliye vinIta se viparIta avinIta kA svarUpa sUtrakAra kahate haiM'ANA'Niddesakare0' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (gurUNaM ANA'Niddesakare-gurUNAM AjJA'nirdezakaraH) guru kI AjJA kA anAdara karane vAlA, ( aNuvavAyakArae) unake samIpa nahIM baiThane vAlA (paDiNIe ) unase sadA pratikUla vartAva karanevAlA ( asaMbuddhe) jIva evaM ajIva Adi ke svarUpa ko nahIM jAnanevAlA aisA ziSya (aviNIe buccai - avinItaH - ucyate ) avinIta kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra ne vinIta se viparIta avinIta kA svarUpa pradarzita kiyA hai / yadyapi yaha bAta arthApatti se svayaM siddha ziSyamAM vinItatA avinItatAnA parityAgathI ja Ave che. A mATe vinItathI viparIta avinItanuM sva35 sUtrara uDe che- 'ANA'Niddesakare.' ityAdi anvayArtha - (gurUNaM ANA'Niddesakare-gurUNAM AjJA'nirdezakaraH) gurunI AjJAno manohara uravAvANA (aNuvavAyakArae) khebhanI sAme na mesavAvAjA ( paDiNIe ) obhanAtha sahA pratiDUna vartAva khAvANA (asaMbuddhe) lava bhane ava mahinA sva3pane nahIM lagavAvAjA sevA ziSya ( aviNIe - buccai - avinItaH ucyate ) avinIta kahevAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 bhAvA--A gAthAdvArA sUtrakAre vinItathI viparIta avinItanu svarUpa pradarzita karela che. joke A vAta arthopattithI svayaMsiddha thaI jatI hatI

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30 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre ho jAtI thI ki jo vinIta ke kathita svarUpase rahita hai vaha avinIta hai phira bhI jo yahAM sUtrakAra ne use spaSTa zabdoM dvArA alaga ullekha kiyA hai usakA kAraNa vizeSarIti se vivecana karanA hai, tAki maMdabuddhi jana bhI isa bAta ko acchI taraha samajha skeN| guru ke samIpa vaha avinIta ziSya isaliye nahIM rahanA cAhatA hai ki vaha vicAratA hai ki yadi guru ke pAsa bailUMgA to unakA pratyeka kArya mujhe karanA par3egA isaliye acchA hai ki maiM unase dUra hI bailuuN| aisA karane vAlA ziSya svecchAcArI ho jAtA hai / guru ke pAsa baiThane kA mukhya yahI uddezya hotA hai ki ziSyajana vinaya Adi guNoM ko prApta karate hue tapa saMyama kI ArAdhanA sukha se kara sake / mujha se guru kucha bhI kaha na sakeM, guru para bhI merA rauba rahe, isa khyAla se vaha apane pUjya gurujanoM meM bhI doSoM ko DhUMDhane meM lagA rahatA hai / yaha kAma usI ziSya se ho sakatA hai jo asaMbuddha-arthAt hitAhita ke vicAroM se rahita hai| abhijJa ziSya aisA nahIM hotaa| gAthA meM ye saba vizeSaNa hetuhetumadbhAva vAle haiM, jinakA abhiprAya isa prakAra hai-vaha guru kI AjJA kA pAlaka isaliye nahIM hai ki vaha unake pAsa nahIM baiThatA hai-unake pAsa nahIM rahatA hai, ke je vinItanA kathita svarUpathI rahita che, te avinIta che, te paNa ahiM sUtrakAre ene spaSTa zabdo dvArA alaga ullekha karela che, tenuM kAraNa vizeSa rItithI vivecana karavuM eja che, kAraNa ke maMdabuddhivALe mANasa paNa A vAtane sArI rIte samajI zake. gurunI samIpa te avinIta ziSya eTalA mATe rahevA nathI cAhato ke te vicAre che ke kadAca gurUnI pAse besuM te tenuM pratyeka kArya mAre karavuM paDaze. A mATe sAruM e che ke huM temanAthI dara bese. AvuM karanAra ziSya svecchAcArI bane che. gurUnI pAse besavAne khAsa uddeza te e che ke ziSyajana vinaya Adi guNone prApta karatAM karatAM tapa saMyamanI ArAdhanA sukhathI karI zake. gurU mane kAMI paNa kahI na zake, gurU upara mAre dAba rahe, A khyAlathI te pitAnA pUjya gurUjanamAM paNa dene zodhavA lAgI rahe che. A kAma tevA ziSya kare che ke je asaMbaddha arthAtu hitAhitanA vicArathI rahita che, abhijJa ziSya AvA nathI hotA. gAthAmAM A badhAM vizeSaNa hetuhetumabhAvavALAM che, jene abhiprAya A prakAre che. te gurUnI AjJAnuM pAlaka e khAtara nathI ke te gurUnI pAse besatA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 3 avinaye kSudrabuddhiziSya dRSTAntaH 31 atra kSudrabuddhiziSyasya dRSTAntaH yathA ekasya bhadrabuddhinAmakAcAryasyA'vinItaH kSudrabuddhinAmakaH ziSya AsIt / yadA guruH zikSArtha prerayati, tadA zikSA vahnijvAleva tasya pratibhAti, vrataM viSavat , tapasyA khaDgadhAreva, svAdhyAyaH karNasUcIva, saMyamo yama iva / ayamAhAre vihAre vyavahAre ca sarvadA''cArya pIDayati / sarasaM bhadrakaM susvAdamAhAraM svayamaznAti vivarNa virasamabhadrakaM rUkSamAcAryAya prayacchati / atha kadAcidasau zrAvakazrAvikANAM purato brUte-adya mama gurorupavAsaH, pAsa vaha isaliye nahIM rahanA cAhatA hai ki vaha pratyanIka-arthAt-gurudveSI-guru ke chidrAnveSaNa meM tatpara hai, gurudveSI vaha isaliye hai ki vaha asambuddha arthAt hitAhita ke vicAroM se rahita hai| avinIta ziSya kaisA hotA hai isa bAta ko kSudradhuddhi ziSya ke dRSTAnta se spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai____ bhadrabuddhi nAmake eka AcArya the / unakA kSudradhuddhi nAmaka ziSya thA jo bar3A avinIta thA / yaha yathAnAma tathAguNa thaa| guru mahArAja jaba ise zikSA dene baiThate taba usakA mana udAsa ho jAtA thaa| zikSA use aisI mAlUma hotI thI ki jaise agni kI jvAlA hai / viSatulya ise vrata jJAta hone lgte| talavAra kI dhAra ke samAna yaha tapasyA ko mAnatA, karNa ko bhedanevAlI zalAI ke tulya yaha svAdhyAya ko samajhatA |adhik kyA kahA jAya-saMyama ko to yaha yamake samAna nihaartaa| AhAra meM vihAra meM evaM vyavahAra meM yaha sadA guru-mahArAja ko duHkhita hI kiyA nathI, temanI pAse raheto nathI, pAse rahevAnuM che eTalA mATe nathI cAhato ke te pratyanIka-arthAta gurUdveSI-gurUnAM chIdro jovAmAM tatpara che. gurUSI te e mATe che ke te hitAhitanA vicArothI rahita che. avinIta ziSya kevuM hoya che A vAtane kSudrabuddhi ziSyanA dRSTAMtathI spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che- bhadrabuddhi nAmanA eka AcArya hatA. temane kSudrabuddhi nAmano eka ziSya hato je avinIta hatuM, tenAmAM nAma pramANe guNa hatA. gurU mahArAja jyAre tene zikSA ApavA besatA tyAre tenuM mana udAsa thaI jatuM. zikSA jene agninI javALA jevI lAgatI hatI. vrata tene jhahera jevAM kaDavAM lAgatAM, tapasyAne te taravAranI dhAra samAna gaNatA, svAdhyAyane te kAnane viMdhanArA soyA mAphaka jANato hato. vadhu zuM kahevAmAM Ave. saMyamane to te yamanI mAphaka ja jete, AhAramAM, vihAramAM, ne vahevAramAM e gurUmahArAjane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre iti, tato'sau svayamaznAti, guruzca kSudhAtaH san divasaM yaapyti| kadAcid vadatiadya mama guruNA SaSThabhaktaM kRtam , kadAcicca vadati-adya mama guruNA'STabhaktamanuSThitamiti, evaM krameNa guruH kSudhayA vivarNaH kRzaH zaktirahitaH saMjAtaH / vihArakAle vRddhatvena zIghragamanasAmarthyavarjito'pi guruH ziSyapreraNayA saklezaM viharati / sAdhusAmAcAryA kSudrabuddhiviparItamAcarati, pratilekhanAdikaM samyag na karatA thaa| AhAra ke samaya sarasa susvAdu evaM rucikAraka AhAra yaha svayaM pahile khAtA aura jo rUkSa virasa evaM aMta prAnta AhAra hotA vaha guru-mahArAja ko detA / aba ise guru-mahArAja ko AhAra denekI icchA nahIM hotI to zrAvaka aura zrAvikAoM ke samakSa kahane lagatA ki Aja to mere guru-mahArAja ne upavAsa kiyA hai, isa prakAra yaha guru mahArAja ko bhUkhA rakhakara svayaM khUba khAne pInekI majAmauja ur3AtA rhtaa| vicAre gurujI kSudhA ko zAMtibhAva se sahana karate hue zamabhAva meM samaya ko vyatIta karate / kabhI 2 kahatA hai ki Aja hamAre guru mahArAja ne SaSThabhakta kiyA hai, Aja aSTa-bhakta kiyA hai| isa prakAra guru ko atyanta kaSTa phuNcaataa| guru jI bhI samatAbhAva se kSudhA kI vedanA ise avinIta samajha kara sahana karane lage, parantu Akhira audArika zarIra hI to ThaharA vaha vinA AhAra ke kahAM taka Tike / anta meM vaha zarIra vivarNa-mlAna, kRza-kamajora, aura zakti sadA duHkhIta ja karyA karate, AhAranA samaye sarasa svAdavALA eTale rUcI. kAraka AhAra te pite pahelAM khAI leto ane je rUkSa, virasa e antaprAnta AhAra hoya te gurU mahArAjane Apate. jyAre tenI gurUmahArAjane AhAra devAnI IcchA na thatI tyAre zrAvaka ane zrAvikAonI samakSa kahevA lAgato ke Aja to mArA gurUmahArAje upavAsa karela che. A prakAre te gurU mahArAjane bhUkhyA rAkhIne pite khUba khAvApIvAnI mejamajAha uDAvato rahete, bIcArA gurUjI sudhAne zAnta bhAvathI sahana karIne samabhAvamAM samayane vyatIta karatA. kaI kaI vakhata kaheto ke Aje amArA gurU mahArAje chaThTha karela che. Aje aThThama karelI che. AvI rIte gurUne atyaMta kaSTa pahoMcAData. gurU paNa samatAbhAvathI sudhAnI vedanA tene avinIta samajI sahana karavA lAgyA. paraMtu Akhare audArika zarIra te che ja te AhAra vinA kyAM sudhI TakI zake? aMtamAM te zarIra vivarNa plAna, kRza-kamara, ane zakti vagaranuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 3 avinaye kSudrabuddhi dRSTAntaH 33 karoti, yadi kamapi dAnAdikaM viSayamavalambya gurubhavyAnupadizati, tadA tatsabhAyAmeva guroranabhijJatAM vadan taM viSayaM svayamupadizan gurumapamAnayati / kadAcid vadati-'adya mama gurumaunavratamanutiSThannAste' ityuktvA svayameva vyAkhyAnaM kroti| evaM kSudrabuddhicaritaM vilokya vRddhAcAryaH svacetasi cintayati-ayamabhIkSNaM 'sanimitta-manimittaMvA krodhakArakaH, kalahapriyaH, abhimAnI, ajJAnI, marmamRSAvAdI ca, tadidaM mamaiva karmaNaH phalamiti manvAno vRddhAcAryaH sarva sahamAna AsIt / kadAse vihIna ho gyaa| gurujI vRddha the, isa liye vihArakAla meM calate samaya unheM bar3A kaSTa hone lagA, parantu kyA kiyA jAya phira bhI ziSya kI preraNA se unheM anicchA hone para bhI vihAra karanA hI par3atA thaa| ziSya kA yaha hAla thA ki vaha sAdhusAmAcArI ko bhI viparIta karate hue nahIM lajAtA thaa| guru-mahArAja jaba kabhI kisI dAnAdika viSaya ko lekara pravacana pariSada ke bhItara baiThakara karate taba yaha unake pravacana ko anyathArUpa meM jAhira karane ke liye, athavA usa viSaya meM unakI anabhijJatA prakaTa karane ke liye bIca hI meM bola uThatA aura kahatA ki yaha aise nahIM aise hai, gurujI vRddha hone ke kAraNa bhUla gaye haiM / jaba kabhI ise bolanA hotA to logoMse kahane lagatA ki Aja gurujI ko maunavrata hai, ve vyAkhyAna nahIM deMge, maiM hI vyAkhyAna dUMgA, isa prakAra kaha kara vyAkhyAna dene laga jaataa| kSudrabuddhi kA isa prakAra svacchaMdAcaraNa dekha kara guru-mahArAja svayaM isameM apane karmoMkA phala banI gayuM. gurU vRddha hatA ethI vihAramAM cAlatI vakhate temane ghaNuM kaSTa thavA lAgyuM paraMtu zuM thaI zake ? ziSyanI preraNAthI temaNe IcchA na hovA chatAM paNa vihAra kare paDatA. ziSya sAdhu sAmAcArIthI viparIta cAlavAmAM paNa lajAte naha. gurU mahArAja jyAre keI dAnAdika viSayane laIne tenA upara pravacana pariSadamAM karatA tyAre te ziSya temanA pravacanane anyathArUpamAM jAhera karavA mATe athavA e viSayamAM temanI anabhijJatA batAvavA mATe vacamAM ja bolI uThate ane kahetA ke A Ama nathI paNa Ama che, gurUjI vRddha hovAthI bhUlI gayA che. jyAre tene bolavAnuM mana thatuM tyAre te lekene kahe ke Aje gurUjIne mAnavrata che. te vyAkhyAna Apaze nahIM, huM ja bhASaNa karIza. A rIte kahIne bhASaNa karavA lAgata. zudrabuddhinuM AvuM svachaMda AcaraNa jeIne gurU mahArAja potAnA karmonuM phaLa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre cidatikSudhayA pIDito guruzcintayati AhArAnayanAtha kSudrabuddhiM preSayAmIti, tAvadasau kSudrabuddhiH svaguroH prANavyaparopaNArtha caturvidhasaMghasamakSamavAdIt-guruNA zarIramatikRzaM zaktirahitaM vilokya yAvajjIvamanazanaM svIkRtam , kSudrabuddhivAkyaM zrutvA caturvidhasaMghastadaivAcAryasya samIpamAgatyAbravIt-dhanyo'si kRtapuNyo'si mahAtman ! bhavAn jinazAsanabhAskaraH karuNAsAgaraH, yat khalu bhavatA vicArate the aura manahI mana kahate the-dekho to sahI isakI kitanI bar3I bhArI ajJAnatA hai jo vinA nimitta ke hI krodha kiyA karatA hai, cAhe jisase jhagar3A karatA hai, samajhAne para bhI nahIM mAnatA hai, abhimAna kA putalA banA huA hai, marmacchedI mRSAvacana bolane meM ise saMkoca taka nahIM hotA, aba isakA ilAja kyA kiyA jAve, kucha bhI upAya nahIM, anupAyavastu meM sahanazIlatA dhAraNa karanA hI ucita hai / isa prakAra ke vicAra se gurumahArAja zAnta hokara usa ke dvArA pradatta kaSToMko sahate rhte| eka samaya kI bAta hai jaba ki guru-mahArAja kSudhA se pIr3ita hokara AhAra lAne ke liye kSudrabuddhiko bhejanekA vicAra kara rahe the ki itane meM kSudravuddhi ne gurumahArAja ko mArane ke abhiprAya se caturvidha saMgha ke samakSa aisA prakaTa kara diyA ki vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa gurumahArAjane zarIra kI sthiti kamajora jAnakara yAvajjIva anazanavrata-saMthArA dhAraNa kara liyA hai / kSudrabuddhi ke isa prakAra vacanoM hovAnuM pite vicAratA ane manamAM ja kahetA ke juo te kharA AnI keTalI badhI ajJAnatA che ke je vinA nimitta kola karyA kare che, cAhe tenAthI jhagaDe che, samajAvavA chatAM paNa mAnato nathI, abhimAnanuM putaLuM banI gayo che. marmavedhaka mRSA vacana bolavAmAM tene saMkoca thatuM nathI, have ene IlAja zuM thaI zake, keI upAya nathI. anupAya vastumAM sahanazIlatA dhAraNa karavI te ja ucita che. evA prakAranA vicArathI gurUmahArAja zAnta banIne tenAthI apAtA kaSTone sahyA karatA. eka samayanI vAta che jyAre gurU mahArAja bhukhathI pIDita banIne AhAra lAvavAne sudrabuddhine mekalavAno vicAra karatA hatA eTalAmAM kSudrabuddhie gurUmahArAjane mAravAnA abhiprAyathI caturvidha saMghanI samakSa evuM pragaTa karyuM ke vRddhAvasthAne kAraNe gurU mahArAjanA zarIranI sthiti sArI rahetI na hovAthI temaNe jyAM sudhI jIve tyAM sudhI anazana vrata dhAraNa karela che. kSudrabuddhinA A prakAranAM vacana uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 3 avinaye kSudrabuddhiziSya dRSTAntaH 35 jarAjarjarite kRze niHsattve satyapi zarIre kAtarajanaduSkaraM kaThinataraM tInamanazanaM svIkRtam / evaM caturvidhasaMghavacanaM zrutvA guruNA cintitam-yadi svagatAM bubhukSAM prakAzayAmi ziSyaprapaJcaM cAvedayAmi, tarhi jinazAsanasya hIlanA nindanA laghutA bhavatIti / tadantaraM vRddhAcAryeNa cintitam-mama sAhajikaH sakalakarmakSayasamayaH samAyAta iti / evamasau manasi dhArayan samAdhibhAvamupagatya pravRddhapariNAmena kSapakazreNiM prApya sakalakarma kSapayikhA kevalI bhUtvA siddhigati praaptvaan| ko sunakara samasta caturvidha saMgha usI samaya AcArya ke samIpa AyA aura kahane lagA he mahAtmA! Apako anekazaH dhanyavAda hai, Apa vAstava meM bar3e bhAgyazAlI haiM, Apa jaise jinazAsana ko prakAzita karanevAle sUrya se dharmakI prabhAvanA hotI hai / karuNAsAgara ! hama ApakA guNagAna kahAM taka gAveM, hama sabako to yaha sunakara apAra harSa ho rahA hai ki Apane jarA se jarjarita, kRza evaM niHsattva zarIra ke hone para bhI kAyara janoM dvArA duSkara evaM kaThinatara tIvra anazana ko jo svIkRta kiyA hai| isa prakAra caturvidha saMgha ke vacana sunakara gurumahArAja ne citta meM vicAra kiyA ki yadi maiM apanI bhUkha prakaTa karatA hUM aura yaha saba kucha ziSyakA prapaMca hai' aisA jo kahatA hUM to jinazAsana kI avahelanA hotI hai, nindA hotI hai laghutA jAhira hotI hai ataH aba zreya isI meM hai ki anazana vrata aMgIkAra kara lUM, yaha sahaja hI karmakSayakA samaya upasthita huA hai, ise chor3anA buddhimAnI kI bAta nahIM none sAMbhaLI samasta caturvidha saMgha te samaye AcAryanI pAse AvI ane vinaMtI karI kahevA lAgyA ke he mahAtmA ! Apane anekAneka dhanyavAda che, Apa vAstavamAM mahAna bhAgyazALI che. Apa jevA jInazAsanane prakAzita karavAvALA sUryathI dharmanI prabhAvanA thAya che. karUNAsAgara ame ApanA guNone kyAM sudhI varNavI zakIye. amane badhAne te e jANIne e harSa tharyo che ke Ape vRddhAvasthAthI jIrNa kRza ane niHsattva zarIra hovA chatAM paNa kAyarajano dvArA duSkara evA A kaThinatara tIvra anazanano aMgIkAra karela che. caturvidha saMghanA A prakAranAM vacana sAMbhaLIne gurU mahArAje cittamAM vicAra karyo ke je huM mArI bhukha pragaTa karuM ane "A saghaLe ziSyano prapaMca che ema ja kahuM te jInazAsananI avahelanA thAya che, nindA thAya che, laghatA jAhera thAya che, mATe have te zreya emAM che ke anazana vrata aMgIkAra karI lauM. karmakSayano A saheje samaya prApta thayo che. ene che. e buddhivALI vAta nathI. A prakAre vicAra karI gurU mahArAje uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre tadA gaganamaNDale devairdundubhiM vAdayadbhirjayajayadhvaniH kRtaH / kSudrabuddhikRtaM sarvamatyAcAraM ca te devA viditavantaH / tataste tvRttmudrossitvntH| tacchrutvA catuvidhasaMghastaM saMghAnniSkAsitavAn / tasminneva samaye AcAryAzAtanAjanitapApena kSudrabuddhevapuSi SoDaza rogAH smutpnnaaH| gacchAnniSkAsitaH, tIvra vedanAM sarvajanatiraskAraM ca prApnuvan sa kSudrabuddhima'taH / tadatantaraM sa narake niptitH| tatra tIvrahogI / isa prakAra vicAra kara guru-mahArAja ne samAdhibhAva ko dhAraNa kara liyA, aura pariNAmoM kI atizaya vizuddhi evaM vRddhi se kSapaka zreNi para ArUr3ha hokara ghAtiyA karmoM ke nAza se kevalI-avasthA prApta karalI, pazcAt aghAtiyA karmoMke nAza se siddhigati ke adhipati bana gaye / devoM ne bhadrabuddhi AcArya ke kevalajJAnaprAptikA utsava mnaayaa| AkAza meM jayaraghoSapUrvaka duMdubhiyAM bjaayiiN| una devoM ne sAtha 2 yaha bhI jAna liyA ki ina AcArya ke sAtha isa kSudrabuddhi ne acchA vyavahAra nahIM kiyA, unheM isane adhika se adhika duHkha diye aura khUba manamAnA unake sAtha avinItatA kA vyavahAra kiyA hai / devatAoM ne isa bAta ko saMgha meM jAhira kii| saMgha ne kSudrabuddhi ko saMghabAhara kiyA, kSudrabuddhi bhI kucha samaya bAda gurudveSI hone ke kAraNa arjita pApakarma ke udaya se bahuta duHkhI huA, usake zarIra meM 16 prakAra ke rogoM ne apanA prabhAva jmaayaa| saMgha se bahiSkRta vaha isa prakAra tIvra vedanA evaM tiraskArajanya duHkhoM kA anubhava karatA huA mara gayA, samAdhibhAva dhAraNa karyo ane pariNAmonI atizaya vizuddhi ane vRddhithI kSapakazreNI para ArUDha banI ghAtIyA karmonA nAzathI siddhagatinA adhipati banI gayA. dee bhadrabuddhi AcAryane prApta thayela kevaLajJAnano utsava manAvyo. AkAzamAM jayajayakAra sAthe duEbhiya vagADavAmAM AvI, ane dee sAthe sAthe e paNa jANI lIdhuM ke A AcAryanI sAthe kSudrabuddhie sAre vahevAra karela nathI, teNe emane vadhumAM vadhu duHkha Apela che, ane manamA avinItane vahevAra emanI sAthe calAvyo che. devatAoe A vAtane saMghamAM jAhera karI saMghe zudabuddhine saMgha bahAra karyo. mudrabuddhi gurUSI hovAnA kAraNe thaDA samaya bAda ajIta pApakarmanA udayathI ghaNo duHkhIta thaye, tenA zarIramAM soLa 16 prakAranA rogoe pitAno prabhAva jamAvyo. saMghathI bahiSkRta evA e ziSya A prakAranI tIvra vedanA ane tiraskArajanya duHkhane anubhava karyo, ane chevaTe tene dehAMta thaye. maraNabAda tene uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 4 saddaSTAntamavinItalakSaNam 37 tarAM dazavidhakSetravedanAmanubhUya sa garbhAd garbha, janmato janma, maraNAd maraNaM, duHkhAd duHkhaM, punaH punazcaturgatiduHkhaM prApnuvan durlabhabodhitAM dIrgha saMsAritAM ca prAptavAn || 3 || avinItasya sadRSTAntamavasthAmAha mUlam -- jahAM suNI pUikaNNI, nikkeMsijjai savvaso / evaM dussIla paDiNIe, muhaMrI nikkasi // 4 // chAyA yathA zunI pUtikarNI niSkAsyate sarvataH / evaM duHzIlaH pratyanIkaH mukhArirniSkAsyate // 4 // 'jahA0 ' ityAdi - yathA- pUtikarNI - pUtI - durgantavantau karNau yasyAH sA tathoktA, karNagatAnekaviSamatraNaparipAkajanitadussahadurgandhapUyavikRtaraktasrAvasthitakRmimakSikA nikara daMzanodbhUtatIvratara vedanAvyAkulatayA pratikSaNamitastato bhrama - ntItyarthaH, zunI=kukkurI, sarvazaH = sarvaprakareNa pratisthAnAt niSkAsyate = niHsAryate, aura ghora naraka meM jAkara nArakI kI paryAya se utpanna huaa| vahAM usane daza prakAra kI tIvratara kSetrasaMbaMdhI vedanA ko paayaa| vahAM kI sthiti ko samApta kara jaba vaha vahAM se nikalA to bhI isa ke duHkhoM kA anta nahIM AyA / eka garbha se dUsare garbha meM pahuMcanA aura vahAM ke kaSToM ko bhoganA, phira vahAM se mara kara punaH janma dhAraNa karanA aura kaSToM ko bhoganA, isa prakAra anaMtasaMsArI bane hue isa kSudrabuddhi kI AtmA ko bodhikA lAbha durlabha ho gayA // 3 // avinIta kI avasthA ko dRSTAnta dvArA sUtrakAra pradarzita karate haiM'jahA suNI0' ityAdi / dasa prakAranI tIvratara kSetra saMbaMdhI vedanAe sahevI paDI. e sthiti bhAgavI e jayAre tyAMthI nikaLyA chatAM paNa tenA du:khAno aMta na AvyA. eka garbhamAMthI bIjA garbha mAM javuM ane tyAMnAM kaSTa bhAgavavAM. eka sthaLethI marI bIje sthaLe pharI janma dhAraNa karavA ane kaSTa bhAgavavAM. A prakAre ananta saMsArI banela te kSudrabuddhinA AtmAne bedhino lAbha durlabha banI gayA. avinItanI vyavasthAne dRSTAMta dvArA sUtrAra pradarzita ure che - 'jahA gunt'. Seeule. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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38 % D uttarAdhyayanasUtra evaM amunaiva prakAreNa, duHzIla:-duSTa-vinayarahitaM rAgadveSadUSitaM vA zIlaM svabhAvaH, AcAro vA yasya sa tathoktaH, mUle- 'dussIla' iti luptapathamAntam , tathApratyanIkA pratikUla:-gurvAdidoSAnveSaNapara ityarthaH, tathA-mukhAriH-viruddhabhASaNazIlaH, vAcA svaparAnarthakArItyarthaH, yattu 'muharI' mukharaH iti saMskRtaM matvA vyAkhyAtam , tanna samIcInaM kozAdhanuktatvAt , niSkAsyate-dUrataH parivaya'te / ayaM bhAvaH--yathA pUtikarNI zunI zAntyAzAM prakurvatI yatra yatra gacchati tatra tatraiva kaciddaNDatADitA kacid vAcA phaTkAritA kacid ghRNitadRSTayA vilokitA ___anvayArtha (jahA-yathA ) jaise (pUikaNNI-pUtikarNI) sar3e hue kAnoMvAlI (suNI-zunI) kuttI (savyaso-sarvazaH) sabhI prakAra se pratyeka sthAna se (nikasijai-niSkAsyate) nikAla dI jAtI hai (evaM) isI prakAra (dussIla-duHzIlaH) vinayarahita athavA sAdhu ke AcArase rahita (muharI-mukhAriH) vAcAla-nirarthaka bolane vAlA, (paDiNIepratyanIkaH) aisA pratyanIka-guru AjJA ke pratikUla calane vAlA ziSyakula-gaNa-saMgha dvArA gacchase hIlanA, nindanA, evaM khiMcanA-pUrvaka (nikkasijai) nikAla diyA jAtA hai // 4 // bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra koI kuttI ki jisake donoM kAna bahuta burI taraha sar3e hue hoM, aura jinameM se viSama vraNoM-ghAvoM ke par3a jAne senahIM sahana karane yogya aisA pIpa gira rahA ho, tathA kIr3e aura makkhiyoM ke kATane se jo utpanna tIvratara vedanA se sadA Akula vyAkula anvayArtha -(jahA-yathA) hema (pUikaNNI-pUtikarNI) sadA novANI (suNI-zunI) chatarI (savvaso-sarvazaH) saMghasA prAthI (nikkasijjai-niSkAsyate) pratye stheNethI 4DhI bhuvAmAM Ave che. (evaM) 25 // rIte (dussIla-duHzIlaH) vinayazaDIta athavA sAdhunA pAyA2 raDIta (muharI-mukhAriH) pAyAva-niratha 4 mosA (paDiNIe-pratyanIkaH) sevA pratyanI--zu3 ||jnyaa prati cAlavAvALA ziSya-kula gaNa saMgha dvArA gacchathI niMdita banI, tiraskRta sanI (nikkasijjai) 4DhI bhuvAmA Ave che. bhAvArtha-je prakAre eka kutarI ke jenA ane kAna khuba ja kharAba rIte saDI gayA che. ane temAM uMDA ghA paDI javAthI sahana na thaI zake tevuM parU paDI rahela che tathA kIDA ane mAkhIonA karaDavAthI tIvra evI vedanA sahana na thatAM tenAthI AkuLa vyAkuLa banI A badhAthI pitAnI rakSA karavA mATe ekAta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 4 sadRSTAntamavinItalakSaNam 39 sarvatra tiraskRtA bhavati, evamavinItaH khalu kulagaNasaMdhairdIlanA-nindanA-khiMsanApUrvakaM niSkAsitaH sarvatra tiraskAra labhate / na cAvinItasyAniSkAsane kA hAniriti ced atrocyate-avinItA'niSkAsane kulagaNasaMgheSu mahAnanarthaH saMbhavati / banakara jahAM bhI jAtI hai vahAM se nikAlI jAtI hai-use kahIM para bhI kisI kA bhI sahArA nahIM milatA hai, isI prakAra jo ziSya duHzIla hai apane upakArI guruoMtaka ke bhI doSoMko dekhatA rahatA hai, AcArabhraSTa hotA hai vaha bhI saMgha se vinA kisI vicAra ke guruoM dvArA bAhara kara diyA jAtA hai / kuttI ke jaba kAna sar3a jAte haiM taba vaha apanI rakSA aura zAMti prApta karane kI abhilASA se ekAntasthAna kA sahArA lene kI abhilASA karatI huI idhara udhara phiratI hai, isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki kuttI kA svabhAva vinA prayojana idhara udhara bhaTakane kA hotA hai aura jaba usakA koI avayava sar3a jAtA hai aura usameM kIDe par3a jAte haiM taba vaha adhika Akula vyAkula bana adhika mAtrAmeM idhara udhara bhramaNa karane lagatI hai / isI prakAra jisa ziSya ko avinItatArUpI roga laga gayA hai vaha bhI guru kI AjJA bAhara hokara vinA kisI prayojana ke yoM hI, athavA yahAM para mujhe mana ke mAphika vartana karane kI jagaha prApta hogI, isa AzAse itastataH ghUmatA phiratA hai, apane kartavya se sadA vimukha rahatA hai, etAvatA sthAna gotavA mATe e jyAM tyAM bhaTake che, jyAM jyAM jAya che tyAMthI e bIcArIne kADhI mukavAmAM Ave che. keI paNa sthaLe sukha ke Azraya maLato nathI. A prakAre je ziSya duHzIla che. pitAnA upakArI gurUmAM paNa te deSa getyA kare che, AcArabhraSTa bane che tene paNa saMghathI kaI prakAranA vicAra vagara gurUo dvArA kADhI mukavAmAM Ave che. kutarIne jyAre kAna saDI jAya che tyAre te bIcArI pitAnI rakSA ane zAntI prApta karavAnI abhilASAthI ekAnta sthAnano Azraya gotavAnI abhilASA sAthe jyAM tyAM bhaTake che. kutarAno svabhAvaja jyAM tyAM bhaTakavAno hoya che temAM e jyAre tenuM koI avayava saDI jAya che ane temAM kIDA paDe che tyAre khubaja vyAkuLa banI vadhu pramANamAM jyAMthI tyAM bhaTake che. A prakAre je ziSyane avinItatA rUpI roga lAgu paDe che te paNa gurUnI AjJA bahAra jaI kaI prajana vagara "mane ahiM mArA mana mAphaka vartavAnI jagyA maLaze evI AzAmAM jyAM tyAM ghumyA kare che. pitAnA kartavyathI sadA vimukha bane che ane e uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntastathAhi kasmiMzcid gacche ekaH zramaNaguNamuktaH sarvathA bhAvavinayavarjitaH sAdhvAbhAsaH ziSya AsIt / sa ca pratidinaM puraHkarmAdidoSadRSitamaneSaNIyaM bhaktAdikaM gRhItvA mahatA saMvegena pratikramaNakAle Alocayati / tasya gacchAcAryaH prAyazcitaM prayacchan vadati-aho pazyata kathamasau bhAvamagopayan zAThyahInaH sarva isa avinItatArUpI ghAva ke hone para ziSyajanoM meM svAbhAvika caJcalatA AjAtI hai, parantu jaba usa ghAva meM guruoM se bhI pratyanIka honerUpa sar3A Ane lagatA hai taba usakI durgadha ko gurujana bhI sahana nahIM kara sakate haiM, ataH vaha saMgha se athavA gaccha se bAhara kara diyA jAtA hai| yadi isa prakAra kI paristhitivAle ziSya ko saMgha se bAhara na kare to kula gaNa evaM saMgha meM mahAn anartha hotA hai / isI viSaya ko eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai kisI gaccha meM sAdhuoM ke bhItarI AcAra vicAra se rahita parantu upara se sAdhu jaisA jJAta hone vAlA eka sAdhvAbhAsa ziSya rahatA thaa| vaha pratidina puraHkarmAdidoSoM se dUSita aneSaNIya-AhArAdika grahaNa karatA aura Upara se dikhAvaTI saMvegabhAva se bar3e jora-zora se pratikramaNa ke samaya AlocanA kiyA karatA thA / gacchAcArya prAyazcita dete samaya kahA karate ki dekho yaha kitanA bhadrapariNAmI jIva hai jo apane hArdika bhAvoM ko nahIM chupAkara lage huve aticAroM kI zuddha AlocanA kAraNe avinItatArUpa ghA ne laI tenA manamAM bhAre caMcaLatA AvI jAya che paraMtu gurU-AjJAnA anAdararUpI saDe enA dilamAM lAgI jAya che tyAre enI durgadhIne gurUjana paNa sahana karI zakatA nathI eTale ene saMghathI athavA gacchathI bAhera karI devAmAM Ave che. je A prakAranI paristhitivALA ziSyane saMghathI bahAra karavAmAM na Ave te kula gaNa ane saMghamAM mahAna anartha bane che. A viSayane eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che - keI gacchamAM sAdhuonA aMdaranA AcAra vicArathI rahita paraMtu uparathI sAdhu jevo dekhAva rAkhato eka sAdhvAbhAsa ziSya rahetuM hatuM. te dina dahADe AdhA karmAdi doSothI dUSita aneSaNIya AhArAdika grahaNa karato. ane uparanA dekhAvamAM saMvegabhAvathI ghaNA jorazorathI pratikamaNanA samaye AlecanA karyA karato. gurU mahArAja ene prAyazcitta detI vakhate kahetA ke juo A keTale bhadrapariNAmI jIva che je pitAnA hArdika bhAvene nahIM chupAvatAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a. 1 gA. 4 avinItaziSyadRSTAntaH samAlocayati, sukhaM hi AsevanA kriyate, duHkhaM cetthamAlocayitum , tasmAdayaM zAThyahInaH zuddha iti / evaM taM guruNA prazasyamAnaM dRSTvA'nye'pi agItArthazramaNAH prazaMsanti cintayanti ca-dopAsevanAyAmasakRdApatitAyAmapi na kazcidoSaH, Alocanayaiva sakaladoSaparihArasaMbhavAt / athAnyadA tatra saMvignagItArthaH kazcidAcAryaH ziSyagaNaparivRtaH samAyAtaH / sa ca pratidinaM tameva vyatikaraM vilokyAcAryamabravIt-he mahAbhAga ! zAsanaprabhAvaka! bhavyabhAskara ! ayamavinItaH khaluziSyo karatA hai| jo muni isa prakAra se apane aticAroM kI AlocanA karatA hai usI kI AlocanA karanA ThIka hai| aisIAlocanA se hI duHkhoM kA vinAza hotA hai| isa prakAra anya ziSyoMne jaba gacchAcArya ko usakI prazaMsA karane meM rata dekhA to agItArtha ziSya bhI usakI prazaMsA karane lage / tathA sAtha 2 meM yaha bhI dhAraNA unake citta meM jama gaI ki bAra 2 doSoM kI AsevanA karane para bhI harakata nahIM hai, kyoMki doSa karane para bhI una doSoMkI zuddhi AlocanA se ho jAtI hai, nahIM to isa munikI prazaMsA hamAre AcArya kyoM karate, aura kyoM yaha doSoM kA Asevana karatA huA bhI unakI AlocanA karatA hai| eka dina kI bAta hai ki vahAM saMvigna gItArtha-( kriyApAtra ) koI AcArya mahArAja apanI ziSyamaMDalIsahita aaye| unhoM ne jaba vahAM isa avinIta ziSya ke isa prakAra ke pratidina ke vyavahAra ko dekhA to ve Azcarya pAye aura gacchAcArya se kahane lage ki-he mahAbhAga ! zAsanaprabhAvaka / lAgelA aticAronI zuddha AlocanA kare che. je muni A rIte pitAnA aticArenI AlocanA kare che. tevI AlocanA karavI ThIka che. AvI AlecanAthIja duHkhono vinAza thAya che. A prakAre anya ziSyoe jyAre gurU mahArAjane tenI prazaMsA karavAmAM rata joyA tyAre bIjA ziSya paNa tenI prazaMsA karavA lAgyA. ane sAthe sAthe evI dhAraNA emanA cittamAM ThasI gaI ke vAraMvAra denuM sevana karavAmAM paNa harakata nathI kemake doSa karavA chatAM paNa tevA dezenI zuddhi AcanAthI thaI jAya che. nahIM te A muninI prazaMsA amArA AcArya kayA kAraNe karata. tema AvA doSonuM Asevana karavA chatAM paNa te tenI AlocanA kare che. eka divasanI vAta che ke tyAM keI anya AcArya mahArAja pitAnI ziSyamaMDaLI sAthe AvyA. teoe jyAre tyAM te avinIta ziSyanA A prakAranA dararojanA vahevArane je te temane Azcarya thayuM ane AcArya mahArAjane kahevA lAgyA ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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42 uttarAdhyayana janmajarAmaraNagartapAtanAya paJcavidhAsravarUpaH kSAntyAdiguNakamalanikaranAzanAya bhayaMkaratuSAranikarasvarUpaH, cAritravidhvaMsane dhUmaketuH sakalAsravahetu:, muni maNDalAkhaNDazazimaNDale rAhurikha, mAyAjAlena bhavyamRgabandhane bhilla iva, dharmodyAnadahane tarukoTaravahniriva gacche vartate / bhavAnitthamasya prazaMsAM kurvan kSitIza iva lakSyate / AcAryeNoktam - ko'sau kSitIza: ? kIdRzI tasya vArtA ? Apa bhavya jIvoMke vikasita karane meM yadyapi sUrya ke tulya haiM to bhI ApakI chatracchAyA meM rahakara bhI jo kumuda hI banA rahe, arthAt - AcAra vicAra se sadA zithila rahe usa mandabhAgI ke liye kyA kahA jAya / Apa ke isa gaccha meM eka avinIta ziSya hai, jo isa gaccha kA kalaMka svarUpa hai, kyoM ki avinIta ziSya janma jarA evaM maraNarUpI khaDDe meM pAr3ane ke liye paMcavidha AsravarUpa mAnA gayA hai, jisa prakAra tuSAra-hima kA puMja kamaloM ke vana ko vidhvasta karane meM kasara nahIM rakhatA hai usI prakAra avinIta ziSya bhI kSAntyAdi guNoM ko naSTa bhraSTa karane meM jarA bhI Age pIche kA vicAra nahIM karatA hai / avinIta ziSya cAritra ke vinAza karane ke liye dhUmaketu ke jaisA mAnA gayA hai| sampUrNa AsravoM kA yaha kAraNa batalAyA gayA hai / munimaMDalarUpa akhaMDa candramaNDala ko grasana karane ke liye vidvAnoM ne isa ko rAhu ke jaisA kahA hai / yaha apanI mAyA - jAlase anya vicAre bhole bhAle bhavyajIvarUpI mRgoM he zAsana prabhAvaka ! A bhavya jIveAne vikasita karavAmAM je ke sUnA tulya che! te paNa ApanI chatrachAyAmAM rahIne paNa je kumuda ja banI rahe arthAt AcAra vicArathI sadA zithila rahe tevA maMdabhAgI mATe zuM kahevAmAM Ave. ApanA A gacchamAM eka avinIta ziSya che-je A gacchamAM kalakasvarUpa che kemake avinItajana janma, jarA, ane maraNarUpI khADAmAM pADavAvALA paMcavidha AzravarUpa mAnavAmAM Avela che. je prakAre tuSAra arthAta (barapha) hImano puMja kamaLanA vanano nAza karavAmAM kasara rAkhatA nathI tema avinIta ziSya paNa kSAntyAdi guNAne naSTa bhraSTa karavAmAM AgaLa pAchaLano vicAra karatA nathI. vinIta ziSya cAritrano vinAza karavA mATe dhUmaketu jevA mAnavAmAM Avela che. saMpUrNa Azravanu e kAraNa batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. munima'DaLarUpa akhaDacadramaMDaLane grahaNa karanArA rAhu jevA vidvAnoe kahela che te peAtAnI A avanItatA rUpI jALathI anya bIcArA bheALA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 4 avinItaziSyabahiSkAraH AgatenAcAryeNa kathitam girinagaranivAsI kazcidagnibhakto vaNik padmarAgaratnairbhavanaM pUrayitvA prativarSa vahinA pradIpayati / tatratyamandabuddhinRpatisabhAyAM sa vaNik prazaMsitaH-aho dhanyo'yaM vaNik yadanena vahnidevaH padmarAgaratnaiH saMtapyate / tadanantaramekadA prabalapavanapaTalapreritastatmadIpitadahanaH sarAjaprAsAdaM samastamapi tannagaraM dahatisma / tato'sau vaNik rAjJA daNDito nagarAnniSkAsitaH, tadevaM rAjJA ko bAMdhane meM bhilla ke jaisA siddhahasta hotA hai| dharmarUpI udyAna ko naSTa karane ke liye yaha tarukoTarAntargata vahnikI jvAlA ke samAna dAruNa aura vinAzakArI mAnA gayA hai| Apa jaise gacchAdhipati ko isa avinIta kI prazaMsA karate hue dekha kara mujhe usa rAjA kI kathA yAda AtI hai girinagaranAmaka eka zahara meM agnibhakta koI eka baniyA rahatA thA, jo prativarSa apane bhavana ko padmarAga maNiyoM se bhara kara jalA diyA karatA thaa| usake isa kAryakI prazaMsA vahAM ke mandabuddhi nAmaka rAjA tathA prajA sabhI muktakaMTha se karate the| ve kahate the-dhanya hai yaha agnibhakta jo agni kI prativarSa isa prakAra se pUjA kiyA karatA hai| eka dina kI bAta hai ki usa vaNik ne jyoM hI apanA makAna jalAyA ki itane meM bar3I bhArI AMdhI kA eka prabala vega AyA, aura usase prajvalita ho usa agnijvAlA ne usa nagara ko bhasma kara diyaa| bhALA bhavya jIvarUpI mRgene bAMdhavAmAM bhilanI mAphaka siddhahasta hoya che. dharmarUpI bAgano nAza karavA mATe A tarUkeTarAntargata agninI javAlA samAna dArUNa ane vinAzakArI mAnavAmAM Avela che. Apa jevA gacchAdhipatine AvA avinItanI prazaMsA karatA joI mane eka rAjAnI vAta yAda Ave che - girinagara nAmanA eka zaheramAM agnibhakta e eka vaNIka raheto hate je dara varase pitAnA makAnane padmarAga maNIothI bharI bALI nAkhato. tenA A kAryanI prazaMsA rAjA ane prajA badhA muktakaMThe karatA hatA ane kahetA hatA ke-dhanya che A agnibhaktane ke je daravarase agninI A prakArathI pUjA karyA kare che. eka divasanI vAta che ke e vaNIke pitAnuM makAna saLagAvyuM e samaye bhAre jorazorathI pavananI AMdhI caDhI AvI vegavALI pavananI AMdhIne laI agni jozabhera prajavalita banyo ane tenA aMgArA zaherabharamAM pharI vaLatAM AkhuM zahera ane rAjAnA mahelamAM paNa agnizAkhAo pharI vaLI ane sArUMe zahera tathA rAjamahela paNa nAza pAmyuM. rAjAe AthI asaMtuSTa banI e vaNakane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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44 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tasya prazaMsAM kurvatA AtmA nagaraM lokazca nAzitaH / tathA bhavAnapi asyAvidhi - pravRttasya prazaMsAM kurvan AtmAnaM samastagacchaM cocchedayati / tatastadvacanaM zrutvA sa AcAryaH sAdhvAbhAsamavinItaM ziSyaM svagacchato niSkAsitavAn / tasmAd duHzIlasya niSkAsanaM zreyaskaram // 4 // dekhate 2 vaha samasta nagara usa rAjA ke mahalasahita ekadama jala kara naSTa ho gayA / rAjAne isase asaMtuSTa ho usa vaNika ko daNDita karake apane nagara se bAhara nikAla diyaa| rAjA jo pahile se usa vaNika ke isa kArya kI prazaMsA na karatA to usakA hosalA Age bhI isa kArya ko karane ke liye nahIM baDhatA / samasta nagara evaM rAjamahala jo nAmazeSa hue usakA pradhAna kAraNa usa rAjA kI hI nAsamajhI hai| isI taraha sAdhu ke akalpanIya kArya meM pravRtta isa avinIta ziSya kI jo Apa prazaMsA karate haiM usase isakA hausalA baDhatA hai, Age bhI akalpanIya kArya karane meM sotsAha banatA hai / jisakA antima phala hogA gacchakA uccheda, aura isa ucchedajanya doSoM ke bhAgI honA par3egA Apa ko, ataH ApakA apanI aura gacchakI rakSAnimitta isa avinIta ko gaccha se bAhara kara dene meM hI zreya hai / isa prakAra Aye huve AcArya mahArAja ke kathana para acchI taraha dhyAna dekara gacchAcAryajIne usa avinIta ziSya ko apane gaccha se bAhara kara diyA / kyoM ki duHzIla ziSya kA gaccha se saMbaMdhaviccheda karanA zreyaskara hI mAnA gayA hai // 4 // sArI rIte daMDa karavA uparAMta tene peAtAnA zaheramAMthI kADhI mUkayo. rAjA jo vaNIkanA e kAryanI prazaMsA na karata to e vaNIkanI tAkAta nahAtI ke dara varase A pramANe agnivAlA pragaTAvI zake. samasta zahera ane rAjamahela khaLI gayAM tenu pradhAna kAraNa e rAjAnI mInasamajadArI ja che. e rIte sAdhunA akalpanIya kAryamAM prathama A avinIta ziSyanI Apa prazaMsA karA che, ethI e peAtAnA manamAM phulAIne AgaLa upara AthI paNa vizeSa akalpanIya kAryamAM AgaLa vadhaze. jenu aMtima phaLa gacchanA ucchedamAM AvavAnuM ane e ucchedajanya dASAnA bhAgI Apane banavuM paDaze. AthI ApanI ane gacchanI rakSA mATe A avinItane gacchamAMthI mahAra karI devAmAMja zreya che. A prakAre AvelA AcAya mahArAjanA kahevA upara sArI rIte dhyAna daI gacchAcAryajIe e avinIta ziSyane peAtAnA gacchathI bahAra karI dIdhA. kemake duHzIla ziSyano gacchathI viccheda karavA e zreyaskara mAnavAmAM Avela che (4). uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 5 avinItapravRttau sUkaradRSTAntaH 45 nanu duHzIlaM sakalAnarthamUlaM cet avinItena kathaM tarhi tatrAnurajyate ? ityAkAGkAyAM duHzIlaratikAraNaM sadRSTAntaM pratibodhayitumAhamUlam-kaNakuMDagaM caitto NaM; viTTha bhuMjaI sUryaro / evaM sIlaM caittoM NaM, dussIle ramaI mie // 5 // chAyA kaNakuNDakaM tyaktvA khalu, viSTAM mur3e mUkaraH / evaM zIlaM tyaktvA khalu, duHzIle ramate mRgaH // 5 // TIkA'kaNakuMDagaM' ityAdi / sUkaraH khalu kaNakuNDa kam-taNDulapUrNabhAjanamidamupalakSaNam-ruciraM madhuraM susvAdaM sugandhayuktaM tvaGmAMsAdipuSTikaraM hitakaraM yat taNDulAdikaM, tena pUrNa yadbhAjanamupasthitaM taditi bhAvaH, tyaktvA viSTAM bhur3e, atra viSTAmityanena apavitrAM ghRNotpAdikAM rujAkarAM heyAM durgandhAM kRmimakSikAdiparipUrNAmityarthoM dhvanitaH / evam amunA prakAreNa mRgaH-mRga iva mRgaH ajJaHhitAhitavivekavarjita ityarthaH, zIlaM mUlottaraguNalakSaNaM sAdhvAcAraM, yadvA-vinayasamAdhilakSaNaM tyaktvA duHzIle durAcAre avinayalakSaNe ramate Asajyate / ayaM bhAvaH-yathA sUkaraH prazastamAhAraM vihAya nitAntamazuciM sAdaraM bhule, ajJatvAt , ____ yadi duHzIla sakala anarthoM kI jar3a hai to phira kyoM avinIta usameM anurakta hotA hai? isa prakAra kI zaMkA ke samAdhAna nimitta duHzIla meM ratikA kAraNa dRSTAnta dekara sUtrakAra samajhAte haiM-kaNakuMDagaM. ityAdi / ___ anvayArtha-jaise-(sUyaro-zUkaraH) sUkara ( kaNakuMDagaM-kaNakuMDakaM) tandula-Adi uttama bhojanIya padArthoM se bhare hue bhAjana ko (caittA) parityAga kara (NaM-khalu) nizcaya se AnaMda ke sAtha (viTTha-viSTAM) viSTA-azuciko (bhuMjai-bhukte ) khAtA hai ( evaM ) isI taraha (mie je durazIla sakala anarthonI jaDa che te pachI avanIta emAM kema anurakta thAya che. A prakAranI zaMkAnuM samAdhAna karavA nimitta durazIlamAM tinu dRSTAMta mApI sUtra42 samAve che--'kaNakuMDagaM.' ityAdi manvayArtha-ma (sUyaro-zUkaraH) su42 (bhU) (kaNakuMDagaM-kaNakuMDakaM ) yogAvagere uttama maanin| pahAthI sAresAna paatrne| (caittA) tyAga 421 (Na-khalu) nizcayathI. mAna sAthe (viTuM-viSTAM) viSTA--mazuthine (bhuMjai uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre yathA vA hitAhitavivekarahitatvAnmRgaH svApAyamapazyan gAnatAnazravaNamohitaH san vyAdhamabhisarati, evaMm-ajJAnatimirasaMvRtAtmA khalu saMsAravAridhimahAtaraNiM zivapadasaralasaraNiM siddhipadadAyakaM sakalaguNanAyakam , anAdibhavasaMcitASTavidhakarmabandhanocchedakaM mithyAtvagraMthibhedakaM samyagjJAnasudhAvarSaNazIlaM zIlaM pravihAya mRgaH ) viveka rahita hone ke kAraNa mRga jaisA yaha avinIta ziSya bhI (sIlaM-zIlaM) mUlottaraguNarUpa athavA vinayasamAdhirUpa sAdhusaMbaMdhI AcAra ko ( caittA-tyaktvA ) parityAga kara (NaM-khalu) nizcaya se (dussIle-duHzIle) avinayarUpa durAcAra kA ( ramai-ramate) sevana karatA hai // 5 // bhAvArtha-bodhavikala hone ke kAraNa jaise sUkara prazasta AhAra kA parityAga kara nitAnta azuci padArthakA bar3e AnaMdake sAtha sevana karatA hai, tathA hitAhita viveka se rahita honekI vajaha se jaise mRga bhaviSya meM hone vAlI Apatti ko nahIM jAnatA huA gAna ke sunane meM ekatAna hokara apane Apa vyAdha kI jAla meM phasa jAtA hai, usI taraha ajJAnarUpI aMdhakAra se AcchAdita huA avinIta ziSya bhI saMsArarUpI samudra se pAra lagAne ke liye bar3e surakSita jahAja jaise, tathA zivapada meM lejAne ke liye sundara sIdhe mArga jaise, evaM siddhipada ko bhuMkte) pAya cha (eva) 2 // pramANu (mie-mRgaH) vi342jita thavAne 4|2nne bhR|| devA - avanIta ziSya 555 (sIlaM-zIla) bhUTottara zuSNu35-5thavA vinaya samAdhi35 sAdhusamAdhI maayaa2ne| ( caittA-tyaktvA ) parityAga 4 (NaM-khalu) nizcayathA (dussIle-duHzIle) vinaya35 hurAyA2nu ( ramai-ramate ) sevana 42 che. bhAvArtha... bAdhavikala hovAne kAraNe jema sUkara (bhaMDa) prazasta AhArane parityAga karI nitAnta azuci padArthanuM bhAre AnaMdathI sevana kare che. ane hitAhita vivekathI rahIta hovAnA kAraNe jema mRga bhaviSyamAM AvanArI Apattine jANatA nathI, kAraNake saMgItanA suremAM ekatAna banIne pate pitAnA hAthe zIkArInI jALamAM phasAI jAya che. evI rIte ajJAnarUpI aMdhakArathI AcchAdita banelA avinItaziSya paNa saMsArarUpI samudrathI pAra karavAvALA meTAmAM moTA surakSita jahAja jevA tathA zivapadamAM laI javAvALe suMdara sIdhA mArga jevA ane siddhi padane ApanAra evA zIla-arthAt muninA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 5 ajJAnaviSaye sUkara dRSTAntaH jJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmarajaH samutpAdakaM kSAntyAdiguNaghAtakaM mUlottaraguNakalpapAda - ponmUlakaM zubhabhAvanA'mbhojanikara nIhArapaTalaM sakalAnarthamUlaM dharmamaryAdAvidhvaMsanazIlaM daHzIlaM sevate / ajJAnaM hi sarvAnarthakaraM vivekaharaM kaSTa kaNTakAnuviddhaM sakaladurguNasamiddhaM tapaHsaMyamavinAzakaM pramAdajanakaM svargApavargasukhahArakam / 47 dene vAle aise zIla- arthAt muni ke AcAra kA parityAga kara detA hai| yaha zIla sakala guNoM meM pradhAna mAnA gayA hai / jIva ke sAtha anAdikAla se lage hue aSTavidha jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM ke baMdha kA uccheda karane vAlA batalAyA gayA hai / mithyAtvarUpI prabalagranthi - (gAMTha) kA yaha bheda karane vAlA hai / samyagjJAnarUpI amRta kI vRSTi karanA isakA svabhAva hai / aise prazasta upakAraka isa zIla kA vaha avinIta ziSya parityAga karake duHzIlakA sevana kiyA karatA hai / yaha duHzIla ziSya jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmarUpI dhUlIko apanI AtmA meM cipakAne vAlA hai / kSAnti Adi sadguNoM kA dhvaMsaka hai| mUlaguNa evaM uttaraguNarUpa kalpavRkSa kA unmUlaka hai / zubhabhAvanArUpI kamaloM ko naSTa-bhraSTa karane ke liye tuSArapAta - arthAt himavarSA jaisA hai| sakala anarthoM kA yaha mUla hai| aise dhArmika maryAdA ko ukhAr3ane ke svabhAvavAle isa duHzIla kA vaha avinItaziSya sevanakara hitAhita ko nahIM samajhatA hai / yaha kitane Azcarya kI bAta hai ki jisa vinayamUla dharma se apanI AtmA kA uddhAra hotA hai usakA vaha avinIta tyAga kara apakAraka duHzIla AcArano parityAga karI de che. A zIla sakala guNAmAM pradhAna manAyela che. jIvanI sAthe anAdikALathI lAgelA ATha prakAranA jJAnAvaraNIya AdikanA madhanono uccheda karavA vALA khatAvela che. mithyAtvarUpI pramaLa graMthIno A bheda karavAvALA che, samyagajJAnarUpI amRtanI vRSTi karavI teno svabhAva che, evA prazasta upakAraka A zIlano te avinIta ziSya parityAga karIne duHzIlanuM sevana kare che. AveA duHzIla ziSya jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmAMrUpa dhULane peAtAnA AtmAmAM cAMTADanAra che. kSAnti Adi sadguNAno nAza karanAra che. mULaguNu uttaraguNurUpa kalpavRkSano unmUlaka-nAza karanAra che. zubha bhAvanArUpI kamalAne naSTa bhraSTa karavA mATe tuSArapAta-arthAta himavarSA jevA che. sakaLa anarthAnu e muLa che. evA dhArmika maryAdAne ukhADavAnI vRtivALA AvA duzIlanu te avinItajana sevana karI hitAhitane samajatA nathI. A kevA AzcayanI vAta che ke je vinaya muLa dharmathI potAnA AtmAno udhdhAra thAya che. teno uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhya asminnarthe sUkaradRSTAntaH pradarzyate baGgadezekSitipratiSThitanagare'rimardananAmA nRpo babhUva / tasya sapta kanyakA Asan / sa bhUpatistAsAM kanyakAnAM yauvane vayasi prApte tA ekaikakrameNa vivaahitaaH| tatraikA kanyakA karmayogato vivAhAnantaramacireNaiva kAlena patihInA jAtA / ekadA sA gavAkSe sthitA kutazcit samAgatAM samutAM mUkarIM dRSTvA cintayAmAsa-aho ! dhanyamasyA janma, yadiyaM bahubhirapatyaiH sAdhaM vicarantI sukhamanubhavati / iti vicintya sA svadAsImabravIt-atraikaM sUkarazizuM samAnaya / tadAjJayA ko sevatA hai / ajJAna kI mahimA apAra hai| samasta anarthoM kI jar3a eka ajJAna hI to hai| ajJAna Ate hI pahile vaha viveka para hI kuThArA ghAta karatA hai| jisa AtmA se viveka kA lopa ho jAtA hai usa AtmA meM vividha kaSTarUpI kAMTe khaDe ho jAte hai| yaha ajJAna aneka prakAra ke durguNoM ko utpanna karatA hai / tathA tapa aura saMyama kA vinAzaka hai, yaha pramAda ko utpanna karanevAlA hai, tathA svarga aura mokSa ke sukhoMkA vighAtaka hai / isa para sUkara kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai___ baMgadeza meM kSitipratiSThita nAmakA eka sundara nagara thaa| arimardana nAmakA rAjA usakA zAsaka thaa| isake sAta kanyAe~ thiiN| rAjA ne inakA kramazaH jaba ve taruNa avasthAvAlI ho cukI vivAha kara diyaa| karmakI vicitratAvaza eka lar3akI vivAha ke bAda hI vidhavA ho gii| te avinIta tyAga karI apakAraka durazIlane seve che. ajJAnanI mahimA apAra che. samasta anarthonI jaDa eka ajJAna ja che. ajJAna AvatAnI sAthe ja te sahu prathama viveka upara ja ghA kare che. je AtmAmAMthI vivekano lopa thaI jAya che e AtmAmAM nAnA prakAranA kaSTarUpI kAMTAo bIchAvAI jAya che. e ajJAna aneka prakAranA durguNane utpanna kare che. tathA tapa ane saMyamano vinAza kare che. e pramAdane utpanna karanAra che tathA svarga ane mekSanA sukhano nAza karanAra che. A upara sUkaranuM dRSTAMta A prakAre che. baMgadezamAM kSiti pratiSThita nAmanuM eka suMdara nagara hatuM. arimardana nAmanA rAjAnuM zAsana hatuM, tene sAta kanyAo hatI rAjAe tene krama pramANe jema jema umara lAyaka thatI gaI tema tema tenA vivAha karI ApyA. karmanI vicitratAvaza eka putrI vivAha pachI vidhavA banI. eka divasanI vAta che ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 5 avinItapravRtau sUkaradRSTAntaH 49 dAsI mUkarIsaMnidhau gatvA tadIyazizuM samAnIya rAjaputryai samarpayAmAsa / sA ca rAjaputrI vAtsalyena skarazizuM pAlayantI kadAcittamaGke sthApayati, snApayati, tadaGgaM kareNa poJchayati, kadAcit tadaGgasaMlagnAM dhUlimapasArayitu mAjayati, vividha miSTAnnaM bhojayati, mRdulazayyAyAM svasamIpe svApayati / sA rAjaputrI tasya sUkarazizogale caraNeSu ca sakiGkiNIkaM svarNAbharaNaM racayati, pRSThopari bahumUlyaka vividhavarNaraJjitaM 'jhUla' iti prasiddhaM svarNajaTitavastraM ca vitarati / evaM sA rAjaputrI putravat sUkarazizuM lAlayatisma / eka dinakI bAta hai ki jaba yaha apane mahalake jharokhe meM baiThI huI bAhara kI ora nihAra rahI thI ki sahasA isakI dRSTi eka sUkarI para par3I, jo apane baccoMko saMgameM liye hue vahIM para idhara-udhara phira rahI thii| use dekhakara usane mana meM vicAra kiyA ki yaha sUkarI merI apekSA adhika zreSTha hai, jo kama se kama apane baccoM ke sAtha ghUmA karatI hai| isa avasthA meM ise jo AnaMda milatA hai vaha yahI jAna sakatI hai| eka maiM abhAginI hUM jo rAjamahala meM rahatI huI bhI isa prakAra ke sukha se vaMcita banI huI huuN| isa prakAra kA vicAra kara usane apanI eka dAsI ko bulAyA aura kahA ki jAo aura ina sUkarI ke baccoM meM se eka bacce ko le aao| AjJA pAte hI dAsI sUkarI ke pAsa pahu~cI aura vahAM se eka bacce ko usane usa rAjaputrI ke liye lAkara de diyaa| rAjaputrI ne bhI baDe AnaMda ke sAtha usakA pAlana poSaNa karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| isa silasile meM kabhI vaha use apanI goda meM baiThA letI, jyAre e pitAnA mahelanA jharUkhAmAM beThI beThI bahAra joI rahI hatI, ke sahasA tenI daSTI eka bhUMDaNa upara paDI. je pitAnA baccAone sAthamAM laIne Amatema ghumI rahI hatI tene joIne rAjakanyAe manamAM vicAra karyo ke A sUkarI mArA karatAM ghaNI sukhI che, je pitAnA baccAo sAthe laIne phare che, A avasthAmAM ene je AnaMda maLato haze te eja jANatI haze. eka huM ja evI abhAgaNI chuM ke rAjamahelamAM rahevA chatAM paNa A prakAranA sukhathI vaMcita banela chuM. A prakArano vicAra karI teNe pitAnI eka dAsIne bolAvI ane kahyuM ke jAo ane e sUkarInA baccAmAMthI eka baccuM laI Ave. AjJA maLatAM ja dAsI sUkarInI pAse pahoMcI ane tyAMthI eka bacce laI rAjaputrI pAse AvI tene suprada karyuM. rAjaputrIe tenuM sArI rIte pAlana piSaNa karavAnuM zarU karyuM. A utsAhamAM te kaI vakhata sUkarInA baccAne premathI pitAnA khoLAmAM besArI detI, kayAreka tene navaDAvatI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ekadArimardanasya bhavane kaMcidutsava nimittIkRtya sarvAH kanyakAH smaayaataaH| premNA parasparaM tA UcuH--adyAsmAbhiH sarvAbhiH sahaiva bhojanaM kartavyam , tadA'sau durbhagA rAjaputrI jagAda-yadyanena mama priyazizunA saha yUyaM bhojanaM kuruta, tarhi yuSmAbhiH sAkaM mayA bhoktavyaM nAnyathA, tato'nyAbhistasyAH sarvabhaginIbhistadvacanaM nAGgIkRtam / tadA pRthak pRthageva sarvAH sva-sva-zizubhiH kabhI usako snAna karAtI / aura snAna karAkara phira usakA zarIra bhI poMchatI / kabhI kabhI yaha usake zarIra para lagI huI dhUlIkA mArjana karatI / vividha miSTAnna khilAtI / narama-mRdula-zayyA para use apane hI pAsa sulaatii| itane mAtra se hI vaha rAjaputrI saMtuSTa nahIM rahatI kintu vaha usa bacce ke gale meM aura pairoM meM suvarNa racita bahumUlya AbharaNoM ko bhI pahirAtI / jinameM choTI-choTI bajatI huI ghaMTiyAM lagI rahatI thii| usakI pITha para vaha jhUla bhI oDhAtI jo bahuta kImatI hotI tathA aneka prakAra ke raMgaviraMge raMgoM se raMjita rahA krtii| aura jisa jhulameM sunaharI kAma banA rhtaa| isa prakAra vaha rAjaputrI usa sUkara ke bacce kA lAlana pAlana karane meM tatpara rahane lgii| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki rAjA arimardanane apanI samasta kanyAoM ko kisI utsava ke samaya AmaMtrita kiyA aura kanyAyeM AyIM, bahuta samaya ke bAda una sabako paraspara milane se bahuta hI AnaMda haa| sabane vicAra kiyA ki Aja hama saba milakara eka hI sAtha bhojana kreN| yaha sunakara usa ane navaDAvI tenA zarIrane sApha karatI, kayAreka kayAreka tenA zarIra upara uDelI dhuLane sApha karatI, vividha miSTAnna khavaDAvatI ane suMvALI evI zaiyA upara pitAnI pAse suvADatI. ATalAthI ja rAjaputrIne saMtoSa na thata paraMtu te baccAnA gaLAmAM ane pagamAM senAnA bahu mulya alaMkAro paNa paherAvatI jemAM nAnI nAnI TekarIo-ghugharIo lagADavAmAM AvatI enI pITha upara jhula paNa oDhADatI je ghaNI kiMmatI hatI temaja aneka prakAranA raMgaberaMgI raMgavALI hatI. jemAM senerI tAranI kasaba kaLA paNa karavAmAM Avela hatI. A prakAre rAjaputrI e sUkaranA baccAnuM lAlana pAlana karavAmAM tatpara rahetI. eka samaye rAjA arimardane potAnI samasta kanyAone keI utsavanA prasaMge AmaMtraNa ApI bolAvI, kanyAo AvI. ghaNA samaya pachI eka bIjIone paraspara maLatAM ghaNo ja AnaMda thayo. badhI bahenoe maLI vicAra karyo ke Aje badhI baheno sAthe besIne bhojana karIe. A sAMbhaLI e vidhavA rAjaputrIe kahyuM ke je tame badhI baheno uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 5 avinItapravRttau sUkaradRSTAntaH 51 saha bhuktavatyaH / sA durbhagA'pi makarazizunA saha bhoktuM pravRttA svarNasthAle ratnakaTorakeSu ca sthApitaM prazastaM pathyaM rucikaraM vAtapittakaphaharaM vividhamazanaM pAnaM khAcaM svAdhaM ca caturvidhamAhAramabhyavaharantI premNA prathamagrAsa sUkarazizumukhe dattvA tadanu sAnandaM svayamaznAti, tadA'kasmAdekasyA bhaginyAH zizunA Asannapradeze purIpotsargaH kRtaH, tamAlokya tena mUkarazizunA prazastamazanaM parityajya purISabhakSaNaM kRtam / purISamaznantaM mukarazizuM vilokya sarvA bhaginyaH saparihAsamabruvanvidhavA rAjaputrIne kahA ki yadi Apa saba janIM mere isa sUkara zizu ke sAtha jo bhojana karane ke liye taiyAra hoM to hI maiM Apake sAtha bhojana karane meM sammilita ho sakatI hUM anyathA nhiiN| usakI isa bAta ko sunakara usakI anya bahinoMne maMjUra nahIM kiyaa| ataH una sabane apane-apane baccoMke sAtha pRthak-pRthak rUpa meM hI bhojana karanA prAraMbha kiyaa| aura pati vinA kI rAjaputrI bhI apane sUkara zizu ke sAtha bhojana karane meM pravRtta huii| khAne ke pahile usane jo bhojana suvarNake thAloM meM parosA huA thA aura suvarNakI kaToriyoM meM alaga-alaga rUpameM rakhA gayA thA aura jo prazasta, pathya, ruciprada tathA vAta pitta evaM kapha hAraka thA aise usa vividha bhAMti ke azana-haluA purI Adi, pAna-dudha zarabata Adi, khAdya-drAkSA Adi, khAdya-cUraNa Adi, evaM cAra prakAra ke bhojana meM se eka-eka grAsa apane priya usa sUkara zizu ke mukhameM detI huI AnaMda ke sAtha bhojana karane lgii| jaba yaha bhojana karane meM pravRtta thI ki itane meM hI eka apanI bahina ke bacce mArA sUkaranA baccAnI sAthe bhojana karavA taiyAra ho, te ja huM ApanI sAthe bhejana karavAmAM sAmIla thaI zakuM e sivAya nahIM. tenI A vAtane bIjI bahenoe maMjura na karI eTale te badhIyAe potapotAnA bALako sAthe judI judI rIte bhajana karavAno AraMbha karyo. ane vidhavA rAjaputrI paNa pitAnA sUkara baccAnI sAthe bhejana karavA lAgI. khAvA besatAM pahelAM eNe je bhejana senAnA thALamAM pIrasela hatuM, je nAnI vATakIomAM alaga alaga rIte gaThavavAmAM Avela hatuM je bhajana prazasta, pathya, rUcIprada tathA vAtapita ane kapha haranAra hatuM evA vividha prakAranA bhejanamAM halavA purI Adi, pAna-dudha zarabata vigere khAdya-drAkSa vagere, svAdya-cUrNa vagere AvA cAra prakAranA bhejanamAMthI akeka keLIye pitAnA priya sUkaranA baccAnA meDhAmAM detI detI vidhavA rAjaputrI khuzI sAthe bhejana karavA lAgI. jyAre e bhajana karavAmAM pravRtta hatI tyAre tenI eka bahenanA bALake zeDe cheTe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhagini ! pazya tavAya zizuH kiM karoti ! viSThAM bhakSayati / anenaiva sAkamasmAna bhojayituM samIhase, evaM sarvabhaginInAM vacanaM zrutvA lajjitA sA rAjaputrI sUkarazizuM tatyAja / tadanantaramitastato bhramantaM hRSTapuSTAGgaM taM mUkarazizuM vilokya cANDAlaH svagRhaM nItvA caraNeSu baddhvA vahnau prakSipya kutsita mRtyunA hatavAn / tasmAt duHzIlaM parityajya zIlamAsevanIyam / // 5 // ne thor3I dUra para jAkara azuci kara dI / yaha dekhakara usa sUkara zizu ne usa prazasta madhura susvAdu sugandhi pathya bhojana kA parityAga karake kanyA ke manA karate bhI zIghra hI daur3akara azuci ke pAsa jAkara usakA bhakSaNa karane lgaa| sUkara zizu ko azuci khAte dekhakara ve sabhI bahineM majAka karatI huI apane bahina se bolI ki he bahina ! dekho to sahI ApakA yaha pyArA putra kyA kara rahA hai| kitane AnaMdase azuci khAne meM magna ho rahA hai| isI ke sAtha Apa hama sabako bhojana karane ke liye prerita karatI haiM ? isa prakAra bahina ko una saba bahinoM ne ulAhanA diyaa| ulAhaneke vacana sunakara vaha unake samakSa adhika lajita huI aura usa sUkara zizu ko ghara se bAhira nikAla diyA / gharase bAhira hojAne para yaha idhara udhara phirane lagA / itane meM cAMDAla ne ise pakar3a liyA aura ghara le jAkara cAroM paira bAMdhakara jamIna para DAla diyA aura usa para ghAMsa DAlakara phira agni jalAI aura jaIne azuci karI, A joI te sUkara baccAe prazasta, madhu, susvAdiSTa, sugaMdhI bhejanane parityAga karIne vidhavA rAjakanyAnA rokavA chatAM na pheMkAtAM jhaDapathI deDI jaI azuci pAse pahoMcI tenuM bhakSaNa karavuM zarU karyuM. sUkara baccAne azuci khAtuM joI badhI bahene mazkarI karatAM pilI vidhavA bahena nane kahevA lAgI ke he bahena ! juo te kharAM tamAre e pyAre putra zuM karI rahela che. keTalA AnaMdathI azuci khAvAmAM magna banI gayela che. AnI sAthe tame amane bhejana karavAnuM kahetAM hatAM. A prakAre pelI badhI bahenee tene maheNuM detAM maheNAnuM vacana sAMbhaLIne te emanI samakSa khuba zaramAI gaI ane e sUkara baccAne gharamAMthI bahAra kADhI mUkayuM. gharathI bahAra thaI jatAM te jyAM tyAM bhaTakavA lAgyuM eTalAmAM caMDALane hAtha te paDI gayuM jene pakaDI te potAne ghera laI gayo ane tyAM laI jaI cAre paga bAMdhI jamIna upara pachADyuM, ane tenA upara ghAsa nAkhIne pachI agni uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a. 1 gA. 6 zvAdidRSTAntazravaNato vinItasya karttavyam 53 uktArthamupasaMharan kartavyamupadizatimUlam-suNiyAM'bhAvaM sANassa sUyarasa narasa ya / viNae Thavija appANaM iccheto hiyamappaNo // 6 // chAyAzrutvA'bhAvaM zunyAH mUkarasya narasya ca / vinaye sthApayati AtmAnam icchan hitmaatmnH|| 6 // TIkA'suNiyA.' ityAdi -zunyAH pUtikarNazunyAH makarasya ca etadubhayadRSTAntasya, tathA ca-punaH narasya-puruSasya-dArTIntikatayA kathitasya duHzIlaziSyaagni jalAkara usako agni meM bhUna diyA / isa kumauta se usako mArA / isa liye sUtrakAra kahate hai ki-duHzIla kA tyAgakara zIla sadAcAra kA sevana karanA cAhiye // 5 // iso kathita arthakA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kartavya kA upadeza agalI gAthA dvArA karate haiM-'suNiyA. ityaadi| anvayArtha-(sAgassa-zunyAH) pUtakarNI kuttI ke ( sUyarassa narassa ya-sUkarasya narasya ca) sUkara ke aura dArTAntika rUpa meM pradarzita kiye gaye duHzIla ziSya ke (abhAva-anAdara ) arthAt durdazArUpa avasthA ko (suNiyA-zrutvA) sunakara (appaNo hiyaM icchaMto-AtmanaH hitam icchan ) AtmA ke hita ke abhilASI ziSya (appANaMAtmAnaM ) apanI AtmAko (viNae Thavija-vinaye sthApayet ) vinaya saLagAvyo ane temAM tene bhUMjI nAkhyuM. A rIte kamotathI tene mArya. A mATe sUtrakAra kahe che ke duHzIlane tyAga karI zIla-sadAcAranuM sevana 42j M . (5) A kahevAyelA arthane upasaMhAra karIne sUtrakAra kartavyane upadeza 2||thaa dvArA 42 cha.-' suNiyA bhAvaM.' ityAdi vayArtha -(sANassa-zunyAH) pUtaNI itarIna (sUyarassa narassa ya - sUkarasya narasya ca) suu42n| mane dRSTAMti: 35mA prazita 4zayeda hu:ziSyana (abhAva-anAdara ) arthAt hu||35 23vasthAne (suNiyA-zrutvA) samajAna (appaNo hiyaM icchaMto-AtmanaH hitam icchan ) sAmAna jitanA alizASI ziSya (appANaM-AtmAnaM) pAtAnA mAmAne (viNae Thavijja-vinaye sthApayet ) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre , syetyarthaH, abhAva-kutsito bhAvaH abhAvaH durdazAlakSaNaH, sa ceha bhave sarvato niSkAsanAdirUpaH parabhave gurorAzAtanayA abodhiH, abodhestapaH saMyamAsaMbhavaH, saMyamabhAvena mokSamArgAnArAdhanam tenAnantasaMsAraparibhramaNam taM tathAvidhamabhAvaM tapaH zrutvA = gurusaMnidhau nizamya AtmanaH = svasya, hitaM = kalyANam icchan AtmAnaM dharma meM sthApita karatA hai / athavA-bhAva yaha hai ki kuttI sUkara aura avinIta ziSyakA svarUpa sunakara AtmahitaiSI vinaya zIla baneM / bhAvArtha - isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra yaha upadeza de rahe haiM ki jo ziSya AtmakalyANa kA abhilASI hai usakA kartavya hai ki vaha isa vinayadharmake AcaraNa karane meM thor3A bhI pramAda na kare / kAraNa ki avinIta ziSya kI vaha durdazA hotI hai jo pUtikarNI zunI kI tathA sUkara zizu kI huI hai| avinIta ke Upara kisI kA bhI vizvAsa nahIM rahatA vaha isa bhavameM guru kI akRpAkA bhAjana banatA huA jagahajagaha apamAna Adi duHsthiti ko sahana karatA hai - aura gaccha se bAhara bhI kara diyA jAtA hai tathA parabhava meM guru kI AzAtanA se bodhi ke lAbha se bhI vaMcita rahatA hai bodhilAbha ke vinA kabhI bhI zreyaskara mukti kA mArga use prApta nahIM ho sakatA hai / kyoM ki bodhi ke abhAva meM samyak tapa aura saMyama nahIM hotA hai / samyak tapa saMyama ke abhAva se mokSamArga kI ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai aura mokssvinaya dharmAMmAM sthApita kare che. athavA bhAvArtha e che ke--kutarI, sUkara ane avinIta ziSyanuM svarUpa sAMbhaLI AtmahitaiSI vinayazIla bane. 54 bhAvArtha- --A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra evA upadeza Ape che ke je ziSya Atma kalyANanA abhilASI che, enuM kartavya che ke te A vinaya dharmonuM AcaraNa karavAmAM thoDA paNa pramAda na kare. kAraNa ke avinIta ziSyanIM AvI durdazA thAya che je pUtakaNI zunInI tathA sUkara( bhUMDaNunA baccAnI) bALakanI thai che, avanItanA kAi paNa vizvAsa karatuM nathI. te A bhavamAM gurUnI akRpAnA bhAjana anI dareka sthaLe apamAna Adi dusthitine sahana kare che. ane gacchathI bahAra karI devAmAM Ave che ane parabhavamAM gurUnI AzAtanAthI kheAdhinA lAbhathI paNa vaMcita rahyA kare che. edhi lAbha vinA kadI paNa zreyaskara muktinA mAga ene prApta thai zakatA nathI. kemake edhinA abhAvamAM samyak tapa ane saMyama heAtu nathI. samyak tapa sayamanA abhAvathI meAkSa mArganI ArAdhanA banI zakatI nathI. ane mAkSamArganI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadazinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 6-7 zvAdidRSTAntazravaNato vinItasya karttavyam 55 vinaye abhyutthAnAdiguruzuzrUSAlakSaNe sthApayati / uktaM ca viNayA hoi ya NANaM, NANAo desaNaM tao caraNaM / caraNAhiMto mokkho mokkhe, sokkhaM nirAbAhaM // 1 // chAyAvinayAd bhavati ca jJAnaM, jJAnAd darzanaM tatazcaraNam / caraNAd mokSo, mokSe saukhyaM nirAbAdham // 1 // iti // 6 // athopasaMharannAhamUlam-tamhI viNayamesijjA sIla pddilbhejjo| buddhaputte niyAgaTTI ne nikkasijjai kaNhuI // 7 // chAyAtasmAd vinayameSayet zIlaM pratilabheta ytH| buddhaputro niyAgArthI na niSkAsyate kutazcit // 7 // TIkA'tamhA. ityaadi| tasmAt duHzIlasya sarvato niSkAsanAdirUpA durgati bhavatItyuktarUpAt kAraNAt sAdhurvinayam eSayet kuryAt dhAtUnAmanekArthatvAt / mArga ke ArAdhanA ke abhAva meM anaMta saMsAra paribhramaNa karanA par3atA hai, isaliye ziSya ko apane paramopakArI guru mahArAja kA vinaya sadA karanA cAhiye / ve jaba kahIM se apane sthAna para Ave to ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha unake samakSa jAve-unheM dekhakara apane Asanase uTha khar3A hove / unakI zuzrUSA Adi karatA rhe| isase vinaya dharmakI ArAdhanA hotI hai / kahA bhI hai-vinaya se jJAna hotA hai| jJAna se darzana aura darzana se cAritrakA lAbha hotA hai cAritra se mokSa aura mukti hone se isa jIva ko avyAbAdha sukha kI prApti hotI hai // 6 // ArAdhanAnA abhAvathI anaMta saMsAra paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che. A mATe ziSya pitAnA paropakArI gurU mahArAjane sadA vinaya kare joIe. teo jyAre kayAMyathI potAnA sthAna upara Ave tyAre ziSyanuM e kartavya che ke te temanI sAme jAya-emane joI potAnA Asana uparathI uThI ubhA rahe ane emanI sevA karavAmAM lAgI jAya, AthI vinaya dharmanI ArAdhanA thAya che. vinayathI jJAna thAya che, jJAnathI darzana ane darzanathI cAritrane lAbha thAya che. cAritrathI mekSa ane mukti thavAthI A jIvane avyAbAdha sukhanI prApti thAya che. dA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre vinayasya phalamAha-sIlamityAdi / yataH vinayAt , zIla-mUlottaraguNalakSaNaM pratilabheta-mApnuyAt / anena vinasya phalaM zIlaprAptirityuktam / zIlasyApi phalaM pradarzayannAha-'buddhaputta.' ityAdi / buddhaputraH-buddhasya AcAryasya putra iva putraH-zIladhArI ziSyaH, putraziSyayoH zikSaNIyatayA sAmyAta ; ataeva niyAgArthIniyAgo mokSastamarthayatIti niyAgArthI-mokSAbhilASI kutazcit-kulagaNagacchataH na niSkAsyate na bahiSkriyate / ayaM bhAvaH-vinItaH kulagaNagacchAnAM sarveSA__ aba upasaMhAra karate haiM-'tamhA.' ityAdi / anvayArtha-ataH (tamhA-tasmAt ) avinIta ziSya kI sarva jagaha durdazA hotI hai sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha (viNayaM-vinayam ) vinayarUpa dharmakA (esijA-eSayet ) pAlana kre| isa vinaya dharma ke pAlana karanekA kyA phala hai-isa bAtako (sIlaM paDilabhejao-zIlaM prati labheta yataH ) isa pada dvArA sUtrakAra prakaTa karate hue kahate haiM ki yaha vinayadharma, Acarita hone se AcaraNa karane vAle sAdhu ke liye mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNoMkI prApti karAtA hai| zIla kI prApti hone se vaha zIladhArI ziSya (buddhaputte niyAgaTTI-buddhaputraH niyAgArthI) gurujanoM kI dRSTi meM apanA putra jaisA ho jAtA hai| kyoM ki putra zikSaNIya hotA hai aura vaise ziSya bhI zikSaNIya hotA hai / isI vicAra se ziSya ko yahAM putra jaisA batalAyA gayA hai jaba vaha guru kRpA kA pAtra hara taraha se ho jAtA hai taba yaha bAta bhI svataH usake hRdaya meM sthAna ve apaDA2 42 cha-'tamhA.' tyAhi. sankyAtha-saTasA bhATa (tamhA-tasmAt ) avinIta ziSyanI saba sthaNe // thAya che. sAdhunu tavya cha te(viNayaM-vinayam )vinaya35 dhanu (esijjAeSayet ) pAsana 42. 2mA vinaya dhamanu pAlana 42vAnu zu cha. yA pAtane (sIlaM paDilabhejjao-zIlaM prati labheta yataH) mA 54 dvArA sUtrA2 pragaTa karatAM kahe che ke A vinaya dharma Acarita hovAthI AcaraNa karavAvALA sAdhune mATe muLaguNa ane uttara guNonI prApti karAve che. zIlanI prApti thavAthI se zAsadhArI ziSya (buddhapatte niyAgaDhI-buddha-putraH niyAgArthI) gurUjananI draSTImAM pitAnA putra jevuM banI jAya che. kemake putra zikSaNIya hoya che ane AvA ziSya paNa zikSaNIya hoya che. A vicArathI ziSyane ahiM putra je batAvavAmAM Avela che. jyAre te gurUkRpAne pAtra dareka rIte bane che tyAre A vAta paNa svataH enA dilamAM sthAna karI jAya che ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 7 vinayaphalam mAlambanam / yathA zrIkhaNDacandanataruH samastamalayAcalakAnanagatAn vRkSAn surabhayati, yathA vA amRtamayazItalacandrakiraNasaMsargato vikasat kumudavanaM manojJasugandha zItalapavanamanoharacandrikAbhirjanamanaHprasAdakaM bhavati, yathA vA kSIrasAgaranirjharI svAsannavartino vRkSagucchagulmalatAvallIprabhRtIna nAnAvidhAn vanaspatIn rasapradAnena vardhayantI modayati, evaM vinayavibhUSitaH khalu zIlena kulagaNagacchAn modayan loke cintAmaNiriva saMmanyate, kalpataruriva sevyate, nidhiriva samAdriyate, sudheva paripUjyate // 7 // kara letI hai ki mujhe apanA kalyANa karanA hai-ataH vaha niyAgArthImokSAbhilASI bana jAtA hai| aura isa sthiti meM usakI pratyeka kriyA e~ mokSaprApti kI ora hI use le jAne vAlI hotI rahatI haiM, ataH vaha kisI bhI kula, gaNaevaM-gaccha se nahIM nikAlA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-jisa prakAra zrIkhaNDacaMdana kA vRkSa samasta malayAcala ke jaMgala meM rahe hue vRkSoM ko apanI apAra sugaMdhi se surabhita karatA rahatA hai / athavA jisa prakAra amRtamaya zItalacandra kI kiraNoM ke saMsarga se vikasita kumudavana, manojJa, zItala evaM sugaMdhita vAyu evaM manohara cAMdanI ke dvArA pratyeka jana ke mana ko AlhAdita karatA hai| athavA-jisa prakAra kSIra sAgara kI nijharI apane nikaTa rahe hue vRkSoM ko unake gucchoM ko gulmoM evaM latAvallI Adi ko rasapradAna se vRddhiMgata arthAt bar3hAtI huI unheM vikasita karatI hai isI taraha vinaya se mAre pitAnuM kalyANa karavuM che-AthI te niyAgAtha-mekSa abhilASI banI jAya che. ane e sthitimAM enI pratyeka kriyAo mokSa prAptinI tarapha ja ene laI javAvALI thatI rahe che. eTale te koIpaNa kuLa, guNa ane ga7thI dUra karavAmAM AvatA nathI. matalaba Ane e che ke je prakAre zrIkhaMDa caMdananuM vRkSa samasta malayAcalanA jaMgalamAM rahelAM badhAM vRkSene pitAnI apAra sugaMdhIthI surabhita karatuM rahe che. athavA je prakAre amRtamaya zItaLa kiraNanA saMsargathI vikasita kumudavana, manejha, zItaLa ane sugaMdhita vAyu evI manahara cAMdanI dvArA pratyeka jananA manane AlhAdita kare che. athavAje prakAra kSIra sAgaranI nirgarI (jharaNuM) pitAnI nikaTa rahelA vRkSone enI DALe vigerene tathA kulaphaLAdi, pAMdaDAM vagerene rasapradAnathI vRddhigata arthAt vadhAre che. ane vikasIta kare che. A rIte vinayathI vibhUSita banela uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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58 uttarAdhyayana sUtre vinayaH kathameSaNIya ityAhamUlam - nisaMte siMyA muMharI buddhaNaM atieN saryA / aTThajuttANi sikkhijjA, niraTThANi uM vajjee // 8 // chAyA ---- nizAntaH syAt amukhAraH buddhAnAm antike sadA / arthayuktAni zikSeta nirarthAni tu varjayet // 8 // TIkA 'nisaMte ityAdi'- nizAntaH - nitarAM zAntaH - upazamayuktaH - antaH krodhaparivarjanena bahizca saumyAkAreNa prazAntaH syAd =bhavet, amukhAriH = aviruddhabhASI priyabhASI san buddhAnAm=AcAryANAm, antike samIpe sadA sarvakAlam arthavibhUSita banA ziSya bhI zIla se kula, gaNa evaM gaccha ko pramudita karatA huA loka meM cintAmaNi ratna ke samAna mAnA jAtA hai kalpavRkSake samAna sevita kiyA jAtA hai, nidhike samAna AdarINaya hotA rahatA hai aura sudhA (amRta) ke samAna pUjA jAtA hai // 7 // vinaya pAlana kaise karanA cAhiye ise sUtrakAra isa nimnalikhita gAthA se spaSTa karate haiM- 'nisaMte. ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (nisaMte - nizAntaH) jo upazama bhAva se yukta haibhItara meM jisake krodha kA udreka nahIM hotA hai-tathA bAhira se jisakA sadA saumya AkAra banA rahatA hai aisA ziSya ( amukhAri ) aviruddha - bhASI - priyabhASI hotA huA (buddhANaM aMtie - buddhAnAM antike) AcAryAM ziSya paNa zIlathI kuLa, gaNu eTale gacchane pramudita karIne leAkamAM cintAmaNI ratna samAna mAnavAmAM Ave che. kalpavRkSanA samAna sevita karavAmAM Ave che. nidhinI mAphka Ahata thatA rahe che. ane sudhAnI ( amRta ) bhAi/yUlaya che. // 7 // vinaya pAlana kevI rIte karavuM joie tene sUtrakAra A nice matAvela gAthAthI spaSTa 1re che. nisaMte. chatyAhi. 24-q212deg--( faea-fama: ) o @yuh aqal ya d-d}} aMdara krodhanA upadrava thatA nathI. tathA mAharathI jene sadA saumya AkAra manyo rahe che sevA ziSya ( amukhArI ) bhavi3ddhalASI - priyalASI manIne ( buddhANaM aMtie - buddhAnAM antike) mAyArthonI sabhi ( sayA - sadA ) DubhezAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 8 vinayaprApterupAyaH yuktAni-arthyate prArthyate mumukSubhiryaHso'rthaH avyAbAdhasukharUpo mokSastena yuktAni tatpratibodhakAni / yadvA-arthoM-heyopAdeyarUpastena yuktAni-tatpratipAda kAni vItarAgazAstrANi zikSeta abhyasyet / ayaM bhAvaH-mokSamArgapradarzakAni zAstrANyeva upAdeyAni pAramArthikasvarUpapratipAdakatvAt , yathA sindhustaraGgavilasati tathA syAdvAdaivilasitAni rAgadveSadoSaparivarjitAni avyAbAdhasukhajanakAni utpAdavyayadhrauvyasvarUpanirUpakANi bhagavadvacanAni, tasmAt tAnyevAbhyasediti / ke samIpa (sayA-sadA) sadA-kAla (aTThajuttAni-arthayuktAni) mokSapratibodhaka-athavA heyopAdeya tattva pratipAdaka-aise vItarAgo-padiSTa zAstroMkA (sikkhijA-zikSeta) abhyAsa kre| tathA (nirANi u. vajae-nirarthAni tu varjayet ) inase viparIta anya zAstroMkA varjana kreN| bhAvArtha-vastukA pAramArthika svarUpa pratipAdana karane vAle hone se mokSamArgake pradarzaka zAstra hI upAdeya haiM / jisa prakAra samudra apanI taraGgamAlAoMse zAbhita hotA hai usI taraha prabhu ke vacana svarUpa AgamazAstra bhI syAvAda-zailI se suzobhita hote haiN| inameM rAga evaM dveSako baDhAne vAlI-kathAe~ bilakula nahIM haiM / unase ye sadA varjita haiN| avyAbAdha sukha ke ye janaka haiM / utpAda vyaya evaM dhrauvya ke yathArtha svarUpa kA ye nirUpaka haiN| isaliye mokSAbhilASio ko vItarAga praNIta zAstrakA hI abhyAsa karanA caahiye| jina meM isa prakAra kI bAteM nahIM haiM jo sarvathA ekAntavAda ke poSaka asarvajJopadiSTa zAstra haiM (aTThajuttAni-arthayuktAni ) bhAsa pratimA54-4thavA yopAya tatva pratimA mevA vitarAgopahiSTa zAstrona (sikkhijjA-zikSet ) malyAsa 42. tathA (niraThThANi u vajjae-nirarthAni tu varjayet ) sanAtha. viparita anya shaastrone| tyA 42. bhAvArtha-vastunuM pAramArthika svarUpa pratipAdana karavAvALA hovAthI mokSamArganA pradarzaka zAstra ja upAdeya che. je prakAra samudra pitAnI taraMgamALAothI zebhita dekhAya che e ja rIte prabhunA vacana svarUpa AgamazAstra paNa syAdvAdazailIthI suzobhita hoya che. temAM rAga ane dvezane vadhAranArI kathAo bIlakula hotI nathI. enAthI e sadA vata che. avyAbAdha sukhanA e janaka che. utpAda vyaya, ane dhravyanA yathArtha svarUpanA e nirUpaka che. A mATe mekSAbhivASioe vitarAga praNata zAstrano ja abhyAsa kara joIe. jemAM A prakAranI vAta nathI, je sarvathA ekAntapAdane poSanAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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60 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nirarthakAni mokSArtha varjitAni, yadvA - heyopAdeyarUpArthAnabhidhAyakAni vaizeSikAdIni vAtsyAyanapraNItakAmazAstrANi tu varjayet = pariharet / ayaM bhAvaH - laukikazAstrANi tu mahAvrataparvatabhedane vajropamAna, tapaH saMyamakAnanavinAzane dAvAnalasamAni, ve nirarthaka zAstra haiM / unakA abhyAsa nahIM karanA cAhiye / kyoM ki ve apane abhyAsiyoMke liye mokSamArga ke yathArtha svarUpa se vaMcita evaM aparicita haiM / athavA - nirarthaka ve zAstra haiM ki jinake adhyayana karane se jIvoMko heya aura upAdeya rUpa arthakA bhAna na ho sake, jo isa prakAra ke mokSa artha ke abhidhAyaka nahIM hai aise vaizeSika Adi-Adi dvArA praNIta zAstra tathA vAtsyAyana dvArA praNIta kAma zAstroM kA adhyayana kabhI bhI mokSAmilASioM ko nahIM karanA caahiye| laukika-asarvajJadvArA upadiSTa laukika zAstra saMsAra bar3hAne vAlI hI zikSAoM se paripUrNa haiN| inase sAdhuoM ko apane mahAvratoM ko pAlana karanekI zikSA yathArthatayA prApta nahIM hotI hai / ataH unakA adhyetA arthAt - adhyayana karane vAlA bhadrapariNAmI sAdhujana apane vratoM se bhI cyuta ho jAtA hai / isaliye aise zAstroM kA adhyayana mahAvratarUpa parvata ko naSTa karane ke liye vajrakA kAma karatA hai / samyagdarzana kI puSTi jabataka jIva kI nahIM hotI haiM - tabataka use samasta dravyoM se bhinna Atmadravya meM dRDha zraddhA jAgrata nahIM hotI hai| isa prakAra ke asa jJopaSTi zAstra che te niraka zAstra che, tenA abhyAsa nahI karavA joI e. kemake te ApaNA abhyAsiyA mATe mokSamArganA yathArtha svarUpathI vaMcita ane aparicita che. athavA-nika te zAstra che ke jenuM adhyayana karavAthI jIvAne heya ane upAdeyarUpa anu bhAna thaI zakatuM nathI. je A prakAranA meAkSa arthAMnA abhidhAyaka nathI evA vaizeSika Adi Adi dvArA praNIta zAstra tathA vAtsyAyana dvArA praNIta kAmazAstronuM adhyayana kI paNa mAkSanA abhilASIyAe karavuM na joie. laukika-asaCjJa-dvArA upaSTi laukika zAstra saMsAra vadhAranArI zikSAethI paripUrNa hoya che. tenAthI sAdhuone peAtAnAM mahAvratAnuM pAlana karavAnI zikSA yathArtha tayA prApta thatI nathI, eTale enu adhyayana karavAvALA bhadrapariNAmI sAdhujana peAtAnA tAthI paNa zruta banI jAya che. A mATe evA zAstrAnu adhyayana mAvratarUpa parvatane naSTa karanAra vajranu kAma kare che. samyagdarzananI puSTi jyAM sudhI jIvane thatI nathI, tyAM sudhI tene samasta dravyeAthI bhinna AtmadraSyamAM draDha zraddhA jAgrata thatI nathI. A prakAranI zraddhA jAgrata thayA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 8 vinayaprApterupAyaH prazamasara zoSaNe pracaNDamArtaNDakiraNarUpANi, bhramotpAdane mRgatRSNAsvarUpANi, zraddhA jAgrata hue vinA jIvako Atma kalyANa kA mArga dikhalAI nahIM detA hai| ataH vaha patita hokara anaMta saMsArI ho jAtA hai| isIliye laukika zAstroMkA adhyayana varjanIya batalAyA gayA hai yadi isa bhAvanA se unakA adhyayana kiyA jAya ki de ki vItarAga prarUpita zAstroM meM aura inake upadeza meM kitanA bheda hai to isa sthiti meM jJAnI ko anekAnta zAsana para aura adhika dRDha zraddhA bar3ha jAtI hai| kyoM ki sacce maNikI kImata to jhUThe maNi ke dekhane se hI hotI hai| sacce maNikA paricAyaka jhUThAmaNi hI huA karatA hai| isIliye TIkAkAra ne inheM mahAvrata rUpa parvata ke bhedana karane meM vajrakI upamA dI hai| dAvAnala jisa prakAra vana ko bhasma karane meM DhIla nahIM karatA usI prakAra nirarthaka zAstroM kA adhyayana bhI mokSAbhilASioM ke tapa aura saMyamarUpa udyAna ko nAza karatA hai / jisa prakAra grISmakAla kA prakhara Atapa-dhUpa sarovara ko zoSaNa karatA hai usI prakAra ye mokSamArga ke upadeza se vihIna zAstra bhI mokSAbhilASI ke prazamabhAvako zuSka karane meM jarA sI bhI kasara nahIM rakhate haiN| mRgatRSNA jisa prakAra mRgoM ko vinA jIvane AtmakalyANane mArga maLato nathI. eTale te patita banI anaMta saMsArI thaI jAya che. A mATe laukika zAstronuM adhyayana varjanIya batAvavAmAM Avela che. je e bhAvanAthI tenuM adhyayana karavAmAM Ave ke jeuM vitarAga prarUpita zAstromAM ane emanA upadezamAM keTale bheda che te A sthitimAM jJAnIne anekAnta zAsana para vadhu draDha zraddhA besI jAya che kemake sAcA maNinI kiMmata te juThA maNane jevAthI ja thAya che sAcA maNIne oLakhAvanAra khATA maNI ja hoya che. A mATe TIkAkAre tene mahAvratarUpa parvatanuM bhedana karanArA vajInI upamA ApI che. dAvAnaLa je rIte vanane bhasma karavAmAM DhIla karatA nathI, tevI ja rIte niraWka zAstronuM adhyayana paNa mekSAbhilASionA tapa ane saMyamarUpa udyAnane nAza kare che. je prakAre grISmakALane prakhara AtApa sarevaranuM sezaNa kare che. tevA prakAre mekSamArganAM upadezathI vihina zAstra paNa mokSa abhilASinA prazamabhAvane zuSka karavAmAM kasara rAkhatA nathI. mRgajaLa jevA prakAre magane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre sakalApattidAyakaviSayavilAsamavartakAni dIrghAvacaturgatikasaMsAraparibhramaNakAraNAni santi, tasmAd viSamaviSadharabhujaGgavat tAni dUrataH parivarjanIyAni // 8 // arthayuktAni kathaM zikSeta ? ityAhamUlam-aNusAsio ne kuppijjA, khaMti sevija pNddieN| khuDDehiM saha saMsaggaM, hA~saM krIDa' ce vajae~ // 9 // chAyAanuzAsitaH na kupyet , zAnti seveta paNDitaH / kSudraiH saha saMsarga, hAsa krIDAM ca varjayet // 9 // TIkA'aNusAsio.' ityAdi-anuzAsitaH-gurubhiH kaThoravacanaistarjito'pi na kupyet kopaM na kuryAt / kiM tarhi ? ityAha-'khaMti.' ityAdi / paNDitaH= sadasadvivekavAn san zAnti paruSabhASaNasahanarUpAM seveta / ayaM bhAvaH--yadyapi jalakA bhrama utpanna karatI hai usI taraha mithyA zAstra bhI mokSAbhilASioMke liye yathArthasvarUpa kA jJAna na karAkara kevala vastu ke svarUpa meM bhramotpAdaka hote haiN| samasta Apatti-evaM vipatiyoM ko dene vAle viSaya kaSAyoMkI hI inase kevala vRddhi hotI rahatI hai ataH inase saMsAra kA anta na Akara jIvoM ke ananta saMsAra ke mArga kI hI puSTi hotI hai aura isI vajaha se yaha jIva isa caturgati svarUpa saMsAra meM itastataH paribhramaNa kiyA karatA hai| isa liye jisa prakAra jaharIle sarpakA dUra se hI parihAra kara diyA jAtA hai usI prakAra mokSAbhilASioM ko ina nirarthaka zAstroMkA parihAra kara denA cAhiye // 8 // jaLane bhrama utpanna kare che, tevI rIte mithyAzAstra paNa majJa abhilASIo mATe yathArtha svarUpanuM jJAna na karAvatAM kevaLa vastunA svarUpamAM bhramatpAdaka bane che. samasta Apatti ane vipattine devAvALA viSaya kaSAyanI ja tenAthI phakta vRddhi thatI rahe che. jethI te vaDe saMsArane aMta na AvatAM jene anaMta saMsAranA mArgamAM laI jAya che, ane e kAraNe A jIva A catugatirUpa saMsAramAM ahiM tahiM bhaTakatA rahe che. A mATe je prakAre jaherIlA sApane durathI ja tyAga karavAmAM Ave che, tevI rIte mokSanA abhilASioe AvA nirarthaka zAstrano tyAga kare joIe, 8 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 9 vinayaprApterupAyaH guru paruSavacanAni grISmartusahasrakiraNakiraNAvalIsamAni tathApi svalpenaiva samayena sajalA jaladAvalIsamutthitasamIrasahacArinIrakaNikA iva pariNamantIti gurUNAM paruSavacanAni anantahitavidhAyakAni mokSapathapradarzakAni sAvadharmanivartakAni amRtamayAni AsevanAgrahaNa zikSArUpANi bhavantIti manyamAnaH san saheta / uktaM ca zAstra kisa taraha se sIkhe so batalAte haiM-'aNusAsio.' ityaadi| anvayArtha-ziSyajana yadi kadAcit guruoM dvArA kaThora vacanoM se bhI (aNusAsio-anuzAsitaH) anuzAsita-zikSApAte hoM to bhI unheM cAhiye ki ve (na kuppijjA-na kupyet ) apane zikSApradAtA gurujana para kabhI bhI kupita na hoN| pratyuta aisI avasthA meM sat aura asat ke viveka karane meM ( paMDie-paNDitaH) kuzalamati vaha ziSya (khaMti sevija kSAnti seveta) paruSabhASaNa ko sahana karane rUpa zAMtibhAva kA hI sevana kare / tathA (khuDDehiM saha saMsaggaM hAsaM krIDaM ca vajae-kSudraiH saha saMsarga hAsaM krIDaM ca varjayet ) kSudrajanoM-bAla athavA pArzvastha avasannakuzIla saMsakta-svecchAcArI sAdhuoM kA saMga varjana kreN| tathA hAsya krIDA kA bhI varjana kreN| bhAvArtha-yadyapi guru mahArAjake vacana usa samaya ziSya ko grISmaRtuke prakhara sUryakI kiraNoM ke samAna mAlUma par3ate haiM parantu zAstra 44 zate zIuai te matAve che.-aNusAsio. chatyAha. anvayArthI-ziSyajana je kadAca gurUo dvArA kaThora vacanothI paNa ( aNusAsio-anuzAsitaH ) anuzAsita-zikSA meNavatA jAya to 55 tebho viyA le te (na kuppijjA-na kupyet ) potAnA zikSA pradAtA gurUjana upara kadI paNa krodha na kare. paraMtu evI avasthAmAM sat ane amane vive42vAmA (paNDie-paMDitaH) zamati te ziSya (khaMti sevijja-kSAnti seveta) ( 2) paruSa bhASaNune saDana 42vA35 zAMtilAvatuM sevana 42. tathA (khuDehiM saha saMsagga hAsaM kriDaM ca vajjae-kSudraiH saha saMsarga hAsaM krIDAM ca varjayet ) kSudranA, 1 mA athavA 2 pAzvastha, 3 avasanna, 4 suzIsa, 5 sNsrtsvecchAcAri sAdhuone saMga varjana kare. tathA hAsya kriDAnuM paNa varjana kare. matalaba tene e che ke kadAca gurU mahArAjanuM vacana, te samaye ziSyane unALAnA prakhara sUryanA kiraNe samAna mAluma paDe che. paraMtu pariNAmamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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64 uttarAdhyayanasUtre gImigurUNAM paruSAkSarAbhi, stiraskRtA yAnti narA mahattvam / alabdhazANotkaSaNA nRpANAM, na jAtu maulau maNayo vasanti // 1 // ca-punaH kSudraiH bAlaiH, athavA pArzvasthAvasannakuzIlasasaktayathAcchandai saha saMsarga-saGga varjayet / pariNAma meM ve jala se bhare hue megha ke samaya utpanna vAyu ke sAtha jala kaNikA ke samAna hitavidhAyaka hote haiN| jisa prakAra varSAMkAla meM jaba AkAza meM ghaTAe ghira AtI haiM to usasamaya vAyu kA bhI saMcAra hone lagatA hai-AMdhI uThane lagatI hai aura usake uThate hI ve ghaTAe~ varasane lagatI haiN| isase Atapatapta-garamIse pIDita AtmAoM ko zItalatA kA anubhava hone lagatA hai| isI prakAra usa samaya gurujanoM ke vacana kaThora pratIta hote haiM parantu bhaviSya meM ve ziSyoM ke liye AtmakalyANa ke sAdhaka hone se anaMta zItalatA pradAna karane vAle ho jAte haiM / ziSyajana koguru ke vacana anaMtahita vidhAyaka, mokSapathapradarzaka, sAvadyakarmanivartaka amRtasvarUpa jAnakara sahate rahanA cAhiye / kyoM ki inase ziSyoMko AsevanazikSA evaM grahaNa zikSA prApta hotI hai vratoM ko grahaNa karanA evaM unakA samyagrIti se pAlana karanA yaha zikSA guru ke vacanoMse hI ziSyoM ko milatI hai / kahA bhI hai-gIrbhirgurUNAM0 ityaadite jaLathI bharelA meghanA samaye utpanna thatA vAyunI sAthe jaLakaNikAnA jevAM hita vidhAyaka hoya che. je prakAre varSAkALamAM jyAre AkAzamAM ghaTAo gherAya che. e samaye vAyune paNa saMcAra thAya che. ane AMdhI uThavA lAge che. ane AMdhInA AgamanathI te ghaTAo varasavA lAge che. enAthI (taDakAthI tapela) Atapatapta AtmAone zItaLatAne anubhava thavA lAge che. A prakAre e samaye gurUjana.nuM vacana kaThera jaNAya che. paraMtu bhaviSyamAM te ziSyone mATe Atma kalyANanuM sAdhaka hovAthI anaMta zitaLatA ApanAra bane che. ziSyajane gurUnAM vacana anaMta hita vidhAyaka, mokSapatha pradarzaka, sAvadya karma nivartaka amRta svarUpa jANIne sahI levAM joIe. kemake tenAthI zine Asevana zikSA ane grahaNazikSA prApta thAya che. vratonuM grahaNa karavuM ane tene samyagurItithI pAlana karavuM A zikSA gurUnA vacanethI ja ziSyAne bhaNe cha. 4thu 54 cha--gIbhirguruNAM. chatyAha-- | uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a. 1 gA. 9 bAlapArzvasthAdisaMsargasya heyatA. 65 . nanu bAlapArzvasthAdisaMsarge satyapi sAdhoH kA hAniH ? dRzyate hi vaiDUryamaNiH kAcasahayoge'pi kAcadharma nAmoti, evamAtmArthino munervAlapArzvasthAdisaMsarge satyapi svAcAraparivartanaM na syAt ? atrocyate-jIvo hi saMsargadoSAnubhAvato bAlapArzvasthAdyAcaritapramAdAdibhAvanAbhAvitatvAt drutameva tadbhAvaM pAmoti, yathA-nimbodakavAsitAyAM bhUmau kacidAmravRkSaH samutpannaH, punastatrAmrasya nimbasya ca dvayorapi mUle milite, tatazca saMsargadoSAdAmro nimbatvaM prApya kaThora akSaroM se yukta gurujanoM ke vacanoM se tiraskRta hue ziSyajana mahattva ko prApta karate haiN| jabataka maNI zANa para nahIM caDhAyA jAtA hai tabataka vaha apane utkarSa ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai aura na rAjAoM ke mukuToM meM bhI jar3A jAtA hai| sAdhu yadi bAla evaM pArzvastha Adi kI saMgati kare to usakI isase kyA hAni hai| kyoM ki dekhA jAtA hai ki vaiDUryamaNi kAcamaNi ke sAtha rahate hue bhI usake dharmako arthAt kAca ke guNa ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai isI prakAra pArzvastha Adi kI saMgati meM rahA huAAtmArthI sAdhu bhI apane AcAra vicAra se paricalita nahIM ho sakatA ? prazna ThIka hai-parantu yaha dhyAna rakhanA cAhiye ki bhadrapariNAmI AtmA nimittAdhIna hotA hai / nimitta milane para nimitta ke anusAra zIghra hI usakA pariNamana ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra jisa bhUmi meM nImake vRkSa lage hue hote haiM aura usI bhUmimeM yadi Ama kA bhI vRkSa lagA diyA jAve to vaha nImake mUla ke kaThera akSarothI bharelA gurUjanonA vacanothI tiraskRta thayela ziSyajana mahatvane pAme che. jyAM sudhI mane sarANa upara caDAvavAmAM AvatuM nathI tyAM sudhI te pitAnA utkarSane prApta karI zakatuM nathI. ane na to e rAjAonA mugaTamAM jaDAya che. sAdhu je bAla ane pArzvastha AdinI saMgati kare te ethI ene kaMI ja nukazAna thatuM nathI. kemake joI zakAya che ke vairyamaNI kAca maNInI sAthe rahevA chatAM paNa e kAcanA guNa grahaNa karato nathI. A rIte pArzvastha AdinI saMgatimAM rahelA AtmArtha sAdhu paNa pitAnA AcAra vicArathI paricalita thatA nathI? prazna ThIka che-paraMtu e dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM joIe ke bhadrapariNAmI AtmA nimitta Adhina bane che. nimitta maLavAthI nimittanA anusAra jaldIthI tenuM pariNamana thaI jAya che. je prakAre je bhUmimAM lImaDAnAM vRkSo lAgelAM hoya che. ane e ja bhUmimAM je AMbAnuM vRkSa vAvavAmAM Ave te lImaDAnA mULa sAthe tenA mULa maLavAthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kaTuphalo bhavati / aparaM ca bAlapArzvasthAdisaMsargoM loke gahIM janayati, sarva evaite sAdhava evaMbhUtA iti, tathA pApe'numatimutpAdayati / ayaM bhAvaH-yathArajaHpuJjo maNigaNaM malinayati, rAhuzcandramaNDalaprabhAmapakarSayati, lobhaH sarvaguNagaNaM vinAzayati, hemantaH kamalavanaM pralInayati, tathA-kSudrasaMsargaH zAntyAdiguNagaNaM malinayati, labdhyAdiprabhAvamapakarSayati, tapaHsaMyamajanitamahattvaM vinAzayati, dazavidhadharma pralInayati, tasmAt kSudrasaMsargaH parivarjanIya iti / sAtha apane mUla se milA rahane para kaTukaphala dene lagatA hai| yaha bAta prasiddha hai| isaliye saMsarga ke doSa se jaise Amra nimbabhAva ko prApta hokara kaDuve phala dene lagatA hai usI prakAra AtmArthI sAdhujana bhI bAla pArzvasthAdi ke saMgati se svAcAra bhraSTa ho jAte haiN| Amra para nImakA hI prabhAva par3atA hai-nIma para Ama kA nahIM-kAraNa ki burI vastu kA hI adhika prabhAva par3A karatA hai aura vahI vastu dUsaroM ko jaldI apane anurUpa pariNamA letI hai-yaha eka svAbhAvika bAta hai| yaha to AMkhoMdekhI vAte haiM ki dhUli kA puMja maNigaNako bhI malina banA detA hai / rAhucandramaMDala kI prabhA kA apakarSaka hotA hai, lobha samasta sadaguNoMkA lopaka hotA hai / hemanta Rtu kamalavana ko dagdha kara detA hai / isI taraha yaha bhI mAnane meM koI Apatti nahIM hai ki kSudrajanoM kA saMsarga bhI sAdhujanoM ke zAMti Adi guNagaNoM ko malina banA detA hai| unake prApta-prabhAva ko kama kara detA hai| tapa evaM saMyama kaDavAM phaLa ApavA lAge che. A vAta prasiddha che. A mATe saMsarganA deSathI jema A lImaDAnA bhAvane pAmI kaDavAM phaLa ApanAra bane che e ja rIte AtmAthI sAdhujana paNa bALa pArthasthAdinA saMgathI svAcArabhraSTa banI jAya che. AMbA upara lImaDAne ja prabhAva paDe che, lImaDA upara AMbAne nahIM kAraNa ke kharAba vastune adhika prabhAva paDe che. ane vastu bIjAone jaldI pitAnA jevI banAve che. A eka svAbhAvika vAta che A te AMkhe joyelI vAta che ke dhuLane vaMTeLa maNIone paNa malIna banAvI de che. rAhu caMdra maMDaLa tejane DhAMkI de che. lebha samasta saguNone lepanAra hoya che. hemanta kamaLa vanane bALI nAkhe che. A rIte e mAnavAmAM koI ayukti nathI ke kSudrajanene saMsarga paNa sAdhujananA zAMntI Adi guNone malIna banAvI de che. enA prApta prabhAvane ocho kare che, tapa ane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 9 hAsyakrIDayoheyatA. . tathA-hAsaM-hasanaM, krIDAM-kandukAdikAM ca varjayet , jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhakarmavandhajanakatvAditi bhaavH| uktaMca-"jIve NaM bhaMte ! hasamANe vA ussuyamANe vA kai kammapagaDIo baMdhai ? / goyamA ! sattavihabaMdhae vA avihabaMdhae vA" chAyA-jIvaH khalu bhadanta ! hasan vA utsukan vA kati karmaprakRtIbadhnAti, gautama ! saptavidhavandhako vA aSTavidhabandhako vA ityAdi / kriiddaavissye'pyevmevaagmo'nusndheyH||9|| ke mahatva ko bhI vinaSTa kara detA hai evaM dazavidha dharmako dhvasta kara detA hai| isaliye kSudroM kA tathA bAlakoM kA saMsarga sadA parihArya batalAyA gayA hai| tathA bAlaAdi janoMkI saMgati se niMdA hotI hai evaM pApakAryoM meM anumati dene kI bhI Adata par3a jAtI hai| isI taraha jJAnAvaraNIya Adi aSTavidha koMke baMdha ke janaka hone se sAdhujana ko bAloMke sAtha ha~sI karanA, krIr3A karanA Adi akartavyoMkA bhI parihAsa kara denA cAhiye / prabhukA svayaM bhI aisA hI upadeza hai-"jIve NaM bhaMte ! hasamANe ussUyamANe vA kaha kammapagaDIo baMdhai ? goyamA ! sattavihabaMdhae vA avihabaMdhae vA " ityAdi-prabhu se gautamane prazna kiyA he bhadanta ! yaha jIva jaba ha~sI karatA hai athavA utsuka hotA hai taba kitane karmakI prakRtiyoM kA baMdha karatA hai ? taba prabhu ne uttara diyA ki he gautama ! isa avasthA meM yaha jIva sAta prakAra ke yA ATha prakAra ke karmoMkA baMdha karatA saMyamanA mahatvane paNa nAza karI nAkhe che. ema ja dazavidha dharmane paNa dhvasta karI nAkhe che. A mATe zudrone tathA bALakone saMsarga sadA parihArya batAvavAmAM Avela che. tathA bALa Adi jananI saMgatithI niMdA thAya che. temaja pApakAryomAM anumati devAnI paNa Adata paDI jAya che. A rIte jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmanAM baMdhanenA janaka hovAthI sAdhujanee hAMsI karavI, kiDA karavI Adi akartavyane parihAra karI devuM joIe. prbhune| svayaM mA 4 upadeza cha. "jiveNaM bhaMte ! hasamANe vA ussUyamANe vA kai kammapagaDIo baMdhaI ? goyamA ! sattaviha baMdhae vA aDhaviha baMdhae vA0" ItyAdi-prabhuthI gautame prazna karyo he bhadanta ! A jIva jyAre hase che tyAre keTalA karmanI prakRtiono baMdha kare che? prabhue uttara Apyo ke he gautama! A avasthAmAM A jIva sAta prakAranA athavA ATha prakAranA karmone uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre punarapi prakArAntareNa vinayamupadizannAhamUlam-mA~ ye caMDAliyaM kausI, bahuyaM mA ye Alave / kAleNaM ye ahijittA, tao jhAija ego||10|| __ chAyAmA ca caNDAlIkaM kArSIda, bahukaM mA ca Alapet / kAlena cAdhItya, tato dhyAyet ekakaH // 10 // TIkA'mA ya' ityAdi-ca zabdaH samuccayArthakaH / caNDAlIka-caNDaH krodhastadvazAdalIka-mRSAbhASaNaM mA kArSIt-mA kuryAt , idamupalakSaNaM mAnamAyAlobhabhayahAsyAdInAm / uktaMca musAvAo u logammi, sabasAhUhi garihio / avissAso ya bhUyANaM, tamhA mosaM vivajjae // (dazavai. 6 a. 13 gA.) chAyAmRSAvAdastu loke, srvsaadhubhirghitH| avizvAsazca bhUtAnAM, tasmAdmRSA vivarjayet // ca-punaH bahukaM-baheva bahukam-atizayam AlajAlarUpaM mA AlapetmA vadet / bahubhASaNe bahavo doSA bhavanti / uktaM chai| isI taraha krIDAke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA cAhiye // 9 // dUsare prakAra se bhI isI vinayadharmakA sUtrakAra upadeza karate haiM-'mAya. ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-ziSyajanoM ko saMbodhita karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki he ziSyo ! tuma (caNDAliyaM mAma kAsI-caMDAlIkaM mA cakArSIt baMdha kare che. A rIte kIDAonA viSayamAM paNa samajI levuM joIe. 9 bIjA prakArathI paNa A vinaya dharmane sUtrakAra upadeza kare che- mAya0 chatyAdi. anvayArtha-ziSyajanene saMbodhana karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke he ziSya! ! tame caMDAliyaM mAma kAsI-caMDAlIkaM mA cakArSIt ) audhanA mAvezathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 10 krodhavazato mRSAvAdAdiniSedhaH, 69 krodha ke Aveza se mRSAbhASaNa mata karo / ( bahuyaM mAya Alave-bahukaM mAca Alapet ) vyartha AlajAlarUpa vacanoMkA uccAraNa mata karo-anartha pralApa mata karo-adhika mata bolo| (kAleNa ya ahijittA-kAlena cAdhItya ) prathama pauruSI meM svAdhyAya karake (tao egao jhAija-tataH ekAkI dhyAyet ) dvitIya pauruSI meM ekAkI hokara sUtrArthakA cintavana karo / upalakSaNa se tRtIya pauruSI meM bhikSAcayI, evaM caturthI pauruSI meM bhaNDopakAraNa kI pratilekhanA ke vAda punaH svAdhyAya kro| yaha bAta svayaM sUtrakAra chAIsa veM adhyayana meM kheNge| bhAvArtha-isa sUtra dvArA prakArAntara se vinaya dharmakA ziSyajanoM ko upadeza dete hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki he ziSyoM yadi tuma isa vinaya dharmako pAlana karane ke abhilASI ho to tumhArA yaha kartavya hai ki tuma krodha ke AvezameM Akara kabhI bhI mRSAbhASaNa mata kro| kyoM ki isa prakAra karanese vinayadharmakI pAlanA nahIM hotI hai mRSAbhASaNa ke niSedha se usake sAtha-sAtha mAna, mAyA,lobha, evaM hAsyAdi koM kA bhI vinayavAna ko tyAga kara denA cAhiye / mRSAvAdAdi ko tyAga karane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki isa prakAra kI pravRtti karane vAlA bhRSAlASA na 42 / ( bahuyaM mAya Alave-bahukaM mAca Alapet ) yA rUpa vacananuM vyartha uccAraNa na kare-anartha pralApa na kare-vadhAre na bele ( kAleNa ya ahijjittA-kAlena cAdhItya ) prathama pau35ImA svAdhyAya 42 // ( tao egao jhAijja-tataH ekAkI dhyAyet ) bhI poSImA 4ii ne sUtrAthana ciMtavana kare. upalakSaNathI trIjA paurUSImAM bhikSA caryA ane cothA paurUSImAM bhaMDepakaraNanI pratilekhanA pachI pharI svAdhyAya kare. A vAta sUtrakAra pite 26 mA adhyayanamAM kaheze. bhAvArtha-A sUtra dvArA prakArAntarathI vinaya dharmane ziSyajanone upadeza ApatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke he ziSya ! jo tame A vinayadharmanuM pAlana karavAnA abhilASI che te tamAruM e kartavya che ke tame krodhanA AvezamAM AvI kadI paNa mRSAbhASaNa kare nahIM. kemake A prakAre karavAthI vinaya dharmanI pAlanA thatI nathI. mRSAbhASaNanA niSedhathI enI sAthe mAna, mAyA, lebha ane hAsyAdikane paNa vinayavAne tyAga karI devo joIe. mRSAvAdAdikene tyAga karavAnuM kAraNa e che ke A prakAranI pravRtti karavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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70 bahubhASaNamunmAdaM, svAdhyAyadhyAnabhaJjanaM kurute / ahitamanarthakaraM tad bhavati ca pIDAkaraM nitarAm // 1 // bahubhASaNAd dvitIyaM, nazyati tAvanmahAvrataM tasmAt / syAdeva karmabandha, stasmAd dIrghAdhvasaMsAraH // 2 // tarhi kiM kuryAta ? ityAha - 'kAlega.' ityAdi / 'kAle ' - ityatra saptamyarthe tRtIyA kAle prathamapauruSyAM tu, cakArastvarthavAcakaH, adhItya = svAdhyAyaM kRtvA tataH tadanu dvitIyapauruSyAm ekakaH- ekAkI san bhAvato rAgAdirahitaH, dravyato vivikta zayanAsanAdisaMsthaH dhyAyet- sUtrArthaM cintayet / upalakSaNametat tRtIyacaturthapauruSyorapi, tathA ca- tRtIyapauruSyAM bhikSAcaryaM caturthyAM punaH svAdhyAyaM kuryA - dityarthaH / vakSyati SaDviMze'dhyayane uttarAdhyayanasUtre sAdhu sAdhu nahIM hai vaha sAdhvAbhAsa hai / kahA bhI hai kimusAvAo ulogammi savvasAhUhiM garihio / avissAso ya bhUyANaM tamhA mosaM vivajae / (dazave06 a.13 gAthA) yaha mRSAvAda sarva-sAdhuoM arthAt tIrthaMkara Adi mahApuruSoM dvArA garhita-nindita hai, dUsare mRSAvAdI para jagata kA koI bhI prANI vizvAsa nahIM karatA hai, arthAt vaha saba ke liye avizvAsya hotA hai| isI prakAra bahuta bolane se bhI vinaya dharma yathAvat pAlita nahIM ho sakatA hai| kyoMki isa avasthA meM aise bhI kaI zabda nikala jAte haiM jo vyartha hote haiM evaM sunane vAle ke liye bhI kaSTaprada hote haiM / jo mana meM AyA so bola denA - yaha pravRtti sAdhu mArga kI nahIM hai| isameM to bar3I sAvadhAnI rakhanI par3atI hai| isI liye bhASAsamiti evaM vacanagupti vALA sAdhu sAdhu nathI te sAdhvAbhAsa che. kahyuM paNa che ke-- musAvao u logammi savvAsAhu hiM garihio / avissAso ya bhUyANaM tumhA mAsaM vivajjae / dazave0 6 a. 13 gAthA. A mRSAvAda sa sAdhue arthAt tI kara Adi mahApurUSAdvArA grahita che. bIjA mRSAvAdI upara jagatanA koIpaNa prANI vizvAsa karatA nathI te badhAne mATe avizvAsa hAya che. A prakAre bahu khelavAthI paNa vinayadha yathAvat pAlita nathI thai zakatA. kemake e avasthAmAM evA paNa kAI zabda nikaLI jAya che, je bya heAya che, ane sAMbhaLavAvALAne mATe paNa duHkhadAyaka hAya che. je manamAM AvyuM te khelI nAkhyu. A kAma sAdhunuM nathI. eNe tA khUbaja sAvadhAnI rAkhavI paDe che. A mATe bhASA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 10 krodhavazato mRSAdhAdAdiniSedha', 71 pAlane kA Adeza hai / bahubhASaNa meM athavA vinA vicAra kiye bhASaNa meM na to sAdhu ke mUlaguNarUpa isa samiti kA hI pAlana hotA hai aura na gupti kA hI / isIliye bahubhASaNa meM "bahuta doSa hai" anyatra bhI aisA hI kahA hai bahubhASaNamunmAdaM svAdhyAyadhyAnabhaMjanaM kurute| ahitamanarthakaraM tat , bhavati ca pIDAkaraM nitarAm // 1 // bahubhASaNAt dvitIyaM nazyati, tAvanmahAvrataM tasmAt / syAdeva karmabaMdhastasmAd dIrghAdhvasaMsAraH // 2 // bahuta AlajAlarUpa bakavAda karane vAloMke unmAda roga ho jAtA hai| sAdhu ke svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna meM vighna par3atA hai-svAdhyAya dhyAna naSTa ho jAte hai| bahubhASaNa se aneka anartha hote hai| jyAdA isa viSaya meM aura kyA kahA jAya sAdhu kA isa hAlata meM dvitIya satyamahAvrata bhI khaMDita ho jAtA hai ataH bahubhASIke karma bahuta bandhate haiM aura vaha dIrgha saMsArI hokara saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| "kAleNa" isa pada se sUtrakAra sAdhu kA kyA kartavya hai yaha bAta dikhalAte haiN| ve kahate haiM ki sAdhu ko prathama pauruSI meM svAdhyAya samiti ane vacanagupti pALavAne Adeza che. bahu bhASaNamAM athavA vicAra karyA vagaranA bhASaNamAM na te sAdhunA muLaguNa rUpa e samitinuM pAlana thAya che ane na guptinuM paNa A mATe bahu bhASaNamAM "ghaNe deSa che" bIjAmAM paNa temaja kahyuM che. bahubhASaNamunmAdaM svAdhyAyadhyAnabhaMjanaM kurute / ahitamanarthakaraM tat bhavati ca pIDAkaraM nitarAm // 1 // bahubhASaNAt dvitIyaM nazyati tAvanmahAvrataM tasmAt / syAdeva karmabaMdhastasmAt dIrghAdhvasaMsAraH // 2 // Ala jAlarUpa vadhu bakavAda karavAvALAne umAda roga thaI Ave che. sAdhunA svAdhyAya ane dhyAnamAM vidana paDe che-svAdhyAya dhyAna naSTa thaI jAya che. bahu bhASaNathI aneka anartha thAya che. A viSayamAM vadhu zuM kahevAya. sAdhunuM A hAlatamAM bIjuM satya mahAvrata paNa khaMDita thaI jAya che. eTale bahubhASInAM karma vadhu baMdhAya che. ane te dIrgha saMsArI banI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. "kAleNa" 20 54thI suutr4|2 sAdhunu zu 4tavya cha 2 // pAta patA che, teo kahe che ke sAdhune prathama paurUSImAM svAdhyAya kare joIe. pachI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- - uttarAdhyayanapatre " paDhamaM porisi sajjhAyaM bIyaM jhANaM jhiyAyaI / taiyAe bhikkhAyariyaM puNo cautthIi sajjhAya " iti // sU0 10 // yadi kathaJcidasatyabhASaNaM bhavettadA tanna gopayedityAha-'Ahacca.' ityAdi / mUlam--AhaJca caMDoliyaM kaTTa, na ninhuvija kayAivi / kaDaM keDeti bhAsejjI, akaDe no Deti ye // 11 // chAyAkadAcit caNDAlIkaM kRtvA, na ninutrIta kadAcidapi / kRtaM kRtamiti bhASeta, akRtaM nokRtamiti ca // 11 // TIkA'Ahacca' ityAdi-kadAcit-akasmAd caNDAlIkaM-krodhAdivazAdanRtabhASaNaM kRtvA kadAcidapi-yadA pareNa jJAtaM nojJAtaM vA tadApi na nihanuvItanna gopayet-atRtabhASaNaM mayA na kRtamityapalApaM na kuryAt / kiM tarhi ? ityAha-kRtaM caNDAlIkAdi, kRtamiti-krodhAdivazAdanRtabhASaNaM mayA kRtamityeva bhASeta, tathA karanA cAhiye / pazcAt dvitIya pauruSI meM rAgAdika bhAvoM se rahita hokara sUtrArthakA cintavana karanA caahiye| upalakSaNa se tRtIya evaM caturtha pauruSI kA grahaNa huA hai jisakA bhAva isa prakAra hai ki tRtIya pauruSI meM vaha bhikSAcaryA kare aura caturtha pauruSI meM punaH svAdhyAya kare isI bAta ko isI sUtra ke chAIsa 26 veM adhyayana meM bhagavAnane kahA hai paDhamaM porisi sajjhAyaM bIyaM jhANaM jhiyAyaI / saiyAebhikkhA yariya puNo cautthIi sajjhAyaM / / iti // sU0 10 // __ agara kisI kAraNa vaza asatya bolAjAya to use chipAve nahIM, isI bAtako kahate haiM-'Ahacca.' ityAdi / bIjA paurUSImAM rAgAdika bhAvathI rahita banI sUtrArthanuM ciMtavana karavuM joIe. upalakSathI trIjA ane cothA paurUSInuM grahaNa thayela che. jene bhAva A prakAre che ke trIjA paurUSImAM te bhikSA carcA kare ane cothA paurUSImAM pharI svAdhyAya kare. A vAta Aja sUtranA 26mA adhyayanamAM bhagavAne kahI che- paDhamaM porisi sajjhAyaM bIyaM jhANaM jhiyaayii| taiyAe bhikkhAyariya puNo cautthIya sajjhAyaM iti ||suu0 10 // A vAtane A sUtranA 26 mA adhyayanamAM bhagavAne kahyuM che. je koI kAraNavaza asatya bolAI jAya te ene chUpAvavuM nahiM eja vAta ne che. Ahacca. tyAdi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 11 krodhavazato mRSAbhASaNe tadanapalApaH 73 ca - punaH, akRtam = anAcaritaM caNDAlIkAdikaM, no kRtamiti = mRSAbhASaNaM mayA na kRtamityeva bhASeta / ayaM bhAvaH - guruzuzrUSAkAriNo'pi ziSyasya kathaMcidatIcArasaMbhave gurusaMnidhau tadAlocanA karaNIyA / AlocanA hi - mokSamArgavighAtakAnAmanantasaMsAra vardhakAnAM mAyA - nidAna - mithyAdarzanazalyAnAM niSkarSaNI, jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarmamalApakarSaNI, zuddhAtmasvarUpadarzanI, tattvAta svavimarzanI, avyAvAdhasukhavarSiNIti // 11 // ( Ahaca - kadAcit ) yadi akasmAt ( caMDAliyaM kaTu- caMDAlIkaM kRtvA / krodha ke Aveza se akasmAt jhUTha bolA gayA ho to bhI use ( kayAvina ninduvijja - kadApi na nihnavIta) kabhI bhI kisI bhI paristhiti meM chipAnA nahIM cAhiye / ( kaDaM kaDeti bhAsejA-kRtaM kRtamiti bhASeta ) aisA nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki maiMne krodhAdika ke Aveza se asatya bhASaNa nahIM kiyA hai kintu aisA hI kahanA cAhiye ki mere dvArA krodhAdika ke Aveza se asatya bhASaNa avazya - avazya huA hai, ( akaDaM no kaDetti ya-akRtaM no kRtamiti ca ) aura jo stardase asatya nahIM bolA gayA ho to aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki maiMne asatya bhASaNa kiyA hai / bhAvArtha - yadi krodhAdika kaSAyoM ke Aveza se sahasA asatya bhASaNa ho bhI jAya to use yaha nahIM kahanA cAhiye ki maiMne asatya bhASaNa nahIM kiyA hai / jaise rakta se dUSita vastra raktase dhone Ahacca - kadAcit - hAtha yadi - 2342bhAt caMDAliyaM kaTTu - caMDAlIkaMkRtvA GodhanA AvezathI asbhAt luhu mosI vAyu hoya to pazu tene kayAvi na ninduvijja - kadApi na ninuvIta uhI pazu a pazu paristhitimAM chupAvayuM nahIM lekhe. kaDe kaDeti bhAsejjA - kRtaM kRtamiti bhASeta obhana uhe leAye hai meM adhaadikanA AvezamAM asatya-bhASaNa karela nathI-paraMtu evuM kahevuM joIe ke bhArAthI oodhanA AvezamAM asatya bhASaNa 43220432 thayuM che. akaDaM no kaDetti ya-akRtaM no kRtamiti ca mane le aghAvezanA sIdhe asatya na modAyu hoya te evuM paNa na kahevuM joie ke meM asatya bhASaNa karyuM che. sahesA matalaJa AnA e che ke jo krayAkrika kaSAyeAnA AvezathI asatya--bhASaNa thaI jAya teA evuM na kahevuM joie ke me asatya-bhASaNa nathI karyuM. je rIte leAhIthI kharaDAyeluM dUSita vastra leAhIthI dhAvAthI zuddha thatu u-10 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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74 uttarAdhyayana sUtre gurorabhiprAyeNaiva sarva karttavyamityAha mUlam - mA~ galiyassevaM kaiMsaM, vaiyaNamicche puNo puNo / dumAinne", pAMvegaM parivajjae // 1 // kesaM ve chAyA mA galitAzva iva kazAM vacanam icchet punaH punaH / kazAm iva dRSTvA AkIrNaH, pApakaM parivarjayet // 12 // TIkA ' mA galiyasseva.' ityAdi -- iva = yathA, galitAzvaH =avinItaturaGgaH, punaH punaH kazAM kazAmahAraM vAJchati, tathA punaH punaH vacanaM pravRttinivRttiparaM gurorupadezaM mA icchet / upadiSTArthameva punaH punarvaktuM gurave parizramo na deya iti bhAvaH / para zuddha nahIM hotA, usI prakAra jhUTha kI zuddhi punaH jhUTha bolane se nahIM hotI hai yaha vizvAsa rakhanA cAhiye / phalitArtha yaha hai ki vAstavika sthiti ko sAdhu ke liye chupAnA nahIM cAhiye, aura avAstavika sthiti ko kalpanA ke tUlikA se sajAkara prakaTa nahIM karanA cAhiye / ziSya cAhe gurujana kI zuzrUSA karanevAlA bhI kyoM na ho to bhI use kathaMcit atIcAra lagane para guru ke samIpa AlocanA avazya karanI cAhiye / kAraNa ki AlocanA se AtmA kI zuddhi hotI hai evaM mokSamArga ke vighAtaka tathA anaMta saMsAra ke vardhaka aise mAyA, mithyA evaMnidAna ina tIna zalyoM kA abhAva hotA hai / AtmA ko malina karane nathI eja rIte jIjhanI zuddhi karI juDa beAlavAthI thatI nathI, A vizvAsa rAkhavA joIe. AnA artha e che ke vAstavika sthitine sAdhue kadI paNa chupAvavI na joie, ane avAstavika sthitine kalpanAthI sajAvIne pragaTa na karavI joIe. ziSya gurujananI zuzruSA karavAvALA paNa kema na heAya te paNa tene kathaMcit atIcAra lAgavAthI gurUnI pAse teNe AlecanA jarUra karavI joI e. kAraNa ke AleAcanAthI AtmAnI zuddhi thAya che ane meAkSamAnA vidhAtaka tathA anaMta sAgarane vadhAranAra evAM mAyA, mithyA ane nidAna A traNa zalyAnA abhAva hAya che. AtmAne milana karavAvALA aSTavidha karmonA A AleAcanAnA prabhAvathI vinAza thAya che. Atmika zuddha uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 12, guroriGgitajJena ziSyeNa bhAvyam 75 vAle aSTavidha karmoMkA isa AlocanA ke prabhAva se vinAza hotA hai| Atmika zuddha svarUpa ke darzana karAnevAlI yaha AlocanA hai aura tattva evaM atattva ke viveka ko jAgrata karatI huI avyAbAdha sukha ko pradAna karanevAlI yahI AlocanA hai // 11 // . ziSyako sabhI kAma gurumahArAjake abhiprAyase hI karanA cAhiye, so dikhalAte haiM-'mA galiyasseva0' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(galiyasseva kasaM-galitAzva iva kazAM) jisa prakAra avinIta ghor3A vAraMvAra kazA (cAvuka) ke prahAra kI icchA karatA hai, usI prakAra (puNo puNo mA vayaNamicche-punaH punaH mA vacanaM icchet ) punaH punaH pravRttinivRttirUpa guruke AjJA kI ziSya ko vAMchA nahIM karanI cAhiye, arthAt-upadiSTa arthako hI bArabAra kahalavAne ke liye guru mahArAja ko kaSTa nahIM denA cAhiye / kintu ( Ainne kasaM va TuM-AkIrNaH kazAm iva dRSTvA) jisa prakAra AkIrNa arthAt jAtimAn suzikSita vinIta ghor3A cAbuka ko dekhakara apanI avinItatA kA parihAra kara detA hai, usI taraha vinIta ziSya bhI ( pAvagaM parivajaepApakaM prativarjayet ) guru ke iMgita AkAra ko jAnakara pApamaya anuSThAna kA parityAga kre|| isa zlokakA bhAvArtha zatrumardana rAjA ke dRSTAnta se kahate haiMvaha isa prakAra hai svarUpanuM darzana karAvanAra A AlecanA che. ane tattva temaja atatvanA vivekane jAgrata karIne avyAbAdha sukha ApanArI A ja AlocanA che. 11 ziSya badhAM kAma gurumahArAjanA abhiprAyathI ja karavAM joIe, te matAvAmAM Ave che. 'mA galiyasseva0' ityAdi galiyamseva kasaM-galitAzva iva kazAM prA2 ghoDe vAraMvAra yAmunA prahA2nI hunch| 42 che se prAre puNo puNo mA vayaNamicche-punaH punaH mA vcnNrUchena pharI pharI pravRttinivRttirUpa gurunI AjJAnI ziSya IcchA na karavI joIe-arthAt upadiSTa arthane vAraMvAra kahevaDAvavA mATe gurumahArAjane 4STa na 25jnaye. paraMtu Ainne kasaM va TuM-AkIrNaH kazAm iva dRSTvA re AkIrNa arthAt jAtavAna keLavAyela ghoDe cAbukane joI pitAnI avinItataanaa tyA 42 che se zate vinIta ziSya 55 pAvagaM parivajjae-pApakaM prativarjayet gurunA gita-mArane nae pApamaya anusstthaanne| parityAga 42. A lekane bhAvArtha zatrumardananA daSTAMtathI samajAvavAmAM Ave che, je A prakAre che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra zatrumardanadRSTAntaH, tathAhi____ AsIdaGgadeze campApurI nAma nagarI, tatra naravIraH samaradhIraH zUraH zatrumardano nAma nRpatirbabhUva / sa caikadA yuddhaprasaGgena turaGgamAruhya hastyazvarathapadAtibhiH paritaH saMgrAmabhUmau gataH / tatpatipakSanRpasainikA durbalA api sasainyaM zatrumardanaM zastrAstravarSaNaiH pIDayanti / atha zatrumardanaH sotsAhaM zatrusainikAn mardayituM svavAhanaM vairisenAyAM pravezayan prerayati sma / tena turaGgamena vilomataH pazcAt gamanaM samArabdham / tataH zatrumardanaH kazayA svavAhanaM tADayan punaH punaragre dhAvayitumicchati, ___aMgadeza meM caMpApurI nAmakI eka nagarI thii| usakA zAsaka zatrumardana nAmakA eka rAjA thaa| vaha manuSyoM meM zreSTha, yuddhakalA meM nipuNa evaM zUroM meM vIra thA / eka dina kI bAta hai ki vaha nareza yuddha ke prasaMga se ghoDe para savAra hokara hasti, azva, ratha evaM padAtiyoM se parivRta hokara saMgrAma bhUmi meM gyaa| usake pratipakSabhUta rAjA kI senAne jo ki eka prakAra se durbala thI to bhI sasainya usa zatrumardana nareza ko zastra evaM astroM ke prahAroM se jarjarita kara diyaa| zatrumardana ne jaba isa prakAra kI apanI sthiti dekhI to usane utsAhita hokara zatru ke sainikoM ko mardana karane ke liye apane ghoDe ko zatrukI senAke bhItara praviSTa hone ke liye Age prerita kiyaa| parantu vaha ghor3A usa senA ke bhItara na ghusakara ulTA pIche hI haTane lgaa| taba zatrumardana ne koDe se bAraMbAra apane usa ghoDe kI tAr3anA karanA prAraMbha kI jisase ki usa ghoDe dvArA vaha zatrusenA haTa sake / parantu jyoM-jyoM nareza usa aMgadezamAM caMpApurI nAmanI eka nagarI hatI. tyAM zatrumardana nAmanA rAjA rAjya karatA hatA. te manuSyamAM zreSTha, yuddhakaLAmAM nipuNa ane zUravIra hatA. eka divasanI vAta che ke rAjA zatrumardana yuddhanA prasaMge ghoDA upara svAra thai hAthI, ghoDA, ratha ane sainikonA samudAya sAthe saMgrAma bhUmi upara gayA. enA pratipakSI rAjAnI senA eka prakArathI ghaNI ochI hatI, chatAM paNa zatramardana rAjAnA sainyane tathA khuda zatrumardanane paNa zastra astranA prahArothI vihaLa banAvI dIdhA. zatrumardane pitAnI A prakAranI sthiti joI tyAre eka sAcA vIra puruSane zobhe e rIte zatrusanyane zikasta ApavA ane pitAnA sinyane nikaLatA kaccaraghANa bacAvavA potAnA ghoDAne zatrasainyanI vaccovaca laI javA prayatnazIla banyA, paraMtu te ghaDo zatrasenAnI vacce na jatAM pAchA haThavA lAgyo. tyAre zatrumardane keraDAthI vAraM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 12 : zatrumardana dRSTAntaH sa ca turaGgamaH kazayA punaH punastADito'pi necchati zatrumabhigantum / atrAntare zatrusainikA asya sabalAnapi sainikAn anAthAniva azaraNAniva manvAnA acireNaiva vinitya nijavAcaM vAdayAmAsuH, zatrumardanaH svavAhanena galitAzvena parAjitaH zrIhato yAvatpalAyituM vAJchati, tAvat "gRhyatAM gRhyatAm"-iti vadantaH zatrusainikAstaM nigrahItuM pazcAddhAvamAnAH zatrumardanaM nigRhya lauhapiJjare sthaapitvntH| evaM galitAzvasadRzaH ziSyo mahate'narthAya bhavati / kiM tarhi kuryAdityAha-kazAM-' cAbUka' iti bhASAprasiddhAM dRSTvA, akIrNaH-jAtyAzvaH, vinItAzva iva ziSyo guroriGgitamAkAraM dRSTvA pApakaM pApAnuSThAnam-avinItatAmityarthaH, parivarjayet sarvathA pariharet / ayaM bhAvaH-yathA jAtyAzvaH kazAM dRSTvaivAzvArUDhasyAzayaM vijJAya kazAtADanaM ghoDe ko cAbukase tAr3anA karatA thA vaha ghor3A tyoM tyoM pIche haTatA jAtA thA aura zatru ke sanmukha jAne meM ackcaataayaa| isake bAda zatru sainikoM ne isa rAjA ke sainikoMko azaraNa evaM anAtha jaisA mAnakara bahuta jaldI parAjita kara diyaa| aura apanI vijayakI duMdubhI bajA dii| zatrumardana nareza jyoM hI apane ko usa ar3iyala ghoDe kI vajaha se parAjita samajhakara evaM zrIvihIna hokara yuddhabhUmi se palAyana karane ko taiyAra huA ki itane meM hI " isako pakar3a lo pakar3a lo" isa prakAra bolate hue zatrusainikoM ne usakA pIchA kiyA aura usako pakar3akara unhoMne lauhanirmita eka poMjara ke andara banda kara diyaa| __isa kathA se yaha sArAMza nikalatA hai ki galitAzva-ar3iyala ghoDe kI taraha avinIta ziSya bhI mahAn anarthakArI hotA hai| tathA jisa prakAra vinIta ghor3A apane svAmI ke abhiprAyAnusAra calatA vAra tene phaTakAravAnuM zarU karyuM. paraMtu game teTalA cAbuka paDavA chatAM paNa ghoDe pAchaLaja haThata gayo, zatrunI sAme javAmAM te acakAto hato. A paristhitine lAbha laI zatru senAe zatrumardana rAjAnA sainyamAM hAhAkAra vartAvI dIdho ane zatruoe jIta meLavI pitAnA vijayanAM vAjAM vagADayAM. zatrumardana rAjAe, A potAnA aDIyala ghoDAne kAraNe parAjita thavuM paDayuM che te jANI yuddhabhUmithI palAyana karavAnI taiyArI karI eTalAmAM "Ane pakaDI lya, pakaDI lyo" A prakAre belatA zatrusainike tenI pAse AvI pahoMcyA. ane tene pakaDI leDhAnA majabuta saLIyAvALA pAMjarAmAM purI dIdhuM. A vArtAthI e sArAMza nikaLe che ke galitAzva-aDiyala ghaDAnI mAphaka avinIta ziSya paNa mahAna anarthakArI hoya che. je prakAre vinIta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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78 uttarAdhyayana sUtre vinaiva tadabhiprAyAnusAraM ceSTate, tathA suziSyo'pi guroriGgitAkAraM dRSTvA tadAzayaM vijJAya " gurorvacanAyAso mAbhUditi " - vacanenAprerita eva tadabhiprAyAnusAraM kuryAt / atra maNinAthadRSTAntaH - tathAhi AsIdajitanAthajinazAsane baGgadeze raGgapuraM nAma nagaram / tatra prajA - pAlanatatparaH svajanapada hitakaraH prazAntamAnasaH sujanahaMsamAnasaH samAzritanItisaraNiH sakalasadguNasarojataraNirmaNinAthanAmako nRpatiH / sa caikadA durAtmabhiH balaripubhiH parito veSTitAM stranagarImAlokya mantribhiH saha vicAritavAn bho hai usI prakAra suziSya bhI guru ke iMgita AkAra ko samajha kara unakI AjJA ke anusAra calatA rahatA hai / nareza kA nAma maNi isa viSaya meM maNinAtha rAjA kA dRSTAnta hai aura vaha isa prakAra haidvitIya tIrthaMkara zrI ajitanAtha svAmI ke samaya meM baMgAla deza ke andara raMgapura nAmakA eka nagara thA vahAM ke nAtha thA / yaha prajApAlana karane meM sadA tatpara rahA karatA thA / isase deza bhara meM Ananda maMgala chA rahA thA / rAjyakArya se isakA mana kabhI bhI kAyara nahIM banatA thaa| sujanarUpI haMsoM ko ramane ke liye yaha mAnasarovara jaisA mAnA jAtA thaa| rAjanIti ke pAlana karane meM yaha sarvadA dattacitta rahA karatA thA / sadguNarUpI kamaloM ko vikasita karane ke liye yaha sUrya jaisA thaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki isakI nagarI ko isake prabala zatru ne Akara ghera liyA / rAjAne yaha dekhakara maMtriyoM ke gheADA peAtAnA mAlIkanA kahevA mujaba cAle che, e ja rIte suziSya paNa gurunA IMgita AkArane samajI emanI AjJA pramANe cAlatA rahe che. A aMge miNanAtha rAjAnuM dRSTAMta che je A prakAranuM che. khIjA tIrthaMkara zrI ajItanAtha svAmInA samayamAM baMgALa dezamAM raMgapura nAmanA eka nagaramAM miNunAtha nAmanA rAjA rAjya karatA hatA. je prajA pAlana karavAmAM sadA tatpara rahenAra hatA. AthI dezabharamAM AnaDha maMgaLa varatAI rahela hatA. rAjyakAryathI enuM mana kadI paNa kAyara khanatuM nahIM. sujanarUpI haMsAne ramavA mATe te mAnasarAvara jevA gaNAtA hatA. za nItinuM pAlana karavAmAM te sadA dattacitta rahetA hatA, sadguNarUpI kamaLAne vikasita karavA mATe te sUrya jevA hatA. eka divasanI vAta che ke enA nagarane enA pramaLa zatrue, sainyasAthe AvI gherI lIdhuM. rAjAe uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 12 maNinAthadRSTAnta: bho ! mantriNaH ! kimadhunA karaNIya, prabalavairiNazcatuGgiNI senA caturyu khalu bhAgeSu nagarI-mAveSTaya tisstthti| mantriNa UcuH-prabho! alamanayA cintayA, vayamalpasaMkhyakA api bhavadIyatejaH samupalabhya zAtravabalavijaye prakharatarazaktizAlinI bhavAmaH / bhavatpratApAdeva sarva ripubalaM praNaSTaM bhaviSyati / deva ! jAtyAzvamAruhya bhavAn sannaddhaH sannagrataH zatrumabhisaratu, vayamapi sannaddhAH santo bhavantamanugacchAmaH / evaM vicArya svakIyasenAparivRtaH sa maNinAtho yoddhaM niHsRtH| alpabalaM maNinAthamavalokya zatrusainikAH kecidasicarmahastAH kecillahastAH keciddhanurbANadharAH sAtha vicAra kiyA, bolA-he maMtrI mahAzayo ! kaho aba kyA karanA cAhiye / dekho, prabalazatrukI caturaMgiNI senA nagarI ko cAroM ora se ghera kara par3I huI hai| sunakara maMtriyoMne kahA prabho ! cintA mata kro| hama saba loga Apake pravala teja se uddIpta hokara zatrusenA ko parAjaya karane meM prakhara zaktizAlI hoNge| Apake pratApa se hI samasta ripudala praNaSTa hogaa| svAmin ! sajadhaja kara Apa jAtyAzva para savAra hokara pahile se hI zatru ke sanmukha jaaiye| hama loga bhIsannaddha hokara Apake pIche-pIche Ate haiM / isa prakAra vicAra kara maNinAtha nareza senA se parivRta hokara yuddha karane ke liye nikala pdde| alpabalavAle nareza ko dekhakara zatru ke sainikoMne use ghera liyaa| sainikoM meM kinhIM-kinhIM ke hAthoM meM talavAreM thiiN| kinhoM-kinhIM ke hAthoM meM bhAle the| kinhIMkinhIM ke hAthoM meM dhanuSa evaM bANa the| kinhIM-kinhIM ke hAthoM meM A jANI maMtrIo sAthe vicAra karyo, maMtrIone uddezIne teNe kahyuM- he maMtrimahAza ! kahe have zuM karavuM joIe. prabaLa zatrunI caturaMgiNI senA nagarane cAre taraphathI ghero ghAlIne paDela che. A prakAranuM rAjAnuM kahevuM sAMbhaLI maMtrioe kahyuM, prabho ! ciMtA na kare. ame badhA ApanA prabaLa tejathI uddIpta thaI zatru senAne parAjaya karavAmAM prakhara zaktizALI thaIzuM. ApanA pratApathI zatrunuM sainya hArI jaze. svAmina! Apa taiyAra thaI jAtyAzva para savAra thaI pahelAMja zatruonI sanmukha pahoMce, ame paNa taiyAra thaI ApanI pAchaLa pAchaLa AvIe chIye. A prakAre vicAra karI maNinAtha rAjA senAthI parivRta thaI yuddha karavA mATe nikaLI paDyA. thoDA baLavALA rAjAne joI zatrasenAe temane gherI lIdhA. sainikamAM kaI hAthamAM taravAra hatI, keInA hAthamAM bhAlAM hatAM. keInI pAse dhanuSya bANa hatAM. koInA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kecid yaSTidhAriNaH kecittomarakarA anekAnekazastrAstradhAriNaH parito maNinAthaM veSTitavantaH / evaM vividhasaMkaTeSu samupasthiteSu sa maNinAthastena jAtyAzvavAhanena zatrusainikaracitavividhavyUheSu mRgeSu siMha iva niHzaGkaH pravizya sarvAnucaraiH sahAyato dhAvamAnaH zatrusainikeSu vijayaM prAptavAn / evaM suziSyaH svagurumArAdhayan svaparakalyANAya bhavati // 12 // punaravinItavinItayorAcaraNamAhamUlam-aNAsaMvA thUlavayA kusIlA, mipi caMDaM pakaraMti siisaa| cittANuyA lahu dakkhovaveyA, pasAyaeM te hu duraasyNpi||13|| chAyAanAzravAH sthUlavacasaH kuzIlAH, mRdumapi caNDaM prakurvanti shissyaaH| cittAnugA laghu dAkSyopapetAH, prasAdayanti te hu durAzayamapi / / 13 / / lakaDiyAM thiiN| kinhIM-kinhIM ke hAthoM meM tomarajAti ke zastra the / isa prakAra astra evaM zastroM se susajjita usa zatrusenA ne cAroM ora se mujhe ghera liyA hai, yaha dekhakara nareza ne apane usa ghoDeko usa senA ke racita vividha prakAra ke vyUha meM Age bddhaayaa| jisa prakAra mRgoM ke Tole meM niHzaMka hokara siMha ghusa jAtA hai usI prakAra maNinAtha nareza bhI usa ghoDe para baiThe hue usa zatru kI senA meM ghusa paDe aura apanI evaM apane anucaroM kI unase rakSA karate hue Age bar3hate gye| zatrusenA bhI inase jyoM-jyoM ye Age baDhate jAte the parAsta hotI jAtI thii| isa prakAra zatrusenA ko parAjita kara maNinAtha ne apanI vijayapatAkA vahAM phaharAI / isI prakAra suziSya bhI guru mahArAja kI AjJA hAthamAM lAkaDIo hatI, keInA hAthamAM tomara nAmanAM zastra hatAM. A prakAranA zastra-astrathI susajaja evI zatrusenAe mane gherI lIdhela che, evuM joI maNanAtha rAjAe pitAnA ghoDAne e senAe racelA bhUhanI vacce AgaLa vadhAryo. je rIte mRganA TeLAmAM niHzaMka banI siMha ghUmato hoya, A rIte zatrusenAnI vacce ghusI jaI pitAnuM ane pitAnA sinikenuM rakSaNa karatAM karatAM AgaLa vadhavA mAMDayuM. AthI zatrusenAmAM bhaMgANa paDayuM. A prakAre zatrusenAne parAjita karI rAjA maNinAthe pitAnI viyapatAkA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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E priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 13 avinItavinItaziSyAcaraNam 81 TIkA'aNAsavA' ityAdi-anAzravAH anAjJAkAriNaH, ucchRkhalatvAt , sthUlavacasA avicAritabhASiNaH, abhimAnitvAt , kuzIlA kutsitAcAravantaH duSTasvabhAvA ubhayalokabhayarahitakhAdityarthaH / ziSyAH mRdumapi komalahRdayamapi guruM, caNDaM-sakopaM prakurvanti / pUrvArdhanAvinItaziSyAcaraNaM pradarzitam / kA ArAdhana karatA huA sva aura para kA kalyANa karanevAlA hotA hai // 12 // phira bhI sUtrakAra avinIta evaM vinIta ke svarUpa ko kahate haiM'aNAsavA0' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(aNAsavA-anAzravAH) avinIta hone se AjJAnusAra nahIM calane vAle (thUlavayA-sthUlavacasaH) abhimAnI hone se vinA vicAre bolanevAle, (kusIlA-kuzIlAH) ihaloka evaM paraloka ke bhaya se rahita hone ke kAraNa duSTa svabhAvavAle aise (sIsA-ziSyAH) ziSya (miuMpi-mRdumapi) komala hRdayavAle guru ko bhI (caMDaM pakaraMticaMDaM prakurvanti) kopayukta karate haiN| evaM jo ziSya (cittANuyA-cittAnugA) AcArya mahArAjakI ArAdhanA tapa evaM saMyama kI hetu hotI hai aisA jAnakara AcArya mahArAja kI manovRttikA anusaraNa karanevAle hote haiM arthAt unake AjJA ke ArAdhaka hote haiM, tathA (dakkhovaveyAdAkSyopapetAH) guru mahArAja kI sukha zAtA ke abhilASI hone se pharakAvI A prakAre suziSya paNa gurU mahArAjanI AjJAnuM ArAdhana karatAM pitAnuM ane bIjAnuM kalyANa karavAvALA hoya che. 1ra sUtra42 dhumA avinIta yena vinitanA sva3pana cha. aNAsavA0 ityAdi manvayArtha -aNAsavA-anAzravAH savinIta manavAthI mAjJAnusAra nayAsapApA thUlavayA-thUlavacasaH malibhAnI DAvAthI 12 vidyAyu mosavAvA kusIlA-kuzIlAH mAsAmane 52na bhayathI 2Dita DAvAnA raNe huSTa svabhAvavALA evA ziSya komaLa hRdayavALA gurune paNa kepa yukta kare che. mth| sIsA-ziSyAH ziSya miuNpi-mRdumpi| bhAiyavANA zuruna 5) caMDaM pakaraMti-caMDa prakurvanti 5 yusta 42 che. mAyArtha mahArAnI maaraadhanA tapa ane saMyamanA hetuthI heAya che evuM jANI AcArya mahArAjanI manavRttinuM anusaraNa karavAvALA hoya che, arthAt emanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka DAya che tathA dakkhovaveyA-dAkSyopapetAH zuru mahArAnI sumatAnamanitASI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra caNDaziSyadRSTAntaH, tathAhi ekaH saralahRdayaH sadayastapasvI tejasvI ratnatrayasampannaH komalAntaH karaNaH subhadranAmako vRddhAcArya AsIt / tasyAtividveSI gurucchidrAnveSI pracaNDacaturAI se yukta hote haiM ve ziSya (durAsayaMpi-durAzayaM api) kupita bhI apane gurumahArAja ko (hu) nizcaya se (lahu-laghu) zIghra hI (pasAyae-prasIdayanti ) prasanna karate haiN| avinIta ziSya kA AcaraNa caNDa arthAt krodhI ziSya ke dRSTAnta se varNana kiyA jAtA hai eka vRddha AcArya the| jinakA nAma subhadra thaa| hRdaya inakA kaSAya nirmukta hone se bahuta hI sarala thA / aura dayAlu the| ve bahuta hI adhika tapasyA kiyA karate the, ataH "tapasvI" isa nAma se prasiddha the| jaise ye tapasvI the vaise hI ye tejasvI bhI the| isI se ratnatraya se suzobhita inakA antaHkaraNa banA huA thaa| Ajava ( saralatA) dharmakI prApti ho jAne se jo manameM eka prakAra kI naramAI AjAtI hai usakA nAma komalatA hai| yaha komalatA inake antaHkaraNa meM pUrNatayA bharI huI thii| inakA eka ziSya thA / isakA nAma caNDathA / yaha yathA nAma tathA guNavAlA thaa| jitane guru mahArAja komala pariNAmI the utanA hI adhika yaha kaThora thaa| apane guru mahArAja ke jApAthI yaturAdhathI yuta Doya che te ziSya durAsayaMpi-durAzayaMapi dhAyamAna thayeA pAtAnA guru maa2|04ne hu nizcayathA lahu-laghu 486ii pasAyaeprasIdayanti prasanna 42 che. avinIta ziSyanuM AcaraNa caMDa arthAt kodhI ziSyanA dRSTAMtathI varNana karavAmAM Ave che. eka vRddha AcArya hatA, jemanuM nAma subhadra hatuM. emanuM hRdaya kaSAya nirmukta hovAthI bahuja saraLa hatuM ane dayALu hatA. teo khuba adhika tapasyA karyA karatA hatA. jethI tapasvI nAmathI prasiddha hatA. jevA e tapasvI hatA evA e tejasvI paNa hatA. tejasvIpaNAne lIdhe ratnatrayathI suzobhita emanuM aMtaHkaraNa hatuM. Arjava (saralatA) dharmanI prApti thaI javAthI je manamAM eka prakAranI naramAI AvI jAya che, enuM nAma kamaLatA che. A kemaLatA emanA aMtaHkaraNamAM pUrNatayA bharI hatI. emane eka ziSya hato jenuM nAma canDa hatuM. te yathA nAma tathA guNavALo hato. jeTalA guru mahArAja kemaLa pariNAmI hatA eTale ja e kaThera hatA. potAnA guru uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 13 caNDaziSyadRSTAntaH zraNDanAmakaH ziSyo militaH / athaikadA bhikSAcaryA gacchatastasyAcAryasya mArge'kasmAdajJAnato mRtamaNDUkalevaropari caraNatalaM saMlagnam / tadanugato'sau caNDastadAnIMgurumabravIt-ahaha ! bhavatA caraNAghAtena maNDUko mAritaH, tadA guruH ziSyavacanaM zrutvA duHzIlo'yamiti matvA samatAmavalambya maunamAsthAya svasthAnamAgatya svAdhyAyadhyAnasaMlagno jAtaH / tadAnI caNDena manasi vicAritam-mAmayaM pratidinaM pratikSaNaM grahaNAsevanAzikSAyAM prerayati-mA pramAdyatAm , mA pramAdyatAm / iti kAryabhAra chidroMkA anveSaNa karanA hI eka usakA kAma thaa| isI se gurumahArAja jaise paramopakArI ke sAtha bhI yaha sadA apanI dveSa bharI dRSTi rakhA karatA thaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki jaba guru mahArAja svayaM gocarI ke liye jA rahe the taba mArga meM inakA paira eka mRtaka maNDUka ke kalevara ke Upara anajAna se par3a gyaa| sAtha meM yaha krodhI ziSya bhI thaa| jo gurumahArAja ke pIche-pIche cala rahA thaa| usane jyoM hI yaha dekhA, sahasA bola uThA ki guru mahArAja Apa ke paira ke AghAta se maMDUka kI virAdhanA huI hai| isa prakAra ziSya kA vacana sunakara aura yaha duHzIla hai aisA jAnakara samatA kA avalaMbana karake cupacApa guru mahArAja apane sthAna para vApisa lauTa Aye aura vahAM Akara svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna meM lIna ho gye| aisA dekhakara usa samaya caMDa-(krodhI ziSya ) ne manameM vicAra kiyA-dekho guru mahArAja to mujhe pratidina evaM-pratikSaNa "pramAda mata karo, pramAda mata karo" isa prakAra se grahaNa zikSA aura mahArAjanA chidronuM anveSaNa karavuM e ja enuM kAma hatuM. ethI guru mahArAja jevA paramepakArInA sAthe paNa sadA pitAnI kezabharI daSTI rAkhyA karato hato. eka divasanI vAta che ke, jyAre gurumahArAja pote gocarI mATe jaI rahyA hatA, tyAre mArgamAM temane paga eka marelA deDakAnA kalevara upara ajANuthI paDI gaye. te krodhI ziSya paNa sAthe hato je guru mahArAjanI pAchaLa pAchaLa cAlato hato jyAre teNe A joyuM te turtaja bolI uThyo ke guru mahArAja ApanA paganA AghAtathI deDakAnuM mRtyu thayuM che. A prakAranAM ziSyanAM vacana sAMbhaLIne ane te durazIla che, tevuM jANIne samatAnuM avalaMbana karIne guru mahArAja cupacApa pitAnA sthAna upara pAchA pharI gayA. ane tyAM AvIne svAdhyAya temaja dhyAnamAM lIna banI gayA. AvuM joI caDe (te kevI ziSya) manamAM vicAra karyo. juo guru mahArAja te mane pratidina temaja pratikSaNa "pramAda na kare, pramAda na kare" A prakA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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84 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dattvA'nena vizrAmAya mahyaM samayo na pradIyate, adya tu svayameva pramAdavazaM gataH / pratikramaNasamaye sAyaMkAle sarvavairaniryAtanaM kariSyAmi / tadanu sAyaMkAle daivasikapratikramaNe kRte sati sa caNDo vandana samaye zrAvakasaMghasamakSe bravIti-guro ! maNDUkavirAdhanAyAH prAyazcittaM kathaM na gRhyate, evaM punaH punaH ziSyeNoktaH san guruH krodhavazena taM ziSyaM tADayituM savegamutthito yAvat tadabhimukhaM gacchati tAvadupAzraye tamasi pASaNamayastambhe saMghaTTitaM tasya ziraH sphuTitam / tadA''rtadhyAna Asevana zikSA dete rahate haiM / tathA mere Upara itanA adhika kAryabhAra rakha diyA hai ki jisase mujhe vizrAma karane kA bhI samaya nahIM milatA hai / aura Apa svayaM pramAda kA sevana karate haiN| Aja sAyaMkAla ke samaya pratikramaNa karane ke avasara para maiM unase samasta vaira bhAva kA badalA lUMgA / isa prakAra vicAra kara usane sAyaMkAla ke samaya pratikramaNa kara cukane para vandanA ke samaya zrAvakasaMgha ke samakSa gurumahArAja se kahA ki he guro ! Aja Apane maMDUka kI virAdhanA kA prAyazcitta kyoM nahIM liyaa| ziSya kI isa bAta ko guru mahArAja ne lakSya meM nahIM diyaa| ataH ziSya ko burA mAlUma diyA aura IrSyAvaza usane phira se vahI bAta bAraMbAra kahI / gurumahArAja ko sunakara krodha kA Aveza ho aayaa| isase ve usa ziSya ko mArane ke liye khaDe hue aura usakI tarapha Age bar3he / bIca meM usa upAzraya meM eka pASANa kA stambha thA rathI grahaNa zikSA ane Asevana zikSA Ape che ane mArA upara eTale adhika kAryabhAra rAkhyo che ke jethI mane vizrAma karavAno samaya maLato nathI, ane pite pramAdanuM sevana kare che. Aja sAMjanA vakhate pratikramaNa karavAno avasara upara huM temanAthI samasta verabhAvane badale laIza. A prakAre vicAra karI teNe sAyaMkALanuM pratikamaNa karI lIdhA pachI vaMdanAnA samaye zrAvaka saMghanI samakSa guru mahArAjane kahyuM ke he guru ! Aja Ape deDakAnI virAdhanAnuM prAyazcita kema na lIdhuM ? ziSyanI A vAtane guru mahArAje lakSamAM lIdhI nahIM AthI ziSyane kharAba lAgyuM ane IrSAvaza pharIthI tene te vAta vAraMvAra kahI. guru mahArAje sAMbhaLIne temanA manamAM bdhane Aveza AvI gaye jethI te pitAnA ziSyane mAravA ubhA thayA ane tenI tarapha AgaLa vadhyA, vacamAM te upAzrayamAM eka pattharane staMbha hato je aMdhakAra hevAnA kAraNe dekhavAmAM Avato na hato te staMbha sAthe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 13 caNDarudrAcAryaziSyadRSTAntaH vazaMgato'sau vRddhAcAryaH zarIraM tyaktvA sarpadehaM prAptavAn / sa ca viSamaviSadharo nAmnA caNDakauzikaH so jaatH| evaM caNDaziSyavadavinItaziSyA mRdumapi guruM prakopayanti, durgatimapi prApayanti / __ atha vinItaziSyAcaraNaM pradarzayati-'cittANuyA' ityAdi / cittAnugAH= AcAryamanovRttyanusaraNazIlAH, AcAryArAdhanasya tapaHsaMyamahetutvAt , dAkSyopetAH -dAkSyaM cAturya tenopetAH yuktAH, guruzAtAbhilASitvAt, te ziSyAH hu= nizcayena, durAzayamapinsakopamapi guruM laghu-zIghraM prasAdayanti-prasannaM kurvanti / atha caNDarudrAcAryaziSyodAharaNam-tathAhi kadAcidujjayinInagaryA ziSyaparivArasahitaH svabhAvatazcaNDa caNDarudranAmaka AcAryaH samavasRtaH / sa ca sAdhUnAM grahaNAsevanAzikSAyAM nyUnAtiriktAdidoSajo andhakAra hone kI vajaha se dikhalAI nahIM par3a rahA thaa| usase unakA mAthA TakarAyA aura phUTa gayA viziSTa AghAta hone se unake citta meM ArtadhyAna utpanna huaa| isase ve vRddha AcArya ArtadhyAna meM marakara viSama-viSadhara caNDakauzika sarpakI paryAya meM utpanna hue| isa prakAra caMDaziSyakI taraha avinIta ziSya komala hRdayavAle bhI apane guru mahArAja ko kupita karate haiM aura durgati taka pahu~cAte haiM vinIta ziSyakA AcaraNa kaisA hotA hai, yaha bAta caNDarudrAcAryake ziSya ke udAharaNa se spaSTa kI jAtI hai kisI samaya ujjayinI nagarI meM ziSya parivAra sahita caNDarudra nAmaka eka AcArya jo svabhAvataH krodhI the Aye / ve ekAnta sthAna meM baiThakara svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna isa abhiprAya se kiyA karate the ki kahIM temanuM mAthuM TakarAyuM ane phuTI gayuM. viziSTa AghAta hovAthI temanA cittamAM AdhyAna utpanna thayuM, jenAthI te vRddha AcArya ArtadhyAnamAM marIne viSama viSadhara caMDakauzika sarpanI paryAyamAM utpanna thayA. A prakAre caMDa ziSyanI mAphaka avinIta ziSya kamaLa hRdayavALA pitAnA gurune paNa krodhIta banAve che, ane durgatimAM pahoMcADe che. vinita ziSyanuM AcaraNa kevuM hoya che te vAta caMDarUdrAcAryanA ziSyanA udAharaNathI spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che. ke eka samaya uyanI nagarImAM ziSya parivAra sahita caMDarudra nAmanA eka AcArya je svabhAve krodhI hatA te padhAryA te ekAta sthAnamAM besIne svAdhyAya temaja dhyAna evA abhiprAyathI karatA hatA ke kayAreka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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86 uttarAdhyayanasUtre darzanAt kopotpattirmAbhUditi manasi kRtvA rahasi svAdhyAyadhyAnaM kurvannanyasAdhubhyaH pRthagavatiSThate / atrAntare ujjayinIvAstavya ibhyaputraH ko'pi navapariNItaH suhRtparivRtaH kRtakuGkumarAgaH pravaranepathyaH sAdhUnAM vandanArthaM tatrAgataH, sAdhUnAM savidhi vandanaM kRtvA tatra sthitaH / atha tanmitraiH kaizcit sopahAsamuktam- bho sAdhavaH ! dharma brUta / te sAdhavasteSAmupahAsavacanaM viditvA kimapi noktavantaH, kiMtu svAdhyAyaM kurvanta Asan / punastaiH saparihAsamuktam- he bhagavantaH ! dIyatAmasmai dIkSA, sAdhuoM kI grahaNa zikSA evaM Asevana zikSA meM nyUnAtirikta doSoM ke dekhane se unake prati mere citta meM krodha kI utpatti na ho jAya, / ataH ve sAdhuoM se sadA alahadA hI ekAnta meM rahA karate the / aura vahAM svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna karate-karate apanA samaya vyatIta karate / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki usI ujjayinI nagarI kA rahane vAlA koI eka seTha kA putra ki jisakA usI samaya vivAha huA thA apanI mitramaMDalI sahita sajadhaja ke sAdhuoMko vandanA karane ke liye AyA ! usake pairoM kA mAhura abhI DhIlA bhI nahIM par3A thA aura hAthoMkI meMhadI bhI abhI pUrI taraha se sukhI nahIM thI / vaha savidhivandanA kara eka ora baiTha gayA / itane meM usake mitroM ne munirAja se upahAsa karake kahA ki he mahArAja ! Apa loga dharmakA upadeza dIjiye / sAdhuoMne unake hAsya mizrita vacana sunakara unheM dharmakA upadeza nahIM diyA aura na kucha kahA bhI kintu apane svAdhyAya karane meM hI tallIna rahe / pazcAt phira bhI sAdhuonI grahaNa zikSA ane Asevana zikSAmAM nyUnAtirikta doSone jovAthI temanA prati mArA cittamAM krAdhanI utpatti na thaI jAya, AthI tee sAdhuAthI sadA alAyadA ekAntamAM ja rahyA karatA hatA. ane tyAM svAdhyAya ane dhyAna karatAM karatAM peAtAne samaya vyatita karatA. eka samayanI vAta che ke, e ujayanI nagarImAM rahenAra eka zeThanA putra ke jene turatamAMja vivAha thayA hatA te peAtAnA mitra maMDaLa sAthe khanI ThanIne sAdhuone vaMdanA karavA AvyeA. enA paganuM mAhura (mahAvara) paganA taLIyAneA lAla raMga) haju DhIluM thayela na hatu tema hAthamAMnI medI paNa sukAI na hatI. te sividha vaMdanA karI eka bAju beThA. e vakhate tenA mitrAe munirAjanA upahAsa karI kahyuM ke mahArAja ! Apa dharmanA upadeza Ape. sAdhuoe temanu' hAsya mizrIta vacana sAMbhaLIne upadeza na ApyA. ane na kAMi paNa kahyuM, potAnA svAdhyAya karavAmAMja tallIna rahyA. pharIthI hasatAM hasatAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 13 caNDarudrAcAryaziSyadRSTAntaH nirviNNo'yaM gRhavAsena, bhAryayA'pyayaM parityaktaH ataH prasIdata, saMsAraduttArayata, sAdhubhiruktam - atrAsmAkaM gurusti sa pratrAjayiSyati, vayamanadhikAriNodIkSAdAnasya, tasmAt tatsamIpaM gacchata, tadanu mitravargastamibhyaputraM caNDarudrAcAryasya samIpaM nItvA taM praNamya saparihAsamuktavAn- bhadanta ! dIyatAmasmai dIkSA / tatastatparihAsavacanaM zrutvA saMjAtakopena caNDarudrAcAryeNa kathitam - bhasmAnayeti, tadAnImekena mitreNa hAsyAdeva bhasmAnItaM, tataJcaNDarudrAcAryo bhasma gRhItvA balAdeva tatkezaluJcanaM cakAra, tadA tadvayasyAH sarve pravrajyAbhayAtpalAyitA / unhoMne ha~sI meM kahA ki mahArAja ! isa nava pariNIta zreSThi putra ko Apa dIkSA dIjiye / kyoM ki yaha gRhasthAvAsa se udAsIna ho rahA hai / isa kI dharmapatnI ne bhI isakA parityAga kara diyA hai| ataH prasanna hokara ise saMsAra se pAra utAriye / munirAjoM ne sunakara unase kahA ki yahAM hamAre gurumahArAja virAjamAna haiM - ve hI dIkSA deMge hama loga unake samakSa dIkSA dene ke adhikArI nahIM haiM / isaliye Apa loga inheM unake hI pAsa le jAiye / sAdhuoMke isa prakAra ke kahe gaye vacanoM ko sunakara ve loga apane usa mitra ko caMDarudra AcArya ke samIpa le gye| AcArya mahArAja ko vandanA kara ve unase bhI parihAsa pUrvaka yahI kahane lage ki he bhadanta ! isako Apa dIkSA dIjiye / unakI ha~sI ke vacana sunakara kupita hote hue caMDarudra AcArya bole- ThIka hai-bhasma lAo maiM ise dIkSA detA hUM / itanA sunate hI kisI eka mitra ne haMsI haMsI meM zIghra hI bhasma lAkara vahAM upasthita kara dii| caMDarudrAcArya ne usa bhasma 8 temaNe kahyuM ke mahArAja! A navapiraNIta zreSThi putrane Apa dIkSA Ape kemake e gRhasthAvAsathI udAsIna banI rahela che. AnI dharmapatnie paNa tenA tyAga karyo che. AthI prasanna thaine Ane saMsAra sAgarathI pAra utArA. munirAjoe e sAMbhaLIne temane kahyuM ke ahiM amArA guru mahArAja birAje che te dIkSA Apaze. ame temanI sAme dIkSA ApavAnA adhikArI nathI. mATe Apa lega tene guru mahArAja pAse laI jAva. sAdhuonA A prakAre hevAmAM Avela vacanAthI teo temanA mitrane ca'Dadra AcArya pAse laI gayA. AcArya mahArAjane vaMdanA karI te temane paNa parihAsapUrvaka evuM ja kahevA lAgyA ke he bhadanta! Ane Apa dIkSA Ape. temanAM hAMsInAM vacana sAMbhaLIne kraSIta thatAM caDarUdra AcArya melyA ThIka chebhasma lAvA, huM tene dIkSA ApuM chu A sAMbhaLatAM keAi eka mitre hasatAM hasatAM turataja bhasma lAvIne hAjara karI. caMDarUdrAcArya' e bhasmane hAthamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre tataH sa ibhyaputro bhAgyavazena laghukarmaNA ca bhAvazramaNo jAtaH, tadAnIM tasyebhyaputrasya loce kRte sati "mama pravrajyaivAstu" iti pariNAmaH sampannaH, tato rajoharaNasadorakamukhavastrikAdibhiH sAdhuveSaM dhRtvA dravyabhAvataH saMyato jAtaH / tato'sau gRhItapravrajyaH ziSyo gurumabravIt-bhadanta ! anyatra vrajAmaH, atra mama ko hAtha meM lekara jabardastI usake kezoM kA luMcana kara diyaa| mitroM ne yaha dekhakara samajhA ki kahIM hamArI bhI yahI hAlata na ho jAya-hameM bhI jabardastI se dIkSita na banA diyA jAya-isa Darase ve saba ke saba vahAM se zIghra bhAga gye| usa samaya vaha zreSThiputra bhAgya ke udaya se evaM laghukarma ke prabhAva se bhAvabhramaNa bana gayA thaa| kyoM ki jisa samaya AcAryamahArAjane usake kezoMkA luMcana kiyA thA usa samaya usake citta meM yahI pariNAma ho gayA thA ki merI dIkSA hI ho jAya to sarva sundara hai|" isa pariNAma viziSTa-bhAva zramaNa avasthA saMpanna-usa ibhyaputra ke liye AcArya mahArAja ne kezaluMcana karane ke bAda hI rajoharaNa evaM sadoraka mukhavastrikA pradAna karadI-isase vaha yathArtha meM dravyarUpa se bhI sAdhu veSase suzobhita hone lgaa| isa prakAra dravya evaM bhAva se saMyata avasthA ko dhAraNa kiye hue-usa navIna ziSya ne gurumahArAja se kahA ki he bhadanta ! calo aba yahAM se dUsarI jagaha cleN| nahIM to mere laIne jabarajastIthI tenA vALane leca karyo. mitre A joIne evuM samajyA ke amArI paNa AvI hAlata na thaI jAya amane paNa jabarajastIthI dIkSIta na banAvAya AvA DarathI teo saghaLA tyAMthI turataja bhAgI gayA. te samaya zreSThI putra bhAgyanA udayathI temaja laghu karmanA prabhAvathI bhAva8maNa banI gayuM hatuM kemake je samaya AcArya mahArAje tene vALane leca karyo tyAre te samaye tenA cittamAM e ja pariNAma thaI gayuM hatuM ke mane dIkSA apAya te te sarva sundara che. A pariNAma viziSTa-bhAvazramaNa avasthA saMpanna-te Ilya putra mATe AcArya mahArAje kezane loca karyA pachI rajoharaNa ane derA sAthenI mukhavastrikA ApI. AthI yathArthamAM dravya rUpathI paNa sAdhu vezathI suzobhita banI rahyo. A prakAre dravya ane bhAvathI saMyata avasthAne dhAraNa karIne e navIna ziSya gurumahArAjane kahyuM ke he bhadanta! cAla have ahiMthI bIjA sthaLe jaIe. nahIM te mArA baMdhu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 13 caNDarudrAcAryaziSyadRSTAntaH 89 bAndhavA upadravaM kariSyanti / guruNoktam-aho ziSya ! saMprati rAtrirjAtA, ahaM rAtrau na pazyAmi / tatastena ziSyeNa svakIyaskandhe gururAropitaH, mArge uccanIcapradeze vahanena gurucetasi khedaH samutpannaH, tena caNDarudrAcAryeNa ziSyazirasi rajoharaNadaNDaprahAro dattaH, asau ziSyo manasyevaM vicArayati-aho ! mamArAdhanIyo guru mayedRzImavasthAM prApitaH iti / evaM samyagbhAvanayA tasya ziSyasya kevalabandhujana yahAM Akara upadrava kreNge| ziSyakI yaha bAta sunakara AcArya mahArAja ne kahA-ThIka hai parantu isa samaya to aba rAtri ho cukI hai tathA mujhe rAtri meM dikhatA bhI nahIM hai-ataH jAnA ThIka nahIM hai| AcArya mahArAja kI bAta sunakara ziSya ne kahA ki Apa isakI cintA nahIM kreN| maiM Apa ko apane kaMdhe para baiThA luuNgaa| aisA kaha kara usa ziSya ne guru mahArAja ko apane kaMdhe para baiThA liye aura usa sthAnase dUsare sthAna para pahu~cane ke liye prayANa prAraMbha kara diyaa| mArga sama viSama thaa| ataH guru mahArAja ko acAnaka hilane Dulane kI bajaha se kaSTa huA aura isase unake cittameM azAMti utpanna ho gaI / unhoMne baiThe-baiThe hI apanA rajoharaNa daMDa usake mastaka para demaaraa| coTa lagate hI ziSya ne citta meM cintavana kiyA ki he mana jinakI mujhe sevA karanI cAhiye una guru mahArAja ko isa samaya mere dvArA kitanA kaSTa pahu~ca rahA hai| gurumahArAja kI isa kaSThAvasthA kA kAraNa maiM hI bana rahA huuN| isa prakAra kI bhaktirUpa hArdikabhAvanA ke prabhAva se kSapaka zreNI jana ahiMyAM AvIne upadrava karaze. ziSyanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne AcArya mahArAje kahyuM, ThIka che. paraMtu A samaye rAtrInuM Agamana thaI cukayuM che tema mane rAtrImAM sujatuM paNa nathI, AthI javuM ThIka nathI. AcArya mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLI ziSya kahyuM, Apa enI ciMtA na kara huM Apane mArA khabhA upara besADI laIza evuM kahI te ziSya guru mahArAjane pitAnA khabhA upara besADI lIdhA ane e sthAnathI bIjA sthAna tarapha prayANa karavAne prAraMbha karyo. mArga sama viSama hatA. AthI guru mahArAjane acAnaka halavA DAlavAne kAraNe kaSTa thayuM ane tethI emanA cittamAM azAntI utpanna thaI teoe beThA beThA ja pitAne rahaNa daMDa enA mAthA upara mAryo, ceTa lAgatAM ja ziSya manamAM vicAryuM ke he mana ! jenI mATe sevA karavI joIe e guru mahArAjane A samaya mArA taraphathI keTaluM kaSTa thaI rahyuM che. guru mahArAjanI kaSTa avasthAnuM kAraNa huM ja banI rahela chuM. A prakAranI bhaktirUpa hArdika bhAvanAnA prabhAvathI kSepaka zreNI prApta karI ghAtaka karmone u-12 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jJAnamutpannam , tataH kevalajJAnaprabhAvAdasau samapradeza iva vahan guruNA proktaHmAra eva sAraH, adhunA kIdRzaH samapradeze iva vahannAsi ? ziSyeNoktaM-yuSmatmasAdAnmama vahanaM sama bhavati / punaguruNoktam-ki re! jJAnaM samutpannaM tava / ziSyeNoktam-evam / punarguruNA proktam-pratipAti, apratipAti vA jJAnamutpannam ? / tenoktam-apratipAti / tato guruH pazcAttApaM kurvan vadati-hA ! mayA kevalI AzAtitaH-ityuktvA ziSyazirasi rajoharaNadaNDaprahArajanitaM rudhira pravAhaM pazyan punaH prAptakara ghAtaka karmoMkA nAzakara usa ziSya ne kevalajJAna ko prApta kiyaa| kevala jJAna ke prabhAva se yaha guruko isa prakAra aba lejAne lagA ki mAno sama pradezameM hI vaha cala rahA ho / gurujIne kahA ki mAra hI sAra hai, itanA mAra ne para aba tU sIdhA calane lagA hai / ziSyane kahA mahArAja Apake prabhAva se hI yaha saba kucha ho rahA hai-arthAt pahile calate samaya u~ccI nIcI jagaha meM merA paira par3atA thA so Apako kaSTa hotA thaa| para aba nahIM par3atA hai ataH samabhUmi meM calane kI taraha maiM cala rahA huuN| guru mahArAja ne kahA to kyA tujhe jJAna utpanna ho gayA hai ? ziSyane kahA hAM! punaH guru mahArAja ne kahA vaha jJAna pratipAti utpanna huA hai yA apratipAti utpanna huA hai| ziSyane uttara diyA mahArAja ! apratipAti jJAna utpanna huA hai| bAda guru ne kahA ! hAya ! maiM ne kevalI kI isa samaya AzAtanA kI hai| isa prakAra kaha kara guru jI ziSya ke zira para rajoharaNa ke daNDa ke prahAra se vahate hue rudhira ko dekha-dekha nAza karI te ziSya kevala jJAnane prApta karyuM. kevalajJAnanA prabhAvathI te gurune evA prakAre laI javA lAgyo ke jANe te samapradezamAM cAlI rahyA hAya. gurujIe kahyuM ke "mAra ja sAra che. " ATaluM mAravAthI have tuM sIdhe cAlavA lAge che, ziSya kahyuM mahArAja ! ApanA prabhAvathI ja A saghaLuM banI rahyuM che. arthAt pahelAM cAlatI vakhate uMcI nIcI jagyAmAM mArA paga paDatA hatA jenAthI Apane kaSTa thatuM hatuM paNa have paDatA nathI. eTale samabhUmimAM cAlavAnI mAphaka huM cAluM chuM. guru mahArAje kahyuM ke zuM tane jJAna utpanna thaI gayuM che? ziSya kahyuM hA ! pharI guru mahArAje kahyuM, te jJAna pratipAti utpanna thayuM che ke apratipAti ziSya kahyuM. mahArAja! apratipAti jJAna utpanna thayuM che. AthI gurue kahyuM, ahAhA ! meM kevalInI A samaye AsAtanA karI che. A prakAre kahIne gurujIe ziSyanA zIra upara rajoharaNanA daMDanA prahArathI vahetA rUdhIrane joI vAraMvAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 14 gurucittAnugAmiziSyalakSaNam 91 punastatkSAmaNaM kurvan so'pi kevalajJAnaM prAptavAn / evaM vinItaziSyabhavitavyam // 13 // kathaM gurucittAnugAmI bhavedityAhamUlam-nApuTTho' vAgare kiMci, puTTho vo nAliyaM vaeM / kohaM asaccaM kuMThivajA, dhArijo piyamAppiya // 14 // - chAyAnApRSTo kuryAt kiMcit , pRSTovA nAlIkaMvadet / krodham asatyaM kuryAt , dhArayet priyamapriyam // 14 // TIkA-'nApuTTho'. ityAdi apRSTaH guruNA'nuktaH kiMcit na vyAkuryAt=na vadet pRSTo vo-guruNA kAsmizcid viSaye pRSTaH san alIkam anRtaM na vadet , krodhaM kenApi kAraNena samutpanna kopam asatyaM niSphalaM kuryAt / kara bAra bAra atizaya pazcAttApa karane lge| pazcAt unase apane doSa khamAne lge| isa prakAra pazcAttApa karate karate vizuddha bhAvanA se guru ne bhI kevalajJAna prApta kiyA / isa dRSTAnta kA sAra yahI hai ki vinIta ziSya apanI vizuddhi ke sAtha-sAtha guru mahArAja kI bhI vizuddhi kA kAraNa banatA hai| ataH ziSya ko isI taraha vinIta honA caahiye||13|| guru-cittAnugAmI ziSya ke cinhoM ko isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra batalAte haiM-'na(puTTho.' ityAdi / anvayArtha (apuTTho kiMci na vAgare-apRSTaH kizcit na vyAkuryAt ) gurumahArAja jaba taka koI bAta nahIM pUche taba taka ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha kisI bhI viSaya meM kucha na khe| (puTTho vA atizaya pazcAttApa karavA lAgyA. pachI tenAthI pitAno doSa khamAvavA lAgyA. A prakAre pazcAttApa karatAM karatAM vizuddha bhAvanAthI gurune paNa kevalI jJAna prApta thayu. A dawtane sAra e che ke vinita ziSya potAnI vizuddhinI sAthe sAthe guru mahArAjanI paNa vizuddhinuM kAraNa bane che. eTale ziSyAe A rIte vinIta thavuM joIe. 13 gurucittanugAmI ziSyanA cinhAne A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra batAve cha. nAvuddho. tyAdi manvayAtha--apuDho kiMci na vAgare-apRSTaH kizcit na vyAkuryAt guru mahArAja jyAM sudhI keI vAta na pUche tyAM sudhI ziSyanuM kartavya che ke te 3 55 viSayamai is 4. pudro vA nAliyaM vae-pRSThovA alIkanavadeta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayaM bhAvaH-guruNA nirbharsane kRte sati kadAcit krodhotpattI satyAM tasya kaTukavipAkamanucintya kSamayA taM pariharet , krodho hi sarvAnarthakaraH sakalazubhaharaH tapaH saMyamodyAnadAvajvalanaH samabhAvajaladapaTalovikiraNapracaNDapavanaH zAntisudhAkaratamaH' sakalasadguNasarojavanahimaH cittodvejakaH zatratAvardhakaH sakalavipadAmAspadaM janapadaM viplavayati / 1-tamaH raahuH| nAliyaMvae-pRSTo vA alIkaM na vadet ) yadi prasaMga vaza kisI viSaya meM guru mahArAja pUche bhI to usa meM jhUTha nahIM bolanA cAhiye / (kohaM asaccaM kugvijA-kopaM asatyaM kuryAt ) kisI nimitta se utpanna hue krodha ko zIghra hI dabA denA caahiye| bhAvArtha-kisI kAraNa vaza yadi kadAcit guru mahArAja ziSya ko kaThina vacana se zikSA deM to usa samaya krodha kA kaDuA phala samajhakara utpanna huve krodha ko kSamA se dabA deve| kAraNa ki krodha samasta anarthoM kI eka majabUta jar3a hai| sakala kalyANoM kA vinAzaka hai| saMyamarUpI udyAna ko bhasma karane ke liye yaha dAvAnala kI jvAlA jaisA bhayaMkara hai / samatArUpI meghaghaTAoM ko vikSipta karane ke liye yaha krodha pracaNDa pavana ke jaisA hai| zAntirUpI candramaMDala ke grasane ke liye rAhu jaisA, sakala sadguNarUpI kamalavana ko dagdha karane ke liye himapAta jaisA kahA hai / krodha se citta meM uchega utpanna hotA hai aura krodha se hI zatrutA kI vRddhi hotI hai| jisa janapada (deza) meM isa krodha kA AvAsa ho jAtA hai vaha sakala vipattiyoM kA sthAna banakara deza Adi ko naSTa kara detA hai| kahA bhI haije prasaMgavaza keI viSayamAM guru mahArAja pUche to paNa emAM juThuM nahIM mAsa ye. kohaM asajjaMkuvijjA-kopaM asatyaM kuryAt nimittathI utpanna thayelA kedhane jaladIthI dabAvI devuM joIe. bhAvArtha -kaI kAraNavaza je kadAca guru mahArAja ziSyane kaThIna vacanathI zikSA Ape che te samaye krodhanuM kaDavuM phaLa samajI utpanna thayela krodhane kSamAthI dabAvI de. kAraNa ke kAdha samasta anarthonI eka majabuta jaDa che. badhA kalyANane vinAzaka che. saMyamarUpI udyAnane bhasma karavA mATe dAvAnaLanI jvALA je bhayaMkara che. samatArUpI megha ghaTAone veravikhera karavA mATe A kodha pracaMDa pavana jeve che. zAMtirUpI caMdramaMDaLane prasavA mATe rAha jevA sakaLa saguNarUpI kamaLavanane dagdha karavA mATe himapAta je kahela che. krodhathI cittamAM uddega utpanna thAya che ane kevathIja zatrutAnI vRddhi thAya che. je janapada (dezamAM) A kone AvAsa thAya che te sakala vipattionuM sthAna banI deza Adine nAza kare che. kahyuM paNa che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 14 krodhA satyakaraNe dRSTAntaH uktaMca -- lobhI pazyeddhanaprApti, kAminIM kAmukastathA / bhrAntaM pazyedathonmatto na kiMcicca krudhAkulaH ||1|| anvacca - apakAriNi cet krodhaH krodhe krodhaH kathaM na te / dharmArthakAmamokSANAM caturNAM paripandhini || 2 || krodhasyAsatyakaraNe udAharaNam / yathA- kasyacit kulaputrasya bhrAtA vairiNA hataH / 93 " lobhI AtmA dhanakI prApti kI cintA meM hI masta banA rahatA | kAmuka kAminI meM masta hai / unmatta sarvatra bhrAnti yukta banA rahatA hai / parantu krodha se Akula huA AtmA dekhatA huA bhI andhA banA rahatA hai // 1 // " isa krodha ko nivAraNa karanA ho to isa prakAra kI bhAvanA mAnanI cAhiye jaise " he Atman ! tU apane apakAra karanevAle para jisa prakAra krodha karatA hai usI prakAra isa apakAra karane vAle krodha para krodha kyoM nahIM karatA / kyoM ki yaha terA bar3A bhArI apakArI hai| kAraNa ki isake sadabhAva meM dharma, artha, kAma evaM mokSa kA sarvathA vinAza ho jAtA hai / ataH caturvargakA vinAza karane vAlA hone se yaha terA saba se adhika apakArI hai / krodha para krodha karanA isakA matalaba hai ki krodha kabhI nahIM karanA cAhiye // 2 // " ---- krodha ko asatya karane meM dabA dene meM - dRSTAnta isa prakAra haikisI kulaputra ke bhAI ko usake vairI ne mAra DAlA / vaha kulleAbhI AtmA dhananI prAptinI ciMtAmAM ja masta khanI rahe che, kAmuka kAminImAM masta che, unmatta satra bhrAMtiyuMkta banI rahe che. paraMtu kreAdhathI vyAkula anela AtmA jovA chatAM paNa AMdhaLA banI rahe che. 15 A krodhanuM nivAraNa karavuM hAyatA A prakAranI bhAvanA karavI joie ke huM AtmA ! tuM tArA upara apakAra karavAvALA upara je prakAre krAdha kare che e prakAre te apakAra karavAvALA krAdha upara dha kema nathI karatA. kemake e tArA khuba moTo apakArI che. kAraNa ke tenA sadbhAvamAM dharma, artha, kAma ane mokSano sarvathA vinAza thAya che. ethI cartuvanA vinAza karavAvALA hAvAthI e tArA badhAthI vadhu apakArI che. krodha para krAdha karavo enA matalaba che ke kraSa kadI na karavA joie. krAyane dabAvI devAmAM dRSTAMta A prakAre che-- kAI kuLaputranA bhAIne tenA verIe mArI nAkhyA, te kuLaputra maraNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre putramaraNArtadhyAnayuktAM jananIM vilokya sa kulaputrastaM vairiNaM gRhItvA mAtuH samipamAnIyAbravIt-are ! bandhughAtaka ! anenAsinA tvAM kutra hanyAm, tenAtibhItena kathitam yatra zaraNAgatA na hanyante ttr| etadvacanaM zrutvA kulaputreNa jananImukhaM vilokitam / jananyA ca madhyasthabhAvamavalambya saMjAta-karuNayA nigaditam-he putra ! zaraNAgatA na hanyante / yataH saraNAgayA ya vIsa,-sthA paNayA vasaNapattA ya / rogI ajaMgamA ya, sappurisA Neva paharaMti / / chAyA-zaraNAgatAMzca vizvastAn praNatAn vyasanaprAptAMzca / rogiNaH ajaGgamAMzca satpuruSA naiva praharanti / putra putramaraNa janita duHkha se ArtadhyAna karatI huI mAtA ko dekhakara zIghra hI apane bhAI ke usa ghAtaka ko pakar3a kara mAtA ke sanmukha upasthita kara kahA are bandhu ghAtaka ! vola tujhe isa talavAra ke dvArA kahA~ para maaruuN| usane Darate hue kahA-jahAM zaraNa meM Aye hue prANI nahIM mAre jAte haiM vahIM para Apa mujhe mAreM / bandhu ghAtaka ke isa prakAra vacana sunakara kulaputra ne mAtA ke mukhakI ora dekhaa| mAtA ne dhairya dhAraNa kara dayAyukta hote hue kahA ki he beTA! zaraNa meM Aye hue ko vIra puruSa mArA nahIM karate haiM / kyoM ki itane prANI avadhya hote haiM saraNAgayA ya vIsa-sthA pagayA vasaNa pattAya // rogI ajaMgamA ya, sappurisA va paharaMti // 1 // gAthArtha-zaraNAgata, vizvAsapAtra, kaSTa meM par3A huA, rogI aura apaMga, inake Upara mahA puruSa prahAra nahIM karate haiM arthAt inakI rakSA karate haiN| janata duHkhathI ArtadhyAna karatI mAtAne joI turataja pitAnA bhAInA e ghAtakane pakaDIne mAtAnI sanmukha ubhe rAkhI kahyuM, are baMdhu ghAtaka ! bela tane A taravAra kaye sthaLe mArUM. teNe DarIne kahyuM-jyAM zaraNamAM AvelAM prANIne mAravAmAM nathI AvatAM e sthaLe Apa mane mAre. baMdhane mAranAranAM A prakAranAM vacanane sAMbhaLI kuLaputre mAtAnA mukhanI sAme joyuM. mAtAe dharma dhAraNa karI dayAyukta banIne kahyuM ke he beTA ! zaraNamAM AvelAne vIrapurUSe kadI mAratA nathI kemake ATalA prANI avadhya hoya che. saraNAgayA ya vIsa,-sthA paNayA vasaNapattA ya / rogI ajaMgamA ya, sappurisA va paharati // 1 // gAthArtha-zaraNAgata, vizvAsapAtra, kacchamAM paDelA, rogI ane apaMga, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 14 krodhAsatyakaraNedRSTAntaH 95 tatastena kulaputreNa kathitam-tarhi kathaM svaroSaM saphalIkaromi ? jananyA proktam -vatsa ! sarvatra na roSaH saphalI kriyate / mAtRvAkyAt kulamitreNa sa bandhughAtako muktH| tato'sau tayozcaraNeSu nipatya svAparAdha kSAmayitvA gataH / evaM kulaputravat krodhamasatya kuryAt / tathA-apriyaM-zikSArtha guroH kaTuvacanaM, priyaM-priyamiva-hitamityarthaH, dhArayet= mAtA ke isa prakAra vacana sunakara kulaputra ne kahA-ThIka hai yaha avadhya hai parantu he janani ! yaha roSa jo mujhe utpanna huA hai use kaise aba saphala karU~ ? mAtA bolI priya putra ! utpanna roSa sarvatra saphala hI kiyA jAya aisA koI niyama nahIM hai| mAtA ke ina vacanoMse santuSTa hokara kulaputra ne roSa ko zAMta karate hue usa apane bandhu ke ghAta karane vAle vairI ko binA kisI takalIpha diye chor3a diyA / usa vairI ne bhI una donoMke caraNoM meM girakara apane aparAdha kI kSamA mAMgI aura khuza hote hue anta meM vaha apane ghara calA gyaa| pratyeka muni kA kartavya hai ki vaha kulaputra kI taraha apane utpanna hue krodha ko viphala banAne meM saceSTa rhe| (appiyaM piyaM dhArijA-apriyaM priyaM dhArayet ) ziSya kA yaha kartavya hai ki vaha guru mahArAja ke dvArA kahe gaye apriya vacanoM ko bhI priyavacana hI mAnakara hRdaya meM dhAraNa kre| guru mahArAja ke vacana emanA upara mahApurUSa prahAra karatA nathI, paraMtu tenI rakSA kare che. mAtAnAM A prakAranAM vacana sAMbhaLIne kuLaputre kahyuM ThIka che. A avadhya che. paraMtu te mAtA! A zeSa je mArAmAM utpanna thayo che tene huM kaI zate zanta 43 ? mAtAe kahyuM priya putra! utpanna thayela roSa badhI rIte saphaLa karavAmAM Ave evo koI niyama nathI, mAtAnAM AvAM vacanathI saMtuSTa banI kuLaputre roSane zAMta karIne teNe potAnA baMdhu ghAta karanAra vairIne kaI takalIpha ApyA vagara choDI dIdhuM. mAranAra vairIe paNa bannenA caraNomAM paDIne pitAnA aparAdhanI kSamA mAgI ane khuza thato te pitAnA ghara tarapha cAlI gaye. pratyeka muninuM kartavya che ke kuLaputranI mAphaka potAnAmAM utpanna thayela kAdhane dabAvavAmAM saceSTa rahe. . (appiyaM piyaM dhArijjA-apriyaM priyaM dhArayet ) ziSyanu tavya cha te guru mahArAja dvArA kahevAmAM Avela apriya vacanane paNa priya vacana mAnI hRdayamAM dhAraNa kare. guru mahArAjanA vacana pariNAmamAM saMtApane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre manasA bhAvayet / gurorvacanaM hi pariNAme tApopazamakaM ratnatrayaparizodhakaM zAntisudhAsaMbhRtaM parama hitam AmraphalamivAdau kaTukaM, madhye'mlarasayutam, ante cApUrvAsvAdajanakaM bhavatIti matvA priyameva manyeteti bhAvaH / , yadvA-priyaM-prItijanaka stutyAdi, apriyam aprItikArakaM nindAdi, dhArayet= samaM jAnIyAt / bhikSAcaryAdau priyamapriyaM vA vacanaM zrutvA samabhAvanayA tat titikSeta, tatra rAgaM dveSaM vA na kuryAdityarthaH / uktaM ca bhagavatA - lAbhAlAbhe suhe dukkhe, jIvie maraNe tahA / samo niMdApasaMsAsu, tahA mANAyamANao || ( utta0 19a . ) pariNAma meM saMtApa ko miTAne vAle ratnatraya ko pari zuddha karane vAle, zAntirUpI amRta ke samudra parama hitakArI tathA Amraphala ke samAna Adi meM kaTuka, madhya meM Amlarasayukta evaM anta meM apUrva rasa kA AsvAda karAne vAle hote haiM / isaliye guru mahArAja ke vacana ko priya mAnakara hI unakA sevana karate rahanA cAhiye yahI vinIta ziSya kA kartavya hai / athavA - " dhArijA piyamappiyaM " isakA abhiprAya yaha bhI hai ki sAdhu jaba bhikSAcaryA Adi ke liye jAve taba usa samaya yadi koI khoTe mIThe vacana bhI kahe - niMdA evaM stuti bhI kare to bhI usameM ise pakSapAtI nahIM honA cAhiye- donoM para sAdhu kA samAna bhAva hI honA cAhiye / usa para rAga evaM dveSa karanA sAdhukA kartavya nahIM hai| lAbhAlAbhe he dukkhe | jIvie maraNe tahA // samo niMdA pasaMsAsu / tahA mANA va mANao // (u. 19a . ) maTADavAvALA ratnamayane parizuddha karavAvALA zAMtirUpI amRtanA samudra parama hitakArI tathA AmraphaLa jevA. zarUAtamAM turA, madhyamAM Amlarasayukta tathA aMtamAM apUrva rasano AsvAda karavAvALA heAya che. A mATe guru mahArAjanAM vacanane priya mAnIne tenuM sevana karatA rahevu joie. te vinIta ziSyanuM urtavya che. athavA - " dhArijjA piyamappiyaM" mAno abhiprAya yevo paNa che ke sAdhu jyAre bhikSA carcA vagere mATe jAya tyAre te samaye kAI kAMi sArUM narsa vacana kahe-niMdA agara stuti paNa kare te paNa emAM temaNe pakSapAti na manavu joie. banne para sAdhuno samAnabhAva hAvA joie. enA para rAga agara phreza karavA e sAdhunuM ka bya nathI. lAbhAlAbhe suhe dukkhe, jIvie maraNe tahA / samo niMdApasaMsAsu, tahA mANAvamANao || ( utta0 19 a . ) uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 14 prazaMsAyAMmunerutkarSavarjanam 97 ___idamatra bodhyam-yathA gurorAjJayA bhikSAcaryA gataH ziSyaH zrAvakagRhaM praviSTaH, tatra bhadrabhAvasaMpanno dhArmiko dharmAnugo dharmasevI dharmiSTho dharmakhyAtidharmAnurAgI dharmagralokI dharmajIvI dharmapraraJjano dharmazIlaH zrAvako muni dRSTvA saptASTapadAni tadabhimukhamAgacchan hRSTastuSTaH prasannacittaH prItamanAH paramasaumanasyayukto munidarzana janitaharSavazavisarpanmAnasastaM vanditvA namaskRtya punaH punaH stuvan vadati lAbha meM, alAbha meM, sukha meM, duHkha meM, jIne meM maraNe meM, mAna meM, apamAna meM tathA niMdA aura prazaMsA meM eka sAdhu hI aisA hai jo samAna rahatA hai| yahAM isa prakAra samajhanA cAhiye-guru kI AjJA prApta kara hI to ziSya bhikSAcaryA ke liye gRhasthoM ke ghara jAtA hai| gRhastha bhI apane ghara para padhAre hue sAdhu ke darzana kara apane Apako bahuta hI puNyazAlI mAnatA hai / kyoM ki aise gRhasthajana prakRti se bhadrapariNAmI evaM dharmAnuga-dharmakA anusaraNa karane vAle hote haiN| dharma sevI hote haiM aura dharmiSTa hote haiM / dharmakhyAti-dharmakA upadeza denevAle evaM dharmAnurAgI-dharma meM anurAga rakhane vAle hote haiN| dharmapralobhI aura dharmajIvI hote haiN| dharmapraraJjana aura dharmazIla hote hai| ye muni ko ghara para Ate hue dekhakara sarva prathama unakA vinaya karane ke nimitta sAta ATha paga unake samakSa jAte haiM / harSa se saMtuSTa citta hokara aise phUla jAte haiM ki mAnoM koI apUrva nidhi kA hI inheM lAbha huA hai| ___sAlamai, PARIHAi, sumamA, humabhA, vAmana, bha2 mAM, bhAnamA, apamAnamAM, tathA niMdA ane prazaMsAmAM eka sAdhuja evA che je samAna rahe che. ahiM e prakAre samajavuM joIe-gurunI AjJA meLavIne pachI ja ziSya bhikSAcaryA mATe prahasthane ghera jAya che. grahastha paNa pitAnA ghera padhArelA sAdhunAM darzana karI pitAne bahuja puNyazALI mAne che. kemake evA gRhasthajana prakRtithI bhadra pariNAmI temaja dharmanuM anusaraNa karavAvALA hoya che, dharma sevI hoya che ane dhamaSTa hoya che. dharma khyAti-dharmano upadeza devAvAlA eTale dharmAnurAgI-dharmamAM anurAga rAkhavAvALA hoya che. dharmaprakI ane dhamajIvI hoya che. dharma praraMjana ane dharmazIla hoya che. munine ghera AvatA joIne sarva prathama tene vinaya karavA nimitta sAta ATha pagalAM emanI sAme jAya che. harSathI saMtuSTha citta banIne evA kulAtA hoya che ke jANe keI apUrva nidhine emane lAbha thaye hAya, cahere prasanna thaI jAya che, manamAM u.-13 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'dhanyo'smi, kRtapuNyo'smi, kRtalakSaNo'smi bhavadarzanena, bhavadAgamanaM daridrasya gRhe svarNavRSTiriva kAmadhenurikha mama sarvasaubhAgyajanakam" ityuktvA svagRhaM sAdaramAnIya vipulamazanaM pAnaM khAdyaM svAyaM dadAti, dattvA ca punaH punaH stauti, tatra muniH svAtmAnaM notkarSayet / ceharA prasanna ho jAtA hai / mana meM eka prakAra kA vilakSaNa saMtoSa A jAtA hai, usa samaya use bar3A bhArI Ananda AtA hai / usa Ananda meM tallIna hotA huA vaha zrAvaka usa samaya eka prakAra se apane Apako bhI bhUla sA jAtA hai aura vandanA evaM namaskAra kara bhakti ke Aveza se svayaM apane guru mahArAja kI stuti karatA huA kahatA hai he nAtha ! Aja maiM dhanya huA hUM kRtapuNya huA hUM aura merI yaha paryAya saphala huI hai jo Apake darzana pAye / daridra ke ghara meM suvarNa kI varSA ke samAna evaM kAmadhenu ke samAna Apa kA mere ghara padhAranA mere parama saubhAgya kA utpanna karane vAlA evaM vRddhi karanevAlA hai / isaliye padhAriye aura ghara ko pAvana kIjiye-isa prakAra kaha kara vaha mahAtmA ko apane ghara lAtA hai aura sAdara unheM vipula azana, pAna, khAdya evaM svAdya cAra prakAra kA AhAra detA hai| phira bArambAra unakI stuti karatA hai| aisI prazaMsA sunakara gRhasthakI aisI vinaya bhakti dekhakara sAdhu ko phUla nahIM jAnA caahiye| eka prakArane vilakSaNa saMtoSa AvI jAya che. e samaye ene ghaNeja AnaMda thAya che. e AnaMdamAM tallIna thatAM thatAM te zrAvaka e samaye eka prakArathI pite pitAne paNa bhulI jAya che. ane vaMdanA evaM namaskAra karI bhaktinA AvezathI svayaM potAnA guru mahArAjanI stuti karatAM kahe che ke he nAtha! Aja huM dhanya banyo chuM, kRta puNya banyo chuM, ane mArI A paryAya saphaLa banI che je ApanAM darzana thayAM. daridranA gharamAM senAnA varasAda samAna tema kAma chetu samAna ApanuM mAre ghera padhAravuM mArA parama saubhAgyane utpanna karavAvALuM ane vRddhi karanAra che. A mATe padhAre ane gharane pAvana karo A prakAre kahI te mahAtmAne potAne ghera lAve che ane Adara mAnathI temane vipula azana, pAna, khAdya ane svAdya ema cAra prakArane AhAra Ape che. pachI vAraMvAra tenI stuti kare che. evI prazaMsA sAMbhaLI, gRhasthanI evI vinaya bhakti joI, sAdhue kulAI javuM na joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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3 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 14 nindAyAM munerayakarSavarjanam 99 tathA kecidadhArmikA anAryA mlecchA adharmajIvino'dharmAnurAgiNo'dharmazolA vivekavikalAH sAdhuM dRSTvA nindanti hIlanti khiMsanti-'ayaM varAko niHsattvaH kAtaro dAmbhiko bhikSAmAtropajIvI kukSibharibhUmibhArasvarUpo gRhe gRhe gRhapAla iva bhramati' ityAdi vacanaM zrutvA muniH svAtmAnaM nApakarSayet / atrodAharaNam-kazcid vRddho mahAtmA bhikSArthamekasmin gRhe gatvA tadgRhasvAminI prati kiM sacittajalAdisparzarahitA'si na vetyAzayena pRSTavAn-bhagini ! tathA kitaneka aise bhI adhArmika, mleccha, anAryajana haiM ki jinakA jIvana satya dharma kI vAsanA se bilakula vihIna banA huA hai, adharma meM hI jinheM bar3AbhArI anurAga hai, prakRti bhI jinakI adharmazIla haiM, viveka se jo sarvathA parAGmukha haiM ve sAdhujana ko dekhate hI apanI nAka bhauheM sikor3ane lagate haiM aura jo mana meM AtA hai vahI bakane laga jAte haiM-nindA karate haiM, hIlanA karate haiM-khisAte haiM-kahate haiM ki dekho to sahI yaha bicArA kitanA apane Apako bhUlatA hai tathA kitanA kAyara banA huA phira rahA hai kaise-kaise daMbha raca rahA hai jo yaha vahAM se bhikSA mAMgakara apanA nirvAha karatA hai / apanA hI peTa bharanA isane sIkhA haiM / aise janoM se saMsAra kI kyA bhalAI ho sakatI hai / ye to kevala isa pRthivI ke bhArabhUta haiM jo kuttekI taraha ghara ghara meM pratidina bhramaNa karate rahate haiM / isa prakAra ke vacana sunakara sAdhu ko cAhiye ki vaha apanI AtmA ko halkI na samajhe / isI viSaya ko eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai tathA keTalAka evA paNa adhArmika, mleccha, anAryajana che ke jemane jIvana satya dhamanI vAsanAthI bIlakula vihIna banela hoya che. adharmomAM ja jene bhAre anurAga che, prakRti paNa jenI adharmazIla che, vivekathI je sarvathA parAphamukha che. te sAdhujanane joIne pitAnAM nAka tathA mahene bagADe che ane manamAM Ave tevuM bakavA lAgI jAya che. niMdA kare che, hilanA kare chekhisAya che, kahe che ke jue te kharA A bIcAre keTale pitAnI jAtane bhule che tathA ke kAyara banIne pharI rahyA che, kevA kevA daMbha racI rahela che, je ahiM hiMthI bhikSA mAgIne pitAne nirvAha kare che. pitAnuM ja peTa bharavAnuM e zIkhela che. AvA sAdhuthI saMsAranI zuM bhalAI thaI zakavAnI che. A te kevaLa A pRthvI upara bhAra jevA che. je kutarAnI mAphaka ghera ghera dararoja bhamatA rahe che. A prakAranAM vacana sAMbhaLI sAdhue potAnA AtmAne halake mAnatA na banavuM joIe. A viSayane eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa karavAmAM aAve che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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100 uttarAdhyayanasUtre svasthA'si, tayA kathitam-tvamevAsi rogI, ahaM tu svasthaivArima bhikSAdAnArtha mahAtmanA proktA sA gRhasvAminI vadati-kimatra tava pitropArjanaM kRtvA sthApitaM, tad grahItumatrAgato'si, etad vacanaM zrutvA sa mahAtmA praavRttH| tato gRhasvAminI vadati-aho ! bhikSArthino'pi tavaitAvAn madaH, ehi, ehi, dadAmi bhikSAm , evaM tayA'bhihitaH san sa mahAtmA punastadgRhe bhikSAM grahItumAgataH / sthUlAH sthUlAzcatasro roTikAstayA samAnItAH, mahAtmanA proktam-stokaM dehi, gRhasvAminI katha koI eka vRddha mahAtmA bhikSA ke liye kisI eka ghara para phuNce| vahA~ jAkara gRhasvAmini se "sacitta jalAdika ke sparza se rahita ho ki nahIM" isa abhiprAya se pUchA ki bahi na ! svastha to ho ? mahAtmA jI kI bAta sunakara gRhasvAminI kahane lagI ki maiM to svastha hI hUMrogI to tuma hI ho| mahAtmAjI ne phira usase bhikSA dene ke liye kahA to vaha bolI ki yahAM kyA tumhArA bApa kamAkara rakha gayA haiM jo lene ke liye daur3e Aye ho ? ina vacanoMko sunakara mahAtmAjI vahAM se pIche lautte| mahAtmAjI ko pIchA lauTA huA dekhakara gRhasvAmini baDabaDAtI huI kahane lagI-oho !bhikSArthI hokara ke bhI itanA abhimaan| acchA Ao Ao aura bhikSA le jaao| maiM bhikSA detI huuN| isa prakAra jaba usa gRhasvAmini ne kahA to mahAtmA usake ghara bhikSA lene ke liye pIche Aye / vaha jaba unheM moTI-moTI cAra roTI dene lagI to mahAtmAjIne punaH kahA bahina thor3A AhAra do-yaha to adhika hai / taba gRha keI eka vRddha mahAtmA bhikSA mATe kaI eka ghera pahoMcyA tyA jaI gRhasthanA strIne "sacitta jaLAdikanA sparzathI rahita che ke nahIM" A abhiprAyathI pUchyuM ke, bahena ! svastha che ne? mahAtmAjInI vAta sAMbhaLIne grahasthanI strI kahevA lAgI ke huM te svastha ja chuM -rogI te tameja che. mahAtmAjIe pachI tene bhikSA ApavA kahyuM te e bolI ke, ahIM kayAM tamAre bApa kamAIne rAkhI gayela che, je levA mATe doDI AvyA che? A vacanene sAMbhaLIne mahAtmAjI tyAMthI pAchA pharyA, mahAtmAjIne pAchA rahyA joI grahasthanI strI baDabaDATa karatAM kahevA lAgI, eha! bhikSAthI hevA chatAM paNa ATaluM abhimAna ! A bhikSA laI jAva. huM bhikSA ApuM che. A prakAre e gRhasthanI strIe kahyuM te mahAtmA ene ghera bhikSA levA pAchA gayA te jyAre tene moTI moTI cAra jeTalI devA lAgI te mahAtmAjIe kahyuM bahena cheDe AhAra Apa-A te ghaNuM che. tyAre gRhasthanI strIe kahyuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 15 AtmadamanopadezaH 101 yati -sthUlasya hRSTapuSTAGgasya tava kathamalpenodaraM bhariSyati / ityAdi paribhavavacanaM zrutvA'pi sa mahAtmA samabhAvaM samAlambya svAtmAnaM hInaM na manyate sma tadA sa ucita bhikSAM gRhItvA pratinivRttaH / evaM sarvairmunibhirbhAvyam // 14 // Amodamane satyeva krodhavaiphalyaM kartuM zakyate tasmAt tadupadezaM tatphalaM cAhamUlam - appI cevaM dameyaivvo appA huM khalu duddamo / appI daMto suhI hoI assi loai parastha ye // 15 // chAyA- -AtmA eva damitavyaH AtmA hu khalu durdamaH / AtmAnaM dAmyan sukhI bhavati, asmin loke paratra ca // 15 // svAmini ne kahA- vAha khUba kahA itane saMDamusaMDa to ho rahe ho phira bhI thor3A AhAra dene ke liye kaha rahe ho thor3e se diye gaye AhAra se bhalA isa hRSTapuSTa zarIra kI tRpti kaise ho sakegI / ityAdi usake apamAna janaka vacana sunakara bhI ve mahAtmA samabhAvazAlI hI bane rahe aura unhoMne usake vacana se apane Apako hIna nahIM smjhaa| vahAM se ucita bhikSA lekara phira ve apane sthAna para vApisa Agaye / isI prakAra kahane kA matalaba yaha hai ki samasta munijanoMko apane Apako pratikUla saMyoga meM hIna nahIM mAnanA cAhiye // 14 // jo AtmA kA damana karatA hai vahI krodha ko niSphalakara sakatA hai isa liye sUtrakAra AtmA- arthAt mana ko damana karane kA upadeza dete haiM evaM usakA phala bhI kahate haiM-' appAceva0' ityAdi / vAha khUba kahyuM, ATalA alamasta jevA te banI rahela che chatAM paNa thADA AhAra devAnu kahI rahyA che. gheADA AhArathI bhalA A alamasta zarIranI tRpti kaI rIte thaI zakaze. ItyAdi enAM apamAna janaka vacana sAMbhaLIne paNa te mahAtmA samabhavazALI ja banI rahyA ane tenAM tevAM vacanAthI peAtAnI jAtane hIna nahiM samajyA. tyAMthI ucita bhikSA laI ne pachI te peAtAnA sthAna upara AvI gayA. A prakAra kahevAne matalaba e che ke samasta muni janAe peAta peAtAne pratikula sogamAM paNa hina mAnavuM na joI e. 5145 je AtmAnuM damana kare che te krodhane niSphaLa karI zake che A mATe sUtrakAra AtmA-arthAt-manane damana karavAnA upadeza Ape che. ane tenu phaLa pazu uDe che -- appAceba 0 ityAdi uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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102 TIkA - ' appA ceva0 ' ityAdi Atmaiva mana eva, damitavyaH -vazI karttavyo jetavya ityarthaH ihAtmazabdena mano gRhyate tasyaiva damanIyatvAt / AtmA tu damako bodhyaH / zabdAdi viSayeSu pravartamAnaM manastataH pratyAhatya svAtmani sthApanIyamiti bhAvaH / uttarAdhyayana sUtre anvayArtha - ( appAceva dameyabvo-AtmA eva damitavyaH) mana hI damana karane yogya hai / ( appA hu khalu duddamo - AtmA hu khalu durdamaH ) kyoM ki mana hI durdama hai / (appA daMto assi loe parattha ya suhI hoiAtmAnaM dAmyan ihaloke paratra ca sukhI bhavati ) manako damana karane vAlA jIva niyama se isa loka meM tathA paraloka meM sukhI hotA hai / bhAvArtha- sUtrakAra isa gAthA dvArA indriyoM ke viSayoM meM pravarttamAna mana ke nigraha karanekA upadeza de rahe haiN| ve kahate haiM ki isaloka evaM paraloka meM yadi sukhI honA cAhate ho to manakA nigraha karo use apane vaza meM kro| jaba taka isako vaza meM nahIM kiyA jAyagA taba taka isakA adhIna banA huA AtmA kabhI bhI kisI bhI bhava meM sukha zAMti nahIM pAyegA / AtmA hI mana kA damana kara sakatA hai / damana karanekA matalaba yaha hai ki jo mana indriyoMke viSayoM meM gRddha banA huA hai usako unameM gRddha nahIM banane detaa| yahI manakA damana karanA hai / manako viSayoMse haTAkara AtmAmeM sthApita karanA caahiye| tabhI AtmA meM zAMti anvayArthaH - appA caiva dameyavvo-AtmA eva damitavyaH-, manaja damana karavA ceAgya che. appA hu khalu dudhamo - AtmA hu khalu durdamaH -, kemake manaja dukha che. appA daMto assi koe parasya ya suho hoi / AtmAnaM dAmyan iha loke paratra ca sukhI bhavati / mananu` damana karanAra jIva AlAka ane paraleAkamAM sukhI thAya che. bhAvA--sUtrakAra A gAthA dvArA indriyAnA viSayAmAM pravartamAna mananA nigraha karavAnA upadeza ApI rahyA che. teo kahe che ke, A leAka ane paraleAkamAM jo sukhI thavAM cAhatA hai| tA-mananA nigraha karI, ene peAtAnA vazamAM rAkheA. jyAM sudhI manane vaza karavAmAM na Ave tyAM sudhI enA AdhIna anelA AtmA kayAreya paNa kAI paNa bhavamAM sukha zAMtithI rahI zakavAnA nathI. AtmA ja mananuM damana karI zake che. damana karavAnA hetu e che ke mana IndrayAnA viSayamAM vyApta banyu che. ene emAMthI dura karavu eja mananuM damana karavuM che. manane viSaceAthI uMDhADI AtmAmAM sthApita karavu joI e. tyAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 15 AtmadamanedRSTAntaH uktaMca - jao jao saMcaraha, maNo caMcalamatthiraM // o tao niyamiya, kujjA appaMmi taM thiraM // 1 // chAyA - yato yataH saMcarati manaH caMcalamasthiram / tatastato niyamya kuryAt Atmani tat sthiram / sUryodaye sati zItavedanA nivRttavanmanovijaye sati sakaladuHkhAnAmAsyantika nivRttirbhavati / avijitaM manastattvajJAnaM vinAzayati tapaH saMyamazikharAdAtmAnaM jAgrata ho sakatI hai| AtmA zabda kA artha yahA~ para mana hai / kyoM ki isIkA damana kiyA jAtA hai| jIva AtmA isakA damana karane vAlA hai / damana karane se AtmA ko saba se bar3A bhArI lAbha yaha hotA hai ki jisa prakAra sUryake udaya hone para zItavedanA kI nivRti ho jAtI hai usI prakAra manako jIta lene para AtmA se sakala duHkhoM kI Atyantika nivRtti ho jAtI hai| isIliye zAstrakAroM kA yaha upadeza hai ki "jao jao saMcarai maNo caMcalamatthiraM / tao-tao niyamiya kujjA appaMmi taM thiraM // yaha asthira caMcala mana jina-jina padArthoMkI ora jhuke- unameM cale - use vahAM se khecakara mokSAbhilASI kA kartavya hai ki vaha use apanI AtmA meM saMlagna kre| jabataka mana sthira nahIM hogA usakA nigraha nahIM hogA- -taba taka tattvajJAna AtmA meM utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai / tattvajJAna kI jAgRti hue vinA AtmA ko heya evaM upAdeya padArthoMkA vAstavika bhAna nahIM ho sakatA / manakI hI to yaha caMcalatA 103 ja AtmAmAM zAMtI jAgI zake che. AtmA zabdanA artha ahIM' mana che. kema ke AtmAnuM ja dumana karavAmAM Ave che. jIva AtmA enuM kramana karavAvALA che. drumana karavAthI AtmAne meTAmAM mATI lAbha tA e thAya che ke je prakAre sUryanA udaya thavAthI ThaMDInI veDhAnAnI nivRti thAya che. eja rIte manane jItI levAthI AtmAnA sakaLa duHkhonI nivRtti thaI jAya che. A mATe zAstrakArAnA A upadeza che keH "jao jao saMcaraI, maNo caMcalamatthiraM / o o niyamiya, kujjA appaMmi taM thiraM // 93 A asthira caMcala mana je je padArthonI tarapha DhaLe-emAM cAle ene tyAMthI kheMcIne meAkSAbhilASIe pAtAnA AtmAmAM salagna karI devuM joI e. jyAM sudhI mana sthira nahI hAya-tyAM sudhI enA nigraha thanAra nathI--tyAM sudhI tatvajJAna AtmAmAM utpanna thaI zakatu nathI. tatvajJAnanI jAgRti thayA vagara AtmAne heya ane upAdeya padArthInuM vAstavika bhAna thaI zakatuM nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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104 uttarAdhyayana sUtre pAtayati unmArga prApayati caturgatikasaMsAracakre bhrAmayati narakanigodAdyanantaduHkhagarte nipAtayati ratnatrayaM luNTayati AtmaguNAn ghAtayati jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhaM karmopArjayati / tasmAnmano nigrahaM kuryAt / atrodAharaNam tathAhi --- eko labdhisaMpanno mahAtmA baddhasadoraka mukhavatrikaH dhyAnaniSThaH san hai jo acche-acche jJAnIjana bhI saMyamarUpI zikhara se ikadama patita ho jAte haiM aura nahIM sevana karane yogya mArga meM bhI pravRtta ho jAte haiM / isase unakI caturgatirUpa saMsAra meM paribhramaNarUpa durdazA hI hotI rahatI hai / naraka evaM nigoda ke anaMta duHkhoM ko ve bhogate haiM / ina samasta duHkhoM se AtmA kA saMrakSaNa karanevAlA jo ratnatraya dharma hai - vaha unakA luTA jAtA hai / ve bilakula nirdhana bana jAte haiM / ina nirdhanatA meM aura bhI aneka jo AtmA ke sadguNa haiM unakA vikAsa nahIM hote pAtA hai isa sthiti meM isa AtmA kI itanI dayanIya sthiti ho jAtI hai, ki jJAnAvaraNAdika aSTa prakAra ke karma isa para rAta dina apanA prahAra karate rahate haiM / isako usa samaya bacAnevAlA koI nahIM hotA hai / isa liye mokSAbhilASI kA kartavya hai ki vaha mana kA nigraha kare / isa viSaya ko eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA haikoI eka mahAtmA jo labdhisaMpanna the, eka vRkSa ke nIce dhyAna meM samasta mana evuM caMcaLa che ke bhalabhalA jJAnIjanane paNa sayamarUpI zikhara uparathI ekadama nIce gabaDAvI muke che, ane sevana na karavA ceAgya mArgomAM pravRtta anAvI de che. AthI temanI catutirUpa soMsAramAM paribhramaNa rUpa durdazA ja thatI rahe che. naraka ane nigeAdanA ana Mta duHkhA te bhAgave che. A du:khAthI AtmAnuM rakSaNa karanAra je ratnamaya dhama che--te enI pAsethI luMTAI jAya che, AthI bilakula nirdhana khanI jAya che. A ninatAmAM AtmAnA je bIjA sadguNu hoya che enA paNu vikAsa thatA nathI. A paristhitimAM AtmAnI eTalI dayAmaya hAlata thai jAya che, ke jJAnAvaraNAdika ATha prakAranAM karma rAta ane divasa enA para prahAra karatAM rahe che. A samaye ene AmAMthI koi khacAvanAra heAtuM nathI. A mATe meAkSAbhilASInuM kanya che, te bhanano nizraDa 12. A viSayane eka udAharaNa dvArA spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che koI eka mahAtmA je labdhisapanna hatA, eka vRkSanI nIce dhyAnamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 . 15 Atmadamane dRSTAntaH 105 vRkSatale upaviSTa AsIt tadA tena mahAtmanA dhyAnAvasthAyAmekaM zvApadasaMkulaM nyAlAkulaM vizAlaM mahAraNyaM dRSTam / tatraiko puruSastena dRSTaH sa ca sahasrabhujo vistRtakAyaH sahasrahastadhRteH sahasramuzalaiH svadehaM tADayan bhItabhIta iva cItkAra kurvannitastataH palAyamAnaH zatayojanAni dhAvamAnaH zrameNa zithilAvayavaH paravazaH san pAtAlavadgambhIre gADhAndhakAre mahAndhakUpe nipatitaH / punarasau tasmAdandhakUpAd bahirniHsRtaH pUrvavat sahasramuzalaiH svadehaM tADayati tadanu mahatyAmAgnijvAlAyAM zalabha vAsau praviSTaH / punarasau tato'pi bahirniH satyakaNTakAkIrNe mahAraNye itastato dhAvati, tadanu punaH svadehopari pUrvavatsahasramuzalaprahAraM kurvan sa dRSTaH / baiThe hue the | mukha para sadoraka mukhavastrikA ba~dhI huI thIM, unheM usa dhyAna meM eka vizAla jaMgala dikhalAI pdd'aa| jo zvApadoMhiMsaka prANIyoM se saMkIrNa evaM vyApta thA / usa meM unhoMne eka mahAkAya vyakti jisake hajAra hAtha the dekhA / usake saba hI hAthoM meM musala the| vaha idhara udhara bhAgatA huA musalako zarIra para mAratA huA bhayaMkara cItkAra zabda karatA thaa| vaha bhagatA bhI itanA adhika ki sau yojana taka nikala jAtA / jaba vaha thaka jAtA aura usakA zarIra jaba DhIlA ho jAtA taba vaha pAtAla ke samAna gaMbhIra eka mahAndhakUpa meM ki jisameM gADha aMdhakAra hI aMdhakAra thA usameM gira jAtA thA / pIche vahAMse nikalanA aura isI taraha apane zarIra ko hajAroM musaloMse pITatA, bAda meM zalabha - (pataMga) kI taraha eka mahatI agnijvAlA meM praviSTa ho jAtA / pazcAt vahAM se bhI nikala kara vaha eka kaNTakAkIrNa araNya meM ghusa jAtA aura vahAM idhara udhara daur3atA huA apane zarIra ko sahasra musaloM se pUrva kI taraha beThA hatA. mADhA upara derAsAthe mukhavastrikA bAMdhela hatI. emane e dhyAnamAM eka vizALa jaMgala dekhAyu, je aneka prakAranA hiMsaka prANIethI bhareluM hatu, temAM emaNe eka mahAkAya vyakti jene hajAra hAtha che tevI joi, enA badhA hAtheAmAM muzaLa hatAM, te ahiMthI tahIM doDatA doDatA musalAne peAtAnA zarIra para mAratA hatA ane bhayaMkara citkAra zabda karatA hatA, e eTalA jorathI doDatA hatA ke seA ceAjana sudhI nikaLI jatA. thAka lAgatA ane zarIra jyAre DhIlu thaI jatuM tyAre te khubaja uMDA ane gADha a MdhakArathI chavAyela kuvAmAM kudI paDatA, pAche tyAMthI nikaLatA ane eja rIte hajArA musale thI peAtanA zarIrane TIpatA, khAdamAM zalabha (pataMga)nI mAphka eka mahutI agnijavALAmAM paDatA ane tyAMthI paNa nIkaLIne te mahAna kAMTAMvALA jaMgalamAM ghusI jatA tyAM paNa Ama tema doDatA ane pahelAMnI jema peAtAnA u0 14 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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106 uttarAdhyayana sUtre athAsau dUraM gatvA'TTAhAsaM kurvan dhAvamAnazcandrakiraNazItalaM kadalIvanaM praviSTaH / kSaNAdeva tato'pi bahirniHsRtya punaH svadehopari sahasramuzalaiH prahAraM kurban dhAvamAna itastato bhrAmyati / punaH zrameNa zithilAvayavaH san mahAndhakape nipatitaH / tatavireNa niHsRtya punaH kadalIvanaM praviSTaH, tato'pi nirgatya latAvanaM gataH, latAmAd vahirbhUtvA'ndhakUpe patitaH, tadanu kRpAnniHsRtya kusumavanaM gatastatretastato dhAvamAnaH svadehopari muzalaiH mahAraM karoti tato'pi niHsRtya phalavanaM praviSTaH, tatrApi dhAvamAnaH svadehopari pUrvavat sahasramuzalaiH mahAraM karoti / evaMvidhaM puruSaM sa mahAtmA jJAna dRSTyA vilokya svalabdhi balena tasya pratirodhaM kRtvA pRSTavAnkassvam ? kimarthamevaM kriyate ? tava kiM priyamasti ? evaM pRSTo'sau puruSo'bravIthI prahArita karatA / phira dUra jAkara bar3e jora se ha~satA aura caMdrakiraNa ke samAna zItala kadalIvana meM praveza kara vahAM vizrAma karane lagatA / kSaNa eka vizrAmita hokara vahAMse bAhara Ate hI phira vahI apanI cAla zurU karatA, jaba vaha isa cAla se thaka jAtA thA to gAr3ha aMdhakAra vAle kue~ meM gira jAtA thA, vahAM se nikala kara phira kadalI banameM jAtA, vahAM se bAhara hote hI latAvana meM vahAM se phira aMdhakUpa meM vahAM se kusumita vana meM, vahAM se phala vAle vana meM isa prakAra bhramaNa karatA-karatA vaha apane zarIra ko mUsaloM ke prahAroMse kUTatA rahatA / mahAtmA ne jaba isa prakAra kI isakI sthiti dekhI to unheM bar3A hI acaraja huaa| usakI isa sthiti ko unhoMne apane labdhibala se sthaMbhita kara diyA aura usase pUchA- tuM kauna hai aura kyoM isa prakAra kI ceSTAe~ karatA hai ? tujhe kyA priya hai ? mahAtmAkI isa bAta ko sunakara usane kahA ki maiM aura koI zarIra upara muzaleAnA TakA lAgAvatA pachI thADA AgaLa vadhI jora jorathI hasatA ane caMdrakiraNa samAna zItaLa keLAnA vanamAM praveza karI tyAM ArAma karavA lAgatA. thoDA samaya vizrAMti laI-zrama rahita banI tyAMthI mahAra nIkaLI pUrvavat doDA doDa ane zarIra upara muzalanA prahAranI pravRtti, adhakAravALA kuvAmAM paDavuM, pharI pAchA keLAnA vanamAM praveza, tyAMthI latA vanamAM, tyAMthI pharI kuvAmAM, tyAMthI nIkaLI pharI keLAnA vanamAM, A prakAre bhramaNa karatA ane peAtAnA zarIrane musalAthI mAratA. A sthiti jyAre mahAtmAe joi tyAretemane bhAre acaraja thaI, enI e sthitine peAtAnA labdhibaLathI sthabhita banAvI daI mahAtmAe tene pUchyu tu kANu che ane A prakAranI ceSTAo zA mATe kare che? tane zuM priya che? mahAtmAnI vAta sAMbhaLI teNe kahyuM ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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107 priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 15 Atmadamane manohaSTAntaH ahamanyo nAsmi kiMtu manonAmnA prasiddho'smi iSTAniSTazabdAdiviSaye pravartamAno'haM tRSNArajjvA prANinaM badhnAmi, tatastamArambhaparigrahA''saktaM saMsAracakre bhrAmayan kadAcidevajAtau kadAcinnarajAtau kadAcittiryagrajAtau kadAcit pRthivyAdisthAvarayoniSu dvIndriyAdi-trasayoniSu anantaduHkhaM praapyaami| yadA tu bhavAdRzena mahAtmanA nigRhIto bhavAmi tadA ratnatrayArAdhanaM kArayAmi, mokSamArge sthApayAmi, kSapakazreNimArohayAmi / zanaiH zanairnigrahAbhyAsaprakarSe sati zAstrasaMdarzinahIM hUM-merA nAma mana hai / iSTa aniSTa zabdAdika viSayoM meM pravRtti karanA aura tRSNArUpI rassI se prANiyoM ko jakar3anA yahI mujhe priya hai| mujhe AnaMda bhI isI meM AtA hai ki jaba prANI AraMbha parigraha meM Asakta hokara saMsAra cakrameM ghUmatA hai| maiM hI to unakI isa sthiti kA mUla kAraNa banatA huuN| kabhI maiM jIvoM ko devajAti meM, kabhI manuSya yoni meM kabhI tiryazcagati meM, kabhI pRthvyAdika sthAvara yoni meM, kabhI dIndriyAdika brasa paryAyoM meM ghumAtA rahatA hUM aura vahAM ke anaMta kaSToM kA unheM pAtra banAtA huA bar3A khuzI hotA rahatA huuN| Apa jaise mahAtmAoM para duHkha hai ki merA baza nahIM cltaa| kAraNa ki Apake sAmarthya ke Age merI zakti sarvathA saMkucita ho jAtI hai| vaha isa dizA meM na vaha kara dUsarI dizA tarapha bahane laga jAtI hai| isaliye maiM nigRhIta hokara Apa jaisoM se ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA karavAtA huuN| mukti ke mArga meM lagA detA hUM tathA kSapakaNi para bhI caDhA detA huuN| jaba sAdhujanoM kA mujhe nigraha karane huM bIje kaI nathI-mAruM nAma mana che. ISTa aniSTa zabdAdika viSayamAM pravRtti karavI ane tRSNArUpI rasIthI prANIone bAMdhavA e mane pasaMda che. mane AnaMda paNa e vAtamAM Ave che ke jyAre prANuM AraMbha parigrahamAM Azakta banI saMsAra cakramAM ghUme che. huM pote ja tenI A sthitinuM mULa kAraNa banuM chuM, keI vakhata huM jIvane deva jAtImAM, kyAreka manuSya nImAM. kyAreka tiryaMca gatimAM, kayAreka pRthvI Adi sthAvara nImAM, kyAreka be IndriyavALA trasa payAmAM ghUmate rahuM chuM. ane tyAMnA aneka kaSTane pAtra banAvI huM khuzI thato rahuM chuM. Apa jevA mahAtmAo upara mAro prabhAva paDI zakta nathI e vAtanuM mane duHkha che. kAraNa ke A ApanA sAmarthya AgaLa mArI zakti sarvathA saMkucita banI jAya che. te A dizAmAM na vahetAM bIjI dizA tarapha vahetI hoya che. A mATe huM nigRhIta banIne Apa jevAthI ratnatrayanI ArAdhanA karAvuM chuM muktinA mArgamAM lagADI dauM chuM, ane kSApaka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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108 ___ uttarAdhyayasUtre topAyAH vacanagocarAtItAH, nigrahAbhyAsapakarSarahitaprANigaNasaMvedanayA'gamyAH siddhipadasaMpajjanakAH sUkSma sUkSmatarArthaviSayA manAka samullasatsphuTapratibhAsA jJAnavizeSA utpadyante / tataH kiMcidUnAtyantaprakarSe nirapekSamatyAdijJAnaM prakarSaparyantottarakAlabhAvikevalajJAnAdaktinaM saviturudayAt prAk tadAlokakalpam azeSarUpAdivastuvizeSa prAtibhaM jJAnamudayate, pazcAt sarvotkRSTaprakarSe sati suspaSTapratibhAsaMsakalalokAlokaviSayamanupamamabAdhyaM kvljnyaanmutpdyte| evamuktvA'sau tirohito jaatH| tasmAdAtmaiva damanIyaH / kA abhyAsa dhIre-dhIre prakarSa avasthA ko prApta ho jAtA hai taba isa abhyAsa kI prakarSatA kI kRpA se unheM jJAnavizeSoMkI prApti ho jAtI hai| inase ve zAstra pratipAdita upAyoM kA nirIkSaNa kiyA karate haiN| una jJAnavizeSoM kA kathana aisA to nahIM hai jo Apake samakSa vacanoM dvArA kathita ho sake / yaha bAta to ve hI jAna sakate haiM jo isa avasthA para pahuMca cuke hote haiN| jinakI AtmA isa nigraha ke abhyAsa ke prakarSa se vihIna haiM bhalA ve inake svAda ko kyA jaaneN| ye jJAna vizeSa siddhipadarUpI saMpati ke janaka hote haiN| sUkSma, sUkSmatara bhI padArthoMke ye nirNAyaka hote haiN| inase jIvoMkA kucha-kucha padArthoMkA spaSTa pratibhAsa hone laga jAtA hai / jaba manonigraha karanekA abhyAsa kizcit nyUna atyaMta prakarSa avasthA taka pahu~ca jAtA hai taba usa samaya AtmA meM prAtibha nAmakA eka jJAnavizeSa utpanna hotA hai| yaha jJAna kevalajJAnase pahile hotA hai / isameM matyAdika parokSa jJAnakI apekSA nahIM rahatI hai / zreNI para paNa caDAvI dauM chuM. jyAre sAdhujanane nigraha karavAne mane abhyAsa dhire dhire prakarza avasthA prApta thAya che, tyAre A abhyAsanI prakarSatAnI kRpAthI tene jJAna vizeSAnI prApti thaI jAya che, tenAthI te zAstra pratipAdita upAyonuM nirikSaNa karyA kare che. e jJAna vizenuM kathana evuM te nathI je ApanI sAme vacanathI kahI zakAya, te vAta te teja jANI zake che je A avasthAne pahoMcela che. jenI AtmA A nigrahanA abhyAsanA prakathI vihina che. AvA jIva e savAdane kayAMthI jANe. A jJAna vizeSa siddhi padarUpI saMpattinA janaka hoya che. sUmathI sUkSma padArthonA paNa e jANakAra hoya che. emanAthI jIvene kaI kaI padArthane spaSTa pratibhAsa thavA lAge che. mane nigraha karavAne abhyAsa jyAre thoDA aMze atyaMta prakAza avasthA sudhi pahoMcI jAya che tyAre e samaye AtmAmAM pratibha nAmanuM eka jJAnavizeSa utpanna thAya che. A jJAna kevala jJAnathI pahelAM thAya che. temAM matyAdika pakSa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA. 15 Atmadamane dRSTAntaH yadvA-AtmA bAhyendriyaM damitavya eva bAhyendriya paJcavidhaM zrotracakSurghANa rasanasparzanabhedAt / bAhyendriyANAM damanAkaraNe Atmano vinAzaH syAt / uktaMcajisa prakAra sUrya ke udaya hone ke pahile usakA Aloka-prakAza prasRta ho jAtA hai usI prakAra samasta rUpAdika padArthoMko viSaya karane vAlA yaha pratibhajJAna, kevalajJAnarUpa sUrya ke udita hone ke pahile usakI prabhA sarIkhA prakaTa ho jAtA hai / jisase yaha bAta nizcita ho jAtI hai ki aba isa AtmA meM kevalajJAna kA udaya honevAlA hai| jaba manonigraha kA abhyAsa sarvotkRSTa avasthA saMpanna ho jAtA hai taba usa samaya AtmA meM kevalajJAna kI udbhUti ho jAtI hai / isake samasta padArthoMkA spaSTa pratibhAsa hone laga jAtA hai / koI bhI rUpI athavA arUpI padArtha aisA nahIM bacatA jo kevalajJAna kA viSaya nahIM banatA ho| yaha jJAna anupama hai-aisA koI aura jJAna nahIM hai-ki jisase ise upamita kiyA jA ske| isake dvArA prakAzita padArthoM meM kisI bhI prakAra se bAdhA nahIM AtI hai / isa prakAra mahAtmAse kahakara vaha mana nAmakA puruSa antarhita ho gayA // AtmA zabda kA artha bAhya indriyAM bhI haiM / ve sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu aura karNa ke bheda se 5 prakAra kI haiN| mokSAbhilASI AtmA jJAnanI apekSA rahetI nathI. jema sUryane udaya thayA pahelAM tene AvavAne prakAza prasAra pAme che, bhAsa prastuta bane che te prakAre samasta rUpAdika padArthone viSaya karavAvALA A prAtija jJAna kevaLa jJAnarUpa sUryane udaya thatAM pahelAM tenI prabhArUpe pragaTa thAya che. jethI e vAta nizcaya bane che ke have A AtmAmAM kevalajJAnane udaya thavAne che. jyAre mane nigrahane abhyAsa sarvotkRSTa avasthA saMpanna banI jAya che, tyAre te samaya AtmAmAM kevalajJAnanI udUbhUti thaI jAya che. AthI samasta padArthone spaSTa pratibhAsa thavA lAgI jAya che. keI paNa rUpI athavA arUpI padArtha evo nathI bacate je kevalajJAnane viSaya na banato hoya, A jJAna anupama che evuM bIjuM kaI jJAna nathI ke jenAthI Ane upamita karI zake. tenA dvArA prakAzita padArthomAM kaI paNa prakAranI bAdhA AvatI nathI. A prakAre mahAtmAne kahIne te mana nAmane purUSa aMtardhAna thaI gayA. AtmA zabdano artha bAhA indriya paNa che, je sparzana, rasanA, ghANa, cakSu, ane kAnanA bhedathI pAMca prakAranI che. mokSAbhilASI AtmA enuM damana uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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110 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kuraGgamAtaGgapatagaGgA mInA hatAH paJcabhireva pshc| eka: pramAdIsa na hanyate kiM, yaH sevate paJcabhireva paJca // 1 // anyacca-indriyANAM hi caratAM, viSayeSvapahAriSu / saMyame yatnamAtiSThed, vidvAn yanteva vAjinAm // 1 // ayamarthaH-vidvAntatvajJaH apahAriSu-bhAkarSakeSu tattadindriyaviSayeSu caratAM gacchatAm indriyANAM saMyame saMyamane yatnam AtiSThet kuryAt , ka iva ? ityAhavAjinAm azvAnAM yanteva-sArathiriveti / yadi inakA damana nahIM karatA hai to vaha muktimArga meM pravRtta nahIM ho sakatA hai aura na sAdhaka hI bana sakatA hai / indriyoM kA yadi damana na kiyA jAya to zAstrakAroM ne yahAM taka kaha diyA hai ki AtmA kA bhI vinAza ho jAtA hai| kahA bhI hai-dekho-jaba kramazaH eka eka indriya ke viSaya meM lolupa hone se kuraMga-hiraNa, mAtaMga-hastI, pataMga, bhramara evaM mIna-machalI, ye prANI apane prANoM se rahita hote haiM taba jo manuSya pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya meM lolupa banegA kyA vaha vinaSTa nahIM hogA ? paraMtu avazya vinaSTa hogA-durgati ko prAsa kregaa| ataH jisa prakAra yantA-avarohI-ghur3asavAra-icchita mArga para calAne ke liye ghor3e ko lagAma dvArA apane AdhIna banA letA hai usI prakAra AtmahitaiSI kA kartavya hai ki vaha bhI ina indriyarUpI ghor3oM ko ki jo apane-apane na kare che te mukti mArgamAM pravartI banI zakatuM nathI. temaja sAdhaka paNa banI zakato nathI. InidrAnuM je damana na karavAmAM Ave to zAstrakAroe tyAM sudhI kaheluM che ke, AtmAne paNa vinAza thaI jAya kahyuM paNa che juo-jyAre kamathI eka eka IndriyanA viSayamAM lolupa hovAthI kuraMga-haraNa, mAtaMgahAthI, pataMga, bhramara, temaja mAchalI, A prANa pitAnA prANathI rahita bane che. te pachI mANasa jyAre pAMceya indriyonA viSayamAM loluya banI rahe te tene nAza na thAya? kharekhara nAza thavAne-durgatine prApta karaze. ethI je rIte joDesvAra icchita mArga upara calAvavA mATe ghoDAne lagAma dvArA pitAnA Adhina banAvI le che. eja prakAre AtmahitaiSInuM kartavya che ke, te paNa A IndriyarUpI ghoDAone ke je pita pitAnA viSayonI tarapha arthAta asaMyama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 15 Atmadamane ugranRpadRSTAntaH ayaM bhAvaH-manonigraheNa bAhyendriyanigraheNa cAtmA upazamabhAve netanya iti bhaavH| hu-nizcayena, khalu-yataH AtmA durdamaH durjyH| atrodAharaNam 'appA hu khalu duimo' iti bhagavavacanaM bhadrAcAryasannidhau zrutvA''tmakalyANasAdhaka ugravaMzotpanna ugranAmA nRpaH pravrajyAM gRhItavAn / svakalyANArtha mano nigrahItuM prvRttH| kintu manaH pAradavat paramacaJcalam , tena tatsvAyattaM na jAtam , aso munivratadhArI nRpazcintayati-aho! ekenApi kopakaTAkSamAtreNa sarve janA mamAjJAM zirasidhRtvA mamAyattAH santo mama caraNaM zaraNIkRtya tiSThanti sma / parantu viSayoM kI ora arthAt asaMyama mArga meM pravRtti karate haiN| saMyamarUpI lagAma se saMyamita kare jisase unakI asaMyama meM pravRtti ruka jAya / kahane kA bhAva yahI hai ki pAMca indriya evaM mana ina chaha ko nigRhIta karane se AtmA apane upazama bhAvameM sthita hotA hai| ataH inake nigraha karanekA prayatna pratyeka mokSAbhilASI AtmA ko karanA cAhiye / "appA hu khalu dubamo" isa prabhu kathita vacana kobhadrAcArya ke pAsa sunakara ugravaMzIya ugra nAmakA rAjA dIkSita hue| unhoMne hara taraha se apane mana ko nigraha karane kA khUba prayatna kiyA, parantu pAre evaM pavana ke samAna ati caMcala hone se usakA vaha nigraha nahIM kara ske| usI munivratadhArI rAjA ne vicAra kiyA-bar3e AzcaryakI bAta hai ki eka kopakuTila bhrakuTImAtra se bhI samasta mere prajAjana merI AjJAko zira para dhAraNa kara liyA karate the aura caraNa kI zaraNa meM A jAte the-parantu-yaha mArgamAM pravRti kare che. ene saMyamarUpI lagAmathI saMyamita banAve jenAthI tenI asaMyamanI pravRti zekAI jAya. matalaba kahevAnuM e che ke, pAMca Indriya ane mana, A cha ne nigRhIta karavAthI AtmA pitAnA upazama bhAvamAM sthita thAya che. AthI ene nigraha karavA prayatna dareka mokSAbhilASI AtmAe 423 na . " appAhu khalu duimo" 2 // prabhuNe 4aa kyanane sAyAyanI pAsethI sAMbhaLIne ugravaMzIya ugra nAmanA rAjA dIkSIta thayA. teoe dareka prakAre potAnA manane nigraha karavAne khuba prayatna karyo, paraMtu pavananA samAna ati caMcaLa hovAthI tenAthI nigraha karI zakAya nahIM. e munivRtadhArI rAjAe vicAra karyo-ghaNA AzcaryanI vAta che ke, eka kepa kuTila bhrakuTI mAtrathI mArA samasta prajAjane mArI AjJAne mAthA upara dhAraNa karatA hatA ane caraNanA zaraNamAM AvI jatA hatA. paraMtu A mana keTaluM baLavALuM che je mArA vazamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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112 uttarAdhyayanasUtre idamekameva manaH zatadhA mAM nartayati, ahaM jAtisampannaH kulasampanna ugravaMzIyaH kSatriyo'smi, yena kenApi prakAreNAticaJcalamidaM manaH svAyattIkariSyAmi tapasA saMyamena vA svAdhyAyadhyAnAdinA vA yathAtathA manaH susthiraM kariSyAmi, iti manasi nizcitya samitiSu manaH saMyojayati, tato niHsarati tadanu guptiSu niyojayati tato'pi niHsRtaM svAdhyAye, tato'pi niHsRtaM sUtrArthacintanalakSaNe dhyAne mana kitanA baliSTha hai jo mere vazameM nahIM AtA hai-ulTA mujhe hI aneka taraha se nacAtA hai / maiM jAti saMpanna hUM, kula saMpanna hUM aura ugravaMzIya kSatriya hUM, ataH merA kartavya hai ki isakA vijaya karane ke liye maiM apanI zakti kA paricaya hu~ / maiM koI aisA vaisA vyakti to hUM nahIM jo isake vaza meM paDa jAuM / ataH jaise bhI ho sakegA hara eka upAya se cAhe yaha kitanA bhI caMcala kyoM na ho ise apane adhIna banAkara hI rahUMgA / yadi yaha tapa se vaza meM honA cAhegA-to tapa karU~gA-saMyama se vaza meM honA cAhegA to saMyama mArga arAdhuMgA, yadi svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna se vaza meM honA cAhegA-to svAdhyAya, dhyAna karuMgA, paraMtu ise aba choDUMgA nhiiN| isa prakAra dRDha pratijJa hokara sarvaprathama usane pAMca samitiyoM ke pAlana karane meM manako niyukta kiyA, parantu yaha to bar3A hI caMcala thA, isaliye jyoM hI vahAM se nikalA kI guptiyoM meM niyukta kiyA, phira bhI yaha vahAM kucha hI dera Thahara kara jaba isane idhara udhara jAnekA prayatna kiyA ki rAjaRSi ne zIghra hI svAdhyAya meM nirata kara diyaa| AvatuM nathI. ulaTuM maneja aneka rIte nacAve che. huM jAti saMpanna chuM, kuLa saMpanna chuM, ane ugra vaMziya kSatriya chuM. AthI mAruM kartavya che ke, enA upara vijaya karavA mATe huM mArI zaktine paricaya karAvuM. huM kaI e nabaLA manane mANasa nathI ke enA vazamAM paDI jAuM. AthI jema bane tema dareka upAyathI cAhe te keTaluM paNa caMcala kema na hoya tene mArA Adhina banAvIne ja jaMpIza. je te tapathI vaza banaze te huM tapa karIza-saMyamathI vaza thaze te saMyama mArganuM ArAdhana karIza, je svAdhyAya ane dhyAnathI vazamAM Avaze te svAdhyAya, dhyAna karIza. paraMtu Ane huM cheDanAra nathI. A prakAranI draDha pratijJA laI sarva prathama teNe pAMca samitionuM pAlana karavAmAM mana parovyuM paraMtu mana te bhAre caMcala hatuM A kAraNe jema tyAthI nikaLyuM ke guNiemAM niyukta thayuM. chatAM paNa te tyAM thoDIvAra rahI jyAre teNe ahiM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 15 Atmadamane pallIpatidRSTAntaH 113 niyamayati, tato'pi niHsRtaM punarupazamabhAve samArohayati, tato'pi niHsRtaM dRSTvA sacintayati - aho ! mano hi durdamam tadapi jJAnakriyAbhyAM vazIkariSyAmi, iti vicintya kSapakazreNyAmAruhya mano nigRhya zukrabhyAnadvitIyapAdaM saMprApya kevalajJAnaM prAptavAn / AtmAnaM dAmyan asmin loke paratra ca sukhI bhavati / atrodAharaNam eko dharmaghoSanAmAssvAryaH ziSyasahito grAmAnugrAmaM viharan vismRtamArgaH paJcazatacaurAdhiSThitAyAM caurapallyAM gataH / mArgavismaraNAdeva cAturmAsyakaraNArtha jaba yaha vahAM bhI nahIM ThaharA to sUtrArthacintanarUpa dhyAna meM lagA diyA / taba yaha vahAM sUtrArtha ke cintavana karane meM laga gayA / paraMtu yaha bahuta kAla taka sthita nahIM raha skaa| to phira usako upazama bhAva meM lagAyA / jisase usako zAMti mile, phira bhI yaha sthira nahIM rahA aura nikalA to muni vicArane lage aho ! mana bar3A hI durdama hai usako jJAna evaM kriyA meM lagA diyA / jJAna kriyA se isako vaza meM karU~gA aisA nizcita vicArakara kSapaka zreNI kA AzrayaNa kiyA, phira mana sthira ho aura zukla dhyAna ke dvitIya pAda ke avalambana se kevalajJAna ko prApta kara liyA aura siddhipada pAye, tAtparya kahanekA yaha hai ki AtmA ko damana karane vAlA sAdhu isa loka evaM paraloka meM sukhI hotA hai / dharmaghoSa nAma ke koI eka AcArya the| ve ziSyoM sahita vihAra karate hue kisI dUsare grAma ko padhAra rahe the| calate-calate ve mArga tahiM javAnA prayatna karyo ke, rAjarUSie turataja svAdhyAyamAM nirata karI dIdhuM. jyAre te tyAM paNa na TakayuM tyAre sUtrA ciMtanarUpa dhyAnamAM lagAvI dIdhu ane te sUtrAnA ciMtanamAM tyAM lAgI gayA, paraMtu tyAM paNa te lAMbe samaya sthira na rahI zakayA. A pachI upazama bhAvamAM lagAvavAmAM AvatAM jemAMthI zAMti maLe. chatAM paNa e sthira na rahyuM. tyAre muni vIcAravA lAgyA ke, mana mahuja caMcaLa che. tene jJAna vagerenI kriyAmAM lagADavAmAM Avyu, jJAnakriyAthI tene vaza karIza evA nizcIta vicAra karI kSapaka zreNIne Azraya lIdhA, pachI mana sthira thayuM ane zukala dhyAnanA bIjA paTTanA avalaMbanathI kevalajJAnane prApta karyuM, ane siddhI pada pAmyA. tAtparyaM kahevAnu` e che ke, AtmAne damana karavAvALA sAdhu A leAka ane paraleAkamAM sukhI thAya che. Ane udAharaNa dvArA samarthana karavAmAM Ave che gayA, dharmaghASa nAmanA koI eka AcArya hatA, te ziSyA sahita vihAra karIne kAI gAme jaI rahyA hatA, cAlatAM cAlatAM te mArga bhulI gayA ane u0 15 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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195 uttarAbhyayanasUtre nizcitasthAnaM gantumakSamo bhUtvA caurapallyAmeva cAturmAsye'vasthAtuM caurapallInAyakamupAzrayaM yAcitavAn caurapallInAyakena proktam-atra bhavatA dezanA na kartavyA, sarve vayaM taskaravRttijIvinaH / muninA tadvacanaM svIkRtya svAdhyAyadhyAnAdinA cAturmAsyaM yApitam / cAturmAsyAvasAne vihArasamaye sarve taskarAH kiMcidraM munimanugatAH tadA muninA tebhyo rAtribhojanapatiSedharUpA dezanA dttaa| tathA coktambhUla gaye aura coroMkI pallI meM jA phuNce| vahAM 500 caura rahate the, caumAse kA samaya bilakula najadIka A pahuMcA thaa| itanA samaya thA nahIM ki kisI aura dUsare sthAna para vahAM se calakara caumAse meM rahane kA nizcaya kiyA jA ske| ataH AcAryane vahIM para caturmAsa vyatIta karane ke abhiprAya se cauroM ke nAyakase caturmAsa meM Thaharane ke liye upAzrayakI yAcanA kii| AcAryakI bAta sunakara pallIpati ne unase kahA ki Apa yahAM ThahareM-hameM isameM kucha harakata nahIMhai paraMtu Apa yahAM dhArmika upadeza dene kA kaSTa na kareM / kAraNa ki hama saba yahAM ke nivAsI caurI karake apanA nirvAha karate haiM kahIM aisA na ho ki ApakI dezanA se hamArA vyApAra dhaMdAbaMda ho jAya / AcArya ne usakI bAta mAna lI aura svAdhyAya evaM dhyAna se vahIM para rahate hue apanA caumAse kA samaya vyatIta kiyA / jaba vihAra karane kA samaya AyA to usa vakhta saba caura milakara AcArya ko pahu~cAne ke lie ikaTThe hue aura kucha dUra taka saba ke saba AcArya mahArAja ko pahu~cAne ke cAronA nesaDAmAM jaI pahecyA. tyAM 500 cAra rahetA hatA, jemAsAne samaya najIka AvI rahyA hatA, eTale samaya na hatuM ke tyAMthI bIjA sthAne pahoMcIne tyAM comAsAmAM rahevAne nizcaya karI zakAya. AthI AcArya e sthAna upara caturmAsa vyatita karavAnA abhiprAyathI ceranA nAyakathI caturmAsa rokAvA mATe Azraya sthAnanI yAcanA karI. AcAryanI vAta sAMbhaLI ceranA nAyake kahyuM ke bhale Apa ahiM rahe amane emAM kAMI vAMdho nathI. paraMtu Apa ahiM dhAmIka upadeza ApavAno vicAra na rAkhaze. kAraNa ke ame saghaLA ahiMnA nivAsI cerI karIne pitAne nirvAha karIe chIye. kadAca evuM na bane ke ApanA upadezathI amAre dhaMdhe baMdha thaI jAya, AcAryo tenI vAta mAnI lIdhI ane svAdhyAya ane blAnathI tyAM rahIne potAne mAsAne samaya vyatita karyo. jyAre vihAra karavAne samaya Avyo te vakhate badhA cAree maLI AcAne pahoMcADavA mATe ekaThA thayA ane thoDe dUra sudhI A badhA AcArya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 15 Atmadamane pallIpatidRSTAntaH medhAM pipIlikA haMti, yUkA kuryAjjalodaram / / kurute makSikA vAnti, kuSTharogaM ca kolikaH // 1 // kaNTako dArukhaNDaM ca, vitanoti galavyathAm / vyaJjanAntanipatita,-stAlu vidhyati vRzcikaH // 2 // vilagnastu gale bAlaH, svarabhaMgAya jAyate / ityAdayo dRSTadoSAH, sarveSAM nizibhojane // 3 // tathaiva paraloke'pi, durgatirjAyate dhruvam / tasmAt rAtrau na bhuJjIta proktaM bhagavatA sadA // 4 // liye unake pIche 2 gye| vahAM AcArya ne unheM rAtribhojana na karane kA upadeza diyaa| usa samaya meM unhoM ne batalAyA ki rAtribhojana meM aneka doSa haiM, kyoM ki sUryAsta ho jAne se usa samaya aneka sUkSma jIvoM kA pracAra aura utpatti hotI hai tathA yadi bhojana meM pipIlikAkIr3I khAne meM A jAve to khAne vAle kI buddhi naSTa ho jAtI hai / jUM yadi bhojanameM khAne meM A jAve to jalodara nAmakA roga ho jAtA hai| bhojanameM makSikA A jAnese vamana hotA hai, bhojanameM kaulika karoLiyA ke khAne se kuSTharoga hotA hai, kAMTA tathA lakar3I kI phAMsa se gale meM ghora duHkha hotA hai, vichu khAne meM A jAya to tAlu kA bhedana hotA hai, keza-khAne meM A jAve to svara kA bhaMga hotA hai ityAdi aneka doSa rAtribhojana meM hai / tathA paraloka meM rAtribhojana karane vAle ko durgati kI prApti hotI hai / isaliye kisI ko rAtribhojana nahIM karanA caahiye| mahArAjane pahoMcADavA temanI pAchaLa pAchaLa gayA. tyAM AcArye temane rAtrI bhejana na karavAne upadeza Ape, te vakhate temaNe jaNAvyuM ke rAtrI bhejanamAM aneka deSa che kemake, sUryAsta thaI javAthI aneka sUkSma jIne pracAra ane utpatti thAya che. ane bhejanamAM je pIpalIkA-kIDI khAvAmAM AvI jAya te buddhino nAza thAya che. zuM vagere je khAvAmAM AvI jAya te jaLadara nAmano rega thAya che, mAkhI AvI javAthI ulaTI thAya che, je koLI khAvAmAM AvI jAya te koDha thAya che, kAMTA temaja lAkaDAnI phAMsa jevuM khAvAmAM AvI jAya te gaLAmAM aTakAI jAya che ane ghaNuM duHkha thAya che, viMchI je khAvAmAM AvI jAya te tALavuM teDI nAkhe che, mevALe khAvAmAM AvI jAya te svarane bhaMga thAya che. ItyAdi aneka deSa rAtrI bhojanamAM che ane rAtrI bhojana karanArane durgatinI prApti thAya che. A mATe ke e rAtrI bhejana na karavuM, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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116 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dezanAM zrutvA teSu kevalamekena pallIpatinA rAtribhojanapratyAkhyAnaM kRtam / ekadA paJcazatasaMkhyakaizcauraiH saha pallIpatiH steyaM kartuM gtH| ekasyAM nagI bahutaraM dhanaM cauryeNa prAptaM, tadupAdAya te sarve mahAraNye samAgatya tatra sarve saMsthitAH / tatra tannAyakena kathitam-atrabhujyatAM sarvaiH, tadA sArdhadvayasaMkhyakAH pAkakaraNArthaM pravRttAH, sAdhadvayasaMkhyakAzca surAdikamAnetuM samIpasthaM grAmaM gatAH / madirAdikamAnetuM pravRtaistaizcintitam-cauryeNopArjitaM sarva dhanamasmAkaM bhaviSyati, yadyardhamadirA vipamizritA nIyate / evaM vicintyAdhamadirA viSamizritA tairAnItA, ardhA tu svArtha AcArya mahArAja kI isa prakAra kI dharmadezanA sunakara unameM se kevala eka pallIpati ne rAtribhojana kA tyAga kara diyaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki yaha pallIpati una pAMcasau coroM ke sAtha corI karane ke liye bAhara gyaa| kisI eka nagara meM corI karane se unheM bahuta sA dravya milA / use lekara ve saba ke saba vahAM se cala diye aura kisI eka jaMgala meM Akara Thahara gye| pallIpati ne saba se kahA ki aba saba loga bhojana kI taiyArI kro| pallopati ke isa Adeza ko pAkara unameM se Adhe arthAt aDhAIsau caura to bhojana karane kI taiyArI meM laga gaye aura aDhAisau caura surA madirA Adi ko lene ke liye pAsa ke gAvoM meM gye| madirAdika lAne ke liye gaye hue ina vyaktiyoM ne manameM vicAra kiyA ki corI meM jitanA bhI dravya hAtha lagA hai vaha saba kA saba hama saba logoM ko hI mila jAve to bahuta hI uttama bAta hai, isaliye aisA prayatna karanA cAhiye ki jo loga bhojana banA rahe haiM ve saba ke saba mara jAyeM-ataH unheM mArane kI tarakIba eka yahI hai ki isa madirA meM AcArya mahArAjanI A prakAranI dharma dezanA sAMbhaLIne temAMthI phakta eka ceranA AgevAne rAtrI bhejanane tyAga karyo. eka vakhate te cArane AgevAna e pAMcaso corenI sAthe corI karavA mATe bahAra gaye, keI eka nagaramAM corI karavAthI tene ghaNuM dravya maLyuM ene laI te badhA tyAMthI cAlatA thayA ane koI eka jaMgalamAM pahoMcI tyAM rokAyA. cAranA AgevAne badhAne bhojananI taiyArI karavAnuM kahyuM tenA Adezane sAMbhaLI aradha jeTalA cora to bhajananI taiyArImAM lAgI gayA ane aradhA dArU vigere levA mATe pAsenA gAmamAM gayA, dArU vigere levA gayelA e caroe manamAM vicAra karyo ke, cerImAM maLeluM saghaLuM dravya badhu amane maLI jAya te ghaNuM sAruM thAya A mATe e prayatna kare joIe ke je leke bhejana banAve che te badhA marI jAya. temane mAravAnI tarakIba kevaLa eka ja che ke A dArUmAMnA aradhA dArUmAM viSa bheLavavavAmAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 15 Atmadamane pallIpatidRSTAntaH nirviSA / pAkapravRttA api evameva vicArya svabhojanArthama mAMsa pRthak nidhAya ardha mAMsaM viSamizritaM kRtavantaH / sarve bhojanArthamupasthitAH pallInAyakaM proktvntH| pallIpatinoktam-idAnIM rAtriH saMjAtA, mayA rAtribhojanasya pratyAkhyAnaM kRtam , sarvairbhujyatAm , tataH pallInAyakAjJayA sarve caurA bhoktumupaviSTAH / tatra sArdhadvayasaMkhyakAcorAH saviSamadirApAnena mRtAH, anye sArdhadvayasaMkhyakAH saviSamAMsabhakSaNena mRtAH / etat sarvaM dRSTvA pallInAyakena manasi cintitamse AdhI madirA meM viSa milA diyA jAya / aisA vicAra kara unhoMne AdhI madirA meM viSa milA diyA aura AdhI madirA apane liye vinA viSa kI alaga rakha lii| udhara jo mAMsa Adi pakAne meM lage hue the unhoMne bhI yahI vicAra kiyA aura jaisA kAma ina loMgoMne kiyA vaisA hI unhoM ne kiyA-arthAt una logoM ne bhI Aghe bhojana meM viSa milA diyA aura AdhA bhojana apane liye vinA viSa kA alaga rakha liyaa| jaba saba bhojana ke liye baiThane lage taba saba ne pallIpati ko bhojana karane ke liye bulaayaa| paraMtu pallIpati ne usa samaya bhojana karane se yaha kaha kara manA kara diyA ki dekho bhAIyoM isa samaya rAtri ho cukI haimaiM ne rAtribhojana kA tyAga kiyA hai, ataH Apa loga hI isa samaya bhojana kareM ! pallIpati kI isa prakAra AjJA prApta kara ve saba ke saba bhojana karane ke liye baiTha gaye / unameM Adhe to viSa mizrita madirA ke pAna karane se mara gaye aura Adhe viSamizrita mAMsa ke khAne se mara gaye / isa prakAra sarva vinAza dekhakara pallIpati ne mana meM vicAra Ave. e vicAra karI teoe aradhA dArUmAM viSa meLavI dIdhuM ane aradhe dArU pitAnA mATe alaga rAkhyo. ahiM paNa je mAMsa vagere pakAvavAmAM lAgela hatA temaNe paNa e vicAra karyo jevuM kAma A lokoe karyuM. arthAt e lokoe paNa aradhA bhejanamAM viSa meLavI dIdhuM ane aradhuM pitAnA mATe alaga rAkhI lIdhuM. jyAre badhA jamavA mATe besavA mAMDyA tyAre badhAe tenA AgevAnane jamavA mATe lAvyA. paraMtu AgevAne ema kahI nA kahI ke juo bhAIo A samaye rAtrIne samaya thaI cukI che meM rAtrI bhejanane tyAga karela che AthI Apa lokeja jamI lyo. AgevAnanI A prakAre AjJA maLatAM te badhA jamavA mATe besI gayA, ane aradhA te viSa meLavela dArUnuM pAna karavAthI marI gayA ane aradhA viSa mizrIta mAMsanA khAvAthI marI gayA. A prakAre sarva vinAza joine AgevAne manamAM vicAra karyo ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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118 uttarAdhyayana sUtre rAtribhojana pratyAkhyAnena rasanendriyamAtradamanasya phalametad yanmayA jIvanaM labdham, yadi punaH sarvathA''tmadamanaM kuryA tarhi kathaM na dhruvaM nityamacalamavyAbAdhaM zivasaukhyaM labheyam / evaM vicintya caurapallInAyakena munisamIpe gatvA pravrajyAM gRhItvA svAtmakalyANaM sAdhitam // 15 // AtmadamanArthamevaM cintayedityAha - mUlam - varaM me appI daMto. saMjameNa taveNa ye / mA'haM parehiM dammaMto, baMdhaNehiM vahehi ye // 16 // chAyA - varaM me AtmA dAntaH saMyamena tapasA ca / mA'haM parairdamitaH bandhanairvadhaizca // 16 // TIkA- ' varaM me0 ' ityAdi / me= mayA, AtmA - manorUpaH paJcendriyarUpazca saMyamena = sAvadyAnuSThAnaviratikiyA ki rAtribhojana tyAga karane kA, jisameM eka mAtra rasanendriya kA damana kiyA jAtA hai, yaha phala hai jo maiM akelA jIvita baca sakA huuN| yadi sarva prakAra se maiM AtmA indriyoM evaM mana kA damana karU~ to kyoM nahIM dhruva, nitya, acala aura avyAbAdha mukti sukha kA adhikArI banUM / isa prakAra vicAra kara usa pallIpati ne usI samaya munikI pAsa jA kara dIkSA dhAraNa kara AtmakalyANa ke mArga kA sAdhana karanA prAraMbha kara diyA || 15 // AtmA ko damana karane ke liye mokSAbhilASI ko isa prakAra vicAra karanA cAhiye - ' varaMme0 ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - ( me appA saMjameNa taveNa ya daMto varaM - saMyamena tapasA mayA dAntaH varaM ) saMyama evaM tapa ke dvArA jo maiM AtmA kA indriyoM rAtrI bheAjana tyAga karavAthI mAtra eka rasaneMdriyanuM damana karavAmAM Ave che tenuM A phaLa che. je hu ekaleA jIvatA rahI zakayA. jo huM sarva prakArathI AtmA-indriyA ane mananuM damana karUM te dhruva, nitya, acala ane avyAbAdha mukti sukhanA adhikAra kema na banuM ? A prakAranA vicAra karI te cAranA AgevAne eja vakhate muni pAse jaine dIkSA dhAraNa karI Atma kalyANanA mAnuM sAdhana karavAnA prAraMbha karI dIdhA // 15 / / meAkSanA abhilASIe A prakAre AtmAnuM damana karavAnA vicAra vo lehaye - varaM me0 ityAdi. manvayArtha - me appA saMjameNa taveNaya daMtovaraM-saMyamena tapasA mayA dAntaH varaM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 16 Atmadamane prakAraH lakSaNena saptadazavidhena, tapasA anazanAdidvAdazavidhena ca dAntaH vazIkRtaH syAt tarhi varaM zreyaH zobhanaM bhavedityarthaH, saMyamo hi AsravanirodhaM janayati, kSapakazreNi samArohayati, karma nirjarayati kevalajJAnamutpAdayati, zailezyavasthA prApayati siddhAvasthA prakaTayati / tapazca rAgadveSAdidoSamalinAtmasaMzodhaka, tejolezyAdivividhalabdhijanakaM pUrvasaMcitasakalakarmadAhakaM navakarmAnutpAdakam / punarmanasyevaM cintayet-ahaM paraiH anyaiH bandhanaiH zRGkhalAdibhiH, vadhaiH-laguDacapeTAdibhiH, damitaH= nigRhItaH-baddhvA tADayitvA ca svAdhInIkRta ityarthaH, mA bhveym|| ayaM bhAvA-yadA'nye mama bandhana tADanairdamanaM kariSyanti tadA mama zreyo nAsti, paravazatvAt , tathAhi-vadhabandhanaiH paravazasya mama cittasamAdhi ne sambhavati tadabhAve karmanirjarAbhAvaH, tadabhAve dIrghAdhvasaMsAraparibhramaNaM bhaviSyatIti / evaM mana kA damana karU~ yaha sarvottama hai| agara aisA nahIM karU~ to kadAcit mujhe (baMdhaNehiM bahehiM parehi dammaM to ahaM mA varaM-baMdhanaiH vadhaiH paraiH damitaH ahaM mA varaM ) badhanoM-zRMkhalA Adi ke dvArA bAMdhanA. rUpa kriyAoM se tathA vadha-capeTA Adi prahAroM se jo maiM dUsaroM ke dvArA damita hou~ / athavA yadi maiM indriyo evaM manakA jo tapa tathA saMyama dvArA damana kara lUMgA to yaha isaliye uttama hai ki maiM bhaviSya meM anya vyaktiyoM dvArA baMdhana evaM vadha se nigRhIta nahIM ho skuuNgaa| kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki jaba mujhe anyajana baMdhana evaM tADana Adi dvArA nigRhIta kareMge to isameM merI koI bhI bhalAI nahIM hai kAraNa ki yaha avasthAe~ anicchApUrvaka vaza hone kI vajaha se sahana karanI par3atI haiN| isameM citta kI samAdhi to hotI nahIM hai| citta meM samatA bhAvarUpa saMyama ane tapa dvArA je huM AtmAne-indri ane mananuM damana karUM e sarvottama cha. ne tema na 43 4Ayita bhane vaMdhaNehiM vahehiM parehiM dammato ahaM mA varaM-baMdhanaiH vadhaiH paraiH damitaH ahaM mA varaM myn| zramasA mAhA bAMdhavArUpa kriyAothI tathA vadha-capeTA Adi prahArathI jo huM bIjAothI damita banuM athavA-je huM Indriyo ane mananuM tapa tathA saMyama dvArA damana karI lauM te te e mATe uttama che ke huM bhaviSyamAM anya vyaktio dvArA baMdhana ane vadhathI nigrahIta nahI thaI zake. kahevAno matalaba e che ke jyAre mane bIjA mANase baMdhana athavA tADana Adi dvArA nigRhIta kare te AmAM mArI kaI paNa bhalAI nathI. kAraNa ke, A avasthAo anicchAe paravaza thavAne kAraNe sahana karavI paDe che. temAM cittanI samAdhI thatI nathI. cittamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntaH secanakahastI yathA ekasyAmaTavyAM bahutarahastinIbhiH saha mahAgajo nivasamAsIt / sa ca jAtaM jAtaM karizAvakaM vinAzayati / ekadA tatraikA hastinI sagarbhA jAtA, sA caivaM samAdhi kI prApti nahIM hogI-yaha bhI nizcita hai ki karma kI nirjarA nahIM hogI / karma kI nirjarA ke abhAva meM isa anantasaMsAra kA paribhramaNa bhI nahIM ruka sakatA hai / 17 prakAra ke saMyama se evaM 12 prakAra ke anazana Adi tapa se jo maiM AtmA kA damana kara lUMgA usase merA ekAnta hita hogaa| kAraNa ki saMyama se hI Asrava kA nirodha hotA hai| isakI sahAyatA se hI AtmA kSapakazreNI para ArUr3ha hotA hai| anantaguNI karmoM kI nirjarA isake hI sadbhAva se hotI hai| kevalajJAna kI prApti jIva ko isI ke bala para hotI hai / zailezI avasthA kA lAbha evaM siddhAvasthA kI prakaTatA isI tapa saMyama se milatI hai| rAgadveSa Adi se malina AtmA kA zodhana tapa se hotA hai| tejolezyA Adi vividha labdhiyoM kA janaka tathA pUrva meM saMcita samasta karmoM kA nAzaka evaM navIna karmoM kA Agamana kA nirodhaka tapa hotA hai / ataH isa avasthA meM ekAntataH AtmA kA hita bharA huA hai| aba secanakahastI ke dRSTAnta se isa viSaya ko spaSTa karate haiMkisI eka aTavImeM aneka hastinIke sAtha eka madonmatta mahAgaja samatAbhAvarUpa samAdhInI prApti thaze nahIM. A paNa nizcIta che ke, karmanI nijara paNa thaze nahIM. karmanI nirjarAnA abhAvamAM A anaMta saMsAranuM paribhramaNa paNa rekI zakAvAnuM nathI. 17 prakAranA saMyamathI ane 12 prakAranA anazana Adi tapathI je huM AtmAnuM damana karI lauM te tenAthI mAruM ekAnta hita thaze. kAraNa ke, saMyamathI ja Azravane nirodha thAya che, tenI sahAyatAthI ja AtmAM lapaka zreNIe pahoce che. anaMtaguNI karmonI nirjarA enAja saddabhAvathI thAya che. kevaLajJAnanI prApti jIvane enA ja baLathI maLe che. zailezI avasthAne lAbha temaja siddhaavasthAnI pragaTatA eja tapa saMyamathI maLe che. rAgadeza AdithI malIna AtmAnuM zodhana tapathI thAya che. te vezyA Adi vividha labdhionA janaka tathA pUrvanAM saMcita samasta karmone nAza karanAra ane navIna karmone rokanAra tapa hoya che. AthI A avasthAmAM ekAntataH AtmAnuM hita samAyeluM che. (secanaka hAthInA daSTAMtathI sUtrakAra A viSayane spaSTa kare che.) keI eka vanamAM aneka hAthaNIonI sAthe eka madonmatta gajarAja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA 15 Atmadamane secanakahastidRSTAntaH 121 cintayati, yadA kathamapi me bAlako bhaviSyati tadA'nena iniSyate / tataH sAhastinI yuthAdapasarati, krameNa praharaM praharadvayamantaritaM kRtvA yUthamadhye milati, kramazaH sA dvitIye divase yUthamadhye gatvA milati evaM kurvatyA tayA prasavasamaye samAgate sati tApasAzramo dRSTaH, sA tatrA''lInA guptasthAne prasUtA, bAlakaH saMjAtaH / sa bAlakastatra yathA tApasakumArA ghaTAdibhirudyAnagatAn vRkSAn siJcanti, tathA jalAzayaM gatvA svazuNDAyAM jalaM bhRtvA vRkSAn siJcati / tatastApasaistasya nivAsa karatA thaa| vahAM jitane bhI navIna bacce paidA hote the saba ko mAra DAlatA thA / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki eka hastinI garbhavatI huI / garbhAvasthA meM hastinI ne vicAra kiyA ki jaba merI kukSi se baccA paidA hogA to yaha nizcaya hai ki yaha durAtmA gaja use vinA mAre nahIM rahegA, ataH acchI aba yahI hai ki maiM isa yUtha se alaga hI hokara rahUM / aisA vicAra kara yUtha se alaga rahane lagI- parantu yaha alaga rahane kA bheda prakaTa na ho jAya isa khyAla se pahile to vaha yUtha meM eka 2 do 2 prahara ke bAda AtI jAtI rahI, phira 1-1-2-2 dina ke bAda milatI rhii| isa prakAra karate 2 jaba usake prasava kA samaya najadIka A gayA to vaha kisI tApasa ke Azrama meM jA phuNcii| vahAM para guptasthAna meM pracchanna hokara usane bacce ko janma diyA / baccA kramazaH baDhane lagA | vahAM para jisa taraha tApasa kumAra ghar3o meM pAnI bharakara udyAna ke vRkSoM ko sIMcA karate the usI prakAra yaha hAthI kA baccA bhI jalAzaya se apanI sUMDa meM pAnI bhara kara udyAna ke vRkSoM ( hrAthI ) nivAsa karatA hatA. tyAM jeTalAM navAM baccAM janmatAM hatAM te badhAne te mArI nAkhate. eka samayanI vAta che eka hAthaNI garbhavatI thaI, garbhAvasthAmAM hAthaNIe vicAra karyo ke jyAre mane kharce avataraze tyAre e vAta nizcita che ke A durAtmA hAthI tene mArI nAkhyA vagara raheze nahIM. AthI sArU tA e che ke, A juthathI judA paDIne rahuM. AvA vicAra karI te juthathI judI rahevA lAgI. paraMtuM alaga rahevAnA bheda pragaTa na thaI jAya e mATe te juthamAM avAra navAra AvatI jatI ane dhIre dhIre ekeka divasa ane e divasanA aMtare AvatI jatI. A prakAre karatAM karatAM jyAre tenA prasava samaya najIka Avyo tyAre te kaI tapasvInA AzramamAM jaI pahAMcI ane tyAM gupta sthAnamAM pracchanna-chUpAI ne maccAne janma ApyuM. accuM mATu'thavA mAMDayuM, tyAM je rIte tApasa kumAra ghaDAmAM pANI bharIne udyAnanA vRkSAne pAtA hatA te rIte A hAthInuM baccu paNu jaLAzayathI pAtAnI suMDhamAM pANI bharIne u0 16 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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122 uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'secanaka' iti nAma kRtam / sa secanakastApasabAlakAnAM vayasyo jAtaH / kadAcid bhramantaM yathAdhipatiM dRSTvA secanakastaM mAritavAn / svayaM yuuthaadhiptirjaatH| sa ca tApasAzrame vRkSANAM vidhvaMsanaM kRtavAn , kA'pyanyA manmAteva pracchannA mA tiSThatu iti vicAritavAMzca / tataste tApasA ruSTAH puSpaphalapUrNahastAH zreNikanRpasya samIpaM gatvA tamabruvan-ekaH secanakanAmAhastI bane tiSThati, sa cAsmAkaM vAsasthAne vanaM vinAzayati / tataH zreNikena mahatyA senayA saha vanaM gatvA secanakaM nigRhya ko sIMcane kA kAma karane lgaa| siMcanarUpa kArya ko karane se tApasoM ne isakA nAma " secanaka" rakha diyaa| tApasa bAlaka isa para Sar3e prasanna rahA karate, ataH una sabake sAtha yaha khUba hilamila kara rahane lagA, yahAM taka ki unake sAtha isakI pUrNa mitratA ho gaI / jaba yaha khUba baliSTa ho cukA-to eka samaya kI bAta hai ki usane avasara pAkara yUthAdhipati hAthI ko ghUmate samaya jAna se mAra diyA aura svayaM yUtha kA adhipati ho gyaa| isane aisA vicAra kiyA ki merI mAtA ke samAna koI bhI hathinI chupa kara na baccA utpanna kare aura na chupa kara hI rahe, isa abhiprAya se isane Azrama ke samasta vRkSa ukhAr3a ddaale| isake isa prakAra ke kArya se tApasa loga ruSTa ho gye| ve saba ke saba puSpa phalAdikarUpa bheTa lekara rAjA zreNika ke pAsa pahu~ce / vahAM pahu~cakara unhoM ne rAjA ko apanI sArI kathA sunaaii| kahA mahArAja ! eka secanaka nAmaka hastI vanameM rahatA hai vaha bahuta hI upadrava kara udyAnanA vRkSene pANI pAvAnuM kAma karavA lAgyuM, tApasee A prakAranuM kAma karavAthI te hAthI bALakanuM nAma "secanaka rAkhyuM. tApasa bALaka tenA para khUba prasanna rahRAA karatA, ethI te emanI sAthe khUba haLI maLIne rahevA lAgyuM, te tyAM sudhI ke emanI sAthe tenI pUrNa mitratA thaI gaI jyAre te hAthI bacuM khUba baLavAna banyuM tyAre eka samaye te sazakta ane baLavAna banelA hAthI bALe mahAbaLavAna ane ghAtaka evA hAthI jhuMpatine avasara meLavI jIvathI mArI nAkhyo. ane pote guMDapati banyuM. teNe vicAra karyo ke mArI mAtAnI mAphaka kaI paNa hAthaNI chupAIne baccAne janma na Ape ane na te chupAIne rahe. A abhiprAyathI teNe AzramanAM badhAM vRkSone jaDamuLathI ukheDI nAkhyAM. hAthInA A prakAranA kAryathI tapasvIonA dilamAM bhAre duHkha thayuM ane teo puSka phaLa vagere bheTa laI rAjA zreNikanI pAse pahoMcyA ane tyAM jaI rAjAne badhI vAta kahI saMbhaLAvI ane kahyuM, mahArAja ! secanaka nAmane eka hAthI vanamAM rahe che te khUba upadrava kare che, amArA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 16 Atmadamane secanakahastidRSTAntaH 123 AlAnastambhe lauhazRGkhalAbhiH sa nibaddhaH / tApasAstatrAgatya secanakaM bhartsayantiare gajarAja! adhunA kva te parAkramaH, avinayasya phalamidAnIM labdham / etadvacanaM zrutvA secanakaH kruddhaH stambhaM bhaktvA punarvanaM praviSTasteSAmAvAsabhUmau vRkSAn vidhvaMsitavAn / punaH zreNikaH secanakaM gajaM nigRhItuM tadvanaM gataH / atrAntare pUrvabhava mitradevena secanakasamIpamAgatya proktam-he vatsa ! parebhyo damanAt svayaM damanaM varam , tatastadvacaH zrutvA'sau svayamAgatyAlAnastambhanikaTe sthitaH / / rahA hai / hamAre Azrama kA samasta vana usane naSTa bhraSTa kara diyA hai| tApasoM kI isa prakAra bAta sunakara zreNika ne bar3I senA ke sAtha vana meM jAkara usa secanaka hAthI ko pakar3a liyaa| aura use lAkara AlAnastaMbha meM lohe kI sAMkaloM se bAMdha diyaa| tApasa Akara aba use bhatsita karane lage / kahane lage-are! secanaka gajarAja! kaha aba vaha terA parAkrama kahAM calA gayA, dekha terI kaisI durdazA huI hai| samajhA yaha avinaya karane kA phala hai, jise tU bhoga rahA hai / tApasoM ke isa prakAra bhatsanA bhare vacanoM ko sunakara secanaka ko bahuta hI krodha AyA aura usa Aveza meM AlAnastaMbha ko tor3a maror3a kara vaha sIdhA vana meM jA phuNcaa| vahAM pahuMcakara usane pahile kI taraha hI unakI AvAsabhUmi ke vRkSoM kA vidhvaMsa karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| rAjA zreNika punaH use pakar3ane ke liye vana meM Aye / itane meM pUrvabhava ke mitra devane Akara secanaka se kahA-jo tuma bAra 2 dUsaroM ke dvArA damita kiye jAte ho-usakI apekSA to yahI acchA hai ki tuma apane Apako AzramanAM saghaLAM vRkSane eNe nAza karI nAkhyo che. tApasInI vAta sAMbhaLI zreNika rAjAe bhAre senA sAthe vanamAM jaI e secanaka hAthIne pakaDI lIdhe ane tene rAjadhAnImAM lAvI eka khUba majabUta staMbha sAthe leDhAnI sAMkaLethI bAMdhI dIdhe. tApasee A samaye tenI sAme jaI tenI mazkarI zarU karI ane kahevA lAgyA-ahe! secanaka gajarAja kahe have tamArUM parAkrama kayAM cAlyuM gayuM ? je tArI kevI durdazA thaI? avinayanuM A phaLa che, je tuM bhegavI rahela che. tApasanuM A kahevAnuM sAMbhaLI secanakane khUba ja krodha Avyo ane te jabarajasta evA staMbhane teDI nAkhI leDhAnI sAMkaLone phagAvI daI vanamAM jaI pahoMce. tyAM pahoMcIne cAre bAjuthI vananAM vRkSone viccheda karavAnuM zarU karI dIdhuM. rAjA zreNika pharI tene pakaDavA mATe vanamAM pahoMcyA. A samaye secanakanA pUrvabhavanA mitra deve AvI secanakane kahyuM-tame bIjA dvArA ghaDI ghaDI herAna thAva che-AthI sArUM te e che ke tame tamArI jAte potAnuM damana kare. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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124 uttarAdhyayanasUtre svayamAgataM stambhasamIpe tricaraNenAvasthitaM secanakaM dRSSTvA zreNikanRpastaM miSTAhAraiH svarNabhUSaNaiH karasparzAdibhizca nitarAM lAlayati sma / evaM secanakahastivat svayamAtmano damanena loke sarvatrAdaraM labhamAnaH sukhI bhavati / tathaiva paraloke'pi sukhI bhavati ' tatrodAharaNam____ aSTamatIrthakarasya zrIcandraprabhasya zAsane candrapurInagaryA tadvaMzaparaMparAyAM sudarzano nAma narapatirAsIt / sa caivaM pUrvopArjitapuNyarAzirAsIt-yena tasya darzanAt prajAnAmiSTalAbho bhavati, atastadarzanArthamanudivasaM tatra catasRbhyo digbhyaH damana karo / deva ke isa prakAra vacana sunakara secanaka AlAnastambha ke pAsa svayaM A kara khar3A ho gyaa| rAjA secanakako AlAnastaMbhake pAsa khar3A dekhakara bar3A prasanna huaa| usane miSTa AhAra se tathA svarNa ke AbhUSaNoM se usakA khUba satkAra kiyaa| bAraMvAra usake Upara hAtha pherA aura pucakArA / matalaba kahane kA yahI hai ki jo vyakti secanaka hAthI kI taraha apanA svayaM damana karatA hai vaha sarvatra AdaraNIya bana kara isa loka meM khUba sukhI ho jAtA hai| tathA paraloka meM AnaMdakA bhoktA banatA hai, isa viSaya meM udAharaNa isa prakAra hai____ aSTamatIrthakara zrI caMdraprabhu svAmI ke zAsana meM caMdrapurI nAma kI nagarI meM sudarzana nAmakA eka rAjA the| yaha caMdraprabhusvAmI kI vaMzaparaMparAmeM hI utpanna hue the| usakI pUrvopArjitapuNyarAzi itanI prabala thI ki jo koI prajAjana isakA darzana karate the use avazya hI iSTa kA lAbha hotA thaa| isI se usake darzana ke liye haraeka dizA se daur3a 2Ate the| devanAM A prakAranAM vacana sAMbhaLI secanaka pitAnI jAte ja rAjadhAnImAM pahoMce ane prathama je sthaLe tene bAMdhavAmAM Avela hatuM te sthaLe jaI ubhe. rahI gaye. secanakane A rIte pAcho Avele joI rAjA zreNika khuzI thayA ane tene sAruM evuM mISTa bhejana ApI senAnA alaMkAre paherAvI tenA zarIra upara premathI hAtha pheravavA lAgyA. kahevAno matalaba e che ke je vyakti secanaka hAthInI mAphaka svayaM pitAnuM damana kare che te sarvatra Adarane pAtra banI A lAkamAM khUba sukhI thaI paralokamAM paNa AnaMdanA gavanAra bane che. A viSayamAM udAharaNa A prakAranuM che- AThamA tIrthakara zrI caMdraprabhusvAmInA zAsanamAM caMdrapurI nAmanA nagaramAM sudarzana nAmanA rAjA hatA. te caMdraprabhu svAmInA vaMzanA ja hatA. enI pUrvopAjIta puNyarAzi eTalI prabaLa hato ke je kaI prajAjana emanAM darzana karato tene ISTane lAbha avazya maLI jate, AthI emanA darzana mATe dareka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 16 Atmadamane sudarzananRpadRSTAntaH 125 1 , samAgatAH prajA saMmilanti / tasya prAjyaM rAjyasukhaM, pratidivasaM navaM navabhitra yauvanam, navanItamiva zirISakusumamiva sukumAraM zarIram, nayanalobhakaraM rUpalAvaNyam, sarvatrAvyAhatagatikaM yAnam divamaNDalavijayinI caturaGgiNI senA, zItalasugandhamandamArutamanovinodanaM, nandanavanamitra sarvartumukhadaM ramaNIyamudyAnam, candramaNDalAvadhIraNagaganasparzidhavalamAsAdAH sarve kAmabhogA anukUlA Asan / asau daugundukadeva iva sarva sukhamanubhavannAste / tatraikadA dharmacandranAmaka AcAryaH ziSyagaNaparirAjya kA use adhika se adhika sukha thA / yauvana bhI isakA pratidina navIna navIna rUpa meM khilatA rahatA thaa| zarIra isakA navanIta evaM zirISa puSpa se bhI adhika sukumAra thA / rUpa lAvaNya nayanoM ko lubhAve aise the ise kahIM para bhI cale jAne meM koI rukAvaTa nahIM hotI thI / isakI caturaMgiNI senA diGmaMDala ko vijaya karane vAlI thI / isake eka ramaNIya udyAna thA jo nandanavana ke samAna samasta RtuoM meM sukhadAyaka thaa| jisameM zItala, maMda evaM sugaMdhita pavana bahA karatA thA usase mana kA acchA vinoda hotA thA / jisa mahala meM rAjA kA nivAsa thA vaha caMdramaMDala se bhI ramaNIya thA tathA itanA U~cA thA ki AkAza ko jaise sparza karatA ho / samasta kAmabhoga isake anukUla the / daugundaka deva kI taraha yaha samasta prakAra ke sukhoM ko bhogatA huA apanA samaya nizcitarUpa se vyatIta karate the / itane meM eka dina kI bAta hai grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue dharmacandra nAmake AcArya dizAomAMthI loko doDIne AvatA hatA. rAjyanuM emane sArU evuM sukha hatuM, yauvana paNa emanuM pratidina avanavIna rIte khIlatuM rahetu hatu, zarIra emanu navanIta (mAkhaNa) ane zirISa puSpathI paNu adhika sukumAra hatuM, rUpa lAvaNya nayanAne leAbhAve tevu' hatu, kAi paNa sthaLe javAmAM ene kAI rUkAvaTa na hatI, emanI caturagiNI senA digmaMDaLanA vijaya karanAra hatI, emanu eka suMdara evuM udyAna hatuM je nandanavana samAna dareka rUtumAM sukha hatu. jemAM zItaLa, ma, ane suga Mdhita pavana vahyA karatA hatA, jethI manane sArA AnaMda maLatA. je mahelamAM rAjAnA nivAsa hatA te cakrama`DaLathI paNa ramaNiya hatA ane te eTale uMcA hatA ke je AkAzane aDIne ubhe hoya ema lAgatuM. badhA kAmabhoga ene anukULa hatA. daugunhaka devanI mAphka e samasta prakAranAM sukhAne leAgavatAM potAnA samaya nizcIta rIte vyatita karatA hatA. AmAM eka divasanI vAta che ke grAmAnugrAma vicaratA dharmacaMdra ApanAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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126 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vRto grAmAnugrAmaM viharan candrapurInagaryA bahirudyAne sahasrA''mravane samavasRtaH / tadvandanArtha sudarzano nRpaH saparivAraH samAyAtaH / AcAryeNa sudarzananRpasya nAmAnurUpaM rUpalAvaNyAdikaM vilokya dharmadezanA dattA-sudarzananRpo nizamya munidezanAM manasi cintayati-aho ! yaH svAtmAnaM svayaM na damayati, sa parai vaidhavandhanAdibhi damitaH san svAtmanaH karma nirjarayituM na prabhavati apitu jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhakamarajomiH svAtmAnaM gurutarI kRtya caturgatikasaMsAragarne nipatati janmajarAmaraNAdyanantaduHkhaM prApnoti / iti cintayan sarvebhyaH kAmabhogebhyo virajya prbjitH| mahArAja apane ziSyagaNa sahita usa caMdrapurI nagarI ke bAhira bagIce meM sahasrAmravana meM padhAre / unako vandana karane ke liye ve sudarzananareza parivArasahika vahAM gaye / AcArya mahArAja ne nAma ke anurUpa unake rUpalAvaNya ko dekhakara dharma dezanA prAraMbha kii| sunakara nareza bahUta hI AnaMdita hue aura vicArane lage-jo vyakti apanI AtmA ko svayaM damana nahIM karatA hai vaha dUsaroM dvArA vadha baMdhanAdika se damita hokara apane karmoM kI nirjarA karane meM zakti zAlI nahIM hotA hai kintu durdhyAna hone se usa samaya vaha AtmA caturgatika saMsArarUpa garta meM nipAtana hetu jo jJAnAvaraNIyAdika aSTavidha karma kA baMdha hai use dRr3ha karatA hai| usa karmarUpI raja se malina banA vaha AtmA itanA bhArI ho jAtA hai ki usakA patana saMsArarUpI garta meM avazyaMbhAvI hotA hai| aura vahAM par3A huvA vaha janmamaraNa Adike anaMta duHkhoM ko bhogatA rahatA hai| isa prakAra vicAra kara vaha nareza samasta kAmabhogoM se virakta nAmanA AcArya pitAnA ziSyagaNa sahita e caMdrapurI nagaranA bahAranA bagIcAmAM padhAryA. rAjA sudarzana temane vaMdana karavA parivAra sAthe tyAM gayA. AcArya mahArAje nAmanA jevA ja tenA rU5 lAvaNyane joI dharma dezanA prAraMbha karI. sAMbhaLI rAjA khUbaja khuzI thayA ane manamAM vicAravA lAgyA ke je vyakti pitAnA AtmAnuM svayaM damana nathI karate te bIjA dvArA vadha baMdhanAdikathI damita thaI pitAnA karmonI nirjarA karavAmAM zaktizALI banI zakato nathI. paraMtu durbhAna hovAthI e samaya te AtmA caturgatika saMsArarUpa khADAmAM avazya paDe che. ane emAM ja paDI rahI te janma maraNa AdinA anaMta dukhe bhegavate rahe che. A prakArane vicAra karI rAjA sudarzana samasta kAmabhegathI virakta banI dIkSita thaI gayA. temaNe potAnA rUpalAvaNya yukta suMdara uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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127 priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 16 Atmadamane sudarzananRpadRSTAntaH ana zanAvamaudarikAbhyAM tapobhyAM rUpalAvaNya saMpannaM sukumAraM zarIraM kRzayati, tathAhi-catubhaktaM kRtvA tatpAraNAyAmantaprAntaMrUkSaM, tadapisAbhigraha, tadapi svalpaM, tadapya va modarikAnukUla gRhNAti / tadanantaraM SaSThabhaktamaSTamabhaktaM dazamabhaktaM dvAdazabhaktaM yAvanmAsakSapaNa tapaH kRtvA sarvapAraNAsu avamoda rikaM tapaH kurvanneva zarIraM kRzataraM kR tavAn / evaM tIvrataratapazcaraNAd dhanyanAmAnagAravata zuSkamAMsazoNitaH san paricintayati-AcAryadezanAnusAreNa mayA sarvathA''smA damitaH, dharmadhyAnenAtmavalaM prApya puSTo'smi, ataH paraM zukladhyAnAya sarvathA yatiSye, evaM sotsAhaM vizuddhabhAvanayA kSapakazreNiM samAruhyAntarmuhUrtamAtreNa kevalajJAnaM prAptavAn , evaM varSekamAtreNa tIvratapasA svAtmAnaM damayana siddho jAtaH / tasmAt svayameva svAtmA damanIya iti // 16 // hokara dIkSita ho gaye / unhoM ne apane rUpalAvaNyayukta sundara sukumAra zarIra ko anazana evaM avamaudarika tapa dvArA kRza karanA prAraMbha kara diyA / kabhI vaha caturbhakta upavAsa karate aura pAraNA ke samaya anta, prAnta evaM rUkSa AhAra lete, usameM bhI abhigraha, abhigraha meM bhI svalpa, usameM bhI avamodarikAnukUla lete / bAda meM SaSTha bhakta, aSTamabhakta, dvAdazabhakta, se lekara eka mAsakSapaNa taka bhI tapazcaryA karate / aura ina saba tapasyAoM ke pAraNA ke dina yaha avamodarika tapa krte| isase inakA zarIra atizaya durbala ho gyaa| isa prakAra tIvra tapazcaryA ke karane se inakA zarIra dhanya nAmaka anagAra ke zarIra kI taraha zuSka mAMsa zoNita vAlA hokara kevala asthipaMjara mAtra avaziSTa rahA / usa samaya unhoMne vicAra kiyA ki maiM ne AcArya mahArAja kI dezanA anusAra sarva prakAra se apanI AtmA kA damana kiyA tathA isa avasthA sukumAra zarIrane anazana ane avamodarika tapathI kraza karavAno prAraMbha karI dIdhe. kyAreka teo caturbhakta apavAsa karatA ane pAraNAnA samaye anta, prAta ane rukSa AhAra letA hatA. emAM paNa abhigraha, abhigrahamAM paNa svalpa, emAM paNa unedarika tapa karatA bAdamAM SaSThabhakta, aSTamabhakta, dazamabhakta, dvAdazabhakta, thI laI eka mAsakSapaNa sudhInI paNa tapazcaryA karatA ane e badhI tapazcaryAnA pAraNAnA divase uNAdarika tapa karatA. AthI emanuM zarIra atizaya durbaLa banI gayuM, A prakAranI tIvra tapazcaryA karavAthI temanuM zarIra dhanya nAmanA anagAranA zarIranI mAphaka lehI mAMsa vagaranuM thaI gayuM, ane phakta hADakAne mALakha ja bAkI rahyo. e samaye temaNe vicAra karyo ke-meM AcArya mahArAjanI dezanA anusAra sarva prakArathI mArA AtmAnuM damana karyuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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129 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ punarvinayamAhamUlam -paDiNIyaM ca buddhANaM, vAyA aduvai kammurgA / A~vI vA jaI vA raMhasse, neve kujjA kayAI vi // 17 // chAyA-pratyanIkaM ca buddhAnAM, vAcA athavA karmaNA / ___AvirvA yadi vA rahasi, naiva kuryAt kadAcidapi // 17 // TIkA-'paDiNIya ' ityAdi / buddhAnAm-AcAryAdInAM pratyanIkaMpatikUlaM-zatrubhAvaM vAcA-vacanena 'bhavAnapi kiMcijjAnAti kim ? ityAdirUpayA, athavA karmaNA-kAyikyA kriyayA saMstArakasyollaGghanena caraNAdinA saMghaTanena, AcAryApekSayA uccAsanopavezanAdinA vA AvirvA jana samakSaM vA yadi vA rahasi kadAcidapi naiva kuryAt / meM mujhe eka alabhya vastu prApta hue haiM jisakA nAma Atmabala hai| isIse maiM isa samaya puSTa ho rahA huuN| aba merA kartavya hai ki maiM isase bhI Age apanI unnati karU~, ki jisase mujhe zukladhyAna kI prApti ho jaay| isa prakAra utsAha sahita hokara unhoM ne vizuddhabhAvanA ke bala se kSapakazreNi para ArUDha hokara eka antarmuhUrta meM kevalajJAna ko prApta kara liyaa| kevala eka varSa kI tIvratapasyA se apanI AtmA kA damana kara una nareza ne isa taraha siddha avasthA kA lAbha kiyaa| isaliye sva kA hI damana karanA cAhiye // 16 // phira se vinaya ko samajhAte hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM-'paDiNIyaM' ityAdi / anvayArtha (buddhANaM ca paDiNIyaM-dhuddhAnAM ca pratikUlaM) AcArya AdikoM ke pratikUla (vAyA aduva kammuNA-vAcA athavA karmaNA) vacana ane A avasthAmAM mane eka alabhya vastune lAbha thaze jenuM nAma AtmabaLa che. enAthI ja huM A samaye TakI rahyo chuM. have mArUM kartavya che ke AnAthI paNa vadhu unnati karUM. ke jethI mane zukaladhyAnanI prApti thaI jAya. A prakAranA utsAhathI ane vizuddha bhAvanAnA baLathI temaNe kSapakazreNI para ArUDha banI eka aMta muhUrtamAM kevalajJAnane prApta karI lIdhuM. eka varSanI tIvra tapazcaryAthI pitAnA AtmAnuM damana karI e rAjavie A rIte siddha avasthA prApta karI A mATe sva AtmAnuM ja damana karavuM joIe. 16 zathI pinayana samalaqdi sUtrA2 cha.-paDiNIya chatyAdi. manvayArtha -buddhANaM ca paDiNIyaM-buddhAnAM ca pratikUlaM yAyAya mAhinA prati vAyA aduva kammuNA-vAcA athavA karmaNA vayanathI athavA thI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1m. 17 vinayopadezaH ____ ayaM bhAvaH-guroH pratyanIka bhAva karaNAdAzAtanA bhavati, AzAtanayA-abodhirjAyate, abodhirhi vivekamAvRNoti, rAgadveSau janayati, yathA bhAskaraH pracaNDakiraNairamRtarasapUrNa drAkSAdiphalaM vizoSya nAzayati, tathaiva guruM prati pratyanIkabhAvo'pi zubhabhAvamUlAM samyaktvAlavAlAM tapaHsaMyamapallavAM mahAvratasamitiguptipuSpAm alaukikasudhArasasaMbhRtAM svargApavargaphalAM sukomalAM vinayalatAM vizoSya vinAzayati / tasmAd guroH pratyanIkatvaM nAcaraNIyam // 17 // se athavA kAya se (AvI vA jai vArahasse-Avi vA yadi rahasiM vA) jana samakSa meM athavA ekAnta meM (kayAvi naiva kujjA-kadAcidapi naiva kuryAt ) kabhI bhI AcaraNa na kare / bhAvArtha-guru ke pratikUla AcaraNa karane kA niSedha isaliye kiyA jAtA hai ki usase ziSya ko ayodhi kI prApti hotI hai| abodhi kI prApti kA kAraNa guru kI pratikUlatAjanya AzAtanA hai| isase ziSya AzAtanA kA bhAgI hotA hai| abodhi ko prApti hone se viveka kI jAgRti nahIM hotI hai| viveka ke abhAva se rAgadveSa hotA hai / jisa prakAra amRtarasa se paripUrNa drAkSAdika phalavizeSa ko sUrya apanI teja kiraNoM se zuSka karake naSTa kara detA hai usI prakAra guru ke prati kiyA gayA pratinIka bhAva bhI zubhabhAvarUpI mUlavAlI, samyaktvarUpI kiyArI vAlI, tapa evaM saMyamarUpI pallavavAlI, mahAvata samiti evaM guptirUpI puSpavAlI alaukika vinayarUpI latAoM jo amRtarasa se paripUrNa hai evaM devaloka aura mokSasukha rUpI phala kI denevAlI hai aisI vinayarUpI komala AvI vA jai vA rahasse-AviH vA yadi vA rahasi - samakSamA 2012 sAntamA kayAvi naiva kujA-kadAcidapi naiva kuryAt 4ii 5 mAya29 na 4re. bhAvArtha -guruthI pratikuLa AcaraNa karavAno niSedha A mATe karavAmAM Ave che ke enAthI ziSyane abodhInI prApti thAya che. abAdhinI prAptinuM kAraNa gurunI pratikuLatAjanya AzAtanA che. enAthI ziSya AzAtanAne bhAgI bane che. adhInI prApti thavAthI vivekanI jAgratI thatI nathI, vivekanA abhAvathI rAgadveza thAya che, je prakAre amRtarasathI paripUrNa drAkSAdika phaLa vizeSane sUrya pitAnAM te ja kiraNothI zuSka karIne naSTa kare che. evA prakAre gurunA pratye karAyelA pratyanika bhAva paNa subhAvarUpI mULavALI, samyakatvarUpI kyArIvALI, tapa ane saMyamarUpI palavavALI, mahAvata samiti ane musipI puSpavALI alaukika vinayarUpI latAo ke je amRtarasathI paripUrNa che temaja devaloka ane mokSarUpI phaLane ApavAvALI che evI vinayarUpI ke maLa suMdara u0 17 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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130 uttarAdhyayasUtre AsanavinayamAha - mUlam - ne pekkhao ne purao, neva kiccINa piTTao / 93 naM juMje" UruNA UMruM, sayeNe no" paDissuNe // 18 // chAyA - na pakSato na purato, naiva kRtyAnAM pRSThataH / na yuJjyAd UruNA karuM, zayane no pratizaNuyAt // 18 // TIkA- 'na pakkhao ' ityAdi / 3 " kRtyAnAm = kRtiyogyAH kRtyAH atra kRtizabdena kRtikarma gRhyate, kRtikarmavandanavizeSaH, tadvarNanamAvazyakasUtrasya matkRtamunitoSiNITIkAyAM draSTavyam, kRtisundara latA ko pratyanIkabhAva naSTa kara detA hai| isaliye mokSAbhilASI vinayavAna ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha svama meM bhI apane guru mahArAja kA pratyanIka na baneM / zloka meM 66 vAcA karmaNA " jo pada diye gaye haiM usakA matalaba yaha hai ki guru ke prati ziSya aisA na kahe ki Apa bhI kyA kucha jAnate haiM " / isa prakAra kA vyavahAra vAcanika pratikUla AcaraNa meM garbhita hotA hai / isI taraha ve jisa saMstAraka para baiThate hoM usakA kabhI bhI ziSya ko ullaMghana nahIM karanA cAhiye / usase paira kA saMgharSaNa yA saMghaTTana na ho isakI sadA sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhiye / tathA AcArya mahArAja ke samakSa kabhI bhI ziSya ko ucca Asana para nahIM baiThanA cAhiye aura unake Ane para apane Asana se uThakara guru mahArAja ko vaMdana Adi karanA ucita hai // 17 // latAnA pratyanikabhAva nAza karI nAkhe che. A mATe meAkSAbhilASI vinayavAna ziSyanuM kartavya che ke te svapnAmAM paNa peAtAnA guru mahArAjanA pratyanika na ane. bhAM (vAcA karmaNA ) ne yaha ApavAmAM Ave che ten| bhatA e che ke gurunA prati ziSya evuM na kahe ke "tame paNa zuM kAMI jANeA che. " A prakAranA vahevAra vAcanika pratikUla AcaraNamAM garbhita thAya che. A rIte te je Asana upara besatA heAya tenu ziSye kadi paNa ullaMdhana karavuM na joIe, e Asanane tenA paga na lAge tenI teNe sAvacetI rAkhavI joI e tathA AcArya mahArAjanI sAme kadI paNu ziSye uMcA Asana para besavuM na joIe ane temanA AvavAthI pAtAnA Asana uparathI ubhA thaI guru mahArAne vaMdana vagere 42 uthita che // 17 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 18 AsanavinayaH 131 " karmayogyAnAm AcAryAdInAmityarthaH, pakSataH = pArzvataH, na upavizediti zeSaH / pArzvabhAgopavezane gurvAdipaMktau samAvezAt tatsAmyaM syAt, kiMca ziSyaM prati vakrAvalokane guroH skandhAdivAdhAsambhavaH tathA cAvinayaH prasajyeta, tasmAdAcAryAdibahunA saha bAhuM kRtvA ziSyo nopavizediti bhAvaH / purato na - gurvAdInAmagrato'pi nopavizet tathopavezane vandanArthamAgatAnAM janAnAM gurvAdimukhAvalokaneantarAyaH syAt pRSThato'pi naivopavizet, guruziSyayorubhayorapi mukhAdarzane vAcanAdInAmAnando na syAditi bhAvaH / UruNA = jaGghayA UruM= jaGghAM na yuvJjyAt =na saMghaTTayet, atyAsannopavezanAdibhiH ziSyaH svakIyenoruNA guroruruM na spRzedityarthaH / tathAkaraNe sati gurvAdInAmavinayaH syAt / tathA - zayane zayyAyAM zayita AsIno vA na pratizRNuyAt / ayaM bhAvaH - zayyAgataH ziSyo yadi guruNA''hUtaH 3 66 Asana vinaya ko sUtrakAra kahate haiM- 'na pakkhao0 ' ityAdi // anvayArtha (kicANaM pakkhao - kRtyAnAM pakSataH na upavizet " kRtikarma - arthAt vaMdanAdi ke yogya - AcArya tathA apane se bar3o ke pAsa meM saMghaTTA karate hue barAbara nahIM baiThe / (purao na piTThao na- purataH na pRSThataH na ) guru mahArAja ke Age nahIM baiThe / pIche saMghaTTA karatA huA nahIM baiThe / (UruNA UruM na juMje- karuNA UruM na yujyAt) unake Uru - ghuTanA se ghuTanA lagAkara nahIM baiThe / ( sayaNe no paDissuNe ) tathA jisa samaya AcArya Adi kisI kAma karane ke liye bulAyeM athavA kaheM usa samaya apane Asana para baiThe hI baiThe uttara nahIM de / kRtikarma kA artha vandana vizeSa hai| isakA varNana mere dvArA racita Avazyaka sUtra kI TIkA meM kiyA gayA hai / ataH yaha viSaya vahAM se jAna lenA caahiye| isa kRtikarma ke yogya AcArya Adi hote haiM / Asana-vinaya viSe sUtrakAra kahe che. -na pakkhao0 ityAhi. 2manvayArtha - kiccANaM pakkhao - kRtyAnAM pakSataH 66 na upavizet " dhRtirbhu arthAt vandanAdine cAgya AcArya tathA peAtAnAthI meTAenI pAse temanI na-purataH na pRSThataH na guru tha bhaDasaDa yardhane mesavu nahIM, purao na piTThao mahArAnI bhAgaNa mesavuM nahi, pAchaNa saDosa na mese UruNA UruM na juje - UruNA UrUM na yujyAt tebhanA ghuMTayuthI ghuMTa lagADIne na jaise sayaNe no nikaLe tathA je samaye AcAya Adi koI kAma karavA mATe khelAve athavA kahe te samaye peAtAnA Asana upara beThAM beThAM javAba na Ape. bhAvA--kRti kanA atha vaMdana vizeSa che! jenuM varNana mArAthI racita mAvazyaka sUtranI TIkAmAM karavAmAM Avela che, cyArthI A viSaya tyAMthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre kiMcitkAryakaraNAya prokto vA syAt tadA ziSyeNa zayyAyAM sthitenaiva na zrotavyam, kiM tu guruvacana zravaNasamanantarameva saMbhrAntacetAH savinayaH kRtAJjaliH san guroH samIpamAgatya caraNAravindaM vandamAnaH ' anugRhIvo'ham ' iti manasi manyamAno vadet -'bhadanta ! AjJApayatu kiM vidheyaM mayA ' iti // 18 // mokSAbhilASI ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha AcAryAdika ko dAyeM bAyeM baiThe / kAraNa ki isa prakAra baiThane se gurvAdika kI paMkti meM usakA samAveza hotA hai / darzanArthI loga ziSya ko samajheMge ki yahI guru mahArAja hai / tathA ziSya ke prati jaba guru ko dekhane kI icchA hogI to ve apanI gardana ko mor3akara usako dekheMge, isase unakI gardana meM tathA skaMndha Adi phirAne meM takalIpha hogI, tathA guru mahArAja kA saMghaTTA Adi hone se ziSya ko AzAtanA Adi doSa lagane kA saMbhava hai / isaliye guru mahArAja kI barAbarI meM nahIM baiThanA cAhiye / guru mahArAja ke Age bhI isI taraha se nahIM baiThanA cAhiye / kAraNa ki isa prakAra se baiThane meM guru mahArAja ko vandanA nimitta Ane vAloM ko unake darzanoM meM antarAya hotI hai / isI prakAra guru ke pIche bhI ziSya ko nahIM baiThanA cAhiye kyoM ki isa prakAra se baiThane para guru ko ziSya kA mukha nahIM dIkha sakegA aura ziSya ko guru kA mukha nahIM dIkha sakegA, isase vAcanA pRcchanA Adi meM antarAya hone se unakA AnaMda jANI levA joIe, A kRtikarmanA yAgya AcAya Adi hAya che.mAkSAbhilASI ziSyanuM kartavya che ke te AcAya AdithI DAbA-jamaNA na ese kAraNa ke, A prakAre besavAthI guru AdinI paMkitamAM tene samAveza thAya che. danAthI lAka ziSyane ja guru mahArAja mAnI le. ziSya tarapha jyAre guru mahArAjane jovAnI IcchA thAya tyAre te peAtAnI garadana maraDIne tenA tarapha joze AthI emanI garadanamAM tathA khabhA vagere pheravavAmAM takalIph thaze tathA guru mahArAjanuM saMdharlR Adi thavAthI ziSyane azAtanA Adi dvASa lAgavAnA saMbhava che. A mATe guru mahArAjanI aAkharImAM besavuM na joI e tema guru mahArAjanI AgaLa pazu A rIte esavuM na joIe. kAraNa ke A prakAranA besavAthI guru mahArAjanI vaMdanA mATe AvanArane temanA danamAM aMtarAya thAya che. A prakAre gurunI pAchaLa paNa ziSye esavuM na joIe kema ke A rIte besavAthI zuru ziSyanuM mukha joI zakatA nathI ane ziSya, gurunuM mukha joI zakatA nathI ane guru ziSyanuM mukha joi zake nahIM AthI vAcanA pucchanA AdimAM aMtarAya thavAthI enA AnaMda 132 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 19-20 AsanavinayaH mUlam - neve palhetthiyaM kujjI, pakkhaipiMDaM ca saMjaeM / pAe~ paisArie vavi ne ciTThe "gurutieM // 19 // chAyA - naiva paryastikAM kuryAt, pakSapiNDaM ca saMyataH / pAdau prasArya vApi na tiSThed gurUNAmantike // 19 // TIkA -- ' neva palhatthiyaM ' ityAdi / saMyataH - muniH paryastikAm - dve jAnunI utthApya vastreNa pRSThataH samArabhya pArzvadvayaM jAnudvayaM ca saMveSTayopavezanaM paryastikA, yadvA-jaGghAdvayaM vastreNa saMveSTayounheM prApta nahIM ho skegaa| tathA guru mahArAja kI jaMghA se jaMghA ar3Akara bhI ziSya ko isaliye nahIM baiThanA cAhiye ki isa prakAra kI kriyA se guru mahArAja kA avinaya hotA hai / guru mahArAja jaba kisI kArya karane ke liye ziSya ko bulAve to usa samaya usakA kartavya hai ki vaha 'tahetitaheti' kahakara Asana se usI vakhta saMbhrAntacitta hokara Asana kA parityAgakara deveM aura bar3I bhakti se vinayake sAtha guruke samakSa jAkara hAtha jor3a vandanA karake pUche ki hebhadaMta ! AjJA dIjiye-kisa kArya ke liye Apane mujhe yAda kiyA hai / isa prakAra kA vyavahAra bhI vinayadharma meM parigRhIta huA hai // 18 // 'neva palha sthiyaM 0' ityAdi / 133 anvayArtha - (saMjae saMyataH ) muni ziSya ko (guruNaMtie-guruNAmantike) apane gurujanoM ke samakSa ( palhatthiyaM neva kujjA-paryAstikAM naiva kuryAt ) pairoM para paira rakhakara - pAlarathI mArakara - padmAsana mAr3akarakabhI nahIM baiThanA cAhiye / isa prakAra baiThane se AzAtanA doSa lagatA hai| ene prApta thaI zakatA nathI. tema guru mahArAjanA geADhaNuthI gANu bhIDAvIne ziSye eTalA mATe na besavuM joI e, kAraNa ke A prakAranI kriyAthI guru mahArAjane avinaya thAya che, guru mahArAja kAI kAma mATe ziSyane khelAve te te samaye enu kartavya che ke peAtAnA Asana uparathI eja vakhate svastha citta khanI guru khAlAve tyAre taheta kahI AsananA tyAga karI bhaktipUrvaka vinaya sAthe gurunI sAme jaI hAtha joDI vaMdanA karI pUche ke he bhadanta ! AjJA Ape| kayA kAma mATe Ape mane yAda karela che. A prakAranA vahevAra paNa vinaya dhamamAM zraddhaza 42vAmAM Ave che // 18 // neva palhatthiyaM dhatyAhi, anvayArtha - saMjae-saMyataH bhuni ziSye guruNaMtie - guruNAmantike potAnA guibhanAnI sAbhe palhatthiyaM nevakujjA paryAstikA naiva kuryAt paga para pa rAkhI-paheAMThI lagAvI-padmAsana lagADI, kaSThi pazu besavuM na joIe. mA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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134 uttarAdhyayanasUtre pavezanaM , paryastikA, tAm , pakSapiNDaM-bAhudvayena kAyaveSTanaM ca naiva kuryAt / api vA=api ca gurUNAm antike saMnidhau pAdau-caraNau prasAritau kRtvA na tiSThet / idamupalakSaNam-ekajaGghopari aparacaraNaM nidhAyApi na tiSThet / tathAsatyavinayaH syAditi bhAvaH // 19 // mUlam --AyariehiM vAhitto, tusiNIo ne kayAI vi| pasAyapehI niyAgaTTI, uvaciThe guru sayA // 20 // chAyA-AcAryeAhRtaH tUSNIko, na kdaacidpi| prasAdaprekSI niyAgArthI, upatiSThet guruM sadA // 20 // TIkA-'AyariehiM0 ' ityaadi| AcArya:-gurubhiH, vyAhRtaH-AhUtaH, yadvA-uktaH san tUSNIkaH maunAvalambI, kadAcidapi glAnAdyavasthAyAmapi na bhavediti zeSaH / kiMtu prasAdaprekSIprasAdaM (pakkhapiMDaM ca neva kunjA-pakSapiNDaM ca naiva kuryAt ) isI prakAra donoM hAthoM se ghuTane bAMdhakara tathA pITha bhAga se lekara donoM ghuTanoM ko vastra bAMdhakara bhI baiThanA guru mahArAja kI AzAtanA hai| (pAe pasArie vAvi na ciTTe-pAdau prasArya vApi na tiSThet ) arthAt guru mahArAja ke sAmane pairoM ko pasAra kara bhI ziSya ko baiThanA ucita nahIM hai / isI taraha ardha padmAsana ke rUpa meM bhI unake samakSa nahIM baiThanA caahiye| aisA karane se avinaya doSa lagatA hai // 19 // 'AyariehiM0 ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-ziSya ko cAhiye ki vaha (AyariehiM vAhittoAcAryaiH vyAhRtaH san ) AcArya tathA apane se bar3oM dvArA jaba bulAyA prAre mesapAthI mAtanAnA hoSa vA che. pakkhapiMDaM ca neva kujjA-pakSapiNDaM ca naiva kuryAt // are bhanne hAthAne goDa 52 vI. tathA vAMsAnA bhAgathI laI bane ghuTaNane vastrathI bAMdhI besavAthI paNa guru mahArAnI zAtanA thAya che. pAe pasArie vAvi na ciThe-pAdau prasArya vApi na tti arthAt guru mahArAjanI sAme paga lAMbA karIne paNa zibe besavuM ucita nathI. A rIte adha padmAsananA rUpathI paNa emanI sAme besavuM na joIe ema karavAthI avinaya deSa lAge che ! 19. __'AyariehiM0' tyAdi. manyAtha-vi ziSya bhATe me 1433hai te AyariehiM vAhittoAcAryaH vyAhattaH san mAyAya tathA potAnAthI bhoTAcyA ta25thI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 21 AsanavinayaH 135 prekSituM zIlamasyeti tathA, asau gurUNAM prasAdaH-yadanyeSAM ziSyANAM sadbhAve'pi guravo mAmAjJApayantIti vicArazIla ityarthaH / yadvA-kena vidhinA guruH prasanno bhavediti bhAvanAbhAvitaH, guruprasAdalAbhArthI iti yAvat / uktazca jo natthi bhaggasAlI, no so gurudesaNaM ihaM labhae / dhArAmiyassa nivaDai, aMgeNo punahINANaM // 1 // chAyA-yo nAsti bhAgyazAlI, nAsau gurudezanAmihAlabhate / dhArA'mRtasya nipatati, aGge no puNyahInAnAm // 1 // tathA niyAgArthI mokSArthI ziSyaH gurUM-dharmAcAryAdikaM, sadA upatiSThet'matthaeNa vaMdAmi' ityAdi vadan savinayaM gurusamIpe tiSThedityarthaH // 20 // jAve, athavA kisI kArya karane ke liye kahA jAve-taba vaha (kayAiviMkadAcidapi) kabhI bhI (tUsaNIo na-tUSNIkaH na bhavet ) uttara diye vinA nahIM rahe cAhe bImAra bhI hove to bhI cupacApa na rahe / (pasAyapehI-prasAdaprekSI) yaha samajhe ki merA bar3A bhArI saubhAgya kA udaya hai, jo anya ziSyoM ke hone para bhI guru mahArAja mujhe hI AjJApradAnakara rahe haiM / athavA-yaha vicAra kare ki guru mahArAja jisa upAya se mere para prasanna hoM vahI upAya mujhe karate rahanA cAhiye / isa prakAra kI bhAvanA se bhAvita hokara guru ke prasAda kA lAbhArthI bane / kyoM ki kahA bhI hai-jisa prakAra hIna puNyavAloM ke zarIra Upara amRta rasa kI dhArA nahIM par3atI hai-usI prakAra jo ziSya bhAgyazAlI nahIM hotA hai vaha guru kI dezanA kA pAtra nahIM hotA hai| isI taraha (niyAgaTThI) mokSAbhilASI ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha (sayA guruM uvaciTTe-sadA guruM jyAre tene belAvavAmAM Ave athavA keI kAma mATe kahevAmAM bhAve tyAre kayAiviM-kadAcidapi te hi 55 tusaNIo na-tuSNIkaH na bhavet uttara ApyA vagara na rahe. cAhe te bImAra hoya te paNa cupacApa na rahe. pasAyapehI-prasAdaprekSI te satuM samare, bhAsaubhAgyana moTo dhya che ke, bIjA ziSyo hovA chatAM paNa guru mahArAja mane ja AjJA Ape che. athavA e vicAra kare ke guru mahArAja je upAyathI mArA upara prasanna rahe te ja upAya mAre karatA rahevuM joIe. A prakAranI bhAvanAthI bhAvika banIne gurune prasAdane lAbhArthI bane. kemake, kahyuM che ke je prakAre durbhAgInA zarIra upara amatarasanI dhAra paDatI nathI, e prakArathI je ziSya bhAgyazALI nathI hAtAta zurunI dezanAne pAtra mnt| nathI. mAzate niyAgaTrI-bhAkSAlidASI ziSyanu tavya che te sayA guruM uvaciThe-sadA guruM upatiSThet hamezA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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136 uttarAdhyayanasUtre Asanasthitasya ziSyasya vinayamAhamalam -AlevaMte lavaMte vA, ne nisijja kayAivi / - caiUMNa Asa~NaM dhIroM, jao jaittaM paDissuNe // 21 // chAyA-Alapati lapati vA, na niSIdet kadAcidapi / tyaktvA AsanaM dhIro, yato yattat pratizRNuyAt // 21 // TIkA-'AlavaMte ' ityaadi| gurau Alapati sakRd vadati sati, kAryasya laghutvAtsakRtkathanamiti bhAvaH, yathA-AsanamAnIyatAm , pAraNaM kriyatAm , ityAdi, vA athavA gurau lapati punaH punaH kathayati sati grahaNAsevanAzikSAyAM svaparavaiyAvRttyakArye ca, kAryasya bRhacAdatyAvazyakatvAcca punaH punaH kathanamiti bhAvaH, ziSyaH kadAcidapi na niSodevaAsanA''sIno na bhavet / ayaM bhAvaH-yadi guruH kiMcit kArya sakRdvA, punaH punarvA, upatiSThet ) " matthe NaM vaMdAmi" isa prakAra vinayadyotaka zabda kA vyavahAra karatA huA sadA apane guru ke samakSa upasthita hove / bhAvArtha-gurumahArAja jisa taraha apane Upara prasanna ho uttama ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha usa prakAra prayatnazIla rahe // 20 // 'AlavaMte0 ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(AlavaMte lavaMte vA kayAi vi na nisijjA-Alapati lapati vA kadAcidapi na niSIdet ) uttamaziSya-vinayazIlaziSya kA kartavya hai ki jaba guru mahArAja kisI kArya ko karane ke liye eka hI bAra meM kaheM yA bAra 2 bhI kaheM to usa samaya use kabhI usa kArya ko karane ke liye AnA kAnI nahIM karanI cAhiye / arthAt-usa samaya vaha ziSya cAhe apane Asana para bhI pitAnA gurunI samakSa jatI vakhate maLe ja vaMvani A prakArano vinaya ghAtaka zabdane vahevAra karate rahe. bhAvArtha-gurudeva je rIte potAnA upara prasanna thAya e prayatna 42vArnu uttama ziSya 4tavya cha, mana prAre te prayatnAta 27 // 20 // AlavaMte0 ityAhi. sankyA-AlavaMte lavaMte vA kayAvi na nisijjA-Alapati lapati vA kadAcidapi na niSIdet uttama ziSya-vinayazIta ziSyanu tavya che ke jyAre guru mahArAja kaI kAma karavA mATe eka ja vakhate kahI de athavA vAraMvAra kahe te samaye teNe kadi paNa e kAryane karavA mATe AnAkAnI karavI na joIe. arthA--e vakhate e ziSya bhale pitAnA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 22 pRcchAprakAra : 137 AsanAvasthitaM ziSyaM vadati, tadA ziSyo vyAkhyAnAdikAlepi paTTAdhAsane nopaviSTaH syAd , kiMtu AsanaM tyaktvA dhIraH buddhimAn , ziSyaH yataH yatnavAn ekAgracittaH san yat yat kArya, guruNoktaM sukaraM duSkaraM vA, tattat pratizRNuyAt , 'avazyakaraNabhAvo'sti' ityuktvA svIkuryAt / atra-dhIra iti vizeSaNaM vyAkhyAnAdikAle, tathA svazarIrAdikAryavazAd vyagrasyApi ziSyasya guruvinayArAdhanArtha kSamatvaM sAvadhAnatvaM ca sUcayati / 'yataH' iti vizeSaNena samitiguptisamArAdhanapUrvakaM guroH sakalakAryasaMpAdanAbhiruciH sUcitA / pratizRNuyAditi padena guruvacanazravaNasamanantaramavilambana tatkAryasaMpAdanArtha svIkRtivacanamuktvA'nyat sarva svakIyakArya vihAya prathamaM sarvathA gurukAryasAdhane sAdarA pravRttiH sUcitA // 21 // baiThA ho to bhI usa samaya zIghra uThakara use guru mahArAja kI AjJA kA pAlana karanA caahiye| aisA nahIM karanA cAhiye ki guru mahArAja kI bAta sunakara bhI punaH Asana para baiTha jAveM / arthAt usa samaya vyAkhyAna Adi kA samaya ho to bhI guru mahArAja kI AjJA kA ArAdhana karanA cAhiye / isI bAta ko uttarArdha me sUtrakAra ne spaSTa kiyA hai-(caiUNa AsaNaM dhIro jao jattaM paDissuNe-tyaktvA AsanaM dhIraH yattat pratizRNuyAt ) cAhe vaha kArya sarala ho cAhe kaThina ho to bhI sarvaprakAra ke saMkalpa vikalpa se rahita hokara guru mahArAja kathita kArya ko " avazya karane kA bhAva hai" aisA kahakara ziSya ko svIkAra karanA cAhiye / sUtra meM jo dhIra vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai usase sUtrakAra kA yaha abhiprAya sUcita hotA hai ki jisa samaya guru mahArAja kArya karane ke liye ziSya se kaheM usa samaya vaha ziSya cAhe vyAkhyAna dene Asana upara besela hoya to paNa tyAMthI turata ja uThIne teNe guru mahArAjanI AjJAnuM pAlana karavuM joIe. evuM nahIM karavuM joIe ke, guru mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne paNa Asana upara pAche besI jAya arthAt e vakhate vyAkhyAna Adine samaya hoya te paNa guru mahArAjanI AjJAnuM ArAdhana karavuM joIe. A vAtane uttarArdhathI sUtrakAre spaSTa karela che. caiUNa AsaNaM dhIge jao jattaM paDissuNe-tyaktvA AsanaM dhIraH yato yattat prtizrajIyAta cAhe te kAma saraLa hoya, cAhe kaThIna hoya te paNa sarva prakAranA saMka95 vikalpathI rahita thaIne guru mahArAje kahelA kAmane " avazya karavuM joIe te bhAva che " evuM kahIne ziSya tene svIkAra kare joIe. sUtramAM je dhIra vizeSaNa apAyela che tenAthI sUtrakArane e abhiprAya jaNAya che ke, je samaye guru mahArAja kAma karavA mATe ziSyane kahe te samaye ziSya u018 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre malama-AsaNagao ne pucchijjA, nevasejjAgao kayAi vi| AgammukkuMDuo saMto, pucchijjA paMjalIuDo // 22 // chAyA-Asanagato na pRcchet , naiva zayyAgataH kadAcidapi / AgamyotkuTukaH san , pRcchet prAJjalipuTaH // 22 // TIkA-'AsaNagao' ityaadi| AsanagataH AsanopaviSTaH san na pRcchet sUtrArtha kuzalAdikaM vA kimapi na pRcchedityarthaH / tathA-kadAcidapi kasminnapi kAle zayyAgataH-saMstArakasthitaH naiva pRccheta-rogAdyavasthA vinA zayAnaH san kimapi naiva pRcchedityarthaH / kiMtu Agamya-guroH samIpe Agatya, utkuTukA utkuTukAsanaM ke liye bhI taiyAra rahA ho-vaha kAla usake vyAkhyAna karane kA bhI ho athavA apane zArIrika kArya ke vaza se vaha ziSya vyagracitta vAlA bhI ho to bhI vinaya dharma kI ArAdhanA nimitta use guru mahArAja kathita kArya karane kI kSamatA evaM usa kArya karane meM vizeSa sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhiye / "jao-yataH" yaha pada yaha prakaTa karatA hai ki ziSya ko samiti gupti ke ArAdhanapUrvaka hI guru mahArAja ke samasta kAryoM ke sampAdana meM ruci zIla honA cAhiye / " pratizRNuyAt" yaha kriyApada isa vizeSatA kA sUcaka hai ki guru vacana ke zravaNa ke anantara hI vinA kisI vilaMba ke unake kArya ko karane ke liye pratijJA vacana kahakara aura apane nija kArya ko bhI chor3akara ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha sarva prakAra se unake kArya ke sAdhana karane meM sAdara pravRtti kare // 21 // bhale vyAkhyAna ApavA mATenI taiyArImAM heya-te samaye tene vyAkhyAna karavAno hoya, athavA pitAnA zArIrika kAryanA vazathI te ziSya vyagra citta vALA hoya te paNa vinaya dharmanI ArAdhanA nimitta tenAmAM guru mahArAje kahelA kAmane karavAnI kSamatA ane e kAma karAvavAmAM vizeSa sAvadhAnI rAmavIna. jao-yataH 22 54 me pragaTa 42 cha, zidhye samiti guptinA ArAdhana pUrvaka ja guru mahArAjanA dareka kAmenuM saMpAdana karavAmAM sthA kI 24. pratizrRNuyAt se liyA56 se vizeSatA sUyara cha guruvacanane sAMbhaLatAM ja koI prakAranA vilaMba vinA emanA kAmane karavA mATe pratijJA vacana kahIne ane potAnuM kAma hoya tene choDIne ziSyanuM kartavya che ke, te sarva prakArathI guru mahArAjanA kAmane pUruM karavAmAM pitAnI sAdara pravRtti 42. // 21 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 vinItaziSyAya vAcanAdAnam kRtvA sthitaH san prAJjalipuTaH = chatAJjaliH, sUtrAdikaM pRcchet / yadvA-kadAcidapi = bahuzrutatve'pi AsanagataH zayyAgato vA na pRcchet sUtrAdikamityarthaH / 'AsaNagao' ityAdi / 139 anvayArtha -- uttama ziSya ko cAhiye ki vaha ( AsaNagao - AsanagataH ) Asana para baiThe 2 athavA (sejjAgao - zayyAgataH ) saMstAraka para baiThe 2 yA soye 2 ( rogAdika avasthA ko chor3akara ) ( kayAivi - kadAcidapi ) kabhI bhI ( na pucchijjA - na pRcchet ) guru mahArAja se sUtra kA artha athavA unakI kuzalatA na pUche / kintu ( AgamukkuDuo saMto paMjalI uDo pucchiJjA- Agamya utkuTukaH san prAJjalipuTaH pRcchet ) unake samIpa Akara aura utkuTukAsana - ukaDu Asana se baiThakara donoM hAthajor3a phira unase sUtra Adi kA artha pUche / ziSya kitanA hI bahuzrutI kyoM na ho to bhI apane guru se sUtrArtha kI pracchanA athavA sukha zAtA kI pRcchanA Asana para baiThe 2 yA vistara para leTe 2 nahIM karanI cAhiye / yadyapi sUtrArtha kI pRcchanA saMzaya hone para hI kI jAtI hai / bahuzruta hone para bhI saMzaya ho sakatA hai| aba aisI sthiti meM ziSya kA dharma hai ki usa saMzaya kI AsaNagao pratyAhi. / anvayArtha-- uttama ziSyanI yo 3204 che te Asanagao-AsanataH mAsana u52 meThAM hAM athavA sejjAgao - zayyAgataH zayyAmAM mehAM meThAM } sutAM sutAM (zAhi vyavasthAne choDIne ) kayAivi - kadAcidapi uhI yAgu zuru bhaDArAnnathI sUtraneo artha athavA omanI kuzalatA na pucchijjA - na pRcchet na puche. paraMtu AgammukkuDuo saMto paMjali uDo pucchijjA - Agamya utkuTukaH san prAJjalipuTaH pRcchet tebhani sAbhe bhAvI bhane uthuTAsanathI esI banne hAtha joDI tyArapachI emane sUtra AdinA atha puche ane sukhazAtAnA samAcAra puche ziSya game tevA mahuzruta kema na heAya te paNa peAtAnA guruthI sUtrAnA artha athavA sukhazAtAnA samAcAra Asana para beThAM beThAM athavA tA pathArI para sutAM sutAM na puchavA joie. jo ke sUtrArtha AdinA atha saMzaya thavAthI ja puchAya che. bahuzruta hovA chatAM paNa saMzaya thAya che. AthI AvI sthitimAM ziSyanA dhama che ke, e saMzayanI nivRtti mATe te gurunI samakSa jAya ane khuba vinayanI sAthe e sa MzayanI nivRtti uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayaM bhAvaH-bahuzruto'pi ziSyaH saMzaye sati guruM pRcchati sUtrArtham , tatra vinayapUrvikaiva pracchanA karaNIyA yathA gurorAzAtanA na bhavediti / utkuTuka iti vizeSaNenaindriyadamanazIlatvaM vinItatvaM ca mUcitam , prA.lipuTa ityanena sarvavidhavinayavattvaM jAtikulasampannatvaM ca mUcitam // 22 // mUlam-evaM viNayajuttasta, suttaM atthaM ca tadubhayaM / pucchamANassa sIsaMssa, vAgarijja jahAsuyaM // 23 // chAyA-evaM vinayayuktasya, sUtram arthaM ca tadubhayam / pRcchataH ziSyasya, vyAkuryAd yathAzrutam // 23 // TIkA-' evaM viNayajuttassa' ityAdi / evaM-uktaprakAreNa vinayayuktasyavinayavataH, sUtram-kAlikotkAlikAdi, artha-tabodhyaM, muutraabhipraaymityrthH| nivRttike liye guruke sanmukha jAve aura bar3e vinayake sAtha usa saMzaya kI nivRtti kare / guru mahArAja kA vinaya bhakti meM yadi jarA sI bhI truTi ho jAyagI to ziSya AzAtanA doSa kA bhAgI hogaa| "utkuTuka" isa vizeSaNa se sUtrakAra yaha sUcita karate haiM ki jo isa Asana se baiThatA hai vaha sAdhu indriya damana zola tathA vinIta hotA hai / "prAcalipuTa" isa vizeSaNa se ziSya meM sabhI prakAra ke vinayaguNa tathA jAtisampannatA evaM kula sampannatA sUcita hotI hai ||gaa.22|| evaM' ityaadi| ___ anvayArtha-(evaM-evaM) pUrvokta prakAra se (viNayajuttassavinayayuktasya) vinayadharma se yukta hokara (suttaM atthaM ca tadubhayaM pucchamANassa-sUtraM artha tadubhayaM pRcchataH ) sUtra-artha aura sUtra artha donoM ko pUchane vAle (sIsassa-ziSyasya ) ziSya ko (jahAsuyaM karI le. guru mahArAjanI vinaya bhaktimAM jarA paNa bhUla thAya te ziSya yAsAtanA hoSanI mAgI mane che. " utkuTuka" 2 vizeSa thI sUtrA2 se e sUcita kare che ke, je A AsanathI bese che te sAdhu IndriyanuM damana 42 / 2 tathA vinita DAya che. "prAalipuTa" // vizeSaNa thI ziSyamA sarpa prakAranA vinayaguNa tathA jAtisaMpannatA ane kuLasaMpannatA dekhAI Ave che. mArA evaM pratyAhi. __ anvayArtha -evaM-evaM pUrvAta prathI viNayajuttassa - vinayayuktasya vinaya dharmathI yuta manI suttaM atthaM ca tadubhayaM pucchamANassa-sUtraM artha tadubhayaM pRcchataH sUtra-ma ane sUtra artha mannene 57||1nnaa sIsassa-ziSyasya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtrazabdArtha : ____ uktaJca jo suttAbhippAo, so attho ajjae ya jamhA / (sthA. 2 ThA. 1 u0) chAyA-yaH mUtrAbhiprAyaH so'rthaH, aryate ca yasmAt / vyAkhyA-yaH sUtrasya abhiprAyaH sa eva arthaH / yasmAt yataH karaNAdasAvarthaH mUtrAt arthate gamyate / tadubhayaM-sUtrArthadvayaM ca pRcchataH pRcchAM kurvataH ziSyasya guruH yathAzrutaM-guruparaMparAto yathA jJAtaM tathA sUtram , artha tadubhayaM ca vyAkuryAt =kathayet , na tu svabuddhayA kalpitaM kRtvA bodhayediti bhAvaH / iha tAvat sUtrajJAnAya sUtrasya zabdArtha tallakSaNaM tadbhedaM tadvAcanAdikaM ca nirdizAmaH, tathAhivAgarijjA-yathAzrutaM vyAkuryAt ) guru mahArAja una saba kA zAstravihita vidhi ke anusAra pratipAdana kare / kAlika utkAlika Adi sUtra hai / sUtra kA jo abhiprAya hai vahI artha hai / kahA bhI hai-jo suttAbhippAo so attho ajjae ya jamhAsUtra ke abhiprAya ko artha kahA gayA hai / kyoM ki yaha artha sUtra se hI nizcita kiyA jAtA hai| isa taraha kevala sUtra ko athavA usake artha ko evaM ina donoM ko jaba ziSya apane AcArya mahArAja se pUche to AcArya mahArAja ko cAhiye ki ve usako guru paraMparA se yathAjJAta sUtra-artha evaM donoM ko acchI taraha samajhAveM / aisA na kareM ki apanI nijI kalpanA se mizrita kara unheM samajhAveM / sUtrajJAna ke liye upayogI samajhakara sUtra kA zabdArtha, usakA lakSaNa, usake bheda, evaM usakI vAcanA Adi ke viSaya meM kucha spaSTIkaraNa kiyA jAtA hai|shissyne jahAsuyaM vAgarijjA-yathAzrutaM vyAkuryAt guru m|2|14 me pradhAna zAstra vihita vidhi anusAra pratipAdana kare. kAlika utkAlika Adi sUtra che, sUtrane je abhiprAya che te ja artha cha. 4hyu 55 cha,-jo suttAbhi pAo so attho ajjae ya jamhA-sUtranAmabhiprAyane artha kahevAmAM Avela che. kema ke, A artha sUtrathI nizcIta karavAmAM Ave che. A rIte kevaLa sUtrane athavA tenA arthane athavA e banene jyAre ziSya pitAnA AcArya mahArAjane pUche te AcArya mahArAje tene guru paraMparAthI yathAjJAta sUtra-artha ane banene sArI rIte samajAve evuM na kare ke pitAnI ja kalpanAthI mizrita karI tene samajAve. sUtra jJAnane mATe upayogI samajIne sUtrane zabdArtha, tenuM lakSaNa, tene bheda, ane tenI vAcanA mAni viSayamai sivs 25STi4253 42vAmAM Ave che-sUcayatIti sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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142 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nanu kaH sUtrazabdArthaH ?-ucyate-sUcayatIti sUtram , yathA sUcI sUtreNa sUcyate, sUcIsaMlagnaM yat sUtraM tadeva mUcyAH sUcakaM prabodhakaM bhavati, tathA'rthasaMbaddhaM mUtraM, vAcyavAcakabhAvasambandhena yAvAnarthaH sUtre vidyamAnastasya tasyArthasya sUcakaM suutrm| evamarthasya sUcanAt sUtram // 1 // athavA-sIvyatIti sUtram / yathA-sUtra-tantuH aGgarakSikAdIni sIvyati, evamarthaM ca padaM sIvyati-yojayati-evaM ca sIvanAt sUtramiti // 2 // athavA-sravatIti sUtram yathA-candrakAntamaNiH candrakiraNasaMnidhAnAjjalaM sravati-prAdurbhAvayati / evaM sUtramapyAcAryasaMnidhAnAdarthaM prasravati tathA ca sravaNAt sUtramiti // 3 // athavA-saratIti sUtram , aSTavidhaM karma saratinirgacchati yena tat sUtram // 4 // // iti prathamaM sUtrazabdArthadvAram // 1 // sUcayatIti sUtram sUtra zabda kA artha-jisa prakAra sUI saMlagna sUtra sUI kA prabodhaka hotA hai usI taraha artha saMbaddha sUtra vAcya vAcakabhAva saMbaMdha se jitanA 2 artha apane meM vidyamAna hotA hai utane 2 artha kA sUcaka hotA hai, isa taraha " sUcayatIti sUtram " artha kA sUcaka hone se sUtra kahA gayA hai / yaha vyutpattilabhya artha hai / athavA-"sIvyatIti sUtram"-jisa prakAra DorA aMgarakSikA-kurtA-Adi vastroM ko sItA hai paraspara meM jor3a detA hai-usI taraha sUtra bhI artha ko yojita kara detA hai / athavA-"stravatIti sUtram"-jisa prakAra caMdrakAntamaNi caMdra kiraNoM ke saMparka se dravita ho jAtA hai-pAnI chor3atA hai-usI prakAra sUtra bhI AcArya ke saMnidhAna se artha ko apane meM prakaTa kara detA hai| athavA-"saratIti sUtram' sUtra zabdane artha-je rIte soya saMlagna sUtra soyane prabodhaka bane che tevI rIte artha saMbaddha sUtra vAcya vAcaka bhAva saMbaMdhathI jeTalA jeTalA artha tenAmAM vidyamAna hoya che, eTalA eTalA arthane sUcaka hoya che. " sUcayatIti sUtram " athanI sUya4 vAthI 24 sUtra vAmAM mAvata cha. mA vyutpattisaya 20 cha. mathA-sIvyatIti sUtram 2 zata ho| aMganuM rakSaNa karanAra kurtA Adi vAne sIve che, parasparathI jeDI de cha. mevI rIta sUtra 55] mathane yonAra DAya che. mathavA sravatItisUtram je rIte caMdrakAnta maNa caMdrakiraNenA saMparkathI dravita bane che. pANI choDe che-te prakAre sUtra paNa AcAryanA saMnidhAnathI arthane ke je pitAnAmAM samAyela che te pragaTa karI de che athavA salari jenA sevanathI-upAsanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA. 23 sUtrasya nikSepaH lakSaNaM ca / sUtrapadanikSepanAmakaM dvitIyaM dvAramatha-sUtrapadanikSepaH / dravyasUtraM-kArpAsAdikam / bhAvasUtraM tu-asmin jJAnAdhikAre sUcakaM jJAnaM zrutajJAnam , tasyaiva svaparArthasUcakatvAt , zrUyate yat tat zrutaM jJAyate'neneti jJAnaM, zrutaM ca tad jJAnaM zrutajJAnam / tacca-ekAdazAGgAni, prakIrNakAni, dRSTivAdazca / taduktam"ekkArasamaMgAI, painnagaM dihivAo ya" iti / ( u. 28 a. 23 gA.) // iti dvitIyaM sUtrapadanikSepadvAram // atha tRtIyaM sUtralakSaNadvAramayat sUtraM sUtralakSaNopetaM tadevoccAraNIyam , lakSaNarahitaM hi sUtraM vivakSitamartha na sAdhayati, tasmAllakSaNayuktameva sUtramiSyate, ataH sUtralakSaNaM vAcyam / tad yathA appakkharaM mahatthaM, battIsadosavirahiyaM jaM ca / lakkhaNajuttaM muttaM, aTThahi ya guNehi uvaveyaM // jisake sevana se-upAsanA karane se-usake dvArA pratipAdita mArga kA anusaraNa karane se-aSTavidha karmoM kA AtmA se nirgamana ho jAya usakA nAma sUtra hai|| sUtra pada nikSepa nAmaka dUsarA dvAra kahate hai sUtra ke do bheda haiM-1 dravyasUtra, 2 bhAvasUtra / kapAsa Adi se banA huA dravyasUtra hai| bhAvazruta kA nAma bhAvanUtra hai| isase hI svarUpa aura parasvarUpa kA sUcana-arthAt bodha hotA hai / jo sunA jAya vaha zruta evaM jisake dvArA jAnA jAya vaha jJAna hai / zrutarUpa jo jJAna hai usa kA nAma zrutajJAna hai| 11 aMga prakIrNaka (painnA) evaM dRSTivAda ye saba zrutajJAna svarUpa haiM / kahA bhI hai-"ekkArasamaMgAI painnagaM ditthivaaoy"|3| karavAthI tenA dvArA pratipAdita mArganuM anusaraNa karavAthI ATha prakAranA karmonuM AtmAthI nigamana thaI jAya tenuM nAma sUtra che. je 1 . sUtrapada nikSepa nAmanuM bIjuM dvAra kahe chesUtranA be bheda che--1 dravyasUtra, 2 bhAvasUtra kapAsa vagerethI banela dravyasUtra che, bhAvakRtanuM nAma bhAvasUtra che. AnAthI ja sva svarUpa ane para. svarUpanuM sUcana-arthAt bedha thAya che. je sAMbhaLI zakAya te mRta ane jenAthI jANI zakAya te jJAna che. mRtarUpa je jJAna che. enuM nAma zrutajJAna che. 11 aMga prakirNaka (paInnA) ane duSTIvAda e badhA zrutajJAna svarUpa che. kahyuM paNa che De-ekkArasamaMgAI painnagaM diThivAo ya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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144 uttarAdhyayanasUtre yad alpAkSaraM, tathA-mahArthaM ca bhavati, atra " alpAkSaraM mahArtham " iti vizeSaNadvaye catvAro bhaGgA bhavanti, yathA-alpAkSaramalpArtham ' yathA kArpAsAdikam // 1 // 'alpAkSaraM-mahArtham ' yathA-sAmAyikaM bRhatkalpAdi ca // 2 // 'mhaakssrmlpaarthm"| yathA--jJAtAdhyayanAni, anyacca yadasyAM koTau vyvsthitm| aba sUtralakSaNa nAma kA tIsarA dvAra kahate hai-jo sUtra sUtralakSaNa se yukta hai vahI uccAraNa karane ke yogya hotA hai / aura usIse apane vAstavika artha kA bodha hotA hai| isase viparIta sUtra dvArA vivakSita artha kI pratipatti-jJAna nahIM ho sakatI hai kyoM ki usase yathArtha artha kA prakAzana nahIM hotA hai / isa liye "sUtra kA kyA lakSaNa hai" isa prakAra ke prazna ke samAdhAna nimitta usakA lakSaNa kahA jAtA hai| "appakkharaM mahatthaM, battIsadosa, virahiyaM jaM ca / lakkhaNajuttaM suttaM, aTThahiya guNehi uvaveyaM" // 1 // jisameM alpa akSara hote haiM aura mahAna jisakA artha hotA hai evaM battIsa doSoM se jo rahita hotA hai tathA AThaguNoM se jo yukta hotA hai vaha sUtra hai " alpa akSara vAlA ho evaM artha jisakA mahAn ho" isa prakAra ke sUtra ke vizeSaNa se ye 4 bhaMga hote haiM-alpa akSara vAlA ho evaM alpa artha vAlA ho jase kapAsa Adi kA banA huA sUta 1 / alpa akSara vAlA ho, para jisakA mahAn artha ho jaise sAmAyika sUtra, have lakSaNa nAmanuM trIjuM dvAra kahe che - je sUtra sUtralakSaNathI yukta che te ja uccAraNa karavA mATe yogya che, ane enAthI pitAnA vAstavika arthane baMdha thAya che. enAthI viparIta sUtrathI vivakSita arthanI pratipatti-jJAna thaI zakatuM nathI, kAraNa ke, enAthI yathArtha arthanuM prakAzana thatuM nathI. apakkharaM mahatthaM battIsa dosavirahiyaM jaM ca / lakkhaNajuttaM suttaM aTTahiyatheNehi uvaveyaM bhI sakSa2 mch| ya che mane artha mahAna heya che je batrIsa dethI rahita hoya che tathA ATha guNothI je yukta hoya che te sUtra che. "DA akSaravALA hoya ane artha jeno mahAna hAya" A prakAranA sUtranA vizeSaNathI A cAra bhaMga thAya che. thoDA akSara vALA hoya athavA a5 arthavALA heya. jema ke kapAsa AdithI banela sutara 1. theDA akSaravALA heya paNa jene artha mahAna haya, jevAM sAmayika bRhatka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 'mahAkSaraM mahArtha' yathA-dRSTivAdaH // 4 // yacca dvAtriMzaddoSavirahita alIkAdibhitriMzado pairvarjitaM tathA'STabhirguNairupetaM sUtraM tallakSaNayuktaM mUtraM bhavati tat sUtraM ptthniiymityrthH| atha-sUtradoSAHatha sUtrANAM dvAtriMdoSA ucyantealiyamuvadhAyajaNayaM, NiratthagamavatthayaM chalaM duhilaM / nissAramahiyamaNaM, puNaruttaM vAhayamajuttaM // 1 // kamabhinna-vayaNabhinne, vibhattibhinnaM ca liMgabhinnaM ca / aNamihiyamapayameva ya, sabhAvahINaM vavahiyaM ca // 2 // kAla-jati-cchavi-doso, samayaviruddhaM ca vayaNamittaM ca / atthAvattI doso, havai ya asamAsadoso ya // 3 // uvamA rUvagadoso, niddesapayatthasaMdhidoso ya / ee ya suttadosA, battIsaM huMti nAyavvA // 4 // chAyA-alIkam 1, upaghAtajanakaM 2, nirarthakaM 3, apArthakaM 4, chalaM 5, druhilam 6, niHsAram 7, adhikam 8, Unam 9, punaruktaM 10, vyAhataM 11, ayuktam 12, // 1 // __ kramabhinna 13, vacanabhinne 14, vibhaktibhinnaM ca 15, liGgabhinnaM ca 16, anabhihitaM 17, apadameva ca 18, svabhAvahInaM 19, vyavahitaM ca 20 // 2 // tathA vRhatkalpAdi sUtra 2 / mahA akSara vAlA ho para artha alpa ho jaisejJAtAdhyayana Adi 3 / mahAkSara vAlA ho aura artha bhI jisakA mahAn ho jaise dRSTivAda 4 / 32 battIsa doSa sUtra ke ye haiM 32 doSa sUtra ke-alIka 1, upaghAtajanaka 2,nirarthaka 3, apArthaka 4, chala 5, druhila 6, niHsAra 7, adhika 8, Una 9, punarukta 10, vyAhata 11, ayukta 12, kramabhinna 13, vacanabhinna 14, vibhaktibhinna 15, liGgabhinna 16, anabhihita 17, apada 18, svabhAvahIna 19, vyavahita tpAdi sUtra 2, vadhu akSaravALA hoya paNa artha nA heya jevAM jJAtAdhyayana Adi 3. vadhu akSaravALA hoya ane artha paNa jene mahAna hAya jevAM dRSTI14 4. sUtranA matrIsa hopa 2 // che..... masI 1, dhAtana4 2, niratha 3, mAtha4 4, 78 5, duDita, ni:sAra 7, mAgha 8, Gna 6, punaruta 10, vyAData 11, mayukta 12, kamabhinna 13, vacanabhinna 14, vibhaktibhinna 15, libhinna 16, anabhihita 17, apada 18, svabhAvahIna 19, vyavahita 20, kAladeSa 21, yati uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kAla-yati-cchavidoSaH (kAladoSaH 21, yatidoSaH 22, chavidoSaH 23) samayaviruddhaM ca 24, vacanamAtraM ca 25, / arthApattirdoSo 26, bhavati ca asamAsa doSazca 27 // 3 // ___ upamA 28,-rUpakadoSo 29, nirdeza 30,-padArtha 31,-saMdhidoSazca 32, ete tu sUtradoSA dvAtriMzad bhavanti jnyaatvyaaH||4|| . vyAkhyA-alIkam-anRtam tacca dvidhA-abhUtodbhAvanaM bhUtanihnavazca / yathA'IzvarakatakaM jagat ' ityAdi-abhUtodbhAvanam / 'nAsti AtmA' ityAdikastu bhUtanihnavaH // 1 // upaghAtaH-sattvaghAtAdiH, tajjanakaM yathA-'vedavihitA hiMsAdharmAya' ityAdi // 2 // nirarthaka-yatra varNAnAM kramanirdezamAtramupalabhyate na tvarthoM 20, kAladoSa 21, yatidoSa 22, chavidoSa 23, samayaviruddha 24, vacanamAtra 25, arthApatti 26, asamAsadoSa 27, upamA 28, rUpaka 29, nirdeza 30, padArtha 31, evaM saMdhidoSa 32 / kahA bhI hai 'aliya muvaghAyajaNayaM' ityAdi ina 32 doSoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai-alIka nAma asatya kA hai yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai-abhUtodbhAvana 1 / bhUtanihava hai 2 / jaise-" Izvara kartRka jagat ityAdi " jagat ko Izvara ne banAyA hai-isa prakAra kA pratipAdaka sUtra abhUtodbhAvaka hai nAsti AtmA-AtmA nahIM isa prakAra jamAlI dvArA kathita sUtra bhUtanihava svarUpa hai // 1 // upaghAta zabda kA artha hai prANiyoM kI hiMsA AdikA prarUpaNa krnaa| isa bAta ke prarUpaka sUtra upaghAta doSavAle mAne jAte haiM-jaise kahanA ki vedavihitA hiMsA dharmAya" vedavihita hiMsA dharma ke liye hai " // 2 // jisameM sirpha varNoM kA krama hI nirdiSTa ho vaha nirarthaka doSa hai-isameM artha kA patA deSa 22, chavideSa 23, samayavirUddha 24, vacanamAtra 25, arthapatti 26, asamAsa doSa ra7, upamA 28, rUpaka 29, nirdeza 30, padArtha 31. ane saMdhIdeSa 3ra, taduktaM--" AliyamuvaghAya jaNayaM0" tyAha! A batrIsa denuM svarUpa A prakAre che-alIka nAma asatyanuM che. A be prakAre che, 1 abhUtadubhavana, 2 bhUtanidhruva, jema-"Izvara kartaka jagata ItyAdi" jagatane Izvare banAvyuM che-A prakAre pratipAdita sUtra abhUtadda bhAvaka che, nAsti Atma-AtamA nathI, A prakAranA jamAlI dvArA kahevAyela sUtra bhUtanihnava svarUpa che. upaghAta zabdano artha che. prANInI hiMsA AdinuM prarupaNa karavuM, A vAtane prarUpaka sUtra upaghAta doSavALA mAnavAmAM Ave cherem , vedavihitA hiMsA dharmAya (2)" ve viDita hiMsA dharmanAbhATa che jemAM phakta vargonA kramanoja nirdoSa hoya te nirarthaka doSa che, AmAM artha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 yathA-'a, A, i, I,' ityAdi / DityAdivadvA // 3 // apArthakam-asaMbaddhArthakam , yathA-" daza dADimAni SaDapUpAH, sapta gardabhapucchAH , ityAdi // 4 // chalaM-yatrAniSTasyArthAntarasya saMbhavAd vivakSitArthopaghAtaH kartuM zakyate tacchalam , yathA-' navakambalo devadattaH' ityAdi, atra-nUtanakambalasya vivakSitArthasya navasaMkhyakakambalaviSayakabodhasaMbhavAdupaghAtaH kartuM zakyate // 5 // druhilaM-jantUnAmahitopadezakatvena pApavyApArapoSakam, yathAanuSTupchandaH--etAvAneva loko'yaM, yaavaanindriygocrH| bhadre ! vRkapadaM pazya, yad vadantyabahuzrutAH // 1 // viyoginI chandaH-piva khAda ca cArulocane, yadatItaM varagAtri ! tanna te / nahi bhIru ! gataM nivartate, samudayamAtramidaM kalevaram // 2 // nahIM par3atA; jaise-a A i I ityAdi // 3 // asaMbaddha artha jisa sUtra dvArA kahA jAtA hai vaha apArthaka doSa vAlA sUtra mAnA jAtA hai-jaise dazadADima, chaha mAlapue, sAta gadhe kI pUMche ityAdi // 4 // ye saba sUtra asaMbaddha artha ke pratipAdaka haiM / jahAM aniSTa arthAntara kI saMbhAvanA se vivakSita artha kA apalApa kiyA jA sakatA hai vaha chaladoSa hai jaise kisI ne kahA ki " nava kambalo'yaM devadattaH" devadatta navakambala vAlA hai-yahAM nava zabda kA artha nUtana hai, aura isI artha meM nava zabda vivakSita huA hai, paraMtu isa artha ko upaghAta karane vAlA yaha kaha detA hai ki 9 saMkhyA yukta kambala isake pAsa kahAM hai eka hI kambala to hai / isa prakAra ke artha kI saMbhAvanA nava zabda se huI hai / ataH vivakSita artha kA upaghAta jisa zabda se yukta sUtra kA honA, upaghAta doSAvaziSTa mAnA jAtA hai. ja maLatuM nathI, jema a A i I ItyAdi (3) asaMbaddha artha je sUtra dvArA kahevAmAM Ave che te apArthaka doSavALA sUtra mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema dasa dADama, cha puA, sAta gadheDAnI pUcha ItyAdi. (4) A badhA sUtra asaMbaddha arthanAM pratipAdaka che. jyAM aniSTa arthAntaranI saMbhAvanAthI vivakSita arthane ma55 42vAmAM mAve cha te sopa cha. ma dhye ghu , "nava kambalo'yaM devadattaH" / vahatta na 4 cha-mahiM na shn| matha nUtana che. ane Aja arthamAM nava zabda vivakSita thayela che. paraMtu A arthane upaghAta karavAvALA evuM kahI de che ke, nava saMkhyA yukta kambala emanI pAse kayAM che. eka ja kambala che. A prakAre arthanI saMbhAvanA nava zabdathI thaI che. vivakSita ane upaghAta je sUtramAM thAya che e zabdathI yukta sUtranuM devuM upadhAta deSAviziSTa mAnavAmAM Ave che. (5) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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148 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ityAdi // 6 // niHsAraM=tathAvidhayuktirahitaM pariphalgu, yathA-saugatAdizAstram // 7 // adhikam-akSarapadAdibhiratimAtram / athavA hetodRSTAntasya vA''dhikye sati adhikaM, yathA-anityaH zabdaH, kRtakatva prayatnAnantarIyakatvAbhyAM ghttpttvdityaadi| ekasmin sAdhye eka eva hetudRSTAntazca vaktavyaH / atra ca pratyekaM dvayAbhidhAnAdAdhikyamiti bhAvaH // 8 // // 5 // jantuoM ko ahita kA upadezaka hone se jo pApavyApAra kA poSaka sUtra hotA hai vaha druhila doSavAlA sUtra mAnA jAtA hai / jaisecArvAka kA yaha kahanA ki-yaha loka jitanA pratyakSa se dikhatA hai utanA hI hai isase Age nahIM / puNya pApa evaM svarga naraka yaha bhI nahIM hai / isa liye khAo pIomasta raho aura AnaMda se apane samaya ko nikAlo // 6 // yukti rahita jo sUtra hotA hai vaha nissAra doSa vAlA mAnA jAtA hai, jaise saugata Adi kA zAstra // 7 // jisameM akSara pada Adi AvazyakatA se adhika hote haiM vaha sUtra adhika doSa saMyukta jAnanA cAhiye, athavA-jisameM eka hetu aura dRSTAnta ke atirikta hetu aura dRSTAnta hoM vaha bhI adhika doSavAlA sUtra mAnanA cAhiye-jaise-" anityaH zabdaH kRtakatvaprayatnAnantarIyakatvAt ghaTapaTavaditi" zabda anitya hai kyoM ki vaha kRtaka hai evaM prayatnapUrvaka hotA hai jaise ghaTa aura paTa // 7 // isa anumAna meM eka hetu aura 1 dRSTAnta adhika hai| eka sAdhya meM 1hI hetu aura 1 hI dRSTAnta hotA hai / do hetu aura do dRSTAnta nahIM // 8 // jo jatuonA ahitanA upadezaka hovAthI je pApa vyapArane piSaka sUtra hoya che, te kuhila deSavALA sUtra mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema cArvAka kahe che ke - A loka je rIte pratyakSathI dekhAya che eTaluM ja che enAthI AgaLa nathI, puNya, pApa ane svarga naraka e paNa nathI, A mATe khAo pIo ane masta rahe tathA AnaMdathI samayane pasAra kare, (6) yukti rahita je sUtra hoya che te nisAra deSavALA manAya che. jema saugata Adi zAstra, (7) jemAM akSara pada Adi Ava. zyatAthI adhika hoya che te sUtra adhika doSa saMyukta jANavuM joIe. athavA jemAM eka hetu ane daSTAMtanA atirikta hetu ane daSTAMta hoya tene paNa adhika hoSavANA sUtra mAnavAna.bha-"anityaH zabdaH kRtakatvaprayatnAntarIyakatvAta ghaTapaTavaditi" za6 manitya cha, bha, kRta: cha. mane prayatnapUrva thAya che, jema ghaTa ane paTa. A anumAnamAM eka hetu ane eka daSTAMta adhika che. eka sAdhyamAM eka ja hetu ane eka ja daSTAMta hoya che. be hetu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 141 Unam--akSarapadAdibhitnam / athavA-hetudRSTAntAbhyAmeva hInam Unam / yathA-anityaH zabdo ghaTavaditi / atra hetu sti, yathA vA 'anityaH zabdaH kRtakakhAd' ityAdi, atra-ghaTAdirUpo dRSTAnto nAsti // 9 // punaruktaM tridhA-zabdato'rthatazca / tathA-arthAdApannasya punarvacanaM-punaruvataM / tatra zabdataH punaruktaM yathA-ghaTaH, ghaTaH, ityAdi / arthataH punaruktaM yathA-ghaTaH, kuTaH, kumbha ityAdi / arthAdApannasya punarvacacanaM yathA-pIno'yaM devadatto, divA na bhuGkte ityukte arthAdApannaM- rAtrau bhuGkte ' iti, tatrArthAdApannamapi ' rAtrau bhuGkte / iti yo brUyAt tasya punaruktatA // 10 // vyAhataM--yatra pUrveNa paraM vihanyate / yathA "karma cAsti phalaM cAsti kartA na tvasti karmaNAm " ityaadi| akSara evaM pada Adi se hIna hotA hai vahAM Una nAmaka doSa mAnA jAtA hai / athavA hetu evaM dRSTAnta se jo hIna hotA hai vahAM bhI yaha doSa mAnA jAtA hai| jaise "anityaH zabdaH ghaTavat" yaha vAkya hetu se hIna hai // 9 // punarukta doSa zabda, artha evaM prasaMgAdi se prApta artha ke punaH kathana se hotA hai / ghaTa ghaTa yahAM zabda kI apekSA, ghaTa kuMbha kuTa yahAM artha kI apekSA tathA "pIno'yaM devadattaH divA na bhukte" yahAM arthAt prasakta artha rAtri meM bhojana karanA hai phira bhI "rAtrau bhuGkte" rAtri meM khAtA hai yaha kahanA punarukti doSa se dUSita mAnA jAtA hai // 10 // pUrva se para jahAM virodha hotA hai, vahAM vyAhata doSa mAnA jAtA hai-jaise-kisI ne kahA ki karma haiM phala haiM parantu karmoM kA kartA koI nahIM hai| yaha vAkya pUrvApara meM ane be daSTAMta nahIM. (8) je akSara ane pada AdithI hIna hoya che. tyAM una nAmane deSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. athavA hetu ane dRSTAMtathI ja hIna hoya cha, tyo 5 se hoSa bhAnapAmA mAve che. vI rIte anityaH zabdaH ghaTavatu mAya tuthI hIna cha. anityaH zabdaH kRtakatvAtU aDiTatathA vinitA che. (9) punarukata deSa zabda, artha ane prasaMga AdithI prApta arthanA punaH kathanathI thAya che. ghaTa ghaTa ahiM zabdanI apekSA ghaTa kuMbha kuTa ahiM arthanI apekSA tathA "pIno'yaM devadattaH divA na bhuMkte" mA maryAta prasa31 matha rAtrImAM bhojana karavuM e che. chatAM paNa e kahevuM che ke rAtre sUvAre e rAtrImAM khAya che, Ama kahevuM punarukita deSathI duSita mAnavAmAM Ave che. (10) pUrvathI para jyAM virodha che, tyAM vyAhata deSa mAnavAmAM Ave che, jema ke, keIe kahyuM ke, karma che, phaLa che, paraMtu karmone kartA keI nathI. A vAkya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttagadhyayanasUtre pUrva-karma cAsti' ityuktam , tena-karmaNAM kartA nAstItyasya vidhAto bhvti| yathA vA-ayaM bAlako bandhyAmasUtaH, ityAdi // 11 // ayuktam-buddhayA cintyamAnam-anupapattikSamam / yathA " teSAM kaTataTabhraSTai,-gajAnAM mdbindubhiH| prAvartata nadI ghorA, hastyazvarathavAhinI // 1 // yathA vA-zrAvakasya munidarzanaharSAzrubhirupAzrayaH saMbhRtaH // 12 // kramabhinnaM-yatra kramo naaraadhyte| yathA-'zrotracakSurghANarasanasparzanAnAM viSayAH virodhI hai kAraNa ki jaba karma hai to koI na koI inakA kartA bhI haiM-phira yaha kahanA ki inakA koI kartA nahIM hai yaha vyAhata doSa hai / isI taraha " ayaMvAlakovandhyAprasUtaH" arthAt yaha bAlaka bandhyAputra hai yaha bhI samajhanA cAhiye // 11 // jo yukti saha nahIM hotA hai vahAM ayukta doSa AtA hai jaise-hAthiyoM kA varNana karate samaya aisA kahA jAya ki unake hAthiyo ke gaNDasthala se cyuta madajala kA itanA adhika pravAha vahA ki vahAM eka ghora nadI ho gaI jisameM hAthI, azva evaM ratha saba ke saba vaha gaye / yaha buddhikalpita cIja yukti saha nahIM hai| isa liye ye ayukta nAmakA doSa hai| isI taraha yaha kathana bhI "ki muniyoM ke darzana se zrAvakoM kI AMkhoM se itane AnaMdAzru nikale ki upAzraya bhara gayA" // 12 // jahAM krama varNana para dhyAna nahIM rakhA jAtA hai vahAM kramabhinna nAmakA doSa hai-jaise-zrotracakSurghANarasanasparzanAnAM viSayAH rUpagaMdhazabdasparzarasAH, aisA koI sUtra banAveM to usameM kramabhinna nAma pUrvAparamAM virodhI che kAraNa ke, jyAre karma che te koIne koI tene kartA paNa hevo joIe. pachI e kahevuM ke ene kaI kartA nathI e "vyAhata" deSa che. A zata" ayaM bAlako vandhyAprasUtaH " arthAt "ma mA q-dhyA putra cha" sama kahevuM te paNa samajavuM joIe. (11) je yukti pura:sara nathI tyAM ayukta deSa Ave che. jema hAthInuM varNana karatI vakhate ema kahevAmAM Ave ke te hAthInA gaMDasthalathI cuta madajaLane eTale vadhu pravAha nikaLyo ke, tyAM eka ghora nadI thaI gaI jemAM hAthI, azva ane ratha A badhAM taNAI gayAM, A buddhi kalipata cija yukti saha nathI. A mATe ayukta nAmano deSa che. evI rIte muniyAnA darzanathI zrAvakanI AMkhamAMthI eTalAM AMsu vahyA ke tenAthI upAzraya bharAI gaye. A kathana paNa ayukata doSavALuM che (12) jyAM kamavarNana upara dhyAna nathI 2mAta tyA bhalinna nAmanA hoSa cha-rabha zrotracakSurghANarasanasparzanAnAM viSayAH-rUpa-gaMdha-zabda-sparza-rasAH meg sUtra manA to memA bha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 zabdarUpagandharasasparzA iti vaktavye rUpagandhazabdasparzarasA iti brUyAd' ityAdi // 13 // vacanabhinna-yatra vacanavyatyayaH, yathA-vRkSA Rtau puSpitaH' ityAdi // 14 // vibhaktibhinnaM-yatra vibhaktivyatyayaH, yathA-'vRkSaM pazya' iti vaktavye 'vRkSaH pazya ' iti brUyAt ' ityAdi // 15 // liGgabhinna-yatra liGgavyatyayaH, yathA-' iyaM strI' iti vaktavye 'ayaM strI' iti brUyAt , ityAdi // 16 // ___ anabhihitaM-svasiddhAntopadiSTAdhikakathanam / yathA-rAzidvayamiti vaktavye rAzitrayakathanam, ityAdi // 17 // kA doSa AtA hai| kyoM ki sUtra meM jisa krama se indriyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai usI krama se unake viSaya kA bhI varNana karanA cAhiye // 13 // jahAM vacana kA vyatyaya hotA hai vahAM vacanabhinna nAmakA doSa hotA hai jaise " vRkSAH Rtau puSpitaH" yahAM vacana vyatyaya hai| kyoM ki " puSpitaH" kI jagaha " puSpitAH" aisA bahuvacana honA cAhiye // 14 // jahAM vibhakti kA vyatyaya hotA hai vahA vibhaktibhinna doSa mAnA jAtA hai jaise " vRkSaH pazya" yahAM para vibhakti bhinna doSa hai yahA, 'vRkSaH' kI jagaha 'vRkSaM' aisA honA caahiye||15|| jahAM strIliGga Adi kA vyatyaya hotA hai vaha liGgabhinna doSa hai jaise; " ayaM strI" yahAM huA hai / 'ayaM' kI jagaha 'iyaM ' honI cAhiye so ' iyaM' kI jagaha 'ayaM' kara diyA yaha liGgavyatyaya hai // 16 // jo bAta siddhAnta meM pratipAdita nahIM hai use bhI mAnanA arthAt siddhAntakathita vAta se bhI bhinna nAmane doSa Ave che. kema ke, sUtramAM je kamathI IndriyanuM varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che e ja kamathI enA viSayanuM paNa varNana karavuM joIe. (13) jyAM vacanane ulaTasulaTa vyatyaya thAya che. tyAM vacanabhinna nAmane doSa lAge che. ma vRkSAH Rtau puSpitaH-maDI kyanavyatyaya cha, ma puSpitaH nI kyAme " puSpitAH" sabha avayana DA na. (14) nyo vimatinA vyatyaya DAya che. te vimata linna hoSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. bha "vRkSaH pazya" maDi 56 cha "vRkSa pazya" se hI cha. vRkSa nIcyA vRkSaH mA vimatinA vyatyaya che. (15) jyAM strIliMga Adine vyatyaya bane che te liMga bhinna deSa che, sebha ayaM strI mI ayaM nI yAye iyaM / neya. te iyaM nI kyA-ye. ayaM karI dIdhuM e liMgavyatyaya che, (16) je vAta siddhAMtamAM pratipAdita nathI tene mAnavI, arthAt siddhAMta kathita vAtathI paNa adhika je yukti uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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152 uttarAdhyayanastre apadaM - nirvibhaktikazabdoccAraNarUpam / yathA - munirviharatIti vaktavye muni viharatIti kathanam // 18 // svabhAvahInaM yatra vastusvabhAvo'nyathA sthito'nyathA'bhidhIyate tat / yathA ' zIto vahniH ' ' rUpavadAkAzam ' ityAdi // 19 // vyavahitaM - yatra prakRtamuktvA'prakRtaM vistarato'bhidhAya punaH prakRtamucyate tad / yathA - hetukathAmadhikRtya suptiGntapadalakSaNaprapaJcamarthazAstraM vA abhidhAya punarhetuvacanam / yathA vA-dayAM prastutya zIlasya vistaravarNanaM vidhAya punardayAvarNanam // 20 // adhika jo yuktiyukta nahIM hai-usa ko mAnanA jaise- jIvarAzi ajIvarAzi ye do hI rAziyAM haiN| para aisA kahanA ki "no jIva no ajIva " isa prakAra tIsarA rAzi kA varNana karanA anabhihita doSa hai // 17 // vibhakti rahita zabda vAlA sUtra apada doSa vAlA mAnA jAtA hai jaise " muniviharati " yahAM huA hai / kyoM ki subanta evaM tiGanta kI pada maMjJA hotI hai / nirvibhaktika zabda pada saMjJaka nahIM hotA / ataH isa prakAra kA zabda vAlA sUtra isa doSa se viziSTha mAnA jAtA hai / munirviharati " yaha zuddha hai // 18 // jisa sUtra dvArA vastu kA yathAvasti svarUpa nirUpita na hokara anyathArUpa meM nirUpita kiyA jAtA hai vahAM svabhAvahIna doSa hotA hai| jaise-agni ko zIta evaM AkAza ko rUpI kahanA // 19 // jahA~ prakRta artha ko chor3akara aprakRta kA vistAra se varNana karake punaH prakRta artha kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai vahAM vyavahita nAma kA doSa hotA hai- jaise- hetu ke lakSaNa ke kathana avasara 66 yukta nathI tene mAnavI jema-jIvarAzI ajIvarAzI e e rAzI che, paNa sebha he } no jIva-no ajIva yA ahAre bhIla rAzInuM varjuna 42 anabhihita doSa che. (17) vibhaktirahita zabdavALA sUtra apa doSavALA bhanAya che ma " muniviharati " ahiM thayela ho prema, sumanta bhane tiGantanI padma saMjJA thAya che. nivibhaktika zabda padma sajJaka thatA nathI eTale A ahAranA zahavAjA sUtra yA hoSathI viziSTa mAnavAmAM Ave che. "munirviharati " A zuddha che. (18) je sUtrathI vastunuM yathAvasthita svarUpa nirUpita na thatAM khIjA rUpamAM nirUpita karavAmA Ave che tyAM svabhAvahina doSa hAya che. jema agnine zIta ane AkAzane rUpI kahevuM. (19) jyAM prakRta ane choDIne aprakRtanuM vistArathI varNana karIne punaH prakRta anu varNana karavAmAM Ave che tyAM vyavahita nAmanA doSa lAge che-jema hetu lakSaNunA kathana avasaramAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 153 kAladoSo yatrAtItAdikAlavyatyayaH, yathA 'rAmo vanaM praviveza ' iti vaktavye 'rAmo vanaM pravizati ' ityAdi // 21 // yatidoSo'sthAnaviratiH, sarvathA'viratirvA / yathA - ' dhammo maMgalamukiTaM " ityAdau ' dhamma ' ityatra virAmaH / yadvA-gAthAyA ante virAmakaraNam // 22 // chaviH - alaMkAra:, tena zUnyaM chavidoSaH / yathA- 'bAlo dhAvati' ityAdi ||23|| samayaviruddhaM - svasiddhAntaviruddhaM yathA - syAdvAda siddhAnte tadviruddhakathanam ||24|| meM subanta tiGantAtmaka pada kA svarUpa vistAra se vivecita karake athavA arthazAstra kA kathana karake punaH hetu kA kathana karane laga jaanaa| isI taraha dayA ke varNava karate samaya zIla kA vistRta varNana karanA aura punaH dayA kA varNana karanA / isa prakAra kA varNana isa doSa vAlA jAnanA cAhiye // 20 // jahAM atitAdikAla kA vyatyaya hotA hai vahAM kAladoSa mAnA jAtA hai - jaise- rAma vana meM praviSTa hue kI jagaha aisA kahanA ki rAma vana meM praveza karate haiM // 21 // asthAna meM virati - ' arthAtvirAma - rukanA ' honA athavA sarvathA avirati - ' nahI rukanA ' honA usakA nAma yati doSa hai| jaise- dhammomaMgala mukkaDaM " ityAdi meM dhammo yahAM virAma karanA athavA gAthA kA antameM virAma karanA // 22 // alaMkAra zUnyatA meM chavidoSa hotA hai-jaise-" bAlo dhAvati " ityAdi || 23 || jahAM svasiddhAnta se viruddha kahA jAtA hai vahA~ samaya viruddha doSa lagatA hai - jaise- syAdvAdasiddhAnta meM usake viruddha pratipAdana karanA sumanta tintAtmaka padyanu svarUpa vistArathI vivecita karIne athavA azAstranuM kathana karIne punaH hetunuM kathana karavA lAgI javuM. A rIte dayAnuM varNana karatI vakhate zilanuM vistRta varNana karavuM ane pharIthI yAnuM varNana karavu. A prakAranuM varNana vyavahita doSavALuM jANavu joie. (20) jyAM atItAdi kALanA vyatyaya thAya che tyAM kALa doSa manAya che--jema rAma vanamAM praviSTa thayAnI jagyAe evuM kahevuM ke, rAma vanamAM praveza kare che. (21) asthAnabhAM virati - arthAt-virAma-zeDAvu, yarbu athavA sarvathA avirati -"nazA" thavu, tenuM nAma yatidveSa che bha- " dhammo maMgalamuktiTTha ItyAdimAM dhamme e jagyAe virAma karavA athavA gAthAnA aMtamAM virAma 12ve. (22) asara zUnyatAbhAM chavi dveSa thAya che. nema " bAlo dhAvati " chokaro doDe che. (23) ityAdi. jyAM svasiddhAMtathI virUddha kahevAmAM Ave che tyAM samayavirUddha doSa lAge che. jema syAdavAda siddhAMtamAM tenI virUddha pratipAdana karavuM. (ra4) yuktizUnya kathana karavAmAM vacana mAtra nAmanuM duSaNa Ave che. "" u0 20 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtra vacanamAtraM - nirhetukaM kevalavacanam, yathA kazcid yathecchayA kaMcit pradeza lokamadhyatayA janebhyaH prarUpayati / / 25 / / 154 arthApattidoSaH - yatrArthApatyA'niSTamApatati tatra yathA - grAmakukkuTo na hantavyaH ityukte'rthApattyA zeSaghAto'duSTa ityApatati // 26 // asamAsadoSa : - yatra samAsavidhiprAptau samAsaM na karoti, vyatyayena vA karoti tatra / yathA - bhagavato nAmanirdeze 'mahAvIraH ' iti vaktavye 'mahAn vIraH ' iti kathanam / yadvA- samAnAdhikaraNyena samAse kartavye vyadhikaraNena tatkaraNam / yathA - mahato vIro mahadvIra iti // 27 // upamAdoSo yatra hInopamA kriyate / yathA - meruH sarSapopamaH / adhikopamA vA kriyate, yathA - sarSapo merusanibhaH / anupamA vA yathA meruH samudropamaH ityAdi // 28 // // 24 // yukti zUnya kathana karane meM vacanamAtra nAmakA dUSaNa AtA hai / jaise - apanI icchA se kalpanA karake kahanA ki amuka pradeza loka ke madhya meM hai || 25 || jahAM para arthApatti se aniSTa kI prasakti hotI, vahAM arthApattidoSa mAnA jAtA hai| jaise- kisI ne kahA ki grAma kA kukkuTa (murgA ) nahIM mAranA cAhiye, to isase isa aniSTa kA ApAdana hotA hai ki zeSa jIvoM kA ghAta karanA doSAvaha nahIM hai || 26 // jahAM samAsavidhi prApta ho bhI to bhI vahAM samAsa nahIM karanA, isameM asamAsadoSa mAnA jAtA hai athavA vyatyaya se samAsa karanA isameM bhI samAsadoSa mAnA jAtA hai| jaise kisI ne pUchA ki antima tIrthaMkara kA nAma kyA hai ? vahAM mahAvIra na kaha kara mahAn vIra aisA kaha denA / athavA - samAnAdhikaraNya se samAsa kartavya hone para vyadhikaraNa se samAsa karanA - jaise - mahato vIraH mahadvIraH ||27|| jahAM hIna upamA athavA adhika jema peAtAnI IcchAthI kalpanA karIne kahevu ke, amuka pradeza leAkanA madhyamAM che. (25) jyAM arthApattithI aniSTanI prasakti thAya che tyAM arthapatti doSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema keAie kahyuM ke, gAmanA kukaDA mAravA na joI e, tA AthI e aniSTanu kathana ApAdAna thAya che ke, zeSa jIvAnA ghAta karavA te doSAvaha nathI. (26) jyAM samAsavidhi prApta thAya te paNa tyAM samAsa na karavA emAM asamAsa doSa mAnavAmAM Ave che, athavA vyatyayathI samAsa karavA emAM paNa samAsa doSa mAnavAmAM Ave che, jema keAi e pUchyu ke aMtima tirthaM karanuM nAma zuM che? tyAM mahAvIra na kahetA mahAn vIra ema kahI devu' athavA sAmAnAdhikaraNyathI samAsa kavya hovA chatAM kRdhikaraNathI samAsa 'mahatovIraH mahAvIraH' (27) lyAM Dina upamA athavA saMdhi upamA karavA, jema vAmAM Ave che uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtradoSAH 32 rUpakadoSaH avayavinyAropayitavye'vayavAropaNam / yathA-parvatAdau rUpayitavye zikharAdIMstadavayavAn rUpayati / gaja prati uccatvAdi dharma nirIkSya parvatAbhedamAropya parvato'yamiti vaktavye zikharo'yamiti kathanam / / 29 // nirdezadoSastatra, yatra nirdiSTapadAnAmekavAkyatA na kriyate, yathA-iha zrAvaka upAzraye pratikrAmatItyabhidhAtavye pratikrAmati zabdaM nAbhidhatte // 30 // padArthadoSaH-yatra vastuni paryAyo'pi san padArthAntaratvena kalpyate, yathA'sato bhAvaH sattA' iti kRtvA vastuparyAya eva sattA, sA ca vaizeSikaiH SaTsu padArtheSu madhye padArthAnantaratvena svIkRtA, taccAyuktam-vastUnAmanantaparyAyatvena padArthAnantya-prasaMgAditi // 31 // upamA karane meM AtI hai vahAM upamA doSa mAnA jAtA hai jaise kahanA ki meru sarSapa ke samAna hai athavA sarSapa meruke samAna hai // 28 // avayavI kA jahAM AropaNa karanA cAhiye vahAM avayava kA AropaNa karanA, jaise-parvatake nirUpayitavya hone para usa ke avayavabhUta zikharAdikoM kA nirUpaNa karanA / gaja meM uccatva Adi dharma kA nirIkSaNa kara ke usa meM parvata kA rUpaka bAMdhakara phira aisA kahanA ki yaha zikhara hai / / 29 // jahAM nirdiSTa pado meM eka vAkyatA nahIM kI jAtI hai vahAM nirdiSTa doSa mAnA jAtA hai / jaise-isa upAzraya meM zrAvaka pratikramaNa karatA hai aise kahane kI jagaha sirpha itanA hI kahanA / " iha upAzraye zrAvakaH " arthAt eka vAkyatA pradarzaka kriyApada kA prayoga nahIM karanA // 30 // jisa vastumeM paryAya bhI dUsare padArtharUpa meM kalpita kI jAve vahAM padArthadoSa mAnA jAtA hai / jaise-sat kA bhAva hI sattA hai aura yaha sattA vastu kI hI tyAM upamAdoSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema kahevuM ke, merU sarSavanA jevo che. athavA sarSava merUnA samAna che. (28) avayavInuM jyAM AropaNa karavuM joIe tyAM avayavanuM AropaNa karavuM, jema parvatanA nirUpayitavya kathana karavuM joIe tyAM emanA zikharAdikonuM nirUpaNa karavuM, gajamAM uccattava Adi dharmanuM nirikSaNa karI emAM parvatanuM rUpaka bAMdhIne pachI evuM kahevuM ke e zikhara che. (29) jyAM nirdiSTa pademAM ekavAyatA karavAmAM nathI AvatI tyAM nirdiSTa doSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema A upAzrayamAM zrAvaka pratikramaNa 42 cha mema vAna mahale ta meTa{ 4 4 , " iha upAzraye zrAvakaH" arthAt eka vAkyatA pradarzaka kriyApadane prayoga karaze nahIM. (30) je vastumAM paryAya paNa bIjA padArtharUpamAM kalpita karavAmAM Ave tyAM padArtha deSa manAya che, jema ane bhAva ja sattA che ane e sattA vastunI ja eka paryAya che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtra ___ sandhidoSaH-yatra sandhiprAptau taM na karoti, duSTaM vA karoti tatra, yathA -" saMyamArAdhanam" iti vaktavye 'saMyama, ArAdhanam ' iti kathanam / yathA vA 'muni etau' iti vaktavye 'munyetau' iti kathanam // 32 // ete dvAtriMzat suutrdossaaH| atha sUtraguNAHsUtrANAmaSTau guNAstvevam nidosaM sAravaMtaM ca, heujutta malaMkiyaM / uvaNIyaM sovayAraM ca, miyaM mahurameva ya / / 1 // eka paryAya hai-phira bhI vaizeSika siddhAntakAra ise dravyaguNa Adi padArtha se bhinna padArtharUpa se svIkAra karate haiM / ataH unake sUtroM meM yaha doSa AtA hai / kAraNa ki isa prakAra se paryAya ko yadi bhinna padArtha tarIke mAnA jAyagA to pratyeka padArtha kI anaMta paryAye haiM una sabameM anaMta padArthatA kI prasakti mAnanI par3egI, isa prakAra chaha hI bhAvAtmaka padArtha hai, yaha kathanaviruddha mAnanA paDegA // 31 // jahAM saMdhi kI prApti hone para bhI saMdhi nahIM kI jAya vahAM sandhidoSa hotA hai jaise-" yaha saMyama kA ArAdhana karatA hai" isa sthAnameM saMyamArAdhanaM na kaha kara "saMyama ArAdhanaM " aisA khnaa| isI prakAra " munI etau" isa jagaha "munyeto" kahanA / " muno etau" yahAM vyAkaraNa siddhAnta ke anusAra dvivacanAnta Idanta zabdakI pragRhya saMjJA hotI hai aura usase sandhikArya kA abhAva ho jAtA hai||32|| isa prakAra sUtrake ye battIsa (32) doSa haiN| vaizeSika sitakAra tene dravyaguNa Adi padArthathI bhinna padArtha rUpathI svIkAra kare che. AthI temanA sUtreAmAM e doSa Ave che. kAraNa ke, A prakArathI paryAyane kadi bhinna padArtha tarIke mAnavAmAM Ave te pratyeka padArthanI anaMta paryAye che e badhAmAM anaMta padArthatAnI prasiddhi mAnavI joIze. A prakAre cha bhAvAtmaka padArtha che, e kahevuM virUddha mAnavuM paDaze. (31) jyAM saMdhinI prApti hovA chatAM paNa saMdhI na karavAmAM Ave te saMdhI deASa bane che. jema " A saMyamanuM ArAdhanA kare che" A sthAnamAM saMyamArAdhana na kahIne "saMyama ArAdhanaM ? sema De'. // prAre "muni etau" mA sthaNe munyetau 4. vyA4261 siddhAMta anusAra dvivacanAH Idanta zabdanI pragRhya saMjJA thAya che. ane ethI saMdhI kAryane abhAva thaI jAya che. (32) A prakAre sUtranA 32 deSa che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtraguNA aSTa SaT ca ___ vyAkhyA-nirdoSam-alIkAdidoSavanitam // 1 // sAravat-bhUmizabdavad bahuparyAyayuktam // 2 // hetuyuktaM-hetavaH-anvayavyatirekalakSaNAstairyuktam // 3 // alaMkRtam-upamotprekSAdhalaMkArayuktam // 4 // upanItam-upanayopasaMhRtam // 5 // sopacAraM-grAmyabhaNitirahitam // 6 // mitaM varNAdiniyataparimANam // 7 // madhuraM-zravaNamanoharam // 8 // ___ aba sUtrake 8 guNa kauna 2 se haiM so kahate haiM-nirdoSa 1, sAravat 2, hetuyukta 3, alaMkRta 4, upanIta 5, sopacAra 6, mita7, evaM madhura 8, kahA bhI hai "nidosaM sAravaMtaM ca, heujutta malaMkiyaM / uvaNIyaM sovAyAraMca, miyaM mahurameva ca // 1 // jo sUtra alIkAdi doSoM se varjita hotA hai vahAM nirdoSa yaha guNa mAnA jAtA hai // 1 // jisa prakAra bhUmi zabda ke aneka paryAyavAcI zabda hai, usI prakAra aneka paryAyoM se yukta jo sUtra hotA hai vaha " sAravat" isa guNa se viziSTa mAnA jAtA hai // 2 // anvaya vyatireka lakSaNa hetu se yukta ho vaha hetuyukta nAmaka tIsarA guNa hai // 3 // upamA utprekSA Adi alaMkAroM se saMpanna sUtra ko alaMkRta guNa vAlA kahA gayA hai // 4 // upanaya pUrvaka se upasaMhRta-samApti jo sUtra hotA hai vaha upavItaguNavAlA kahA gayA hai // 5 // grAmyabhaNiti se rahita jo sUtra hotA hai arthAt jisa sUtra kI bhASA sAdhAraNajanoM kI bhASA jaisI nahIM hotI hai vaha sUtra sopacAraguNa se viziSTa mAnA gayA hai. have sUtranA ATha guNa kayA kayA che te kahe che-nirdoSa, sAravat , hetuyukta, mata, nAta, sopayAra, mita, mana madhu2 yu 54 cha nidosaM sAravaMtaM ca, heujutta malaMkiyaM / uvaNIyaM sovayAraM ca, miyaM mahuramevaya // 1 // je sUtra asatya alakAdi dethI vajIta hoya che tyAM nirdoSa A guNa mAnavAmAM Ave che. (1) je prakAre bhUmi zabda je aneka paryAyavAcI zabda che merIta mana paryAyAthI yutI sUtrAya che te "sAravat" mA guthI viziSTa mAnavAmAM Ave che. (2) anvaya vyatireka lakSaNa hetuthI yukata hoya te hetuyukata nAmane trIjo guNa che. (3) upamA ulTekSA Adi alaMkArothI saMpanna sUtrane alaMkRta guNavALA kahevAmAM Avela che. (4) upanaya pUrvakathI upasaMhRta samApti je sUtra hoya che te upavita guNavALA kahevAyela che. (5) grAmyabhaNi tithI rahita je sUtra hoya che arthAt je sUtranI bhASA sAdhAraNa janenI bhASA jevI hotI nathI te sUtra sepacAra guNathI viziSTha mAnavAmAM Avela che. (6) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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%3 158 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kecittu sUtrasya SaD guNAn vadanti / tad yathA appakkharamasaMdiddhaM, sAravaM vissomuhaM / atthobhamaNavajjaM ca, suttaM savvaNNubhAsiyaM // 1 // chAyA-alpAkSaramasaMdigdhaM, sAravad vizvatomukham / astobhamanavA ca, mUtraM sarvajJabhASitam // 1 // vyAkhyA-'alpAkSaram ' mitAkSaraM, yathA sAmAyikasUtram // 1 // asaMdigdham-saindhavazabdavad yallavaNa-vasana-turagAyanekArthasaMzayakAri na bhavati, yathA-ahiMsA // 2 // sAravatvaM ca pUrvavat // 3 // 'vizvatomukhaM' pratimUtraM caraNAnuyogAdhanuyogacatuSTayavyAkhyAkSamam , yathA-' dhammomaMgala mukiTTha' ityAdi zloke // 6 // varNAdika kA jisameM niyata parimANa hotA hai vaha mita guNa hai // 7 // evaM karNamanohara jo hotA hai vaha madhura guNa saMyukta sUtra mAnA jAtA hai // 8 // kinhIM 2 ke matAnusAra sUtra ke 6 guNa bhI mAne gaye haiM-ve ye haiM alpAkSara 1, asaMdigdha 2, sArayukta 3, vizvatomukha 4, astobha 5, anavadya 6 / inameM mita akSara jisameM ho vaha alpAkSara guNa hai, yaha "alpAkSara" prathama guNa hai / jaise sAmAyika sUtra // 1 // saindhava zabda kI taraha jo lavaNa, vasana, turaga Adi aneka arthoM ke bodha kA saMzayajanaka nahIM ho vaha "asaMdigdha" guNa hai / jaise ahiMsA zabda // 2 // bhUmi zabda ke samAna aneka paryAyoM se yukta jo sUtra vaha " sAravat " tIsarA guNa vAlA hai // 3 // pratyeka sUtra caraNAnuyogAdika anuyogacatuSTaya se yukta hai vaha "vizvatomukha" guNavAlA sUtra mAnA jAtA hai / varNAdikanuM jemAM niyata parimANa hoya che te mitaguNa che. (7) je karNa manahara hoya che te madhuraguNa saMyukta sUtra mAnavAmAM Ave che. (8) keI keIna mata anusAra sUtranA cha guNuM paNa mAnavAmAM AvyA che te pramANe che- alapAkSara 1 asaMdigdha 2 sAyukata 3 vizvatomukha4 astAbha 5 anavadya 6 - AmAM mita akSara jemAM hoya te alpAkSara guNa che, A "alpAkSara prathama guNa che, jema sAmAyika sUtra (1) saidhava zabdanI mAphaka lavaNa, vasana, turaga Adi aneka arthonA badha jemAM saMzayajanaka na hoya te "asaMdigdha" guNa che. jema ahiMsA zabda (2) bhUmi zabdanI mAphaka aneka paryAyathI yukata je sUtra heya ta "sAravat" alon gumA cha. (3) pratye sUtra yAnuyogA imanuyoga yatuSTayathI yukta cha ta " vizvatomukha " guNavAA sUtra bhAnAmA mA che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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159 priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 23 sUtraparyAyAH 10 catvAro'pyanuyogA vyaakhyaaynte||4||'astobhkm,-stobhkaa-nirrthktyaa prayuktAH, cakAra-vA-zabdAdayo nipAtAH, vairviyuktam / / 5 / / 'anavadyu'-kAmAdipApavyApArAprarUpakam // 6 // evaMbhUtaM sUtraM sarvajJabhASitam / ime Sar3a guNAH pUrvokteSvaSTasu guNedhvantarbhUtAH santi, tathAhi-alpAkSarasya vizvatomukhasya ca mite samAvezaH, asandigdhAnavadyAstomAnAM ca nirdoSe'ntarbhAvaH / evaM sUtrAnugame samastadoSavarjite lakSaNayukte sUtre uccArite sati svasamayagatajIvAdyarthapratipAdakasya svasamayapadasya jJAnaM bhavati tathA parasamayagata-prakRtIzvarAdyarthapratipAdakasya parasamayapadasya jJAnaM bhavati / anayoreva madhye parasamayapadaM jaise " dhammomaMgalamukiTTha" yaha sUtra hai / isa mUtra meM cAroM hI anuyoga kA vyAkhyAna hai // 4 // jisa sUtra meM cakAra, vakAra Adi nirarthaka zabdoM kA prayoga nahIM kiyA jAtA hai vaha sUtra "astobha" guNa vAlA mAnA gayA hai // 5 // jisa stra dvArA kAmAdika vyApAroM kI prarUpaNA nahIM kI jAtI hai vaha sUtra "anavadya" guNa saMpanna hai / / 6 // sUtra isI prakAra kA honA cAhiye, isase viparIta nahIM, aisA prabhu kA Adeza hai| ye chaha guNa pUrvokta aSTaguNoM meM antarbhUta samajhanA cAhiye / alpAkSara evaM vizvatomukha, ina do guNoM kA antarbhAva "mita" isa guNa meM tathA asaMdigdha, anavadya evaM astobhaina guNoM kA antarbhAva "nirdoSa" isa guNa meM huA hai| isa prakAra samastadoSavarjita, evaM lakSaNayukta sUtra ke uccArita hone para jIvAdika artha ke pratipAdaka svasamaya-pada kA jJAna tathA para samayAnusAra prakRti Izvara Adika artha ke pratipAdaka parasamaya-pada kA rema-"dhazmo maMgalamakkiTThaM" // sUtra ke mAmA yAre anuyogana vyAkhyAna che. cakAra, vakAra Adi vyAkhyAna che Adi nirarthaka zabdano prayoga nathI karavAmAM AvyuM te sUtra astabha guNavALA manAyela che. (5) je sUtradvAra kAmAdika vyApAranI prarUpaNA karavAmAM nathI AvatI te sUtra anavadya guNasaMpanna che. (9)sUtra AvA prakAranuM hovuM joIe enAthI viparIta nahIM e prabhune Adeza che. A cha guNa pUrvokta ATha guNamAM antabhraMta samajavA joIe. apAra temaja vizvamukha A be guNene antarbhAva "mita " A guNamAM tathA asaMdidha, anavadya ane astabha guNene antarbhAva "nirdoSa" A guNamAM thayela che. A prakAra samasta deSa vajIta, ane lakSaNayukta sUtranA uccArita hovAthI jIvAdika arthanA pratipAdaka svasamaya padanuM jJAna tathA para samayAnusAra prakRti, Izvara Adika arthanA pratipAdaka parasamayapadanuM jJAna thAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kuvAsanAjanakatvAd bandhapadam , svasamayapadaM tu-sadbodhakAraNatvAnmokSapadamiti bodhyam / iti tRtIyaM dvAram / atha sUtraparyAyanAmakaM caturthaM dvAram :suyasuttagaMthasiddhaM-ta, sAsaNe ANa vayaNa uvaeso / paNNavaNA mA gamaiya, egaTThA pajjavA mutte // 1 // zrutam , sUtram , granthaH, siddhAntaH, zAsanam , AjJA, vacanam , upadezaH, prajJApanA, AgamaH, iti daza paryAyAH ekaarthaaH| // iti caturtha dvAram // atha sUtra bheda nAmakaM paJcamaM dvAramsUtraM nAma zrutajJAnamityuktam, tat khalu mUlabhedApekSayA dvibhedam , aGgapraviSTam , aGgabAhyaM ca / tathA coktamjJAna hotA hai| kuvAsanA kA janaka hone se parasamayapad bandhapada hai evaM sadbodha kA kAraNa hone se svasamaya-pada mokSapada hai| ||is prakAra tIsarA dvAra sampUrNa huA // 3 // aba cauthA dvAra kahate haiMzruta, sUtra, grantha, siddhAnta, zAsana, AjJA, vacana, upadeza, prajJApanA Agama, ye saba sUtra ke paryAyavAcI zabda-nAmAntara haiMkahA bhI hai-"suyasuttagaMthasiddhaMta sAsaNe ANa vayaNa uveso| paNNavaNA-mAgama iya, egaTThA pajjavA sutte // 1 // // cauthA dvAra saMpUrNa // 4 // kuvAsanAnA janaka hovAthI parasamayapada bandha pada ane sAdhanA kAraNarUpa hevAthI svasamayapada mokSapada che. A prakArathI trIjuM dvAra saMpUrNa thayuM. have sUtrabheda nAmanuM cothuM dvAra kahe che - zruta, sUtra, grantha, siddhAMta, sAzana, mAjJA, kyana, paheza, prajJApana, Agama, A badhA sUtranA paryAyavAcI zabda-nAmAntara che, kahyuM paNa che- suyasuttagaMthasiddhaMta, sAsaNe ANa vayaNa uveso| paNNavaNA-mAgama iya egaThA pajjavA sutte // 1 // che cothuM dvAra saMpUrNa che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtramedAH sUtroccAraNavidhizca 161 " suyanANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA - aMgapaviTThe ceva, aMgabAhire ce " / sthA0 2 ThA0 1 aGgapraviSTaM dvAdazabhedam - AcArAdibhedAt, tatra dRSTivAdavaje sarva kAlikam, dRSTivAdasUtraM tUtkAlikam / tatra yad divasasya prathamapazcimapauruSIdvaye rAtrezva prathamapazcimapauruSIdvaya eva paThyate, tat kAlikam / yattu kAlavelAvarja paThyate tadutkAlikam / aGgabA dvividham AvazyakaM tad vyatiriktaM ca / tatrAvazyaka mutkAlikaM tacca - Sar3avidham - sAmAyikaM 1 caturviMzatistavaH 2, vandanakaM 3, pratikramaNaM 4, kAyotsargaH 5, pratyAkhyAnaM 6 ca / , aba sUtra bhedanAma ke pAMcavA dvAra kahate haiM yaha kahA hI jA cukA hai ki sUtra kA dUsarA nAma zrutajJAna bhI hai, ataH yaha mUlabheda kI apekSA se do bhedavAlA hai - 1 aGgapraviSTa 2 aMgabAhya / kahA bhI hai- " suyaNANe dubihe pagante taM jahA aMgapaviThe caiva aMgabAhire ceva " inameM aMgapraviSTa zrutajJAna ke 12 bheda haiM- AcArAMga se lekara dRSTivAda taka | unameM dRSTivAda ko chor3akara bAkI saba kAlika haiN| efear utkAlika hai / jo sUtra divasa ke pathama pazcima pauruSIdvaya meM tathA rAtri ke prathama pazcima pauruSIdvaya meM hI paDhA jAtA hai vaha sUtra kAlika jAnanA cAhiye / jo sUtra akAla ke samaya ko chor3a kara par3hA jAtA hai vaha utkAlika hai / aMgabAhya zrutajJAna bhI Avazyaka evaM tadvyatirikta ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / inameM Avazyaka sUtra utkAlika hai, aura vaha 6 prakAra kA hai jaise- sAmAyika 1, caturviMzatistava 2, vandanaka 3, pratikramaNa 4, kAyotsarga 5, evaM pratyAkhyAna 6 / kAlika, utkAlika ke bheda have sUtrabheda nAmanu pAMcamu dvAra kahe cheH-- e kahevAI gayuM che ke, sUtranuM khIjuM nAma zrutajJAna paNa che. AthI te mULa bhedanI apekSAe e bhedavALu che aMga praSTi ne 1 agabAhya 2. kahyuM paNa suyA duvi paNNatte taM jahA - aMgapaviTThe ceva aMgabAhire ceva temAM ga praviSTa zrutajJAnanA 12 bheda che. AcArAMgathI laine dRSTIvAda sudhI. emAM daSTIvAdane cheDIne khAkI badhA kAlIka che. dRSTIvAda utkAlika che, je sUtra divasanA prathama ane pazcima e paurUSImAM tathA rAtrInA prathama ane pazcima e paurUSImAMja vAMcI zakAya che, te sUtrane kAlIka jANavAM joIe. je sUtrane akAlanA samayane cheDI vAMcI zakAya che te utkAlika che. aMgamAhya zrutajJAna paNa Avazyaka ane tadRzyatiriktanA bhedathI e prakAre che. emAM Avazyaka sUtra utkAlika che, ane te cha ahAranu che, nema sAmayika 1, yaturviMzatistava 2, vahana 3, pratibhA 4, u0 21 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre AvazyakavyatiriktaM dvividham - kAlikam, utkAlikaM ca / tatra -jambUdvIpaprajJapticandra prajJaptirnirayAvalikAdIni ca paJca sUtrANIti saptopAGgAni, vyavahArAdIni catvAri chedasUtrANi, mUlasUtreSu - uttarAdhyayanaM samutthAnasUtraM ca / etat sarve kAlikam / utkAlikaM tu dazavaikAlikasUtraM nandIsUtram, anuyogadvArasUtraM ca etattrayaM mUlamUtram, aupapAtikaM rAjapraznIyaM jIvAbhigamaH prajJApanA sUryaprajJaptiriti paJcopAGgAni ca / // iti paJcamadvAram // atha sUtroccAraNavidhinAmakaM SaSThaM dvAram - suvinItena ziSyeNa sUtraM gurusaMnidhau grahItavyam / yathA - dvAsaptatikalApaNDito manuSyaH prasRptaH san tAsAM kalAnAM na kiMcit jAnAti, evamarthenAbodhite sUtre na se tadvyatirikta do prakAra kA hai| jambudvIpaprajJapti, candraprajJapti aura nirayAvalikA Adi pA~ca sUtra ye sAtoM upAMga, vyavahAra Adika cAra cheda sUtra, mUlasUtroM meM uttarAdhyayana, aura samutthAnasUtra, ye saba kAlika hai / dazavaikAlika, nandIsUtra aura anuyogadvAra ye tInoM mUlasUtra, tathAaupapAtika, rAjapraznIya, jIvAbhigama, prajJApanA aura sUryaprajJapti ye pA~coM upAMga utkAlika haiM / || pAMcavA dvAra saMpUrNa // 162 aba chaTThe dvAra meM sUtra ke uccAraNa kI vidhi kahate haiM suvinIta ziSya ko sUtra kA adhyayana guru mahArAja ke samIpa karanA cAhiye / jisa prakAra 72 kalAoM kA jJAtA manuSya prasupta avasthA meM una kalAoM ke arthavizeSa ko nahI jAnatA hai, usI prakAra kAyAtsaga 5, ane pratyAkhyAna 6. kAlika, utkAlikanA bhedathI tadbhavyatirikta e prakAre che. jammUdvipaprajJapti, caMdraprajJapti ane nirayAvalikA Adi pAMca tathA vyavahAradika cAra sUtra-e sAte upAMga, vyavahAra Adika ca!ra cheH sUtra, mULasUtrAmAM uttarAdhyayana ane samrutthAna sUtra e badhAM kAlika che. dazavaikAlika naMdisUtra ane anuyAgadvAra A traNe mULasUtra tathA-aupAtika, rAjapraznIya, jIvAbhigama, prajJApanA ane sUrya prakRti A pAMce upAMga utkAlika che. 5 pAMcamuM dvAra saMpUrNatA have chaThThA dvAramAM sUtranA uccAraNanI vidhi kahe che-- suvinIta ziSye sUtranu' adhyayana guru mahArAjanI samIpa karavuM joie, je prakAra 72 kaLAonA jJAtA manuSya prasupta avasthAmAM e kaLAonA artha vizeSane nathI jANatA e ja rIte sUtrane atha jo jANela na hoya teA vAMcanAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtroccAraNavidhiH kiMcidarthavizeSaM jAnAti, yadA tu guruNA'rthena saha sUtraM prabodhitaM bhavati, tadA ziSyastadantargatAnAM sarveSAM bhAvAnAM jJAtA bhavati, yathA sa eva kalA'bhijJaH puruSaH prabodhitaH san sarvAsAM kalAnAM jJAtA bhavati, ataH sUtraM gurusaMnidhAnaM vinA prasuptasamaM bhavati, tasmAt sUtraM gurusaMnidhau zrutvA paThanIyam / kiMca-gurusaMnidhAnAbhAve sUtroccAraNaM skhalitAdidoSaduSTaM syaat| tathA sati prAyazcittam , ajJAnaM, mithyAtvaM, AtmavirAdhanA, saMyamavirAdhanAdayo doSA bhavanti tasmAd gurusaMnidhau sUtramuccAraNIyam / sUtra kA artha yadi jJAta na ho to paDhane vAlA vyakti usake mahattva ko nahIM jAna sakatA hai / jisa samaya ziSya guru mahArAja ke pAsa arthasahita sUtra kA adhyayana karatA hai, athavA guru mahArAja ziSya ko arthasahita sUtra paDhA dete haiM usa samaya ziSya usake antargata samasta bhAvoM kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai| jisa prakAra 72 kalA ke jAnane vAlA puruSa jagane para samasta kalAoM kA jJAtA hotA hai / isaliye sUtra guru mahArAja ke samIpa sunakara hI par3hanA cAhiye, kyoM ki vinA guru mahArAja ke paThita sUtra kalAnipuNa soyA huA puruSa jaisA mAnA jAtA hai, par3hane vAle ko usase arthavizeSa kI prApti nahIM ho sakatI hai| kiJca-gurumukhase yadi sUtra kA adhyayana na kiyA jAya to sUtra ke yathAvat uccAraNa karane meM skhalanA Adi doSoM kA sadbhAva ho sakatA hai| isase adhyayana karane vAloM ko lAbha ke sthAna meM prAyazcitta kA bhAgI honA par3atA hai / ajJAna, mithyAtva, AtmavirAdhanA evaM saMyama kI virAdhanA Adi doSoM kA bhAjana bhI bananA par3atA hai| isaliye guru mahArAja ke vyakti tenA mahatvane jANI zakatA nathI. je samaye ziSya gurumahArAjanI pAse artha sahita sUtranuM adhyayana kare che athavA guru mahArAja ziSyane artha sahita sUtra bhaNAvI de che, te samaye ziSya tenA aMtargata samasta bhAvene jJAtA banI jAya che. je prakAre 72 kaLAne jANavAvALA puruSa jAgavAthI samasta kaLAonA jJAtA bane che. A mATe sUtra guru mahArAjanI samIpa sAMbhaLIne bhaNavuM joIe. kema ke guru mahArAja vagara bhaNavAmAM Avela sUtra kaLA nipUNe sutelA purUSa jevuM mAnavAmAM Ave che. bhaNavAvALAne enAthI artha vizeSanI prApti thatI nathI. kica pharI-guru mukhathI sUtranuM adhyayana kadAca na karavAmAM Ave te, sUtranuM yathAvat uccAraNa karavAmAM khalanA Adi doSane saddabhAva bane che. ethI adhyayana karavAvALAe lAbhanA sthAnamAM prAyazcittanA bhAgI banavuM paDe che. ajJAna, mithyAtva, AtmavirAdhanA ane saMyamanI virAdhanA Adi doSonA bhAjana uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre athoccAraNadoSAH skhalitAdayo daza procyante - skhalitam 1, militam 2, vyAviddhAkSaram 3, hInAkSaram 4, adhikAkSaram 5, vyatyAgreDitam 6, aparipUrNam 7, aparipUrNaghoSam 8, akaNThoSThavipramuktaM 9, aguruvAcanopagatam 10, iti / tatra1 skhalitam - yad antarA'ntarA AlApakAn muJcati, yathA- " ahiMsA " devA vitaM namasaMti " / K 2 militam - yad anyasyAnyasyoddezakasyAdhyayanasya vA AlApakAna ekatra mIlayati ' sarva jinavacanam ' iti kRtvA, yathA-" savve pANA piyAuyA " ( sarve prANAH priyAyuSkAH ) ( AcA. 1 zru. 2 a. 3 u. ) " savve jIvA vi icchaMti jIviu~ na marijjiuM" (sarve jIvA api icchanti jIvituM na marttum ) daza. vai. 6 a. / samIpa hI sUtra kA adhyayana yA usakA uccAraNa karanA sIkhanA cAhiye / uccAraNa ke kitane doSa haiM yaha aba prakaTa kiyA jAtA hai - skhalita 1, milita 2, vyAviddhAkSara 3, honAkSara 4, adhikAkSara 5, vyatyAmreDita 6, aparipUrNa 7, aparipUrNaghoSa 8, akaNThoSThavipramukta 9, evaM aguruvAcanopagata 10, ye 10 doSa uccAraNa saMbaMdhI haiN| skhalita-bIca 2 meM ruka 2 kara sUtra kA bolanA yaha skhalita doSa hai, jaise-ahiMsA, devA vitaM namaM saMti ityAdi // 1 // milita-jahAM anya 2 uddezaka athavA adhyayana ke AlApakoM ko ekatra milA diyA jAtA hai vahAM milita doSa hotA hai, jaise- " sarva jinavacanaM " aisA khyAlakara savve pANA piyAuyA " " savve jIvA vi icchati jIvitaM na marijiDaM " ina saba ko eka sAtha hI bola denA / ina saba ke eka sAtha bolane meM milita doSa isaliye AtA hai ki 46 paNa banavuM paDe che. mATe guru mahArAja samIpaja sUtranuM adhyayana agara tenuM uccAraNa karavuM--sIkhavu joie uccAranA keTalA doSa che te have pragaTa karavAmAM yAve che. (1) smalita, (2) bhisita, (3) vyAviddhAkSara, (4) hInAkSara, (5) adhiDAkSara, (6) vyatyAgreDita, (7) aparipUrNa, (8) paripUrNa ghoSa, (8) a ThoSThaviprabhukta, ane (10) aguruvAcane pagata A dasa deSA uccAraNa saMbaMdhI che. skhalita-vacamAM vacamAM rokAIne sUtranuM melavuM te skhalita doSa che. - ahiMsA devA vi taM namaM saMti chatyAhi ! (1) bhikSita-nayAM anya anya uddezaka athavA adhyayananA AlApAne ekatra meLavI apAya che tyAM milita doSa thAya che nabha " sarva jina vacanaM " theveo myAda rI "savve pANA piAugA savve jIvA vi icchaMti jIviu na marijjiu mA adhAne bheTha sAthai 4 khAlavuM. A madhAne eka sAthe khelavAmAM milita doSa e mATe Ave che ke, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtroccAraNadoSAH 165 atra na jJAyate sakalasAdhAraNazrotRbhiH, yadidaM kAlikamutkAlikaM vA / yathA bA - sAmAyikapade dazavaikA likottarAdhyanaprabhRtInAmanekAni padAni mIlayati / 3 vyAviddhAkSaram - vyA viddhAkSaraM viparyastaratnamAlAgataratnAnIva viddhAni viparyastAnyakSarANi yatra tat / yathA-'dhammo maMgala' ityatra 'lagamaMmmodha' ityuccAraNam / 4 hInAkSaram - akSarairhInam / yathA - 'namo arihaMtANaM' ityatra 'namo arihaMtA' ityuccAraNam / 5 adhikAkSaraM - svabuddhadhA'dhikAkSarayojanaM yatra tat / yathA - 'dhammo maMgala muki ' atra - ' dhammo maMgalamukiTuM naragaM ' ityuccAraNam / hInAkSare adhikAkSare vA sarvasAdhAraNa zrotAjana yaha nahIM samajha sakate ki yaha kAlika hai athavA utkAlika hai / athavA jo uccAraNa sAmAyika pada meM dazavaikAlika uttarAdhyayana Adike aneka padoM ko milA detA hai vahAM para bhI yaha doSa hotA hai || 2 || vyAviddhAkSaram - jisa uccAraNa meM ulTe ulaTe kara akSara bole jAveM vahAM vyAviddhAkSara nAmakA doSa hotA hai-jaisedhammo maMgalaM aisA na bolakara "laMgamaM mmodha" aisA uccAraNa karanA // 3 // hInAkSaram - jaisA sUtra ho vaisA uccAraNa na karanA - hInAkSara doSa hai / jaise - " Namo arihaMtANaM" kI jagaha " Namo arihaMtA" aisA bolanA // 4 // adhikAkSara - jisa uccAraNa meM adhika akSara uccarita hoM vahAM adhikAkSara nAmakA doSa jAnanA cAhiye, jaise- dhammo maMgalamukki " bolate samaya dhammo maMgalamukkaDaM naragaM " aisA adhika " naragaM " akSara kA uccAraNa karanA / hInAkSara evaM adhikAkSara, ye donoM doSa uccAraNa ke sarva sAdhAraNa zrotAjana e nathI samajI zakatA ke, A kAlika che ke utkAlIka che. je uccAraNa sAmAyika pattamAM dasa vaikAlika uttarAdhyayana AdinA aneka padone meLavI de che tyAM paNa A doSa thAya che. (2) (2) vyAviddhAkSaramU--je uccAraNamAM ulTAvI ulTAvIne akSara khelavAmAM Ave tyAM 'vyAviddhAkSara' nAmanA doSa mane che. jema dhammoma huM evu na melIne laMgamammodha me ubhyA 42. (3) hInAkSaramU--jevAM sUtra hoya te pramANe uccAraNa na karavuM arthAt bhochA akSarothI ubhyAraNa 425 - ' DInAkSara' hoSa che, prema-" Nmo arihaMtANaM " nI jyA " Namo arihaMtA" mevu mosavu. (4) adhikAkSaro uccAraNamAM vadhu akSara uccAravAmAM Ave tyAM adhiThAkSara nAmano hoSa bhagavo leha me. prema " dhammo maMgala muktiTTha " motI vamate " dhammo maMgala mukiDaM naragaM " zubha " naragaM " mA vadhArAnA akSaranuM uccAraNa karavuM. hInAkSara ane adhikAkSara A banne doSa uccAraNamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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166 uttarAdhyayasUtre uccArite sati - arthasya visaMvAdaH, arthasya visaMvAde caraNasya visaMvAdaH, caraNavisaMvAdAna mokSaH, mokSAbhAve sarvA dIkSA nirarthikA / 6 vyatyAmreDitaM -- nAma anyAnyazAstrapallavavimizraNaM, yathA- ' savvabhUyappabhUyassa sammaM bhUyAI pAsao / pihiyAsavassa daMtassa, pAvakammaM na baMdhaI // atredamapi - ghaTate iti kRtvA kSipati - anyazAstravacanam - " zrUyatAM dharmasarvasvaM zrutvA caivAvadhAryatAm / AtmanaH pratikUlAni pareSAM na samAcaret // isaliye mAne jAte haiM ki sUtra meM honAkSara athavA adhikAkSara uccarita hone para usake artha meM visaMvAda (viparItatA ) hotA hai| artha meM visaMvAda jahAM huA ki caraNa - AcAra - cAritra meM bhI visaMvAda hone lagatA hai / isase mokSa kA lAbha nahIM ho sakatA / mokSa ke abhAva meM samasta dIkSA nirarthaka ho jAtI hai // 5 // vyatyAmreDita- bhinna 2 zAstroM ke pallava (aMza) kA jisa uccAraNa meM mizraNa hotA hai vahAM vyatyAmreDita doSa mAnA jAtA hai / jaise - " savvabhUyappabhUyassa sammaM bhUyAI pAsao / pihiyA savassa daMtassa pAvakammaM na baMdhai " yahAM yaha bhI ghaTita hotA hai aisA samajhakara anya zAstra kA vacana milAnA, jaisezrUyatAM dharmasarvasvaM zrutvA caivAvadhAryatAm || AtmanaH pratikUlAni pareSAM na samAcaret // 1 // " mahAbhArata ke isa vAkya ko mizrita krnaa| yaha vyatyayAmreDita doSa isa liye mAnA gayA hai ki uccAraNa karane vAlA dravya evaM bhAva se jaba sUtra e mATe mAnavAmAM Avela che ke sUtramAM hInAkSara athavA adhikAkSara uccAravAthI enA arthamAM visaMvAda thAya che. viparIta arthamAM visaMvAda jyAM thayA ke, caraNu-AcAra cAritramAM paNa visaMvAda thavA lAge che ethI mAkSanA lAbha thai zakatA nathI. meAkSanA abhAvathI samasta dIkSA nirarthaka thaI jAya che. 66 (5) vyatyAADita judA judA zAonA pallavanuM je uccAraNamAM mizraNa thAya che tyAM "vyatyAgreDita " hoSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. bha savvabhUyappabhUyassa sammaM bhUyAI pAsao " " pihiyA savassa daMtassa pAvakammaM na baMdhaI " ahiM the paNa ghaTita thAya che ema samajI bIjA zAstranuM vacana meLavavuM jema---- " zrUyatAM dharma sarvasvaM zrutvA caivAvadhAryatAM // AtmanaH pratikUlAni pareSAM na samAcaret // 1 // - mahAbhAratanA A vAkyane meLavavuM, A " vyatyayAmreDita " hoSa e mATe mAnavAmAM Avela che ke, uccAraNa karavAvALA dravya ane bhAvathI jyAre sUtramAM vyatyAyAmraDita thavAthI enA arthamAM svabhAvataH uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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nayapadezaprayadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtroccAraNadoSAH 167 dravyabhAvato vyatyAneDitaM sUtre kurvato'rthasya visaMvAdaH ityAdi vivakSA mAgiva, yayA dIkSA nirarthikA / 7 aparipUrNa-mAtrAbhiH, padai zcaraNai bindubhi varNaizca / mAtrAbhiraparipUrNa 'dhamma maMgalamukilu' / padairaparipUrNa-yathA-" dhamma ukiSTuM " / caraNairaparipUrNa-yathA'dhammo maMgalamukkiTTha' ityAdi gAthAyAM kamapi caraNaM parityajya paThanam / bindubhiraparipUrNa-yathA 'dhammo magalamukilu" iti / varNairaparipUrNa yathA-'dhammo la ukiTaM' ityAdi / mAtrAbhiH padaizcaraNaivindubhirvarNairaparipUrNe uccArite tadeva prAyazcittaM ta eva doSAzca bhavanti / meM vyatyAneDita kara detA hai taba usake artha meM svabhAvataH visaMvAda hone lagatA hai aura isase jo hAni hotI hai yaha adhikAkSara tathA hInAkSara ke doSa ke svarUpanirUpaNa meM batA cuke haiN||6||apripuurnn-jhaaN mAtrAoM se, padoM se, caraNoM se, binduoM se, varNo se aparipUrNatA hotI hai vahAM aparipUrNa doSa mAnA jAtA hai, jaise " dhammo maMgalamukkiTaM" kI jagaha "dhammamaMgalamukkiTTha" isa prakAra " okAra" kI mAtrA hIna kara pddhnaa| "dhamma ukiTa" aisA maMgalapada hIna kara pddhnaa| kisI caraNa kopAda ko-hIna kara paDhanA, kisI bindu ko hIna kara paDhanA, kisI varNa ko hIna kara paDhanA so kramazaH mAtrA AdikoM se aparipUrNa doSa mAnA gayA hai / isa prakAra ke uccAraNa karane para eka to Agama kI AzAtanA hone se prAyazcita kA bhAgI honA par3atA hai dUsare visaMvAdAdi aneka anartha utpanna ho jAte haiN| isase jIva ko mukti kA lAbha nahIM ho sakatA hai| tathA dIkSA meM nirarthakatA kI prasakti kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai // 7 // visaMvAda thavA lAge che ane ethI je hAnI thAya che te adhikAkSara tathA hinAkSaranA dezanA nirUpaNamAM batAvavAmAM Avela che. (6) aparipUNa nyo mAtrAmAthI pahothI, yazothI, mindumAthI, varNathI, aparipUrNatA hoya che tyAM "aparipUrNa " doSa mAnavAmAM Ave che. "dhammo maMgala mukkiTheM" nayA dhammamaMgalamukkiLaM 2 // zata, okAranI mAtrA DIna 43 vAMyaj, " ghamma ukkiLaM "ma mata 54 hIna 42 vAya, kaI varNane hIna karI vAMcavuM te traH mAtrA AdithI aparipUrNa doSa mAnavAmAM Avela che. A prakAranuM uccAraNa karavAthI eka te AgamanI AzAtanA thavAthI prAyazcittanA bhAgI thavuM paDe che bIjuM visaMvAdAdi ghaNu anartha utpanna thAya che, AthI jIvane muktine lAbha maLI zakatuM nathI. AthI dIkSAmAM nirarthakatAnI prazaktino prasaMga prApta thAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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168 uttarAdhyayanasUtre 8 aparipUrNaghoSam-ghoSerevAparipUrNa nAkSarAdibhiH, ghoSA-udAnAdayaH / tatra-uccairudAttaH, nIcairanudAttaH, samAhAraH svritH| uccaiHzabdena yathA-" uppa. nnei vA vigamei vA, dhuvei vA " ityAdi / nIcaiHzabdena yathA-"je bhikkhU vA bhikkhuNI vA" ityAdi / atra ghorayuktamuccAraNaM kurvatastadeva prAyazcittaM ta eva ca dossaaH| 9 akaNThoSTavimuktam-kaNThoSThena viSamukta-vyaktaM-suspaSTaM yanna bhavati, bAlamukabhASitavadavyaktamityarthaH / 10 aguruvAcanopagatam , gurupadattayA vAcanayA yanna prAptaM tat // // iti SaSThaM dvAram // aparipUrNaghoSa-ghoSoM se arthAt-udAttAdika svaroM se-jo aparipUrNa hotA hai vahAM aparipUrNaghoSa nAma kA doSa AtA hai / jo U~ce svara se bolA jAya usakA nAma udAtta, nIce svara se jo bolA jAya usakA nAma anudAtta, tathA jona adhika U~ce svara aura na adhika nIce svara se kintu madhyama svara se bolA jAya usakA nAma svarita hai| jaise-" uppanneha vA, vigamei vA, dhuvei vA," ityAdi U~ce svara se bole jAte haiN| nIce svara se jaise-"je bhikkhU vA bhikkhuNI vA" ityAdi sUtra nIce svara se bolA jAtA hai / isa ko doSa isaliye mAnA hai ki ghoSoM se ayukta uccAraNa karane vAle ko Agama kI AzAtanAjanya doSa kA bhAgI hone se prAyazcitta kA bhAgI honA par3atA hai // 8 // akaNThoSThavipramuktabAlamUkAdika ke bolane kI taraha jo uccAraNa vyakta-spaSTa nahIM hotA hai vaha akaNThoSThavipramukta doSa hai // 9 // aguruvAcanopagatadoSa-gurupradatta (7) a525dhiopa-dhASAthI-marthAt hAtta svarAthI-2 apari. pUrNa hoya che, tyAM "aparipUrNa ghoSa' nAmane doSa lAge che, je uMcA svarathI lAya tenuM nAma udAtta, nIcA svarathI belAya enuM nAma anudAtta tathA je na te ghaNu uMcA svarathI ke na te ghaNuM nIcA svarathI paraMtu madhyama svarathI movAya menu nAma svarita cha.bha-" utpannei vA, vigamei vA, dhuvai vA," tyAya 212thI mosAya che. nIyA zanthIbha-"jebhikkhU vA bhikkhuNI vA" ityAdi sUtra nIcA svarathI bolAya che. Ane doSa e mATe mAnavAmAM Avela che ke, SothI ayukta uccAraNa karavAvALAe AgamanI AzAtanA janya doSanA bhAgI banavAthI prAyazcitanA bhAgI banavuM paDe che. (8) akaThoTha vipramukta-bAla mUkAdikanA belavAnI rIte je uccAraNa spaSTa vyakta thatuM nathI te akaThoTha vipramukta deSa che. (9) agurU vAcanapagata deSa-gurU pradatta vAca uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 23 vAcanAdvAram 7 atha vAcanAnAmakaM saptamaM dvAram - atha vAcanAvidhirucyate - tatraivaM vAcanAzabdArthaH- vAcayatIti vAcanA - pAThanA, ziSyAya sUtrAdidAnaM / natu vAcanAyAH kiM phalam ? vAcanayA jIvo nirjarAM janayati zrutasya cAnAzAtanAyAM pravartate, tatra ca pravartamAno jIvaH zrutamadAnarUpaM tIrthadharmamavalambate, evaM tIrthadharmamAzrayan kRtsnakarmakSapaNena mahAnirjarAvAn bhavati / tato muktiprAptyA tasya sarvathA bhavaparyavasAnaM bhavati / vAcanAdAnagrahaNavidhistvevamuvavisaha uvajjhAo, sIsA viaraMti baMdaNaM tassa / so tersi savtrasamayaM vAyai sAmaiyappamuhaM // 1 // 169 , vAcanA se jo vihIna hotA hai, arthAt-gurupradatta vAcanA se jo prApta nahIM hotA hai vaha aguruvAcanopagata doSa hai // 10 // // yaha chaTThA dvAra huA // 6 // sAtavAM vAcanAdvAra kahate haiM aba vAcanA kI vidhi batalAte haiM-ziSya ko sUtrAdika kA denApaDhAnA yaha vAcanA hai| sUtra kI vAcanA se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai tathA usakI anAzAtanA meM pravRtti hotI hai / usa vAcanA meM lagA huA jIva zrutapradAnarUpa tIrthadharma kA AdhAra hotA hai| tIrthadharma kA AdhAra hone se vaha jIva samasta karmoM ke kSapaNa se mahAnirjarAvAlA hotA hai / mahAnirjarAvAlA hone se mukti kI prApti dvArA usake sarvathA bhava kA kSaya ho jAtA hai / vAcanA ke dene kI evaM usake grahaNa karane kI vidhi isa prakAra hai nAthI je vihina heAya che, arthAt-gurUpradatta vAcanAthI je prApta thayela nathI hatu. agurU vAyanopagata doSa che. (10) te A chaThThuM dvAra thayuM sAtamuM vAcanAdvAra kahevAmAM Ave che.---- have vAcanAnI vidhi batAvavAmAM Ave che ziSyane sUtrAdika bhaNAvavAsamajAvavAM e vAcanA che. sUtranI vAcanAthI karmonI nirjarA thAya che, tathA tenA anAzAtanAnI pravRtti thAya che. e vAcanAmAM lAgela jIva zrutapradAnarUpa tItha dharmanA AdhAra bane che, tItha dharmanA AdhAra thavAthI te jIva samasta karmAnA kSapaNuthI mahAnirjarAvALA thAya che. mahAnirjarAvALA thavAthI mUktinI prApti dvArA ene jIvana maraNanA pherAtA bhaya maTI jAya che. u0 22 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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170 - - uttarAdhyayanasUtre chAyA--upavizati upAdhyAyaH, ziSyA vitaranti vandanaM tasmai / ___sa tebhyaH sarvasamayaM, vAcayati sAmAyikapramukham // 1 // vAcanA-trividhA bhavati-upadezaH, smAraNA, pratismAraNA ca / ye khalu gRhItasAmAcArIkAH ziSyAstebhya sUtrArthavAcanA dAtavyA / teSAM sAmAcArIkaraNe pramAda kurvatAM krameNa upadezaH, smAraNA, pratismAraNA ca karaNIyA / tatra gurustAn prati vadati-" munInAmeSA sAmAcArI yannidrAvikathAdayaH pramAdAH parihartavyAH" eSa updeshH| " uvavisai uvajjhAo, sIsA viyaraMti vadaNaM tassa / so tesiM savvasamayaM, vAyai sAmAiyappamuha // vAcanA dene vAlA upAdhyAya apane Asana para virAjamAna jaba ho jAya taba vAcanA lene vAlA ziSya sarvaprathama unheM vaMdanA kre| phira bAda meM unase sAmAyika Adi sarva sUtroM kI vAcanA leve / upadeza 1, smaraNA 2 evaM pratismAraNA 3 ke bheda se vAcanA 3 prakAra kI hai| jina ziSyoM ne sAmAcArI ko grahaNa kara liyA hai una ziSyoM ko sUtrArtha kI yAcanA denA cAhiye / ve yadi sAmAcArI ke AcaraNa karane meM pramAda kareM to guru kA kartavya hai ki ve unheM krama se upadeza, smAraNA evaM pratismAraNA rUpa vAcanA deN| usameM ve use yaha samajhA ki dekho yahI muniyoM kI sAmAcArI-AcAra hai ki ve sarvaprathama nidrA vikathA Adi pramAdoM ko dUra kreN| yaha upadeza haiM / nidrArUpa pramAda meM par3A huA ziSya yadi vAcanA devAnI ane tene grahaNa karavAnI vidhi A prakAre che- uvavisai uvajjAo, sIsA viaraMti vaMdaNaM tassa / so tesiM savvasamayaM vAyai sAmAiyappamuhaM // vAcanA ApavAvALa upAdhyAya jyAre pitAnA Asana upara birAjamAna thaI jAya tyAre vAcanA levAvALA ziSya sarva prathama emane vaMdanA kare ane pachI temanI pAsethI sAmAyika Adi sarva sUtranI vAcanA le. upadeza, mAraNA ane prati smAraNa nA traNe bhedathI vAcanA traNa prakAranI che. je ziSyoe samAcArIne grahaNa karI lIdhela hoya te ziSyane sUtrArthanI vAcanA devI joIe. te kadI sAmAcArInuM AcaraNa karavAmAM pramAda kare te gurUnuM kartavya che ke te ene kamathI upadeza, smAraNa, ane prati smAraNA rUpa vAcanA Ape. emAM teo ziSyane e samajAve ke, juo Aja muninI samA cArI AcAra che ke je sarva prathama nidrA, vikathA Adi pramAdane phara kare A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 23 vAcanAdvAram 7 nidrArUpe pramAde, apratilekhane duSpatilekhanAdau ca sakRt skhalitasya smAraNA kartavyA bhavati / yathA-" bho AyuSman ! pramAdo varjanIyaH" iti pUrvamevAsmAbhiH kathitam , ataH pramAdaM mA kuru tapAsaMyamaM ca samArAdhaya, ityeSA smAraNA / atha pratismAraNA punaH punaH sAmAcAryA pramAdaM kurvan ziSyaH punarguruNA bodhanIyaH- "vatsa ! mA pramAdyatAm , tapaHsaMyamArAdhanaM kriyatAm " / ityeSA prtismaarnnaa|| itthamukto'pi yadi pramAdyati, tadA daNDanA-laghuprAyazcittarUpA krtvyaa| pratilekhanA nahIM kare athavA duSpratilekhanA Adi karatA hai usa samaya use smAraNA vAcanA denI cAhiye, isameM use yaha samajhAnA cAhiye ki hai AyuSman ! tumheM yaha pahile batalA diyA gayA hai ki pramAda varjanIya hai| isaliye isa bAta kA khyAla karo, aura pramAda kA AseMvana mata karo. tathA tapa evaM saMyama kI acchI taraha ArAdhanA karo, isakA nAma smAraNA hai / pratismaraNA vAcanA ziSya ko usa samaya dI jAtI hai jaba ziSya apanI samAcArI meM bAra 2 pramAda karatA hai| usa samaya use yahI samajhAyA jAtA hai ki he vatsa! dekho yaha pramAda ThIka nahIM hai, isase tapa evaM saMyama kI ArAdhanA ThIka 2 nahIM hotI hai / tumheM bAra bAra yaha samajhA diyA gayA hai ataH isakA parityAga kara tapa evaM saMyama kI ArAdhanA kro| isI meM AtmA kI bhalAI hai, isakA nAmapratismAraNA hai| aba daNDanA kahate hai-isa prakAra upadeza, smAraNA, upadeza che. nidrArUpa pramAdamAM paDela ziSya je pratilekhanA na kare athavA duSpatilekhanA Adi karatA hoya to e samaye ene smAraNuM vAcanA ApavI joIe emAM ene e samajAvavuM joIe ke AyuSyamana! tamane e paheluM batAvavAmAM Avela che ke, pramAda cheDavA gya che, jethI e vAtane khyAla kare ne pramAdane khyAla na kare, tathA tapa ane saMyamanI sArI rIte ArAdhanA karo. AnuM nAma smAraNA che. pratismAraNa vAcanA ziSyane te samaye ApavAmAM Ave che jyAre ziSya pitAnI sAmAcArImAM vAraMvAra pramAda kare che. te samaye tene evuM samajAvAya che ke he vatsa juo A pramAda kara ThIka nathI tenAthI tapa ane saMyamanI ArAdhanA sArI rIte thatI nathI tamane vakhate vakhata e samajAvavAmAM Avela che, mATe teno parityAga karI saMyama ane tapanI ArAdhanA kare. temAM AtmAnI bhalAI che, tenuM nAma prati smAraNA che. have daMDanA kahe che-A prakArane upadeza smAraNa, pratimAraNA rUpa traNa prakA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre 172 ___ tato'pi yadi pramAdyati tarhi mAsalaghumAyazcittarUpA daNDanA karttavyA / itthaM daNDito'pi yadi pramAdAna viramate tadA kuGkumadRSTAnto vktvyH| yathA-atIva piSTaM kuGkuma 'kesara' iti bhASAprasiddhaM pASANamiva kaThoraM na bhavati, bhavAn mahatA prayAsena pratinodyamAnaH kathaM pramattaH sNvRttH| atra mAsalaghu diiyte| ___ vAratrayAdUrdhvaM yadi pramAdato na nivartate tadA niSkAsanA kartavyA / athAsau svayaM pareNa vA prajJApitaH san punarAgatya pramAdAt pratinivRtto vadati-bhagavan ! kSamasva madIyamaparAdhanikurambam, na punarevaM kariSyAmIti / tadA gururevaM vadet-yathA pratismAraNArUpa tIna prakAra kI vAcanA ke dene para bhI yadi ziSya pramAdapatita hotA hai, to use eka mAsa kA laghuprAyazcitta denA caahiye| usa samaya usase yaha kahanA cAhiye ki dekho kezara jaba bAra 2 ragar3a kara pIsI jAtI hai to vaha bhI pASANa jaisI kaThora nahIM rahatI hai kintu ikadama narama par3a jAtI hai parantu bar3e Azcarya kI bAta hai ki tumheM bAra 2 samajhAyA jAtA hai phira bhI tuma pramAd ko nahIM choDate ho / kyA bAta hai patA nahIM par3atA ki tuma pramAdI kyoM bana rahe ho // AcArya tathA anya muni dvArA tIna vAra samajhAne para bhI yadi ziSya pramAda se pIche nahIM haTatA hai, usa samaya use saMgha se bAhara karane rUpa daNDa denA cAhiye / usa samaya yadi dUsaroM ke dvArA samajhAye jAne para athavA apanI galtI apane Apa svIkAra karane para yaha aisA guru mahArAja ke samakSa kahe ki he guru mahArAja! mere abhItaka ke samasta aparAdha Apa kSamA kareM, aba Age aisA nahIM karane kA bhAva ranI vAcanA devA chatAM paNa je ziSya pramAda vaza bane, te tene eka mAsanuM laghu prAyazcita devuM joIe. te samaye tene evuM kahevuM joIe ke, kezara ne vAraMvAra ghuMTAI ghuTAIne pIsavAmAM Ave che, te paNa pattharanI mAphaka kaThora nahiM banatAM vadhu ne vadhu narama bane che. ghaNA ja AzcaryanI vAta che ke, tamane vAraMvAra samajAvavA chatAM paNa tame pramAdane choDatA nathI. kayuM kAraNa che te samajAtuM nathI ke tame tamAre pramAda cheDatA nathI. AcArya tathA anya munidvArA traNavAra samajAvyA chatAM paNa je ziSya pramAdathI pAchA na haTe te tene te samaye saMghanI bahAra karavArUpa daMDa deve joIe. te samaya kadAca bIjAo dvArA samajAvavAthI athavA pitAnI bhUla pate ja svIkArIne te gurU mahArAja samakSa evuM kahe ke, he guru mahArAja! mArA Aja sudhInA badhA aparAdha Apa mApha kare, have AgaLa huM AvuM nahiM karuM. te samaye uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 23 vAcanAyAM rAjadRSTAnta: 173 tAmbUlapatraM kuthitaM na parityajyate cet , tarhi zeSANyapi patrANi tat kothayati / evaM tvamapi svayaM vinaSTo mama anyAnapi sAdhUn vinAzayiSyasIti kRtvA nisskaasito'smaabhiH| saMpati punaramamattena bhavitavyam , mAsaguru ca te prAyazcittam / atra rAjadRSTAnto vrnnniiyH| kasyacid rAjJo'kSirogaH saMjAtaH / tatratyavadyAstacikitsAM kartumazaktA abhUvan / anyazca kazcidAgantuko vaidyastatrAgatyAha-mamAkSiguTikAstu akSirogaprazamanyaH / tAbhiraJjiteSu akSiSu tIvratarA duHsahA vedanA bhavati / sA tu muhUrtamAtram / hai, usa samaya guru mahArAja usase aisA kaheM ki dekho, pAna sar3a jAne para yadi bAhara nikAla kara na pheMka diyA jAya to vaha jaise anya pAnoM ko sar3A kara bigAr3a detA hai, usI prakAra tuma bhI svayaM vinaSTa hokara mere saMgha ke anya sAdhuoM ko vinaSTa kara doge isa khyAla se hama tumheM saMgha se bAhara kara rahe haiN| yadi Age aisA nahIM karoge to saMgha meM rakha liye jAte hai / isaliye jAo 1 mAsa kA yaha tumheM guru prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| isa viSaya meM eka rAjA kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai. kisI eka rAjA ko AMkhoM meM roga ho gyaa| nagara bhara meM jitane vaidya the una saba ne khUba yatnapUrvaka ilAja kiyA, paraMtu unake ilAja se rAjA kI AMkhoM kA roga zamita nahIM huaa| eka samaya vahAM bAhara gAMva kA eka vaidya aayaa| usane nareza ke pAsa jAkara kahA ki mahArAja ! hamAre pAsa aisI goliyAM haiM jo AMkhoM meM AMjane para bilakula roga ko naSTa kara detI haiM / parantu unake AMjane para 1 muhUrta taka bar3I duHsaha gurumahArAja tene evuM kahe ke juo pAna saDI javAthI bahAra kADhI pheMkI devAmAM na Ave te te jema bIjA pAnane saDAvI bagADI de che. te ja rIte tame paNa svayaM viniSTa banI mArA saMghanA bIjA sAdhuone paNa viniSTa banAvI deze. A khyAlathI tamane saMghathI bahAra karavAmAM Ave che. kadAca AgaLa evuM nahIM karo to saMghamAM rAkhavAmAM Avaze. A mATe tamane eka mahinAnuM gurU prAyazcitta ApavAmAM Ave che. A viSayamAM eka rAjAne dAkhala A prakAre che - keI eka rAjAnI AMkhamAM rega thayo, zaheramAM jeTalA vidyA hatA te saghaLAthI khUba prayatna purvaka IlAja karavAmAM AvyuM paraMtu teonA IlAjathI rAjAnI AMkhene roga maTaye nahIM. eka samaye tyAM bahAra gAmane eka vaidya Avyo teNe rAjAnI pAse pahoMcI kahyuM ke, mahArAja! mArI pAse evI goLIo che, je AMkhamAM AMjavAthI rogane bIlakula maTADe che paraMtu tene AMjavAthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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174 uttarAdhyayanasUtre yadi vedanAyAM satyAM mAM prANadaNDaM kartuM karmacAribhya AjJA na dadAsi, tarhi tavAkSiNI aJjayAmi / rAjJA kathitam-nAhaM tava prANadaNDaM kartumAjJApayiSyAmi / tadA rAjJo'kSNoraJjanaM vaidyaH kRtavAn / ajitayorakSNostIvratarA vedanA jaataa| tadA rAjJA nigaditam-'anenAkSiNI mama pIDite, ata enaM mAraya' ityAjJAM svakarmacAriNaH prati dattavAn / taiH karmacAribhistasya rAjJo hitakaraM vijJAya vaidyaH pracchannaH sthApitaH / muhUrtAntareNa rAjJo vedanA upazAntAH, akSiNI rogarahite divye divyajyotiSmatI saMjAte / tadA rAjJA vaidyaH smRtH| rAjakarmacAribhirAnIya samarpito vaidyaH satkAritaH saMmAnitazca / yathA tasya rAjJastatkAladuHsahamapi guTikAanaM krameNa cakSuSo nairujyakaraNAt pariNAmasundaraM samajani, evaM bhavatAmapi smAraNAdikaM kharapIDA hotI hai| yadi Apa vedanA hone para apane karmacAriyoM ko mujhe prANadaNDa dene kI AjJA na kare to maiM ApakI AMkhoM meM una goliyoM ko Aja sakatA huuN| rAjAne vaidya kI bAta suna kara use abhaya karane kA vacana de diyA / vaidya ne bhI goliyoM ko ghisa kara rAjA kI AMkhoM meM AMja diyA / AMjate hI rAjA kI AMkhoM meM tIvratara duHsaha vedanA hone lgii| usa vedanA se pIDita hokara rAjA ne use mArane kI AjJA de dii| karma cAriyoM ne use rAjA kA hitakArI mAna kara eka jagaha chipA diyA aura mArA nhiiN| kucha samaya ke bAda vedanA zAMta ho gaI aura AMkhe roga rahita ho gaI / rAjA ne prasanna hokara usa vaidya ko yAda kiyA taba karmacAriyoM ne usa vaidya ko lAkara hAjara kiyaa| rAjA ne usako khUba Adara satkAra karake visarjita kiyaa| matalaba isa dRSTAnta kA yaha hai ki jisa prakAra usa rAjA ke liye duHsaha bhI eka ghaDI sudhI ghaNuM ja asahya vedanA thAya che. vedanA thavAthI Apa ApanA karmacArIo dvArA mane prANadaMDa devAnI AjJA na kare to huM ApanI AMkhomAM e goLIe AjavA IcchuM chuM. rAjAe vaidanI vAta sAMbhaLIne tene abhaya karavAnuM vacana ApyuM. vaidhe paNa goLIone ghasIne rAjAnI AMkhamAM AMjI dIdhI jatAM ja rAjAnI AMkhamAM tIvratara duHsaha vedanA thavA lAgI, A vedanAthI vyAkuLa banI rAjAe tene mAravAnI AjJA ApI. karmAcArIoe tene rAjAne hitakArI mAnI eka jagyAe chupAvI dIdhuM ane mAryo nahIM. thoDA samaya pachI vedanA zAMnta thaI ane AMkho roga rahita banI. rAjAe prasanna thaIne te vaidyane yAda karyo tyAre karmacArIoe te vaidyane lAvIne hAjara karyo. rAjAe tene khUba AdarasatkAra karIne vidAya ApI. A daSTAMtane sAra e cheke, rAjA mATe dusaha evI AMkhanI pIDAnuM guTikAnA aMjanathI zamana thayuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 23 sUtrArthayoH paurvaapryniruupnnm| 175 / paruSatvAt yadyapyApAtamAtraduHkhajanakaM tathApi pariNAmasundarameva draSTavyam , iha paratra ca sakalakalyANaparaMparAkAraNatvAditi / // iti saptamaM vAcanAdvAram // sUtrArthayoH paurvAparyanirUpaNanAmakamaSTamaMdvAram_ atha pUrva sUtram arthoM vA ? iti nirUpyate-utpAdavyayadhrauvyalakSaNo'rthastIrthakaraiH pUrvamuktaH, pazcAt tamevArtha hRdaye nidhAya gaNadharAH sUtraM racayanti, tasmAdarthataH pazcAdbhAvi sUtram , iti siddhAntaH / ata eva sUtram aNu-laghu bhavati, arthastu mahAn , guTikAMjana AMkho kI pIr3A kA zamaka huA-pIDAjanaka hone para bhI pariNAma meM hitavidhAyaka huA, usI prakAra ziSyoM ko bhI guru mahArAja dvArA pradatta smAraNAdika tIvra kaThora hone para bhI Ayati(uttarakAla) sukha kAraka hone se ekAnta hitavidhAyaka hI hote haiN| kyoM ki inase isa loka meM tathA paraloka meM AtmA kA hita hI hotA hai ahita nhiiN| ||saatvaa dvAra samApta huA // 7 // ___aba AThavA dvAra kahate haiMsUtra evaM artha ke paurvAparya dvAra kA nirUpaNa karate haiM aba yahAM yaha batalAyA jAtA hai ki pahile sUtra hotA hai ki artha hotA hai / utpAda, vyaya, evaM dhrauvya isa lakSaNa se yukta artha-padArtha hotA hai| artha kA yaha lakSaNa tIrthaMkara prabhune kahA hai| isI artha ko hRdaya meM avadhRta kara gaNadhara devoM ne sUtroM kI racanA kI hai / ispIDA ApanAra hovA chatAM paNa pariNAmamAM hitakAraka pariNAma AvyuM. A prakAra ziSyoe paNa gurumahArAja dvArA pradatta samAraNAdika tIvra-kaThera hAvA chatAM paNa aMte guNa karanAra sukhakAraka hovAthI ekAnta hitavidhAyaka ja hoya che kemake enAthI Aleka tathA paralokamAM AtmAnuM hita thAya che, ahita nahIM ||saat dvAra samApta thyu||7|| have AThamuM dvAra kahevAmAM Ave che - sUtra tathA arthanA porvAparyadvAranuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che.- have ahiM e batAvavAmAM Ave che ke, pahelAM sUtra hoya che ke artha hoya che. utpAda,vyaya, ane drauvya A lakSaNathI yukta arthe padArtha bane che. arthanuM e lakSaNa tIrthaMkara prabhue kahela che te ane hadayamAM dhAraNa karIne gaNadhara dee sUtranI racanA karI che. mATe arthanI pAchaLa sUtra che. e siddhAMta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ekaikasya sUtrasyArtho'nantaH / stokatvAt pazcAdabhihitatvAcca sUtram ' aNu' ityucyate, tena cANunA sUtreNa sahArthasya yaH sambandho yogaH sa cAnuyoga ityucyate / nanu pUrvamarthaH pazcAt sUtramiti kathanamayuktam , pUrva hi sUtraM pazcAdarthaH, sUtrAbhAve tu arthaH kasya syAt / laukikA apyevameva vadanti-AdhAre satyevAdheya tiSThatIti / ____ yacca sUtramaNu, arthastu vistRta iti, tadapyayuktam ? ekasyAM hi peTikAyAM bahUni vastrANi santi, tatra peTikAyA eva bAdaratvaM yujyate, tadvazAd bahUni vastrANi liye artha ke pazcAd sUtra hai yaha siddhAnta nirdhArita ho jAtA hai / sUtra aNu-laghu hotA hai / tathA-artha sUtra kI apekSA mahAna hotA hai| eka 2 sUtra ke anaMta artha hote haiN| sUtra ko aNu isI abhiprAya se kahA gayA hai ki eka to vaha artha ke pazcAd bhAvI hai aura dUsare vaha stoka arthAt choTA hotA hai / usa aNu sUtra ke sAtha artha kA jo yoga haisaMbaMdha hai usI kA nAma anuyoga hai| prazna-pahile artha hotA hai bAda meM usake sUtra hotA hai yaha kathana ayukta hai| kAraNa ki sUtra ke vinA artha nahIM ho sakatA hai| isaliye aisA mAnanA cAhiye ki pahile sUtra hotA hai aura bAda meM artha hotA hai| laukika jana bhI yahI kahate hue pAye jAte haiN| sUtra AdhAra hai aura artha Adheya hai| sUtra meM artha rahatA hai artha meM sUtra nhiiN| AdhAra ke hone para hI Adheya raha sakatA hai anyathA nhiiN| dUsare-artha kI apekSA jo mUtra ko aNu kahA gayA hai vaha bhI ThIka nahIM mAlUma pdd'taa| kAraNa ki dekhA jAtA hai ki eka hI sanduka nirdhArita banI jAya che. sUtra aNuM-laghu hoya che. tathA artha sUtranI apekSAthI mahAna hoya che, eka eka sUtranA ana ta artha thAya che. sUtrane aNu e abhiprAyathI kahevAmAM Avela che ke, eka te te arthanA pazcAdbhAvi che, (pAchaLa thanArU) ane bIjuM te laghu hoya che, e ANu sUtranI sAthe arthane je ga che-saMbaMdha che tenuM nAma anuga che. prazna-pahele artha thAya che ane e pachI sUtra thAya che, te kahevuM ayukata che. kAraNa ke sUtra vagara artha thaI zake nahIM. A mATe samajavuM joIe ke pahelAM sUtra hoya che ane pachI artha thAya che. sUtra AdhAra che ane artha Adheya che. sUtramAM artha rahe che arthamAM sUtra nahIM. AdhAranA hovAthI ja Adheya rahI zake che tenA vagara nahIM. bIjuM arthanI apekSA je sUtrane ANuM kahevAmAM Avela che te paNa ThIka nathI. kAraNa ke, javAmAM Ave che ke, eka ja peTImAM ghaNuM vastra rAkhavAmAM Ave che AthI te peTImAM bAdaratA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 23 sUtrArthayArarthamahattvam 177 tatra mAnti sma / evaM peTikAsthAnIye sUtre bahUnyarthapadAni vartante, tatra sUtrameva bAdaraM bhavitumarhati nArtha iti| kiMcArthasya mahattvamekAntato nAsti, prathame utkSiptajJAte hi 'anukampA kartavyA' ityarthoM bahubhiH sUtraivarNitaH / tathA-aSTAdaze susumAdArikAjJAte varNarUpavalAdivRddhayartha nAhArayitavyam , ityarthoM bahubhiH sUtraivarNitaH, tasmAdartho na mahAn kintu sUtrameva mahaditi cet ? ____ atrocyate-pUrva sUtraM pazcAdarthaH, iti na saMbhavati / arthasya hi sUtrataH pazcAdbhAvitvaM na yujyate, artha vinA sUtraM nizrArahitaM sat kIdRzaM syAt ? asaMbaddhaM meM aneka vastra rakha diye jAte haiM etAvatA peTI meM hI bAdaratA AtI hai vastroM meM nahIM / kyoM ki usake AdhAra se hI bahuta vastra usameM samA jAte haiM / isI taraha peTI ke sthAnIya mUtra meM bhI bahuta se arthapada rahA karate haiM isaliye sUtra ko hI bAdara hone kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai artha ko nahIM / tathA-artha meM mahattA bhI ekAnta se sthApita nahIM hotI hai / "prathame utkSiptajJAte" jJAtAsUtra ke prathama utkSiptajJAta nAmaka adhyayana meM bhagavAna ne pharamAyA hai ki anukaMpA karanI cAhiye isa prakAra kA artha bahuta sUtra se varNita kiyA hai / tathA " aSTAdaze suMsamAdArikAjJAte" arthAt isI jJAtA sUtra ke aThAraveM suMsumAdArikAnAmaka adhyayana meM varNa, rUpa, bala Adi kI vRddhi nimitta muniyoM ko AhAra nahIM karanA cAhiye yaha artha bahuta mRtroM se varNita kiyA hai| isaliye artha mahAn nahIM hai kintu sUtra hI mahAn hai yahI bAta jJAta hotI hai| uttara-pahile sUtra hotA hai pazcAt artha yaha kathana yuktiyukta nahIM hai, Ave che, vastromAM nahIM, kema ke peTInA AdhArathI ja ghaNAM va temAM samAI zake, evI rIte sthAnIya sUtramAM paNa ghaNA artha pada rahyA kare che mATe ja sUtrane Adara hovAne prasaMga prApta thAya che, arthane nahI. tema arthamAM mahattA paNa ekAntathI sthApita thatI nathI, jJAtA sUtranA prathama ukSitajJAta nAmanA adhyayanamAM bhagavAne pharamAvyuM che ke, anukammA karavI joIe. A prakArane artha dhe|| sUtrAthI vAmAM mAvasa cha tathA "aSTAdaze susamAdArikA jJAte" arthAt A jJAtA sUtranA aDhAramA "suMsamAdArikA" nAmanA adhyayanamAM varNa, rUpa, baLa vagerenI vRddhi nimitte munie AhAra na kara joIe A artha ghaNA sUtramAM varNavavAmAM Avela che. A mATe artha mahAna nathI paNa sUtra ja mahAna che A vAta jJAta thAya che. uttara-pahelAM sUtra hoya che pachI artha A kahevuM yukti yukata nathI, kAraNa u023 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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178 _ uttarAdhyayanasUtre nirarthakaM syAt , yathA nava pUpA dazadADimAnItyAdivAkyaM sambandharahitaM niraryaka bhvti| api ca-laukikA api zAstAraH prathamato'thaM dRSTvA bhUtraM kurvanti, arthamantareNa sUtrasyAniSpatteH / tathA coktam-- " atthaM bhAsai arihA, tameva suttIkareMti gnndhaarii| atthaM viNA ca suttaM, aNissiyaM kerisaM hoi" // 1 // chAyA--artha bhASate'han , tameva sUtrIkurvanti gaNadhAriNaH / artha vinA ca sUtram , anizritaM kIdRzaM syAt // 1 // kizca-" atthaM bhAsai arihA, suttaM guMphati gaNaharA niunnaa|" aparazca-~sAsaNassa hiyahAe, tato suttaM pavattaI // yadapyuktaM-peTikAvad bAdaraM sUtram , arthastu aNuriti tadapyasat , yatastasyA peTikAyA ekaM vastramAdAya tenAnekAH peTikA badhyante, tathaikenArthena bahUni sUtrANi kAraNa ki artha ke binA nizrArahita sUtra ho hI nahIM sakatA hai / yadi vaha hotA hai to " navapUpA dazadADimA" Adi vAkya kI taraha nirarthaka aura asaMbaddha hI hogaa| laukika zAstra ke jAnane vAle bhI to prathama artha ko dekhakara hI sUtra kI racanA kiyA karate haiN| kyoM ki artha ke vinA sUtra kI niSpatti nahIM hotI hai / kahA bhI hai atthaM bhAsai arihA, tameva suttI kareMti gaNadhArI / atthaM viNA ca suttaM. aNissiyaM kerisaM hoi||1|| atthaM bhAsai arihA, suttaM guMphaMti gaNaharA niunnaa| sAsaNassa hiyaTAe, tato suttaM pavattaI // 2 // tIrthakara bhagavAna pahile artha kI prarUpaNA karate haiM aura usI artha ko gaNadhara bhagavAna sUtrarUpa meM guMthate hai|1|| ke arthanA vinA nizrA rahita sUtra thaI ja zakatuM nathI. kadAca te hoya che, te " navapUpA dazadADimA" mAhi pAyanI mA64 niratha mane samaya pArnu hAya laukika zAstranA jANavAvALA paNa prathama arthane joIne sUtranI racanA karyA kare che. kema ke arthanA vagara sUtranI utpatti thatI nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke - asthaM bhAsai arihA, tameva suttIkareMti gnndhaarii| atthaM viNA ca suttaM, aNissiyaM kerisaM hoI // 1 // atthaM bhAsai arihA, suttaM guphaMti gaNaharA niunnaa| samaNassa hiyahAe, tato muttaM pavattaI // 2 // tIrthakara bhagavAna pahelA arthanI prarUpaNA kare che, ane eja ane gaNadhara bhagavAna sUtranA rUpamAM gUMthe che. athenA vagara sUtra nizrArahita banIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 23 sa rthitadubhayeSu yathottaraM praablym| 179 racyante / evaM vastrasthAnIyasyArthasya mahattvam , peTikAsthAnIyasya tu sUtrasyANutvameva / yadapyuktam-arthoM mahAnityasyaikAntatA nAstIti tadapyavicAritabhASitam -utkSiptajJAtAdiSu sattvAnukampAdiko'dhastattadadhyayanamAtrasya, azeSasya tu sUtrasya tadatiriktA api bahavo'rthAH santi / // iti aSTamaM dvAram // artha ke vinA sUtra nidhArahita hotA huA dazadADima Adi vAkya kI taraha kevala asaMbaddha aura nirarthaka hI mAnA jAtA hai / 2 / jo yaha kahA hai ki peTI kI taraha sUtra bAdara hotA hai tathA vastrAdika kI taraha artha aNu hotA hai so yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai / kyoM ki jisa prakAra usI peTI ke kisI eka vastra dvArA usI peTI jaisI aneka peTiyA lapeTI jA sakatI haiM usI prakAra eka artha se aneka sUtra race jA sakate haiN| isa taraha vastrasthAnIya artha meM mahatva AtA hai aura peTI sthAnIya sUtra meM aNutva ho / ekAntase artha meM mahatva nahIM hai kyoM ki utkSipta Adi adhyayanoM meM jo kahA gayA hai vaha satvAnukaMpAdika rUpa artha usa adhyayanamAtra kA hI hai, arthAt unameM anukaMpAdi arthoM kI hI pradhAnatA hai| aura anukaMpAdi arthoM ko hI siddha kiyA hai / na ki avaziSTa samasta sUtra kaa| usake to usase atirikta aura bhI aneka artha haiN| ||yh AThavA dvAra saMpUrNa huA // 8 // dazadADama Adi vAkyanI mAphaka kevaLa asaMbaddhita ane nirarthaka ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. ema kahevAmAM Ave ke peTInI mAphaka sUtra bAdara hoya che, tathA vastrAdikanI mAphaka artha aNuM hoya che te te kahevuM paNa ThIka nathI. kema ke, e piTInA keI eka vastramAM AvI aneka peTIo bAMdhI zakAya che. e ja rIte eka arthathI aneka sUtra racI zakAya che. A rIte vastranuM sthAnIya arthamAM mahatva Ave che. ane piTI sthAnIya sUtramAM ANutva ja ekAtathI arthamAM mahatva nathI evuM je kahevAmAM Avela che te paNa ThIka nathI. kemake, ukSisa vagere adhyayanamAM je kahevAyela che te satyAnuM kaMpAdika rUpa artha te te adhyayana mAtrAnA ja che. arthAt temAM anukampAdi arthonI ja pradhAnatA che. ane anu kampAdi arthone ja siddha karela che. na ke avaziSTa badhA sUtrane. enA te enAthI bIjA ghaNA artho che. // mA mA bhuvAra sapUrNa thyu.|| 8 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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180 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha navamaM dvAram-sUtrArthatadubhayeSu yathottaraM prAbalyam-- dvAdazAGgamadhIyAnAnAM vaiyAvRttye kriyamANe teSAM vaiyAvRttyakarANAM mahatI nirjarA bhavati tadAvaraNIyasya karmaNaH kSayajharaNAt , teSAM mahAparyavasAnaM ca bhavati-punaranya navakarmabandhAbhAvAt / nanu kasya kIdRzI nirjarA bhavati ? ___ atrocyate---sUtre'rthe ca yathottaraM balavatI nirjarA / AvazyakAdiyAvaccaturdaza pUrvANi sUtraM, tadvArA yathottaraM mahatI mahattarA nirjarA bhavati / iyamatra bhAvanA-eka AvazyakasUtradharasya vaiyAvRttyaM karoti, aparo dazavakAlikasUtradharasya vaiyAvRttyaka sUtra, artha evaM sUtrArtha meM yathottara prabalatA kA kathana navave dvAra meM karate haiM dvArazAMga ko par3hate haiM aura ve vaiyAvRttya karate haiM (arthAt AcArya upAdhyAya kI sevA karate haiM ) unako zrutajJAnAvaraNIya karmoM kI mahAnirjarA hotI hai tathA anya navIna karma kA bandha bhI nahIM hotA hai| kisake kaisI nirjarA hotI hai ? isa bAta ko spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai-sUtra evaM artha ko paDhane vAloM kI yathottara mahAnirjarA hotI hai / Avazyaka sUtra se lekara 14 pUrvataka ke Agama sUtra haiN| inake dvArA uttarottara mahAnirjarA hotI hai mo tAtparya isakA isa prakAra hai ki koI muni Avazyaka sUtra ko jAnane vAle kI vaiyAvRtti (sevA) karatA hai aura koI dUsarA dazavaikAlika sUtra ko jAnane vAle kI vaiyAvRtti (sevA) karatA hai| to inameM Avazyaka sUtra ko jAnane vAle kI vaiyAvRtti karane vAle kI nirjarA kI apekSA jo dazavakAlika ko paDhAne vAle kI vaiyA sUtra, artha evaM sUtrArthamAM yattara prabaLatAnuM kathana navamAM dvAramAM kare che - dvAdazAMga bhaNe che ane je vaiyAvRtya kare che. ( AcArya-upAdhyAyanI sevA kare che) ene kRtajJAnAvaraNIya karmonI mahAnirjarA thAya che. tathA navA bIjA karmone baMdha paNa thatuM nathI. kone kevI nirjarA thAya che ? A vAtane spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che. - sUtra ane arthane bhaNavAvALAne yottara mahAnirjarA thAya che. Avazyaka sUtrathI laI 14 pUrva sudhInAM Agama sUtra che, enA dvArA uttarottara mahAnirjarA thAya che. matalaba keI muni Avazyaka sUtrane jANavAvALAnI vaiyAvRtti (sevA) kare che ane koI bIjA dazavaikAlika sUtrane jANavAvALAnI vaiyAvRtti (sevA) kare che. te emAM Avazyaka sUtrane jANavAvALAnI vaiyAvRtti karavAvALAnI nirjarAne badale je dazavaikAlikanA bhaNAvanAranI viyAvRtti karavAvALA che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtrArthatadubhayeSu yathottaraM prAbalyam 181 rastasyAvazyakasUtradharavaiyAvRttyakarApekSayA mahatI nirjarA, AvazyakasUtradharasyaiva dazavaikAlikAdhyayane'dhikArAt / evam adhastanAdhastanatarazrutadharavaiyAvRttyakarApekSayA uparyuparitanazrutadharavaiyAvRtyakaro yathottaraM mahAnirjarAvAn bhavati / evaM trayodazapUrvadharavaiyAvRttyakarApekSayA caturdazapUrvadharacayAtyakaro mahAnirjarAkArI bhavati / evamarthe'pi bhAvanIyam / AvazyakArthadharasya yo vaiyAvRttyaM karoti, tadapekSayA dazavaikAlikAthadharasya yo vaiyAvatyakarastasya mahatI nirjarA bhavati, evaM pUrvavadvodhyam yathA sUtre yathottaraM baliSThatA evamarthe'pi bhAvanIyA / tatra vizeSastu-arthadharavaiyAvRtti karane vAlA hai usake mahAnirjarA hotI hai| kyoM ki Avazyaka sUtra ko paDha cukane vAle kA hI adhikAra dazavakAlika sUtra ke adhyayana meM hotA hai / isa prakAra nIce 2 zruta ko dhAraNa karane vAloM kI vaiyAvRtti karane vAloM kI nirjarA ko apekSA jo Upara 2 ke zruta ko dhAraNa karane vAle haiM unakI vaiyAvRtti karane vAloM kI nirjarA yathottara adhika adhikatara hotI hai| isI taraha jo terahapUrva ke dhArI haiM unakI jo vaiyAvRtta karane vAlA hai usake jitanI nirjarA hogI usakI apekSA jo 14 pUrva ke pAThiyoM kI vaiyAvRtti karane vAlA hogA usakI mahAnirjarA hogii| isI taraha inake artha viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA cAhiye / jaise-jo Avazyaka sUtra ke artha kA pATho hai usakA jo vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA hai usake jitanI nirjarA hogI usakI apekSA jo dazavakAlika sUtra ke artha kA pAThI hai unako vaiyAvRtti karane vAle kI nirjarA adhikatara hogii| isa taraha pahile kI taraha artha ke viSaya meM lagA lenA cAhiye / jisa taraha ene mahAnirjarA thAya che. kemake, Avazyaka sUtra purI rIte zIkhI lenArane ja adhikAra dazavaikAlikasUtranA adhyayanane hoya che. A rIte nIce nIcenAM zratane dhAraNa karavAvALAnI vaiyAvRtti karanArane nirjarAnI apekSA je upara uparanAM zratane dhAraNa karavAvALA che enI vaiyAvRti karanAranI nirjarA yAttara adhika adhikatara thAya che. A rIte je terapUrvanA dhAraka che emanI je vaiyAvRtti kare che, ene jeTalI nirA thAya enI apekSA je caudapUrvanA dhAraka che enI vaiyAvRtti karavAvALAne mahAnirjarA thAya che. AvI ja rIte arthamAM paNa samajavuM joIe. je Avazyaka sUtranA arthanA pADI che, enI vaiyAvRti karanAranI jeTalI nija rA thAya enI apekSA je dazavaikAlika sUtranA arthanA pADI che emanI vaiyAvRtti karavAvALAnI nirjarA adhikatara thAya che. eja rIte pahelAnI mAphaka arthanA viSa yamAM samajI levuM joIe. je rIte sUtramAM uttarottara mahAnirjarA kahI che eja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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182 mAmalAn uttarAdhyayanasUtre vRtyakareSu nizItha-bRhatkalpa-vyavahArArthadharANAM vaiyAvRtyakaro mahAnirjarAvAn bhavati / tathA dvAdazAGgIdharasya vaiyAvRttyakaraH / zeSArthebhyazcheda mUtrArthasya balavattve kiM kAraNamiti cet-ucyate-skhalitacAritrasya chedasUtrArthana zodhirbhavati, tasmAt zeSAt sarvasmAdapyarthAt cheda mUtrArthoM balavAn / sUtre'rthe tathA yugapat tadubhayasmiMzcintyamAne yathottaraM nirjarA balavatI bhavati / sUtrApekSayA'rthoM mahaddhikaH, arthApekSayA tadubhayo maharddhikaH, tatra kiM kAraNamiti cet ? atrocyate - gRhaniSpattau yat sAdhanaM-kASTha pASANAdi, tatsaMgrahe kRte satyeva sUtra meM uttarottara mahAnirjarA kahI haiM usI taraha artha meM uttarottara mahAnirjarA samajhanI cAhiye / arthadharoM kI vaiyAvRtti karane vAloM meM nizItha, sUtra, bRhatkalpamUtra, evaM vyavahAra sUtra ke arthadharoM kI vaiyAvRtti karane vAloM ke mahAnirjarA hoto hai tathA-dvAdazAMgI ke pAThI kI vaiyAvRtti karanevAlA mahAnirjarA karatA hai| zeSa artha kI apekSA cheda sUtroM ke arthoM meM adhikatA kyo kahI gaI haiM, usakA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai| yadi koI sAdhu apane gRhota cAritra se skhalita ho jAtA hai to usakI zuddhi chedazruta ke artha se hotI hai / isaliye avaziSTa-samasta arthoM kI apekSA chedazrutoM kA artha adhika kahA gayA hai| sUtra kA, artha kA tathA yugapat sUtrArtha kA adhyayana karane para yathottara adhika 2 nirjarA hotI hai| sUtra ko apekSA artha mahAn hotA hai aura artha kI apekSA tadubhaya-sUtra evaM artha-ye donoM mahAn hote haiN| isameM kAraNa yaha hai ki jisa prakAra ghara banAne meM jo kASThapASANa Adi sAdhana haiM jaba unakA saMgraha ho jAtA hai taba ghara banatA hai| usI rIte arthamAM uttarottara mahAnirjarA samajavI joIe. arthadhaTenI vaiyAvRtti karavAvALAmAM nizIthasUtra, bRhatkalpasUtra ane vyavahArasUtranA arthadhaTenI vayAvRtti karavAvALAne mahAnirjarA thAya che. tathA dvAdazAMgInA pAThInI vaiyAvRtti karanAra mahAnirbhara kare che. zeSa arthanI apekSA cheda sUtronA arthomAM adhikatA kema kahevAmAM AvI che, enuM samAdhAna A prakAranuM che.-je koI sAdhu pite grahaNa karelA cAritrathI alita thaI jAya che. te enI zuddhi kedazratanA arthathI thAya che. A mATe avaziSTa-samasta arthonI apekSA chedatane artha adhika kahevAyela che. sUtranuM, arthanuM tathA yuga5t sUtrArthanuM adhyayana karavAthI yattara adhika adhika nirjarA thAya che. sUtranI apekSA artha mahAna hoya che. AmAM e kAraNa che ke, je rIte ghara banAvavAmAM pANI lAkaDAM vagere sAdhana che, ane tene saMgraha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 1 gA. 23 sUtrArthatadubhayeSu yathottaraM prAbalyam 183 gRhaM niSpadyate, tathA'rthAnusandhAne satyeva sUtraM niSpadyate, ataH sUtrApekSayA'rthasya prAdhAnyaM bhavati / kiM ca-mUtraMgaNadhara proktam , arthastu bhagavadbodhitastasmAt sUtrApekSayA'rthasya prAdhAnyaM bhavati / tathAcoktam --- titthagaradvANo khalu, attho muttaM tu gaNaharadvANaM / attheNa ya jijjai suttaM, tamhA u so balavaM // 1 // chAyA-tIrthakarasthAnaH khalu arthaH, sUtraM tu gaNadharasthAnam / arthena ca vyajyate sUtraM, tasmAttu sa balavAn // 1 // vyAkhyA-arthaH khalu tIrthakarasthAnaH, tasya tenAbhihitatvAt / sUtraM tu gaNadharasthAnaM tasya taithitatvAt / arthena ca yasmAt mUtraM vyajyate-prakaTokriyate, tasmAt so'rthaH sUtrAd balavAn // 1 // mUtrApekSayArthAMpekSayA ca mUtrArthobhayasya prAvalye dRSTAntaH pradarzyate / yathA jAtamAtraM dadhi madhuraM, tadapekSayA zarkarA madhuratarA, ekatra saMmilite dadhizarkare zrIkhataraha artha kA anusaMdhAna jaba hotA hai tabhI gaNadhara bhagavAna sUtroM kI racanA karate hai| ataH sUtra kI apekSA artha meM pradhAnatA AtI hai| tathA-sUtra gaNadharoM ne kahe haiM aura artha prabhu dvArA prarUpita huA hai isaliye bhI sUtrakI apekSA artha meM pradhAnatA AjAtI hai| kahA bhI hai-artha tIrthakara ke sthAnApanna hai kyoM ki tIrthakara hI artha kI prarUpaNA karate haiN| matra gaNadhara ke sthAnApanna hai kyoM ki vaha unake dvArA grathita hotA hai / artha se hI mUtra utpanna hotA hai ataH artha ho pradhAna hai| sUtra kI apekSA evaM artha kI apekSA sUtrArtha kisa prakAra pradhAna hotA hai yaha bAta dRSTAnta chArA spaSTa kI jAtI haiM-jaise-tAjA dahI mIThA hotA hai / dahI kI apekSA zakara mIThI hotI hai| jaba ina donoM kA paraspara karavAmAM Ave che tyAre ja ghara bane che e ja rIte arthanuM anusaMdhAna thAya che, tyAre gaNadhara bhagavAna sUtranI racanA kare che. AthI sUtranI apekSAe arthamAM pradhAnatA Ave che. tathA-sUtra gaNadharae kahela che, ane artha prabhu dvArA prarUpita thayela che. A kAraNe paNa arthamAM pradhAnatA Ave che. kahyuM paNa che.artha tIrthaMkara prabhunA sthAnApanna che kemake, tIrthakara ja arthanI prarUpaNA kare che. sUtra gaNadharanAM sthAnApanna che kemake, te emanA dvArA prathita thAya che. arthathI ja sUtra utpanna thAya cheAthI artha ja pradhAna che. sUtranI apekSA ane arthanI apekSA sUtrArtha kaI rIte pradhAna hoya che, te vAta draSTAMta dvArA spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che.---jema-tAjuM dahIM mIThuM hoya che, ane dahIMthI sAkara mIThI hoya che, jyAre e bane ne eka bIjA sAthe meLavavAmAM Ave che tyAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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184 uttarAdhyayanasUtre NDanAmakaM dravyaM bhavati, tat khalu ubhAbhyAM pRthagavasthitAbhyAM dadhizarkarAbhyAmadhikaM viziSTAsvAdajanakaM yathA bhAti, tathA sUtrArthobhayasya sarvabhAvAdhigamakAraNatvena viziSTabhAvazuddhijanakatvAt sarvataH prAdhAnyam / atastadubhayadharasya mahatI nirjarA bhavati // 23 // // iti navamaM dvAram / / punaH ziSyasya vAgvinayamAhamalama-musaM parihare bhikkhU , na ye ohAraNiM vae / bhAsadosaM parihare, mauyaM ca vajae sayA // 24 // meM saMmizraNa ho jAtA hai to usase zrIkhaMDanAma kA eka apUrva madhura padArtha banatA haiN| usakA svAda na dahI jaisA hotA hai aura na zakkara jaisA hotA hai| kintu ina donoM se vilakSaNa svAda hotA hai| isI taraha sUtra artha ye donoM jaba sammilita hote haiM taba inase samasta bhAvoM kA-padArthoM ke svarUpa kA jJAna hone lagatA hai jo na kevala sUtra se sAdhya hai aura na kevala artha se| isase viziSTa bhAvoM kI arthAt-adhyavasAyoM kI viziSTa zuddhi hotI hai| isaliye mUtra aura artha ina donoM kI apekSA tadubhaya pradhAna kahA gayA hai aura isIliye kevala sUtradhArI athavA kevala arthadhArI ko apekSA tadubhayadhArI kI sevA karane vAle ke mahAnirjarA hotI hai / isa taraha tevIsavIM gAthA kA artha saMkSepa se saMpUrNa huA vistAra se artha anya zAstroM se samajhanA cAhiye // 23 // navamA chAra sampUrNa enAthI zrIkhaMDa nAmane eka apUrva madhura padArtha bane che, jene svAda na dahIM je hoya che ane na to sAkara je. paraMtu A bannethI judI ja jAtane svAda hoya che. AvI ja rIte sUtra ane artha e banne jyAre sammilita hoya che, tyAre enAthI samasta bhAvenuM-padArthonA svarUpanuM jJAna thavA lAge che. je na kevaLa sUtrathI sAdhya che ane na kevaLa arthathI. enAthI viziSTa bhAvonI arthAtu-adhyavasAyanI viziSTa zuddhi thAya che. A mATe sUtra ane arthe A banenI apekSA tadubhaya pradhAna kahevAmAM Avela che. ane eja mATe kevaLa sUtra dhArI athavA kevaLa artha dhArInI apekSA tadubhayadhArInI sevA karavAvALAnI mahAnirjarA thAya che. A rIte tevIsamI gAthAne artha saMkSepathI saMpUrNa thaye. vistArathI artha anya zAstrothI samajavuM joIe. je 23 navamuM dvAra saMpUrNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niravadyabhASaNavidhiH chAyA - mRSA parihared bhikSuH, na cAvadhAraNIM vadet / bhASAdoSa pariharet, mAyAM ca varjayet sadA || 24 // 185 TIkA - 'musaM parihare ' ityAdi / bhikSuH = sAdhuH, mRSA = mRSAvAdam asatyavacanaM pariharet = varjayet / mRSAvAdaH saMkSepeNa dvividhaH - laukiko lokottarazca / tatra pratyekaM dravya-kSetra - kAla-bhAva-bhedAcaturdhA | dravyato laukikamRSAvAdaH - viparItadravyakathanam, yathA- gAm azvaM kathayati / kSetrataH - yathA - anyadIyakSetraM prati madIyamidaM kSetram iti kathanam / evameva kAlespi bhUta bhaviSyad vartamAnaviSaye viparItakathanam, yathA - pUrvAddhaM prati - madhyAhnakAlo'yamiti kathanam ityAdi / , bhAvato laukikamRSAvAdaH - krodhAdikaSAyanimittakaH, tatra krodhato yathAruSTaH putro vadati naiMpa mama pitA, ruSTaH pitA vA vadati - naiSa mama putra iti / mAnato ziSya ke vacanavinaya ke viSaya meM sUtrakAra samajhAte hue kahate haiM ki - ' musaM0 ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - ( bhikkhU musaM parihare- bhikSuH mRSA pariharet) bhikSu - sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha mRSAvAda kA parityAga kara deve / mRSAvAda saMkSepa se do prakAra kA hai-eka laukika aura dUsarA lokottara / ye donoM dravya, kSetra, kAla, evaM bhAva se cAra 2 prakAra ke haiM / viparIta dravya kA kahanA yaha dravya se laukika mRSAvAda hai jaise gAya ko ghor3A kahanA // 1 // dUsare ke kSetrako apanA kSetra banAnA yaha kSetra kI apekSA mRSAvAda hai || 2 | pUrvAhna ko madhyAhnakAla batalAnA yaha kAla kI apekSA mRSAvAda hai // 3 // jo krodhAdi kaSAya nimittaka hotA hai vaha bhAva kI apekSA mRSAvAda kahalAtA hai 4 // vaha bhI cAra prakAra kA hai - jaise krodha ke Aveza meM ziSyanA vayanavinayanA viSayabhAM sUtrAra samannavatAM he che - musaM0 tyiAhi anvayArtha - bhikkhumukhaM parihare bhikSuH mRSApariharet likSu sAdhunuM tavya che ke te mRSAvAdane parityAga karI de. mRSAvAda saMkSepathI e prakAre che. eka laukika ane bIjo leAkeAttara A banne dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvathI cAra prakAranA che. viparIta dravyanuM kahevuM e dravyathI laukika mRSAvAda che, jema gAyane gheADA kahevA, // 1 // bIjAnA kSetrane peAtAnuM kSetra banAvavu te kSetranI apekSA mRSAvAda che "rA savArane madhyAna kALa kahevA e kALanI apekSA mRSAvAda che. ghaNA je krodhAdika kaSAya nimitta bane che, te bhAvanI apekSA mRSAvAda kahevAya che. AjA te pazu cAra prakArathI che. jema krodhanAM AvezamAM AvIne putra kahe che ke A mArA pitA nathI athavA je samaya u0 24 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre yathA-asya kuTumbasya bharaNapoSaNAdikArya kartuM ko mAM vihAya samarthaH ? / mAyAto yathA-rAjakaragrAhakaH kaMcid vyApAriNaM vikrayavastu samAdAya svasthAnamAgataM prati pRcchati-' kasyedaM vastujAtam ' iti, evaM pRSTo'sau vyApArI mAyayA kathayati'nAsti mamedaM vastujAtam , anyadIyametat sarvam ' iti / ____lobhato yathA-vyApArI lobhavazAd vadati grAhakaM prati ' yAvatA mUlyena mayA krItaM, tAvataiva tava haste vikrINAmi kiMcidapyadhika mUlyaM na gRhAmI-'ti / lokottaramRSAvAdaH pradarzyate--tatra dravyato yathA-jIvam ajIvaM vadati, ajIvaM Akara putra kahatA ki yaha merA pitA nahIM hai| athavA jisa samaya pitA ruSTa hotA hai, usa samaya vaha kahatA hai ki yaha merA putra nahIM hai, yaha saba kathana krodha rUpa bhAva kI apekSA mRSAvAda hai (1) mana kaSAya ke vazavartI hokara aisA kahanA ki yadi maiM na hoU~ to isa kuTumba kA bharaNa poSaNa kauna kare (2) mAyA ke vaza meM hokara jo aisA kahatA hai ki yaha vastu merI nahI hai yaha to dUsaroM kI hai, tAtparya isakA yaha hai jaba koI vyApArI kisI rAjA kA kara lene vAle ke pUchane para ki yaha vikreya vastu kisakI hai taba vaha mAyA vaza kahatA hai ki yaha to dusaro kI hai merI nahIM hai (3) lobha ke vaza hokara jo jhUTha vacana bolA jAtA hai vaha lobha kaSAya kI apekSA mRSAvAda hai-jaise vyApArI loga grAhakoM ko aisA kahate haiM ki bhAI hamane jitane mUlya meM yaha cIja kharIdI hai utane hI mUlya meM hama tumheM yaha de rahe haiN| kucha bhI adhika nahIM le rahe haiM // 4 // yaha saba laukika mRSAvAda hai| cAra prakAra kA lokottara mRSAvAda isa prakAra hai-jIva ko ajIva kahanA, ajIva pitA krodhita bane che te vakhate te kahe che ke, A mAre putra nathI, A saghaLAM kathana bhAvanI apekSA mRSAvAda che (1) mana kaSAyanA vazavati banIne evuM kahevuM ke je huM na houM to A kuTuMbanuM bharaNa poSaNa kaeNNa kare. (2) mAyAnA vazamAM AvIne je ema kahe che ke A vastu mArI nathI paNa bIjAnI che. matalaba AnI e che ke, jyAre keI rAjAne karmAcArI, kara vasula mATe Ave ane tenA puchavAthI kaIvepArI potAnI vastu hovA chatAM mAyA vaza banI potAnI na hovAnuM kahI bIjAnI hovAnuM batAve (3) lAbhanA vaza banIne je juThuM vacana bolavAmAM Ave che te lobha kaSAyanI apekSA mRSAvAda che. jema-vepArI loka grAhakone ema kahe che ke, bhAI jeTalI kiMmate A vastu mArA gharamAM paDela che teja kiMmate huM tamane ApuM chuM, kAMI paNa na letA nathI. (4) A badhA lokika mRSAvAda che. cAra prakAranA lokottara mRSAvAda A prakAre che, jIvane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niravadyabhASaNavidhiH vA jIvam , ityAdi / kSetrato yathA-bharatakSetram airavatakSetram vadati, airavataM vA bharatamiti / kAlato yathA-utsarpiNIm avasarpiNIM vadati, tathA-avasarpiNIm utsarpiNIM vadati / bhAvato lokottaramRSAbAdaH krodhAdikapAyajanitaH, tatra krodhato yathA-satyapi guruziSyasambandhe ruSTo guruvaMdati-na tvamasi mama ziSyaH, krodhAviSTaH ziSyo'pi vadati- nAyaM mama guruH' ityAdi / mAnato yathA-ahameva gacchadhurAdhAraNe samartho'smi, yadvA-ahameva sAdhunirvAhako'smi / mAyAto yathA-kRtAticAraM ziSyaM prati guruH pRcchati-tvayA'ticAraH kRtaH kim ? tadA ziSyo mAyayA vadati na mayAticAraH kRtaH' ityAdi / / ko jIva kahanA / yaha dracya kI apekSA mRSAvAda hai 1 / bharatakSetra ko airAvata kSetra kahanA athavA airAvata kSetra ko bharata kSetra kahanA yaha kSetra kI apekSA lokottara mRSAvAda hai 2 / utsarpiNI kAla ko avasarpiNI kAla kahanA athavA avasarpiNI kAla ko utsarpiNI kAla kahanA yaha kAla kI apekSA lokottara mRSAvAda hai 3 / bhAva se lokottara mRSAvAda krodhAdika kaSAya ko lekara cAra prakAra kA hai| guru ziSya saMbaMdha hone para bhI jisa samaya guru kisI nimitta ko lekara jaba ziSya ke prati ruSTa ho jAte haiM taba ve kahane lagate haiM ki tuma mere ziSya nahIM ho| ziSya bhI jaba krodha ke Aveza meM A jAtA hai to vaha bhI isa taraha se guru ke prati kahane lagatA hai ki Apa hamAre guru nahIM haiN| yaha krodha kI apekSA lokottara bhAva mRSAvAda hai (1) / maiM hI gaccha kI dhurA dhAraNa karane meM samartha haiM athavA maiM hI sAdhuoM kA nirvAhakahU~ isa prakAra kahanA yaha mAna kaSAya kI apekSA lokottara bhAva mRSAvAda hai (2) / ajIva kahevuM, ajIvane jIva kahe, e dravyanI apekSA mRSAvAda che. (1) bharata kSetrane airAvatakSetra kahevuM ane airAvata kSetrane bharatakSetra kahevuM te kSetranI apekSA lakattara mRSAvAda che. (2) utsarpiNI kALane avasarpiNI kALa kaheve athavA avasarpiNI kALane utsarpiNI kALa kahe e kALanI apekSA kettara mRSA vAda che. (3) bhAvathI lokottara mRSAvAda krodhAdika kaSAyane laI cAra prakAranA che. guru keI nimitte jyAre ziSya pratye kodhita bane che tyAre te kahevA lAge che ke tuM mAre ziSya nathI, ziSya paNa krodhanA AvezamAM AvI jAya che, tyAre te paNa potAnA gurune kahevA lAge che ke Apa mArA guru nathI. A krodhanI apekSA kettara bhAva mRSAvAda che. (1) huM ja gacchanI dhurA dhAraNa karavAmAM samartha chuM athavA huM ja sAdhuone nirvAhaka chuM. A prakAre kahevuM e mAna kaSAyanI apekSA kettara bhAva mRSAvAda che. (2) je samaya ziSya jyAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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188 uttarAdhyayanasUtre lobhato yathA---akalpye'pi vastrapAtrAdau, 'mamedaM vastraM kalpate' ityAdi kathanam / yadvA-mRpAvAdazcaturvidhaH-sadbhAvapratiSedhaH 1, asadbhAvodbhAvanam 2, arthAnantaram 3, gauM ca 4, / tatra sadbhAvapratiSedho yathA--nAstyAtmA, nAsti puNyaM, nAsti pApam , ityAdi / asadbhAvodbhAvanaM yathA-astyAtmA sarvagataH, AtmA syAmAkataNDulamAtraH, ityAdi / arthAntaraM yathA-goviSaye-'azvo'yam ' iti / gardA tu vidhA-ekA sAvadhavyApArapravatenI, yathA 'kSetraM kRSa' ityAdi / dvitIyA-apriyA, jisa samaya ziSya jaba koI aticAra lagA letA hai to guru mahArAja usase pUchate haiM ki kyA tumane aticAra lagAyA hai taba ziSya mAyA kaSAya kA avalambana kara kahatA hai ki maiMne koI aticAra nahIM lagAyA, isa prakAra ziSya kA yaha kathana mAyA kaSAya kI apekSA lokottara bhAvamRSAvAda hai (3) / jo vastra pAtrAdika akalpanIya haiM unameM ye mere liye kalpanIya haiM isa prakAra kahanA yaha lobhakaSAya kI apekSA lokottara mRSAvAda hai| athavA-mRSAvAda ina anya prakAroM se bhI cAra bheda vAlA hai-1 sadbhAva kA pratiSedha, 2 asadbhAva kA udbhAvana, 3 arthAntara, 4 gaaN| AtmA nahIM hai puNya aura pApa nahIM haiM isa prakAra sat artha kA apalApaka vacana sadbhAva pratiSedha mRSAvAda hai 1 / AtmA sarvavyApaka hai athavA zyAmAka tandula ke samAna AtmA hai isa prakAra asat artha kA uddhAvaka vacana asadbhAva kA udbhAvanarUpa dvitIya mRSAvAda hai 2 / go ke viSaya meM aisA kahanA ki yaha azva hai isa prakAra arthAntara kA kathaka vacana tRtIya arthAntara nAmaka mRSAvAda hai 3 / gardA tIna prakAra kI hai sAvadha kaI aticAra lagADI le che to guru mahArAja ene pUche che ke, zuM tane aticAra lAgela che, tyAre ziSya mAyA kaSAyanuM avalaMbana karI kahe che ke meM kaI aticAra lagADela nathI. A prakAranuM e ziSyanuM kathana mAyA kaSAyanI apekSA leAkAra bhAva mRSAvAda. (3) je vastra pAtrAdika akalpanIya che emAM e mArA mATe ka95nIya che ema kahevuM te leka kaSAyanI apekSA lakattara maLyAvAda che. athavA-mRSAvAda e anya prakArethI paNa cAra bheda vALA che. 1 sadbhAvane pratiSedha, 2 asadubhAvanuM uddabhAvana, 3 arthAtara, 4 gaha. AtmA nathI, puNya ane pApa nathI, A prakAranuM sAcA arthanuM apalAyaka vacana saddabhAva pratiSedha mRSAvAda che. 1. AtmA sarva vyApaka che, athavA syAmAka cakhAnA je AtmA che, A prakAranuM asat arthanuM uddabhAvaka vacana asadubhAvanuM uddabhAva na 35 bIjuM mRSAvAda che. 2. gAyanA viSayamAM evuM kahevuM ke te ghaDo che. A prakAre arthAntaranuM kathana vacana trIje arthAntara nAmane mRSAvAda che. 3. gaha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niravadyabhASaNavidhiH yathA-kANaM prati-'ayaM kANa' ityAdi / tRtIyA-AkrozarUpA yathA-'are bAndhakineya dAsIputraH ?' ityAdi / punarayaM krodhAdibhAvopalakSitacaturvidhaH / atredaM bodhyammRSAvAdaH krodhamAnamAyAlobhahAsyabhayavrIDAkrIDAratyaratidAkSiNyamAtsaryaviSAdAdibhiH saMbhavati / pIDAjanakaH satyavAdo'pi mRSAvAda iti / mRpAbhASaNe doSA uktAH-- dharmahAniravizvAso, dehArthavyasanaM tthaa| ____ asatyabhASiNAM nindA, durgatizcopajAyate // 1 // iti / vyApAra pravartinI, apriyA, aura aakroshruupaa| kSetra ko joto ityAdika sAvadyavyApAra meM pravartana karAne vAlA vacana gardA kA prathama bheda hai / kAne ko kAnA kahanA yaha gardA kA dvitIya prakAra hai| 'are kulaTA ke putra' ityAdi vacana gardA kA tRtIya prakAra hai| krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, hAsya, bhaya, broDA-(lajjA) krIDA, rati, arati, dAkSiNya, mAtsarya evaM viSAda Adi nimitto ko lekara mRSAvAda meM manuSyoM kI pravRtti hotI hai / jisa satyavacana se dUsaroM kI pIDA upaje aisA satyavacana bhI mRSAvAda meM antarhita jAnanA cAhiye / mRSAvAda meM aneka doSa haiM-jaise kahA hai "dharmahAniravizvAso, dehArthavyasanaM tathA // asatyabhASiNAM nindA, durgatizcopajAyate // 1 // " mRSAvAda se dharma kI kSati hotI hai logoM meM vizvAsa uTha jAtA hai deha aura dhana kA nAza hotA hai / jo asatyabhASI hote haiM unakI aneka traNa prakAranI che. sAvadya vyApAra pravartinI, apriyA ane Akroza rUpA kSetrane joIne ItyAdika sAvadha vyApAramAM pravartana karAvanAra vacana gahane prathama bheda che. kANAne kANe kahe e gahane bIjo prakAra che "are kulhAnA putra tyAhi kyana ani zrI 542 cha. dha, mAna, bhAyA; aisa, hAsya, maya, lajajA kIDA, rati, arati, dAkSiNya, mAtsarya ane viSAda Adi nimittone mRSAvAdamAM manuSyanI pravRti thAya che. je satya vacanathI bIjAone pIDA upaje evuM satya vacana paNa mRSAvAdamAM aMtahiMta jANavuM joIe mRSAvAdamAM eneka deSa che. jevI rIte kahyuM che ke - "dharmahAniravizvAso dehArthavyasanaM tthaa| asatyabhASiNAM nindA durgatizcopajAyate // 1 // " mRSAvAdathI dharmanI kSatI thAya che, tene vizvAsa uThI jAya che, deha ane dhanane nAza thAya che, je asatya bhASI hoya che tenI aneka prakArathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtra ca-punaH, avadhAraNIm-nizcayAtmikAM bhASAM na vadet-'gamiSyAmyeva' 'kariSyAmyeva' ityAdikAM bhASAM na brUyAdityarthaH / yataH "annaha pariciMtijjai, kajjaM pariNamai annahA veva / vihivasayANa jiyANaM, muhuttamettaM pi bahuvigdhaM // 1 // chAyA-anyathA paricintyate, kArya pariNamatyanyathA caitra / vidhivazagAnAM jIvAnAM muhUrtamAtramapi bahuvighnam // 1 // yadvA-avadhAryate jJAyate'rtho'nayetyavadhAraNI avabodhananikA bhASA, sA caturvidhA-satyA, mRSA, satyAmRSA, asatyAmRSA ca / prakAra se isa loka meM nindA hotI hai aura paraloka meM unheM durgati kI prApti hotI hai / avadhAraNAtmaka (nizcayakArI) bhASA ko bolanA yaha bhI eka asatya kA prakAra hai-jaise-' jAU~gA hI,' 'karU~gA hii| athavA-'jAU~gA'' karU~gA' isa prakAra ko bhASA mRSAvAda meM isaliye sammilita ho jAtI hai ki" annaha pariciMtijjai, kajjaM pariNamai annahA ceva / vihivasANa jiyANaM muhuttamettaM pi bahuvigdhaM " // 1 // bolane vAlA vicAratA kucha hai aura hotA kucha hai / mana meM avadhArita bAta kI pUrti nahIM hotI hai / kyoM ki karma vazavartI jIvoM ke eka muhUrta meM bhI aneka vighna utpanna ho jAte haiM / athavA-"avadhAraNa" zabda kA artha avarodha janaka bhI hai| yaha avabodhajanaka bhASA satyA 1, mRSA 2, satyAmRSA 3, evaM asatyAmRSA 4, ke bheda se A lekamAM niMdA thAya che, ane paralokamAM tene durgatinI prApti thAya che. avadhAraNAtmaka nizcayakArI bhASA belavI e paNa eka asatyano prakAra che. rema-'047AN, rIza ' athvaa-046sh-4233'| prA2nI lASA bhUSAvAhamA e mATe samAya jAya ke - annaha pariciMtijaI kajjaM pariNAmai annahA cev| vihivasayANa jIyANaM muhutta mettaM bahuvigdhaM // 1 // bolavAvALe vicAre che kAMI ane bane che kAMI, manamAM avadhArIta vAtanI pUrti thatI nathI kemake, karmavaza vartI jIvane eka ghaDImAM paNa aneka vidana utpanna thAya che. athavA-"avadhAraNa" zabdane artha ava bedhajanaka paNa che. ava bedhajanaka bhASA 1 satyA, 2 mRSA, 3 satyAmRSA ane 4 asatyAmRSAnA bhedathI cAra prakAranI che. dezakALAdikanI apekSA jemAM koI prakArane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niraSadyabhASaNavidhiH tatrArAdhanI styaa| ArAdhyate mokSamArgo'nayetyArAdhanI yathAvasthitavastvabhidhAyinI-yA sarvajJamatAnusAreNa bhASyate, yathA-astyAtmA sadasannityAnityAyanekadharmayukta ityaadi| ____ yA tu virAdhanI viparItavastvabhidhAyinI sA mRssaa| virAdhyate mokSamArgo'nayeti virAdhanI, sarvajJamataprAtikUlyena bhASyate, yathA-' nAstyAtmA' yathA vA'ekAntanitya AtmA' yathA vA-acaure 'ayaM cauraH' ityAdi / tathA-satyA'pi parapIDotpAdikA, sA parapIDAjanakatvAd muktivirAdhanAd vA virAdhanI, virAdhanotvAcca mRssaa| yathA cauraM pati-'ayaM cauraH' iti / cAra prakAra kI hai| dezakAlAdika kI apekSA jisameM kisI bhI prakAra kA visaMvAda na Asake evaM vastukA jo svarUpa hai use usI prakAra se kahane vAlI bhASA satya bhASA hai| isa bhASA se mokSAbhilASI mokSamArga kI ArAdhanA karate haiN| jaise-AtmA hai aura vaha na sarvathA nitya hai aura na sarvathA anitya hai kintu kathaMcit nityAnityAtmaka hai (1) isa prakAra aneka dharmaviziSTa vastu kA kathana karane vAlI bhASA isa koTi meM parigaNita hotI hai 1 / jo bhASA virAdhinI hai-vastu ke viparIta svarUpa ko pratipAdana karane vAlI hai-vaha mRSA bhASA hai| isako bolane vAlA prANI kabhI bhI muktimArga kA ArAdhaka nahIM ho sakatA hai / isa prakAra kI bhASA meM sadA sarvajJa mata se pratikUlatA rahA karatI hai| jaise-AtmA nahIM hai| athavA hai bhI to vaha sarvathA nitya hai yA sarvathA anitya hai / athavA jo cora nahIM hai usako 'yaha cora hai' aisA kahanA / jo bhASA satya bhI ho-parantu yadi usase dUsaroM ko pIr3A hotI ho to vaha bhI isI mRSAvAda meM sammilita jAnanI cAhiye 2 / visaMvAda na AvI zake ane vastunuM ja svarUpa che tene tevA prakArathI kahevAvALI bhASA satya bhASA che A bhASAthI mokSAbhilASI mokSa mArganI ArA. dhanA kare che. jema AtmA che ane te sarvathA nitya nathI tema sarvathA anitya paNa nathI. paraMtu kathaMcita nityAnityAtmaka che. A rIte aneka dharma viziSTa vastunuM kathana karavAvALI bhASA A kaTimAM parigaNIta thAya che (1) je bhASA virAdhinI vastunA viparIta svarUpane pratipAdana karavAvALI che. te mRSA bhASA che. ene belanAra prANI kadI paNa mukti mArgane ArAdhaka banI zakatuM nathI. A prakAranI bhASAmAM sadA sarvajJa matathI pratikULatA rahyA kare che. jema-AtmA nathI, athavA che te paNa te sarvathA nitya che yA sarvathA anitya che, athavA je cora nathI ene "A cora che" ema kahevuM, je bhASA satya paNa hoya-paraMtu je enAthI bIjAne pIDA thatI hoya te te paNa A mRSAvAdamAM saMmmilita uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- - uttarAdhyayanasUtre yA tu ArAdhanavirAdhanI sA satyamRSA-ArAdhanI cAsau virAdhanI ca ArAdhanavirAdhanI, karmadhArayatvAt puNvdbhaavH| yathAvasthitavastutattvAbhidhAyinI viparItavastvabhidhAyinI cetyubhayasvabhAvA satyAmRSA / yathA-kasmiMzcinnagare paJcasu dArakeSu jAteSu evamabhidhIyate / asminnagare'dya daza dArakA jAtAH' iti sA ArAdhanavirAdhanI / iyaM hi pazcAnAM dArakANAM yajjanma, tAvatAMzena saMvAdanasaMbhavAdArAdhanI, daza na pUryante ityetAvatAM'zena visaMvAdasaMbhavAd virAdhanI bhavati / yadvA-zvaste zataM dAsyAmItyabhidhAya paJcAzatsvapi datteSu loke mRSAtvAdarzanAt , adatteSveva ca mRpAtvasiddheH, sarvathA pradAnakriyA'bhAvena sarvathAvyatyayAt / jo bhASA ArAdhanI bhI ho aura virAdhinI ho vaha satyamRSA bhASA hai| satyabhASA kA nAma ArAdhinI hai aura mRSAbhASA kA nAma virAdhinI hai| ina donoM svarUpavAlI jo bhASA hai vaha satyAmRSA bhASA hai jaise yaha kahanA ki Aja isa gAMva meM daza bAlaka utpanna hue haiN| usa gAMva meM pAMca hI bAlaka utpanna hue the| taba aisA kahanA satyAmRSA svarUpa isaliye hai, ki daza ke kahane meM pAMca kA antarbhAva to ho hI jAtA hai ataH itane aMzakI apekSA yaha vacana satya hai parantu daza bAlaka hue nahIM haiM itane aMza meM vaha mRSA hai / athavA aisA kahanA ki "zvaste zataM dAsyAmi" maiM kala tumheM so (100) rupaye dNgaa| isameM so rupaye na dekara vaha yadi pacAsa rupaye ho de detA hai to isaprakAra ke vyavahAra ko loka meM asatya meM parigaNita nahIM kiyA jAtA hai| jitanA bhAga nahIM diyA gayA hai usI meM asatyatA AtI hai| hAM yadi vaha bilakula na detA to yaha bhASA jANavI joIe. (2) je bhASA ArAdhanI paNa hoya ane virAdhanI paNa hoya te satyAmRSA bhASA che. satyabhASAnuM nAma ArAdhinI che ane mRSA bhASAnuM nAma virAdhinI che. A baMne svarUpavALI je bhASA che te satyAmRSA bhASA che. jema evuM kahevuM ke, Aja A gAmamAM 10 bALaka janmyAM che. keI gAmamAM pAMca ja bALaka janmyAM hatAM. tyAre evuM kahevuM satyAmRSA svarUpa A mATe che ke, dezanA kahevAmAM pAMcane aMtarbhAva te thaI ja jAya che. AthI ATalA aMzanI apekSA A vacana satya che paraMtu dasa bALaka janmyAM nathI eTalA aMze e mRSA che. athavA ema kahevuM ke huM "kAle tamane so rUpIyA ApIza," AmAM se na ApatAM je 50 rUpIyA paNa Ave to A prakAranA vyavahAramAM lokamAM asatya bolanAra tarIkenI gaNanA nathI thatI, jeTalo bhAga ApavAmAM na AvyA eTalA puratI emAM asatyatA Ave che, paNa jo e bIlakula uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niravadyabhASAbhedAH 193 tu naivA'satyA nApi yA sA asatyAmRSA nAma caturthI bhASAvyavahArarUpA / tatra prathamA caturthIca bhASA bhASaNIyA / caturthI asatyAmRSA bhASA - AmantrayAdibhedayuktA / tatra kossAvAmantraNyAdibhedaH ? ucyate-ayamartho bhagavatyAmuktaH / yathA - " ahaM bhaMte! AsahassAmA sahassAmo ciTThissAmo nisIissAmo tuyadvissAmo / AmaMtaNi ANavaNI, jAyaNi taha pucchaNI ya paNNatraNI / paccakkhANI bhAsA, bhAsA icchANulImA ya // 1 // abhiggahiyA bhAsA, bhAsA ya abhiggahammi boddhavyA / saMsakaraNI bhAsA, voyaDamantroyaDA ceva // 2 // panatraNI NaM esA, na esA bhAsA mosA ? | mRSA meM hI antarbhUta ho jAtI (3) / jo na satya hai, aura na asatya hai aisI bhASA kA nAma asatyAmRSA - arthAt vyavahAra bhASA hai 4 / inameM prathama evaM caturtha bhASA bolane yogya hai / cauthI jo asatyAmRSA bhASA hai vaha AmantraNI Adi bhedoM se aneka prakAra kI kahI gaI hai / isI viSaya ko bhagavAna ne bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai aha bhaMte! AsahassAmo sahassAmo ciTThissAmo nisIislAmI tuyadvissAbho / AmaMtaNi ANavaNI, jAyaNi taha pucchaNI ya paNNavaNI / paccakkhANI bhAsA, bhAsA icchAnulomAya // 1 // aNabhiggahiyA bhAsA, bhAsA ya abhiggahaMmi boddhavvA / saMsakaraNI bhAsA, voyaDamavvoyaDA ceva // 2 // panavaNI NaM esA, na esA bhAsA mosA ? | na deta tA e bhASA mRSAmAM ja aMtarbhUta khanI jAta. (3) je na satya che ane na asatya che evI bhASAnuM nAma asatyAmRSA-arthAta vyavahAra bhASA che. (4) AmAM prathama ane ceAthI bhASA khelavA yAgya che. ceAthI je asatyAmRSA bhASA che, tene AmaMtraNI Adi bhedothI aneka prakAranI kahevAmAM Ave che. A viSayane bhagavAne bhagavatI sUtramAM kahela che ahaM bhate AssAma saislAmo ciTThisyAmo nisIislAmo tuyaTThissAmo / AmaMtaNi ANavaNI, jAyaNi taha pucchaNI ya paSNavaNI / paccakkhANI bhAsA bhAsA icchANu lomAya // 1 // abhiggahiyA bhAsA, bhAsA ya abhiggahaMmi boddhavyA / saMsakaraNI bhAsA, voyaDamavvoyaDA ceva // 2 // pannavaNI NaM esA, na esA bhAsA mosA ? / u0 25 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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194 uttarAdhyayanasUtre haMtA ! goyamA ! AsaissAmo taM ceva0 jAva na esA bhAsA mosaa| __ (bha0 10 za0 3 u0 403 sU0) chAyA--atha bhadanta ! AzayiSyAmahe zayiSyAmahe sthAsyAmaH niSatsyAmaH tyyvtyissyaamH| AmantraNI AjJApanI yAcanI tathA pracchanI ca prajJApanI / pratyAkhyAnI bhASA, bhASA icchAnulomA ca // 1 // anabhigRhItA bhASA, bhASA cAbhigrahe boddhavyA / saMzayakaraNI bhASA, vyAkRtA avyAkRtA caiva // 2 // prajJApano khalu eSA, naiSA bhASA mRSA ? / haMta ! gautama ! AzayiSyAmahe tadeva yAvat naipA bhASA mRSA / vyAkhyA-'atha' iti praznArthakaH / bhadanta ! he bhagavana ityevaM zrI mahAvIraM gautamaH pRcchati-AzrayiSyAmahe=AzrayaNIyaM vastu svIkariSyAmaH, zayiSyAmahe vizeSataH zayanaM kariSyAmahe, sthAsyAmaH-UrdhvasthAnena sthAsyAmaH, niSatsyAmaH upvekssyaamH| svaparivartayiSyAmaH-saMstArake pArzvaparivartanaM kariSyAmaH, yadvA-AzrayiSyAmaHAzrayaNIya sthAnAdikaM svIkariSyAmaH / ityAdikA bhASA kiM prajJApanI ? ityanvayaH idamupalakSaNam / evaMjAtIyA bhASAvizeSAH kiM prajJApanIrUpAH ? iti bhAvaH / haMtA ! goyamA ! AsaissAmo taM ceva0 jAva na esA bhAsA mosA (bha. 10 za0 3 u. 403 sUtra) bhagavAna mahAvIra se gautama pUchate haiM ki-he bhagavan ! hama AzrayaH yogya vastu kA Azraya leMge, zayana kareMge, khaDe raheMge, baiTheMge, karavaTa badaleMge ityAdika bhASA, tathA AmaMtraNI Adi bhASA kyA prajJApanI bhASA hai ? yaha bhASA mRSA nahIM hai ? / AmantraNI Adi bhASAoM ke nAma ye haiM-1 AmaMtraNI, 2 AjJApanI, 3 yAcanI, 4 pracchanI,5 prajJApanI, 6 pratyAkhyAnI, 7 icchAnulomA,8anabhigRhItA, 9 abhigRhAtA, 10 saMzayakaraNI, 11 vyAkRtA, 12 avyAkRtA / isa prakAra gautama svAmI ke pUchane para bhagavAn uttara haMtA goyamA! AsaissAmo taMva0 jAva na esA bhAsA mosA(bha.10za.3u.403 sUtra) bhagavAna mahAvIrane gautama pUche che ke he bhagavAna ! ame suIzuM, vadhuM suIzuM, ubhA rahizuM, besaNuM, karavaTa badalazu, ityAdika bhASA tathA AmaMtraNa Adi bhASA zuM prajJApanI bhASA che? A bhASA mRSA nathI ? AmaMtraNa Adi bhASAonAM nAma A che-1 AmatraNa 2 AjJApanI 3 yAcanI 4 pracchanI 5 prajJApanI 6 pratyAkhyAnI 7 IcchAnulomA 8 anabhigrahItA 9 abhigRhItA, 10 saMzayakaraNI, 11 vyAkRtA, 12 avyAkRtA. A prakAre gautama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 niravadyabhASAbhedAH tatra - AmantraNI - yathA 'he sAdhI !' ityAdi / eSA ca kila vastuno'vidhAyakatvAdaniSedhakatvAcca satyAdibhASAtrayalakSaNaviyogatazcA'satyAmRSA vyavahArarUpA | 1 | 44 17 AjJApana-kArye parasya pravartanI yathA idaM kuru " idaM mA kuru " ityAdi / eSA ca nirdiSTa kAryapravartakatvAdaduSTavivakSAsadbhAvAccA'satyAmRSA / evamanyatrApi bhAvanIyam // 2 // yAcanI - anirdiSTavastuvizeSasya dehItyevaM yAcanarUpA / yathAbhikSAM dehi " // 3 // " pracchanI -- avijJAtasya saMdigdhasya vA'rthasya jJAnArtha pracchanam / yathA" kathametat " ? // 4 // dete haiM ki he gautama! pUrvokta prakAra kI bhASA prajJApanI bhASA hai, kintu yaha bhASA mRSA nahIM hai / AmantraNI Adi bhASAoM kA artha kahate haiM AmantraNI' he sAdho !' ityAdi / yaha kisI vastu kI avidhAyaka evaM aniSedhaka hone se, tathA satyAdi tIna bhASA ke lakSaNa se rahita hone se asatyAmRSAsvarUpa vyavahAra bhASA hai 1 / AjJApanI - dUsare ko kArya meM pravRtta karAne vAlI bhASA AjJApanI bhASA hai| jaise- 'yaha karo, yaha mata karo ' ityAdi / yaha bhASA nirdiSTakArya meM pravartaka hone se tathA nirdoSa vivakSA ke sadbhAva se asatyAmRSA-svarUpa hai 2 / yAcanI- "bhikSA do " isa prakAra kI yAcanasvarUpa bhASA yAcanI bhASA hai 3 / pracchanIavijJAta-arthAt binA jAne hue viSaya ko, athavA saMdigdha arthAtsaMdehayukta viSaya ko jAnane ke liye jo pUchanA vaha pracchanI bhASA hai 4 / svAmInA puchavAthI bhagavAna uttara de che ke he gautama pUrNAMkata prakAranI bhASA prajJA5nIbhASA che paraMtu A bhASA mRSA nathI. Ama traNI vagere bhASAonA artha kahe che. amantraNI--he sAdhA ! ItyAdi ! A kaI vastunI avidhAyaka ane aniSedhaka hovAthI,tathA satyAdi bhASAtrayanA lakSaNathI rahita hAvAthI asatyAmRSA svarUpa vyavahAra bhASA che. 1 AjJApanI-bIjAne kA mAM pravRtta karAvavAvALI bhASA AjJApanI lASA che. nebha-yA 1, mA na puro, ityAhi ! yA bhASA nirdiSTArthamAM pravarta hAvAthI tathA nirdoSa vivakSAnA sadbhAvathI asatyAsRSA svarUpa che. ra yAcanI " likSAho " mA aAranI yAyanA sva35 bhASA yAyanIlASA che 3 archniiavijJAta, arthAt jANyA vagaranA viSayanI athavA -sa Mdigdha arthAt-sa Mdehayukata viSayane jANavA mATe je pUchavuM te puni bhASA che. 4 prajJApanI-ziSyane upa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 195

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre prajJApanI-vinayasyopadezadAnarUpA, arthabodhikA bhASA, yathA-hiMsApravRtto'nantaduHkhabhAgI bhavati" ityAdi / yathA vA-prANivadhAnivRttAH prANino bhave bhave dIrghAyuSo nIrogAzca bhavanti / uktazca-- pANivahAu niyattA, havaMti dIhAu yA arogA ya / esa maI pannattA, panavaNI vIyarAgehiM // 1 // 5 // chAyA-prANivadhAd nivRttA, bhavanti dIrghAyuSaH arogAzca / eSA matiH prajJaptA, prajJApanI vItarAgaiH // 1 // pratyAkhyAnIbhASA-yAcamAnasya pratiSedha vacanam / yathA-maryAdAtiriktaM vastraM pAtraM vA yAcamAnaM ziSyaM prati gururvadati-"adhikaM vastraM pAtraM vA na dIyate" iti // 6 // prajJApano-ziSya ko upadeza dene svarUpa jo bhASA hotI hai ki jisase use artha kA avabodha hotA hai usakA nAma prajJApanI bhASA hai| jaise-"jo hiMsA meM pravRtta hotA hai vaha anaMta duHkha kA bhAgI hotA hai ' athavA jo prANivadha se dUra rahate haiM ve bhava bhava meM dIrgha Ayu pAte haiM tathA niroga zarIra hote haiM 5 / uktaMca " pANivahAu niyattA, havaMti dIhAuyA arogA ya / esa maI pannattA, pannavaNI viiyraagehiN||" / pratyAkhyAnI-guru mahArAja ke pAsa yAcanA karate hue ziSya ke liye jo niSedhAtmaka bhASA kA prayoga hotA hai vaha pratyAkhyAnI bhASA hai, jaise-maryAdA se atirikta vastra evaM pAtra ko yAcane vAle ziSya ko guru mahArAja kahate haiM ki-maryAdA se adhika vastra va pAtra nahIM diyA jAtA hai" ityAdi 6 / icchAnulomA-pratipAdana karane vAle kI arthAt deza ApavA svarUpa je bhASA hoya che te jenAthI tene arthano avabodha thAya che. enuM nAma prajJApanI bhASA che jema-"je hiMsAmAM pravRtta bane che te anaMta duHkhano bhAgI thAya che athavA je prANI vadhathI dUra rahe che te bhavabhavamAM dIrdhAyu bhegave che tathA zarIra nirogI rahe che. e kahyuM che ke___"paannivhaau niyattA, havaMti dIhAu yA arogA ya / esa maI pannattA, panavaNI vIyarAgehiM // " pratyAkhyAnI-guru mahArAjanI pAse yAcanA karanAra ziSyane mATe je niSedhAtmaka bhASAne prayoga hoya che te pratyAkhyAnI bhASA che. jema-maryAdAthI atirikata vastra ane pAtranI yAcanA karanAra ziSyane guru mahArAja kahe che ke maryAdAthI vadhu vastra ane pAtra devAmAM AvatuM nathI. (6) ItyAdi ! IcchAnulomA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 24 niravadya bhASAbhedAH 197 icchAnulomA - pratipAdayituryA icchA tadanulomA=tadanukUlA / yathA zubhakArye preritasya " evamastu mamApyabhipretametat " evaM rUpA, yathA vA kazcit kiMcit zubhakAryamArabhamANaH kaMcana pRcchati, sa prAha-' bhavAn karotu mamApyetadabhipretam ' iti / yathA vA kenacit kazcidukta:- "sAdhusakAzaM gacchAmaH" sa vadati - evamastu iti||7|| anabhigRhItA - arthamana bhigRhya yocyate ' DitthAdivat' / athavA - anabhigrahA yatra na pratiniyatArthAvadhAraNam / yathA - bahupukAryeSvavasthiteSu kazcit kacana pRcchati - kimidAnIM karomi 1, sa prAha - ' yat rocate tat kuru ' iti // 8 // abhigRhItA - arthamabhigRhya yocyate-idaM vastrapAtrAdika dharmopakaraNam, athavA preraka kI icchA ke anukUla jo bhASA bolI jAtI hai vaha 'icchAnulomA' bhASA hai - jaise koI kisI ko kisI zubha kArya meM preraNA kare taba vaha kahe ki 'ThIka hai yaha mujhe bhI abhilaSita hai ' / athavA koI kisI zubha kArya kA prAraMbha karate hue kisI ko pUche to vaha kahe ki karo yaha mujhe bhI pasaMda hai / athavA koI aisA kahe- ' maiM sAdhu ke pAsa jA rahA hUM to sunane vAlA kahatA hai ki acchA jAo / anabhigRhItAarthazUnya - DitthaDavitthAdi zabdo kA bolanA / athavA jisameM kisI eka artha kA nizcaya na ho jaise- bahuta se kAryoM ke upasthita hone para koI kisI se jaba yaha pUchatA hai ki - ' kaho maiM isa samaya kaunasA kAma karU~ ?' to vaha kahatA hai ki jo tumheM ruce so kro'| isa prakAra kI bhASAkA nAma anabhigRhItA bhASA hai 8 / abhigRhItA - artha ko lakSya karake jisa bhASAkA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai vaha abhigRhItA bhASA hai - jaise ye vastra pAtrAdika dharma ke upakaraNa haiM ' / athavA 'isa pratipAdana karavAvALAnI arthAt-prerakanI IcchAne anukULa je bhASA belAya che te 'IcchAnuaAmA' bhASA che, jema-kAI kaI ne kaI zubha kArya mAM preraNA kare tyAre kahuM ke ThIka che. e mArI paNa abhilASA che athavA-kaI zubha kAryanA prAraMbha karatAM koIne pUche te kahe ke-karA e mane paNa pasaMda che. athavA kAI ema kahe ke huM sAdhunI pAse jai rahyo chuM te sAMbhaLanAra kahe ke, sArU jAva. 7 anabhigRhitA-azunya- Diltha DavitthArdi zabda khelavA athavA jemAM kAI eka ane nizcaya na heAya, jema-ghaNAM kAmA upasthita thatAM keI bIjAne jyAre e pUche che ke, kaDA huM A vakhate kayu' kAma karU, te te kahe che ke, je tamane rUce te karo. A prakAranI bhASAnuM nAma abhigRhitA bhASA che. 8 abhigrahItAanu lakSa karIne je bhASAneA prayAga karavAmAM Ave che te abhigRhitA' bhASA che. jema A vajra pAtrAdrika dharmanAM upakaraNa che" athavA * A samaye " uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre -pratiniyatArthAvadhAraNam / yathA-idamidAnI kartavyam , idaM na kartavyamiti // 9 // saMzayakaraNI-yA'nekArthapratipattikarI sA / yA bhASA anekArthAbhidhAyi tayA parasya saMzayamutpAdayati, yathA - saindhavamAnayetyatra saindhava zabdo naraLavaNavAjivAcakatvena saMzayotpAdakaH // 10 // vyAkRtA-yA prakaTArthA / yathA-ahiMsA-sarvakalyANakAriNI // 11 // avyAkRtA-atigambhIrazabdArthA, avyaktAkSaraprayuktA vA, yathA"saMyata-sya mahatpApaM prtikrmnnkrmnnaa"| ityAdi, yathA vA mammaNAdi bAlabhASA // 12 // eSA=AmantraNyAdikA bhASA prajJApanI khalu-prajJApyate prakaTI kriyate'rtho'nayeti prajJApanI arthakathanI, sA bhASaNIyA ityarthaH / naiSA bhASA mRSA samaya yaha karanA cAhiye, yaha nahIM karanA cAhiye' 9 / saMzayakaraNIjisa bhASA se sunane vAleko aneka arthoM kI pratipatti hone lage usa bhASA kA nAma saMzayakaraNI bhASA hai, jaise-kisI ne kahA ki-'saindhava lAo' yaha saindhava zabda puruSa, lavaNa aura ghoDe rUpa arthoM kA pratipAdaka hai, ataH sunane vAle ko saMzaya janaka ho jAtA hai 10 / vyAkRtAjisakA artha spaSTa hotA hai vaha vyAkRtA bhASA hai jaise-" ahiMsA sarva prakAra se kalyANa karane vAlI hai" 11 / avyAkRtA-atigaMbhora zabdArthavAlI bhASA avyAkRtA bhASA hai / athavA-jo avyakta akSara se yukta hotI hai vaha bhASA avyAkRtA bhASA hai jaise-"saMyata-sya mahatpApaM pratikramaNakarmaNA" pratikramaNa karma se saMyata ko baDA bhArI pApa lagatA hai| yahAM para jaba "sya" ko kriyApada mAna liyA jAtA hai taba isakA mA 42vu naye, mAna 42vU naye." saza54274I-2 bhASAthI sbhaanArane aneka arthone AbhAsa thavA lAge te bhASAnuM nAma saMzayakaraNI bhASA che. jema keIe kahyuM ke -"siMdhava lAo" A sindhava zabda puruSa mIThuM ane ghaDArUpa arthane pratipAdaka che. AthI sAMbhaLavAvALAne prakaraNadinA abhAvamAM saMzayajanaka bane che. e mATe prakaraNa samajIne A bhASA belavAmAM deSa nathI kemake, te vyavahArU bhASA che. 10 vyAkRtA-jene artha spaSTa thAya che te vyAkRta bhASA che. jema-"ahiMsA" sarva prakArathI kalyANa karavAvALI che." 11 avyAkRtA ati gaMbhIra zabdArthavALI bhASA avyAkRta bhASA che. athavA-je avyakata akSarathI yukata hoya che te bhASA avyAkRta bhASA che. jema saMyata-sya mahatpApaM pratikramaNA karmaNA pratikramaNa karmathI saMyatane moTuM bhAre pApa lAge che, ahiM jyAre "" ne kriyApada mAnavAmAM Ave tyAre ene artha evo thAya che ke, he uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 24 niravadyabhASAbhedAH 199 -eSA bhASA mRSA avaktavyA netyarthaH / praznakarturayamabhiprAyaH- AzayiSyAmahe' ityAdikA bhASA bhaviSyatkAlaviSayA, sAcAntarAyasaMbhavena kadAcidarthAbhidhAyinI na syAt / tathA ekArthaviSayA'pi bahuvacanAntatayA'bhihitA tasmAdayathArthA / tathA-AmantraNIprabhRtikA, satyabhASAvadarthe niyatA nAsti vidhipratiSedhabodhakatvA bhAvAt , ataH kimiyaM vaktavyA syAt , uta na ? iti / artha aisA hotA hai ki he saMyata ? pratikramaNa karma se tuma apane pApoMkA kSaya kro| yaha bodha zIghra nahIM ho sakatA hai, ataH ise avyAkRta bhASA kahA hai / athavA-bAlakakI bhASAko avyAkRta bhASA kahate haiM 12 / ye saba bhASAyeM prajJApanI haiM, yaha prajJApanI bhASA mRSAsvarUpa nahIM hai| prazna karane vAlekA kahane kA hetu yaha hai-jaba yaha kahA jAtA hai ki hama zayanakareMge' ityAdi, taba yaha bhASA bhaviSyat kAla ko viSaya karane vAlI hone se arthakI pUrti meM asamartha jAna paDatI hai, kAraNa ki antarAya karma ke udaya kI saMbhAvanA hone se usa vivakSita arthakI kadAcit pUrti na bhI ho sake to phira jisa prakAra mRSAbhASA arthako kahanevAlI nahIM mAnI jAtI hai usI prakAra yaha bhASA bhI anarthAbhidhAyinI mAna lenA cAhiye tathA " hama zayanakareMge" isa kathanameM "maiM zayanakarU~gA" isa eka vacana ke hI prayoga meM bahuvacana kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| jaise eka ko aneka kahanevAlI bhASA ayathArtha mAnI jAtI hai| usI prakAra yaha bhI ayathArtha mAnI jAnI cAhiye / isI taraha AmantraNI bhASAe~ bhI satya bhASAkI taraha artha meM niyata nahIM hai, kyoM ki inameM vidhi evaM pratiSedha kI bodhakatA kA abhAva hai, isaliye yaha saMdeha hotA hai ki yaha bolane ke yogya hai athavA nahIM hai / isa prakArakI AzaMkA kA yaha uttara hai ki saMyata ! pratikramaNa kamathI tame tamArA pApano kSaya kare. A bodha jaladI thaI zakatuM nathI. AthI Ane avyAkRta bhASA kahevAmAM Ave che. athavAbALakanI bhASAne avyAkRta bhASA kahevAmAM Ave che. 12 A badhI bhASA prajJApanI che. A prajJApanI bhASA mRSA svarUpanI nathI. prazna karanAranA kahevAno matalaba e che ke, jyAre ema kahevAmAM Ave che ke, " ame suIe chIe" A kathanamAM "huM suuM chuM " A eka vacananA prayogamAM bahu vacanano prayoga karavAmAM Avela che. jema ekane aneka kahevAvALI bhASA ayathArtha mAnavAmAM Ave che e rIte paNa ayathArtha mAnavI joIe. A rIte AmantraNa bhASAo paNa satya bhASAnI jema arthamAM niyata nathI kemake, enAmAM vidhi ane pratiSedhanI bedhatAne abhAva che. A mATe e saMdeha thAya che, e bolavAne yogya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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200 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atrottaramAha-haMtA ! ityAdi / 'hanta' iti svIkArArthakaH, ayaM bhAva:'AzayiSyAmahe' 'zayiSyAmahe' ityAdikA bhASA nizcayAtmakazabdapayogA. bhAvAnnAsti nizcayAtmikA, yA tu-'AzayiSyAmahe eva ' 'zayiSyAmahe eva' ityAdikA nizcayAtmikA saivAntarAyasaMbhavAd bhaviSyakAlaviSayA bhASA mRSAbhavitumarhati / 'AzayiSyAmahe ' ityAdau tu-zayanAdikriyAyAM vakturabhiprAyaH "zayanAdikriyAkaraNasya bhAvo mama vartate' ityAdi rUpaH satya evAstIti bhavati prajJApanI / ekArthaviSaye bahuvacanAbhidhAnamapi Atmani gurau ca zAstrAnumataM, tasmAd bahuvacanAntatayA prayuktA'pi prajJApanyeva bhavati / evmaamntrnnyaadikaa'pi| "AzrayiSyAmahe " ityAdika bhASAe~ nizcayAtmaka zabda ke prayoga ke abhAva se nizcayAtmaka nahIM haiN| ye nizcayAtmaka jaba hI mAnI jAtI haiM ki jaba inake sAtha nizcayAtmaka zabdakA prayoga kiyA huA hotA hai| jaise-AzrayiSyAmahe eva, zayiSyAmahe eva" isa prakArakI nizcayAsmaka bhASA meM jo ki bhaviSyat kAlako viSaya karanevAlI ho antarAya karma ke udaya se apane arthakI pUrti kI nizcitatA saMdigdha rahatI hai ataH ghahI bhASA mRSAvAda rUpa mAnI jAtI hai| "AzrayiSyAmahe" ityAdi bhASA meM to zayanarUpa kriyA karane kA bhAva hI kevala vaktA kA rahA huA hai ataH usa apekSA vaha satya hI hai| isI artha ko mana meM rakha kara munirAja bhaviSyatkAla ke artha meM bhAva zabda kA prayoga karate haiM, jaise-'kala svAdhyAya karane kA bhAva hai ' athavA-'tapasyA karane kA bhAva hai' ityaadi| ekavacana meM bhI vyAkaraNasiddhAnta ke anusAra 2424 nathI se pra42nI mAnI mA uttara cha, "AzayiSyAmahe" tyA bhASAo nizcayAtmaka nathI. ane nizcayAtmaka tyAre ja mAnavAmAM Ave ke jyAre enI sAthe nizcayAtmaka zabdano prayoga karavAmAM Avela hoya sabha AzayiSyAmahe eva zayiSyAmahe eva-mA prA2nI nizcayAtma bhASAmAM ke je bhaviSyanuM kALano viSaya karavAvALI hoya aMtarAya karmanA udayathI tenA arthanI pUrtinI nizcitatA saMdigdha rahe che. AthI te bhASA mRSA1135 bhAnAmA yAve che. " AzayiSyAmahe" tyAdi mAma to naarne| suvAnI kriyA karavAne bhAva ja phakata rahela che. AthI e apekSAthI te satya ja che. A ja arthane manamAM rAkhI munirAja bhaviSyakALanA arthamAM bhAva zabdane prayoga kare che. jema kAle svAdhyAya karavAne bhAva che" athavA "tapasyA karavAne bhAva che ? ItyAdi! eka vacanAmAM paNa vyAkaraNa siddhAMtanI anusAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 24 sAvadyabhASaNaniSedhaH 201 yA niravadhapuruSArthasAdhanI sA prajJApanyeva / yathA " he sAdho !" " idaM kuru " " idaM mA kuru " ityAdikA / sA tu bhASaNIyaiveti / / ___ bhASAdoSaM sAvadhAnumodanAdikaM, mRSA-karkazA'sabhyazabdoccAraNAdikaM ca, pariharet / ca-punaH, mAyAM sadA-sarvakAlaM parivarjayet / atra mAyAmityupalakSaNam , krodhamAnalobhAnAM kaSAyANAm / sarvAn kaSAyAn parivarjayedityarthaH / kaSAyANAM mRSAbhASaNahetutvAt , kaSAyavarjane sati mRSAbhASaNaparihAraH sutarAM syAditi bhAvaH // 24 // bahuvacana kA prayoga ho jAtA hai| vahAM kahAgayA ha ki apane meM evaM gurU meM bahuvacana kA prayoga karanA nirdoSa hai, isaliye eka meM bhI bahu. vacanAntarUpa se prayukta bhASA prajJApanI hI bhASA hai| isI taraha AmantraNI Adi bhASAe~ bhI jo niravadya puruSArtha kI sAdhaka hotI haiM ve prajJApanI hI haiM / jaise-" he saadho|" "yaha karo yaha mata karo" ityAdi / sAvadha karma kI anumodanA Adi karanA yaha bhASA doSa hai| isI prakAra karkaza evaM kaThora zabda kA uccAraNa karanA Adi bhI mRSA bhASA meM hI antarhita hai| mAyA zabda upalakSaNa hai| isaliye krodhAdika kaSAya ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA cAhiye, kyoM ki kaSAya ke Aveza se hI maSAbhASaNa hotA hai / inake parivarjana se mRSAbhASAkA parivarjana ho jAtA hai| ataH bhASAdoSa evaM mAyA kA sadA kAla parityAga kara denA cAhiye // 24 // bahu vacanane prayoga thaI jAya che, AthI e batAvAyuM che ke, potAnAmAM ane guru mahArAjamAM bahu vacanane prayoga karavA nirdoSa che. A mATe ekamAM paNa bahuvacanAntarUpathI prayukata bhASA prajJApanI bhASA ja che A rIte AmatraNa Adi bhASAo paNa je niravadya purUSArthanI sAdhaka hoya che te prajJApanI 1 che. bha-" sAdhI !" " 24 // 42, mAna 42," tyAhi ! sAvadya-karmanI anumodanA Adi karavI e bhASA deSa che. A prakAre karkaza ane kaThora zabdanuM uccAraNa karavuM Adi paNa mRSAbhASAmAM ja antahiMta che. mAyA zabda upalakSaNa che A mATe krodhAdika kaSAyanA viSayamAM paNa samajavuM joIe. kemake, kaSAyanA AvezathI ja mRSAbhASaNa thAya che. tenA tyAgathI mRSA bhASAno tyAga thAya che. AthI bhASAdoSa ane mAyAne sadAkALa parityAga karI devuM joIe. (24) u0 26 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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202 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mUlam-na laveja puTTho sAvajjaM, na niraTaM na mammayaM / __ appaNaTThA paraMhA vI, ubhayassaMtareNa vA // 25 // chAyA-na lapet pRSTaH sAvadhaM, na nirartha na marmagam / AtmArtha parArtha vA, ubhayasya antareNa vA // 25 // TIkA-'na lavejja' ityAdi / pRSTaH kenacit , sAvadhaM-avadyena-pApena saha vartate iti sAvadhe-sadoSaM vacanaM na lapet-na vadet , sAvadyavacanaM hi rAgadvepAdidurguNanidhAnaM sakalAsravanidAnam , AtmasamAdhividhuvidhutudasvarUpa, guNavRkSasamUlonmUlane pracaNDajhaMjhAvAtarUpaM, kaSAyaviSavallIvardhakaM, SaDjIvanikAyopamardakam / na lavejja ityAdi___anvayArtha-(puTTho sAvajaM na lavejja-pRSTaH sAvadhaM na lapet) kisI ke dvArA pUche jAne para sAvadya-pApayukta vacana nahIM bolanA cAhiye / (na niraTuM na mammayaM-na nirarthakaM na marmagaM) nirarthaka vacana nahIM bolanA cAhiye / marma uddhATaka vacana nahIM bolanA caahiye| (appaNaThThA paraThA vA ubhayassaMtareNa vA sAvajjaM na lavejja-AtmArtha parArtha vA ubhayasyAntareNa vA sAvadhaM na lapet) apane nimitta athavA para ke nimitta tathA ubhaya-sva para ke nimitta aura vinA prayojana ke (vyartha) bhI sAvadha vacana nahIM bolanA caahiye| kyoM ki-sAvadya vacana rAga dveSa Adi durguNoM kA nidhAna hai, samasta AsravoM kA nidAna-kAraNa hai, AtmasamAdhirUpa candramA ko grasana karane meM rAhusamAna hai, guNarUpa vRkSoM ko jar3a se ukhADa ne meM pracaNDa jhaMjhAvAta samAna hai, tathA kaSAya na lavejja tyAha sa-kyAtha-puTTho sAvajjaM na lavejja-pRSThaH sAvadhana lapet- nA puchapAthI 5||5yut sAvadha yana mosana se nahIM. na niraTuM na mammayaM-na nirarthakaM namarmagaM nirarthaka vacana belavuM na joI ane mamauddhAraka vacana bolavuM na joIe. appaNaTThA paraTThAvA ubhayassaMtareNa vAsAvajjaM na lavejaAtmArtha parArtha vA ubhayasyAntareNa vA sAvadhaM na lapet pitAnA nimitta athavA bIjAnA nimitta tathA arasaparasanA nimitta ane vagara prajana (vyartha) sAvadya vacana na belavAM joIe. kemake, sAvadya vacana rAga dveza Adi durguNonuM nidhAna che, samasta AzravanuM kAraNa che, AtmasamAdhirUpa caMdramAnuM grahaNa grasita karavAmAM rAhu samAna che, guNarUpa vRkSane jaDathI ukheDavAmAM pracaMDa jhaMjhAvAta samAna che, tathA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a01 gA. 25 sAvadha bhASaNe'zvapatidRSTAntaH 203 sAvadyavacanabhASaNadRSTAntaH niravadyabhASAnabhijJaH kazcidazvapatirlakSamUlyakamazvaM vikretuM kasmiMzcinnagarejagAma / tatrAkasmAdazvapatihastAdazvo nimuktaH san dhAvati / dhAvantamazvaM parigrahItuM tatpRSThato'zvapatirapidhAvati / taM parigrahItumazakto'sau dhAvanAt parizrAntaH kopAvezena tadAnoM svAbhimukhamAgacchantaM kaMcid bhASAdoSAnabhijJaM daNDahastaM puruSamabravIt-bho ! azvo'yaM dhAvati, enaM mAraya mAraya, evamukto'sau daNDena tamazvaM marmasthAne tADitavAn / tadA'sau daNDAghAtena mRtaH / athAzvapatistaM turagaghAtakaM rUpa viSalatAoM ko baDhAne meM meghasamAna hai, evaM SaDajIvanikAyoM kA upamardana karane vAlA hai| ___sAvadha vacana ke bolane meM jIva ko kyA hAnI uThAnI paDatI hai, ise dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai. eka azvapati thA jo niravadya bhASA bolane kA anabhijJa thaa| vaha eka lAkha rupyA kI kImata vAle apane ghoDe ko becane ke liye kisI nagara meM aayaa| vahAM Ate hA usake hAtha se vaha ghoDA chUTakara bhAga niklaa| bhAgate hue usa ghoDe kA pIchA karane para bhI vaha pakaDa nahIM skaa| jaba yaha dauDate 2 thaka gayA to krodhake Aveza meM Akara isane eka puruSa se jo hAtha meM daMDA liye hue isakI hI ora A rahA thaa| tathA bhASA ke doSa se anabhijJa thA kahA ki he bhAI dekho yaha ghoDA jo bhAga rahA hai ise mAro maaro| isa prakAra azvapati ke kahane para usa vyakti ne eka daMDA aisA mArA jo usa ghoDe ke marmasthAna meM lgaa| kaSAyarUpa viSa lattAone vadhAranAra che, Tu jIvanIkAnuM upamana karanAra che. sAvadya vacana bolavAthI zuM anartha thAya che, te A draSTAMta dvArA spaSTa 42vAmAM Ave che eka azvapati hatuM, je niravadya bhASA bolavAmAM anabhijJa hatuM. te eka lAkha rUpIyAnI kiMmatanA pitAnA ghaDAne vecavA mATe ke eka nagaramAM game tyAM pahoMcatAM ja tenA hAthamAMthI te ghaDe chuTIne bhAgI gaye, bhAgI rahelA te ghoDA pAchaLa tene hAtha karavA te khUba de chatAM pakaDI zakAya nahIM. jyAre te deDatAM doDatAM thAkI gaye tyAre krodhanA AvezamAM AvI eNe eka purUSa, ke je hAthamAM daMDo laIne tenI sAme AvI rahyo hato ane te bhASAnA deSathI ajANa hatuM, tene kahyuM ke he bhAI! A ghoDo je bhAgI rahyo che tene mAre. A prakAre e azvapatinA kahevAthI pelA mANase eka daMDe ghoDAne evo mAryo ke je marmasthAnamAM lAgavAthI tenA prahAranA kAraNe ghaDo eja vakhate marI gayo. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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204 uttarAdhyayanasUtre gRhItvA nyAyAlayaM gataH / tatra sa nyAyAdhyakSasaMnidhau vadati-anena mama lakSamUlyakasturago daNDAghAtena maaritH| tadA nyAyAdhyakSeNa kathitam-'kathaya kaste sAkSI' iti / azvapatibrUte-asyaiva putro mama sAkSI / nyAyAdhyakSeNa pRSTastatputro'vadatanenAzvapatinA mama pitA nigaditaH-" bho! turago'yaM dhAvati, enaM mAraya mAraya" iti / tadA mama pitrA daNDenAsya turago mAritaH / evaM sAkSibhASaNaM zrutvA nyAyAdhIzo manasi vicArayati-aho ! sAvadhabhASAdoSAnabhijJatayA'nenAzvapatinA 'mAraya mAraya' ityuktam daNDatADanabhayaM pradarya turagaM nivartayetyAzayenAnena proktametat / ghoDA daMDA ke prahAra se zIghra mara gyaa| jaba azvapati ne apane ghoDeko marA huA dekhA to vaha usa mArane vAle ko pakaDakara nyAyAlaya le gyaa| nyAyadhIza ke samakSa usake Upara abhiyoga (Aropa) lagA ne ke abhiprAya se isane kahA ki isane merA eka lAkha rupaye kI kImata kA ghoDA daMDe ke prahAra se mAra diyA hai / yaha sunakara nyAyadhIza ne kahA ThIka hai| paraMtu isakA sAkSI kauna hai kaho ! azvapatine kahA ki sAheba! isakA putra hI mere isa viSaya meM sAkSI hai| nyAyadhIza ne usake putra se pUchA-taba putra ne kahA ki svayaM isa azvapati ne hI mere pitA se ghoDe ko mArane ke liye kahA thA / ataH mere pitA ne daMDe ke prahAra se isa ke ghoDe ko mArA hai| isa prakAra sAkSI ke bhASaNa ko sunakara nyAyadhIza ne mana meM vicAra kiyA mAlUma paDatA hai ki ghoDe kA yaha svAmI bhASA doSa se anabhijJa hai| isaliye isane "mAro mAro" aisA kahA hai| isake kahane kA abhiprAya kevala usa samaya itanA hI thA kI yaha daNDe kA bhaya dikhalAkara usa ghoDe ko lauTA deve / isa jyAre azvapatie pitAnA ghaDAne maraNa pAmele joyo tyAre te mArA nArane pakaDI nyAyAlamAM laI gaye, nyAyAdhIzanI sAme tenA upara Aropa lagAvavAnA bhAvathI teNe kahyuM ke, A mANase mArA eka lAkha rUpiyAnI kiMmatanA ghaDAne daMDAnA prahArathI mArI nAkhela che. A sAMbhaLIne nyAyAdhIze kahyuM ThIka che, paraMtu Ane sAkSI keNu che te kahe. azvapatie kahyuM ke, sAheba! tene putra ja mArA A viSayamAM sAkSI che. nyAyAdhIze tenA putrane pUchayuM tyAre putre kahyuM ke, A azvapatie pite ja mArA pitAne ghaDAne mAravAnuM kahyuM hatuM. AthI mArA pitAe daMDAnA prahArathI tenA ghoDAne mArela che. A prakAre sAkSInuM bhASaNa sAMbhaLI nyAyAdhIze manamAM vicAra karyo ke ghaDAne A svAmI bhASA dezathI anabhijJa che tevuM jaNAya che, A mATe teNe mAro, mAro ! ema kahela che. Ama kahevAno abhiprAya kevaLa te samaya eTalo ja hatuM ke, daMDAne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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205 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 25 nirarthakabhASaNedRSTantaH itthaM manasi vimRzya nyAyAdhIzaH sAvadyabhASAbhASiNamazvapati prAha--tvayA sAvadhabhASA proktA, tatphalametat prAptam / punarevaM kadApi kathamapi sAvadhabhASA na vAcyA // iti / tathA nirartham artharahitaM na lapet , yathA-- eSa bandhyAsuto yAti, khapuSpakRtazekharaH / mRgatRSNAmbhasi snAtaH, zazazaGgadhanurdharaH // 1 // prakAra vicAra kara sAvadha bhASA bhASI usa azvasvAmI se nyAyadhIzane kahA ki isakA kyA aparAdha hai ! aparAdha to terA hI hai / jo tUne mAro 2 isa prakArakI sAvadya bhASA dvArA ise mAra ne ke liye utsAhita kiyA, usIkA yaha phala hai| aba Age isa bAta kA dhyAna rakho ki isa prakArako sAvadha bhASA na bolI jAya / isI prakAra nirarthaka bhASA bhI nahIM bolanI cAhiye / jisa bhASA kA koI artha nahIM hotA ho aiso bhASA kA prayoga karanA bhI varjita batalAyA gayA hai-jaise eSa bandhyA suto yAti / khpusspkRtshekhrH| / mRgatRSNAmbhasi snAtaH / zazazrRMga dhanurdharaH // 9 // yaha bandhyA putra jA rahA hai / isa ke zira para AkAza ke puSpoM ko mAlA hai, tathA yaha maga tRSNA ke jala meM snAna kiyA havA hai, isake hAtha meM zazale ke sIMga kA dhanuSa hai| isa prakAra ke vacana nirarthaka hote haiM / kyoM ki na to vaMdhyA kA koI putra hotA hai, na AkAza kA bhaya dekhADI te ghaDAne pAcho pheravI de. A prakArane vicAra karI sAvadya bhASAbhASI te azvasvAmIne nyAyAdhIze kahyuM ane zuM aparAdha che, aparAdha te tAroja che, je teM mAre, mAre! A prakAranI sAvadha bhASA dvArA tene mAravA mATe utsAhita banAvyuM tenuM A phaLa che, have pachI e vAta dhyAnamAM rAkho ke A prakAranI sAvadya bhASA bolavAmAM na Ave. Aja prakAre-nirarthaka bhASA paNa na bolavI joIe. je bhASAne kaI atha na thato hoya evI bhASAne prayoga kare e nirarthaka batAvavAmAM mAvesa cha. 2bha " eSa baMdhyA suto yAti kha puSpa kRta shekhrH| ____ mRgatRSNAmbhasi snAtaH zazazrRMga dhanurdharaH // " A vadhyAputra jaI rahyo che, tenA mAthA upara AkAzanA puSpanI mALA che, tathA eNe mRgatRSNanA jaLamAM snAna karela che, enA hAthamAM sasalAnA zIMganuM dhanuSya che, A prakAranAM vacana nirarthaka hoya che, kemake, na te vadhyA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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206 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nirarthakaM vacanaM hi vahnivat sakalaguNabhasmakArakaM, sadbhUtArthApalApakaM, mithyArthapatibodhakaM, bhavATavIbhrAmakaM, vikalpanAlajanakaM, vairAgyalatAvinAzakaM, vivekacandrapacchAdakam / atra dRSTAntaH pradaryate yathA____AsIt kazcideko vasatinirmApako nRpatiH, sa AsIdAsInna cAsot / asadbhAva prAptena tena bhUpatinA trayo grAmA nirmApitAH / tatra vasatinivAsinAM janAnAM nirvAsanAd dvau grAmau nirvAsitau, ekazca jananivAsAbhAvAdeva vasatinIbhUt / atha yatra janAnAM vAso nobhUt tatra trayaH kumbhakArA Asan / teSu dvau koI puSpa hotA hai, na mRgatRSNA rUpa jala koI bhAvAtmaka padArtha hai, aura na zazazrRMga koI vastu hai / nirarthaka vacana agni kI taraha sakalaguNoM ko bhasma karane vAle sadbhUta artha ke apalApaka evaM mithyA artha ke pratibodhaka hote haiM / inake prayoga se prayoktA bhavATavo meM hI bhramaNa karatA rahatA hai| aneka prakAra ke vikalpoM kA tAMtA ina nirarthaka vacanoM se AtmA meM udbhuta hotA rahatA hai| vairAgyarupI latA ke ye vinAzaka tathA viveka rUpI caMdramA ke AcchAdaka ye mAne gaye haiN| isa viSaya meM dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai__ koI eka rAjA thA jo vasti kA nirmANa kiyA karatA thaa| vaha hokara bhI nahIM thA / usane apanI gaira maujUdagI avasthA meM tIna grAmoM kI racanA kii| do gAvoM ko usane vahAM ke nivAsiyoM ko nikAla kara bilakula ujaDa kara diye| eka isaliye UjaDa thA ki usameM janoM ke gnine putra hoya che, na AkAzanuM kaI puchyuM hoya che, mRgatRSNArUpa jaLa nate kaI bhAvAtmaka padArtha che, ane na to sasalAnA ziga koI vastu che. nirarthaka vacana agni mAphaka saghaLA guNone bhasma karavAvALA sabhUta arthane apakSApaka ane mithyA artha karavAvALA hoya che. AvA pragathI prayatA bhavATavImAM ja bhramaNa karatA rahe che. aneka prakAranA vikalpanA tAMtA AvA nirarthaka vacanethI AtmAmAM ubhavatA rahe che, vairAgyarUpI latAnA e vinAzaka tathA vivekarUpI caMdramAnuM AcchAdana karanAra mAnyA gayA che. A viSayamAM A prakAre draSTAMta che.