Jinmargnu Anushilan

Author(s): Ratilal D Desai, Nitin R Desai
Publisher: Gurjar Granthratna Karyalay
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001145/1

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana ratilAla dIpacaMda desAI

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jaina-patra lekhaNI (3) jinamArganuM anuzIlana (ArohaNa-patha) lekhaka: paM. ratilAla dIpacaMda desAI pratibhAva : pU. AcAryazrI vijayazIlacaMdravijayajI saMpAdaka : zrI nItIna 2. desAI (nivRtta saMskRtAdhyApaka) ha gUrja jhAMtharatna kAryAlaya ratanapoLanAkA sAme, gAMdhImArga, amadAvAda 380 001

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JINAMARGANUN ANUSHEELANA : by R. D. Desai Published by Gurjar Grantha Ratna Karyalaya, Opp. Ratanpolnaka, Gandhi Road, Ahmedabad - 380 001 Price Rs. 300.00 (c) 2. dI. desAI prata : 750 pRSThasaMkhyA: 20+ pa36. kiMmata : rU. 300.0 prakAzaka : amarabhAI ThAkoralAla zAha gUrjara graMtharatna kAryAlaya ratanapoLanAkA sAme, gAMdhImArga, amadAvAda - 380 001 TAIpaseTiMga : vikrama kaoNmyuTara senTara e-1, vikrama epArTamenTsa, zreyas krosiMganI pAse, AMbAvADI, amadAvAda - 380 015 mudraka : bhagavatI ophaseTa 15/sI, baMsIdhara esTeTa, bAraDolapurA, amadAvAda - 380 004

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ratilAla dIpacaMda desAI janma tA. 12-9-1907] [avasAna tA. 7-12-1985

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namo namaH zrI gurunemisUraye || AvakAra ane dhanyavAda jaina samAjanA agraNI samAjahitacintaka, siddhahasta lekhaka, kuzaLa saMpAdaka ane pIDha itihAsakAra sadgata zrI ratilAla dIpacaMda desAInAM, jaina' sAptAhika patramAM pragaTa thayelAM lakhANo, temanA ja suputranA hAthe saMpAdita thaIne, Aje graMthastha thaI rahyAM che, te badala haiye anerA AnaMdanI lAgaNI anubhavAya che. A lakhANo samasAmayika vividha ghaTanAo, pravAho ane samasyAone kendramAM rAkhIne, mukhyatve, lakhAyelAM che - e kharuM, paraMtu tethI Aje tenI prAsaMgikatA ke upAdeyatA ochI che tevuM nathI. A lakhANomAM ghaNuM badhuM evuM che ke je Aje paNa atyaMta upayogI tathA mahatvapUrNa banI rahe tevuM che, to keTaluMka evuM paNa che ke jenuM mUlya cirakAlaparyata ochuM thAya tema nathI. A pustakamAM samAvAyelAM lakhANo jainasaMghanAM vividha aMgo, jevAM ke sAdhuonA AcAra, padavIo, sAdhvIjIonA prazno, jJAnAbhyAsa, saMghanI tathA jainonI ekatA, tithicarcA - ItyAdi paratve, vizada vizleSaNa, vedhaka nirIkSaNa, saraLa upAyonI zodha, spaSTa ane nirbhIka maMtavya, gherI ciMtA ane saMvedanA - A badhuM vyakta kare che. jo ke lekhakanA badhA vicAro sAthe saMmata thavAnuM jarUrI nathI hotuM, to paNa A vicAro ja karIne, lekhaka vicArazIla ane saMgha-samAja mATe ciMtAzIla lokone vicAra karatA. kI mUkavAmAM to avazya saphaLa thayA che - thAya che e niHzaMka che. jaina samAjamAM vicAradhanAnI haMmezAM khAmI pravaryA kare che. A samAja kriyAzIla jarUra che, paNa tene vicArazIlatA bahu ochI phAve che. eTale sahajapaNe ja ratibhAInAM lakhANo vAMcIne teo sudhAraka tema ja sAdhu-virodhI hovAnI kalpanA sugamatApUrvaka thaI Ave. paraMtu ratibhAIno nikaTano paricaya karanArA sahu koIne jANa che ke teonA hRdayamAM sAdhuo ane sAdhutA pratye keTalo UMDo ane umadA rAga hato.

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sAdhune joIne ke sAdhunA hAthe thayela rUDuM kAma joIne temane atizaya harSavibhora banatA aneka prasaMge joyA che. temanAM lakhANo kAlagrasta bane te pahelAM ja te graMthastha thavAM joIe tevI lAgaNI amArA jevA anekanI hatI. moDe-moDe paNa te lAgaNIno mAnukULa pratyAghAta A pustako-rUpe maLI rahyo che, tyAre tene hRdayapUrvaka AvakAruM chuM, ane AvuM sarasa kArya karavA badala zrI ratibhAInA parivArane, vizeSe nItInabhAIne tathA gUrjarane zatazaH dhanyavAda ApuM chuM. 9-12-2003 - zIlacandravijaya beMgalora

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kara le siMgAra, catura alabelI !" (saMpAdakIya) khapanuM zikSaNa, samajaNa, ane vicAra mATenI ruci tema ja zakti pAmelA sarAsarI sAmAnya vAcaka pratyenA pUrA Adara-vinaya sAthe, ApaNI sahunI vyaktigata ane sAmudAyika cetanAnI mAvajata arthe atre A vANI-vistAra horyo che; te vAcakanA yatheccha svAdhyAyayajJa dvArA sArthaka banI raho. cetanAnA sthAyI zaNagAranI, saMskAranI, ughADanI A vAta che. mana svastha to tana, jIvana, samAja ane sRSTi paNa svastha. jenuM mana jAgyuM tene zaNagAra ane zobhAnAM navA-navA umaLakA ane navI-navI mathAmaNo nitya prere. kahyuM che ne : "kara vicAra, to pAma"? A badhI sAmagrI che to jUnI : san 1947thI 1979 vacce lakhAyelI. chatAM samayAMtare paNa Take evuM ghaNuM ghaNuM temAM dIThuM, tethI tevuM badhuM traNa pustakonI zreNIrUpe atre rajU karavAnI hAma bhIDI che, dhRSTatA karI che ! vAcaka ane kALadevatA amArI lAja rAkho. kula 520 lekho 16 36 pAnAMmAM patharAyA che; chatAM vyaktigata ke kauTuMbika svAdhyAyarUpe ("TI.vI-samaya' ghaTADIne) mahinAo sudhI A bahoLI sAmagrI kramazaH badhI ke ruce teTalI jarUra khapamAM lagADI zakAze ane te sAthe kauTuMbika ane sAmAjika cetanAnI kAyamI zuddhi thatI anubhavI zakAze ema lAge che. A lekho lekhake bhAvanagaranA, vIsamI sadInA AraMbhanAM eka-be varSomAM zarU thayelA pratikti jaina' sAptAhikanA taMtrI zrI gulAbacaMda zeTha vatI lakhelA agralekho ane nAnI taMtrInoMdho rUpe che. nAma pramANe e patramAM jaina dharma ane jaina saMskRtine kendramAM rAkhIne samAcAro ane carcAo apAtAM hatAM. enA Adya sthApaka zrI devacaMda dAmajI zeTha sahitanA badhA taMtrIonA satatanA pragatizIla valaNane kAraNe, tema ja A lekhakanI pUrve eka pacIzI sudhI sAhityarasiyA sahRdaya viddhAnuM zrI "suzIla (bhImajIbhAI)nI samRddha kalamano lAbha maLyo hoI, A sAptAhika samAjanA pragatizIla buddhiniSTha vargamAM anokhI, sthAyI suvAsa phelAvelI. sAMpradAyika

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VI ane rUDhicustatAthI alipta rahIne yugAnurUpa udAra jaina saMskRtinI sthApanA ja enI mathAmaNonuM kendra banI hatI. A ja paraMparAne lekhakazrIe potAnI namra, nipuNa, premALa pratibhAthI savizeSa dIpAvI. uparanA zIrSakamAMnuM vacana samAvatuM AkhuM suMdara kabIrapada lekhakazrI savAre UMDA bhAvathI gAtA tenA ame saMtAno paNa sAkSI chIe. emanuM patrakAratva, vaktatva ke jIvana evA UMcA jIvanarasathI sIMcAtuM raheluM. A lakhANonI kAmagIrI lekhake jaina'nA potAnA purogAmI zrI "suzIlanI bImArI vakhate mAtra cha mahinA mATe svIkArelI, paNa zrI "suzIlanI ciravidAya thatAM e poNIbatrIsa varSa cAlI ! sUkA vanamAM jema Aga ekadama phelAI jAya, tema lekhaka pAse pAyAnuM UMcuM saMskAradhana hovAthI tema ja nitya ghaDAtA rahevAnI pragatizIla manovRtti hovAthI kramazaH A kartavya temane pUruM sadI gayuM ane temanAM vicAro ane bhAvanAone paNa suMdara ghATa ApatuM rahyuM. jIvanane poSanArAM dhArmika, pArivArika, sAmAjika, rASTrIya, sAMskRtika, Arthika e sarva pAsAM paratve temanI pAradarzI samajaNa samAjane supere ghaDe tevAM lakhANomAM pariNamatI rahI. vANIno ADaMbaramAtra karI vAha-vAha meLavavA nahi, paNa lakhANo-rUpe pragaTa ciMtana-maMthana karatAM-karatAM uparyukta dareka kSetranAM vividha satyo pAmavA mATenI e eka upAsanA ja banI rahI, eka ekAgra dhyAnayoga ja banI rahyo. AmAM jIvanamAM kharekhara tAraka banatA dharmatattvane, adhyAtmane ja satata kendramAM rAkhIne uparyukta anya pAsAMo nirUpAyAM hoIne A lakhANo ciraMjIva banyAM che. lekhakanI AtmanirIkSaNavRtti keTalI sahaja ane utkaTa hatI te to e parathI jANI zakAya che ke temanA avasAnanA savA varSa pUrve (ogasTa 1984mAM) temanA eka yAdagAra sanmAna-samAraMbhamAM temanA A lekho graMthastha karavAnI jAherAta jyAre jena'nA pratinidhi dvArA karAI, tyAre lekhakazrIe tarata ja "nA, nA. e to roTalA mATe lakhAyelA; ene ema chApazo nahi" ema maMca para beThAM-beThAM ja kahI dIdheluM che vadhu kasAyeluM sAdhaka-jIvana jIvIne ne samAjanI pratyakSa sevA karIne ja thoDuM, paNa kAryasAdhaka sattvazIla lakhANa karavAnI tamannA emAM samajAya che. vaLI viSama arthataMtre nirvAhane keTalo dohyalo karyo che enI utkaTa phariyAda paNa emAM garbhita che.. * Ama chatAM, saMzayAtmA na thatAM, temaNe jaina'nI potAnI kAmagIrI bAbata vAjabI saMtoSa paNa nikhAlasapaNe aneka vAra pragaTa karyo hato.(pAMjarApoLanA upAzraya taraphathI thayelA temanA e sanmAnanuM pravacana samabhAvano uttama namUno che.) uccAvI vAcakonA abhinaMdanadarzaka patronI paNa A nItaryA jIvane khUba kiMmata hatI. paMjAba saMghanA sevAniSTha munivarya zrI janakavijayajIe temanAM lakhANonA kAyamI prabuddha cAhaka

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VII tarIke temane lakhelA patranA aMzo A graMthazreNInA trIjA graMthanAM pAnAM 46 6-67 para chApyA che te vAMcavA jevA che. A lekhone graMthastha karavAnI khUba AgrahabharI bhalAmaNa paNa emAM karAI che. A badhAM chatAM lekhaka kadI heja paNa phulAI gayelA nahi ke temanA cIvaTabharyA AtmanirIkSaNamAM oTa AvI nahotI. eka ThekANe to temaNe potAnI jAtane zokhathI 'vidvAnonA veThiyA" tarIke oLakhAvI che ! A lekho lekhake sAdhalI uccatara cittazuddhi thakI mUlyavAnuM banyA che. Ama to temanuM jIvana sukhazAMti jhaMkhatA sAmAnya mAnavI jevuM ja hatuM. paraMtu prakhara tyAgavairAgya-saMyamathI paNa caDhI jAya ane anaMta jIvanavikAsano dRDha pAyo bane tevI madhyasthatA ane vaicArika vizadatA temane saMskArathI ane ghaDatarathI ema be ya rIte sAMpaDelI. emAM buddhivyApAra ane hRdayabaLa baMneno virala suyoga hato. (bhagavadgItAnI paribhASAmAM temane jijJAsu bhakta' kahI zakAya.) ene lIdhe emanA AtyaMtara jIvanavRttamAM paNa hRdayahArI aneka utkarSabiMduo jovA maLatAM. enI para najara karavAthI A lakhANo vadhu zraddheya ane sAcukalAM lAgaze. temano jIvanakALa tA. 12-9-1907thI tA. 7-12-1985 vacceno. temanuM eka pAyAnuM saubhAgya te sArA kuLano yoga. saurASTranuM e mUrtipUjaka jaina kuLa enAM saMpa, nirbasanitA, pArasparika gADha sahAyavRtti ane prAmANika karmaniSThAne lIdhe sAva sAmAnya Arthika sthiti vacce paNa sArI rIte TakI raheluM. ethI, potAnAM mAtA-pitAnI chatrachAyA helI sameTAyAM chatAM temane vAjabI uchera ane UMcA saMskAra-ghaDataranA lAbhathI vaMcita rahevuM paDyuM nahotuM. Ane lIdhe prema ane karuNAnA guNono vAraso paNa temane bacapaNathI ja maLyo. saubhAgyayoge temane krAMtadarzI, yugapArakhu jainAcArya vijayadharmasUrijI dvArA sthapAyela ekAdhika mahimAyukta jaina saMskRta pAThazALAono lAbha maLyo. temanuM mukhya ghaDatara zrI jayabhikhu sahitanA kuTuMbI bhAIonA sAthamAM gvAliyara pAsenA zivapurImAM thayeluM. tyAM mAtra cIlAcAlu pAThazAlItha "zikSaNa' nahi, paNa yugAnurUpa vidyAruci, saMskAritA, vicArazakti, nirbhaya vajratA ityAdinI keLavaNI' ja maLI. temaNe pasaMdagInA viSaya tarIke UMDI dhyeyazIlatAthI je nyAyazAstra pasaMda kareluM, teNe temanA AMtaraghaDataramAM moTo phALo Apelo. enI nyAyatIrtha) parIkSAmAM emaNe UMcI pAraMgatatA siddha karI hoI pAThazALA taraphathI temane tArkika-ziromaNi' biruda ApavAnuM nakkI karAyuM. eno amala AjIjIpUrvaka aTakAvI emaNe potAnI utkRSTa AtmanirIkSaNavRttino saMketa Apelo.

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VIII temaNe potAnA pitAzrInI rUDhigata dhArmiktAne yugAnurUpa rUpAMtare apanAvelI. ethI ja potAne ane be nAnA bhAIone na-mAyA mUkIne, potAnAM bALavidhavA phoIne paNa sAthe laI dIkSA letA pitA pratye temaNe vAjabI puNyaprakopa dazavelo. upara nirdezelA temanA ghaDatarakALamAM jainadharma-samAjanI ane municaryAnI aneka badIo jovA-samajavA-vicAravAno avasara maLato rahelo. sAthe prAcIna zAstronuM paNa yugAnurUpa tejasvI adhyayana - bhale saMjogAnusAra maryAdita - karavAnI kImatI taka paNa maLI. to bIjI bAju teo zAstrajaDatAnAM aneka rUpo paNa sArI peThe samajI zakelA. AvI vivekitAe emanAM lakhANone uccAzayI, chatAM lokabhogya banAvyAM. pote gRhasthajIvana pasaMda karyuM hoI prApta saMjogomAM vyavahAru zikSaNa mATe ya temaNe zakya pagalAM bharyA hatAM. yathAsamaya lagnajIvana paNa svIkAryuM. tethI UcharatA nAnA bhAIo sahitanI kauTuMbika javAbadArIne lIdhe kaoNleja-zikSaNamAM pravezIne paNa AgaLa na vadhI zakyA. tema chatAM vidyAvRttinA samartha bIjane kAraNe ApabaLe vikasatA rahyA. DigrInI khoTa vadhArAnI parizramazIlatAthI pUrIne, saMtoSathI mukhya vyavasAyarUpe tene nokarI dvArA kuTuMbanirvAha karatA rahyA. nokarI paNa potAnA saMskAranI vRddhine anukULa hoya teno yathAsaMbhava khyAla rAkhatA. vaLI prAmANikatA aMgenA potAnA AgavA khyAla mujaba jiMdagImAM cAreka vakhata to potAnA pagAra kaMIka ochA paNa karAvelA - bhale e kAraNe vadhAre pUraka kAmo karavAM paDe ! tevAM kAmo paNa potAnA saMskArane anurUpa hoya te jotA. jainanI kAmagIrI paNa AvI ja hatI. saMjogovazAtu temane cauda varSa rU-bajAramAM sekreTarI tarIke nokarI karavI paDelI. paNa vyavahAra ane AdarzanA samanvayanI AgavI sUjhathI emaNe uparI zreSThIonAM hRdayamAM UMcI pratiSThA meLavelI; ne chatAM teo zera ke saTTAthI sadaMtara dUra rahI zakelA! jenanA patrakAratvathI baMdhAyelI UMcI kIrtine lIdhe aneka jaina zreSThIono vizvAsa saMpAdita karyA chatAM pUruM adainya jALaveluM ane saMbaMdhone koI rIte vaTAvavA prerAyelA nahi. AvA ajAcaka brAhmaNatulya vyavahAre emanI vANImAM ane lekhinImAM abhaya ane dhiMguM satyaparAkrama ApyuM. vyAvasAyika ane jAhera jIvananAM bharapUra rokANo chatAM emanuM pArivArika jIvana paNa premapUrNa hatuM. temAM teo amArAM mAtuzrI mRgAvatIbahenanI khAnadAnI, saraLatA ane premALa sahakAritAno paNa suyoga pAmelA. bALakonA dhoraNasaranAM uchera ane zikSaNa uparAMta gharanA sarva sabhyonA svAtaMtryanI ane gauravanI paNa UMcI

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IX mAvajata thatI rahelI. emanA audAryanI kharI parakha thatI temanA putravadhUo - ama be bhAIonAM patnIo taraphanA Adara-vAtsalya-sakhyathI bharyAbharyA valaNamAM. amAruM bhADAnuM sAmAnya ghara paNa sagAMo, mitro, vidvAnonA AtithyanuM maMgaLa dhAma banI rahetuM. pitAzrInI ukta asAdhAraNa dhanirapekSatA chatAM paNa amane kaMI ochuM AvyAno deza rahyo nathI. UlaTuM ethI amane saMtoSa ane bhAIcArAnI je saMgIna keLavaNI maLI, te Aje manovaiSamyonA yugamAM paNa amane tAratI rahe che. sAMsArika javAbadArIo vacce paNa jainadharmanA udyota aMgenAM zakaya aneka kAmo karavAnI emanI vRtti-pravRtti rahetI. aneka nAnA-moTA munivaro ane viziSTa sAdhvIjIo sAthe temaNe gADha bhakti, vAtsalya ke sakhyano saMbaMdha ane kAryono saMbaMdha paNa nibhAvelo. te rIte aneka paMDito, vidvAnonA paNa teo bhaktipUrNa, nikhAlasa sevaka banI rahelA. aneka jaina saMsthAonA paNa teo hitakara salAhakAra ke sahayogI banI rahelA. Ane kA2Ne jaina samAjanAM vividha pAsAMnI je vipula pratyakSa jANakArI thatI rahetI, te emanAM lakhANomAM nUtana rIte UtarI AvatI. A UjaLI jIvanacaryAMnA rasathI rasAyelA A lekhone traNa graMthomAM vaheMcyAM che, jemAM vyakticitrono eka che ane viSayavAra kula 26 vibhAgonA lekhonA be che. e be paikI prathama graMthamAM 15 lokabhogya viSayo ane bIjAmAM 11 vadhu gaMbhIra viSayo che. ekaMdare A lakhANo sAmAnya zikSaNa ane sArI samajadArI dharAvatA Amavarga mATe ja thayelAM che. A traNa paikI prathama graMtha dRSTAMtono ane be graMtha siddhAMtonA kahI zakAya. kudaratI ghATa evo ghaDAyo che ke guNazraddhAmUlaka prathama 'amRta-samIpe' graMtha darzanapradhAna, jainadharmasaMskRtinA vartamAnanuM vistRta citraNa karato jinamArganuM jatana' graMtha atyaMta khapanA jJAnanA prAdhAnyavALo ane vartamAnamAM jainadharmanA UMDA adhyayana sahitanA zuddha AcArapatha ane sAdhanApathano vicAra karato. jinamArganuM anuzIlana' graMtha cAritrapradhAna banyo che. Ama lekhakane atyaMta upayogI lAgatI jinokta 'ratnatrayI' A graMthomAM samatulAthI upAsAI che. viSamaya saMsAramAM ya sajjana-saMga amRtatulya hoI, tathA sajjano guNothI amara ( 'a-mRta' ) hoI paMdara vibhAgonA 219 lekhomAM 222 vyaktinA bodhaka jIvanasAra nirUpatA graMthane 'amRta-samIpe' nAma ApavAnuM sphuryuM. bAkI be graMthonAM zIrSaka mATe rUDha ne sAMpradAyika banI gayelA 'jaina' zabdane badale, e zabdano guNamUlaka mULa artha dhyAnamAM ANavA 'jinamArga' zabda yojyo che. upara kahyA mujaba bIjA graMthamAM, Aje jinamArganI thayelI durdazA nirUpavA sAthe lekhake tenI zuddhi ane surakSAnA

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upAyonI vAta ghUMTI hoI "jinamArganuM jatana' zIrSaka ApyuM. (jainadharmamAM jeyaNA', upayoga' zabdono khUba mahimA che.) trIjA graMthamAM, e surakSita karelA dharmanA UMDA adhyayananA tema ja jIvanazuddhisaMghazuddhinA pagale zIlanirmANa ane dhyAnapradhAna sAdhanA dvArA muktipatha cIMdhyo hoI jinamArganuM anuzIlana' zIrSaka yojyuM che. "anuzIlana' eTale jJAnajanya sadAcaraNa ane dhyAnAdinI sAdhanA. A dareka graMthanA vistRta anukramanuM ekAgra avalokana khUba bodhaka banaze. lekhakanI saraLatA ane mRdutA cIMdhato eka majAno akasmAtu noMdhIe. trIjA graMthanA trIjA vibhAganA lekha 20 ane 21 eka ja munivaranA anvaye, anukrame anumodanA ane AlocanA kare che; emAM anumodanA karato lekha AlocanA karatA lekha bAda cha varSe lakhAyelo che ! AthI vAcakane dhIraja sAthe. bhaDakaDyA vinA A sAmagrInuM pUrvagrahamukta adhyayana karatA rahevA bhalAmaNa che. A lekhomAM viSayonuM, pAsAMonuM, kSetronuM vaividhya eTaluM moTuM che ke pIeca. DI. DigrI meLavavA icchato koI paNa khaMtIlo vidyArthI A graMthone AdhAre maLatA samagra jaina saMskRtinA vartamAnanA citranuM samRddha adhyayana rajU karI zake. e ja rIte evo bIjo koI vidyArthI A graMthone kendramAM rAkhI lekhakazrInI vicArasRSTi ane enAM ghaDatara-paribaLo para vistRta adhyayana rajU karI zake. ahIM e umeravuM khUba jarUrI che ke A ja lekhakazrI Aje jo punaravatAra pAme to potAnA lacIlA, pragatizIla svabhAvane kAraNe A ja viSayo vaLI navI tAjagIthI nirUpe. Aje have manuSyanA uccAvI doSo ke aparAdho tarapha sahAnubhUtipradhAna cikitsaka daSTi (jijJAsA) khIlI rahI che, "atinaitika' (a-moral) eTale ke pApapuNyanA vaLagaNothI mukta racanAtmaka abhigama vikasI rahyo che. e ja sAcuM adhyAtma che. e samAjAbhimukha dhyAnamArga ja tAraze. A saMpAdana chUTAchavAyAM dazeka varSamAM vyApelA manamojI parizramanuM phaLa che. emAM rANakapura jevA koI vagaDo zobhAvatA bhavya maMdiranA pUjArI jevo, sugaMdhI rasALa puSpavanamAM bhamatA bhamarA jevo ke mahA-udyAnanA mALI jevo AnaMda, bAhyakaSTa vacce paNa, mANyo che. aneka lekho bhegA karI eka karyA, dareka lekhamAM vattI-ochI kApakUpa karI, ahIMtahIM zIrSako vadhu prabhAvaka, bodhaka banAvyAM, prAsaMgika vigatadoSanI yathAzakti ciMtA karI. to ye savA soLaso jeTalAM pAnAM to rahyAM ja; hRdaya kaMpe che : koI zuM kaheze ? e badala ane lekhakazrInA avasAna bAda cheka aDhAra varSe A taiyAra karavA badala kSamAprArthI chuM. AtmIyatAbharyA maheNAM mAranAra ke hUMphabharyuM

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XI mArgadarzana karanAra sarva svajanono AbhArI chuM. Ama to A saMpAdana eka pAMkha vinAnA paMkherunI nAnakaDI Thabaka-yAtrA ja lAge che. A lekhomAM cheDe ane ekAdhika lekhonA saMyojananA kissAomAM vacce vacce paNa te te lekhanI tArIkho ApI che te dhyAnamAM levI. te te lekhanI vigato tene tArIkhe jevI hatI tevI AlekhAI che te na bhulAya. aneka lekhomAM anyanAM avataraNonI vipulatA jovA maLaze. temAM saMjogavazAt anDarapaeNrAnI suvyavasthA ekadhArI nathI jaLavAI te badala kSamAprArthanA.) barobara vicAratAM AmAM lekhakanI kRtajJatA ane udyamI khabaradArI dekhAya che. potAnI vAta anyonA pratisAdathI daDha karavAnI tAlAvelI paNa jaNAya che. A saMpAdanamAM anekono nAno-moTo sahayoga bhaLyo che. A lekho chApavAnI anumodanA karI, 1958nA varSa sivAyanI jainanI uparyukta 31 bAMdhelI phAIlo yatheccha upayoga mATe ApanAra, jaina'nA vartamAna pratinidhio zrI vinodabhAI mahendrabhAI zeThano, lekhakazrInA jainamAMnA lekhonI varSavAra sughaDa yAdI taiyAra karI ApanAra bhatrIjI bahena zilpAno, jarUrI salAhasUcano tathA protsAhana mATe moTAbhAI nirubhAI tathA nAnI bahena prajJAno, kaThaNAIbharyA meTaranuM dhIrajabharyuM TAIpaseTiMga karanAra vividha saMsthAono, kAmanI jhaDapa vadhAre tevA bahAragAmanA nivAsa ane AtithyanI hUMpha ApanAra bhAvanagarasthita bhaginI mAlatI tathA zrI kizorabhAIno, (tyAre) lIMbaDIsthita sALA zrI surezabhAI ane bhAratIbenano, sAkavAsthita mitradaMpatI zrI dhIrendra-smitAno, tema ja amadAvAdamAMnAM sALI pU. vimaLAbenano tathA sALA zrI kAMtibhAI tema ja zAradAbenano AbhArI chuM. mArAM patnI uSAe lekhonuM karakasara-cIvaTabharyuM jheroksa karAvavAmAM, slipo banAvavAmAM, viSayavAra phAIlo banAvavAmAM, badhAM praphone mULa sAthe sarakhAvI jovAmAM ne jarUrI carcA-vicAraNAmAM pUro sAtha, be jaNanA gharanI pUrI javAbadArI nibhAvavA sAthe Apyo e amAruM eka AnaMdabharyuM saMbhAraNuM che. e karmazakti mAre mATe dRSTAMtarUpa che. A kAmamAM lAghavathI hUMphALuM mArgadarzana ApanAra baMdhu ne suvidvAna evA Do. nagInabhAI zAhane na bhUluM. vAcakonA eka adanA pratinidhi banI AmAMno eka moTo aMza vAMcI protsAhaka pratibhAva ApanAra mArA premaLa kaoNleja-sAthI prA. dAmubhAI gAMdhIno paNa RNI chuM. pratibhAva ane zubhecchAnAM lakhANa lakhI ApanAra svajana Do. dhIrubhAI ThAkara, tathA mitra banI rahelA vidyAniSTha munivaro pU. pradyumnasUrijI tathA pU. zIlacaMdravijayajIe amane UlaTabharI hUMpha ApI che. AvA ati-viSama samayamAM paNa saMsthAnA amRta

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XII mahotsava nimitte A graMthosahita cAra jaina vidvaryonA kula tera graMtho pragaTa karanAra gUrjara-parivArane - vizeSa tenA Tharela rAhabara manubhAIne - AvA udAra sAhasa badala abhinaMduM chuM, vaMdu chuM. lekhaka vatI "sarvathA sahu sukhI thAo,samatA sahu samAcaro' e ja abhyarthanA. tA. 15-12-2003 (saradAra-puNyatithi) - nItIna 2. desAI 6, amUla sosAyaTI, navA zAradAmaMdira, pAlaDI, amadAvAda - 380007 Teina. (079) - 6606408]

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lekhakanAM pustakonI yAdI vArtAsaMgraha | (zrI jayabhikhkhanA sahakAramAM) kavijInAM (agAu mudrita dasa saMgrahonuM ! kathArasno (lekhakaH 1. zrI amaramunijI ) punaHsaMkalana) saMpAdano tilAla dIpacaMda desAI dhUpasugaMdha kathA-sAhitya (judA judA lekhakonI vArtAono saMgraha) saMpuTa 1 : maMgalamUrti rAjaprazna saMpuTa 2 : abhiSeka (kartA manasukhalAla ravajIbhAI mahetA) saMpuTa 3 : mAnavanI mahAyAtrA jaina dharmano prANa saMpuTa 4 : rAga ane virAga (paM. zrI sukhalAlajInA lekhono saMgraha saMpuTa 5 : dilano dharma paM. zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyAnA caritro sahakAramAM) zrI "suzIla'nI saMskArakathAo 1. samayadarzI AcArya zrI zatruMjayoddhAraka samarasiMha ane bIjA (AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijI) 2. zreSThIvaryazrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAI (lekhaka : zrI nAgakumAra makAtI) 3. guru gautamasvAmI tilakamaNi (lekhaka : zrI jayabhikhkha) ItihAsa zrI AnaMdaghanajInAM pado (bhAga bIjo) 1. bhadrezvaratIrthano itihAsa zrI AnaMdaghanacovIzI 2. zeTha ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhIno | (baMne upara zrI motIcaMda gi. kApaDiyAnuM itihAsa (2 bhAga) vivecana) 3. vidyAlayanI vikAsakathA jainadharmaciMtana 4. zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlayanI (lekhaka : paM. zrI dalasukhabhAI 50 varSanI kAryavAhIno ItihAsa mAlavaNiyA) anuvAda jaina itihAsanI jhalaka (lekhaka : mu. zrI jinavijayajI) lekho devadAsa

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anukrama 1. dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha (pR. 3thI 69) (1) dhArmikatA eTale ja cittano vistAra ... (2) dharmapAlananI pArAzIzI .. (3) saMsAra asAra ja ? ... .. () eNlina-putrImAM pAMgarelI dharmazraddhA .... (5) zraddhA, samajaNa, AcaraNa (jaina ratnatrayI) .... (6) ajJAnano aMdhakAra ane jJAnano ahaMkAra dUra karIe .... (7) sAMpradAyika mAnyatAo ane satyanI zodha ..... (8) punarjanmanuM samarthana karatAM saMzodhano. (9) paheluM pagathiyuM : pramANikatA ......... (10) eka hAtha bIjA hAthane saMbhALe ........ (11) dehadAna : zreSTha dayAdharma. . (12) saddaguNa ane saMpatti............... (13) asteya ane aparigraha paraspara pUraka ...... (14) jainonI parigrahazIlatA ..... (15) AtmakalyANanI ratnatrayI : satya, saraLatA, kSamAyAcanA (16) "ahiMsA' jIvanasaMvardhaka ke mAtra niSedhaka ? . (17) ahiMsA ane satya vacce samatulAnI jarUra... (18) mananI keLavaNInI upekSA.. (19) svabhAva kema na badalAya ?. .... (20) bhaktimAM vivekanI jarUra.............. (21) svAcya ane sAdhanA vacce meLanI jarUra....... (22) jJAna-dhyAnanI sudIrgha upekSA vacce keTalAka samprayatno (23) saMthAro te ApaghAta ? .

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XV 2. zramaNasamudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasatA ane AcArazuddhi ( pR. 70thI 217) (1) zramaNadharmanuM mukhya kArya (2) vyavahArazuddhinI bhAre AvazyakatA : pU. munivarone vinaMtI. (3) itara sAdhusamAjano vicArapalaTo. (4) zrutabhakti : loDhAnA caNA ? (5) saMghamAM zramaNa-samudAyanA sugrathana ane vidyAyoga mATenuM eka Ayojana . (6) zramaNa-vidyAlaya H eka aTaLa kartavya (7) sAdhanA ane sevA : sAdhujIvananI be pAMkho . (8) lokasaMparka : jAjaramAna jaina sAdhucaryAnuM amRta (9) samAja ane guruvarga .. (10) 'siddhaputra'nI dharmapracAraka tarIke jarUra . (11) eka lokArAdhaka muniratna .. (12) jainadharmano pracAra : eka munivarano nepALa-pravAsa. (13) saMghasvAsthya ane zramaNacarcA 100 102 105 107 122 125 (16) adhikAra ane javAbadArI 128 131 (17) AcAryapadanI A te kevI hAMsI ! (18) padavI pratye dAkhalArUpa anAsakti (19) eka Rju sAdhakanI rUDI aMtarvyathA . 134 136 (20) avamUlyana, bhAI avamUlyana, AcAryapadanuM avamUlyana ! 137 (21) gRhasthano guNAnuvAda ane municaryA ... 141 (22) zramaNavarga mATe zithilAcA2odhaka AcArasaMhitAnI tAtI jarU2 . . 143 145 149 153 154 158 162 (14) zramaNasaMghanuM ekatva : eka AzAspada pahela (15) zramaNavargane apAtI padavIo. (23) jANavA jevI sAmAcArI (24) pU.Ama zrI vijayapremasUrijInA samudAyanuM baMdhAraNa. (25) AtmanirIkSaNano eka mrutya prayAsa . (26) comAsAmAM munirAjonI nizrAno vyApa (27) vahetAM pANI nirmaLAM ......... (28) zramaNasaMgha ane caturtha-paMcama vrata. 8 % % 2 4 4 4 4 chu

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XVI - , , , , , 5 0 .. 10 - 178 * * * * * * , , , , , , 1 , -. 194 - 195 - 19 201 204 . . 205 (29) vadhatA parigrahapremane nAthavAnI jarUra . 164 (30) kara le siMgara............ . 166 (31) saMghanI arAjakatAnuM taLiyuM kyAM ? .. . 168 (32) municaryA ane dhvanivardhaka yaMtra ........ (33) zramaNa samudAyanI nIhAravyavasthA .. 176 (3) zramaNa-samudAyanuM Arogya ........... (35) sAdhvIvarganI avagaNanA - ahiMsA-bhaMga , (36) sAdhvIsaMgha bAbata tapagaccha hajI nahi jAge ? ... 189 (37) eka niruttara mArmika prazna..... (38) mukela chatAM upayogI kArya : sAdhvI-saMmelana .... (39) muMbaImAM sAdhvIratnono subhaga saMgama (4) zramaNone yogya eka Avazyaka maryAdA.......... (41) yogyatAne AdhAre dIkSA : eka Tharela abhigama .. (42) dIkSAnI bhAvanAvALA mATe eka bodhaka prasaMga.. (43) harijanane paNa dIkSA ApavAnI taiyArI ......... (4) mora ane pIchAM ........ (45) dhanya guru ! dhanya celA !..... (46) pApodaya ane puNyodaya ! ..... (47) damana ane saMyama vacceno bheda : eka vinamra mata... ... ..... 215 3. jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi (pR. 218thI 301) (1) dharma ane saMghanI zobhAne sAcavavAnI vyaktinI javAbadArI .... 218 (2) dharmakSetramAM sAdhya-sAdhana-zuddhi ......... ............ (3) saMghazuddhinuM muzkela chatAM saheluM kArya...... () bhedazamananAM maMgaLa eMdhANa ..... (5) dharma, saMgha ane samAja aMge eka munivaranI vedanA ..... (6) saMghazuddhi bAbata AcAryazrInI sAcI AgAhI .... (7) paMjAbano pravAsa : jainasaMghanI jhalaka ... 235 (8) gacchanA vyAmohathI mukti mATenI eka dhyAnapAtra ceSTA ..... (9) zramaNabhaktimAM samatvanI jarUra. 242 (10) samudAyamAM vyavasthAnI keLavaNI......... 205 . . . 220 *. 223 * . 225 232 241

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XVII 247. . 258 - 99 280 284 300 (11) vRddhAvAsa, vidyAbhyAsa ane veyAvaccanI sagavaDanI jarUra......... (12) digaMbara samAjano AMtarika ekatAno prayatna .... (13) terApaMthanA pracAra sAme pAyAno upAya. 26 2 (1) terApaMthamAM dharamULanuM parivartana ?.. 264 (15) tithicaryAno itihAsa ..... 266 (16) tithinI ekatA mATe dhyAnapAtra be sUcano (17) tithicarcAmAM TheranA Thera !... (18) tithicarcA khaDaka puravAra thaze ? ... (19) jAheravivAdo ane jIvanazuddhi : zAstrano mArmika abhiprAya (20) zAstrArtha bhale karIe, kalaha nahi 282 (21) mahAvIranirvANa-mahotsavanA virodhanuM tAMDava ...... (22) virodhanA vakaratA roganuM siMdhavalokana ........ (23) vijaya to kharo, paNa kono ?. 293 (2) upAzrayonAM dvAra mokaLAM banAvo. 296 (25) suNajo acaraja eha ! (hAthInA dAMta)................. 4. saMskRtinAM mULatattvo (pR. 302thI 319) (1) kevI jhaMkhanA ! kevuM darzana ! kevI siddhi !.. (2) vijJAna ane adhyAtma - be pAMkho . 304 (3) mAnavatAvAdI saMskRtinI jarUra......... 307 () bhAratanI vartana vagaranI vaMdhya vicArasaraNI eka tattvavettAnI vedanA).. (5) vinA sahakAra nahi uddhAra . (6) vasudhA-kuTuMbanA nirmANa mATe sahiSNutA ane samatA......... (7) saMskRtivikAsa ane bhASAzuddhi . .. .......... . . 317 5. ucca jaina vidyAdhyayana (pR. 32thI 365) (1) vidvAno pratyenI aMdha azraddhA... 320 (2) zAstrAbhyAsanI yojanAnI jarUra .. (3) jena-cera'-saMbaMdhI vicAraNA . 325 (jI jainasaMskRtikalAkendranI sthApanA.......... 332 302 310 312 314 : 322 * * *

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* 338 ' cru ja ba6 . . . . . . . . upara 3pa7 360 36 1 XVIII (5) ola inDiyA oriyenTala konpharansa ane ApaNe ........... (6) oriyenTala konpharansanI vidyAyAtrA ........... 340 (7) adhatana jenavidyAdhyayana mATenAM kendrastha graMthAlayonI jarUra...... 345 (8) dRSTisaMpanna lokAbhimukha vidyopAsanA ja khape 348 (9) vidyAyatnamAM gujarAta...... (10) bhaNe tenI vidyA........... (11) bhAratIya vidyA mATe anukaraNIya sakhAvata . . . . . . (12) Adhunika jAgatika jainavidyAdhyayana : sarvagrAhI citraNanI tAtI jarUra ... (13) "vidyAzramane paripUrNa banAvIe 363 6. jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra (pR. 366thI 399) (1) zrutasaMpattinA rakSaNanI sudIrghakAlIna jaina paraMparA ............ 366 (2) jaina sAhityanA uddhAranI tAkIda 369 (3) jJAnabhaMDAronI zocanIya dazA ane ApaNo samayadharma ...... 373 (4) kacchanuM upekSita vidyAdhana........ (5) jokhamI sthAnomAMthI jJAnabhaMDArone tatkALa pheravavAnI jarUra 382 (6) jJAna-bhaMDArono vahIvaTa .. (7) munivaranI mUlyavAnuM sAhityayAtrA (8) jJAnoddhArano eka smArakarUpa puruSArtha ..... 393 (9) prAcIna gujarAtI jaina sAhityane pragaTa karatAM rahIe........ 397 7. jaina Agamo : mahattva ane prakAzana (pR. 400thI 415) (1) AgamaprakAzananI vividha Adhunika yojanAo .............. 40 (2) phirakAvAra alaga Agama-saMzodhana : zaktino ativyaya....... 404 (3) AgamonI TIkAo saMbaMdhI sthAnakavAsI saMgha jarUra vicAre. .... . 409 (jI paradezamAM AgamonuM adhyayana.. 8. prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana (pR. 416thI 442) (1) prAkRtAdi lokabhASAonA adhyayananuM mahattva............... 416 (2) prAkRta sAhityamAMnuM prAcIna vaijJAnika jJAna : eka stutya adhyayana 419 (3) prAkRta bhASAnA jatanano prayAsa ......... . . . . . . . . . 421 379 385 391 412

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XIX ........... 46 1. * * * , , , , (jI prAkRta abhyAsa ane abhyAsIonI sthiti... 428 (5) bhAratamAM prAkRtanA abhyAsanI sagavaDa : eka sarvekSaNa ....... 43ra (6) prAkRtanuM zikSaNa : pUrvataiyArInI jarUra................... 436 (7) prAkRta vidyAmaMDaLa .... 439 . 9. prAcIna-vidyAkaLAnI sAmagrI (pR. 443thI 453) (1) prAcIna kaLA ane vidyAnI sAmagrInuM jatana ................ 443 (2) purAtana avazeSonA saMrakSaNanI jarUra....... ......... 450 10. sAmayiko ane jaina-patra sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA (pR. 454thI 485) (1) patrakAratva - eka yugavidhAyaka apUrva paribaLa .. . 454 (2) jaina patrakAratva : pA-pA pagalI..... 458 (3) jaina patrakAratvanI pagadaMDI .. () jena'-patra - bhAvanA, mathAmaNa ane saubhAgya ..... . 464 (5) garavuM sAmayika - AtmaghaDatarano utsava (vidAya-vacano) ..... (6) jenaprakAzanuM jAgRta, sevAniSTha patrakAratva ... 473 (7) jaina-jarnala'nA saMpAdakazrIne abhinaMdana..... 474 (8) jainayuga"ne khape saMghano jAgRta sahakAra ..... ... 9) jainasaMskRtinuM bhUSaNa zrI jana-satya-prakAza' baMdha ja thaze ? ..... 479 (10) prajAnAM prANasamAM "harijanapatrone TakAvavAnI jarUra........... 481 (11) mArI abhivyaktikaLAno vikAsapatha.. ................... 482 11. graMthavizeSa ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo: samIkSA (pR. 486thI 536 ) (1) mahAgraMtha "nayacakra'nAM saMzodhana prakAzananA be sImAstaMbho....... 486 (2) zAstrIya viSayano rocaka anuvAda : gaNadharavAda' ... * .. 495 (3) karmagraMthanA prakAzanano AvakArapAtra jJAna-mahotsava ........ 497 (4) yogazataka (graMtha-paricaya) ......... 501 (5) namUnedAra saMpAdana (traNa prAcIna gujarAtI kRtio') ........ 504 (6) eka sAhityika puruSArthanI vIragAthA (mahAbhAratano raziyana anuvAda) * * * * * * * . . . . . . 505 (7) prAcIna "kuvalayamAlA-mahAkathAno saraLa anuvAda............ 509 (8) dhanya avasara ! dhanya gujarAta ! ("harisaMhitA'nuM prakAzana) .... 511 * * * * * * * * * , , , , 8 9 9

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514 pa15 519 (9) jaina tIrthono prAcIna itihAsa . (10) mahAvIrajIvana kaMDArato zakavartI citrasaMpuTa .. (11) bhagavAna RSabhadevanA jIvananAM citro : paraMparAno samuddhAra.... (12) "mahAvIra-darzana ane caMdanabALAnuM kathAgIta... (13) "zrI mahAvIra-kathA' jarUra vAMcajo .. (1) "zAsanasamrA graMthane AvakAra ........ (15) lokazikSaNanI abhinaMdanIya pravRtti. ......... (16) eka samAjahitaciMtakanI vedanA : eka graMthadarpaNa ..... 524 pa25 * * . . . 527 * * * * * * * * * * * * * , , , 12 9 * * * * * * * *. . 533

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana

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"asatyo mAMhethI..." "potAnA anuyAyIonI saMkhyAmAM divase-divase ghaTADo thavA chatAM, jainadharma hiMdustAnamAM bIjA dharmonI sAthe potAnuM astitva TakAvI zakayo che tenuM eka ane mukhya kAraNa enuM saMskArabaLa, ane bIjuM mahattvanuM kAraNa enA aneka bAhoza anuyAyIonuM gaNanApAtra dhanopArjana-baLa che. A dhanabaLa ane sAdharmiko mATe tenA udAra vyayanuM baLa jo nabaLuM thaI jAya, to tenI asara saMskArabaLa upara zI thAya eno gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karavAnI jarUra che." tAttvika ke Arthika - game te dRSTie pazusaMvardhana ane jIvadayA prajAjIvanamAM mahattvano bhAga bhajave che. tethI jeo e kSetramAM kAma karI rahyA che, teo dezasevAnuM ja kAma kare che, ane temane pUro sAtha ane sahakAra Apavo dareka dezavAsInI pharaja che. pazusaMrakSaNane ApaNe prajAsaMrakSaNa samajIe, jIvadayAne ApadayA samajIe ane jAgyA tyArathI savAra gaNIne ApaNI saMskRtinI zobhA ane dezanI zakti vadhAravAnA A puNyakAryamAM ApaNo vadhumAM vadhu phALo noMdhAvIe." "dezamAMthI aspRzyatA nAbUda thavAnI che e to kALadevatAno vajalekha che; ane jaina saMskRtie to sadIo pahelAMthI enA pAyAmAM ja AvI UMca-nIcatAno ke aspRzyatAno dharamULathI virodha karelo che. eTale aspRzyatAnA doSane dUra karavAmAM pUrepUro sAtha Apavo e jaina munivaronI to khAsa javAbadArI che. e javAbadArI adA karIzuM, to ApaNA dharma ane ApaNI saMskRtinI pratiSThA ane pragati vadhArIzuM; nahIM to, je thavAnuM che, te to thayA vagara rahevAnuM nathI." jenAmAM tIvra ane vyApaka saMvedanazIlatA ane ene vAcA ApavAnI pratibhA hoya e mahAkavi banI zake; jenAmAM bhaviSyanAM pagalAM pArakhavAnI ArSadRSTi jAgI hoya, te maharSi banI zake; e ja rIte jenA aMtaramAM samasta prajAnAM duHkhanAM saMvedanone jhIlavAnI ane enI sAthe ekarUpatA sAdhavAnI apAra karuNA hoya, e ja vyaktigata rIte mahAna netA banI zake. A bAbata mAtra bauddhika tAkAtane khIlavavAnI nahIM, paNa hRdayane mahAsAgara jevuM vizALa banAvavAnI che." (lekhakazrInI bhavya aMtarayAtrAmAMthI)

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1 dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha (1) dhArmikatA eTale ja cittano vistAra jaina darzanamAM dharma" zabdanI samajUtI 'vatyutAvo thamyo / ' eTale ke vastuno svabhAva e dharma - evI ApavAmAM AvI che. A vyAkhyA jeTalI tAttvika ane maulika che, eTalI ja vaijJAnika ane vyApaka che. vaLI, pAMca 'astikAya'mAM dharmAstikAya'no artha samajAvatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke je gatimAM sahAya kare te dharmAstikAya. jo ApaNe icchIe to A baMne vyAkhyAo ApaNane dharmanI pAyAnI lAkSaNikatA samajavAmAM upayogI thaI zake. jyAre dharmanI oLakhANa 'vastuno svabhAva' evI ApavAmAM Ave che, tyAre AtmAnA utkarSanI dRSTie e lakSaNa samajavuM ghaTe : je jJAna ane je kriyA AtmAne eno potAno svabhAva pragaTa karavAmAM upakAraka banI zake te dharma. e ja rIte, je gatimAM sahAyarUpa thAya te dharmAstikAya e samajUtI dharmabhAvanAnuM hArda samajavAmAM upayogI thaI zake : je jJAna ane kriyA AtmAne gatizIla eTale ke pragatizIla banAve enuM nAma dharma. jyAre dharmane ApaNe A rIte samajavA lAgIe chIe, tyAre dhArmikatAnuM kSetra keTaluM vistRta hoI zake, athavA to cittavRttinA kSetrane keTaluM vistRta karIe to e sAcI dhArmikatA gaNAya, eno kaMIka khyAla ApaNane AvavA lAge che. jema-jema AvI svabhAvarUpa dhArmikatAne ApaNe samajatA thaIe chIe, tema-tema ApaNuM mana vizALa thatuM jAya che. tethI jema-jema e dhArmikatAne jIvanamAM utAratA jaIe chIe, tematema ApaNo AtmA vizvanA sarva jIvo sAthe ekarUpatAno anubhava karavA lAge che, ane ahiMsA, vAtsalya ane karuNAnA pUrNa paripAlananI dizAmAM AgaLa vadhe che. pUrNa ahiMsAne jIvanamAM pragaTAvavAnI A prakriyA ja aMte "mittI ke savvamUttu ve maLyuM na La' (sarva jIvo pratye mArI mitratA che, mAre koI sAthe vera nathI) e dharmasUtranA pUrNa sAkSAtkAra tarapha AtmAne dorI jAya che. -

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana je paMthe AtmasAdhanArUpa dharmanA dhyeya tarIke AvI vizvamaitrInI udAtta ane sarvavyApI bhAvanAne svIkArI hoya, e paMthanI dhArmikatA keTalI badhI vyApaka hovI joIe - eTalI vyApaka ke jemAM kevaLa mAnavamAtrano ja nahIM, sUkSmamAM sUkSma jIvathI laIne moTAmAM moTA prANIno samAveza thaI zake. paNa sAthe sAthe e vAta paNa ApaNA khyAlamAM rahevI joIe ke ahiMsAnI sAdhanAnA phaLasvarUpa vizvamaitrInI A bhAvanAnI kharekharI kasoTI anya jIvo sAthenA vyavahAra karatAM mAnavasamAja sAthenA vyavahAravartanamAM vadhAre thAya che; kAraNa ke itara prANIo karatAM pote caDiyAto che evuM puravAra karavA mATe mAnavI bhAgye ja lalacAya che ke prayatna kare che. paNa kaSAyo ane rAgadveSane kAraNe pote bIjA mANasa karatAM caDiyAto che, potAno samAja itara samAja karatAM caDiyAto che evuM mAnavA-manAvavA tarapha mAnavInuM mana sahaje DhaLI jAya che. ane jyAre mAnavInuM mana potAnuM caDiyAtApaNuM puravAra karavA mATe bIjAonuM UtaratApaNuM puravAra karavA tarapha vaLe che, tyAre kaMIkaMI najIvAM kAraNone AgaLa karIne e potAnA ahaMkArane poSavA lAge che, ane je dharmano pAyAno hetu ja ahaMkArane gALI nAkhavAno che, e khuda dharmanA nAme ja ahaMkAranuM poSaNa thavA lAge che! pariNAme, eka bAju dhArmika gaNAtI pravRtti cAlatI rahe che, ane bIjI bAju sAcI dhArmikatAnA pAyAmAM suraMga cAMpatI kaSAyavRtti AgaLa vadhatI rahe che! ApaNe tyAM dharmamAMthI phirakA janmyA, eka-eka phirakAne paNa gaNa, gaccha ke saMghanAM ghAtaka vaLagaNo vaLagyAM, eka-eka gaccha judAjudA samudAyonA baMdhanamAM jakaDAI gayo, ane pachI A dareka stare potapotAnI sarasAI sthApavAnI sAThamArI cAlI. ATaluM ochuM hoya ema, eka ja samudAyanI judI-judI vyaktio paNa bIjAo karatAM potAnA caDhiyAtApaNAne ja vizeSa mahattva ApavA lAgI. AmAM pachI dharmanA sAdhyarUpa vizvamaitrInA sUtranuM uccAraNa popaTanA rAmanAma-raTaNanI jema kevaLa zUnya banI rahe emAM zI navAI ? ane "amAro dharma sau karatAM caDiyAto' e vicAranA kephamAM ApaNe eTaluM badhuM bhAna gumAvI dIdhuM ke moTA-moTA mAnava-samAjone ApaNe, vizvametrInA udbodhaka tIrthakare pravartAvela dharmatIrthanA dvArethI jAkAro ApavAmAM gaurava mAnavA lAgyA ! nirmaLa, zItaLa ane mIThuM nIra vahAvatI saritAne kinAre AvavAnI jANe ApaNe tarasyA jIvone manAI pharamAvI dIdhI! ane chatAM ApaNe mAnatA rahyA ke amArAmAM ja sAcI dhArmikatAno vAsa che ! AnAthI kharI rIte to duniyAne jeTalo geralAbha thayo che, enA karatAM jarA ya ocho geralAbha ApaNI potAnI jAtane nathI thayo !