- keI eka rAjA hatuM, je vastInuM nirmANa karyA karatuM hatuM, te hevA chatAM na hatuM, teNe potAnI geramojudagI avasthAmAM traNa gAmanI racanA karI gAmane tyAMnA rahevAsIone tyAMthI kADhI mukI ujajaDa banAvI dIdhAM. eka e mATe ujajaDa hatuM ke tyAM koI vastI ja na hatI. je gAma lekenA nivAsathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 25 mArmikabhASaNe dhanaguptazreNDiSTAntaH 207 mUkhauM, ekastu bhANDanirmANakalAbhijJo'pi naiva nirmAti / yastu nAsti bhANDanimAtA, tena trINi bhANDAni nirmitaani| tatra dve sphuTite, ekaM na yujyate / ayojite bhANDe trayastaNDulA randhitAH, tatrobhau taNDulAvAmarUpau, eko na sidhyati / tena trayo brAhmaNA bhojitAH tatrobhau bubhukSito, ekona bhuGkte, evamekaH kazcidAsIna bhUpatirya AsIdAsInnacAsIt / / ____ tathA-marmagaM=marmavAcakaM vacanaM na lapet / rahasyodghATakaM vacanaM na bayAdityarthaH / marmagaM vacanaM hi hRdaye zarAghAtavedanAmiva vedanAM janayati, vajrAghAta iva mUrchayati, nivAsa kA hI abhAva thaa| jo gAMva janoM ke nivAsa se vihIna thA usameM tIna kuMbhAra the| ina meM do murkha the aura eka bartana banAne kI kalA meM nipuNa thaa| paraMtu yaha bartana nahIM banAtA thaa| jo bartana banAne vAlA nahIM thA-usane tIna bartana bnaaye| do phUTe aura eka aisA jo juDatA nahIM thaa| arthAt kapAla mAlA jisakI judI 2 thii| isa meM tIna cAvala pakAye gye| ina meM do cAvala kacce rahe aura eka cAvala sIjhA nhiiN| usase tIna brAhmaNo ko bhojana karAyA gyaa| do brAhmaNa to bhUkhe rahe aura eka ne khAyA nhiiN| isa prakAra isa kathA meM kevala nirarzaka zabdoM kA hI prayoga huA hai| isa prakAra ke nirarthaka vacana nahIM bolanA caahiye| jinase dUsaroM ke marma kA udghATana hotA to aise vacana bhI nahIM bolanA cAhiye / jo marmoddhATaka vacana hote haiM ve jisa prakAra bANa hRdaya meM AghAta pahu~cAtA haiM, usI taraha AghAta pahuMcAte haiM / vajra ke vihIna hatuM temAM traNa kuMbhAra rahetA hatA, jemAM be mUrkha hatA ane eka vAsaNa banAvavAnI kaLAmAM nipuNa hatuM, paraMtu te vAsaNa banAvate na hato. je vAsaNa banAvanAra na hatuM, teNe traNa vAsaNa banAvyAM. be kuTelAM ane eka evuM ke je jeDAtuM na hatuM. arthAt kapAlamALA jenI judI judI hatI, emAM traNa cekhA pakavavAmAM AvyA, jemAM be cekhA kAcA rahyA ane eka cekhe caDaye nahIM--enAthI traNa brAmhaNene bhejana karAvavAmAM AvyuM. be brAhmaNa te bhukhyA rahyA ane eke khAdhuM nahIM. A rIte A kathAmAM kevaLa nirarthaka zabdane ja prayoga thayo che. A prakAranAM nirarthaka vacana na belavAM joIe. jenAthI bIjAnA marmanuM uddaghATana thAya evAM vacana paNa na belavAM joIe je marmoddhATaka vacana hoya che, te jema bANa hRdayamAM AghAta pahoMcADe che eja rIte AghAta pahoMcADe che. vajAnA AghAtathI je rIte mUcha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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208 uttarAdhyayasUtre dveSAgni prajvalayati, zokamutpAdayati, cAritraM dhvaMsayati, guNagaNaM saMhArayati, narakanigodAdiduHkhagarne nipAtayati, nizitakRpANadhArAvanmarmANi kartayati / marmagavacanabhASaNasya dRSTAntastvevam____ AsId dhanaguptanAmA kazcidekaH zreSThI / sa caikadA bhAryAmabravIt-priye ! dhanArjanAya videzaM vrajAmi / tayA proktam -nAtha ! bhavAn mAmapi tatra nayatu / sa zreSThI sahagamanArthamanumati patnyai pradattavAn / tato'sau patnyA saha gacchan mArge AghAta se jisa prakAra mUrchA AjAtI hai usI prakAra ina vacanoM se bhI prANI macchita ho jAtA hai| ye vacana sadA dveSa rUpI agni ko prajvalita karate rahate haiM aura zoka paramparA ke saMvarddhaka hote haiM / ina ke sadbhAva meM caritra kA sarvathA vinAza hotA rahatA hai / guNagaNa kA saMhAra karake ve vacana prANI ko naraka evaM nigodAdika ke duHkha rupI khaDDe meM girAte haiM / jaise tIkSNa dhAra vAlI talavAra hara eka vastu ko chedanabhedana karatI hai usI prakAra marmaga vacana bhI prANI ke marmasthAnoM koM chedana bhedana karate haiN| isa viSaya meM dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai__ koI eka dhanagupta nAma kA seTha thaa| usane eka dina apanI patnI se kahA ki he priye ! maiM dhana kamAne ke liye paradeza jAnA cAhatA huuN| sunakara usane kahA ki he nAtha ! Ara mujhe bhI sAtha le te cliye| patnI kI bAta sunakara dhanagupta ne use apane sAtha calane kI anumati de dii| dhanagupta patnI ko sAtha lekara paradeza niklaa| calate2 mArga meM AvI jAya che, e ja rIte AvA vacanathI paNa prANI mUchita thaI jAya che. AvAM vacane haMmezAM kezarUpI agnine pragaTa karatAM rahe che ane zeka paraMparAne uttejana karanAra nivaDe che. AnA sadUbhAvamAM cAritrane sarvathA vinAza thata rahe che. guNa samUhane saMhAra karIne e vacane prANIne naraka ane nidAdikanA duHkharUpI khADAmAM pADe che. jema tIkSaNa dhAravALI taravAra haraeka vastunuM chedana bhedana kare che eja rIte mArmika vacana paNa prANInA marmasthAnanuM chedana bhedana kare che. A viSayamAM A prakAranuM dRSTAMta che. koI eka dhanagupta nAme zeTha hatA, eNe eka divasa potAnI strIne kahyuM ke, he priye ! dhana kamAvA mATe paradeza javA IcchuM chuM. sAMbhaLIne teNe kahyuM, ke he nAtha! Apa mane paNa sAthe letA jAva, strInI vAta sAMbhaLI dhanagupta zeThe tene potAnI sAthe cAlavAnI anumati ApI. dhanagupta strIne sAthe laI paradeza uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 25 mArmikabhASaNe dhanaguptazreSThidRSTAntaH 209 zvazuragrAmasamIpasya kUpasya taTe vizrAmArthamupaviSTaH / tatra tadbhAryayA cintitam-videze nAnAvidhaM kaSTaM mayA kathaM soDhavyam ? iti vimRzya sA patimabravIt-prANanAtha ! mAM pipAsA bAdhate / tato'sau zreSThI bhAryAvacanaM nizamya tatra kUpAdudakamuddhattuM kUpAbhimukhaM ziro'vanatIkaroti yAvat , tAvadeva bhAryayA pRSThe hastAghAtena kUpe nipaatitH| tadanantaraM sA piturgehaM gatvA pitaramabravIt-tava jAmAtA gRhAta kvacinni. gatastasya nAsti vArtA, atastava samIpe samAgatA'smi / use apane zvazura kA grAma milaa| vaha vahAM gAma ke bAhara kue ke pAsa vizrAma karane ke liye eka tarapha Thahara gyaa| itane meM usakI patnI ne vicAra kiyA ki-'ye videza jA rahe haiM aura maiM bhI inake sAtha jA rahI huuN| videza meM aneka prakAra ke kaSTa prANiyoM ko sahana karane paDate hai maiM una kaSToM ko kaise sahana karU~gI' aisA vicAra kara usane apane pati dhanagupta se kahA ki he prANanAtha ! mujhe isa samaya baDe jorakI pyAsa laga rahI hai, pati pAnI lene ko jyoM hI kue para pahu~cA aura pAnI bharane lagA ki itane meM pIche se usa patnI ne Akara use dhakkA mArakara kue meM paTaka diyaa| bAda meM phira vaha apane pitA ke ghara jAkara kahane lagI ki he pitA! tumhAre jamAI na mAlUma ghara se kahAM nikala kara cale gaye haiN| maiM ne bahuta tapAsa karAI parantu abhItaka unakI koI khabara nahIM milI hai, so maiM tumhAre pAsa AI huuN| javA nIkaLyA cAlatAM cAlatAM mAga mAM tenA sasarAnuM gAma AvyuM. te tyAM gAma bahAra eka kuvA pAse ArAma karavA rokAyA. e samaye tenI strIe vicAra karyo ke, "zeTha paradeza jAya che ane huM paNa temanI sAthe jAuM chuM paradezamAM aneka prakAranA che prANIyoe sahana karavo paDe che, huM e dukhone kema karIne sahana karI zakIza" e vicAra karI teNe potAnA pati dhanaguptane kahyuM ke, he prANanAtha ! mane atyAre khUba ja tarasa lAgI che, pati pANI levA mATe jyAM kuvA para pahoMcyA, ane pANI bharavA lAgyA ke eTalAmAM tenI strIe pAchaLathI AvIne tene dhakko mArI kuvAmAM haDaselI dIdhuM. A pachI te pitAnA piyara pahoMcI ane tyAM jaI kahevA lAgI ke, he pitA ! tamArA jamAI kahyA vagara koNa jANe kema gherathI cAlyA gayA che, meM ghaNI tapAsa karAvI chatAM haju sudhI tenI kaI bhALa maLI nathI. mATe huM tamArI pAse AvI chuM. u0 27 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre itazcAsau zreSThI kUpe patana bhAgyavazAt kUpabhiniyataM pASANaM prApya tamavalambya sthitH| tadanu tatrAgatejalArthijanairanukampayA'sau kUpAnniHsAritaH / tato'sau videzaM gatvA puNyaprabhAvAt pracuraM dhanaM samupAjya zvazuragRhe smaayaatH| tadA tasya patnI prasannA jAtA, tayA saha zreSThI svagRhaM gtH| athaikadA zreSThinaH putro jAtaH tasya yauvane vayasi prApte zreSThinA vivAhaH kAritaH / putravadhUrAgatA / kiMciddi. vaseSu vyatIteSu satsu zvazrUvadhvormadhye kalahaH prAttaH / vadhUnityaM zvazrUcchidrAnveSaNaparA jaataa| ekadA'sau zreSThI raGgabhavane bhojanaM kurvannAsIt, tatpatnI tadAnIM bAla dhanagupta jyoM hI kue meM girA ki bhAgyavaza se use kue kI bhitti meM pAsa hI eka patthara kA Tukar3A lagA huA dikhalAI pddaa| yaha bhitti se kucha adhika bAhara kI ora nikalA thaa| paDate hI dhanagupta ne usako pakaDa liyaa| jaba pAnI bharane vAle vahAM pAnI bhara ne ke liye Aye taba unhoMne dhanagupta ko kue se bAhara nikaalaa| svastha hokara yaha vinA kucha kahe paradeza kI ora cala diyaa| vahAM pahu~ca kara usane puNyakarma ke udaya se khUba dhana kmaayaa| kamAkara yaha vahAM se apane ghara vApisa huaa| raste meM isa ke zvasura kA gAma AyA aura yaha zvazura ke ghara phuNcaa| patnI ne pati ko dekhakara bahuta AnaMda mnaayaa| vahAMse apanI patnI ko sAtha lekara ghara A gyaa| kAlAntara meM dhanagusa ke eka putra huaa| samaya para usakA vivAha kara diyA gayA, bahu gharameM aaii| rahate 2 sAsa aura baha meM agaDA hone lgaa| baha ne sAsa ko dabAne ke liye usa ke chidroM kA anveSaNa karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| eka dina kI bAta hai, dhanagupta kuvAmAM paDayo ke, bhAgyavaza kuvAnI bhIMtamAM tenI pAse ja eka patthara caTADelo najare paDaye je bhItathI thaDe bahAra vikaLelA hatA. kuvAmAM paDatAMnI sAthe ja dhanagupta te patthara pakaDI lIdhe jyAre pANI bharavAvALA kuvA upara pANI bharavA AvyAM tyAre temaNe dhanaguptane kuvAmAMthI bahAra kADha. svastha banI kAMI paNa bolyA sivAya te paradeza javA cAlI nikaLe tyAM pahoMcI te pUNya kamanA udayathI khUba dhana kamAye. khUba dhana kamAI te pitAne ghera AvavA nikaLe, rastAmAM sAsarAnuM gAma AvyuM tyAre te sAsarAne ghera pahoMce. patnie patine joI AnaMda manAvyo. tyAMthI e pitAnI strIne laIne pitAne gAma pitAne ghera pahoMcyA. samaya jatAM e dhanaguptane tyAM eka putra thaye, samaya upara tenAM lagna karyo vahu ghera AvI, rahetAM rahetAM sAsu ane vahu vacce vikhavAda thavA lAge, vahue sAsune dabAvavA mATe tenAM gupta chidronAM anveSaNa karavAno prAraMbha karI dIdhe. eka divasa dhanagupta pitAnA raMgabhavanamAM besI bhajana karI rahela hatA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA 25 mArmikabhASaNe dhanaguptazreSThidRSTAntaH 211 vyajanabojanaM kurvatI puro'vatiSThate / akasmAd bhAskarakiraNAstadbhavanajAlAntagatAH zreSThimukhopari nipatantastayA dRSTAH / patyumukhe bhAskara kara sparzajanitastApo mA bhUditi bhAvanayA sA satvaraM ninakaradvayaM bhAskara kiraNasaMmukhe kRtvA zreSThimukho. pari sUryakiraNAn nivaaryti| ___akasmAttadaiva patnIkRtaM pUrvavRttaM zreSThinA smRtam / zreSThI manasi cintayati"aho yayAhaM kUpe nipAtitaH saiveyamadhunA mama sUryakarasparzajanitaM tApaM nivArayati" ityevaM vicArayatastasya zreSThino mukha hAsyaM smnni| tadA tatputravadhUIsantaM zreSThinamakasmAdapazyat / sA patyuH samIpamAgatya vadati-nAtha ! bhavataH pitA zvazrUsamakSaM ki dhanagupta apane raMgabhavana meM baiThA huA bhojana kara rahA thaa| aura patnI usa ke Upara paMkhA kara rahI thii| dhanagupta ke cahare para akasmAt sUrya kI kiraNeM makAna kI chata ke chidro meM se Akara par3ane lagI, patnI ne jyoM hI yaha dekhA ki zIghra hI usane pati ko tApa na lage' isa khyAla se apanI do noM hatheliyoM ko sUrya ke sAmhane kara diyaa| isase dhanagupta ke mukha para paDatI huI ve kiraNeM thama gaI-mukha para hatheliyoM kI chAyA ho gii| patnI dvArA isa prakAra kI gaI sevA kA avalokana kara dhanagupta ko pahale kA vaha kue meM DAla ne kA vRttAnta yAda A gyaa| dhanagupta ne vicAra kiyA, dekho-jisane mujhe pahile kue meM paTakA vahI aba mujhe sUryajanita saMtApa na ho' isa khyAla se usa saMtApa kA nivAraNa kara rahI hai| aisA khyAla kara dhanagupta ko kucha ha~sI aagii| dhanagupta ko akasmAt ha~satA haA usa samaya usakI putravadhU ne dekhaliyA thA, isaliye vaha apane pati ke pAsa Akara kahane lagI ki nAtha, ane tenI strI paMkhAthI tene havA nAkhI rahI hatI. e vakhate dhanaguptanA caherA upara makAnanI chatanA kANAmAMthI sUryanAM kiraNe akasmAta paDavA lAgyAM tenI strIe jevuM A joyuM ke turata ja eNe "patine tApa na lAge" evA khyAlathI pitAnA ane hAthanI hatheLIone sUryanA e kiraNonI ADe dharI dIdhI. AthI dhanaguptanA caherA upara paDatA kiraNane tApa aTakI gaye, mukha upara hatheLIonI chAyA thaI gaI strI taraphathI A rIte karavAmAM AvelI sevA joIne dhanaguptane pahelAMne kuvAvALo prasaMga yAda AvI gaye, dhanagupta vicAra karyo, juo ! jeNe mane pahelAM kuvAmAM nAkhI dIdhuM hatuM te have mane sUryanA kiraNene tApa na lAge evA khyAlathI e saMtApanuM nivAraNa karI rahI che. A vicArathI dhanaguptane jarA hasavuM AvyuM. dhanaguptane akasmAt hasatAM tenI putra vadhue joI lIdhela, AthI e pitAne pati pAse jaI kahevA lAgI ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre hasan mayA dRSTaH, kiM tatra hAsasya kAraNamabhUdityAvedyatAm / zreSThiputraH prAhapatipatnyovRttamavedyaM bhavati / patnI vadati-bhavatA yAvadetadvRttaM nAneSyate, na vA vRttAnayanavacanaM dAsyate, tAvanmayA'napAnaM parityAjyam / premaparavazena vismRtavivekena zreSThiputreNa 'hAsyakAraNaM kathayiSyAmI ' ti vacana pradAnena patnI paritoSitA / ___ ekadA zreSThiputraH pituzcaraNasaMvAhanaM kurvan pRcchatisma Arya ! tasmin divase kenakAraNena bhavatA hasitam , ityevaM pRSTo'sau saralahRdayaH zreSTho sarva pUrvavRttaM putrAya kathitavAn / zreSThiputraH sarvaM pUrvavRttaM vijJAya palyai kathayAmAsa / Aja maiM ne Apa ke pitA ko sAsujI ke samakSa haMsate hue dekhA hai ataH he nAtha ! Apa mujhe batalAI ye ki isa akAraNa ha~sI kA kyA kAraNa hai / seTha ke putra ne apanI patnI ko samajhAyA ki pati aura patnI kA vRtta avedya huA karatA hai| ataH isa viSaya ko jAnane kI ceSTA karanA vyartha hai| patnI ne pati ke mukha se yaha bAta sunakara kahA he nAtha! jaba taka Apa mujhe isakA kAraNa nahIM vatalAveMge, tabataka maiM annajala grahaNa nahIM karU~gI / patnI kA isa prakAra vRtta ko jAnane kA adhika Agraha dekhakara pati ne usake prema se pAgala jaise banakara use isa bAta kA AzvAsana diyA ki vaha kucha samaya bAda isakA vAstavika kAraNa use batalA degaa| isa prakAra ruSTa huI patnI saMtuSTa ho gii| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki zreSTi putra ne pitA ke caraNoM ko dAvate hue unase pUchA ki he tAta ! Apa eka dina bhojana karate samaya kisa kAraNa se ha~se the ? putra kI isa bAta ko sunakara sarala hRdaya vAle seTha ne samasta he nAtha ! Aja meM tamArA pitAne sAsujI sAme hasatA joyA. te Apa e batAve te temanA akAraNa hasavAnuM zuM kAraNa che? zeTha putre pitAnI strIne samajAvyuM ke, pati patnIne saMbaMdha avedha hoya che. A viSayane jANavAnI ceSTA karavI vyartha che. patnIe patinA mukhathI AvI vAta sAMbhaLIne kahyuM ke, he nAtha! jyAM sudhI tame mane tenuM kAraNa nahIM batAvo tyAM sudhI huM anna jaLa grahaNa karIza nahIM. patnIne A prakAre vRttAnta jANavAne adhika Agraha jANune patie tenA premamAM pAgala jema banIne tene A vAtanuM AzvAsana ApyuM ke, thoDA samayamAM pote tenuM vAstavika kAraNuM batAvaze. AthI rUSTa banela patnIne saMtoSa thaye. eka samayanI vAta che ke, zeTha putre potAnA pitAnA paga dAbatA dAbatAM emane pUchayuM ke, he tAta ! Apa eka divasa bhajana karatAM karatAM zA mATe hasyA hatA? putranI A vAtane sAMbhaLIne saraLa hRdaya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 25 mArmikabhAraNe dhanaguptazreSThadRSTAntaH 213 punarekadA zreSThipanyAH putravadhvA saha kalaho jAtaH, tasminnavasare putravadhUravadat - jAnAmi tava caritram, parti kUpe nipAtya, saMprati pativratA bhavitumudyatA'si / etanmArmikaM vacanaM nizamya zvazrUH paramaduHkhitA jAtA, bahuzo ruroda, ruditvA ca mana si cintayati sma - adhunA mama jIvanaM dhUlikhi nirarthakam adya mameyaM vArtA loke prasariSyati, mAM lokaH kiM vadiSyati / ityevaM vicintya sA bhavanasya dvitIyabhUmikAmAruroha / tatra gatvA gale pAzaM saMyojya rajjyAM lambitA prANAn parityaktavatI / ha~sI kA jo kucha kAraNa thA vaha apane putra ko kaha diyA / maukA pAkara zreSThi putra ne bhI jo kucha jaisI bAta thI vaha apanI patnI se kaha dI / eka samaya sAsa bahu meM paraspara jaba kalaha huvA to putravadhU ne sAsu se kahA ki " Apa jyAdA mata bolo maiM jAnatI hUM ki Apa vahI haiM jinhoM ne apane pati ko kue meM DAla diyA thA, aba pativratA banatI haiN| isa prakAra bahU ke mArmika vacanoM ko sunakara sAsa ke hRdaya meM apAra duHkha huA, vaha bAraM bAra rone lagI, vicAra kiyA ki aba merA jInA bilakula nirarthaka hai / bahu ne merI saba zAna dhUli meM milA dI hai / yadi merI yaha bAta loka meM phaila gaI to loga kyA kaheMge? isa prakAra socakara vaha apane makAna ke dUsare maMjila para gaI, aura vahAM usane gale meM phAMsI DAlakara AtmaghAta kara liyA / vALA zeThe hAMsInuM je kAMI kAraNa hatuM te saghaLuM peAtAnA putrane kahI dIdhu. avasara meLavIne zeTha putre paNa je kAMI vAta hatI te potAnI patnIne uDI hIdhI. sAsu vahumAM paraspara jyAre kaMkAsa thayA tyAre putravadhue sAsune kahyuM ke, " tame vadhu na meleA, hu' jANu chuM ke, tame e ja che ke jeNe peAtAnA patine kuvAmAM dhakelI dIdhela, have prativratA aneA che. ' A prakAranAM vahunAM mArmIka vacanene sAMbhaLI sAsunA hRdayamAM apAra duHkha upajyuM. ane te ceAdhAra AMsue raDavA lAgI, teNe manamAMne manamAM evA nizcaya karyo ke, have mArU jIvavuM khIlakula nIratha ka che, vahue mArI badhI zAna dhuLamAM meLavI dIdhI che. jo mArI A vAta leAkeAmAM phelAI jAya te leAkeA zuM kaheze ? A rIte vicAra karIte peAtAnA makAnanA trIjA mALA upara paheAMcI ane tyAM jaI gaLAmAM kAsA nAkhI AtmaghAta karyo, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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D 214 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ atha zreSThI gRhamAgataH, patnImanavalokya putravadhUM pRSTavAn-AyuSmati ! tava zvazrUH kyAsti ?, putravadhUH karaceSTayA''vedayati-bhAnAparibhAge gatA iti / zreSThI gRhoparibhAgabhUmikAM gatvA zreSThinI gale pAzabaddhAM matAM pazyati / tadA'sau zreSThI viSAdamupagataH san vicintayati-anayA vinA mama kIdRzI dazA bhaviSyati, ityAdi / tadanu sa zreSTho patnIgalagataM pAzaM vimucya svagale saMyojya prANAMstyaktavAn / putro'pi gRhamAgataH, sa pitaramadRSTvA patnI pRSTavAn 'kvAsti mama taatH'| patnI pAha-ubhau mamAniSTaM kartumupari vartate / putraH patnIvacanamAkarNya tatra gatvA pazyati-mAtA mRtA nipatitA'sti, pitA'pi pAzabaddho mRtaH pralambito vartate, iti / dhanagupta jaba ghara AyA to usane seThAnI ko na dekhakara bahU se pUchA AyuSyamatI ! tumhArI sAsa kahAM hai ? usane hAtha ke izAre se kahA ki ve makAna ke dUsare maMjila para haiN| dhanagupta vahAM pahu~cA aura dekhA ki vaha gale meM phAMsI lagA kara mara gaI hai / dhanagupta ne yaha dazA dekhakara bahuta hI zoca vicAra kiyA aura anta meM yaha nirNaya kara ki seThAnI ke binA merI kyA dazA hogI, patnI ko phAMsI se utAra kara vaha svayaM phAMsI laTaka gyaa| putra ne pitA ko ghara para Akara jaba nahIM dekhA to patnI se pUchA ki pitAjI kahA~ para haiN| usane bAta ko banAkara kahA ki mAtA-pitA doM noM hI dUsare maMjila para merA aniSTa kara ne kI vicAraNA karane ke liye gaye hue haiN| patnI kI bAta sunakara vaha makAna ke Upara gyaa| dekhA ki mAtA marI paDI hai aura pitAjI dhanagupta jyAre ghera AvyuM te teNe pitAnI strIne na jotAM vahune pUchayuM, AyuSyatItamArI sAsu kyAM che? teNe hAthanA IzArAthI kahyuM ke, bIjA mALa upara (meDI upara) che. dhanagupta tyAM pahoMce ane jue che te gaLAmAM phAse nAkhI te marI gayela che. A rIte pitAnI patninI dazA joI panagupta khUbaja mamaMthana sAthe vicAra karyo. ane aMte e nirNaya karyo ke, patnine javA pachI have mArI zuM dazA thaze? phasAthI laTakatI patnine nIce utArI e deraDAno phAMso pitAnA gaLAmAM nAkhI laI pite paNa atmaghAta karyo. eka tarapha patipatni eka ja deraDAnA phAMsAthI AtmahatyA karI jIvamukta banyAM e samaye putre ghera AvatAM potAnA pitAne na jovAthI patnine pUchyuM, pitAjI kyAM gayA? strIe vAtane banAvIne kahyuM ke, mAtA-pitA bane jaNuM mAruM aniSTa karavAnI vicAraNA karavA meDI upara gayela che. patninI vAta sAMbhaLI te meDI upara gayA. joyuM te mAM nIce marelI paDI che, ane pitAjI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 65 mArmikabhASaNe dhanaguptazreSThidhAntaH 215 tadA'sau putro'pi mAtApitroviyogena zokAtaH san bhaviSyadaniSTaM cintayan mRta pitaraM pAzavandhanAd vimucya svagale taM pAzaM baddhvA mRtH| ___ tadanantaraM putravadhUH 'ime trayaH khalu militvA mamaiva durdazAM bhAvayanti' iti vicintya krodhAvezena dhamadhamAyamAnA upari gtaa| tatra sA pazyati-zvazraH zvazurazvobhI mRtau nipatitau, patirapi gale baddhapAzo mRtaH pAzarajjvAM lambita iti / tadA vinivRttakopA nitAntaduHkhArtA sA cintayati sma-ataH paraM kIdRzI dazA mama bhaviSyati, lokAH kiM vadiSyanti, kaH syAnmama zaraNam , ityaadi| tadanantaramasau sagarbhA putravadhUH patyurgale saMlagnaM pAzavandhanaM vimucya svagale saMyojya lambitA prANAn tyktvtii| gale meM phAMsI lagAkara mare hue laTaka rahe haiN| isa paristhiti se use bahuta hI duHkha huaa| mAtA pitA ke viyoga ne use pAgala banA diyA, anta meM usa vicAre ne bhI apane pitA ke gale se phAMsI utAra kara apane gale meM lagAlI / jaba pUtravadhU ne yaha vicArA ki "dekho ye tinoM ke tinoM milakara merI durdazA kara ne kI bhAvanA kara rahe haiN| ataH Upara jAkara dekhU , ki ina sabakI kyA rAya ho rahI hai ' isa prakAra krodha ke Aveza se dhama dhama karatI huI vaha Upara gaI / jAte hI usane dekhA ki sAsa zvazura mare paDe hue haiM pati bhI gale meM phAMsI lagAkara mare hue laTaka rahe haiN| usa durghaTanA ko dekhakara usake zarIra meM sannATA chA gayA, kopa jAtA rahA / atyaMta zoka se vaha vihvala ho gii| vicArA ki aba saMsAra meM merA kauna hai, ki jisa ke liye ina prANoM kI rakSA kruuN| loga suneMge to kyA kaheM ge| isa prakAra vicAra kara vaha bhI anta meM gaLAmAM phAMse lagADI marelI hAlatamAM laTakI rahyA che. A paristhiti joI tene khUba duHkha thayuM, mAtA pitAnA viyege tene pAgala banAvI dIdho. aMte e bicArAe paNa pitAnA pitAnA gaLAmAMthI phase kADhI pitAnA gaLAmAM lagAvI AtmaghAta karyo jyAre putravadhue e vicAryuM ke, "A traNe jaNa maLI mArI durdazA karavAnI cejanA ghaDI rahyAM haze. AthI upara jaI jouM te kharI ke badhA ke vicAra karI rahyA che " A rIte kodhanA AvezathI dhama dhama karatI vahu upara pahoMcI ne jue che te sAsu sasarA rela paDayA che. ane pati paNa gaLAmAM phAMso lagAvI mArela laTakI rahela che. A durghaTanAne joI enA zarIramAM kaMpArI vachuTI, krodha jato rahyo ane zokathI vihaLa banI gaI. vicAryuM ke have saMsAramAM mAruM koNa che ke jenA mATe A prANanI rakSA karUM lAke jANaze te zuM kaheze ? A vicAra karI teNe pitAnA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- uttarAdhyayanasUtre asmin dRSTAnte-sakRduktAdapi marmavacanAt SaNNAM jIvAnAM prANavyaparopaNaM jAtam, yataH putravadhUgarbhe dvayamapatyamAsIt / tasmAnmArmikaM vacanaM na bhASaNIyam / sAvadya-nirarthaka-marmaga-vacanabhASaNasya sarvathA pratiSedhaM bodhayitumuttarArdhamAha'appaNaTThA' ityaadi| AtmArtha svArtha, parArtha vA, tathA ubhayasya AtmanaH parasya ca arthe, vA-athavA, antareNa anubhayArthe svaparaprayojanAbhAve'pi sAvadhaM na lapet= na nirarthakaM lapet, na mamaga lapet , iti sambandhaH // 25 // athAnyasaMsargakRtadoSaparihAramAhamalama-samaresu aMgAresu, saMdhIsu ya mahApaMhe / ego egithie saddhiM, neva ciTTe ne saMlave // 26 // chAyA-samareSu agAreSu, saMdhiSu ca mahApathe / ekaH ekastriyA sAdha, naiva tiSThet na saMlapet // 26 // TokA-'samaresu' ityAdi samareSu-lauhakArazAlAsu tathA-agAreSu-gRheSu, tathA saMdhiSu-gRhadvayAntarA. leSu tathA-mahApathe-rAjamArga, ekA-ekAkI, ekastriyA-ekAkinyA striyA, sArdhasaha, naiva tiSThet UrdhvasthAnAvasthito naiva bhavet / na saMlapet-tayA saha samarAdiSu sthAneSu kyApi saMbhASaNaM na kuryAdityarthaH / atra samarAdicatuSTayasthAnagrupa pati ke gale se phAMsI nikAla kara apane gale meM phAso DAlakara mara gaI vaha usa samaya garbhavatI thii| usa ke garbha meM do bAlaka the| isa dRSTAMta se yaha bAta spaSTa hotI hai ki dekho eka bAra bhI kahe gaye mArmika vacana se chaha prANiyoM kA dArUNa ApaghAta huA / isaliye mArmika vacana nahIM kahanA caahiye| apane athavA para ke nimitta tathA donoM ke nimitta evaM jahAM sva aura para kA kucha bhI prayojana na ho vahAM para bhI vyartha hI manuSya ko sAvadya, nirarthaka evaM marmaga vacana nahIM bolanA cAhiye // 25 // patinA gaLAmAMthI phAsa kADhI pitAnA gaLAmAM nAkhI marI gaI te e samaye garbhavatI hatI, enA garbhamAM be bALaka hatAM. A dRSTatathI e vAta spaSTa thAya che ke, eka vakhata paNa kahevAmAM AvelA mArmika vacanathI che prANIone karUNa ApaghAta thaye, A mATe mArmika vacana na belavAM joIe. potAnA athavA bIjAne nimitta tathA banenA nimitta ane jyAM pitAnuM ke bIjAnuM koI paNa prayojana na hoya tyAM para paNa manuSyane sAvadya, nirarthaka ane mArmika vacana bolavAM na joIe. (25) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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217 priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 26 brahmacArikartavyam lakSaNaM sarveSAM sthAnAnAm, kutrApi striyA sahAvasthAnaM saMbhASaNaM ca na kuryAdityarthaH, ekagrahaNamapyupalakSaNam tenAnekastrIbhirapi sahAvasthAna saMbhASaNaM ca varjanoyam , yatra puruSaH sAkSI nAsti tatra striyA sahAvasthAnaM saMbhASaNaM ca pariharediti sUtrAzayaH / uktaM ca zrIdazavakAlika sUtre jahA kukkuDapoyassa, niccaM kulalao bhayaM / evaM khu baMbhayArissa, itthI viggahao bhayaM // (a. 8 gA. 54) chAyA-yathA kukkuTapotasya, nityaM kulalAd bhayam // evameva brahmacAriNaH, strIvigrahAd bhayam // svagata doSa kA nirUpaNa kara ke aba anya ke saMsarga se hone vAle doSoMkA varNana karate haiM-'samaresu-isyAdi. ___anvayArtha-(samaresu-samareSu) luhArakI zAlA meM (agAresu-agAreSu) gharoM meM, (saMdhIsu-saMdhiSu) do gharoM ke aMtarAla meM tathA (mahApahesumahApatheSu), rAjamArga meM (egithiesaddhiM-ekastriyAsArdha) akelI strI ke sAtha ( nevaciThe na saMlave-naivatiSThet naiva saMlapet ) na qhaDA hove aura na usase bAtacIta kre| __ isa zloka meM samarAdika cAra pada upalakSaNa haiM, isase samajhanA cAhiye ki kisI bhI jagaha meM jaba taka puruSa sAkSIbhUta na ho taba taka akelI strI se athavA aneka striyoM se brahmacArI kA kartavya hai ki vaha na bole aura na vahA~ khaDA rhe| dazavakAlika sUtra meM bhagavAnane kahA hai A prakAre pitAnAmAM rahela denuM varNana karI have bIjAnA saMsargathI ye hoSAnu parchana re che. samaresu chatyAha. ___manvayArtha-samaresu-samareSu suDAnI ubhAM, agAresu-agAreSu dharAbhAM, saMghesu-saMdheSu me gharonA matabhA tathA mahApahesu-mahApatheSu 20 bhAmA, egithie saddhi-ekastriyA sAdha lI sInI sAthe, neva ciThe na saMlave-naiva tiSTheta naiva saMlapet mA na 22 mana sanAthI pAtayAta 42vI nahI. A zlokamAM samarAdika cAra upalakSaNa che, ethI e samajavuM joIe ke, koI paNa sthaLe jyAM sudhI bIje purUSa sAkSIbhUta na hoya tyAM ekalI strIthI athavA aneka strIo sAthe brahmacArIe bolavuM na joIe, ane tyAM ubhavuM paNa na joIe. dazavaikAlika sUtramAM bhagavAne kahyuM che ke, je rIte kukaDAnA baccAne bilADIne bhaya rahe che, e rIte strIne zarIrane brahmacArIne paNa bhaya rahyA kare che. u0 28 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre uktaM cAnyatra-sasA suyA nusA mAyA, eyAhiM vi na saMlave / egaMte neva ciThejjA, appaThI saMjae sayA // 1 // chAyA-svasA sutA snuSA mAtA, etAbhirapi na saMlapet / ekAnte naiva tiSThet, AtmArthI saMyataH sadA // 1 // iti // 26 // atha vinItaziSyakartavyamAhamalam -jaM meM buddhA'NusAsaMti, sIeNa pharuseNa vA / mama lAbho ti pehAeM, paiyao taM paDissuNe // 27 // chAyA-yanmAM buddhA anuzAsaMti, zItena paruSeNa vaa| / mama lAbha iti prekSayA, prayatastat pratizRNuyAt // 27 // TIkA-'jaM me' ityaadi| buddhAH AcAryAH, yanmAm zItena zItalavacanena mRduvacanenetyarthaH, vA=athavA paruSeNa-kaThoravacanena anuzAsati zikSayanti, idamanuzAsanaM mama lAbha lAbhakA-ki-jisa prakAra murge ke bacceko kulala-bilADI se bhaya banA rahatA hai usI taraha brahmacArI ko bhI strI ke zarIra se sadA bhaya rahA karatA hai| isaliye cAhe apanI sAMsArika bahina bhI ho, cAhe putrI ho, vahU ho, mAtA bhI ho, to bhI ekAntameM brahmacArI ko inake sAtha uThanA baiThanA nahIM cAhiye aura na bAtacIta hI karanI cAhiye // 26 // aba vinIta ziSya kA kartavya kahate haiM-jaMme' ityAdi / anvayArtha-vinIta ziSya ko isa prakAra vicAra karanA cAhiye ki ( jame buddhA-yanmAM buddhA) jo mujhe AcArya mahArAja (sIeNa-zItena) mIThe vacanoM se, vA athavA (pharaseNa-paruSeNa) kaThora vacanoM se (aNusAsaMti-anuzAsati) anuzAsita karate haiM arthAt zikSA dete haiM so (mama lAbho-mama lAbhaH) yaha mere liye eka baDA bhArI lAbha hai, kyoM ki A mATe bhale pitAnI saMsArIka bahena hoya, cAhe putrI heya, vahu hoya, athavA mAtA hoya te paNa ekAMtamAM emanI sAthe besavuM uThavuM ke vAtacita paNa brahmacArIe karavI na joIe. 26 have vinIta ziSyatuM tavya 4 che-jame tyAhi. vinIta ziSya A prakArano vicAra kare joIe ke, sa-yA-jaMmebuddhA-yanmAMbuddhA bhane sAyA bhaa2|4, sIeNa-zItena bhii| kyanAthI, vA 2011 / pharuseNa-paruSeNa 442 kyanAthI, anusAsaMti-anuzAsati anuzAsita 42 cha, arthAt zikSA mApe che. mamalAmo-mamalAbha se uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA. 27 vinItaziSyakarttavyam 219 " raNam, lAbhaH - aprAptasya samyakadarzana- samyagjJAna- samyak cAritralakSaNa ratnatrayasya prAptistasya kAraNamasti itiprekSayA = iti paryAlocanAtmikayA buddhyA prayataH =prakarSeNa yatanAvAn sahanazIlaH san ziSyaH tat = anuzAsanaM guroH zikSAvacanaM pratizRNuyAt = kartavyatayA'GgIkuryAt / ayaM bhAvaH / yathA - varSAkAle sUryakiraNAH pracaNDatarA bhavanti, paraMtu pariNAme dvitradivasAbhyantara eva te jaladAvalI samAgamanazIta lapavanajaladhArAsaMpAtajanitazItasparzasukhaMprAdurbhAvayanti / " yathA vA - nAlikeraM bahiH karkazaM bhavati tathApi tadIyaM zItalamadhuranI ra garbhitamAbhyantarika bhAgamupalabhya lokastadAsvAdanena tuSTiM puSTiM isase aprApta samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna evaM samyak cAritra kI mujhe prApti hotI hai| (ti pehAe- iti prekSya) isa prakAra paryAlocanAtmaka buddhi se vicAra kara (payao taM paMDissuNe - prayataH taM pratizrRNuyAt) sahanazIla banA huA ziSya guru ke zikSAtmaka vacanoM ko kartavya samajhakara aMgIkAra kare / tAtparya - jisa prakAra varSAkAla meM sUrya kI kiraNeM pracaNDatara ho jAtI haiM aura isa se ve prANiyoM ko asahanIya banatI haiM parantu pariNAma meM do tIna dina ke bhItara hI ve barasAta ke samAgamana se pavana ko zItala banA detI haiM usa se jalavRSTi khUba hokara zItasparza ke sukha kA unheM anubhava karAtI haiM / athavA jaise - nAriyala Upara se kaThora hotA hai parantu usakA bhItara kA bhAga zItala, mIThe jala se bharA rahatA hai, usako badhuM mAre mATe lAbhakAraka che. kema ke, enAthI aprApta samyag darzana samyagjJAna, bhane sAmya yAritranI bhane prApti thAya che. ttipehAe - itiprekSa mA aThAre paryAboyanAtma zuddhizrI vicAra urI, payao taM paDissuNe - prayataH tat pratizruNuyAt sahanazIla anela ziSya gurunA zikSAtmaka vacanAne kanya samajI aMgikAra kare. AnuM tAtparya e che ke, jevI rIte varSAkALamAM sUryanAM kiraNA praca'Datara thaI jAya che, ane tethI te prANIe mATe asahanIya banI jAya che. paraMtu pariNAme e traNa divasanI aMdara te varasAdanA samAgamathI pavanane zItaLa banAvI de che, jethI jaLavRSTi khUba thAya che ane ThaMDInA spa sukhane anubhava karAve che. athavA jema nALiyera uparathI kaThAra hoya che paraMtu enI aMdaranA bhAga zItaLa mIThA jaLathI bharele heAya che. jene meLavI lekA tuSTi-satASa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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220 uttarAdhyayana sUtre ca labhate / evamAcAryANAM zItaM paruSaM cetyubhayavidhaM zikSAvacanaM pariNAme sukhajanakameva / AcAryavacanaM hi - pariNAmatastapaH saMyamArAdhanapravartakaM, mithyAtvAdipaJcavi dhAsravanivartaka, jJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmarajaHpaTalApasAraNaparamabhISaNasamIraNAtmaka, nAnAvidhalabdhisAdhakaM nikhilabhAvasvabhAvAvabhAsakakevalAlo kamadarzakaM, zAzvatikasukhasamarpakaM ca bhavati" ityeva paryAlocya guroH zikSAvacanamaGgIkuryAditi // 27 // sakalakalyANakAriNyapi guruzikSA kasmai kIdRzI pariNamatItyAhamUlam - aNusAsaNamovAyaM, dukkaDessa ye coyaNaM / hiyaM taM mannaeM panno, vessaM hoI asAMhuNo // 28 // " prApta kara loka tuSTi evaM puSTi ko prApta karate haiM / isI taraha AcArya mahArAja ke komala evaM kaThora, donoM prakAra ke zikSAprada vacana ziSya ko pariNAma meM sukha janaka hote haiN| ziSya ko AcArya mahArAja ke vacana hI anta meM tapa evaM saMyama kI ArAdhanA karane meM pravRtta karAne vAle hote haiM / mithyAtvAdi pAMca prakAra ke Asrava ke ve nirodhaka hote haiM / jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmaraja ke paTala ko haTAne meM ve pracaNDa pavana ke vegatulya hote haiN| ziSyajanomeM aneka prakAra kI labdhiyoM kI jAgRti karAne vAle hote hai / samasta padArthoM ke svabhAva kA jisa meM avabhAsana hotA hai aise kevalajJAnarUpa prakAza ke pradarzaka evaM zAzvatika sukha ke denevAle hote hai / isa prakAra guru mahArAja ke zikSA vacanoM ko hitakAraka jAnakara ziSyakA kartavya hai ki vaha unheM aMgIkAra kare ||27|| ane puSTi prApta kare che. A rIte AcArya mahArAjanAM kamaLa athavA kaThora anne prakAranAM zikSAprada vacana ziSyane pariNAmamAM sukhajanaka bane che. AcAya mahArAjanAM vacanaja aMtamAM ziSyane tapa tathA saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavAmAM pravRtta karAvanAra hoya che. mithyAtvAdi pAMca prakAranA AsravanA e nirAdhaka hAya che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma rajanA AvaraNane dUra karavAmAM te pracaMDa pavananA vega jevAM hAya che. ziSyajanAmAM aneka prakAranI labdhiyAnI jAgRti karAvanAra hAya che, samasta padArthonA svabhAvanuM jenAmAM avabhAsana heAya che evA kevaLa jJAna rUpa prakAzanA pradarzaka ane zAzvatika sukhane devAvALA hoya che. A prakAre guru mahArAjanA zikSA vacanAne hitakAraka jANIne ziSyanu' e kavya che ke te enA aMgikAra kare. // 27 / / uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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221 priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 28 ziSyAyazikSA chAyA-anuzAsanamaupAyaM, duSkRtasya ca nodanam / hitaM tat manyate prAjJaH, dveSyaM bhavati asAdhoH // 28 / / TIkA- 'aNusAsaNa' ityAdi prAjJaH prajJAvAn medhAvI ziSyaH, aupAyam-upAye zItaparuSabhASaNarUpe bhavam, mRdukaThorabhASaNasamanvitam anuzAsana-guroH zikSAvAkyaM, ca-punaH duSkRtasya ati. cArasya nivAraNArtha nodanaM preraNaM, 'hA kimidamakalpyaM tvayA kRtam' ityAdirUpam tad vacanaM hita-lokadvayakalyANakArakaM, manyate / asAdhoHavinItaziSyasya tadeva vacanaM dveSyaM dveSajanakaM bhvti| yathA-ikSukSetre dattaM jalaM madhurarasarUpeNa pariNataM bhavati, nimbatarumUle tu tadeva sakala kalyANa karanevAlI bhI guruzikSA kisa ko kisa rUpa meM pariNata hotI hai so kahate haiN-'annusaasnnN'-ityaadi| anvayArtha-(panno-prajJaH) buddhimAna medhAvI ziSya (ovAyaM-aupAyaM) mRdu evaM kaThora bhASaNa se mukta (anusAsaNaM-anuzAsanaM) guru ke zikSA svarUpa vacanoM ko ki jo (dukkaDaspsa ya coyaNaM-duSkRtasya ca nodanam ) aticAra ke nivAraNa ke liye prayukta kiye gaye haiM-'yaha tumane nahIM karane yogya kAma kyoM kara diyA hai' ityAdirUpa se jo kahe gaye haiM (taM hiyaM mannae-tat hitaM manyateusako apanA hitakAraka mAnatA hai| (asAhuNo-asAghoH) parantu jo avinIta ziSya hotA hai vaha unhIM zikSAvacanoM ko (vesaMhavai-dveSyaM bhavati) ahitakArI mAnatA hai| medhAvI ziSya guru ke mRdukaThorarUpa vacanoM ko apanA hitakAraka, evaM asAdhu arthAt avinIta zijya unhIM vacanoM ko duHkhadAyaka mAnatA hai| sakala kalyANa karavavALI guru zikSA kene kayA rUpamAM pariNata thAya che te 4DevAmA Ave che. aNusAsaNaM tyAdi. ___ makyAtha----panno-prajJaH guddhimAna medhAvI ziSya ovAyaM-aupAyaM / mathavA 2 mAthI yuta aNusAsaNaM-anuzAsana gurunAM zikSA 2135 kyanAne se dukkaDassa ya coyaNa-duSkRtasya ca nodanam matiyAranA nivA23 bhATe prayukta karavAmAM Avela che. A na karavA yogya kAma tame zA mATe karyuM?" ityAhi 35thI upAya cha tehiyaM mannae-tat hitaM manyate ana potAnA ti:2 bhAna cha. asAhuNo-asAdhoH 52 re avinAta ziSya DAya cha ta meM zikSA vayanAne dveSyaM bhavati mahitarI bhAne che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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222 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kaTukarasarUpeNa, yathA vA sitopalaM-'misarI' iti bhAvAprasiddhaM sarveSAM madhurAsvAdajanakaM bhavati tadeva pittadUSitarasanasya nimbAdivat kaTukaM, gardabhANAM tu viSameva bhavati, yathA vA zuddhaM ghRtaM sarveSAM puSTikaraM bhavati, tadeva jvarAkrAntAnAM janAnAM rogavardhakam / evaM guruvacanaM savinayasya hitAya jAyate, vinayarahitasya ziSyasya tu dveSAya iti bhAvaH // 28 // uktamartha vizadayannAhamalama-hiyaM vigayabhayA buddhA, pharusaM pi aNusAsaNaM / vessaM taM hoI mUDhANaM, khaMtisohikara paiyaM // 29 // chAyA-hitaM vigatabhayA buddhAH, paruSamapi anuzAsanam / dveSyaM tat bhavati mUDhAnAM, zAntizodhikaraM padam // 29 // ___tAtparya isakA isa prakAra kA hai ki jisa prakAra ikSu ke kheta meM diyA gayA pAnI madhura rasarUpase pariNata hotA hai aura vahI pAnI jaba nimbavRkSa ke mUlameM diyA jAtA hai to kaDuve rUpameM pariNata ho jAtA hai, athavA jaise mizrI saba ke liye madhura AsvAda detI hai parantu jisa kI jIbha pitta se dUSita ho rahI hai usake liye vaha mizrI kaDavI nIma jaisI mAlUma hotI hai, tathA gadhoM ko to vaha viSa jaisI hI mAlUma hotI hai / athavA jaise zuddha ghRta samastajanoM ko puSTi karane vAlA hotA hai parantu vahI ghRta jvaravAle ke lie rogavarddhaka hotA hai, isI prakAra jo vinayI ziSya haiM unake liye guru mahArAja ke vacana hitakAraka hote haiM aura ve hI vacana avinIna ziSya ke liye dveSakAraka hote haiM // 28 // tenuM tAtparya A prakAranuM che, ke je prakAre drAkSanA khetaramAM ApavAmAM Avela pANI madhurasa pamAM pariNIta bane che ane teja pANI jyAre liMbaDAnA vRkSanA mULamAM ApavAmAM Ave che te kaTurasa rUpamAM pariName che. jema-sAkara badhA mATe madhura AsvAda Ape che paraMtu jenI jIbha pittathI duSita thayela hoya che, tene mATe sAkara kaDavA limaDA jevI mAluma paDe che. ane gadheDAne te te jhahera jevI bane che. athavA jema cokhkhuM ghI saghaLA mATe puchI karavAvALuM hoya che paraMtu te dI tAvavALA mATe rogane vadhAranAra bane che. e ja rIte je vinayI ziSya che tene mATe guru mahArAjanuM vacana hitakAraka hoya che. ane te ja vacana avinIta ziSya mATe zreSakAraka hoya che. je 28 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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223 priyadarzinI TIkA gA 29 ziSyAyazikSA ___TIkA-'hiyaM' ityAdi vigatabhayA=bhayarahitAH, bhayaM saptavidham-ihalokabhayam 1, paralokabhayam 2, AdAnabhayam 3, akasmAdbhayam 4, AjIvikAbhayam 5, maraNabhayam 6, azlokabhayaM ca 7, etairvivarjitAH, buddhAH jJAtatatvA medhAvina ityarthaH, evaMbhUtAH ziSyAH paruSamapi kaThoramapi, anuzAsanam-zurUNAM zikSAvacanam hita-pathyaM manyante iti zeSaH / kiMtu kSAntizodhikaraM-zAntiH kSamA, zodhiH zuddhiH AtmazuddhiH, tayoH karam utpattijanakaM, yathA-varSARtunimittaM prApya jaladharA garjanti, vasantaM prApya vRkSA nUtanapallavakusumazriyopetA bhavanti, candraM prApya candrakAntamaNayaH prasravanti, sUrya pApya kamalAni vikasanti, tathA kSamAM prApya nirlobhatAdiguNAH prAdurbhavanti / zodhizva duHkhameghanAzane pavanarUpA, sukhotpAdane kalpatarurUpA bhavasindhupArakaraNe naukArUpA, ajJAnAndhakAranAzane prabhArUpA / evaMbhUtayoH zAntizodhyorjanakam, idamupalakSaNam tena AjabAdikaramapi, padaM jJAnAdi guNAnAM sthAnam / tat anuzAsanaM, mUDhAnAM kuziSyANAM dveSyaM-dveSajanakaM bhavati / uktaM ca punarapyAha-'hiyaM' ityAdi / anvayArtha--(vigayabhayA-vigatabhayAH) ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAtbhaya, AjIvikAbhaya, maraNabhaya, evaM azlokabhaya, ye sAta bhaya haiN| inase jo rahita haiM tathA (ghuddhA-budrA): tatvoM ke jo jAnakAra haiM-medhAvI haiM ve ziSya (pharusaMpi-paruSamapi ) kaThAra bhI (aNusAsaNaM-anuzAsana) guru mahArAja ke zikSAtmaka vacanoM ko (hiyaM-hitaM) pathya-hitavidhAyaka mAnate haiN| kintu (khaMti sohikaraM -kSAntizodhikaraM ) kSamA aura zuddhi ke vidhAyaka tathA ( payaM-padam ) jJAnAdika guNoM ke sthAnabhUta (tat ) guru ke ve hI aNuzAsanarUpa punarapyAha hiya:-tyAdi. ma-kyA-vigayabhayA-vigatabhayAH sAno maya, 524nA laya, AdAna bhaya, akasmAta bhaya, AjIvikA bhaya, maraNa bhaya ane azleka bhaya mA sAta saya cha yonAthIre 2Dita che tathA (budhdhA-budhdhA ) tatvAnA nA2 che, medhAvI cha, te ziSya pharusaMpi-paruSaMapi 442 555 aNusAsaNa-anuzAsana guru mahAna zikSAtma4 vayanAne hiya-hita pathya hita vidhAya: bhAna cha, khaMtisohikaraM-zAMtizodhikaraM kSamA bhane zuddhinA vidhAya4, paya-padam jJAnA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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224 uttarAdhyayanasUtre - sadbodhaM vidadhAti hanti kumati mithyAdRzaM bAdhate, dhatte dharmamati tanoti parame sNvegnivedne| rAgAdona vinihanti nItimamalAM puSNAti hantyutpathaM, yadvA kiM na karoti sadgurumukhAdabhyudgatA bhAratI // 1 // iti // 29 // vacana (mUDhANaM vessaM hoi-mUDhAnAM dveSyaM bhavati) mUrkha-avinIta ziSyoM ke liye dveSajanaka hote haiN| kahA bhI hai "sabodhaM vidadhAti hanti kumati mithyAdRzaM bAdhate, dhatte dharmamatiM tanoti parame saMveganivedane / rAgAdIn vinihanti nItimamalAM puSNAti hantyutpathaM, yahA kiM na karoti sadgurumukhAdabhyudgatA bhAratI" // 1 // sadguru ke mugvase nikalI huI vANI prazasta bodhakI-samyagjJAna kI janaka hotI hai, kumati kI vidAraka hotI hai, mithyAtvarUpI dRSTi kI vidhvaMsaka hotI hai, dharma meM mati utpanna karane vAlI hotI hai, saMvega, evaM nirveda guNa kI utkarSaka hotI hai, rAgAdikoM kI vinAzaka hotI hai, nirmala nIti kI poSaka hotI hai, kumArga kI vidrAvaka hotI hai| aise aura kauna se madguNa bacate haiM jo gurudeva kI vANI se jIvoM ko prApta na hote hoM // 29 // guNenA 2thAnabhUta, tat te guru nAnAM mnushaasn| 35 vayana mUDhANa vessa hoi-mUDhAnAM dvajyaM bhavati vinIta ziSya bhATa dveSa 14 mana che. 4ghu 55 cha hai sabdodhaM vidadhAti hantikumati, mithyAdrazaM bAdhate / dhatte dharmamati tanoti parame saMveganirvedane // rAgAdina vinihanti nItimamalAM puSNAti hantyutpathaM / yadvA kiM na karoti sadgurumukhAdabhyudgatA bhAratI // 1 // saddagurunA mukhathI nIkaLelI vANI prazasta bodhanI sAmyaga jJAnanI janaka hoya che, kumatinI vidAraka hoya che, mithyAtvarUpI daSTinI vidhvaMsaka hoya che, dharmamAM mati utpana karavAvALI hoya che, saMvega ane nirvega guNane utkarSaka karavAvALI hoya che, rAgAdikano vinAza karanArI hoya che, nimeLa nitInI piSaka hoya che. kumArganI vidrAvaka hoya che, evA ane bIjA kayA sadguNa bAkI rahe che ke je gurudevanI vANIthI chane prApta na thatA hoya che 29 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 30 ziSyAya zikSA 225 mUlam-AsaNe urvacidvijjA, aNucce akue thireN| appuDhAI niruhAI, nisIejappakukkue // 30 // chAyA-Asane upatiSThet, anucce akuce sthire / ____ alpotthAyI nirutthAyI, niSIdet alpakaukucyaH // 30 // TIkA-'AsaNe' ityAdi__ anucce-dravyato gurvAsanAnIce, bhAvataH svalpamUlyake, akuce akampamAne, yadvA caTatkArAdizabdarahite, sthire samapAdavattvena nizcale, Asane upatiSThet pIThAdau varSAsu upatiSThet upavizet / IdRze'pyAsane sAdhuH kimavasthaH saMstiSThedityAha-'appuTThAI' iti alpotthAyI kArye satyapi ISaduttiSThatItyevaMzIlaH, ekakAryeNotthitaH san bahukAryasaMpAdaka ityarthaH / ata-eva-kIdRzaH sannityAha aba ziSya ke liye Asana kI vidhi kahate haiN-'aasnne'-ityaadi| anvayArtha-ziSya (aNucce-anucce) dravyakI apekSA gurumahArAja ke Asanase nIcA bhAvakI apekSA alpamUlyavAlA (akue-akuce) tathA caTacaTa ityAdi zabda se rahita, athavA hilanevAlA nahIM aisA jo (thire-sthire ) sthira-cAroM pAye jisake samAna hoM aise (AsaNe-Asane ) Asana - pITha phalaka pATa pATale Adi, una para varSAkAla meM ( uvacidvijjA-upatiSThet ) baitthe| ziSya jisa Asana para baiThe vaha guru ke Asana kI apekSA nIcA honA cAhiye / tathA alpa mUlyavAlA evaM hilane Dulane vAlA nahIM honA caahiye| ziSya apane Asana para jama kara baiThe, kAraNa vinA na uThe, yahI bAta (appuTThAIalpotthAyI ) isa pada dvArA pradarzita kI gaI hai| uThane kA kAma yadi ve ziSya bhATe sAsananI vidhi 4 cha, AsaNe-tyAha. sa-payArtha-ziSya aNucce-anucce dravyanI apekSA zurumaDAna mAsanathI nIyA, sApanI apekSA 65bhusyavANA, akue-akuce tathA yasyaTa tyAdi 4thI 2hita athavA sAvanar3I sevA thire-sthire sthira-thAre pAyAnA se saramA DAya tavA, AsaNe-Asane mAsana-pI8 54 pATa pAramA mAlisanA 52 varSAmA uvaciTrijjA-upatiSTheta ase. ziSya 2 Asana upara bese te gurunA AsanathI nIcuM hovuM joIe, tathA hale cale nahIM tevuM hovuM joIe. ziSya pitAnA Asana upara sthira thaine bese, kAraNa 12 na 68, appuTThAI-alpotthAI // pAta mA 54 // 2 // prahazita 42pAmA u0 29 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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226 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ' niruhAI' iti nirutthAyo - prayojane'pi na punaH punarutthAnazIlaH punaH kIdRzaH sannityAha - ' appakukkue ' iti alpakaukucyaH - alpaM kaukucyaM yasya sa tathAatrApazabdo naJarthe vartate tathAca - karacaraNabhrUbhramaNAdyaziSTaceSTArahita ityarthaH niSIdet = upavizet / ' anucce' iti vizeSaNena vinayaH pradarzitaH / 'akkuce ' ityanena dvIndriyAditrasajIvayatanA sUcitA / sthire' ityanena vAyukAyayatanA sUcitA / 'alpasthAyI' ityanena niSadyApariSada vijayaH sUcitaH / 'nirutthAyI' ityanena AbhyantarikavyutsargatapasaH samArAdhanA''veditA / " , paDe bhI tau bhI jaba uThe taba jisa kAma ke liye uThA ho usa samaya aura bhI jo kAma karanA ho ve bhI kara leve / tathA (appakukkue- alpa kaukucyaH) hAtha tathA paira evaM bhrU Adi kA aziSTa saMcAlana na kare, tAtparya yaha ki yadi yaha pATha Adi Asanapara jamakara baiThe to bhI aisI hAlata meM jisa prakAra saMsArI jana baiThe 2 hI hAtha paira Adi hilAyA DulAyA karate haiM vaisI azubha ceSTAe~ nahIM karanI cAhiye / sUtrakAra ne ' anucce' isa pada dvArA vinayaguNa pradarzana kiyA hai| 'akuce' isa vizeSaNa dvArA dvIndriyAdi jIvoM kI yAtanA kA sUcana kiyA hai| 'sthire' isa zabda dvArA vAyukAya kI yAtanA kA 'alpotthAyI' isa pada dvArA niSadyAparISaha ke vijaya kA 'nirutthAyI' isa dvArA Abhyantara Avela che. uThavAnuM kAma jo paDe te paNa jyAre uThe tyAre je kAma mATe uThela hAya tenI sAthe khIjuM paNa je kAma karavAnuM hoya te karI le. tathA akSpakukkue-alpakaukucyaH tathA hAtha ane paga tathA krU vagerenu aziSTa saMcAlana na kare. tAtya e che ke, jo te pATa Adui Asana upara sthira bese te paNa evI hAlatamAM je prakArathI saMsArI jana beThAM beThAM ja hAtha paga vagere hulAvyAddolaavyaa kurai che te rIte azula yessttaao| ravIna leI the. sUtrAre "anucce " A pada dvArA vinayaguNu pradarzana karela che. atte A vizeSaNa dvArA dvi indriyAdi jIvAnI yatanAnuM sUcana karela che. sthire A pada dvArA vAyukAyanI yatnAnuM sUyana urela che. " alpotthAyI " se yaha dvArA niSedhA pariSahunA vibhyanuM sUnyana urela che. nirutthAyI the yaha dvArA AbhyaMtara vyutsarga tapanA tathA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 31 eSaNAsamitividhiH 227 'alpakaukucyaH' iti vizeSaNena saMyamalajjA sUcitA // 30 // saMprati eSaNAsamitiviSayaM vinayamAhamUlam-kAleNa nikhame bhikkhU , kaoNleNa ye paDikkame / akaulaM ca vivaMjjittA, kAle kaoNlaM samAyare // 31 // chAyA--kAlena niSkrAmed bhikSuH, kAlena ca pratikrAmet / _ akAlaM ca vivarya, kAle kAlaM samAcaret // 31 // TIkA-'kAleNa' ityAdi kAlena-kAle-dezakAlAnusAreNa bhikSAyogyasamaye eva bhikSuH sAdhuniSkrAmet-bhikSArthaM nirgacchet-akAle bhikSArtha nirgamane saMnivezanindAstrAtmaklezAdi doSasaMbhavAt / ca-punaH kAlena-kAle ucita samaya eva pratikrAmet-bhikSATanAt pratinivartata, alpalAbhe alAbhe vA lAbhAzayA kAlamatikramya na cirakAlamaTediti bhAvaH / vyutsarga tapakA tathA 'alpakaukucyaH' isa pada dvArA saMyama kI lajjA ke nirvAha kA sUcana kiyA hai // 30 // aba eSaNAsamitiviSayaka vinayadharmakA sUtrakAra kathana karate haiM--'kAleNa' ityAdi. anvayArtha--(kAleNa-kAlena) deza kAla ke anusAra bhikSAyogya samaya meM hI (bhikkhU-bhikSu) sAdhu ko (nikkhame-niSkrAmet) bhikSA ke liye apane sthAna se jAnA caahiye| akAla meM bhikSA ke liye nikala ne meM saMniveza-gA~va kI tathA sAdhu kI nindA hotI hai, isa se AtmA ko klezAdika doSoM ko saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| tathA (kAleNa ya paDikame -kAlena ca pratikrAmet ) ucita samaya meM hI vaha vApisa bhikSATana se lauTa Ave, aisA nahIM karanA cAhiye ki bhikSA kA alpalAbha ho athavA alpakaukucyaH the 54 dvArA sayabhanI darnat niDinu sUyana 428 che. // 30 // Dave aSayAsamitiviSaya vinayadhabharnu sUtra42 4thana 42 che. kAleNa. tyAhi. anvayArtha-kAleNa-kAlena deza anusAra nizAnA yogya sabhaye, bhikkhu-bhikSu sAdhuse nikkhame-niSkrAmet bhikSA mATatAnA sthAnIya akALamAM bhikSA mATe nikaLavAmAM gAmanI tathA sAdhunI niMdA thAya che. ethI AtmAne sAhi hoSAnI samavanA 2 cha, tathA kAleNa ya paDikame-kAlena ca pratikAmet athita samayamAMta bhikSATanathI 5||ch| 32. sana 12 joIe ke bhikSAne alpa lAbha hoya athavA alAbha hoya te te lAbhanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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228 uttarAdhyayanasUtre uktaM ca-alAbho tti na soijjA, tavotti ahiyAsae / chAyA-alAbha iti na zocet, tapa ityadhyAsIta // ca-punaH akAlaM-pratikramaNa-pratilekhanA'pRcchanA-svAdhyAya-bhikSAcarIprabhRtikAryANAmayogya samayaM ca vivarya-parityajya, kAle-yasya kAryasya yaH kAlastasminneva, kAlaM-tattakAlocitaM pratikramaNa-patilekhanAdikaM kArya samAcareta-kuryAt / ayaM bhAvaH-yo yasya aGgapraviSTAdeH zrutasya kAla uktastasya zrutasya tasminneva kAle svAdhyAyaH kAryaH, nAnyadA, vighnasaMbhavAt, tIrthaMkarAjJAvirodhAcca / alAbha ho to vahIM lAbha kI AzA se samaya ko ullaMghana kara bahuta samaya taka ghUmatA hI rhe| bhagavAna ne kahA bhI hai "alAbho tti na soijA, tavotti ahiyA sae" sAdhu ko jaba apane samayAnusAra bhikSA kA lAbha na ho to usa samaya use zoca nahIM karanA cAhiye kintu aisA samajhanA cAhiye ki yaha eka bar3e bhArI tapa kA lAbha huA hai| pratikramaNa, pratilekhanA, apRcchanA, svAdhyAya tathA bhikSAcaryA kA jo samaya niyata hai usa samaya ke atirikta (akAlaM ca vivajjittA-akAlaM ca vivarya ) zeSa unakA akAla kA samaya hai ataH use choDakara (kAlaM) jora, kArya jisa samaya meM kiye jAne cAhiye unheM (kAle) usI samaya meM (samAyare -samAcaret ) kre| ___ bhAvArtha--jisa aMgapraviSTha AcArAMga Adi sUtroM ke svAdhyAya karane kA jo samaya niyata hai usa samaya meM usI zruta kI svAdhyAya AzAthI samayanuM ulaMghana karIne ghaNA samaya sudhI pharatA rahe. bhagavAne kahyuM che ke alAbhotti na soijjA tavo tti ahiyAsae sAdhunanyAre potAnA samaya manusAra bhikSAne lAbha na thAya te te samaye teNe soca na karavo joIe paraMtu mema sama naye, 2 me mAre tapana dAma bhanyo, pratikramaNa, pratilekhanA. AspRcchanA. svAdhyAya. tathA nikSAyayAna 2 samaya niyata che se samaya sipAya, akAlaM ca vivajjitA-akAla ca vivarya zeSa tana mn| samaya cha, mAthI mena ch|, kAlaM re 2 4 22 samayamA 4N aai name me se 4 kAle samayamA samAyare-samAcaret 42. bhAvArtha--aMga praviSTa AcArAMga Adi sUtrone svAdhyAya karavAne je samaya niyata che e samayamAM eja zratane svAdhyAya karavA joIe, bIla uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 31-32 eSaNAsamitividhiH 229 dRzyate ca loke'pi kAla eva kRSyAdikaraNe dhAnyAdiniSpattirUpaM phalaM bhavati, viparyaye tu viparyayaH / yathA kAla eva vanaspatInAmakurAH prAdurbhavanti, kAla evaM vRkSAH kusumitA bhavanti, phalavantazca, kAla eva SaD RtavaH samAyAnti, kAla eva tIrthakarAzcakriNo baladevA vAsudevA jAyante, kAla eva zuktikAyAM muktA utpadhante, kAle AvazyakakAriNastIrthaMkaragotraM karmopArjayanti / yataH kAlammi kIramANaM, kisikammaM bahuphalaM jahA hoi| __iya savvacciya kiriyA, niya-niya-kAlammi vinneyA // 1 // chAyA--kAle kriyamANaM, kRSikarma bahuphalaM yathA bhvti| iti sarvaiva kriyA, nija-nija-kAle vijJeyA // 1 // karanI cAhiye, bhinna samaya meM nahIM, kAraNa ki akAla meM vighnoM ke Ane kI saMbhavanA rahatI hai| tathA tIrthakara prabhukI aisI AjJA nahIM hai, ataH unakI AjJA ke viruddha pravRtti karane se svacchaMdatA kA doSa lagatA hai| lokameM bhI yahI bAta dekhI jAtI hai-khetI Adi karane kA jo kAla niyata hai usI meM usa ke karane se dhAnyAdika phala kI niSpatti hotI hai, anya samaya meM nahIM / samayAnusAra hI vRkSoM meM patra puSpa phalAdika AyA karate hai| tathA vanaspatiyA aMkuroM ko utpanna karatI haiN| apane apane samaya meM chaha Rtue~ AtI haiN| tIrthakara, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, ye saba apane 2 samaya para hI hote haiN| sIpa meM motI, samayAnusAra hI hote haiN| Avazyaka kriyAoM ko karane vAle jIva samaya para hI tIrthaMkara gotra kA upArjana kiyA karate haiN| kahA bhI haisamayamAM nahIM. kAraNa ke akAlamAM vidane AvavAnI saMbhAvanA rahe che. tathA tIrthaMkara prabhunI evI AjJA nathI. mATe emanI AjJAnI viruddha pravRtti karavAthI svacchaMdatAne doSa lAge che. lokomAM paNa AvI vAta dekhAya che-- khetI vagere karavAne je kALa niyata che e samaye ja karavAthI dhAnyAdika phaLanI utpatti thAya che. anya samayamAM nahIM. samayAnusAraja vRkSomAM patra puSpa phaLAdika AvyA kare che. tathA vanaspatio aMkurane utpanna kare che. pitAnA samayamAM cha Rtuo Ave che tIrthakara, cakavati, baladeva vAsudeva. e badhA pita pitAnA samaya upara thAya che. sipamAM motI samayAnusAra ja thAya che. Avazyaka kriyAone karavAvALA jIva samaya para ja tIrthaMkara prakRtine baMdha karyA kare che. kAM paNa che ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre tasmAt sAdhubhiH kAlaeva sarvA pratikrimaNapratilekhanAdikriyA kartavyeti / sUtre 'kAle ' ityatra tRtIyA saptamyarthe // 31 // mUlam - parivADIe ne ciTThejA, bhikkhU dattesaNaM caire / pa~DirUveNa sittA, miyaM kaoNleNa bhakkhae // 32 // 230 chAyA - paripATayAM na tiSThet, bhikSuH dattaiSaNAM careta / pratirUpeNa eSitvA mitaM kAlena bhakSayet // 32 // TokA - parivADIe ' ityAdi - " bhikSuH = sAdhuH, paripATayAM- gRhasthagRhe bhuJjAnAnAM janAnAM paGktau na tiSThet / kiM ca- dattaiSaNAM dattaM dAnaM tasmin gRhasthena dIyamAne, eSaNA - tadgatazaGkita" kAlasmi kIramANaM, kisikammaM bahuphalaM jahA hoi / sa Roofer kiriyA, niya-niya - kAlami vinneyA // 1 // chAyA -- kAle kriyamANaM, kRSikarma bahuphalaM yathA bhavati / iti sarvA caiva kriyA nija-nija-kAle vijJeyA // 1 // isa liye sAdhuoM ko cAhiye ki ve samasta apanI pratikramaNa pratilekhanAdika kriyAoM ko niyata samaya para hI karate raheM // 31 // 'parivADI ityAdi. anvayArtha - (bhikkhU - bhikSuH ) sAdhu ( parivADIe na ciTThejjAparipAThyAM na tiSThet) gRhastha ke ghara meM bhojana karatI huI jImaNavAra kI janapaMkti meM na khaDA rahe / ( dattesaNaM care - datteSaNAM caret ) " kAlammi kIramANaM, kisikammaM bahuphalaM jahA hoI / sambacciya kiriyA, niya-niya kAlammi vinneyA // 1 // chAyA - kAle kriyamANaM, kRSikarma bahuphalaM yathA bhavati / itisarvaivakriyA, nija - nija - kAle vijJeyA // 1 // A mATe sAdhunuM kartavya che ke teNe potAno samasta kriyAe pratikramaNa pratilekhanAdika niyata samaya upara karavI joIe. // 31 5 aftenfer-Seule. anvayArtha - bhikkhu - bhikSuH sAdhu, parivADIe na ciThThejjA - paripATyAM na tiSThet gRhasthanAdharabhAM lonna puratI bhaguvAranI nayatiMbhAMlA na rahe. dttesnnNcreturIvaLAM caret grahastha dvArA pradatta dAnamAM zakti, makSika AdidoSAnI gaveSaNA rUpa * uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 32-33 eSaNAsamiti vidhiH 231 zrakSitAdidoSAnveSaNAtmikA dattaiSaNA tAM, caret=Aseveta / anena grahaNaiSaNA sUcitA / kiM kRtvA dattaiSaNAM caredityAha - ' paDirUveNa ' ityAdi / pratirUpeNa = muniveSeNa, baddhasadoraka mukhavatrikasvaM, rajoharaNapAtradhArakatvaM zvetavastraparidhAyakatvaM ca muniveSastena, epitvA = gaveSayitvA anena udgamotpAdanAviSayA gaveSaNaiSaNA proktA / mitaM = parimitaM kAlena - kAle - Agamoktasamaye dezakAlAnusAreNa bhakSayet bhuJjIta / anenAbhyavaharaNaviSayA grAsaiSaNA''veditA / atra 'parivADIe na ciTThejjA' ityanena aprItiH, rasalolupatAvarjanaM ca sUcitam / 'dattaisaNaM' ityanenAdattAdAnanivRttiH sUcitA / 'paDirUveNa ' ityanena niSkapaTatA pradarzitA / ' miyaM ' ityanenAdhikabhojana nivRttirAveditA // 32 // gahasthadvArA pradatta dAna meM zaGkita, mrakSita Adi doSoM kI gaveSaNA rUpa dattaiSaNA arthAt grahaNaiSaNA kA dhyAna rakhe / (paDirUveNa-pratirUpeNa ) pratirUpase - muni ke veSa se mukha para dorAsahita muMhapatti bAMdhanA rajoharaNa evaM pAtroM kA dhAraNa karanA, yaha muniveSa hai isa veSa se (esittA - eSitvA ) gaveSaNA kara (kAleNaM - kAlena ) Agamana meM kathita samayameM deza kAla ke anusAra samaya para mile hue anna AdikA (miyaMmitaM ) parimitaM (bhakkhae-bhakSet) AhAra kare / 'esittA- eSitvA' isa pada seu utpAdana Adi doSoM se varjita gaveSaNaiSaNA, tathA 'bhuJjIta' isa kriyApada dvArA grAmaiSaNA prakaTa kI gaI hai| 'parivADIe na ciTTeA' isa pada dvArA aprIti evaM rasa meM lolupatAkA parihAra sUcita huA hai 'dattesaNaM' se adattAdAna se nivRtti, 'paDirUveNa' se niSkapaTatA, 'miyaM' isa se adhika bhojanakI nivRtti sUcita kI gaI hai // 32 // dRteSA arthAt zrazeSAnu dhyAna rAje. paDirUveNa - pratirUpeNa prati35thI - muninA vezathI meDhA upara dArAsahita muhapatti mAMdhavI, rajoharaNa tathA pAtronuM dhAraNa 42 tathA zubhsa vakhone dhAraNa 42vAM me bhuniveza che. A vezane, esittA -- eSitvA dhAra urI, kAleNa kAlena yAgabhanA uDelA sabhayabhAM dezANa samaya anusAra samaya upara bhaNesA bhanna maahin| miyaM mitaM parimita bhakkhara-bhakSayet bhADAra 42. esittA - eSitvA me pahathI ugama, utpAdana sahi hoSothI va gaveSazeSayA tathA " bhuMjIta " A kriyA pada dvArA grAtaiSaNA pragaTa karavAmAM Avela che. parivADI e na ciTThejjA thA yaha dvArA aprIti meva rasabhAM bolupatAnA parihAra sUcita thayesa che dattesaNaM yA pahathI mahattAhAnanI nivRtti, sUcita vAmAM bhAvI che. paDirUveNa mA pahathI niSThuyaTatA sUcita re che. miyaM e padathI adhika bhAjananI nivRtti sucavavAmAM Avela che. (32) uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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232 - uttarAdhyayanasUne bhikSAcaryA kurvatA sAdhunA gRhasthagRhe pUrvasamAgatabhikSusadbhAve yat kartavyaM tadAhamUlam-nAiMdUramaNAsanne, nannasiM ckhuphaaso| eMgo ciTuMja bhattaTTa, laMpittA taM nAikame // 33 // chAyA-nAtidUraM anAsanne, nAnyeSAM ckssuHsprshtH| __ ephastiSThed bhaktArtham, lavayitvA taM nAtikAmet // 33 // TIkA-'nAidUra0 ' ityAdi atidUram atidUre na tiSThet, bhikSAcayoM kurvan sAdhu gRhasthagRhe pUrvasamAgata bhikSukaM dRSTvA tato'ti dUre na tiSThet , atidUrAvasthAne bhikSunirgamanaM jJAtumazakyaM syAt, eSaNA zuddhayasaMbhavazceti bhaavH| tathA Asanne atinikaTe'pi na tiSTheva, jisa samaya sAdhu bhikSAcaryA kara rahA ho usa samaya yadi gRhastha ke ghara meM koI dUsarA bhikSu bhikSAcaryA ke liye AyA huA ho to sAdhu kA kyA kartavya hai ? isa viSaya ko isa gAthAdvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai-'nAidUra0' ityAdi. ____ andhayArtha-bhikSA karatA huA sAdhu (nAidUramaNAsanne-nAtiraM anAsanne) jaba yaha dekhe ki gRhastha ke ghara para pahile se koI dUsarA bhikSu Adi bhikSAnimitta AyA huA hai, yA bhikSA grahaNa kara rahA hai to vaha usa samaya bahuta dUra jAkara khaDA na hove aura na ati samIpa khaDA hove / kyoM ki atidUra khaDe hone para bhikSu kA nirgamana use jJAta nahIM ho sakatA hai, tathA ati samIpa khaDe rahane para usase pUrvagata je samaya sAdhu bhikSA carcA karatA hoya e samaye gRhasthane ghera kaI bIjA bhikSu bhikSAcaryA mATe Avela hoya te sAdhunuM zuM kartavya che. A viSayane mA sUtradvArA spaSTa 42vAmAM Ave che-nAidUra-tyAhi. manyA:-mikSA mATe niNe sAdhu, nAidaramaNAsanne-nAtidUraM anAsanne e jue ke je gRhasthane tyAM pote jaI rahela che, tyAM tenI pahelAM keI bIjA bhikSu bhikSA nimitta gayela che, athavA bhikSA grahaNa karI rahela che, te te e samaye ghaNe Aghe jaI UbhA na rahe tema ati samIpamAM paNa UbhA na rahe kema ke, ati dUra UbhA rahevAthI bhikSAthe gayelA bhikSunuM nirgamana jANI zakAtuM nathI tathA ati samIpa rahevAthI pahelAM bhikSA mATe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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233 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 34 eSaNAsamitividhiH tatra sthite sati pUrvAgatabhikSukasya dveSaH syAditi bhAvaH / anyeSAM bhikSukApekSayA ye'nye santi gRhasthAsteSAM, cakSuHsparzataH cakSuHsparze dRSTigocare na tiSTheta, 'ayaM bhikSuH pUrvAgatabhikSuniSkramaNaM pratikSate iti yathA gRhasthA na jAnanti tathA tiSThediti bhaavH| ekaH rAgadveSa rahitaH san, bhaktArtham-AhArArtha tiSThet / tam=pUrvAgatabhikSukaM, laGghayitvA=anAdRtya, nAtikAmet= na gRhamadhye gacchet, pUrvAgatabhikSukasya sadbhAve gRhasthasyagRheHgamane tadaprItizAsanalaghutAdidoSANAM saMbhava iti bhAvaH // 33 // sampati grahaNaiSaNAvidhiM sUtrakAraH pradarzayatimUlam-nAiMucce na nIe vA, nAsapaNe noiro| phAsuyaM paraikaDaM piMDaM, paDigAhijja saMjae // 34 // chAyA--nAtyucce na nIce vA nAsanne nAtidUrataH / prAsukaM parakRtaM piNDaM, pratigRhNIyAt saMyataH // 34 // bhikSu ko dveSa ho sakatA hai| isI prakAra (nannesiM cakkhuphAsao cidvejja-nAnyeSAM cakSuHsparzataH tiSThet ) gRhastha ke najara meM Ave aisA bhI khaDA na hove (ego-ekaH) eka tathA rAga-dveSa rahita hokara (bhattaTuMbhaktArtham) AhAra ke liye (ciTeja) khaDA rahe aura (laMghittA taM nAikkamelaGghayitvA taM nAtikramet ) pahale vAlA bhikSu jaba taka bAhara na nikale taba taka muni ko usa gRhastha ke ghara meM AhAra nimitta praviSTa nahIM honA cAhiye / pahale Aye hue bhikSu ke sadbhAva meM gRhastha ke ghara jAne para gRhastha ko usa ke prati aprIti ho sakatI hai evaM zAsana kI laghutA Adi doSoM kI saMbhAvanA ho sakatI hai // 33 // gye| minA bhanabhA dveSa an re mane cha. tama nannesiM cakkhu. phAsao ciTejja--nAnyeSAM cakSuH sparzataH tiSThet gRhasthanI dRSTi paDe se zata 55 samAna 29. ego-ekaH se tathA rA deza hita manIna bhatta;-bhatArthama bhikSA mATe ciTeja lA 29 mana laMdhittA taM nAikkame-laMghayitvA taM nAtikrameta pahelA bhikSA mATe gayela bhikSu jyAM sudhI bahAra na nIkaLe tyAM sudhI munie te gRhasthanA gharamAM AhAra nimitta praveza na karavo joIe. pahelAM gayelAM sAdhunA sadbhAvamAM gRhasthane tyAM javAthI gRhasthane tenA tarapha aprIti thAya ane zAsananI laghutA Adi doSAnI saMbhAvanA thAya che. 33 che u0 30 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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234 uttarAdhyayanasUtre TIkA-'nAi ucce' ityAdi___ saMyataH sAdhuH, prAsukaM-panakAdijaMturahitaM, nirdoSa-navakoTivizuddhaM, parakRtaM-pareNa gRhasthena svArtha kRtaM na tu sAdhvartham, piNDam caturvidhamAhAram, atyuccegRhoparibhUmikAdau vaMzakASThanirmitacara nizreNikArohaNaM kRtvA, na pratigRhNIyAt pratigRhNIyAdityasya nIcAdAvapi smbndhH| nIce atinIce-bhUmigRhAdau vA na pratigRhNIyAt tathA-Asanne atyAsanne, atisamIpe sthitaH san na pratigRhNIyAt, atidUrataH-atidUre sthitaH san na pratigRhNIyAt / ___ atra-'atyucce' iti-ArohaNe'varohaNe ca svaparavirAdhanAsaMbhavaM suucyti| aba grahaNaiSaNA kI vidhi kahate haiM-'nAiucce' ityAdi. anvayArtha-(saMjae-saMyataH) sAdhu (phAsuyaM-prAsukaM) panaka-nIlana -phUlana-Adi jIvoM se rahita-nirdoSa-navakoTi se vizuddha tathA (parakaDaM-parakRtaM) gRhastha dvArA apane nimitta banAye gaye-na ki sAdhu ke nimitta banAye gaye, aise (piMDaM-piNDa) caturvidha AhAra ko (aiucce na paDigAhijja-atyucce na pratigahIyAt) ghara ke Upara kI bhUmi kAdi para vAsa athavA kASTha kI nisaraNI se caDhakara na leve. isI taraha jo AhAra (nIe-nIce) atyaMta nIce talaghara Adi meM ho usako (na) nahIM leve / tathA (nAsaNNe nAidUrao-nAsanne nAtidUrataH) na ati najadIka se leve aura na atidUra se hI leve| 'atyucce' isa pada dvArA sUtrakAra yahI sUcita karate haiM ki U~ce sthAna para caDhane evaM utara ne meM sva aura para ko virAdhanA hone kI Dave DoSaNAnI vidhi apAmA mAve che. nAiucce-tyAhi. manvayArtha-saMjae--saMyataH sAdhu, phAsuyaM-prAsukaM pana4, nIvana, dukhana, mAhi vAthI 2hita nirdoSa-na TIthI vizuddha tathA paDakaDaM--parakRtaM gRhasthane tyo potAnA nimitta manApAmA mAvata nasAdhunAnimitta manAvata savA piMDa-piNDa yatuvidha mADArane Aiucce na paDigAhijja--atyucce na pratigRhNIyAt gharanI uparanI bhUmi upara vAMsa ke lAkaDAnI nisaraNa upara caDIne na le A rIte 2 mADara nIe-nIce atyaMta nAya ta52 mAhimA hoya tena. paNa nave tathA nAsaNNe nAidUrao-nAsanne nAtidUrataH matI nathI nave tabha04 ati dUrathI paNa na le. atyucce // 56 baa2| sUtrA2 me sUyita 42 cha hai, yA sthAna caDavA agara utAravAmAM sva ane paranI virAdhanA thavAnI saMbhAvanA rahe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 34-35 grAsaiSaNAvidhiH vAgyatanA c| 235 'nIce' iti tatrotkSepanikSepanirIkSaNAsaMbhavaH svaparavirAdhanAsamavazceti yotyti| 'Asanne' iti pazcAtkarmAdisaMbhavaM jJApayati / _ 'atidUre' iti eSaNAzuddhayasaMbhavaM bodhayati // 34 // atha grAsaiSaNAvidhimAha-- mUlam-appaMpANe'ppabIyammi, paDicchannammi saMqDe / samayaM saMjae bhuMje, jayaM aparisADiyaM // 35 // chAyA-alpamANe'lpabIje, praticchanne sNvRte| samakaM saMyato bhuJjIta, yatamAno'parizATitam // 35 // TIkA-'appapANe' ityAdi___ alpaprANe avasthitAgantukadvIndriyAdijIvarahite, alpabIje zAlyAdibIjarahite, idamupalakSaNam-pRthvyAyekendriyajIvarahite ityarthaH, praticchanne saMpA. timajIvA yathA na patanti tathoparikRtaprAvaraNayukta, saMkRte-pArvataH kaTakuDayAsaMbhAvanA rahatI hai| 'nIce isa pada se bhI yahI bAta unakI lakSita hotI hai / 'Asanne' pada se pazcAtkarmAdika kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai, tathA 'atire' pada se eSaNAzuddhi kI ThIka taraha pAlanA nahIM hotI hai vaha bAta pradarzita kI gaI hai // 34 // aba grAsaiSaNA kA vidhi kahate haiM-'appapANa' ityAdi. anvayArtha-(appapANe appabIyammi paDicchannammi saMvuDe-alpaprANe alpabIje praticchanne saMvRte) avasthita evaM Agantuka dvIndriyAdika jIvoM se rahita tathA zAlI Adi bIjoM se rahita, isI taraha pRthvI Adi ekendriya jIvoM se varjita aura saMpAtima jIva na par3a sake isa khyAla se Upara se tathA cAroM tarapha se chAye hue aise upAzraya "nIce" 2 // 54thI 575 me pAta bhane lakSita cha. "Asanne" 2 // 54thI pazcAta mahinI salavanA 2 cha. tathA "atidure" 2 // yathA aSaNa zuddhinI ThIka ThIka pAlanA thatI nathI e vAta pradarzita karavAmAM AvI che. te 34 ve pAsaiSAyAnI vidhI 4AmA mAve che. appapANe0-tyAhi. sa-kyAtha:-appapANe appabIyammi paDicchannammi saMvuDe-alpaprANe alpabIje praticchanne saMvRte 2pasthita mane mAMgatu dvIndriyAwialthI 2Dita tathA el Adi bIjethI rahita, eja rIte pRthvI Adi ekendriya jIthI vajIta ane saMpattimaya jIva na paDI zake A khyAlathI uparathI tathA cAre bAjuthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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236 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dinA samAvRte upAzrayAdAvityarthaH, saMyataH sAdhuH, yatamAnaH-cappaDa cappaDAdi zabdamakurvan san aparizATitaparizATarahitaM / sikthapAtanena rahitaM yathA syAt , yathA eko'pyannakaNaH karAnmukhato vA'dhaH patito na bhavettathetyarthaH, samakamsaMbhogi sAdhubhiH saha na tvekAkyeva AhAraM bhuJjIta // 35 // saMprati vAgyatanAmAhamUlam-surkeDetti supaMketti, succhinne suha~De maMDe / suniTThie sulaTetti sAvajjaM vajjae muMNI // 36 // chAyA-sukRtamiti supakvamiti, succhinnaM suhRtaM mRtam / suniSThitaM mulaSTamiti, sAvA varjayenmuniH // 36 // TIkA--'sukaDetti' ityAdi-- __ muniH sAdhuH, sAvadhaM-sapApaM vacanaM varjayet na vadet / kIdRzaM tatsAvadhamityAha Adi meM (saMjae-saMyataH) sAdhu (jayaM-yatamAnaH) cappaDa cappaDa Adi zabda ke tathA vinA (aparisADiyaM-aparizAditam ) hAtha se yA muMha se eka bhI sItha-anna kA kaNa-nIce na gIre, isa rUpa se (samaya-samakaM) saMbhogI sAdhuoM ke sAtha (bhuje-bhujIta) AhAra kare / '35 // aba vacana kI yAtanA kahate haiM-'sukaDetti' ityAdi. anvayArtha (muNI sAvajjaM vajjae-muniH sAvA (vacanaM) varjayet muni kA kartavya hai ki vaha isa prakAra ke sAvadya-sapApa vacana ke bolane kA parityAga kre| ve vacana ye haiM-(sukaDe tti supakke tti, succhinne, suhaDe maDe suniTThie, sulaTetti,-sukRtamiti, supakvamiti succhinnaM suhRtaM mRtam (sumRtam ) suniSThitaM sulaSThamiti, 'sukaDe' chapAye upAzraya mAhimA saMjaye--saMyataH sAdhu jayaM--yatamAnaH 2057 2854 mAhiza6 12 apaDisADiya--aparizATitam tathA DAyathI tathA moDhAthI ye 5 sItha annn| 45 nIyana 53 rIte samaya-samakaM samAgI sAdhuzAnI sAthe bhuMje-bhuJjIta mAhA2 43. // 35 // huve vayananI ytn| vAmAM mAve che. sukaDetti0-tyAdi ma-payArtha-muNIsAvaja vajjae-muni sAvadhaM vacanaM varjayet muninu kartavya che ke te A prakAranA sAvadha-sapApa vacanane balavAne parityAga 42 te kyana mA che. sukaDetti supakketti succhinne suhaDe maDe suniTThie sulachettisukRtamiti, supakvamiti, succhinnaM suhata mRtam (sumRtam ) suniSThitam sulaSThamiti uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a01 gA. 36 vAgyatanA 237 -'sukaDetti' ityAdi / sukRtamiti-idaM sUpamiSTAnnAdikaM higujIrakAdivyAghAraiH suSTu saMskRtamiti, tathA-supakvamiti-idaM ghRtapUrAdikaM ghRtAdinA supakamastItyAdikaM, tathA-succhinnamiti-idaM zAkapatrAdidAtrAsiputrAdizastraiH suSTu cheditamastItyAdikaM, tathA-suhRtaM ' kAravellAdizAkasthaM kaTukatvaM suSTu hRtaM nivAritaM tadutkAlanena' ityAdikam , tathA-'maDe' ityanena pUrvApara-sAhacaryAt 'sumaDe' iti bodhyate, mRta-sumRtam-pAradAdidhAtujAtam , ityAdikaM, tathA-' suniDhie' suniSThitam-'idamannAdikaM samyag niSThAM rasaprakarSAtmikAM prAptaM, suSTu rasavatkRtamasti' ityAdikaM, tathA-'sulaTetti' sulaSTaM-suSTu kamanIyam idamannAdikaM manoharamasti' ityAdikaM sAvadhaM varjayediti saMbandhaH / yaha dAla vagairaha hIMga jIre Adi ke vaghAra se bahuta acchI banI huI hai, tathA 'supake' yaha kacaurI khAjA mAlapuA ghevara Adi ghI meM bahuta acchI taraha se pakAye gaye haiM, tathA-'succhinne' yaha zAka Adi cAkU chUri Adi se bahuta hI uttama rIta se kATA gayA hai, tathA 'suhaDe' yaha karelA kA zAka dekho to sahI kitanA svAdiSTa banA hai ki ina kA kaDuApana sarvathA haraliyA hai arthAt ina meM jarA bhI kaDuApana nahIM rahA hai,| tathA-'maDe' yaha pAradAdika dhAtue~ kitanI acchI taraha se mAra kara davA ke upayoga lAyaka banA dI gaI haiN| tathA-'sunihie' yaha AhAra bahuta hI svAdiSTa banAyA gayAhai / 'sulaTTe' yaha bhojana jaba dekhane meM hI manohara laga rahA hai to phira isa ke khAne meM kitanA AnaMda AvegA? ityAdi, ye samasta sAvadya vacana haiM, isa liye sAdhu ko isa prakAra ke sAvadya vacana nahIM bolanA cAhiye / A dALa vagere hiMga jIrA vagerenA vaghArathI ghaNuM sArI banI che, tathA sukha A kacerI, khAja, mAlapuvA, ghevara vagere ghImAM ghaNI sArI rIte pakavavAmAM Avela che, tathA rinna A zAka vagere cAkA charIthI ghaNI uttama rIte sudhAravAmAM Avela che, tathA a A kArelAMnuM zAka juo te kharA kevuM svAdiSTa banyuM che ke enuM kaDavApaNuM paNa dura thayela che. arthAta emAM jarA paNa 4ApA 2hesa nathI. maDe / yahi dhAtumevI sArI rIta bhArIna davAnA upaga lAyaka banAvavAmAM AvI che. tathA sunigi A AhAra gho| svAdiSTa manAvAmAM mAvata che. sulaThU mA sAmanyAre vAthI / mane hara lAge che te pachI ene khAvAmAM keTale AnaMda Avaze? ItyAdi. A saghaLAM sAvadya vacana che. sAdhue A prakAranAM vacana na belavA joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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228 uttarAdhyayanasUtre yadvA-sukRtaM-'suSThukRtaM yadanena zatru prati pratikriyA kRtA' iti, supakvam , idamapUpAdikaM ghRtAdhatizayena pAcitamiti, succhinno'yaM vRkSo vaTapipalAdiriti, suhRtaM-kRpaNasya dhanaM taskarairiti, mRtaH-muSThu mRto'yaM duSTa iti / suniSThitaH'muSThu naSTo'yaM prAsAdaH, kUpo vA' iti, yadvA-'suSTu nirmito'yaM prAsAdaH, kUpo vA' iti, yadvA-'suSThu naSTamasyaduSTasya draviNAdika' miti / sulaSTaH-'supuSTo'yaM gajasturagamo vA' iti, yadvA-'sulaSTA rucirAvayaveyaM rAjakanye'-ti sAvadha varjayet / athavA-isa prakAra sAdhu ko kabhI nahIM karanA cAhiye, ki jo -'sukaDe'-isane zatru ko mAra bhagA diyA hai, yaha bahuta acchA kAma kiyA / 'supakke' ye apUpAdika adhika ghRta meM khUba acche pakAye gaye haiM isa liye supaka haiM khAne meM bahuta acche lagate haiN| 'succhinne' isa vRkSa ko AsAnI se khUba acchA kATA hai / 'suhaDe' acchA huA jo isa kaMjUsa kA dravya coroM ne curA liyaa| 'maDe' yaha baDA duSTa thA marA so acchA hI huvA / 'suniTThie' yaha makAna athavA kuMA gira gayA vaha acchA huA, athavA-yaha makAna yA kuMA bahuta hI sundara banAyA gayA hai, yA aisA kahanA ki bhalA huvA isa duSTa kI saMpatti jo lUTa gii| 'sula?' yaha hAthI athavA ghoDA bahuta acchA puSTa huA hai / yaha rAjakanyA baDI sundara hai| ye saba vacana sAvadha haiM, ataH sAdhu ke kahane yogya nahIM haiN| athavA-A prakAranAM vacane paNa sAdhue kadI uccAravAM na joIe. ke je suDe ANe zatrune mArI bhagADI dIdho che, e kAma ghaNuM sAruM karyuM. supe A miThAI e, apU5-mAlapuDA vagere sArA ghImAM ghaNuM ja sArI rIte pakAvavAmAM Avela che tethI e supakva che, khAvAmAM bahu lIjjata Ape che. succhinne 2 // vRkSane mAchI mAnate sArIzata 4.5vAmI mAvyuM che. suhaDe sAI thayuM ke, A kaMjusanuM dhana cera upADI gayA che e ghaNe duSTa have maryo te sAruM thayu, suniThThie PAmAna magara vo pADI athavA murI napAmai qai sAruM thayuM athavA A makAna agara ku khUba suMdara banAvavAmAM Avela che. tathA A duSTanI saMpatti luMTAI gaI te sAruM thayuM su A hAthI athavA ghoDe khUba sArI rIte puSTa banela che, A rAjakanyA khUba suMdara che, A badhAM vacane sAvadha vacana che AthI te sAdhue bAlavA cogya nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a01 gA. 36 vAgayatanA 239 ___'sukRtam' ityanena sUpaniSThAnAdisaMpAdane lavaNalakSaNapRthivIkAyAdijalatejovAyuvanaspatidvIndriyAditrasajIvaparyanta hiMsAnumodanaM sUcitam / evaM supa kamityatrApi hiMsAnumodanaM bodhyam / succhinnamityanena-vanaspatidvIndriyAdihiMsAnumodanaM sUcitam / suhRtamityanena kAravellAdipakSe vanaspatyAdihiMsAnumodanam, dhanaharaNapakSe'dattAdAnaparapIDotpAdanAdyanumodana sUcitam / mRtamityanena pAradAdidhAtupakSe pRthivIkAyAdi hiMsAnu 'sukRtam' isa pada se sUtrakAra yaha prakaTa karate haiM ki jaba sAdhu aisA kahatA hai ki yaha dAla Adi bahuta hI acchI banI haiM taba use lavaNarUpa pRthivIkAya tathA jalakAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya evaM dvindriyAdika trasa kAya, ina sabakI hiMsA kI anumodanA karane kA doSa lagatA hai| isI prakAra supakka kahane meM bhI yahI doSa lagate haiN| ___'succhinnam' isa pada se sUtrakAra yaha bAta sUcita karate haiM ki yadi muni 'ye zAkapatrAdi cAkU Adi se acchI taraha kATe gaye haiM' aisA kahatA hai to use vanaspati kAya kI evaM dvIndriyAdika trasakAya kI hiMsA kI anumodanA karane kA doSa lagatA hai / 'suhRtam' yadi yahI bAta dhana haraNa Adi ke pakSa meM jaba bolane meM AtI hai to usa samaya use adattAdAna kI anumodanA karane kA tathA para ko pIr3A utpanna kara ne Adi kI anumodanA kA doSa lagatA hai| 'mRtam ' isa ___ "sukRtam' mA 54thI suutr4|2 se 148 42 cha hai, sAdhu nyAre sema kahe che ke, A dALa vagere khUba svAdiSTa banela che. tyAre tene lavaNa rUpI pRthavIkAya, jaLakAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya ane dvindriyAdika trasakAya A badhAnI hiMsAmAM anumodanA karavAne doSa lAge che. A rIte supakam 4AthI 5 // Sa sAge che. sunicchannam // 54thI suutr4|22| pAta sUcita 42 cha , bhunine // patrAdika cAku vagerethI sarasa rIte kApavAmAM Avela che. evuM kahe che tene vanaspati kAya ane dvIndriyAdika trasakAyanI hiMsA karavAmAM anumohn 42vAnA hoSa dANe . suhRtam mAvI 4 zata dhana 291 porenI bAbatamAM belavAmAM Ave tyAre tene adattA dAnanI anumodana karavAne tathA bIjAne pIDA utpanna karavI vagerenI anamedanane deSa lAge che nRtama e padathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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240 uttarAdhyayanasUtre modanaM sUcitama, duSTapakSe tu prANaghAtAnumodanaM bodhyam / suniSThitamityanena SaTkAya hiMsAnumodanaM sUcitam / sulaSTamityatrApi tathaiva bodhyam / 'sAvadyaM varjayet' ityanena uktameva bhASaNaM niravadyaM cet tatra na pratiSedha iti dhvanyate, tathA ca pakSadvayamanayA gAthayA gamyate / tatra sAvadyapakSo vyAkhyAtaH, pada se sUtrakAra kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki jaba sAdhu 'sumRtaM' isa pada kA khuza hokara prayoga karatA hai aura vaha prayoga yadi usakA pAradAdika dhAtuoM ke mAraNa karane ke pakSa meM hotA hai to usa samaya use pRthivI kAyAdika ekendriya jIva kI hiMsA karane kI anumodanA kA samarthaka mAnA jAtA hai / jaba yahI prayoga sAdhu kI ora se kisI duSTa ke pakSa meM kiyA gayA hotA hai to vaha prANaghAta kA anumodaka mAnA jAtA hai| 'suniSThitam' isa pada se sUtrakAra yaha sUcita karate haiM ki jaba sAdhu 'yaha annAdika sAmagrI sarasa taiyAra huI hai' isa prakAra kA prayoga karatA hai to use annAdika sAmagrI kI taiyArI meM jo paTukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA huI hai usakI anumodanA karane kA doSa lagatA hai / isI taraha 'sulaSTam ' isa pada ke uccAraNa karane meM bhI isI doSa kA bhAgI honA paDatA hai / ' sAvadhaM varjayet' isa prakAra ke kathana kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki yadi yaha sukRta Adi bhASaNa niravadya hotA hai to usa samaya sAdhu ko sUtrahArano me abhiprAya che hai, nyAre sAdhu " sumRtaM " yA phne| khuza tha prayAga kare che ane te prayAga pAradAdika dhAtuonuM mAraNa karavAnA pakSamAM hAya che te e samaye ene pRthavIkAyAdika ekendriya jIvanI hiMsA karavAnI anumedanAnA samaCka mAnavAmAM Ave che. jyAre eja prayAga sAdhu taraphathI koI duSTanA pakSamAM karavAmAM Avyo hAya te te prANaghAtanA anumAdaka mAnavAmAM Ave che. " " se yuniSThitam A padathI sUtrakAra e sUcita kare che ke, jyAre sAdhu anAdi sAmagrI sarasa taiyAra karavAmAM AvI che'" A prakAranA prayAga kare che te tene annAdika sAmagrInI taiyArImAM je SaTkAya jIveAnI virAdhanA thaI che enI anumAdanA karavAnA doSa lAge che. A rIte 'sulaSTam " aMgenA padanu uccAraNa karavAmAM paNa e doSanA bhAgI banavuM paDe che. " sAvadyaM varjayet " yA ahAranA uthana aMge me abhiprAya che haiM, le e sukRta Adi bhASaNa niravadya hAya che te e samaye sAdhune kAI doSa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA0 36 vAgyatanA niravadyapakSo vyAkhyAyate-yathA-'sukRtamiti' suSTu kRtamanena vaiyAvRtyamabhayadAnaM supAtradAnAdikaM veti, 'supakvamiti' suSTu pakvamasya brahmacaryAdikamiti, 'succhinnaM' suSTu chinnamanena snehabandhanamiti, 'suhRtaM' suSThu hRtaM svAyattIkRtaM jJAnAdiratnatrayamiti, 'suniSThitam ' suSTu naSTamasyApramattasAdhoH karmajAlam, sumRtaH suSTu mRtoyaM paNDitamaraNena iti / mulaSTA-muSThu manojJA kriyA'sya sAdhoH, yadvA-sulaSTA-dIkSAyogyA kanyeti vadet // 36 // koI doSa nahIM lagatA, isa prakAra yaha sAvadya pakSa kA varNana huvA hai| aba niravadya pakSakA artha kahate haiM-niravadya pakSa meM jaba sAdhu 'sukRtaM' 'isa ne vaiyAvRtya; abhayadAna evaM supAtra dAna Adi satkarma jo kiye haiM ve bahuta acche kiye haiM' isa prakAra bola ne meM koI doSa nahIM hai / isI prakAra Age saba jagaha samajhalenA cAhiye,-jaise 'suSTu pakamasya brahmacaryAdikaM' isa ke brahmacarya Adi sadguNa acchI taraha se paripakva ho cuke haiM, iti ' suSTu chinnaM anena snehabandhanam ' iti, isa ne sneha kA baMdhana acchI taraha se kATa diyA hai, 'suSTu hRtaM svAyattIkRtaM anena jJAnAdiratnatrayaM' iti, isa ne jJAnAdika ratnatraya ko acchI taraha se svAdhIna kara liyA hai, 'saSThu naSTamasyA'pramattasAdhoH karmajAlam / iti, isa apramatta sAdhu kA karmajAla acchI taraha se naSTa ho cukA hai| 'muSThu mRto'yaM paNDitamaraNena' iti, paMDita maraNa se isakI mRtyu huI yaha bahuta hI suMdara bAta huI, 'suSTu manojJA asya sAdhoH kriyA' iti, lAgatuM nathI. A prakAre A sAvadya pakSanuM varNana thayuM have niravagha pakSanuM varNana karavAmAM Ave che - niravadha pakSamA nyAre sAdhu "sukRtaM" mAre vaiyAvRtya, mahAna, mane supAtradAna Adi je satkarma karyA che te ghaNAM sArAM karyA che " A prakAre bolavAmAM kaI deSa nathI. A prakAre AgaLa dareka jagyAe samajI levuM nase. rema-"suSTu pakvamasya brahmacaryAdikaM " senA prAyaH mAha sahazuSpa sArI rI pari545 thayesa cha, chati, " suSTu chinnaM anena snehabandhanam "ti, meNe ne ma dhana sArI rAta thI nAme che "svAyattIkRtaM anena jJAnAdiratnatrayaM" dhati, merI jAnA tnatrayane sArI rIta svAdhIna 4rI sIdhe che. 'suSThunaSTamasyApramatta sAdhoH karmajAlam " 20 mapramatta sAdhunI mana sArI zata naSTa thAI yuDeda cha, " suSThu mRto'yaM paNDitamaraNena"ti, paMDita bharathI menu mRtyu thayu ye ghaNu 4 sA tha', " suSThu manojJA asya sAdhoH kriyA" iti yAu0 31 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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142 vinItAvinItayorupadezadAne yat phalaM gurorbhavati tadAhapaMDie sAMsaM, heyaM bhaI va vAhae / mUlam -- rama uttarAdhyayana sUtre bAlaM sammei sosato, galiyessaM vai vAe // 37 // chAyA -- ramate paNDitAn zAsata, hayaM bhadramiva vAhakaH / bAlaM zrAmyati zAsat galitAzvamiva vAhakaH // 37 // TIkA--' ramae ' ityAdi - " atra gururiti kartRpadaM prakaraNavazAdvijJeyam / paNDitAn vinItaziSyAn zAsat = zikSayan guruH, ramate = saphalaprayatnatayA prasanno bhavatItyarthaH / ka iva ? bhadraM = jAtyaM vinItaM, hayam = azvaM vAhayan, vAhaka := azvavAha iva, yathA jAtyAzvaM vAhayannazvavAhaH yadvA- 'sulaSTA dIkSAyogyA kanyeti' isI sAdhu kI kriyA manojJa hai athavA yaha kanyA dikSA yogya hai / bhAvArtha- sukRta Adi zabdoM kA prayoga yadi sAdhu sAMsArika kAryoM ko lakSya meM rakha kara karatA hai to vaha doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai aura inhIM zabdoM kA prayoga yadi vaha dhArmika kAryoM ko lakSya meM rakhakara karatA hai to usako koI doSa nahIM lagatA hai || 36 || vinIta aura avinIta ziSya ko upadeza dene meM guru mahArAja ko jo phala prApta hotA hai use isa gAthAdvArA sUtrakAra kahate haiM - 'ramae' ityAdi. anvayArtha - guru mahArAja (paMDie - paMDitAn ) vinIta ziSyoM ko (sAsaM - zAsat ) zikSA dete hue ( ramae - ramate ) saphala prayatna vAlA hone se prasanna hote haiM / jaise- (bhadaM hayaM va vAhae -bhadraM hayaM iva vAhakaH ) sulaSThA dIkSAyogyA kanyeti " mA sAdhunI DiyA bhanojJa che. athavA yA kanyA dikSA ceAgya che. " bhAvA--sukRta Adi zabdonA prayAga je sAdhu sa'sArIka kAryane lakSamAM rAkhIne kare che teA te doSanA bhAgI bane che ane e ja zabdonA prayAga jo te dhArmika kAnei lakSamAM rAkhIne kare che te tene koi doSa lAgatA nathI.||36|| vinIta ane avinIta ziSyane upadeza devAmAM guru mahArAjane je phaLa prApta thAya che khene yA gAthA dvArA sUtrAra De che. - ramae0 ityAhi. anvayArtha--guru bhaDArA paDie - paMDitAn vinIta ziSyAne sArAM-- zAsat zikSA vyAyatAM ramae- ramate sahaja prayatna vAjA hovAthI tenA upara prasanna thAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 37-38 vinItopadeze phalam , kuziSyadurbhAvanA ca 243 prasIdati tdvdityrthH| bAlaM-vinayarahitaM ziSyaM, zAsat-zikSayan guruH zrAmyati= khidyate, ka iva ? galitAzva-duvinItamazvaM bahuzaH kazayA tADane'pi viparItagatyA pazcAdbhAgagamanAdikAriNamazvaM vAhayan, vAhaka iva / yathA duvinItamazvaM vAhayan vAhakaH khalu niSphalaprayatnatayA khedaM prAmoti tadvadityarthaH // 37 // vinIta ghoDe ko icchita mArga para calAne rUpa zikSA se ghur3asavAra prasanna hotA hai / (bAla-bAlaM) vinayarahitaziSyako (sAsaMto-zAsat) zikSA dete hue guru mahArAja (sammai-zrAmyati) khedakhinna hote haiN| jaise(galiyassaM va vAhae-galitAzvaM iva vAhakaH) duvinIta azvako vAra 2 kazA se tADita karane para savAra duHkhita hotA hai, kyoM ki duvinIta azva ko jyoM 2 cAbuka lagAte haiM tyoM 2 vaha pIche ulaTA haTatA hai| isase savAra kA prayatna niSphala hotA hai| bhAvArtha-vinIta ziSya ko dI gaI zikSA saphalatA kA sAdhaka hone se guru kI prasannatA kA kAraNa hotI hai / avinIta ziSya ko dI gaI vahI zikSA asaphala hotI hai| ataH usa se ulTA guru mahArAja ko khedakhinna hI honA paDatA hai| jaise--vinIta azva icchita mArga para cala kara apane mAlika ko prasanna karatA hai aura avinIta azva kazAdvArA tADita hone para bhI viparIta hI mArga para calatA hai, isa se savAra ko ulTA kaSTa uThAnA par3atA hai // 37 // sabha bhaI hayaM vavAhae-bhadraMhayaM iva vAhakaH-vinIta ghAsana richata bhAga 52 yasApA 35 zikSAthI ghoDesvA2 prasanna thAya che. bAlaM-bAlaM vinaya 2hita ziSyane sAsaMto-- zAsat zikSA mAtai guru mhaa2|04 sammai--zrAmyati me bhinna mana cha, sebha galiyaraseva vAhae-galitAzvaM iva vAhakaH savinAta ghoDAne ghaDI ghaDI cAbakhAthI mAravAnI bAbatamAM svAranuM mana duHkhIta bane che. kema ke, avinIta gheDAne jema jema cAbuka mAravAmAM Ave che tema tema te pAchuM paDe che AthI savArane prayatna niSphaLa bane che. bhAvArtha-vinIta ziSya ne ApavAmAM Avela zikSA saphaLatAnI sAdhaka banavAthI guru mahArAjanI prasannatAnuM kAraNa bane che, avinIta ziSyane ApavAmAM AvatI e ja zikSA asaphaLa bane che, AthI guru mahArAje kheda khinna banavuM paDe che. jema-vinIta ghoDe Icchita mArge cAlI pitAnA mAlIkane prasanna kare che, ane avinIta ghaDo cAbukathI pITavAmAM AvavA chatAM paNa viparIta mAga para ja cAle che jenAthI savArane ulaTAnuM kaSTa ja bhegavavuM paDe che. 3chA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre guroH zikSAvacane kuziSyasya durbhAvanAmAhamUlam-khaDDuyA meM caveDA meM, akosA yaM vahIM ye meN| kallANamaNusAsaMto, pA~vadidvitiM mannaI // 38 // chAyA-khaDDukA me capeTA me, AkrozAzca vadhAzca me| kalyANamanuzAsat, pApadRSTiriti manyate // 38 // TIkA-'khaDDayA' ityAdi--- kalyANa-lokadvayahitam, anuzAsat = zikSayan guruH kuziSyeNa pApadRSTiH= pApA-pApamayI dRSTiryasya sa tathA, iti manyate-ayaM gururmama hiMsako'stIti manyate / yato'nena-me-mama, khaDDukAH TakkarA AghAtA dIyante'neneti shessH| tathA memama, capeTA:-karatalAghAtA dIyante / ca-punaH, AkrozAH paruSabhASaNAni, ca-punaH, me mama, vadhAH daNDAdighAtAH kriyante / ___ jo kuziSya hotA hai use jaba guru mahArAja zikSA dete haiM taba usakI kyA bhAvanA hotI hai yaha bAta isa gAthA dvArA prakaTa kI jAtI hai__'khaDDDayA' ityAdi. anvayArtha avinIta ziSya (kallANamaNusAsaMto-kalyANaM anuzAsat) ubhayalokasaMbaMdhI hita zikSA dene vAle guru mahArAja ko (pAvadiTThI-pApadRSTiH ) yaha pApadRSTi vAle mere ghAtaka haiM (tti-iti) isa prakAra samajhatA hai / kyoM ki vaha guru mahArAja kI zikSA sambandhI bAtoM ko isa prakAra mAnatA hai ki (khaDDayA me caveDA me akkosA ya vahA ya mekhaDDukA me capeTA me AkrozAzca vadhAzca me ) ye mere liye AghAtasvarUpa haiM thappar3asvarUpa haiM, paruSabhASaNa-gAlI-svarUpa haiM, prahArasvarUpa haiN| je kuziSya hoya che ene guru mahArAja zikSA Ape che, tyAre tenI kevI mAnA DAya cha! pAtamA 2pragaTa 42pAmA mAve che. khaDDuyA0tyAhi. ma-qyArtha-mavinIta ziSya kallANamaNusAsaMto-kalyANaM anuzAsat abhaya als samadhI zikSA paNa guru mahArAne pAvadiTThI-pApadRSTiH vye pA5 dRSTI vANA bhaaraaghaat|che tti-iti se prAranA samara che. bha, guru mahArAnI zikSA samadhI vAtAna se mAre bhAna cha hai, khaDDuyA me caveDA me akkosA ya pahA ya me-khaDDukA me capeTA meM AkrozAzca vadhAzca me mA bhaa2| mATe mAdhAta svarUpa che, thappaDa svarUpa che, prahAra svarUpa che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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__ 245 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 39 vinItaziSyabhAvanA ___ ayaM bhAvaH-durvinItaziSyaH khalvevaM cintayati-ayaM gururmA kevalaM khaDDukAdibhiH poDayati na tu kimapi mamahitaM cintayatIti // 38 // savinayaziSyasya bhAvanAmAha-- mUlam-putto meM bhAya gAi~tti, sAha kallANa mnnii| pArvadiTThI 3 appoNaM, sIsaM dausetti mannaI // 39 // chAyA-putro me bhrAtA jJAtiriti, sAdhuH kalyANaM manyate / pApadRSTistu AtmAnaM, zAsyamAnaM dAsa iti manyate // 39 // TIkA-'putto me' ityAdi___ ayaM ziSyaH, menmama, putratulya iti, bhrAtA-bhrAtRtulya iti, jJAtiH=jJAti bhAvArtha-ubhayalokasaMbaMdhI hitakAraka upadeza dene para bhI avinIta ziSyakI dRSTimeM vaha guru mahArAja ke zikSAvacana hitakAraka pratIta na hokara kevala kaSTaprada capeTA AdirUpa hI pratIta hote haiN| vaha aisA mAnatA hai ki ye mujhe isa bahAne kevala pIDita hI karanA cAhate haiN| kyoM ki inhoM ne kabhI bhI mere hita kA vicAra hI nahIM kiyA hai to phira ye mere hita kI buddhi se acchI bAta kaheMge bhI kaise // 38 // vinIta ziSya kI bhAvanA kaisI hotI hai ! isako isa gAthAdvArA sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM-'putto me ' ityAdi / anvayArtha-jaba gurumahArAja ziSyoM ko zikSA dete haiM taba unameM jo (sAhU-sAdhuH) vinIta ziSya hotA hai vaha isa prakAra vicAra karatA bhAvArtha-ubhayalaka saMbaMdhI hitakAraka upadeza devA chatAM paNa avinIta ziSyanI daSTImAM guru mahArAjanuM te zikSA vacana hitakAraka na gaNatAM kevaLa duHkhadAyaka temaja muMjavanAra AdirUpa ja lAge che te evuM mAne che ke, A bahAnA taLe teo kevaLa piDavAja mAge che. kemake, temaNe kadI paNa mArA hitane vicAra karyo nathI. te teo mArA hitanI bhAvanAthI sArI vAta kevI rIte kahe che 38 che vinIta ziSyanI bhAvanA kevI hoya che-ene A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra pragaTa 4re che. putto me tyAdi. anvayArtha-jyAre guru mahArAja ziSyane zikSA Ape che, tyAre enAmAM je sAhU-sAdhuH vinIta ziSya hAya chata se rana viyara reche, mA 12 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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246 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tulya iti gururjAnAti, ityevaM sAdhuH-vinayavAn ziSyaH kalyANaM - zubhaM manyate'ayaM guruH putrAdibhAvena mAmanuzAsti' iti zubhabhAvanAM krotiityrthH| kuziSyaH punaH kiM manyate ? ityAha-'pAvadiThI u' ityAdi / pApadRSTiH vinayarahitaH ziSyastu zAsyamAnam AtmAnaM mAM dAsa iti guru nAti, ityevaM manyate / 'ayaM gurunIMcadRSTyA'vamAnayanmAM dAsamiva tarjayati' ityazubhabhAvanAM krotiityrthH| anye tu suvibhaktivyatyayAt 'putto' ityasya 'putramitra' 'bhAya' ityasya-'bhrAtaramiva' 'NAi' ityasya ' jJAtimiva' iti dvItIyAntArtha kalpayanti 'me' iti dvitIyAntArthakaM ca kalpayanti tatsarvamanucitam-AgamoktapAThe'rthasaMgatI satyAM tadviparItArthakalpanAyAM bhagavadvacanavirAdhanA''patteH // 39 // hai ki ye guru mahArAja mujhe (putto me-putraH me ) yaha ziSya mere putratulya hai (bhAya-bhrAtA) bhAI ke samAna hai (NAya-jJAtiH) jJAtijanatulya hai, aisA samajhakara zikSA dete haiM, (tti-iti) isa prakAra vinIta ziSya (kallANa-kalyANaM) zubha (mannai-manyate) mAnatA hai, arthAt vinIta ziSya guru mahArAja ke prati kalyANa bhAvanA karatA hai| aura (pAvadiTThI ya-pApadRSTistu) jo avinIta ziSya hotA hai vaha isa prakAra vicAratA hai ki ye gurumahArAja (sAsaM appANaM-zAsyamAnamAtmAnam) zikSApAte hue mujhako (dAse-dAsaH) yaha dAsa hai, isa prakAra samajhakara zikSA dete haiM (tti-iti) isa prakAra (mannai-manyate ) azubha mAnatA hai, arthAt avinIta ziSya guru mahArAja ke prati azubha bhAvanA karatA hai| isa gAthA meM vinIta aura avinIta ziSya kI bhAvanA pradarzita kI hai||39|| bhaDArA04 bhane putto me-putraH me // ziSya bhaa2| putra tukSya che bhAya-bhrAtA mAnI tulya cha NAya-jJAti zAtitulya cha. se samajhane zikSA mAce cha. tti-iti // revinIta ziSya kallANa mannai-kalyANa-manyate tyA24 mana zumA24 mAne che. arthAt vinIta ziSya guru mahArAja tarapha khUba uMcI bhAvanA rAkhe che ane pAvaditIya-pApahaSTistu 2 mavinIta ziSya DAya chata sevA prAraviyArecha, zuru bhddaa2|4 sAsa appANaM--zAsyaMmAnamAtmAnaM zikSA mApatI mate bhane dAse--dAsaH sAhAsa cha, mevI rIta sama ne zikSA mApe cha. tti iti 2 // 4Are mannai--manyate azubha mAne che. arthAt kuziSya, guru mahArAja tarapha azubha bhAvanA bhAve che. A gAthAmAM ziSyanI vinIta ane avinIta bhAvanA pradarzita karela che. sallA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 40 vinItaziSyAya zikSA 247 atha vinayasarvasvamupadizatimUlam-na kovaie Ayariya, appANaM pina kovae / buddhovaghAI na siyA, ne siyA totaMgavesae // 4 // chAyA-na kopayet AcAryam, AtmAnamapi na kopayet / buddhopaghAtI na syAt, na syAt totragaveSakaH // 40 // TIkA-'na kovae' ityAdi AcArya na kopayet krodhAviSTaM na kuryAt, AcAryamityupalakSaNaM tena vinayAhamupAdhyAyAdikamapi na kopyedityrthH| AtmAnamapi na kopayet-AcAryeNa paruSa bhASaNAdibhiH zikSyamANamAtmAnamapi kopayuktaM na kuryAt / apinA'nyasyApi saMgrahaH anyaM kamapi na kopyedityrthH|| yataH-mAsopavAsanirato'stu tanotu satya, dhyAnaM karotu vidadhAtu bahirnivAsam / brahmavrataM dharatu bhaikSarato'stu nityaM, ____ roSaM karoti yadi sarvamanarthakaM tat // 1 // kathaMcit kopAveze'pi buddhopaghAtI na syAt-AcAryopaghAtako na bhavet / aba vinaya kA sArAMza kahate haiM-'na kovae' ityAdi. anvayArtha--(AyariyaM na kovae-AcArya na kopayet) vinIta ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha AcArya ko kabhI bhI kupita na kre| (appANaM pina kovae-AtmAnamapi na kopayet ) AcArya mahArAja jaba koI zikSA deveM usa samaya apanI AtmA ko bhI kupita na kre| yadi kadAcit kopa kA Aveza A bhI jAve to usa samaya (buddhovaghAI na siyA-buddhopaghAtI na syAt ) apane AcArya mahArAja kA upaghAtaka nahIM ve vinyne| sAtha 4 cha.-na kovae ItyAhi. anvayArtha --AyariyaM na kovae-AcAryAn na kopayet vinIta ziSyanu se 4tavya cha , te mAyAya ne hI 55 pita na re. appANaM pi na kovayeAtmAnamapi na kopayet mAyA mhaa| nyAre / zikSA mApe tyAre potAnA AtmAne paNa kepita na kare. kadAcita je kepane Aveza AvI paNa jAya che te samaya buddhovaghAI na siyA-buddhopaghAtI na syAt pAtAnA mAyAya mhaa2|4nu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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248 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tathA totragaveSako na syAt-totraM-todanaM tatsadRzasya pIDotpAdakasya paruSabhASaNA''degaveSakaH anveSako na bhvedityrthH| ayaM bhAvaH-yathA-duSTasturaGgamo viparItagatyA pracalan todanamanveSayati tadvat ziSyaH AcAryasya preraNAlakSaNavacanasya gaveSako na bhvediti| honA caahiye| tathA-(tottagavesae na siyA-totragaveSakaH na syAt) totragaveSaka bhI nahIM honA cAhiye-arthAt guru mahArAja ko vAra 2 preraNA karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hone de| tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki ziSya ko yaha cAhiye ki jisa samaya AcArya mahArAja apane liye paruSa bhASaNa Adi rUpa meM bhI yadi zikSAtmaka vacana kaheM to usa samaya vaha unake prati aisA vyavahAra na kare ki jisase ve kupita ho jAveM, tathA svayaM bhI apanI AtmA ko unake vyavahAra se aprasanna na rakhe / tathA aisI ceSTA bhI usako nahIM karanA cAhiye ki jisameM AcArya mahArAja kA upaghAta ho| jisa prakAra duSTa dhoDA viparIta cAla se calatA huA apane mAlika ko pada 2 para duHkhita kiyA karatA hai usI prakAra unakI icchA ke viruddha calakara ziSyako unheM kabhI bhI duHkhita nahIM karanA cAhiye / sUtra meM jo api-zabda AyA hai vaha isa bAta kA sUcaka hai ki ziSya ko apane AcArya mahArAja se atirikta aura bhI kisI ko vyathita nahIM karanA caahiye| tathA upAdhyAya Adi apamAna 42nA2 na thAle . tathA tottagavesae na siyA-totragaveSakaH na syAt tetragaSaka paNa na banavuM joIe. athavA-guru mahArAje vAraMvAra preraNA karavI paDe tevuM na thavA de. je samaye AcArya mahArAja pitAnA mATe parUSa bhASaNa Adi rUpathI paNa kadAca zikSAtmaka vacana kahe che te vakhate te temanA pratye e vahevAra na kare che, jethI guru mahArAje krodhita banavuM paDe. tathA temanA vahevArathI potAnI jAtane paNa aprasanna na rAkhe. tathA evI ceSTA paNa teNe na karavI joIe ke jemAM AcArya mahArAjanuM apamAna hoya, je prakAra duSTa gheDa viparIta cAlathI cAlIne pitAnA mAlIkane pagale pagale dukhita karyA kare che tevI rIte, temanI IcchAnI virUddha cAlIne ziSya temane kadI paNa duHkhI na karavA joIe. sUtramAM je "api" zabda Avela che te A vAta sUcana kare che ke ziSya potAnA guru mahArAja ke bIjA keIne paNa duHkha na pahoMcADavuM joIe. tathA upAdhyAya Adi je vinayane yogya che temane paNa kupita na uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 40 vIryollAsAcArya dRSTAntaH buddhopaghAtI na syAditi yaduktaM tatra dRSTAnto varNyate aGgadeze campApurInagaryAM gaNiguNasamanvitaH prakSINaprAyakarmA kSINajaGghAbalaH kRtaikaziSyapratijJaH kazcid vIryollAsanAmaka AcAryaH kSudramatinAmnaikenaiva ziSyeNa jo vinaya ke yogya haiM unheM bhI kupita nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoM ki kopa aneka anarthoM kI jaDa evaM samasta uttama kriyAoM kA vinAzaka mAnA gayA hai, kahA bhI hai " mAsopavAsaniratosstu tanotu satyaM, dhyAnaM karotu vidhAtu bahirnivAsam / brahmavrataM dharatu bhaikSarato'stu nityaM, roSaM karoti yadi sarvamanarthakaM tat " // 1 // koI bhI vyakti yadi mAsa mAsa khamaNa bhI pAraNA karatA ho, sadA satya bolatA ho, dhyAna karatA ho, vana meM bhI nivAsa karatA ho, brahmacaryavrata kA pAlana karatA ho, bhikSAvRtti karatA ho parantu yadi roSa - kopa karatA hai to usakI ye samasta kriyAe~ vyartha haiM // 1 // 4 'buddhopaghAtI nahIM honA cAhiye' aisA jo kahA hai usako dRSTAnta se spaSTa karate haiM aMgadeza meM caMpA nAmakI nagarI thI / usameM gaNiguNoM se yukta karavA joI e, kemake, kepa aneka anarthonI jaDa temaja samasta uttama kriyAone nAza karanAra manAyela che. kahyuM paNa zuche. - mAsopavAsa niratosstu tanotu satyaM, dhyAnaM karotu vidadhAtu bahirnivAsam / brahmavataM dharatu bhaikSaratosstu nitya, 249 zeSaM karoti yadi sarvamanarthakaM tat // 1 // kaI paNa vyakti kadAca te mahinA mahinAnA apavAsa kare, sadA sAcu khelatA hAya, dhyAna karatA hoya, vanamAM paNa rahetA heya, brahmacarya vratanuM pAlana karatA hAya, bhikSAvRtti karate hoya, paraMtu te jo krodha karatA hoya te tenI e saghaLI kriyAo vyatha che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 yuddhopaghAti na thavu' joIe, evu' je kahevAmAM Ave che. ene dRSTAM tathI spaSTa karavAmAM Ave che.-- aMga dezamAM caMpApurI nAmanI nagarI hatI, temAM gaNIzuSNeAthI yukta u0 32

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250 uttarAdhyayanasUtre saha kRtasthiravAsa AsIt / tatrAsau ziSyaH pratidivasaM saMsArasAgarottArakaM janmamaraNocchedakaM sakalakarmavidhvaMsakaM tIrthaMkaragotropArjakaM guruvayAvRttyaM kurvANo gurukarmakatvAd durlabhabodhitvAccaikadA manasi cintayati-'prakSINavalaH sthaviro'yamasmAbhiH kiyatkAlamanupAlanIyaH' ityevaM vimRzyAsau tadvayo'nurUpaM snigdhaM madhuraM manojJa surasaM vIryollAsa nAma ke AcArya apane priya kSudramati nAmaka ziSya ke sAtha sthiravAsa rahate the| vizeSa vRddha hone ke kAraNa halana-calana Adi kriyAe~ inakI kSINaprAya ho cukI thii| jaMghA bala bhI kama ho gayA thaa| "maiM eka hI ziSya karU~gA" aisI unakI pratijJA thii| usa ke anusAra unhoMne kSudramati nAmaka eka hI ziSya kiyA thA, aura usI ke sAtha ve vahAM rahA karate the| ziSya bhI apane guru mahArAja kI ThIka 2 rIta se vaiyAvRtya kiyA karatA thaa| vaiyAvRtya karanA yaha eka tapa hai isake prabhAva se prANI saMsAra samudra se pAra ho jAtA hai| janma, maraNa aura jarA se vimukta ho jAtA hai / aSTa karmoM kA vinAza bhI isa vaiyAvRtya ke bala para prANI kara detA hai| isase tIrthakaranAmagotra kA upArjana bhI karatA hai| ziSya guru karmA thaa| isa liye vaiyAvRttya karane para bhI ise bodha kA lAbha durlabha ho rahA thaa| eka dina ziSya ne vicAra kiyA ki hama inakI aba kabataka vaiyAvRttya karate rheNge| yaha to bilakula sthavira ho cuke haiM / ina meM to aba itanI bhI zakti nahIM rahI hai jo ye yahA~ se eka villAsa nAmanA AcArya potAnA sudramati nAmanA ziSya sAthe sthira vAsa rahetA hatA. khUba vRddha thaI javAnA kAraNe halana calana Adi kriyAo teo karI zakatA nahIM. zarIranuM temaja jAMgonuM baLa paNa kSiNa thaI gayuM hatuM. "huM ekaja ziSya karIza" evI temanI pratijJA hatI e anusAra temaNe eka ja ziSya karela hatuM. jenuM nAma zudramati hatuM te ziSyanI sAthe te caMpApurImAM rahetA hatA. ziSya paNa pitAnA gurumahArAjanI egya rIte cAkarI baradAsa karato hato. vaiyAvRtya karavuM e eka tapa che. tenA prabhAvathI prANI saMsAra samudrathI yAra thAya che. janma maraNa ane jarAthI vimukta thaI jAya che. ATha karmone vinAza paNa A vaiyAvRtyanA baLa upara prANI purI de che. tenAthI tIrthakara nAma getranuM upArjana paNa kare che. ziSya guru kamI hatuM. A mATe vaiyAvRtya karavA chatAM paNa ene bodhane lAbha durlabha thatuM hatuM. eka divasa ziSya vicAra karyo ke, huM kayAM sudhI AmanI sevA cAkarI karate rahIza. A to bIskula sthavira banI gayA che. emanAmAM eTalI paNa zakita have uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 40 vIryollAsAcArya dRSTAntaH ____ _251 pathyaM caturvidhamazanAdikaM zrAvakajanairudArabhAvairanudinaM dIyamAnamupAdAya tasmai nApayati svayameva tadaznAti / ___ antaM prAntaM rUkSaM zuSkaM kupathyamazanAdikamAnIya gurave prayacchati / vadati cakimiha kurmoM vayam / IdRzI dazAmupagatAnAM bhavatAM yogyamazanAdikaM vidyamAnamapi nAmI vivekavikalAH zrAvakA dAtumicchanti / zrAvakAn kathayati ca-mamAcAryAH khalu paramaniHspRhatayA svazarIrayAtrAmapyacintayantaH praNItaM bhaktapAnaM grahItuM necchanti aura dUsarI jagaha bhI cala phira skeN| isa prakAra vicAra kara usane aisA kAma karanA prAraMbha kiyA ki-zrAvakoM se jo AcArya kI avasthA anurUpa snigdha, madhura, manojJa, sarasa caturvidha AhAra ise bhikSA meM milatA vaha svayaM khA jAtA aura guru mahArAja ko antaprAnta, rUkSa zuSka evaM kupathyarUpa AhAra lAkara detaa| jaba guru mahArAja pUchate to kahane lagatA ki mahArAja hama isa meM kyA kreN| yahAM ke zrAvaka ApakI aisI avasthA ko dekhakara asaMtuSTa ho gaye haiM, isI liye ve apane ghara meM hote hue bhI yogya azanAdika ko denA nahIM cAhate / jaba zrAvaka usase pUchate to kahatA ki hamAre ye AcArya mahArAja aba bilakula zithilazarIra ho rahe haiM isaliye unheM apane zarIrameM aba koI mamatvapariNati nahIM rahI hai / unheM to jaisA bhI AhAra milajAtA hai ve use le lete haiM / ve nahIM cAhate ki hamArA yaha zarIra aba aura rahI nathI ke eka sthaLa uparathI bIjA sthaLe jarA paNa hAlI cAlI zake. A prakArane vicAra karI teNe evA kAmane prAraMbha karyo ke, zrAvakethI AcAryanI avasthA anurUpa je snigdha, madhura, maneNa, surasa cAra prakArane AhAra tene bhikSAmAM maLato te svayaM khAI jatA ane guru mahArAjane anta, prAnta, rUkSa, zuSka ane kupaththarUpa AhAra lAvI Apate. guru mahArAjanA pUchavAthI te kaheto ke, mahArAja huM emAM zuM karuM ahIMnA zrAvake ApanI AvI avasthA joIne asaMtuSTa banI gayA che. A mATe teo potAnA gharamAM hovA chatAM paNa yogya AhAra ApavA IcchatA nathI. jyAre zrAvaka tene pUchatA te kahe ke, mArA AcArya mahArAja have bIlakula zithIla zarIranA banI gayA che. A mATe temane have potAnA zarIramAM kaI mamatva pariNatI rahI nathI. temane je AhAra maLI jAya che te te ye che. te nathI cAhatA ke mAruM A zarIra have vadhu vakhata TakayuM rahe. A mATe praNIta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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252 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kiMtu saMlekhanAmeva kartuM vyavasyanti / tataH ziSyavacanaM nizamya zokArtacetasaH zrAvakAstamupamRtya sagaddaM vadanti-bhagavan ! kathamatra bhavadbhirakAla eva saMlekhanAvidhirArabdhaH ? na ca vayaM nirvedahetavaH, iti mantavyam yataH ziraHsthitA api bhavanto na bhAramasmAkaM kurvanti / itthaM zrAvakANAM vacanaM zrutvA''cAryeNa vicAritam-sarvametacchiSyaduzcaritam-alamasya ziSyasyAprItikareNa mama prANadhAraNena, iti manasi vicintya tena zrAvakANAM ziSyasya ca purastAduktam-kiyaciramajaGgamai adhika samaya taka TikA rahe / isa liye praNIta rasa vAle bhakta pAna ko lene kI ve aba cAhanA hI nahIM karate hai, kintu salekhanA dhAraNa karane ke liye udyata ho rahe hai, zrAvaka janoM ne jaba ziSya ke ina vacanoM ko sunA to ve bahuta zokArta citta ho cintita hue aura guru mahArAja ke samIpa pahu~ca kara gadgada vANI se kahane lage ki-mahArAja ! akAla meM Apa saMlekhanA kyoM dhAraNa kara rahe haiM ? hama loga to Apake liye nirveda ke kAraNa haiM nahIM-hamAre to Apa mAthe para bhI baiThe to bhI ApakA hameM koI bhAra nahIM laga sakatA hai| AcArya ne jaba zrAvakoM ke ina vacanoM ko sunA to ve baDe vicAra meM paDa gaye aura mana meM kahane lage ki yaha saba karatUta hamAre ziSya kI hai, mAlUma par3atA hai isa ko maiM bahuta bhArI ho rahA huuN| isa prakAra soca samajhakara AcArya ne ziSya evaM zrAvakoM ke samakSa kahA ki mahAnubhAva ! aba hama se calanA phiranA banatA nahIM hai, ataH aisI sthiti meM Apa saba ko evaM ziSya ko rasavALA bhakata pAnane levAnI cAhanA have teo karatA nathI. paraMtu saMlekhanA dhAraNa karavAmAM prayatnazIla banI rahyA che. ziSyanuM A kahevuM sAMbhaLI zrAvakajane khUba zekAtura banyA ane guru mahArAja pAse jaIne gaddagada vANIthI kahevA lAgyA ke, mahArAja ! akAlamAM Apa saMlekhanA kema dhAraNa karI rahyA che? ame leke te ApanA mATe nirvedanA keI kAraNa nathI? Apa amArA mAthA upara bese te paNa amane Apane keI bhAra lAgatuM nathI. AcArya zrAvakenuM jyAre A prakAranuM kahevuM sAMbhaLyuM che te vicAramAM paDI gayA ane manamAM kahevA lAgyA ke, A badhuM karatUta mArA ziSyanuM che, ene huM khUba bhAra rUpa banI rahyo chuM. A prakAranuM samajI vicArIne AcAryo ziSya temaja zrAvakenI samakSa kahyuM ke, mArAthI hAlI cAlI zakAtuM nathI, AthI AvI sthitImAM Apa badhAne tathA ziSyane kayAM sudhI kaSTa ApyA karUM. AthI eja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. 41-42 ziSya kartavyopadezaH rasmAbhirbhavantaH ziSyazca pIDanIyAH ? iti nivedya bhaktaM pratyAkhyAya sa prANarahito jAtaH / evaM kSudramatiziSyavatU sAdhurbuddhopaghAtI na bhavet // 40 // AcArye kupite ziSyakartavyamAha-- malamU-AyariyaM kuviyaM naccA, pattieMNa pasAyae / vijjhavija paMjalIuDo, vaeMjja na puMNutti yaM // 41 // chAyA-AcArya kupitaM jJAtvA, prItikena prasAdayet / vidhyApayet prAJjalipuTaH, vadeta na punariti ca // 41 // TIkA- AyariyaM ityaadi| ziSyaH kenacit svAparAdhena AcArya kupitam-aparituSTaM jJAtvA prItikena= prItireva prItikaM tena-prItijanakena vinayabhAvena yadvA-'pratItikena' iticchAyA; pratItikena-vizvAsajanakena vAkyena taM prasAdayet prasannaM kuryAt / 'prItikena' kahAM taka kaSTa diyA jAya, ataH yahI sarvasuMdara mArga hai ki saMlekhanA dhAraNa karalI jaay| aisA kaha kara unhoMne bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara diyA aura kucha samaya ke bAda ve samAdhimaraNa ko prApta kara apanA kalyANa kiyaa| isa kathA se ziSya ko yaha zikSA lenI cAhiye ki kSudramati ziSya kI taraha vaha guru mahArAja kA prANaprahArI na bane // 40 // ____ AcArya mahArAja ke kupita hone para ziSya kA kyA kartavya hai so kahate haiM-'AyariyaM ' ityAdi.. ___ anvayArtha-ziSya (kuviyaM AyariyaM nacA-kupitaM AcArya jnyaatvaa| jaba yaha samajhe ki AcArya mahArAja kupita haiM usa samaya vaha (pattieNa pasAyae-prItikena prasAdayet) prItijanaka-vinayabhAva se athavA sarva suMdara mArga che ke, saMlekhaNuM dhAraNa karI dauM evuM kahIne teoe bhaktapratyAkhyAna karI lIdhuM ane thoDA samaya bAda samAdhI maraNane prApta karI. pitAnuM kalyANa karyuM. A kathAthI ziSya e zikSA levI joIe ke, kSudramati ziSyanI mA te potAnA guru mahAna prA DaranA2 namana. // 40 // AcArya mahArAjanA kodhita thavAthI ziSyanuM zuM kartavya che. te kahevAmAM mA cha.-AyariyaM-tyAha. sanvayArtha-ziSya kuviyaM AyariyaM naccA-kupitaM AcArya jJAtvA nyAre se sabhara / mAyAya maa2|4 epita cha ta samaya ta pattieNa pasAyae-prItikena karAra pritijanaka-vinaya bhAvathI athavA vizvAsa janaka vAkyathI tene prasanna uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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254 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ityatra rUDhayA napuMsakatvam / prAJjalipuTaH = kRtAJjaliH san vidhyApayet = kathaMcidutthitakopavahniM prazamayet / ca = puna: ' na punarevaM kariSyAmi ' ' kSantavyo'yamaparAdhaH ' iti vadet / mAnasika - kAyika vAcikopAyai guruH prasAdanIya iti bhAvaH // 41 // atha yena guroH kopa eva notpadyeta tamupAyamAha mUlam - dhammaMjjiyaM ce vavahAra, buddhehAyariyaM sayA / tamAyaraMto varvahAraM, garahaM nAbhigaccha // 42 // chAthA - dharmArjitazca vyavahAraH buddhaiH AcaritaH sadA / tamAcaran vyavahAraM, gaha nAbhigacchati // 42 // TIkA' dhammajjiyaM ' ityAdi yattadornityasambandhAdyaH dharmArjitaH = dharmeNa kSAntyAdinA arjitaH = upA rjitaH, ca- punaH sadA sarvakAlaM buddhaiH = tattvavidbhiH AcaritaH = sevitaH, vyavahAraH= - vizvAsajanaka vAkya se unheM prasanna kare / aura (paMjalIur3o vijjhavijja - prAJjalipuTaH vidhyApayet ) donoM hAtha jor3akara unakI kathaMcit utthita kopAgni ko bujhAve / usa samaya vaha aisA (vaejja - vadet) kahe ki ( na puNutti ya-na punariti ca) he guru mahArAja aba aisA vyavahAra nahIM karane kA bhAva hai ataH aba yaha merA aparAdha Apa kSamA kreN| mana se vacana se evaM kAyA se jaise bhI bane usa prakAra ke upAyoM se guru mahArAja ko prasanna kara lenA cAhiye // 41 // aba sUtrakAra ' guru mahArAja ko kopa hI na utpanna ho sake aisA upAya batalAte haiM - 'dhammajjiyaM ityAdi. anvayArtha - jo (dhammajjiyaM - dharmArjitaH) uttama kSamA Adi dharmoM 12. paMjaliuDo bijjha vijja -prAJjalipuTaH vidhyApayet bhane bhanne hAtha leDIne tebhanI sthaMcit utthita pAgnine muAve me samaya te yevu vaejja - vadet De, na puNutiya-na punariti ca he guru mahArAna huve huM me uhI nahIM u3 sAthI have Apa A mAro aparAdha kSamA kara. mana vacana ane kAyAthI jevuM paNa ane e prakAranA upAyAthI guru mahArAjane prasanna karI levA joIe. 5 41 / / have sUtrakAra 'guru mahArAjane kApaja na utpanna thAya ' evA upAya batAve che. - dhammajjiyaM ityAdi. gyanvayArtha-ne dhammajjiyaM - dharmArjitam uttama kSamA Ahi dharbhAthI mata 420 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TokA gA. 43 ziSyakarttavyopadezaH 255 mokSArthI kartavyaH pratilekhanAdirUpaH, asti, taM vyavahAram-Acaran sAdhuH, gardInindAm-'avinIto'yam ' ityAdirUpAM nAbhigacchati-na praapnoti| evaM kRte guroH kopotpattirna bhavatIti bhaavH| ___ 'dhammajjiyaM' ityAdau prathamArthe dvitIyA ApatvAt / 'dhammajjiyaM' iti vizeSaNaM pratilekhanAdivyavahArasya zAstrAnukUlatA daMbhasaMmAnAdyartha kRtavyavahArasya parihAryatAM ca bodhayati / 'buddhehAyariyaM' iti vizeSaNaM vyavahArasya zAsanasaMpradAyAnugatatvaM sUcayati // 42 // mUlam-maNogayaM vakagayaM, jANittAyariyassa u| taM parigijjha vAyAe, kammuMNA uvavAyae // 43 // ke dvArA arjita kiyA hai, tathA (sayA-sadA) sarva kAla (budhdhehAyariyaMbuddhaiH AcaritaH) tIrthaMkara gaNadhAroM ke dvArA Acarita-sevita huA hai aisA yaha (vavahAraM-vyavahAraH) pratilekhanAdirUpa kartavya hai / (taM vavahAraM AyaraMto-taM vyavahAram Acaran ) usa vyavahAra ko apane AcaraNa meM lAne vAlA sAdhu (garahaM-gahIM) 'yaha avinIta hai' ityAdirUpa nindA ko (nAbhigacchai-nAbhigacchati)prApta nahIM karatA hai| "dhammajiyaM" yaha pada yaha sUcita karatA hai ki pratilekhanAdikarUpa jo vyavahAra hai vaha zAstrAnu kUla hai, tathA daMbha evaM sammAna Adi ke nimitta jo vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai vaha parihArya hai / "buddhehAyariyaM" yaha pada 'yaha vyavahAra tIrthakara evaM gaNadharoM kI paraMparA se calA A rahA hai ataH prAmANika haiM' yaha sUcita karatA hai // 42 // pAmA Ave che tathA sayA-sadA sarva 17 buddhahAyariya-buddhaH AcaritaH tItha 42 dharAthI sevIta thaye cha vA // vavahAraM-vyavahAraH prativezanA35 40ya cha. 2 // vyavahArane pAtAnA mAyamA sAnA sAdhu garahaM-gahIM 'mAgavinIta che' tyA 35 nihAne nAbhigacchai-nAbhigacchati prAta 42tA nathI. dhammajjiyaM A padathI e sUcita thAya che ke pratilekhanAdika rUpa je vyavahAra che te zAstrAnukULa che. tathA daMbha ane sanmAna Adi nimitta je vyavahAra karavAmAM Ave cha ta parihArya cha " buddhehAyariyaM " 2 54thI 2 // vya192 tAtha 42 tabha04 gaNadharonI paraMparAthI cAlyo Ave che AthI te pramANIka che evuM sUcita 12vAmAM bhAva cha. // 42 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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256 uttarAdhyayanasUtre chAyA-manogataM vAkyagataM, jJAtvA ArcAyasya tu| tat parigRhya vAcA, karmaNA upapAdayet // 43 // TIkA-'maNogayaM ' ityAdi___ AcAryasya manogataM-manasi vartamAnaM, tathA vAkyagataM vacasi sthitaM tu zabdAt kAyagatamapi kArya pUrva jJAtvA, pazcAt tat-kArya vAcA parigRhya aGgIkRtya, 'ahametat kArya karomi' ityuktvA ziSyaH karmaNA kAyikyA kriyayA, upapAdayet= saMpannaM kuryAt / yat kArya guromanasi vidyamAnaM, 'kAryamidaM kriyatAm' ityAdinA vacasA vA'bhihitaM, guruNA kriyamANaM vA yat kArya tad guruhastAdupAdAya tvaritameva suziSyeNa saMpAdanIyamiti bhAvaH // 43 // 'maNogayaM' ityAdi. anvayArtha-(Ayariyassa maNogayaM vaktagayaM-AcAryasya manogataM vAkyagata) AcArya mahArAja ke manogata evaM vAkyagata " tu" zabda se kAyagata kArya ko (jANittA-jJAtvA) pahile jAnakara pazcAt (taM-tat) usa kArya ko (vAyAe-vAcA) vANI se (parigijjha-parigRhya) agIkAra kara ke ziSya (kammuNA-karmaNA) kAyasaMbaMdhI kriyA dvArA (uvavAyaeupapAdayet ) usa kArya ko kara deve| jo kArya guru ke mana meM sthita ho-guru ne jisa kArya ko karane kA vicAra kiyA ho 'idaM kAryam kriyatAm ' yaha kAma karo' isa prakAra jisa kArya ko karane ke liye unhoMne kahA ho, athavA guru mahArAja jisa kArya ko svayaM apane hAtha se kara rahe hoM to vinayI ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha usa kArya ko zIghra hI svayaM saMpAdita kare / aura guru mahArAja karate hoM to unake hAtha se lekara svayaM karane laga jAya // 43 // maNogaya-tyAdi mankyAtha-Ayariyassa manogaya vakagaya-AcAryasya manogataM vAkyagataM AcArya mahArAjanA mane gat ane vAkayagata "tu" zabdathI kAyagata kAyane jANittA-jJAtvA pasAM sIna pachIthI taM-tat te yana vAyAe-vAcA pIthI parisijja-parigRhaya ma4i.2 4zane ziSya kamuNA-karmaNA ya saMdhI jiyA dvArA ubavAya-upapAdayet se yaza.2 Aya zurunA manamA sthita hoya, gurue je kArya karavAno vicAra karyo hoya. " A kAma karo.? A prakAra je kArya karavA mATe pote pitAnA hAthathI karI rahyA hoya to vinayI ziyanuM kartavya che ke e te kAryane turata ja pite upADI le ane guru bhaDArA 42tA DAyata tamanA DAthamAthI sanapAta 21 / sabhI ny.|| 43 / / uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 44-45 ziSyakarttavyatatphalaM ca 257 mUlam - vitte' acoie niccaM, khippaM havaMi sucAIe / jahoiDa sukayaM, kiccAI kuveI sayA~ // 44 // chAyA-vittaH anoditaH nityaM, kSipraM bhavati sunoditH| yathopadiSTaM sukRtaM, kRtyAni karoti sadA // 44 // TIkA-'vitte' ityAdi vittaH vinayAdiguNena prasiddhaH ziSyaH, anoditaH aprerita eva gurukAryeSu nityaM sarvadA, pravartate / kadAcit svayameva kArya kurvANaH sunoditaH guruNA suSTu preritazcet sa vinayavAn ziSyaH kSipraMkSipakRd zIghrameva-kAryakArI bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH-kArya kurvan AcAryeNa preritazced evaM na brUte-'ahaM tu kAryakaromyeva, kiM 'vitte' ityaadi| __ anvayArtha-(vitte-vittaH) vinaya Adi guNoM se prasiddha ziSya (acoie-anoditaH) vinA kahe hI-preraNAkiye vinA hI-apane guru maharAja ke kAryoM meM (nicca-nityaM) sarvadA pravRtti zIla rahA karatA hai / (sucoie-sunoditaH) guru mahArAja apane kArya ko karane kI preraNA kareM to vinayavAn ziSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha (khippaM havaikSipraM bhavati ) guru mahArAja kA kArya yatanApUrvaka zIghra kre| aisA ziSya guru mahArAja jaba kArya karane ke liye kahate haiM taba aisA nahIM kahatA hai ki 'maiM to kArya kara hI rahA hUM Apa kyoM kahate haiM ' / vaha to (sayA-sadA sarvadA jo kucha bhI karane ko kahA jAtA hai use hI kahane ke anusAra (sukayaM-sukRtaM) jaise vaha acchI rIti se ho sakatA hai usI vitte ityAdi anvayArtha-vitta-vittaH vinaya zAha gulathI prasiddha ziSya acoieanoditaH / 12 prernn| 4aa vA-yAtanA zuru bhddaa2|4 mAM niccaMnitya saha saha pravRtizIla 2 // 42 cha. sucoie-sunoditaH zuru bhaDArA pitAnuM kArya karavA mATe preraNA kare to vinayavAna ziSyanuM kartavya che ke te khippaM havai-kSipraM bhavati zuru bhaDAnA te 4Ayane yatnApU turata 1 421 // mAMDe. vinayI ziSya guru mahArAjanA taraphathI kAma mATenuM sUcana thatAM evuM kadI paNa kahetA nathI ke, huM kAma te karI rahyo chuM, Apa zA mATe kaho cha. te to sayA-sadA sahA mene vAmAM Ave te mata vA manusAra sukayaM-sukRtaM bha ta sArI rIta yaza sezate kiccAI kavvai-kRtyAni u033 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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258 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhavadbhiH pralapyate?' iti / yathopadiSTam upadiSTamanatikramya sarvamupadiSTaM kArya, sukRtaM =suSTu kRtaM, yathA syAt, tathA kAryANi-sarvANi gurukAryANi, sadA-sarvakAlaM, kroti-sNpaadyti| gurukAryeSvAlasyaM na vidheyaM prasannabhAvena tadeva kArya satvaraM karaNIyamiti bhaavH||44|| adhyayanArthamupasaMharannAhamUlam-naccA namai mehAvI, loe~ kittI se jaaye| havaI kiccANa saraNaM, bhUyANaM jagaI jahA~ // 45 // chAyA-jJAtvA namati medhAvI, loke kItistasya jAyate / bhavati kRtyAnAM zaraNaM, bhUtAnAM jagatI yathA // 45 // TIkA-'naccA' ityAdi-- __ medhAvI-maryAdAvartI ziSyaH, jJAtvA anantaroktaM sarvamadhyayanArthamavagamya, namatinnamrIbhavati vinayavAn bhavatItyarthaH, svakartavyakaraNaM prati sAdaramudyato bhavatIti yAvat / vinayasya phalamAha-'loe' ityAdi / loke tasya kIrtiHrIti ke mAphika (kiccAI kubvai-kRtyAni karoti) una saba kAryoM ko susaMpAdita karatA hai| guru mahArAja ke kAryoM meM kabhI bhI Alasya nahIM karanA cAhiye pratyuta prasannacitta se jo kucha bhI karane ko kahA jAya vaha zIghra hI kara denA cAhiye // 44 // ___ aba adhyayana ke artha kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM'naccA' ityaadi| anvayArtha--(mehAvI-medhAvI) maryAdAvartI ziSya (naccA-jJAtvA) anantarokta isa samasta adhyayana ke artha ko jAnakara (namai-namati) avazya vinayI hotA hai| arthAt apane kartavya ko nibhAne ke liye sAdara udyata ho jAtA hai / (se loe kittI jAyae-tasya loke kIrtiH tti te badhA kAma sArI rIte karate rahe che. guru mahArAjanA kAmamAM kadI paNa ALasa ziSya na karavI joIe. je kAMI karavAnuM kahevAmAM Ave te prasanna citte zIghra 43 he ne sa. // 44 // Dave mdhyynn| atha na 5 DA2 42 // sUtra42 4 cha-naccA ityAdi anvayArtha-mehAvI-medhAvImAhAtI ziSya naccA-jJAtvA anantarota 2 samasta adhyayananA arthane jANIne rama-namati avazya vinayI bane che. arthAta potAnA tavya nibhAvA bhATe sAha2 Gdhata 29 cha. se loe kitti jAyae-tasya uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a01 gA. 46 AcAryAdInAM prasannatve phalam 259 'anena saphalIkRtaM janma, chinnaM ca duzchedyaM karmabandhanaM nistIrNazca dustaraH saMsArasAgaraH' ityAdirUpA, jAyate prAdurbhavati, api ca-sa kRtyAnAM AcAryANAM zaraNam Azrayo bhavati, yathA jagatI-pRthivI, bhUtAnAM-mANinAM zaraNam AdhAro'sti tadvat // 45 // mUlam-pujjA jassa pasIyaMti, saMbuddhA purvsNthuyaa| pasannA lAbhaissaMti, viu~laM aMDiyaM suryam // 46 // chAyA-pUjyA yasya prasIdanti, saMbuddhAH puurvsNstutaaH| __ prasannA lAbhayiSyanti, vipulam ArthikaM zrutam // 46 // TIkA-'pujjA' ityAdi saMbuddhAH samyagjJAnavantaH, pUrvasaMstutAH pUrva samyak prakAreNa stutAH, zrutadAjAyate ) jo sAdhu apane kartavya ko nibhAtA hai usakA use yaha phala milatA hai ki usakI kIrti isa loka meM phaila jAtI hai| loga kahane laga jAte haiM ki isane apane janma ko saphala banA liyA hai| duzchedya karmabandhana isane cheda DAlA hai / dustara saMsAra sAgara isane pAra kara liyA hai| (jahA-yathA) jaise-(jagaI-jagatI) pRthivI (bhUyANaM saraNaM havai-bhUtAnAM zaraNaM bhavati)prANiyoM ke liye AdhArabhUta hotI hai, isI taraha vaha ziSya bhI (kiccANa saraNaM havai-kRtyAnAM zaraNaM bhavati) apane AcArya mahArAja kA AdhAra bana jAtA hai // 45 // 'pujjA' ityaadi| anvayArtha (saMbuddhA-saMbuddhAH) pahile-zrutadAna ke pahile hI vinayaloke kortiH jAyate 2 sAdhu pAtAnA tavyane nisAve cha mena tanu me 31 maLe che ke, temanI kitI A lokamAM phelAI jAya che, loke kahevA lAge che ke, ANe pitAnA janmane saphaLa banAvI lIdho che. karmanA baMdhanane eNe teDI nAbhyAM che, husta2 saMsAra sA12 pA2 42 // sIdhA cha. jahA-yathA hebhajagaI-jagatI pRthvI bhUyANaM saraNaM havai-bhUtAmAM zaraNaM bhavati prANImAna bhATa AdhArabhUta hoya che, eja rIte te ziSya paNa pitAnA AcArya mahArAjane mAzraya mAnI jaya che. // 45 // pujjA-ityAdimanvayArtha:-saMbuddhA-saMbuddhAH 5 zrutahAnanA 57i-vinayazuthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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260 uttarAdhyayana sUtre nAt pUrvameva vinayenAnuraJjitA ityarthaH pUjyAH = AcAryAdayaH, yasya ziSyasya prasIdanti = prasannA bhavanti te prasannAH santaH vipulaM = vistIrNam Arthikam =arthoM mokSaH sa eva prayojanamasyetyArthikaM - mokSajanakaM zrutaM = zrutajJAnam - aGgopAGgAdibhedayuktaM lAbhayiSyanti prApaviSyanti / / pUjyaprasAdanasyAnantaraMphalaM zrutalAbhaH paraMparAphalaM tu muktiriti bodhyam / ' saMbuddhA' iti vizeSaNena - zrutajJAnadAnayogyatA sUcitA / " pUrvasaMstutAH' ityanena vAcanAkAlAt prAg, vAcanA kAle, tadanantaraM ceti kAlatraye vartamAnaH svAbhAvikavinaya eva prasannatAyAH kAraNamastIti sUcitam // 46 // guNa se anuraMjita hue aise ( pujjA - pUjyAH ) pUjya AcArya mahArAja Adi (jassa pasIyaMti - yasya prasIdaMti) jisa ziSya ke Upara prasanna ho jAte haiM / (pasannA viulaM aTThiyaM suyaM prasannAH vipulaM ArthikaM zrutam ) usake liye prasanna hue ve vistIrNa, evaM mokSajanaka zruta kI ( lAbhaissaMti - lAbhayiSyanti ) prApti karAne vAle hote haiM / tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki jaba pUjya AcArya mahArAja, ziSya ke Upara usake vinayaguNa se prasanna ho jAte haiM to usa ziSya ko unakI prasannatA kA lAbha yaha milatA hai ki vaha aMga upAMga Adi bhedaviziSTa zrutajJAna ko prApta kara letA hai / yaha unakI prasannatA kA sAkSAt phala hai / paraMparA phala yaha hai ki usako muktikA lAbha hotA hai / isa gAthA ke " saMbuddhA" isa vizeSaNa se zrutajJAna ke dene kI yogyatA sUcita hotI hai / " pUrvasaMstutAH " isa vizeSaNa se sUtrakAra yaha sUcita anuraMta manesa sevA pujjA-pUjyAH pUnya mAyArya mahArAja yahi jassapasIyaMti - yasyaprasIdati ne ziSya upara prasanna thardha laya che prasannA viulaM aTThiyaM surya - prasannAH vipula ArthikaM zrutaM mene bhATe asanna thayA te vistIrSu ane bhokSa 4 zrutanI lAbhaissaMti - lAbhaiSyanti prasi urAvavAvAjA hoya che. bhatasa AnA e che ke, jyAre AcArya mahArAja ziSyanA vinayaguNuthI tenA upara prasanna thaI jAya che tyAre e ziSyane emanI prasannatAnA lAbha e maLe che ke, te aMga upAMga Adi bheda viziSTa zrutajJAnanA prApta karanAra bane che. e temanI prasannatAnu' sAkSAta phaLa che, ane paraMparA phaLa e che ke tene muktinA lAbha maLe che. 66 A gAthAnA subuddhA A vizeSaNathI zrutajJAna ApavAnI ceAgyatA sumita thAya che. pUrvasaMstutA yA vizeSaNuthI sUtrAra mevu sUcita reche haiM, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 "

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priyadarzinI TIkA gA. a0 147 zrutajJAnalAbhaphalamU saMprati zrutajJAnalAbhasya phalamAhamUlam-sa pujalatthe suviNIyasaMsae, maNoruI ciTThai kmmsNpyaa| tavosamAyArisamAhisaMvuDe, mahajjuI paMcavayAiM pAliyA // 47 // chAyA--sa pUjyazAstraH suvinItasaMzayaH, manorucistiSThati krmsNpdaa|| ___ tapaHsamAcArIsamAdhisaMvRtaH, mahAdyutiH paJca vratAni paalyitvaa||47|| TIkA--'sa pujjasatthe' ityAdi-- sa-ziSyaH, guruprasAdAtmAptazrutajJAnaH ataevaM-pUjyazAstra:-pUjyaM-sarvajanazlAdhyaM, zAstraM yasya sa tathA gurumukhAdadhItaM vinayapUrvakamadhItaM ca zAstraM saMmAnanIyaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / tathA-suvinItasaMzayaH-suSThu vinItaH prasAditena guruNA zAstrasiddhAntArthapadAnena dUrIkRtaH, saMzayo yasya sa tathA, karmasaMpadA-karma-kriyA dazavidhasamAcArIkaraNarUpA, tasyAH saMpannatA, tayA, manoruci:-manasa:-guromanasaH, ruciH-prItiryasmin sa tathA, gurupiya ityarthaH, yadvA-manasi-guromanasi manogate karate haiM ki ziSya vAcanAkAla se pahile, tathA vAcanA ke samaya meM aura vAcanA ke anantara meM vinayaguNa se viziSTa hI rhe| yaha svAbhAvika vinayaguNa hI AcArya Adi kI prasannatA meM hetu mAnA jAtA hai||46|| zrutajJAna ke lAbha kA kyA phala hai ise sUtrakAra kahate haiM-- 'sa pujjasatthe' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(pujjasatthe-pUjyazAstraH) sarvajanoM dvArA zlAghya hai zrutajJAna jisakA aisA (sa-saH) vaha ziSya ki jisakA (suviNIyasaMsae-suvinItasaMzayaH) prasanna hue guru mahArAja dvArA pradatta zAstrasaMmata artha ke adhyayana se saMzaya dUra ho cukA hai, tathA (kammasaMpayA-karmasaMpadA) dazavidha samAcArI kI ArAdhanA rUpa saMpatti se (maNoruI-manoruciH) jo guru mahArAja ke manakI prIti kA sthAna bana gayA hai athavA guru mahArAja ke manonukUla ziSya vAMcanakALathI pahelAM tathA vAMcanakALanA samayamAM temaja vAMcanakALa bAda vinayaguNathI vibhUSita banI rahe. A svAbhAvika vinayaguNa AcArya AdinI prasannatA tu manAya che. // 46 // zrutajJAnanA sAnu zu cha ? tenaa|2 matAva cha. sa pujjasatthe ityAdi sa-kyAtha-pUjjasatthe-pUjyazAstraH sana dvArA nuzrutajJAna sAdhya che sevA sa-saH te ziSya nuM suviNIyasaMsae-suvinItasaMzayaH zuru mahArA dvArA pradatta zAstra saMmata arthanA adhyayanathI jene saMzaya dUra thayela che, tathA kammasaMpayA-karmasaMpadA 6zavidha sabhAyArInI mArAdhanA 35 sapattithI manoraImanoruciH re gurumahAna bhanathI prItinu sthAna mAnI gayera cha. ath| uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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22 uttarAdhyayana sUtre kArye ruciricchA yasya sa manoruciH - gurumano'nuvartI na tu svecchAcArI tiSThati= Aste tathA tapaHsamAcArIsamAdhisaMvRtaH - tapaso'nazanAderdvAdazavidhasya samAcArI ca samAdhizva tapaHsamAcArIsamAdhI, tAbhyAM saMvRtaH - niruddhAsravaH, paJca vratAni-prANAtipAtaviramaNAdIni paJcamahAvratAni pAlayitvA = niraticAraM samArAdhya mahAdyutiH = mahatI dyutiryasya sa mahAdyutiH- tapastejaH samanvitaH, tejolezyApulAkalabdhyAdi sahito bhavatItyarthaH // 47 // kArya ko saMpAdana karane kI jisakI icchA banI rahatI hai-guru mahArAja kI icchAnusAra calane vAlA, svecchAcArI nahIM / evaM (tavosamAyArisamAhisaMbuDe - tapaH samAcArIsamAdhisaMvRtaH) anazana Adi bAraha prakAra ke tapa ke anuSThAna se, tathA cittakI zuddhirUpa samAdhi se jisane Asrava ke dvArako niruddha kara diyA hai (paMcavayAI pAliyA - paMcavratAni pAlayitvA ) pAMca prANAtipAtaviramaNa Adi mahAvratoM kA niraticAra pAlana karake (mahajjuI ciThai-mahAdyutiH tiSThati) tapasteja se samanvita hotA huA tejolezyA evaM pulAkalabdhi Adi se sahita hotA hai| bhAvArtha - guru mahArAja ke prasAda se jisane zrutajJAna prApta kara liyA hai aisA ziSya zAstrasaMmata artha meM vigatasaMzaya hokara janatA dvArA prasaMzanIya jJAnavAlA mAnA jAtA hai| usake vacana ko janatA nissaMdeha aMgIkAra kara lenemeM nissaMkocita ho jAtI hai / usakI vinayAdi peAtAnA guru mahArAjanA maneAnukULa kArya saMpAdana karavAnI icchA jenI manI rahe che. evA guru mahArAjanI IcchAnusAra cAlavAvALA svecchAcArI nahi' evA ziSya } bheSu tavosamAyArisamAhisa vuDe - tapaH samAcArI samAdhisaMvRtaH anazana Adi khAra prakAranAtapanA anuSThAnathI tathA cittanI zuddhirUpa samAdhIthI jeNe AzravanA dvArane ni3ddha urI hIghAM che, paMcavayAI pAliyA - paMcatratAni pAlayitvA paM prazAtiyAta virabhaNu Adi bhaDAvRtIne niratiyAra pAsana urI mahajjuI ciThThaimahAdyutiH tiSThati tapastenthI samanvita thardha tele tezyA mevaM yusAusadhi AdithI sahita ane che. bhAvArtha-guru mahArAjanA prasAdathI zrutajJAna jeNe prApta karI lIdhu che evA ziSya zAstrIya samata arthamAM vigatasaMzaya banIne janatA dvArA praza sanIya jJAnavALA mAnavAmAM Ave che. evA vacanane janatA niHsa%0ha aMgIkAra karavAmAM sa'kecarahita khanI jAya che. enI kriyA-sauMpattithI guru mahArAja uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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12 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 1 gA. 48 zrutajJAnalAme mokSaprAptirdevatvaprAptirvA 263 mUlam - se devagaMdhavvamaNussaie, cantu deha malaipaMkapUiyaM / siddhe vA havai sArsae, deve vAM apparaMe mahiDiDhee-tti bemiM // 48 // [ sa siddhae vA havae ya sAsae, sureya vA apparae mahiTi e - tibemi ] || uttarajjhayaNassa paDhamajjhayaNaM samattaM // chAyA - sa deva gandharvamanuSyapUjitaH tyaktvA dehaM malapaGkapUtikam / " siddho vA bhavati zAzvataH, devo vA alparajA maharddhika iti bravImi ||48 || [ sa siddho vA bhavati ca zAzvataH, surazra vA alparajA maharddhikaH - iti bravImi ] TIkA--' sa devagaMdhavva0 ' ityAdi -- saH = pUrvoktalakSaNaviziSTo vinayavAn ziSyaH iha loke devagandharvamanuSyapUjitaH = devaiH = vaimAnika jyotiSkaiH, gandharvaiH - gandharvanikAyo - palakSitairvyantarabhavanapatibhiH, manuSyaiH = cakravartyAdibhiH pUjitaH saMmAnito bhavati / yathA malapaGkapUtikaM - malaM viNmUtrAdikaM tadeva paGkaH kardamastena pUtikaM = durgandhiyuktaMdeham-audArikaM kriyAsaMpatti se guru mahArAja usa para sadA prasanna rahA karate haiM / dvAdaza prakAra kI tapasyA se vaha karmoM ke Asrava ko rokane vAlA ho jAtA hai| pAMca mahAvratoM kI ArAdhanA se usakA Atmika bala viziSTa hokara usako tapasteja kI labdhi se saMpanna banA detA hai // 47 // 'sadeva' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (sa-saH) pUrvokta lakSaNoM se viziSTa vinayazAlI ziSya (devagaMdhavvamaNussa pUie - devagaMdharvamanuSya pUjitaH) deva vaimAnika jyotiSka devoM se gaMdharva-gaMdharvanikAya se upalakSita vyantara devoM se, evaM bhavanapatidevoM se, tathA manuSyoM - cakravartI Adi se pUjita hotA hai| tathA (mlpNenA para sadA prasanna rahyA kare che mAra prakAranI tapasyAthI te kamanA Azravane rAkanAra banI jAya che. ane pAMca mahAvratAnI ArAdhanAthI enu Atmika ala viziSTa ane che. ane AthI tene tapastejanI labdhi saMpanna manAve che. // 47 // sa deva tyAhi anvayArtha --sasaH pUrvokta lakSAzunI viziSTa vinayazANI ziSya deva gaMdhavvamassaie - deva gaMdharva manuSya pUjitaH deva- vaibhAni jyotiSTha heveo, gAMdharva-gaMdharva nikAyathI upalakSita vyantara deva ate bhavanapati devA tathA manuSyA cakravatI mAhithI cUlata mane che tathA malapaMka pUiyaM dehaM caintu - malapaMkapUtikaM dehaM tyaktvA 66 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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264 uttarAdhyayana sUtre manuSyazarIraM, tyaktvA, zAzvataH - sarva kAlAvasthAyI janmamaraNarahitaH siddho bhavati / vA = athavA, sAvazeSakarmA tu alparajAH = alpakarmA maharddhikaH = mahatI - divyA Rddhi:= vimAnAdisampat upalakSaNena divyAni dyutiyazovarNabalavIryAdIni ca yasya sa maharddhikaH, tatra dyutiH- zarIrAbharaNakAntiH, yazaH kIrtiH varNaH zukkAdiH, valaMzArIrikaparAkramaH, vIryam=Atmabalam, Adipadena - ito'nyadapi saMgrAhyam, ebhiH saMpannaH, devo bhavati / kapUiyaM dehaM cahattu-malapaMkapUtikaM dehaM tyaktvA ) zukrazoNita se janya isa audArika zarIra kA parityAga kara (sAsae siddhe havai - zAzvataH siddho vA bhavati) anaMta kAla taka sadA siddhi sthAna meM rahane vAlA siddha paramAtmA ho jAtA hai| (vA) athavA yadi vaha siddha nahIM bane to ( appara emahiDdie deve vA havai-alparajAH maharddhikaH devo vA bhavati) alpakarmA maharddhika deva ho jAtA hai| bhAvArtha - pUrvoktalakSaNaviziSTa vinIta ziSya devAdika dvArA pUjya hotA hai, evaM isa apavitra audArika zarIra kA parityAga kara siddha ho jAtA hai / yadi karma zeSa raha jAya to vaha mahARddhizAlI deva hotA hai| yahAM Rddhise ghuni, yaza, varNa, bala, vIrya ina sabakA grahaNa huvA hai / vimAna Adi saMpatti kA nAma Rddhi hai / zarIra evaM AbharaNa kI kAnti kA nAma dyuti hai / kIrtti kA nAma yaza hai / zarIra kA jo zukla Adi varNa hai - usakA nAma varNa hai / zArIrika parAkrama kA nAma bala evaM Atmajanya zakti kA nAma vIrya hai / zu zoSita bhanya mA mohAri zarIrano parityAga urI sAsae siddhe havaizAzvataH siddho bhavati manantakSaNa sudhI saTTA siddhi sthAnamA rahevAvAjA siddha paramAtmA banI jAya che. cA athavA jo te siddha na ane tA, apakarmo maha. hi~ka deva manI jAya che. bhAvAtha pUrvokta lakSaNaviziSTa vinIta ziSya devArdika dvArA pUjya ane che. ane A apavitra audyArika zarIrane parityAga karI kAMntA siddha khanI jAya che. jo kama zeSa rahI jAya te te mahARddhi zALI deva mane che. RddhithI dhuti, yaza, varSA, jaja, vIrya, yA adhAtu gAthAmAM zraNu urela che, vimAna Adi saMpattinuM nAma Rddhi che. zarIra ane AbharaNanI kAntinuM nAma ghuti che, kIrtinu nAma yaza che. zarIrane je zukala Adi vaNu che-dravya lezyA che-enu nAma varNa che. zArIrika prarAkramanu nAma baLa che. ane Atmajanya uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 1 gA. 48 prathamAdhyayanasamAptiH samAna 265 iti zabdaH samAptibodhakaH, athavA 'iti' evam-amunA prakAreNa etad vinayazrutAkhyamadhyayanaM bravImi yathA bhagavatA kathitaM tathA kathayAmi na tu svabuddhayA parikalpya kiMcid bravImItyarthaH // 48 // iti zrIvizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravi-zuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyakavAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUchatrapati-kolhApurarAjamadatta" jainazAstrAcArya "-padabhUSita-kolhApura-rAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrIghAsIlAlativiracitAyAM zrImaduttarAdhyayanasUtrasya priyadarzinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM vinayasamAdhinAmakaM prathamamadhyayanaM saMpUrNam // 1 // --000('ttivemi' iti bravImi) yaha pada adhyayanakI samApti kA sUcaka hai, isakA yaha artha hai ki-zrI sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki he jambU ! yaha vinayazruta nAma kA adhyayana jaisA bhagavAna se sunA hai usI taraha kA maine kahA hai| isa meM apanI buddhi se kalpita kucha nahIM kahA gayA hai // 48 // vinayazrutanAmaka prathama adhyayana sampUrNa // 1 // zatinu nAma pIya che. "ttibemi" 'iti bravImi' mA 54 madhyayananI samAptinuM sUcaka che tene artha e che ke-zrI sudhamAM svAmI jabUsvAmIne kahe che ke he jaMbU! A vinayakRta nAmanuM adhyayana jevuM bhagavAnathI sAMbhaLyuM che teja prakAre meM kahyuM che. AmAM potAnI buddhithI kalpita kAMI nathI kahyuM. 48 che A vinayakRta nAmanuM prathama adhyayana saMpUrNa che 1che u034 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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dvitIyAdhyayanam / vinayazrutAkhyaM prathamamadhyayanaM varNitam, idAnIM dvitIyamadhyayanaM prArabhyate / asya cAyamabhisambandhaH - ihAnantarAdhyayane vinayaH savistaraM varNitaH, sa cAnukUlamatikUlaparI pahajayanazIlaireva karttuM zakyate iti dvitIyaM parIpaddAkhyamadhyayanaM prArabhyateyadvA - vinayArAdhakAH prAyaH parISahabhAjo bhavantyeveti dvitIyaM parISahAkhyamadhyayanaM prArabhyate, tasyedamAdyaM sUtram - mUlam suyaM me Au ! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM - iha khalu bAvIsaM parIsahA samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIraNaM kAsaveNaM paveiyA, je bhikkhU soccA naccA jiccA abhibhUya bhikkhAyariyAe parivvayaMto puTTho no vinihannejjA // 1 // chAyA - zrutaM me AyuSman ! tena bhagavatA evamAkhyAtam - iha khalu dvAviMzatiH parISAhAH zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa kAzyapena praveditAH, yAn bhikSuH zrutvA jJAtvA jitvA abhibhUya bhikSAcaryAyAM parivrajana spRSTo no vinihanyeta // 1 // dvitIya adhyayana | vinayazruta nAma ke prathama adhyayana kA varNana huvA, aba sUtrakAra dvitIya adhyayana kA varNana karate haiM / prathama adhyayana ke sAtha isakA saMbaMdha isa prakAra hai-prathama adhyayana meM vistArapUrvaka vinayadharma kA varNana karane meM AyA hai / usa vinayadharma kI ArAdhanA parISahoM ko jItane vAlA hI kara sakatA hai, aura vinayazIla ko prAyaH parISaha utpanna hote hI haiM isalie aba parISahAdhyayana kahate haiM jisakA yaha prathamasUtra hai - " suryame " ityAdi / bIjuM adhyayana vinaya zruta nAmanA prathama adhyayananuM varNana purU' thayuM. have sUtrakAra khIjA adhyayananuM varNana kare che. prathama adhyayananI sAthe ene saMbaMdha A prakAranA che. prathama adhyayanamAM vistAra pUrvaka vinaya dharmanuM varNana karavAmAM Avela che. te vinaya dharmanI ArAdhanA pariSahane jItavAvALA ja karI zake che ane vinayazIlane pariSaha ghaNe bhAge utpanna thAya ja che, A mATe have riSahuAdhyayana '" kahevAmAM Ave che jenuM A prathama sUtra che suryam ItyAdi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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267 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 sU0 1 dvAviMzatiparISahaprastAvaH TIkA-zrIsudharmA svAmI zrIjambUsvAminaM prati kathayati-'suyaM me AusaM!' ityAdi / he AyuSman ! bhagavatA-jJAnAdiyuktena, tena-tIrthakareNa, evam vakSyamANaprakAreNa, yat AkhyAtaM sakalajIvabhASApariNAminyA bhASayA kathitam , uktaJca devA daivIM narA nArI, zabarAzcApi zAbarIm / tiryaJco'pi hi tairazcI, menire bhagavadgiram // 1 // tat , me mayA, zrutam / bhagavatkathitamevArthaM tavAgre varNayAmIti bhAvaH / asya savistaraM vyAkhyAnaM jijJAsubhirAcArAGgasUtrasya matkRtAcAracintAmaNiTIkAyAM draSTavyam / yadvA-'AusaMteNaM' ityekaM padaM, 'mayA' ityasya vizeSaNam / zrI sudharmA svAmI zrI jaMbUsvAmI se kahate haiM-(AusaM-AyuSman) ki he AyuSman ! jambU ! (teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-tena bhagavatA evaM AkhyAtam ) jJAnAdi guNoM se yukta una tIrthakara bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra svAmI ne vakSyamANa prakAra se kahA hai vaha ( me suyaM-mayA zrutam ) maiMne sunA hai vahI maiM kahatA huuN| prabhu kI bhASA sarvabhASAmaya hotI hai, ___ kahA bhI hai-" devA daivIM" ityaadi| pramu kI vANI ko deva, manuSya, Arya, anArya, tiryaJca, sabhI apanI apanI bhASA meM samajhate haiN| isa sUtra kA vistRta vivecana AcArAMga sUtra kI AcAracintAmaNi TIkA meM kiyA gayA hai, isalie jijJAsu ko vahAM se dekha lenA caahiye| "AusaM teNaM" isa pada kI saMskRta chAyA" AyuSman tena" aisI na zrI sudhAsvAmI, zrI svAmIna De che , AusaM-AyuSman / mAyuSman myU! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM tena bhagavatA evaM AkhyAtam zAnAhi guNothI yukta evA tIrthakara bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmIe vakSyamANa prakA thI che me suyaM-mayA zrutam-te meM sAsanyuche se chu. prasunI bhASA samApAmaya DAya che. udhu 55 cha-devA devI tyAdi. prabhunI vANune deva, manuSya, Arya, anArya, tiryaMca, saghaLA pita pitAnI bhASAmAM samaje che. A sUtranuM vistRta vivecana AcArAMgasUtranI AcAraciMtAmaNI TIkAmAM 424 cha. mATe sAsumme tyAMthI na ve naye. " AusaM teNaM" se pahanI saGkata chAyA " AyuSman tena" kI nathatai AusaMteNaM" "AvasatA" uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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268 uttarAdhyayanasUtre AvasatA-zAstramaryAdAnusAreNa vasatA gurukulavAse, ityarthaH / bhagavaduktamartha bodhayituM sudharmA svAmI punaH prAha-' iha khalu' ityAdi / iha khalu-jinazAsane eva, na tu zAkyAdizAsane, dvAviMzatiH dvAviMzatisaMkhyakAH, parISahAmArgAcyavananirjarArtha tIrthakaragaNadharAdibhirya parisahyante te priisshaaH| zramaNena-zrAmyatIti zramaNaH-tapasvI, tena / uktaJca yaH samaH sarvabhUteSu, useSu sthAvareSu c|| tapazcarati zraddhAtmA, zramaNo'sau prakIrtitaH // 1 // hokara "AusaMteNaM" 'AvasatA' yaha tRtIyAntavibhaktivAlI bhI ho sakatI hai| isakA artha-"zAstramaryAdA ke anusAra gurukula meM rahane vAle" aisA hotA hai| ___bhagavAn ne kyA kahA hai so kahate haiM-(iha khalu ) isa jinazAsana meM nizcaya se (bAvIsaM parIsahA) bAIsa parISaha (samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM kAsaveNaM paveDyA) zramaNa-kAzyapagotrI zrA bhagavAn vardhamAna svAmI ne kevala jJAnadvArA sAkSAt karake kahe haiM / mArga se patana na ho sake tathA kamoM kI nirjarA ho isa hetu se tIrthakara evaM gaNadhara Adi ke dvArA jo sahana kiye jAte haiM unakA nAma parISaha hai, aura ve bAIsa haiN| inake sahana karane kA upadeza kevala jinazAsana meM hI hai anyatra nahIM hai / zramaNa ke lakSaNa isa prakAra haiM "yaH samaH sarvabhUteSu, traseSu sthAvareSu ca / ___ tapazcarati zuddhAtmA zramaNo'sau prakIrtitaH // e pramANe tRtIyAnta vibhakti paNa thaI zake che. ene artha zAstramaryAdA anusAra gurukulamAM rahevAvALA e mujaba thAya che. sApAne 4 cha te 4AmAM Ave che-" iha khalu" tyAhi. 2 // zAsanamA nizcayathA bAvIsaM parIsahA mApIsa 22 pariSa samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM kAsaveNaM paveiyA zrama-zyapa gotrI zrI sapAna va bhAna svAmI kevalajJAna dvArA sAkSAta karIne kahela che. mArgathI patana na thAya tathA karmonI nirjarA bane tevA hetuthI tIrthakara temaja gaNadhara Adi dvArA je sahana karavAmAM Ave che tenuM nAma parISaha che. ane te rara che. tene sahana karavAne upadezakevaLa jIna zAsanamAM ja che. anyatra nathI. zramaNunuM lakSaNa A prakAranuM che- yaH samaH sarvabhUteSu, traseSu sthAvareSu ca tapazcarati zuddhAtmA zramaNo'sau prakIrtitaH // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 sU0 1 dvAviMzatiparISahaprastAvaH 269 kAzyapena-kAzyapagotreNa, bhagavatA mahAvIreNa zrIvardhamAnasvAminA praveditAH= kevalAlokena svayaM sAkSAtkRtya pratibodhitA ityrthH|| yAn=parISahAn , bhikSuH sAdhuH zrutvA savinaya sAdaraM karNagocarIkRtya, jJAtvA parISahaiH parAbhUtasya caturvidhasaMsAraparibhramaNaM, parISahavijayinastu mokSamArgAdapacyutiH karmanirjarA ca bhavati' ityavabudhya, jitvA-vIryollAsena vijayaM kRtvA, abhibhUya dhairyeNa tatsAmarthyamupahatya bhikSAcaryAyAM-bhikSATane, parivrajan vicaran , jo samasta jIvoM meM-trasa evaM sthAvaroM meM samAnadRSTi rakhanevAle hote haiM, evaM jo ghora tapasyA karate haiM unakA nAma zramaNa hai| ina parISahoM ko (je bhikkhU soccA naccA jiccA abhibhUya bhikkhAyariyAe parivvayaMto puTTho novinihannejjA) jo bhikSu 'socA' guru ke samIpa sunakara, tathA 'naccA' "jo bhikSu ina parISahoM se parAbhUta ho jAtA hai vaha caturvidha saMsAra ke cakkara se baca nahIM sakatA hai tathA jo inheM jIta letA hai usako mokSamArga kI prApti hotI hai aura usake karmoM kI nirjarA bhI hotI hai" aisA jAnakara, tathA 'jicA' apane vIryollAsa se unako paricita karake, tathA 'abhibhUya' dhairyatA se unake sAmarthya ko naSTa karake bhikSAcaryA nimitta bhramaNa karatA huA kadAcit parISahoM se AkrAnta hotA hai to vaha jJAna darzana cArItrarUpa mokSamArga se pracyuta je samasta jIvanamAM trasa ane sthAvaramAM-samAna daSTi rAkhavAvALA hoya cha. anere ghora tapasyA 42 cha menu nAma zrama cha. je bhikkhU soccA naccA jiccA abhibhUya bhikkhAyariyAe parivvayaMto puTTho no vinihannejjA sevA pariSaDAna li soccA zurunI pAse sAmanAne tathA naccA "2 mi e pariSahethI parAbhUta bane che te caturvidha saMsAranA cakrathI bacI zakatA nathI. tathA je ene jItI le che tene mokSa mArganI prApti thAya che. ane tenA karmonI nirjarA paNa thAya che. evuM jANIne tathA nA pitAnA vilAsathI tene paricaya karIne, tathA garimUva haiyatAthI enA sAmarthyane naSTa karIne, bhikSAcAryA nimitta bhramaNa karatAM karatAM kadAca pariSahethI AkrAMta thAya che te te zAna 4zana yAtri215 mokSa mAthI pAchana 22 "bhikkhAyariyAe" mA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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270 uttarAdhyayanasUtre " kadAcit spRSTaH = parISahairAkrAntaH san na vinihanyeta - mokSamArgAt pracyuto na bhavedityarthaH / 'bhikkhAyariyAe ' ityanena bhikSATane prAyaH parISAhAH prAdurbhavanti iti sUcitam // nahIM hove / "bhikkhAyariyAe "isase yaha prakaTa hotA hai ki bhikSu ko bhikSATana karate samaya prAyaH parISaha utpanna hote haiM / bhAvArtha - isa sUtra dvArA sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI ko samajhAte hue yaha kaha rahe haiM ki he jambU ! maiM isa adhyayaya meM 22parISahoM ke saMbaMdha meM jo kucha bhI vivecana karU~gA vaha saba jaisA maiMne prabhu vardhamAnasvAmI ke mukha se sunA hai vaisA hI karU~gA / bhagavAn ne bAIsa parISaha pharamAye haiM jo bhikSu ina parISahoM se svayaM parAjita na hokara inako jItatA rahatA hai vaha mokSamArga se kabhI bhI vicalita nahIM hotA hai| bhikSAcaryA karate samaya parISahoM ke Ane kI arthAt utpanna hone kI prAyaH adhika saMbhAvanA rahatI hai, ataH sAdhu ko unase vicalita nahIM honA cAhiye / parISaha sAdhu kI kasauTI hai / inake dvArA kasA jAne para jo sAdhu mokSamArga se calAyamAna nahIM hotA hai, evaM vIryollAsa prakaTa kara inakA sAmhanA karatA hai vaha karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huA apanA kalyANa karatA hai // padmathI pragaTa thAya che ke, bhikSune bhikSATana karatI vakhate prAyaH pariSahe utpanna thAya che. bhAvA--A sUtra dvArA sudharmA svAmI jammUsvAmIne e samajAvIne kahe che ke, he jammU! huM A adhyayanamAM 22 pariSaddhanAM saMbaMdhamAM je kAMI paNa vivecana karIza. te meM prabhu vardhamAnasvAmIthI je rIte sAMbhaLyuM che te karIza. bhagavAne khAvIsa 22 pariSaha pharamAvyA che. je bhikSu A pariSahAthI svayaM parAjIta na manI tene jIte che te mekSa mArgathI kadI paNa vicilata thatA nathI. bhikSAcaryAM karatI vakhate pariSaheAnA AvavAnI arthAt utpanna thavAnI Aya: adhika saMbhAvanA rahe che. AthI sAdhue tenAthI vicalita na banavuM joI e. pariSaddha sAdhunI kaseATI che tenA dvArA kasAyA pachI sAdhu meAkSamAthI calAyamAna nathI thatA temaja viye^llAsa pragaTa karI enA sAmanA kare che te karmInI nirjarA karIne peAtAnuM kalyANa kare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 sU0 2-3 dvAviMzatiH parISahAH 271 evaM zrIsudharmasvAminA prokte sati zrI jambUsvAmI pRcchati malam-kayare te khalu bAvIsaM parIsahA samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM kAsaveNaM paveiyA je bhikkhU soccA naccA jiccA abhibhUya bhikkhAyariyAe parivvayaMto puTTho novinihannejjA? // 2 // chAyA--katare te khalu dvAviMzatiH parISahAH zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa kAzyapena praveditAH / yAn bhikSuH zrutvA jJAtvA jitvA abhibhUya bhikSAcaryAyAM parivrajan spRSTo na vinihanyeta ? // 2 // TIkA-'kayare te' ityAdi / katare-kinAmakAste anantarasUtroktAH khalu dvAviMzatiH parISahAH, atra khalu zabdo vAkyAlaMkAre, zeSapadAnAM vyAkhyA pUrvavat // tadA zrIsudharmA svAmI zrIjambUsvAminaM prati prAha malama-ime te khalu bAvIsaM parIsahA samaNeNaM bhagavayA isa taraha zrI sudharmAsvAmi kA kahane para zrI jambU svAmI pUchane lage-'kayare' ityaadi| (kAsaveNaM) kAzyapagotrI (samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM) zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jina 22 pariSahoM kA (paveiyA-praveditA) varNana kiyA hai aura jinake sunane Adi se bhikSAcaryA meM ghUmatA huvA muni una pariSahoM se spRSTa hone para bhI saMyamamArga se calita nahIM hotA hai una pariSahoM ke nAma kyA 2 haiM ? / sudharmAsvAmI jaMbUsvAmI ke 22 pariSahoM ke nAmoM ko jAnane viSayaka prazna kA uttara dene ke liye kaha rahe haiM ki he jaMbU ! suno A pramANe zrI sudharmAsvAmIe kahyuM tyAre jambuvAmI pharI pUchavA lAgyA kayare tyAhi. kAsaveNaM 4||shypgotrii "samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM"zrama bhagavAna mahAvIra svAbhIme 22 pariSaDAnu paveiyA-praveditA 1 428 che. mane nA AinLavA AdithI bhikSAcaryAmAM pharI rahela muni e pariSahethI pRSTa thayA pachI paNa saMyama mArgathI calita banatA nathI. e pariSahonAM nAma kayAM kayAM che? sudharmAsvAmI jabUsvAmIne rara pariSahenA nAmane jANavA aMgenA praznako uttara mAtai & cha hai, mU! sAlaNe " ime" tyA ! uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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272 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mahAvIreNaM kAsaveNaM paveiyA, je bhikkhU soccA naccA jiccA abhibhUya bhikkhAyariyAe parivyayaMto puTTho no vinihannejA // 3 // chAyA--ime te khalu dvAviMzatiH parISahAH zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa kAzyapena praveditAH, yAn bhikSuH zrutvA jJAtvA jitvA abhibhUya bhikSAcaryAyAM parivrajana spRSTo no vinihanyeta // 3 // 'ime te ' ityaadi| ye dvAviMzatiH parISahAH zramaNena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa kAzyapena praveditAste khalu ime agre vakSyamANAH santi, anantarameva vakSyamANatvAt hRdi vartamAnAH parIpahAH 'idaM' zabdena nirdissttaaH| yAn bhikSuH zrutvA jJAtvetyAdi padAnAM vyAkhyA puurvvt|| atha tAneva nAmanirdezapUrvakaM darzayati mUlam-taM jahA-digiMchAparIsahe 1, pivAsAparisahe 2, sIyaparIsahe 3, usiNaparIsahe 4, dasamasayaparIsahe 5; acelaparIsahe 6, asaiparIsahe 7, itthIparIsahe 8, cariyAparIsahe 9, nisIhiyAparIsahe 10, sejjAparIsahe 11, akkosaparIsahe 12, vahaparIsahe 13, jAyaNAparIsahe 14, alAbhaparIsahe 15, rogaparIsahe 16, taNaphAsaparIsahe 17, jallaparIsihe 18, sakkArapurakAraparIsahe 19, pannAparIsahe 20, annANaparIsahe 21, dasaNaparIsahe 22 // 4 // ___ chAyA-tad yathA-kSudhAparISahaH 1, pipAsAparISahaH 2, zItaparISahaH 3, uSNaparISahaH 4, daMzamazakaparISahaH 5, acalaparISahaH 6, aratiparISahaH 7, strIparISahaH 8, caryAparISahaH 9, naiSedhikIparISahaH 10, zayyAparISahaH 11, AkrozaparISadaH 12, vadhaparISahaH 13, yAcanAparISahaH 14, alAbhaparISahaH 15, rogaparISahaH16, tRNasparzaparISadaH17, jallaparISahaH18, satkArapuraskAraparISahaH19, prajJAparISahaH 20, ajJAnaparISahaH 21, darzanaparISahaH 22 // 4 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 sU0 4 dvAviMzatiparISahanAmAni 273 TIkA--tad yathA- kSudhAparISahaH digichAzabdo dezIyaH kSudhAyeM vartate / saiva parISahaH pariSadyate iti parISadaH // 1 // pipAsAparISahaH - pipAsA = tRSA, saiva parISahaH, evaM sarvatra parISadArthena samAnAdhikaraNyaM bodhyam || 2 || zItaparISahaH - zItaM = hemanta zizirayorjAtaH zItasparzaH, tadeva parISadaH zItaparISahaH // 3 // uSNaparISahaH- uSNaM - grISmavarSAsu jAtastAparUpa uSNasparzaH, tadeva priisshH||4|| daMzamazakaparIyaha: - daMzamazakAH prasiddhAH, ta eva parISadaH daMzamazakaparIpahaH, daMzamazakAH parIpahatvavanta ityarthaH tatra parISahatvagataikatvavivakSayA parIpaha ityekavacanam // 5 // acela = cailAbhAvaH jinakalpikavizeSaNAm / sthavirakalpikAnAM tu jIrNa khaNDitamalpamUlyaM pramANopetaM ca cailaM sadapyacailameva / tadeva "ime" - ityAdi / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne jina 22 parISahoM ko sahana karane ke lie bhikSuko Adeza diyA hai ve 22 parISaha ye haiM 1 digaMchAzabda dezIya zabda hai, isakA artha kSudhA hai| digiMchArUpa parISaha kA nAma digiMcchAparISaha hai | 1 | pipAsA - zabda kA artha tRSA hai| isarUpa jo parISaha hai vaha pipAsAparIvaha hai | 2 | hemanta evaM zizira Rtu meM utpanna zItasparza kA nAma zIta hai| isarUpa jo parISaha hai usakA nAma zItaparISaha hai / 3 / grISma Rtu evaM varSA Rtu meM utpanna hue tApa kA nAma uSNasparza hai| isarUpa parISaha kA nAma uSNaparISaha hai | 4 | DAMsa, macchara, bicchU, ciuMTI Adi kA nAma daMzamazaka hai| inake kATane kI vedanArUpa jo parISaha hai vaha daMzamazaka parISaha hai |5| vastrakA sarvathA abhAva acela hai, yaha jinakalpiyoM ko hotA hai| sthavirakalpiyoM ke jIrNa, khaMDita, alpamUlyavAle evaM pramANopeta vastra hote haiM to bhI unako zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe je 22 parISahAne sahana karavAnA bhikSune Adeza Apela che te 22 pariSaha A che. dirnicchArUpa pariSahanuM nAma digicchAparISaha che (1) " digi cchA, eTale bhUkha. pipAsA zabdanA artha tRSA che, A rUpa je parISahuM che te pipAsAparISaha che (2) hema'ta ane zizira RtumAM utpanna thatAM ThaMDA sparzanuM nAma zItaparISaha che (3) grISma tathA varSA RtumAM utpanna thatA tApa rUpa uSNu sparza nu nAma uSNuparISaD che (4) DAMsa, bhacchara, vIMchI, bhAuDa, mAhinu nAma : zamaza che, tenA karaDavAnI vedanA rUpa parISaha te dazamazakaparISaha che. (5) vastranA sadA abhAva teacela che e jInakalpiene thAya che. sthavirakalpienA jINa, kha MDita alpa mUlyavALAM evAM pramANApeta vastra hAya che te paNa tene acelaja mAnavA joIe. evA u0 35 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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274 uttarAdhyayanasUtre parISahaH acalaparISahaH // 6 // aratiparISahaH-ratiH saMyamaviSayikA priitiH| tadviparItA tvaratiH, saiva parISahaH, aratiparISahaH // 7 // strI-nArI saiva kathaMcid dRSTA satI tadgatarAgapUrvakagativilAsahAsaceSTAcakSurvikArAyavalokane'pi tadabhilApanivartanena pariSadyamANatvAt parISahaH svIparISahaH // 8 // caryA-grAmAnuprAma vihArarUpA, saiva parISahaH caryAparISahaH // 9 // naiSedhikI-svAdhyAyabhUmiH, saiva parISahaH-naSedhikIparISahaH // 10 // zayyA vasatiH, saiva parISahaH shyyaapriisshH||11|| AkrozaH asabhyabhASaNarUpaH, sa eva parISahaH aakroshpriisshH||12|| vadhaH-tADanaM, sa eva parISahaH vadhaparISahaH // 13 // yAcanaiva parISahaH yAcanAparISahaH // 14 // alAmaH-abhilaSitavastuno'mAptiH, sa eva parISahaH, alAbhaparISahaH acela hI jAnanA cAhiye / isa rUpa parISaha hI acela parISaha hai|6| saMyamaviSayaka aprIti kA nAma arati hai isa aprItirUpa hI arati parISaha hai / 7 / strI ke rAgapUrvaka gamana, vilAsa, hAsya, ceSTA, tathA cakSu ke vikAra kaTAkSa-Adi ke avalokita hone para bhI usa viSaya kI koI bhI abhilASA nahIM karanA-vaha strI parISaha hai / 8 / eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM vihAra karanA isakA nAma caryA hai isarUpa parISaha caryAparISaha hai / / svAdhyAya karane ke sthAna kA nAma naiSedhikI hai| isarUpa jo parISaha hai vaha naiSedhikI parISaha hai / 10 / vasati rUpa parISaha zayyAparISaha hai / 11 / asabhyabhASaNarUpa parISaha AkrozaparISaha hai / 12 / tADanarUpa parISaha vadhaparISaha hai / 13 / yAcanArUpa parISaha yAcanAparISaha hai / 14 / abhilaSita vastu kI aprAptirUpa parISaha alAbhaparISaha hai / 15 / vAta pitta parISaha alaparISaha che. (6) saMyamaviSayaka aprItinuM nAma arati che, e aprItirUpa parISaha aratiparISaha che (7) strI taraphanA rAgapUrvaka gamana, vilAsa, hAsya, ceSTA tathA cakSune vikAra-kaTAkSa AdinA avalokana joIne paNa e viSayanI keI abhilASA na karavI te parISaha te strI parISaha che. (8) eka gAmathI bIjA gAme vihAra kare enuM nAma caryA che, A rUpa je parISaha te carcAparISaha che. (9) svAdhyAya karavAnA sthAnanuM nAma nadhikI che tevA rUpane je parISaha te niSedhikIparISaha che. (10) vastIrUpa parISaha zayyAparISaha che. (11) asabhyabhASaNa sahana karavuM te AkrozaparISaha che. (12) tADanArUpa parISaha vadhaparISaha che. (13) yAcanArUpa parISaha te yAcanAparISaha che. (14) abhilaSita vastunI aprAptirUpa parISaha te alAbhaparISaha che.(15) vAta, pitta, kaphanI viSamatAthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 1 parISahasvarUpakathanapratijJA / 275 // 15 // rogaH = vAtapittazleSmaNAM vaiSamyeNa samutpannaH kuSThAdiH, sa eva parISaho rogaparISahaH // 16 // tRNasparzaH - darbhAdisparzaH, sa eva parISahaH tRNasparzaparISahaH || 17 || jalla= malaH, sa eva parISahaH jallaparISahaH // 18 // satkAro vastrapAtrAdidAnena saMmAnanam, puraskAro'bhyutthAnAsanapradAnavandanAdisaMpAdanam, tAveva parISahaH satkArapuraskAra parISahaH / / 19 / / prajJA svayaMvimarzapUrvako vastuparicchedaH, saiMva parISahaH prajJAparISahaH || 20 || ajJAnaparISahaH - jJAnaM= matyAdi, tadabhAvastu ajJAnam tadeva parIpahaH // 21 // darzanaparISaha:darzanaM samyagdarzanaM tadeva kriyAdivAdinAM nAnAvidhamatazravaNe'pi nizcalatayA dhiyamANatvAt samyak pariSahyamANaM sat pariSaho bhavati // 22 // 4 // evaM zrIsudharmA svAmI parISahANAM nAmAnyabhidhAya teSAM svarUpaM vaktukAmaH mAhamUlam - parIsahANaM pavittI, kAsaveNaM pavaIyA / udAharissAmi, AMNupuvi suhaM meM // 1 // 7 taiM kapha kI viSamatA se samutpanna kuSThAdirUpa parISaha rogaparISaha hai |16| darbha Adi kA sparzarUpa parISaha tRNasparzaparISaha hai | 17 | mela AdirUpa parISaha jalaparISaha hai | 18 | anyadvArA vastra, pAtra Adi ke dene rUpa satkAra, evaM abhyutthAna, AsanapradAna tathA vaMdanA Adi karane rUpa puraskAra, ina donoMrUpa parISaha satkArapuraskAra parISaha hai | 19| svayaM vimarzapUrvaka vastu ke pariccheda karanerUpa parISaha prajJAparISaha hai | 20| matyAdijJAna ke abhAvarUpa ajJAnaparISaha hai | 21 | kriyAvAdI Adi ke anekavidha siddhAntoM ke zravaNa karane para bhI samyagdarzana ko nizcalarUpa se dhAra rakhane ke pariSaha kA nAma darzanaparISaha hai // 22 // utpanna thayela kuSThAdvirUpa parISaha rAgaparISaha che. (16) da` AdinA sparUpa parISaha tRNaspaza parISaha che. (17) mela AdarUpa parISaha jallaparISaha che. (18) anyadvArA vastra, pAtra AdinA devArUpa satkAra, ane abhyutthAna, AsanapradAna tathA vaMdanA Adi karavArUpa puraskAra A banne rUpa parISaha satkAra-puraskAraparISaha che. (19) svaya' vima pUrNAMka vastunA nirNaya-pariccheda karavArUpa parISaha prajJAparISahu che. (20) bhatyAhi jJAnanI sabhAvaya parISaDu ajJAnayarISaDa che. (21) DDiyAvAhI AdinA anekavidha siddhAMtAne zravaNa karavAthI paNa samyag darzanane nizcaya rUpathI dhArI rAkhavAnA parISahanuM nAma danaparISahu che. / / 22 / / uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre chAyA-parISahANAM pravibhaktiH, kAzyapena praveditA / tAM yuSmAkam udAhariSyAmi, AnupUrvyA zRNuta me // 1 // TIkA-' parIsahANaM' ityaadi| he ziSyAH ! parISahANAM pravibhaktiH pRthaka pRthak vibhAgaH, kAzyapena-kazya= gotrotpannena, zrImahAvIravardhamAnasvAminA praveditA, prakarSaNa bodhitA dvAdazapariSadi, tAM-parIpahANAM pravibhaktim , AnupUrvyA anukrameNa, yathAnirdiSTakrameNa yuSmAkam udAhariSyAmi kathayiSyAmi, me mat, mama sakAzAt , zaNuta sAvadhAnatayA zravaNagocarI kuruta / 'suNeha'-atra bahuvacanamAdarArtham // gA. 1 / / iha sarveSu parISaheSu kSudhAparISaha eva dussahaH / uktaJca paMthasamA natthi jarA, dAridasamo ya paribhavo natthi / maraNasamaM natthi bhayaM, khuhAsamA veyaNA nasthi // 1 // chAyA-pathisamA nAsti jarA, dAridrayasamazca paribhavo nAsti / ___ maraNasamaM nAsti bhayaM, kSudhAsamA vedanA nAsti // 1 // iti isa prakAra sudharmA svAmI parISahoM ke nAmoMkA kathana karake aba unakA pratyeka kA svarUpa prakaTa karate haiM-parIsahANaM-ityAdi. he ziSya ! (parIsahANaM pavibhattI-parISahANAM pravibhaktiH) parISahoM kA yaha pRthakU 2 vibhAga (kAsaveNaM-kAzyapena) kAzyagotrotpanna zrI vardhamAna svAmIne (paveiyA-praveditA) samavasaraNa meM prakaTa kiyA hai| maiM (taM bhe udAharissAmi-tAM yuSmAkaM udAhariSyAmi ) usa parISahoM ke pRthak 2 vibhAga ko tuma ko kahUMgA (me ANupuvvi suNeha-me Anu pUrvyA zaNuta) ataH mere se usa ko yathA krama tuma suno| ina samasta parISaho meM kSudhAparISaha hI dussaha hai| kahA bhI hai- A prakAre sudharmA svAmI parISahenA nAmanuM kathana karIne have te 4242135 praTa re che-parIsahANa tyAha. ziSya ! 'parisahANaM pavibhattI'-parISahANAM pravibhaktiH pariSaDAna pratha5 pratha5 qiein kAsaveNa paveiyA-kAzyapena praveditA 4||shyyaatrotpnn zrI mahAvIra 15 bhAna svAbhAya samaksaramA prATa 428 cha. taM bhe udAhArissAmitAM yuSmAkaM udAhariSyAmi Du ko parISaDAnA pratha5 pratha5 vimA tamAna hAza. me ANupuvi suNeha- me AnupUrvyA zrRNuta mAthI yathAmatene salI. bhAthI A samasta pariSahamAM sudhA pariSaha duSkara che. kahyuM che ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 2 kSudhAparISadajayaH tasmAdAdau dvAbhyAM gAthAbhyAM kSudhAparISahajayaM grAhamUlam - digiMcheAparigae de hai, tavassI bhikkhU thAmevaM / na chiMde ne chiMdavae, naM pare ne paryAvae // 2 // chAyA - kSudhAparigate dehe, tapasvI bhikSuH sthAmavAn / na chinyAt na chedayet, na pacet na pAcayet // 2 // TIkA- 'digichAparigae0 ' ityAdi / , tapasvI = SaSThASTamabhaktAditapo'nuSThAnavAn sthAmavAn = manobala samanvitaH, mikSuH = sAdhuH, dehe zarIre, kSudhAparigate bubhukSayA vyApte sati na chindyAt = phalAdikaM svayaM na troTayet na chedayet = nApyanyaiH phalAdInAM chedanaM kArayedityarthaH, na pacet = svayaM pAkaM na kuryAt, na ca pAcayet = anyaiH pAkaM na kArayet / idamupalakSaNam - " paMthasamA natthi jarA, dAridda samo ya paribhavo natthi / maraNasamaM natthi bhayaM, khuhAsamA veyaNA natthi // 1 // 277 mArga ke samAna jarA koI nahIM hai arthAt nirantara calanevAlA mArga gAmI jarAjanita duHkhoM kA anubhava karatA hai / tathA dAridrya ke samAna anya koI bhI paribhava - arthAt anAdara nahIM hai, tAtparya yaha hai-anya guNa ke rahane para bhI dAridrya ke astitva meM manuSya anAdara pAtA hai / tathA - maraNa ke samAna bhaya nahIM hai aura na kSudhA se baDhakara koI vedanA hai, arthAt manuSya maraNa ke bhayase jitanA DaratA hai utanA anya se nhiiN| tathA kSudhAjanita vedanA jitanI duHkhadAyI hotI hai utanI anya vedanA nahIM // 1 // paMthasamA natthi jarA, dAridrayasamo ya paribhavo natthi / maraNasamaM natthi bhayaM, khuhAsamA veyaNA natthi // 1 // mArgonA samAna jarA kAI nathI, arthAt nira tara cAlavAvALA mAgagAmI jarAjanita duHkhAne anubhava kare che. tathA dAridrayanA jevuM anya kAi paNa paribhava-arthAt anAdara nathI. tAtparya e ke, anya guNunA DhAvA chatAM dAridrayanA astitvamAM mANasa anAdara pAme che. tathA maraNanA samAna bhaya nathI. ane kSudhAthI vadhu keAI vedanA nathI. arthAt manuSya maraNanA bhayathI jeTaleA Dare che, eTale khIjAthI nathI DaratA, tathA kSudhAjanaka vedanA jeTalI asahya hoya che, tevI mIla ho vehanA nathI. // 1 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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278 uttarAdhyayanasUtre anyaM chindantaM pacantaM vA nAnumodayet / upalakSaNatvAdeva-na svayaM krINIyAt , nApyanyaiH krApayet , na cAnyaM krINantamanumodayet / na svayaM hanyAt , na cAnyaiCtayet , na cAnyaM ghnantamanumodayet / bubhukSayA pIDito'pi navakoTizuddhamevAhAra gRhNIyAditi bhAvaH // gA. 2 // kSudhA se adhika koI vedanA nahIM hai isa liye saba se pahile sUtrakAra prathama kSudhApariSaha kA jaya kahate haiM-'digiMchAparigae'-ityAdi. (tavassI-tapasvI ) SaSThASTamabhaktAdi tapoMkA anuSThAna karane vAlA evaM (thAmavaM-sthAmavAn ) manobala se samanvita (bhikkhU-bhikSuH) -sAdhu (dehe) zarIra (digiMchAparigae-kSudhAparigate) kSudhA se vyApta hone para bhI (na chide-na chindyAt ) phalAdika ko svayaM chede nahIM-toDe nahIM (na chidAvae-na chedayet ) na dUsaroM se tuDavAve (na pae na payAvae-napacet na pAcayet ) na svayaM pakAve aura na dUsaroM se pakavAve / upalakSaNa se ( anyaM chindantaM pacantaM vA nAnumodayet, na svayaM krINIyAt nApyanyaiH kApayet na cAnyaM krINantamanumodayet, na svayaM hanyAt ta cAnyairdhAtayet na cAnyaM ghnantaM anumodayet ) ina padoM kA bhI yahAM saMgraha karalenA cAhiye, arthAt chedana karane vAle tathA pakAne vAle vyakti kI anumodanA na kare, na svayaM kharIde na dUsaroM se kharIdavAve aura na kharIdane vAle kI anumodanA kare, na svayaM haNe na dUsaroM se haNAve aura na haNate hue kI anumodanA kre| sudhAthI adhika kaI vedanA nathI, eTalA mATe sUtrakAra sauthI pahelAM kSudhA parISaDana saya 421 // 4 cha. digicchAparigae-ityAdi. tavassI-tapasvI 758 mama matAhi tapArnu manu04Ana 42vA tathA thAmapaM-sthAmavAn mana manAthI samanvIta bhikkhU-bhikSuH bhikSu-sAdhu digicchA parigae-kSudhApariMgate zarIre bhUpathI vyA hAvA chatAM 55 na chide-na chindyAt 5 // 3A6ne svayaM chej nADa, tou naDiM, na chiMdAvae-na chedayet mAthI to nA. napae na payAvae-napacet na pAcayet na svayaM 54Ave, mane na mInatathI 54Ave. sakSathI anyaM chindantaM pacantaM vA nAnumodayet cheDna 42. pAvANI tathA 54ApANI vyatinI manumAna na 42 na svayaM kriNIyAt nAnyaH phrApayet na cAnyaM krINantamanumodayet na svaya garI na mAthI parIkSA meM na tenI anumahinA . na svayaM hanyAt na cAnyairghAtayetU na cAnyaM nantamanumodayet na svayaM haNe, na keIthI haNAve ke na tenI anumodanA kare. uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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279 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 3 kSudhAparISahajayaH 1 kizca -- mUlam kAlIpavvaMgasaMkAse, kise dhamaNisaMtae / mAyanne asaNapANassa, aMdINamaNaso care // 3 // chAyA - kAlIparvasaMkAzAGgaH, kRzaH dhmnisNttH| __ mAtrajJa : azanapAnasya, adInamanAzcaret // 3 // TIkA- kAlIpavvaMga0 ' ityAdi / kAlIparvasaMkAzAGga:-kAlI-kAkajaGghA vanaspati, tasyAH parvANi madhye tanUni, antye sthUlAni bhavanti tatsaMkAzAni-tatsadRzAni bAhujaGghAdInyaGgAni yasya sa tathA, yasya sAdhostapazcaryayA jAnukUrparAdayo'vayavAH kAkajaGghAvat pratalAH santi sa ityrthH| ata eva kRzaH kRzazarIraH, dhamanisaMtataH dhamanibhiH nADIbhiH saMtataH= vyAptaH zoNitamAMsAdInAM zuSkatayA dRzyamAnanADIyukta ityrthH| tathA-azanapAnasya azanam odanaroTikAdi, pAna-dugdhAdi, tayoH samAhAraH azanapAnaM, tasya, mAtra jJaH parimANajJAnasampannaH / yAvatA''hAreNa svakIyodarapUraNaM bhavet tAvatpramANamevAhAraM gRhNAti, na tu rasAsvAdAdilobhAdadhikaM gRhNAtIti bhaavH| tathA-adInamanAH tAtyaya yaha hai ki sAdhu ko bhUkhase pIDita hone para bhI navakoTi se vizuddha AhAra grahaNa karanA cAhiye // 2 // phira bhI- kAlIpavvaMga0' ityaadi| (kAlIpavvaMgasaMkAse-kAlIparvAMgasaMkAzaH) kAlI-kAkajaMghA (vanaspati vizeSa)ke parva jaise aMgavAlA ata eva (kise-kRzaH) zazarIrayukta, (dhamaNisaMtae-dhamanisantataH) nasAjAla se vyApta, evaM ( asaNapANassa mAyanne-azanapAnasya mAtrajJaH) azana pAna kI mAtrA kA jJAtA sAdhu tAtparya e che ke, sAdhue bhUkhathI piDita hovA chatAM paNa navaprakAranA vizuddha AhArane ja grahaNa kare joIe. gA. 2 | zrI 5 49 che. kAlipavvaMga chatyAhi. kAlipavvaMgasaMkAse-kAlIparvAGga saMkAzaH kSI-40dhAna ! 41pAya matame kise-kRzaH dRza zarIrayuta, dhamaNisaMtae-dhamanisaMtataH nazAyI vyAta mana asaNapANassa mAyane-azanapAnasya mAtrajJaH 25zana pAnanI mAtrAnA jJAtA sAdhu adINamaNaso-adInamanAH mahIna bhana manI saMyamAna bhAgamA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre =avyAkulacittaH, azanAderaprAptau dainyaM viSAdaM ca na kurvannityarthaH, caret = saMyamamArge vicaret / prAkRtatvAt - ' saMkAsa ' iti vizeSaNasya paranipAtaH / 200 ( adINamaNaso - adInamanAH ) AdInamana hokara saMyama ke mArga meM ( care-caret) vicaraNa kare / bhAvArtha - viziSTa tapasyAoM ke anuSThAna karate 2 jisake zArIrika avayava kAka kI jaMghA ke parva samAna bIca meM patale tathA anta meM sthUla ho gaye haiM, aura isase jisakA zarIra atyaMta kRza ho gayA hai, tathA zarIra meM kRzatA hone kI vajaha se hI jisake zarIra ke nasAjAla spaSTa dikhalAI de rahA hai aisA sAdhu itanA hI AhAra grahaNa kare kI jina se saMyamayAtrAkA nirvAha ho sake ! rasAsvAda ke lobha se adhika AhAra na leve / tathA jisa samaya tapasyA kA pAraNA karane kA avasara Ave usa samaya yadi AhAra prApta na ho to bhI citta meM kisI bhI prakAra kA viSAda na kare aura saMyamamArga meM sadA sAvadhAna bane rahane kI ceSTA karatA rhe| kAka kI jaMdhA ke parva bIca meM patale evaM anta meM sthUla hote haiM, tapasyA karate 2 sAdhu ke bhI jaMghA Adi aMga isI taraha ho jAte haiN| care - caret viyara 12. bhAvA --viziSTa tapasyAonuM anuSThAna karatAM karatAM jenAM zArIrika avayava kAkanI jaMghAnA parva samAna vacamAM pAtaLA tathA aMtamAM sthULa thaI gayela hoya ane tenAthI jenuM zarIra atyaMta kRza thai gayela hAya tathA zarIramAM kRSatA AvI javAnA kAraNe jenA zarIranI nADIe spaSTa dekhAI Ave che, evA sAdhu eTale ja AhAra grahaNa kare ke, jenAthI saMyama mAnA nirvAha thaI zake. rasa svAdanA leAbhathI adhika AhAra na le. tathA je samaya tapasyAnuM pAraNuM karavAnA samaya Ave te vakhate kadAca AhAra na maLI zake tA paNa cittamAM koI paNa prakAranA viSAda na kare ane saMyama mArgamAM sadA sAvadhAna banI rahevAnI ceSTA karatA rahe. kAkanI jaMghAnuM parva vacamAM pAtaLu ane cheDe sthULa hoya che, tapasyA karatAM karatAM sAdhunI jaMghA Adi aMga A prakAranAM thaI jAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 3 kSudhAparISahajaye dRDhavIryadRSTAntaH 281 atra kSudhAparISahavijaye dRSTAntaH pradarzyate AsIdujjayinyAM gajabhitranAmA zreSThI / tasya dRDhavIryanAmakaH putro'bhavat / ekadA gajamitrazreSThino bhAryA mRtA / tataH saMsArAsAratAM vijJAya saMjAtavairAgyosaau dRDhavIryaputreNa saha prabrajitaH / sa ca gajamitramuniH sva ziSyeNa dRDhavIryeNa saha grAmAnugrAmaM vicaraMstatra tatra dharmadezanAM kurvan saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan viharati / sa caikadA vihAraM kurvan vismRtamArgaH san mahAraNyaM praviSTaH / tatra kavacinmRgANAM yUthA itastato dhAvanti / kAcijjambukAH svaparivAraiH saha zabdAyante / kvacid vyAghrA utplavanti / kvacit siMhA garjanti, yeSAM nAdAnupazrutya kSudhAparISada ke vijaya karane meM dRSTAMta isa prakAra hai- ujjainI nagarI meM gajamitra nAmakA eka seTha rahatA thaa| usakA eka putra thA jisakA nAma dRDhavIrya thA / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki seTha kI patnI kA dehAnta ho gyaa| isase seTha ko saMsAra, zarIra evaM bhogoM se virakti AgaI aura apane putra ke sAtha unhoMne dIkSA dhAraNa karalI | sAdhucaryA kI vidhi ke anusAra saziSya ve vihAra karane lage / ve janatA ko dharma ke upadeza se vAsita karate aura saMyama evaM tapa se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue grAmAnugrAma vicarate the / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki ye vihAra meM mArga bhUla gaye aura bhayaMkara kisI aTavI meM jA phuNce| vahAM pahu~ca kara ye dekhate kyA haiM ki kahIM para idhara udhara mRgoM kA jhuNDa dauDa rahA hai, kahIM para zrRMgAla phikkAra kara rahe haiM kSudhA pariSaddhane jItavAnI upara dRSTAMta A prakAre che-- ujjainI nagarImAM gajamitra nAmanA eka zeTha rahetA hatA. tene eka putra hatA tenu nAma dRDhavI hatu. eka samayanI vAta che ke, zeThanI patnIne dehAMta thaI gayA tethI zeThane sa MsAra zarIra ane bhegAthI virakata AvI gaI ane peAtAnA putranI sAthe teNe dIkSA grahaNa karI lIdhI. sAdhu carcAnI vidhI anusAra saziSya teo vihAra karavA lAgyA. te janatAne dharmanA upadeza ApatAM ApatAM saMyama ane tapathI potAnA AtmAne bhAvita karatA grAmanu grAma vicaravA lAgyA. eka samayanI vAta che ke vihAramAM e munirAja mA bhUlI gayA ane bhayaMkara jagalamAM jaI paheoMcyA. tyAM pahoMcatAM temaNe evuM joyu ke, jyAM tyAM mRgonAM TALAM doDI rahyAM che, kacAMka ziyALayAM lALI karI rahyAM che, vAgha ghumI rahyA che, siMha garjI rahyA che, kayAMka siMhugananA bhayathI u0 36 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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282 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kvacidbhayabhItA katA hastinaH palAyante / kvacicca viSamaviSadharA bhayaMkarAH phaNinaH svakIyavistRtaphaNATopamutthApya samuttiSThanti / tathA bRhadviSANadhAriNaH sthUlakAyAH zyAmavarNA mahiSAH kvacit sajalapaGkile garte zarIraparivartanena paGkalitadehAH santi / kvacit tathaiva sUkarANAM yUthAH paribhramanti / kvacidvAnarAH kvacid RkSA atyutplavanti / latAvallIsamAvRtA niviDacchAyA viTapinaH paritaH samullasanti / kvacinnAnAvidhAni nikuJjAni bhavanAnIva vilasanti / kvacit kaNTakino vRkSAH paritaH parasparaM latAvitAnairudgrathitAH santi yeSAM kaNTakA itastato vikIrNAH santi / evaM bahuhiMsrasaMkulA kuzakAzAditRNaparipUrNA nimnonnatA kaNTakitA janAnAM durgamA vanasthalI vartate / kahIM para vyAghra ghUma rahe haiM, kahIM para siMha garja rahe haiM, kahIM para siMha kI garjanA ko sunakara bhaya se trasta gajarAja ciMdhAra karate hue idhara udhara bhAge phira rahe haiM, kahIM para viSama viSadhara sarpa apane phaNoM ko Upara uThAkara baiThe hue haiM, kahIM para jaMgalI bhaiMse ki jinakA zarIra bilakula kAlA hai, tathA sIMga bhI jinake baDe 2 haiM aura jo zarIra meM vizeSa sthUla haiM, sajalagarta meM ki jisameM kAdava ho rahA hai apane zarIra ko idhara se udhara karate hue kIcar3a se lipta bane hue haiN| isI taraha kahIM 2 zUkaroM kA yUtha bhI idhara udhara bhAga rahA hai / kahIM 2 para bAnara aura kahIM para RkSa- rIMcha- uchalakUda kara rahe haiM / isa bana meM cAroM ora latAoM se veSTita bahuta gaharI chAyA vAle vRkSoM ke jhuMDa haiN| kahIM 2 para vRkSoM kA jhuMDa aise mAlUma par3ate haiM jaise mAno makAna hI khaDe hue haiM / kahIM 2 para kAMTedAra vRkSa ki jinake kA~Te idhara trAsIne hAthI citkAra karatAM ahiM tahiM nAsabhAga karI rahyA che, kayAMka viSama viSadharA peAtAnI phaNeAne uMcI karIne beThA che, kayAMka jaMgalI bheMse ke jenAM zarIra ekadama kALAM che ane jenAM zIga lAMkhAM che ane zarIra jenAM alamasta che te jaLathI bharelA khADAomAM jemAM kAdava bharela che temAM ALeTI peAtAnA zarIrane kIcaDathI kharaDAvI rahela che, AvI rIte DukarAnAM thA paNa ahiM ta ibhAgatAM najare paDe che, kayAMka kayAMka vAnara ane rIMcha kudAkuda karatAM dekhAya che. e jaMgala cAre taraphathI meTAM vRkSe ane tenI DALIce tathA anya velA pAnathI chavAI rahela che, keAI vRkSanAM jhuMDa evAM arasaparasa maLI gayAM dekhAya che ke jANe tenI nIce makAna jevuM anI gayela che, kAi sthaLe kAMTAvALAM vRkSeAthI tenA kATA jamIna upara jyAM tyAM paDayA che, velA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 3 kSudhAparISahajaye dRDhavIryadRSTAntaH 283 , tatra vane gacchatastasya gajamitramunezcaraNatalaM viSamaviSabhareNa kaNTakAgreNa viddhamabhavat / tato gantumasamartho'sau nijAyuralpamavagamya caturvidhAhArasya pratyAkhyAnaM kartumudyataH san ziSyamavadat - ito'nyatra gamyatAm atra duHsahaH khalu kSudhAparISahastava soDhavyaH H syAt / ziSyo'vadat-bhadanta ! yathA chAyA zarIraM vihAya nApasa - rati, tathA'hamapi bhavadIyacaraNayugalaM parityajya naiva gamiSyAmi / ityuktvA'sau udhara phaile hue haiM, latApratAnoM dvArA grathita hokara eka jaise bana gaye haiN| isa prakAra yaha aTavI aneka hiMsaka jIvoM se paripUrNa hotI huI janoM ke liye sarvathA durgama thI / kuza kAza Adi ghAsa se bhare hue rahane ke kAraNa yahAM ke mArga baDe ho vikaTa bane hue the| yahAM kI bhUmi UMcI nIcI aura kAMToM se vyApta thI / isa aTavImeM calate hue gajamitra munirAja ke pairoM meM viSama vedanA kAraka viSaile kAMTe cumane lage tathA unake pairoM ke taliye kAMToM se viMdha gaye, isase ye Age bihAra nahIM kara ske| inhoM ne usa samaya apanI avaziSTa Ayu bahuta alpa jAnakara caturvidha AhAra ke parityAga karane ke abhiprAya se apane ziSya se kahA- tuma yahAM se kisI dUsarI jagaha calejAo nahIM to yahAM para mere sAtha rahane se tIvra kSudhAparISaha tumheM sahana karanA pddegaa| guru kI isa bAta ko sunakara ziSya ne kahA, bhadanta ! jisa prakAra chAyA vRkSa ko nahIM chor3atI hai usI taraha maiM bhI Apa ke caraNakamaloM ko chor3akara anyatra nahIM jA sakatA / AthI A badhAM vrukSA ekarUpa banI gayAM dekhAya che, A prakAre te jaMgala aneka hiMsaka jIvAthI paripUrNa hatu, mANase mATe dareka rIte bhayakAraka hatuM, jamIna upara ugelAM ghAsa vagerene kAraNe koI saraLa mArga dekhAtA nathI, bhUmi uMcInIcI ane kAMTAthI bharelI hatI. A jaMgalamAM cAlatAM cAlatAM gajamitra munirAjanA pageAmAM ghaNI vedanA upajAve tevA kAMTA lAgavA lAgyA AthI tenA pagAnAM taLIyAM kAMTAthI vi'dhAI gayAM jethI te AgaLa vihAra karI zakayAM nahI' temaNe te samaya peAtAnI khAkI rahela Ayu ghaNI TukI jANIne cAra prakAranA AhAranA tyAga karavAnA bhAvathI peAtAnA ziSyane kahyuM, tame ahiMthI keAI anya sthaLe vihAra karo, A sthaLe mArI sAthe rahevAthI tamAre bhUkhanA tIvra pariSaha sahana karavA paDaze, gurunI A vAtane sAMbhaLIne ziSye kahyuM-bhainta! je prakAre chAyA vRkSane cheDatI nathI tevI rIte huM paNu ApanA caraNa kamaLane cheDIne anyatra jaI zakatA nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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284 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tatraiva nivasati sma / guruzca caturvidhAhArasya pratyAkhyAnaM kRtavAn / sa ca ziSyaH svaguruM paritastadaGgarakSaNArtha paribhramaMstiSThati, tatra vividheSu manojJeSu rucireSu phaleSu satsvapi na tAni troTayitumicchati, vRkSAdhastale patitAnyapi phalAni sacittatayA kenApyadattatayA ca naiva gRhNAti / AhArArtha kiMcidraM gatvA gatvA pratinivartate / vasaterabhAvAt kvacidAhAro na labhyate / mArgasya durgamatayA kazcit pathiko'pi nAyAti, yasmAdazanaM gRhNIyAt / punarujjvalabhAvena gurorvaiyAvRttyaM kroti| yadyapi tadA kSudhAyA balaM vardhamAnamAtmanaH pratipadezaM vyAptuM pravartate / yataHziSya kI isa prakAra bAta ko sunakara guru maharAja ne cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA parityAga kara diyaa| ziSya ne isa paristhiti meM apane guru mahArAja kI sevA karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| usa aTavI meM yadyapi aneka prakAra ke manojJa sarasa phala the to bhI unheM tor3ane kA ziSyane svapna meM bhI vicAra nahIM kiyA / vRkSoM ke nIce TUTe hue phala paDe rahate the unako bhI sacitta hone kI vajaha se grahaNa nahIM kiyaa| tathA kisI 2 phala ke acitta hone para bhI dAtA ke abhAva se ve adatta hone se nahIM liye| ziSya AhAra ke liye jAtA hai aura kucha dUra jA jAkara pIche vApisa lauTa AtA hai, kyoM ki eka to vahAM vasati nahIM thI, isa liye vahAM AhAra kA koI joga nahIM milatA thaa| dUsare-mAge atyaMta durgama hone se usa rAste koI bhI pathika prAyaH nahIM AtA jAtA thaa| parantu ziSya ananya bhAva se guru kI sevA karatA thaa| kSudhA eka aisI vastu hai ki ziSyanI A prakAranI vAta sAMbhaLIne guru mahArAje cAra prakAranA AhA. ane tyAga karI dIdhe. ziSya A paristhitimAM pitAnA guru mahArAjanI sevA karavAne prAraMbha karyo. te jaMgalamAM je ke, aneka prakAranAM suMdara ane svAdiSTa evAM phaLa hatAM te paNa tene toDavAne ziSya svapnAmAM paNa vicAra na karyo. vRkSanI nIce tUTIne paDelAM je phaLa dekhAtAM tene paNa sacitta mAnIne grahaNa karyA nahIM tathA kaI kaI phaLa acitta hovA chatAM ApanAranA abhA vathI te adatta hovAthI lIdhAM nahIM. ziSya AhAra mATe jate ane cheDe dUra jaI tyAMthI pAchA pharI Avate kemake, eka te tyAM vastI hatI nahIM. mATe tyAM AhArane keI jega maLatuM na hatuM, bIjuM mArga atyaMta dugama hovAthI te raste kaI paNa vaTemArga Avate jatuM na hatuM. paraMtu ziSya ananya bhAvathI gurunI sevA karatuM hatuM. bhUkha eka evI vastu che ke je AtmAnI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 3 kSudhAparISahajaye dRDhavIryadRSTAntaH 285 yA sA rUpavinAzinI smRtiharI paJcendriyAkarSiNI, cakSuHzrotralalATadInakaraNI saMklezasaMpAdinI / bandhUnAM tyajanI videzagamanI dhairyasya vidhvaMsinI, seyaM tiSThati sarvabhUtadamanI prANApahArikSudhA // 1 // aparaM ca viveko hIrdayA dharmoM, vidyA snehazca saumyatA / sattvaM ca jAyate naiva, kSudhArtasya zarIriNaH // 2 // iti // tathApi sa dRDhavIryaziSyaH kasminnapi nijAtmapradeze kAtaratAM nAzrayati kiM jo AtmAke pratipradezameM vyApta hokara apanA prabala pratApa dikhalAtI hai, jaise kahA bhI hai yaha kSudhA rUpa ko vinaSTa kara detI hai, smRti ko dhvasta kara detI hai, pAMcoM indriyoM kI zakti kA hrAsa kara detI hai, cakSu meM zrotra meM evaM lalATa meM dinatA ke nizAnebanA detI haiM saMkleza pariNAmoM ko jAgRta karatI rahatI hai, bandhuoM kA viyoga karA detI hai, videza meM vAsa karA detI hai, dhairya ko jaDamUla se ukhADa detI hai, adhika kyA kahA jAya yaha kSudhA prANiyoM ke prANa kA bhI haraNa karane vAlI haiM // 1 // ____ aura bhI kahA hai-kSudhAta prANI ke viveka, lajjA, dayA, dharma, vidyA sneha, saumyatA, bala Adi sabhI sadguNa naSTa ho jAte haiM // 2 // muni dRDhavIrya ziSya kI AtmA ke pratipradeza meM yadyapi kSudhA kI tIvra vedanA jAgRta ho rahI thI to bhI vaha kabhI bhI kAyara nahIM bnaa| aMdaranA bhAgamAM praveza karIne pitAne prabaLa prabhAva batAve che. kahyuM paNa che- A bhUkha rUpane nAza kare che, smRtine dhvaMsa kare che, pAMca IndriyanI zaktione kSiNa banAvI de che, AMkha, kAna ane kapALamAM dinatAnI nizAnI jagADe che. kalezanA pariNAmene jAgrata kare che, baMdhuono viyega karAve che, videzamAM vAsa karAve che, dharyane jaDamuLathI ukheDI nAkhe che, chelle chelle A bhUkha prANIonA prANanuM paNa haraNa kare che. 1 pharI paNa kahyuM che bhUkhathI pIDAtA prANImAM viveka, lajajA, dayA, dharma vidyA, sneha, saumyatA, baLa, Adi saghaLA saddaguNa nAza pAme che. je 2 muni daDhavIrya ziSyanA AtmAnA UMDANamAM che ke, bhUkhanI tIvra vedanA thaI hatI te paNa kaI vakhata kAyara na banyA. pitAnA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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28 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tu karmanirjarArtha kSudhAparISahaM vijitya gurusevAparAyaNa evAsIt / tato gajamitramuniH kaNTakajanitAmasahya vedanAM sahamAnaH samAdhibhAvena ninAyuH samApya prathamakalpe vaimAnikadevatvaM praaptH| athAsau devaH svakIyapUrvabhavamavadhinA vijJAya, svadivyazaktyA ziSyarakSArtha tatsamIpapradeze vasati nirmAya svayaM manuSyarUpaH san dRDhavIryaziSyaM prAha-mune ! itaH samIpe vasatidRzyate, azanapAnamAnIyatAm / ziSyo vadati-ayamasti kazciddevaprapaJcaH, iha hi nAsot purA kApi vasatiH, bhUmi. apane vIryollAsa se usane isa parISaha ko khUba sahana kiyaa| aura guru mahArAja kI sevA bhakti kI, kyoM ki ziSya ko yaha pUrNazraddhA thI ki karmanirjarA ke liye kSudhAparISaha ko sahana karanA hI caahiye| paira meM lage hue kAMTe kI asahya vedanA pratikSaNa baDhane lagI, apanI Ayu ke anta samaya meM samAdhibhAva se kAladharma ko prApta hokara prathamakalpa meM vaimAnika deva hue| inhoM ne deva kI paryAya meM apane pUrvabhava ko avadhijJAna se jAnakara apane ziSya kI prANarakSA nimitta divyazakti se usake samIpa pradeza meM eka vasati kA nirmANa kiyA aura svayaM manuSya ke rUpa meM prakaTa hokara ziSya se kahane lage ki yahAM se najadIka hI eka vasati dikhAI detI hai ataH vahAM se Apa AhAra pAnI le aaiye| deva kI isa prakAra bAta ko sunakara ziSya ne citta meM vicAra kiyA-yaha koI deva chalanA karatA hai / maiM pahile yahAM kaI bAra AyA hUM parantu mujhe to koI vasati najara nahIM AI, isaliye yahAM se AhAra pAnI vilAsathI teNe A parISahane khUba sahana karyo ane guru mahArAjanI sevA bhakti karI. kemake, ziSyane e pUrNa zraddhA hatI ke, karmanirjara mATe sudhA pariSaha sahana karavuM joIe. pagamAM lAgelA kAMTAonI vedanA rAja boja vadhavA lAgI, potAnA AyunA aMtasamayamAM samAdhIbhAvathI gurujI kALa dharmane pAmI prathama kalpamAM vaimAnika deva banyA. teoe devanI paryAyamAM pitAnA purvabhavane avadhijJAnathI jANIne pitAnA ziSyanI prANarakSA nimitta divya zaktithI tenA samIpapradezamAM eka vatinuM nirmANa karyuM ane pate manaSyanA rUpamAM pragaTa banIne ziSyane kahevA lAgyA ke, ahiMthI najIka ja eka vasti dekhAya che mATe tyAMthI tame AhAra pANI laI Ave, devanI A prakAranI vAtane sAMbhaLIne ziSya cittamAM vicAra karyo ke, A keI deva mArI chalanA kare che. huM pahelAM keTalI vakhata gayo chuM paraMtu mane kaI vastI dekhAI nathI, mATe tyAMthI AhAra pANI lAva ucita nathI. ziSyanI A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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pripadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 0 4 pipAsAparISahajayaH 2 287 tyA prAgeva dRSTA'smAbhiH, ato'trAzanapAnaM na grahISyAmi / tato'sau prasannamanasA sAkSAdevarUpaM dhRtvA vIryamuniM prazaMsati - dhanyo'si dRDhavrato'si ' ityAdi / punarasau dRDhavIryamunirduHsahaM kSudhAparIpadaM sahamAnaH kSapakazreNImA prazastadhyAna zubhAdhyavasAyena kevalajJAnaM prApya mokSaM prAptavAn / sa ca devastasya kevalotsavaM franteed ca kRtvA svasthAnaM gataH / evaM sarvairmunibhirapi dRDhavIryamunivat kSudhAparISahaH soDhavyaH // 3 // kSudhAM sahamAnasyaipaNIyAhArArthaM bhikSAcaryAM paryaTato muneryadi zramAdijanitA pipAsA syAttarhi sA'pi soDhavyetyAzayena pipAsAparISahajayaM prAha mUlam - o puTTo pivAsAMe, doMgucchI lajjasaMjae / sIodagaM na sevijA, viyeDassesaNaM care // 4 // grahaNa karanA ucita nahIM hai / ziSya kI isa prakAra dRDha vicAradhArA ko dekhakara vaha deva bahuta hI prasanna huA aura sAkSAt rUpa meM prakaTa hokara ziSya kI bahuta prazaMsA karane lagA, bolA-Apa dhanya haiM vrata ke pAlana karane meM atIva dRDhapratijJa haiN| ziSya ne duHsaha kSudhA parISada ko sahana karane se kSapakazreNI para ArUDha hokara prazasta-dhyAna evaM zubhAdhyavasAya ke bala para kevalajJAna kA lAbha kara mokSa ko prApta kiyA / inake guru mahArAja kA jIva jo deva thA usane apane pUrvaparyAya ke ziSya ko prApta hue kevalajJAna ke evaM nirvANa ke utsava ko manAkara apane sthAna gayA / isI taraha pratyeka munikA kartavya hai ki vaha dRDhavIryamuni kI taraha kSudhAparISaha ko sahana kare // 3 // prakAranI dRDha dhAraNA joine te devanA jIva khUbaja prasanna thayA. ane pragaTa thaIne ziSyanI khUba prasaMzA karavA lAgyA. temaNe kahyuM Apane dhanyavAda che, vratanuM pAlana karavAmAM daDha pratijJa che. ziSye duHsahu bhUkhanA pariSahu sahana karavAthI kSapakazreNI upara ArUDha manI prazasta dhyAna ane zubha adhyavasAyanA khaLa upara kevaLajJAnanA lAbha karI meAkSane prApta karyo. deva ke je tenA guru mahArAjane jIva hatA teNe potAnA pUrva paryAyanA ziSyane prApta thayela kevaLajJAnanA ane nirvANunA utsavane manAvIne potAne sthAne gayA. AvI rIte pratyeka muninuM kartavya che ke, te dRDhavIya muninI mAphaka kSudhA pariSahane sahana 42 // 3 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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288 uttarAdhyayasUtre chAyA-tataH spRSTaH pipAsayA, jugupsI lajjAsaMyataH / zItodakaM na seveta vikRtasya eSaNAM caret // 4 // TIkA-tao puTTho' ityaadi| tataH kSudhAparISahAnantaraM, pipAsayA tRSayA, spRSTaH vyAptaH san , jugupsI -jugupsakA anAcAravirata ityartha tathA lajjAsaMyataH-lajjAyAM saMyame samyam yatnavAnityarthaH / sAdhuH zItodakaM sacittaM jalaM 'na seveta ' na vyApRNuyAt kiM tu vikRtasya yavataNDuladrAkSAdidhAvanotkAlanAdinA varNagandharasasparzeranyathAbhAvaM prAptasya pAsukasya jalasya, prAsukajalaM tvekaviMzatividhaM bhavatItyAcArAGgasUtre dvitIyazrutaskandhe navamAdhyayane nigaditam - kSudhAparISaha ko sahana karane vAlA muni ko AhAra kI gaveSaNA karate hue pipAsA lage, tathA ahAra karane ke bAda pipAsA lage to usako sahana karanA cAhiye, isa Azaya se aba sUtrakAra pipAsAparISaha ko kahate haiM-" tao puTTho" ityAdi / ___ (tao-tataH) kSudhAparISaha ke anantara (pivAsAe puTTho-pipAsayAspRSTaH) pipAsA se vyApta hone para bhI (dogucchI-jugupsI) anAcAravirata tathA (lajjasaMjae-lajjAsaMyataH) saMyama kI rakSA karane meM prayatna. zIla sAdhu (sIodagaM na sevijjA-zItodakaMna seveta) sacitta jala kA sevana nahIM kare / kintu (viyaDassesaNaM care-vikRtasya eSaNAM caret) vikRta-yava, taNDula, evaM drAkSA Adi ke dhone se athavA unake ukAlane se jinake varNa, gaMdha, rasa tathA sparza kA parivartana ho cukA hai aise prAsuka jala kI gaveSaNA kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki pipAsA se pIDita hone sudhA pariSaha sahana karanAra munine AhAra karyA pachI tarasa lAge tene sahana 42vI ne me 24 DAIA4thI sUtra42 pipAsA pariSa7 4 cha. tao puTTho-tyA. tao-tataH kSudhA pariSaDanA manantara pivAsAe puTTho-pipAsayAspRSTaH tarasathI vyAta 4 chatai manAyA virata tathA doguMcchi-jugupsI anAyA2 virata tathA lajjAsaMjae-lajjAsaMyataH sayabhanI 21 // 42pAmA prayatnAda sAdhu sIodagaM na sevijja-zItodakaM na seveta sayitta 4sanu sevana na 42. (tu viyaDassesaNaM care-vikRtasya eSaNAM caret vikRta (mathitta)-41, yAmA, drAkSa vagerenA dhovAthI athavA ene ukALavAthI tenA varNa, gaMdha, rasa tathA sparzanuM parivartana thaI cukayuM che evA prAsuka jaLanI gaveSaNa kare. tAtparya e che ke tarasathI pIDAtA hovA chatAM paNa sAdhue sacitta aneSaNIya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 4 pipAsAparISahajaye pAnabhedAH 289 (1) usseima-utsvedima-piSTotsvedanArthamudakam / roTikAyAM kRtAyAM yeno dakena piSTasthAlyAdidhAvanaM kriyate tadityarthaH / (2) saMseima-saMsekimaM-utkAlitAnAM patrazAkAdInAmanapagatatiktAdirasApa sAraNArtha zaityArtha vA yenodakena dhAvanaM kriyate, tadityarthaH / (3) cAulodgaM-taNDulodakaM-taNDuladhAvanodakam / (4) tilodagaM-tilodakaM-tiladhAvanodakam / (5) tusodagaM-tuSodakaM-tuSadhAvanodakam / (6) javodagaM-yavodakaM-yavadhAvanodakam , atra 'yava' ityupalakSaNaM tena brIhyA didhAvanodakasyApi grahaNam / para bhI sAdhu ko cAhiye ki vaha kabhI bhI sacitta aneSaNIya jala kA upayoga na kre| prAsuka jala ikkIsa 21 prakAra kA hotA hai yaha bAta AcArAMgasUtra meM dvitIya zrutaskandha ke navama adhyayana meM kahI gaI hai1 usseima-bhojana bana cukane ke bAda ATe kI thAlI AdikA dhovn| 2 saMseima-zAkapatrAdikoM ke ubAlane para unakA kaDuApana Adi nikAlane ke liye athavA unheM ThaMDe karane ke liye jo jala Upara se DAlA jAtA hai vaha / 3 cAulodakaM-cAvaloM kA dhovana / 4 tilodagaM-tiloM kA dhovana / 5 tusodagaM-tuSoM kodhone se nikalA huA jl| 6 javodagaM-jau Adi kA dhoyA huA jl| jaLane upayoga kadI paNa na karavuM joIe. prAsuka jaLa ekavIsa prakAranuM hoya che A vAta AcArAMgasUtramAM bIjA zrutaskaMdhanA navamAM adhyayanamAM kahevAmAM Avela che. usseima- 1lAna manI yudhyA pachI mATAnI thANI vigere ghA1. saMseima- 2 // 53Ahine vAthI ten| 431 // 5 // vagerene davA mATe athavA tene ThaMDA karAvavA mATe je pANI uparathI nAkha vAmAM Ave che te. cAulodagaM- 3 yAsAnu ghopara. tilodagaM- 4 talanuM dhAvaNa. tusodaga- 5 tune dhovAthI nikaLela pANI. javodagaM- 6 java Adine dhatAM nikaLela pANI. u037 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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290 uttarAdhyayana sUtre (7) AyAmaM - AcAmaM - zAkataNDulAdInAmavasrAvaNam / (8) sovIraM - sauvIraM - kAJjikam / dadhyamlikAdiniHsRtaM jalam / tatropari nistaritaM jalam -' A~cha ' iti bhASAprasiddhaM ca / (9) aMbapANagaM- AmrapAnakaM AmradhAvanodakam / (10) aMbADagapANagaM- AmrAtakapAnakaM, AmrAtakam - amlarasayuktaH phalavizeSaH, taddhAvanodakam / (11) kaviTThapANagaM - kapitthapAnakaM - kapitthaM = ' koTha' iti bhASAprasiddhaM, taddhAvanodakam / (12) mAtuliMgapANagaM - mAtuliGgapAnakaM, mAtuliGga - ' bijorA ' iti bhASAprasiddhaM taddhAvanodakam / (13) muddiyApANagaM - mRdvIkApAnaka- drAkSAdhAvanodakam / (14) dADimapANagaM - dADimapAnakaM - dADimadhAvanodakam / 7 AyAma - zAka evaM taNDula Adi kA osAmaNa / 8 sovIraM - dahI maThA kA jala- kAMjI / dahI ke nIce kA jala, tathA chAMcha ke Upara kA jala / 9 aMbapANagaM- AmakA dhoMvana / 10 aMbADagapANagaM - eka phalavizeSa ki jisakA rasa Amla kaSAyalA hotA hai usakA dhovana / 11 kaviTTapANagaM - kapittha-kaiMtha kA dhovana / 12 mAtuliMgapANagaM - bijorA kA dhovana / 13 muddiyApANagaM - dAkhoM kA dhovana / 14 dADimapANagaM - anAra kA dhovana / AyAma sovIraM 7 zAka ane cAkhAnuM esAmaNu. 8 dahIM ane chAzanuM pANI jemAM dahIMnI nIcenuM pANI ane chAzanI uparanI Ache. 9 kerInuM dhAvaNu, abapANai aMbADagapANagaM- 10 je phaLanA rasa khATA hAya tenu' dhAvaNuM. kaviTThapANagaM- 11 upittha- hA ghovAzu. mAtuliMgapANagaM- 12 mIleza ghova. muddiyApANagaM- 13 dAkhAnu dhAvaNu. dADimapANa- 14 dADamanuM dhAvaNu, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 4-5 pipAsAparISahajaye pAnamedAH 21 291 (15) khajjUrapANagaM-kharjUrapAnakaM, khajUradhAvanodakam / (16) gAierapANagaM-nArikerapAnaka-nArikelaphaladhAvanodakam / (17) karIrapANagaM-karIrapAnakaM-karoraM 'kera' iti bhASAprasiddhaM, taddhAvanodakam / (18) kolapANagaM-kolapAnakaM-badarIphaladhAvanodakam / (19) AmalagapANagaM-AmalakapAnakam , Amalakam-' AMvalA' iti prasiddhaM, taddhAvanodakam / (20) ciMcApANagaM-cizcApAnaka-amlikAdhAvanodakam / (21) suddhaviyaDaM-zuddhavikaTam-uSNodakam / ___ evaMvidhasya nirdoSasya, eSaNAm gaveSaNAm-AdhAkarmAdidoSAnveSaNarUpAM caret kuryAt / ayaM bhAvaH-pipAsayA pIDito'pi sacittamaneSaNIyaM jalaM na pibediti // gA. 4 // 15 khajjUrapANagaM-khajUroM kA dhovana / 16 NAierapANagaM-nAriyala kA dhovana / karIrapANagaM-kera kA dhovana / 18 kolapANaga-badarIphala-bairoM kA dhovana / 19 AmalagapANagaM-AmalA kA dhovn| 20 ciMcApANagaM-amlikA kA dhovana / 21 suddhaviyarDa-uSNa jl| isa prakAra yaha ikkIsa prakAra kA pAnI sAdhu ke liye kalpanIya batalAyA gayA hai| AdhAkarma Adi doSoM se rahita aise isa pAnI kI gaveSaNA sAdhu ko karanI caahiye| gA0 4 // khajjUrapANagaM- 15 manurInu dhauvA, NAierapANaga- 16 nArAyaNanu ghAva. karIrapANagaM- 172 dhAvA. kolapANagaM- 18 maharI nu ghAva. AmalagapANagaM- 18 mAmaNAnudhAvA. ciMcApANagaM- 20 mAmIna ghopa. suddhabiyaDaM- 21 ||2m pANI. upara batAvavAmAM AvelA A prakAranAM pANI sAdhuo mATe kalpanIya batAvela che. AdhAkarma Adi deSathI rahita evA pANInI gaveSaNa sAdhue karavI joIe. e gA. 4 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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292 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha grAmanagarAdibhyo bahiH kvacidaTavyAdimArge viharan muniryadi pipAsayA pIDitaH syAt tadA'pi tatparIpahaH soDhavya ityAhamUlam chinnAvAesu paMthesu, A~ure supivAsie / parisukamuhAdINe, taM titikkhe parIsahaM // 5 // chAyA-chinnApAteSu pathiSu AturaH supipAsitaH / parizuSkamukhAdInaH taM titikSeta parISaham // 5 // TIkA-chinnAvAesu' ityAdi / chinnApAteSu-chinnaH apagataH, ApAtaH-janAnAM gamanAgamanarUpaH saMcAro yatra teSu, pathiSu-mArgeSu gacchaniti zeSaH, AturaH tRpayA vyAptakAyaH, ata evaM supipAsitaH atizayena tRSitaH, ata eva parizuSkamukhAdInaH parIzuSkamukhaH gataniSThIvanatayA zuSkatAlurasanoSThaH, sa cAsAvadInazca parizuSkamukhAdInaH, parizuSka grAma nagara Adi se bAhara kisI aTavI Adi ke mArga meM vicarate hue sAdhu ko yadi pipAsA se AkulatA utpanna ho jAve to bhI use usa dvitIya kSudhAparISaha ko sahana karanA cAhiye yaha bAta isa nIce kI gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM-'chinnAvAesu' ityaadi| __ anvayArtha-(chinnAvAesu-chinnApAteSu) jina mArgoM meM janoM kA AvAgamanarUpa saMcAra chinna ho gayA hai arthAt-nahIM hotA hai aise (paMthesu-pathiSu) mArgoM meM saMcaraNa arthAt-vicaraNa karatA huA sAdhu (supivAsie Aure-supipAsitaH AturaH) yadi pipAsA se vyApta hokara AturaatyaMta pIDita ho jAtA hai aura isIse (parisukkamuhAdINe-parizuSkamukhAdInaH) jisake mukha kA thUka taka bhI sUkhacukA hai aura aisI grAma, nagara vagerethI bahAranA rastA upara vicaratA sAdhune mArgamAM tarasanI AkuLatA utpanna thAya te paNa teNe e bIjA kSudhAparISahane sahana kare naye. 2mA pAta nIyanI // // suutr4|2 548 42 cha. chinnAvAesu-tyA. manvayArtha --chinnAvAesu-chinnApAteSu 2 bhAbhA maannusen| avAgamana35 sayAra maya tha6 gayo chAya. arthAt nathI yatA sA paMthesu-pathiSu bhAbhi saMyA25 marthAt viyA 42nA2 sAdhu supivAsie Aure-supipAsitaH AturaH pAnI tarasathI vyANa manI mayata pIDita 45 naya cha bhane methI parisukkamuhAdINe -parizuSkamukhAdInaH na bhodAmAMnu thu 55 suIya cha mevI satamA, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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293 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 5 pipAsAparISahajayaH mukho'pi sannadIna ityarthaH / taM-tRSAparISahaM, titikSeta-saheta / ayaM bhAvaH-nirjanasthAnasthito'pi tRSAvyAkulito'pi san sacittamaneSaNIyaM jalaM na pibediti / "chinnAvAemu paMthesu' ityanena munInAM caraNavihAraH suucitH| 'Aure' ityanena-parISahAvasthAyAmapi samAdhibhAvena vartitavyamiti bodhitam / 'supivAsie' ityanena pipAsAdhikye'pi sacittamaneSaNIyamudakaM na grahItavyamiti sUcitam / 'parisukkamuhAdINe' ityanena kaSTAvasthAyAmapi parISaho jetavya evetisuucitm| 'titikkhe' ityanena parIpahopasthitau sahiSNutA samAzrayaNIyA, iti bodhitm| hAlata meM tAlu, rasanA evaM oSTha bhI bilakula zuSka ho cukA hai phira bhI adona banA huvA muni (taM parIsahaM titikkhe-taM parISahaM titikSeta) isa tRSAparISaha ko jiite| tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki nirjanasthAna meM rahane para bhI yadi sAdhu tRSA se pIDita hotA hai to bhI use sacitta aneSaNIya jala kA pAna nahIM karanA caahiye| gAthA meM rahe hue "chinnAvAesu paMthesu" isa vizeSaNagarbhita pada dvArA muniyoM kA caraNa vihAra sUcita kiyA hai / "Aure" isa pada dvArA parISaha avasthA meM muniyoM ko samAdhibhAvapUrvaka rahanA batalAyA gayA hai| "supivAsie" pada dvArA pipAsA kI tIvra avasthA meM bhI sacitta aneSaNIya udaka nahIM lenA cAhiye, yaha prakaTa tAla rasanA ane hoTha paNa taddana sukA banI jAya che, evI paristhitimAM bhu| chatai 55mahIna. anesa muni taM parisahaM titikkhe-taM pariSahaM titikSeta e tRSA parISahane jIte. enuM tAtparya e che ke, nirjana sthAnamAM rahevA chatAM paNa sAdhu tarasathI pIDita hoya te teNe sacitta aneSaNIya jaLanuM pAna na karavuM joIe. ___AthAmA 29 // " chinnAvAesu paMthesu" vizeSa garmita 54 dvArA munika yon| ya26 vihAra suyAmA mAvasa che. Aure-mA54thI parISaDa avasthAmA bhuniyAye samAdhi mA pUrva 29vAna matAvesa cha. supivAsie mA 54thI tarasanI tIvra avasthAmAM paNa sacitta aneSaNaya pAchuM na levuM joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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294 atra dRSTAntaH AsIdujjayinyAM dhanamitranAmakaH zreSThI, sa dhanapriyanAmnA'STavarSavayaskena svaputreNa saha mitraguptAcAryasamIpe prabrajitaH / sa dhanapriyaziSyaH saparivAreNAcAryeNa saha kadAcinmArge viharan pipAsArto'bhavat / anyaiH sAdhubhiH sahAcAryamagre gataM dRSTA dhanamitramuninA nadImAlokya putrAnurAgeNa kathitam, vatsa! jalaM piba, pazcAdAlocanayA zuddhirbhaviSyati / ityukto'pi ziSyo jalapAnaM kartuM na vAJchati / tato kiyA gayA hai| 46 parisukka muhAdINe " isa pada se sUtrakAra yaha pradarzita kara rahe haiM ki kaSTa kI avasthA meM bhI paroSahoM ko jItanA hI cAhiye / " titikkhe " pada se yaha jJAta hotA hai ki parISaha kI upasthiti meM ghavar3AnA nahIM cAhiye kintu sahiSNutA dhAraNa karanI cAhiye / isa viSaya ko aba dRSTAntadvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai ---- uttarAdhyayana sUtre ujjainI nagarI meM dhanamitra nAma kA eka seTha rahatA thA / vairAgya pAkara usane apane AThavarSa ke dhanapriya nAmaka putra ke sAtha mitraguptaAcArya ke pAsa munidIkSA dhAraNa karalI / eka samayakI bAta hai ki ve dhanapriya muni saparivAra AcArya ke sAtha jaba vihAra kara rahe the taba mArga meM unako pyAsa kI vedanA jAgRta huI / anya sAdhuoM ke sAtha AcArya ko Age gaye hue jAna kara dhanamitra muni ne nadI ko dekhate hI putrAnurAga ke vazavartI bana dhanapriya se kahA ki vatsa ! jala pIlo, pIche AlocanA se isakI zuddhi kara lenA / isa prakAra dhanamitra muni ke vacana me agara rela che. parisukka muhAdINe ApathI uSTanI avasthAmAM pazu pari Sahone tavA lehaye. mevaM sUtrAra pradarzita re che. " titikkhe" yApadRthI pariSahanAM AvavAthI gabharAvu na joie paraMtu sahiSNutA dhAraNa karavI joIe. A viSaya upara eka dRSTAMta kahevAmAM Ave che.-- ujjainI nagarImAM dhanamitra nAme eka zeTha rahetA hatA. vairAgya pAmIne teNe pAtAnA ATha varSanA dhanapriya nAmanA putra sAthe mitragupta nAmanA AcAya pAse muni dIkSA dhAraNa karI. eka samayanI vAta che ke, dhanapriya muni saparivAra AcArya nI sAthe jyAre vihAra karI rahela hatA, tyAre mArgomAM tene tarasa lAgI. bIjA sAdhuo sAthe AcAryane AgaLa gayelA jANIne dhanamitra munie nadIne joine putrapremane vaza manI dhanapriyane kahyuM, vasa pANI pII le. pachI AlecanAthI enI zuddhi karI lejo. A prakAranAM dhanamitra uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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prayadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 5 pipAsAparISahajaye dhanapriyadRSTAntaH 295 dhanamitramunizcintayati - mama samakSe nAyaM jalaM pivatIti, evaM vicintya zuSkamArgeNa satvaraM nadImuttIryAM gataH, tadanantaraM dhanapriyamunirjalapAnArtha nadyAM pravizyAJjalau jalaM bhRtvA sadyaH saMjAtakAruNyazcintayati - kathamahaM jalaM pibAmi / yataHegaMmi udagabiMdummi, je jIvA jiNavarehi pannattA | te sarisavaparimittA, jambuddIve na mAyaMti // 1 // chAyA - ekasminnudakavindau, ye jIvA jinavaraiH prajJaptAH / te sarvapaparimAtrAH jambUdvIpe na mAyeyuH // 1 // vyAkhyA -- ekasmin jalavindau ye jIvAH santi, te yadi sarvapapramANaM zarIraM dhRtvA varteyustarhi jambUdvIpe na mAyeyurityarthaH // 1 // sunakara dhanapriya ne pAnI pIne kI jarA bhI icchA nahIM kI / isa paristhiti ko dekhakara dhanamitra muni ne vicAra kiyA ki yaha mere sAmhane jala nahIM pIvegA ataH yahAM se cala denA cAhiye, so ve zuSkamArga se nadI ko pAra kara Age cale gye| isake bAda dhanapriyamuni jalapAna karane ke liye nadI meM praviSTa hue aura aMjali meM pAnI bhara kara dayA bhAva se vicArane lage ki isa akalpanIya sacitta jala ko maiM kaise pIU~ ? kyoM ki " egaMmi udgabiMdummi, je jIvA jiNavarehi pannattA / te sarisavaparimittA, jaMbuddIve na mAyaMti // 1 // " eka jala ke bindu meM jitane jIva jinendra bhagavAna ne batalAye haiM ve yadi sarasoM ke AkAra ko dhAraNa karaleM to isa jaMbUdvIpa meM nahIM samA sakate haiM // 1 // muninAM vacana sAMbhaLIne dhanapriyamunice pANI pIvAnI jarA paNa IcchA na karI A paristhitine joI dhanamitramunie vicAra karyuM ke, A mArI sAme pANI pIze nahI mATe ahIMthI cAlavu joI e jethI teo sukA mArgethI nadIne pAra karIne AgaLa cAlyA. A pachI dhanapriyamunie jaLapAna karavA mATe nadImAM praveza karyAM ane hAthamAM pANI laI dayA bhAvathI vicAravA lAgyA ke, A akalpanIya sacitta pANI huM kevI rIte pIuM kemake kahyuM che ke-- gaMmi udagabiMdummi, je jIvA jiNavarehi pannattA | te sarisava parimittA, jambuddive na mAyanti // 1 // jaLanA eka TIpAmAM jeTalA jIva jInendra bhagavAne matAnyA che te kadAca sarasavanA AkArane dhAraNa karIye teA. A jammUdvipamAM samAI na zake. // 1 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jattha jalaM tattha varNa, jattha vaNaM tattha Nicchiyo teU / teU vAusahagao, tasA ya pacakhayA ceva // 2 // chAyA-yatra jalaM tatra vana, yatra vanaM tatra nizcitaM tejH| tejo vAyusahagataM trasAzca pratyakSakA eva // 2 // vyAkhyA-yatra jalaM tatra vana-vanaspatiH, yatra vanaspatistatra nizcayena tejovahiH, yatra tejastatra vAyuH sahayogikhAt , sAstu pratyakSA eva santi // 2 // haMtUNa parappANe, appANaM jo karei sappANaM / appANaM divasANaM, kae ya nAsei sappANaM // 3 // chAyA-hatvA paramANAn, AtmAnaM yaH karoti saprANam / alpAnAM divasAnA, kRte nAzayati svAtmAnam // 3 // vyAkhyA-tasmAt paramANAn hatvA yaH AtmAnaM saprANaM sabalaM karoti, sa alpAnAM divasAnAM kRte svAtmAnaM nAzayati // 3 // " jattha jalaM tattha vaNaM, jattha vaNaM tattha Nicchio tej| teUvAu sahagao, tasA ya paccakkhayA ceva // 2 // " jahAM jala hai vahAM nizcita vanaspati hai| jahAM vanaspati hai vahAM nizcita teja-agni hai| jahAM teja hai vahAM nizcita vAyu hai| usakAya to pratyakSa hI hai // 2 // "haMtUNa parappANe, appANaM jo karei sppaannN| appANaM divasANaM, kae ya nAsei sappANaM // 3 // " jo dUsare jIvoM ke prANoM kA hanana kara kucha hI dinoM ke liye apane Apako sabala banAne kI ceSTA karatA hai vaha apane ApakA vinAza karatA hai // 3 // jatthajalaM tattha vaNaM, jattha vaNaM tattha Nicchio teu| teu vAusahagao, tasAya paccakkhayA ceva // 2 // jyAM jaLa che tyAM vanaspatinuM devuM nizcita che, jyAM vanaspati che tyAM teja agni nizcita che. jyAM teja che. tyAM vAyu nizcita che. trasakAya te pratyakSa che ja rA haMtUNa parappANe, appANaM jo karei sappANaM / appANaM divasANaM, kae ya nAsei sappANaM // 3 // je bIjA jInA prANanI virAdhanA karIne thoDA divaso mATe pote pitAnI jAtane sabaLa banAvavAnI ceSTA kare che te pite pitAnI jAtane vinAza kare che ? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 5 pipAsAparISahajaye dhanapriyadRSTAntaH 297 aho! durlabhA saMyamaprAptiH, tato'pi saMyamarakSaNaM durlabhataraM, taccApUkAya virAdhanayA SaTkAvirAdhanAyAM satyAM na bhavituM zakyate, saMyamarakSaNAbhAve sarveSAM mahAvratAnAM bhaGgaH syAt, tatazca caturgatikasaMsAraparibhramaNaM bhaviSyati / yasmAnnedaM jalaM pAsyAmIti nizcityAsa muni raJjalito jalaM nadyAmeva yatanayA mumoca / sa laghuvayasko'pi mahanIyadhairyaH zuSkamArgeNa tAM nadImuttIrya tattIra eva pipAsayA gantumakSamaH san bhUmau nipatitaH / isa prakAra vicAra kara dhanapriyanAmaka laghumunine yaha bhI vicAra kiyA ki isa saMsAra meM jIvoM ko eka to saMyama kI prApti honA durlabha hai, aura usakI apekSA saMyama kI rakSA mahAn durlabha hai / maiM kaccA pAnI pIU~ to apUkAya kI virAdhanA hotI hai akAya kI virAdhanA meM SaTkAya kI virAdhanA avazya hotI hai, SaTkAya kI virAdhanA se saMyama kI rakSA nahIM ho sakatI / jahA~ saMyama kI rakSA nahIM hai vahAM samasta mahAvratoM kA bhaMga hai / inake bhaMga se saMsAraparibhramaNa avazya hotA hai, ataH maiM to isa jalako nahIM pIU~gA / isa prakAra nizcaya kara laghumuni ne bar3I hI yatanA se aMjali meM liye hue jala ko usI nadI meM chor3a diyA / usa samaya unakI Ayu koI adhika nahIM thI paraMtu dhairya kI mAtrA hRdaya meM baDhI huI thI isa liye yathA kathaMcit ve zuSkamArga se hokara nadI ko pAra karake dUsare tIra para Agaye / parantu pyAsa ne itanI prabalatA dhAraNa kI ki ve Age mArga para nahIM calasake aura A prakAranA vicAra karI dhanapriya nAmanA nAnA munice evA vicAra karyAM ke, A saMsAramAM jIvAne eka te saMyamanI prApti thavI duCbha che ane tenI apekSA saMyamanI rakSA mahAna durlabha che. huM kAcuM pANI pIuM tA apUkAcanI virAdhanA thAya che, akAyanI virAdhanAmAM SaTrakAyanI virAdhanA avazya ane che. SaTkAyanI virAdhanAthI saMyamanI rakSA thatI nathI. jyAM saMyamanI rakSA nathI tyAM samasta mahAvratAnA bhaMga che. tenA bhaMgathI sasAra paribhramaNa avazya thAya che. mATe huM te A jaLane pIIza nahIM. A prakAranA nizcaya karI laghu muniye khUbaja yatanAthI kheAkhAmAM lIdhela pANIne te nadImAM choDI dIdhuM. A samaye tenI u Mmara kAMI mATI na hatI paraMtu dhairyanI mAtrA hRdayamAM vadhelI hatI. A kAraNe AgaLa kahevAmAM AvyA pramANe sukA mAthI nadIne pAra karI sAmA kAMThe pahoMcI gayA. paraMtu tarasa eTalA jorathI lAgI hatI ke Ane u0 38 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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298 uttarAdhyayanasUtre __ atha pipAsAvivazo'pi dharme nizcalamatirasau pazcanamaskArasmaraNapUrvakaM samAdhibhAvena dehaM vihAya prathamakalpe vaimAnikadevatvena smutpnnH| tato'vadhijJAnena svapUrvabhavaM vijJAya tena dhanapriyeNa devena sarveSAM munInAmanugrahArtha vaikriyazaktyA pathi gokulaM nirmitam / atha saparivAro mitraguptAcAryaH purato gokulaM dRSTvA tatra zuddha takrAdi gRhItvA pipAsAM nivArya calitaH / atha tena devena svaparicayArthamekasya sAdhorAsanaM vismAritam / yena muninA''sanaM vismRtam , sa ca svAsanAnveSaNArtha punargokulasthAnamAgatya gokulamapazyan pratyAyattaH sarvAn munInabravIt-nAsti tatra vahIM para gira paDe / pipAsA se vivaza hone para bhI inakI mati dharma meM nizcala banI rahI, paMcanamaskAra maMtra kA smaraNa karate hue inhoMne samAdhibhAva se kAla ko prApta kiyaa| pipAsAparISaha ko sahana karane ke prabhAva se ye prathamakalpa meM vaimAnika deva hue| avadhijJAna se apane pUrva bhava ko jAnakara usa laghumuni ke jIva deva ne samasta muniyoM kI rakSA ke liye apanI vaikriyika zakti se mArga meM gokula kI racanA kara dii| saparivAra mitraguptAcArya ne Age gokula dekhaa|| vahAM se zuddha takra Adi ko lekara apanI pipAsA ko zAMta kiyA, evaM Age vihAra karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| kisI ne bhI yaha nahIM jAnA ki yaha saba devakRta mAyA hai, ataH deva ne apane paricaya ke nimitta eka sAdhu ko apanA Asana vismRti karA diyA / jo muni vahAM para Asana bhUla gayA thA vaha usa Asana ko lene ke liye pIche usa sthAna para AyA to kyA dekhatA hai ki yahAM para to koI laI te AgaLa mArge cAlI zakyA nahIM ane tyAM ja paDI gayA. tarasathI vivaza banavA chatAM paNa tenI mati dharmamAM nizcala banI rahI. paMcanamaskAra maMtranuM smaraNa karIne temaNe samAdhI bhAvathI kALadharma prApta karyo. tarasanA parISahane sahana karavAnA prabhAvathI te prathama ka5mAM vimAnika deva thayA. avadhijJAnathI pitAnA pUrvabhavane jANIne te laghumuninA jIva deve samasta muninA anugraha mATe potAnI vaikiyika zaktithI mAgamAM gokuLanI racanA karI. saparivAra mitraguNAcArye AgaLa gokuLa joyuM ane tyAMthI zuddha chAza Adi laIne pitAnI tarasane chipAvI. ane AgaLa vihAra karavA lAgyA. keIe e na jANyuM ke A badhI devakRta mAyA hatI. AthI deve pitAnA paricaya nimitta eka sAdhune tenuM Asana bhulAvI dIdhuM. je muni Asana bhulI gayA hatA te muni tyAM Asana levA mATe pAchA AvyA te zuM dekhe che ke tyAM keAI gokuLa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 5-6 zItaparISahajayaH 299 pUrvadRSTaM gokulam / tadA tadvacanena sarvairapi sAdhubhitigokulAbhAvaistatra kAciddeva zaktirviditA / sarvaistatpiNDabhojanasya prAyazcittaM kRtam / tatastatrAgatya tena devena saMsArAvasthAyAM tAtaM svaguruM muktvA sarve sAdhavo vnditaaH| kiM kAraNaM tvayA nAyaM vanditaH ? evamAcAryeNa pRSTo'sau sarva svavRttAntaM sacittajalapAnArtha pituH preraNaM ca sarveSAM sAdhUnAM purastAd kathayitvA devalokaM gtH| evamanyairapi munibhistRSAparISahaH soDhavyaH // 5 // kSudhApipAsAparISahasahanena kRzazarIrasya sAdhoH zItakAle zItamapi bahu bAdhate, iti zItaparISahajaya pAhagokula nahIM hai / vaha zIghra hI pIche vahAM se vApisa lauTA aura apane AcArya ke pAsa Akara isa bAta ko kahA ki aba to vahAM para koI gokula nahIM hai / sAdhuoM ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to unhoM ne yaha nizcita kiyA ki avazya isa meM koI deva kI mAyA thii| saba ne milakara isakA prAyazcitta liyA, kyoM, ki ina saba ne vahAM se pahile takrAdi ko grahaNa kiyA thaa| bAda meM deva ne Akara apane saMsAra avasthA ke pitA-dhanamitra muni ko chor3akara bAkI ke samasta sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA kii| AcArya ne pUchA dhanamitra muni ko vaMdana kyoM nahIM kiyA? taba usa deva ne samasta pahile kA vRttAnta jo dhanamitra muni ne sacitta jala ko pIne ke liye apane ziSya dhanapriya ko muni kI avasthA meM kahA thA AcArya ke samakSa kaha diyaa| kaha kara phira yaha svarga ko vApisa calA gyaa| isI prakAra anya muniyoM ko bhI tRSAparISaha kA vijaya karanA cAhiye // 5 // nathI. te eja vakhate pAchA pharyA ane pitAnA AcAryanI pAse AvIne kahyuM ke, tyAM te kaI gokuLa nathI. sAdhuoe jyAre A vAta sAMbhaLI te teoe evuM nakakI karyuM ke, avazya AmAM keI devanI mAyA hatI, sahue maLIne tenuM prAyazcitta lIdhuM. kAraNa ke, te sahue tyAMthI chAsa Adi vastu grahaNa karela hatI. bAdamAM deve AvIne potAnA saMsAra avasthAnA pitA dhanamitra munIne cheDIne bAkInA samasta sAdhuone vaMdanA karI, AcAryo pUchyuM ke, dhanamitra manine vaMdanA kema na karI? tyAre te deve pahelAne samasta vRttAMta je dhanamitra:muniye sacitta pANI pIvA mATe potAnA ziSyane muni avasthAmAM kahyuM hatuM te AcArya samakSa kahI dIdhuM. A kahIne te potAnA muLadhAma svargamAM cAlyA gayA. A prakAre a yamuniyee paNa tRSAparISahane vijaya kare joIe. Apa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre mUlam caraMtaM virayaM haM, sIyaM phuMsai egayA / noi velaM " muNI ga~cche, soccA NaM jiNaMsAsaNaM // 6 // chAyA - carantaM virataM rUkSaM, zItaM spRzati ekadA / nAtivelaM munirgacchet zrutvA khala jinazAsanam // 6 // TIkA- 'caraMtaM ' ityAdi / 300 " carantaM = mokSamArge, grAmAnugrAmaM vA viharantaM virataM = sAvadyayogato nivRttamagnijvAlanAdibhyo nivRttamityarthaH, rUkSaM = snigdhAhAratailAbhyaGga parihAreNa dhUsarAGga munim, ekadA = zItakAle, zItaM spRzati pIDayati / atani ft vanaspatayo himanipAtena paritaH parizuSkA bhavanti, pathikAH saMkocitapANayaH padaikamapi gantumasamarthAH paGguvat tatra tatraiva tiSThanti kecit kvaNantavaNikAH kampamAnagAtrAH kRzAnusevanAya tadabhimukhaM zalabhA ivApatanti / 9 kSudhA evaM pipAsA parISaha ke sahana karane se muni kA zarIra kRza ho jAtA hai isase zItakAla meM zIta kI pIDA bahuta hotI hai isaliye tIsare zItaparISaha ko jItanA cAhiye; yahI bAta isa nIce kI gAthA se sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM 'caraMtaM virayaM ' ityAdi. anvayArtha - (caraMtaM virayaM carantaM virataM ) mokSa mArga meM athavA eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM vihAra karane vAle tathA sAvadyayoga se virakta evaM (lUha - rukSam ) snigdhAhAra tailamardana Adi ke tyAga se dhUsara zarIra vAle aise muni ko ( egayA - ekadA) zItakAla meM ( sIyaM phusai- zItaM spRzati ) zIta pIDita karatA hai / usa samaya vaha muni (NaM - khalu ) nishcbhUkha ane tarasa sahana karanArA muninuM zarIra duCLa khanI jAya che, ane duLa zarIravALAne DithI bahu pIDA thAya che. AthI trIjo DinA pariSahene munie jItavA joI e. evI vAta sUtrakAra nIcenI gAthAthI pragaTa kare che. caraMta virayaM dhatyAhi. anvayArtha-caraMta virayaM caraMta virataM mokSamAM athavA me gAbhathI jIla gAbhe vihAra uravAvAjA tathA sAvadya yogathI viramta bhane lUhaM rukSam snigdhAdvAra teAbhaIna mAhinA tyAgathI dhUsara zarIravAjA sevA bhunine egayA-ekadA zItaajabhAM sIyaM phusai - zItaM spRzati zItANa pIDita re che. te samaye te bhuni NaM- khalu uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA. 6-7 zItaparISahajayaH 301 vAyavazva tuSArAsArasaMgAdatizaya zizirAH mANinAM zarIrANi paritaH sAtizayaM pIDayanti / anavaratazItapAtajanitavyathAvAraNAya bAlakAH kASThakhaNDAdIni samAhatyaikatra vahni prajvAlya prasAritapANayastApamAsevante / yatra pratikSaNaM prANinAM prANAH prakhara zItavedanAbhirudvignA bhavanti / tadA sa muniH khalu-nizcayena, jinazAsanaM jinavacanarahasyaM zrutvA 'anena mamAtmanA narakanigodAdau tIvratarA anantavedanA anantavAramanubhUtA' iti vibhAvya, ativelaM velA'tikramaNaM na gacchetna prApnuyAt-pratilekhanAde yaH kAlastaM zItabhayAdullaghyA'nyasmin kAle pratilekhanAdikaM na kuryAdityarthaH / yadvA-zItabhayAt pUrvopaviSTasthAnaM vihAya sthAnAntaraM na bajediti / 'caraMtaM ' ityanena kAraNaM vinA ekatrAvasthAnaM na karaNIyamiti mUcitam / 'virayaM' ityanena yatanAvattvaM mUcitam / yase (jiNasAsaNaM soccA-jinazAsanaM zrutvA ) jina zAsama ko-' isa merI AtmA ne naraka nigoda Adi sthAnoM meM tIvratara anaMta vedanAe~ anantavAra bhogI haiM usa vedanA ke sAmane yaha zItavedanA kyA adhika hai ?' isa bAta ko sunakara-samajhakara (aivelaM-ativelam) samaya ko ullaMghana karake-pratilekhanA Adi ke samaya ko TAlana karake (na gacche-na gacchet ) pratilekhanA Adi kA jo samaya hai usake sivAya anya samaya meM pratilekhanAdika kriyAoM ko na kre| tathA zIta ke bhaya se pUrvAdhiSThita sthAna kA parityAga kara dUsare sthAna meM bhI na jAve / gAthA meM rahe hue "caraMtaM" isa padvArA sUtrakAra yaha pradarzita karate haiM ki muni ko kAraNavizeSa vinA eka jagaha sthirarUpa se nahIM nizcayathI jiNasAsANa soccA-jinazAsanaM zrutvA na zAsanana // mAyAtmAye naraka nigada Adi sthAnamAM tIvratAvALI anaMta vedanAe ghaNI vakhata bhegavI che te vedanAo sAme A zIta vedanA kayA hisAbamAM che?" A vAtane sAMbhaLI sama aivela-ativela' samayanu Geerna 42rI pratimanA mAhinA samayana TANAna na gacche-na gacchet pratimanA mahinA samaya cha tenA sIvAya mIna samayamAM pratilekhanAdika kriyAone na kare. tathA ThaMDInA bhayathI pUrvAdhiSThita sthAnane tyAga karIne bIjA sthAnamAM na jAya. ___thAmA 29 // "carata" me pahAsUtra prazita 42che hai, muniye kAraNa vizeSa vInA eka jagyAe sthira rUpathI rokAvuM na joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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302 uttarAdhyayana sUtre 6 'lUhaM ' ityanena tapazcaraNazIlatvaM praveditam || 6 | 'muNI ' ityanena sAvadyakArye maunasvamiti bodhitam / mUlam na me nivAraNaM asthi, chavittANaM na vijae / ahaM tu aMgiMga sevAmi, Ii bhikyU~ nai ciMte // 7 // chAyA - na me nivAraNam asti, chavitrANaM na vidyate / ahaM tu agni seve, iti bhikSurna cintayet // 7 // TIkA- ' na me ' ityAdi / me= mama, nivAraNa = zItanivArakaM sthAnaM nAsti, tathA - chavitrANaM = zarIrAcchAdanakaM vastrakambalAdikaM na vidyate / tu punaH, agni seve = agni prajvAlya tattApamA - zrayeya, iti evaM bhikSurna cintayet = manasApi na prArthayet / cintApratiSedhena tatsevanaM tu durata eva nirAkRtam / , ThaharanA cAhiye / "virayaM" isase muniko yatanAvAn honA cAhiye yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai / " luhaM " pada se tapazcaraNa zIlatA evaM " muNI" isa pada se sAvadhakArya meM mauna rakhanA yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai // 6 // ' na me nivAraNaM' ityAdi. anvayArtha - (me-mama) mere pAsa (nivAraNaM nivAraNam ) zIta ko dUra karane vAlA sthAna (na asthi - nAsti) nahIM haiM ( chavittANaM na vijjae-chavitrANaM na vidyate ) zarIra ko AcchAdAna karane vAlA vastra evaM kambala Adi bhI nahIM hai ataH (ahaM tu ariMga sevAmi-ahaMtu agni seve ) maiM agni kA sevana karU~ (ii - iti) isa prakAra ( bhikkhU - bhikSuH ) sAdhu ( na ciMtae-na cintayet ) mana se bhI vicAra na kare, usake sevana kI bAta to dUra rhii| " virayaM " menAthI bhuniye yatnAvAna manavu leI me. mevu sUcita 42vAmAM mAnyuM che " lUhaM " yahathI tapazcaraNu zIlatA bhane " muNI " mA pahathI sAvadha kAryamAM mauna rAkhavu e sUcita karavAmAM Avela che. name nivAraNa ityAhi. anvayArtha -- me - mama bhArI pAse nivAraNa - nivAraNam DaMDIthI manyAvI zaDe tenuM sthAna na asthi-nAsti nathI, chavittANaM navijjae-chavitrANaM na vidyate zarIra para moDhavA bhATe vastra tAthA ubhbhasa vagere pazu nathI, sAthI ahaMtu agiMga sevAmi- agni seve agni sevana 43 ii - iti sA prahArano bhanathI pazu bhikkhU - bhikSu bhuni na citae - na cintayet vicAra na re tenA sevananI vAta to dUra rahI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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rabhuJjIta kAtrANAya / jANavasanaH para priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 7 zItaparISahajayaH 303 ___ayaM bhAvaH-zIte mahatyapi patati sati jIrNavasanaH paritrANavarjito nAkalpyAni vasanAni gRhNIyAt zItatrANAya / Agamavihitena vidhinA eSaNIyameva yathAkalpaM gaveSayet paribhuJjIta vA / nApi zItArto'gni jvAlayet , anyajvAlitaM vA nAseveta / evamanutiSThatA zItaparISahajayaH kRto bhavatIti / atra 'bhikkhU ' ityanena niravadyabhikSAgrahaNazIlatvaM sUcitam / atra dRSTAntaH caturthArake-rAjagRhe nagare catvAraH kuberadattazreSThiputrAH kuberasena-kuberamitrakuberavallabha-kuberamiyanAmAno bhadraguptAcAryasamIpe jinoktaM dharma zrutvA prvjitaaH| isa kA bhAva yaha hai ki jaba zItakAla meM zIta par3atA hai usa samaya jIrNavastra vAlA evaMzIta kI rakSA ke sAdhanoM se rahita sAdhu akalpanIya vastroM ko zIta kI rakSA nimitta grahaNa nahIM kre| Agama meM vihita vidhike anusAra jo eSaNIya hoM tathA sAdhu ke liye kalpanIya hoM unheM hI grahaNa kreN| ThaMDa se pIDita hone para bhI agni ko na jalAve tathA dUsaroM dvArA jalAI gaI agni kA bhI sevana nahIM kreN| aisA karane se hI sAdhu zItapariSahavijayI mAnA jAtA hai| gAthA meM rahe hue-bhikkhUpada se sUtrakAra 'bhikSu ko niravadya bhikSA hI grahaNa karanA cAhiye' yaha sUcita karate haiN| __isa viSaya para yahAM dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai-rAjagRha nagarameM kuberadatta nAmaka eka seThake kuberasena, kuberamitra, kuberavallabha, kuberapriya Ane bhAva e che ke, jyAre zItakALamAM ThaMDI paDe che e samaye jIrNa vastra vALA ane ThaMDInI rakSAnA sAdhanothI rahita sAdhu akalpanIya vastrone ThaMDInI rakSA nimitte grahaNa na kare. AgamamAM kahevAyela vidhi anusAra je eSaNIya hoya tathA sAdhu mATe kalpaniya hoya tene ja grahaNa kare. ThaMDIthI piDIta hovA chatAM paNa agnine pragaTAve nahIM tathA bIjAo dvArA pragaTAvavAmAM Avela agninuM paNuM sevana na kare. A rItanuM vartana rAkhanAra sAdhu zItaparISahavijayI bhAnAmA bhAva cha. yAma 29sA " bhikkhU" 54thI sUtrA2 sema sUcita kare che ke, "bhikSue niravagha bhikSA ja grahaNa karavI joIe." A viSaya upara ahIM daSTAMta kahevAmAM Ave che. cothA ArAmAM-rAjagraha nagaramAM kuberadatta nAmane eka zeTha hatuM. jene kuberasena, kuberamitra, kuberavallabha ane kuberapriya nAme cAra putra hatA. A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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304 uttarAdhyayamasUtre te zrutamadhItyAnyadA kadAcidekAkitvavihArAkhyapratimA svIkRtavantaH / tadanantaramekAkitvapratimayA viharantaste punarapi rAjagRhanagarasamIpavartini vaibhAragiripradeze vasateryathAkalpamavagrahamavagRhya saMyamena tapasA'tmAnaM bhAvayanto viharanti sma / tadA hemantatastuSArAsArairjanAn pIDayan , vanaspatIn parimlAnayan , pazupakSyAdIn kASThavajjaDatAM prApayana , sarvaprANiprANAnudvejayannAsIt / tasmin samaye te catvAro munayastRtIyayAme bhikSAcaryArtha rAjagRhanagaraM praviSTAH, tatra bhikSAM gRhItvA kRtAnAmake cAra putra the| una cAroM putroM ne bhadragupta AcArya ke samIpa dharma kA zravaNa kara munidIkSA dhAraNa kii| zAstroM kA acchI taraha se adhyayana kiyaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai unhoM ne ekAkitvavihAra nAma kI bhikSu pratimA svIkAra kI isase ve ekAkI hokara vihAra karane lge| vihAra karate2 ve kisI samaya punaH rAjagRha nagara ke samIpavartI vaibhAragiri kI talahaTI meM vasI huI eka vastI meM Aye aura vahAM yathAkalpa avagraha-AjJA lekara utare aura saMyama evaM tapa se AtmA ko bhAte hue vicarane lge| yaha samaya hemantaRtu kA thaa| tuSAra-hima ke choTe 2 kaNoM se isa samaya manuSyoM ko adhika kaSTa hotA hai| vanaspatiyA himakaNoM ke nipAta se dagdha ho jAtI haiN| pazu pakSI kASTha jaise jar3a ho jAte haiM / tAtparya yaha ki isa Rtu meM ThaMDa kI adhikatA se haraeka prANI ko adhika kaSTa kA anubhava hotA hai| aise samaya meM ye cAroM hI cAre putroe bhadragupta AcArya pAsethI dharma nuM zravaNa karI munidIkSA dhAraNa karI. zAstronuM sArI rIte adhyayana karyuM. eka samayanI vAta che, teoe ekAkitva vihAra nAmanI bhikSu pratimA svIkArI. AthI teo cAre ekAkI banIne vihAra karavA lAgyA. vihAra karatAM karatAM keI samaye rAjagraha nagara samIpa rahelI bhAragirInI taLeTImAM vaselI eka vastImAM AvyA ane tyAM yathAkalpa avagraha AjJA laIne utaryA saMyama ane tapathI AtmAne bhAvatA vicAravA lAgyA. A samaye hemanta tu hatI. tuSAra himanAM nAnAM nAnAM kaNathI A samaye manuSya adhika kaSTa pAme che. vanaspatio hima kaNenA paDavAthI baLI jAya che, pazu pakSIo lAkaDAM jevA jaDa thaI jAya che. matalaba e ke, A RtumAM ThaMDInI adhikatAthI dareka prANIne vadhu kaSTane anubhava thAya che. evA samayamAM e cAreya muni divasanA trIjA bhAgamAM bhikSAcaryA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 7 zItaparISahajaye municatuSTayadRSTAntaH 305 hArAste sarve svavasatiM gantuM pRthaka pRthageva pratinivRttAH teSAmekasya kuberasenamunevaibhAragirikandarAntikamupagatasya rAtriH saMjAtA, atastatraiva so'tiSThat / dvitIyasya kuberamitramuneruyAne rAtriH samajani, atastatraiva so'tiSThat / tRtIyasya kuberavallabhamunerudyAnasamIpe, caturthasya kuberapriyamunestu nagarasamIpe / tatra vaibhAragirikandarAdvArasamIpAvasthitasya munernipatattuSArasaMparkazItalaiH zailamArutaiH prakampitazarIrasyApi mano merurivaniSpakampa mAsIt / yathA yathA zItaM pravardhate, tathA tathA ''tmikabalaM prakAzayan manaH susthiraM kurvan raNe vIra iva zatru zItaM vijetu protsAhasaMpannaH sudhIraH zItavedanAM sahamAno'sau muniH samAdhibhAvena rAtreH prathamayAma eva kAlaM gtH|| muni divasa ke tRtIya prahara meM bhikSAcaryA ke liye rAjagRhanagara meM aaye| vahAM para mile hue eSaNIya AhAra karake ve saba phira vahAM se eka poche eka vaibhAragiri ke samIpa jahAM utare hue the vahAM pahu~cane ke lie cle| inameM kuverasena muni ko mArga meM hI jaba ve vaibhAragiri kA kandarA ke pAsa pahu~ce to rAtri ho gaI, isaliye vaha vahIM para Thahara gye| dUsare kuberamitramuni rAtri ho jAne se bagIce meM tthhre| vaise hI tIsare kuberavallabhamuni bagIce ke pAsa tthhre| cauthe kuberapriyamuni rAtri hone se rAjagRha nagara ke pAsa hI Thahara gye| vaibhAragiri kI kandarA-guphA ke dvAra para Thahare hue munirAja ne par3ate hue zIta ke saMparka se atyaMta zItala parvatIya vAyu ke vega se kampitazarIra hone para bhI apane manako meru ke samAna niSkaMpa banAte hue usa zIta ko prabalatA kA sAmanA kiyaa| jaise 2 zItakI adhikatA hotI jAtI thI, usa usa rUpa se mATe rAjagaha nagaramAM AvyAM. tyAMthI maLela eSaNaya AhAra karIne te saghaLA pharI pAchA eka pachI eka vaibhAragirInI samIpa jyAM teo utaryA hatA tyAM pahoMcavA mATe cAlI nIkaLyA. temAMthI kuberasena munine mArgamAMja rAtri paDI javAthI vaibhAragirInI kaMdarAnI pAse rekAI gayA. bIjA kubera mitra muni rAtri thavAthI bagIcAmAM rekAI gayA, evI ja rIte trIjA kuberavallabha muni bagIcAnI pAse rokAI gayA, cothA kuberapriyamuni rAtri thaI javAthI rAjagraha nagaranI pAse ja rokAI gayA vaibhAragirikaMdarAnA mukhya dvAra pAse rokAI gayelA. munirAje ThaMDInA saMparkathI atyaMta zItaLa parvatIya vAyunA vegathI kaMpIta zarIra hovA chatAM paNa pitAnA manane merU samAna aDaga rAkhI ThaMDInI prabaLatAne sAmano karyo. jema jema ThaMDInI adhikatA vadhatI gaI te te rUpathI temanuM Atmau0 39 uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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306 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ udyAnasthaM tu nIcapradezavartitvAd dvitIyayAme prabalataraM zItaM bAdhate sma, tadA so'pi pUrvoktamunivannizcalena manasA zItavedanAM sahamAnaH samAdhibhAvena dvitIyayAme kAlagato'bhavat / evamudyAnasamIpasaMsthitastu tRtIyayAme, evaM nagarAsannastuunakA Atmikabala bhI adhikara vikasita hotA jAtA thaa| jisa prakAra koI uttama vIra raNAGgaNa meM vairI kA sAmanA karatA hai, usI prakAra ye bhI usa zIta kA DaTakara sAmanA kara rahe the| sadbhAvanA meM jarA sI bhI zithilatA inhoM ne nahIM Ane dii| sAmhanA karate 2 hI ve muni samAdhibhAva se kAladharma ko pAye 1 / / ____ jo munirAja udyAna meM Thahare hue the unheM zIta kI vedanA ne dvitIyaprahara meM staayaa| jisa prakAra prathama munirAja ne zIta kI vedanA sahana karane meM nizcalatA dhAraNa kI, usI prakAra inhoM ne bhI usake sahana karane meM nizcalatA dhAraNa kii| anta meM samAdhibhAva se ye bhI kAladharma pA gaye 2 / ___ jo munirAja udyAna ke samIpa Thahare hue the, unheM zIta kI vedanA rAtri ke tRtIya prahara meM satAne lagI, aura nagara ke pAsa Thahare hue munirAja ko zIta vedanA ne rAtri ke caturtha prahara meM satAnA zurU kiyaa| isa prakAra ye donoM munirAja bhI zItaparISaha ko jItate 2 hI samAdhibhAva se anta meM kAladharma ko prApta hue 4 / ye cAroM ke cAroM hI anuttara baLa paNa adhika rUpathI vikasatuM jatuM hatuM. je rIte keI uttama vIra raNAMgaNamAM rIno sAmano kare che tevA prakAre muni paNa ThaMDIne evI ja rIte sAmano karI rahyA hatA. sadUbhAvanAmAM jarA paNa zithIlatA temaNe AvavA na dIdhI. sAmane karatAM karatAM te muni samAdhi bhAvathI kALadharma pAmyA. je muni bagIcAmAM rahyA hatA. temane ThaMDInI vedanA bIjA praharamAM thaI. je prakAre prathama munirAje ThaMDInI vedanA sahana karavAmAM aDagatA dhAraNa karI tevI ja rIte AmaNe paNa aDagatA dAkhavI ane chevaTe samAdhIbhAvathI kALadharma pAmyA. je munirAja bagIcAnI bahAra rokAyA hatA temane ThaMDInI vedanA rAtrInA trIjA pahoramAM thavA lAgI ane nagaranI pAse rokAyelA munirAjane ThaMDInI vedanA cothA pahore satAvavA lAgI. A prakAre A bane munirAja paNa ThaMDInA parISahane jItatAM jItatAM samAdhI bhAvathI aMte kALadhamane pAmyA. A rIte uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a02 gA. 8 uSNaparISahajayaH 307 caturthayAme / sarve'pyete vijitazItaparISahAH kAlaM kRtvA'nuttaravimAneSu ekabhavAvatAritvena samutpannAH / evamanyairapi munibhiH zItaparIpahaH soDhavyaH // 7 // zItakAlAnantaraM grISmAgamo bhavatItyataH zItaparIpahAnantaramuSNaparISaha jayaM prAhamalama-usiNapariyAveNaM, paridAhaNa tajie / priMsu vo pariyAveNaM, sAyaM no prideve||8|| chAyA-uSNaparitApena, paridAhena trjitH| grISme vA paritApena, sAtaM no paridevayet // 8 // TIkA-'usiNa. ' ityAdi / grISme-uSNakAle, yatra hi-bhAskaraH kiraNanikarairdaihanaM kiraniva dharAtale'GgAraprakaramAstRNanniva jIvajAtaM paritApayati, tarugaNaM parizoSayati, zuSkayati ca / vimAnoM meM ekabhavAvatArI rUpa se utpanna hue| isI prakAra anya muniyo ko bhI zItavedanA ke sahana karane meM apanA parAkrama phoDanA cAhiye // 7 // __zItakAla ke bAda hI grISmaRtu kA Agamana hotA hai ataH zItaparISaha ko sahana karane ke bAda cauthA uSNaparISaha bhI munirAja ko sahana karanA cAhiye, yaha bAta isa nIce kI gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra pradarzita karate haiM-'usiNa' ityaadi| ___ anvayArtha-(priMsu-grISme) grISmakAla meM ki jisameM sUrya apanI prakhara kiraNoM ke nikara se isa samasta bhUmaNDala para prabala tApa kI varSA kiyA karatA hai, samasta jIva jisameM mAnoM agni tApase jalate hoM, vRkSasamUha jisa meM zuSka jaisA ho jAtA hai| vicAre pyAse bhole mRgoM ke jhuNDa ke e cAre munirAja anuttara vimAnamAM ekabhava avatArI rUpathI utpanna thayA. A prakAre anya munie paNa zItavedanA sahana karavAmAM potAnuM parAkrama batAvavuM joIe. AchA ThaMDInA vakhata pachI unALAne vakhata Ave che ahIM zItaparISahane sahana karyA pachI e garamInA parISahane paNa munirAje sahana karavuM joIe. ye pAta nAyanI ||thaathii suutr||2 pragaTa 42 che..-." usiNa" tyAhi. ___ anvayArtha -ghisu-grISme zrIbha mAM nyAre sUrya potAnAM prapariNAthI samasta bhUmaMDaLa upara prabaLa tApanI varSA varasAve che. samasta jIva jemAM agninA tApanI mAphaka baLatA hoya che, vRkSa samUha zuSka banI jAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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308 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mRgatRSNAbhirAracitajalataraGgamAlAbhiriva pracalajjaladhArA vibhramamupagatA mugdhamRgayUthAH pipAsayA paritaH prdhaavnti| manuSyAH khalu prAyazaH pracaNDamArtaNDakaranikarasaMparkaprakhararajaHkaNopetavAtyAparighaTTitAH prataptabhUtalanipatitAH pipAsayA''sanamRtyava iva bhavanti / yatra khalu vanasthalI pipAsAvavibhramadbhirvividhapazupakSyAdibhiH parizuSkatAlarasanakaNThaiH samAkulA, nabhastalaM ca nAnAvidha patrakASThatRNakacavarodhRlanakarapratikUlamArutadhvanisamAkulaM bhavati / tasminnuSNakAle, vA zabdenazaradi varSAsu vA, uSNaparitApena-uSNam-sUryakiraNasaMyogAttaptaM-bhUmidhUlipASANAjhuNDa jisameM " yaha jaladhArA baha rahI hai" isa prakAra bhramotpAdaka mRgatRSNA se pAgala jaise bane hue idhara udhara dauDane lagate haiN| jisa Rtu meM sUrya kI pracaNDa kiraNoM se dhUpa khUba par3atI hai jisase retI tapa jAtI hai aura lU calane lagatI hai| saMtapta rajakaNa se mizrita usa lUke vega se vyAkula hokara manuSya bhI usa tapI huI bhUmi para gira gira kara pyAsa ke mAre mUrchita ho AsannamRtyu jaise dikhAI dene lagate haiN| jisa grISma kAla meM pipAsA ke vaza jinake tAlU oSTha evaM kaMTha sUkha rahe haiM garmI ke mAre muMha jina ke phaTe hue haiM aura jIbha laTaka rahI hai aise pazu pakSiyoM se aTavI vyApta ho jAtI hai| tathA jisameM AkAza nAnAvidhapatra, kASTha, tRNa, kUDA-kacarA Adi ko uDAne vAlI pratikUla ghAyu kI sanasanAhaTa dhvani se vyApta ho jAtA hai aise uSNakAla meN| (usiNapariyAveNaM-uSNaparitApena ) uSNaparitApa se-sUrya kiraNoM ke tarasathI bIcArA bheLAM haraNanAM TeLAM "A jaLadhAra vahI rahI che A prakAranA bhramathI pAgalanI mAphaka mRgajaLa rUpI jaLanA AbhAsa tarapha deDatAM rahe che. je RtumAM sUryanA pracaMDa kiraNothI khUba tApa paDe che jenAthI retI tape che, ane cAlavA lAge che, saMtapta rajakaNathI mizrIta te jUnA vegathI vyAkuLa banI manuSya paNa te tapelI bhUmI upara tarasanA mAryA pachI jaI mUrzita thaI Asanna mRtyu jevA dekhAya che. je grISmakALamAM aTavImAM pIpAsAne vaza jenuM tALavuM, hoTha ane kaMTha sukAI jAya che, garamInA mAryA meTuM jenuM phATI rahe che ane jIbha laTakI jAya che evA pazu pakSiothI vyApta thaI jAya che. tathA jemAM AkAza judI judI jAtanAM pAMdaDAM, lAkaDuM, ghAsa, kacarA, puMjA vagerene uDAvavAvALA pratikULa vAyunA susavATA karatA vanithI vyApta thaI jAya che. evA Guestmi " usiNa pariyAveNaM-uSNaparitApena" SY paritApathI sUrya vinA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 9 uSNaparoSahajayopadezaH 309 , dikaM tena paritApa:- uSNaparitApastena tarjitaH, atyaMta pIDitaHsan, tathAparidAhena = sUryakiraNa saMtaptavAyunA 'lU' iti bhASAmasiddhena dAhajvarAdikRtAntarikatA pena vA, tarjitaH, tathA paritApena = sUryakiraNAdijanitatApena- tarjitaH, sAtaM = sukhaM prati na paridevayet = hA ! kadA mama candracandanazItalAnilAdibhiH saha saMyogo bhaviSyati yena mama zAntiH syAditi // 8 // upadezAntaramAha mUlam - upahAhitatto mehAMvI, sigANaM no viM patthaMe / gAyaM no parisiMcejjA, ne vIeNjjA yaM adhpeyaM // 9 // chAyA - uSNAbhitaptaH medhAvI, snAnaM no api prArthayet / gAtraM no pariSiJcet, na vIjayeca AtmAnam // 9 // saMyoga se tapta aise jo bhUmi, dhUli, evaM pASANa Adi haiM unake dvArA jo paritApa-kaSTa hotA hai usase, tathA (paridAheNa ) sUrya kI kiraNoM dvArA garma huI vAyu se lUse, athavA dAhajvara Adi se hone vAle Antarika tApa se (pariyA veNaM - paritApena) evaM sUrya kI kiraNoM se utpanna huI atyaMta garmI se ( tajjie - tarjitaH ) atizaya pIDita sAdhu ( sAyaM no paridevae- zAtaM no paridevayet ) sukha kI vAcchA na kare - hA ! kisa samaya mujhe candra athavA caMdana ke samAna zItala pavanAdi kA saMyoga milegA ki jisa se mujhe zAMti mile| arthAt sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha haraeka avasthA meM uSNaparISaha ko jIte kintu isa se ghabarAve nahIM // 8 // saMcAgathI tapela evI je bhUmi dhULa ane pASANavALI che. tenA dvArA je kaSTa thAya che, menAthI tathA "paridAheNa" sUryanAra dvArA garama thayelA vAyuthI sUthI, athavA hADenavara AddithI thanAra yAMtariGa tApathI pariyAveNaM- paritAvena bhane sUryanA ribothI uddUlavesa atyaMta garabhIthI tajjie-tajjitaH atizaya pIDita sAdhu "sAyaMno parideva - zAtaM no paridevayet sumanI vAMchanA na ure bhane uyA samaye caMdra athavA caMdananI jevI zItaLa pavana AdinA sAga maLe ke jethI mane zAMntI thAya. arthAt sAdhunuM kartavya che ke te dareka bhute, paraMtu tenAthI galarAya nahIM. (8) avasthAmAM uSNu parISahane uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre TIkA- ' uNhAhitatto ' ityAdi / medhAvI = AgamoktamaryAdAnuvartI muniH, uSNAbhitaptaH = uSNena - uSNasparzena, abhitaptaH - tApAkulaH san snAnaM no prArthayet naivAbhilaSet / api ca gAtraM - zarIraM, no pariSiJcet-na jalairAdrakuryAt / ca punaH AtmAnaM svadehaM na vIjayet= vyajanAdinA zarIre vAyuM nodIrayet / ayaM bhAvaH - uSNatato'pi munirjalAvagAhanasnAnavyajanavAtAdi varjayet na ca jalairgAtraM siJcet / AtapavAraNAya svadehopari rajoharaNAdinA chAyAM na kuryAt / na cApi chatrAdikaM dhArayet / manasA'pi na prArthayet kiM tu uSNaparISahaM samyak saheteti / ' uNhAhi 0 ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (mehAvI - meghAvI) Agamokta maryAdA kA anusaraNa karane vAlA muni (uNhAhitatto- uSNAbhitaptaH) uSNasparza se saMtapta hotA huA bhI (sisANaM no vipatthae - snAnaM no'pi prArthayet ) snAna kI abhilASA na kare / tathA ( gAyaM no parisiMcejjA - gAtraM no pariSicet) apane zarIra Upara pAnI na chIMTe tathA usako golA bhI na kare aura na gIle kapaDe se hI poMche / tathA ( appayaM na vIejjA - AtmAnaM na vIjayet ) zarIra para bIjanA Adi se havA bhI na kare / 310 - isakA bhAva yaha hai - uSNa se saMtapta bhI muni acitta jala kA bhI avagAhana karanA - usase snAna karanA, bIjanAdi se paMkhA Adi se havA karanA ina samasta zItalopacArakAraka kriyAoM kA parityAga kara deve / apane zarIra para garmI kI vedanA ko zamana karane ke lie zItala jala ke " uNhAhi " tyAhi. manvayArtha - mehAvI- medhAvI yAgabhabhAM uDela bharyAhArnu anusaraNa puravAvANA bhuni uhAhitatto- uSNAbhitaptaH aSNu sparzathI saMtapta thavA chatAM pazu sisANaM no vipatthae - snAnaMno'pi prArthayet snAnanI abhilASA na ure gAyaM no parisiMcejjA - gaatrNno vidyuta pAtAnA zarIra upara pANI na chAMTe tema ene bhInu paNa na kare hai na to lInA uDAthI buche, tathA " appayaM na vIejjA " - AtmAnaM na vIjayet zarIra upara vIjaNA vagerethI havA paNa na nAkhe. AnA bhAva e che----uSNatAthI saMtapta anela munie pANIne Azaro levA, enAthI snAna karavu, paMkhA AdithI havA khAvI A samasta zItaLa upacAra kAraka kriyAonA parityAga karavA. peAtAnA zarIra upara garamInI vedanAnuM zamana karavA mATe zItaLa jaLanA chAMTA paNa na levA, AtapanuM vAraNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 9 uSNaparISahajaye-arahannakadRSTAntaH 311 atra dRSTAntaH AsIt tagarAnagayoM dattanAmakaH shresstthii| tasya bhadrAbhAryAyAmarahannaka nAmakaH putro jAtaH / ekadA'sau dattazreSThI bhAryAputrAbhyAM sahArhanmitrAcAryasaMnidhau dharmadezanAM nizamya viraktaH san pravrajyAM gRhItavAn / sa dattamuniH snehavazAdarahannakaM kadAcidapi bhikSArtha na preSayati, svayameva bhikSAmAnIya taM poSayati, na ca tena kimapi kArya kArayati, ato'sau sukumAro jAtaH / anyadA kadAcit tasya pitA chIMTe bhI na de, tathA Atapa ko vAraNa karane ke liye rajoharaNAdika se zarIra para chAyA bhI na kre| chantra-chAtA-Adi ko bhI dhAraNa na kare aura na isa prakAra kI kriyAoM ko karane kI bhAvanA hI rkhe| jaise bhI bane uSNaparISaha ko sahana kare / ___ dRSTAnta-tagarA nAma kI nagarI meM datta nAma kA eka seTha rahatA thaa| usakI dharmapatnI kA nAma bhadrA thA / bhadrA se eka putra huA, jisa kA nAma arahannaka thaa| eka samaya seTha ne apane strI putra ke sAtha jAkara arhanmitra nAmake kisI AcArya ke pAsa dharma kA upadeza sunaa| sunakara ve saMsAra se virakta ho gaye aura strIputrasahita usane dIkSA aMgIkAra karalI, putra se prema hone ke kAraNa ve kabhI bhI apane putra ko bhikSA lAne ke liye nahIM bhejate the, kintu svayaM jAkara bhikSA lAte aura putra ko bhI AhAra kraate| putra se kucha bhI kArya nahIM karAte / isa taraha dattamuni kA vaha putrarUpa ziSya bahuta hI sukumAra prakRti ke karavA mATe rajoharaNAdikathI zarIra upara chAyA paNa na karavI, chatra-chatrI vagere paNa dhAraNa na karavAM. ane A prakArani kriyAo karavAnI bhAvanA paNa na rAkhavI. jema bane tema uNaparISahane sahana karavAM. dRSTAMta-tagArA nAmanI nagarImAM datta nAmanA eka zeTha rahetA hatA, tenI dharmapatninuM nAma bhadrA hatuM. bhadrAthI eka putra thayo jenuM nAma arahajJaka hatuM eka samaya zeThe pitAnA strI putranI sAthe aInmitra nAmanA eka AcArya pAse dharmane upadeza sAMbhaLyo e upadezathI saMsArathI viraktabhAva jAgyo ane strI putra sAthe teNe dIkSA aMgikAra karI lIdhI. putrathI prema hovAne kAraNe kadI paNa potAnA putrane bhikSA lAvavA mATe mokalatA na hatA paraMtu pote ja jaIne bhikSA lAvatA ane putrane paNa AhAra karAvatA. putrathI kAMI paNa kArya karAvatA nahIM. A rIte datta muninA e putrarUpa ziSya ghaNI ja sukumAra prakRtivALA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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312 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dattamunimataH tadanantaraM sAdhubhiH preritaH sannarahannako grISmakAle bhikSArtha gataH / sa pUrvamakRtazramo'tIvasukumArAGgaH mUryakiraNottaptareNunikaraNa caraNatale, tapanAMzubhimastake ca tApAbhibhUtastRpAzuSkaNTho'rahannakaH kasyacit zreSThinaH prottuGgabhavanasya. cchAyAmAzritya tiSThati / __ tadA taM sukumAraM rUpasaundarya lAvaNyaguNairmanmathAvatAraM munimarahannakakumAraM dRSTvA kAcit poSitabharIkA vaNigbhAryA dAsyA taM samAhUya gRhamAnayati / tataH sA taM pRcchati-bhavAn kiM yAcate ? arahannakaH prAha-bhikSAM yAce / tataH sA kAmavazaMgatA bana gaye / kAlAntara meM dattamuni kA svargavAsa ho gyaa| aba kyA thAsAdhuoM se prerita hokara vaha eka samaya bhikSA lAne ke liye grISma kAla meM gye| sukumAra prakRti ke to the hI, pitA ke samaya pahile inhoM ne kucha parizrama bhI nahIM kiyA thA, ataH usa grISmakAla meM sUrya kI pracaNDa kiraNoM se saMtapta bhUmi para calane se unake pairoM meM chAle par3a gye| mAthA garama ho gayA / kaMTha garmI ke mAre sUkha gayA garmI kI inako adhika vedanA huii| pAsa meM kisI eka seThakI bahuta U~cI havelI thI so ve garmI ke mAre usakI chAyA meM Akara Thahara gye| Thahare hue ina muni ko eka proSitabhartRkA-virahigI-strI ne dekhaa| yaha zArIrika rUpa, lAvaNya evaM saundarya se aise mAlUma par3ate the ki jaise mAno sAkSAt deva hI ho| dekhate hI sukumAra isa arahannaka muni ko usa virahiNI vaNigbhAryA ne apanI dAsI dvArA makAna Upara bulvaayaa| makAna Upara pahu~cate banI gayA. kAlAntare datta munine svargavAsa thaye. A pachI sAdhuonI preraNAthI prerita banI te sukumAramuni grISamakALamAM bhikSA levA mATe gayA. sukumAra prakRti te hatI ja, pitAnI hAjarImAM teNe jarA jeTalo paNa parizrama karela na hatuM. AthI grISmakALamAM sUryanAM pracaMDa kiraNothI saMtapta banela bhUmi upara cAlavAthI enA pagamAM chAlA paDI gayAM, mAthuM garama thaI gayuM, gaLuM garamInA kAraNe sukAI gayuM, garamInI ene adhika vedanA thaI pAse ja koI eka zeThanI ghaNI ja uMcI havelI hatI-AthI te e havelInI chAyAmAM jaIne ubhA rahyA. ubhelA munine joI eka virahaNI strInuM e tarapha lakSa kheMcAyuM je zArIrika rUpa, lAvaNya ane sauMdaryathI tenI draSTie deva tulya dekhAyA. A arahannaka sukumAra munine joIne te virahiNI vaNika strIe pitAnI dAsI mAraphata makAna upara bolAvyA. makAna upara pahoMcatAM ja muni arahajJakane teNe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 9 uSNaparISahajaye - arahannakadRSTAntaH 313 taM pralobhya svabhavane sthApitavatI / atha tanmAtA bhadrAsAdhvI munInAM nivAsasthAne vandanArthamAgatA / sA tatra tamapazyantI arhanmitrAcAryamapRcchat bhadanta ! arahanamuniH vartate ? arhanmitrAcAryaH prAha - arahanako bhikSArthaM gataH, kiM tu na punaH parAvRttaH, atastamanveSayanti munayaH iti tadanupalabdhivacanaM vajrAghAtamivakaThoraM zrutvA vyAkulA satI bhadrA sAdhvI putramohena are arahanaka ! are arahanaka ! isyuccairvilapantI nayananiHsravadazrudhArAM pAtayantI mohena pade pade praskhalantI pratihI muni arahannaka se usane pUchA Apa kyA cAhate haiM ? arahannaka ne kahA bhikSA cAhatA hUM / kAma ke vazaMgata huI usa strI ne bhikSA kA lobha dekara arahannaka muni ko apane ghara para ThaharA liyaa| udhara arahannaka muni kI mAtA bhadrA sAdhvI muniyoM ko vandanA karane ke liye aaii| arahannaka muni ko jyoM hI vahAM sAdhvI ne nahIM dekhA tyoM hI vaha arhanmitrAcArya ko pUchane lagI ki bhadanta ! arahannaka muni kahA~ haiM / AcArya mahArAja ne kahA ki ve bhikSA lene ke liye bAhara gaye the, parantu abhItaka vApisa nahIM Aye haiM ataH anyamunijana unakI talAza kara rahe haiN| mAtA bhadrA sAdhvI ne jyoM hI yaha bAta sunI tyoM hI usake hRdaya meM vajra ke AghAta jaisA eka kaThora AghAta huA aura usI samaya usakA citta vikSipta - ho gyaa| vaha putra ke moha se bahuta hI AkulavyAkula hone lagI, aura apane Apa bar3a-baDAne lagI- are arahannaka ! tUM isa samaya kahAM hai, kaha to sahI / isa prakAra U~ce svara se vilApa karatI aura AMkhoM se AMsuoM kI dhArA bahAtI huI vaha sthAna sthAna para pUchyuM. Apa zuM Icche che ? arahannake kahyuM ke, huM bhikSA cAhuM chuM. kAmane vaza banela te strIe bhikSAnA leAbha ApIne arahannaka munine petAne ghera rAkI lIdhA. ahiM arjunnaka muninI mAtA bhadrA sAdhvI muniyAne vaMdaNA karavA AvI. arahunnaka munine jyAre te sAdhvIe tyAM na joyA tyAre AcAya ne pUchyuM ke, ' huM bhaddanta ! arahennaka muni kayAM che ? AcAya maharAje kahyu` ke, bhikSA levA mATe teo bahAra gayA che, paraMtu haju sudhI pAchA pharela nathI. jethI anya munijana tenI tapAsa karI rahela che. mAtA bhadrA sAdhvIe jyAre A vAta sAMbhaLI tyAre tenA hRda yamAM vAnA ghA jevA eka AghAta thayA ane e vakhate enuM citta vyAkuLa banI gayu'. te putranA mAhathI ghaNAM AkuLa vyAkuLa thavA lAgyAM, ane peAtAnA manamAMja khaDakhaDavA lAgyAM ke, are arannaka! tu A samaye kyAM che, kahe tA khaza A prakAre uMcA svarathI vilApa karatAM ane AMkhAthI azrudhArA vahAvatAM, te u0 40 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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____uttarAdhyayanasUtre sthalaM bhrAmyati, sA yatra yatra gacchati tatra tatra punaH punarlokAn pRcchati-mama prANavallabhaH putro'rahannakaH kvApi dRSTo bhavadbhiH? / ityevaM pRcchantI rudatI yaM kamapi dRSTavatI, taM prati-ayamarahannaka iti matvA harSamudvahantI, punastamanAlokya rudatI vilapantI ekadA yatrArahannaka AsIt tadbhavanasamIpe samAgatA / tadA gavAkSavartinA'rahannakena tAdRzAvasthApannA mAtA dRSTA, saMjAtAtyantasaMvegaH sa gavAkSAduttIrya caraNayoH patitvA mAtaramevamAha-he mAtaH ! so'hamarahannakaH / iti tadvacanaM zrutvA mAtA svasthamAnasA jAtA, tadanu sA putraM pAha-vatsa ! bhavyakulotpannasya tava kathamIdRzIgiratI paDatI idhara udhara ghUmane lgii| jahAM jahAM vaha jAtI vahAM 2 pUchatI ki he mahAnubhAvo ! kaho to sahI tuma logoM ne mere putra arahannaka ko kahIM dekhA bhI hai| isa prakAra pUchatI, vilApa karatI, rotI huI vaha bhadrA sAdhvI jisa kisI ko bhI dekhatI harSa ke bhAvAveza meM Akara kahane lagatI 'yaha rahA merA arhnnk'| parantu jaba usameM use arahannaka dikhAI nahIM par3atA to punaH rone lgtii| isa prakAra atyaMta vihvala banI huI eka dina vaha vahAM pahu~cI jisa makAna meM svayaM arahannaka the| jaba yaha vahAM pahuMcI thI usa samaya arahannaka usa makAna kI khIr3akI meM baiThe hue the| usane rotI huI apanI mAtA ko jyoM hI dekhA tyoM hI use saMvega ke bhAva atizaya rIti se jAgRta ho utthe| vaha ikadama jharokhe se nIce utara kara mAtA ke donoM caraNoM meM par3a gaye aura bolA ki he mAtaH maiM arahannaka huuN| isa prakAra unake vacana ko sunakara mAtA kA citta zAnta ho gayA aura bolI-vatsa ! tuma to kulavAna ho jAtimAna ho phira tumhArI sthaLe sthaLe athaDAtAM ahiM tahiM pharavA lAgyAM. je te sthaLe te jaI pUchatAM ke he mahAnubhAva! kahe te kharA tamoe mArA putra arahatrakane kAMI dekhe che? A prakAre pUchatAM ane vilApa karatAM ane retAM te bhadrA sAdhvI jyAre keIne jue te harSanA bhAvAveSamAM AvIne kahevA lAgatAM ke A rahyo mAre arahannaka! paraMtu jyAre tene arahannaka na dekhAte tyAre te pharIthI revA lAgatAM A prakAre atyaMta vihaLa banI eka divase te e makAna upara pahoMcyAM ke jyAM arahannaka hatA. jyAre te tyAM pahoMcyAM te vakhate araha#ka te makAnanI eka bArImAM beThela hatuM. teNe pitAnI mAtAne retI joI tyAre tenAmAM saMvegane bhAva atizaya jAgRta thaye. te ekadama jharUkhethI nIce utarIne mAtAnA caraNomAM paDI gayo ane bolyo ke he mAtA! huM ahinnaka chuM. A prakAranAM tenAM vacana sAMbhaLIne mAtAnuM citta zAnta banI gayuM ane belI, vatsa! uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 9 uSNaparISahajaye-arahannakadRSTAntaH 315 dazA ? so'vadat-he mAtazcAritraM pAlayitumasamartho'smi / sA prAha-tarhi anazanaM kuru / yataH varaM paveso jalie huyAsaNe, na yAvi bhaggaM cirasaMciyaM vayaM / varaM hi maccU suvisuddhakammao, na yAvi sIlakkhaliyassa jIvaNaM // 1 // chAyA-varaM pravezo jvalite hutAzane, na cApi bhagnaM cirasaMcitaM vratam / varaM hi mRtyuH suvizuddhakarmato, na cApi zIlaskhalitasya jIvanam // 1 // suvizuddhakarmataH-niravadhakriyA''caraNataH, mRtyuH maraNaM, varaM zreyaH, na tu zIlaskhalitasya-caritrapatitasya jIvanam / anyat sugamam / aisI dazA kyoM huI ? / arahannaka bole-mAtaH ! isa dazA ke hone kA kAraNa cAritra ko pAlana karane kI asamarthatA hai| mAtA bolI-yadi tuma caritra pAra karane ke liye asamartha ho to anazana kro| jaise kahA hai " varaM paveso jalie huyAsaNe, na yAvi bhaggaM cirasaMciyaM vayaM / varaM hi maccU suvisuddhakammao, na yAvi sIlakkhaliyassa jIvaNaM // 1 // " dhadhakatI huI agni meM praveza karanA to ThIka hai parantu cirasaMcita vrata kA bhaMga karanA ThIka nahIM hai / suvizuddha karma-zIla ArAdhana karate tame te kuLavAna che, jAtivAna che, chatAM tamArI AvI dazA kema thaI? arannake kahyuM, mAtA ! A dazA thavAnuM kAraNa cAritra pAlana karavAnI asamarthatA che. mAtAe kahyuM, je tame cAritra pAlana karavA mATe asamartha che te anazana kare. jema kahyuM che- "varaM paveso jalie huyAsaNe, na yAvi bhaggaM cirasaMciyaM vayaM / baraM hi macyU suvisuddhakammao, nayAvi sIlakkhaliyassa jIvaNaM // 1 // " bhabhakatI evI agnimAM praveza kare ThIka che, paraMtu cirasaMcita vratane bhaMga kara ThIka nathI. suvizuddha karmazIla ArAdhanA karatAM karatAM mRtyu thayuM ThIka che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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316 uttarAdhyayanasUtre evaM mAtRvacaH zrutvA sa saMjAtavairAgyaH sarvasAvadhayoga pratyAkhyAya punaH saMyama gRhItavAn / tata utkRSTAcAreNa grAmAnugrAmaM viharan uSNaparISahaM sahamAnaH kvacit pASANamayapradezaM prApya cintayati-'pradezo'yaM pracaNDamArtaNDakiraNasaMyogAd vahnivatsataptaH, uSNatarazca vAyuH pravahati, atra padamapi gantumasamartho'smi,' evaM vicintya paritaH prataptabhUmItalaM vilokya parISahI'yaM mayA soDhavya ityavadhArya taptazilopari karate mRtyu honA ThIka hai, parantu zIla se skhalita vyakti kA jIvana ThIka nahIM hai| niravadya kriyA kA nAma suvizuddhakarma evaM cAritra se patita hone kA nAma zIla se skhalita honA hai| isa prakAra jananI ke vacana sunakara usakA supta vairAgya jaga uThA, pazcAt usane sarvasAvadha yoga kA pratyAkhyAna kara punaH saMyama liyaa| mAtA ke vacana se udbodhita hokara usane phira utkRSTa caritra kA ArAdhana kiyA aura cAritra kI ArAdhanApUrvaka hI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue uSNaparISaha ko sahana kiyaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki ye vihAra karate 2 aise pradeza meM pahu~ce ki jahA~ pattharoM kI bahulatA thii| vahAM pahu~ca kara unhoMne vicAra kiyA ki yaha pradeza sUrya kI kiraNoM se adhika saMtapta banA huA hai| yaha to aisA tapa rahA hai ki jaise mAnoM agni hI jala rahI ho / vAyu bhI itanI garma cala rahI hai ki jisase eka paira bhI sukhapUrvaka calA nahIM jA sakatA hai / isa prakAra vicAra karate hue arahannaka muni ne apane AsapAsa kI samasta bhUmi ko paraMtu zIlathI khalita thayela vyaktinuM jIvana ThIka nathI. nirava kiyAnuM nAma suvizuddha karma, cAritrathI patita thavAnuM nAma zIlathI alita banavuM te. A prakAranAM mAtAnAM vacana sAMbhaLIne tene sutele vairAgya jAgI uTho ane teNe sarva sAvadya bheganuM pratyAkhyAna karI punaH saMyamane dhAraNa karyo. mAtAnA vacanathI udadhita banI teNe pachI utkRSTa cAritranuM ArAdhana karyuM ane cAritranI ArAdhanA pUrvaka ja gAmanugrAma vihAra karIne uSNu parISahane sahana karyo. eka samaye e vihAra karatAM karatAM evA pradezamAM pahoMcI gayA che, jyAM pattharAo moTA pramANamAM hatA. tyAM pahoMcIne teoe vicAra karyo ke, A pradeza sUryanA kiraNathI adhika saMtapta banelo che. A to evA tapI rahyA che ke jANe agni ja saLagI rahI che. vAyu paNa eTalI ja rIte garama kuMkAI rahela che AthI eka DagaluM paNa sukhapUrvaka cAlI zakAtuM nathI. A prakArane vicAra karatAM karatAM annaka muniye pitAnI AsapAsanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 10 daMzamazakaparISahajayaH samupavizati / tatra - pratyAkhyAtASTAdazapApaH kRtaduSkRtagarhaH kSAmitasakalasactraH svIkRtacaturvidhazaraNaH, parityaktasarvasaMga H punaH punaH kRtapaMcanamaskAro'nazanaM kRtvA samAdhibhAvasampannaH pAdapopagamanena muhUrtamAtreNa sukumArazarIro navanItapiNDavoSNena vilInaH saudharma suralokaM gataH, evaM munibhiruSNaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 9 // 317 grISmakAlAntaraM varSAkAle daMzamazakAdikRtapIDAM prAptena sAdhunA tatparISahaH soDhavyaH : ityAha mUlam puTTho ye daMsaimasaehiM sama rakheM mahAmunI / nAgo saMgamasIse vIM, sUro abhihaNe 'pairaM // 10 // chAyA - spRSTazca daMzamazakaiH sama eva mahAmuniH / nAgaH saMgrAmazIrSe vA, zuro'bhihanyAt param // 10 // atyaMta uSNa dekhA aura punaH vicAra karane lage ki yaha uSNaparISaha mujhe sAdhu ke nAte avazya sahana karanA cAhiye, aisA nizcita kara vaha eka tapta zilA ke Upara baiTha gye| vahAM unhoMne 18 pApasthAnoM kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA, apane duSkRtoM kI gardA kI, samasta jIvoM se khamata khAmaNA kiyaa| cAra prakAra ke zaraNoM ko svIkAra kiyA, samasta mamatA kA tyAga kiyA, evaM paMcaparameSThI ko bAra bAra namaskAra kiyA / pazcAt anazana dhAraNa kara samAdhi bhAva se yukta arahannaka muni ne pAdapopagamana saMthArA kiyaa| eka muhUrtamAtra meM hI unakA sukumAra zarIra makkhana ke piMDa kI taraha garmI se vilIna ho gayA aura ve mara kara sudharmadevaloka meM deva hue| isI taraha anya muni janoM ko bhI uSNaparISaha sahana karanA cAhiye // 9 // samasta bhUmIne atyaMta uSNu joI ane pAchA vicAra karavA lAgyA ke uSNu parISahu mAre sAdhunA dharmAMthI avazya sahana karavA joI e. evA nizcaya karI eka tapelI zIlA upara besI gayA jyAM teoe 18 pApasthAnAnu' pratyAkhyAna karyuM, pAtAnA duSkRtyAnI mAphI mAgI, samasta jIveAthI khamata khAmaNA lIdhAM, cAra prakAranA zaraNanA svIkAra karyAM ane samasta mamatAne tyAga karyo temaja pAMcaparameSTIne vAraMvAra namaskAra karavA lAgyA. pachI anazana dhAraNa karI samAdhibhAvathI yukta arahannaka munie pApApagamana sa'thArA karyAM. eka muhUta mAtramAM ja temanuM sukumAra zarIra mAkhaNanA pIMDanI mAphaka garamIthI egaLI gayuM. ane te marIne sudhama devaleAkamAM deva thayA. A rIte anya munijanAe paNa uSNuparISaha sahana karavA joI e. // // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasatre 318 TIkA--' puTTho ya' ityaadi| ca-aparaM ca sama eva upakAryapakAriSu tulyabhAvadhArakaH, mahAmuniH ugratapazcaraNazIlaH daMzamazakaiH, idamupalakSaNam , tena matkuNayUkAdibhirapi spRSTaH-pIDitaH san , saMgrAmazirasi raNamastake, zUraH parAkramI, nAgo vA hastIva paraM-zatrurAgadveSalakSaNaM bhAvazatrum , abhihanyAt-parAjayet / 'samareva' ityatrArSatvAdrephaH / ayaM bhAvaH-yathA-zUraH karI zarAghAtavyathito'pi raNe zatru jayati, tadvat sAdhurapi daMzamazakAdibhiH pIDyamAno'pi kaSAya zatru jayediti // 10 // grISma kAla ke bAda varSA kAla AtA hai, usameM daMzamazaka Adi kA parISaha utpanna hotA hai| sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha isa daMzamazakarUpa pAMcave parISaha ko sahana kare, isa bAta ko sUtrakAra Age kI gAthA dvArA batalAte haiM-'puTTho ya' ityAdi / anvayArtha-(samare va-samaeva) upakArI aura apakArI meM tulya bhAva dhAraNa karane vAlA (mahAmuNI-mahAmuniH) ugratapazcaraNazIla mahAmuni (daMsamasaehi-daMzamazakaiH) daMzamazakoM ke dvArA, upalakSaNa se matkuNakhaTamala, yUkA-jU Adi dvArA bhI (puTTho-spRSTaH)pIDita hone para (saMgAmasIse-saMgrAma zIrSe) yuddha ke bIca meM (sUro-zUraH) parAkramI (nAgo vAnAga iva) hastI kI taraha (paraM abhihaNe-paraM abhihanyAt ) zatru korAgadveSarUpa bhAvazatru ko parAsta kare / garamaRtu pachI comAsAne samaya Ave che AmAM daMzamazaka vagere parI. brahanI utpatti thAya che, sAdhunuM e kartavya che ke daMzamazakarUpI pAMcame parISaha sahana kare. A vAtane sUtrakAra AgaLanI gAthAthI batAve che. "puTTho ya" tyAdi. manvayArtha-(samareva-samaeva ) 35413 mane 154ArImA samamA dhAraNa 4211 // mahAmuNI-mahAmuniH tapasyA 42 / 2 zAsavAna bhaDAmuni daMsamasaehidezamazakaiH DAMsa, bha272 dvArA SAkSaNathI bhA4, 5, mahA 55 puTTho-spRSTaH piDIta chatai "saMgAmasIse-saMgrAmazIrSe " yuddhanI kyamA (sUro-zUraH) 52bhI (nAgovA-nAgaiva) hAthInI bhA54 (paraM abhihaNe-paraM abhihanyAt ) zatruna- deSa rUpa bhAvazatrune parAsta kare. ene bhAva A che. jemAM parAkramI hAthI bANenA AghAtathI vyathita hevA chatAM paNa raNamAM zatruone harAve che tevI rIte sAdhu paNa hAMsa, macchara Adi dvArA pIDita hovA chatAM paNa kaSAyarUpI zatrune parAsta kare. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 11 dezamazakaparISahajayaH kena prakAreNa bhAvazatru jayedityAhamUlam ne saMtase na vArejoM, maNaMpi na pose| uvehe ne heNe pANe, bhuMjante maMsaMsoNiyaM // 11 // chAyA-na saMtraset na vArayet , mano'pi na pradUSayet / upekSeta na hanyAt prANAn , bhuJjAnAn mAMsa zoNitam // 11 // TokA--' na saMtase' ityaadi| mahAmunirdezamazakairupadrutaH san na saMtraset nodvijet-daMzamazakAdibhirdazyamAno'pi na tataH sthAnAdapagacchedityarthaH / na vArayet , hastavastrAdinA nApasArayetmano'pi na pradUSayet-na kaluSitaM kuryAt api-zabdAdvacanAdikamapi na praduSTaM ___ isakA bhAva yaha hai-jaise parAkramI hastI bANoM ke AghAta se vyathita hone para bhI raNa meM zatru ko parAsta kara detA hai, usI taraha sAdhu bhI daMzamazaka Adi dvArA pIDita hone para bhI kaSAyarUpI zatru ko parAsta kare // 10 // bhAvazatru ko kisa taraha parAsta karanA cAhiye isako isa gAthA dvArA spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai-na saMtase ityAdi ____ anvayArtha-mahAmuni daMzamazaka Adi se pIDita hone para bhI (na saMtase-na saMtraset ) kabhI bhI citta meM udvigna na hove-dezamazaka Adi se pIDita hone para bhI muni eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para nahIM jAve (na vArejjA-na vArayet ) daMsamazaka ko apane zarIra para baiTha jAne para hastaathavA vastra Adi se nahIM haTAve / (maNaM pi na paosae Ane bhAva e che ke-jema parAkramI hAthI bANenA AghAtathI pIDita hovA chatAM paNa raNamAM zatrune parAjIta kare che, tevI ja rIte sAdhu paNa daMzamazaka Adi dvArA pIDita hovA chatAM paNa kaSAyarUpI zatruno parAjaya kare 10 bhAvazatrune kevI rIte jItavA jaI e, e hakIkta A gAthA dvArA pragaTa 32vAmAM Ave che. nasaMtase-tyA. bhanvayArtha-isa bhane bha272thI pIDita mana chati na saMtase-na saMtraset mahAmuni cittamAM udvega na lAve,-DAMsa maccharanA karaDavAthI munie eka sthAnathI bhI sthAna na 4, na vArejjA-na vArayet sa bha202ne potAnA zarI2 52 me nana sAtha mane para mAhithI tena TAve nahI, maNaMpi na paosae uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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320 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kuryaadityrthH| kiM tu upekSeta-madhyasthabhAvamAzrayet / ata eva-mAMsazoNitaM bhuJjAnAn prANAnpANinaH, na hanyAt-na mArayet / atra sudarzanamunedRSTAntaH campAnagayA ripumardananAmako bhUpatirAsIt / tasya putraH sudarzananAmakaH sajAtaH / sa dharmaghoSAcAryasamIpe dharmadezanAM nizamya kAmabhogebhyo viraktaH pravajitaH / sa sudarzano munirguruprasAdAt zrutajJAnasampanno dRDhasattvatayA ekAkitvavihArAkhyapratimayA viharan kadAcit mahATavyAM nizi paJcapraharAtmakaM kAyotsarga mano'pi na pradUSayet / apane mana meM unake kATane paraapane mana meM kaluSita vicAra nahIM kre| athavA unake kATane para mana ko kaluSita nahIM karanA caahiye| api zabda se vacana Adika ko bhI praduSTa nahIM kre| kintu usa samaya(uvehe-upekSeta) madhyasthabhAva kA hI Azraya kre| ataH sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha (maMsa soNiyaM muMjate pANe na haNe-mAMsa zoNitaM bhuMjAnAn prANinaH na hanyot) mAMsa khAte evaM zoNita ko pIte hue prANiyoM ko kabhI bhI na maare| dRSTAMta-caMpAnagarI meM ripumardana nAmaka eka rAjA thaa| usakA eka putra thA, jisakA nAma sudarzana thaa| usane dharmaghoSa AcArya ke pAsa dharmadezanA sunakara kAma bhogoM se virakta bana munidIkSA dhAraNa kii| ina sudarzana muni ne apane guru mahArAja ke prasAda se zrutajJAna kI prApti kara dRDha prarAkramazAlI hone kI vajaha se ekA kI vihAra karane rUpa pratimA ko dhAraNa kiyaa| aba ye usa pratimA se vicarane lge| mano'pi na pradUSayet tn| 427pAthI potAnA manamA 4duSita viyA2 55 na 42, athavA tenA karaDavAthI manane kaluSita na kare. are zabdathI vacanAdikane paNa praduSTa na 42, paraMtu te sabhaye uvehe-upekSeta madhyastha bhAvanAmAzraya 42 mAthI sAdhunu taya chete maMsasoNiyaM bhuMjatepANe na haNe-mAMsazoNitaM bhujAnAn prANinaH na hanyAt mAMsa khAtA ane lehI pItA prANIone kadI paNa na mAre. dRSTAnta -caMpA nagarImAM ripumadana nAmanA eka rAjA hatA. temane eka putra hate; jenuM nAma sudarzana hatuM. teNe dharmazeSa AcAryanI pAse dharmadezanA sAMbhaLI kAmagathI virakta banI munidIkSA dhAraNa karI. A sudarzana munie pitAnA gurumahArAjanA prasAdathI zrutajJAnanI prApti karI, daDha parAkramazALI thavAnA kAraNathI ekAkI vihAra karavA rUpa pratimAne dhAraNa karI. ane teo e pratimAthI vicaravA lAgyA. eka samayanI vAta che ke, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 11 sudarzanamunidRSTAntaH 321 kRtvA samuttasthau / tatra prathamayAme laghukAyA sUcyapratIkSNamukhAH daMzamazakAH sahasrazaH paritaH samAgatya muneH zarIraM daMzanti / tadanu- dvitIyayAme tadapekSayA sthUlAkArA daMzamazakAH ghanaghanadhvaniM kurvantaH paritastadvapustIkSNataraM dazanti, tadanu tRtIyacaturthayAmayostadapekSayApi sthUlatarAH sthUlatIkSNamukhA vividhajAtIyA daMzamazakAstaM sAtizayaM daMzanti / tataH sUryodaye sati paJcamamahare akasmAt tatraivoDIyamAnA madhumakSikAH sahasrazastadvapuH saMlagnAstaM muniM dazanti / madhumakSikAbhirAcchAditaM sakalaM tadvapuH zyAmavarNa saMjAtam / tasya mukhopari sadoraka mukhavatrikA'pi eka samaya kI bAta hai ki inhoM ne eka aTavI meM rAtri ke samaya pAMca praharakA kAyotsarga dhAraNa kiyaa| usa aTavI meM kAyotsarga meM rahe hue ina sudarzana muni ke zarIra ko prathama prahara meM laghukAyavAle hajAroM daMzamazakoM ne sUcI ke agrabhAga ke samAna apane 2 tIkSNa mukhoM se cAroM ora se A Akara khUba DasA / phira dvitIya prahara meM inakI apekSA sthUlAkAra vAle daMzamazakoM ne ghana ghana zabda karate hue saba tarapha se Akara bahuta burI taraha unake zarIra ko DasanA prAraMbha kiyaa| bAda meM tRtIya caturtha prahara meM dvitIya yAma meM Aye hue daMzamazakoM kI apekSA baliSTa evaM sthUlatara vividha jAti ke daMzamazakoM ne kATanA zurU kiyaa| isa prakAra jaba rAtri ke cAra prahara samApta ho cuke aura sUryodaya huA taba paMcamaprahara meM - arthAt divasa ke prathamaprahara meM akasmAt ur3I huI hajAroM madhumakSikAoM ne una muni ke zarIra meM cipaTa kara unheM kATanA prAraMbha teoe eka jaMgalamAM rAtrinA samaye pAMca praharanA kAryAtsaga karyAM. te jaMgalamAM kAyAtsa mAM rahelA A sudarzana muninA zarIrane prathama praharamAM nAnA zarIravALA hajArA DAMsa, maccharIe sAyanI aNI jevA pAta peAtAnA tIkSNa mukhAthI cAre bAjuthI AvIne khUba DaMkha mAryAM. pAchA bIjA praharamAM tenI apekSA sthUla AkAravALA DAMsa, maccharoe gaNu gaNu zabda karIne cAre taraphathI AvIne ghaNI kharAba rIte temanA zarIrane DaMkha mAravA lAgyA. tyAra pachI trIjA ane cAthA praharamAM AvelA DAMsa maccharanI apekSA nAnA meTA vividha jAtanA DAMsa maccharoe DaMkha mAravA zarU karyo. A prakAre jyAre rAtrInA cAra prahara purA thayA. ane sUya thaye| tyAre pAMcamA praharamAM arthAt divasanA prathama praharamAM akasmAta uDelI hajAro madhamAkhIoe te muninA zarIra upara cAMTI paDIne karaDavuM zarU karyuM. madhamAkhIethI AcchA u0 41 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre makSikAbhirAcchAditatvAnnalakSyate / evaM daMzamazakamakSikAkRta vedanAM prApyApi sa sudarzanamu nirdezAdIn na nivArayati cintayati ca - duHkhametat kiyat, ito'nantaguNavedanA'nantavAraM narakeSu mayA prAptA, asipatreNa kSurapatreNa kadambacIrikApatreNa chidyamAne zaktyagreNa kuntAgreNa zarAgreNa zUlAgreNa churikAgreNa, sUcIkalApAgreNa, kapikacchunA, vRzcikakaNTakena bhidyamAne, aGgAreNa, prajvalajjvAlayA dahyamAne ca yAdRzI kara diyaa| madhumakSikAoM se AcchAdita sudarzana muni kA gaura zarIra usa samaya zyAmavarNavAlA mAlUma dene lgaa| unake mukha ke Upara Dore se jo mukhavastrikA baMdhI huI thI vaha bhI makSikAoM se AcchAdita hone kI vajaha se dikhalAI nahIM par3atI thI / isa prakAra daMzamazakoM dvArA tIvra vedanA ko pAkara bhI sudarzana muni ne una daMzamazakoM kA apane hAtha Adi se nivAraNa nahIM kiyaa| prattyuta usa samaya yahI vicAra kiyA ki he Atman ! yaha jo vartamAna meM duHkha mila rahA hai vaha tere dvArA pahile bhoge hue naraka evaM nigoda ke duHkhoM ke samakSa kitanA sA hai / are! tUne pahile bhavoM meM isa vedanA se bhI anantaguNI vedanAe~ anaMsavAra naraka meM bhogI haiN| asipatra, kSurapatra evaM kadambacIrikA patra se chede jAne para, zakti ke agrabhAga se kunta-bhAlA ke agrabhAga se, bANake agrabhAga se, churikA ke agrabhAga se, sUcikalApa ke agrabhAga se, kapikacchu koMcakIphalI se aura vicchu ke DaMka se bhede jAne para, tathA jalatI huI agni se jalAye jAne para jaisI vedanA jIvoM ko hotI hai| 322 dita khanela sudarzana muninu gaura zarIra te samaye zyAma varNavALuM dekhAvA lAgyuM, temanA mukha upara dorAthI je mukhatti baMdhAyela hatI te paNa mAkhIothI AcchAdita hovAnA kAraNe jovAmAM AvatI na hatI. A prakAre DAMsa, macchareAthI tIvra vedanA pAmIne paNa sudarzana munie e DAMsa, macchara, vagarene peAtAnA hAtha AdithI dUra na karyo. paraMtu e vakhate evAja vicAra karyo ke huM Atman ! vartamAnamAM je prakAranuM A duHkha maLI rahyuM che te tArAthI pahelAM bhAgavavAmAM Avela naraka ane nigeAdanA du:kheA pAse zuM hisAbamAM che, are! te pahelAnA bhavAmAM A vedanAthI paNa ana tagaNI vedanAe ana MtavAra narakamAM bhAgavI che. asipatra, kSurapatra, ane kada khacIrinA patrathI chedAI javAthI, zaktinA agrabhAgathI kuMta bhAlAnA agrabhAgathI, mANunA agrabhAgathI, churInA agrabhAgathI, suci kalApanA agrabhAgathI, kapi kacchu-kAMcanI phLIthI, ane vIMchInA Da MkhathI, bhedAI javAthI tathA khaLatI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 11 sudarzanamunidRSTAntaH_ _ 323 vedanA jAyate tato'pyanantaguNA vedanA narake'nantavAraM mayA soDhA, evaM nigode'pi, yatra sUcyagraparimitakandAdau asaMkhyAtAH zreNayaH santi, ekaikazreNyA masaMkhyAtAni pratarANi, ekaikamatare asaMkhyAtA golAH, ekaikagole asaMkhyAtAni nigodazarIrANi, ekaikazarIre anantA jIvAH, ekaikanigodajIvaH pratyekazvAsocchvAse sArdhasaptadaza janmamaraNAni karoti, evaMvidhanigode'pi anantajanmamaraNAnAM dAruNaduHkhAni anantavAraM paravazena mayA soDhAni / kiM punaretat , yatastattaduHkhasAgaraikabindumAtramapi naitat , evaM daMzamazakaparIpahaM prakRSTapariNAmena sahamAnaH isase bhI anaMtaguNI vedanA naraka meM anaMtavAra tUne bhogI hai| isI taraha nigoda meM bhI sahI haiM / sUcI-suI-ke agrabhAga pramANa kanda Adi meM asaMkhyAta zreNiyAM hotI haiM eka eka zreNI meM asaMkhyAta pratara hote haiM / eka eka pratara meM asaMkhyAta gole hote haiN| eka eka gole meM asaMkhyAta nigoda zarIra huA karate haiM / eka eka nigoda zarIra meM ananta jIva rahA karate haiN| eka eka nigodarAzi kA jIva eka 2 zvAsocchvAsa meM 17 // sADhAsatraha bAra janmatA hai aura 17 // sADhA satraha bAra hI maratA hai| isa prakAra ke svarUpa vAle nigoda meM bhI he Atman! tUne anantavAra anaMta janma aura maraNa ke duHkhoM ko paravaza hokara sahana kiyA hai| una duHkhoM ke sAmane yaha dezamazaka Adi se hone vAlA duHkha kitanA sA hai| una dukhoM ke sAmane to yaha eka leza mAtra bhI nahIM hai / isa prakAra dezamazaka parISaha ko prakRSTa zubhAdhyavasAya se sahana karate hue sudarzana munirAja agnithI bALavAthI jevI vedanA jIvone thAya che, tethI anaMtagaNI vedanA narakamAM anaMtavAra teM bheLavI che. A rIte nigodamAM paNa sahana karela che. seyanA agrabhAga pramANamAM kanda AdimAM asaMkhyAta zreNiye hoya che. ekeka zreNImAM asaMkhya pratara hoya che. ane eka prataramAM asaMkhya geLA hoya che. ane ekeka gaLAmAM asaMkhyAta nigoda zarIra hoya che. ekekanigada zarIramAM anaMta jIva rahyA kare che. ekeka nigada rAzIne jIva eka zvAse chavAsamAM sADAsattaravAra janme che. ane sADAsattaravAra kare che. A prakAranA svarUpavALA nigodamAM paNa he Atmana ! teM anaMtavAra anaMta janma ane maraNanA duHkhane paravaza banI sahana karyA che e duHkhanI sAme A DAMsa maccharothI thatuM duHkha kevaDuM che? te duHkhenI sAme te A duHkha leza mAtra paNa nathI. A prakAre DAMsa macharenA parIpahane prakRSTa zubhAdhyavasAyathI sahana karatAM sudarzana munirAje prazasta, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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324 uttarAdhyayanasUtre prazastadhyAnena zubhAdhyavasAyena prAptakevalajJAna-kevaladarzanaH sudarzanaH sAdhanantamavyAvAdhaM zAzvataM zivapadaM labdhavAn / evamanyairapi munibhimadhyasthabhAvena daMzamazakaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 11 // ayAcelaparISahajayaM prAha-- mUlam-parijunnehiM vaitthehi, hokkhAmi tti acelae / aduvA sacelae, hokkhaM, iMti bhikkhU ne ciMtee // 12 // chAyA-parijIrNairvastrai,-bhaviSyAmi iti acelakaH / __athavA sacelako bhaviSyAmi, iti bhikSurna cintayet // 12 // TIkA-'parijunnehiM ' ityaadi| parijIrNaiH purAtanaiH, vastraiH, acelakA vastrarahitaH, bhaviSyAmi, teSAM svalpakAlasthAyitvAt , iti-etadrUpaM dainyaM, bhikSunai cintayet= na kuryAt / athavA ne prazastadhyAna se aura zubha pariNAmoM ko dhArA se kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prApta kara liyaa| pazcAt Ayu ke aMta meM sAdi anaMta, avyAbAdha evaM zAzvata pada jo muktipada hai usa ko prApta kara liyaa| sudarzana muni kI taraha anyamunijanoM ko bhI madhyasthabhAva se daMzamazaka parISaha sahana karanA cAhiye // 11 // ava sUtrakAra chaThe acela parISaha ko jItane kA upadeza karate haiMparijunnehiM-ityAdi. anvayArtha-(parijunnehIM-parijIrNaiH) purAne ( vatthehi-vastraiH) vastroMse (acelae hokkhAmi-acelakaH bhaviSyAmi) maiM unakI alpakAla sthiti hone se acela vastra rahita ho jaauNgaa| (tti-iti) isa prakAra kA dhyAnathI ane zubha pariNAmanI dhArAthI kevaLajJAna ane kevaLadarzana prApta karyuM. pachI AyunA aMtamAM Adi anaMta, avyAbAdha ane zAzvata para je muktipada che tene prApta karyuM. sudarzana muninI mAphaka anya munijanee paNa madhyastha bhAvathI DAMsa ane maccharenA parISahane sahana karavo joIe 11 ve suutr|2 74 mayera 525 ne tavAna 514re che. parijunnehiM tyAdi. ma-kyAtha-parijunnehi-parijIrNaiH junA "vatthehi-vastraiH" khothI acelae hokkhAmi-acelakaH bhaviSyAmi hu~tanI 5854 sthiti pAthI manyesa pakSa 2hitayatti -iti // prArana hainyamA na 42 aduvA-athavA athavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA. 13 acelaparISahajayaH sacailaka: nUtanavastravAn bhaviSyAmi, iti bhikSurna cintayet , ayaM bhAvaH-jIrNavastradhArI sAdhurvastrAbhAvasaMbhAvanayA svAtmani viSAdaM na kuryAd, nApi ca nUtanavastraprAptisaMbhAvanayA harSa kuryAditi // 12 // uktArthameva dRDhIkartumAhamUlam-egayA acelae hoI, sacele yAvi egayA~ / eyaM dhammahiyaM naccA, nANI 'no paridevae // 13 // chAyA-ekadA avelako bhavati, sacelazcApi ekadA / etad dharmahitaM jJAtvA, jJAnI no paridevayet // 13 // TIkA-'egayA' ityaadi| ekadA-kadAcit , kalpanIyajIrNakhaNDitamalinAlpavastrasya sadbhAve muniH, dainyabhAva na kre| (aduvA-athavA) athavA ( sacelae hokkhaM-sacelako bhaviSyAmi) navIna vastroM se " unakI adhika sthiti hone se" sacelakavastra sahita ho jAU~gA (iti) isa prakAra (bhikkhU) sAdhu (na ciMtae -na cintayet) vicAra na kare / isa kA bhAva kevala yahI hai ki sAdhu jisa samaya jIrNa vastroM kA paridhAna kare usa samaya muni "ye phaTe purAne vastra kitane dina taka caleMge inake phaTa jAne para maiM nirvastra ho jAu~gA" isa prakAra kabhI bhI apanI AtmA meM viSAda na kare / "ye navIna vastra haiM adhika dina taka calate raheMge ataH mai savastra hI rahU~gA" isa prakAra kabhI harSa bhAva ko prApta na ho / athavA 'aba nUtana vastroM kI mujhe prApti hogI, isa bAta kI saMbhAvanA se bhI sAdhu kabhI bhI harSita na hove // 12 // sacelae hokhaM-sacelako bhaviSyAmi navIna vastrothI " te 15 prabhAzubha pAthI" sayeta patra sahita 47A PAL Ro 5 " bhikkhU" sAdhu naciMtae-na ciMtayet piyAra na 42. Ane bhAva kevaLa e ja che ke, sAdhu je samaye jIrNa vastro paridhAna kare e samaye A phATayAM tUTayAM vastro keTalA divasa cAlaze, AnA phATI javA pachI huM vastra vagarane banI jaIza. A prakArane viSAda kadI paNa pitAnA AtmAmAM na kare. A navAM vastra che, ghaNA samaya sudhI cAlatAM raheze, ane AthI huM savasaja rahIza. A prakArane harSabhAva paNa kadI na lAve. athavA have mane navAM vastranI prApti thaze A vAtanI saMbhAvanAthI paNa sAdhu kadI harSita na thAya (12) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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326 uttarAdhyayanasUtre acelakA strarahita iva, bhavati-tathAvidhavastrasya tanutrAyakatvAbhAvAt / ekadA kadAcita-nUtanavastrasadbhAve, sacelako'pi navInavastravAnapi bhavati / etad-acela. katvaM sacelakatvaM ceti dvayaM, dharmahita-dharmAya hitaM-zrutacAritradharmopakAraka, jJAtvA jJAnI medhAvI, no paridevayet jIrNavastrasadbhAve viSAdaM na kuryAt , 'egayA acelae' ityAdi. __ anvayArtha--(egayA-ekadA) kabhI kisI samaya kalpanIya jIrNa khaMDita malina evaM alpa vastroM ke sadbhAva meM muni (acelae hoI-acelako bhavati) vastra rahita jaisA hI hotA hai / kyoM ki jo jIrNAdivastra usake hote haiM unase yathAvat zarIra kI rakSA nahIM hotI hai| (egayA) kabhI kisI samaya-nUtana vastroM ke sadbhAva meM (sacele yAvi hoi-sacelako'pi bhavati) sacela bhI-navIna vastra vAlA bhI hotA hai |(evN-ett) ye donoM hI avasthAe~ sAdhu kI usake (dhammahiyaM-dharmahitam ) zrutacAritra rUpa dharma kI upakAraka haiM / aisA (naccA-jJAtvA ) jAnakara (nANI no paridevae jJAnI no pari devayet ) jJAnI muni kisI bhI apanI avasthA meM cAhe vastra sahita avasthA ho cAhe vastra rahita avasthA ho usameM harNaviSAda na kre| ___ bhAvArtha-sAdhu ko " ye vastra jo mere pAsa haiM ve bahuta hI jIrNa zIrNa haiM, tathA halake potake haiM, ye bahuta thor3e haiM, sundara bhI nahIM haiM inase zIta Adika kI rakSA kaise hogI' isa prakAra kabhI viSAda 'egayA acelae' tyAdi ma-kyA-egayA-ekadA quta 465nIya gati bhalina mana mahapasInA samAmA bhuni acelae hoi-acelako bhavati 1 2Dita hoya che, kema ke, je jIrNa evAM vastra tenI pAse hoya che tenAthI yathAvata zarIranI 2kSA thatI nathI egayA mata nA sonA sahalAmA sacele yAvi hoi-sacelako'pi bhavati saya 55-navIna vasA 55 DAya che. evaM-etat mAvI bhanne avasthAmA sAdhunI dhammahiyaM-dharmahitaM zrutayAritra 35 dharmamA 754124 cha senaccA-jJAtvA tazIna nANI no paridevae-jJAni no paridevayet jJAnI 555 avasthAmAM cAhe vastrasahita avasthA hoya, cAhe vasrarahita avasthA hoya tabhA upa-viSAhana 42. bhAvArtha-sAdhue "A vastra je mArI pAse che te ghaNAM jIrNazIrNa che, tathA halakA pitanAM che ane khUba thoDAM che, suMdara paNa nathI, enAthI ThaMDI vagerethI rakSA kema thaze A prakArane viSAdubhAva kadI na karavo joIe. A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 avelaparISahajayaH navInavadbhAve tannimittakaM harSa na kuryAt, tathA eSaNIyapramANopetavastrANAmamahAmUlya katvAdalpatvAdazobhanatvAcca viSAdaM na kuryAt zItasparzAdinA bAdhito'pi pramANAdhikavAkAGkSAM ca na kuryAdityarthaH / tathAcoktamAcArAGgasUtre 327 66 je bhikkhU tihi vatthehiM parivusie pAyaca utthehiM, tassa NaM No evaM bhavai, utthaM vatthaM jAissAmi / ( AcA. 1 zru. 8 a. 4 u. ) chAyA -yo bhikSubhirvastre paryuSitaH pAtracaturthaiH, tasya khalu no evaM bhavati caturthaM vastraM yAciye / paryuSitaH = vyavasthitaH / anena sthavirakalpikasya caturthavastra pratiSedho'vagamyate / aparaM ca tatraivoktam 1 "jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai - puTTho khalu ahamaMsi nAma maMsi sIyaphAsaM bhAva nahIM karanA cAhiye aura ye navIna vastra haiM inase zIta Adika kI rakSA bahuta acchI taraha ho jAyagI " isa prakAra kabhI harSita bhI nahIM honA cAhiye / zItasparzAdika se pIDita hone para pramANa se adhika vastroM kI AkAMkSA karanA sAdhumArga meM niSiddha hai| AcArAMga sUtra ( 1 zru. 8 a, 4 u . ) meM yahI bAta batalAI gaI hai " je bhikkhu tirhitthehiM parivasie pAyaca utthe hiM tassa NaM No evaM bhavai cautthaM vatthaM jAissAmi " jo bhikSu tIna vastroM se evaM cauthe pAtra se vyavasthita rahatA hai use caturtha vastra ke yAcana kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI hai usa ke citta meM yaha bAta nahIM AtI hai ki mai caturtha vastra kI yAcanA karU~ / isa kathana se sthavirakalpI sAdhu ko caturthavastra kA pratiSedha siddha hotA hai| aura bhI AcArAMga sUtra ( 1 zru. 8 a. 4 u. ) meM kahA hai " jassa NaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai - puTTho khalu ahamaMsi nAlamahamaMsi sIyaphAsaM navIna vasa che, tenAthI ThaMDI vagerenI rakSA sArI rIte thaze, A prakAre kadI Sita paNa na thavu joIe. ThaMDInA spathI pIDita thavAthI adhika vaccenI mAAMkSA 42vI te sAdhu bhArgabhAM niSedha che, mAyAsaMgasUtra ( 1 zru. 8. 25.43 ) bhAM bhevI vAta atAvavAmAM Ave che haiM, je bhikkhU tihiM vatthehiM parivusie pAya tthehi tassa NaM No evaM bhavai cautthaM vatthaM jAissAmi ? bhikSu trAyu vastra bhane ceAthA pAtrathI vyavasthita rahe che. tene ceAthA vastranI yAcanA karavAnI AvazyakatA thatI nathI. enA cittamAM e vAta AvatI nathI ke huM cAthA vastranI yAcanA karUM. A kathanathI sthavirakalpI sAdhune ceAthA vastranA pratiSedha siddha thAya che. jIn pazu AyarAMga sUtra (1. zru. 8. a. 4. 3 ) bhAMuchu chejassaNaM bhikkhussa evaM bhavai - puTTho khalu ahamaMsi nAlamahamaMsi sIyaphAsaM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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328 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ahiyAsittae, se vasumaM savvasamannAgayapanANeNaM appANeNaM kei akaraNayAe Audde, tavassiNo hataM seyaM jaM ege vihamAie / tatthavi tassa kaalpriyaae| se vi tattha viaMtikArae / icceyaM vimohAyataNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM NisseyasaM ANugAmiyaM / ( AcA. 1 zru. 8 a. 4 u.) ___ chAyA---yasya khalu bhikSoH evaM bhavati-spRSTaH khalu ahamasmi, nAlamahamasmi zItasparzam adhyAsitum, sa vasumAn sarvasamanvAgataprajJAnena AtmanA ko'pi akaraNatayA AkRtaH tapasvinaH khalu tacchreyaH yadekaM vaihAyasAdikam / tatrApi tasya kAlaparyAyaH / so'pi tatra vyantakArakaH / ityetat vimohAyatanaM hitaM mukhaM kSama niHzreyasam AnugAmikam / vyAkhyA--yasya bhikSoH khalu evam IdRzI vicAraNA bhavati-ahaM khalu parISahaiH spRSTaH bAdhito'smi, ahaM zItasparzam adhyAsituM soDhum , alaM-paryAptaH, nAsmi / saH-IdRzabhAvanAbhAvitaH, ko'pi vasumAn saMyamI, sarvasamanvAgataprajJAnena=pUrNopayogayuktena, AtmanA=antaHkaraNena akaraNatayA upasargapratIkArasyAahiyAsittae, se vasumaM savvasamannAgayapannANeNaM appANeNaM kei akaraNayAe Audde, tavassiNo hu te seyaM jaM ege vihamAi e / tattha vi tassa kAlapariyAe / se vi tattha viaNtikaare| iccetaM vimohAyataNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM NisseyasaM aNugAmiyaM // " jisa bhikSu ke hRdaya meM aisI vicAraNA hotI hai ki maiM parISahoM se pIDita hUM ataH zItaparISaha ko sahana karane ke liye samartha nahIM hUM" / isa prakAra ke vicAra se yukta hokara vaha saMyamI muni pramANAdhika vasroM ko grahaNa karane rUpa, tathA agni ko jalAne rUpa sAvadha vyApAroM ko kabhI bhI na kre| kintu vaihAyasa (phAMsI) ahiyAsittae se vasumaM sabbasamannAgayapannANeNaM appANeNaM kei akaraNayAe AuTTe tavassiNo hu te seyaM jaM ege vihamAie / tattha vi tassa kAlapariyAe / se vi tattha viaMtikArae / iccetaM vimohAyataNaM hiyaM suhaM khamaM NisseyasaM aNugAmiyaM // je bhikSunA hRdayamAM evI vicAraNA thAya che ke, "huM parISahathI pIDita chuM AthI ThaMDInA duHkhane sahana karavAmAM samartha nathI" A prakAranA vicArathI yukta banI te saMyamI muni pramANAdhika vastrone grahaNa karavA rUpa, tathA anine jalAvavA rUpa sAvaghavyApArane kadI paNa na kare. paNa te yahAyasa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 13 acelaparISahajayaH 329 karaNabhAvanayA AvRtaH vyavasthitastiSThet / tapasvinaH khalu taccheyaH tadeva zreyaskara bhavati, yat-ekaM vaihAyasAdikaM-vaihAyasaviSabhakSaNajhaMpApAtAdimaraNeSu kimapyeka maraNam / tatrApi vaihAyasAdiSu tasya kAlaparyAyaH bhaktaparijJAdivat kAlamRtyureva natvakAlamRtyuH, ata eva so'pi tatra-caturthavastrAnAkAsAviSaye, vyantakArakA paryavasAna mRtyukArakaH, saMsArAntakAraka ityarthaH / ityetat-iti-ataH-asmAt kAraNAt , etanmaraNaM vimohAyatanam-vimohAnAM-parISahasahiSNUnAm , AyatanaM sthAnaM-mokSapadadAyakamitibhAvaH, hitam-upakArakam , sukha-sukhakaraM, kSamaM yogyaM, niHzreyasaM=nizcitaM-nizcala, zreyaH-zubham , AnugAmikam gacchantaM puruSam A-samantAt , anugacchatItyevaM zIlaM AnugAmi, tadeva-AnugAmikam , moksspdpryntaanugmnshiilmityrthH| ayaM bhAvaH-eSaNIyavastratrayadhAraNe zItasparzavedanAmasahiSNuzcaturtha vastrAkAsAyA akaraNena trivastrakatvarUpamacelaM parISahaM sahamAno munihAyasAdiSvekaM kimapi maraNamupagatazcettarhi tAdRzamaraNajanyaH prakRSTadharmastasya munestasminneva bhave saMsArAntaM karoti, mokSapadaM ca prApayati / / ihAcelakatvaM pravacanoktarItyA grAhyam / tIrthaMkaropadiSTAcArasevino munayaH pravacanAnusAreNa kalpanIyAlpajIrNakhaNDitamalinavastraparidhAnAH pramANopetavastradhAriNathApyacelakA eva / yathA-parihitakaupInA api tApasA loke nagnA ucyante, Adi maraNoM meM se kisI eka maraNa ko dhAraNa kara apane prANoM kA vyutsarga kara deve / isa prakAra ke maraNa se hone vAlA jo prakRSTa dharma hai vaha usa muni ko usI bhava meM saMsAra kA anta karatA huA mokSa kA pradAyaka hotA hai| pravacana meM kathita rIti ke anusAra yahAM acelakatA kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| tIrthakaroM dvArA upadiSTa AcAra kA sevana karane vAle muni pravacana ke anusAra kalpanIya, alpa, jIrNa, evaM phAMsI vagere maraNamAMthI kaI eka maraNane dhAraNa karI pitAnA prANane tyAga karI de. A prakAranA maraNathI thanAra je prakRSTa dharma che te e munine e bhavamAM saMsArane aMta karAvanAra mokSadAyI bane che. pravacanamAM kahela rIta anusAra ahiM acelakatAnuM grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che. tIrthakare dvArA upadiSTa AcAranuM sevana karavAvALA muni pravacana anusAra kalpanIya, aha5, jIrNa ane khaMDita malina vastrane, pramANapata vastrone, dhAraNa karela hovA chatAM u042 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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330 utarAdhyayanasUtre yathA vA yasyAGgarakSikA jIrNA saMjAtA, sa paridhRtAGgarakSako'pi saucikAntikaM gatvA vadati - anAvRto'smi, aGgarakSikAM dehIti, yathA vA kAcinnArI parihitaparijIrNazATikAspi vastrakAraM tantuvAyaM vadati - 'nagnAhamasmi, dehi me zATikAm' ityAdi, evaM sAdhavo'pyamahAlpamUlyAni khaNDitAni jIrNAni pramANopetAni pramANato nyUnAni vA vastrANi zrutopadezAd dharmabuddhayA dhArayanto'celakA eva / acelakasadRzA apyacelakA ucyante / khaMDita malina vastra ko pramANopeta vastroM ko dhAraNa karate hue bhI acelaka hI mAne jAte haiN| jisa prakAra loka meM laMgoTImAtra ko dhAraNa karane para bhI tApasa loga " ye nagna haiM" isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM / athavA jaise kisI puruSa kA aMgarakhA jIrNa ho jAya aura vaha use pahira kara bhI jaba darjI ke pAsa dUsare aMgarakhe ko silAne ke liye jAtA hai to kahatA hai ki bhAI dekho jaldI ise sIkara de denA mai ughADA phiratA hUM, mere pahirane ko aMgarakhA nahIM hai| athavA - jaise koI strI ki jisakI zATikA - sADI parijIrNa ho cukI hai jaba tantuvAya- kapaDe bunanevAle ke pAsa jAtI haiM to kahatI haiM ki mujhe sADI de meM binA sADI phira rahI huuN| isI taraha sAdhu bhI pramANopeta khaMDita jIrNa evaM atyaMta alpamUlyavAle vastroM ko zrutopadeza ke anusAra dharmabuddhi se dhAraNa karate hue bhI acelaka hI haiM, aisA samajhanA cAhiye / jo acelaka ke tulya hote haiM ve bhI acelaka hI mAne jAte haiM / paNa acelaka ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. je prakAre leAkamAM tApasa leAkeA lageTI dhAraNa kare che. paNa "A nagna che" A prakArathI kahevAmAM Ave che. athavA jemakoi purUSanuM aMgarakhuM jINuM thaI jAya ane te tene paherIne paNa jyAre darajInI pAse khIjuM aMgarakhu zIvaDAvavA mATe jAya che tA kahe che bhAI jIe Ane jaldIthI zIvI Apo huM ughADA karU chuM. mAre paheravAne aMgarakhu nathI athavA jema-kAI strI ke jenI sADI pariNu thatAM te kapaDAM banAvanAra pAse jAya che ane kahe che ke mane sADI Apa huM' sADI vagaranI pharI rahI chuM. A rIte sAdhu paNa pramANeApeta khaMDita jINu ane atyaMta alpamulyavALAM vasrone zruta upadeza anusAra dharma buddhithI dhAraNa karatA hovA chatAM acelaka ja che evuM samajavuM joIe. je acelaka tulya hAya che te paNa acelaka ja mAnyA jAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 sthavirakalpavarNanam 331 ___ Agame hi dvividhaH kalpaH-sthavirakalpaH jinakalpazca / tatra gacchapratibaddhAnAM munInAmAcAraH sthvirklpH| nanu kastAvat sthavirakalpakramaH ? ucyate-prathamaM zrutacAritralakSaNadharmazravaNam , tataH samyaktvalAbhaH, tadanuAlocanApUrvikA pravrajyApratipattiH, tataH zikSAdhikAro bhavati zikSA ca dvividhA-grahaNazikSA, AsevanAzikSA ca / tatra grahaNazikSA -sUtrAdhyayanarUpA, aasevnaashikssaa-prtilekhnaadiruupaa| tataH sUtrANAmarthagrahaNam / ttpshcaadniytvaasH| sa ca tAdRzayogyatAsaMpannasya muneH sAdhusahAyasya grAmanagarasaMnivezAdiSu dezAntare vA gurorAjJayA paryaTanam / ___ Agama meM sthavirakalpa aura jinakalpa ke bheda se do kalpa bhagavAna ne kahe haiN| unameM gacchapratibaddha muniyoM kA jo AcAra hai vaha sthavirakalpa hai / sthavirakalpa kA krama isa prakAra hai-prathama zrutacAritrarUpa dharma kA zravaNa, usase samyaktva kA lAbha, bAda meM AlocanApUrvaka pravrajyA kI pratipatti, usase grahaNazikSA evaM AsevanazikSA ke adhikAra kA lAbha / sUtra ke adhyayana karane rUpa grahaNazikSA evaM pratilekhanAdikarUpa AsevanazikSA hai| isake bAda sUtroM kA artha grahaNa karanA, pazcAt aniyata vAsa / aniyatavAsa kA tAtparya hai guru kI AjJA se grAma, nagara evaM sanniveza AdikoM meM athavA dezAntara meM vicaraNa krnaa| yaha vicaraNa, vicaraNa karane kI yogyatA saMpanna jo sAdhu hotA hai usI kA hotA hai| phira bhI yaha ekAkI vihAra nahIM kara sakatA kintu anya sAdhuoM ke sAtha hI vihAra karatA hai| AgamamAM sthavirakalpa ane janakalpanA bhedathI be kalpa bhagavAne kahyAM che. emAM gacchapratibaddha muniyone AcAra che, te sthaviraka9ya che. sthavira kalpane kema A prakArane che.-prathama zrutacaritrarUpa dharmanuM zravaNa, enAthI samyakatvane lAbha, pachI AlecanA pUrvaka pratrajyAnI prApti ethI grahaNazikSA athavA AsevanazikSAne lAbha, sUtranuM adhyayana karavA rUpa grahaNa zikSA ane pratilekhanAdika rUpa AsevanazikSA che. e pachI sUtrenA artha samajyA pachI aniyatavAsa, aniyatavAsanuM tAtparya e che ke, gurunI AjJAthI grAma-nagara ane sinniveza vageremAM athavA dezAtramAM vicaraNa karavuM. A vicaraNa karavAnI gyatA saMpanna je sAdhu hoya che, tene ja guru mahArAja evI AjJA Ape che. AmAM te ekAkI vihAra karI zakatA nathI paraMtu anya sAdhuonI sAthe ja vihAra kare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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332 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nanu kiM prayojanaM dezAntaraparyaTanasya ? ucyate-nAnAsthAneSu bahuzrutAnAcAryAdIn pazyatastasya sUtrArtheSu samAcAryA ca vizeSapratipattirbhavati, nAnAdezabhASAjJAnaM ca / tenAsau tattaddezIyabhASayA tatra tatra dharmadezanAM dadAti pravajyAM grAhayati ca / gacchAntarIyA anyadezIyAH sAdhavaH 'ayamasmadbhASAjJAnavAn' iti matvA tadantikamAgatya zAstrAbhyasanarUpAM tadupasaMpadaM pratipadyante, teSAM prItizca tduprijaayte| evamaniyatavAsena paryaTatastasya nisspttirbhvti| niSpattirnAma sadguNavattvena prabhUtaziSyANAM tadanti ke sNsiddhiH| dezAntara meM bhramaNa karane kA prayojana yaha hai ki jaba sAdhu dezAntara meM bhramaNa karate haiM, taba unakA anyadeza ke aneka bahuzruta AcArya AdikoM ke sAtha saMparka vaDhatA hai| usase unako sUtrameM artha meM evaM sAdhu samAcArI meM vizeSa pratipatti-jAnakArI hotI hai| tathA nAnA dezakI bhASAoM kA jJAna bhI ho jAtA hai| isase sAdhu ko dharmapracAra karane meM bar3I bhArI sahAyatA milatI hai| kyoM ki vaha usa 2 dezameM usa 2 deza kI bhASA se upadeza dekara vahAM kI janatA ko dhArmika vAsanA se vAsita karate haiN| evaM logoM ko dIkSA grahaNa karane kI bhAvanA jAgRta karate haiM / loga unase pratibodha pAkara dIkSA dhAraNa karate haiN| dUsare gaccha ke athavA anya deza ke sAdhu " ye hamArI bhASA bhASI haiM" yaha samajhakara unake pAsa Ate jAte haiM aura unase zAstroM kA abhyAsa karate haiM / isase dUsare gaccha ke munirAjoM kI una para adhika prIti bhI ho jAtI hai| ziSyaparaMparA kI bhI vRddhi hotI hai| kyoM ki loga jaba - dezAntaramAM bhramaNa karavAnuM prayojana e che ke, jyAre sAdhu dezAntaramAM bhramaNa kare che tyAre tene bIjA dezonA bahuzruta AcArya vagere sAthe saMparka thAya che AthI tene sUtramAM arthamAM ane sAdhu samAcArImAM vadhu jANavAnuM maLe che. ane judA judA dezanI bhASAonuM paNa jJAna thAya che. AthI sAdhune dharma pracAra karavAmAM sArI evI sahAyatA maLI rahe che. kema ke, te je te dezamAM je te dezanI bhASAthI tyAMnI janatAne dhArmika bhAvanAthI bhAvanAyukta banAvI zake che, ane lokomAM dIkSA grahaNa karavAnI bhAvanA jAgRta kare che. bIjA gacchanA athavA bIjA dezanA sAdhu "A amArA bhASAbhASI che." ema samajI enI pAse Ave che. saMpaka vadhAre che. ane enI pAsethI zAstrone abhyAsa kare che. AthI bIjA gacchanA munirAjonI paNa tenA para prIti thavA lAge che AthI ziSya paraMparAnI vRddhi thAya che, kema ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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pripadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 sthavirakalpe saMlekhanAvidhiH 333 ___ evaM ziSyaprAptyanantaraM sva paropakArakaraNena gacchakArye saMpAdite dIrgha paryAye ca pratipAlite savi abhyudyatamaraNaM svIkaraNIyam / abhyudyatamaraNaM trividhampAdapopagamanaM, iGgitam , bhaktapratyAkhyAnaM ca / abhyudyatamaraNe saMlekhanAdirUpA samAcArI pradarzyate-saMlekhanA Agamoktena vidhinA zarIrAdeH kRzIkaraNam , sA trividhA-utkRSTA, madhyamA, jaghanyA c| tatrounako guNagaNazAlI samajhane lagate haiM to unake adhika paricaya meM Ane se logoM para unake jJAnAdika guNoM kA prabhAva par3atA hai| isase prabhAvita hokara ve unako apanA hitakAraka jAna unake samIpa dIkSita bhI ho jAte haiN| isase ziSyaparaMparA baDhatI hai| isa prakAra aniyata vAsa se paryaTana karane vAle sAdhu ko ye aneka lAbha hote haiN| ziSyaprApti ke anaMtara sva evaM para kA upakAra karane se gaccha kA kArya sampAdita hone para tathA sAdhu avasthA kI paryAya dIrghakAlataka pAlIjAne para una sAdhuoMko abhyudyatamaraNa svIkAra karanA caahiye| yaha abhyudyatamaraNa 3 tIna prakAra kA hai 1 pAdapopagamana, 2 iGgita, 3 bhaktapratyAkhyAna / isa abhyudyatamaraNa meM aba saMlekhanAdi rUpa samAcArI dikhalAI jAtI hai - Agamoktavidhi ke anusAra zarIra Adi kA kRza karanA isa kA nAma saMlekhanA hai| yaha utkRSTa, madhyama evaM jaghanya ke loke jyAre tene guNazALI samajatA thAya che tyAre tenA adhika paricayamAM Ave che. AthI loka upara enA jJAnAdika guNone prabhAva paDe che. ethI prabhAvita thaI tene pitAnA hitakArI jANuM tenI samIpa dIkSita paNa thaI jAya che. AthI ziSya paraMparA vadhe che. AthI A prakArane aniyatavAsa ane paryaTana karavAvALA sAdhune aneka lAbha thAya che. ziSya prApti uparAMta sva ane paranA upakAraka banavAthI gacchanuM kArya saMpAdita thavAthI. tathA sAdhu avasthAnI paryAya lAMbA samaya sudhI pALavAmAM AvavAthI e sAdhuoe abhyatamaraNa svIkAravuM joIe. A abhyadyatamaraNa tra aAnAM che. (1) 5||4||5||mn (2) gita (3) matapratyAdhyAna.. A adbhutamaraNamAM have saMlekhanAdi rUpa samAcArI batAvavAmAM Ave che. AgamamAM batAvela vidhi anusAra zarIra vagerene kuza karavuM, enuM nAma saMlekhanA che. e utkRSTa, madhyama ane jaghanyanA bhedathI traNa prakAranI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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334 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre tkRSTA dvAdazavarSapramANA, madhyamA-saMvatsarapramANA, jaghanyA-pANmAsikI / tatrotkRSTA tAvadevam-prathamaM catvAri varSANi vicitraM tapaH kRtvA pAraNake vikRtiparityAgaM karoti / tataH paraM catvAri varSANi vicitratapAMsi karoti / nanu kiM nAma vicitraM tapaH ? ucyate-kadAciccaturtham kadAcit SaSTham , kadAcidaSTamam , evaM dazama dvAdazAdInyapi karoti, pAraNaM ca sarvakAmaguNitena udgamAdi zuddhenAhAreNa vidhatte / tataH paraM dve ca varSe ekAntaritamAcAmlaM karoti / ekAntaraM caturthaM kRtvA AcAmlena pAraNaM karotItyarthaH / evaM dazavarSANi vyatItyaikAdazevarSe AdhAn SaNmAsAn caturtha bheda se tIna prakAra kI hotI hai / utkRSTasaMlekhanA bAraha 12 varSa kI, madhyama saMlekhanA eka 1 varSa kI evaM jaghanya saMlekhanA chaha 6 mAsa kI hotI hai| utkRSTasaMlekhanA kI vidhi isa prakAra hai-saba se pahile jo uskRSTasaMlekhanA dhAraNa karatA hai vaha prathama ke cAra varSa lagAtAra vicitra tapa karake pAraNA meM vikRti-vigaya kA tyAga kre| dUsare cAra varSoM meM vicitra tapa arthAt kabhI vaha caturtha karatA hai kabhI chaTTa karatA hai kabhI aTThama karatA hai kabhI dazama karatA hai aura kabhI dvAdaza Adi karatA hai| pAraNA sarvakAmaguNita saba indriyoM ke anukUla tathA udgama Adi doSoM se vizuddha aise AhAra se karatA hai / isake bAda phira vaha do varSoM meM arthAt navameM dazameM varSa meM ekAntarita AcAmla (AyaMbila) vrata kI ArAdhanA karatA hai / yaha ArAdhanA usakI do 2 varSa taka calatI rahatI hai| arthAt-do varSa ekAntara caturtha karake AcAmla (AyaMbila) se pAraNA karatA hai / isa prakAra karate 2 usake dasa 10 hoya che. utkRSTasakhanA bAra varSanI, madhyama saMlekhanA eka varSanI, ane jaghanyasaMlekhanA cha mahinAnI hoya che. utkRSTa saMlekhanAnI vidhi A prakAranI che, sahuthI pahelAM je utkRSTa saMlekhanA dhAraNa kare che, teNe prathamanA cAra varSa sudhI vicitra tapa karI pAraNAmAM vikRti viSayano tyAga kare, bIjA cAra varSomAM te vicitra tapa arthAt kadI ceAtha kare che. kadIka chaThTha kare che. kadIka aThThama kare che. ane kayAreka dvAdaza vagere kare che. pAraNuM sarva kAma guNIta badhI Indriyane anukULa tathA udgama Adi dethI rahita AhArathI kare che. A pachI te be varSamAM arthAt navamA dazamA varSamAM ekAntarita AyaMbIla vratanI ArAdhanA kare che. A ArAdhanA be varSa sudhI cAle che. arthAt be varSa ekAntara tha karI AyaMbIlathI pAraNuM kare che, A rIte karatAM karatAM enA daza varSa vyatita thaI jAya che. jyAre agIyAramAM varSanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 sthavirakalpe pAdapopagamanAdividhiH 335 SaSThaM vA tapaH karaNIyaM nASTamAdikam / tataH paramanyAn SaNmAsAn aSTamadazamadvAdazAdikamutkRSTaM tapaH karoti / asminnekAdazevarSe pAraNake tu parimitaM- svalpasaMkhyakamAcAmlaM karoti / kadAcit karoti kadAcinnakarotIti bhAvaH / dvAdaze tuvarSe koTisahitaM nirantaramAcAmlaM karoti / atra koTisahitamityasyAyamarthaHkoTibhyAM sahitam - vivakSitadine AcAmlaM kRtvA punardvitIye'jhi AcAmlameva pratyAkhyAti, tataH prathamasya paryantakoTiH, dvitIyasya prArambhakoTiH, ime dve milite bhavatastatkoTisahitaM bhavati, idamAcAmlaM nirantaraM bhavatItyarthaH / tatrApi mAsArddhana mAsikena vA''hAratyAgena tapazcaraNIyam / anazanaM karaNIyamityarthaH / anena krameNa dvAdazavArSikImutkRSTAM saMlekhanAM kRtvA girigaharaM vA SaTkAyopamardarahitaM nirjana varSa vyatIta ho jAte haiM aura jaba gyAraha 11vAM varSa prAraMbha hotA hai to usameM Adi ke chaha 6 mAsa taka vaha caturtha, SaSTha, tapasyA kI ArAdhanA karatA hai, aSTama Adi kI nahIM / bAkI Upara ke chaha 6 mahinoM meM aSTama, dazama evaM dvAdaza Adi utkRSTa tapa karatA hai / isa varSa meM pAraNA ke dina parimita AyaMbila karatA hai / arthAt kabhI AyaMbila karatA hai kabhI nahIM karatA / bAraha 92ve varSa meM koTisahita - nirantara AyaMbila karatA hai| jahAM pahile AyaMbila kA anta ho aura dUsare AyaMbila kA prAraMbha, isakA nAma koTi hai / ina donoM koTiyoM se sahita jo AyaMbila hotA hai usakA nAma koTisahita AyaMbila hai| ye AyaMbila nirantara hotA haiM, anta meM mAsArdha-eka pakSa aura mAsika - eka mAsa kA anazana karatA hai / isa krama se bAraha 12 dvAdaza varSa kI utkRSTa saMlekhanA hotI hai / isa utkRSTa saMlekhanA ko zarUAta hAya che. cha mAsa sudhI te ceAtha, chaThThu tapasyAnI ArAdhanA kare che. aSTama vagerenI nahIM... e pachInA cha mahinAmAM aSTama, dazama, ane dvAdaza Adi utkRSTa tapa kare che. A varSamAM pAraNAnA divase parimita Aya khila kare che. arthAt kAI vakhata Ayakhila kare che. kAI vakhata karatA nathI. bAramA varSImAM keTi sahita niraMtara AyaMbila kare che. jyAM pahelAM Aya khilanA ata Ave ane khIjA AyakhIlanA prAraMbha thAya enu nAma keTa che. A ane keTie sahita je Ayakhila hAya che enu nAma kATi sAhita Ayakhila che. A Ayakhila rAja thAya che. aMtamAM mAsAhU~ eka pakSa ane mAsika-eka mAsanuM anazana kare che. A kramathI khAra (dvAdaza) vanI utkRSTa salekhanA thAya che. A utkRSTa salekhanA karIne sAdhu kAM na tA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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336 uttarAdhyayanasUtre sthAnaM vA gatvA pAdapopagamanam , iGgitaM bhaktapratyAkhyAnaM vA maraNaM yathAzakti prapadyate / madhyamA tu saMlekhanA pUrvoktaprakAreNa dvAdazabhirmAsaibhavati / tatra varSasthAne mAsA sthaapniiyaaH| jaghanyA tu dvAdazabhiH pakSaiH pUktimakAreNa bhavati / pakSAneva varSasthAnIyAn kRtvA tapazcaraNaM kartavyaM bhavati / girikandarAdigamanaM madhyamajaghanyayorapi / karake sAdhu yA to kisI parvata kI guphA meM calA jAtA hai, yA SaTkAya ke upamardana se rahita nirjIva kisI nirjanasthAna meM calA jAtA hai| vahAM pahu~ca kara pAdapopagamana, iMgita, bhaktapratyAkhyAna ina tInoM meM se kisI eka ko jaisI zakti hotI hai usake anusAra svIkAra kara letA hai| madhyamA saMlekhanA eka 1 varSa kI hotI hai| jo vidhi bAraha 12 varSa kI saMlekhanA meM pradarzita karane meM AI hai vaha vidhi isakI bhI hai vahAM jahAM varSa kA pramANa grahaNa kiyA gayA hai isameM usa jagaha mAsa rUpa pramANa samajhAnA cAhiye / jaise vahAM 4 varSa Adi kahA hai isameM 4 mAsa samajhanA caahiye| jaghanya saMlekhanA 12 pakSoM-6 mAsa-ke pramANa vAlI hotI hai| isakI bhI vidhi vahI hai jo utkRSTa saMlekhanA kI hai| varSa ke sthAna meM yahAM pakSoM ko grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| madhyama saMlekhanA evaM jaghanya saMlekhanA ina donoM meM bhI girikandarA Adi meM jAnA AvazyakIya hai| keI parvatanI guphAmAM cAlyA jAya che. athavA SakAyanA, upamardanathI rahita nijIva evA nirjana sthAnamAM cAlyA jAya che. tyAM pahoMcI pAdapapagamana IMgita, bhakta pratyAkhyAna A traNamAMthI potAnI zakti pramANe kaI eka maraNane svIkAra karI le che, madhyamA saMlekhanA eka 1 varSanI hoya che. je vidhi bAra 12 varSanI saMlekha. nAmAM pradarzita karavAmAM AvI che te vidhi AnI paNa che. jyAM varSanuM pramANa grahaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che tyAM mahinAnuM pramANa madhyamAM saMlekhanA mATe samajavuM joIe. jema tyAM cAra varSa Adi kahela che. tyAM AmAM cAra mahinA samajavA joIe. jaghanya saMlekhanA 12 pakSa-cha mAsa nA pramANuvALI hoya che. AnI vidhi paNuM e ja che. je utkRSTa saMlekhanAnI che. madhyama saMlekhanA ane jaghanya salekhanA A baMnemAM paNa girikandarA AdimAM javuM Avazyaka che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 13 sthavirakalpe saMstArakavidhiH 337 saMlekhanAyAmasamarthena muninA saMlekhanAM vinA'pi yathAzakti saMstArakaM kRtvA'bhyudyatamaraNaM svIkaraNIyam / abhyudyatamaraNAGgIkaraNAt prAgidaM cintanIyam-mayA vizuddhacAritrAnuSThAnena svaparahitaM saMpAditam , ziSyAdhupakArataH parahitaM ca, niSpannAzca samprati mama gacchaparipAlanakSamAH ziSyAH, atha vizeSeNa mamAtmahitamanuSTheyamiti vicintya svaparijJAne sati svakIyamAyuH zeSaM svayameva paryAlocayati, tadabhAve'nyaM viziSTa mAcAryAdikaM pRcchati / svAyuSistokatayA jJAte bhaktapratyAkhyAnAdi maraNaM yathAzakti pratipadyate / yadi svAyurdIrghatayA jJAtaM javAbalamAtraM parikSINaM tadA sthiravAsa ___ jo sAdhu saMlekhanA karane meM asamartha hai use saMlekhanA ke vinA bhI yathAzakti saMthArAkara abhyudyatamaraNa svIkAra karanA caahiye| isa abhyucatamaraNa ko aMgIkAra karane ke pahile sAdhu ko isa prakAra vicAra karanA cAhiye ki maiMne vizuddha cAritra ke anuSThAna se sva hita saMpAdita kara liyA hai| ziSyAdikoM ke upakAra se para kA upakAra bhI kara diyA hai| isa samaya gaccha kA paripAlana karane meM samartha merI ziSyAdi saMpatti bhI sarva prakAra se zaktizAlI ho cukI hai| aba mujhe nizcinta hokara vizeSa rIti se apanI AtmA kA kalyANa karanA cAhiye "merI avaziSTa Ayu kitanI hai " isa prakAra svayaM jAna kara athavA yadi svayaM nahIM jAna sake to anya viziSTa AcArya Adi se pUchakara nizcita karale / yadi Ayu alpa jJAta hove to yathAzakti use bhaktapratyAkhyAnAdi maraNa svIkAra kara lenA caahiye| yadi Ayu dIrgha jJAta hove aura je sAdhu saMlekhanA karavAmAM asamartha che, eNe saMlekhanA vagara paNa yathAzakti saMthAre karI aLyuMghata maraNane svIkAra karavo joIe. A abhyaghata maraNane aMgikAra karatAM pahelAM sAdhue e prakArane vicAra karavo joIe ke, meM vizuddha cAritranA anuSThAnathI svahita saMpAdita karI lIdhuM che, ziSyAdikenA upakAranI sAthesAtha bIjA upara paNa upakAra karyo che. A samaya gacchanuM paripAlana karavAmAM samartha evI mArI ziSyAdisaMpatti paNa sarva prakArathI zaktizALI banI cukI che. have mAre nizcita banIne vizeSa rItathI mArA AtmAnuM kalyANa karavuM joIe. "mArI avaziSTa Ayu keTalI che ... A vAta pite jANIne athavA je pite na jANI zake te bIjA guNasaMpanna AcArya AdithI pUchIne nakkI karI le. je AyuSya apa hoya te yathAzakti teNe bhaktapratyAkhyAna Adi maraNane svIkAra kare joIe. je Ayu lAMbI u043 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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338 uttarAdhyayanasUtre svIkaroti tatraiva kSetre vasannapi vasatido pairupavido Saizca rahito bhavati / zaktau puSTAyAM tu asmin paJcamArake jinakalpapratipattividhAnAbhAvAt sthavirakalpenaiva svaparopakArakaraNena dIrghaparyAyaH prsipaalniiyH| // iti sthavirakalpikasAmAcArI // caturthArakApekSayA jinakalpAdipatipattirUpe abhyudyatavihAre maryAdA pradaryate -tatra jimakalpAdi pratipitsunA prathamameva 'mayA vizuddhacArivAnuSThAnena svaparahitaM ' ityAdi vicintya, tathA satyAdi bhAvanAbhirAtmA maanniiyH| sAtha'ma jaghAbala kSINa huA mAlUma paDe to use sthiravAsa aMgIkAra karalenA caahiye| aura isI sthiravAsa se usI kSetra meM rahate hue bhI ghaha vasati ke doSoM se evaM upAdhi ke doSoM se rahita ho jAtA hai| yadi zakti puSTa hove to bhI isa paJcama Are meM jinakalpa kI pratipatti ke vidhAna kA abhAva hone se sthavirakalpa kI hAlata meM hI rahate hue sva para kA upakAra karate 2 dIrghaparyAya ko pAlate rahanA cAhiye / // yaha sthavira kalpa kI samAcArI hai // __aba-cauthe Are kI apekSA se jinakalpa Adi kI pratipatti svIkRti rUpa abhyudhata vihAra meM kaisI kyA maryAdA hotI hai yaha bAta prakaTa kI jAtI hai-jo sAdhu jinakalpa Adi ko prApta karane kA abhilASI hai use cAhiye kI vaha sarva prathama aisA vicAra kare ki maine vizuddha caritra ke anuSThAna se apanA aura para kA hita to sAdhita kiyaa|ab hama ko tavaM evaM satvAdi pAMca bhAvanAoM se AtmA ko bhAvita karanA caahiye| hoya ane sAthe jaMghAbaLa kSINa jaNAya te teNe sthiravAsa aMgikAra karI levo joIe. A sthiravAsathI te kSetramAM rahevA chatAM te vastInA dethI ane upAdhInA dethI rahita bane che. kadAca zakti sArI hoya te paNa A pAMcamA ArAmAM janakalpanI pratipattinA vidhAnane abhAva hovAthI sthavirakalyanI hAlatamAM rahIne sva ane parane upakAra karatAM karatAM dIrdha paryAyanuM pAlana karatA rahevuM joIe. // 2 // sthavi2465nI sabhAyArI cha / have cethA ArAnI apekSAthI janakalpa AdinI pratipatti svIkRtirUpa abhyaghata vihAramAM kevI ane keTalI maryAdA hoya che A vAta pragaTa karavAmA Ave che-je sAdhu jInakalpa adine prApta karavAne abhilASI che teNe jANavuM joIe ke, me vizuddha cAritranA anuSThAnathI pitAnuM ane paranuM hita sAdhyuM. have mAre tapa ane satvAdipAca bhAvanAothI AtmAne bhAvita karavA joIe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 jinakalpavidhiH __ 339 tathAcoktam tavo sattaM ca suttaM ca, egattaM balamappaNo / padamaM paMca bhAvitA jiNakappaM pajjai // 1. // chAyA-tapaH sattvaM ca sUtraM ca, ekatvaM balamAtmanaH / prathamaM paJca bhAvayitvA, jinakalpaM prapadyate // 1 // ayaM bhAvaH-jinakalpamatipitsustapobhAvanayAtmAnaM bhAvayan devAdikatopasadinA'neSaNAdikAraNato vA yadi SaNamAsaparyantamAhAraM na labhate tathApi na bAdhyate // 1 // sattvabhAvanayA bhayaM parAjayate // 2 // sUtrabhAvanayA sUtraM svanAmavat pahicitaM karoti // 3 // ekatva bhAvanayA cAtmAnaM bhAvayan sAdharmika sAdhvAdinA saha mithaH kathAdivyatikarAn sarvAnapi parivarjayati / tato bAhyakahA bhI hai| tavo sattaM ca suttaM ca, egattaM blsppnno| paDhamaM paMca bhAbittA jiNakappaM pavajjai // 1 // isakA bhAva yaha hai ki-jinakApa ko dhAraNa karane kA icchuka sAdhu tapa bhAvanA se AtmA ko bhAvita karatA kuA yadi deva manuSya Adi dvArA hone vAle upasarga se athavA aneSaNAdi rUpa kAraNa se chaha nadakha taka AhAra prApta na kara sake to bhI bAdhina nahIM hotA hai / satya bhAvanA se vaha bhaya para vijaya prApta karatA hai / ekatvabhAvanA se asanI AtmA ko bhAvita karatA huA sArmika sAdhu AdikoM ke sAtha parasAra meM kathA vArtA Adi samasta bAtoM kA parityAga kara detA hai| jaba hyu, 55 cha tavo sattaM ca suttaM ca, egataM balamappaNo / paDhamaM paMca mAvittA, jiNakappaM pavajjai / / 1 / / Ane bhAva e che ke-janakalpane dhAraNa karavAnI IcchAvALA sAdhu tapa bhAvanAthI 'AtmAne bhAvita karIne deva manuSya Adi dvArA thanAra upasargathI athavA aneSaNadirUpa kAraNathI cha mahinA sudhI AhAra meLavI na zake te paNa pIDa pAmato nathI. satvabhAvanAthI te bhaya upara vijaya prApta kare che. sUtrabhAvanAthI potAnA nAmanI mAphaka sUtrane paricaya prApta kare che, ekatva bhAvanAthI potAnA AtmAne bhAvita karIne sAdhamika sAdhu AdinI sAthe parasparamAM kathAvArtA Adi samasta vAtane parityAga karI de che. jyAre bAhyamAM tenuM mamatva uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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340 uttarAdhyayasUtre mamatve mUlata evocchedite pazcAd dehAdibhyo'pi bhinnamAtmAnaM pazyan sarvathA teSvanAsakto bhavati // 4 // balabhAvanAyAM balaM dvividhaM - zarIraM, mAnasaM ca / tatra zArIramapi balaM jinakalpapratipattiyogyasya zeSajanAtizAyikaM syAt, tapaH prabhRtibhiH zuSyamANasya yadyapi zArIraM balaM tAdRzaM na bhavati tathApi svAtmA dhRtibalena tathA bhAvayitavyo yathA mahadbhirapi parISahopasargairnabAdhyate / AbhiH paJcabhirbhAvanAbhirbhAvitAtmA jinakalpAdi pratipitsurgacche pratisAhArAdiparikarma prathamameva karoti / AhArAdAvanyasAdhva pekSayA'ntaprAntAdibAhya meM mamatva mUlataH usakA ucchedita ho jAtA hai taba anya dehAdi padArtho se bhinna sva AtmA ko jAnatA huA vaha una meM sarvathA anAsakta hI rahatA hai / unameM Asakta nahIM hotA / balabhAvanA meM bala do prakAra hai eka zarIra saMbaMdhI aura dusarA manasaMbaMdhI / jo sAdhu jinakalpa kI pratipatti ke yogya hotA hai usakA zArIrika bala bhI yadyapi sAdhAraNajana kI apekSA atizaya viziSTa hotA hai parantu tapazcaryA Adi ke kAraNa unakA zarIra jaba kRza ho jAtA hai taba vaha vaisA nahIM rahatA hai tau bhI unakI AtmA dhRtibala dvArA itanI adhika bhAvita rahatI hai ki jisakI vajaha se ve adhika se adhika parISaha aura upasargoM se AkrAnta hone para bhI apane kartavyamArga se jarA bhI vicalita nahIM hote / ina pAMca bhAvanAoM se bhAvitAtmA jinakalpAdika ko grahaNa karane kI icchA se gaccha meM rahatA huA AhArAdi parikarma ko saba mulataH nAza pAme che tyAre bIjA dehAdi padArthIthI bhinna peAtAnA AtmAne jANIne temAM sarvathA anAsakta ja rahe che. emAM Asakta manatA nathI. maLabhAvanAmAM maLa e prakAranAM che. eka zarIra sakhaMdhI ane khIjuM mana saMbaMdhI. je sAdhu jInakalpanI pratipattine cAgya hAya che tenu zArIrika maLa jo ke, sAdhAraNa jananI apekSA atizaya khalavAna heAya che. paraMtu tapazcaryAM AdinA kAraNathI tenu zarIra jyAre kRSa bane che tyAre te tevA rahetA nathI. tA paNa tenI AtmA dhRtimaLa dvArA eTalI adhika bhAvita rahe che ke, jenAthI te adhikathI adhika parISaha ane upasothI AkrAMta thatA hovA chatAM paNa pAtAnA byamAgathI jarA paNa calita thatA nathI. paNa A pAMca bhAvanAothI bhAvitAtmA jInakalpAdikane graheNu karavAnI IcchAthI gacchamAM rahIne AhArAdi parikamane badhAthI pahelAM karI le che, AhArAdimAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 jinakalpe piNDaiSaNAvidhiH 341 grahaNAdutkRSTatAsampAdanam-parikarma / yathA-tRtIyapauruSyAmavagADhAyAM valla-caNakAdikamantaM prAntaM rUkSaM ca gRhNAti / " saMsahamasaMsaTThA, uddhaDa taha hoi appalevA ya / uggahiyA paggahiyA, ujjhiyadhammA ya sttmiyaa||1||" AsAM saptavidhAnAM piNDaiSaNAnAM madhye AdyadvayaM vihAya pazcAnAM madhyAdanyataraiSaNAdvayAbhigraheNA''hAraM gRhNAti ekayaipaNayA bhaktaM, dvitIyayA tu pAnakam / evamAgamoktavidhinA''tmAnaM bhAvayitvA gacchapatibada eva jinakalpaM pratipitsuzcaturvidhasaMgha saMmelayati, tadabhAve svagaNaM tatastIrthakarasya samIpe, tadabhAve gaNase pahile hI kara letA hai AhAra Adi meM anya sAdhu kI apekSA aMtaprAMta Adi grahaNa se utkRSTatA kA saMpAdana karanA parikarma hai| jaise tRtIya pauruSI meM valla; canA Adi kA AhAra karanA evaM antaprAnta rUkSa AhAra krnaa| saMsahamasaMsaTTA, uddhaDa taha hoi appalevA ya / uggahiyA paggahiyA, ujjhiyadhammA ya sattamiyA // 1 // ina sAta prakAra kI piNDaiSaNAoM ke madhya meM Adi kI do eSaNAoM ko chor3akara bAkI bacI pAMca eSaNAoM meM se anyatara eSaNA do ke abhigraha se vaha AhAra ko grahaNa karatA hai| eka eSaNA se bhakta ko aura dvitIya eSaNA se pAna ko| isa prakAra Agamokta vidhi ke anusAra AtmA ko bhAvita karake gaccha meM rahatA huA hI jinakalpa ko aMgIkAra karane kA abhilASI sAdhu caturvidha saMgha ko ekatrita anya sAdhunI apekSA aMtaprAnta Adi grahaNathI utkRSTatAnuM saMpAdana karavuM parikame che. jema-trIjA paurUSImAM vAla, caNA Adine AhAra kare ane annaprAnta rUkSa AhAra kare. saMsaTThamasaMsaTThA, uddhaDa taha hoi appalevA ya / uggahiyA paggahiyA, ujjhiyadhammA ya sattamiyA // 1 // e sAta prakAranI pinveSaNAonA madhyamAM pahelAnI be eSaNAone choDIne bAkI bacela pAMca eSaNAomAMthI anyatara eSaNa benA abhigrahathI te AhAra grahaNa kare che, eka eSaNAthI bhaktane ane bIjI eSaNathI pAnane A prakAre AgamamAM kahela vidhi anusAra AtmAne bhAvita karIne gacchamAM rahIne ja janakalpane agikAra karavAnA abhilASI sAdhu caturvidha saMghane eka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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rekara uttarAdhyayanasUtre dharasya, tadabhAve caturdazapUrvadharasya, tadabhAve dazapUrvadharasya, tadabhAve vaTAzvatthAzokavRkSANAM saMnidhau siddhasAkSikaM jinakalpaM svIkaroti / tadA sabAlavRddhaM gacchaM kSAmayati / tato niHzalyo niSkaSAyo'sau svagaNasAdhvAdInanuzAsti / evameva yuSmAbhirapyAcaraNIyam nAtra pramAdaH kaaryH| gaNamaryAdA nollakanIyA / ityAdi zikSAM datvA gacchAd vinirgato bhavati / tasmin cakSurviSayAtikrAnte sati sAdhavaH prtinivrtnte| karatA hai| isake abhAva meM apane gaNa ko. ekatrita karatA hai bAda meM tIrthakara ke samIpa meM, inake abhAva meM gaNadhAra ke samIpa meM, inake abhAva meM caudahapUrvadhArI ke samIpa meM, inake abhAva meM dazapUrvadhArI ke samIpa meM, inake bhI abhAva meM vaTavRkSa azvattha-pIpala vRkSa, athavA azoka vRkSa ke samIpa siAda paramAtmA ko sAkSI karake jinakalpa ko svIkAra karatA hai| usa samaya yaha apane gaccha meM rahane bAle bAlavRddha sAdhuoM se khamata khAmaNA karate haiN| pazcAt niHzalya evaM niSkaSAya hokara apane gaccha ke sAdhu AdikoM ko yaha zikSA detA hai ki Apaloga bhI isI taraha se kareM isameM pramAda karanA ThIka nahIM haiM / gaNa kI jo maryAdA hai usakA ullaMghana nahIM karanA | ityAdi zikSA dekara phira vaha gaccha nirgata ho jAtA hai| sAdhu varga jaba taka vaha dikhatA rahatA hai tabataka usake pIche 2 calatA rahatA hai aura jaba vaha dikhalAI nahIM par3atA taba saba pIche vApisa lauTa Ate haiN| trIta kare che. enA abhAvamAM pitAnA gaNane ekatrIta kare che. bAdamAM tIrtha karanI samIpamAM, enA abhAvamAM gaNadharanI samIpamAM, tenA abhAvamAM cauda pUrvadhArInI samIpamAM, tenA abhAvamAM dazapUrvadhArInI samIpamAM, tene paNa abhAvamAM vaDavRkSa, AzapAlava, pIpaLo athavA azekavRkSanA samIpa siddha paramAtmAne sAkSI rAkhIne jInaka9pane svIkAra kare che. A samaye te pitAnA gacchamAM rahelA bALa-vRddha sAdhuothI khamata khAmaNA kare che pachI niHzalya ane niSkaSAya thaIne pitAnA gacchanA sAdhu Adine evI zikhAmaNa Ape che ke, Apa lokoe paNa Aja rIte karavuM. temAM pramAda kare ThIka nathI. gaNanI je maryAdA che tenuM ulaMghana karavuM nahIM. ItyAdi zikhAmaNa ApIne pachI te gaccha nirgata thaI jAya che. jyAM sudhI te dekhAya che tyAM sAdhuvarga tenI pAchaLa pAchaLa cAlatA rahe che ane jyAre te dekhAtA baMdha thAya che tyAre saghaLA pAchA phare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadazinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 jinakalpikamaryAdA atha jinakalpikamaryAdA anayA maryAdayA jinakalpaM svIkRtyAsau yatra grAme mAsakalpaH kariSyamANastatra SaDa bhAgAn kalpayati, tatazca yasmin bhAge ekasmin dine bhikSAcaryAkRtA, tatra punarapi saptama evaM dine paryaTati / bhikSAcaryA grAmAntaragamanaM ca tRtIyapauruSyAmeva karoti / yatra caturthapauruSI prAptA bhavet , tatraivAvatiSThata, nAnyatra gacchati / maktaM pAnakaM ca pUrvoktaiSaNAdvayAbhigraheNAlepakRdava gRhNAti / eSaNAdiviSayamantareNa na kenApi sAdha bhASate / ekasyAM ca vasatau yadyapi utkRSTataH sapta jinakalpikAH prativasanti tathApi te parasparaM saMbhASaNaM na kurvanti / samApannAn upasargaparISahAn sarvAn sahata evaM / rogeSu cikitsAM na kArayatyeva tadvedanAM tu aba jinakalpI kI maryAdA kahate haiMisa maryAdA se jinakalpa ko svIkAra kara yaha jisa grAma meM mAsakalpa karatA hai vahAM chaha bhAgoM kI kalpanA karatA hai| jisa bhAga meM eka dina meM bhikSAcaryA karalI gaI ho vahAM phira yaha sAtave dina hI bhikSAcaryA karatA hai / bhikSAcaryA karanA athavA eka grAma se dUsare grAma meM jAnA yaha tRtIya pauruSI meM hI karatA hai| jahAM caturtha pauruSI A jAtI hai vaha vahIM para Thahara jAtA hai| anyatra nahIM jAtA hai| pUrvokta do eSaNAoM ke abhigraha se alepakRta-leparahita jisakA lepa na lage aise bhakta pAna ko grahaNa karatA hai / eSaNAdi viSaya-ke vinA kisI ke bhI sAtha bAtacIta nahIM karatA hai| eka vastI meM yadyapi adhika se adhika sAta jinakalpI sAdhu raha sakate haiM to bhI ve paraspara saMbhASaNa nahIM karate haiN| jo bhI upasarga yA parISaha ApaDe to use sahate hI haiN| roga have janakalpInI maryAdA kahevAmAM Ave che- A maryAdAthI janakalpane svIkAra karI te sAdhu je gAmamAM mAsa kalpa kare che tyAM cha bhAgonI kalpanA kare che. je bhAgamAM eka divasamAM bhikSAcaryA karI levAmAM AvI hoya tyAM te pharI sAtamA divase ja bhikSAcaryA kare che. bhikSAcaryA karavI athavA eka gAmathI bIjA gAme javuM e trIjA paurUSImAM ja kare che jyA ethI parUSI Ave tyAM te rekAI jAya che AgaLa vadhatA nathI. pUrvokta be eSaNAnA abhigrahathI (apakRta) jene lepa na lAge evA bhakta pAnane grahaNa kare che. eSaNAdi viSaya vagara keInI sAthe vAtacita karatA nathI, eka vastImAM je ke, vadhumAM vadhu sAta janakalpI sAdhu rahI zake che te paNa teo paraspara saMbhASaNa karatA nathI. je paNa upasarga ane parISaha AvI paDe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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344 uttarAdhyayanasUtre samyageva sahate / ApAtasaMlokAdidoSarahite sthaNDile uccArAdIna karoti, natvasthaNDile / parikarmarahitAyAM vasatau tisstthti| yadhupavizati tadA niyamAdutkuTuka eva, na tu niSadyAyAm , aupagrAhikopakaraNasyaivAbhAvAt / mattamAtaGgasiMhavyAprAdike saMmukhe samApatati sati unmArgagamanAdinA IryAsamiti na bhinatti / jinakalpiko'pavAdaM nAsevate, javAbaLaparikSINastu aviharamANo'pyArAdhakaH locaM ca karotyeva, dazavidhasAmAcAyAM paJca samAcAryoM jinakalpikAnAM, AmacchanA, meM ye kisI bhI prakAra cikitsA nahIM karAte haiM kintu jaise bhI banatA hai usa roga ko sahana hI karate haiN| jahAM manuSyoM kA AvAgamana nahIM hotA hai aise sthaNDila meM hI ye uccAra Adi ke liye jAte haiN| asthaNDila meM nahIM / parikarma rahita-ghaThArI maThArI vinA kI vastI meM ye rahate haiM jaba baiThate haiM to niyama se utkuTuka Asana se hI baiThate haiN| niSadhA se nahIM kyoM ki aupagrahika upakaraNa Asana Adi kA hI inake pAsa abhAva hai| mattamAtaMga, siMha, evaM vyAghra Adi inheM mArga meM calate hue sAmhane mila jAya to bhI ye usImArga se calakara apanI IryA samiti ko khaMDita nahIM karate haiN| ___ ye jinakalpI sAdhu apavAda mArga kA sevana nahIM karate haiN| inakA jaMghAbala yadi parikSINa bhI ho jAve aura usakI vajaha se ye vihAra na bhI kare to bhI ArAdhaka hI mAne gaye haiN| ye kezoM kA loMca karate haiN| daza prakAra kI samAcArI meM se pAMca prakAra kI samAcArI ina jinakalpiyoM tene teo sahana kare che. rogamAM kaI paNa prakAranI cikitsA teo karAvatA nathI paNa jema bane tema te rogane sahana kare che. jyAM manuSyanuM AvAgamana hota nathI evA ujajaDa sthAnamAM ja teo zaucAdika karma mATe jAya che. avarajavaranA sthAne nahIM. parikarma rahita-ghakArI maThArI vagaranI-vastImAM rahe che. jyAre bese che te niyamathI utkaTuka (ubhaLaka page besavuM) AsanathI bese che, niSadyAthI nahIM. kemake, aupagrahika upakaraNa Asana Adine tenI pAse abhAva che. matta mAtaMga, siMha, ane vAgha Adi tene mArgamAM cAlatAM sAmA maLe te paNa te te mArgathI cAlIne pitAnI IryAsamitine khaMDita karatA nathI. e janakalpI sAdhu apavAda mAge jatA nathI, temanuM jaghAbaLa je kSiNa paNa thaI jAya ane e kAraNe te potAnI jagyAethI vihAra na paNa kare te paNa ArAdhaka ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. te kezana loMca kare che daza prakAranI samAcArImAMthI pAMca prakAranI samAcArI janakalpIyonI che. te A prakAre che. 1 Ama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 jinakalpikamaryAdA mithyAkAraH, AvazyakI, naiSedhikI, gRhasthopasaMpad , iti| AvazyakIprabhRtayastisro vA sAmAcAryasteSAm / teSAM zrutajJAnaM jaghanyato navamasya pUrvasya tRtIyamAcAravastu, utkarSatastu dazapUrvANi bhinnAni, na tu sampUrNAni / saMhananaM ca zArIraM-vajrarSabhanArAcAkhya, mAnasaM vajrakuDyasamAnA dhRtiH ca / sthitirapi teSAM kSetrAdikA anekavidhA / kSetratastAvajjanmanA sadbhAvena ca pazcadazasvapi karmabhUmiSu, saMharaNataH kadAcit karmabhUmau, akarmabhUmau vA sadbhAvApekI hai| vaha isa prakAra hai-1 ApracchanA, 2 mithyAkAra, 3 AvazyakI, 4 naiSedhikI, 5 gRhasthopasaMpadA gRhastha kI AjJA lekara utaranA, baiThanA / athavA AvazyakI, naiSedhikI, gRhasthopasaMpat, yaha tIna prakAra kI sAmAcArI ina jinakalpiyoM ke hotI hai| inakA zrutajJAna jaghanya kI apekSA navamapUrva kI tRtIya AcAra vastutaka, utkRSTa kI apekSA bhinna dazapUrvataka hI sImita rahA karatA haiM saMpUrNa nhiiN| inakA zArIrika saMhanana vajra RSabha nArAca nAmaka hai aura mAnasika saMhanana vajrakuDaya-vajrakI bhIta ke tulya dhairya hai arthAt inakA dhairya vajrabhitti ke samAna abhedya hotA hai aura vahI inakA mAnasika bala hai| kSetra Adi kI apekSA inakI sthiti aneka prakAra kI hai| inakA 15 karmabhUmiyoM meM hI janma hotA hai isa apekSA 15 karmabhUmiyoM meM inakI sthiti janma aura sadbhAva kI apekSA mAnI jAtI hai| saMharaNa kI apekSA kadAcit karmabhUmimeM kadAcit akarmabhUmimeM bhI inakI sthiti ho sakatI hai| achanA, 2 miththAkAra, 3 AvazyakI, 4 naidhika 5 gRhastha pasaMpada gRhasthanI AjJA laIne utaravuM, besavuM athavA AvazyakI, naidhikI, gRhasthapasaMpata, A traNa prakAranI samAcArI te jInakapIone hoya che. temanuM zrutajJAna jaghanyanI apekSA navamA pUrvanA trIjA AcAra vastutaka, utkRSTanI apekSA bhinna dazapUrva sudhI ja sImita rahyA kare che, saMpUrNa nahIM. tenuM zArIrika saMhanana vA vRSabha nArIca nAmanuM che. ane mAnasika saMhanana vajA kumbhavAnI bhIMta jevuM bairya che. arthAt tenuM dharya vajabhIMta samAna abhedya hoya che. te tenuM mAnasika baLa che. kSetra AdinI apekSA emanI sthiti aneka prakAranI che, emane 15 karmabhUmImAMja janma thAya che. A apekSA 15 karmabhUmImAM tenI sthiti janma ane sadbhAvanI apekSA mAnavAmAM Ave che. saMharaNanI apekSA kadAcita karma bhUmimAM, kadAcit akarmabhUmimAM paNa enI sthiti hoI zake che. A u0 44 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kSayA sthitiH| kAlataH utsarpiNyAM, vratApekSayA tRtIyacaturthArakayoreva, janmamAtreNa tu dvitIyArake'pi / avasarpiNyAM tu janmanA tRtIyacaturthArakayoreva / pUrvapratipanna vratApe. kSayA tu paJcamArake'pi / saMharaNatastu mahAvidehakSetrApekSayA sarvasminnapi kAle praapyte| cAritrataH- pratipadyamAnAnAM sAmAyike, chedopasthApanIye ca cAritre sthitiH / madhyamatIrthakara-videhatIrthakaratIrthava|pekSayA'tra sAmAyika, prathamacaramatIrthakaratIrthavartyapekSayA tu chedopasthApanIyacAritram / pratipannAnAM tu sUkSmasaMparAye, yaha sadbhAva kI apekSA kathana hai / kAla kI apekSA-utsarpiNI kAla ke tRtIya aura caturtha Are meM unakI sthiti mAnI gaI hai / so yaha vrata kI apekSA jAnanA caahiye| vaise to janmamAtra kI apekSA se dvitIya Are meM bhI inakI sthiti haiN| avasarpiNIkAla meM janma kI apekSA tRtIya aura cauthe Are meM hI, tathA pUrvapratipanna vrata kI apekSA arthAt -cauthe Are ke vrata ko lekara paMcama Are meM bhI inakI sthiti jAnanA cAhiye / yadi koI deva inheM haraNa kara mahAvideha kSetra se anyatra pahuMcA deve to usa apekSA inakI sthiti saba kAla jAnanI cAhiye / cAritra kI apekSA jo pratipadyamAnacAritrI haiM unako sAmAyika evaM chedopasthApanIya cAritra meM sthita mAnanA cAhiye, kyoM ki jo madhyamatIrthakara evaM videha kSetra meM rahe hue tIrthakara ke tIrtha meM rahane vAle haiM ve sAmAyikacAritra meM, evaM jo prathama evaM caramatIrthakara ke tIrthavartI haiM ve chedopasthApanIya cAritra meM sthita rahate haiM / jo sadubhAvathI apekSanuM kathana che. kALanI apekSA-utsarpiNI kALanA trIjA thA ArAmAM sthiti mAnavAmAM Avela che. Ane vratanI apekSAthI jANavuM joIe. ema te janma mAtranI apekSAthI bIjA ArAmAM paNa tenI sthiti che. avasarpiNI kALamAM janmanI apekSA trIjA ane cothA ArAmAM, tathA pUrva pratipanna vatanI apekSA arthAt cothA ArAnA vatane laI pAMcamA ArAmAM paNa enI sthiti jANavI joIe. kadAca keIdeva Adi enuM haraNa karI mahAvideha kSetrathI bIje pahoMcADI de te e apekSA enI sthiti badhA kALamAM jANavI joIe. cAritranI apekSA je pratipadyamAna cAritrI che te sAmAyika ane che. pasthApanIya cAritramAM sthita mAnavA joIe kemake, je madhyama tIrthakara ane videha kSetramAM rahetA tIrthakaranA tIrthamAM rahevAvALA che te sAmAyika cAritramAM, ane je prathama vuiM caramatIrthakaranA tIthavartI che te chedepasthApanIya cAritramAM sthita rahe che. je pratipanna cAritrI che tenI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 13 sthavirakalpajinakalpayordazavidhatvam 347 yathAkhyAte ca cAritre upazamazreNyAm / tIrthatastu jinakalpikAnAM sthitiniyamatastIrtha eva bhavati na tu tIrthe vyavacchinne / paryAyAgamavedAkhyAH sthitibhedA apyavagantavyAH / ___sthavirakalpikAnAM jinakalpikAnAM ca kalpo dazavidhaH-Acailakyam 1, auddezikaM 2, zayyAtarapiNDatyAgaH 3, rAjapiNDatyAgaH 4, kRtikarma 5, mahAvratam 6, puruSajyeSThatvam 7, pratikramaNam 8, mAsakalpaH 9, paryuSaNakalpa 10 (varSAkalpa) zceti / teSu madhyamatIrthakaratIrthavartinAM sAdhUnAM catvAraH kalpAH avasthitAH niyamena pAlanIyAH-zayyAtarapiNDatyAgaH1, kRtikarma2, mahAvratam 3, puruSajyeSThatvaM4 ceti| itare SaT kalpAstu teSAmanavasthitAH / pratipannacAritrI haiM unakI sthiti upazamazreNI meM sUkSmasAMparAya, evaM yathAkhyAtacAritra meM hotI hai / tIrtha kI apekSA jinakalpiyoM kI sthiti niyama se tIrtha meM hI hotI hai, tIrtha ke vyavacchinna hone para nhiiN| paryAya Agama evaM veda, ye bhI sthiti ke bheda haiN| sthavirakalpiyoM kA evaM jina kalpiyoM kA kalpa daza prakAra kA hai 1 Acailakya, 2 audezika, 3 zayyAtarapiNDatyAga 4 rAjapiMDatyAga, 5 kRtikarma, 6 mahAvrata, 7 puruSajyeSThatA 8 pratikramaNa 9 mAsakalpa 10 paryuSaNakalpa (varSAkalpa) ina kalpo meM madhyamatIrthakara ke tIrthavartI sAdhuo ke cAra kalpa avasthita hote haiM-niyama se pAlanIya hote haiM / ve cAra ye haiM -zayyAtarapiMDatyAga, kRtikarma, mahAvrata, purussjyesstthtaa| bAkI ke 6 kalpa unake liye anavasthita haiN| sthiti upazama zreNImAM sUkSmasAparAya, evA yathAkhyAta cAritramAM thAya che. tIrthanI apekSA jInakalpionI sthiti niyamathI tIrthamAM ja thAya che, tIrthanA vyavacchinna thavAthI nahIM. paryAya, Agama ane veda A paNa sthitinA bheda che. virakapionA ane jInakalpinA kalpa daza prakAranA che1 Alaya, 2 dezika, 3 zayyAtarapinDatyAga, 4 rAjapinDatyAga, 5 kRtikarma, 6 mahAvrata, 7 purUSayeSThatA, 8 pratikramaNa 9 mAsaka5, 10 paryuSaNakalpa (varSAka5) A kapamAM madhyamatIrthakaranA tIrthavatI sAdhuonA cAra kalpa avasthita hoya che-niyamathI pALavAnA hoya che. te cAra A chezayyAtarapinDatyAga, kRtikarma, mahAvrata, purUSa ceSThatA. bAkInA cha kapa emane mATe anavasthita che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre AdyacaramatIrthakara tIrthavartinAM sAdhUnAmeSa dazavidhaH kalpo'vasthita eva / tatrAcailakyaM dvividham- mukhyam, aupacArikaM ca / avidyamAnacailakatvarUpaM mukhyamAcailakyaM prAyazo jinakalpikavizeSANAm / aupacArikamAcailakyaM sthavirakalpikAsthavirakalpikA hi-kalpanIyameSaNIyaM jINaM khaNDitaM malinaM tathaiva nUtanamapi svalpamUlyakaM vastraM gRhNanti, lokarUDhamakArAdanyaprakAreNa ca tadAsevante / ataste celasadbhAve'pyupacArato'celakA vyapadizyante / 9 348 prathamatIrthaMkara evaM antimatIrthakara ke tIrtha meM rahanevAle jo sAdhu haiM unake liye to yaha 10 prakAra kA kalpa avasthita hI haiM - avazya pAlane yogya hI hai / Acailakya jo prathama kalpa hai vaha do prakAra kA hai| 1 mukhya 2 aupacArika, kaTibandhana - rajoharaNa - aura sadorakamukhavastrikA ke sivAya anya vastra kA parityAga karanA yaha mukhya Acailakya hai / yaha jinakalpika vizeSoM ke hotA hai / aupacArika jo Acalakya hai vaha sthavirakalpikoM ke hotA hai| kyoM ki jo sthavirakalpI sAdhu hote haiM ve kalpanIya, eSaNIya, jIrNa khaMDita evaM malina vastra rakhate haiN| jo navIna vastra bhI leM to vaha bhI alpamUlya vAlA hI lete haiM / laukikajana jisa paddhati se vastroM kA paridhAna karate haiM ve usa paddhati se vastroM kA paridhAna nahIM karate haiM, kintu anya prakAra se hI unheM pahinate haiM / isa liye cela ke sadbhAva meM bhI ve acelaka hI kahe jAte hai| prathama tirthaM kara ane aMtima tIrthaMkaranA tIthamAM rahevAvALA je sAdhu che, temane mATe te A daza prakAranA kalpa avasthita ja che.avazya pALavA ceAgya ja che. Acailakaca je prathama kalpa che te e prakAranA che. 1 mukhya, 2 aupacArika, kaTIbaMdhana roharaNu ane saderakamukhavastra kAnA sivAya anya vastranA parityAga karavA A mukhya Ayailakaya che, A jinakalpika vizeSomAM hAya che. aupacArika je Acalakaya che te sthavirakalpiAne hAya che. kemake, sthavirakalpI sAdhu hAya che te kalpanIya, eSaNIya, jINa, kha'Dita ane malIna, vastra zakhe che. je navIna vasra maLe te paNa AchA mUlyanuM hoya te ja le che. laukikajana je paddhatithI vastronu` paridhAna kare che e paddhatithI teo vastra paridhAna karatA nathI. paraMtu anya prakArathIja ene pahere che A mATe celanA sadabhAvamAM paNa te acelaka ja kahevAya che, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 13 Acelakyam 1 nanu-jIrNakhaNDitAdivastrasadbhAve munInAmacelakatve daridrA api-acelakAH kathaM na kathyante ? ucyate-navavyUtasadazakamahAmUlyakAdInAM vastrANAmalAbhe daridrAH parijIrNAdIni vAsAMsi dhArayanti na tu dharmabuddhayA / ato bhAvatastadviSayakamUrchApariNAmasyAnivRttatvAt parijIrNavastrasadbhAve daridrANAmacelakatvavyapadezo na bhavati / munayastu-kenaciddIyamAnAnyapimahAmUlyakAni pramANabahirbhUtAni vastrANi ___zaMkA-jIrNa, khaNDita Adi vastroM ke sadbhAva meM yadi muniyoMko acelaka mAnA jAya to jo daridrI jana haiM, jinake pAsa jIrNa khaNDita Adi vastra haiM ve bhI acelaka kahe jAne cAhie ? parantu ve to acelaka nahIM kahe jAte haiM ? uttara-daridrI jo jIrNa zIrNa Adi vastra dhAraNa karate haiM ve dharmabuddhi se nahIM karate haiM kintu unheM navIna mahAmUlyavAle vastra milate nahIM haiM-unakA unake pAsa abhAva hai-ataH unake abhAva meM unheM ve pahinane par3ate haiM parantu pahinanA nahIM cAhate, isaliye ve acelaka nahIM kahe jAte haiN| kyoM ki unake bhAva se tadviSayaka mUpiriNAma kI anivRtti hai, isaliye parijIrNa vastra ke sadbhAva meM daridriyoM meM acelakatva kA vyavahAra nahIM hotA hai| muniyo ko tadviSayaka mUrchA nahIM hai, kyoM ki yadi koI dAtA unheM bahumUlyavastra pradAna karatA hai aura vastra yadi pramANopeta nahIM hai-pramANa se bahirbhUta hai to ve usa ko grahaNa nahIM karate haiM, kintu jIrNa khaMDita hI vastra grahaNa karate haiN| yadi koI navIna zaMkA jIrNa khaMDita, Adi vastronA saddabhAvamAM munine alaka mAnavAmAM Ave te je daridrI jana che, jenI pAse jIrNa khaMDita Adi vastra che. tene paNa alaka kahevA joIe ? paraMtu tene te acelaka nathI kahevAmAM AvatA ? uttara-daridrI je jINuM zIrNa vastra dhAraNa kare che, te dharma buddhithI nahIM, paraMtu tene navIna sArA mUlyavALA vastro maLatAM nathI,-ene enI pAse abhAva che tethI enA abhAvamAM teNe te paheravAM paDe che, paraMtu paheravAM cAhatA nathI. A mATe te acelaka kahevAtAM nathI. kema ke tene bhAvathI tadviSayaka mUcha pariNAmanI anivRtti che. mATe parijIrNa vastronA sadUbhAvathI daridrImAM alakatvane vyavahAra thato nathI. munine tadviSayaka mamatAmUcha nathI. kema ke, koI dAtA temane bahumUlya vastrapradAna kare che. ane te vastra je pramANapata nathI hotuM-pramANathI bahibUta hoya che to te tene grahaNa karatA nathI. paraMtu jIrNa khaMDita vastra ja grahaNa kare che. je kaMI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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350 - uttarAdhyayanasUtre parivarjayanti, jIrNakhaNDitAni nUtanAnyapyamahAmUlyakAni vasanAni pramANopetAnyeva dhArayanti / tAnyapi zrutacAritradharmopakaraNabuddhathaiva, na tu tatra munInAM mUrchA pariNAmo bhavati / atasteSAmacailakatvena vyapadezaH samyageva / - madhyamatIrthakaratIrthavartinAM munInAmAcelakyamanavasthitam atasteSAM raktapItAdi rAgarabhitamahAmUlyakAdivastravarjananiyamo nAsti, mamatvarahitatatvAt teSAm / prathamacaramatIrthakaratIrthavartinAM munInAM tu dharmabuddhayA svalpamUlyakapramANopetazvetavastrANAmeva dhArakatvAdAcelakyaM bhavati / vastra detA bhI ho to vaha yadi alpamUlya vAlA evaM pramANopeta hai to hI lete haiM / usakA lenA bhI ve isIliye Avazyaka samajhate haiM ki vaha unake zrutacAritrarUpa dharma kA upakaraNa hai| mU pariNAma se usakA ve grahaNa nahIM karate haiM, kyoM ki unake tadviSayaka mUrchA kA abhAva hai| isaliye muniyo meM acelakatva kA vyavahAra vAstavika hI hai| ___ jo madhyama tIrthaMkaroM ke tIrthavartI sAdhu haiM unameM acelakatva anavasthita hai| isaliye unheM lAlapIle Adi raMga se raMge hue, tathA mahAmUlyavAle vastroM ke parivarjana kA koI niyama nahIM hai, kyoM ki ye mamatA se rahita hote haiN| prathama carama tIrthakara ke tIrthavartI muniyoM ke topramANopeta tathA svalpamUlyavAle zvetavastroM ke paridhAna karane kA hI niyama hai, so bhI una kA grahaNa kevala dharmabuddhi se ho hai| mU pariNAma se nahIM, ataH vastroM ke sadbhAva meM bhI inameM acelakatA hI hai| navIna vastra Ape che te te alpamUlyavALuM ane pramANapata hoya te ja te che. e levAnuM paNa teo e khAtara Avazyaka mAne che ke, enA zrata caritra rUpa dharmanuM upakaraNa che. mUracha pariNAmathI tene e grahaNa karatA nathI. kema ke enAmAM enA mATenI bhAvanAne abhAva che. A mATe muniyAmAM alakatvane vyavahAra vAstavika ja che. je madhyama tIrthakaranA tIrthavatI sAdhu che. emanAmAM alakatva anavasthita che. A mATe tene lAla, pILA Adi raMgathI raMgelAM tathA bahumUlya vonA parivarjanane keI niyama nathI. kema ke e mamatAthI rahita hoya che. prathama carama tIrthakaranA tIthavatI muni che. ene te praNe peta tathA svalpa mUlyavALAM veta vastro paridhAna karavAne ja niyama che ane te grahaNa karavAne niyama kevaLa dharma buddhithI ja che. mUcha pariNAmathI nahIM. AthI vastronA sadabhAvamAM paNa emanAmAM alakatA che ja, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 13 AcekyaprazaMsAsthAnAni 351 sthavirakalpikAnAM vastradhAraNamAcArAGgabRhatkalpAdyAgameSu vyavasthitam (AcArAgasUtre dvitIyazrutaskandhe caturdazAdhyayane ) ( bRhatkalpasUtre tRtiiyoddeshke)| sthAnAGgasUtre bhagavatA'celakasya paJcabhiH sthAnaH prazastatvaM pratibodhitam , tathAhi___ paMcahiM ThANehiM acelae pasatthe bhavai / taM jahA-"appA paDilehA, lAghavie pasatthe, rUve vesAsie, tave aNuNNAe, viule iMdiyaniggahe / " paJcAmiH sthAna: kAraNaiH, acelakA prazastaH-tIrthaMkarAdibhiH prazaMsita ityarthaH / sa ca jinakalpikavizeSaH, sthavirakalpikazca / tatra vastrAbhAvAdeva jinakalpikavi____ sthavirakalpiyoM ke liye vastroM ko dhAraNa karane kI vyavasthA kA ullekha AcArAMgasUtra evaM bRhatkalpasUtra Adi AgamoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| isake liye AcArAMgasUtra dvitIya zrutaskandha kA 14 vAM adhyayana dekhanA caahiye| tathA bRhatkalpasUtra kA tRtIya uddeza dekhanA caahiye| sthAnAGgasUtra meM bhagavAn ne pAMca kAraNoM ko lekara acelakatA ko prazasta pratiyodhita kI hai, jaise___ "paMcahiM ThANehiM acelae pasatthe bhavai / taM jahA-appA paDilehA 1, lAghavie pasatthe 2, ruve vesAsie 3, tave aNuNNAe 4, viule iMdiyaniggahe 5 // " pAMca kAraNoM se bhagavAn ne acelakatA kI prazaMsA kI hai| jinakalpivizeSoM meM jo acelakatA kahI gaI hai vaha vastra ke abhAva se vikalpIne mATe vastrone dhAraNa karavAnI vyavasthAne ullekha AcArAMgasUtra ene bRhatkalpasUtra Adi AgamAM jANI zakAya che. Ane mATe AcArAMgasUtra bIjA zrutaskaMdhanA 14 mA adhyayanane joI levuM joIe. tathA bRhatkalpasUtranA trIjA uddezane joI levuM joIe. sthAnAMgasUtramAM bhagavAne pAMca kAraNene laI alakatAne prazasta pratibaMdhita karela che. paMcahiM ThANehiM acelae pasatthe bhavai / taM jahA appA paDilehA, 1 lAghavie pasatthe 2 rUve vesAsie 3 tave aNuNNAe 4 viule iMdiyaniggahe 5 // pAMca kAraNethI bhagavAne alakatAnI prazaMsA karela che. janakapI vizeSamAM je alakatA kahevAmAM AvI che. te vastranA abhAvathI ja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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352 uttarAdhyayanasUtre zeSo'celakA, sthavirakalpikastu alpamUlyasapramANajIrNamalinavasanatvAditi vishessH| tAni sthAnAni pradarzayati___ 'taM jahA' ityaadi| 'appA paDilehA' alpA pratyupekSA pratilekhanIyasya vastrasyAlpatvAt , alpapatilekhanayA svAdhyAyAderantarAyo na bhavatIti bhAvaH / tathA 'lApavie pasatthe' lAghavikaM prazastam-lagho vo lAghavaM tadeva lAghavikam , yad vastrasya parimANato mUlyataH saMkhyayA cAlpataratvAllaghutvaM, tadeva dravyato lAghavam , bhavato'pi tatra rAgAdyabhAvAdityacelakasya lAghavikaM prazastam-anavadham / 'rUve vesAsie' rUpaM vaizvAsikam-tatra rUpa-veSaH, tacca sAdhUnAM mukhabaddhazveta hI kahI gaI hai| tathA sthavirakalpiyoM meM jo acelakatA kahI gaI hai vaha kevala alpamUlyavAle pramANopeta jIrNa, malina vastroM ke grahaNa karane kI apekSA se kahI gaI hai| yaha bAta tIrthaMkaroM kI paramparA se prazaMsita hotI huI calI A rahI hai| kalpita nahIM hai| ve pA~ca sthAnakAraNa ye haiM-alpapratilekhanA-pratilekhanIya vastroM kI alpatA se pratilekhanA bhI alpa hI hogI-alpasamayasAdhya hogI, isa se svAdhyAya Adi meM antarAya nahIM A sakatI hai| isa apekSA acelakatA prazasta kahI gaI hai| 1 / isI taraha lAghava kI apekSA bhI acelakatA prazasta kahI gaI hai, kyoM ki vastroM meM jo laghutA hai vaha parimANa, mUlya evaM saMkhyA kI apekSA se hai| yaha dravya kI apekSA laghutA hai| bhAva kI apekSA laghutA unameM sAdhu ke rAgAdika kA abhAva hai / 2 / vaizvAsika rUpakI apekSA acelakatA isaliye prazaMsita huI hai ki jaba koI aisA kahevAmAM AvI che. tathA sthavirakalpimAM je alakatA kahevAmAM AvI chete kevaLa alpamulyavALA pramANe peta jIrNa, malIna vastrone grahaNa karavAnI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. A vAta tIrthakarAnI paraMparAthI prazaMsita thatI cAlI Avela che kalpita nathI. A pAMca sthAna-kAraNa A che. apapratilekhanA pratilekhanIya vAnI alepatAthI pratilekhanA paNa a5 ja thaze. alpa samaya sAdhya thaze. AthI svAdhyAya AdimAM aMtarAya AvI zakato nathI. A apekSAthI acelakatA prazasta kahevAmAM Avela che. (1) A rIte lAghavanI apekSA paNa acelakatA prazasta rahI che. kema ke, vamAM je laghutA che te pariNAma mUlya ane saMkhyAnI apekSAthI che. A dravyanI apekSA laghutA che. bhAvanI apekSA A laghutAmAM sAdhunA rAgAdikane abhAva che.(2) vaizvAsika rUpanI apekSA A AcelakatA e mATe prazaMsanIya thaI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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353 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 13 AcelakyaprazaMsAsthAnAni 5 sadoraka mukhavatrikaM parihita zvetacolapaTTakaM parighRtazvetavastraprAvaraNaM parigRhItapramArjikArajoharaNaM, bhikSAdhAnI samAvRtapAtrahastam anAvRtamastakam, pAdatrANarahitacaraNam, IryAdipaJcasamitisamitaM guptitrayaguptam, jinakalpikAnAM tu mukhabaddhazvetasadoraka mukhavatrikaM parigRhItarajoharaNaM, baddhakaTibandhanavastraM ca / etAdRzaM sAdhUnAM rUpaM vaizvAsikaM = janAnAM vizvAsajanakaM bhavati niHspRhatAsUcakatvAt / tathA 'tave aNuSNAe ' tapaH anujJAtaM = tapaH sakalendriyasaMgopana rUpam anujJAtaM - jinA - veSa dekhatA hai ki " mukha para saphedadorAsahita mukhavastrikA baMdhI huI hai, sapheda colapaTTA pahirA huA hai, sapheda cAdara oDhI huI hai, rajoharaNa dhAraNa kiyA huA hai, bhikSAdhAnI jholI-se DhaMke hue pAtra hAtha meM haiM, mastaka khulA huA hai, pairoM meM pagarakhI mojA Adi nahIM hai, iryAsamiti Adi pAMca samitiyoM se yukta haiM, tIna guptiyoM se gupta haiM yaha sAdhu kA veSa hai aura isa veSa vAlA " yaha sAdhu hai " aisA zIghra hI samajhA jAtA hai, tathA jinakalpiyoM kA yaha veSa hai ki ve apane mukha para dore se sapheda mukhavastrikA bAMdhe rahate haiM, rajoharaNa liye rahate haiM aura kaTibandhana va rakhate haiM / jaba koI isa veSa ko dekhatA hai dekhakara vaha yaha samajha jAtA hai ki yaha jinakalpi sAdhu hai / isa prakAra kA yaha sAdhu kA veSa logoM meM vizvAsajanaka hotA hai aura vaha isaliye hotA hai ki yaha veSa niHspRhatA kA sUcaka hotA hai / 3 / tapa kI apekSA yaha acelakatA isaliye prazaMsita huI hai ki isameM sakala indriyoM kA " 66 che ke, jyAre kAI evA veza jue che mukha upara deArA sAthenI mukhavastikA khAMdhela che. sapheda cAlapaTTo paherela che. sapheda cAdara oDhela che, ro haraNu dhAraNa karela che, bhikSA mATenA pAtra jhALImAM DhaMkAyela hAthamAM che. mastaka khulluM che. pagamAM pagarakhAM, meAjA Adi nathI, IrSyA samiti Adi pAMca samitiethI yukta che. traNa guptiothI gupta che." sAdhunA Aja veza che. ane AvA vezavALA A sAdhu che, evuM turata ja samajAi jAya che. tathA jInakalpinA e veSa che ke te peAtAnA mADhA upara dorAthI sapheda mukhavastrikA AMdhe che. roharaNa rAkhe che, ane kaTibaMdhana vastra rAkhe che. ene jotAMnI sAthe ja jonAra samajI jAya che ke e jInakalpi sAdhu che, A prakAranA sAdhune veSa leAkeAmAM vizvAsa janaka hAya che. ane te e mATe ke, A veSa nispRhatAnA sUcaka hoya che. (3) tapanI apekSA A AcelakatA e mATe prazaMsanIya anI che ke jemAM saphala iMdriyAnA sagApana 45 u0 " uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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354 uttarAdhyayanasUtre numataM bhavati / tathA - ' viule iMdiyaniggahe ' vipula:- mahAn, indriyanigraho bhavati, upakaraNaM vinA sparzanapratikUlazItavAtAtapAdisahanAt / atra dRSTAntaH pradazyate AsIddazapuranAmninagare somadevanAmA brAhmaNaH / tasya jinAz2ArAdhikA rudrasomanAmnI bhAryA'bhavat / tasyAM bhAryAyAM somadevasya dvau putrau jAtau / tatra jyeSTha AryarakSitanAmakaH, dvitIyaH phalgurakSitanAmakaH / AryarakSitaH pituH saMnidhau zAstramadhItyAdhikavidyA lAbhArthaM pATaliputranagaraM gataH / tatra tena sAGgopAGgAzcatvAro vedA adhItAH, caturdazavidyAsthAnAni gRhItAni / tato'sau dazapuraM nagaraM samAyAtaH / saMgopanarUpa tapa jinendra bhagavAn kA anujJAta hai | 4| tathA isameM mahAn indriya nigraha hotA hai, kyoM ki upakaraNa ke binA sparzana indriya ke pratikUla zIta vAta Atapa Adi kA sahana hotA hai| isase indriyAM kAbU meM rahatI haiM / dRSTAnta - dazapura nAmake nagara meM eka somadeva nAma kA brAhmaNa thA / usakI patnI kA nAma rudrasomA thaa| yaha jinendra bhagavAn kI AjJA kI ArAdhikA thI / somadeva ke do putra the| jeThe putra kA nAma AryarakSita thA aura choTe putra kA nAma phalgurakSita / AryarakSita pitA ke pAsa zAstroM kA adhyayana karake adhika vidyA kI prApti kI abhilASA se dazapura se pATaliputra nagara ko ravAnA huaa| vahAM pahu~cakara isa ne sAMgopAMga cAroM vedoM kA evaM 14 caudaha vidyAoM kA khUba adhyayana kiyaa| jaba yaha paTu bana cukA taba vahAM se vApisa dazapura nagara kI rUpa tapa jInendra bhagavAnathI anujJAta che. (4) tathA temAM mahAna iMdriya nigraha thAya che. kema ke upakaraNa vagara spana iMdriyane pratikUla zItavAta, Atapa, Adi sahevAM paDe che, AnAthI iMdriyA kAbumAM rahe che. dRSTAMta--dRzapura nAmanA nagaramAM eka seAmadeva nAmanA brAhmaNa hatA, tenI srInu nAma rUdrasAmA hatu. te jInendra bhagavAnanI AjJAnI arAdhikA hatI. sAmadevane be putra hatA. meATA putranuM nAma ArakSita ate nAnA putranuM nAma phalgurakSita hatuM. A rakSita pitAnI pAse zAstrAnuM adhyayana karIne adhika vidyAprAptinI abhilASAthI dazapurathI pATalIputra ravAnA thayA, tyAM pahoMcIne teNe sAMgopAMga cAre vedenu ane cauda vidyAnuM khUba adhyayana karyuM. jyAre te pAraMgata banI cUkayeA tyAre te pATalIputrathI peAtAne uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH 355 tanagaranarezastaM nagarasamIpe samAgataM vijJAya tadabhimukhaM gatvA gajopari tamupavezya bahusaMmAnapurassaraM nagare prAvezya tasya rUpyasvarNamaNi prabhRtibhiH prAbhRtaiH saMmAnaM kRtavAn / evaM tannagaranivAsibhiH pravezotsavaM kRtvA saMmAnitaH svagRhamA gataH pitarau praNatavAn / prAptavidyaM lokasaMmAnitamAryarakSitaM vilokya pitA'tIva hRSTo jAtaH, kiMtu mAtA harSa na darzitavatI / AryarakSitastadA mAtaramajAtahaSAM dRSTvA pAha-he mAtaH ! kimidAnIM madavalokanena hRSTA na bhavasi ? sA pAha-kimanena ora prasthAna kiyaa| dazapura ke rAjA ko jaba isake Ane kA samAcAra milA to usane isake svAgata kI khUba taiyArI kii| jaba AryarakSita Ate 2 nagara ke samIpa pahu~cA to rAjA inheM nagara meM praveza karAne ke liye isake saMmukha gyaa| hAthI para baiThA kara bahuta sanmAnapUrvaka rAjA ne isako nagara meM praveza kraayaa| rUpya, suvarNa aura maNi Adi ke najarAne se rAjA ne isakA khUba satkAra kiyaa| isI taraha nagaranivAsiyoM ne bhI rAjA kA sAtha diyaa| sabase acchI taraha samAnita hokara AryarakSita apane ghara para aayaa| mAtApitA ko namaskAra kiyaa| vidyA kI prApti se rAjA tathA anya nagara nivAsiyoM dvArA saMmAnita apane putra ko dekhakara pitA to citta meM bahuta hI harSita huA, parantu mAtA ne isa viSaya meM apanA harSa nahIM prakaTa kiyaa| jaba AryarakSitane apanI mAtA kI isa prakAra paristhiti dekhI to vaha bolA he mAtA ! kyA bAta hai tumheM kyoM nahIM isa samaya merI isa paristhiti ke avalokana se harSa gAma pAcho Avyo. dazapuranA rAjAne jyAre tenA AvavAnA samAcAra maLyA eTale teNe tenA svAgatanI khUba taiyArI karI. Arya rakSita jyAre nagaranI samIpa pahoMcyo, te samaye rAjA tene nagaramAM praveza karAvavA tenI sAme gayA. hAthI upara besADIne ghaNAja sanmAna pUrvaka rAjAe tene nagaramAM praveza karAvyuM. rUpuM, enuM vigerenA najarANathI rAjAe tene khUba satkAra karyo. A rIte nagara nivAsIoe paNa rAjAne sAtha Ape. sArI rIte Adara satkAra meLavIne ArakSita pitAne ghera pahoMce. mAtA pitAne namaskAra karyA. vidyAnI prAptithI rAjA tathA anya nagaravAsIothI sanmAnita pitAnA putrane joI pitA tenA dilamAM khUba ja harSita banyA, mAtAe A viSayamAM potAne harSa pragaTa karyo nahIM jyAre ArakSita mAtAnI A prakAranI sthiti joI te te be ke, he mAtA ! zuM kAraNa che ke tame A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jIvaghAtAdihetukena bahuzAstrAdhyayanena ? kiM tvayA dRSTivAdaH paThitaH ? yena mama harSaH syAt / mAturetad vacanaM zrutvA''ryarakSitaH pRcchati-kvAsti dRSTivAdaH ? jananyA nigaditam-ikSuvATakanAmake grAme vidyamAnasya tosaliputrAcAryasya samIpe'sti. tadAsevanayA tadAjJAparipAlanayA tatsaMnidhau dRSTivAdo'bhyasanIyaH / AryarakSitenoktam-he mAtaH ! zvastatrAhaM gamiSyAmi dRSTivAdapaThanArtham / rAtrau suptoho rahA hai| putra ke vacana sunakara mAtAne kahA ki beTA ! mujhe jo harSa nahIM umar3a rahA hai usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki tumheM jIvaghAta kI hetubhUta aneka vedAdi zAsroM kI isa par3hAI se kyA lAbha ? beTA ! tuma hameM yaha batalAoM ki kyA tumane dRSTivAda kA bhI adhyayana kiyA hai ? mujhe to tabhI harSa ho sakatA hai ki jaba tuma dRSTivAda kA jJAtA ho jAvo / jananI ke isa prakAra ke vacana sunakara AryarakSita ne mAtA se pUchA mAtaH ! jisake liye tuma mujhe paDhane ke liye kaha rahI hoM vaha dRSTivAda zAstra kahAM hai| mAtA ne kahA-suno ! ikSuvATaka nAma kA eka grAma hai| usa meM tosaliputra nAmake eka AcArya Thahare hue haiM, unake pAsa yaha zAstra hai so tuma vahAM jAo aura unakI khUba sevA karo tathA unakI AjJAnusAra raho to ve tumheM isa zAstra kA adhyayana karA deNge| AryarakSita ne mAtA ke ye sIkhabhare vacana sunakara kahA-mAtaH! maiM kala unake samIpa isa zAstra kA adhyayana karane ke liye jaauuNgaa| rAtri meM samaye mArI A prakAranI sthitithI haSita thatAM nathI? putranuM vacana sAMbhaLIne mAtAe kahyuM, ke he putra ! mane harSa thatuM nathI tenuM kAraNa e che ke, jIvanaghAtanA hetubhUta aneka vedAdi zAre bhaNavAthI tane zuM lAbha thaze? beTA! tuM mane e te batAva ke teM daSTivAdanuM paNa adhyayana karyuM che ? mane tyAre ja harSa thAya ke jyAre tuM daSTivAdane jJAtA bane mAtAnuM A pramANenuM vacana sAMbhaLIne aryarakSita mAtAne pUchayuM, mAtA ! tuM mane je bhaNavAnuM kahe che te daSTivAda zAstra kyAM che? mAtAe kahyuM, sAMbhaLI eka IzkavATaka nAmanuM gAma che, temAM tasalI putra nAmanA eka AcArya vicare che temanI pAse A zAstra che, jethI tuM tyAM jA ane tenI khUba sevA kara tathA enI AjJAnusAra rahe te teo tane A zAstranuM adhyayana karAvI deze. AryarakSite mAtAnuM AvuM hitavALuM vacana sAMbhaLIne kahyuM, mA ! huM AvatI kAle A zAstranuM adhyayana karavA mATe temanI pAse jaIza, rAtre jyAre aryarakSita suvA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH " tthitena tena manasyevaM cintitam - dRSTivAdanAmnaiva tasya zAstrasya tatrajJAnabodhakatvaM jJAyate / tato'sau prabhAte prasthitaH / mArge dazapuranagara nikaTavartigrAmanivAsI pitRsuhRd brAhmaNaH sArdhanavekSudaNDAn gRhItvA samAgacchan militaH / sa AryarakSitaM dRSTvA parasparaM kuzalamaznaM kRtvA'vadat-ete mayA sArdhanavasaMkhyakA ikSavo bhavadarthamAnItAH, gRhNAtu bhavAn / AryarakSito vadati - idamikSurUpaM prAbhRtaM mama mAturhaste bhavatA'rpayitvA kathanIyam - ete ikSavo mayA'ryarakSitAya samAnItAH tena tubhyaM preSitAH, iti / kathitaM ca- ahameva mArge prathamaM militaH, ityapi tadagre kathanIyaAryarakSita sone ke liye apane sthAna para gayA aura zAMti se so gyaa| jaba vaha uThA to usane vicAra kiyA - mAtA ne jo kucha kahA hai vaha bilakula ThIka hai, kAraNa ki vaha zAstra tatvajJAna kA bodhaka hai yaha bAta to usake nAma se hI jJAta hotI hai / prAtaHkAla hote hI vaha ghara se ikSuvATaka grAmakI ora cala diyA / mArga meM isa ko dazapura nagara ke pAsa ke grAma meM rahane vAlA eka brAhmaNa jo inake pitA kA mitra thA milaa| vaha 9 // sADhe nau ikSu daNDoM ko lekara A rahA thaa| kuzala prazna ke bAda usane AryarakSita se kahA ki bhAI ! ye 9 || sADhe nau ikSudaMDa maiM Apa ke liye hI lAyA hUM-ataH Apa inheM lIjiye / AryarakSita ne kahA ThIka hai Apa isa bheMTa ko merI mAtA ke hAtha meM dekara kahanA ki ye 9 || sADhe nau ikSudaMDa maiM AryarakSita ke liye lAyA thA / ve mujhe mArga meM mila gaye haiN| unhoM ne hI ye tumhAre pAsa bheje haiN| aura 357 mATe peAtAnA sthAna upara gayA ane zAMtithI suI gayA. jyAre te ucA tyAre teNe vicAra karyuM ke, mAtAe je kAMi kahyu che te akSarazaH satya che. kAraNa ke te zAstra tatvajJAnanA medha ApanAra che, e hakikata tenA nAma uparathI jaNAI Ave che. savAra thatAM te gharathI bahAra nIkaLI IkSuvATaka gAmanI tarapha cAlatA thayA mArgamAM tene dazapuranagaranI pAsenA gAmamAM rahevA vALeA ane potAnA pitAnA mitra eka brAhmaNu maLI gayA. te brAhmaNu hAthamAM bA IkSudaDa laIne AvatA hatA kuzaLa samAcAra pUchyA bAda teNe Aya rakSitane kahyuM ke, bhAI! A aa kSuda'Da tArA mATe ja lAnce chuM. mATe tuM tene svIkAra kara. AryarakSite kahyuM, ThIka che. Apa A daMDa mArI mAtAnA hAthamAM ApIne kahejo ke, huM A aa IlluMDa ArakSita mATe lAnyA hatA, te mane mAOmAM maLyA hatA ane teNe A daMDa tamane Apa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre miti / athAsau tadvacanAttathaiva kRtavAn / tato mAtA'tIva hRSTA tuSTA saMjAtA, cintayati ca / mArge sAdhanavasaMkhyakA ikSavo militA ato'sau sArdhanavapUrvANi adhyeSyate / AryarakSito'pi zubhaM zakunaM matvekSuvATakaM gataH / upAzraye pravizya tosaliputrAcAryasya vandanaM kRtvA tatropaviSTaH / tosaliputrAcAryeNa pRSTam-tava kiM nAma?, kiM ca prayojanam ? / AryarakSitena svanAma kathayitvA prayojanaM kathitamdRSTivAdamadhyetumahamatrAgato'smi, mAmadhyApayantu dRSTivAdaM bhavantaH / AcAryaH yaha bhI kahanA ki mArga meM unako pahale pahala meM hI milA thA / AryarakSita ke vacanAnusAra usa brAhmaNa ne vaisA hI kiyaa| mAtA ne 9 // sADhe nau ikSudaMDa prAptakara isa zakunase aisA anumAna lagAyA ki ise jo ye 9 // sADhe nau ikSudaMDa mArga meM calate samaya mile haiM usase aisA hI jJAta hotA hai ki yaha 9 // sADhe nau pUrvo kA adhyayana kara skegaa| ArtharakSita ne bhI "inakI prApti zubha zakuna svarUpa hai " aisA jAnakara baDe AnaMda ke sAtha ikSuvATaka kI ora adhika tejI se calane lgaa| vahA~ pahu~cate hI vaha upAzraya meM gyaa| tosaliputra AcArya ko vaMdana kara phira vahIM baiTha gayA / AcAryazrI ne pUchA tumhArA kyA nAma hai ? yahAM kisa prayojana se Aye ho / ? AryarakSita ne apanA nAma kaha kara prayojana bhI spaSTa kara diyA / AcAryazrI ne jaba yaha jAnA ki " yaha dRSTivAda ke adhyayana ke liye yahAM AyA hai" taba AcAryazrI ne usase kahA ki vAnuM kahyuM che. ane e paNa kaheje ke mArgamAM ene pahelavahele huM ja maLyo hato. Arya rakSitanA vacanAnusAra te brAhmaNe tevuM ja karyuM. mAtAe hA IkSudaMDa prApta karI e zukanathI evuM anumAna lagAvyuM ke, tene je A mA IkSadaMDa rastAmAM cAlavA samaye maLela che ethI evuM jJAta thAya che ke, sADAnava pUrvanuM adhyayana karI zakaze. ArakSite paNa AnI prApti zubha zukana svarUpa che tevuM jANIne ghaNA AnaMdanI sAthe IzuvATakanI tarapha jhaDapathI cAlavA mAMDayuM. tyAM pahoMcatAM ja te upAzrayamAM game teTalIputra AcAryane vaMdana karI tyAM besI gayo. AcAryazrIe tene pUchayuM, tamAruM nAma zuM che? zuM kAraNathI ahiM AvyA che? AryarakSite pitAnuM nAma ApIne AvavAnuM prajana jaNAvI dIdhuM. AcAryazrIe jyAre evuM jANyuM ke, "A daSTIvAdanA adhyayana mATe ahiM Avela che. tyAre AcAryazrIe tene kahyuM ke, daSTivAdanuM adhyayana jyAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH 359 pAha-yadi mamAntike pravrajyAM gRhNAsi, tarhi tvAM dRssttivaadmdhyaapyaamH| AryarakSitena pravrajyAgrahaNaM svIkRtam , tadanantaramasau zrAvakeNa dattaM sAdhuveSayogyaM sadorakamukhavatrikA-rajoharaNavastrapAtrAdikaM labdhvA sAdhuveSeNa mAturanumatyA ca pravajitaH sannAcAryasya samIpe ekAdazAGgAni sopAGgAni paThitvA dRSTivAdasya prathamaM parikamAkhyaM dvitIyaM sUtrAkhyamadhyayanamadhItavAn / athAtaH paraM dRSTivAdaM paThituM tosaliputrAcAryAjJayA sa vajrasvAmisamIpaM gantukAmaH pathi gacchannavantyAM bhadraguptAcAryasyAntyakriyArUpAM niryApanAM kRtavAn / tena cAntyasamaye proktam-tvayA rAtrI dRSTivAda kA adhyayana hama tuma ko taba hI karAyeMge ki jaba tuma mere pAsa dIkSA dhAraNa kroge| AryarakSita ne dIkSAgrahaNa karanA maMjUra kara liyaa| mAtAne unheM dIkSA lene kI anumati pahale de dI thii| AryarakSitane munidIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| zrAvakoM ne milakara unake liye muniveSa ke yogya sado. raka mukhavastrikA evaM rajoharaNa tathA vastrapAtrAdika pradAna kiye / AcArya ke pAsa raha kara AryarakSita ne upAGgasahita gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kara dRSTivAda kA prathama parikarma nAma kA adhyayana tathA dvitIya sUtra nAma kA adhyayana par3ha liyaa| avaziSTa dRSTivAda ko par3hane ke liye phira ve vahAM se tosaliputrAcArya kI anumati se vajrasvAmI ke samIpa jAne ko icchuka hue| jaba ye unake pAsa jA rahe the to mArga meM inheM ujjaino nagarI aaii| vahAM usa samaya bhadraguptAcArya kI unhoMne antyakriyA rUpa niryApanA kii| AcAryane aMta samaya meM inase yaha kahA ki tame mArI pAse dIkSA dhAraNa karaze tyAre ja karAvavAmAM Avaze. AryarakSite dIkSA grahaNa karavAnuM svIkAryuM, mAtAe paNa tene dIkSA levAnI anumati pahelAMthI ApI, hatI. AryarakSita munidIkSA dhAraNa karI zrAvakoe maLIne tene mATe muniveSane gya sade rakamukhavastrikA, rajoharaNa tathA vastrapAtrAdika pradAna karyA. AcAryanI pAse rahIne AryarakSita upAMga sahita agyAra aMgenuM adhyayana karI daSTivAdanuM prathama parika nAmanuM adhyayana tathA dvitIya sUtra nAmanuM adhyayana zIkhI lIdhuM. bAkInA daSTivAdane zIkhavA mATe pachI te tyAMthI te lIputrAcAryanI anumatithI vajAsvAmI samIpa javA mATe IcchA karI. jyAre te tenI pAse jaI rahyo hato tyAre vacamAM mArgamAM ujajaini nagarI AvI. tyAM e samaye bhadraguNAcAryanI aMtyakriyA rUpa niryApanA karI. AcArya aMta samaye tene e kahyuM ke, tame rAtrImAM vaja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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360 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vajrasvAminA saha na sthAtavyam yatastena saha rAtrau saMvasan mriyate / etadvacanaM hRdi nidhAya sa tato nirgatyAvantInagaryA adUra eva grAmAd bahirudyAne rAtrau sthitH| vajrasvAminA rAtrizeSe svapno-dRSTaH kenacidAgantukena ziSyeNa matpAtrasthaM sAva zeSaM payaH pItamiti / athAryarakSitaH prabhAte kvacidanyasminnupAzraye vasatiM kRtvA vandanArtha vajrasvAmino'ntikaM gataH / tadAnoM sa vajrasvAmI rAtrizeSadRSTaM svapnaM cintayannAsIt / vajrasvAminA kuzalapraznAnantaraM rAtrAvanyatrAvasthAnasya kAraNaM pRSTam AryarakSitaH prAha-bhadraguptAcAryasyAnuzAsanAdahamanyasminnupAzraye nivasAmi, vajrasvAmI tu tadA pUrve nijopayogaM dattvA AryarakSitakRtasya rajanyAmanyatropAzraye' tuma rAtri meM vajrasvAmI ke sAtha nahIM rahanA, kyoM ki rAtri meM unake sAtha rahane vAle kI mRtyu ho jAtI hai| AcArya ke ina vacanoM ko hRdaya meM rakhakara ve vahAM se nikale aura jAkara pAsa ke kisI grAma ke bAhira udyAna meM rAtri meM Thahara gye| udhara vajrasvAmIne rAtrike zeSabhAga meM eka aisA svapna dekhA, ki kisI AnevAle ziSya ne mere pAtra kA sAvaziSTa (kucha bAkI rakhakara) kSIrako pI liyA hai| idhara AryarakSita prabhAta kAla meM kisI anya upAzrayameM apane upakaraNa rakhakara evaM sthAna nizcita kara vaMdanA nimitta vajrasvAmI ke pAsa phuNce| usa samaya vanasvAmI rAtri ke zeSabhAga meM dRSTa svapna kA vicAra karane meM magna ho rahe the| vajrasvAmI ne kuzalaprazna ke bAda rAtri meM anyatra Thaharane kA kAraNa AryarakSita se pUchA, AryarakSita ne kahA ki maiM bhadraguptAcArya ke anuzAsana se anya upAzraya meM Thahara gayA huuN| usa samaya vajrasvAmI ne apane upayoga ke balase svAmInI sAthe raheze nahIM. kAraNa ke, rAtre tenI sAthe rahevAvALAnuM mRtyu thAya che. AcAryanA A vacanane hRdayamAM rAkhIne tyAMthI nIkaLI pAsenA keI gAme bahAra bagIcAmAM rAtrI rokAyA. A tarapha vAsvAmIe rAtrInA chellA prahare eka evuM svapna dekhyuM ke, keI AvI rahelA ziSya mArA pAtramAMthI sAvaziSTa(kaIka bakI rAkhIne) khIra pII lIdhela che. A tarapha Arya rakSita prabhAtakALamAM keIbIjA upAzrayamAM pitAnuM upakaraNa rAkhIne ane sthAna nizcita karIne vaMdanA.nimitte vAsvAmI pAse pahoMce. e samaye vAsvAmI rAtrInA chellA prahare joyelA svapnane vicAra karavAmAM magna hatA. vAsvAmIe kuzaLa prazna bAda rAtrImAM bIjA sthaLe rokAvAnuM kAraNa Arya rakSitane pUchyuM. ArakSite kahyuM ke huM bhadraguNAcAryanA anuzAsanathI bIjA upAzrayamAM rokAye chuM. te samaye vaje. svAmIe pitAnA upayoganA baLathI "Arya rakSitanuM bIjA upAzrayamAM rAtre uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH 361 vasthAnasya kAraNaM jJAtvA'bravIt-yuktametaduktaM bhadraguptAcAryeNeti / athAryarakSitena banasvAmisaMnidhau nava pUrvANi paThitAni, dazamapUrvasya katicidadhikArAstena yAvat paThitAstAvad dazapurAt phalgurakSito bhrAtA ciravirahAtamAtrAdibhiH preritastasyAkAraNAya tatrAgataH / AryarakSitastaM pratibodhya tatraiva pravrajyAM grAhayati sma / ___ ekadA''ryarakSito vajrasvAminaM pRcchati-bhagavan ! mama paThanArtha dRSTivAde dazamaM pUrva kiyadavaziSTamasti ? vajrasvAmI pAha-vatsa ! tvayA dazamapUrvasya bindumAtraM paThitaM samudropamaM dazamaM pUrvamasti / tato'sau zrAntamanAH prAha-nAhamataH paraM pUrvapAThaM kartuM 'AryarakSita kA anya upAzraya meM rAtri meM Thaharane kA kyA kAraNa hai ' yaha bAta acchI taraha jAnakara AryarakSita se kahA bhadraguptAcArya ne jo kahA vaha yukta hI kahA hai| bAda meM AyarakSita ne vajrasvAmI se nava pUrva kA adhyayana Ananda se kara liyaa| parantu dazama pUrva ke kitaneka adhikAra jaba ye par3ha rahe the ki itane meM inakA choTA bhAI phalgurakSita dazapura se ciravirahAta mAtA Adi dvArA prerita hokara inheM bulAne ke liye vahAM Apahu~cA / AryarakSita ne use samajhAkara-pratibodhitakaravahIM dIkSA dilavA dii| eka dina kI bAta hai ki AryarakSita ne vajrasvAmI se pUchA ki bhagavan ! dRSTivAda meM dazamapUrva, par3hane ke liye aba merA kitanA bAkI rahA hai / yaha sunakara vajrasvAmI ne kahA ki vatsa ! dazama pUrva to samudra ke samAna hai tumane to abhItaka usako bindumAtra hI par3hA hai / vajrasvAmI kI yaha bAta sunakara inakA mana kucha zrAnta sA rokavAnuM zuM kAraNa che" A vAta sArI rIte jANIne Arya rakSitane kahyuM, bhadraguNAcArye je kahyuM che, te cuMkta ja kahyuM che. bAdamAM AryarakSite vajasvAmIthI nava pUrvanuM adhyayana AnaMdathI zIkhI lIdhuM. paraMtu dazamA pUrvanA keTalAka adhikAra jyAre te zIkhI rahyo hato tyAre te arasAmAM tene nAnabhAI phatrurakSita dazapurathI putrane viraha anubhavatI mAtA dvArA prerita banI tene belAvavA mATe tyAM AvI pahoMce. Arya rakSite tene samajAvIne pratibaMdhita karI tyAMja dIkSita banAvyuM. eka divasanI vAta che ke, Arya rakSite vAsvAmIne pUchayuM ke bhadaMta daSTIvAdamAM dasamuM pUrva purUM thavA mATe have keTalo samaya bAkI che? A sAMbhaLIne vAsvAmIe kahyuM ke, vatsa ! dazamuM pUrva to samudra samAna che, AmAMthI te te mAtra haju bIMdu jeTaluM ja zIkhela che vajasvAmInI A vAta sAMbhaLIne tenuM mana kAMIka khinna thaI gayuM ane kahevA u046 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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362 uttarAdhyayana sUtre zaknomi / vajrasvAmI tu dazamapUrvasya svasminnevAvasthAnaM jJAtvA maunamavalambya sthitaH / Arya rakSito vajrasvAmiguroranujJayA phalgurakSitena saha dazapuranagaraM samAgataH / vajrasvAminA svAyuralpaM jJAtvA tasmai suziSyAyAryarakSitAya vihArasamaye AcArya - padaM pradattam / athAryarakSitAcAryaH svamAtRbhaginIpramukhasAMsArikavarga pratibodhya pravrajyAM grAhayAmAsa / somadevastu pratibodhito'pi sAdhuveSaM naiva gRhNAti, AryarakSitAcAryastaM dIkSAgrahaNArthaM bahuzaH kathayati / tatastasya pitA somadevaH prAhavastrayugmaM, yajJopavItaM, kamaNDaluM, chatraM, pAdukAM cAparityajyaiva mayA dIkSA grAhyA / ho gayA aura kahane lage-bhadanta ! aba maiM isase Age par3hane ke liye samartha nahIM hUM / vajrasvAmI dazamapUrva "mere hRdaya meM hI avasthita rahegA" aisA jAnakara pazcAt cupa ho gaye / AryarakSita vajrasvAmI guru kI AjJA se phalgurakSita ke sAtha vihAra karake dazapura nagara ko Aye / vajrasvAmI ne apanI Ayu alpa jAnakara una suziSya AryarakSita ke liye vihAra ke samaya meM AcArya pada de diyA thA / AcArya AryarakSita ne apanI mAtA bahina Adi sAMsArika janoM ko pratibodhita kara unheM dIkSA se dIkSita kara diye / apane saMsArI pitA somadeva ko bhI samajhAyA para unhoM ne pratibodhita hone para bhI dIkSA dhAraNa nahIM kI / AcArya AryarakSita ne unako aneka bAra bahuta 2 bhI kahA ki ' Apa dIkSA svIkAra karalo ' parantu unhoM ne sAdhuveSa aMgIkAra nahIM kiyaa| kahane lage ki vastrayugma, yajJopavIta, kamaNDalu, chatra evaM pAdukA nahIM chor3akara hI maiM dIkSA grahaNa lAgyA, bhadanta! have huM AnAthI AMgaLa zIkhI zakuM tema nathI. vAsvAmI dazamuM pUrva peAtAnA hRdayamAM ja avasthita raheze tevuM jANIne cupa rahyA. Arya - rakSita vAsvAmI gurunI AjJAthI phalgurakSitanI sAthe vihAra karI dazapura nagaramAM AvyA. vAsvAmIe peAtAnI Ayu alpa jANIne vihAra karavAnA samaye suziSya ArakSitane AcAya padma apI dIdhu. AcAya A rakSite peAtAnI mAtA, bahena, vagere saMsArI saMbadhIone pratibeAdhita karIne teone dIkSA ApI dIkSita karyA, peAtAnA saMsArika pitA seAmadevane paNa samajAvyA pazu teone pratidha karavA chatAM paNa temaNe dIkSA grahaNa na karI. AcAya A rakSite temane anekavAra ghaNuM ghaNuM kahyuM ke, tame dIkSA laI le. paraMtu teoe sAdhuveza na Aye. iDevA sAjyA hai, vastranI leDI, yajJopavita, ubhaMDaNa, gira uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH 363 AryarakSitAcAryeNa svapituvRddhAvasthAyAM tAraNabuddhayA pUrvajJAne upayogaM dattvA tathaivAsau prvaajitH| ___ anyadA kadAcid gRhasthavAlakAH sAdhUnAM vandanAtha tatra maMDalyAM samAgatAH, AcAryaH kvacidanyatra tadAnIM gatazvAsIt , tatra sAdhubhiriGgitena pratibodhitAste bAlakA vadanti-imaM chatradharaM muktvA'nyAn sarvAn sAdhUna vandAmahe / ityuktvA te bAlakA ekaM chatradharaM taM vihAya sarvAn sAdhUna vandante / tataH somadevamuniH prAha-ete mama putranapatrAdayaH sarve yuSmAbhivanditAH, ahaM kasmAna vanditaH? kiM mayA dIkSAna kruuNgaa| apane pitA somadeva kI yaha bAta sunakara AryarakSita AcArya ne unheM vRddhAvasthA meM tAraNa kI bhAvanA se pUrvajJAna meM upayoga dekara apane AgamavihArI honese usIrUpa se dIkSita kara liyaa| kisI eka samaya kI bAta hai ki gRhasthoM ke bAlaka sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA nimitta vahAM maMDalI meM Aye / AcArya AryarakSita kahIM dUsarI jagaha usa samaya gaye hue the| sAdhuoMke izAre se pratibodhita kiye gaye ve saba bAlaka kahane lage ki-hama loga isa chatradhArI sAdhuko chor3akara bAkI samasta sAdhuoM ko vaMdanA karate haiN| isa prakAra kaha kara ve sabake saba eka chatradhArI muniko chor3akara sabako vaMdanA krnelge| somadeva munine jaba yaha bAlakoM kA vyavahAra dekhA to bole-kyoM bAlako!-tumane hamAre ina putroM evaM nAtiyoM ko to vaMdanA kI para mujhe vaMdanA kyoM nahIM kI? kyA maiMne chatra, ane pAdukA choDayA zivAyaja huM dIkSA grahaNa karIza. pitAnA pitA semavanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne AryarakSita AcArye temanI vRddhAvasthAmAM tAravAnI bhAvanAthI pUrvajJAnano upayoga ApI potAnA Agama vihArI hovAthI tevA rUpathI dIkSita banAvyA. ke eka samayanI vAta che ke grahanAM bALake sAdhuonI vaMdanA nimitte sAthe maLIne AvyA. AcArya e samaye keI bIjI jagyAe gayA hatA. sAdhuoe IzArAthI darekane vaMdanA karavA mATe te bALakane kahyuM. te te saghaLA bALake kahevA lAgyA ke, ame badhA A chatradhArI munine choDIne bAkI samasta sAdhuone vaMdanA karIe chIe ema kahIne te saghaLA bALake chatradhArI mahArAjane choDIne bIjA badhAne vaMdanA karavA lAgyA. somadeva munie bALakane jyAre A prakArane vahevAra je te belyA ke he bALake ! tame mArA A putra temaja saMbaMdhIone vaMdanA karI te mane kema vaMdanA karI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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364 uttarAdhyayanasUtre gRhItA ?, bAlakA UcuH-kiM dIkSitAcchatradhAriNaH syuH / evamuktvA gateSu bAlakeSu AryarakSitAcAryastatra samAyAtaH / tadA'sau somadevamunistatsamIpamAgatya vadatiputra ! bAlakA api mAM hasanti, alamanena chatreNa, ityuktvA tena chatraM parityaktam / evamekaikaM krameNa parityajatA tena dhautikavastramantareNa sarva yajJopavItAdikaM paritya. ktam , bahuzastathA vandanAkaraNairupahAsAdi prayogaizvApi sa dhautikaM na muJcati / munidIkSA dhAraNa nahIM kI hai ? / bAlakoM ne unakI isa bAta ko sunakara zIghra hI nissaMkoca se uttara diyA ki jo munidIkSAse dIkSita huA karate haiM kyA ve chatradhArI hote haiM ? / bAlaka aisA kaha kara cale gaye itane meM hI vahAM bAhara se AryarakSita AcArya A pahu~ce / AcArya ko Aye dekhakara somadeva muni ne unake pAsa jAkara kahA putra! dekho to sahIbAlaka bhI merI ha~sI majAka karate haiM-kahate haiM ki muni kahIM chatradhArI bhI hote haiM / ataH isa chatra kI mujhe aba jarUrata nahIM hai| aisA kahakara somadeva ne chatrakA parityAga kara diyaa| isI taraha kramazaH aura bhI gRhIta vastuoMse apanI muni avasthA meM ha~sI hotI huI jAnakara unhoMne dhotIjoDe ke sivAya anya samasta janeU Adi vastuoM kA parityAga kara diyaa| yadyapi dhotI ke rakhane se loga unakA upahAsa bhI karate the to bhI ve use nahIM chor3a ske| nahIM? zuM meM munidIkSA dhAraNa nathI karI ? bALakee tenI A vAta sAMbhaLIne tarata ja nisaMkecathI javAba dIdho ke, je munidIkSA le che teo chatradhArI hoya che kharA? bALake A pramANe kahIne cAlyAM gayAM evA samaye bahAra gayelA AryarakSita AcArya AvI pahoMcyA. AcAryane AvelA joIne madeva munie temanI pAse jaIne kahyuM. putra juo te kharA ! bALaka paNa mArI hAMsI majAka kare che. kahe che ke, muni kayAMya chatradhArI hoya che kharA! AthI A chatranI have mane jarUrata nathI ema kahIne samadeve te chatrane parityAga karI dIdhuM. A pramANe keme krame temaNe grahaNa karelI vastuothI pitAnI muni avasthAmAM hAMsI thatI jANIne temaNe jotI jeTa sivAya bIjI samasta jaI Adi vastuone parityAga karI dIdhuM. ema chatAM paNa chetInA rAkhavAthI ke temane upahAsa karatA hatA. chatAM paNa teo tene chorI yA nahIM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a02 gA. 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH anyadA kadAcidekaH sAdhuranazanatapazcaraNena svargaM gataH / tata AryarakSitAcAryeNa tasya somadevamunedhatikaparityAjanArthaM sAdhavo'bhihitAH - ya enaM sAdhumRtakaM skandhena vahati tasya mahatI nirjarA bhavati / tadanantaraM sa somadevamunirvadati - putra ! atra nirjarA bhavati kim / AryarakSitAcArya Aha - satyam, tataH sa vadati - ahaM hAmi / AcAryaH prAha - atropasargA bahavo jAyante, katicid bAlakAstasya saMlagnA bhavanti, tatra tUSNIbhAva AzrayaNIyaH, kopo na karaNIyaH, svIkRtakArya sarvathA saMpAdanIyam, yadi sakalA upasargAH zakyante soDhum, tadA zreyaH, anyathA'smAkama 365 koI eka dina kI bAta hai ki eka sAdhu anazana se kAladharma pAye / AryarakSita AcArya ne somadeva muni kI dhotI chur3Ane ke abhiprAya se sAdhuoM se kahA ki jo isa mRtaka sAdhu ko apane kaMdhe para Aropina kara le jAyagA usake liye mahAn nirjarA hogii| yaha bAta sunakara sAmadeva muni ne kahA ki putra ! kyA isa kArya ke karane meM nirjarA hotI hai ? / AcArya ne kahA- hAM hotI hai| somadeva ne kahA to ise kaMdhe para rakhakara maiM le jAU~gA / AcArya ne kahA ki dekho - aisA karane meM bahuta vighna Ate haiM- kitaneka bAlaka dekhate hI usake pIche laga jAte haiM, ha~sI ur3Ate haiM so usameM zAMtibhAva rakhanA paDatA hai| krodha nahIM karanA par3atA hai / tathA jisa kArya ko karane kA AraMbha kiyA jAtA hai use antataka nibhAnA par3atA hai / yadi ina saba vighnoM ko sahana karane ke liye apane ko zaktizAlI samajhate ho to hI isameM zreya hai anyathA hamasaba loMgoM kA eka vakhate eka sAdhu anazanathI kALadharma pAmyA, ArakSita AcAye sAmadeva munine caitI cheADAvavAnA bhAvathI sAdhuone kahyu ke, je kaI A mRtyu pAmelA sAdhune peAtAnI kAMdha upara laIne jaze temanA mATe mahAna nirA thaze. A vAta sAMbhaLIne sAmadeva munie kahyu ke he putra! zuM A kArya karavAmAM nirjarA thAya che? AcAye kahyuM ke, hA! thAya che. sAmadeve kahyuM haiM, to hu' yene aMdha upara upADIne va zi. sAyAyeM uchu hai, lugyo ! Ama karavAmAM bahu vighna Ave che. keTalAka bALako dekhatAM ja temanI pAchaLa paDe che, hasI uDAve che, te AmAM zAntI bhAva rAkhavA paDe che. krodha AvavA na joI e tathA je kArya karavAnA AraMbha karyAM che tene anta sudhI nabhAvavuM paDe che. jo A badhA vighnAne sahana karavA mATe Apa Apane zaktizALI mAnatA hai| tA ja temAM zreya che. nahiMtara amArA saghaLA leAkeAnuM temAM aniSTa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre zubhaM bhvissyti| evaM pravartito'sau mRtakaM sAdhuM skandhe samAropya sAdhubhiH saha vahati |maarge mRtakaM vahatastasya dhautikaM bAlakairAcAryasaMketi tairAkarSitam / sa lajjAvazAttaM mRtakaM skandhAdavatArayati tAvadanyaiH sAdhubhiruktam-mA muzca, mA muJca, tadA tasya kaTyAM kenacitsAdhunA svasArdhamAnItazcolapaTTako baddhaH, sa tu lajjayA taM zavaM vahan nirjane vane prAsukasthaNDile taM vyutsRjyAcAryasamIpamAgato brUte-he isameM aniSTa ho jaaygaa| isa prakAra samajhAne para jaba somadeva saMbhala gaye to unhoM ne usa zava ko uThAkara apane kaMdhe para rakha liyA aura sAdhuoM ke sAtha cle| mArga meM mRtakasAdhu ko vahana kiye hue somadeva ko dekhakara bAlakoM ne unakI AcAryaAryarakSita ke saMketa karane para dhotI khIMca lo| apanI dhotI utArI huI dekhakara unheM nagna hone kI vajaha se baDI lajjA kA anubhava hone lgaa| unhoM ne cAhA ki isa mRtakasAdhu ke zava ko kaMdhe se nIce utAra kara bAlakoM se apanI dhotI chuDA lI jaay| jyoM hI ve aisA karane ko udyata hue ki itane meM hI sAdhuoM ne kahanA prAraMbha kara diyA ki ise nIce mata utAro mata utaaro| aura isI ke bhItara hI kisI sAdhu ne jo colapaTTA unake pahirAne ke liye pahile se sAtha le AyA thA unheM pahirA diyaa| lajjA se usa sAdhu ke zava ko vahana karate hue somadeva ne nirjana vana meM usa zava ko prAsuka bhUmi para utAra diyA, aura AcArya mahArAja ke thaI jaze. A pramANe samajAvavAthI jyAre semadeva samajI gayA tyAre temaNe te zabane uThAvI pitAnI kAMdha upara rAkhI lIdhuM ane sAdhuonI sAthe cAlyA. mArgamAM marelA sAdhune upADI jatA samadevane joIne bALakoe AcArya Arya rakSitanA IsArAthI temanI chetI kheMcI lIdhI. pitAnI dhotI nIkaLI gayelI jANIne temane nagna thavAnA kAraNe ghaNu lajajAne anubhava thavA lAgyo. teoe IcchayuM ke, A marelA sAdhunA zabane kAMdhathI nIce utArI bALaka pAsethI mArI dhotI choDAvI lauM jyAM teo evuM karavAne udyata banyA eTalAmAM ja sAdhuoe kahevAne prAraMbha karyo ke, tene nIce na utAre eka taraphathI Ama kahevAyuM e ja vakhate e sAdhuomAMthI eka sAdhue calapaTTo tene paherAvavA mATe agAuthI ja sAthe rAkhela te paherAvI dIdhA. lajajAthI e sAdhunA zabane vahana karatAM samadeve nirjana vanamAM e zabane mAsuka bhUmi upara utArI dIdhuM ane AcArya mahArAjanI samIpa AvIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 13 Acelakye somadevadRSTAntaH putra ! adha mahAnupasargoM jAtaH, tathApi sarva kArya bhavatkathanAnusAreNa mayA sampAditam / AcAryo'nyaM muni prati prAha-dhautikamAnIyAsmai dIyatAm tadA sa vRddho'vadat-idAnImalaM dhautikavastreNa, yad draSTavyaM tad dRSTameva, ataH paramayaM caulapaTTaka eva mama dehe tiSThatu / adhaprabhRti navInavasanaM naiva paridhAsyAmi, anyasAdhuvyApR. tameva vastraM grahISyAma, ekenaiva prAvaraNena, eke naiva colapaTTakena saMyamayAtrA nirvAhaM kariSyAmi / evamevAsau viharanavInavastrAnAkAGkSayA dvitIyamAvaraNacolapaTTAnAkAjhyA ca jIrNazIrNavastrahetukadainyAyakaraNena cAcailaparISahaM sahate sma / ekadAsamIpa Akara kahane lage-he putra ! Aja bar3A bhArI upasarga upasthita to huA thA, parantu Apake kathanAnusAra maiMne saba kArya yathAvasthita saMpAdita kara diyA hai| AcArya ne usI samaya eka muni se kahA kidhotI lAkara inheM de do| AcArya mahArAja kI bAta sunakara somadeva ne kahA ki aba dhotI se basa kro| isakI aba AvazyakatA nahIM rahI hai| jo kucha dekhanA thA vaha dekha liyA hai, isa liye yaha caulapaTTA hI aba mere zarIra para rahe yahI bhAvanA hai, tathA maiM Aja se navIna vastra nahIM pahirU~gA, tathA anya sAdhuoM dvArA upabhukta vastra hI grahaNa karU~gA, eka hI prAvaraNa se eka hI colapaTTaka se saMyama yAtrA kA nirvAha kruuNgaa| isa prakAra somadeva muni vihAra karate hue navIna vastra kI anAkAMkSAse tathA dvitIya prAvaraNa (cAdara) evaM dvitIya colapaTTaka kI anicchA se jIrNazIrNavastra hetuka dInatA ke nahIM karane se acelaparISaha ko sahate kahevA lAgyA he putra! Aja ghaNe bhAre upasarga upasthita thaye hatuM, paraMtu tamArA kathana anusAra meM saghaLuM kArya yathAvasthita saMpUrNa karela che. AcArya eja vakhate eka munine kahyuM ke, chetI lAvIne Amane ApI de. AcArya mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne somadeve kahyuM ke, have chetIthI basa kare. mAre have tenI AvazakyatA nathI. je kAMI jevuM hatuM te joI lIdhuM che. jethI A celapaTToja mArA zarIra upara rahe eja bhAvanA che. tathA huM AjathI navIna vastra paheravAnuM nathI. ane bIjA sAdhuo dvArA vaparAyelA vastrone huM aMgikAra karIza. eka ja prAvaraNathI, eka ja calapaTTAthI saMyama yAtrAne nirvAha karIza. A prakAre semadeva muni vihAra karatA karatA navA vastronI AkAMkSA vagara tathA bIjA prAvaraNa cAdara ane bIjA colapaTTAnI anicchAthI jIrNa zIrNa vastrathI dinatA na batAvatA acelaparISaha sahana karatA rahyA. eka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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368 uttarAdhyayana sUtre 'tizayitaM himaM samApatitam tathApyekamAtraM prAvaraNamasau dadhAti na tu dvitIyavastraM gRhNAti tasminneva jIrNazIrNe prAvaraNe protsAhasampannena manasA'celaparISadaM sahamAnaH samAdhibhAvena kAladharma prApya devalokaM gataH / evaM tena yathA-avelaparISahaH soDhastathaivAnyairapi sAdhubhiH sarvadA'velaparISahaH soDhavya eva // 13 // acelakasya zItAdibhiH spRSTasyAratiH syAt, atastatparISahajayaM prAhamUlam -- gAmAzugAmaM rIyaMta, aNagAraM akiMcaNaM / -- aI aNuSpavesejjA, "taM titikkhe parIsahaM // 14 // chAyA - grAmAnugrAmaM rIyamANam, anagAram akiJcanam / arati: anupravizet, taM titikSeta parISaham // 14 // TIkA- 'gAmANugAmaM ' ityAdi / , grAmAnugrAmam-grAmam anu, grAmAt pazcAt, grAmAnantaravartI yo grAmaH sa rahe / eka dina kI bAta hai ki zItakAla meM atyanta hima girA tau bhI inhoM ne dvitIya prAvaraNa dhAraNa karane kI svapna meM bhI icchA nahIM kI kintu eka hI prAvaraNa se usa hima kA sAmanA kiyaa| jIrNa zIrNa usa prAvaraNa meM hI protsAha saMpanna citta se acelaparISaha ko sahana karate hue una somadeva mahAtmAne samAdhibhAva se kAladharma pAkara devaloka ko prApta kiyA / isa kathA ke kahane kA kevala eka yahI prayojana hai ki dekho somadeva munirAja ne pahile acelaparISaha nahIM sahA, pazcAt pratibodhita hone para usa parISahako adhika protsAha ke sAtha sahana kiyA / isa taraha anya sAdhuoM ko bhI acelaparISaha sahana karanA cAhiye // 13 // divasanI vAta che ke, ThaMDInA samaye atyaMta hima paDayuM. te paNa teee khIjuM prAvaraNa karavAnI svapnamAM paNa icchA na karI. paraMtu eka ja prAvaraNamAMja utsAha saMpanna cittathI acela parISahune sahana karIne te seAmadeva mahAtmAe samAdhI bhAvathI kALadhama pAmI devaleAka ne prApta karyAM. A kathA kahevAnuM kevaLa eka ja prayeAjana che ke, jue, sAmadeva munie pahelAM acelaparISahu na sahyo pAchaLathI pratikhAdha pAmatAM temaNe e parISahane adhika utsAhathI sahana karyo. anya sAdhuoe paNa emanI mAka acelaparISaha sahana karavA joIe (13) uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 14 aratiparISahajayaH grAmAnugrAmastam / nagarAdyupalakSaNametat, nagarAdikaM cetyarthaH / rIyamANaM-viharamANam, akiJcanaM= niSparigraham, anagAraM munim aratiH - saMyamaviSayikA'dhRtiH mohanIyakarmodayajanitA saMyamArucirUpA''tmapariNatiH anupravizet-praviSTA bhavet - munermanasi prAptA bhavet tam = aratirUpaM parISadaM titikSeta aratirUpasya manaH pariNAmasya kaTukaphalaM cikkaNakarmabandhanaM caturgatikasaMsAraparibhramaNaM ca vijJAya manasastannirAkaraNena saheta // 9 acelaka ke zIta Adi dvArA satAye jAne para arati bhI ho sakatI hai isaliye sAtaveM aratiparISaha ko sahane ke liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM / 'gAmAzugAmaM ' ityAdi anvayArtha - (gAmANugAmaM rIyataM grAmAnugrAmaM rIyamANam) eka gA~va se dUsare gA~va tathA upalakSaNa se eka nagara se dUsare nagara vihAra karate hue tathA (akiMcaNaM - akiJcanam ) akiJcana - parigraharahita aise ( aNagAraManagAram ) muni ko (araI aNuppavesejjA- arati: anupravizet ) yadi arati - saMyama meM aruci arthAt mohanIya karma ke udaya se honevAlI jo saMyamaarucirUpa AtmapariNati, tathA saMyama meM adhRti jAgrata ho jAve to muni kA kartavya hai ki vaha (taM parISadaM titikkhe-taM parISadaM titikSetra) usa parISaha ko zAMti ke sAtha sahana kare / " aratirUpa isa mAnasika pariNati kA phala cikkaNakarmabandharUpa hai aura usase jIva kA 369 acelakamunIne zItaAdi satAve tyAre arati paNa thavAne saMbhava che tethI chamA atiparISahune sahana karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che. 'gAmANugAma' ' , ityAdi. 6 manvayArtha - gAmANugAmaM royataM - prAmAnugrAmaM rIyamANam bheDa gAbhathI mIla gAbha tathA upalakSaNuthI the! nagarathI mIlanagara vihAra 42tA akiMcaNaM - akicanam tathA aDiyana-pariyaDa raDita mevA aNagAra - anagAram bhunine uhAtha araI aNuSpavesejjA- arati anupravizet rati-saMyamamAM a3thi arthAt moDanIya hunA uddayathI thanArI je saMyama arUci rUpa AtmapariNati-tathA saMyamamAM adhRti, jAgRti laya to bhuninu urtavya che haiM, te bhunI taM parisaha titikkhe - taM parISahaM titikSeta e pariSaddhane zAntInI sAthe sahana kare " arati rUpa A mAnasika pariNatinu kuLa cikaNA karmAMbadha rUpa che. ane tenAthI jIvanuM' catutirUpe sa MsAramAM u0 47 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'gAmAnugAmaM rIyaMtaM ' ityanena rAgAdinivRttiH suucitaa| 'akiMcaNaM ' ityanena mamatvarahitatvaM praveditam / 'araIaNuppavesejjA' ityanena zabdAdiviSayANAM prabalatA pradarzitA / 'titikkhe' ityanenAnagArasya parISahasahiSNutA mucitA // 14 // uktamarthaM draDhayannAhamUlam-araMiM piTThao kiMcA, virao Ayaraikkhie / dhammArAme nirAraMbhe, urvasaMte, muMNI care // 15 // chAyA-arati pRSThataH kRtvA, virataH aatmrkssitH| dharmArAme nirArambhaH, upazAntaH munizcaret / / 15 // TIkA-'araI' ityaadi| virataH hiMsAdibhyo nivRttaH, AtmarakSitaH-AtmA rakSitaH narakanigodAdicaturgatika saMsAra meM paribhramaNa hotA hai" yaha samajhakara isa saMyama viSayaka arati ko sAdhu manase bhI haTAte rhe| sUtrakAra ne "grAmAnugrAmaM" isa pada se rAgAdika kI nivRtti sUcita kI hai| " akiMcaNaM" isa pada se muni ko mamatvarahita pradarzita kiyA hai // " araI aNuppavesejjA" isa pada se zabdAdika viSayoM kI prabalatA prakaTa kI hai| "titikkhe" isase 'aNagAra ko parISaha sahiSNu honA cAhiye' yaha kahA hai // 14 // isI artha ko dRDha karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM-' araiM piTThao' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(virao-virataH) hiMsAdika pApoMse virakta tathA (Ayarakhie-AtmarakSitaH) narakanigodAdikake duHkhoMke janaka azubha dhyAnase paribhramaNa thAya che. evuM samajIne A saMyama viSayaka aratine sAdhue manathI paNa haTAvavI joIe. sUtrakAre prAmAnuba A padathI rAgAdikanI nivRtti sUcita karela che. akiMcaNaM-mA 54thI munina mamatva 2Dita prahazita 428 cha. araIaNuppavesejjA 2 // 54thI za6 viSayAnI praNatA pragaTa 420 cha. "titikkhe" AthI aNagAre parISaha sahiSNu banavuM joIe tema kahyuM che. 14 // mathana dra0 42tA sUtrA2 49 che. araIpio tyAhi. ma-qyArtha-virao-virataH DisA pApAthI vi24 tathA Ayarakkhie-AtmarakSitaH na24nigohAni:sana sevA mazuma dhyAnathI yAtAnA mAtmAnI rakSA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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371 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajayaH duHkhajanakAdazubhadhyAnAd yena sa tathA, yadvA-AyarakSita iticchAyA, AyaHratnatrayasya lAbhaH, rakSito yena sa tathetyarthaH / nirArambhaH sAvadhakriyAvarjitaH, tathA upazAntaH krodhAdikaSAyopazamAd manovAkAyavikAravarjitaH muniH, aratiM pRSThataH kRtvA-iyaM dharmavirAdhiketi matvA parityajya dharmArAma caret , ityagreNa sambandhaH / ___ aratirhi dhUlirivAtmAnaM malinayati, jaladapaTalAvalIsaMkulA gADhatimiraparivyAptA rajanIva vivekaM saMharati, avivekaM vardhayati, vajramiva jJAnAdiguNAnupaghAtayati, avivekijanamanaHkAnananivAsinI kRSNasarpiNIva chidrAnveSaNaparA munInAM apanI AtmA kI rakSA karane vAlA athavA "AyarakSitaH" ratnatrayalAbharUpa Aya-Avaka kI rakSA karane vAlA-saMbhAla rakhanevAlA, tathA (nirAraMbhe-nirAraMbhaH) sAvadha kriyA ke sevana se varjita, tathA (uvasaMte -upazAMtaH) krodhAdika kaSAya ke upazama se mana vacana evaM kAya saMbaMdhI vikAroM se rahita (muNI-muniH) sAdhu (araI piTThao kiccAaratiM pRSThataH kRtvA) arati kA parityAga kara (dhammArAme-dharmArAme ) dharmarUpI udyAna meM (care-caret) sadA lavalIna rahe-usa meM sarvadA vicaratA rhe| yaha aratibhAva dhUlI kI taraha AtmA ko malina karatA hai| bAdaloM ke samUha se saMkula evaM gADha andhakAra se vyApta rAtrI ke samAna yaha vivekarUpI sUrya ko AcchAdita karadetA hai, evaM avivekarUpI andhakAra kI vRddhi karatA hai / vajra kI taraha jJAnAdika guNarUpa parvata kA bhedana karatA hai / yaha aratibhAva avivekI jana ke manarUpa 42vAvA athavA "AyarakSitaH" ratnatraya sAma35 mAya-mAnI 21 // 421 / . 1-samA rAmavANa nirAraMbhe-nirAraMbhaH tathA sAvadhayAnA sevanayI 1Lata uvasaMte-upazAMtaH lopAhi 4AyanA a5zamathI mana payana mane 4 saMdhI virothI 2hita muNI-muniH sAdhu araipio kiccA-arati praSThataH kRtvA atina! tyA 42rI dhammArAme-dharmArAmedharmapI dhAnamA care-caret emAM sadA vicaratA rahe. A aratibhAva dhuLanI mAphaka AtmAne malIna kare che. vAdaLanA samUhathI chavAyela ane gADha aMdhakArathI vyApta rAtrinA samAna e vivekarUpI sUryane AcchAdita kare che, ane avivekarUpI aMdhakAranI vRddhi kare che. vajanI mAphaka jJAnAdika guNarUpa parvatanuM bhedana kare che. A aratibhAva avivekI mANasanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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372 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre saMyamaprANAnapaharati, kuThAra iva zrutacAritradharmatarUna samucchedayati, kupathyAhAra iva karmavyAdhiM vardhayati / evaM vicintya dharmArAme-dharbha eva nirantarAnandahetutayA pratipAlyatayA cArAmaH dharmArAmaH, yadvA-dharma ArAma iva karmasaMtApopataptAnAM jantUnAM nirvRtihetutayA svAbhilaSitaphalapadAnatazceti dharmArAmaH, yatra samyaktvaM bhUmiH, vana meM vihAra karane vAlA hai, kRSNasarpa kI taraha chidrAnveSaNa meM tatpara rahatA hai, evaM muniyoM ke saMyamarUpI prANoM kA haraNa karane vAlA hai| kuThAra kI taraha zrutacAritrarUpI vRkSa ko yaha mUlase ucchedana karatA hai| kupathya AhAra kI taraha karmabandharUpI vyAdhiko baDhAne vAlA hai / isa prakAra vicAra karake sAdhu ko isa dharmarUpI udyAna meM vicaraNa karate rahanA cAhiye / udyAna jisa prakAra apane meM vicaraNa karane vAloM ko AnaMda kA hetu hotA hai, usI prakAra yaha dharma bhI apane ArAdhakoM ko Ananda kA kAraNa hotA hai, tathA udyAna jisa prakAra pratipAlya-rakSaNa karane ke yogya hotA hai usI prakAra jIvana ko sundara banAne vAlA hone se dharma bhI pratipAlya-karane yogya hotA hai / athavA dhUpa se saMtapta prANiyoM ke liye udyAna jisa prakAra zItalatA pradAna karatA hai usI prakAra karmarUpI AtApa ke saMtApa se saMtapta prANiyoM ko zAMti kA hetu hone se evaM abhilaSita phala kA denevAlA hone se dharma bhI eka uttama udyAna ke samAna yahAM prakaTa kiyA gayA hai / isa udyAna manarUpI vanamAM vihAra karanAra che. kALA sApanI mAphaka DaMza devAmAM tatpara rahe che, ane muninA saMyamarUpI prANenuM haraNa karanAra che. kuhADArUpe zrata cAstrirUpI vRkSanuM e mULasAthe uchedana kare che, kupathya AhAranI mAphaka karma baMdharUpI vyAdhine vadhAranAra che. A pramANe vicAra karIne sAdhue dharmarUpI udyAnamAM vicaraNa karatA rahevuM joIe. udyAna jema tenI aMdara pharanArAone AnaMda ApavAvALuM che te ja pramANe dharma paNa pitAnA AdhArarUpa sAdhu mATe AnaMdanuM kAraNa hoya che. tathA udyAna jema pratipAlya-rakSaNa karavAne gya che te ja pramANe jIvanane suMdara banAvavALA dharmane paNa pratipAlya-pAlana karavAne yogya che. athavA dhUpathI saMtapta banelA prANIne udyAna jema zItaLatA Ape che te ja pramANe karmarUpI A tApathI saMtapta thayelA prANIone mATe zAMtine hetu hovAthI abhilaSita phaLane denAra dharmane eka udyAna rUpathI ahiM batAvavAmAM Avela che. A udyAnamAM samyakatva uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajayaH 373 guptirAlavAlaH, samitiH pAlI, kSAntyAdayo dharmA eva vRkSAH, vinayasteSAM mULam bhAvanA salilam, zrutameva skandhaH dharmazukladhyAnarUpAH zAkhAH, dhyAnabhedAH prazAkhAH, yogasaMgrahAH patrANi, jJAnAdiguNAH puSpANi, svargApavargaprAptiH phaLam, tadgataM sukhaM rasaH, tasmin dharmArAme caret = vicaret, aratiM nirAkRtya svAdhyAyadhyAneSu parAyaNo bhavedityarthaH // 6 'araI piTThao kiccA' ityanena munerAtmabalasaMpannatvaM sUcitam / 'virae' ityanena munervairAgyadazA pradarzitA / meM samyaktva to bhUmi hai, gutiyAM kyAriyAM haiM, samitiyAM hI pAliyAM haiM, kSAntyAdika dharma vRkSa hai, evaM una vRkSoM kA mUla vinaya hai / bhAvanArUpI jala se ve sadA hare-bhare rahate haiM / zrutajJAna unakA vistRta skaMdha hai / dharmadhyAna evaM zukladhyAna unakI zAkhAe~ haiM, dhyAna ke bheda unakI prazAkhAe~ haiM / battIsa yogasaMgraha unake patra, jJAnAdikaguNa unake puSpa, svarga evaM mokSa kI prApti unake phala, svargamokSasaMbaMdhI sukha hI unakA rasa hai / itane manohara isa dharmarUpI udyAna meM sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha arati ko dUra kara vicaraNa karatA rhe| svAdhyAya evaM zubhadhyAna meM sadA AtmapariNati ko lagAtA rahe / 'arahaM pio kiyA' isa pada se yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki muni ko Atmabala se yukta honA cAhiye / "virae " isa pada se yaha jJAta hotA hai, ki muni meM isa prakAra ke bala kI jAgRti vinA vairAgya dazA ke nahIM ho sakatI hai, ataH vairAgyadazA dRDha banAnI cAhiye / te bhUmi che. guptiyeA kacArA che, samiti pALA che, kSAntyAdika dharmavRkSa che, ane e vRkSonuM mULa vinaya che, bhAvanArUpa jaLathI te sadAya haryobharyo rahe che. zrutajJAna enA vizALa skaMdha che, dharma dhyAna temaja zukladhyAna enI zAkhAe che, dhyAnanA bheda enI prazAkhAo che, 3ra yoga saMgraha tenA pAna, jJAnArdika guNu tenAM puSpa, svarga ane meAkSanI prApti enAM phaLa svaga mAkSa saMbaMdhi sukha te enA rasa che, AvA manahara dharmarUpI mAgamAM sAdhunuM e kavyu che ke tee atine dura karI vicaraNa karatA rahe. svAdhyAya ane zubha dhyAnamAM peAtAnA AtmApariNatI ne lagAvatA rahe. araI piTThao kiccA - mA pahathI me sUcita vAmAM Ave che hai, bhuniye AtbhamaNathI yukta rahevu ledhyo " virae" mA yuddhathI bhuniyAM ajanI lagRtI vinA vairAgyadazA AvI zakatI nathI. AthI vairAgyadazA dRDha banAvavI joI e. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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374 uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'Ayarakkhie' ityanena munerAsravanirodhaH pradarzitaH / 'nirAraMbhe' ityanena muneraratiparISahavijayayogyatA muucitaa| 'uvasaMte' ityanena kaSAyanigrahitvaM sUcitam / / 'muNI' ityanena pravacanarahasyamananazIlatvaM pratibodhitam / 'dhammArAme ' ityanena saMyamasya ramaNasthAnatvaM sUcitam / 'care' ityanena muneH saMyamaviSaye pramAdavarjitatvaM praveditam / " Ayarakkhie" isase yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki muni ko Asrava kA nirodha karate rahanA caahiye| "nirAraMbhe" pada se yaha jJAta hotA hai ki aratiparISaha ko jItane kI yogyatA vinA muniavasthA AtI nahIM hai, kyoM ki usI avasthA meM nirAraMbhatA rahatI hai| " uvasaMte" pada se yaha sUcita hotA hai ki vinA kaSAya ke nigraha hue AtmA meM munivrata pAlane kI yogyatA nahIM AtI hai, ataH kaSAya kA nigraha avazya karanA cAhiye / 'muNI' pada se kaSAya kA nigraha karane vAlA tabhI ho sakatA hai ki jaba vaha pravacana ke rahasya kA manana karane vAlA hotA hai| vinA aisA kiye AtmA kaSAyoM kA nigraha nahIM kara sakatA hai / "dhammArAme" isase yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki kaSAyoM kA nigraha karane kA vahI AtmA pariNAmazAlI hogA-jo saMyama meM ramaNa karane kI bhAvanA rakhatA hogA, isake vinA nhiiN| isI liye saMyama ko ramaNa kA sthAna batalAyA gayA hai| "care" isa kriyApada se muni ko saMyama ke viSaya meM pramAdarahita honA cAhiye yaha batalAyA gayA hai| kacariMtu A padathI ema sUcita karavAmAM AvyuM che ke, Amravane nirodha karIne rahevuM joIe nirAme A padathI arati parISahane jItavAnI yogyatA prApta karyA sivAya muni avasthA AvatI nathI. kAraNa ke, A avasthAmAM nirA matA 22 cha. uvasa te mA 54thI sUyita thAya cha, pAyanA niDa yA sivAya AtmAmAM munivrata pALavAnI yogyatA AvatI nathI jethI kaSAyane niDa avazya 42v| nesa. " muNI" 54thI 4AyanI niDa 42vAvA tyAre ja banI zake che ke, jyAre pravacananuM rahasya manana karanAra banI rahe. ema 4aa sIvAya mAtmA pAyonI niDa 421 sht| nathI. dhammArAme // 54thI sUcita karavAmAM Avela che ke-kaSAne nigraha teja Ama karavAne pariNAma zALI bane che je saMyamamAM ramaNa karavAnI bhAvanA rAkhatA hoya, tenA vagara nahI. mAthI sayabhane 2bhanu sthAna matAveda cha. care // 54thI bhuniye saMyamanA viSayamAM pramAda rahita banavuM joIe ema batAvela che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajayedRSTAntaH atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate acalapure jitazatrunAmno rAjJaH putro'parAjitanAmA rohAcAryasya samIpe dIkSito'bhavat / ekadA rohAcAryaH svaziSyaparivAraiH saha grAmAnugrAma viharan tagarAnagarI samavasRtaH / tadAnIM rohAcAryasya svAdhyAyaziSya AryarohanAmA''cArya ujjayinyAmAsIt , tasya jyeSThaH ziSyaH zrutakIrtinAmako muniH ziSyaparivAraiH saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharamANastagarAnagayA samAgataH / rohAcAryaH ziSTAcArAnantaraM zrutakIrtimuniM pRcchati-ujjayinyAM sAdhavo nirupasarga tiSThanti kim , ? zrutakIrtimuniH mAha-bhadanta ! sarva tatra kuzalam, kintu rAjaputraH purohitaputrazca dRSTAnta-acalapura meM jitazatru rAjA kA aparAjita nAmakA putra thaa| vaha dharmazravaNa kara rohAcArya ke samIpa dIkSita ho gyaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki rohAcArya apanI ziSyamaMDalI sahita grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue tagarAnagarI pdhaare| usa samaya ina rohAcArya ke svAdhyAya ziSya Aryaroha nAmake AcArya ujjayinI nagarI meM virAjamAna the| una Aryaroha AcArya ke mukhya ziSya zrutakIrti bhI apane ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue isI tagarA nagarI meM rohAcArya ke pAsa padhAre / rohAcArya ne ziSTAcAra ke anantara zrutakIrti muni se pUchA-kaho ujjayinI nagarI meM sAdhu maMDala to sukhazAtA meM virAjamAna hai na ? sunakara zrutakIrti muni ne uttara meM kahA-bhadanta ! saba sukhazAtA meM virAjamAna to haiM, parantu vahAM ke rAjA kA evaM purohita kA putra daSTAMta-acaLapuramAM jItazatru rAjAne aparAjIta nAmane putra hato. teNe dharmanuM zravaNa karIne rehAcArya pAse dIkSA lIdhI. eka samayanI vAta che, ke rehAcArya pitAnI ziSya maMDaLI sAthe vihAra karatA karatA tagarAnagarImAM padhAryA. A samaye rehAcAryane svAdhyAya ziSya Arya reha nAmanA AcArya ujajayinI nagarImAM birAjamAna hatA. A Arthareha AcAryanA mukhya ziSya zrutakIti paNa pitAnA ziSya parivAra sahita eka gAmathI bIje gAma vicaratA A tagarA nagarImAM rehAcAryanI pAse padhAryA. rehAcArye ziSTAcAra pachI zrutakIti munine pUchayuM, kaho ! ujajenI nagarImAM sAdhu maMDaLa to sukha zAtAmAM bIrAjamAna che ne? A sAMbhaLI zrutakirtI munie javAbamAM kahyuM, bhadanta! dareka sukha zAtAmAM birAjamAna che, paraMtu tyAMnA rAjAne ane purohitane putra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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376 uttarAdhyayanasUtre muniinudvejytH| zrutakIrteretadvacanaM zrutvA rohAcAryo'parAjitamuni kathayati-tava sAMsArikabhAtaputro'sau rAjakumAraH sAdhujanamudvejayati, taM pratibodhayitumujjayinyAM tvayA gantavyam / AcAryanidezena ziSyaparivAreNa sahAparAjitamunirujjayinyAM gtH| tatrAyarohAcArya praNamyAparAjitamunibhikSAvelAyAM rAjakulaM praviSTaH / tatrAparAjitamuni rAjaputra-purohitaputrau sopahAsaM vandanaM kurutaH / munivare gate sati tasminneva samaye munerupahAsAjjaThare vedanA samutpannA, uccaiH svareNa to rodanaM muniyoM ko duHkhita kiyA karate haiM / zrutIkarti ke vacanoM ko sunakara rohAcArya ne apane ziSya aparAjita muni se kahA ki ujjayinI nagarI kA jo kumAra hai vaha tumhAre sAMsArika bhAI kA putra hai / isa samaya vaha sAdhuoM ko ujjayinInagarI meM kaSTa pahu~cA rahA hai ataH tuma usako samajhAne ke liye vahAM jaao| AcArya ke Adeza se aparAjita muni tagarAnagarI se ziSyamaMDalI sahita vihAra kara ujjayinI nagarI meM Aryaroha AcArya ke pAsa pahu~ce, aura unako vaMdana namaskAra kiye / bAda bhikSA ke samaya AcArya ke nideza se ve aparAjita muni rAjamahala meM praviSTa hue| vahAM una aparAjita muni ke sAMsArika bhAI kA putra rAjakumAra evaM purohita putra ne una muni ko upahAsapUrvaka vaMdanA ki / aparAjita muni ke vahAM se cale jAne para muni ke upahAsa se una donoM ke peTa meM baDe jora se pIr3A hone lgii| munine dukhita karyA kare che. zrutakItinuM vacana sAMbhaLIne hAcArye potAnA ziSya aparAjIta munine kahyuM ke, ujajainI nagarInA je rAjakumAra che te tamArA saMsArIka bhAInA putra che. A samaye teo ujjainI nagarImAM sAdhuone kaSTa pahoMcADI rahyA che jethI tame tene samajAvavA mATe tyAM jAva. AcAryanA AdezathI aparAjIta muni tagarAnagarImAMthI ziSya maMDaLI sAthe vihAra karI ujainI nagarImAM Arya rehAcAryanI pAse AvI pahoMcyA ane temane vaMdana namaskAra karyA bAda bhikSAnA samaye AcAryanA AdezathI aparAjita muniye rAjamahelamAM praveza karyo. tyAM te aparAjIta muninA saMsArIka bhAInA putra rAjakumAra temaja purohitaputre te munine upahAsapUrvaka vaMdanA karI. aparAjIta muninA tyAMthI javA bAda munine upahAsa karavAthI A banenA peTamAM ekadama pIDA utpanna thaI. banne jaNa khUba jora jorathI rADa pADavA lAgyA, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajaye arhahattadRSTAntaH 377 kRtavantau / rAjA purohitazca putrayorduravasthA parivAravacanAd vijJAya AryarohAcAryasya samIpaM gatavantau / tatrAryarohAcArya praNamya tau sarodanaM prArthitavantau, bhadanta ! prasIdatu bhavAn , asmadvAlako rakSaNIyau, ityAdi / AryarohAcArya AharAjan ! asmin viSaye na kiMcijjAnAmi, imaM prAghuNakaM mahAmuni prasAdaya / tatastadvacanAdrAjA purohitena sahAparAjitamuneH pArzva gatvA taM praNamya bravItihe bhadanta ! svabhrAtuSputraM jIvitaM kuru, muniH prAha-sAdhupIDakasya putrasyApi zikSAM dAtuM na zaknoSi?, nItimArgAnusAriNA rAjJA'nyasyApi kasyacidaparAdhe kRte tu putro nigrahaNIyaH kiM punaryaH sAdhubAdhakaH ? nRpeNoktam-bhadanta ! mamAparAdhaMdonoM jane khUba jora 2 se cillAne lge| rAjA evaM purohita donoM hI parivAra janoM ke kahane se apane 2 putroM kI duravasthA jAnakara sAtha 2 AryarohAcArya ke pAsa Aye / AcArya mahArAja ko vaMdana kara ve donoM ke donoM unake samakSa rote 2 prArthanA karane lage, ki bhadanta ! Apa hamAre Upara prasanna hoiye-kRpA kIjiye-hamAre bAlakoM kI rakSA kIjiye ityaadi| AryarohAcArya ne kahA ki rAjan ! maiM isa viSaya meM kucha nahIM jAnatA huuN| yaha jo mahemAnarUpa meM mahAmuni Aye hue haiM unake pAsa jAo aura unase kho| rAjA Aryaroha ke vacana se purohita ko sAtha lekara aparAjita muni ke pAsa gayA aura unako vaMdana kara kahane lagA ki-he bhadanta ! apane bhAI ke putra ko jIvita kro| muni ne kahA ki-he rAjan rAjanIti isa prakAra kI hai ki jaba apanA putra sAdhAraNa janatA kA bhI aparAdha kare to usake liye zikSA hai to phira jo munijanoM ko pIr3A pahuMcAve rAjA ane purohita ane pitAnA parivAra janonA kahevAthI pitAnA putronI duHkhada avasthA jANIne AyarehAcAryanI pAse AvyA. AcArya mahArAjane vaMdanA karIne ane temanI samakSa rotAM rotAM prArthanA karavA lAgyA ke, he bhadanta! amArA upara prasanna thAo, kRpA kare, amArAM bALakonI rakSA kare, vigere. ArtharehAcArye kahyuM, he rAjana! A viSayamAM huM kAMI jANatA nathI. mahemAnarUpamAM mahAmuni padhAryA che temanI pAse jAo ane temane kahe. ArtharehanAM vacana sAMbhaLI rAjA purohitane sAthe laIne aparAjIta muninI pAse gayA. ane temane vaMdanA karIne kahevA lAgyA ke, he bhadanta! tamArA bhAIne putrane jIvatadAna Ape. munie kahyuM ke, he rAjana! rAjanIti evA prakAranI che ke, jyAre Apane putra sAdhAraNa janatAne paNa aparAdha kare te tene mATe zikSA che te munirAjane u058 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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378 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kSamasva, bAlakau mahAkaSTaM prAptau, anukampasva bhagavan / svasthAvasthAsampannau tau sunidezanayA pravrajyAM svIkRtavantau / tatra rAjaputraH zuddhabhAvena cAritrapAlanaM kRtavAn, purohitaputrastu jAtimadaM kRtvA pUrvapIDAsmaraNena guruM prati sAmarSo jaatH| dvAvapi cAritraM pAlayantau mRtvA'nte devalokaM gatau / itazca kauzAmbI gayI tApasanAmakaH ko'pi dhanika AsIt / sa svagRhe mRtvA lobhAvezena sUkaro jAtaH, sa svabhavanAdikaM dRSTvA jAtismaraNaM prAptavAn / usake lie rAjA ko cAhiye ki jarUra dhyAna rakhe / aparAjita muni kI bAta sunakara rAjAne samajhakara kahA ki mahArAja ! AjapIche aisA nahIM hogA, Apa mere isa aparAdha ko kSamA kare / tathA rAjakumAra aura purohita putra ne bhI aparAjita muni se kSamA maaNgii| phira upadeza sumakara ve donoM pravrajita ho gaye / pravrajyA le ne para rAjaputra ne to zuddha bhAva se cAritra kA pAlana kiyA parantu jo purohita kA putra thA, vaha jAti mada se saMyama kA ArAdhana pUrA nahIM karatA thA aura apane peTa kI pIr3A ko yAda karatA huvA apane guru aparAjita muni para rUSTa bhAva rakhatA thA / anta meM ye donoM hI cAritra kI pAlanA karate hue kAla dharma ko pAkara deva loka meM deva hue| idhara - kauzAmbI nAmakI eka nagarI thI / usameM tApasa nAmakA eka hiMsaka dhanika vyakti rahatA thA / vaha lobha ke vaza hokara marA to apane hI ghara para sUara kI yoni meM utpanna huA / apane pUrva ke bhavanA piDA pahAMcADanArAo mATe rAjAe jarUra dhyAna rAkhavu joIe. aparAjIta suninI vAta sAMbhaLIne rAjAe samajI jaI ne kahyuM ke, mahArAja ! havethI evuM nahI ane. Apa mArA A aparAdhane kSamA karaza. rAjakumAra ane purAhi tanA putre paNu aparAjIta muninI kSamA mAgI, tyAra bAda upadeza sAMbhaLIne te anne pratrajIta banyA. pravrajyA lIdhA pachI rAjaputre zuddha bhAvathI cAritranu pAlana karyuM. paraMtu je purAhitanA putra hatA te jAtInA mananA kAraNe saMyamanu ArA dhana pUrNa rIte karatA na hatA ane potAnA peTanI pIDAne yAda karatAM karatAM aparAjIta muni upara krodhabhAva rAkhatA hatA. aMtamAM e ane cAritranu pAlana karatAM karatAM kALadhamane pAmIne devalAkamAM deva thayA. A taraph kauzAMbI nAmanI eka nagarI hatI. emAM tApasa nAmanA eka hiMsaka dhanavAna mANasa rahetA hatA. te leAlavaze karIne peAtAnA ja ghamAM sUvara (bhUMDa ) rUpe janmyA. peAtAnA pUrvanA makAna Adi joI ne uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 15 aratiparISahajaye arhahattadRSTAntAH 379 ekadA tatpUrvabhavaputrAstaM tasyaiva zrAddhadine hatavantaH, tataH svagRha evAsau soM jAtaH, tasminnapi bhave tasya jAtismaraNaM saMjAtam / punasta eva pUrvabhavaputrAstaM sarpa gRhAntabhramantaM dRSTvA jaghnuH / tadanantaramasau svaputrasya putro'bhavat , pitrA tasya 'azokadatta' iti nAma kRtam / sa tatrApi janmani jAtismaraNaM prApya mUkatvamazIcakAra / pUrvabhavIyA putravadhUridAnI mAtA jAtA, kathamenAM mAteti bravImi / putro'pi pitAbhavat kathamenaM 'tAtaH' iti saMbodhayAmi, ityevaM manasi vicArya samUko'bhavat / mAtApitRbhyAM tanmUkatvApanayanArtha bahavaH prayatnAH kRtAstathApi tasya mUkatvaM nApagatam , ato lokAstaM mUkanAmnA''hvayanti / dikako dekhakara usa sUara ke bacce ko jAtismaraNa jJAna ho gyaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki putrone apane bApa ke zrAddha ke nimitta usa sUara ko mAra ddaalaa| yaha mara kara apane hI ghara meM sarpa huaa| isa bhava meM bhI ise jAtismaraNa jJAna ho gyaa| putroM ne apane ghara meM idhara udhara ghUmate hue sarpa ko jaba dekhA to usako mAra DAlA / mara kara yaha tRtIya bhava meM apane putra kA putra huaa| pitAne isakA nAma azokadatta rakkhA / isa avasthA meM bhI ise jAtismaraNa jJAna ho gayA, ataH isane mUkapanA aMgIkAra kara liyaa| jo pUrvabhava meM merI putravadhU thI vaha isa bhava meM mAtA ho gaI hai ataH kaise to ise mAtA kaha kara pukArU~ tathA jo putra thA vaha bhI aba merA bApa bana gayA hai isaliye aba ise pitA kaise kahU~, aisA mana meM vicAra kara usane apanA A sUvaranA baccAmAM jAti smaraNa jJAna thayuM. eka divasanI vAta che. putrae pitAnA bApanA zrAddha nimitte A sUvarane mArI nAkhyuM. tyAMthI marIne pharIthI potAnA ja gharamAM sarSa thayA. A bhavamAM paNa tene jAti maraNa jJAna thayuM. putroe potAnA gharamAM Ama tema ghumatA sarpane jyAre je tyAre tene mArI nAkhe. marIne trIjA bhavamAM pitAnA putranA putra pautra) tarIke ja. pitAe tenuM nAma azokadatta rAkhyuM. A avasthAmAM paNa tene jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM. AthI teNe maunavrata dhAraNa karI lIdhuM. pahelA bhavamAM je mArI putravadhU hatI te A bhavamAM mArI mAtA thaI che te kevI rIte huM mAtA kahIne bolAvuM. je mAre putra hatuM te atyAre mArA bApa thaI gayela che tethI have tene pitA tarIke kema saMbodhana karuM? ema manamAM vicAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre ekadA caturjJAnadharAH sthavirA: svajJAnopayogena mUkaM vijJAya taM pratibodhayituM tatra ziSyaparivAraiH saha samavasRtAH, taizca mUkagRhe dvau zramaNo preSitau tatraikena mUkasya purataH sthavirazikSitA gAthA paThitA / 6" 380 tAvasa ! kimiNA ? mUanvayeNa paDivajja jANiuM dhammaM / mariUNa sUaroraga, jAo puttassa puttotti // 1 // " mUkabhAva (guMgApana ) rakhanA hI acchA samajhA / mAtA pitA ne apane bacce kI jaba aisI sthiti dekhI to usakI mUkatA dUra karane ke liye unhoMne aneka prayatna kiye, parantu usakI mUkatA dUra nahIM huI, isaliye logoM ne usakA nAma mUka" rakha diyA, aura isI nAma se use bulAne lage / 46 eka samaya ki bAta hai ki cAra jJAna ke dhArI sthavira muni apane jJAnopayogase usa mUka kI paristhitiko jAnakara use pratibodhita karaneke liye vahAM ziSyamaMDalIsahita Aye / unhoMne usa mUkake ghara para do muniyoM ko bhejaa| unameMse eka munine usa mUka ke Age sthavirazikSA se yukta eka gAthA par3hI | vaha gAthA isa prakAra hai tAvasa ! kimiNA ? mUavvayeNa paDivajja jANiraM dhammaM / mariUNa sUaroraga, jAo puttassa puntoti // 1 // karIne te bALake mUMgApaNuM rAkhavAnuM caiAgya mAnyuM. mAtA pitAe jyAre khALakanI A sthiti joI tyAre tenuM mUMgApaNuM dUra karavA mATe aneka prayatna karyAM para Mtu tenuM mUMgApaNuM dUra na thayuM. AthI leAkAe tenuM nAma "mUMgA" rAkhyuM. ane eja nAmathI tene khelAvavA lAgyA. eka vakhata cAra jJAnanA dhArI sthavire potAnA jJAnanA upayogathI A mUMgAnI paristhiti jANIne tene pratiaidhita karavA mATe ziSya maMDaLI sAthe tyAM padhAryAM. teoe A mUMgAnA ghera be munione meAkalyA. AmAMthI eka munie A mUMgAnI AgaLa sthaviranI zIkhavelI eka gAthA gAI. te gAthA A prakAranI che. tAvasa 1 kimiNA ? mUavayeNa, paDivajja jANiuM dhammaM / mariUNa sUaroraga, jAo puttassa puttoti // 1 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajaye arhaddattadRSTAntaH 381 chAyA-tApasa ! kimanena mUkavratena pratipadyasva jJAtvA dharmam / __mRtvA sUkara urago jAtaH putrasya putra iti // 1 // " mUkastAM gAthAM zrutvA''zcarya gatastau praNamya pRcchati - bhavadbhiretat kathaM jJAtam ? tau brUtaH-ihodyAne'smadguravaH samavasRtAste khalu jAnanti / tato'sau mUkastAbhyAM zramaNAbhyAM saha gatvA nagarodyAne sthavirANAM vandanaM kRtvA taddezanAM zrutvA zrAvako bhUtvA mUkatvaM parityaktavAn / / itazca kRtajAtimadaH purohitaputrajIvadevaH kRtAJjaliH san mahAvidehe tIrthakarasamIpe pRcchati-bhagavan ! kimahaM sulabhabodhistaditaro vA ? bhagavatA proktam-tvaM durlabhabodhiko'si / devaH punarapRcchat-itazcyutaH san kutrAhamutpanno bhaviSyAmi ? isa gAthA ko sunakara mUka ko var3A bhArI Azcarya huaa| usane una donoM ko namaskAra kara pUchA-Apane hamArI sUara kI paryAya se lekara yahAM taka kI samasta paristhiti kaise jAnalI ? unhoMne kahA-ki isa nagara ke udyAna meM hamAre guru mahArAja padhAre hue haiM ve tumhArI isa samasta sthitiko jAnate haiN| mUkane jaba yaha sunA to vaha una donoM muniyoM ke sAtha udyAna meM aayaa| usane saba muniyoM ko namaskAra evaM vaMdana kiyaa| pazcAt unase dharmakA upadeza sunakara zrAvaka ho gayA aura mUkatA kA parityAga kara diyaa| jAtimada karane vAlA jo purohitaputra kA jIva thA ki jo marakara deva kI paryAya se utpanna huA thA usane hAtha jor3a kara mahAvideha kSetra meM tIrthaMkara zrI sImaMdhara svAmI ke pAsa aisA prazna kiyA A gAthA sAMbhaLIne te mUMgAne bhAre Azcarya thayuM. teNe A banne sthavirone namaskAra karIne pUchyuM, "tamee mArI sUvaranI sthitithI mAMDIne Aja sudhInI samasta paristhiti kema jANI?" teoe kahyuM ke, "A nagaranA bagIcAmAM amArA guru mahArAja padhAryA che ane teo tamArI saghaLI bInA jANe che. mUgAe jyAre A jANyuM tyAre te bane munionI sAthe bagIcAmAM AvyuM, ane teNe badhA munione namaskAra ane vaMdanA karI. tyAra pachI temanI pAsethI dharmane upadeza sAMbhaLIne te zrAvaka banI gayo ane mUMgApaNAne cheDI dIdhuM. jAtimada karavAvALA purohita putrane jIva je marIne devanI paryAyamAM utpanna thayo hato teNe hAtha joDIne mahAvideha kSetramAM tIrthakara zrImaMdhara svAmI nI samakSa evo prazna karyo ke, "he bhagavaMta! huM sulabhAdhI chuM ke durlabhabadhI chuM ?" bhagavAne javAbamAM kahyuM ke, tame durlabhAdhI che. deve pharI prazna uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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382 uttarAdhyayana sUtre 1 bhagavatA kathitam - kauzAmbInagaryAM mUka bhrAtA bhaviSyasi / dharmaprAptizca mUkAdeva tava bhaviSyati / ityevaM bhagavadavacanaM zrutvA'sau devastaM praNamya kauzAmbInagaryo kopAntikamAgatya tasmai bahudravyaM datvA proktavAn svargAt pracyutasya mama janma svanmAturgarbhe bhaviSyati, tadA tasyA akAle'pyAmradohado bhaviSyati / tadarthaM sarvartu phalavAnAmravRkSaH kauzAmbyAH samIpa eva parvatasya nirjanapradeze mayA ropitaH / yadA sA taddohadAkulAsssraM yAcate tadA tasyAH purastvayA vAcyam / yadi jani - yamANaM bAlakaM mAM dadAsi, tadA''mraphalamAnIya tubhyaM dadAmi / ki he bhagavAn ! maiM sulabhabodhi hUM ki durlabhabodhi hUM ? bhagavAna ne isake uttara meM kahA ki tuma durlabhabodhi ho / deva ne punaH prazna kiyA ki maiM yahAM se cyavakara kahAM utpanna hoU~gA ? bhagavAna ne kahA ki kauzAmbI nagara meM mUka ke bhAI hoge| vahAM tumheM dharma kI prApti mUka se hI hogI / isa prakAra bhagavAn kI vANI sunakara vaha deva unheM namana kara ke kauzAmbI nagarI meM mUka ke pAsa AyA aura use bahuta sA dravya dekara kahane lagA ki maiM svarga se cyavakara tumhArI mAtA kI kukSi meM janma dhAraNa karUMgA / usa samaya use akAla meM Ama khAne kA dohalA utpanna hogA / usa dohale kI pUrti ke liye sarvaRtuoM meM phala denevAlA Ama kA vRkSa maiMne pahile se hI kauzAmbI nagarI ke samIpa ke parvata ke nirjana pradeza meM Aropita kara diyA hai / jisa samaya vaha dohada se Akulita hokara Ama kI yAcanA kare to tuma usase aisA kahanA ki jo bAlaka utpanna hogA use yadi tuma mujhe denA aMgIkAra karo to maiM tumheM lAkara Ama detA hUM / karyAM, huM ahiMthI cyavIne kayAM utpanna thaIza ? bhagavAne kahyuM ke, kauzAMkhI nagarImAM mUMgAnA bhAI thaIza. tyAM tamane dhamanI prApti mUMgAthI thaze. A prakAranI bhagavAnanI vANI sAMbhaLIne te deva namaskAra karIne kauzAMbI nagarImAM te mUMgAnI pAse AvyA ane tene khUma dravya daIne kahevA lAgyA ke hu svathI cyavIne tamArI mAtAnI kukhe janma dhAraNa karIza. e vakhate tene akALe kerI khAvAnA bhAva (dAhaDha) utpanna thaze. A dAdanI saphaLatA mATe sarva rUtuomAM mULa denAra AMbAnA vRkSane pahelethI ja kauzAMkhI nagarInI pAse AvelA parvatanA nijana pradezamAM meM vAvI dIdhela che. jyAre te dohadathI vyAkuLa thaI ne kerInI mAgaNI kare tyAre tAre tene e pramANe kahetu' ke, je bALaka janme tene mane sAMpavAnu` svIkAro tA hu tamane kerI lAvI ApuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajaye arhadattadRSTAntaH 383 evamuktA tava mAtA yadi garbhasthaputradAnaM svIkuryAt tarhi tasyai tvayA maddarzitA''mraphalaM dAtavyam / jAtasya mama yathA jainadharmaprAptirbhavet tathA prayatnassvayA kartavyaH / evamuktvA sa purohitaputrajIvadevo gataH / anyadA kadAcidasau devo devalokAccyutastasyA garbhe samutpannaH, tadA tasyA Amra dohadaH samutpannaH / mUkena pUrvoktavyavasthAM kArayitvA''mradohadaH pUritaH / putro jAtaH / tasyArhaddaca iti nAma mAtApitRbhyAM kRtam / tadanantaramasau mUka staM bAlasodaraM LAlayan sAdhUnAM samIpaM tadvandanArthaM nayati, parantvasau durlabha bodhi tumhArI mAtA jaba tumhAre isa kathana ko maMjUra kara le arthAtgarbhastha putra kA tumheM denA svIkAra kara le to tuma usake liye mere dvArA batAye hue Ama ke vRkSa se Ama lAkara de denA / tathA tuma isa prakAra kA prayatna bhI karate rahanA ki jisa se mujhe jainadharma kI prApti ho / isa prakAra kaha kara vaha purohita ke putra kA jIva deva tirohita ho gayA / kisI samaya apanI Ayu ke samApta hone para yaha svargaloka se cyavakara mUka kI mAtA ke garbha meM avatarita ho gayA / usa kI mAtA ko Ama khAne kA dohalA utpanna huA / mUka ne pUrvokta vyavasthA karavA kara usa ke Ama ke dohale kI pUrti kI / putra kA janma huA / usakA nAma arhanta rakkhA gayA / arhadatta ko jo ki apanA bAlasodara thA mUka ne bar3e cAva se lAr3a pyAra se rakhA / kabhI 2 yaha use sAdhuoM ke samIpa bhI vaMdanA karAne ke liye le jAtA thA, parantu yaha tA durlabha tamArI mAtA jyAre tamArI A mAgaNIne maMjura kare arthAt garbhamAM rahelA putrane tamane soMpI devAnA svIkAra kare tyAre tamAre me tamane batAvelA AMbAnA vRkSa uparathI kerI lAvIne tene ApavI. tathA tamAre evA prakAranA prayatna karatA rahevuM ke jenAthI mane jainaSamanI prApti thAya. A pramANe kahIne te purAhita putrane jIva-deva alApa thaI gayA. keTalAka samaya bAda peAtAnA AyuSyanI samApti thavAthI te deva svaleAkathI myuvIne mUMgAnI mAtAnA garbhamAM utpanna thayA. tenI mAtAne kerI khAvAnuM mana thayuM. mU gAe pahelethI ja vyavasthA karIne tenI kerI khAvAnI IcchAne pUrNa karI. samaya jatAM putranA janma thayA. tenu' ahudatta nAma rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. arhatta ke je peAtAnA nAnA bhAI thatA hatA tene mUgAe khUba lADa pyArathI rAkhyA. kAI kAI vAra te tene sAdhuonI pAse vaMdanA karavA mATe laI jatA hatA. paraMtu A tA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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385 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tvena sAdhUna dRSTvA roditi / evamAbAlaM pratibodhito'pyasau na bodhi labhate / tatastadbhAtA mUkaH pravrajito bhUtvA saMyama paripAlya devalokaM gataH / atha tena mUkajIvadevenAsau durlabhabodhirbAlakaH pratibodhArtha jalodaravyAdhiyuktaH kRtaH, svayaM ca vaidyarUpaM kRtvA tatsamIpamAgatyAha-ahaM sarvarogopazamanaM karomi / jalodarI vadati-mama jalodaravyAdhi prazamaya / vaidyenoktam-asAdhyo'yaM tava rogaH, tathApi tatpratIkAraM karomi, yadi mamauSadhakotthalakaM skandhe samAropya maamnugcchsi| jalodariNoktam-evamastu / tato vaidyena sa jalodarI nirvyAdhiH kRtaH / bodhi thA, isaliye sAdhuoM ko dekhate hI rone laga jaataa| isa prakAra bAlya avasthA se pratibodhita karane para bhI yaha bodhi ko prApta nahIM kara skaa| isake bAda usake baDe bhAI mUkane dIkSA dhAraNa kara lI aura saMyama kA pAlana kara antameM yaha devaloka meM jA kara utpanna ho gyaa| apane sahodara ko pratibodhita karane ke liye mUka ke jIva deva ne usake zarIra meM jalodara kI vyAdhi utpanna kara dI / yaha usane isa liye kI ki dekheM yaha durlabhayodhi kaise hai / tathA svayaM vaidya kA rUpa le kara usake pAsa A kara kahane lagA ki maiM samasta rogoM ko dUra karane kA ilAja karatA huuN| usa jalodarI bAlaka ne kahA ki ThIka hai Apa mere isa roga kA ilAja kareM / vaidya ne pratyuttara meM kahA ki yadyapi tumhArA yaha roga asAdhya hai to bhI isa zarta para prayatna karatA hUM ki yadi tuma mere isa kothale ko ki jisa meM auSadhiyAM bharI haiM apane kaMdhe para durlabha bedhI hate eTale sAdhuone joIne revA lAgI jate A pramANe bAlyAvasthAthI ja tene pratibaMdhita karavA chatAM paNa te bodhane prApta karI zakyA nahIM. A bAda tenA moTAbhAI mUMgAe dIkSA dhAraNa karIne, saMyamanuM pAlana karIne, aMtamAM deva lekamAM utpanna thaye. pitAnA sahedarane pratibaMdhita karavA mATe mUMgAnA jIva deve tenA zarIramAM jaLadaranI vyAdhi utpanna karI. te vyAdhi eTalA mATe utpanna karI ke, jeuM te khare ke te durlabha bedhI ke che? pachI pite vaidyanuM rUpa laIne tenI pAse AvIne kahevA lAgyA ke, samasta regone nivAravAne IlAja mArI pAse che. te jaLadaravALA bALake kahyuM ke, Apa mArA A rogane IlAja kare. vade pratyuttaramAM kahyuM ke jo ke tamAre A rega asAdhya che. te paNa evI zarata upara prayatna karuM ke, tame mArA A kethaLAne jemAM auSadhIo bharI che tene tamArA kAMdha upara rAkhIne mArI pAchaLa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 15 aratiparISahajaye arhaddattadRSTAntaH 385 atha tena vaidhenauSadhakotthalakastasmai vAhanArthaM smrpitH| sa cAhaddattaH kotthalakamutthApya skandhopari vahan vaidyapRSThatazcalati / tathA sa kotthalako devamAyayA'tIvabhArakArakaH saMjAtaH, tenAtibhAreNa sa zrAnto'pi tamutsRjya gantuM na zaknoti, cintayati ca-ahaM vacanabaddho'smi, kathamimaM bhAraM parityajAmi, kotthalakaM vahato mamaitatpRSThato gamanena punarjalodaravyAdhina syAdato vajrasAra tulyamiva bhAraM vahan yadahaM khano bhavAmi tanme yogyaM bhavatItyevaM vicintya sa kotthalakaM vahan vaidhamanugacchati / rakha kara mere pIche2 calo to| jalodarI ne kahA isa meM kauna sI bar3I bAta hai| yaha merA kothalA uThAyegA' aisA jAnakara vaidya ne ilAja ke dvArA usako vyAdhimukta kara diyA / vaidyane apanA auSadhi kA kothala uThA kara calane ke liye de diyaa| arhaddatta usa kothale ko kandhe para rakha kara vaidya ke pIche2 calane lgaa| kothalA deva kI mAyA se le jAte le jAte mArga meM bahuta vajanadAra bana gyaa| usase vaha bahuta thaka gyaa| parantu phira bhI usakI himmata use chor3akara Age jAne kI nahIM huii| vicArane lagA ki maiM vacana baddha ho cukA hUM ataH aba isa bhAra ko kaise chor3asakatA huuN| tathA yadi kothale ko lAda kara isa vaidya ke pIche2 jo na calUM to phira jalodara ho jAne kI AzaMkA hai, ataH jaise bhI baneM vajrasamAna bhArI isa kothale ko lekara hI calane meM zreya hai, cAhe mere zira ke bAla bhI kyoM na ghisa jAya~ / isa prakAra vicAra kara vaha kothale ko sira para lie hue vaidya ke pIche 2 calatA rahA / pAchaLa cAle. jaLadara vALAe kahyuM ke, temAM kaI moTI vAta che. "A mAre kathaLe uThAvaze" evuM jANI ne vaide IlAja dvArA tene vyAdhimukta karI dIdhA vaide pitAnI oSadhIne kothaLo uThAvIne cAlavA mATe tene Ape. ahadatta te kothaLAne kAMdha upara rAkhIne vaidanI pAchaLa pAchaLa cAlavA lAgyo. kethaLe devanI mAyAthI cAlatAM cAlatAM mArgamAM ghaNe vajanadAra banI gaye, AthI te ghaNe ja thAkI gaye ane AgaLa cAlavAnI tenAmAM hiMmata na rahI chatAM paNa te vicAravA lAgyuM ke huM vacanathI baMdhAyela chuM mATe have A bhArane huM kevI rIte cheDI zakuM? ane jo kothaLAne upADIne huM A vaidyanI pAchaLa pAchaLa na cAluM te pharI pAcho jaLadarane upadrava thaI javA saMbhava che. jema bane tema vajI samAna bhAre A kethaLAne upADIne cAlavAmAM ja zreya che. mArA mAthAnA vALa ghasAI jAya te paNa mAre kethaLAne upADIne cAlavuM joIe. A prakArane vicAra karI mAthA upara kethaLo laIne vaidyanI pAchaLa pAchaLa cAlate rahyo. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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386 ------- - uttarAdhyayanasatre ____ ekadA sa mAyiko vaidyastaM munisaMnidhau nItvA vadati yadi tvaM dIkSAM gRhNAsi, tarhi tvAM muJcAmi / sa bhArAkrAnto vadati grahISyAmyeva dIkSAm / tato'sau mAyikavaidhastasmai dIkSAM pradApya svayaM devalokaM gataH / deve svasthAnaM gate sa durlabhabodhitvAdaratiparISaheNAbhibhUtaH san saMyamaM tyaktuM samudyataH / tato devenAvadhinA jJAtvA punarapi tathaiva jalodaraM kRtvA vaidyarUpeNAgatya punarasau pratibodhitaH / punargate ca deve parISahAbhibhUtena tena dIkSAtyAgo manasi dhRtH| tadA'sau vaidyarUpo devastRtIyavAraM pratiyodhya vrate sthirIkaraNArthamaIhattasamIpa eva tiSThati / ___ aba vaha mAyika vaidya usa jalodarI ko muni ke pAsa le gayA aura kahane lagA ki yadi tuma dIkSA dhAraNa karalo to maiM tumheM chor3a dN| bhAra se herAna hokara usane vicAra kiyA ki-'acchA hai dIkSA lene se isa vajana ko uThAne ke duHkha se to baca jAU~gA' aura bolA dIkSA hI le luuNgaa| vaidya usako saMyama dilA kara apane sthAna devaloka ko calA gyaa| deva ko apane sthAna para gayA huA jAnakara vaha dIkSA kA parityAga karane ko udhata huvaa| devane punaH use jalodara roga se pIDita kiyA aura vaidya ke rUpa se Akara pratibodhita kiyaa| phIra bhI vaha aratiparISaha se udvigna hokara saMyama chor3ane kI icchA karane lgaa| phira bhI deva Akara usako pratibodhita kiyA aura "yaha saMyama meM sthira banA rahe " isa khyAla se vaha deva svayaM isake pAsa rahane lgaa| e mAyAdhArI vaidya e jaLadaravALAne muninI pAse laI gayA ane kahevA lAgyA ke je tame dIkSA dhAraNa karI le te huM tamane choDI dauM. bhArathI herAna banelA teNe vicAra karyo ke-ThIka che dIkSA levAthI A vajanane uThAvavAnA duHkhathI te bacI jaIza" Ama vicArI teNe kahyuM ke bhale ! huM dIkSA laIza te pachI tene dIkSA apAvI vaidya potAnA sthAne devalokamAM cAlyA gayA. devane pitAnA sthAna upara gayelA jANIne te dIkSAne parityAga karavA taiyAra thayo. deve pharIthI tene jaLadaranA rogathI pIDita banAvyo ane vaidyanA svarUpathI AvIne prati badhita karyo. pharIthI te aratiparISahathI udvega pAmIne saMyama choDavAnI IcchA karavA lAgyuM. pharI pAchA deve AvIne tene pratibodhIta karyo ane A saMyamamAM sthira banI rahe evA khyAlathI te deva pote tenI pAse rahevA lAgyA. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 15 aratiparISahajaye arhaddattadRSTAntaH 387 ekadA sa devo manuSyaveSeNa tRNabhAraM gRhItvA kasmiMzcit prajvalati grAme pravizati, tadA saMyamAratiM kurvanarhaddattamuniH prAha-jvalati grAme tRNabhAraM nayan kathaM pravizasi ? kiM mUDho'si ? devenoktam-tvaM tu mahAmUDho'si, yataH sakalakalyANakAraNaM saMyamaM vihAya krodhamAnamAyAlobhavahiprajvalite sakalAnarthakare gRhavAse punaH punarvAryamANo'pi praveSTumicchasi ? / sa etadvacanaM zrutvA'pyarati sarvathA na muJcati / __eka dina kI bAta hai ki vaha deva manuSya kA veSa dhAraNa kara ghAsa kA gaTThA lekara eka gAMva meM ki jisameM Aga lagI huI thI jAne lgaa| usa samaya aratibhAva ko dhAraNa karane vAle usa arhaddatta muni ne usa se kahA ki tuma kitane mUrkha ho jo Aga se jala rahe isa grAma meM ghAsa kA bhArA lekara jA rahe ho / isa sthiti meM to koI mUrkha bhI isa gAva meM ghAsa kA bhArA lekara jAne ko taiyAra nahIM ho sakatA hai, ataH tumhAre jaise samajhadAra vyakti ko aisA kAma karanA isa samaya sarvathA anucita hai / arhaddatta muni kI isa bAta ko sunakara deva ne kahA ki -paropadeza meM pAMDitya pradarzana karane vAle duniyA meM aneka manuSya haiM tuma bhI unhIM meM se eka ho| maiM to samajhatA hUM ki merI apekSA adhika mUrkha tuma ho jo kalyANa ke kAraNabhUta isa grahaNa kiye hue saMyama meM aratibhAva dhAraNa karate hue krodha, mAna, mAyA evaM lobha-rUpI agni se prajvalita evaM sakala anarthoM ke utpAdaka aise gRhasthAzrama meM jAne ke liye bAra2 manA karane para bhI saMyama chor3ane kI icchA karate ho| eka samaya te deve manuSyane veza dhAraNa karIne ghAsanI gAMsaDI laI eka gAmamAM ke jyAM Aga lAgI hatI tyAM javA lAgyA te samaye aratI bhAvanA dhAraNa karavAvALA te ahaMdatta munie temane kahyuM, ke, tame kevA mUrNa che ke, AgathI baLI rahelA gAmamAM ghAsane bhAre laIne jAva che ? A sthitimAM te kaI mUkha paNa te gAmamAM ghAsane bhAro laIne javAnI taiyArI na kare. mATe tamArA jevI samajadAra vyaktie evuM kAma karavuM A samaye sarvathA anucita che. ahaMdatta muninI A vAtane sAMbhaLIne deve kahyuM ke, pArakAne upadeza ApavAmAM paMDitAInuM pradarzana karavAvALA duniyAmAM aneka manuSya che. temAMnA tame eka che. huM te samajuM chuM ke mArI apekSAe tame adhika mUkhe che. je kalyANanA kAraNabhUta evA lIdhelA saMyamamAM arato bhAva dhAraNa karIne, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpI agnithI prajavalita evA sakaLa anarthonA utpAdaka evA gRhasthAzramamAM javA mATe vAraMvAra manA karavA chatAM paNa saMyama cheDavAnI IcchA kare che. A pramANe te devanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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288 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ anyadA kadAcit tena saha puraH purazcalannasau devaH panthAnaM vihAya kaNTakAkIrNenotpathenATavIM gacchati / tato'sau durlabhabodhirahaddattaH sAgrahaM vadati adhvAnaM hitvA kathamutpathena gacchasi / devenoktam-tvamapi vizuddhaM mokSamArga parityajyA''dhivyAdhirUpe kaNTakAkIrNe saMsAramArge kasmAd vrajasi ? evamukto'pyarhaddatto bodhimalabdhvA vadati-kastvam / tato devaH svapUrvabhavasambandhinaM mUkarUpaM darzayitvA mAhahe bhrAtaH! zRNu, bhavatA pUrvajanmani devabhavaM prApya mahyaM nigaditam-yadA svargAisa prakAra usa deva ke vacana sunakara arhaddatta muni aratiparISaha kA sarvathA nahIM tyAga sakA / devane aura bhI upAya use samajhAne ke liye kiye jaise koI eka dina jaba ahaMdatta bAhara jA rahe the taba deva bhI inake Age 2 calane lagA aura rAstA chor3akara kurAste jAne lgaa| vaha mArga kaNTakAkIrNa thA evaM aTavI kI ora jAnevAlA thaa| usakI isa prakAra cAla dekhakara arhaddatta muni ne kahA ki tuma kaise AdamI ho jo mArga kA parityAga kara kumArga se jA rahe ho / taba deva ne bhI ahaMddatta se kahA ki tuma bhI kaise AdamI ho jo vizuddha mokSamArga kA parityAga kara AdhivyAdhirUpa kaMTakoM se AkIrNa saMsAramArga meM jAne ko taiyAra ho rahe ho| isa prakAra jaba deva ne kahA to vaha arhaddatta kahane lagA ki-saca to kaho tuma kauna ho / devane arhaddatta kI isa prakAra bAta sunakara apanA pUrvabhavasaMbaMdhI mUka rUpa dikhA kara kahA-he mitra ! suno Apane pUrvabhava meM devabhava prApta kara mujha se kahA thA ki yadi maiM vacana sAMbhaLIne paNa ahaMdara munie aratiparISahano tyAga sarvathA na karyo. deve bIjA paNa upAya tene samajAvavA mATe karyA. jema keI eka divasa ahaMdara bahAra jaI rahyA hatA tyAre deva paNa tenI AgaLa AgaLa cAlavA lAgyA ane raste cheDIne kuraste javA lAgyA. te mArga kAMTAthI bharela hato. ane ghora jaMgala tarapha jatA hatA. tenI A prakAranI cAla joIne ahaMda munie kahyuM tame kevA mANasa che ke mAgano tyAga karI mAge jaI rahyA che. tyAre deve paNa ahaMdattane kahyuM ke, tame paNa kevA AdamI che ke, vizuddha mokSa mAgane parityAga karI Adhi vyAdhi rUpa kAMTAothI bharelA saMsAramAgamAM javAne taiyAra thaI rahyA che. A prakAre deve kahyuM eTale ahaMdatta kahevA lAgyA ke, sAcuM kaho tame keNa che? deve adattanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne potAnA pUrvabhava saMbaMdhI mUMgAnuM svarUpa dekhADIne kahyuM ke, he mitra! sAMbhaLe. Ape pUrvabhavamAM deva bhava prApta karI mane kahyuM hatuM ke, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA. 15 aratiparISahajaye arhahattadRSTAntaH 389 pacyutaH syAm , tadA tava sahodarabhrAtA bhaviSyAmi, tatastvayA surAlayagatenA'pyahaM jainadharma pratibodhanIyaH, iti tvadvacanaM mayA svIkRtam , atastvAM pratibodhayitumahamatrAgato'smi, tasmAd dharma svIkRtya muhurmuhurarati mA sevasva, ityevaM mUkadevavacanaM nizamyAhaddatto'bravItU-pUrvabhave'haM deva Asamityatra kiM pramANam ? tato mUkadevastadvizvAsArtha devabhave tena ropitamAmravRkSaM pradarzva sarvaM pUrvavRttamavadat / tatastasya jAtismaraNamabhUt / tenA'sya cAritradRDhatA jaataa| asya pUrvamaratiH, pazcAtsaMyame ratiH smutpnnaa| evamanyairrApamunibhiraratiparISahastannirAkaraNena soddhvyH||15|| devabhava se cyuta huA to tumhArA sahodara hoUMgA, isaliye tuma devaloga meM deva hote hue bhI mujhe jainadharma kA pratibodha denaa| tumhAre isa kathana ko usa samaya maiMne svIkAra kara liyA thaa| isaliye merI pratijJA ke anusAra maiM tumheM pratibodhita karane ke liye yahAM AyA huA hUM; ataH saMyamako aMgIkAra kara phira usa meM bAra bAra arati kA sevana nahIM karanA cAhiye / isa prakAra mUka deva ke vacana sunakara arhaddatta ne kahA ki isa meM kyA pramANa hai ki maiM pUrvabhava meM deva thA / mUkadeva ne arhaddattakI bAta sunakara usake vizvAsa ke liye devabhava meM Aropita AmravRkSa ko dikhalAkara samasta pUrva kA vRttAnta kaha diyA / isa saba ko sunakara use jAtismaraNa ho gyaa| isase isake cAritra meM dRDhatA aagii| isa kA sArAMza yahI hai ki dekho arhaddatta ko pahile cAritra meM arati thI pazcAt pratibodhita hone para use cAritra meM rati A gaI isa bAta ko jo huM deva bhavathI 2cuta thaIza te tamAre sadara banIza. A mATe deva lokamAM rahevA chatAM paNa tame mane jainadharmane pratibodha ApatA tamArA e kathanane meM e samaye svIkAra karI lIdhuM hatuM jethI mArI pratijJA anusAra huM tamane pratibaMdhita karavA mATe ahiM AvyuM che. AthI saMyamane aMgikAra karI temA vAraMvAra aratinuM sevana na karavuM joIe. A prakAre te mUMgA devanAM vacana sAMbhaLIne ahaMdane kahyuM ke, AmAM kayuM pramANa che ke, huM pUrvabhavamAM deva ha. mUMgA deve ahaMdattanI vAta sAMbhaLIne tenA vizvAsa mATe deva bhavamAM ugADeluM AmravRkSa dekhADIne agAunuM saghaLuM vRttAMta kahI saMbhaLAvyuM. A badhuM joI jANIne tene jAtismaraNa thayuM. Ane sArAMza e che ke, ahadattane pahelAM caritramAM arati hatI pachI pratidhita thavAthI tenA caritramAM rati AvI. A vAtane jANIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre aratisadbhAve strISvabhilASaH syAdataH strIparISahajayaM prAhamUlabhU-saMgo esa maNussANaM, jAo logaMmi ithio / jaissa eyA pariNAyA, sukaiDaM tassa sAmaNNaM // 16 // chAyA-saMga eSa manuSyANAM, yAH loke striyaH / / yasya etAH parijJAtAH, sukRtaM tasya zrAmaNyam // 16 // TIkA-'saMgo' ityaadi| loke asmin saMsAre yAH striyaH santi, eSa manuSyANAM-puruSANAM saMga saMgacchatezIbhavati jIvo yasmAt sa saMgo bandhanam-yathA mRgANAM bandhanaM vAgurAdi, yathA vA makSikANAMzleSmasaMgo bandhanaM tathA puruSANAM striyo bndhnmityrthH| striyo hi hAvabhAvAdibhiH puruSANAM viSayAsaktilakSaNaM rAgamutpAdayanti, rAgojAnakara saba muniyoM ko cAhiye ki ve Ate hue aratiparISaha ko nivAraNa kara saMyama meM rati rakheM // 15 // arati ke sadbhAva meM muni ko strIparISaha utpanna hone kA saMbhava hai isa liye aba sUtrakAra AThaveM strIparISahajaya ko kahate haiM___ 'saMgo esa'-ityAdi anvayArtha (logaMmi-loke:) isa saMsAra meM (jAo ithio-yAH striyaH) jo striyAM haiM (esa maNussANaM saMgo-eSaH manuSyANAM saMgaH) yaha manuSyoM kA bandhana hai / jisa prakAra mRgoM kA baMdhana vAgurA-jAla-Adi, makSikA kA baMdhana zleSma Adi haiM usI prakAra striyAM bhI puruSoM kA baMdhanarUpa haiM, kyoM ki ye striyAM hAva bhAva Adi se puruSoM meM viSayAsaktirUpa rAga utpanna karatI haiN| tadviSayaka rAga kI utpatti hone para saghaLA munioe jANavuM joIe ke, Avela aratiparISahane nivArI saMyamamAM rati rAkhe. je 15 aratinA abhAvamAM munine strI parISaha utpanna thavAne saMbhava che. tethI sA2 mAmA skhI parISa tAnu cha. saMgoesa-tyAhi. AqyArtha-logaMmi-loke // saMsAramA jAo-ithio-yAH striyaH / khiyA cha, esa maNussANaM saMgo-eSaH manuSyANAM saMgaH te manuSyAnu ma dhana cha. 2ma mRgonuM baMdhana jALa Adi mAkhIonuM baMdhana gaLaphA Adi che, te prakAra strio paNa purUSane baMdhanarUpa che kema ke, strio hAvabhAva AdithI purUSAmAM viSayAsakti rUpa rAga utpanna kare che, te viSayaroga utpatti thavAthI purUSa tene vazIbhUta banI jAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 2 gA. 16 strIparISahajayaH 391 tpattau ca tadvazIbhUtAnAM puruSANAM narakanigodAdidurgatikasaMsArapAtaH, tasmAt striyaH puruSANAM bandhanamiti vyapadezaH / ataH kiM kartavyamityAkAGkSAyAmAha -' jassa ' ityAdi / yasya - atra sambandhasAmAnye SaSThI, yena muninetyarthaH, etAH striyaH parijJAtAH pari sarvathA jJAtAH jJa - parijJayA'smin bhave parabhave cAnantaduHkhakAraNatayA vijJAtAH pratyAkhyAna parijJayA ca parivarjitAH, tasya muneH zrAmaNyaM = cAritram atra zrAmayena saha paripAlya paripAlakabhAvasambandhe SaSThI / sukRtaM = suSThu AcaritaM bhavati, saphalaM bhavatItyarthaH // 16 // " puruSa unake vazIbhUta ho jAtA hai / unake vaza meM ho jAne se usakA naraka nigoda Adi durgatirUpa saMsAra meM patana avazyaMbhAvI hai| isa liye ye striyAM puruSoM kA baMdhana hai / isaliye ( jassa - yasya ) jisa muni dvArA (eyA pariNAyA - etAH parijJAtAH ) ye sarvathA jJa-parijJA se isa bhava meM tathA parabhava meM anaMta duHkhoM ke kAraNarUpa jAnakara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se parivarjita kara dI jAtI haiM ( tassa sAmaNNaM sukarDa - tasya zrAmaNyaM sukRtam) usa muni kA sAdhupanA saphala hai / bhAvArtha - jisa prakAra mRgAdi pazuoM ko pakar3a kara rakhane ke liye vAgurA (jAla) Adi bandhana prasiddha haiM kyoM ki ina dvArA paratantra kiye ve svatantra vihAra se rahita ho jAte haiM, aura aneka prakAra kI yAtanAe~ sahana karate haiM isI prakAra puruSoM kA baMdhana ye striyAM haiN| inake vaza meM par3A huA prANI paratantra hokara apanI svantatratA cAritra tenA vaza thavAthI tenuM naraka nigeda Adi duti rUpa saMsAramAM patana avazyaMbhAvi che bhATe stri puraSonuM baMdhana che, yA bhATe jassa - yassa ne bhunidvArA eyApariNAyA - etAH parijJAtAH me sarvathA jJa parijJAthI mAlava tathA parabhavamAM anaMta duHkhAnA kAraNu rUpa jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI parivata 4rI hevAmAM Ave che tassa sAmaNNaM sukaDaM tasya zrAmaNyaM sukRtam evA muninu sAdhu paNu' saphaLa che. bhAvA--je prakAra mRga Adi pazuene pakaDI rAkhavA mATe jALa Adi aMdhana prasiddha che kema ke, tenA dvArA parataMtra karyAMthI te svataMtra vihArathI rahita khanI jAya che ane aneka prakAranI yAtanAo sahana kare che. A rIte purUSanuM aMdhana strIo che tenA vazamAM paDelA prANI parataMtra manIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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392 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ataH kiM kartavyamityAhamUlam-evamAdAya mehAvI, paMkabhUyAu ithio| no tAhi viNihannejA, carejjattagavesae // 17 // chAyA-~evamAdAya medhAvI, paGkabhUtAH striyH| no tAbhirvinihanyAt , caredAtmagaveSakaH // 17 // meM ramaNatA-bhUla jAtA hai aura isase ananta naraka nigodAdi kI vedanAe~ sahana karatA rahatA hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki jo svatantra hone ke abhilASI haiM ve isa baMdhana se sadA dUra rahate haiN| yadi kadAcit isa baMdhana meM par3ane kA avasara A bhI jAya, athavA jo isa baMdhana se jakaDe jAyeM to unakA kartavya hai ki ve apanI jJAnazakti ko jAgRta kara isa baMdhana se mukta hone kA prayatna karate raheM / baMdhana to koI bhI AtmA ke liye zreyaskara nahIM hai| aisA khyAla kara pratyeka mokSAbhilASI ko puruSArtha jagAkara baMdhana se pare hote rahanA cAhiye / jina sAdhuoM ne aisA vicAra kara isa anaMta duHkhadAyI baMdhana kA jJa-parijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAna-parijJA se parityAga kara diyA hai unakA yaha prazaMsanIya parityAgapUrvaka saMyamapAlana vaMdanIya hai // 16 // ___ aura bhI sAdhu kA isa viSaya meM kyA kartavya honA cAhiye yaha isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiM-'evamAdAya-'ityAdi pitAnI svataMtratA, cAritramAM ramaNatA bhulI jAya che ane tenAthI anaMta naraka nigodAdikanI vedanAo sahana karato rahe che, eTalA mATe je svataMtra thavAne abhilASI che te A baMdhanathI sadA dUra rahe. je kadAcita A baMdhanamAM jakaDAI paNa jAya che tenuM kartavya che ke, te potAnI jJAnazaktine jAgRta karI A baMdhanathI mukta thavAnA prayatna karate rahe. baMdhana te kaI paNa AtmA mATe zreyaskara nathI. e khyAla karI pratyeka mokSa abhilASIe purUSArtha jagADI baMdhanathI mukta thatA rahevuM joIe. jIna sAdhuoe A vicAra karI A anaMta duHkhadAyI baMdhanane jJa-parijJAthI jANune pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene parityAga karyo che. temanuM A prasaMzanIya parityAga pUrvakanuM saMyama pAlana prasaMzanIya che, vaMdanIya che 16 - sAdhunuM A viSayamAM bIjuM zuM kartavya che, te A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra pradarzita 42 cha. 'evamAdAya tyAha. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 17 strIparISahajaye lAvaNyapUramunidRSTAntaH 393 TIkA-'evamAdAya ' ityAdi / striyaH paGkabhUtAH kardamatulyA eva santi, mokSamArge vicaratAM vighnakArakasvAd , mAlinyajanakatvAcca, atra tu-zabdo'vadhAraNArthakaH, evam-IdRzaM pravacanarahasyamartham , AdAya gRhItvA buddhayA nizcityetyarthaH / medhAvI-cAritramaryAdAvartI, tAbhiH strIbhiH, no naiva vinihanyAt , AtmAnaM saMyamarUpajIvitopaghAtena na narakAdiSu pAtayedityarthaH, kiM tu AtmagaveSakaH-AtmAnameva gaveSayatItyAtmagaveSakaH, 'AtmA kenopAyena saMsArasAgaratastAraNIyaH, ityevamAtmakalyANacintanaparaH san , caret brahmacaryadharmArAme vihredityrthH|| ___ anvayArtha-(ithio paMkabhUyAu-striyaH paMkabhUtAH) ye striyAM kardama tulya hI haiM, kyoM ki mokSamArga meM vicaraNa karane vAlI AtmAoM ko ye sadA se vighnakAraka hotI haiM, tathA inase puruSoM meM rAgarUpa malinatA utpanna hotI hai (evamAdAya mehAvI-evamAdAya medhAvI) isa prakAra pravacana ke rahasyabhUta artha kA apanI hitAhitavivecaka dhuddhi se nizcaya kara cAritra kI maryAdA meM rahane vAlA muni (tAhiM no viNihannejjA-tAbhiH no vinihanyAt ) striyoM dvArA apane saMyamarUpa jIvana ke vinAza se apane Apako narakAdika yoniyoM meM nahIM girAve kintu (attagavesae carejja-AtmagaveSakaH caret ) " AtmA kisa upAya se isa saMsAra sAgara se pAra ho" isa prakAra AtmakalyANa kI cintanA meM tatpara hotA huA vaha brahmacaryarUpa ArAma-udyAna meM hI vicaraNa karatA rhe| manvayArtha-ithio paMkabhUyA u-striyaH paMkabhUtAH // sniyA 441 tukSya cha, kAraNa ke mokSa mArgamAM vicaranArA AtmAone e sadA vinakAraka thAya che. bhane tanAthI puruSomA 2 / 135 masinatA utpanna thAya che. evamadAya mehAvI-evamAdAya medhAvI A prakAre pravacananA rahasyabhUta arthane pitAnA hitAhita vivecaka bhuddhithI nizcaya 43 yAstrinI bhAmA 22vA muni tAhiM no viNihannejjA -tAbhiH no vinihanyAt zriyo dvArA thatI pAtAnA sayabha35 apanA vinAzathI pote pAtAne nahi yonimAmA na as onya. paraMtu attagavesae careja-AtmagaveSakaH caret "mAtmA jyA pAyathI mA saMsAra sAgarane tarI jaya" yA prakAranI AtmakalyANanI ciMtanAmAM tatpara rahIne te brahmacaryarUpa ArAma udyAnamAM ja vicaraNa karatA rahe. u0 50 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayaM bhAvaH-dharmamaryAdAnuvartI muniH-strINAmaGgapratyaGgasaMsthAnahasitavibhramAyAzcittavikSepakAriNIzceSTAH kadAcidapi na cintayet , nApi kAmabuddhayA mokSamArgakardamakalpAsu tAsu cakSurapi nikSipet kitvAtmAnameva pryaalocyet| evaM strI parISahajayaH syAditi / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate dvAdazatIrthakaravAsupUjyazAsane campAnagayAM tadvaMzIyo rUpalAvaNyasampannaH, sujAtasarvAGgasundaraH, zazisaumyAkAraH, iSTaH, iSTarUpaH, kAntaH, kAntarUpaH, priyaH, ___ isa kA bhAva yaha hai-dharma maryAdA anuvartana karane vAlA muni citta ko vikSipta karane vAlI striyoM ke aMga, pratyaMga kI AkRti kA, tathA unakI hAMsI Adi kriyAoM kA evaM hAva vibhAva Adi vilAsoM kA kabhI bhI vicAra taka na kare, aura na mokSamArga meM kardamasvarupa inako vikAradRSTi se dekhe / jahAM taka ho munikA yahI kartavya hai ki vaha apanI AtmA kA jisa taraha se kalyANa hotA rahe, tathA jina vicAradhArAoM se vaha aharniza apane gRhIta patha para agragAmI banA rahe, isa prakAra kA hI prayatna sAdhu ko karate rahanA cAhiye / yahI apanI paryAlocanA hai|| dRSTAnta-bAhara veM tIrthakara zrI vAsupUjya svAmI ke zAsana kAla meM campAnagarI meM inhIM kA vaMzaja lAvaNyapUra nAmakA eka rAjA rahatA thaa| _vaha sujAtasarvAGgasundara-arthAt AkAra se sarvAGga sundara thA, Ane bhAvArtha e che ke-dhama maryAdAnuM anuvartana karavAvALA muni cittane vikSita karavAvALI strionA aMga pratyaMganI AkRtinuM tathA tenI hAMsI Adi kiyAonuM, ane hAvabhAva Adi vilAsene kadI vicAra suddhAM paNa na kare. mokSamArgamAM kadama svarUpa evI A bhAvanAne vikAra dRSTithI na jue. enuM kartavya che ke, jyAM sudhI banI zake tyAM sudhI pitAnA AtmAnuM kalyANa thatuM rahe ane je vicAradhArAothI te harahaMmeza pite grahaNa karela mArga upara agragAmI banI rahe. A prakArane ja vicAra prayatna sAdhue kara joIe e ja temanI paryAlacanA che. daSTAMta-bAramA tIrthaMkara zrI vAsupUjya svAmInA zAsanakALamAM caMpAnagarImAM temanA ja vaMzanA lAvaNyapUra nAmanA eka rAjA rAjya karatA hatA. te phulAvarakuM arthAta AkArathI sarvAga suMdara hatA, te sakalasamAjanA mane ratha pUrNa karavAvALA hovAthI badhAne phUra hatA, temanI AkRti manahara uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 17 strIparISahajaye lAvaNyapUramunidRSTAntaH 395 priyarUpaH, manojJaH, manojJarUpaH, saumyaH, subhagaH, priyadarzanaH, surUpoH lAvaNyapUranAmako nRpa AsIt / asau nRpaH subhUmanAmakasya vAsupUjyatIrthakRtpathamagaNadharasya samIpe dharmadezanAM zrutvA dIkSito jaatH| ___ sa caikadA bhikSAcaryA paryaTana zrAvakagRhaM matvA vezyAgRhaM praviSTaH, tatra sA kAmavaha sakala samAja kA manoratha pUrNa karanevAlA hone se saba ko iSTa thA, isakI AkRti manohara hone se iSTarUpa thA, tathA vaha sabakA sahAyaka hone se kAnta abhilaSaNIya thA / vaha kAntarUpa rUpa se bhI kAnta kamakamanIya thaa| vaha saba janoM ke upakAra karane meM parAyaNa hone se sabake liye priya thA / baha rUpa se bhI priya hone se priyarUpa thaa| saba ke hitakArI hone se baha manojJa thaa| isake dekhane vAle ke liye yaha cittAkarSaka hone se manojJa rUpa thA / duHkhiyoM kA duHkha dUra karane vAlA hone se mano'ma sabake mana meM basane vAlA thaa| sakala janamana ke anukUla AkRti vAlA hone se mano'marUpa thA, isaliye vaha saumya-bhadra svabhAva hone se samasta jana kA AhlAdaka thaa| tathA kalyANa mArga para calane vAlA hone se subhaga thA / vaha priyadarzana thA arthAt jo vyakti ise ekabAra bhI dekha letA to punaH use dekhanekI lAlasA usa ke banI rahatI thI / vaha surUpa-lAvaNya kI rAzi se bharapUra thaa| rAjA ne mubhUma nAma ke gaNadhara ke pAsa jo vAsupUjyatIrtha kara ke prathama gaNadhara the dharmadezanA sunakara dIkSA dhAraNa karalI / hovAthI zuSTa hatA. tathA teo badhAne sahAya karavAvALA hovAthI jAnta abhisssiiy utA. te kAntarUpa 35thI 55 4ita-bhanIya hutA. tayA 424 manuSya para upakAra karavAmAM parAyaNa hovAthI darekane priya hatA. te rUpathI paNa priya hovAthI priya hatA. darekanA hitaciMtaka hovAthI te manojJa hatA. temane jenArane teo cittAkarSaka hovAthI manojJa hatA, duHkhIonA duHkha dUra karavAvALA hevAthI manoma arthAt darekanA manamAM vAsa karavAvALA hatA. sakala janamananI anukULa AkRtivALA hovAthI manogamA hatA, e mATe teo sabhya bhadrasvabhAva hovAthI samastajananA AhlAdaka hatA. tathA kalyANa mArga para cAlavAvALA hovAthI guma hatA teo priyadarzanIya hatA, arthAt je kaMI tene savAra the to irIthI tenanavAnI sA utpanna cyA 42tI. te suruuprUpalAvaNyathI bharapUra hatA. rAjAe subhama nAmanA gaNadharanI pAse ke je vAsupUjya tIrthakaranA prathama gaNadhara hatA temanI dharmadezanA sAMbhaLIne dIkSA dhAraNa karI lIdhI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre maJjarInAmnI vezyA lAvaNyapUramunemanoharaM vayorUpalAvaNyasaMsthAnAdikaM vilokya mohitA jAtA / atha sA lAvaNyapUramuniM praNamya jhaTiti dvAradezamAgatya sarvANi nirgamadvArANi pidhAya punastasya samIpamAgatya sAnurAgaM pazyantI sasmitaM vadatimahAtman ! svalpameva kAlaM bhavAnatra tiSThatu, yAvadbhikSAmAnayAmi / tadvinayavacanaM nizamya lAvaNyapUramunistatraivatiSThati / sA ca gRhAbhyantaragatA munisaMgamAbhilASiNI bhikSopayogivastugrahaNavyAjena nRtyantIva bhavane calantI, bAhuvikSepaiH ___ eka samaya kI bAta hai ki jaba ye bhikSAcarI ke liye nikale to ve zrAvaka kA ghara jAnakara vezyA ke ghara meM AhAra pAnI ke liye pahuMca gye| vahAM vezyA ne jaba inheM AyA huA dekhA to vaha ina para inake sundarAtisundararUpa ko dekhakara mohita ho gii| vezyA kA nAma kAmamaMjarI thaa| aba kyA thA rUpa kA nidhAna jaba ghara ke bhItara svayaM A gayA hai to usane vicAra kiyA ki yaha vApisa na ho jAya isa khyAla se uTha kara usane zIghra hI bAhira nikala ne ke jitane bhI dvAra the ve saba dvAra baMda kara diye / pazcAt vaha una munirAja ke pAsa AI aura sAnurAga unakI ora nihAra kara muskarAtI muskarAtI kahane lagI ki-he mahAtman ! Apa kucha dera taka yahAM Thahariye-jaba taka maiM bhikSA lekara AtI huuN| munirAja usake vinIta vacana sunakara ve vahIM para Thahare rahe aura vaha muni ke sAtha saMgama kI abhilASA se ghara ke bhItara rahI huI AhAra pAnI lAne ke bahAne se makAna meM aisI calane lagI ki jaise mAno nAcatI ho| kAmarAga ke prakaTa eka samayanI vAta che ke, jyAre te bhikSAcaryA mATe bahAra nIkaLyA tyAre zrAvakanuM ghara jANIne eka vezyAnA gharamAM AhAra pANI mATe jaI caDayA. jyAre vezyAe munine AvelA joyA tyAre te tenA rUpalAvaNyane joI tenA upara mehita banI gaI. vezyAnuM nAma kAmamaMjarI hatuM. rUpanuM nidhAna jyAre gharanI aMdara Avela hatuM pachI bAkI rahe zuM? eNe vicAra karyo ke, muni pAchA na pharI jAya e vAtanA khyAlathI uThIne teNe tarata ja bahAra nIkaLavAnA jeTalA rastA hatA te badhA baMdha karI dIdhA. pachI te munirAjanI pAse AvI ane vivekapUrvaka hasatI hasatI sAme AvI ane munirAjanI sAme joI kahevA lAgI ke, he mahAtman ! Apa DIvAra zekAI jAva tyAM huM bhikSA laIne AvuM chuM. munIrAja tenAM vinIta vacana sAMbhaLIne daravAjA pAse ubhA rahyA ane te vezyA munirAjanI sAthe saMgamanI abhilASAthI gharanI aMdara cAlI gaI. AhAra pANI lAvavAnA bahAne te makAnamAM e rIte cAlavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 17 strIparISahajaye lAvaNyapUramunidRSTAntaH 397 prAvaraNavasanApagamavyaktIkRtAGgamatyaGgAcchAdanaparA kAmarAgaM pradarzayati / bhogAbhilApaprakAzaka madanadhanuHkalpabhrukuTivilAsasahakRtazithilAruNanayananipAtaiAvaNyapUramunemano harantIva, rUpayauvanasaundaryasampannasukumArAGgalIlApradarzanaparA kokilArAvamadhurasvareNa gAyati / tadanu tanunUtanavividhavarNacitritaruciravasanAcalasphAlanaM prakurvatI bhUSaNadhvanimanoharaizcaraNapracAraNairmuneH samIpamAgatya sA bhRGgAvalisamAzliSTakamalAyamAnalAvaNyabharavidyotitasupuSTarAgopagatakapolapAlo samAlambitAlakAvalivibhUSitasamujjambhamANavadanA bhujAdinijagAtrANi moTayantI smaramadonmAdenApahRtakRtyAkRtyavivekavijJAnA gadgadasvareNa munimabhyarthayati kAmakarane ke abhiprAya se apane aMga evaM pratyaGga ko sADI ke gira jAne ke chala se prakaTa kara phira unheM bAra2 Dhakane lgii| mAnoM muni ke mana ko haratI ho isa prakAra vaha unake Upara, bhogAbhilASa sUcaka evaM kAma ke dhanuSa jaisI bhrakuTI ke vilAsa ke sAtha2 kucha2 jhuke hue aruNa nayanoM ke vikSepoM se prahAra karane lgii| rUpa, yauvana, evaM saundarya se saMpanna apane sukumAra aMgoMkI lIlA ke pradarzana meM tatpara banI huI usane phira kokila ke zabdasamAna mIThe svara se gAnA gAnA bhI prAraMbha kara diyA / pazcAt zarIra para pahire hue navIna bahumUlya raMga viraMge vastra ke aMcala ko hilAtI evaM bhUSaNoM kI dhvani se manohara pairoM ko Thumaka Thumaka kara rakhatI huI vaha muni ke samIpa Akara gadgad svara se kahane lgii| kahate hue use jarA bhI saMkoca jo nahIM huA usakA kAraNa isake Upara caDhA huA kAma kA unmAda thA, isase kRtya aura akRtya kA viveka vilupta ho cukA thA / bhauroM se yukta kamala jisa lAgI ke, jANe te nAcatI hoya. kAmarAga pragaTa karavAnI IcchAthI pitAnA dareka aMga pratyaMgane sADInA paDI javAnA bahAnAthI pragaTa karI pharIthI te zarIrane vAraMvAra DhAMkavA lAgI jANe muninA manane haratI hoya! A prakAre te muni upara, bhegavilAsanAM sUcaka evAM kAmanA dhanuSa jevI bhUkuTinA vilAsanI sAthe sAthe nayananAM bANa pheMkavA lAgI. rUpa, yauvana ane sauMdaryathI saMpanna pitAnA sukumAra aMgonI lIlAnA pradarzanamAM tatpara banelI te vezyAe kekilakaMTha jevA mIThA svarathI gAyana gAvAnI zarUAta karI. pachI zarIra upara paherelA navIna raMgaberaMgI vastronA cheDAne halAvatI temaja ghareNAonI vanIthI mane hara pagothI kumaka Thumaka nAcatI te muninI sAme AvIne te gadgad svare kahevA lAgI, kahetI vakhate tene jarA paNa saMkeca na tha tenuM kAraNa tenA upara kAmanA unmAdanI chAyA phelAI gaI hatI. AthI kRtAkRtyanA bhAnane viveka te cukI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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398 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhogAya-" mahAtman ! kAmajvarabhareNa saMtaptamidaM madaGgamadhunA, dayasva mama tApa zAntyai " ityAdivividhaprArthanAvacanairvividhakAmaceSTAbhizca sA muni cAritrAccAlayituM pravRttA / tadA munizcintayati__gaNikAstriyo hi khalu nAmnA'balAH1, kAryeNa sabalAH2, prakRtiviSamAH 3, kapaTapremagirinadyaH 4, aparAdhasahasragRhAH 5, prabhavaH ( utpattisthAnaM ) zokasya 6, prakAra sundara mAlUma par3atA hai usakA mukhakamala bhI kezapaMkti se virAjita hone se ThIka aisA hI sundara mAlUma par3atA thaa| mukha kI kapolapAlI lAvaNya ke prakarSa se camaka rahI thii| lalAI ko liye hue thii| kAma ke Aveza se yaha kSaNa2 meM jaMbhAI letI aura kSaNa2 meM Alasya mor3atI huI bolI-mahAtman ! merA yaha zarIra isa samaya kAmajvara se saMtapta ho rahA hai / ataH dayA karo aura isa kamajvara ko zAnta karo / ityAdi vividha prArthanA ke vacanoM evaM anekavidha kAma kI ceSTAoM se usane muni ko unake pavitra cAritra se calAyamAna karane ke liye koziza kI, parantu munirAja ne usa samaya bhI yahI vicAra kiyA ki__ ye vezyA striyAM kevala nAma se hI abalA haiM kAryase nahIM1 / kArya meM to ye bar3I bhArI sabala haiM2 / prakRti se ye viSama hotI haiN| kapaTa prema kI ye pahAr3I nadiyAM hai jo zIghra hI zuSka ho jAtI haiM 4 / hajAroM aparAdhoM kI ye sthAna haiM 5 / zoka kI utpatti kA ye sthAnabhUta haiM 6 / gaI hatI. bhamarAthI guMjatuM kamaLa je rIte suMdara dekhAya che tevI rIte enuM mukha kamaLa paNa keza paMkitathI virAjIta hevAthI evuM ja suMdara dekhAtuM hatuM. tenA moDhA uparanI lAlImA lAvaNyathI camakI rahela hatI. kAmanA AvezathI e kSaNa kSaNamAM aTakatI ane ALasa maraDatI bolI. mahAtmana ! huM A samaye kAmavarathI pIDAI rahI chuM AthI dayA karI A kAmavarane zAMta karo. ItyAdi vividha prArthanA vacanathI temaja anekavidha kAmaceSTAthI teNe munine tenA pavitra cAritrathI calAyamAna karavAnI keziSa karI. A samaye munirAje e vicAra karyo ke - A vezyA strIo kevaLa nAmathI ja abaLA che, kAryathI nahIM 1. kAryamAM te e ghaNuM bhAre sabaLa che 2. prakRtithI e viSama hoya che 3. kapaTa premanI e pahADanI nadIo jevI che, je vahelI sukAI jAya che . hajAro aparAdhenuM e sthAna che 5. zokanI utpattine jagAvanAra che 6. baLane vinAza karanAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 17 strIparISarujaye gaNikAstrIdoSAH 56 399 vinAza balasya, (balahArakatvAt ) 7, sUnA ( vadhasthAnaM ) puruSANAm 8, nAzo lajjAyAH- ( lajjArahitatvAt, asyAH saMge puruSasya lajjAnAzAcca ) 9, mUlamavinayasya 10, gRhaM mAyAnAm 11, khanirvairasya 12, bhedo maryAdAnAm, (saMyamamadAyAvinAzahetutvAt) 13, Azrayo rAgasya, ( AzrayaH sthAnaM ) 14, gRhaM duzvaritrANAm 15, skhalanAH jJAnasya 16, vidhvaMsanaM brahmacaryasya 17, vighnodharmasya 18, ariH sAdhUnAm ( mokSamArgasAdhakAnAM cAritramANavinAzakatvAt ) 19 dUSaNaM brahmacAriNAm 20, kAraNaM karmarajasaH 21, argalA mokSamArgasya 22, bhavanaM durguNasya 23, mattagajavanmadanaparavazAH 24, vyAghrIvad duSTahRdayAH 25 tRNacchannakUpavad aprakAzAntaHkaraNAH 26, kArISAgnivadantardahanazIlAH 27, antarduSTavabala ko vinAza karane vAlI haiM 7 / puruSoM ke mana kI hatyA karane ke liye ye vadhasthAna haiM 8 / lajjA kI vinAzaka haiM 9 / avinaya kI ye mUla kAraNa haiM 10| mAyA kA to yahAM khajAnA hI bharA rahatA hai 11 / vaira virodha Adi jitane bhI anartha duniyAM meM hote haiM una saba meM ye pradhAna rahA karatI haiM ataH ye unakI khAna haiM 12 / saMyamamaryAdA kA bhaMga karane vAlI haiM 13 / rAga kA ye sthAna haiM 14 / duzcaritroM kI to ye peTI haiM 15 / jJAna kI skhalanA karanevAlI haiM 16 / brahmacarya ko AMkheM kaise phoDI jAtI haiM isa bAta meM ye bar3I hoziyAra hotI haiM 17 / dharma kI vighnabhUta hai 18 / sAdhuoM ke liye zatrusamAna haiM 19 / brahmacAriyoM ke liye dUSaNarUpa hai 20 / karmaraja kI kAraNa 21, evaM muktimArga kI ye ArgalA haiM 22 / ye durguNoM ke bhavana haiM 23 / mattagajarAja ke samAna haiM 24 / vyAghrI ke samAna durhRdayavAlI haiM 25 tRNa se Dhake hue kUpa ke samAna haiM 26 / karISAgni ke samAna antardahana che cha. purUSAnA mananI hatyA karanAra e vadhasthAna che 8. lajjAne nAza karanAra che 9, avinayanu e mULa che 10. mAyAnA te e khajAnA che 11. vaira virAdha Adi jeTalA anatha duniyAmAM che te saghaLA anarthInuM udgama sthAna che 12. AthI te e anarthAnI khANa che, saMyamamaryAdAnA bhaMga karanAra che 13. rAganu e sthAna che 14. duritronI tA e peTI che 15. jJAnanA nAza karanAra che. 16. brahmacaryanI AMkha phADanArI che 17. e mahA capaLa hAya che, dharmamAM vighna karAvanArI che. 18. sAdhuo mATe zatru samAna che 19. brahmacArio mATe kalaka che 20. karajanu kAraNa che 21. mukita mArgomAM argalA che 22. durguNAnI khANa che 23. matta gajarAja samAna che 24. vAghaNa jevI yA vagaranI che 25. ghAsathI DhaMkAyelA kuvA jevI che 26. chupA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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400 uttarAdhyayanasUtre NavatkuthitahRdayAH28, sandhyAbhrarAgavanmuhUrtarAgAH29, samudravIcivaJcalasvabhAvAH30, kRSNasarpavaniranukampAH 31, salilavannimnagAminyaH 32, kRpaNavaduttAnahastAH 33, narakavat trAsotpAdikAH 34, duSTAzvavad durdamAH 35, bAlavat kSaNa ruSTatuSTAH 36, andhakAravad duSpravezAH 37, viSavallIvad anAzrayaNIyAH 38, kiMpAkaphalatulyamukhamadhurAH 39, rAkSasIvad akAlacAriNyaH 40, durupacArAH41, agambhIrAH 42, avizvasanIyAH 43, aratikarAH 44, rUpasaubhAgyamadamattAH-(rUpaM-sundarAkRtiH, saubhAgya-svakIrtizravaNAdirUpaM, mado-manmathajagarvaH, taimattAH ) 45, bhujagagativat kuTilahRdayAH 46, kulasvajanamitrabhedanakArikAH zIla haiM 27 / bhItara ke ghAva kI taraha kuthita hRdayavAlI haiM 28 / saMdhyArAgasamAna hai 29 / samudra kI taraGga ke samAna caMcala svabhAva vAlI haiM 30 / kRSNasarpa ke samAna bhayaMkara haiM 31 / jala ke samAna nIce kI ora jAne vAlI haiM 32 / kRpaNa kI taraha uttAna hAthoMvAlI arthAt hara samaya 'lAva-lAva' karane vAlI hai 33 / naraka ke tulya kaSTa denevAlI haiM 34 / duSTa ghoDe kI taraha durdama haiM 35 / bAlaka ke samAna kSaNa2 meM ruSTa evaM tuSTa honevAlI haiM 36 / andhakAra kI taraha duSpravizya haiM 37 / viSavallI kI taraha Azraya lene yogya nahIM haiM 38 / kiMpAka phala kI taraha Adi meM madhura haiM 39 / rAkSasI kI taraha akAla meM calane vAlI haiM 40 / durupacAra 41, agaMbhIra 42, avizvasanIya 43, aura aratikara haiM 44 / rUpa, saubhAgya tathA mada se sadA unmatta haiM 45 / sarpa kI gati ke samAna kuTila manavAlI haiM 46 / kula meM, svajana meM, evaM mitroM meM cheda-bheda karane vAlI haiM 47 / dUsaroM yelA chANanA agni mAphaka bALavAvALI che 27. aMdaranA ghAnA jevI dudhImAM kuthita jevA hRdayavALI che 28. saMdhyAnA raMga jevI che 29. samu. dranA taraMgonI mAphaka caMcala svabhAvavALI che 30. kALA sarpa jevI bhayaMkara che 31. jaLanI mAphaka nIce janArI che 32. kRpaNanI mAphaka uttAna hAthavALI arthAt hara samaya lAva lAva karavAvALI che 33. narakanA jevAM duHkhe denArI che 34. duSTa gheDAnA jevI durdama che 35. bALakanI mAphaka ghaDImAM rIsAnAra ane ghaDImAM hasanAra che 36. aMdhakAranA jevI bIhAmaNI che 37. viSavelanA jevI Azraya levAya tevI nathI 38 kipAka phaLanI mAphaka zarUmAM madhura che 39. rAkSasInI mAphaka akALamAM cAlavAvALI che 40, durUpacAra che 41, agaMbhIra che 42, avizvasanIya che 43, aratikara che 44, rUpa, saubhAgya tathA madathI sadA unmatta che 45, sapanI gatI samAna kuTila manavALI che 46, kuLamAM, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 17 strIparISahajaye strIsaGganiSedhaH 401 47, paradoSaprakAzikAH 48, arajjukAH pAzAH ( rajjukaM vinA bandhanarUpAH) 49, kRtapApapazcAttApavarjitAH 50, akAryapravRttizIlAH 51, anAmakA vyAdhayaH 52, arUpA upasargAH (anukUlopasargabhUtAH) 53, cittavikSepakArikAH 54, anabhrakA vidyutaH 54, samudravegAH, (kenApi niroddhamazakyatvAt 56 / uktazca na tathA'sya bhavenmoho bndhshcaanyprsnggtH| yoSitsaMgAd yathA puMso yathA strIsaMgisaMgataH // 1 // padApi yuvatIM bhikSuna spRzedAravImapi / spRzan karIva badhyeta kariNyA aGgasaMgataH // 2 // ke doSoM ko prakAzita karane vAlI haiM 48 / ye vinA dorI ke pAzatulya haiM 59 / kiye hue pApoM ke pazcAttApa se varjita 50, evaM akArya meM pravRtti karane vAlI hotI haiM 51 / vinA nAma kI ye vyAdhiyAM haiM 52 / vinA AkRti ke upasarga samAna haiM 53 / cittako vikSepa karane vAlI haiM 54AvinA bAdaloM kI ye vidyut haiM 55 / kisI se bhI inakA vega rokA nahIM jA sakatA, isaliye ye samudra ke vega jaisI haiM 56 / kahA bhI hai na tathA'sya bhavenmoho bandhazcAnyaprasaMgataH / yoSitsaMgAd tathA puMso, yathA strIsaMgisaMgataH // 1 // padA'pi yuvatI bhikSurna sTazedAravImapi / spRzan karIva badhyeta, kariNyA aMgasaMgataH // 2 // arthAt-puruSa ko strI ke saMga se tathA viSayavilAsI ke saMga se jisa prakAra kA moha aura bandha hotA hai usa prakAra kA moha aura svajanamAM temaja mitrAmAM che bheda karAvanArI che 47, bIjAnA dene prakA zIta karavAvALI che 48, derI vagaranA phAMsalA jevI che 49, karelA pApanA pazcAttApathI dUra rahenArI che 50, akAryamAM pravRtti karanAra hoya che 51, nAma vagarane e rega che para, AkRti vagarane upasarga che pa3, cittane vyagra banAvanAra che 54, vAdaLa vagaranI vijaLI jevI che, keIthI tene vega rokI zakAtuM nathI A kAraNe te samudranA vega jevI che. kahyuM che ke na tathA'sya bhavenmoho bandhazcAnya prsNgtH| yoSitsaMgAd tathA puso, yathA strI saMgisaMgataH // 1 // padA'pi yuvati bhikSuna spRzeddAravI mapi / spRzan karIva badhyeta, kariNyA aMga saMgataH // 2 // purUSane skinA saMgathI temaja viSaya vilAsInA saMgathI je prakArano moha ane baMdha thAya che, te prakArane meha ane baMdha bIjAthI thato nathI. A u0 51 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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402 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tathaiva puruSasaMgaH sAdhvInAmapi / uktazca ghRtakumbhasamA nArI taptAGgArasamaH pumAn / tasmAd ghRtaM ca vahni ca, naikatra sthApayedbudhaH // 1 // ityevaM vicintyAsau sudhAdhArAsArayA pravacanasArayA girA tAM pratibodhayati / bandha dUsare se nahIM hotA hai // 1 // isaliye muni ko cAhiye kI vaha kASTa kI putalI ko bhI paira se bhI sparza na kare, agara sparza kare to jisa prakAra hathanI ke aMgasparza se hAthI bandha jAtA hai usI prakAra muni bhI kAmarAga meM baMdha jAtA hai // 2 // isI prakAra sAdhviyoM ke liye bhI puruSoM kA saMga varjanIya hai| kyoM ki-puruSa kA saMga sAdhvI ke brahmacarya ke nAza meM asAdhAraNa hetu hai| kahA bhI hai-- "ghRtakumbhasamA nArI, taptAGgArasamaH pumAn // tasmAd ghRtaM ca vahiM ca, naikatra sthApayed budhaH // 1 // arthAt--strI ghI ke bhare hue ghaDe ke samAna hai aura puruSa prajvalita aGgAra ke samAna hai / isaliye vidvAn ko cAhiye ki ghRta aura agni ko eka jagaha nahIM rkkhe| ___ isa prakAra una lAvaNyapUra munirAja ne vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karane ke pazcAt kAma se ati vihvala banI huI usa vezyA ko unhoM ne mATe munioe lAkaDAnI putaLIne pagathI paNa sparza na karavo joIe. kAraNa ke, sparza karavAthI jema hAthI hAthaNInA aMgasparzathI baMdhAI jAya che, eja rIte muni paNa kAma rAgamAM baMdhAI jAya che. kahyuM che ke-A prakAre sAddhione mATe paNa purUSane saMga tajavA gya che, kAraNa ke purUSanesaMga sAvine brahmacaryanA nAzamAM asAdhAraNa hetuM che kahyuM paNa che- dhRtakumbhasamA nArI, taptAGgArasamaH pumAn / tasmAd dhRtaMca vahIMca naikatra sthApayed budhaH // 1 // stri ghInA bharelA ghaDA samAna che ane purUSa prajavalita agni samAna che, mATe vidvAne jANavuM joIe ke ghI ane agnine eka sthaLe na rAkhe. A prakAre te lAvaNyapUra munirAje vicAra karyo. vicAra karIne pachIthI kAmavihaLa banelI te vezyAne pitAnI amRtatulya vANIthI samajAvavAne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 17 strIparISahajaye lAvaNyapUramuneH parISahAH 403 bhagini ! idamabrahmacarya mahApuruSairanAcaritaM, janmajarAmaraNadAyakaM kAtarapuruSasevitaM pramAdabahulaM tapaHsaMyamavighnabhUtamadharmadvAram , paGkapanakapAzajAlatulyam / asya khala abrahmacaryasya phalavipAkonarakanigodAdhanantadukharUpo mahAdAruNaH, palyopamasAgaropamakAlenApyamucyamAnA'zAtavedanArUpaH, tasmAd viramyatAmasmAtpApAcaraNAt, phira apanI amRtatulya vANI se samajhAnA prAraMbha kiyA / kahA-he devAnupriye ! tuma kyA karane ke liye udyata ho rahI ho / tumheM kyA mAlUma nahIM hai ki kuzIlasevana kA mArga mahApuruSoM se anAcarita hai| isa meM aisA koI bhI lAbha nahIM hai jo AtmA ko hitakAraka ho| isa se janma jarA evaM maraNa va kaSToM ko bhogane ke sivAya kucha nahIM milatA hai / brahmacarya meM jo kAyara haiM ve hI isameM AnaMda mAnate haiN| ye viSayabhoga pramAdabahula evaM tapa tathA saMyama ke pAlana meM prabala antarAyasvarUpa haiN| adharma ke pradhAna mArga haiN| yaha kuzIlasevana paMka - kIcaDa, panaka-kAI tathA jAla ke samAna hai| arthAt isameM manuSya gar3a jAtA hai, phisala jAtA hai, aura baMdha jAtA hai| isa abrahmacarya sevana kA phala jIvoM ko naraka nigoda ke anaMta dAruNa duHkhoM ke bhogane ke rUpa meM prApta hotA hai| isake sevana ke phalasvarUpa azAtavedanAe~ palyopama sAgaropama taka bhoganI paDatI haiM, isa liye isa pApAcaraNa se virakta hone meM hI AraMbha karyo, ane kahyuM ! he devAnupriye! tuM zuM karavA mATe pravRtta banI che? tane zuM khabara nathI ke, kuzIla sevanane mArga mahApurUSe AcaravA gya nathI. temAM keI e lAbha nathI je AtmAne hitakAraka hoya, enAthI janma, jarA ane maraNanAM duHkhe bhegavavA sIvAya bIjuM kAMI maLatuM nathI. brahmacayamAM je kAyara hoya che teja AmAM AnaMda mAne che. A viSayoga pramAda taya tathA saMyamanA pAlanamAM prabaLa aMtarAya svarUpa che. adharmane pradhAna mArga che, A kuzIla sevana kicaDa, khAI, tathA jALa samAna che. arthAt manuSya temAM gabaDI jAya che, phasAI jAya che, baMdhAI jAya che. A abrahmacarya sevananuM phaLa chane naraka nigedanA anaMta dArUNa duHkhone bhegavavAnA rUpamAM prApta thAya che. AnA sevananA phaLa svarUpa AzAtavedanAo palyopama sAgaropama sudhI bhegavavI paDe che. mATe A pApAcaraNathI virakata thavAmAM ja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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404 uttarAdhyayanasUtre evaM munivacanaM zrutvA sA vezyA hatamanorathA jAtA, tadanantaramasau kopAvezena yaSTimuSTayAdibhirmamaNi gADhamahAraM kRtvtii| tadA'sau muninirgamanopAyamanavalokya brahmacarya parirakSayan tAmujjvalavedanAM zubhAdhyavasAyena sahamAnaH kSapakazreNimArUDho'ntarmuhUrte naiva prAptakevalajJAnaH kAlaM kRtvA mokSaM prAptavAn / evamanyairapi munibhiH strIparISahaH soDhavyaH // 17 // ekatra sthitasya muneraratyAdiprasaGgaH syAt , ato grAmAnugrAmavihArarUpA caryA kAryeti caryAkaraNenaiva caryAparISahaH soDhavya ityAhamalama eMga eva care lADhe, abhibhUya parIsehe / gome vA naMgare vAvi, nigame vA rAyahA~Nie // 18 // chAyA-eka eva caret lAhaH, abhibhUya priisshaan| grAme vA nagare vA'pi, nigame vA rAjadhAnyAm // 18 // terA kalyANa hai / isa prakAra muni ke vacanoM ko sunakara vezyA bar3I lajjita huI / kopa ke Aveza meM Akara vaha munirAja para ghora upasarga karane lgii| una muni ko yaSTi evaM muSTi Adi ke prahAroM se marma sthaloM meM AghAta pahu~cAyA / muni mahArAja ne vahAM se nikalanA cAhA parantu nikalane ke jitane bhI daravAje the ve saba pahile se hI baMda kiye jA cuke the, ataH vahAM se nikalane kA jaba unheM koI upAya nahIM sUjhA to apane brahmacarya kI rakSA meM zubhAdhyavasAya se jIvana ko samarpita karate hue unhoM ne kSapakazreNipara ArohaNa kiyA aura antarmuhUrta meM kevala jJAna kI prANi kara mukti kA lAbha kara liyaa| isI prakAra anyamunijanoM ko bhI isa strIparISaha ko jItanA cAhiye // 17 // tAruM kalyANa che. A prakAranAM muninAM vacanane sAMbhaLI vezyA khUba lajavAI gaI ane kepanA AvezamAM AvIne te munirAjane ghera upasarga ApavA lAgI. muninA marmasthAnomAM muThIothI ane paganI lAtethI AghAta pahoMcADaze. munirAje tyAMthI nIkaLavA cAhyuM paraMtu nIkaLavAnA jeTalA rastA hatA te pahelethI ja baMdha karI devAmAM AvyA hatA. AthI e sthaLethI nIkaLavAne kaI paNa mAga na sujaye tyAre pitAnA brahmacaryanI rakSA mATe temaNe zubha adhya vasAyathI jIvananuM samarpaNa karIne kSapakazraNa para ArehaNa karyuM ane aMta muhUrtamAM kevaLajJAnanI prApti karI muktine lAbha lIdho. A rIte anya munijAe paNa strI parISahane jIta joIe. 17 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 18 caryAparISahajayaH TIkA - 'ega ' ityAdi / / lADhaH=ayaM dezIyaH zabdaH, lADha : = mAsukaipaNIyAhAreNAtmanirvAhako muniH parISahAn pipAsAdIn abhibhUya - vijitya, grAme = alpajananivAsasthAne, vA= athavA nagare = prAkAraveSTite'pi vA = athavA nigame vaNigjanasthAne, vA=athavA rAjadhAnyAm = rAjasthAne, upalakSaNametat tena maDambAdiSu vA eSu grAmAdiSu yatra kutrApi sthAne, ekaH = rAgadveSarahitaH, yadvA-yogyasahAyasyAlAbhe ekaH = ekAkI, caredeva = apratibaddhavihAreNa caryA kuryAdeva / 405 muni kA eka jagaha rahate2 arati Adi prasaMga prApta ho sakatA hai isaliye use grAmAnugrAmavihArarUpa caryA karanI cAhiye / isa prakAra caryA karane se hI nauveM caryAparISaha para vijaya pAI jAtI hai, isI bAta ko isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra pradarzita karate haiM- 'ega eva care' - ityAdi / anvayArtha - (lADhe - lADha :) 'lADha' yaha dezIya zabda hai / 'prAsuka eSaNIya AhAra se apanA nirvAha karane vAlA muni ' aisA isakA artha hai, ataH aisA muni ( parIsahe - parIpahAn) kSutpipAsA Adi parISahoM ko ( abhibhUya - abhibhUya ) jItakara (gAme vA nagare vAvi nigame vA rAyahANie - grAme vA nagare vA'pi nigame vA rAjadhAnyAm ) thor3e janoM kA jisameM nivAsa hai aise grAma meM, athavA prAkAra se jo veSTita hai aise nagara meM, athavA vyApArI janoMke sthAnabhUta aise nigama meM, athavA rAjA kA jahAM rahanA ho rahA hai aisI rAjadhAnI meM, upalakSaNa se maDaMba Adi 88 munine eka jagyAe rahevAthI ati vagerenA prasaMga prApta thaI zake che tethI teNe eka gAmathI bIjA gAma vihAra rUpI caryAM karavI joIe. A prakAranI caryAne karavAthI ja navamA carcoparISaha upara vijaya prApta thAya che yA vAtane sUtrAra yA gAthA dvArA pradarzita ure che - ega eva care-dhatyAhi. anvayArtha - lADhe - lATaH lATha *" e dezIya zabda che. 'prAsuka eSaNIya AhArathI peAtAnA nirvAha karavAvALA muni' evA Ane atha che, eTale AvA suni parIsa he - parISahAn kSutpipAsA mAhi parISahone abhibhUya - abhibhUya tIne gAme vA nagare vAvi nigamevA rAyahANie - grAme vA nagare vA'pi nigame vA rAjadhAnyAm gheADA mANasA jemAM rahetA hoya tevA gAmamAM, athavA kATathI gherAyela hoya tevA nagaramAM, athavA vepArI janeAnA jemAM vAsa hAya tevA nigamamAM, athavA rAjA jyAM rahetA hAya tevI rAjadhAnImAM, upalakSaNathI maba Adi sthAnAmAM AvA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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406 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tathA cAgre vakSyati - na vA bhijjA niuNaM sahAyaM, guNAhiyaM vA guNao samaM vA / eko vi pAvAi~ vivajjayaMto, viharejja kAmesu asajjamANo // 1 // ( utta. 32 a. 5 gA. ) chAyA - na vA labhet nipuNaM sahAyaM, guNAdhikaM vA guNataH samaM vA / eko'pi pApAni vivarjayan viharet kAmeSu asajan // uktamanyatrASi- , grAmAdyaniyatasthAyI, sthAnabandhavivarjitaH / caryAmeo'pi kurvIta vividhAbhigrahairyutaH // 1 // iti / sthAnoM meM jahAM kahAM bhI vaha ( ega eva care- ekAkI eva caret ) rAga dveSa se rahita hokara samudAya ke sAtha athavA yogya sahAya ke abhAva meM apratibaMdha vihAra se akelA hI vicareM / kahA bhI hai na vA labhijjA niuNaM sahAyaM, guNAhiyaM vA guNao samaM vA / ego vi pAvAi~ vivajjayaMto, viharejja kAmesu asajjamANo // (utta0 32 a. 5 gA. ) tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki sAdhu ko jaba yogya sahAyaka ( ziSya Adi) kI prApti na ho to vaha niSpApa hokara, tathA icchAoM ko jItatA huvA akelA bhI vihAra kare / anyatra bhI yahI bAta kahI haigrAmAdyaniyatasthAyI, sthAnabandhavivarjitaH / caryAmekospi kurvIta vividhAbhigrahairyutaH // 1 // pazu sthaNe te ega eva care- ekAkI eva caret rAga dveSathI rahita manI sabhu dAyanI sAthe athavA ceAgya sahAyanA abhAvamAM apratibaMdha vihArathI ekalA ja vicare kahyuM che-- navA bhijjA niuNaM sahAya, guNAhiyaM vA guNao samaM vA / ego vi pAvAi~ vivajjayaMto, viharejja kAmesu asajjamANo // u. 32. a. 50 Atu' tAtparya e che ke, sAdhune jyAre ceAgya sahAyaka ziSya AdinI prApti na hAya tA te niSpApa banIne IcchAone jItIne ekalA paNa vihAra kare. anyatra paNa Aja vAta kahela che-- grAmAdyaniyatasthAyI, sthAnabandhavivarjitaH / caryAmeo'pi kurvIta vividhAbhigrahairyutaH // // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 18 caryAparISahajayaH 407 ___ ayaM bhAvaH-yathAkalpaM grAmanagarAdAvaniyatavAsaM kurvatA muninA''lasyaparivajainena tatra tatrAnAsaktyA ca grAmAnugrAmaviharaNAtmakacaryAkaraNAdeva caryAparISahaH soDho bhavati / yastu parikSINajaGghAbalastena sthiravAse kRte bhikSAcaryAyAM kathaMcit svayaM pravRttyA'pi sa parISahaH soDho bhavatIti / nanu-caryAparISaho na bhavatyAgantukaH, kathaM tarhi svayamudIritAyAzcaryAyAH parIpahatvamiti cet , ucyate-kalpasyApi kasyacit kaSTakAritvena sahyamAnatvAt yathAkalpa grAma nagara Adi meM aniyatavAsa karane vAlA apratibandha vihArI muni nAnA prakAra ke abhigrahoM se yukta hokara akelA arthAt-sampradAya meM rahate hue bhI rAgadveSa rahita vicare // 1 // pramAda kA parihAra karate hue grAmanagarAdi meM Asakti rahita hokara grAmAnugrAma vicaraNarUpa caryA ke karane se hI yaha caryAparIpaha jItA jAtA hai / jisakA jaMghAvala kSINa ho cukA hai usa sAdhu ko bhI sthiravAsa karane para bhikSAcaryA meM kathaMcit svayaM pravRtti se yaha parISaha sahana kiyA jAtA hai| Aye hue kaSTa kA nAma parISaha hai / caryA to AnevAlI nahIM hai yaha to svayaM udIrita kI jAtI hai ataH caryA ko parISaharUpa kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai ? isakA samAdhAna isa prakAra haiyadyapi caryA sAdhu kA kalpa hai to bhI kisI2 kalpa ko kaSTakArI hone se vaha sahana karanA hI par3atA hai| caryA bhI isI prakAra hai| ataH bhagavAnane isako parISaharUpa pharamAyA hai| apane kalpa kA pramAda se yathAkalpa grAma nagara AdimAM aniyatavAsa karavAvALA apratibaMdhavihArI muni vividha prakAranA abhigrahothI yukata banI ekalA, arthAta-saMpradAyamAM rahevA chatAM paNa rAgadveSa rahita vicare. pramAdano tyAga karIne grAma nagara AdimAM Asakti rahita banIne rAmAnugAma vicaravArUpa caryA karavAthI ja A carthI parISaha jItAya che. jenuM jaMghAbaLa kSINa banI gayela che evA sAdhue paNa sthiravAsa karavAthI bhikSAcaryAmAM kahevAmAM Avela svayaM pravRttithI A parISaha sahana karavAmAM Ave che. AvelA duHkhane sahana karavAM tenuM nAma parISaha che. caryA AvatI nathI paraMtu svayaM ubhI karavAmAM Ave che. AthI caryone parISaharUpa kema mAnavAmAM Ave che? tenuM samAdhAna A prakArathI che- kadAca caryA sAdhuno kalpa che te paNa kaI kaI ka95 kaNakArI hovAthI te sahana karavA paDe che. caryAne paNa Aja prakAra che. mATe bhagavAne tene parIbraharUpa pharamAvela che. pitAnA kapanuM pramAdathI AcaraNa na karavuM te parISaha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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408 uttarAdhyayanasUtre parIpaharUpatvaM bhavati, tatra pramAdena svakalpAnAcaraNameva parIpahakRtaH parAjayaH, tasmAt pramAdavarjitena yathAkalpacaryArAdhane naiva cauparIpahaH soDho bhvtiiti||18|| uktamayaM dRDhIkurvannAhamalam-asamANe re bhikkhU, neva kujjA parigahaM / asaMsatto gihatthehi, aNieo parivvae // 19 // AcaraNa nahIM karanA hI parISahajanita parAjaya hai| isaliye pramAda varjita hokara yathAkalpa caryA ke ArAdhana se hI caryAparISaha sahana kiyA jAtA hai / tabhI caryAparISahajayI sAdhu kahalAtA hai / ___ bhAvArtha-caturmAsa kalpa ko choDakara muni ke liye ekatra sthira rahanA jainazAsana kI AjJA se bAhira hai / koI khAsa kAraNa ho to muni ekatra vAsa kara sakatA hai, anyathA nhiiN| ataH AtmakalyANa kI bhAvanA se athavA 'janatA meM dharma kA pracAra hotA rahe' isa zubha adhyavasAya se muni ko nagara grAma Adi sthAnoM meM vicarate rahanA caahiye| eka sthAna para rahane vAle sAdhu ko sthAnajanya moha satA detA hai, ataH vaha cAhe ekAkI rUpa meM vihAra kare cAhe yogya sahAyakoM ke sAtha vihAra kare, parantu vihAra avazya kre| vihAra meM sadA apane saMyama kI pUrI dRDhatA rakkhe / kSutpipAsA Adi parISada satAveM to bhI unakI paravAha na kare / isakA nAma caryAparISahajaya hai // 18 // janita parAjya che mATe pramAdathI dUra rahIne yathAkalpa caryAnA ArAdhanAthI ja caryAparISaha sahana karI zakAya che. eja carcAparISaha jItela sAdhu kahevAya che. bhAvArtha-caturmAsa ka5ne choDIne muni mATe eka sthaLe sthira rahevuM jinazAsananI AjJAthI bahAra che. keI khAsa kAraNa hoya te muni eka sthaLe vAsa karI zake che, te sIvAya nahIM. AthI AtmakalyANanI bhAvanAthI athavA "janatAmAM dharmane pracAra thatuM rahe evA zubha AzayathI munie nagara grAma Adi sthAnamAM vicaratA rahevuM joIe. eka sthAna upara rahevAvALA sAdhune sthAna janya moha satAve che. AthI bhale te ekAkI rUpamAM vihAra kare agara gya sahAyakanI sAthe vihAra kare, paraMtu vihAra avazya kare. vihAramAM pitAnA saMyamanI sadA pUrI draDhatA rAkhe, kSutpipAsA Adi parISaha satAve te paNa tenI paravA na kare. AnuM nAma carcAparISahane vijaya che. 18 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 19 caryAparISahajayaH , chAyA - asamAnazcared bhikSuH naiva kuryAt parigraham / asaMsakto gRhasthaiH, aniketaH parivrajet // 19 // TIkA- 'asamANo' ityAdi / bhikSuH = muniH, asamAnaH = gRhasthairanyatIrthikai zvAsadRzaH, tatrAzrayamUrchArahitatvena gRhasthairasadRzaH, aniyatavihArAdinA'nyatIrthikairasadRza iti bhAvaH / yadvA-mAnasa - hitaH samAnaH, na tathetyasamAnaH, abhimAnavarjita ityarthaH, yadvA-' asamANe ' ityasya ' asanniti' chAyA, asanniva - asan, yatra vidyate tatrApyavidyamAna iva, alpatarakAlasthAyitvena tatra tatra tatsattAyA aniyatatvAt, tatra tatra vidyamAnatve'pi tattadgrAmopAzrayAdiSu mamatvAbhimAnAbhAvAcca / imamevArtha prakaTayannAha - 'neva kujjA' ityAdi / parigraham = tattadgrAmopAzrayAdiSu sthAneSu dravyabhAvaparigrahaM naiva kuryAt = na dhArayet / uktaJca - "gAme kule vA nayare ya dese, mamaMti bhAvaM na karhici kujjA " // iti // 'asamANe ' - ityAdi / anvayArtha - (asamANe- asamAnaH ) gRhastharUpa AdhAra kI mUrcchA se rahita hone ke kAraNa gRhasthoM ke samAna nahIM, tathA aniyata vihAra Adi dvArA anyatIrthikoM ke samAna nahIM, athavA-asamAna - mAna se varjita, yA "asamANe - asan"- alpatara kAla taka grAma nagarAdimeM rahane vAlA hone kI vajaha se vahAM nahIM jaisA aisA (bhikkhU - bhikSuH ) muni (pariggahaM - neva kujjA - parigrahaM naiva kuryAt ) una2 grAma evaM upAzrayAdikoM meM dravya evaM bhAvarUpa parigraha se nahIM baMdhe- unameM mamatva bhAva na kre| kahA bhI hai"gAme kule vA nayare ya dese, mamaMtibhAvaM na kahiMci kujjA / / " 402 asamANe ityAdi. anvayArtha - asamANe- asamAnaH gRhastha3ya sAdhAranI murcchAthI rahita hovAne kAraNe gRhasthAnA samAna nahI, tathA aniyatavihAra Adi dvArA anya tIthImonaa sabhAna nahIM, athavA - asamAna-bhAnathI va yA asamANe - asan mahapatara kALa sudhI grAma nagara AdimAM rahevAvALA hovAnA kAraNe tyAM nahIM jevA evA bhikkhU - bhikSuH bhuni pariggaha nevakujjA - parigraha naiva kuryAt ne ? gAma yAne upAzraya AdimAM dravya ane bhAvarUpa parigrahaeNthI na baMdhAya--temAM mamatvabhAvana rAje. che 46 gAme kule vA nareya dese, mamaMti bhAvaM na karhici kujjA // " u0 52 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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410 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vAbhAvaH kathaM syAdityAha - gRhasthaiH = zrAvakaiH, asaMsaktaH = rAgasaMsargavarjita ityarthaH, aniketaH - gRhavarjitaH naikatra pratibaddhasthitika ityarthaH parivrajet sarvato viharet na tu niyatadezAdAveva / ayaM bhAvaH - gRhasthaiH saha rAgasaMsargakaraNe, ekatra pratibaddhAspadatve, niyata dezagrAmanagarAdivihAritAyAM vA mamatvabuddhiH syAt / tasmAdAlasyaM nirasya grAmanagarakulAdiSvaniyatavasatirnirmamatvaH san yathAkalpamAsaktirahitazcaryAmAcarediti / arthAt - grAmAdi meM kahIM bhI mamatva nahIM kare / tathA (gihatthehiM asaMsatto- gRhasthaiH asaMsaktaH ) gRhasthoM ke sAtha rAga ke saMsarga se varjita unameM moharUpa pariNAma se rahita hokara vaha ( aNieo - aniketaH ) sthAnAdi kI mamatArahita hotA huA (parivvae - parivrajet ) grAma nagarAdi meM vihAra karatA rhe| isakA bhAva yaha hai ki gRhasthoM se rAgAtmaka pariNati karane para sAdhu ko eka hI jagaha pratibaddha hokara rahane kA prasaMga prApta ho sakatA hai, isa paristhiti meM niyata deza, grAma Adi meM hI usakA vihAra hogA, ataH usameM mamatvabuddhi kA sadbhAva ho jAyagA / isaliye pramAda kA parityAga kara grAma nagara Adi meM aniyatarUpa se vicarane vale muni meM nirmamatvabhAva rahatA hai / isaliye sAdhu ko cAhiye kI vaha gRhasthoM se asaMsakta hokara yathAkalpa aniyatavihArarUpa caryA karatA rhe| bhAvArtha - isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra 18vIM gAthA meM kahe hue hI arthAt -- zrAbhAddibhAM uyAya pazu bhabhatva na pure tathA gihatthehiM asasattogRhasthaiH-asaMsakaH gRhasthanI sAthai rAganA saMsargathI rahita-temAM bhoDa35 parizAbhathI rahita manIne te aNieo - aniketaH sthAnAhinI bhabhatA rahita thardha ne, parivvae-parivrajet Ama nagara AhibhAM vihAra uratA rahe. teneo bhAvArtha e che ke, gRhasthA sAthe rAgAtmaka pariNatI karavAthI sAdhune mATe eka jagyAe pratibaddha thaIne rahevAnA prasaMga prApta thAya che. A paristhitimAM niyata grAmanagara AdimAMja te vicaraze, AthI enAmAM mamatvanI bhAvanA utpanna thaze. mATe pramAdanA parityAga karI grAmanagara AdimAM aniyata rUpathI vicaranAra munimAM nimA~matvabhAva rahe che. ATalA mATe ja sAdhu mATe te gRhasthAthI asaMsakta khanI yathAkalpa aniyata vihArasvarUpI carcA karatA rahe te jarUrI che. lAvArtha- ---- gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra 18 mI gAthAmAM kahela anI puSTi uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 19 caryAparISahajaye niHsaGgamunidRSTAntaH 411 atra dRSTAnta: kollAkasaMniveze bahuzrutaH zAnto dAntaH parISahopasargasahane sudhIraH kSamAdiguNagambhIraH karmadhUlinivAraNe samIraH, zrutacAritradharmArAdhanaparaH kSINajaGghAbalo niHsaGganAmaka AcArya AsIt / ekadA tatra durbhikSe jAte'sau svaziSya artha kI puSTi kara rahe haiM / jaba gRhastha janoM kA sAmAnya bhI paricaya manuSya ko unameM mamatvabuddhi se jakar3a detA hai to phira sAdhu kI AtmA ko vaha bhAva vahAM jakar3a na degA yaha kaise ho sakatA hai / isIliye sAdhu ko aniyata vihAra kahA gayA hai / isameM gRhasthoM ke saMsarga se sAdhu bacA rahatA hai / saMsaktibhAva usakA unameM nahIM ho pAtA hai| sAmAnya paricaya meM saMsakti nahIM AtI hai| adhika paricaya se yaha doSa paidA hotA hai / mUrchA pariNati kA nAma hI parigraha hai| yaha parigraha dravya evaM bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| sAdhu ina donoM prakAra ke parigrahoM se rahita hotA hai / rAgAdikabhAva bhAvaparigraha, evaM kSetra vastu Adi dravya-parigraha hai / aniyata vihAra karane vAle sAdhumeM yaha doSa nahIM ho sakatA hai / isIliye usako sadA yathAkalpa aniyata vihAra karanA bhagavAna ne kahA hai| dRSTAnta-kollAka nAma ke sanniveza meM bahuzruta, zAMta, dAnta parISaha evaM upasarga ke sahana karane meM dhIra vIra kSamAdi guNoM se gaMbhIra, karma dhUli ke nivAraNa karane meM pavanatulya niHsaMga nAma ke eka AcArtha the| kare che. jyAre gRhastha jano sAthe sAmAnya paricaya paNa manuSyane tenI sAthe mamatvabuddhithI jakaDI de che te pachI sAdhunA AtmAne te bhAva tyAM na jakaDe te kema banI zake. ATalA mATeja sAdhune aniyata vihAra sucavAyela che. AmAM gRhasthanA vadhu paDatA saMsargathI sAdhu bacI jAya che, saMsakitabhAva tene temAM AvatuM nathI, sAmAnya paricayathI saMsakitabhAva utpanna thatAM nathI. adhika paricayathI A doSo pedA thAya che. mUchapariNatInuM nAma ja parigraha che. A parigrahanA dravya ane bhAva ema be prakAranA bheda che. sAdhu A banne prakAranA parigrahathI para hoya che. rAgAdikabhAva bhAvaparigraha ane kSetra vastu Adi dravya parigraha che. aniyata vihAra karanAra sAdhumAM A doSa AvatuM nathI ATalA mATe sAdhune sadAya yathAka95 aniyata vihAra karavAnuM bhagavAne kahyuM che. daSTAMta-kellAka nAmanA sannivezamAM bahuzruta, zAMnta, dAnta, parISaha ane upasarga sahana karavAmAM dhIravIra, kSamAdi guNethI gaMbhIra, kamarajanuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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412 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vikramAcArya gacchasahitaM dUradeze preSitavAt / svayaM tu ekena ziSyeNa saha vasan tatraiva nagare nava bhAgAn kalpayitvA yathAkalpamajJAtakule rUkSazuSkamantapAntamannAdikaM gRhItvA viharati sm| jarAkrAnto'pi caryAparISahaM soDhukAmaH kRtAbhigrahatvAt svayaMbhikSArthamaTati sm| evaM caryAparISahaM sahamAnastamabhigrahaM yAvajjIvaM nirvAhyAlocitapratikrAntaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA svakalyANaM sAdhitavAn / zrutacAritrarUpa dharma kI ArAdhanA karane meM hI inakA jIvana kA adhika se adhika samaya nikalatA thA / avasthAprApta hone se inakA jaMghAbala kSINa ho gayA thaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki vahAM para bhayaMkara durbhikSa par3a gayA / AcArya ne paristhiti kA avalokana kara apane vikramAcArya ziSya ko gacchasahita dUra deza meM vihAra karA diyA aura svayaM eka ziSya ke sAtha usI nagarI meM rhe| vahAM nau bhAgoM kI kalpanA kara ve yathAkalpa ajJAtakula meM rUkSa, zuSka, anta prAnta AhArAdika grahaNa kara vahAM vicaraNa karate rahe / yadyapi inakI vRddhAvasthA thI calane meM pUrI zakti nahIM thI to bhI caryAparIpaha ko sahana karane kI abhilASA se ve vividha abhigraha grahaNa karate aura svayaM bhikSA ke liye jAte / isa prakAra caryAparISaha ko sahana karate2 unhoM ne apane abhigrahoM kA acchI taraha se nirvAha kiyA / anta meM apane kartavyoM kI AlocanA kara unake prati nivRtta hokara AtmakalyANa kara liyaa| nivAraNa karavAmAM pavanatulya evA, eka niHsaMga nAmanA AcArya hatA. zratacAritra rUpa dharmanI ArAdhanA karavAmAM ja temanA jIvanane moTe bhAge teo gALatA hatA. avasthA thavAthI temanuM jaMghAbaLa kSINa banI gayuM hatuM. eka samayanI vAta che ke, tyAM bhayaMkara e dukALa paDa, AcArya paristhitinuM avelekana karI potAnA vikramAcArya nAmanA ziSyane gaccha sAthe dUra dezamAM vihAra karAvarAvyo ane pote eka ziSyanI sAthe te nagaramAM rahyA. tyAM nava bhAganI kalpanA karI teo yathAkalpa ajJAta kuLamAMthI rUkSa, zuSka annaprAnta AhAra Adi grahaNa karI tyAM vicaratA rahyA. jo ke temanI vRddhAvasthAne kAraNe temanAmAM cAlavAnI pUrI zakita na hatI te paNa caryAparISahane sahana karavAnI abhilASAthI teo vividha abhigraha karatA ane svayaM bhikSA mATe jatA. A prakAre caryApArIbahene sahana karatAM karatAM potAnA abhigrahone sArI rIte nirvAha karyo. aMta samaya upara potAnAM kartavyonI AlecanA karI tenAthI nivRtta thaI AtmakalyANa prApta karyuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 19 caryAparISaddajaye vaizravaNamunidRSTAntaH 413 atrAnyo'pi dRSTAntaH ujjayinyAM vaizravaNanAmaka AcAryaH samavasRtaH / sa svaziSyaparivAraiH saha caryAparISahaM sahamAno grAmAnugrAmaM viharan kadAcidaTavyAM praviSTaH / AcArya iva ziSyA api caryAparISahasahiSNava Asan / tatra sarvairmunibhirakasmAd mArgoM vismRtaH / tatraiva zarkarAmabhapRthivIvad vikIrNatIkSNakaNTakite nimnonnatazilAkhaNDadurgame bhayaGkare vipine gacchatA tena divaso yApitaH, rAtrau ca vRkSAdhastale nivAsaH kRtaH, evaM ziSyaparivAraiH sahAsau bhramannaTavyA antaM na prApa, nApi kazcid grAmo dRSTi dvitIya dRSTAnta ujjainI nagarI meM vaizravaNa nAma ke AcArya pdhaare| ve apane ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha caryAparISaha ko sahana karate hue grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate? kadAcit mArga bhUla jAne se eka aTavI meM jA pahu~ce / inake samAna hI caryAparISaha sahana karane meM samartha inake ziSya bhI the| akasmAt ve saba ke saba hI mArga bhUla gaye / samasta divasa una sabakA zarkarA pRthvI ke samAna, idhara udhara phaile hue tIkSNa kAMToM vAle tathA nIce U~ce zilAkhaMDoM se durgama usa bhayaMkara aTavI meM hI samApta ho gayA / rAtri kA samaya A gayA / dUsarA koI upAya nahIM hone se sabhI ne vahIM eka vRkSa ke nIce Thahara kara rAtri vyatIta kI / prAtaH kAla huaa| sUrya kI kiraNeM nikalI / mArga kI talAza karane lage parantu mArga kA patA nahIM claa| aTavI kitanI bar3I thI isakA kucha anta hI nahIM jJAta ho sakA, aura na " yahAM se grAma kitanI dUra hai " dRSTAMta khIjuM -ujjainI nagarImAM vaizravaNa nAmanA AcAya padhAryA. te peAtAnA ziSya parivAranI sAthe caryAparISaha sahana karatA karatA grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA karatA mArga bhUlavAthI acAnaka eka jaMgalamAM jai caDayA. carcAparISaha sahana karavAmAM temanA samAna ja samatha temanA ziSyA paNa hatA. jogAnujoga te adhA mArga bhUlI gayA. zakarAprabhu pRthvInI samAna, AMhI tAMDI cAmera tIkSNa kAMTAothI patharAelI tathA uMcI nIcI zilAethI du+ma evI bhayAnaka aTavI-jaMgalamAM AkhAe divasa vItI gayA rAtrInA samaya AvI paheAMcatAM khIne kAI paNa upAya na heAvAthI saghaLAe eka jhADa nIce rahIne rAta vitAvI. savAra paDayuM, sUryanAM kiraNeA dekhAyAM, mAganI tapAsa karI paraMtu bahAra nIkaLavAnA mAna jAyA. jaMgala mADhu hatu tenA aMtanI paNa khakhara paDatI na hatI ane gAma A sthaLethI keTaluM dUra che te paNa jANI zakAtuM na uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayasUtre pathe smaayaatH| sa ca tasminneva viSamakaNTakitaparvatIyamArge calanapi caryAparISahaiH parAjito nAbhUt / AcAryoM vadati-asmin vane calatAmasmAkaM trayo divasA atItAH, kvacidAhAro na labdho nApi paaniiym| ___ etadabhyantare kenaciddevena vaikriyazaktyA tatra zobhano rAjamArgoM nirmitaH / tatra kasyacinnRpasya caturaGgiNI senA gacchati, bahvayaH zivikA narairvAhyamAnA isa bAta kA patA hI cala sakA / AcArya mahArAja ziSyamaMDalI sahita usI jaMgala meM ghUmate rhe| kabhI 2 calate 2 viSama evaM kaMTakita parvata ke mArga para pahu~ca jAte to bhI inake citta meM khedakhinnatA nahIM aatii| 'caryAparISaha sahana karanA yaha sAdhu kI kartavya koTi meM hai| isa khyAla se ye usako zAMti ke sAtha sahana karate rahe / calate 2 jaba ThIka tIna dina vyatIta ho cuke taba AcArya mahArAja ne ziSyoM se kahA ki dekho-isa vana meM lagAtAra apane loga tIna dina se cala rahe haiM phira bhI mArga nahIM mila rahA hai| AhAra pAnI kA bhI ThikAnA nahIM par3A, ataH samasyA vikaTa bana rahI hai| ___AcArya mahArAja jaba isa prakAra apane ziSyoM se kaha rahe the ki itane meM hI kisI devane apanI vaikriyika zakti ke dvArA usa aTavI meM eka sundara rAjamArga banA diyA, aura isa prakAra kA dRzya dikhalAyA ki usa para hokara kisI rAjA kI caturaMgiNI senA jA rahI hai| hatuM. AcArya mahArAja ziSya maMDaLI sAthe e jaMgalamAM khUba bhaTakyA. cAlatAM cAlatAM kaI veLA sthaLe viSama evA kAMTALA TekarAvALA raste caDhI jatA te paNa temanA cittamAM kheda-khinnatA AvatI nahIM. " parISaha sahana karavo e sAdhunI katavya keTImAM che A khyAlathI teo AvatA parISahone zAntI sAthe sahana karatA rahyA. cAlatAM cAlatAM jyAre traNa traNa divaso vItI gayA tyAre AcArya mahArAje ziSyane kahyuM ke, juo A vanamAM ApaNe traNa traNa divasothI bhaTakIe chIe chatAM paNa bahAra nIkaLavAno keI mArga dekhAto nathI. AhAra pANInuM paNa ThekANuM paDatuM nathI eTale ApaNI samakSa vikaTa samasyA ubhI thaI che. AcArya mahArAja AvuM jyAre potAnA ziSyone kahI rahyA hatA e vakhate kaI deve potAnI vaikriyIka zakti dvArA te jaMgalamAM eka suMdara rAjamArga banAvI dIdhuM ane e prakAranuM duSya ubhuM karI dIdhuM ke te mArga uparathI jANe keI rAjAnI caturaMgiNI senA jaI rahI che temAM aneka pAlakhIone bhAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 20 naiSedhikIparISahajayaH Asan / tatra senApatiH kAnane bhrAmyamANamAcArya bravIti-bhagavan ! santyatra bahUni zibikAdIni yAnAni, yadatra rocate bhavadbhathastatrAruhya gamyatAm / AcAryeNo. ktam-yAnena gamanaM nAsmAkaM kalpate, ityuktvA tena 'sarvo'yaM devamapaJca' iti vijJA. tam / rAjasainike gate sati sa AcAryaH ziSyAn pRcchati-kimidAnI kartavyam / ziSyA AhuH-AryeNa yadanuSTheyaM, tadevAsmAbhirapi kartavyam, AcAryaH pAdapopagamanArtha pratijJAtavAn , tadanu tadIyaziSyA api pAdapopagamanArtha saMstArakaM kRtvntH| sarvaiH samAdhibhAvena kAlaM kRtvA''tmanaH kalyANaM sAdhitam / evamanyairapi munibhizcaryAparISahaH soDhavyaH // 19 // usa meM aneka pAlakiyAM ko vahana karate hue manuSya cale jA rahe haiN| yaha saba dRzya AcArya mahArAja ke dekhane meM A rahA thaa| isI samaya eka senApati ne aTavI meM bhramaNa karate hue AcArya mahArAja se kahA he bhadanta! yahAM bahuta se pAlakiyAM Adi vAhana haiM Apa jinheM pasaMda kareM unapara caDhakara cleN| AcAryazrIne senApati kI bAta sunakara kahA kiyAna para caDhakara calanA yaha hamAre kalpa se bAhara hai / tathA sAtha 2 meM AcAryamahArAja ne yaha bhI jAna liyA ki yaha saba daivI mAyA hai| senApati ke cale jAne para phira AcArya mahArAja ne ziSyoM se pUchA ki kaho isa samaya kyA karanA cAhiye / ziSyoM ne kahA jo Apako karanA ruce vahI hameM maMjUra hai / ziSyoM kI bAta sunakara AcArya mahArAjane pAdapopagamana dhAraNa karane kI vicAraNA krlii| ziSyoM ne bhI aisA hI kiyaa| sabane vahA~ samAdhibhAva se saMpanna hokara paNDitamaraNa kiyA, upADIne manuSya cAlI rahyA che A saghaLuM daSya AcArya mahArAjanA jovAmAM AvI rahyuM hatuM. evAmAM eka senApatie jaMgalamAM vicarI rahelA AcArya mahArAjane kahyuM, bhadaMta! ahiM ghaNI pAlakhIo vigere vAhana che, Apa jene pasaMda karo temAM besIne cAle. AcArya senApatinI vAta sAMbhaLIne kahyuM ke, pAlakhImAM besIne vicaravuM te amArA kalpanI bahAra che. sAthe sAthe AcArya mahArAje e paNa jANI lIdhuM ke A saghaLI devI mAyA che. senApatinA cAlI gayA pachI AcArya mahArAje ziSyone pUchayuM ke, kahe ! Ave vakhate have zuM karavuM joIe? ziSyoe kahyuM ke, Apane je karavuM che te amane maMjura che. ziSyanI vAta sAMbhaLIne AcArya mahArAje pAdapapagamana karavAnI pratijJA dhAraNa karI lIdhI. ziSyo e paNa emaja karyuM. pariNAme saghaLA tyAM samAdhI bhAvathI saMpanna banI paMDita maraNa pAmyA ane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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416 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha naiSedhikIparISahajayaM prAhamUlam-susANe sunnagAre vo, rurkhamUle ve ego| arkukkuo nisIejA, naM yaM vittIsae paraM // 20 // chAyA-zmazAne zUnyAgAre vA, vRkSamUle vA ekakaH / akaukucyaH niSIdet na ca vitrAsayet param // 20 // TIkA-'susANe' ityaadi| zmazAne-zavasthAne, vA athavA, zUnyAgAre-nirjanagRhe, vA-athavA, vRkSamUle=vRkSAdhastale, muniH ekakA dravyataH ekAkI pratimA'pekSayA, bhAvato-muni gaNasthito'pi rAgadveSarahitaH, akaukucyA aziSTaceSTArahitaH-viSayaceSTAvarjitaH sanityarthaH, niSIdeva bhayarahitaM ytnaapuurvkmupvishedityrthH| ca-punaH munistatropavidhaH san , param-anyaM jIvaM dvIndriyAdikaM, na vitrAsayet-tatrasthaM jIvaM sthAnabhraSTAdikaM aura AtmakalyANa kI siddhi kI / isI taraha samasta sAdhuoM ko caryAparISaha para vijaya pAne meM prayatnazIla rahanA cAhiye // 19 // ___aba dasaveM naiSedhikIparISaha ko jItane ke liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM-'susANe'-ityAdi / ___anvayArtha-muni ko (susANe-zmazAne) zmazAnameM (vA) athavA (sunagAre-zUnyAgAre) zUnya ghara meM (vA)yA (rukkhamUle-vRkSamUle) vRkSa ke nIce (egao-ekakaH) ekAkI dravya-se pratimA kI apekSA akele ,tathA bhAva kI apekSA muni samudAya meM rahate hue bhI rAgadveSarahita evaM (akukuo-akaukucyaH) aziSTa ceSTA se rahita hote hue (nisIejjAniSIdet) bhayazUnya hokara yatanApUrvaka rahe / (ya-ca) tathA vahAM para AtmakalyANanI siddhi meLavI. A pramANe sarva sAdhuoe caryAparISaha upara vijaya meLavavA payatnazIla rahevuM joIe. 1lA ve sUtra42 4zamA naivedhihIyazeSaDane / bhATe 43 cha-'susANe' (tyAhi. manyAtha-muniye susANe-smazAne smazAnabhA "vA'' athavA sunnagAre-zUnyAgAre sUnA savA gharamAM " vA " mth| rukkhamUle-vRkSAle vRkSanI nIya egao-ekakaH ekAkI dravyathI pratimAnI apekSAe ekalA tathA bhAvanI apekSAe muni samudAyamAM 2khetai chatai 555 rAgadveSa 2Dita mane akukkuo-akaukucyaH maziSTa vyeSTAthI 2hita manIna nisiejjA-niSIdet saya 2hita tha6 yatanApUrva 22 ya-ca uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a02 gA. 20-21 naiSedhikIparISahajayaH na kuryAdityarthaH / idamatra-bodhyam-AdAvasminnadhyayane 'nisIhiyAparIsahe' iti yaduktaM tasya cchAyA 'naiSedhikIparISahaH' iti / niSedhaH prANAtipAtAdi nivRttiH, sa prayojanamasyA iti naissedhikii| yadvA niSedhaH pApakarmaNAM gamanAdikriyAyAzca nivRttiH, sa prayojanamasyA iti naiSedhikI, niSadhA-upavezanasthAnam kAyotsargabhUmiH / svAdhyAyabhUmizcetyarthaH / saiva ca pariSaho naiSedhikIparISahaH upavezanasthAna parISahaH, tatra zmazAnAdiSu sthAneSu sthitena muninA bhayaMkaropasargasamApatane sati na bhetavyam, nApi svaravikArAdibhiranyeSAM bhayamutpAdanIyamiti // 20 // rahe hue usa muni ko cAhiye kI vaha (paraM na vittAsae-paraM na vitrAsayet) vahAM para pahile se rahane vAle dvIndriyAdIka jIvoM ko sthAnabhraSTa na kare, yahAM yaha samajhanA cAhiye ki pahile isa adhyayana meM "nisIhiyA parIsahe" aisA kahA gayA hai usakI saMskRta chAyA naiSedhikIparISahaH" aisI kI gaI hai| usakA artha isa prakAra hai"prANAtipAtAdika kriyAoM se nivRtti karane kA jisakA prayojana ho vaha naiSedhikI hai, athavA pApakarmo kI evaM gamanAdikriyA kI nivRttirUpa niSedha jisakA prayojana ho vaha naiSedhikI hai, athavA niSadyA upavezana sthAna kA nAma hai, vaha yA to kAyotsarga kI bhUmikharUpa hogA yA khAdhyAya kI bhuumisvruup| usa niSadyArUpa jo parISaha usakA nAma naiSedhikIparISaha hai| isakA phalitArtha upavezanasthAna sambandhI parISaha naiSedhikIparISaha hai / zmazAna Adika sthAnoM meM rahe hue muni ko bhayaMkara upasarga ke taya tyA 22tA se bhuninu tavya che te paraM na vittAsae-paraM na vitrAsayet tyAM pahelAthI rahevAvALA dviIndriyAdika ane sthAnabhraSTa na kare, ahIM e samajavuM joIe ke, pahelAM A adhyayanamAM nirahiyA pUrI evuM kahevAyuM che ke jenI saMskRta chAyA " naiSedhikI parISahaH " ma 42vAmAM yAvara cha. anI ma / prAranA ch"prANAtipAtAdika kriyAothI nivRtti karAvavAnuM jenuM prayojana hoya te ne. pikI che, athavA pApakarmonI ane gamanAdi kriyAonI nivRttirUpa niSedha jevuM projana hoya te naidhikI che, athavA niSadyA upavezana sthAnanuM nAma che. te yAte kAryotsarganI bhUmi svarUpa hoya yA svAdhyAyanI bhUmisvarUpa. e niSa. ghArUpa je parISaha tenuM nAma naivikIparISaha Ano te phalItArtha upavezana sthAna saMbaMdhI parISaha naivikIparISaha che, smazAna Adi sthAnamAM rahenArA munie bhayaMkara upasargonA AvavA chatAM paNa bhayabhIta na banavuM joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre uktamartha vizadIkurvanAha-- mUlam tatthe se ciTThamANassa, uvasaMggA bhidhArae / saMkAMbhIo na gacchejI, udvittA annamAsaNaM // 21 // chAyA-tatra tasya tiSThataH, upasargA abhidhArayet / zaGkAmItaH na gacchet , utthAyAnyadAsanam // 21 // TIkA-'tattha' ityaadi| tatra zmazAnAdau, tiSThataH upaviSTasya tasya muneH upasargAH-devamanuSyatiryakkRtA upadravAH, yadi bhaveyustarhi sa munistAnupasargAn abhidhArayet-' mamAcala cetasaH kimete kariSyantIti cintayan saheta / parantu zaGkAbhIta: upasargakRtopadravasaMzayAdudvegavAn san , utthAya-tataH sthAnAdapamRtya, anyat=param, Asanam Asyate-upavizyate'sminnityAsanaM sthAnam, na gacchet / / Ane para bhI bhayabhIta nahIM honA cAhiye aura na apane aMgoM ko vikRta karake dUsaroM ko bhayabhIta karanA cAhiye // 20 // __ isI artha ko vizada karate hue sUtrakAra samajhAte haiM'tattha se'-ityaadi| ___ anvayArtha--(tattha-tatra) zmazAna Adi sthAna meM (ciTThamANassa setiSThatastasya) sthita usa sAdhuke Upara (uvasaggA-upasargAH) deva, manuSya, tiryazca sambandhI upasarga yadi Ave to usa muni kA kartavya hai ki vaha una upasargoM ko (abhidhArae-abhidhArayet ) " ye upasarga merA kyA kara sakate haiM" nizcalacitta se aisA vicAra kara sahana kre| parantu (zaMkAbhIo-zaMkAbhItaH) upasargakRta upadrava ke sandeha se udvegavAn athavA te pitAnA aMgene vikRta banAvI bIjAne bhayabhIta karavA na joIe.Aro mA ma vize sUtrA2 viSaharU 5thI samanave che. 'tattha se' tyaadi| anvayArtha-(tattha-tatra)smazAna mAhi sthAnamA ciTramANassa se-tiSThataH tasya 2het| se sAdhunI 52 upasaggA-upasargAH heva, manuSya, tiya ya samAdhI upasa mAve tyAre meM muninu tavya cha hai to usagAna abhidhArae-abhidhArayet // upasarga mAruM zuM karI zakavAnA che "nizcala" citta e vicAra karI sahana kare. paraMtu zaMkAbhIo-zaMkAbhItaH sAta updrvn| saDathI dvegavAna thA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 21 naiSedhikoparISahajaye kurudattamunidRSTAntaH 419 svAdhyAya karaNArthaM kAyotsargakaraNArthaM vA strIpazupaNDakavivarjite sthAne niSaNNena muninA anukUlamatikUlopasargasaMpAte'nudvegakaraNena niSadyA'paranAmako naiSedhikaparIpaH soDhavya iti bhAvaH / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate hastinApure kurudattanAmA zreSThiputraH pravrajito bhUtvaikA kivihArapratimayA grAmAnugrAmaM viharannayodhyAnagaryA ISadUrapradeze kAyotsargam kRtvA sthitaH / tatra hokara (uttA - utthAya ) uThakara ( annamAsaNaM - anyad AsanaM ) dUsare kisI sthAna para ( na gacchejjA- na gacchet ) nahIM jAve / tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki svAdhyAya karane ke liye athavA kAyotsarga karane ke liye strI pazu paMDaka se varjita sthAna meM baiThe hue muni ko cAhiye ki vaha anukUla pratikUla upasarga ke Ane para anudvigna citta hokara niSadyAparISaha ki jisakA dUsarA nAma naiSedhikIparIvaha hai usako sahana kare / arthAt zmazAna Adi sthAna meM baiThane para upasarga Adi kA AnA svAbhAvika hai / ataH aisI sthiti meM muni kA kartavya hai ki vaha tiryaJcAdikRta una upasargoM ko avicalitacitta hokara sahana kare / bhayabhIta na hove, aura na eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para apanI rakSA ke abhiprAya se jAve / dRSTAnta - hastinApura meM kurUdatta nAma kA eka seTha kA putra rahatA thA / usane dharma kA upadeza sunakara dIkSA dhAraNa krlii| jaba ve zrutacAuTThittA- - utthAya tyAMthI hIne annamAsaNaM- anyat AsanaM khIla adha sthAna para na gacchejjA- na gacchet na laya. AnA bhAva e che ke, svAdhyAya karavA mATe athavA to kAatsaga karavA mATe strI, pazu, pa'DakathI varjIta evA sthAnamAM beThelA munie game tevA anukULa pratikULa upasa AvavAthI udvigna citta na banatAM viSadyAparISaddha ke jenuM bIjI' nAma naSedhikIparISaha che ene sahana kare. arthAt smazAna Adi sthAnamAM besavAthI upasa vagerenuM AvavuM svAbhAvika che. AthI evI sthitimAM muninuM kajya che ke, tiyacca Adi dvArA thatA e upasagene avi calIta citta khanI sahana kare ane bhayabhIta na thAya. peAtAnA rakSaNanA abhiprAyathI eka sthAnathI bIjA sthAna upara na jAya. dRSTAMta--hastinApuramAM kurUdatta nAme eka zeThanA putra rahetA hatA eNe dharmAMnA upadeza sAMbhaLI dIkSA dhAraNa karI lIdhI. jyAre te zrutacAritra rUpa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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420 uttarAdhyayanasUtre rAtrezcaturthapauruSyAM kutazcid grAmAd godhanApahAraM kRtvA caurAH kurudattamuneH pArzvasthena mArgeNa savegaM gtaaH| pazcAd gosvAminastadanveSakAstatrAyAtAH dvau mAgauM tatra dRSTvA te kurudattamuni pRcchati-bhadanta ! brUhi caurAH kena pathA gatAH / tadvacanaM zrutvA'pi sa muninaM kiMciduktavAn tataste gosvAminaH kopAvezena muneH zirasi ArdramRttikAlepena pAlIM kRtvA'GgArAH kSiptAH munistu tadupasargakRtavedanAM sahamAno ritrarUpa dharma ke pAlana karane meM pUrNa niSNAta ho gaye to unhoM ne ekAkIvihArapratimA lekara grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karane lage vihAra karate 2 ve ayodhyAnagarI ke samIpa kucha dUra pradeza meM kAyotsarga dhAraNa kara rahe / rAtri ke caturtha prahara meM kisI grAma se gAyoM ko curAkara caura kurudatta muni ke pAsa ke mArga se jaldI 2 bar3e vega ke sAtha nikale / inake nikala jAne ke bAda hI gAyoM ke svAmI unakI tapAsa karate hue vahIM para A pahu~ce / vahAM se do rAste jAte the| unheM dekhakara una logoM ne kurudatta muni se pUchA ki bhadanta ! yahAM se caura kisa rAste hokara gaye haiM / muni ne unakI bAta sunakara kucha bhI uttara nahIM diyaa| ve sabake saba muni ke Upara ruSTa hue| krodha ke AvezameM Akara una logoM ne munirAja ke mAthe Upara miTTI kI kyArI banAkara usameM jalate hue aMgAra rakha diye / muni ne unake dvArA kiye gaye isa dharmanuM pAlana karavAmAM pUrNa paNe niSNAta banI gayA tyAre emaNe ekAkI vihAra pratimA laI grAmanugrAma vicaraNa karavA mAMDayuM. vihAra karatAM karatAM te adhyA nagarInI pAse cheDA dUranA pradezamAM kAryotsarga dhAraNa karI rahyA. zatrInA cethA praharanA samaye kaI gAmathI gAya cerIne cAra kurUdatta muninI pAsenA mArga uparathI utAvaLathI nikaLI gayA. gAye cArIne bhAgelA e coranI pAchaLa ene nIkaLI javA pachI thoDIvAre gAye jenI corAyelI te enI tapAsamAM nIkaLyA. ane kurUdatta muni je sthAne beThela hatA tyAM pahoMcyA. A sthAnethI judI judI bAju jatA be rastA phuTatA hovAthI gAyanA mAlIkoe munine beThelA joI tenI pAse AvI pUchayuM ke, bhadaMta! ahiMthI cAre kaI bAjue gayA ? munie Ane kaI pratyuttara na ApatAM te leke muni upara khIjAyA ane krodhanA AvezamAM AvI jaI te lekee munirAjanA mAthA upara mATInI kyArI banAvI temAM baLa baLatA aMgArA mUkI dIdhA. e loke dvArA karAyelA upasargathI munine khUba vedanA thaI paraMtu tene khUbaja zAMta citte uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 22 zayyAparISahajayaH 421 nirudvegaH san tatra sthita eva samAdhibhAvena kAlaM kRtvA siddhi prAptavAn / evaM manyairapi munibhinessedhikiipriisshH soDhavyaH // 21 // atha zayyAparISahajayaM pAhamalama-uccAvayAhiM sejAhiM tavastI bhikkhu thAmavaM / nAivela vihannejA, pAvaidiTThI vihannaI // 22 // chAyA-uccAvacAbhiH zayyAbhiH, tapasvI bhikSuH sthAmavAn / nAtivelaM vihanyAt, pApadRSTivihanyate // 23 // TIkA-'uccAvayAhiM' ityAdi / sthAmavAn sthAma-balaM tadvAn, zItoSNAdisahanazaktimAnityarthaH, tapasvI anazanAdivividhatapazcaraNazIlaH, bhikSuH-muniH, uccAvacAbhiH utkRSTApakRSTAbhiH upasarga kI vedanA ko baDe hI zAnta pariNAmoM se sahana kiyaa| citta meM jarA bhI udvega nahIM Ane diyA / dhyAna meM hI ve samAdhibhAva se sthira rhe| anta meM kAladharma ko prAptakara kurudattamunine siddhi prApta kii| isI prakAra anya muniyoM ko bhI isa kathAse yahI zikSA lenI cAhiye ki niSadhAparISaha meM yadi isa prakAra ke vighna Ave to unheM sahana karanA cAhiye // 21 // aba gyAharaveM zayyAparISahajaya ke viSaya meM sUtrakAra kahate haiM' uccAvayAhiM ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(thAmavaM-sthAbhavAn ) zIta uSNa Adi parISahoM ko sahana karanekI zaktivAlA, tathA (tavassI-tapasvI) anazana Adi vividha tapoM kA anuSThAna karane vAlA ( bhikkhU-bhikSuH) sAdhu (uccAvayAhiM sejjAhi-uccAvacAbhiH zayyAbhiH) anukUla jaise hemanta zizira sahana karI. cittamAM jarA paNa udavega AvavA na dIdhuM ane dhyAnamAM ja samAdhI bhAvamAM sthira rahyA. ane kALa dharmane pAmI emaNe siddhi prApta karI. A prakAre anya munie paNa A kathAthI evI zikSA levI joIe ke, niSadyAparISahamAM kadAca A prakAranAM vizna Ave to ene sahana karavAM joIe. 21 ve sUtrA2 zayyA559 tAne 43 che. 'uccAvayAhiM' tyAla. manvayArtha-thAmavaM-sthAmavAn sn| mane garabhInA parISaDAna sahana pAnI zati tathA tavassI-tapasvI manazana mAha vividha tapArnu manuSThAna 42pApA bhikkhU-bhinnuH sAdhu uccAvayAhi sejjAhi-uccAvacAbhiH zayyAbhiH manu-2vI, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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422 uttarAdhyayanasUtre uccAH utkRSTAH, anukUlAH-hemantazizirayoH zaityarahitAH uSNasparzavatyo vA, grISmavarSAsu uSNasparzavajitAH, zItasparzavatyo vA, dravyataH uccapradezasthitA vA uccAH, sudhAbhiH-'cUnA, simenTa' ityAdibhASApasiddhAbhiH, upaliptatalAdInAmupalakSaNaM caitat / avacA apakRSTAH pratikUlA:-hemantazizirayoH zItasparzayuktAH, grISmavarSAsu uSNasparzavatyaH, dravyataH adhobhAgasthitA vA avacAH, uccAzca avacAceti, uccAvacAstAbhiH, zayyAbhiH zerate yAsu sAdhavastAH zayyAH basatayaH upAzrayAH, paTTakAdirUpAH saMstArakAzca ucyante, tAbhirhetubhiH, ativelam-velAmatikramya, svAdhyAyAdikaM na vihanyAt-na parityajet / yadvA-ativelAm-iti chaayaa| velAzabdo maryAdAvAcakaH, atizayitA velA ativelA, anyamaryAdA'pekSayA'tizAyinI maryAdA samatArUpAM na vihanyAt-rAgadveSajanitAbhyAM harSaviSAdAbhyAM Rtu meM zaityarahita, athavA-uSNasparzasahita, grISma varSARtu meM uSNasparzarahita, athavA zItasparzasahita, athavA dravya kI apekSA uccapradeza meM sthita, upalakSaNa se cUnA simeMTa Adi kI banAI gaI aisI uccazayyA-upAzraya athavA pATalA saMstArakako lekara, athavA avacaucca se pratikUla-hemanta zizira meM zItasparzayukta, grISmavarSA meM uSNasparzayukta tathA dravya kI apekSA adhobhAga meM sthita aisI zayyA ko-upAzraya, pATalA, saMstAraka ko-lekara (aivelaM na vihannejjA-ativelaM na vihanyAt ) velA kA ullaMghana karake svAdhyAya Adi ko na chor3e, arthAt kAlokAla pratilekhanAdi kare / athavA rAgadveSajanita harSaviSAdarUpa pariNAmoM ke dvArA anyamaryAdA kI apekSA atizayaviziSTa samatArUpa maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kare / uccshyyaahemanta zizira rUtumAM zetya rahita, athavA uSNasparzavALI grISma, varSA tamAM uNasparza rahita athavA zItasparza sahita athavA dravyanI apekSAthI ucca pradezamAM rahela. upalakSaNathI cunA, sImenTa AdithI banAvavAmAM AvelA ucca zaiyA, upAzraya, athavA pATalA saMsmArakane laI athavA avaca uccathI pratikULa hemanta ziziramAM ThaMDIvALI, grISma varSomAM uSNu sparzavALI tathA dravyanI apekSA adhebhAgamAM sthita evI avacazayyAne-upAzraya, pATalA, saMstArakane AS aivelaM na vinihannejjA-ativelaM na vihanyAt vedAnuna 42rI svAdhyAya Adine na choDe, arthAt kALokALa pratilekhanAdi kare. athavA rAgadreza janita harSa viSAda rUpa pariNAme dvArA anya maryAdAnI apekSA atizaya viziSTa samatArUpa maryAdAnuM ulaMghana na kare. ucca zamyA-anukULa vastine lAbha maLatAM e vicAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA. 22-23 zayyAparISahajayaH 423 na laGghayet / uccazayyAM prApya 'aho ! bhAgyavAna'haM yanmama sarvakAlasukhadA vasatimilite 'ti harSaH, avacazayyAM prApya tu ' aho ! kIdRzI mama mandabhAgyatA, yataH zayyA'pi zItAdinivArikA na labhyate ' iti vissaadH| evaMbhUtAbhyAM harSaviSAdAbhyAM madhyasthabhAvarUpAM maryAdAM nollaGghanIyetyarthaH / yastu muniH pApadRSTiH pUrvokta maryArdolacakaH sa vinihanyate, parISahaiH parAjito'ta eva sAdhumaryAdAskhalito muniH saMyamAtpatito bhvtiityrthH| tasmAdupAzrayAdau rAgadveSaparivarjanena zayyAparISahaH soDhavya iti bhAvaH // 22 // anukUla vasti ko pAkara aisA vicAra na kare ki "aho ! maiM bar3A hI bhAgyazAlI hUM jo mujhe sarvakAla meM sukha denevAlI vasati milI hai" tathA avacazayyA pratikUla vasti ko pAkara aisA vicAra na kare ki-aho ! maiM kaisA mandabhAgI hUM jo mujhe zItAdi nivAraNa karane vAlI vasti bhI nahIM milI / isa prakAra anukUla pratikUla vasati kI prApti ko lekara muni ko harSaviSAdAtmaka pariNAmoM dvArA madhyasthabhAvarUpa maryAdA kA ullaMghana nahIM karanA cAhiye / jo muni (pAvadiTThI vihannaI-pApadRSTiH vihanyate) anukUla pratikUla vasati meM rAgadveSa karatA hai vaha pApadRSTi muni isa samatAbhAvarUpa maryAdA kA nAza karatA huvA saMyama se patita ho jAtA hai| isaliye munikA kartavya hai ki vaha upAzraya Adi meM rAgadveSa ke parivarjana se zayyAparISaha sahana kare // 22 // na kare ke, "aho! huM khUba ja bhAgyazALI chuM. je mane sarvakALa sukha devAvALI pasti bhajI cha" tathA "25qya" zayyA prati pastithI mevA viyAra na 42, ke madabhAgI chuM je mane ThaMDI AdinuM nivAraNa karavAvALI vasti na maLI, A prakAre anukULa pratikULa vastinI prAptine laI munie harSa viSAdAtmaka pariNAme dvArA madhyastha bhAvarUpa maryAdAnuM ullaMghana karavuM na joIe. je muni jAvi vihannaI--pApadraSTiH vihanyate anubhrUNa prati pastimA deza 4re che. te pA5daSTi muni A samatA bhAva rUpa maryAdAne nAza karI saMyamathI patita thaI jAya che. A mATe muninuM kartavya che ke te, upAzraya AdimAM rAgadvezanA parivajanathI zayyA parISaha sahana kare che 22 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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424 uttarAdhyayanasUtre zayyAparISahaH kayA rItyA soDhavyaH ? iti pradarzayatimUlam -paIrikamuvassayaM laddhaM, kallANaM aduva pAvaigaM / kimegarAyaM karissai, evaM tattha'hiyAsaai // 23 // chAyA-pratiriktamupAzrayaM labdhvA, kalyANam athavA pApakam / kimekarAtraM kariSyati evaM tatrAdhyAsIta // 23 // 'pairika' ityaadi| sAdhuH, kalyANamzAtarUpaM sukhadAyakam , athavA pApakaM-pAparUpaM duHkhajanakam , pratiriktaM strIpazupaNDakAdivarjitam - upAzrayaM vasati, labdhvA pApya, ekarAtram-ekasyAM rAtrau ayamupAzrayaH kiM sukhaM duHkhaM vA kariSyati na kiMcit kariSyati' evam IdRzena vicAreNa tatra-upAzraye adhyAsIta-adhivaset-rAga dveSa vA na kuryAdityarthaH / ayaM bhAvaH-cit-samabhUmikaM suzobhanaM sarvatsukhadaM, zayyAparISaha kisa taraha sahanA caahiye| isa bAtako sUtrakAra pradarzita karate haiM-'pairika0'-ityAdi. ___anvayArtha-sAdhu (kallANaM-kalyANam) zAtarUpa-sukhadAyaka (aduvaathavA) yA (pAvagaM-pApakam ) azAtarUpa-duHkhajanaka aise (uvassayaM-upAzrayaM) upAzraya-vasati ko jo (pairika-pratiriktam ) strI pazu evaM paNDaka Adi se rahita hai (laddhaM-labdhvA ) prApta kara aisA vicAra kare ki (egarAyaM-ekarAtraM) yaha upAzraya ekarAtabhara Thaharane vAle mere liye kyA to sukha de sakatA hai aura kyA duHkha de sakatA hai ( evaM tattha'hiyAsae-evaM tatrAdhyAsIta) isa prakAra vicAra kara ke vahAM rahe - upAzraya ke viSaya meM vaha rAgadveSa na kare / tAtparya yaha ki sAdhu ke liye kahIM para samabhUmi zayyAyarISaha kaI rItathI sahana kare ? A vAtane sUtrakAra pradarzita 42 cha 'pairika' chatyAdi anvayArtha-sAdhu kallANaM-kalyANam zAta35 -sumahAya aduva-athavA yA pAvagaMpApakammAta35-6:044 sapA uvassayaM--upAzrayaM upAzraya-vasti ne pairika.. pratiriktam zrI 54 ane. 574 mAhithI 2Dita cha, mevI pati labdhdhu-labdhvA pAtarI viyAra 42, egarAyaM-ekarAtraMmAzraya me 2ta pAvaNA bhaa2| bhATa zusuma mApanAra cha zuhuH5 mApanA2 cha. evaM ttth'hiyaase--evNttraathArIta A prakArane vicAra karI tyAM rahe. upAzrayanA viSayamAM te rAgadveza na kare. tAtparya e che ke, sAdhune mATe kaI sthaLe samabhUmivALa upAzraya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 23 zayyAparISahajaye zubhacandrAcAryadRSTAntaH 425 kvacidviSamabhUmikaM pAMsupracuraM zarkarAzakalasaMkulaM zItakAle'tizItaM grISme bahudharmakaM duHkhadaM sukhadaM vA stryAdirahitamupAzrayaM, mRdukaThinAdibhedenoccAvacaM paTTakAdirUpaM saMstArakaM ca prApya tatra tatra rAgadveSAkaraNenAnudvigno bhavet / evaM zayyAparISahaH sAdhunA vijito bhavatIti / vAlA upAzraya mile yA viSama bhUmivAlA, cAhe to vaha Rtu ke anukUla ho cAhe pratikUla ho, cAhe vaha kaMkara patthara se yukta bhUmivAlA ho cAhe simeMTa Adi se banI huI bhUmivAlA ho - kaisA bhI kyoM na ho parantu strI pazu Adi se yadi vaha rahita hai to sAdhu ko usa meM kisI bhI prakAra kA harSaviSAda nahIM karanA cAhiye / isI taraha saMstAraka bhI cAhe mRduguNayukta ho cAhe kaThina ho kaisA bhI ho usako prAptakara sAdhu ko usa viSaya meM bhI rAgadveSapariNati nahIM karanI cAhiye / isa taraha karane se sAdhu ke dvArA zayyAparISaha jItA jAtA hai / bhAvArtha - zayyAparISaha para yadi sAdhu ko vijaya pAnA hai to usakI vicAradhArA aisI kabhI nahIM honI cAhiye ki yaha zayyA, upAzraya athavA pATa-pATalA Adi sundara haiM yA asundara hai ? Rtu ke anukUla haiM yA pratikUla haiM / sAdhu ke liye kyA to anukUla aura kyA pratikUla ? sabake Upara usakI samAna dRSTi honI cAhiye / yaha to dRSTi kI viSamatA hai jo sAdhuke liye usakI samAcArI se ucita nahIM mAnI jAtI hai| saMyama kA nirvighna rUpa se nirvAha jaise bhI ho sake usa rUpa se maLe athavA viSamabhUmivALA, te Rtune anukULa hAya athavA pratikULa hoya, cAhe te kAMkarA pattharanI bhUmivALA hoya ke, cAhe sImenTa AdinIbhUmivALA game tevA hoya. paraMtu zrI pazu AdithI jo te rahita hoya tA sAdhue temAM kAI prakAranA harSa viSAda nahIM karavA joie. e ja rIte sastAraka paNa cAhe tevuM suMvALuM hAya athavA teA kaThaNa hoya game tevu' heya tene prApta karI sAdhue te viSayamAM paNa rAgadveza parikruti rAkhavI na joI e AvI rIte karavAthI sAdhu zayyAparISaha jItI jAya che. bhAvAtha --zayyAparISahane kadAca sAdhue jItavA hAya teA tenI vicAra dhArA evI kadI na hoya ke, A zayyA upAzraya-pATalA Adi sudara che ke asuMdara, Rtune anukULa che ke pratikUla sAdhu mATe kayuM anukULa ane kayuM pratikULa badhA upara tenI samAna dRSTi hAvI joie. e te dRSTinI viSamatA che je sAdhu mATe tenI samAcArIthIcita mAnavAmAM AvatI nathI. sa Myamane nirvighna u0 54 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUne atra dRSTAntaH pradazyate ekadA bhAvitAtmA zubhacandranAmAcAryaH suvinItaziSyaparivAraiH saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharan zrAvastInagaryA bahirazokanAmake nandanavanatulye udyAne smvsRtH| tasya bahumadhyadezabhAge kelipriyabhUpasya prAsAda AsIt / sa ca prAsAdaH prAsAdIyaH pradarzanIyo'bhirUpaH pratirUpo maNikuTimatalaH samaramaNIyabhUmibhAga AdarzatalopamaH komalasparzaH sarvertusukhadaH sarvathA'nukUlo rucirapIThaphalakasaMstArakayukta AsIt / tatrAsau tapaHsaMyamArAdhako munirnivasan vizuddhabhAvena tamanukUlazayyAparISahaM madhyasthabhAvena sahamAnazcintayati-atraikarAtramA mamAvasthAnaM, kimanena zayyAsukhena / karate rahanA cAhiye isI meM sAdhu kI zobhA hai| dRSTAnta-eka samaya kI bAta hai-zubhacaMdra nAma ke AcArya suvinIta apane ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue zrAvastI nagarI ke bAhira rahe hue naMdanavanatulya azokanAmaka udyAna meM padhAre / usa udyAna ke ThIka madhyabhAga meM kelipriyabhUpa kA prAsAda thaa| yaha prAsAda bahuta hI sundara thaa| isakA kuTimatala maNimaya thaa| isakA bhUmibhAga sama evaM ramaNIya thaa| vaha aisA calakatA thA ki mAno darpaNa kA tala ho / sparza usakA sukumAla thaa| yaha mahala saba RtuoM ke anukUla thaa| rucira pITha phalaka saMstArakoM se yukta thaa| tathA prAsAdiya darzanIya abhirUpa aura pratirUpa thaa| tapa aura saMyama ke ArAdhaka ye AcArya mahArAja usa prAsAda meM eka tarapha Thahara gye| usa meM inheM saba bAta kI suvidhA thii| parantu phira bhI AcArya ne usa viSaya meM anukUlatA ke vicAra se harSabhAva dhAraNa nahIM kiyaa| rUpathI nirvAha jema thaI zake tevA rUpe karatuM rahevuM joIe temAM sAdhunI zobhA che. - dRSTAMta-eka samaye zubhacaMdra nAmanA AcArya suvinIta pitAnA ziSya parivAra sAthe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA karatA zrAvastI nagarInI bahAra rahelA naMdanavana tulya azoka nAmanA udyAnamAM padhAryA. te udyAnanA madhya bhAgamAM kelipriya rAjAnuM nivAsa sthAna hatuM, te mahAlaya khUba ja suMdara hatuM, enuM AMgaNuM maNijaDita hatuM. bhUmibhAga sama ane ramaNIya hatuM. te e caLakATa mAratuM hatuM ke jANe arise hoya! ene sparza khUba suMvALa lAgata. A mahela saghaLI RtuomAM anukUla hate. rUcI upajAve tevA pITha, phalaka, zayA, saMstAraka Adi yukta hatA. tapa ane saMyamanA ArAdhaka zubhacaMdra AcArya te mahelanI eka bAju utaryA emAM temane dareka prakAranI sagavaDatA hatI chatAM paNa AcArye te anukUlatAnA vicArathI harSabhAva dhAraNa na karyo. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 23 zayyAparISahajaye zubhacandrAcAryadRSTAntaH 427 IdRzasukhAvahazayyAnurAgaH kimAtmakalyANAya mama bhaviSyati ? kadApi naiva / evaM vicintya zubha pariNAmena prazastAdhyavasAyena ziSyasahitaH zubhacandrAcAryastadAvadhijJAnaM prAptavAn / sa ca dvitIyadivase ziSyaparivAraiH saha vihAraM kRtvA kvacid laghugrAme vasatau nivasati sma / sA ca vasatirundarukRtAnekavilayuktabhittikA, bhUtabhujaMgamAdibhayotpAdikA pracurapAMsuzarkarAsaMkulA viSamabhUmikA jIrNazIrNA pIThaphalakAdirahitA cAsIt / tatra pramArjanaM kRtvA saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayannasau viharati sma / tatra rAtrau kintu vizuddha bhAva se yukta hokara usa anukUla zayyAparISaha ko madhyastha bhAva se sahana kiyA / vicAra kiyA ki yahAM eka rAtri bhara ke liye to merI sthiratA hai / isa zayyA ke sukha se mujhe kyA lAbha | isa zayyA kA sukha mere AtmakalyANa kA koI sAdhaka nahIM hai ki jisase isa meM merI upAdeya buddhi ho / para dravya ke zubhAzubha pariNamana se maiM apane meM zubhAzubharUpa pariNamana kyoM hone duuN| isakA pariNamana isake sAtha hai aura merA pariNamana mere sAtha / isa prakAra vicAra kara zubha pariNAma evaM prazasta adhyavasAya ke prabhAva se ziSya sahita unako avadhijJAna utpanna ho gayA / dUsare dina unhoM ne vahAM se vihAra kara diyaa| vihAra kara ve eka choTe se grAma meM aaye| jahAM ye Thahare vahAM kA sthAna bar3A hI bhayAnaka thaa| usa meM aneka cUhoM ke bila the / bhUta, bhujaMgama Adi kA vahAM upadrava bhI thA / dhUli evaM kaMkara se vahAM kI bhUmi sama viSama thI / paNa vizuddha bhAvathI yukta banI temaNe anukUla zayyAparISahane sahana karyAM. vicAyu" ke ahi' eka rAtri mATe mArI sthiratA che. A zayyAnA sukhathI mane zuM lAbha ? zaSyAnuM A sukha mArA AtmakalyANanuM kAI sAdhaka nathI ke jenAthI temAM mArI upAdeya buddhi thAya. paradravyanA zubhAzubha pariNamanathI huM potAnAmAM zubhAzubha rUpa pariNamana zA mATe thavA dauM. tenuM pariNamana tenI sAthe ane mAr pariNamana mArI sAthe. A prakAranA vicAra karI zubha pariNAma ane prazasta adhyavasAyanA prabhAvathI ziSya sahita temane avadhijJAna utpanna thayuM. layA bIje divase teoe tyAMthI vihAra karyo. vihAra karIne teo eka nAnA gAmaDAmAM AvyA. jyAM te rAkAyA hatA te sthAna ghaNuM ja naka hatuM. temAM aneka udaranAM bheANu hatAM, bhUta, bhuja gama vagerenA upadrava tyAM hatA. dhULa ane kAMkarAthI tyAMnI bhUmi uMcI nicI hatI, jINu zI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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18 uttarAdhyayanasUtre svAdhyAyaM dhyAnaM ca kRtvA zubhacandrAcAryastadAjJayA sarve munayazca svasvasaMstArakopari zayanArthamudyatAH / tadA tatraiko bhujaGgamaH svAhAramanveSayan smaagtH| tamavalokya sarve munayo'nudvignA eva tasthuH / sa ca bhujaGgamaH kaMcinmUSakamanudhAvamAnastasmin dRSTipathAtikrAnte munIna pazyati / tasya dRSTauM viSamAsIt atastena dRSTamAtrA eva santaste munayo viSAkrAntA jAtAH atha zubhacandrAcAryastadIyaziSyAzca sarve munayaH samAdhibhAvamavalambya kSapakazreNi samAruhya zukrudhyAnAnalena sakalaM karma bhasmasAt kRtvA kevalI bhUtvA'ntarmuhUrtamAtreNa zivapadaM prAptavantaH / evaM sarvairmunibhiH zayyAparISahaH soDhavyaH // 23 // jIrNa zIrNa saMstAraka taka bhI isameM koI nahIM thA / usa bhUmi kA pramArjana kara AcArya mahArAja ne vahAM para apanI sAdhumaMDalI sahita nivAsa kiyA / tapa evaM saMyama se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue una AcArya mahArAja ne rAtri meM svAdhyAya aura dhyAna karane ke pazcAt samasta apane ziSyoM ko apane 2 saMstArakoM para zayana karane kI AjJA dI / AjJA pAte hI saba ke saba apane2 saMstAraka para sone lage / itane meM vahAM eka sarpa apane AhAra kI khoja meM aayaa| dekhakara samasta munimaMDalI anudvigna hI rhii| vaha sarpa eka cUhe ke pIche par3A huA thaa| jaba vaha cUhA use dikhA nahIM to usane munimaMDalI kI tarpha apanI dRSTi lgaaii| usakI dRSTi meM hI viSa thA, isaliye usake dvArA dekhe gaye ve AcAryasahita munirAja viSa se AkrAnta ho gaye / saba ne milakara samAdhibhAva kA Alambana kiyA, aura usake prabhAva se ve saba ke saba kSapakazreNI para ArUDha hokara zukladhyAna kI prApti se sama sastAraka paNa na hatuM. A bhUmine sApha karIne AcAya mahArAje te sthaLe peAtAnA ziSya sAthe nivAsa karyAM. tapa ane saMyamathI AtmAne bhAvita karIne te AcArya mahArAje rAtrimAM svAdhyAya ane dhyAna karyA pachI peAtAnA adhA ziSyAne pAtapeAtAnA saMstAraka upara zayana karavAnI AjJA ApI. AjJA maLatAM ja saghaLA pAtapeAtAnA saMstAraka upara suvA lAgyA. eTalAmAM eka sarpa pAtAnA AhAranI zodhamAM nIkaLyeA, ene joI samasta sAdhu gaNa anudvignaja rahyuM. te sarpa eka uMdaranI pAchaLa paDela hatA. jyAre te uMdara tenA jovAmAM na Avye te teNe A muni gaNa taraph enI dRSTi pheravI. enI dRSTimAM ja jhera hatuM, eTale enI STie paDelA AcArya sahita munirAjo viSathI AkuLavyAkuLa banI gayA. saghaLAe maLIne samAdhi bhAvanuM AlaMbana karyuM ane tenA prabhAvathI te saghaLAM kSapakazreNI para ArUDha uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 24 AkrozaparISa hajayaH athA''krozaparISaddajayaM prAha mUlam akkosija pero bhikkhu, ne tAsa paMDisaMjale / sariso hAI bAlANaM, tamhI bhikkhU ne saMjale ||24|| chAyA - Akrozet paro bhikSu, na tasmin pratisaMjvalet / sadRzo bhavati bAlAnAM tasmAd bhikSurna saMjvalet // 24 // TIkA' akphosijja' ityAdi / 429 paraH = anyaH, yadi bhikSu = munim Akrozet = durvacanena varjayet tarhi munistasmin na pratisaMjvalet =na pratikupyet / avAcyabhASayA''kuSTaH san kopAve - ta karmoM ko nAzakara kevalI ho gaye, tathA antarmuhUrta meM zivapada ko prAptakara siddha ho gaye / isa kathA se yahI zikSA milatI hai ki zayyAparISaha para vijaya pAnevAlA muni AtmakalyANa kara mukta ho jAtA hai, ataH zayyAparISaha para vijaya prApta karanA cAhiye // 23 // aba sUtrakAra bArahaveM AkrozaparISaha kA jaya kahate haiM'akkosijja' - ityAdi. anvayArtha - yadi (paro - para: ) koi ajJAnI manuSya (bhikkhu - bhikSum ) sAdhuko (akosijja - Akrozet) durvacana se tarjita kare taba vaha sAdhu ( taMsi - tasmin ) usake upara ( na paDisaMjale - na pratisaMjvalet ) krodhita na ho - arthAt jaba koI aziSTa bhASA se sAdhu ke sAtha asabhya vyavahAra kare - gAlI Adi durvacana kahe to sAdhu ko usake pratyuttararUpa meM krodha ke Aveza se usake prati gAlI vagairaha aziSTa anI zukaladhyAnanI prAptithI samasta kama maLane nAza karI kevaLIpadane prApta karyuM": tathA aMtara muhUrtamAM zivapadane prApta karI siddha banI gayA. A kathAthI e zikSA prApta thAya che ke, zayyAparISaha para vijaya meLavanAra muni AtmakalyANa karI muktine pAme che, mATe zayyAparISahanA vijaya prApta karavA joie. 5 235 huve sUtrAra mAramA ADoza parISaDunA bhaya ne uDe che. 'akkosijja' - dhatyAhi, bhyanvayArtha-yadi paro-paraH le artha ajJAnI manuSya bhikkhu - bhikSu sAdhune akkosijja - Akrozet rAma vanyanathI apamAnIta are to pazu te sAdhu taMsi tasmin tenA upara na paDisaMjale - na pratisaMjvaletU Dodhita na thAya arthAt le bhASAthI sAdhunI sAthe asabhya vahevAra kare, gALa Adi ducana kahe te sAdhue tenA pratyuttara rUpe krodha AvezathI tenA prati gALa vigere aziSTa bhASAnA prayAga aziSTa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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430 uttarAdhyayasUtre zena pratyAkrozarUpaM gAlIdurvacanAdikaM na vadedityarthaH / nanu pratisaMjvalane kA hAnirityAzaGkyAha-'sariso hoi bAlANaM' iti / pratisaMjvalan bAlAnAmajJAninAM sadRzo bhavati, tasmAd bhikSuH muniH na saMjvalet AkruSTo'pi krodhaM na kuryAdityarthaH / idamatra bodhyam-mithyAdarzanodRptamukhanirgatAni kopAnalodIpanAni durvacanAni zrutvA tatmatIkAraM kartuM samartho'pi muniH-"durantaH krodhakaSAyodayanimittapApakarmavipAkaH" iti cintayan svahRdaye krodhAyAnavakAzadAnenAkrozaparIpahaM saheta / uktaJcabhASA kA prayoga nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoM ki gAlI dene vAle ko gAlI denevAlA mAdhu-jaise ke sAtha vaisA banane vAlA muni-(bAlANaM sariso hoi-bAlAnAM sahazo bhavati ) ajJAniyoM ke sadRza hI mAnA jAtA hai| (tamhA-tasmAt) isaliye (bhikkhU na saMjale-bhikSuH na saMjvalet ) bhikSu krodha na kre| tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki-ajJAna se mandonmatta hue vyaktiyoM ke mukha se nikale hue durvacanoM ko jo ki koparUpa agni ke uddIpaka hote haiM, sunakara unake pratikAra karane meM samartha bhI muni "krodha kaSAya ke udaya ke nimitta se pApakarma kA vipAka duranta hotA hai" aisA vicAra kara apane hRdaya meM krodha ko sthAna na de / isase muni AkAzaparISaha para vijaya pAtA hai| kahA bhI haina karavuM joIe. kema ke, gALa denArane sAmI gALa denAra sAdhu-jevAnI sAthai tavA thanAra-muni bAlANaM sariso hoi-bAlAnAM sadRzo bhavati majJAnImAnI bhA340 mAnavAmAM Ave che. tumhA-tasmAt mA mATe bhikkhU na saMjalebhikSuH na saMjvalet bhikSu audhana 42. tAtparya AnuM e che ke, ajJAnathI mardonmatta banela vyaktionA moDhAmAMthI nikaLelA durvacane ke je krodha rUpI agni utpanna karanAra hoya che, te sAMbhaLI tene pratikAra karavAmAM samartha hoya paNa muni " krodha kaSAyanA udaya nimittathI pApakarmane vipAka duranta hoya che." e vicAra karI pitAnA hRdayamAM krodhane sthAna na Ape. AthI tevA muni Akroza parISaha para vijaya prApta kare che. kahyuM paNa che-- uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 24 AkrozaparISahajayaH nAkruSTo munirAkrozet, samyagjJAnAdyavarjakaH / apekSetopakAritvaM, na tu dveSaM kadAcana // 1 // anyaca- cANDAlaH kimayaM dvijAtirathavA zUdrA'thavA tApasaH, kiM vA tattvaniveza pezalamatiryogIzvaraH ko'pi vA / ityasvalpavikalpajAlamukharaiH saMbhASyamANo janaiff ruSTo nahi caiva hRSTahRdayo yogIzvaro gacchati || 2 || iti vicArya samatvena tiSThet // 24 // nAkruSTo munirAkrozet, samyagjJAnAdyavarjakaH / apekSetopakAritvaM na tu dveSaM kadAcana // 1 // samyagjJAnAdika kA parihAra nahIM karanevAlA, arthAt samyagjJAnAdika guNoM ke upArjana karane meM kuzalamati bhikSu apamAnita hone para bhI kabhI bhI apamAna karane vAle ke prati aziSTa bhASA kA prayoga na kare / pratyuta apane prati isa prakAra kA vyavahAra karane vAle vyakti ko apanA upakArI hI mAne, kintu isake prati dveSabhAva kabhI na rkkhe| aura bhIcANDAlaH kimayaM dvijAtirathavA zUdro'thavA tApasaH, kiM vA tattvanivezapezalamatiryogIzvaraH ko'pi vA / ityasvalpavikalpajAlamukharaiH saMbhASyamANo janai, rno ruSTo nahi caiva hRSTahRdayo yogIzvaro gacchati // 2 // kara nAkRSTo munirAkrozet samyagjJAnAdyavarjakaH / " apekSetopakAritvaM, na tu dveSaM kadAcana // 1 // samyagUnAnAdikanA parihAra na karavAvALA-arthAt sabhyajJAnAdika guNAnuM upArjana karavAmAM kuzaLamati bhikSu apamAnita thavA chatAM paNa kadI paNu apamAna karavAvALA tarapha aziSTa bhASAnA prayAga na kare. pAtAnA tarapha A prakAranA vahevAra karavAvALI vyaktine peAtAnA upakArI ja mAne. tema tenA tarapha dveza bhAva kadI paNa na rAkhe. khIjuM pazu-- cANDAlaH kimayaM dvijAtirathavA zUdro'thavA tApasaH, kiMvA tatvaniveza pezala matiryogIzvaraH ko'pi vA / ityasvalpa vikalpajAlamukharaiH saMbhASyamANo janai, na ruSTo nahi caiva hRSTahRdayo yogIzvaro gacchati // 2 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre muniko dekha kara koI unako cANDAla kahe, koI brAhmaNa kahe, koI zudra kahe, koI tapasvI kahe, koI viziSTa jJAnI to koI yogIzvara kahe, isa prakAra kahane vAle vyaktiyoM ke mukha se nikalate hue laghutA va zreSThatAsUcaka vacanoM ko sunakara muni na to ruSTa hotA hai na tuSTa hotA hai kintu samabhAva se calA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha-aziSTa bhASA kA prayoga sAdhu jaise santa puruSoM ke prati ve hI vyakti karate haiM jo mithyAtva ke kIcar3a se lipta hote haiN| ataH unake dvArA apamAnita hone para bhI sAdhu ko unake prati ruSTa na hokara pratyuta dayAvAna hI hote rahanA cAhiye / yaha usa samaya vicAra karanA cAhiye ki dekho ye kitane ajJAnI haiM jo khoTI kharI vastu ke yathArtha bodha se vikala ho rahe haiM / ye jo kucha kahate haiM unameM inakA aparAdha nahIM hai, yaha to mithyAdarzana kA hI prabhAva hai, ataH inakI AtmA samyagjJAna se vAsita baneM aura ye uttama mArga para ArUDha ho jAyeM, aisI bhAvanA sAdhuko rakhanI caahiye| tathA isa samaya yadi maiM inake sAtha asabhya vyavahAra inhIM jaisA karane lageM to inameM aura mujha meM kyA antara ho sakatA hai / jJAnI aura ajJAnI kI ceSTA meM AsamAna pAtAla jaisA antara jo batalAyA gayA hai vaha yahAM lupta ho munine joI keI ene caMDAla kahe, keI brAhmaNa kahe, keI zudra kahe, kaI tapasvI kahe, koI viziSTa jJAnI te kaI yogIzvara kahe, A rIte kahevAvALI vyaktionA mukhathI nikaLatA laghutA ane zreSThatA sUcaka vacanene sAMbhaLI muni na te krodhita bane che ke na te tuSTamAna thAya che. paraMtu samabhAvathI vicare che. - bhAvArtha--aziSTa bhASAno prayoga sAdhu jevA saMta purUSa tarapha eja vyakita kare che ke je mithyAtvanA kicaDamAM lapaTAyelA hoya che, AthI emanA dvArA apamAnIta thavA chatAM paNa sAdhue tenA tarapha na rUThatAM pratyuttaramAM dayAvAna ja rahevuM joIe. e samaye e vicAra kara joIe ke, juo! A keTalA ajJAnI che. je khoTI kharI vastunA yathArtha bedhathI vikaLa banI rahela che. e je kAMI kahe che emAM ene aparAdha nathI, mithyAdarzanane ja A prabhAva che. AthI eno AtmA samyagRjJAnathI vikasita banI uttama mArga upara ArUDha thaI jAya evI bhAvanA sAdhue rAkhavI joIe. A samaya je hu ene je ja asabhya vyavahAra karavA lAguM te enAmAM ane mArAmAM zuM aMtara rahyuM ? jJAnI ane ajJAnInI ceSTAmAM AkAza pAtALa jeTaluM aMtara batAvavAmAM AvyuM che te AthI lupta thaI jAya che. AnA A vyavahArane mAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA 02 gA. 25 mAkrozaparISahajaye kSamAgharamunidhAntaH / uktArthameva vizadIkurvan pAhamUlam-socANaM pharusA bhAsA, dAruNA gaamkNttgaa| tusiNIo uMvehejjA, na tAo maNasI kare // 25 // chAyA-zrutvA khalu paruSA bhASAH, dAruNA grAmakaNTakAH / __ tUSNIkaH upekSeta, na tA manasi kuryAt // 25 // TIkA-'soccANaM' ityaadi| dAruNAH-dArayanti-vidArayanti saMyamadhairyamiti dAruNAH duHsahAH, manasi vanApAtakArikA ityarthaH, prAmakaNTakAmyAmA indriyANAM samUhastasya kaNTakA iva kaNTakAH =duHkhotpAdakatvena pratikUlAH paruSA-rUkSAH kaThorAH, bhASAH vacanAni, zrutvA khalu tUSNIkaH maunAvalambI san , upekSeta-tA bhASA avdhiiryet-naadriyet| 'uvehijA' jAtA hai| inake isa vyavahAra ko mujhe samatAbhAva se sahana karanA cAhiye, kyoMki isase mere adhika karmoM kI nirjarA hogI, isa nirjarA meM yaha merA upakArI hai| ataH isa upakArI ke prati maiM deSa karU~gA yaha merI kitanI ajJAnatA hogii| aisA vicAra kara sAdhu AkrozaparISaha para vijaya prApta kare // 24 // uparokta artha ko spaSTa karate hue kahate haiM-'soccANaM'-ityAdi. anvayArtha-(dAruNA-dAruNAH) saMyamarUpI dhairyako vidAraNakarane vAlI mana meM vajra ke tulya dussaha AghAta pahu~cAne vAlI tathA (gAmakaMTagAgrAmakaMTakAH) indriyoM ko kaMTakatulya duHkha kI utpAdaka hone se pratikUla (pharasA-paruSAH) rUkSa-kaThora aisI (bhAsA-bhASA:) logoM kI-asabhya vyaktiyoMkI bhASAoM-vacanoM ko (soccANa-zrutvA khalu) sunakara muni (tusiNIo uvehejjA-tUSNIkaH upekSeta) cupacApa rahA huvA-mauna dhAraNa samatAbhAvathI sahana karavuM joIe. kemake ethI mane adhika karmonI nijerA thaze. e vicAra karI sAdhu Akroza parISaha upara vijaya prApta kare. 24 upatamathana spaSTa 42ai 4 cha-' soccA NaM' tyAhi. bha-kyAtha-dAruNA-dAruNAH sayabha3pI dhai| vihA26 42pApAjI -manamA 10 tasya mAyAta paDeyApANI gAmakaMTagA-prAmakaMTaka: tayAchandriyAna 484 samAna bhane utpAdana 42nAra bAthI pratibhrUNa pharasAH-paruSAH 36 ThAra zavI bhAsA-bhASAH sasasya banA vayanAne soccANaM-zrutvA khalu salajIta muni tusiNIo uvehejjA-tUSNIkaH upekSeta yu505 27ii, mauna dhAra5 4rIta u0 55 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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434 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ityasyaivArthaM vizadIkurvan prAha - 'na tAo maNasI kare ' iti / tAH bhASA manasi na kuryAt =na sthApayet / ' ajJAnavazAdanena saMyamadhairyApahAriNyo bhASA uktA atra nAstyasya doSaH kiM tu mamaiva pUrvArjitakarmaNaH phalametat' iti vicArya tAdRzabhASAyA anAdaraNena tadbhASiNi dveSaM na kuryAditi bhAvaH / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate ekadA kSamAdharanAmakaH kazcidduzcaratapazcaryAparAyaNo munirAsIt / tadguNAnurAgeNa kazvidevaH prItyA tamabhivandyAbravIt mama yogyaM kAryamAvedanIyaM bhavadbhiH / anyadA kadAcinmArge gacchana muniH svAbhimukhAgatena kenaciccANDAlena sopahAsamukta:- aho ! akarmaNya ! bhikSuka ! kva gacchasi 1 / etad durvacanaM nizamya karatA huA usa tarapha upekSAbhAva dhAraNa kare, kintu (tAo maNasI na kare - tAH manasi na kuryAt ) una vacanoM ko apane mana meM sthAna na deve / " ajJAnavazase hI isane saMyama dhairya ko apaharaNa karane vAlI bhASA kA prayoga kiyA hai so isa meM isakA doSa nahIM hai kintu mere hI pUrvopArjita pApakarmoM kA yaha phala hai " / yaha samajhakara usa paruSa bhASA bolane vAle para dveSabuddhi na kare / dRSTAnta-duzcaratapazcaryA karane meM lIna kSamAdhara nAmaka eka muni the / unake guNoM meM anurAgI hone se koI eka deva vaMdanAkara unase bolA ki yadi mere yogya koI kArya ho to Apa mujha se avazya kaheM, yaha maiM Apa se hAtha jor3a kara prArthanA karatA hUM / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki ve muni kahIM jA rahe the| rAste meM sanmukha AtA huA unheM eka cANDAla milaa| usane munirAja ko ta25 upekSAbhAva dhAraSu re paraMtu tAo maNasI na kare tAH manasi na kuryAt tenA vacanAne potAnA manamAM sthAna na Ape. ajJAnavazatAthI teNe saMyama dhairyanuM apamAna karanAra bhASAnA upayAga karyAM chetA temAM ene doSa nathI. paraMtu mArA pUrvopArjIta pApa karmonu' ja e phaLa che. AvuM samajIne e asabhya bhASA mAlavAvALA upara dvezabuddhi na kare. dRSTAMta-kSamAdhara nAmanA duSkara tapazcaryAM karavAmAM lIna evA eka muni hatA. temanA guNeAnA anurAgI evA kAI eka deve vaMdanA karIne emane kahyuM ke, mArA cAgya kAI kArya hAya te Apa mane avazya kaho ema hu Apane hAtha joDI prAthanA karI kahu chu eka vakhata te muni cAMka I rahyA hatA. rastAmAM sAmethI AvatA eka caMDAla maLyuM. teNe munirAjane uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 25 AkrozaparISahajaye kSamAgharamunidRSTAntaH 435 jAtakopaH san munirabravIt -- unmattastvamasi kim ? / tatastena pracaNDakopAvezena cANDAlena kathitam - are bhikSuka ! kiM pralapasi ? ko'nyastvatsamo malinadehaH kSut - pipAsAdivedanAgrasto luJcitazirA gRhe gRhe gRhapAla ivAhAramanveSayan bhramasi ? are ! akarmaNya ! pUrvakRtakarmaNo vipAkamanubhavannapi na lajjase / kRSivANijyAdikarma kartumasamarthA eva mukhopaviddhamukhavastrikA pAtrahastAH bahavo bhikSukAstvAdRzA udarapUraNakAmA grAmAnugrAmaM paryaTanti / are durbhaga ! putradArAdibhiH dekhate hI ha~sI karate hue kahA ki he akarmaNya bhikSuka ! tU kahAM jA rahA hai| muni ne jyoM hI isa prakAra ke usake durvacana sune to muni ko krodha A gayA, aura kahane lagA-kyA tU isa samaya unmatta ho rahA hai| muni ke vacana sunakara cAMDAla ke bhI kopa kA ThikAnA na rhaa| usane cir3akara muniko kahA - " are bhikSuka ! kyA bakatA hai ? tere jaisA malina deha vAlA aura kauna hogA ? khAte kamAte nahIM banA so muMr3a muMDAkara muni bana gayA aura ghara ghara meM kutte kI taraha bhIkha mAgane ke liye phirane lagA hai / zarama nahIM AtI, karate dharate kucha nahIM banatA so nikala gaye sAdhu banane ko / pUrva meM dAna nahIM diyA so to usakA yaha phala bhoganA par3a rahA hai ki dara dara ke bhikhArI bana rahA hai, phira bhI akar3a se aiMThatA hai ? jarA zarma kara, tumhAre jaise bahuta se kArya karane meM asamartha hokara muMha bAMdha kara peTa bharane ke liye gAMva gAMva bhaTakate haiN| aisA kaha kara jaba vaha calA gayA to kopa joIne hAMsI karatAM kahyuM ke, huM akarmaNya bhikSuka ! tuM kyAM jaI rahyo che. munie jyAre tenAM AvA dhruvacana sAMbhaLyAM tyAre tene krodha AvI gaye| ane kahevA lAgyA ke, zuM tu A samaye unmatta khanI rahyo che? muninuM vacana sAMbhaLIne cAMDAlanA koSanu ThekANu na rahyuM ane teNe ciDAine munine kahyuM are bhikSuka ! tuM zuM khake che ? tArA jevA malIna dehavALA khIjo kANu che? khAtAM kamAtAM na AvaDyu' eTale muMDA muMDAvIne muni khanI gayA, ane ghara gharamAM kutarAnI mAphka bhIkha mAgavA lAgyA che, zarama nathI AvatI ? kAMI kAma karatAM AvaDatuM nathI eTale sAdhu banavA nikaLI paDA, pUrvabhavamAM dAna nahIM dIdhu hAya eTale te enuM A phaLa bhAgavavuM paDe che. ane gharagharanA bhikhArI anI rahyo che. chatAM paNu akkaDa thaine phare che. jarA lAja tArA jevA aneka kArya karavAmAM asamartha hAine mAM bAMdhIne peDha bharavA mATe gAma gAma bhaTake che. Ama kahI jyAre te cAyA gayA tyAre krodhanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUne parityaktA nirgatikAH santaH pravrajyAmabhyupagatAH / ityuktvA tasmin gatavati sati kopAvezAdantardadhamAna iva muniH svasthAnaM gataH / krameNa kopaprazame sati muninA pazcAttApaH kRtH| ___ tadanantaramasau devastasya muneH samIpe samAgatya tamabhivandha tatpuro'vasthito badati-bhavataH saMyamayAtrA mukhena nirvahati kim ? / zAntAtmanA muninA sasmitaM moktam-yadA saMyamayAtrA cANDAlena bAdhitA, tadA kva gatastvamAsIH ? devena kathitam --yadA yuvayoH kalaho jAtastadA'hamalakSitaH kautukaM draSTukAmastatraivAsam / kiM tu tadA mayA vizeSaH ko'pi nopalabdhaH, yathA'sau cANDAlastathaiva bhavAn / ke Aveza se ve muni bhI bhItara hI bhItara jalate hue apane sthAna para A gye|jb kopa zAMta huA to unako isa viSaya kA bar3A hI pazcAttApa huaa| isa ke bAda vaha deva muni ke pAsa Akara namaskAra karake baiTha gayA aura bolA-ApakI saMyamayAtrAto sukhapUrvaka hai ? zAntAtmA munine muskarAte hue pratyuttara meM kahAM ki jisa samaya isa saMyamayAtrA meM cANDAla ne vighna DAlA thA usa samaya tuma kahAM gaye the / devane javAba diyA-jaba Apa donoMkA kalaha ho rahA thA usa samaya maiM adRzya hokara vahIM para thaa| munine kahA phira Apane usa paristhiti meM merI sahAyatA kyoM nahIM kA? isa prakAra muni ke kahane para pratyuttarameM devane kahA ki-mujhe usa samaya sahAyatA karane lAyaka koI vizeSatA Apa meM lakSita nahIM huii| usa samaya jaisA vaha cANDAla mujhe pratIta huA vaise hI Apa bhI mujhe pratIta ho rahe the phira sahAyatA kisakI krnaa| deva ke isa uttara se AvezathI te muni aMdarane aMdara baLatA baLatA pitAnA sthAna upara gayA. jyAre temane phodha zAMta thayA tyAre temane A viSayamAM bhAre pazcAttApa thayA. A pachI pelA deva muninI pAse AvIne namaskAra karIne beThA ane kahyuM, ApanI saMyamayAtrA te sukhapurvaka che ne? zAMta AtmA munie aMdarathI hasatAM hasatAM pratyuttaramAM kahyuM ke, je samaye A saMyamayAtrAmAM caMDAle viddha nAkhyuM te samaye tame kayAM gayA hatA ? deve javAba Apyo jyAre Apa baMnene kalaha cAlI rahyo hato tyAre huM adazya rUpe tyAM ja hatuM. te pachI e paristhitimAM tame mArI sahAyatA kema na karI? A prakAra muninA kahevAthI pratyuttaramAM deve kahyuM, mane te samaye sahAyatA karavA lAyaka koI vizeSatA ApavAmAM na dekhAI. e vakhate jete cAMDAla mane dekhAya tevA ja Apa mArI daSTimAM dekhAtA hatA. pachI sahAyatA kenI karavI? devanA A uttarathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 26 vadhaparISahajayaH muninoktam-tena mama tulyatA kathaM jJAtA ? / devenoktam-ekena kopenaiva, atastasya zikSA na kRtA, idAnImAjJApayatu kIdRzI zikSA tasmai kartavyA / muniH mAhanAsau daNDanIyaH, kiMtu-sarvathopekSaNIyaH, yataH sAdhUnAmayaM dharma:-AkrozaparIpahaH soDhavya iti / evamukto'sau devastasya muneH sevAyAM sAnurAgaM tsthau| evamanyairapi munibhirAkrozaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 25 // muni ko bar3A hI vismaya huA aura kahane lage ki mujha meM aura cAMDAlameM samAnatA kA anubhava kaise kiyA ? / deva ne kahA-eka krodha se Apake andara usa samaya krodharUpa cAMDAla praviSTa hoyA huA thA, aura vaha to cAMDAla thA hI, ataH sahAyatA karane jaisI bAta usa samaya mujhe ucita pratIta nahIM huI isaliye sahAyatA nahIM kI, aura na use bhI kucha daNDAdirUpa zikSA hI dI, hAM ! aba kahiye use kaisI zikSA dI jAya / munirAja ne kahA ki aba kyA AvazyakatA hai jo ajJAnI hote haiM ve upekSA ke hI pAtra haiM isaliye usako daNDAdirUpa zikSA pradAna karane kI koI jarUrata nahIM hai / muniyoM kA to yaha AcAra hI hai ki ve AkrozaparISaha ko sahana kare / muni kI isa bAta ko sunakara deva bar3A hI anurAgI hokara unakI sevA meM rahane lgaa| isa kathA se muni. yoM ko yahI zikSA grahaNa karanI cAhiye ki AkrozaparISaha sahana karanA yaha munirAjoM kA kartavya hai // 25 // sanine ghaNuM Azcarya thayuM ane kahevA lAgyA. mArAmAM ane caMDAlamAM samAnatAne anubhava tamane kevI rIte thayo? deve kahyuM eka krodhathI-ApanI aMdara te samaye krodha rUpI caMDAla praviSTa thayA hatA. ane te te caMDAla hare ja. AthI sahAyatA karavA jevI vAta mane te samaye ucita na lAgI. e mATe sahAyatA na karI, ane tene paNa daMDa Adi rUpa kAMI zikSo nakarI. hA! kaho ene kaI rIte zikSA karavAmAM Ave! muni mahArAje kahyuM ke, have zuM AvazyaktA che. je ajJAnI hoya che te upekSAne pAtra ja che. A mATe tene daMDAdikarUpa zikSA ApavAnI koI jarUrata nathI. munione te AcAraja che ke, teo AkrozaparISahane sahana kare. muninI A vAta sAMbhaLIne deva ghaNA anurAgI banI tenI sevAmAM rahevA lAgyA. A kathAthI munioe e ja zikSA grahaNa karavI joIe ke, AkrozaparISaha sahana karavuM te munirAjonuM kartavya che. je 25 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kazcidAkrozamAtreNA'tuSTo duSTaH saMyatasya vadhamapi kuryAdato vadhaparISahamAhamUlam heo nai saMjale bhikkhU, maNapi nai paosae~ / titikkhaM paraMmaM neccA, bhikkhudhammaM viciMtae // 26 // chAyA - hato na saMjvale bhikSuH mano'pi na pradveSayet / titikSAM paramAM jJAtvA, bhikSudhammaM vicintayet // 26 // TIkA -' hao ' ityAdi / na 7 bhikSuH = muniH hataH = kenApi duSTena muSTiyaSTyAdinA tADitaH san saMjvalet=na krudhyet, tathA mano'pi na pradveSayet = dveSayuktaM na kuryAt, titikSAM kSAnti, 438 koI duSTa puruSa AkrozamAtra se saMtuSTa nahIM hokara muni kA vadha bhI karane lagatA hai isaliye aba terahaveM vadhaparIvaha ko kahate haiM-' hao na saMjale ' - ityAdi. anvayArtha - ( bhikkhU - bhikSuH) muni (hao - hataH) kisI bhI duSTake dvArA yaSTimuSTi Adi se tADita ho jAya tau bhI ( na saMjale - na saMjvaleta) krodha se tapAyamAna nahIM hove / tathA ( mapi na paosae-mano'pi - na pradveSayet ) mana ko bhI dUSita nahIM kare, kintu ( titikkha - titikSAm ) uttama kSamA ko ( paramaM - paramAm ) dazavidha dharmo meM sarvotkRSTa (naccAjJAtvA ) jAnakara ( bhikkhU - bhikSuH ) vaha sAdhu (dhammaM vicitae - dharma vicintayet ) uttama kSamAdirUpa sAdhu ke kartavya kA, athavA apane AtmasvarUpa kA vicAra kare ki kSamAmUlaka hI dharma hai / yaha jo mujhe nimitta banA kara ke karmoM kA upacaya kara rahA hai usa meM merA hI koI duSTa mANasa Akroza mAtrathI sa MteSa na pAmavAthI suninA vadha paNa chu2vA bAge che. ye bha!Te have teramA vadhaparISaDane he che. 'hao na saMjale' - ityAdi. manvayArtha- bhikkhU - bhikSuH bhuni hao - hataH a yA duSTa dvArA sADI gaDAcATuthI tADita thA laya to pazu na saMjale - na saMjvalet adhathI tathI na laya maNapi na paosae - mano'pi na pradveSayet bhanane pazu dUSita na re titikkhaM-titikSAM uttama kSamAne paramaM paramAM dazavidha dharmAbhAM sarvotkRSTa naccA--jJAtvA lagIne bhikkhU - bhikSuH te sAdhu dhammaM vicitae - dharme vicintayet uttama kSamAhirUpa sAdhunA kartavyanA tathA potAnA AtmasvarupanA vicAra kare ke, kSamA e ja dharma che. Aje mane nimita banAvIne karmInA upacaya karI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 26-27 vadhaparISahajayaH paramAM dazavidheSu dharmeSu prAdhAnyAt prakRSTAM, jJAtvA muniH, bhikSudharmakSAntyAdikaM svAtmasvarUpaM vA vicintayet , yathA-kSamAmUla evaM dharmaH, yacca mAM nimitIkRtyAyaM karmopacinoti, tatra mamaiva pUrvakarma kAraNamiti mamaiva doSaH, tasmAdenaM prati kopo nocita iti // 26 // pUrvopArjita karma kAraNa hai ataH isameM merA hI doSa hai isaliye isake prati kopa karanA mujhe ucita nahIM hai| ___ bhAvArtha-muni janoM kI yaha vicAradhArA kitanI sundara hai| vajahRdaya vAlA zatru bhI isa vicAra ke sAmane natamastaka hokara apanI krUratA kA parityAga kara detA hai| eka tarapha tADanA mAraNA Adi kriyAe~ ho rahI haiM to dUsarI ora usa para pratIkAra na karate hue apane pUrvApArjita karma ko hI balavAna mAnA jA rahA hai ki pUrvopArjita karmoM kA yaha phala mujhe mila rahA hai, isa becAre kA kyA doSa hai| aphasosa kevala usa muni AtmA meM isI bAtakA ho rahA hai ki jo yaha prANI merA nimitta lekara navIna karmoM kA baMdhaka bana rahA hai| isa prakAra mana taka meM bhI jahAM pratikAra karane kI bhAvanA kA udaya niSiddha batalAyA gayA hai vahAM aura anya pratikAroM ke karane kI to bAta hI kyA ho sakatI hai| mahAtmA kA yahAM kitanA acchA upadeza hai ki vaha tADita hone para bhI apanI uttama kSamAko na chodd'e| kulhADA rahela che. temAM mArAM ja pUrvopAta karma kAraNarUpa che. AthI temAM mAre ja deva che mATe tenA prati krodha karavo mane ucita nathI, bhAvArtha-munionI A vicAradhArA keTalI sundara che vA hRdayavALe zatru paNa A vicAra sAme natamastaka banI potAnI kuratAne tyAgI de che. eka tarapha dhAkadhamakI ane mAra mAravAnI hada sudhInI kriyAo thAya che, tyAre bIjI tarapha Ane pratikAra na karAtAM potAnA pUrvopArjIta karmone ja baLavAna mAnavAmAM Ave che. "pUrvopAjIta karmonuM phaLa mane maLI rahyuM che. e bicArAne keIja deSa nathI" muninA AtmAmAM aphasosa phakta e vAtane thAya che ke, A prANI mane nimitta banAvIne navA karmone baMdha bAMdhI rahela che. A pramANe manamAM paNa pratikAra karavAnI bhAvanAnA udayane niSedha mAtAvavAmAM Avela che, tyAM anya pratikAra karavAnI te vAta ja kyAM rahI? mahAtmAne A ke sundara upadeza che ke tene dhAkadhamakI keinA taraphathI apAya athavA mAra mAravAmAM Ave te paNa potAnI uttama kSamAne na uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre uktamevArtha prakArAntareNAhamUlama-sameNaM saMjayaM daMtaM, haNejA koI kathai / naitthi jIvassa nAsoti', evaM peheja saMjae // 27 // chAyA-zramaNaM saMyataM dAntaM, hanyAt ko'pi kutrApi / nAsti jIvasya nAza iti, evaM prekSeta saMyataH // 27 // TIkA-'samaNaM' ityAdi ko'pi kazcinmanuSyaH, kutrApi-prAmAdau, saMyataM SaTkAyayatanAvantaM, dAntam caMdana vRkSa ko kATa bhI DAle para caMdanavRkSa kA jo usake mukha ko bhI suvAsita karane kA kAma hai vaha use nahIM chodd'taa| nahIM to vaha caMdana hI nhiiN| mahAtmA bhI apane zatru ke prati isI kartavya kA nirvAha karate haiM nahIM to ve mahAtmA hI nahIM haiN| dhanya hai mahAtmA! tere isa zubhAdhyavasAya ko / nyochAvara hai trailokya kA rAjya isa pavitra bhAvanA para / kyA hI sundara vicAra dhArA hai / isI vicAradhArA ke bala para mahAvIra prabhu ke zAsana meM sarvotkRSTatA rahI huI hai| pratyeka mokSAbhilASI ko yaha abhinaMdanIya vaMdanIya vicAradhArA apanAne yogya hai // 26 // vadhaparISahako kisa bhAvanA se sahana kare so kahate haiM-'samaNa'-ityAdi ____ anvayArtha-(koI-ko'pi) koI ajJAnI (kasthai-kutrApi) kahIM para bhI (saMjayaM-saMyatam ) SaTakAya ke jIvoM kI jatanA karanevAle (daMta-dAntam ) choDe. kuhADa candana vRkSane kApI nAkhe chatAM candana vRkSamAM je suvAsitatAne uttama guNa che te pitAne kApanAra kuhADAne paNa Ape che. je ema na kara te te caMdana zenuM ? mahAtmA paNa pitAnA zatru tarapha AvuM ja vartana rAkhe che. nahIM to e mahAtmA zAnA ? dhanya che mahAtmA ! tamArA A zubha vyavasAyane! A pavitra bhAvanA para traNa lokanuM rAjya paNa chAvara che, kevI sundara vicAradhArA che! A vicAra dhArAnA baLa upara zrI mahAvIra prabhunA zAsanamAM sarvotkRSTata rahela che. pratyeka kSAbhilASIe A abhinaMdanIya vaMdanIya vicAradhArAne apanAvavI joIe 26 vA sAthI 155zeSaDane saDana 42pAne 4 cha-samaNaM tyAla. sa-yArtha-koI-ko'pi majJAnI katthai-kutrApi yAye 55 saMjayaMsaMyatam 584Aya vAnutana 42nArA daMta-dAntam pAya dhandriya bhane manana ni uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadAzanA TIkA. a0 2 gA0 27 vadhaparISahajaye skandakAcAryadRSTAntaH 441 =indriyanoindriya damanazIlam zramaNaM-tapasvinaM muni hanyAt=puSTiyaSTayAdinA tADayeta , sadA saMyataH muniH, jIvasya AtmanajJAnarUpasya nAzaH nAstinna bhavati zarIrasyaiva nAzAt , ityevaM prakSeta=cintayet / / pAMca indriya evaM mana ko nigraha karane vAle (samaNa-zramaNam ) zramaNa-tapasvI muni ko (haNejjA-hanyAt) yaSTi muSTi Adi dvArA mAre / usa samaya (saMjae-saMyataH) vaha muni (jIvassa nAso natthijIvasya nAzaH nAsti ) "jJAnasvarUpa AtmA kA nAza nahI hotA hai kintu usakA payAyAntara hotA hai ataH zarIrakA hI nAza hotA hai (evaM pehejja evaM prekSeta )aisA vicAra kre| bhAvArtha-AtmA ko krodhI taba honA cAhiye ki jaba usakI cija vastu kA vinAza ho / jaise saMsArI loga apanI vastu ke vinAza hone para krodhI yA duHkhI huA karate hai dUsaroM kI vastuoM ke vinAza me nhiiN| isI prakAra mahAtmA ko bhI kisIke dvArA tAdita hone para yA mAre jAne para yaha vicAra karanA cAhiye ki yaha zarIra pudgalA kA hai ataH yaha merI nijavastu nahIM hai paravastu hai| isake vinaSTa honeparAmaiM vayo krodhI yA duHkhI banUM? merI mija kI vastu jo jJAnAdika guNa haiM ve to isa ke AghAta se naSTa nahIM hote haiM ve to sadA akSaya hI rahate haiM isa liye krodhI yA duHkhI hone kI mujhe kizcit mAtra bhI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| 42naa| samaNaM-zramaNam abhaY ta5pI bhunina hapojjA hanyAt sA pA 52. rethI bhAre ye sabhaye sajaye saMyataH te muni jIvassa nAso natmi jIvasya nAzA nAsti jJAna svarUpa AtmAne nAza thato nathI paraMtu e paryAyAntarita hoya che, AthI zarIranI 4 nAza thAya cha evaM pahejja-evaM prakSeta vA viyAra 4re, - bhAvArtha -AtmAe krodhita to tyAre thavuM joIe ke jyAre tenI pitAnI vastune vinAza thato heya. jema saMsArI loka pitAnI vastuone vinAza thatA kodhita ane duHkha thayA kare che, bIjAnI vastuonA vinAzamA nahI. A prakAre mahAtmAne paNa koI taraphathI mAra mAravAmAM Ave ke dhAka dhamakI ApavAmAM Ave tyAre teNe vicAra kara joIe ke, A zarIra pud galanuM che, A kAraNe te mArI pitAnI vastu nathI, pArakI vastu che. ene vinAza thavAthI huM zA mATe krodhI athavA dukhI banuM? mArI pitAnI je vastu jJAnAdika guNa che te enA AghAtathI nAza pAmatI nathI. e te sadAya akSaya ja rahe che. AthI krodhI athavA dukhI thavAnI mAre leza mAtra paNa AvazyakatA nathI. u0 56 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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442 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntaH pradayate zrAvastInagayA ripumardananAmno rAjJaH putrodhAriNIdevyA aGgajAtaH skandakanAmakaH kumAra AsIt / asya bhaginI purandarayazA nAmnI / sA kumbhakArakaTakanAmake pure daNDakinAmne nRpataye pitrA pradattA / tasya daNDakibhUpasya purohitaH pAlakanAmA brAhmaNo mithyAdRSTirAsIt / ___ ekadA munisuvratasvAmI viMzatitamastIrthaMkaraH zrAvastInagayA samavastaH, tasya dezanAM zrutvA skandakakumAraH zrAvako jAtaH / ekadA kadAcidasau pAlakapurohitaH shraavstiingryaamaagtH| sa rAjasabhAyAmAhatasiddhAntaM khaNDayituM pravRttaH tadA dRSTAnta-zrAvastI nagarI meM ripumardana nAma kA eka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI dharmapatnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaa|dhaarinniidevii se rAjA ke eka kumAra kA janma huvA, jisakA nAma skandaka thaa| skandaka ke eka bahina bhI thii| usakA nAma purandarayazA thaa| kuMbhakArakaTaka nAma ke pura meM daNDakI nAmaka rAjA ke sAtha usakA vivAha huvA thA / daNDakI rAjA kA eka brAhmaNa purohita thaa| isakA nAma pAlaka thaa| yaha mithyAdRSTi thaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki ve bIsaveM tIrthaGkara zrI munisuvratasvAmI zrAvastI nagarI meM padhAre / unakI dezanA ko sunakara skandakakumAra ne zrAvakadharma aMgIkAra kiyaa| kisI samaya pAlaka purohita zrAvastI nagarI meM aayaa| rAjasabhA meM baiThakara usane jainasiddhAnta ko khaNDana karane vAlI vAta prAraMbha kii| jaba vaha bola cukA taya usakI bAta ko daSTAMta-zrAvastI nagarImAM rIpudamana nAmane eka rAjA rAjya karate hatuM. tene dhAriNI nAmanI eka rANI hatI. dhAriNadevIthI rAjAne eka kumArane janma thaye, jenuM nAma skaMdaka hatuM, &dakane eka bahena paNa hatI. tenuM nAma puraMdarayazA hatuM. kuMbhakArakaTaka nAmanA nagaranA daMDakI nAmanA rAjAnI sAthe tene vivAha karavAmAM Avela hatuM. daMDakI rAjAne eka brAhmaNa purohita hate. tenuM nAma pAlaka hatuM. te mithyAdiSTI hate. A eka samayanI vAta che ke jyAre vIsamA tIrthakara zrI munisuvrata svAmI zrAvastI nagarImAM padhAryA. temanI dezanA sAMbhaLIne skaMdakakumAre zrAvakadharma aMgikAra karyo. keTaleka vakhate pAlakapurezahita zrAvastI nagarImAM AvyA. rAjasabhAmAM besIne jaina siddhAMtanuM khaMDana karavAvALI vAtanI zarUAta karI. jyAre teNe vAta purI karI tyAre te vAta sAMbhaLIne tyAM beThelA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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443 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 27 vadhaparISahajaye skandakAcAryadRSTAntaH zrAvakatratadhArI skandakakumAraM AItasiddhAntaM samarthayan taM niruttaraM kRtavAn / tena kAraNena pAlakapurohitasya skandakakumAraM prati mahAn vidveSo jAtaH / ekadAssau skandakakumAraH paJcabhiH zataiH kumAraiH saha magavato munisuvratasvAminaH samIpe dezanAM zrutvA dIkSAM gRhItavAn / bhagavatA te paJcazatakumArakAstasya ziSyatvena nizritAH kRtAH / tato'sau skandakAcAryo'nyadA bhagavantaM pRcchatibhagavana ! kumbhakArakaTakapurAbhimukhaM vihartumicchAmi, bhagavAnAha - varaM tatra gamyatAm, kiMtu tatropasarge mAraNAntikaH / punastenoktam-bhagavan ! vayamArAdhakAH, kiMvA virAdhakAH / bhagavatA kathitam ekaM tvAM vinA sava ArAdhakAH santi / sunakara vahAM para baiThe hue zrAvakavratadhArI skandakakumAra ne jainasiddhAnta kA samarthana karate hue usako niruttara kara diyA, isase pAlaka skandakakumAra kA mahAn vidveSI bana gayA / kucha kAla ke bAda skandakakumAra ne pAMcasau kumAroM ke sAtha bhagavAna muni suvratasvAmI ke samIpa dhArmikadezanA sunakara dIkSA lI / una pAMcasau kumAroM ko bhagavAnane unakI nezrAya (adhInatA) meM kara diyA / aba ve skandaka muni skandakAcArya ho gaye / skandakAcArya ne eka dina bhagavAna se pUchA ki bhagavan ! maiM yahAM se kumbhakArakaTaka pura kI tarapha vihAra karanA cAhatA hUM yadi ApakI AjJA ho to / bhagavAna ne kahA jaisA tumheM sukha ho vaisA karo parantu tuma ko vahAM maraNAntika upasarga kA sAmhanA karanA pddegaa| phira isa bAta ko sunakara skandaka ne prabhu se pUchA ki prabho ! hama saba ArAdhaka haiM yA virAdhaka ? bhagavAna ne kahA tumhAre sivAya saba hI ArAdhaka haiN| bhagavAna ke mukha se isa zrAvakatratadhArI skaMdakumAre jainasiddhAMtane samarthana karatAM tene nirUttara banAvI dIdhA. AthI pAlaka skaDhakakumAranA mahAna virodhI banI gayA. keTalAka samaya pachI kadakakumAre pAMca kumAzanI sAthe bhagavAna munisuvratasvAmI pAsethI dhArmika dezanA sAMbhaLIne dIkSA aMgIkAra karI, e pAMcasA kumArIne bhagavAne kakumAranI dekharekha nIce rAkhyA, AthI te ska Mdakamuni ska MdakAcArya khanI gayA, skaMdakAcArya. eka divasa bhagavAnane pUchyuM ke, he bhagavaMta ! huM ahiMthI ApanI AjJA hoya te kuMbhakArakaTakapura tarapha vihAra karavAnI IcchA rAkhu chuM. bhagavAne kahyuM, je rIte tamane sukha thAya e rIte karaze. paraMtu tamAre tyAM maraNAMtika upasarga nA sAmanA karavo paDaze. te vAta sAMbhaLIne ska Mdake prabhune pUchyuM, ke huM prabheA ! ame badhA ArAdhaka chIe ke virAdhaka? bhagavAne kahyuM, ke tamArA zIvAya badhA ArAdhaka che. bhagavAnanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre evaM bhagavatA kathito'Si skandakAcAryo bhAvivazAt paJcazataziSyaparivArasahitaH kumbhakArakaTakapuraM prati vihAraM kRtavAn / pAlakabrAhmaNena tad vihAravArtA zrutA" atrAgacchati skandakAcAryaH" iti| tato'sau pUrva varamanusmRtya tanniryAtanAtha yatrodyAne skandakAcArya Agantukastatparito vividhazastrAstrANi pracchatrarItyA bhUyauM nikhanya rAtaH saghopamAgatya yUtte svAmin ! skandakAcAryaH paJcazataziSyarivAraiH saha sAdhuveSeNa iha samAyAti, sa bhavadIyarAjyaM hartumicchati, vato'sau bhavadIyohamanasya caturdikSu rAtrau pacchanno bhUtvA'strazastrAni bhUmyantarnihitAni, tadvRttaM kathaMcimayA jJAtam , tatra gatvA pazyantu bhavantaH purohitavacanaM zrutvA rAjJA tatra gatyA bhaviSyat ko sunakara bhI skandakAcArya ne bhAvivazAt pAMcasau ziyoM ke sAtha kumbhakArakaTakapura kI ora vihAra kara diyaa| pAlaka purohitane unake vihAra kI vArtA khunI to usako jJAta ho gayA ki skandakAcArya vihAra kara yahA~ A rahe haiM / usane unake sAtha apanA pUrva vaira yAda kara "badalA lene kA avasara AgayA hai " isa abhiprAya se usane jisa udyAna meM skandakAcArya Akara utare the usa meM jamIna khudavAkara nIce vividha zastra evaM astra guptasati se gar3hayA diye| pazcAta rAjA ke pAsa Akara phira vaha kahane lagA ki he svAmin ! yahAM pAMca sau ziSyoM ke parivAra se skandakAcArya sAyu ke veza meM Aye hue hai| ve Apa ke rAjya ko haraNa karanA cAhate haiM / isa liye umhoM ne gusarIti se udyAna meM cAroM ora astra zastra bhUmi meM gar3havA diye haiN| yaha bAta rAtri meM maime chupakara dekhI hai| Apa kI jo vizvAsa na ho tI meDhAthI A bhaviSyavANI sAMbhaLIne paNa kuMdakAcA bhAvivazAtu 500 ziSyonI sAthe kuMbhakArakaTa kapuranI tarapha vihAra karI dIdhA. pAlakapurehita temanA vihAranI vAta sAMbhaLIne jAyuM ska dakAcArya vihAra karatA karatA A tarapha AvI rahyA che. teNe pitAnuM agAunuM temanI sAthenuM vaira yAda karIne "badalo levAne avasara AvI cukyA che" AvA abhiprAyathI je bagIcAmAM kaMdakAcArya AvIne utaryA hatA tenI aMdasnI jamIna khedAvIne tenI nIce judI judI jAtanAM zastra azva dATI dIdhAM. pachI rAjAnI pAse AvIne te kahevA lAgyo ke, pAMcase ziSyonA parivAra sAthe kaMdakAcArya sAdhunA vezamAM ahi AvyA che. te Apanu rAjya laI levA Icche che. kemake, temaNe gupta rIte bagIcAmAM cAre bAju zastra azva daTAvI rAkhyAM che. A vAta meM rAtrinA vakhate chupI rIte joI lIdhI che. Apane je vizvAsa na hoya to Apa khuda uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA. a0 2 gA. 27 vadhaparISarujaye skandakAcAryadRSTAntaH 45 bhUmyantargatAni tAni zastrAkhANi vilokitaani| tato'sau nRpaH kopAvezena purohitamabravIt-he pAlaka ! sarvAnetAn sAdhUnahaM tavAdhInAna karomi, yathecchasi tathA kuru / evamukto'sau duSTabhAvasamanvitaH purohitaH sarvAn munIn paritaH samAkramya ekaikaM muni tilAdipIDanayantre saMsthApya pIDayituM prattaH / te svAtmakalyANArthino munayastaM vadhaparISahaM samyak pariSahyAntasamaye kevalajJAnaM prApya mokSaM gatAH / tatra 498 catuHzatASTanavatisaMkhyakA munayaH pIDanayantre pIDitAstathApi skandakAcAryeNa samabhAvaM samAlambya tava sthitam / tadA svasmAdanya eka eva muniravaziSTaH, tamapi pIDanayantre sthApayitumudyatastadA skandakAcAryeNoktamsvayaM calakara dekha sakate haiN| purohita kI bAta sunakara rAjA udyAna meM AyA aura vahAM usane bhUmi ke bhItara gaDhe hue aneka astra zastra dekhe| isa sthiti se rAjA ko bar3A hI kopa bar3hA aura usane kopa ke hI Aveza meM tanmaya hokara purohita se kahA, pAlaka ! ina saba sAdhuoM ko maiM tumhAre AdhIna karatA huuN| tuma jaisA bhI samajho inake sAtha vaisA kro| rAjA ne jaba aisA kahA taba purohita ke AnaMda kA pAra na rahA / usane zIghra hI cAroM ora se saba muniyoM ko ghiravA diyA aura eka eka muni ko kolhU (ghANI) meM pIlane lgaa| cArasoaThAnave(498) muniyoMne samabhAva se vadhaparISahako sahana karake aMta samayameM kevalajJAna prAptakara mukti ko prApta kiyaa| skandakAcArya aura paka pAlamuni pIlaneke liye apaziSTa rahe / jaba pAlaka ne usa muni ko pIlane ke liye kolhU meM rakhane ko udyana huvA to itane meM skaMndakAcArya ne usase kahA ki jaIne joI zake che. puhitanI vAta sAMbhaLIne rAjA bagIcAmAM gayA ane tyAM jamInanI aMdara dATelAM aneka zastra astra joyAM. AthI rAjAne khUba krodha caDe ane krodhanA AvezamAM AvIne teNe purohitane kahyuM, pAlaka! AthI badhA sAdhuone huM tamAre havAle karUM chuM. tamene ThIka lAge tema tene pheMsale tame karo. rAjAe jyAre A pramANe kahyuM tyAre purohitanA AnaMdano pAra na rahyo. teNe tarata ja cAre taraphathI te munione gherI laI pakaDIne eka pachI eka munine ghANImAM palavAnuM zarU karyuM. 498 munioe samabhAvathI vadhaparISahane sahana karIne aMta samaye kevaLajJAnane prApta karIne muktine pAmyA. sakaMdakAcArya ane eka muni pIlavA mATe bAkI rahyA. jyAre pAlake te munine pIlavA mATe ghANamAM nAkhavA pravRtta thayA tyAre skaMdakAcAce tene kahyuM ke, A te komaLa. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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446 446 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayamasti komalakAyo bAlakaH, tasmAdayaM tvayA na hantavyaH mama samakSe pIDanayantre'sya sthApane pIDA mama jAyate, muzcanam / skandakAcAryavacanaM zrutvA'sau rAjapurohitaH pAlakabrAhmaNo vadati-rAjasabhAyAM tvayA parAjito'ham , ato yAvadadhikAdapyadhikaM duHkhaM tava syAt tadeva kArya mama kartavyam / ityuktvA'sau taM bAlamanagAraM skandakAcAryasya samakSameva pIDanayantre saMsthApya tatpIDanaM kRtavAn / sa bAlo'pyanagArastatra vadhaparISahaM samyak pariSahya kevalajJAnaM prApya mokSaM gataH / tadA skandakAcAryoM roSAvezena nidAnaM kRtavAn-"yadi mama tapaHsaMyamasya phalaM bhavet , tadA eteSAM sarveSAM duHkhadAyako bhaveyam" iti / athA'sau skandakAyaha isa samaya komalakAya bAlaka hai ataH tuma ise chor3a do| ise kolhU meM rakhate hue dekhakara mujhe pIr3A hotI hai, ataH yaha mArane yogya nahIM hai / skandakAcArya ke isa prakAra vacana sunakara pAlaka unase kahane lagA-suno-tumane mujhe pahile rAjasabhA meM parAsta kiyA thA, ataH usake upalakSa meM adhika se adhika jo kaSTa ho sakatA hai vaha maiM tumako dUM aisA hI merA nirNaya hai / isa meM jarA bhI idhara udhara nahIM karanA cAhatA hUM / isa prakAra kaha kara usane usa bAlaka muni ko bhI skandakAcArya ke sAmane hI kolhU meM rakhakara pIla diyaa| usa bAlaka anagAra ne bhI khuzI khuzI se vadhaparISaha sahana karake aMta meM kevalajJAna prApta kara mukti ko prApta kara liyaa| usa samaya skandakAcArya ne roza ke Aveza meM Akara yaha nidAna kiyA ki "yadi mere tapa evaM saMyama kA phala hotA ho to maiM ina saba ko duHkha dene vAlA hoU~ / " kAya bALaka che, mATe ene choDI do. ene ghANImAM rAkhela joIne mane pIDA thAya che mATe te mAravAne yogya nathI. skaMdakAcAryanuM A pramANenuM vacana sAMbhaLIne pAlaka purohita kahevA lAgyo ke, sAMbhaLo! tame mane agAu rAjasabhAmAM parAjIta karela hatuM jethI tenA upalakSamAM huM adhikamAM adhika kaSTa je hoya te huM tamane ApIza e mAre nirNaya che. temAM jarA paNa huM pheraphAra karavA IcchatuM nathI. A pramANe kahIne teNe te bALaka munine kaMikAcAryanI sAme ja ghANImAM nAkhIne pIlI nAkhyo. A bALa anagAra paNa khuzIthI vadhaparISaha sahana karIne aMtamAM kevaLajJAna prApta karIne mukti pAmyA. A samaye dakAcA reSanA AvezamAM AvIne A pramANe nidAna karyuM ke, je mArA tapa ane saMyamanuM phaLa thatuM hoya te huM A badhAne duHkha devAvALA banuM. pAlake chevaTe skaMdakAcAryane paNa ghANImAM pIlIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 28-29 yAcanAparISahajayaH 47 cArya tatra yantre nipIDya hatavAn / sa skandakAcAryoM mRtvA'nnikumAradevatvenasamutpanno bhUtvA'vadhijJAnena svapUrvabhavavRttaM jJAtvA kopAvezena nRpapurohitAmAtyAdi sahitaM kumbhakArakaTakapuraM sadezaM bhasmasAt kRtavAn / daNDakibhUpasya sa dezo daNDakAraNyanAmnA pazcAt prasiddho jAtaH / evamanyairapi munibhirvadhaparISahaH soDhavya eca, na tu skandakAcAryavat kopAviSTairbhavitavyam // 27 // atha yAcanAparISahajayaM prAhamUlam -dukaraM khalu bho ! niccaM, aNagArassa bhikkhuMNo / saMvvaM seM jAiyaM hoI, naitthi kiMci"ajAiyaM // 28 // chAyA-duSkaraM khalu bho ! nityam , anagArasya bhikssoH| sarva tasya yAcitaM bhavati, nAsti kiMcid ayAcitam // 28 // TIkA-dukkaraM' ityAdi / khalu-nizcayena bho! iti sambodhanam , he jambUH ! anagArasya gRharahitasya pAlaka ne anta meM skandakAcArya ko bhI kolhU meM pIla kara naSTa kara diyaa| skandakAcArya mara kara nidAna ke prabhAva se agnikumAra jAti ke deva hue| devaparyAya meM avadhijJAna dvArA apane pUrvabhava kA vRttAnta jAnakara usa devane krodha ke Aveza meM Akarake nRpa purohita evaM amAtya Adi sahita samasta kuMbhakArakaTakapura ko bhasmasAt kara diyaa| daNDakIbhUpa kA vaha deza daNDakAraNya nAma se prasiddha huaa| isa kathA se muniyoM ko yahI zikSA lenA cAhiye ki ve vadhaparISaha ko samabhAva se sahana kare / jisa prakAra unamuniyoM ne vadhaparISahako sahA usI prakAra anya muniyoMko bhI vadhaparISaha sahana karanA caahiye| skandakAcArya kI taraha kopAviSTa nahIM honA cAhiye // 27 // tene nAza karyo. skaMdakAcArya marIne nidAnanA prabhAvathI agnikumAra deva jAtImAM utpanna thayA. devaparyAyamAM pitAnA avadhIjJAnathI potAnA pUrvabhavanuM vRttAMta jANIne te deva kodhanA AvezamAM AvIne rAja purohita ane amAtya sahita samasta kuMbhakArakaTakapurane bhasmIbhUta banAvI dIdhuM. daMDakI rAjAne te deza pachIthI daMDakAraNya tarIke prasiddha thayo. A kathAthI munioe zikSA grahaNa karavI joIe ke, vadhu parISahane samabhAvathI sahana kare. je prakAre munioe vadhaparISahane sahana karyo e prakAre sahana kare skaMdakAcAryanI mAphaka ke pAyamAna thavuM na joIe mArA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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48 _ uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhigo punaH nitya-sarvadA-pAvajIvamityayaH, duSkaraM duHkhena kriyamANaM kaThinaM bhavati / kiM duSkaraM bhavati ? ityAha-savvaM ityAdi, tat sarvam-AhAropakaraNAdikaM vastu tasya yAcita-yAcitameva bhavati, kiMcidapi dantazodhanAdikamapi ayAcitaM nAsti na gRhyate tasmAt kaSTaM munijIvanamiti / / 28 / / uktArthameva savizadaM varNayatimUlam-goyareggapaviTThassa, pANI noM suppasArae / seo agAravAsAtti, ii bhikkhU ne citae / // 29 // chAyA-gocarAgrapraviSTasya, pANiH no sumasAryaH / zreyAn agAravAsaH iti, iti bhikSurna cintayet / / 29 // TIkA-'goyaraggaH' ityaadi| gocarAgrapraviSTasya-gocaraH goriva caraNaM gocaraH bhikSAcaryA, yathA-jJAtAjJAtavizeSamapahAyaiya gauH pravartate, tathA sAdhurapi jJAtAzAtakuleSu bhikSAryam tasyAgraM pradhAna, yato'sau eSaNAyukto gRhNAti, na tu gauriva yathA kathaMcit , tasmin gocarAgne praviSTasya, muneH pANiH hastaH no suprasAryanaiva sukhena prasArayitu ___aba sUtrakAra caudaha ve yAcanAparISaha ko sahana karane kA upadeza karate haiM-dukkaraM khalu'- ityaadi| ____ anvayArtha-( khalu) nizcaya se (bhA-bhoH) he jaMbU! (aNagArassa bhiSakhUNo-anagAssya bhikSoH) gRharahita bhikSuko (savyaM Aiya hoi-sarva yAcita bhavati) samasta vastue~ yAcita hI hotI hai| (kiMci ajAiya natyi kiMcit ayAcitaM nAsti) koI bhI varatu ayAcita nahIM hotI hai| isaliye munijIvana (dukaraM-duSkaram ) bar3A hI duSkara haiN| vinA diye to vaha dantazodhanAdika bhI tRNa taka bhI nahIM le sakate haiM // 28 // have caudamo yAcanAparISaha sahana karavAne upadeza sUtrakAra kahe che-- 'dukkaraM khalu' tyAhi. manvayArtha -khalunizcayathA bho-yoH pU! aNagArasa mikkhuNo anagAvasya bhikSoH gRDa 2Dita minI sanya jAiyaM hoi savvaNyAcitaM bhavati samasta pastumA yAyita sAyA cha. kiMci ajAiyaM nasthi kiMcin ayAcitaM nAsti 55 124 ayAcita nathI, mATe munijIvana Tu -Tu ghaNuM ja duSkara che. koInA ApyA vagara te dAta ne sApha karavA mATe taNakhaluM paNa laI zakatA nathI. 28 che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 29 yAcanAparISahajaye vajrapriyamunidRSTAntaH 449 zakyaH, nahi muniH kasyApi gRhasthasya sambandhIti bhAvaH / iti = ato hetoH, agAravAsaH=gArhasthyam zreyAn = zreSThaH, iti= etad, bhikSuH = munirna cintayeta, kiMtu gRhavAso hi bahusAvadyayuktastathA jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarmabandhasya kAraNam, sa kathamapi zreyaskaro na bhavatIti vicArayet / phira sUtrakAra pUrvokta arthako hI vizada karate haiM- 'goyaragga0' - ityAdi / anvayArtha - (goyaraggapaviTThassa-gocarAgrapraviSTasya) jJAta ajJAtakuloM meM gocarI ke liye praviSTa hue sAdhu kA (pANI-pANiH) hAtha (no suppasArae - no suprasAryaH) suprasArya nahIM hai, kyoM ki muni kisI gRhastha kA saMbaMdhI nahIM hai, isaliye (agAravAso seo-agAravAsaH zreyAn ) isakI apekSA gRhastha jIvana zreSTha hai, aisA (bhikkhU na ciMtae - bhikSu na cintayet ) bhikSuko nahIM vicAranA cAhiye, kyoM ki gRhavAsa bahusAvadyayukta tathA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi aSTavidha karmoM ke baMdha kA kAraNa hai ataH vaha kisI prakAra zreyaskara nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai / bhAvArtha- gocarI ke liye jJAta ajJAta kuloM meM gaye hue sAdhu ko aisA nahIM vicAra karanA cAhiye ki yahAM maiM kisake sAmane hAtha phailAU~ - koI merA saMbaMdhI to hai nhiiN| saMbaMdhI se bhAgane meM koI zarma kI bAta nahIM hai / isase to acchA gRhavAsa hI hai ki jisameM hara eka se hara eka cIja mAMgane meM koI saMkoca nahIM hotA hai / sAdhu kA aisA sUtrAra pUrvokta arthAne 4 dUrI sabhalave che-- 'goyaragga' ityAdi. anvayArtha - goyaraggapaviTThassa - gocarAprapraviSTasya bhaaisA agara manazyA bhuNeobhAM gokharI bhATe nArA sAdhuna pANI-pANiH DAtha no suppasArae - no suprasAryaH suprasArya nathI. ubhaDe, bhuni ardha gRhasthanA saMbaMdhI nathI tethI agAravAso seo- - agAravAsaH zreyAn te apekSA gRhastha bhavana zreSTha che theve| lAva bhikkhU na citae - bhikSuH na cintayet likSuo sAvavona leye. ubhaDe, gRhavAsa maDu saavdhyukta tathA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi AThe karmonA baMdhanu kAraNa che. AthI te koI prakAre zreyaskara mAnavAmAM Avela nathI. bhAvArtha gocarI mATe jANItA ke ajANyA kuLamAM jatA sAdhue eve vicAra na karavA joie ke, huM tyAM kAnI sAme hAtha lAMkhA karU ? kAI mArA sabaMdhI tA nathI. sabaMdhI pAse mAgavAmAM phAI zaramanI vAta nathI. AthI te gRhasthAzrama sArI ke jemAM eka bIjAthI cIja mAgavAmAM sa keca thatA nathI. u0 57 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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550 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate dazamatIrthakarazrIzItalanAthasvAmizAsane tadvaMzIyo vajramiyanAmA bhUpatibabhUva / sa dIkSAM gRhItvA mAsamAsakSapaNasya pAraNaM karoti sma / sa prathamamAsakSapaNapAraNe bhikSAcaryAyAM praviSTazcintayati-kathamadya yAcayAmi, vajrapriyanAmadhArako'hamikSvAkuvaMzIdbhaveSvapi agrasarastathA jAtikulasaMpanno'smi, punaruccanIcamadhyamakuleSu hastapasAraNaM mamAsidhArAvat kaThinam / yasya caraNe rAjJAM mukuTako TayaH parilasanti sma, yasyAjJAM mandArakusumamAlAmiva janAH sAdaraM dhArayanti sma, vicAra isaliye prazasya nahIM hai ki gRhasthAzrama bahusAvadya karmoM se yukta hotA hai tathA usase jJAnAvaraNIyAdika aSTavidha karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai| dRSTAnta-dazaveM tIrthaMkara zrIzItalanAthasvAmI ke zAsanakAla meM inakA hI vaMzaja eka vajrapriya nAmakA rAjA thaa| usane dhArmika upadeza zravaNakara dIkSA dhAraNa kara lI thii| muni dhanakara unhoMne khUba tapazcaryA kii| mAsa2 khamaNa kI tapasyA karane lage / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki jaba unake prathama mAsakSapaNa kA pAraNA thA to svayaM bhikSAcaryA ke liye gye| usa samaya unhoMne vicAra kiyA ki maiM Aja kaise yAcanA karU~gA? merA vaMza to aisA nahIM hai ki jisameM kisIne yAcanA kI ho / maiM to ikSvAkuvaMzajoM meM agresara huuN| maiM jAtikulasaMpanna huuN| ucca nIca evaM madhyama kuloM meM hAtha phailAnA mere liye to asidhArA ke samAna kaThina pratIta hotA hai| jina mere caraNoM meM rAjAoM ke mukuTa namate rahe the, sAdhune A vicAra eTalA mATe ThIka nathI ke, gRhasthAzrama ghaNA sAvadya karmothI bharela che. tathA enAthI jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmone baMdha thAya che. dRSTAMta-dasamA tIrthaMkara zrI zItaLanAtha svAmInA zAsana kALamAM temanA ja vaMzane eka vApriya nAmane rAjA hato. teNe dhArmika upadeza sAMbhaLIne dIkSA grahaNa karI. muni banIne teNe khUba tapazcaryA karI. mAsa mAsa khamaNanI tapazcaryA karavA lAgyA. eka samayanI vAta che, jyAre temanuM pahelA mAsa khamaNanuM pArAyuM hatuM eTale te aMge pite bhikSAcaryA mATe gayA. te samaye temaNe vicAra karyo ke, huM Aja kenI pAse yAcanA karIza? mAre vaMza te e nathI ke je yAcanA kare. huM te IvAkuvaMzane agresara chuM. jAtikuLa saMpanna chuM. ucca nIca madhyama kuLamAM hAtha phelAva e mArA mATe taravAranI dhAra mAphaka kaThIna che. mArA caraNamAM je rAjAonA mugaTa namatA hatA, jenI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 30 alAbhaparISahajayaH yasya darzanena ca svajanma saphalaM manyante sma, yena mayA rAjJA purataH kadApi hasto na prasAritaH, so'hamidAnIM teSAM kule tathA hInadInakuleSu ca kathaM karaM prasArayAmi / yadi gRhavAsamaGgIkaromi, tadA tu khalu mama vIrapratijJaiva naSTA bhavati / jJAnadarzanacAritrebhyazca patito bhavAmi, tatazcAnantasaMsAraddhiH syAt , tatrApi narakanigodeSvanantaduHkhabhogAnantaramapi ratnatrayaM durlabhaM syAt / tatra ratnatraye-darzanena vinA jJAnaM nAsti, jJAnena vinA cAritraM na bhavati, cAritreNa vinA mokSo na labhyaH, tasmAd yAcanAparISahaH sarvathA mayA soDhavyaH, iti vicintya prAsukaiSaNIyabhikSAjisakI AjJA kalpavRkSa ke phUloMkI mAlA ke samAna manuSya sAdara mastaka para dhAraNa kiyA karate the, jisake dekhane se loga apane ko saphala janmavAlA mAnate the-Aja vahI maiM una logoM ke gharoM meM jAkara kaise mAMgane ke liye hAtha phailaauuNgaa| maiMne Ajataka to kisI rAjA ke bhI sAmane hAtha nahIM phailaayaa| phira saMyamake viSaya meM vicArane lage ki-yadi isa saMkoca se maiM gRhavAsa ko svIkAra kara letA hUM to merI sAvadyatyAgarUpa vIrapratijJA naSTa hotI hai / jJAna darzana evaM cAritra se bhI patita ho jAtA hUM / isakA phala yaha hogA ki merA ananta saMsAra bddh'egaa| anantasaMsArI hone para naraka nigoda ke anaMtaduHkhoM ko bhogane ke bAda bhI jJAna, darzana, cAritrarUpa ratnatraya kI prApti mujhe durlabha hI rahegA, kyoM ki darzana ke vinA jJAna nahIM aura jJAna ke vinA cAritra nahIM, tathA cAritra ke abhAva meM mukti kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| isaliye yAcanAparISaha mujhe sarvathA sahana karanA hI cAhiye / isa prakAra vicAra AjJA kalpavRkSanA kulenI mALA samAna manuSya Adara sAthe mAthA upara dhAraNa karatA hatA, jene joIne loke pitAne saphaLa janmavALA mAnatA hatA. Aja teja huM e lokenA gharomAM jaI bhIkSA mAgavA mATe kevI rIte hAtha lAMbo karUM ? meM Aja sudhI kaI rAjA sAme paNa hAtha lAMbo karyo nathI. pachI saMyamanA viSayamAM vicAra karavA lAgyA ke-je A saMkecathI huM gRhavAsane svIkArI lauM te mArI sAvadya tyAgarUpa vIrapratijJA nAza pAme che. tenuM phaLa e Avaze ke, mAre anaMta saMsAra vadhaze. anaMta saMsArI banAvathI naraka nigadanAM anaMta duHkhene bhagavyA pachI paNa jJAna,dazana cAritrarUpa ratnatrayanI prApti mane durlabhaja raheze. kemake, darzana vInA jJAna nahIM, ane jJAna vagara cAritra nahIM, ane cAritranA abhAvamAM mukitanI prApti nahIM. mATe yAcanAparISaha mAre sarvathA sahana karavuM ja joIe. A prakArane vicAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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452 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mupAdAya saMyamayAtrAM nirvahan kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA svakalyANaM sAdhitavAn / evamanyairapi munibhiryAcanAparIpahaH soDhavyaH // 29 // yAcanAyAM mavRttasya muneH kadAcillAmAntarAyodayAt bhikSAyA alAbhaH syAt, ityalAbhaparISahajayaM prAha mUlam pare ghAsa mesejjA, bhoyeNe pariniTThie~ / laddhe piMDe alaMddhe vA, nANutappejeM paMDieM // 30 // chAyA - pareSu grAsam eSayet, bhojane pariniSThite / labdhe piNDe alabdhe vA, nAnutapyeta paNDitaH // 30 // TIkA- 'paresu' ityAdi / paNDitaH - bhikSudharmamarmajJaH saMyataH, bhojane = odanAdau, pariniSThite = niSpanne satyeva pareSu = gRhastheSu grAsaM piNDam eSayet = gaveSayet / tatazca piNDe= AhAre'kara usane prAsu eSaNIya AhAra kI yAcanA kI / yAcanA meM prApta AhAra ko lekara apanI saMyamayAtrAkA nirvighna rIti se nirvAha karate2 antameM ve Ayu samApta honepara kAladharmako prAptakara AtmAkA kalyANa kiyA ||29|| yAcanA meM pravRtta muni ko kadAcit lAbhAntarAya ke udaya se bhikSA kA lAbha na ho sake to use pandrahaveM alAbhaparISaha ko jItanA cAhIye aba yaha bAta sUtrakAra pradarzita karate haiM- 'paresu' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (paMDie - paMDitaH ) bhikSudharma ke marma kA jJAtA saMyamI sAdhu (bhAyaNe - bhojane ) odanAdika bhojana (pariniDie - pariniSThite ) niSpanna hone para hI (paresu pareSu) gRhasthoM ke ghara viSe (ghAsaM-grAsam ) piNDakI ( esejjA - eSayet ) gaveSaNA kare (piMDe laddhe aladve vA - karIne temaNe prAsuka eSaNIya AhAranI yAcanA karI. ane yAcanAthI prApta thayelA AhArane laine peAtAnI saMyamayAtrAnuM nirvighne nirvAha karatAM karatAM aMtamAM teoe AyunI samApti thatAM, kALadhama pAmI AtmAnuM kalyANu karyuM. rA yAcanAmAM pravRtta munine kadAcIta lAbhAntaranA uDDayathI bhikSAne lAbha maLI zakatA na hoya teA tethI have paMdaramA alAbhaparISahane jItavA joIe mevAta Duve sUtrAra aharzita 4re che.' paresu ' tyAhi. , manvayArtha-paMr3ie-paMDitaH likSudharmAMnA bharmanA jJAtA saMyamI sAdhu bhoyaNebhojane mohanA loTana pariniTThie- pariniSThite niSpanna hovAthI 4 paresu pareSu gRhasthAnA ghera 44 ghAsa - prAsa pinDanI esejjA - eSayet gaveSaNA 42 piNDe la uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 31 alAbhaparoSahajayaH 453 niSTe svalpe vA labdhe sati, alabdhe vA nAnutapyeta=' bhAgyahIno'smi, bhikSA'pi na labhyate' ityAdirUpaM saMtApaM na kuryAdityarthaH / 'pariniTThie' iti vizeSaNena bhojanakAla evaM gacchediti sUcitam / 'ghAsaM' ityanena bhramaravRtyA grAhyamiti bodhitam / / 30 // tarhi kiM kuryAdityAha-~ malam-ajevAhaM na labbhAmi, avi lAbho suMe siyA / joM evaM paDisaMcikkhe,alobho taM na tajae // 31 // chAyA-adyaivAhaM na labhe, api lAbhaH zvaH syAt / / ___ ya evaM pratisamIkSate, alAbhastaM na tarjayet // 31 // piNDe labdhe alabdhe vA) usa samaya yadi thor3A AhAra mile athavA bilakula bhI na mile to bhI vaha (nANutappejja-nAnutapyeta ) "maiM bhAgyahIna hUM mujhe bhikSA bhI nahIM milI" ityAdirUpa saMtApa na kare / "parinihira" isa vizeSaNadvArA sUtrakAra kI sAdhu ke liye yaha sUcanA hai ki ve gocarI ke liye bhojanakAla meM hI nikale / "ghAsaM" isa pada se gRhasthoM ke yahAM se jo bhI AhAra grahaNa kiyA jAya vaha bhramaravRtti se kiyA jAya, yaha sUcita kiyA hai| bhAvArtha-sAdhu ko gocarI ke liye bhojanakAla meM hI nikalanA cAhiye, usa samaya yadi bhojana alpa mile yA bilakula bhI na mile to isa viSaya meM kisI bhI prakAra kA use mana meM saMtApa nahIM karanA cAhiye // 30 // aladdhe vA-piNDe labdhe alabdhe vA the samaye tara thoDaM mAna bhaNe ath| mIsasa na bhaNe 5 te nANutappejja-nAnutapyeta bhAgyahIna chu.. mana mikSA na maLI" evI rIte saMtApa na kare parinigi e vizeSaNadvArA sUtrakAra sAdhu mATe evuM sUcana kare che ke, te gocarI mATe bhojana samaye ja nikaLe zA A padathI gRhasthane tyAMthI je kaMI AhAra grahaNa karavAmAM Ave te bhramaravRttithI svIkAra kare joIe. A sUcanA ApavAmAM Ave che. bhAvArtha-sAdhue gocarI mATe bhojana kALamAM ja nikaLavuM joIe te samaye je maLe agara na maLe to paNa A viSayamAM tenA manamAM kaI prakArane saMtApa tha na joIe. je 30 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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454 TIkA- ' ajjevAhaM ' ityAdi / aham, advaitra=asminneva dine na labhe-na prApnomi api sambhAvayAmi zvaH = AgAmidine, idamupalakSaNam tena anyasmin kasmiMzcidAgAmini dine ityarthaH, lAbhaH syAt = AhArAdiprAptirbhaviSyati, evaMm anenoktaprakAreNa yaH sAdhuH pratisamIkSate = cintayati - alAbhe satyanudvignaH san saMyamayAtrAM nirvahatItyarthaH / taM munim- alAbhaH =alAbhaparI pahaH, na tarjayet = kathamapi parAjayaM kartuM na zaknuyA 'ajjevAhaM - ityAdi / anvayArtha - (ahaM aham ) mujhe (ajjeva na lagbhAmi-adyaiva na labhe ) Aja yadi AhAra kA lAbha nahIM huA hai (avi-api) to (sue - zvaH) AgAmI dina meM upalakSaNa se aura bhI kisI anya divasa meM (lAbho siyA - lAbhaH syAt) usakA lAbha ho jAyagA / ( evaM - evam ) isa prakAra se ( jo - yaH ) sAdhu ( paDisaMcikkhe pratisamIkSate ) vicAra letA hai, ( taM tam ) usake liye ( alAbho - alAbhaH ) alAbhapahISaha (na tajjae - na tarjayet ) kabhI bhI saMtApita nahIM kara sakatA hai / isakA tAtparya yaha hai - yAcanA karane para bhI yadi gRhastha-dAtA kI icchA hogI tA hI degA, nahIM hogI to nahIM degA / yadi vaha nahIM detA hai to isameM sAdhu ke liye aparituSTa hone kI bAta hI kauna sI hai| jo sAdhu isa prakAra kI vicAradhArA se yukta hotA hai vaha bhikSA kA lAbha na hone para bhI samacitta banA rahatA hai, usake mana meM vikRti nahIM AtI hai / isI se vaha alAbhaparISaha kA vijetA bana jAtA hai| 6 uttarAdhyayana sUtre , ajjevAhaM ' tyAhi. manvayArtha - ahaM aham bhane ajjeva na labbhAmi-adyaiva na labhe bhA4 le lobhnne| sAla thye| nathI aghi-api to sue zvaH AgAmI dvivasabhAM upalakSathI mIna yA ardha divase lAbho siyA-lAbhaH syAt bhene| sAla bhajaze evaM - evam mA prahAre jo - yaH sAdhu paDisaMcikkhe - pratisamIkSate viyArI se che ta - tam tene bhATe alAbhoalAbhaH asAlaparISaDu uTThI pazu saMtAya AyanAra manato nathI. bhAnuM tAtparya se che ke, yAcanA karavA chatAM paNa jo gRhastha dAtAnI IcchA haze te Apaze. nahI hAya tA nahIM Ape. jo te Ape nahi. te sAdhu mATe temAM asataSa lAvavAnI vAta ja kayAM che, je sAdhu A prakAranI vicAradhArAthI yukata che te bhikSAne lAbha na thavAthI paNa samacitta banI rahe che. tenA manamAM vikRtI AvatI nathI. tenAthI alAbhaparISahanA vijetA manI rahe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 31 alAbhaparISahajaye DhaMDhaNamunidRSTAntaH 455 dityarthaH / ayaM bhAvaH -- yAcite sati gRhasthaH svecchayA dadyAt na vA dadyAt, tatra kossya saMtoSo na yacchati sati / evaM bhAvanayA lAbhAbhAve'pi muninA samatasaiva avikRtasvAntenaiva bhavitavyamityalAbhaparI paho vijito bhavatIti / bhAvArtha - alAbhaparISaha para vijaya pAne ke liye sAdhu kI vicAradhArA kaisI honI cAhiye yaha bAta isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra ne pradarzita kI hai| ve kaharahe haiM ki sAdhu jaba gocarI ke liye kisI sadgRhastha ke yahAM jAtA hai aura AhArAdikakI yAcanA karatA hai to usakI icchA kI pUrti honA na honA yaha sAdhu ke hAtha kI bAta nahIM hai| gRhastha kI bhAvanA hogI to vaha degA nahIM hogI to nahIM degA / sAdhu kI koI isa meM jabardastI to hai nahIM, ataH aisI paristhiti meM jaba ki sAdhu ko AhAra kA lAbha na ho to usakA kartavya hai ki vaha apanI AtmA ko vyartha meM klezita na kare, aura na usa para ruSTa pariNati hI dhAraNa kre| vicAra yaha kare ki -Aja nahIM milA to kala mila jAyagA, kala bhI na milA to parasoM mila jAyagA. isameM soca phikara karane kI bAta hI kauna sI hai| dAtA kA bhAva hogA to degA, nahIM hogA to nahIM degA / isa taraha jo sAdhu vartatA rahanA hai vaha vIra muni alAbha parISaha ko avazya jIta letA hai / bhAvA-malAbhaparISaha upara vijaya meLavavA mATe sAdhunI vicAradhArA kevI hAvI joIe e vAta A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAre pradarzita karela che. te kahe che ke, sAdhu jyAre geAcarI mATe koI gRhasthane ghera jAya ane AhA rAdikanI yAcanA kare teA tenI icchAnI pUtI thavI ke na thavI te sAdhunA hAthanI vAta nathI. gRhasthanI bhAvanA hoya teA Ape, nahI hoya te ApavAnA nathI. sAdhunI kAI jabarajastI hAI zake nahi. AthI AvI paristhitimAM koI sAdhune AhAranA lAbha na thAya te tenuM vya che ke te potAnA AtmAne nakAmA kaluSita na kare. ane na te tenA upara gusse kare. vicAra e kare ke, Aja na maLyu' teA kAle maLaze. kAle nahIM maLe te parama divasa maLaze. AmAM phikara ciM'tA karavAnI hoya ja nahi.. dAtAnA bhAva haze te Apaze, nahI hAya tA nahI Ape. A prakAre je sAdhu vatA rahe che te vIra muni alAbhaparISahune avazya jItI le che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttagaNyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate vindhyAcalapradeze huNDanAmake grAme nirdhanaH kRzazarIraH kuTumbabahulaH sauvIra nAmA kRSIvala AsIt / tatra vindhyAcalavartinA girisenanRpatinA pazcAzatsaMkhyakAni halAni vAhayituM vArakeNa paJcAzatsaMkhyakA halavAhakA niyojitAH / tatraikadA sauvIrakRSIvalasya vArakaH samAyAtaH / tasmin dine kSetre vRSabhAnnItvA haleSu yojayitvA kSetraM karSitavAn / vRSabhAH zrAntAH atisthagnAH kSutpipAsAvyAkulA grISmAtapasaMtaptA halamuktAvasthAM pratIkSamANAH svAhAramabhilaSanti, pazyanti ca punaH ___ dRSTAnta-vindhyAcala pradeza meM eka huNDa nAma kA grAma thaa| usa meM eka nirdhana sauvIra nAma kA kisAna rahatA thaa| kuTuMmba yahuta hone kI vajaha se use sadA isake lAlana pAlana kI ciMtA ghere rahatI thI isaliye cintA ke mAre isakA zarIra kRza ho gayA thaa| viMdhyAcalavartI girisena rAjAne bArIra se pAMcasau haloM ko jotane ke liye pAMcasau halavAhaka-hAlI-niyukta kara rakhe the| sauvIra kRSIvala (kisAna) kI bhI eka dina bArI AI / usa dina usane kheta meM bela le jAkara aura unheM hala meM niyukta kara usa kheta ko jotanA prAraMbha kara diyA / kheta jotatera baila thaka gaye ve bIcara meM khaDe bhI hone lge| grISmakAla ke tApa se atizaya saMtapta hokara ve kSutpipAsA se atyaMta vyAkula ho gae aura isa bAta kI pratIkSA karane lage ki kaba hama hala se muktahoveM aura kaba ghAsa Adi khAkara apanI kSudhA ko zAMta kreN| iso abhiprAya se ve vecAre bAra bAra apane hAlI sauvIra ke mukhakI ora bhI dAMta-viMdhyAcaLa pradezamAM eka huMDa nAmanuM gAma hatuM. temAM eka nirdhana sovIra nAmane kheDuta rahetuM hatuM. kuTuMba meTuM hovAnA kAraNe tene sadA tenA pAlana piSaNanI ciMtA rahyA karatI hatI. A ciMtAnA bojAnA kAraNe tenuM zarIra ghasAI gayuM hatuM. viMdhyAcaLa pradezanA girimena rAjAe vArA pADIne pAMcase haLe joDavA mATe pAMcaso kheDutene niyukata karI rAkhyA hatA. sauvIra kheDUtane paNa eka vakhata vAre Avyo. e divase teNe khetaramAM baLada laI jaIne haLa taiyAra karI kheDavAnuM zarU karyuM. khetara kheDatAM kheDatAM baLada thAkI gayA ane vacamAM vacamAM ubhA rahevA lAgyA. unALAnA sakhta tApathI atizaya saMtapta thaIne bhUkha tarasathI te ghaNA vyAkuLa banI gayA. ane e vAtanI pratIkSA karavA lAgyA ke, kayAre amane haLathI mukata karavAmAM Ave ane kayAre ghAsa vagere khAI bhUkhane zAMta karIe. AvA bhAvathI te bIcArA vAraMvAra potAnA mAlIka sovIranA moDhA tarapha jotA hatA. paraMtu temanI A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 31 bhalAbhapariSahajaye DhaMDhaNamunidRSTAntaH 457 punaH sauvIramukham / paraMtu sauvIrastAn na muJcati / tena bhaktapAnavelAyAmekacAso'dhikaH karSitastena vRSabhANAM bhaktapAnAntarAyo jAtaH, tatazcAntarAyakarma sauvIreNa baddham / athA'sau mRtvA vahukAlaM saMsAre paribhramya, kadAcid gopAladArakabhave vane gAvArayan kasmiMzcittarutale baddhasadorakamukhavatrikaM paTakAyapAlakaM muniM dRSTavAn / tatra taddezanAM nizamya sa sauvIrastasmin gopAladArakabhave pravrajitaH / tadanantaraM kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA saudharmakalpe devatvena samutpannaH / tatazrayuto'sau dvAradekhane lagate the, parantu sauvIra ne unakI isa paristhiti para jarA bhI dhyAna nahIM diyA aura na unheM chor3A hI / pratyuta unake khAne pIne ke samaya meM usane eka cAsa (halarekhA) aura adhika jotA / isase sauvIra ko prabala aMtarAya karma kA baMdha huA / kucha kAla ke bAda mara kara usa paryAya se paryAyAntarita huA / bahuta kAla taka isane saMsAra paribhramaNa kiyA / saMsAraparibhramaNa karate2 kisI samaya yaha gavAla ke ghara meM janmA / baDA hone para gAyoM ko carAtA thaa| eka dina jaMgala meM isakI dRSTi vRkSa ke nIce baiThe hue eka munirAja para jo SaTkAya ke jIvoM ko yatanA karane meM tatpara the, tathA mukha para jinake dorAsahita mukhakA baMdhI huI thI una para pdd'ii| unake pAsa pahu~cakara isane unase dharmadezanA sunii| usakA prabhAva isakI AtmA para itanA par3A ki yaha usI samaya dIkSita ho gyaa| sAdhucaryA kA ThIkara taraha nirvAha karate hue vaha mRtyu ke avasara meM kAladharma pAkara saudharma deva paristhiti upara sauvIre natA jarA paNa dhyAna ApyuM ke natA temane dhuMsarIthI cheDayA. vadhArAmAM temanA khAvA pIvAnA samayane vakhate eka cAsa vadhAre kheDAvyA, AthI sauvIrane pramaLa aMtarAyakanA aMdha thayA. gheADA samaya pachI sauvIra kheDUta marIne paryAyathI paryAyAntarita thayA. ghaNA kALa sudhI teNe saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karyuM. saMsAraparibhramaNa karatAM karatAM kALAMtare te eka gAvALane tyAM janamyA. meATA thatAM te gAyAne carAvatA hatA. eka divasa jaMgalamAM tenI daSTI jhADanI nIce beThelA eka munirAja upara paDI, je SaTakAyanA jIvAnI rakSA karavAmAM tatpara hatA. temanA meADhA upara dvArA sAthe eka mukhavastrikA bAMdhelI hatI. tenI pAse pahoMcIne temanI pAsethI dhama dezanA sAMbhaLI. ene prabhAva tenA AtmA para evA paDayA ke te eja samaye dIkSita banI gayA. sAdhucaryAne ThIka ThIka nirvAha karatAM karatAM te mRtyunA avasare kALadhama pAmyA ane te saudhama deva 30 58 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kAyAM zrIkRSNavAsudevagRhe putratvena samutpannaH / sa ca DhaMDhaNanAmnA prasiddho jAtaH / athaikadA sa DhaMDhaNakumAraH zrImeminAtha tIrthakarasya samIpe prtrjitH| bhikSAcaryAyAM pravRtto'sau zrIkRSNasya putro'pi trijagadgurostIrthakarasya ziSyo'pi svargalakSmIjitvarasaMpatsamanvitAyAM vizAlAyAM dvArakAyAM nagaryAM mahebhyAnAM bhavaneSvaSi paryaTana lAbhAntarAyavazAt kiMcidapi mAsukaiSaNIyaM na labhate / tato'sau kSudhApipAsayA zuSkazarIraH zrIneminAthasvAminaM tadalAmakAraNaM pRSTavAn zrIneminAtha svAminA kathitam-vatsa ! asmAd pUrva navanavatilakSa-navanavatisahasra-navazata-navanavati 99,99,999 tame bhave tvaM vindhyAcalapadeze huNDakagrAmeM sauvIranAmA kRSIvala loka meM devapane se utpanna huvaa| vahAM kI sthiti samApta hone para yaha vahAM se cyavakara chArikAmagarI meM zrIkRSNa vAsudeva ke ghara putrarUpa se utpanna huA aura vahAM isakA nAma DhaMDhaNakumAra rakkhA gyaa| isa DhaMDhaNakumAra ne zrIneminAthatIrthakara ke samIpa dharmadezanA sunakara dIkSA aMgIkAra kii| bhikSAcaryA karane ko ve svayaM jAte the| zrIkRSNa ke putra evaM trijagadguru tIrthakara neminAtha prabhu ke ziSya hone para bhI usa vizAla dvArikA nagarI meM inako baDe2 seTha sAhUkAroMke gharoM meM jAne para bhI lAbhAntarAya karma ke udaya se thoDe se bhI prAsuka eSaNIya AhAra kA lAbha nahIM hotA, ataH ye dina pratidina zuSka zarIra hone lage / bhagavAn neminAtha ke pAsa jAkara ekadina inhoMne AhAra ke alAbha kA kAraNa pUchA to bhagavAn ne kahA ki vatsa! tUM isa bhava se pahile ninyAnave lAkha ninyAnave hajAra nau so ninyAnaveM 99,99,999 bhava meM viMdhyAcala pradeza meM huNDaka grAma meM sauvIra nAma lekamAM devapaNe utpanna thayA. tyAMnI sthiti samApta thatAM te tyAMthI cavIne dvArikA nagarImAM zrI kRSNa vAsudevane ghera putra rUpe utpanna thayA ane tyAM temanuM nAma DhaDhaNa rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. A DhaMDhaNakumAre zrInemInAtha tIrthaMkara pAse dharmadezanA sAMbhaLI dIkSA grahaNa karI. bhikSAcaryA karavA mATe te svayaM jatA hatA. zrIkRSNanA putra temaja trIjagannurU tIrthakara nemInAtha prabhunA ziSya hovA chatAM paNa te vizALa dvArikA nagarImAM tene moTA moTA zeTha zAhukArenA gharamAM javA chatAM paNa lAbhAMtarAya karmanA udayathI thoDA paNa prAsuka AhArane lAbha maLatuM na hatuM. AthI e dinapratidina zuSka zarIravALA banavA lAgyA. bhagavAna nemInAtha pAse jaIne eka divasa temaNe AhAranA alAbhanuM kAraNa pUchyuM, bhagavAne kahyuM ke, he vatsa ! tuM A bhavathI pahelAM navANuM lAkha navANuM hajAra navaso navANunA 9999 bhavamAM viMdhyAcaLa prade uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 31 alAbhaparISahajaye DhaMDhaNamunidRSTAntaH AsIH / tatra bhave halayojitavRSabhANAM bhojanapAnAntarAyastvayA kRtH| tadantarAyakarmA'smin bhave idAnImuditam, ato'yamalAbhaparISahastvayA soDhavyaH / tadanu DhaMDhaNakumAreNa svapUrvabhavavRttAntaM zrutvA tadantarAyakarma kSapayituM gADhasaMvegena sotsAhamabhigraho gRhItaH - adyaprabhRti mayA paralAbho na grAhya iti / tadanantaramabhigrahamupAdAya sa pratidinaM bhikSArthamaTati, paraMtu - lAbhAntarAyodayAnna kiMcit prApnoti, tathApi no dvigno bhavati, nApi cAnyaM nindati kintu, nityamadInamAnasaH san svaM karmaivAcintayat / 459 ke eka kisAna kI paryAya meM thA / usa samaya tUne hala meM jute hue bailoM ke bhojana pAna meM antarAya DAlA thA / vaha aMtarAya karma isa bhava meM tumhAre isa samaya meM udaya meM AyA hai isaliye isa alAbha parISaha ko tujhe sahana karanA cAhiye / bhagavAn dvArA isa prakAra kahe gaye apane pUrvabhava ke vRttAnta ko sunakara DhaMDhaNakumAra munine usa baddha antarAya ko naSTa karane ke nimitta baDe hI utsAha ke sAtha gAr3ha vairAgya se yukta antaHkaraNa hokara aisA abhigraha grahaNa kiyA ki Aja se lekara maiM paralAbha ko grahaNa nahIM karU~gA " arthAt dUsare ke nimitta se milA huvA AhAra pAnI nahIM grahaNa karU~gA / isa prakAra abhigraha grahaNa kara ve pratidina bhikSAcaryA ko jAte parantu lAbhAntarAya karma ke udaya se unako kiJcit bhI AhAra kA lAbha nahIM hotA, parantu phira bhI isa paristhiti meM bhI unake cehare para udvignatA ke cihna jarA bhI dikhalAI nahIM par3ate ve udvignacitta nahIM hote aura na 46 zamAM hUMDaka gAmamAM sauvIra nAmathI eka kheDutanA paryAyamAM hatA. te samaye te haLamAM joDelA baLadane leAjana pAnamAM aMtarAya nAkhyo hatA. te aMtarAya krama A bhavamAM tamArA mATe A samaye udayamAM Avela che. mATe A alAbhaparISahane tamAre sahana karavA joIe, bhagavAna taraphathI kahevAmAM Avela A prakAranA potAnA pUrvabhavanA vRttAMtane jANI DhaDhaNukumAra munie A asa khaddha aMtarAyanA nAza karavA mATe khUba ja utsAhathI gADha vairAgyayukata aMtaHkaraNavALA banI evA abhigraha dhAraNa karyo ke, " AjathI huM paralAbhane grahaNa nahIM karUM, '' arthAt bIjAnA nimittathI maLela AhAra pANI grahaNa nahIM karU. A prakAranA abhigraha grahaNa karI te pratidina bhikSAcaryo mATe jatA paraMtu lAbhAntarAya karmAMnA uddayathI temane thADA paNu AhAranA lAbha maLatA nahI'. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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460 uttarAdhyayanasUtre __ athAnyadA zrIkRSNavAsudevaH zrIneminAthasvAminaM pRSTavAn-bhagavan ! aSTA dazasahasreSu zramaNeSu ko'sti duSkarakArakaH?, zrIneminAthasvAminA proktam-sarva zramaNaduSkarakArakAH, DhaMDhaNamunistu atiduSkarakArakaH / zrIkRSNenoktam-katham?, zrIneminAthasvAmI prAha-alAbhaparISahasya samyak sahanena / tato bhaktibhareNa saMjAtaromAJcaH zrIkRSNo'vadat-prabho ! mahAtmA DhaMDhaNamuniH kva vidyate ?|shrii bhagavAnAha-bhikSArthaM dvArakApuroM gataH, nagaryA prAvizanneva taM drkssysi| tadvacanaM zrutvA zrIkRSNaH zrInemijinaM praNamya calitaH / tataH puradvAre pravizan zrIkRSNaH kisI dUsare kI nindA hI karate / nindA karate bhI to adInamana hokara apane azubha karma kii| ___ eka dina kI bAta hai ki zrIkRSNa vAsudeva ne zrIneminAthaprabhu se pUchA ki bhagavan ! ina aThAhara hajAra muniyoM meM isa samaya duSkarakAraka kauna hai / prabhu ne kahA saba hI zramaNa duSkarakAraka haiM parantu DhaMDhaNamuni vizeSa rIti se duSkarakAraka hai / vAsudeva ne kahA yaha kyoM ? prabhune kahA alAbhaparISaha ke samyak sahana karane se / yaha sunate hI zrIkRSNa kA samasta zarIra bhakti ke Aveza se romAMcita ho gyaa| zrIkRSNa ne kahA-prabho! mahAtmA DhaMDhaNamuni isa samaya kahAM virAjamAna haiM / prabhu ne uttara meM kahA ki ve isa samaya bhikSA ke liye dvArikA meM gaye haiM / tumheM vahAM jAte hI ve mila jaaveNge| bhagavAn kI bAta sunakara vAsudeva zrIkRSNa neminAtha bhagavAna ko vaMdanA karake vahAMse clegye| A paristhitimAM paNa temanA caherA upara uddhIgnatAnuM cihna dekhAtuM nahIM. e uddhIgnacitta na banatA. ane bIjA keInI niMdA paNa karatA nahIM. niMdA karatA to te phakata pitAnA azubha karmanI. eka divasanI vAta che ke, zrI kRSNa vAsudeve zrI nemInAtha prabhune pUchayuM. ke, bhagavan! A aDhArahajAra muniomAM A samaye duSkara sthiti keNa bhogave che? prabhue kahyuM ke, badhA zramaNa duSkara kaSTa bhogave che chatAM DhaMDhaNamuni A badhAthI vadhu duSkara sthitimAM che. vAsudeve kahyuM ema kema? prabhue kahyuM ke, alAbhaparISahane samyak sahana karavAthI. A sAMbhaLatAM ja zrI kRSNanuM zarIra bhakitanA AvezathI romAMcita banI gayuM ane kahyuM, prabhu ! mahAtmA DhaMDhaNa muni A samaye kayAM birAje che ? prabhue uttaramAM kahyuM ke, te A samaye dvArikAmAM bhikSA mATe gayA che, tamane tyAM jatAM ja bheTo thaI jaze. bhagavAnanI A vAta sAMbhaLI vAsudeva zrIkRSNa nemInAtha bhagavAnane vaMdanA karI tyAMthI cAlI nIkaLyA. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 31 alAbhaparISahajaye DhaMDhaNamunidRSTAntaH 461 kRzazarIraM zAntacetasaM DhaMDhaNamuniM dRSTavAn / tatastadguNAkRSTo'timuditaH zrIkRSNo hastiskandhAdavatIrya mahItalamilanmaulistaM vavande / tadA tena vandyamAno'sau DhaMDhaNamuniH kenacidibhyena dRSTaH / tadA tenebhyena cintitam-aho ! eSa mahAtmA zrIkRSNena vandyate / evaM cintayata eva tasyebhyasya gRhe DhaMDhaNamuniH praviSTaH / tenotkRSTabhAvena modakaiH prtilmbhitH| tato'sau DhaMDhaNamuniH zrIneminAthasvAminaH samIpaM gatvA bhikSA pradaya pRcchatibhagavan ! mama lAbhAntarAyaH kSINaH kim ?, zrIneminAthasvAminA proktam-na tava usa samaya unhoM ne kRzazarIra evaM zAntacitta DhaMDhaNamuni ko puradvAra meM praveza karate hue dekhA / dekhate hI ve apane gajarAja se nIce utare aura jhukakara unako vaMdanA karane lge| kRSNavAsudeva ko vaMdanA karate hue usa samaya kisI seTha ne dekha liyaa| dekhate hI usane vicAra kiyA ki jisa mahAtmA ko vaMdanA ye vAsudeva kara rahe haiM vaha koI sAdhAraNa sAdhu nahIM haiM, aisA vicAra kara hI rahA thA ki DhaMDhaNamuni itane meM usI seTha ke ghara meM praviSTa hue / usane baDe hI utkRSTabhAvoM se sampanna hokara DhaMDhaNamuni ko modakoM kI bhikSA dI / bhikSA lekara ve vApisa apane sthAna para A gaye aura jo kucha bhikSA meM unako milA thA vaha unhoM ne zrIneminAtha bhagavAn ko dikhlaayaa| dikhalAkara phira bhagavAn se unhoM ne pUchA ki he bhagavAn ! merA lAbhAntarAya karma kSINa ho cukA hai kyA ? / bhagavAn ne kahA abhI nahIM, bhikSA meM jo ye e samaye temaNe kuzazarIravALA ane zAMtacitta DhaMDhaNa munine dvArikApurInA dvAramAM praveza karatI vakhate joyA. jotAM ja pitAnA hAthI uparathI nIce utarI DhaDhaNamuni pAse jaI pahoMcyA ane nIcA namI vaMdanA karI. kRSNa vAsudevane vaMdanA karatA keI zeTha joI gayA ane manamAM vicAra karyo che, je mahAtmAne vAsudeva vaMdanA karI rahyA che te kaI sAdhAraNa sAdhu na hovA joIe. jyAM zeTha e vicAra karI rahyA hatA tyAM DhaDhaNamuni eja zeThane ghera bhikSA mATe jaI pahoMcyA. eNe khUba ja Adara bhAvathI DhaDhaNamunine lADunI bhikSA ApI. bhikSA laI te pitAnA sthAna upara pahoMcyA ane pitAne je kAMI bhikSAmAM maLyuM hatuM te temaNe bhagavAna zrI nemInAthane batAvyuM. bhagavAnane batAvIne pachI temaNe pUchyuM ke, bhagavan! mArUM lAbhAntarAya karma kSINa thaI gayuM ke kema ? bhagavAne kahyuM, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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462 uttarAdhyayanasUtre karma kSINam , ayaM tu vAsudevasya lAbhaH, yataH zrIkRSNastvAM vanditavAn , ataste modakAn zreSThI dattavAn / tadvacanaM zrutvA DhaMDhaNamuniH 'paralAbho na kalpate' ityuktvA rAgadveSavarjito mUrchArahitaH san nagarAd bahirgatvA mAsukasthaNDile modakAn yatanayA pariSThApya, tApadainyAyakaraNena lAbhAntarAyakarma kSapayan kSapakazreNimAruhya kevalI jaatH| evamanyairapi munibhiralAbhaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 31 // alAbhAdantaprAntAdyAhAralAbhAd vA zarIre rogA utpadyante, ataH SADazaM rogaparISahajayaM mAhamUlam-naccoM uppaiyaM dukkhaM, veyaNAe duTTie / aMdINo ThAvae pannaM, puTTo tattha'hiyAsae // 32 // modakoM kA lAbha tumheM huA hai vaha lAbha tumhArA nahIM hai kintu yaha lAbha vAsudeva kA hai, kAraNa ki tuma ko kRSNa ne vaMdanA kI isaliye seTha ne tumako ye modaka vaharAye, ataH tumhAre isa lAbha meM nimitta kRSNa haiM / DhaMDhaNamuni ne bhagavAn ke ina vacanoM ko sunakara "paralAbha mujhe kalpatA nahIM hai " aisA kahakara rAgadveSa se evaM mUrchA se varjita hote hue nagara ke bAhara jAkara kisI prAsuka bhUmi meM una modakoM ko yatanApUrvaka pariThavadiyA / tApa evaM dInatA ke nahIM karane se lAbhAntarAyakarma ko naSTa karate hue una DhaMDhaNamunine kSapakazreNI para ArohaNa kara kevalajJAna prApta kara liyaa| isI taraha anyamuniyoM ko bhI alAbha pariSaha ko sahana karanA cAhiye // 31 // hajI samaya bAkI che. bhikSAmAM lADavAne lAbha tamane thayo che te lAbha tamAre nathI paraMtu e lAbha vAsudevane che. kAraNa ke kRSNa tamArI vaMdanA karI A joIne zeThe tamane lADavA vaherAvyA che. AthI tamArA A lAbhamAM nimitta kRNa banyA che. DhaDhaNamunie bhagavAnanAM A vacana sAMbhaLI bIjAne lAbha mane kapate nathI" ema kahI rAgadveSa ane mUcchathI vajIta rahI nagaranI bahAra jaI kaI prAsuka bhUmimAM e lADavAne yatanA pUrvaka choDI dIdhA. tapa ane bhikSAmAM dInatA nA karavAthI lAbhAnatarAya karmane naSTa karatAM e DhaMDhaNamunie kSapakazreNI para ArehaNa karI kevaLajJAna prApta karyuM. A rIte anya munioe paNa alAbha parISa ne sahana 42tA 22 me. // 31 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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463 - 10 11 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 32 rogaparISahajayaH chAyA-jJAtvA utpatitaM duHkhaM, vedanayA duHkhArtitaH / adInaH sthApayet prajJAM, spRSTastatra adhisaheta // 32 // TIkA-" naccA" ityAdi / vedanayA vedanIyakarmaNA duHkhaM=zvAsakAsAdiSoDazavidharogasambandhikaM kaSTam utpatitam utpannaM bhavatIti jJAtvA duHkhArtitaH = bhAviduHkhazaGkayA''rtabhAvaM gataH adInaH = dainyabhAvarahitaH san prajJA=buddhiM sthApayet=bhAviduHkhazaGkayA calantI buddhi sthirIkuryAt / tathA yadi sAdhuH spRSTaH zvAsa-kAsa-jvara-dAhakukSizUla-bhagandarA-zauMjINa-dRSTiroga-mUrdhazUlA-rucya-kSizUla-karNazUla-kaNDU___AhAra ke alAbha se athavA antaprAnta AhAra ke lAbha se zarIra meM roga utpanna ho jAtA hai isaliye solahavAM rogaparISaha sAdhu ko jItanA cAhiye, yaha bAta sUtrakAra kahate haiM-'naccA' ityAdi / andhayArtha-(veyaNAe-vedanayA) vedanIya karma ke udaya se (dukkhaduHkhaM) zvAsa kAsa Adi solaha prakAra ke roga saMbaMdhI duHkha ( uppaiyaMutpatitam ) utpanna hotA hai aisA (naccA-jJAtvA ) jAnakara (duhahieduHkhArtitaH) bhAvI duHkha kI AzaGkA se Arta bhAva ko prApta huA muni (adINo-adInaH) dainyabhAva se rahita hokara (panna ThAvae-prajJA sthApayet ) bhAvI duHkha kI AzaGkA se calita hotI huI apanI buddhi ko sthira kre| yadi sAdhu (puTo-spRSTaH) zvAsa, kAsa, jvara, dAha, kukSizUla, bhagandara, arza, ajIrNa, dRSTiroga mUrdhazala, aruci, netrazUla AhAranA alAbhathI athavA ahitakartA (apagya) AhArathI zarIramAM rega thavA saMbhava che tethI seLa regaparISaha sAdhue jIta joIe e vAta sUtra12 4 cha--'maccA' chatyAla, ___qyAtha-veyaNAe-ghedamayA vahanIya bhn| yathA dukkhaM-duHkham zvAsa pAsa mAsa prAranA / sadhI hu: 5 uppaiyaM-utpatitam, atpanna thAya cha menu naccA-jJAtvA kI duhaTTie-duHkhArtitaH mAvI bhanI mAzAthI mAtApara prAta 42nAra muni adINo-adInaH chainya mAthI 2Dita manI pannaM ThAvae-prajJA sthApayet lAvI humanI mAthI yahIta thatI potAnI muddhina sthira 42. 24 ne sAdhu puTTho-spRSTaH 1 zvAsa, 2 4||s, 3 w12, 4 4, 5 54is, 6 bhagandara, 7 harasa, 8 ajIrNa, 9 daSTiga, 10 murdhazULa, 11 arUci, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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14 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dararoga -kuSThe-ti SoDazavidharogAtaGkarAkrAnto bhavet , tarhi tatra-tasmin samaye sa sAdhuH tAn rogAtaGkAn adhisaheta-" yadadhunA'haM vyAdhinA bAdhyamAno'smi tadetanmama svasyaiva pUrvakRtakarmaNaH phalam " iti samabhAvamavalambya rogaparISahasahanaM kuryAdityarthaH // 32 // karNazala, kaNDU-khajuhaTa, udararoga, aura kuSTha, ina solaha prakAra ke rogoM se AkrAnta ho, to (tattha-tatra) usa samaya vaha sAdhu ( ahiyAsae-adhisaheta ) una rogoM ko zAntipUrvaka sahana kare arthAt'maiM jo isa samaya vyAdhi se AkrAnta hUM yaha mere pUrvabhava meM kiye hue karmoM kA phala hai aisA vicAra kara muni rogaparISahako samabhAva se sahana kare / / 32 // bhAvArtha-isa gAthA ke dvArA sUtrakAra sAdhu ko rogaparISaha sahana karane kA upadeza de rahe haiM / ve kahate haiM ki-saMsArI evaM muniyoM meM rogoM ko sahana karane kI vicAradhArA meM bar3A antara rahatA hai| saMsArI to prAyaH rogoM ke utpanna hote hI adhIra ho jAte haiM taba saMyamI jana unakA sAmhanA bar3e hI dharya se karate haiM / rogoM se pIDita hone para bhI sAdhu ko apanI buddhi asthira banAnI nahIM cAhiye-pratyuta asthira hone para use mAnasika bala dvArA sthira kara dharmadhyAna meM lIna banAye rakhanA caahiye| tathA vicAra bhI aisA karanA cAhiye-"ye jo 12 netrazULa, 13 karNazaLa, 14 khasa khujalI, 15 udararoga, ane 16 ke. mA so prA2nA rogathI vyApatA thAya to tattha-tatra se samaye te sAdhu ahiyAsae-adhisaheta the zamana zAMtipUrva sana 42. arthAta-I / samaya re vyAdhithI pIDita thaI rahyo chuM e mArA pUrvabhavanAM karelAM karmane badalo che" e vicAra karI muni rogane samabhAvathI sahana kare che 32 che bhAvArtha-A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra sAdhune regaparISaha sahana karavAne upadeza Ape che, teo kahe che ke -saMsArIo ane munione rogomAM tene sahana karavAnI vicAradhArAmAM bhAre aMtara hoya che. saMsArI to regone utpanna thatAM ja adhirA thaI jAya che tyAre saMyamI jana tene atyaMta vairyathI sAmane kare che. rogathI piDIta hovA chatAM paNa sAdhue potAnI buddhine asthira nahIM thavA devI joIe. paraMtu asthira thAya tyAre tene mAnasika baLadvArA sthira karIne lIna banAvI rAkhavI joIe. ane vicAra paNa e kare joIe uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 33 rogaparISaddajaye kAlavaizikadRSTAntaH rogAkrAntasya muneH kartavyamAha - mUlam-tegicchaM nAbhinaMdijA, saMcikkhattagavesae / 66 chAyA - cikitsAM nAbhinandet saMtiSTheta AtmagaveSakaH / " etat 'khu ' tasya zrAmaNyaM, yanna kuryAt na kArayet // 33 // TIkA-' tegicchaM ' ityAdi / ai khu tassa sAmannaM, jaM' neM kuDejA ne kAreMe // 33 // " muniH, cikitsAM = rogapratIkAraM, nAbhinandet = nAnumodeta / anumatiniSedhAcikitsAyAH karaNaM kAraNaM tu dUrata eva pratiSiddham / kiM tu AtmagaveSakaH = AtmAnam - AtmakalyANaM gaveSayati-saMyamarakSaNeneti AtmagaveSakaH svAtmakalyANArthe cAripAlakaH san saMtiSThet = samAdhinA tiSThet / ' khu ' = yasmAt etat tasya = zramakucha mujhe rogAdika ho rahe haiM ve saba mere hI azubha karmoMke phala haiM // 32 // rogAkrAnta muni ke kartavya ko sUtrakAra isa gAthAdvArA kahate haiMtegicchaM ' ityAdi / 9 anvayArtha - muni (te gacchaM - cikitsAm ) roga ke pratIkAra kI (nAbhinaMdijjA - na abhinaMdet) anumodanA nahIM kre| muni jaba cikitsA taka kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai to usakI cikitsA karanA aura karAnA to bahuta dUrakI bAta hai / kintu ( antagavesae - AtmagaveSakaH ) jo saMyama kI rakSA se AtmakalyANa kA gaveSaka hai usakA kartavya hai ki vaha (saMcikkhe - saMtiSThet) rogAdika avasthA meM bhI samAdhi bhAva se rahe / (khu - yasmAt ) kyoM ki ( tassa - tasya ) usa muni kA ( eyaM - etat ) yahI je kAMI mane rAga Adi thayela che te madhAM mArA azubha karmonu 31 che." // 32 // A 465 rAgAkrAMta muninuM kartavya zuM che te sUtrakAra A gAthA dvArA kahe che. 'afries' Seals. manvayArtha - bhuni tegincha - cikitsAm rejinA pratihAranI naabhinNdijjaanamittat anumedanA na kare. muni jyAre cikitsA sudhInI anumeAdanA nathI karatA tyAre tenI cikitsA karavI athavA karAvavI ghaNI dUranI vAta che. gatta vesa - AtmagaveSakaH ne saMyamanI rakSAdvArA yAtbhayAzunA gaveSa hoya che tenu urtavya che hai, saMcikkhe-saMtiSThet rogAdi avasthAmA sabhAdhIlAvathI rahe khu- yasmAt bha hai, tassa-tasya bhe bhuninuM eyaM etat 4 sAmaNNa - zrAmaNyam zrabhayupazu che u0 59 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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- uttarAdhyayanasUtre Nasya, zrAmaNyaM zramaNadharmaH, yat-cikitsAM svayaM na kuryAt , anyena vA na kArayet , upalakSaNatvAt kurvantamanyaM nAnumodeta, ityapi bodhyam / idaM jinakalpikApekSayA'bhihitam / sthavirakalpApekSayA tu sAvadhacikitsA varjitA, niravadyacikitsAyA api aicchikaM varjanam / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate___ mathurAnagayIM zatruvitrAsI jitazatrunAmA bhUpatirAsIt / tena sarvAGgasundarI kAlAnAmnI vezyA svAntaHpure sthaapitaa| tasyAM rAjJaH putro jaatH| tena jitazatru bhUpatinA kAlAvezyAyA agajAto'yamiti hetostasya "kAlavaizika " iti nAma to (sAmaNNaM-zrAmaNyam ) zramaNapanA hai (jaM na kujjA na kArae-yatna kuryAt na kArayet) jo vaha svayaM bhI cikitsA na kare aura na dUsaroM se karAve / tathA upalakSaNa se karane vAle dUsare kI anumodanA na kre| yaha jo isa prakAra kahA gayA hai vaha jinakalpI sAdhuoM kI apekSAse kahA gayA hai| sthavirakalpiyoM kI apekSA to sAvadya cikitsA hI varjita hai| niravadyacikitsA cAhe to ve karAve na cAheM nahIM karAve yaha unakI icchA para nirbhara hai| dRSTAnta-mathurA nagarI meM zatru ko trAsa pahu~cAne vAlA jitazatru nAma kA eka rAjA thaa| usane kAla nAma kI eka sarvAGga sundarI vezyA ko apane antaHpura meM rakhI thii| usa vezyA ke eka putra utpanna huaa| rAjAne isa putra kA nAma isa khyAla se kAlavaizika rakhA ki logoM meM isakI prasiddhi "yaha kAlavezyA se paidA huA hai" isa rUpa se ho na ta ja nakujjA na kArae-yat na kuryAt na kArayet svayaM vitsiA na kare agara bIjAo pAse na karAve, tathA upalakSaNathI bIjA karavAvALAonI anudanA na kare. eja pramANe kahevAmAM Avela che te janakalpI sAdhuonI apekSAthI kahevAmAM Avela che. sthavirakalpionI apekSAe te sAvadya cikitsA ja vajIta che. niravadya cikitsA cAhe te te karAve ane na cAhe te na karAve. te tenI IcchA para nirbhara che. daSTAMta-mathurA nagarImAM zatruone trAsa pahoMcADavAvALA jItazatru nAmanA eka rAjA hatA. teNe kAla nAmanI eka sarvAga suMdara vezyAne pitAnA aMtaHpuramAM rAkhela hatI. te vezyAthI tene eka putra utpanna thaye. rAjAe e putranuM nAma e khyAlathI kAlazika rAkhyuM ke e kAla vezyAthI pedA thayela che." uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 33 rogaparISahajaye kAlavaizikadRSTAntaH 467 kRtam / tasya kalavaizikasya jyeSThA bhaginI jitazatrubhUpatinA mudgazailanAmakanagarAdhipAya hatazatrunAmne nRpAya prdttaa| anyadA kadAcit sa kAlavaizikakumAro nizi zRgAlazabdaM zrutvA svasevakAn pRcchati-kasyAyaM zabdaH zrUyate ?, sevakA abruvan-zRgAlasya, tataH kumAro brUte taM baddhvA matsamIpe samAnayata, taiH zRgAla AnItaH / krIDanapriyo'sau kumArastaM yaSTayA punaH punstaaddyti| kAlavaizikakumAreNa tADyamAno'sau zagAlaH 'khi-khI' zabdaM kurvannuccairAkrandati / taM zabdaM zrutvA'sau saharSa hasati / evaM tADitaH zRgAlaH kAlaM kRtvA akAmanirjarayA vyantaradevo jAtaH / jAya kAlavaizika kI eka bar3I bahina thI jisakA vyAha rAjA ne mudgazela nAmaka nagara ke adhipati hatazatru ke sAtha kiyA thaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki kAlavaizikakumAra ne rAtri meM zRgAla kA zabda sunakara apane sevakoM se pUchA ki yaha zabda kisakA sunAI de rahA hai ? naukaroM ne kahA ki yaha zabda zagAla kA sunAI par3a rahA hai| kumAra ne kahA usako bAMdhakara mere pAsa le aao| taba ve zagAla ko bAMdhakara le Aye aura kAlavaizikakumAra ko sauMpa diyaa| kumAra khelane kA zokina thA isaliye vaha zugAla ko bAra2 lakar3I kA ghodA mAratA thaa| jaise2 kumAra usako lakar3I kA ghodA mAratA thA taise2 vaha duHkhita hokara " khI khI" zabda karatA huA jora se cillAtA thaa| usake zabda ko sunakara kumAra bar3A harSita hotA thA aura vaha khUba ha~satA thaa| isa prakAra kumArase tADita vaha zRgAla mara kara akAma nirjarA se vyantaradeva ho gyaa| enI lokone jANa thAya. kAlavaizikane eka moTI bahena hatI. jeno vivAha rAjAe mugala nagaranA adhipati hatazatru rAjA je karyo hato. eka samayanI vAta che ke kAlazika kumAre rAtrinA vakhate zIyALane zabda sAMbhaLI pitAnA sevakane pUchayuM ke, A zabda zene saMbhaLAI rahyo che? sevakoe kahyuM ke, A zabda zIyALane saMbhaLAya che. kumAre kahyuM ke tene bAMdhIne mArI pAse laI Avo. sevako tene bAMdhIne kumAra pAse laI AvyA. ane kAlazika ne soMpI dIdhuM. kumAra khelavAne bhAre zokhIna hato eTale te zIyALane vAraMvAra lAkaDInA godA mAravA lAgyA. jema jema kumAra tene lAkaDInA godA mAravA sAyA tama tama ta huyI thI ....bhI....za54 4rI. rathI thoDAvA lAgyuM. tenA zabdo sAMbhaLIne kumAra ghaNe khuzI thatuM hatuM ane jorathI hasate hatuM. A pramANe kumArathI mAravAmAM Avela te gAla marIne akAma nija rAthI vyaMtaradeva thaI gayuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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8 uttarAdhyayanasUtre krameNa yauvane vayasi prApte sa kAlavaizikakumAraH kadAcit prabhAsanAmakAcAfer samIpe dharmaM zrutvA jAtavairAgyaH pravrajyAM gRhItavAn / sa caikadA ekAkivihArapratimAM pratipanno grAmAnugrAmaM viharan mudgazailAkhyaM nagaraM gataH / tadA tasyamahAmunerazerogaH samutpannaH / sa tena vyAdhinA pIDyamAno'pi dhIramAnaso manasA'pi cikitsAM necchati / cikitsAyAH karaNaM kAraNaM tu tena dUrata eva nirAkRtam / ' vyAdhiH kadA nivartiSyate ' ityapi na cintitam, kiMtu 'svakRtakarmaNaH phalametaditi bhAvayannasau rogajanitavedanAM sahate sma / ekasmin dine jaba kumAra yauvana avasthA meM AyA to usane prabhAsa nAmaka AcArya ke pAsa dhArmika upadeza sunakara viSayoM se virakta ho dIkSA dhAraNa karalI / zrutajJAnakA khUba abhyAsa kiyaa| jaba ve muni Agamika jJAna se viziSTa jJAnI bana cuke to unhoM ne ekAkivihAra kI pratimA ko aMgIkAra kara grAmAnugrAma bihAra karanA prAraMbha kiyA / vihAra karate 2 ye eka dina mudgazaila nAmaka nagarI meM aaye| vahAM inheM bavAsIra kI bImArI utpanna ho gaI isase inheM adhikAdhika kaSTa huA to bhI usa vyAdhi kI cikitsA ke liye inakA mana bhI nahIM huA / 'isa vyAdhi kI nivRtti kaba hogI' itanA taka bhI saMkalpa unake dila meM nahIM uThA, para yaha vicAra avazya huA ki yaha svakRta- apane kiye huve karma kA phala hai / isa prakAra ke dRDha adhyavasAya se unhoM ne rogajanita vedanA ko bar3I hI zUravIratA se sahana kiyaa| eka dina kI kumAra jyAre yauvana avasthAmAM ALye tyAre prabhAsa nAmanA AcAnI pAsethI dhArmika upadeza sAMbhaLIne viSayeAthI virakata thaI ne dIkSA dhAraNa karI zrutajJAnanA khUkha abhyAsa karyAM. jyAre te muni AgamikajJAnathI viziSTa jJAnI banI cukayA tyAre temaNe ekAkI vihAranI pratimAne aMgIkAra karI eka gAmathI bIje gAma vihAra karavAnA prAraMbha karyo. vihAra karatAM karatAM eka divasa mugaraulanagaramAM AvyA. tyAM temane harasanI bImArI utpanna thai tenAthI temane atyaMta kaSTa thayuM. paraMtu A vyAdhinI cikitsA karAvavAnI icchA paNa temane thaI nahIM. A vyAdhi kayAre maTaze, evA saMkalpa paNa tenA dilamAM ukayA nahIM. para Mtu e vicAra temanA manamAM avazya thayA ke, pAtAnA karelA karmanuM A phaLa che. A pramANe dRDha adhyavasAyathI te rAgathI utpanna thayelI vedanAne khUba zUravIratAthI sahana karatA hatA. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 33 rogaparISahajaye kAlavaizikadRSTAntaH 469 mikSArtha paryaTan hatazatranRpasya bhavanaM prvissttH| tatra tasya kAlavaizikamahAmune rajharoga tatsAMsArikabhaginI jJAtvA'rthIharauSadhamizrAM bhikSAM pradadau / tena cAjAnatA sA bhikSA gRhiitaa| AhArasamaye kRtA''hAreNa tena tadantargatamauSadhaM jJAkhA jAtAnutApena cintitam 'aho ! ajAnatA mayA'nucitametatkRtam yacikitsAmanicchatA mayA auSadhamizrA bhikSA gRhItA bhuktA ca / IdRzAhArArthinAM munInAM khalu abhigrahasya bhaGgo'dhikaraNasya grahaNaM ca syAt tasmAdadyaprabhRti AhArameva parityajAmi" iti vicintya mudgazailanagarato nirgatya girimAruhyAtmabalasampanno muniH pAdapopagamanaM kartuM vyvsitH|| bAta hai ki jaba ve bhikSA ke liye paryaTana karate2 hatazatru rAjA ke mahala meM jA bahu~ce to unakI saMsArI bahina ne unake bavAsIra roga utpanna huA jAnakara auSadhamizrita unako bhikSA dI ki jisase yavAsIra kA roga miTa jAya / anajAnapanameM inhoM ne vaha bhikSA lelii| AhAra karate samaya inako mAlUma huA ki yaha AhAra auSadhamizrita hai / muni ko isa bAta kA bar3A pazcAttApa huA / vicAra karane lage ki yaha kAma acchA nahIM huA, jo maiMne cikitsAtaka karavAne kI bhAvanA se rahita hokara bhI auSadhamizrita AhAra liyA aura khA bhI liyaa| isa prakAra ke AhAra se muniyoM ke abhigraha kA bhaMga avazya hotA hai, ataH Aja se maiM aba AhAra hI nahIM luuNgaa| isa prakAra vicAra kara ve munirAja mudgazaila nagarase nikala kara kisI parvata para cale gaye aura vahAM AtmabalasaMpanna hokara pAdapopagamana saMthArA karane kI taiyArI karane lge| eka divasanI vAta che ke, jyAre bhikSA mATe paryaTana karatAM karatAM hatazatru rAjAnA mahelamAM jaI pahoMcyA. tyAM tenI saMsArI bahene tene harasanI bImArI thayela che ema jANIne auSadhathI mizrIta evI bhikSA ApI ke jethI tene harasano roga maTI jAya. ajANa paNe temaNe e bhikSA laI lIdhI. AhAra karatI vakhate temane khabara paDI ke, A AhAra te auSadhI mizrIta che. munine A bAbatano ghaNo pazcAttApa thayo. vicAra karavA lAgyA. A kAma ThIka nathI thayuM. je huM cikitsA karAvavAnI bhAvanAthI rahita hovA chatAM auSadhamizrIta AhAra meM lIdhe ane khAI paNa lIdhe. A prakAranA AhArathI munionA abhigrahane avazya bhaMga thAya che. AthI huM AjathI AhAra ja nahIM lauM, A pramANe vicAra karIne te munirAja muddagaula nagarathI nIkaLI keI pahADapara gayA ane tyAM AtmabaLathI saMpanna thaIne pAdapigamana saMthAre karavAnI taiyArI karavA lagayA. uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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470 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha yaH zRgAlajIvo kAlavaizikena saMsArAvasthAyAM hataH, tasya vyantaradevabhavaM prAptasya tadAnIM vimAne gacchatastatra pAdapopagamanAya saMsthitasya munerupari gagane vimAnagatiH pratiruddhA, tadA sa vyantaradevo'vadhinA pUrvabhavavRttaM jJAtvA vairaniryAtanecchayA tatra kAlavaizikamuneH samIpe vikurvaNazaktathA sa zizukA zRgAlI vikurvitA / sA zRgAlI 'khi-khi' iti zabdaM kurvatI tasya mahAmunergAtraM dantaidazati / tasya itane meM ekavyantaradeva - jo pUrvabhavameM zRgAla thA, jisakA ina muni ne apanI kumArAvasthA meM tAr3ana tarjana Adi kiyA thA, aura jo inake tAr3ana tarjana Adi ke kAraNa akAmanirjarA se mara kara vyantara ho gayA thA, vaha vyantaradeva-vimAnameM baiTha kara kahIM dUsarI jagaha jA rahA thA usakA vimAna vahAM A pahu~cA, jahAM ye munirAja pAdapopagamana saMthArA dhAraNa kiye hue the| unake Upara se hokara jAne meM usa vimAna ko gati ruka gaI / vimAna ko jAte2 rukA huA dekhakara vyantaradeva ko bar3A Azcarya huaa| usane avadhijJAna se vimAna kI gati ke rukane meM kAraNa munirAja kA vaha samasta pUrva bhava kA vRttAnta jAna liyaa| usase muni ke Upara bahuta krodha usakA baDhane lgaa| apane pUrvabhava meM mRtyu ke kAraNa muni ko jAnakara usa vyantaradeva ne badalA lene ke abhiprAya se una munirAja ke samIpa apanI vaikriya zaktike dvArA eka bacce sahita zRgAlo banAkara khar3I kara dii| usa zRgA. lone 'kho-khI' zabda karate hue una munirAja ke samasta zarIrako apane eTalAmAM vyaMtaradeva ke je pUrvabhavamAM zagAla hatA, jenuM A munirAje pitAnI kumAra avasthAmAM tADana tarjana karela ane e tADana tarjananA pariNAme akAmanijerAthI marIne vyaMtara thayela te vimAnamAM besIne keI bIje sthaLe jaI rahela hatA. enuM vimAna tyAM AvI pahayuM ke jyAM munirAje pAdapapagamana saMthAro dhAraNa karela hatA. tyAMthI pasAra thatA te vimAnanI gatI aTakI gaI. vimAnane ekadama aTakeluM jeIne vyaMtaradevane khUba Azcarya thayuM. teNe avadhIjJAnathI vimAnanI gatI rokAvAnA kAraNarUpa munirAjane pUrvabhavane samasta vRttAMta jAye. enAthI muni upara tene krodha ekadama vadhavA lAge. pitAnA pUrvabhavanA mRtyunA kAraNarUpa munirAja ja che tema jANIne te vyaMtaradeve badale levAnI IcchAthI te munirAjanI pAse pitAnI vaikriyazakti dvArA eka baccAvALI prabaLa ziyALane utpanna karyuM. e ziyALa "khI khI" zabda karIne pitAnA tIkSNa dAMtathI munirAjanA zarIrane kApavA lAgyuM. karaDyA pachI pharIthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 2 gA0 34 tRNasparzaparISahajayaH 41 muneramupasarga kartuM karNakaThoraM nIrasaM zabdamaharnizaM nirantaraM karoti / sa ca vyantaradevastaM muni zRgAlavadharUpaM pApaM smArayati / tadA sa tAM zRgAlIkRtAM tathA'rthIrogakRtAM ca ghorAM duHsahAmujjvalAM vedanAM dhairyeNa samabhAvena ca sahamAna AsIt / evaM paJcadaza dinAni ghoraparISahopasarga pariSahya sa kAlavaizikamuniH zukladhyAnena kevalI bhUtvA karmakSayaM kRtvA mokSapadaM prApa / evamanyairapi munibhiH samabhAvena rogaparIpahaH sahanIyaH // 33 // atha saptadazaM tRNasparzaparISahajayaM prAhamUlam-acelagassa lUMhassa, saMjayassai tassiNo / taNesu sayamANassa, hojjA gAyavirAhaNA // 34 // chAyA-acelakasya rUkSasya, saMyatasya tapasvinaH / tRNeSu zayAnasya, bhavati gAtravirAdhanA // 34 // tIkSNa dAMtoM dvArA kATane lagI, tathA kATa khAne ke bAda phira vaha unake cAroM ora ghUma2 kara karNakaTuka virasa zabda karane lgii| isa prakAra vaha taba taka karatI rahI ki jaba taka unakA mRtyu na huaa| usa vyantaradeva ne bhI muni ke liye zagAla ko vadha karane rUpa pApa kA smaraNa karA kara duHkhita karane kI bhI khUba2 ceSTA kii| isa prakAra una munirAja ne usa zRgAlI kI kI huI, vyantaradeva ko kI huI, tathA bavAsora kI ghora duHsaha vedanA ko dhairyapUrvaka samabhAva se sahate hue pandraha dina vyatIta kara diye| pazcAt zukladhyAna ke prabhAva se kevalI ho kara sarva karmakSaya kara ke mukti ko prApta kiyaa| isI taraha anya munijanoM ko bhI samabhAva se rogaparISaha ko sahana karanA cAhiye // 33 // tenI cAre bAjue ghumIne kAnane apriya evA karkaza zabdo bolavA lAgyuM. A prakAre te tyAM sudhI karatuM rahyuM ke, jyAM sudhI tenuM mRtyu na thayuM, e vyaMtaradeve paNa muni mATe zagAlanA vadha karavArUpa pApanuM smaraNa karI, karAvIne duHkhIta karavAnI khUba ceSTA karI, A prakAre te munirAje zragAlInI mAraphata thayelI ane vyaMtaradeve karelI ane harasanI ghora duHsaha vedanAne vairyapUrvaka samabhAvathI sahetAM 15 divasa vyatita karyA pachI zukaladhyAnanA prabhAvathI kevaLI banI sarva karma kSaya karI mukita pAmyA. AvI rIte anya munijanoe samabhAvathI rogaparISaha sahana karavuM joIe. je 33 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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472 " TIkA -' alagassa - ityAdi / acelakasya = sarvathA vastrarahitasya jinakalpikasya, tathA zAstramaryAdAtiriktavakharahitasya sthavirakalpikasya cetyarthaH / Agame hi alpamUlyakAlpavastrasya maryAditasyaiva dhAraNAt sthavirakalpiko'pyacailaka evAstIti prAgacailakaparIpahamakaraNe nirNItam / tathA ubhayavidhasya munestRNasparzaparISahe'nyAnyapi kAraNAni santIti pradarzayitumAha - ' lahassa ityAdi / rUkSasya = tailAbhyaGgAdivarjanAd asnigdhazarIrasyetyarthaH saMyatasya= niraticArasaMyamA''rAdhanatatparasya tapasvinaH = tapazcaraNazIlasya, anazanAditapaHsamAcaraNAt kRzazarIrasyetyarthaH muneH, tRNeSu-darbhA diSu taduparizayAnasya upalakSaNatvAdAsInasya cetyarthaH gAtravirAdhanA = zarIre tRNasparzajanyA pIDA bhavati // 34 // " uttarAdhyayana sUtre " aba sUtrakAra satarahavAM tRNasparzaparISahajaya kA vivecana karate haiM'acelagassa ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (acelagassa - acelakasya ) sarvathA vastrarahita jinakalpika, tathA zAstra kI maryAdA ke atirikta vastra nahIM rakhane vAle sthavirakalpika muni ke ( lUhassa - rUkSasya ) ki jina kA tela Adi kI mAliza karanA varjita hone se zarIra bilakula rUkSa ho rahA hai, evaM (saMjayassa - saMyatasya ) jo niraticAra saMyamakI ArAdhanA karane meM tatpara rahate haiM, tathA (tavasiNo- tapasvinaH) anazana Adi tapoM ke karanevAle hone se kRza zarIra vAle haiM, aura jo (taNesu sayamANassa - tRNeSu zayAnasya ) darbhAdika tRNoM ke Upara sote haiM upalakSaNa se upara baiThate haiM unake (gAya virAhaNA- gAtravirAdhanA ) zarIra meM tRNasparzajanya pIr3A hotI hai / have sUtrakAra sattaramAM tRNuspa parISaha jItavAnuM varNana kare che. 'acelagarasa' - tyAhi. anvayArtha--acelagatsa - acelakasya sarvathA vastra rahita anahipa, tathA zAstranI bharyAdvAthI atirikta vastra na rAmavAvAjA sthaviradipa bhuni lhsskSakSya jene tela AdinI mAlIza karavAnuM vaMta hAvAthI zarIra khIla 3kSa manI jayesa che. saMjayassa - saMyatasya bhane ke niratiyAra saMyamanI arAdhanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 vAmAM taptara rahe che tabasiNo- tapasvinaH tathA anazana yAhi tatha uranAra hAvAthI dRza zarIravAjA che bhane ne taNesu sayamANassa - tRNeSu zayAnasya harlAhi vRzonI upara suve che, upalakSathI upara mese che, tebhanA gAyavihAraNA - gAtravirAdhanA zarIramAM tRthusparzajanya pIDA thAya che.

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 35 tRNasparzaparISahajayaH tRNasparzapIDAyAM muninA yat kartavyaM tad bodhayitumAhamUlam-Ayavassa nivAeNaM, au~lA havei veryaNA / evaM nacA naM sevaMti", taMtu taNaMtajiyA // 35 // chAyA-Atapasya nipAtena, atulA bhavati vedanA / evaM jJAtvA na sevante, tantujaM tRnntrjitaaH|| 35 // TIkA-'Ayavassa' ityAdi / bhAvArtha-acelaka pada se yahAM sthavirakalpika ko bhI jo acelaka kahA hai vaha isI abhiprAya se ki ve zAstramaryAdA ke anusAra hI vastra rakhate haiM, usase adhika nahIM Agama meM sthavirakalpika ke liye alpamUlya vAle pramANopeta vastroM kA rakhanA maryAdita hai unako hI ye dhAraNa karate haiN| ataH isa avasthA meM bhI ye acelaka hI mAne jAte haiM, isa viSaya kA vizeSarUpa se khulAsA chaThe acelaka parISaha ke prakaraNa meM kiyA jA cukA hai / muni ko tailAdika kI mAliza karanA varjita hai| tathA ye tapazcaryA karate rahate haiM, isaliye inakA zarIra rUkSa ho jAtA hai / rUkSa zarIra meM khUna alpa hone se tRNasparza Adi kI vedanA adhika hotI hai, ataH aisI avasthA meM sAdhu kA kartavya hai ki vaha usa vedanA ko samabhAva se sahana kare // 34 // jaba tRNasparza se pIDA ho taba muni ko kyA karanA cAhiye so kahate haiM-'Ayavassa' ityaadi| bhAvArtha--alaka padathI ahiM sthavirakalpikane je alaka kahyA che. te evA abhiprAyathI ke te, zAstra maryAdAnI anusAra vastra rAkhe che. tenAthI adhika nahIM. AgamamAM sthavirakalpika mATe alpamUlyavALAM pramANapata vastrone rAkhavAM maryAdita che, ene ja teo dhAraNa kare che. AthI A avasthAmAM paNa te acelaka ja mAnavAmAM Ave che. A viSayane vizeSarUpathI khulAso pahelAM chaThThA alakaparISahanA prakaraNamAM ApavAmAM AvI gayela che. munie tela AdinuM mAlIsa karavuM vajIta che. tathA tapasyA karatA rahe che. AthI temanuM zarIra rUkSa thaI jAya che. rUkSa zarIramAM lehI khUba ochuM hovAthI tRNasparzanI vedanA adhika thAya che. AthI evI avasthAmAM sAdhunuM kartavya che ke, te vedanAne samabhAvathI sahana kare. 34 che jyAre tRNasparzathI pIDA thAya tyAre munie zuM karavuM joIe te sUtrA2 49 che-'Ayabassa'-tyA. u060 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre Atapasya= dharmasya nipAtena = saMpAtena, atulA = mahatI duHsahA vedanA bhavati, AtapotpannasvedakledavazAt tRNakSate kSArasecanena samutpannA vedaneva vedanA bhavatIti bhAvaH / evam = anena prakAreNa jJAtvA'pi tuNatarjitAH - darbhAditRNakSatA munayaH tantujaM -sUtranirmitaM kArpAsikam urNAtantunirmitaM kambalAdikaM vA vastram AcchAnavastraM na sevante | 474 " ayaM bhAvaH - zayane Asane ca zuSiravarjitatRNasya darbhAdeH paribhogo'nujJAto jinakalpikAnAM sthavirakalpikAnAM ca / tatra jinakalpikAnAM munInAM dRDhasaMhananapUrvagatajJAna - tIkSNopayoganidrAlpatvAdyanekamakharaguNasampannatvena spandanacalanAdi anvayArtha - ( Ayavassa - Atapasya ) ghAma-dhUpa ke ( nivAeNaMnipAtena) par3ane se jo zarIra meM pasInA AtA hai, vaha pasInA tRNakSata arthAt zarIra meM tRNa ke cubhane se utpanna hue ghAva meM lagatA hai, taba ( aulA veNA havai- atulA vedanA bhavati ) mahAvedanA hotI | ( evaM naccA - evaM jJAtvA ) aisI vedanA kA anubhava karake bhI (taNatajjiyA - tRNatarjitAH) darbhAdijanya ghAva vAle muni (taMtujaMtantujam ) UrNAdika tantuoM se nirmita kambalAdika tathA kapAsa se nirmita vastrAdikarUpa AcchAdana vastra kA sevana nahIM karate hai / isakA bhAva yaha hai - zayana aura Asana meM nizchidra darbhAdika tRNoM kA paribhoga jinakalpika tathA sthavirakalpika donoM ke liye anujJAta hai| jisa meM jinakalpI muni dRDhasaMhanana, pUrvo kA jJAna, tIkSNa upayoga tathA alpanidrA Adi aneka prakhara guNavAle hone se anvayArtha - Ayavassa - Atapasya dhAma taDachAnA nitrAeNaM-nipAtena paDavAthI zarIramAM je parasevA Ave che te parasevA tRNukSata arthAt zarIramAM tRNunA sparzathI utpanna thayelA dhAvabhAM lAge che tyAre aDalA veyaNA habaI - atulA vedanA bhavati lAre vehanA thAya che evaM naccA evaM jJAtvA sevI behanAno anubhava urIne pazu taNatajjiyA- tRNatarjitAH lohinanya ghAva vANA bhunikhe taMtuaM- tantujam unanA tAMtA gothI mnaavela kammala - Adi tathA kapAsathI banAvela vastrAdikanu` AcchAdana na karavuM joIe. enA bhAva A pramANe che, zayana ane AsanamAM chidro vagaranA darbha Adi khaDanA paribhAga jInakalpika tathA sthavirakalpika anene mATe anu jJAta che, jemAM jInakalpi muni tene dRDhatAthI sahana karIne, pUrvanu jJAna, tIkSNa upayAga, tathA alpaniMdrA Adi prakhara guNavALA heAvAthI tenA zarIranuM halana uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 35 tRNasparzaparISahajaye bhadramunidRSTAntaH 475 kriyA sarvadA sopayogA'lpA ca bhavatItyAgantukadvIndriyAdijIvAnAM virAdhanA na saMbhavatyataste vastraM na sevante / sthavirakalpikAstu sApekSasaMyamino bhavantyataste tAni darbhAdIni daNAni bhUmAvAstIya tatrAgantukakanthupipIlikAdijantuvirAdhanA nivAragAya prAntabhAgeSu veSTanaM yathA syAttathA tadupari saMstArakaM nidhAya zerate, Asate c| evaM yaH kaThorakuzadarbhAditRNasaMsparza samyak sahate tena muninA tRNasparzaparIpaho vijito bhavati / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate__ zrAvastInagaryAM jitazatrunRpasya bhadranAmakaH putra AsIt / sa caikadA padmanAmakAcAryasya samIpe dharma zrutvA pravajitaH / kramAd bahuzruto bhUtvA'nyadA kadAciunake zarIra kI halanacalana Adi kriyA upayogapUrvaka tathA alpa hotI hai isase unake Agantuka hIndriyAdika jIvoM kI virAdhanA kA prAyaH saMbhava nahIM hai isaliye ve vastra kA sevana nahIM karate haiM / sthavirakalpikamuni prAyaH aise na hone se darbhAdika vRNoM ko bhUmi para bichA kara usameM Agantuka kunthu pipIlikA Adi jantuoM kI virAdhanA nivAraNa karane ke liye prAnta bhAgoM meM veSTana jisa prakAra ho jAya isa rUpa se usa ke Upara saMstAraka bichAkara sote haiM aura baiThate haiN| isa prakAra jo kaThora kuzadarbhAdika tRNasparza ko acchI taraha sahana karatA hai vaha muni tRNasparzaparISaha kA vijetA kahalAtA hai| _____ dRSTAnta-zrAvastI nagarI meM jitazatru nAma ke rAjA kA bhadra nAma kA eka putra thA / padmanAmaka AcArya ke pAsa usane eka samaya dharma kA upadeza sunakara dIkSA dhAraNa karalI / krama se AgamoM kA calana Adi kriyA upaga puratI ane alpa hoya che. tenAthI AvanAra IindriyAdika jIvonI virAdhanA thavAne saMbhava nathI. A mATe te vastranuM sevana karatA nathI. sthavirakalpika muni evA na hovAthI darmAdika tRNane bhUmi upara bIchAvI temAM AvavAvALA kaMthavA, pIpAlIkA, Adi jaMtuonI virAdhanAnuM nivAraNa karavA mATe prAnta bhAgamAM kApA na paDe te mATe tenA upara vastra bichAvIne suve che ane bese che. A prakAre je kaThera kuza-darmAdika tRNasparzane sArI rIte sahana kare che te muni tRNasparza parISahanA vijetA kahevAya che. - dRSTAMta-zrAvastI nagarImAM jItazatru nAmanA rAjAne bhadra nAmanA putra hate. padma nAmanA AcAryanI pAse teNe eka samaya dharmane upadeza sAMbhaLI dIkSA dhAraNa karI lIdhI. kramathI Agamane abhyAsa karI jyAre te bahuzruta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre dekAkivihArapratimAM pratipannaH sannapratibaddhavihAraM viharati sma / sa caikadA viharan kvApi rAjyAntare gataH / rAjapuruSAH " heriko'ya " - mitijJAtvA taM gRhItvA pamacchuH - brUhi kastvaM ? kena guptacAratvAya prahito'si 1 / sa bhadramuniH pratimAdhAritvAt kimapi nottaraM dadau / tataste kupitAstaM bhadramuniM kSureNa takSayitvA asidhArAtulyaiH kSuradhArAtulyaiH kuntAgratulyaistIkSNadhArairderbhergADhamAveSTaya kSAravartita kRtvA, garte nipAtya svasthAnaM gatavantaH / atitIkSNAgraiH kuzairvidhyamAne kSArajalaizva abhyAsa kara jaba vaha bahuzruta ho gayA taba usane ekAkivihAra pratimA aMgIkAra kara apratibaddha vihAra karanA prAraMbha kara diyA / eka dina kI bAta hai ki ye munirAja vihAra karate 2 dUsare kisI rAjya meM jA pahu~ce / rAjapuruSoM ne unheM " yaha kahIM kA guptacara hai " aisA samajhakara pakar3a liyA, aura pUchane lage- kaho kauna ho ? kisane tumheM khuphiyA pulisa ke bataura yahAM bhejA hai| rAjapuruSoM ko yaha bAta sunakara pratimAdhArI hone se munirAja ne kucha bhI uttara nahIM diyA / munirAja kI isa mauna paristhitikA avalokana kara ve saba ke saba una para bahuta adhika kupita hue| unhoM ne prakRtibhadra una munirAja ko prathama kSurA se ghAyala kara pazcAt talavAra kI dhAra ke samAna, kSurA kI dhAra ke samAna, evaM bhAle kI noMka ke samAna tIkSNa anIvAle darbhoM se gADha veSTita karake aura Upara se namaka milA huA jala chir3akakara ke eka khaDDe meM unako DAla diyA, aura ve saba ke saba apane2 sthAna para cale gaye / ati tIkSNa anIvAle kuzoM se vIMdhe gaye zarIra kA pratyeka avayavagata sabha manI gayA tyAre temaNe ekAkI vihAra pratimA aMgikAra karI, apratiSaddha vihAra karavAnA prAraMbha karyA. eka divasanI vAta che ke, A munirAja vihAra karatA karatA bIjA kAI rAjyamAM jaI pahoMcyA rAjapurUSAe tene " A koI rAjyanA guptacara che ' ema samajIne pakaDI lIdhA ane ene puchavA lAgyA kahA tame keNu che ? kANe tamane gupta bAtamIdAra tarIke ahi' mAkalela che ? rAja purUSAnI e vAta sAMbhaLI pratimA dhArI hovAthI munirAje kAMI paNa uttara na ApyA. munirAjanI A mauna paristhIti joI saghaLA tenA upara khUba ja kroSita banyA. teee prakRtibhadra te munirAjane prathama charAthI ghAyala karI pachI taravAranI dhAra jevA, charAnI dhAra jevA, ane bhAlAnI aNI jevA tIkSNa aNIvALA darbhothI gADha vyathita karIne uparathI mIThAnuM pANI chAMTI eka khADAmAM nAkhI dIdhA ane badhA rAjapurUSa pAta peAtAne sthAne cAlyA gayA. ati tIkS NIvALA darbhanA pAnathI vIMdhAyelA zarIranA pratyeka avayavamAMthI mAMsa, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 36 jalaparISahajayaH 477 zarIre pratyekAvayavasya mAMse vidIryamANe'pikSobhavarjitaH zAntarasanimagno mahAmuniH kSamAnidhiH kaluSadhyAnamakurvANaH samAdhibhAvena prabalAmujjvalAM duHsahAM ghorAtighoravedanAM sahate sma / itthaM tRNasparzaparISahaM vijitya kSapakaNimAruhya kevalI. bhUtvA zivapadaM prApa / evamanyairapi munibhistRNasparzaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 35 // athASTAdazaM jallaparISahajayaM pAhamUlam-kiliNNagAe mehAvI, paMkeNa va raeNa vA / priMsu vA paritAveNaM, sAyaM 'no paridevae // 36 // chAyA-klinnagAtraH medhAvI, paGkena vA rajasA vaa| grISme vA paritApena, sAtaM no paridevayet / / 36 // TIkA-'kiliNNagAe' ityaadi| medhAvI-snAnaparityAgamaryAdAvartI muniH, grISme, vA zabdAta-zaradi, mAMsa kSArajala se vidIrNa hone para bhI kSobha se varjita evaM zAMta rasa meM nimagna, aise una kSamA ke nidhi munirAja ne kaluzadhyAna nahIM karate hue samAdhibhAva se usa ghorAtighora prabala duHsaha vedanA ko sahana kiyaa| isa prakAra unhoM ne tRNasparzaparISaha ko jItakara anta meM kSapakazreNI para ArohaNa karake kevalajJAna kI prApti se zivapada prApta kara liyaa| isI taraha anya muniyoM ko bhI tRNasparzaparISaha sahana karanA cAhiye // 35 // aba aThAraveM jallaparISaha ko jItane ke liye sUtrakAra kahate haiM'kiliNNagAe' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(mehAvI - medhAvI ) snAnaparityAgarUpa maryAdA meM rahane vAlA muni (ghisu-grISme ) grISmakAla meM (vA-vA) tathA zaratkAla khArA pANIthI vidIrNa thavAthI, kSobhathI vajIta ane zAMta rasamAM nimagna evA te kSamAnidhi munirAje kaluSabhAva na rAkhatAM samAdhIbhAvathI e ghora ati ghera saha vedanAne sahana karI. A prakAre teoe tRNasparza parISahane jItIne aMtamAM kSapakazreNI para caDIne kevaLajJAnanI prAptithI zivapada prApta karI lIdhuM. A rIte anya munirAjee tRNasparza parISaha sahana kare joI e rUpA have aDhArame jallamalaparISaha jItavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che - 'kiliNNagAe' tyAhi. bha-payArtha-mehAvI-medhAvI snAna prityaa||35 bhADAmA 24aa bhunipiMsu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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478 ___ uttarAdhyayanasane varSAsu vA, paritApena-uSNasparzana, hetvarthe tRtIyA / paDUna vA-prasvedAdAIbhUtena malena vA, rajasA vA-parizuSya kAThinyaM prAptena malena vA, yadvA-rajasAdhUlyA, klinnagAtra-vyAptadehaH, san sAta-sukhaM samAzritya na paridevayet-"hA! mamamalApagamaH kathaM kadA vA bhaviSyatI" - ti kRtvA na vilapet , vilApaM na kuryAditi bhAvaH // 36 // meM aura varSAkAla meM (paritAveNaM-paritApena ) uSNasparza dvArA Aye hue (paMkeNa va-paGkena vA) prasveda dvArA gIle hue maila se (raeNa vArajasA vA) yA pasIne meM saMsakta dhUli se (kiliNNagAe-klinnagAtraH) vyApta zarIra hone para bhI (sAyaM no paridevae-sAtaM no paridevayet ) " hA mere isa maila kA nivAraNa kaise aura kaba hogA" aisA vicAra kara vilApa nahIM kare / kintu usa hAlata meM usa parISaha ko acchI taraha sahana kare, isakA nAma jallaparISaha jaya hai| bhAvArtha-grISmakAla meM yA varSAkAla meM adhika garmI par3ane se zarIra meM adhika pasInA AyA karatA hai / usase zArIrika maila DhIlA par3a jAtA hai / ragar3ane se vaha cipakA huA maila zarIra se alaga ho jAtA hai / punaH usI sthAna para ur3I huI raja Akara laga jAtI hai| usase zarIra meM AkulatA hotI rahatI hai| isa AkulatA se na ghabarA kara jo muni usa maila se saMsakta hone kA parISaha sahana karate haiM usokA nAma jallaparISahajaya hai / sAdhu svapna meM bhI yaha vicAra na grISme SnagAnI *tumA tathA vA-vA 126410 mane varSAmA paritAveNaM-paritApena SuperN dvArA mAsA paMkeNa va-paGkena vA 52sevA dvArA sA bhatathI raeNa vA-rajasA vA magara 52sevAmA sameta dhUthI kiliNNagAe-klinnagAtraH vyApta zarIramanA chatai 56 sAyaM no paridevae-sAtaM noparidevayet bhaa| mAme nivAraNa kema ane kayAre thaze" e vicAra karI vilApa na kare. paraMtu tevI hAlatamAM te parISahane sArI rIte sahana kare tenuM nAma jalamala pariSaha jaya che. bhAvArtha-prImakALamAM yA varSAkALamAM adhika garamI paDavAthI zarIramAM adhika paraseve vaLe che. tenAthI zarIra upara mela DhIlA paDe che coLavAthI te caeNTela mela zarIrathI chuTA paDe che. pharI eja sthaLe uDatI raja AvIne cATe che tenAthI zarIramAM AkuLatA thatI rahe che. AthI e AkuLatAthI na gabharAtAM je suni te melane saMsaktaparISaha sahana kare che enuM nAma jallamala uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2gA. 37 jalaparISahajayaH mUlam - veeNjja nijjarApehI, oriyaM dhamma NusaraM / jA~va sarIrabheorttiM, jellaM koNa dhAre // 37 // chAyA - vedayet nirjarApekSI, Arya dharmam anuttaram / yAvat zarIrabhedaH, iti jallaM kAyena dhArayet / TIkA- 'veeja' ityAdi / 479 nirjarApekSI = AtyantikakarmakSayAbhilASI muniH, Arya - heyopAdeyasvarUpanirUpakam, anuttaraM na vidyate uttaram - utkRSTaM yasmAt so'nuttarastaM sarvottamamityarthaH / dharma - zrutacAritrarUpaM prAptaH iti zeSaH / vedayet-pakramAt jalajanitaM duHkhaM saheta / imamarthaM vizadIkurvan prAha - 'jAba sarIrabheo ' ityAdi / iti = ato deto:| yAvat - yAvatA kAlena zarIrabhedaH = dehapAtaH syAt tAvatkAlaparyantaM, jala-malaM, kAyena zarIreNa dhArayet / kare ki - " hA ! isa mela ke nivAraNa se mujhe sAtA arthAt sukha kA anubhava kaba aura kaise hogA ?" isa prakAra vilApa na kare || 36 // ' veejja ' ityAdi / anvayArtha - (nijjarApehI - nirjarApekSI ) Atyantika rUpa se karmoM ke kSayakA abhilASI muni (AriyaM-Aryam) heya evaM upAdeya ke svarUpa kA nirUpaka (aNuttaraM - anuttaram) sarvotkRSTa - jisase zreSTha aura koI dUsarA nahIM hai- sarvottama aise ( dhammaM - dharmam ) zrutacaritrarUpa dharma ko prApta kara ( veejja - vedayet ) mela ke duHkha ko sahana kare / usakA kartavya hai ki ( jAva zarIrabheopti yAvat zarIrabheda iti) jaba taka zarIra kA bheda nahIM hotA hai-mRtyu dvArA zarIra kA viyoga nahIM parISahaya che. sAdhu svapnAmAM paNa sukhanA anubhava kayAre ane kema thaze. A prakAranA vilApa na kare // 36 // 'veejja - tyAhi. vAnA manvayArtha -- nijjarApehI - nirjarApekSI AtyaMti 35thI bhenA kSaya 42maliyASI bhuni AriyaM - Aryam Deya mane upAyanA svaipanA nizca aNuttaraM - anuttaram sarvotkRSTa nenAthI zreSTa mIle a nathI. sarvottama sevA dhammaM - dharmaM zrutayAritra35 dharmane prApta kurI beejja-vedayet bhavanA duHmane sahana are tenu, utavya che jAba zarIrabheopti yAvat zarIrabhedaH iti nayAM sudhI zarIranA bhe nathI thatA mRtyu dvArA zarIranA viyega thatA nathI tyAM sudhI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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480 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dRzyante hi kecid dAvAnaladagdhasthANuvat kAlavarNAH zItavAtAdibhirupahatA dhUlivyAtA malinadehA mnussyaaH| teSAmakAmanirjarayA nAsti kazcid guNaH, mama tu maladhAraNena mahAna guNaH, iti matvA malApanayanAya snAnAdhabhilApamapi na kadAcit kuryAdityarthaH / uktazca na zakyaM nirmalIkartuM gAtraM snAnazatairapi / azrAntamiva srotobhi,-navabhirmalamugirat // 1 // hotA hai taba taka vaha (kAeNa-kAyena) zarIra se (jallaM dhArae-jallaM dhArayet ) mela ko dhAre / use yaha vicAra karate rahanA cAhiye ki isa saMsAra meM aise aneka prANI-manuSya dekhe jAte haiN| jo dAvAnala se dagdha sthANu kI taraha bilakula kRSNavarNa hote haiM / unakA zarIra zItavAta Adi se sadA pIDita hotA rahatA hai| dhUli se vyApta hone ke kAraNa atyanta malina hotA hai / parantu phira bhI inako isakI cintA nahIM hotI hai| akAma nirjarA se inako itanA saba kucha sahana karane para bhI koI lAbha nahIM / mere liye to isa maila dhAraNa karane se mahAn lAbha hai, ataH isake dUra karane ke liye mujhe snAna Adi sAvadhakriyAoM kI abhilASA svapna taka meM bhI nahIM karanI caahiye| kahA bhI hai na zakyaM nirmalIkartu, gAtraM snAnazatairapi / azrAntamiva srotobhi,-navabhirmalamudgirat // 1 // kAraNa-kAyena te zarIrathI jallaM dhArae-jallaM dhArayet malane same. tethe ko vicAra karatA rahevuM joIe ke, saMsAramAM evAM aneka prANI, manuSya dekhavAmAM Ave che je dAvAnaLathI dagdha pANAnI jevA tadana kALa svarUpanA ja hoya che. tenuM zarIra zIta, vAta AdithI sadA pIDita rahe che. dhULathI bhareluM hevAne kAraNe atyaMta malIna hoya che, chatAM paNa emane enI ciMtA hatI nathI. akAmanijarAthI emane eTaluM badhuM sahana karavA chatAM paNa koI lAbha nathI. mArA mATe te A melane parISaha sahana karavAthI mahAna lAbha che, AthI tene dUra karavA mATe mAre snAna Adi sAvaghakriyAonI abhilASA svapna paNa na karavI joIe. kahyuM paNa che. - na zakyaM nirmalIkata, gAtraM snaanshtairpi| azrAntamiva srotomi, navanirmalamugirat // 1 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 2 gA. 37 jallaparISahajayaH anyacca-atyantamalino deho, dehI cAtyantanirmalaH / ubhayorantaraM jJAtvA, kasya zaucaM vidhIyate // 2 // iti / atyantamalino deho, dehI caatyntnirmlH| ubhayorantaraM jJAtvA, kasya zaucaM vidhIyate // 2 // kyoM ki mAtApitA ke rajavIrya se yaha zarIra apavitra hI khabhAvataH utpanna huA hai| jaba kAraNa svayaM azucisvarUpa hai to usakA kAryarUpa yaha zarIra zuci kaise ho sakatA hai / pyAja ko yA lahasuna ko kSIrasamudra ke jala se prakSAlita karane para bhI jaise usameM nirgandhatA nahIM A sakatI hai usI prakAra hajAroM bAra snAna karane para bhI isa apavitra zarIra meM bhI nirmalatA-zucitA nahIM A sakatI hai, kyoM ki yaha nirantara nau dvAroM se mala ko bahAtA hI rahatA hai| deha kA jaba svabhAva aisA hai to phira isakI zucividhAyaka sAdhana hI yahAM kauna se ekatrita kiye jA sakate haiM / jo maiM hUM vaha to pavitra hUM atyaMta nirmala huuN| jisa prakAra vastusthiti se vicAra karane para zaucA. laya meM rahA huA AkAza apavitra na ho sakatA hai usI prakAra isa apavitra deha meM nivAsa karane vAlA yaha AtmA bhI apavitra nahIM hotA hai, vaha to sadA atyaMta nirmala hai / isa prakAra zarIra aura AtmAmeM antara jAnakara jJAnI sadA aisA vicAra karatA rahe kI maiM aba atyaMtamalino deho, dehI caatyntnirmlH| ubhayorantaraM jJAtvA, kasya zaucaM vidhIyate // 2 // kemake, mAtA pitAnA rajaviryathI A zarIra apavitra ja svabhAvataH utpanna thayela che. jyAre kAraNa svayaM azuci svarUpa che te tenA kArya rUpa A zarIra zucirUpa kaI rIte gaNAya, DuMgaLIne athavA lasaNane samudranA pANIthI dhovAthI paNa temAM niga"dhatA AvI zakatI nathI tevI rIte hajAre vAra snAna karavA chatAM paNa A apavitra zarIramAM nirmaLatA-zucitA AvatI nathI. kemake, A zarIra niraMtara nava dvArathI maLane bahAra kADhayA ja kare che. dehane jyAre svabhAva eve che te pachI enA zuci vidhAyaka sAdhana ja kayAMthI meLavI zakAya. je huM chuM te te sadA pavitra ja chuM, atyaMta nirmaLa chuM, je prakArathI vastu sthitine vicAra karavA chatAM, zaucAlayamAM raheluM AkAza apavitra banI zakatuM nathI tevIja rIte dehamAM nivAsa karavAvALe A AtmA paNa apavitra che te nathI. te te sadA nirmaLa ja che. A prakAre zarIra ane AtmAmAM aMtara jANa jJAnI e sadA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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482 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra dRSTAntaH pradazyate- campAnagaryA sunandanAmA dhanADhyo vaNik zrAvaka AsIt / sa bahuvidhapaNyairvyavahArakaraNena jAtAbhimAno vivekarahitaH kadAcidekadA sAdhuM dRSTvA nindati sma-aho ! zarIrasaMskAravarjitAH abhadraveSA dhUlidhUsarA dharmAdisamutpannamalAnapanayanena malinazarIrAH punarapi svaveSaM bhavyameva manyamAnA viharanti / sa caivaM snAnAdika se kisakI zuci karU~ ? jisa zarIrakI zuci ina snAnAdi kriyAoM se karanA cAhatA hUM vaha to svabhAva se hI apavitra hai, tathA AtmA pavitra hone se usakI zuci karane kA prayAsa vyartha hai / aisA samajhakara sAdhu jallaparISaha ko sahana kre| dRSTAnta-caMpAnagarI meM sunaMda nAmakA eka dhanADhaya vaizya Avaka rahatA thaa| isakA vyApAra khUba calatA thaa| aneka cIjoM kA rojagAra yaha kiyA karatA thaa| isase dukAnadArI meM isako adhika lAbha hotA thA, isaliye ise apanI dukAnadArI kA bahuta kucha abhimAna thaa| viveka se rahita hone ke kAraNa eka dina kI bAta hai ki isane kisI eka sAdhu ko dekhakara usakI bhArI niMdA kii| kahane lagA-dekho to sahI ye zarIra ke saMskAra se bilakula varjita rahate haiM, inakA veSa bhI bhadrapuruSoM jaisA nahIM hotA hai, zarIra para to inake dhUla car3hI rahatI hai| ye nahAte dhAte nahIM haiN| rAta dina pasInA Ate rahanese kapaDe bhI inake burI taraha se durgandha dene lagate haiN| zarIra bhI pasIne se tara ho jAne ke vicAra karate rahe ke, huM have snAna AdithI kenI zuddhi karUM? jenI zuddhi AvI snAnAdika kriyAothI karavA cAhuM chuM te te svabhAvathI ja apavitra che. tathA AtmA pavitra hovAthI enI zuci karavAne prayAsa vyartha che evuM samajIne sAdhu jaLaparISahane sahana kare. daSTAMta-caMpAnagarImAM sunaMda nAmane eka dhanADhya vaizya-zrAvaka rahete. hatuM. tene vepAra khUba cAlatuM hatuM. aneka cIjo ne rojagAra te karato hato tenAthI dukAnadArImAM tene adhika lAbha thate hato. tene pitAnI dukAnadArInuM ghaNuM abhimAna hatuM. vivekathI rahita hovAnA kAraNe eka divasanI vAta che ke, teNe kaI eka sAdhune joIne tenI khUba niMdA karI, kahevA lAgyuM ke, juo to kharA! A zarIranA saMskArathI taddana vajIta rahe che. tene veSa paNa bhadra purUSa je nathI. zarIra upara to dhULa cUMTelI rahe che, e nAtA dhotA nathI, rAta divasa paraseve AvatA hovAthI temanAM kapaDAM paNa durgadha mAratAM hoya che ane zarIra paNa parasevothI tara hovAne kAraNe melathI bhareluM rahe che. te uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 37 jalaparISahe vizuddhamatimunidRSTAntaH 483 muninindayA duSkarma baddhavAn / kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA zrAvakatvAt saudharme kalpe devatvaM prAptavAn / tatazcyutazvAsau kauzAmbInagare ibhyasya vasucandrazreSThinaH putro'bhavat / sa zreSThaputro vizuddhamatinAmnA prasiddho jAtaH / sa caikadA vizAkhAcAryasamIpe dharmaM zrutvA pravrajitaH / anyadA kadAcit tasya vizuddhamatimuneH pUrvabhavakRtamalinamuninindopArjitakarmodayAd dehe'tidurgandhaH samutpannaH / zaTitasarpAdimRtakagandhAdapyadhikaM vizuddhamatimunidehabhavaM durgandhaM ko'pi soDhuM nAzakat / sarvo lokastadvapuH spRSTavAyunA'pi vyAkulIkRtaH sannitastataH palAyate / kAraNa maila se bharA rahatA hai / phira bhI ye loga apane ko bahuta U~cA samajhate rahate haiM aura idhara se udhara bhaTakate rahate haiM / isa prakAra muni kI niMdA se usane gAr3ha duSkarma kA baMdha kara liyA, aura zrAvaka hone kI vajaha se vaha mara kara saudharma devaloka meM devaparyAya se utpanna huvaa| vahAM se cyavakara yaha kauzAmbI nagarI meM vasucaMdra nAmaka ibhya- zeTha kA putra huA / usakA nAma vizuddhamati rakkhA gayA / eka dinakI bAta hai ki vizuddhamati ne vizAkhAcArya ke pAsa dharma zravaNakara dIkSA le lI / kAlAntara meM vizuddhamati munike zarIra meM sunaMda vaNikke bhavameM kI gaI muninindA se upArjita pApakarma ke udaya se ati durgandha Ane lagI / saDe hue sAMpa AdikI jaisI durgandha hotI hai usase bhI adhika durgandha inake zarIra kI thI, ataH usa durgandha ko sahana karane ke liye koI bhI samartha nahIM huaa| usake zarIra ko sparzakara jo vAyu AtA thA loga usa vAyu se bhI ghabarA jAte the / paNa A leAkA pAtAne khUbaja uMcA samaje che ane ahIM tahIM bhaTakatA rahe che. A prakAranI muninI niMdAthI teNe gADha duSkarmanA baMdha karI lIdhA ane zrAvaka hAvAnA kAraNe te marIne saudharma devalAkamAM deva paryAyathI utpanna thayA. tyAMthI cavIne te kaiAzAmbI nagarInA vasucaMdra nAmanA Ilya zeThanA putra thayeA. tenuM nAma vizuddhamati rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. eka divasanI vAta che ke, vizuddhamatie vizAkhAcAryanI pAse dhama zravaNa karI dIkSA laI lIdhI kALAntaramAM vizuddhamati muninA zarIramAM sunaMdavaNI. kanA bhavamAM karAyela muni niMdAthI upArjana karela pApakamanA udayathI ati durgaMdha AvavA lAgI. saDelA sapa vagerenI je durgaMdha Ave che tenAthI paNa adhika durgaMdha tenA zarIranI hatI. AthI e du dhane sahana karavA kAI samartha na banyu, tenA zarIrane sparza karIne je pavana AvatA te pavanathI paNa leAkA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanastre yatra yatrAsau bhikSArtha yAti tatra tatra lokastadgandhena vimanA bhavati / munizca tiraskAra prApnoti tathApyasau jallaparISahaM shte| tadanantaraM vizAkhAcAryastamabravIt-vatsa ! tvaddehadorgandhyAd bhRzamudvego janAnAM jAyate, tasmAdupAzraya eva tvayA sthAtavyaM, na tu bahigrahasthasaMnidhau gantavyam / itthaM tadvacanaM nizamya vizuddhamatimunistasminnevopAzraye sthitaH / antamAntAhAreNa durbalazarAro'sau vizuddhamatimuniH svaguruM prArthya tadAjJAmAdAya pAdapopagamanaM kRtvA svakalyANaM sAdhayAmAsa / evamanyamunibhirjallaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 37 // jahAM jahAM ye bhikSA ke liye jAte vahAMra loga unake zarIra kI durgandha se vyAkula ho uThate / isa durgandha ke kAraNa munirAja kA bhI tiraskAra hone lgaa| phira bhI unhoM ne isa tarpha dhyAna nahIM diyA aura jallaparISaha ko jItane meM hI ve apanI sArI zakti lagAte rhe| vizAkhAcArya ne eka dina inase kahA vatsa ! tumhAre zarIra kI durgandha se logoM meM bar3A asantoSa phaila rahA hai ve baDe udvigna hote haiM, isaliye tuma aba kahIM na jAkara sirpha upAzraya meM hI rahA kro| isa prakAra guru mahArAja ke vacana sunakara vizuddhamati munirAja aba upAzraya meM hI rahane lage-bAhara gRhasthoM ke yahAM AnA jAnA baMda kara diyA / anta prAnta AhAra se inakA zarIra bhI durbala ho gayA thA, ataH apane guru mahArAja se prArthanA kara inhoM ne unakI AjJAnusAra pAdapopagamana saMthArA dhAraNa kara liyA aura apanA kalyANa sAdha kara gabharAI jatA hatA. jyAM jyAM e bhikSA levA jatA tyAM tyAM loke enA zarIranI durgadhathI vyAkuLa banI jatA. ane A durgadhanA kAraNe jyAM tyAM munirAjane paNa tiraskAra thavA lAge. te paNa temaNe e tarapha dhyAna na ApyuM. ane jaLaparISaha jItavAmAM ja potAnI badhI zakti lagADI rahyA. vizAkhAcA tene eka divasa kahyuM, he vatsa! tamArA zarIranI durgadhathI lokemAM ghaNe asaMtoSa phelAI rahyo che. AthI ghaNA udvigna bane che, mATe tame have kayAMya na jatAM phakata upAzrayamAM ja rahyA kare. A prakAranuM gurumahAjanuM vacana sAMbhaLIne vizuddhamati munirAja have upAzrayamAM ja rahevA lAgyA. bahAra gRhasthane tyAM javA AvavAnuM baMdha karI dIdhuM. anta prAnta AhArathI temanuM zarIra paNa dubaLa thaI gayuM, aMte potAnA gurumahArAjane prArthanA karI temanI AjJA anusAra paddhapiyagamana saMthAra dhAraNa karyo. AthI pitAnuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 38 satkAra puraskAraparISa hajayaH - athaikonaviMzatitamaM satkArapuraskAraparISahajathaM prAhamUlam -- abhivAya mabrbhudvANaM, sAmI kujjA nimaMtaNaM / je tAiM paMDisevaMti ne tesiM pIe muMNI // 38 // chAyA - abhiSAdam abhyutthAnaM, svAmI kuryAt nimantraNam / ye tAni pratisevante, na tebhyaH spRhayet muniH // 38 // TIkA- 'abhivAya 0 ' ityAdi / svAmI rAjAdikaH, abhivAdam - abhivAdanam - 'zironamana caraNasparzanAdipUrvakamabhivAdaye praNamAmI' tyAdivacanarUpaM puraskAraM, tathA-abhyutthAnam = abhimukhamutthAnam - sasaMbhramamAsanaM parityajyotthAnarUpaM puraskAraM ca, tathA-nimantraNam - AhArAdigrahaNAya prArthanam adya madgRhe bhikSA grahItavyA ' ityAdivacanarUpaM C 485 " janmamaraNa se sadA ke liye vimukta ho gaye / isI taraha anya muniyoM ko bhI jalaparISaha sahana karanA cAhiye || 37 // aba unnIsavAM satkArapuraskAraparISahajaya ko sUtrakAra kahate haiM'abhivArya' - ityAdi / anvayArtha - yadi ( sAmI - svAmI) rAjA Adi (abhivAyaM anbhudvANaM nimaMtaNaM - abhivAdanaM abhyutthAnam nimaMtraNaM) abhivAdana - apane mastaka ko jhukAkara caraNasparza karate hue namaskAra kareM, tathA abhyusthAna - muni ko Ate dekhakara baDe AdarabhAva se apane Asana kA parityAga kara ve uTha khar3e hoM aura muni ke sanmukha jAveM, tathA-nimaMtraNa - AhAra Adi ke grahaNa karane ke liye prArthanA kareM ki mahArAja ! Aja Apa mere ghara para bhikSA leM, isa prakAra abhivAdana, abhyutthAna kalyANa sAdhIne janmamaraNathI sadAne mATe vimukta banI gayA. A rIte anya munioe pazu jaLaparISahune sahana karavA joI e. 5 37 have egaNIsamA satkArapuraskAraparISaha jItavAne sUtrakAra kahe che. 'abhivAya'' tyAhi. anvayArtha-yahi sAmI- svAmI rAma vagere abhivArya agbhuvANaM nimaMtaNaM- abhivAdanaM abhyutthAnam nimaMtraNam potAnA bhastane juDAvI yA sparza purI namasThA242, tathA abhyutthAna-munine AvatA joine ghaNA AdarabhAvathI peAtAnA Asanane parityAga karI te uThIne ubhA rahe ane muninI sAme jAya, tathA nimaMtraNaAhAra Adi grahaNa karavA mATe prArthanA kare ke, mahArAja ! Aja Apa mArA dhare likSA tyA. yA aAre alivAhana, malyutthAna tathA nimaMtraSu kujjA - kuryAt uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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586 uttarAdhyayanasUtre satkAraM kuryAt , tAni=abhivAdAdIni ye svayUthavartinaH avasannapArzvasthAdayaH, paratIthikA daNDizAkyAdayo vA dravyaliGginaH pratisevante-AgamaniSiddhAnyapi svIkurvanti, tebhyaH-RddhirasasAtagRddhiyuktebhyaH, muniH anagAraH na spRhayet , rAjAdikRtasatkArapuraskArau pratisevamAnAn dravyaliGginaH sAdhUna vilokya-"aho! puNyazAlino'mI pArzvasthAdayaH zAkyAdayazca yadetAdRzaM vandanAbhyutthAnAdisatkAraM prApnuvanti, ato'hamapyetAdRzo bhavAmI"-ti munistatsAmyaM na vaanychedityrthH|38|| amumevArtha vizadayatimUlam -aNukasAI appicche, annAeMsI alolue| raseMsu nANuMgijjhijjA, nANutappija paMNNavaM // 39 // tathA nimaMtraNa (kujjA-kuryAt ) kare aura (tAI-tAni) unako (jeye) jo svayUthavartI avasanna pAsattha Adi, athavA paratIrthika daNDizAkyAdika dravyaliGgI sAdhu (paDisevaMti-pratisevante) sevana karate haiM unako svIkAra karate haiM to (muNI tesiM na pIhae-muniH tebhyaH na spRhayet ) muni una RddhirasasAtagRddhiyuktoM kI spRhA na kare rAjA Adi dvArA kiye gaye satkAra puraskAra ko pratisevana karane vAle avasannapArzvasthAdi dravyaliGgI sAdhuoM ko dekhakara "aho ! ye avasanna pArzvasthAdika tathA zAkyAdika baDe hI puNyazAlI haiM jisase ye isa prakAra ke vandana abhyutthAna Adi satkAra ko pAte haiM ataH maiM bhI inake jaisA hoUM to acchA ho" isa prakAra aNagAra-muni unakI samAnatA kI arthAt unake jaisA hone kI vAcchA nahIM kare // 38 // 32 ne tAI-tAni memane je-ye reskyUthatI asana yAsa mAha mayA 52tithI 4 6.1, yA dravyaviMgI sAdhu paDisevaMti-pratisevante sevana 42 chasenA svii||2 42 che muNI tesiM na pIhae-muniH tebhyaHna spRhayetU to bhuniye Rddhirasa sAta gRddhiyuktanI pRhA na kare. rAjA Adi dvArA karAyelA satkAra puraskAranuM pratisevana karavAvALA avasanna pArzva sthAdi dravyaliMgI sAdhuone joIne "ahI" e avasagna pArzvasthAdika tathA zAkyAdika ghaNA ja punyazALI che, jethI te A prakAranAM vaMdana alpatthAna Adi saMskAra pAme che. ethI huM paNa emanA jevo thAuM te sAruM thAya. A prakAre aNagAra muni temanI samAnataanii arthAta tamanA 2 thavAnI chana / 2. // 38 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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3 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 39 satkArapuraskAraparISahajayaH 487 chAyA-anutkazAyI alpecchaH, ajJAtaiSI alolupaH / raseSu nAnugRdhyet , nAnutapyeta prajJAvAn // 39 // TIkA--'aNukkasAI' ityAdi / anutkazAyI-anutka:-anutkaNThitaH zete, dhAtUnAmanekArthatvAd vartate ityevaM zIlaH satkArAdivAJchArahita ityarthaH, yadvA-mAkRtatvAd-'aNukaSAyI' iticchAyA / alpakaSAyI-kaSAyarahita ityarthaH-vandanAdikamakurvate na krudhyati, vandanAdau kRte vA na mAnaM kurute na vA tadarthaM zItoSNA''tApanAdibhirmAyAM karoti, na cApi tatra lobhaM karotIti bhaavH| ata eva-'alpecchaH'=dharmopakaraNamAtrAbhilASI, na tu satkArapuraskArAbhilASItyarthaH / ata evaM-ajJAtaiSI-ajJAtA-jAtizrutAdibhiraparicito bhUtvA eSayati-gaveSayati piNDAdikaM, yaH sa tathA, yadvAajJAte=ajJAtakule eSayati gaveSayati piNDAdikaM yaH sa tathA, tatra hetuM pradarzayati aba sUtrakAra isI artha ko vizada karate haiM-'aNukkasAI' ityAdi / anvayArtha-(aNukasAI-anutkazAyI ) satkAra Adi kI abhilASA rahita athavA alpakaSAya vAlA-satkArAdi viSayaka kaSAyabhAvaM rahita, arthAt-vaMdanA Adi nahIM karane vAle ke prati krodha nahIM karane vAlA, tathA vandanAdi karane para abhimAna nahIM karane vAlA, tathA mAna sanmAna Adi ke nimitta zIta, uSNa, AtApanA Adi dvArA mAyAcAra nahIM karane vAlA. tathA usa viSaya meM lobha-kaSAya bhI nahIM karane vAlA, (appicche-alpecchaH) tathA alpaicchAvAlA darbhopakaraNamAtra kI abhilASA vAlA satkArapuraskAra Adi kI abhilASA vAlA nahIM, tathA (annAesI-ajJAtaiSI) jAti evaM zruta Adi se aparicita hokara zuddha piMDAdika kI gaveSaNA karane vAlA, athavA-ajJAtakula meM ve sUtra42 // atha ne 25STa 4rai cha-'aNukkasAI ' tyAhi. sankyAtha-aNukkasAI-anutkazAyI st4|2 mAhinI maniSAthI 2Dita athavA apa kaSAyavALA-satkArAdi viSayaka kaSAyabhAva rahita, arthAt vaMdanA Adi na karanAra tarapha krodha nahIM karavAvALA tathA vaMdanAdi karavAthI abhimAna nahIM karavAvALA tathA mAna sanmAna Adi nimitta zIta, uSNa, AtApanA Adi dvArA mAyAcAra nahIM karavAvALA tathA e viSayamAM lebha kaSAya paNa nahI 42pAvANA appicche-alpecchaH tathA-265 chaavaa-dhrnaa5429|| bhatrinI abhilASAvALA-satkAra puraskAra AdinI abhilASAvALA nahIM tathA anANI ajJAtaiSI onfi A2 zruta mAthI aparithita manIna zuddha vAhinI gaveSaNA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre -'alolue ' iti / alolupaH = sarasAhArAdiSu rasanendriyAdilolupatAvarjitaH, tathA - prajJAvAn = heyopAdeyavivecananipuNavuddhimAn, raseSu = rasAdiSu, nAnugRdhyet = manojJarasAdibhiH satkAre puraskAre ca kRte tatra mUrchA na kuryAt / nAnutapyet= satkArapuraskArayorabhAve viSAdaM na kuryAt / ayaM bhAvaH-bhaktapAnavastrapAtrAdInAM lAbhaH satkAraH, guNotkIrtanaM vandanAbhyutthAnAsanapradAnAdivyavahArazca puraskAraH / tatra satkArapuraskAramAptau satyAM gRddhi na kuryAt, tayorabhAve dveSaM na kuryAt nApi ca manastApenAtmAnaM dUSayet, kiMtu dainyavarjanena tadanAkAGkSayA ca satkArapuraskAraparISadaH soDhavyaH, ityevaM sadbhAvAsabhedena dvividho'yaM parISahaH soDhavya iti / uktaJca " 40 gaveSaNA karane vAlA, tathA (alolue- alolupaH ) sarasa AhArAdika meM rasanA - indriya kI lolupatA se rahita aisA ( paNNavaM - prajJAvAn ) heya aura upAdeya ke vivecana karane meM nipuNa buddhivAlA muni (rasesu nANugijjhijjA - raseSu nAnugRdhyet) manojJa rasAdi ke dvArA satkArapuraskAra hone para rasAdi meM mUrcchA-mRddhi bhAva nahIM kare, tathA manojJa rasAdi ke nahIM milane para viSAda nahIM kare / bhAvArtha - isakA sArAMza yaha hai ki-bhakta, pAna, vastra evaM pAtrAdikakA lAbha satkAra hai, tathA guNoM kA kathanarUpa tathA vandanA abhyusthAna evaM AsanapradAnarUpa jo vyavahAra hai vaha puraskAra hai / sAdhu ko satkAra puraskAra kI prApti hone para gRddhi aura inake abhAva meM dveSa nahIM karanA cAhiye, aura na manake saMtApa se apane Apako dUSita hI karavAvALA athavA ajJAta kuLamAM AhAranI gaveSaNA karavAvALA tathA alolue- alolupaH sarasa mAhArAhi mAM rasanAindriyanI bolupatAthI rahita khevI paNNavaM- prajJAvAn Deya ne upAdeyatuM vivezana azvAmAM niyu| muddhivAjA bhuni, rasesu nANugijjhijjA - raseSu nAnugRdhyet bhaneojJa rasAhi dvArA satmAra52242 DhAvA chatAM rasAdimAM mUrchA-gRddhibhAva na kare. tathA maneAsa rasAdi nahIM maLa vAthI viSAda na kare. khaane| sArAMza the che hai-lauta, pAna, vastra, bhane yaatraahine| sAla satkAra che, tathA guNAnA kathanarUpa, tathA vaMdanA abhyutthAna ane AsanapradAna rUpa je vahevAra che, te puraskAra che. sAdhune satkArapuraskAranI prApti DhAvAthI mRddhi ane tenA abhAvamAM dveSa na karavA joIe. tema mananA saMtApathI pAte uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a2 gA.39 satkArapuraskAraparISahe sudharmazIlamunidRSTAntaH 489 utthAne vandane dAne, na mvedbhilaassukH| asatkAre na dInaH syAt , satkAre syAnna harSavAn // 1 // iti / atra dRSTAntaH pradazyate aruNAcAryaH ziSyaparivAreNa saha mathurAnagaryA smvsRtH| tatrArimardano nAma bhUpatirAsIt , indradattanAmakastasya purohitastatra nivasati / sa jinazAsanavirokaranA cAhiye, kintu dInatA ke parihAra se evaM satkArapuraskAra kI anAkAMkSA se satkArapuraskAra ina donoM ko sahana karate rahanA cAhiye / isa prakAra sadbhAva aura asadbhAva ke bheda se do prakArakA yaha parISaha sAdhu ko sahana karane yogya batalAyA gayA hai / kahA bhI hai utthAne vandane dAne, na bhvedbhilaassukH| asatkAre na dInaH syAt, satkAre syAnna harSavAn // 1 // bhAvArtha-vastra pAtrAdika kA lAbha ho cAhe na ho, koI vaMdanAdika kare yA na kare, isa tarpha lakSya na denA aura na isa viSayaka harSa viSAda krnaa| cAhe koI satkAra kare cAhe na kare saba meM samabhAva rahanA so satkArapuraskAraparISahajaya hai| dRSTAnta-eka samaya aruNAcArya apane ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha mathurA nagarI meM Aye hue the| usa samaya vahAM arimardana rAjA kA rAjya thaa| rAjA ke purohita kA nAma indradatta thaa| yaha usI nagarI pitAne dUSita na kare, paraMtu dInatAnA parihArathI ane satkArapuraskAranI anAkAMkSAthI satkArapuraskAra A baMne ne sahana karatA rahevuM joIe. A prakAre sadubhAva ane asaddabhAvanA bhedathI be prakArane A parISaha sAdhue sahana karavA yogya batAvela che. kahyuM che ke utthAne vaMdane dAne, na bhvedbhilaassukH| asatkAre nadInaH syAt , satkAre syAnna harSavAn // 1 // bhAvArtha-vastra pAtrAdikane lAbha hoya agara na hoya, keI vaMdanA Adi kare ke na kare, e tarapha lakSa na ApavuM. athavA na A viSayamAM harSa viSAda kare. cAhe kaI satkAra kare, cAhe na kare saghaLAmAM samabhAva rahevo te satkArapuraskAra parISaha jaya che. daSTAMta--eka samaye arUNAcArya potAnA ziSya parivAra sAthe mathurA nagarImAM vicaratA hatA. e vakhate tyAM arimardana rAjAnuM rAjya hatuM. rAjAnA purohitanuM nAma Indradatta hatuM. te eja nagarImAM rahetA hatA. janazAsana pratye u0 62 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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490 uttarAdhyayasUtre dhitvAt svagavAkSasthaH sannadho vrajantamaruNAcAryasya ziSyaM sudharmazIlanAmakaM muniM dRSTvA dharmadveSAdacintayat-' asya muneH zirasi pAdaM nikSipAmi ' iti evaM vicintya, sa tanmastakopari svapAdamavalambitaM kRtavAn / ___yadA yadA bhikSArtha sthaNDilabhUmau vA munistadbhavanA''sannamArgeNa gacchati, tadA tadA'sau purohitaH svagavAkSe upavizya munimastakopari pAdadhAraNabuddhayA svapAdau tatrAvalambitau kRtvA hRSTo bhvti| evaM nirantaraM kurvANaM dRSTvA'pi zAntarasasamudro'sau munirmanasA'pi nAkupyat / ekadA munimastakopari pAdaM nikSipan sa meM rahatA thaa| jina zAsana ke prati isakA virodha sadA se calA AtA thaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki jaba yaha apane makAna ke jharokhe meM baiThA huA thA usI samaya isane aruNAcArya ke eka ziSya ko ki jinakA nAma sudharmazIla muni thA dRSTi ko jhukAkara jAte hue dekhA / dekhakara dharma ke prati dveSa hone kI vajaha se isane usI pakhta vicAra kiyA ki Aja maiM isa muni ke mastaka para paira rakhuM / aisA vicAra kara jharokhe ke pAsa se nikalate hue muni ke sira ke Upara apane paira laTakA diye| eka dina usa nagara ke seTha ne ki jisakA nAma subhadra thA isa purohita ko muni ke mastaka ke Upara paira rakhate hue dekha liyA / muni ke mastaka Upara purohita paira isa taraha rakhatA thA ki muni jabara bhikSA ke liye yA zauca ke liye usake makAna kI khir3akI ke pAsa ke mArgase ho kara nikalate tabara yaha purohita apane makAnakI usa khir3akI meM baiTha jAtA aura calate hue muni ke mastaka Upara apane donoM paira tene virodha sadA cAlyo Avato hato. eka divasanI vAta che ke, jyAre te pitAnA makAnanA jharUkhAmAM beThela hato te samaye teNe arUNAcAryanA eka ziSyane ke jenuM nAma sudhamazIla muni hatuM tene nIce mAthuM rAkhI jatA teNe joyA. jeIne dharmanA tarapha DheSa hovAnA kAraNe teNe te vakhate vicAra karyo ke, Aja huM A muninA mastaka upara paga rAkhuM. e vicAra karI jharUkhAnI pAsethI nikaLatA muninA mAthA upara pitAnA paga laTakAvyA. eka divasa e nagaranA ja subhadra nAmanA zeThe A purohitane muninA mAthA upara paga rAkhatA joI lIdhA. muninA mAthA upara purohita paga evI rIte rAkhatA ke, muni jyAre jyAre bhikSA mATe agara zauca mATe tenA makAnanI khaDakInI pAsenA mArgethI nIkaLe tyAre tyAre te puhita pitAnA makAnanI khaDakImAM besI raheto, ane cAlatA muninA mAthA upara pitAnA paga rAkhate. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a02 gA039 satkArapuraskAraparISahe sudharmazIlamunidRSTAntaH 491 purohitastannagarazreSThinA subhadranAmakena zrAvakeNa dRssttH| sa subhadrazrAvako gurorapamAnamasahamAno'ruNAcAryasamIpaM gatvA vadati-bhadanta ! purohitakRto bhavadapamAno mayA na sahyate, yato bhavadIyaziSyasya mastakopari indradattapurohitena pAdo nikSiptaH, tasmAdasya yathocitazAsanaM kartumicchAmi / AcAryeNoktam-devAnupriya ! yathA nRpAdikRte satkAre puraskAre ca na pramodaH kriyate'smAbhiH, tathA tadabhAve deSadainyAdikamapi na kriyate, jainadharmadveSAdasau tathA karoti / asmAbhistveSa parISahaH soDhavya evaM / rakhane kI icchA se pasAra detA isase ve muni ke mAthe Upara ho jAte the| isa kArya se purohita ko bar3A majA AtA / purohita kI isa pravRtti ko dekhakara bhI munike citta meM jarA bhI vikRti nahIM AtI, kyoM ki ve zAntarasa ke samudra the| kintu subhadra zrAvaka ko purohita kI yaha bAta sahana nahIM huii| guru kA apamAna dekhakara usakA mana tilamilA utthaa| vaha zIghra hI aruNAcArya ke pAsa pahu~cakara kahane lagA-bhadanta ! purohita dvArA hotA huA ApakA apamAna mujhase sahana nahIM kiyA jAtA hai, kyoM ki vaha Apa ke ziSya ke mastaka para kaI dina se paira jo rakha rahA hai, isaliye maiM use isakA ucita uttara denA cAhatA huuN| subhadra seTha kI bAta sunakara AcAryamahArAja ne kahA ki devAnupriya ! hama loga jisa prakAra nRpAdikadvArA kriyamANa satkArapuraskAra meM prasanna nahIM hote haiM usI prakAra usake abhAva meM dveSa evaM dainyAdika bhI A kriyA evI rIte karate ke, paga lAMbA karI pasArate ke jethI te muninA mAthA upara Ave. A kAryamAM purohitane khUba majA AvatI. purohitanI A prakAranI pravRttine joIne muninA manamAM jarA paNa vikRti AvatI na hatI. kAraNa ke, teo zAMtarasanA samudra hatA. paraMtu subhadrAvakathI purohitanuM A vartana sahana na thayuM gurunuM apamAna joIne enuM mana khUba vyagra thaI gayuM. te tarata ja arUNAcAryanI pAse pahoMcIne kahevA lAgyA, he bhadanta! purehitathI thatuM ApanuM apamAna mArAthI sahana thatuM nathI kemake, te ApanA ziSyanA mastaka para keTalAka divasathI paga rAkhI asAtanA kare che. huM tene Ane ucita uttara ApavA cAhuM chuM. subhadrazeThanI vAta sAMbhaLIne AcArya mahArAje kahyuM ke, devAnupriya! ame leke je prakAre nRpAdika dvArA karAyelA satkArapuraskAramAM prasanna nathI thatA, tevI rIte tenA abhAvamAM zreSa ane dainya Adika paNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre 9 ekadA guroH samIpamAgatya subhadrazrAvako vadati - bhadanta ! purohitena nUtanaM bhavanaM nirmApitaM, tatrA'sau rAjAnaM bhojayituM nimantrayati / tadA sa AcAryaH pUrve upayogaM datvA kathayati - devAnupriya ! yadA rAjA bhavane pravezaM kariSyati tadaiva svayA karaM dhRtvA rAjA bhavanAd bahirniHsAraNIyaH, tadbhavanaM kumuhUrte nirmApitaM yena rAjJaH pravezasamaye nizcayena tat patiSyati / etacchrutvA subhadrazrAvakastasmin bhavane nahIM karate haiM / yaha purohita jo kucha karatA hai vaha jainadharma ke prati apane dveSa se karatA hai| hamArA to yahI AcAra hai ki hameM yaha parISaha sahana karanA hI cAhiye / AcArya mahArAja kI bAta sunakara seTha apane ghara calA gayA / punaH eka samaya Akara subhadra zrAvaka ne AcArya mahArAja ko yaha khabara sunAI ki purohita ne eka nUtana bhavana banavAyA hai so Aja usake praveza ke utsava meM usa ne rAjA ko bhojana ke liye AmaMtrita kiyA hai| maiM cAhatA hUM ki purohita kA yaha vyavahAra jo usane munirAja ke sAtha kiyA hai vahAM jAkara cupake 2 rAjA ko sunAyA jAya / AcArya mahArAja ne seTha kI isa bAta para dhyAna na dekara use isa bAta se saceta kiyA ki dekho jaba rAjA purohita ke nUtana bhavana meM praveza karane lage to tuma usI samaya unakA hAtha pakar3a kara makAna se bAhara nikAla lenA, kyoM ki vaha bhavana kumuhUrta meM banA hai, aura jyoM hI rAjA usameM praviSTa hogA tyoM hI vaha usa samaya gira paDegA / marate ko bacAnA apanA kAma hai, AcArya mahArAja kI bAta 492 karatA nathI. A purAhita je kAMi kare che te jainadhama taraphanA tenA dveSane laIne kare che. amArI tA e AcAra che ja ke, amAre A parISahuM sahuna karavA ja joI e. AcArya mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne zeTha peAtAne ghera cAlyA gayA. pharIthI eka vakhate AvIne subhadrAvake AcArya mAhArAjane evI khabara ApI ke, purAhita eka navuM makAna banAvyuM che. ane Aja tenA vAstu muhUtamAM teNe rAjAne bheAjana mATe AmaMtraNa Apela che. huM cAhuM chuM ke, purahitanA A vahevAra je teNe munirAjanI sAthe karyAM che, te tyAM jaIne rAjAne cupakIdIthI kahevAmAM Ave. A prakAranI zeThanI vAta upara dhyAna na ApatAM AcArya mahArAje joI ne kahyuM ke e makAna evA kumuhUta mAM taiyAra karavAmAM AvyuM che ke te muhUtane divase ja paDI javAnuM che. mATe rAjA je samaye emAM dAkhala thavA jAya te samaye tame temanA hAtha pakaDIne bahAra kheMcI lejo. maratAne bacAvavA te ApaNA dhama che. AcArya mahArAjanI A vAta sAMbhaLI zrAvaka subhadra zeThe tyAMthI nikaLI pureAhitanA navA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA039 satkArapuraskAra parIba he sudharmazIlamunidRSTAntaH 493 rAjJaH pravezasamaye tadrakSArthaM gataH / tatra bhavane rAjA yadaiva pravizati, tadaiva sa karaM dhRtvA vegena rAjAnamAkRSya bhavanAdbahirniHsArayati, nRpe niHsArite satyeva tadbhavanaM samUlaM nipatitam / nRpeNoktam - kathametadbhavatA viditam / zrAvakaH prAha-mama gurudevena kenacit kathAprasaGgena bodhitam - kumuhUrtanirmArpitaM bhavanaM nRpasya pravezakA le patitaM bhaviSyatIti / ityuktatvA zrAvako nRpatiM nivedayati- rAjan ! ayaM purohitaH sunakara zrAvaka subhadra seTha praveza hone ke samaya rAjA kI rakSA karane ke abhiprAya se usa makAna para gayA / jyoM hI rAjA ne Akara usa bhavana ke bhItara praveza karanA cAhA ki subhadra seTha ne unakA hAtha pakar3a vahAM se zIghra hI rAjA ko bAhira kI ora kheMca liyA / rAjA ke bAhara hote hI vaha makAna pUrA kA pUrA girpdd'aa| rAjA ne jaba paristhiti dekhI to use bar3A hI Azcarya huaa| rAjA ne hAtha pakar3a kara bAhira nikAlane kA kAraNa pUchA to subhadraseTha ne saba bAta unheM spaSTa kaha sunAI / rAjAne prasanna hokara subhadra seTha se pUchA subhadra ! tumheM isa bAta kA patA kaise par3A ? subhadra seTha ne kahA mahArAja ! kisI prasaGga para Aja mere gurumahArAja ne mujha se yaha bAta kahI ki kumuhUrta meM nirmApita yaha bhavana nRpa ke praveza karate samaya gira jAyagA / rAjA ko isa para bar3A santoSa huA / unhoMne AcArya mahArAja ke atizaya jJAna kI bahuta prazaMsA kI aura vahIM se unheM parokSa vaMdana kiyA / itane meM hI suavasara dekha makAne pahoMcyA ane rAjAnA AvavAnI pratikSA karavA lAgyA. rAjAe AvI e makAnamAM praveza karavA zarU karyAM eTale rAjAne khacAvIlevAnA abhiprAyathI tenI pratikSA karI rahela subhadra zeThe rAjAnA hAtha pakaDI AgaLa vadhatA aTakAvI dvIdhA ane gheADA pAchA kheMcI lIdhA. rAjAnA bahAra kheMcAI javAnI sAtheAsAtha ja e Akhue makAna kaDaDabhusa karatu jamInadosta banyuM. rAjAne A paristhiti joI khUbaja Azcaya thayu. teNe subhadrazeThane tenuM kAraNa pUchyuM tyAre teNe saghaLI vAta rAjAne kahI saMbhaLAvI. rAjAe prasanna thatAM kahyuM ke, A vAtanI jANa kai rIte thai ? subhadrazeThe jaNAvyuM ke, Aja mArA gurudeva sAthe vatacitamAM A prasaMganI vAta upasthita thatAM teozrIe kahyuM ke, purAhitanA e makAnanA pAyA evA muhUta mAM nAkhavAmAM AvyA che ke rAjAnA praveza thatAMja e Akhu e makAna jamInadosta thavAtu. rAjAne A vAtathI ghaNAja sa MtASa thayA. eNe AcArya mahArAjanA gAya evA jJAnanI khUbaja prasazA karI ane tyAMthI ja emane parokSa vadana karyuM. A vakhate suavasara joI subhadra zeThe uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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494 uttarAdhyayanasUtre .9 1 kumuhUrte bhavanaM nirmAya bhojanArthaM bhavantamAmantritavAn mama gurudevaM cAnena pathA gacchantaM dRSTvA gavAkSa dezAvasthito'yaM pratyahaM tanmastakopari dharmadveSAta pAdaM nikSipati / etadvacanaM zrutvA nRpastasya duSTabhAvasaMpannasya purohitasya pAdacchedarUpaM daNDaM kartuM svabhRtyAnAjJApayat / iyaM rAjAjJAnagare tatkAlameva prasRtA, aruNAcAryeNApi zrutA / tataH karuNArdracittaH sa muniH svaziSyeNa nRpatiM prabodhya taM purohitamarakSayat / evamanyairapi munibhiH sudharmazIlamunivat satkArapuraskAra parISahaH soDhavya iti // 39 // kara subhadra seTha ne rAjA ko muni ke prati hue purohita kA vyavahAra bhI AdyopAnta saba spaSTa kara ke sunA diyA, kahA ki - he rAjan ! Apake ina purohita ne isa bhavana kA nirmANa kumuhUrta meM karAyA hai aura usameM praveza ke utsava para Apako bhojana ke liye AmaMtrita kiyA hai / mere guru mahArAja isa bhavana kI jharokhe ke pAsa se jaba 2 hokara nikalate haiM taba 2 yaha dharma ke dveSa se jharokhe meM baiTha kara " munike mAthe Upara donoM paira, mere rahe " isa bhAvanA se paira pasAra diyA karatA hai / subhadra zrAvaka kI isa bAta ko sunakara rAjA ne "yaha purohita duSTabhAva saMpanna hai " yaha jAna liyA aura apane naukaroM ko yaha Adeza diyA ki isake donoM paira kATa DAlo | yaha rAjAjJA nagara meM vAyuvega se phaila gayI / aruNAcArya ko bhI yaha bAta mAluma huI to unhoM ne apane ziSya dvArA rAjA ko samajhA bujhA kara purohita ko bacA liyaa| isa kathA se yahI zikSA purohitadvArA munipratye karAtA apamAnIta vyavahAranI vAta vigatathI rAjA samakSa raju karI ane kahyu ke, he rAjan! ApanA A purehite A makAnanuM nirmANu kumuhUrtamAM karyuM" ane temAM pravezanA utsava upara Apane bheAjana mATe AmaMtraNa Apela che. mArA gurumahArAja A makAnanA jharUkhApAsethI jyAre jyAre nikaLe che tyAre tyAre purohita dharmanA dveSathI jharUkhAmAM besI emanA mAthA upara " mArA mane paga rahe" A bhAvanAthI paga lAMmA karI de che. subhadra zeThenI vAta sAMbhaLI rAjAe "A purAhita duSTa bhAvanAthI bharela che" A vAta jANI lIdhI, ane peAtAnA nAkarAne hukama karyAM ke, purohitanA banne paga kApI nAkheA. A pramANenI rAjAnI AjJA vAyuvegathI nagaramAM phelAI gaI ane te arUNAcAya muninA jANavAmAM AvatA teoe peAtAnA ziSya mAraphata rAjAne samajAvI purAhitane bacAvI lIdhA. A kathAthI e jANI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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495 %3D priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA.41-41 prajJAparISahajayaH atha viMzatisamaM prajJAparISahamAha-- mUlam -se' ya naNaM mae~ puvvaM, kammA'NANaphalA kaiNddaa| jeNAhaM nAbhijANAmi, puTTho keNaI kaNhui // 40 // aha paccho uIjjaMti, kammA'NANaphalA kddii| eNvamAsAsi appANaM, naccA kammavivAgayaM // 41 // chAyA-atha nUnaM mayA pUrva, karmANi ajJAnaphalAni kRtAni / yenAhaM nAbhijAnAmi, pRSTaH kenacit kasmiMzcit // 40 // atha pazcAd udIyante, karmANi ajJAnaphalAni kRtAni / / evam AzvAsaya AtmAnaM, jJAtvA karmavipAkakam // 41 // TIkA-'se ya nUNaM' ityAdi, 'ahapacchA' ityaadi| atha ca nUna-nizcayena, mayA pUrva-pUrvakAle-pUrvabhave ityarthaH, ajJAnaphalAni= ajJAnotpAdakAni, karmANi jJAnAvaraNIyakarmANi, kRtAni dharmAcAryaguruzrutajJAnanindAdhyayanabAdhAdibhirupArjitAni / uktaJcamilatI hai ki sudharmazIla muni kI taraha pratyeka muni ko satkArapuraskAra parISaha sahana karate rahanA cAhiye // 39 // aba bIsavA prajJAparISahako sUtrakAra batalAte haiM'se ya nRNaM ityaadi| 'aha pacchA' ityaadi| anvayArtha-prajJAparISahako jItaneke liye sAdhu vicAra kare ki (nUNaMnUnam )nizcayase (mae-mayA) maiMne (puvvaM-pUrvam ) pUrvabhavameM (aNNANaphalA kammA kaDA-ajJAnaphalAni karmANi kRtAni) dharmAcArya guru mahArAja aura zrutajJAna kI niMdA karane se tathA kisI ke dhyAna adhyayana meM vighna DAlanese ajJAnotpAdaka jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM kA upArjana kiyA hai| zakAya che ke, sudharmazIla muninI jema pratyeka munie satkArapuraskAra parISaha sahana 42tA 2 na . / / 36 // have vIsamA prajJAparISahane sUtrakAra batAve che'se ya nUNaM' ityAhi. 'aha pacchA' tyAhi. anvayArtha-prazAparISaDana yatA bhATe sAdhu viyA2 42 hai, nUNaM-nUnaM nizcayathI mae-mayA meM puvvaM-pUrva pUnama aNNANaphalA kammA kaDA-ajJAtaphalAni-karmANi kRtAni dharmAyArya zurumaharA bhane zrutajJAnanI nihI 421mAM tathA keInA dhyAna adhyayanamAM viddha nAkhavAnuM, AjJAnotpAdaka jJAnAvaraNIya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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596 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nANassa nANiNaM ciya, niMdA padosamaccharehi ya / uvadhAyaNavigdhehiM, nANagyaM bajjhae kammaM // 1 // " chAyA-jJAnasya jJAninAM caiva, nindApadveSamatsaraizca / upadhAtanavighnaiH, jJAnaghnaM badhyate kama // 1 // yena yasmAt kAraNAt , kenacit-jijJAsunA, kasmizcit-jIvAditattvaviSaye, pRSTo'haM nAbhijAnAmi ajJAnavazAt praznasyottaraM kartuM na zaknomItyarthaH / pUrvopArjita-jJAnAvaraNIya-karmodayAt mayA jJAnaM na labhyate, ataH praznottaraM kartumasamartho bhavAmIti bhAvaH / uktaJca-- ( jeNa-yena ) jisake kAraNa se ( keNai-kenacit ) kisI jijJAsu ke dvArA (kaNhui-kasmiMzcit ) kisI bhI jIvAdika tattva ke viSaya meM (puTTho-pRSTaH) pUche jAne para (ahaM) maiM (nAbhijANAmi-nAbhijAnAmi) kucha bhI nahIM jAna sakatA hU, arthAt ajJAnavaza usake prazna kA kucha bhI uttara nahIM de sakatA huuN| kahA bhI hai "nANassa nANiNaM ciya, niMdA padosamaccharehiM y| uvaghAyaNa vigghehi, nANagghaM vajjhae kammaM // 1 // " jJAna evaM jJAniyoM kI niMdA karane se, unameM SiSuddhi rakhane se, unake sAtha matsarabhAva rakhane se, unakA upaghAta karane se athavA jJAna ke sAdhanoM meM athavA jJAniyoM ke jJAnopArjana meM vighna karane se jIva jJAnanAzaka karma kA baMdha karatA hai| mAhi bhAnu S 1 4resa cha jeNa-yena mena rathI keNai-kenacit adha jJAsu dvArA kaNhui-kasmiMzcit 5 vA tatvanA viSayamA puTTho-pRSTha puchapAmA mAthI ahaM nAbhijANAmi-nAbhijAnAmi is te nathI arthAt ajJAnavaza emanA praznane kAMI paNa uttara ApI zakatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che ke - "nANassa nANiNaM ciya, niMdA padosamaccharehiM y| uvadhAyaNa vigdhehi, nANagdhaM vajjhae kammaM // " jJAna ane jJAnInI niMdA karavAthI, emanAmAM zreSabuddhi rAkhavAthI, enI sAthe matsarabhAva rAkhavAthI, ene upaghAta karavAthI athavA jJAnanA sAdhanamAM athavA jJAnInA jJAnopArjanamAM viddha karavAthI jIva jJAnanAzaka karmane baMdha kare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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%3 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 40-41 prajJAparISahajayaH 497 "suhAsuhANi kammANi, sayaM kuvvaMti dehiNo / sayamevova jaMti, duhANi ya suhANi ya // 1 // " chAyA-zubhAzubhAni karmANi, svayaM kurvanti dehinaH / svayamevopabhuJjate, duHkhAni ca sukhAni ca // 1 // 40 // ____ bhAvArtha-sAdhu ke Upara saba hI kA vizvAsa hotA hai| pratyeka vyakti unase apanI jijJAsAkA samAdhAna jAnane kA abhilASI tathA utsuka rahatA hai, isa paristhiti meM yadi koI jijJAsu puruSa muni ke pAsa Akara jIvAditattvaviSayaka apanI zaMkA kI nivRtti karanA cAhe aura vaha sAdhu se isa viSaya meM prazna kare, aura muni usakA uttara nahIM de sake to usa muni ko cAhiye ki apanI AtmA meM saMkliSTa pariNAma na kare, kintu samabhAva se isa prakAra soce ki mere jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA kitanA tIvra udaya hai jo jJAna ke sAdhana hone para bhI mujhe jJAna kI prApti nahIM huI hai| buddhi meM isa prakAra kI maMdatA kA kAraNa mere-pUrva meM gurvAdika kI niMdA Adi se upArjita jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karma hI haiN| isa meM kisI kA doSa nahIM hai / jaise kahA bhI hai "suhAsuhANi kammANi, sayaM kuvvaMti dehinno|| sayamevova jaMti, duhANi ya suhANi ya // 1 // " dehI-AtmA-zubha aura azubha karmoM ko svayaM upArjita karatA hai aura unake phala sukha duHkhAdika ko svayaM hI bhogatA hai // 40 // - bhAvArtha-sAdhunA upara darekane vizvAsa hoya che, pratyeka vyakti pitapitAnI jIjJAsAnuM samAdhAna emanI pAsethI meLavavAnA abhilASI tathA utsuka rahe che. A paristhitimAM je kaMI jIjJAsu purUSa muninI pAse AvI jIvAditatva viSayaka pitAnI zaMkAnuM nivAraNa karavA Icche ane te sAdhune A viSayamAM prazna kare ane muni ene uttara na ApI zake to e muni pitAnA AtmAmAM zaMkAzita vRtti na jAgavA de paraMtu samabhAvathI evuM vicAre ke, mArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmone keTalo tIvra udaya che ke je jJAnanA sAdhana hevA chatAM paNa mane jJAnanI prApti thaI zakI nathI. buddhimAM A prakAranI maMdatAnuM kAraNa meM-pUrvabhavamAM guru AdinI niMdA vagerethI upAjIta karela jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karma ja che. emAM koIne doSa nathI. jema kahyuM paNa che- "suhAsuhANi kammANi, sayaM kuvvaMti dehinno| sayamevovasuMjaMti, duhANi ya suhANi ya // 1 // " AtmA zubha ane azubha karmone svayaM upAjIta kare che, ane enA s135 subha mAhine svayaM logave che. // 40 // u0 63 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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498 uttarAdhyayanasUtre 'aha pacchA ' iti| ___ atha ajJAnaphalAni ajJAnotpAdakAni karmANi kRtAni tAni pazcAt-abAdhottarakAlam , 'udIyante 'ajJAnarUpeNa alarka-mUSikaviSavikAravad uditAni bhavanti, evam amunA prakAreNa karmavipAkakaM karmaNaH phalaM, jJAtvA he ziSya ! AtmAnam AzvAsaya svasthIkuru, 'svayaM kRtAnAmeva jJAnAvaraNIyakarmaNAM kutsitaM phalametat , yadahaM na jAnAmi-praznottaramiti vijJAya svastho bhava, na tu tanimittakaM viSAdaM kuru ityarthaH / 'kammA' iti bahuvacanaM karmabandhahetUnAM bahutvAt / ____ anvayArtha-(kaDA'nANaphalA kammA-kRtAni ajJAnaphalAni karmANi) gurvAdikoMkI niMdA Adise pUrvabhavameM upArjita tathA jJAnameM aMtarAya DAlane vAle-jJAna ke nirodhaka-aise jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karma apane abAdhAkAla ke bAda (uijjaMti-udIyante) pAgala kutte athavA pAgala cUheke viSa ke vikAra kI taraha ajJAnarUpa se udaya meM Ate haiN| (evaM kammavivAgayaMevaM karmavipAkakam ) isa prakAra karma ke phala ko (naccA-jJAtvA) jAnakara he ziSya ! (appANaM AsAsi-AtmAnaM AzvAsaya) tuma apanI AtmA ko kucha nahIM Ane para-dUsaroM ke praznoM kA uttara nahIM de sakane para dhairya badhAo-isa nimitta ko lekara viSAda mata kro| bhAvArtha-prajJAparISaha ko jItane ke liye sUtrakAra sAdhuoM ke liye zikSA dete haiM ki jo jaisA karatA hai use phala bhI vaisA hI milatA hai| babUla kA jhADa bone para koI usase Amraphala prApti kI AzA kare to vyartha hai / isI prakAra pUrvabhava meM jisa jIva ne jina 2 anvayArtha -kaDA'nANaphalA kammA-kRtAni ajJAnaphalAni karmANi pUnama guru AdinI niMdAthI upAjIta tathA jJAnamAM aMtarAyanAkhavArUpa-jJAnanA nirodhakasevaa jJAnAvaraNIyAhi bha potAnA vitaraNa 5chI uijjati-udIyante y|| kutarAnA athavA vakarelA uMdaranA viSanA vikAranI mAphaka ajJAna rUpathI udayamAM bhAva cha. evaM kammavivAgayaM-evaM karmavipAkakam mA prAre 4manA 2 naccA-jJAtvA mI ziSya ! appANaM AsAsi-AtmAnaM AzvAsaya tame potAnA mAtmAmAM kAMI na AvavAthI bIjAnA praznone uttara ApI zakatA nathI e. jANIne A badhAnA nimittane laI viSAda na kare. bhAvArtha-prajJAparISahane jItavA mATe sUtrakAra sAdhuo mATe zikSA rUpathI kahe che ke, je jevuM kare che, tene tevuM phaLa maLe che. koI bAvaLanuM jhADa vAvIne temAMthI AMbAnA phaLanI AzA rAkhe te te vyartha che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 40-41 prajJAparISahajayaH 499 idaM gAthAyugmaM prajJAyA apakarSamAzritya vyAkhyAtam / idamupalakSaNaM- yadi jJAnAvaraNIyakarmaNAM kSayopazamAt prajJAyA utkarSaH syAt tadA tanimittakaM madaM na kuryAdityapi bodhyamiti / uktaM hi / kAraNoM dvArA jina 2 karmoM kA bandha kiyA hai ve ve karma avAdhAkAla ke bAda usa jIva ke udaya Ate rahate haiM / jaba he Atman ! gurvAdika kI niMdA karane se, zAstroM kA avarNavAda bolane se, upaghAta se arthAt jJAnAdika ke sAdhanoM kA nAza karane se, jJAna kI antarAya dene se tUne tIvra jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA baMdha kiyA hai, to unakA phala bhI tujhe vaisA hI bhoganA pddegaa| isameM koI ke hAtha kI bAta nahIM hai| jina jJAnAvaraNIyAdika kamauM kA tUne baMdha kiyA hai ve una una rUpa meM hI udaya AveMge / ataH yadi tere se koI jIvAdika tattvoM ke viSaya meM kucha pUchatA hai aura tujhe usa viSaya kA koI uttara jJAna meM nahIM jhalakatA hai isase tU AtmA meM hInatA kI bhAvanA mata kara, aura na kheda hI kara, kintu apane AtmA ko dhairya baMdhA aura isa prakAra samajhA ki yaha tere hI kiye hue karma haiM ataH tujhe hI bhoganA paDegA / phira isameM harSaviSAda karane kI jarUrata kyA hai ? / isa prakAra isa pariNati se AtmA prajJAparISaha ko bahuta acchI taraha sahana kara sakatA hai| A prakAre pUrvabhavamAM je jIve che je kAraNe dvArA je je karmone baMdha karyo hoya te te karma abAdhAkALanI bAda te te jIvane udayamAM Ave che. AthI he Atmana ! guru AdinI niMdA karavAthI, zAstrone avarNavAda balavAthI, upaghAtathI arthAt jJAnAdikanAM sAdhanane nAza karavAthI jJAnamAM aMtarAya nAkhavAthI, teM tIvra jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmane baMdha karyo che te tenuM phaLa paNa tAre tevuMja. bhegavavuM paDaze. temAM koInA hAthanI vAta nathI. je jJAnAvaraNIya karmone te baMdha karyo che, te tevA tevA rUpamAMja udayamAM Avaze. AthI je tane kaI chavAdika tanA viSayamAM kAMI puche che te tane e viSayane kaI jJAnabharyo uttara jaDatuM nathI te tenAthI te potAnA AtmAmAM hinatAnI bhAvanA ane kheda karIza nahIM. paraMtu potAnA AtmAmAM dhaye rAkha ane e prakAre samajAvI ke, A tArAMja karelAM karma che. ethI e tAre ja bhogavavA paDaze. pachI AmAM harSa viSAda karavAnI jarUra ja zuM che ? A prakAre A pariNatIthI AtmA prajJA parISana bhUma04 sArI rIta sana 43 za cha. gAthAbhA "kammA" ye mAI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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500 uttarAdhyayasUtre pUrvapuruSasiMhAnAM vijJAnAtizaya sAgarAnantyam / " zrukhA sAMprata puruSAH, kathaM svabuddhayA madaM yAnti // 1 // yadvA - iha tantreNArthadvayasaMbhavaH anekArthabodhanecchAtaH sakRduccAraNaM tantram / atha ca - tantranyAyenArthadvayasya yugapatsaMbhavaH - tantraM ca dairghyaprasAritAstantavaH, tato yathA - dairghyaprasAritamekaM sUtramanekasya tirazvInasya tanto: saMgrAhi, tathA yadekayA gAthA meM " kammA yaha jo bahuvacanAnta zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai vaha karmoM ke baMdha ke hetu aneka haiM, isa Azaya ko pragaTa karane ke liye kiyA hai| cAlIsa aura ikatAlIsavI gAthA kA jo isa prakAra vivecana kiyA gayA hai vaha buddhi kI mandatA ko lakSya meM lekara kiyA hai / yadi jJAnAvaraNIya karmoM ke kSayopazama se prajJA kA utkarSa AtmA meM ho to usa samaya sAdhu ko isa prajJAnimittaka mada - ahaMkAra nahIM karanA cAhiye / yaha bAta bhI upalakSaNa se samajha lenI caahiye| kahA bhI haipUrvapuruSasiMhAnAM vijJAnAtizayasAgarAnantyam / zrutvA sAmpratapuruSAH, kathaM khabuddhayA madaM yAnti // 1 // pahile ke zreSTha puruSoM ke asAdhAraNa vijJAna kI bAtoM ko sunakara aisA kauna puruSa hogA jo apane jJAna kA mada - ahaMkAra karegA / isaliye buddhi kI prakarSatA kA bhI mada nahIM karanA cAhiye / tantra nyAya se prajJA ke utkarSa apakarSarUpa donoM artha bhI yugapat vivakSita ho sakate haiN| jaise eka laMbA phailA huA DorA tirache phaile hue aneka vacanAtmaka zabdanA prayeAga karela che te kama'nA adhanA hetu aneka che tevA Azaya tAvavA mATeja karela che. cALIsa ane ekatALIsamI gAthAmAM je A prakAre vivecana karela che te buddhinI maMdatAne lakSamAM laI ne karela che. jo kadI jJAnAvaraNIya karmAMnA kSacApazamathI prajJAnA utkarSa AtmAmAM hoya te te samaye sAdhue A prajJA nimittaka marda ahaMkAra na karavA joie. A vAta pazu upalakSaNathI samajI levI joIe. kahyuM paNa che-- pUrvapuruSasiMhAnAM vijJAnAtizayasAgarAnantyam / 9 zrutvA sAmmatapuruSAH, kathaM svabuddhyA madaM yAnti // 1 // pahelAM zreSTa purUSAnI asAdhAraNa vijJAnanI vAtA sAMbhaLIne evA caiA purUSa haze ke je peAtAnA jJAnanA maDha ahaMkAra karaze ? AthI buddhinI prakA~tAnA paNa mada na karavA joie. taMtra nyAyathI prajJAnA utkarSa apaka rUpa ane artha paNa yugapat vizvakSita banI zake che. jema eka lAMbA phelAelA deza ADA avaLA phelAelA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA0 40-41 prazAparISahajayaH gAthayA anekArthasyAbhidhAnaM sa tantranyAyaH, tadvivakSayA prajJAyA utkarSamAzrityApi bhagavatA gAthAdvayaM kathitam / upalakSaNasve tu tAtparyagrAhakatayA pramANAntaraM zrutamapekSaNIyaM syAt, atasvantrAzrayaNAdiha vyAkhyAdvayaM kriyate / tatra prajJAyA utkarSa - pakSe evaM gAthAdvayaM vyAkhyAyate-- 501 prajJotkarSatA evaM cintanIyam - atha nUnaM mayA pUrva karmANi = jJAnaprazaMsAjJAnivaiyAvRtyAdirUpANyanuSThAnAni, jJAnaphalAni = jJAnamiha vimarzapUrvako bodhastatphalakAni, kRtAni yena hetunA - kenApi = avivakSita vizeSeNa sarveNApItyarthaH, kasmiMzcit = yatra kutrApi vastuni viSaye pRSTaH ahaM, nA manuSyaH, viziSTamanuSyatva - manubhavan abhijAnAmi / tantuoM kA vastrAdika meM saMgrAhaka hotA hai usI prakAra eka gAthA dvArA yugapat aneka arthoM kA bhI saMgraha hotA hai, yahI tantra nyAya hai / isa vivakSA se ina donoM gAthAoM dvArA prajJA kA utkarSa lekara bhI prajJAparISaha kA kathana ho sakatA hai| isI abhiprAya se sUtrakAra ne ye donoM gAthAe~ kahI haiM / buddhi kI prakarSatA ko lekara vyAkhyAnaisa prakAra hai www maine pUrvabhava meM jJAnaprazaMsA, jJAniyoM kI vaiyAvRttya AdirUpa zubha karma kiye haiM isaliye inakA phala mujhe vimarzapUrvaka bodharUpa meM milA hai / isaliye isa ke prabhAva se maiM jaba koI mujha se kisI bhI viSaya kI apanI jijJAsA samAdhAna karane ke rUpa meM upasthita karatA hai usakI usa jijJAsA kA yathocita samAdhAna kara detA hUM, isase usa pUchane vAle ko santoSa ho jAtA hai / isaliye sUtrakAra ikatAlIsavIM gAthA dvArA aise zrutazAlI - sAdhu ko yaha samajhAte haiM ki he sAdho ! aneka tANAvANAne vajrarUpamAM pheravanAra bane che, te prakAre eka gAthA dvArA yugapat aneka arthAnA paNu saMgraha thAya che A taMtra nyAya che A vivakSAthI A banne gAthAo dvArA prajJAnA utkarSa laIne paNa prajJAparISahatuM kathana banI zake che, A abhiprAyathI bhagavAna sUtrakAre A banne gAthAo kahI che. buddhinI prakarzatA atAvanAra vyAkhyAna A prakAranu` che. meM pUrvabhavamAM jJAna prazaMsA, jJAnionI vaiyAvRtti Adi rUpa zubha karma karela che. enuM phaLa mane vima pUrvaka khAdharUpamAM maLela che. A kAraNe enA prabhAvathI jyAre kAI mArI pAse kAI paNa viSayanI peAtAnI jIjJAsA samA dhAna karavAnA rUpamAM upasthita kare che tyAre huM e jIjJAsAnu yayeAcita samAzvAna karI dauM chu. AthI e pUchavAvALAne saMteSa thAya che, A mATe sUtrakAra ekatALIsamI gAthAdvArA evA zrutazALI-sAdhune ema samajAve che ke, he sAtheA ! uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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502 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tatra-zrutamado na kartavya iti bodhayitumAha- aha pacchA' ityAdi / atha= utkarSabhAvanAnantaram , evaM vibhAvanIyam-mayA pUrvabhave kRtAni jJAnaphalAni karmAgi pazcAt abAghottarakAlam , idAnIm, udIyante-uditAni bhavanti, evaM karmavipAkakaM jJAtvA''tmAnam AzvAsaya-Atmani zAnti sthApaya, na tu tanimittakaM madaM kuru / ayaM bhAvaH-zrutamado hi jJAnAvaraNIyakarmaNaH kAraNam , taccAvazyavedham , tadudaye ca kuto jJAnam , tasmAcchrutamado na kartavyaH / yataH--" nANaM mayadappaharaM, majjai jo teNa tassa ko vejjo / amiyaM jassa visAyai, tassa tigicchA kahaM kijjai" // 1 // chAyA--jJAnaM madadarpaharaM, mAdyati yastena tasya ko vaidyaH / amRtaM yasya viSAyate, tasya cikitsA kathaM kriyate // 1 // ityevaM cintanena zAnti prApnuhoti / / vastutastu-gAthAdvayamidaM yugmakam / ' se ' atha nUnaM nizcayena mayA pUrva-pUrva bhave-ajJAnaphalAni karmANi kRtAni yena kAraNenAhaM kenApi jijJAsunA kasmiMzcit jIvAjIvAdisvarUpaviSaye pRSTaH san nAbhijAnAmi mandabuddhitvAjjItumane yadi pUrvabhava meM jJAna ke sAdhanoM kA anuSThAna karake yadi isa bhava meM dUsaroM kI apekSA kucha viziSTa jJAna prApta kara liyA hai, to tuma isa jJAnarUpa zruta kA mada mata karo, kintu apanI AtmA meM zAMtibhAva se raho-AtmA ko samajhAte raho ki kahIM aisA na ho jAya ki mada karane se AtmA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma kA bandha krle| isa karma ke baMdha meM jaba isakA udaya apanI abAdhAkAla ke bAda meM AtA hai to jIva yathArtha jJAna se rahita ho jAtA hai, isaliye he ziSya tuM zruta kA mada matakara / tAtparya ina donoM gAthAoM kA yaha hai ki jisa samaya AtmA meM prajJA kI hInatA ho to muni ko aisA tame kadAca pUrvabhavamAM jJAnanA sAdhananuM anuSThAna karI je A bhAvamAM bIjAnI apekSAe kAMI viziSTa jJAna prApta karela che to tame e jJAnarUpa zratane mada na kare. paNa tamArA AtmAmAM zAMtibhAvathI rahe AtmAne samajAvatA raho ke kayAMya evuM na banI jAya ke, mada karavAthI AtmA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmonuM baMdhana karI le. e karmanA baMdhamAM jyAre ene udaya pitAnI abAdhAkALanI pachI Ave che tyAre jIva yathArtha jJAnathI rahita thaI jAya che. A mATe che ziSya! tuM zratane madadana kara. A banne gAthAnuM tAtparya e che ke, je samaye AtmAmAM prajJAnI hinatA hoya tyAre munie e vicAra na karavo joIe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA.40-41 prajJA'pakarSe bhadramatimunidRSTAntaH 503 vAdisvarUpaM nirUpayituM na samartho'smi / evam amunA prakAreNa karmavipAka-pUrvopArjita-jJAnAvaraNIyakarmaphalaM jJAtvA AtmAnam AzvAsayetyuttaragAthayA sambandhaH ayamartha:-he ziSya ! buddhimAndhaviSaye viSAdamakRtvA, tapaH saMyamArAdhane pravRtto bhava / tapaHsaMyamArAdhanena hi kevalajJAnaprAptirapi bhavitumarhatIti sotsAhaM tatsamArAdhane tatparo bhaveti bhaavH| atha-prajJAprakarSe pazcAt-kadAcittathAvidhajJAnAvaraNIyakSayopazamAnantaraM 'kammANANaphalA' ityasya karmANi jJAnaphalAni iti cchAyA tatra - jJAnaphalAnijIvAjIvAdisvarUpanirNayajanakAni karmANi kRtAni-pUrvabhavopArjitAni udIyante tadA evam amunA prakAreNa karmavipAkaM jJAnAvaraNIyakSayopazamajanyaM prajJAmakarSarUpaM karmaphalaM jJAtvA he ziSya ! AtmAnam AzvAsaya-jJAnamadaM parityajya svasthIkuru / pUrvakRtazubhakarmaNA mama jJAnAvaraNIyakarmaNaH kSayopazamo jAtastena sUkSma-sUkSmatarasUkSmatamamapi jIvAdisvarUpaM samyag jAnAmi, tathA kenApi pRSTaH san tasmai samyagavabodhayituM samartho'smIti vicAraNayA prajJAmadaM pariharetyarthaH / vicAra nahIM karanA cAhiye ki maiM kucha nahIM jAnatA hUM-mUrkha hUM jahA~ tahAM merA parAbhava hotA hai| isa vicAra se AtmA meM paritApa hotA hai, isa prakAra vicAra nahIM karanA yaha prajJAparISaha hai| athavA zrutajJAna kI viziSTatA AtmA meM hone para usa samaya usa muni ko usakA mada nahIM karanA cAhiye ki-maiM viziSTajJAnasaMpanna hUM, pratyeka vyakti mere pAsa apanI 2 jijJAsA kA samAdhAna karane ke liye Ate haiM / pratyeka AtmA ko mujha se kitanA lAbha hotA rahatA hai / isa prakAra kA mada nahIM karanA cAhiye / prajJA kA mada karanA isa liye niSiddha hai ki yaha jo jJAna prApta huA hai vaha jJAnAvaraNIyakarma ke kSayopazama se prApta huA hai / isakA maiM kyoM mada kruuN| isa prakAra ke, huM kAMI jANato nathI, mUrkha chuM, jyAM tyAM mAro parAbhava thAya che. A vicArathI AtmAmAM paritApa thAya che mATe A prakArane vicAra na kare te prajJAparISaha che. athavA zrutajJAnanI viziSTatA AtmAmAM thavAthI te samaye te manie teno mada na karavuM joIe ke huM, viziSTa jJAna saMpanna chuM. pratyeka vyakti mArI pAse potapotAnI jIjJAsAnuM samAdhAna karavA Ave che. pratyeka AtmAne mArAthI keTale lAbha thAya che? A prakArane mada na kara joIe. prajJAno mada karavAne A mATe niSedha che ke, je jJAna prApta thayuM che te jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayopazamathI prApta thayela che. ane huM kaI rIte mada karI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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504 uttarAdhyayanasUtre asya gAthAdvayasyAyaM niSkarSaH-prajJAyA apakarSe 'nAhaM kiMcijjAnAmi, mUryo'smi, yatra tatra parAjito bhavAmi ' ityevaM paritApo na kartavyaH utkarSe zrutamado na kartavyaH / kintu karmavipAko'yamiti jJAtvA''tmanaH sthirIkaraNena dvivigho'pi prajJAparISahaH soddhvyH| atra prajJApakarSe dRSTAntaH pradazyate-- puSpadantAcAryaH ziSyaparivAreNa saha campAnagaryA smvsRtH| teSu ziSyeSu bhadramatinAmakaH ziSyo'tIvamandamatirAsIt / sa AvazyakasamAptyanantaraM dazavaikAlikasUtrAbhyAsArtha pravRttaH, parantu tadA tasya prabalajJAnAvaraNIyAntarAyakoMdayo jAtaste naikamapyakSaraM na smarati, tato'sau cintayati-ahamasmi pUrvadharAcAryasya ziSyaH, AcAryo vAtsalyena mAmadhyApayati, anye munayazcApi premNA mAmakSaraM AtmA ko apane svabhAva meM sthira karate hue prajJA ke prakarSa ko sahana karanA yaha bhI prajJAparISaha hai| isa taraha prajJA ke utkarSa aura apakarSa ke bheda se yaha parISaha do prakAra kA ho jAtA hai| yaha donoM prakAra kA parISaha sahana karanA muni ke liye Avazyaka hai| prajJA ke apakarSa meM dRSTAnta-kisI samaya puSpadantAcArya ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha caMpAnagarI meM aaye| inakI isa ziSyamaMDalI meM bhadramati nAma kA eka ziSya atIva maMdamati thA / eka dina kI bAta hai ki usane Avazyaka kI samApti ke bAda dazavaikAlikasUtra kA abhyAsa karanA prAraMbha kiyA / parantu usa samaya usake prabala jJAnAvaraNIyakarma kA udaya hone se eka bhI akSara usako yAda nahI hotaa| isane vicAra kiyA ki pUrvadhara AcArya kA maiM ziSya hU~ vAtsalyabhAva zakuM? A prakAre AtmAne pitAnA svabhAvamAM sthira karIne prajJA prakAza sahana kare te paNa prajJAparISaha che, AvI rIte prajJAno utkarSa ane apakazanA bhedathI A parISaha be prakArano bane che. A banne prakAranA parISaha sahana karavA munine mATe Avazyaka che. prajJAnA apakarSanuM daSTAMta- kaI eka samaye puSpadaMtAcArya ziSya parIvAra sAthe caMpAnagarImAM AvyA. A ziSya maMDaLImAM bhadramati nAmane eka ziSya ghaNe maMdamatI hate. eka divasanI vAta che ke, teNe AvazyakanI samApti bAda dazavaikAlika sUtrane abhyAsa karo zarU karyo. paraMtu te samaye tene prabaLa jJAnAvaraNIya karmane udaya thavAthI eka paNa akSara yAda rahetuM nahIM. teNe vicAra karyo ke, huM pUrvadhara AcAne ziSya chuM, vAtsalyabhAvathI teo mane zAstrAdhyayana karAve che. bIjA munio uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 40-41 prajJApakarSe bhadramatimunidRSTAntaH 505 bodhayati, tathApi mama tat smRtipathaM nAyAti, atra kazcit muniH sakRdeva zrutvA dhArayati, kazcid dvivAraM, kazcit trivAram / __kenacit-zataM zataM gAthA pratyahamabhyastAH, kenacit dve dve zate / kazcidekapUrvagharaH, kazcid dvipUrvadharo yAvaccaturdazapUrvadharaH saMjAtaH, parantu mahAniSThuro'tIva nirbuddhirahamasmi, zatazo'bhyAse kRte'pi dhAraNA na bhavati / mama pUrvajanmopArjitaM jJAnAvaraNIyaM karma, tathA jJAnAntarAyarUpaM karma tIvratayA saMpatyudayAvasthAM prAptam , se ve mujhe paDhAte haiM, anya muni bhI mujha para vizeSa anugraha rakhate haiM, ve bhI samaya 2 para mujhe bacavAte haiM to bhI mujha ko yAda nahIM hotaa| hamAre meM koI to munirAja aise haiM jo eka bAra bhI sunakara yAda kara lete haiM, koI 2 aise haiM jinheM do bAra kahane se yAda ho jAtA hai|koii 2aise haiM jo tIna bAra sunakara viSaya ko acchI taraha yAda karalete haiN| kitane aise haiM jo eka hI dina meM sau-sau 100-100 gAthAe~ yAda kara lete haiN| koI 2 aise haiM jo do sau 200-do sau 200 gAthAe~ taka kaMThastha kara lete haiN| koI eka pUrvadhara haiN| koI do pUrvadhara hai| koI tIna, koI cAra, koI pAMca, koI chaha, koI sAta aura koI ATha Adi se lekara caudaha pUrvataka ke pAThI haiM, kintu ina saba meM eka maiM hI aisA mandabuddhi huM jisako kucha nahIM AtA hai| buddhihIna banA huA huuN| sau bAra yAda karane para bhI dhAraNA hotI hI nahIM hai| kyA karU~ pUrvopArjita jJAnAvaraNIyakarma kA hI isa samaya tIvra udaya paNa mArA upara vizeSa bhAva rAkhe che ane samaya samaya upara teo mane batAve che, te paNa mane yAda rahetuM nathI. amArAmAM keTalAka munirAja evA che ke, teo ekavAra sAMbhaLIne tene kaMThastha karI le che, keI kaI evA che ke temane be vakhata kahevAthI yAda thaI jAya che, keI koI traNa vAra sAMbhanyAthI viSayane sArI rIte yAda karI le che. keTalAka evA paNa che ke je eka ja hivasamA 100-100 (sau-se) thAme yA 4rI cha. 4 4 200-200 ( baso-baso) gAthAo kaMThastha karI le che. koI kaI pUrvadhara che, ke be pUrvadhara che, kaI traNa, keI cAra, keI pAMca, keI che, keI sAta, keI ATha AdithI laIne cauda pUrva sudhInA pAThI che A badhA vacce huM ekaja e maMdabuddhine chuM ke mane kAMI paNa AvaDatuM nathI. huM buddhihina banele zuM ? vakhata yAda karavA chatAMye grahaNa karI zakatuM nathI. zuM karuM? pUrvopAta jJAnAvaraNIya kamaja A samaye tIvra udayamAM Avela che. ene ja A pratApa che, u0 64 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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506 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tasmAnmayA prajJAyA asadbhAvarUpo'yaM parISahaH soDhavyaH, na tu kasmiMzcit IrSyA dveSo vA karaNIyaH, evaM vicintya pratyahaM paThati, punaH punarabhyasyati ca, paraM tu dhAraNA na bhavati, 'dhammo maMgalamukiTa' iti gAthA dvAdazavarSANi abhyastA, paraM tu tasyA ekasyA api gAthAyAH smRtistasya nAbhUt , abhyAsakAle dhAriteva sA tasya bhavati, paraM tvalpakAla eva punastAM vismarati / tadA'sau punaradhyavasyatipunarapi dvAdazavarSANi kAlamabhyAsArtha yApayiSyAmi, yena kenApi prakAreNa gAthAmetAM kaNThasthIkariSyAmyeva / ityevaM nizcitya prajJA'pakarSaparISahaM sahamAnaH zubhAdhyavasAyena prazastadhyAnena kSapakazreNimAruhya sa bhadramuniH kevalajJAnaM prAptavAn / ho rahA hai, unhIM kA yaha kAma hai, ataH prajJA kA asadbhAvarUpa yaha parISaha mujhe zAMti ke sAtha sahana karanA cAhiye, isI meM merA kalyANa hai, kisI ke sAtha irSA yA dveSa karane se koI lAbha nahIM / isa prakAra bhadramati muni ghAra 2 vicAra karatA aura apane pUrvopArjitakoM kI nindA karatA thA, parantu usane apanA par3hanA aura yAda karanA baMda nahIM kiyaa| akele "dhammo maMgalamukiTa" isa gAthA ko hI usane lagA. tAra bAraha varSataka yAda kiyA-raTA, para to bhI usa ko yaha gAthA yAda nahIM huI / jisa samaya yaha yAda karane baiThatA usa samaya to yaha yAda ho jAtI para jyoM hI yaha yAda karanA baMda kara detA athavA kriyA karane meM upayoga lagAtA to zIghra hI usa gAthA ko bhUla jAtA thaa| yaha phira bhI usako yAda karanA aura par3hanA nahIM chor3atA aura vicAra karatA ki yadi yaha gAthA ina bAraha 12 varSoM meM kaMThastha nahIM huI to aba Age ke 12 varSoM meM kaMThastha ho jAyegI, kyA ciMtA jaise bhI ho AthI prajJAne A adbhAvarUpa parISaha mAre zAMtithI sahana karavo joIe. temAM ja mArUM kalyANa che. keInI sAme IrSA athavA TheSa karavAthI keI lAbha nathI. A prakAre bhadramati muni vAraMvAra vicAra karatA ane pitAnA pUrvepAjIta karmonI niMdA karatA. paNa pitAnA paThana-pAThana Adine teNe baMdha na karyo. "dhammo maGgalamukkiha" me me thAne mesa teNe mA2 varSa sudhI yA 4 gojyu chatAM paNa tene e gAthA yAda na thaI. je samaya te yAda karavA besatA te te vakhate yAda rahI jatI paNa e pachI yAda karavAnuM baMdha karI kriyAmAM guthAtAM te gAthA bhUlAI jatI. chatAM paNa te ene yAda karavAnuM choDatA nahIM. ane vicAra karatA ke, A bAravarSamAM yAda na thaI te AvatA bAravarSamAM jarUra yAda thaI jaze. ciMtA zA mATe karavI joIe. je rIte banaze te rIte paNa gAthAne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA. 40-41 prajJAprakarSe kAlakAcAryadRSTAntaH 507 prajJAprakarSe dRSTAntaH pradazyate-- ekadA-kAlakAcAryaH pramAdavataH svaziSyAnujjayinyAM vihAya dhArAvAsanagare svaziSyasya sAgaracandramuneH samIpe samAgataH / sAgaracandrastaM sAmAnyasAdhubuddhayA jAnAti kAlakAcAryo'pi na kiMcit paricayaM dadAti / athA'nyadA sAgaracandramuninA''gamanirNItatattvasvarUpavyAkhyAne kRte sati lokAstaM prazaMsanti, tadA sAgaracandramuniH kAlakAcArya prati prAha-mavyAkhyAnaM sakegA, isa gAthA ko to yAda karake hI chor3ane kA bhAva hai| isa prakAra nizcaya karake prajJApakarSakarUpa parISaha ko sahana karate hue usa bhadramuni ne zubhAdhyavasAyajanya prazasta dhyAna se kSapakazreNI ko arohaNa kara kevalajJAna ko prApta kiyaa| prajJA ke prakarSa meM dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-eka samaya kAlakAcArya pramAdazIla apane ziSyoMko ujjayinI nagarImeM chor3akara dhArAvAsanagara meM svaziSya sAgaracaMdramuni ke pAsa A gye| sAgaracaMdraziSyane unake sAtha sAmAnya sAdhuke jaisA hI vyavahAra kiyA, guru jaisA nhiiN| kAlakAcAryane bhI isa bAta para kucha bhI dhyAna nahIM diyA aura apanA paricaya bhI nahIM diyaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki jaba sAgaracaMdramuni ne AgamanirNIta tattvoM ke svarUpa ko samajhAte hue vyAkhyAna diyA to sunakara logoM ko apAra AnaMda AyA,-sabane pravacana kI muktakaMTha se prazaMsA kii| sAgaracaMdramuni ne aparicita guru ke samIpa Akara kahA-Apane yAda karyo ja chuTake, te manobhAva che. A prakArane nizcaya karIne prajJAapakarSa parISahane sahana karatAM karatAM te bhadramunie zubha adhyavasAya janya prazasta dhyAnathI kSapakazreNI upara caDI kevaLajJAna prApta karyuM. prajJAnA prakAzamAM daSTAMta A prakAranuM che- eka samaya kAlakAcArya pramAdazila potAnA ziSyone unmeni nagarImAM mUkIne dhArAvAsa nagaramAM svaziSya sAgaracaMdra muninI pAse AvyA. sAgaracaMdra ziSya temanI sAthe sAmAnya sAdhu je vahevAra karyo, guru ziSya je nahIM. kAlakAcAce A vAta upara kAMI dhyAna na ApyuM, ane pitAne paricaya paNa na Apyo. eka divasanI vAta che ke, jyAre sAgaracaMdra munie Agama nirNata tanA svarUpane samajAvavAnuM vyAkhyAna ApyuM te sAMbhaLIne lokone apAra AnaMda thayo. saghaLAe pravacananI mukatakaMThe prasaMzA karI. sAgaracaMdra munie aparicita gurunI samIpa AvIne kahyuM. Ape Aja mAruM tAtvika pravacana uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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508 uttarAdhyayana sUtre " 9 zrutaM bhavadbhiH kIdRzaM tat ? tenoktam - zobhanam, kAlakAcAryeNa saha tasya tarkamAzritya vAdaH pravRttaH / sAgaracandramunistasya tulyatayA pratyuttaraM kartumasamartho jAtastato'tIva camatkAraM sa prAptavAn / itazca kAlakAcAryasya ziSyAH svaguruparityaktAzcaturvidha saMdhai stiraskAraM prApya, lajjitAH santaH svaguruM gaveSayanti / te grAmAnugrAmaM viharantaH kAlakAcAryavAtI pratigrAmaM pratinagaraM pratisthalaM pRcchantaH krameNa dhArAvAsanagaraM samAgatAH / ziSyaAja merA tAttvika pravacana to sunA hai ? vaha kaisA huvA / kAlakAcArya ne kahA acchA huvA, bAtacIta ke silasile meM hI guru ziSya kA tarkazAstra para paraspara meM vAdvivAda chir3a gyaa| sAgaracaMdramuni ko yaha patA nahIM thA ki ye mere guru mahArAja kAlakAcArya haiM / sAgaracaMdra muni kAlakAcArya kI tarkaNAoM kA pratyuttara nahIM de sakA ataH vaha kAlakAcArya ke agAdha jJAna se vizeSa prabhAvita huA 1 1 udhara se jaba apane ziSyoM ko ujjayinI meM chor3akara kAlakAcArya Agaye to una ziSyoM kA vahA~ ke caturvidhasaMghane bar3A hI tiraskAra kiyA / ve sabake saba lajjita hone lage / sabane vicAra kiyA ki guru mahArAja kA patA lagAnA cAhiye ki ve kahA~ padhAre haiM / vicAra nizcita kara sabane vahA~ se guru mahArAja kI gaveSaNA karane ke liye vihAra kara diyA / grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue unhoM ne pratyeka jagaha meM, pratyeka grAma meM, pratyeka zahara meM kAlakAcArya kA patA lagAyA tathA unakI khabara bhI puuchii| pUchate2 ye saba ke saba dhArAvAsa nagara kI ora sAMbhaLyuM? te kema hatuM ? kAlakAcArye kahyuM, sArU hatu. vAtacItanI carcAmAM ja guru ziSyane tarkazAstra upara parasparamAM vAdavivAda thayA. sAgaracaMdra munine e khyAla na hatA ke A mArA gurumahArAja kAlakAcAya che. sAgaracaMdra muni kAlakAcAryanI taka dhArAonA pratyuttara ApI zakavA nahI. AthI te kAlakAcAya nA agAdha jJAnathI khUSa prabhAvita anI gayA. A tarapha ujjainImAM rahelA te ziSyAne tyAMnA caturvidha saMghe ghaNA tiraskAra karyAM. te saghaLA AthI khUbaja zaramAyA. ane badhAe maLI e vicAra karyo ke, gurumahArAjanA patto meLavavA joie ke tee karyAM vicare che. vicAra nakkI karI e ziSyAe gurumahArAjanI tapAsa mATe vihAra karyAM. zrAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karatAM temaNe pratyeka jagyAe, pratyeka gAmamAM, pratyeka zaheramAM, kAlakAcArya mahArAjanI pRcchA karI. ane temanI khabara pUchI. pUchatAM pUchatAM khabara maLI jatAM te saghaLA dhArAvAsa nagara taraph vihAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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" priyadarzinI TIkA a02 gA. 41-42 prajJAprakarSe kAlakAcAryadRSTAntaH 509 sahitaH kAlakAcArya Agacchati iti buddhayA sAgaracandramunistatrAgacchatAM kAlakAcArya ziSyANAM saMmukhe samAgataH / sa tatra parito vilokyAcAryamadRSTvA, tAna samAgatAn munIn pRcchati-bho munayaH ! kA vartante pUjyacaraNAH, sAgara candrasuneretadvacanaM nizamya hatAzAH sarve munayaH sAzrunetrAH sagadgadaM proktavantaH - itabhAgyAnasmAn parityajya gurucaraNAH kva gatA iti vayaM na vidmaH, bhavatA jJAyate kim ? | sAgaracandramuninoktam-taM na vidyA vayam kiM tu ekaH ko'pi vRddhaH saMprati vartate upAzraye / tataH sarve gurubhaktyudrekAt tadvirahakhinnA upAzraye AgatAH / sAgaramuninA'GgulyA nirdezena pradarzya kathitam - ayamAgantuko mahAnubhAvaH / ziSyAstadaiva cala diye / sAgaracaMdramuni ko jaba patA calA ki saziSya guru mahArAja kAlakAcArya vihAra karate hue yahAM Arahe haiM to ve unakA svAgata karane ke liye sAmane gye| vahAM una muniyoM meM guru mahArAja ko nahIM dekhA taba usane una apane gurubhAIoM se pUchA ki pUjya guru mahArAja to dikhate nahIM haiM kaho ve isa samaya kahAM haiM / taba muniyoM ne sAgaracaMdramuni ke vacana sunakara hatAza evaM AMsU DAlate hue gahUda kaMTha se bole hatabhAgya hamalogoM ko chor3akara guru mahArAja kahAM cale gaye haiM yaha hama nahIM jAnate haiM / kaho Apa ko mAlUma hai kyA ? sAgaracaMdramuni ne kahA unheM to hama jAnate nahIM haiM kintu eka koI vRddha mahAtmA isa samaya upAzraya meM avazya Thahare hue sAgara caMdramuni kI isa bAta ko sunakara samasta ziSya jo guru mahArAja ke viraha se khedakhinna bane hue the gurubhakti ke udreka se prerita hokara upAzraya meM pahu~ce / sAgaracaMdramuni ne aMgulI ke izAre se karavA lAgyA, sAgaracaMdra munine e khakhara maLyA ke, gurumahArAja kAlakAcArya ziSyA sAthe vihAra karatA karatA ahIM padhAre che tyAre te temanuM svAgata karavA sAme gayA. tyAM e muniemAM gurumahArAjane na joyA tyAre teNe peAtAnA e gurubhAIone pUchyuM ke pUjya gurumahArAjatA dekhAtA nathI kaheA, te A samaye kayAM che ? sAgaracaMdra muninAM A vacana sAMbhaLatAM te ziSya hatAza banI gayA ane AMsubharI AMkhe gadgad kaMThathI elyA, hatabhAgI amA badhAne cheDIne gurumahArAja karyAM cAlyA gayA che e ame jANatA nathI. kahA kaheA Apane khakhara che? sAgaracaMdra munie kahyu, emane huM oLakhatA nathI paraMtu eka vRddha mahAtmA A vakhate upAzrayamAM rAkAyelA che. sAgaraca'dranI A vAta sAMbhaLI saghaLA ziSyA je gurumahArAjanA virahathI khekhinna anela hatA, te saghaLA gurubhaktinA bhAvathI prerita anI upAzrayamAM paheAMcyA, sAgara uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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E 510 uttarAdhyayanasUtre hRSTatuSTAH sasaMbhramaM harSavazavisarpadayAH, 'ime eva mama guravaH' iti vnditvntH| sAgaracandramunistadA kAlakAcArya paricite pazcAttApaM kurvan vadati-bhagavan ! mayA zrutanidhInAM tatrabhavatAM bhavatAmAzAtanA kRtA, kSamasva / / kAlakAcAryeNoktam --he vatsa ! zrutamado na kartavyaH / evamanyairapi kAlakAcAryavat prajJAprakarSe madAkaraNena prajJAparISahaH soDhavyaH // 41 // ___matizrutarUpaparokSajJAnamAzritya prajJAparISaho varNitaH / athedAnImavadhyAdirUpaM pratyakSajJAnamAzritya tadabhAvarUpa ekaviMzatitamo'jJAnaparISahaH procyatemUlam-niragaM mi virao, mehuNAMo susNvuddo| jo sakkhaM nAbhijANAmi, dhammaM kallANa pAvagaM // 42 // chAyA-nirarthakam ahaM virataH, maithunAt susNvRtH| yaH sAkSAt nAbhijAnAmi, dharma kalyANaM pApakam // 42 // batalAkara kahA ki dekho ye haiM ve Agantuka mahAnubhAva / ve ziSya saba ke saba usI samaya apAra harSa se utphullahRdaya hokara hRSTa tuSTa hote hue baDe hI Adara se " yahI hai hamAre guru mahArAja" kaha kara unake caraNoM meM gira kara vaMdanA karane lge| sAgaracaMdramuni usa samaya kAlakAcArya ke paricita hone para pazcAttApa karatA huA unase bolA bhagavan ! zrutanidhi pUjya ApakI mere dvArA AzAtanA huI hai, ataH maiM usakI kSamA cAhatA hUM, Apa kSamA kareM / kAlakAcArya ne kahA vatsa ! zrutajJAna kA mada nahIM karanA cAhiye / isa kathA se yahI zikSA milatI hai ki kAlakAcArya kI taraha prajJA ke prakarSa meM mada nahIM karane se prajJAparISaha kA jaya hotA hai // 41 // caMdra munie AMgaLInA IzArAthI batAvIne kahyuM ke, juo A che te AvelA mahAnubhAva! AthI te saghaLA ziSyo te samaye apAra harSathI praphullita banI khuzI thatAM thatAM khUbaja AdarathI "A ja che amArA gurumahArAja" kahIne temanA caraNamAM paDIne vaMdana karavA lAgyA. sAgaracaMdramuni e samaye kAlakAcAryanA paricayathI pazcAttApa karatAM karatAM temane kahevA lAgyA, bhagavaMta! kRtanidhi pUjya mArAthI ApanI azAtanA thaI che. AthI huM tenI kSamA cAhuM chuM. Apa mane kSamA karo. kolakAcArya* kahyuM, vatsa ! zrutajJAnane mada na kara joIe. A kathAthI e jANavAnuM maLe che ke, kAlakAcAryanI mAphaka prajJAnA prakamAM madadanahIM karavAthI prajJAparISahane jaya thAya che. 41 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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-- priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 42-43 ajJAnaparISahajayaH 'niraTTagaM' ityaadi| nirarthakam vyartham mi ahaM maithunAt=kAmasukhAd vistaH nivRttH| prANAtipAtAdiviramaNaM vihAya yanmaithunamAtropAdAnaM tattasya dustyajatvabodhanArtham / dustyajamaithunAt pratinivartanenAhaM duSkara kArya vyarthameva kRtavAniti bhaavH| tathA-nirarthaka susaMvRtaH = indriyanoindriyavyApAranirodhena muSThusaMvarayuktaH / yo'haM kalyANaMzubhaM, pApakam-azubha, dharma-vastusvabhAvaM sAkSAt=parisphuTaM yathA syAt tathA, nA. bhijAnAmi avadhyAdijJAnAbhAvena pratyakSatayA sarvathA na jAnAmItyarthaH / iti bhikSurna cintayet / 'ii bhikkhU na ciMtae' ityuttaragAthA(44)sthena saha sambandhaH / matizrutarUpa parokSajJAna ko Azrita kara prajJAparISaha kA sUtrakArane yaha varNana kiyA hai| aba avadhi Adi rUpa jo pratyakSa jJAna haiM unake abhAvarUpa ikkIsavAM ajJAnaparISaha kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai_ 'niraDhagaMmi' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(niradvagaMmi mehuNAo virao-nirarthakamahaM maithunAt virataH ) vyartha hI maiM kAmasukha se virakta huA huuN| (susaMvuDo-susaMvRtaH) vyartha hI maiMne indriyoM evaM mana ko apane abhilaSita viSayoM se haTAkara susaMvRta kiyA hai| (jo-yaH) jo maiM abhItaka bhI (kallANaM pAvagaM dhammaM sakkhaM nAbhijANAmi-kalyANaM pApakaM dhamma sAkSAt nAbhijAnAmi) zubha tathA azubha vastusvabhAvarUpa dharma ko avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAnoM ke abhAva meM sAkSAt-spaSTarUpa se nahIM jAnatA hUM / isa prakAra bhikSu vicAra na kare / " ii bhikkhU na ciMtae" yaha Age gAthA cauvAlIsa 44vIM meM kahA gayA vAkya yahAM yojita kara lenA cAhiye / matikRta rUpa parokSajJAnane Azrita karI prajJAparISahanuM sUtrakAre A varNana karela che. have avadhi AdirUpa je pratyakSajJAna che tenA abhAvarUpa mevIsamA majJAnaparISa varNana 42vAmAM Ave che-'nirahagaMmi' tyAha. sa-kyAtha-niraTTagaMmi mehuNAo virao-nirarthakamahaM maithunAt virataH Amasumane choDIna InAmA vita any| chu susaMvuDo-susaMvRtaH dhandriyo bhane bhanana tanA abhilarSita viSayathI haTAvIne meM vyartha susaMvRta karela che, je Aja sudhI paNa IkallANaM pAvagaM dhammaM sakkha nAbhijANAmi-kalyANaM pApakaM dhamma sAkSAt naabhijJAnAmi zubha tathA azubha vastu svabhAvarUpa dharmane avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAnanA abhAvathI sAkSA-spaSTarUpathI jANatA nathI. A prakArano vicAra bhikSu na 42 ii bhikkhU na ciMtae 2 mA matAvAmAM Ave 44 bhI yArnu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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512 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayaM bhAvaH mayA vRthA maithunaviramaNaM kRtam, vRthaiva cendriyANi vijitAni yadahaM zubhamazubhaM vA vastusvabhAvaM pratyakSarUpeNa nAbhijAnAmItyevaM cintanena munirvipAdaM na kuryAt / ' mi' ityArthatvAt prathamArthe dvitIyA // 42 // kiJca mUlam tavovahANamAdAya, paDimaM paDivajjeo / 7 evaM pi viharao meM, chaumaM ne niyaMi // 43 // chAyA -- tapaupadhAnamAdAya, pratimAM pratipadyamAnasya / evamapi viharato me, chadma na nivartate // 43 // isa gAthA meM eka maithuna mAtra kA hI grahaNa isaliye kiyA hai ki ahiMsA Adi saba kI apekSA yaha dustyaja hotA hai isaliye muni vicAratA hai ki aise duSkara tyAga karane para bhI mujhe kucha lAbha nahIM huA / bhAvArtha - isakA bhAva yaha hai ki avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAnoM kI prApti ke abhAva meM bhikSu ko apanI AtmA ke liye isa prakAra ke vicAra se viSAdita nahIM karanA cAhiye ki mujhe brahmacarya kA pAlana tathA tapazcaryA karate 2 bahuta kAla ho cukA hai abhI taka bhI mujhe vastu kA vAstavika zubhAzubha svabhAva spaSTa rIti se batalAne vAle pratyakSa jJAnoM meM se eka bhI kisI jJAna kI prApti nahIM huI hai / yaha dIkSA brahmacaryavrata aura tapazcaryA Adi maiMne vyartha dhAraNa kiye / isakI apekSA to saMsAradazA meM hI Ananda thA // 42 // vAkaya ahi' cAjIta karI levuM joIe. e gAthAmAM eka maithuna mAtranu eTalA mATe grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che ke, ahiMsA Adi badhAnI apekSA e dusyaja hoya che. A mATe muni vicAratA hAya che ke, AvA duSkara tyAga karavA chatAM paNa mane kAMI lAbha thayA nahIM. bhAvA-AnA bhAva e che ke, avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAnAnI prAptinA abhAvamAM bhikSue peAtAnA AtmA mATe A prakArane vicAra karI kadI viSAdita banavuM na joI e--ke, mane brahmacaryanuM pAlana ane tapazcaryAM karatAM karatAM ghaNA samaya gayA tema chatAM paNa vastunA vAstavika zubhAzubha svabhAva spaSTa rIte batAva. nAra pratyakSa jJAnAmAMthI koI eka paNa jJAnanI prApti thavA pAmI nathI. A dIkSA, brahmacaryavrata ane tapazcaryAM vagere me nakAmAM dhAraNa karyAM che. AnI apekSA tA sauMsAra dazAmAM ja AnaMda hatA ! 42 / / uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 43 azAnaparISahajayaH TIkA--'tavovahANamAdAya' ityAdi / tapA=yavamadhyacandrapratimA-vajramadhyacandrapratimAdikam , upadhAna-sAbhigrahaM tapaH AdAya svIkRtya caritvetyarthaH, abhigrahavizeSarUpAM mAsikthAdikAM, pratipadyamAnasya pratipannasya aGgIkRtavataH, evamapi viziSTacaryayA'pi, viharataH niSpativandhaM vicarataH, me=mama, chadma-chAdayatIti chadma-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikaM karma, na nivartate nApagacchati, iti bhikSurna cintayet , ityuttaragAthAsthena saha sambandhaH / ayaM bhAvaH-ahaM yavamadhyacandrapratimAdikaM tapaH karAmi, tathA sAbhigrahaM tapaH kiMca-'tavovahANamAdAya' ityAdi / anvayArtha (tavovahANamAdAya-tapaupadhAm AdAya) yavamadhyacandrapratimA, vajramadhyacandrapratimA Adika tapa ko tathA sAbhigraha tapa rUpa upadhAna ko svIkAra kara ke, tathA unakA AcaraNa karake (paDimapaDivajjao-pratimA pratipadyamAnasya) abhigrahavizeSarUpa mAsikyA dika pratimA ko aMgIkAra karane vAle (me-mama) merA jo ki ( evaM pi viharao-evamapi viharataH) isa prakAra kI viziSTacaryA se mukti ke mArga meM vicaraNa kara rahA hUM (chaumaM-chadma) jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA AvaraNa to bhI (na niyai-na nivartate) nivartita nahIM hotA hai / isa prakAra bhikSu vicAra nahIM kre| ye do 42-43 gAthAe~ avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAna kI prApti ke viSaya meM kahI gaI haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki maiM yavamadhyacandrapratimA Adika tapa karatA hU~ ya-'tavovahANamAdAya' tyAhi anvayArtha-'tavovahANamAdAya '-tapaupadhAna AdAya ya1madhyayaM pratibhA -vajamadhyacandra pratimA Adika tapane tathA sAbhigrahatarUpa upadhAnane svIkAra karI tathA tanuM mAyaNa 4rI paDima paDivajjao-pratimAM pratipadyamAnasya manivaDa vizeSa35 bhAsiyAhi pratibhAna mI2 42vA me-mama hure -evaM pi viharaoevamapi viharataH mA prA2nI viziSTa yaryAthI bhulitanA bhAgamA viya265 4 // rahyo chu chaumaM-chadma chata jJAnAvaraNIya bhAnu mA12 na niyaTTai-na nivartate 32 nathI. 2 // prArana viyA bhikSu na 42. - beMtAlIsa ane teMtAlIsa A be gAthAo avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAnanI aprAptinA viSayamAM kahevAmAM Avela che. tAtparya A che ke- huM yavamadhya caMdrapratimA Adika tapa karUM chuM tathA u065 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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514 uttarAdhyayanasUtre karomi, pratimA samAcarAmi, evaM mokSamArge vicarAmi, tathApi-avadhi-manaH paryayarUpa-pratyakSajJAnavAn na bhavAmi' iti na cintayet / ityevamajJAnasya sadbhAve viSAdAkaraNenAjJAnaparISahaH soDhavya iti / ___ yadvA-ihApi tantranyAyena gAthAyugmasyArthadvayaM bodhyam / tatra-ajJAnasadbhAvapakSamAzritya vyAkhyA'bhihitA / atha jJAnasadbhAvapakSamAzritya vyAkhyA pradarzyate___ jJAnasadbhAve-avadhimanaHparyayajJAnasadbhAve'pi kevalajJAnAprAptau bhikSurevaM na cintayet-yadahaM vyarthameva maithunAd virataH nivRttaH / paramalakSyakevalajJAnamadyApi tathA abhigraha bhI karatA hU~ evaM bhikSupratimA kA pAlana bhI karatA hUM isa prakAra maiM mokSamArga meM hI vicaraNa kara rahA hU~ to bhI mujhe abhItaka avadhimanaHparyayarUpa pratyakSa jJAnakI prApti nahIM huI hai isa prakArase sAdhuko vicAra nahIM karanA caahiye| isa taraha avadhimanaHparyayarUpa jJAnakI prApti ke abhAva meM viSAda nahIM karanA isI kA nAma ajJAnaparISahakA jItanA hai| athavA tantranyAya se bhI ina donoM gAthAoM kA artha jAnanA cAhiye / usa meM ajJAna ke sadbhAva pakSa ko lekara pahale vyAkhyA kI gaI hai aba jJAna ke sadbhAva pakSa ko lekara vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai, vaha isa prakAra hai avadhimanaHparyayajJAna ke sadbhAva meM kevalajJAna kI prApti na hone para sAdhu isa prakAra vicAra nahIM kare ki-maiMne jo maithuna jaise duSkara kAryoM kA parityAga kiyA hai prANAtipAtAdika kA viramaNa kiyA hai abhigraha paNa karuM chuM. A prakArathI huM mokSamArgamAM ja vicaraNa karI rahyo chuM te paNa mane hajI sudhI avadhimanaparyayarUpa jJAnanI prApti thaI nathI. A prakArane sAdhue vicAra na karavuM joIe. A rIte avadhimana:paryayarUpa jJAnanI prAptinA abhAvamAM viSAda na karavo joIe. AnuM ja nAma ajJAna parISahane jIta e che. athavA-taMtra nyAyathI paNa A bane gAthAonA artha jANavA joIe. emAM ajJAnanA sabhAvapakSane laI pahelAM vyAkhyA karavAmAM AvI che have jJAnanA sadUbhAva pakSane laI vyAkhyA karavAmAM Ave che, te A prakAre che. avadhimanaHparyayajJAnanA sadubhAvamAM kevaLajJAnanI prApti na thavAthI sAdhu A prakArane vicAra na kare ke meM mithuna jevA duSkara kAryone parityAga karyo che, prANAtipAtAdikanuM viramaNa karyuM che, tathA indriya ne (mana) Indriyane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 43 azAna parISahajayaH 515 = 1 mayA nopalabdham / tadanupalabdhau ca dustyajamaithunAt pratinivartanaM mama vyartham / tathA nirarthakaM susaMvRttaH indriyanoindriyavyApAranirodhena suSThusaMvarayukto'bhavam yoshaM kalyANaM pApakaM vA dharma = vastusvabhAvaM sAkSAt = parisphuTaM nAbhijAnAmi abhi - sarvathA niravazeSa vizeSapUrvakaM na jAnAmi / ayaM bhAvaH- " je egaM jANai, se savvaM jANai, je savvaM jANai, se egaM jANaha ityAgamavacanAcchadmastho'haM kimapyekamapi vastusvarUpaM na tattvato jAnAmi, yadi sAkSAt samastabhAvasvabhAvAvabhAsakaM kevalA lokaM na labdhavAn tarhi kimanenAlpena mukulitavastusvarUpajJAnena, ityevaM viSAdaM na kuryAditi / " tathA - tapaupadhAnAdibhirnirjarA hetubhirapi chadmasthAvasthA na nivartate = niravazeSaM na kSIyate, kiM tarhi mamAnena kriyAkalApena ? iti vicintya munirviSAdaM na kuryAt / tathA indriya noindriya kA nigraha bhI kiyA hai ve saba nirarthaka haiN| kyoM ki abhItaka mujhe zubhAzubha vastu kA saMpUrNarUpa se jJAna karAne vAlA kevalajJAna to prApta huvA hI nahIM hai / usake na hone para isa dravya kSetra kAla evaM bhAva kI maryAdA ko lekara vastu ke svarUpa ko prakaTa karAne vAle ina avadhimana:paryayajJAna se kyA lAbha hai / isa prakAra vicAra kara sAdhu apanI AtmA ko duHkhita nahIM kare / tathA - nirjarA ke kAraNa ina tapa evaM upadhAna Adi ke AcaraNa karane se mujhe lAbha hI kyA huA, kyoM ki abhItaka merI chasthAvasthA to dUra nahIM huI hai / samasta jJAnAvaraNIyakarma naSTa hokara jaba taka kevalajJAna prApta nahIM hotA tabataka chadmasthAvasthA rahatI hai / ataH kevalajJAna kI prApti kA abhAvasvarUpa ajJAnaparISaha sAdhu ko jItanA cAhiye / tathA tapa evaM upadhAna Adi jo nirjarA ke hetu haiM unase mere nigrahe paNa karyAM che. te madhu' niraka che. kemake, hajI sudhI mane zubhAzubha vastunuM saMpUrNa rUpathI jJAna karAvanAra kevaLajJAna tA prApta thayuM nathI. tenA na hAvAthI A dravya kSetra kALa ane bhAvanI maryAdAne laIne vastunA svarUpane pragaTa karAvanAra A avadhimanaH yajJAnathI zuM lAbha che ? A prakAranA vicAra karI sAdhu pAtAnA AtmAne duHkhI na kare. tathA-nirjarAnuM kAraNa A tapa ane upadhAna AdinuM AcaraNa karavAthI mane lAbha zu thayA ? kemake, hajI sudhI mArI chadma avasthA dUra thaI nathI. jyAM sudhI jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA nAza thaI kevaLajJAna prApta na thAya tyAM sudhI chadmastha avasthA rahe che. AthI kevaLajJAnanI prAptinA abhAva svarUpa ajJAnaparISaha sAdhue jItavA joIe. tathA tapa ane upadhAna Adi je nija rAnA hetu che uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atrA'jJAnasadbhAvapakSe dRSTAntaH pradaryate___ ekadA caturjJAnasampanno bhadraguptAcAryaH ziSyaparivAreNa saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharan zrAvastInagaryA tindukodyAne samavasRtaH / tatra vasumitranAmakaH zreSThI tasya samIpe dharma zrutvA prvrjitH| tataH sa ekAdazAGgAnyadhItavAn / sa cAnizamugraM tapazcarati, ugraM vihAraM karoti, utkRSTAcAraM pAlayati, yatanayA carati, yatanayA tiSThati, yatanayA upavizati yatanayA zete, yatanayA bhuGkte, yatanayA bhASate / ___ tatra suvIranAmako nRpatirbhadraguptAcAryasya saMnidhAvAgatya taM vanditvA paryupAste / jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karma sarvathA naSTa nahIM huve haiM to isa kriyAkalApa se mujhe kyA lAbha huvA ? aisA vicAra kara sAdhu viSAda nahIM kare / ajJAna ke sadbhAva pakSa meM dRSTAnta-eka samaya caturjJAnasaMpanna bhadragupta AcArya ziSyaparIvAra ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue zrAvastA nagarI meM tinduka udyAna meM Aye / vahA vasumitra nAma ke eka seTha ne unase dharmakathA sunakara dIkSA dhAraNa kI / gyAraha aMgoM ko par3hakara unhoM ne acchI taraha jJAna prApta kiyaa| sadA ugra tapasyA karanA, ugra vihAra karanA, utkRSTa AcAra kA pAlana karanA, yatanA se uThanA, yatanAse baiThanA, yatanAse sonA, yatanA se AhAra karanA aura yatanA se bolanA, calanA, isa taraha pratyeka kriyA, inakI yatanA se hone lgii| zrAvastI nagarI kA rAjA ki jinakA nAma suvIra thA pratidina bhadragupta AcArya ke pAsa vaMdanA evaM paryupAsanA karane ke liye Ate the| tenAthI mArAM jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karma sarvathA nAza pAmela nathI. te A yiA karavAthI mane zuM lAbha tha? e vicAra karI sAdhu viSAda na kare. ajJAnanA sadbhAva pakSamAM daSTAMta- eka samaya caturdAnasaMpanna bhadragupta AcArya ziSya parivAranI sAthe rAmAnugrAma vicaratA zrAvastI nagarInAM tinduka udyAnamAM AvyA. tyAM vasumitra nAmanA eka zeThe temane dharma upadeza sAMbhaLI dIkSA dhAraNa karI. agIAra aMgene bhaNIne temaNe sArI rIte jJAna prApta karyuM. sadA ugra tapasyA karavI, ugravihAra kara, utkRSTa AcAranuM pAlana karavuM, yatanAthI uThavuM, yatanAthI besavuM, yatanAthI AhAra kara, yatanAthI belavuM, yatanAthI cAlavuM, A rIte temanI pratyeka kiyAo yatanApUrvaka thavA lAgI. zrAvastI nagarIne rAjA ke jenuM nAma suvIra hatuM te dararoja bhadragupta AcAryanI pAse vaMdanA ane papAsanA karavA mATe AvatA hatA. AcArya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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517 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 43 ajJAnasadbhAve vasumitramunidRSTAntaH tadA bhadraguptAryastamabravIt - rAjana ! bandhamokSasvarUpaM praSTuM samAgato'si kim ? | rAjJA proktam- bhadanta ! satyaM bhavadIyavacanam / tato'sau bhadraguptAcAryazcaturbhirjJAnaistaM bandhamokSasvarUpopadezena paritoSayati sma / tadA suvIranRpatirjAtavairAgyaH san pravrajyAM gRhItavAn / tadA vasumitramunirbhadraguptAcAryasyAdbhutaM caturjJAnaprabhAvamavalokya manasi cintayati-aho ! Atmano vIryaM mahadadbhutam - yadantarmuhUrtamAtreNaiva jJAnAvaraNIyAAcArya mahArAja bhI una ko dharmadezanA dete the / rAjA ke hRdaya meM eka dina baMdha aura mokSa ke yathArtha svarUpa ko jAnane kI jijJAsA huI, ve zIghra hI AcArya mahArAja ke pAsa Aye aura vaMdanA evaM paryupAsanA kara samIpa baiThe / AcArya mahArAja ne unase kahA kaho he rAjan ! Aja baMdha aura mokSa kA yathArtha svarUpa pUchane ko Aye ho kyA ? rAjAne bar3e vinaya ke sAtha donoM hAtha jor3akara kahA- hA~ bhadanta ! | cAra jJAna ke dhArI AcArya mahArAja ne rAjA ko baMdha aura mokSa kA yathArtha svarUpa acchI taraha samajhAyA / upadeza meM spaSTa kiye gaye baMdha aura mokSa ke svarUpa ko sunakara rAjA ko bar3A hI AnaMda aayaa| rAjA apanI vairAgya bhAvanA se AcArya mahArAja ke pAsa dIkSA dhAraNa karalI | vasumitra muni jinakA nAma saMsArI avasthA meM vasumitra seTha thA, unhoM ne bhadragupta AcArya ke cAra jJAnoM kA prabhAva dekhakara mana meM vicAra kiyA - aho ! AtmA kI zakti acintya hai, isake bala se mahArAja paNa temane dharmadezanA ApatA hatA. rAjAnA hRdayamAM eka divasa baMdha ane meAkSanA yathArtha svarUpane jANavAnI jIjJAsA thaI. te turata ja AcArya nI pAse AvyA ane vaMdanA karI sAme beThA. AcArya mahArAje temane kahyu, kahe rAjan! Aja baMdha ane mekSanuM yathArtha svarUpa puchavAne AvyA che ne ? rAjAe vinaya sAthe banne hAtha joDIne kahyu, hA ! cAra jJAnanA dhAraka AcAya mahArAje rAjAne jJAna ane dhanu' yathArtha svarUpa sArI rIte samajAvyuM. upadezamAM kahevAmAM Avela baMdha ane meAkSanA svarUpa ne sAMbhaLIne rAjAne ghaNA Anada thayA ane vairAgya bhAvanA jAgRta thatAM rAjAe AcAya mahArAja pAse dIkSA agIkAra karI. vasumitramuni ke jemanuM sa'sArI avasthAmAM nAma vasumitra zeTha hatuM. temaNe bhadragupta AcAya nA cAra jJAnanA prabhAva joIne manamAM vicAra karyAM, ahA ! AtmAnI zakti aciMtya che. tenA baLathI AtmA eka aMtarmuhUtamAM ja jJAnA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre yaSTavidhakarmarajo'panIya, ayamAtmA sarvajJaH sarvadarzI bhavati / mayA tu ekAdazAGgAnyadhItAni, evaM niraticAraM zrutajJAnamArAdhitam / niHzaGkita-niSkAGkSitAdi bhedaidarzanAcAro'pyArAdhitaH, samiti guptibhiH prazastayogayukto bhUtvA cAritrAcAraH samArAdhitaH, aglAnatayA dvAdazavidhairanazanAditapobhistapaAcAraH samArAdhitaH / eSu jJAnAcArAdiSu caturSu jJAnAcAraH kAlavinayAdibhe dairaSTavidhaH, darzanAcAraH khalu niHzaGkita - niSkAGgitAdi bhedairaSTavidhaH, cAritrAcAraH samiti - guptipAlanAtmakosSTavidhaH, tathA'nazanAdidvAdazavidhastapaAcArasteSu sarveSu SaTtriMzadvidheSvAcAreSu AtmA eka antarmuhUrta meM hI jJAnAvaraNIyAdika ATha prakAra kI karmaraja ko naSTa kara sarvajJa sarvadarzI ho jAtA haiN| maiMne gyAraha aMga paDhe haiM unakA khUba manana kiyA hai isa prakAra niraticAra zrutajJAna kI ArAdhanA kI hai| niHzaMkita evaM niHkAMkSita Adi bhedoM se yukta darzanAcAra kA yathAvat pAlana kiyA hai| samiti guptiyoM dvArA prazasta upayoga yukta hokara cAritrAcAra kA bhI acchI taraha ArAdhana kiyA hai / aglAnabhAva se anazana Adi bAraha prakAra ke tapoM kA anuSThAna karane se tapa AcAra ko bhI acchI taraha pAlA hai / isI taraha kAla vinayAdika ke bheda se ATha prakAra ke jJAnAcAra, niHzaMkita, niHkAMkSita Adi bheda se ATha prakAra ke darzanAcAra, samiti gupti Adi ke pAlanasvarUpa ATha prakAra ke cAritrAcAra evaM covIsa tathA anazanAdi bAraha prakAra kA tapa, isa prakAra chattIsa 36 bhedavAle isa 518 , varaNIyAdika ATha prakAranI kadegrajane nAza karI sarvAMga saSi banI jAya che. meM agIyAraaMganA abhyAsa karyo che. tenu khUba manana karyuM' che. e prakAre niraticAra zratajJAnanI ArAdhanA karela che. niHzakita ane niHkAMkSita Adi bhedothI yukta danAcAranuM yathAvat pAlana karyu che. samiti guptie dvArA prazasta upayeAgayukta banIne cArItrAcAranuM paNa sArI rIte ArAdhana karyuM" che aglAnabhAvathI anazana AdI 12 prakAranA tAnu' anuSThAna karavAthI tapa AcArane paNa sArI rIte pALela che. evI rIte kAla vinayArdikanA leDhathI ATha prakAranA jJAnAcAra, niHzakita, ni:kAMkSita, Adi bhedathI ATha prakAranA dazanAcAra, samitigupti AdinA pAlana svarUpa ATha prakAranA cAritra AcAra ane cAvIsa tathA anazana agni khAra prakAranuM tapa A prakAre chatrIsa bhedavALA A AcArane uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 43 ajJAnasadbhAve vasumitramunidRSTAntaH 519 agopitabalavoryeNa, arthAt-paripUrNasvazaktimayogeNa sopayogaM parAkramaNena vI cAro'pi samArAdhitaH / etAni SaTtriMzadAcArarUpodhAnAni vIryAcAravAriNA nirantaraparisecanena haritIkRtAni zubhabhAvanAnirIkSaNaiH zobhayA bharitIkRtAni tathApyadyAvadhi mama jJAnAvaraNIya-karmaNAM kSayAbhAvAdavadhyAdirUpaM pratyakSajJAnaM na jAtam , ato'hamapi punastathA yatiSye, yathA tanmamAvazyaM bhaviSyatyeva / tasmAdadhunA viSAdAkaraNenAjJAnaparISahaM sahamAnaH punarapi vIryAcAraM niravicAraM niratizayaM AcAra ko paripUrNa apanI zakti ke prayoga se upayogapUrvaka tallIna hokara pAlana kiyA hai| isIkA nAma vIryAcAra hai| maiMne ina pAMcoM AcAroM kA samyak rIti se pAlana kiyA hai| chattIsabhedaviziSTa isa AcArarUpa udyAna ko vIcArarUpa nirmala jala se maiMne nirantara siMcita kara harA-bharA rakhA hai| zubha bhAvanAoM se ise zobhita kiyA hai / to bhI abhItaka jJAnAvaraNIyakamoM ke kSaya nahIM hone se mujhe avadhi Adi pratyakSa jJAna kI prApti nahIM huI hai, isaliye maiM phira isa prakAra kA yatna karU~ ki jisase mujhe isa pratyakSa jJAna kI prApti avazya ho jAya / isa prakAra socakara vasumitra muni ne punaH yaha vicAra kiyA ki pratyakSajJAna kI prApti nahIM hone kA mujhe isa samaya kucha bhI viSAda nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoM ki viSAda karane se ajJAna parISaha vijita nahIM hotA hai, ataH viSAda ko nahIM lAkara ajJAna parISaha sahana karanA yaha sAdhumArga hai, isaliye vIryAcAra kI paripUrNa pitAnI zaktinA prayogathI upagapUrvaka tallIna banI pAlana karyuM che, tenuM nAma viyacAra che. meM A pAMce AcAranuM samyak rItithI pAlana karyuM che. chatrIsa bheda viziSTa A AcArarUpa udyAnane vicAra rUpa nirmaLa jaLathI meM niraM. tara siMcita karI haryuMbharyuM rAkhyuM che. zubha bhAvanAothI tene zebita karyuM che. te paNa hajI sudhI jJAnAvaraNIyakarmone kSaya na thavAthI mane avadhi Adi pratyakSajJAnanI prApti thayela nathI. A mATe huM pharI e prakArane yatna karuM ke, jenAthI mane A pratyakSa jJAnanI prApti avazya thaI jAya. A prakArathI vicArIne vasumitra munie pharIthI e vicAra karyo ke pratyakSajJAnanI prApti na thavAne mAre A samaye koI paNa viSAda na karavo joIe. kemake, viSAda karavAthI ajJAnaparISahane jatA nathI. AthI viSAda na lAvatAM ajJAnaparISaha sahana kare e sAdhumArga che. A mATe vIryAcAranI niraticAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre samyagArAdhayAmi ityevaM vicintya prazastadhyAnena zubhAdhyavasAyena avadhiM manaHparyayaM ca saMprApya kSapakazreNimAruhya kevaLI jAtaH / evamanyairapi munibhirajJAnaparISahaH soDhavyaH / athA'jJAnA'sadbhAva(jJAnasadbhAva ) pakSe dRSTAntaH pradazyate ugravihArI caturjJAna caturdazapUrvadhArI jinavacanAnugAmI gautamasvAmI ziSyaparivAreNa saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharan bhAskaravadajJAnAndhakAraM vidhvaMsayan syAdvAda - siddhAntaM sthApayan kSAntyAdidharmaM pradyotayan cArvAkAdipAkhaNDamataM khaNDayan vicarati sma / evaM viharan gautamasvAmI campAnagaryAM pUrNabhadrodyAne samavasRtaH / niraticAra samyak ArAdhanA karate 2 pratyakSa jJAnakI prApti mujhe ho jAyagI / isa prakAra vicAra karake usane prazastadhyAna ke hetubhUta zubha adhyavasAya se avadhi evaM manaHparyaya jJAna ko prApta kara liyA, tathA kSapakazreNI para arohaNa kara kevalipada ko bhI prApta kara liyA / isI taraha anyamuniyoM ko bhI ajJAnaparISaha sahana karanA cAhiye / 520 ajJAna ke asadbhAva (jJAna ke sadbhAva) pakSameM dRSTAnta isa prakAra haiugra vihAra karane vAle, mati, zruta, avadhi evaM manaH paryayajJAna ke dhArI, caudaha pUrva ke pAThI, evaM jinavacana ke anusAra calane vAle gautamasvAmI ziSyaparivAra ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue, sUrya ke samAna bhavyoM ke ajJAnarUpa andhakAra ko dhvasta karate hue, syAdvAda siddhAnta kI vijayapatAkA pharakAte hue, kSAnti Adi dharmakA udyota karate hue evaM bhautikavAdI cArvAka Adi mata kA nirAkaraNa karate hue bihAra karate 2 caMpAnagarI ke pUrNabhadra udyAna meM padhAre / samyak ArAdhanA karatAM karatAM pratyakSa jJAnanI prApti mane thaI jaze. A prakAranA vicAra karI teNe prazasta dhyAnanA hetubhUta zubha adhyavasAyathI avadhi ane manaHpayajJAnane prApta karyuM", tathA kSapakazreNI upara ArUDha thaI kevaLa padane paNa prApta karI lIdhuM. A prakAre anya muniee paNa ajJAnaparISahu jItavA joIe-- jJAnanA sadbhAva pakSamAM dRSTAMta A prakAranuM che.- utha vihAra 42vAvANA, bhati, zruta, avadhi bhane bhana:paryayajJAnanA dhArI, cauda pUrvanA pAThI, ane jInavacana anusAra cAlavAvALA gautamasvAmI ziSya parivAranI sAthe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA, sUryanI mAphka bhacaiAnA ajJAnarUpa aMdhakArane dUra karatA syAdvAdasiddhAMtanI vijayapatAkA pharakAvatA, kSAMti Adi dhamanA udyota karatA karatA ane bhauktikavAdi cArvAka Adi matanuM nirAkaraNa karatA karatA, vicaraNa karatA karatA, caMpAnagarInA pUrNa bhadra udyAnamAM padhAryAM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 43 ajJAnA'sadbhAve somabhadradRSTAntaH 521 ekadA somabhadranAmA kazcidadharmAnuyAyI, adharmasevI, adharmiSThaH, adharmakhyAti radharmAnurAgI, adharmapralokI, adharmajIvI, adharmaprajanakaH, adharmapracArakaH, sakalazAstradarzI tattvAvimarzI prakANDakutarkakesarI zAstrArtha kartuM tatra gautamasvAmisaMnidhau smaagtH| tayoH zAstrArthaviSaye vivAdaH pravRttaH, parasparaM khaNDanamaNDanakaraNe pravRttayostayorekasya kasyApi jayaH parAjayo vA nAbhUt / gautamasvAmI zAstrArthaviSaye svabuddhipratibhAvalena nAstikamataM nirAkartumudhataH, so'pi nAstikA svabuddhikauzalena gautamasvAminaH spardhayA vAgjAlaM vitanvana pariSadi tatpadarzitayukti eka dina kI bAta hai ki somabhadra nAmakA koI eka viziSTa vidvAn zAstrArtha karane ke liye unake pAsa aayaa| yaha jainadharma se atirikta dharma kA anuyAyI thA, adharmasevI thA, adharmiSTha thA, adharmAkhyAyI thA, adharmAnurAgI thA, adharmapralokI thA, adharmajIvI thA, adharmapraraMjaka thA, adharmapracAraka thA, sakalazAstradarzI hone para bhI tattva-avimarzI thA, isaliye prakANDakutarkakesarI thaa| gautamasvAmI evaM somabhadra kA paraspara zAstrArtha ke viSaya meM vivAda prArambha huvA / eka dUsare ke khaMDana maMDana karane meM pravRtta hue| ina donoM meM jaba kisI kA bhI jaya aura parAjaya nahIM huA taba gautamasvAmI ne zAstrArtha ke viSaya meM apanI pratibhA ke bala para nAstikamata kA nirAkaraNa karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| somabhadra ne bhI jo nAstikamata kA pakSapAtI thA jaba apane mata kA khaMDana hote dekhA to usane sirpha apanI buddhi kI hI kuzalatA se gautamasvAmI kI yuktiyoM kA spardhA ke vaza sabhA ke eka divasanI vAta che ke, somabhadra nAmane keI eka viziSTa vidhAna zAstrArtha karavA mATe temanI pAse AvyA. te jainadharmathI atirikata dhamane anuyAyI hate. adharmasevI hatuM, adharmiSTa hatuM, adharmAdhyAyI hatA, adharmAnurAgI hatuM, adharmaprale kI ho, adharmajIvI hatuM, adharma praraMjaka hatuM, adharma pracAraka hatuM, sakaLa zAstra dazI hovA chatAM paNa tatva-avimazI hate. A mATe prakAMDataka kesarI hate. gautamasvAmI ane samabhadrane paraspara zAstrArthanA viSayamAM vivAda zarU thayo. eka bIjAnuM khaMDana maMDana karavAmAM pravata banyA. A bannemAMthI jyAre keIne paNa jaya ane parAjaya na thaye tyAre gautamasvAmIe zAstrArthanA viSayamAM pitAnI pratibhAnA baLa upara nAstikamatanuM nirAkaraNa karavAnuM zarU karI dIdhuM. samabhadra ke je nAstika matane pakSapAtI hato teNe jyAre pitAnA matanuM khaMDana thatuM joyuM to teNe phakta potAnI buddhinI kuzaLatAthI spardhAne vaza thaI gautamasvAmInI yuktione u066 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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122 uttarAdhyayanasUtre khaNDanAt pratinivRtto nAbhUta , paraMtu antatastaduktayuktipratiyuktisvarUpaM khaNDayitumasamarthaH san manasi vicArayati-" satyam ayamasti gautamasvAmI mahAn vidyAnidhiH, yadIdRzaM mama manogataM bhAvaM gautamasvAmI kathayiSyati tadA'hamasya ziSyo bhaviSyAmi" iti / gautamasvAmI manaHparyayajJAnadhArakatayA tadAnImeva pariSadi vadati-" asya tarkakesariNo manasi saMpati ayaM vicAraH samAyAtaH-"satyamayaM gautamasvAmI mahAn vidyAnidhiH paratvevaM mama manogataM vicAraM gautamasvAmI yadi kathayet tarhi tasya ziSyo bhaviSyAmI"ti / ityuktvA punastaM nAstikaM pRcchati-kathaya kimayaM vicArabIca khaMDana karanA prAraMbha kara diyA, parantu gautamasvAmI ne jaba usakI yuktiyoM kA pUre tora se khaMDana kiyA to vaha usako saMbhAlane meM samartha nahIM ho sakA / gautamasvAmI ke agAdha jJAna ko dekhakara usa samaya usake mana meM yahI vicAra AyA ki vAstava meM ye gautamasvAmI viziSTa vidyAnidhAna haiM, parantu yadi ye mere isa manogata bhAva ko batalA deveM to maiM inakA ziSya ho jAU~gA? gautamasvAmI manAparyayajJAna ke dhArI the, ataH usI samaya ve isake mAnasika vicAra ko spaSTarUpa se jAna gaye / unhoM ne usI samaya sabhA ke bIca meM kahA ki isa tarkakesarI somabhadra ke mana meM isa prakAra kA vicAra utpanna huA hai ki "ye gautamasvAmI mahAn vidyA ke nidhAna haiM yadi ye mere isa abhiprAya ko batalA de to maiM inakA ziSya ho jaauuNgaa"| gautamasvAmI ne aisA kaha kara usa somsabhAnI vacamAM khaMDana karavAne prAraMbha karI dIdhe. paraMtu gautamasvAmIe jyAre tenI yukitaonuM purI rIte khaMDana karyuM tyAre te pitAnI jAtane saMbhALavAmAM samartha na banyo. gautamasvAmInA agAdha jJAnane joI e samaya enA manamAM e vicAra Avyo ke, vAstavamAM A gautamasvAmI viziSTavidyAnidhAna che. paraMtu je teo mArA A manebhAvane batAvI Ape te huM emane ziSya banI jAuM. gautamasvAmI mana:paryayajJAnanA dhArI hatA. AthI eja vakhate temaNe enA mAnasika vicArane spaSTa rUpathI jANI lIdhA. ane eja vakhate sabhAnI vacamAM kahyuM ke, A takesarI semabhadranA manamAM e prakArane vicAra utpanna thaye che ke, "A gautamasvAmI mahAna vidyAnAnidhAna che teo je mArA A abhiprAyane batAvI Ape te huM temane ziSya banI jAuM." gautamasvAmIe evuM kahIne samabhadrane kahyuM ke, kahe mahAnubhAva ! tamArA manamAM A vicAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 43 azAnA'sadbhAve somabhadradRSTAntaH 523 stava hRdaye jAto na vA ? / tadA'sau nAstikastadvacanaM svIkurvan vadati-bhadanta ! bhavAn satyaM vadati mama manasyayameva vicAraH mAdurAsIt / ityuktvA'sau gautamasvAminaH ziSyo bhUtvA dIkSito jAtaH / tena ziSyeNAnyaizca ziSyaparivAraiH saha grAmAnugrAma viharan gautamasvAmI rAjagRhanagare guNazile caitye bhagavataH zrIvardhamAnasvAminaH saMnidhau samAgataH / bhagavantaM vanditvA namaskRtya gautamasvAmI caturjJAnagamakurvan savinayaM bravIti-he bhagavan ! ayaM bhagavatmabhAvAdeva sanmArge smaayaatH| tato bhagavatA zrIvardhamAnasvAminA zramaNanirgranthAnAhUya kathitam-bho ! munayaH ! gautamabhadra se pUchA ki-kaho mahAnubhAva ! tumhAre mana meM yaha vicAra utpanna huA yA nahIM ? / taba somabhadra ne gautamasvAmI ke isa kathana ko svIkAra karate hue kahA-bhadanta ! Apane bilakula hI yathArtha kahA hai, mere mana meM aisA hI vicAra utpanna huA thaa| isa prakAra apane hRdayaMgama abhiprAya ko pragaTa karate hue usane gautamasvAmI ke pAsa dIkSA dhAraNa karalI aura unakA ziSya ho gyaa| muni somabhadra evaM anya ziSyoM ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue gautamasvAmI rAjagRha nagara ke guNazilacaitya meM bhagavAn vardhamAna svAmI ke pAsa aaye| vaMdanA evaM namaskAra kara ke gautamasvAmI ne apane meM rahe hue caturjJAna kI viziSTatA kA garva na karake prabhu se bar3e vinaya ke sAtha kahA-bhagavan ! yaha somabhadra muni Apake hI prabhAva se sanmArga meM AyA hai| bhagavAna zrIvardhamAnasvAmI ne zramaNanirgranthoM ko bulAkara kahA ki he muniyoM ! dekho cAra utpanna thayela ke nahIM? tyAre samabhadra gautamasvAmInA A kathanane svIkAra karIne kahyuM, bhadaMta! Ape bIlakula yarthAthe kahyuM che. mArA manamAM A ja vicAra utpanna thayo hato. A prakAre potAnA hRdayamAMnA abhiprAyane pragaTa karIne teNe gautamasvAmInI pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI lIdhI. ane temanA ziSya banI gayA. muni semabhadra ane bIjA ziSya sAthe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA karatA gautamasvAmI rAjagRha nagaranA guNazilacatyamAM bhagavAna vardhamAna svAmInI pAse AvyA. vaMdanA ane namaskAra karI gautama svAmIe pitAnAmAM cArajJAna viziSTatAne garva na karatAM prabhune ghaNA vinaya sAthe kahyuM, bhagavana! A samabhadramuni ApanA ja prabhAvathI sanmArgamAM AvyA che. bhagavAnazrI vardhamAna svAmIe zramaNaninthAne belAvIne kahyuM ke, he munie ! juo uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #579