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 1, 2 koI eka dharmanA siddhAMtamAM bIjA koI dharmanA siddhAMta karatAM caDiyAtuM tattva hoI zake; paNa muddAnI vAta e che ke AvA umadA tattvanuM gumAna sevIne, jANe e dunyavI sthULa saMpatti hoya ema, bIjAone ethI vaMcita rAkhavAno prayatna karIne, UlaTuM temanI niMdA-kUthalInA kIcaDamAM paDavuM ene badale e umadA tattvanI udAratApUrvaka lhANa karavI e ja sAco dharmamArga che. yogirAja AnaMdaghanajI jevA dharmapuruSoe gacchonA bheda-prabheda sAme je puNyaprakopa darzAvyo che, te ATalA ja mATe. phrAMsanA mahAna tattvaciMtaka sva. rome rolAM A yuganA vizvanA mahAna philasUphomAMnA eka che. dharma aMgenI emanI mAnyatA khUba vizALa hatI. muMbaInA aMgrejI dainika dhI TAimsa opha inDiyAnA tA. 16-3-1969nA aMkamAM zrI dilIpa paDagAMvakare meDama romerolAMnI tAjetaramAM lIdhelI mulAkAtanI praznottarI pragaTa thaI che. emAM sadUgata romerolAMnA bhArata pratyenA valaNanuM tathA mahAtmA gAMdhIjI aMgenI temanI mAnyatAnuM nirUpaNa karAyuM che. emAM eka savAlanA javAbamAM meDame emanA patinI dhArmikatA aMge bahu ja saMkSepamAM je nirdeza karyo che, te sAcI dhArmikatA keTalI baMdhanamukta ane vizALa hoI zake eno khyAla ApI zake ema che : romAmAM eka prakAranuM dhArmika saMvedana hatuM ke je emane lokonI pAse pahoMcavAmAM - lokone samajavAmAM - mArgadarzaka banatuM hatuM. A dhArmika saMvedana nAtajAtanA, dharmapaMthanA, deza-deza vaccenA tema ja saMskRti-saMskRti vaccenA bhedone oLaMgI jatuM hatuM. A bhUmikAne AdhAre ja teo lokone maLavAnI apekSA rAkhatA hatA. teo kharA hRdayathI mAnatA hatA, ke anya mAnavasamAjo ane anya sabhyatAone samajavA mATe vizALa ane khulluM mana hovuM jarUrI che." dharmano hetu bhedamAM abheda, anekatAmAM ekatA ane vera-dveSanA sthAne vAtsalya ane mitratAne sthApavAno ja che. jainadharme A hetune ja AgaLa karyo che. e hetu tyAre ja saphaLa thaI zake, jyAre manamAMthI ane paMthamAMthI saMkucitatA dUra karIne te baMnene gaganamaMDaLa jevAM vistRta banAvavAmAM Ave. (tA. 19-4-1969) (2) dharmapAlananI pArAzIzI tAttvika rIte vicAra karIe to bhojanano mukhya hetu zarIrane zaktimAna ane taMdurasta tema ja manane svastha banAvavAno che; rasAsvAda to eno AnuSaMgika lAbha

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana che. eTale je khAvAthI zarIranI taMdurastI ke zakti na vadhe ane mAnasika caMcaLatAmAM vadhAro thAya, e bhojanane sAcuM bhojana na lakhI zakAya; varSa gaNAya. barAbara A ja rIte dharmapAlananA sAcA-khoTApaNAno vicAra karavA jevo che. dharmapAlanano mukhya hetu che vyaktigata rIte cittazuddhi ane sAmAjika rIte vyavahArazuddhi; yazanI prApti to kevaLa eno AnuSaMgika lAbha che. matalaba ke jo sAcA arthamAM dharmanuM pAlana thatuM hoya to mAnavInAM citta ane vyavahAra e baMnenI aMdara vizuddhino prAdurbhAva thaI emAM uttarottara abhivRddhi thatI rahevI joIe. dharmane nAme AdaravAmAM AvatI pravRttinuM pariNAma che ke vadhate aMze paNa jo AvuM AvatuM na lAge to samajavuM rahyuM ke jene ApaNe dharma mAnIne cAlyA emAM athavA to enuM pAlana karavAnI prakriyAmAM kyAMka ne kyAMka paNa khAmI che. koI bIjanI vAvaNI karyA pachI jo dhAryo pAka na Utare to kAM to e bIjamAM kAM to enI vAvaNInI prakriyAmAM kiMIka kahevApaNuM rahI gayuM hovuM joIe. Aje dharmapAlanano je dekhAva thaI rahyo che ane ene mATe je ADaMbaro racAI rahyA che, enA sAratattvano kaMIka vicAra karavAnI ane sAcI sthitinuM avalokana karavAnI jarUra che. AMkho mIMcIne pravRtti karyA ja karIe ane enA pariNAmano kazo vicAra na karIe ke eno tAga na meLavIe to kyAreka daLIdaLIne DhAMkaNImAM' jevuM ke "AMdhaLI daLe ane kUtarA khAya' jevuM duSpariNAma paNa Ave ! dharmane nAme atyAre cAlI rahelI vidhavidha pravRttionuM bArIkAIthI avalokana karatAM kaMIka AvI sthiti pravartatI mAluma paDe che. bhojanano tana-mananI taMdurastIrUpa mULa hetu vIsarI jaIne kayAreka mAnavI enA rasAsvAdamAM evo nimagna banI jAya che, ke pachI e ja mukhya uddeza banI jAya che, eTaluM ja nahIM, e rasamAM kyAMya paNa khAmI dekhAya to ene e sahI zakato nathI, ane koI-koI vAra to rAtopILo paNa thaI jAya che. dharmapAlanamAM jyAre vadhAre paDatuM ADaMbarIpaNuM ghara karI jAya che, tyAre barAbara AvuM ja banavA lAge che, tyAre kevaLa ADaMbara, dhAmadhUma ane e mATe karavAmAM AvatA jaMgI kharacAo ja dhArmikatAnI kasoTI banI jAya che, ane je jeTalAM vadhAre ADaMbara, dhAmadhUma ke kharca kare e vadhAre dharmI - evI binakudaratI ane saravALe khoTI mAnyatA samAjamAM ghara karI jAya che - jANe je jeTalo vadhAre khorAka Aroge e eTalo vadhAre baLiyo ! paNa A vAtano bahu ja UMDANathI vicAra karavo jarUrI che. pANInI sIdhIsAdI oLakha eTalI ja ke je pIvAthI tuSAnuM nivAraNa thAya ane tRpti thAya e sAcuM pANI. e ja rIte dharmanI oLakhamAM paNa bahu bhAre buddhicAturya, vAdavivAda ke pAMDitya

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 2 anivArya nathI. jenA pAlanathI aMtaHkaraNanI zuddhi ke kaSAyonI nivRtti thAya enuM nAma dharma - bhale pachI e gharamAM rahIne AcarAya, koI dharmasthAnamAM ke ekAMta vanavagaDAmAM; sAva prazAMta rIte ke utsavapUrvaka. mokSalakSI jainadharma pramANe jo dharmanI ekadama saraLa samaja ApavI hoya to ema kahI zakAya ke jenAthI karmano nAza thAya enuM nAma ja dharma, jemane jIbhAjoDImAM, mithyA abhinivezamAM ke bAhyADaMbaramAM na paDatAM dharmanuM - dharmapAlananuM hArda jANavuM hoya, emane mATe ApaNA jIvanasAdhaka, jJAnI, anubhavI zAstrakAroe upara pramANeno sAva saraLa gaja banAvI rAkhyo che; ene bharose koI paNa mAnavI icche tyAre potAnA dharmapAlananuM sArAsArapaNuM nakkI karI zake che. paNa, A to tyAre ja bane, jyAre mAnavI saraLa prakRtino hoya. paNa duniyAmAM saraLatA ja kharekharI mukela vastu banI gaI lAge che ! kharekhara to dharmapAlanane mATe dhanavyaya anivArya che ja nahIM. UlaTuM, dhanano, dhana uparanI mUcchano ane dhana meLavavA mATenI tAlAvelIno tyAga karavo - e badhAMthI manane mukta banAvavuM - e ja dharmano eka uddeza che, muktimArgano upAya che. paNa Aje dhArmikatAnI cakAsaNImAM dhanane to lagabhaga mukhya kasoTInuM mahattva maLI gayuM che. pariNAme, ApaNuM dharmapAlana ghaNI vAra dharmanA sAcA arthathI dUra jatuM rahe che; ApaNe ghANInA baLadanI jema TheranA Thera rahIe chIe - jIvanazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhithI dUranA dUra ja rahIe chIe. pAse dhana hoya ane eno upayoga dharmaprabhAvanAne mArge karavo, dharma sevApravRttiomAM karavo e eka vAta che; te avazya AvakArapAtra che. paraMtu dharmane mATe dhana meLavavA valakhAM mAravAM e enAthI taddana judI bAbata che; ane dhanano vyaya thAya to ja dharmapAlana karyuM kahevAya evI manodazA to sAva dUra karavA jevI che. pelA nItizAstrakAre sAcuM ja kahyuM che ke dharmapAlanane mATe dhananI IcchA karavI e to, pahelAM kAdavamAM paga nAkhIne pachI ene dhovAnI IcchA karavA jevI, tajavA yogya icchA che. sAcI dhArmikatA ke sAcA dharmapAlanane dhananI sAthe kazI levAdevA nathI; UlaTuM, kharI levAdevA to dhananA parivAra satyAga) sAthe ja che - e vAtanuM udabodhana karatAM aneka dRSyato dharmazAstromAM che. khuda ApaNA tIrthakaronuM jIvana ja A mATe Adarza daSTAMta banI rahe evuM che. jo dhanavyayathI racAto bAhyADaMbara ja dharmapAlananI pArAzIzI hota to to dunyavI saMpattinI dRSTie sAva garIba lekhAtA puNiyA zrAvakanuM sthAna kayAM hota? ane zAstromAM to enA dharmapAlanane AdarzarUpa lekhavAmAM Avela che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana garIbI to dhArmikatAnI vadhu najIka che. dhana ane ADaMbaramAM to ghaNI vAra dharmanI mULabhUta bhAvanA ja lupta thaI jAya che. ahIM amAro mukhya muddo e che ke Aje ApaNe tyAM dharma jevA parama pavitra ane AtmazAMtinA sthApaka kSetramAM dhananI je pramANAtIta pratiSThA thaI gaI che ane tene pariNAme bAhyADaMbara ane dhAmadhUmane je khUba vadhAre paDatuM sthAna maLI gayuM che, tene lIdhe tyAga, karuNA ane samabhAvamUlaka sAcI dhArmikatAnI ApaNAmAM khilavaNI thatI aTakI gaI che; ane jANe bAdhaka karma ja vadhAratA hoIe evuM jovA maLe che. A badhA vivecana u52thI amAre khAsa kahevAnuM to eTaluM ja che ke bAhyADaMbara e koI rIte dharmapAlananI pArAzIzI hoI zake ja nahIM; kharI pArAzIzI e aMtaHkaraNanI zuddhi ja che. aMtaHkaraNanI zuddhi eTale AvyaMtara rIte cittazuddhi ane bAhya rIte vyavahArazuddhi. (3) saMsAra asAra ja ? saMsAra' - dharmasAdhako ane zAstrakAro jenI apakIrti karatA thAkatA nathI evo aLakhAmaNo manAyelo zabda ! paNa niMdA lAkha karo, koI aLakhAmaNI, aNagamatI ke aNakhapatI vastu dUra thatI nathI ! ane kyAreka to pADAnA vAMke pakhAlIne DAma'nI jema saMsAranI vadhAre paDatI vagovaNI thaI jatI hoya ema paNa nathI lAgatuM ? je saMsAranI vagovaNI karavAmAM sau rAce che, e saMsArasAgaramAMthI ja dharmasaMsthApako, dharmanAyako, dharmavettAo rUpI aNamola mAnavamauktiko pragaTyAM che e kema bhUlI javAya che ? saMsAra to hato, che ane rahevAno che; to pachI enI niMdA karIne zA mATe rAcavuM ? saMsArane samajavo, enA sArAsArano viveka karavo ane eno lAbha meLavI zakAya evI upAya-zodha karavI e ja saMsAramAMthI sAra nipajAvavAno sArco mArga che. saMsArane asAra kahyo e paNa enI AsaktimAMthI mAnavI UgarI jAya eTalA mATe bALaka gaLapaNanA vadhAre paDatA nAdamAMthI UgarI jAya e mATe gaLapaNanI halakAInuM gAna karavAmAM Ave e rIte ! bAkI to saMsAra e to saMsAra ja che; ene (tA. 31-1-1959)

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha H 3, 4 sArabhUta ke asArabhUta banAvanAra mAnavI pote ja che ! A to ghauMnA ghebara ane ghauMnI gheMza jevo ghATa che ! AvaData hoya to asArabhUta gaNAtA saMsAramAMthI mAnavI apUrva sAra pedA kare che - samudranuM maMthana karIne devoe amRta prApta karyuM hatuM tema ! ane jo AvaData na hoya to sArabhUta mAnIne vadhAvelo saMsAra paNa duHkha, zoka, saMtApa, kleza ane dveSano janaka banI jAya che - atisAranA dardIne mATe ghI ghAtaka banI jAya che e rIte. eTale chevaTe saMsArane sAro karavo ke naraso e mAnavInI AvaData ane dAnatano ja savAla che. ane saMsAra-samudranuM maMthana karIne emAMthI navanIta prApta karavA mATe to AtmasAdhakoe dharmarUpI maMthanadaMDa(ravaiyo)nI mAnavajAtane bheTa ApI che. je e ravaiyAne pherave te navanIta meLavo. sAmAnya janasamUha to potAnI rojerojanI jaLojathAmAM ja evo magna rahe che ke ene potAnA A kartavyapathanuM bhAna bhAgye ja thAya che. enuM A bhAna jAgRta thAya e mATe anubhavI zAstrasakhAoe parvadivasonI maMgalakArI yojanA karI rAkhI che. AvuM ja eka mahAparva che paryuSaNa. A mahAparva daramiyAna asAra lekhAtA saMsAramAMthI sAra meLavavA puruSArtha karIe emAM ja mAnavInI kharI mahattA che. (tA. 19-8-1960) (4) sTelina-putrImAM pAMgarelI dharmazraddhA sAmyavAdI raziyAnA saramukhatyAra josepha sTelina A yuganA eka jabarA mAMdhAtA rAjapuraSa thaI gayA. sAmyavAda pratyenI emanI bhakti evI to jalada hatI ke e vAdanA virodhIne e khatama karIne ja jaMpatA! pote akhatyAra karelI rAjanItinI ADe AvanArane e haragija baradAsta nahIM karatA. potAnI AvI kUra makkamatAno paraco potAnI kALajAnI kora jevI ati vahAlI putrI svaMtalAnAnA patine paNa batAvavAmAM e eka kALe pAchA paDyA na hatA. ane dharmanA nAma karatAM vadhAre akAruM ane aLakhAmaNuM nAma, emanI samajaNa pramANe, bIjuM bhAgye ja gaNAtuM ! paNa kudarata paNa paracA batAvavAmAM kaMI mAnavI karatAM ochI UtaratI nathI. je choDa upara aNIdAra kAMTA Uge che, enA upara ja mulAyama gulAba pragaTe che.

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10 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA mAnavI joI zake to kudaratanI A karAmata vizvamAM badhe vyApelI che. je raziyana saramukhatyAranA romaromamAM dharma ane Izvara pratye utkaTa tiraskAra UbharAto hato, te sTelinanI putrI svaMtalAnAnA aMtaramAM ja dharma ane Izvara pratyenI AsthAno prAdurbhAva thayo e kudaratanI AvI karAmata nahIM to bIjuM zuM kahevAya? bhAratanA eka sAmyavAdI navajuvAna brajezasiMgane raziyAmAM ja pharI vAra paraNIne TUMka vakhatamAM ja pharI vAra vidhavA banelI sTelInanI 42 varSanI putrI svaMtalAnA chellA cAra-pAMca mahinAmAM vizvabharanI jagabatrIzIe ThIka-ThIka caDI cUkI che ! chellA be-eka mahinAthI e amerikA pahoMcI gaI che. paNa enI e duHkha-vedanAbharelI kathAne mUMgI rahevA daIe, ane eNe potAnA svamukhe dharmamAM ane IzvaramAM je AsthA darzAvI ene ja samajavA prayatna karIe. eNe potAnA pahelAMnA saMtAnane saMbhArIne, IzvaranuM nAma laIne, amerikA pahoMcIne gata eprila mAsanAM chellA aThavADiyAmAM) akhabAranavezone kaheluM : mAre eka dIkaro ane eka dIkarI che. mArAM e saMtAno moskomAM che e vAta huM vIsarI zakatI nathI.... paramezvara emane sahAya kare ! huM jANuM chuM ke teo mAro InkAra nahIM kare, ane eka divasa ame avazya maLavAnAM chIe - mArI e jhaMkhanA che." eka raziyana mAMdhAtAnI putrInA mukhethI paramezvaranuM nAma sAMbhaLavuM ane enA hRdayamAM A rIte zraddhAbharyo paramezvarano vAsa hovo e bInA paramezvaranI ane dharmanI sanAtanatA, upayogitA ane parama upakArakatAnI prazasti banI rahe evI che. dharma pratyenI potAnI zraddhA darzAvatAM svaMtalAnAe lANIbhInA svare kahyuM: "cheka bacapaNathI ja mane sAmyavAdanuM zikSaNa ApavAmAM AvyuM ane mane emAM AsthA hatI. paNa jema-jema uMmara ane anubhava vadhatAM gayAM, ema-ema huM ane bIjAMo amArI potAnI jAtano paNa vicAra karavA lAgyAM hatAM. mArAmAM parivartana ANavAmAM dharme paNa ghaNo phALo Apyo che. mAro uchera evA kuTuMbamAM thayo hato ke jyAM paramezvara-saMbaMdhI vAtane kayAreya avakAza na hato. paNa jyAre huM uMmaralAyaka thaI, tyAre mane pratIti thaI ke hRdayamAM paramezvaranI pratiSThA karyA vagara TakI rahevuM azakaya che. koInI sahAya ke koInA upadeza vagara mArI potAnI meLe ja huM A nirNaya upara pahoMcI hatI." saMkaTano sAmano karavAmAM dharme potAne kevo sahAro Apyo, ane e dharmabhAvanA potAmAM kevI rIte pragaTI e aMge eNe amerikAmAM kahyuM -

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 4 11 "saMkaTanA vakhatamAM tattvajJAnanA mArA talasparzI saMparke mane sahAro Apyo hato. mAre kabUla karavuM joIe, ke dharmane lagatA ghaNAkharA vicAro ane bhAratIya tattvajJAna - khAsa karIne svAmI vivekAnaMda ane rAmakRSNa paramahaMsanA tattvajJAna - nA abhyAsamAMthI maLyA che. chellAM thoDAMka varSa daramiyAna dharme mArA mana upara ghero prabhAva pADyo hato, ane ene lIdhe mArAmAM moTuM parivartana thayuM hatuM. chevaTe 1962nA me mahinAmAM meM moskomAM raziyAnA orthoDoksa carcanI saMskAra-dIkSA lIdhI. mArAM mAtA-pitA ane pUrvajo e dharmane ja mAnatA hatAM. meM dharmamAM punaH praveza karyo e ghaTanA mArA mATe aMdha mAnavIne cakSuno prakAza lAdhe enA jevI hatI. eka divasa e mAnavInAM netro ughADe che ane e mAnavI vizvanAM, gagananAM pakSIonAM, vRkSonAM darzana kare che! dharma ane sAmyavAda sAthosAtha TakI zake ema huM mAnatI nathI." ja deze dharma to bhAna bhulAvanAra kepha che (Religion is opium) evI dRSTine khUba-khUba mahattva ApIne dharmane ane Izvarane eka prakArano jAkAro Apyo hato, e dezanA saramukhatyAranI putrInA mukhathI dharmano ane paramezvarano mahimA varNavatA AvA udgAro sAMbhaLIne ApaNane ke koI paNa dharmapremI vyaktine harSa thAya e svAbhAvika che; paNa eTaluM pUratuM nathI. dharmano ane paramezvarano Avo mahimA sAMbhaLyAno sAco upayoga to e ja gaNAya ke ApaNe dharmane nAme dhamabhAsa jevI pravRttio calAvatA hoIe, dharmanA nAmanI aneka kriyAo ane vAto karavA chatAM cittazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhirUpe vyakta thatI jIvanazuddhithI dUra ne dUra ja rahetA hoIe, ane chatAM potAnI jAtane dharmI gaNAvavAnA abhimAnamAM rAcatA hoIe - e badhAthI mukta banIne dharmanA sAcA upAsaka banavA prayatnazIla banIe. potAne maLela IzvarazraddhA ane dharmabhAvanAnA baLe ja svaMtalAnAe jAhera karyuM - mArAM saMsmaraNo lakhatAM mane ahIM je kaMI kamANI thaze temAMthI sArI evI rakama huM mArA svargastha pati brajezasiMganA smaraNa nimitte, emanA (bhAratamAM uttapradezamAM Avela) janmasthAna kAlAkaMkara gAmanA loko mATe eka phaMDanI sthApanA karavA mATe ApavAnI chuM." aMtamAM paramezvaranA mahimAnuM punaruccAraNa karatAM svaMtalAnAe bhAvapUrvaka kahyuM : paramezvara e to jIvananI ane nyAyanI zakti che. AvI paramezvara-zraddhA ane dharmazraddhAnuM svAgata ho!" (tA. 24-6-1967)

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jinamArganuM anuzIlanA (5) zraddhA, samajaNa ane AcaraNa (jena ratnatrayInuM laukika stare mahattva) jaina zAstrakAroe samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrane mokSamArga tarIke varNavyAM che. ahIM darzanano artha zraddhA karavAmAM Ave che. ekadama zAstrIya paribhASA rUpe rUDha thaI gayela A zabdomAM samAyelA vizALa arthano sAmAnya jIvanavyavahAramAM paNa noMdhapAtra upayoga che - jo ene e dRSTie vicAravA-samajavAmAM Ave to. eka rIte vicArIe to A traNe guNo e kaMI sAva svataMtra ke ekabIjAthI alaga-alaga nahIM, paNa ekabIjAmAMthI amuka aMze niSpanna thatA ke ekabIjAthI vadhAre puSTa ane parimArjita thatA parasparAzrayI guNo che, ane tethI A traNe guNo e mana, caitanya ke AtmAnA vikAsanI judIjudI bhUmikAo ke judAjudA tabakkAonuM ja sUcana kare che, ane jyAre e traNe saMpUrNapaNe vikasIne AtmA sAthe samarasa banI jAya, tyAre je avasthAno prAdurbhAva thAya te ja mokSa. A thaI A guNonI AdhyAtmika samajUtI. paNa ahIM to ApaNe eno sAmAnya jIvanavyavahAramAM upayogitAnI daSTie vicAra karIzuM. sAmAnya jIvanavyavahAramAM paNa pravRttinA ke jijJAsAnA prAraMbhanI bhItaramAM, bhale koI vAra UDe-UMDe paNa, zraddhAnuM tattva ja kAma karatuM hoya che. zraddhAno dIpa laIne mAnavI potAnI majala AraMbhe che, ane jo e majalanA zrIgaNeza sAcI dizAmAM maMDAyA hoya to emAMthI krame-krame vadhu ne vadhu vikAsano prAdurbhAva thato jAya che. majalanI A sAcI dizA eTale jJAnanuM svAgata karanArI zraddhA. zraddhAe kAryano zubha AraMbha karIne chevaTe jJAnamAM potAnI jAtano vilaya karI devo; eTale ke je zraddhA jJAnanI tejomayI jyotamAM potAnI jyotane samAvI de e ja sAcI zraddhA, ane e ja kAryanI sAcI dizA. je zraddhA jJAnanuM svAgata karatAM acakAya ane pote ekalI ja ghUmyA kare, te chevaTe prakAzamayI banavAne badale aMdhakAramayI banIne aMdhazraddhAnuM vikRta ane vighAtaka rUpa dhAraNa karI le che. Aje to Thera-Thera janasamUhamAM A aMdhazraddhAnAM gADha paDapopaDAM jAmelAM najare paDe che, pariNAme janatA sAcI samajaNathI vaMcita rahIne sAcA AcaraNano mArga paNa khoI besatI jovAmAM Ave che. jJAnanuM svAgata karI temAM Atmavilopana karanArI zraddhA bhale dekhItI rIte potAnuM svataMtra astitva khoI besatI lAge, chatAM e vadhu puSTa ane vadhu parimAjita thayA vagara nathI rahetI. koI paNa mAnyatAnI satyatAnI khAtarI karI lIdhA pachI e saMbaMdhI ApaNI zraddhA vadhu baLavatI bane che e to ApaNo jAtaanubhava che. A sthitimAM

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 5 13 zraddhAne jJAnanI kasoTIe kasI jovAmAM leza paNa DaravAnI ke AMcako khAvAnI jarUra nathI. A to thaI zraddhAnI ane enA parimArjananI vAta. paNa jJAna ane cAritra, samajaNa ane AcaraNanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa kaMIka Avo ja vicAra karavAno rahe che. jema zraddhA jJAnathI parimAti ane paripuSTa thAya che, tema AcaraNanA baLe ja samajaNa vizuddha ane puSTa bane che. eTale mAnavIe samajaNa sudhI pahoMcIne potAnI majala pUrI thaI samajavI nahIM, paNa AcaraNa sudhI pahoMcyA pachI ja e majala pUrI thAya che e vAta barAbara dhyAnamAM rAkhavI. AcaraNa eTale jAtaanubhava. keTalIya vastuo ke vAto saMbaMdhI ApaNI samajaNa amuka prakAranI hoya che. paNa jyAre eno jAtaanubhava karIe tyAre emAMthI keTaluMya nakAmuM tattva ApameLe dUra thaI jaIne aMtima satya ApaNA dilamAM Thare che. Ama aMtima satyano sAkSAtkAra naryA jJAnanA baLe nahIM, paNa AcaraNa eTale ke jAtaanubhavanI sarANe caDela jJAnanA baLe ja thaI zake che. Ama chevaTe AcaraNa ja vyavahAranI chellI kasoTI banI jAya che. atyAre jJAnanA be spaSTa vibhAga karavAmAM AvyA che : jJAna ane vijJAna. emAM vijJAna to pagale-pagale prayogonA AdhAre ja AgaLa vadhatuM hoI emAM samajaNa ane jAtaanubhava vacce jhAjhuM aMtara nathI paDatuM, emAM to e baMne sAthosAtha cAle che. paNa jJAnanA kSetramAM vAta jarA judI che. jJAnanA kSetramAM to mANasa eTalAthI paNa potAnI pragatine aTakAvIne dekhIto saMtoSa mAnI zake che, ane Aje to TheraThera AcaraNa ke anubhava vagaranuM jJAna ja khaDakAyeluM jovA maLe che. AvA anubhava ke AcaraNa vagaranA jJAnanuM pariNAma nirarthaka vitaMDAvAdarUpe ke arthahIna kalahorUpe jovA maLe che. AjanA aneka kalahonuM mULa AvA AcArazUnya jJAnamAM ja raheluM che. ane jyAre mAnavInI zraddhA samajaNano ane samajaNa AcaraNano samAdara karavA lAge che, tyAre zuM AdhyAtmika kSetre ke zuM vyAvahArika kSetre, mAnavI pagale-pagale abhuta siddhione varavA lAge che. saphaLatAnI cAvIrUpa A traNa vastunA ekIkaraNamAM jeTalI UNapa, eTalI kAryanI saphaLatAmAM UNapa. korI samajaNa ane AcaraNathI puSTa koI paNa samajaNa vacceno phera eka dAkhalAthI samajIe. ApaNe be pustako vAMcIe. temAMnuM eka ApaNI buddhine DolAvI mUke, chatAM ApaNA hRdaya sudhI eno sUra nathI pahoMcI zakato. bIjuM eka pustaka sAva sIdhuMsAduM hovA chatAM enI coTa ApaNane hRdaya-soMsarI lAgI jAya che. A ja rIte koI chaTAdAra vaktA ApaNI buddhi pAse ApharIna pokarAve, chatAM hRdayanA tArane jhaNajhaNAvI jAya to koI bIjo ja vaktA. A phera te ja uparyukta be samajaNano phera samajavo.

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14 jinamArganuM anuzIlana eTale sAcI zakti, sAcuM satya ane sAco prabhAva AcaraNayukta samajaNa eTale ke cAritrayukta jJAnamAMthI ja niSpanna thAya che. jyAre paNa samajaNa ane AcaraNa vacce mAnavI ekarUpatAnI pratiSThA karaze tyAre pRthvI ane svarga vaccenI ekarUpatA paNa Apo-Apa ja pragaTa thayA vagara nahIM rahe. (tA. 26-9-1953) (6) ajJAnano aMdhakAra ane jJAnano ahaMkAra dUra karIe vyaktimAM ke janasamUhamAM vyApela ajJAnano aMdhakAra jeTalo vikAsane rUMdhanAro bane che, eTalo ja jJAnano ahaMkAra paNa vyakti ke samAjane hAni pahoMcADe che. jhINavaTapUrvaka vicArIe to ahaMkArathI abhaDAyeluM jJAna e paNa eka prakAranuM ajJAna ja che, je AtmabhAva ke cittazuddhine aTakAve che; ane tethI kadAca sAmAnya ajJAna karatAM e vadhAre kaSTakAraka ane durdama banI bese che. eTale A baMnene dUra karavAno prayatna karavo e vikAsanA mArga mokaLo karavA jevuM uttama kAma che. Ama to ajJAna e bahu moTI khAmI che ane ahaMkAra e bahu moTo durgaNa che; eTale sAdhanAmAtramAM e baMnenI sAme jhUjhavAnuM kahevAyuM che. paNa AtmalakSI dharmasAdhanAmAM to sauthI vadhAre AMtarabaLa vAparIne e baMnene dUra karavAnuM anivArya gaNAyuM che. e baMne jema-jema dUra thatA jAya che tema-tema puruSArtha vadhu tejasvI banato jAya che. ajJAna dUra na thAya, to bIjI aneka vastuonI jema, "sohanuM - potAnI sAcI jAtanuM - bhAna na thAya. ane AvuM kaMIka AtmabhAna jAgI UThyA pachI paNa ahaMnA vaja jevA paDane ukhADI pheMkavAmAM ke gALI nAkhavAmAM na Ave tyAM sudhI na to sohano sAkSAtkAra thaI zake ke na to nijAnaMdano - saccidAnaMdapaNAno - AhalAda maLI zake. puro miTAthe vinA yuvA nahIM mitratA | tethI ja dharmazAstro ane dharmArAdhaka saMto A baMne doSone dUra karavAnuM uddabodhe che. jema-jema ajJAnanuM aMdhAruM dUra thatuM jAya, tema-tema satyano subhaga prakAza hRdayamAM vistarato jAya, ane jema-jema ahaMkAranuM jhera ochuM thatuM jAya tema-tema AtmaramaNarUpa amRta lAdhatuM jAya. samasta AtmasAdhanA, AdhyAtmikatA ke dharmamayatAno uddeza A bene dUra karavAno ja mukhyatve che ema jarUra kahI zakAya.

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 6 15 paNa nirbheLa-cittazuddhilakSI dharmabhAvanA upara sAMpradAyikatAno paDachAyo paDavA lAge che, tyAre AtmasAdhanAno A pAyAno hetu vIsarAvA lAge che, ane zuddhinI prakriyA zithila bane evI zocanIya paristhiti sarajAya che. pachI to zraddhA buddhi, tarka ke dalIlarUpa jJAnamaya bhUmikAne saharSa AvakArIne pote paripuSTa, vizuddha, sudaDha banavAne badale enAthI zeha khAIne ke bhayabhIta banIne vikAsanI pratigAmI evI aMdhazraddhAnuM svarUpa dhAraNa kare che. zraddhA pote ja jo jJAnathI Dara khAvA lAgatI hoya, to pachI jJAnanI prAptino samartha ane niSThApUrNa prayatna thaI ja kevI rIte zake ? pariNAme, jJAnanI - jJAnanA sAdhano ane jJAnIonI - sevA-bhakti-pUjA sArA pramANamAM karAvA chatAM, jJAnaprApti mATenI tAlAvelI ane e mATeno puruSArtha zithila banI jAya che, ane aMdhazraddhA ane ajJAna hRdayano kabajo laI le che. pachI to A sAMpradAyikatA vadhu ne vadhu kaTTara banIne mAnavIne satyamaya dharmamArgathI dUra ne dUra kheMcI jaIne ene haThAgrahI ke kadAgrahI banAvI mUke che. AvI kaTTara sAMpradAyikatAno zikAra bananAra vyakti "sAruM ke sAcuM te mAruM evA kalyANamaya, guNagrAhaka, satyagAmI dharmamArgathI calita thaIne mAruM te ja sAcuM ke sAruM athavA huM kahuM te ja sAcuM ane sAruM evI klezakara, satyavimukha, haThAgrahI manovRttimAM evI to aTavAI jAya che ke ene pachI sArAsAra, kAryAkArya ane satyAsatyano koI viveka ja raheto nathI. pachI to e potAnA aNu jeTalA ane sAva ekAMgI jJAnane himAlaya jeTaluM vizALa ane sarvAgI mAnI laIne gumAnI banI jAya che! pariNAme. enuM mAneluM jJAna ajJAna karatAM paNa vizeSa hAnikAraka banI jAya che. jainadharmamAM (ane bIjA dharmomAM paNa) paMtha, saMpradAya, phirakA ke gacchanA nAme je sAThamArI ane kleza-kalahanI manovRtti pravezI gaI che ane ekabIjAne utArI pADavAnI ghAtaka pravRtti jovAya che, e mukhyatve pote mAnelA jJAnanA gumAnanuM - hakIkate ajJAnanA aMdhakAranuM - ja duSpariNAma che. vizeSa ciMtA upajAve evI sthiti to e che, ke ApaNA guruvaryo rakhene zraddhAno choDa UkhaDI jAya, e bhaye nirbheLa jJAnasAdhanA karatAM ane udAratApUrvaka te jJAnanuM dAna karatAM khacAya che, ane potAnA alpa-svalpa jJAnanuM gumAna dharIne vizvasatyanI vadhumAM vadhu najIka pahoMcavAnA prayatnamAM pAchaLa rahI jAya che ! eTale dharmanuM teja pragaTAvavuM ke vistAravuM hoya, athavA to pravacananI prabhAvanA karavI hoya, ke saMghane sabaLa ane tejasvI banAvavo hoya - sAthe-sAthe samAja ane vyaktine pragatine mArge doravAM hoya - to ajJAnanA aMdhakArane ane jJAnanA ahaMkArane nAthavAno satata ane prabaLa prayatna karavo joIe. satyagrAhaka, guNagrAhaka ane

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16 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vinamratAthI zobhAyamAna jJAnanA prakAzanA kiraNe-kiraNe ja vikAsano mArga Alokita bane che - e ja A kathanano sAra che. (tA. 30-4-1966) (7) sAMpradAyika mAnyatAo ane satyanI zodha satyanI satata zodha ane zodhane aMte je kaMI satya lAdhe, eno umaLakApUrvaka svIkAra e mAnavajIvanano lhAvo ane ene caritArtha karavAno mukhya mArga che - pachI A satya vizvaracanAne lagatuM hoya, potAnI jAta sAthe (AtmA sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvatuM hoya, itihAsa ane bhUgoLanI paraMparAgata mAnyatAone tapAsanAruM hoya, dharmane nAme pracalita banelI mAnyatAone lagatuM hoya ke bIjI koI paNa bAbata sAthe saMkaLAyeluM. sUryano udaya thAya ane vastuo spaSTarUpe bhAsavA lAge e ja rIte satyano prakAza patharAtAM keTalIya bhrAmaka mAnyatAo, aMdhazraddhAo ke ajJAnajanya paraMparAo potAnA asalI rUpamAM sAme AvI jAya che. have eve vakhate e ughADI paDI gayelI mAnyatAo, aMdhazraddhAo ke paraMparAone jaDatAthI vaLagI rahevuM ke vivekapUrvaka enAM parimArjana ke tyAga sudhdhAM karavA mATe taiyAra rahevuM - e nakkI karavAmAM cetanAnI niSphaLatA ke saphaLatA rahelI che. satya samajAyA chatAM jUnI-purANI mAnyatAone vaLagI rahevuM e mAnavajIvananA vikAsane rUMdhI nAkhanArI - dIvo laIne kUve paDavA jevI - bhUla che. paNa mAnavajIvanamAM sarvopari sthAne birAjato dharma jyAre khaLakhaLa vahetI saritAnuM rUpa tajIne baMdhiyAra taLAva ke khAbociyAnI jema, paMtha ke saMpradAyanuM rUpa dhAraNa kare che, tyAre enI dRSTi evI to saMkucita banI jAya che ke e potAnI paraMparAgata rUDha mAnyatAonA sArAsArano paNa bhAgye ja vicAra karI zake che; pachI e mAnyatAomAM sudhAraNA ke jarUra lAgatA eno tyAga karavAnI to vAta ja zI karavI ? e sthitimAM ajJAna-aMdhazraddhA-ahaMkAramUlaka mAnyatAothI manane mukta karIne emAM satyanI pratiSThA karavAnuM kAma mINanA dAMtathI loDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevuM atiati duSkara banI jAya che. pachI to dharmanA ke mAnavajIvananA sAra samo vizvamaitrI sAdhavAno sarvamaMgalakArI amRtamaya mArga to sAva ja bhulAI jAya che, ane enuM sthAna sAMpradAyika kleza-kaMkAsa laI le che. mAnavI satata jAgRta rahIne satyazodhaka

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 7 ane guNagrAhaka manovRtti keLave, to ja muzkelIthI bacI zakAya evI aTapaTI A mAyAjALa che. jainadharme to satyanI sAdhanAne mahAvratanuM biruda ApIne ane "saghaM to ma sAmUrya' (vizvamAM satya ja sArabhUta tattva che), "savvasa HTTU havAi hai merAvI mA tara' (satyanI AjJAne mAnya karavA tatpara thayela medhAvI mRtyune tarI jAya che) ke "sarva mathava' (satya e ja paramezvara che) evAM dharmasUtro dvArA dharmasAdhanA ke AtmasAdhanAmAM satyanuM sarvoccapada samajAvyuM che, eTaluM ja nahIM, jenadarzane syAdvAdaanekAMtavAdanI ane nayavAdanI, bIjAM darzano karatAM je sAva anokhI paddhatinI zodha karI tenA kendramAM paNa satyanI zodha ke sAdhanA ja rahelI che. matalaba ke ApaNAthI jANatAM-ajANatAM satyanA ekAda aMzanI paNa upekSA na thaI jAya enI pUrepUrI jAgRti jaina darzane rAkhI che, ane e mATeno tAttvika chatAM vyavahAru evo mArga paNa batAvI dIdho che. satyanI zodhanI ane satyanA svIkAranI AvI suMdara paddhati samajyA pachI paNa jo ApaNe ajJAna, aMdhazraddhA, ahaMkAra, sAMpradAyika abhiniveza ke kadAgrahane kAraNe satyanI zodhamAM ke satyanA svIkAramAM pAchA paDIe to emAM bIjA kono doSa kADhI zakAya ? be hAthe thAMbhalAne majabUta rIte pakaDI rAkhIne koI mANasa thAMbhalAe potAne pakaDI rAkhyAnI bUmAbUma kare to evA mAnavIne koNa choDAvI zake ? satyanI zodha e jema moTAmAM moTuM vrata ane tapa che, ema emAM jabarI naitika hiMmata, nirbhayatA ane graMthi vagaranA mukta mananI jarUra paDe che. satyanA sAdhake potAnA aMtaranA aNuaNuno kabajo laIne beThelI jugajuga-jUnI mAnyatAne paNa, jarUra lAgatAM, dezavaTo ApavA taiyAra rahevuM paDe che. satya-asatyano viveka karyA vagara, potAnI jUnI ke navI mAnyatAne jaDatApUrvaka vaLagI rahetAM ja A satyavrata khaMDita thayuM ja samajo. Ama joIe to satya vaja jevuM majabUta hoya che, paNa enI zodha ke upAsanA evI nAjuka hoya che ke jANe kAcA sUtarano tAMtaNo ja joI lyo - jarAka Aveza, Akroza ke haThAgrahano jhATako lAgyo ke e tUTI ja javAno ! eTalA mATe to satyanI zodhanI ane satyane mArge cAlavAnI prakriyA talavAranI dhAra upara cAlavA jevI nIDaratA ane khabaradArI mAgI le che. jene mATe "satyameva nayate" (satyano ja jaya thAya che, evuM aDIkhama vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che, te AvuM nirbheLa ane nirmaLa satya ja samajavuM. paNa AvA satyanI zodhamAM to kaMIkaMI avarodho AvI paDe che. bIjA avarodhonI vAta to dUra rahI; are, khuda dharma ke jeno pAyo ane hetu baMne satya che, enA nAme ja kyAreka satyanI upekSA ane asatya ke ardhasatyanuM samarthana thatAM

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18 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jovAya che. Ama thavAmAM dharmano ke dharmabhAvanAno potAno doSa hoto nathI; kharI rIte e doSa mAnavInA vikRta, asaMskArI, aNavikasita mAnasano che. potAnA mananA A doSane mAnavI dharmamAM dAkhala karIne dharmanuM saMpradAyamAM evuM rUpAMtara karI nAkhe che ke tyAM satyane sthAne sAMpradAyika mAnyatAonuM varcasva jAmI che. sAMpradAyika mAnyatAo ane satyanI zodhane Ama sAmasAme mUkIne AvI vicAraNA karavI eTalA mATe vizeSa jarUrI thaI paDI che ke vijJAna dvArA atyAre thatI prakRtinAM tattvo tathA paribaLone lagatI ke bhUgarbha, bhUgoLa ane khagoLane lagatI navInavI zodhonuM satyanI zodhanI dRSTie eTale ke dharmanI dRSTie zuM mUlyAMkana karavuM, e nakkI karavAno samaya kyArano pAkI gayo che. A mUlyAMkana yogyarUpe karavAmAM moTAmAM moTI muzkelI e che ke jeo dharmanI sAcI bhAvanA ane enI vyApaka dRSTine samajavAmAM niSphaLa jAya che, teo vijJAnanI zodhone prakRtinA ke bhUgoLa-khagoLanA satyane (ke satyAMzane) pragaTa karanArI zodho tarIke AvakAravAne badale, paraMparAthI dharmanA nAme caDI gayelI mAnyatAothI e judI paDe che te ja kAraNe ene dharmavirodhI mAnI bese che, eTaluM ja nahIM, sAcI samajaNanI khAmIne lIdhe, e zodhone bhautika (jaDa) kahIne enI vadhAre paDatI niMdA karavAmAM, ane bIjI bAjue bauddhika kasoTIe 'vicAratAM je mAnyatA koI rIte gaLe UtaratI na hoya, ene phakta paraMparAthI maLatA dharmanA AdhArane kAraNe, AdhyAtmika zodha tarIke biradAvIne enI mokaLe mane prazaMsA karavAmAM rAce che. alabatta, amuka zodhane bhautika ke amukane AdhyAtmika lekhavAmAM harakata na hoI zake; paNa eTalA mAtrathI pahelI sAva niMdanIya ane bIjI sarvathA prazaMsanIya - ema mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI. kharekhara to "bhautika' ke "AdhyAtmika e vizeSaNo niMdA ke stutine pAtra vastuno nirdeza karavAne badale te-te viSayavastunuM svarUpa darzAvavA mATe ja prayojavAmAM AvelAM hoya che. sthULa dRSTie bhautika ane AdhyAtmika lekhAtI vastuo ekabIjA sAthe kevI rIte avirodhIpaNe saMkaLAyelI che, eno paNa vijJAnanI zodhonuM yathArtha mUlyAMkana karatI vakhate gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karavAnI jarUra che. A dRSTie vicAratAM vijJAnanI zodho e dharmanI virodhI nahIM, paNa satyanI zodhanI bAbatamAM dharmanI pUraka banI zake che, ema mAnavAmAM vijJAna ane dharma baMnenuM saMgopana thAya che, mAnavIne potAne paNa vizeSa lAbha che. alabatta, AmAMthI vijJAnanI je zodho narI hiMsA upara AdhArita hoya ke hiMsAne protsAhana ApatI hoya ene judI tAravI zakAya; paNa eTalAmAtrathI vijJAnanI badhI zodhone dharmavirodhI mAnIne enI upekSA ke vagovaNI karavI e to jU paDavAnI bIke badhAM vastrono tyAga karavA jevI bhUla ja lekhAya !

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 7, 8 19 vaLI, A bAbatano vicAra karatI vakhate dharmano mULabhUta hetu paNa dhyAnamAM levAnI khAsa jarUra che. dharmano pAyAno hetu mAnavInA vicAra, uccAra ane AcArane satyamaya banAvIne ja e traNene Ihaloka-paraloka paratve kalyANasAdhaka banAvavAno che. AthI dharmanA nAme ja satyanI upekSA na thAya eTalA mATe sAMpradAyika mAnyatAo ane satyanI zodha vacce viveka karavAnI ane jyAM-kyAMyathI maLI Ave tyAMthI satyane ke satyanA aMzane svIkAravAnI tatparatA dAkhavavAnI khAsa jarUra che. dharma prarUpelI anekAMtadRSTino A ja sAra che. (tA. 2-11-1968) (8) punarjanamanA astitvanuM samarthana karatAM Adhunika saMzodhano jene Aje sAmAnya rIte vijJAnanA nAmathI oLakhavAmAM Ave che, eno bhAva mukhyatve "bhautika tattvo ke zaktionI zodha' evo karavAmAM Ave che, ane tethI e AtmAnA astitvane puravAra karavAmAM sahAyaka nahIM, paNa avarodhaka ja banI zake - evI mAnyatA ApaNe tyAM ThIka-ThIka ghara karI gaI che. A mAnyatAnA paDaghArUpe. samyagu jJAnano hetu AtmAnI hastIne puravAra karavAno ane AtmavikAsanA upAyo cIMdhavAno ja hoya ema mAnIne bhautika zodhakhoLone A prakAranA jJAnanA sImADAnI bahAra mAnI levAmAM AvI che. paNa vijJAna e paNa jJAnano ja eka aMza ke vibhAga che e pAyAnI vAta dhyAnamAM levAmAM Ave, to vijJAnanA kAryakSetranI maryAdA pUrvagrahapUrvaka kalpI laIne enI zaktine rUMdhatI A baMne mAnyatAo adhUrI ane ekAMgI che e samajatAM-svIkAratAM muzkelI na paDavI joIe. Ano artha e thayo ke jJAna ane vijJAna e baMne mULabhUta eka ja caitanyazaktinA Avibhavo che, ane tethI e baMne eka yA bIjA rUpe bhautika tema ja Atmika tattva ke zaktinA astitvane tema ja svarUpane samajavAmAM upayogI banI zake ema che. eTale vijJAna bAbata AbhaDacheTa rAkhavAnI jarUra nathI. eka bAju jJAna ane bIjI bAju vijJAna ema baMnenA abhigamane potAmAM samAvI zake evA viSayo tarIke manovijJAna, mAnasacikitsAvidyA jevA viSayone gaNAvI zakAya. jyAre mAnasacikitsA-vidyAnAM adhyayana, saMzodhana ane upacAra rUpe

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20 jinamArganuM anuzIlana karavAmAM AvatA enA prayogo vyApaka ane marmasparzI bane che, tyAre e keTalIka vAra to AtmA, karma, punarjanma jevA AdhyAtmika viSayonA astitvanuM samarthana karavAmAM upayogI sAbita thaI jAya che. amerikAnA eka mAnasacikitsaka Do. IAna sTivansane potAnA adhyayana ane avalokananA prakAzamAM tAjetaramAM (tA. 22-10-1972nA roja) navI dilhImAM punarjanmanA astitvanuM je rIte samarthana karyuM, te uparanA amArA kathananI puSTi kare evuM che. eno sAra aMgrejI dhI TAimsa opha inDiyA' tathA anya vartamAnapatronA tA. 23-10-1976nA aMkomAM chapAyelo che; e ahIM rajU karavo ucita che: DaoN. IAna sTivansana amerikAnI varjiniyA yunivarsiTImAM skUla opha meDisinanA nyUrolojI ane mAnasazAstra vibhAganA adhyApaka tarIke kAma kare che. sane 1961mAM teo pahela-vahelAM hindustAnamAM AvyA, tyArathI teo punarjanmanI bAbatamAM saMzodhana karI rahyA che. teoe 'velDa kesisa sajesTiva oNpha riinkAranezana' (punarjanmanuM sUcana karatA 12 kissAo) nAme eka pustaka paNa lakhyuM che. tA. 22mI okTobaranA roja navI dilhImAM maulAnA AjhAda meDikala kaoNlejanA DaoNkTaronI samakSa bolatAM DaoN. sTivansane kaheluM - punarjanma e kevaLa uttejanAbharI kalpanA ke anumAna mAtra che? nA, ema nathI. mArA eka hajAra jeTalA kissAonA adhyayana bAda mane khAtarI thaI che ke punarjanmanA siddhAMtano inkAra karI zakAya ema nathI. duniyAbharamAM punarjanmano dAvo karatA bAraso jeTalA dAkhalAono abhyAsa karyA pachI koIne mATe paNa e tAraNa upara AvyA vagara cAle ema nathI. AvA dAkhalAomAMnA keTalAka dAkhalAo mATeno gaLe Utare evo khulAso punarjanmano svIkAra karavAthI ja maLI zake che. A trIjA pAsA (third dimension) viSenA mArA dasa varSanA saMzodhanano sAra e che ke A kissAo punarjanmanA sUcaka hovAne kAraNe e aMge vadhAre adhyayana karavAnI jarUra che." potAnA adhyayana-avalokanane AdhAre punarjanmanI bAbatamAM vizeSa prakAza pADatAM DaoN. sTivansana kahe che - "mArA adhyayana pramANe punarjanmanA kissAonA vadhumAM vadhu prasaMgo hindustAna, dakSiNa-pUrva eziyA ane pazcima eziyAmAM noMdhAyA che. kamyuTaranI madadathI karavAmAM Avela judI-judI saMskRtionI pArasparika tulanAo uparathI jANI zakAya che ke AnuM kAraNa hiMdudharma, bauddhadharma ane pazcima eziyAmAM vasatI krUjha (Druzes- Duruz) jevI udAra jAtio bALakonA AvA (pUrvajanmanA) dAvAo

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 8 pratye, bIjA dharmo karatAM, vadhAre sahiSNutA dharAve che - e che. AvA kissAo uttara amerikAmAM vasatA reDa inDiyano tema ja eskimomAM paNa noMdhAyA che. "je bAraso kissAonuM meM adhyayana karyuM che, emAMnA moTA bhAganA kissA bALakonA che. A hakIkata zodha karanArAo mATe AzIrvAdarUpa sAbita thaI che; kAraNa ke bALakoe pUrI pADelI hakIkato moTAoe pUrI pADelI hakIkato karatAM vadhAre AdhArabhUta hoya che. punarjanmanA moTI saMkhyAnA kissAomAM je-te vyakti pUrvajanmamAM hiMsaka aMtano bhoga banI hovAnuM jANavA maLe che. bhAratamAM AvA kissAonuM pramANa pacAsa TakA jeTaluM che, ane emAM khUna, apaghAta, ane dAjhayAthI thayela maraNano samAveza thAya che. punarjanmanA kissAomAM be dezone sAMkaLatA kissAo bahu ja jUja maLe che. Avo eka jUja kisso dilhImAM maLyo che. paMdara-sattareka varasanI eka chokarI atyAre dilhImAM rahe che. A chokarI eka rUDhicusta zAkAhArI hiMdu kuTuMbamAM janmI che. eNe ema kahIne potAnA kuTuMbane acaMbAmAM nAkhI dIdhuM ke huM mArA pUrvabhavamAM, yuvAna vayamAM, laMDanamAM rahetI hatI. enI rItabhAta atyAre paNa aMgrejanA jevI che, ane e mAMsAhAra tarapha ruci dharAve che. "hindustAnamAM mane punarjanmanA 170 kissAo maLyA che. "mane lAge che ke punarjanmasaMbaMdhI jJAna DaoNkTarone upayogI thaI zake ema che. evA paNa dAkhalAo maLyA che, ke jemAM eka vyakti e ja vyAdhithI pIDAtI hatI ke jenAthI e potAnA pUrvajanmamAM parezAna hatI. hindustAnamAM vanaspatizAstranuM adhyApana karAvatI eka strI-adhyApikA zvAsanA vyAdhithI parezAna hatI. A adhyApikA potAnI eka pUrvanI jiMdagImAM A ja roganI bhoga banI hatI. atyAre e pIeca DI no mahAnibaMdha taiyAra karI rahI che." Do. sTivansananI punarjanmanA astitvanuM samarthana karatI A zodha prayogo uparathI phalita thatI vijJAnanI zodho ane yogabaLanA AdhAre pragaTa thatAM vizvasatyo vacce keTalo nikaTano saMbaMdha pravarte che tenuM prabaLa sUcana karI jAya che. vaLI, punarjanmanA siddhAMtanuM A rIte vaijJAnika adhyayana-avalokananA AdhAre vizeSa samarthana thAya to ethI mAnavajAtinA ghaDatarane guNavattAtaraphI vaLAMka ApavAmAM moTo Teko maLI zake. chevaTe mAnavI rAjasattAnI sajAthI bacavAnI tarakIbo ajamAvavA chatAM, jo enA aMtaramAM UMDe-UDe e vAtano Acho-pAtaLo paNa khyAla haze ke rAjasattAnI sajAthI kadAca huM bhale bacI zakuM, paNa pUrvajanma ane punarjanmanA pAyArUpa karmarAjAnI sattAthI eTale ke jevI karaNI tevI bharaNI' e kudaratanA aphara niyamathI to huM koI rIte bacI zakavAno nathI ja nathI, to e potAnI jAtane aneka doSo ane pApothI dUra rAkhavAno prayatna karyA vagara na rahe.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana A janmane nirdoSa banAvavo e ja punarjanmanA siddhAMtane jANyAno sAra che. (tA. 18-11-1972) muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA aMgrejI dainika dhI TAimsa oNpha inDiyA'nA vAcakonuM dhyAna enA tA. 11-4-1966nA aMkanA pahele pAne AvelA Probe into The Unknown' (ajJAtanI UMDI tapAsa) nAmaka lakhANa tarapha gayA vagara bhAgye ja rahyuM haze. jyapura yunivarsiTImAM DaoN. hemendra ena. benarjInI dekharekha nIce, paeNrAsAIkolojI vibhAgamAM punarjanma aMge saMzodhana cAlI rahyuM che. A saMzodhananA anusaMdhAnamAM DaoN. benarjI tAjetaramAM paradezanA pravAse nIkaLyA che. emanA A pravAsamAM cAlI rahela saMzodhanakAryanI keTalIka vigato ApatAM dhI TAimsa oNpha inDiyA'mAM pragaTa thayela majakUra lakhANamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che : "laMDana, eprila 10 : hiMdustAnanI yunivarsiTInA eka 38 varSanI uMmaranA vijJAnI punarjanmanA siddhAMtane siddha karavAnI athavA asiddha TharAvavAnI vizvavyApI tapAsamAM Aje ahIM AvI pahoMcyA che. 22 "jayapuramAM cAlatA perA-sAikaoNlojI vibhAganA DirekTara DaoN. hemendra ena. benarjIe, potapotAnA pUrvajIvananI vigatone yAda karI batAvavAnI camatkArika zakti darzAvanA2 vyaktionI jhINavaTabharI tapAsamAM bAra varSa gALyAM che. "phinalenDa, phrAnsa, turkastAna, raziyA, barmA, silona ane bIjA dezomAMthI A aMge puSkaLa sAmagrI maLI AvI che Ama chatAM Ano (pUrvajanma ke punarjanmane lagato) buddhigamya vaijJAnika khulAso emaNe hajI zodhavAno rahe che. "AvatI kAle DaoN. benarjI nordhambaralenDanA vhITalabenA zrImAna ane zrImatI jhona polokanI joDiyA (ekasAthe janmela) putrIonI mulAkAta levAnA che. poloka-daMpatI evo dAvo kare che ke A joDiyA putrIo mRtyumAMthI pharI sajIvana thayela' che : te baMne rUpe, ATha varSa pahelAM akasmAtamAM mAryA gayelAM emanAM pahelAMnAM bALako - jekelAIna uMmara varSa cha ane jone uMma2 varSa 11 * e pharI janma dhAraNa karyo che. "zrI poloka ane emanAM patnInuM kahevuM che ke A be joDiyA putrIomAMnI eka putrI, jenuM nAma jenIphara che, enA kapALa upara jekelAinanA kapALanA DAgha sAthe maLato Ave evo DAgha che, jyAre bIjI putrI gilIanane emanA gujarI gayela bIjA bALakanA jevuM janmacihna che. "A joDiyA putrIonA akSaro, emanI bolI ane bIjI rItabhAta gujarI gayela bALakonA jevAM che; vadhumAM, A mAtA-pitAnuM kahevuM che ke teo e jIvaleNa akasmAtanI vigato sArI rIte varNavI zake che."