uttarAdhyayanasUtre zratuAnacaturdazapUrvadhArakaH svajJAnaprabhAvAdanekayuktipatiyuktIH padaya, mattagajendramiva somabhadraM vazIkRtya dIkSitaM kRtvA''nItavAn / ayaM gautamasya prayatne naiva mokSamArgamAzritaH, tathApi gautamo vinayAtizayaM kurvan jJAnagarva na vahati, naca kevalajJAnAmAptau viSAdaM karoti / yathA gautamenA'vadhimanaHparyayajJAnaparISahaM tanmadAkaraNena kevalajJAnAprAptiviSayakaviSAdAkaraNena ca pariSahya tadupari vijayaH mAtastathA'nyairapi munibhirajJAnAbhAvaparISahaH soDhavyaH // 43 // atha dvAviMzatitama darzanaparISahajayaM prAhamUlam natthi neNaM pare loeM iMDDhI vA vi tavassiMNo / aduvA 'vaMcio mi-tti, II bhikkhU na ciMtae // 44 // chAyA-nAsti nUnaM paro lokaH RddhirvA'pi tapasvinaH / ____ athavA vaJcito'smIti iti bhikSuna cintayet // 44 // jJAna ke dhArI evaM caturdazapUrva ke pAThI gautama ne apane prabhAva se hI mattagajarAja kI taraha isa somabhadra ko aneka yukti prayuktiyoM dvArA vaza meM kara ke dIkSita kiyA hai, aura yahAM ye isa ko le Aye haiM, gautama kA hI yaha prayatna hai jo yaha mokSamArga meM A gayA hai, phira bhI gautama ko apane vinayAtizaya se isa bAta kA jarA bhI garva nahIM hai / tathA kevalajJAna kI aprApti ke viSaya meM viSAda bhI nahIM hai / jisa taraha gautama ne avadhimanaHparyayajJAna ke parISaha ko unakA mada nahIM karane se tathA kevalajJAna kI aprApti meM viSAda nahIM karane se jItA hai usI taraha tuma saba muniyoM ko bhI ajJAnAbhAva arthAt jJAna kA sadbhAva parISaha jItanA cAhiye // 43 // cAra jJAnanA dhArI ane codapUrvanA pAThI gautame matta gajarAjanI mAphaka vairavihArI ane yukti prayuktionA svAmI evA Amane potAnA jJAnavaDe vaza karIne dIkSita karela che. ane tene ahIM laI Avela che. gautamane ja A prayatna che ke je A mokSamArgamAM Avela che. chatAM paNa gautamane pitAnA vinaya atizayathI A vAtane jarA paNa garva nathI tathA kevaLajJAnanI aprAptinA viSayamAM viSAda paNa nathI. jevI rIte gautame avadhimana:paryayajJAnanA parISahane mada nahIM karavAthI tathA kevaLajJAnanI aprAptimAM viSAda nahIM karavAthI jItela che. A rIte tame saghaLA munioe paNa ajJAna abhAva arthAta jJAnane sadabhAva chata joI e. 43 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 44 darzanapariSahajayaH TIkA' natthi nRNaM ' ityAdi / paro lokaH = parabhavaH - janmAntaram, nUnaM = nizcayena nAsti = na bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH - zarIraM hi bhUtAtmakaM tadihaiva nazyati, zarIre vartamAnasya caitanyasyApi bhUtadharmatvAdeva zarIreNa saha nAzasaMbhavAt / zarIravyatirekeNa AtmanaH pratyakSato'nupalabhyamAnatvAcca janmAntaraM na bhavatIti nizvetavyamiti / yadvA - nUnamiti saMbhAvanAyAm paralokaH svargAdirnAstIti saMbhAvayAmi, yataH paraloke gataH ko'pi nAtrA - gatya vadati, tasmAt pratyakSAbhAvAnnAsti paraloka iti / vA=athavA, api = ihApi - batalAte haiM 525 aba sUtrakAra bAIsavAM darzanaparISahajaya ko 'nathi nUNaM' - ityAdi / anvayArtha - ( pare loe nRNaM nasthi- paraH lokaH nUnaM nAsti ) nizcaya se janmAntara nahIM hai - yaha zarIra bhUtAtmaka hai, isaliye yaha to yahAM hI vinaSTa ho jAtA hai / isa zarIra meM jo caitanya vartamAna hai vaha bhI bhUtoM kA dharma hone se zarIra ke sAtha hI nAza ko prApta ho jAtA hai| dUsare zarIra se bhinna AtmA nAmaka koI padArtha hai, yaha kisI bhI pratyakSa pramANa se sAbita nahIM hotA hai ataH paralokI (paraloka jAne vAlA AtmA) kA abhAva hone se paraloka kA abhAva svataH siddha hai, arthAt janmAntara nahIM hai / athavA " nUnaM " yaha pada saMbhAvanA meM bhI prayukta kiyA jAtA hai isa apekSA paraloka-svargAdika jo mAne jAte haiM so ve bhI nahIM haiM, aisI saMbhAvanA hotI hai, kyoM ki koI aisA to hai nahIM jo paraloka meM jAkara pazcAt yahAM A kara yaha kahe ki maiM amuka have sUtrakAra khAvIsamA darzanaparISahane jItavAnuM atAve che-- 'afer qui' Seule. anvayArtha -pare loe nUNaM natthi - paralokaH nUnaM nAsti nizcayathI 4nmAntara nathI. A zarIra bhUtAtmaka che, A mATe te te ahiM ja vinaSTa thaI jAya che. A zarIramAM je caitanya vartamAna che te paNa bhUtAne dhama heAvAthI zarIranI sAtheAsAtha nAza pAme che, khIju zarIrathI bhinna AtmA nAmanA kAI padArtha che, e kAI paNa pratyakSa pramANathI oLakhI zakAtA nathI. AthI paraleAkInA (paraleAka javAvALA AtmA) abhAva hAvAthI paraleAkanA abhAva svataH siddha che. arthAt 4nmAntara nathI. athavA 'nUna' yA yaha saMbhAvanAbhAM pAtu prayukta karAya che. A apekSA paraleAka, svargAdika je mAnavAmAM Ave che te paNa nathI evI saMbhAvanA thAya che. kemake, koi evA tA che ja nahIM je paraleAkamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #581
uttarAdhyayanasUtre zabdo bhinnakramaH ato'yamarthaH-tapasvino'pi mama RddhiH AmarzaSadhyAdilabdhirUpA nAsti=na vidyate, tasyA apyanupalabhyamAnatvAt / prasaGgAdiha labdhibhedA ucyante1 AmauMSadhiH, 2 vimuDoSadhiH, 3 khelauSadhiH, 4 jallauSadhiH, 5 sauMSadhiH, 6 saMbhinnazrotolabdhiH, 7 avadhilabdhiH, 8 RjumatilabdhiH, 9 vipulamatilabdhiH, 10 cAraNalabdhiH, 11 AzIviSalabdhiH, 12 kevalilabdhiH, 13 gaNadharalabdhiH, 14 pUrvadharalabdhiH, 15 arhallabdhiH, 16 cakravartilabdhiH, 17 baladevalabdhiH, 18 vAsudevalabdhiH, 19/1 kSIrAsravalabdhiH , 19/2 madhvAsravalabdhiH , 19/3 sarpirAsravalabdhiH, 20 koSThabuddhilabdhiH, 21 padAnusArilabdhiH, 22 svarga se AyA hUM, isaliye pratyakSa se unakI upalabdhi kA abhAva hone se paraloka nahIM hai| (vA) athavA (tavassiNo iDDhI avi-tapasvinaH RddhiH api ) tapasvI jana ko RddhikI prApti ho jAtI hai yaha bhI bAta ThIka nahIM hai, kyoM ki RddhiyoM arthAt labdhiyoM kI siddhi bhI pratyakSamamANa se hotI nahIM hai| labdhiyAM 28 prakAra kI haiM ve ye haiM___ AmaSidhi 1, vipruDoSadhi 2, khelauSadhi 3, jallauSadhi 4, savaiSadhi 5, saMbhinnazrotolabdhi 6, avadhilabdhi 7, Rjumatilabdhi 8, vipulamatilabdhi 9, cAraNalabdhi 10, AzIviSalabdhi11, kevalilabdhi12, gaNadharalabdhi 13, pUrvadharalabdhi 14, ahallandhi 15, cakravartilabdhi16, baladevalabdhi 18, kSIrAsravalabdhi 19 / 1, madhvAsravalabdhi 19 / 2, sarpirAsravalabdhi 19 / 3, koSThabuddhilabdhi 20, padAnusArilabdhi 21, biijbujaI pAche ahiM AvI te ema kahe ke huM amuka svargamAM jaIne Avyo che. A mATe pratyakSathI tenI upalabdhIne abhAva hovAthI paraloka nathI. athavA savassiNo iDaDhI avi ta5vAmAna *ddhiyonI prApti tha ya che ye pAta 59 ThIka nathI. kemake, RddhiAnI siddhi paNa pratyakSa pramANuthI thatI nathI. Rddhi 28 prakAranI che. te A pramANe che. (1) bhAbhazaiSidhi, (2) vidhruSadhi, (3) metoSadhi, (4) aauSadhi, (5) sauSadhi, (6) salinnazrotAsandhi, (7) Aqdhidhi , (8) *tumati sandhi, (6) vidhutamatividha, (10) yA2dhi , (11) mAzIviSadhi , (12) aslelee, (13) 1528, (14) pUrva 52dhi , (15) Really, (16) yadiavdha, (17) Haalve, (18) vAsudeva , (18) kSArAsa. avdha, madhvAsandhi , sasipAdhi, (20) 4bhuddhisadhi, (21) yahAnu. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 44 darzanaparISahe'STAviMzatilabdhivarNanam 527 bIjabuddhilabdhiH, 23 tejolezyAlabdhiH, 24 AhArakalabdhiH,25 zItalezyAlabdhiH, 26 vaikriyalabdhiH, 27 akSINamahAnasikalabdhiH, 28 pulaaklbdhiH| bhavyatvAbhavyatvaviziSTAnAM puruSANAM ca yAvatyo labdhayo bhavanti, vA evam-bhavyapuruSANAmetAH pUrvoktA sarvA api labdhayo bhavanti / ahaMzcakravartivAsudevabaladevasaMbhinnazrotazcAraNapUrvadharagaNadharapulAkA''hArakalabdhilakSaNA etAdaza labdhayo bhavyastrINAM naiva bhavanti / zeSAstvaSTAdazalabdhayo bhavyastrINAM bhavanti / ___ yacca mallisvAminaH strItve'pi tIrthaMkaratvamabhUt tadAzcaryabhUtatvAna gaNyate / tathA -anantaroktAahaMdAdyA AhArakaparyantA daza labdhayaH, kevali-Rjumati-vipulamati ddhilabdhi 22, tejolezyAlandhi 23, AhArakalabdhi 24, zItalezyAlabdhi25, vaikriyalabdhi26, akSINamahAnasIkalabdhi27, pulAkalabdhi 28 // aba bhavyatvabhAvaviziSTa evaM abhavyatvabhAvaviziSTa puruSa ko jitanI jitanI labdhiyAM hotI haiM ve kahate haiM bhavyatvabhAvaviziSTa puruSoM ke ye sabhI labdhiyAM hotI haiM / bhavya striyoM ke ahallabdhi 1, cakravartilabdhi 2, vAsudevalabdhi 3, baladevalabdhi 4, saMbhinnazrotolabdhi 5, cAraNalabdhi 6, pUrvadharalabdhi 7, gaNadharalabdhi 8, pulAkalabdhi 9, evaM AhArakalabdhi 10, ye dasa labdhiyAM nahIM hotI haiN| bAkI avaziSTa aThAraha labdhiyAM bhavya striyoM ke bhI hotI haiN| jo mallisvAmI ke strIpanA hone para bhI tIrthakaratva vahAM huA vaha accherA-Azcarya hone kI vajaha se ginA nahIM jAtA hai| ye 13 teraha labdhiyAM abhavyapuruSoM ke nahIM hotI haiM-kevalilabdhi, RjusArilabdhi, (22) bIjabuddhilabdhi, (23) tejetezyAlibdhi, (24) AhArakalabdhi, (25) zItavezyAvadha, (26) vaiThiyAdhi, (27) sakSI mAnasisalor, (28) yaurali. have bhavyatvabhAvaviziSTa ane abhavyatvabhAva viziSTa purUSone jeTalI jeTalI labdhio thAya che te batAve che. bhavyatvabhAva viziSTa purUSane A badhI labdhio thAya che. bhavya sine 1 aellabdhi, 2 cakravartilabdhi, 3 vAsudevalabdhi, 4 baladevalabdhi, 5 saMbhinnazrotelabdhi, 6 cAraNalabdhi. 7 pUrvadharalabdhi, 8 gaNadharalabdhi, 9 julAkalabdhi, ane 10 AhArakalabdhi. A daza labdhi thatI nathI. bAkInI aDhAra labdhi bhavya strIone paNa thAya che. jema malli svAmIne strIpaNuM hovA chatAM paNa tIrthakaratva temane thayuM. te accherA-Azcarya thavAnI gaNatrImAM gaNavAmAM AvatuM nathI. A tera labdhio abhavya purUSane thatI nathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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528 uttarAdhyayanasUtre -labdhayazcaitAstrayodaza labdhayaH puruSANAmapyabhavyAnAM naiva bhavanti, zeSAH paJcadaza labdhayastu bhavanti / abhavyastrINAmapyetAstrayodaza labdhayo na bhavanti, madhukSIrAsravaladhirapicaturdazI tAsAM naiva bhavati / zeSAzcaturdazalabdhayastu tAsAmapi bhvnti| athAsAM vyAkhyA pradaryate-AmazauSadhiH-AmarzI hi hastAdinA sparzaH, sa evaM auSadhiH, karAdisaMsparzamAtrAdeva vyAdhyapanayanasAmarthyam // 1 // viguMDoSadhiH-yanmAhAtmyAnmUtrapurISAvayavamAtramapi rogarAzimaNAzAya saMpadyate surabhi ca sA // 2 // matilabdhi, vipulamatilabdhi tIna ye tathA bhavya striyoM ke jina daza 10 RddhiyoM kA abhAva batalAyA gayA hai ve| isa prakAra 13 teraha labdhiyoM kA abhavyapuruSoM ke abhAva rahatA hai| bAkI 15 labdhiyAM hotI haiN| isI taraha abhavyastriyoM ke bhI ye hI 13 teraha labdhiyAM nahIM hotI haiM / tathA kSIrAsrava evaM madhvAsrava nAmakI bhI labdhi unake nahIM hotI hai| isa prakAra teraha 13 pUrvokta aura 14 caudahavIM kSIrAnava, madhvAsrava sapirAsravarUpa kA unakeabhAva jAnanA caahiye| bAkI 14 caudaha labdhiyAM abhavyastriyoM ke hotI haiN| ina labdhiyoM kI vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai-hasta Adi dvArA sparza hone kA nAma Amarza hai| yaha sparza hI jinakA auSadhi kA kAma karatA hai vaha AmazaiSidhi hai| isa labdhi ke dhArI ko jo rogI apane hastAdika se chU letA hai usakA vaha roga chUte hI naSTa ho jAtA hai 1, jisa ke prabhAva se mUtra, purISa, Adi bhI rogarAzike vinAza karane meM ausskevalIlabdhi, Rjumatilabdhi, vipulamatilabdhi, traNa A tathA bhavya strIone je dazaRddhione abhAva batAvela che te A prakAranI tera labdhione abhavya purUSane abhAva rahe che. bAkI paMdara labdhio thAya che. A rIte abhavya strIone paNa A tera labdhio thatI nathI. tathA kSIrasava ane madhvAsava sapirAstrava nAmanI paNa tene thatI nathI. A rIte tera pUrvokta ane caudamI kSIrAsAva madavAsava labdhine tene abhAva jANavuM joIe. bAkI cauda labdhio abhavya strIone thAya che. A labdhionI vyAkhyA kahevAmAM Ave che,-hAtha Adi dvArA thavAnuM nAma Amarza che. A sparza ja jene oSadhinuM kAma kare che te Ama auSadhi che. A labdhinA dhArIne je regI potAnA hAthathI aDe che ene e rAga aDatAM ja nAza pAme che. (1) jenA prabhAvathI mUtra, purISa, Adi rega vinAza karavAmAM auSadhinuM kAma karavA lAge che tathA temAM sugaMdha AvavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 44 darzanaparISahe'STAviMzatilabdhivarNanam 529 khelauSadhiH-yat prabhAvAt zleSmA sarvarogApahArakaH surabhizca bhavati sA // 3 // jalloSadhiH- jallo-maLaH karNavadananAsikAnayanajihvAsamudbhavaH zarIrasamudbhavazva, sa eva oSadhirbhavati yatpabhAvAt sA // 4 // sauMSadhiH-yatprabhAvAt sarve vimUtrakezanakhAdaya oSadhayo bhavanti sA // 5 // saMbhinnazrotolabdhiH -yatmabhAvAt sarvairapi zarIrAvayavaH suspaSTa zRNoti sA / yadvA-'saMbhinnasrotas ' iticchAyA / atra srotas zabda indriyavAcakaH, tena yatprabhAvAt-ekaikamindriyaM sarveSAmindriyANAM kArya saMpAdayati saa| yathA-karNenaiva zravaNadarzanaghrANarasanasparzanakAryANi labdhiprabhAvAt sampAdayati // 6 // ___ avadhilabdhiH-avadhijJAnameva labdhiH-avadhilabdhiH / arUpidravyaM vihAya dhikA kAma karane laga jAte haiM, tathA unameM sugaMdha Ane lagatI hai, isa kA nAma vimuDoSadhi hai 2 / jisake prabhAva se zleSmA sarvaroga kA apahAraka ho jAtA hai usa kA nAma khelauSadhi hai / isake prabhAva se zleSma bhI sugaMdhavAlA ho jAtA hai 3 / jisake prabhAvase kAna, mukha, nAsikA, nayana, evaM jihvA kA maila, tathA zarIrakA maila auSadhi jaisA pariNamita hotA hai usakA nAma jalloSadhi hai 4|jiske prabhAvase viSTA, mUtra, keza, tathA nakha Adika auSadhi jaise ho jAte haiM usakA nAma sauMSadhi hai 5 / jisake prabhAvase samasta zArIrika avayavoM dvArA sunA jAya,athavA eka hI indriya jisake prabhAva se anya indriyoM kA kAma karane laga jAya usa kA nAma saMbhinnAtolabdhi hai| jisake yaha labdhi hotI hai vaha eka karNa indriya se hI avaziSTa indriyoM ke kAma-darzanAdika karane kI zaktivAlA ho jAtA hai 6 / jisake prabhAva se amUrtika dravya ko chor3a kara mUrtika dravyako jAnane kI sAmarthya AtmAmeM prakaTa ho jAtI hai usakA nAma lAge che. tenuM nAma vimuDa oSadhi che. (2) jenA prabhAvathI kaleSmA sarva regone nAza karanAra che tenuM nAma khelauSadhi che, tenA prabhAvathI zleSma paNa sugayA tha/ jaya cha. (3) 2 pramAthI Ana, mATu, nA, nae bhane chabhano mela tathA zarIrane mela, auSadhinI jema pariNamita bane che tenuM nAma ra mauSadhi che. (4) na pramAthI viSTA, bhUtra, vANa, nabha, mAhi auSadhi jevA thaI jAya che tenuM nAma sarvoSadhi che. (5) jenA prabhAvathI zarIranAM tamAma avayava dvArA saMbhaLAya athavA eka ja Indriya jenA prabhAvathI bIjI IndriyanuM kAma karavA lAgI jAya tenuM nAma saMbhinnazrotolabdhi che. jene A labdhi hoya che te eka karNa indriyathI ja avaziSTa IndriyonAM u067 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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530 uttarAdhyayanasUtre rUpidravyaviSayakamindriyanirapekSaM manaHpraNidhAnavIryakaM prativiziSTakSayopazamanimitakaM devamanuSyatiryaGnArakasvAmikaM jJAnaM bhavati yatprabhAvAt sA / / 7 // jumatilandhiH-RjuH sAmAnya-vizeSarahitaM, dezakAlAdhanekaparyAyavajitaM, saMjJinA cintitaM, tagrAhiNI matiH-RjumatiH, saiva lbdhiH| sA caghaTo'nena cintitaH, ityevaM saMjJimanodravyaparicchedaH // 8 // vipulamatilabdhiH -vizuddhataraH sNpuurnnmnussykssetrvrtisNjnyipnycendriymnodrvyprtykssiikrnnheturmnHpryyjnyaanvishessH| yathA-pareNa cintitaM ghaTaM prasaMgato bahubhiH avadhilabdhi hai, yaha avadhi, indriya aura manakI sahAyatA se upatna nahIM hotA hai| avadhijJAnAvaraNIya kameMke prativiziSTa kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai / deva, manuSya, naraka evaM tIryazca, isa prakAra cAroM gatiyoM ke jIva isa ke svAmI ho sakate haiM 7 / jisa ke prabhAva sedeza, kAla Adi aneka paryAyoM se varjita padArtha kA sAmAnya jJAna hotA hai, aura jo saMjJI jIva ke dvArA cintita padArtha ko grahaNa karatA hai usakA nAma Rjumatilabdhi hai / jaise jisane apane mana ke dvArA ghaTa kA vicAra kiyA to Rjumatilabdhi vAlA use zIghra batalA degA ki isane ghaTa kA vicAra kiyA hai 8 / jisake prabhAva se manuSyakSetravartI samasta saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ke manodravya ko sAkSAt karanevAlA jo vizuddhatara jJAna hotA hai usakA nAma vipulamatilabdhi hai| yaha manaHparyaya jJAna kA eka bheda hai| jaise kisI ne ghaTa kA vicAra kiyA kAma darzanAdika karavAnI zaktivALA banI jAya che. (6) jenA prabhAvathI amurtika dravyane choDIne murtika dravyane jANavAnuM samartha AtmAmAM pragaTa thAya che. tenuM nAma avadhilabdhi che. A avadhi Indriya ane mananI sahAyatAthI utpanna thatA nathI. avadhi jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA prativiziSTa pazamathI utpanna thAya che, deva, manuSya, naraka ane tiryaMca A cAra gatInA che tenA svAmI banI zake che.(7) jene prabhAva deza, kAla Adi aneka paryAyathI vajIta sAmAnya jJAna thAya che. ane je saMjJI jIva dvArA citita padArthane grahaNa kare che. ane tenuM nAma Rjumatilabdhi che. je jeNe pitAnA mananI sAthe vicAra karyo che te jumati labdhivALA tene turata batAvI zake che ke ANe manamAM A vicAra karyo che.(8) jenA prabhAvathI manuSya kSetravartI samastasaMghanI paMcendriya jIvonA mane dravyone sAkSAta karavAvALuM je vizuddhatarajJAna hoya che. tenuM nAma vipulamatilabdhi che A mana:paryayajJAnano eka bheda che. jema keIe manamAM vicAra karyo hoya te A labdhivALA tene prasaMgavaza evA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 44 darzanaparISahe'STAviMzatilabdhivarNanam 531 paryA yairupetaM jAnAti, tatra ghaTo'yaM dravyataH sauvarNaH, kSetrato marudezIyastathA gRhAbhyantarasthaH, kAlatastraimAsikaH, bhAvataH-susaMsthAnacAkacikyAdiyuktaH, AkAraNa mahAn , ityAdi pracuravizeSaNaviziSTaM jAnAti // 9 // caarnnlbdhi:-aakaashgmnshktiH|| 10 // AzIviSalabdhiH -AzI:-anugrahaH, viSa-nigrahaH, tadrUpA labdhiH, nigrahAnugrahasAmarthyamityarthaH // 11 // kevalilabdhiH-kevalinaH kevalajJAnasiddhiH // 12 // gaNadharalabdhiH-gaNadharatvaprAptiH // 13 // pUrvadharalabdhiH -puurvdhrtvmaaptiH|| 14 // ahllbdhiH-arhttvpraaptiH||15|| cakravartilabdhiHhai to isa labdhivAlA use prasaMgavaza isa rUpa se spaSTa jAna letA hai ki isane dravya kI apekSA suvarNa kA, kSetra kI apekSA marudeza kA athavA ghara ke bhItara kA, kAla kI apekSA tIna mAsa kA, evaM bhAva kI apekSA acche AkAra kA, athavA cAkacikyAdi rUpa se yukta ghaTa kA cintana kiyA hai| isa prakAra vipulamatilabdhi vAlA ghaTako aneka vizeSAM se viziSTa jAna sakatA hai taba ki Rjumatilabdhi vAlA isa prakAra se ghaTa ko nahIM jAna sakatA hai vaha to use sAmAnyarUpa se hI jAnatA hai 9 / AkAza meM gamana karane kI zakti jisa labdhi dvArA utpanna ho jAtI hai vaha cAraNalabdhi hai 10 / jisake prabhAva se anugraha aura nigraha karane kI zakti pragaTa ho jAve vaha AzIviSalabdhi hai 11 / kevaliyoM ke jo kevalajJAna kI siddhi hotI hai usakA nAma kevalilabdhi hai 12 / gaNadharapada kI prApti hone meM jo kAraNa hotI hai vaha gaNadharalabdhi hai 13 / pUrvadharatva kI prApti pUrvadharalabdhi / 14, arhatpada kI prApti ahallabdhi 15, cakradharatva kI prApti ckrvrtitevA rUpathI spaSTa jANI le che ke, teNe dravyanI apekSA, suvarNanA kSetranI apekSA, marUdezanA athavA gharanI aMdaranA kALanI apekSA traNa mAsanuM ane bhAvanI apekSA sArA AkAranuM athavA caLakATa cakacakATAdi rUpathI yukta ghaTa jANe che. A prakAre vipulamati labdhivALA ghaTane aneka vizeSaNathI viziSTa jANe zake che. tyAre jumati labdhivALA A rIte ghaTane jANI zakatA nathI. te te ene sAmAnyarUpathI ja jANe che. (9) AkAzamAM uDavAnI zakita je labdhidvArA utpanna thAya che te cAraNalabdhi che. (10) jenA prabhAvathI anugraha ane nigraha karavAnI zakita pragaTa thAya che te AzIvIpalabdhi che. (11) kevalIone kevaLajJAnI labdhi thAya che tenuM nAma kevaLalabdhi che. (12) gaNa dhara padanI prApti thavAmAM je kAraNa hoya che te gaNadharalabdhi che. (13) pUrvadharatvanI prApti pUrvadharalabdhi. (14) arhaspadanI prApti ahaMlabdhi. (15) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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532 uttarAdhyayana sUtre cakradharatvaprAptiH // 16 // baladevalabdhiH - baladevatvamAptiH ||17|| vAsudevalabdhiH - vAsudevasvaprAptiH ||18|| kSIrAsravalabdhiH - yatmabhAvAdvacanaM kSIravanmadhuraM bhavati / / 19 / 1 // madhvAstravalabdhiH - yatmabhAvAdvacanaM madhutulyaM bhavati // 19 // 2 // sarpirAsravalabdhiH - yatprabhAvAdvacanaM ghRtavat snigdhamarUkSaM bhavati ||19| 3 || koSThabuddhilabdhi: - yathA koSThake dhAnyaM prakSiptaM tadavasthameva ciramapyavatiSThate, na kimapi kAlAntare'pi galati, evaM yasmin puruSe zrutajJAnaM nikSiptaM tadavasthameva cirakAlaM tiSThati na kadApi vismarati yatmabhAvAt sA ||20|| padAnusAriNI labdhiH - yazmabhAvAt punarekamapi zrutapadamavadhArya zeSamazrutamapitadavasthameva zrutamavagAhate sA // 21 // bIjabuddhilabdhiH - yathA - ekasmAd bIjAnmahAtarurutpadyate, labdhi 16, baladeva pada kI prApti baladevalabdhi 17, vAsudeva pada kI prApti vAsudevalabdhi 18, kSIra jaise mIThe vacanoM kI prApti jisake prabhAva se ho vaha kSIrAsravalabdhi, madhutulya madhura vacanoM kA honA vaha madhvAsravalabdhi, sigdha evaM arUkSa vacana jisake prabhAva se ho vaha sarpirAsrava labdhi hai 19 / jisa prakAra koThe meM rakkhA huvA dhAnya jyoM kA tyoM bahuta kAla taka rahatA hai-bigaDatA nahIM hai, usI prakAra jisake prabhAva se prApta zruta bhI jyoM kA tyoM sthira rahe vismRta na ho usakA nAma koSThabuddhilabdhi hai 20 jisake prabhAva se zruta kA eka pada bhI avadhArita hone para zeSa nahIM sunA huvA bhI zruta avadhArita ho jAya isa kA nAma padAnusAriNIlabdhi hai 21 / jisa prakAra eka choTe se bhI bIja se vizAla kAya vRkSa utpanna ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra utpAda, vyaya, cakradharatvanI prApti cakravarti labdhi. (16) khaladevapadanI prApti khaLadevalabdhi. (17) vAsudeva padanI prApti vAsudevalabdhi. (18) khIra jevAM mIThA vacaneAnI jenA prabhAvathI thAya te kSIrAsravalabdhi. madhutulya madhura vacanAnuM anavuM te mavAsavalabdhi. signa ane arukSavacana jenA prabhAvathI thAya te peirAsavalabdhi che. (19) je rIte kAThImAM rAkheluM anAja jemanu tema ghaNA samaya sudhI rahe che. chatAM bagaDatuM nathI. te prakAre jenA prabhAvathI prApta zruta paNa jyAMnu' tyAM sthira rahe, vismRta na bane, tenuM nAma kASTabuddhilabdhi che. (20) jenA prabhAvathI zrutanu eka pada paNa avadhArIta thavAthI AgaLa na sAMbhaLela paNa zruta avadhArIta thaI jAya tenu nAma padAnusArINIlabdhi che. (21) je rIte eka nAnA khIjathI vizALakAya vRkSa utpanna thAya che. te prakAre utpAda, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 44 darzanaparISahe'STAviMzatilabdhivarNanam 533 tathA-utpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktaM sadityAdirUpamarthapradhAnaM padamarthapadaM, tadekaM bIjabhUtamarthapadamanusRtya zeSamapi tathaiva prabhUtataramarthapadaM jAnAti yatprabhAvAt sA // 22 // tejolezyAlabdhiH - yatmabhAvAdanekayojanapramANakSetrAzritavastudahanadakSatIvratejonisarjanazaktirutpadyate sA / iha yaH khalu zamI-kSamAzIlo muninirantaramapAnakaM SaSThatapaH karoti, pAraNakadine ca sanakhakulmASamuSTayA jalaculuke naiva ekena AtmAnaM yApayati, punarAtApanAM karoti tasya SaNmAsAnte tejolezyAlabdhirutpadyate // 23 // AhArakalabdhiH -AhArakazarIrakaraNazaktiH / AhArakazarIraM casphaTikavadujjvalaM hastapamANamekasmin bhave dviH, saMsAre caturvAraM kRtvA mokSamavazyaM evaM dhrauvya yukta sat hai, ityAdirUpa eka bhI artha pradhAnapada ke anusaraNa se zeSa prabhUtatara arthapada bhI isI taraha jJAta ho jAveM vaha bIjabuddhilabdhi hai| 22 jisake prabhAva se anekayojanapramANa kSetra meM rahI huI vastu ko jalAne vAle teja ko nikAla ne kI zakti utpanna ho jAtI hai isakA nAma tejolezyAlabdhi hai, jo zamI-kSamAzIlamuni nirantara cauvihAra SaSTha tapa karatA hai, aura pAraNA ke dina sanakhakalmASamuSTi arthAt-sIjhe hue eka muTThI bhara uDada khAkara usI samaya eka cullU bhara pAnI pItA hai, aura AtApanA letA hai, isa prakAra chaha mahine taka lagAtAra karatA rahatA hai to usake tejolezyAlabdhi utpanna ho jAtI hai / 23 AhAraka-zarIra ke utpanna hone kI labdhi kA nAma AhArakalabdhi hai| AhAraka zarIra sphaTikamaNi ke jaisA ujjvala tathA eka hAtha kA hotA hai / eka bhava meM isakI prApti jIva ko do bAra, tathA saMsAra avasthA meM cAra bAra taka hotI hai, pazcAt vaha jIva mukti vyaya, ane prIvya yukta sata che rUpa eka paNa artha pradhAnapadanA anusaraNathI zeSa prabhutAraartha pada paNa tevI rIte jJAta thaI jAya te bIjabuddhi labdhi che. (22) jenA prabhAvathI aneka jana pramANakSetramAM rahelI vastuone jANanAra tejane kADhavAnI zakita utpanna thAya che tenuM nAma tejetezyAlabdhi che. je zamI-kSamAzIla muni niraMtara vihAra chaThTha tapa kare che ane pAraNAnA divase bAphelA eka muThIbhara aDada khAIne eja vakhate eka cApavuM pANI pIve che ane AtApanA le che A prakAra lagAtAra cha mahinA sudhI karatA rahe che te tene telezyAlabdhi utpanna thAya che. (23) AhAraka zarIranA utpanna thavAnI labdhinuM nAma AhArakalabdhi che, AhAraka zarIra sphaTikamaNInA jevuM ujvaLa ane eka hAthanuM hoya che. eka bhavamAM tenI prApti jIvane be vAra tathA saMsAra avasthAmAM cAra vAra thAya che. pachIthI e uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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534 uttarAdhyayanasUtre prayAti / kazciccaturdazapUrvadhArI RddhiM prApya tIrthaMkarasamIpe preSaNArthamAhArakazarIraM karoti / tatra preSaNaM nigodAdisaMzayavicchedanArtha, sUkSmArthanirNayArtham RddhidarzanArtha, prANirakSaNArtha, chadmasthopagrahArtha ca bhavati / uktazca - pANidaya - RddhidarisaNa, chaumatthovaggaNaheuM vA / suhumattha saMsayacche, - yatthaM gamaNaM jiNassate // 1 // idamatra bodhyam - bhAhArakazarIraM yatra sthAne labdhidhArI muniH prepayati, tatra bhagavato'nupasthitau tasmAdAhArakazarIrAdUnahastaM zarIraM niHsarati, tadeva bhagavataH ko avazya prApta kara letA hai / caturdaza pUrva kA pAThI koI muni AhAraka labdhi ko prAptakara tIrthakara ke samIpa meM bhejane ke liye AhAraka zarIra kI racanA karatA hai / nigodAdisaMbaMdhI saMzaya ko dUra karane rUpa sUkSma artha kA nirNaya karane ke liye 1 Rddhi ke darzana karane ke liye 2 prANiyoM kI rakSA karane ke liye 3 aura chadmasthoM kA upakAra karane ke liye 4 isa zarIra kA tIrthakara ke pAdamUla meM gamana hotA hai / kahA bhI hai" pANidaya - riddhidaMsaNa, -chaumatthovaggahaNa heu vA / suhumatthasaMsayaccheyatthaM gamaNaM jiNassaMte // 1 // " chAyA - prANidayA - Rddhidarzana - chadmasthopagrahaNahetuM vA / sUkSmArthasaMzayacchedArthe gamanaM jinasyAnte || " AhAraka zarIra ko jisa sthAna meM labdhidhArI muni bhejatA hai vahAM yadi bhagavAn na hoM to usa AhAraka zarIra se eka hAtha se kucha jIva avazya mukita prApta karI lye che. caudapUrvanA pAThI kAI muni AhAraka labdhine prApta karI tIrthaMkaranA samIpamAM meAkalavA mATe AhAraka zarIranI racanA kare che. nigeAdAdi saMbaMdhi saMzayane dUra dUra karavA mATe, sUkSma ane niya karavA mATe, RddhinAM darzana karavA mATe, prANIonI rakSA karavA mATe, ane chadmasthAnA upakAra karavA mATe A zarIranuM tIthaMkaranA pAdamUlamAM gamana thAya che. udhuM pazu che. " pANIdaya - RddhidarisaNa, chaumatthovaragahaNa heuM vA / suhumatya-saMsayaccheyatthaM, gamaNaM jiNassate // " chAyA - prANIdayA Rddhidarzana, - chanasthopagrahaNahetuM vA / sUkSmArthasaMzayacchedArtha, gamanaM jinasyAnte // AhAraka zarIrane je sthAnamAM labdhidhArI suni meAkale che tyAM jo lagavAna na hAya tA te AhAraka zarIrathI eka hAtha echu (muMDahAtha ) zarIra khIjI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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535 - 9 priyadarzinI TIkA. a02 gA0 44 darzana parISa he'STAviMzatilabdhivarNanam saMnidhau gatvA svakArya saMpAdya hastapramANazarIre pravizati / taccAhArakazarIraM svamUlabhUte zarIre punalIMnaM bhavati // 24 // zItalezyAlabdhiH - paramakAruNyavazAdanugrAhyaM prati tejolezyAmazamana he tuzItala te jo vizeSavimocanasAmarthyam // 25 // vaikriyalabdhiH - vaikriyazarIrakaraNazaktiH / sA cAnekavidhA - aNutva - mahatva - laghutvagurutva-prApti - prAkAmye- zitva - vazitvA- pratighAtitvA'ntardhAna- kAmarUpitvAdimedAt // 26 // akSINamahAna sIlabdhiH - mahAnasam - annapAkasthAnaM, tadAzritasvAdannamapi mahAnasamucyate tacca yatprabhAvAt akSINaM = svalpamapyannaM pAtre patitaM puruSazatasahasrairapi tRptyA zuktaM na kSIyate, yAvat svena tadannaM na bhujyate sA // 27 // kama zarIra aura nikalatA hai, vahI bhagavAna ke pAsa jAkara apane kArya ko saMpAdita kara pUrva ke hastapramANa zarIra meM samA jAtA hai, aura vaha pUrva - hasta pramANa zarIra bhI phira vahAM se lauTa kara apane mUla zarIra meM samAjAtA hai 24 / parama karuNA ke vaza se dayA karane yogya prANI ke prati tejolezyA ke prazamana kA hetu jo zItatejavizeSa ko nikAlane kI zakti hai usakA nAma zItalezyAlabdhi hai 25 / vaikriyazarIra ko karane kI zakti kA nAma vaikriyalabdhi hai / yaha labdhi aNutva, mahatva, laghutva, gurutva, prApti, prAkAmya, Izitva, vazitva, apratighAtitva, antardhAna, kAmarUpitva Adi ke bheda se aneka prakAra kI hai 26 / mahAnasa - zabda kA artha yadyapi rasoIghara hai to bhI tadAzrita hone se anna ko bhI mahAnasa kaha diyA gayA hai isaliye mahAnasa zabda se anna samajhanA nIkaLe che te bhagavAnanI pAse jaI ne peAtAnA kAryane saMpAdita karI pUnA hasta pramANa zarIramAM samAi jAya che. ane te pUrvahasta pramANu zarIra paNa tyAMthI pAcha' pharI potAnA mULa zarIramAM samAI jAya che. (24) 52ma karUNAnA vazathI dayA karIne ceAgya prANI tarapha tejolezyAnA prazamananA hetu, je zIta teja vizeSane kADhavAnI zakti che tenuM nAma zItalezyAlabdhi che. (25) vaikriyazarIrane manAvavAnI zaktinu nAma vaiDiyasamdhi che. yA samdhi Ayutva, bhaDatva, laghutva, gu3tva, prApti, AThaabhya, Izitva, vazitva, apratighAtitva, antardhAna, abha3yitva mahinA behathI aneka prakAranI che. (26) mahAnasa zabdanA artha jo ke rasAI ghara che tA paNa tadyAzrIta haiAvAthI annane paNa mahAnasa kahevAyela che. mATe mahAnasa zabdathI anna samajavu' joI e. AthI A anna leAjana sAmagrI jenA prabhAvathI akSINu-svalpa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre pulAkalabdhiH-tapAzrutahetukA pravacanalAghavAdiprayojane jinazAsanavirodhinaH sabalavAhanasya cakravartyA derapi pulAkavaniHsArakaraNe samarthA yA zaktiH sA // 28 // __ athavA-iti anena-kezaluJcanena paJcamahAvratAGgIkAreNa, yAtanAtmakenAnazanAdinA tapasA, pRthivIkAyAdisaptadazavidhasaMyamena mahAkaSTapadadIkSAgrahaNena vetyarthaH, vazcito'smi-kAmasukhAdapavarjito'smItyarthaH / uktaM cacAhiye ataH yaha anna-bhojanasAmagrI jisake prabhAva se akSINasvalpa bhI anna pAtra meM paDe to bhI usase hajAroM manuSya bharapeTa AhAra karale phIra bhI khUTe nahIM, jaba taka ki vaha svayaM AhAra na karale, aisI zakti kA nAma akSINamahAnasa labdhi hai 27 / pravacana kI laghutA ke samaya jinazAsana kA virodhI senA aura vAhanasahita cakravartI bhI hove to vaha bhI jisake prabhAva se pulAka (dAnArahita ghAsa kA pulA) kI taraha niHsAra kara diyA jAtA hai aisI zakti kA nAma pulAkalabdhi hai, yaha labdhi tapa evaM zruta hetuka hotI hai 28 / isa prakAra ye aThAIsa labdhiyA jo batalAI gaI haiM ve, athavA inameM se koI eka labdhi bhI mujhe prApta nahIM huI hai| isI prakAra keza DhuMcana karanA paMcamahAvratoM kA pAlana karanA, yatanAtmaka anazanAdika tapoM kA tapanA, pRthivIkAyAdikoM kI rakSA karane rUpa sattaraha 17 prakAra ke saMyama kA pAlanA, mahAkaSTaprada dIkSA kA grahaNa karanA, ina saba bAtoM se maiM ThagA gayA hUM-arthAt sAMsArika vilAsatA se mukha paNa anana pAtramAM paDe te paNa tenAthI hajAre manuSya peTabharIne AhAra karI le chatAM paNa khUTe nahIM tyAM sudhI te pote AhAra na karI le. AvI zaktinuM nAma akSINamahAnasalabdhi che. (27) pravacananI laghutAnA samaye jIna zAsananA virodhI senA ane vAhana sahita keI cakravati hoya to te paNa jenA prabhAvathI pulAkanI mAphaka niHsAra karI devAmAM Ave che. evI zaktinuM nAma pulAkazakti cha. An all ta5 bhane zruta hetu DAya che. (28) A prakAre e aThyAvIsa labdhio je batAvavAmAM AvI che te athavA AmAMthI eka labdhi paNa mane prApta thayela nathI. A rIte kezane leca kare pAMca mahAvratanuM pAlana karavuM, yatanAtmaka anazanAdika tapane tapavA, pRthvIkAyAdikenI rakSA karavArUpa sattara prakAranA saMyamanuM pAlana, mahAkaSTaprada dIzAne grahaNa karavI, A saghaLI vAtethI huM ThagA chuM. arthAt saMsArIka vilAsatAthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 44 darzanaparISahe bhUtavAdiprakaraNam 537 " tapasi yAtanAcitrAH saMyamo bhogavaJcanA" ityAdi / iti = etad, bhikSuH, na cintayet na vicArayet / asya cintanasya saMyamaghAtakatvena tucchatvAt / tathAhi - yaducyate -janmAntaraM nAsti, zarIrasya bhUtasamudAyAtmakatvAt bhUtadharmasvAzcaitanyarUpasyAtmanaH zarIreNa sahaiva nAzAt, iti, tadasat - na vayaM zarIrasya janmAntarAnugAmitvamaGgIkurmaH, kisvAtmana eva sa cAtmA nAsti bhUtadharmaH, tathAhimor3a kara jo maiM ina kaSTaprada niHsAra kAryoM kI ArAdhanA meM laga gayA hUM vaha saba vyartha hai / kahA bhI hai tapAMsi yAtanAzcitrAH, saMyamo bhogavaMcanA " ityAdi / arthAt-tapa eka vicitra prakAra kA kaSTa hai, bhAgoM se ThagAnA hai / bhUtavAdI banakara bhikSu ko isa prakAra kA vicAra nahIM karanA cAhiye / kyoM ki isa prakAra kI vicAradhArA sarvathA tuccha batalAI gaI hai| isIkA vicAra aba yahAM se kiyA jAtA hai| saMyama jo hai vaha jo bhUtavAdI yaha kahatA hai ki " janmAntara nahIM hai kyoM ki yaha zarIra bhUtoM kA samudAyasvarUpa hai aura caitanyarUpa AtmA bhI bhUta kA dharma hai| usakA vinAza bhI zarIra ke vinAza ke sAtha hI ho jAtA hai| " so isakA isa prakAra kA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai / kyoM ki hama loga arthAt jaina- zarIra ko paraloka meM jAnevAlA nahIM mAnate haiM, hama to paraloka meM jAnevAlI eka AtmA ko hI mAnate haiM / vaha AtmA bhUtoM kA dharma nahIM hai / jaba bhinna 2 avasthA meM bhUtoM se mahu maraDIne huM' A kaSTaprada ni:sAra kAryonI ArAdhanAmAM lAgI gayeA te saMgha vyatha cheu che " tapAMsi yAtanAzvitrAH saMyamo bhogava canA " ityAhi. arthAt tapa eka viziSTa prakAranu kaSTa che sayama je che te bheAgeAne ThaganAra che. bhautikavAdI banI bhikSue A prakAranA vicAra nahI karavA joI e. kemake, A prakAranI vicAradhArA sarvathA tuccha batAvavAmAM AvI che tenA vicAra have ahIM kahevAmAM Ave che. 66 pahelAM je bhautikavAdIe evuM kahyu` che ke, " janmAMtara nathI kemake A zarIra bhUtAnA samudAya svarUpa che ane caitanyarUpa AtmA paNa bhUtAno dharma che. tenA vinAza paNa zarIranA vinAzanI sAthe thAya che.'" tenuM tevA prakAranuM kahevu' ThIka nathI. kemake, ame leka arthAta jainazarIrane paraleAkamAM javA vALuM mAnatA nathI. ame tA eka AtmA bhUtanA dharma nathI. jyAre judI judI u0 68 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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538 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ekaikasya pRthivyAdeH pRthaktve caitanyotpattina bhavati cet tarhi pRthivyAdisamudAyA dapi caitanyaM na bhavitumarhati / yathaikasmAt sikatAkaNAt tailaM notpadyate, tena sikatAsamudAyAdapi na bhavati tailotpattiH kiMca-caitanyasya bhUtadharmatvasvIkAre maraNAbhAvaH syAt , mRtakAye'pi pRthivyAdibhUtAnAM sadbhAvAt , na ca mRtakAye vAyostejaso vA abhAvAnmaraNasadbhAvaH iti vAcyam, yataH mRtakAye zophopalabdherna vAyorabhAvaH / paktisvabhAvasya ca kothasya (zaTanasya) darzanAnAgnerabhAva iti / atha sUkSmaH kazcid caitanya kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai to unake savudAya meM caitanya kI utpatti kaise ho sakatI hai, jaise eka sikatA (retI) ke kaNa se jaba taila nahIM nikalatA hai to samudAya se taila nikala sakegA yaha bAta kauna buddhimAna mAnya kara sakatA hai / dUsarI bAta yaha bhI hai ki jaba caitanya ko bhUtoM kA dharma mAnA jAyagA to maraNa kA abhAva prasakta hotA hai, kyoM ki mRtakAya meM bhI pRthivI Adi bhUtoM kA sadbhAva to rahatA hI hai / yadi mRta zarIra meM maraNasadbhAva khyApita karane ke liye yaha kahA jAya ki " vahAM para vAyu evaM teja kA abhAva hai isaliye ina do tattvoM kA abhAva hone se vahAM bhI maraNa kA sadbhAva aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai" so aisA kahanA isaliye ucita nahIM hai ki mRtakAya meM bhI zopha (sUjana) kI upalabdhi hone se vAyu kA vahAM asadbhAva nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| agnitatva kA bhI vahAM isI taraha abhAva nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai, kyoM ki isake abhAva meM avasthAmAM bhUtethI caitanyanI utpatti nathI thatI to tenA samudAyamAM caitanyanI utpatti kevI rIte thaI zake? jema retInA eka kaNamAMthI tela nIkaLI zakatuM nathI te retInA DhagalAmAMthI tela nIkaLI zake tevuM keNa kahI zake ? bIjI vAta e paNa che ke, je citanyane bhUtane dharma mAnavAmAM Ave te maraNane abhAva prasakta thAya che. kemake, mRtakAyamAM paNa pRthvI Adi bhUtane saddabhAva te rahele ja che. je maraNa zarIramAM maraNa saddabhAva khyApita karavA mATe ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, "tyAM vAyu ane tejane abhAva che mATe A banne tane abhAva hovAthI tyAM paNa maraNane sadbhAva aMgikAra karavAmAM Ave che." te ema kahevuM e mATe ucita nathI ke, mRtakAmAM paNa sujananI upalabdhi hovAthI vAyune tyAM asadubhAva mAnI zakAto nathI. agnitatvane paNa tyAM tevI rIte abhAva nathI mAnavAmAM Avato kemake, tenA abhAvamAM enuM saDavuM banatuM nathI, je kadAca e upara ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, "sUma vAyu tathA agni uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 44 darzanaparISahe bhUtavAdiprakaraNam 539 vAyuvizepo'nirvA tato'pa ta iti manyate, tarhi jIva eva nAmAntareNa svIkRto bhavati, astu yat kiMcidetat, kathamapi bhUtasahudAyamAtreNa na caitanyAvirbhAva iti siddham, pRthivyAdiSu ekatra vyavasthApiteSvapi caitnyaanuplbdheH| atha kAyAkArapariNatau satyAM tadabhivyaktiriSyate, tadapi na, yato lepyamayaputtalikAyAM samastabhUtasadbhAve'pi jaDatvamevolabhyate, tadevamanvayavyatirekAbhyAmAlocyamAno usakA sar3anA ho nahIM sakatA haiN| yadi isa para yoM kahA jAya ki " sUkSma vAyu tathA agni vahAM se apagata ho cukI hai ataH zarIra meM maraNa kA vyavahAra ho jAyagA" so aisA kahanA AtmA ke hI sadbhAva kA khyApaka mAnA jAtA hai / tuma jise sUkSma vAyu yA agni kahate ho hama use AtmA kahate haiN| bhUtasamudAya se caitanya kA AvirbhAva isaliye bhI siddha nahIM hotA hai ki eka hI jagaha ina cAroM ko sthApita karane para bhI unase caitanya kI upa bdhi nahIM hotI hai| yadi bhUtavAdI isa para yoM kahe ki "jaba ye bhUta kAyAkAra pariNata hote haiM taba hI jAkara ina se caitanya kI abhivyakti hotI hai" so aisA kahanA bhI isa liye ucita nahIM hai ki lepyamayaputtalikA meM samastabhUtoM kA sadbhAva hone para bhI vahAM caitanya kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI hai, kintu jar3atA hI upalabdha hotI hai| kAryakAraNabhAva anvayavyatireka ke sadbhAva meM hI banatA hai / isa prakAra yahA~ bhUta aura caitanya kA anvayavyatireka ghaTita nahIM hotA hai, ataH bhUtoM kA kArya tyAMthI apagata thaI gayela che, AthI zarIramAM maraNane vahevAra thavAne che" te evuM kahevuM te AtmAnA sadubhAvane khyApaka manAya che. tame sUkSma vAyu agarate agni kahe che. ame tene AtmA kahIye chIe bhUta samudAyathI citanyane AvirbhAva e mATe paNa siddha nathI thatuM ke, ekaja jagyAe te cArene bheLA karavA chatAM paNa temAM citanyanI upalabdhi thatI nathI. je kadAca bhUtavAdI A upara evuM kahe ke, "jyAre e bhUtakAya AkAra pariNata hoya che tyAre ja jaIne tenAthI citanyanI abhivyakti thAya che." te evuM kahevuM paNa e mATe ThIka nathI ke, lepyamaya putalIkAmAM samasta bhUtane sadabhAva hevA chatAM paNa tyAM caitanyanI upalabdhi thatI nathI paraMtu jaDatAja upalabdha thAya che. kAryakAraNa bhAva anvaya vyatirekanA saddabhAvamAM ja bane che. A prakAra ahiM bhUta ane caitanya anvaya vyatireka ghaTIta thato nathI mATe bhUtanuM kArya caitanya che te kaI prakAre siddha thatuM nathI. A mATe A citanya guNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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540 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nAyaM caitanyAkhyo guNo bhUtAnAM bhavitumarhati / tasmAt pArizeSyAccaitanyamAtmano dharma iti siddhAnto'nusaraNIyaH / yadapyuktam - AtmanaH pratyakSato nupalabhyamAnatvAditi tadapyasadeva sarveSAM svAtmA svapratyakSa eva, jJAnAdInAmAtmaguNAnAM pratyakSAnubhavAt ghaTamahaM jAnAmItyAdyanubhavasya sarvasiddhatvAt / yathA ghaTAdInAM rUpAdayaH pratyakSata yopalabhyante, tathA''tmano'pi jJAnasukhAdayo guNAH kasya na santi pratyakSAnubhavagocarAH, kiMtu sarveSAmAvAlavRddhAnAM pratyakSAnubhavagocarAH santyeva / uktaMca - 'AtmamatyakSa AtmA'yam' ityAdi / caitanya hai yaha kisI prakAra siddha nahIM hotA hai isaliye yaha caitanyaguNa pArizeSyAt ( anumAnavizeSa se) AtmA kA hI eka dharma hai, isI se AtmAkA sadbhAva khyApita hotA hai yaha siddhAnta anusaNIya hai / tathA aura bhI jo aisA kahA hai ki " AtmA kI pratyakSa se anupalabdhi hone kI vajaha se sattA jJAta nahIM hotI hai " so aisA kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoM ki pratyeka saMsArI jIvoM ko apanI 2 AtmA kA svAnubhava se pratyakSa hotA hai, kAraNa ki usake jJAnAdika guNoM kA pratyakSa anubhava hotA rahatA hai / " maiM ghaTa ko jAnatA hUM" yaha anubhava to saba ko hI hotA hai| jisa prakAra ghaTAdikoM ke rUpAdika guNa pratyakSa se upalabdha haiM usI prakAra AtmA ke bhI jJAnAdika guNa samasta jIvoM ko pratyakSa se anubhavita ho rahe haiN| aisA koI bhI jIva nahIM hai cAhe vaha bAlaka ho cAhe vRddha ki jise ina kA pratyakSa se anubhava na hotA ho| kahA bhI hai- 'AtmapratyakSa AtmA'yam " ityAdi / 66 anumAna vizeSathI AtmAnA ja eka dhama che. AthI ja AtmAne sadbhAva sthApita thAya che. A siddhAMta anusaraNIya che. tema vadhumAM ema paNa kahyuM che ke, " AtmAnI pratyakSathI anupalabdhi hAvAnA kAraNe sattA jJAta thatI nathI. " tevuM kahevuM paNa ThIka nathI. kemake, pratyeka saMsArI jIvAne pAta peAtAnA AtmAnA svAnubhavathI pratyakSa thAya che. kAraNa ke, tene jJAnAdika guNAnA pratyakSa anubhava thatA rahe che. 1 huM ghaTane jANuM chuM A anubhava tA darekane thAya che. jevI rIte ghaTAkrikanA tathA rUpAkinA guNa pratyakSathI upalabdha che jevI rIte AtmAne paNa jJAnAdika guNu samasta jIvAne pratyakSathI anubhavita thaI rahe che. evA kAI paNa jIva nathI, bhale te khALaka athavA vRddha hoya nene tenA pratyakSathI anubhava na thte| hoya, uchu che hai- "AtmapratyakSa AtmA'yam " ityAdi / ke yAnI upara yebha aDevAmAM yAve haiM, dd uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 44 darzanaparISahe bhUtavAniprakaraNam 541 nanu na yaM dRSTigocaro bhavatItyato nAstItyucyate ? nAyamapyekAntaH, uktaM hi " na ca nAstIha tata sarve, cakSuSA yanna gRhyte|" anyathA caitanyamapina dRSTigocarIbhavaMtIti bhUtadharmatvena, tadapyasat syAt / atha yadi tat svasaMviditam , ataH sadityucyate, tarhi ayamAtmA'pi svasaMvidita eva bhavatIti vidyamAno bhvtu| yataH Atyeva cAtmA pratyakSo, jIvo hyaatmaanmaatmnaa| ____ ahamasmIti saMvetti, rUpAdIni yathendriyaiH // 1 // iti // ___ yadi isa para yoM kahA jAya ki-" yaha AtmA dRSTigocara nahIM hotA hai isa liye yaha nahIM hai" so yaha kathana ekAntataH satya nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| " na ca nAstIha tatsarva, cakSuSA yanna gRhyate" jo cakSu se gRhIta nahIM hotA hai vaha nahIM hai, aisA mata kaho, arthAt jo vastu cakSu se nahIM dikhAI de vaha bhI hai aisA kaho / nahIM to tumhAre matase caitanya bhI dRSTigocara nahIM hotA hai ataH vaha bhUta kA dharma hai yaha bAta asatmAnanI pddegii| isa para yadi yaha kahA jAya ki "vaha to svasaMvedana pratyakSa kA viSaya hai ataH use sat mAna liyA jAvegA" to AtmA bhI svasaMvedita hai isa liye ise bhI sat mAnanA caahiye| yataH-"astyeva cAtmA pratyakSo, jIvo hyAtmAnamAtmanA / ahamasmIti saMvetti, rUpAdIni yathendriyaiH // 1 // arthAt atmA pratyakSa se hai kyoM ki jIva hI AtmA se AtmA ko "maiM hU~" isa prakAra saMvedana (anubhava) karatAhai, jaise indriyoM se rUpAdikakA AtmA daSTAgocara thatuM nathI mATe A nathI" te A kahevuM ekAntataH satya mAnavAmA mAtu nathI. " naca nAstIha tatsarva cakSuSA yanna gRhyate "2 cakSuthI gRhita thatuM nathI, te nathI. evuM na kahe. arthAt je vastu cakSathI na dekhAya te paNa che ema kaho nahIM te tamArA matathI caitanya paNa daSTIgocara thatuM nathI. mATe te bhUtane dharma che e vAta asatya mAnavI paDaze. A upara je kadAca ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, "te te svasaMvedana pratyakSane viSaya che AthI ene sAcuM mAnI levAmAM Ave" te AtmA paNa svasaMvedita che A mATe tene paNa sat mAna joIe. kahyuM paNa che- "astyeva cAtmA pratyakSo, jIvo hyaatmaanmaatmnaa| ahamasmIti saMvetti, rUpAdIni yathendriyaiH // 1 // " arthAt-mAtmA pratyakSathI che. bha3, 40 mAtmAthI mAtmAne "chu' mA prakArano saMvedana (anubhava) kare che. jema indriothI rU5 AdinuM saMvedane thAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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542 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre alamadhikena, yathA caitanyamastIti manyate, tathA ''tmA'stItyapi mantavyaH / tathA coktam jJAnaM svasthaM parasthaM vA yathA jJAnena gRhyate / jJAtA svasthaH parastho vA, tathA jJAnena gRhyatAm // 1 // athA''tmasattve tadabhAve sarvasambandhyanupalambhasya hetutvaM na sambhavatItyucyate, yato'yamapyasiddho hetuH, ahamasmItyanubhavasya sadbhAvAt , sarveSAM prANinAM hi svasya svasyAtmana upalambhaH pratiSeddhamazakyaH, kevalinAM ca sarvAtmanAmupalabhaH prtisseddhpshkyH| saMvedana hotA hai| jisa prakAra ukta kathana se caitanya kA sadabhAva mAnA jAtA hai usI prakAra AtmAkA bhI sadbhAva mAnanA cAhiye / kahA bhI hai "jJAnaM svasthaM parasthaM vA, yathA jJAnena gRhyate / jJAtA svastho parastho vA, tathA jJAnena gRhyatAm" // 1 // jisa prakAra apane meM rahA huA jJAna, tathA dUsare meM rahA huA jJAna, jJAna se jAnA jAtA hai usI prakAra apane aura dUsare meM rahe hue jJAtA (AsmA ) ko bhI jJAna se grahaNa kara lenA cAhiye // 1 // AtmA ke abhAva meM jo anupalambharUpa hetu diyA gayA hai| so AtmA kA anupalaMbha saba ko hotA hai, yadi aisA kahA jAya to yaha hetu asiddha ho jAtA hai, kyoM ki saba ko AtmA kA anupalambha hai eka to yaha bAta indriyajanya pratyakSa se jAna nahIM sakate dUsare pratyeka prANI ko " ahamasmi" ityAkAraka svasaMvedanarUpa pratyakSa se usa kI upalabdhi je rIte A kathanathI citanyane sadbhAva mAnI levAmAM Ave e ja rIte AtmAne paNa saddabhAva mAna joIe. kahyuM paNa che - "jJAnaM svasthaM parasthaM vA, yathAjJAnena gRhyte| jJAtA svastho parastho vA, tathA jJAnena gRhyatAm // 1 // " je rIte pitAnAmAM raheluM jJAna tathA bIjAmAM raheluM jJAna jJAnathI jANI zakAya che evI rIte potAmAM ane bIjAmAM rahelA AtmAne paNa jJAnathI samajI levuM joIe. AtmAnA abhAvamAM je anupalakSmarUpa heta Apela che te AtmAne anupalaMbha darekane thAya che. tevuM je kahevAmAM Ave te A hetu asiddha banI jAya che kemake, saghaLAne AtmAnuM anupalaMbha che. eka te A vAta Indriyaany pratyakSathI yI nayI zasdi mIla pratye: prAdhIna " ahamasmi " tyAla uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #598
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 44 darzanaparISade bhUtavAdiprakaraNam 543 yadapi - RddhirvA tapasvino nAstItyuktaM, tadapi niSpramANakam / RddherabhAve'nupalambho heturuktaH so'pi svasambandho, sarvasambandhI vA ? tatra svasambandhI niyatadezakAlApekSayA'nyathA vA'nupalambhaH syAt, tatra prathamapakSe kvacit kadAcit paJcamArakApekSayA bharata kSetrApekSayA Rddheranupalambhasyopalambhasya cAsmAkamapi saMmatatvAt / dvitIyapakSe tu hetoranaikAntikatA, yathA dezaviprakRSTAnAM meruprabhRtInAM kAlaviprakRSTAnAM pitAmahAdInAmanupalambhe'pi sasyAt / dRzyate ca kvacit kadAcilabdhiprabhAvAca raNadhUlisparzAdi mAtreNa vyAdhi prazamanAdiH / tatazveA'pi bharatAdau hotI hai / kevaliyoM ko to saba AtmAkA upalambha hotA hai, yaha to niSedha nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / tathA labdhiyoM kI asattA prakaTa karane ke liye bhI Apane jo anupalaM bharUpa hetu kahA hai so vaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai / yahAM para anupalaMbha svasaMbaMdhI grahaNa kiyA hai yA sarvasaMbaMdhI / svasaMbaMdhI anupalaMbha bhI kaisA ? niyatadezakAlApekSa, athavA aniyata dezakAlApekSa ? prathamapakSa meM siddhasAdhanatA hai / arthAt yaha bAta to hama bhI mAnate haiM ki isa paMcamakAla ke aMdara bharatakSetra meM labdhiyoM kA anupalambha hai / dvitIyapakSa meM hetu anaikAntika hai / dezaviprakRSTa mervAdikoM kA, kAlaviprakRSTa pitAmaha AdikoM kA anupalambha hone para bhI unakA sadbhAva mAnA jAtA hai / kahIM 2 kabhI 2 labdhi ke prabhAva se caraNadhUli ke sparza Adi karane mAtra se vyAdhi kI zAMti hotI huI dekhI jAtI hai| usI taraha yahAM bharata Adi kSetroM meM bhI pahile samaya meM labdhiyoM kA sadbhAva kAraNe sva sa Mvedana rUpa pratyakSathI tenI upalabdhi thAya che. kevalIone te badhA AtmAnA upalabha thAya che. AnA te niSedha thaI zake tema nathI. arthAt--RddhienI asatA pragaTa karavA mATe paNa Ape je anupalabha rUpa hetu kahela che te paNa ThIka nathI. A sthaLe anupalabha sva sabadhI grahaNa karela che, ke sa saMbaMdhI ? sva saMdhi anupalabha paNa kevA? niyata dezakALa apekSa ke aniyata dezakALa apekSa. prathama pakSamAM siddha sAdhunatA che. arthAt e vAta ame paNa mAnIe chIye ke, A paMcamakALanI aMdara bharatakSetramAM RddhienA anupala bha che. khIjA pakSamAM hetu anaikAntika che. dezaviprakRSTa meDhi kenuM kAlaviprakRSTa pitAmaha AdinuM anupalabha hAvA chatAM paNa tenA saddabhAva mAnavAmAM Ave che. kAI kAI sthaLe kadI kadI labdhinA prabhAvathI caraNarajanA sparza Adi karavA mAtrathI vyAdhinI zAMti thatI jovAmAM Ave che. eja rIte ahiM bharata Adi kSetrAmAM paNa pahelA samayamAM lampi uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #599
uttarAdhyayanasUtre kAlAntaresaid kAle, mahAvideheSu ca sarvakAlamRddhInAmapi sadbhAvAt / sarvasambandhI anupalambhastu asiddha eva / yadapi " kAmasukhAd vaJcito'smI " - tyuktaM tadapyasamIkSitam, viSayasukhaM hi rAgadveSamohajananadvAreNa atRptikAhAzokavipAdAdibhirvividhakarmabandhahetutvena ca caturgatibhramaNa kArakatvena bahuladuHkhajanakatvAt prekSAvatAM tattvavedinAmanupAdeyam / viSasaMpRktAdRzaM kAmasukhaM kasya vivekino mano ramayet na kasyApi / 9 yadapi - tapaso yAtanAtmakatvamuktaM, tadapyasat-sakaladuHkhamULa karmakSayahetutvAt, manaindriyayogAnAmahAnikArakatvena tapaso yathAzakti vidhAnAta / uktaM hithA tathA videhakSetra meM sarvadA labdhiyoM kA sadabhAva rahatA hai| sarvasaMbaMdhI anupalambha to asiddha hI hai arthAt sarva sambandhI anupalaMbha labdhiyoM kI abhAvAtmakatA prakaTa karane meM asamartha hai| " maiM kAmasukha se vaMcita ho gayA hUM" jo yaha bAta kahI hai vaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoM ki viSayasukha rAgadveSa moha kI utpatti kA kAraNa hone se, atRpti, kAMkSA, zoka evaM viSAda Adi ko utpanna karate rahate haiM, inase vividha karmoM kA baMdha hotA rahatA hai, usa ke udaya se jIva cAroM gatiyoM meM bhramaNa karatA 2 aneka duHkhaparamparA ko vahAM bhogatA rahatA 544 ataH kAma ko sukha mAnanA yaha bhrama hai / isI liye tattvajJAniyoM ke liye ye upAdeya nahIM haiM / vicAra kiyA jAya to viSamizrita annakI taraha ye kAmasukha kisa vivekI ke mana ko AnaMda pahu~cA sakate haiM, arthAt kisI ko bhI nahIM / tapa ko yAtanAtmaka kahanA isaliye anuAnA sadbhAva rahe che. sasaMdhi anupala bha tA asiddha ja che, arthAt sarva saMdhi anupalaMbha RddhienI abhAvAtmakatA pragaTa karavAmAM asamartha che. "huM' kAmasukhathI vaMcita khanI gayA ...' A vAta kahI che te paNa ThIka nathI. kemake, viSayasukha rAgadveza meAhanI utpattinu dvAra hAvAthI atRsikAMkSA sukha zAka ane viSAda Adine utpanna karatAM rahe che, tenAthI vividha krAnA baMdha thatA rahe che. tenA udayathI jIva cAre gatIemAM bhramaNa karatAM karatAM aneka duHkha paraMparAne tyAM bhAgavatA rahe che. mATe kAmane sukha mAnavuM e bhrama che. AthI tatvajJAnIe mATe e upAdeya nathI. vicAravAmAM Ave te viSamizrIta annanI mAphaka e kAma sukha kayA vivekInA manane AnaMda paheAMcADI zake che ? arthAt koIne pazu nahIM. tapane yAtanAtmaka kahevuM e mATe anucita che ke, enAthI phAIne paNa kaSTa pahAMcatuM nathI. A kAraNe te uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #600
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 44 darzanaparISahe bhUtavAdiprakaraNam 545 manaindriyayogAnA,-mahAniH kathitA jinaiH|| yato'tra tatkathaM tasya, yuktA syAd duHkharUpatA 1 // 1 // kezaluJcanAdInAmapi kiMcit pIDAjanakatve'pi samIhitArthamApakatvena duHkha dAyakatvaM nAsti / taduktam "dRSTA ceSTA'rthasaMsiddhau, kAyapIDA'pyaduHkhadA / ratnAdivaNigAdInAM, tadvadatrApi bhAvyatAm" // 1 // cita hai ki usa se kisI ko bhI kaSTa nahIM pahuMcatA hai pratyuta yaha sakala duHkhoM ke mUla kAraNa karmoM kA kSaya karanevAlA hai| mana, indriya tathA, yoga ina ko hAni na pahuMcane pAve isa rUpa se yathAzakti tapasyA karane kA vidhAna hai| kahA bhI hai manaindriyayogAnA,-mahAniH kathitA jinaiH| ___ yato'tra tatkathaM tasya, yuktA syAt duHkharUpatA // 1 // tapameM mana aura indriyoM ke yogoM kI hAni nahIM hotI hai, aisA bhagavAnane pharamAyA hai to phira tapameM duHkharUpatA kaise mAnI jAya, arthAt tapa duHkharUpa nahIM hai kintu sukharUpa hai // 1 // yadyapi kezalaMcana Adi kriyAe~ kiMcit pIDAjanaka haiM to bhI samIhita artha kI siddhike kAraNa hone se unameM sarvathA duHkhadAyakatA nahIM hai| kahA bhI hai dRSTA ceSTArthasaMsiddhau, kaaypiiddaapyduHkhdaa| ratnAdivaNigAdInAM, tadatrApi bhAvyatAm // 1 // sakaLa dukhanuM mULa kAraNa ane kamene kSaya karanAra che. mana indriya tathA yoga ane hAnI na pahoMce tevA rUpathI yathAzakti tapasyA karavAnuM vidhAna che. kahyuM paNa che - manaindriyayogAnA,-mahAniH, kathitA jiinaiH| ya'totra tatkathaM tasya, yuktA syAt duHkharUpatA // 1 // tapamAM mana ane IndriyenA genI hAnI thatI nathI evuM bhagavAne pharamAvyuM che. te pachI tapamAM duHkharUpatA kema mAnavAmAM Ave ? arthAta tapa duHkha rUpa nathI paraMtu sukharUpa che. keza locana Adi kriyAo je ke piDAjanaka kahevAya che te paNa samIhita siddhinuM kAraNa hevAthI tenAmAM sarvathA duHkhadAyakatA nathI. kahyuM paNa che - dRSTA ceSTArtha saMsiddhau, kaaypiiddaapyduHkhdaa| ratnAdivaNigAdInAM, tadvadatrApi bhAvyatAm // 1 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #601
uttarAdhyayanasUtre itthamatrAnumAnaprayogaH-yat iSTArthaprasAdhakaM, na tat kAyapIDAkaratve'pi duHkhadAyakaM, yathA ratnavaNijAmadhvazramAdi / iSTArthaprasAdhakaM ca tpH| na cA'syApyasiddhatA, prazamahetutvena tapasastatparipaktitAratamyAt paramAnandatAratamyasyAnubhUyamAnatvena tatmakarSe tasyApi prakarSA'numAnAt / prayogazca-yattAratamyena yasya tAratamyaM tasya prakarSe tatmakarSaH, yathA'gnitApaprakarSe kAzcanavizuddhiprakarSaH, anubhUyate ca prazamatAratamyena paramAnandatAratamyam , lokapratItatvAca // 44 // __isaliye aisA anumAna banAnA cAhiye ki jo iSTa artha kA prasAdhaka hotA hai vaha kAya kA pIr3A kAraka hone para bhI duHkhadAyaka nahIM hotA hai, jaise ratnavyApAriyoM kA mArgazrama dezATana kA parizrama, isaliye tapa bhI iSTa artha kA prasAdhaka haiM ataH yaha bhI duHkhadAyaka nahIM hai| tapa meM iSTArthaprasAdhakatA asiddhi nahIM hai, kyoM ki tapa prazama kA hetu hai / tapa dvArA prazamabhAva kI jaisI 2 taratamatA AtmA meM hogI vaisI2 paramAnaMda kI taratamatA bhI AtmA meM anubhavita hogI isaliye prazama ke prakarSa meM paramAnaMda kA bhI prakarSa anumita hotA hai| jaise agni ke tApa ke prakarSa meM kAzcana kI vizuddhi kA prakarSa, prayoga se dekhA jAtA hai| ataH paramparA rUpa se tapa iSTa artha kA prasAdhaka siddha hotA hai, kyoM ki tapa prazama kA kAraNa, prazama paramAnaMda kA kAraNa isa prakAra banatA hai // 44 // A mATe evuM anumAna banAvavuM joIe ke, je ISTa, athanA prasAdaka hoya che-te kAyAne pIDA kAraka hovA chatAM paNa duHkha dAyaka thatA nathI. jemake ratnavyApArIone mArgazrama dezATanane parizrama-A mATe tapa paNa ISTa arthane prasAdhaka che. mATe e paNa duHkhadAyaka nathI. tapamAM ITAthe prasAdha. katA asiddha nathI, kemake, tapa prazamane hetu che. tapa dvArA prazamabhAvanI jevI jevI tAratamyatA AtmAmAM haze tevI tevI paramAnaMdanI taratamatA paNa AtmAmAM anubhavita thaze. A mATe prazamanA prArzamAM paramAnaMdane paNa prakAza anumita thAya che. jema agninA tApanA prakarthamAM kAMcananI zuddhine prakAza pragathI dekhAya che. AthI paraMparA rUpathI tapa prazamanuM kAraNa, prazama paramAnaMdanuM kAraNa A prakArathI bane che 44 | uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA. 45 darzanaparISahe dRDhamatimunidRSTAntaH 547 tathAmUlam abhU jiNA asthi jiNA, aduvA vi bhavissai / muMsaM te evaM mahiMsu, iMI bhikkhU ne ciMtae~ // 45 // chAyA-abhUvana jinAH santi jinAH, athavA'pi bhaviSyanti / mRSA te evamAhuH, iti bhikSunai cintayet // 45 // TIkA-'abhU jiNA' ityaadi| jinAH-rAgAdijayinaH-kevalinaH, abhUvan atItakAle, 'jinAH santi'vartamAnakAle jinA vidyante videheSu ityarthaH / athavA-jinA bhaviSyanti, bharatAdiSu itypi| api zabdo bhinnakramaH, te jinAstitvavAdinaH, evam-uktarItyA mRSA= mithyA-alIkam , asatyamartham , AhuH vadanti, iti bhikSurna cintayet , anumAnAdi pramANairjinAnAM kaaltryvrtitvsiddheH| ayaM bhAvaH-mithyAtvamohanIyodayaprabhAvAt kathaMcidasamyaktve samutpanne pratyakSA tathA-'abhU jiNA' ityaadi| __ anvayArtha-(jiNA-jinAH) rAgAdika ke jItane vAle kevalI bhagavAn (abhU-abhUvan ) atItakAla meM huve haiM (jiNA atthi-jinAH santi) vartamAnakAla meM jina haiM (aduvA vi bhavissai-athavA'pi bhaviSyati) athavA bhaviSyatkAla meM hoNge| ( evaM-evam ) isa prakAra jo kahate haiM (te musaM AhaMsu-te mRSA AhuH) ve mithyA kahate haiM, (ii bhikkhU na ciMtae-iti bhikSuH na cintayet ) isa prakAra bhikSu vicAra nahIM kare, kAraNa ki anumAnAdika pramANoM se jinakA trikAla meM astitva siddha hotA hai| bhAvArtha-AtmAmeM jaba mithyAtvamohanIyakA udaya rahatA hai taba usake tathA-'abhU jiNA' tyAdi. ___manvayArtha:-jiNA-jinAH zAhinananA pasI samapAna abhU-abhUvan matImA yayA jiNA asthi-jinAH santi vartamAnamA cha aduvA vi bhavissaI-athavA'pi bhaviSyati mA bhaviSyat bhA thaze evaM-evam mA Rk2 vAmAM Ave che te musaM AhaMsu-te mRSA AhuH te mithyA 4re cha. ii bhikkhU na ciMtae-iti bhikSuH na ciMtayet mA 42 viyA2 mikSu na 42. kAraNa ke, anumAnAdika pramANethI jenuM trikALamAM astitva siddha thayuM che. bhAvArtha AtmAmAM jyAre mithyAtva mehaniyane udaya heya che tyAre tenA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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548 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dipamANaiH sadbhAvanayA tannirAkRtya samyaktvarakSaNe naiva darzanaparISahaH soDhavya iti / atra dRSTAntaH pradarzyate avantInagaryA vaizravaNAcAryaH ziSyaparivAreNa saha samavasRtaH / tasya dRDhamati nAmakaH ziSya AsIt , sa ugratapasvI ugravihArI utkRSTakriyApAlakathAsIt , antamAntAhAreNAyamodarikAdi tapaH karoti, vIrAsanAdikaM karoti, grISmakAle pracaNDasUryAtApanA sevate / zItakAle zItasparza sahate sma, kevalaM colapaTTaka, mukhoprabhAva se samyaktva kI prApti kA abhAva hone para jIva aisA mAnatA hai ki jina Adi parokSapadArtha nahIM haiM / ataH unakA pratyakSa na hone para bhI anya anumAnAdika pramANoM dvArA unakI sattA siddha hotI hai, isaliye unakI sadbhAvanA se unakI asaMbhAvatArUpa mithyAtvapariNati kA parihAra karate hue sAdhu ko apane samyaktva kA rakSaNa karate rahanA caahiye| isI kA nAma darzanaparISaha jaya hai| ___ dRSTAnta-vaizravaNAcArya apane ziSya parivAra ke sAtha vihAra karate hue kisI samaya avantI nagarI meM pdhaare| una ziSyoM meM dRDhamati nAma kA eka ziSya thA jo ugratapasvI, ugravihArI evaM utkRSTarUpa se pratyeka kriyA kA pAlana karatA thA / anta prAnta AhAra se yaha avamodarikA Adi tapoM ko tapatA thA / vIrAsana Adi AsanoM ko karatA thaa| grISmakAla meM pracaNDa sUrya kI atApanA letA thaa| zItakAla meM zItasparza ko sahatA thA / kevala colapaTTaka tathA mukha para prabhAvathI samyakatvanI prAptino abhAva hovAnA kAraNe jIva evuM mAne che ke, jIna Adi parokSa padArtha nathI. AthI te pratyakSa na hovAthI anya anumAnAdika pramANe dvArA tenI sattA siddha hoya che. A mATe tenI sadUbhAvanAthI tenI asaMbhavatArUpa mithyAtva pariNatIne parihAra karIne sAdhue potAnA samyakatvanuM rakSaNa karatA rahevuM joIe tenuM nAma darzanaparISaha jaya che. daSTAMta-vaizravaNAcArya pitAnA ziSya parivAra sAthe vihAra karatAM karatAM eka samaya avanI nagarImAM padhAryA. temanA ziSyamAM daDhamati nAme eka ziSya hate. je ugratapasvi, ugravihArI ane utakRSTa rUpathI pratyeka kriyAonuM pAlana karatA hatA. antaprAnta AhArathI te avamadarikA Adi tapa tapate hatA. vIrAsana Adi Asane karate hate, grISmakALamAM pracaMDa sUryanI AtApanA lete hate, zItakALamAM ThaMDInA sparzane sahana karate, phakata calapaTTo ane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a02 gA. 45 darzanaparISahe dRDhamatimunidRSTAntaH 549 pari sadorakamukhavatrikAM ca bibhrat , saMpUrNazarIramanAvRtaM kRtvA hemante rAtrau utthitAM eva tiSThati, jinavacane samyaka zraddhAlurAsIt / ___ ekadA kazcinmithyAtvI devastatrAgatya vaikrayikaM nandanavanamivodyAnaM pradaya, dRDhamatimunimabravIt - he mune ! asyAmAtApanAyAM ko lAbhaH, kiM nirarthakametada kaSTaM vahasi, nAsti paralokaH, AgamyatAm , mayA sahA'sya nandanavanasamAnodhAnasya sukhamanubhUyatAm / yadA'sau dRDhamatimunivarvIrAsanamadhyAste, tadA vaikriyapuSpazayyapradazya sa devo vadati-atrAsyatAm , kimartha kaSTamAvahasi, nAsti prlokH| yadA'sau tapasyati, tadAsa devaH svavekriyazaktyA vividha miSTAnna nirmAya tasya bubhukSAmusadorakamukhavastrikA ko dhAraNa kara evaM samasta zarIra ko anAvRta rakhakara hemanta Rtu meM rAtri ke samaya ko khaDe 2 vyatIta karatA thaa| jinavacana meM ise apratima zraddhA thii| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki koI mithyAtvI deva vahAM AyA aura usane apanI vaikriyazakti se naMdanavanake samAna eka udyAna kI racanA kara dRDhamati muni se kahA he mune! isa AtApanA se kyA lAbha hai| nirarthaka Apa isa kaSTa ko sahana karate ho / paraloka Adi kucha bhI nahIM hai, ataH Ao aura mere sAtha isa naMdanavana ke samAna udyAna ke sukha kA yatheccha anubhava kro| jisa samaya dRDhamati muni vIrAsana se virAjate to vaha deva vaikriyapuSpazayyA kI racanA kara unase kahatA ki isa Asana meM baiThane meM kyA lAbha hai isa puSpa kI zayyA para Apa virAjo / jisa ko lakSita kara yaha Apa kara rahe ho, he muni vaha kucha bhI nahIM hai| isI taraha jaba yaha tapa tapate to vaha apanI sarakamukhavastrikAne dhAraNa karI sArAe zarIrane khulluM rAkhI hemanta RtumAM rAta bhara unne page rahete hato, jIna vacanamAM ene apratima zraddhA hatI. eka samayanI vAta che ke, kaI mithyAtvI deva tyAM AvyuM ane teNe pitAnI kriyazaktithI naMdanavana jevuM suMdara udyAna banAvI dIdhuM. ane daDhamati munine kahyuM ke, he muni! A AtApanAthI zuM lAbha che? nirarthaka A5 A kaSTane sahana kare che ! paraloka vagere kAMI paNa nathI. AthI mArI sAthe A ane A naMdanavana samAna udyAnanA sukhane yatheccha anubhava kare. je samaye daDhamati muni vIrAsanamAM virAjIta thatA tyAre te deva vaikiya pupazagyAnI racanA karI enAthI kahetA ke, A AsanathI besavAmAM kyA lAbha ? A puSpanI zaiyA upara Apa bIrAje. jenuM lakSa karIne Apa A badhuM karI rahyA che tevuM he muni kAMI che ja nahIM. A rIte tapa tapatA tyAre paNa te deva pitAnI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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550 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tpAgha vadati-mune! kiM bubhukSayA prANAn gamayasi ! bhukSva vividhAni miSTAnnAni, yadarthametat kaSTamaGgIkaroSi sa nAsti paralokaH / yadA'sau munirugravihAraM karoti, tena ca zrAnto bhavati, tadA sa devaH svavaikriyazaktyA zibikAM vAhakairnIyamAnAM pradaya vadati-mune ! yAnamAruhyatAm , alamanena kaSTakareNa pAdacAreNa, nAsti paralokaH / uSNakAle svazaktyA ghorapipAsAmutpAdya zItalasugandhinirmalajalapUrNajalAzayaM tadIyadRSTigocarIkurvan sa devastaM munImabravIt-mune ! piba zItalamidaM vaikriyazakti ke prabhAva se vividha miSTAnnoM ko tayAra kara aura unheM bubhukSita banAkara kahane lagatA he mune! kyoM bhUkha se vyartha meM ina pyAre prANoM ko naSTa karanA cAhate ho / jisake nimitta tuma yaha kaSTaparaMparA saha rahe ho vaha to kucha hai hI nahIM, ataH vividha ina miSTAnoM ko bhogo| jaba munirAja upavihArI hote aura zrAnta ho jAte to yaha deva usa samaya zivikA kI racanA kara unheM isa prakAra dikhAtA ki yaha zivikA aneka puruSoM dvArA apane kaMdho para uThAI jA rahI hai, aura phira kahane lagatA ki mahArAja Apa thaka cuke haiM ataH isa zivikA para car3hakara vihAra kriye| kaSTaprada isa paidala calane se kyA lAbha ? ise chor3iye / uSNakAla meM apanI zakti ke prabhAva se muni ko ghora pipAsA utpanna kara aura zItala surabhi nirmala jala se paripUrNa jalAzaya kI racanA karake muni ko dikhAtA huA kahane lagatA vaikriyazaktinA prabhAvathI vividha miSTAnna taiyAra karI tene vibhUSita banAvI kahevA lAgatA he muni! zA mATe vyarthamAM bhUkha ane tarasathI A pyArA prANene naSTa karI rahyA che? je nimittathI tame A badhAM kaSTa sahana kare cho evuM kAMI paNa nathI. AthI A vividha miSTAnnone Age. jyAre munirAja ugra vihArI banatA ane zrAnta banI jatA te te deva e samaye zibikA (pAlakhI)nI racanA karI ene batAvate ane kahete A zibikA aneka purUSo dvArA pitAnA khabhe uThAvavAmAM AvI rahI che. mahArAja Apa thAkI gayA che jethI A zibikAmAM besI jAo. ane vihAra karo. kaSTaprada evA pagapALA cAlavAthI zuM lAbha maLavAnuM che? ene choDI de. uNakALamAM pitAnI zaktinA prabhAvathI munirAja ne pANInI khUba tarasa utpanna karAvI, zitaLa surabhI nirmaLa jaLathI paripUrNa jaLAzayanI racanA karI munine dekhADIne kahe ke, he muni! juo A kevuM suMdara taLAva bharyuM che. Apane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA0 45 darzanaparISahe dRDhamatimunidRSTAntaH 551 madhuraM vAri, kimAtmanaH pipAsA''kulIkaraNena, nAsti paralokaH / ityevaM vividhaparIpahAnutpAdya sa devastasya muneH samyaktvamapanetuM pravRttaH, tathApi sa dRDhamatimunistapaHsaMyamArAdhanAd lezato'pi vicalito nAbhUt / tadA'sau merurivAprakampaH sAgara iva gambhIraH san vicArayati-bhagavataH sarvajJatayA nadvacanaM satyaM saMdeharahitaM dhruvaM nityaM paramakalyANasAdhakaM zraddheyamevAsti / ebhyaH paugalikasukhebhyaH kimapi ki he muni ! dekho yaha kitanA sundara tAlAba bharA huA hai| Apako isa samaya ghora pipAsA kI vedanA ho rahI hai ataH Apa zItala madhura jala kA pAna kara pipAsA ko zAnta kro| vyartha meM pipAsA se AtmA ko Akulita karane se kyA lAbha hai ? paraloka nahIM hai| isa prakAra isa deva ne munirAja ke liye aneka parIpahoM ko utpanna kara unako samyaktva se patita karane ke nimitta aneka prayatna kiye to bhI ve munirAja samyaktva se raMcamAtra bhI calAyamAna nahIM hue / pratyuta saMyama evaM tapa kI ArAdhanA karane meM meru ke samAna aprakaMpa hokara evaM sAgara ke samAna gaMbhIra banakara adhika se adhika dRDha banate rhe| sAtha meM yaha bhI inhoM ne vicAra karane meM kasara nahIM rakhI ki bhagavAn vItarAga hone se, tathA sarvajJa hone se kabhI bhI asatya vacana vAle nahIM ho sakate haiM, inakA pratyeka vacana saMdeharahita dhruva satya hai| jina vacanoM kI ArAdhanA se hI jIvoM ko niHzreyasa mArga kI prAsi hotI hai, ataH yahI ekAntataH paramakalyANasAdhaka hai, aura isI A samaya khUba ja tarasa lAgI rahI che, AthI A zitaLa madhura jaLanuM pAna karIne tamArI tarasane chIpAve. tarasathI AtmAne nakAme pIDIta karavAthI zuM lAbha ? paraloka che ja nahIM. A prakAre te deve munirAja mATe aneka parISaho utpanna karyA ane temane samyakatvathI patita banAvavA khUba prayatna karyA te paNa e munirAja leza mAtra paNa calAyamAna thayA nahIM. ane pitAnA saMyama ane tapanI ArAdhanAmAM meranI mAphaka aDaga rIte ubhA rahyA ane sAgaranI mAphaka dhIra gaMbhira banI adhika daDha banatA gayA. sAthe sAthe temaNe e paNa vicAra karavAmAM kasara na rAkhI ke bhagavAna vItarAgI sarvajJa hovAne kAraNe kadI paNa asatya vacanavALA hoI zakatA nathI. emanuM pratyeka vacana saMdeha rahIta dhruva-satya che. jInavacananI ArAdhanAthI ja jIvane nizreyasa (mekSa) mArganI prApti thAya che. jethI tene vizvAsa kare egya che. AthI Aja eka mAtra parama kalyANanuM sAdhana che. A padgalika sukhethI jIvenuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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552 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kalyANaM nAsti / mayA'nAdibhavasamAgataM mithyAtvamapanIya samyaktvaM labdham / tadeva punaH punarAtmani dRDhIkRtya jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarmarajaH samutsArana kevaviprAptipUrvakaM mokSapadaM mama labdhavyamasti / alamanena tucchena viSayasukhena / iti vimRzya tapaHsaMyamasamArAdhanapUrvaka niraticArasamyaktvarakSaNena dRDhamati munirdarzanaparI pahaM pariSA, kSapakazreNimAruhya, kevalitvaM labdhvA svAtmakalyANaM sAdhitavAn / evamanyairapi munibhirdarzanaparoSahaH soDhavyaH / kA vizvAsa karanA yogya hai / ina paugalika sukhoM se jIvoM kA kucha bhI Atmahita nahIM ho sakatA hai / maiMne bar3I kaThinatA se anAdi bhavoM se saMsakta mithyAtva kA apanayana kara samyaktva kA lAbha kiyA / isaliye yaha durlabhatA se prApta hone vAlI vastu ( samyaktva ) kA nAza na hone pAve, isa prakAra saceSTa hokara mujhe bAra 2 isa ko nija AtmA meM dRDha karate rahanA cAhiye, aura jJAnAvaraNIya Adi aSTa prakAra karmarajake nivAraNa se kevalitvakI prAptipUrvaka mukti padakA lAbha karanA cAhiye isI meM merA kalyANa hai / ina tuccha vaiSayika sukhoM ke sevana se kaunasA nija kA lAbha ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra vicAra kara tapa evaM saMyama kI ArAdhanA karate hue dRDhamati munirAja ne niraticAra samyaktva kI rakSA se darzanaparISaha ko sahana kiyA aura kSapakazreNI para ArUDha ho kara kevalipadakA lAbha kara apanA AtmakalyANa kara liyaa| isI prakAra anya munijanoM ko bhI darzanapariSahajayI bananA cAhiye / kAMI paNa Atmahita thaI zakavAnuM nathI. meM bhAre kaThInatAthI anAdi bhavAthI saMsakta mithyAtvanuM apanayana karI samyakatvanA lAbha karyAM che. A mATe A durlabhatAthI prApta thayela vastu samyakatvanA nAzana thAya e rIte saceta banIne mAre vAravAra ene mArA potAnA AtmAmAM dRDha karatA rahevuM joie. ane jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAranI karma rajanA nivAraNathI kevalitvanI prAptipUrvaka mukti padanA lAbha meLavavA joI e. A karavAmAM ja mArUM kalyANa che. tuccha evAM vaiyika sukhAnA sevanathI mane kaceA lAbha thavAnA che? A prakAranA dRDha vicAra karI tapa ane saMyamanI ArAdhanA karatAM dRDhamati munirAje niraticAra samyakatvanI rakSAthI darzanaparISaha sahana karI kSapakazreNI upara ArUDha khanI kevalIpadane lAbha karI peAtAnA AtmAnuM kalyANa karyuM. A rIte anya munijanAe paNa darzanaparISahu jayI banavuM joie. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 45 parIpahAvataraNam atha parISahAvataraNamAha ete dharmasyAntarAyakAraNabhUtAH dvAviMzatiparISahAH soDhavyA ityuktam / tatrajJAnAvaraNIya-vedanIya-darzanamohanIya-cAritramohanIyA-'ntarAyANAM karmaNAmudayAdete sarve parISahAH prAdurbhavanti / catasRSu karmaprakRtiSu jJAnAvaraNIya-vedanIya-mohanIyA -ntarAyeSu dvAviMzatiH parISahAH samavataranti, itarAsu catasRSu-darzanAvaraNIyA''. yuSka-nAma-gotreSu parISahA notpadhante / (bhaga08 / 8) yaH sUkSma saMparAyaH sUkSmalobhaparamANusadbhAvAt na vItarAgatvaM prAptaH sa dazamaguNasthAnavartI upazamazreNisaMpannovA kSapakazreNisaMpano vA tasya saMyatasya, tathA chaasthavItarAgayorguNasthAnabhedena dvividhayorekAdazadvAdazaguNasthAnavartinozca saMyatayozcaturdaza aba parISahoM kA avataraNa kahate haiM yadyapi dharmake sevana karane meM ye bAIsa parISaha antarAyarUpa haiM sAdhu ko ina ko sahana karate rahanA cAhiye, yaha bAta batlAI jA cukI hai| aba kauna 2 se parISaha kisa 2 karma ke udaya se hote haiM yaha batalAyA jAtA hai-jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, mohanIya (darzanamohanIya cAritramo. hanIya ) evaM antarAya, ina cAra karmoM ke udaya se ye 22 bAIsa parISaha utpanna hote haiM / darzanAvaraNIya Ayu nAma evaM gotra, ina cAra ko ke udaya meM parISaha utpanna nahIM hote haiN| (bhaga0 za 8 u08) sUkSmalobha paramANu ke sadbhAva se jo vItarAgatA ko prApta nahIM huA hai aisA dazamaguNasthAnavartI jIva cAhe vaha upazamazreNI meM sthita ho cAhe kSapakazreNI meM usake tathA chadmastha vItarAga ke 11 gyArahaveM evaM have parISahenuM avataraNa kahevAmAM Ave che- dharmanuM sevana karavAmAM kadAca A bAvIsa parISaha aMtarAyarUpa thAya chatAM sAdhue ene sahana karatA rahevuM joIe. A vAta samajAvavAmAM AvI. have kayA kayA parISaha kyA kyA karmanA udayathI thAya che e batAvavAmAM Ave che-jJAnAvaraNIya, vedanIya, mehanIya, (darzana mohinIya cAritra mohanIya) ane aMtarAya A cAra karmonA udayathI A bAvIsa parISaha utpanna thAya che. darzanAvaraNIya, Ayu, nAma, ane gotra A cAra karmonA udayathI parISaha utpanna thatA nathI. sa. sa. 8, 6. 8 sUkamalabha paramANunA sadUbhAvathI je vItarAgatAne prApta nathI thayA evA dazaguNa sthAnavatI jIva cAhe te upazama zreNImAM sthita hoya, cAhe kSaka zreNImAM tathA chadmastha vItarAganA agIyAra ane bAramA guNasthAnAvatI ane u070 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- uttarAdhyayanasUtre parISahAH sambhavanti-kSutpipAsA-zItoSNa-daMzamazaka-caryA prajJA-'jJAnA-lAbha-zayyAvadha-roga-tRNasparza-malanAmakAH / teSakarSato yugapad dvAdazaiva parISahA vedyante, zItoSNayoH caryAzayyayozca virodhAt tayostayormadhye ekaikasyaiva saMbhavAt / teSAM dazamaikAdazadvAdazaguNasthAnavattinAmuktacaturdazebhyo'nye'STau parISahAH - acelA1rati 2-strI 3-niSadyA 4-''kroza 5-yAcanA 6-satkArapuraskAra 7-darzanAkhyAH 8 na bhavanti / tatra sUkSmasaMparAyasya mohanIyakamediyAbhAvAt , ekAdazaguNasthAnavatisaMyate upazAntamoitvAt , dvAdazaguNasthAnavatisaMyate tu kSINamoha12 bArahaveM guNasthAnavI jIvoM ke 14 caudaha parISaha hote haiN| ve ye hai-kSudhA 1, tRSA 2, zIta 3, uSNa 4, daMzamazaka 5, caryA 6, prajJA 7, ajJAna 8, alAbha 9, zayyA 10, vadha 11, roga 12, tRNasparza 13, mela 14 / inameM eka jIvake eka sAtha bAraha hI parISahoM kA adhika se adhika rUpameM vedana hotA hai, kyoM ki zIta uSNa parISaha meM se yA to zIta kA hI vedana hogA yA uSNa kA, yugapat donoM kA nahIM / isI taraha caryA aura zayyA meM bhI kisI eka kA / isa prakAra 14 caudaha kI jagaha 12 bAraha parISahoM kA eka jIva kI apekSAvedana jAnanA cAhiye / dazaveM gyArahaveM evaM bArahaveM guNasthAnoM meM ye 8 ATha parISaha nahIM hote haiM / ve ye haiM-acela 1, arati 2, strI 3, niSadyA 4, Akroza 5, yAcanA 6, satkArapuraskAra 7, aura darzana 8 / sUkSmasaMparAya guNasthAnameM mohanIya karmake udaya kA abhAva hone se, 11 gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM moha kA upazAMta avasthA hone se, tathA 12 bArahaveM guNasthAna meM moha kI yauha parISa thAya che, te ||che bhUmI, tarasa2, 13, 4, 6 445, yaryA, prajJA7, ajJAna8, AIME, zayyA10, 111, 12, tRNu5 13, bheta14. A caudamAMthI kAM te eka athavA eka sAthe bAra parISahene adhikathI adhikarUpamAM jIvanevedana thAya che, kemake, ThaMDI ane uNu parISahamAMthI kAM te ThaMDInI vedanA thAya che athavA uNanI vedanA thAya che yugapata ekI sAthe banene nahIM. A rIte cayI ane zayyAmAM paNa keI ekane parISaha thAya che. Ama caudamAMthI 12 bAra parISahenuM eka jIvanI apekSAe vedana jANavuM dazamA, agIyAramA ane bAramAM guNasthAnamAM A ATha parISaha AvatA nathI. te A che acela,1 aratistrI, kaniSadyA, 4 Akroza, 5 yAcanA, 6 satkArapuraskAra, 7 ane darzana.8 sUkrama sAMparAya guNasthAnamAM mohanIyakarmanA udayane abhAva hovAthI agyAramAM guNasthAnamAM mehanIya upazAMta avasthA hevAthI tathA bAramA guNasthAnamAM mohanI kSINatA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 45 parISahAvataraNam tvAditi vivekaH / jJAnAvaraNIya-darzanAvaraNIya-mohanIyA-'ntarAyeSu ghAtikarmasu kSayamAtyantikamupagateSu kevalitvaM prAptasya vedanIyakarmanimittakA eva ekAdazaparISahAH saMbhavanti, tad ythaa-kssutpipaasaa-shiitossnn-dNshmshk-cryaa-shyyaa-vdh-rogtRnnsprsh-mnpriisshaaH| tatrAsau yugapat nava parISahAn utkarSato vedayati, zItoSNayoH caryAzayyayozcadvayordvayorekadA vedanAyA abhAvAt / bAdarakaSAyayuktasya upazamakasya kSapakasya vA kSutpipAsAdayaH sarve parISahAH saMbhavanti / jJAnAvaraNIyodaye dvau prajJA'jJAnaparISahau bhvtH| cAritramohanIyodaye-sapta kSINatA hone se ye ATha parISaha nahIM haiN| jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNAya, mohanIya evaM antarAya, ye cAra ghAtiyA karma haiM, inakA jaba Atyantika kSaya hotA hai taba AtmA kevaloavasthAsaMpanna hotA hai| usa samaya usa kevalajJAnaviziSTa AtmA ke vedanIya karma ke udaya se 11 gyAraha parISaha hote haiM, ve ye haiM-kSudhA 1, pipAsA 2, zIta 3, uSNa 4, daMzamazaka 5, caryA 6, zayyA 7, vadha 8, roga 9, tRNasparza 10, aura mela 11, kevalIavasthA meM AtmA utkarSa kI apekSA se yugapat 9 nau parISahoM kA vedana karatA hai, zIta uSNa meM se kisI eka kA, caryAzayyA meM se kisI eka kA / bAdarakaSAya se yukta jIva ke athavA upazamaka athavA kSapaka ke kSudhA tRSA Adi 22 parISaha hote haiN| phira bhI yugapat eka jIva ke eka kAla meM bIsa parISaha taka hI ho sakate haiN| __ jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udadya meM prajJAparISaha aura ajJAnaparISaha, hovAthI e ATha parISaha AvatA nathI. jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, mohanIya ane aMtarAya A cAra ghAtIya karma che. enuM jyAre AtyaMtika kSaya thaI jAya che tyAre AtmA kevalI avasthA saMpanna thAya che. e samaya e kevalajJAna viziSTa AtmAne vedanIya karmanA udayathI agIyAra parISaha thAya che te A che bhUkha, tarasa2, 13, SY4, zamaza:5, nyAha, zayyA7, 158, 2, tRspaza10 ane mela11 kevalI avasthAmAM AtmA utkarSanI apekSAthI yugapat nava parISahenI vedanA bhagave che. zIta uSNamAMthI keI ekanI, caryA zayyAmAMthI keI ekanI, bAdara kaSAyathI yukta jIvane athavA upazAmaka athavA kSepakane bhUkha tarasa Adi bAvIsa parISaha hoya che. chatAM paNa yugapata eka jIvanA eka kALamAM vIsa parISaha sudhI ja thaI zake che. jJAnAvaraNIya karmonA udayamAM prajJAparISaha ane ajJAnaparISaha e be uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasace acelA-rati-khI-niSadhA-''kroza-yAcanA-satkArapuraskAraparISahAH bhavanti / darzanamohanIyodaye-ekA darzanaparISahA-vedanIyodaye-ekAdaza kSu-tpipAsA-zItoSNa daMzamazaka-caryA-zavyA-vadha-roga-tRNasparza-malAkhyAH parISahAH utpadyante / lAbhAntarAyodaye-ekaH alAmaparISahaH / aSTavidharmabandhakasya, tathA''yurvarjitasaptavidhakarmabandhakasya ca saMyatasya dvAviMzatiH parISahAH saMbhavanti, tatra sa utkarSato yugapad viMzatiparIpahAn vedayati / yatra samaye zItaparISahaM vedayati na tadoSNaparIpaham , yadA coSNaparISahaM vedayati, na tadA zItaparISahaM , tayoH parasparamatyantavirodhena ekadA ekatrAsambhavAt / tathA yasmin samaye caryAparISaham vedayati, na tadA niSadyAparISaham , yadA niSadyA parISahaM vedayati na tadA caryAparISahaM, caryAniSadyAparISahayorapi parasparamatyantavirodhena ekadA ekatrAsaMbhavAt / ye do parISaha hote haiN| cAritramohanIya ke udaya meM acela 1; arati 2, strI 3, niSadyA 4, Akroza 5, yAcanA 6, satkArapuraskAra 7, ye 7 sAta parISaha hote haiM / darzanamohanIya ke udaya meM eka darzanaparIpaha, vedanIya ke udaya meM 11 gyAraha parISaha-kSudhA 1, tRSA 2, zIta 3, uSNa 4, daMzamazaka 5, caryA 6, zayyA 7, vadha 8, roga 9, tRNasparza 10, aura mela 11 hote haiN| lAbhAntarAya ke udaya meM eka alAbha parISaha utpanna hotA hai| AThoM prakAra ke karma kA bandhaka tathA Ayu sivAya sAta karmoM kA bandhaka jo saMyata hai usake 22 bAIsa parISaha hote haiM / eka kAla meM jIva adhika se adhika 20 vIsa parISahoM kA vedana kara sakatA hai, kyoM ki caryA aura niSadyA meM se kisI eka kA, zIta evaM uSNa meM se kisI eka eka kA hI vedana hogA, donoM kA yugapat nahIM, kAraNa ki inakA paraspara eka sAtha rahane meM virodha hai / parISaha che. cAritra mahanIyanA udayamAM acela, 1 arati, 2 stri, 3 niSadyA,4 Akroza 5 yAcanA, 6 satkArapuraskAra, 7 A sAta parISaha hoya che. darzanamohanIyanA udayamAM eka dazanaparISaha, vedanIyanA udayamAM 11 agIyAra parISaha, bhUsa, 1 tarasa, 24ii, 3 Ge, 4 zamaza4, 5 yaryA, 6zayA, 715, 821, 9 tRNaparza 10 ane mela 11 hoya che. lAbhAMtarAyanA udayamAM eka alAbha parISaha utpanna thAya che. ATha prakAranA karmanA baMdhaka tathA Ayu zivAya sAta karmonA baMdhaka je saMyata che tene 22 bAvIsa parISaha hoya che. eka kALamAM eka jIva adhikamAM adhika 20 vIsa parISahanuM vedana karI zake che. kemake, carthI ane niSaghAmAMthI keI ekanuM ThaMDI ane uNumAMthI kaI ekanuM ja vadana thatuM hoya che. bannenuM yugapatuM nahIM. kAraNa ke, tene paraspara eka sAthe rahevAmAM virodha che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA 45 parISahAvataraNam 557 nanu AtyantikazItasparze sati vahisAnnidhye, tathA - zarIrasyaikasmin bhAge chAyAzrite'parasmin bhAge sUryakiraNapratapte sati ekasya puruSasya ekasyAM dizi zItam, anyasyAM coSNamityevaM dvayorapi zItoSNaparoSahayoryugapat saMbhavo'stIti cet, ucyate - atra parISahe kAlakRtazItoSNayorgrahaNam, ato nAstyetatprabhAamra iti / zaMkA- zItasparza aura uSNasparza kA jo Apane paraspara virodha batalAyA hai vaha jacatA nahIM hai, kyoM ki AtyaMtika zItasparza hone para bhI agni ke samIpa meM, tathA zarIra kA eka bhAga chAyAzrita hone para, dUsarA bhAga sUrya kI kiraNoM se tapta hone para eka hI puruSa ko eka dizA meM zIta kA, anya dizA meM uSNa kA anubhava yugapat hotA hai, isa prakAra zIta aura uSNasparza kA eka hI puruSa meM dezAdika kI apekSA eka sAtha sadbhAva pAye jAnese inameM Apa virodha kaise kahate haiM / uttara - isa prakAra kI AzaMkA yahAM nahIM karanA caahiye| kyoM ki yahAM jo zIta uSNa parISaha kA yugapat virodha batalAyA gayA hai vaha kAla kI apekSA se batalAyA gayA hai| zItakAla meM zItaparISaha kA uSNakAla meM uSNaparISaha kA sadbhAva rahatA hai / zItakAla meM uSNakAla nahIM hotA aura uSNakAla meM zItakAla nahIM hotA, ataH isa apekSA se yahAM isa prazna ke hone kA avakAza hI nahIM hai / zuM kA--zItapaza ane uSNasparzanA je Ape paraspara virAdha batAvelA che te kharAkhara nathI, kemake, atya Mtika ThaMDInA sparza hAvAthI paNu agninA sAMnidhyamAM tathA zarIranA eka bhAga chAyAzrita hAvAthI, khIje bhAga sUryanAM kiraNAthI tusa hAvAthI, ekaja mANasane eka dizAmAM ThaMDInA ane bIjI dizAmAM uSNunA anubhava yugapat thAya che. A rIte ThaMDI ane uSNusparzanA eka ja mANasamAM dezAdikanI apekSA eka sAthe sadbhAva dekhAtAM AmAM Apa virodha kevI rIte kaheA che? uttara--A prakAranI AzaMkA ahiM na karavI joIe kemake, ahi' je ThaMDI ane uSNu parISahanA yugapat virAdha batAvavAmAM Avela che te kALanI apekSAthI batAvavAmAM Avela che. zItakALamAM ThaMDInA parISaha ane uNukALamAM uSNuparISahanA sadbhAva rahe che. zItakALamAM uSNakALa hAtA nathI ane uSNukALamAM zItakALa hAtA nathI. AthI A apekSAe ahiMyAM A prazna thavAnA avakAza ja nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanaso nanu bhagavatA 'AyurmohanIyavarjitaSaividhakarmabandhakaH sUkSmasaMparAyasaMyata utkarSato yugapad dvAdaza parIpahAn vedayati' ityuktam , tatra yadA zayyAparISahaM vedayati, na tadA caryAparISaham , yadA caryAparISahaM vedayati, na tadA zayyAparISaham , iti kathitam , kathaM tarhi-saptavidhakarmabandhakoSTavidhakarmabandhakazca saMyato yugapad viMzatiparISahAn vedayet / yatazcaryayA saha zayyAniSadhayorvirodhena caryAsadAve zayyAniSadyayorasaMbhavAt , ekonaviMzatereva parISahANAM vedanasaMbhava iti zaMkA-bhagavAn ne "Ayu evaM mohanIya varjita chaha kamoM kA baMdha karanevAlA sUkSmasaMparAya guNasthAnavAlA saMyata utkarSa kI apekSA yugapat 12 bAraha parISahoMkA vedana karatA hai" aisA kahA hai so usameM jisa samaya vaha zayyAparISahakA vedana karatA hai usa samaya vaha caryAparISahakA vedana nahIM karatA hai, aura jisa samaya caryAparISaha kA vedana karatA hai usa samaya zayyAparISaha kA vedana nahIM karatA so isa prakAra kI vivakSA se vahA~ caudaha parISahoM ke sAmAnya kathana meM utkarSaka kI apekSA bAraha parISaha kA vedana karanA ThIka baiTha jAtA hai, parantu jo Ayuvarjita sAta prakAra ke athavA ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA baMdhaka saMyata hai usake caryA ke sAtha zayyA aura niSadyA kA virodha hone se caryA ke sadbhAva meM zayyA aura niSadyA kA saMbhava ho nahIM sakatA hai aisI paristhiti meM isa saMyata ke jo utkarSaka kI apekSA 20 bIsa parISahoM kA sadbhAva batalAyA hai vaha kaise saMgata ho sakatA hai, kyoM zaMkA-bhagavAne "Ayu ane mohanIya varjIta cha karmone baMdha karavAvALA sUkSma saMparAya saMyata utkarSanI apekSA yugapat bAra parISahanuM vedana kare che." evuM kahyuM che to temAM je samaya te zayyAparISahanuM vedana kare che. te samaya te caryAparISahanuM vedana karatA nathI. ane je samaya caryAparI hanuM vedana kare che te samaya zayyA parISahanuM vedana nathI karatA. A prakAranI vivikSAthI cauda prakAranA parISahanA sAmAnya kathanamAM utkarSanI apekSA bAra parISahanuM vedana karavuM barAbara baMdha besatuM che. paraMtu Ayuvata je sAta prakAranA athavA ATha prakAranA karmonA baMdhaka saMyata che-enI caryA sAthe zayyA ane niSasthAne virodha hovAthI caryAnA sadUbhAvamAM zayyA ane niSavAne saMbhava thaI zakatuM nathIevI paristhitimAM A saMvata ke je utkarSanI apekSAe vIsa parISahane sadabhAva batAvela che. te kaI rIte saMgata thaI zake ? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 45 paroSahAvataraNam ceducyate - sUkSmasaMparAyasya cAritramohanIya darzanamohanIyaM sattAmAtraM vartate, na tu parISahahetubhUtaH sUkSmo'pi mohanIyodayo'stIti na mohanIyajanyaparISaho bhavati, tatazca SaDvidhabandhakasya mohanIyodayAbhAvena sarvatrautsukyanivRttibhavati, autsukyanivRttyA ca vihArapariNAmAbhAvaH, tena zayyAparISahavedanasamaye caryAyA abhAvaH / atra tu-mohanIyodayAd bAdararAgavattvena autsukyaM vihArapariNAmarUpaM saMbhavati, tadA zayyAparISahavedanasamaye caryAparISahaM pariNAmarUpeNa vedayati, ato viMzatiparISahAn vedayatIti kathanaM samyageva / ki zayyA aura niSadyA meM se eka phira ghaTa jAne se vIsa kI jagaha 19 unnIsa parISahoM ke vedanA kA hI sadbhAva kahanA cAhiye ? uttara-sUkSmasaMparAya saMyata ke cAritramohanIya evaM darzanamohanIya kevala sattAmAtra hai, parIpaha kA hetubhUta thor3A sA bhI mohanIya kA udaya vahAM nahIM hai ki jisase vahAM mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlA parISaha ho sake, ataH chaha karmoM kA baMdhaka jo saMyata hai usake mohanIya karma ke udaya ke abhAva se sarvatra autsukya kI nivRtti ho jAtI hai / autsukya kI nivRtti se vihAra karane ke pariNAma kI bhI nivRtti ho jAtI hai, isase zayyAparISaha ke vedana ke samaya meM vahAM caryA kA abhAva hai parantu jo saptavidha karma kA athavA aSTavidha karma kA baMdhaka hai usake mohanIya kA udaya hai isase bAdara rAgavAlA hone se usake vihArapariNAmarUpa autsukyabhAva saMbhavita hotA hai| usa samaya vaha zayyAparISaha ke vedana ke samaya meM caryAparISaha ko prinnaamkAraNa ke zamyA ane niSAmAMthI eka ghaTi javAthI vIsane badale ogaNIsa parISahAnA vedanane ja sadUbhAva kahevuM joIe. uttara-sUkSma sAMparAya saMyatanA cAritra mehanIya ane darzanamohanI. yanI kevaLa sattA mAtra che. parISahanA hetubhUta thoDo paNa mohanIyane udaya tyAM nathI ke jenAthI tyAM mehanIyanA udayathI AvanAra parISaha thaI zake. AthI cha karmonA baMdhaka je saMyata che tenA mohanIya karmanA udayanA abhAvathI sarvatra ausujyanI nivRtti thaI jAya che. suyanI nivRttithI vihAra karavAnA pariNAmanI paNa nivRtti thaI jAya che. AthI zayyAparISahanA vedananA samaye tyAM caryAne abhAva che paraMtu je sAta prakAranA karmone athavA ATha prakAranA karmone baMdhaka che tene mohanIyane udaya che. A kAraNe bAdara rAga vALA hovAthI enA vihAra pariNAma rUpa suNyabhAva saMbhavIta bane che. e samaye te zayyAparISahanA vedanA samayamAM caparISahane pariNAmarUpathI vedita uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- uttarAdhyayanasUtre nanu anivRttiyAdarasaMparAyasya mohanIyasaMbhavAnAmaSTAnAmapi parISahANAM kathaM saMbhavaH ? yato darzanasaptakopazame bAdarakaSAyasya darzanamoinAyodayAbhAvena darzanaparIpahAbhAvAt saptAnAmeva saMbhavo nASTAnAm , atha darzanamohanIyodayAbhAve'pi darzanamohanoyasattA'pekSayA darzanaparoSaho'pi syAdityucyate, tarhi upazamakatve sUkSmasaMparAyasyApi mohanIyasattAsadbhAvAt kathaM tajjanitAH sarve'pi parISahA na bhavantIti nyAyasya samAnatvAt ? / ____ atrocyate-darzanasaptakopazamasyoparyeva napuMsakavedAdhupazamakAle anivRtti bAdarasaMparAyo bhavati, sa ca darzanasaptakAntargatasya darzanatrayasya mithyAtva-mizrarUpa se vedita karatA hai| isa kAraNa vaha 20 vIsa parISahoM kA vedana karatA hai, yaha kathana samIcIna hI hai| zaMkA-jo saMyata anivRtti bAdara saMparAya vAlA hai usake mohanIya se saMbhavita ATha parISahoM kI saMbhAvanA kaise ho sakatI hai? kyoM ki darzanasaptaka ke upazama hone para usa bAdara kaSAya vAle saMyata ke darzanamohanIya ke udaya ke abhAva se darzanaparISaha to hogA nahIM, isaliye vahAM ATha kI jagaha 7 sAta parISaha hI saMbhavita hote haiM, phira ATha kI saMbhAvanA kaise kahI gaI hai ? yadi darzanamohanIya ke udaya ke abhAva meM bhI darzanamohanIya kI sattA kI apekSA se darzanaparISaha bhI hai aisA kahA jAya to upazamaka hone para sUkSmasaMparAya vAle ke bhI mohanIya kI sattA ke sadbhAva se usake udaya se honevAle sarva parISaha nahIM mAnanA cAhiye kyoM ki nyAya sarvatra samAna hotA hai| kare che A kAraNe te vIsa parISahonuM vedana kare che A kathana samIcIna ja che. zaMkA-je saMyata anivRtti bAdara saMparAyavALA che tenA mohanIyathI saMbhavita ATha parISahenI saMbhAvanA kevI rIte banI zake? kemake darzanasatakanuM upazama thavAthI e bAdara kaSAyavALA saMyatanA darzana mehanIyanA udayanA abhAvathI darzanaparISaha te thaze nahIM. A mATe tyAM AThanI jagyAe sAta parISaha ja saMbhavIta dekhAya che. chatAM AThanI saMbhAvanA kema kahevAI che? kadAca darzana mohanIyanA udayanA abhAvamAM paNa darzana mohanIyanI sattAnI apekSA darzanaparISaha paNa che. evuM kahevAmAM Ave te upazAmaka hovA chatAM sUkSma saMparAyavALAne paNa mohanIyanI sattAnA sadubhAvathI tenA udayathI thanAra sarva parISaha na mAnavA joIe. kAraNa ke, nyAya sarvatra samAna hoya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 45chamasthaparISahANAM medAH samyaktva-mohanIyarUpasya bRhati bhAge upazAnte, zeSe cAnupazAnte evaM syAt / napuMsakavedaM cAsau darzanatrayasya zeSAMzena sahopazamayituM pravartate, tatazca napuMsakavedopazamAvasare anivRttibAdarasaMparAyasya sato darzanamohanIyasya pradezata udayo'sti, na tu darzanamohanIyasya sattAmAtram , tatastanimittako darzanaparISahastasyAsti, tatazcASTAyapi parISahAn vedyti|| uttara-yaha anivRttivAdarasaMparAya vAlA saMyama darzanasasaka ke upazama hone ke Upara hI napuMsakavedAdika ke upazamakAla meM hotA hai| isake darzanamohanIya kA udaya pradeza kI apekSA se mAnA gayA hai| vaha isa prakAra - darzanasaptaka ke antargata jo mithyAtva, mizra, samyaktvamohanIya, ye tIna darzana haiM, inakA adhika se adhika jaba upazamana ho jAtA hai tathA kucha bhAga anupazAnta rahatA hai taba napuMsakaveda ko yaha isI anupazAnta darzanatraya ke bhAga ke sAtha 2 upazAMta karane ke liye pravRtta hotA hai, isaliye napuMsakaveda ke upazamana ke kAla meM isa anivRttibAdasaMparAya vAle saMyata ke darzanamohanIya kA pradeza kI apekSA se udaya mAnA gayA hai, ataH darzanamohanIya kA isake kevala sattAmAtra hI nahIM hai, pradezodaya bhI hai / isase usake darzanamohanIya udaya janya parISaha hai aisA mAnanA cAhiye isase vahAM baha ATha parISahoM kA vedana karatA hai| uttara-A anivRtti bAdara saMparAyavALA saMyamadarzanasasakane upazama thavAnA upara ja napuMsakadAdikanA upazama kALamAM thAya che. enA darzanamehanIyane udaya pradezanI apekSAthI mAnavAmAM Avela che te A prakAredarzana saptakanA aMtargata je mithyAtva, mizra, samyaktva mehanIya A darzanatraya che. emane adhikathI adhika bhAga jyAre upazAMta thaI jAya che tathA cheDA bhAga anuzAMta rahe che tyAre napuMsakavedane A eja anupazAnta darzanatrayanA bhAganI sAthe sAthe upazAMta karavA mATe pravRtta thAya che. A mATe napuMsaka vedanA upazamanA kALamAM A anivRtti bAdara saMpAyavALA saMyatanA darzana. mehanIyanA pradezanI apekSAthI udaya mAnavAmAM Avela che. AthI darzana mohanIyane emAM kevaLa sattA mAtra nathI, pradezadaya paNa che. AthI enA darzana mohinIya udayajanya darzanaparISaha che. ema mAnavuM joIe. AthI tyAM te ATha pariSahenuM vedana kare che. u071 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasve ete ca parISahA dvividhA:-dravyaparISahA bhAvaparISahAzca / tatra dravyaparIpahA nAma ye ihaloka nimittakA vadhabandhamAdayaH paravazAdadhisahyante te / bhAvaparISahA ye saMsArocchedanArthamanAkulena manasA'dhisabante / atra zAstre bhaavpriisshaannaamevaadhikaaraa| atha chanmasthaparISahANAM bhedAH___ jJAnAvaraNIyAdighAtikarmacatuSTayaM chadma, tatra tiSThatIti chaasthA kaSAyasahitaH, sa paJcamiH parIpahAdisahanAlambanarUpaiH sthAnairuditAn parISahopasargAn samyaka tatkaSAyodayanirodhA''dinA saheta-vicalito na bhavet , kSAntyA kSameta, adInatayA titikSeta, adhyAsIta parISahAdAveva AdhikyenAsIta, na cle| - ye parISaha do prakAra ke haiM-eka dravyaparISaha dUsarA bhAvaparISaha / isa lokasaMbaMdhI jo vadha baMdhana Adika paravazatA se sahana kiye jAte haiM ve dravyaparISaha haiN| saMsAra baMdhana ko naSTa karane ke liye bhavya saMyamIjanoM dvArA jo vinA kisI AkulatA ke sahana kiye jAte haiM ve bhAvaparIpaha haiN| isa zAstra meM inhIM bhAvaparISahoM ko sahana karane kA upadeza hai, aura usI nimitta yaha adhikAra hai| ___chadmasthaparISahoM ke bheda-jJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAra ghAtiyAkarma kA nAma chama hai / isa chana meM jo rahatA hai usakA nAma chamastha hai| aisA saMyamI jIva kaSAyasahita hotA hai / use pAMca sthAnoM se udita parISahoM evaM upasargoM ko kaSAya ke udaya kA nirodha Adi karate hue sahana karanA cAhiye / zAntibhAva se avicalita hokara use usa samaya ghabarAnA nahIM cAhiye / parIpaha Adi ke sthAna meM hI apane Apako A parISaha be prakAranA che-eka dravyaparISaha bIje bhAvaparISaha. A loka saMbaMdhI je vadha baMdhana Adika paravazatAthI sahana karavAmAM Ave che te dravyaparISaha che. saMsAra baMdhanane naSTa karavA mATe bhavya saMyamI jane dvArA je koI prakAranI vyAkuLatA vagara sahana karavAmAM Ave che te bhAvaparISaha che. A zAstramAM te bhAvaparISahene sahana karavAne upadeza che ane e nimitte A adhikAra che. cha5205zeSalona lehjJAnAvaraNIya Adi cAra ghAtIyA karmanuM nAma cha% che. A chaghamAM je rahe che tenuM nAma chadmastha che. evA saMyamI jIva kaSAya sahIta che. ene pAMca sthAnothI udita parISaha ane upasargone kaSAyanA udayane nirodha Adi samajIne sahana karavA joIe zAMtibhAvathI avicalIta banIne teNe e samaye tenAthI gabharAvuM na joIe. parISaha AdinA sthAnamAM ja pite pitAne adhikathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 2 gA0 45 udmasthaparISahANAM medAH tatra prathamaM sthAnam - uditakarmA / uditaM pravalaM vA karma - mithyAtvamohanIyAdi yasya sa tathA, khalu ayaM puruSa unmattakabhUto madirAdinA viplutacitta ivAsti, tena kAraNena 'mAmayamAkrozati vA, apahasati vA, nicchoTayati-hastAdau gRhItvA balAt kSipati vA, durvacanairnirbhatsayati vA, rajjvAdinA badhnAti vA, kArAgAra - pravezanAdinA ruNaddhi vA, chavicchedaM - chaveH zarIrAvayavasya hastAdezchedaM karoti vA, mAraNasthAnaM nayati vA, mArayati vA, apadrAvayati vA, upadravaM karoti vA, vastraM, adhika se adhika samaya taka rakhanA cAhiye tAki unake sahana karane kI kSamatA AtmA meM AtI rhe| pAMca sthAnoM meM sarvaprathama sthAna uditakarmA hai - mithyAtva mohanIya Adi karma jisakA prabalarUpa se udaya meM ArahA hai aisA jIva uditakarmA hai / isa prathamasthAna ko lekara jaba parISaha evaM upasargoM kA nipAta saMyata ke Upara ho taba use yaha vicAra karanA cAhiye ki yaha puruSa uditakarmA hai - isakA mithyAtvamohanIyAdika karma prabalarUpa se udaya meM ArahA hai, isaliye yaha unmatta jaisA ho rahA hai-madirA ke pAna se jisa prakAra manuSya hoza havAza kho baiThatA hai usI taraha kA yaha banA huA hai, isI kAraNa yaha mere prati ruSTa ho rahA hai, merI ha~sI majAka karatA hai, hAtha pakar3a kara mujhe khecatA hai, durvacanoM se merA tiraskAra karatA hai, rassI Adi se mujhe bAMdhatA hai, kArAgAra meM mujhe baMdha karatA hai, mere zarIra ke avara ko chedatA hai, vadhasthAna para mujhe le jAtA hai, mAratA hai, mujhe yahAM 563 adhika samaya sudhI rahevu joie. jethI tene sahana karavAnI samatA AtmAmAM AvatI rahe. pAMca sthAnamAM sarvaprathama sthAna udita karmo che. mIthyAtva mAhanIya Adi krama jenuM pramaLa rUpathI udayamAM AvI rahela che evA jIva udvaiita karyAM che. A prathama sthAnane laIne jyAre parISaha ane upasonA nipAta sAdhu saMyatanI upara hoya tyAre teNe e vicAra karavA joI e ke A purUSa udita karyAM che. tenuM mithyAtva mAhanIyAdika kama prabaLa rUpathI udayamAM AvI rahela che AthI ja te unmatta jevA manI rahela che. madirAnA pAnathI jevI rIte manuSya zuddhi buddhi khAI bese che evI rItanuM A banela che. A kAraNathI te mArA tarapha rUSTa khanI rahela che, mArI hAMsI majAka kare che, hAtha pakaDIne mane kheMce che. ducanAthI mArA tiraskAra kare che, doraDA AdithI mane khAMdhe che, kArAgAramAM mane baMdha kare che, mArA zarIranA avayavAne chede che, vaSasthAna upara mane laI jAya che, mAre che, mane tyAMthI bhagADe che, mArA upara upadrava uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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564 uttarAdhyayana sUtre pAtraM, kambalaM, pAdaprovchanaM, sadorakamukhavastrikAM rajoharaNaM vA Acchinatti= balAduddAlayati vA, vicchinatti - vicchinnaM karoti dUre vyavasthApayati vA, athavA vastramISacchinatti- Acchinatti, vizeSeNa chinatti - vicchinatti / bhinatti = pAtraM sphoTayati vA, apaharati = corayati vA / idaM cAkrozAdikamatra AkrozavadhAbhidhAnaparISahadvayarUpaM mantavyam / upasargavivakSAyAM tu mAnuSyakamAdveSikAdyupasargarUpamiti prathamaM sthAnam / tathA - ayaM parISahopasargakArI, mithyAtvAdikarmavazavartI puruSo yakSA''viSTaH = devAdhiSThitaH tena kAraNena mAmAkrozatItyAdi / iti dvitIyaM sthAnam / tathA - mama tadbhavavedanIyaM karma uditamasti, te naiSa mAmAkrozatItyAdi / tenaiva mAnuSyakeNa bhavena vedyate = anubhUyate yattat, tadbhavavedanIyam / iti tRtIyaM sthAnam / se bhagAtA hai, mere Upara upadrava karatA hai, vastra, pAtra, kambala, pAdaprocchana, dorAsahita mukhavastrikA rajoharaNa Adi mere chur3AtA hai, aura chur3Akara unheM dUra pheMka detA hai, athavA unheM jhaTakatA hai unheM phor3atA hai, curAtA hai / ye Akroza Adi yahAM para Akroza evaM vadhaparISaharUpa mAnanA caahiye| jisa samaya upasarga kI vivakSA meM ye AkrozAdika hoM usa samaya inako manuSyakRta athavA kisI dveSIkRta upasarga meM parigaNita karanA cAhiye / isa prakAra yaha prathamasthAna hai / dvitIya sthAna meM yaha vicAra karanA cAhiye ki mithyAtvAdikarmavazavartI yaha parISaha evaM upasargakArI puruSa kisI deva se adhiSThita ho rahA hai / isI kAraNa yaha mujhe Akroza Adi se pIDita kara rahA hai / yaha dvitIya sthAna hai / 1re che, vastra, yAtra, ubhbhasa, yAhayogchana, horA sahita bhugbhavastri, roDarAya Adi mArI pAsethI khaseDe che, khaseDIne tene dUra pheMkI Dhe che, athavA tene jhATake che, tene phADe che, cArAve che, e Akroza Adi sarvane A sthaLe Akroza ane vadha parISaharUpa mAnavA joI e. je samaye upasanI vivakSAmAM e Akroza Aphrika thAya te samaye ene manuSyakRta athavA koI dveSIkRta upasamAM parigaNIta karavu joIe. e prakAre A prathama sthAna che. khIjA sthAnamAM-e vicAra karavA joI e ke, mithyAtva Adi karmanA vazavatI A parISaha ane upasa kArI purUSa kAI devathI adhiSThita thaI rahela che. A kAraNathI mane Akroza vagerethI pIDA ApI rahela che. A bIjuM sthAna che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 45 kevalIparISahANAM bhedAH tathA-eSa bAlaH pApabhayarahitatvAt karotu nAma AkrozanAdi, mama punara sahamAnasya akSamamANasya atitikSamANasya anadhyAsamAnasya, sarvathA asAvAdi pApakarma saMpadyate / iti caturtha sthAnam / tathA-eSa bAlaH pApabhayarahitatvAt karotu nAma AkrozanAdikaM, mama punaH khalu samyaka sahamAnasya yAvat adhyAsamAnasya kiM saMpadyate, ayaM tAvat pApaM badhnAti mayA ca ekAntena nirjarA kriyate / iti paJcamaM sthAnam / __ tRtiya sthAna meM aisA vicAra kareM ki yaha to bAla hai, pApa ke bhaya se rahita hone ke kAraNa bhale hI yaha Akroza Adi karatA rahe, parantu merA kartavya to inako sahana karane kA hI hai / yadi maiM inako sahana nahIM karatA hUM-sahana meM sAhasa ko chor3a detA hUM, inase yadi ghavarA jAtA hUM to mujhe asAtA Adi pApakarma kA niyamataH baMdha hogaa| isa prakAra yaha caturtha sthAna hai| paMcamasthAna meM saMyamI ko aisA vicAra karanA cAhiye ki yaha parISaha evaM upasargakArI vyakti pApa ke bhaya se rahita hone ke kAraNa bAla hai, isakI icchA hai yaha AkrozAdika kare / isase merA bigaDatA kyA hai ? mujhe to ulTA phAyadA hI hai, kyoM ki upasarga aura parIpaha ko samatApUrvaka sahana karanevAle ke ekAntataH kamoM kI nirjarA hotI hai, parantu yaha upasarga parISahakArI puruSa pApa kA baMdha karatA hai / yaha paMcama sthAna hai| trIjA sthAnamAM-evo vicAra kare ke, A te bALa che, pApanA bhayathI rahita thavAnA kAraNe bhale e Akroza adi karato rahe paraMtu mAruM kartavya te ene sahana karavAnuM ja che. je huM tene sahana karatuM nathI. te sahiSagutAnA guNathI vimukha thAuM chuM. je tenAthI huM gabharAI jAu chuM, te mane asAtA Adi pApa karmane niyamataH baMdha thaze. A prakAre A cothuM sthAna paNa che. pAMcamA sthAnamAM-saMyamIe e vicAra karavo joIe ke, A parISaha ane upasarga karanAra vyakti pApanA bhayathI rahita hevAnA kAraNe bALa che. tenI IcchA che ke, A Akroza Adi kare paNa tethI mAruM bagaDe che ? mane te ethI ulaTe phAyadeja che. kAraNake upasarga ane parISahane samatA pUrvaka sahana karanArane ekAntataH karmonI nirjarA thAya che. paraMtu dayAnI vAta e che ke upasarga parISahakArI purUSa te kevaLa pApaneja baMdha kare che. A pAMcamuM sthAna che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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566 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ityetaiH paJcamiH sthAnazchadmasthasaMyataH uditAn parISahopasargAn samyak saheta, kSameta, titikSeta, adhyAsIta / atha kevaliparoSahANAM bhedAH paJcabhiH sthAnaiH kevalI uditAn parISadopasargAn samyaka saheta yAvatadhyAsIta / tad yathA-kSiptacittaH putrazokAdinA naSTacittaH khalu ayaM puruSaH, tena kAraNena-eSa puruSo mAmAkrozati vA tathaiva yAvat apaharati vaa| iti prathama sthAnam / ___ tathA-ayaM puruSo harSAdhikyAd dRptacitto'sti, putrajanmAdi janitaharSeNa garvito'sti, tena kAraNena eSa puruSo mAmAkrozati yAvat apaharati vA / iti dvitIya sthAnam / ___isa prakAra ina pUrvokta pAMca sthAnoM se udita parISaha evaM upasargoM ko sama pariNAma se yukta ho kara sAdhu ko sahana karanA cAhiye / una se ghabarAnA nahIM caahiye| kevalIparISahoM ke bheda kevalI pAMca sthAnoM se udita pariSahoM ko sahana karate haiM, yAvat adhyAsita karate haiM - arthAt samyakarUpase sahana karate haiM / prathama sthAnameM ve yaha vicAra karate haiM ki-yaha puruSa putrazoka Adi se vikSisacitta hai-isakA citta ThikAne para nahIM hai isa kAraNa yaha mere prati Akroza Adi kara rahA hai| dvitIyasthAnameM ve yaha vicAra karate haiM ki yaha puruSa harSAtirekase haptacitta hai-putrotpatti Adi janita harSa se gavita ho rahA hai isa kAraNa yaha mere prati Akroza Adi ceSTAe~ kara rahA hai| A prakAranAM e pUrvokata pAMca sthAnethI udita parISaha ane upasargone samapari NAmathI yukata banIne sAdhue sahana karavA joIe. enAthI gabharAvuM na joIe. kevalIparISahanA bheda- kevalI pAMca sthAnothI udita parISahene sahana kare. yAvat adhyAsita kare. prathama sthAnamAM te vicAra kare ke A purUSa patraka AdithI cittabhrama sthitimAM che. jenuM citta ThekANe nathI te kAraNe te mArA upara AkAza Adi karI rahela che. bIjA sthAnamAM te e vicAra kare ke, A purUSa harSanA AvezamAM kulAI gayela che, putrotpatti vagerenA kAraNathI te harSathI chakI gayela che. A kAraNe e mArA tarapha Akroza vagere ceSTAo kare che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a02 gA. 45-46 adhyayanopasaMhAraH tathA--yakSAviSTaH khalu ayaM puruSaH, tena kAraNena eSa puruSo mAmAkozati yAvat-apaharati vA / iti tRtIya sthAnam / tathA-mama punaH khalu tadbhavavedanIyaM karma uditam / tena kAraNena eSa puruSoM mAmAkozati yAvat-apaharati vA / iti caturtha sthAnam / tathA-mAM punaH khalu samyak sahamAnaM kSamamANaM titikSamANam adhyAsamAna dRSTvA bahavo'nye chamasthAH zramaNA nirgranthA uditAn parISahopasargAn evaM samyak sahiSyante yAvat adhyAsiSyante / iti paJcamaM sthAnam // ___ ityetaiH paJcabhiH sthAnaH kevalI uditAn parISahopasargAn samyak saheta yAvat adhyAsIta / etat sthAnAGgasUtre spaSTam / (sthA 5 ThA. 1 u0) // 45 // ____ tRtIyasthAna meM ve yaha vicAra karate haiM ki yaha parISaha evaM upasargakArI vyakti yakSAviSTa ho rahA hai isa kAraNa mere prati Akroza Adi kara rahA hai| __caturthasthAna meM ve aisA vicAra karate haiM ki mere isI bhava kA vedanIya karma udita ho rahA hai isa kAraNa yaha puruSa mere prati AkrozA. dika kara rahA hai| _____paMcamasthAna meM aisA vicAra karate haiM-mujhe ina parISaha evaM upasargoM ko acchI taraha sahana karate hue dekhakara anya aneka chaastha zramaNa nirgrantha uditaparISahoM evaM upasargoko sahana kareMge, unake sahana karane meM calAyamAna nahIM hoveMge-sahana karate samaya dhairya dhAraNa kreNge| isa prakAra ina pAMca sthAnoM se parISahoM evaM upasargoM ko sahana Adi karate haiM / yaha sthAnAsUtra meM spaSTa likhA huA hai / (sthA.5 u.1||4|| trIjA sthAnamAM e vicAra kare ke, A parISaha ane upasarga karanAra vyakti yathAviSTa thaI rahela che. A kAraNe te mArA tarapha Akroza vagere karI rahela che. rothA sthAnamAM evo vicAra kare che ke, mArAM A bhavanAM vedanIya karma udayamAM Avela che, ane te kAraNane laI A purUSa mArA tarapha Akroza karI rahela che. pAMcamA sthAnamAM e vicAra kare che ke, mane AvA parISaha ane upasargone sArI rIte sahana karatAM joIne anya aneka chaghastha nigrantha zramaNa udita parISaha ane upasargone sahana karaze. tenA sahana karavAmAM calAyamAna nahIM thAya ane sahana karatI vakhate dharma dhAraNa karatA raheze. A prakAre e pAMce sthAnethI parISaha ane upasargone sahana kare. A sthAnAgasUtramAM spaSTa lakhela che. (sthA. pa u01) 45 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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1 . uttarAdhyayanasUtre adhyayanArthamupasaMharanAhamalama-ee parIsahA savve, kaoNsaveNaM paveiyA / je bhikkhU 0 vihammejjI, puTThokaNai kaNhui ||46||ttibemi|| ||biiyN parisahajjhayaNaM samattaM // chAyA-ete parISahAH sarve, kAzyapena prveditaaH| ___ yAn bhikSurna vihanyeta, spRSTaH kenApi kasmiMzcit // 46 / / iti bravImi // TIkA-'ee' ityaadi| ete sarve parISahAH kAzyapena-kAzyapagotrotpannena bhagavatA zrIvardhamAnasvAminA tIrthakareNa praveditAH-pratibodhitAH / yAn=parIpahAn jJAtvA bhikSuH kenApi parISaheNa kasmiMzcit sthAne spRSTaH san 'na vihanyeta=na parAjito bhavet , saMyamAt aba adhyayana ke artha kA upasaMhAra karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM'ee' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(ee parIsahA-ete parASahAH) ye 22 bAIsa parISaha (kAsaveNa-kAzyapena ) kAzyapagotrotpanna tIrthakara bhagavAn zrImahAvIra svAmIne (paveDyA-praveditAH' kahe haiN| (je-yat) jinako jAnakara (bhikkhU-bhikSuH) bhikSu (keNai-kenApi) kisI bhI parISaha se (kaNhui-kutracit) kisI sthAna meM AkrAnta hone para (Na vihammejjA-na vihanyeta) parAjita nahIM have adhyayananA arthane upasaMhAra karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che - 'ee' tyAdi manvayArtha-ee parIsahA-ete parISahAH 2 mAvIsa parISaDa kAsaveNa-kAzyapena 4|255pnn tItha 42 bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAbhA-ye paveiyA-praveditAH 4kha cha. je-yatnene angIna bhikkhU-bhikSuH / 57 bhikSu keNai-kenApi pazaSaDayA kaNhui-kutracit / / sthAnamA unia thapAthI Na vihammejjA-na vihanyeta sayamayI bhikSu patita na thAya. " iti bravImi " 0 prAraMbhu ! mapAna ra 4ghu che tevuM ja meM kahyuM che. mArI patAnI buddhinI kalpanAthI kAMI paNa kahela nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 2 gA. 46 dvitIyAdhyayanasamAptiH patito na bhavedityarthaH / iti bravImi-bhagavatA yathA pratibodhitaM, tathA kathayAmi na tu svabuddhayA prakalpyeti bhAvaH // 46 // iti zrIvizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravizuddhagadhapadyanaikagranthanirmAyakavAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUchatrapati- kolhApurarAjapradatta" jainazAstrAcArya "-padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrIghAsIlAlavativiracitAyAM zrImaduttarAdhyayanamUtrasya priyadarzinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM parISahanAmakaM dvitIyamadhyayanaM sampUrNam // 2 // -(0)hove-saMyama se patita nahIM hove| " iti bravImi" isa prakAra he jmbuu| bhagavAna ne jaisA kahA hai maiMne vaisA hI kahA hai| apanI buddhi se kalpita kara kucha nahI kahA hai| ___ bhAvArtha-adhyayana kI samApti karate hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM ki jo sAdhu ina parISahoM se parAjita nahI hotA hai vaha saMyama ko ThIka 2 ArAdhanA karatA hai / ye bAIsa parISaha maiMne nahIM kahe haiM, bhagavAn mahAvIrane kahe haiN| ataH inakA svarUpa jAnakara inake sahana karane meM pratyeka saMyata ko sAvadhAna rahanA caahiye| // yaha dvitIya parISahaadhyayana samApta huA // 2 // bhAvArtha--adhyayananI samApti karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke, je sAdhu A parISahethI parAjIta nathI thatAM, te saMyamanI ThIka ThIka ArAdhanA kare che. A bAvIsa parISaha meM kahyA nathI bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyA che AthI enuM svarUpa jANIne tene sahana karavAmAM pratyeka saMte sAvadhAna rahevuM joIe. A bIjuM parISaha nAmanuM adhyayana samApta thayuM rA u072 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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570 uttarAdhyayanasUtre // atha tRtIyamadhyayanam // parISahanAmakaM dvitIyamadhyayanamuktam / atha tRtIyaM caturaGgIyamadhyayanaM prArabhyate / asya cAyamabhisambandhaH - ihAnantarAdhyayane parISAhAH soDhavyA ityuktam, tatra kimAlambanaM kRtvA te soDhavyAH ? ' ityAkAGkSAyAM caturNAmaGgAnAM durlabhatvameva tatrAlambanamiti bodhayituM caturaGgIyanAmakamidaM tRtIyamadhyayanamucyate, tatrAdau teSAM nAmAni nirdizannAha - 4 tRtIya adhyayana parISAmaka dvitIya adhyayana kahA jA cukA hai| aba caturaMgIyanAmaka tRtIya adhyayana prAraMbha hotA hai / dvitIya adhyayana ke bAda isa adhyayana kA prAraMbha karane kA sUtrakAra kA yaha uddezya haiM ki jo dvitIya adhyayana meM " parISaha sahana karanA cAhiye " aisA kahA hai so vahAM para aisA prazna hotA hai ki "ina parISahoM ko kisakA avalambana lekara sahana karanA cAhiye " / isake samAdhAna nimitta hI isa tRtIya adhyayana kA prAraMbha hai / isameM yaha batalAyA jAyagA ki cAra paramautkRSTa aMgoM kI prApti mahAdurlabha hai| ye cAra aMga bar3e puNya se mile haiM, aisA samajhakara muni parISahoM ko sahana karate haiM, ve hI cAra aMga yahAM avalambana - AdhAra rUpa hai ataH una cAra aMgoMko yahAM batalAte haiM'cantAri - ityAdi / adhyayana trIjuM parISahu nAmanuM khIjuM adhyayana kahevAI gayuM. have catura'giya nAmanu trIjuM adhyayana zarU thAya che. khIjA adhyayana pachI A trIjA adhyayananA prAraMbha karavAnA sUtrakAranA e uddeza che ke, khIjA adhyayanamAM " parISahu sahana karavA joIe " evu kahela che. temAM evA prazna utpanna thAya che ke, A parISaheAne kAnuM avalaMbana laI ne sahana karavA joi e. enA samAdhAna nimitte ja A trIjA adhyayananA prArabha che. AmAM e vAta batAvavAmAM Ave che ke, cAra parama-utkRSTa aMgAnI prApti mahA durlabha che. e cAra aMga ghaNA punyathI maLe che. evuM samajIne muni parISahAne sahana kare. e cAre aMga ahI avalaMbana AdhAra rUpa che. AthI e cAra agAne ahIM atAvavAmAM Avela che. ' cattAri ' ityAhi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayasya durlabhatvam mUlam - cattAri paramaMgANi, dulahANIha jaMtuNo / mANusataM suI saddhA, saMjamammi ye vIriyaM" // 1 // chAyA - catvAri paramAGgAni, durlabhAni iha jantoH / mAnuSatvaM zrutiH zraddhA, saMyame ca vIryam // 1 // TIkA - ' cattAri ' ityAdi / iha = saMsAre catvAri paramAGgAni - paramANi utkRSTAni, aGgAni = sAdhanAnimuktimAptikAraNAni, jantoH = prANinaH, durlabhAni - duHkhena labhyAni, narakanigodAdyanantajanmamaraNAnantaraprApyatvAt / tAni dharmaprApteH pradhAnakAraNAni catvAri / kAni ? ityata Aha- ' mANusataM ' ityAdi / mAnuSatvaM = manuSyajanma, zrutiH= dharmasya zravaNam, zraddhA = dharme ruci, ca = punaH saMyame AsravaviramaNarUpe viratilakSaNe saptadazavidhe vIryaM vizeSeNa Irayati pravartayati AtmAnaM tAsu tAsu kriyAsu iti vIrya = sAmarthyam / etAni catvAri jIvasya durlabhAni santIti / 571 anvayArtha - ( iha ) isa saMsAra meM ( cattAri paramaMgANi catvAri paramAGgAni ) muktiprApaka ye cAra aMga ( jaMtuNo-jantoH ) prANi ko ( dullahANi - durlabhAni ) mahAdurlabha haiM- naraka nigodAdika meM ananta janma kara lene ke bAda jIvoM ko prApta hote haiM / dharmaprApti ke pradhAna kAraNa cAra aMga ye haiM- ( mANusataM mAnuSatvam) 1 manuSyajanma, (suI - zrutiH) 2 dharma kA zravaNa, (saddhA - zraddhA ) 3 dharma meM zraddhA ruci (ya-ca) aura ( saMjamammiya vIriyaM - saMyame vIryam )4 Asrava kA viramaNarUpa jo 17 satraha prakAra kA saMyama hai usameM vizeSarUpa se zakti ke anurUpa pravRtti / ye cAra bAteM jIvake liye prApta honA mahAdurlabha haiM / anvayArtha - iha mA saMsArabhAM cattAri paramaMgANi - catvAri paramAGgAni bhuti ApanAra me yAra aMga jaMtuNo-jaMtoH praNIne dullahANi - durlabhAni bhaDDA durbala che. naraka nigeAdAdikamAM anaMta janma karI lIdhA pachI jIvAne prApta thAya che. dharma AptinuM pradhAna Azu mA yAra maMga che mANusattaM mAnuSyatvam 1 bhanuSya 4nbha, suI - zrutiH 2 dharmanuM zravasaddhA zraddhA 3 dharmabhAM zraddhA-3thI ya ca mane saMjayammi vIriyaM-saMyame vIryam 4 bhAvanA virabhA3ya ne sattara prahArano saMyabhache temAM vizeSarUpathI zaktinI anurUpa pravRtti A cAre vAtA jIva mATe prApta thavI mahA kula che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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572 uttarAdhyayanasUtre etadaGgacatuSTayaM hi giriSu meruriva, taruSu kalpataruriva, dhAtuSu suvarNamiva, pAneSu pIyUSamica, maNiSu cintAmaNiriva, prAmANikapuruSeSu tIrthakara iva, dhenuSu kAmadhenuriva, manuSyeSu cakravartIva, deveSu zakra iva pradhAnamastIti sUcanArtha 'paramaMgANi' ityatra parameti vizeSaNam / nanu mAnuSatvAdInAM kathaM paramAGgatvam nirjarAyA evaM muktiprAptau sAkSAt kAragatvena prAdhAnyAditi cet ? ucyate-mAnuSatvAdicatuSTayaM vinA nirjarAyA anuspattyA tadapekSayA mAnuSatvAdicatuSTayasya prathamopAdeyatayA mukhyatvAdutkRSTatvamasti / ye cAra aMga, parvatoM meM jaise meru pradhAna hai, bRkSoM meM jaise kalpavRkSa pradhAna hai, dhAtuoM meM jaise suvarNa pradhAna hai, peya padArthoM meM jaise amRta pradhAna hai, maNiyoM meM jaise cintAmaNi pradhAna hai, prAmANika puruSoM meM jaise tirthakara pradhAna hai, gAyoM meM jaise kAmadhenu pradhAna hai, manuSyoM meM jaise cakravartI pradhAna hai aura devoM meM jaise indra pradhAna hai usI prakAra ye cAra aMga pradhAna haiM / isI bAta ko dyotana karane ke liye sUtrakArane "parama" yaha vizeSaNa diyA hai| prazna-mAnuSatva Adi meM paramAGgatA-pradhAnatA kaise ho sakatI hai| kyoM ki mukti kI prApti meM nirjarA hI sAkSAtkAraNa hotI hai ataH nirjarA kI pradhAnatA hai| uttara-yadyapi mukti kI prApti meM sAkSAtkAraNa nirjarA hai parantu nirjarA nirAzraya to hogI nahIM, ataH mAnuSatvAdi cAra ke vinA jaba nirjarA nahIM bana sakatI hai to yaha bAta svataH siddha hotI hai ki jevI rIte parvatemAM meru pradhAna che, vRkSamAM jema kalpavRkSa pradhAna che, dhAtumAM jema suvarNa pradhAna che, pIvAnA padArthomAM jema amRta pradhAna che, maNIomAM jema citAmaNI pradhAna che, prAmANika puruSomAM jema tI kara pradhAna che, gAyomAM jema kAmadhenu pradhAna che, manuSyamAM jema cakavartI pradhAna che, ane dezamAM jema idra pradhAna che, AvI rIte A cAra aMga pradhAna che. yA vAtana samatA bhATe sUtra "parama" se vizeSa mApera che. prazna-manuSyatva AdimAM 5ramAMgatA-pradhAnatA kaI rIte hoI zake kemake, muktinI prAptimAM nirjarA ja sAkSAt kAraNa hoya che. AthI nijAnI pradhAnatA che. uttara-kadAca muktinI prAptimAM sAkSAtkAraNa nirjarA che paraMtu nirA nirAzaya te rahe nahIM AthI mAnuSatvAdi cAra aMga vagara nirjarA banI zakatI nathI. AthI A vAta svataH siddha thAya che ke, nirjarAnI apekSA e A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA.1 aGgavatuSTasya daurlabhye dazadRSTAntAH 573 mAnuSatvAdiSu caturpu kasyApyekasyAmAve mokSo na saMbhavatItyatauktaM 'cattAri' iti / dharmazravaNaM vinA'pi yasya zraddhA dRzyate sA janmAntarIyazravaNajanyaiveti nAsti zaGkAvasaraH / mRdaM vinA ghaTa iva, tantUn vinA paTa iva, kASThaM vinA zakaTamiva mAnuSatvAdicatuSTayaM vinA mokSo na bhvti| nirjarA kI apekSA ye cAra aMga sarvaprathama upAdeya hone ke kAraNa mukhya haiM / isaliye unameM hI utkRSTatA AtI hai| ina cAroM meM se yadi eka bhI aMga kA abhAva rahatA hai to mukti kA lAbha jIva ko nahIM ho sakatA hai| yahI bAta "cattAri" isa vizeSaNa se puSTa kI gaI hai| prazna-dharma ke zravaNa se hI jIva ko dharma meM zraddhA hotI hai aisA aikAntika niyama nahIM hai, kyoM ki prAyaH aise bhI jIva dekhe jAte haiM ki jo dharma kA zravaNa to nahIM karate haiM phira bhI unakI dharma meM aTUTa zraddhA rahatI hai| ____uttara-prazna ThIka hai| parantu usakA uttara yaha hai ki-jo jIva aise haiM ki dharma zravaNa kiye vinA bhI dharma meM zraddhAzAlI hotehaiM unhoM ne pahile bhava meM dharmazravaNa kiyA hai, usIkA pratApa hai / miTTI ke vinA jaise ghaTa utpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai, tantuoM ke vinA jese vastra nahIM bana sakatA hai, kASTha ke vinA jaise zakaTa kA nirmANa cAra aMga sarva prathama upAdeya thavAnA kAraNe mukhya che. A kAraNe tenAmAM utkRSTatA Ave che. A cAramAMthI je eka paNa aMgane abhAva rahe te bhUThitanA dAla bane sht| nathI. yA pAta "cattAri" se vizeSarathI nakkI karavAmAM Avela che. praznadharmanA zravaNathI ja jIvane dharmamAM zraddhA thAya che e ekAntika niyama nathI. kemake, ghaNA evA jIva jovAmAM Ave che ke, je dharmanuM zravaNa karatA nathI chatAM paNa enI dharmamAM atUTa zraddhA rahe che. uttara-prazna ThIka che. paraMtu ene uttara e che ke,-je jIva evA che ke je dhamanuM zravaNa karyA vagara paNa dharmamAM zraddhAvALA che, emaNe AgalA bhavamAM dharma zravaNa kareluM hoya che AthI ja A bhavamAM dharmamAM je zraddhA che te parabhavane vize sAMbhaLelA dharma zravaNane pratApa che. mATI vagara jema ghaDo banI zakatuM nathI, taMtue vagara jema vastra banI zakatuM nathI, lAkaDA vagara jema zakaTanuM nirmANa uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre mAnuSatvaM durlabhamityatra daza dRSTAntAH pradarzyante, tad yathA - collakaH 1, pAzakaH 2, dhAnyaM 3, dyUtaM 4, ratnaM 5, svapnaH 6, cakraM 7, kUrmaH 8, yugaM 9, paramANuH 10 / 574 atha prathamazvollakadRSTAntaH - collako bhojanaM tadupalakSito dRSTAntaH procyatekAmpilyana gare brahmanAmako nRpatirAsIt, tasya bhAryA culanInAmnI, putro brahmadattanAmakaH / tasmin brahmanRpatau mRte sati tatputrasya brahmadattasya bAlyAvasthAM vilokya brahmanRpasuhRd dIrghapRSThanAmako nRpastadrAjyaM rakSati / tadanantaraM sa nahIM ho sakatA hai usI taraha ina mAnuSatva Adi cAra aMgoM kI prApti hue vinA mukti kI prApti jIva ko nahIM ho sakatI hai / " mAnuSatvaM durlabhaM " manuSyapana kI prApti mahAdurlabha hai, isa viSaya meM daza dRSTAnta kahe jAte haiM, jaise- collaka 1, pAzaka 2, dhAnya 3, chUta 4, ratna 5, svapna 6, cakra 7, kUrma 8, yuga 9 paramANu 10 / collaka nAma bhojanakA hai| isase upalakSita hone se collaka ko bhI dRSTAnta kaha diyA gayA hai / yaha prathama collakadRSTAnta isa prakAra hai kAMpilya nagara meM brahma nAma kA rAjA thA / isakI strI kA nAma culanI aura putra kA nAma brahmadatta thA / rAjA brahma ke kAla prApta ho jAne ke bAda brahmadatta kI bAla avasthA dekhakara " rAjya meM avyavasthA na phaila jAya " isa dRSTi se rAjA brahma ke mitra dIrghapRSTha nAma ke rAjA ne usake rAjya ko saMbhAla liyaa| jaba kucha samaya vyatIta ho gayA thaI zakatuM nathI, eja rIte A mAnuSatva Adi cAra agAnI prApti thayA vinA mukitanI prApti jIvane thaI zakatI nathI. mAnuSatvaM durlabha manuSyapathAnI prApti mahAdurlabha che, yA viSayabhAM ha dRSTAMta hevAmAM Ave che. nema-yoTsa 1, pAza 2, dhAnya 3, dhUta 4, ratna tha, svapna 6, 7, 8, yuga hai, para bhAlu 10. cAlaka nAma bhAjananu che ethI upalakSita thavAthI colakanuM paNa dRSTAMta kahevAmAM Avela che. A prathama caulakaSTAMta A prakAranu che. kAMpilya nagaramAM brahmanAmanA rAjA hatA. tenI strInuM nAma culanI ane putranuM nAma brahmadatta hatuM. rAjA brahmanI kALaprApti pachI, brahmadattanI mALa avasthA joI ne " rAjyamAM avyavasthA na phelAI jAya" A dRSTIthI rAjA brahmanA mitra dipRSTa nAmanA rAjAe tenA rAjyane sabhALI lIdhu. zeDhA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadolanye colakAdhAntaH 1 575 culanyAmAsakto jAtaH / tayorduzcaritaM brahmadattena viditam / brahmadattena kAkahaMsI yugalaM piSTamayaM maithunaparAyaNaM nirmAya zUlapotaM kRtvA tAbhyAM pradarzitam / tathAgonasa-padmanAginIyugalaM piSThamayaM kRtvA vAcA tarjayati-re duSTa ! durAcArin! gonasa ! kiM panAginyA saha ramase ? tatphalaM bhukSva, ityuktvA tadubhayaM prajvalajjcalane prakSipati / evaM duSkarmanivRttyartha brahmadattapradarzitaM daNDaM vilokyApi tau duSkarmakaraNAna nivRttau / tatazculanyA dIrghapRSThanRpeNa ca parasparaM vicArya brahmadattasya vivAhaH to vaha dIrghapRSTa culanI ke moha meM pha~sa gyaa| culanI aura dIrghapRSTha ke duzcarita kI bAta brahmadatta ke kAna taka bhI pahuMca gaI / brahmadatta ne una donoM ko zikSA dene ke abhiprAya se ATe kA eka, maithuna meM parAyaNa kAka aura ha~sI kA joDA nirmApita kara aura use zUla meM piro. kara una donoM ko dikhalAyA / tathA gonasa (phaNarahita sarpa) aura padmanAginI kA bhI eka jor3A ATe se usane tayAra kiyA, aura unhIM ke samakSa kahane lagA re-duSTa ! durAcArI gonasa ! tujhe lajjA nahIM AtI jo tU padmanAginI ke sAtha ramatA hai ? are adhama ! tU aba apane kiye hue karma kA phala bhoga / isa prakAra vANI se tarjita kara usane una donoM ko jalatI huI agni meM DAla diyaa| isa prakAra duSkarma kI nivRtti ke liye brahmadatta ke dvArA pradarzita daNDa ko dekhakara bhI rAnI aura dIrghapRSTha apane anarthavidhAyaka duSkarma se pIche nahIM haTA / samaya vitI gayA bAda te dipRSTa culanInA mehamAM phasAI gaye. culanI ane dirgha pRSTanI A duritranI vAta brahmadattanA kAna sudhI pahoMcI gaI brahmadane e baMne ne zikSA devAnA abhiprAyathI ATAmAMthI (loTamAMthI) eka mithunamAM parAyaNa kAka ane haMsalInuM joDuM nirmANa karI tene zulyamAM parovIne te bannene batAvyuM. tathA pheNa vagarane sApa ane panAgaNanuM paNa eka joDuM ATAmAMthI loTamAMthI banAvI taiyAra karyuM. ane tenI sAme / yo, reTa! huyArigonasa (31 2Dita sa5)! tane sAla nayI AvatI ke tuM, padmanAgaNanI sAthe ramI rahyo che. are adhama! te have potAnA karelA karmanuM phaLa bhegava. A prakAre kahIne e baMne ne teNe bhaDabhaDatI agnimAM nAkhI dIdhA. A prakAre duSkarmanI nivRtti mATe brahmadatta dvArA pradarzita daMDane joIne rANI ane dirgha pRSTa pitAnA anartha vidhAyaka duSkarmathI pAchA na pharyA. eka divasanI vAta che ke, A banee ekAMtamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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576 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kAritaH / tataH kapaTaprabandhena brahmadattamAraNArthaM jatugRhaM kAritam / tadA dhanunAmakA brahmanRpatermantrI tat kapaTaM jJAtavAn / sa ca nadItIrAt tadgRhAbhyantare'dhaH pRthivyAM suraGgAM nirmAya nadItaTe suraGgAdvAre turaMgamadvayaM sthApayitvA svaputraM varadhanunAmakaM jatugRhanirmANakAraNaM jJApayati / tato niHsaraNArthaM nirmApitAM surAM ca darzayati / saradhanuH svapitrAjJayA brahmadattAnucaro'bhavat / anyadA kadAcit jananyA prerito brahmadattastasmin jatugRhe suptaH, varadhanuzca eka dina kI bAta hai ki ina donoMne ekAnta meM isa prakAra kI guptamaMtraNA kI ki brahmadatta kA vivAha kara denA caahiye| aisA hI huA brahmadatta kA vivAha kara diyA gayA / tathA brahmadatta ko mArane ke liye kapaTa se eka lAkSAgRha - lAkha kA mahala bhI banavA kara taiyAra karAyA gyaa| rAjA brahma ke maMtrI ko unakI yaha kapaTa racanA jJAta ho gaI / maMtrI kA nAma dhanu thA / usane nadI ke tIra se lekara usa lAkSAgRha ke bhItara taka pRthivI ke nIce eka suraMga bnvaaii| jaba suraMga banakara taiyAra ho cukI to nadI ke taTa para ki jahAM suraMga se bAhara nikala ne kA dvAra thA do ghoDe khaDe karavA diye aura apane putra se ki jisakA nAma varadhanu thA lAkSAgRha ke nirmANa kA kAraNa prakaTa kara diyA / tathA yahAM se nikalane ke liye jo suraMga banAI gaI thI usakA bhI bhItarI daravAjA use dikhalA diyA / varadhanu apane pitA kI AjJA se brahmadatta kA anucara bana gayA / eka dina kI bAta hai ki apanI mAtA evA prakAranI gupta maMtraNA karI ke, brahmadattanA vivAha karI devA. ane e pramANe brahmadattanA vivAha karI devAmAM ALyeA. A pachI brahmadattane kapaTathI mAravA mATe eka lAkhAgRha ( jogaNInA mahela ) anAvI taiyAra karyAM rAjA brahmanA maMtrIne temanI A kapaTa racanA jANavAmAM AvI gai. maMtrInuM nAma dhanu hatu. teNe nadInA kAMThAthI laine e lAkhAgRhanI aMdara sudhInu eka bheAMyarU taiyAra karAvyuM. jyAre bhaiyarU taiyAra thaI gayu` tyAre nadInA kAMThA upara OM jyAM bheyAramAMthI bahAra nIkaLavAnA rastA rAkhyA hatA te sthaLe e gheADA taiyAra rakhAvyA. ane peAtAnA putra ke jenuM nAma varadhanu hatu tene lAkhAgRhanI samasta vAtathI jANakAra karI temAMthI nikaLavA mATe je bheAMyarU banAvavAmAM Avela hatu tenI saghaLI mAhitI ApI nIkaLavA mATenA daravAjo tene batAvI dIdhA. eka divasanI vAta che ke, kumAra brahmadatta tenI mAtAnA kahevAthI te lAkhAgRha uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye colakadRSTAntaH 1 577 tatsamIpe prakoSThakAntare zayanArtha gtH| tadA'rdharAtre jananyA'gnisaMyojanAda tajjatugRhaM prdiipitm| brahmadatta utthitH| tadA varadhanubrahmadattaM vadati-nAtha ! prAsAdaH prajvalati, bhavAn niHsaratu / iti tadvacanaM zrutvA brahmadatto bravIti-pradarzaya mArgam , tadA varadhanurvadati nAtha ! ayamasti suraGgAmArgaH, pAdAghAtena suraGgAdvAravartizilApaTTakaM cUraya, brahmadattena tathA kRte sati ubhau tenaiva suraGgApathena nimmRtya bahidvArAvasthitaturaGgamau samAruhya dezAntaraM gatau / dvArA prerita hone para brahmadatta usa lAkSAgRha meM jAkara so gyaa| varadhanu bhI usI ke samIpa eka prakoSThaka meM so gayA / jaba AdhI rAta hone kA samaya AyA to culanI mAtA ne usa lAkSAgRha meM Aga lagA dI makAna jalane lgaa| brahmadatta ekadama utthaa| varadhanu ne zIghra pAsa Akara brahmadatta se kahA-nAtha! mahala jala rahA hai, apana yahAM se zIghra cale jAveM / varadhanu ke vacana sunakara brahmadattane kahA-batAo mArga kahAM hai ? brahmadatta ke vacana sunakara varadhanu ne kahA-nAtha! yaha rahA suraMga kA mArga / isake dvAra para jo yaha patthara kI zilA kA Dhakkana lagA huA hai ise Apa pairoM se haTA dIjiye aura bAhara nikala jaaiiye| brahmadatta ne aisA hI kiyaa| suraMga ke dvAra para lage hue patthara ko paira se haTAkara ve aura varadhanu donoM suraMgamArgase bAhara nikala Aye aura bAhara ke dvArapara khaDe hue donoM ghor3oMpara car3hakara vahAMse dUsare dezako cale gye| mahelamAM suvA mATe gaye. maMtrIne putra varadhanuM paNa tenI sAthe te mahelamAM ga ane tenI sAthe e mahelamAM te paNa eka Asana upara sute jyAre aradhI rAtane prAraMbha thaI cukaye tyAre duSkamiNI evI kumAranI mAtA culanIe te lAkhAgRhamAM Aga lagADI. mahela saLagavA lAgyo, brahmadatta ekadama uThaze. varadhanae e vakhate tenI pAse AvIne kahyuM, nAtha! mahela saLagI rahyo che. ApaNe ahIMthI turata ja nIkaLI javuM joIe. varadhanunAM vacana sAMbhaLIne brahmadare kahyuM ke mAga kayAM che? batAve. brahmadattanuM vacana sAMbhaLIne varadhanue kahyuM, nAtha! A rahyo bahAra nIkaLavAne raste. ahIM je pattharanuM DhAMkaNu laDeluM che tene Apa pagathI dUra kare ane pachI bhoMyarAmAM utarI bahAra nIkaLI jAo. brahmadatta e pramANe karyuM. bhaiyAnA mukhadvAranA pattharane dUra karI kumAra brahmadatta ane varadhanu bane bhayarAnA raste bahAra nIkaLI gayA ane bahAranA dvAra pAse taiyAra rAkhavAmAM AvelA ghoDA upara besI banne jaNa dUra dezamAM cAlyA gayA. u073 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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% E 178 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ atyantadUrapathabhramaNajanitazrapAdazvau mRtau / pAdacAreNa brahmadatto varadhenunA saha pRthivyAmaTati / tato dIrghapRSThanRpasya bhayAt pRthaka pRthak bhUtvA tau prytttH| atha brahmadattaH paryaTan nidhanaveSeNa kvacid vRkSatale upvissttH| tadA kenacit sAmudrikavidyAvatA vipreNa mArge brahmadattacaraNanyAsaM dRSTvA muditacittaH zIghragatyA tatra vRkSatale samAyAtaH / tatra nirdhanaveSeNa vartamAnaM brahmadattamavalokya sa vino roditi / taM brahmadattaH pRcchati-he vipra ! kathaM rodipi ?, sAmudrikazAstrajJo'sau vima Aha-adya mama vidyA asadarthabodhikA jAtA, bhadaccaraNalakSaNaM bhavatazcakravartitvamAve___ atyanta dUra taka adhika vega se calane ke kAraNa unake ghoDe bahuta thaka gaye the isaliye unakA peTa phUla gayA aura donoM ghoDe mara gaye / brahmadatta aura varadhanu donoM hI paidala jaMgalameM dhUmane lage, para dIrghapRSTha rAjA kA bhaya hRdaya meM banA huA thaa| isaliye unhoM ne aba alaga 2 hokara calanA hI acchA samajhA / brahmadatta calate 2 eka kisI vRkSa ke nIce Akara Thahara gayA / itane meM vahAM eka sAmudrika zAstra kA vettA brAhmaNa jo usI rastese hokara kahIM jA rahA thA mArgameM brahmadatta ke caraNacihnoM ko dekhakara bar3A hI prasanna huA, aura caraNacihnoM ko lakSita kara vaha usa sthAna para Apahu~cA jahAM brahmadatta vRkSa ke nIce baiThA huA thA / brahmadatta kI nirdhana avasthA dekhakara brAhmaNa ko ronA AgayA / brAhmaNa ko rote dekhakara brahmadatta ne pUchA he brAhmaNa ! kyoM ro rahe ho ? sAmudrika zAstrajJa usa brAhmaNa ne kahA ki maiMne jo sAmudrika ghaNA vegathI lAMbI majala kApavAthI temanA ghaDA thAkI gayA ane ethI e ghoDAonuM peTa phulI jatAM ane gheDA marI gayA. varadhanu ane brahmadatta bane pagapALA jaMgalamAM pharavA lAgyA. A rIte pharavAthI dIrghapRSTa rAjA taraphathI bhaya AvI paDaze tevI dahezatathI banne jaNAe judA judA cAlavAnuM rAkhyuM. brahmadatta cAlatAM cAlatAM koI eka vRkSanI nIce jaI pahoMce ane tyAM rokAI gaye. A samaye sAmudrikazAstrajJAnane jANakAra eka brAhmaNa ke je e rastethI jaI rahyo hate teNe mArgamAM brahmadattanAM caraNanAM dhULamAM paDelAM pagalAnAM cihene joIne khUba prasannatA anubhavI ane caraNa cihene lakSamAM rAkhate rAkhate te je sthaLe kumAra brahmadatta hatuM tyAM AvI pahoMce.brahmadattanI nirdhana avasthA joIne brAhmaNanI AMkhamAM AMsu AvI gayAM. brAhmaNane retAM jeI brahmade kahyuM, he brAhmaNa zA mATe rahe che? sAmudrika zAstranA jANakAra te brAhmaNe kahyuM ke, meM Aja sudhI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye colakadRSTAntaH 1 579 dayati kiMtu bhavAn nidhanAvatAro militaH / brahmadatto vadati-ahamasmi cakravartI, yadA mama rAjyaprAptiH syAttadA bhavatA mmaantikmaagntvym| kAlAntare brahmadattena cakravartirAjyaM prAptam , dvAdaza varSANi rAjyAbhiSeko tsavaH mArabdhaH / sAmudrikazAstrajJo'sau viprastadutsavasamAcAraM prApya tatrAgataH / zAstra kA abhItaka adhyayana kiyA hai vaha Aja bilakula galata sAbita ho rahA hai isaliye maiM ro rahA huuN| Apake caraNoM meM jo cihna bane hue haiM unase yaha bAta jJAta hotI hai ki Apako cakravartI honA cAhiye para ApakI to yaha dazA hai ki isa samaya Apake pAsa khAne taka ko anna bhI nahIM hai| ApakA yaha veSa daridiyoM jaisA hai| avasthA ApakI nirdhana hai| aise mAlUma par3atA hai ki mAnoM Apa meM nirdhanatAne hI avatAra liyA hai| brAhmaNa kI bAta sunakara brahmadatta ne kahA-tumhArA sAmudrika zAstra mithyA nahIM hai duHkhI mata hoo, maiM vAstava meM cakravartI hI huuN| jaba mujhe rAjya kI prApti ho to usa samaya tuma mere pAsa aanaa| kAlAntara meM brahmadatta ko cakravartipada kI prApti huii| brahmadatta cakravartI bana gaye / bAraha varSa kA rAjyAbhiSeka bar3A ho ThATa bATa se manAyA jAne lgaa| isI avasara meM usa brAhmaNa ne jaba yaha samAcAra sunA to vaha bhI vahAM para AgayA para vaha brahmadattase mila nahIM skaa| sAmudrika zAstranuM je adhyayana karyuM che te Aje bIlakula nakAmuM mAluma paDayuM che. A mATe huM reI rahyo chuM. ApanA caraNamAM je cinha jovAmAM Ave che tenAthI evI vAta siddha thAya che ke, Apa cakavata banavA joIe. paraMtu ApanI te e dazA che ke, A samaye ApanI pAse khAvAne anna paNa nathI. Apane A veza draridrIonA jevuM che. ApanI avasthA nidhana che. evuM mAluma paDe che ke, ApanAmAM nirdhanatAe avatAra lIdhe che, brAhmaNanI vAta sAMbhaLI brahmadatta kahyuM. A tamArUM sAmudrika zAstra mithyA nathI, duHkhI na bane. vAstavamAM cakavatI ja chuM jyAre mane rAjyanI prApti thAya e samaye tame mArI pAse Avaje. samayanA vahevA sAthe brahmadattane cakavati pada prApta thayuM. rAjyamAM 12 varSa sudhI tenA rAjyAbhiSekane utsava ThAmaThAma manAvA lAgyuM. e brAhmaNe jyAre A prasaMganA zubha samAcAra jANyA che te paNa tyAM AvI pahoMce, paNa te brahAdattane maLI zakyo nahIM. brahAdatta cakavatI sAthe tene meLApa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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580 uttarAdhyayanasUtre brahmadattacakravartino darzanaM mama kathaM syAditi pRSTaH kazcit zreSTho taM vimaM mArga darzayati / athotsavasamaye cakravartI gajamArUhya bahiniHsarati / sa viprastadA janasamUhamadhye vaMzAgre pAdatrANamAlA saMyojya taM vaMzamutthApya sthitavAn / cakravartI svarAjyaizvaryazobhAM samantAd vilokayan vaMzAgrasaMlagnAmupAnamAlAmapazyat / tataH kopAruNanetrazcakravartI bhRtyaistamAhUya pRcchati-kimetat tvayA martumAcaritam / vimaH prAha-nahi marnu, kiMtu jIvitum / cakravartI vaMzotthApanakAraNaM vijJAya brahmadatta cakravartI se aba merA milApa kaise ho? isa bAta ko usane kisI vahIM ke seTha se pUchA to usane use milApa kA rastA bhI batalA diyaa| utsava ke samaya cakravartI hAthI para car3hakara A rahe the, bhIr3a kAphI thI / brAhmaNa ne milApa kA mArga socA, usake anusAra eka vAMsa para jUtoM kI mAlA laTakA kara aura usa vAMsa ko bhIr3a ke bIca meM Upara uThA kara vaha khar3A ho gyaa| cakravartI apane rAjya ke aizvarya kI zobhA kA cAroM ora se nirIkSaNa karate hue cala rahe the| unhoM ne isa dRzya ko jyoM hI dekhA ikadama dekhate hI AMkhoM meM krodha kI lAlI utara AI, naukaroM ke jariye usa brAhmaNa ko bulavAkara pUchA, are! isa sundara avasara para yaha tUne kyA kAma kiyA hai ? mAlUma par3atA hai terI mauta AgaI hai| brAhmaNa ne cakravartI kI bAta sunakara kahA yaha kAma maiMne apanI mauta ko bulAne ke liye nahIM kiyA hai, kintu jIne ke liye kiyA hai / jaba cakravartI vaMzotthApana ke kAraNa se kaI rIte thAya A vAta teNe tyAMnA keI zeThane pUchI te teNe meLApa mATe raste batAvyuM. utsavanA samaye cakavatI hAthI upara besI AvI rahyA hatA. bhIDa khUba hatI, brAhmaNe meLApane mArga vicAryuM. A anusAra te eka vAMsa upara laTakAvela jeDAnI mALA sAthe te lokonI bhIDamAM hAthamAM vAMsaDo uMce rAkhIne ubhe rahyo. cakavartI pitAnA rAjyanI ezcaryanI zebhAne cAre tarapha dachI pheravI joI rahela hatA, temaNe A daSya joyuM ane jotAM ja ekadama AMkhamAM krodhanI lAlImA chavAI gaI. nekare dvArA e brAhmaNane bolAvI pUchayuM. are! A suMdara avasara upara tuM AvuM kAma kema karI rahyo che? mAluma paDe che ke tArUM mata AvyuM che. cakavatInI vAta sAMbhaLI brAhmaNe kahyuM, A kAma meM mArA mAtanA belAvavAthI nathI karyuM, paraMtu jIvavA mATe karela che. A pachI cakravatI vazelthApananA kAraNathI yathArtha rUpathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye collakadRSTAntaH 1 581 parituSTo bhUtvA gajopari svapArzva tamupavezya bravIti-he vima! svAbhISTaM brUhi, so'vadat bhAryA pRSTvA kathayAmi / tatastena svagRhamAgatya bhAryA pRssttaa| bhAryA manasi cintayati-dhanAgame trINi nazyanti jIrNa gRhaM, jIrNA bhAryA, jirNa mitram / iti vicArya sA prAha - ekaikasmin dine ekaikagRhe pAyasabhojanaM bhavatu, ityeva prArthanIyam / tato'sau viprazcakravartisaMnidhau samAgatya tadeva prArthitavAn / cakravartI yathArtharUpa meM paricita ho cuke, taba ve baDe prasanna hue| unhoM ne usa brAhmaNa ko zIghra hI hAthI para apane pAsa baiThA kara kahA ki kaho vipradeva ! tuma kyA cAhate ho ? usane kahA mahArAja ! maiM kyA cAhatA hUM yaha bAta to apanI bhAryA se pUchakara Apase khuuNgaa| cakravartI se vaha ghara jAne kI AjJA lekara ghara AgayA / ghara para Akara usane apanI patnI se samasta vRttAnta kaha diyA / patnI ne sunakara vicAra kiyA ki yadi yaha dhanavAna bana jAyagA to mujhe avazya chor3a degA, kyoM ki dhana ke Ane para tIna cIje chor3a dI jAtI haiM-1jUnA ghara, 2 jUnI bhAryA aura 3 jUnAM mitra / isaliye isase kaha diyA jAya ki hameM to pratidina ekara ghara para khIra kA bhojana milatA rahe, aisI vyavasthA ho jAnI cAhiye / basa isa prakAra vicAra kara brAhmaNI ne apane pati se yahI bAta kahI aura kahA ki jAkara tuma rAjA se yahI mAMgo apane liye aura vastu ko kyA karanA hai / brAhmaNa ne apanI patnI kI salAha mAna kara cakravartI se yahI maaNgaa| cakravartI ne brAhmaNa se kahA paricita banatAM khUbaja prasanna thayA ane temaNe brAhmaNane eja vakhate pitAnA hAthI upara besADI laIne pUchayuM, kahe vipradeva tame zuM cAho che? javAbamAM te brAhmaNe kahyuM, mahArAja ! huM zuM cAhuM chuM te vAta mArI strIne pUchaLyA pachI Apane kahIza. cakavatInI AjJA laI te potAne ghera gaye. ghera pahoMcI teNe pitAnI strIne saghaLe vRttAMta kahI saMbhaLAvyo. strIe saghaLI bInA sAMbhaLIne vicAra karyo ke, mAro pati dhanavAna banI jaze to e mane avazya chaDI deze. kemake, dhananA AvavAthI traNa cIjo bhulAI jAya che. eka te junAM ghara, bIjuM strI, trIjuM junAmitra A mATe ene ema mAgavAnuM kahevAmAM Ave che, amane pratidina eka eka gherathI khIranuM bhejana maLatuM rahe evI vyavasthA karavAmAM Ave. A prakArane vicAra karI brAhmaNIe pitAnA patine e vAta kahI ane kahyuM ke, tame rAjA pAse jaIne e pramANe mAgo. ApaNe bIjI vastunI zuM jarUra che ? brAhmaNe strInI salAha mAnIne rAjA pAse jaI tenI strInA kIdhA pramANe ja mAgyuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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582 uttarAdhyayanasUtre pAha-kimidaM prArthayasi ? grAmo, nagaraM, vA kozo vA yAcyatAm / sa vipro'vadatidameva mamepsitam , tatazcakravartinA tatsvIkRtam / prathamadine cakravartino bhavane paramasusvAdu pAyasaM labdham / tatra kAmpilyanagare cakravartyAjJayA'sau vipraH pratyekagRhe bhojanaM krameNa pratidinaM labhate, tathApyasau gRhANAmantaM na pApa, kathaM tarhi tasya samasta bharatakSetravartiSu gRheSu ekaikagRhe krameNa pratidinaM bhojanaprAptyanantaraM punazcakravartibhavane yaha tumane kyA cIja mAMgI hai, gAMva mAMgo nagara mAMgo yA kozakhajAnA maaNgo| sunakara brAhmaNa ne kahA hameM ina cIjoM kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| hamArI icchA to jo hai vaha Apa se nivedita kara dI hai| cakravartI ne brAhmaNakI bAta svIkAra karalI / cakravartIne svayaM sabase pahile divasa isake liye parama svAdiSTa bar3hiyA khIra apane mahala meM taiyAra krvaaii| brAhmaNa ne baDe AnaMda ke sAtha khAI / krama2 se aba yaha usa kAMpilya nagara meM saba ke ghara ekara dina khIra ke bhojana ke liye jAne lagA, parantu vahAM itane adhika ghara the ki isake jIvanabhara taka bhI jImate2 gharoM ke vAre nahIM samApta ho sakate the / tathA chaha khaMDa kI pRthivI kA adhipati cakravartI hotA hai isaliye yadyapi usake jImane kA naMbara chaha khaMDoM meM niyata kara diyA gayA thA, para jaba kAMpilya nagara ke gharoM kI hI samApti nahIM ho sakI to bharatakSetra bhara ke gharoM kA bArA usake kaise prApta ho sakatA thA ? ataH vaha bar3A hI cintita rahane lgaa| vaha vicAratA rahatA ki kaba samasta gharoM kA bArA merA samApta cakravatIe brAhmaNane kahyuM ke tame A zuM mAgyuM? gAma, nagara athavA te dhana delata je joI e te mAgI. brAhmaNe kahyuM ke, mahArAja ! mane evI kaI cIjanI jarUrIAta nathI. amArI je IcchA che te ApanI samakSa raju karI che. cakravatIe brAhmaNanI vAtane svIkAra karI ane pitAnA mahelamAM tene mATe svAdiSTa evI khIra taiyAra karAvI. brAhmaNe khUba ja AnaMdathI te khAdhI. krame krame te kAMpilya nagaramAM badhAne tyAM eka eka divasa khIranA bhejana mATe javA lAge. paraMtu tyAM eTalAM badhAM ghare hatAM ke enA jIvana sudhI jamatAM jamatAM gharane vAre samApta thaI zake tema na hatuM. temAMvaLI cakavatI te cha khaMDa dharatIne adhipatI hoya che. AthI tenA jamavAne naMbara cha khaMDemAM nakkI karI Apela hate paNa jyAre ekalA kAMpitya nagaranAM ja gharo te purAM karI zake tema na hatuM tyAM bharatakSetranA vistAranAM gharone vAre to kayAMthI ja Ave? AthI te khUba ja ciMtA karavA lAgyo. te vicAravA lAgyuM ke, jyAre samasta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTadaurlabhye bollakadRSTAntaH 1 583 bhojanaM labdhavyam, samastabharatakSetrAntargatagRhANAM bAhulyAt / evaM yathA cakravartino bhavane'nupamaM pAyasaM prAptumicchatastasya viprasya tad durlabhaM tathA manuSyajanma durlabham / atra saMgraha zloka : - ( zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) bhuktaM svAdurasaM dvijena bhavane zrIbrahmadattasya yat, kSetre'smin bharate'khile pratigRhe bhuktvA punastadgRhe / jAtaM tasya yathA mano'bhilaSitaM tad bhojanaM durlabhaM, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // // iti prathamacolakadRSTAntaH // 1 // ho, aura kaba mujhe punaH cakravartI ke ghara para baDhiyA khIra khAneko mile, parantu na samasta chaha khaNDa ke gharoM kA bArA usakA samApta ho aura na punaH cakravartI ke ghara kI khIra usako mIle / jaise isa brAhmaNa ko punaH vaha khIra bhojana durlabha ho gayA usI prakAra yaha manuSyajanma bhI bar3A durlabha hai / yaha prathama dRSTAnta hai / isa para yaha saMgraha zloka haibhuktaM svAdurasaM dvijena bhavane zrIbrahmadattasya yat, kSetre'smin bharate'khile pratigRhe bhuktvA punastadgRhe / jAtaM tasya yathA mano'bhilaSitaM tadbhojanaM durlabhaM / saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // isa zloka meM isa kathA kA sAra batalAyA gayA hai / arthAt jisa prakAra brahmadattacakravartI ke ghara para eka bAra baDhiyA khIra kA bhojana gharAnA vArA purA thAya ane kayAre mane cakravatI'nA mahAlayamAM pharIthI uttama evI khIra khAvAnA prasaga maLe? A rIte na tA samasta cha khaMDanA gharAnA tenA vArA purA thAya ane na cakravartIne tyAM pharIthI khIra khAvA javAnA prasaMga maLe. A rIte te brAhmaNane pharIthI cakravatIne tyAM khIra khAvAnA prasaMga prApta na thayeA. tevI ja rIte A manuSya janma paNa ghaNuM. durlabha che. A prathama dRSTAMta che enA upara A sagraha zleAka che. bhuktaM svAdurasaM dvijena bhavane zrIbrahmadattasya yat / kSetre'smin bharate'khile pratigRhe bhuktvA punastadgRhe // jAtaM tasya yathA mano'bhilaSitaM tadbhojanaM durlabhaM / saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // A zlAkamAM A kathAnA sAra batAvavAmAM Avela che. arthAt je rIte brahmadattacakravatInA ghare ekavAra uttama khIranuM leAjana karIne te brAhmaNane uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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585 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha dvitIyaH pAzakadRSTAntaH procyatepAzako dhUtopakaraNavizeSaH, sa eva dRSTAntaH-pAzakadRSTAntaH, sa caivam golladeze caNakanAmake grAme bahu zIlavataguNavataviramaNapratyAkhyAnapauSadhopavA sAdi zrAvakadharma pAlayan caNakanAmako brAhmaga AsIt / sa baddhasadorakamukhavatrikA sannubhayakAlaM sAmAyikapatikramaNaM kurvannAsIt / anyadA kadAcit tasya gRhe suvratakara usa brAhmaNa ko usI gharapara punaH bhojana karane kI abhilASA huI parantu usakI pUrti honI bar3I hI muzkila thI kyoM ki jaba taka unake sAmrAjyabhara ke gharoM kA bArA vaha samApta nahIM kara letA taba taka usako punaH cakravartI ke ghara kA naMbara prApta nahIM ho sktaa| isI prakAra isa saMsAra meM bhramaNa karane vAle isa jIva ko punaH narabhava milanA bar3A durlabha hai| yaha prathama collakadRSTAnta huA // 1 // aba dUsarA pAzakadRSTAnta kahate haiMjuA khelane kA jo upakaraNa vizeSa hotA hai jisako hindI meM pAsA kahate haiM usakA nAma pAzaka hai / usakA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai golladezastha caNaka nAma ke grAma meM bahu zIla vrata guNa arthAt vrataprANAtipAtAdiviramaNa, pratyAkhyAna-pauSadhopavAsa Adi zrAvakadharma ko pAlana karane vAlA caNaka nAma kA eka brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| yaha donoM kAla mukha para Dore se mukhapatti bA~dhakara sAmAyika evaM prati kramaNa kiyA karatA thaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki usake ghara para eka cakravatine tyAM khIranuM bhajana pharIthI karavAnI IcchA jAgI paraMtu tenI e IcchA pUrNa thaI zakI nahI. kemake, enA sAmrAjyabharanAM gharone vAro te pUrNa na karI le tyAM sudhI tene pharI cakavatIne tyAM khIra khAvA mATe javAne vAre prApta thatuM na hatuM. e prakAre A saMsAramAM bhramaNa karavAvALA A jIvane punaH manuSya avatAra maLa mahA durlabha che. A prathama caulaka dRSTAMta batAvela che. have bIjuM pAzaka daSTAMta kahevAmAM Ave che- jugAra khelavAmAM jene upayoga karavAmAM Ave che tene pAsA kahe che. tenuM nAma pAzaka che. tenuM daSTAMta A prakAranuM che.- galla dezamAM caNaka nAmanA gAmamAM ghaNA ja zIla vata guNa saMpanna ane vrata prANAtipAtAdi viramaNa pratyAkhyAna piSadha upavAsa vagerethI zrAvaka dharmanuM pAlana karavAvALA caNaka nAmano eka brAhmaNa rahetuM hatuM. e banne vakhata moDhA upara derA sAthenI mukhavastrikA rAkhIne sAmAyika ane pratikramaNa karate hato. eka divasanI vAta che ke, tene ghera suvrata nAmanA eka munirAja bhikSA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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585 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 2 nAmA munibhikSArtha samAgataH / tadA caNakabrAhmaNasya dantasahitaH putro jAtaH / bAlakaM muneH samIpamAnIyA'bravIt - 'bhadanta / ayaM dantasahito jAtaH kimasya phalaM bhaviSyati / muniH prAha - ayaM dantasahitaH samutpannastasmAdayaM rAjA bhaviSyati / caNako munervacanaM nizamya cintayati-ayaM rAjA bhUtvA narakaM yAsyati / ityevaM vicintya bAlakasya dantAn ghRSTavAn / punarekadA kAlAntare suvratamunizvaNakasya gRhe samAgataH tatazcaNakabrAhmaNo muniM prAha - bhadanta ! asya bAlakasya dantA ghRSTAH / munirvadati-danteSu ghRSTeSu bAlako'yaM rAjA na syAt, kiM tu sarvAdhikArasaMpannaH sacivo bhaviSyati / caNakena suvrata nAma ke munirAja bhikSA ke liye Aye / usa samaya usa brAhmaNa ke yahAM dAMta sahita eka putra utpanna huA thA / caNaka ne usa bAlaka ko muni ke samIpa lAkara kahA - bhadanta ! yaha bAlaka dAMtasahita utpa nna huA hai isakA kyA phala honA cAhiye so kRpA kara kahiye / sunakara munirAja ne kahA- yaha jo dA~toMsahita utpanna huA hai usakA yaha phala hai ki yaha rAjA hogA / caNaka ne muni ke vacana sunakara vicAra kiyA ki yadi yaha rAjA hogA to durgati kA bhAgI ho jAyagA isaliye usane usake dAMtoM ko ghisa diyA / kAlAntara meM ve hI suvratamuni eka dina caNaka ke ghara para punaH pdhaare| munirAja ko Aye dekhakara caNaka ne unase kahA - bhadanta ! isa bAlaka ke dAMtoM ko maiMne ghisa diyA hai / caNaka kI bAta sunakara munirAja ne kahA- dAMtoM ko ghise jAne se yadyapi yaha bAlaka rAjA nahIM ho sakegA to bhI rAjA jaisA hogA, arthAt rAjA kA sarvAdhikAra mATe AvyA. te vakhate e brAhmaNane ghera janma vakhate dAMta sahita eka putra janmyA hatA, caNuka e khALakane muni pAse lai AvyA ane kahyu', bhadata! A bALaka dAMta sAthe utpanna thayA che. enu zu' phaLa hAvu joIe ? sAMbhaLI munirAje kahyuM ke, dAMta sahIta utpanna thayela A bALakanu phaLa e che ke, te rAjA thaze. caNake muninu` vacana sAMbhaLIne manamAM vicAra karyuM ke, jo A bALaka rAjA thaze te druti bhAgavanAra banaze. AthI teNe te khALakanA dAMta ghasI nAkhyA. vakhata jatAM te suvrata muni eka divasa caNakane tyAM pharIthI padhAryAM. munirAjane AvelA joIne caNake temane kahyuM he bhadata! meM A dAMtAne ghasI nAkhyA che. caNukanI vAta sAMbhaLIne munirAje kahyuM, dAMtAnA ghasI nAkhavAthI jo ke te rAjA bhale na khanI zake tA paNu te rAjA jevA thaze. arthAta bALakanA u0 74 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre tasya bAlakasya 'cAgakya' iti nAma kRtam / sa caturdaza vidyA adhItavAn / tasya yauvane vayasi vivAhaH kaaritH| cANakyasya zvazuro dhanADhya AsIt / kadAcit tasya gRhe putrasya pariNayotsavaH saMjAtaH / tad vRttaM viditvA cANakyasya bhAryA piturbhavanaM gtaa| sA gacchantI patimavocata-bhavatA'pi tatrAgantavyam / cANakyo vadati-ahaM nirdhano'smi, sa dhanADhyo'sti, sa mamAdaraM na kariSyati, mAM nidhanaM matvA tena nAhaM nimantritaH, saMpanna pradhAna bnegaa| caNaka ne usa bAlaka kA nAma cANakya rkhaa| cANakya ne 14 caudaha vidyAe~ pddhii| paDhakara jaba cANakya yogyatA saMpanna ho gayA taba yuvA hone para pitAne isakA vivAha kara diyaa| cANakya kA zvazurapakSa dhanasaMpanna thaa| kisI eka samaya cANakya ke sasurAla meM vivAha honevAlA thaa| cANakya kI bhAryA ko jaba yaha vRttAnta jJAta huA to vaha vivAha meM saMmilita hone ke liye patigRha se apane pitA ke ghara AI / jisa samaya yaha patigRha se pitagRha AI thI taba isane apane pati cANakya se calate 2 yaha kahA thA ki Apa bhI saMmilita hone ke liye vahAM AveM / cANakya ne usake pratyuttara meM usase kahA ki maiM nirdhana hUM-ve dhanika haiM vahAM vinA bulAye Ane para merA koI Adara nahIM hogaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki sasurane mujhe vivAhakA AmaMtraNa taka bhI nahIM bhejA hai / cANakya kI yaha rAjAne sarva adhikAra saMpanna e sarvAdhikArI pradhAna banaze. caNake e bALakanuM nAma cANakya rAkhyuM. cANakya cauda vidyAne abhyAsa karyo. A pachI te vidyAthI saMpanna banI gayela ane gya vaye pahoMce tyAre tenA pitAe tene vivAha karI dIdhuM. cANakyane zvasurapakSa dhana saMpanna hate. keI eka samaya cANakyanA zvasurapakSamAM lagna prasaMga hato. cANakyanI patnie jyAre A hakIkata jANI tyAre te lagna prasaMgamAM sAmela thavA mATe patine tyAMthI nIkaLI pitAnA pitAnA ghera AvI. je samaya te pitAnA patine tyAMthI nIkaLelI tyAre teNe pitAnA pati cANakyane paNa lagna prasaMgamAM AvavAnuM kaheluM. jenA pratyutaramAM cANakya jaNAveluM ke, huM nidhana chuM e dhanavAna che. tyAM bolAvyA vagara javAthI mAro gya Adara na paNa thAya ane mArI nirdhana avasthA e paNa eka kAraNa che ke jene laI mane lagnanuM AmaMtraNa paNa ApavAmAM Avela nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTaya daurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 2 587 cANakye naivamuktA bhAryA punastatrA''gantuM patiM prArthitavatI / tataH svabhAryAnurorodhena cANakyospi pazcAt tatra gataH / grAmAd bahiH kvacid vRkSatale cANakyaH sthitvA zvazuraM prati saMdezaM preSayati / zvazrUH zvazurazca cANakyaM prati taduttaraM dattavantautvayA divase'tra nAgantavyam, rAtrau bhavanasya pazcAdbhAgavartinA mArgeNAgantavyam / cANakyastacchrutvA tathaiva rAtrau gataH / zvazrUH zvazuratha bhavanasyAvastanabhUmikA yAM cANakyaM bhojayataH / anyAn sambandhinastu bhavanoparitanabhUmikAyAm / zvazrUzvAkyA zuSkaM rukSaM bhojanIyaM pariveSayati, anyebhyastu vividhAni miSTAnnAni / bAta sunakara usakI bhAryA ne punaH unase yahI prArthanA kI ki Apa isa bAta kA vicAra na kara vahAM avazya AveM / bhAryA ke isa prakAra ke anurodha karane para cANakya bhI pIche se vahAM gyaa| usane zvazuragRha meM pahu~cane ke pahile bAhira hI kisI vRkSa ke nIce Thahara kara zvazura ke pAsa apane AnekA samAcAra bhejA / sAsa sasura ne cANakya ke prati uttararUpa saMdeza bhejA ki Apa Aye bahuta acchA kiyA parantu Apa yahAM dinameM naAveM, rAtri meM AveM, so bhI makAna ke pIche ke mArga se AveM - sAmhane ke mArga se nahIM / cANakyane aisA hI kiyaa| ve rAtri meM zvazuragRha para phuNce| sAsa aura zvazurane cANakya ko bhoMyare meM baiThAkara bhojana kraayaa| bAkIjo aura saMbaMdhIjana the una sabako makAna kI chatapara baiThAkara bhojana karAyA | cANakya ke liye sAsujI ne jo bhojana parosA thA vaha ikadama bilakula zuSka evaM rUkSa thA / dUsare mahemAnoM ke liye jo bhojana parosA gayA thA vaha vividha prakAra ke miSTAnnoM se yukta thA / cANakya cANakyanuM A vacana sAMbhaLI tenI patnie evI prArthanA karI ke, tame AvI vAtane vicAra na karatAM lagnamAM jarUrathI Ave. patninA AvA Agrahane vaza banI pAcha LathI cANuSya lagna prasaMgamAM sAmela thavA tyAM gayA. eNe sAsarAne tyAM paheAMcatAM pahelAM gAmanI bhAgALe koi eka vRkSa nIce rokAIne sAsarAne peAtAnA AvavAnA khukhara mAkalyA. sAsu sasarAe tenA AvavAnA samAcAra jANI tene kahevarAvyuM ke, tame AvyA te ThIka karyuM'. paraMtu tame divasanA bhAgamAM ahiM Avaze| nahIM'. rAtanA vakhate ane te paNu makAnanA pAchalA bhAgamAM thaI ne Avaje. cANakye ema ja karyuM. te rAtanA vakhate sAsarAne ghera paheAMcyA. sAsu sasarAe tene makAnanA bheAMyataLIye besADIne bhAjana karAvyuM. jyAre bAkInA mahemAnane eka sAthe samAzahamAM uparanA mALe leAjana karAvyuM. cANakayane ApavAmAM Avela bhAjana pazu sAva nirasa ane zuSka hatuM. jyAre bIjA mahemAnane svAdiSTa miSTa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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588 uttarAdhyayana sUtre evamapamAnito bhUtvA sabhArya cANakyaH svagRhaM samAgataH / tadA cANakyena cintitam - zvazureNa mama nirdhanatvAdapamAnaH kRtaH / iti vicintya dhanamarjayituM cANakyaH pATaliputra nagare nandanAmno nRpasya samIpe yogiveSeNa gataH / pUrvAhNe rAjyakAryAlaye praviSTaH, tadA tasya dAsI kAryAlayaM saMmArjayantI pazyati -cANakyaH siMhAsane tumbIpAtraM svAsanaM ca sthApayati / nandanRpasya bhRtyAzcANakyaM tiraskRtya bahirniHsArayanti / tadA cANakyena pratijJA kRtA - nandanRpasya rAjyaM samUlaM nAzayiSyAmi / apanA isa prakAra kA vahAM nirAdara dekha kara bhAryA ko sAtha meM lekara apane ghara para vApisa A gyaa| Akara usane vicAra kiyA ki zvazura ne jo merA nirAdara kiyA hai usakA kAraNa merI yaha nirdhanatA hai, ataH dhana kamAne kA prayatna karanA cAhiye / isa prakAra vicAra karane ke bAda yaha dhana kamAne ke liye pATalIputra nagara meM nanda nAma ke rAjA ke pAsa yogI kA veSa dhAraNa kara pahu~cA / pUrvAhna arthAt dina ke pUrva bhAga meM cANakya ne kacaharI meM praveza kiyA, eka usa kacaharI kI dAsI ne jo usa samaya usa kacaharI ko jhAr3a rahI thI cANakya ko dekhA, cANakya ne vahAM eka ora siMhAsana ke Upara apanA tumbIpAtra aura Asana rakha diyA / nanda rAjA ke naukaroM ne yaha dekhakara cANakya ko dhakkA dekara evaM tiraskAra kara ke vahA~ se bAhira nikAla diyA / cANakya ne isa apamAna se kruddha hokara vahIM para yaha pratijJA kI, ki maiM isa nandanRpa ke rAjya kA samUla vinAza kara dUMgA / isa prakAra kaha leAjana jamADayuM. cANakaya A prakAranI peAtAnA pratyenI vartaNuMka joIne peAtAnI patnine laIne potAne ghera pAchA pharyAM. ghera AvIne teNe manamAM evA vicAra karyo ke, sAsusasarAe mArU je apamAna karyuM tenuM kAraNu mArI nirdhanatA ja che. AthI dhana kamAvavAnA mAre prayatna karavA joie. A pramANe vicAra karyAM pachI te dhana kamAvA mATe pATalIputra nagaramAM naMda rAjAnI pAse yAgInA veza dhAraNa karI paheAMcI gayA. divasanA pahelA praharamAM cANakye rAjakacerImAM praveza karyAM. e vakhate rAjakacerInI dAsI kacerIne sAsupha karI rahI hatI. teNe cANakyane joyA. cANakye tyAM eka siMhAsana upara peAtAnu' tu khIpAtra ane Asana rAkhI dIdhuM. naMda rAjAnA nAkarAe A joIne cANakyane dhakkA mArIne tathA tene tiraskAra karIne khahAra kADhI mukayA. cANuye A apamAnathI krodhita thaIne tyAMja pratijJA karI ke, have huM A naMdarAjAnA rAjyanA samULageAja vinAza karI nAkhIza. A pramANe niNaeNya karIne te uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTaya daurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 2 589 tatazcANakyastasya nandanRpasya rAjye bhraman mayUranAmake laghugrAme samAgataH, tatra mayUrapAlako nivasati / tatra mayUrapAlakasya sagarbhAyAM bhAryAyAcandrapAnadohado jAtaH / sA dohadAlAbhena kRzazarIrA khinnA saMjAtA / saMnyAsiveSeNa cANakyastatra bhramana mayUrapAlakasya gRhe samAyAtaH / dohadAlAbhena mayUrapAlakasya bhAryA kRzAM dInAM vilokya cANakyo vrate bho ! mayUrapAlaka ! ahamasyA dohadaM pUrayiSyAmi, yadA'syAH putro'STavarSavayaska H syAt tadA mama ziSyatvena bhavatA samarpaNIyaH / mayUrapAlakena tad vacanaM svIkRtam / tatazcANakyaH sacchidraM maNDapaM kArayitvA tasyo - kara vaha cANakya vahAM se calakara naMda rAjA ke rAjya ke hI antargata mayUra nAma ke kisI eka choTe se gAMva meM calA gyaa| vahAM eka mayUroM ko pAlane vAlA mayUrapAlaka nAmaka puruSa rahatA thA / usakI bhAryA garbhavatI thI ! use candra ko pIne kA dohalA utpanna huA thA / dohale kI pUrti na ho sakane ke kAraNa zarIra se vaha vizeSa kRza ho gaI thI / tathA cintita bhI rahatI thI / cANakya bhI idhara udhara ghUmatA ghAmatA mayUrapAlaka ke ghara AyA / mayUrapAlaka kI patnI ko jyoM hI usane dohada kI pUrti na ho sakane ke kAraNa kRzazarIra evaM khedakhinna jAnA to kahane lagA he mayUrapAlaka ! tumhArI dharmapatnI ke candra pIne ke dAhada kI pUrti maiM kara sakatA hUM yadi tuma hamArI isa zarta ko kabUla kara sako to, zarta yaha hai ki jaba isakA bAlaka ATha varSa kA ho jAya to tuma use mujhe de denA, maiM use apanA ziSya banA lUMgA / mayUrapAlaka ne cANakya kI zarta svIkAra karalI | cANakya na darAjAnA rAjyanI a Mdara AvelA mayUra nAmanA eka nAnakaDA gAmamAM cAlyA gayA. tyAM meArane pALavAvALA mayUrapAlaka nAmanA eka purUSa rahetA hatA. tenI strI garbhavatI hatI. tene caMdra pivAnI IcchA utpanna thaI hatI. te IcchA paripUrNa na thaI zakavAnA kAraNe te zarIre atyaMta duHkhanI thaI gaI tathA ciMtAtura rahetI hatI. cANakya paNa Ama tema pharatAM pharatAM mayUrapAlakane ghera AvI paheAMcyA. mayUrapAlakanI strIne tenI icchA paripUrNa na thaI zakavAnA kAraNe zarIre dukhaLI temaja ciMtAtura dekhIne te kahevA lAgyA, mayUrapAlaka tArI patnine caMdra pIvAnI je IcchA thai che te huM paripUrNa karI zakuM tema chuM paNa tuM mArI eka zaratane kabula karetA ja. zata e che ke, jyAre tArI patnine avataranAra bALaka ATha varSanA thAya tyAre te khALaka mane seAMpI devA paDaze. tene mAro ziSya banAvIza. mayUrapAlake cANuSyanI za'nA svIkAra karyAM. cANaye uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre pramAge tacchidrAcchAdanArtha kaMcidekaM puruSa guptarItyA niyojya chidrasyAdhastAt sitAmizrapayaHpUrNa sthAlaM sthApitavAn / atha madhyarAtre tacchidradvAreNa tatra sthAle candrapratibimbasaMpAte sati mayUrapAlabhAryA tatra notvA cANakyaH sthAlagataM candrapratibimba pradarzayan pAha-ayaM candraH pIyatAm / tataH sA candrapratibimbasahitaM sthAlamutthApya dugdhaM pibati, tasminneva samaye chidrasamIpasthaH puruSaH zanaiH zanaichidramAcchAdayati / cANakya ne aba usake candra pIne ke dohale kI pUrti karane kA prayatna prAraMbha kara diyaa| isameM usane eka sachidra maMDapa tayAra krvaayaa| usake urdhvabhAga meM guptarIti se eka puruSa kI usane niyukti kI, jo usa chidra ke pAsa jAkara baiTha gyaa| jahAM chidra thA ThIka usI ke nIce usane mizrI se mizrita kara eka dUdha kA bharA huA thAla rakha diyA / madhyarAtri meM usa chidra ke dvArA usa thAla meM candra kA pratibiMba jyoM hI par3A ki cANakya ne mayUrapAlaka kI bhAryA ko vahAM bulavA liyaa| usake Anepara cANakya ne usako usa thAla meM rahe hue prativimba ko dikhalAyA aura kahane lagA dekho yaha rahA candra, pI jaao| usa ne usI samaya candrapratibimbasahita thAla ko uThA kara usameM kA dUdha pInA prAraMbha kara diyA / jyoM 2 yaha dUdha pItI jAtI thI tyoM 2 chidra ke pAsa baiThA huA vaha maMDapa ke Upara rahA vyakti usa chidra ko vIre 2 banda karatA jAtA thaa| jaba vaha pUrA dUdha pI cukI to usane bhI usa chidra ko pUrI baMnda kara diyaa| isa prakAra cANakya ne usake candra have caMdra pIvAnI mayUrapAlakanI patninI IcchAne paripUrNa karavAnA prayatnanI zarUAta karI dIdhI. AmAM teNe eka chidravALe maMDapa taiyAra karAvyuM tenA urvabhAgamAM gupta rIte eka purUSane te chidra pAse besADaze. jyAM chidra hatuM tyAM barAbara tenI nIce sAkarathI mizrIta karela dUdhathI bharelo eka thALa rAkhe. madhyarAtrIe A chidra dvArA te thALImAM caMdranuM jyAre pratibiMba paDyuM tyAre cANa mayUrapAlakanI strIne tyAM bolAvI. ane thALImAM dekhAtA caMdrane batAvI kahyuM ke, le A rahya caMdra! pI jAo. teNIe te vakhate caMdranA pratibiMbavALa thALane uThAvIne temAMnuM dUdha pIvAnI zarUAta karI. jema jema te dUdha pItI gaI tema tema te chidranI pAse beThela temaja te maMDapanI upara chupAI rahela te vyaktie te chidrane dhIre dhIre baMdha karavA mAMDayuM. jyAre teNue badhuM dUdha pI lIdhuM tyAre teNe paNa chidrane purepurUM baMdha karI dIdhuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 591 evaM cANakyena tasyAzcandrapAnadohadaH saphalIkRtaH / tadanu cANakyo rasAyanAdibhirdhanArjanaM kartuM prvRttH| itazca samaye prApte sati saMpUrNadohadAyAstasyAH putro jAtaH / jananyA dohadapUrtisamaye candrasya gopanAt pitrA tasya bAlakasya 'candragupta' iti nAma kRtam / candraguptaH krIDanakAle bAlakaiH saha rAjanIti madarzayan kriiddti| yadA candragupto'STavarSavayasko jAtaH, tadA punazcANakyastatrAgataH / tato vidita. svajanmavRttAnto'sau candraguptazcANakyaM prAha-bho munIndra ! bhavAn svena saha mAM nayatu / cANakyo vadati-tvatpitA tvAM pratiSetsyati / candragupto vadati-mama pitA pIne ke dohale kI pUrti karane meM saphalatA prApta karalI / vaha bhI apane dohale kI pUrti se vizeSa prasanna huii| isake bAda cANakya ne rAsAya. nika kriyA dvArA dhana kA upArjana karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| isa tarapha jaba pUre nau mAsa vyatIta ho cuke taba dohale kI pUrti se prasanna huI usa mayUrapAlaka kI patnI ke putra utpanna huaa| mAtA kI garbhAvasthA meM caMdra ko gopana karane se pitAne usakA nAma candragupta rkhaa| dhIre 2 jaba candragupta bAlakoM ke sAtha krIDA karane ke lAyaka ho gayA taba vaha unake sAtha khelate samaya rAjanIti kA pradarzana karane lgaa| jisa samaya candragupta kI avasthA ATha varSa kI ho gaI usa samaya cANakya mayUrapAlaka ke ghara para AyA cANakya ne caMdragupta ko usakI utpatti ke vRttAnta se vidita kara diyaa| candragupta ko jaba apanI utpatti kA vRttAnta vidita ho cukA to usane cANakya se kahA he mahAtmA ! Apa mujhe apane hI sAtha le caliye / cANakya ne kahA tumhArA pitA A pramANe cANaye teNInI caMdra pIvAnI IcchAne paripUrNa karavAmAM saphaLatA meLavI pitAnI IcchAnI paripUrNatAthI mayUrapAlakanI patni khUba prasannatAmAM rahevA lAgI. A pachI cANaye rasAyaNIka kriyAo dvArA dhana meLavavAnI zarUAta karI dIdhI. A tarapha jyAre purA nava mahinA vItI gayA tyAre pitAnI IcchAnI pUrtithI prasanna thayelI te mayUrapAlakanI patnie putrane janma Ape. pitAe tenuM nAma caMdragupta rAkhyuM. samaya jatAM jyAre caMdragupta bALakanI sAthe ramavAne lAyaka thaye tyAre teNe bALakanI sAthe khelatI vakhate rAjanItinuM zikSaNa ApavA mAMDayuM. yathA samaye jyAre caMdragupta ATha varSane thayo tyAre cANakya mayUrapAlakane ghera AvI pahoMcyA. cANakya caMdraguptane tenA janma kALanuM vRttAMta kahyuM caMdragupta pitAnA janmakALanuM vRttAMta jANyuM tyAre teNe cANakyane kahyuM, he mahAtmA! Apa mane ApanI sAthe laI jAo, cANakya uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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592 uttarAdhyayanasUtre pUrvameva mAM dattavAn / tatazcANakyazcandraguptaM saha nItvA pAha-tava rAjyalAbhaM karipyAmi / tatazcANakyo vanaM gatvA rasAyanena dravyaM nirmAya tatpabhAvAt senAM saMgRhItavAn / sainikaiH saha sa pATaliputranagare nandanRpatimAkramate sma / nandanRpatizcANakyasya parAjayaM kRtavAn / candraguptena saha cANakyastato'pamRtya kvacit pracchanno bhUtvA sthitaH / nandanRpateH kazcit sainiko'zvamAruhya cANakyaM grhiitumaagtH| cANakyastaM vilokya cintayati-ayaM tu mAM grahItuM pratyAsanno bhavati, bAlako'yaM candramere sAtha calane meM tumheM niSedha kregaa| candragupta ne kahA-niSedha kyoM karegA ? pitA ne to mujhe Apako pahile se hI de diyA hai / caMdragupta kI bAta sunakara cANakya ne caMdragupta ko apane sAtha le liyaa| kahA-calo mai tumheM rAjya kI prApti kraauuNgaa| candragupta ko sAtha lekara cANakya vana meM pahu~cA / rasAyana se usane vahAM dravya ko khUba ikaTThA kiyA aura usake prabhAva se usane vahIM para senA kA saMgraha karanA bhI prAraMbha kara diyaa| jaba senA acchI taraha saMgRhIta ho cukI to cANakya ne senA ko lekara pATaliputra meM jAkara rAjA nanda ke Upara AkramaNa kara diyaa| rAjA nanda ne cANakya ko parAjita kara vahAM se nikAla diyaa| cANakya bhI parAsta hokara candragupta ko sAtha lekara vahAM se calA gayA aura kisI jagaha guptarUpa se jAkara chipa gyaa| rAjA nanda ne cANakya ko pakar3a ne ke liye Usake pIche eka apanA ghur3asavAra bhejaa| ghur3asavAra ko apanA pIchA karate hue dekhakara cANakya ne vicAra kiyA kahyuM ke tArA pitA tane mArI sAthe mokalavAmAM aDacaNa ubhI karaze caMdragupta kahyuM aDacaNa zA mATe karaze? pitAe te pahelethI ja mane Apane suprata karela che. caMdraguptanI vAta sAMbhaLIne cANaye caMdraguptane pitAnI sAthe laI lIdhe ane kahyuM, cAle ! huM tamane rAjyanI prApti karAvIza. caMdraguptane laI cANakya vanamAM gayA. rasAyaNa prayogathI tyAM teNe khUba dravya ekaThuM karyuM ane enI sahAyathI senA ekaThI karavAno AraMbha karI dIdhe. senAne laIne pATalIputra pahoMcI naMdarAjA upara AkramaNa karyuM. yuddhamAM rAjAnaMde cANakyane parAjya karIne bhagADI mUkyA. cANakya hArI javAthI caMdraguptane sAthe laI tyAMthI cAlI nIkaLyA ane kaI chupA sthaLe jaI rahevA lAgyA. rAjA naMde cANakyane pakaDavA mATe tenI pAchaLa eka ghoDesvArane mokalyo. ghoDesvAra pitAne pIcho pakaDI rahyo che. jANIne cANakya vicAra karavA lAgyA ke te mane pakaDavA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakaSTAntaH 593 guptaH kathaM mayA saha gantuM prabhavati / ityevaM vicArya sa tatra sarastaTe vastraM dhAvamAnasya rajakasyAntike gatvA vadati-are rajaka ! nandanapateH sainikAstvAM hantumAgacchanti / rajakastadvacanaM zrutvA tadbhayAt tataH palAyitaH / cANakyastAni vastrANi dhAvamAnastatra saMsthitaH, candragupto'pi tatraivAnyabhAge jale pravizya pracchanno'bhavat / azvAadrsat nandarAja puruSastatrAgatya pRcchati - are rajaka ! cANakyaH kva gataH 1 rajakaveSadhArI cANakyaH prAha - jaLe praviSTaH tato'sau nandarAjapuruSastasya kRtarajaki yaha to mujhe pakar3ane ke liye bilakula hI pAsa A cukA hai, yaha candragupta bAlaka hai mere sAtha daur3a sakatA nahIM hai ataH eka upAya karanA cAhiye ki jo sAmhane ke tAlAba para dhobI kapaDe dho rahA hai usako kisI bahAne se vahAM se bhagA denA cAhiye aura svayaM ko usakA kAma karane laga jAnA cAhiye tabhI rakSA ho sakatI hai| aisA vicAra kara cANakya usa dhobI ke pAsa Akara kahane lagA ki are dhobI ! tUM dekhatA nahIM hai rAjA ke sainika tujhe mArane ke liye A rahe haiN| dhobI ne jyoM hI cANakya kI isa bAta ko sunA ki vaha vahAM se ekadama bhAga gayA / cANakya ne apanI nIti meM saphalatA prApta kI aura usa dhobI ke jo kapaDe vahAM dhone ke lie paDe hue the unheM dhonA prAraMbha kara diyA / candragupta bhI vahIM para eka kinAre pAnI meM jAkara chupa gayA / vaha AzvArUDha rAjapuruSa jo inake pIche par3A huA thA vahAM para A phuNcaa| usane Ate hI usase pUchA ki are dhobI ! cANakya kahAM gayA hai / rajakaveSadhArI cANakya ne kahA ki vaha abhI jala meM ghusa mATe tadRna najIka AvI gayela che. A bALaka caMdragupta mArI sAthe doDI zakaze nahI', mATe enA kAMika upAya karavA joIe. sAmA taLAva upara dheAkhI kapaDAM dhoI rahyo che, temane kAi paNa bahAne tyAMthI bhagADI de ane pete te kAma karavA lAgI jAya ke jethI rakSA thAya AvA vicAra karIne cANakya te dheAmInI pAse jaine kahevA lAgyA, ke huM dhAmI! tuM jotA nathI ke rAjAneA sainika tane mAravA mATe AvI rahyo che! dhAbI cANakayanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne tyAMthI ekadama bhAgavA lAgyA. cANaka peAtAnI nItine maLelI saphaLatA joI ne te dheAkhInAM je kapaDAM tyAM dheAvA mATe paDayAM hatAM tene dhAvA lAgyA. ca'dragupta paNu kinArA upara pANImAM jaine chupAI gayA. eTalAmAM pelA gheADesvAra rAjapurUSa je temanI pAchaLa paDayA hatA te tyAM AvI pahoMcyA. teNe AvIne pUchyuM', are dheAkhI ! cANakya kaI bAjue gayA ? dhAmI vezadhArI cANakye kahyuM ke, te hamaNAM ja pANImAM utarI gayeA che. tenI u0 75 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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594 uttarAdhyayana sUtre kaveSasya cANakyasya haste sva khaGgaM hayaM ca datvA jale pravizati / tasminneva samaye rajakarUpazcANakyastena khaGgena tasya nandarAjapuruSasya zirazciccheda / tatazcANakyazcandraguptena saha sthAnAntaraM gataH / kasmiMzcid grAme bhikSArthaM gRhasthagRhe gatvA pazyati - ekA vRddhA sthAlake pAyasaM pariviSya bAlakAya bhoktuM dadAti / tena bAlakena sthAlakasya madhyabhAge hasto nikSiptaH / prataptapAyasasparzena tasya hasto dagdhaH, tenAsau krandati / vRddhA vadati - re mUDha ! tvaM cANakya iva kimAcarasi / etad vacanaM zrutvA vRddhAM cANakyaH prAha - mAtaH ! kimanucitaM cANakyena kRtam, gayA hai| savAra ne jyoM hI yaha bAta sunI to vaha apane ghoDe se nIce utara par3A aura kahane lagA ki tuma mere isa ghor3e ko aura talavAra ko pakaDe raho, jabataka maiM jalameM ghusa kara use pakaDa lAtA huuN| itane meM hI cANakya ne usakI hI talavAra se usako mAra diyA / cANakya vahAM se caMdragupta ko sAtha lekara kisI dUsare sthAna para calA gayA / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki cANakya jaba bhikSA lene ke liye kisI dUsare gAMva meM eka gRhastha ke ghara para gayA huA thA taba usane vahAM dekhA ki eka vRddhA ne thAlI meM garma khIra parosa kara khAne ke liye kisI bAlaka ko dI aura usa bAlaka ne usa garma khIra se yukta thAlI ke bIcobIca hAtha DAla diyA so garma khIra ke uSNasparza se usa bAlaka kA hAtha jala gayA isase vaha rone lgaa| usako rotA dekhakara vRddhA ne kahA ki re mUDha ! tU cANakya kI taraha kyoM hotA jA rahA hai / vRddhA ke ye vacana sunakara cANakya ne usase kahA he mAtA ! cANakya A vAta sAMbhaLIne te pAtAnA gheADA uparathI nIce utaryAM ane kahevA lAgyA, mArA A gheADAne ane taravArane tame sAcavA tyAMsudhImAM huM hamaNAM ja tene pANImAMthI pakaDI lAvuM chuM. gheADA ane taravAra hAtha karIne cANakaye taravArathI pelA svArane mArI nAkhyA. ene mArIne cANakya caMdraguptane sAthe laI kAI khIjA sthaLe cAlyA gayA. eka samayanI vAta che ke jyAre cANukya tyAM sthira thaI bhikSA levA mATe kAI khIjA gAme eka gRhasthane tyAM gayA. tyAM te bhikSA mATe pahoMcyA, eja vakhate eka vRddhA thALImAM garamA garama khIra pIrasI bALakane khavarAvavAnI taiyArI karI rahela hatI. khALake khIra khAvAnI utAvaLamAM te garama khIrathI bharelI thALInI vacceA vacce hAtha nAkhyo. garama khIranA sparzathI bALakanA hAtha dAntyA ane rAvA lAgyA. A joI vRddhAe te khALakane kahyuM, ke are mUDha! cANakayanA jevA tu kema thatA jAya che ? vRddhAnAM A vacana sAMbhaLI cANakye te vRddhAne pUchyuM ke he mAtA ! cANumse evuM karyu uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 2 595 vRddhA prAha - bhojane rAjyagrahaNe ca prathamaM prAntabhAge hasto nikSepaNIyaH / etadvacanaM zrutvA cANakyo himagiriM gatavAn / tatra parvatanAmako nRpatirAsIt / tasya samIpaM gatvA cANakyo'vadat-pATaliputra nagare nandanRpatinA saha yuddhe bhavAn sahayogaM dadyAt tarhi tada rAjyaM bhavate dAsyAmi / tadA parvatena tasya vacanaM svIkRtam / tatazcANakyaH parvatazca candraguptena saha pATaliputranagaramAgasya nandaM vijitya rAjyaM gRhItavantau / tadA nandanRpatirdharmadvAreNa niHsatuM prArthayati, candraguptena tatmArthanaM svIkRtya kathitam - ekasmin rathe yAvad dravyaM samAvizati, tAvad dravyamupAdAya ne kyA anucita kiyA hai ? | vRddhA ne kahA bhojana evaM rAjyagrahaNa meM prathama prAntabhAga meM hAtha DAlanA cAhiye / vRddhA ke vacana sunakara cANakya himagiri jAkara vahAM ke rAjA parvata se milaa| usase cANakya ne kahA pATaliputra nagara meM nandanRpati ke sAtha yadi yuddha maiM Apa hameM sahayoga pradAna kareM to vahAM kA AdhA rAjya hama Apako deMge / cANakya kI bAta sunakara parvata ne yuddha meM sahAyatA denA kabUla kara liyA / caMdragupta ko lekara cANakya aura parvata donoM mila kara pATaliputra Aye / vahAM naMnda rAjA ke Upara inhoM ne dhAvA bola diyA / nanda ko parAsta kara usakA rAjya le liyA / usa samaya nanda ne dharmadvAra se nikalane ke liye prArthanA kii| caMdragupta ne usakI prArthanA ko svIkAra karate hue kahA - eka ratha meM jitanA dravya ho sakatA ho utane dravya ko anucita kAma karyu che ? vRddhAe kahyuM ke, leAjana ane rAjya grahaNamAM prathama eka cheDethI hAtha nAkhavA joie. vRddhAnu' A vacana sAMbhaLI tene namana karIne cANakya tyAMthI cAlatA thayA. A pachI cANakye himagiri jai tyAMnA rAjA parvatanI mulAkAta lIdhI ane tene kahyu` ke, pATalIputranA rAjA naMdunI sAme ame yuddha karavA icchIye chIe. e yuddhamAM tame jo amane sAtha Apaze tA te jItelA rAjyanA aradhA bhAga tamane ApavAmAM Avaze. cANakyanI A vAta sAMbhaLI parvata rAjAe caMddhamAM sahAyatA devAnu` kabula karyuM. caMdraguptane laI ne cANakaya ane parvata bannee pATalIputra upara AkramaNa karyu ". sAmasAmI laDAI thai jemAM rAjA naMda hArI gayA, tenA rAjyanA kamajo caMdragupte sabhALI lIdhA. A samaye nade dhama dvArathI nikaLavA mATe prAthanA karI. caMdragupte tenI prArthanAne svIkAra karIne kahyuM ke, eka rathamAM jeTaluM dravya samAi uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhAryAputrAdibhiH saha bhavAniHsaratu / nandena tathaiva kRtm| tadA rathasthitA nandasya putrI nirgacchantI candraguptaM sAnurAgaM pazyati, tadA nandaH svaputrI pAha-putri ! abhISTaM cecandraguptaM varaya / tato'sau nandaputrI candraguptasya rathe samArohati, tadA nava saMkhyakA rathacakrasya arA bhagnAH / candraguptastadbhaGgamamaGgalaM vijJAya nandaputrI pratiSedhayati / cANakyazcandraguptaM vadati-idaM mahanmaGgalam , navasaMkhyakA arA bhagnA iti navapuruSaparyantaM rAjyaM sthAsyati / tatazcandraguptaH parvatazcANakyazca sarve rAjabhavanaM praviSTAH / lekara Apa apane strIputrAdikasahita yahAM se cale jAye / candragupta kI AjJAnusAra nanda ne vaisA hI kiyaa| jisa samaya nanda rAjya se bAhara hokara bAlabaccesahita calane lagA usa samaya ratha meM baiThI huI nanda kI putrI sucandrA ne baDe hI anurAga se caMdragupta kI ora dekhaa| caMdragupta kI ora anurAga se dekhanevAlI apanI putrI ko dekhakara naMda ne kahA ki he putrI ! yadi terI icchA ho to tUM isa caMdragupta ko vrle| pitA kI bAta sunakara putrI caMdragupta ke ratha para jAkara baiTha gii| jisa samaya yaha usake ratha para baiThI usI samaya caMdragupta ke ratha ke pahiye ke nau Are TUTa gye| caMdragupta ne jyoM hI apane ratha ke pahiye kI yaha hAlata dekhI to usane isameM amaMgala mAnA aura nanda kI putrI ko usa meM baiThane se niSedha kara diyaa| cANakya ne isa bAta ko dekhakara caMdragupta se kahA ki tuma jise amaMgala samajha rahe ho vaha baDA bhArI zake teTaluM laI Apa ApanA strI putrAdikane laI ahIMthI cAlyA jAva. naMde caMdraguptanI AjJAnusAra karyuM. je samaye rAjA naMda pitAnA parivAra sahita rAjya choDIne javA lAgyA. te samaye rathamAM beThela naMdanI putrI sucandrAe caMdraguptanI sAme bhAre anurAgathI draSTi pheMkI. caMdragupta tarapha anurAgathI joI rahela pitAnI putrIne uddezIne naMde kahyuM ke, he putri! je tArI IcchA hoya te tuM khuzIthI caMdraguptane varI le. pitAnI A vAta sAMbhaLI sucaMdrA te rathamAMthI utarI caMdraguptanA ratha upara caDhI gaI. jevI te caMdraguptanA ratha upara jaIne beThI tevA ja caMdraguptanA rathanA paIDAnA nava ArA tUTI gayA. caMdragupta pitAnA rathanAM paiDAne A banAva jotAM tenA manamAM amaMgaLanI zaMkA jAgI ane ethI naMdanI putrIne ratha upara caDhavAnI nA pADI. cANakaye A joI caMdraguptane samajAvyuM ke, tame jene amaMgaLa mAne che te amaMga uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakahaSTAntaH 2 597 cANakyastadA nandarAjyasya dvau mAgau kRtvA parvatAya candraguptAya caikaikaM bhAga pradattavAn / nandena svabhavane viSakanyA sthApitA / tatra parvatanRpastAM vilokya mohito jAtaH, tasyAH sparzamAtreNa parvatanRpo viSAkrAntaH saMjAtaH / tadviSApahArArtha candraguptaH pravRttaH, sa cANakyena pratiSedhitaH, tadanantaraM parvatanRpo mRtH| tadA candraguptasya rAjyamakhaNDaM saMjAtam / atha nandarAjyAntargatAH zatrulokAzcauryAdibhirupadravaM kurvanti / cANakyazcaurANAM maMgala hai| cakra ke jo nava Are TUTa gaye haiM usase yaha sUcita hotA hai ki nau pIDhI paryanta yaha rAjya sthira rahegA / isake bAda cANakya, parvata aura caMdragupta rAjyabhavana meM praviSTa ho gye| cANakya ne usa mile hue nandarAjya ke do bhAga kiye| eka bhAga parvata ke liye aura dUsarA bhAga candragupta ke liye diyaa| naMda ke bhavana meM eka viSakanyA pAlI huI thii| parvata isa kanyA ko dekhakara usa para mohita ho gyaa| jyoM hI usane usakA sparza kiyA ki usakA samasta zarIra viSa se vyAsa ho gyaa| parvata ke samasta zarIra meM vyApta viSa ko dUra karane ke liye caMdragupta ne prayatna karanA cAhA, parantu cANakya ne use isake liye manA kara diyA ataH vaha usase dUra rahane lgaa| bAda meM parvata mara gyaa| parvata ke marate hI caMdragupta kA ekachatra rAjya ho gyaa| rAjya parivartita hone se aba naMdarAjyAntargata lokoM ne corI Adi upadrava karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| cANakya ne coroM ko damana gaLarUpa nathI paraMtu bhAre maMgaLarUpa che. cakranA je nava Ara tUTI gayA che enAthI e sUcita thAya che ke, tamArI navI peDhI sudhI A rAjya acala ane sthira raheze. pachI cANakya, rAjA parvata ane caMdragupta badhA rAjabhavanamAM gayA. naMdarAjAnA e rAjyanA cANaye be bhAgalA pADayA, eka bhAga rAjA parvatane ane eka caMdraguptane suprata karavAmAM AvyuM. naMdanA rajabhavanamAM eka viSakanyA ucheravAmAM AvI hatI. parvata ene joI enA upara mahIta banI gayo. teNe e kanyAnA zarIrane sparza karyo ke tarata ja tenA samasta zarIramAM viSa prasarI gayuM. parvatanA zarIramAM prasarI gayelA viSane dUra karavA caMdragupta tatpara banya eja vakhate cANakya tene tema karatAM aTakAvyo. AthI teNe tema karavuM mAMDI vALyuM. viSanA bhAre prakAthI parvatanuM mRtyu thayuM. parvatanA mRtyune kAraNe rAjA naMdanuM samagra rAjya caMdraguptanA eka chatra nIce AvI gayuM. rAjyanuM parivartana thavAthI rAjyanuM zAsana badalAtAM keTalAka lekee cerI Adi upadravane prAraMbha karI dIdho. cANakaye cerI Adi upadrava karanArAo sAme uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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598 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre damanAtha vicintayan kadAcid nagarato bahiniHsRtaH san pazyati-naladAmanAmA kuvindaH putraM matkoTakairdaSTaM dRSTvA kopAviSTo bhUtvA teSAM vilamanveSayati / cANakyastathAkurvantaM kuvindaM dRSTvA pRcchati-kuvinda ! kimanveSayasi ? kuvindaH mAha-matputradaMzadAyinAM matkoTakAnAM gRham , evaM tadvRttaM viditvA cANakyo manasi vicArayati- yogyo'yaM kuvindo vairaniryAtanasya / iti manasi vicArya tameva nagarAdhyakSa kRtavAn / ekadA kozapUraNArtha cANakyaH suvarNaprAptikAmo devArAdhanaM kRtavAn / devaH karane kA bahuta kucha vicAra kiyA para samajha meM nahIM baiThA / eka dina isI viSaya kA vicAra karate 2 cANakya nagara se bAhara jA phuNce| pahu~cate hI vahAM eka naladAma nAmaka kuvinda (julAhe ) ko dekhA jo apane putra ko kATane vAle makoDoM ke bila kI talAsa karane meM baDe krodha se abhibhUta hokara idhara udhara phira rahA thA / cANakya ne isa prakAra se talAzI karane meM prayatna karate hue dekhakara kuvinda se pUchA ki he kuvinda ! kaho kyA hUMDha rahe ho ? kuvinda ne kahA mere putra ko eka makoDe ne kATa liyA hai so maiM usake ghara ko dekha rahA huuN| isa prakAra kuvinda kI bAta sunakara cANakya ne mana meM vicAra kiyA ki yaha kuvinda vaira kA badalA lene meM yogya hai / isa prakAra vicAra kara cANakya ne use nagara kA kotavAla banA diyA / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki khajAne kI pUrti karane ke nimitta cANakya ne kisI deva kI ArAdhanA kii| cANakya kI ArAdhanA se sakhta hAthe kAma levAne temaja damanane karaDe vIMjhavAne vicAra karyo, paraMtu tema karavuM atyAranA saMjogomAM tene ucita na lAgyuM. eka divasa Aja bAba. tane vicAra karatAM karatAM cANakaya nagaranI bahAra jatA hatA, tyAM rastAmAM eka sthaLe eka naladAma nAmanA kuvinda (vaNakara)ne joyA. je potAnA putrane karaDanArA makoDAnuM dara zodhI rahyo hato. tene cANakaye pUchayuM, kuvinda zuM zodhI rahyo che? ghaNA ja krodhanA AvezathI ahIM tahIM pharI rahelA kuvije kahyuM, mArA putrane eka maMDAe karaDI khAdhela che, huM tenA gharane gotI rahyo chuM. A prakAranI phavindanI vAta sAMbhaLI cANakya vicAryuM ke, A mANasa badale levAmAM gya che. Ama vicArI tene samajAvI pachIthI cANaye tene nagaranA keTavALAnI jagAe nIce. eka samayanI vAta che-rAjyanA khajAnAne bharapura banAvavA cANaye uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye pAzakadRSTAntaH 2 599 prasanno bhUtvA cANakyAya jayapradAn pAzakAn dadau / tadanantaraM cANakyena dInArapUrNasthAlena saha pAzakAn davA kazcid dyUtapaTuH puruSo dyUtArtha nagare preSitaH / dInArapUrNa sthAlaM pAzakAnapi gRhItvA'sau puruSaH purAbhyantare bhraman vadati - yadyahaM jayAmi, tarhi dInAramekaM gRhNAmi / yadi mAmanyo jayati, tadA dInArapUrNamidaM sthAlaM dadAmi iti / tato bahavo janA dyUtakrIDArthaM samAgatAH / sarve tena puruSeNa parAjitA, taM pAzakahastaM puruSaM vijetumasamarthA jAtAH / yathA tasya pAzakahastapuruSasya parAjayo durlabhastathA saMsAre khalu manuSyajanma durlabham / deva prasanna bhI ho gayA / prasanna hokara deva ne cANakya ke liye jaya karAne vAle cAra pAse varadAnarUpa meM diye / isake bAda cANakya ne svarNamudrA sonAmuhara se paripUrNa eka thAlI ko una pAsoM ke sAtha2 kisI dyUtakrIDA meM nipuNa puruSa ko dekara usako nagara meM juA khelane ke liye bhejA / sonAmuharoM se pUrNa thAla ko tathA pAsoM ko lekara vaha puruSa nagara meM yaha avAja dete hue phirane lagA ki yadi maiM jIta jAtA hUM to parAjita hue vyakti se sirpha eka hI sonAmuhara letA hUM, aura yadi hAra jAtA hUM to jItane vAle ko sonAmuharoM se pUrNa yaha thAla kA thAla de detA huuN| usakI isa ghoSaNA ko sunakara aneka jana dhUtakrIDA ke liye Ane lage / juA khelanA prAraMbha ho gayA / usa puruSa ne saba ko jIta liyA, isa ko koI bhI parAjita na kara skaa| sArAMza - jisa prakAra isa devapradatta pAsoM ke prabhAva se usa puruSa kA parAjita honA kAI devanI ArAdhanA karI. cANakyanI ArAdhanAthI prasanna thaI deve cANakyane vijaya apAvanAra evA cAra pAsA tene ApyA. A pachI cANakaye varadAnanA rUpamAM maLelA e pAsAnA prayAga karavAnuM vicArI eka thALamAM suvarNa mudrAo bharI dyUtakriDAmAM nipuNu evA eka purUSane pAsA sAthe te thALa ApI nagarImAM jugAra ramavA meAkalyA. seAnAmahArathI bharela thALa tathA pAsA lai te purUSa nagaramAM gheASaNA karatA pharavA lAgyuM. ke jo koI mane dAvamAM harAve tA seAnAmaheArathI bharela A thALa ApI dau' ane sAme mANasa hAre te teNe mane phakta eka ja senAmahAra ApavI. enI AvI dhaiSaNA sAMbhaLIne aneka mANase jugAra ramavA AvavA lAgyA. jugAra ramavAnA prAraMbha thaI cukayeA. teNe ramavA AvanAra darekane jItI lIdhA paNa tene koI parAjIta karI zakayu nahI. sArAMza-devanA Apela prasAdarUpa pAsAnA prabhAvathI jevI rIte e uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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600 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra saMgrahaH zlokaH-(zArdUla vikrIDitavRttam ) devArAdhanalabdhapAzakavarAn sthAlaM ca ratnai taM, cANakyena vitIrya ko'pi puruSaH svIye pure pressitH| sarveSAM sa ca tatpurAdhivasatAM jAto yathA durjayaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // iti dvitIyaH pAzakadRSTAntaH // 2 // atha tRtIyo dhAnyadRSTAntaHprocyate-- bharatakSetre dvAtriMzatsahasradezasamanvite'nekagrAmanagarapattanAdisahite prazasta vRSTau satyAM kRSikarmadakSaiH kRSIvalaiH sarvadhAnyabIjedhUpteSu samutpannAn nirupadravaM niSpannAn zAli-godhUma-caNaka-mud-mASa-tilANuka-rAjamASa-kalAya-yavadurlabha banA usI prakAra isa saMsAra meM yaha manuSyajanma bar3A durlabha hai| saMgraha zloka devArAdhanalabdhapAzakavarAn sthAlaM ca ratna tam, cANakyena vitIrya ko'pi puruSaH svIye pure preSitaH / sarveSAM sa ca tatpurAdhivasatAM jAto yathA durjayaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 2 // yaha dUsarA pAzakadRSTAnta huA // 2 // tRtIya dhAnyadRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-aneka grAma, nagara, pattana Adi se sahita isa 32 batIsa hajAra dezavAle bharatakSetra meM vRSTi ke hone para kRSi karma meM dakSa kisAna loga zAli, godhUma, caNaka, muga, purUSane parAjIta banAva mahAdurlabha hatuM evIja rIte A saMsAramAM A manuSya janma mahAdurlabha che. saMgraha pleka devArAdhanalabdhapAzakavarAn, sthAlaM ca ratna tam, cANakyena vitIrya ko'pi puruSaH svIye pure pressitH| sarveSAM sa ca tatpurAdhivasatAM jAto yathA durjayaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 2 // A bIjuM pAzaka daSTAMta thayuM che 2 trIjuM dhAnyaSTAMta A prakAranuM che. aneka grAma, nagara, jaMgala vagere dareka sthaLe 32 hajAra dezavALA A bharatakSetramAM varasAda varasatAM khetInA kAmamAM racyA pacyA rahenAra kheDute uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye dhAnyadRSTAntaH 601 vrIhi- kagu - kodrava - makuSThakA - DhakI - valla- kulattha-zaNa - cInaka-masUrA - tasIkalambaSaSThikA - makkA - barjarItyAdibahubhedabhinnAn saMpUrNa bharata kSetramadhyagAn dhAnyarAzIn ko'pi devaH svazaktyA saMmIlyAbhraMlihaM tatpuJjaM kuryAt tatra masyaikaparimitasarSapaM nikSipya sarvaM dhAnyaM saMmizrayet tadanantaraM jarAjarjarAM vigalannetrAM kampamAnagAtrAmeni vRddhAM tAn sarSapAn dhAnyarAzibhyaH kaNazaH pRthaka kRtya prasthaM pUrayituM samAdizet tadA tasyAstatpRthakaraNaM yathA duSkaraM bhavet tathA manuSyabhavAt pracyutasya pramAdinaH punarmanuSyajanma durlabhamiti // , uDada, tila, rAjamASa ( caulA), maTara, moMTha, bAjarA Adi samasta dhAnyoM ko bo deveM aura ve jaba apane samaya para nirUpadravarupa se pakakara taiyAra ho jAyeM taba koI deva isa samasta dhAnyarAzi kI ur3AvanI arthAt - tuSa sApha karake eka bahuta adhika U~cI jo mAno AkAza ko bhI sparza karatI ho aisI DherI lagA de| phira usameM eka prasthapramANa sarSapa milAkara kisI vRddhA ko ki jise kama dIkhatA ho tathA zarIra bhI jisakA kaMpita ho rahA ho yaha Adeza de ki tU isa DherI meM usa prasthapramANa sarSapa ko alaga 2 chAMTa de| to jaise DherI meM usa prasthapramANa sarSapa kA eka 2 kaNa karake chAMTanA baDA muzkila hai, usI prakAra manuSya bhava ke chUTa jAne para punaH usakA milanA jIva ko bar3A durlabha hai / zobhA, gha, yathA, bhaga, maha, tala, yojA, bhaha, dudhI, mAro, luvAra vagere samasta dhAnyanAM vAvetara karavAnA kAmamAM lAgI jAya che. vavAyela te samagra dhAnya tenA yAgya samaye upadrarahIta pAkIne taiyAra thaI jAya tyAre kaiAI deva e samasta dhAnyarAzInI uDAvazI arthAt tulasApha karIne eka khUba adhika u Mce mAneA ke AkAzane paNa spaza karI jAya evA mATA eka Dhagale karI de, pachI temAM eka prasthapramANu sarasava meLavIne kAI vRddhA ke jene ochuM dekhAtuM hoya, tathA zarIra paNa jenuM kaMpatuM hoya tene kaheke, tuM A DhagalA mAMthI e pramANaprastha sarasavane khALI kheALIne alaga pADI ApatA jema e DhagalAmAMthI e prasthapramANa sarasavanA ekeka kaNa karIne judA pADavA ghaNuM muzkela che chatAM paNa te zakaya ane te paNa manuSyabhava purA thatAM pharIthI manuSya bhava pAmavA AtmAne ghaNA ja durlabha che. u0 76 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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602 uttarAdhyayanasace atra saMgrahaH- (zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) devaH ko'pi purA samastabharatakSetrasya dhAnyAvali piNDIkRtya ca tatra sarSapakaNAn , prasthonmitAna mIlayet / pasthaM pUrayituM punarvibhajanaM teSAM yathA durlabha, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 3 // iti tRtIyo dhAnyadRSTAntaH // 3 // atha caturtho ghUtadRSTAntaH___ aGgadeze ratnapure ripumardano nAma raajaa''siit| tasyASTottarasahasrastambhAlataM sabhAbhavanamAsIt / stambhe stambhe cASTottarasahasra 1008 koNAH santi / ekadA tasya rAjJaH putro vasumitranAmako rAjyAkAGkSayA cintayati-rAjA vRddhaH, taM hatvA rAjyaM gRhNAmi, tad vRttaM maMtriNA jJAtam , rAjJe ca niveditam / rAjJA'pi putramAhUya saMgraha zloka devaH kopi purA samastabharatakSetrasya dhAnyAvaliM, piNDIkRtya ca tatra sarSapakaNAn prasthonmitAn mIlayet / prasthaM pUrayituM punarvibhajanaM teSAM yathA durlabhaM, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 3 // yaha tIsarA dhAnyadRSTAnta hai // 3 // cauthA dhUta kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-aMgadeza meM ratnapura nAma kA eka nagara thaa| ripumardana vahAM kA rAjA thA / usakA jo sabhAmaMDapa thA vaha eka hajAra ATha 1008 khaMbhoM se suzobhita thA / eka 2 staMbha ke eka hajAra ATha 1008 kone the| rAjA ke putra kA nAma vasumitra thaa| eka dina saMgha8 sal:-devaH kopi purA samasta bharatakSetrasya dhAnyAvaliM, piNDIkRtya ca tatra sarSapakaNAn prasthonmitAn miilyet| prasthaM pUrayituM punarvibhajanaM teSAM yathA durlabha, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 3 // A trIjuM dhAnyadaSTAMta che. te 3 che cothuM vratanuM dRSTAMta A prakAranuM che. aMga dezamAM ratnapura nAmanuM eka nagara hatuM. temAM ripumardana nAme rAjA rAjya karatA hatA. te nagarane vize je sabhA maMDapa hatuM te eka hajAra ATha 1008 thAMbhalAthI suzobhita hate. eka eka staMbhane eka hajAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye ghtadRSTAntaH 603 kathitam-he putra ! asmin kule pitari mRte putro nRpAsanaM labhate / imaM vaMzaparamparAnugataM kramaM yo na sahate sa dyUtaM khelayati / yadi jayati tadA tasmai rAjyaM dIyate / dhUtakrIDanavidhizcaivaM vartate-putrasyaikavAraM dAyo bhavati, rAjJastu yathecchayA / aparaM caaSTottarasahasrastambhAnAmekaikastambhe'STottarasahasrakoNAH santi, teSvekaikakoNe'STovasumitra ne vicAra kiyA ki rAjA vRddha ho cuke haiM / inase yathAvat rAjya kA kAma kAja hotA nahIM hai, aura ye abhItaka bhI mujhe rAjya kA adhikArI banA nahIM rahe haiM ataH acchA ho ki rAjA ko mAra kara rAjya kA uttarAdhikAra prApta kara liyA jAya / vasumitra ke isa rahasya ko maMtrI ne jAna liyA, aura rAjA se bhI kaha diyaa| rAjA ne vasumitra ko bulAkara kahA ki beTA! isa kula kI yaha rIti calI A rahI hai ki jabataka pitA maujUda rahatA hai taba taka putra ko rAjya kA adhikAra nahIM prApta ho sakatA hai / pitA ke marane para hI putra rAjya kA adhikArI hotA hai| isa prakAra kulakrama se cale Aye hue isa krama ko jo sahana nahIM kara sakatA hai vaha juA khela kara isa krama para vijaya pA sakatA hai| arthAt jo jue meM jItatA hai usako hI rAjya kA adhikArI banA diyA jAtA hai| juA khelane kI vidhi isa prakAra hai-putra kA dAva eka bAra hotA hai aura rAjA kA usakI icchAnusAra / dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki ye jo sabhAbhavana ke eka hajAra ATha 1008 khaMbhe haiM aura ATha 1008 khUNa hatA. rAjAne eka putra hato ane tenuM nAma vasumitra hatuM. eka vakhata vasumitre vicara karyo ke, rAjA vRddha thaI gayA che. tenAthI yathAvat rAjyanuM kAmakAja thatuM nathI. ema chatAM paNa teo mane rAjyAdhikAra sapatA nathI. AthI rAjAne mArI, rAjyane uttarAdhikAra prApta karI lauM. vasumitranuM A rahasya maMtrInA jANavAmAM AvyuM, ane e vAta rAjAne kahI dIdhI. rAjAe AthI pitAnA putrane bolAvIne kahyuM ke, beTA! ApaNA kuLanI e rIta cAlI Ave che ke, jyAM sudhI bApa jIvatA hoya tyAM sudhI putrane rAjyane adhikAra prApta thatuM nathI. bApanA maravA pachI ja putra rAjyane adhikArI bane che. A prakAre kuLakramathI cAlyA AvatA e rIvAjane je sahana karI zako nathI te jugAra ramI A kamanI sAme vijaya meLavI zake che. arthAta je jAgAramAM jIte che tene rAjyane adhikArI banAvI devAmAM Ave che. jugAra ramavAnI vidhI A prakAranI che. putrane dAva eka vakhata hoya che, ane rAjAne tenI IcchA anusAra, bIjI vAta e che ke, je sabhAbhavananA ekahajAra ATha1008 thAMbhalA uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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604 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tarasahasravAra vijite sati tanaiva krameNa sarve stambhA vijitA bhaveyuH, tatrApyaSTotarasahasravAravijayakaraNe devAt tanmadhye parAjayaH syAt tadA sarve vijitAH koNA avijitAH bhavanti, sadapi brahmacaryabhaGge sarva mahAvratamiva, ata: punarAdita eva sarve koNA vijetavyAH, evaM tvamapi kuru / iti pirtuvacanaM zrutvA vasumitrazcintayati-dhUtAdeva rAjyaM labhyaM punaH kimartha pitaraM hanmi, iti vicArya rAjJA saha dhUtakrIDAyo pravRttaH, tathApi jayo durlabho jAtaH tasya vasumitrasyaitat kArya yathA duSkaraM, tathA manuSyatvamapi durlabham / inake jo pratyeka ke eka hajAra ATha 1008 kone haiM una konoM meM se eka 2 kone ko eka hajAra ATha 1008 bAra jIta jAtA hai| isI krama se ye samasta khaMbhe jaba jIta liye jAte haiM taba jAkara vaha vijayI kahalAtA hai| yadi saba kone jIta bhI liye jAyeM aura eka bhI konA yadi jItA na jA sake to jIte hue bhI saba kone nahIM jIte samajhe jA sakate haiM, aura una saba ko punaH jItane ke liye dyUta kA AraMbha karanA par3atA hai / jaise eka bAra bhI yadi gRhIta brahmacarya khaDita ho jAtA hai to samasta mahAvrata khaMDita mAnA jAtA hai / isa prakAra pitA ke vacana ko sunakara vasumitra ne vicAra kiyA ki jaba cUta krIDA meM jIta hone se rAjya milatA hai to phira pitA ke mAra ne se kyA lAbha / isa prakAra vicAra kara pitA ke sAtha juA khelane meM pravRtta ho gyaa| parantu use vijaya pUrvokta prakAra se jaise duSkara banI usI prakAra yaha manuSyabhava bhI punaH prApta honA prANI ke liye durlabha jAnanA caahiye| che ane e pratyekane ekahajAra ATha1008 khuNa che e khuNAmAMthI eka eka khuNAne ekahajAraATha 1008vAra jItavAmAM Ave che. A kramathI te saghaLA thAMbhalA jyAre jItavAmAM Ave tyAre te vijayI kahevAya che. kadAca badhA khuNa jItI levAmAM Ave ane ekAda khUNe jItavAmAM bAkI rahe te badhA khuNA na chatAyelA ja manAya che. ane e badhAne jItavA mATe pharIthI jugAra ramavuM paDe che. jema ekavAra paNa grahaNa karela brahmacarya khaMDita thaI jAya te samasta mahAvrata khaMDita mAnavAmAM Ave che. A prakAranAM pitAnAM vacana sAMbhaLIne vasumitre vicAra karyo ke, tyAre jugAra ramavAmAM jIta thavAthIja jo rAja maLatuM hoya te pitAne mAravAthI lAbha zuM thavAne ? A prakArane vicAra karI vasumitra pitAnI sAthe jugAra khelavAmAM pravRtta banyA. paraMtu tene uparokta prakArathI vijaya meLava duSkara maLe tevI ja rIte A manuSyabhava punaH prApta thavo prANI mATe durlabha jANavuM joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgavatuSTayadaulabhye ratnadRSTAntaH 5 605 atra saMgrahaH-(zArdUla vikrIDitavRttam ) stambhAnAM hi sahasramaSTasahitaM pratyekamaSTottaraM / koNAnAM ca sahasrameSu jayati dhUte pitu yaH sutH| sAmrAjyaM labhate sa, tasya vijayo dyUte yathA durlbhH| saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo janto stathA durlabhaH // 2 // iti caturtho dyUtadRSTAntaH // 4 // atha paJcamo ratnadRSTAntaH __ dhanasamRddhe pure rasnakoTiprabhudhanadanAmA vaNik prativasati sa bhUmau ratnAni nikhanya tadupari paryakaM nidhAya zayanaM karoti / sa vizvAsAbhAvena putrAnapi tAni na pradarzayati / svadhanAnurUpaM veSaM bhavanAdikaM ca na karoti, vyApArakaraNe dhanAni hastAdapagatAni bhaviSyantIti buddhayA vyApAramapi na karoti / saMgraha zloka stambhAnAM hi sahasramaSTasahitaM pratyekamaSTottaraM, koNAnAMca sahasrameSu jayati rAte pitu yaH sutH| sAmrAjyaM labhate sa tasya vijayo dyUte yathA durlabhaH saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlbhH||4|| yaha cauthA dyUtadRSTAnta hai // 4 // pAMcavA ratna dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-dhanasamRddha nAmakA eka nagara thaa| usameM eka karoDa ratnoM kA mAlika dhanada nAmakA vaNika rahatA thaa| vaha jamIna meM gaDe hue ratnoM ke Upara palaMga bichAkara soyA karatA thaa| usako apane putroM taka kA bhI vizvAsa nahIM thA saba stambhAnAM hi sahasramaSTasahitaM pratyekamaSTottaraM , koNAnAM ca sahasrameSu jayati dyUte pitu yaH sutaH // sAmrAjyaM labhate sa tasya vijayo te yathA durlabhaH saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 4 // A cothuM dhRtadaSTAMta che. . 4 . pAMcamuM ratnadaSTAMta A prakAranuM che dhanasamRddha nAmanuM eka nagara hatuM, temAM eka karoDa rannene mAlika eve dhanada nAmane vaNika rahetuM hatuM. te jamInamAM dATI rAkhelA ratna upara palaMga pAtharIne suI rahetuM hatuM. jene pitAnA putrane paNa vizvAsa na hatuM, tethI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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606 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kadAcit sambandhinaH kAryavazAdAmantraNapatraM samAgatam / tatra gantuM prasthito dhanadastadratnarakSaNAya vasupiyaM svakaniSThaputraM sUcayati / tadanantaraM dhanade gRhAniHmRte sati vasupriyasya bhrAtaraH sarve gRhe smaagtaaH| vasupriyaH pitRmucitaM ratnasthAnaM bhrAtRn kathayati / tairbhUmi khanitvA ratnAnyuddhRtAni / sarve hRSTacittAH isaliye vaha ratnoM ko ve kahAM 2 rakhe hue haiM putroM ko nahIM batalAyA thaa| jaisA yaha dhanapati thA usake anurUpa na isakA makAna thA aura na rahana sahana bhii| vyApAra bhI yaha isaliye nahIM karatA thA, yaha mAnatA thA ki vyApAra karane meM jo dhana lagAyA jAtA hai vaha hAtha se calA jAtA hai| usakI punaH prApti koI nizcita nahIM hotI hai| / eka samaya kI bAta hai ki kisI saMbaMdhI kA isake pAsa bulAne ke liye AmaMtraNa patra aayaa| jaba yaha vahAM jAne ko tayAra huA taba ratnoM kI rakSA karane ke liye isane saba se choTe putra ko ki jisakA nAma vasupriya thA, niyukta kara diyaa| taba kahAM kitane 2 ratna rakhe hue haiM yaha bAta bhI usako batalA dii| dhanada jaba calA gayA aura vastupriya ratnAdika kI rakSA karane lagA taba saba bhAI milakara vasupriya ke pAsa Aye aura bAtoM bAtoM meM usane una apane bhAIoM ko ratna rakhane ke samasta sthAnoM ko batalA diyaa| unhoM ne jamIna khoda kara ratnane teNe kyAM kayAM rAkhyAM che te pitAnA putrane paNa batAvatuM na hatuM. je te dhanapatI hato tene anurUpa tene rahevAnuM makAna na hatuM tema tenI raheNI karaNa paNa tene anurUpa na hatI. te vepAra paNa karate nahIM kAraNa ke tenI mAnyatA evI hatI ke, vepAramAM je dhana rokavAmAM Ave te hAthathI cAlyuM jAya che. ane gayeluM dhana pharIthI maLavAnuM nizcita hotuM nathI. eka samayanI vAta che ke, jyAre tene bolAvavA mATe tenA keI saMbaMdhInuM AmaMtraNa AvyuM. jyAre te tyAM javA mATe taiyAra thayo tyAre teNe ratnanI rakSA mATe pitAne sauthI nAnA putra ke jenuM nAma vasupriya hatuM tene niyukta karyo. ane kaI kaI jagyAe keTalAM rane rAkhyAM che, e vAta paNa tene batAvI dIdhI. te dhanada jyAre bahAragAma gaye tyAre vasupriya ratnAdikanI rakSA karavA lAgyo. badhA bhAIo ekaThA maLIne vasupriyanI pAse AvyA ane vAta vAtamAM vasupriye pitAnA bhAIone ratnanAM badhAM ThekANAM batAvI dIdhAM. temaNe jamIna khodI ne kADhI lIdhAM. darekane ratnanI prApti thavAthI apAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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" priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye ratnadRSTAntaH 5 607 santastannagarAgatAnAmanyAnyadezavAsinAM zreSThinAM haste ratnAni vikrIya vANijyArthaM paNyatrastUni krItavantaH tairvANijyakAryaM prasArayanti sma / tatastatputrAH koTidhvajA jAtAH / cireNa teSAM pitA gRhamAgataH / sa svasthApitAni ratnAnyadRSTvA vasupriyaM putraM pRcchati - are ! kena mama ratnAni gRhItAni ? | vasupriya AhasarvairbhrAtRbhirapahRtAni / tataH putravAkyaM zrutvA dhanadaH kopAviSTaH sannabravIt - re lakSmIkandakuddAlakAH / yUyaM madgRhAnirgacchata tAni vikrItaratnAni samAnIya madgRhe sthApayantu, anyathA gRhe nAgantavyam / yathA teSAM ratnAnAM punarAnayanaM dhanadaputrANAM duSkaraM, tathA manuSyatvamapi durlabham || ratnoM ko nikAla liyA / sarvo ko ratna kI prApti se apAra harSa huA / jo dUsare deza ke vaNigjana vyApAra ke liye nagara meM Aye hue the unake liye ve saba ratna una logoM ne beca diye aura apano puMjI banAkara phira ve saba ke saba vyApAra karane meM laga gaye / inakA vyApAra kArya khUba claa| saba ke saba koTidhvaja ho gaye / kAlAntara meM dhanada ghara para vApisa aayaa| usane apane rakhe hue ratnoM kI jyoM hI saMbhAla kI ve usako nahIM mile taba usane vasupriya putra se pUchA / kisane mere ratnoM ko liyA hai| vasupriya ne kahA- saba bhAIoM ne / vasupriya kI bAta sunakara dhanada ko bahuta hI adhika krodha A gayA / gusse meM Akara usane kahA- tuma saba ke saba lakSmIrUpI kanda ko ukhAr3ane ke liye kuddAlI ke samAna ho ataH tumhArI aba bhalAI isI meM hai ki tuma saba mere ghara se nikala jAo / nahIM to bece hue ratnoM ko vApisa lAo / jaba taka ratna nahIM Ave taba taka yAda ha thayA. khIjA dezanA viSNukajanA vepAra mATe nagaramAM AvyA hatA temane A leAkAe badhAM ratnA vecI dIdhA ane potapAtAnI puMjI manAvI laine dareka jaNu vepAra karavA lAgyA. temanA vepAra khUba cAlyA. badhA karoDapatI banI gayA kALAntare dhanada pAchA ghera AvyA, tyAre teNe pAte rAkhelAM ratnAnI je te sthaLe tapAsa karI teA te tene maLyAM nahIM. tyAre teNe vasupriyane pUchyuM, kANe mArAM ratnane lIdhAM che ? vasupriye kahyu', badhA bhAI ee ratnA vahecI lIdhAM che. vasupriyanI vAta sAMbhaLIne dhanadane ekadama krAdha caDayA ane gussAmAM AvIne teNe kahyu', tame badhA lakSmIrUpI kadane ukhADanArA kAdALI jevA che. AthI tamA badhA mArA gharamAMthI cAlyA jAva emAMja tame saghaLAnI bhalAI che, nahitara vecelAM ratnAne pAchAM lAve. jyAM sudhI ratnA pAchAM nahI Ave tyAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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608 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra saMgraha-(zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) tAte'nyatra gate dharA'ntaragatAnyAdAya ratnAni yad , vikrItAni sutairvidezivaNijAM hasteSu pazcAt ttH| ratnAnyAnayateti tAtakathane, tatmApaNaM duSkaraM, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 5 // iti paJcamo ratnadRSTAntaH // 5 // atha SaSThaH svapnadRSTAntaH AsIt pATaliputranagare mUladevanAmakaH kSatriyaH / sa svAbhyudayArtha dezAntaraM gantuM prasthitaH / mArge gacchatastasya kazcit kArpaTikaH sahacaro'bhavat / mUladevaH khalu rakhanA ghara meM tumhAre liye sthAna nahIM hai| isa dRSTAnta se yaha samajhanA cAhiye ki jaise una vikrIta ratnoM kI prApti una putroM ke liye duSkara huI usI taraha se hAtha se nikalA huA manuSya janma bhI mahA durlabha hai| isa dRSTAnta kA sAra pradarzaka zloka isa prakAra hai tAte'nyatragate dharAntaragatAnyAdAya ratnAni yat, vikrItAni sutaividezivaNijAM hasteSu pshcaatttH| ratnAnyAnayateti tAtakathane tatprApaNaM duSkaram , saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // yaha pAMcavAM ratnadRSTAnta hai // 5 // chaThA svapnadRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-pATaliputra nagara meM mUladeva nAma kA eka kSatriya rahatA thaa| vaha kisI samaya apane bhAgya kI sudhI yAda rAkho ke, tamArA mATe gharamAM keI sthAna nathI. eTalA mATe A daSTAMtathI ema samajavuM joIe ke, vecelA ratnonI prApti te putrone mATe jema duSkara thaI tema hAthamAMthI nikaLI gayela manuSyajanma paNa pharI prApta tha mahAdurlabha che. saDa 4-tAte'nyatragate dharAntaragatAnyAdAya ratnAni yat , vikrItAni sutairvidezivaNIjAM hasteSu pazcAttataH / ratnAnyAnayateti tAtakathane tatprApaNaM duSkaram , saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // A pAMcamuM ratnadaSTAMta che. je 5 che chaThuM svapnadRSTAMta A prakArathI che pATalIputra nagaramAM mUladeva nAmane eka kSatriya raheto hato. te eka samaya potAnA bhAgyanI vRddhi mATe gherathI bIjA dezamAM javA nIkaLe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye svapnadRSTAntaH 6 609 jinavacanAnurAgI dharme dRDhamatirAsIt / mUladevaH kArpaTikazcobhau kAzcanapuranagarAdahiH sarasastaTe rAtrau tiSThataH / tatra suptena mUladevena rAtrizeSe svapno dRSTaHmukhe candraH praviSTa iti / tadAnImeva tatra suptena kArpaTikenApi tAdRza eva svapno dRSTaH / svapnadarzanAnantaraM tau vinidrau jaatau| kArpaTiko vadati-svapnAvasthAyAM mama mukhe candraH praviSTa iti mayA dRssttH| mUladevaH prAha-ayaM svapno rakSaNIyaH, sAdhAraNajanAnAmagre nAyaM prakAzanIyaH / svapnotthitayostayomanaH prasannamabhavat / sUryodayAnantarameva tau kAJcanapuranagare praviSTau / vRddhi ke liye dUsare deza ko ghara se calA / mArga meM jAte 2 eka kArpaTika ne isakA sAtha kara liyaa| mUladeva jina bacana meM zraddhAlu thaa| calate 2 ye donoM kAMcanapura nagara ke bahAra rahe hue kisI eka tAlAba ke tIra para rAtri ko Thahara gaye / mUladeva ko rAtri ke zeSabhAga meM eka svapna dikhAI diyaa| jisameM usane dekhA ki mere mukha meM candramA praviSTa ho gayA hai| usI samaya kArpaTika ne bhI isI taraha kA svapna dekhA / svapna dekhane ke bAda donoM jaga gaye / Apasa meM bAtacIta hone lagI kArpaTika ne kahA Aja maiMne svapna meM candramA ko apane mukha meM praveza karatA huA dekhA hai| mUladeva ne usakA svama sunakara usase kahA yaha svapna gopanIya hai, hara eka AdamI ke sAmane isako prakAzita nahIM krnaa| jaba prAtaH kAla ho cukA taba ye donoM uThe usa samaya ve baDe hI prasanna mAlUma dete the, kyoM ki inakA mana baDA prasanna thaa| sUryodaya ke anantara phira ina donoM ne kAMcanapura nagara meM praveza kiyaa| mArgamAM cAlatAM cAlatAM tene eka bhuvAne sAtha thaI gayo. mULadeva jana vacanamAM khUba zraddhALu hate cAlatAM cAlatAM ane kAMcanapura nagaranI bahAranA eka taLAvanA kAMThA upara rAtanA rokAI gayA. mULadevane rAtrInA pAchalA bhAgamAM eka svapna dekhAyuM. jemAM teNe joyuM ke, jANe tenA moDhAmAM caMdramAe AvIne praveza karyo che. Aja samaye tenI bAjumAM sutelA bhuvAe paNa tevuM ja svapna joyuM. svapna joyA pachI ane jAgI gayA. ApasamAM vAtacIta karavA lAgyA bhuvAe kahyuM, Aje meM svapnamAM caMdramAne mArA moDhAmAM praveza karatAM jo mUladeve tenA svapnAnuM kathana sAMbhaLIne kahyuM ke, A svapna khAnagI rAkhavA jevuM che. dareka AdamInI sAme Ane prakAzita na karavuM joIe. jyAre savAra thayuM tyAre banne uThayA te samaye teo ghaNA prasanna mAluma paDatA hatA. kemake, temanAM mana ghaNAM prasanna hatAM. sUryodaya pachI bane jaNAe kAMcanapura nagaramAM praveza karyo. u077 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre tatra mUladevaH svapnapAThakasya gRhe gatvA vinayena svapnapAThakaM pRcchatimukhe candraH praviSTa iti svapno mayA dRSTaH kimasya phalaM bhaviSyati ? / tenoktamprathamaM mama kanyakayA saha vivAhamaGgIkaroSi cettadA'sya svapnasya phalaM vakSyAmi / mUladevena tadaGgIkRtam , sa svapnapAThakaH svaputrI pradAya jAmAtRsambandhaM vidhAya bhojanaM kArayitvA mUladevaM vadati-itaH saptame divase bhavAnasya nagarasya rAjA bhvissyti| ___ kArpaTikastu svakIyasvapnavRttaM tatra nagare sAdhAraNalokAnAM puraH prakAzitavAn , mUladeva ne vahAM svapna ke phala ko kahane vAle vidvAna ke ghara kI talAza kii| jaba usako isakA patA laga gayA to vaha baDe hI vinaya ke sAtha svamapAThaka ke ghara gayA aura vahAM vinItabhAva se usane svapnapAThaka se pUchA-mahAnubhAva ! Aja maiMne rAtri ke pichale pahara meM candramA ko mukha meM praveza karate huve dekhA hai isakA phala kyA hogaa| kRpAkara kahiye / mUladeva kI bAta sunakara svapnapAThaka ne kahA kiyadi tuma pahile merI kanyA ke sAtha apanA vivAha karanA maMjUra karo to maiM isakA phala tumheM batalA sakatA huuN| mUladeva ne svapnapAThaka kI bAta aMgIkAra karalI / svapnapAThaka ne apanI putrI kA vivAha usake sAtha kara diyaa| mUladeva aba svapnapAThaka kA jamAI bana gyaa| svapnapAThaka ne jamAI kA AdarasatkAra kiyA aura bhojana karA kara kahA Aja se sAtaveM dina Apa isa nagara ke rAjA ho jaayeNge| idhara kArpaTika ne apanA svapna nagara ke sAdhAraNa se bhI sAdhAraNa vyakti ko sunAnA zurU kara diyaa| lokoM ne bhI usase yahI kahA ki maladeve tyAM svapna phaLanA kahevAvALA vidvAnanA gharanI tapAsa karI, tene patta meLavI svapna pAThakane ghera gaye ane tyAM vinIta bhAvathI teNe svapna pAThakane pUchyuM, mahAnubhAva! Aja meM rAtrinA pAchalA pahoramAM caMdramAne mukhamAM praveza karate je che. tenuM phaLa zuM haze ? te kRpAkarIne kahe. mULadevanI vAta sAMbhaLIne svapna pAThake kahyuM ke, jo tame pahelAM mArI kanyAnI sAthe tamArA vivAha karavAnuM maMjura kare te ja huM tamane tenuM phaLa batAvuM. mULadeve svapna pAThakanI vAta svIkArI lIdhI. svapna pAThake pitAnI putrIne vivAha tenI sAthe karI dIdhe. mULadeva have svapna pAThakane jamAI banI gayo. svapna pAThake jamAIne AdarasatkAra karyo ane bhejana jamADIne kahyuM ke AjathI sAtame divase tame A nagaranA rAjA thaze. bIjI bAju bhuvAe pitAnuM svapna nagaranA sAdhAraNathI sAdhAraNa mANasane paNa saMbhaLAvavuM zarU karI dIdhuM. lokee tene ema uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a. 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaulamye svapnadRSTAntaH 6 611 lokaiH kathitam-zukrasya rAtrau svamo dRSTaH, adya zanivAsaraH, tena kAraNena ghRtaguDasahitaM roTakaM tailaM ca milissyti| yatra yatra gRhasthagRhe kApaTiko bhikSArtha gacchati, tatra tatra zanidivase pracura tAdRzaM roTakaM tailaM ca tena labdham / atha putrarahitastannagaranRpaH svAyuSaH kSayeNa mRtaH / tasmin mRte sati mantri prabhRtayastadA vyavasthAM kRtavantaH-iyaM rAjahastinI yasya gale puSpamAlAM dadyAt sa evaM rAjA bhaviSyati / ityevaM nizcite sati hastinI svazuNDayA puSpamAlAM nItvA manuSyaparivAraH saha nagare pratimArga bhramantI vanaM gatA / sA tatra vRkSacchAyAyAmapaviSTasya mUladevasya gale puSpamAlAM ddau| tato manuSyavRndaiH saha rAjamantriNo mUladevaM tumane zukra kI rAtri meM yaha svapna dekhA hai, Aja zanivAra hai, isa kAraNa tumako ghRta guDa sahita roTa evaM taila milegaa| aba jisa2 gharameM vaha kArpaTika bhikSA ke liye gayA vahAM 2 usako vahI cIja khUba milI / jaba chaha dina pUre hue usI rAta meM usa nagara kA rAjA mara gyaa| rAjA ke koI putra nahIM thA isaliye jaba vaha marA taba mantriyoM ne rAjya kI vyavasthA ke liye aisA vicAra kiyA ki yaha rAjA kI hathinI jisake gale meM puSpamAlA DAle vahI rAjA samajhA jAya / isa prakAra kA vicAra jaba pUrNarUpa se nizcita ho cukA taba hathinI ko apanI sUMDa meM puSpamAlA dekara chodd'aa| nagara ke pratyeka mArga meM vaha ghUmatI rahI / usake sAtha manuSyoM kA samudAya bhI bahuta thaa| ghUmate 2 vaha jaMgala meM phuNcii| mUladeva usa samaya eka vRkSa ke nIce chAyA meM baiThA huA thaa| hathinI ne pahuMcate hI mUladeva ke gale meM vaha puSpamAlA DAla dii| kahyuM ke, zukanI rAtrImAM A svapna dekhAyuM che. Aje zanIvAra che. e kAraNe tamane ghI geLa sAthe roTalo ane tela maLaze. have jyAM jyAM e bhikSA mATe game tyAM tyAM tene e cIjo khUba pramANamAM maLI. jyAre cha divasa purA thaye eka rAtrie te nagarane rAjA marI gaye. rAjAne koI putra na hate. maMtrIoe rAjyanI vyavasthA mATe evI masalata karI ke rAjAnI hAthaNuM jenA gaLAmAM puSpamALA paherAve tene rAjagAdI suprada karavI. A prakArane jyAre pUrNa rUpathI nirNaya levA tyAre hAthaNInI suMDhamAM puSpamALA ApIne tene chuTI mukI. nagaranA dareka mArga upara te pharatI hatI, tenI pAchaLa mANasone samUha paNa cAlyo AvatuM hatuM. ghUmatAM ghUmatAM te jaMgala tarapha vaLI. mULadeva A vakhate tyAM eka vRkSanI chAyAmAM beTho hato. hAthaNIe tyAM pahoMcIne mULadevanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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612 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tAmeva hastinI sAdaraM samArohya nagaraM pravezayanti / kArpaTikastu-manuSyavRndaiH saha hastinIsamArUDhaM prAptarAjyaM mUladevaM vilokya candrapAnasvapnArAdhanena mUladevasya rAjyalAbho jAtaH, iti buddhayA svAtmAnaM nindayan pazcAttApaM karoti-dhigUmAm , mandalokAnAM purastAt svapnaprakAzanena mayA svapno niSphalIkRtaH, tasmAt punarahaM tatraiva sarastIre zayiSye, tadA rAjyaprAptikaraM svapnaM punaH pazyAmIti vicintya rAjyalakSmI kAGakSamANaH punaH punastatra svapiti / __yathA kArpaTikasya tatsvapnadarzanaM durlabhaM, tathA manuSyadehAt pacyutasya pramAdinaH punarmanuSyatvaM durlabham / hathinI ne puSpamAlA mUladeva ke gale meM DAlI dekhakara mantriyoM ne mUladeva ko usI samaya usa hathinI para baiThA kara baDe Adara ke sAtha unakA nagara meM praveza kraayaa| _____ kArpaTika ne manuSyavRndoM ke sAtha mUladeva ko hastinI para baiThA evaM vahAM kA rAjA banA huA dekhakara " candramApAnarUpa svapna ke ArAdhana ke prabhAva se mUladeva ko rAjya kA lAbha huA hai" isa vicAra se adhika se adhika pazcAttApa kiyA-mujha abhAge ko dhikkAra hai jo maiMne saba lokoM ke sAmane apane svapna ko prakAzita kara niSphala bnaayaa| aba vaha punaH isa vicAra se rAjalakSmI kI prApti kI AzA se usa sthAna para bAra 2 sone lagA ki kaba vaha candrasvapna mujhe dikhalAI de aura kaba mujhe rAjya kI prApti ho| isa dRSTAnta se yahI samajhanA cAhiye ki jisa prakAra kArpaTika kA gaLAmAM puSpamALA paherAvI dIdhI. hAthaNIe mULadevane puSpamALA paherAvelI joIne maMtrIoe mULadevane te samaye te hAthaNuM upara besADIne ghaNuM AdarasatkAranI sAthe tene nagarapraveza karAvyuM. bhuvAe manuSyanA ToLAnI vacce mUladevane hAthaNIpara beThela temaja tyAMne rAjA banelo joIne tene lAgyuM ke svapnanA ArAdhananA prabhAvathI mUladevane rAjyane lAbha thayo che. A vicArathI tene ghaNuM ja pazcAttApa thayo ane manamAMne manamAM baDabaDa ke, mane abhAgIne dhIkkAra che ke, me saghaLA lekenI sAme mArA svapnane prakAzIta karI niSphaLa banAvyuM. A pachI jyAM tene svapna AvyuM hatuM tyAM rAjalakSmInI AzAthI roja rAtrInA suI javA lAgyA, jyAre svapnamAM mane caMdra dekhAya ane kayAre ane rAjyanI prAptI thAya. A daSTAMtathI e samajavuM joIe ke, je prakAre bhuvAne te sarvapnanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacacatuSTaya daurlabhye cakradRSTAntaH 7 613 dRSTvA atra saMgraha zlokaH - ( zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam) svapne kArya Tikena rAtrivigame candraM mukhAntargataM, sarvajanAta nigaditaM labdhaM na rAjyaM phalamU svapnastasya punaH sa tatra zayitasyAsId yathA durlabhaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // I // iti SaSThaH svamadRSTAntaH // 6 // atha saptamazcakradRSTAntaH -cakropalakSito dRSTAntaH, rAdhAvedhadRSTAnta ityarthaH / sa caitram -- mathurAnagaya jitazatru nAmako bhUpatirAsIt / indirAnAmnI tasya putrI catu:usa svapna kI prApti punaH durlabha huI usI prakAra isa manuSyajanma se pracyuta pramAdI jIva ko punaH manuSyabhava kI prApti durlabha hai| isa kathA kA bhAvadarzaka zloka isa prakAra hai svapne kArpaTikena rAtrivigame candraM mukhAntargataM, dRSTvA sarvajanAgrato nigaditaM labdhaM na rAjyaM phalam / svapnastasya punaH sa tatra zayitasyAsIdyathA durlabhaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // yaha chaTTA svapnadRSTAnta hai // 6 // sAtavAM cakra dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai - isakA dUsarA nAma rAdhAvedha dRSTAnta bhI hai - mathurA nagarI meM jitazatru nAma kA rAjA rahatA thA / isakI eka kanyA thI, jisakA nAma indirA thA / yaha cauMsaTha kalAoM prApti durlabha banI te rIte A manuSyajanmathI pradyuta pramAdIjIvane krI manuSyabhavanI prApti dulabha che. A kathAnA bhAvadaka aAka A prakAranA che. svapne kArpaTikena rAtrivigame candraM mukhAntargataM, dRSTvA sarva janAmato nigaditaM labdhaM na rAjyaM phalam / svapnastasya punaH sa tatra zayitasyAsIdyathA durlabhaH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // chaThThuM' svapnadRSTAMta che. sAta' cakradUSTAMta A prakAranuM che. AnuM bIju nAma rAdhAvedha dRSTAMta paNa che. mathurA nagarImAM jItazatru nAmanA eka rAjA rAjya karatA hatA. tene eka kanyA hatI jenu' nAma IndirA hatu. te ceAsaTha kaLAomAM kuzaLa hatI eka uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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614 uttarAdhyayanasUtre SaSTikalAbhijJA jAtA / jitazatrunRpastasyAH vivAhayogyaM vayo vilokya cintayati -yaH khalu rAjakumAro dhArmikaH kalAkuzalaH sakalanItizAstranipuNo rAdhAvedhasAdhanasamarthaH syAt sa eva yogyo varaH syAdasyAH iti vicintya, tena rAjJA svayaMvara. maNDapaH kaaritH| tatsaMnidhau caikamuccataraH stambhaH sthApitaH / tasya stambhasyordhvabhAge'nulomena catvAri, vilomena ca catvAri lohacakrANi nivezitAni / teSAM cakrANAmupari rAdhAnAmnA prasiddhA kASThamayI bhramantI puttalikA sthApitA / tatrAdhastAt tailapUrNakaTAhazca sthApitaH / yaH khalu rAdhAyA vAmanayanaM zareNa vidhyet sa evaM matkanyakAyA indirAyA varaH syAditi jitazatruNA ghoSaNArUpeNa pratijJAtam / kI jJAtA thii| jisa samaya jitazatru ne vivAhayogya isakI avasthA dekhI to vicAra kiyA ki-jo rAjakumAra dhArmika, kalAkuzala, sakalanIti zAstra meM niSNAta evaM sAtha meM rAdhAvedhasAdhana meM bhI samartha ho vahI isa kanyA kA pati hone yogya hai / isa prakAra vicAra kara rAjA ne svayaMvaramaMDapa racAyA aura usake pAsa hI eka ora eka bar3A U~cA khaMbhA bhI khaDA krvaayaa| pazcAt usane usa khaMbhe ke urdhvabhAga meM lohe ke cAra cakra anuloma-sulaTe phirane vAle aura cAra cakra viloma-ulaTe phiranevAle lagavA diye / phira una cakroM ke bhI Upara rAdhA nAma kI eka kASTamayI ghUmatI huI puttalI rakhavA dI / khaMbhe ke ThIka nIce ke bhAga meM taila se bharA huA eka kaDAha bhI rakhavA diyaa| jaba isa prakAra se svayaMvaramaMDapa kI pUrNa tayArI ho cukI taba usane yaha ghoSaNArUpa meM apanI pratijJA prakaTa karavAI ki jo vyakti rAdhA ke vAmanayana ko bANa se bedha degA vahI merI kanyA indirA kA pati samaye jItazatrue tenI vivAhagya vaya joIne vicAra karyo ke, je rAjakumAra dhArmika, kaLAkuzaLa, sakaLa nItizAstramAM niSNAta ane sAthe sAthe rAdhAvedha sAdhavAmAM paNa samartha hoya teja A kanyAne pati thavA gya che. A prakArano vicAra karI rAjAe svayaMvaramaMDapa ra ane tenI pAse ja eka khUba jADo uMce taMbha paNa ubhuM karAvyuM. e pachI teNe te staMbhanA urva bhAgamAM loDhAnA cAra caka sIdhAM pharavAvALAM ane cAra cakra avaLAM pharavA vALAM goThavAvyAM pachI te cakonI upara paNa rAdhA nAmanI pharatI lAkaDAnI putaLI goThavAvI staMbhanA cheka nIcA bhAgamAM telathI bharelI eka kaDAI rakhAvI. jyAre A prakAre svayaMvaranI saMpUrNa taiyArI thaI cukI tyAre teNe eka haze. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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615 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye cakradRSTAntaH 7 tatastena nRpatinA nimantritA bahavo rAjAno rAjakumArAca dezAd dezAntarAdapi tatra sotsAhaM samAgatAH / sarveSu rAjasu rAjakumAreSu ca maNDape samupaviSTeSu jitazatrunRpastatrAgatya vadati - yo rAdhAputtalikAyA vAmanetraM zareNa vidhyeta tasmai mayA kanyakA dAtavyeti / rAjJo vacaH zrutvA ekaikamutthito nRpAdikastatra rAdhAvedhanAya zaraM dhanuSi saMyojya prAkSipat / sa ca zaraH kasyacidekena cakreNAsphAlaya bhagnaH san bhUmau nipatitaH kasyacidekaM cakramatikrAntaH kasyacid dve, kasyacita zrINi, anyeSAM tu lakSyAdanyatraiva nirgataH ko'pi rAdhAvedhaM sAdhayituM nAzakat / hogA / rAjA ne isa prakAra apanA bhAva prakaTa kara saba rAjAoM evaM rAjaputroM ke liye svayaMvaramaMDapa meM AnekA AmaMtraNa bheja diyA / rAjA se AmaMtrita ho baDe utsAha se aneka rAjA aura rAjakumAra deza dezAntara se utsAhapUrvaka Aye aura svayaMvaramaMDapa meM baiTha gaye / jaba samasta rAjA aura rAjaputra acchI taraha apane 2 sthAnoM para baiTha gaye taba rAjA jitazatru vahAM Aye aura kahane lage ki jo isa bhramaNa karatI huI rAdhA putalikA ke vAmanetra ko bANa se vedhita karegA vahI merI putrI kA pati hogA- apanI putrI maiM use hI paraNAU~gA / rAjA ke isa prakAra vacana sunakara ve rAjA tathA rAjakumAra Adi rAdhAvedha sAdhane ke liye uThe aura apane 2 dhanuSa para bANa rakha kara rAdhAvedha sAdhane ke abhiprAya se bANa ko choDane lge| inameM se kisI kA bANa eka cakra se TakarA kara, kisI kA dUsare cakra se TakarA kara aura ahAra pADI peAtAnI mahecchA pragaTa karI ke, je vyakti rAdhAnA DAbA netrane mANathI vIMdhaze te mArI rAjakanyA indirAnA pati khanaze. rAjAe A prakAre DhaMDherA pITAvIne saghaLA rAjAo ane rAjaputrAne svayaMvara maMDapamAM AvavAnu AmaMtraNa meAkalALyuM. rAjAnuM AmaMtraNa maLatAM ghaNA utsAhathI aneka ane rAjakumAro deza dezAMtarathI utsAhapUrvaka AvyA ane svayaMvara maMDapamAM birAjyA. jyAre sarva rAjAe ane rAjaputro sArI rIte pAte pAtAnA sthAna upara besI gayA tyAre rAjA jItazatru tyAM AvyA ane kahevA lAgyA ke, je kAi vyakti A pharatI rAdhA putaLInA DAbA netrane khANuthI vidhaze tene mArI putrI varamALA paherAvaze ane teneja huM mArI putrI paraNAvIza, rAjAnu rAjA A prakAranuM vacana sAMbhaLIne maMDapamAM birAjIta thaelA rAjA tathA rAjakumAra vagere rAdhAvedha sAdhavA mATe uThayA ane potapAtAnA dhanuSya upara khANu caDhAvIne rAdhAvedha sAdhavAnA lakSyathI khANune cheDavA lAgyA. temAMthI koInuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre __ athendrapurAdhIzasyendradattanAmno nRpasya putro jayantakumAraH sotsAhamuttiSThati, lokAH karatAlIpradAnapUrvakamupahasaMnto vadanti-aho ! ime vIrA dhanurdharA yatra na kSamAstatrAsya kumArasya kIdRzaM sAhasam?, kimanena kartuM zakyate?, evaM vadatsu tanagara vAstavyeSu manojJarUpalAvaNyasaMpanno jayantakumAraH stambhasya saMnidhau gatvA dhanuSi zaraM saMyojya, tailapUrNakaTAhasaMkrAntacakrapratibimbAntarAlamArgeNa rAdhAvAmanetrapratibikisIkA tIsare cakra se TakarA kara TUTa kara nIce gira pddaa| lakSyasthAna taka kisI kA bhI bANa nahIM pahu~ca skaa| kisI 2 kA bANa to lakSya se bhI ucaTakara Age nikala gayA / isa prakAra rAdhAvedha kisI ke bhI dvArA sAdhya nahIM ho skaa| itane meM indrapura kA rAjA indradatta kA putra jayantakumAra baDe utsAha se apane sthAna se uThA / usake uThate hI logoM ne karataladhvani se pahile to usakI ha~sI karane lage, phira kahane lage-dekho ye eka navIna vIrapuruSa Aye haiM, jahAM aise 2 ina vIra dhanurdhAriyoM kI bhI nahIM calI vahAM bicAre isa kumAra kI kyA calegI jo yaha sAhasa dikhalA ne ko khaDA huA hai| loga jaba isa taraha se jayantakumAra kI ha~sI karane meM tatpara ho rahe the ki kumAra saba ke dekhate 2 hI usa staMbha ke pAsa pahuMca gyaa| pahu~cate hI usane pahile apane dhanuSa para bANa cddhaayaa| caDhAkara phira vaha tailapUrNakaDAha meM paDe hue cakra ke pratibimba ko dekhane lagA / dekhate 2 cakra ke bANa pahelA cakra sAthe athaDAIne to keInuM bIjA eka sAthe athaDAIne keInuM trIjA cakra sAthe athaDAIne tuTIne nIce paDI jatAM paNa lakSya sthAna sudhI keInuM paNa bANa jaI zakayuM nahIM. keIka InAM bANa te lakSyathI paNa upara thaIne AgaLa nikaLI gayAM. A prakAre rAdhAvedha koInAthI paNa sAdhya na thaIza. eTalAmAM iMdrapura nagaranA rAjA Indradattano putra jayaMtakumAra ghaNA utsAhathI potAnA sthAnethI uThayA tenA uThatAMja lekoe tenI hAMsI uDAvavA mAMDI ane pachI kahevA lAgyAjuo A eka navIna vIrapuruSa Avela che. jyAM moTA moTA vIra dhanurdhArIonuM paNa na cAlyuM tyAM A bicArA kumAranuM zuM cAlavAnuM che. je A sAhasa batAvavA uThyo che. leke jyAre AvI rIte yaMta kumAranI hAMsI uDAvavAmAM tatpara banI rahyA hatA tyAre kumAra badhAnA jotajotAmAM te staMbhanI pAse pahoMcI gayA ane pahoMcatAM ja teNe pahelAM potAnA dhanuSya upara bANa caDAvyuM ane pachI telathI bharela kaDAImAM paDatA cakanA pratibiMbane jevA lAgyA. jotAM jotAM cakanA aMtarAlamAthI pachI teNe rAdhA putaLInI DAbI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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617 1 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgavatuSTayadaurlabhye cakradRSTAntaH 7 mba nivezitadRSTirurdhvamuSTirbhavati, tadA jayantakumArasya kalAcAryastaM pRcchatipazyasi kiM dRSTigataM bhavati ? jayantakumAraH mAha- kevalaM puttalikAyA vAmanetram, na tu kiMcidanyat / tadvacanaM zrutvA guruH parituSTo jAtaH / tato'sau jayantakumArastailapUrNa kaTAhagataM pratibimbitaM vAmanetraM pazyan nizcalena manasA kareM sthirIkRtya hastalAghavaM darzayan sadyaH zaraM vyamucat / sa zaravakrAntarAlena savegaM nirgacchan puttalikAyA vAmanetra kanInikAmavidhyat / tatastasya karasthairya laghu hastasvAdikaM varNayanto lokAH pramuditA jayajayadhvaniM prakurvanti / tadA jitazatruputrI indirA antarAla mArga se phira usane rAdhA puttalI ke vAmanetra kA pratifare dekhA | dekhakara usane phira dhanuSa ko caDhAne ke liye hAtha kI muTThI U~cI kii| itane meM usake kAlAcArya bIca hI meM usase pUchA jayanta ! tumheM isa samaya kyA dikha rahA hai ? / jayanta ne kahA- gurumahArAja ! mujhe isa samaya puttalI ke vAmanetra sivAya aura kucha nahIM dikha rahA hai / jayantakumAra ke vacana sunakara kalAcArya ke harSa kA ThikAnA nahIM rahA / jayanta ne tailapUrNa kaDAha meM paDe hue puttalI ke vAmanetra ke pratibimba ko lakSyakara zIghra hI nizcala mana se hAtha ko saMbhAlate hue usa ora dhanuSa se bANa choDa diyA / chUTate hI bANa ne cakra ke antarAla se nikalate hue usa puttalI ke vAmanetra kI kanInikA ko vedha diyaa| upasthita janatAne jayantake lakSyavedhakI nipuNatA kI evaM hastalAghava kI bahuta adhika prazaMsA kii| saba ke saba bar3e hI prasanna hue| jayanta kI cAroM ora se jayadhvanipUrvaka badhAI hone lagI / AMkhanuM pratibiMba joyuM. joI ne teNe dhanuSyane caDAvavA mATe hAthanI muThI uMcI karI. e vakhate tenA kaLAcA2e vacamAM ja tene pUchyuM' jyaMta tamane A samaye zuM dekhAya che? jayate kahyuM: gurumahArAja mane A samaye putaLInI DAkhI AMkha sivAya khIjuM kaMi dekhAtuM nathI. jyaMtakumAranAM vacana sAMbhaLIne kalAcAya harSita anyA. jyate tela bharela kaDAImAM paDatA putaLInA DAkhA netranA pratiSi`mane lakSya karI tarata ja nizcala manathI hAthane sabhALIne te tarapha mANu cheADayu khANa chuTatAM ja cakranA aMtarAlathI nIkaLIne putaLInI DAbI AMkhanI kIkInuM vedhana karyuM. bheLI thayelI janatAe jaya'takumAranA lakSyaveSanI prazaMsA karI ane hAthakuzaLatAnI ghaNIja prazaMsA karI. saghaLA khUbaja prasanna thayA. jyaMtanI cAre khAjuthI jayadhvanI pUrvaka vadhAI thavA lAgI. indirA paNu pAtAnA bhAgyane vakhANutI jayaMtanA gaLAmAM varamALA u0 78 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jayantakumArasya kaNThe puSpamAlAM dadau / yathA rAdhAvedho duSkarastathA manuSyadehAccyutasya pramAdinaH punamanuSyatvaM durlabhamiti / atra saMgrahazlokaH-( zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) rAdhAyAvadanAdadhaH kramavazAccakrANi catvAryapi, bhrAmyantIha viparyayeNa khalu tadvAmAkSivedho ythaa| prApto duSkaratAM narendratanayApANigrahAkAjiNAM, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // iti saptamazcakradRSTAntaH // 7 // athASTamaH kUrmadRSTAntaH agAdhajalaparipUrNaH sahasrayojanavistIrNaH salilajantusaMbhRtaH suzobhitaH indirA bhI apane bhAgya kI sarAhanA karatI huI jayanta ke gale meM varamAlA DAlakara apane Apako dhanya mAnana lgii| isa dRSTAnta kA bhAva kevala itanA hI hai ki jisa prakAra rAdhAvedha sAdhanA duSkara kArya hai usI prakAra manuSya janmako hArA huA pramAdI prANI ko punaH manuSyajanmakI prApti durlabha hai| isa dRSTAntakA bhAvapradarzakazloka isa prakAra hai rAdhAyA vadanAdadhuH kramavazAt cakrANi catvAryapi, bhrAmyantIha viparyayeNa khalu tadvAmAkSibhedo yathA / jAto duSkaratAM narendratanayApANigrahAkAMkSiNAm / saMsAre bhramataH punanarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // yaha sAtavA cakradRSTAnta hai // 7 // AThavA~ kUrma (kacchapa ) kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai-agAdhajala se paherAvIne pite pitAne dhanya mAnavA lAgI. A daSTAMtane bhAva eTale che ke, je rIte rAdhAvedha sAdhanA atyaMta kaThIna ane duSkara che eja rIte manuSya janmane hArI gayela pramAdI prANIne punaH manuSyajanmanI prApti durlabha che. A dRSTAMtane bhAvapradarzaka zleka A prakAra che. rAdhAyA vadanAdadhaH kramavazAt cakANi catvAryapi, bhrAmyantIha viparyayeNa khalu tad vAmAkSi bhedo ythaa| jAto duSkaratAM narendratanayApANigrahAkAkSiNAma, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // mA sAtabhuyaSTAMta cha. // 7 // AThamuM kuma kAcabA (ka75) nuM dRSTAMta A prakAranuM cheagAdha jaLathI paripUrNa evo eka (dhara) heja hatuM, jene vistAra eka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye karmadRSTAntaH 8 619 eko hUda AsIt / tadudakaM ca parasparasambaddhazaivAlajAlaizchAditamabhavat / tatra svApatyasaMtatisamanvitaH kacchapaH prativasati / anyadA kadAcit tatra sAndra zaivAlamadhye hRdopAntasthitajambUviTapinaH supakvaphalasaMpAtena zaivAlatantuvicchedAcchidramabhavat, tasminneva samaye tatrasthitA'sau kUrmastatkAlajAtacchidramAzritya grIvAM bahiSkaroti / tadanu khalvasau nirmalagaganamaNDalamaNDanAyamAna tArAgaNasamanvitasuSamAsampannazAradapUrNazazAGkabimbamavalokya sAzcarya manasi cintayati -aho ! kimidaM vilokyate / kIdRzamidamadRSTapUrva nayanAndajanakam ? / ityevaM paripUrNa eka draha thaa| jisakA vistAra eka hajAra yojana kA thaa| isameM aneka jalacara jIva rahate the| yaha bar3A sundara thaa| isakA jala paraspara saMbaddha zaivAlasamUha se AcchAdita thaa| isameM eka kacchuA apane baccoM ke sAtha rahatA thaa| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki usa draha ke kinAre para jo jAmuna ke vRkSa khaDe hue the unake kucha jambUphala usa zaivAlajAla ke Upara gire / unake girane se usa zaivAlajAla ke bIca meM zaivAla ke tantuoM ke TUTa jAne se chidra ho gyaa| usI samaya kachue ne jo usa zaivAlajAla ke nIce rahatA thA usa chidra se apanI gardana ko bAhara nikaalaa| bAhara nikAlate hI usane svaccha AkAza meM AkAza kA maNDanasvarUpa evaM tArAgaNoM se suzobhita paramazobhAsaMpanna aise zaradakAlIna pUrNacandramA ke bimba ko dekhaa| dekhate hI use bar3A bhArI Azcarya huaa| vicAra ne lagA-ahA ! yaha kyA dikhAI detA hai ? maiMne to Aja taka aisA netroM ko apUrva Ananda dene vAlA hajAra jana jeTaluM hatuM. temAM aneka prakAranA jaLacara jIva rahetA hatA. te dhare pUbaja suMdara hatuM. tenuM jaLa zevALa samUhathI AcchAdita hatuM emAM eka kAca pitAnAM baccAMo sAthe raheto hato. eka samayanI vAta che ke, te dharAnA kAMThe jAMbuDAnAM vRkSo hArabaMdha ugyAM hatAM te paikInA eka vRkSa uparathI thoDAM jAbuphaLa zevALa upara paDayAM. A rIte jAMbuDAnA paDavAthI jaLa upara AcachAdita thayelI zevALamAM chidra paDI gayAM. A vakhate e zevALanI nIce rahetA kAcabAe jAMbune laIne zevALamAM paDelA chidramAMthI pitAnI Deka bahAra kADhI. pitAnI Dokane zevALamAMthI bahAra kADhatAM ja kAcabAe svaccha AkAzamAM tArAgaNethI suzobhita parama zabhAsaMpanna evA zaradakALanA pUrNa caMdramAnA prakAzane je. jotAM ja tene ghaNuM ja Azcarya thayuM ane te mane mana vicAravA lAgyuM ke, ahA! A zuM dekhAI rahyuM che? meM Aja sudhI tene AnaMda devAvALe Ave uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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620 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vicintya sa kUrmaH svavandhUnapi tad darzayituM jale nimajya yAvatA kAlena taiH saha punarAyAti tAvat punaH samIrasaMyojitazevAlaista chidramAcchAditam / yathA taccandramaNDaladarzanaM punastasya kUrmasya durlabhaM tathA manuSyadehAccyutasya pramAdinaH punarmanuSyatvaM durlabhamiti / atra saMgraha zlokaH - ( zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam) dRSTA ko'pi hi kacchapo hradamukhe zaivAlabandhacyute, pUrNenduM muditaH kuTumbamiha taM draSTuM samAnItavAn / padArtha nahIM dekhA hai, yaha kitanA sundara hai / isa prakAra vicAra kara usane isa apUrva vastu ko apane parivAra ko bhI dikhAne kA vicAra kiyA, ataH vaha pAnI meM DubakI lagAkara apane parivAra ke pAsa pahu~cA aura unako sAtha meM lekara jyoM hI yaha vahAM AyA ki vaha zaivAlajAla havA ke lagane se phira se jyoM kA tyoM paraspara meM mila gayA / isa dRSTAnta se hama ko yaha zikSA milatI hai ki jisa prakAra havA ke jhokoM ke lagane se zaivAla ke tantu Apasa meM mila gaye aura chidra kA abhAva ho gayA, ataH usa abhAge kachue ko punaH caMdradarzana honA durlabha huA, usI prakAra manuSyajanma ko hAre hue pramAdI prANI ko punaH manuSyajanma milanA mahA durlabha hai / isa dRSTAnta kA bhAvasaMgraha zloka isa prakAra hai dRSTvA ko'pi hi kacchapo idamukhe zaivAlabandhacyute, pUrNenduM muditaH kuTumbamiha taM draSTuM samAnItavAn / apUrva padArtha kadI paNa joce nathI..A kevA suMdara che ? A prakAranA vicAra karI, e apUva vastu potAnA parivArane paNa batAvavAnA vicAra karyAM ane pANImAM DubakI mArI te peAtAnA piravAranI pAse pahoMcyA. ane tene sAthe laI te uparokta sthaLe pahoMccA tyAre te zevALa ke jemAM jApune laI chidra paDayuM hatuM. te pavanane kAraNe purAI jatAM zevALanI sapATI pharIthI saMdhAi gai tethI kAcabA ane tenA parivArane pharIthI caMdranAM dana na thayAM. e prakAre manuSya janmane hArI gayela pramAdI prANIne manuSya janma maLavA mahA durlabha che. A dRSTAMtanA bhAvasaMgrAhaka zlAka A pramANe che.-- dRSTvA ko'pi hi kacchapo hadamukhe zaivAlabandhacyute, pUrNenduM muditaH kuTumbamiha taM draSTuM samAnItavAn / uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 1 aGgacatuSTayadaurlabhye yugadRSTAntaH 9 zaivAle milite yathaiva zazinaH saMdarzanaM durlabha, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // ityaSTamaH kUrmadRSTAntaH // 8 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 621 atha navamo yugadRSTAntaH procyate asaMkhyayojanavistIrNo valayAkAraH sahasrayojanagambhIraH svayaMbhUramaNasamudro'sti / tasya prAcyAM dizi ko'pi devo yugaM prAkSipat tasya yugasya kIlikAM pazcimAyAM dizi / yathA tasmin samudre bhrAmyansyAstasyAH kIlikAyAstena yugena zaivAle milite yathaiva zazinaH saMdarzana durlabham, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // yaha AThavA kUrmadRSTAnta huA // 8 // nauvAM yugadRSTAnta isa prakAra hai - yaha dRSTAnta kalpanA se saMbaMdha rakhatA hai / asaMkhyAta dvIpa aura samudroM ke bAda eka antima dvIpa aura samudra hai / antima samudra kA asaMkhyAta yojana kA vistAra hai / gaharAI bhI isakI eka hajAra yojana kI hai / isameM kalpanA karo ki koI eka deva pUrva dizA kI ora eka juA-gADI kA avayavavizeSa jo bailoM ke kandhoM para rakhA jAtA hai-DAla de, aura pazcima dizA kI ora usakI kIlikA - sela - DAla de / aba yaha kIlikA usa samudra meM usa dizA se bahatI huI calI Ave aura vahate hue juA ke sAtha zaivAle milite yathaiva zazinaH saMdarzanaM durlabham, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // A AThemu kUdRSTAMta che. 585 navamuM yugadRSTAMta A prakAranuM che-- A dRSTAMta kalpanAthI sabaMdha rAkhe che. asaMkhyAta dvIpa ane samudro pachI eka chellA dvIpa ane samudra che. e chellA samudranA vistAra asakhya ceAjananA che. uMDAI paNa tenI eka hajAra ceAjananI che. AmAM kalpanA karo ke, keAI eka deva pUrvadizA tarapha eka dhAMsara ke je gADImAM baLadanA kAMdha upara rAkhavAmAM Ave che te nAkhI de ane pazcima dizA taraphathI e dheAMsarAnI lAkaDIe nAkhI de. pazcima dizAe nAkhelI dheAMsAnI e sAMbela vahetAM vahetAM cAlI Ave ane te dhaMsarI sAthe maLI jAya. je rIte A vAta