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 8 23 A lakhANa uparathI punarjanmanA saMzodhana ane vaijJAnika khulAsA aMge DaoN. benarjIe keTalo badho vyApaka prayatna hAtha dharyo che e, tema ja paradezanA loko paNa e bAbatamAM kevo rasa dharAve che te jANI zakAya che. sAmAnya rIte ApaNe tyAM pUrvajanma ke punarjanmane dharmane lagatI bAbata gaNI levAmAM Ave che, ane enI carcA-vicAraNA karavAnuM moTe bhAge dharmaguruo athavA to dharmazAstronA paMDito upara choDavAmAM Ave che. eka viziSTa vidvAnane rokIne ane eka svataMtra vibhAga kAyama karIne e dvArA punarjanma-saMbaMdhI saMzodhana vaijJAnika Dhabe ane jhINavaTapUrvaka karavAnuM koI vizvavidyAlaye svIkAryuM hoya to te, amArI jANa mujaba, jApuranuM rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya ja che. ahIM e jANavuM rasaprada thaI paDaze, ke gayA varSe terApaMthI phirakAnA AcAryazrI tulasI gaNIjI jayapura padhAryA hatA, tyAre tA. 25-5-196 panA roja emaNe rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlayanA A vibhAganI mulAkAta laIne tyAM cAlI rahela punarjanmasaMbaMdhI saMzodhanakAryanI keTalIka mAhitI meLavI hatI. A prasaMgano ahevAla ApatAM jaina zvetAMbara terApaMthI mahAsabhAnA sAptAhika hiMdI mukhapatra "jenabhAratI'nA tA. 25-7-1965nA aMkamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che : savAramAM AcAryazrI rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlayanA pro. eca.ena.benanI prayogazALAmAM padhAryA. pro. benarjI punarjanma aMge saMzodhana karI rahyA che. pahelAM paNa emaNe A bAbatamAM AcAryazrI pAse aneka sUcano mAMgyAM hatAM. emanA vizeSa Agrahane lIdhe Aje AcAryazrI emanI prayogazALAmAM paNa padhAryA. pro. benarjIe deza-videzanI lagabhaga baso jeTalI ghaTanAo upara saphaLa saMzodhana karyuM che. emanI saMzodhananI paddhati bahu ja jhINavaTabharI ane UMDI che. punarjanmanA saMbaMdhamAM je tathyo pragaTa thayAM che, te bahu ja camatkArI che. atyAranuM vijJAna, je punarjanmamAM AsthA nathI dharAvatuM, ene mATe A eka sabaLa AhAna che. AthI, duniyAmAM A pahelo ja dAkhalo che ke koI vizvavidyAlaye punarjanma jevI bAbatamAM saMzodhananI zarUAta karI hoya. AvA saMzodhanathI AtmAnuM astitva ApameLe sAbita thaI jAya che. A siddhAMta anAtmavAdIone pharI vicAra karavA prere che... AcAryazrIe lagabhaga be kalAka sudhI rokAIne tyAMnI judIjudI pravRttionuM adhyayana karyuM. pro. benarjIe kahyuM : "punarjanmanuM saMzodhana ApaNI sAMskRtika ane dhArmika paraMparAone pharI jIvaMta banAvI zake evuM che. AtmavAdIone mATe A Atmagaurava levA jevI bAbata che, paNa duHkhanI vAta che ke AtmavijJAnane joIe teTaluM protsAhana maLatuM nathI." " pro. benarjIe AvA mahattvanA ane upayogI kAryamAM jarUrI protsAhana na maLavAnI je phariyAda karI che te sAcI che; evI keTalIya agatyanI bAbato jarUrI

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana Arthika ane bIjA sahakAra vagara vilAI ke vIsarAI jAya che, ane jyAM vizeSa paisA vagara paNa kAma sArI rIte cAlI zake ema hoya, tyAM paisAnI relachela thavA lAge che; ApaNI prajAnI AvI kaMIka vilakSaNa ke pramANabhAna vagaranI tAsIra ja banI gaI che ! uparanI vigatonA anusaMdhAnamAM ahIM e jANavuM paNa upayogI thaI paDaze ke jenabhAratI' sAptAhikanA tA. 23-5-1965nA aMkamAM A ja pro. hemendranAtha benarjI taraphathI, madhyapradezanA chatarapuranA vatanI zrI manoharalAlajI mizranI putrI kumArI svarNalatAe sADAtraNa varSanI nAnI uMmare kaTanI gAma sAthe saMkaLAyela potAnA pUrvajanmanI bAbato kahI ane oLakhI batAvIne saune heratamAM nAMkhI dIdhAnI ghaTanAnI vigato pragaTa karAI che. e vigatone aMte A saMzodhana-kArya mATe AvI ghaTanAonI vigato potAne lakhI jaNAvavAnI vinaMtI karatAM teoe kahyuM che : jayapuranA rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlayano paeNrA-sAikolojI-vibhAga pUrvagrahathI mukta banIne vaijJAnika Dhabe A samasyAnA vyAvahArika pakSanuM adhyayana karI rahela che. A vibhAga AvA prakAranI ghaTanAo pratye koI paNa prakArano Agraha nathI dharAvato. tethI atyAra pUratuM to e AvA prakAranI ghaTanAone punarjanmanI ghaTanAo tarIke oLakhAvavAnuM vizeSa vAjabI mAnavAne badale ene ati-mastiSka-smRti(Extra Cerebral Memory) nI ghaTanAo tarIke oLakhAvavI vadhAre ThIka mAne che. jyAM sudhI AvI jAtanI aneka ghaTanAonA adhyayananA phaLarUpe koI niSkarSa upara na pahoMcI zakAya tyAM lagI e kahevuM muzkela che ke AvI ghaTanAo kema ane kevI rIte bane che. A samasyAnuM hajI paNa pUrNarUpe adhyayana thaI zake e mATe e jarUrI che ke vAcako A vibhAga upara AvI vadhumAM vadhu ghaTanAonI khabara mokale, tema ja AvI ghaTanAonA adhyayana mATe pUratI sAdhana-sAmagrI maLI rahe. tethI vAcakamahAnubhAvone AgrahabharI vinaMti karavAmAM Ave che ke teo AvI ghaTanAonI mAhitI nIcenA saranAme mokalavAnI tasdI le - pro. hemendranAtha benarjI saMcAlaka : perA-sAIkolojikala vibhAga, rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya, jayapura (rAjasthAna) kumArI suvarNalatAnA pUrvajanmakathananI mAhitI sAthenuM pro. hemendranAtha benarjInuM A nivedana gorakhapurathI pragaTa thatA suprasiddha hiMdI mAsika "kalyANanA varSa 39mAnA bIjA aMkamAMthI jainabhAratImAM uddhata karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. pro. benarjInuM upara ApeluM nivedana eka saMzodhaka vaijJAnikane chAje evI saMbhALapUrvaka lakhAyuM che. emAM emaNe koI paNa prakAranA Agrahane vaza thaI javAne

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 8, 9 badale satyazodhakanI jema potAnA saMzodhana-kSetranAM tema ja potAnI vicArazaktinAM dvAra ughADAM rAkhyAM che; tethI emano prayatna vizeSa AdarapAtraAvakArayogya banI rahe che. ane tethI A viSayamAM rasa dharAvanArAo tema ja AsthA dharAvanAra badhA ya dharmonA dharmaguruo ane anuyAyIo A bAbatamAM jIvaMta rasa dAkhave ane sakriya sahakAra Ape e jarUrI che. A prasaMge e jANavuM lAbhakAraka thaze ke ApaNA vayovRddha AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayapremasUrijInA samudAyanA munizrI jayapadhdhavijayajIe punarjanmanI keTalIka ghaTanAono saMgraha karatuM eka nAnuM sarakhuM pustaka keTalAka vakhata pahelAM pragaTa karyuM che. moTe bhAge zraddhA ke dharmamAnyatAno viSaya gaNAtI punarjanma jevI bAbatamAM vaijJAnika saMzodhananI AvI jogavAI karavAnI pahela karavA badala rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlayane ane e mATe niSThApUrvaka saMzodhanakArya karavA badala pro. hemendranAtha benarjIne khUbakhUba dhanyavAda ghaTe che. (tA. 7-5-1966) (9) paheluM pagathiyuH prAmANikatA vyaktinI zuddhino ane samaSTinA sukhano sauthI pahelo AdhAra ane upAya che vyaktinI prAmANikatA. atyAranA jIvana-vyavahAramAMthI A prAmANikatA vadhAre pramANamAM osarI gaI che. tene pariNAme moTA bhAganuM mAnavajIvana vadhAre paDatI viSamatAthI gherAI gayuM che. eka mAnavI prAmANikatAnI maryAdA vaTAvIne vadhAre paDato svArthaparAyaNa bane teno paDagho acUka rIte bIjI vyakti upara paDe che, ane e bIjI vyaktine potAnA mArgathI bhraSTa thavuM paDe tenI asara trIjI vyakti upara paDe. Ama eka-eka karatAM aprAmANikatAnuM viSacakra evuM to vyApaka bane che ke pachI enAM duSpariNAmomAMthI mAnavasamUhone bacAvI levAnuM kArya atyaMta muzkela banI jAya che. mAnavasamUhone gherI vaLelI atyAranI moTA bhAganI musIbato prAmANikatAnA vadhAre paDatA bhaMgane ja AbhArI che emAM zaMkA nathI. A to dhIme-dhIme jANe chetaranArAonuM eka ToLuM ja banI gayuM hoya, ane koNa kone vadhAre chetarIne bAjI jItI - evI chetarAmaNInI jANe harIphAI maMDAI gaI che ! ane e harIphAImAM hunnaraudyoganuM, vepAra-vaNajanuM, rAjadvArI, dhArmika ke samUhajIvananuM kSetra - ekeeka kSetra - sAmela thaI gayuM che.

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26 jinamArganuM anuzIlana Ama kahevA pAchaLano muddo evo to nathI ja, ke AvI aprAmANikatA atyAre ja janmI gaI che, ane pahelAMnA samayamAM badhA mAnavIo satyavAdInA avatAra hatA. A lakhavAno mukhya Azaya e che ke AvA durguNonuM pramANa jyAre maryAdA vaTAvI jAya che tyAre mAnavajIvana vadhAre AkuLavyAkuLa ane vadhAre saMkaTagrasTa banI jAya che. atyAre cArekora je hAhAkAra pravartI rahyo che ane muzkelIono kayAMya Aro dekhAto nathI tyAre sahaja rIte enuM mULa kAraNa zodhavAnuM mana thAya che. ane A zodha karatAM A roganuM nidAna sahaja rIte aprAmANikatA ja mAlUma paDe che. eTale jyAre paNa ApaNe A muzkelI ane A viSamatAne dUra karavAno vicAra karavo haze, tyAre ApaNA jIvananA nAnAmAM nAnA pradezamAM paNa pravezI gayelI aprAmANikatAne ulecIne pheMkI devAno vicAra karyA vagara ApaNo chUTako nathI. anna tevo oDakAra' e kahevatamAM sanAtana satya samAyeluM che; te jIvanamAM nItimattA ane prAmANikatAnI jarUra tarapha sApha aMgulInirdeza kare che. jaina dharmazAstroe dharmamArganuM anusaraNa karavA cAhatA mAnavIne mATe je pAMtrIsa guNonI prathama jarUra jaNAvI che, temAM sauthI pahelo guNa "cAsapatnavimava:" prAmANikatApUrvaka upArjana karela dhana' gaNAvavAmAM Avyo che; A kathanamAM bhAre tathya samAyeluM che. ema kahI zakAya zuddha ke dharmamaya jIvananuM paheluM pagathiyuM prAmANikatA ja che. jo e prAmANikatA nathI, to dharmanI AkhI ImArata, retInA AdhAra upara UbhI karela imAratanI jema alpajIvI samajavI. jarAka kasoTIno vakhata Ave ane samULagI dhArmikatA pANInA parapoTA jema paLavAramAM hatI-na hatI banI jAya. kriyAkAMDaparAyaNatAne lIdhe khUba dhArmika lAgatAM ane bhakta tarIkenI khyAtine varelA mAnavIomAM aNIne vakhate jIvanazuddhinI khAmI jovAmAM Ave che, athavA to kaho. ke evA mANasonI dhArmikatA pokaLa hoya che. eTale AdhyAtmikatAnI bahu UMcI koTinI vAta to bAjue rahI, sAmAnya mAnavatAno prAdurbhAva paNa prAmANikatA vagara zakya nathI. ane Aje to ApaNe jIvananA pratyeka kSetramAMthI, jANe prAmANikatAne dezavaTo devA nIkaLI paDyA hoIe evo ghATa banI gayo che. pariNAme, lAkha prayatna chatAM sukha ane zuddhi ApaNAthI dUra ne dUra thatAM jAya che. chAra upara lIMpaNa karIe enuM pariNAma kevuM Ave? aMgrejoe to prAmANikatAnAM, mAnavatAnI daSTie ja nahIM paNa vepAra-udyogamAM saphaLa thavAnI eka uttama nIti tarIke paNa bhAre guNagAna karyA che (Honesty is the best Policy); eTaluM ja nahIM, e vAtane emaNe potAnA vyavahArathI sAbita paNa karI batAvI che. ApaNe paNa sAcA zeThanI pAMcazerI no mahimA to jANIe

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApacaH 9, 10 ja chIe; paNa najare dekhAtA TUMkA gALAnA lAbhamAM ApaNe lAMbA gALAnI ane cirasthAyI saphaLatAne visarI jaIe chIe. vadhAre kahIe ? atyAre to dhArmikatAnA moTA-moTA upadezonA badale jIvanamAM prAmANikatAnI punaH pratiSThA karIne vyaktinI zuddhinA ane samaSTinA sukhanA A pahelA pagathiyAne sthira karavAnI khUba-khUba jarUra che. (tA. 20-2-1954) (10) eka hAtha bIjA hAthane saMbhALe. be hAtha vagara tALI na paDe, ema eka hAthanI musIbata vakhate bIjo hAtha madade na pahoMcI jAya to paNa kAma na cAle. Ama samayasara sau ekabIjAnI sahAyatA karavA pahoMcI jAya enuM nAma ja sahakAra; mAnavasamAjanI e mahAmUlI dolata ane saMkaTa-samayanuM sAcuM nivAraNa. vaLI, jema vyaktinuM jIvana sukha ane duHkhanA prasaMgothI saMkula hoya che, tema samAja paNa sukhI ane duHkhI, samRddhizALI ane garIba, sabaLa ane nirbaLa mAnavIono banelo hoya che, ane nirbaLa, garIba ke du:khIone sadhiyAro ApIne emanA saMkaTanuM nivAraNa karavuM ane emanA mATe paNa jIvana AzA-ullAsa-AnaMdabharyuM banAvavA prayatna karavo - eTalA mATe ja samAjanI racanA ane vyavasthA che. eTale jeTalA pramANamAM nirbaLanI asahAyatA, garIbanI dInatA ane dukhiyAnI pIDAnuM nivAraNa thaI zake eTalA pramANamAM samAja-vyavasthA caritArtha thaI samajavI. samAjanI racanA zarIranI racanA jevI ja che. zarIranA svAthyanI jALavaNI mATe zarIranA pratyeka aMga-upAMga-avayavanI sAcavaNInI jarUra paDe che, ane temAMnuM nAnuMsarakhuM eka paNa pIDAgrasta banI jatAM enI pIDA ane asvasthatA AkhA zarIramAM vyApI jAya che - dAMtanA ekAda khUNAmAM dukhAvo UpaDyo hoya to ene lIdhe AkhA zarIramAM kevI becenIno anubhava thavA lAge che ! jevuM zarIranuM, evuM ja samAjanuM. nAnA-moTA, sukhI-duHkhI, tavaMgara-garIba, sabaLa-nirbaLa, jJAnI-ajJAnI evAM badhAM naranArIo samAjanuM aMga che. e badhAMya saMkaTamukta bane ane AgaLa vadhe evo satata prayatna thato rahe to ja sAco samAja bane, ane tAkAtavAna paNa banI zake. mAnavasamUhano eka bhAga saMkaTamAM sabaDyA karato hoya ane bIjA bhAgane enI ciMtA

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28 jinamArganuM anuzIlana satAvatI na hoya to e samAja zarIranA baMdhAraNa jevo suzliSTa ane suvyavasthita nathI rahI zakato, ane dIna-duHkhanA saMkaTanivAraNarUpe samAjane potAne paNa je lAbha maLavo joIe, te tene nathI maLI zakato. pachI to aMdarathI khavAyelA, paNa UjaLA dekhAtA vAna ane carabInA tharane lIdhe dekhAvaDA lAgatA zarIranI jema evo samAja paNa aMdarathI sArahIna banI jAya che. sukha ane duHkha e kaMI navI janmelI ke kyAMka adhdharathI AvI paDelI vastuo nathI; e to jIvana sAthe ja jaDAyelI vastuo che. emAM keTalAMka saMkaTonuM nivAraNa vyaktie pote ja karavAnuM hovA chatAM, itara vyaktionAM sAtha, sahakAra ke sahAyatA emAM sArI rIte upayogI nIvaDI zake che. eka kALa evo paNa kalpI zakIe ke jyAre mAnavI potAnAM sukha-duHkha mATe potAnI jAtane ja javAbadAra mAnato, ane enA nirmANa ke nivAraNa mATe paNa potAnI jAta upara ja AdhAra rAkhato; athavA kadAca sukha-du:khanI anubhUti karavAnuM enuM saMvedana ja e kALe eTaluM tIvra nahi hoya, ane saMkaTanA nivAraNa mATeno eno valavalATa paNa eTalo utkaTa nahi hoya; je kaMI AvI paDatuM te jIvananA eka sahaja kramarUpe AvI paDeluM mAnIne e vagara phariyAda sahana karI leto. paNa jema-jema mAnavasamUhamAM cetanAno vikAsa thayo, tema-tema paristhiti badalAtI gaI. ene ema paNa bhAna thatuM gayuM ke pote jema bIjAnA duHkhanuM nimitta banI zake che, tema bIjAnA saMkaTane dUra karavAmAM paNa e sahAyarUpa banI zake che. AvI sabhAnatAno samaya e mAnavajIvana ane mAnavasamUhonA kramika vikAsano eka agatyano ane aitihAsika samaya hato. A pachI uttarottara vyavasthita mAnavasamAjanI racanA thaI ane emAM pragati paNa thaI. dharmabhAvanAno prAdurbhAva, vikAsa ane prasAra paNa Ane ja AbhArI che. A yuga mAnavajAti mATe amRta jevo uttama navaghaDatarano yuga banI gayo. A dharmabhAvanAe mAnavIne e parama satya samajAvavAno samartha prayatna karyo ke kevaLa bIjA mAnavIo ja nahIM, paNa cetanatattva dharAvatA kITa-pataMga ane sUkSmAtisUkSma jIvo paNa potAnA baMdhuo ke mitro che. ane emane potAne kAraNe leza paNa kleza na pahoMce ane emanA saMkaTa-nivAraNamAM potAnI badhI zaktio kAme lAge evI rIte vartavuM e potAno dharma che. A bhAvanA bhAvika, sahRdaya ane aMtarmukha mAnavInA jIvanamAM sarvasparzI ahiMsA ane karuNArUpe vyakta thaI. pariNAme, eNe potAnI jIvanaprakriyA evI to sAdI ane saraLa banAvI ke jethI ochAmAM ochI hiMsAthI potAnA jIvanano nirvAha thaI zake, ane je svalpa hiMsA karavI paDe e mATe paNa hRdayamAM saMtApanI kUNI lAgaNI UbharAtI hoya; ane koInA pratye kleza-dveSa

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 10 ke ISya-asUyAnI kaThora vRtti to hoya ja nahIM. UlaTuM, enuM karuNAyukta hRdaya bIjAnuM duHkha joIne ene dUra karavAnA potAthI banatA badhA prayatno karyA vagara rahI zake ja nahIM. A rIte vizvane dharmabhAvanAnA amRtanI bheTa maLelI hovA chatAM, mAnavInA aMtaramAM rahela kleza-dveSanI AsurI vRttirUpa malinatAne lIdhe, duniyA vera-jhera, klezakaMkAsa ane ISya-asUyAthI nIpajatA saMtApothI mukta nathI thaI zakI. pariNAme, satyuga hoya ke kaLiyuga hoya, duHkha, duHkha ApanArA dAnavavRttinA mAnavIo ane duHkhI-pIDita asahAya mAnavasamUho astitva dharAve ja che. ane jyAre duniyAmAM sthiti AvI che, tyAre eka hAtha bIjA hAthanI madada vagara kahyuM doDI jAya, ema dIna-duHkhInI madade doDI javuM e pratyeka mAnavInI - khAsa karIne sukhI, samRddha zaktizALI mAnavInI - pharaja banI jAya che; kharI rIte AvI pharajanA pAlananI pAchaLa AtmasaMtoSa meLavavAnI dRSTi ja hovI joIe. atyAre jaina samAjanI ke bIjA koI samAjanI daSTie ke pachI samagra mAnavajAtanI daSTie vicAra karIe to atyAre keTalAM badhAM dIna-duHkhI mAnavIo sahAyatAnI apekSA rAkhI rahyAM che ! bALakone pUratuM poSaNa maLatuM nathI. dezanI sAcI dolata ane samAjanI ujvaLa AzA samI UcharatI peDhIne zikSaNanA kharca mATe valakhAM mAravAM paDe che. vidhavA, tyaktA ane garIba bahenonI asahAyatAno koI sumAra nathI. zrImaMtAI ke moTAI ane zrama vacce mAtra kalpI lIdhelA virodhane lIdhe UjaLAM gaNAtAM kuTuMbomAM hajI paNa eka raLe ane sAta khAya evI niSkriyatA ane asamayajJatA pravarte che. sthiti eTalI hade nAjuka banI gaI che ke ghara ke ghareNAM vecIne gujAro karavAno ane vyavahAra sAcavavAno vakhata Avyo che ! ane bhAMgI rahelI saMyukta kuTuMba-vyavasthAne kAraNe vRddhone sanmAnapUrvaka sAcavavAno ane mamatAthI emanuM pAlana karavAno prazna paNa vadhu ne vadhu jaTila banato jAya che. atyAre deza ane duniyAmAM je kAramI paristhiti pravarte che te jotAM e parezAnI asahya ke mAnavInA gajA bahAranI thAya evAM keTalAMka amaMgaLa eMdhANo kaLAI rahyAM che. AvI atyaMta kAramI musIbatanI sAme mAnavI kevI rIte TakI zakaze? Ano javAba sApha che : atyAre mAnavajAtine parezAna karI rahelI musIbatonA moTA bhAganuM nirmANa mAnavIe pote ja kareluM che - bhale pachI e nirmANa svArthaparAyaNatA, sattApriyatA, arthalolupatA ke pariNAmono vicAra karyA vagaranI vijJAnanI zodhorUpa kahevAtI pragatine kAraNe thayuM hoya. eTale e musIbatono mukhya upAya mAnavInA aMtaramAM suSupta banI gayelI mAnavatAne jAgRta karavI e ja che..

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30 jinamArganuM anuzIlana mAnavInA aMtaramAM kartavyaparAyaNatAnI sAthosAtha karuNA jAge ane buddhinI tarka-kutarkazIlatAnuM sthAna sahRdayatA ane saraLatA le, to mAnavanuM dAnavapaNuM dUra thaI devatva jAge. paNa A prakriyA na to sahelI che ke na to TUMkI. paNa chevaTe to sukhaduHkhanI vaheMcaNI karavI, e ja samAjane sukhI banAvavAnI gurucAvI che. (tA. 9-10-1965) (11) dehadAnaH zreSTha dayAdharma deha vagara jIvana saMbhavita nathI. jIvanane sArthaka banAvavAnA nAnA-moTA prayAso to ghaNA mAnavIo karatA hoya che, paNa mRtyu pachI ahIM paDI rahetA e nicetana zarIrane sArthaka karavAnI agamacetI dAkhavavAnuM to koIka jAgRta AtmAne ja sUjhe che. ane atyAre vijJAnanI navI-navI zodhone lIdhe jIvatA ke mRtyu pAmela eka mAnavInAM aMga-upAMga bIjA apaMga ke bImAra mAnavIne sazakta ke jIvita banAvavAmAM ghaNAM upakAraka banI zake che e vAtanI jANakArI janasamUhamAM vadhatI jAya che e bahu sArI vAta che. Ama chatAM potAnA maraNa bAda potAnI kAyAnAM judAM-judAM aMga-upAMgano upayoga bIjAnA bhalA mATe karavAmAM Ave evI agamacetIbharI goThavaNa karavAmAM ApaNe hajI ghaNA pachAta ane bedarakAra chIe - bhale ne maraNa pachI dareka dehanuM dahana ke daphana thayA vagara rahetuM nathI e vAta ApaNe jANatA ja hoIe ! zrI robarTa ena. TesTa nAme eka paragaju ane jAgRta mananA mahAnubhAve AvI agamacetI dAkhavIne potAnA maraNa pachI potAnA zarIranA ekeeka aMgano bIjAnA bhalA mATe sadupayoga karavAnuM sUcana karatuM vasiyatanAmA jevuM je lakhANa karI rAkhyuM hatuM, te amadAvAdathI pragaTa thatI "sevA" nAme mAsika-patrikAnA gata Disembara mAsanA aMkamAM 'amaratAnuM vasiyatanAmuM e nAme chapAyuM che. A vicArapreraka lakhANa saue manana karavA jevuM hovAthI ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : "eka divase haoNspiTalanA koI palaMgamAM, dhoLI dUdha jevI cAdara nIce mAro deha DhaMkAyo haze. evI kSaNe DaoNkTara AvI abhiprAya Apaze ke mArA magaje kAma nakAryuM che ane mAruM jIvana pUrNavirAma pAmyuM che. AvuM jyAre bane, tyAre mArA zarIramAM yaMtranI sahAyathI banAvaTI jIvana reDazo nahIM. mArI zadhyAne mRtyuzadhyA na lekhazo,

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 11 ene jIvanazayyA gaNazo. mArA zarIrane bIjA koInuM jIvana cetanavaMtuM bane te mATe upayogamAM lejo. jeNe UghaDatuM prabhAta nathI joyuM ke nathI nihALyuM hasatA bhUlakAnuM nirdoSa moDhuM ke nathI nIrakhyuM nArInA nayanamAMthI nItaratuM nehanuM amRta, ene mArI AMkho Apajo. 31 "jeNe potAnA hradaya pAsethI, pArAvAra vedanA sivAya kazuM ye meLavyuM nathI, ene mAruM hRdaya Aropajo. "akasmAtamAM bhaMgAra thayelI moTaragADImAMthI kheMcI kaDhAyela koI yuvAnane mAruM rakta Apajo, jethI e potAnA pautrone khoLe besADI ramADavA jeTaluM AyakhuM pAme. "dara aThavADiye, mazInanI madadathI DAyAlisise karAvI potAnA astitvane TakAvavA mathatA koI viralAne mArA mUtrapiMDa Aropajo. "mArAM asthio, snAyuo, ekaeka taMtu ane jJAnataMtuo koI apaMga bALakane, jIvanamAM ojasa pAtharavA Apajo. "mArA mastiSkano khUNekhUNo khoLI vaLajo. enA korSakoSano upayoga koIno mUMgo lADakavAyo TahUkatI koyala ke kekArava karatA mayUranA hUbahU cALA pADI zake ke kabIranA pada halakathI gAto thaI jAya te mATe ka2zo. e koSo koI badhira bALA varasAdanI bArI para paDatI thapATonuM saMgIta mANI zake te mATe vA52jo. "bAkInuM zeSa bALajo, pachI rAkha pavane uDADajo; e navAM phUla khIlavaze. ane kAMI dATavAno abharakho hoya ja to mArA durguNo, durbaLatAo, mArI maryAdAo ane manuSya sAmenA pUrvagraho dATajo. mArAM pApo zetAna kAje jamA karajo. "mAro AtmA prabhu nAme. "kadAca mane yAda karavA mAgatA ho to koI rotI bahenanAM AMsu lUchIne, koI sUradAsano riyAma raste hAtha pakaDIne, koInA ghAne lAgaNIsabhara zabdothI rUjhavIne yAda karajo. ane jo tame A meM apekSya che te pramANe ka2zo to emanA dehe vyApI amara rahevAno chuM." A hRdayasparzI lakhANa u52 bIjA zabdono DhoLa caDAvavAnI zI jarU2 che ? enA bhAvo aMtaranA kacoLAmAM jhIlavA e ja eno sAco Adara che. (noMdha : potAnA dehanA dAnano saMkalpa karIne ane enA amala mATe potAnI chellI bImArImAM pre2NA karIne A lekhake potAnA AcaraNano mUka dAkhalo rajU karyo hato. - saM.) (tA. 3-2-1979)

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32 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (12) saguNa ane saMpatti sadgaNa ne saMpatti keTalA pramANamAM sAthesAthe cAlI zake e eka prAcIna kALathI cAlyo Avato ane carcAto prazna che. saddaguNonA vikAsa dvArA jIvanane uccAzayI banAvavA mATe tyAga, vairAgya, saMyama, titikSA ane tapa upara je rIte bhAra ApavAmAM Ave che, e ja ema sUcita kare che ke saMpatti saguNonA vikAsamAM bhAgye ja upayogI banI zake che ane saMpattine kAraNe adhogati thayAnA bhUtakALanA ane vartamAna samayanA joIe teTalA dAkhalA maLI zake ema che. cInanA mahAna dharmavettA ane tattvaciMtaka kaoNnphavyase saddaguNane sarvanuM mULa gaNAvatAM, ane saguNanI upekSA karIne saMpattine mahattva ApavA jatAM AvI paDanAra nukasAna tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhatAM yogya ja kahyuM che - "rAjakartAoe to potAnA sadgaNanA saMbaMdhamAM pahelAM saMbhALa rAkhavI joIe. saddaguNa hovAthI tene loko maLaze, loko hovAthI tene mulaka maLaze, mulaka hovAthI tene saMpatti maLaze, saMpatti hovAthI tene kharacanAM sAdhana maLaze. sadgaNa e sarvanuM mULa che, saMpatti tenI zAkhAo che. jo mULane mANasa potAnuM gauNa lakSya banAvaze ane zAkhAone mULa lakSya karaze, to tethI te mAtra lokone gusse karaze ane temane aprAmANikatA zIkhavaze. teTalA mATe saMpattino saMcaya e lokone vikheravAno mArga che ane saMpattinI vaheMcaNI lokone eka karavAno mArga che. te ja pramANe jyAre tenA zabdo, je satya che tene anukULa paDatA nathI hotA, tyAre te ja zabdo te ja rIte tenI pAse pAchA Ave che, ane khoTe mArge lIdhelI saMpatti te ja raste teno tyAga karI jAya che." ("konphayUzyasanI zikhAmaNa pR. 96-97) dekhItI rIte to kaoNnphayUzvasanuM A kathana rAjyakartAone uddezIne uccArAyuM che. paNa emAM saddaguNa ane saMpatti vacceno mukhya-gauNabhAva sAcavavAnuM je kahyuM che, te sau koIne upayogI thAya evuM che. uparAMta, emaNe saMpattinA saMcayano lokone vikheravAnA mArgarUpe ane saMpattinI vaheMcaNIno lokone eka karavAnA mArgarUpe je nirdeza karyo che, e khUba dhyAnamAM levA jevo ane emanA anubhavanA niSkarSasamo che. (tA. 9-8-1969)

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApaya : 13 (13) asteya ane aparigraha H ekabIjAnAM pUraka vyaktinA vikAsanI dRSTie jema asteya ane aparigraha vratanI jarUra che tema samAjanA utkarSa mATe paNa A baMne vrata khUba jarUrI che. samAjavyavasthA mATe jo ApaNe ema icchIe ke koI koInI corI na kare to sAthesAthe ApaNe ema paNa icchavuM joIe ke koI parigrahI arthAt saMgrahazIla na thAya. amuka vyaktione khUba saMgrahakhora banavAnI rajA ApIne samAjamAM koI cora rahevA na pAme ema ApaNe kevI rIte icchI zakIe ? kharI rIte samAjamAM vadhatI jatI corInuM mULa samAjamAM vadhI gayelI saMgrahakhorInuM ja duSpariNAma che e ApaNe bhUlI jaIe chIe. 33 A saMbaMdhamAM pU. vinobAjI ane zrImatI gItAbena parIkha vacce thayela eka praznottara 'prabuddha jIvana'nA tA. 15-6-1954nA aMkamAM chapAyo che, te sAcI dizA sujhADe evo hovAthI ahIM uddhRta karIe chIe : prazna : uttara H asteya 'vrata' eTale zuM ? mane e barAbara samajAtuM nathI. steya eTale corI karavI. asteya eTale koInuM kAMI co2vuM nahIM. asteya-vratane aparigraha-vrata sAthe joDavAthI te barobara samajAya. mAtra corI karavI e ja pApa nathI, saMcaya karavo e paNa pApa che. corI karanAra jelamAM jAya che, ne saMcaya karanAra mahelamAM. paNa beu kharAba che. tethI asaMgrahanuM vrata paNa levuM joIe. beu ekabIjAnAM pUraka che.'' ApaNA prAcIna Arya puruSoe je kahyuM che te ja atyAranI Dhabe pU. vinobAjIe kahyuM che. ApaNe tyAM 'ghaNanI corI ane soyanuM dAna' e kahevata pracalita che te saMgrahakhoravRttinI niMdA mATe ja yojAI lAge che. samAjavyavasthAnI jarA paNa paravA karyA vinA naryo saMgraha karanAra vyaktinuM dAna chevaTe ghaNanI corI karIne soyanuM dAna karavA jevuM halakuM ja gaNAya ! kaMI nahIM to atyAranI palaTAyelI havAmAM to janatA Ane A rIte ja pichANavA lAgI che. eTale saMgrahakhoroe cetavAnI ane saMgrahane corInA jeTaluM ja aniSTa samajavAnI jarUra che. (tA. 10-7-1954)

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34 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (14) jenonI parigrahazIlatA: vinobAjInI Takora gata mahAvIra-janma-kalyANakanA parva-dine ApaNA rASTrasaMta zrI vinobA bhAvee, emanA pavanAra AzramamAM je pravacana dvArA bhagavAna mahAvIrane potAnI bhaktibharI aMjali ApI hatI, te mathurAthI pragaTa thatA digaMbara jainasaMghanA hindI sAptAhika jenasaMdeza'nA tA. 12-4-1979nA aMkamAM chapAyuM che. A pravacanamAM bhagavAna mahAvIre upadezelA ane jainadharmanA prANa rU5 ahiMsA, anekAMtavAda ane aparigrahanA siddhAMtonuM mahattva teozrIe samajAvyuM hatuM. AdhyAtmika sAdhanAmAM A traNeya siddhAMtonuM jJAna meLavIne enuM aNIzuddha pAlana karavAnI keTalI jarUra che te suvidita che. potAnA vaktavyamAM ahiMsA ane anekAMtavAdano mahimA samajAvyA pachI zrI vinobAjIe jaino aparigrahavratano svIkAra karavAmAM keTalA pAchaLa ane udAsIna che, te aMge je Takora karI che, te dhyAnamAM levA jevI hovAthI emanA pravacanamAMnA eTalA bhAgano anuvAda ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe: "trIjo siddhAMta che aparigrahano. ene jeno apanAvI zakyA nahIM. bIjAo jeno jeTalA parigrahI nathI hotA. jaino adAlatomAM dAvA mAMDe che. (dharmanA nAme korTamAM tIrthonA jhaghaDA cAle che.) asaMgrahanA siddhAMtano teo amala karatA hoya evuM nathI dekhAtuM. jeno karatAM vadhAre parigrahadhArI koNa che te huM nathI jANato. A bAbatamAM jaina munio aNuvratano pracAra kare che, jemAM gRhastho mATe parigrahanI maryAdA batAvavAmAM AvI che. jo jaina samAja A maryAdAonuM pAlana kare, to emanI ghaNI unnati thAya, samAjanI unnati thAya ane samAjanI sevA thAya. paNa, ema lAge che ke emanAthI eno eTalo paNa amala nahIM thAya. mahAvIranuM smaraNa karIne huM AzA rAkhuM chuM, ke jaino A khAmIthI mukta thavAno prayatna karaze." zrI vinobAjInI A Takora, jainasaMghamAM uttarottara vadhatI jatI ane tyAgavairAgya-saMyamapradhAna dharmane zithila banAvatI parigrahaparAyaNatA tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhIne jANe janasaMghane enA bhulAyelA tyAgamArganuM smaraNa karAve che. vaLI atyAranA viSama samayamAM zrI vinobAjInuM A kathana vizeSa dhyAna ApavA jevuM, apanAvavA jevuM tathA upayukta eTalA mATe che ke dhIme-dhIme ApaNA saMghanA nAyaka lekhAtA ApaNA moTA bhAganA tyAgIvargamAM paNa saMgrahazIlatA taraphanuM AkarSaNa vadhI rahyuM che. A prasaMge eka bIjI vAta paNa amane kahevA jevI lAge che. bhagavAna mahAvIre potAnI sAdhanAmAM tathA sau koI mATe nirUpelI AtmasAdhanA mATenI paddhatimAM jema

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 14, 15 aparigraha upara bhAra Apyo hato, tema asvAda upara - svAdendriyanA niyaMtraNa ane vijaya upa2 - paNa pUro bhAra Apyo hato e jANItuM che. chatAM, samayanA vahevA sAthe, AyaMbila-upavAsa jevA bAhya tapamAM asvAdavRttino bhAva sacavAvA chatAM, ApaNe svAdalolupatA tarapha vadhAre ne vadhAre kheMcAtA gayA; pariNAme aparigrahanI jema ApaNuM asvAdanuM AcaraNa paNa gauNa banI gayuM. aparigrahavrata ane parigrahazIlatAnA doSanI anukrame sArI ane mAThI asa2 kevaLa vyaktinA jIvana u52 ja nahIM, samAja-vyavasthA upara paNa ghaNI thAya che. atyAre ghoDApuranI jema comera vistaratA jatA ane samAjavyavasthAnI samatulAne verivakhe2 karI nAkhatA bhraSTAcAranA pAyAmAM paNa A saMgrahazIlatAnuM eTale nirbaMdha banelI lobhavRttinuM mahApApa ja raheluM che. (15) AtmakalyANanI ratnatrayI satya, saraLatA, kSamAyAcanA 34 (tA. 23-6-1979) bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI, jevA ahiMsAnA avatAra, evA ja satyanA sAdhaka ane cAhaka. guru gautamasvAmI bhagavAnanA ananya upAsaka; gurubhaktimAM emanI joDa na maLe. sphaTikasamuM nirmaLa emanuM jIvana. sAva saraLapariNAmI AtmA. baMne vacce atUTa dharmasneha. eka vAra bhagavAna vANijyagrAmanA dUtipalAza caityamAM samosaryA. bhagavAnanA prathama ziSya gautama bhikSA levA nagaramAM gayA. bhikSA laI pAchA pharatAM emaNe samAcAra sAMbhaLyA ke nagaranA kollAka sannivezamAM bhagavAnanA dharmanA ArAdhaka zramaNopAsaka AnaMde jIvanane ajavALavA aMtima anazananI AkarI tapasyA AdarI che; teo sarva saMgane tajIne DAbhanI pathArI upara sUtAM-sUtAM samatAnI sAdhanA karI rahyA che. namratAnA avatAra gautame vicAryuM : AvA dharmAtmAne sAtA pUchavA javuM ucita che. ane teo AnaMda zrAvakane tyAM padhAryA. AnaMdanuM haiyuM roma-roma harSita thaI gayuM. AnaMde vinaMtI karI : "bhagavan ! tapane lIdhe mArI kAyA nirbaLa thaI gaI che; UbhA thaIne vaMdana karavAnI mArI zakti nathI rahI. kRpA karI Apa najIka padhAro. Apane vaMdana-namana karI, ApanI caraNaraja laI huM kRtArtha thAuM.''

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36 jinamArganuM anuzIlana guru gautame zramaNopAsaka AnaMdanI bhAvanA pUrI karI. prabhunA pratinidhinI caraNaraja laI AnaMda AnaMdasamAdhimAM lIna banI gayA. emaNe mAnyuM ke Aje mAre AMgaNe kalpataru pragaTa thayuM; jIvatara kRtArtha thayuM. pachI zrAvaka-zreSTha gurune pUchyuM: "bhagavanuM, gharamAM rahelA gRhasthane avadhijJAna pragaTe kharuM ?" gurue hA kahI eTale AnaMde potAne pragaTelA avadhijJAnanI vAta karI, ane potAne e jJAnanA pratApe dekhAtA kSetranI vigato kahI jaNAvI. guru gautame sahajabhAve kahyuM: "mahAnubhAva, tamane avadhijJAna pragaTyuM e sAcuM paNa jeTaluM kSetra dekhAvAnI tame vAta karo cho te sAcI nathI. tethI, AvI khoTI vAta kahevA mATe tamAre prAyazcitta levuM ghaTe." AnaMde kahyuM: "bhagavad. zuM jinapravacanamAM sAcuM bolanArane paNa prAyazcitta karavAnuM kahyuM che ?" gurue kahyuM : "evuM to nathI, prAyazcitta to asat-prarUpaNAnuM ja hoya." - AnaMde namratA chatAM daDhatApUrvaka kahyuM: "to bhagavan! Ape khoTI vAta karI, mATe Ape ja prAyazcitta karavuM ghaTe." gautama to sAva saraLapariNAmI AtmA ! AmAM potAnI bhUla thayAnuM sAMbhaLI emanA aMtarane coTa lAgI gaI; emane caTapaTI thaI ke A vAtanI tarata ja khAtarI karavI ghaTe, ane teo satvara bhagavAnanI pAse upasthita thayA ane AmAM satya zuM che ane prAyazcitta koNe karavuM ghaTe e vinayapUrvaka pUchI rahyA. bhagavAna to satyanA parama upAsaka. potAnA prathama ane ananya ziSyanI bhUla paNa, jarA paNa saMkoca vagara batAvatAM emaNe kahyuM: "gautama ! zramaNopAsaka AnaMdanI vAta sAcI che. tamArAthI khoTI prarUpaNA thaI gaI. mATe tamAre A bAbatamAM AnaMdanI kSamA mAgavI ghaTe." gautamanuM citta phUla jevuM haLavuM: eka paLa paNa AvA doSano bhAra na sahI zake; tarata ja AnaMda pAse jaI kSamApanA karI tyAre ja emanA AtmAne nirAMta thaI! paryuSaNa-mahAparva e kSamAyAcanAnuM mahAparva che. je potAnI bhUlanI kSamA mAgavA jeTalI namratA ane bIjAnI bhUlane khamavA jeTalI udAratA dAkhave che e potAnA AtmAne phUla jevo haLavo ane kaMcanasamAM nirmaLa karI jANe che. bhagavAna mahAvIranI satyapriyatA ane niSpakSa dRSTi ane gautamanI RjutA ane nirabhimAnatA dharmasaMskAritAnuM navanIta che, dharmazAstrono sAra che.

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37 dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 15, 16 je AtmA e sArane grahaNa karIne satya, saraLatA ane kSamAyAcanA mATe udyata thaze te potAnA jIvanane ajavALIne paramAtmAno pyAro banaze. (tA. 31-8-1967) (16) ahiMsA' jIvanasaMvardhaka ke mAtra niSedhaka ? sAdhudharma svIkAranAre gRhastha dharma svIkAranAra karatAM soLagaNI ahiMsAnuM pAlana karavAno Adeza ApavAmAM Avyo che. gRhasthanI ahiMsAnA pAlananuM mApa savA vistA' kahevAmAM AvyuM che, jyAre sAdhunI ahiMsAnA AcaraNanI avadhi "vIsa visvA' jaNAvavAmAM AvI che. A uparathI sAdhunI ane gRhasthanI ahiMsA vacce keTalo badho taphAvata dharmazAstromAM svIkAravAmAM Avyo che te samajI zakAya che. vaLI dharmazAstroe gRhastha dharmanI ahiMsAnI maryAdAnuM nirUpaNa karatAM 'nirarzvasanUnAM himAM saMtpatIne (niraparAdhI trasa jIvone irAdApUrvaka na mAravA) evuM je vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che, teno bhAva paNa sAdhudharmanI ahiMsA karatAM gRhastha AcaravAnI ahiMsA ghaNI ja ochI hoya che, e ja samajAvavAno che. sAdhu ane gRhasthanI ahiMsA vacceno A taphAvata, AtmasAdhakoe potAnA anubhavanA AdhAre ane zAstrakAroe vizvanA ane mAnavasamAjanA svabhAvanA avalokanane AdhAre darzAvelo che. eTale e jema vAstavika che, tema vyavahAru paNa che. eno hetu gRhasthavarga potAnA gharasaMsAra, lokavyavahAra ane vepAra-udyogane saMbhALavA sAthe, dharmanuM yathAzakti pAlana karI zake, ane ema karatAM-karatAM dharmapAlanano vadhu ne vadhu AsvAda keLavI-meLavIne, vadhu ne vadhu dharmAbhimukha bane e che. A vAta bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA mukhya dasa zrAvakonA jIvananI keTalIka vigato uparathI vadhu sArI rIte samajI zakAya che. e zrAvakazreSTha puNyapuruSo moTAM moTAM gokuLo paNa rAkhatA hatA, khetI paNa karAvatA hatA ane gRhasthocita anya kAryo paNa karatA hatA. chatAM emanI gaNanA Adarza zrAvakonI prathama paMktimAM thatI hatI te suvidita che. khetI vagere kAryono gRhasthadharmamAM samAveza thato hovAno Avo zAstrIya AdhAra hovA chatAM, ahiMsAdharmanA pAlananA nAme, ApaNA saMghamAM khetI jevAM vyakti ane samAjane mATe anivArya kAryo pratye paNa, uttarottara abhAva ke adharmabhAva evo

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38 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vadhato gayo ke chellA keTalAya saikAthI e kAryonI bilakula upekSA thaI gaI, ane enI gaNanA dharmavirodhI kAryomAM thavA lAgI ! pariNAme ahiMsAnuM kSetra vadhAre paDatI niSedhAtmaka manovRtti ane pravRttiothI evuM vyApta banI gayuM ke jethI ahiMsAmAM rahelI virATa sarjaka zakti DhaMkAI javA pAmI. (dakSiNanA keTalAka pradezomAM tathA kaccha jevA bhAgomAM hajI paNa jeno khetInuM kAma, potAnA jIvananirvAhanA vyavasAya tarIke kare che kharA; paNa emanI saMkhyA ochI che, ane apavAdarUpa ja che.) ahiMsAnI bhAvanAne vadhAre paDatuM niSedhAtmaka rUpa ApavAthI jainasaMghano gRhasthavarga kevI nakalI ke kaDhaMgI sthitimAM mukAI gayo che, enI dharmanI samajaNa kevI pAMgaLI, adhUrI ane vikRta banI gaI che ane ene lIdhe karavA jevA ane na karavA jevA kArya vacceno viveka keTalo vIsarAI gayo che, e vAta zrI aMbubhAI zAhe potAnA eka lekhamAM bahu sArI rIte samajAvI che. "ahiMsA barAbara ahiMsA e nAmano teono A lekha amadAvAdathI pragaTa thatA "sthAnakavAsI jaina pAkSikanA tA. 20-5-1978nA aMkamAM chapAyo che. gRhasthadharmanI ahiMsAnI ApaNI adhUrI samajaNane pUrI karavAmAM upayogI thAya evo A lekha saue dhyAnapUrvaka vAMcavA jevo hovAthI e ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe. zarUAtamAM khAna-pAnane lagatA niSedhanI vAta karatAM e lekha kahe che - jainadharmI kuTuMba, dharmamAM bhAre AsthA. jainadharmanI paraMparAo ane kriyAkAMDo custapaNe pALe. gharamAM kAMdA, baTATA ke kaMdamULa to zAnAM Ave ? bIja, pAMcama jevI tithi, pAkhInA divase lIlAM zAkabhAjI paNa na thAya. A vAtAvaraNamAM UcharelA yuvAna vikramane baTATAnI vAnagI khAvAnuM mana thAya ke UpaDe zaheranI koI sArI hoTalamAM. pitAne kAne A vAta AvI ke eka divasa ghera gocarI levA padhArelA jaina sAdhu pAse kAMdA-baTATA na khAvAnI bAdhA ja apAvI dIdhI." khAna-pAnano niSedha ahiMsAnA pAlananA nAme vepAra-vaNaja, khetI-vADI ane hunnara-udyoga sudhI kevI rIte AgaLa vadhyo che te samajAvatAM teo kahe che - vikramamAM vaijJAnika daSTi hatI, sAhasika vRtti hatI, yuvAnIno utsAha hato. pitA to saba-baMdaranA vepArInI jema aneka vepAra-dhaMdhA karatA hatA; temAM te sAtha Apato hato. paNa tenuM mana khetI tarapha hatuM. thoDI jamIna laIne vaijJAnika Dhabe khetI karavAnI vAta pitA pAse mUkI. paNa pitAe pRthvIkAya, akAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya ane ekendriya, beindriya ema jIvonI khetImAM thatI hiMsAthI bacavAnuM tattvajJAna samajAvatAM jainothI khetI na thAya ema kahI jamIna levAnI nA kahI.

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 16 39 vikramane gosaMvardhana ane vaijJAnika gopAlananA kAmamAM paNa ruci hatI. thoDA divaso pachI eNe gAyo kharIdIne dUdhanI DerI karavAnI vAta pitAne karI. to pitAe temAM thatI jIvahiMsAnI vAta samajAvIne nA pADI. makAna-bAMdhakAmanA dhaMdhAno uttarottara thato vikAsa joI moTA pAyA para IMTo ane cUnAnA bhaThThAnA plAnTa nAkhavAno vicAra rajU karyo. temAM asaMkhya jIvonI thatI hiMsAne kAraNe temAM ya saMmati na ApI. enA udyogazIla mane carmodyoganA vikAsanI zakyatA joI TenarI' karavAnI vAta karI, to pitAe tenI paNa nA ja pADI. A na thAya ne te na thAya, Ama na karAya ne tema na karAya, AvuM na khavAya ne tevuM na khavAya, ATaluM na pivAya ne teTaluM na pivAya, phalANuM na rakhAya ne DhIMkaNuM na rakhAya - nakAra, nakAra ne nakAra, vikramanA manane satata thayA ja kare ke na karAya na karAya' ema roja sAMbhaLavA maLe che. to pachI karavuM zuM? ke pachI mAtra na karavApaNAmAM ja ahiMsA che ?" niSedhanI A ekAMgI pravRttinA atirekane lIdhe vyavahArazuddhi keTalI jokhamAI jAya che ane game te prakAre lobhavRttinuM poSaNa karavA mATe mAnavasamAja taraphanuM kartavya kevuM vIsarAI jAya che, enuM lekhaka-mitre TUMkuM chatAM kevuM sAcuM ane sacoTa citra doryuM che : ane eka bIjI vAta paNa enA manamAM ghoLAyA karatI hatI. anAja, kariyANuM, tela, davA, raMga ema aneka bajAromAM potAnI peDhIno dhIkato vepAra cAle che. mAlamAM bheLaseLa, be naMbarano vepAra ane selaTekSa-inkamaTekSanI corInI cAla ke rItarasamothI emanI peDhI paNa mukta nahotI. bheLaseLa ane karacorImAM sAmela pitA karatA hatA te ane na karavAnI salAha ApatA hatA te benI vacce vikramanA manamAM koI meLa besato nahoto. keTalAya vikramonAM yuvAna haiyAMomAM AvI visaMgatatAo prazna banIne ghoLAyA karatI haze. vAyunA, pANInA ke mATInA jIvone paNa duHkha na thAya ke tenI hiMsA na thAya tevI sUkSma kALajI rAkhI ahiMsAnuM pAlana karyAno saMtoSa meLavatA pitAne mana paMcendriya jIva evA manuSyanA Arogyane hAnikAraka ane jIva jokhamamAM mukAya tevI bheLaseLa karavAmAM hiMsA kema nahi jaNAtI hoya ? bIjAne chetaravAmAM ke karacorI karIne parigraha vadhAravAmAM jainadharmI zrAvakanA pAyAnAM AcAvratonuM khaMDana thatuM kema nahi dekhAtuM hoya ?" gRhasthadharmanI dRSTie ahiMsAnI bhAvanAno khyAla ApIne, e bhAvanAne enA niSedhAtmaka svarUpanI sAthesAthe, racanAtmaka rUpa kevI rIte ApI zakAya e aMge A lekhamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che -

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40 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ahiMsAmAM ahiMsA = na hiMsA = hiMsA na karavI e to AvI ja jAya, paNa eTalAthI ja ahiMsAnA paramadharmanuM pAlana karyAno saMtoSa mAnI levAmAM ahiMsAno kharo artha ke hetu sarato nathI. ahiMsA-pAlanamAM niSedhanI jarUra hoI zake, paNa kevaLa niSedho para vadhu jhoka apAya che tyAre niSedha eka Teva banI jAya che. temAMthI enI eka paraMparA bane che, ane lAMbe gALe e Teva ke paraMparAne ja dharmanuM kazuMka karyuM ema gaNI levAmAM Ave che. pAka levA mATe jamIna kheDIne cokhkhI karavI paDe ane niMdAmaNa kADhavuM paDe, rakSaNa mATe vADa paNa joIe; tevuM kaMIka niSedho mATe kahI zakAya. eno upayoga paNa hoI zake. paraMtu pAka pakavIne levA mATe to tene poSaNa maLe tevAM sarjanAtmaka ke racanAtmaka kaMIka khAtara, pANI, havA, prakAza vagere paNa maLavAM joIe." aMtamAM, ahiMsAnI bhAvanAne racanAtmaka ke vidheyAtmaka rUpe, sakriyapaNe jIvana sAthe vaNI levAnI bhAvanA jAge ane e mATenI pravRtti hAtha dharavAmAM Ave to ethI vyavahArazuddhi rUpe tathA bIjI rIte paNa keTalo badho lAbha thAya e vAta samajAvatAM zrI aMbubhAI kahe che - "niSkriya ane nakArAtmaka ahiMsAmAMthI sakriya ane vidheyAtmaka ahiMsAno jIvanamAM sAkSAtkAra karavAno A ja rAjamArga jaNAya che. eka vakhata A vAta samajAya to pachI vidhAyaka evuM zuM-zuM karavuM joIe e jovA-samajavAnI bArI UghaDI ema samajavuM. pachI zuM-zuM na karavuM enI sAthe zuM-zuM karavuM e paNa samajAze. pachI bheLaseLa na karavI e to samajAze ja, paNa poSaNadAyaka ane Arogyavardhaka cIjavastuo kaI rIte ApavI e samajAze. karacorI na karavI ane parigraha na vadhAravo e to samajAze ja, paNa samAjahitamAM TrasTI kema thavuM ane aparigrahI kema banavuM e paNa samajAze." ahiMsAnA niSedhAtmaka rUpa upara vadhAre paDato ke aikAMtika tathA ekAMgI bhAra ApavAne badale enA vidheyAtmaka-racanAtmaka rUpane paNa apanAvavAnI keTalI jarUra che, ane ema thAya to ja ahiMsAnI bhAvanAne pUrI rIte pAlana karyuM lekhAya e pAyAnI vAta A lekhamAM pratItikara rIte samajAvavAmAM AvI che. matalaba ke ahiMsA ane karuNAnI bhAvanA eka ja sikkAnI be bAju che, ane ahiMsAnuM racanAtmaka svarUpa karuNA-mahAkaruNAnI bhAvanAnA AcaraNamAM vadhAre pragaTa thavA pAme che. (tA. 9-12-1978)

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41 dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 17 (17) ahiMsA ane satya vacce samatulAnI jarUra jIvanazodhanamAM ja jIvyAnI dhanyatA che; ane jIvanazodhanano zreSTha upAya che ahiMsA ane satyanI sAdhanA. hakIkate ahiMsA ane satya eka ja sikkAnI be bAju che; temAMthI ekanA abhAvamAM bIjAnI sAdhanA adhUrI ja rahe che. Ama chatAM potapotAnI dRSTi, samajaNa ke sAdhanAnI dizA pramANe ahiMsA ane satyamAM gauNamukhyabhAva badalAto rahe che. chatAM ahiMsAne satyathI ke satyane ahiMsAthI sAva nirapekSa to mAnavAmAM AvatAM ja nathI, matalaba ke AtmasAdhanA mATe ahiMsA ane satya baMne anivArya che. jainadharmanI sAdhanAnuM lakSya mitte pe sadgamUT (sarva jIvo sAthenI maitrI) hovAne lIdhe eNe ahiMsAne kendramAM sthApana karI, ane ghammasa nA vayA kahI dayA ke karuNAne dharmanI mAtA tarIke biradAvI. Ama chatAM jainadharme satyanI paNa ahiMsA jeTalI ja pratiSThA karavAnA hetuthI kahyuM : save nIma sAmUrya (satya e to vizvamAM sArabhUta che) ane saM AMIT kava ise mahArvI mAre tAru (satyanI AjJA pramANe puruSArtha karato buddhizALI mRtyune pAra karI jAya che). Ama jenadharme paNa AtmasAdhanA mATe ahiMsA ane satyanI samatulAno svIkAra karyo che. ane chatAM sAmAnya janasamUhamAM jaina dharmanI oLakha sUkSmamAM sUkSma jIvanI paNa hiMsA na thAya e rIte jIvana jIvavAnuM uddabodhana karanAra dharma tarIke ja che. ane tethI jainadharmanA ghaNAkharA vidhi-niSedho sUkSma ahiMsAnA pAlananI dRSTie ja yojAyA hoya ema lAge che, alabatta, satya, acaurya vagere vratone mATe paNa jarUrI vidhi-niSedho yojAyA ja che. to paNa ahiMsAne lagatA vidhi-niSedho jainadharmanA anuyAyIonA vartanamAM AgaLa paDatA dekhAI Ave che, ane temAM ya khAnapAnanA niyamomAM A vidhi-niSedho vizeSa spaSTa rUpe jovAmAM Ave che. dharmane nAme thatI yAjJika paza-hiMsAno ke jillAnI lolupatAne ke hradhAne saMtoSavAnA hetuthI karavAmAM AvatA mAMsAhArano jainadharme dharamULathI virodha karyo che e to khUba jANItuM che. Ane lIdhe nityanA sAmAnya jIvana-vyavahAramAM jainadharmanA anuyAyIonuM dhyAna ahiMsA-vrata upara vizeSa pramANamAM kendrita thayuM hoya e svAbhAvika che. paNa tethI, AtmasAdhanA mATenA kAryakramamAM, eka siddhAMta tarIke, satyanuM paNa ahiMsA jeTaluM ja mahattva svIkArAvA chatAM, sAmAnya vyavahAramAM satya taraphanuM lakSa kaMIka DhIluM thayuM hoya ema lAge che. Ama thavAmAM dharme AtmasAdhanA mATe uddabodhela

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42 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ahiMsA-satyamaya mULabhUta mArganI to koI khAmI nathI, paNa vyaktinI potAnI khAmIne lIdhe kyAreka AvuM banI jAya che. ahiMsAnA vyApaka prasAramAM rasa dharAvatA ane e mATe prayatna karatA sthAnakavAsI phirakAnA udAra munivarya zrI suzIlakumArajInuM dhyAna jainadharmanA anuyAyIomAM pravezI gayela A khAmI tarapha ThIka-ThIka pramANamAM gayuM lAge che. cAreka mahinA pahelAM zrI muMbaI jaina yuvaka saMgha taraphathI yojAyelA kAramIranA pravAsa daramiyAnanA eka samAraMbhamAM bolatAM munizrI suzIlakumArajIe ahiMsA ane satyanA pAlana pratye ApaNAmAM AvI gayela bheda-daSTi aMge je sUcaka ugAro kADhyA hatA tenI noMdha zrI paramAnaMdabhAI kApaDiyAe prabuddhajIvananA tA. 16-10196 1nA aMkamAM rajU karI che, te ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe: "adhyakSasthAne muni suzIlakumArajIe upasaMhAra karyo, amane AvakAryA, AzIrvAda ApyA, ane ahiMsAnA viSayanuM vivaraNa karatAM eka bhAre sUcaka daSTAMta ApyuM, je ahIM avatarita karavAnA lobhane huM rokI zakato nathI. ApaNe nirAmiSAhArI - koI paNa pazu-prANInI hiMsA na karIe - e kAraNe ApaNAthI anya rIte rahenArA-jIvanArA manuSyothI ApaNI jAtane caDiyAtI - vadhAre UMcI - mAnIe chIe. paNa ahiMsA sAthe joDAyelA eka kSetramAM ApaNe moTuM UMcuM rAkhIne pharIe tevuM kAMIka che, to bIjA kSetramAM ApaNuM devALuM che, ane jemane ApaNe nimna koTinA mAnavIo lekhIe chIe temanA jIvanamAM ApaNane zaramAve evuM UMcuM tattva jovA maLe che. tethI A UMca-nIcapaNAnuM, caDiyAtA-UtaratApaNAnuM abhimAna artha vinAnuM che e vicArane rajU karatAM temaNe daSTAMtarUpe jaNAvyuM : "AsAmamAM nAgA' nAmanI eka jAti rahe che. e Apa sarva jarUra jANatA ja hazo. have AjanA jainono ane temanA bhinnabhinna naitika starano ApaNe vicAra karIe. dhAro ke koI eka jainane eka pazune pratyakSa mAravA badala koI eka lAkha rUpiyA ApavAnI jAherAta kare, to paNa huM nathI mAnato ke evo eka paNa jaina AvuM hiMsaka kRtya karavAne taiyAra thAya. bIjI bAjue A nAgA lokomAMthI koI ekane ema kahevAmAM Ave ke jo tuM amuka mAnavInuM gaLuM kApIne tenuM mAthuM laI Ave to tane so rUpiyA ApavAmAM Avaze to AvuM karapINa kRtya karavA mATe taiyArI dAkhavatA eka nahi paNa anepha nAgAo nIkaLI Avaze. have A bAbatano anya paristhitinA saMdarbhamAM vicAra karIe. dhAro ke adAlatamAM ApaNAmAM koIno mukadamo che; te jItavA mATe khoTI sahIvALA khatanI athavA to khoTI sAkSI ApavAnI jarUra che - Ama karavAthI prativAdIne harAvI-haMphAvI tene ghaNuM nukasAna karI zakAya tema che. A mATe baso, pAMcaso ke hajAranI rakamanI lAlaca ApavAmAM Ave to jaina samAja Aje je naitika stara upara Ubho che, te vicAratAM, AvuM kRtya karavA mATe, mane zaka nathI, ke eka

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 17 43 nahi paNa aneka jeno nIkaLI Avaze; jyAre, Apane jANIne Azcarya thaze, ke nAgA loko sAme AvuM pralobhana dharavAmAM Ave to e samAjamAMthI AvuM kRtya karavA mATe eka paNa vyakti AgaLa nahi Ave. pazu-prANI ke mAnavInI hiMsA tene svabhAvagata che. paNa AvuM asatyAcaraNa, jenuM pariNAma paNa eka prakAranI hiMsAmAM ja Ave che te tenA svabhAvamAM ja nathI. AvuM khoTuM karavAnI tene koI samajaNa ke sUjha nathI. jyAM buddhizALI lekhAtA mANasane eka ne eka be jevI vAta lAge che, tyAM A nAgA loko bAghA jevA bhAse che. AmAM jaMgalI koNa ane sudhareluM koNa, hiMsaka koNa ane ahiMsaka koNa - e nakkI karavAnuM huM Apane soMpuM chuM. Ama temanI vyApaka ane udAra vicAraNAthI ame sau khUba prabhAvita thayA." munizrI suzIlakumArajIe satyanA AcaraNa pratyenI ApaNI zithilatAne anulakSIne upara je kaMI kaDavuM satya uccAryuM che te vAMcavuM ApaNane na game e svAbhAvika che. paNa munizrI potAnI dRSTi ane buddhine ughADI rAkhIne samAjanA raMgaDhaMganuM avalokana karatA rahe che, ane vinA kAraNe ke khoTI rIte potAnA saMgha ke samAjanuM ghasAtuM bolavuM paDe ke enI niMdA karavI paDe, e emane jarA paNa nathI ja rucatuM. vaLI teo eka taTastha vicAraka che. AvI sthitimAM emanA AvA aNagamatA avalokanathI ApaNane duHkha ke krodha Upaje to ene zamAvI daIne ApaNe guNagrAhaka ane satyasaMzodhaka dRSTie e upara vicAra karavo joIe. ane satyanA svIkAra tema ja pAlanamAM samAjamAM je kaMI khAmI pravezI gaI hoya tenuM nivAraNa karavA prayatna hAtha dharavo joIe. amane lAge che ke satya taraphanI ApaNI AvI upekSAvRtti e satyanA mahattvanI samajaNano abhAva to sUcave ja che; sAthe-sAthe e ahiMsAnI pUrNa samajaNano paNa abhAva sUcave che. jainadharme ahiMsA ane anekAntavAda e baMneno svIkAra karavAnuM kahyuM che tenuM rahasya e ja che ke mAnavIe potAnA jIvanamAM ahiMsA ane satya e baMnenI samAna rIte upAsanA karavI ghaTe. satyanA ekeeka aMzane oLakhavo ane eno svIkAra karavo - e ja to anekAntavAdano hetu che. ApaNe jeno janmathI ja ahiMsAdharmane varelA chIe e sAcuM che. paNa ApaNI ahiMsA keTalA pramANamAM vikAsazIla rahevA pAmI che e paNa vicAravA jevuM che. ahiMsAnA vikAsane to koI avadhi ja nathI. vyavahAru jIvanamAM ahiMsAno vikAsa e rIte pArakhI zakAya ke janmathI, kuLa-paraMparAthI yA dharmasaMskArathI jeTalI ahiMsA ApaNane vArasAmAM maLI hoya, emAM vadhAro karI batAvIe, ane je navA-navA savAlo pedA thAya ene abhinava ahiMsaka dRSTie hala karIe. paNa Aje to ahiMsAno Avo vikAsa ApaNAmAM bhAgye ja jovA maLe che.

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44 jinamArganuM anuzIlana Ama chatAM jo ApaNI ahiMsA baMdhiyAra thaI javAne badale pravAhita ane vikAsazIla rahI hota to satya taraphanI ApaNI dRSTi paNa vikAsazIla tema ja vartanaparAyaNa raheta; ane to satyanI upekSAne badale satyanA rakSaNathI ja ApaNane saMtoSa thAta. Ama jo satya taraphanI ApaNI daSTi jAgarUka hota to atyAra lagImAM sAva najIvA ane namAlAM kAraNone laIne janasaMghamAM jAgI UThela aneka gacchabhedo, matabhedo ke klezo janmavA ja na pAmata. paNa satya taraphanI ApaNI dRSTi aneka kAraNosara avarAI gaI ane ahiMsAnI ApaNI samajaNa kuMThita thaI gaI; eTale pachI ApaNA nasIbamAM kleza-kaMkAsanuM kaDavuM pAna ja lakhAI gayuM! eTale vyaktinA potAnA abhyadaya mATe ke samAjanA vikAsa mATe ahiMsA ane satya e baMnenA vikAsanI samatulA barAbara jaLavAya e jarUrI che. (tA. 16-12-1961) (18) mananI keLavaNInI upekSA AtmasAdhaka mahApuruSoe potAnA anubhavano lAbha janasamudAyane haMmezane mATe maLato rahe eTalA mATe bahu ja saMkSepamAM mahattvanI vAta samajAvatAM kahyuM: mananAM nirmaLa ke malina valaNo ja mokSa ke baMdhanuM nimitta banI jAya che." matalaba ke mokSa ane baMdha mATe bAhya pravRttio karatAM paNa AMtarika vRttio vadhAre javAbadAra che. mATe sAdhake manane svastha ane zuddha karavA sadA jAgRta ane prayatnazIla rahevuM joIe. maharSi pataMjalie cittavRttinA (cittanI caMcaLatAnA) nirodhane yoga kahela che, eno bhAva paNa A ja che; manane sarakhuM rAkho ane tamAruM samagra jIvana sarakhuM goThavAI jaze. manapataMganA paLa-paLe palTAtA raMgonA kevA-kevA aMjAma Ave che, e mATe jaina zAstromAMnuM prasannacaMdra rAjarSinuM A dRSTAMta bahu jANItuM che : mahAvIrasvAmIno itihAsayugano samaya. prasannacaMdra eka rAjyanA svAmI. temane vRddha uMmare vairAgya jAgyo; potAnA bALaka putrane rAjapATa bhaLAvI e sAdhu banI gayA. dharmazAstronA abhyAsamAM mana parovanAra ane tapasyA dvArA zarIra ane indriyonuM damana karanAra teo "rAjarSi kahevAyA. khAMDAnI dhAra para cAlavAnI jema apramatta bhAve teo saMyamane ArAdhatA rahyo. emanuM jIvana sAdhako mATe dAkhalArUpa banI gayuM.

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 18 45 eka vAra zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagRhImAM padhAryA. rAjA zreNika bhagavAnanA darzane jatA hatA, tyAre mArgamAM emaNe rAjarSi prasannacaMdrane kAyAnI mAyA visArIne dhyAnamAM ekAgra thayelA joyA. rAjA zreNika rAjarSinI sAdhanAthI khUba prabhAvita thayA. dharmadezanA pUrI thayA pachI rAjAe bhagavAnane pUchyuM: "bhagavAna, meM jyAre rAjarSinAM darzana karyA tyAre jo teo kALadharma pAmyA hota to emane kaI gati maLata ?" bhagavAne kahyuM: "narakagati." rAjA vimAsaNamAM paDI gayA: Ama kema ? AvA ekAgra sAdhakane narakagati ? vaLI rAjAe pUchyuM: "prabhu, atyAre rAjarSino svargavAsa thAya to teo kaI gatimAM jAya ?" mananA bhAvonA jANakAra prabhue kahyuM : "rAjanuM, atyAre to e rAjarSine kevaLajJAna pragaTI cUkayuM che." rAjAnI vimAsaNa vadhu gherI banI. vAtanuM rahasya A hatuM. jyAre rAjA zreNike rAjarSinAM darzana karyA tyAre zarIrathI teo dhyAnamagna dekhAvA chatAM emanuM citta ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnathI khUba malina hatuM. pAsethI pasAra thatA vaTemArguomAMthI koInA moDhethI, dhyAnamAM rahelA rAjarSie sAMbhaLyuM ke emanA bALaputranuM rAjya bhayamAM AvI paDyuM che; e sAMbhaLIne emanuM dhyAna calita thaI gayuM ane teo potAnA putranA duzamano sAme manamAM ne manamAM yuddha AdarI beThA ane potAnA sAdhupaNAne vIsarI gayA ! e kSaNe cittamAM pravezI gayelA kleza ane kaSAya eTalA ugra hatA ke je emane narakagatimAM ja kheMcI jAya ! manamAM ne manamAM yuddha karatAM emane AbhAsa thayo ke badhAM zastro khalAsa thaI gayAM che, eTale emaNe duzmana tarapha zastra tarIke pheMkavA mATe potAno mugaTa levA mAthA upara hAtha mUkyo ! paNa tyAM mugaTa kyAM hato ? hAtha vALa vagaranA muMDita mastaka upara paDyo; ane rAjarSino AtmA ane tyAgabhAva jAgI UThyo. pachI to pazcAttApano emano AMtarika agni eTalo ugra banyo ke thoDIka kSaNomAM ja emanAM karmo, klezo, kaSAyo bhasmIbhUta thaI gayAM ane teo kevaLajJAnI banI gayA! AvA citra-vicitra hoya che mana-markaTanA khela! rAjA zreNikanI vimAsaNanuM samAdhAna thayuM. - duniyAnI najare ane sAmAnya dRSTie paNa je kArya sAruM kahevAtuM hoya ane pote paNa e kArya uttama ane vadhAre lAbhakAraka che evI samajaNathI ja karyuM hoya ane chatAM evuM kArya karavA pAchaLanI manovRtti melI ane kaSAyaprerita hoya to eno aMjAma kevo kharAba Ave che, enuM eka vadhAre sacoTa dharmakathAnaka jANavA-vicAravA jevuM che. e kathAnaka zrI jinezvarasUri-viracita kathAkoSa-prakaraNa' nAme graMthamAM che (AnI racanA vi.saM. 1108mAM thaI hatI. e saMkSepamAM A pramANe che:

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana kSitipratiSThAna nagaramAM jitazatru nAme rAjA rAjya karato hato. e rAjAne aneka rANIo hatI. emAM paTarANInuM nAma kuMtalA. rAjA dharmabhAvanAthI prerAIne eka suMdara jinamaMdira baMdhAvIne emAM bhagavAnanI pratimA padharAvI roja bhaktithI enI pUjA karavA lAgyo. rAjAnI dekhAdekhIe rANIo paNa zrAvakadharmano svIkAra karIne prabhunI pUjA karavA lAgI; eTaluM ja nahIM, emaNe paNa mukhya maMdiranI AsapAsa potAnI zakti mujaba nAnAM-nAnAM maMdiro baMdhAvyAM. paTarANI kuMtalAe paNa tyAM eka moTuM maMdira banAvarAvyuM. e roja tyAM pUjA karavA jatI. je mALIo pUjAne mATe phUla lAvatA emane kuMtalA kahetI : badhAM ya phUla mane ApI dejo; bIjA koIne Apazo nahIM. e ja rIte je bhajana-kIrtana ke nRtya karanArAM AvatAM emane paNa bIjAM maMdiromAM jatAM rokIne potAne tyAM laI jatI; ene thatuM ke mArA maMdiramAM pUjA-bhakti ane gAyana-nRtyano kevo raMga jAme che ! kyAreka enA sAMbhaLavAmAM ke jovAmAM AvatuM ke koI bIjI rANInA maMdiramAM mahotsava thaI rahyo che, tyAre adekhAIthI e baLyA karatI, ane jyAre ene jANavA maLatuM ke amuka rANInA maMdiramAM kazuM ya sAruM nathI, tyAre e rAjI rAjI ! manamAM ahaMkAra ane adekhAIno Avo bhAra laIne samaya AvatAM paTarANI kuMtalA gujarI gaI ! rAjAne ane lokone hatuM ke AvI dharmiSTha rANI marIne jarUra uttama gatine pAmI haze. eka vAra nagaramAM kevaLajJAnI sAdhu padhAryA. rAjA potAnI rANIo sAthe emane vaMdana karavA gayo. vaMdana karIne eNe jJAnI gurune pUchyuM: "mArI paTarANI kuMtalA marIne kayA svargamAM janmI che ?" jJAnIe javAba Apyo : "ahaMkAra ane adekhAIne kAraNe e pUjA-bhaktinuM phaLa hArI gaI, ane marIne kALI kUtarIno avatAra pAmI che ! kuMtalA rANIe banAvela maMdiranI pAse je kALI kUtarI paDI rahelI dekhAya che te e ja che !" rAjA ane rANIo sAruM-narasuM karavAnuM mananuM baLa ane dharmanuM rahasya vadhAre sArI rIte samajyAM. bhagavAna mahAvIranA parama bhakta rAjA dazArNabhadranI kathA jANItI che. teo sArA kAmanA AnaMdano anubhava karatAM-karatAM bhagavAnanA vaMdana mATe mArA jevA vaibhavathI koNa gayuM haze ?" evA abhimAnamAM paDI gayA, ane dharmanA sArane gumAvI besavAnI taiyArImAM hatA. paNa sadbhAgye devarAja IndranA prayatnathI emane tarata ja potAno doSa samajAI gayo : teo ahaMbhAvathI mukta banIne svastha banI gayA. ApaNe joyuM ke prasannacaMdra rAjarSi, paTarANI kuMtalA ane rAjA dazArNabhadranI pravRtti bAhya dRSTie uttama hatI. paraMtu e pravRttinI pAchaLa je manovRtti kAma karatI hatI te malina hatI, ane tethI e pravRttinuM phaLa paNa sArAne badale khoTuM ja Ave

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 18 47 evI sthiti UbhI thaI ! paNa je kSaNe jemane potAnI bhUla samajAI ane e bhUla mATe pazcAttApa karIne jemaNe mananA mela dUra karavAno AMtarika puruSArtha karyo, teo mAnavabhava pAmyAnuM uttama phaLa paNa pAmI gayA. jIvanane sadgati ke durgatimAM kheMcI javAnI mananI AvI tAkAtane lIdhe ja AtmasAdhaka saMtoe ane dharmazAstroe manane kAbUmAM rAkhIne ene svastha ane zuddha karavAnuM khUba bhArapUrvaka kahyuM che. mananI keLavaNInI upekSA karIne karavAmAM AvatI dharmakriyAo chAra upara lIMpaNa jema nirarthaka ja che. e to anubhavanI vAta che ke manamAM sArA vicAro UThe to vANI ane vartana paNa sArAM banI jAya ane jo manamAM naThArA vicAro jAge to vANI ane vartana upara paNa naThArApaNAnI kALI chAyA prasaryA vagara na rahe. sAthesAthe e paNa sAcuM che ke jIvananuM sAruM ke narasuM ghaDatara karavAnI mananI zaktine pArakhavAnI tema ja manane cokhkhuM banAvavAnI jarUrane samajavAnI bAbata jeTalI sahelI che, eTalI ja muzkela vAta che mananI sAdhanA karavAnI; manane svastha, zAMta ane nirmaLa karavAnI paNa koI vAta mukela hoya ke sahelI, je kAma mATe je kriyA karyA vagara cAlI zake ema na hoya e karavI ja ghaTe; ane e sArI rIte karavAmAM Ave to ja e kAma saphaLa bane. jJAna, dhyAna, tapa, mauna, kaSTasahana vagere AtmasAdhanAnA vividha prakArano uddeza paNa mananI keLavaNI karavAno ja svIkAravAmAM Avyo che. ane chatAM A kAryakramomAMthI A vAta ThIka-ThIka aLagI paDI gaI che. jaina sAdhanAno pAyo mAganusArInA pAMtrIsa guNo che; emAM sauthI pahelA guNarUpa nyAyopArjita dhanathI zarU karIne dharmadhyAna ane zukladhyAna sudhInI aMtima sAdhanAno hetu paNa manane svastha ane nirmaLa karavAno ja che. chatAM, koNa jANe kema, ApaNI dharmasAdhanAmAMthI manane sphaTika samuM svaccha karavAnI vAta sArA pramANamAM visarAI gaI che. ane A upekSAno je aMjAma Avyo, te ApaNI samakSa ja che. ATaATalI bAhya dharmakriyAo ane ATalA badhA dhArmika utsavo-mahotsavo chatAM dharma dvArA jIvananuM anusaMdhAna thavuM bAkI ja che; jANe dharma ane jIvana eka mArge vahevAne badale judA-judA be mArge vahyA kare che. dharma potAnI sArI-sArI vAto kaheto rahe ane jIvana dharmanA pAyArUpa prAmANikatAne vinA saMkoce dezavaTo daIne bIjA paNa aneka avaguNomAM rAcyA kare; ane chatAM mAnavI mAne ke ame dharma karIe chIe ! vizeSa aphasosa, balle ciMtA karAve evI vAta to e che ke samAjanI ke saMghanI zuddhinA rakhevALa gaNAtA dharmaguruo pote ja dharmakriyAomAM, prAmANikatAne

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana cheha ApIne meLavela dhanane vAparavAnI vAtane vadhu ne vadhu protsAhana ApatA rahe che! guruvarga A rIte dharmanI AdhArazilAnI upekSA karavA lAgyA che, tenuM kAraNa e che ke teo cittazuddhino ane e mATenA puruSArthano mahimA jANatA hovA chatAM emanI sAdhanAmAMthI e vAta sarI gaI che. Aje dhyAnayoganA sAdhaka keTalA guruo haze ? ApaNe bAhubalInuM dRSyata jANIe chIe. bhAre kaSTaprada tapasyA bAra-bAra mahinA sudhI karavA chatAM manamAM ahaMkArarUpe saMgharAyelA thoDAka melanA lIdhe emanI sAdhanAnuM phaLa aTakI gayuM. paraMtu e mela dUra karyo ke tarata ja emane ISTaphaLanI prApti thaI. mananI keLavaNInI upekSA e kharI rIte khuda dharma-mArganI ja upekSA che. | (tA. 20-11-1971) (19) svabhAva kema na badalAya ? ghaNA anubhavIoe svabhAvane na jItI zakAya evo (kutikrama) kahyo che. e sthitimAM sAro svabhAva janmathI ja vArasAmAM maLyo hoya to to sAruM, paNa jo bhUMDo svabhAva ja maLyo hoya to zuM karavuM e paNa bhAre vicAraNIya savAla che. koI vaLI Ama paNa kahe - lIMbaDAne kaDavo svabhAva maLyo ane AMbAne mITho svabhAva maLyo; e jema pheravyo na pheravAya, tema mANase paNa potAnA sArA svabhAvano na garva karavo, ane hINA svabhAvano na zoka karavo; jevo svabhAva maLyo hoya tevAthI saMtoSa mAnavA prayatna karavo. paNa AvI vAta paNa manamAM koI rIte UtaratI nathI. to pachI karavuM zuM? ame zivapurImAM bhaNatA hatA te vakhatanI eka vAta AnA anusaMdhAnamAM kahevA jevI ane thoDoka rasto sujhADe tevI che. janmajAta veranA je dAkhalAo ApaNe jANIe chIe, temAM kutarA ane bilADIno paNa svabhAva ja evo ke ekabIjA sAthe na rahI zake. A khAsiyata badalAya to navAI ja lAge. paNa AvI navAIno ame zivapurImAM jAtaanubhava varSo sudhI karyo che. jo kSaNabhara dharatInA mAnavI maTI jaIne kalpanAvihArI kavi banI jaIe to A vilakSaNa

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 19, 20 ghaTanAne koI sthaLanA mahimA tarIke ke koI vyaktinA prabhAva tarIke paNa varNavI zakIe. paNa A to jANe sahaja bhAve banI hoya evI ghaTanA che. zivapurInI amArI pAThazALAmAM be bilADInAM baccAM ane be nAnAM kUtarAM bALapaNathI sAthe ja UcharavA evA TevAyAM hatAM ke emane potAnI vacce janmajAta 49 vera hoI zake eno khyAla paNa nahIM hoya. ame A bilADInAM baccAM ane kUtarAMne keTalA ya vakhata sudhI sAthe rahetAM ane ramatAM joyAM che. bilADInuM eka baccuM to thoDA vakhatamAM marI gayuM, paNa bIjuM baccuM ane eka kUtaruM mArI sAthe evAM to TevAI gayAM hatAM ke baMne rAtre mArI pathArImAM be paganI be bAjue nirAMte UMghatAM ! svabhAva jItavAmAM Ano artha zo ghaTAvI zakAya ? AvI ja rIte eka haraNanuM baccuM ane kUtaruM paNa tyAM keTaloya vakhata sudhI sAthe ja rahetAM ane kUdAkUda karatAM. haraNiyuM to Akho dahADo TheraThera nAcyA-kUdyA ja kare, ane koI jAtano bhaya ja na hoya ema nirAMte carcA-mAM phare. A ghaTanA zuM sUcave che ? Ano sAra ApaNA jIvana-pUrato eTalo to jarUra kADhI zakAya ke svabhAvane na palaTAya evo jaDa mAnIne besI na rahevuM, paNa e mATe potAnA manane niraMtara keLavyA karavuM ane je mArge svabhAvane badalavo hoya te mArganuM raTaNa karyA karavuM. utAvaLa ane Aveza karIe to svabhAvane kadI na jItI zakIe. paNa dhIraja ane svasthatA hoya to svabhAva na jItI zakAya evI jaDa vastu nathI. ane baccAMono svabhAva to ApaNe dhArIe teTalo sarasa banAvI zakIe chIe. (tA. 2-1-1954) (20) bhaktimAM vivekanI jarUra manamAM bhAvanA jAge ane e bhAvanAne bAhya kriyA ke pravRttirUpe pragaTa karavAmAM Ave enuM nAma bhakti. kacAreka bhAvanA sAthe, to ghaNI vAra enA vagara mAtra aMdhazraddhA ke gatAnugatikatAthI prerAIne evI pravRtti karavAmAM Ave che. koI paNa vicAra ke pravRttinuM pariNAma pArakhavAnI ane enA sAra-asArane samajavAnI dRSTi - enuM nAma viveka. viveka to pradIpa che. e jo jaLahaLato hoya, to mAnavI nirarthaka vicAra ke pravRttithI, satpravRttinA sArane khAI jatI ghelachAthI ane

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana mAnavajIvananA mahimAne AvarI detA azraddhA, aMdhazraddhA ane atizraddhAnA tridoSathI UgarI zake ane AMtarika vikAsa sAdhI zake. vivekano artha ja che samajaNa ane AcaraNa vacceno sumeLa. samajaNa sAcI hoya to ja koI paNa pravRtti ke AcaraNanuM dhAryuM pariNAma AvI zake; e rIte ja bhaktinI sAthe vivekano sumeLa bese to ja bhakti phaLe ane mAnavIne vikAsa tarapha dorI jaI zake. AtmasAdhanAnA mArgomAM jema dhyAnayoga, jJAnayoga ane karmayogane sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che, tema bhaktiyogane paNa sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. ane sAmAnya rIte tene bIjA yogo karatAM pramANamAM saraLa lekhavAmAM Ave che. tethI janasamUhanA moTA bhAganuM valaNa bhakti-abhimukha vadhAre jovA maLe che. paNa jo bhaktiyoganI caritArthatA samarpaNanI bhAvanAmAM ane enI vizuddhi sArAsArano viveka karIne AgaLa vadhavAmAM rahelI che e pAyAnI vAta khyAlamAM levAmAM Ave, to bhaktiyogane vadhAre paDato sahelo mAnI letAM ApaNe jarUra vicAra karIe - A pAyAnI vAta tarapha bhAgye ja dhyAna ApavAmAM Ave che, ne tethI bhaktimArgane sahelo ja mAnIne temAM ghelachA, aMdhatA, rAgadaSTi jevAM anicchanIya tattvo poSavAmAM Ave che. pariNAme ghaNIghaNI bhakti karavA chatAM cittazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhi dvArA Atmazuddhi prApta karavAnA mULa lAbhathI ApaNe vaMcita rahI jaIe chIe; eTaluM ja nahIM, vItarAga jinendranI bhakti vItarAgapaNAnI prAptinA ja dhyeyathI karavAne badale emanI bhakti sarAgadRSTithI karavA lAgIe chIe; kyAreka to vItarAgane oThe sarAga devadevIonI bhaktimAM ApaNe evAM ghelAM banI jaIe chIe ke tyAM karmakSayane sthAne UlaTuM kamapArjananI AtmaghAtaka pravRttine AvakAra apAI jAya che. AnuM nAma ja vAnarabhakti ! vivekazIlatA ane samarpaNanI bhAvanAthI ja emAMthI UgarI zakAya. ApaNe tyAM tIrthaMkaranI pratiSThA vakhate pAMce kalyANako sArI rIte UjavavAmAM Ave che, te eTale sudhI ke emAM janmakalyANaka-prasaMge amuka saddagRhasthane bhagavAnanA pitA ane amuka sannArIne bhagavAnanI mAtA banAvavAmAM Ave che; bhagavAnanAM mAtApitA koNa bane e mATe uchAmaNI bolAvavAmAM Ave che. vaLI e prasaMge cyavana, svapnadarzana, prasUtigRha, dikumArikAo tathA deva-devendronuM Agamana, meruabhiSeka jevAM aneka dayo racavAmAM Ave che. A rIte A prasaMga bhaktine nAme nATyAtmaka jevo banI jAya che. jo ApaNe icchIe to AvAM dazyothI A prasaMgane mukta rAkhIne, mAtra e prasaMganI eka pavitra smRtirUpe ujavaNI karIne e prasaMganuM gaurava vadhAre sArI rIte sAcavI zakIe, ane sAmAnya janasamUhane mAtra nayana-manohara dazyone joIne rAcavAnI ThAlI Teva pADavAne badale bhagavAnanI ane emanA dharmamArganI

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dharmadaSTi, guNaviMkosAmasAmAvalA 51 jIvanasparzI bhakti karavAne mArge dorI zakIe. bAkI to eka bAju AvI uparachallI ghelI bhakti cAlatI rahe ane bIjI bAju dharmabhAvanA vagarano jIvanavyahAra cAlyA kare ! vaLI, vItarAgaprabhunI khAlI pUjA-bhakti karatAM emanI AjJAnuM pAlana caDI jAya che e vAta to khuda ApaNA zAstramAM paNa kahevAmAM AvI che. Ano artha koI evo na kare ke prabhunI AjJAnA pAlananA bahAne prabhunI pUjA-bhaktine choDI devAmAM Ave; eno bhAva e che ke jo vivekapUrvaka bhakti karavAmAM Ave to prabhunI AjJAnuM pAlana karavAnI utkaMThA ane zakti ApameLe ja jAge. vItarAga prabhunI sauthI moTI AjJA to vizvanA samasta jIvo sAthe maitrI keLavavAnI ane koInI sAthe vera ke dveSa nahIM rAkhavAnI che. eTale prabhubhakti karatAM-karatAM, tema ja karyA pachI paNa bhakta e vAtano satata vicAra karavAno che ke prabhunI bhaktine pariNAme mArAmAM vizvamaitrInI bhAvanAne khIlavanArA ahiMsA, karuNA, satyapriyatA jevA guNo pragaTe che kharA? bhaktinI saphaLatAnI A paNa eka kasoTI che. AvI ja bIjI kasoTI che bhaktine pariNAme dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAva pratyenI khIlatI abhirUci. AvI to bIjI paNa aneka bAbato gaNAvI zakAya. jema jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM tema digaMbara jainasaMghamAM paNa pratiSThA prasaMge paMcakalyANaka utsava UjavavAmAM Ave che; ane emAM loko bhagavAnanAM mAtA-pitA bane che. A prathA baMdha karavA jevI lAgavAthI enI sAme zrI bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jainasaMgha mathurAnA sAptAhika hiMdI mukhapatra jenasaMdeza"nA tA. 23-5-1968nA aMkanA taMtrIlekhamAM paMDita zrI kailAzacaMdrajI zAstrIe nIcenA je vicAro darzAvyA che te ApaNe paNa dhyAnamAM levA jevA che : jinabiMbanI paMcakalyANaka-pratiSThA prasaMge bhagavAnanAM mAtA-pitA banavAnI je paddhati vartamAna samayamAM pracalita che, ane ene je AkAra ApavAmAM Avyo che, e bhagavAna pratyenI zraddhAno sUcaka banavAne badale azraddhAno sUcaka che. ApaNAmAM bhAgye ja koI evI vyakti haze ke je bIjAne potAnAM mAtA-pitA banAvavAnuM pasaMda kare. paNa bhagavAna to mokSe gayA che, tethI teo to AmAM rukAvaTa nathI karI zakatA; emanI nArAjIno to koI prazna ja nathI. amane to e vyaktio mATe Azcarya ane kheda thAya che ke jemanAmAM hajI to bhagavAnanA sevaka banavAnI ya yogyatA nathI ane bane che bhagavAnanAM mAtA-pitA ! pitAno to khAsa ThATha nathI hoto, paNa atyAranA lobhI-pratiSThAcAryone kAraNe mAtAno ThATha to kaMI aura hoya che. bhagavAnanAM mAtApitAno abhinaya karanAranuM nATakanA abhinetA karatAM vadhAre mUlya nathI hotuM........ WWW.jainelibrary.org

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana 'vaLI keTalAka vakhatathI paMcakalyANakamAMno pratiSThAno aMza divase-divase gauNa banato jAya che ane pradarzananI mukhyatA thatI jAya che. eTale e ja pratiSThAcArya sArA gaNAya che ke je pradarzananI kaLAmAM catura hoya; je kevaLa vidhinA jANakAra hoya ene pasaMda karavAmAM nathI AvatA...... pahelAM paMcakalyANaka-pratiSThA eka vyakti dvArA thatI, have e samAjanA dhoraNe thAya che. vyaktigata paMcakalyANaka-pratiSThAmAM paisAnI prAptine mATe bolI bolavAnI jarUra nahotI paDatI; samAjanA dhoraNe thatI pratiSThAno mULa uddezya arthopArjanano hoya che .' paM. zrI kailAsacaMdrajIe A bAbatamAM digaMbara jainasaMghane anulakSIne je vAta kahI che te ApaNA saMghane paNa lAgu paDe evI che. bhagavAnanI upara jaNAvI tevI bhaktimAM ke zaNagArabhaktimAM ApaNe vivekane keTalA pramANamAM sAcavI zakIe chIe ane emAMthI bhaktinA sArarUpa samarpaNabhAvane keTalA pramANamAM pragaTa karI zakIe chIe eno satyazodhaka dRSTie vicAra karavAnI bahu jarUra che. nahIM to eka bAju prabhubhaktine nAme jAtajAtanI pravRttio cAlatI raheze ane bIjI bAju jIvanazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhi e dharmaka2NIno pAyAno uddeza dUra ja raheze; ane badhI pravRtti pANI valovavA jevI vyartha ja banI raheze. 52 jo ApaNe buddhine ughADI rAkhIne kaDavuM satya svIkAravA taiyAra hoIe, to ApaNane e samajatAM vAra na lAgavI joIe ke ApaNe atyAre AvI dharma ane jIvana vaccenA durmeLanI bahu zocanIya sthitimAM aTavAI gayA chIe. eka bAju kaMI keTalA ya dharmotsavo cAlI rahyA che, ane bIjI bAju AvA utsavo karanArAomAM paNa nIti, prAmANikatA, saccAI, sadAcAra jevA dharmanA pAyArUpa sadguNo vadhu ne vadhu durlabha banatA jAya che ! vizeSa kheda upajAve evI bInA to e che ke ApaNA guruo bhaktimAM vivekanI maryAdAnI punaH pratiSThA karavAne badale bAhyADaMbaramAM ekabIjA upara sarasAI meLavavAnI harIphAImAM ja paDI gayA che ! have to evo bhaya lAge che ke jema-jema ApaNI AMtiraka guNavattA ochI thatI jaze, tema viveka vagaranI ane ghelachAbharelI bhakti vadhatI jaze, ane jIvananAM sAcAM mUlyo vadhu vIsarAtAM jaze. AmAMthI UgaravAno ekamAtra mArga vivekane jAgRta ka2vo ane dharmanA AMtarika svarUpa tarapha abhiruci keLavavI e ja che. (tA. 18-10-1969) amArA tA. 14mI oNgasTanA gayA aMkamAM vIsanagaranA jaina gAyaka zrI prANasukha mAnacaMda nAyakano dharmapremI jaina gAyako pratye' zIrSake nAno lekha chapAyo

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 20, 21 pa3 che, temAM teoe atyAre ApaNA kathaLatA jatA saMgIta pratye nIcenA zabdomAM jaina saMghanuM dhyAna doryuM che : "A viSayamAM mArA anubhava pramANe prathamanI pUjAo tarapha pratidina durlakSa thatuM jovAmAM Ave che e zocanIya che. tema prabhustutinAM mahApuruSoe racelAM stavano, pado, AdhyAtmika pado paNa moTe bhAge adaya thatAM joI hRdaya dubhAya che. paNa tenuM mukhya kAraNa keTalAka samayathI sinemAnA takhtA upara rajU thatAM gAyanonA rAgomAM navAM-navAM ratavanono je pracAra vadhato jAya che te che. sinemAnA takhtA uparanuM saMgIta e vyAkaraNa vagaranI bhASA samAna che. e manasvIpaNe goThavelA rAgomAM evA TukaDATukaDA goThavelA hoya che ke koI paNa kAvyakAra rItasara kAvyanA niyamAnusAra kAvya na lakhI zake. AthI sarva jaina gAyakone mArI mAnayukta prathama e sUcanA che, ke prabhubhaktimAM prathama zAstrIya saMgItano vizeSa upayoga kare athavA dezI saMgIta ane chevaTe nATakI saMgIta; paNa sinemAnA saMgItano to vadhu upayoga na ja kare." zrI prANasukhabhAInA uparanA uddagAromAM ghaNuM tathya che, eka anubhavInI sAcI sUcanA che. "jevuM dhyAna dharIe tevA thaIe - e niyamAnusAra prabhubhaktinAM ke AtmadharmanAM pado ke kAvyo racatI veLAe sinemAnA DhaMgadhaDA vagaranA ke UMDA bhAva vagaranAM rAgo ane gAyana tarapha jo dhyAna jAya, to pariNAme kAvyano rAga to kathaLe, uparAMta bhASA paNa chIcharI bane ane kAvyanA mukhya AtmArUpa bhAva to tyAMthI kyArano adazya thaI jAya ! zabdonA laTakAmaTakAmAM rAcatAM AjanA keTalAMya kAvyo A vAtanI sAkha pUre ema che. eTale prabhubhaktinuM gAMbhIrya, kAvyatattvanuM gaurava, bhASAnI prauDhatA, saMgItanuM zAstrIyapaNuM ane bhAvanAnuM uccagAmIpaNuM e badhuM jALavavuM hoya to AjanAM joDakaNAMo racavAnuM tarata baMdha karavAnI jarUra che. AvA bilADInA TopanI jema vagara bhaNya UbharAI gayelA nAmadhArI kavio thoDAka ochA thaI jaze to tethI samAjane kazI hAni thavAnI nathI; UlaTuM kAvya ane saMgItanuM dhoraNa UMcuM javAthI saravALe moTo lAbha ja thavAno che. (tA. 25-8-1954) (21) svAthya ane sAdhanA vacce meLanI jarUra thoDA vakhata pahelAM eka bhAvuka bhAI maLyA. emaNe jANe gaurava letA hoya ema kahyuM : zarIra sAruM hoya e jarUrI che, ane e mATe prayatnazIla rahevAmAM paNa