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622 uttarAdhyayanasUtre saha saMghaTanameva durlabhaM, tasya yugasya chidre punaH pravezastu tatrApi durlabhastathA manuSyabhavAtmacyutasya pramAdinaH punarmanuSyajanma durlabhamiti / atra saMgrahaH- (zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) prAcyabdhau yuga-kIlikA vinihitA kSiptaM yugaM pazcime, yadvad durlabhameva tatra vahatoH saMmIlanaM tadvayoH / zamyAyAstu punayugasya vivare tasyAH pravezo yathA, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // iti navamo yugadRSTAntaH // 9 // atha dazamaH paramANudRSTAnta: kenA'pi krIDApareNa devena maNikyamayaM stambhaM vajreNa cUrNIkRtya paramANumila jAve to jisa prakAra yaha bAta bahuta durlabha hai aura isase bhI adhika durlabha yaha hai ki vaha kIlikA vahate 2 usa jue ke cheda meM praviSTa ho jAve yaha bAta durlabha hai / isI taraha manuSya bhava se pracyuta pramAdI jIva ko punaH manuSyabhava kI prApti honA durlabha hai| isakA bhAvapradarzakazloka isa prakAra hai prAcyabdhau yugakIlikA vinihitA kSiptaM yugaM pazcime, yadurlabhameva tatra vahatoH saMmIlanaM tvyoH| zamyAyAstu punaryugasya vivare tasyAH pravezo yathA, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlbhH||1|| yaha nauvAM yugadRSTAnta hai // 9 // ghaNI ja durlabha che ane tenAthI paNa adhika durlabha te e che ke, ghasarAnI te sAMbelo vahetAM vahetAM te dhaMsarAnA vIMdhamAM joDAI jAya e vAta durlabha che. A rIte manuSyabhavathI prayuta pramAdI jIvane pharIthI manuSyabhavanI prApti thavI na che. tenA bhAvane darzAvate ka A prakArano che- pAcyabdhau yugakIlikA vinihitA kSiptaM yugaM pazcime, yadvahurlabhameva tatra vahatoH saMmIlanaM tdvyoH| samyAyAstu punaryugasya vivare tasyAH pravezo yathA, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // A navamuM yugadraSTAMta che. je 9 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 1 aGgacatuSTaya daurlabhye paramANudRSTAntaH 10 623 tulyaM taccUrNa nalikAntarnidhAya meruzikharaM samAruhya phUtkRtasamIraNaistaccUrNa sakalaM sarvataH samuDAyitam / atha tena devena vikSiptAste paramANavaH pracaNDapavanoddhRtAH sarvAsu dikSu dUraM gatA ekaikazo vibhinnAH patitAH / yathA tAn paramANUn sarvataH saMcitya taiH punaH stambhaniSpAdanaM lokasya duSkareM, tathA manuSyabhavAt pracyutasya pramAdinaH prANino manuSyajanma durlabhamiti // dasavAM paramANu dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai - yaha dRSTAnta bhI kalpanA se saMbaMdha rakhane vAlA hai-jaise krIDAvaza kisI deva ne mANikyanirmita eka stambha ko vajra ke prahAra se toDA / pazcAt use itanA pIsA ki usakA cUrA cUrA ho gyaa| cUrNa jaisA jaba vaha bana cukA taba usa cUrNa ko usane eka nalikA meM bharA aura sumeru parvata ke zikhara para khaDe hokara usako saba tarapha phuMka se ur3A diyA / ve saba ke saba usa stambhake paramANu jo usa deva ne apanI phUMka se idhara udhara ur3A diye haiM aura vAyuke prabala jhoMko ne unakopratyeka dizA meM le jAkara aura bhI dUra pheMka diye| una saba ke saba paramANuoM ko ekatrita kara ke phira se jaise usa stambha kA usI rUpa se nirmANa karanA duSkara hai usI taraha manuSyabhava se pracyuta 'jIva ko manuSyabhava kI puna: prApti honA durlabha hai dasamuM' paramANudRSTAMta A prakAranuM che. cUrNa jevA jyAre te sumerU parvatanA zikhara dIdhA. e sta MbhanA A dRSTAMta paNa kalpanAthI saMbaMdha rAkhavAvALuM che. jema ramatanA tArathI kAI deve mANikayathI bharelA evA eka staMbhane vajranA prahArathI tADI nAkhyo. pachI tene eTale pisyA ke, tenA cUrecUrA thaI gayA. thaI gayA tyAre te lukAne teNe eka naLImAM bharyAM ane upara ubhA rahIne cAre bAju te bhukAne kuMkathI uDADI bhukA rUpe banelA saghaLA paramANuone te deve peAtAnI kuMkathI cAre kAra uDAvI dIdhA ane vAyue pramaLa vegathI dareka dizAmAM laI jaIne dUra pheMkI dIdhA. dUra dUra jyAM tyAM phUMkAI gayelA e saghaLA paramANune ekatrita karI pharIthI staMbhanuM nirmANa karavuM duSkara che tevIja rIte A manuSyabhavane hArI beTheleA jIva phrI manuSya janmanI prApti karI zakatA nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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624 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atra saMgrahaH-(zArdUlavikrIDitavRttam ) cUrNIkRtya parAkramAnmaNimayaM stambhaM suraH krIDayA, merau sannalikAsamIravazataH kSiptvA rajo dikSu tat / stambhastaiH paramANubhiH sumilitailoke yathA duSkaraH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlabhaH // 1 // // iti dazamaH paramANudRSTAntaH // 10 // tatra mAnuSatvaM kathaM durlabhaM tadarzayitumAhamUlam samAvannA NaM saMsAre, nANAgottAsu jAIsu / kammA nANAvihA kaMTa, puDho vissaMbhayA paMyA // 2 // chAyA-samApannAH khalu saMsAre, nAnAgotrAsu jAtiSu / karmANi nAnAvidhAni kRtvA, pRthak vizvabhRtaH prajAH // 2 // TokA-'samAvannA Na' ityAdi / 'Na' iti vaakyaalngkaare| saMsAre nAnAgotrAsubahuvidhakulasaMpannAsu, jAtiSu isakA bhAvapradarzaka zloka isa prakAra hai cUrNIkRtya parAkramAnmaNimayaM staMbhaM suraH krIDayA, merau sannalikA samIravazataH kSiptvA rajo dikSu tat / stambhastaiH paramANubhiH sumilita loke yathA duSkaraH, saMsAre bhramataH punanarabhavo jantostathA durlbhH||1|| ___ yaha dasavAM paramANudRSTAnta hai // 10 // manuSyabhava durlabha kaise hai ? isa bAta ko sUtrakAra prakaTa karate haiN"smaavnnaann"-ityaadi| anvayArtha-gAthA meM " Na" yaha zabda vAkyAlaMkAra meM prayukta tene bhAva darzAvAta laika A prakAra che. cUrNIkRtya parAkramAnmaNimayaM staMbhaM suraH krIDayA, merau sannalikA samIravazataH kSiptvA rajo dikSutat / stambhastaiH paramANumiH sumilitai lAke yathA duSkaraH, saMsAre bhramataH punarnarabhavo jantostathA durlbhH||1|| A dasamuM paramANuM daSTAMta che. 10 manuSyabhava durlabha kema che, A vAtane sUtrakAra pragaTa kare che- 'samAvannANa ' tyaahianvayArtha-gAthAmAM "ba" A zabda vAyAlaMkAramAM prayukta thayo uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 2 manuSyajanmano daulabhyam =ekendriyAdiSu samApannAHyAptAH, prajAH jantavaH, nAnAvidhAni anekaprakArANi karmANi-jJAnAvaraNIyAdIni, kRtvA pRthak ekaikazaH lokAkAzasyaikaikapradeze ekaikayonisamutpannatayA suukssmpRthivyaadisthaavrkaayailokaakaashsy saMbhRtatvAt vizvabhRtaH sarvasthAnapUrakAH bhavanti / uktazca natthi kira so paeso, loe vAlaggakoDimetto vi / jammaNamaraNAvAhA, jattha jiehiM na saMpattA // 1 // chAyA-nAsti kila sa pradezo, loke bAlAgrakoTimAtro'pi / janmamaraNAbAdhA, yatra jI vairna saMprAptA // 1 // huA hai / (saMsAre-saMsAre) saMsAra meM (nANAgottAsu-nAnAgotrAtu) aneka prakAra ke kuloM se saMpanna (jAisu-jAtiSu) ekendriyAdika yoniyoM meM (samAvannA-samApannAH) utpanna hue (payA-prajAH) ye jIva (nANAvihA-nAnAvidhAni ) aneka prakArake (kammA kaDu-karmANi kRtvA) jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA baMdha kara (puDho--pRthak ) lokAkAza ke eka pradeza meM eka eka yoni meM utpanna hokara (vissaMbhayA-vizvabhRtaH) usa ke samasta sthAnoM ko bhara diyA hai / uktaJca nAsthi kira so paeso, loe bAlaggakoDimetto vi / jammaNamaraNAbAhA, jattha jiehiM na saMpattA // 1 // chAyA-nAsti kila sa pradezo, loke bAlAgrakoTimAtro'pi janmamaraNAbAdhA, yatra jIvana samprAptA // 1 // lokAkAza kA aisA koI sA bhI pradeza nahIM bacA jA isa jIva cha. saMsAre saMsAramA nANAgottAsu-nAnAgotrAsu mane ||2gothii saMpanna jAisu-jAtiSu mendriyAhi yonimAmA samAvannA samApannA utpanna yaye payA-prajAH se 1 nANAvihA-nAnAvidhAni mana 412nA kammAkaTTha-karmANi-kRtvA jJAnA12. thIyAhi bhni| ma 42 // puDho-pRthak de zanA pratye pradezamA 4 yonImA utpanna tha' vissa bhayA vizvabhRtaH senA samasta sthAnAne bharI gheta cha. yuM 5 cha natthi kira so paeso loe vAlaggakoDimetto vi| jammaNamaraNAbAhA jattha jiehiM na saMpattA // 1 // chAyA-nAsti kila sa pradezo, loke bAlAgrakoTi mAtro'pi / janmamaraNAbAdhA, yatra jIvana sampAptA // 1 // kAkAzamAM e keIpaNa pradeza nathI bacce ke, je pradeza jIve pitAnA u0 79 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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126 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ayaM bhAvaH-mAnuSaM janma labdhvA'pi pramAdakRtaduSkarmaprabhAvAdekendriyAdijAtiprAptyA cakravartipAyasAdivat punarmAnuSatvaM durlabhamiti // 2 // etadeva spaSTayatimalama-egayA devaloesu, naraeMsuvi egyaa| egeyA AMsuraM kAyaM, ahA kammahiM gacchai // 3 // ne apane janma maraNa se na bhara diyA ho| jIva ne sUkSmapRthivIkAyAdi sthAvara kAya meM utpanna hokara lokAkAza kA pratyeka pradeza ko taila se tila kI taraha bhara diyA hai / isaliye manuSyajanma pAkara bhI jo pramAdI hokara duSkarmoM kA upArjana karate haiM ve unake prabhAva se ekendriyAdika jAti kI prApti se cakravartI ke pAyasa Adi kI taraha manuSyabhava kI prApti ko durlabha banAlete haiM bhAvArtha-manuSyabhava pAkara bhI prANI kA kartavya hai ki vaha pramAdI nahIM bane / pramAda ke kAraNa jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA baMdha hone se isa jIva kA ekendriyAdika yoniyoM meM janma hotA hai / isameM isakA anantakAla nikala jAtA hai| ataH punaH manuSyabhava kI prApti durlabha bana jAtI hai| tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki manuSyabhava sArthaka karane kA yahI upAya hai ki pramAdI na banA jAya // 2 // janmamaraNathI na bharI dIdho hoya. jIve sUkSma pRthvI kAyAdi sthAvara kAyamAM utpana thaI thaIne kAkAzanA pratyeka pradezane talanA telanI mAphaka bharI dIdhela che. A mATe manuSyajanma maLavA chatAM paNa je pramAdI banI duSkarmonuM upArjana kare che, te enA prabhAvathI ekendriyAdika jAtInI prAptithI cakravatInA dudhapAka vagerenI mAphaka pharI manuSyabhavanI prAptine durlabha banAve che. bhAvArtha-manuSyabhava meLavIne paNa prANInuM kartavya che ke, te pramAdI na bane. pramAdanA kAraNe jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmone baMdha thavAthI A jIvane eke. ndriyAdika jevI nIomAM janma thAya che. temAM tene anaMta kALa nIkaLI jAya che. AthI manuSyabhavanI prApti durlabha banI jAya che. tAtparya kahevAnuM e che ke, manuSyabhava sArthaka karavAnuM eka mAtra upAya e che ke, ApaNe pramAdI na banI ane jyAM sudhI muktinI prApti na thAya tyAM sudhI manuSyabhavanI ja pharI pharI prApti thatI rahe e prayatna te karavuM joIe. je 2 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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627 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 3 jIvasyAnekajAtiSu bhramaNam chAyA-ekadA devalokeSu, narakeSvapi ekdaa| ekadA AsuraM kAya, yathA karmabhiH gacchati // 3 // TIkA-'egayA' ityaadi| jIvaH, ekadA-ekasmin kAle zubhakarmAnubhavakAle devalokeSu-saudharmAdiSu yathAkarmabhiH tadgatyanurUpaizceSTitaiH sarAgasaMyamadezaviratyakAmanirjarAbAlatapaHkarmabhiH gacchati / ekadA-azubhakarmodayakAle, narakeSu ratnaprabhAdiSu yathAkarmabhiH mahArambhamahAparigrahapaJcendriyavadhakuNapAhAraigacchati / ekadA Asuram-asurasambandhinaM, kArya=nikAyam asurakumArabhAvamityarthaH, yathA karmabhiH sarAgasaMyamAdibhiH, gacchati-mApnoti / upalakSaNakhAjjyotirvyantarayorapi gacchatIti bodhyam // 3 // uparokta kathana ko spaSTa karate hue kahate hai-' egayA'-ityAdi / anvayArtha-yaha jIva (egayA-ekadA) kabhI to zubha karma ke anubhavana kAla meM (devaloesu-devalokeSu) saudharma Adi deva loka meM (ahAkammehiM - yathAkarmabhiH) 'sarAgasaMyama, dezavirati, akAmanirjarA evaM bAlatapa AdirUpa usa gati ke karma ke kAraNoM se (gacchai-gacchati) janma letA hai / (egayA-ekadA) kabhI azubhakarma ke anubhavanakAla meM (naraesu-narakeSu ) ratnaprabhA Adika narakoM meM (ahAkamme hiMyathAkarmabhiH) mahA AraMbha, mahAparigraha, paMcendriyavadha kuNapa (mAMsa) AhAra Adi karane se (gacchai-gacchati) jAtA hai| (egayA-ekadA) uparokta kathanane vadhAre spaSTa karatAM kahe che - "egayA " tyAhi. manvayArtha-sA egayA-ekadA yA24 to zubha mAnA anubhava mAM devaloesu-devalokeSu saudhama mAhi mAM ahAkamme hi-yathAkarmabhiH sarAsa saMyama, dezavirati, akAma nirjarA, ane bAlatapa AdirUpa e gatInAM karmonAM 4||2||thii gacchai-gacchati bhale che. egayA-ekadA 4thAre azubha bhanA adhyabhA naraesu-narakeSu ratnaprabhA mA inamA ahAkammehi-yathAkarmabhiH mA. mahAAraMbha, mahAparigraha, paceMdriyavadha kuNapa (mAMsa) AhAra Adi karavAthI (1) " cauhi ThANehi jIvA devAuyattAe kammaM pagare ti, taM jahA-sarAga saMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM, akaamnnijjraae"| (sthA. sthA. 4 u. 4 evaM aupAtika sUtre'pi ) (2) "cauhi ThANehiM jIvANeraiyattAe kammaMpakareM ti, taM jahA-mahAraMbhAe mahApariggAhAe, paMciMdiyavaheNaM, kuNimAhAreNaM (sthA0 sthA0 4 u 4. evam aupAtikasUtre'pi) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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128 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mUlama-egayA khattio hoI, tao caMDaoNla bukaso / tao kArDa peyaMgo aM, tao kuMthu pivIliyoM // 4 // chAyA-ekadA kSatriyo bhavati, tatazcaNDAlaH bukkasaH / tataH kITaH pataGgazva, tataH kunthuH pipIlikA // 4 // TIkA---'egayA khattio' ityaadi| ekadA-ekasmin kAle jIvaH kSatriya rAjA bhavati, tataH tadanantaraM sa cANDAlo bhavati, tatazca bukkaso bhavati / bukkasaH vrnnsNkrjaativishessH| brAhmakabhI (AsuraM kAyaM-AsuraM kAyam ) asurakumAra Adi paryAyo meM sarAga saMyama Adi karmoM ke karane se janma dhAraNa karatA hai| bhAvArtha-isa jIva kA kisI khAsa yoni meM sthira rUpa se rahanA nizcita nahIM hai| apane 2 kartavyoM ke anusAra bhinna 2 yoniyoM meM jIva ko janmamaraNa karanA par3atA hai| yahI bAta mUtrakAra ne isa gAthA dvArA pradarzita kI hai| sarAgasaMyama Adi jaisA zubha kriyAoM kI ArAdhanA karane se yaha jIva kabhI to saudharma Adi devaloka meM utpanna ho jAtA hai, kabhI bhavanavAsI vyantara Adi devoM meM janma le letA hai| kabhI mahAraMbha mahAparigrahAdika se utpanna hue azubha adhyavasAya dvArA narakoM meM janma letA hai||3|| _ 'egayA khattio' ityaadi| __ anvayArtha-yaha jIva (egayA-ekadA ) kabhI (khattio-kSatriyaH) rAjA (hoi-bhavati) ho jAtA hai ( tao-tataH) kabhI (caMDAlabokasI gacchai-gacchati taya che. egayA-ekadA yAre4 AsuraM kAyaM-AsuraM kAyam ssurkumAra Adi paryAyAmAM sarAga saMyama Adi karmonA karavAthI janma dhAraNa kare che. bhAvArthaA jIvanuM kaI khAsa penImAM sthirarUpathI rahevuM nizcita nathI. potapotAnA kartavya anusAra judI judI yonIomAM jIvane janma maraNa karavuM paDe che. A vAta sUtrakAre A gAthA dvArA pradarzita karela che. sarAga saMyama Adi jevI zubha kiyAnI ArAdhanA karavAthI A jIva kayAreka te saudharma Adi devalokamAM utpanna thAya che, kayAreka bhavanavAsI vyantara devAmAM janma le che, kyAreka mahAAraMbha, mahAparigraha AdikathI utpanna thayelA azubha adhyavasAya dvArA narkamAM janma le che. egayA khattio-ityAdi. manvayArtha-mA 71 egayA-ekadA cyAre4 khattio-kSatriyaH 2 hoibhavati thAya cha, tao-tataH cyAre caMDAlabokaso-caMDAlaH bokasaH yA thAya cha, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 4 jIvasyAnekajAtiSu bhramaNam 629 Nena zUdrAyAM jAto niSAdaH, brAhmaNe naiva vaizyAyAM jAtazcAmbaSTha ityucyate, tatra niSAdenAmbaSThayAM jAtastu bukkasa ucyate / iha ca kSatriya-cANDAla-bukkasa-padAnAmupalakSaNatvAd yathAkramaM uccanIcasaMkIrNajAtayo graahyaaH| tataH kITa: dvIndriyajantuvizeSaH bhavati, ca-punaH pataGgaH zalabhazcaturindriyajantuvizeSaH bhavati, tatazca kunthurbhavati, kunthuH trIndriyajantuvizeSaH, yaH pracalanAdeva dRzyo bhavati, tataH pipIlikAH kITikA 'cITI' iti bhASApasiddhAH, trIndriyajAtivizeSaH bhavati / atra kITAdayaH zabdAH sakalatiyagbhedopalakSakAH // 4 // -caMDAlaH bokasaH) cAMDAla hotA hai kabhI bukkasa-varNasaMkara rUpa se utpanna hotA hai bAhmaNa ke samAgama se jo zUdra strI kI saMtAna hotI hai use niSAda kahate haiN| brAhmaNa ke samAgama se vaizya kI strI ke jo saMtAna hotI hai use ambaSTha kahate haiM / niSAda ke dvArA jo ambaSThA strI ke saMtAna-putra hotA hai usakA nAma bukkasa kahA gayA hai| gAthA meM rahe hue kSatriya cAMDAla evaM bukkasa ye pada upalakSaka hai ataH inase yathAkrama ucca nIca saMkIrNa jAtiyoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai (taotataH) kabhI yaha jIva (kIDapayaMgo ya-kITaH pataMgazca ) kITa-dIndriyAdika jantu vizeSa, evaM pataMga - zalabha caturindriyAdikajantuvizeSa ho jAtA hai ( tao-tataH ) kabhI (kuMthu pivIliyA-kuMthuH pipIlikA) kuMthutendriya jIva jo calane se hI dikhatA hai aura kabhI pipIlikA-cITI ho jAtA hai / arthAt kabhI yaha jIva dvindriyajIvoM meM janma letA hai kayAreka varNasaMkara rUpathI utpanna thAya che. brAhmaNanA samAgamathI zUdra strIne je saMtAna thAya che tene niSAda kahevAmAM Ave che. brAhmaNanA samAgamathI vaizya strIne je saMtAna thAya tene aMbaSTa kahe che. niSAdathI je ambakA strIne saMtAnaputra thAya che tenuM nAma bokkasa kahevAmAM Ave che. gAthAmAM rahelA kSatriya caMDAla ane benkasa e pada upalakSaka che. AthI AnAthI yathAkrama ucca nIca sa8 jJAtiyAnu Da naya che. tao-tataH yAre4 mA 75 kIDapayaMgo ya-kITaH pataMgazca zrITa vindriyAntui vizeSa bhane yatA-zama yAra dhandriyAvizeSa tarIbha pAme che. tao-tataH 42 // 24 kanthupivIlIyAkuthuH pipIlikAH zunthu-tra ndriya 71 yAsAthI 4 mAya cha te kanyavA tarIke ke kIDI tarIke janma pAme che. arthAta A jIva kyAreka beIndriyamAM, traNa IndriyamAM ane kyAreka cAra IndriyajImAM janma le che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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6.0 uttarAbhyayanasUtre malam-evamAvadRjoNAsu, pANiNo kmmkivvisaa| na nivijaMti saMsAre, saMvvaDhesu va khattiyA // 5 // chAyA-evam AvartayoniSu, pANinaH krmkilvissaaH| na nirvidyante saMsAre, sarvArtheSu iva ksstriyaaH|| 5 // TIkA-' evam' ityaadi| karmakilbiSAH karmabhirmalinAH prANinaH saMsAre-bhave evam-amunA prakAreNa, AvatayoniSu zrAvartana-punaHpunaHparibhramaNena spRSTA yonayaH AvartayonayastAsu caturazItilakSaprakArAsu, tatra pRthivyaptejovAyukAyeSu pratyekaM sapta sapta lakSAH, daza lakSAH pratyekavanaspatiSu, nigodajIveSu ca caturdaza lakSAH, dvi-tri-caturindriyeSu pratyekaM dve dve lakSe, tiryaGnArakadeveSu pratyekaM catasrazcatasro lakSAH manujeSu caturdaza lakSAH, kabhI tendriya jIvoM meM aura kabhI caturindriya jIvoM meM janma letA hai| isa prakAra isa saMsAra meM pramAdI jIva bhramaNa karatA hI rahatA hai| isa kITAdika zabda ke upalakSaNase samasta toryazcajAti ke bhedopabhedoM kA grahaNa jAnanA cAhiye // 4 // 'evam' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(kammakivisA-karmakilbiSAH) karmoM se malina (pANiNo-prANinaH) prANI (saMsAre-saMsAre) saMsAra meM (evaM-evam) ukta prakAra se bhramaNa karate hue (AvajoNIsu-AvatayoniSu ) ima caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM (pRthivIkAya kI sAtalAkha, apakAya kI sAta lAkha, tejaskAya kI sAta lAkha, vAyukAya kI sAta lAkha, pratyeka vanaspati kI daza lAkha, nigodajIvoM kI caudaha lAkha, dvindriya, tendriya caturindriya kI do do lAkha, tiryaJca, deva evaM nArakI kI cAra cAra e prakAre A saMsAramAM pramAdI jIva bhramaNa karatuM ja rahe che A kITAdika zabdanA upalakSaNathI samasta tiryaMca jAtInA bhedapabhedanuM grahaNa jANavuM joIe. 4 " evamU0"-tyAhi. manvayArtha-kammakivvisA-kamakilbiSAH bhAthI bhasIna pANiNo-prANinaH prANI saMsAre--saMsAre saMsArabhA eva-evam 4 42thI abhaya 42di 42di AvajoNIsu-AvartayoniSu mA pyArAsI sAma yonImAmA (pRthvIjayanI sAtavAsa, apakAyanI sAta lAkha, tejaskAyanI sAta lAkha, vAyukAyanI sAta lAkha, pratyeka vanaspatinI dasa lAkha, nigada nI cauda lAkha, be Indriya, traNa Indriya, cAra Indriya,nI be lAkha ane tiryaca, deva ane nArakInI cAra cAra lAkha, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 saMsArasvarUpavarNanam 631 evaM caturazItilakSasaMkhyakA yonayastAsu, ityarthaH / na nirvidyante = asmAt paryaTanAt kadA mokSo bhaviSyatIti nodvijante udvegaM na prApnuvanti / keSu ka iva sarvArtheSu = sarve ca te arthAH, sarvAsteSu hiraNya-suvarNa-maNi- muktAphala-vajra vairya-grAmanagara- koza- koSThAgAra - bhUmi - gajAzcAdiSu sarvavibhaveSu prApteSvapi kSatriyAH rAjAna iva / ayaM bhAvaH - yathA sarveSu viSayeSu prApteSvapi rAjAnaH saMtoSaM nApnuvanti, kiMtu tatmAptyarthametra punaH punaH pravartante / evaM tAsu tAsu yoniSu punaH punarutpatimanubhavanto'pi jIvAH punaH punaH jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarma kurvantastattad yoni prAptyarthameva pravartante tasmAnmanuSya janma durlabham iti / lAkha, tathA manuSya kI caudaha lAkha, isa prakAra ina caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM - utpatti sthAnA meM ) ( na nivijjaMti - na nirvidyante) ' isa saMsAra paribhramaNa se merA kaba mokSa hogA' isa prakAra kabhI bhI nirveda-udvega ko prApta nahIM hote haiN| (va ica) jaise (savadvesu khattiyA sarvArtheSu kSatriyAH) hiraNya suvarNa, maNi, muktAphala, vajra vaiDUrya, grAta, nagara, koza evaM koSThAgAra, bhUmi, gaja azva Adi prApta vibhavomeM kSatriya loga udvega (udAsInatA) ko prApta nahIM hote haiM / tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki jaise yuddha kara 2 ke samasta dezoM kA rAjya prApta hone para bhI kSatriya loga udvega (udAsInatA) ko prApta nahIM hote haiM, kintu unakI prApti ke liye hI ve bAra 2 ceSTA kiye karate haiM usI prakAra una una yoniyoM meM bAra 2 janma maraNa ke duHkhoM kA anubhava karate hue bhI ye jIva punaH punaH jJAnAvaraNIyAdika aSTavidha karmoM kA bandha karate hue una 2 yoniyoM kI prApti karane ke liye tathA manuSyonI yauddha bAma, yA prAre me the|raasii bAma yonImAM 'na nivijjaMti - na nirvidyante yA saMsAra parizramAthI bhAro myAre bhokSa thaze ?' me ahAre tene ardha latanI ciMtA thatI nathI. va-iva prema sambadvesu khantiyA - sarvArtheSu kSatriyAH dvIrA bhASeU, suvASu, bhASI, bhustAija, vana, vaiDUrya, grAma, nagara, hai|sh bhane muSTAgAra, bhUmi, gaja, azva, Adi prApta vaibhavAmAM racyApacyA rahetA kSatriyAne kAi udvega thatA nathI. tAtpa enuM e che ke, jema yuddha karI karIne samasta dezanuM rAjya prApta thavA chatAM paNa kSatriyone koI udvega thatA nathI paraMtu tenI prAptine mATe ja e vAraMvAra prayatna karatA rahe che. evI rIte cAnIomAMvAravAra janma maraNane anubhava karavA chatAM paNa e jIva pharI pharI jJAnAvaraNIyAdi AThe prakAranA karmonA aMdha karIne te te cAnIonI prApti karavAmAM ja phrIyAzIla rahe che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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632 uttarAdhyayana sUtre saMsAraH khalu sakaladuHkhaikahetuH / ayaM kasya vivekino mano ramayati, naiva kasyApi / ayaM kadalI stambhavat saMdhyArAgavaccApAta eva manoharaH, svarAjyamiva kSaNabhaGguraH, atra kAmabhogarUpA vATikA, vividhamanoratharUpA vRkSAH, AzArUpAH zatasahastrazAkhAH, tadupari manomarkaTaH sukharUpaM phalaM gaveSayan punaH punarutplate / tathApi sukharUpaM phalaM na labhate / yatra kAlarUpaH khalaH sarvAn prANino viSatisAgare nipAtayati / janmarUpo ripurAtmAna pIDayati, jarA rAkSasI mardayati / ho ceSTAzIla hote rahate haiM / isaliye manuSyajanma durlabha hai / yaha saMsAra samasta dukhoM kA eka hetu hai / yaha kisa vivekI ke mana ko Ananda utpanna kara sakatA hai, kintu kisI ko bhI nahIM kadalI ke stambha evaM sandhyArANa ke samAna yaha saMsAra alpakAla ke liye manohara mAlUma par3atA hai / svapnarAjya kI taraha yaha kSaNabhaMgura hai / isameM yaha kAmabhogarUpa vADI hai, jisameM manoratharUpa vRkSa khaDe hue haiN| AzA tRSNArUpI hajAroM zAkhAe~ haiM / inake Upara manarUpI bandara sukharUpa phala kI talAza meM rAtadina idhara se udhara kUdatA phiratA hai to bhI usako sukharUpa phala kI prApti nahIM hotI hai / kAlarUpI duSTajana yahAM samasta prANiyoM ko vipattirUpa sAgara meM DubAtA rahatA hai / janmarUpI zatru sadA yahAM isa jIva ko kaSTa pahu~cAtA rahatA hai| jarA rUpI rAkSasI prANiyoM kA mardana karatI hai arthAt prANI mAtra ko duHkhita Atmahita bhUlI jAya che ane pudgaleAnA sukhamAM Asakta bane che. ATalA mATe manuSyabhava temanA mATe durlabha khanI rahe che. A saMsAra samasta du:khAnA eka hetu che. e keAI vivekInA manane AnaMda utpanna karI zake che, paraMtu keAI ne keLanA staMbhanI ane saMdhyArAganI mAka A saMsAra alpakALa mATe maneAhara jaNAya che. svapna rAjyanI mAphka A saMsAra kSaNabhaMgura che. temAM A kAmalegarUpa vADI che, jemAM maneAratharUpa vRkSa ubhAM che, AzAtRSNArUpa hajArA zAkhAe che, emAM vaLI manarUpI vAMdarA sukharUpa phaLanI tapAsamAM rAta ane divasa ahiMthI tahI kUdatA phare che chatAM paNu tene sukharUpa phaLanI prApti thatI nathI. kALarUpI duSTa jana tene ( samasta prANIAne) vipattirUpa sAgaramAM DubADatA rahe che. janmarUpI zatru sA A jIvana kaSTa paheAMcADatA rahe che. jarA rUpI rAkSasI prANIonu` mana kare che, arthAt prANImAtrane duHkhI kare che. prANIonuM evuM keAI vadhu AyuSya pazu nathI, uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 5 saMsArasvarUpavarNanam 633 AyuSyaM svalpaM caJcalaM ca, yauvanamapi vidhudiva capalam / prANino viSayacintayA prastAH, sambandhino bandhanarUpAH, bhogA Adau kiMpAkaphalamiva manoramAH pariNAmadAruNAH, indriyANi kaSAyasAhAyyenAtmAnaM narakanigodAdiSu bhrAmayanti / caturazItilakSasaMkhyakAsu yoniSu rAgadveSamohAbhibhUtairjantubhirviSayatRSNayA parasparaM bhakSaNena tADanena mAraNena bandhanena abhiyogena, Akrozena ca tIvraduHkhAni zatasahasrazaH prApyante / yathA viSavallarI raktapallavA caJcalabhramarasaMkulA saundaryeNa manoharati karatI hai| prANiyoM kI aisI koI vizeSa Ayu bhI nahIM hai| jitanI hai bhI usakA utane samaya taka rahane kA koI nizcaya bhI nahIM hai| yauvana bhI vidyut ke samAna capala hai| jitane bhI isa saMsAra ke padArtha haiM ve saba ke saba viSayacintA se yukta bane hue haiN| saMbaMdhIjana jitane bhI haiM ve saba isa jIva ke liye bandhana svarUpa haiM / ye bhoga bhI sevana karate samaya hI manorama pratIta hote haiM, pariNAma meM ye kiMpAka phalakI taraha jIva ke zatru bana jAte haiN| kaSAya kI sahAyatA se ye indriyAM jIva ko naraka evaM nigoda Adi ke dAruNa duHkhoM ko bhoga ne ke liye vivaza kara detI haiN| caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM rAgadveSa moha se abhibhUta hue ye prANI viSayatRSNA ke kAraNa se pArasparika lakSaNa se, tADana se, mAraNa se, bandhana se, abhiyoga se evaM Akroza se tIvra se tIvra duHkhoM ko lAkhoM bAra bhogate rahate haiN| jisa prakAra viSavallI rakta pallavoM se yukta hokara caMcala bhramaroM kI guMjAra se guMjita hotI huI dekhanevAle manuSyoM ke mana ko lubhAtI hai usI prakAra ye jeTaluM che teTalA samaya sudhI rahevAne tene koI nizcaya paNa nathI. yauvana paNa vidhutanI mAphaka capaLa che, A saMsAranA jeTalA paNa mAga che te badhA viSaya ciMtAthI yukta banelA che. jeTalA saMbaMdhIjana paNa che te badhA A jIva mATe baMdhana svarUpa che. bhoga vilAsa paNa sevana karatI vakhate maneramya lAge che. pariNAme e kaDavAphaLanI jevA AtmAnA zatru banI jAya che. kaSAyanI sahAyatAthI e lolupI Indriya jIvane naraka ane nigoda AdinA dArUNa duone bhegavavA mATe vivaza banAvI de che. corAsI lAkha yonIomAM rAga, zreSa, mohathI gherAyele e AtmA viSaya tRSNAnA kAraNathI, pArasparika lakSaNathI, tADanathI, mAraNathI, baMdhanathI, abhiyoga ane AkrozathI tIvathI tIvra ikhone lAkhAvAra bhegavate rahe che. jema viSavallI rakta pallavothI yukta thaI caMcala bhramaranI guMjAravathI guMjIta thate jenAra manuSyanA manane lobhAve che. eja u080 uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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634 uttarAdhyayana sUtre manuSyANAm, tathA viSayA apyanukUlatayA mano haranti sarveSAm / varSAkAle jalabudabudA iva, karAJjaligatA Ara iva sampadaH kSaNanazvarAH santi / yathA - svacchajalaparipUrNagambhIragarte pratibimbabhAvApannaM tattaTavartivRkSa - cchAyA-latA- patra-puSpAdikaM kimapi kArya sAdhayituM na zaknoti tathA saMsArAntargataM vastujAtam kimapi svAtmakalyANAya na bhavati / evamanantaduHkhasaMbhRte saMsAre'nantAnantaduH khamanubhavanto'pi nodvijate sarvArtheSu labdheSvapi rAjAna itra prANinaH / ato manuSyajanmadurlabham / 1 viSayasukha bhI anukUla hone se saba ko suhAvane lagate haiM, saba ke citta lubhAte rahate haiM / varSAkAla meM jaise jala kA budabudA dekhate 2 naSTa ho jAtA hai, aura aMjali kA jala jaise kSaNabhara meM jhara jAtA hai usI prakAra se yaha vaibhava bhI kSagavinazvara jAnanA caahiye| jaise svaccha jala se paripUrNa gaMbhIra khaDDe meM pratibimbarUpa se patita usake taTavartI vRkSa kI chAyA latA patra puSpAdika kucha bhI kArya sAdhaka nahIM ho sakate haiM, usI taraha saMsAra ke antargata vastuoM kA samUha bhI AtmakalyANa kA kucha bhI sAdhaka nahIM hotA hai / isa prakAra anaMta duHkhoM se bhare hue isa saMsAra meM ananta dukhoM kA anubhava karate hue bhI saMsArI jIva prApta artha meM adhikatara lubhAne vAle rAjA kI taraha pratidina unhIM saMsAravardhaka vaiSayika sukhoM meM lubhAte rahate haiN| AtmakalyANa kaise hogA isakI thor3I sI bhI cintA nahIM karate haiM / isaliye yadi manuSyajanma pAyA hai to kucha kara lenA cAhiye, nahIM to isa manuSya prakArathI A viSayasukha paNu anukULa hatAM saghaLAne sukharUpa lAge che. badhAnA cittane lAbhAve che, varSAkALamAM pANInA parapeTAnI jema jota jotAmAM nAza pAme che ane hAthamAM lIdhela pANI jema kSaNabharamAM cAlyuM jAya che. eja prakArathI A vaibhava paNa kSaNabharamAM nAza pAmanAra samajavA joIe. jema svaccha jaLathI bharelA UMDA khADAmAM pratibiMba rUpathI patita tenI pAsenA vRkSanI chAyA, sattA, cAMdaDA, puSya vagere, pazu arthasAdha thatAM nathI. evI rIte saMsAranA aMtargata vastuonA samUha paNa AtmakalyANamAM kAMipaNa sAdhaka manatA nathI. A prakAranAM anaMta duHkhothI bharelA A saMsAramAM anata duHkhAnA anubhava karavA chatAM paNa saMsArI jIva prApta arthamAM adhikatara aAbhAvanArA rAjAnI mAphka dararoja tenI saMsArava ka viSayI sukhAmAM leAbhAtA rahe che. AtmAnuM kalyANu kaI rIte thaze tenI gheADI paNa ciMtA karatA nathI. ATalA mATeja manuSyajanma maLela che te tenu` kAMIka sArthaka karI levuM joI e. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 6 jIvasyaikendriyAdiSu bhramaNam tasmAnmanuSyajanma labdhvA saMsArasvarUpaM bhAvayet-aho ! IdRzaM duHkhasthAnamanyat kimapi nAsti yAdRzaH saMsAraH // 5 // janma chuTa jAne ke bAda isakI punaH prApti durlabha hai, ataH manuSya kA kartavya hai ki vaha manuSyajanma prApta kara saMsAra ke svarUpa kA avazyara vicAra karatA rahe, usako socanA cAhiye ki aisA duHkha kA sthAna aura koI dUsarA nahIM hai jaisA kI yaha saMsAra hai| bhAvArtha-karma se kadarthita ye saMsArI jIva caurAsI lakSa yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karate hue bhI punaH usI cakkara meM phaMsane ke abhilASI hote rahate haiN| yaha cakkara kaise baMda hogA isakI cintA hI nahIM karate haiN| jaise koI kSatriya bAra bAra yuddha karane para bhI yuddha se aruci nahIM lAtA hai| usI prakAra ye saMsArI jIva bhI sAMsArika anaMta duHkhoM se aruci na lAkara jJAnAvaraNIya karmoM ko punaH punaH baDhAne kI ora hI agresara bane rahate haiN| ina ko isa bAta kA patA nahIM ki isa manuvyabhava se hI ina anaMta duHkhoM kA aMta hotA hai, ataH isa bhavase yadi ye duHkha nahIM naSTa kiye gaye to phira dUsarA kauna aisA bhava hai jo ina duHkhoM kA anta karanevAlA ho sakegA, ataH mile hue manuSya bhava nahIM te A manuSyajanma pure thatAM tenI prApti pharI thavI durlabha che. AthI manuSyanuM kartavya che ke, jyAre mahAdurlabha e manuSyajanma tene prApta thayo che te saMsAranA sAcA svarUpane avazya avazya vicAra karato rahe. teNe vicAravuM joIe ke, je A saMsAra che tenA jevuM duHkhanuM sthAna bIjuM kaI nathI. bhAvArtha-karmathI kadAca saMsArI jIva cerAsI lAkha yenIomAM bhramaNa karavA chatAM paNa pharI eja cakkaramAM phasAya-khUMcI jAya tevAM kAryomAM te rata rahe che paNa e cakkara kaI rIte baMdha thAya tenI ciMtA karatuM nathI. jema ke kSatriya vAraMvAra yuddha karavA chatAM tenA dilamAM yuddhanI arUcI jAgatI nathI. tevI rIte saMsArI jIva paNa saMsAranA anaMta dukhene jANavA chatAM tene pratye arUcI na lAvatAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmone pharI pharI vadhAravAnI tarapha ja tenI mukhya pravRtti banI rahe che. tene e vAtane khyAla paNa nathI AvatuM ke, A manuSyabhavadvArA ja te anaMta duHkhAne aMta lAvI zakAya che. e kAraNe A bhavadvArA ja je te duHkha naSTa karavAmAM nahIM Ave te pharI e kayo bhava che ke, A duHkhane aMta lAvavAmAM upayogI thAya ? AthI mahApUNyanA udayathI aprApya evA maLelA manuSyabhavane saphaLa banAvavA tarapha lakSa devuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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3 uttarAdhyayanasUtre mUlam kammasaMgehiM saMmUDhA, duHkkhiyA bahuveyaNA / amANusAsu joNIsu, viNihammaMti paanninno||6|| chAyA-karmasaMgaiH saMmUDhAH, duHkhitA bahuvedanAH / ____ amAnuSISu yoniSu, vinihanyante prANinaH // 6 // TIkA-'kammasaMgehiM' ityaadi|| karmasaMgaH=jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmasaMyogaiH, saMmUDhAH-tattvAtatvavivekarahitAH, duHkhitAH-vividhaduHkhajAlajanakarogazokAdisamAkrAntAH, bahuvedanAH manda tIvratIvratara-pIDAyuktAH pANinaH, amAnuSISu-ekendriya-dvIndriya-trIndriya-caturindriyamanuSyabhinnapaJcendriyarUpAsu ca, yoniSu karmabhiH vinihanyante punaH punarutpadyante / ato mAnuSatvaM durlabhamiti bhAvaH // 6 // ko saphala banAne kI ora lakSya denA yahI sava se prathama kartavya hai // 5 // "kammasaMgehiM" ityAdi anvayArtha-(kammasaMgehi-karmasaMgaiH) jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM ke saMyoga se (saMmUDhA-saMmUDhAH ) tattvAtattva ke viveka se vikala bane hue ataeva (dukkhiyA-duHkhitAH) vividhaduHkhajanaka aise roga, zoka Adi se samAkAnta evaM (bahu veyaNA-bahu vedanAH) manda, tIvra, tIvratara pIDAoM se yukta ye (pANiNo-prANinaH) saMsArI prANI (amANusAsu joNIsuamAnuSISu yoniSu) ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya evaM manuSya bhinna paJcendriya ina yoniyoM meM (viNihammaMti-vinihanyante ) punaH punaH janmamaraNajanita duHkha pAte haiM / isaliye manuSyabhava hurlabha hai| joIe ane te prANImAtranuM eka mAtra sau prathama kartavya che. pa aa "kammasaMgehi "-tyAhi. anvayArtha-kammasaMgehiM-karmasaMgaiH jJAnAvaraNIya mA bharbhAnA sAthI saMmUDhA-saMmUDhAH tatvAtatvanA vivasthI, vi41 mane tamA dukkhiyA-dukhitAH vividha manapA 2, A mAhithI samAzid mana bahu veyaNA-bahu vedanAH bha, tIvra, tIvratara, pIDAmothI yuddhata - pANiNo-prANinaH saMsArI prANI amANusAsu joNIsu-amAnuSISu yoniSu sandriya, mendriya, trIndriya, yAra 4ndriya, mane manuSya bhinna pAya dhandriya mA yonImAmA viNihammaMti-vinihanyante pharI pharI janma maraNa janIta duHkha pAme che. eTalA mATe manuSyabhava durlabha kahyo che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 7 jIvasya manuSyatvaprAptikramaH 637 kathaM tarhi mAnuSatvaM prApnotItyAhamUlam-kammANaM tu pahANAe, ANupuTviM kayAi vi| jIvA sohimaNuppattA, auyayaMti maNussayaM // 7 // chAyA-karmaNAM tu prahANyA, AnupUrvyA kadAcidapi / jIvA zodhimanuprAptAH, Adadate manuSyatAm // 7 // TokA-'kammANaM' ityaadi| tu-punaH AnupUA-anukrameNa, karmaNAM manuSyagativighAtakAnAmanantAnubandhikrodhAdirUpANAm , prahANyA kSayeNa-apagamena, jIvAH mAginaH, AnupUta =anukrameNa pRthivIkAyAdikrameNetyarthaH, zodhim azubhakarmApagamarUpAM zuddhim , bhAvArtha-prApta manuSyabhava yadi pramAdI hokara yoM hI gumA diyA jAtA hai to phira isa jIva ko karmo ke prabhAva se tatvAtattvaviveka rahita banakara aneka amAnuSIya yoniyoM meM aneka prakAra ke kaSToM kA sAmhanA karate hue utpanna hote rahate haiN| isaliye mile hue isa manuSyabhava ko vyartha mata jAne do, nahIM to punaH isakA milanA durlabha hai||6|| manuSyabhava prApta kaise hotA hai yaha bAta sUtrakAra batalAte haiM"kammANaM" ityAdi anvayArtha--(ANupuvvI-AnupUA ) anukrama se (kammANaM-karmaNAm) manuSyagativighAtaka anaMtAnubaMdhI krodhAdi karmoM kI pahANAe-prahANyA prahANi-kSayase (jIvA jIvAH) jIva (ANupuvI-AnupUrvyA ) pRthivI bhAvArtha-prApta manuSyabhava je pramAdI banI emane emaja gumAvI devAya te pachI A jIvane karmonA prabhAvathI tatvAtatvavivekarahIta banI aneka amA naSiya yonIomAM aneka prakAranAM kaSTone sAmane karatAM karatAM utpanna thatA rahe che. paNa manuSyabhava pAma durlabha rahe che. mATe maLelA A manuSyabhavane vyartha javA na devuM joIe. jIvane pharI pharI manuSyabhava maLa durlabha che. dA manuSyabhava kevI rIte prApta thAya che te sUtrakAra batAve che - 'kammANaM' ityAdi manyA-ANupuvI-AnupUrvyA manubhathI kammANaM-karmaNAm manuSyAtI vidhAta manavAnumacA AdhA bhaan| pahANAe-prahANyAkSayathI jIvA-jIvAH 71 ANuputrI-AnupUrvyApIyAnA bhathI sohiM-zodhim azubha mAnA ma. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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638 uttarAdhyayanasUtre anupAptAH santaH, kadAcideva, na tu sarvadA, atra tu-zabda evArthakaH / manuSyatAm Adadate-gRhanti-prApnuvantItyarthaH / ayaM bhAvaH-prakRtibhadratayA, prakRtivinItatayA, sAnukrozatayA (sadayatayA) amatsaritayA manuSyeSu prANina utpadyante / api caviziSTazuddhihetubhistanukaSAyatvAdibhirmanuSyAyurvandho bhavati / uktaJca payaIe taNukasAo, dANarao siilsNjmvihuunno| majjhamaguNehiM jutto maNuyAuM baMdhae jIvo / / 2 // chAyA-prakalyA tanukaSAyo, dAnarataH zIlasaMyamavihInaH / madhyamaguNairyukto manujAyurbadhnAti jIvaH // 1 // iti // 7 // kAyAdika ke kramase (sohiM-zodhim ) azubha karmoM ke apagamarUpa zuddhi ko prApta hote hue (kayAi vi-kadAcidapi) kabhI kabhI hIsarvadA nahIM, (maNussayaM AyayaMti-manuSyatAM Adadate) manuSyabhava ko prApta karate haiN| prANI svAbhAvika bhadrapariNAmI ho, svAbhAvika vinIta ho, dayAlu ho, matsarabhAva se rahita ho to vaha marakara manuSyaparyAya ko prApta karatA hai| viziSTa zuddhi kA kAraNa jo kaSAyoM kI maMdatA hai usase bhI manuSyAyukA baMdha prANI ko hotA hai| uktaMca payaIe taNukasAo dANarao siilsNjmvihuunno| majjhamaguNehiM jutto maNuyAuM baMdhae jIvo // 1 // chAyA-prakRtyA tanukaSAyA dAnarataH zIlasaMyamavihInaH / madhyamaguNairyukto manujAyurvadhnAti jIvaH // 1 // 7 // viziSTa puNya ke udaya se kisI jIva ko manuSyabhava kI prApti ho bhI jAya to bhI dharma kA sunanA durlabha hai isa bAta ko sUtrakAra bha35 zuddhine prAta 4zana kayAi vi-kadAcidapi qua maNussayaM-manuSyatA bhanuSyasana AyayaMti-Adadate prAta 42 cha. prANI svAbhAvi bhadra pariNAmI hAya, svAbhAvika vinIta hoya, dayALu hoya, matsarabhAvathI rahita hoya te te marIne manuSyaparyAyane prApta kare che. viziSTa zuddhinuM kAraNa je kaSAyanI maMdatA che tenAthI paNa manuSya Ayune baMdha prANIne thAya che. kahyuM paNa che payaie taNukasAo dANarao siilsNjmvihuunno| majjhama guNehiM jutto maNuyAuM baMdhae jIvo // 1 // chAyA-prakRtyA tanukaSAyo dAnarataH shiilsNymvihiinH| madhyamaguNairyukto manujAyurvadhnAti jIvaH // 1 // 7 // viziSTa karmanA udayathI kaI jIvane manuSyabhavanI prApti thaI paNa jAya. te paNa dharmane sAMbhaLa durlabha che A vAtane sUtrakAra batAve che-- uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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. . . . priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 8 manuSyatvalAme'pi dharmazravaNasya dolabhyam 19 kasyacid viziSTapuNyasyodayena mAnuSatpalAbhe'pi zrutidurlabhetyAhamUlam-mANussaM viggahaM la , suI dhammassa dullahA / jaM socA paDivaijaMti, tavaM khaMtimahiMsayaM // 6 // chAyA-mAnuSyaM vigrahaM labdhvA, zrutidharmasya durlabhA / yaM zrutvA pratipadyante, tapaH kSAntim ahiMsratAm // 8 // TIkA-'mANussaM ' ityaadi| mAnuSyaM manuSyabhavasambandhinaM, vigraha-zarIraM, labdhvA prApya, dharmasya= zrutacAritralakSaNasya, zrutiH zravaNaM, durlabhA, yaM dharma zrutvA, tapA=anazanAdi dvAdazavidham , indriyajayaM vA, zAnti krodhajayarUpAM, upalakSaNametanmAnAdijayasyApi, ahiMsratAm ahiMsakatvam , anena prathamavratamuktam , idamapyupalakSaNam-mRSAvAdAdattAdAnamaithunaparigrahaviramaNasya, pratipadyante prApnuvantItyarthaH / dharmasya zravaNaM hi mithyAtvatimiramaNAzakaM, zradvAjyoti prakAzakaM, tattvAtattvavivecakaM, pIyUSapAnamiva kahate haiM-"mANussaM" ityAdi / anvayArtha-(mANussaM viggahaM larbu-mAnuSyakaM vigrahaM labdhvA) manuSyabhava saMbaMdhI zarIra ko pAkara bhI (dhammasta suI dullahA-dharmasya zrutiH durlabhA) zrutacAritrarUpa dharmakA zravaNa durlabha hai| (jaM soccA-yaM zrutvA) jisa dharma kI sunakara prANI (tavaM khaMtimahiMsayaM-tapaH kSAntim ahiMsratAm ) anazana Adi bAraha 12 prakAra ke tapa ko, athavA indriyanigraha ko, krodha jayarUpa kSAMti ko, upalakSaNa se mAna Adi kaSAya ke vijaya ko, tathA ahiMsaka bhAva ko, upalakSaNa se mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna evaM parigraha se viramaNarUpa vrata ko (paDivajjati-pratipadyante) prApta karate haiN| dharma kA zravaNa jIva ke mithyAtvarUpa timira kA vinAzaka, zraddhArUpa jyoti kA prakAzaka, tattva atattva kA vivecaka, amRtapAna ke samAna 'mANussa' tyAha bha-kyAtha-mANussa viggahaM laddhaM-mAnuSyakaM vigrahaM labdhvA manuSyamapa samAdhI zarIrane bhagavAna 55 dhammassa suI dullahA-dharmasya zrutiH durlabhA zruta yAtri35 yamana zraya duma cha. jasoccA-yaM zrutvA 2 camana sAmajIna prAthI tavaM khaMtimahiMsayaM-tapaH kSAntim ahiMsratAm anazanAhi mA2 12 12nA tapane athavA Indriyanigrahane, krodhajyarUpa, zAMtine upalakSaNathI mAna Adi kaSAyanA vijayane tathA ahiMsaka bhAvane upalakSaNathI mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, mithuna ane pazthiI vIrabha 35 vratane paDivajjati-pratipadyante prAta 42 cha. dharmana zravaNa jIvane mithyAtvarUpI aMdhakArane nAza karanAra, zraddhArUpa tine prakA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- 640 - uttarAdhyayanasUtre hitAvahaM, cazcandracandrikeva hRdayAhAdaka, svamadRSTavastunaH punarjAgradavasthAyAM tallAbhavat pramodajanakaM, bhUmigatanidhAnaprAptiriva sukhajanakaM, sakalasaMtApahArakam / tasmAd dharmaH zrotavya iti bhAvaH // 8 // zrutilAbhe'pi zraddhA durlabhetyAhamUlam-Ahacca sarvaNaM ladhu, saMddhA paramadullahA / soccA neyAuyaM maMggaM, bahave paribhassai // 9 // chAyA kadAcit zravaNaM labdhvA, zraddhA paramadurlabhA / zrutvA naiyAyikaM mArga, bahavaH paribhrazyanti // 9 // ekAntataH hitavidhAyaka, nirmala cAdanI ke samAna hRdaya ko AnaMda utpanna karane vAlA, svapna meM dRSTa padArtha kI jAgRta avasthA meM prApti hone kI taraha pramodajanaka, bhUmi meM gaDe hue nidhAna kI prApti ke samAna sukhajanaka evaM samasta saMtApa kA apahAraka hotA hai, isaliye dharma avazya zravaNa karane yogya hai| ___bhAvArtha--manuSyabhava pAkara bhI jIva ko zrutacAritrarUpa dharma kA zravaNa baDe bhAgya se milatA hai| dhanya ve puruSa hai jo isa prakAra se apane jIvana ko saphala karate haiM, kyoM ki dharma ke zravaNa se hI yaha jIva ko mAlUma hotA hai ki hamArA kyA kartavya hai kyA akartavya hai ? hiMsAdika pApa akartavya haiM, tathA praNAtipAtAdi viramaNarUpakartavya haiN| tapa pAlo yogya haiM evaM kaSAyAdika parityAga karane yogya haiM // 8 // zaka, tatva atatvane vivecaka amRta pAna samAna, ekAntataH hita vidhAyaka, nirmaLa cAMdanI samAna hRdayane utpanna karavAvALA, svapnamAM duSTa padArthanI jAgrata avasthAmAM prApti thavAnI mAphaka, pramAda janaka bhUmimAM daTAyelA dhananI prApti samAna, sukha janaka ane samasta saMtApane apahAraka bane che. mATe dharma avazya zravaNa karavA gya che. bhAvArtha-manuSyabhava meLavIne paNa jIvane zrutacAritrarUpa dharmanuM zravaNa bhAgyanA udayathI ja maLe che. e purUSane dhanya che ke je A prakArathI pitAnA jIvanane saphaLa banAve che. kemake dharmanuM zravaNa karavAthI ja A jIvane khabara paDe che ke mArUM kartavya zuM che ane akartavya zuM che hiMsAdika pApa e akatavya che, ane enAthI prANAtipAtAdi viramaNarUpa kartavya che. tapa pALavA che, ane kaSAyAdika parityAga karavA gya che. ATalA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 dharmazravaNe'pizraddhArAhityenadharmAdbhazanam 641 TIkA-' Ahacca' ityAdi / kadAcit zravaNa-dharmazravaNaM labdhvA'pi zraddhAdharmaviSayikA ruciH, paramadurlabhA'sti / zraddhA hi saMsArasAgarataraNataraNiH, mithyAtvatimiraharaNadhumaNiH, svargApavargasukhacintAmaNiH, kSapakazreNisaraNiH, karmaripudamanI, kevalajJAnakevaladarzanajananI / zraddhAyAH paramadurlabhatve hetumAha-' bahave ' ityAdi / . ___bahavo manuSyA naiyAyikaM-nyAye paJcasamavAyakAraNe bhavaM naiyAyika pazcasama__ dharmazravaNa kI prApti ke bAda sUtrakAra aba zraddhA kI durlabhatA dikhalAte haiM--'Ahacca'-ityAdi / ___ anvayArtha--(Ahacca-Ahatya ) kadAcit (savaNaM laTuM-zravaNaM labdhvA) dharmakA zravaNa bhI prApta ho jAya to bhI (saddhA paramadullahA -zraddhA paramadurlabhA) dharma meM zraddhA-ruci-honA parama durlabha hai| yaha zraddhA saMsArarUpI sAgara se pAra karAne ke liye naukA jaisI hai, mithyAtvarUpI timira ko dUra karane ke liye maNi-sUrya jaisI hai| svarga evaM mokSa ke sukhoM ko dene ke liye cintAmaNiratna jaisI hai| kSapaka zreNI para ArUDha hone ke liye nisaraNI jaisI hai| karmarUpI zatru ko parAsta karane vAlI hai, evaM kevala jJAna kevala darzana ko utpanna karane ke liye jananI jaisI hai| yaha zraddhA parama durlabhakyoM hai ? yaha bAta svayaM sUtrakAra kahate haiM (bahave-bahavaH) saMsArameM aise bhI kitaneka manuSya haiM jo dharma zravaNanI prApti bAda sUtrakAra have zraddhAnI durlabhatA samajAve che - 'Ahacca' tyAhi. ma-kyAtha-Ahacca-Ahatya Athita savaNaM ladhu-zravaNaM labdhvA dhamanu zraya prAta 25 jaya to 59 saddhA paramadullahA-zraddhA paramadurlabhA mAM zraddhA rUcI thavI e parama durlabha vAta che. A zraddhA saMsArarUpI sAgarathI pAra utAranAra naukAnuM kAma kare che. mithyAtva rUpI ghora aMdhakArane dUra karI mANasanA hRdayamAM sUrya tejanAM kiraNe je prakAza pahoMcADe che. svarga ane mokSanAM sukhane ApavA mATe ciMtAmaNIratna jevI che. kSapakazreNI upara ArUDha thavA mATe e nIsaraNI jevI che. karmarUpI zatrune nAza karavA mATe e atula baLavALI che. ane kevaLajJAnadazanane utpanna karavA mATe e jananI jevI che. A zraddhA parama durlabha kema che? A vAta svayaM sUtrakAra batAve che. teo hecha haibahave-bahavaH saMsAramA sevA paNa sA manuSya cha 2 neyAuyaM. u081 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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642 uttarAdhyayanasUne bAyakAraNavAdarUpaM jainadarzanaM, yadvA-nyAyayuktaM mAgaM samyagadarzanAdirUpaM mArga= mokSamArga zrutvA paribhrazyanti-mokSamArgAt pacyutA bhavanti / atra dRSTAntAH-jamAliprabhRtayo nihnvaaH| __ atha ke te jamAliprabhRtayaH ? ityucyate-jamAliprabhRtayaH sapta pravacananihavAHmithyAtvAbhinivezAjjinoktatattvApalApakAstyaktasamyagdarzanA abhUvan / tatra jamAliH prathamaH, sa bahurataH-bahuSu samayeSu rataH saktaH, prabhUta samayaiH kAryotpattirbhavati, natvekena samayeneti prarUpayati // 1 // tiSyagupto dvitIyaH-sa jIvapradezikaH -jIvaH pradeza evaM yasya sa jIvapradezaH, sa eva jIvapradezikaH, caramapradeza eva jIva iti prarUpayati // 2 // tRtIya ASADhaH sa tu avyaktikaH, avyaktam-asphuTaM vastu (neyAuyaM maggaM-naiyAyikaM mArga) paMcasamavAyakAraNavAdarUpa jainadarzana ko, athavA samyagdarzanAdirUpa nyAyayukta mArga-mokSamArga ko (soccAzrutvA) sunakara bhI usameM zraddhAnahIM hone se (paribhassai-paribhrazyanti) usa mokSamArga se bhraSTa ho jAte haiM isaliye zraddhA ko dulabha batalAI hai| isa viSaya meM dRSTAntasvarUpa jamAli niva Adi samajhanA caahiye| jamAli Adi kauna haiM ? isa viSaya ko yahAM pradarzita kiyA jAtA hai| ye jamAli Adi sAta vyakti nihnava-pravacana ko chipAne vAle hue haiMmithyAtva ke abhiniveza se jinokta tattva ke apalApaka-samyagdarzana se rahita hue haiN| inameM sarvaprathama jamAli hue haiM, inakI mAnyatA yaha hai ki anekasamayoM se dravya kI utpatti hotI hai, eka samaya se nahIM? dvitIya nihava tiSyagupta hue haiM, inakI aisI mAnyatA hai ki jIvakA eka antima pradeza hI jIvasvarUpa hai 2 / tRtIya nihava ASADha hue haiM, inakI magaM-naiyAyika mArga pAMya sbhvaay4|26paa635 nazana mathA sabhya zanAhi35 nyAyayuta bhAga-bhAkSa bhAgane sAye soccA-thatvA sAMsajIne 56 sanAmA zraddhA navAthI paribhassai-paribhrazyanti se mokSamAthI bhraSTa tharDa jAya che. A mATe zraddhAne durlabha batAvela che. A viSayamAM daSTAMtasvarUpa jamAli nidrava Adi samajavA joIe. jamAli Adi keNa hatA e viSayane ahiM pradarzita karavAmAM Ave che. e jamAli Adi sAta vyakti pravacananidhruva chupAvavAvALA hatA. mithyAtvanA abhinivezathI jIta tatvanA apakSApaka - samyagradarzanathI rahita hatA. emAM sarva prathama jamAli hatA. emanI mAnyatA e hatI ke aneka samayethI dravyanI utpatti thAya cheeka samayathI nahI. (1) dvitIya niva tiSyagupta hatA, emanI evI mAnyatA hatI ke, jIvane eka aMtima pradeza ja jIva uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye jamAlidRSTAntaH 1 643 yasya saH, saMyatAdijJAne saMdigdhabuddhiH / 3 / azvamitrazcaturthaH sAmucchedikaH, sa utpAdAnantarameva vastunaH samucchedaH - vinAzo bhavatIti prarUpayati / 4 / gaGgAcAryaH paJcamo dvaikriyaH - sa ekasmin samaye kriyAdvayAnubhavo bhavatIti prarUpayati / 5 / palUkaH SaSThakhairAzikaH, sa jIvA - jIva-nojIva - bhedAt trayo rAzayaH santIti prarUpayati / 6 / goSThaHmAhilaH sthaviraH saptamosvaddhikaH sa ca jIvena spRSTaM karma abaddhaM prarUpayati // 7 / tatra jamAlervRttAntaH procyate kSatriyakuNDapure bhagavataH zrIvIravardhamAnasvAmino bhaginyAH sudarzanAyAH putraH kSatriyA aisI mAnyatA hai ki saMyata Adi kA jJAna sadA saMdigdha rahatA hai, kauna saMyata hai kauna nahIM isakA yathArtha nizcaya nahIM ho sakatA hai, isa prakAra ye avyaktavAdI haiM 3 | caturtha nihaba - azvamitra haiM, inakI aisI mAnyatA hai ki utpAda ke anantara hI vastu vinaSTa ho jAtI hai 4 / paMcama nihnava gaMgAcArya haiM, inakI aisI mAnyatA hai ki eka samaya meM do kriyAoM kA anubhava hotA hai 5 / chaThavAM nihava SaDulUka haiM, inakI aisI mAnyatA hai ki jIva ajIva evaM nojIva, isa prakAra tIna rAzi haiM 6 / goSTha mAhila sthavira sAtavAM nihava haiM, inakI aisI mAnyatA hai ki jIva ke spRSTa karma sadA usase abaddha rahatA hai 7 / jamAli kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai- jamAli bhagavAn vardhamAna svAmA kI bahina sudarzanA ke putra the| ye kSatriyakuNDapura kA nivAsI kSatriya the / bhagavAn vIra prabhu kI putrI jo priyadarzanA thI usakA svarUpa che. (2) tRtIya nidbhava ASADha hatA emanI evI mAnyatA hatI ke, saMyata Adinu jJAna sadA saMdigdha rahe che. kANu saMyata che ? kANu saMyata nathI ? enA yathAtha nizcaya thaI zakatA nathI. A prakArathI teo avyaktavAdI hatA. (3) caturthAM nihnava azvamitra hatA emanI evI mAnyatA hatI ke, utpAdanA ana taraja vastunA nAza thaI jAya che. (4) paMcama nihnava gaMgAcAya hatA, emanI evI mAnyatA hatI ke, eka samayamAM e kriyAonA anubhava thAya che. (5) chaDA nihnava SaDulaka hatA emanI evI paNa mAnyatA hatI ke, jIva, ajIva ane nA jIva A rIte traNa prakAranI rAzI che. (6) sAtamA nihnava geAimAhilasthavira hatA emanI evI paNa mAnyatA hatI ke, sRSTa kama hamezAM tenAthI amaddha rahe che. jamAlinuM vRtAMta A prakAre che--jamAli bhagavAna vamAna svAmInI khahena munnunAnA putra hatA. te kSatriya hatA ane kSatriyakuntapuranA nivAsI hatA. bhagavAna vIraprabhunI putrI je priyadanA hatI, tenA teo uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jamAlirAsIt / zrIvIravardhamAnasvAminaH putrI priyadarzanA jamAleH bhAryA'bhavat / ekadA kadAcit bhagavAn zrIvoravardhamAnasvAmI tatra kSatriyakuNDapure smvstH| jamAlirthiyA saha taM vandituM smaagtH| bhagavaddezanayA jAtavairAgyo'sau jamAligraeNhamAgatya pitroranujJA gRhItvA paJcazatakSatriyakumAraiH saha pravrajyAM gRhItavAn / ayaM bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasya kevalajJAnaprAptyanantaraM caturdaze varSe pravajitaH / tadA tasya bhAryA priyadarzanA'pi bhagavataH zrIvIravardhamAnasvAminaH samIpe strIsahasreNa saha prbjitaa| tataH paJcazatasaMkhyakAn sAdhUna jamAlimunaye, tasyai priyadarzanAsAvyai ca sAdhvIsahasraM ziSyatayA bhagavAn pradadau / atha jamAlimuniH zrIvardhamAnasvAminA saha viharan duzcaraM tapastepe, ekAdazAGgAni cAdhItavAn / ye pati the| eka dina kI bAta hai ki vIra zrIvardhamAna svAmI kSatriyakuNDapura meM padhAre / jamAli apanI patnI priyadarzanA ke sAtha unako vaMdanA karane ke liye Aye / bhagavAn ne inako dharmadezanA dii| divya dharmadezanA kA pAna kara jamAli ko vairAgya jAgRta ho gyaa| ghara para Akara inhoM ne apane mAtA pitA se AjJA lekara pAMcasau kSatriyakumAroM ke sAtha dIkSA aMgIkAra karalI / usa samaya bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna prApta hue ko caudaha varSa vyatIta ho cuke the| pati ko dIkSita dekhakara priyadarzanA ne bhI eka hajAra striyoM ke sAtha dIkSA aMgIkAra krlii| prabhu ne pAMcasau muniyoM ko jamAlimuni kI nesarAya meM karadiye, evaM eka hajAra sAdhviyoM ko priyadarzanA sAdhvI kI nesarAya meM kara dii| pAMcaso jamAli ke ziSya aura eka hajAra sAdhviyAM priyadarzanA kI ziSyAe~ huI / jamAlimuni ne zrI vrdhmaanpati hatA. eka samayanI vAta che ke, zrI vIra vardhamAnasvAmI dIkSA lIdhA pachI kSatriyakuDapuramAM padhAryA. jamAli pitAnI patnI priyadarzanAnI sAthe temane vaMdanA karavA mATe AvyA. bhagavAne temane dharmadezanA ApI. divya dharma dazanAnuM pAna karatAM jamAline vairAgya jAgRta thayo. ghera AvI potAnAM mAtApitAnI AjJA laI temaNe pAMcaso kSatriya kumAre sahita dIkSA aMgikAra karI. A samaye bhagavAnane kevaLajJAna prApta thayA ne cauda varSa vitI gayAM hatAM. patine dIkSita thayelA joI priyadarzanAe paNa eka hajAra strIo sahita dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. prabhue pAMcaso munione jamAli muninI nesarAyamAM karI dIdhA. ane eka hajAra sAdhavIone priyadarzanA sAdhavInI nesarAyamAM karI dIdhI. jamAlinA pAMcase ziSya thayA ane eka hajAra sAdhvIo priya darzanAnI ziSyA thaI jamAli munie zrI vardhamAna svAmInI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye jamAlidRSTAntaH 645 athAnyadA jamAlimunirbhagavataH zrIvIravardhamAnasvAminaM vanditvA namaskRtya kRtAJjaliH san papraccha - bhagavan ! bhavadAjJayA'nyatra vihartumicchAmi ? tadA bhagavatA pRthagvihAre jamAle bhAdarzanAt maunamavalambitam / jamAlistu apratiSiddhamajumataM bhavatIti matvA bhagavantaM vanditvA namaskRtya paJcazataziSyaiH saha tadantikAt pratiniSkrAmati / athAsil paJcazatairanagAraiH saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharan zrAvastI nagaryAM koSThakanAmake udyAne samAgataH / tatra yathApratirUpamavagrahaM gRhItvA saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan viharati / svAmI ke sAtha vihAra karate 2 khUba to tapazcaryA kI aura gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana bhI kara liyA / kisI samaya jamAli muni ne bhagavAna zrI vardhamAnasvAmI ko donoM hAtha jor3akara vandanA evaM namaskAra kara ke pUchA ki he bhagavAn ! ApakI AjJA se maiM dUsarI jagaha vihAra karanA cAhatA hUM / jamAli kI bAta sunakara bhagavAn ne isa abhiprAya se ki inakA pRthag vihAra lAbhakArI nahIM hai, unako kucha bhI uttara nahIM diyA kintu mauna rahe / bhagavAn ne jaba jamAli se kucha bhI nahIM kahA to unhoM ne yaha samajhakara ki " apratiSiddhaM anumatam " apratiSiddha anumata hotA hai, vahA~ se prabhu ko vandanA namaskAra karake apane pAMcasau ziSyoM ko sAtha lekara vihAra kara diyA / pAMcaso ziSyo ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue ve zrAvastI sAthe vihAra karatAM karatAM khUba tapazcaryA karI ane agyAra agAnA abhyAsa paNa karI lIdhe. koi eka samaye jamAlimunie bhagavAna zrI vardhamAna svAmIne be hAtha joDIne vaMdanA namaskAra karIne pUchyuM ke, he bhagavata ! ApanI AjJAthI huM bIjI jagyAe vihAra karavA IcchuM chuM. jamAlinI A vAta sAMbhaLIne bhagavAna emaneA judA vihAra lAbhakArI nathI. evA abhiprAyathI mauna rahyA ane uttara na ApyA. bhagavAne jyAre jamAline kAMI kahyu nahI. tyAre tebho khebha samala sIdhu Ge, " apratiSiddhaM anumata' bhavati " bhauna se anubhatI che, ema samajIne tyAMthI prabhune vaMdanA namaskAra karIne peAtAnA pAMcase ziSye sAthe prabhuthI alaga vihAra karI dIdhA. pAMcaseA ziSyAnI sAthe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatAM karatAM te zrAvastI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre tataH khalu zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro'nyadA kadAcit pUrvAnupUrvyAcaran yAvat sukhaMsukhena viharan yatraiva campAnagarI yatraiva pUrNabhadranAmakamudyAnaM tatraivopAgataH, upAgatya yathApratirUpamavagrahaM gRhItvA saMyamena tapasA''smAnaM bhAvayan viharati / tataH khalu tasya jamAleranagArasya zarIre'ntaprAntarUkSatucchAhArairanyadA kadAcit vipularogAtaGkaH prAdurbhUtaH / tadA sa upaveSTumazaktaHsannanagArAn pAha-mama saMstArakaH zIghraM kriyatAm / te munayaH saMstArakaM kartuM pravRttAH / jamAlistAn punaH punaH pRcchati-saMstArakaH kRto no vA bhavadbhiH ? ta UcuH--saMstArakaH kRto nagarI ke koSThaka nAmaka udyAna meM Aye / vahAM vanapAla se vasati kI AjJA grahaNa kara saMyama evaM tapa se apanI AtmA ko bhavita karate hue vicarane lge| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne bhI koI samaya pUrvAnupUrvI se grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue ve caMpAnagarI ke pUrNabhadranAmaka udyAna meM padhAre aura yathApratirUpa avagraha (vasati kI AjJA ) grahaNa kara saMyama evaM tapa se AtmA ko bhavita karate hue vicarane lge| idhara jamAli ke zarIra meM anta prAnta rUkSa evaM tuccha AhAra ke lene se aneka prakAra ke roga utpanna ho gaye / isase ye baiThane meM bhI azakta bana gye| isa sthiti meM inhoM ne apane ziSyoM se kahA-mere lie saMstAraka zIghra kara do| muniyoM ne saMstAraka karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| nagarInA kepTaka nAmanA bAgamAM AvI pahoMcyA. tyAM vanapAla pAsethI AjJA laIne utaryA. ane te sthaLe saMyama ane tapathI pitAnI AtmAne bhAvita karatAM karatAM vicAravA lAgyA. zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra paNa kaI samaya pUrvAnupUvathI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA karatA caMpAnagarInA pUrNabhadra nAmanA bAgamAM padhAryA. ane yathApratirUpa avagraha (vasatInI AjJA) laIne saMyama ane tapathI AtmAne bhavita karatAM karatAM vicaravA lAgyA. A tarapha jamAlinA zarIramAM anta, prAnta, rUkSa temaja tuccha AhAra levAthI aneka prakAranA rogo utpanna thayA, A roganA kAraNe teo besavAmAM paNa azakta banI gayA A sthitimAM temaNe potAnA ziSyone kahyuM ke, mAre mATe jadI saMstAraka (pathArI) karI de. munio sastArakanI taiyArI karavA lAgyA jamAlie temane vAraMvAra pUchavA mADayuM ke, saMsmAraka karyo ke nahIM? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA09 kriyamANakRtaviSayaka vidhAraH 67 nAsti, kiM tu kriyate, evamukte sati sa jamAlimithyAtvamohanIyodayAt samyatvaparibhraSTaH san vyacintayat-kriyamANaM kRtamiti jinoktaM satyaM na bhavitumarhati, yato'yaM saMstArakaH kriyamANo na kRtaH saMstIryamANo'pi na saMstRta ityucyate / iti manasi vicintya tatra sarvAn munInAhUya jamAliH prAha-yat kriyamANaM tat kRtam , yaJcalat tacalitam , yadudIryamANaM tadudIritam , ityAdi zrImahAvIrasvAminA yad bhASitaM tat khalu mithyA, kriyamANe saMstArake zayanarUpArthasAdhakatvA. bhAvena kRtatvAbhAvAt / jamAli ne unase bAra 2 pUchanA zuru kiyA ki saMstAraka kiyA yA nahIM ? unhoM ne kahA saMstAraka abhI nahIM kiyA hai kara rahe haiN| isa prakAra jaba unhoM ne kahA taba mithyAtvamohanIya ke udaya se samyaktva se patita hokara jamAli ne vicAra kiyA ki "kriyamANaM kRtam" jo kiyA jA rahA hai vaha "kiyA gayA" aisA jo jina bhagavAna ne kahA hai vaha satya nahIM ho sakatA hai, kyoM ki saMstAraka kriyamANa hai vaha " kRtaH" kiyA gayA aisA nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| usI taraha yaha to abhI " saMstIryamANa" hai bichAyA jA rahA hai, ise "saMstRtaH" bicha gayA hai, aise kaise kaha sakate haiN| isa prakAra vicAra kara unhoM ne apane samasta ziSyoM ko bulAkara kahA ki dekho bhagavAn vIra prabhu jo aisA kahate haiM ki "kriyamANaM kRtam" " yaccalat tat calitam " " yadudIyamANaM tadudIritam" jo kriyamAga hai vaha kiyA gayA hai, jo cala rahA hai vaha cala cukA hai, jo udaya meM A ziSyoe kahyuM ke, sastAraka hajuM karela nathI paraMtu karIe chI e A prakAre jyAre zivee kahyuM, tyAre mithyAtva mehanIyanA udayathI samyakatvathI patita thaIna mAniye viyA2 4ya hai, "kriyamANaM kRtaM" 42pAmA mAve cha ta "thaI cUkayuM" evuM je jIna bhagavAne kahyuM che te satya TharatuM nathI. kema ke sA24 DiyamA te "kRtaH" ya yUthyuMcha sema 4DI zaya nahi. mA prabhAga 2 mA "saMstIryamANa" che-pIchAvAmAM mAvacha yana bIchAvI dIdhala che ema kema kahI zakAya ? A pramANe vicAra karIne temaNe pitAnA samasta ziSyone bolAvIne kahyuM ke, juo bhagavAna vIra prabhu je ema 4. che , "kriyamANaM kRtam " " yaccalat tat calitam " " yadudIryamANaM tadu. dIritam" yamAya cha ta tha yUyu cha, 2 -yAlI 2 cha, te yAdI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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dula uttarAdhyayana sUtre kRte saMstArake zayanAdyarthakriyAkAritvaM vidyate, karaNasamaye tu nAsti tAdRzI arthakriyA, ataH kriyamANaM kRtamiti vyapadezaH kathaM syAt ? / kiJca kriyamANamiti vartamAnavyapadezaH, kRtamiti ca bhUtavyapadezaH, vartamAnatvaM bhUtatvaM ca parasparavirumiti parasparaviruddhayostayorekatA na syAt, vartamAnadhvaMsapratiyogitvasya bhUtasvAditi mahAvIrasvAminA yat pratipAditam -' karemANe kaDe calamANe calie ' rahA hai vaha udaya meM AcukA hai " so vaha saba mithyA hai, kAraNa ki kriyamANa saMstAraka meM zayanarUpa arthakriyA ke prati sAdhakatva kA abhAva hone se vahAM kRtatva nahIM A sakatA hai / saMstAraka ( bistara) karane ke bAda hI usameM zayanAdirUpa artha kriyAkAritA AtI hai, parantu saMstAraka karane ke samaya meM usameM usa prakAra kI arthakriyAkAritA nahIM hai, phira " kriyamANaM kRtam " - kriyamANa kRta hotA hai yaha vyapadeza kaise ho sakatA hai ? | aura bhI - " kriyamANam " yaha vartamAna kAla kA kathana hai aura 66 kRtam " yaha bhUtavyapadeza hai| bhUta aura vartamAna paraspara viruddha hai, aura paraspara viruddha do padArthoM kI ekatA nahIM ho sakatI hai, kyoM ki varta kAla meM vidyamAna jo dhvaMsa usake virodhI kA nAma hai bhUta, etAdRza bhUta aura vartamAna ye donoM eka adhikaraNa meM nahIM raha sakate haiM / phira jo mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA hai ki kriyamANaM kRtam, calat calitam cukayuM che, je udayamAM AvI rahela che te udayamAM AvI cukela che, e badhuM saghaLuM mithyA che. kAraNa ke, kriyamANu saMstArakamAM zayanarUpa a kriyAmAM sAdhakatvanA abhAvathI tyAM karela che ema AvI zakatuM nathI, saMstAraka (pathArI) karyAM pachI ja temAM zayanAdirUpa " kriyAkAritA " Ave che. parantu sastAraka karatI vakhate te temAM tevA prakAranI arthakriyA kAritA' yAvatI nathI. to pachI kriyamANaM kRtam - DiyabhASa druta thAya che, mevA vyavahAra kevI rIte thaI zake? vajI " kriyamANam " se vartamAna ajanu uthana che. te " " kRtam e bhUtakALanA vyavahAra che, bhUta (kALa) ane vartamAna e ane paraspara virUddha athavALAM che. eTale paraspara virUddha evA be padyArthInI ekatA thaI zakatI nathI. kemake vamAnakALathI virUddha bhUta ( kALa ) che, evA prakAranA bhUta ane vartamAna e ane eka adhikaraNamAM rahI zakatA nathI. teA pachI mahAviir svAmI ne madhuM che hai, "kriyamANaM kRtam " " 'calat calitam " - vigere uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA0 9zraddhAdolabhyekriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 69 ityAdi, tatsarvamasaMbaddhameveti / evaM mithyAtvamohanIyodayAt jamAlimunmArgagataM jJAtvA sthavirA avadan-jamAle ! bhagavata AzayaM na jAnAsi, bhagavAn AptaH, vigatadoSasatyavaktA, tanmatamanekAntavAdAtmakam , ekopi padArthaH apekSAbhedena anekarUpo bhavati, yathA eka eva puruSaH apekSAbhedena jAmAtA zyAlakaH putraH pitA ca / tathaiva prakRte'pi kriyamANatvepi saMstArake kRtatvaM saMbhavati / paTasya kriyamANatAyAM kRtaH paTaH' ityAdivat / nanu kathaM kriyamANaM paTAdikaM kRtaM syAditi cetatrocyate-paTasyotpadyamAnatAkAle prathamatantupraveze utpadyapAna eva paTa utpanno -' ityAdi' so yaha zraddheya nahIM hai| isa prakAra bhAgyadoSa se jamAli ko viparIta mArga meM jAte hue dekhakara sthaviroM ne kahA-he jamAli ! Apa bhagavAna ke Azaya ko nahIM jAnate ho / bhagavAna sarva doSa-rahita yathArthavaktA haiN| bhagavAna kA mata anekAntarUpa hai| eka hI padArtha apekSA-bheda se anekarUpa hotA hai / jaise eka hI puruSa zvazura kI apekSA se jAmAtA kahalAtA hai, bahanoI kI apekSA sAlA kahalAtA hai pitA kI apekSA se putra kahalAtA hai, putra kI apekSA se pitA kahA lAtA hai| usI prakAra prakRta meM ApakA vistara ho bhI rahA hai, ho bhI gayA hai, aisA kaha sakate haiM / jaise ki paTa kI kriyamANatA meM bhI kRtatva kA vyavahAra hotA hai usI taraha / punaH prazna karatA hai ki jo kriyamANa hai vaha kRta kaise ho sakatA hai ? isakA uttara dete haiM-para ke utpattikAla meM prathama taMtu ke praveza samaya meM bhI vaha utpanna hotA hI hai te zraddhA karavA gya nathI. A pramANe bhAgyadeSathI viparIta mAge jatA jamAlIne joI te sthaviroe teone kahyuM ke he jamAli! tame bhagavAnanA Azayane jANatA nathI. bhagavAna sarvadeSa rahita sAcuM bolavAvALA che. bhagavAnane mata anekAnta rUpa che. eka ja padArtha apekSA bhedathI anekarUpa thAya che. jemAM eka ja puruSa sasarAnI AgaLa jamAIkahevAya che. banevInI AgaLa sALe kahevAya che. ane pitA AgaLa putra kahevAya che. ane te ja puruSa putra AgaLa pitA kahevAya che. evI ja rIte prastutamAM ApanI pathArI thaI rahI che. thaI paNa gaI che. evuM kahevAmAM Ave che. jevI rIte paTanI kriyamANutAmAM kRtatvane vyavahAra thAya che tevI ja rIte. zathI prazna 42 cha ?- kriyamANa che te kRta vArIta ? eno uttara ApatAM kahe che ke-paTanA utpattikALamAM prathama tatunA praveza samaye paNa te utpanna thAya ja che. kemake prathamata--praveza kALathI ja "paTa u0 82 uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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- 650 uttarAdhyayanasutre bhavati, utpadyamAnatA ca paTasya prathamatantupravezakAlAdArabhyaiva bhavati tadaiva 'paTa utpadyate iti vyavahAradarzanAt / utpanatvamapi tasya paTasya tatkAle evaM, tathAhi-utpatti kriyAkAle-prathamatantupaveze evAsau utpanno'bhUt , anyathA utpattikriyAkAle yadi tasya paTasyotpattirna svIkriyeta tadA prathamakriyA nirarthikA syAt , kAryakaraNameva dharmaH kriyaayaaH| yadi prathamakriyA utpattirUpaM kArya na kuryAt tadA sA nirathikaiva syAt , utpAdyotpAdanameva kriyAyA dharmaH / evaM yathA prathamakSaNe paTo notpannastathA dvitIyakSaNe'pi notpanna evaM, tRtIyAdAvapi kSaNe notpanna iti aMtima kriyayApi anutpanna evaM syAt , yukteH sarvatra samAnatvAt / yadA tu prathamAdikriyayA na kimapi phalamutpAditaM tadA antyayA phalaM syAditi pratyAzAmAtrameva, dRzyate cAntyatantu' kyoM ki prathamataMtupraveza-kAla se hI 'paTa utpanna hotA hai| aisA vyavahAra dekhane meM AtA hai / tathA utpannatva bhI usa paTa meM usa kAla se hI hai, kyoM ki utpattikriyAkAla meM prathama tantu ke praveza hone para hI paTa utpanna ho gayA, yadi usa paTa kI utpatti svIkAra nahIM kareM to vaha prathama kriyA nirarthaka ho jAyagI, kAraNa ki kAryotpAda hI kriyA kA dharma hai / yadi aisA mAne ki prathama kSaNa meM paTa utpanna nahIM huA to isI taraha dvitIya kSaNa meM bhI utpanna nahIM hogA, tRtIya kSaNa meM bhI utpanna nahIM hogA, isa taraha se aMtima kriyA taka paTa kI utpatti nahIM hogI, kyoM ki yukti sarvatra samAna hai| ___ yadi prathama kriyA se kucha bhI phala nahIM huA to antima kriyAse bhI utpAdarUpa phala kA honA asaMmava hI hai, parantu dekhane meM AtA hai ki utpanna thAya che" evo vyavahAra jovAmAM Ave che. tathA utpanna thavAnuM paNa te paTamAM te kALathI ja che, kemake utpattikriyAkALamAM prathamatattvanA praveza thatAnI sAthe ja paTa utpanna thaI gayuM, je te paTanI utpattine svIkAra na karIe te te prathamakriyA nirarthaka thaI jaze. kAraNa ke kAryanI utpatti ja kriyAne dharma che. kadAca je ema mAnIe ke prathama kSaNamAM paTa utpanna thayuM nathI. te evI ja rIte bIjI kSaNamAM paNa utpana nahiM thAya, tema ja trIjI kSaNamAM paNa utpanna thaze nahIM. evI ja rIte aMtimakiyA sudhI paTanI utpatti thaze nahIM, kemake kriyA sarvatra ekasarakhI hoya che. je prathama kiyAthI kaMI paNa phala na thayuM te atima kriyAthI paNa utpAdarUpa phalanuM thavuM asaMbhava ja che. paraMtu jovAmAM Ave che ke antima uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA. 9zraddhAdaulabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 651 praveze paTasyotpattiriti prathamasamayAdArabhya kiJcit kArya sarvairapi kSaNaiH kRtamiti mantavyam / yadi mathamakriyayA notpannaH paTastadA uttarakriyayApi notpamaH syAditi sarva daiva paTAnutpattiprasaMgaH, sa ca na kasyApi iSTaH, ataH prathamatantupavezakAle eva kiMcidutpamapaTasya yAvAn aMzo notpannaH sa evAzaH uttarakriyayA utpAdhate yadi punarutpadheta tadA ekadezenaiva utpAdanaM kriyAyA iti svIkartavyam / yadi prathamAM. zotpAdananirapekSA dvitIyAdikriyA tadaiva dvitIyA phalavatI syAt , nAnyathA, tatazca yathA utpadhamAna eva paTa utpannaH, tathA kriyamANameva saMstArakaM kRtamitiantima tantu ke praveza hone para paTa kI utpatti hotI hai isaliye 'paTa utpannaH'-aisA vyavahAra hotA hai, ataH aisA mAno ki prathama samaya se lekara kucha 2 kArya sabhI kSaNoM meM hotA hai| yadi kadAcit prathama kriyA se paTa utpanna nahIM huA to dvitIya se bhI utpanna nahIM hogA, tRtIya se bhI nahIM hogA, isa prakAra antima kriyA se bhI nahIM hogA to paTa kI kabhI bhI utpatti nahIM hogii| parantu yaha kisI ko bhI iSTa nahIM hai| ataH prathamataMtupravezakAla meM bhI thor3A paTa utpanna huA, aura jo aMza anutpanna hai vaha bitIyAdi kSaNoM meM hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha siddhAnta hotA hai ki kriyA ko eka deza se hI utpAdakatva hai, aura yaha Apako bhI mAnanA pddegaa| yadi prathama aMza ke utpAdana se nirapekSa dvitIya kriyA ko mAnoge tabhI dvitIyAdi kriyAyeM sArthaka hoMgI, anyathA nahIM / taba jaise prathama kriyA se utpanna hote hue paTa kI utpatti dvitIyAdi kriyA se hotI haiM usI prakAra tantunA praveza ptAnI sAthe 4 58nI utpatti thAya che. meTa bhATe "paTaH utpannaH " vo vyavahAra thAya che. Ta sa bhAna na , prathama samayathI laIne dareka kSaNe kaMIka kaMIka kArya thAya che ja. je kadAca prathama kriyAthI paTa utpana na thayuM te bIjIthI paNa utpanna thaze. nahIM. ane trIjIthI paNa utpanna thaze nahi. tevI ja rIte antima kriyAthI paNa thaze nahIM, ane e rIte te paTanI koI rIte utpatti thaze ja nahIM. paraMtu e vAta kaI mAnI zake tema nathI. eTale prathamatatupravezakALamAM paNa paTane zeDo bhAga utpanna thayo, ane je aMza utpanna nathI ke, te bIjI trIjI vigere kSaNamAM thAya che. A rIte e vAta siddha thAya che ke kriyAnA eka dezathI ja utpAdana katva che. ane e vAta tamAre paNa mAnavI paDaze. je prathama aMzanA utpAdanathI nirapekSa dvitIya kriyAne mAnaze tyAre ja dvitIyAdikriyAo sArthaka thaze. anya rIte nahIM. te jevI rIte prathama kriyAthI utpanna thatA paTanI utpatti dvitIyAdi uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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652 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vaktuM zakyate / vyavahAranaye tu prathamakriyAkAlAdArabhyAMntimakriyAkAlaparyantamtpanna iti vyapadezo bhavati, nizcayanaye tu antimakriyAsamaye evotpanna iti vyavahAro bhavatIti / he jamAle ! nizcayanayavyavahAranayau Azrityaiva bhagavato mahAvIrasya pravacanaM kriyamANaM kRtamiti na tu ekanayApekSaM bhagavato vacanaM, yena bhavatAM virodhAbhAso bhAtIti, _____ athavA-prakArAntareNa jamAleH pUrvapakSa unneyH| tathAhi-kriyamANasya kAryasya yadi kRtatvaM manyate / tadA-kRtameva kriyamANaM bhvtiityaayaatm| tatazca pUrvaniSpannasyaiva punaH kriyAyA utpattirabhyupeyeta, iti-cirotpannasyApi padArthasya punarutpAdaH syAt / parantu kRtasya kriyamANatA prmaannviruddhaa| atrAjyamanumAna prayogaH-kRtaM kriyamANaM na bhavati / kriyamANa bhI Apake saMstAraka ko "kRta" kaha sakate haiN| he jamAli ! vyavahAra naya ko lekara to prathama kriyAkAla se lekara antima kriyAkAla taka 'utpanna' yaha vyavahAra hotA hai aura nizcaya naya ko lekara to antima kriyA ke samaya meM hI 'utpanna' aisA vyavahAra hotA hai| he jamAli ! nizcaya naya aura vyavahAranaya ko lekara hI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne 'kriyamANaM kRtam'-kriyamANa kRta hai-aisA kahA hai, eka naya ko lekara bhagavAnane nahIM kahA hai| Apako jovirodhAbhAsa mAluma hotA hai vaha eka naya kI apekSA se, donoM naya kI apekSA se to koI virodha nahIM hai| ___ athavA-jamAli ke pUrva pakSa kA prakAntara se anugama karanA cAhiye, so isa prakAra-yadi kriyamANa kArya meM kRtatva mAnate haiM to yAthI thAya cha ta "kriyamANa" 55] mApana satAne kRta 4ii zAya che. he jamAli ! vyavahAranayane svIkAratAM prathama kriyAkALathI mAMDIne te aMtima kriyAkALa sudhI "utpanna " e vyavahAra thAya che, ane nizcaya nayane svIkAratAM te aMtima kriyAnA samayamAM ja "utpanna" eve vyavahAra thAya che. mATe he jamAli! nizcaya ane vyavahAra e bane nayane svIkArIne to savAna mahAvIre 'kriyamANaM kRtam'-kriyamANa kRt / me 12bhAvyu cha. eka nayane svIkArIne bhagavAne pharamAvyuM nathI. Apane je virodhAbhAsa dekhAya che te te eka nayanI apekSAnA kAraNeja che. be nayanI apekSAe te keI virodha nathI. athavA jamAlinA pUrvapakSane prakArAntarathI anugama (jANapaNa) kare joIe, te AvI rIte je kriyamANa kAryamAM kRtatva mAnaze te tene abhiprAya e thaye ke dAta kArya paNa jiramAna gaNAya tyAre te Apa pUrvotpannanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA0 9 zraddhAdaulabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayaka vicAraH 653 atrAyamanumAnaprayogaH - kRtaM kriyamANaM na bhavati kRtatvAt pUrvaniSpannaghaTavaditi / yad vidyamAnaM tana kenacit kriyate yathA pUrvaniSpanno ghaTaH / yadi kRtameva kriyamANaM manyate tadA baho doSAH syuH, tathAhi yadi kRtamapi kriyate iti manyate, tarhi kRto'pi ghaTaH punaH punaH satataM kriyatAm kRtatvAvizeSAt evaM cAnavarataM ghaTotpattikriyAyA eva saccAt kadAcidapi kriyAparisamAptirna syAt / evaM satyekasyApi kAryasya niSpattirna syAt // 1 // " isakA abhiprAya yaha huA ki kRta kArya bhI kriyamANa hotA hai, taba to Apa pUrvotpanna kI hI punaH kriyA dvArA utpatti svIkAra karate haiM, aisI sthiti meM bahuta pUrva utpanna hue padArtha kI bhI phira se utpatti hone lagegI, parantu kRta kI kriyamANatA pramANaviruddha hai / yahAM anumAna prayoga isa prakAra banAnA cAhiye - " kRtaM kriyamANaM na bhavati kRtatvAt pUrvaniSpannaghaTavat " arthAt jisa prakAra pUrvaniSpanna ghaTa meM kriyamANa aisA vyavahAra nahIM hotA hai usI prakAra jo kRta hotA hai vaha kriyamANa nahIM hotA hai, kyoM ki vaha kRta hai / tathA " yadidyamAnaM tana kenacit kriyate, yathA pUrvaniSpanno ghaTaH " jo vidyamAna hai vaha kisI ke dvArA kiyA nahIM jA sakatA hai jaise pUrvanipanna (pahale banA huA ) ghaTa | yadi kRta hI kriyamANa mAnA jAya to isameM aneka doSa Ate haiM, ve isa prakAra se yadi kRta padArtha meM bhI "kriyate " isa prakAra kA vyavahAra mAnA jAya to kRta kiyA gayA bhI jo ghaTa hai usa meM bhI punaH punaH karane kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai, kyoM ki usameM kRtatva kI koI vizeSatA nahIM hai / isa prakAra nirantara ghaTotpattirUpa kriyA ke ja skrIne kriyA dvArA utpattinA svIkAra karI che. e sthitimAM bahu pahelAM thayela padArthanI utpatti pharIthI thavA mAMDaze, paratu tanI kriyamALA pramANathIvirUddha che. yahi anumAna prayoga yA prakAre mnaavy| leDa se " kRtaM kriyamANaM na bhavati kRtatvAt pUrva niSpanna ghaTavat " arthAt ne amAre pUrva niSyanna ghaTanAM viyamANu evA vahevAra na thatA hAya tA te kArya kriyamANu khanI zakatuM nathI. kAraNa ke, te kRta che. je vidyamAna che te kAinA dvArA karavAmAM AvatuM nathI. jema pUrva niSpanna ghaTa ! jo kRtane ja kriyamANu mAnavAmAM Ave te emAM aneka doSa Ave che. yA aAre le druta pahArthamA pazu " kriyate " mA amarano vahevAra mAnavAmAM Ave te karavAmAM Avela je ghaTa che emAM paNa pharI pharI karaNanA prasaMga prApta thAya che. bha hai, mAM tatvanI ardha vizeSatA nathI. yA prakAre niraM na uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre yadi kRtamapi kriyate, tadA'nye'pi doSAH santi, tathAhi - yadi kRtamapi kriyate, arthAt kriyamANaM kRtaM manyate tadA ghaTAdikAryotpAdanArthaM mRnmardanacakrabhramaNAdikAyAH kriyAyA vaiphalyaM syAt, tasmin kAle kAryasya ghaTasya kRtatvAbhyupagamAt tasya prAgeva satvAt // 2 // kiJca kRtaM kriyate iti yanmanyate tatra pratyakSavirodhaH yasmAdutpatteH pUrva mRtpiNDAvasthAyAmavidyamAnaM, pazcAt kumbhakArAdivyApAre ghaTAdikAyaMjAyamAnaM dRzyate utpattikAle, tasmAdakRtameva kriyamANaM bhavati // 3 // 654 sadbhAva se kabhI bhI vahAM bhavana hone rUpa kriyA kI parisamApti nahIM ho sakane ke kAraNa kisI bhI kArya kI pUrNarUpa se niSpatti nahIM ho skegii| yaha kArya aniSpattirUpa prathama doSa hai // 1 // yadi kRta bhI " kriyate " aisA mAnA jAya arthAt jo ho cukA hai vaha bhI kiyA jAtA hai aisA hI pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAya to isakA yaha bhI tAtparya hotA hai ki jo kriyamANa hai-ho rahA hai vaha ho cukA aisA kahA jAtA hai to isa pakSa meM yaha saba se prabala doSa upasthita hotA hai ki ghaTAdi kArya kI utpatti ke liye jo miTTA kA mardana cAka kA bhramaNa Adi kriyAe~ kI jA rahI haiM ye saba niSphala ho jAtI haiM, kyoM ki kriyamANa avasthA meM bhI ghaTa kRta to ho cukA taba usake vartamAna hone se niSpanna karane kI kyA AvazyakatA rahI ? yaha dUsarA pakSa hai // 2 // aura bhA-" kRtaM kriyate " yaha vyavahAra isaliye bhI dUSita sAbita hotA hai ki jabataka ghaTa utpanna nahIM ho jAtA hai taba taka vaha mRtpiMDa tara ghaTotpattirUpa kriyAnA sadbhAvathI kadI paNa tyAM bhavana-thavArUpa kriyAnI parisamApti na thai zakavAnA kAraNe kAI paNa kAryanI pUrNa rUpathI niSpatti thaI zakaze nahI. A kAya aniSpattirUpa prathama doSa che. / / 1 / le mRta pazu "kriyate" zubha mAnavAmAM khAve arthAta ne janI gayesa che te paNa karavAmAM AvI rahyuM che tevA svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te tenu e tApa thAya che ke, je kriyamANu che banI rahyuM che te khanI cukayu' ema kahevAmAM Ave che te A pakSamAM e khavAthI mATI dveSa upasthita thAya che. ghaTAdikAryanI utpatti mATe je mATInuM mana ane cAkanuM bhramaNa Adi kriyAo karavAmAM Ave che te badhI niSphaLa banI jAya che. kemake, kriyamANu avasthAmAM paNa ghaTa kRta tA thaI gayA tA enu' vartamAna thavAthI niSpanna karavAnI kaI AvazyakatA rahI? A mIjo muddo. // 2 // vajI-" kRtaM kriyate " yA vyavahAra bheTavA mATe pazu dUSita sAthIta thAya che ke, jyAM sudhI ghaTa utpanna nathI thate tyAM sudhI te mATInA paDanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlamye kriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 655 _____ atha yasminneva samaye ghaTAdikArya prArabhyate, tasminneva samaye niSpadyate, ato niSpannameva tat kriyate iti cennaivam , yasmAt ghaTAdikAryANAmutpadyamAnAnAmasaMkhyeyasamayarUpo dIrgha evaM nivartanakriyAkAlo dRzyate, ato na yasminneva -avasthA meM avidyamAna rahatA hai, kuMbhakArAdika ke vyApAra ke bAda hI vaha utpanna huA mAnA jAtA hai / isaliye jo akRta hotA hai vahI kiyA jAtA hai kRta nahIM kiyA jAtA, aisA mAnanA caahiye| yaha tIsarA pakSa hai| ___yadi koI " kRtaM kriyate" isa vyavahAra ko satya sAbita karane ke liye aisA kahe ki-jisa samaya meM ghaTAdika kArya bananA prAraMbha hotA hai vaha usI samaya meM niSpanna ho jAtA hai isaliye jaba niSpanna hI ghaTa kiyA jAtA hai taya "kRtameva kriyate" isa prakAra ke vyavahAra meM kaunasI bAdhA AtI hai ? so aisA kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoM ki utpadyamAna ghaTAdika kAryoM kI utpattirUpa kriyA kA vaha samaya asaMkhyAtasamayarUpa bahuta bhArI kAla hai| aisA nahIM hai ki jisa samaya ghaTa bananA prAraMbha hotA hai vaha usI samaya niSpanna ho jAtA haiN| isake banane meM to bahuta samaya lagatA hai| miTTI kA lAnA, usakA piMDa banAnA, use cakra para rakhanA zivaka Adi paryAya meM use pariNamita karanA, isa prakAra ghaTa kI utpatti hone meM bahuta adhika samaya laga jAtA hai, avasthAmAM ghaTa tarIke te avidyamAna rahe che. kumbhakArAdikanA vyApAra bAda ja te utpanna thayela mAnavAmAM Ave che. A mATe je akRta hoya che teja karavAmAM Ave che. kRta nathI karAtuM evuM mAnavuM joIe. A trIjo muddo che. te 3 che "kRtaM kriyate" 21 vyavahArane sAyo sAmIta 421 / bhATe se kahe ke je samayamAM ghaTAdi banAvavAnA kAryane prAraMbha thAya che te e samayamAM 13 thAya che bhATa nyAre ni05nna ghaTa 42vAmAM mAva cha. tyAre "kriyate" A prakAranA vyavahAramAM kaI bAdhA Ave che tethI ema kahevuM e paNa ThIka nathI. kemake, upadyamAna ghaTAdika kAryonI utpattirUpa kriyAne te samaya asaM. khyAta samayarUpa ghaNe bhAre kALa che. evuM nathI ke, je samaye ghaTa banavAne prAraMbha thAya che te teja samaye niSpanna thaI jAya che. tenA banavAmAM te ghaNe samaya lAge che. mATIne lAvavI, tene kacarIne tene piMDa banAve, te pachI tene cAkaDA upara caDhAva, tene AkAra Apavo, A rIte ghaTanI utpatti thavAmAM ghaNuM ja lAMbe samaya lAge che. AthI je samaye ghaTane banAvavAno uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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656 uttarAdhyayanasUtre samaye ghaTAdi prArabhyate, tasminneva samaye niSpadyate, mRdAnayanatatpiNDavidhAnacakrAropaNazivakAdividhAnAdibhizcirakAlenaiva tadutpattirbhavati // 4 // astu dIrghaH kAryanivartanakriyAkAlaH kriyAyAH prathamasamaya eva kArya niSpadyate, iti cenna, yadi kriyAyAH prathamasamaya evaM kArya niSpayeta, tahi tat tatraivopalabhyeta, na cArambhasamaya eva ghaTAdirUpaM kArya dRzyate, nApi zivakasthAsa-koza-kuzUlAdisamaye dRzyate / kiMtu dIrghakriyAkAlasyAnte ghaTAdirUpaM kArya dRzyate, tasmAt kriyAyA ArambhakAle kArya niSpadyate, iti kathanaM na yuktam , tasya ataH "jisa samaya meM ghaTa kA bananA prAraMbha hotA hai vaha usI samaya meM bana jAtA hai" yaha kahanA anucita hai| yaha cauthA pakSa hai||4|| yadi koI phira bhI aisA kahe ki karma ko nirvartana karane vAlI kriyA kA kAla bhale hI adhika ho isameM hameM koI Apatti nahIM hai, parantu kriyA se jo kArya niSpanna honA hotA hai vaha usa kriyA ke prathama samaya meM hI niSpanna ho jAtA hai, so aisA kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai| kAraNa ki yadi kriyA ke prathama samaya meM hI kArya niSpanna ho jAtA hai to vaha usa samaya hI dikhanA cAhiye-parantu aisA to hotA nahIM hai, aura na vivakSita kArya koza kuzala zivaka sthAsaka Adi samayoM meM pratIta hotA hai, kintu dIrghakriyAkAla ke anta meM hI niSpanna huA dikhalAI detA hai| isaliye aisA mAnanA ki kriyAke AraMbhakAla meM hI ghaTa banakara taiyAra ho jAtA hai, yaha kathamapi-kisI taraha bhI yuktiyukta prAraMbha thAya che e ja samaye te banI jAya che ema kahevuM anucita che. A the muddo che. che 4 jo ke pharI paNa ema kahe ke, kamane nivartana karavAvALI kriyAne kALa bhale adhika hoya emAM amane koI vAMdho nathI. paraMtu kriyAthI je kArya niSpanna thavuM joIe te e kriyAnA prathama samayamAM ja niSpanna banI jAya che. tema kahevuM paNa ThIka nathI. kAraNa ke, je kriyAnA prathama samayamAM ja kArya niSpanna thaI jAya che, te te te samaye ja dekhAvuM joIe paraMtu evuM te banatuM nathI. ane vivakSita kArya, keza, kedALI, AkAra, sthAsaka Adi samayamAM pratIta thatuM nathI. paraMtu dIrdha kriyAkALanA aMtamAM ja niSpanna thayela dekhAya che. A mATe evuM mAnIe ke kriyAnA AraMbha kALamAM ja ghaTa banIne tayAra thaI jAya che. te A keI paNa rIte mAnI zakAya tevuM nathI. AthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 657 tadAnImadarzanAt / dIrghakriyAkAlasyAnte tu kArya bhavitumarhati, tadAnImeva tasya darzanAt / tadevaM na nirvartanakriyAkAle kAryamasti, anupalabhyamAnatvAt , kiMtu taniSThAkAla eva tadasti, tatraivopalabhyamAnatvAt , kriyAkAlaniSThAkAlayozcAtyanta. bhedAt , ataH kriyamANaM kRtaM na bhavati / sarvalokapratyakSAnubhavasiddhamevaitat // 5 // iti jamAleH puurvpkssH| evaM mArgavicyutaM jamAliM prati sthavirAH procuH-Arya ! kiM viruddhavacanaM vadasi ?, rAgadveSarahitAnAM sarvajJAnAM jinAnAM vacane doSalezo'pi nAsti, nahi te mRSA bhASante / Arya ! " kRtaM na kriyate, kRtatvAt , kRtaghaTavat" iti kutarkamAnahIM ho sakatA hai, ataH " anupalabhyamAnatvAt nirvartanakriyAkAle vivakSitaghaTarUpaM kArya nAsti iti mantavyam" jaba yaha bAta nizcita ho jAtI hai to yaha bAta bhI svataH mAna lenI par3atI hai ki kArya apane niSThAkAla meM hI banakara tayAra hotA hai, kyoM ki vahIM para usakI upalabdhi hotI hai / kriyAkAla evaM niSThAkAla ina donoM meM atyanta bheda hai isaliye kriyamANa kRta nahIM kahA jA sktaa| yaha bAta sarvajana sAkSika bhI hai / yaha pAMcavA pakSa hai, yaha huvA jamAli kA pUrva pkssaa||5|| ___isa prakAra jamAli dvArA sthApita isa pUrvapakSa ko sunakara sthaviroM ne unako mArga se cyuta jAnA aura isaliye ve unase kahane lage kihe Arya ! viruddha vacana Apa kyoM kahate haiM ? rAgadveSarahita sarvajJa jina bhagavAna ke vacana anyathA nahIM hote haiM unameM doSa kA aMza bhI saMbhavita nahIM ho sakatA hai / sAdhAraNa puruSoM kI taraha ve mithyAbhASI " anupalabhyamAnatvAt nirvartanakriyAkAle vivakSitaghaTarupaM kArya nAsti iti maMtavyam" jyAre A nizcita banI jAya che te e vAta paNa Apa meLe mAnI levI paDe che ke, kArya pitAnA egya vakhate ja banIne taiyAra thAya che. kemake, te sthaLe tenI upalabdhi thAya che. kriyAkALa ane niSThAkALa A bannemAM atyaMta bheda che. A mATe kriyA mA kahI zakAya nahIM. A vAta sarvajanathI sAkSIbhUta che. A pAMcame mudo. A thaye jamAline pUrvapakSa. . 5 A prakAre jamAli dvArA sthApita e pUrvapakSane sAMbhaLIne viree jANyuM ke jamAlamuni bhagavAnanA mArgathI calita thayA che. ane te mATe teo temane kahevA lAgyA ke, he Arya ! virodha vacana Apa kema kaho che? rAgadveSarahita sarvajJa jIna bhagavAnanuM vacana anyathA thatuM nathI. temAM doSane aMza paNa saMbhavita thatuM nathI. sAdhAraNa purUSanI mAphaka te mithyAbhASI paNa nathI. Ape je asatkAryavAdane u083 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre zrityAssatkAryavAdinA bhavatA'bhidhIyate, akRtaM khalu kriyamANaM bhavatIti, tatra vayaM satkAryavAdino brUmaH - niSyamANametadbhavadIyavacanam / akRtam ( avidyamAnaM ) ghaTAdikArya na kriyate, asasvAt, AkAzakusumavat / yadi akRtam (avidyamAnam ) api kriyate, tarhi zazaviSANamapi kriyatAm, akRtatvAvizeSAt (avidyamAnatvAvizeSAt ) / api ca ye nityakaraNAdayo doSAH satkAryavAde pradattAste khalvasarakAryavAde'pi tava santi / vidyamAne vastuni karaNakriyAyA aGgIkAre puna:punaranavarataM karaNakriyAyA atiprasaGgAt kriyAyA aparisamAptiH kriyAyA vaiphalyaM nahIM haiM / Apane jo asatkAryavAda ko lekara kutarka kA Azraya karate hue aisA kahA hai ki - ' kRtaM na kriyate kRtasvAt, kRtaghaTavat' arthAtkRta hone se kRta kiyA nahIM jAtA hai jaise kRta ghaTa, akRtaM khalu kriyamANaM bhavati ' arthAt akRta hI kriyamANa hotA hai so ApakA yaha kathana kathaMcit satkAryavAdI hamalogoM ke citta meM utaratA nahIM hai bhalA Apa ko yaha vicAranA cAhiye jo sarvadhA asat hotA hai-dravya dRSTi se bhI jisakI sattA kAyama nahIM hai aisA asat padArtha kabhI bhI niSpanna nahIM ho sakatA hai / yadi isa prakAra kA bhI padArtha niSpanna hone lage to zaza viSANa ko bhI utpanna honA cAhiye / dUsare dravya kI apekSA sat ko kArya mAnane para jo Apane nityakaraNa hone kI prasaktirUpa doSa diye haiM so ye sabhI doSa Apake asatkAryavAda meM bhI Ate haiM, Apane jo yaha kahA hai ki vidyamAna vastu meM karanerUpa kriyA ko aMgIkAra karane para punaH punaH anavarata usa karanerUpa kriyA kA atiprasaMga prApta hotA hai svIhArI hutuno Azraya sardhane yevu adhuM che haiM, kRtaM na kriyate kRtatvAt zveta baTar arthAt kRta thavAthI kRta karela manAtu nathI jevI rIte kRta ghaTa, akRtaM khalu kriyamANaM bhavati arthAt nyAre achUta 4 DiyamANu hoya che. methI ApanuM A kathana kathaCcit satkArya vAdI amArA leAkeAnA dilamAM utaratu' nathI. Ape e vicAravuM joI e ke, je sarvathA asat hoya che dravyadRSTithI paNajenI sattA kAyama nathI evA asat padAtha kaDhI taiyAra thaI zakatA nathI. jo kadI A prakAranA paNa padArtha purA thayelA mAnavAmAM Ave teA khaviSANu (gadheDAMne zIgaDAM) paNa utpanna thavAM joie. dravyanI apekSA satne kArya mAnavAthI je Ape nityakaraNa hAvAnA prazastIrUpa doSa ApyA che, te saghaLA doSa ApanA asatakArya vAdamAM paNa Ave che. Ape je ema kahyuM ke, vidyamAna vastumAM karavArUpa kriyAne gikAra karavAthI pharI pharI anavarata e karavArUpa kriyAnA sa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1 ,

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA0 9 zraddhAdaulabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayaka vicAraH 659 ceti doSadvayaM yaduktaM, tad bhavanmate'pi zakyate vaktum , yathA'smatsvIkRte kRtapakSe doSA bhavatA pradIyante, tathA bhavadaGgIkRte apyakRtapakSe'pi ete doSAH Apatanti / tathAhi-yadyakRtam-(avidyamAnaM) kriyate, tarhi nityameva kriyatAm , zaza viSANakalpasyAsataH karaNaM kthmuprmet| tAdRze kArye samutpAye kriyAyA vaiphalyamapi tava durvAram , asataH kadApyutpattyabhAvAt / isase prathama to karaNa-kriyA kI vahAM kabhI bhI samApti nahIM ho sakatI hai 1, dUsarA vahAM karaNakriyA kI viphalatA bhI AtI hai 2 / jaba padArtha svayaM maujUda hai to vahAM karanerUpa kriyA saphalita kaise ho sakatI hai ? isa prakAra kRta karaNa mAnane para Apane ye jo kriyA kI asamApti 1 aura kriyA kI viphalatA 2 ye do doSa diye haiM so ye donoM doSa Apake mantavya meM bhI Ate haiM, aura ve isa prakAra se yadi " avidyamAna hI kiyA jAtA hai| yaha bAta hI ekAntataH svIkAra kI jAya to usako bhI nitya hI hote rahanA cAhiye, kyoM ki jo zaza viSANa kI taraha sarvathA asat hai usakI karanerUpa kriyA kA virAma kaise ho sakatA hai| dUsare asat kI jaba utpatti hI nahIM hotI hai to asatkArya kI utpatti meM kriyA kI saphalatA bhI kaise ho sakatI hai / vaha to vahAM bilakula niSphala hI hogI, kyoM ki usakI usase utpatti to ho nahIM sakatI hai, kAraNa vaha asat hai isliye| ati prasaMga prApta thAya che. tenAthI prathama te karaNa kriyAnI tyAM kadI paNa samApti thatI nathI. bIjuM tyAM karaNa kriyAnI viphaLatA paNa Ave che jyAre padArtha svayaM mejuda che te tyAM karavArUpa kiyA phaLIbhUta kema thaI zake? A prakArathI kRtane karaNa mAnavAthI Ape je kriyAnI asamApti ane kriyAnI viphaLatArUpa be deSa Apela che te A banne deSa ApanA maMtavyamAM paNa Ave che. ane te A prakArathI-je "avidyamAna ja karavAmAM Ave che" A vAta ja ekAntataH svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te tene paNa nitya ja banI rahevuM joIe. kemake je zazaviSANunI (sasalAnA zIMga) mAphaka sarvathA asat che. tenA karavArUpa karavAne virAma kaI rIte hoI zake? bIjA asanI jyAre utpatti thatI nathI te asata kAryanI utpattimAM kriyAnI saphaLatA paNa kevI rIte hoI zakee te tadana niSphaLa ja thavAnI. kemake, tenAthI utpatti te banI zakatI nathI. kAraNa te asata che mATe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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660 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhavatsammate doSAstulyA eva nahi, pratyuta kaSTatarakAH, yataH-asmatpakSe vidyamAne vastuni paryAyavizeSAdhAnadvAreNa kathaMcit karaNakriyA upapadyata eva, bhavanmate tu avidyamAne vastuni ayaM nyAsaH sarvathA na sambhavati, sarvathA asattvAt , kharaviSANavat / iti pakSadvayasyottaram // 1 // 2 // atha satkAryavAde yastRtIyo doSaH pradattaH-pratyakSavirodha iti so'pi bhavanmate kathaMcit satkArya kI utpatti kA tAtparya yaha hai ki vivakSita kArya dravyarUpa se to sat hai parantu paryAyarUpa se to asat hai ataH isa apekSA vastu vidyamAna hai to bhI vaha vivakSita paryAya kI apekSA se vidyamAna nahIM bhI hai isaliye vivakSita paryAyarUpa use utpanna karane ke liye karaNarUpa kriyA sArthaka mAnI jAtI hai| parantu jo isa bAta ko hI ekAntataH mAnya karatA hai ki "sarvathA asat ke hI utpAda hone para karaNa-kriyA ko saphalatA hotI hai usakA vaha bar3A bhrama hai| yahAM usakI kisI bhI apekSA se saphalatA sAbita hI nahIM ho sakatI hai, kyoM ki jaba vastu sarvathA asat hai to vaha dravyadRSTi se bhI asat hai, isaliye sarvathA tucchAbhAva svarUpa hone se zazaviSANa kI taraha usakA svapna meM bhI utpAda nahIM ho sakatA hai| // yaha prathama ke do pakSoM kA uttara huA // 1 // 2 // satkAryavAda meM jo pratyakSavirodharUpa tIsarA doSa diyA gayA hai, yaha bhI Apake hI mata meM dunivAra hai, vaha isa taraha se yadi kAraNa ki kahevAyela satkAryanI utpattinuM tAtparya e che ke, vivakSita kArya dravyarUpathI te sata che. paNa paryAya rUpathI asat che. AthI e apekSAe vastu vidyamAna hovA chatAM paNa te vivakSita paryAyanI apekSAthI vidyamAna thatuM nathI. A mATe vivakSita paryAyarUpa tene utpanna karavA mATe kAraNarUpa kiyA sArthaka mAnavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu je A vAtane ekAntataH mAnya kare che ke, "sarvathA asatanuM ja utpAdana thavAthI karaNakiyAnI saphaLatA bane che" e tene meTo bhrama che. tyAM tenI kaI paNa apekSAthI saphaLatA sAbIta thatI nathI. kemake, jyAre vastu ja sarvathA asata che te te dravyadaSTIthI paNa asata che. A mATe sarvathA tucchAbhAva svarUpa hovAthI sasalAnA ziMgaDAnI mAphaka tenuM svapnAmAM paNa utpanna thavuM saMbhava nathI. A prathamanA be muddAne uttara thaye. 1AArA sata kAryavAdane je pratyakSa virodharUpa trIje deSa ApavAmAM Avela che te paNa ApanAja matamAM vALI na zakAya tema che. te A rIte je karaNanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9 zraddhAdaulabhyekriyamANa kRtaviSayakavicAraH 661 durvAraH, tathAhi-yadi pUvam (kAravApatvApAt ) asat ( avidyamAnaM ) kArya jAyate, tarhi mRtpiNDAd kumbhavat , zazazRGgamapi jAyamAnaM kiM na dRzyate, asattvA vizeSAt ? / atha zazazRGgamutpadyamAnamapi na dRzyate, tarhi ghaTo'pi tathaivAstu, utpadhamAnatvAvizeSAt / athavA-mRtpiNDAt paTo'pi utpadyatAm , astvaavishessaat||3|| apekSA bhI kArya asat hai, aura vaha usase utpanna hotA hai to jisa prakAra mRtapiMDa se ghaTa utpanna hotA hai usI taraha zazazaMga bhI usase utpanna hote dikhanA cAhiye, kyoM ki jisa prakAra mRtpiDa meM ghaTa vidyamAna nahIM hai usI prakAra zazaviSANa bhI vahAM vidyamAna nahIM hai phira avidyamAna kI avizeSatA hone para bhI mRtpiDa se ghaTa hI kyoM utpanna hotA hai zazazRMga kyoM nahIM hai| yadi isake Upara aisA kahA jAya ki zazazaMga bhI mRtpiDase utpanna hotA hai parantu vaha dikhatA nahIM hai to hama bhI yaha kaha sakate haiM ki isI taraha usase jAyamAna ghaTa bhI nahIM dikhanA cAhiye, ataH yaha mAnanA hI cAhiye ki apane kAraNa meM kisI apekSA kArya rahA huA hai tabhI jAkara vaha usase hI utpanna hotA hai anya se nahIM / nahIM to phira kyA hai cAhe jisase cAhe jaisA padArtha utpanna hone lgegaa| aisI sthiti meM mRttikA se paTa kI bhI utpatti mAnanI par3egI // 3 // apekSAthI kArya asata che ane te enAthI utpanna thAya che. te ja rIte mATInA piMDathI ghaTa utpanna thAya che. e ja rIte sasalAne zIMgaDAM paNa thatAM dekhAvAM joIe. kemake je rIte mATInA piMDamAM ghaTa vidyamAna nathI eja rIte sasalAne paNa zIMgaDAM vidyamAna nathI. pachI avidyamAnanI vizeSatA hevAthI paNa mRta piMDathI ghaTa ja kema utpanna thAya che? sasalAnAM zIMga kema nahIM ? je A aMge ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, sasalAnAM ziMga paNa mATInA piMDAthI utpanna thAya che paraMtu te dekhatAM nathI te ame paNa ema kahI zakIe ke, e rIte enAthI taiyAra thanAra ghaTa paNa na dekhAvo joIe. AthI e mAnavuM joIe ke, potAnA kAraNamAM keI apekSA kArya rahela che tyAre ja te temAMthI utpanna thAya che. bIjAtho nahIM. ema na hoya te pachI game te cIjathI game te padArtha utpanna thavA lAgaze. AvI sthitimAM mATIthI paTanI paNa utpatti mAnavI paDaze. cheDA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ yaduktaM-ghaTAdInAM dIrgha eva nirvartanAkriyAkAlo dRzyate, iti, arthAtmRdAnayanamardanapiNDavidhAnAdikAlaH sarvo'pi ghaTanivartanakriyAkAla iti bhavatA manyate, tadapyayuktameva, tatra pratisamayamanyAnyeva mRtpiNDazivakAdIni kAryANi Arabhante, niSpAdhante ca, kAryasya karaNakAlaniSThAkAlayorekatvAt / ghaTastu paryantasamaya evArabhyate, tatraiva ca niSpadyate ityasya nirvartanakriyAkAlo dI? nAsti evaM ca-ghaTo mRdravyasya paryAya iti manyasva // 4 // ghaTAdikoM kI utpattirUpa kriyA kA kAla dIrgha hI hai, arthAt miTTI kA lAnA, usakA masalanA, phira usakA piNDa banAnA, ityAdi kAryoM kA jitanA bhI kAla hai vaha saba ghaTa kI nirvartanarUpa kriyA kA hI kAla hai, aisA jo Apa kahate haiM so bhI ucita nahIM hai, kyoM ki vaha ghaTa kA kAla nahIM hai vahAM to pratisamaya anya anya hI mRttiMDa, zivakAdika kArya prAraMbha hote jAte haiM aura banate jAte haiM ataH vaha usakA kAla hai / kArya kA kAraNakAla aura niSThAkAla donoM eka hote haiN| ghaTa to paryanta samaya meM hI AraMbha hotA hai aura usI samaya meM vaha banakara tayAra hotA hai / isaliye yaha kAla ki jisa samaya meM zivakA Adi kArya ho rahe haiM ghaTa kA kAla nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai / ghaTa kA kAla vahI mAnA jAyagA ki jisameM vaha banakara tayAra huA hai| isaliye aisA kahanA ki-ghaTa kA nirvRttikAla bahuta dIrgha hai, ucita nahIM hai, ataH ghaTa apane upAdAnakAraNasvarUpa hone se miTTIsvarUpa dravya kI eka paryAya hai||4|| ghaTa AdinI utpattirUpa kiyAne kALa dIrgha ja che. mATIne lAvavI, tene masaLavI, tene piMDa banAva, ItyAdi kAryone jeTale paNa kALa che, te saghaLe ghaTanI taiyAra thavArUpa kriyAne ja kALa che. evuM je Apa kahe che te paNa ThIka ucita nathI. kemake te ghaTane kALa nathI tyAM te prati samaya judA judA mATInA piDa, zivakAdika kArya prAraMbha thatuM rahe che, ane banatAM jAya che. AthI te ene kALa che. kAryane kAraNe kALa ane niSThAkALa bane eka hoya che. ghaTa te samayamAM ja AraMbha thAya che. ane e ja samaye te banIne taiyAra thaI jAya che. A mATe te kALa ke je samayamAM zivakA Adi kArya thAya che. te ghaTane kALa mAnavAmAM AvatuM nathI. ghaTano kALa eja mAnavAmAM Ave ke, jeTalA samayamAM te banIne taiyAra thayela che. A mATe ema kahevuM ke, ghaTane taiyAra thavAne kALa khUba lAMbe che te ucita nathI. AthI ghaTa pitAnA upAdAna kAraNarUpa hovAthI mATI rUpI dravyanI eka paryAya che. pAkA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA. a0 3 gA0 9 zraddhAdaurlabhyekriyamANakRtaviSayaka vicAraH 663 nanu - kriyAsamayaH sarvo'pi kriyamANakAlaH tatra ca kriyamANaM ghaTAdirUpaM vastu nAstyeva, uparatAyAM tu kriyAyAM yo'nantarasamayaH sa kRtakAlastatraiva kArya niSpatteH, ataH kRtameva kRtamucyate na tu kriyamANaM kRtamiticeducyatesAdhvetat kiMtu idaM praSTavyo'si bhavanmate kiM kriyayA kArya kriyate, akriyA vA ? | " yadi kriyayA, tarhi tava mate iyamanyatra, kArya tu anyatra, iti kathamupapadyeta / zaMkA- kriyA kA saba hI samaya kriyamANa kA kAla hai, usameM kriyamANa ghaTAdirUpa vastu hai hI nahIM / jaba kriyA samApta ho jAyagI taba jo ananta samaya hogA vahI kRta kA kAla kahalAyagA kyoM ki usameM hI kArya kI niSpatti hotI hai, isaliye "kriyamANaM kRtaM " aisA vyavahAra kaise ho sakegA-kRta hI kRta aisA vyavahAra honA cAhiye / zaMkA to yaha ThIka hai parantu hama Apase isa viSaya meM kevala itanA hI pUchanA cAhate haiM ki kriyAdvArA kArya kiyA jAtA hai ki akriyaadvaaraa| yadi kaho ki kriyAdvArA kArya kiyA jAtA hai to kriyA kisI kAla meM hotI hai, aura kArya kisI aura dUsare samaya meM hotA hai yaha bAta kaise bana sakegI ? kyoM ki kArya jisa samaya meM hai vahAM kriyA nahIM, aura jisa samaya meM kriyA hai vahAM kArya nahIM / aisA tuma svayaM kaha rahe ho - so yaha bAta isa pakSa meM ghaTita nahIM hotI hai / aisA to hotA nahIM hai ki chedana kriyA to khadirameM aura usakA kArya cheda ho palAza vRkSameM / zakA--kriyAnA saghaLA samaya kriyamANa kALa che, temAM kriyamANa ghaTAdirUpa vastu che ja nahI'. jyAre kriyA purI thAya tyAre je anaMtara samaya haze te ja kRtanA Aja aDevAze DebhaGe, tebhAMna aryanI niSyatti hoya che. A bhATe "kriyamANaM kRtam " evA vahevAra kema thaI zake? kRta ja kRta che evA vahevAra hovA joie. uttara-zaMkA tA e ThIka che paNa ame Apane A viSayamAM kevaLa eTaluMja pUchavA mAgIe chIe ke, kriyA dvArA kArya karavAmAM Ave che ke akriyA dvArA ? jo kahe! ke, kriyA dvArA kArya karAya che te kriyA kayA kALamAM thAya che? ane kAya kAI khIjA samayamAM thAya che e vAta kaI rIte banI zake ? kemake, kAya je samayamAM che tyAM kriyA nathI. ane je samayamAM kriyA che tyAM kArya nathI. evuM tame pAte kahI rahyA che te A vAta A pakSamAM TakI zakatI nathI. evuM tA thatuM nathI ke, chedana kriyA tA thAya khadIramAM ane tene kAya cheH hAya palAza vRkSamAM? jyAM kriyA haze tyAM tenuM kAya haze. paNa Apa je evu' kahA uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #719
- - - - -- uttarAdhyayanasUtre tathAhi-tavamate yasmin samaye kriyAyAH saMmbandhaH, tadanyasamaye kAyasya sambandhaH iti nopapadyate, khadire hi chedanakriyA, palAze tu tatyAyabhUtacchedaH iti kenApyucyamAnaM na yujyate / kiMca-kriyAkAle kArya na bhavati, kiMtu pazcAd bhavati, iti bhavanmate kriyA utpatsyamAnasya kAryasya vighnabhUtA bhavati / yataH yAvat kAlaM kriyA pravartate tAvati kAle kArya notpadyate, tasmAt kriyaiva sarvAnarthamUlaM syAt , tato bhavanmate vipayayajJAnavatAmeva pravRttiH syAt / ____ atha yadi kriyaiva kArya karoti, kevalaM taniSpattimA kriyAvirAme bhavati, tena kriyAyAH kAryAntarAyatvaM nApadyeta, iti cet-ucyate jahA~ kriyA hogI vahIM para usakA kArya hogaa| ataH Apa jo aisA kahate ho ki kriyamANa ke kAla meM kArya nahIM aura jo anantara samaya hai vahAM kriyamANa vastu nahIM vaha to kRta kA kAla hai, so aisA kahanA kaise acchA mAnA jA sakatA hai ? ___ aura bhI-kriyA ke kAla meM kArya nahIM hotA hai kintu vaha pIche se hotA hai isa prakAra ke kathana se yaha bAta bhI sAbita hotI hai ki kriyA hI Age utpanna hone vAle kArya meM vighnabhUta hai, kyoM ki jaba taka kriyA hotI rahatI hai taba taka to vaha kArya hotA nahIM hai bAda meM kriyA kI uparati meM hotA hai / isaliye mAlUma paDatA hai ki Apake mata meM viparIta jJAna kI hI pravRtti hotI hai| ___yadi " kArya to kriyA hI karatA hai parantu kArya kI niSpatti hI usake virAma hone para hotI hai isa laye kriyA meM kArya ke prati antarAya nahIM AtI hai" aisA kahA jAya to isa para yahI kahA jA sakatA ke, kriyAmANanA kALamAM kArya nahIM ane je anaMtara samaya che tyAM kriyamANa vastu nahIM. e te kRtane kALa che. te evuM kahevuM kaI rIte sArUM mAnI zakAya. kica-kriyAnA kALamAM kArya thatuM nathI paraMtu te pachIthI thAya che A prakAranuM kahevAthI e vAta paNa sAbita thAya che ke, kriyA ja AgaLa utpana thanAra kAryamAM vinabhUta che. kemake, jyAM sudhI kriyA thatI rahe tyAM sudhI te te kArya thatuM ja nathI. e pachI kriyAnI upatimAM thAya che. ethI mAluma paDe che ke, ApanA manamAM viparIta jJAnavALAnI ja pravRtti thAya che. je "kArya te kriyA ja kare che paraMtu kAryanI niSpattija tene virAma thavAthI ja thAya che. A mATe kriyAmAM kArya prati aMtarAya AvatuM nathI." uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlabhyekriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 665 ___ yadyevaM, tarhi kArya kurvatyA api kriyAyAH kAryasya ko virodhaH, yena kriyAkAle kArya notpadyeta kiMtu kriyAkAlamativAyaiva samutpadyeta, yadi kArya kriyoparame'pi jAyate, tarhi kriyAkAle tu kAryeNa avazyamevotpattavyam , kAryamutpAdayansyAH kriyAyAH kAryopakArakatvena putrasya jananyA iva virodhAbhAvAt / tasmAt kriyAkAle eva kArya niSpadyate iti yuktam / ___kiMca-kriyoparame kAryamutpadyate, iti bhavanmate kriyAyA anArambhe'pi kArya kasmAna syAt , kriyAnArambha-taduparamayorarthato'bhinnatvAt / kriyAyA uparama nAmo hai ki phira isa prakAra ke kathana se kArya ko karane vAlI kriyA se kArya kA kyA virodha ho sakatA hai ki jisase kriyA kAla meM kArya utpanna nahIM hotA hai-usake bAda meM hotA hai, aisA ApakA kathana acchA mAnA jA sake / yadi kArya kriyA ke bAda meM bhI hotA hai, to isakA tAtparya yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki kArya kriyA kAla meM avazya hI honA caahiye| jisa prakAra mAtA aura putra kA koI virodha nahI hotA hai, usI prakAra kArya ko utpanna karane vAlI kriyA kA kArya ke sAtha bhI virodha kaise ho sakatA hai / isaliye yahI mAnanA cAhiye ki kriyA kAla meM hI kArya utpanna hotA hai| ___aura bhI-yadi kriyA ke virAma meM kArya utpanna hotA aisA mAnA jAya to jisa samaya kriyA kA anAraMbha hai, usa samaya bhI kArya kyoM nahIM hotA hai| kriyAkA uparama aura anAraMbha ye donoM bAteM ekArthaka haiN| evuM kahevAmAM Ave te enI sAme e kahevAmAM Ave ke A prakAranA kathanathI kAryane karavAvALI kriyAthI kAryane kaI rIte virodha thaI zake ke jenAthI kriyAkALamAM kArya utpanna thatuM nathI ? enA pachI ja thAya che, evuM ApanuM kathana barobara mAnavAmAM Ave. je kArya kriyAnI pachIthI thAya che te enuM tAtparya e paNa thaI zake ke kArya kriyA kALamAM avazya thavuM ja joIe.. je rIte mAtA ane putrane keI virodha thaI zakatuM nathI eja rIte kAryane utpanna karanAra kiyAne kAryanI sAthe virodha kaI rIte thaI zake? AthI e mAnavuM joIe ke, kriyAkALamAM ja kArya utpanna thAya che. pharI je kriyAnA virAmamAM kArya utpanna thAya evuM mAnavAmAM Ave te je samaye kriyAne anAraMbha hoya te samaye paNa kArya kema thatuM nathI ? kAryane uparama ane anAraMbha A banane vAte ekAWka che. cAhe kriyAne uparama kahe u084 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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ED uttarAdhyayanasUtre kriyAyA abhAvaH, sa yathA kriyAyAH parisamAptI, tathA kriyAyA anArambhe'pi / ____ atha yadi akriyayA kArya kriyate, iti dvitIyaH pakSa AzrIyate, tarhi himavanmerusamudrAdivad ghaTAdayo'pyakRtA eva syuH, tadvat teSAmapi kAraNabhUtakriyAmantareNaiva sadbhAvApatteH / mokSArtha tapAsvAdhyAyAdInAM vidhAnaM sAdhUnAM vyartha syAt, tava mate kriyAmantareNaiva sarvakAryotpatteH / ato bhuvanatrayavartinaH sarve'pi lokAstUSNIMbhAvamAzritya nirudyogA nirAkulAstiSThantu, kriyArambhamantareNaiva aihikaamussmiksklsmiihitsiddheH| na caivaM bhavati, tasmAt kriyaiva kAryasya kartI, kriyAcAhe kriyA kA uparama kaho yA cAhe anArambha kaho donoM meM koI arthabheda to hai nhiiN| bhale hI zabdabheda rahe / kriyA kA uparama arthAt kriyA kA abhAva vaha jaisA usakI parisamApti meM hotA hai usI prakAra usakI anArambha avasthA meM bhI vaha hai| ___akriyA kArya ko karatI haiM yaha dvitIyapakSa yadi svIkAra kiyA jAve to jisa prakAra sumeruparvata himavAn parvata evaM samudra Adi vinA kiye hue hI haiM usI prakAra ghaTAdika bhI vinA kiye hue hI mAna lene paDeMge, kyoM ki inakI kAraNabhUta kriyA ke abhAva meM bhI sadbhUti to dekhI jA rahI hai / sAdhuoM ko mokSa ke liye tapa evaM svAdhyAya Adi kA jo vidhAna hai vaha bhI phira vyartha mAnanA cAhiye, kyoM ki Apake mantavyAnusAra kriyA ke vinA hI samastakAryoM kI utpatti kA pakSa svIkAra kiyA jA rahA hai| isaliye ApakI mAnyatAnusAra to samasta tInoM loka ke jIvoM ko cupacApa hokara hI baiTha rahanA cAhiye-kucha bhI kAmakAja nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoMki athavA anAraMbha kahe banemAM koI artha bheda nathI zabdamAM bhale hoya kriyAne uparama arthAta kriyAne abhAva te jema enI pari samAptimAM thAya che, eja rIte enI AraMbha avasthAmAM paNa te che. akiyA kAryane kare che e A bIjo pakSa je svIkAravAmAM Ave te je rIte sumerU parvata himavAna parvata ane samudra vagere vagara kaye thayela che, e prakAre ghaTAdikane paNa karyA vagara thayela mAnI levA paDe. kemake, enI kAraNabhUta kriyAnA abhAvamAM paNa sarbhati te jovAmAM Ave che. sAdhuo mATe mokSane meLavavA tapa ane svAdhyAya vagerenuM je vidhAna che te paNa pachI vyartha mAnavuM joIe. kemake, ApanA maMtavya anusAra kriyAnA vagara ja samasta kAryonI utpattine pakSa je svIkAra karavAmAM Ave che. AthI ApanI mAnyatA anusAra te traNe lokanA jIe cupacApa thaIne besI rahevuM joIe, kAMI paNa kAmakAja na karavuM joIe. kemake, emanAM jeTalAM A loka ane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayaka vicAraH 667 kAla eva kArya bhavati, na tu taduparame / ataH kriyamANameva kRtaM bhavatIti sthitam / kiMca- yadi bhavanmate kriyAntasamaya evAbhimatakAryaniSpattiH, tatrApi prathamasamayAdArabhya kAryasya kiyatA'pyaMzena niSpattireSTavyA / anyathA kathamakasmAdantimasamaye sA niSpattirbhavet / uktazca - " Adyatantupraveze ca, notaM kiMcid yadA paTe / antya tantupraveze ca, notaM syAnna paTodayaH // 1 // tasmAdyadi dvitIyAdi - tantuyogAt pratikSaNam / kiMcitkiJcidutaM tasya yadutaM tadutaM hi tat // 2 // " iti // unake jitane bhI isa lokasaMbaMdhI evaM paralokasaMbaMdhI kAma haiM ve saba vinA kucha kiye hI siddha ho jAyeMge / parantu aisA to hotA nahIM hai / isaliye yaha mAnanA hI par3atA hai ki kriyA hI kArya kI karane vAlI hai, arthAt kriyA kAla meM hI kArya hotA hai / tathA - yadi Apake matAnusAra kriyA ke antima kSaNa meM hI kArya kI niSpatti hotI hai, to bhI Apa ko kriyA ke prathama samaya se lekara hI kArya ke thoDe 2 aMza kI niSpatti mAnanI hogI / anyathA antima samaya meM kArya kI Akasmika niSpatti kaise hogI ? kintu nahIM hogI / isaliye kriyA ke pratyeka kSaNa meM kArya kA thor3A thor3A aMza banatA hai, antima samaya meM kArya pUrNatayA niSpanna hotA hai, aisA mAnanA hI cAhiye / kahA bhI hai yadi paTa meM prathamatantu ke praveza hone para paTa kA kucha aMza kA bunA jAnA na mAneM to antima tantu ke praveza hone para paTa ke kucha paraleAka sa`kha'dhI kAma che te badhAM kArya karyAM vagara ja siddha thaI javAnAM. paraMtu ema banatuM nathI AthI e mAnavuM paDe che ke, kriyAja kAryAM karavAvALI che. kriyAkALamAM ja kAya thAya che. tathA-jo kadAca ApanA mata anusAra kriyAnI aMtima kSaNamAM ja kAryanI niSpatti thAya che teA, paNa Ape kriyAnA prathama samayathI mAMDIne ja kAryanA cADA thADA aMzanI niSpatti mAnavI paDaze. enA vagara chellI ghaDImAM kAyanI Akasmika niSpatti kaI rIte thAya ? na ja thAya! A mATe kriyAnI pratyeka kSaNamAM kAnA cADo thADo aMza bane che ane a Mtima samaye kA pUrNa thatAM taiyAra thAya che. yevu mAnavaM leha me. udhu pazu che. kadAca paTamAM prathama taMtunA praveza thavAthI paDhanA vaNATanA thADA pazu bhAga vAcA na mAnavAmAM Ave teA chellA taMtune praveza thatAM paTanA phAI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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668 uttarAdhyayanasUtre anumAnaprayogazvettham yadyasyAH kriyAyA Adhasamaye na bhavati tattasyA antyasamaye'pi na bhavati, yathA ghaTakriyAyA Adisamaye tu aniSpadhamAnaH paTo'ntyasamaye'pi na bhavati, anyathA ghaTAntasamaye'pi paTotpattiH syAditi / evaM ca " yathA vRkSo dhavazceti na viruddhaM mitho dvayam / kriyamANaM kRtaM ceti na viruddhaM tathobhayam // 1 // " iti // bhI aMza kA cunA jAnA nahIM mAnA jA sakatA aura na paTa kI niSpatti hI mAnI jA sakatI hai / isaliye dvitIya Adi tantu ke saMyoga se pratyeka kSaNa meM paTa kA kucha na kucha aMza bunA hI jAtA hai, vaha bunA huA paTAMza paTa hI hai / isakA sAdhaka anumAna isa prakAra hai jo kArya jisa kriyA ke Adi kSaNa meM nahIM hotA hai vaha usake antima kSaNa meM bhI nahIM hogA, jaise ghaTa kriyA ke Adi kSaNa meM na hotA huA paTa usa kriyA ke antima kSaNa meM bhI nahIM hotA hai| anyathA ghaTa kriyA ke antima kSaNa meM paTa kI bhI utpatti hone lgegii| isaliye kriyA ke pratyeka kSaNa meM kArya ke kucha na kucha aMza kI niSpatti hotI hai aura antima kSaNameM vaha kArya pUrNa hotA hai| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki kriyamANa kRta hI hai| isameM ekAntataH virodha nahIM hai| kahA bhI hai jaise vRkSa aura dhava ye donoM paraspara viruddha nahIM haiM, vaise hI kriyamANa aura kRta bhA paraspara viruddha nahIM hai| paNa bhAgane vaNAyele mAnavAmAM na Ave. ane ethI paTanuM taiyAra thavAnuM paNa mAnavAmAM na Ave A mATe bIjA Adi taMtuonA saMyogathI pratyeka kSaNamAM paTane kAMIne kAMI bhAga vaNAto rahe che, tethI vaNAyele bhAga paNa paTane aMza ja che. AnuM sAdhaka anumAna A prakAranuM che. - je kArya kriyAnI zarUAtamAM thatuM nathI te enI aMtima kSaNe paNa thatuM nathI. jema ghaTa kriyAnI zarUAtamAM, na denAra ghaTa e kiyAnI aMtima kSaNamAM paNa heta nathI. anyathA ghaTa kiyAnA aMtima kSaNamAM ghaTanI paNa utpatti thavA lAgaze. A mATe kriyAnI pratyeka kSaNamAM kAryanA kAMIne kAMI aMzanI taiyArI thAya che. ane aMtima kSaNe te kArya pUrNa thAya che. AthI e siddha thAya che ke kriyamANa kRta ja che. AmAM ekAntataH virodha nathI. kahyuM paNa che jema vRkSa ane tenA bhAgomAM paraspara virUddhatA nathI tevI ja rIte kriyamANa ane kRtimAM paNa paraspara virodha nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyazinI TIkA. a03 gA0 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayaka vicAraH 669 asyAnumAnaprayogazcettham-yad yenAvinAbhUtaM na tat ekAntena bhite, yathA vRkSatvAt dhavatvam / evaM kRtatvAvinAbhUtaM kriyamANatvamapi kRtatvAd naikAntato bhinnamiti bodhyam / he Aya! etat pravacanarahasyaM manyasva / punaste sthivirAH procuH Arya ! kriyamANaM kRtamiti sarvajJasya vacanaM pramANameva / yattu bhavatA pocyatesarvajJo'pyanRtaM vadatIti, tata satAM na zravaNIyam , tat satyaM vacanaM mA daSaya / anena duSkarmaNA saMsArakAnane bhavato bhramaNaM mA bhUt , ekasyApi jinoktavacanasyotthApane jano mithyAtvaM labhate, tasmAdidaM zIghramAlocaya / isakA sAdhaka anumAna isa prakAra hai-jo jisase bhinna hokara nahIM rahatA vaha usase ekAntata bhinna nahIM hotA, jaise vRkSatva se dhavatva ekAntataH bhinna nahIM hai| usI prakAra kRtatva se ekAntataH bhinna ho kara kriyamANatva bhI nahIM rhtaa| aisA samajhanA cAhiye / ataH 'kriyamANaM kRtam' yaha bhagavadvacana sarvathA susaMgata hai / isaliye he Arya ! yaha pravacana kA rahasya hai isako Apa maano| phira una sthaviroM ne kahA-Arya ! " kriyamANaM kRtam" yaha jo sarvajJa bhagavAn kA vacana hai vaha pramANa hI hai| isaliye Apa jo aisA kahate haiM ki "sarvajJa bhI jhUTha bolate haiM " so ApakA yaha avarNavAdarUpa kathana sajjanoM ko sunane ke yogya nahIM ho sakatA hai| bhagavAn sarvajJa kA vacana to trikAla meM bhI dUSita nahIM hotA hai, ise Apa dUSita karane kI kaise ceSTA karate haiN| jo isa prakAra kI duzceSTA karate haiM ve usase utpanna honevAle duSkarma ke prabhAva se saMsArarUpI kAnana-aTavI enuM sAdhaka anumAna A prakAranuM che-je jenAthI bhinna banI nathI rahetA te tenAthI ekAntataH bhinna hotA nathI. jema vRkSathI tenA bIjA bhAge ekAntataH bhinna nathI. eja rIte kRtatvathI ekAtataH bhinna thatAM kriyamANatva paNa 2.tunathI se sama.na . mAthI "kriyamANaM kRtam " mA bhagavAna kyana sarvathA susaMgata che. A mATe te Arya! A pravacananuM rahasya che tene Apa mAne. 32se sthavirezame 4hyu-mArya ! " kriyAmANa kRtam " 2 sajJa bhagavAnanuM vacana che te pramANe ja che. AthI A5 je evuM kahe che ke, "sarvajJa paNa juThuM bole cheApanuM e avarNavAdarUpa vacana sajjanee sAMbhaLavA egya nathI. bhagavAna sarvajJanuM vacana te traNakALamAM paNa dUSita nathI hotuM. ene dUSita karavAnI Apa kaI rIte ceSTA karI zake? je A prakAranI khetI ceSTA kare che, te enAthI utpanna thanAra duSkarmanA prabhAvathI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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670 uttarAdhyayanastre taiH sthaviraiH svaziSyairevamukto'pi jamAliH svadurAgrahaM na tyaktavAn / tadA taM vihAya kecinmunayo bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasaMnidhau gatAH tatra ye / kecijjamAlevacasi zraddhAM kRtavantaste tatraiva jamAlimunerantike sthitaaH| ___ atha priyadarzanA sAdhvI sahasrasAdhvIparivRtA grAmAnugrAma viharantI prasaGgavazAt tatra zrAvastInagaryA DhaMkanAmnaH kumbhakArasya zAlAyAM samAyAtA |saa jamAliM vandituM samAgatA / jamAlimunistadagre'pi svamataM prarUpitavAn / tadanu sahasrasAdhvImeM bhramaNa karate haiM, isaliye Apa isa dazA ke pAtra na bane / hamArA sabakA yahI sAnurodha nivedana hai ki Apa isa kI AlocanA kara leM, tA ki jinavacana ke utthApanajanita mithyAtva karma ApakA nivRtta ho jaay| isa prakAra jamAli muni ko unake samasta ziSyoM ne samajhAyA phira bhI unhoM ne apanA durAgraha nahIM chor3A, ziSyoM ne jaba dekhA ki jamAlI apane durAgraha se pIche nahIM mur3a rahe haiM, to unhoM ne una kA sAtha chor3a diyaa| kitaneka to bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhu ke pAsa Agaye aura jinhe jamAli ke vacanoM meM zraddhA thI ve unhIM ke pAsa rhe| priyadarzanA sAdhvI bhI sahasra sAdhviyoM se parivRta hotI huI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatI 2 prasaGgavazAt usa zrAvastI nagarI meM AI aura DhaMkakuMbhAra kI zAlA meM Akara Thahara gii| pazcAt saziSyA vaha apane guru jamAli ko vaMdanA karane ke liye gii| jamAli ne sudarzanA sAdhvI saMsArarUpI aTavImAM bhramaNa kare che. A mATe Apa e dazAne pAtra na bano. amArUM saghaLAnuM sAnurodha nivedana che ke, Apa tenI AlocanA karI .ke jethI jInavananA utthApana janIta mithyAtva karma ApanAM nivRtta banI jAya. A prakAre jamAli muninA samasta ziSyoe temane samajAvavA chatAM paNa pitAne durAgraha choDe nahIM. ziSyae jANyuM ke, jamAli pitAnA durAgrahathI jarA paNa pAchA haTatA nathI tyAre teoe temane sAtha choDI dIdho. keTalAka te bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhu pAse pahoMcI gayA ane jemane jamAlinA vacana upara zraddhA hatI te jamAlinI sAthe rahyA. - priyadarzanA sAdhvI paNa pitAnI eka hajAra sAdhvIo sAthe ekatrita rIte grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatAM karatAM prasaMgavazAta zrAvastI nagarImAM padhAryA. ane Dhaka kuMbhAranI zALAmAM utaryA. A pachI pitAnI ziSyAo sAthe potAnA guru jamAlinI vaMdanA karavA gayAM. jamAlie priyadanA sAdhvIne paNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 zraddhAdaurlabhye kriyamANakRtaviSayakavicAraH 671 parivRtA priyadarzanA jamAlimunevacaH satyaM manyamAnA vasatiM samAgatA / tayA zayyAtarasya DhaGkamyA'gre'pi tanmataM proktam DhaGkana mithyAtvamupagateyamiti matvA tasyAH pratibodhanAyAnyadA capAkAgnimadhye mRddhAjanodvartanaparAvarta ne kurvatA tatrAsannapadeze svAdhyAyaM kurvatyAH priyadarzanAyAH zATikAprAntabhAge'GgAraH prakSiptaH / priyadarzanayA sAvyA svavastraM dahyamAnaM dRSTvA proktam-mama vastraM dagdham , kumbhakAreNoktamko bhI apane mata se paricita kara diyaa| priyadarzanA ne usake mata ko khUba sarAhanA kii| use satya mAnakara vaha vApisa apane sthAna para lauTa AI / sudarzanA kI jamAli ke mata meM zraddhA bar3ha gaI / sudarzanA ne jisa kuMbhAra kI zAlA meM vaha ThaharI huI thI usase bhI jama li ke mata ke viSaya meM bAtacIta kii| DhaMkakuMbhAra ne priyadarzanA kI bAtacIta se yaha jAna liyA ki yaha bhI mithyAtva kI ora jhuka rahI hai| ataH ise isa duSkarmase pIche haTAnA cAhiye / isa prakAra ke vicAra se prerita hokara usane usakI zATikA ke eka bhAga meM jaba ki vaha vahIM para pAsa ke sthAna meM baiThI huI svAdhyAya kara rahI thI aMgAra rakha diyaa| aMgAra rakhane meM usakA abhiprAya use samajhAnA mAtra thaa| jisa samaya isane usakI zATikAke prAnta bhAgameM aMgAra prakSipta kiyA thA vaha usa samaya kuMbhArake abADA ke bIca rakhe hae miTTI ke vartanoM ko ulaTa paTala kara rahA thaa| sudarzanA ne jaba apanI zATikA ko jalatI huI dekhA to kahane lagI ki mere nesarAya kI cAdara jala gayI hai| priyadarzanA kI bAta sunakara kuMbhAra pitAnA matathI vAkepha karyA. priyadarzanAe tenA matanI prasaMzA karI ane tene satya mAnI te potAnA sthAna upara pAchAM pharyA. priyadarzanAnI jamAlinA matamAM zraddhA daDha banI. je kuMbhAranI zALAmAM te utaryA hatAM tene paNa jamAlInA matanA viSayamAM vAtacita karI. TaMkakuMbhAre priyadarzananI AvI vAtacitathI e jANI lIdhuM ke, A sAdhi paNa mithyAtvanI tarapha DhaLI rahyAM che. AthI ene e duSkarmathI pAchI vALavAM joIe. A prakAranA vicArathI prerita banI, jyAre te sAvi tenI pAsenA sthAnamAM besI svAdhyAya karI rahyAM hatAM tyAre temanI cAdaranA eka bhAgamAM aMgAra lagADI dIdhuM. aMgAra lagADavAmAM tene Azaya temane samajAvavA purata ja hato. temanI cAdaranA eka bhAgamAM aMgAra lagADIne turataja te kuMbhAra niMbhADAmAM rAkhelAM mATInAM vAsaNene ulaTa sulaTa pheravavA lAgI gayA. sAvi priyadarzanAe jyAre pitAnI cAdarane saLagatI joI te, kahevA lAgyAM ke, he DhaMka! je tArA pramAdathI mArA nesarAyanI cAdara baLI gaI ! priyadarzanAnI vAta sAMbhaLI kuMbhAre kahyuM ke, sAdhvIjI dahAmAnane uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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672 uttarAdhyayanasUtre he sAdhvi ! dahyamAnaM dagdhamiti na manyate bhavatI kiM punarucyate dagdhamiti / evaM kumbhakAravaco nizamya priyadarzanA sAdhI vigalitamithyAdarzanA prAha-aho ! devAnupriya ! bhavatA-mama samyakU pratibodhaH pradattaH / ataH paraM tayA jagatkalyANakaraM jinavacanaM pramANam , iti nizcitya tadane mithyAduSkRtaM dattam / athA'sau priyadarzanA sAdhvI sahasrasAdhvIparivRtA punarjamAlimuneH saMnidhau gatvA jinamatAnuyAyinIyuktIH prAvocat / tadvacanairapi jamAlimuniH svadurAgraha na syaktavAn sugandhidravyavAsanairapi lazuno durgandhamiva / ne kahA ki sAdhvIjI ! dahyamAna ko Apa dagdha to mAnatI nahIM haiM, phira Apa ' zATikA jala gaI' aisA kyoM kahatI haiM ? isa prakAra kuMbhAra ke vacana ko sunakara priyadarzanA sAdhvI kA mithyAtvarUpa timira naSTa ho gyaa| phira vaha bolI aho devAnupriya ! Apane mujhe acchA pratiyodha diyaa| isa ke bAda usa priyadarzanA ne jagatkalyANakAraka jinavacana ko pramANa mAnakara usa kuMbhAra ke sAmane hI apane mithyAtva kI AlocanA krlii| hajAra sAdhviyoM se parivRta hokara punaH priyadarzanA sAdhvI jamAli ke samIpa pahu~cI aura jinamata meM lAne ke liye usane usake sAmane aneka jinamatapoSaka yuktiyoM kA pradarzana kiyA parantu jamAli apane durAgraha se lezamAtra bhI vicalita nahIM huaa| saca bAta hai lahasuna ko hajAroM sugaMdhita dravyoM ke bIca meM rakha bhI diyA jAya to bhI vaha apanI svAbhAvika durgadha kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai| Apa dUdha te mAnatAM ja nathI te pachI Apa AvuM kema kahe che? A prakAranuM kuMbhAranuM vacana na sAMbhaLIne priyadarzanA sAdhvInuM mithyAtvarUpI aMdhAruM nAza pAmyuM. ane te belyAM, aho devAnupriya! Ape mane sAro pratibaMdha Ape. A pachI priyadarzanAe jagata kalyANa kAraka jIna vacanane pramANa mAnI e kuMbhAranI sAme ja pitAnA mithyAtvanI AlocanA karI. hajAra sAdhvIothI parivRta thaIne pharIthI priyadarzanA sAdhvI jamAlinI pAse pahoMcyAM ane tene janamatamAM lAvavA mATe temaNe aneka rIte prayatna karyo paraMtu jamAli pitAnA durAgrahathI jarA paNa pAchA na rahyA. sAcI vAta che ke, lasaNane hajAro suMgaMdhita dravyanI vacamAM rAkhe te paNa te pitAnI svabhAvika dudhane tyAga karatuM nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 jamAli prati gautamasya praznaH 673 tataH saparivArA sA, gatazeSAH sAdhavazca taM durmataM jamAlimuni parityajya campAnagA~ bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasya saMnidhau gatAH / tataH khalu sa jamAlimuniranyadA kadAcid rogAtaGkebhyo vimuktaH san hRSTatuSTo jAtaH / tadanantaraM zrAvastInagaryAH koSThakodhAnAt pratiniSkramya pUrvAnupUrvyAcaran grAmAnugrAmaM dravan campAnagaryAM bhagavatsaMnidhau samAgataH / sa zramaNaM bhagavantaM zrImahAvIraM vaMditvA namaskRtyaivamabravIt-bhagavan ! yathA bhavataH ziSyA bahavazchanasthA eva pRthag viharanti paralokaM gatAca, tAdRzo nAhamasmi, yato'haM sammAptakevalajJAnadarzano jino'henasmi / ___ evaM jamAlimuninA prokte sati gautamasvAmI taM pRcchati-jamAle ! kevalIjAto'si cet tadA dvayoH praznayoruttaraM vada-" zAzvato lokaH, kiMvA azAzvato lokaH ?, zAzvato jIvaH kiM vA azAzvato jIvaH ?" / isake bAda vaha sAdhvI jamAli ke pAsa se vApisa Akara vaha tathA jo sAdhu unake pAsa the ve bhI unase jude hokara caMpAnagarI meM bhagavAn zrI mahAvIra ke pAsa meM aagye| dhIre 2 jamAlimuni bhI roga evaM AtaMkoM se vimukta hokara zarIra se nIroga ho gaye / bAda meM unhoM ne zrAvastI nagarI ke koSThaka udyAna se prasthAna kara diyA aura grAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karate hue ve mahAvIra prabhu ke samIpa aaye| bhagavAn ko vaMdanA evaM namaskAra kara bole -bhagavAn ! jaise Apake aneka ziSya chanastha avasthA meM paraloka ko prApta hue haiM vaisA maiM nahIM huuN| mujhe kevala jJAna evaM kevaladarzana prApta ho cukA hai ataH maiM arhata jina ho gayA huuN| A pachI te sAdhvI jamAlInI pAsethI pAchAM pharyA ane jamAli pAse je sAdhu bAkI rahyA hatA te paNa jamAlithI judA paDI caMpAnagarImAM bhagavAnazrI mahAvIra svAmInI pAse pahoMcI gayA. dhIre dhIre jamAlI muni paNa roga ane AtaMkothI mukta banI gayA. zarIra paNa taMdurasta banI gayuM. bAdamAM teoe zrAvastInagarInA koSTaka udyAnamAMthI prasthAna karyuM, ane pUrvAnumUvI paddhati anusAra prAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karatAM karatAM te mahAvIra prabhunI pAse pahoMcyA. bhagavAnane vaMdanA ane namaskAra karI kahyuM, bhagavana! jema ApanA aneka ziSya chadmastha avasthAmAM paralokane prApta thayA che te huM nathI. kAraNa ke mane te kevaLajJAna ane kevaLadarzana prApta thaI cukela cha. mAthI hu mahata O gayA . u0 85 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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674 uttarAdhyayanasve athA'sau taduttaraM dAtumazaktaH san maunamAzrayat / tato bhagavAn jamAlimAhahe jamAle! asya praznasyottaraM dAtuM channasthA api sahasraziSyA mama samarthAH santi yathA-aham , kiMtu te evaM na vadanti, yathA tvaM vadasi / idamuttaraM jAnIhiloko jIvazca sadA zAzvataH, azAzvato'pIti / tathAhi-dravyarUpeNa lokaH zAzvata ucyate, pratikSaNaM paryAyaparivartanena tu azAzvataH / dravyarUpeNa jIvo'pi zAzvataH kathyate / devamanuSyatiryaGnarakaparyAyaparAvRttyA tu azAzvata ucyate / jamAli muni ne jaba aisA kahA taba gautamasvAmI ne unakI bAta sunakara unase kahA he jamAli ! tuma yadi kevalI ho gaye ho to hamAre do praznoM kA uttara do-bolo loka zAzvata hai ki azAzvata hai ? jIva zAzvata hai ki azAzvata hai ?, gautama ke ina praznoM kA jaba unase koI uttara nahIM banA to vaha cupacApaho gaye, unako cupa dekhakara bhagavAna ne jamAli se kahA-he jamAli ! dekho ina praznoM ke uttara dene ke liye mere hajAra ziSya samartha haiM to bhI ve aisA nahIM kahate haiM jaisA ki tuma kahate ho| ina praznoM kA uttara isa prakAra hai-jIva evaM loka sadA zAzvata bhI hai evaM azAzvata bhI hai / dravyarUpa se loka zAzvata kahA gayA hai| pratikSaNa paryAyoM ke parivartana se azAzvata bhI kahA gayA hai / isI taraha dravyadRSTi se jIva bhI zAzvata, evaM paryAyadRSTi se-deva manuSya tiryaJca evaM naraka paryAyoM ke parivartana kI apekSA se azAzvata jAnanA caahiye| jamAli munie A pramANe kahyuM tyAre gautama svAmIe tenI A vAta sAMbhaLI tene kahyuM, he jamAli! tame je kevaLI thaI gayA che te amArA be praznone javAba Ape. kahe-leka zAzvata che? jIva zAzvata che ke azAzvata ? gautama svAmInA A praznone uttara jamAlithI ApI zakAze nahI ane te cupa thaI gayA tyAre tene cupa jaI bhagavAne kahyuM -jamAli! juo A praznone uttara ApavA mATe mArA eka hajAra ziSya samartha che. te paNa teo evuM kahetA nathI ke jevuM tame kahe che. e praznone uttara A prakAra che.-jIva ane leka sadA zAzvata che ane azAzvata paNa che. dravyarUpathI leka zAzvata kahevAya che, pratikSaNa paryAnA parivartanathI azAzvata paNa kahevAya che. A rIte dravya dRSTithI jIva paNa zAzvata che ane paryAyadaSTithI-deva, manuSya, tiryaMca ane naraka paryAthonA parivartananI apekSAthI-azAzvata jANavuM joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 jamAlemaraNam tadgativiSaye gautamapraznaca 675 ___ tato jamAlirbhagavadvacanaM zrutvA'pi durAgrahavazAt tatra zraddhAM na kRtavAn / bhagavato'ntikAd vinirgatya bhUmau svacchandaM vicarati / niktvAt bahubhiH kumatoktibhirlokAn kutarka pratibodhayati / evaM jamAlibahuvatsarAn zrAmaNyaM pAlayitvA prAnte'rdhamAsikI saMlekhanAM kRtvA tadaticAramanAlocya mRtaH / sa tadanu SaSThe devaloke kilviSikadevo jAtaH / ___ ekadA gautamasvAmI bhagavantaM pRSTavAn-bhadanta ! jamAlirupatapA AsIt , sa kA gatiM gataH ? / bhagavAnAha-sa SaSThe kalpe kilviSika devo jAtaH / gautamaH prAha isa prakAra bhagavAn ke vacana sunakara bhI durAgraha ke vaza se jamAli ne apanA kadAgraha nahIM chor3A-bhagavAn ke vacana meM zraddhA nahIM kii| vahAM se vihAra kara aba vaha svacchaMdarUpa se dezodeza vihAra karane lage, aura bhI aneka kuyuktiyoM dvArA lokoM ko kutarka kA upadeza karane lge| isa prakAra aneka varSoM taka jamAli ne zravaNa avasthA kA pAlana kiyaa| anta meM pandraha 15 dina kI saMlekhanA dhAraNa karake ve mara gye| marate samaya bhI inhoM ne aticAroM kI AlocanA nahIM kI isaliye marakara yaha chaThaveM devaloka meM kilviSika jAti ke deva hue| ___eka samaya kI bAta hai ki gautamasvAmI ne prabhu se pUchA-bhagavan ! jamAli mara kara kisa gati ko gayA hai ?, bhagavAna ne kahA ki vaha chaThaveM devaloka meM kilviSika jAti kA deva huA hai| gautama ne A prakAranAM bhagavAnanAM vacana sAMbhaLIne paNa durAgrahane vaza banela jamAlie pitAne kakako ja kharo" evo vRthA haThAgraha cAlu rAkhyuM ane bhagavAnanA vacanamAM zraddhA na karI. tyAMthI vihAra karIne jamAli svachaMda rUpathI deza dezamAM vihAra karavA lAgyA. pote jyAM jyAM vihAra karyo tyAM tyAM aneka kutarkothI lokone upadeza ApavA mAMDaze. A rIte ghaNA varSo sudhI jamAlie zramaNa avasthAnuM pAlana karyuM. ane paMdara divasanI saMkhanA dhAraNa karI temaNe deha che. maratI vakhate paNa temaNe aticAranI AlocanA na karI. AthI marIne te chaThThA devalokamAM kitvika jAtinA deva thayA. eka samaye gautamasvAmIe prabhune pUchayuM ke, bhagavana! jamAli ugra tapasvI hatA, teo marIne kaI gatimAM gayA che? bhagavAne kahyuM ke, te chaThThA devalokamAM kiSika jAtinA deva thayela che. prabhunI vAta sAMbhaLI pharI gautama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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676 uttarAbhyayanasUtre ___ kathaM ghoratapasvinastasya sA gatiH ? bhagavAnAha-nihnavatvena, dharmAcAryAdevirodhAd tIvratapazcaraNazIlo'pyasau tAM gati prAptavAn / punagautamaH prAhasvAmin ! sa tatazcayutvA ka yAsyati ?, bhagavAnAha-tatazcyuto'sau tiryamanuSyanAraka-devarUpeSu caturgatika-saMsAreSu dIrghakAlaM bhramitvA cireNa siddhi prApsyati / jamAlivad bahUnAM munInAM zradA'pagatA bhavatIti zraddhA durlabheti bodhyam // iti prathamanilavajamAlidRSTAntaH // 1 // atha dvitIyanihnavatiSyagupta dRSTAntaH procyatebhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAminaH kevalajJAnodayakAlAdArabhya SoDazavarSANyatItAni prabhu kI bAta sunakara kahA ki bhagavan ! vaha to ugratapasvI thA usakI itanI choTI gati kyoM huI hai| prabhu ne kahA vaha nihava -jina vacanoM kA apalApaka-hone se apane dharmAcArya Adi se bhI vaha ugra virodha rakhatA thA isaliye tapasvI hone para bhI usane isa gati ko prApta kiyA hai / gautama ne phira prabhu se kahA-bhagavan ! vaha vahAM se cyavakara aba kahAM jAyagA ? bhagavAn ne kahA vaha vahAM se cyavakara tiryacca manuSya nArakadevarUpa caturgatika saMsAra meM dIrghakAlataka bhramaNa kara bahuta kAla ke bAda siddhi ko prApta kregaa| jamAli kI taraha aneka muniyoM kI bhI zraddhA haTa jAtI hai isaliye zraddhA durlabha hai aisA samajhanA caahiye| isa prakAra yaha prathamanihnava jamAli kA dRSTAnta huaa||| 1 // svAmIe pUchayuM, bhagavaMta! te te ugra tapasvI hatA, enI AvI nAnI gati kema thaI? prabhue kahyuM, te niva-jIna vacanA apalA5ka thavAthI pitAnA dharmAcAryano paNa teNe virodha karelo AthI dIrghatapasvI hovA chatAM paNa teNe e gati prApta karI che. gautamasvAmIe karI pUchayuM ke, bhagavaMta! te tyAMthI avIne have kayAM jaze? bhagavAne kahyuM, te tyAMthI AvIne tiryaMca, manuSya narakadevarUpa catugaMtika saMsAramAM bhramaNa karI ghaNu kALa pachI siddhine prApta karaze. jamAlinI jema ghaNA munionI zraddhA ochI thAya che AthI te durlabha che evuM samajavuM joIe. A rIte e prathama jamAli nikUvAnta pUruM thayuM ? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 tiSyaguptasya nihnavatve kAraNam 177 tadA rAjagRhe nagare guNazile udyAne caturdazapUrvadharovasunAmaka AcAryaH samAgataH / tasya tiSyaguptA nAma ziSya AsIt / sa pUrvAdhyayanatatparaH kasmiMzcita samaye AtmapravAdanAmakaM saptamaM pUrva paThati, AtmapravAdanAmakaM pUrvamadhIyAnasya tiSyaguptamunesyaM sUtrAlApakaH samAyAtaH, tad yathA___"ege bhaMte jIvapaese jIvetti vattavvaM siyA ? No iNadve samajhe / evaM do tiNi jAva dasa sNkhejjaa| asaMkhejjA bhaMte ! jIvapaesA jIvatti vattavvaM siyA ? No iNaDhe smjhe| egapaesUNe viNaM jIve no jIvetti vattavvaM siyA / se keNaM aTeNaM ? jamhA NaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapaesatulle jIve jIvetti vattavvaM siyA ?, se teNa?NaM " iti // aba dvitIya nihavatiSyaguptakI kathA kahI jAtI hai, vaha isa prakArase hai_ bhagavAna mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna kI utpatti hone para jaba solaha 16 varSa vyatIta ho gaye taba rAjagRha nagara meM guNazilanAmaka udyAna meM caudaha pUrvadhArI vasu nAma ke AcArya aaye| inake ziSya tiSyagupta nAma ke the| ye pUrvo ke adhyayana karane meM tatpara the, kisI samaya jaba ye sAtavAM AtmapravAda pUrva par3ha rahe the usa samaya inako usakA yaha mUtrAlApaka paDhane meM AyA, vaha yaha hai___"ege bhaMte jIvapaese jIvetti vattavvaM siyA? No iNadve smjhe| evaM do tiNNi0 jAva dasa saMkhejjA asaMkhejjA bhaMte ! jIvapaaisA jIvetti vattavvaM siyA ? No iNaDhe smtthe| egapaesUNe viNaM jIve no jIvetti vattavvaM siyA? se keNaM aTThaNaM ? jamhA NaM kasiNe paDipuNNe have bIjA niva tiSyaguptanI kathA kahevAmAM Ave che te A prakAranI che bhagavAna mahAvIrane kevaLajJAnanI utpatti thayAne jyAre seLa varSa vItyAM tyAre rAjagRha nagaramAM guNazila nAmanA udyAnamAM caudapUrvanA dhAraka evA vasu nAmanA AcArya AvyA. emane tiSyagupta nAmanA ziSya hatA te pUrvenA adhyayana karavAmAM tatpara hatA ! eka samaya jyAre te sAtamuM AtmapravAda pUrva bhaNI rahyA hatA e vakhate ene sAtamA pUrvanuM sUvAlApaka vAMcavAmAM AvyuM te A che- " ege bhaMte jIvapaese jIvetti vattavya siyA? No iNaDe samaddhe ! evaM do tiNNi jAva dasa saMkhejjA asaMkhejjA bhaMte ! jIvapaesA jIvetti vattavyaM siyA? No iNa? smjhe| egapaesUNe viNaM jIve no jIvetti vattavyaM siyA ? sekeNaM aTeNaM ? jamhANaM kasiNe uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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678 uttarAdhyayanasUtre chAyA - eko bhadanta ! jIvapradezo jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH / evaM dvau trayo0 yAvad daza saMkhyAtAH / asaMkhyAtA bhadanta ! jIvapradezA jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH / ekama dezono'pi khalu jIbo no jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? asau kenArthena ? yasmAtkhalu kRtsnaH pratipUrNo lokAkAzapradeza tulyo jIvo jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? asau tenArthena " iti / " asuM cAlApakamadhIyAnasya " kasyApi nayasyedamapi mataM, na tu sarvanayAnAm ityevama jAnata stiSyaguptamune midhyAtvodayAd darzanaviparyAsaH saMjAtaH / tadA jIva pradezaviSaye tasyetthaM matirjAtA - eka - dvivyAdayaH saMkhyeyAH asaMkhyeyAH pradezAH logAgAsapaesa tulle jIve jIvetti vattavdhaM siyA se teNadveNaM" / iti / chAyA - eko bhadanta ! jIvapradezo jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH / evaM dvau trayo yAvad daza saMkhyAtAH asaMkhyAtAH bhadanta ! jIvapradezA jIva iti vaktavyaM syAta ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH / ekapradezono'pi khalu jIvo no jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt, asau kenArthena ? yasmAt khalu kRtsnaH pratipUrNo lokAkAzapradezatulyo jIvo jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt, asau tena arthena " iti / isa prakAra isa AlApaka ko par3hane ke bAda kisI eka naya kI vivakSA se aisA bhI ho sakatA hai ataH yaha mata "kisI eka naya kA hai, sarva nayoM kA nahIM hai !" isa bAta ko na samajha kara mithyAtva ke udaya se una tiSyagupta munike darzana meM viparyAsatA aagii| isaliye unako usa samaya jIva ke pradezaviSaya meM isa prakAra kA dhyAna baMdha gayA ki eka paDipuNe logAgAsapaesa tulle jIve jIvetti vatavvaM siyA ? se teNaM adveNaM " / iti / chAyA - eko bhadanta ! jIva pradezo jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH evaM dvau trayo yAvad daza saMkhyAtAH asaMkhyAtAH bhadanta ! jIvamadezA jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt 1 no ayamarthaH samarthaH ! ekapradezo no'pi khalu jIvo no jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt ? asau kenArthena ? yasmAt khalu kRtsnaH pratipUrNI lokAkAzama dezatulyo jIvA jIva iti vaktavyaM syAt asau tena arthena " / iti / A prakAre e AlApakane bhaNyA pachI koI eka nayanA abhiprAyathI ema paNa thaI zake che.AthI A mata kAi eka nayanAche, sava nacAnA nathI." A vAtane na samajIne mithyAtvanA udayathI te tiSyagupta muninA darzanamAM viSayatA AvI gaI AthI temane e samaye jIvanA pradeza viSayamAM e prakAranuM dhyAna baMdhAI gayuM ke, eka be traNa vagere saMkhyAtta asaMkhyAta pradeza jIva nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA ma03 gA. 9 jIvaviSaye dharmAcAryatiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 679 khallu jIvo na bhavati, " ege bhaMte ! jIvapaese" ityAdhAlApake niSiddhatvAt / evaM yAvadekenApi pradezena hIno jIvo na bhavati, atraivAlApake pratiSiddhatvAt / yAvanto jIvasya pradezAH santi, teSvekasyApi pradezasya nyUnatve'vaziSTajIvapradezA jIvanyapadezaM na labhante / Une vastuni pUrNavyapadezo na bhavati / yAvantaH pradezA lokAkAzasya santi, tattulyA asaMkhyAtA niravazeSamadezajIvasya santi / tasmAt yena kenApi caramapadezena sa jIvaH paripUrNaH kriyate sa evaM pradezo jIvaH, na tu zeSapradezAH, etatsUtrA''lApaka prAmANyAt / ityevaM viruddhamartha pratipannastiSyaguptamunirdharmAcAryamabravIt-yokenApi pradezena vihInAH sakalA api jIvapradeza do tIna Adi saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta pradeza jIva nahIM hai kyoM ki "ege bhaMte ! jIvapaese" isa AlApaka meM isakA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| isI taraha eka bhI pradeza se hIna bhI jIva nahIM hotA hai yaha bAta bhI isI AlApaka meM pratiSedha karane meM AI hai / tAtparya isakA yaha hai ki jitane jIva ke pradeza hote haiM unameM se yadi eka bhI pradeza kama ho to yaha jIva nahIM ho sakatA hai / arthAt-usake avaziSTa pradeza jIva nahIM kahalAsakate haiN| vastu meM yadi jarA sI bhI kamI ho to vaha pUrI vastu kaise kahI jA sakatI hai| jitane pradeza lokAkAza ke haiM utane hI pradezaasaMkhyAta pradeza-eka jIva ke haiM isaliye jisa kisI antima pradeza se vaha jIva paripUrNa hotA mAnA jAtA hai vahI antima pradeza jIba hai| avaziSTa pradeza jIva nahIM hai, kyoM ki isameM yahI sUtrAlApaka pramANabhUta hai| isa prakAra apanI kalpanA se viruddha artha ko kalpita kara tiSyagupta bha -" ege bhaMte ! jIvapaese" ye mAmA54mA tanA niSedha 42pAmA Avela che. A rIte eka paNa pradezathI jIva hIna paNa thato nathI. A vAta paNa AlApakamAM pratiSedha karavAmAM AvI che. enuM tAtparya e che ke, jIvanA jeTalA pradeza hoya che emAMthI je eka paNa pradeza ocho hoya te jIva thaI zakato nathI. arthAt tenA avaziSTa pradeza jIva kahevAtA nathI. vastumAM je jarA paNa ochapa hoya te te purI vastu kahevAtI nathI. kAkAzanA jeTalA pradeza che eTalA ja pradeza asaMkhyAta pradeza eka jIvanA che. AthI je koI aMtima pradezathI te jIva paripUrNa thate mAnavAmAM Ave che te ja aMtima pradeza jIva che. avaziSTapradeza jIva nathI. kemake temAM eja sUtrAlApaka pramANabhUta che. A rIte pitAnI kalpanAthI virUddha arthane kalpita karI tiSyagupta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre jIvavyapadezaM na labhante, tadA sa ekaikazcaramapradezo jIvanAmnA vaktavyaH, yatastasya pradezasya sadbhAve eva jIvatvaM bhavati / tatastaM vasunAmako dharmAcAryaH prAha-vatsa ! kimayuktaM bravISi ? / (1) yadi taba prathamapradezo jIvo na saMmatastarhi bhavadabhimato'ntyapradezo'pi na jIvaH, pradezatvA. vizeSAt prathamAdhanyapradezavat / iti / (2) athavA-tava mate'ntyapradeza evaM jIvaH, prathamAdipradezastu na jIvaH, atra kastava vizeSahetuH ?, yena pradezatve tulye'pi antimo jIvaH, na prathamAdiriti?, ne dharmAcArya ke pAsa jAkara kahA ki yadi eka bhI pradeza se vihIna hone para sakala avaziSTa jIvasaMjJA ko prApta nahIM hote haiM to usa eka antima pradeza ko hI jIva kahanA cAhiye, kyoM ki usa eka pradeza ke sadbhAva meM hI anya pradezoM meM jIva kA vyapadeza hotA hai| tiSyagupta kI isa prakAra bAta sunakara vasu AcArya ne kahA vatsa! yaha tuma kyA ayukta bAta kaha rahe ho? (1) yadi tumheM prathama pradeza meM jIva saMmata nahIM hai,to tuma jisa antima pradeza ko jIva mAnate ho vaha bhI pradezatva kI avizeSatA se jIva nahIM hogaa| jaise prathama Adi anya pradeza tumhArI dRSTi se jIva nahIM hai| (2) athavA tumhAre mantavyake anusAra antyapradeza hI jIva hai, prathamapradeza jIva nahIM hai isameM yukti kyA hai| jisa taraha pradezatA prathamapradeza meM hai usI prakAra pradezatA antima pradeza meM bhI hai, taba yadi prdedharmAcAryanI pAse jaI kahyuM ke, kadAca eka paNa pradezathI vihina thatAM sakala avaziSTa jIvapradeza jIva saMsAne prApta thatA nathI. te te aMtima pradezane ja jIva kahevA joIe. kemake, e eka pradezanA sadubhAvamAM ja bIjA pradezamAM jIvana vyapadeza thAya che. tiSyaguptanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne vasu AcArye kahyuM, vatsa! tame A kevI ajugatI vAta karI rahyA cho ? je tamane prathama pradeza jIva saMmata nathI te tame je aMtima pradezane jIva mAne che te paNa pradezatvanI vizeSatAthI jIva na thAya. jema prathama Adi anya tamArI dRSTIthI jIva nathI. (2) athavA tamArA mata anusAra aMtyapradeza ja jIva che, prathama pradeza jIva nathI AmAM yukti zuM che ? je rIte prathama pradezamAM pradezatA che, te ja rIte pradezanA aMtima pradezamAM paNa che. te pradezatva hetune laI kadAca uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA09 jIvaviSaye dharmAcArya tiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 681 atha vivakSitAsaMkhyAtapradezarAzerantyaH pradezaH pUraNa iti vizeSasadbhAvataH sa evaM jIvo na tu prathamAdiH, iti manyase, tadayuktam , yato yathA'ntyaH pradezaH pUrakaH tathA ekaikaH prathamAdipradezo'pi tasya vivakSitajIvapradezarAzeH pUraka eva, ekamapi pradezamantareNa tasyA'paripUrteH // 2 // ___ (3) evaM ca sarvapadezAnAM pUrakatve'niSTamApatati-tathAhi sarvajIvapradezAnAM vivakSitA'saMkhyAtaparimANapUrakatve'ntyapadezavat pratyekaM jIvatvAt pratyekajIvo'saMkhyAtajIvaH syAt (1) / zatva hetu ko lekara yadi antyapradeza meM jIva siddha kiyA jAtA hai to isI taraha prathamapradeza meM bhI isI hetu dvArA jIva siddha kiyA jAyagA " taba prathama pradeza meM jIva nahIM hai antima pradeza meM hI jIva hai" aisA kahanA kahAM taka yukti yukta mAnA jA sakatA hai| isa para yadi yoM kahA jAya ki vivakSita asaMkhyAta pradezarAzi kA antyapradeza pUraNa hai isaliye vahI jIva mAnA jAyagA-prathamAdipradeza nahIM, kyoM ki ve pUraNa nahIM haiM, to isa prakAra kA kathana bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoM ki jisa prakAra antyapradeza pUraNa hai usI taraha eka eka prathamAdipradeza bhI usa vivakSita jIva kI pradezarAzi kA pUraka hai / kyoM ki yadi eka bhI pradeza kI nyUnatA ho to usa vivakSita jIvapradezarAzi kI pUrti nahIM ho sakatI hai| (3) isa prakAra sarvapradezoM meM pUraNatA mAnane para aniSTApatti AtI hai, vaha isa taraha se-samasta jIvapradezoM meM vivakSita asaMkhyAta parimANa anyapradezamAM jIva sAbita karavAmAM Ave te Aja rIte prathama pradezamAM paNa te hetu dvArA jIva sAbita karavAmAM Ave tyAre prathama pradezamAM jIva nathI. aMtimapradezamAM ja jIva che evuM kahevuM yukti yukta kayAM sudhI mAnI zakAya ? A aMge ema kahevAmAM Ave ke vivakSita asaMkhyAta pradeza rAzIne aMtyapradeza pUraka che A mATe te ja jIva mAnavAmAM Avazeprathama Adi pradeza nahIM kemake te pUraka nathI te A prakAre kahevuM e paNa ThIka nathIkema ke, je rIte anya pradeza pUraka che e rIte eka eka prathama Adi pradeza paNa e vikSita jIvanI pradeza rAzIne pUraka che. kema ke, je eka paNa pradezanI nyUnatA hoya te te vivakSita jIva pradeza rAzInI pUti banI zakatI nathI, (3) A prakAre sarva pradezamAM pUrNatA mAnavAthI aniSTa Apatti Ave che. te A rIte che.-samasta jIva pradezamAM vivakSita asaMkhyAta pariu0.86 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre athavA-prathamAdipradezavat antyapradezasyApi ajIvatve sarvathA jIvAbhAvaH prasajyate (2) / kiMca-yadyeka eva pradezo jIvatvaM pUrayati, tarhi pUrNasya jIvasya kartavyA'rthasampAdanarUpA kriyA ekasmAt pradezAt syAt , na tvevaM dRzyate, yathaikasmAt tantoH paTasya kAryamAvaraNAdirUpaM nopalabhyate (3) ___ atha pUrakatve samAne'pi antyapradeza eva jIvaH, zeSAstu pradezA ajIvA ityApra ho na mucyate, tarhi rAjavadbhavato bhASaNam / yat pratibhAsate tadeva jalpati / tathA ca sati-viparyayo'pi kasmAna syAt , AdhaH pradezo jIvaH, antyastvajIva iti(4) athavA-rAjavat svacchandabhASitvAt bhavanmate viSamatvaM kuto na syAt / kecit pradezAH jIvAH, kecittu ajIvAH, iti (4) / athavA-sarvavikalpasiddhiH ko pUrakatA hone para antyapradeza kI taraha pratyeka pradeza meM jIvatva ho jAne se pratyeka jIva asaMkhyAtajIvavAlA ho jAyagA (1) / athavA prathamAdi pradeza kI taraha antyapradeza meM bhI ajIvatva mAnane para sarvathA jIvakA abhAva prasakta hotA hai| (2) aura bhI-yadi eka hI pradeza jIvatva kI pUrti karatA hai to aisI sthiti meM pUrNa jIva ke dvArA hone vAlI artha saMpAdanarUpa kriyA eka hI pradeza se ho jAnI cAhiye-parantu aisA hotA to dikhatA nahI hai| kahIM sampUrNavastra se hone vAlI arthakriyA usake eka tantu se thoDe hI ho sakatI hai (3) / ___ athavA-rAjA kI taraha svacchaMdabhASI hone se tumhAre mata meM viSamatA kaise nahIM hogI-kitaneka pradeza jIva ho jAyeMge aura kitaneka ajIva ho jAyeMge (4) / mANanI pUrakatA hovAthI anyapradezanI mAphaka pratyeka pradezamAM jIvatva thaI javAthI pratyeka jIva asaMkhyAta jIvavALa thaI jaze. (1) athavA prathama jIva Adi pradezanI mAphaka aMtyapradezamAM paNa ajIvatva mAnavAthI sarvathA jIvana abhAva prasakta thAya che. (2) kica--je eka ja pradeza jIvatvanI pUrti kare che te evI sthitimAM paNa pUrNa jIva dvArA thanArI artha saMpAdana rUpa kriyA eka ja pradezathI thaI javI joIe. paraMtu evuM thatuM jovAmAM AvatuM nathI, kayAMI saMpUrNa vastrathI thanArI artha kiyA tenA eka taMtuthI thoDI thaza cha ? (3) athavA-rAjAnI mAphaka svachaMda bhASI thavAthI tamArA matamAM vizeSatA kema nahIM Ave? keTalAka pradeza jIva thaze tyAre keTalAka ajIva thaI jaze. (4) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 jIvaviSaye dharmAcAryatiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 683 kasmAna bhavati, svecchayA sarvapakSANAmapi vaktuM zakyAt (5) / iti tRtIyapakSe vikalpapaJcakam // 3 // (4) kiMca-yat prathamAdipradezasamudAye sarvathA jIvatvaM nAstIti manyase, tadA ekasminnantyapradeze'pi jIvatvaM na syAt , yathA sikatAkaNasamudAyeSu tailaM nAstIti pratyekakaNe'pi tailaM nAsti / tahi jIvatvaM kathamekasminnevAntyapradeze samAyAtamiti / (5) kiMca-bhavanmate'ntyapradeze sarvathA pUrNo jIvo'sti, tadanyeSu prathamAdipradezeSu dezato jIvo'sti, iti vizeSo yaducyate, tanna yuktam-antyo'pi pradezo bhavanmate dezata eva jIva iti vAcyam , pradezatvAt , prathamAdipradezavat (1) / athavA-sarva vikalpoM kI siddhi bhI kyoM na ho jAyagI kyoM ki apanI icchA se saba hI pakSa kaha sakane yogya ho sakate haiM (5) / ||ye tIsare pakSa ke pAMca vikalpa hue // 3 // (4) aura bhI-jo prathamAdipradezasamudAya meM sarvathA jIvatva nahIM hai aisA mAnA jAya to eka antyapradeza meM bhI jIvatva kaise AsakatA hai, jaba bAla ke samudAya meM taila nahIM hai, to bhalA usake eka kaNa meM taila kA sadbhAva kaise mAnA jAsakatA hai| (5) aura bhI-tumhAre mantavyake anusAra antyapradeza meM hI sarvathA pUrNarUpase jIva hai bAkI prathamAdipradezo meM dezataH jIva hai isa prakAra kA vizeSa jo tuma kaho to yaha bhI kahanA ThIka nahIM hai kyoM ki isa prakAra ke kathanase pradeza kI apekSA prathamAdipradeza kI taraha antyapradeza meM bhI jIva aMzataH-dezatA-hI sAbita ho sakegA (1) athavA-sarva vikalpanI siddhi paNa kema na thaI jAya kema ke, pitAnI IcchAthI sarva pakSa kahevA lAyaka banI jAya che. (5) // trIta pakSanA pAya vi465 thayA. (3) (4) kiMca-je prathamAdi pradeza samudAyamAM sarvathA jIvatva nathI, evuM mAnavAmAM Ave te eka anya pradezamAM paNa chavatva kaI rIte AvI zake ? jema retInA samudAyamAM tela nathI. te pachI tenA eka kaNamAM telano sadubhAva kema mAnI zakAya ? (5)kica-tamArA mata anusAra aMtyapradezamAM ja sarvathA pUrNa rUpathI jIva che bAkI prathama Adi pradezomAM dezataH jIva che, A prakAranuM vizeSa je tame kahe to paNa kahevuM ThIka nathI. kemake, A prakAranuM kahevuM pradezanI apekSAe prathamAdi aMtyapradezamAM paNa jIva aMzata dezatA-ja sAbIta thaze (1) uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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684 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___ atha yadi antyapradeze saMpUrNo jIva iti manyase, tarhi tatra saMpUrNatAyAH sadbhAve yo hetuH sa prathamAdipradezeSu samAna eva, tulyadharmakatvAt / atasteSvapi pratipadezaM saMpUrNajIvatvamantyamadezavat samApota (2) / iti paJcamapakSe vikalpadvayam // 5 // (6) caramatvAdasya caramapradezasyaiva jIvatvaM manyate, tadbhinneSu pradezeSu jIvatvaM pratiSidhyate'smAbhistadapyayuktam , caramatvam-antimatvam , tadapi pradezasyA''pekSikameva syAt , ApekSikaM ca kadAcidapyekatraniyataM na syAt , apekSAvazAt sarvasyApi pradezasya caramatvasambhavAt / tasmAdekena tvadvivakSitena carameNa pradezena vinA ____ yadi antyapradeza meM saMpUrNa jIva mAnA jAyagA to usa pradeza meM jIva kI saMpUrNatA sAbita karane vAlA jo bhI hetu hogA vahI hetu prathamAdi pradezo meM bhI usakA samAnarUpa se sAdhaka bana jAyagA / isaliye antima pradeza kI taraha pratipradeza meM saMpUrNajIva mAnane kA prasaMga prApta hogA (2) / ye pAMcave pakSa ke do vikalpa hue // 5 // (6) carama hone se carama pradeza meM hI jIvatva yadi mAnA jAyagA, aura bAkI bhinna pradezo meM jIvatva nahIM mAnA jAyagA, to aisA kathana ThIka nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai, kyoM ki antima pradezameM jo caramatA hai vaha vahAM ApekSika hai| jo ApekSika hotA hai vaha eka jagaha niyata nahIM mAnA jA sakatA / apekSA ke vaza se sarva pradezo meM caramatA AsakatI hai / isaliye tumhAre dvArA vivakSita eka carama pradeza yadi atyapradezamAM saMpUrNa jIva mAnavAmAM Ave te e pradezamAM jIvanI saMpUrNatA sAbIta karanAra je paNa haze te ja hetu prathama Adi pradezamAM paNa enA samAnarUpathI sAdhaka banI jaze. A kAraNe aMtima pradezanI mAphaka pratipradezamAM saMpUrNa jIva mAnavAne prasaMga prApta thaze. (2) che A pAMcamAM pakSanA be vikalpa thayA. pApA () carama hovAthI carama pradezamAM ja jIvatva je mAnavAmAM Ave ane bAkI bIjA pradezamAM jIvatva na mAnavAmAM Ave te e kahevuM barAbara nathI. kemake, aMtima pradezamAM je caramatA che te tyAM ApekSika che. je ApekSika hoya che te eka jagyAe niyata mAnavAmAM AvatA nathI. apekSAnA vazathI sarva pradezamAM caramatA AvI zake che. A mATe tamArA taraphathI vivakSita eka carama pradeza vinA jema apara pradeza uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 jIvaviSaye dharmAcAryatiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 685 yathA'pare pradezAstava mate jIvatvaM na prApnuvanti, tathA jIvatayA tvadvivakSito'pi caramaH pradezastaiH pradezaivinA jIvatvaM na prApnuyAt / sarveSAM pradezAnAmapyApekSikacaramatvasiddheH (1) / atha prathamAdipradezeSu jIvatvaM na manyate, tarhi caramapradeze'pi bhavanmate jIvatvaM na syAt / tathAhi-antyapradezo'pi na jIvaH, pradezatvAt , prathamAdipradezavat (2) / iti SaSThapakSasya vikalpadvayam // 6 // tiSyaguptaH mAhaH-nanu iyaM pratijJA AgamavAdhitA, yataH pUrvoktAlApakarUpe zrute ke vinA jaise apara pradeza tumhAre mantavyake anusAra jIvarUpa nahIM mAne jAte haiM usI taraha jisa carama pradezako tuma jIvarUpase vivakSita kaha rahe ho aisA vaha carama pradeza bhI una dvitIyAdi pradezoM ke vinA jIvasvarUpa nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai, kyoM ki apekSA se sarva pradezo kA caramatva pahale siddha ho cukA hai| yadi prathamAdipradezoM meM jIva nahIM mAnA jAyagA to carama pradeza meM bhI tumhArI mAnyatAnusAra jIvapanA nahIM A sakatA hai| prayoga-" antyapradezo'pi na jIvaH pradezatvAt prathamAdipradezavat" prathamAdi pradeza kI taraha antyapradeza bhI pradeza hone se jIvasvarUpa nahIM ho sakatA hai (2) ye chaThe pakSa ke do vikalpa hue // 6 // tiSyagupta kahatA hai-Apa isa anumAna prayoga se jo antyapradeza meM jIvatva kA niSedha karate haiM so ApakA yaha kathana Agama se bAdhita hotA hai, kyoM ki pUrvokta AlApakarUpa Agama meM prathamAdi pradezoM meM tamArA mAnavA mujaba jIvarUpa mAnavAmAM AvatA nathI eja rIte je carama pradezane tame jIvarUpathI vivakSita karI rahyA che tevA te carama pradeza paNa e dvitIyAdi pradeza vinAnA jIva svarUpa mAnavAmAM AvatA nathI. kemake, apekSAthI sarva pradezanuM caramatva pahelAM siddha thaI cukela che. (1) prathama Adi pradezamAM je jIva na mAnavAmAM Ave te carama pradezamAM paNa tamArI mAnyatA anusAra jIvapaNuM AvI zakatuM nathI. prayAga-"antyapradezo'pi na jIvaH pradezatvAt prathamAdipradezavat" prathama mAha pradezanI mAphaka atyapradeza paNa pradeza hevAthI jIva svarUpa banI zakatA nathI. - A chaThThA pakSanA be vikalpa thayA. 6 tiSyagupta kahe che - Apa A anumAna prAgathI anya pradezamAM jIvatvane niSedha kare che, te ApanuM e kahevuM AgamathI bAdhita thAya che. kemake, pUrvokta AlApakarUpa AgamamAM prathamAdi pradezamAM jIvatva nathI evuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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686 uttarAdhyayana sUtre prathamAdipadezA jIvatvena niSiddhAH, na punaransya pradezaH " aniSiddhamanumataM bhavatI - " ti nyAyAt, tatra jIvatvAnujJAnAt / ataH prathamAdipadezavat antyasyajIvatvaniSedho na zAstrAnumata iti cet -- ucyate 9 (7) AcAryaH mAha - antyapradezo'pi zrute jIvatvena niSiddho'sti yataH - " ege bhaMte ! jIvapae se jIvetti vattavyaM siyA ? No iNaTThe samaTThe / " iti tatraivoktam / tasmAt yadi zrutaM bhavataH pramANaM tadA bhavanmate'nya pradezasyApi jIvatvaM na vAcyam, ekatvAt prathamAdyanyatarapradezavat ( 1 ) / jIvatva nahIM hai aisA spaSTarUpa se kahA gayA hai / tathA antyapradeza meM jIva hai aisA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, kyoM ki jo aniSiddha hotA hai, vaha anumata samajhA jAtA hai isase aisA jJAta hotA hai ki antya - pradeza meM jIvatva kI mAnyatA zAstrasaMmata hai / isaliye maiM kaha rahA hUM ki prathamAdipradezoM kI taraha antyapradeza meM jIvatva kA niSedha zAstrAnumata nahIM hai| (7) AcArya kahate haiM - aisA nahIM hai, antyapradeza meM jIva hai yaha bAta bhI zAstra meM niSaddha kI gaI hai, kyoM ki " ege bhaMte! jIvapaesejIveti vaktavva siyA ? No iNaTThe samaTThe " yaha pATha bhI vahIM para AyA hai, so yadi tuma ko zruta meM pramAgatA abhISTa hai to tuma ko " antya - pradeza meM jIva hai " aisA nahIM kahanA cAhiye, kyoM ki prathamAdi anyatara pradeza kI taraha eka pradezatA antya ke pradeza meM bhI sthita hai / (1) / spaSTa rUpathI kahevAmAM Avyu che. tathA anyapradezamAM jIva che evuM vidhAna karavAmAM Avela che. kemake, je aniSiddha hoya che te anumata samajavAmAM Ave che. AthI evuM jANI zakAya che ke, antyapradezamAM jIvanI mAnyatA zAstra saMmata che. AthI huM evuM kahuM chuM ke, prathama Adi pradezeAnI mAphaka anyapradezamAM jIvatvanA niSedha zAsrAnumata nathI. (7) AcAryaM kahe che evu nathI. anyapradezamAM jIva che e vAta paNa zAstramAM niSiddha 12vAmAM Ave che. bha, "ege bhate ! jIvapaese jIvetti vattavvaM siyA ? No iNaTTe samaTThe " yA pATha pazu tyAMna yAvesa che, sAthI le tamane zrutamAM pramANutA abhISTa che te tamAre antyapradezamAM jIva che" tema na kahevu joie. kemake, prathamArdika anyatara pradezanI mAphaka eka pradezatI matsyanA pradezamAM paNa sthita che. (1) 66 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA09 jIvaviSaye dharmAcAryatiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 687 kiMcayadi zrutaM pramANa manyate tarhi sarve'pi jIvapradezAH paripUrNAH jIvasvena zrute uktAH, na tveka eva crmprdeshH| uktaM hi tatraiva-" jamhA NaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapaesatulle jIve tti vattavvaM siyaa"| ataH zrutamAmANyAdantyapradeza eva na jIvatveneSTavyaH kiMtu sarva pradezAH samuditAH pratipUrNI jIva iti mantavyam / (2) yathA-eko'pi tantuH samastapaTopakArI bhavati, taM vinA samastapaTAbhAvAt , paraMtu sa ekastantuH samastapaTo na bhavati, kiMtu-sarve'pi tantavaH samuditA saMpUrNapaTavyapadezaM labhante, iti loke prasiddhiH / tathA eko jIvapradezo'pi jIvo na bhavati, kiMtu sarve'pi jIvapradezAH samuditA jIva iti / ___ aura bhI-tuma yadi zruta ko pramANa mAnate ho to sammilita samasta jIvapradeza hI jIva hai, aisA zAstra meM kahA hai, eka carama pradeza hI jIva hai aisA nahIM kahA hai / dekho vahIM para aisA kahA he-" jamhA NaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapaesatulle jIvetti vattavvaM siyaa"| isa liye zrutapramANa se tuma ko antyapradeza hI jIva hai aisA durAgraha chor3a denA caahiye| aisA mAnanA cAhiye ki sammilita samasta pradeza hI jIva hai(2) jisa prakAra eka bhI tantu samasta paTa kA upakArI hotA hai, kyoM ki usake vinA samasta paTa nahI kahalA sakatA, kintu isakA tAtparya yaha thoDe hI hotA hai ki vaha tantu hI samasta paTa ho jAtA hai| samasta tantuoM kA samudAya hI eka pUrA paTa kahalAtA hai, aisI bAta loka meM prasiddha hai, usI taraha eka jIvapradeza bhI jIva nahIM hai kintu samudita samasta jIvapradeza hI eka jIva hai| tame je kRtane pramANa mAnatA he to sammilita samasta pradeza ja jIva che evuM zAstramAM kahyuM che. eka carama pradeza ja jIva che tevuM Dasa nathI. nus| 04 14yA se che-" jamhANaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapayesatulle jIvetti vattavvaM siyA' mAthI zruta prabhAthI antya pradeza ja jIva che e durAgraha tamAre cheDI devuM joIe. evuM ja mAnavuM ye, sammilita samasta pradeza 4 1 . (2) / je rIte eka paNa taMtu samasta paTane upakArI hoya che kemake, tenA vagara samasta paTa kahevAtuM nathI. paraMtu enuM tAtparya e thoDuM ja thAya che ke, e taMtu ja samasta paTa banI jAya che. samasta taMtuone samudAya ja eka pUre 5Ta kahevAya che. A vAta lekamAM prasiddha che, e ja rIte eka jIva. pradeza paNa jIva nathI paraMtu samudita samasta jIvapradeza ja eka jIva che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasne kiMca-'ghaTo'yam' iti vyavahAro yathaikasmin paramANau na bhavati tathA'ayamAtmA' ityAtmano'pi nirdezaH khalvekasmin pradeze na bhavati (3) iti saptamapakSasya vikalpatrayam // 7 // (8) nanu kasya nayasyaivaM matam ? iti cet , ucyate-evaMbhUtAkhyasya nayasyedaM matam / evaM bhUtatvaM ca-padAnAM vyutpatyarthAnvayaniyatArthabodhakatvenAbhyupagantavyam / niyamaca kAlato dezatazceti na smbhiruuddhe'tivyaaptiH| e bhUtanayamAzrityabhagavatA-" jamhA NaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapaesatulle jovetti vattavvaM " ityuktam / tena yAvanto'saMkhyAtapradezA lokAkAzatulyAH jIvasya santi, te sarva samuditA evaM pradezAH pUrNo jIvaH, natvekazvaramo vA prathamo vA dvitIyAdi aura bhI-jisa prakAra eka paramANu meM " ghaTo'yam" ityAkAraka vyavahAra nahIM hotA hai usI taraha eka jIvapradeza meM bhI "ayaM AtmA" ityAkAraka vyavahArakA nirdeza nahIM ho sakatA hai (3) ye sAtaveM pakSa ke tIna vikalpa hue / / 7 // (8) isa prakAra kA vaha kisa naya kA abhimata hai ?, uttara-isa prakAra kA yaha abhimata evaMbhUta naya kA hai / vyutpatti se labhya artha ke saMbaMdha se jisa meM niyatArthabodhakatA (nizcita artha ko samajhAne kI zakti) ho vahI evaMbhUtanaya hai| niyatArthabodhakatA isa meM kAla kI evaM deza kI apekSA se jAnanA cAhiye / isa prakAra samabhirUDhanaya se isakI ativyAsi nahIM hotI hai / isI evaMbhUtanaya ko Azrita kara bhagavAna ne "jamhANaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapaesatulle jIvetti vattavvaM siyA" yaha sUtrAlApaka kahA hai| isa 2 prAre 4 52bhAmA "ghaTo'yam " tyaa4|24 paDepAra thata nathI tavI zata meM pradezamA 55 " ayaM AtmA" tyaa4|24 paDepAra - niza-tha zata nathI. (3) sAtamA pakSana / RNa vi465 cyA. // 7 // (8) mA prA2nI cyA nayanA malibhata cha ? uttara-A prakArane e abhimata evaMbhUta nayane che. vyutpattithI labhya arthanA saMbaMdhathI jemAM niyatAtha bodhatA (nizrIta ane samajavAnI zakti) hoya te evaMbhUta naya che. niyatArtha bedhakatA temAM kALanI ane dezanI apekSAthI jANavI joIe. A prakAre samabhirUDha nayathI tenI ativyApti thatI nathI. 20 bhUta nayane sAzrIta 4 magavAna "jamhoNaM kasiNe paDipuNNe logAgAsapayesatulle jIvetti vattavvaM siyA" mA sUtrAdAya 49 che. mAthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA09 jIvaviSaye dharmAcAryatiSyaguptayoH saMvAdaH 689 ekaikaH pradezo jIva iti mantavyam / lokAkAzapradezatulyAdinA bhagavatpradarzitavyutpatyarthA'saMkhyAtapradezasambandharUpasya kAlAdinA niyatasyArthasya bodhakatvaM niravazeSapradezasadbhAve eva bhavitumarhati / na tu antyapradezamAtra eva jIva iti manyasva / __ atha "grAmo dagdhaH, paTo dagdhaH" ityAdi nyAyAdekadeze'pi saMpUrNavastUpakAraNa jitane asaMkhyAtapradeza lokAkAza ke tulya eka jIva ke haiM ve saba samuditapradeza hI eka pUrNa jIva hai| eka kevala caramapradeza athavA prathamapradeza yA dvitIyAdika eka eka pradeza jIva nahIM hai| evaMbhUta naya meM tyutpatti se labhya artha ke saMbaMdha se niyatArthabodhakatA tabhI A sakatI hai ki jaba niravazeSa pradeza ke sadbhAva meM jIva mAnA jaay| nahIM to niyatArthabodhakatA nahIM A sakatI hai, kyoM ki lokAkAza Adi ke dvArA jo isake pradezoM kI tulyatA kahI hai vaha artha tabhI yahAM ghaTita ho sakatA hai ki jaba eka jIva kAlAdika ke dvArA niyata asaMkhyAta pradezoM ke samudAyarUpa ho / tAtparya isakA yahI hai ki jIva-zabda kA artha jaba evaMbhUta naya kI apekSA vicArakoTi meM AyagA taba vaha asaMkhyAtapradezaviziSTa hogA to hI isakA viSaya mAnA jA sakegA-anyathA nhiiN| eka dvitIya Adi bhinna 2 pradezasvarUpa jIva-zabda kA artha evaMbhUta kI apekSA nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| zaMkA-jisa prakAra "grAmo dagdhaH, paTo dagdhaH" grAma jala gayA vastra jeTalA asaMkhyAta pradeza kAkAzanI tulya eka jIvanA che te saghaLA samudita pradeza ja eka pUrNa jIva che. eka kevaLa caramapradeza athavA prathama pradeza athavA bIjA koI eka eka pradeza jIva nathI. evaMbhUtanayamAM vyutpattithI labhya arthane saMbaMdhathI niyatArtha bodhakatA tyAre Ave che ke, jyAre nirava zeSa pradezanA sadUbhAvamAM jIva mAnavAmAM Ave. nahIM to niyatArtha bedhakatA AvI zakatI nathI. kemake, lokAkAza. Adi dvArA je tenA pradezanI tulyatA batAvI che te artha tyAre ja ahIM ghaTIta thaI zake ke, jyAre eka jIva kAlAdikanA dvArA niyata asaMkhyAta pradezanA samudAyarUpa hoya, tAtparya AnuM e che ke, jIva zabdane artha jyAre evaMbhUta nayanI apekSA vicAra keTImAM Avaze tyAre te asaMkhyAta pradeza viziSTa haze te ja tene viSaya mAnI zakAze. e vagara nahIM. eka bIjAthI judA judA pradeza svarUpa jIva zabdane artha evaMbhUtanI apekSA mAnavAmAM AvatuM nathI. za-2vI zata "grAmo dagdhaH, paTo dagdhaH " ||bhmnnii Ayu. 1 manI u087 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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690 uttarAdhyayanasUtre cArAdantyapradezalakSaNaikadeze'pi saMpUrNajIvabuddhiH syAt , iti cet , tarhi prathamAdipradeze'pi upacArAt tavama te jIvatvApattiH, nyAyasya tulyatvAt / ayaM tvatpakSamaGgIkRtya doSaH pradattaH / vastutastu upacArAdapi tvatpakSo nopapadyate-eka evAntyapradeza upacAreNa jIvo na bhavitumarhati, kiM tu dezone evaM jIvopacAro yujyate / yathA-svalpaistantubhikhne paTe paTopacAro dRzyate, natvekasmistantumAtre / jala gayA, isa prakAra kA vyavahAra gAMvake evaM vastra ke eka deza jala jAne para sampUrNagAMva tathA vastra meM upacAra se mAnA jAtA hai, usI prakAra yahAMpara bhI antimapradeza meM jIva kA vyavahAra mukhyatayA mAnane para itara pradezoM meM vaha upacAra se mAna liyA jAyagA ? / / uttara-isa prakAra kA kathana ThIka nahIM mAnA jA sakatA, kyoM ki isa prakAra ke kathana se vAstavika artha kI siddhi to ho nahIM sakatI hai| jisa prakAra gAMva ke eka pradeza meM samasta gAMva kA upacAra mAnakara gAMva jala gayA aisA kaha diyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra antyapradeza meM jIva kA upacAra mAna liyA jAyagA so aisA kathana tumhAre mantavya se viruddha paDatA hai, kyoM ki tuma to vahAM mukhyarUpa se saMpUrNa jIva mAna rahe ho| ataH isa prakAra ke kathana se apasiddhAnta nAma ke nigrahasthAna meM tumhArA patana hai| dUsare upacAra mukhyArtha kA sAdhaka nahIM huA karatA hai| jaba tuma antima pradeza meM jIvakA upacAra karoge to isakA gayuM, A prakArane vahevAra gAma ane vastranA eka bhAga baLI javAthI saMpUrNa gAma ane vastramAM upacArathI mAnavAmAM Ave che. e rIte ahIM paNa aMtima pradezamAM jIvane vahevAra mukhyatayA mAnavAthI bIjA pradezomAM te upacArathI mAnI levAmAM Avaze? uttara-20 zata 43 arAma nathI. bhADe, mArI pAthI vAsta. vika arthanI siddhI thaI zakatI nathI. je rIte gAmanA eka bhAgamAM samasta gAmane upacAra mAnIne gAma baLI gayuM evuM kahevAmAM Ave che. te ja rIte atyapradezamAM samasta jIvana upacAra mAnI levAmAM Avaze tevuM kahevuM tamArA mantavya virUddhanuM che kemake, tame te tyAM mukhyarUpathI saMpUrNa jIva mAnI rahyA che AthI A prakAranuM kahevAthI apasiddhAMta nAmanA nigrahasthAnamAM tamAruM patana che. bIjuM upacAra mukhya arthane sAdhaka nathI thate jyAre tame aMtima pradezamAM jIvane upacAra karaze te ene artha e paNa thaI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA.9 apratibuddhatiSyaguptasya bahiSkAraH 611 tasmAt sarveSvAtmapradezeSu jIvatvaM vyAptaM puSpe gandha iva, kSIre ghRtamiva, tile tailamiveti nizcitam / vatsa ! zraddhatsva bhagavadvAkyaM vidhatsva saphalaM januH / evaM dayAlunA dharmAcAryeNa pratibodhito'pi kadAgrahagrastastiSyaguptastat kumataM tAtparya yaha bhI to ho jAtA hai ki prathamAdipradeza meM bhI jIva hai| jaise gAMva kA eka deza jalA tabhI to jAkara usa meM samasta gavi kA upacAra kiyA gyaa| isI prakAra antimapradezarUpa eka deza meM samasta jIvakA vyavahAra bhI to tabhI ho sakegA ki jaba vaha prathamAdi asaMkhyAta pradezamaya hI jIva hai aisA hI mAnanA caahiye| kevala antimapradeza meM hI samasta jIva hai aisA nahIM mAnanA cAhiye, tathA jisa prakAra svalpa tantuoM se vihIna paTa meM paTa kA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai eka tantu meM nahIM, usI prakAra kucha kama pradezavihIna jIva meM hI jIva kA upacAra karanA yogya ho sakatA hai sirpha eka antimapradeza meM hI nhiiN| isaliye jisa prakAra puSpameM gandha dUdha meM ghRta, tila meM taila vyApta hokara rahatA hai usI prakAra apane samasta pradezoM meM eka jIva vyApta hokara rahatA hai| yaha mAnanA hI yuktisaMgata hai / isaliye he tiSyagupta ! tuma bhagavAn ke vacanoM para vizvAsa lAo aura apane janma ko saphalita kro| isa prakAra dayAlu dharmAcArya ne tiSyagupta ko khUba samajhAyA parantu jAya che ke, prathama Adi pradezamAM jIva che. jema gAmane eka bhAga bane. tyAre te samasta gAmanuM nAma apAyuM. Aja rIte antimapradezarUpa eka dezamAM samasta jIvane vahevAra paNa tyAre thaI zake ke jyAre te prathama Adi Itara pradezanI sAthe saMbaMdhita thAya. tenA vagara nahIM. AthI prathamAdi asaMkhyAta pradezamaya je jIva che evuM ja mAnavuM joIe. kevaLa aMtimaprade. zamAM ja samasta jIva che evuM mAnavuM na joIe. tathA-jema theDA taMtuothI vihIna paTamAM paTane upacAra karAya che. eka taMtuthI nahIM. tevI rIte thoDA ochA pradeza vihIna jIvamAM ja jIvane upacAra kare egya thAya che. phakta ekalA aMtima pradezamAM ja nahIM. A mATe je prakAre puSpamAM gaMdha, dUdhamAM ghI, talamAM tela, vyApta banela rahe che evI ja rIte pitatAnA samasta pradezamAM eka jIva vyApta thaIne rahe che. A mAnavuM eja yukti saMmata che. A mATe he tiSyagusa! tame bhagavAnanA vacana upara vizvAsa lAve ane pitAnA janmane saphaLa banAvo. A rIte dayALu dharmAcAryo tijyaguptane khUba samajAvyuM. paraMtu tiSyagupta uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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692 uttarAdhyayana sUtre na tyaktavAn / tato dharmAcAryaiH kAyotsargapUrva sa vahiSkRtaH pRthivyAM svamataM pracArayan paryaTati | anyadA sa tiSyaguptaH svaparivAraparivRto grAmAnugrAmaM paryaTan AmalakalpAyAM nagamAsAlavane samAyAtaH / tasyAM nagaryo zrIjinendracaraNAravindamadhutrato mitrazrInAmakaH zrAvaka stiSyaguptamunimAgataM zrutvA'nyazrAvakaiH saha tatrodyAne samAyAtaH / yathAvidhi praNamya sa taddezanAM zuzrAva / sa tiSyaguptastaM nihnavaM vijJAya manasi cintayati -' imamavasare dRSTAntena bodhayiSyAmi ' iti / tiSyagupta ne apanA kadAgraha nahIM chor3A / dharmAcArya ne jaba yaha dekhA to unhoM ne usako kAyotsargapUrvaka pRthak kara diyA / tiSyagupta bhI bahiSkRta hokara dezodeza vicarane lagA aura apane mata kA pracAra karane lagA / kisI eka samaya grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue ve tiSyagupta apane ziSyaparivArasahita AmalakalpA nagarI ke AmrasAla vana meM Aye / tiSyagupta ko AmrasAla vana Aye hue sunakara vahA~ kA zrAvaka ki jisakA nAma mitrazrI thA aura jinendra bhagavAna ke caraNa kamala kA jo madhukara thA anyazrAvaka janoM ke sAtha usa udyAna meM AyA / savidhi vandana kara vaha tiSyagupta kI dhArmika dezanA sunane lagA / tiSyagupta ne apane vicAra se mitrazrI zrAvaka ko nihnava jAna kara apanA asara usa para DAlane ke abhiprAya se dRSTAntapurassara samajhAnA prAraMbha kiyA / mitrazrI seTha bhI unakI dezanA sunakara bApisa apane sthAna para A gayA / potAnA haThAgraha na choDayA dharmAcArye jyAre A paristhiti jANI tyAre temaNe kAryotsaga pUrvaka ziSya tarIke chuTA karI dIdhA. peAtAnA dharmAcAya thI chuTA karAela tiSyanusa grAmAnugrAma vicaravA lAgyA ane peAtAnA matanA pracAra karavA lAgyA. koI eka samaya grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatAM karatAM te tiSyagusa peAtAnA ziSyaparivAra sahita AmalakalpA nagarInA AmrasAla vanamAM AvyA. tiSyaguptane AmrasAlavanamAM AvelA sAMbhaLIne tyAMnA zrAvaka ke, jenuM nAma mitrazrI hatuM ane jInendrabhagavAnanA caraNa kamaLanA je premI hatA te bIjA zrAvakanI sAthe te vanamAM gayA. savidhi praNAma karI te tiSyagupta muninI dhArmika dezanA sAMbhaLavA lAgyA. tiSyaSupte potAnA vicArathI mitrazrI zrAvaane niva jANIne tenA upara peAtAnI asara pADavAnA abhiprAyathI dRSTAMta dAkhalA dalIle ApavAnA prAraMbha karI dIdhA, mitrazrI zeTha temanI dezanA sAMbhaLyA pachI peAtAnA sthAna upara pAchA pharyo. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 3 gA09 mitrazrIzrAvakeNa tiSyaguptasya pratibodhaH 693 ____ anyadA mitrazrIzrAvakaH ziSyaparivAraiH saha niSyaguptamuni bhikSAcaryAyAM paryaTantaM vadati-adha bhavanto madgRhaM punantu / tataste tadgRhaM gatAH / tadanu sa yathA kalpyamodakAdi bahuvidhA'zanapAnakhAdyasvAdyasaMbhRtAni bhAjanAni tatpuraH sthApayitvA ekaikasya modakAderaMzaM tilapramANamekaikaM tasmai pradattavAn / itthaM kUrasya sUpasya zAkasyApyekaikaM sikthamarpitavAn / tathA kSIrasya ghRtasya jalasya ca vindumekaM, paTasya tantumAtraM pradattavAn / tadA saziSyastiSyagupto manasi bhAvayati- ayaM kenApi kAraNena pUrvamevaM dadAti, pazcAt pUrNa prdaasyti| evaM bhAvayatastasya muneH purastAdasau svayaM naman svabandhUna prAha-bho ! yUyametAn munivarAn vandadhvam / sa punaH eka samaya kI bAta hai ki jaba tiSyagupta apane ziSyaparivArake sAtha bhikSAcaryA ke nimitta nagara meM Aye hue the taba mitrazrI seThane unase kahA mahArAja ! Aja to Apa merA ghara pavitra kreN| mitrazrI seThakI prArthanA sunakara tiSyagupta vahAM gaye, mitrazro seThane kalpanIya modakAdika vastuoMse sajjita kara aneka thAla vahAM rakha diye, aura unameM se eka 2 kalpanIya vastukA tila 2 barAbara aMza nikAla 2 kara unako dene lagA. isI taraha dAla bhAta zAka Adi kA bhI eka 2 sItha unako diyaa| dUdha ghRta jala ko bhI bindupramANa meM diyA / vastra kA bhI eka tanta diyaa| usakI isa prakAra dAnazIlatA dekhakara tiSyagupta ne vicAra kiyA-yaha kisI kAraNa vaza hI aisA de rahA hai pazcAt sampUrNa cIja de degA, muni tiSyagupta isa prakArakA vicAra kara ho rahe the ki mitrazrI seTha unako namana kara apane bandhuoM se kahA ki-Apa loga ina eka samaya jyAre tiSyagupta potAnA ziSya parivAra sAthe bhikSAcaryA mATe nagaramAM AvyA hatA tyAre mitrazrI zeThe temane kahyuM, mahArAja ! Aja te Apa mAruM ghara pavitra kare.zeThanI vinaMtI sAMbhaLI tiSyagupta zeThane tyAM gayA. mitrazrI zeThe kahe nIyamedakAdika vastuothI sajIta karI ghaNu thALa tyAM rAkhI dIdhA. ane temAMthI eka eka kalpanIya vastuno tala tala jeTalo bhAga kADhIne temane ApavA mAMDe. Aja zahANa, mAta, 4, pgeren| 59 me me 41 tebhane mAyA. mIra, ghI, pANI, vagere paNa bIMdu pramANamAM ApyuM. vastrane paNa eka tAMtaNo Ape. enI A prakAranI dAnazIlatA joIne tiSyagupta vicAra karyo-A keI kAraNa vaza thaIne ja A pramANe ApI rahela che. pachIthI badhI vastuo Apaze. muni tiSyagupta A prakAranA vicAra karI rahyA hatA tyAre mitrazrI zeThe temane namana karI potAnA baMdhuone kahyuM ke, Apa loka paNa A munirAjene vaMdanA kare. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre ziSyaparivArasahitaM tiSyaguptamuni prAha-bhadaMta ! adya mayA munayaH pratilAbhitAH / ataH kRtArtho'smi, kRtalakSaNo'smi, kRtapuNyo'smi, ityAdi / ___ tatastiSyaguptamunimitrazrIzrAvakaM mAha-kathaM tvayA dharSaNA kRtA ?, tena zrAvakeNoktam-mayA dharSaNA na kRtA / bhavanmate-antime'vayave datte pUrNo'vayavI datto bhavati, yathA'ntime pradeze jIvaH pUrNo'sti, tathA sarvo'pyavayavI caramAvayave pUrNatayA vartate / yadi jinavacanaM satyamiti bhavatA'bhyupagamyate, tadA tanmatamAzri. tyabhavate bhaikSaM dAtavyaM bhavet / munirAjoM ko vaMdanA kro| pazcAt saparivAra muni tiSyagupta se bhI usane kahA bhadanta ! Aja maiMne muniyoM ko dAna diyA isaliye maiM kRtArtha kRtalakSaNa evaM kRtapuNya apane Apako mAna rahA hai| tiSyagupta munine isa paristhiti ko dekhakara mitrazrI seThase kahA ki yaha to ThIka hai parantu yaha to batAo ki tumane yaha merI AzAtanAanAdara kyoM kI hai ? zrAvaka mitrazrIne kahA-isameM AzAtanA kI kauna sI bAta hai| ApakA to siddhAnta hI aisA hai ki eka antima avayava meM sampUrNa avayavI rahatA hai, ataH eka aMtima aMza diyA jAne para sampUrNa avayavI de diyA jAtA hai| isI abhiprAya se maiM ne aisA kiyA hai jisa prakAra aMtima pradeza meM pUrNa jIva hai usI prakAra pUrNamodAdika avayavI bhI apane carama avayava meM rahA huA hai / ApakI dRSTi meM yadi jinavacana satya ho to hI maiM usake anusAra Apa ko bhikSA de sakatA huuN| pachI tiSyagupta muni ane temanA ziSya parivAra munIone uddezIne kahyuM ke, bhadanta! Aja meM munione dAna dIdhuM ethI huM kutArtha kRta lakSaNa ane kUtapUrNa mArI jAtane mAnI rahyo chuM. ja A paristhiti joIne tiSyaguptamunie mitrazrI zeThane kahyuM ke, e te ThIka che. paraMtu e te batAve ke tame A rIte mArI AzAtanA-anAdara zA mATe karyo che? zrAvaka mitrazrIe kahyuM-AmAM anAdaranI kaI vAta che? Apane te siddhAMta ja e che ke, eka aMtima avayavamAM saMpUrNa avayavI rahe che. AthI eka aMtima aMza ApavAmAM AvyAthI saMpUrNa avayavI ApyA barAbara che. A abhiprAyathI meM Ama karela che. je rIte aMtima pradezamAM pUrNa jIva che eja rIte pUrNa medakAdika avayavI paNa pitAnA carama avayavamAM rahela che. ApanI dRSTimAM je jina vacana satya hoya te ja huM te anusAra Apane bhikSA ApI zakuM chuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #750