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pa4 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA kazI harakata na gaNAya. paNa jo tapa-japa dvArA sAdhanA karavI hoya to zarIranI vadhu ALapaMpALa karavI nakAmI; emAM paDIe to sAdhanAno mArga ja cUkI jaIe. zarIranI chevaTe zI kiMmata ? chevaTe to emAMthI sAdhanArUpe jeTalo sAra kADhI lIdho teTalo sAro. evI ja vAta vepAra ke vyavahAranI samajavI. bhale gRhastha tarIke gharamAM rahevuM paDatuM hoya, paNa sAdhanA tarapha lakSa hoya to enI paNa bahu ciMtA karavI na joIe. e to badhuM ema ja cAlyA kare, ane ApaNe ApaNuM sAdhatA rahIe. zarIranI taMdurastI ane vepAra-vyavahAranA bhoge paNa sAdhanA tarapha vadhAre dhyAna ApavAnI manovRtti koI gRhasthanI hoya, to eno inkAra karI zakAya nahIM. paNa evI manovRtti svastha ke taMdurasta lekhI na zakAya; kAraNa ke gRhasthapaNAmAM rahevA chatAM, zarIranI ke vepAra-vyavahAranI AvI upekSA karavA jatAM saravALe to sAdhanAne potAne ja nukasAna veThavAno vakhata Ave che. vaLI potAnI javAbadArIone barAbara nibhAvavI ane zarIranI vadhAre paDatI TApaTIpamAM paDyA vagara paNa zarIrane sAjuM rAkhavAnI kaLA hastagata karavI e paNa eka prakAranI sAdhanA che. vaLI, A to gRhasthapaNAnI vAta thaI; paNa jeoe gharasaMsArano tyAga karI sAdhudharmano svIkAra karyo hoya che emane mATe paNa sAmAnya rIte sAdhanA karatI vakhate eTalI to khabaradArI rAkhavAnI hoya che ke zarIra bhAMgI na paDe. TUMkamAM, kahevAno Azaya eTalo ja che ke sAdhanA karatI vakhate paNa "phArI mA nu gharmasAdhanam (zarIra e dharmanuM paheluM sAdhana che) e sUtranI upekSA karavAnI hade AgaLa vadhavAmAM saravALe lAbha nathI. e ja rIte saMsArIoe potAnA vepAra ke ghara-vyavahAranI upekSA na thAya e paNa jovAnuM hoya che. potAnA uparanI javAbadArIne nirdoSa bhAve, niSThApUrvaka pUrI karavI, e paNa eka prakAranI sAdhanA ja che; ane gRhasthane mATe to e kartavyarUpa ja che. ati-utsAhamAM A kartavyanI upekSA karavAmAM koInuM hita nathI e ja A kathanano sAra che. (tA. pa-10-1968) (22) jJAna ane dhyAnanI dIrghakAlIna upekSA vacce keTalAka saprayatno dharmanI ArAdhanA mATe jainadharme ja batAvelA mArgo keTalA badhA vividha che ! AmAMthI sau dharmasAdhako potAnI ruci, zakti ane paristhitino vicAra karIne, potAne

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 22 55 anukULa lAge e mArga apanAvI zake che. koI bhaktimArge prabhuparAyaNatAno AnaMda meLavavA prayatna kare che, koI jAtajAtanI tapasyAonuM anusaraNa karIne potAnI kAyA upara ane indriyonI bhogalAlasA upara kAbU meLavIne aMtarmukha thavAno prayatna kare che, koI kIrtinA mohathI alipta banIne, dIna-duHkhI mAnavajAta ane anya jIvasRSTinI sevA karavAno mArga apanAvIne potAnA ahaMkAra, mArA-parAyApaNA ane rAga-dveSane nAthavAno prayatna kare che, koI amRtanI upamA pAmela jJAnanI sAdhanA ane upAsanA dvArA potAnA ane vizvanA satyane pAmavAno prayatna karIne e satye cIMdhelA sva-parakalyANanA mArge cAlavAno puruSArtha kare che - je eka tabakke dharmapuruSArtha ane bIjA tabakke mokSapuruSArtha tarIke oLakhAya che, ane koI jIva evA hoya che ke je potAnA cittanI zuddhino ane dhyAnano mArga apanAvIne e mArge, dharmapuruSArthathI AgaLanA mokSa-puruSArtha tarapha jhaDapathI gati karavA sajja thAya che. AmAMnA koI paNa mArganuM apramattabhAve anusaraNa karIne mokSamaMdiranA chellA pravezadvArarUpa vItarAgabhAva ke samabhAvane prApta karI zakAya che. saMgha ke samAjamAM pravartatI AtmasAdhanAnI vRtti ane pravRttinI dizAmAM avalokana karatAM kaMIka ema lAge che ke dharmanI ArAdhanAnA bIjA mAga ke upAyonuM anusaraNa karanArAo karatAM jJAnayoga ane dhyAnayoganA mArge janArAnI saMkhyA ghaNI ochI che. e uparathI lAge che ke bIjA mArgo karatAM A mArga, sIdhAM caDhANanI jema, vadhAre muzkela hovo joIe. AnuM mukhya kAraNa e hovuM joIe ke jJAnayoga ane dhyAnayoganI sAdhanAno mArga e ja apanAvI zake ke je potAnI vRttione lokeSaNAnA lobhAmaNA mArge jatI rokIne, temane aMtarmukha banAvIne AMtarika zodha ane zuddhithI janmatI saccidAnaMdamaya sthitinI anubhUti meLavavAnI tamannA sevatA hoya. ahIM je jJAnayoganI sAdhanAnI vAta che, te kevaLa potAnI jAta saMbaMdhI athavA to vizvanA svarUpa saMbaMdhI mAhitI meLavavAmAM ja pUrI thatI nathI. Avo svarUpabodha meLavavAnI sAthesAthe e jJAna jIvanasparzI eTale ke jIvanane nIti-sadAcAranA sAmAnya guNothI AgaLa vadhArIne hiMsA, asatya, moha ane kaSAyathI janmatI pravRttiothI cittane mukta karI ahiMsA, saMyama, tapa, karuNA, jevA guNonI keLavaNI dvArA samabhAvanI prApti ane pUrNa AtmasAkSAtkAra karavAmAM sahAyaka banavuM joIe. ApaNA dharmazAstrakAroe sAcuM ja kahyuM che ke te jJAna ja sAcuM jJAna kahevAya ke aMtaramAM jeno udaya thavAthI rAga-dveSa vagerenAM samUha TakI na zake (tanujJAnameva na mata mitkRti vimata VITU:). AvA jIvanasparzI ane satyalakSI jJAnayoganI sAdhanA cittanI

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pa6 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ghaNI unnata bhUmikA mAgI le che, ane sAthesAthe e cittane vadhAre UMcI bhUmikA tarapha dorI jAya che. eTalA mATe ja ApaNe tyAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke jJAnI eka zvAsocchuvAsamAM jeTalAM karmano kSaya karI zake che, eTalAM karmano kSaya ajJAnI hajAro varSamAM paNa (ajJAnajanya sAdhanAthI) nathI karI zakato. jJAnayogano ATalo badho mahimA hovAthI e mArga zrIsaMghamAM cAlu rahe e jarUrI che. vaLI, jema jJAnayoganA sAdhako ochA maLe che, tema dhyAnayoganA sAdhako paNa ochA ja jovA maLe che. dhyAnayoganA sAdhakonI saMkhyA jJAnayoganA sAdhako jeTalI haze ke ethI paNa ochI haze, e kahevuM muzkela che. dekhItI rIte to, dhyAnasAdhako ApaNA jainasaMghamAM AMgaLInA veDhe gaNI zakAya eTalA paNa bhAgye ja jovA maLe che; ethI ema mAnavuM paDe che ke A mArga ghaNo muzakela haze. potAnA AgavA vyaktitvane ane ahaMbhAvane lopI nAkhavAnuM dhyeya manamAM vase to ja A mArge jaI zakAya. mokSanI sAdhanA mATe, arthAt AtmAmAM paramAtmabhAvane pragaTAvavA mATe potAnI jAtane vIsarI janArA keTalA? jJAnayoga ane dhyAnayogano mArga game teTalo kaThaNa hoya. paNa saMghamAM jIvanazuddhilakSI dharmabhAvanAne TakAvI rAkhavI hoya ke vikasAvavI hoya to A baMnenI niSThApUrvaka sAdhanA karanAra AtmAo amuka pramANamAM to hovI ja joIe. tevA sAdhako ja bhaktiyoga, karmayoga ke bIjI dharmakriyAonA ArAdhakone AtmasamarpaNanI sAcI dizAmAM dorI zake. (tA. 4-1-1975) jainadharme batAvelI jIvanasAdhanAmAM cittanI caMcaLa-malina vRttione kAbUmAM laIne temane svastha-nirmaLa karavAnA amogha upAyarUpa dhyAnasAdhanAne ghaNuM agatyanuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. jyAre sAdhaka dhyAna jevI AMtarika sAdhanAnA mArge vaLe che, tyAre AhAra upara niyaMtraNa ke anazana (upavAsa), ekAMtavAsa ane mauna e sAva sahajabhAve enA sAthI banI jAya che. AtmasAdhaka vIronAM jIvana A vAtanI sAkSI pUre che. jo dharmasAdhanAnuM phaLa cittazuddhi ane kaSAya-vijayarUpe meLavavuM hoya to dhyAnasAdhanAnI upekSA thAya e koI paNa rIte pAlave ja nahIM. dhyAnasAdhanA taraphanI jainasaMghanI atyAranI AvI upekSAvRttinA samayamAM, ApaNe tyAM, jyAM-kyAMya A pravRttine sajIvana karavAno Acho-pAtaLo paNa prayatna thato hoya, te anumodanIya, AvakArapAtra ane apanAvavA jevo ja gaNAya. A bAbatanuM jarAka avalokana karavA ane Avo je kaMI satrayatna thaI rahyo che, enuM svAgata karavA ame A noMdha lakhavAnuM yogya mAnyuM che.

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 22 jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM dhyAnasAdhanAno mArga sArA pramANamAM vIsarAI gayo che e eka hakIkata che - jANe sAmAyikano mahimA varNavatAM cAreya nahIM thAkanArA ApaNe khuda sAmAyikanA pAyArUpa bhAvane ja vIsarI beThA chIe ! alabatta, AmAM apavAdarUpa gaNI zakAya evA keTalAka munivaro (tema ja gaNyAgAMThyA zrAvako paNa) dhyAnamArganI sAdhanA tarapha vaLelA che kharA, paNa emanuM pramANa eTaluM ochuM che ke jethI zrIsaMghamAM vAre-vAre gADavAmAM AvatA vaira-virodha ane kleza-dveSanA hutAzanane ThAravAmAM e bhAgye ja saphLa thaI zake che. paNa A bAbatamAM sthAnakamArgI saMghanI ane vizeSe karIne terApaMthI jainasaMghanI sthiti kaMIka judI ane saMtoSakAraka che. sthAnakamArgI saMghanA saMto ane mahAsatIo (sAdhuo ane sAdhvIjIo) noMdhapAtra kahI zakAya eTalI saMkhyAmAM dhyAnasAdhanAnI dizAmAM dattacitta banyAM che e rAjI thavA jevI vAta che. A dizAmAM pragati sAdhI zakAya e mATe keTalAMka sAdhusAdhvIo gurugamathI mArga jANIne ke ApameLe prayatna karI rahyAM che; e uparAMta teo svanAmadhanya zrI satyanArAyaNajI goyankA dvArA avAra-navAra yojavAmAM AvatA vipazyanA-dhyAna-zibirono paNa sArA pramANamAM lAbha levA lAgyAM che. A mATe emaNe haMsanA jevI guNagrAhaka vRtti keLavI che te khUba prazaMsanIya che. AthI emane tathA emanA saMghane baMnene ghaNo sthAyI lAbha thavAno che e cokkasa che. dhyAnasAdhanAnI kriyAne jainasaMghamAM punarjIvita ane pracalita karavAnA terApaMthI jainasaMghanA vicAro ane prayatno vyavasthita ane pariNAmalakSI che ema kahevuM joIe. terApaMthI sAdhu-saMghanI sAdhanAnA dararojanA kAryakramamAM ene paddhatisaranuM sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che ane cittane dhyAnastha karavAnA je upAyo ApaNAM dharmazAstromAMthI ke je koI anubhavI vyakti pAsethI maLI zake ema hoya tene mukta mane meLavavAnI pre2NA e saMghanA AcArya zrI tulasIjI tathA emanA dhyAnAbhyAsI ane tattvaciMtaka mukhya ziSya zrI nathamalajI ta2phathI ApavAmAM Ave che, tethI e saMghane sAro evo lAbha thayo che ane hajI paNa vizeSa lAbha thavAnI zakyatA che. 57 bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomA nirvANa-varSa jevA apUrva avasa2mAMthI preraNA laIne jema sthAnakavAsI saMghe, kavivara upAdhyAya zrI amaramunijI mahArAjanI preraNAthI, rAjagRhImAM, vIrAyatananI moTI yojanA zarU karI che, te rIte terApaMthI saMghe, AcArya tulasIjInA mArgadarzana pramANe, rAjasthAnamAM lADanuM zaheramAM jaina vizvabhAratI' nAme saMsthA zarU karI che. A saMsthA dvArA cAra prakAranI pravRttio calAvavAmAM Ave che : (1) zikSaNa-kArya, (2) saMzodhananuM kAma, (3) sevAnAM kAryo ane (4) sAdhanAnuM kendra.

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58 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A sAdhanAnuM kendra eTale dhyAnasAdhanAnI pravRttine vega ane protsAhana ApavAnI pravRtti. terApaMthI saMghanAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo, Ama to, keTalAMka varSa pahelAMthI ja dhyAnamArganI sAdhanA tarapha vaLyAM che ane e dizAmAM noMdhapAtra prayAsa karI rahyAM che. paNa lADanuM zaheramAM sthapAyela jaina vizvabhAratI'mAM enI zarUAta, tulasI adhyAtmanIDa' nAme sAdhanA-kendramAM, tA. 26-12-1975nA roja karavAmAM AvI ema terApaMthI mahAsabhAnA kalakattAthI pragaTa thatA mukhapatra jenabhAratI'nA tA. 16-11976nA aMka uparathI jANI zakAya che. A prasaMge bolatAM muni zrI mahendrakumArajIe sAcuM ja kahyuM hatuM ke - zrAvako ane sAdhuo aNuvrata ane mahAvratanI dIkSAno svIkAra kare che tyArathI ja emanI sAdhanA zarU thaI jAya che, paraMtu e sAdhanAnuM UMDANa tyAre ja prApta thaI zake che ke jyAre dhyAna vagere yaugika kriyAono niyamita abhyAsa karavAmAM Ave. yogasAdhanAnA abhyAsathI sAdhaka potAnA manane eTaluM sAdhI le ke jethI jIvanamAM pravRtti karavA chatAM ya e AtmasAdhanAmAM lIna rahI zake. enI dareka kriyA akriyAnA bhAvathI prabhAvita hoya ." muni zrI nathamalajIe sAdhanAmAM samarpaNabhAvano mahimA Ama samajAvyo : "sAdhanAne mATe samarpaNanI jarUra che. je vyakti AtmAne (AtmabhAvane) sarvathA samarpita thAya che, e ja sAdhanAnAM UMcAmAM UMcAM zikharone sparzI zake che. jyAM Avo samarpaNabhAva hoya che, tyAM sAdhaka potAnA zarIra pratye ke bAhya mUlyo pratye bilakula nirapekSa thaI jAya che. paraMtu jyAM svAgata, sanmAna vagerenI icchA TakI rahI hoya che, tyAM sAdhanA niSphaLa thaI jAya che. je sAdhaka pote svIkArela mArga mATe "A satya che, anuttara che, apUrva che' evI zraddhA dharAve che, e kyAreya bhramamAM paDato nathI. je sAdhaka potAnA AtmAne samarpita thaI jAya che, e bAkInAM badhAM AkarSaNone dUra karI de che." AnI sAthosAtha terApaMthI jainasaMgha zrI satyanArAyaNajI goyankA dvArA saMcAlita vipazyanA-dhyAna-paddhatinA zibirono kevA umaMgapUrvaka lAbha le che, e aMgenA samAcAra paNa utsApreraka banI rahe evA che. A badhI mAhitI uparathI joI zakAya che ke AtmasAdhanAmAM dhyAnasAdhanAnuM ghaNuM badhuM mahattva che e samajIne e dizAmAM navaprasthAna karavAnA kevA prayatno, moTA pAyA upara, terApaMthI jainasaMghe hAtha dharyA che ! jainasaMghanA eka phirakAe. moDemoDe paNa. jenasAdhanAnA A pAyAnA mArganuM anusaraNa karavAno je dharmapuruSArtha Adaryo che, te aMge ame amArI khuzAlI darzAvIe chIe.

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dharmadRSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 22 amAre ApaNA jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghane bhArapUrvaka e kahevuM che ke potAnA AMtarika doSonA nirIkSaNa dvArA cittanI ane chevaTe AtmAnI zuddhine prApta karavAnA dhyAnasAdhanAnA rAjamArganI upekSA karIne ApaNA saMghe atyAra sudhImAM pArAvAra nukasAna veThyuM che, najIvA-namAlA praznonI bhulabhulAmaNImAM aTavAI jaIne zrIsaMghane kleza-kaMkAsanA dAvAnaLano bhoga banAvI dIdho che ane zramaNasaMskRtinA rAga-dveSanI muktinA mokSalakSI dharma-mArgane cUkIne ApaNe aMgata IrSyA-asUyAnA UMDA kIcaDamAM khUMpI gayA chIe. vaLI, sAmAyika-pratikramaNanI tathA prAyazcittanI bhAvanA paNa dhyAnasAdhanA vagara jIvana sAthe ekarUpa banI zakatI nathI. sau dardanI eka rAmabANa davAnI jema, A badhA mATeno mukhya upAya nityanI dharmakriyAomAM dhyAnasAdhanAne yogya sthAna ApavuM e ja che. enA vaga2 jinezvaranI pratimAnI stuti-bhakti-pUjAno mahimA paNa ApaNe sthApita karI zakavAnA nathI ane ene ciratArtha karIne ApaNA jIvana ane vyavahA2ne vizuddha ane uccAzayI paNa banAvI zakavAnA nathI. eTale, amArAM dharmazAstromAM A badhI ja bAbato saMgrahAyelI che, tethI bIjethI ene zodhavAsvIkA2vAnI jarU2 nathI' evA niSkriya mithyA-abhimAnamAM rAcavAne badale, sva-52 dharmazAstrono tema ja e viSayanA pratyakSa anubhavIonA anubhavajJAnano udAratAthI sahAro laIne, je rIte banI zake e rIte, dhyAnasAdhanAnA bhulAI gayelA mArgane sajIvana ka2vAno samartha puruSArtha karavA ApaNe sajja thaIe e amArA A kathanano sAra che. ApaNe yogamAM pachAta : eka jApAnIjha ciMtakano mata tA. 27-7-1965nA roja dilhImAM jApAnI elacIkacerInA prathama kausilara zrI harusA kabAyasIe terApaMthanA AcArya zrI tulasI gaNInI mulAkAta lIdhI te vakhate emaNe jApAna ane hindamAMnI dhyAnane lagatI pravRtti aMge keTalIka vAtacIta karI hatI. emAMnI keTalIka bAbato, khAsa karIne ApaNA dezanI dhyAnasAdhanAmAM AvelI DhIlAza aMgenuM maMtavya ApaNe jANavA jevAM hovAthI, upayogI aMza nIce rajU karIe chIe : ChS "AcArya zrI zuM jApAnamAM dhyAna-saMpradAya' cAle che ? kabAyasI - jyAre huM chokaro hato tyAre meM dhyAna'-saMpradAyamAM sAdhanA karI hatI. pahADomAM rahIne gaLAmAM kothaLA jevI koI vastu nAkhIne A sAdhanA karavAmAM Ave che. dhyAna-saMpradAya'no pracAra lAkho lokomAM che; te eTale sudhI ke vidyArthIomAM paNa e pracalita che. -- (tA. 28-2-1976 )

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana "AcArya - zuM sainikomAM paNa eno pracAra che ? "kabAyasI - hA, sainikomAM paNa eno prasAra che. paNa enuM dhyeya kevaLa emanAmAM ekAgratA Ave eTaluM ja che. pahADomAM maMdiro hoya che, jyAM sAdhanAno krama cAlato hoya che. sAdhanAkALamAM roja savAre pahelAM padmAsanathI dhyAna karavAmAM Ave che. te pachI nAsto levAmAM Ave che. maMdiranA bhikSuo A aMge pravacana Ape che. chellAM be varSa daramiyAna dhyAna-saMpradAyano khUba phelAvo thayo. je vidyArthIo potAnuM bhaNatara pUruM karIne nokarImAM joDAya che, emane eno (dhyAnano) eka abhyAsakrama pUro karavo paDe che. A bAbata tyAM pharajiyAta che. khAnagI kaMpanIvALAo AvA lokone dUra-dUra pahADo ane maMdiromAM mokalavAnI goThavaNa kare che, emane kuTuMbathI dUra rAkhe che ane AnA zikSaNa pachI ja emane kAme lagADe che." A rIte jApAnanA dhyAna aMge keTalIka vigato ane vAto rajU karyA pachI bhAratamAM dhyAna aMgenI vartamAna sthiti aMge Takora karatAM zrI kabAyasIe kahyuM : mAre Apane eka vAta kahevI che; ene Apa khoTI rIte na vicArazo. meM mArA anubhavane AdhAre jAyuM che ke pahelAM bhAratamAM dhyAna vagerenuM pratyakSa jJAna hatuM, paNa have ahIM e saMbaMdhI vAto ja vadhAre thAya che. AvI vAtonA badale jo dhyAnanI pravRttine vega ApavAmAM Ave to zaktino vikAsa thaI zake." A vAtano svIkAra karatAM tulasI-gaNIjIe kahyuM : tamAruM kahevuM sAruM che. bhAratavAsIomAM dhyAnanI pravRtti ochI thaI gaI che. paNa have evI havA pedA thaI rahI che ke jene lIdhe e pravRttimAM krame-krame vadhAro thaze." (tA. 20-11-1965) dhyAnayoga aMge eka svIkAravA jevI mAMgaNI - vijJAnanI AgaLa vadhatI zodho, yaMtrayugano vistAra, satata vadhI rahelI jhaDapa, bemaryAda banI rahelI arthalolupatA vagere kAraNone lIdhe Aje ApaNA dezamAM ane duniyAnA saMkhyAbaMdha dezomAM je becenI, azAMti ane binasalAmatI vadhatI jAya che, tene lIdhe sukhI-samRddhizALI tema ja dIna-du:khI baMne mAnavasamUhone eka yA bIjA prakAranA tANamAM ja satata jIvavuM paDe evI vicitra-vilakSaNa sthiti UbhI thaI gaI che. Ane lIdhe duniyAbharanA tattvavettA, samAjahitaciMtako ane vicArako gherI ciMtAmAM paDI gayA che. mAnavajAti vizvamAM pravartatI AvI asahya akaLAmaNamAMthI UgaravAno mArga ane tenA dvArA cittazAMti jhaMkhavA lAgI che, ane e dizAmAM bhale AchA-pAtaLA paNa kaMIka ne kaMIka prayatna karavAnI dizAmAM vaLI che.

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApathaH 22 61 A eka zubha ane Aupreraka cihna che. mAnavIne sukhaprApti cittanI zAMti ane zuddhi dvArA ja thaI zakavAnI che, ane eno zreSTha upAya makkamatA ane cokasAI sAthe dhyAnasAdhanAnA mArge AgaLa vadhavuM e ja che. bauddhadharmanI praNAlikA mujabanI vipazyanA-sAdhanAnA pracAraka ane mArgadarzaka zrIyuta satyanArAyaNajI goyankAe gata navembara mAsamAM ApaNA kacchanA suprasiddha jaina tIrtha bhadrezvaramAM A mATe eka zibira yojyo hato. emAM jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghanA tema ja sthAnakamArgI saMghanA keTalAMka sAdhu-sAdhvIoe paNa bhAga lIdho hato. emAM sthAnakamArgI saMghanA eka saMta munizrI vinodacaMdrajI mahArAjano paNa samAveza thato hato. munizrI vinodacaMdrajIe, potAne A zibiramAM je AvakArapAtra anubhava thayo, tenI keTalIka vigato prabuddha jIvana pAkSikanA tA. 16-4-1974nA aMkamAMnA bhadrezvaramAM vipakSanAsAdhanA-zibira' nAme emanA lekhamAM ApI hatI. ame amArA tA. 18-5-1974nA aMkanA 'vipazyanA-sAdhanA: eka munivarano anubhava' nAme agralekhathI e tarapha sau jijJAsuonuM dhyAna doryuM hatuM, ane munizrIno e lekha paNa amArA patramAM chApyo hato. - A ja munizrIno "25mI nirvANa-zatAbdI nAme eka lekha sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanA mukhapatra jainaprakAzanA tA. 8-5-1974nA aMkamAM pragaTa thayo che. e lekhanA pAchaLanA bhAgamAM emaNe 25mI nirvANa-zatAbdI nimitte, dhyAnayoganI sAdhanAne apanAvavAnI jarUra ane e mATenA vyavahAru mArga aMge upayogI vicAraNA karIne e dizAmAM sakriya thavAnI mAgaNI Ama karI che : bhagavAnanI paccIsamI zatAbdI nimitte aneka mAnavakalyANanAM kAryo thanAra che... paraMtu bhagavAne je dhyAna dvArA mokSa meLavyo, e dhyAnanI eka paNa prayogazALA sthApita karavAno hajI koI paNa nirNaya thayo hoya ema nathI lAgatuM! jJAna ane dhyAna baMne mokSadAtA che; paraMtu jJAna dvArA ahaMne mamanI saMbhAvanA che, jyAre dhyAnathI to aMtaramAM rahelAM A dUSaNo cAlyAM jAya che; citta zAMta, nirmaLa ane pavitra bane che. saMsAranA dareka padArthamAM anAsakti dhyAna dvArA ja prApta thAya che. AtmaramaNatAnI pArAzIzI anAsaktiyoga che. jaina samAjanA caturvidha saMghamAM je klezo che tenuM kAraNa dhyAnano bahudhA abhAva che. paramAtmAnI zatAbdI nimitte AtmakalyANano mArga levo joIe; paNa ApaNe to saMsAravardhaka mArga ja atyAre lIdho hoya ema lAge che. zatAbdI nimitte dhyAnanA ArAdhako bhale 2500 taiyAra na thAya; paNa samagra jaina samAjamAMthI phakta 25 jaNA taiyAra thAya. "bhale atyAre dhyAna karAvI na zake; paNa 10-12 varSe paNa sAdhanA dvArA dhyAnanI aMtima maMjila prApta karI, mumukSuone rAha batAve, to varSonA jhaghaDAo

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana thoDA mAsamAM ke varSamAM cAlyA jaze. pachI tyAM nahi rahe zvetAmbara ke digambaranA pakSI, nahi rahe sthAnakavAsI ke derAvAsInA matabhedo; tyAM raheze AtmA, vizvabaMdhutva ke jaga-kalyANanI parama bhAvanA. pachI derAvAsI sthAnakavAsIne mUrti mATe Agraha nahi kare ke sthAnakavAsI muhapattinI paNa vAta pakaDaze nahi. kapaDAMthI mokSa che ke kapaDAM vinA mokSa che AvI koI vAto carcAze nahi. tyAM A raheze : aMdara dekho, rAgadveSa ghaTADo, Atmatattva ke AtmasamarpaNane pichANo. "huM zarIra chuM ke A mAruM zarIra bImAra che' evo saMkalpa paNa nahi thAya. "huM to ajara-amara, pUrNAnaMda AtmA chuM' evo udAtta bhAva sAdhanA pachI avazaya janmaze. "dareka prAMtamAM ke rAjyamAM AvI dhyAnazALAnI AvazyakatA che. jo jainAcAryone potAnA anuyAyI vargane mokSamArga bhaNI laI javA hoya, to badhI phijUla vAto choDI daI AvA koI racanAtmaka kAryamAM lAgI javuM joIe. anyathA jaino vipazyanA-sAdhanAmAM javAnA ja che; ene koI rokI zake tema nathI. jaina samAjanA dhuraMdhara AcAryo mArI vinamra vinaMtI svIkAre ne amArA jevA sAdhako mATe kAMIka AdaraNIya mArga mATe preraNAnI paraba bane evI bhavya bhAvanA sAthe viramuM chuM." zrI vinodamunijIe potAnA uparyukta lakhANamAM rajU karelI mAgaNI bhale navI na hoya, paNa teo jaina sAdhanA-mArgamAMthI kALakrame bhulAI gayelI eka ati agatyanI ane AtmasAdhanA ke jIvanazuddhinI dRSTie pAyAnI kahI zakAya evI bAbata tarapha ApaNuM dhyAna dore che emAM zaka nathI. ane tethI amane emanI A mAgaNI vicAravA tema ja svIkAravA jevI lAgI che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA jIvanane ane emanI sAdhanAnA mahattvane yathArtha rUpamAM samajavuM hoya, to te ApaNe dhyAnayoganA vividha prayogo dvArA ja samajI zakIe. vaLI, ApaNA jIvanane dharmanA sarvakalyANakArI rasAyaNathI rasI devAno upAya paNa moTe bhAge dhyAnanI sAdhanAthI ja sulabha banI zakavAno che. zrI vinodamunijInA zabdo emanI dhyAna mATenI jhaMkhanAne vyakta kare evA, tema ja koI paNa sahRdaya vyaktinI lAgaNIne sparzI jAya evI kaMIka vedanAthI bharelA che. vipazyanA-sAdhanA-paddhatinI harIphAI ke avahelanA karavAnI dRSTie nahIM, paNa jaina-zAsananA gauravanI rakSAnI dRSTie paNa jainazAsanamAnya dhyAnayogane sajIvana karIne ene sArA pramANamAM apanAvavAmAM Ave e ja A kathanano sAra che. (tA. 6-7-1974)

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63 dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 23 (23) saMthAro te ApaghAta ?? eka vicAraNIya prazna muMbaInI kaoNronaranI korTanA koronara zrI malakANIe, khAsa karIne jenone ciMtA upajAve evo eka muddo uThAvyo che : saMthAro e kudaratI mRtyu nathI, paNa e binakudaratI mRtyu che, ane tethI e ApaghAta gaNAya, ane eTalA mATe evo saMthAro karanAra ApaghAtanI koziza karavAnA gunAne pAtra gaNAya, tema ja emAM sahAya karanAra paNa evA gunAnA sahAyaka tarIke doSapAtra lekhAya. A muddo Ubho thavAnuM kAraNa TUMkamAM A pramANe che : gayA phebruArI mAsanI 16mI tArIkhathI, muMbaImAM cIMcabaMdara sthAne zrI ratanazI zAmajI nAmanA eka kacchI sthAnakavAsI bhAIe dharmArAdhanapUrvaka potAnI kAyAnuM visarjana karavAnA uddezathI saMthArAno svIkAra karyo ane 75 divasanA upavAsa bAda emano svargavAsa thayo. zrI ratanazIbhAIe saMthArAno svIkAra karIne 75 divasa jeTalA lAMbA samayane aMte potAno deha tajyo. eTalA sudIrgha samaya daramiyAna muMbaInA koronare, athavA to jemane AvuM pagaluM bharavAno kAyadesarano adhikAra hoya evI hAIkorTa ke koI polisa-khAtAe zrI ratanazIbhAInI sAme, ApaghAtanI kozizane guno TheravatI inDiyana pInala koDanI 309mI kalama mujaba, koI paNa jAtanuM kAyadesaranuM pagaluM na bharyuM. saMbhava che ke hiMsAthI ke akasmAtathI mAnavInuM mRtyu na thAya tyAM sudhI vacce paDavAnI kAyadesaranI sattA koronarane nahIM hoya; paNa lAgatI-vaLagatI korTane ke polisa khAtAne to pInala koDanI kalamano bhaMga thato aTakAvavAnI ane bhaMga thayo hoya to enI sAme kAyadesaranAM pagalAM bharavAnI sattA ane javAbadArI hoya ja. ane zrI ratanazIbhAIno saMthAro (koronaranA kahevA mujaba binakudaratI mRtyu ke ApaghAtano prayatna) to khAso aDhI mahinA cAlyo hato, chatAM emanA A pagalAnI sAme koIe kazuM ja pagaluM na bharyuM, ane aDhI mahinAnA sudIrgha anazanane aMte teoe samAdhipUrvaka deha tajyo ane jainoe dharmotsavapUrvaka emano aMtima saMskAra karyo. A pachI koronara zrI malakANIe zrI ratanazIbhAInA putro upara tema ja ratanazIbhAInuM mRtyu dhArmika vidhithI thayuM che evuM pramANapatra ApanAra dAktara para noTiso kADhIne emane jaNAvyuM che ke emanuM A kRtya binakAyadesara hatuM ! maranAra vyaktino deha agnidAha dvArA saMpUrNa vilaya pAmI gayA pachI kaoNronara tarIkeno hoddo dharAvanAra vyakti bIjAo upara AvI noTiso kADhI zake ke kema? - evo savAla saheje manamAM UThe che. koronaranuM kAma to hiMsA ke akasmAtathI mRtyu pAmela vyaktinA zarIranI tapAsa karIne, kayA kAraNathI enuM mRtyu thayuM hatuM e nakkI

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64 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA karavAnuM che. paNa zrI malakANIjIe AvI noTiso kADhI haze te potAnA adhikAranI kAyadesaranI maryAdAno vicAra karIne ja kADhI haze ema mAnI laIe ane A banAvanI kAyadAnI paribhASAmAM chaNAvaTa karavAnuM ATalethI ja thobhAvI daIe; AnI kAyadesara rIte chaNAvaTa karanArA moTA-moTA aneka kAyadA-niSNAto muMbaImAM vase che. paNa A prazrano mULabhUta ane tAttvika daSTie thoDoka vicAra karIe. jainadharma e kevaLa Atmazuddhine ja varelo dharma che. tethI enA samasta AcAro ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapane kendramAM rAkhIne goThavAyelA che. vaibhavavilAsa, kAyAnI ALapaMpALa ke potAnA sukhane mATe parapIDana - e badhAMne e doSarUpa lekhe che. indriyanigraha, manonigraha ane e be sAdhavAne mATe dehadamana e enI ahiMsApradhAna AtmasAdhanA mATeno rAjamArga che. ane ahiMsAnA saMpUrNa sAkSAtkArarUpe jagatanA samasta jIvo sAthenI maitrI(ttiI e savvapUrNa)nI siddhi e jainadharmanuM dhyeya che. ene sAdhavA mATe ahiMsAno ane bIjAnA bhalAne khAtara potAnI kAyAne ghasI nAkhavAno karuNAno mArga darzAvavAmAM Avyo che. Ano artha e thayo ke dehanuM lAlanapAlana karavuM, bhogavilAsane ja aMtima satya mAnavuM e jainadharmanI dRSTie sarvathA heya che. - eTale jenA hRdayamAM jainadharmanI A daSTino unmeSa thayo hoya che, teno prayatna haMmezAM e ja rahe che ke ochAmAM ochI hiMsAthI jIvananirvAha thAya e rIte potAnA jIvanano krama goThavavo, ane jyAre A deha kriyA ke dhyAnAdika mATe azakta ja bane, tyAre mAtra tene TakAvI rAkhavA mATe hiMsA vagere doSono ane kAyAnI vyartha mAyAno tyAga karIne dharmane mArge dehanuM samAdhipUrvaka visarjana karavAno paraSArtha karavo. AvA puruSArthane jainadharma zAstrasaMmata gaNIne sAdhuo tema ja gRhasthoe pALavAnAM vratomAM "mAraNAMtikI saMlekhanAno samAveza karyo che. jainadharmanA itihAsamAM tema ja enA paurANika sAhityamAM gRhasthanA ke sAdhunA jIvananA evA saMkhyAbaMdha dAkhalAo maLI Ave che, jemAM ahiMsA dvArA AtmasAdhanA mATe mathatA utkaTa sAdhake chevaTe mAraNAMtikI saMlekhanAno Azraya laIne potAnI jIvanalIlA samAdhibhAva sAthe saMkelI laIne potAnA jIvanane ujvaLa karyuM hoya. A vidhinuM ja pracalita nAma saMthAro' che. AvI dehAMta-tapanI ArAdhanAnuM vidhAna ane varNana jainadharmanA AcAragraMthomAM Thera-Thera maLe che e uparathI eTaluM to lAge ja ke A mArga kaThinamAM kaThina hovA chatAM enuM pAlana bhUtakALamAM paNa kyAreka-kyAreka thatuM haze. vadhAre nahIM, to chellAM dasa varSano itihAsa tapAsIzuM to emAM ya AvA atiugra tapanA 8-10 (kadAca vadhu paNa) dAkhalAo to maLaze ja.

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 23 65 u4 - be hajAra varSa upara thaI gayela vidvAna jena zramaNa zrI umAsvAti vAcake potAnA "tattvArthAdhigama-sUtra'nA sUtra 7-17mAM(mArAnta saMvanA noSitAmAM gRhasthanI AtmasAdhanAmAM aMtima saMlekhanAno spaSTarUpe samAveza karyo che. A sUtra upara vivecana karatAM te e ApaghAta kahevAya ke nahIM e zaMkAnuM samAdhAna karatAM pU. prajJAcakSu paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajIe je kahyuM che te A sthAne samajavA jevuM che : kaSAyano aMta ANavA mATe temane nabhavAnAM ane temanI puSTinAM kAraNo ghaTADavApUrvaka temane pAtaLA karavA te "saMlekhanA'. A saMlekhanAnuM vrata cAlu zarIrano aMta Ave tyAM sudhI levAtuM hovAthI, te "mAraNAMtika saMlekhanA' kahevAya che. evuM saMlekhanA-vrata gRhastho paNa zraddhApUrvaka svIkArI tene saMpUrNa pALe che, tethI ja gRhasthane e vratanA ArAdhaka kahyA che. pra. - saMlekhanAdrata lenAra anazana-Adi dvArA zarIrano aMta ANe e to Atmavadha thayo, ane Atmavadha e ahiMsA ja che; to pachI ene vrata tarIke tyAgadharmamAM sthAna ApavuM kevI rIte yogya gaNAya? dekhItuM duHkha hoya, dekhIto prANanAza hoya teTalA mAtrathI te hiMsAnI koTimAM nathI AvatAM. yathArtha hiMsAnuM svarUpa rAga, dveSa ane mohanI vRttithI ghaDAya che. saMlekhanAvatamAM prANano nAza che kharo, paNa te rAga, dveSa ke mohathI na thato hovAne lIdhe hiMsA-koTimAM Avato nathI; UlaTuM nirmohapaNuM ane vItarAgapaNe keLavavAnI bhAvanAmAMthI e vrata janme che, ane e bhAvanAnI siddhinA prayatnane lIdhe ja e vrata pUrNa thAya che. tethI te hiMsA nahi, paNa zubha dhyAna ke zuddha dhyAnanI koTimAM mUkavA lAyaka hoI, tyAgadharmamAM sthAna pAmyuM che." paMDitajInA AvA spaSTa, tarkayukta, marmasparzI nirUpaNa pachI koInA ya manamAM saMthAro te ApaghAta ema jarAsarakhI paNa zaMkA hoya to te nAbUda thaI javI joIe. icchIe ke muMbaInA koronara paNa A vratane Ama samajIne potAno mata pherave. vaLI, sAmAnya dRSTie vicAra karIe to ApaghAtanI pAchaLa krodha, nirAzA, hatAzA, atiudvega, asahya vedanA ke prAsaMgika Aveza ja kAma karato hoya che. jyAre saMthArAmAM svastha cittanI zAMta vicAraNA kAma karatI hoya che; e vicAraNAnuM mULa deha ane AtmAnA judApaNAnA bhAnamAM raheluM che. gItAnI na chinna rAtraLa, nainaM rati pAva: (arthAtu e AtmAne na to zastro chede che, na to agni bALe che)- e uktinI jema jene AtmAnA amarapaNAnI ane dehanA vinazvarapaNAnI pratIti

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66 jinamArganuM anuzIlana hoya te ja AvA kaThora mArge javAno vicAra karI zake. eTale ene ApaghAta kahevo te mULa vastune na samajavA jevuM ja gaNAya. zrI ratanazIbhAI to kyAranA kALadharma pAmyA che. eTale emane to koronaranA A pagalAnI kazI asara thavAnI nathI; ane emanA putra ke pramANapatra ApanAra dAktaranI sAme koronara zrI malakANIe je noTiso kADhI che enI paNa kaMI vizeSa ciMtA karavA jevI nathI. paNa AmAM mukhya ciMtA "DozI mare tenI nahIM, paNa jama ghara joI jAya' enI che. jo zrI malakANIjIno saMthArAne ApaghAta lekhAvavAno abhiprAya kAyadAnI dRSTie mAnya thaI jAya to jainadharmanI eka maulika sAdhanA upara tarApa ja AvI paDe. Ama na thAya eTalA mATe ja zrI malakANIjInA abhiprAyano yogya uttara Apavo ApaNA mATe jarUrI thaI paDe che. jo zrI malakANIjIno A abhiprAya mAnya rahe, to sAmAjika, rAjakIya ke evA koI paNa praznane laIne je vyakti AmaraNa upavAsa Adare, enI sAme ApaghAtanI 309mI kalama mujaba kAma calAvavuM sarakArane mATe anivArya thaI paDe. paNa vastusthiti AvI nathI; temAM ya jainadharmanA saMlekhana-vratanI vAta to sAva nirALI che. emAM satata AtmAnI jAgRti kAma karatI hoya che. Ama chatAM jeo ApaghAta ane saMthArA vacceno pharaka na samajI zakatA hoya, emanI vicAraNA mATe eka chellI vAta rajU karIe chIe. nyAyamaMdire phAMsInI sajA pharamAvela gunegArane phAMsI ApanAra jallAda gunegArano jIva levA mATenI ja kAmagIrI bajAve che, chatAM ene khUnI lekhavAmAM Avato nathI; evI ja A vAta che. koI paNa jAtanA Avezane vaza thayA vagara samabhAva ane samajaNa sAthe potAno deha visarjita karavA mATe saMthAro svIkAranAra vyaktinA virala puruSArthane ApaghAtano prayatna gaNavo ane enA kALadharmane ApaghAta tarIke oLakhAvavo e jallAdane khUnI gaNIne enI sAme kAma calAvavA jevI bhUla che. icchIe ke koronarazrI ke bIjAo A bhUla satvara samaje ane saMthArAno sAco mahimA pichANe. (to, 14-7-196 2) munizrI supArthasAgarajInI saMlekhanA digaMbara jaina saMghanA munivarya zrI supArzvasAgarajI mahArAje aMtima saMlekhanA (mAraNAMtika saMlekhanA ke yamasaMlekhanA)nI ArAdhanA karIne, tA. 14-9-196 7nA roja udepuramAM, 75 varSanI uMmare, samAdhimaraNa prApta karyuM e prasaMgane be mahinA

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67 dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 23 karatAM paNa vadhu samaya thaI gayo hovA chatAM, moDemoDe paNa emanI dharmabhAvanA ane AtmasAdhanAne aMjali ApavI ucita ane jarUrI che, tethI A noMdha lakhIe chIe. A munivaranI AtmasAdhanAnI je vigato jANavA maLe che, te uparathI ema lAge che ke emanI sAdhanA bilakula vyavasthitapaNe ane pUrvanizcita krama pramANe uttarottara AgaLa vadhatI rahI che, ane samAdhipUrvaka dehatyAga karavAnI emanI aMtima utkaTa ArAdhanA paNa evI ja yojanApUrvaka saphaLa thaI hatI - A vAta nIcenI vigato uparathI samajI zakAze : emano janma vi. saM. 1949(gujarAtI 1948)mAM, mahArASTramAM auraMgAbAda jillAnA mahAlagAMva nAme gAmamAM thayo hato. pitAnuM nAma bhImacaMda, mAtAnuM nAma rAubAI ane emanuM potAnuM nAma ratanalAla hatuM. emanI jJAti khaMDelavAla hatI. emaNe vadhAre abhyAsa nahoto karyo, paNa nAnapaNathI ja dharma pratye prIti hatI. teo AjIvana brahmacArI hatA. vi. saM. 1984mAM emaNe, digaMbara dharmasaMghanI paraMparA pramANe munirAja zrI caMdrasAgarajI pAse bIjI pratimAno, be varSa pachI saMvata 1986mAM AcArya zrI zAMtisAgarajI pAse sAmatI brahmacArI pratimAno ane tyAra pachI cAra varSe vi. saM. 1990mAM kSullakadIkSAno svIkAra karyo. A rIte 12-13 varSa sudhI dharmasAdhanA karavAne pariNAme, digaMbaramuni tarIkenI AkarI sAdhanA mATenI potAnI AMtarika taiyArI hovAnI khAtarI thaI, eTale emaNe vi. saM. 2003mAM vastrasahita sarvasaMgano parityAga karIne munirAja zrI sumatisAgarajI pAse digaMbara jaina dharmanI munidIkSA grahaNa karI. A rIte nava-dasa varSanI munidIkSA daramiyAna utkaTa ArAdhanA karI. te arasAmAM digaMbara saMghanA vayovRddha ane cAritravRddha AcArya zrI zAMtisAgarajI kuMthalagiri upara vi.saM. 2012mAM aMtima saMlekhanA karIne samAdhimaraNane varyA te pachI cAra ja divase munizrI supArthasAgarajInA guru munizrI sumatisAgarajI paNa kALadharma pAmyA. A prasaMgothI vizeSa vairAgyavAsita banIne munivaryazrI supArzvasAgarajIe bAra varSanI samAdhino (eTale ke hiMdI vi. saM. 2012nA bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamathI bAra varSamAM yama-saMlekhanA karIne samAdhimaraNano) saMkalpa karyo. A varSe (hindI vi. saM. 2024mAM) A avadhi pUro thato hato, ane munizrI supArthasAgarajI potAnI pratijJA pUrI karavA kRtanizcaya hatA. teo udepuramAM cAturmAsa

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68 ( jinamArganuM anuzIlana rahela AcArya zrI zivasAgarajI mahArAjanI pAse, emanA saMghamAM pahoMcI gayA, ane tyAM teo potAnI aMtima ugra ArAdhanAmAM paNa cittanI samAdhi sacavAI rahe e rIte kramekrame yojanApUrvaka AgaLa vadhyA. emaNe aSADa sudi AThame annano tyAga karyo, aSADa sudI pUname dUdhano tyAga karyo, bhAdaravA vadi (gujarAtI zrAvaNa vadi teraze chAsano tyAga karyo, bhAdaravA suda sAtame pANIno paNa tyAga karyo ane eka aThavADiyA sudhI nirjala upavAsanI atiugra tapasyA karIne bhAdaravA sudi agiyAraze (gadguru hIravijayasUrinA svargavAsa dine ja) tA. 14-9-1967nA roja, potAnI pratijJAne saphaLa banAvIne padmAsane beThAM beThAM navakAramaMtrano jApa japatAM japatAM, emaNe samAdhipUrvaka potAnuM jIvana saMkelI lIdhuM, kevI yojanApUrvakanI uttama AtmasAdhanA ! (tA. 25-11-1967) kAkA kAlelakarano prazaMsAbhAva tA. 4-7-1956nA roja terApaMthI munizrI nagarAja ane kAkA kAlelakaranI vacce dilhImAM eka mulAkAta thaI hatI. te vakhate aneka bAbatono vicAra-vinimaya thayo hato. AmAM zrI kAkAsAhebe mAraNAMtika saMlekhanA aMge je vicAro vyakta karyA te jenabhAratI'nA tA. 22-7-1956mAMthI ahIM uddhata karIe chIe : jyAre zarIra kAma na Ape to mAraNAMtika tapa dvArA zarIrano tyAga karavo joIe. e mRtyune kevuM mRtyu samajavuM ke jemAM kUtarAne mote maravAnuM hoya - mAnavI jIvavA icche, e hAya davA hAya davA' karato rahe ane mota ene jhaDapavAne mATe tAkI rahe ? kharI rIte viramRtyu e che ke jemAM mota AvatAM pahelAM ja ene paDakAra karavAmAM Ave ! je vyaktine kuTuMbano vadhAro karavAno hakka che, ene kuTuMbathI chUTA thavAno paNa hakka che. e ja rIte mAnavIne zarIranI vRddhi karavAno paNa hakka che, to ene zarIrano vilaya karavAno paNa hakka che. tethI mAraNAMtika saMkhanAne huM eka Adarza mAnuM chuM." mAraNAMtika saMlekhanA pratye potAno Avo prazaMsAbhAva darzAvatAM paNa kAkAsAhebe eka muddAnI vAta kahI che te dhyAnamAM levA jevI che. AvuM vrata kyAre laI zakAya e aMge kahetAM emaNe zarUAtamAM ja kahyuM che : "jyAre zarIra kAma na Ape to mAraNAMtika tapa dvArA zarIrano tyAga karavo joIe." - A kathananuM vizleSaNa karIe to eno artha e thAya ke zarIra kAma Ape ema hoya, tyAM lagI teno tyAga karavAnuM tapa karavAnI jarUra nathI, eTale ke

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dharmadaSTi, guNavikAsa ane sAdhanApatha : 23 - 69 eno janasevAnA kAryamAM upayoga karavAnuM vrata svIkArIne emAM ene caritArtha karavuM joIe. kAyAne kyAre vosarAvavI eno nirNaya karavAno hakka bhale pratyeka vyaktino potAno hoya; paNa eno sAmAjika dRSTie paNa vicAra karyA vagara cAle ema nathI. ane sAmAjika dRSTie, ane amuka aMze AtmahitanI dRSTie paNa vicAratAM, kAyA sazakta hoya tyAM lagI eno upayoga Atmazuddhi ane jagasevAnA kAryamAM karavAno Adarza mAraNAMtika saMkhanAnA Adarza karatAM jarA ya Utarato nathI eTaluM dhyAna rAkhavAnI jarUra che. (tA. 11-8-1956).