priyadarzinI TIkA a.3 gA09 dvitIyanihavasamAptiH, tRtIyaniya prArambhaH 195 mitrazrIzrAvakasyaitadvacanaM zrutvA saparivArastiSyaguptamuniH sabuddhaH san pAhamahAzrAvaka ! satyeyaM preraNA tvayA kRtA, atha bhagavataH zrIvIravardhamAnasya vAkyaM mama pramANam , tadutthApanajanitaM mama mithyAduSkRtamastu / ___ tataH pramudito mitrazrIzrAvakastaM tiSyaguptamuni pUrNa yathocitabhaikSaM pradattavAn / parivAra sahitastiSyaguptamunistamaticAramAlocya zuddhiM gataH / yadanena bodhilabdha. stadasya mahadbhAgyam / ataH zraddhA paramadurlabheti bodhyam / // iti dvitIyanihnavadRSTAntaH // 2 // mitrazrI zrAvaka ke isa vacana ko sunakara saparivAra tiSyagupta muni pravuddha hokara usase kahane lage-suzrAvaka ! tumane yaha preraNA mujhe ThIka kI hai| vardhamAnasvAmI ke vacana mujhe pramANa haiN| unake utthApana karane se utpanna huA merA duSkRta mithyA hoo| mitrazrI seTha ne jaba isa prakAra apanI bhUla ko sudhAra ne vAle unake vacana sune to usako bar3A harSa huaa| usI samaya usane unako pUrNa sAmagrI kI bhikSA dii| parivArasahita tiSyagupta ne apane aticAra kI AlocanA kara zuddhi prApta kI, jo tiSyagupta ne bodhikA lAbha kara liyA vaha usakA bar3A bhAgya samajhanA cAhiye / isIliye to kahA gayA hai ki-zraddhA parama durlabha hai| // yaha dUsare tiSyagusta nihnava kA dRSTAnta huA // 2 // mitrazrI zrAvakanAM A prakAranAM vacanane sAMbhaLI tiSyaguptamuni saparivAra bodha pAmI tene kahevA lAgyA. suzrAvaka ! tame A preraNA mane ThIka karI, vardhamAna svAmInAM vacana mane pramANa che. temanAM vacanane anAdara karavAthI uddabhaveluM mAruM A duSkRtya mIthyA thAo. A rIte pitAnI bhUlane sudhAravAvALAM tiSyagupta muninAM vacana sAMbhaLI mitrazrI zeThane ghaNo ja harSa thayuM. e vakhate teNe temane pUrNa sAmagrInI bhikSA ApI. tiSyaguptamunie saparivAra pitAnA aticAranI AlecanA karI zuddhi prApta karI. ane badhIne lAbha karI lIdho. A temanuM moTuM bhAgya samajavuM joIe. A mATe ja kahevAmAM Avela che ke, "zraddhAparama durlabha che." // An Milan tighyagupta niyanu dRSTAMta thayu // 2 // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha tRtIyanihavadRSTAntaH procyate___ bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAmino nirvANasamayAccaturdazAdhikadvizata 214 varSeSu vyatIteSu ASADhAcAryaH zvetAmbikAnagIM polAsanAmakodyAne svgcchshito'vsthitH| tatrA'sau bAlaglAnAdipratijAgaraNAdilakSaNAvazyakakartavyarUpamAgADha. yoga ziSyAn zikSayati / tadanu tato viharan ASADhacAryoM mahAraNye mahAtarutale nivAsaM kRtavAn , tatra rAtrAvakasmAd hRdayazUlena mRtaH / sa saudharmakalpe devatvena samutpannaH / sa cAvadhijJAnopayogAt punarapi bAlavayaskAn vinItAn svaziSyAn zikSayituM svAGge prvissttH| rAtripratikramaNasamaye rAtrizeSe tena sAdhavo jaagritaaH| pUrvavadAgADhayoga sa zikSayati / tRtIya nihnava aSADhAcAryaziSya kA dRSTAnta isa prakAra hai bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa samaya se do sau caudaha 214 varSa jaba vyatIta ho cuke usa samaya aSADhAcArya zvetAmbikA nagarI meM polAsa nAmaka udyAna meM apane ziSyaparivAra sahita Akara virAja rahe the| vahAM para ve apane ziSyoM ko bAlaglAnAdika sAdhuoM kI sevA karanA AdirUpa AgAr3ha yoga kI zikSA dete the| phira eka samaya vahAM se vicarate hue eka bhayaMkara aTavI meM pahuMce aura vizAla vRkSa ke nIce nivAsa kiyaa| vahAM rAtri meM akasmAt hRdayazUla kI vedanA se unakA dehAMta ho gyaa| marakara ve prathama svarga saudharmakalpa meM deva hue| antarmuhUrta meM vahAM taruNAvasthA saMpanna hokara unhoM ne avadhijJAna se apanI pUrva avasthA jAnalI, aura apane ziSyoM ko bAlavayaska aura trIjA nidbhava ASADhAcAryaziSyanuM daSTAMta A prakAranuM che bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANa samayane jyAre 214 baso cauda varSa vItI gayAM te samaye, ASADhAcArya tAmbikA nagarImAM pilAsa nAmanA udyAnamAM pitAnA ziSya parivAra sahita AvIne rahyA hatA. te sthaLe teo pitAnA ziSyane bAlalAnAdika sAdhuonI sevA karavA rUpa AgADhayoganuM zikSaNa ApI rahyA hatA. eka samaye tyAMthI vicaratAM eka bhaMyakara vanamAM pahoMcyA ane tyAM eka vizALa vRkSanI nIce nivAsa karyo. rAtrimAM akasmAta hadaya zuLanI vedanAthI temane dehAMta thaI gaye. marIne teo prathama svarga-saudharma kapamAM deva thayA. antaramuhUrtamAM tyAM tarUNAvasthA saMpanna banI teoe avadhijJAnathI pitAnI pUrva avasthA jANI lIdhI. A pachI potAnA ziSyone uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA 9 adhyaktatve ASADhAcAryaziSyakathA 697 ekadA sarveSu sAdhuSu AgADhayogaM saMprApteSu devarUpa ASADhAcAryoM vadatikSama dhvam , avatinA mayA bhavatAM vandanAdi na kRtam , bhavadbhistu kRtaM vandanAdi mayA svIkRtam / tasmin divase rAtrau hRdayazUlena mRtohaM saudharmakalpe devatvaM prApya punarbhavatAM yogazikSaNArtha svAGge praviSTaH, itaH paraM kRtakRtyo'haM nijAspadaM gacchAmi, ityuktvA sa devalokaM gtH| vinIta jAnakara pUrva kI taraha zikSA dene ke abhiprAya se apane mRta zarIra meM praviSTa ho gaye / rAtri pratikramaNa ke samaya meM rAtri ke zeSa rahane para unhoM ne sAdhuoM ko jagAyA / jagA kara unako ve pUrva kI taraha agADha yoga kI zikSA dene lge| ___eka samaya kI bAta hai ki jaba inake samasta ziSya AgADha yoga ko prApta kara cuke the taba devarUpa aSADhAcArya ne kahA ki Apa loga mujhe kSamA karo, kyoM ki avratI maiMne Apa logoMkI vaMdanAdi kRtikarma nahIM kiyA hai parantu Apane mujhako vandanAdi kiyA aura usako maiMne svIkAra bhI kiyA hai| kahane lage ki usa dina maiM rAtri ke samaya akasmAt hRdayazUla kI vedanA se mara gayA thA, mara kara maiM prathama svarga meM deva huA huuN| avadhijJAna se apane pUrvabhava ko jAnakara maiM ne Apa logoM ko yoga kI zikSA dene ke liye apane hI mRta zarIra meM praveza kiyA hai| aba maiM kRta kRtya banakara apane sthAna para jA rahA huuN| isa prakAra kaha bAlyavayanA ane vinIta jANIne pUrvanI rIte zikSA ApavAnA abhiprAyathI potAnA mRta zarIramAM praviSTa thaI gayA. rAtri pratikramaNa samayamAM rAtrinA chelA praharamAM temaNe ziSyane jagADayA ane agAunI mAphaka temane AgADha roganuM zikSaNa ApavA mAMDayA. eka samaye jyAre temanA saghaLA ziSyo AgADha yogane prApta karI cukayA hatA tyAre devarUpa ASADhAcArye kahyuM ke Apa saghaLA mane mApha kare. kemake, avatI evA meM Apane vaMdanAdi kRtakarma karela nathI. paraMtu Ape ja mane vaMdana Adi karela che. ane meM tene svIkAra karela che. A pramANe kahIne teo kahevA lAgyA ke,-te divase rAtrInA samaye akasmAta mane hadayazULanI vedanA thayelI jethI huM marI gaye. marIne prathama svargamAM huM deva thayo chuM. avadhijJAnathI mArA pUrvabhavane jANIne huM Apa saghaLAne bheganI saMpUrNatA zikSA ApavA mATe mArA mRta zarIramAM praveza karI tamane saMpUrNataH banAvI u0 88 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtra te munayastadaGga pariSThApya kAyotsarga vidhAya cintayati-ajJAnAt sa devo'smAbhirvanditaH, atastadanyo'pi na jJAyate'smAbhirdevo vA saMyato vA, anyo'pi kazcid asmAn na jAnAti vayaM sAdhavastadanye vA, iti / ato "nAsti kiMcibhirNayakArakaM jJAnam-avyaktameva sarva vastu" iti tatvavedibhirvaktavyam , yathA mRSAvAdo na syAdasaMyatavandanaM ca na syAt / ityevaM vicintya saMzayamithyAtvamApanAH avyaktabhAvaM svIkRtya, parasparaM vandanaM na kRtavantaH / avyaktameva sarva vastu' kara vaha deva usa zarIra ko vahIM chor3a kara apane sthAna para cale gye| muniyoM ne mila kara unake zarIra kI pariSThApanA kI evaM kAyotsarga kara ke phira isa prakAra ko vicAra kiyA ki dekho-ajJAna se apane sabane una deva ko vaMdanA kI hai, ataH aba dUsarA bhI yaha kaise nizcaya kiyA jA sakatA hai ki yaha saMyata hai ki deva hai / tathA dUsare jana bhI apana ko yaha nahIM jAna sakate haiM ki ye deva haiM yA sAdhu haiN| isase aisA hI jJAta hotA hai ki samasta vastue~ avyakta hI haiN| tathA apane liye aisA hI kahanA cAhiye ki jisase mRSAvAda bhI na ho sake aura asaMyata ko vandanA bhI na ho ske| isa prakAra vicAra kara ve saMzaya-mithyAtva ke cakkara meM par3a gye| avyaktabhAva ko svIkAra kara unhoM ne paraspara meM vandanA karanA bhI chor3a diyA, aura sarvatra yahI kahane lage ki vastu kA nirNaya karane vAlA koI jJAna nahIM hai, have huM mArA sthAna upara jaI rahyo chuM. Ama kahI te deva e zarIrane tyAM cheDI daI pitAnA sthAne cAlyA gayA. munioe maLIne temanA zarIranI pariSThApanA karI ane kAryotsarga karIne pachI e prakArane vicAra karyo ke, juo. ajJAnathI ApaNe saghaLAe te devane vaMdanA karI che. AthI have bIjI paNa kaI rIte nizcaya karI zakAya ke, A sAdhu che ke deva che. tema bIjA leke paNa ApaNane jANI zakatA nathI ke, A deva che ke, sAdhu! AthI e baMdha thAya che ke, samasta vastuo avyakta ja che. tema ApaNe mATe ema ja kahevuM joIe ke, jenAthI mRSAvAda paNa na bane ane asaMyatane vaMdanA paNa na thaI zake. A prakArane vicAra karI teo saMzaya mithyAtvanA cakakaramAM paDI gayA. avyakta bhAvane svIkAra karI teoe parasparamAM vaMdanA karavAnuM paNa cheDI dIdhuM. ane dareka sthaLe se jyA, vastu niNaya 42nAra 34 jJAna nathI. mATe "avatavyameva uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 avyaktatvanirAkaraNe sthaviropadezaH 699 iti mataM lokAnAM purataH prarUpaNAM kurvantaH sArdhameva sarve munayo yathAruci viharanti / ___kecidanye sthavirAstAna viruddhamartha pratipannAn prAha-bhavadbhiryanmanyate-jJAnena kiMcidapi vastu nizcetuM na zakyate, ataH 'sarva vastu avyaktam' iti, tanna samIcIna, yuktivirodhAt / yataH vastunirNayakaraM jJAnamevAsti tathaiva loke dRzyate / pUrva jJAnena hitAhitaM nizcitya pazcAt kAcit kriyA kriyate tasmAt sarvasyApi jJAnasya nizcayakAritA'stIti mantavyam / isaliye "avyaktameva sarva vastu" sarva vastu avyakta hI hai| isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA karate hue hI ve saba eka sAtha milakara grAmogrAma vihAra karane lge| kitaneka muniyoM ne jaba yaha dekhA ki ye saba viruddha artha kI prarUpaNA kara rahe haiM to unase kahA ki Apa loga jo aisA kahate haiM ki "jJAna se kisI bhI vastu kA nizcaya nahIM ho sakatA hai ataH sarva vastue~ avyakta haiM" so ApakA yaha siddhAnta samIcIna nahIM hai, kyoM ki isameM yukti se virodha AtA hai / pahile Apa logoM ko yaha nizcaya kara lenA cAhiye ki samasta vastuoM kA nirNaya eka avisaMvAdI jJAna se hI hotA hai / hita aura ahita kA nirNaya karake hI jIva pIche kisI bhI kriyA ke karane meM pravRtta huA karate haiN| ataH jJAna kA svabhAva nizciyakAritA hai kaha Apako mAnane meM koI vivAda nahIM honA caahiye| sarva vastu" hare14 madhyarata cha. 2 // 42nI 535 / 2di karatAM teo saghaLA eka sAthe maLI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karavA lAgyA. keTalAka munioe jyAre A joyuM tyAre temaNe jANyuM ke, A saghaLA virUddha arthanI prarUpaNa karI rahyA che. AthI emane kahyuM ke, Apa le ke evuM kahe che ke, "jJAnathI kaI paNa vastune nizcaya thaI zakato nathI AthI sarva vastuo avyakta che" Apane A siddhAMta sarvamAnya nathI. kemake, temAM yuktithI vidhi Ave che. pahelAM Apa lekee e nizcaya karI levuM joIe ke, samasta vastuone nirNaya eka avisaMvAdI jJAnathI ja thAya che. hita ane ahitano nirNaya karIne pachIthI ja jIva keI paNa kriyA karavAmAM pravRtta thAya che. AthI jJAnane svabhAva nizcaya kAraka che e Apane mAnavAmAM koI vivAda na hovo joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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700 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kiJca-yadi jJAnaM sarvathA nizcayakArakaM na syAt , tarhi bhaktapAnAderapi nizcayaH kathaM bhavati ' idaM zuddham , idamazuddham , idaM nirjIvaM idaM sajIvam' ityAdirUpo nizcayo jJAnaM vinA na bhavati / ___ atha bhaktapAnAdenirNayakArakaM jJAnaM bhavatIti vyavahArAdevocyate, tarhi vyavahArAdeva sAdhvAderapi vastuno nirNayakArakaM jJAnamevAstIti manyasva / nanu bhaktapAnAnAM viSaye sarvA pravRttirvyavahArAdbhavitumarhati, na tu sAdhUnAM viSaye ? iti cet , sAdhUnAM vyavahArocchede sati tIrthasyApi samucchedaH syAditi / tasmAd bhavanto'pi vyavahAraM svIkurvantu / dUsare-jJAna yadi sarvathA nizcaya karAne vAlA na mAnA jAya to bhaktapAnAdikakA bhI nizcaya kaise ho sakatA hai| jJAna hI to yaha zuddha hai, yaha azuddha hai, yaha nirjIva hai yaha sajIva hai ityAdirUpa nizcaya karAtA hai| yadi isa para avyaktavAdI yoM kahe ki bhaktapAnAdika kA nirNaya kAraka jJAna hai yaha saba vyavahAra se hI kahA jAtA hai to isI taraha sAdhu Adi kA nirNayakAraka jJAna bhI vyavahAra se hotA hai yaha bhI mAna lenA caahiye| ___ bhaktapAna ke viSaya meM jo pravRtti hotI hai vaha to vyavahAra se ho sakatI hai kintu sAdhuoM ke viSaya meM nahIM ho sktii| yadi aisA kahA jAya to sAdhuoM ke vyavahAra kA hI uccheda ho jAyagA sAdhuvyavahAra kA uccheda honepara tIrthakA bhI uccheda prApta hotA hai / isaliye Apaloga bhI vyavahAra ko svIkAra kreN| bIjuM-jJAna je sarvathA nizcaya karAvanAra na mAnavAmAM Ave te AhAra pAnAdikane paNa nizcaya kema thaI zake ? jJAna ja A zuddha che, A azuddha che, A nijIva che, A sajIva che, ItyAdirUpa nizcaya karAve che. A sAme keI avyaktavAdI ema kahe ke, AhAra pAnAdikanuM nirNaya kAraka jJAna che. A saghaLuM vahevArathI ja kahevAmAM Ave che. te A pramANe sAdhu AdinuM nirNayakAraka jJAna paNa vahevArathI thAya che. A paNa mAnI levuM joIe. AhAra pANInA viSayamAM je pravRtti thAya che te vahevArathI ja thaI zake che. paraMtu sAdhuenA viSayamAM thaI zakatI nathI, evuM je kahevAmAM Ave te sAdhuonA vahevArane ja uracheda thaI jAya. sAdhu vahevArane ucheda thavAthI tIthane paNa ucheda prApta thAya che. mATe Apaleka paNa vahevArane svIkAra kare. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 avyaktAnAM balabhadranRpeNa pratibodhaH 701 evaM sthaviraiH pratibodhitA api te munayaH svadurAgrahaM na tyaktavantaH / tatastaiH sthaviraiH kAyotsargapUrvakaM bahiSkRtA grAmAnugrAmaM viharantaH svamatapracAraM kurvanto rAjagRhanagare guNa zilodyAne samAgatAH / tatra mauryavaMzIyo balabhadranAmako nRpaH "" avyaktahnivA atra pure samAgatAH ' iti zrutvA tAn pratibodhayituM svabhaTairguNazilodyAnAt baddhvA samAnAyitavAn / yaSTimuSTyAdibhibheTaistADitAste vadanti bho ! rAjan ! tvaM zramaNopAsakaH, vayaM zramaNAH kasmAdasmAkamanarthaM kArayasi ? / bhUpenoktam - evaM mA vadantu bhavantaH, d' isa prakAra sthaviroM se pratibodhita hone para bhI una logoM ne apane durAgraha kA parityAga nahIM kiyA / ataH una sabane kAyotsargapUrvaka unakA bahiSkAra kara diyA / bahiSkRta hokara ve saba ke saba grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue aura apane mata kI puSTi karate hue rAjagRha nagara meM guNazilodyAna meM Aye / vahA~ eka mauryavaMzIya balabhadra nAma ke rAjA ne " avyakta nihnava isa pura meM Aye hue haiM " aisA sunakara unako pratibodhita karane ke liye apane subhaToM se baMdhavA kara maMgAyA / bhaTa loga unako lene ke liye pahu~ce / yaSTimuSTi Adi ke prahAroM se khUba tADita kara ve unako rAjA ke pAsa le aaye| Ate hI unhoM ne rAjA se kahA ki mahArAja ! Apa zramaNopAsaka haiM, aura hama zramaNa haiM / hamAre upara Apa anartha kyoM karavA rahe ho / zramaNoM kI bAta sunakara rAjA ne kahA- Apa A prakAre sthavirAthI pratikheAdhita thavA chatAM paNa te leAkAe peAtAnA durAgrahanA tyAga karyAM nahI. ane e saghaLAe kAyAtsaga pUrvaka temanA bahiSkAra karyAM. mahiSkRta thavAthI te saghaLA grAmAnugrAma vicaratA vicaratA peAtAnA matanI puSTi karatA karatA rAjagRha nagaramAM guNuzIla udyAnamAM AvyA. rAjagRha nagara upara maurya vaMzIya balabhadra nAmanA rAjAnuM Adhipatya hatuM. peAtAne tyAM avyakta nivane AvelA jANIne zramaNApAsaka te rAjavIe guNuzIlaudyAnamAM utarelA e avyaktani vAne pratiSThita karavAnA uddezathI potAnA subhaTo dvArA AMdhIne hAjara karavAnA hukama karyAM. rAjyanA mANase temane pakaDI lAvavA mATe udyAnamAM pahoMcyA ane badhAne pakaDI AMdhI levAnI sAthe gaDadA pATu vagerenA prahArathI khUba trAsa ApyA. pachI rAjAnI sAme laI jaI rajI karatAM e pakaDI maMgAvavAmAM AvelA nihnavAe rAjAnI samakSa upasthita thatA kahyuM ke, he rAjana! Apa tA zramaNApAsaka che ane ame zramaNu chIe. amArA upara zA mATe anatha karAvI rahyA che ? zramaNAnI vAta sAMbhaLI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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702 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhavatAmavyaktaM matam , tadanusAreNa nAhaM nizcinomi-yUyaM zramaNAzcorAzcaraTA vA vayaM zramaNopAsakA anye vA sma iti, ityevaM tena bhUpena bodhaM prAptAH kathita. vantaH-rAjan ! bhavAnasmAn sanmArge sthApitavAn / rAjA prAha-bho mahAbhAgAH ! bhavataH pratibodhayituM mayA yadAcaritaM tatsarva kSantavyaM bhvdbhiH| te mithyA duSkRtaM dattvA teSu sthavireSu militaaH|| iti tRtIyASADhA''cAryaziSyanihnavadRSTAntaH // 3 // atha caturthanihavA'zvamitradRSTAntaH procyate bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAmino nirvANasamayAd viMzatyadhikadvizata 220 varSeSu loga aisA mata kaho-ApakA to mata avyakta hai isake anusAra hama yaha kaise nizcaya kara sakate haiM ki Apa zramaNa haiM ki cora yA lUTere haiM, aura hama zramaNopAsaka haiM yA anya koI / isa prakAra jaba usa rAjA ne kahA to unako bodha ho gyaa| rAjA dvArA bodha ko prApta hue una zramaNoM ne kahA-mahArAja ! Apane hamalogoM ko sanmArga meM lagA diyA yaha acchA kiyaa| rAjA ne kahA ki Apa logoM ko sanmArga meM lAne ke liye-pratibodhita karane ke liye-jo kucha hamAre dvArA karavAyA gayA hai use Apa kSamA kare / phira ve muni mithyAduSkRta dekara sthaviroM meM saMmilita ho gye| yaha tIsarA aSADhAcArya ziSya nihnava dRSTAnta huvA caturtha nihava azvamitra kI kathA isa prakAra hai bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ko mokSa gaye hue jaba 220 doso bIsa varSa rAjAe kahyuM ke Apa evuM kahI zakatA nathI-Apane te avyakta mata che AthI huM kema mAnI zakuM ke, Apa zramaNa che athavA te cera, luMTArA che? ane huM zramaNopAsaka chuM ke bIje kaI ? rAjAnuM A prakAranuM kathana sAMbhaLatAM te saghaLAne baMdha thaI gayo, potAnI bhUla samajAI gaI. ajJAnanAM paDaLa dUra thaI jatAM e zramaNoe rAjAne kahyuM, mahArAja ! Ape ane Aje sAce mArga batAvyo che te ghaNuM ja sAruM karyuM. rAjAe kahyuM ke, Apa lekene samAge lAvavA mATe mArA taraphathI je kAMI karavAmAM Avela che tenI mane kSamA kare. rAjA dvArA pratibaMdhita banelA e munio misyA duSkRtya daIne vire sAthe maLI gayA, che A trIjA aSADhAcArya ziSya nikUvanuM daSTAna thayuM mArA cothA nidbhavanI kathA A prakAranI che bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne mekSamAM gayAne basa vIsa varSa vItI cUkyAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 azvamitrasya kSaNikavAdasvIkaraNam 703 vyatIteSu mithilAyAM lakSmIgRhodyAne mahAgiriziSyasya kauDinyasya ziSyo'zvamitramuniH pUrvapaThanodhata AsIt / sa cAnyadA dazalakSAdhikaikakoTipadaparimANakasya vidyA'nupravAdanAmakasya dazamapUrvasya naipuNikanAmakavastu paThanimamAlApakaM paThitavAn___" samve par3appannasamayA neraiyA vocchijjisaMti evaM jAva vemANiya ti, evaM vitiyAisamaesu vattavvaM " iti / ___ chAyA-sarve pratyutpannasamayA nairayikA vyucchetsyanti, evaM yAvad vaimAnikA iti evaM dvitIyAdi samayeSu vaktavyam / iti| tadA sa evaM rUpamAlApakamadhIyAno mithyAlamugataH sannecaM pravacanaviruddhamartha vicintayati smavyatIta ho cuke the taba mithilA nagarI ke lakSmIgRhodyAna meM mahAgiri AcArya ke ziSya jo kauDinya the unake ziSya azvamitra muni pdhaare| ye pUrvo ke paThana pAThana meM tatpara the / jaba eka karoDa dasalAkha pada vAle vidyAnupravAdanAmaka dazamapUrvakI naipuNikanAmaka vastu kA adhyayana kara rahe the taba vahAM unako yaha AlApaka paDhane ko milA "savve paDippunnasamayA neraiyA vocchijjissaMti evaM jAva vemANiyatti evaM bitiyAisamaesu vattavvaM" iti / __chAyA-sarve pratyupannasamayA nairayikA vyucchetsyanti / evaM yAvat vaimAnikA iti, evaM dvitIyAdisamayeSu vaktavyam " iti / ___isa AlApaka ko paDhate hI unake cittameM mithyAtvakA udaya ho jAne se pravacanaviruddha artha kI kalpanA jaga utthii| unhoMne dharmAcArya se khaahatAM e samaye mithilA nagarIne lakSamIgRha udyAnamAM mahAgiri AcAryanA ziSya koMDinya hatA temanA ziSya azvamitra muni padhAryA azvamitra muni pUnA paThana pAThanamAM khUba ja tatpara hatA. jyAre eka karoDa dasalAkha padavALA vidyAnupravAda nAmanA dazamApUrvanI naipuNikanAmanI vastunuM adhyayana karI rahyA hatA tyAM temane A AlApaka vAMcavAmAM AvyuM - "savve paDippapunnasamayA neraiyA vocchijjissaMti evaM jAva vemANiyatti evaM vitiyAisamAesu vattavvaM " iti / chAyA-" sarve pratyutpannasamayA nairayikA vyucchetsyanti / evaM yAvat vaimAnikA iti, evaM dvitIyAdisamayeSu vaktavyam" iti / A AlApakane bhaNatAM ja temanA cittamAM mithyAtvane udaya thaI jatAM pravacana virUddha arthanI kalpanA jAgI paDI. temaNe dharmAcAryane kahyuM- uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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704 uttarAdhyayanasUtre vartamAnakSaNavatino narayikAdayo vaimAnikAntAH sarve'pi caturviMzatidaNDakajIvAH kSaNAntare vyucchetsyanti tasmAt sarve'pi jIvAdayaH padArthAH pratikSaNaM samuccheda yAnti / kiMca-yatrArthakriyAkAritvaM tadeva vastunaH sattvam / yatrArthakriyAkAritvaM nAsti, na tat satvam / yadyarthakriyAkAritvAbhAve'pi sattvaM manyeta tarhi zazazRGgAdInAmapi sattA svIkartavyA syAt , ato " yadevArthakriyAkAri tadeva paramArthasa"-diti siddhAnto niSpadyate / arthakriyAkAritvarUpaM sattvaM kSaNavinazvarapadArtheSveva saMbhavati, na tu nityeSu / nityapadArtheSvarthakriyAkAritvaM cet svIkriyeta, tarhi te nityapadArthAH kiM kramazo'yakriyAkAriNo bhavanti ? kiM vA yogapadhena ?, yadi kramazo'rthakriyAkAritvaM tarhi teSAM nityatvaM vyAhanyeta / kiMca- vartamAna kSaNavartI nairayika Adi vaimAnikAnta cauvIsa daMDaka ke jIva kSaNAntara meM vyucchinna ho jAyeMge / isaliye aisA mAnanA cAhiye ki samasta jIvAdikapadArtha pratikSaNa meM naSTa ho rahe haiN| sthira nahIM haiN| tathA jahAM arthakriyAkAritA hai vahI satva hai| isake atirikta-jahAM arthakriyAkAritA nahIM hai vahAM sattva nahIM hai / yadi jo kArya ko nahIM karane vAlA hai usameM bhI sattva mAnA jAya to zazazaMga Adi padArtho meM bhI satva mAna lenA paDegA, ataH " yadeva arthakriyAkAri tadeva paramArthasat" yahI siddhAnta sthira hotA hai| arthakriyAkAritArUpa satva kSaNavinazvara padArtha ke atirikta nitya padArtha meM kathamapi A nahIM sakatAisa viSaya meM nityapadArthavAdiyoM se pUchA jAya ki-nityapadArtha krama se arthakriyA karatA hai, yA yugapat arthakriyA karatA hai ? yadi vartamAna kSaNavatI nairayika Adi vaimAnika paryata cevisa daMDakanA jIva kSaNAntaramAM vyachinna thaI jaze. AthI evuM mAnavuM joIe ke, saghaLA jIvAdika padArtha pratikSaNamAM naSTa thaI rahyA che. sthira nathI. ane jyAM artha kriyA kAritA che te ja satva che. AthI atirikta-jyAM artha kriyA kAritA nathI te satva nathI. je kArya karanAra nathI temAM paNa satva mAnavAmAM Ave te zazazcaMga ( sasasAnA za) vagere pahAbhA pazu satva bhAna paDarI mAthI " yadeva arthakriyAkAri tadeva paramArtha sat" / siddhAMta siddha thAya che. yA kAritA rUpa satva kSaNabhaMgura padArthanA atirikta nityapadArthamAM kaI divasa AvI zakatuM nathI. kemake, nitya padArthavAdIothI evuM puchavAmAM Ave che, nityapadArtha kamathI artha kriyA kare che ke, yugapat (ekI sAthe) artha kriyA kare che? jo ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, kramathI artha kriyA kare che te A uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 abhyamitradharmAcAryayoH saMvAdaH kramazaH kAlAntaravarttisamasvArthakriyAkAritvamazakyam, nityapadArthAnAmekasvabhAtayA samastArthakriyANAmekatvamasaGgAt / yadi teSAM bhinnasvabhAvatvaM svIkriyeta, tarhi svabhAvariyA eka svabhAvatvaddAnau teSAmanityatvamApadyeta / atha yaugapadyenArthakriyAkAritvaM svIkrIyeta tarhi ekasminneva kSaNe sarvA arthakriyAH saMpadyeran, tatazca dvitIyA dikSaNe'rthakriyAkartRtvAbhAvAtteSAmavastutvamApadyeta / kiMca ekasmin kSaNe samastArthakriyAkAritvAbhAvaH pratyakSasiddha eva, ataH kSaNikasyaiva vastuno'rtha kahA jAya ki krama se arthakriyA karatA hai, to isa prakAra kI mAnyatA maiM usameM freera kI hAni AtI hai| dUsare kAlAntaravartI samasta arthakriyAe~ usa krama se ho bhI kaise sakatI haiM, kyoM ki nitya jaba eka svabhAvavAlA hai to usI svabhAva se vaha samasta arthakriyAe~ karegA, isa apekSA samasta arthakriyAoM meM ekatA AnekA prasaMga prApta hogA / yadi usameM bhinna 2 svabhAvatA mAnI jAya to phira isa taraha se svabhAva parivartana hone se ekasvabhAvatAkI hAni hogI, aura isa vajahase vahAM anityatA mAnanI paDegI / yadi yaha kahA jAya ki nitya padArtha yugapat arthakriyA karatA hai to yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoM ki jaba vaha eka hI kSaNa meM samasta kAryoM ko kara degA to dvitIyAdika kSaNa meM vaha kyA karegA? isa apekSA usameM avastusvApatti mAnanI paDegI / tathA eka hI kSaNa meM usameM kArya - akAraNatA pratyakSasiddha hai / isakA kAraNa yaha mAnanA cAhiye ki kSaNika vastu hI kArya karatI hai ataH prakAranI mAnyatAmAM temAM nityatvanI hAnI Ave che. khIjuM kAlAntaravati samasta akriyAe tenA kramathI thaI paNu kema zake ? kemake, nitya jyAre eka svabhAvavALA che tA e ja svabhAvathI te samasta akriyA karaze A apekSA samasta akriyAomAM ekatA haivAnA prasaMga prApta thaze. jo temAM bhinna bhinna svabhAvatA mAnavAmAM Ave tA te rIte te svabhAva parivartana hAvAthI eka svabhAvanI hAnI thaze. ane tenA kAraNe tyAM anityatA mAnavI paDaze. jo ema kahevAmAM Ave ke, nitya padArtha yugapat athakriyA kare che tA evu kahevu. paNa ThIka nathI. kemake, jyAre te eka ja kSaNamAM samasta kAne karI deze te khIjI kSaNamAM te zuM karaze ? A apekSA e temAM avastutvA patti mAnavI paDaze, tathA eka ja kSaNamAM temAM kAryanI akaraNatA pratyakSa siddha che. tenuM kAraNa e mAnavu' joI e ke, kSaNika vastu ja kArya kare che. u0 89 705 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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706 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kriyAkAritvaM svIkartavyam / evaM ca 'sarva vastu kSaNikam' ityeva mantavyam / vastunaH pratikSaNaM samucchedo niranvayanAzo bhavati / yathA vidyujjalabubudAdipadArthAnAmiti / evaM vadantaM tamazvamitramuni kauDinyanAmako dharmAcAryaH mAha-vatsa! pratikSaNaM vastunaH sarvathA nAzaM mA svIkuru / vastunaH pratikSaNaM nAzaH kathaMcit anyAnyaparyAyotpattinAzApekSayaiva bhavati na tu sarvathAnAzarUpo niranvayanAzo bhavati / padArthasya sarvathA nirandhayanAzA'bhyupagame tu kSaNAntare tathArUpaH padArthaH pratyakSeNa kathaM dRshyte| padArtha kSaNika haiM / kSaNika kA matalaba hai niranvaya vinAza / vastu pratikSaNa utpanna hotI rahatI hai aura pratikSaNa hI naSTa hotI rahatI hai, jaise vijalI yA jaladhuvuda Adi padArtha / ___azvamitra muni kI isa bAta ko suna dharmAcArya kauDinya ne kahAvatsa ! pratikSaNa vastu ke sarvathA vinAza ko tuma svIkAra mata kro| yaha bAta to siddhAnta abhimata hai ki vastu sadA ekasI hAlata meM nahIM rahatI hai, usameM pratikSaNa navIna paryAyoM kA utpAda evaM pUrva 2 paryAyoM kA vinAza hotA rahatA hai| isa apekSA se usakA kathaMcit vinAza bhI mAnA gayA hai| isa prakAra kI svIkRti se yaha tAtparya nahIM nikalatA hai ki vastu kA sarvathA niranvaya vinAza ho jAtA hai| padArtha kA niranvaya vinAza to trikAlameM bhI nahIM ho sakatA hai / yadi padArtha kA niranvaya vinAza mAnA jAya to dvitIyAdika kSaNAntara meM jo padArtha kA jyoM kA tyoM pratyakSa hotA hai vaha nahIM ho sktaa| eTalA mATe padArtha kSaNika che. kSaNikane artha niranvaya vinAza thAya che. vAstu pratikSaNa utpanna thatI rahe che. ane pratikSaNe nAza thatI rahe che. jemake AkAzamAMnI vijaLI athavA pANIne parapoTa vagere padArtho jevI rIte kSaNajIvI che tenI mAphakaja azvamitra muninI A vAta sAMbhaLIne dharmAcArya kauDinTe kahyuM, he vatsa ! pratikSaNa vastunA sarvathA vinAzane tame svIkAra na karo. e vAta te siddhAMtathI svIkArAyelI che ke, cijamAtra sadA eka ja hAlatamAM kadI rahetI nathI. temAM pratikSaNa navA navA paryAye umerAtA jAya che ane pahelAMnA paryAyane kSaya thatuM ja rahe che. A apekSAe tene kaMIka aMze vinAza paNa mAnavAmAM Ave che. A prakArane svIkAra karavAthI evuM tAtparya nikaLatuM nathI ke, vastune sarvathA nirava vinAza thAya che. padArthane niranvaya vinAza te traNe kALamAM paNa thato nathI. chatAM paNa je padArthane niranvaye vinAza mAnavAmAM Ave te bIjIja kSaNe e padArtha jemane tema pratyakSa dekhAya che te zakaya nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 azvamitradharmAcAryayoH saMvAdaH 707 kiMca-vastunaH pratikSaNaM sarvathA nAzaM svIkaroSi, tarhi aihikaH pAratrikazca sarvo'pi vyavahAraH kathaM syAt ?, tathAhi bhoktA ko'pyanyaH, tRptistu kasyApyanyasya iti kathamupapadheta / tathA anyaH panthAnaM gacchati, anyastu gamanazramamanubhavet / anyo ghaTAdInAn pazyati, anyasya tadviSayakaM jJAnaM syAt / anyo duSkarma karoti, aparo narake gacchet / anyazcAritraM pAlayati, anyo mokSamadhigacchet / iti kSaNikavAdAGgIkAre tava mate sarva viparItaM syAt , na caitat kacid dRSTamiSTaM vA / aura bhI-vastu kA pratikSaNa sarvathA vinAza yadi tuma svIkAra karate ho to aisI hAlata meM isalokasaMbaMdhI evaM paralokasaMbaMdhI samasta hI vyavahAra vyucchinna mAnanA pdd'egaa| bhoktA koI hogA aura tRpti kisI dUsare ko hogI, kAraNa ki jisane bhojana kiyA hai vaha to eka kSaNa ke bAda niranvayarUpa se naSTa ho gayA, aura aba jo isake bAda uttara kSaNarUpa vyakti huA hai usako tRpti hogii| mArga koI dUsarA calegAzrama kA anubhava hogA kisI anya ko| ghaTAdika padArtho ko dekhegA dUsarA, tadviSaka jJAna hogA kisI dUsare ko / duSkarma karegA koI aura naraka jAvegA aura hI koI / cAritra pAlana karegA aura koI aura mokSa jAyagA aura koI / isa prakAra kSaNikavAda ke aMgIkAra karane meM sarva hI bAteM viparItarUpa meM pariNata ho jAyeMgI, parantu isa taraha kA vyavahAra na to kisI ne dekhA hai aura na kisI ko iSTa hI hai, aura na isa prakAra ke vyavahAra kA sAdhaka koI pramANa hI hai| isaliye vizeSataH-vastune pratikSaNa sarvathA vinAza thAya che, tevuM je tame svIkAratA he te evI hAlatamAM A loka saMbaMdhI ane paraleka saMbaMdhI saghaLe vahevAra ja chinna bhinna mAnavo paDaze. vastune bhaktA keI eka haze ane tenI tRpti keI bIjAne thaze. kAraNa ke, mAneke jeNe bhejana karyuM te te eka kSaNa pachI niranvayarUpanA kAraNe naSTa thaI gaye, jyAre enA pachI bIjI ja kSaNe je vyakti thaI ene ja tRpti thaze. page keI eka cAlaze jyAre tene thAka bIjAne lAgaze. ema te ghaTa vagere padArthane keI jeze ane tenA viSenuM jJAna keI bIjAne thaze. duSkarma keI karaze ane tene badale narakamAM kaI bIjA jaze. cAritranuM pAlana karaze keI ane tene badale mekSamAM keI bIje ja pahoMcI jaze. A prakAranA kSaNIkavAdane je svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te saghaLI vAte viparIta rUpamAM pheravAI jaze. eTalA mATe A prakArane vahevAra na te keIe je che ke, na te keIne pasaMda che, vaLI A prakAranA vahevArane sAce karAvavA mATe kaI pramANa paNa nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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708 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tasmAt-vastuno'nukSaNaM sarvathA nAza iti na yuktam , kiM tu paryAyaparivartanenaivAnukSaNaM dravyasya nAzaH, iti mantavyam / dazame pUrve yaduktaM nArakAdInAM vyuccheda iti, tatra vyucchedaH paryAyAntarasaMprAptirUpaH / yataH jainAnAmakhilaM vastu, dravyataH zAzvataM bhavet / aparAparaparyAya-parAvRttestvazAzvatam // 1 // ityevaM dharmAcAryaiH pratibodhito'pi so'zvamitraH svadurAgrahaM na tyaktavAna tadA dharmAcAryastaM 'nihnavo'yam ' iti matvA kAyotsargapUrvakaM bahiSkRtavAn / vastukA pratikSaNa sarvathA nAza mAnanA yuktiyukta nahIM hai| kintu yahI mAnanA cAhiye ki paryAya ke parivartana se hI pratikSaNa vastu kA nAza hotA hai / dazamapUrva meM jo nArakI Adi kA vyuccheda kahA hai usakA abhiprAya sarvathA nAza se nahIM hai, kintu paryAya se paryAyAntarita hotA hai, aisA hai kyoM ki jainazAstra kI yaha mAnyatA hai ___ " jainAnAmakhilaM vastu, dravyataH zAzvataM bhvet| aparAparaparyAyaparAvRtte tvazAzvatam // 1 // " samasta padArtha dravya kI apekSA zAzvata evaM paryAya kI apekSA azAzvata haiN| isa prakAra dharmAcArya dvArA pratibodhita hone para bhI azvamitra ne apane durAgraha kA tyAga nahIM kiyaa| dharmAcArya ne usako isa mAnyatA se nihnava jAnakara kAyotsargapUrvaka gaccha se bAhira kara diyaa| gacchase AthI vastune pratikSaNa sarvathA nAza thAya che tema mAnavuM te vyAjabI nathI. paraMtu ema ja mAnavuM joIe ke, paryAyanA parivartanathI ja pratikSaNa vastune nAza thAya che. dazamapUrvamAM nArakI Adine je vicacheda kahyo che tene hetu e nathI ke tene sarvathA nAza thAya che paraMtu eka paryAyathI bIjI paryAyAntarita thAya che. kAraNa ke jainazAstranI e te mAnyatA ja ke, " jainAnAmakhila vastu, dravyataH zAzvataM bhavet , aparAparAparyAyaparAvRttatvazAzvatam // 1 // " saghaLA padArtha dravyanI apekSAe zAzvata ane paryAyanI apekSAe azAzvata che. dharmAcArya taraphathI ATa ATale pratibaMdha ApavA chatAM paNa azvamitre pitAne durAgraha na che. tenI A jAtanI mAnyatAthI tene nidvava (sUtrane satya arthane badale avaLo artha karanAra) jANIne dharmAcAryuM kAryotsarga pUrvaka tene ga7 bahAra mUkI dIdhuM. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA.9 paJcamagaGgAcAryanihnavadRSTAntaH 709 tato'sau loke samucchedavAdoktyA svakIyakumataM vyudgrAhayan bhUmau paryaTati / athAnyadA'sau saparivAraH paryaTan rAjagRhe samAgataH / tatra-rAjJaH zulkAdhyakSAH zrAvakottamA Asan / te ca sAmucchedikanihavAnAgatAn jJAtvA manasi cintayanti-karkazenApi karmaNA etAn bodhayAmaH iti vicintya te rAjapuruSAH kazAdibhisteSAM tADanaM kurvanti / tataste munayaH prAhuH-yUyaM zrAvakAH, vayaM sAdhavaH kathaM kuTyante yuSmAbhiH, zrAvakAH vadanti-bhavanmate vayaM na zrAvakAH ye bhavadbhidRSTAste gaccha se bAhira hokara inhoM ne svecchApUrvaka vihAra kiyA aura ve sarvatra apane samucchedavAda kI prarUpaNA evaM puSTi karane lge| kisI eka samaya ye saparivAra vicarate hue rAjagRha nagarameM aaye| usa samaya vahAM rAjya ke cuMgIghara meM kAma karane vAle zrAvaka the| jaba unhoM ne sunA ki samucchedavAdI nihnava yahAM Aye hue haiM, to unhoM ne vicAra kiyA ki karkaza-kaThora se bhI kaThora karma dvArA inako samajhAnA cAhiye / isa prakAra nizcaya kara ve saba rAjapuruSa unake pAsa Aye aura cAbuka Adi ke prahAroM se unako khUba tADita karane lge| muniyoM ne jaba unakA aisA anucita vyavahAra dekhA to kahane lage ki Apa loga to zrAvaka ho aura hama loga sAdhu haiM ataH vyartha meM hameM kyoM mArate ho / unakI bAta sunakara una zrAvakoM ne kahA ki khUba kahA-Apa logoM ke matAnusAra na hama zrAvaka haiM aura na Apa gacchathI bahAra thayA pachI alpamitra munIe svecchApUrvaka vihAra karavA mAMDe. ane te jyAM jyAM gayA tyAM tyAM potAnA samuchedavAdanI prarUpaNA ane puSTi karavA lAgyA. kaI eka samaye vicaratAM vicaratAM te parivAra sahita rAjagRha nagaramAM padhAryA. te samaye tyAMnA rAjyanA jakAta khAtAnA karmacArIo zrAvake hatA. temaNe sAMbhaLyuM ke, samucachedavAdI nihnava ahiM padhAryA che, te teoe vicAra karyo ke, karkaza-kaThorathI paNa kaThora kArya dvArA temanI buddhi ThekANe lAvavI joIe. A prakArane vicAra karI te saghaLA rAjapurUSe temanI pAse AvyA ane cAbuka vigerenA prahArathI temane khUba mAravA lAgyA. munioe jyAre rAjapurUSane Ave anucita vahevAra je eTale kahevA lAgyA ke, Apa loke te zrAvaka che ane ame sAdhue chIe, te amane vyartha zA mATe mAre che? azvamitra ane temanA sAdhuonI A vAta sAMbhaLIne te zrAvakee kahyuM ke, vAha! ApanA mata anusAra na te ame zrAvaka chIe ke uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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710 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhavanmate vinaSTAH, vayaM tu navInA evotpannAH, ye bhavantaH pUrvamasmAbhidRSTAste bhavanmate vinaSTAH yUyaM tu navInA evaM, bhavanmate kSaNakSayitvAt sarvasya vastuna ityevaM taiH zikSitaH pratibodhitazca / / iti cturthaa'shvmitrnihnvdRssttaantH||4|| atha paJcamagaGganihavadRSTantaH procyate bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAmino nirvANasamayAd aSTAviMzatyadhikadvizatavarSeSu 228 vyatIteSu dvaikriyanihavo jAtaH / ullukAkhyAyA nadyAH pUrvasmin puline ullukAtIranAmakaM nagaramAsIt , tasyA evaM nadyA dvitIyapuline dhUliprAkArA''vRtanagaravizeSarUpaM kheTasthAnamAsIt / sAdhu ho / Apane jinheM dekhA hai ve to naSTa hI ho gaye haiM, hama to navIna hI utpanna hue haiM / tathA hamalogoM ne jina ApalogoM ko pahile dekhA hai ve bhI Apa loga nahIM hai, ve to Apake siddhAntAnusAra vinaSTa ho cuke haiN| Apa to navIna hI utpanna hue haiM, kyoM ki ApakA mata hI kSaNa-kSaya kA pratipAdaka hai, samastapadArtha kSaNavinazvara hai, yaha ApakA abhimata hai / isa prakAra unake dvArA zikSita hokara ve saba ke saba pratibodhita ho gaye / yaha cauthe azvamitra nivakA dRSTAnta huaa||4|| paMcama gaMgAcArya nihnava kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai bhagavAna mahAvIra ko mukti gaye jaba 228 dosoaTThAIsa varSa vyatIta ho cuke taba Tekriya nihnava huaa| usa samaya ullukAtIra nAma kA nagara thA / aura dvitIya taTa para dhUli ke koTa se parivRta eka nagaravizeSa ke na te tame sAdhu che. Ape jene joyA che tene te nAza thaI gaye che. ame te navIna ja utpanna thayA chIe. teja pramANe amArAmAMnA jemaNe Apa lekene pahelAM joyA che te paNa Apa leke nathI. ApanA siddhAMta anusAra te te nAza pAmyA che. Apa te keI navA ja utpanna thayA che. kemake, Apane mata ja kSaNa kSayane pratipAdaka che. sarva padArtho kSaNa vinAzI che. e Apane abhimata che. A pramANe e zrAvake dvArA zikSaNa meLavI. te saghaLA pratibaMdhita thayA. A cothuM draSTAMta azvamitra nidbhavanuM thayuM. 4 have pAMcamA gaMgAcArya nivruvanuM daSTAMta A prakAranuM che bhagavAna mahAvIrane nirvANa pApe mAMDa mAMDa 228 basa aThAvIsa varSa vItyAM haze. te samaye drakiya nihava thayA. te samaye ulukA nadInA pUrva kinAre eka ullakAtIra nAmanuM eka nagara hatuM. jyAre bIjA kinAre dhuLanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA ma. 3 gA. 9 gaNAcAryasya nivatve kAraNam 11 tatra mahAgiriziSyo dhanaguptanAmako munizcAturmAsyAmavasthitaH / dhanaguptAcAryasya ziSyo gaGganAmakaH AcAryastu ullukAnadyAH pUrvataTavartini ullukAtIranAma ke nagare smvsthitH| tadanantaraM zaratkAle dharmAcAryavandanAtha gacchan gaGgAcAryoM nadImuttarItuM nadyAM praviSTaH / sa ca khalvATaH, atastasya zirasi prakharabhAskarakiraNasaMparkAt tApaH saMjAtaH, caraNayozca zItalajalasaMparkataH zaityaM saMjAtam / tato'trAntare kathamapi mithyAtvamohanIyodayAt tasya manasi vicAraH samutpannaH-aho ! ekasmin samaye ekaiva kriyA'nubhUyate iti sUtroktiH kathaM ghaTate, yato'hamadhunA zItamuSNaM ca yugapada jaisA kheTaka thaa| vahAM mahAgiri ke ziSya dhanagupta nAma ke muni ne caturmAsa kiyaa| ina dhanagupta AcArya ke eka ziSya the jinakA nAma gaMga thA, aura ye bhI svayaM AcArya the, unhoM ne ullukA nadI ke pUrvataTa para vase hue ullukAtIranagara meM caturmAsa kiyaa| eka dina kI bAta hai ki zaratkAla meM dharmAcArya ko vandanA karane ke liye gaMgAcArya jA rahe the| mArga meM nadI par3atI thii| unhoM ne usa nadI ko pAra karane ke liye usameM praveza kiyaa| ye khalvATa-gaMje the ataH prakhara sUrya kI kiraNoM ke Atapa se inakA mastaka tapa rahA thaa| jyoM ho inako zItala jala kA saMpake haA to inake caraNoM meM zItalatA A gii| mithyAtvakarma ke udaya se isI bIca inake mana meM isa prakAra kA vicAra jAgRta ho gayA ki eka samaya meM eka jIva eka hI kriyA kA anubhava karatA hai, isa prakAra Agama kA Adeza hai parantu keTathI bAMdhelo eka khaTaka-ko hato. tyAM mahAgirinA ziSya dhanagupta nAmanA munirAje cAturmAsa karyuM. e dhanagupta AcAryane eka ziSya hate. jenuM nAma gaMga hatuM ane te paNa khuda AcArya hatA. temaNe ulukA nadInA pUrva kinArA upara AvelI utsukA nagarImAM cAturmAsa karyuM. zaradUtane e samaya hato. koI eka divase gaMgAcArya patAnA dharmAcAryane vaMdanA karavA mATe jaI rahyA hatA. mArgamAM nadI AvatI hatI. temaNe sAme kAMThe javA mATe nadImAM praveza karyo. temanA mAthAmAM TAla hatI, te kAraNe prakhara sUryanAM kiraNonA AtApathI temanuM mastaka tapI rahyuM hatuM. bIjI bAju emanA caraNene zItaLa jaLane saparza thatAM emanA caraNomAM zItaLatAne anubhava thavA mAMDe. mithyAtva karmanA udayathI e samaye temanA manamAM evA prakArane taka jAgyo ke, Agama te batAve che ke eka samayamAM eka jIva eka ja kriyAne anubhava kare che, paraMtu vartamAnakALe mArA A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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713 uttarAdhyayanasUtre anubhavAmi, ato'nubhavaviruddhatvAdidamAgamoktaM na pramANam, iti vicintya gaGgAcAryodhanaguptAcAryasya samIpaM gatvA svAbhimAyamAha-bhadanta / mamaikasminneva samaye zItoSNAnubhavaH saMjAtaH, ato yaduktamAgame yugapat kriyAdvayasyAnubhavo na bhavatIti, tanna pramANam , yataH-yugapat kriyAdvayasaMvedanamasti, anubhavasiddhasvAt,mama caraNazirogatazItoSNakriyAsaMvedanavat , iti| tato dhanaguptAcAryastamAhavartamAna isa anubhava se yaha bAta satya pratIta nahI hotI hai, kyoM ki maiM isa samaya meM zItasparza evaM uSNasparza kA yugapat-ekasAtha anubhava kara rahA hUM, ataH svAnubhava se viruddha hone ke kAraNa yaha Agamokta kathana pramANabhUta nahIM hai| isa prakAra vicAra karate 2 ye apane gurumahArAja dhanagupta AcArya ke pAsa pahu~ca gye| vahAM pahuMcate hI inhoM ne apanA abhiprAya gurumahArAja se khaa| bhadanta ! mujhe eka hI samaya meM zItasparza evaM uSNasparza kA anubhava huA hai, isaliye Agama meM jo aisA kahA hai ki kriyAdvaya kA yugapat anubhava eka jIva ko nahIM hotA hai, vaha merI dRSTi se apramANa hai| eka jIva ke eka hI samaya meM kriyAya kA saMvedana hone se yaha anumAna prayoga bana jAtA hai ki-" yugapatkriyAdrayasya saMvedanamasti anubhavasiddhatvAt mamacaraNazirogatazItoSNakriyAsaMvedanavat" arthAt-eka samaya meM do kriyAoMkA saMvedana hotA hai, kyoM ki yaha anubhava siddha hai, jaise mere pairoM meM zItasaMvedana aura mastaka meM uSNasaMvedana huA hai / dhanagupta sava anubhavathI e vAta satya lAgatI nathI. kAraNa ke, A samaye uThaNatA ane zItaLatA bannene eka sAthe huM anubhava karI rahyo chuM. mATe huM je anubhavI rahyo chuM tenAthI virUddha evuM AgamamAM darzAvAeluM kathana pramANabhUta nathI ja. A prakArane vicAra karatAM karatAM potAnA guru mahArAja dhanagupta AcAryanI pAse jaI pahoMcyA. tyAM pahoMcatAM ja pitAne anubhavela abhiprAya guru mahArAjane kahyo. bhadanta ! mane eka ja samayamAM zItaLatA ane uNutAne anubhava thayo che. eTalA mATe AgamamAM je evuM pharamAvyuM che ke, be kriyAne ekI samaye yugapatu anubhava eka jIvane thato nathI te mArI daSTie pramANabhUta TharatuM nathI. AthI karIne eka jIvane eka ja samaye kiyAdrayanuM saMvedana thatuM hovAthI mArA anubhave A anumAna prayoga banI jAya che ke, " yugapat kriyAdvayasya saMvedanamasti anubhavasiddhatvAt mama caraNazirogatazItoSNa kriyAsaMvedanavat" arthAt-4 samayamA se liyAmAtuM sa vahana 555 thAya che. jema meM mArA pagemAM zItasaMvedana ane mastakamAM usNasaMvedana anubhavyuM, uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9 ekasAmayika kriyAdvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 713 vatsa ! upayogayugaM yugapatnopapadyate, chAyAtapavat yugapat kriyAdvayAnubhavasvayA'bhyupagamyate sa tava krameNaiva saMpadyate na tu yugapat / paraMtu tat svayA na lakSyate, samayAvalikAdeH kAlasya sUkSmatvAt, tathA manasazcAticalatvenA'tisUkSmatayA zIghrasaMcArasvAt / tasmAdanubhavasiddhatvAdityasiddho'yaM hetuH // 1 // " kiMca - manaH sUkSmAtIndriyapudgalaskandhanirvRtatvAt sUkSmam zIghrasaMcArasvabhAvatvAt zIghrasaMcAri ca / evaMbhUtaM manaH yasmin zrotrAdidravyendriyaviSaye zabdAdau AcArya ne gaMgAcArya kI bAta sunakara kahA ki vatsa ! eka kAla meM eka jIva ke do upayoga saMbhavita nahIM hote haiM jaise chAyA aura Atapa / eka sAtha do kriyAoM kA anubhava tuma jo mAna rahe ho so vaha bhrama hai / kriyAdvaya kA anubhava to krama 2 se hI hotA hai, parantu vaha lakSita nahIM hotA hai, kyoM ki samaya AvalI Adi jo kAla hai vaha atisUkSma hai / tathA mana bhI aticaMcala evaM sUkSma hai isaliye usakA saMcAra zIghra hone se aisA mAlUma par3atA hai ki do kriyAoM kA yugapat anubhava ho rahA hai isaliye " anubhavasiddhatvAt " yaha hetu asiddha hai / mana sUkSma isaliye hai ki vaha sUkSma, atIndriya pudgala skaMdha se nirvartita-racita huA hai / usakA svabhAva zIghra saMcaraNa karane kA hai| isa svabhAvavAlA yaha mana jisa zrotraindriya Adike viSayabhUta zabdA prabhA tema e anubhava siddha vAta che. dhanaguptaAcArya gaMgAcAryanI A ghenI vAta sAMbhaLIne kahyu', he vatsa ! eka samayamAM eka jIvane e upayAga saMbhavita thatA nathI jemake chAyA ane taDakA, ekI sAthe e kriyAonA anubhava jene tame mAnI rahyA che. te tamArA bhrama che. kriyAyanA anubhava tA krama kramathI ja thAya che. paraMtu te lakSita thatA nathI. kemake, samaya AvalI samayanAkrama Adi je kALa chete ati sUkSma che. teja pramANe mana paNa ati caMcala ane sUkSma che. eTalA mATe tenA saMcAra vegavata hovAthI evuM jaNAya che ke jANe e kriyAonA yugapat anubhava thaI rahyo che. paNa e bhrama che. AthI tamArA anubhavasiddhatvAt " mA navA siddhAMta asiddha che. << mana sUkSma e mATe che ke te sUkSma, atIndriya purnaMgala skadhathI nivRti racita thayela che. tenA svabhAva zIghra saMcaraNu karavAnA che. A prakAranA svabhAvavALuM A mana je zrotrendriya vagerenA A viSayabhUta zakhvAdikamAM je samaye saMyukta u0 90 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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714 uttarAdhyayanasUtre yasmin kAle saMyujyate tasmin kAle tasyaiva viSayasya jJAne heturmano bhavati / yasmin kAle yasmin viSaye dravyendriyeNa saha mano na saMyujyate, tasmin kAle tasya viSayasya jJAnaM notpadyate / yataH zabdAdiSu vidyamAneSvapi tatra manoyogAbhAvAt kasyApi tadviSayakaM jJAnaM na bhavati / ko'pi yugapat dve kriye vavA'pi naiva saMvedayate / itthamatra prayogaH-'iha pAdazirogatazItoSNavedane yugapat na kyApi ko'pi saMvedayate bhinadezatvAt , vindhyahimagirizikharasparzanakriyAdvayavat / yato'nubhavasiddhatvAd ' ityasiddho'yaM hetuH / dika meM jisa samaya meM saMyukta hotA hai usa samaya meM usI viSaya ke jJAna kA hetu mana hotA hai / jisa kAla meM jisa viSaya meM dravyendriya ke sAtha mana saMyukta nahIM hotA hai usa kAla meM usa viSaya kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai / yadyapi usa kAla meM zabdAdika viSaya vidyamAna bhI raheM to bhI unake sAtha manoyoga kA abhAva hone se kisI ko bhI taviSayaka jJAna nahIM hotA hai / aisA koI bhI vyakti nahIM hai jise eka hI kAla meM do kriyAoM kA kahIM para bhI saMvedana hotA ho| isakI siddhi isa anumAna prayoga se hotI hai-" iha pAdazirogatazItoSNavedane yugapat na kvApi saMvedyete, bhinnadezatvAt, vindhyahimagirizikharasparzanakriyAvyavat" arthAt yahAM paira aura zira meM rahe hue zIta aura uSNa kA saMvedana eka samaya meM nahIM hotA hai, kyoM ki ve donoM bhinna 2 dezavartI hai-jaise vindhyagiri aura himagiri ke zikhara kI sparzanarUpa do kriyAe~, isaliye " anubhavasiddhatvAtU" yaha hetu asiddha ho jAtA hai / thAya che te samaye jJAnane hetu mana bane che. je kALe je viSayamAM dravyandriyanI sAthe mana saMyukta nathI thatuM te kALe te viSayanuM jJAna-bhAna thatuM nathI. chatAM paNa je kadAca te kALamAM zabdAdika viSaya vidyamAna-hayAta rahe te paNa enI sAthe maneyogane abhAva hovAthI koIne paNa te viSayanuM jJAna thatuM nathI. evI kaI paNa vyakti nathI ke jeNe eka ja samaye be kriyAonuM kayAMya paNa saMvedana anubhavyuM hoya. AnI siddhi A anumAna prayogathI thAya che , " iha pAdazirogatazItoSNa vedane yugapat na kvApi saMvedayate bhinnadezatvAt vindhyahimagirizikharasparzanakriyAdvayavat " arthAt-mahI 5 ane mAthAmAM thatuM zIta ane uSNunuM saMvedana eka samayamAM thatuM nathI. kemake, te bane alaga alaga dezavartI che. himagiri ane vidhyagirinA zimaranA sparza na35 dhyAsa bha ma samaya thatI nathI. sAthI " anubhava siddhatvAt // 2 // tu masiddha manI laya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA.9 ekasAmayikakriyAdvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 715 kiJca-jIvaH khalu upayogamayaH sa yena kenA'pi sparzanAdIndriyeNa karaNabhUtena yasmin zItoSNAdyanyataraviSaye yasmin kAle upayujyate tanmayopayoga evaM bhavati, nAnyathopayukto bhavati / ekasmin kAle ekatraivArthe upayukto jIvaH saMbhavati na tu arthAntare, sAMkaryAdidoSaprasaGgAt / tasmAd yugapat kriyAdvayayogo'siddha evaM / nanu ekasminnarthe upayukto'rthAntare'pi kiM nopayujyate, ityatrAha-ekArthasyopayogamAtre vyApRtazaktikaH kathaM yugapad arthAntare upayogaM kartuM prabhavet ? na kathaMcit , sAMkaryAdidoSaprasaGgAt / ___aura bhI-jIva upayogasvarUpa hai / vaha jisa kisI bhI kAraNabhUta sparzaindriya ke dvArA jisa zIta uSNa Adi viSaya meM jisa samaya upayukta hotA hai vaha usI upayogamaya ho jAtA hai, isaliye vaha usI viSaya kA jJAtA hotA hai, anya kA nahIM, aura jisa samaya vivakSita upayoga nahIM hotA usa samaya vaha vivakSita padArtha kA jJAtA bhI nahIM hotA hai / eka kAla meM eka hI artha meM jIva upayukta hotA hai dUsare artha meM nahIM, kAraNa ki isa prakAra kI mAnyatA se saMkara Adi doSoM kA prasaMga prApta hotA hai, isaliye eka samaya meM do kriyAoM ke sAtha upayoga kA saMbaMdha mAnanA sarvathA anucita hai, kyoM ki yaha bAta kisI bhI pramANa se siddha nahIM hotI hai / eka artha meM upayukta AtmA arthAntara meM bhI upayukta kyoM nahIM hotA hai / isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki AtmA kI zakti hI aisI hai jo eka hI artha meM eka samaya upayukta ho sakatI hai dUsare padArtha meM nahIM, kyoM ki yaha bAta Upara batalA dI vaLI-jIva upayoga svarUpa che. te je kaMI paNa kAraNabhUta pazendriya dvArA je zIta uSNa Adi viSayamAM je samaye upayukta bane che. te pramANe eja upayogamaya banI jAya che. AthI te samaye te eja viSayane jANakAra bane che, bIjA viSayano nahIM. ane je samaye vivakSita upayoga viziSTa nathI hote te samaye te vivakSita padArthane jJAtA paNa hete nathI. eka samayane vize eka ja arthamAM jIva upayukta bane che. bIjA arthamAM nahIM. kAraNa ke, A prakAranI mAnyatAthI saMkara Adi deSa thavAne prasaMga prApta thAya che. eTalA mATe eka samayamAM be kriyAonI sAthe upayogane saMbaMdha mAnava sarvathA agya che. kAraNa ke, AvI vAta koI paNa pramANathI siddha thatI nathI. eka arthamAM upayukta AtmA arthAtaramAM paNa upayukta kema thatuM nathI ? tenuM samAdhAna eja che ke. AtmAnI zakti ja evI che ke je eka ja arthamAM paNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre kizca-sarvairapi svapradezairekasminnarthe upayuktasya jIvasya kaH pradeza udvaritaH, yenArthAntaropayoga sa vrajet / yato nAstyeva sa kazcidudvaritaH pradezaH, yena tatsamakAlameva arthAntaropayoga sa kuryAt / yathA vRzcikadaMzane sati sA vedanA sarvaiH pradezairanubhUyate na tu kazcit pradezo'vaziSTastadvedanAnupayuktaH // nanu yugapat kriyAdvayopayogo na bhavati cettarhi kathaM tamahaM saMvedayAmi ? iti cet , ucyategaI hai, ki aisA mAnanA saMkara Adi doSoM kA prasaMga hotA hai| ___aura bhI-jIva jaba kisI eka artha meM eka kAla meM upayukta hotA hai, to vaha apane samasta pradezoM se usameM upayukta hotA hai| aba aisA aura koI pradeza nahIM bacatA jo arthAntara ke upayoga hone meM kAraNa ho ske| ataH aisA nahIM hone se jIva eka kAla meM eka hI artha meM upayukta hotA hai, yaha siddhAnta hI ThIka hai / dekho-jisa samaya vRzcika Adi kATatA hai usa samaya usake kATane kI vedanA kA samasta pradezoM dvArA jIva anubhava karatA hai, aisA tA koI avaziSTa nahIM bacatA hai jo usa vedanA kA anubhavana karatA ho| yadi eka sAtha kriyAya kA upayoga nahIM hotA hai to mujhe una donoM kriyAoM kA eka sAtha saMvedana kyoM hotA hai ? yadi isa prakAra kI zaMkA kI jAya to usakA samAdhAna isa prakAra haieka ja samaye upayukata thaI zake che, bIjA padArthamAM nahIM. kemake, e vAta upara batAvavAmAM AvI che ke evuM mAnavAthI saMkara Adi doSa thavAne prasaMga bane che. vaLI jIva jyAre eka arthamAM eka kALane vize upayukta thAya che te te pitAnA samasta pradezathI temAM upayukta bane che. pachI e bIjo koI paNa pradeza bAkI nathI raheto je arthAntarane upayoga thavAmAM kAraNa bhUta banI zake. AthI tevuM na thavAthI jIva eka kALamAM eka ja arthamAM upayukta thAya che, A siddhAMta ja sAce che. dAkhalA tarIke je samaye viMchI vagere DaMkha mAre che te samaye tene DaMkhanI vedanA anubhava saghaLA pradeza dvArA jIva kare che. e kaI paNa pradeza bAkI nathI rahetuM ke je A vedanAnA anubhavathI bAkAta heya! - A rIte je ekI sAthe kriyAyane upayoga nathI thatuM, te mane tenuM saMvedana kema thAya che? je A prakAranI zaMkA karavAmAM Ave te enuM samAdhAna A pramANe che - uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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D priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA09 ekasAmayikakriyAvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 717 ___ samayAvalikAdikAlabhedasya durlakSyatayA kAlabhedena pravRttamapi kriyAdvayasaMvedanamutpalazatapatravedhavad yugapat pravRttamiva manyase / utpalapatrazatakamUrdhAdhAkrameNa vyavasthitaM sutIkSNayA'pi sUcyA samarthenApi vedhaka; na samakAlameva vidhyate, kiMtu kAlabhedena, uparyuparitane patre tvavidve'dho'dhastanapatrasya vedhAsaMbhavAt / tatra vedhakartA vedhaM yugapadvihitameva manyate, tadvedhanakAlabhedasya sUkSmatayA duravabodhatvAt / yathA vA--alAtacakraM kAlabhedena dikSu bhramadapi bhramaNakAlabhedasya sUkSmatayA duravavodhatvAnirantarabhramaNameva lakSyate / evamihApi zItoSNakriyAkAlabhedasya sUkSmatvena duravabodhatvAd yugapadiva tadanubhavaM bhavAn manyate / dekho-jisa prakAra kamala ke UparA-UparI rakhe gaye sau patte jaba tIkSNa suI Adi dvArA vedhita kiye jAte haiM to aisA mAlUta hotA hai ki ye saba ke saba eka hI sAtha vidha gaye haiM, aba vicAro kyA ye saba patte eka hI sAtha eka hI kAla meM vidhe haiM ? nahIM, unake vedhana meM kAphI samaya lagA hai, kyoM ki ve saba ke saba krama 2 se vidhe haiN| isI taraha samaya AvalI Adi jo vyavahAra kAla ke bheda haiM, ye atisUkSma hone se chadmasthoM ke liye durlakSa haiM, ataH inameM koi bheda jJAta nahIM hotA hai / isaliye kriyAvayakA saMvedana utpala zatapatrake vedhanakI tarahayugapat huA jaisA mAna liyA jAtA hai / vAstavameM yaha saMvedana yugapat nahIM huA hai| ____ athavA-jisa prakAra alAta (aMgArA) cakra jaba ghumAyA jAtA hai to cAroM dizAoM meM agni kA cakkara yugapat jJAta hai, parantu usakA dhArake kamaLanI so pAMdaDIo uparA uparI goThavavAmAM AvI hoya pachI jyAre tene eka tIkSNa soya dvArA ArapAra viMdhavAmAM Ave te prathama daSTie evuM mAluma paDe che ke, jANe e saghaLI pAMdaDIo eka sAthe vidhavAmAM AvI che. have vicAra kare, A saghaLAM pAna zuM eka ja samaye eka sAthe ja viMdhAyAM che? nA, bhImada nahItara vidhavAmAM saare| mev| samaya sAyA che. bha, te badhAM pAna krama pramANe eka pachI eka e rIte vidhAyAM che. Aja pramANe samaya AvalI-samayane kama je vahevAra kALane bheda che te atI sUkSama hovAthI chadmastha mATe lakSa bahAranI vAta che. ethI temAM keI bheda jaNAtuM nathI. eTalA mATe ja kiyAdvayanuM saMvedana kamaLanA se pAMdaDAnA vedhananI mAphaka yugapata thayuM evuM mAnavAmAM Ave che. paNa vAstavamAM e saMvedana yugapatuM thayuM nathI. athavA-jevI rIte AganuM caka jyAre geLa pheravavAmAM Ave che. tyAre cAre kera agninuM cakakara yugapat jaNAya che. paraMtu tenuM bhramaNa cAre dizA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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718 uttarAdhyayanasUtre yathA vA zuSkazaSkulikAbhakSaNe zaSkulikAgatarUparasagandhasparzazabdAnAM sarveSAmupalabdhirayugapat pravRttA'pi yogapadyena lakSyate tathA'trApi zirApAdAdibhiH sparzanendriyadezairindriyAntaraizca krameNa saMyujyamAnamapi mana ekasmin kAla eva saMyujyamAnaM lkssyte| idamatra tattvam-iha dIrghA zuSkAM ca zaSkulikAM bhakSayataH kasyacit tadrUpaM cakSuSA pazyato rUpajJAnamutpadyate, tadgandhaM ca ghrANena jighrato gandhajJAnam , tadrasaM ca bhramaNa cAroM dizAoM meM yugapat nahIM ho rahA hai kramazaH hI ho rahA hai, parantu vahAM kAlabheda atisUkSma hone se durlakSya hotA hai| isI taraha zItoSNakriyAvaya kA saMvedana atisUkSma hone se bhedaviziSTa jJAta nahIM hotA hai ataH tumhAre dvArA aisA mAna liyA jAtA hai ki yaha saba eka sAtha eka hI kAla meM ho rahA hai| __ athavA-zuSka zaSkulikA (sUkhI puDI) ke cabAne para zakulikAgata rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza evaM kaTakaTa Adi zabda kI upalabdhi ayugapat hotI huI bhI jaise yugapat ho rahI hai aisI mAlUma hotI hai, usI taraha zira paira Adi sparzanendriya pradezoM dvArA, aura anya indriyoM dvArA krama 2 se saMyujyamAna bhI mana eka hI kAla meM saMyukta ho rahA hai, aisA mAlUma par3atA hai| vAstava meM bhinna 2 samaya meM hI mana saMyukta ho rahA hai| aisA jAnanA caahiye| __ isakA bhAva yaha hai ki dIrgha evaM zuSka zaSkulikA ko khAnevAle emAM yugapatuM thatuM nathI hotuM, paNa kramazaH thatuM hoya che. paraMtu tyAM kALabheda ati sUkSma hovAne kAraNe durlakSya thAya che. A rIte zIteNa kriyAkayanuM saMvedana atisUkSma hovAthI bhedaviziSTa jaNAtuM nathI. A kAraNe tamArA dvArA e mAnI levAmAM Ave che ke, A saghaLuM ekI sAthe eka ja kALamAM thaI rahyuM che. athavA-susa gamesI purInA nyApAthI purImA 2i 35, 2sa, gadha, sparza ane kaTakaTa AdI zabdanI upalabdhi ayugapat thavA chatAM paNa jema yugapat thaI rahI che evuM mAluma paDe che. e ja rIte mAthuM paga Adi spazendriya pradeza dvArA ane anya Indri dvArA krama kamathI saMyujyamAna evuM mana eka ja kALamAM saMyukata thaI rahyuM che evuM mAluma paDe che. vAstavamAM bhinna bhinna samayamAM ja te mana saMcuMkata thAya che evuM jANavuM joIe. A kahevAne hetu e che ke, dIgha ane sukAI gaelI purIne uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA. 9 ekasAmayika kriyAdvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 719 rasanayA AsvAdayato rasajJAnaM, tatsparza ca sparzanena vedayataH sparzajJAnaM, carvaNAdutpannaM tacchadaM ca zaNvataH zabdajJAnaM jAyate / etAni paJcApi jJAnAni krameNaiva jAyante anyathA sAMkaryAdidoSaprasaGgAt matyAdijJAnopayogakAle cAvadhyAdyupayogasyApi prApteH, ekaM ca ghaTAdikamarthaM vikalpayato'nantAnAmapi ghaTAdyarthavikalpAnAM pravRttiprasaGgAcca / na caitadasti / ataH krameNa jAyamAnAnyapyetAni jJAnAni pratipattA" yugapadutpadyante " iti manyate, samayA''valikA''dikAlavibhAgasya sUkSmatvAt / kisI puruSa ko cakSu se usakA rUpa dekhate samaya rUpajJAna utpanna hotA hai, ghrANa indriya dvArA usake gaMdha kA, rasanA indriya dvArA usake rasa kA, sparzana indriya dvArA usake sparza kA evaM cabAte samaya usake zabda kA jJAna hotA hai / isa prakAra ye pAMcoM hI jJAna vicAra karo to usa khAne vAle vyakti ko kramazaH hI hote haiM, parantu vahAM aisA bhAna hotA hai ki ye saba jJAna eka hI sAtha eka hI kAla meM ho rahe haiN| ina pAMcoM jJAnoM kA kAla yadi kramazaH na mAnA jAya to matyAdijJAna ke upayoga kAla meM avadhi Adi jJAna ke upayoga kA bhI sadbhAva mAnanA paDegA / eka hI ghaTAdika padArtha ko jAnate samaya ananta ghaTAdikoM ke jAnane kA prasaMga prApta hogA, parantu aisA to hotA nahIM hai / pratipattA - jAnane vAlA sirpha krama 2 se honevAle ina jJAnoM ko "ye mujhe eka hI sAtha eka kAla meM utpanna hue haiM " aisA samajha letA hai| usakI isa khAvAvALA koI purUSane AMkhAthI purInuM svarUpa jotI vakhate rUpa jJAna utpanna thAya che. ghrANendriyathI enI gaMdhanA, rasanendriyathI enA rasanA, spazendriyathI enA spanA ane cAvatI vakhate enA zabdanuM jJAna thAya che. A rIte e pAMceya jJAnanA vicAra karo tA e purI khAvAvALAne eka pachI eka e rIte jJAna thAya che chatAM paNa tene evuM bhAse che ke, e badhAM jJAna tene ekI sAthe ane eka ja kALamAM thaI rahyAM che. A pAMce prakAranAM jJAnanA kALa je kramazaH thatA na mAnavAmAM Ave te matijJAna vigere jJAnanA upayeAga kALamAM avadhijJAna vigere jJAnanA upayogane paNa sadbhAva thatA mAnave paDe. eka ja ghaTa (ghaDA) vigere padArthane najaramAM letI vakhate anaMta ghaTa AdinA khyAla najaramAM AvavAnA prasaga ubhuM thaze. paraMtu evu teA thatuM nathI. jANanAra vyakita phkata krame krame thanArA jJAnane A jJAna mane ekI sAthe ane ekaja kALamAM thayela che, '' evu' samajI bese che. enI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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- 720 uttarAdhyayanasUtre evamihApi ziraHpAdAdibhiH sparzanendriyadezairindriyAntaraizca krameNa saMyujyamAnamapi manaH pratipattA yugapat saMyujyamAnamadhyavasyati, na tu tatvato'sau manasaH svabhAvaH / tathA coktam-'yugapajjJAnAnutpattirmanaso liGgam' iti / yadi coktarItyA sarvendriyajanite jJAne krameNa saMcarato manasaH saMcAro durlakSaH, tarhi kathamekasyaiva sparzanendriyamAtrasya zItavedanopayogAdanyasminnuSNavedanopayogarUpe upayogAntare utpadyamAne tatsaMcAraH sulakSaH syAt / atrApi alakSyamANaH khalu manasaH krameNa saMcAraH, iti janIhi / / samajha kA kAraNa eka hI samaya Avali Adi kAlavibhAga kI suukssmtaahai| isI taraha zira paira Adi sparzana indriya ke pradezoM se, tathA anya indriyoM se krama 2 se saMyujyamAna bhI mana ko pratipattA-jJAtA aisA mAna letA hai ki yaha yugapat saMyukta huA hai / paramArtha dRSTi se vicAra kiyA jAya to mana kA aisA svabhAva nahIM hai| kahA bhI hai-"yugapajjJAnAnutpattirmanaso liGgam' arthAt eka sAtha jJAna kI anutpatti hI mana kA astitva prakaTa karane vAlI hai| ukta paddhati ke anusAra jaba sarva indriyoM se janita jJAna meM krama se saMcaraNa karane vAle mana kA saMcAra durlakSa hai to phira eka hI sparzana indriya mAtra ke zItavedanArUpa upayoga se anya uSNavedanArUpa upayogAntarake utpanna hone para usakA saMcAra kaise sulakSa ho sakatA hai ? kintu nahIM ho sktaa| arthAt mana kA krama se saMcAra jJAta nahIMhotA hai| A jAtanI mAnyatA-samajaNanuM kAraNa eka samaya-Avali (samayane kama) Adi kALa vibhAganI sUkSmatA che. A ja pramANe mastaka, paga vigere spaze. ndriyanA pradezothI tathA anya IndriyathI krame krame saMyujyamAna paNa manane pratipattA-jJAtA evuM mAnI le che ke, A yugapat saMyukata thayuM che. paramArtha dachIthI vicAra karavAmAM Ave te manane e svabhAva ja nathI. kahyuM paNa che- "yugapajjJAnAnutpattirmanaso liGgam' arthAt me sAthe zAnanI manutpatti mananA astitvane pragaTa karanArI hoya che. AgaLa kahelI paddhati anusAra jyAre sarva Indriya janita evA jJAnamAM kamasara saMcaraNa karavAvALA manano saMcAra durlakSa che, te pachI eka ja sparzendriya mAtranI zItavedanA rUpa upagathI anya uSNavedanArUpa upagAntaranA utpanna thavAthI tene saMcAra sulakSa thaI zake che ? nA tema nathI thaI zakatuM. arthAta manane kramathI thate saMcAra jANI zakAtuM nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA09 ekasAmayikakriyAdvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 721 nanvekasminnarthe upayuktasya manaso'rthAntare'pyupayogo yugapat bhavatIti svIkAre ko doSaH 1 ucyate yasya mano'nyasminnarthe upayuktaM sa svapuro'vasthitaM hastinamapi na pazyati tasmAdekasminnarthe upayuktaM mano na kadAcidanyArthopayogaM labhate / nanu zrute'vagrahAdInAmanujJAne ekasminnupayogabahutAbhihitA, tarhi kathamucyate -vastuno'nekaparyAyANAM sAmAnyarUpatayA grahaNamAtrameva jJAne upayogayogyatAmA. zaMkA-eka hI artha meM upayukta mana kA arthAntara meM bhI upayoga eka sAtha hotA hai, aisA mAnane meM doSa kyA hai ? so kaho uttara-jisakA mana anya artha meM upayukta ho rahA hai usake samakSa hastI bhI Akara upasthita ho jAve to vaha bhI usako nahIM dikhatA hai| isaliye eka artha meM jur3A huA mana kabhI bhI anya artha meM usa samaya upayukta nahIM ho sakatA hai / ___ Agama meM jaba avagraha Adi ke nirUpaNAvasara meM eka samaya meM bhI upayoga kA bAhulya kahA gayA hai, phira Apa kaise kahate haiM kieka samaya meM aneka upayoga nahIM hotA hai ? / prativAdI ke isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna siddhAntI isa prakAra karate haiM-tuma jo kaho ki Agama meM eka samaya meM bhI aneka upayoga honA mAnA gayA hai, soaisI bAta nahIM hai| tumane vahAM ke Agamavacana kA abhiprAya nahIM smjhaa| vahAM kA zaMkA-eka ja arthamAM upayukta mana arthAntaramAM paNa upayoga eka sAthe thAya che. evuM mAnavAmAM deSa zuM che te te batA? uttara-jenuM mana anya arthamAM upayukta thaI rahela che enI sAme hAthI paNa AvIne khaDe thaI jAya te paNa e hAthI tenA jovAmAM nathI Avato. eTalA mATe eka arthamAM-padArthamAM joDAyela mana kadI paNa e ja samaye anya arthamAM-padArthamAM upayukta thaI zakatuM nathI. AgamamAM jyAre avagraha vigerenA nirUpaNAvasaramAM eka samayamAM paNa upagane bAhulya kahevAmAM Avela che te pachI Apa ema kahe che ke, eka samayamAM aneka upayoga nathI thatuM? prativAdInI A zaMkAnuM samAdhAna siddhAMti A prakAre kare che-tame je ema kahe ke, AgamamAM eka samayamAM paNa aneka upayoga hevAnuM svIkAravAmAM Ave che te te evI vAta nathI. tame tyAM AgaLa Agamavacanane abhiprAya samajyA nathI. tyAM AgaLanA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre avyavasthApanamevetyarthaH ekasmiMstu vastunyekakAlamupayogAnekatA kyApi nAsti, krameNaivopayogAnAM bhAvAditi / nanu yugapadanekArthAnAM grahaNaM bhavatA'pi svIkriyate, tarhi zItoSNadvaye yugapad gRhyamANe mama ko doSaH syAditicet ucyate-he vatsa! yugapadapi sAmAnyarUpatayA senA-vana-grAma-nagarAdivadaneke 'rthAH gRhyante, ityetana nivArayAmaH, iha tu upayogadvaye vicAro'yaM prastutaH, sa copayoga ekadA eka eva bhavati, na tvaneka iti // abhiprAya to yahI hai ki-vastugata aneka paryAyoM kA sAmAnyarUpa se grahaNamAtra hotA hai, arthAt jJAna meM upayoga kI yogyatA mAtra sthApita kI jAtI hai, parantu eka vastu meM eka samaya meM upayoga kI anekatA to kahIM bhI nahIM kahI gayI hai, kyoMki upayoga krama se hI hotA hai| ataH eka samaya meM eka hI upayoga hotA hai, do nahIM, yaha siddhAnta siddhamata hai| ___gaMgAcArya zaMkA karate haiM ki-yugapat aneka arthoM kA grahaNa karanA to Apa bhI mAnate haiM phira zIta uSNa donoM kA eka sAtha hone meM hama ko Apa bAdhaka kyoM mAnate haiM ? / dhanagupta AcArya uttara dete haiM, he vatsa ! isameM bAdhaka banane kI bAta kaunasI hai ? padArthoM kA jJAna sAmAnya evaM vizeSarUpa se hotA hai| jahAM sAmAnyarUpa se jJAna hotA hai, vahAM senA vana grAma nagara Adi padArthoM ke jJAna kI taraha aneka artha yugapat bhI jJAna dvArA abhiprAya te A pramANe che ke-vastugata aneka paryAnuM sAmAnya rUpathI grahaNa mAtra thAya che. arthAta-jJAnamAM upaganI yogyatA mAtra sthApita karavAmAM Ave che. paraMtu eka vastumAM eka samayamAM upaganI anekatA to kayAMya paNa kahevAmAM Avela nathI. kemake, upagate kamathI ja thAya che. AthI eka samayamAM eka ja upaga thAya che--be nahIM. Aja siddhAMta siddha mata che. gaMgAcArya zaMkA kare che ke,-yugapata aneka arthonuM grahaNa karavuM te te Apa paNa mAne che te pachI zIta ane uSNu bannenuM eka sAthe jJAna thavAmAM Apa zA mATe bAdhaka bane che? dhanagupta AcAryo uttara ApatAM kahyuM ke, he vatsa! AmAM bAdhaka thavAnI vAta ja kayAM che? padArthonuM jJAna sAmAnya ane vizeSa rUpathI ja thAya che. jyAM sAmAnyarUpathI jJAna thAya che tyAM senA, vana, gAma, nagara vigere padArthonA jJAnanI mAphaka aneka artha yuga5t paNa jJAna dvArA grahaNa karAyA hoya che. ahIM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA. 9 ekasAmayikakriyAdvaye guruziSyayoH saMvAdaH 723 yugapadanekArthagrahaNe'bhyupagamyamAne ko'yamekAnekopayogabhedaH ? atrocyateyaH sAmAnyopayogaH sa ekopayogaH, sa skandhAvAropayogavadbhavati yathA'skandhAvAro'yam' ityevaM yaH sAmAnyamAtragrAhaka upayogaH sa ekopayoga ucyte| gRhIta hote haiM / yahAM upayoga bhI sAmAnyarUpa se hI hotA hai. vizeSarUpa se nahIM, ataH sAmAnyarUpa se aneka artha bhI yugapat jJAna ke viSaya hote haiN| isakA hama nivAraNa kaba karate haiN| yahAM to do upayoga eka sAtha ho sakate haiM yA nahIM ? yaha bAta vicArakoTi meM ArahI hai, ataH yahAM isakI puSTi kI jA rahI hai ki eka kAla meM eka hI upayoga hotA hai, do nhiiN| sAmAnya padArtha kA jaba grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai vahAM upayoga bhI sAmAnya hI hotA hai| upayoga bhI darzanopayoga evaM jJAnopayoga ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| sAmAnyapadArtha ke grahaNa karane meM darzanopayoga hotA hai, aura vizeSapadArtha ke grahaNa karate samaya jJAnopayoga hotA hai / darzana upayoga kA nAma eka upayoga hai aura jJAnopayoga kA nAma aneka upayoga hai| phira gaMgAcArya zaMkA karate haiM-eka sAtha aneka padArthoM kA grahaNa jaba Apa svayaM svIkAra kara rahe ho to yaha patA nahIM par3atA ki ye eka aneka upayoga ke bheda kyA hai ? inakA tAtparya kyA hai ? upayoga paNa sAmAnya rUpathI ja thAya che-vizeSarUpathI nahIM. AthI sAmAnya rUpathI aneka artha paNa yugapat jJAna viSaya bane che, jenuM nivAraNa ApaNe kayAre karIe chIe? ahIM te be upayoga eka sAthe thaI zake che ke nahIM? e vAta vicAra keTImAM AvI rahI che. AthI ahIM enI puSTi karavAmAM Ave che ke, eka kALamAM eka ja upAya hoI zake che-be nahIM. sAmAnya padArtha jyAre grahaNa karavAmAM Ave che tyAM upayoga paNa sAmAnya ja hoya che. upaga paNa darzane paga ane jJAnapayAganA bhedathI be prakAra hoya che. sAmAnya padArtha grahaNa karavAmAM darzane paga thAya che. jyAre vizeSa padArtha grahaNa karatI vakhate jJAne paga thAya che. darzana upaganuM nAma eka upayoga che. ane jJAnapaganuM nAma aneka upayoga che. pharI gaMgAcAryane zaMkA thavA lAgI ke-eka sAthe aneka padArthonA graha. Nane jyAre Apa pote ja svIkAra kare che tyAre e nathI samajavAmAM AvatuM ke, e eka aneka upayoganA bheda zuM che? e kahevAne heta zuM che? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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724 uttarAdhyayana sUtre yastu prativastuvibhAgaH - ete hastinaH, amI azvAH, ime rathAH, ete padAtayaH, ete khakuntAdayaH, zirastrANakavacAdayaH, paTakuTikAH, dhvajAH, patAkAH DhakkA - zaGkhakAhalAdayaH, kara bharAsabhAdayazcetyAdiko bhedAdhyavasAyaH so'nekopayoga ucyate / 'mama vedanA vartate' ityevaM sAmAnyarUpatayA yugapat zItoSNarUpaM jJAnadvayaM vartate, kintu - zItoSNavedanAvizeSatayA yugapadupayogadvayaM na bhavati / pUrvaM sAmAnyajJAnasApekSaM vizeSajJAnaM bhavati / sAmAnyasyA nekavizeSAzrayatvAt / pUrva vedanAsAmAnyaM gRhItvA dhanagupta AcArya uttara dete haiM-acchA vatsa ! suno-sAmAnya upayoga kA nAma eka upayoga hai, isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki jaisesenA vana Adi kA jo jJAna hotA hai usameM bhinna 2 padArthoM kA yugapat jJAna nahIM hotA hai / eka sAtha sAmAnyatayA saba kA jJAna hotA hai / isIkA nAma sAmAnya upayoga eka upayoga hai| jahAM prati vastu kA alaga 2 jJAna hotA hai jaise ye hAthI haiM, ye ghoDe haiM, ye ratha haiM, ye padAti haiM, ye khaGga kunta Adi hathiyAra haiM, ye zirastrANa haiM, ye kavaca haiM, ityAdi, isakA nAma aneka upayoga hai / vizeSa padArthoM ke grahaNa meM eka kAla meM eka hI upayoga - jJAna upayoga hotA hai / " mujhe vedanA ho rahI hai " yahAM para sAmAnyarUpa se eka sAtha zItoSNarUpa do jJAna haiM kintu zItauSNa vedanA vizeSarUpa se eka sAtha do upayoga nahIM haiM / pahile sAmAnya jJAna hotA hai pazcAt vizeSajJAna hotA hai| vizeSajJAna sAmAnyajJAnasApekSa hI hotA hai, dhanaguptAcArya uttara Ape che keH-he vatsa ! sAMbhaLe| sAmAnya upaceganu nAma eka upayAga che. e kahevAneA Azaya e che ke, jema-senA, vana, vigerenuM je jJAna thAya che temAM alaga alaga padArthonuM yugapat jJAna thatuM nathI paNa eka sAthe sAmAnyataH sarva jJAna thAya che. enuM nAma sAmAnya upayoga eka upayAga che. jyAM dareka vastunu alaga alaga jJAna thAya che jemake A hAthI che, A gheADA che, A ratha che, A padAti che, A khaDraga kuMta Adi hathIyAra che, A zirastrANu che, A kavaca che, vigere vigere! AnuM nAma aneka upayAga che. vizeSa padArthonA grahaNamAM eka kALamAM eka ja upayAga--jJAna-upayega hoya che. " mane vedanA thaI rahI che " ahI sAmAnya rUpathI eka sAthe zItANu rUpa e jJAna che. paraMtu zIta-uSNu vedanA vizeSarUpathI eka sAthe e upayega nathI. pahelAM sAmAnya jJAna thAya che ane pachIthI vizeSajJAna thAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 apratibuddhagaGgAcAryasya bahiSkAraH 725 tata IhAM pravizya 'zIteyaM pAdayorvedanA' iti vedanAvizeSa nizcinoti / zirasyapi prathamaM vedanAsAmAnyaM gRhItvA tata IhAM pravizya 'uSNeyamiha vedanA' itydhyvsyti| tatazcaivaM na kvacid vizeSajJAnAnAM yugapat pravRttisaMbhavaH, sAmAnyarUpatayA tu samakAlamapi vizeSANAM grahaNaM bhavet / yathA senA, vnmityaadi| vizeSANAM tu na yugapadupayAgaH / tathA ca-bhinnakAle evaM zItoSNavizeSajJAne tasmAd bhrAntirevedaM bhavato yugapat zItoSNadvayavedanam / kyoM ki sAmAnya aneka vizeSoM kA Azraya hotA hai, isaliye / jaba yaha bAta hai to pahile vedanAsAmAnya kA grahaNa hogA-pazcAt vizeSa vedanA kA / ataH pahile vedanAsAmAnya kA grahaNa karake usase phira IhA meM praviSTa hokara " zIteyaM pAdayorvedanA" mere pairoM meM yaha zIta. vedanA hai, isa prakAra se vedanAvizeSa kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai| isI prakAra zira meM bhI prathama vedanA sAmAnya ko grahaNa kara pazcAt IhA meM praviSTa hokara "uSNeyamiha zirasivedanA" mere zira meM yaha uSNavedanA ho rahI hai, isa prakAra se uSNavedanA kA nizcaya kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra kahIM para bhI eka sAtha vizeSajJAnoM kI yugapat pravRtti nahIM ho sakatI hai| sAmAnyarUpa se bhale hI eka sAtha vizeSoM kA grahaNa ho jAya isameM koI siddhAntaviruddha jaisI bAta nahIM hai, jaisA ki senA vana ityAdi sAmAnya bodha meM hotA hai| vizeSoM kA grahaNa yugapata nahIM ho sakatA hai, isaliye ye zItauSNa vizeSajJAna bhinna vizeSajJAna sAmAnyajJAna sApekSa ja hoya che, kemake, sAmAnya aneka vize Azraya heya che Aja kAraNane lIdhe jyAre Aja vAta che te pahelAM vedanA sAmAnyanuM grahaNa thAya che, pachIthI vizeSa vedanAnuM. AthI pahelAM vedanA sAmAnynu aDANa 40 yenA pachI chaDA praviSTa cha "zIteyaM pAdayorvedanA " maa| pagamAM A zIta vedanA che. A pramANe vedanA vizeSane nizcaya karavAmAM Ave che. Aja rIte mAthAmAM paNa prathama vedanA sAmAnyane grahaNa karI pachIthI IhAmAM praviSTa tha" uSNeyamiha zirasi vednaa"-bhaa2| bhastamA 2 vehanA tha rahI che. A prakAre uvedanAne nizcaya karavAmAM Ave che. A prakAre game tyAM paNa eka sAthe vizeSajJAnenI yugapat pravRti thaI zakatI nathI. sAmAnya rUpathI bhale eka sAthe vizenuM grahaNa thaI jAya AmAM kaMI siddhAMta virUddha jevI vAta nathI. jemake, senA vana, vigere sAmAnya bedhamAM hoya che. vize. pinuM grahaNa yugapata thaI zakatuM nathI. AthI A zIta uSNa vizeSajJAna bhinna uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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726 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ityAdiyuktizatairguruNA prajJApito'pi gaMgAcAryaH svAgrahaM na tyaktavAn tadA guruNA kAyotsargapUrvakaM bahiSkRto'sau grAmAnugrAmaM viharan raajgRhngrmaagtH| tatra vIraprabhanAmaka udyAne maNinAyakayakSabhavane uttiirnnH| tatra lokAnAM purataH 'kriyAdvayasya yugapadanubhavo bhavati' iti svamataM prarUpayati / tadA maNinAyakayakSaH kopamAviSkurvan mudreNa taM gaGgAcArya tADayan vadati-are ! atraiva samavasRtena kAlavartI haiM aisA mAnanA cAhiye / bhrAntivaza hI inameM eka kAlatA pratIta hotI hai| ityAdi seMkaDoM yuktiyoM se isa taraha prajJApita hone para bhI gaMgAcArya ne apanA durAgraha nahIM chodd'aa| dhanaguptAcArya ne jaba gaMgAcArya ko durAgrahI banA dekhA to unhoM ne usako zIghra hI kAyotsargapUrvaka gaccha se bAhira kara diyaa| ___ bAhara hokara yaha bhI svecchApUrvaka idhara udhara vihAra karane lge| vihAra karate 2 eka samaya ye rAjagRha nagara meM aaye| vahAM vIraprabha nAmaka udyAna meM jo maNiprabha nAmake yakSa kA bhavana thA usameM utare / "do kriyAoMkA anubhava eka hI sAtha hotA hai| isa prakArakI mAnyatA kI prarUpaNA logoM ke samakSa vahAM karane lge| maNiprabhanAmaka yakSane inakI isa asatprarUNA se kupita hokara unako saceta karane ke liye unake Upara mudgara kA prahAra kiyA aura kahane lago-are tuma isa mata kALavatI che evuM mAnavuM joIe. brAtivazaja temAM eka kALapaNuM pratIta thAya che. A prakAre seMkaDo yuktiothI prajJApita thavA chatAM paNa gaMgAcA pitAne durAgraha cheDo nahIM dhanagupta AcAryo jyAre gaMgAcAyane durAgrahI banela joyA te teoe tene tarata ja kAyotsarga pUrvaka ga7nI bahAra mUkI dIdhA. gaachathI bahAra thavA chatAM paNa gaMgAcArya svecchApUrvaka ahIM tahIM vihAra karavA lAgyA. vihAra karatAM karatAM eka samaye teo rAjyagRha naga. 2mAM padhAryA. tyAM viraprabha nAmanA udyAnamAM maNiprabha nAmanA eka yakSanuM bhavana hatuM temAM teo utaryA. "be kriyAono anubhava eka ja sAthe thAya che A prakAranI pitAnI mAnyatAnI prarUpaNa lokonI samakSa tyAM AgaLa karavA lAgyA. maNiprabha nAmanA yakSe temanI A asat prarUpaNAthI krodhAyamAna banI tene cetavavA mATe tenA upara mugaLane prahAra karyo ane kahevA lAgya uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA.9 paJcamaniSasyasamAptiH SaSThasyaprArambhaH 727 bhagavatA zrImahAvIrasvAminA 'kriyAdvayasyAnubhavo yugapannabhavatIti samayasya sUkSmatayA yugapadanubhavAbhimAno bhrama eveti dezitam / kiM tasmAdapyadhiko'si ? yadevaM vadasi / tasmAt parityajainAM kUTaparUpaNAm, anyathA tvAM mudreNa nAzayipyAmi / ityAdi taduktabhayavAkyayuktivacanaizca prabuddho'sau mithyAduSkRtaM dattvA gurusamIpaM gatvA pratikramaNaM kRtavAn // iti paJcamagaGganihavadRSTAntaH // 5 // kI prarUpaNA vyartha kyoM kara rahe ho / mahAvIra prabhune yahAM birAjakara isa bAta kI prarUpaNA bahuta acchI spaSTa kI hai ki eka hI sAtha kriyAya kA anubhava kisI bhI jIva ko nahIM hotA hai, jo aisA kahate haiM ve bhrama meM haiM, bhrama kA kAraNa samaya kI atisUkSmatA hai phira tuma vyartha meM bakavAda kyoM karate phira rahe ho ? kyA tuma jJAna meM unase bhI adhika ho jo aisA samajha rahe ho aura kahate phira rahe ho / isaliye bhalAI tumhArI isI meM hai ki tuma isa kUTa-jhUTha-prarUpaNA ko chor3a do, nahIM to maiM tumhArA isI mudgara se vinAza kara duuNgaa| isa prakAra yakSakathita ina bhayaprada vacanoM se tathA yuktiyukta vacanoM se pratiyuddha ho inhoMne apane durAgraha kA parihAra karate hue mithyAduSkRta dekara aura guru ke samIpa pahu~ca kara pratikramaNa kiyaa| // yaha pAMcaveM gaMganihavakA dRSTAnta huvA // 5 // are ! tame A matanI prarUpaNuM vyartha kema karI rahyA che? mahAvIra prabhue AMhIM barAjIne A vAtanI prarUpaNA ghaNI sArI rIte samajAvI che ke, eka ja sAthe be kriyAne anubhava kaI paNa jIvane thato nathI, chatAM je AvuM kahe che te bhramamAM paDelA che. bhramanuM kAraNa samayanI ati sUkSmatA che. te pachI tame vyarthamAM bakavAda kema karI rahyA che? zuM tame jJAnamAM prabhumahAvIrathI paNa adhika che ke tame evuM samajI beThA che ane tene kahetA phare che? AthI tame AvI krUra, juThI prarUpaNAne cheDI de temAM ja tamArI bhalAI che nahIM te huM A muddagaLathI tamAre nAza karI nAkhIza. A prakAranAM e yakSanAM bhayaprada vacanathI tathA yukti yukta vacanethI pratibaMdhita thayA ane temaNe pitAnA durAgrahane parihAra karatAM karatAM mAruM pApa niSphaLa thAo-micchAmi dukkaDama e laIne gurunI pAse pahoMcIne pratikramaNa karyuM. che A pAMcamA gaMganidvavanuM daSTAMta purUM thayuM. pa. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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OR uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha SaSThanivava rohaguptadRSTAntaH procyate__ bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAmino nirvANasamayAccatuzcatvAriMzadadhikapaccazata 544 varSeSu vyatIteSu antaravikAnagaryA balazrInAmano nRpa AsIt / tatraikadA tasyAM nagaryAvahirbhUtagRhanAmakodyAne parivArasahitaH zrIguptAcAryaH samAgataH / tasya ziSyA rohaguptanAmA'nyatra grAme sthita AsIt / sa guruvandanArthamantaraJjikAyAmAgataH / tatra nagaryAmekaH parivrAjako vidyAbalagarvasaMyutaH samAgataH / saca lohapaTTikAbaddhodaraH kare jambUzAkhAM dadhAnaH san loke viharati / yadi lokaH pRcchati-parivrAjaka ! kiM prayojanakametallohapaTTikayA udare bandhanam ? kimarthaM ca chaThaveM SaDulUka (rohagupta) nihnava kI kathA isa prakAra hai bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ko mukti gaye 544 varSa pIche aMtaraMjikA nagarI meM eka rAjA huA, jisakA nAma balazrI thaa| nagarI ke bAhara eka bhUtagRha nAmakA bagIcA thaa| usa meM kisI samaya ziSyaparivArasahita zrI guptAcArya mahArAja padhAre / inake eka ziSya jinakA nAma rohagupta muni thA, vaha usa samaya kisI aura dUsare grAma meM the| jaba inhoM ne gurumahArAja kA Agamana aMtaraMjikA nagarI meM sunA to ve unako vaMdanA karane ke liye vahAM aaye| usI samaya vahAM eka parivrAjaka bhI ki jisako apanI vidyA kA vizeSa abhimAna thA aayaa| usane apane peTa ko lauha kI paTTI se jakar3a rakhAthA, tathA hAtha meM jAmuna ke vRkSa kI eka DAlI liye hue thaa| jaba loga usase yaha pUchate ki kaho mahArAja! - chaThThA SaDUlaka (rehagupta) nidbhavanI kathA A prakAranI che- bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA nirvANa pAmya 544 pAMcane cumAlIsa varSa pachI aMtaraMjIkA nagarImAM eka rAjA thayA. jenuM nAma balazrI hatuM. nagarInI bahAra eka bhUtagRha nAmane bagIco hato. temAM kaI eka samaye ziSya pari vAra sahita zrI guNAcArya mahArAja padhAryA. temanA ziSya paikI eka ziSya jemanuM nAma rehagupta munI hatuM temAM te samaye kaI eka bIjA gAmamAM hatA, jyAre temaNe gurumahArAjanuM aMtaraMjIkA nagarImAM Agamana sAMbhaLyuM te teo temane vaMdanA karavA mATe tyAM AvyA. e vakhate eka parivrAjaka ke jene potAnI vidyAnuM vizeSa abhimAna hatuM te paNa AvyA hatA. temaNe pitAnA peTane eka leDhAnA paTAthI bAMdhI rAkhela hatuM. tathA temanA hAthamAM jAMbunA vRkSanI eka DALa hatI. jyAre ke tene e pUchatA ke, kahe mahArAja ! uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA09 dhAdArthagamane rohaguptasya vicAraH 729 kare jambUzAkhAdhAraNam ? / tadA'sau pratyAha-madIyamudaraM mahAvidyAsaMbhAreNa sphuTitaM bhaviSyatIti matvA mayA lauhapaTTakena baddham / jambUdvIpe ca mama prativAdI kopi nAstIti sUcayituM mayA jambUzAkhA haste gRhiitaa| tatastena parivrAjakena "nAsti kazcinmama prativAdI" ityudghoSaNApUrvakaM paTaho vaaditH| lohapaTTabaddhapoTTajambUkSazAkhAyogAcca tasya loke " pozAla" iti nAma jAtam / tato nagarI praviSTo rohaguptaH paTahadhvanipUrvikAmudghoSaNAM zrutavAn / Apane apane peTa ko kisa kAraNa se lauha ke isa paTTe se bAMdha rakhA hai ? tathA yaha jAmunavRkSa kI zAkhA bhI hAtha meM kyoM le rakhI hai| usa samaya yaha kahatA ki mere isa peTa meM aneka vidyAe~ bharI par3I haiM ataH unake bhAra se yaha peTa phaTa na jAya isaliye isako isa lauha ke paTTe se bAMdha rakhA hai, tathA " isa jaMbUdvIpa meM merA koI bhA prativAdI nahIM rahA hai" isa bAta ko sUcita karane ke liye yaha jAmuna ke vRkSa kI DAlI hAtha meM le rakhI hai / isake bAda usa parivrAjaka ne usa nagara meM paTahavAdanapUrvaka aisI ghoSaNA kI ki yahAM para bhI merA koI prativAdI nahIM hai| isa parivrAjaka kA nAma podRzAla thaa| isakA kAraNa bhI yahI thA ki lauha ke paTTe se isakA peTa baMdhA rahatA thA, tathA jaMbUvRkSa kI zAkhA isake hAtha meM rahA karatI thI, isaliye logoM meM yaha pozAla isa nAma se vikhyAta huA thaa| podRzAlakI isa ghoSaNA ko nagarI meM praveza karate samaya rohagupta ne sunii|| Ape ApanA peTane leDhAnA paTAthI zA mATe bAMdhI rAkhyuM che ? tathA A jAMbunA vRkSanI DALa hAthamAM zA mATe pakaDI rAkho che? tyAre te kahetA ke mArA A peTamAM aneka vidyAo bharelI che. tethI vidyAnA bhArathI A peTa phATI na jAya eTalA khAtara tene A loDhAnA paTAthI bAMdhI rAkhela che. tathA "A jambudvipamAM mAre kaI pratispardhi rahela nathI" A vAtane sUcita karavA mATe pratika tarIke A jAMbunA vRkSanI DALI meM hAthamAM dhAraNa karelI che, A pachI te parivrAjake te nagaramAM moTAmoTA avAja karI evI ghoSaNA karI ke, "A sthaLe paNa mAre kaI pratispardhi nathI." A parivrAjakanuM nAma piTTazAla hatuM. tenuM kAraNa paNa eja hatuM ke leDhAnA paTAthI tenuM peTa bAMdheluM rahetuM hatuM, tathA jAMbu vRkSanI zAkhA tenA hAthamAM rahetI hatI. A uparathI lekamAM te piTTazAla e nAmathI jANItuM hatuM. piThThazAlanI A ghASaNa nagaramAM praveza karatI vakhate rehagupta sAMbhaLI. u0 92 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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730 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha rohagupto vadati-tena parivrAjakena saha vAdaM kariSyAmIti / evamuktvA sa guruM zrIguptAcAryamapRSTvA'pi tAmudghoSaNAM paTahabAdanaM ca nivartayati / gurusamIpaM cAgatyAlocayatA tena ghoSaNAnivAraNarUpo vRttAntaH kathitaH / AcAryeNoktamtvayA yuktaM nAcaritam , sa hi parivrAjako vAde tvayA parAjito'pi vidhAsu paramakauzalena tvAmabhibhaviSyati / etAH sapta vidyAstasya sphurnti| 1 vRzcikavidyA, 2 sarpavidyA, 3 mUSakavidyA, 4 mRgavidyA, 5 vArAhIvidyA, 6 kAkavidyA, 7 potAkI (zakunikA) vidyA, c| etAbhirvidyAbhiH sa parivrAjakastatropadravaM rohaguptamuni ne kahA ki maiM usa parivrAjaka ke sAtha vAda kruuNgaa| aisA kaha kara unhoM ne apane guru zrI guptAcArya se vinA pUche hI usa ghoSaNA evaM paTaha ke bajane ko roka diyaa| pazcAt guru mahArAja ke pAsa Akara unhoMne isa bAta kI AlocanA karate samaya "maiMne Apase vinA pUche hI parivrAjaka pozAla kI kRta ghoSaNA kA nivAraNa kara diyA hai" aisA khaa| ___AcArya ne rohagupta kI bAta sunakara kahA-tumane yaha kAma acchA nahIM kiyA / yadyapi tuma usa parivrAjaka ko vAda meM parAjita kara doge to bhI vaha vidyAoM meM parama kuzala hai isaliye vaha apanI kuzalatA se hI tumhArA parAbhava kara degaa| usake pAsa ye sAta vidyAe~ haiM-vRzcikavidyA 1, sarpavidyA 2, mUSakavidyA 3, mRgIvidyA 4, vArAhIvidyA 5,kAkavidyA 6, aura potAkI (zakunikA) vidyA 7, so ina vidyAoM se vaha parivrAjaka tumhAre Upara aneka upadrava kregaa| guru mahArAja kI bAta sunakara rehasa munie kahyuM ke, "huM A parivrAjakanI sAthe vAdavivAda karIza. e pramANe kahIne temaNe potAnA gurune pUchyA zivAya e gheSaNa karanAra tathA thALI pITanArane bhAvI dIdhuM. te pachI gurumahArAjanI pAse AvIne temaNe e vAtanI AlocanA karatAM kahyuM ke, "meM Apane pUchyuM vagara parivrAjaka paTTazAlanI karelI ghoSaNAne baMdha karAvI dIdhI che" AcAye rehazutanI A pramANe vAta sAMbhaLIne kahyuM ke, "tame A kArya ThIka na karyuM. kadAca tame e parivrAjakane vAdavivAdamAM parAjIta karI deze te paNa te (maMtrI vidyAomAM parama kuzaLa che, eTale te potAnI kuzaLatAthI ja tamane harAvI deze. tenI pAse sAta prakAranI vidyAo che. vRzcikavidyAna, sarpavi. ghAra, mUSakavidyA3, mRgIvidyA, vArAhIvidyApa, kAkavidyA, ane zakunikAvidyA7, A vidyAonA prabhAvathI te parivrAjaka tamArI upara aneka jAtanA trAsa varatAvaze uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA09 rohaguptasya parivrAjakena saha vAdaH 731 kariSyati / rohaguptenoktam - yadyevaM tarhi mama yathA vAde jayaH syAdupadravazca na kazcid syAt tathA prasAdaH kAryoM bhavadbhiH / tato gurustasmai mayUrI 1, nakulI 2, biDAlI 3, vyAghrI 4, siMhI 5, ulUkI 6, ulAvakapradhAnA ca 7, etAH saptavidyAH parivrAjakaparAjayakAriNIstvaM gRhANa / iti guruNA'bhihite rohaguptena tAH sarvA vidyA gRhItAH / tadanantaraM rajoharaNaM cAbhimantrya tasmai dattvA guruH prAha - yadi anyadapi kiMcit tatpraNItakSudra vidyA kRtamupasargajAtamupatiSThate tadA tannivAraNArthametanmastakopari bhrAmaNIyam / tataH surendrasyApyajeyo bhaviSyasi kimuta manuSya mAtrasya tasya / rohagupta ne kahA- guru mahArAja ! Apa aisA AzIrvAda deveM ki jisase bAda meM merA vijaya ho jAya aura usa ke dvArA mere Upara koI upadrava bhI na ho sake / gurumahArAja ne usakI bAta sunakara unako mayUrI 1, nakulI 2, biDAlI 3, vyAghrI 4, siMhI 5, ulUkI 6, evaM ulAvakapradhAnA 7, ye sAta vidyAe~ unako dIM, aura yaha kahA ki ye vidyAe~ parivrAjaka ko parAjita kregii| rohagupta ne ye saba vidyAe~ grahaNa kara lIM / pazcAt rajoharaNa ko abhimaMtrita kara dete hue gurumahArAja ne kahA ki yadi kadAcit koI kSutravidyAkRta upasarga tumhAre Upara vaha kare to tuma usa samaya usakI nivRtti ke liye isa rajoharaNa ko apane mastaka para phera lenA / usa samaya yadi indra bhI parAsta karanA cAhegA to vaha bhI tumheM parAsta nahIM kara sakegA, manuSya kI to bAta hI kyA hai / gurumahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne rahagupte kahyu' - gurumahArAja ! Apa evA AzIrvAda ApeA ke, jenAthI vAvivAdamAM mArA nizcaya vijaya thAya. ane tene kAraNe mArA upara upadravanA koi bhaya ubhA na thAya. gurumahArAje tenI vAta sAMlaNIne tene bhayUrI1, naDusIra, misADInIu, vyAdhI4, siDDIya, dhuva. DanI, ane khAjanI7, ema sAta prakAranI vidyAe tene zIkhavI. ane kahyu` ke, A vidyAe ja parivrAjakane parAjIta karaze. zahagupte e saghaLI vidyAe grahaNu karI lIdhI. pachI rajoharaNane maMtrIta karI ApatAM guru mahArAje kahyuM ke, jo kadAca kAI kSudra vidyAnA upasarga tamArA upara te kare teA tame te vakhate tenA nivAraNa mATe A rajoharaNane tamArA mastaka upara pheravo. eve samaye jo khuda IMdra paNa tamAne parAsta karavA cAhe te paNa tamAne parAsta karI zakaze nahIM, tyAM manuSya mAtranI tA vAta ja kayAM ? uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre atha rohagupta guruM vanditvA rAjasabhAM gataH / tatrAsau vadati - varAko'yaM parivrAjakaH kiM jAnAti, karovayameva yadRcchayA pUrvapakSam, tamahaM nirAkaromi / tataH parivrAjakena cintitam - ayamasti pUrNavidyAvAn kenApi prakAreNa mayA jetumazakyaH, ato'syaiva saMmata pakSaM parigRhya vAdaM karomi yenAyaM nirAkartuM na zaknuyAt / ityevaM vicintya parivAjako vadavi - iha jIvA ajIvAtha dvAveva rAzI, tathaivopalabhyamAnatvAt, zubhAzubhavat ityAdi / " tato rohaguptastadbuddhi parAbhavitumimaM svasiddhAntapakSamapi nirAkurvan pratyAhaasiddho'yaM hetuH, anyathopalambhAt, jIvA, ajIvA, nojIvAzceti rAzitrayadarzanAt / 732 , gupta guru ko vaMdanA kara rAjasabhA meM pahuMcA / pahuMcate hI vahAM usane kahA- bicArA yaha parivrAjaka kyA jAnatA hai ? isaliye jo bhI isakI icchA ho usake anusAra yaha pUrvapakSa khuzI se kare, maiM usakA uttarapakSarUpa meM nirAkaraNa karU~gA / rohagupta kI bAta sunakara parivrAjaka ne vicAra kiyA hAM mAlUma par3atA hai ki yaha pUrNa vidyAsaMpanna hai, ise jItanA merI zakti se bAhara kI bAta hai, ataH isake dvArA saMmatapakSa hI grahaNa kara isake sAtha bAda karanA ucita hogA, tA ki yaha use nirAkRta nahIM kara skegaa| isa prakAra vicAra kara parivrAjaka ne kahA- jIva evaM ajIva ye do hI rAzi haiM kyoM ki isI taraha inakI upalabdhi hotI hai, jaise zubha aura azubha | parivrAjaka ke isa pakSa ko sunakara rohagupta ne use parAbhavita karane ke liye isa svasiddhAnta pakSa kA bhI nirAkaraNa karate hue kahA ki nahIM tumhArA yaha hetu asiddha hai, kAraNa ki do rAzi se bhI rAhugupta gurune vaMdanA namaskAra karI rAjasabhAmAM paheAMcyA. tyAM pAMcatAM ja temaNe kahyuM ke, A bicArA parivrAjaka zu jANe che ? A mATe te pahela kare ane tenI je IcchA thAya te mujaba te khuzIthI kare. huM tenuM sAmA pakSa ( pratiSi) tarIke nivAraNa karIza. rAhaguptanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne parivrAjaka vicAramAM paDayA ke hAM mAluma paDe che ke, jarUra A koI pUNa' vidyA sa panna che.--tene jItavA e mArI zaktinI bahAranI vAta che. tA enI mAraphata saMmata pakSa ja grahaNa karI tenI sAthe vAda karavA ja cAgya che. jethI e tene nirAkRta nahIM karI zake. A pramANe vicAra karIne paritrAjake kahyuM ke jIva ane ajIva e eja rAzI che. kemake, A rItanIja tenI upalabdhi hAya che, jevAke zubha ane azubha. parivrAjakanA A kathanane sAMbhaLIne zahANupte tene harAvavA mATe A svasiddhAMta pakSanuM paNa nirAkaraNa karatAM kahyuM ke, nA, tamArA A hetu asiddha che. kAraNa ke, e rAzIthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03gA01 trirAzisthApanena parivrAjakaparAjayaH 733 tatra jIvA nArakatiryagAdayaH, ajIvAstu paramANughaTAdayaH, nojIvAstu gRhagodhikAdInAM chinnpucchaadyH| tato jIvA'jIvanojIvarUpAstrayo rAzayaH, tathaivopalabhyamAnatvAt , uttamamadhyamAdhamavat , ityAdiyuktibhiH praznaM nirAkRtya parivrAjakaH parAjito rohaguptena / ___tato'sau vRzcikavidyaga rohaguptavinAzArtha vRzcikAn muzcati, tadA rohaguptastatpratipakSabhUtamayUrIvidyayA mayUrAn muzcati / taizca vRzcikeSu nivAriteSu parivrAjakaH san muJcati / tadA tanivAraNArthaM rohagupto nakulAn visRjati / evaM mUSikANAM nivAadhika kI upalabdhi hotI hai-1 jIva, 2 ajIva evaM, 3 nojIva, isa prakAra tIna rAziyoM kI upalabdhi hone se isa hetu meM asiddhatA kA samarthana ho jAtA hai| nAraka tIryaca Adi jIva, paramANu ghaTa Adi ajIva, gRhagodhikA-viSamarA-chipakalI-Adi kI kaTI huI pUMcha Adi nojIva haiN| uttama, madhyama evaM adhama kI taraha ye tIna rAzi haiN| isa prakAra yuktiyoM se apane pakSa kA sthApana karake rohagupta ne parivrAjaka ke pazna kA nirAkaraNa kara use parAjita kara diyaa| jaba parivrAjaka parAjita ho cukA to usane rohagupta ko naSTa karane ke liye vRzcikavidyA ke prabhAva se usake Upara vicchuoM ko chodd'aa| rohahagupta ne unakI pratipakSabhUta mayUrI vidyA ke prabhAva se mayUroM ko chodd'aa| mayUroM dvArA vRzcikoMkA nivAraNa ho cukA taba parivrAjaka ne usa para so ko chodd'aa| rohagupta ne unake nivAraNa karane ke liye nakuloM ko chodd'aa| isI taraha mUSikoM ko paNa adhikanI upalabdhi hoya che, 1 jIva, 2 ajIva ane 3 ne jIva. A prakAre traNa rAzIonI upalabdhi hovAthI tamArA A hetumAM asiddhatAnuM samarthana thaI jAya che. nArakIya, tIca vigere jIva, paramANu, ghaTa, Adi ajIva, gRhodhikA, viSamarAheDhagaLI vigerenI kapAelI puMchaDI vagere jIva che. uttama, madhyama ane adhamanI mAphaka A traNa rAzIo che. A prakAre yuktipUrvaka potAnA pakSane majabUta karI hagupta parivrAjakanA praznanuM nirAkaraNa karI tene parAjIta karI dIdhe. parivrAjaka jyAre hArI gaye tyAre teNe rehaguptane nAza karavA mATe vRzcika vidyAnA prabhAvathI tenI upara viMchIo cheDyA. rohagupta tenI sAme nivAraNa mATe mayUrIvidyAnA prabhAvathI mora choDayA. mayuroe bhegA thaI viMchI khalAsa karyA tyAre parivrAjake tenA upara sane choDayA. hagupta tenA nivAraNa mATe neLIyAone choDyA. Aja uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #789
734 uttarAdhyayanasUtre raNArtha mArjArAn, mRgANAM nivAraNArtha vyAghrAn, zUkarANAM nivAraNArtha siMhAn , kAkAnivAraNArtha ulUkAn, potAkInAM nivAraNArtha ulAvakAn (zyenAn) munycti| tato gardabhI muktA / tAM cAgacchantIM dRSTvA rohaguptena rajoharaNaM mastakopari bhrAmayitvA tenaiva rajoharaNena nivAritA satI sA gardabhI parivrAjakasyopari mUtrapurIpotsarga kRtvA tirohitA jAtA / tataH sabhApatinA sabhyaiH samastalokena ca nindhamAno'sau parivrAjako ngraaniHsaaritH| tato'sau SaDulUkAparanAmako rohaguptaH pozAlaM parivrAjakaM jitvA guroH samIpamAgatya taM vanditvA prAi-bhadanta ! parigRhItarAzidvayapakSaH sa parivrAjako bhagAne ke liye mArjAroM ko, mRgoM ko bhagAne ke liye vyAghroM ko, zUkaro ko bhagAne ke liye siMhoM ko, kAkoM ko bhagAne ke liye ullUoM ko aura pakSiyoM ko bhagAne ke liye bAjoMko chodd'aa| pazcAt gardabhI ko chodd'aa| gardabhI ko AtI huI dekhakara rohagupta ne mastaka ke Upara rajoharaNa ko pherakara aura usI rajoharaNa se use bhagA diyaa| gardabhI pIche lauTa gaI, aura parivrAjakra ke Upara hI malamUtra karake tirohita ho gii| sabhApati, sabhya tathA samasta lokoMne parivrAjaka kI niMdA kI aura isako nagara se bAhira kara diyaa| ____ isa ke bAda SaDulUka ki jisakA dUsarA nAma rohagupta hai pozAla parivrAjaka ko parAjita kara apane guru ke pAsa aaye| unako vaMdanA kii| phira bole-bhadanta ! parivrAjaka ne jIva ajIva isa prakAra do raziyoM kA pramANe uMdarane nAza karavA mATe, bIlADIone, mRgalAMne nAza karavA mATe vAghane, suvara (muMDa) ne nAza karavA mATe siMhane, kAgaDAone nAza karavA mATe ghuvaDone ane cakalAMne nAza karavA mATe bAjane choDayA. chele parivrAjake gadheDI cheDI. gadheDIne AvatI joI rahagupta mAthA upara rajoharaNane pheravyo. ane tenAthI tene mArI mArIne bhagADI dIdhI. gadheDI pAchI pharI. ane parivrAjakanI upara maLamutra karIne adrazya thaI gaI. sabhApati hAjara rahelA sabhyoe tathA samasta lokoe parivrAjakanI niMdA karI ane tene nagaranI bahAra kADhI mukaye. A pachI paDuka ke jenuM bIjuM nAma rohagupta che te piTTazAla pari. vrAjakane parAjIta karI pitAnA gurunI pAse pahoMcyA. gurune vaMdanA namaskAra karI pachI kahyuM ke, he bhadanta ! parivAjane jIva ajIva A be rAzIone uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #790
priyadarzinI TIkA a.3 gA09 rAziyaniSedhArtha gurorupadezaH nRpasabhAmadhye vAde mayA praajitH| mayA tRtIyaM nojIvarAzi svIkRtya, tatra chinnaM gRhagodhikAdInAM pucchameva dRSTAntatayA pradarzitam / evaM rohaguptenokte sati guruH pAha-vatsa ! suSTu kRtaM tvayA, yadAsau parivrAjakaH parAjitaH, ki tu tatrottiSThatA vayA etantroktam-tRtIyo nojIvarAzirityayaM nAstyasmAkaM siddhAntaH / jIvAjIvalakSaNarAzidvayasyaivAsmasiddhAnte'bhihitatvAt / tasmAt tatra pariSanmadhye gatvA kathaya nAyamasmAkaM siddhAntaH, kiM tu tasya parivrAjakasyAbhimAnabhaGgArtha mayA tabuddhiM paribhUya sa upazamaM nIta iti / evaM guruNA bahuzaH kathito'sau rohaguptaH prAhapakSa upasthita kiyA, maine use rAjasabhA ke bIca meM jIva ajIva evaM nojIva isa prakAra tIna rAzi kA pakSa sthApita kara parAjita kara diyA hai| nojIva meM maiMne godhikA kI chinnapuMcha ko dRSTAnta koTi meM rakhA hai| jaba rohagupta ne guru mahArAja ko apane vijaya kI isa prakAra bAta kaha kara sunAI to gurumahArAja ne kahA-vatsa ! tumane yaha kAma to acchA kiyA jo parivrAjaka ko parAsta kara diyA, parantu jaba tuma vahAM se uThe taba aisA kyoM nahIM kahA ki "nojIvarAzi" kA hamArA siddhAnta nahIM hai| jIva ajIva, ye do rAzi hI hamAre siddhAnta meM abhihita haiN| isaliye aba tuma sabhA meM jAkara aisA kaho ki yaha hamArA siddhAnta nahIM hai kintu usa parivrAjaka ke mAna ko bhaMga karane ke abhiprAya se usakI buddhi ko tiraskRta karane ke nimitta maiMne aisA kiyA hai, ki jisase vaha zAMta ho jAya / isa prakAra guru mahArAja ne usako bahuta 2 samajhAyA pakSa upasthita karyo-meM tene rAjasabhAnI vacamAM jIva, ajIva ane jIva A prakAranI traNa rAzIne muddo sthApI parAjIta karI dIdhuM che. jIvamAM gaLInI kapAyelI puMchaDIne daSTAMta rUpe batAvI che. jyAre rehagupta gurumahArAjane potAnA vijayanI A prakAranI vAta kahI saMbhaLAvI tyAre guru mahArAje kahyuM ke, he vatsa! tame e kAma te sAruM karyuM ke, parivrAjakane harAvyo. paraMtu tame jyAre tyAMthI jItIne uThayA tyAre evuM kema na kahyuM ke jIva rAzI" amArA siddhAMtamAM nathI. phakta jIva ane ajIva A beja rAzI amArA siddhAtamAM batAvelI che. mATe tame sabhAmAM jaIne pharIthI ema kahe ke, A amArA siddhAMtamAM nathI. paraMtu e parivrAjakanA mAnanuM khaMDana karavAnA AzayathI temaja tenA DahApaNane toDI pADavAnA AzayathI ja meM Ama kahela che ke, jethI te ThaMDuM thaI jAya. A prakAre karavA gurumahArAje tene ghaNuM ghaNuM samajAvyuM chatAM paNa tema karavA teo taiyAra na thayA. ane guru uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #791
736 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhadanta ! kathamayaM viruddhasiddhAntaH 1, yadi nojIvalakSaNatRtIyarAzisvIkAre ko'pi doSaH syAt tadA'yaM viruddhasiddhAntaH syAt , na caitadasti, tarhi kathamapi viruddhasiddhAntavAditvamAropya doSaparihArArtha punI tatra bhavAn preSayati / guruH prAhaasataH prarUpaNe jinAnAmAzAtanA bhavati, tasmAdevaM na vAcyam , evaM guruNA vAryamANo'pi svAgrahaM na tyaktavAn , guruNA saha vAdaM kartuM pravRttaH / tadanantaraM zrIguptAcAryoM balazrInRpasya parSadi gatvA pAha-anena mama ziSyeNa parivrAjakasya purato yaduktaM tanna samIcInam , yataH dvAveva rAzI vidyate-jIvA to bhI vaha nahIM mAnA, aura guru mahArAja se kahane lagA-bhadanta ! yaha siddhAnta viruddha kaise hai ? yadinojIvarUpa tRtIya rAzi svIkAra karane meM koI doSa AtA hove taba to yaha siddhAnta se viruddha mAnA jA sakatA hai, parantu aisA to hai nahIM to phira Apa mujhapara siddhAntaviruddhavAditva kA Aropa kara kyoM mujhe vahAM bhejanA cAhate haiN| guru mahArAjane rohagupta kI bAta sunakara kahA-dekho asat kI prarUpaNA karane meM jina bhagavAn kI AzAtanA hotI hai, isaliye aisA nahIM kahanA caahiye| isa prakAra guru mahArAja ke dvArA vArita hone para bhI rohagupta ne apane Agraha kA parityAga to nahIM kiyA pratyuta gurumahArAja ke sAtha bhI vAda karane ke liye pravRtta ho gyaa| isake bAda svayaM zrI guptAcArya balazrI rAjA kI rAjasabhA meM gaye aura jAkara kahane lage ki isa mere ziSya ne parivrAjaka ke Age jo kahA hai ki eka tIsarI bhI nojIvarAzi hai vaha usane ThIka nahIM kahA hai, kyoM ki mahArAjane uparathI kahevA lAgyA ke, bhadanta ! mArUM A kathana siddhAMta virUddha kaI rIte che? jo jIva lakSaNanI trIjI rAzIne svIkAra karavAmAM kaI doSa AvatuM hoya te te e siddhAMtathI virUddhanuM mAnI zakAya. paraMtu evuM te che nahIM. te pachI Apa mArA para siddhAMta virUddha vAta karavAne Arepa mukI ane tyAM mokalavA zA mATe dabANa kare che? gurU mahArAje rehaguptanI vAta sAMbhaLIne kahyuM. "juo! asatyanI prarUpaNa karavAmAM jIna bhagavAnanI AzAtanA thAya che mATe ema na karavuM joIe." A prakAre guru mahArAjanA vAraMvAra kahevA chatAM paNa hagupta pitAnA haThAgrahane cheDe nahIM ane gurunI sAthe vAda karavA paNa tatpara thaI gayA. e pachI zrI guptAcArya jAte balazrI rAjAnI rAjasabhAmAM gayA ane tyAM jaIne ene kahevA lAgyA ke, mArA ziSya hagupta parivrAjakanI sAme evuM kahyuM che ke, eka trIjI paNa jIva rAzI che. te te teNe sAcuM kahyuM nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #792
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 guptAcAryaroha guptayorvAdaH 737 " ajIvAceti jinaiH kathitam anena tu parivrAjakaM vijetuM rAzizrayaM prarUpitam / adyApyayaM satyamartha na jAnAti, mayA pratibodhyamAno'yaM vivAdAyopatiSThate / bho rAjan ! tasmAdAvayorvAdamAkarNaya, bhavAdRzairvinA sadasadviveko na syAt / tato balazrInRpatinA'bhyanujJAtaH zrIguptAcAryastatra rohaguptamAha - brUhi svamatam / tadA rohagupto vadati - yathA jIvAdajIvo bhinnaH, tathA nojIvo'pi jIvAjIvAbhyAM bhinnaH, tasmAd ' jIvAjIvanojIvarUpaM rAzitrayamasti ' iti mama matam / yato jIva ajIva isa prakAra se do hI rAzi haiM, aisA hI jinendra bhagavAna ne kahA hai / parivrAjaka ko jItane ke liye hI sirpha ziSya ne aisI prarUpaNA kI hai ki rAzitraya hai / ise maiMne bahuta kucha samajhAyA hai parantu vaha nahIM mAnatA hai / mujha se bhI vAdavivAda karane ke liye taiyAra ho jAtA hai| isaliye he rAjan ! Apa hama donoM ke bIca meM madhyastha bana jAyeM aura vAda ko suneN| Apa jaisoM ke vinA sat asat kA viveka nahIM ho sakatA hai| zrI guptAcArya kI bAta balazrI rAjA ne svIkAra kara lI aura madhyastha banakara guruziSya ke vAda ko sunane lge| zrI guptAcArya ne rohagupta se kahA- kaho tumhArA kyA mata hai| rohagupta ne kahA- jisa prakAra jIva se bhinna ajIva hai, usI taraha nojIva bhI jIva aura ajIva ina donoM se bhinna hai isaliye jIva, ajIva nojIva ye tIna rAziyAM haiN| aisA merA mata hai| nojIva meM no kemake, jIva ane ajIva e prakAranI e ja rAzI, che evu khuda jInendrabhagavAne bhAkhyuM che, phkata pitrAjakane jItavA mATe ja mArA ziSya evI prarUpaNA karI che ke rAzI traNa che. tene me' ghaNeA ja samajAjgyA paraMtu te mAnatA nathI. mArI sAthe paNa vAdavivAda karavA mATe taiyAra thaI jAya che. ATalA mATe huM rAjan! Apa amArA bannenI vacamAM lavAda ane ane amArA vAvivAdane sAMbhaLeA. Apa jevA madhyastha vagara satya ane asatyanA bhedabhAva keAI pArakhI zakaze nahIM. zrI guptAcAryanI A mAgaNI khalazrI zajAe svIkArI lIdhI, ane madhyasthI banIne guru ane ziSyanA vAdavivAdane sAMbhaLavA lAgyA. zrI guptAcArye rAhaguptane pUchyuM', 'kahA tamArA ze| mata che ?" rAhagupte kahyuM-je pramANe jIvathI ajIva bhinna che, eja rIte nAjIva' paNa jIva ane ajIva A mannethI bhinna che. AthI karIne jIva, ajIva ane neAjIva ema traNa rAzI che, evA mArA mata che, 'nAjIva' zabdamAM ne? e u0 93 uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #793
uttarAdhyayanasUtre nojIva ityatra zabdo dezaniSedhaparaH na tu sarvaniSedhaparaH, nojIvo jI vaikadezaH na tu sarvasyApi jIvasyAbhAvaH / chinnaM gRhagodhikAdipucchaM, puruSAdInAM chinnA hastAdayazca jIvadravyaikadezarUpAH snti| chinnaM gRhagodhikAdipucchaM jIvA'jIvebhyo minnaM, tathAhi-tajjIvatvena vyapadeSTuM na zakyate, tatkAyasyaikadezatvena tadbhinnasvAt , ajIva ityapi vaktuM na zakyate sphuraNAdibhistasmAdapi vilakSaNatvAt / yasmAdevam , ataH pArizeSyAnojIva ityucyate / yaha zabda dezaniSedhaparaka hai, sarvaniSedhaparaka nhiiN| nojIva zabda kA artha isa vivakSA se " jIva kA eka deza" aisA hotA hai| samasta jIva kA abhAva nojIva kA artha nahIM hotA hai| chipakalI Adi kI chinna puccha, puruSa Adi ke kaTe hue hasta Adi, ye saba nojIva haiM, kyoM ki inameM jIva kA eka deza hai| chipakalI kI chinna-pUMcha jIva aura ajIva se bhinna hai isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki yaha samasta jIvarUpa se vyapadezita nahIM ho sakatI hai, kyoM ki vaha usake zarIra kA ekadeza hai, isaliye vaha usase bhinna hai| ajIva bhI use isaliye nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki usameM sphuraNa Adi kriyAe~ hotI dikhatI haiM, isaliye vaha usase bhI bhinna hai| jaba yaha bAta hai ki vaha pUrNa jIva nahIM aura ajIva bhI nahIM to ina donoM se avaziSTa hone ke kAraNa vaha nojIva hai, aisA kahA jAtA hai| zabda dezaniSedhaparaka che. sarvaniSedhaparaka nathI. jIva zabdano artha A abhiprAye "jIvane eka deza" e pramANe thAya che. jIvane artha samasta jIvano abhAva ema thatuM nathI. garoLI vigerenI tuTelI pUchaDI manuSya AdinA kapAyelA hAtha, e saghaLA nejIva che. kAraNa ke temAM jIvane eka deza che. goLInI kapAyelI pUMchaDI e jIva ane ajIvathI bhinna che. tenuM kAraNa e che ke te samasta jIvarUpe kahI zakAtI nathI. kAraNa ke te enA zarIrane eka bhAga che, AthI te enAthI bhinna che. ajIva paNa tene eTalA khAtara kahI na zakAya kAraNa ke, temAM skuraNa (taraphaDATa) vigere kriyAo thatI dekhAya che. mATe ja te tenAthI (ajIvathI) paNa bhinna che. have jyAre vAta Ama che ke te pUrNa jIva paNa nathI ane ajIva paNa nathI te e banethI bhinna hovAne kAraNe te jIva che evuM kahI zakAya che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a. 3 gA0 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH 739 kiJca-dharmAstikAyAdidezino'pRthagbhUto'pi dezaH siddhAnte pRthaya vastutvena kathitaH, kiM punaryacchinnaM jIvAt pRthak kRtaM gRhagodhikAdipucchaM pRthagU vastu na bhaviSyati, api tu bhaviSyatyeva / vacca chinnatvena pRthagbhUtatvAt , sphuraNAdinA ca ajIvavilakSaNatvAt , sAmarthyAnnojIva ityucyte| ajIvamarUpaNAM kurvatA bhagavatA dharmAstikAyAdInAmamUrtAjIvAnAM dazavidhatvamuktam / ___ " ajIvA duvihA paNNattA / taM jahA-rUvi-ajIvA ya, arUvi-ajIvA ya / rUvi-ajIvA cauvvihA paNNattA / taM jahA-khaMdhA, desA, paesA, prmaannupogglaa| arUvi-ajIvA dasavihA pannattA / taM jahA-dhammatthikAe, dhammatthikAyassa dese dhammatthikAyassa paese, evaM adhammatthikAe vi, AgAsatthikAe vi, addhaasme"| ___ aura bhI-jaba dharmAstikAyAdika dezI ke apRthagbhUta bhI deza siddhAnta meM pRthak vasturUpa se kahe gaye haiM to kyA jIva se pRthak huI chipakalI kI pUMcha pRthak vastu nahIM kahI jAsakatI hai| chinna hone se vaha sampUrNa jIva se judI hai, tathA sphuraNa Adi kriyAviziSTa hone se vaha ajIvase bhinna hai| isase yaha bAta siddha ho jAtI hai ki vaha nojIva hai| ajI kI prarUpaNA karate samaya bhagavAna ne dharmAstikAyAdika amUrta ajIvoM ko daza prakAra kA kahA hai___ "ajIvA duvihA paNNattA-taM jahArUvi-ajIvAya arUvi-ajIvA ya ruvi-ajIvA caunvihA paNNattA - taM jahA-khaMdhA desA paesA paramANupoggalA / avi-ajIvA dUsavihA paNNatsA taM jahA-dhammatthikAe, dhammasthikAyassa dese, dhammatthikAyassa paaise, evaM adhammatthikAe vi AgAsatthikAe vi addhaasmye|" jyAre dharmAstikAyAdika dezanA apRthabhUta (chuTo na paDelo) deza paNa siddhAMtamAM pRthak vastu svarUpathI kahevAyela che te zuM jIvathI chuTI paDelI garoLInI pUMchaDI pRthak vastu na kahevAya ? alaga thavAthI te saMpUrNa jIvathI judI che tathA skuraNa Adi kriyA viziSTa hovAthI te ajIvathI paNa bhinna che ethI e vAta siddha thAya che ke te " jIva' che. ajIvanI prarUpaNa karatI vakhate bhagavAne dharmAstikAyAdika amUrta a ne daza prakAranA kahyA che "ajIvA duvihA paNNattA-taM jahA rUvi ajIvA ya, arUvi ajIvA ya, rUvi ajIvA, cauvvihA paNNattA-taM jahA-khaMdhA desA paesA paramANu poggalA / arUvi ajIvA dasavihA paNNattA-taM jahA - dhammatthikAe, dhammatthikAyassa dese, dhammatthikAyassa paese, evaM adhammatthikAe vi AgAsatthikAe vi addhaasme|" uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #795
740 uttarAdhyayanasUtre __chAyA-"ajIvA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-rUpyajIvAzca, arUpyajIvAzca / rUpyajIvAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-skandhAH, dezAH pradezAH, paramANupudgalAH / arUpyajIvA dazavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-dharmAstikAyaH, dharmAstikAyasya dezaH, dharmAstikAyasya pradezaH, evamadharmAstikAyo'pi, AkAzAstikAyo'pi, addhAsamayaH tadevaM dharmAstikAyAdInAM dazavidhatvakathanena taddezasya pRthagU vastutvamuktam , anyathA dazavidhatvAnupapatteH / yadi dharmAstikAyAdInAM dezastebhyo'pRthagU bhUto'pi pRthaga vastUcyate, tarhi gRhagodhikAdInAM chinnaM pucchAdikaM chinnatvena jIvAt pRthagabhUtaM sutarA pRthag vastu bhavitumarhati / tacca jIvAjIvavilakSaNatvAnojIva ityucyate / chAyA-ajIvA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-rUpyajIvAzca arUpyajIvAzca / rUpyajIvAzcaturvidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-skaMdhAH dezAH, pradezAH, paramANupudgalAH / arUpyajIvA dazavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA-dharmAstikAyaH, dharmAstikAyasya dezaH dharmAstikAyastha pradezaH, evamadharmAstikAyo'pi, AkAzAstikAyo'pi, addhAsamayaH" // _isa prakAra isa pATha meM dharmAstikAyAdikoM kI dazavidhaprarUpaNA se usake deza ko pRthak vasturUpa se pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai / nahIM to jo isa prakAra kA kathana na mAnA jAya to daza prakAra kI prarUpaNA hI saMpanna nahIM hotI hai / dharmAstikAyAdikoM kA deza unase apRthakUbhUta hai phira bhI vaha jaise unase pRthakbhUta mAnakara vastusvarUpa mAnA jAtA hai, isI taraha gRhagodhikA Adi ke chinnapucchAdika avayava bhI chinna hone se chAyA-ajIvA dvividhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA, rUpyajIvAzca arUpyajIvAzca / rUpyajIvAzcaturvidhA prajJaptAH tadyathA--skaMdhAH dezAH pradezAH paramANupudgalAH ! arUpyajIvA dazavidhAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA dharmAstikAyaH, dharmAstikAyasya dezaH, dharmAstikAyasya pradezaH, evam-adharmAstikAyo'pi, AkAzAstikAyo'pi, addhaasmyH"|| - A prakAre A pAThamAM dharmAstikAyAdikenI dasa prakAre prarUpaNuthI tenA dezane pathad vastu svarUpathI pratipAdita karavAmAM Avela che. je A prakAranuM kathana na mAnavAmAM Ave te daza prakAranI prarUpaNuM ja saMpanna thatI nathI. dharmAstikAyAdikane deza tenAthI apRthaphabhUta (abhinna) che. chatAM paNa te jema tenAthI pRthaphabhUta (bhinna) vastu svarUpa mAnavAmAM Ave che tevI rIte goLI vigerenI tuTelI pUMchaDI vagere avaya paNa chavathI bhinna thatAM te eka pRthapha uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #796
741 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH api ca-samabhirUDhanayAnusAreNa jIvapradezo nojIvo bhavitumarhati, ataH siddhAnte'pi nojIvo'stIti manyate / anuyogadvArasUtre hi-pramANadvArAntargataM nayapramANaM vicArayatA bhagavatA proktam "samabhirUDho sadanayaM bhaNai-jai kammadhAraeNa bhaNasi to evaM bhaNAhi-jIve ya se paese ya, se paese nojIve " iti / chAyA-samabhirUDhaH zabdanayaM bhaNati-yadi karmadhArayeNa bhaNasi, tarhi evaM bhaNa-jIvazca sa pradezazca, sa pradezo nojIvaH / iti // tadanena pradezalakSaNo jI vaikadrezo nojIva uktH| yathA ghaTaikadezo noghaTa iti / jIva se pRthak hote hue avazya pRthak vastu haiM, aisA mAnane meM kyA virodha ho sakatA hai| ataH vaha jIva aura ajIva inase vilakSaNa hone se "nojIva hai" aisA kahA jAtA hai| ___aura bhI-samabhirUDhanaya kI apekSA se jIvapradeza nojIva hI honA cAhiye tabhI to siddhAnta meM "nojIva hai" aisA mAnA gayA hai| anuyogadvArasUtra meM pramANadvArAntargata nayapramANa kA vicAra karate samaya bhagavAna ne kahA hai "samabhirUDho sadanayaM bhaNai, jaha kammadhAraeNa bhaNasi to evaM bhaNAhi-jIve ya se paese ya, se paese nojIve" iti chAyA-samabhirUDhaH zabdanayaM bhaNati, yadi karmadhArayeNa bhaNasi, tarhi evaM bhaNa-jIvazca sa pradezazca, sa pradezo nojIvaH / iti / / . isa pATha se yaha kahA gayA hai ki pradezalakSaNa jIva kA eka deza nojIva hai| jisa prakAra ghaTa kA eka deza noghaTa hai| isa prakAra vastu che. evuM mAnavAmAM karyo virodha hoI zake ? AthI te jIva ane ajI. vathI kAMIka juduM ja hovAthI "jIva che" evuM kahI zakAya. te uparAMta samabhirUDhanayanI apekSAe te jIvapradeza nejIva ja hovo joIe. mATe siddhAMtamAM "jIva che." evuM mAnavAmAM Ave che. anugadvArasUtramAM pramANadvArA antargata nayapramANane vicAra karatI vakhate bhagavAne kahyuM che ! "samabhiruDho saddanayaM bhaNai-jai kammadhAraeNa bhaNasi no evaM bhaNAhi jIve ya se paese ya, se paese no jIve " iti| chAyA-samabhiruDhaH zabdanayaM bhaNati yadi karmadhArayeNa bhaNasi, tarhi evaM bhaNa jIvazca sa pradezazca, sa pradezo nojIvaH iti // A pAThathI ema kahevAmAM Avela che ke, pradeza lakSaNa jIvana eka deza nejIva che. jevI rIte ghaTane eka deza ne ghaTa che. A rIte yukti pUrvaka uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #797
2 uttarAdhyayanasUtre tasmAdasti nojIvalakSaNastRtIyarAziH, yuktyA''gamasiddhatvAt , jAvAjIvAditatvavat / iti rohaguptasya puurvpkssH| rohaguptenaivamukte sati zrIguptAcAryaH mAha yadi satyameva tava sUtraM pramANaM tarhi teSu teSu sUtreSu jIvAjIvarUpau dvAveva rAzI proktau / tathA ca sthAnAGgasUtre duve rAzI paNNattA / taM jahA-jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva / chAyA-dvau rAzI prajJaptau / tadyathA-jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzcaiva / tathA'nuyogadvArasUtre'pyuktam kaivihA gaM bhaMte davvA paNNattA? goyamA ! duvihA pnnnnttaa| jahA-jIvadavvA ya ajIvadavyA ya / yukti aura Agama se siddha hone ke kAraNa nojIvasvarUpa eka tRtIya rAzi bhI hai| jaise jIva aura ajIva ye do rAziyoM svatantra haiM usI prakAra yaha rAzi bhI svatantra hai / isa prakAra rohagupta ne apane pUrvapakSa kA sthApana kara usakA yukti aura Agama se samarthana kiyaa| zrIguptAcArya ne rohagupta ke isa pUrvapakSa ko sunakara kahA kiyadi tuma ko sUtra pramANa haiM to dekho unhIM sUtro meM jagaha 2 yahI prarUpaNA milatI hai ki jIva aura ajIva ye do hI rAziyAM haiN| sthAnAGgasUtra meM aisA hI kahA hai-"duve rAzI paNNatte-taM jahA jIvA ceva ajIvA cev"| chAyA-dvau rAzI prajJaptau / tadyathA-jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzcaiva / tathA anuyogadvArasUtra meM bhI aisA hI kahA hai-" kaivihANaM bhaMte davyA paNNattA? goyamA! duvihA pnnnnttaa|tN jahA jIvavvA ya ajIvavvAya" ane AgamathI siddha havAnuM pUravAra karyuM ke nejIva svarUpa e eka trIjI rAzI paNa che. jema jIva ane ajIva e be rAzI svataMtra che teja prakAre A rAzI paNa svataMtra che. A prakAre rohagupta pitAnA navA siddhAMtanuM pratipAdana karI tenuM yuktipUrvaka ane AgamamAM pramANabhUta che evuM samarthana karyuM. zrI guptAcArye rahaguptanA A pUrvapakSane sAMbhaLIne kahyuM ke, je tamane sUtra pramANabhUta lAgatuM hoya te, juo ! eja sUtromAM Theka ThekANe eja prarUpaNa maLI Ave che ke, jIva ane ajIva e beja rAzI che. sthAnAMgasbhaa me 4thu cha.-" duve rAzI paNNatte-taM jahA jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva" chAyA-" dvau rAzi prajJaptau ! tadyathA-jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzcaiva" tathA manuyoga12 satramA 59 abha yuche-"kaivihANaM bhate vvA paNNattA ? goyamA! duvihA paNNattA taM jahA jIvavvA ya ajIva davvA ya / " chAyA-katividhAni khalu uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

Page #798
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA09 guptAcAryarohaguptayodaH chAyA--katividhAni khallu bhadanta ! dravyANi prajJaptAni ? gautama! dvividhAni prajJaptAni / tadyathA-jIvadravyANi ca, ajIvadravyANi ca / tathottarAdhyayanasUtre cAbhihitam"jIvA ceva ajIvA ya esa loe viyAhie // " chAyA-jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzca eSa loko vyAkhyAtaH // anyeSvapi sUtreSu tathA bahuzaH prarUpitam / nojIvarAzistu tRtIyaH sUtre kacidapi noktaH, atastatmarUpaNA kathaM na zrutA''zAtanA syAditi / dharmAstikAyAdInAM dezasya pRthagvastutvaM vastuto nAsti, kiMtu vivakSAmAtre Naiva tasya bhinnavastukhakathanamiti / evaM chinnapucchAdikamapi gRhagodhikAdijIvAdanyo nAsti, tatsambandhasadbhAvAt / ato jIva eva tat chinnapucchAdikaM, na tu ____ chAyA-katividhAni khalu bhadanta! dravyANi prajJaptAni? gautama! dvividhAni prajJaptAni tadyathA-jIvadravyANi ca ajIvadravyANi ca / uttarAdhyayanamUtrameM bhI aisA hI pATha hai-"jIvA ceva ajIvA ya esa loe viyAhie" chAyA-jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzca eSa loko vyAkhyAtaH / isI taraha anya sUtroM meM bhI aneka jagaha isI taraha ke pATha ullikhita haiN| nojIvarAzi tRtIya hai, yaha bAta to kisI bhI mUtra meM prarUpita karane meM nahIM AI hai| isaliye isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA zruta kI AzAtanAsvarUpa hI jAnanA caahiye| yathArtha maiM dharmAstikAyAdikoM ke deza meM pRthakavastutA hai hInahIM, kintu vivakSAmAtra se hI deza pRthakavasturUpa meM kahA gayA hai, ataH yaha mAnanA cAhiye ki jisa prakAra dharmAstikAyAdikoM ke deza yathArtharUpa meM pRthakvastusvarUpa nahIM hai, usI prakAra chipakalI Adi ke chinna bhadanta ! dravyANi prajJaptAni / tadyathA-jIva dravyANi ca ajIvadravyANi ca / uttarAdhyayana sUtramA 59 va 4 54 cha -"jIvAceva ajIvA ya esa loe viyAhie" chAyA-jIvAzcava ajIvAzca ! eSa loko vyAkhyAtaH mAranA bIjA sUtromAM paNa aneka jagyAe A prakAranA pAThane ullekha che. najIva e trIjI rAzI che e vAta te kaI paNa sUtramAM prarUpita karavAmAM AvI nathI. mATe A prakAranI prarUpaNI AgaLa sUtranI AzAtanA rUpe ja mAnavI joIe. yathArthamAM dharmAstikAya vigerenA dezamAM pRthak vastupaNuM che ja nahIM paNa abhiprAya mAtrathI ja deza pRthak vastu rUpamAM kahevAmAM Avela che. AthI ema mAnavuM joIe ke, je prakAre dharmAstikAya vigerenA deza yathArtha rUpamAM pRthak vastu svarUpa nathI. eja pramANe gaLI vigerenI kapAyelI pUMchaDI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #799
744 uttarAdhyayana sUtre nojIvaH / tathAhi - gRhagodhikAdInAM pucchAdike chinne'pi gRhagodhikAdestatpucchAdikasya ca yadantarAlaM tatra jIvapradezAnAM saMyogaH sUtra bhagavatA kathitaH / tathA ca bhagavatI sUtre - www "aha bhaMte! kumbhe, kummAvaliyA, gohA, gohAvaliyA, goNe, goNAvaliyA, masse massA liyA, mahise mahisAvaliyA eesi NaM duhA vA tihA vA asaMkhejjahA vA chinANaM je aMtarA te viNaM tehiM jIvapaesehiM phuDA ? / haMtA, phuDA purise NaM bhaMte / aMtare hattheNa vA, pAeNa vA, aMguliyAe vA, salagAe vA, kadreNa vA, kiliMceNa vA, AmusamANe vA, saMmusamANe vA, AlihamANe vA, vili pucchAdika avayava bhI jIva se bhinna nahIM haiN| usake sAtha saMbaMdha viziSTa hone se ve jIvasvarUpa hI haiN| isaliye nojIva rAzi nahIM hai| dekho - gRhagodhikAdikoM ke pucchAdika avayava jaba chinna ho jAte hai taba una pucchAdika avayavoM evaM usa gRhagodhikA Adi ke bIca meM jIva pradezoM kA saMyoga banA rahatA hai, yaha bAta svayaM bhagavAn ne sUtra meM kahI hai - vahAM kA pATha isa prakAra hai (6 'aha bhaMte! kummA, kummAvaliyA, gohA, gohAvaliyA, goNe, goNAvaliyA, maNusse, maNussAvaliyA, mahise mahisAvaliyA eesi NaM duhA vAtihA vA asaMkhejjahA vA chinnANaM je aMtarA te vi NaM tehiM jIvapae sehiM phuDA ? haMtA phuDA / purise NaM bhaMte / aMtare hattheNa vA pAeNa vA, aMguliyAe vA. kaDeNa vA, kiliMceNa vA, AmusamANe vA, saMmusamANe vA, AlihamANe vA, vilihamANe vA, aNNayareNa vA, tikkheNaM vigere avayava paNa jIvathI judA nathI. tenI sAthe sabaMdha viziSTa hAvAne kAraNe teo jIva svarUpa ja che. mATe trIjI nAjIvarAzInuM astitva ja nathI. juo ! garALInI pUMchaDI vigere avayava jyAre kapAI jAya che tyAre te pUchaDI vigere avayavA ane te garAnI AdinI vacamAM jIva pradeze ne saMcega manI rahe che, A vAta khuda bhagavAne sUtramAM kahI che. te pAThe A prakAre che. aha bhaMte! kummA, kummAvaliyA, gohA, gohAvaliyA, goNe goNAvaliyA, maNusse, maNussAvaliyA, mahise, mahisAvaliyA, eesi NaM duhA vA tihA vA asaMkhejjahA vA chinnANaM je aMtarA te viNaM tehiM jIvapaesehiM phuDA ? haMtA phuDA ! purise NaM bhaMte ! aMtare hattheNa vA, pAeNa vA, aMguliyAe vA, kaTTeNa vA, kiliMceNa vA, AmusamANe vA, saMmusamANe vA, Ahi mANe vA, vilimANe vA, aSNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH hamANe vA, aNNayareNa vA, tikkheNaM satthajAeNaM AchiMdamANe vA, vicchidamANe vA, agaNikAyeNaM samoDahamANe tesiM jIvapaesANaM kiMci AvAhaM vA vivAhaM vA uppAei chaviccheyaM vA karei ? / no iNaDhe samaDhe / no khalu tattha satthaM saMkamai" iti / ( bhaga0 za0 8 u0 3) chAyA-atha bhadanta ! kUrmAH, kurmAvalikA, godhAH, godhAvalikA, gauH, gavAvalikA, manuSyAH manuSyAvalikA, mahiSaH, mahiSAvalikA, eteSAM khalu vidhA vA, tridhA vA, asaMkhyeyadhAvA chinnAnAM ye'ntarAste'pi khalu tai jIvapradezaiH spRSTAH? hanta spRSTAH / puruSaH khalu bhadanta ! antare hastana vA, pAdena vA, aGgulikayA vA zalAkayA vA kASThena vA, kiliJcana vA AmRzan vA, saMmRzan vA Alikhan vA, vilikhan vA, anyatareNa vA tIkSNena zastrajAtena Acchindan vA, vicchidan vA agnikAyena samavadahan vA teSAM jIvapradezAnAM kiMcidAbAcaM vA vivAdhaM vA utpAdayati? chavicchedaM vA karoti ? no ayamarthaH samarthaH / no khalu tatra zastraM saMkrAmati / " iti| satthajAeNaM AchiMdamANe cA, vicchidamANe vA agaNikAeNaM samoDahamANe tesiMjIvapaesANaM kiMciAbAhaM vA vivAhaM vA uppAeiviccheyaM vA karei ? no iNadve samaDhe, no khalu tattha satthaM saMkamai" iti / (bhaga. za.8 u. 3) chAyA-atha bhadanta ! kUrmAH kUrmAvalikA, godhAH, godhAvalikA, gAvaH, gavAvalikA, manuSyAH manuSyAvalikA, mahiSAH mahiSAvalikA, eteSAMkhalu dvidhA vA, tridhA vA, asaMkhyeyadhA vA chinnAnAM ye'ntarAste'pi khalu tairjIvapradezaiHspRSTAH ? hanta ! spRSTAH puruSaH khalu bhadanta ! antare hastena vA, pAdena vA, aGgulikayA vA, kASThena vA, kiliJcena vA, AmRzan vA, saMmRzan vA, Alikhan vA, vilivan vA, anyatareNa vA, tIkSNena zastrajAtena Acchidana vA, vicchindana vA, agnikAyena samavadahana vA, yareNa vA, tikkhaNaM satthajAeNaM AchiMdamANevA, vicchidamANe vA, agaNi kAyeNaM samoDahamANe ta siM jIvapaesANaM kiciavAhaM vA vivAhaM vA, uppAei vicchayaM vA karei ? no iNaDhe samaDhe no khalu tattha satyaM saMkamai" |iti|| bhaga0 za. 8 u03 chAyA-atha bhadanta ! kUrmAH kUrmAvalikA, godhAH godhAvalikA, gAvaH, gavAvalikA, manuSyAH manuSyAvalikA, mahiSAH mahipAvalikA, eteSAM khalu, dvidhA vA, tridhA vA, asaMkhyeyadhA vA chinnAnAM ye'ntarAste'pi khalu tairjIvapradezaH spRSTAH 1 hanta ! spRSTAH ! puruSaH khalu bhadanta ! antare hastena vA, pAdena vA, a gulikayA vA kASThena vA, kiliJcena vA, AmRzan vA, saMmRzan vA, Alikhan vA vilikhan vA, anyatareNa vA, tIkSNena zastrajAtena vA Acchindan vA, vicchindana u0 94 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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746 uttarAdhyayanasUtre rohaguptaH pRcchati-yadi sUtre jIvapradezAnAM tadantarAle'pi sambandhaH proktastarhi tadantarAle te jIvapradezAH kathaM nopalabhyante ? AcAryoM vadati-kArmaNazarIrasya sUkSmasvAt , jIvapradezAnAM cAmUrtatvAdantarAle vidyamAnA api jIvapradezA na dRzyante / rohaguptaH pRcchati-nanu yathA ghaTe sphuTite sati tasmAt pRthagbhUtaM rathyAgataM ghaTakhaNDaM ghaTaikadezatvAnoghaTa ityucyate, tathA gRhagodhikAdipucchasya jIvasya chinnatvAt pucchAdikaM khaNDaM tasmAt pRthagbhUtatvAt tadekadezatvAcca no jIvaH kathaM nocyate ? iti| teSAM jIvapradezAnAM kiMcidAbAdhaM vA, vivAdhaM vA, utpAdayati, viccheda vA, karoti ?, no ayamarthaH samarthaH, no khalu tatra zastraM saMkrAmati" iti / isa pATha ko sunakara rohaguptane kahA-yadi sUtra meM jIvapradezoM kA kamalatantuoM ke samAna antarAla meM bhI saMbaMdha kahA hai, to ve pradeza vahAM upalabdha kyoM nahIM hote haiM ? / rohagupta ke isa tarka ko sunakara AcArya mahArAja ne kahA ki kArmaNa zarIra atisUkSma aura jIva ke pradeza amUrta haiM isaliye antarAla meM vidyamAna bhI una pradezoM kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI hai| rohagupta ne kahA-jaise ghaTa ke phuTa jAne para usase pRthakbhUta hokara galI meM par3A huA usakA Tukar3A ghaTa kA ekadeza hone ke kAraNa noghaTa kahA jAtA hai usI taraha gRhagodhikAdika ke pucchAdika-avayava bhI kaTa jAne para jIva ke chinna ho jAne se tathA usase pRthakbhUta ho jAne se usI ke ekadeza hone ke kAraNa nojIva kyoM nahIM kahA jaaygaa| vA, agnikAyena samadahan vA, teSAM jIvapradezAnAM kiJcidAbAcaM vA, vibAdhaM vA utpAdayati, vicchedaM vA karoti !no ayamarthaH samarthaH! no khalu tatra zastraM saMkrAmati" iti| sUtrane A pATha sAMbhaLIne hagukhe kahyuM-je sUtramAM jIva pradezane kamalataMtuonA samAna aMtarAlamAM paNa saMbaMdha rahyo che. te te pradeza tyAM upalabdha kema nathI thatuM? rahaguptanA A jAtanA takane sAMbhaLI AcArya mahArAje kahyuM ke, kArmANa zarIra ati sUkSma ane jIvane pradeza amUrta che, eTalA mATe antarALamAM paNa vidyamAna evA e pradezanI upalabdhi thatI nathI. rahagupta kahyuM-jevI rIte ghaDe phuTI javAthI tenA thaelA TukaDA rastAmAM pheMkI devAya che ane te TukaDA ghaDAne eka deza hovAne kAraNe noghaTa kahe. vAmAM Ave che, e ja rIte gaLInI pUMchaDI Adi avayavo paNa kapAI javAthI jIvathI judA thaI javAthI tathA enAthI pRthabhUta thaI javAthI tene eka deza hevAnA kAraNe jIva kema na kahevAmAM Ave? uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA. 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH 747 AcAryoM vadati-naitad yuktam-ghaTAdeH kapAlAdivikAro yathA dRzyate, tathA jIvasya na dRzyate, api ca ghaTAdevinAzakAraNAni vahnizastrAdIni santi, tathA jIvasya na santi, jIvasyAmUrtadravyatvAt akRtakatvAcca tasmAjjIvasya khaNDazo nAzo na bhavati / atazchinnapucchAdau jIvAdanyatvaM nAsti, tatazca jIvAjIvavilakSaNatvAbhAvAnnojIvatvaM nopapadyate / kiMca-zastracchedAdinA jIvapradezasya khaNDazo nAze tasya sarvanAzaH syAt / tathAhi-yat khaNDazo nazyati, tasya sarvanAzo dRSTaH, yathA ghaTAdeH, tvayA ghaTAdivajjIvo manyate, atastadvat sarvanAzaH syAt / isa rohagupta kI tarka kA samAdhAna karate hue AcArya mahArAja ne kahA yaha kathana ThIka nahIM hai-mUrta ghaTAdika ke kapAla Adi vikArarUpa avayava jisa prakAra dikhalAI par3ate haiM usa prakAra amUrta jIva kA vikAra dikhalAI nahIM detA hai| dUsare-jaise ghaTAdika ke vinAza kAraNa bahnizastrA. dika haiM usa taraha ke jIva ke vinAza kAraNa nahIM haiM, kyoM ki jIva amUrta dravya hai akRtaka hai, isaliye jIva kA khaNDarUpa se nAza nahIM hotA hai| chinna pucchAdika avayavagata jIvapradezoM meM jIva se bhinnatA nahIM hai, isaliye jIva ajIva se nojIva meM vilakSaNatAbhinnatA kA abhAva hone se tRtIyarAzitA nahIM A sakatI hai| aura bhI-yadi zastroM dvArA jIvapradeza kA khaNDazaH nAza mAnA jAyagA to jIva kA sarvanAza hI mAnanA pddegaa| jisakA khaMDazaH vinAza hotA hai, usakA sarvanAza dekhA jAtA hai jaise ghaTAdika kaa| haguptanA A tarkanuM samAdhAna karatAM AcArya mahArAje kahyuM; tamAruM A kahevuM barobara nathI-mUrta ghaTa AdinAM ThIkarAM Adi vikArarUpa avayava je prakAre dekhAya che e prakAre amUrta jIvana vikAra dekhAI zakAtuM nathI. bIju-jema ghaTAdikanA vinAzanuM kAraNa vahnizastrAdika che paNa e pramANe jIvanA vinAzanuM kAraNa nathI kemake jIva amUrta dravya che, akRtaka che. A kAraNe jIvane (TukaDArUpe) khaMDarUpe nAza thata nathI. AthI kapAyelI pUMchaDI Adi avayavagata jIvapradezamAM jIvathI bhinnatA nathI. ATalA ja kAraNe jIva, ajIvathI jIvamAM vilakSaNatA-bhinnatAne abhAva hovAthI te trIjI rAzI thaI zakatI nathI. kiMca--je zastro dvArA jIvapradezane khaMDazaH (TukaDe TukaDe) nAza mAnavAmAM Ave te jIvane sarvanAza ja mAnave paDe. jene khaMDazaH vinAza thAya che ane pariNAme te sarvanAza ja jovAmAM Ave che. jemake-ghaTAdikanuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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% 3D 748 uttarAdhyayanasUtre nanvastu sarvanAzaH, kA hAniriti cet , tanna samyak, sarvanAzasvIkAre jinamataparityAgarUpadoSApatteH, jinamate hi sadrUpasya jIvadravyasya sarvathA vinAzaH pratiSiddhaH, asatazca sarvathotpAdo'pi niSiddha eva / tathA coktam jIvANaM bhaMte / kiM va DhaMti hAyaMti, avaDiyA, ? / goyamA ! no vaDdati no hAyati avddhiyaa|" ____ chAyA--jIvAH khalu bhadanta ! kiM varddhante, hIyante, apasthitAH ? gautama ! nA varddhante no hIyante avsthitaaH| ityAdi, tuma jIva ko ghaTAdika ke samAna mAna rahe ho ataH isakI taraha usakA sarvanAza tumheM mAnane kA prasaMgaprApta hogaa| yadi isa para tuma aisA kaho ki jIva kA sarvanAza mAnane meM doSa hI kyA hai ? mAna lenA cAhiye so isa prakAra kI yukti tumhe zobhA nahIM detI, kAraNa ki isa prakAra ke kathana se to yaha bAta sAbita hotI hai ki tumane jinamata kA hI parisyAga kara diyA hai| jinamata meM sadrapa jIvadravya kA sarvathA vinAza niSiddha hai aura sarvathA asat kA utpAda bhI niSiddha hai| jaise kahA hai___"jIvANaM bhaMte ! kiM vaDaDhati hAyati avaDiyA? goyamA! no vaDdati no hAyaMti, avddiyaa"|| ___ chAyA-jIvAH khalu bhadanta ! kiM varddhante, hIyante, avasthitAH? gautama ! no varddhante no hIyaMte, avasthitA / ityAdi / bane che tema tame jIvane ghaTAdikanI samAna mAnI rahyA che. AthI te enI mAphaka tene paNa sarvanAza mAnavAne prasaMga tamArA mATe ubhe thaze. A aMge kadAca tame evuM paNa kahe ke, jIvane sarvanAza mAnavAmAM deSa zuM che?-te samajI lejo ke, A prakAranuM tamAruM kathana tamArA mATe robhArUpa nathI. kAraNa ke, A prakAranA kathanathI te e vAta sAbIta thAya che ke, tame jInezvaranA matane ja tyAga karI dIdhuM che. janamatamAM sadvapa chavadravyane sarvathA vinAza niSiddha kahyo che. ane sarvathA asanA utpAdana paNa niSedha mAnya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "jIvANaM bhaMte! kiMvaDhaMti hAyaMti avaDhiyA ? goyamA ! no vaDdati no hAyaMti, aviiddhiyaa"|| ____ chAyA-jIvA khalu bhadanta ! kiMvaddhante, hIyante, avasthitAH ? gautama ! no varddhante no hIyate, avisthitAH / ityAdi // uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA. 9 guptAcArya rohaguptayorvAdaH 749 ato jIvasya sarvathA nAze svIkriyamANe jinamatatyAga eva syAt / tathA-tatsarvanAze mokSAbhAvaH prApnoti musukSorjIvasya sarvathA nAzAt / mokSAbhAve ca dIkSAdikaSTAnuSThAnavaiphalyaM, krameNa ca sarveSAmapi jIvAnAM sarvanAze saMsArasya shuunytvmaapyet| kRtasya ca zubhAzubhakarmaNaH sarvanAzaH syAt , tasmAjjIvasya khaNDazo nAza iti na mantavyam / rohagupto vadati-gRhagodhikAdInAM chinnaM pucchAdikhaNDaM pRthagbhUtaM bhavatIti pratyakSata evaM nAzo dRzyate, iti, AcAryo vadati - tadayuktam , audArika zarIrasyaiva hi tat khaNDaM yat pratyakSato dRzyamAnamasti, na tu jIvasya tat khaNDam, tasyAmUrtadravyatvena kenApi khnnddyitumshkytvaat| __isaliye jIva kA sarvathA vinAza mAnane para jinamata kA parityAga kiyA gayA hI mAnA jaaygaa| tathA-jIva kA sarvanAza mAnane para eka yaha bar3I bhArI Apatti AtI hai ki mokSa kA abhAva mAnanA pddegaa| mokSa ke abhAva meM dIkSAdika kaSToM ko sahanA bhI vyartha ho jaaygaa| kramazaH jaba samasta jIvoM kA sarvanAza ho jAyagAto saMsAra kA bhI sadbhAva nahIM raha skegaa| saMsAra ke abhAva meM zubhAzubha karmoM kA bhI sarva vinAza mAnanA pddegaa| isaliye jIva kA khaMDazaH nAza mAnanA yuktiyukta nahIM hai| rohagupta ne punaH kahA ki-gRhagodhikAdika ke chinna pucchAdikoM kA vinAza spaSTa rIti se pratIta hotA hai| ataH vaha jIva kA hI to vinAza hai| zrIguptAcArya mahArAja ne isa ke Upara uttararUpa meM kahA-yaha kahanA ATalA mATe jIvane sarvathA vinAza mAnavAthI tame janamatane parityAga karyo che ema mAnavAmAM Ave che. vaLI jIvane sarvanAza mAnavAthI paNa eka bhAre muzkelI ubhI thaze ke, jene laIne mokSane abhAva mAnavo paDaze. mokSane abhAva mAnavAthI dIkSAdikanAM kaSTone sahevAM e paNa nakAmAM-artha vinAnAM banI jaze ane e pramANe kamavAra sarva jIne sarvanAza thaI jaze te pachI saMsAranuM astitva paNa rahI zakaze nahIM saMsAranA abhAvamAM zubha azubha karmone paNa sarvavinAza mAnavo paDaze. A kAraNe jIvane khaMDazaH (4444) nAza bhAnavA yogya nathI. rahagupta pharIthI kahyuM ke-gaLInI kapAyelI pUMchaDI vagerene vinAza spaSTa rIte ja dekhAya che. te ja batAve che ke jIvane vinAza che ja. zrI guptAcArya mahArAje tene uttara ApatAM kahyuM ke, tamAruM A pramANe kahevuM e ucita uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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750 uttarAdhyayanasUtre rohaguptaH pRcchati nanu jIvapradezAnAM khaNDazo nAze'pi tatsaMghAtasya nAzAbhAvAnna jIvasya sarvanAzaH syAditi, yathA kvacit pudgalaskandhe'nyaskandhagataM khaNDaM samAgatya militvA saMyujyate, tadbhutaM ca khaNDaM bhittvA'nyatra gacchati evaM jIvasyApi anyajIvakhaNDaM saMbadhyate, tadgataM tu bhidyate, ityevaM saMghAtabhedadharmavattvaM jIvasya iSyate / isaliye ucita nahIM hai ki vahAM audArikamUrtazarIrakA hI khaMDa huA hai, aura usIkA vinAza hotA hai, jIva kA nahIM, kyoM ki vaha to amUrta hai, ataH jo pucchAdika usase bhinna dikhate haiM ve audArika zarIra ke hI khaMDa haiM jIva ke nhiiN| jIva to amUrta hai kisI se bhI usakA khaMDa nahIM hotA hai| rohagupta ne punaH kahA-jIvapradezoM kA khaMDazaH nAza mAnane para bhI jIvakA sarvavinAza nahIM ho sakatA, kyoM ki jIvapradezoM ke saMghAta to nAza hotA nahIM hai| jaise kisI pudgala skaMdha meM anyaskaMdhagatakhaMDa Akara ke mila jAtA hai tathA tadgatakhaMDa bhidakara usase alaga hokara dUsarI jagaha calA jAtA hai, to pudgalaskaMdha kA sarvathA nAza kahAM hotA hai, isI prakAra jIva meM bhI anyajIva khaMDa saMbaMdhita ho jAtA hai aura tadgata khaMDa usase alaga ho jAtA hai, isa prakAra saMghAtabheda dharmavattA jIva meM mAnI jAtI hai ataH usa kA sarvavinAza nahIM ho sakatA hai| nathI kAraNa ke tyAM dArikamUta zarIrane ja khaMDa TukaDe thAya che ane tene ja vinAza thAya che-jIvane nahIM kAraNa ke jIva te amUrta che. AthI je kapAyelI pUMchaDI vigere tenAthI bhinna dekhAya che te audArika zarIrane ja TukaDe che-jIvane nahIM. jIvate amUrta che. tenA kakaDA karavA keI samartha nathI. gupta pharIthI kahyuM ke, jIva pradezane khaMDazA nAza mAnavAthI jIvane sarvavinAza thaI zakatuM nathI kemake, jIva pradezanA saMghAtane te nAza thata ja nathI. jema keI pudgalakaMdhamAM bIjA skaMdhagata khaMDa AvIne maLI jAya che tathA te maLI gaelA khaMDane bhedIne tenAthI alaga thaIne bIjI jagAe cAlyA jAya che te muddagala skaMdhane sarvathAnAza kayAM thAya che? e prakAre jIvamAM paNa anyajIva khaMDa saMbaMdhita thaI jAya che ane taddagata khaMDa tenAthI alaga thaI jAya che. A prakAre saMghAtabheda dharmavattA jIvamAM manAya che. AthI ene sarvavinAza thaI zakatuM nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA. 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH 751 ___ AcAryoM vadati-yadA zubhAzubhakarmAnvitamekaM jIvasya khaNDam anyajIvasya saMbadhyate, anyasaMbandhikhaNDaM tu tasya saMbadhyate, tadA tatsukhAdayo'nyasya prApnuvanti anyamukhAdayastu tasya, ityevaM sarvajIvAnAM parasparaM sukhAdiguNasAMkarya syAt / tathA-ekasya kRtanAzaH, anyasya akRtAbhyAgama ityAdayo'pi doSAH syuH| rohaguptaH pRcchati-nanu jIvasya cchede svIkriyamANe sarvajIvAnAM parasparamukhAdisAMkarya kRtanAzo'kRtAbhyAgamazcetyAdayo doSAH syuriti mAstu jIvasya nAzAparaparyAyazchedaH, kiMtu-jIvAdapRthagbhUto'pi jIvasaMbaddho'pi jIvadezo nojIva ityucyate, yathA dharmAstikAyAderekadezo nodharmAstikAyAdistadvat , / isake Upara zrIguptAcArya ne kahA ki jisa samaya zubha azubha karmoM se anvita jIvakA khaMDa anyajIva se baMdhegA, tathA anyajIva saMbaMdhI khaMDa usa jIva se baMdhegA to usa samaya usa jIva ke sukhAdika usa meM prApta ho jAyeMge, aura isa ke usa meM jAkara prApta ho jAyeMge, isa prakAra paraspara meM samasta jIvoM ke sukhAdikaguNoM meM saMkaratA kI Apatti aajaayegii| isase eka ke kRtakarma kA vinAza aura anya ke akRta karma kA bhoga bhI mAnanA pdd'egaa| aura bhI aneka doSa isa prakAra kI mAnyatA meM Ate haiN| rohagupta ne punaH kahA ki yadi jIva kA cheda svIkAra kiyA jAya to hI sarva jIvoM ke sukhAdikoMkA paraspara meM sAMkarya evaM kRtakarma ko nAza aura akRtakarma kA Agamana Adi doSa Ate haiM, isaliye paryAyachedarUpa nAza jIva kA nahIM mAnanA cAhiye-kintu jisa prakAra dharmAstikAyA A sAme zrI guNAcArye kahyuM ke, je samaye zubha azubha karmothI yukta jIvane khaMDa anyajIvathI baMdhAze ane anyajIva saMbaMdhI khaMDate jIvathI baMdhAze to te samaye te jIvanamAM sukha vigere temAM prApta thaI jaze ane tenAM te bIjAmAM maLI jaIne prApta thaze. A prakAre parasparamAM samasta jIvone sukhAdika guNomAM saMkaratAnI Ata ubhI thaze tenAthI te ekanA karelAM karmane vinAza ane bIjAnA karyA vinAnA kamane upaga paNa mAnavo paDaze. bIjA paNa aneka deSa A prakAranI mAnyatAthI ubhA thAya che. rehagupta pharIthI kahyuM-je jIvanA chedanane svIkAra karavAmAM Ave to ja sarvajIvanamAM sukhAdikane parasparamAM sAMkaryuM ane kRtakarmanAza karelAM karma nISphaLa jAya ane amRtakarmanuM Agamana-nahIM karelAM kama udayamAM Ave vigere doSa lAge che mATe paryAya chedarUpa jIvane nAza mAna na joIe. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #807
uttarAdhyayanasUtre AcAryo vadati - yadi jIvapradezo nojIva iti manyase tadA pratipradezaM arter: santItyekasminnAtmani asaMkhyAtA nojIvAH syuH, tataH sarveSAmapi jIvAnAM pratyekamasaMkhyAtanojIvatvaprasaGgAt tava mate kvApi jIvo na syAt / 752 kiMca - evamajIvA api dharmAstikAyAdayaH dvaNukaskandhAdayo ghaTAdayazca pratipradeza bhedAt ajIvaikadezatvAt tava mate sarve noajIvA bhaveyuH ghaTaikadezanoghaTavaditi tataH kvApyajIvo na syAt, paramANUnAmapi pudgalA'stikAyarUpA'jIdikoM kA eka deza nodharmAstikAya mAnA jAtA hai usI taraha jIva se apRthakrabhUta evaM jIva se saMbaddha bhI jIvadeza nojIva mAnA jAya to isameM Apa ko kyA Apatti hai ? / isa para AcArya mahArAja ne kahA ki yadi eka jIvapradeza ko nojIva mAnoge to pratyeka pradeza meM bahuta jIva mAnanA paDegA, isa prakAra eka hI AtmA meM asaMkhyAta pradeza hone se asaMkhyAta nojIva mAnane kA prasaMga prApta hogA / ataH pratyeka jIva meM asaMkhyAta nojIvatva ke prasaMga se kahIM para bhI jIva nahIM ho sakegA / aura bhI isI taraha ajIva bhI dharmAstikAyAdika tathA dadhaNukaskaMdhAdisvarUpa ghaTAdika pratipradeza ke bhinna hone kI vajaha se tathA ajIva ke ekadeza hone se tumhAre matAnusAra noajIva mAnane paDeMge, jisa prakAra ghaTa kA eka deza noghaTa mAnA jAtA hai| isaliye kahIM para bhI pUrNa ajIva saMbhavita nahIM ho sakegA - saba hI ajIva padArtha noajIba hI mAnane pddeNge| pudgalAstikAya ke eka deza hone se paraMtu je prakAre dharmAstikAya vigerenA eka deza nAdharmAstikAya mAnavAmAM Ave che, tevI rIte jIvathI apRthakbhUta ane jIvathI samRddha evA jIva deza nAjIva mAnavAmAM Ave te temAM tamane zuM vAMdhA che? AcAya mahArAje rAhaguptane javAkha vALyeA ke-jo eka jIva pradezane nAjIva mAnaze teA pratyeka pradezamAM ghaNA jIva mAnavA paDe te e prakAre ekaja AtmAmAM asaMkhyAta pradeza hAvAthI asa khyAta nAjIva mAnavAnA prasaMga prApta thaze AthI pratyeka jIvamAM asa`khyAta nAjIvatvanA prasaMgathI kAI paNa sthaLe jIvanI zakayatA raheze nahI'. A rIte ajIva paNa dharmAstikAyAdika tathA dhaiyaNuka ( e aNunA ) skaMdhAdi svarUpa ghaTAdika pratipradezanA judA thavAnA kAraNe tathA ajIvane eka deza hovAthI tamArA mata anusAra nAajIvane mAnavu paDaze, evI rIte ghaTanA eka deza naghaTa mAnavAmAM Ave che. A mATe koI sthaLe paNa pUrNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #808
priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH 753 vaikadezatvena tava mate noajIvatvAt sarvatra noajIvAnAmeva saMbhavAt / tatazca rAjasadasi rAziyanirUpaNaM tava kathaM saMbhavati nojIva-noajIvalakSaNarAzidvayasyaiva sadbhAvAt / tasmAd bahudoSaprasaGgAnna jIvazchidyata iti sthitam / kiMca-chidyatAM vA jIvastathApi-nojIvo na sidhyati, tathAhi-gRhago. dhikAdijIvaH pucchAdyavayavacchedena chinno'pi bhavatu tathApi jIvalakSaNasya sphuraNAdeH sadbhAvAt pucchAdidezaH kathaM nojIvaH syAt / saMpUrNo'pi gRhagodhikAjIvaH sphuraNAdilakSaNaireva jIva ityucyate, tAni sphuraNAdIni chinne pucchAdyavayave paramANuoM ko bhI tumhAre matAnusAra noajIva mAnA jaaygaa| isa prakAra sarvatra noajIva kI hI saMbhavatA hogii| phira rAzitraya kI kalpanA bhI astaMgata ho jAne se rAjasabhA meM jo tumane rAzitraya kI prarUpaNA kI hai vaha susaMgata kaise mAnI jA sakegI ? kyoM ki isa prakAra ke nirUpaNa se to nojIva evaM noajIva ye do hI rAziyoM kA sadbhAva khyApita hotA hai| isaliye jIva ke cheda meM aneka doSoM kA sadbhAva AtA hai ataH usakA cheda nahIM mAnanA caahiye| ___ athavA-jIva kA cheda rahe to bhI nojIva siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai-gRhagodhikAdika kA jIva pucchAdika avayava ke cheda se bhale hI chinna ho Ave to bhI usameM jIva ke lakSaNarUpa sphuraNa Adi ke sadbhAva se vaha pucchAdideza nojIva kaise ho sakatA hai ? gRhagodhikA meM saMpUrNa jIva hai yaha bAta jIva ke avinAbhAvI sphuraNAdikoM dvArA hI to jAnI ajIva saMbhavita banaze nahIM-saghaLA ajIva padArthane ajIva ja mAnavA paDaze puddagalAstikAyane ekadeza hovAthI paramANuMone paNa tamArA mata anusAra ajIva mAnave paDaze. A prakAre sarvatra neajIvanI ja saMbhavatA raheze, pachI traNa rAzInI paNa kalpanA asaMgata thaI javAthI rAjasabhAmAM tame je traNa rAzInI prarUpaNa karI che, te susaMgata kaI rIte mAnI zakAze ? kemake, A prakAranA nirUpaNathI te jIva ane ajIva e beja rAzIone sadabhAva sthApita thAya che, AthI jIvanA chedamAM aneka dene sadbhAva Ave che mATe tene viccheda na mAnave joIe. athavA-jIvane cheda rahe te paNa jIva siddha thatuM nathI-goLIne jIva pUchaDI vigere avayanA chedathI bhale chinna thaI jAya te paNa temAM jIvanA lakSaNarUpa phuraNa vigerenA saddabhAvathI te pUMchaDI vigere deza nijIva kaI rIte thaI zake? gaLImAM saMpUrNa jIva che e vAta jIvanA avinAbhAvI (sarvadA astitvavALA) rakuraNa vigere dvArA te jANI zakAya che. saMpUrNa kahevAne u0 95 uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

Page #809
754 uttarAdhyayanasUtre dRzyante, jIvalakSaNa yuktatvAjjIva eva bhavitumarhati na tu nojIva iti kalpanA / rohatovadati - jIvalakSaNasadbhAve'pi pucchAdikasya tadavayavasya nojIvatvamiSyate / AcAya vadati tarhi ajIvasyApi ghaTAderdezo noajIvaH syAt jIvaikadezanojIvavat / rohagupto vadati - astvevam, mama na kiMciva vinazyatIti / AcAryaH prAha evaM svIkriyamANe ye bhavatA traya eva rAzayaH svIkriyante, - jAtI hai| saMpUrNa kA tAtparya usake apane zarIra barAbara asaMkhyAta pradezI jIva se hai / pucchAdikoM ke chinna hone para yahI jIva sphuraNAdi lakSaNoM se vahA~ puccha meM bhI jAnA jAtA hai| aisI bAta to hai nahIM ki gRhagodhikA ke zarIra meM kucha jIva hai, aura usakI chinna puccha meM kucha jIva hai| jIva to eka hI hai| yadi aisA hotA to use nojIva mAnane meM koI anaucitya nahIM thA / parantu aisA to hai nahIM, kyoM ki jIva ko amUrta hone se usako cheda nahIM hotA hai, ataH use nojIva nahIM kaha sakate haiN| rohagupta ne punaH AcArya mahArAja se kahA- mAnA jIva kA lakSaNa chinnAdika avayavoM meM hai to bhI una chinnapucchAdika avayavoM ko hama nojIva hI maaneNge| taba AcAryane kahA - to phira jIva ke ekadeza nojIva kI taraha ajIva ghaTAdika ke deza ko bhI noajIva mAnanA paDegA / rohaguptane kahA- hAM mAna leMge, isameM kyA hAni hai ? | Azaya enA peAtAnA zarIranI barAbara asaMkhyAta pradezI jIvathI che. pU chaDI vigerenuM chedana thavAthI teja jIva sphuraNAdi lakSaNAthI tyAM pUMchaDImAM paNa jANuvAmAM Ave che. evI vAta tA nathI ke, gALInA zarIramAM koi eka jIva che ane tenI kapAyela pUchaDImAM kAi bIjo jIva che? jIvatA eka ja che. jo ema hAta tA tene nAjIva mAnavAmAM koI harakata na hatI. paraMtu evuM tA che ja nahIM, kemake, jIvanuM amU paNuM hAvAthI tenA cheda thatA nathI. AthI tene nAjIva kahI zakAya nahI. rAhagupte phrI AcAya mahArAjane kahyuM dhAro ke jIvatu' lakSaNa chedAyelA ava cavAmAM che te paNa te chedAyelI pUchaDI Adi avayavane huM nAjIva ja mAnIza tyAre AcAye kahyuM ke, te pachI jIvanA eka deza neAjIvanI mAphaka ajIva ghaTAdikanA dezane paNa ajIva mAnavA paDaze. rAhagupte kahyuM, hA! mAnI bazi. temAM zuM tumzAna thavAnuM che ? mAyAyeM hyu-nuzAna bha uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #810
priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 guptAcAryarohaguptayorvAdaH 755 te tu nopapadyante, kintu catvAro rAzayastava mate syuH, tad yathA jIvAH, ajIvAH, nojIvAH, noajIvAzceti / rohagupto vadati-ajIvasyaikadezaH skandhAt pRthagabhUto'pi ajIva evaM, na tu noajIvaH ajIvasamAnajAtiliGgavatvAt , tatrAjIvatvaM jAtiH, pulliGgalakSaNaM ca liGgaM, etad dvayamapi ajIva-taddezayoH samAnamevAsti, atastaddezo'pyajIva eva, na tu noajIva iti bhavitumarhati / AcAryaH prAha-yadyevaM tarhi jIvadezo'pi jIvasamAnajAtiliGgavattvAta jIva evaM syAt , na tu nojIva iti, tathA ca tvaduktaM rAzitrayaM na sidhyati / / AcArya ne kahA-hAni kyoM nahIM hai| saba se bar3I hAni hai aura vaha yahI hai ki tuma jo tIna rAziyAM mAnanI cAhate ho unakI jagaha cAra rAziyAM mAnanI paDegI-1 jIva, 2 ajIva, 3 nojIva, 4 noajIva / rohagupta ne kahA-ajIvarAzi hI mAnI jAyagI noajIva rAzi nahIM, kAraNa ki ajIva kA eka deza skaMdha se pRthakUbhUta hone para bhI ajIva hI kaha lAyagA, noajIva nahIM, kyoM ki usakI ajIva ke samAna hI jAti evaM liGga hai isaliye, ajIvatva jAti evaM pulliGgalakSaNa liGga, ye donoM ajIva kI taraha ajIva ke ekadeza meM bhI rahate haiN| isaliye noajIva vaha nahIM kahA jaaygaa| . AcArya ne kahA-ThIka hai, yadi aisA hI hai to jIva kA ekadeza bhI jIvasamAna jAti evaM liGga se viziSTa hone kI vajaha se jIva hI kahalAyegA nojIva nahIM / ataH rAzitraya kI mAnyatA ucita nahIM hai| nathI? ghaNuM bhAre nukazAna che. ane te e che ke tame je traNa rAzIone mAnya karo cho tenI jagAe cAra rAzI mAnavI paDaze. 1 jIva, 2 ajIva, 3jIva, ane ajIva. rahagupta kahyuM-ajIva rAzI ja mAnavAmAM Avaze paNa ajIva rAzI nahIM. kAraNa ke, ajIvane eka deza skaMdhathI pRthaphabhUta hovAthI te paNa ajIva ja kahevAze, paraMtu ajIva nahIM kahevAya, kemake, tene ajIvanI mAphaka ja jAtI ane liMga che ajIvatva jAtI ane pulligalakSaNa liMga e bane ajIvanI mAphaka ajIvanA ekadezamAM paNa rahe che. AthI tene ajIva na kahI zakAya. AcArye kahyuM-ThIka che, je ema ja che te jIvane ekadeza paNa jIva samAna, jAtI ane liMgathI viziSTa hovAthI jIva ja kahevAya paNa jIva nahIM. AthI tamArI traNa rAzInI mAnyatA egya nathI. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #811
756 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kiJca-gRhagodhikAdijIvAvayavaH pucchAdikazchinno'pi jIva eva, sphuraNAditallakSaNayuktatvAt , yathA saMpUrNo'cchinnagRhagodhikAdijIvaH / tatra pucchAdike tadavayave deza eveti kRtvA jIvatvaM na manyase saMpUrNasyaiva tava mate jIvatvAt , tadA punarajIvasyApi ghaTAderdezo naivAjIvaH syAt , saMpUrNasyaivAjIvatvAt / tatazca ajIvadezo'pi 'noajIva' evaM syaantvjiivH| tathA-sati sa evaM rAzi ctussttyprsnggH| ___ yaduktaM samabhirUDhanayAnusAreNa jIvapradezo 'nojIva' ityucyate, tadpyayuktam-"jIve ya se paese ya, se paese nojIve / " ___ aura bhI-sajIva gRhagodhikAdi ke avayava jo pucchAdika haiM ve chinna bhI ho gaye hoM to bhI jabataka unameM sphuraNAdika kriyA hotI rahatI hai tabataka ve jIva hI haiM jaise saMpUrNa acchinna gRhagodhikA jIva hai| yadi usakA chinna pucchAdika usakA avayava hai-ekadeza hai, aisA mAna kara use pUrNa jIva na mAnA jAya aura saMpUrNa ko hI jIva mAnA jAya to isa prakAra kI mAnyatA se 3 rAzi kI jagaha pUrvokta cAra rAziyAM mAnanI paDegI 1 jIva, 2 ajIva, 3 nojIva, 4 noajIva, kyoM ki jisa prakAra jIva kA ekadeza nojIva mAnA jAtA hai, usI prakAra ajIva ghaTAdikakA bhI ekadeza noajIva mAnanA cAhiye / tathA jo pahile yaha kahA hai ki samabhirUDhanaya ke anusAra jIvapradeza nojIva kahA jAtA hai so yaha bhI kathana ThIka nahIM hai-"jIve ya se paese ya. se paese nojIve" chAyA-jIvazca sa pradezazca, sa pradezo sajIva gaLInA avayava pUMchaDI vigere je kapAI gayA hoya te paNa jyAM sudhI temAM skUraNAdika kriyA thatI rahe che tyAM sudhI te jIva ja che. je pramANe saMpUrNa chedAyA vagaranI garoLImAM jIva che te pramANe je tenI cheDAyela pUchaDI vagere tenuM avayava che, eka deza che evuM mAnIne tene pUrNa jIva na mAnavAmAM Ave ane saMpUrNane ja jIva mAnavAmAM Ave te A prakAranI mAnyatAthI traNa rAzInI jagAe AgaLa kahyA pramANe cAra rAzIo ja mAnavI paDaze, jIva, ajIva, 3ne jIva, ane ajIva. kemake, je prakAre jIvane eka deza ne jIva mAnavAmAM Ave che eja prakAre ajIva ghaTAdikane paNa ekadeza nA ajIva mAnave paDaze. tathA pahelAM je evuM kahyuM che ke, samabhirUDhanayanA anusAra jIvapradeza nejIva kahevAmAM Ave che, te e kathana paNa ThIka nathI. " jIve ya paese ya, se pae se nojIve" chAyA-" jIvazca sa pradezazca, sa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA.9 guptAcArya rohaguptayorvAdaH 757 __ chAyA-jIvazca sa pradezazca sa pradezo nojIvaH / ityanuyogadvAroktasUtrAlApake samabhirUDhanayo'pi tvadabhimataM jIvapradezaM nojIvatvena nAvabodhayati / tathAhi-samabhirUDhanayo dezadezinoH karmadhArayalakSaNaM samAnAdhikaraNameva samAsaM bravIti na tu naigamAdiriva tatpuruSam / samAnAdhikaraNasamAsazca nIlotpalAdInAmiva vizeSaNavizeSyayorbheda eva bhavati / ato jJAyate - jIvAdanyarUpa eva dezo 'nojIva' iti / evaM jIvanojIvayorabhede tRtIyarAzistava na sidhyati / jIvazcAsau pradezazca jIvapradezaH, sa eva jIvAdavyatirikto jIvapradezo nojIva iti samabhinojIka" anuyogadAra meM ukta isa sUtrAlApaka meM samabhirUDhanaya bhI tere mAne hue jIvake pradezako nojIvapane pratibodhita nahIM karatA hai| samabhirUDhanaya deza aura dezI meM karmadhArayalakSaNavAle samAnAdhikaraNa samAsa ko hI batalAtA hai, naigamAdika naya kI taraha tatpuruSa samAsa ko nhiiN| yaha samAnAdhikaraNasamAsa nIlotpala-nIla evaM utpala AdikoMkI taraha vizeSaNa aura vizeSyameM abheda hone para hI hotA hai| ataH jaba "jIvadeza" yahAM yaha samAsa hai to isase yaha svataH hI jJAta hotA hai ki jIva aura deza meM paraspara meM abhinnatA hai| isaliye jIva se ananya rUpa hI deza nojoca hai / isa prakAra jIva aura nojIva kA abheda hone se yaha tumhArI mAnI huI nojIvarUpa tRtIya rAzi siddha nahIM hotI hai / " jIvazcAsau pradezazca jIvapradezaH" isa prakAra samAnAdhikaraNatA inameM hai, ataH jIva se avyatirikta jIvapradeza pradezo nojIvaH " manuyAmA 4AmA mAvesa // sUtrAdAyamA smlirUThanaya paNa tamArA mAnelA jIvanA pradezane najIvapaNAthI batAvatA nathI. samabhirUDhanaya deza ane dezamAM karmadhAraya lakSaNavALA samAna adhikaraNa samA. sane ja batAvela che. naigamAdikanayanI mAphaka tatparUSa samAsane A samAna adhikaraNa samAsa nIlempala-nIla ane utpala vigerenI mAphaka vizeSaNa ane vizeSyamAM abheda hevAthI ja thAya che. AthI jyAre "chavadeza" e A samAsa che te AthI e ApameLeja jANI zakAya che ke, jIva ane dezamAM parasparamAM abhinnatA che. mATe ja jIvathI ananyarUpa deza ja jIva che A prakAre jIva ane jIvane abheda hovAthI tamArI A mAnelI chavarUpa trIjI rAzI siddha zatI nathI. " jIvazcAsau pradezazca jIvapradezaH" mA Aranu samAna adhikaraNatAAmAM che. AthI jIvathI avyatirikta jIva pradeza ja jIva che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre rUDhanayena bodhyate, na tu jIvadalaM jIvAt pRthag bhUtaM tatkhaNDaM nojIva iti tvadabhimatam / samabhirUDhanayapratibodhitasya nojIvasya jIvarAzAvantarbhAvAt tRtIyarAzistava na sidhyati / evaM vAdaprativAdAbhyAM tayoH SaNmAsA vyatItAH tadA rAjJA'bhihitam-mama rAjakArya nazyati, bhavatAM vAdasamAptirna jAtA, ataH paraM saMkSepeNa vAdaM samApayantu bhvntH| AcAryeNoktam-asmin vAde nirNaya zvaH kariSyAmi, tataH prabhAte rAjAdihI nojIva hai, usase vyatirikta jIvapradeza nojIva nahIM hai, isa prakAra kA abhiprAya isa samabhirUDhanaya kA hai| isase yaha bAta bodhita nahIM hotI hai ki-jIva se pRthakbhUta jIva kA khaMDa nojIva hai| isaliye samabhirUDhanaya se pratibodhita nojIva jIvarAzi meM antarbhUta hone se tumhAre dvArA kathita tRtIya nojIvarAzi siddha nahIM hotI hai| __ isa prakAra jaba guruziSya meM vAda vivAda hote 2 chaha mAsa vyatIta hogaye taba rAjA ne kahA-dekho-Apa ke isa vAdavivAda meM upasthita rahane ke kAraNa mere dvArA rAjya kA kAja yathAvat saMcAlita nahIM ho rahA hai tathA patA nahIM ki Apa logoM kA yaha vAdavivAda bhI kabataka cale ataH maiM Apa logoM ko yaha arja karatA hUM ki-saMkSepa se aba Apaloga vAda vivAda kareM aura zIghra ise samApta kreN| ___ AcArya ne kahA-isa vAda kA nirNaya kala hI kara diyA jaaygaa| enAthI vyatirikta jIvapradeza nejIva nathI. A prakArane abhiprAya A samabhirUDhanayane che. enAthI e vAta cokkasa thatI nathI ke, jIvathI pRthabhUta jIvana khaMDa jIva rAzImAM aMtarbhata thavAthI tamArI kahelI trIjI jIva rAzI siddha thatI nathI. A prakAre jyAre guruziSya vacce vAdavivAda thatAM thatAM cha mAsa purA thayA tyAre rAjAe kahyuM, juo! ApanA A vAdavivAdamAM hAjara rahevAnA kAraNe mArA rAjyanuM kAmakAja mArAthI joIe tevuM saMcAlita thatuM nathI. tathA e paNa jANI zakAtuM nathI ke, Apane A vAdavivAda kayAM sudhI cAlaze? mATe huM Apa lekene araja karUM chuM ke, TuMkANamAM vAdavivAda kare ane jaladI puure| 3. AcArye kahyuM-A vAdane nirNaya koleja karI levAmAM Avaze. A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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759 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3gA. 9 guptAcAryeNarohaguptasya parAjayaH janaparivRtaH sa AcAryaH kutrikApaNe samAgataH / yatra trailokyavartinaH padArthAH krayavikrayavyavahArArthaM santi sa kutrikApaNa ityucyate / tatra dhanikaM prati sa AcArya: prAha-' jIvAn dehi ' ityukte sati tatra taddhanikena kumArakumArIhastyazvAdaya aneke jIvAH pradarzitAH / tataH punastenAcAryeNoktam - ajIvAn dehi, ityukte sati ghaTapaTAdayaH padArthAH pradarzitAH / tato 'nojIvAn dehi ' ityAcAryeNokte kutrikApaNadhanikaH mAha - ' na santi lokatraye nojIvAH ' yad vastu lokatraye bhavati, tadeva kutrikApaNe bhavati nAnyat / tadA sa zrI guptAcAryoM rohaguptamAha - jIvAjIvala isa prakAra kaha kara ve dUsare dina prAtaHkAla rAjA Adi purajana se parivRta hokara kutrikApaNa - kutiyAvaNa kI dukAna para pahu~ce jahA~ tInaloka ke samasta padArtha kraya vikrayarUpa vyavahAra ke nimitta rakhe hue the| pahu~cate hI AcArya mahArAja ne dukAna ke mAlika se kahA- jIva ko do, AcArUpa grAhakakI bAta sunakara usa dukAnadArane unheM kumAra, kumArI, hAthI, ghor3e Adi samasta jIva dikhalA diye| dekhaneke bAda AcAryane punaH usa dukAnadAra se kahA ki jIva to dekha liye aba ajIvoM ko bhI dikhalAo, AcArya mahArAja kI bAta sunakara dukAnadArane ajIvoM ko bhI ghaTa, paTAdika ajIvapadArthoM ko bhI dikhalA diyaa| dekhakara punaH AcArya mahArAja ne kahA- ye bhI dekhaliye aba nojIvoM ko aura dikhalA dijiye kyoM ki unakI bhI AvazyakatA hai| dukAnadAra AcArya mahArAja kI isa bAta ko sunakara unase kahane lagA- mahArAja Apa kyA kahate haiM prakAre kahIne te bIjA divase prAtaHkALe rAjA vagere nagaravAsIonA samUha sAthe kutiyAvaNanI (jyAM traNe leAkanI cIjo maLI zake tevI che ) dukAne paheAMcyA. jyAM traNe leAkanA saghaLA padArtha vecAtA hatA. tyAM paheAMcatAM ja AcArya mahArAje dukAnanA mAlIkane kahyuM-jIva Ape!! AcAya mahArAjanI grAhaka rUpe A vAta sAMbhaLIne dukAnadAre temane kumAra, kumArI, hAthI, gheADA Adi sarva jIvA atAvyA. te joyA pachI AcArye krIthI e dukAnadArane kahyu` ke, jIva tA joI lIdhA have ajIva khatAvA. AcAya mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne dukAnadAre ajIva evA ghaTa pArdika ajIva padArtho paNa batAvyA. e joyA bAda krIthI AcAya mahArAje kahyuM-ke, e paNa joi lIdhA. have nAjIva batAveA. kemake, tenI paNa jarUrata che. dukAnadAra AcAya mahArAjanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne temane kahevA lAgyA-mahArAja Apa zuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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760 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kSaNau dvAveva rAzI, na tu tRtIyaH, asattvAt , kharaviSANavat / / evaM zrIguptAcAryeNokte sati rohaguptaH parAjitaH san 'ayaM nihavaH' iti kRtvA janairninditaH san rAjasabhAto niHsaaritH| zrIguptAcAryastu tasmAnarendrAt sarvalokAcottamaM satkAra prAptavAn / rohaguptena vaizeSikamataM prakaTIkRtaM, SaT padAstei naiva prarUpitAH, SaDulUkaH sa ucyate // // iti SaSThanihnava dRSTAntaH // 6 // nojIva to lokatraya meM bhI nahIM haiM / isa kutrikApaNa meM vahI cIja rahatI hai jo tInaloka meM hotI hai| jo isa meM nahIM hai samajo vaha tInaloka meM kahIM para bhI nahIM hai| dukAnadArakI isa bAtako sunakara AcArya mahArAja ne rohagupta se kahA-sunA yaha kyA kaha rahA hai ? yaha kaha rahA hai ki jIva aura ajIva ye do hI rAzi haiM, tIsarI nojIva rAzi kharaviSANakI taraha asattva honese nahIM hai| isa prakAra jaba zrIguptAcAryane kahA taba "rohagupta parAjita ho gayA hai " aisA samajhakara logoM ne usa ko nihava mAnakara rAjasabhAse bAhara kara diyA, tathA usakI niMdA bhI ve loga karane lge| zrIguptAcAryakA logoM ne evaM rAjAne vizeSa abhinaMdana karate hue khUba satkAra kiyaa| gaccha se bahiSkRta hokara rohaguptane vaizeSika mata ko calAyA, usameM usane bhAvAtmaka chaha padArthoM kI prarUpaNA kI isI se isakA dUsarA nAma SaDulUka bhI ho gyaa| ||yh chaThe SaDulUka (rohagupta) nihnava kA dRSTAnta huaa|| 6 // kahe che? jIva te traNe lekamAM paNa nathI. je cIje traNe lokamAM astitva dharAve che te saghaLI mArI dukAne maLaze. je cIja mAre tyAM na maLe te samajI lejo ke je ahIM nathI. e cIje traNe lokamAM kayAMya haze nahi, mATe tamane nahIM maLe. dukAnadAranI A vAtane sAMbhaLIne AcArya mahArAje rahaguptane kahyuM-sAMbhaLyuM! A zuM kahe che? e kahe che ke, jIva ane ajIva e eja rAzI che. trIjI nAjIva rAzI gadheDAnAM zIMgaDAMnI mAphaka tenuM astitva na hovAne kAraNe te nathI. A prakAre jyAre zrI guNAcArye kahyuM tyAre bahagusa hArI gaye." evuM mAnIne lekee temane nihnava samajI rAjasabhAmAMthI kADhI mUkyA ane tenI niMdA paNa karavA lAgyA. lekee ane rAjAe zrI guNAcAryane abhinaMdana ApI khUba satkAra karyo. rohagupta gacchathI bahiSkRta thaIne vaizeSika matanI sthApanA karI. temAM teNe bhAvAtmaka cha padArthonI prarUpaNA karI. tenAthI tenuM bIjuM nAma SaDuluka paNa paDayuM. // 2 // paDasU ( zusa) nispanu dAMta thyu.||6|| uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 761 atha saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH procyate bhagavataH zrImahAravIsvAmino nirvANasamayAcaturazItyadhikapaJcazata 584 varSeSu vyatIteSu dazapure nagare ikSugRhanAmakodhAne AryarakSitanAmaka AcAryaH smaayaatH| tasya trayaH ziSyA Asan-goSThamAhilaH1, phalgurakSita:2, durbalikApuSpazceti 3 / itazca mathurAnagaryAmakriyAvAda utthitaH / tatra tanmataM nirAkartuM ko'pi prativAdI nAbhUditi tatrasthasaMghena sa AyarakSitAcAryoM vijnyaapitH| AryarakSitAcAryastadA goSThamAhilaM vAdalabdhimantaM matvA tameva saziSyaM mathurAyAM preSitavAn / tena tatra gatvA rAjJaH sadasi tamakriyAvAdinaM cAvAkaM vAde niruttarIkRtavAn / sAtaveM gASThamAhila nihnava kI kathA isa prakAra hai zrI vIra prabhu ko nirvANa prApta hue pAMcasau corAsI 584 varSa jaba vyatIta ho cuke taba dazapura nagara meM ikSugRha nAma ke bagIce meM AryarakSita AcArya mahArAja aaye| inake tIna ziSya the-1 goSThamAhila, 2 phalgurakSita, 3 durbalikApuSpa / isI samaya mathurA nagarI meM akriyAvAda kA pracAra ho rahA thaa| isa pracAra ko rokane ke liye vahAM koI bhI prativAdI banane ko tayAra na huA ataH vahAM ke zrIsaMgha ne AcArya AryarakSita mahArAja ko isa kI khabara dii| AcArya mahArAja ne vAdalabdhi se yukta goSThamAhila ko jAnakara saziSya unako hI mathurA nagarI bheja diyaa| goSThamAhila ne pahu~cate hI rAjasabhA meM upasthita hokara akriyAvAdI usa cArvAkako bAda meM parAsta kara diyaa| goSThamAhila kI vidvattA se vahAM kI janatA bar3I hI prasannacitta huii| janatA sAtamA gaThAmAhila nidbhavanI kathA A prakAranI che- zrI viraprabhune nirvANa pAme pAMcase coryAzI varSa vItI cukyAM e samaye dazapura nagaramAM IkSagRha nAmanA bagIcAmAM Arya rakSita AcArya mahArAja padhAryA. temane traNa ziSya hatA. (1) geSThamahila, (ra) phalyurakSita, (3) durbalikApu5. A samaye mathurAnagarImAM akriyAvAdane pracAra thaI rahyo hato. A pracArane rokavA mATe tyAM kaI paNa prativAdI banavA taiyAra na thayuM tyAre tyAMnA zrIsaMghe AcArya Arya rakSita mahArAjane tenA khabara pahoMcADyA. AcArya mahArAje A mATe vAdalabdhithI yukta evA goSThamAhilane ziSya sAthe mathurA nagarImAM mokalyA. gesDamAhile tyAM pahoMcIne turata ja rAjasabhAmAM hAjara thaI akriyAvAdI evA cArvAkane vAdavivAdamAM harAvI dIdho. geSThamAhilanI vidvatAthI tyAMnI janatA khUba prasanna thaI u0 96 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre tato mathurAnagaranivAsibhiH zrAvakaiH sAdaraM goSThamAhilaH sanmAnitaH svaguroH samIpe gantukAmo'bhavat / paraMtu tatratyasaMghasyAgrahavazAd varSAcaturmAsyAM tatra sthitH| itazca vizvavanditaH zrIAyarakSitAcAryaH svamaraNasamayamAsannaM jJAtvA cintayati-yogya evaM ziSyaH svapaTTake sthApanIyaH, ataH sarvAn munIn sarvasaMghaM ca pRcchAmi, iti cintayitvA sa sarvAn munIn sarvasaMghaM ca samAhUya vallatailaghRtakumbhadRSTAntAn vadati-yathA caNakasaMbhRtaM kumbhaM riktIkartuM adhomukhIkRtAt tasmAt kummAt tadantargatAH sarve caNakAH sattvaraM niryAnti, evaM durbalikApuSpasya sUtrArthadAne vallane inakA khUba Adara satkAra kiyaa| kuchadina vahAM Thaharakara goSThamAhila ne apane guru mahArAja ke pAsa Ane kA vicAra kiyaa| jyoM hI ye guru mahArAja ke pAsa Ane ko taiyAra hone lage ki vahAM ke saMgha ne inako vizeSa Agrahakara apane hI yahAM ThaharA liye| itane meM varSAkAla aagyaa| zrI saMgha kI vinaMti se inhoM ne vahIM para caturmAsa kara liyaa| idhara AcArya AryarakSita kA maraNakAla nikaTa aagyaa| isaliye AcArya mahArAja ne apanA maraNakAla nikaTa AyA jAnakara vicAra kiyA ki-yogya ziSya ko hI apane pATa para sthApita karanA cAhiye isa ke liye mujhe sarvasaMgha evaM sarva muniyoM se pUcha lenA cAhiye / aisA vicAra kara unhoM ne sarvasaMgha evaM sarvamuniyoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara una saba ke samakSa valla (cane) taila evaM ghRtakumbha ke udAharaNoM ko sunAyA aura kahA-jisa prakAra canoM se bhare hue ghaDeko khAlI karaneke liye usa ghaDeko ulTA kiyA jAtA hai isase bhare hue samasta cane usase nIce gira par3atehai, janatAe temane khUba AdarasatkAra karyo. thoDo samaya tyAM rokAI goSThamAhile pitAnA gurumahArAja pAse pAchA javAno vicAra karyo. jyAM e gurumahArAja pAse javA taiyArI karavA lAgyA tyAre tyAMnA zrIsaMghe vizeSa Agraha karI rokI lIdhA. eTalAmAM cAturmAsa besI gayuM. zrIsaMghanI vinaMtIthI temaNe tyAM ja cAturmAsa karyuM. A tarapha AcArya ArakSita maraNa pathArIe hatA. pitAne maraNa kALa najIka Avela jANI AcArya mahArAje vicAra karyo ke mAre uttarAdhikArI tarIke yogya ziSyane ja mArI jagAe niyukta karavo joIe. A aMge mAre sarvasaMgha ane seve munione pUchavuM joIe. e vicAra karI temaNe sarvasaMdha ane sarva munione bolAvyA ane e saghaLAnI samakSa caNA, tela ane ghI bharelA ghaDAnA udAharaNe saMbhaLAvyAM ane kahyuM-je rIte caNAthI bharelA ghaDAne khAlI karavA mATe e ghaDAne udhe vALavAmAM Ave che temAM bharelA saghaLA caNA nIce paDI jAya che. e pramANe dubalikApuSpane sUtrArtha uttarAdhyayana sUtra: 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA09 saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 763 saMbhRtaghaTopamaH saMjAto'smi / tailapUrNaghaTAdadhomukhIkRtAd yathA bhUritailaM niryAti, kiM tu tatra ghaTe kiMcit tailamavaziSTaM tiSThatyapi, tathA phalgurakSitasya zrutadAne tailakumbhasadRzaH saMjAto'smi / yathA ghRtapUrNaghaTAdadhomukhIkRtAt stokameva ghRtaM niryAti, bhUyastu tatra ghaTe tiSThatyeva, tathA goSThamAhilamuneH siddhAntamUtrAthadAne ghRtaghaTopamaH saMjAto'smi / tasmAd durbalikApuSpamuniH zrutasindhupAradRzvA guNavAnasti, yadi sarveSAM saMmatirbhavet tadA'yaM gaNadhArI bhavatu / ityevamAcAryeNokte sati sarve tadvacanaM tthaivaanggiikRtvntH|| isI prakAra durbalikApuSpa ko sUtrArtha ke dene meM maiM vallasaMbhRta ghaTa ke jaisA huA huuN| yadyapi tailapUrNa ghaTa ko jaba ulTA kara diyA jAtA hai to usase adhika se adhika taila bAhara nikala jAtA hai parantu phira bhI kucha thor3A bahuta taila usameM bhI bAkI bacA rahatA hai, usI prakAra phalgurakSita ko bhI zrutapradAna karane meM maiM isa taila ghaTa ke tulya huA huuN| jisa prakAra ghRtapUrNaghaTa ko jaba ulTA kiyA jAtA hai to usase thor3AhI dhRta bAhira nikalatA hai adhika nahIM-adhika to usa ghaDe meM hI bharA rahatA hai, usI prakAra goSThamAhila ko siddhAntasUtrArtha pradAna karane meM ghRtaghaTa ke samAna meM huA huuN| isaliye durbalikApuSpa muni zrutarUpI samudra ke pAragAmI haiM guNavAna haiM, isaliye Apa saba mahAnubhAvoM kI jo saMmati ho to isako gacchAcArya banA diyA jaave| isa prakAra jaba AcArya mahArAja ne kahA to saba ne eka svara se unake kathana ko svIkAra kara liyaa| ApavAmAM huM caNAthI bharelA ghaDA je rahyo chuM. jo ke telathI bharele ghaDo jyAre uMdhe karavAmAM Ave che te temAMthI ekadama bahAra nIkaLI jAya che, paraMtu te chatAM paNa thoDuM ghaNuM tela temAM rahI jAya che. A prakAre phaghurakSitane paNa zratapradAna karavAmAM A telanA ghaDA je huM rahyo chuM. je rIte ghI bharelA ghaDAne uMdhe vALavAmAM Ave che te emAMthI thoDuM ja ghI bahAra nIkaLe che, vadhu nahIM. vadhu te e ghaDAmAM ja rahe che. e prakAre gejhamAhilane siddhAMtasUtrArtha pradAna karavAmAM huM ghInA ghaDA samAna rahyo chuM. ATalA mATe durbalikApuSpa muni zratarUpI samudranA pAragAmI che, guNavAna che. AthI Apa saghaLA mahAnubhAvonI saMmati hoya te temane ga7 AcAryanuM pada ApavAmAM Ave. A prakAre AcArya mahArAje jyAre kahyuM tyAre saghaLAe temanuM kathana sarvAnumate svIkAryuM. te pachI AcArya mahArAje dubalikApu uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre athAcAryaH svaziSyaM durbalikApuSpaM prati mAha-vatsa ! gaccho'yaM mayA tvadaGke sthApyate, enaM yatnena rakSa / goSThamAhile phalgurakSite ca vizeSato vinayena vartitavyaM bhavatA, ityuktvA sa AcAryastaM munIndraM svapade sthApayitvA bhaktapratyAkhyAnena svarga gataH ____ atha goSThamAhilamuniH svaguruM divaM gataM jJAtvA mathurAto dazapuranagaraM samAgataH / AcAryeNa durbalikApuSpamuniH svapaTTe sthApita iti nizamya jAtAmarSaH san pRthagupAzraye sthitaH / dubalikASuSpAcAryastatrAgatya vanditvA savinayaM goSThamAhilabAda meM AcArya mahArAja ne durbalikApuSpa muni se kahA-vatsa! isa gaccha ko maiM Aja se tumhArI godI meM sthApita karatA hUM ataH yatna se isa kI rakSA karate rhnaa| goSThamAhila evaM phalgurakSita, ina bar3oM kA vizeSarUpa se vinaya karate rhnaa| aisA kahakara AcArya mahArAja ne durbalikApuSpamuni ko apane pada para sthApita kara diyA aura svayaM bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara samAdhimaraNa dhAraNa kara liyaa| anta meM ve kAladharma pAkara svarga meM deva hue| goSThamAhila ko jaba apane guru kA maraNavRttAnta jJAta huA to vaha mathurA se vihAra kara dazapura nagara aaye| vahAM Akara ve apane gurubhAIyoM ke pAsa nahIM Thahare, kAraNa ki unako yaha jJAta ho cukA thA ki guru mahArAja ne apane pada para durbalikApuSpa muni ko sthApita kara diyA hai isase usake citta meM krodha kI mAtrA ne sthAna kara liyA, ataH ve vahAM kisI dUsare hI upAzraya meM jAkara Thahara gye| durblikaamunine kahyuM, vatsa ! A ga7ne AjathI tamArA hAthamAM suprata karuM chuM, eTale havethI tenuM yatnapUrvaka rakSaNa karavAnI javAbadArI tamArI che. geSTha mAhila ane phalyurakSita tamArAthI moTA che te temane vizeSarUpathI vinaya karatA rahejo. Ama kahIne AcArya mahArAje durbalikApuSpa munine pitAnI jagAe AcAryapade sthApita karI dIdhA. ane pite bhaktapratyAkhyAna karI samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmI svargamAM deva rUpe utpanna thayA. gAkamAhile jyAre potAnA gurunA samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyAnA samAcAra jANyA ke tarata ja te mathurAthI vihAra karI dazapura nagara AvyA. tyAM AvIne potAnA gurUbhAI enI sAthe na utaryA kAraNa ke, temanA jANavAmAM AvyuM ke gurUmahArAje AcAryapade durbalikApuSpa munine sthApita karyA che, tethI temanA cittamAM krodha bhabhUkI uThayo ane tethI temanI sAthe na utaratAM teo koI bIjA upAzrayamAM utaryA. durbalikApupane jyAre A vAtanI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 765 muni mAha-kathaM pRthagupAzraye sthIyate, ekatraiva sthAne'smAbhiH sthAtavyam , ityuto'pi goSThamAhilamunistathA sthAtuM necchati, kiMtu pRthagupAzraye evaM sthitaH / dvitIye divase dubalikApuSpAcAryaH mUtravAcanArtha goSThamAhilamuneH samIpe svaziSyAn pressyti| te ziSyA goSThamAhilamuneH samIpaM gatvA prArthayanti-sUtravAcanAM kArayantu bhvntH| goSThamAhilamuninA tadvacanaM na svIkRtam / tadA taiH ziSyairAcAryasya samIpe vAcanA gRhItA / vAcanAvasAne vindhyanAmakaH ziSyaH azItisahasrAdhikaikakoTisaMkhyakapadayuktaM puSpAcArya ko jaba bAta jJAta huI to ve unake pAsa Aye aura vandanA karake goSThamAhila se kahane lage / Apane pRthaka upAzraya meM sthAna kyoM kiyA ? hama saba ko to eka hI jagaha rahanA caahiye| isa prakAra AcArya ke kahane para bhI goSThamAhila ne unakI bAta para kucha bhI dhyAna nahIM diyA aura na kucha kahA bhI alaga hI Thahare rahe / dUsare dina durbalikApuSpAcArya ne apane ziSyoM ko sUtravAcanA lene ke liye goSThamAhila ke pAsa bhejA / ziSya jAkara unase kahane lage ki mahArAja ! guru mahArAja ne Apake pAsa hama ko sUtravAcanA lene ke liye bheje haiM, ataH prArthanA hai ki Apa hama ko sUtra kI vAcanA deveM / goSThamAhila ne una ziSyoM kI bAta ko anasunI krdii| ziSya vApisa Agaye aura gurumahArAja se vAcanA lene laga gye| ____eka karoDa assI hajAra 10080000 padavAle karmapravAda nAmaka jANa thaI tyAre te temanI pAse jaI pahoMcyA ane vaMdanA namaskAra karIne geSThamAhilane kahevA lAgyA. Apa judA upAzrayamAM zA mATe utaryA? ApaNe saghaLAe te eka ja sthaLe rahevuM joIe. A prakAre A navA AcAryanA kahevA chatAM paNa goSThamAhile temanI vAta upara kAMI dhyAna ApyuM nahIM, temaja kAMI javAba paNa na vA . ane jyAM utaryA hatA tyAM ja rahyA. bIje divase durbalikApuSpAcArye pitAnA ziSyone sUtravAcanA (sUtranApATha) levA mATe gejhamAhila pAse mokalyA. ziSyo jaIne temane kahevA lAgyA ke, mahArAja ! gurumahArAje ane ApanI pAse sUtravAcanA levA mATe mokalyA che. AthI amArI Apane vinaMti che ke Apa amane sUtranI vAcanA (pATha) Ape. gejhamAhile e ziSyanI vAtane sAMbhaLI na sAMbhaLI karI avagaNa. zi pAchA pharyA ane gurumahArAja pAsethI vAcanA (pATha) levA lAgyA. eka karoDa eMzI hajAra 10080000 padavALA karmapravAda nAmanA aSTama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre karmapravAdanAmakamaSTamaM pUrva paThan guruM pRcchati-kena prakAreNa jIvena karma badhyate ?, AcAryeNoktam-karma trividhaM badhyate, baddhaM spRSTaM nikAcitaM ceti / tatra baddhaM yathA lohatantuveSTitaH sUcIkalApaH, spRSTaM yathA tA evaM sUcikAH kuTTitAH satyaH saMzliSTA bhavanti tadvat , nikAcitaM tu yathA vahnitApena kuTTanaizca tAH mUcikA ekatvaM mAtAstadvat / evamAtmA pUrva rAgadveSapariNAmataH sakalaiH prade zaimA'nAvaraNIyAdikaM karma badhnAti / pariNAmavRddhayA tadeva karma spRSTaM bhavati, saMkliSTapariNAmatastu tadeva karma nikAcitaM bhavati / jIvapradezairbaddhamAtraM baddhaM karma tadaiva vighaTate, nindanAyupAyairnazyati, aSTamapUrva ko par3hate hue viMdhyanAma ke eka ziSya ne vAcanA ke pUrNa hone para guru se pUchA-jIva ke sAtha karmoM kA baMdha kisa prakAra se hotA hai ? AcArya mahArAja ne kahA suno-karma tIna prakAra ke haiM-baddha, spRSTa aura nikaacit| jIva ke sAtha inhIM karmoM kA baMdha hotA hai / lohe ke tAra se veSTita jaise sUIyoM kA kalApa-samUha hotA hai isI taraha baddhakarma hote haiN| jaise ve hI sUiyAM jaba khUba kUTI jAkara paraspara meM saMzliSTa ho jAtI haiM isI taraha ke spRSTa karma hote haiN| jaise-agni meM tapAkara aura kUTakara sUIyAM-eka karadI jAtI haiM isI taraha kA nikAcita karma hote haiN| AtmA pahile rAga-dveSapariNAma se sakala pradezoM dvArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmoM kA baMdha karatA hai, pazcAt pariNAmavRddhi se vahI baddhakarma spRSTa ho jAte haiN| saMkliSTa pariNAmoM se vahI karma nikAcita ho jAte haiN| jIvapradezoM ke sAtha baddhamAtra baddhakarma usI samaya dUra ho sakate haiM pUrvanuM adhyayana karatAM karatAM viMdhyanAmanA eka ziSya vAcanA pUrNa thatAM gurune pUchyuM-jIvanI sAthe karmone baMdha kayA prakArathI thAya che? AcArya mahArAje kahyuM-sAMbhaLe! karma traNa prakAranAM che. baddha, spaSTa ane nikAcita. jIvanI sAthe Aja karmone baMdha hoya che. loDhAnatAramAMthI jevI rIte sAyane samaha taiyAra thAya che, eja rIte baddha karma thAya che. jema te ja seyane samuha jyAre khUba TIpAyA pachI parasparamAM ekarUpa thaI jAya che eja rItanA spaSTa karma hoya che. jema agnimAM tapAvIne ane TIpIne sene eka karavAmAM Ave che e ja rIte nikAcita kama heAya che. AmAM pahelAM rAgadveSa pariNAmathI sakaLa pradeza dvArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdika karmone baMdha kare che. pachI pariNAmavRddhithI teja baddhakarma pRSTa thaI jAya che. saMkilaSTa pariNAmothI eja karma nikAcita banI jAya che. jIvapradezanI sAthe baddhamAtra baddhakarma e samaye dUra thaI zake che. AtmAnI sAkSIe pitAnA karmone uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a03 gA. 9 saptamanivagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 767 spRSTaM karma kAlAntareNa prAyazcittAdinA nivartate, yathA ArdramRtpiNDa-zuSkamRtpiNDau kuDace prakSipyete, tatra ya ArdramRtpiNDaH sa kuDace saMlagno bhavati evaM rAgadveSapariNAmavRddhayA jIve karmANi saMlagnAni bhavanti / yastu zuSkaH sa spRSTaH sanneva nivartate, evaM baddhaM karma tadaiva nivartate / nikAcitaM tu vahnayayaH, piNDanyAyena jIvena sahakIbhUtam , udayaM prApyaiva cireNApi vedyate, nAnyathA iti gurusaMnidhAvadhItya vindhyamunirgoSThamAhilasya samIpe'nyadA tathaiva prruupyti| AtmasAkSika niMdanA, gurusAkSikagarhaNA Adi upAyoM se jhar3a jAte hai| spRSTakarma kAlAntara meM prAyazcitta Adi se dUra ho sakate haiM jaise-gIlI miTTI kA piMDa aura zuSka miTTI kA piMDa bhItapara DAlane se jo gIlI miTTI kA piMDa hotA hai to vahIM para cipaka jAtA hai, isI taraha rAgadveSapariNAmoM kI vRddhi se jIva meM karma saMlagna ho jAte haiM-cipaka jAte haiM, ve spRSTa karma haiM, aura jo sUkhI miTTI kA piMDa hai vahA~ se chUte hI nIce gira par3atA hai, usI prakAra baddhakarma usI vakhta dUra ho jAte haiN| nikA. cita karma jisa prakAra lohe ke gole meM agni ke praveza karane para donoM ekameka se ho jAte haiM, isI prakAra jo karma jIva ke sAtha ekIbhUta ho jAte haiM ve nikAcita haiN| ye vinA bhoge nahIM chUTate haiN| ina kA phala jIva ko bahutakAlataka bhI avazya bhoganA par3atA hai| ye dUsare rUpa nahIM ho sakate haiN| isa prakAra gurumahArAja ke pAsa par3hakara vindhyamuni kisI nIMdavAthI temaja gurunI sAkSie gaNA karavA, Adi upAthI karmakSaya thAya che. pruSTakarma kALAMtaramAM prAyazcitta vigere karavAthI dUra thaI zake che jema-bhInI mATIne piMDa ane sakI mATIne piMDa bhIMta upara nAkhavAthI bhInI mATIne piMDa hoya che te tyAM eMTI jAya che, jyAre sukI mATIne pIMDa bhIMta para ceTa nathI. A pramANe rAgadveSa pariNAmenI vRdhdhithI jIvamAM kama saMlagna thaI jAya che.-coMTI jAya che. te spaSTa karma che ane je sukI mATIne piMDa che te tyAM aDatAM ja nIce paDI jAya che. baddhakarma paNa eja rIte dura thaI jAya che. nikAcita karma je rIte loDhAnA geLAne agnimAM tapAvatAM letuM ane agni baMne eka rUpa banI jAya che. tevI rIte je karma jIvanI sAthe ekarUpa thaI jAya che te nikAcita karma che. te udaya AvyA vagara chuTatAM nathI. enuM parINAma jIvane ghaNA kALa sudhI paNa avazya jogavavuM paDe che. e bIjA rUpa thaI zakatAM nathI. A prakAre guru uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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768 uttarAdhyayanasUtre evaM prarUpaNAM zrutvA goSThamAhilo vindhyamuni prAha-naivaM zAstrakRtsaMmatam , yathA kaJcukaH kaJcukino dehaM spRzati, kiM tu dehena saha zliSTo na bhavati, tathA karma jIvaM spRzati na tu avibhAgena saMmilitaM bhavati, yadi jIvena sahAvibhAgabaddhaM bhavet , tarhi karma na viyuktaM bhavitumarhati, tathA ca jIvasya bhavakSayo na syAditi / vindhyenoktam-mamAcAryeNaivamAkhyAtaM mayA tducyte| goSThamAhilo vadati-tvad guruH kiM vijAnAti / tataH zaGkito bhUtvA vindhyamunirguruM pRcchati-kimidaM mayA samyakU samaya goSThamAhilamuni ke pAsa gaye-aura pUchane para una ke pAsa isI taraha kI prarUpaNA kii| vindhyamuni dvArA kRta isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA sunakara goSThamAhila ne unase kahA isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA zAstrakAroM kI dRSTi se ucita nahIM hai / jaise kaMcuka-aMgarakhA pahirane vAle kI deha ko chUtA to hai parantu usase zliSTa nahIM hotA hai, isI taraha karma jIva ko chUtA to hai parantu ve avibhAgarUpa se usake sAtha saMmilita nahIM hote haiN| yadi jIva ke sAtha ve avibhAgarUpa se saMmilita mAnA jAyagA to ve kabhI bhI usase alaga nahIM ho sakeMge, alaga nahIM ho sakane ke kAraNa jIva ko saMsAra kA kSaya bhI kabhI nahIM hogaa| goSThamAhila kI isa bAta ko sunakara vindhyamunine unase kahA-mujhe to AcArya mahArAja ne hI aisA samajhAyA hai ataH maiM bhI aisA hI kahatA huuN| goSThamAhilane kahA-tumhAre mahArAjanI pAsethI bedha meLavIne viMdhya muni koI eka samaye geSThamAhila muninI pAse gayA ane pUchyuM. javAbamAM temaNe A prakAranI prarUpaNa karI. vidhyamunie kahelI A prarUpaNa sAMbhaLIne genDamAhile kahyuM A prakAranI prarUpaNuM zAstrakAranI dRSTie ucIta nathI. jema kaMcuka-aMgarakhuM tenA paheravAvALAnA zarIrane aDake che paNa enAthI ekarUpa thatuM nathI. eja rIte karma AtmAne aDake che paraMtu avibhAgarUpathI enI sAthe ekarUpa thaI zakatuM nathI. je jIvanI sAthe te paNa avibhAgarUpathI saMmilita mAnavAmAM Ave che te kadI paNa enAthI alaga thaI zake nahIM. te pachI alaga thaI zakavAnA kAraNe jIvane saMsAranA bhava bhramaNane paNa kSaya na ja thAya. goSThamAhilanI A vAtane sAMbhaLIne viMdhyamunie temane kahyuM ane te AcArya mahArAje ja evuM samajAvyuM che, eTalA mATe ja huM e pramANe kahuM chuM. geSThamahile kahyuM tamArA guru jANe che ja zuM ? gASThamahilanI A uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a03 gA. 9 lamanizvagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 769 na zrutam ? AcAryeNoktam-tvayA samyaka zrutam , idamityameva nAnyathA / tadanu vindhyena goSThamAhiloktaM kathitam / AcAryoM vadati-etat sarva mithyA, yathA aya:piNDaM vahniH sarvAtmanA saMbadhyate viyujyate ca, evaM karmA'pi / na tu dehakaJcukavat spRSTamAnaM bhavati / ___yadyAtmA'nyapradezasthaM karmAdAyAtmAnamanuveSTayet , tadA kaJcukopamA ghaTeta, kiMtu sUtravirodhAdapasiddhAntaH syAt / sUtre hi anyapradezasthasya karmaNo grahaNaM nissidhyte| gurune isakA marma nahIM jAnA hai| goSThamAhilakI bAta sunakara vindhyamuni ko saMdeha ho gayA aura jAkara apane gurumahArAjase kahA ki kyA maiMne par3hate samaya pATha Apake pAsa acchI taraha nahIM sunA hai, jo isakA artha isa prakAra nahIM hai, aisA goSThamAhilajI kaha rahe haiN| guru ne sunakara kahA-nahIM aisA nahIM hai-tumane pATha ThIka sunA hai, yaha jaisA tuma kaha rahe ho vaisA hI hai| goSThamAhila jo kahate haiM vaha ThIka nahIM hai, mithyA hai, jisa prakAra lohe ke piMDa meM agni sarvAtmanA praviSTa hotI hai aura viyukta bhI hotI hai ThIka isI prakAra karma bhI AtmapradezoM ke sAtha eka kSetrAvagAha hokara baMdhate haiM aura viyukta hote haiN| kaMcuka jaise zarIra para spRSTamAtrarUpameM rahatA hai isa prakAra karma AtmA meM nahIM rahate haiN| kaMcuka kI upamA to taba susaMgata baiTha sakatI ki jaba AtmA anya pradezastha karma ko grahaNa kara apane Apa meM anuveSTita krtaa| pramANe vAta sAMbhaLIne vidhyamuninA manamAM saMdeha jAgyo ane teNe jaI pitAnA gurumahArAja ne kahyuM ke meM bhaNatI vakhate ApanI pAsethI pATha barobara sAMbhaLe nathI, jethI ene artha e prakArane na hoI zake enuM gejhamAhilajI kahI rahyA che. A sAMbhaLIne gurue kahyuM-nahIM, ema nathI tame pATha sAMbhaLe che te barAbara che, ane tame jema kahe che te ja barAbara che. gejhamAhilajI je kahe che te barAbara nathI, mithyAtva che, je rIte loDhAnA piMDamAM agni sarvAtmanA praviSTa thAya che ane viyukta paNa thAya che. eja pramANe kama paNa AtmapradezanI sAthe eka kSetra avagAha thaIne baMdhAya che ane viyukta thAya che. kaMcuka jema zarIra upara spaza" rUpe ja rahe che, eja rIte kama paNa AtmAmAM rahetAM nathI. kaMcukanI upamA te tyAre ja susaMgata thaI zake ke jyAre AtmA anya pradezastha karmane grahaNa karI tene pitAnAmAM meLavI paraMtu evI mAnyatA u097 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayana sUtre kiJca - yadi karma kaJcukavad bahiH sthitaM bhavet tarhi karmahetukA vedanA'pi antarAtmani kathaM syAt ? / yadi pharma saMcaraNazIlamiti madhye'pi saMsthitasya karmaNaH phalamAtmanyantarvedanA'pi syAditi tena manyate, tadA taduktaM kaJcukasAdRzyaM vyAhataM syAt, yataH kaJcuka bahiH spRSTa evaM bhavati, na tu dehAntargataH, kiMca - bahirantazca yugapadvedanA na sthAt, karmaNastu vahirantarvA sambandhAd vedanA yugapat saMbhavati / kiMca - saMcaraNatvaM kintu aisI mAnyatA to hai nahIM, kyoM ki isa prakAra kI mAnyatA meM apasiddhAnta nAma kA nigrahasthAna AtA hai| sUtra meM ' AtmA anyapradezastha karma kA grahaNa karatA hai yaha bAta niSedha karane meM AI hai / aura bhI - jaise kaMcuka bAhira sthita rahatA hai usI taraha karma bhI yadi AtmA se bAhira rahe to usake dvArA honevAlI vedanA bhI AtmA ke bAhara hI honI cAhiye / AtmA ke bhItara nahIM / yadi kahA jAya ki karma saMcaraNa svabhAvavAlA hai isaliye vaha AtmA ke madhyasthita hokara usako antarvedanA kA hetu ho jAyagA, so aisA kathana kaMcuka ke sAdRzya se vyAhata ho jAtA hai, kyoM ki kaMcuka to deha ke bAhara hI meM spRSTa rahatA hai vaha zarIra ke bhItara to kucha praviSTa hotA nahIM hai / dUsare-yadi karma AtmA se spRSTamAtra rahate haiM yaha bAta hI mAnI jAya to eka sAtha AtmA ko jo bhItara bAhira meM vedanA kA anubhava hotA hai vaha nahIM honA cAhiye / yadi karmoM ko 770 tA che ja nahIM; kema ke, A prakAranI mAnyatAmAM apasidhdhAnta nAmanuM nigrahasthAna Ave che. sUtramAM AtmA anya pradezastha karmane grahaNa kare che A vAtanA niSedha karavAmAM Avela che. have jema kacuka zarIra upara chatAM zarIramaya nahIM ema rahe che, eja rIte kama paNa AtmA sAthe chatAM paNa AtmAthI alaga rahe te enA dvArA thanArI veDhanA paNa AtmAnI bahAra thavI joie-AtmAnI aMdara nahIM. jo ema kahevAmAM Ave ke-kama saMcaraNu svabhAvavALAM che, te te AtmAnI madhyamA sthita thaI ane aMtavedanAnuM kAraNu khanI jAya eTale evuM kathana kuMcUkanA deSTAntathI virUdhdhanuM thaI jAya che kema ke, kaMcuka teA dehanI upara ja sparza karIne rahe che zarIranI aMdara tenA praveza thatA nathI. have khIjuM jo karma AtmAthI sparzIne mAtra rahe che e vAta paNa mAnavAmAM Ave tA AtmAne je aMdara ane bahAra ekI sAthe vedanAnA anubhava uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 771 manyate cet , tarhi jIvena saha bhavAntare karma na gacchet , dehasthaniHzvAsAdivAyuvat / ___ tasmAd rAgAdibandhahetUnAM sadbhAvAt saMpUrNAtmani sarvaiH pradezanibaddhaM karma bhavatIti manyatAm / jIvena sahAvibhAgasambandhAt kadApi karmaNaH pRthagbhAvo naiva syAditi tadvaco naiva zraddheyam , yataH kSIranIrayoravibhAgasambandhavatorapi haMsacancunA pRthagbhAvo jAyamAnaH pratyakSeNa nirIkSyate / saMcaraNasvabhAvavAlA mAnA jAya to bhavAntara meM jo karma jIva ke sAtha jAte haiM yaha bAta ThIka nahIM baiTha sakegI, kyoM ki deha meM sthita vAyu, Adi jaise jIva ke sAtha nahIM jAte haiN| isaliye aisA hI mAnanA cAhiye ki rAgAdika baMdha ke kAraNoM ke sadbhAva meM saMpUrNa AtmAmeM samasta pradezoM ke sAtha karma nibaddha hotA hai, spRSTamAtra nahIM rhtaa| jIva ke sAtha karmoM kA avibhakta saMbaMdha hai, isaliye vaha kabhI bhI jIva se pRthak nahIM ho sakate, aisI jo goSThamAhila kI tarkaNA hai vaha zraddheya nahIM hai| yaha to pratyakSa se spRSTa pratIta hotA hai ki dUdha aura pAnI avibhakta haiM-parantu haMsakI caMcu unheM alaga 2 kara detI hai / isaliye yaha "jo avibhakta haiM ve pRthak nahIM ho sakate" kaise ekAntataH mAnA jA sakatA hai| isI taraha suvarNa aura suvarNapASANa paraspara meM avibhakta rahate haiM parantu agni kA saMyoga unheM alaga 2 kara detA hai| thAya che te na thavuM joIe. je karmone saMcaraNa svabhAvavALA mAnavAmAM Ave te bhavAntaramAM (bhava bhavamAM) karma jIvanI sAthe jAya che evI mAnyatA che te paNa ThIka besI zakaze nahIM, kema ke evI rIte te dehamAM rahelAM vAyu vigere paNa jIvanI sAthe jatAM nathI. eTalA mATe e mAnavuM joIe ke, rAgAdika baMdhanA kAraNenA sadUbhAvathI saMpUrNa AtmAmAM samasta pradezanI sAthe karma nibadha hoya che, spazIne mAtra rahetAM nathI. jIvanI sAthe karmone avibhakta saMbaMdha che. A kAraNe te kadI paNa jIvathI judAM thaI zakatAM nathI. evA je gaSTamAhilanA tarka vitarka che te, zradhdhA karavA jevo nathI. ema te pratyakSathI spaSTa khAtrI thAya che ke, dUdha, ane pANI avibhakta che paraMtu haMsanI cAMca tene alaga karI de che AthI e niyama jaNAya che ke je avibhakta che te judAM paDI zakatAM nathI te sidhdhAntane kaI rIte eka svarUpa mAnavAmAM Ave, eja pramANe suvarNa ane kAcuM sonuM (mATI sahitanuM) parasparamAM avibhakta rahe che paraMtu agnine saMga tene alaga alaga karI de che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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772 ___ uttarAdhyayanasUtre kiMca - azmahemayoravibhAgasambandhavatorapi vayAdisaMyogena pRthagbhAvaH pratyakSeNa dRzyate / ityAdi vacanaM zrutvA vindhyamuniniHzaGkaH san goSThamAhilasya samIpamAgatya zAstra siddhAntaM proktavAn / paraMtu goSThamAhilamunimithyAtvodayavazAt svAgraha na tyktvaan| ___ anyadA sa vindhyamuniH caturazItilakSapadAtmake navame pUrve pratyAkhyAnAdhikAraM paThan muneH pratyAkhyAnaM varNayati--" pANAivAyaM paccakkhAmi jAvajjIvAe" ityAdi / tadA goSThamAhilaH mAha-"jAvajjIvAe" iti na vaktavyam , yataHaparimANakRtaM pratyAkhyAnaM zreyaH, kRtaparimANaM tu duSTaM, yAvajjIvamiti prokte jaba guru ne isa prakAra samajhAyA to viMdhyamuni nizaMkacitta hokara goSThamAhila ke pAsa Akara kahane lage ki dekho zAstra kA siddhAnta isa prakAra hai ataH Apa kA kathana ucita nahIM hai| Apa apane Agraha ko chor3a do| viMdhyamuni ke isa prakAra nivedana karane para goSThamAhilane kucha bhI dhyAna nahIM diyA aura apane Agrahapara hI DaTe rhe| eka samaya kI bAta hai ki viMdhyamuni caurAsI lAkha (8400000) padavAle pratyAkhyAnapravAda nAmake navamapUrva ke pratyAkhyAna adhikAra kA adhyayana kara rahe the usa meM yaha pATha unhoM ne par3hA ki "pANAivAyaM paccakkhAmi jaavjjiivaae"| goSThamAhila ne isa pATha ko sunA aura bole ki isa pATha meM " jAvajjIvAe" yaha nahIM bolanA cAhiye, kyoM ki jisa pratyAkhyAna meM pramANa nahIM kiyA jAtA hai vahI ThIka hotA hai| jyAre gurue A prakAre samajAvyuM tyAre vidhyamuninI zaMkA dUra thaI ane geDamAhilanI pAse jaI kahevA lAgyA ke, juo! zAstrano sidhdhAMta te A prakAra che, mATe A5 je kahe che te paigya nathI. Apa ApanA durAgrahane choDI de. vidhyamuninA A prakAranA nivedana upara geSThamAhile kAMI dhyAna ApyuM nahIM ane pitAnA ja Agraha upara te makkama rahyA. eka samayanI vAta che ke vidhyamuni caryAzI lAkha (8400000) padavALA pratyAkhyAnapravAda nAmanA navamapUrvanA pratyAkhyAna adhikAranuM adhyayana karI rahyA hatA temAM A pramANene pATha temanA vAMcavAmAM AvyuM ke, "pANAivAyaM paccakkhAmi jAvajjivAe" 04ADi 2 // pAne sAmanyo bhane motyA hai mA 54bhA " jAyajjivAe " mena mArane se, bhare pratyAkhyAnamAM pramANa nathI karavAmAM AvatuM te ja ThIka heya che. pramANavALuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TokA a0 3 gA 9 saptamanihnavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH 773 kAlamAnaM svIkRtaM bhavati, tathA ca pratyAkhyAnasya sAvadhikatvenAvadhau pUrNe pratyAkhyAtavastuna AzaMsAsaMbhavAt " ahamagre haniSyAmI"-tyAzaMsArUpaM dUSaNaM syAt , tasmAd 'aparimANena sarva prANAtipAtaM pratyAkhyAmi trividhaM trividhene'-ti vAcyaM munineti| goSThamAhilenaivamukte sati vindhyamuniTuMlikApuSpAcArya pRcchati-bhadaMta ! goSThamAhilamuni vajjIvamiti pratyAkhyAne vaktuM necchati / ___AcAryaH prAha-pratyAkhyAnasya kAlAvadhikatvamavazyaM kAryam , anyathA maryAdAvirahAd akAryasevanaM syAt , api cotsUtraprarUpaNApattistatazcAnantasaMsAraH syAt / pramANavAlA pratyAkhyAna zreyaskara nahIM hotaa| yAvajjIva kahane se pratyA. khyAna pramANopeta ho jAtA hai| kAla kA pramANa isa zabda se spaSTarUpa meM kathita hotA hai| aura bhI-pratyAkhyAna meM sAvadhikatA Ane se avadhi kI pUrNatA hone ke bAda pratyAkhyAna vastu meM AzaMsA-AkAMkSA-kA saMbhava hone se " maiM Age mArU~gA" isa prakAra kA dUSaNa lagatA hai, isaliye muni ko to aisA hI kahanA cAhiye ki "maiM trividha trikaraNase vinA kisI pramANa ke samasta prANAtipAta kA pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN|" goSThamAhila kI isa tarka ko sunakara viMdhyamuni ne jAkara AcArya mahArAja duIlikApuSpamunise pUchA ki bhadaMta ! goSThamAhila muni pratyAkhyAna meM "jAvajjIvAe" nahIM kahanA cAhiye aisA kahate haiN| vidhyamuni kI bAta sunakara AcArya mahArAja ne kahA ki pratyAkhyAna meM kAla kI avadhi avazya karanI cAhiye, anyathA maryAdA kA viraha honese pratyAkhyAna zreyasakara nathI hotuM. yAjiva kahevAthI pratyAkhyAna pramANapata thaI jAya che. kALanuM pramANa A zabdathI spaSTa rUpamAM kathita thAya che. pratyAkhyAnamAM samaya maryAdA AvavAthI avadhinI pUrNatA thayA pachI pratyAkhyAta karelI vastumAM AzaMsA-AkAMkSAne saMbhava hovAthI "huM AgaLa mArIza" A prakAranuM dUSaNa lAge che AthI munie te evuM kahevuM joIe ke huM vividha trikaraNathI kaI paNa pramANa vagara samasta prANAtipAtanuM pratyAkhyAna karU chuM. genDamAhilanA A takane sAMbhaLIne viMdhyamunie jaIne AcArya mahA2|4 humAni5 munine 5 yu , mahanta! 4mAhida muni "jAvajjivAe " se pratyAbhyAnamA naune ye bha I cha. vidhyamuninI pAta sAMbhaLI AcArya mahArAje kahyuM ke, pratyAkhyAnamAM kALanI avadhi avazya karavI joIe. e pramANe na karAtAM maryAdAne viraha thavAthI akArya sevana paNa uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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774 uttarAdhyayamasUtre atha goSThamAhilamunistathA'bhinivezAd durbalikApuSpAcAryeNa saha vAdArtha samAgatya svamataM varNayati / AcAryaH mAha-aho Arya ! kAlAvadhiyuktaM yAvajjIvaM pratyAkhyAnaM devAdibhave vratabhaGgadoSavAraNArtha kriyate, devAdibhave vrataprasaGgAbhAvAt / evamukte'pi goSThamAhilamuniH svAgrahaM na muzcati / tadA sarvasaMdhena militvA kAyoakArya sevana bhI ho sakatA hai| tathA aisA karane se utsUtraprarUpaNA karane kI Apatti AtI hai isase usa jIva ko ananta saMsAra ho jAtA hai| goSThamAhila muni ne isa prakAra ke abhiniveza ke yazase durghalikA puSpAcArya ke pAsa Akara isa viSaya para unase vAdavivAda karanA prAraMbha kara diyaa| AcArya ne kahA aho Aya! yAvajjIvarUpa kAla kI avadhiyukta jo pratyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai usakA matalaba yaha haiM ki saMyamI AtmA mara kara yadi devAdibhava meM pahu~ca jAtA hai ,to vaha vahAM vratabhaMga ke doSa kA bhAgI nahIM ho sakatA hai, kyoMki vahAM vrataprasaMga kA abhAva hai| manuSyabhava meM jo isane vrata liye hai ve usa manuSyabhava taka hI gRhIta vratoM kA niraticAra rUpa se-nirdoSarUpa se-pAlana karane vAlA hai, anya devAdibhava meM nhiiN| yahI bAta isa yAvajjIvapada se lakSita hotI hai| isa prakAra AcArya mahArAja dvArA samajhAne para bhI goSThamAhila ne apane durAgraha kA parityAga nahIM kiyaa| jaba saMghane goSThamAhila kI yaha hAlata dekhI to saMgha ne mila kara kAyotsargadvArA eka devI kA thaI jAya che, tathA ema karavAthI utsutra prarUpaNa karavAnI Apatti Ave che. Ama karavAthI te A jIvane anaMta saMsAranI vRddhi thAya che. gejhamAhila muni A prakAranA abhimAnathI chakI jaIne dubalikApuSpAcAryanI pAse AvI e viSaya upara emanI sAthe vAdavivAda zarU karyo AcArye kahyuM, ahe Arya ! yAjivarUpa kALanI avadhiyukta je pratyA khyAna karavAmAM Ave che enuM kAraNa e che ke, saMyamI AtmA marIne je deva vigere bhavane pAme che te tyAM te vatabhaMganA doSane bhAgI nathI banate kAraNa ke tyAM vrata niyamane abhAva che. manuSyanAbhavamAM emaNe je vrata niyama lIdhAM che te ene manuSyabhava sudhI ja lIdhelA vratane niraticAra rUpathI-nirdoSa rUpathI-pAlana karavAvALA che, paNa deva vigere anya bhavamAM e zakya nathI. A vAta A vAvanniva padane hetu che. A prakAre AcArya mahArAje samajAvavA chatAM paNa gejhamAhile pitAnA durAgrahane na choDa. jyAre saMghe gojhamAhilanI A hAlata joI tyAre saMghe bhegA maLIne kAryotsarga uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 saptamanihavagoSThamAhilapRSTAntaH 75 tsargeNa devI AkRSTA / sA AgatA prAha-Adizatu sngghH| saMgho vadati-he devi! mahAvidehe gatvA tIrthakaraM pRccha-durbalikApuSpAcAryapramukhaH saMgho yad vadati tat satyam , kimuta goSThamAhiloktam , etanizvetu saGghaH kAyotsargeNa sthitaH / sA mahAvidehatIrthakaraM pRSTvA samAgatA vadati-saGghaH samyagvAdI, anyastu mithyAvAdI nivaH / goSThamAhilamunistadA devIvAzye'pi zraddhAM na karoti vadani ca-eSA mithyA vadati, na tatra gatA / tataH saMvena goSThamAhilamunistiraskRto bahiSkRtaH / sa cAnAloci. tApratikrAntazca kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA prathamakalpe devatvena samutpannaH / tataH saMsAre paribhramya mokSaM yAsyati / iti saptamanihavagoSThamAhiladRSTAntaH // 7 // AkarSaNa kiyaa| devI ne Akara kahA-saMgha AjJA deve maiM kisaliye bulAI gaI huuN| saMghane kahA he devi ! tIrthakara ke pAsa jAkara pUcho ki dubalikAcArya pramukha saMgha jo kahatA hai vaha satya hai ki goSThamAhila kahatA hai vaha satya hai| isa bAta ko nizcaya karane ke liye saMgha ne kAyossarga kiyA hai| vaha devI vahAM se videhakSetra meM tIrthakara ke pAsa gaI aura pUchakara vaha yahAM se vApisa aaii| saMgha se bolI-jo saMgha kahatA hai vaha satya hai| dUsarA mithyAvAdI nihava hai| isa prakAra devI ke kahane para bhI goSThamAhila ko usake vacana meM vizvAsa nahIM huaa| bolA-yaha to mithyA bolatI hai, kyoM ki yaha vahAM gaI hI nahIM hai| saMgha ne jaba goSThamAhila kI isa prakAra kI bAteM sunI to usako saMgha se bahiSkRta kara pUrvaka eka devInuM ArAdhana karyuM. devIe AvIne kahyuM, saMghanI zI AjJA che? mane zA mATe lAvavAmAM AvI che? saMghe kahyuM ke he devI! tIrthakaranI pAse jaIne pUche ke, durbalikA puSpAcArya pramukha saMgha je kahe che te satya che ke, gejhamAhila kahe che te satya che? A vAtane nirNaya karavA mATe zrI saMgha kAryotsarga karela che ane Apane tasdI ApI che. A pramANenI hakIkata jANI te devI tyAMthI mahAvideha kSetramAM tIrthakaranI pAse gaI ane praznane uttara meLavIne tyAMthI pAchI pharI ane zrIsaMghane jaNAvyuM ke, zrIsaMgha je kahe che te satya che, jyAre bIjo mithyAvAdI nidbhava che. A prakAre devInA kahevA chatAM paNa gojhamAhilane devInA vacanamAM vizvAsa na beThe. ane teNe kahyuM ke, e devI te khoTuM bole che, kema ke e tyAM tirthaMkara pAse gaI ja nathI. saMghe jyAre goSamAhilanI A prakAranI vAta sAMbhaLI tyAre tene saMgha bahAra uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #831
776 uttarAdhyayanasUtre evamanye'pi sUtrArthApalApakA nivAstadantargatA vijnyeyaaH| yathA-voTikA:digambarAH, jainAbhAsA daNDinaH, sAmpratikAsterApaMthadhArakabhikkhUprabhRtayazca / tatra boTika (digambara ) nihavadRSTAntaH procyate___ bhagavataH zrImahAvIrasvAmino nirvANasamayAnavAdhikaSaTzata609varSeSu vyatoteSu raghuvIrapure dIpakodhAne AryakRSNAcAryaH samavasRtaH / tatra nagare ripumardananAmakasya rAjJaH samIpe zivabhUtinAmako mallaH samAyAtaH, sa zrAvastInagarI vAstavyasya zrIbhadramallasya putraH sahasramallAparanAmaka AsIt / sa ripumardananRpaM diyaa| anta meM vaha anAlocita apratikAnta avasthA meM hI marakara prathama kalpa meM deva huaa| yaha sAtaveM goSThamAhila nihava kI kathA huI // 7 // isa prakAra aura bhI jo sUtrArtha ke apalApa karanevAle haiM ve saba nihavoM kI koTi meM hI garbhita jAnanA cAhiye / jaise digambara tathA jainAbhAsa daMDI evaM terApaMthadhAraka bhikkhUjI vagairaha / digambaroM kI utpatti viSayaka kathA isa prakAra hai__ bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko mokSa gaye hue jaba chahasau nau 609 varSa vyatIta ho cuke taba raghuvIra pura ke dIpakodyAna se Arya kRSNAcArya Aye / isa nagara meM ripumardana nAma ke rAjA kA zAsana thaa| rAjA ke pAsa zivabhUti nAma kA eka malla aayaa| isakA dasarA nAma sahasramalla thaa| yaha zrAvastI nagarI ke rahanevAle zrIbhadramalla kA mukI dIdhuM. aMtamAM te AlecanA karyA vagara ane pratikramaNa karyA vinA marIne prathama kalpamAM deva thayA. che A sAtamA gejhamAhila nitavanI kathA thaI che7 A rIte je bIjAe sUtrArthane avaLe artha karavAvALA che te saghaLA niddhanI kaTInA jANavA joIe. jema digambara tathA jainAbhAsa daMDI ane terApaMthadhAraka bhikhujI vagere. ! digaMmbaronI utpatti viSayaka kathA A prakAranI che. je bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne mokSa padhAryo tyAre cha nava (609) varSa vItI cukyAM tyAre raghuvIrapuranA dIpakedyAnamAM Arya karuNAcArya padhAryA A raghuvIrapura nagaramAM ripumardana nAme rAjA rAjya kara hite. rAjAnI pAse zivabhUti nAme eka malla Avyo. enuM bIjuM nAma sahaamala hatuM. e zrAvastI nagarImAM rahetA zrI bhadramalane putra hatA. teNe rAjAne kahyuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9 boTika (digambara) nihnavadRSTAntaH 777 vadati-rAjan ! tava sevAM kartumicchAmi, rAjJA kathitam-parIkSAnantaraM tava sevAvasaraM daasyaami| anyadA rAjJA sa kRSNacaturdazyAmAhUtaH kathitazca, asyAM rAtrau zmazAne gatvA tatra tiSTha / sa tadvacanAt tatra gataH / nRpeNa tatrAnye puruSAstasya bhayotpAdanArtha macchancarItyA pazcAt preSitAH / rAjapuruSAH zmazAne gatvA vyAghravetAlAdizabdaibhayamutpAdayanti, tathApyasau na bibheti, kiMtu niHzaGka eva tatra sthitaH / sa ca putra thaa| Ate hI zivabhUti ne rAjA se kahA rAjan ! maiM ApakI sevA karanA cAhatA huuN| rAjAne kahA-pahile maiM tumhArI parIkSA karU~gA pazcAt tumheM sevA karane kA avasara duuNgaa| kisI eka samaya rAjAne use kRSNacaturdazI ke dina bulaayaa| bulAkara kahA-Aja tuma rAtri meM zmazAna meM jAkara baiTho / rAjA kI bAta sunakara zivabhUtimallane vaisA hI kiyA / rAjAne usakI parIkSA lene ke abhiprAya se aisA kAma kiyA ki kucha apane rAjakarmacAriyoM ko zmazAna meM guptarIti se bheja diye / aura unase kaha diyA ki-tuma saba vahAM para zivabhUti ko DarAne ke liye aise kAma karo ki jisase usako vahAM bhaya jAgRta ho jAya / sevako ne jAkara vahAM vaisA hI kAma kiyaa| vyAghra, vetAla Adi ke zabdoMdvArA usako adhika se adhika DarAne kA prayatna kiyA to bhI zivabhUti DarA nahIM pratyuta jyoM 2 ina logoMne usako DarAne kA prayatna kiyA tyoM 2 yaha sudRDha banatA gayA aura eka Asana para jamakara baiThA rhaa| jaba raajke,-rAjana! huM ApanI sevA karavA mAguM chuM, rAjAe kahyuM ke-huM pahelAM tamArI parIkSA karIza e pachI ja tamane mArI sevAmAM rAkhIza. kaI eka samaye tene rAjAe aMdhArIyAnI caudasane divase bolAvyuM ane kahyuM ke, AjanI rAta tame smazAnamAM gALe. rAjAne Adeza sAMbhaLIne zivabhUti male e pramANe karyuM. rAjAe tenI parIkSA levAnA AzayathI pitAnA keTalAka rAjakarmacArIone gupta rIte smazAnamAM mokalI dIdhA, ane temane kahyuM ke tame badhA zivabhUtine DarAvavA mATe evI goThavaNa kare che, jethI zivabhUti bhayabhIta banI jAya. sevake e tyAM jaIne rAjAe kahyA pramANe karyuM. vAgha, ane vitAlanA avAje karI karI ene DarAvavAnA ghaNA prayatna karyo te paNa zivabhUti jarAe Daryo nahIM. paraMtu jema jema e lakoe ene DarAvavA prayatna karavA mAMDe tema tema te daDha nizcayI banate ga, ane eka Asana upara sthira besI gayA. jyAre rAjya karmacArIo u098 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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778 uttarAdhyayanasUtre prabhAte rAjJaH samIpamAgatya vadati-ahaM zmazAne rAtrI nirbhayatayA sthitH| rAjapuruSA api vadanti-asmAbhirbhaye pradarzite'pi nirbhaya evAyaM ttraavsthitH| tadA nRpatiH svasevAyAM taM niyojayati sma / ___anyadA nRpatiH svasainikAn mathurAM grahItuM preSayati, taiH saha-zivabhUtimapi preSayati / mArge gacchadbhistaiH parasparamuktam-bhoH ! vayaM rAjAnamapRSTvA prasthitAH, kA karmacArI apane kAma meM saphalita nahIM hue to ve saba vahAM se vApisa cale aaye| prAtaHkAla hote hI zivabhUti bhI vahAM se calA AyA aura rAjA ke pAsa Akara kahane lagA ki rAjan ! maiM ApakI AjJAnusAra nirbhaya hokara rAtabhara zmazAnameM rhaa| itane meM rAjapuruSoM ne bhI Akara rAjA ko samAcAra diyA ki hama logoM ne hara eka prakAra se zivabhUti ko bhaya pradarzita karane meM kasara nahIM rakhI, parantu yaha to jarA bhI bhaya se vicalita nahIM huaa| rAjA ne rAjakarmacAriyoM kI bAta sunakara zivabhUti ko nirbhaya mAna usako apanI sevA meM rakha liyaa| kisI eka samaya kI bAta hai ki rAjA ne apane sainikoM ko Adeza diyA ki ve mathurAnagarIkI ora dhAvA bola deveM / rAjA kA Adeza pAkara sainikone mathurAnagarI kI ora prayANa kara diyaa| sAtha meM rAjA kI tarpha se zivabhUti ko bhI jAne kA Adeza milaa| rAste meM jAte 2 ina logoM ne paraspara meM isa prakAra vicAra kiyA-are bhAI ! yaha to kaho ki apana pitAnA kAmamAM-tene DarAvavAmAM saphaLa na thayA tyAre te badhA tyAMthI pAchA karyA. savAra thatAM zivabhUti smazAnamAMthI pAchA pharyo ane rAjAnI pAse AvIne kahevA lAgyo rAjana ! huM ApanI AjJA anusAra nirbhaya thaIne AkhI rAtri smazAnamAM rahyo chuM. eja samaye rAjakarmacArIoe paNa AvIne rAjAne samAcAra ApyA ke, ame lekee aneka prakAre zivabhUtine DarAvavAmAM kAMI kyAsa rAkhI nathI. paraMtu e jarA paNa Daryo nahIM. rAjakarmacArIonI A vAta sAMbhaLI zivabhUtine niDara mAnI pitAnI sevAmAM rAkhI lIdhe. keI eka samaye rAjAe pitAnA karmacArIone hukama karyo ke, teo mathurA nagarI para caDhAI kare, rAjAne Adeza maLatAM sanike e mathurA nagarI tarapha prayANa karI dIdhuM. rAjAe temanI sAthe potAnA taraphathI zIvabhUtine paNa javAne hukama karyo. jatAM jatAM rastAmAM e lokee evo vicAra karyo ke, are bhAI ! e te kahe ke ApaNe kaI mathurA nagarI uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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772 priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 9 boTika ( digambara) nihnavadRSTAntaH mathurA'smAbhigrahyeti / tatra zivabhUtiH prAha - dve api mathure grahISyAmaH, yatra grahaNaM bhavatAM duSkaraM, tatrAhaM yAsyAmi / evamuktvA zivabhUtiH pANDumathurAyAM gataH / tatra gatvA balena tAM jagrAha / tato dvitIyAmapi mathurAM vijitya zivabhUtistaiH sainikaiH saha nRpasamIpe samAyAtaH / nRpeNoktam - suduSkaraM kAryaM kRtavAnasi, ataH parituSTo'smi, brUhi svamanogatam / zivabhUtiH prAha - sarvatra mama svecchA bhramaNaM dehi / nRpeNa tat pradattam / ko kaunasI mathurA para dhAvA bolanA hai / calate samaya rAjA se isa bAta ko to apana logoM ne pUchA hI nahIM hai| sabakI bAta sunakara zivabhUti ne kahA ki isakI kyA cintA- calo donoM hI mathurA para dhAvA bola deNge| Apa logoM ko jisa para jAnA duSkara pratIta hotA ho, vaha mere jumme rhe| isa prakAra kaha kara zivabhUti sainikoM ko sAtha lekara sarvaprathama pANDumathurAkI ora bar3hA aura usako vijitakara dvitIyamathurAkI ora bhI claa| usako bhI usane jIta liyA / pazcAt sainikoMke sAtha vApisa apane sthAna para lauTa aayaa| rAjA ke pAsa Akara usane donoM mathurAoM ko jItane kI khabara sunAI / sunakara rAjA ne kahA- dhanyavAd Apane bahuta hI bar3A bhArI duSkara kArya sAdhA hai isase mujhe bar3I bhArI prasannatA hai, kaho tumheM isake phalasvarUpa kyA denA cAhiye / sunakara zivabhUti ne apane manogata bhAvako prakaTa kara diyA aura kahA ki merA upara caDAI karavI che? nIkaLatI vakhate A vAta ApaNe rAjAne te pUchI paNa nahIM. badhAnI vAta sAMbhaLIne zivabhUtie kahyuM ke emAM cintA zA mATe ? cAlA ane mathurA upara caDhAI karIzuM'. Apane jyAM caDhAI karavAnuM vadhu kaThaNa lAgatuM hoya tA tenI javAbadArI mArA zira upara che. A pramANe kahIne zivabhUti sainikone sAthe lai prathama pAMDu mathurAnI tarapha upaDayA ane ene jItI laIne khIjI mathurA upara paNa eNe caDhAi karI. ane tene paNa jItI lIdhI. vijayI banyA pachI sainiko sAthe potAnA sthAne pAchA pharyAM. rAjAnI pAse AvIne teNe ane mathurAne jItI lIdhAnI vAta kahI saMbhaLAvI, A sAMbhaLI rAjAe kahyu. dhanyavAda ! tame ghaNuM ja sArUM' kAma karyuM, ghaNuM duSkara kArya pAra pADayuM. che AthI huM tamArA upara khUba ja prasanna thayA chuM kahe! tamAne zu' puraskAra InAma Apu' ? e sAMbhaLIne zivabhUtie pAtAnA mananA bhAva pragaTa karyAM ane kahyuM ke, kAi paNa prakAranI zakaToka vagara uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #835
uttarAdhyayanasUtre athAsau svecchayA sarvatra bhraman rAtrau vA prabhAte vA madhyAhne vA'ntyaprahare vA samAyAti, kadAcit svagRhe nAgacchatyapi / divase yAvad gRhe nAgacchati, tAvat tasya bhAryA na bhojanaM karoti, rAtrau yAvannAyAti sA tAvanna zete / 780 anyadA kadAcit sA khinnA zvazrUM prati vadati - he mAtastava putro'rdharAtre kadAcicarame prahare, kadAcinnAyAtyapi, divase'pi rAtrAvapi ca kAle'tikrAnta evaM sarvatra svecchAnusAra vinA kisI pratibaMdha ke AnA jAnA ho, isakI AjJA ApakI tarapha se milanI cAhiye / rAjA ne zivabhUti kI bAta svIkAra karalI | basa aba kyA thA - zivabhUti svecchAnusAra idhara udhara phirane lgaa| rAtri meM, dina meM prAtaHkAla madhyAhnakAla meM tathA aMtimaprahara meM jahAM icchA hotI cala detA aura jaba icchA hotI vApisa AtA / kabhI 2 nahIM bhI AtA / dina meM jabataka zivabhUti ghara para nahIM AtA tabataka usakI patnI bhojana nahIM karatI, tathA rAtrimeM jabataka nahIM AtA tabataka nahIM sotI / zivabhUti kI isa prakAra svecchAcAra pravRtti se jaba yaha vizeSa taMga AgaI to eka dina apanI sAsa se kahane lagI- sAmujI ! Apa ke putra to vizeSa svacchaMda ho gaye haiN| Apa unase kucha kahatI hI nahIM hai| kabhI to ye ardharAtri gaye bAda ghara para Ate haiM, aura kabhI antima huM sarva jagyAe mArI icchA anusAra jaI AvI zakuM tevI AjJA ApanA taraphathI maLavI joIe, rAjAe zivabhUtinI vAta svIkArI lIdhI. pachI zu anyuM ? zivabhUti peAtAnI icchA anusAra jyAM tyAM pharavA lAgyo rAtri, hivase, prAtaH aNe, madhyAhna aNe tathA aMtima praharamAM jyAre ane jyAM javAnI IcchA thatI tyAre te tyAM pahoMcI jatA, ane tenI marajI mujakha IcchA thAya tyAre pAchA pharatA kAI kAI vakhata game tyAM zakAI jatA. dahADe jyAM sudhI zivabhUti ghera pAche na AvatA tyAM sudhI tenI srI leAjana karyA vinA rAha joIne besI rahetI. rAtrInA samaye paNa te jyAM sudhI ghera na AvatA tyAM sudhI tenI rAha joIne besI rahetI. zivabhUtinI A prakAranI svecchAcAra pravRttithI jyAre e khUba ja kaMTALI gaI tyAre teNe eka divasa peAtAnI sAsune kahyuM ke, sAsujI ! ApanA putra khUba ja svacchaMdI thaI gayela che Apa tene kema kAMi kahetAM nathI ? kAI koI vakhata madharAte tA kAI vakhate pAchalI rAtre te ghera Ave che uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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781 priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 boTika ( digambara) nihnavadRSTAntaH tava putraH samAyAti, ahaM kadAcinnidrAturA, kadAcit kSudhAturA ca tiSThAmi / tadA zvazravA nigaditam - asyAM rAtrau dvAraM pidhAya tvayA zayanIyam, ahamatra jAgratI tiSThAmi, putravadhvA tathaivA''caritam / zivabhUtirmadhyarAtre samAyAtaH sa vadati - dvAramudghATaya, tadA jananyA kathitam, asmin samaye yatra gRhe dvAramudghATitaM bhavati tatra gamyatAm / sa roSAvezena nirgacchati / tatra nagare pratigRhadvAraM bhramatA sena kRSNAcAryasyopAzraya evodghATito dRSTaH / tatra gatvA''cArya vanditvA sa vadati prahara meM, tathA kabhI 2 nahIM bhI Ate haiM / tAtparya kahane kA yaha hai ki samayAnusAra nahIM Ate jAte haiN| jaba manameM AyA taba A gaye-nahIM to nahIM aaye| divasa ho cAhe rAtri ho besamaya hI ye Ate haiN| maiM to inase bar3I parezAnI bhogatI rahatI hUM-na samaya para khA pAtI hUM aura na samaya para so pAtI huuN| bahU kI bAta sunakara sAsujIne kahA- beTI ! Aja rAtri ko tUM to gharakA daravAjA baMda kara ke so jAnA aura maiM jAgatI rhuuNgii| sAsujI kI bAta sunakara putravadhU ne vaisA hI kiyA / zivabhUti ardharAtri gaye bAda ghara para AyA / Ate hI usane patnI se kahA ki - kivAr3a kholo| zivabhUti kI bAta sunakara bIca hI meM mAtA ne kahA ki jahAM ke kivAr3a khule hue hoM vahIM para jaa| mAtA kI yaha bAta sunakara usako ikadama krodha A gayA aura usI Aveza meM vaha vahAM se cala diyaa| hara eka ghara ke dvAroM ko dekhate hue vaha jA rahA thA ki ane kAI kaI vakhata tA bilakula ghera AvatA ja nathI, eTale ke, kAI divasa vakhatasara ghera AvatA ja nathI, jyAre manamAM Ave tyAre ghera Ave, manamAM na Ave te na Ave, dahADo hAya ke rAta hAya heMmezAM samaya esamaye te Ave che. have te huM temanAthI herAna herAna thai gaI OM, nathI samayasara khAvAnuM ThekANuM paDatuM, ke nathI suvAnuM maLatuM. vahunI vAta sAMbhaLIne sAsue kahyuM ke beTI ! Aje rAtanA gharanA daravAje adha karIne tuM suI jaje ane huM jAgatI rahIza. sAsujInI vAta sAMbhaLIne putravadhUe ema ja karyu". zivabhUti madharAta vityA pachI ghera AvyeA AvatAM ja patnIne kamADa kheAlavAnuM kahyuM, zivabhUtinA avAja sAMbhaLIne mAtAe kahyuM ke, jyAMnAM kamADa khullAM hoya tyAM jA. mAtAnI A vAta sAMbhaLIne tene ekadama krodha caDhacA ane krodhanA AvezamAM te tyAMthI cAlI nIkaLyeA. dareka gharanAM kamADa taraph dRSTi karatAM karatAM te jaI rahyo hatA eTalAmAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

Page #837
782 uttarAdhyayanasUtre bhadanta ! mAM pravrajitaM kuru / AcAryastaM pravrAjayituM necchti| tatastena svayameva locaH kRtaH / saGghana sAdhuveSaH pradattaH / tataH kRSNAcAryeNa saha militH| sa kRSNAcAryaH zivabhUtimuninA'nyaizca munibhiH saha grAmAnugrAmaM viharan kAlAntareNa punsttraivaagtH| rAjA tadvandanArthamAgataH / tataH zivabhUtimunigurorAjJayA bhikSAcaryA gtH| rAjA tasmai ratnakambalaM dattavAn / ratnakambalaM gRhItvA gurusamIpe smaayaatH| bahumUlyako ratnakambalo'nena gRhItaH yaH sAdhorna kalpate, iti matvA''cAryeNa zivaitane meM use kRSNAcArya kA upAzraya ughADe dvAra vAlA khullA dikha pdd'aa| upAzraya meM jAkara vaMdanA karake usane AcArya se kahA-bhadanta ! Apa mujhe dIkSA de diijiye| AcArya ne usa ko dIkSita na hone kI apanI saMmati pradarzita kii| bAda meM usane svayaM hI apane hAthoM se kezaloMca kara liyaa| saMgha ne usI samaya isako sAdhu kA veSa de diyaa| sAdhu pada se viziSTa hokara zivabhUti AcAryamahArAja ke pAsa jA phuNcaa| zivabhUti muni ke sAtha tathA anyamuniyoM ke sAtha AcAryamahArAja ne vahAM se vihAra kara diyaa| grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue AcAryamahArAja kAlAntara meM usI raghuvIra pura meM aaye| munirAjoM kA Agamana sunakara rAjA unako vaMdanA karane ke liye aayaa| zivabhUtimuni apane gurumahArAja kI AjJA le kara bhikSAcaryA ke liye gayA / rAjAne usako eka ratnakambala diyaa| zivabhUti usa kambala ko lekara guru ke pAsa aayaa| ratnakambala ko teNe kRSNAcAryanA upAzrayanAM dvAra khullAM joyAM. upAzrayamAM jaI vaMdanA karIne teNe AcAryane kahyuM bhadanta ! Apa mane dIkSA Apo. AcArya mahArAje tene dIkSita na thavA samajAvyuM chatAM paNa teNe pitAnA hAthathI pitAnA vALane lagna karyo te pachI saMghe tene sAdhune veza Ape sAdhune veza dhAraNa karIne zivabhUti AcArya mahArAjanI pAse jaIne rahyo. A pachI zivabhUti muni ane anya munionI sAthe AcArya mahArAje tyAMthI vihAra karyo, prAmAnugrAma vicaratAM keTalAka samaye e raghuvIrapuramAM pAchA padhAryA. munirAjanuM Agamana sAMbhaLIne rAjA temane vaMdanA karavA AvyA. zivabhUti muni pitAnA gurunI AjJA laIne bhikSAcaryA karavA mATe nIkaLyA. rAjAne tyAM jatAM rAjAe tene eka ratnakaMbala ApI. zivabhUti e kaMbala laIne gurunI pAse AvyA. ratnakaMbala joIne AcArya mahArAje vicAryuM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #838
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 boTika ( digambara) nihnavadRSTAntaH 71 bhUtimunau upAzrayAd bahirgate sati ratnakambalaM khaNDazaH kRtvA zleSmavakhArthe munibhyastadratna kambalakhaNDAni dattAni / tadanu zivabhUtimuniH samAgataH, etadvRttaM vijJAya sakaSAyaH san AcArya pRcchati-mama nizritakambalaH kvAsti ? guruNA kathitaM - bahumUlya vastradhAraNaM sAdhUnAM parigraho bhavati, atastaM khaNDazaH kRtvA mayA sAdhubhyaH zleSmavastrArthaM sa pradattaH / etannizamya zivabhUtinA proktam- yadi bahumUlyakavastradhAraNaM sAdhUnAM parigrahastadA'lpamUlya kavastradhAraNamapi parigrahaH syAdeva, parigrahe dekhakara AvAya mahArAja ne vicArA ki sAdhuoM ke liye bahumUlya kI vastu kA lenA kalpatA nahIM hai| aisA socakara jaba zivabhUtimuni upAzraya se bAhira gayA huA thA taba AcArya mahArAja ne usa kambala ke TukaDe 2 karavA kara anya sAdhuoM ko eka 2 Tukar3A zleSma poMchane ke liye de diyA / jaba zivabhUti upAzraya meM AyA to usako isa bAta kI khabara par3ate hI kaSAyapariNati jAgRta ho gaI, jAkara usane AcArya mahArAja se pUchA- merI nesarAya kI ratnakambala kahAM hai / guru mahArAja ne kahA- suno bahumUlyavAle vastroM kA dhAraNa karanA sAdhuoM ke kalpa se bAhara hai ataH maiMne usake TukaDe 2 karake anya sAdhuoM ko eka 2 Tukar3A zleSma poMchane ke liye de diye haiN| guru mahArAja kI isa bAta ko sunakara zivabhUti ne kahA ki yadi bahumUlyavAle vastroM kA dhAraNa karanA sAdhukalpa se bAhara hai arthAt vaha parigraha hai - to phira isI taraha alpamUlyavAle vastroM kA dhAraNa karanA sAdhu kI samAcArI se bAhara mAnanA ke, sAdhuo mATe bahumulyavAna vastu levI kalpatI nathI. evuM vicArIne jyAre zivabhUti muni upAzrayathI bahAra gayA hatA tyAre AcArya mahArAje te kabalanA TukaDe TukaDA karAvI bIjA sAdhuone ekeka TukaDA nAka luchavA mATe ApI dIdhA. jyAre zivabhUti muni upAzrayamAM AvyA tyAre temane e vAtanI khabara paDI. khakhara paDatAM ja temanAmAM kaSAya pariNita ( krodha ) jAgRta thaI jatAM teNe AcArya mahArAjane kahyuM mArI vahArI lAvelI ratnaka khala kayAM che ? macAye kahyuM sAMbhaLe! mahumUlyavAna--kI MmatI - vasa dhAraNa karavA sAdhuone na khape. AthI meM te ratnaka khalanA TukaDe - TukaDA karIne sAdhuone eka eka TukaDA nAka sApha karavA ApI dIdhela che. gurumahArAjanI A vAta sAMbhaLIne zivabhUtie kahyu` ke, jo mahumUlyavAna vastranuM dhAraNa karavuM sAdhunA AcAranI bahAra che arthAta e parigraha che-tA pachI alpamUlyavALA sAmAnya vastrAnuM dhAraNa karavuM e paNa sAdhunI samAcArIthI uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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784 uttarAdhyayanasUtre sati ca mokSAbhAvaH / itthaM ca vastrANAM sarvathA tyAga evaM shreyH| kimanenAlpamUlyabahumUlyavastragrahaNAgrahaNavicAreNa / evaM zrutvA kRSNAcAryaH kathayati-vatsa ! ayaM vastrAbhAvarUpaH kalpo jinakalpikAnAM yujyate, tadvarNanaM yathA-jinakalpiko dvividha:-sapAtrakaH karapAtrakazca, savelakaH, acelakazca, tatra paridhAnavastraM sadorakamukhavatrikA ceti vastradvayamAtradhArakaH sacelakaH / sarvathA vastrarahito'celakaH / cAhiye-parigraharUpa mAnanA cAhiye aura jaba yaha alpamUlyavAle niyamita vastroM kA dhAraNa karanA bhI parigraharUpa huvA, to phira parigrahAvasthA meM mukti kI prApti kA abhAva hogaa| isase to yahI siddha hotA hai ki vastroM kA sarvathA parityAga hI zreyasAdhaka-mokSasAdhaka hai| phira alpamUlyaka vastra grahaNa karanA cAhiye, bahumUlya vastra nahIM, isa prakAra kA vicAravimarza vyartha hI hai| zivabhUti kI isa prakAra kI kapolakalpita tarka sunakara Arya kRSNAcArya ne usako samajhAyA ki sarvathA vastra kA tyAga karanA yaha jinakalpiyoM kA AcAra hai| jinakalpiyoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra haijinakalpi do prakAra ke hote haiM, 1 sapAtraka, 2 krpaatrk| tathA sacela aura acela / inameM vastrakA dhAraNa karanA tathA dore se mukhavatrikA mu~ha para bA~dhanA isa prakAra do upakaraNoM kA dhAraNa karanA yaha AcAra sacela jinakalpiyoM kA hai| sarvathA vastra kA parityAga kara denA yaha AcAra acela jinakalpiyoM kA hai| AcArathI bahAra mAnavuM joIe--parigraharUpa mAnavuM joIe. jyAre alpamUlyavALA niyamita vastrone dhAraNa karavAM e paNa parigraharUpa thayuM te pachI parigraha avasthAmAM mokSanI prAptine abhAva thaze. enAthI te e ja siddha thAya che ke, vastrane sarvathA parityAga ja zreyassAdhaka-mekSa sAdhaka che. AthI alpamUlya vastra grahaNa rAkhavAM joIe. ane bahumUlyavALAM na rAkhavA A prakArane vicAravimarza ja vyartha che. zivabhUtine A prakArane kapilakalpita tarka sAMbhaLIne AcArya kRSNAcArye tene samajAvyuM ke sarvathA vastrane tyAga karavo e jInakapione AcAra che. jInakalpionuM svarUpa A prakAranuM che. janakalpi be prakAranA hoya che. 1 sapAtraka, 2 karapAtraka tathA sacela ane acela temAM zarIra upara vastra dhAraNa karavuM tathA derAsahita mukhavastrikA moDhA upara bAMdhavI A rIte be upakaraNone dhAraNa karavAM e AcAra sacela janakatione che, sarvathA vastrone parityAga kare e AcAra acela jInakalipane che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 9 boTika ( digambara ) nihnavadRSTAntaH 785 evaM jinakalpikavarNanaM zrutvA zivabhUtiH pRcchati-tarhi kathamasau jinakalpikamArgaH sAmprataM nAzrIyate ? / AcAryeNoktam-sa mArgaH sAmprataM vyucchinno'sti / zivabhUtiH prAha-sa tu vyucchinno'lpasattvAnAM na tu samarthAnAm / kiJca-yayeSa mArgo'nuSThIyate tadA'sya vyucchedo'pi na syAt , ato mokSArthinA eSa mArgo'nuSTheyaH, yataH sarvathA parigrahavarjitatvameva zreyaH / AcAryeNoktam-dharmopakaraName vaitat , na tu parigrahaH / jinakalpikastu prathamasaMhananAdiguNavAneva bhavati, idAnIM tu prathamasaMhananAdiguNAbhAvAt jinakalpikamArgoM nAnuSThIyate / etadrItyA bahuzaH pratibodhito'pi zivabhUtimunistatra zraddhAM na kRtavAn , isa prakAra AcArya dvArA jinakalpa kA varNana sunakara zivabhUti ne pUchA-to phira Ajakala yaha jinakalpiyoM kA mArga Acarita kyoM nahIM kiyA jAtA hai ? / AcAryane kahA-yaha mArga isa samaya vyucchinna ho gayA hai| zivabhUtine punaH kahA-yaha vyucchinna to alpasattva prANiyoM ke lie hai kintu samoM ke liye nahIM, tathA yadi yaha mArga anuSThita kara liyA jAya to phira isakA vyuccheda bhI nahIM hogA, ataH mokSArthiyoM ko to isa mArga kA sevana avazya karanA cAhiye, kyoM ki bAta bhI kucha aisI hI samajhameM AtI hai ki parigraha kA sarvathA varjana karanA hI zreyaskara mArga hai| zivabhUti kI bAta sunakara AcArya mahArAja ne kahA-yaha dharmopakaraNa hai, ataH yaha parigraha nahIM hai / yaha to dharmopakaraNa hone se grAhya hai| jinakalpa prathama saMhanana Adi guNavAle jIva ke hI hotA hai| isa paMcamakAla meM vaha prathama saMhanana Adi guNa jIvoM meM nahIM hai, isa liye jinakalpika mArga A prakAre AcArya pAsethI janakalpanuM varNana sAMbhaLIne zivabhUtie pUchayuM te pachI Aja kAla e jInakalpione mArga kema AcaravAmAM Avato nathI? AcArye kahyuM e mAga A samaye chinnabhinna thaI gayela che. zivabhUtie pharIthI kahyuM-vicacheda nirbaLa mananA prANIo mATe che, samartha purUSa mATe nahIM. vaLI je e mArga apanAvI levAmAM Ave te pachI ene vicacheda paNa nahIM thAya AthI mekSAthI oe te e mArganuM sevana avazya karavuM joIe kema ke e vAta samajI zakAya evI che ke parigrahane sarvathI tyAga kare e ja sarva rIte zreyaskara mArga che. zivabhUtinI A vAta sAMbhaLIne AcArya mahArAje kahyuM A te dharma upakaraNa che, mATe te parigraha nathI. vaLI dharma upakaraNa hovAne kAraNe ja te grAhya che janakalpa prathamasaMhanana Adi guNavALA jIvana mATe ja hoI zake, A paMcama kALamAM te prathama saMhanana Adi guNa mAM che ja nahi mATe jInakalpika u0 99 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre pratyutAmarSavazAt svavastraM tyaktvA ekAkI bhUtvA vanaM gataH / atra dvitIyAdhyayane trayodazagAthAvyAkhyAnAvasare jinakalpika mArgasya savistaraM varNanaM kRtaM jijJAsunA tatra draSTavyam / athodyAne sthitasya zivabhUtimunervandanArthaM tadbhaginI uttarAnAmnI tatra samAgatA / vastradhAraNena mokSo na bhavatIti tadupadezAt tayA'pi vastraM parityaktam / anyadA kadAcit sA tatra raghuvIrapure bhikSArthaM gatA, tadA svagRhasyoparibhUmikAyAM anuSThita nahIM ho sakatA hai| isa prakAra AcArya ne zivabhUtiko aneka prakAra se samajhAyA parantu zivabhUtine apanA durAgraha nahIM chodd'aa| krodhake AvezameM Akara yaha vastra kA parityAga kara akelA hI vana kI ora calA gayA / isI sUtra ke dvitIya adhyayana meM teraha 13 vIM gAthA ke vyAkhyAna ke avasara meM jinakalpikamArga kA savistRta varNana kiyA jA cukA hai ataH jijJAsu ko vahAM para yaha viSaya dekha lenA cAhiye / zivabhUti kI bahina jisa kA nAma uttarA thA usa ko jaba yaha khabara par3I to vaha apane bhAI zivabhUti ko vaMdanA karane ke liye vahAM pahu~cI / vastra ke dhAraNa karane se mukti nahIM hotI hai isa prakAra kA zivabhUti kA upadeza suna kara uttarA ne bhI apane gRhIta vastra kA parityAga kara diyA aura bilkula nagna ho gii| eka dina kI bAta hai ki jaba yaha raghuvIrapura meM bhikSA ke liye nikalI to isa ko apane ghara 786 mArga AcaraNamAM mukI zakAtA nathI. AcArya zivabhUtine aneka rIte samajAvyA, paraMtu zivabhUtie peAtAnA durAgraha na choDayA ane krodhanA AvezamAM AvIne pAte paherelAM vacceAnA parityAga karI, kAMi paNa sAthe lIdhA vinA ekalA ja vana tarapha cAlyA gayA. A sUtramAM bIjA adhyayanamAM 13 mI gAthAnA vyAkhyAnanA avasaramA jInakalpikamAtuM savistara varNana karavAmAM Avela che. jIjJAsuee A viSaya e sthaLe joi levA. zivabhUtinI bahena jenuM nAma uttarA hatuM, tene jyAre A khakhara paDI tA te peAtAnA bhAI zivabhUtine vaMdyanA karavA mATe vanamAM jaI pahoMcI. vastrone dhAraNa karavAthI mukita maLatI nathI e prakAranA zivabhUtine upadeza sAMbhaLIne uttarAe paNa pAte dhAraNa karelAM vastraone tyAga karI dIdhA, ane nagna anI gaI. eka divasa jyAre te raghuvIrapuramAM bhikSA mATe nIkaLI te vakhate eka vezyA peAtAnA makAnanA gokhamAM beThI hatI. teNe uttarA sAdhvine uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 9-10 saMyamavIryasya durlabhatvam 787 sthitayA kayAcid vezyayA tAM vivastrAM vilokya tasyA upari zATikA nikSiptA / tayA zATikA paridhRtA / tAM parihitavastrAM vilokya zivabhUtinA pRSTA-kathaM zATikA parihitA ? / bhaginyA proktam-nagnatayA mayA sthAtuM na zakyate / zivabhUtinA cintitam-strINAM mokSo nAsti, lajjAyA aparihAryatvAt , tAsAM vastradhAraNasyAvazyakatvAt / atha zivabhUtinA dvau ziSyo saMgRhItauM-boTikaH, koTTavIrazceti / tau svamataM pratibodhya pravAjitavAn / tato boTikamataM mithyAdarzanaM pravRttam / iti boTika (digambara) nihnavadRSTAntaH // 8 // ___ etattrayaprAptAvapi saMyamavIryasya durlabhatvamAhakI chata para baiThI huI kisI vezyA ne dekhA / dekhate hI usa ne isake Upara eka sAr3I Upara se DAla dI / uttarA ne usa sAr3Iko pahira liyaa| sAr3I pahirI huI uttarA ko jaba zivabhUti ne dekhA to vaha kaha ne lagA are ! sAr3I kyoM pahira lI / uttarA ne kahA ki mujha se nagna nahIM rahA jAtA hai / zivabhUti ne uttarA kI bAta sunakara vicAra kiyA ki striyoM ko isI liye mukti nahIM hotI hai / kyoM ki ve lajjA kA parityAga nahIM kara sakatI haiN| lajA nivAraNa ke nimitta unako vastra kA dhAraNa karanA aparihArya hai / zivabhUti ne do ziSya banAye 1 boTika, 2 kohviir| ina donoM ko usane apane mata meM dIkSita kara liyaa| una se hI yaha boTika mata mithyAdarzanasvarUpa pravRtta huA hai| // yaha boTika ( digambara ) nihnava kI kathA huI // 8 // alaka-nagna avasthAmAM jotAM ja teNe meDI uparathI eka sADI tenI eba DhAMkavA nAkhI. uttarAe potAnI eba DhAMkavA te sADIne paherI lIdhI. bhikSAcaryA patAvI sADI sahita uttara zivabhUti pAse pahoMcI. zivabhUtie sADI sahita uttarAne joI tyAre tene pUchayuM ke uttara tame sADI kema paherI? uttarAe javAba Ape ke, mArAthI nagna rahevAtuM nathI. zivabhUtie uttarAnI vAta sAMbhaLIne vicAra karyo ke, strio lAja maryAdAne parityAga karI zakatI nathI. lajajAnA nivAraNa arthe temanuM vastra dhAraNa karavuM e aparihAya che, mATe oi ne mokSanI zakyatA ja nathI. te pachI zivabhUtie potAnA be ziSya banAvyA eka beTika ane bIje ke dravIra, A baMnene teNe pitAnA mata anusAranI dIkSA ApI. jenAthI A kaTikamata mithyA dazana svarUpa pravartaka thayo che. A beTika (digambara) ninavanI kathA thaI che 8 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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uttarAdhyayanasUtre mUlam-suiM ca ladhuM saddhaM ca, vIriyaM puNa dulahaM / bahave royamANA vi", no yaNe paDivaijae // 10 // chAyA-zrutiM ca labdhvA zraddhAM ca, vIrya punardurlabham / ____bahavaH rocamAnA api, no ca tat pratipadyante // 10 // TIkA-'suica' ityaadi| .. zruti-dharmazravaNaM, ca-api zraddhAM-dharmaruciM, cakArAta manuSyatvaM labdhvA vIrya -cAritrapAlane parAkramasphoraNaM punadurlabham , vIrya hi-karmarajaHprakSAlakaM jalamiva, bhogabhujaGgaviSanivAraNa mantra iva, karmaghanAdhanavikiraNe pavana iva, kevalajJAnabhAskaraprakaTane prAcI digiva, sAdhanantamuktisAmrAjyAbhilaSitaprAptau kalpatarurivAsti / vIryavanta evaM mokSaprAptAvadhikAriNo bhavanti / saMyamavIryasya durlabhatve hetumAha manuSyatva, zruti aura zraddhA, ina tInoM kI prApti hone para bhI saMyama meM vIryollAsa kA honA mahAdurlabha hai, yaha bAta isa nIce kI gAthAdvArA sUtrakAra batalAte haiM-'suiM ca' ityaadi| ___ anvayArtha-(suiMca saddhaM ca ladhdhuM-zrutiM ca zraddhAM ca labdhvA ) dharmazravaNa, tathA zraddhA-dharma meM ruci-evaM manuSyabhava pAkara ke bhI (puNa vIriyaM dullahaMpunaH vIrya-durlabham ) cAritra ke pAlana karane meM vIryollAsa kA honA durlabha hai| kyoM ki yaha vIrya karmarUpI dhUliko dhone ke liye pAnI jaisA, bhogarUpI bhujaMga ke viSanivAraNa karane ke liye maMtra jaisA, karmarUpI meghapaTalako ur3Ane ke liye pavana jaisA, kevalajJAnarUpI sUrya ko prakaTa karane ke liye pUrvadizA jaisA, sAdhananta muktirUpa abhilaSita kI prApti karAne ke liye kalpavRkSa jaisA hai| jo vIryaviziSTa hote haiM ve hI manuSyatva, dharmazravaNa ane temAM zraddhA thavI A traNenI prApti thavA chatAM paNa saMyamanA mArgamAM purUSArtha karavAmAM rata thavuM e mahAdurlabha che. e pAta mA nIyanI // 2 // dvaa2| sUtra42 matAva cha. suI ca-tyAdi manvayArtha -suI ca saddhaM ca ladhdhu-zruti ca zraddhAM ca labdhvA dharma zravAra tathA zraddhA dharmabhA3yI ane manuSyasa pAbhIna 5 puNa vIriyaM dullahaM-punaH vIrya durlabham cAritranuM pAlana karavAmAM purUSArtha kara ghaNe durlabha che. kema ke, e vIrya (purUSArtha karmarUpI dhuLane chevA mATe pANI samAna, bhega rUpI bhujaMga (sa)nuM jhera nivAraNa karavA mATe maMtra samAna, kamarUpI meghapaTala (vAdaLIne vikheravA mATe pavana samAna, kevaLajJAna rUpI sUryane pragaTa karavA mATe pUrva dizA samAna sAghanaMta mokSanI abhilASAnI prApti karavA mATe kalpavRkSa samAna che. mekSanI je dharmakaraNamAM vIrya viziSTa (vadhAre parAkramI hoya che tene ja prAptinA uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA. 11 mAnuSyatve'pi vIryasya daurlabhyam 789 'bahave' ityAdi / cakAro hyarthe, yataH bahavo janA rocamAnA api-dharme zraddhAvanto'pi 'Na' tad-vIrya no pratipadyante cAritramohanIyakarmodayAt na prApnuvantItyarthaH / zreNikA divat // 10 // mAnuSatvAdeH phalamAhamUlam-mANusattammi AyAo, jo dhamma succa sdhe| tavassI vIriyaM lacha, saMvUDo NizNe reyaM // 11 // chAyA-mAnuSatve AyAto, jo dharma zrutvA zraddhatte / tapasvI vIrya labdhvA, saMvRtaH nidhunoti rjH|| 11 // TIkA--'mANusattammi' ityAdi / ___ mAnuSatve AyAtaH manuSyadehe samAgataH san yaH jIvaH, dharma zrutvA zraddhadharme zraddhAvAn bhavati, sa tapasvI-nidAnAdyabhAvAt prazastatapoyuktaH, vIrya mokSaprAptike adhikArI mAne jAte haiM / ( royamANA vi bahave-rocamAnA api bahavaH) kyoM ki aneka manuSya saMsAra meM aise bhI haiM jo dharma meM zraddhA to rakhate haiM parantu cAritramohanIya karma ke udaya se (no ya gaM paDivajjae-no ca tat pratipadyante ) usa samaya meM vIryollAsa ko prApta nahIM kara sakate hai arthAt saMyamameM parAkrama nahIM phor3asakate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai, ki-manuSyabhava, dharmazravaNa evaM zraddhA ina tInoM ke pAne para bhI saba manuSya saMyamameM vIryollAsavAle nahIM dekhe jAte haiM, ataH yaha durlabha hai||10|| manuSyabhava Adi ke phala ko sUtrakAra kahate haiM-mANusattammi ityAdi / anvayArtha-(mANusattammi AyAo-mAnuSatve AyAtaH) manuSya deha meM AyA huvA (jo-yaH) jojIva (dhamma succA saddahe-dharma zrutvA zraddhatte) adhiArI bhAnAmAMmAva cha. royamANA vi bahave-rocamAnA api bahavaH bha mA saMsAramAM aneka manuSyo evA paNa che je dharmamAM zraddhA to rAkhe che paraMtu cAritra mADanIya bhanA yathI zraddhA vA chatAM no ya NaM paDivajjae-noca tat prtipate dharma karaNa karavAmAM purUSArtha karI zakatA nathI. eTale ke-saMyamamAM parAkrama dekhADI zakatAM nathI. tAtparya e che ke, manuSyabhava, dharmazravaNa ane temAM thatI zraddhA A traNe vastuo prApta karavA chatAM paNa saghaLA manuSya saMyamanA mArge karaNa karavAmAM purUSArtha karatAM dekhAtA nathI. mATe ja te durlabha che. te 10 manuSyama mAhinA ne sUtrA2 47 cha-mANusattammi-tyAhi. anvayArtha-mANusattammi AyAo-mAnuSyatve AyAtaH / manuSya hemA mAvala mevA jo-yaH2 71 dhammaM succA saddahe-dharma zrutvA zraddhaste dhabharnu zraparI tamAM uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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790 uttarAdhyayanasUtre labdhvA saMvRttaH saMvarayuktaH san AsravaM nirudhyetyarthaH, rajaH baddhaM badhyamAnaM ca karma rUpaM reNu, nirdhanoti = nitarAM dhunoti - apanayati, tadapanayanAcca mokSaM praapnotiityrthH|| 11 // mAnuSatvAdeH pAratrikaphalaM kathitam / idAnI maihikaphalaM bodhayitumAha dharma kA zravaNa kara usameM zraddhA karatA hai - zraddhAzAlI hotA hai - vaha (tavassI - tapasvI ) nidAna Adi zalya se rahita prazasta tapa kA ArAdhaka aura (saMvuDo - saMvRtaH) Asrava kA nirodha karane vAlA jIva ( vIriyaM laDhuM ) saMyama meM vIryollAsa ko dhAraNa kara ( rayaM niduNe - rajaH nirdhunoti ) baddha athavA badhyamAna karmarUpa dhUlikA apanI AtmAse bilakula alaga kara detA hai, arthAt - karmarajarahita hokara mukti ko prApta kara letA hai / bhAvArtha-tapa se do kAma hote haiM-1 saMvara aura 2 nirjraa| ye do hI tatva mukti ke kAraNa haiM / jo AtmA manuSyadeha ko pAkara dharma meM rucizAlI hotA hai vaha tapasvI banakara nidAna Adi zalyarahita tapa se Asrava kA nirodha kara saMyama meM vIryollAsa kI adhikatA se baddha athavA badhyamAna karmoM kA nAza karane vAlA ho jAtA hai // / 11 // manuSyatva Adi kA pAratrika phala kaha diyA hai / isa samaya aihika phala batalAne ke liye yaha gAthA kahI jAtI hai--' sohI ' ityAdi / zradhdhA pure che, - zradhdhAvAna jane che, te tavassI - tapasvI nihAna Adi zasyathI raDita prazasta tapanA ArAdha ane saMvuDo-saMvRtaH strvne| nirodha vA vANe va vIriyaM labhdhuM vIryaM labdhvA saMyabhamAM vIryodayAsane dhAra merI yaM nidhuNe - rajaH nirdhunoti yuddha ( saMdhAI zuThesAM ) athavA madhyamAna (navAM baMdhAtAM) kamarUpa dhULane peAtAnA AtmAthI bilakula alaga karI de che. arthAta kA~raja rahita thaine meAkSane prApta karI le che. bhAvArtha--tapathI e kArya thAya che. eka savara ane khIjuM nija rA e be tatva ja meAkSanuM kAraNa che. je AtmA manuSyadehane pAIne dharmImAM rUcIvALe ane che, te tapasvI nI nidyAna Adi zayarahita tapathI AsavanA nirAdha karI saMyamamAM pravRtta khanatAM madha athavA madhyamAna karmonA nAza purI zaDe che. // 11 // manuSyatva AdinAM paraleAka saMbaMdhi phaLa vize kahevAmAM Avyu che. A samaye aihika ( A leAkanAM) phaLa khatAvavA mATe A gAthA kahevAmAM Ave che. sohI - tyAhi. uttarAdhyayana sUtra H 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 13 gA. 12-3 caturaGgIprAptasya mokSaphalam 791 malam-sohI ujjuyabhUyassa, dhammo suddhassa ciTThai / nivvANaM paramaM jAi, ghayaMsittala pAvae // 12 // chAyA-zuddhiH RjubhUtasya, dharmaH zuddhasya tiSThati / nirvANaM paramaM yAti, ghRtasikta iva pAvakaH // 12 // TIkA-'sohI' ityaadi| RjubhUtasya saralIbhUtasya mAnuSatvAdicaturaGgIprAptasya mokSaM prati nairantaryeNa pravRttAtmana ityarthaH zuddhirbhavati, kaSAyakAluSyApagamAditi bhaavH| tadanantaraM zuddhasya-zuddhi prAptasya dharmaH=kSAntyAdistiSThati=sthiro bhavati vicalito na bhvtiityrthH| zuddhirahitasya tu kaSAyodayavazAt kadAcit dharmabhraMzasaMbhavAditi bhaavH| dharmastheye prApte cAsaudharmAtmA, ghRtasiktaH ghRtena hutaH, pAvakaH agniriva tapastejasA dIpyamAnaH, paramam utkRSTaM, nirvANaM yAti-mukti prApnoti-kevalI bhvtiityrthH||12|| anvayArtha-(ujjuyabhUyassa-RjubhUtasya) saralIbhUta-mAnuSatva AdicAroM kI prAptise mokSake prati nirantara pravRttizIla AtmAkI (sohI-zuddhiH) kaSAyajanya kaluSatA ke naSTa hone se zuddhi hotI hai| tadanantara (suddhassazuddhasya) zuddhi ko prApta hue usa AtmA ke (dhammo ciTThai-dharmaH tiSThati) kSAnti AdirUpa dharma sthira hotA hai| jo zuddhi se vihIna AtmA hai vaha kaSAyodaya ke vaza se kadAcit dharma se bhraSTa bhI ho sakatA hai| jaba otmA meM dharma sthiratA ko pAletA hai taba vaha dharmAtmA (ghayasittavya pAvae-ghRtasikta iva pAvakaH) dhRta se sikta agni kI taraha tapake teja se dedIpyamAna hotA huA (parama nivvANaM jAi-paramaM nirvANaM yAti) utkRSTa-apunarAvRttirUpa-mukti ko pAletA hai||12|| aba ziSya ko upadeza karate hue kahate haiM-'vigiMca' ityaadi| manvayArtha-ujjuyabhUyassa-RjubhUtasya manuSyatva vigere yA2 paratunI prApti thata mokSanI ta23 nita2 pravRttizIra mAmAnI sohI-zuddhiH 4Ayanya zu. patA naSTa pAthI zuddhi thAya che. suddhassa-zuddhasya zuddhina prA yo pachI te mAtmAmA dhammo cidui-dharmastiSThati kSamA vigere 35 dharma sthira thAya che. je zuddhithI rahita AtmA che te kaSAyanA udayane vaza karIne kadAca dharmathI bhraSTa paNa thaI jAya che. jyAre AtmAmAM dharma sthira thaI jAya che tyAre te dhamAtmA dhayasittavya pAvae-ghRtasikta iva pAvakaH dhIthI sIyAmetA maninI bhA4 tapana tathA hipyamAna thachane paramaM nivvANaM jAi-paraMma nirvANa yAti ene pharI janma na levo paDe evA parama nirvANa mokSane prApta kare che 12 ve ziSyane paheza mApatai 2-'vigica 'tyA. uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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- 792 uttarAdhyayanasUtre atha ziSyamupadizannAhamUlam-vigiMca kammuNo herDa, jasaM saMciNu khaMtie / sarIraM pADhavaM hiccA, uDDhaM pakkamaI disaM' // 13 // chAyA-vevigdhi karmaNaH hetu, yazaH saMcinu kssaantyaa| zarIraM pArthivaM hitvA, UrvI prakrAmati dizam // 13 // TIkA-'vigiMca' ityaadi| he ziSya ! karmaNaH-atra prakramAt mAnuSatvapratibandhakasya karmaNaH hetuM kAraNaM mithyAtvAviratikaSAyayogAdikaM, vevigdhi-pRthaka kuru, tathA yazaH yazaskaraM saMyama, vinayaM cetyarthaH kSAntyA upalakSaNaM caitat tena mArdavAdibhirapi saMcinu-vardhaya rakSayetyarthaH / tasya mukhyaM phalamAha- saroraM' ityaadi| ya evaM karoti, sa pArthiva anyadarzanaprasiddhayA pRthivIvikAraM zarIraM hitvA tyaktvA UcI diza-mokSaM prati, prakrAmati-prakarSaNa gacchati // 13 // anvayArtha-he ziSya ! (kammuNo-karmaNaH) manuSyabhavake pratibaMdhaka karma ke (heu-hetum ) kAraNa-mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya evaM azubhayogAdikako (vigiMca-vevigdhi) apanI AtmA se pRthakU kro| tathA-(jasaM-yazaH) yazaskara saMyama evaM vinaya ko (khaMtie-kSAntyA) kSAnti Adi ke dvArA (saMciNu-saMcinu) vaDhAo-rakSita kro| aisA jIva (pADhavaM sarIraM hitvA-pArthivaM zarIraM hitvA) pArthiva-paudgalika isa zarIra ko chor3akara (uDDhaM disaM pakkamaI-ucI dizaM prakrAmati) urdhva dizA kI ora-mokSa sanmukha-mokSa ke prati prayANa karatA hai| bhAvArtha-isa gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra yaha pradarzita kara rahe haiM ki jo sanyAtha-3 ziSya ! kammuNo-karmaNaH bhanuSyasapanA pratimA-zanA2 bhanA heu-hetum 4120 mithyAtpa, mapiti, 4Aya bhane azubhayovirene vigiMcavevidhi mA cAtAnA mAtmAmAMthI hAvA. tathA jasaM-yazaH yaza32 saMyama mana vinayana khatie-kSAntyA zAnti vigere dvArA saMciNu-saMcinu pdhaare|2kssit 3. mevA 1 pADhavaM sarIraM hitvA-pArthiva zarIraM hitvA pArthiva-pRthvI G52ri paugAta zarIrane ch| ulnu disaM pakamaI-urdhvA dizam prakrAmati urva dizA tarapha-makSa sanmukha-mekSanA tarapha prayANa kare che. bhAvArtha-A gAthA dvArA sUtrakAra evuM pradarzita kare che ke, je uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA a0 3 gA0 14-15 puNyakarmAdhazeSe devatvaprAptiH 793 evaM tadbhave mokSaprAptirUpaM phalamuktvA karmAvazeSe sati parabhave tatphalamAhamUlam-visAlisehiM sIlehiM, jakkhA uttara-uttarA / mahAsukA va dipaMtA, mannatA apuNaJcavaM // 14 // chAyA-visadRzaiH zIlaiH, yakSAH uttrottraaH| ___ mahAzuklA iva dIpyamAnAH manyamAnA apunazcyavam // 14 // TIkA-visAlise hiM' ityaadi| munayaH visadRzaiH anupamaiH, atyutkRSTairityarthaH, zIlaiH-cAritravinayarUpaiH, yakSAH-devAH bhUtvA uttarottarAH yathottarapradhAnAH, mahAzuklAH atyujjvalatayA'ti zuklavarNAzcandrasUryAdayaH iva dipyamAnAH prakAzamAnAH, apunazcyavaM svAtmanastadanyabhave punaracyutiM manyamAnAH, 'uDdaM kappe ciTaMti ' Urdhva kalpeSu tiSThanti, ityagrimagAthayA sambandhaH // 14 // AtmA mithyAtva Adi ko apanI AtmA se pRthak kara saMyama Adi kA saMrakSaNa karatA rahatA hai vaha AtmA dharma ke dvArA hI isa paudgalika zarIra kA parihAra kara ke mokSasukha ko pA letA hai // 13 // isa prakAra usI bhava meM mokSaprAptirUpa phala kaha kara aba sUtrakAra "yadi usa AtmAkA karma avaziSTa ho to parabhava meM usako kisa phala kI prApti hotI hai ?" yaha batalAte haiM-'visAlisehi' ityAdi / anvayArtha-munijana (visAlisehi-visadRzaiH) anupama (sIlehi-zIlaiH) cAritravinayarUpa zIloM dvArA (jakkhA-yakSAH) deva hokara (uttarA uttarAuttarottarAH) Age 2 ke bhavoM meM (mahAsukkA va dippaMtA-mahAsuklA iva AtmA mithyAtva vigerene pitAnA AtmAthI dUra karI saMyama vigerenuM jatana karate rahe che te AtmA dharma dvArA ja A paugalika zarIrane tyAga karI mikSa sukha prApta karavA bhAgyazALI bane che. 13 che A prakAre eja bhavamAM mokSa prAptirUpa phaLa kahIne have sUtrakAra "je te AtmAnuM karma bAkI hoya te parabhavamAM tene kevAM phaLanI prApti thAya cha." se satAve cha. visAlisehi-tyAha. makyAtha-munizana visAlisehi-visadRzaiH manu5ma sIlehi-zIlaiH yAtri. vinaya. 35 zI 12 jakkhA-yakSAH 31 57 uttarA uttarA-uttarottarAH mA 52 thanA savamA mahAsukkA va dippaMtA-mahAsuklA iva dIpyamAnAH mati Gre ejalore 10 100 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #849
- 424 uttarAdhyayanasUtre kIdRzAste yakSA ityAhamalama-appiyA devakomANaM, kAmarUvaviuvviNo / uDUDhaM kappesu ciTThati, puvA vAsasayA bahU // 15 // chAyA-arpitA devakAmebhyaH, nAmarUpavikurvANAH / ____ urva kalpeSu tiSThanti, pUrvANi varSazatAni bahUni // 15 // TIkA-'appiyA' ityAdi / devakAmebhyaH devalokasukhebhyaH, arpitA:-arpitA iva pUrvabhavA''caritairRtairupasthApitAH, pUrvasukRtAni sAdhUna divyamukhasaMnidhau nItvA divyasukhebhyaH samarpaya ntItyarthaH / kAmarUpavikurvANA:-kAmena svecchayA rUpaM vikurvanti-viracayantItyevaMzIlAH, amilapitarUpanirmANakAriNa ityarthaH / Urdhvam-upari upayupariMgateSu kalpeSu saudharmAdiSu, acyutAnteSu upalakSaNatvAd graiveyakAnuttareSu ca pUrvANi=bahUni dIpyamAnAH) ati ujjvalavarNaviziSTa caMdra sUrya kI taraha prakAzamAna hote hue (apuNacca-apunazcavam ) anya kisI dUsare bhavoM meM apanI utpatti na ho isa taraha kI (mannaMtA-manyamAnAH) abhilASA vAle hokara Upara 2 ke kalpoM meM cirakAlataka nivAsa karate haiN| bhAvArtha-utkRSTa cAritra vinayarUpa zIloM ko pAlana karane vAle jIvoM ko jaba taka mukti kI prApti meM bAdhaka karma avaziSTa rahatA hai taba taka ve uttamottama devAdika paryAyoM ko dhAraNa karate rahate haiM // 14 // ve deva kisa prakAra ke hote haiM so kahate haiM-'appiyA' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(devakAmANaM-devakAmebhyaH) devabhavasaMbaMdhI sukhoM ke liye hI mAno (appiyA-arpitAH) samarpita kiye haiM arthAt-pUrvabhavameM Acarita yadra sUryanI bhA4 4AzamAna thane apuNaccavaM-apunazcavam mIta lavAmA ghAtAta mana devo 5 mA prA2nI mannaMtA-manyamAnAH maniSA sevadi sevatAM upara uparanA ucca kapamAM lAMbA samaya sudhI nivAsa kare che. bhAvArtha-utkRSTa cAritra vinayarUpa zIlonuM pAlana karavAvALA jIvane jyAM sudhI mokSanI prAptimAM tenAM avaziSTa kameM bAdhaka rahe che tyAM sudhI te uttamottama devAdika paryAne dhAraNa karatA rahe che. A 14 ye hai| prAranA DAya cha ta sUtrA2 matAva -appiyA-tyAhi. ma-payArtha-devakAmANaM-devakAmebhyaH pasasamadhInAM subhAna bhayo appiyA-apitAH samarpita 4aa cha arthAt-pUrva sabhA 42ai 59ya dvArA se uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #850
priyadarzinI TIkA a. 3 gA0 16 svargAccyutasya dazAGgabhogayuktakulejanma 795 pUrvANi caturazItilakSavarSaparimitamekaM pUrvAGgam / caturazItilakSapUrvAGgaparimitamekaM pUrva bhavati / tattu saptatilakSakoTiSaTpaMvAzatsahasrakoTivarSa-(70560000000000) parimitaM bhavati / evaMpramANAni bahUni pUrvANItyarthaH, bahUni asaMkhyAtAni varSazatAni yAvan tiSThanti / asaMkhyAtazatapUrvavarSANi yAvad devasukhAni bhuJjate // 15 // mUlam-tattha ThiccA jahA~ThANaM, jakkhA Aukkhaye cuMyA / uveti mANusaM joNiM, se desaMgebhijAyae // 16 // chAyA-tatra sthitvA yathAsthAnaM, yakSA AyuHkSaye cyutaaH| ___ upayAnti mAnuSI yoni, sa dazAGgo'bhijAyate // 16 // puNyoM ke dvArA hI mAno usa sthAna para lAkara rakha diye haiM, isIliye vahAM (kAmarUvaviuviNo-kAmarUpavikurvANAH) apanI icchAnusAra rUpa ko banAte hue ve deva ( uDUDhaM kappesu-ardhvakalpeSu ) Upara Upara ke saudharma Adi kalpoM meM-saudharma se lekara acyutakalpa taka tathA upalakSaNase aveyakoM meM evaM anuttara vimAnoM meM (puvvA bahU vAsasayApUrvANi bahUni varSazatAni ) kaI pUrvo taka-arthAt-caurAsI lAkha varSoM kA eka pUIMga hotA hai / caurAsI 84 lAkha pUrvAMgakA eka pUrva hotA hai, vaha pUrva sattaralAkhakaroDa chappanahajAra karoDa 70560000000000 sattara chappana aura Upara daza zUnya, aise caudaha aMkavAle varSoM kA hotA hai, isa prakArake bahuta pUrvotaka, tathA asaMkhyAta saikar3oM varSoM taka (ciTThati -tiSThaMti ) nivAsa karate haiM, arthAt vahAM sukhoM ko bhogate haiM // 15 // __ 'tattha ' ityaadi| sthAna prApta 42vAmA mA0yu cha bheTavA mATe tyA kAmarUvaviuvviNo-kAmarUpavi. kurvANAH pAtAnI ch| anusAra 351 manAvInata va uDDa' kappesu-urdhakalpeSu upara uparanAM saudharma Adi kalpamAM - saudharmathI laI acutaka5 sudhI tathA sakSathI zreya mana manuttara vimAnAmA puvvA bahU vAsasayA-pUrvANi bahUni varSazatAni TavAya pUrvA sudhI arthAta yaurAsImA varSAnu pUrvA thAya che, evA cauryAzI lAkha pUrvIganu eka pUrNa thAya che te pUrva 70560000000000 A pramANe cauda AMkavALA varSanuM thAya che. AvA prakAranAM ghaNAM pUrvI sudhI tathA asaMkhyAta seMkaDo varSo sudhI nivAsa kare che eTale ke tyAM sukhone bhegave che. je 15 che 'tattha'-tyAdi uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #851
796 % 3D uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___TIkA-'tattha' ityaadi| tatra devalokeSu yathAsthAnaM sthitvA sva-svayogyatAnusAreNa sthitiM prApya, yakSAH devAH, AyuHkSaye sati devabhavAt cyutAH mAnuSIM yoni-jAtim, upayAntiApnuvanti / tatra ca sa-sAvazeSapuNyakarmA pratyekajIvaH, dazAGgA daza aGgAni yasya sa tathA, dazasaMkhyakabhogopakaraNavAn , abhijAyate bhavati // 16 // atha kAni tAni dazAGgAni ? iti jijJAsAyAmAhamalam-khittaM vatthu hiraNNaM ca, pasaMvo dAsa-porasaM / cattAri kArmakhaMdhANi, taMttha se uvavejai // 17 // chAyA-kSetra vastu hiraNyaM ca, pazavo dAsapauruSeyaM / catvAraH kAmaskandhAH , tatra sa upapadyate // 17 // anvayArtha-(tattha ThiccA-tatra sthitvA) una devalokoMmeM yathAsthAna sthita hokara apanI 2 yogyatA ke anusAra sthiti ko prAptakara (jakkhAyakSAH ) ve deva (Aukkhaye cuyA-AyuHkSaye cyutAH ) vahAM kI Ayu jaba samApta ho jAtI hai taba vahA~se cyavakara (mANusaM joNi utimAnuSI yoni upayAnti) manuSyabhavasaMbaMdhI yonimeM A kara janma lete haiN| vahAM para (se-saH) vaha pratyeka jIva apane puNyakarmake avazeSa raha jAne se (dasaMge bhijAyae-dazAGgo'bhijAyate ) daza prakAra ke bhogopabhogoM kI sAmagrIvAlA hotA hai| bhAvArtha-utkRSTa cAritra kI ArAdhanA kA phala svargAdikoM meM bhoga cukane ke bAda jIva vahAM kI sthiti samApta karate hI manuSya meM utpanna hokara yahAM avaziSTa-bace hue puNya ke udaya ko bhogatA hai| manvayArtha-tattha ThiccA-tatra sthitvA me mAM yathA- thAna sthita 42 pAta pAnI yogyatA anusAra sthitina prAta 4rI jakhAH-yakSAH te duva Aukkhaye cuyA-AyuHkSaye cyutAH tyAMnu AyuSya nyAre pUrNa 24 taya che tyAre tyAMthI yavAna mANusaM joNi uveM ti-mAnuSI yoniupayAMti manuSya sabhA mnussycinImAM AvIne janma le che. ane tyAM - te pratyeka jIva pote potanai Y954marnu avazeSa 2hI sAthI dasaMge bhijAyae-dazAGgo'bhijAyate daza prakAranAM bhega upaganA sAdhana saMpannavALA bane che. | bhAvArtha-utkRSTa (uccatara) cAritranI ArAdhanAnA phaLa svargAdikamAM bhagavI cukyA pachI jIva tyAMnI sthiti pUrNa thaye manuSya nImAM utpanna uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #852
priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 17 dazAGgapradarzanam o TIkA-'khittaM ' ityaadi| kSetra grAmodyAnAdi, vAstu-khAtocchrita-tadubhayarUpaM, tatra khAtaM-bhUmigRhAdi, ucchritaM-prAsAdAdi, tadubhayaM bhUmigRhoparisthaH prAsAdaH, hiraNya-suvarNam upalakSaNametad rUpyAdInAmapi, pazavaH gomahiSI gjturnggmaadyH| dAsapauruSeya-dAsAHceTakAzcaiTayazca, pauruSeyA:-puruSAH padAtayazca, eSAM samAhAraH dAsapauruSeyam / ete catvAraH catuHsaMkhyakAH, atra kSetraM vAstu cetyekaH, hiraNyamiti dvitIyaH, pazava iti tRtIyaH, dAsapauruSeyamiti caturthaH, kAmaskandhAH-kAmA:-kAmyante abhilaSyante iti kAmAH kAmabhogahetavaH, ta eva skandhAH tattatpudgalasamUhAH yatra bhavanti, tatra-teSu kuleSu, sa upapadyate-utpadyate / anena ekamaGgamuktam / 'kAmakhaMdhANi' iti prAkRtatvAnapuMsakanirdezaH // 17 // athAvazeSANi navAGgAni bodhayitumAhavahAM usako dasa 10 prakAra kI bhogopabhoga kI sAmagrI prApta hotI hai| usa ko koI nyUnatA nahIM rahatI // 16 // usI 10 prakAra kI sAmagrI ko sUtrakAra isa gAthAdvArA kahate haiM'khittaM ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(khitta-kSetram ) grAma, udyAna Adi kSetra (vatthu-vAstu) vAstu bhUmigRha Adi, ucchrita-prAsAda Adi, ubhaya-bhUmigRha aura usake upara banA huA prAsAda (hiraNNaM-hiraNyam ) suvarNa-upalakSaNa se rUpyAdika ( pasavo-pazavaH ) gAya bhaiMsa, hAthI ghoDA Adi (dAsa paurusaM-dAsapauruSeyam ) ceTaka ceTI, Adi dAsa, padAti Adi pauruSeya ye (cattAricatvAraH) cAra-1 kSetravAstu, 2 hiraNya, 3 pazu, 4 dAsa-pauruSeya, tathA (kAmakhaMdhANi-kAmaskandhAH) kAmabhogake heturUpa skaMdha-pudgalasamUhajahAM hote haiM aise kuloM meM vaha jIva (uvavajjai-upapadyate) utpanna hotA thaI tyAM avaziSTa bacelA puNyanA daza prakAranAM bhegaupabheganI sAmagrI prApta thAya che, ane kaI prakAranI khoTa nyUnatA rahetI nathI. che 16 se iza mAnI sAbhazrIna sUtrA2 mA // // dvArA viche-khitaM-tyAhI. sa-yArtha-khittaM-kSetram zrAma dhAna vigere kSetra vatthu-vAstu bhUmigaDa mAhi (1) chita (yA) prAsAI (mana) (2) ubhaya bhUbhiDa bhane tena 52 manaTa prAsA-bhaDAlaya (3) hiraNNaM-hiraNyam suNa lakSAthI yAhi pasavo-pazavaH ||y, lesa, hAthI, ghoDA mAhi. dAsa paurusaM-dAsapauruSeyam ye 2TI-mAhAsa yahAtimA pI3Saya cattAri-catvAraH yAra kSetra paratu, Di29ya, pazu, hAsa-pI3Saya-tathA kAmakhaMdhANi-kAmaskandhAH ma laganA hetu 35 4-zata samUhanyAM DAya che sevA puNemA ta 1 uvavajjai-upapadyate uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

Page #853
uttarAdhyayanasUtre mUlam-mittavaM nAIvaM hoI, uccAMgoe ye vnnvN| - appAyaMke mahIpaNNe abhijAe jaso baile // 18 // chAyA-mitravAna jJAtimAn , bhavati, uccairgotrazca varNavAn / alpAtaGka: mahAprajJaH. abhijAtaH yazasvI balI // 18 // TIkA-'mittavaM' ityaadi| sa mitravAn bhavatItyanvayaH 1, tathA-jJAtimAn bhavati 2 / evam-uccaiAtraH uccaiH utkRSTaM, gotraM-kulaM yasya sa tathA 3 / tathA-varNavAn-zarIre sadvarNayuktaH rUpalAvaNyavAnityarthaH 4 / tathA-alpAtaGka: AtaGkarahitaH, alpazabdo'bhAvArthakaH / nerujyavAnityarthaH5 / tathA-mahAmajJaH-mahatI prajJA yasya sa tathA, paNDita ityrthH6| tathA-abhijAtaH vinItaH 7 / ata eva yazasvI khyAtimAn 8 / tathA-balI-kAryakaraNaM prati sAmarthyavAna 9 / 'jaso' 'bale' ityubhayatra sautratvAnmatvarthIyapratyayasya lopH||18|| hai| yaha prathama aMga hai 1 isa gAthAmeM prathama aMga kahA gayA hai // 17 // avaziSTa nau aMga isa gAthA dvArA spaSTa karate haiM-'mitta' ityaadi| anvayArtha-vaha jIva (mitta-mitravAn ) sanmitroMse yukta hotA hai / (nAivaM-jJAtimAn ) prazasta jAti se saMpanna hotA hai 3 / (uccAgoe ya-uccagotrazca ) utkRSTa kula vAlA hotA hai 4 / (vaNNava-varNavAn) zarIra meM acche varNavAlA hotA hai-rUppalAvaNya Adise saMpanna hotA hai 5 / (appAyaMke-alpAtaMkaH) rogAdirahita hotA hai 6 / (mahApaNNA-mahAprajJaH) viziSTa buddhizAlI hotA hai / (abhijAe-abhijAtaH) vinIta hotA hai ! (jaso-yazasvI) khyAti se yukta hotA hai 9 / (bale-balI) pratyeka kArya ko karane kI zakti se saMpanna hotA hai 10 / isa gAthA meM avaziSTa nau aMgoM ko samajhAyA hai||18|| utpanna thAya che, A prathama aMga che. 1 A gAthAmAM prathama aMga kahela che. je 17 | paziSTa navama mAyA dvArA 2578 42vAmA mAvasa cha. mittavaM-tyAhi. bha-payArtha-te 7 mitta-mitravAn sanmitrAthA (saa| bhitra)yI yukta bhane 22. nAivaM-jJAtimAn prazasta ti sapanna DAya che3. uccAgoe ya-uccairgotrazca yA gANI DAya cha 4. vaNNava-varNavAn 35 // zarIrapaNe DAya cha,-359419yathI sarapUra DAya cha 5. appAyaMkealpAtaMkaH rAga vagerethI bhutAya che 6, mahApaNNAmahAprajJaH viziSTa adhizAnI hAya cha 7, abhijAe-abhijAtaH vinAta DAya cha 8. jaso-yazasvI yazasvI DAya che. bale-balI pratye: 4Aya 42vAnI zahitANe DAya che. A gAthAmAM avaziSTa navaaMge samajAvela che ke 18 che uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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priyadarzinI TIkA. a0 3 gA0 19-20 bhuktapuNyakarmaNaH siddhatvam 799 mUlam--bhucco mANussae bhoe~, appaMDirUve ahaauym| puvaM visudhdhasadhdhamme, kevalaM bohi bujjhiyoM // 19 // chAyA-muktvA mAnuSyakAn bhogAn , apratirUpaH yathAyuSkam / pUrva vizuddhasaddharmaH, kevalAM bIdhi buddhvA // 19 // TIkA-'bhuccA' ityaadi| sa apratirUpA dvitIyasadRzarahitaH san yathAyuH, AyuSo'natikrameNa, mAnu: dhyakAn-manuSyasambandhinaH, bhogAn-anukUlazabdAdiviSayAn bhuktvA, pUrva-pUrvajanmani, vizuddhasaddharmaH-vizuddha nidAnarahitaH, saddharmaH zobhanadharmo, yasya sa tathA, kevalAM-nirmalAM bodhisamyaktvaM buddhvA prApya, asyAgrimagAthAyAM smbndhH||19|| malama-cauraMgaM dullahaM naJcA, saMjama pddijjiyaa| tasA dhuyakammaMse, siddhe havai sasie ti bemi ||20||(yugmN) chAyA-caturaGgIM durlabhAM jJAtvA, saMyamaM pratipadya / tapasA dhutakarmI zaH, siddho bhavati zAzvataH / / iti bravImi // 20 // 'bhuccA ' ityaadi| anvayArtha-vaha jIva (appaDisve-apratirUpaH) nirupama-upamArahita vaha (ahAuyaM-yathAyuSkam ) jitanI AyukA baMdha isa paryAyakA usako huA hai utanI hI pUrI Ayu taka ( mANussae bhoe-mAnuSyakAn bhogAn ) manuSyabhavasaMbaMdhI bhogoM ko (bhuccA-bhuktavA) bhogakara ( puvvaM visuddhasaddhamme-pUrva vizuddhasaddharmaH) pUrva janma meM nidAna Adi se rahita hone ke kAraNa saddharmazAlI hotA huA (kevalaM-kevalAm ) kevala-nirmala ( bohi -bodhim ) samyaktvako (bujjhiyA-buddhvA) pAkara-'cauraMga' ityaadi| anvayArtha-(dullahaM cauraMgaM naccA-durlabhAM caturaGgI jJAtvA ) durlabha isa caturaMgI ko manuSvatva, zruti, zraddhA aura saMyama meM vIryollAsako prAptakara bhuccA-tyAhi. sa-yAtha-te 71 appaDirUve-apratirUpaH ni35bha-upamA 2Dita ahAuyaMyathAyuSkam tereTavA mAyuSyanA matene yA paryAyanA (manuSya sapanA) thAya meTA pUrNa AyuSya sudhI mANussae bhoe-mAnudhyakAn bhogAn manuSyama samAdhI sogAna bhuccA-bhuktvA mAgavIra puvvaM visuddhasaddhame-pUrva vizudhasadhdharmaH pUrva janmamAM nidAna AdithI rahita hovAnA kAraNe sadudharmazALI banIne kahyuM -kevalAm 15 ni bohi-bodhim sabhyatpane prApta 4rIna.cAuraMga-tyA. manvayArtha-dullahaM cauraMgaM naccA- durlabhAMcaturagI jJAtvA mA ma yatu jAna bhanuSyatva, zruti, zradhdhA bhane sayamamA pravRtta manI tathA saMjamaM pajvijjiyA-saMyama uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1

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800 uttarAdhyayanasUtre ___TIkA-'cauraMga' ityAdi / durlabhAM caturaGgIM mAnuSatvaM, zrutiH, zraddhA, saMyame vIrya ceti catuSTayaM jJAtvA-mApya, saMyama pratipadya-aGgIkRtya, tapasA dhutakarmAzA apanItakarmAvazeSaH zAzvataH siddho bhavati / sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAminaM prati tRtIyAdhyayanArthamuktvA'nte pAha-he jambUH ! iti =idaM bhagavatA yaduktaM tadidaM bravomi, na tu sva buddhayA kalpitaM kiMcit kthyaami||20|| iti zrIvizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravizuddhagadhapadyanaikagranthanirmAyakavAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUchatrapati-kolhApurarAjapradatta" jainazAstrAcArya "-padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrIghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrImaduttarAdhyayanasUtrasya priyadarzinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM caturaGgIyanAmakaM tRtIyamadhyayanaM sampUrNam // 3 // ke tathA (saMjamaM paDivajjiyA-saMyama pratipadya) saMyama ko aMgIkAra karake (navasAdhuyakammaMse-tapasA dhUtakarmAzaH) evaM tapa se avaziSTa karmAza ko naSTa karake (sAsae siddhe havai-zAzvataH siddho bhavati) zAzvata siddha ho jAtA hai| sudharmAsvAmI jaMbUsvAmI ke prati isa tRtIya adhyayana ke artha ko kaha kara anta meM unase kaha rahe haiM ki-(ttibemi-iti bravImi) he jambU! jo yaha maiMne kahA hai so bhagavAna ke dvArA kahA gayA hI kahA hai svadhuddhi se kalpita kara nahIM kahA hai // 20 // // isa prakAra uttarAdhyayana sUtrakI priyadarzinI TIkA meM yaha caturaMgIya nAmaka tRtIya adhyayana kA hindI bhASAnuvAda saMpUrNa huA // 3 // pratipadya sayabhane ma4i.2 4zana tavasA dhuyakammaMse-tapasA dhUtakarmA zaH ane tapathI apaziSTa bhamazana naSTa 4rIne sAsae sidhe havai-zAzvataH siddho bhavati zAzvata sidhdha thaI jAya che. sudharmAsvAmI jakhkhasvAmIne A trIjA adhyayanane artha kahIne aMtamAM tene cha, tibemi-itibravImi myU! mA meM ghucha tasagavAna bhA0yu che te ja meM kahyuM che, mArI potAnI budhdhithI kalpita evuM kAMI kahyuM nathI. 1920 A prakAre uttarAdhyayananI priyadarzanI TIkAmAM A caturaMgIya nAmanA trIjA adhyayanane gujarAtI anuvAda saMpUrNa thayA. 3 uttarAdhyayana sUtra : 1