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi (khAsa noMdha : A vibhAganI carcAo naMdavAI na jAya te mATe A graMthazreNInA graMtha "amRta-samIpe'mAMnA jaina AcAryo ane jaina munivaro' vibhAgo avalokavA. - saM.) (1) zramaNadharmanuM mukhya kArya jainadharmo dharma kone kahevo? eno sAva sahelo ane tarata manamAM vasI jAya evo javAba Apyo che. ahiMsA, saMyama ane tepa e dharma che - dharmano mArga che. eTale jIvanamAM e traNanI sAdhanA thatI hoya, to dharmanuM pAlana karyuM gaNAya. ATalA khulAsA pachI eka vadhu prazna evo paNa pUchI zakAya ke ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapanuM pAlana karyAnuM pariNAma zuM? aMtaramAM prema, karuNA ane avaira-adveSanI lAgaNIno prAdurbhAva, bhoga-vilAsanI vRttinuM ane vAsanAnuM zamana ke nirAkaraNa ane kaSAyono uccheda e tenuM pariNAma lekhI zakAya. dharmane anulakSIne A lakhavAnuM eTalA mATe amane jarUrI lAgyuM che ke AjakAla dhArmika pravRttine nAme je moTAmoTA ADaMbaro, vidhividhAno ane jaMgI kharcAo karavAmAM Ave che, temAM dharmanuM sAcuM tattva keTaluM che eno vicAra karavAnI jarUra che. nahIM to chevaTe pariNAma pANIne valovavA jema zUnya Ave. ApaNe tyAM divasonA divaso sudhI, hajAro-lAkho rUpiyAnA jaMgI kharcA karIne, bhAre moTA utsava-mahotsavo karavAmAM Ave che. ane Ama janatAnuM dhyAna ApaNA saMghanI saMpatti tarapha dorAya evI vividha yojanAo karavAmAM Ave che. A badhuM karyA chatAM ApaNe dharmanA mULabhUta hetuno vicAra bhAgye ja karIe chIe. eka bAju jyAre samAjamAM AvI sthiti pravarte che, tyAre bIjI bAju mAnavasamAjane suvyavasthita ane sukhI karavAne mATe jIvanazuddhi, vyavahArazuddhi ane vicAra, vANI ane vartanamAM ekarUpatAnI pratiSThA karavAnI jeTalI jarUra atyAre che,

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71 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 1 eTalI pahelAM bhAgye ja hatI. eTale A baMne vacce meLa kevI rIte sAdhavo e ja atyAranI moTAmAM moTI samasyA che. A samasyA jeTalI dharmapurUSone mUMjhavI rahI che, enA karatAM jarA ya ochI e samAjahitaciMtako ke samAjasevakone nathI mUMjhavI rahI; ane samarthamAM samartha rAjanItijJo ke rAjadvArI puruSone mATe to A samasyA zirovedanA jevI asahya banI gaI che. AvI badhI viSamatAno ukela zodhavo ke aMta lAvavo, e ja to dharmanuM mukhya kArya che; paNa e Aje sAva bhulAI gayuM lAge che. Ama thavAnuM eka kAraNa ApaNAmAM ghara karI gayelI vadhAre paDatI paralokaparAyaNatA hoya ema lAge che. ApaNe ema ja mAnI lIdhuM che, ke dharmanuM phaLa ApaNane paralokamAM ja maLavAnuM che. Ama thavAnuM bIjuM ane mukhya kAraNa te ApaNA moTA bhAganA dharmaguruo dharmanA hArdane nahIM paNa enA bAhya kalevarane ghaNuM vadhAre mahattva ApavA prerAya che e che. dharmaguruo, kharI rIte to, samAjazuddhinA sAcA paheregIro che. evI koI paNa pravRtti ke jenAthI samAjajIvanamAM (tema ja vyaktinA jIvanamAM paNa) azuddhi pravezI javAno, avyavasthA UbhI thavAno ke ajJAna, aMdhazraddhA, ahaMkAra ke vahemanuM poSaNa ke saMvardhana thavAno lezamAtra paNa saMbhava lAge te pravRttine anicchanIya pravRtti lekhIne ene dUra karavAnuM ane enI sAme samAjane jAgRta karavAnuM kAma dharmaguruonuM che. e ja rIte samAjanA utthAna ane vikAsane mATe, samAjanuM naitika dhoraNa UMcuM Ave e mATe, sAmAjika jIvanamAM ekAMgI arthaparAyaNatAne badale zuddha vyavahAranAM pratiSThA ane bahumAna thavA lAge e mATe, vizvakalyANagAmI dhArmikatAnA pAyA majabUta bane e mATe ane bhogavilAsanI sarvanAzakArI vRttinA badale tyAga-samarpaNanI sarvodayakArI bhAvanA tarapha janasamUhanI abhiruci vadhe e mATe je-je pravRtti karavA jevI lAge e tarapha samAjanuM dhyAna doravuM ane ene e mATe satata preraNA ApatAM rahevuM e kAma paNa dharmaguruonuM ja che. paNa ema lAge che, ke sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte, jema-jema duniyA upara yaMtrayugano prabhAva vadhato gayo ane saMpattinuM kendrIkaraNa jora pakaDatuM gayuM, ema-ema dharmaguruo upara paNa eno prabhAva vadhAre ne vadhAre jAmato gayo, ane jene laIne sAdhujIvanane sundaramAM suMdara (zramaUtvama mAvataruM) lekhavAmAM AvatuM hatuM e tyAga, titikSA ane mastaphakIrI jevA sadguNo ja bhayamAM mukAI gayA ! taTastha dRSTie vicAra karatAM ema nathI lAgatuM ke atyAre ApaNA ghaNAkharA dharmaguruonA manamAM kaMcana ane kIrti tarapha khUba-khUba AkarSaNa janme che A kaDavuM satya ApaNane ke ApaNA dharmaguruone sAMbhaLavuM na game e samajI zakAya che, paNa

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jinamArganuM anuzIlanA Aje ApaNA dharmaguruonI je rItanI pravRttino cArekora vegapUrvaka vikAsa thaI rahyo che, te jotAM A vAtano svIkAra karyA vagara cAle ema nathI. AnuM duSpariNAma e AvyuM che, ke eka bAju dharma dhananA viSama trAjave toLAvA lAgyo che, to bIjI bAju kIrtinI kAmanAno vega vadhI javAne kAraNe samAjamAM khuzAmata, ekanI nakAmI stuti ane bIjAnI niMdA karavAnI pravRtti ane vAhavAha sAMbhaLavAnI tuccha vRttino vadhAro thavA lAgyo che. kharI vAta to e hovI joIe ke dhana dharmane dvAre potAnuM mUka samarpaNa karIne kRtArtha banavuM joIe; enA badale atyAre dhanane meLavIne dharma kRtArtha thayAnuM ApaNe mAnavA lAgyA chIe, jAhera karavA lAgyA chIe !! ane jyAM dharmaguruomAM, ane emane joIne samAjamAM saMpatti ane kIrtinI AvI hoDa jAmI hoya, tyAM lakSmInI asAratA ane dharmanI mahattAnAM satata cAlyA karatAM vyAkhyAno kevaLa popaTanA rAmanAmaraTaNa jevAM arthahIna ke pANInA parapoTA jevAM alpajIvI lAge emAM navAI zI? Aje to AnI sAme avAja uThAvanAro paNa aLakhAmaNo ke pAgala lekhAI jAya, eTalI hade ApaNA dharmaguruo bIjI dizA tarapha vaLI gayA che. paNa jo vyakti, samAja ane dezanuM bhaluM karavuM haze to cittazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhi jevA dharmanA mukhya kArya tarapha mukha karyA vagara ApaNo chUTako nathI. nahIM to UMdhI dizAmAM cAlanAranI jema, ApaNe dharmabhAvanAthI dUra ne dUra ja jaIzuM. * * * dharmapAlana ane dharmapracAranI AdhArazilA zuM hoI zake e dRSTie dharmaguruonA kartavyano vicAra karavA jevo che. A bAbatamAM saMta vinobAjInI pravRtti ApaNane ghaNuM mArgadarzana karI zake ema che. amAre atre je kaMI kahevuM che, tenI zarUAtamAM eka nAnosarakho kathAprasaMga Apavo ucita lAge che: unALAno lAMbo divasa pUro thavA Avyo hato ane sUrya AthamI gayo hato. cArekora caMdramAnAM teja patharAvA lAgyAM hatAM. eka moTI bhADUtI basa jhaDapathI vagaDo vIMdhatI AgaLa vadhatI hatI. cAre koranA sUnakAramAM khakhaDATa karatI basano avAja paDaghA pADato hato. vacamAM AvatAM gAmaDAnAM pAdare be-pAMca miniTa thobhatI basa jANe potAnA sthAne pahoMcI javA mATe adhIrI banI gaI hatI. | DrAIvara musalamAna hato. eno kaMDakaTara paNa musalamAna hato. basa pUrapATa doDI rahI hatI, ane aMdara musApharo vAte vaLagyA hatA.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 1 73 eTalAmAM eka bakarInA baccAno beMkAro saMbhaLAyo. paLavAramAM pharI e avAja saune kAne Avyo. avAja jANe dIna AjhaMdathI bharyo hato. jhaDapathI mArga kApatI base trIjI vAra e avAja sAMbhaLyo. musApharo paikI koIka vAtamAM ane koIka vicAramAM mazagUla hatA; to koI vaLI taMdrAmAM paDyA hatA. emaNe to e avAjane sAMbhaLyo-na sAMbhaLyo karyo. tyAM DrAivare basanI gati dhImI pADI, ane kaMDakaTarane kahyuM: "are, jarA jo to kharo; bicAruM bakarInuM baccuM vagaDAmAM bhUluM paDI gayuM lAge che, kAM to enA ToLAmAMthI juduM paDI gayuM haze." - kaMDakTara sAMbhaLI rahyo. DrAivare AgaLa calAvyuM: A vagaDAmAM koI jAnavara ene phADI khAze." keTakTare pUchyuM: "to zuM karIzuM?" DrAIvare basa thobhAvI ane kahyuM: "tuM nIce Utara ane ene upADIne basamAM laI le, ane AgaLa gAma Ave tyAM ene mUkI deje. gAmamAM pahoMcI gayuM eTale e salAmata banI jaze; nahIM to e jIvatuM nahIM rahe." pachI DrAivare basa thoDIka pAchI lIdhI. bakarInA baccAno avAja pharI saMbhaLAyo. kaMDakaTara heThe Utaryo ane baccAne pakaDIne, mA bALakanuM jatana kare ema sAcavIne, aMdara laI Avyo. thoDI vAramAM eka gAma AvyuM. tyAM kaMDakTare e baccAne sAcavIne nIce utArI dIdhuM ane tyAM je UbhA hatA emane e baccAne sAcavIne laI javAnI bhalAmaNa karI, ane base pAchI potAnI majala kApavI zarU karI. DrAivara ane kaMDakTara baMne mAMsAhArI; ane potAnA khorAka mATe bakaro halAla thAya, emAM emane vAMdho paNa nahIM - ApaNe sau emane e rIte ja pichANIe. emAM eka bakarInA baccA mATenI emanI AvI dayALu vRtti joIne mana kaMIka judI ja dizAmAM vicAra karavA lAge che, AvA prasaMgo manane ema mAnavA prere che ke ahiMsA, dayA ane karuNAnI jyota to ghaTaghaTamAM samAyelI che : koIkamAM e tejanA aMbAra veratI ane vizvane ajavALatI jhaLahaLI UThe che, to koIkamAM e pracchannarUpe rahelI hoya che. hRdaya jyAre paNa jAge che, tyAre e karuNAne ja jhaMkhe che ane ahiMsArUpI khorAka ja ene bhAve che. - ApaNA dharmapuruSoe vizvanA samasta jIvo sAthe maitrI keLavavAnI udghoSaNA karI che, tenI AdhArazilA dareka vyaktinA hRdayamAM chupAyelI A mahAkaruNAvRtti bAbatanI ke savRtti bAbatanI khAtarI ja che. mahAkarUNA aMgenI A AsthA ja dharmano AdhArastaMbha che; ene vyaktinA ane samaSTinA jIvanamAM sAkAra karavI e

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana ja dharmanuM mukhya kArya che. tethI dharmaguruonuM mukhya kartavya paNa janasamUhanA aMtaramAM A mahAkaruNAne ane AsthAne jAgRta, daDhamUla ane vyApaka karavI e ja che. A mahAkaruNA ane A AsthA e ahiMsAnuM ja mUrti rUpa che. eTale jyAre dharmapracArathI A mahAguNonI keLavaNI thAya tyAre ja samajavuM ke e sAco dharmapracAra che; anyathA samajavuM ke e dharmAbhAsa che. dharmanA ane dharmaguruonA mukhya kArya saMbaMdhI ATalA laMbANathI vicAra karavAnuM atyAre eTalA mATe prApta thayuM che ke saMta vinobAjI atyAranA madhyapradezanA amuka vibhAgamAM (jUnA gvAliyara rAjyanA morenA ane bhiMDa jillAomAM), gujarAtanAM mahI nadI ane sAbaramatInAM UMDAMUMDAM kotarIne ya bhulAve evAM caMbala nadInAM ati gahana ane durgama kotaromAM pharIne tyAM dAyakAothI vasavATa karI rahelA ane vasatIne raMjADIne emanAM jAna-mAlane bina-salAmata banAvI rahelA bhayaMkara bahAravaTiyAono hRdayapalaTo karAvavA pagapALA ghUmI rahyA che. vartamAnapatro vAMcanArAothI e ajANyuM nathI ke zrI vinobAjIno A prayatna ThIkaThIka saphaLa thayo che, ane aneka bahAravaTiyAo emanI mAraphata sarakArane tAbe thaI gayA che. koI kalpanA-kathA jevI A bAbatane nakkara satyarUpe pratyakSa joyA-jANyA pachI saheje prazna thAya che ke evI te kaI zakti che ke je zrI vinobAjIne AvA bhAre jokhamI kAmane saraLa ane sahaja mAnIne ene pAra pADavAnuM bIDuM jhaDapavAnI preraNA Ape che ? Ano javAba e ja che ke zrI vinobAjI mahAtmA gAMdhIjI ane bIjA aneka saMto ane sAdhakonI jema hRdayanI zaktimAM ane hRdayapalaTAmAM avicaLa zraddhA dharAve che. A ke AnA jevI ghaTanAonA prakAzamAM jyAre ApaNA dharmaguruonI pravRttionuM avalokana ane mUlyAMkana karIe chIe, tyAre kevaLa nirAzA ja sAMpaDe che. ApaNA dharmaguruonI pravRtti atyAre mAnavajIvanane sarvazreSTha sAbita karatA saddaguNo ane savRttione jAgRta karavA tarapha ke ene sthira tema ja majabUta karavA tarapha keTaluM dhyAna Ape che, tema ja samagra mAnavajAta ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapano sva-para-kalyANakArI mArga samaje e rIte emanI upadezadhArA keTale aMze kAma karI rahI che eno taTastha rIte vicAra karavAnI jarUra lAge che. - dharmaguru eTale dharmanI samajUtInI jagalhANa karanAra guru. emane saMpradAya, paMtha, gaccha ke evI koI saMkucita vADAbaMdhI hoI ja na zake. koI paNa mAnavI dharmathI vaMcita rahe evI saMkucitatA paNa emane na khape.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 1, 2 ema jarUra kahI zakAya ke mAnavIne sAco mAnavI banAvavA mATeno prayatna karavAnI atyAre jeTalI jarUra che, teTalI kadAca pahelAM bhAgye ja UbhI thaI haze. Aje to mAnavInI dhArmikatA to dUra rahI, enI naitikatA paNa jokhamamAM mukAI gaI che. vinobAjIno puruSArtha, ApaNe icchIe to, aneka rIte mArgadarzaka banI zake. (tA. 28-5-1960 ane tA. 4-6-1960) (2) vyavahArazuddhinI bhAre AvazyakatA pU. munivarone vinaMti 75 jIvanazuddhinuM pratibiMba acUka rIte vyavahArazuddhi - jemAM vepArano paNa sahaja bhAve samAveza thaI jAya mAM paDe ja che. eTale ke koI paNa vyaktinA vyavahAra uparathI tenA jIvananI zuddhi ke azuddhino nirNaya karavo sahelo thaI paDe che. Aje dezamAM - ane duniyAmAM paNa ghaNuMkhare sthaLe - vyavahArazuddhino abhAva vyApakapaNe najare paDe che. jyAM juo tyAM lAMca-ruzvata, jUTha, ghAlamela vagere UMDAM mULa ghAlatAM dekhAya che. A badhI azuddhio ke badhA durguNonuM mULa, paisAne madhyamAM rAkhIne tenI AsapAsa badhAM pheraphUdaDI pharyAM kare che ane sarve muLA: gvanamAzrayantano garabo gAyA kare che e mahAvikRti ja che. eTale jyAre paNa A badhA rAvaNarUpa thaI beThelA durguNone nAthavA haze, tyAre e badhAnA mULa ugamasthAnarUpa vikRta banI gayelA arthazAstranI ja zuddhi kavAnuM kAma hAtha dharavuM paDaze. amane lAge che ke arthazuddhinA kAryanI jeTalI jarUra atyAre bhAse che eTalI Aja pahelAMnA samayamAM bhAgye ja bhAsI haze. ame tA. 16-4-1950nA 'harijanabaMdhu'mAM pragaTa thayelo zrI kedAranAthajIno vyavahArazuddhino saMdezo' A zIrSakano lekha, je vyavahArazuddhi-maMDaLa : tenAM uddeza ane kArya' e mathALA nIce AjanA aMkamAM anyatra pragaTa karela che te tarapha sahu koInuM dhyAna dorIe chIe. zrI kedAranAthajI ('nAthajI') jIvanazuddhinA upAsaka ane aTapaTA lAgatA praznane vyavahAru ane saraLa rIte rajU karavAnI kaLA jANanArA ciMtaka che. temaNe 2jU karela vyavahArazuddhimaMDaLanI yojanA AjanA yugamAM TheraThera bhAsI rahelI AvazyakatAne pUranArI eka vyavahAru, saraLa ane khUba gamI jAya evI yojanA che.

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76 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA vyakti sudharye samAja sudhare e zraddhA A yojanAno prANa che. mAnavImAM vasatA sadgaNano game tyAre paNa vikAsa thavAno - evI bhAvanA A yojanAno pAyo che. koI paNa jAtanuM dabANa choDI samajUtIpUrvaka kAma levuM, ane, bhale kIDI-vege paNa, mAnavatA jAgRta thAya e rIte akhUTa dhIraja rAkhIne prayatna karyA karavo e A yojanAno mukhya sUra che. sahu koI ciMtanapUrvaka A vAMce ema ame icchIe chIe. vyavahArazuddhi mATenI A kaMI navI yojanA nathI. paNa te AjanA yuganI AvazyakatAnA svarUpane lakSamAM rAkhIne ghaDavAmAM AvI che e ja enI vizeSatA che. dharmazAstroe to jIvanazuddhi mATe vyavahArazuddhino TheraThera bodha Apyo che, ane enuM khUba jhINavaTabharyuM vivaraNa paNa karyuM che. mANasanI mANasAIno pahelo pAyo to tenI prAmANikatA che. vyavahAramAM jo prathama pAyArUpa prAmANikatA ja na hoya to bIjA sadgaNonI to pachI AzA ja kyAMthI rAkhavI? AthI ja jaina zAstrakAroe gRhasthadharmanA vikAsa mATe - mAnavInI nAgarikatAnA vikAsa mATe - mAnasArInA je pAMtrIsa guNonuM vidhAna karyuM che, temAM prathama sthAna "cAyatapUnama'(prAmANikatAthI raLela dhana)ne ApyuM che. jIvanazuddhinI imAratanA pAyArUpa prAmANikatAnuM barAbara saMsthApana thayuM, eTale pachI bIjA saguNone jANe pravezapatra maLI gayo samajavo ! A ja rIte vyavahAranI ane khAsa karIne arthopArjane mATe karavAmAM AvatA vepAranI zuddhine to eTaluM badhuM mahattva ApavAmAM AvyuM che ke e zuddhinA atikramane vratonA aticAra tarIke varNavavAmAM Avela che. khoTAM tola-mApa rAkhavAM, mAlanI bheLaseLa karavI vagere pravRttionI zAstrakAroe khUbakhUba niMdA karI che. mAnavInA jIvananI sarvAgINa zuddhi mATe jaina zAstrakAroe je khabaradArI rAkhI. che evI bIje bhAgye ja jovA maLe che; eno pUrato lAbha laIne ApaNe ApaNAM jIvana eka sAcA jainane chAje e rIte vizuddha na rAkhI zakIe e bIjI vAta che. ApaNe jANIe chIe ke ghaNA prAcIna kALathI jainasaMghanI AgevAnI moTe bhAge tenA zramaNa saMgha(sAdhumunio)nA hAthamAM rahI che. koI paNa dharma-saMpradAyanA sAdhupuruSo prajAnA vizuddha jIvanarUpI dhananA mArgadarzako tema ja paheregIro gaNAya. teo prajAjIvanane vizuddhinA mArge bahu ja sahaja rIte ane saraLapaNe dorI zake. jo dhAre to prajAnA ghaDataramAM jaina sAdhuo bhAre mahattvano phALo ApI zake. A phALo koI eka paMtha, jAti ke saMpradAyanA anuyAyIo mATe ja sImita na rahetAM mAnavamAtra sudhI vistarI zake. vaLI Avo phALo jainadharmanA koI paNa phirakAne mAnanAra sAdhu ApI zake evo e darekano eka viziSTa AcAra che: pAdavihArano AcAra.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 2, 3 77. prAMtaprAMtanAM gAmo ke zaheromAM, aneka musIbato veThIne, pagapALA vicaratA jaina sAdhuo prajAnAM sukhaduHkhanA ane guNa-avaguNanA jANakAra banI zake, ane tethI teo prajAne saguNanA mArge AgaLa vadhAravAmAM bhAre agatyano phALo ApI zake. Aje to azuddha vyavahAranA kIcaDamAM dareka dharma, jAti, paMtha ke matanA anuyAyIo oche-vadhate aMze phasAyelA ja che. evI sthitimAM prajAne guNavattAnA mArge doravI e ApaNA sAdhu-saMto ane munivaronI vizeSa pharaja banI jAya che. AnA anusaMdhAnamAM terApaMthI jaina saMpradAyanA atyAranA navamA AcArya zrI tulasIrAmajInA saMbaMdhamAM, tA. 23-4-1950nAM vartamAnapatromAM pI. TI. AI. taraphathI chapAyela nIcenA samAcAra tarapha dhyAna doravuM ame upayogI samajIe chIe : "lokomAM "naitika vRtti ucca kakSAe lAvavAnI dRSTie lagabhaga 700 jaina sAdhuo, thoDA samayamAM, bhAratanAM judAMjudAM gAmaDAMomAM pagapALA pravAsa karaze. A sAdhuonA netA AcArya tulasIjIe A vAta eka akhabArI pariSadamAM jAhera karatAM jaNAvyuM hatuM ke meM lokomAM naitika jAgRti lAvIne hAlanA praznonA ukela lAvavA mATe 13 muddAvALo eka kAryakrama ghaDI kADhyo che. " A samAcAra bIjA phirakAnA jainonA khyAla upara lAvavA pUratA ja ahIM ApyA che. ahIM amArA kahevAno je mukhya muddo che te eTalo ja ke samagra prajAnA jIvanane UMce lAvavAmAM jaina sAdhuo dhAre to khUba agatyano phALo ApI zake ema che. atyAre prajAjIvanamAM vyavahArazuddhinI bhAre UNapa AvI gaI che. tethI ame sarva munivarone vinavIe chIe ke teo A kaTokaTInI paLe kamara kase ane prajAjIvanamAM sadharmanAM bIjonuM AropaNa karavAno puruSArtha hAtha dhare. astu! (tA. 7-5-1950) (3) itara sAdhusamAjano vicArapalaTo amuka aMze AcAraviSayaka, tethI vadhu aMze vicAra/mAnyatAviSayaka ane sauthI vizeSa pramANamAM kriyAkAMDa-viSayaka nimittone kAraNe, nAnA-nAnA paMtho ke saMpradAyomAM vaheMcAI gayela hindu samAja ke jaina samAjanA sAdhu-saMto vacce pravartatI alagatAnI bhAvanAne dUra karIne badhA ya paMthonA sAdhuone paraspara haLatA-maLatA tema ja vicAravinimaya karatA banAvavAnA AzayathI pAMceka varSa pahelAM "mahAgujarAta sAdhusaMghanI sthApanA karavAmAM AvI hatI. A rIte ApaNA sAdhusaMto ekatAnI

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78 jinamArganuM anuzIlana bhAvanAne mUrta kare ane paramata-sahiSNutAne jIvanamAM jIvI batAve to dezanA prajAjIvananA ghaDataramAM e bhAre mahattvano phALo ApI zake. A sAdhusaMgha potAnA uddezane pAra pADavA mATe dara varSe tenuM vArSika adhivezana gujarAtamAM jude jude sthaLe bhare che. AmAM jaina munivarone paNa teo AmaMtraNa Ape che. amane lAge che ke prajAjIvanamAM dharmabhAvanAnAM bIjone vAvavAM hoya to AmAM ApaNA munivaroe pUrato sAtha jarUra Apavo joIe. Ama chatAM, haju temanuM A tarapha vizeSa pramANamAM dhyAna gayuM nathI lAgatuM. sAdhusaMgha A dizAmAM vadhu prayatna kare ane ApaNe paNa A saMghanA kArya pratye vizeSa rasa dAkhavIe e dareka rIte icchavA jevuM che. A saMghanuM pAMcamuM adhivezana gata tA. 22-23mI phebruArInA be divaso daramiyAna bharUca pAse nikorA mukAme maLI gayuM. A adhivezananA pramukha tarIke porabaMdaranA ziMgaDAmaThanA mahaMta yogIrAja zrI rAmaprapannAcAryajInI varaNI karavAmAM AvI hatI. temaNe A prasaMge pramukha tarIke je bhASaNa ApyuM hatuM, te chellA keTalAya dasakAothI ApaNe sAdhuonAM je rItanAM bhASaNo sAMbhaLavA TevAyelA chIe temAM navIna bhAta pADe evuM amane lAgyuM che. A bhASaNamAM koI paMtha, vADA ke saMpradAyanI sattA kAyama rAkhavAnI koI vAta jovAmAM nathI AvatI; uparAMta dharmabhAvanAno vicAra paNa emAM rASTrajIvananA ghaDataranI dRSTine kendrasthAnamAM rAkhIne ja karavAmAM Avyo che e enI dhyAna kheMce evI vizeSatA che. A bhASaNa vAMcatAM ema lAgyA vagara nathI rahetuM ke A itara samAjanA sAdhuvargamAM samayanI kUcanI sAthesAthe dharmabhAvanA potAnAM kadama milAvI zake evI jAtano vicArapalaTo acUka rIte Avyo che - AvI rahyo che. A vicArapalaTo vartana-palaTAmAM kyAre pariNamaze e bhaviSya ApaNe bhale atyAre na bhAkhI zakIe; chatAM eTaluM to svIkAravuM paDaze ja ke bhaviSyamAM koI ne koI samaye vartanapalaTAne janmAvI zake evAM bIjo A vicArapalaTAmAM rahelAM ja che. koI paNa samAjane itara samAjanI sarakhAmaNImAM pAchaLa paDato rokavo hoya, ke rASTraghaDataranA sarvakalyANamaya kAryamAM bIjA samAjonI sAthosAtha pragatizIla rAkhavo hoya, to tenA AgevAnoe samayanI mAMga pramANe vicAra-palaTAnuM svAgata karavA hamezAM taiyAra rahevuM joIe. vicArapalaTo ja mAnavajIvanane vahetI saritAnI jema svaccha rAkhI zake che, jyAM vicArabadhiratA AvI tyAM mAnavajIvana baMdhiyAra khAbociyAnA pANI jevuM meluM banI gayuM samajavuM. A dRSTie mahaMtazrInuM A bhASaNa ThIkaThIka vicArasAmagrI pUrI pADe che. eTale emAMnI thoDIka vicArakaNikAo ahIM jovI lAbhakAraka thaI paDaze. WWW.jainelibrary.org

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasatA ane AcArazuddhi : 3 79 sAdhuonI javAbadArI aMge teoe kahyuM : "paNa ApaNe koI jAtanA hakko mAgIe enI sAthe ApaNI paNa keTalIka javAbadArIo che; e adA karavAnuM ApaNe na bhUlIe. samAjanA suniyaMtraNa mATe jeTalI Avazyaka rAjasattA che, teTalI ja Avazyaka dharmasattA paNa che. ApaNI sattAne huM dharmasattA hetupUrvaka kahuM chuM. e sattA ApaNane dharma vaDe apAyelI sattA che. ApaNe ApaNA dharmanuM kartavyanuM pAlana karI chUTavuM joIze. ApaNe yugane anurUpa banavuM joIze." zramanI mahattAnuM gAna karatAM eka navI Dhabe teoe kahyuM - jamAno badalAyo che. sudhArIne kahuM to badalAyo nathI; mULa je jamAno hato te pharI Avyo che. be UMghanI vacce svapna AvI jAya ane AvIne cAlyuM jAya tema aMgreja rAjya AvIne cAlyuM gayuM che ane asala jamAno pharI ApaNI sAme Avyo che. asala jamAnAmAM zramanI pratiSThA thatI hatI. e zramanI pharI pratiSThA thavAmAM che, ane e ApaNA dezanA bhAgyodaya mATenuM sucihana che ema mane lAge che. gAdI-takiyA para ALoTanAra vyakti karatAM Aje zramajIvInuM gaurava anekagaNuM vadhAre banyuM che. Ama sAdhune paNa have niSkriya rahevuM posAze nahIM. eNe ya tenAthI banato zrama karI chUTavo paDaze. agAunA vakhatamAM dharmanA pracArArthe sAdhu pharatA, gAmanAM dIna-duHkhInI sevA karatA ane lokonA AMtarika kalaho patAvatA. have pharI e yuga AvI lAgyo che. saddabhAgye e cIlo hajI sudhI bhUMsAyo nathI, tyAM ja paMcAyata-rAjyarUpe pharI cAlu karI devo joIe." AthI AgaLa vadhIne zramajIvana ane dhArmikatAno saMbaMdha sacoTa rIte darzAvatAM teoe je dhvani vyakta karyo che te bahu asara kare tevo che : "maMdirane eka khUNe gaumukhImAM hAtha nAkhI rAmanAma lenAra karatAM trikamathI taLAva khodatAM-khodatAM trikamanA pratyeka ghA sAthe rAmanAma lenAranuM teoe (sAdhuoe) vadhu gaurava karavuM paDaze. gaMgA ke anya tIrthadaLe nAhIne AvanAra bhakta karatAM dhoma tApamAM anAja pakavavA mathatA, potAnA paraseve nahAnAra kisAnanuM vadhu mahattva teoe have svIkAravuM paDaze. maMdiramAM ghaMTa vagADanAra karatAM bhaThThI pAse ghaMTa ghaDanAra luhArano teNe vadhu Adara karavo paDaze. maMdirane zILe chAMye mALA gUMthanAra bhakta karatAM phUla-choDanuM bagIcAmAM jatana karanAra mALInI mahattA teNe gAvI paDaze. je dezanI bhUmimAMthI sAdhuo utpanna thayA che te dezanI bhUmino bhAra temaNe haLavo karavo paDaze. ApaNe anutpAdaka rahI zakIzuM nahIM. aMgrejoe ApaNA upara anutpAdaka chappana lAkha'nuM kalaMka coDyuM che e have ApaNe miTAvavuM paDaze." zrama-pratiSThA karavA ke bIjA bhAvo vyakta karavA pramukhazrIe kevA zabdo ke kevA dAkhalAo pasaMda karyA te jhAjhuM mahattvanuM nathI. kharuM mahattva to e badhA zabdo

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80 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA ane dAkhalAonI pAchaLa raNakatA dhvaninuM che. e dhvani itara samAjamAM vahevA lAgelA navIna vicApravAhanuM sUcana karato hoI vizeSa dhyAna kheMce evo che. jaina samAja paNa bhAratavarSano eka aMgabhUta samAja che, ane eNe paNa Adhunika bhAratanA saMskAraghaDataramAM potAno umadA phALo noMdhAvavAno che. jenA samAjanA adhinAyaka munivaro itara samAjamAM pravartatAM A navIna vicAra-AMdolanone sahAnubhUtipUrvaka nihALe ane emAMthI samAjanI pragatine vega Ape evA yugAnurUpa vicArone apanAvavA kaTibaddha thAya e ja abhilASA. (tA. 28-2-1953) (4) zrutabhaktikAryaH loDhAnA caNA? amArA gayA aMkanA agralekhamAM ame AgamasUtronA prakAzana saMbaMdhI keTalIka vicAraNA karIne mULa AgamasUtro pragaTa karavAnI jarUra tarapha zrIsaMghanuM dhyAna doryuM che. kaMIka enA anusaMdhAnamAM ja ame A lakhIe chIe. koI paNa vidyA ke zAstranA adhyayanamAM jeTalI ekAgratA ane ekaniSThA joIe, teTalI ja tenA adhyApanamAM joIe. ane koI paNa viSayane lagato maulika ane AdhArabhUta gaNI zakAya evo graMtha lakhIne taiyAra karavo hoya, to emAM to viSaya pratyenI ekAgratA uparAMta talasparzI, vyApaka, tulanAtmaka, aitihAsika ane satyazodhaka e pAMca prakAranI dRSTi samAvatI samagratA paNa hovI joIe. teTale aMze ja e graMthanI upayogitA ane ciraMjIvatA vadhe. ane jyAre khAsa karIne dharmazAstra gaNAtA koI prAcIna graMthanuM prakAzana karavAnuM hoya, tyAre to emAM A badhA guNo uparAMta potAnA tema ja bIjA dharmonA zAstragraMthonuM UMDuM avagAhana paNa eTaluM ja jarUrI thaI paDe che. emAM vaLI jo samabhAvapUrvakanI samanvayadRSTi sAMpaDI jAya, to vaLI sonAmAM sugaMdha bhaLI jAya. e ja dRSTi aMtatogatvA vizvamaitrInI sAdhaka bane che. AvI sarvagrAhI satyazodhaka dRSTithI zAstragraMthonuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana karI e graMthomAM upalabdha aitihAsika, sAhityika, sAmAjika, sAMskRtika vagere hakIkatone judI tAravIne jijJAsuonuM dhyAna dorAya e rIte rajU karavI e kArya avirata zrama, UMDI ekAgratA ane talasparzI ciMtananI apekSA rAkhe che.

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81 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 4 AvA graMthonA prakAzananI pAchaLa jema te-te graMthonI sAcavaNI ane sulabhatAno Azaya rahelo che, tema eno bIjo mahattvano Azaya abhyAsIo ane jijJAsuonI jijJAsAne saMtoSavAno paNa hovo ja joIe. ane ene mATe je paddhatie bIjA dharmonA graMtho saMzodhita-saMpAditarUpe pragaTa thatA hoya, te jANI-samajIne ApaNe paNa ApaNA graMthone sarvAgapUrNarUpe pragaTa karavA joIe. jaina sAhitya tarapha saMpradAya-nirapekSa abhyAsIo ane jijJAsuonuM vizeSa dhyAna javAnuM kAraNa e che ke enA ghaNAghaNA pradezo haju aNakheDAyelA hoI emAM ghaNuMghaNuM kArya karavAno avakAza che. AnuM kArya jainetara vidvAnone hAthe paNa thaI rahyuM che e kharekhara harSa upajAve evI bInA che, Ama chatAM A kAryane moTA pAyA upara hAtha dharavuM ane pUruM karavuM e ApaNuM ja kartavya che. paisAne baLe bIjAone rokIne karAvI laIe evuM A kArya nathI. hA, AmAM paisAnI jarUra to Dagale ne pagale rahevAnI ja che emAM zaka nathI. chatAM zAstragraMthonA saMzodhananuM kArya sArI rIte karI zake evA UMDA abhyAsI niSThAvAna vidvAnone meLavavAnuM kAma ja, amane to sauthI vadhu agharuM kAma lAge che. A kArya keTaluM muzkela che eno kaMIka khyAla meLavavo hoya to kahI zakAya ke AtyaMtara tapamAM je svAdhyAya ane dhyAna e be prakAro gaNAvAyA che, te baMnenuM, bhale kaMIka judI rIte paNa, ekIkaraNa karavAthI ja thaI zake evuM A kArya che. svAdhyAyane AvyaMtara tapanuM gaurava ApavAmAM AvyuM che tenuM A ja rahasya che. vaLI bIjI-bIjI mana phAve tevI aneka pravRttio karyA karIe ane svAdhyAya ane dhyAnanI paNa sAdhanA karI zakIe e to loTa phAkavo ane vaLI gAvuM - enA jevI na banI zake evI vAta che. ATalA ja mATe ame A kAryane loDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevuM bahu ja kaThaNa kArya kahIe chIe. te paNa A kArya game teTaluM kaThaNa hoya, paNa e karyA vagara have cAle ema nathI. yunesko mAraphata hiMdustAnanAM tema ja bIjA dezonAM judAjudA dharmonAM ane judI-judI bhASAonAM je pustakonI anyaanya bhASAomAM anuvAda mATe pasaMdagI karavAmAM AvI che, temAM ApaNo eka paNa graMtha sthAna pAmyo nathI eTalI hakIkata ja have to ApaNI UMgha uDADavA basa lekhAvI joIe. zAstrAbhyAsa ane zAstronuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana karavAnuM kArya mukhyatve munivaronuM ja gaNAya ema ApaNe lAMbA vakhatathI mAnatA hatA. paraMtu vikramanI gaI (vIsamI) sadInA uttarArdhamAM sagata pUjya AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijIe potAnI dIrdhadaSTinA baLe samayanI mAMgane pArakhI lIdhI, ane gRhastha vidvAno taiyAra karavAnuM kArya AraMbhya.

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82 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA paraMtu jema AvA vidvAno taiyAra karavA mATe pUratuM dhyAna ApavAnI jarUra che, tema je thoDAka vidvAno che, teo naciMta banIne A kAryamAM otaprota thaIne emAM potAnI sarva zakti ane potAno sarva samaya kAme lagADI zake evI Arthika jogavAI karavArUpa dIrghadRSTi dAkhavavAnuM paNa hajI ApaNe mATe bAkI ja che. munivaro dhAre, to A dizAmAM ApaNI kalpanA ke apekSAne paNa vaTAvI jaI zake eTaluM kAma karI zake. paNa tyAM atyAre be prakAranI muzkelIo pravartatI hoya ema amane lAge che; e tarapha dhyAna doravA ja ame A lakhIe chIe. pahelI muzkelI e che ke amuka pramANamAM saMskRta bhASAnuM ane pATa parathI vyAkhyAna vAMcI zakAya eTaluM dharmagraMthonuM sAmAnya jJAna meLavIne moTA bhAganA munivaro saMtoSa mAnI le che. UMDuM zAstra-avagAhana karavuM e emane loDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevuM muzkela lAge che. prAkRta bhASA e ApaNA mULa dharmagraMthonI bhASA hovA chatAM enuM pramANabhUta jJAna keTalA munivaro meLave che ? ane to pachI, jeo sAdhujIvananI Avazyaka dharmakriyAo karavA pUratuM sUtrajJAna meLavIne ja aTakI jAya che, emanuM to kahevuM ja zuM? jijJAsA ane tAlAvelI hoya to ja emAMthI thoDAka paNa zAstranA pAragAmI vidvAno ApaNane maLI zake. ane bIjI muzkelI, je amAre mate sauthI ciMtAjanaka che ane je tarapha ame khAsa dhyAna doravA icchIe chIe te che najIkanA bhaviSyamAM ja, thoDAMka varSanI jJAna-tapasyAne pariNAme. jeo sArA vidvAno thaze tevI AzA baMdhAya tevA AzAspada munivaro paNa sastI kIrti ane sahelAIthI maLI jatA artha-parigraha tarapha mukha vALIne jJAnasevAnA A kArya taraphathI potAnuM mukha pheravI rahyA che. paisA ane prazaMsAnA mohane jItavo ghaNo mukela che; paraMtu ene jItavAmAM ja sAdhujIvananI caritArthatA che. eTale maMtrataMtra, kriyAkAMDa ke kevaLa lokaraMjaka vyAkhyAna-zailInA baLe bhoLA bhAvika bhakto bhegA thaI prazaMsA karavA lAge ke jarUra karatAM vadhAre Arthika jogavAI karI ApavA taiyAra thAya, e vakhate ja potAnA manane enAthI alipta rAkhIne jJAna ane cAritranI ArAdhanAne akhaMDita rAkhavI ghaTe. - jo muni-samudAyamAM vadhI rahelo kIrtino ane parigrahazIlatAno moha nahIM aTake, to Agama-prakAzana mATe ke sAhitya-prakAzanane nAme ApaNe lAkho rUpiyA bhegA karIzuM to paNa eno kazo sadupayoga thaI zakavAno nathI; eTaluM ja nahIM, kyAreka eno durupayoga thaI javAno ke e paisA cavAI javAno paNa bhaya rahelo che. eTale zAstra-prakAzananuM A atiAvazyaka kArya jo ApaNe sAce ja karavuM haze, ane Agamabhakti ke zAstrabhaktithI prerAIne je bhAvikajanoe nANAM ApyAM hoya ene

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 4 cheha ApavAthI bacavuM haze, to keTalAke to paisA ne kIrtithI para banIne, pAyAnA paththaranI jema A kAryamAM otaprota banavA AgaLa AvavuM ja paDaze. be varSa pahelAM dezamAM ane duniyAmAM TheraThera bhagavAna buddhano pacIsasomo nirvANa-divasa UjavAyo e saune yAda haze. A nimitte barmAmAM eka moTI saMgIti (jene ApaNe vAcanA' kahIe chIe) yojavAmAM AvI hatI. temAM lagabhaga pacIsaso bauddha bhikSuo judAjudA dezomAMthI bhegA maLyA hatA. e badhAe bhegA maLI mahinAo sudhI bauddha dharmanA mULagraMthorUpa tripiTakonA pATho meLavyA, pAThazuddhi karI ane e badhA graMtho barmI lipi (ane mULa pAlibhASAmAM) chapAvIne taiyAra paNa karI ApyA. have e badhA graMthone bhArata sarakAre potAne kharce devanAgarI lipimAM chapAvavAno nirNaya karyo che; e kAmano AraMbha paNa thaI cUkyo che. jo ApaNI Agamabhakti jAgatI hoya to chevaTe A dAkhalA uparathI paNa ApaNane cAnaka caDavI joIe. ApaNA AvaDA moTA munisaMghamAMthI thoDAka to A loDhAnA caNA cAvanArA viralA maLavA joIe, ane vinA vilaMbe AgamonAM mULa sUtro uparAMta paMcAMgI sahita Agama-graMtho ane bIjA mahattvanA saMskRta, prAkRta ke bIjI lokabhASAnA graMtho susaMpAdita ane saMzodhita rUpe, Adhunika Dhabe, taiyAra karIne pragaTa karavAno AraMbha thaI javo joIe. dekhItI rIte loDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevuM lAgatuM A kAma, chevaTe sAkaranA TukaDA cAvavA jevuM AnaMdaprada banavAnuM che e samajAvavAnI jarUra kharI ? zramaNavarga mATe adhyayananI AvazyakatAno thoDo aitihAsika saMdarbha tapAsI yogya adhyayanakrama viSe thoDAM prAsaMgika sUcano paNa atre nirdezIe chIe : aMgrejonA Agamana pahelAM, ApaNA mahAna jyotirdhara ane bhAratIya vidyAnA UMDA vidvAna upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje lokabhASAmAM tema ja saMskRta-prAkRta jevI zAstrIya bhASAmAM vividha viSayanA lokabhogya temaja vidvabhogya sAhityanuM vipula sarjana karyuM hatuM eTaluM ja nahi, e yugamAM jenI khUba bolabAlA hatI te navyanyAyanI zailImAM paNa graMtho racyA hatA. Ane lIdhe e yugamAM jaina sAhitya zAstrIya, tArkika ane bIjI sAmAnya kRtiothI sArA pramANamAM samRddha banyuM hatuM, ane itara bhAratIya sAhityanI haroLamAM potAnuM gauravabharyuM sthAna prApta karI zakyuM hatuM. paNa ApaNA A asAdhAraNa koTInA jJAnI mahApuruSa pachI ane aMgrejI zAsananA udayanI sAthe bhAratIya vidyAonuM je anokhI Dhabe adhyayana thavA lAgyuM, tenI sAthe ApaNe pUrepUrAM kadama na milAvI zakyA. alabatta, A samaya daramiyAna

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84 jinamArganuM anuzIlana koIkoI samayajJa, dIrghadraSya AcAryo ke munivaro ApaNe tyAM paNa thaI gayA ane atyAre paNa vidyamAna che, jemaNe itara bhAratIya sAhityanA dhoraNe jaina sAhityano vikAsa sAdhavAno prazasya ane amuka pramANamAM saphaLa prayatna karyo che, karI rahyA che. AvA prayatnamAM keTalAka gRhastha vidvAnono phALo paNa khUba noMdhapAtra che, ane e badhA prayatnonuM dezavidezamAM mUlyAMkana paNa thayuM che, ane keTaluMka AvakArapAtra pariNAma paNa AvyuM ja che. Ama chatAM brAhmaNa ane bauddha sAhitya ane saMskRtinuM jeTalA vyApaka pramANamAM ApaNA dezamAM ane duniyAmAM kheDANa thayuM che, tenI sarakhAmaNImAM jaina sAhitya ane saMskRtinA kheDANanI bAbatamAM ApaNe bahu pAchaLa chIe; jyAre sAhityanI vipulatA tema ja guNavattAnI dRSTie pAchaLa rahevAne koI kAraNa dekhAtuM nathI. paNa A dizAmAM jarUrI jAgRti ane prayatnazIlatAno abhAva ja AnuM kAraNa hoya ema lAge che. saMskRta-prAkRta jevI zAstrIya bhASAonI vAta to bAjue rahI, paNa gujarAtIhindI-marAThI jevI lokabhASAmAM jeo siddhahasta lekhaka gaNAya ane zAstrIya viSayone jeo sarasa ane sugama rIte lokabhASAmAM rajU karI zake evA vidvAno ApaNA zramaNasamudAyamAM Aje keTalA ? saMskRta bhASAne jANavI e bhAratIya saMskRtine samajavA mATe anivArya che. paNa keTalAya jaina zramaNo saMskRta bhASAnA sArA jANakAra hovA chatAM, teo prAkRta bhASAthI ajANa ke e bhASAnA alpajJa hovAnuM joIe chIe. prAkRta bhASAnA adhyayanano pAyo kAco rahevAne kAraNe tAtvika, tArkika ke AgAmika adhyayanamAM paNa ghaNI kacAza rahI javA pAme che. Ano artha koI evo na kare ke ApaNe tyAM zAstrIya adhyayana sAva thaMbhI gayuM che; evuM adhyayana Aje paNa cAlu che ja. paNa sAthe sAthe zramaNa-samudAyanI vipulatAnA pramANamAM e ghaNuM ochuM che e paNa eTaluM ja sAcuM che. ane je kaMI UMDuM zAstrAvagAhana alpasvalpa mAtrAmAM thaI rahyuM che, emAM aitihAsika ane tulanAtmaka saMzodhanadaSTino moTe bhAge abhAva hovAne lIdhe e atyAranA yuganI jijJAsAne ane jarUriyAtane bhAgye ja saMtoSI zake che. jaina zramaNa tarIkenA jIvanamAM jJAna ane cAritranI ArAdhanA karavAno je virala suyoga maLe che te bIje bhAgye ja maLe che. sAmAnya janasamUhanI bAhya kriyAkAMDa taraphanI rucine saMtoSI ke poSI zake evo, jJAnanI madhyama kakSAvALo amuka zravaNasamudAya ApaNe tyAM bhale hoya, paNa enuM ya aMtima dhyeya to e janasamUhane ane potAnI jAtane jJAna ane cAritranI ucca koTIe laI javAnuM ja hoya. paraMtu zramaNa-samudAyamAM noMdhapAtra saMkhyAmAM eka varga evo paNa hoya, ke je potAnI utkaTa ane vyApaka jJAnasAdhanAne baLe vidyAvAridhi vidyAno sAgara) banyo hoya ane utkaTa cAritranA baLe vizvamaitrInI bhAvanAne potAnA jIvanamAM utArI hoya.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 4, 5 85 - TUMkamAM, pratyeka jaina zramaNe potAnI zakti ane buddhino uttarottara vikAsa thato rahe, e mATe yathAzakya vidyAdhyayana karavuM joIe. vidyAdhyayanathI sadhAtI ekAgratA mAnavIne aneka doSomAM paDato bacAvI le che. vidyArasa eka apUrva rasa che. dareka navadIkSitane mATe pahelAM mAtRbhASAnI ane rASTrabhASA hindInI)* nipuNatA, pachI saMskRta-prAkRtano UMDo abhyAsa ane pachI potapotAnI buddhi ane ruci pramANe dArzanika, Agamika, sAhityazAstra ke evA viSayonuM marmasparzI adhyayana ane sAthosAtha zakya hoya e pramANe aMgrejI jevI vizvabhASAnI ane aitihAsika ane tulanAtmaka saMzodhana-paddhatinI jANakArI: abhyAsano Avo kaMIka krama yojI zakAya. paNa navadIkSitonA paddhatisaranA abhyAsa mATe zrIsaMgha koI vyavasthita yojanA taiyAra kare to ja A kAma sarakhI rIte thaI zake. (tA. 26-9-1959, tA. 21-3-1964) (5) saMghamAM zramaNa-samudAyanA sugrathana ane vidhAvinayana mATenuM eka dhyAnapAtra Ayojana sthAnakavAsI jaina samAja kALanA pravAhanI sAthe potAnA dharma ane samAjane TakAvavA sArI rIte prayatnazIla banyo che e bInA AnaMda upajAve evI che. Ama thavAnuM eka kAraNa, amArA mata pramANe, e che ke e samAjamAM zramaNa-samudAya ane zrAvaka-samudAya vacce ThIkaThIka pramANamAM sumeLa pravarte che. samAjanA yoga-kSemane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne zrAvaka-samudAya taraphathI koI sUcanA karavAmAM Ave to te samAjahitakara che ema samajIne zramaNa-samudAya eno bane teTalo Adara kare che. evI ja rIte sAdhu-samudAyanAM sUcano ane upadezone zrAvaka-samudAya mAthe caDhAvavAmAM AnaMda mAne che. Avo sumeLa zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina samAjanA sAdhuo ane zrAvako vacce nathI e eka kaDavI chatAM sAcI hakIkata che. sAdhuomAM eka varga to evo paNa che ke jene zrAvakonI koI paNa sUcanAno Adara karavAmAM bhAre AghAta lAge che. teo to jyAre ne tyAre "zramaNapradhAna jainasaMgha'nuM sUtra uccArIne sAdhujIvananI sarvoparitA sAbita karavA prayatna kare che. sAdhuo saMghanA nAyakapade jarUra che; paNa * kauMsanA zabdo saMpAdakIya umero che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana jyAM sudhI mAnavI pUrNatAne prApta na kare tyAM sudhI te bhUlane pAtra che ja -- bhale e sAdhu hoya ke zrAvaka. ApaNA munivaro A sAdI samajanI vAtane bhUlI gayA che, athavA jANI-bUjhIne tarachoDI rahyA che tenAM bahu mAThAM phaLa samAjane veThavAM paDyAM che. jainadharmarUpI rathanAM sAdhu ane zrAvaka e be paiDAM hoya, to e baMnee sAthesAthe sarakhI rIte cAlavuM ghaTe; ema thAya to ja samAjano ratha dhArI dizAmAM jaI zake. paNa Aje ApaNe tyAM eka paiDuM sAva nAnuM ane nabaLuM thaI gayuM che to bIjuM paiDuM pramANAtItapaNe moTuM ane jADuM thaI gayuM che. A sthitimAM A ratha lathaDiyAM khAya to temAM bIjAno doSa na kADhI zakAya. jyAre paNa jenadharmano ratha sthirapaNe hAMkavo haze, tyAre A baMne paiDAMoe ekabIjAnI samAna upayogitA svIkAravI paDaze. zAstroe paNa TheraThera saMghanI - zrAvakasaMghanI - AmanyAnuM vidhAna kareluM che. paNa Aje to e badhuM zAstromAM ja rahI gayuM che. ahIM khAsa kahevAno muddo ApaNA sAdhusamudAyanA vidyAbhyAsa aMgeno che. sAdhujIvananuM eka aMga jema cAritranuM pAlana che, te rIte tenuM bIjuM aMga akhaMDa jJAna-upAsanA che. sAcA jJAnamAMthI cAritranI sAcI dRSTi lAdhe che; eTalA mATe jJAna anivArya bane che. zAstrakAroe paNa jJAna ane cAritra baMnenA sahakArathI mokSanI prApti thavAnuM sUcavyuM che. eTale jJAna-upAsanA pratye koI paNa rIte durlakSa karI zakAya nahIM. jJAna jeTaluM UMDuM ane talasparzI, teTalI dharmabuddhi vadhu pAkaTa thatI jAya. vastusthiti AvI hovA chatAM ApaNA sAdhusamudAyamAM vidyAnI upAsanA joIe tevI talasparzI thatI nathI, paNa amuka hada sudhI AgaLa vadhIne, jANe abhyAsIne thAka caDyo hoya ema, aTakI jAya che. Ama thavAmAM aneka kAraNo gaNAvI zakAya, paNa atyAranA saMjogo jotAM mukhya kAraNa amane e lAge che ke UcharatA navajuvAna sAdhuo amuka eka jagyAe naciMtapaNe amuka samaya sudhI rahIne ekAgratApUrvaka akhaMDa rIte vividha vidyAonuM adhyayana karI zake evI jogavAIno ApaNe tyAM sAva abhAva che. A abhAvane kAraNe be muzkelIo UbhI thAya che : eka to judAjudA samudAyanA sAdhuonA abhyAsa mATe judAjudA paMDitone rokavA paDatA hovAthI arthavyaya puSkaLa thAya che; ane chatAM enuM nakkara pariNAma bhAgye ja AvatuM dekhAya che. ane bIjuM, ApaNA munivaro aneka vidyAomAM vizArada banavA joIe, tenA badale bahu alpa jJAna meLavIne saMtoSa mAnatA thaI jAya che. A sthiti jaina samAja, jaina dharma, jaina saMskRtine mATe koI paNa rIte lAbhadAyaka nathI. tethI tene mATe ApaNe vinA vilaMbe ghaTato upAya hAtha dharavo joIe. sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo jema ekIkaraNanI dizAmAM jAgRta banyA, te ja rIte potAnA samudAyanA sAdhuo sAcA vidvAno ane e mATe teo prayatna karI rahyA che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi H 5 thoDA vakhata pahelAM (11-12 sapTembare) kucerA (mAravADa) mukAme sthAnakavAsI kaoNnpharansanI sAmAnya sabhA maLI hatI. temAM munirAjonA sthira abhyAsanI jarUra ta2pha dhyAna dorato eka TharAva pasAra karavAmAM Avyo hato. te navamo TharAva zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghe paNa samajavA-vicAravA jevo hovAthI ahIM uddhRta karIe chIe : "vartamAna paristhiti tarapha najara nAkhatAM e Avazyaka dekhAya che ke ApaNA samAjamAM paNa vidvAna sAdhu-saMgha tathA mahAsatIjIo taiyAra thAya. teTalA mATe A sAmAnya sabhA zramaNasaMghanA munimahArAjazrIone vinaMti kare che ke potapotAnA vidyArthI-munirAjone siddhAMtazALAmAM mokale ane A yojanAno pUrepUro lAbha le. kAmacalAu siddhAMtazALA kholavAne badale kAyamane mATe siddhAMtazALA kholavAnI vyavasthA kare." amane A bahu samayasarano ane agatyano TharAva lAge che. eka sthAne sthiratAthI amuka samaya lagI rahIne vidyA-upAsanA karavAmAM na Ave to UMDuM jJAna na maLe e saheje samajI zakAya ema che. sthAnakavAsI samAja ATaluM karI zake che tenuM kAraNa e paNa lAge che ke temanI kaoNnpharansa ane sAdhusamudAya vacce paNa ThIkaThIka meLa che. jyAre zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM sthiti AthI sAva judI che. doSa kono che e carcAmAM na UtaratAM eTaluM to jarUra kahI zakIe ke ApaNI kaoNnpharansa ane ApaNA zramaNa-samudAya vacce sumeLa thavo haju bAkI che. Aje jyAre dezamAM ane duniyAmAM vividha vidyAzAkhAonuM khUba kheDANa thavA lAgyuM che, tyAre ApaNe jo vidyArthI ke vidvAno bAbate daradra hoIzuM to game teTalI lakSmI ane game teTalA kriyAkAMDo paNa ApaNA tejane TakAvI zakavAnAM nathI. eTale jo jainadharmanuM sAcuM hita ApaNA haiye vasatuM hoya, to saMghanA nAyaka gaNAtA ApaNA sAdhu-munirAjo vidyA-vizeSajJo bane evI jogavAI ApaNe karavI ja joIe; ane A jogavAI eTale amukaamuka sthaLoe evAM vidyAkendro UbhAM karavAM ke jyAM munirAjo sthiratAthI rahIne ekAgrapaNe vidyA hAMsala karI zake. A vAta lakhatAM saheje pUjya AcAryazrI vijayanemisUrijInuM nAma haiye caDhI jAya che. teo kaMIka evI bhAvanA sevatA hatA ke kadaMbigira jevA ekAMta-zAMta tIrthasthAnamAM evI ekAda vidyAsaMsthA UbhI karavAmAM Ave, jyAM rahIne munirAjo vidyA-adhyayana karI zake. teonI A bhAvanA mUrta rUpa le te pahelAM teo cAlyA gayA ! paNa A vicAra jarUra amalamAM mUkavA jevo amane lAgyo che. chevaTe, A prazna ekAda vAra lakhavAmAtrathI ke kahevAmAtrathI na pate e saheje samajI zakAya ema che. tethI ame ApaNA vicArako - munirAjo tema ja vidvAno A saMbaMdhI muktapaNe potAnA vicAro rajU kare ema icchIe chIe. (tA. 6-11-1954) 87

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana (6) zramaNavidhAlaya - eka avazya karavA jevuM kArya - prArabdhane bAda karIe (kharI rIte to prArabdha e paNa bhUtakALano puruSArtha ja che) to mAnavIno vikAsa e potAne maLela samaya, zakti ane sAdhanasAmagrIno e kevoka upayoga karI jANe che, tema ja kyAreka pratikULa lAgatA saMyogo sAme e kevo puruSArtha Adare che enA upara ja AdhAra rAkhe che. ApaNo zramaNasamudAya paNa kaMI A sarvasAmAnya niyamano apavAda nathI. enI caDatI-paDatIno itihAsa paNa A sAmAnya niyamanI yathArthatAnI ja sAkha pUre che. vyAvahArika vikAsanI vAta hoya ke dhArmika-AdhyAtmika-pAramArthika vikAsano vicAra hoya; baMnemAM jJAna ane kriyAnuM samAna rIte mahattva svIkAravAmAM AvyuM che. koI vikAsano mArga ja khyAlamAM na hoya to e mArge AgaLa vadhavAnI zakyatA ja nathI rahetI. ane mArgano bodha thayA chatAM e mArge jo AgaLa vadhavAmAM na Ave to e bodha kazuM paNa iSTa pariNAma nipajAvI zakato nathI. Ama joIe to jaina zramaNasamudAyanuM jIvana jJAna ane kriyAnI ArAdhanAne vareluM che. e benI utkaTa upAsanA dvArA emaNe mitte ke savvapUTY ("mArI sarva bhUto sAthe maitrI che') e vizvamaitrInA sUtrano jIvanamAM sAkSAtkAra karIne potAnA aMtima sAdhyane siddha karavAnuM che. paNa jyArejyAre A jJAnasAdhanA ochI vyApaka ane ochI satvagAmI banIne koI kSullaka pakSanuM ke sAMpradAyika mAnyatAonuM samarthana karavAnA mArge vaLI jAya che, tema ja kriyAnI ArAdhanA cittazuddhi ane karma-kaSAya-phlezamukti dvArA AtmazuddhinI sAdhaka banavAne badale cittanI rUDhatA ane mUDhatAmAM ja aTavAI jAya che, tyAre tevA zramaNonA anugAmIono vikAsa paNa thaMbhI jAya che; balba, emAMthI kaTTara sAMpradAyikatAno prAdurbhAva thavAne lIdhe samAja ke saMghamAM kleza, dveSa ane kusaMpa vyApaka banI jAya che. pachI saMgha eka zaktihIna bAhya kalevara banI jAya jainasaMghanI vartamAna sthiti kaMIka aMze AvI ja zocanIya banI gaI che. eTale saMghanuM saMgaThana sAdhavAno, saMghane prANavAna banAvavAno ane saMghano sarvAgINa abhyadaya karavAno ekamAtra upAya ApaNA zramaNa samudAyanI jJAnopAsanAne ucca bhUmikA upara laI javI e ja che. to ja ApaNo guruvarga potAnAM samaya, zakti ane sAdhanasAmagrIno potAnA tema ja saMghanA abhyadaya mATe upayoga karI zake. A dRSTie vicAratAM, pUjaya paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajIe thoDA divaso pahelAM kapaDavaMjamAM UjavAyela pUjya mu. ma. zrI puNyavijayajInA janmatithi-samAraMbhamAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi H 6 adhyakSasthAnethI Apela pravacanamAM ApaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe viziSTa prakAranA vidyAlayanI jarUranuM je sUcana karyuM che, te khUba samayasaranuM tema ja AvakArapAtra lAge che. A aMge paMDitajIe jaNAvyuM hatuM - "yugabaLa ane lokonI jijJAsAnuM utkaTa baLa eTaluM badhuM dabANa karI rahyuM che ke have A dizAmAM samajadAra jaina gRhasthane ke zAsanabhakta munigaNane vicAryA vinA ane kaMIka ene anurUpa pagaluM bharyA vinA cAle tema ja nathI. A rIte vicAra karatAM ApaNe eve tabakke pahoMcIe chIe ke jemAM kAMIka racanAtmaka evuM kAma ka2vuM joIe, ke jene lIdhe prathama sUcavela vizeSatAo sacavAya, nabaLAIo dUra thAya ane navodita vidyApravAhone jhIlI AtmasAt karI zakAya. A mATe mane atyAre eka ja vicAra mukhyapaNe rajU karavAnuM mana thAya che; ane te vicAra te vyavasthita, sarvagrAhI ane navIna vidyApravAhono pUro lAbha laI zakAya tevI sAdhu-sAdhvIonI abhyAsanI yojanA karavAno ane te mATe eka viziSTa kahI zakAya evA vidyAlayanI javAbadArI levAno." 19 paMDitajIe potAnA A mArgasUcaka pravacanamAM AvuM vidyAlaya kevuM hoya enI rUparekhA paNa ApI che (A AkhuM pravacana amArA patranA A aMka pahelAMnA be aMkomAM chapAyuM che); paNa e badhI vigatomAM UtaravAnI atyAre jarUra nathI. atyAre to jainasaMghe mukhyatve e ja vAtano nirNaya karavAno che ke AvI kendrastha jJAnasaMsthAnI jarUra che ke nahIM. eka vAra jo AvI jarU2 svIkArAya ane sAthesAthe ja e mATe prayatna karavAno nirNaya karavAmAM Ave, to bAkInI vigato to, yogya vyaktio sAthe parAmarza karIne, pachIthI nakkI karI zakAya. amArI samaja mujaba to A kArya avazya vahelAmAM vahelI take karavA jevuM che. A yuganA mahAprabhAvaka puruSa AcArya mahArAjazrI vijyanemisUrIzvarajI kadaMbagira tIrthamAM AvI vidyAsaMsthA sthApavAnA manoratho sevatA hatA; paNa jainasaMghanuM bhAgya eTaluM moLuM ke e siddha thAya te pahelAM ja teozrIno svargavAsa thayo ! A lakhatI vakhate ame e vAta barAbara jANIe chIe ke A vicArane amalI banAvavAnuM kAma keTaluM muzkela che. paNa je kArya saMghanA abhyudaya mATe anivArya ja hoya ane yugabaLa paNa enI ja mAgaNI karatuM hoya, to e vicAranI upekSA ApaNe ApaNA abhyudayanA bhoge ja karI zakIe. to A vicArane zrIsaMgha vahelAmAM vahelI take amalI rUpa ApavAno prayatna Adare e ja abhyarthanA. (tA. 1-12-1962)

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana (7) sAdhanA ane sevA : sAdhujIvananI be pAMkho mAnavadehadhArIne sAco mAnava banAvavA mATe koIka anokhI zaktinA AzrayanI jarUra paDe che. A zaktine game te nAme oLakhavAmAM Ave, paNa mAnavajIvana ane pazajIvana vaccenI bhedarekhAne aMkita karavAnuM kAma A zakti ja kare che. bhAratavarSe A zaktine dharma tarIke biradAvI che ane apanAvI che. paNa, dharmanA AvA mahimA uparathI, rakhe koI mAnI le ke dharma potAnI meLe ane potAnA baLe ja TakI rahe che. anya bhAvanAo ane bAbatonI jema khuda dharmane potAne paNa TakI rahevA mATe, vadhavA mATe ane jIvaMta ke prabhAvazALI thavA mATe koIka zaktinA AzrayanI jarUra rahe ja che. dharmane Azraya ApanAra A zakti eTale ene anusaranAra anuyAyIvarga. A anuyAyI varganI eTale ke dharmasaMghanI zakti-azakti ja chevaTe dharmanI zakti athavA azakti banI jAya che. anuyAyIvarga nirbaLa hoya ane dharma baLazALI rahe ane potAnA khamIrane TakAvI rAkhI zake e na banavA jevI vAta che. dha dhArSiArvinA (dhArmika vyaktionA abhAve dharma Takato nathI) e sUtrano A ja bhAva che. jaina paraMparAe svIkArelI caturvidha saMghanI vyavasthA tema ja sAta kSetranI vyavasthA paNa ema ja kahe che ke A saMghavyavasthA tathA sAta kSetranI sAcavaNImAM ja ApaNA dharma ane saMghanuM hita raheluM che. A uparathI, svAbhAvika rIte ja, ema phalita thAya che ke saMghanA zaktizALI aMge enA kamajora aMganI rakSA karavI e dharmakartavya che. eTale pachI saMghanA nAyakapade birAjatA zramaNa saMghanI e pahelI ane pavitra pharaja che ke samAja athavA zrAvakasaMghanA yogakSemanI pUratI saMbhALa rAkhavI. zrAvakasaMgha potAnA gurupade birAjatA zramaNa saMghanI pUrepUrI sevAbhakti mATe sadA sajja rahe ane zramaNasaMgha kevaLa zrAvakasaMghanA paralokanA hitanI ja ciMtA seve, ane enI A janmanI musIbatonI upekSA karIne enA utkarSa mATe kazI preraNA na Ape, to evI vyavasthA ekAMgI ane apaMga ja gaNAya, ane enuM mAThuM pariNAma dharma ane saMgha baMnene bhogavavAno vakhata AvyA vagara na rahe. bIjAonAM sukha-duHkhane paNa potAnAM sukhaduHkha rUpe ja samajavAnI tattvadRSTi paNa A vAtanuM ja samarthana kare che. Ama chatAM, koNa jANe kema, paNa jANe zrAvakasaMghanA utkarSa mATe ciMtA ane prayatna karavAthI zramaNasaMghane dharmaviruddha vartAno doSa lAgI jato hoya evI zocanIya mAnyatA ApaNe tyAM evI ghara karI gaI che ke jethI aneka musIbatomAM jIvatAM ApaNAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 7. sahadharmI bhAI-bahenonI saMbhALa levAmAM ApaNo guruvarga ghaNI upekSA seve che; ane chatAM sAdharmika-vAtsalyanAM guNagAna saMbhaLAvatAM teo thAkatA nathI ! paNa "zrAvaka-varganA utkarSanI ciMtA sevavAthI sAdhu-vargane doSa lAgI jAya e mAnyatA kevaLa bhrAmaka che. A bAbatamAM saraLa-pariNAmI zAMtasvabhAvI AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayasamudrasUrijIe sAco mArga dekhADyo che. paMjAbanI zrI AtmAnaMda jaina mahAsabhAnA mAsika mukhapatra "vijayAnaMdanA gata okTobara mAsanA aMkamAM A aMgenA AcAryazrInA vicAro Ama rajU karavAmAM AvyA che : "praznaH koI ema kahI zake che ke sAdhuoe to AtmAnA uddhAranI ja vAta karavI joIe; emane samAjanA uddhAra sAthe zI nisbata ? samAja to saMsAra che. sAMsArika vAtomAM paDavAthI sAdhu potAnuM kalyANa vIsarI jaze. u.: sAdhue potAnA kalyANanI vAtane bhUlavI na joIe e kahevuM amuka hada sudhI ThIka che. paNa AtmAnA uddhArano saMbaMdha kevaLa potAnA AtmA sAthe ja hoya to to Ama kahevuM barAbara gaNAya; paraMtu jainadharmanI dRSTie to samasta (chakAyanA) jIvo sAthe AtmAnA uddhArano saMbaMdha dAkhavavAmAM Avyo che. bhagavAna mahAvIranI anubhavapUrNa vANI kahe che ke je dharmanuM AcaraNa karIne potAnA AtmAnuM zreya sAdhavA icchato hoya, ene mATe pAMca sthAnono Azraya (sAthe) levo anivArya kahevAmAM Avyo che - (1) chakAyanA jIvo, (2) gaNa (pote je saMgha ke samAjamAM raheto hoya), (3) rAjA, (4) gRhastha-samAja ane (5) zarIra. "matalaba ke sAdhu-jIvanano nivaha gRhastha-samAjanA astitva upara AdhAra rAkhe che, ane samAjamAM jeTalA pramANamAM vadhu ujvaLatA ane dhArmikatA haze teTalA pramANamAM sAdhujIvana ujjavaLa banaze; kAraNa ke sAdhupaNAno svIkAra karanAra vyaktio samAjamAMthI ja UbhI thatI hoya che. tethI ja sAdhuo kevaLa ekAMtapaNe vyaktigata sAdhanA karavAmAM ja potAnI sAdhanAnI caritArthatA nathI mAnatA, ane samAjanuM kalyANa thAya e mATe upadeza, preraNA ane mArgadarzana ApavA tarapha paNa dhyAna Ape che - te eTale sudhI ke rAjyakartA-vargane paNa sudhAravAnI ane nItidharmanA mArge sthira-daDha rahevAnI preraNA sAdhuo jo avAranavAra ApatA na rahe, to AkhA rASTra ane samAjanA mukhya aMgarUpa rAjya bagaDI jAya che. duniyAnAM badhAM prANIo tarapha sAdhuvarga karuNA ane emanuM rakSaNa karavAnI dRSTi dharAve che e jANavAnI pArAzIzI e ja che ke e badhAM prANIone bacAvavAnI tema ja e pramANenuM sakriya AcaraNa karavAnI bhAvanA sevavAnI sAthesAthe mAnava-samAjane paNa e dizAmAM kAryazIla thavAnI keTalA pramANamAM preraNA Ape che. pU.zrI. praznavyAkaraNa sUtramAM kahyuM che ke "jagatanA badhA jIvonuM rakSaNa karavAnI dayAbhAvanAthI prerAIne ja bhagavAna upadeza (pravacana Ape che.' karuNAbhAvanAnuM saMsAra pratyenuM A dRSTibiMdu keTaluM suMdara che !"

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana A pramANe duniyAnuM bhaluM thAya evI preraNA ApavAnuM kartavya sAdhujIvana sAthe saMkaLAyeluM hovAnuM jaNAvIne A muddAne vizeSa spaSTa karatAM AcAryazrI kahe che "sAdhuvarganI AtmasAdhanA suMdara rIte ane nirvighnapaNe thatI rahe eTalA mATe paNa saMsArane sAro banAvavAnI jarUra che. jo saMsAra gaMo-melo hoya, saMsAramAM badamAsa, cora, lUMTArA, durAcArI vagere lokonuM pramANa vadhI jAya, to sAdhu-varganI sAdhanAmAM paNa vikSepa paDe. mAnI lyo ke eka sAdhu upAzrayamAM potAnI sAdhanAmAM beThA che. eTalAmAM pADozamAM ekAeka Aga lAgI gaI, athavA tophAna phATI nIkaLyuM, athavA to zorabakora thaI gayo. to eve vakhate zuM sAdhu potAnI sAdhanA zAMtithI ane nirvighnapaNe karI zakaze ? nahIM karI zake. eTalA mATe ja kahuM chuM ke sAdhuvarge potAnI sAdhanA nirvighnapaNe thaI zake e mATe, sArA sAdhuono vadhAro thAya eTalA mATe, saMsAranA jIvo pratye karuNAbhAvanAne sakriya banAvavA mATe, tema ja potAnA upakArIo tathA sahAyakonA upakArano badalo cukavavA mATe, potAnA AtmAnA uddhAranI sAthesAthe samAjanA uddhArane mATe paNa prayatna karavo bahu jarUrI che." A pachI samAjanA uddhAra mATenI pravRttithI sAdhusamudAyane thanAra lAbhanI vAtano vadhAre bhArapUrvaka nirdeza karatAM AcArya mahArAja samajAve che 92 "samAjanA uddhAra tarapha dhyAna ApavAthI sAdhu potAnI AtmasAdhanAnI vAta bhUlI jaze ema kahevuM e paNa bhrama che; UlaTuM kahevuM ema joIe, ke samAjanA uddhAra tarapha dhyAna ApavAthI sAdhunI Atmika sAdhanA khIlI UThaze, emAM jAgRti Avaze ane krodha, mAna, lobha, rAga, dveSa, svArtha, kAma, moha vagere vikAro keTalA ochA thayA che athavA ene ochA karavAno prayatna cAlu che ke nahIM, enI parIkSA paNa thatI raheze. arthAt samAjano uddhAra thavAthI enI AtmasAdhanA khIlI ja UThaze. emAM nukasAna nahIM paNa phAyado ja thaze; kAraNa ke samAjanuM hita karanArAM sAdhunAM keTalAMya kAryo paNa enI AtmasAdhanAnA aMgarUpa hoya che. sAdhuvarga je kaMI dharmopadeza Ape che, dharmanI preraNA kare che, e badhuM samAjanA AtmAone sudhAravA mATe ane emane dharmane mArge doravA mATe ja hoya che. eTalA mATe, je vAtothI duniyAnuM kalyANa thatuM hoya, saMsAranA jIvone zAMti maLatI hoya, e vAtonuM AcaraNa karavA-karAvavAno ane upadeza ke pracAra karavAno puruSArtha sAdhuvarge karavo ja joIe... A badhI rIte vicAratAM AtmAnA uddhAranI sAthe samAjanA uddhAra mATe prayatna karavo e sAdhuone mATe anucita che ja nahIM." AcArya-mahArAje samAja-utkarSa mATe sAdhuo preraNA Ape ane prayatna kare te vAta keTalI spaSTatAthI samajAvI che ! - (1-5-1976) A rIte joIe to AtmasAdhanA ane sevA e eka ja sikkAnI be bAjuo che. A kevI rIte te vigate vicArIe :

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 7 AtmasAdhanA eTale AtmAnI pUrNa zuddhi, eTale ke vizvanA badhA ya jIvo sAthe maitrI ane avairanI pratiSThA, arthAt AtmAmAM ahiMsAbhAvanuM prakaTana. - jyAre sevAnuM preraka tattva che karuNA. bIjAnAM duHkhanivAraNa, sukha ke bhalA mATe potAnAM tana-mana-dhanano kartavyabuddhithI, saharSa vyaya enuM nAma karuNA. karuNAparAyaNa vyakti anyanuM saMkaTa joIne gaddagada banI jAya; eTaluM ja nahIM, e saMkaTanA nivAraNano prabaLa puruSArtha karyA vagara enAthI rahI zakAya ja nahIM. AtmasAdhanAnA dhyeyarUpa ahiMsAno artha che koI paNa jIvanA kevaLa saMhAranA ja nahIM, paNa enA saMkaTanA paNa leza paNa nimitta na banI javAya evI AtmajAgRti, ane karuNAno artha che koI paNa duHkhI jIvanA duHkhanivAraNa mATe potAnA sarvasvanA bhoge paNa ullAsapUrvaka puruSArtha karavo te. Ano vyavahAra artha e thayo ke ahiMsA karaNAne AvakAra ApIne paripUrNa banI zake che, ane karuNA ahiMsAnuM svAgata karIne saMpUrNa banI zake che. chevaTe ahiMsA ane karaNA e jIvanasAdhanArUpa eka ja sikkAnI be bAju banI rahe che; ane ene ekabIjIthI sAva judI pADavAnuM zakya nathI. vastusthiti AvI hovA chatAM, ApaNe tyAM nivRttimArga ane pravRttimArganA sArAsArapaNAnI carcA ghaNA jUnA vakhatathI cAlI Ave che, ane te paNa sUkSmakoTinI ahiMsAne kendramAM rAkhIne. sUkSma ahiMsAnA sAdhako tathA evI ahiMsAnA AcaraNanuM samarthana karatAM moTA bhAganAM dharmazAstroe nivRttiparAyaNa jIvana jIvavAnI prabaLa himAyata karIne sAdhakane pravRttimArgathI sarvathI dUra rahevAno Adeza Apyo che. pariNAme, pravRttimArga, ke je paNa kharI rIte jIvonI eka yA bIjArUpe sevA karavAno ja sva-parakalyANakArI mArga che, tenI eTalI hade upekSA (ane kyAreka to niMdA paNa) thavA lAgI, ke jethI e AtmasAdhanAmAM bAdhArUpa lekhAvA lAgyo. Ama nivRttimArga ane pravRttimArga jANe ekabIjAnA virodhI hoya e rIte ja enI prarUpaNA thavA lAgI; ane, nivRttimArga ane pravRttimArga vacce nirmohavRtti ke anAsaktinA rasAyaNathI samanvaya sAdhavAnI kaLAnuM nAma ja sAcI jIvanasparzI sarvasparzI sAdhanA - e pAyAnI vAta ja vIsarAI gaI. eTale je AtmasAdhaka janasevAne paNa potAnI sAdhanAnA aMgarUpe svIkArIne e mATe pravRtti karavAnI dIrghadRSTi dAkhave che, emanI TIkA karatAM paNa ApaNe acakAtA nathI ! Ano aMjAma e Avyo ke sAdhakanAM jIvana ane sAdhanA baMne ekAMgI banI gayAM, ane pratyakSa lokasevAno mArga hIna lekhAvA lAgyo. ane chatAM koI paNa sAdhakane potAnI sAdhanAmAM ane potAnA jIvanayApanamAM janasamAjanI zraddhA, sevA, bhakti

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94 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vagara cAlyuM hoya ema bhAgye ja kahI zakAya. alabatta, ApaNe koI evA aMtarmukha ke AtmaniSTha sAdhakanI paNa hastI mAnI zakIe ke je lokasevAthI sAva vimukha rahI, janasamAjathI dUra-sudUra sAva nirjana sthAnamAM, kevaLa AtmasAdhanAmAM ja nimagna hoya ane jene potAnA jIvananI jarUriyAtanI kazI ja khevanA na hoya. paNa AvI vyakti to viralamAM virala ane apavAdarUpa ja hovAnI. moTA bhAganA AtmasAdhakonI saMyamayAtrA to saMgha ke samAjanA zraddhA-bhaktibharyA sahakAra upara ja AgaLa vadhI zake che. to pachI, jemanI sevA-bhaktithI potAnI sAdhanA zakya banatI hoya, temanI tathA saMsAranA anya dIna-duHkhI jIvonI sevA karavArUpa pravRttimArgane AvakAravAmAM khoTuM zuM che ? je sAdhaka potAnI sAdhanAmAM taTasthatA, nirmamatva ane samabhAva keLavIne nivRttimArga ane pravRttimArganI samatulA jALavavAnI kaLA prApta karI jANe che, ene Avo koI bhaya sevavAnI jarUra nathI. AmAM mukhya vAta che AvI samatulA jALavatAM zIkhavuM e; e muzkela jarUra che, paNa azakya nathI. nivRtti ane pravRtti e baMne jIvanasAdhanAnA rathanAM samAna mahattvanAM be cakro ja che, ane ekane AvakAra ane bIjAne jAkAro ApavA jatAM sAdhanA pote ja pAMgaLI banI gayA vagara nathI rahetI. AmAM mukhya vAta sAdhakanI dRSTi ane AvaDatanI ja che. ApaNA Adarza rASTrapuruSa saMta zrI vinobA bhAvee pavanAramAM tA. pa-111970nA roja zrI abhaya baMganA keTalAka praznonA khulAsA ApyA hatA. A praznottarI tA. 16-3-1971nA bhUmiputra'nA 'vinobAnI cembara-prekTIsa' nAme vibhAgamAM pragaTa thaI che. AmAM pahelo prazna vyaktigata sAdhanA ane sAmAjika kArya-nivRttine lagato che. enuM samAdhAna ApatAM zrI vinobAjIe je khulAso karyo te A bAbatamAM mArgadarzaka banI zake ema che; e praznanA uttaramAM teoe kahyuM - praznaH vyaktigata sAdhanA ane sAmAjika kArya e bemAM virodha ane dvaitano bhAsa thAya che. e vAstavika haze ke bhAsa haze ? jo emAM svaita hoya to kayA mArge javuM yogya gaNAya ? vinobA: A bhAsa ja che. mANasa kAMI AkAzamAMthI paDIne vikAsa pAmeluM prANI nathI; samAjamAM ja enuM pAlanapoSaNa thayeluM che, enA para samAjanA asaMkhya upakAra thayelA che. mAtApitA, zikSaka, AsapAsanA loko, kheDUto e sahunA enA para upakAra che. bAbA padayAtrA karato hato, tyAre e keTalo moTo sevaka che ema kahevAtuM hatuM. paNa hakIkatamAM to loko ja enI keTalI badhI sevA karatA hatA ! gAmanuM uttamamAM uttama makAna, dUdha, keTakeTalI sagavaDa loko karatA hatA. jeTalI sevA bAbA leto hato enAthI ochI sevA karato hato. ekaMdare jotAM zUnya (jhIro) thaI jatuM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 7 95 hatuM... mATe jyAM sudhI ApaNe khAtA rahIe chIe tyAM sudhI enA badalAmAM lokone kaMI ne kaMI ApavuM joIe. tema chatAM vyaktigata abhyAsa, nirIkSaNa vagere mATe roja eka kalAka kADhatA raho eTaluM pUratuM che. ... moTe bhAge je loko sAthe rahe che, temane ochuM bane che; ekamekanA doSa dekhAI jAya che. mATe mANase bIjAthI dUra rahevAno anubhava levo joIe. najIka jaIzuM, to te sevA karavA. sevA sAru najIka, Adara sAru dUra ne jJAna sAru aMdara; dilanI aMdara pesazo tyAre jJAna maLaze. DaoNkTara sevA karavA Avaze te dardIne gALo nahIM bhADe. bhale dardIe kaMIka khoTuM kAma karyuM hoya ane ethI bImArI AvI haze, paNa DokTara AdarapUrvaka sevA karaze.. A rIte sevA karatA rahIzuM to badhI niSkAma sevA sAdhanA ja banI jAya che. sAdhanA ane niSkAma sevA vacce virodha nathI." A rIte sAdhanA ane sevA vacce virodha na hovAnuM jaNAvyA pachI, koI paNa sevA pravRttimAM saphaLa thavA mATe ekAgratApUrvaka kAma karavAnI keTalI jarUra che e vAta. samajAvatAM zrI vinobAjIe Ama je kahyuM che, te pahelA praznottaranI pUrtirUpa ja che : praznaH jIvananA dareka kSetramAM AnaMda ne ruci che - cAhe vijJAna ke maeNDikalanuM adhyayana hoya, sAhitya-saMgIta hoya, sarvodayakArya hoya ke adhyAtma-sAdhanA hoya. je kAMI kAma zarU karuM chuM, to vizALa kSetra najara sAme Ave che. dareka kSetramAM kAma karavAnI IcchA thAya che, paNa ethI zakti vikharAI jAya che: sAtatya ane ekAgratA jaLavAtAM nathI. vinobA: A bAjuno eka rasto che, e sAro che. sAmeno ya sAro che, pelo trIjo ne cotho rasto che e ya sArA che; to have zuM karavuM? badhA raste jaIzuM to vaLIvaLIne kadAca jyAMnA tyAM pAchAM AvazuM. mATe koI eka rasto pakaDavo joIze. mATe bhale badhAmAM ruci hoya paNa eka kAma pakaDavuM joIe; bIjA loko paNa kAma karanArA che e samajavuM joIe. .. ahIMnA AzramavAsIone huM e ja kahuM chuM ke koI khetImAM praviNa thAya, to koI rasoImAM; koI sevA kare, koI vidvAna bane - bahmasUtra, upaniSadono UMDo abhyAsa kare, koI AjubAjunA pravAhonuM adhyayana kare. ghaNA viSayo che. badhA maLIne pUrA karIe. huM ja badhuM pUruM karuM e kAMI jarUrI nathI." zrI vinobAjIe sAdhanA ane sevA vacce virodha nahIM, paNa sumeLa hovAnI je vAta kahI che, te jIvananirvAha ane jIvana-sAdhanAnA sahaja meLanuM ja sUcana kare che. ethI judI rIte vartavAmAM jIvana ekAMgI, nakalI ane kyAreka to daMbhI paNa banI jAya. zrI vinobAjInA bIjA praznottarano bhAva e che ke pravRttimArgane apanAvyA pachI paNa ekAda mukhya kAryamAM ekAgra thavAne badale managamatI badhI pravRttiomAM

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96 jinamArganuM anuzIlana doDAdoDa karIe to enuM pariNAma moTe bhAge "saba sAdhe saba jAya' jevuM nukasAnakAraka Ave ane manamAM ahaMkAra jAge e vadhArAmAM. (tA. 29-5-1971) (8) lokasaMparkaH jAjaramAna jaina-sAdhucaryAnuM amRtA ApaNA dharmaguruo ApaNA jIvanazuddhinA upadezako ja nahIM, paNa enA rakhevALa tema ja niyAmako paNa che. sAdhujIvananAM be pAsAM te potAnA jIvananI zuddhi ane, e zuddhinA prabhAve, samAjajIvananI zuddhi, A dvividha zuddhinA sAdhako te sAdhu. Ama samAjazuddhinI sAdhanAnI dRSTie, dharmaguruone mATe lokasaMparka anivArya banI jAya che. lokasaMparka vagara dharmano ke jIvanazuddhino upadeza ApavA jatAM emAM vyavahArapaNAne badale uparachallI AdarzaparAyaNatA ke vANIzUratA AvI javAno ghaNo saMbhava rahelo che. lokajIvananI khUbIo ke khAmIo khyAlamAM hoya to pachI enA vikAsano mArga zodhatAM ke samajAvatAM jhAjhI mahenata na paDe. A lokasaMparkanI dRSTie jaina munivaronI jIvanacaryAnuM A adakuM aMge upayogI thaI zake evuM che - eka ja sthaLe mamatva bAMdhIne lAMbA samaya sudhI sthira na rahetAM haMmezAM prAmAnugrAma vicaraNa karavuM, ane te paNa koI paNa jAtanA vAhanano upayoga na karatAM pagapALA ja, jaina sAdhujIvanano e AcAra jema anAsakti, ahiMsA ane akiMcanapaNAnI keLavaNInI dRSTie mahattvano che, tema lokajIvananuM sAcuM nirIkSaNa karavAnI dRSTie paNa bhAre mahattvano che. vaLI Aje to AmajanatAnuM dila paMtha ke vADAnI dIvAlo vaTAvIne, game te cAritrazIla ane udAracitta vaktAnI vANI sAMbhaLavA utsuka banyuM che e paNa eka bhAre umadA saMyoga che. ApaNA dharmaguruonI varSA-cAturmAsanA sthiravAsanI avadhi pUrI thaI gaI che. jeo mauna-ekAdazI lagI A avadhine laMbAve che teonI e avadhi paNa pUrI thaI gaI che. tethI ame ati vinamrapaNe vinavIe chIe, ke ApaNI gAmaDAnI karoDonI janatAno gADha saMparka sAdhI Apa emanAM sukha-du:kha samajavA prayatna karazo to dharmanI ane dezanI eka bhAre sevA bajAvI gaNAze. (tA. 2-1-1954)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi 9 (9) samAja ane guruvarga AjanA aMkanA trIjA-cothA pAnA upara ApavAmAM AvelAM be lakhANo tarapha ame jaina samAjanuM - khAsa karIne ApaNA guruvarganuM - dhyAna dorIe chIe. A be lakhANomAMnA pahelAM lakhANamAM besavA be mahinA pahelAM, muMbaImAM maLela vedAntasaMmelane pasAra karela bAra TharAvo che, ane bIjA lakhANamAM vRMdAvananA svAmIzrI zaraNAnaMdajIe mAnava-sevA-saMgha aMge Apela akhabArI vArtAlApano TUMkasAra che. | vedAMta-samelane je bAra TharAva pasAra karyA che, te vAMcatAM sAmAjika ke rASTrIya manovRtti dharAvatA koIne paNa AnaMda thayA vagara nahIM rahe. A TharAvo vAMcatAM eTaluM to jarUra lAge che, ke hiMdustAnanA dharmaguruo paNa dezanI dareka vyaktinI jema, sAdhuvarga upara paNa dezanI janatAnI sAmAjika ane rASTrIya daSTie sevA karavAnI javAbadArI rahelI che e vAtano svIkAra kare che. vartamAnapatrono TUMko ahevAla kahe che: thoDA divasa pahelAM hRSIkezamAM maLelA bhArata-sAdhusamAjanA adhivezanamAM ema jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM hatuM ke rASTranA naitika ane bhautika utkarSa mATe janatAnI zaktine vadhu vega ApavAnA kAryamAM sAdhuo thoDo-ghaNo, paNa vadhu asarakAraka phaLo ApI zake che. jAtrAnAM sthaLo tema ja anya pavitra sthaLonAM svacchatA ane Arogya, sadgaNo tema ja sAmAjika dhoraNane UMce lAvIne kharAba Tevo ane anya badIono nAza karavA mATe bhAratabharanA sAdhuone A adhivezanamAM apIla karavAmAM AvI hatI. A adhivezanamAM sAdhu-samAje ghaDI kADhelA 11 muddAnA eka kAryakramane maMjUrI ApavAmAM AvI hatI, tema ja bhArata-sevaka-samAjane sahakAra ApavAnuM paNa nakkI karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. A kAryakramanA muddAo nIce mujaba cheH (1) akSarajJAna ane sAmAjika zikSaNano pracAra karavo, (2) lokone AdhyAtmika keLavaNI maLe te hetuthI samprArthanAo, sAMskRtika saMmelano ane bhajano yojavAM, (3) nisargopacAra, Ayurvedika ane yaugika kasarato dvArA roga aTakAvavAnAM pagalAM levAM, (4) sAdhuone mATe tAlIma-chAvaNIo kholavI, (5) bhUdAna, saMpattidAna ane zramadAnanI caLavaLane AgaLa baDhAvavI, (6) lAMca-rUzvata aTakAvavI, (7) bheLaseLa thatI aTakAvavI, (8) dArU niSedhane Teko Apavo, (9) dUdhALAM Dhora ane grAmodyoganI unnati mATe sahAya karavI, (10) pachAta varganA utkarSa mATe prayAso karavA, (11) dezanA sAdhuomAM paNa je-je durguNo hoya teno nAza karavo." svAmI zaraNAnaMdajInA akhabArI vArtAlApano TUMkasAra paNa dezanA sAdhusaMtomAM vikasavA lAgelI viziSTa ane vizALa dRSTinuM sUcana kare che. mAnavatAnA sarvocca

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98 jinamArganuM anuzIlana mUlyano emaNe je svIkAra karyo che, temAM Ama to ApaNAM dharmazAstromAM Thera-Thera manuSya-gatinI je durlabhatA varNavavAmAM AvI che te jotAM, koI khAsa navI vAta karI che ema na kahI zakAya. Ama chatAM mAnavasevA-saMghanA kAryanA anusaMdhAnamAM jyAre temaNe A vAta kahI che tyAre emanA e kathananuM mUlya cokkasa vadhI jAya che. teo, popaTiyA jJAnanI jema, mAtra zAstronI vAto karIne ja saMtoSa mAnavAne badale, mAnavajIvananA A mUlyAMkananA AdhAre potAnuM kartavyakSetra nizcita kare che, ane lokajIvanamAM evI kartavyabuddhine jAgRta karavAno puruSArtha karatA lAge che. alabatta, ghaNA lAMbA kALathI sAdhusamAja upara ALasupaNAnuM ke potAnI sAmAjika ane rASTrIya javAbadArIo pratye udAsIna ke bedarakAra hovAnuM je doSAropaNa cAlyuM Ave che, te mAtra AvA TharAvo ke AvA vArtAlApathI dUra thaI jaze ema mAnI levuM kadAca vadhAre paDatuM lekhAya. Ama chatAM AvA TharAvo ane Avo vArtAlApa eka AzAspada paristhiti sUcave che eno InkAra na karI zakAya. jyAre paNa parivartana AvavAnuM haze tyAre AvAM vicAra-AMdolano dvArA ja Avaze. paNa A TharAvo ane A vArtAlApa amane AvakArapAtra lAgyA che eTalA ja mATe ame A lakhatA nathI. A lakhavAno amAro mukhya uddeza to dezanA anya samAjonA guruvarganI samayAnukULa nUtana pravRttithI ApaNA saMghanA guruvargane mAhitagAra karIne e dizAmAM te paNa vicAra karato thAya ane potAnI sAmAjika ane rASTrIya javAbadArIno vicAra kare e che. janasaMparka ocho rAkhIne ke gAmo ane nagarono saMparka paNa potAnA jIvananirvAha pUrato (anna-vastranI jarUriyAta pUrI paDe eTalo) ja rAkhIne vanamAM ke evAM bIjAM ekAMta sthaLomAM bane teTalo vadhAre samaya vitAvIne kevaLa AtmadhyAna ane AtmasAdhanAmAM lIna rahetA sAdhuonuM jIvana ane atyAranA sAdhuvarganuM jIvana - e be vacce cokkasa pharaka che. sAdhujIvane atyAre je vaLAMka lIdho che, temAM ekAMtavAsanA badale nagaro ane gAmono vasavATa ja jANe emanA mATe anivArya banI gayo che. A sthitimAM samAja e sAdhujIvananuM anivArya aMga banI jatAM sAdhuvarga upara ApoApa ja sAmAjika ane rASTrIya javAbadArIo AvI paDe che. - paNa, pravRtti ane nivRttinI adhUrI ke khoTI samajaNane kAraNe, atyAra sudhI A javAbadArIonI ThIkaThIka upekSA thaI che. pariNAme, divase-divase jaina saMskRtino hRAsa ja thato rahyo che; jANe ApaNo koI bhAva ja pUchatuM nathI !

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 9 A sthiti cAlu rahevA devI che ke kema ? emAM parivartana ANavuM haze to ApaNA guruvarganI sAmAjika ane rASTrIya javAbadArIono vicAra karavo paDaze. ApaNe paNa dezanA eka agatyanA aMgarUpa chIe ema puravAra karIne ja pragati sAdhI zakIe; ane Ama puravAra karavAno ekamAtra mArga ApaNI sAmAjika ane rASTrIya javAbadArIone adA karavI e ja che. koIne ema lAge ke ApaNA guruvargane A javAbadArI adA karavAnuM kahevuM e emanA sAdhujIvanamAM Dakhala karavA barAbara che, to mAnavuM ke ema mAnanAra sAdhujIvananI sAcI samajaNathI dUra che. sAcA sAdhunuM hRdaya to AkhI duniyAne potAnAmAM samAvI zake evuM vizALa ane udAra hoya. vaLI, koIne ema lAge ke sAdhuone mATe AvI vAto karavI e to emanA sAdhujIvananA AcArothI emane aLagA karavA jevuM che, to e paNa barAbara nathI. sAdhu potAnA AcAronuM pUrepUruM pAlana karavA chatAM samAja ane rASTranA nirmANamAM kevo agatyano phALo ApI zake ane A baMne prakAranI javAbadArIo kevI saphaLatApUrvaka adA karI zake e kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcArye tathA jagadguru hIravijayasUrijIe ApaNane barAbara batAvyuM che. eka vAta ApaNI samajaNamAM kadAca sacavAI rahI hoya, paNa AcaraNamAMthI adazya thaI gaI che: dharmano AtmA mAnavasahita tamAma jIvo pratye samabhAva rAkhavo e che. paNa dharmanuM A sAcuM rahasya ApaNA jIvanamAMthI sarI gayuM, ane tethI eka bAju ApaNe eka yA bIjA nimitte mAnavInI avagaNanA karatA thayA. koIne nAstika', koIne mithyAtvI', koIne pApI ane koIne "bhavAbhinaMdI' evI AdhyAtmika vikRtimAMthI janmelI gALo daIdaIne ApaNe mAnavasamUhone ApaNAthI aLago karatA gayA, ane bIjI bAju kriyAkAMDa, bAhyatapa, bALatapa' vagere ekAMgI pravRttiomAM ja dharmanuM sarvasva samAI jatuM hoya evI rIte vartavA lAgyA. pariNAme kaSAyanivRttirUpa kharo dharmalAbha ApaNe mATe durlabha banavA sAthe jaina saMskRtinI pratiSThAno paNa hRAsa thato gayo. jo ApaNe jaina saMskRtino abhyadaya karavo haze to ApaNA guruvarga samayanI sAthe kadama milAvatAM zIkhavuM ja paDaze ema amane cokkasa lAge che. have to karaze te pAmaze'no yuga AraMbhAI cUkayo che. (tA. 7-4-1956 ane tA. 21-4-1956)

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100 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (10) siddhaputra' nAme dharmopadezaka pracAraka varganI jarUra - 'amArA AjanA aMkanA agralekhamAM ApavAmAM Avela zrI kAkAsAheba kAlelakaranA vicAro uparathI joI zakAze ke teoe ucca koTIno saMyama pALatA sAdhu-munirAjo uparAMta cAritranI daSTie madhyama kakSAnA kahI zakAya evA munio ke vidvAna dharmapracArakono eka evo varga jainasaMghe taiyAra karavAnI himAyata karI che, je deza-videzamAM jainadharmanA - khAsa karIne ahiMsAdharmanA - pracAra mATe sahelAIthI jaI zake. A bAbatamAM sauthI paheluM dhyAna ApaNuM jaina patisamudAya tarapha jAya che. tivarganI AcAra-praNAlikAmAM evI chUTa hatI, ke jethI teo vaidyaka, jyotiSa, maMtrataMtra tathA zikSaNa dvArA kevaLa jainasaMghanI ja nahIM, paNa sAmAnya lokasamUhanI paNa upayogI sevA bajAvI zakatA. jarUra paDatAM vAhanano upayoga karIne judAMjudAM sthAnomAM jaI zakatA ane janasamUhanAM sukha-duHkhanA sAthI banI zakatA hatA. teoe ApaNAM tIrtho, jinamaMdiro ane jJAnabhaMDAronA rakSaNa mATe, samaye-samaye, je sAhasabharI kAmagIrI bajAvI hatI ane jaina zAsananI rakSA ane prabhAvanA mATe je jahemata uThAvI hatI, enI eka gauravabharI kathA banI rahe ema che. jo A varga Aje sArA pramANamAM mojUda hota, to samayanI mAgaNI mujaba keTalIka vizeSa taiyArI karIne, e deza-videzamAM ahiMsAdharmanA pracAra mATe jarUra upayogI kAmagIrI bajAvI zakata. sva. yatizrI hemacaMdrajInI AvI kAmagIrIno dAkhalo ApaNI sAme che ja. kaMIka A varganI potAnI AMtarika khAmIne lIdhe ane vizeSe karIne AcArazuddhi aMgenA ApaNA zramaNasamudAyanA vadhAre paDatA utsAha ane Agrahane kAraNe tathA koI paNa pagalAnuM bhAvi pariNAma samajavAnI temanI dUraMdezInA abhAvane laIne, atyAre yatisamudAyanAM saMkhyAbaLa ane prabhAvamAM ghaNI oTa AvI gaI che; eTale have deza-videzamAM ahiMsAdharmanA pracAra mATe ApaNe emano vicAra karI zakIe ema nathI. tethI A bAbatamAM kaMIka bIjI ja yojanA vicAravAnI rahe che. ApaNA sAdhucarita, AtmasAdhaka, mahAnubhAva madrAsanivAsI (ane have madrAsanI najIka zrI puDala tIrthamAM jaIne vaselA) zrI RSabhadAsa svAmInuM nAma ApaNe tyAM khUba jANItuM che. teoe saMsArano tyAga karIne vidhipUrvaka dIkSA grahaNa karI nahIM hovA chatAM, teonuM jIvana eka tyAgI-vairAgI-saMyamI AtmasAdhaka saMtanA jevuM ja pavitra ane uccAzayI che. cAreka mahinA pahelAM teoe potAnI jAtane siddhaputra' tarIke jAhera karIne eka nivedana pragaTa karyuM hatuM, jemAM teoe videzamAM dharmanA pracAra

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 10 101 mATe "siddhaputra' jevo eka dharmapracAraka varga Ubho karavAnI jarUra tarapha ApaNA saMghanuM dhyAna doryuM che. emanuM A nivedana AgarAthI pragaTa thatA "zvetAmbara jaina sAptAhikanA tA. 8-2-1973nA aMkamAM pragaTa thayuM che. emAMthI siddhaputrano ullekha karato bhAga ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : mArI paristhiti uparathI) ekAeka mane vicAra Avyo ke A sthitimAM A jIvanane siddhaputranA rUpamAM pheravI nAkhavuM joIe, kAraNa ke siddhaputra jevA varganI khUba jarUra che. AnI carcA ghaNA divasa thaI hatI ane sArA-sArA muni-mahAtmAoe enA paheraveza, enI dinacaryA vagerenI bAbatamAM lekho paNa lakhyA hatA. paraMtu koIe enuM punarnimANa karavAno prayatna na karyo. Aje nahIM to kAle, samAje siddhaputra jevo vacalo varga taiyAra karavo ja paDaze; kAraNa ke AphrikA, raziyA, amerikA, yuropa, jApAna vagere dezomAM paNa hajAro mANaso, potAnA jIvananirvAha mATe, tyAM jaIne vasI gayA che ane dharmane bhUlatA jAya che. pahelAMnA siddhaputro to deza-videzamAM jaIne navA jaina banAvatA hatA. ema karavuM to dUra rahyuM, ApaNA jaina bhAIo paNa hAthathI bahAra khovAtA jAya che. jo siddhaputro na thayA hota to ijipta, osTriyA, haMgerI, alAskA, ArjenTinA, moMgoliyA vagere dezomAM jaina mUrtio nIkaLavA na pAmata. AthI e puravAra thAya che ke pahelAMthI ja Avo eka pracAraka varga hato... eTalA mATe ApaNe eka evo varga taiyAra karavAnI jarUra che ke jene jIvananirvAhano savAla pajavato na hoya, teo jainadharmanI mahattAno ThIkaThIka abhyAsa karIne bIjAone enuM adhyApana karAvavAnI lAyakAta meLavedeza-videzamAM jainadharmanI prabhAvanA karavA mATe siddhaputro taiyAra karI zake evuM eka TreniMga-senTara banAvavuM paDaze, je zAsanane samarpita thanAra mokSAbhilASI AtmAone rAkhIne, emane zAstrono abhyAsa karAvIne tema ja atyAranI bhASAomAM nipuNa banAvIne deza-videzamAM mokalaze. emanA jIvananirvAhanI javAbadArI zrIsaMgha upara raheze. "A khUba mahattvanuM ane samayane anurUpa kArya che. ane jyAre mArI chellI mAMdagI vakhate madrAsanA zrIsaMghe mane eka lAkha rUpiyAnI thelI arpaNa karavAno (tA. 23-1972nA roja) nirNaya karyo hato, ane te chApAmAM jAhera thaI cUkyo hato, tyAre paNa meM ene mArI AtmasAdhanAmAM harakatarUpa mAnIne eno asvIkAra karIne saMghane salAha ApI hatI ke Apa je rakama mane ApavA iccho cho, tenAthI paNa vadhAre kharca karIne A puNya, pavitra (puDala) tIrthakSetrane ArAdhanA, prabhAvanA ane sAMskRtika utthAnanuM kendra banAvI dezo to mane ethI khUba AnaMda thaze. saMgha hajI sudhI to A mATenI yojanA karavAnI bhAvanA dharAve che. have ahIM zrI puDala tIrthamAM ja, huM siddhaputra-kendrano prathama mumukSu banuM e jarUrI che. tethI meM... potAnI meLe ja, siddhaputranA vezano ane enI dinacaryAno

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102 jinamArganuM anuzIlana svIkAra karI lIdho che ane e mujaba AcaraNa karavA lAgyo chuM. A aMgenI vizeSa hakIkata amArI pAsethI siddhaputra-kendranuM baMdhAraNa magAvavAthI jANI zakAze.. have mArA samAjanA AgevAna nAyako, saMcAlako, sUtradhAro ane mahArathIone e ja vinaMtI che ke A kArya upayogI che ke nahIM e bAbatamAM potAnA taTastha vicAro pradarzita karIne mane AbhArI kare, jethI huM vastusthiti jANI zakuM. jo A kArya upayogI hoya, to siddhaputranI dinacaryA vagere aMge zuM vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che, eno ullekha kayAM kayAM zAstromAM che e vAta upara teo prakAza pADe. mumukSu mahAnubhAvone paNa e ja prArthanA che ke jeo A vargamAM bhaLavA icchatA hoya ane yogyatA meLavavA mATe amArA siddhaputra TreniMga senTaramAM abhyAsa mATe AvavAnI bhAvanA dharAvatA hoya teo amArI sAthe patravyavahAra kare, [saranAmuM : siddhaputra zrI RSabhadAsajI svAmI, C/o. zrI AdinAtha jinamaMdira, puDala reDa hilsa), madrAsa-6 6 - e pramANe aMgrejImAM karavuM !" A nivedana eTaluM spaSTa che ke e aMge ahIM vizeSa vivecana karavAnI jarUra nathI. vaLI, e paNa joI zakAya che ke svAmIjInI A vAta ane zrI kAkAsAhebanI mAgaNIno bhAva ekasarakho che. ahIM e jANavuM upayogI thaI paDaze ke keTalAka dAyakA pahelAM sva. AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijIe ke sva. AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijInA vidvAna ane vicAraka ziSya sva. munirAjajI vidyAvijayajIe siddhaputra aMge keTalIka vizada carcA karI hatI. jANakAro AvI upayogI bAbata upara vizeSa prakAza pADe ane jainasaMgha zrI RSabhadAsajI svAmInI vAtano sahAnubhUtipUrvaka vicAra ane svIkAra karI ghaTatuM karavA sajja bane. (tA. 26-pa-1973) (11) eka lokArAdhaka muniratnanI garavI vRtti-pravRtti amArA jene patranA AjanA aMkanA agralekhamAM A. vijayavallabhasUrinA samudAyanA munirAja zrI janakavijayajI gaNInA amArA uparanA patramAMnuM moTA bhAganuM * A agralekhano mukhyAMza A graMthazreNInA 'amRtasamIpe' graMthanA municaritonA vibhAgamAM chapAyo che. (- saM.)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 11 103 lakhANa ame uddhata karyuM che. A lakhANamAM atyAre dharmane dhananA trAjave toLavAmAM Ave che enI emaNe je TIkA karI che, tevuM potAnA hAthe banavA na pAme e mATe teoe potAnA jana-sudhAraNAnA kAryamAM kevI dizA nakkI karI che eno ullekha paNa potAnA A patramAM karyo che, je jANavA jevo che; teo kahe che : aMbAlA jillAmAM dharmamaya samAjaracanAno dasa varSathI je kAryakrama cAlI, rahyo che, temAM janasevakonI saMsthAnuM nirmANa karyuM che, ane enA mAdhyama dvArA zarAbabaMdhI tathA bhraSTAcAra-nivAraNa Adi kAryakramo cAle che. temAM dhanane pradhAna sthAna nathI, paNa janasevakonI niHsvArtha sevAbhAvanA, samayano bhoga, samAjamAM vizvasanIyatA, tathA bIDI-mAMsa-dArU-Adino tyAga, asAMpradAyikatA, guNagrAhakatAnA kAraNe temane saMsthAmAM lIdhA che. satya, ahiMsA, tyAga, sevAbhAvanAne kendramAM rAkhIne pracAra tathA preraNAnA kAryakramo cAle che. A saMsthA pAse paisAnuM bhaMDoLa nathI. koI paNa vyakti kevaLa paisAnA jore A saMsthAnA pradhAna ke maMtrI nathI banI zakatI; nirbasanatA, sevAbhAvanA, prAmANikatA, kartavyaniSThAnA kAraNe te jarUra banI zake. jyAre paisAnI jarUra paDe tyAre nAnA-moTAnA aicchika sahayogathI kAma calAvI levAya che. jyAre moTI rakamanI jarUra paDe tyAre nAma ke kIrtinI icchA rAkhyA vagara, samAjaracanAnAM kAmothI prabhAvita thaIne sahayoga ApavAvALA maLI jAya che. koI vakhata kaThinAI AvI jAya to Adarzane kAyama rAkhavA mATe nabhAvI levuM paDe che... Aje ya sAdhu-saMtono prabhAva janamAnasa upara sAro che. jo tyAgIvarga janatAmAM nirmANanuM kArya kare, to sattAdhIzo svayameva mArgadarzana levA jarUra Ave. paNa atyAre to saMgIna kAmo tarapha sAdhu-saMtonuM dhyAna bahu ochuM che. eTale Dagale ne pagale rAjanetAone bolAvI sastI nAmanA ne kIrti prApta karI le che. zahero ane zrImaMtono moha choDI, gAmaDAMo tarapha dhyAna karI, kaSTasahiSNu banI, nimaNanAM kAmo sAdhu-saMto hAthamAM nahIM le, tyAM sudhI saMgha-unnati, grAmotthAna ane samAjasudhAra nahIM thAya ane rAjyanetA upara paNa potAno sthAyI prabhAva nahIM pADI zake e nizcita che." atyAre game te upAye paiso meLavavAnI arthaparAyaNatA ane game tema karIne nAmanA kIrti meLavavAnI AkAMkSA je rIte mAjhA mUkatI jAya che, te dRSTie paisAnI ane kIrtinI ghelachAthI aLagA rahIne, mAnavIne vyasanothI ane durguNothI mukta banAvIne, ene sAco mAnavI banAvavAnA racanAtmaka kAryamAM lAgI javAnI munirAja zrI janakavijayajInI A vAta baLabaLatA raNamAM mIThI vIraDI ane zILI chAMyaDI jevI rAhatakAraka banI rahe che. vaLI, sAdhu-saMto dezanA kalyANanuM ane janasamUhane saMskArI banAvavAnuM jeTaluM kArya karI zake, eTaluM bIjA na karI zake e vAta paNa eTalI ja sAcI che; paNa e mATe aMtaramAM jhaMkhanA jAgavI joIe. paNa atyAranI.

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104 jinamArganuM anuzIlana viSama paristhitimAM sAdhu-saMtonAM hRdayamAM AvI jhaMkhanA jAge e bahu muzkela lAge che. paNa A mATe vadhu paDatA nirAza thavAnI jarUra nathI e vAta, munizrIe A patramAM rajU karelI potAnI vRtti tathA pravRttinI kathanIthI paNa samajI zakAya che. (tA. 13-1979) A. vijayasamudrasUrijInA ziSya muniratna zrI janakavijayajI mahArAja AtmasaMtoSa khAtara mAnavInA ghaDataranuM dharmanA pAyArUpa je kAma karI rahyA che, eno Acho khyAla emaNe potAnA amArA uparanA eka patramAM Apyo che. A pachI jaina saMgha ane samAjanA abhyadaya ane enI vartamAna hAlata aMge ciMtA vyakta karatAM potAnA A ja patramAM teoe lakhyuM che - ApaNe tyAM zramaNapradhAna caturvidha saMgha mAnavAmAM Avyo che, ane zramaNonA netA AcArya hoya che. AcArya bhagavaMtone tIrthaMkaradevonA pratinidhi kahelA che. tIrthakaronI gerahAjarImAM AcArya-bhagavaMto upara ja badhI javAbadArI Ave che. saMghanA sarvAgINa vikAsa mATe satata vicAra-vimarza karavAnuM tathA saMghanA yogakSemane mATe preraNA ApI pravRtta karavAnuM kAma AcArya-bhagavaMtone soMpAyeluM che. ti-varasamo sUra (AcArya tIrthakarasama che) - A pada uparathI ja AcAryapadanI uccatA, enAM gaurava ane uttaradAyitvano khyAla AvI jAya che. saMghanuM netRtva karavAmAM AcArya sva-para-samayanA jANakAra hoya, emanI pratibhA sarvatomukhI hoya, vizALa ciMtana ane anubhavajJAnavALA hoya, dravya-kSetrakALa-bhAvano vicAra karI dIrghadraSTithI saMghane ja nahIM, paNa samAja ane rASTrane paNa preraNA ApavAvALA ane yugAnurUpa nirmANanAM kAryo karavA-karAvavA mATe prayatnazIla hoya. paNa vartamAnamAM to AcAryavRMda svasamudAyamAM ziSyavRddhi tathA padonI vRddhi yenakena prakAre thAya te mATe, tathA jenA vaDe varSothI saMgha chinnabhinna thato Avyo che, tevA tithicarcA, devadravya Adi prazno tarapha ja dhyAna kendrita karI rahela che. AcAryapadanAM mahattA, gaurava ane javAbadArIno gaMbhIra rIte vicAra karI saMgha-saMgaThana, saMgha-unnati ane ahiMsaka samAjaracanA jevAM saMgIna kAmo karavA mATe emanuM jarA paNa dhyAna hoya evuM dekhAtuM nathI. "rASTrabhASA hiMdImAM sAhitya-sarjana, ahiMsA-aparigraha-anekAMtavAdanA mAdhyamathI sAmAjika kurUDhionuM tathA sAMpradAyika klezonuM nirAkaraNa ane rASTravyApI zAkAhAra tathA nazAbaMdhI jevA vyApaka praznomAM sakriya rasa laIne navayuvaka sAdhuvargane preraNA ApavA zuM eka paNa AcArya taiyAra che ? jyAre zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAIe zrAvaka-samitinuM, dezanA badhA prAMtonA pratinidhione laIne nirmANa karyuM, tyArathI ja eka vAta siddha thaI gaI hatI

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 11, 12 105 ke AcArya-bhagavaMto karatAM paNa zrAvakasaMghanA AgevAnomAM zramaNasaMghanAM aikya, unnati ane gaurava vadhAravA mATenI bhAvanA vadhAre utkaTa che, ane saMgha-unnatinA kAmamAM dareka rIte sahayogI banavAnI e sahayoga levAnI pUrepUrI tatparatA che. AvA suvarNa-avasarano yatkiMcit paNa lAbha zramaNa saMsthAnA pramukho na laI zakyA te khUba ja duHkha ane nirAzA upajAve evI ghaTanA banI gaI! AcArya-bhagavaMto saMgaThana, pracAra ane navanirmANa mATe taiyAra thAya evI jarA paNa AzA dekhAtI nathI. eTale niSThAvAna, vicArazIla suzrAvako ja saMgaThita thaI, vyavasthita kAryakrama taiyAra karIne prArthanA nahIM kare ane chevaTe amala karAvavA mATenI daDhatA nahIM dekhADe tyAM sudhI AcArya-mahArAjAonI nIMda nahIM UghaDe. jaina samAja pAse vividha prakAranI zaktio to che ja, paraMtu susaMgaThana ane vyavasthita pracArano enuM navanirmANano kAryakrama na hovAne lIdhe zaktiono yathArtha upayoga nathI thaI rahyo... je jainasaMgha pAse ahiMsA, aparigraha ane anekAMtasiddhAMtamAM niSThA rAkhavAvALo tyAgI-tapasvI, vidvAna zramaNa-zramaNI varga 7-8 hajAra jeTalI moTI saMkhyAmAM hoya, te zuM jagatanA koI paNa saMpradAyathI athavA koI paNa kSetramAM pAchaLa dekhAya ? Ama thavAmAM mane to ninayakatA (eka netAno abhAva) tema ja susaMgaThana, nizcita dhyeya, nizcita kAryakrama ane ekaniSTha banI kAma karavAnI vRttino abhAva ja kAraNa lAge che." jainasaMghamAM atyAre jevuM anicchanIya vAtAvaraNa pravarte che, te jotAM koIne A munizrInuM kathana araNyarudana jevuM lAge e banavA jevuM che. paNa ApaNA saMghamAM teo ke emanA jevA vicAraka munivaro bhale ochI saMkhyAmAM paNa mojUda che e ja amAre mana mahattvanI ane AzApreraka bAbata che. (tA. 18-9-1976) (12) jainadharmano pracAraH eka munivarano nepALa-pravAsa havA ane pANInI jema dharma paNa mAnava-jIvanano moTo AdhAra che. ane havA ane pANIne bAMdhI rAkhavAno prayatna jema tenA amRta-tattvane nukasAna pahoMcADe che, tema dharmane viSe paNa samajavuM. jainadharma potAnI saMskRtimAM rahela zaktine AdhAre Aje paNa TakI rahelo najare paDe che e jema sAcuM che, e rIte enI vikAsazIlatAmAM samayanA vahevAnI sAthe kSINatA AvI gaI che ane enuM kSetra vadhu ne vadhu saMkucita banatuM gayuM che e paNa

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106 jinamArganuM anuzIlana eTaluM ja sAcuM che. je kSetramAM ApaNA aMtima tIrthaMkara mahAvIrasvAmInA hAthe jainadharmanuM chelluM navasarjana thayuM, e pradezamAM tathA enI AsapAsanAM najIkanAM kSetromAM paNa e nAmazeSa jevo thaI gayo e ghaTanA bhAre dilagIrI upajAve evI hovAnI sAthe, jeo dharmapracAranA itihAsanuM aMtarmukha avalokana karavA mAgatA hoya temane bahuvidha sAmagrI pUrI pADe evI che. vaLI, AjanI azAMta ane saMtapta duniyAne jIvo ane jIvavA do' evo sarvajIvasukhakara upadeza Apato dharma duniyAne sukhazAMtinA mArge dorI zake ema che evI jemanA aMtaramAM zraddhA che temane jainadharmanA pracAra mATe preraNA ane mArgadarzana paNa A pUrva-itihAsamAMthI ja maLI rahe ema che. jainadharmanA pracArane anulakSIne ATaluM vivecana karavA pAchaLano mukhya Azaya e che ke ApaNA dharmaguruo ja jainadharmanA mukhya pracArako ane upadezako hovAnA kA2Ne jainadharmanI vizALatAmAM je oTa AvI te teonI saMkucitatAnuM ja pratibiMba che. game tema paNa samayanA vahevA sAthe ApaNe tyAM navA-navA saMpradAyo, peTA-saMpradAyo, gaccho, peTA-gacchonI saMkhyA vadhatI gaI ane jainadharmanA mULa anuyAyIonI saMkhyA ghaTatI gaI. AnI mukhya javAbadArI ApaNA dharmaguruonI che; eTaluM ja nahIM, emAMthI je gaNyAgAMThyA dIrghadRSTisampanna hatA, temaNe hradayanI vizALatA keLavIne jainadharmano pracAra karavAno prayatna karyo, to temane paNa pUrato sAtha ApavAmAM nathI Avyo; vadhArAmAM temanI avahelanA ke niMdA karatAM sudhdhAM ApaNe acakAyA nathI. tethI je-je munivaro atyAre jainonI jAhojalAlInA kendrarUpa banI gayelAM mAtra gujarAta, kaccha, saurASTra, mAravADa, mevADa, mALavA ke evAM thoDAMka kSetromAM goMdhAI na rahetAM, ane mAtra potAnI agavaDa-sagavaDanA vicAranA vamaLamAM aTavAIne potAnA dharmapracAranA kSetrane baMdhiyAra nahIM banAvI detAM, dezanA sImADAomAM pahoMcavAnI hAma bhIDe che, temanA pratye amAruM mastaka bhAvapUrvaka namI jAya che. AvA puruSArthI dharmapracAraka munivaromAM pU. A. ma. zrI vijyanItisUrijInA samudAyanA pU. mu. zrI kanakavijyajInuM nAma umerAyeluM joIne ame bhAre harSa anubhavIe chIe. pU. kanakavijayajI mahArAja chellAM keTalAMka varSathI bhAratanAM dUra-dUranAM kSetromAM vicarI rahyA che. paNa e bInA tarapha janatAnuM vizeSa dhyAna Aja lagI kheMcAyuM na hatuM. janatAnuM ane amAruM paNa vizeSa dhyAna to tyAre dorAyuM ke jyAre ame jANyuM ke A munivare jainonI nAmamAtranI paNa vastI nahIM dharAvatI nepALanI dharatIno pravAsa kheDavAnI hAma bhIDI ane saphaLatApUrvaka e pravAsa pAra pADyo.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 12, 13 107 mahArAjazrInA A pravAsanuM thoDuMghaNuM varNana A patramAM chapAyuM che te uparathI tema ja mahArAjazrIe keTalIka vyaktio upara lakhelA patromAMnI mAhitI uparathI sahu koIne preraNA ane protsAhana Ape evI eka vAta spaSTa tarI Ave che, ke paMcamahAvratono pALanAra muni game tyAM, game te pradezamAM, game te dharmanA anuyAyIonI vacce jaI pahoMce to paNa e potAnA ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapanI chApa janatA upara acUka rIte pADe ja che; ane janatA paNa e dharmabhAvanAnuM bahumAna karavAmAM acakAtI nathI. A bahu bhAre mahattvanI vastu che; ane emAM ja mAnavInI mAnavatA uparanI zraddhAnI kasoTI che. mAnavahRdaya uparanI AvI zraddhAthI prerAIne ja rAjA saMpratie anArya gaNAtA dezomAM dharmapracArane mATe munivarone mokalyA hatA. pU. kanakavijayajI mahArAjanA A nepALapravAsanuM eka bIjuM paNa zubha pariNAma AvyuM gaNAya. emanA A pravAsathI e pradezanI janatAne e jANavA maLyuM ke vaibhavavilAsa ane sukha-samRddhinAM anekavidha sAdhanothI UbharAtI A duniyAmAM Aje paNa eka evo dharma hastI dharAve che, jeno sAdhu koI paNa jAtanI sukha-sagavaDanI khevanA karyA vagara kevaLa Atma-zuddhinI sAdhanAmAM potAnuM jIvana vitAve che. A mATe jaina-samAja mahArAjazrIno khUba RNI che. ' mahArAjanA thoDAka pravAsa-varNana uparathI e paNa jANI zakAya che ke tyAMnA jainetara mahAnubhAvoe temane keTalo badho hArdika sAtha Apyo hato. khAsa karIne suprasiddha hindI kalyANa mAsikanA udAra taMtrI zrIyuta hanumAnaprasAda poddAra, nepALanA zrI mohanazamazera jaMgabahAdura rANA ane tyAMnA zrI kezarazamazera jaMgabahAdura rANA tema ja nepALamAMnA bhAratanA elacI zrI caMdrezvaprasAdajI siMhA vagerenAM nAma ullekhanIya che. mahArAjazrI A pravAsanuM eka pustaka taiyAra karI rahyA che, te khUba jANavA jevI mAhitIthI bhareluM haze evI amane umeda che. atyAre jainadharmanA pracAranI khUba jarUra che ane pU. kanakavijayajI mahArAje e mATe namUnedAra puruSArtha karyo che. | (tA. 12-8-1950) (13) saMghasvAthya ane zramaNacaryA jainasaMghanA svAthyano vicAra tapa, tyAga ane saMyamanI (athavA dazavaikAlika sUtra anusAra ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapanI) kasoTI dvArA ja karI zakAya. saMghamAM tapa,

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108 jinamArganuM anuzIlana tyAga ane saMyama vRddhi pAmatAM lAge to samajavuM ke saMgha svastha ane taMdurasta che ane dharmano abhyadaya sAdhI rahyo che. ane jo ema lAge ke ApaNAmAM tapa, tyAga saMyamanI bhAvanAno hAra thaI rahyo che, to, game teTalA bAhya ADaMbaro chatAM samajavuM ke saMghazarIra rogagrasta banI gayuM che ane ApaNe adhogatine mA chIe. AjanI jenasaMghanI sthiti jotAM to lAge che ke atyAre saMghanuM svAthya jokhamamAM che ane saMghanI zuddhinI punaH pratiSThA kema thAya, ApaNe sAMskRtika, dhArmika ke AdhyAtmika adhogatinA mArgethI kevI rIte pAchAM pharIe ane ApaNAM jIvana ane kArya dvArA bIjAone jainadharma ane jaina saMskRtinI mahattA, upayogitA tema ja upakArakatAnI pichANa kevI rIte karAvI zakIe e eka prANaprazna banI gayo che. enA ukelamAM ja ApaNAM yogakSema che, ane e ukela zodhavAmAM ja caturvidha saMghanI samagra zaktio yojI devAnI jarUra che. Ama joIe, to bIjA munisamelananA prAraMbha-dine zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAIe sAcuM ja kahyuM hatuM ke "Aje A cAre ya saMsthAomAM bhAre cirADo paDI che". eTale ke jainasaMghanAM cAre ya aMgomAM zithilatA pravezI gaI che, ane ApaNe sau naryA bAhyADaMbaranA upAsako banIne dharmanI sAcI AtyaMtara upAsanA cUkI gayA chIe. kaMIka rAjadvArI ke evI ja bIjI paristhitine kAraNe, ane mukhyatve to lobha-lAlaca-lolupatA ane moha-mAyA-mamatAnAM zikAra banI javAne kAraNe, ApaNo zrAvakavarga dharmamArganA pahelA pagathiyArUpa nyAya-nIti ane prAmANikatAno mArga (zrI hemacaMdrAcArye sUcavelo cAsimpavimavano mArga) ja cUkI gayo che. jyAM paheluM ja pagathiyuM cUkI javAyuM hoya tyAM pachI Akho ja mULa mArga vIsarI javAya, emAM navAI zI? UlaTuM jANe ApaNe ApaNA mana sAthe samAdhAna karI lIdhuM che ke "e to badhuM ema ja cAlyA kare !" paNa ApaNe bhUlI jaIe chIe ke dharmanI ke dhArmikatAnI sAcI kasoTI kaparA lAgatA saMjogomAM ja thAya; bAkI saMjogo badhA sAnukULa hoya to aprAmANika banavAnuM kone game? dharmanI A pAyAnI vAta bhUlIne karavAmAM AvatI pravRttinuM pariNAma kevaLa dhULa upara lIMpaNa karavA jevuM ja AvI rahyuM che. paNa zrAvaka-saMghanI AvI zithilatAnI sAthosAtha ja sAdhusamudAyamAM paNa zithilatA ghara karavA mAMDI che e khUba ciMtA upajAve evI bAbata che. sAdhuo to saMghazuddhi ke samAjazuddhinA sAcA rakhevALo gaNAya. eTale saMghamAM (zrAvaka-saMghamAM) jemajema vadhu zithilatA pravezatI lAge, tematema emaNe vadhAre jAgRta rahIne potAnAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 13 109 tapa, tyAga saMyamanA baLe e zithilatAne khALavA mATe puruSArtha karavo joIe - corono vadhAro thAya tyAre ja koTavALanI sevAnI kharI kiMmata ne ? jo zrAvakasaMghanI sAthosAtha sAdhusaMgha paNa zithilatAnA mArge prayANa kare, to to vADa cIbhaDA gaLe tevI sthiti sarajAya ! pachI UgaravAno koI Aro-ovAro ja na rahe. durbhAgye atyAre ApaNA moTA bhAganA sAdhusamudAyanI sthiti AvI thaI gaI lAge che. sAdhusaMghanI zithilatAnA purANA ItihAsane saMbhArIne bhale ApaNe atyAranA sAdhuone caityavAsI na kahIe; paNa sthiti to evo aghaTita palaTo pAmI che, ke emAMthI caityavAsane ya sAro kahevaDAve evI kharAba sthiti kyAre UbhI thaI jAya e kahevuM muzkela che. nakalI sonAne vadhAre caLakaTanI jarUra paDe, ema sAcI dhArmikatAne eka kore mUkavAthI potAnAmAM pravezI gayelI zithilatAne chAvaravA ApaNo sAdhusaMgha vadhu ne vadhu ADaMbaro, jaMgI kriyAkAMDo tema ja aDhaLaka dhanavyayanA mArge ja vaLI gayo che. jainasaMghanA agraNIpade birAjatA zramaNasaMgha upara zithilatAno Aropa mUkavo e na sahelo che, na sukhada; potAnA ja aMgamAM cheda karavA jevuM muzkela ane vedanAbharyuM e kAma che. paNa saMghasvAdhya khAtara paryAlocana TALI zakAya ema nathI. pANIno relo jema DhALa tarapha vahevA lAge, ema mAnavInA mananuM sahaja valaNa moTe bhAge bhogAbhimukha ja hoya che. eTale khAna-pAna ke bola-cAla yA vyavahAra vartanamAM sahaja rIte hiMsA ke asatyanuM AcaraNa karI bese che. lobha-lAlacanI vRtti mAnavIne corInA ke saMgrahazIlatAnA mArge dhakelI de che ane jAgRta thayelI vAsanA , ene kAmavilAsa tarapha dorI jAya che. A badhI sahaja vRttio upara vijaya meLavIne cittazuddhi kema prApta karavI e mAnavIe zIkhavAnuM che. eTalA mATe ja mahAsaMtoe ane anubhavI zAstrakAroe ahiMsA-satya-asteya-brahmacarya-aparigraharUpa pAMca vratonuM uddabodhana karyuM che. A vratonI aNIzuddha sAdhanA e ja sAcI dharmasAdhanA ke AtmasAdhanA lekhAya che. paNa mahAvratonA svIkAranI pratijJAmAtrathI (dIkSA-mAtrathI) A vratonuM pAlana thaI jAya e na banavA jevI vAta che. e mATe to mAnavI khAMDAnI dhAra para cAlavAnI jema satata jAgRta rahe ane cittazuddhinI prakriyAmAM jarA paNa vikSepa na Ave enI pUrI khabaradArI rAkhe to ja e mahAvratonuM pAlana karI zake; ane AvI khabaradArI to ja rAkhI zakAya jo sAdhaka potAnA cittane sthAna (sthiratA), mauna ane dhyAnasvAdhyAyanI ekAgra sAdhanAnA mArgamAM (ALa moLa phALesatata rokI rAkhIne potAnA AtmabhAvane niraMtara jagAvato rahe.

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110 jinamArganuM anuzIlana AjanA ati-pravRttimaya, ati-doDadhAmathI bharelA ane ati ADaMbarapriya sAdhujIvanamAM A dhyAna-mauna-svAdhyAyanI ekAgra sAdhanA ativirala banI gaI che. UMDuM, vyApaka, satyazodhaka, guNagrAhaka ane AtmaciMtanapUrNa zAstra-adhyayana paNa ativirala banatuM jAya che; enuM sthAna chIcharA, manoraMjaka ke alpaprayatnasAdhya vAcanalekhana-pravacane lIdhuM che. pariNAme, mahAvratonI ArAdhanA nAmamAtranI rahI gaI che. AmAMthI ja zithilatAno janma thAya che ane e kaMcana, kAminI ane kIrti taraphanI abhirucirUpe vyakta thAya che. gRhastho-vyApArIo jema guno karavA chatAM kAyadAnI pakaDamAM sapaDAI na javAya evI khabaradArI rAkhIne potAnI lobhavRttine poSe che, evI ja sthiti Aje sAdhusaMghanI saMgrahazIlatAnI thaI rahI che. e to phakta aparigrahamahAvratanuM dekhItuM khaMDana na thAya eTaluM ja dhyAna rAkhIne pustaka, graMthamALA, peTI-paTArA-kabATa, jJAnazALA ke evAM anya bahAnAM nIce dhanasaMcaya karavA lalacAya che ane potAnA nAme bhale e na rakhAya, chatAM enA upara potAno ja kAbU rahe ane potAne phAve tevo eno upayoga karI zakAya evI goThavaNa kare che. A rIte bhale aparigraha mahAvratanuM sthULa rIte pAlana thayuM mAnI levAya, paNa cittamAM Asaktino doSa pravezI jAya che ane chevaTe A mahAvrata khaMDita thayA vagara rahetuM nathI. zrI umAsvAti vAcake Asaktine ja parigraha kahela che (mUccha pariprada:). kAminI taraphanuM eTale ke bhogavAsanA taraphanuM AkarSaNa paNa AjanA sAdhusamudAyane zithilatA tarapha dhakelI rahela che; maryAdA vagaranA lokasaMparkanuM A duSpariNAma che. jo badhI jAtanA saMparkomAM magna rahevA chatAM, tema ja khAna-pAnanA niyamonuM atikramaNa karavA chatAM, brahmacaryanI sAdhanA zakya hota, to sAdhako ane zAstrakAroe ene atiduSkara na kahyuM hota. vaLI, kIrtinI kAmanAe to kevAkevA doSo janmAvyA che ! sauthI pahelAM to eNe sAdhujIvananI khumArI ane nirIhatAnuM bhakSaNa karIne jIvanamAM pAmaratAne pesArI dIdhI che. dAMbhiktA e kIrtinI lAlasAnuM ja saMtAna che, ane jyAM dAMbhikatA hoya tyAM sAdhutA TakI ja zI rIte zake ? kAmanI sahajapaNe kIrti maLe e eka vAta che ane kIrtine khAtara ja kAma karavAmAM Ave e sAva judI vAta che. Ama vividha rIte sAdhusaMghamAM je zithilatA pravezI che, e mATe doSano badho Topalo ene ja zire nAkhavo barAbara nathI. eka hAthe tALI na paDe ema zrAvaka-zrAvikA-samudAyanA sAtha vagara AvuM bane ja nahIM. A vAta jarA vigate joIe :

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 13 tyAga ane bhaktinI hoDa - sAdhusaMtonA tyAga pratye zrAvakasaMghanI bhakti jyAre viveka cUkI jAya che, tyAre tyAga bhakti pedA kare ane bhakti tyAgane bharakhI jAya' evI vicitra sthiti sarjAya che; jANe baMnemAM koNa jIte che enI hoDa maMDAI jAya che ! jyAre e bhaktimAM ghelachA ke vivekahInatA AvI jAya che ane sAme tyAgI sAdhu AtmajAgRti dAkhavIne e bhaktino inkAra karavAnuM cUkI jAya che, tyAre bhaktanI e ghelI bhakti tyAgInA tyAganuM bhakSaNa karI jAya che; chevaTe tyAgI ane gRhastha vacce dRSTirAgano dUSita saMbaMdha baMdhAI jAya che; ane dRSTirAgane to mahApApamaya (vRSTirAvastu pApIyAna) kahevAmAM Avyo che. pachI na tyAga rahe che, na bhakti ! atisaMparka A dRSTirAga uttarottara atisaMparkane janmAve che; ane chevaTe sAdhujIvananI mAsakalpa ke varSAvAsa jevI sahitakara maryAdAnuM ullaghana karAvIne ekane eka sthAnamAM mahinAo ke varSo lagI vAsa karavA sAdhune prere che. - bhogasAmagrInI vipulatA - A atisaMparka ane AvA sthiravAsane pariNAme sAdhunA jIvananI jarUriyAto uttarottara vadhatI ja rahe che, ane ene pUrI pADe evI navInavI sAmagrI jemajema maLatI rahe tematema mana sukhazIlatAnA suMvALA mArge doDavA lAge che. pariNAme utkaTa AtmasAdhanAno mArga ja vIsarAI jAya che. - maMtrataMtrano vighAtaka mArga - A atisaMparkanuM bIjuM mAThuM pariNAma bhaktomAM aMdhazraddhArUpe ane sAdhumAM ahaMkAranA prAdurbhAvarUpe Ave che. kAkatAlIya nyAye cAreka sAdhunA saMparke potAnI iSTa siddhi thaI jAya to bhakta zrAvaka mAnI bese che ke A to mahArAjanI kRpAnuM ja phaLa ! ane sAdhu paNa ema mAnavA-manAvavA prerAya che ! ane pachI to bhagavAnanI 'ApaNuM kareluM mithyA thAya nahIM ane ApaNe na karyuM hoya enuM phaLa ApaNane maLe ja nahIM' e zAzvata satyanI vAta ja vIsarAI jAya che; chevaTe sAdhu ane zrAvaka baMne DUbe che. zaherI saMskRtino doSa - zaheromAM UbharAtI saMpatti, bhogavilAsitA ane sAdhanasAmagrInI vipulatA sAdhusamudAyane zithila banAvavAmAM ghaNo moTo bhAga bhajve che. uparAMta zaheromAM saune potAnI ciMtAnI jaLojathA evI vaLagelI hoya che, ke emAM koNa kevuM AcaraNa kare che enI khabara koIne bhAgye ja paDe che; ane koIne paDe to paNa ene enI ceracUMtha ke cikitsA karavAnuM bhAgye ja pAlave che. ja eka viziSTa prakAranI zithilatA - ahiMsAno pUrNa vikAsa ane sAkSAtkAra karavA mATe ja bIjAM aneka vrato, tapo ke niyamonI yojanA karavAmAM AvI che. eTale je sAdhu saMyama-mArge AtmasAdhanAmAM AgaLa vadhatA hoya emanA jIvanamAM uttarottara ahiMsA, karuNA ane vizvamaitrIno vikAsa sahajapaNe thato rahe. 111

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana have jaina sAdhunuM jIvana svIkAravA chatAM jo jIvanamAM ahiMsA, niSkaSAya vRtti ane vItarAgatAnA vikAsane badale ahaMkAra, aMdhazraddhA ke ajJAnano prAdurbhAva thavA lAge ane enA lIdhe janasamudAyane sAMpradAyika kaTTaratA tarapha doravAnI pravRtti hAtha dharAya to samajavuM ke e rUpe paNa sAdhujIvanamAM zithilatAe praveza karyo che. 112 mAnasika vikAsanI UNapa sUcavatI A zithilatA ane AcaraNazuddhinI khAmIne sUcavatI AgaLa varNavelI zithilatA - e be vacce amuka dekhIto bheda to che ja; Ama chatAM saMgha ane dharmanA abhyudayamAM A zithilatA pelI zithilatA karatAM jarA ya ochI hAnikAraka nathI eTaluM avazya dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM. AgaLa varNavelI zithilatA samAjamAM AcArahInatA janmAvI bhaktasamudAyamAM doSano paNa bacAva karavAnI ke enI tarapha AMkhamIMcAmaNAM karavAnI aMdhabhaktine vega Ape che, tyAre A bIjA prakAranI zithilatA to saMghamAM vicArahInatA janmAvI, kleza-kaMkAsa-kusaMpane vega ApI, saMghane chinnabhinna ane veravikhera karI nAkhe che. - paNa A uparathI rakhe koI mAne ke ApaNo Akho sAdhusaMgha Avo zithila banI gayo che. raNamAM mIThI vIraDI samA bhale AMgaLIne veDhe gaNI zakAya eTalA - sAdhucarata munirAjo ApaNA saMghamAM che ja; e ja ApaNI AzAnA preraka che. vaLI, ema paNa mAnI besavAnI ke nirAza thavAnI jarUra nathI ke ATalI hade ghara karI gayelI zithilatAne dUra kevI rIte karI zakAze. alabatta, A kAma sArI peThe kaThaNa che. chatAM AnA ajamAvI zakAya evA upAyo che ja. (tA. 31-3-1962) upAyo. - saMgha-zarIramAM temAM ya khAsa karIne zrIsaMghanA agraNIpade birAjatA zramaNasaMghamAM - je aneka prakAranI zithilatAo pravezI gaI che ane hajI ye pravezI rahI che, te khUba ciMtA upajAve evI che; ethI saMghanuM svAsthya eTale ke dharmano prANa ane saMskRtinuM hRdaya bhAre jokhamamAM mukAI gayela che. tethI emAM satvara sudhAraNA e jainasaMghane mATe eka prANaprazna banI gayo che. enA ukela mATe zrIsaMgha potAnAM tana-mana-dhanane jeTalAM kharce eTalAM ochAM che; eTalAM sArthaka paNa bane. A zithilatA vadhatI kevI rIte aTake ? A praznano uttara zodhavA kaMIka prayatna karIe. mAnavInA mananuM ghaDatara ja evuM vicitra che ke kayAreka daivI vRtti prabaLa bane che, to kyAreka AsurI vRttinuM jora jAme che. duSTamAM duSTa gaNAtA mAnavInA hRdayanA

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 13 113 ekAda khUNAmAM paNa savRttinI AchIpAtaLI tejarekhA to chupAyelI rahevAnI ja. e ja saMsAranI moTI AzA che, sAdhusaMghane mATe to e vadhAre AzAspada hoya. A zithilatA nIce jaNAvela upAyomAMthI game te upAya dvArA dUra thaI zake : (1) zithilatAmAM sapaDAyela sAdhu pote ja potAnI khAmIthI becena banI jAya ane ene dUra karavA mATe jAgRta banIne prayatna Adare. (2) sAdhu-samudAya samagrarUpe pote potAnA saMgha-zarIranAM koIkoI aMgomAM pravezI gayelI khAmIne oLakhIne ene dUra karavAnA IlAjo pote ja yoje. (3) zrAvakasaMgha jAgRta banI AvI zithilatA muddala na poSAya evI vyavasthA kare. amAre ahIM kahevuM joIe ke upara kramazaH batAvelA upAyo ekaekathI UtaratI kakSAnA che. vyakti pote ja potAnI jAtano vicAra karIne potAnA jIvanane sudhArI le e sarvazreSTha mArga che; paNa chevaTe to jevI paristhiti. A traNe ilAjo aMge jarA vigate vicAra karIe : (1) vyakti pote ja jAge - ApaNe tyAM mANasa rahe to ApathI, ane jAya to sagA bApathI" e kahevata bahu ja pracalita che. mAnavIne potAnI meLe sArA rahevuM hoya to e koI paNa jAtanAM baMdhano vagara paNa sAro rahI zake che, ane jo tene sAcA mArgethI calita thavuM hoya to ene koI rokI zakatuM nathI. eTalA mATe sAdhu-samudAyamAM pravezI gayelI zithilatA dUra karavAno sarvazreSTha mArga zithilatAmAM sapaDAyela sAdhu pote ja jAgI jAya, ane jAgyA tyArathI savAra gaNIne, tema ja bhagavAna mahAvIre uddabodhela samaye nIyama mA pamaya, (he gautama! eka paLavAra jeTalo ya pramAda sevIza nahIM) e mahAmaMtrane jIvanamAM gAjato karIne potAnI jAtane saMbhALIne samagra saMghanuM svAthya jALavyAnuM puNya hAMsala kare. (2) sAdhusaMgha jAge - paNa keTalIka vAra evuM paNa bane che, ke vyakti pote potAnI jIvanazuddhi mATe joIe teTalI jAgRta na hoya; evA saMyogomAM e zithilatAnA khADAmAM saheje paDI jAya. evI sthitimAM AsapAsanI paristhiti patanane rokI de evI jAgarUka hoya to paNa mANasa nIce paDato bacI jAya che. ane eka vAra e bacI gayo to lAMbA samaya lagI patananA mArgethI UgarI paNa jAya. AvI vAstavikatAmAM dareka sAdhune AtmasAdhanAmAM sthira rAkhavAnI mukhya javAbadArI sAdhusaMghanI potAnI ja che. zarIra pote ja potAnAM aMgapratyaMgonuM rakSaNa na kare to bIjuM koNa kare? e mATe ja dharmazAstromAM pAra vagaranA vidhiniSedho.

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114 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA ApavAmAM AvyA che. bhUtakALamAM jyAre jyAre AvI AcAra-zithilatA vadhavA lAgI, tyAretyAre moTA bhAge sAdhusaMghe pote ja potAnI jAtane saMbhALI lIdhI hatI. paNa vartamAna sthiti e che ke Akho sAdhusaMgha pakSApakSIne lIdhe mArAtArApaNAnA kIcaDamAM vadhAre pramANamAM aTavAI gayo che, pariNAme, e AkhA saMghanA svAthyanI potAnI javAbadArIno bhAgye ja vicAra karI zake ema che. vaLI keTalAya dAkhalAomAM guru-ziSyo vacce je vinaya-viveka ane bahumAna jaLavAvAM joIe e bhAgye ja jaLavAya che; UlaTuM ghaNI vAra to guruo ziSyone vaza hoya evI viSama sthiti pedA thaI gaI che ! tethI koI koIne kahI zake evI sthiti rahI nathI. hakIkate samudAyamAM keTalIka to narI najare dekhAI Ave evI zithilatA pravezI gaI hovA chatAM, sAdhusaMghano AtmA tIvrapaNe kakaLI UThyo nathI. tethI chevaTanA ilAja tarIke zrAvakasaMghe ja A bAbatano vicAra karavAno rahe che. (3) zrAvakasaMgha jAge - Ama joIe to zAstramAM zrAvakavargane sAdhusaMghanA saMbaMdhamAM je upamAo ApavAmAM AvI che, temAM eka sAdhuonAM mAtA-pitA tarIkenI ApavAmAM AvI che. sAmAnya rIte to sAdhusaMgha ane zrAvakasaMgha eno pUjaka - evo saMbaMdha hovo joIe. paNa sAdhuo ya chevaTe chadmastha che, ane pUrNa vItarAgapaNuM prApta na thAya tyAM sudhI e doSo karI bese evI zakayatA paNa che. jyAre paNa sAdhu koI doSamAM paDatA lAge tyAre zrAvaka-zrAvikA eka mAtA-pitAnI jema vatsalapaNe emane e doSamAMthI bacAvI le. paNa, Ama hovA chatAM zrAvakasaMghanI sattAne zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghanA sAdhuo haMmezAM potAnI sattAmAM dakhalagIrIrUpa ja mAne che. chellAM pacAseka varSomAM to A bAbate gajagrAhanuM rUpa lIdhuM hoya ema ja lAge che. sAdhusaMgha upara sattA calAvavA mAgatA zrAvakasaMghane hADakAMnA mALA' jevAM birudathI paNa navAjavAmAM Avela che ! e game tema hoya, paNa jo sAdhu pote jAgRta na hoya ane sAdhusaMgha paNa svayaM kaMI karavA taiyAra na hoya, to dharmanI rakSA karavA chevaTe zrAvakasaMghe jAgRta banIne potAthI banato puruSArtha karavo ja joIe. Ama karavAnuM eka kAraNa e paNa che ke sAdhuonI zithilatAmAM zrAvakono paNa kaMI nAnosUno hisso nathI ! ane jo zrAvakavarga jAgRta bane, dRSTirAgI ke vyaktirAgI thavAnA badale guNAnurAgI bane ane svArthanA sagapaNanA badale dharmanA sagapaNane ja apanAve, to sAdhusamudAyanI zithilatAnA sahakArI banavAnuM enuM kalaMka dUra thAya. paNa atyAre moTA bhAgano zrAvakavarga svArthane kAraNe ke ajJAna yA aMdhazraddhAne kAraNe vyaktirAgamAM . evo to mArga bhUlyo che, ke emAMthI UMce AvavAnuM kAma saraLa nathI.

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115 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 13 Ama chatAM nirAza thavAnI jarUra nathI. amuka zrAvakavarga Ama mohAMdha hovA chatAM gAmegAma ane zaherezahera evo taTastha ane guNagrAhI zrAvakavarga mojUda che, je vyaktinI zeha ke zaramamAM taNAyA vagara kevaLa dharmanI rakSAno ja vicAra kare ane e mATe kaMIka paNa karI chUTavAnI manovRtti dharAvato hoya. AvA zrAvaka-varganuM saMgaThana sAdhIne samasta saMghamAM evuM vAtAvaraNa UbhuM karavAmAM Ave, ke sAdhusaMghanI bhakti pUrepUrI karavI, paNa sAdhunA tyAga, vairAgya ke saMyamamAM zithilatA praveze evuM eka pagaluM na bharavuM. sAthesAthe zrAvakavarge sAdhusaMghane evI pratIti karAvI devI joIe ke sAmAnyamAM sAmAnya sAdhunI paNa saMyama-ArAdhanA ane zarIrasvAthya mATenI anivArya jarUriyAto sahaja rIte pUrI karavAmAM Avaze. Ane lIdhe jarUra saMgrahazIlatA upara keTaloka kApa mukAze. - AcAryo temaja munirAjono paNa AmAM bane teTalo sAtha levo joIe; ane sAthesAthe vyaktigata rIte munirAjono AtmA jAge ane potAmAM pravezI gayelI zithilatAthI akaLAI UThe evuM paNa kaMIka karavuM joIe. uparyukta traNa upAyone sAva svataMtra gaNIne ajamAvavAne badale jeTale aMze ekabIjAnI sAthe sAMkaLI zakAya eTale aMze e kArya vadhAre saraLa banavAnuM. A lakhatI vakhate e vAta amArA dhyAna bahAra jarA ya nathI ke A upAyo sUcavavA e eka vAta che ane eno amala karI batAvavo e sAva judI vAta che. Ama chatAM jo jainadharmanI avahelanA thatI aTakAvavI haze, tema ja jaina samAjano. abhyadaya sAdhavo haze to A upAyono amala karyA vagara chUTako ja nathI. ahIM bIjA keTalAka muddAo tarapha dhyAna doravuM paNa jarUrI lAge che : (1) paiso ane prazaMsAno anicchanIya saMbaMdha - moTe bhAge paiso prazaMsAnI apekSA rAkhe che ane prazaMsA karanAranI kAmanA paiso meLavavAnI hoya che, pariNAme, zrImaMto ane guruo vacce evo Asaktibharyo saMbaMdha baMdhAI jAya che, ke jenuM pariNAma cAritranI zithilatAmAM ja Ave. eTale sAdhuo ane zrImaMto vacce nirmaLa dharmasnehano saMbaMdha ja baMdhAvo joIe. (2) kIrtinI AkAMkSAthI mukti meLavavI - kaMcana ane kAminInI jema kIrti paNa bhAre lobhAmaNI vastu che. enA mohamAM sapaDAyela sAdhu ke zrAvaka daMbha ke prapaMca karavAmAM pAchuM vALIne joto nathI. eTalA mATe ja AcArAMga-sUtramAM sAdhune mATe sAphasApha kahyuM che : na to sesAM re lokonI vAhavAhanA mArge sAdhu na jAya; eTaluM ja zA mATe ? zrI dazavaikAlika-sUtramAM to tyAM sudhI kahyuM che - "A jagatamAM vaMdana

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116 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pUjanane kAdavanA khADA jevAM jANavAM. e kAMTo bahu sUkSma che tathA mahAmuzkelIe kADhI zakAya tevo che. mATe vidvAne tenI sarasA na javuM." (3) maMtrataMtra- ochI mahenate vadhu lAbha meLavavAnI vRttie mAnavIne haMmezAM chetarAmaNA mArge doryo che; emAMno eka mArga te maMtrataMtrano. maMtra-taMtra phaLe che ke kema, e carcA ahIM aprastuta che. mukhya vAta eTalI ja che ke sAdhujIvanane mATe e pramAdanA poSaNano mArga che. tethI ja to 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra'mAM sAdhu mATe sAphasApha pharamAvyuM che : maMtaM taMtaM na ninjA (sAdhu maMtra-taMtramAM manoyoga na kare). (4) vAsanAno vijaya - sAdhujIvananI samagra sAdhanAnuM kendra vAsanA-vijaya che; jarAka paNa bedhyAna thayA ke vAsanAnA vyAmohamAM phasAyA ja samajo. tethI uttarAdhyayanasUtramAM kahyuM che - saLe mA kudAva (vAsanAmAtra duHkhane lAvanArI che.) (5) ayogya dikSAnuM nivAraNa ane dIkSAmAM satata jAgRti - dIkSA mATe zAstromAM aneka vidhAno hovA chatAM dIkSA aMge pAtranI yogyatA-ayogyatAno vicAra rAkhavAnI jarUra che. game tevAne dIkSA ApavAthI saMghamAM saDo dAkhala thavAno bhaya Ubho thAya che. navadIkSita vadhu ne vadhu ane lAMbAmAM lAMbA samaya sudhI ekAMtasAdhanA karatAM rahevuM ane pUrI yogyatA meLavyA pachI ja lokasaMparkano adhikArI bane evI jogavAI khAsa karavI joIe. emanI upara sAdhanA ane abhyAsanI eTalI badhI javAbadArI hovI joIe ke emane haMmezAM samayanI tANa ja lAgavI joIe. javAbadArI pUrI karyAnI pUrI khAtarI paNa gurujanoe karatAM rahevuM joIe. (tA. 7-4-1962) anya jainasaMghonI sthiti zramaNacaryA aMge sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanuM avalokana prathama karIe. A saMghamAM atyAre je sthiti ciMtAno viSaya banI che, te sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanA muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA aThavADika gujarAtI mukhapatra jaina-prakAzanA agralekho uparathI paNa jANI zakAya che. tethI tenI gaMbhIratA keTalI vadhAre haze eno sacoTa khyAla Ave che. savA varSa pahelAM, jena-prakAzanA tA. ra3-3-196 8nA ekalavihAra aTakAvo nAme agralekhamAM ekalavihArI saMto aMge kahevAmAM AvyuM che - ekalavihAra eka prakArano svaccheda che. saMyama-mArganI khAMDAnI dhAra para cAlanAra sAdhu-sAdhvI koI saMyogomAM ekalA vicare to vItarAganA mArga ane paraMparAnuM alana thAya. zAstranA niyama uparAMta zramaNa-saMghoe paNa emanI AcAra

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 13 117 saMhitAmAM ekalavihArane sarvathA tyAjya gaNyo che. zrAvaka-zrAvikAne paNa Adeza ApavAmAM Avela che ke ekalavihArane koI saMyogomAM poSe nahi. kaoNnpharansanA ajameranA navamA adhivezanamAM to ekalavihAranA aTakAva mATe eka khAsa prastAva karavAmAM Avela che... khuda ajameranA bRhat sAdhusaMmelanamAM sAdhu-saMsthAe paNa ekalavihArane sadaMtara aTakAvavA anurodha karela che ane spaSTa Adeza Apela che ke ekalavihArane zrAvakasaMgho aTakAve. ekalavihArIne dharmasthAnakamAM sthAna ApI zakAya nahi; eTaluM ja nahi, paraMtu A rIte vicaratAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonuM cAturmAsa paNa karAvI zakAya nahi... Aje evI paristhitinuM nirmANa thavA pAmyuM che, ke... saMpradAya, guru ke sAthI saMto sAthe kazoka vAMdho paDatAM, svabhAvanA manameLanA abhAve ane adhikAMze to sAdhunA kaThina mArge cAlavAnI zithilatAthI ja saMkhyAbaMdha ekalavihArIo jyAM-tyAM vicaratA jovA maLe che." A pachI jena-prakAza'nA tA. 23-11-1968nA aMkanA agralekhamAM A ja bAbatanI vizeSa chaNAvaTa karatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - je sAdhuo dIkSA grahaNa karyA bAda saMyama na pALI zake, svacchaMdI rIte varte, AcArasaMhitA ane zistanI avagaNanA kare, gurunI AjJAno anAdara kare, zrAvaka- vargamAM vikhavAda UbhA karAvI saMghomAM phATaphUTa pADavA prayatno kare, sAthIsAdhuo sAthe kleza UbhA kare ane zithilAcArI banI bese tevAone temanA saMpradAyoe tema ja gurue vahelI take emanA saMpradAyamAMthI chUTA karI devA joIe, ane e rIte chUTA karyAnI jAherAta paNa karI devI joIe... sAcI vAta e che ke Aje samAjamAM je ninayikatA, vibhinnatA vagere jovA maLe che eno doSa sAdhu-saMto karatAM zrAvakono vadhAre che. zrAvakonA sahakAra sivAya sAdhu kadI svacchaMdI banI ja na zake. zrAvakavarga makkama rIte mana para eka vAta le ke koI saMyogomAM ekalavihArI ke svecchAcArI sAdhuonA cAturmAsa nahi karAvIe, to lAMbA gALe ekalavihAra kadAca sadaMtara aTakI nahi jAya to paNa ochA to jarUra thaze." A rIte ekalavihArIo uparAMta sAdhusamudAyamAM pravartatI avyavasthA ane arAjakatA pratye dhyAna doratAM tA. 15-3-1969 jainaprakAzanA aMdhAdhUMdhInI avadhi' zIrSakanA agralekhamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - kalpanAmAM na Ave eTalI hade sAdhu-saMsthAmAM avyavasthA, arAjakatA pravezI cUkI che. nathI zista, nathI sAmAcArInuM yogya pAlana, nathI baMdhAraNaparastI ke nathI svakartavyanI parAyaNatA. aneka vAra baMdhAraNo ghaDAyAM, sAmAcArIo prasthApita thaI. prastAva-niyamo thayA, paraMtu e badhuM bahudhA kAgaLa upara ja rahyuM che... zramaNa-samAjanI

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118 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ekatA prasthApita karavA mATe zrAvakoe aneka saMmelano meLavyAM, pratinidhimaMDaLo yojyAM, divasonA divaso paryanta lAMbA pravAsa kheDyA, lAkhonAM AMdhaNa mukAyAM; paraMtu e badhA prayAso sarvathA niSphaLa rahyA. "niyama-prastAvone ghoLIne pI jaI zakAya che, AMtarika vikhavAda-vivAdo UbhA karI zrAvakonAM jUtho racI alagaalaga cokAo sthApI zakAya che, kAraNa ke zrAvakavarga niSkriya, nirbaLa banyo che. zrAvakamAM saMpradAyavAda-alagatAvAdanI gherI chAyA jaDa ghAlI beThI che.. pUrI cakAsaNI vinA dIkSAo apAya, bALadIkSAo thAya; vaya, vairAgya ke abhyAsanI pUrI tapAsa karavAmAM na Ave, ane pariNAma evuM Ave ke jethI samAja vagovAya." AvuM lakhANa vAMcIne ApaNe zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaino rakhe ema mAnI laIe ke sthAnakavAsI zramaNasamudAyamAM zithilatA vadhAre che, ane ApaNe tyAM saba salAmata che ! ApaNe tyAMnI sthiti AnA karatAM jarA ya caDiyAtI nathI; UlaTI, vizeSa ciMtA karavI paDe evI che. pharaka phakta eTalo che ke zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina zrAvakasaMgha A bAbatane anadhikAra ceSTA mAnIne e aMge sAva bephikara ane niSkriya banIne A badhuM baradAsta karI le che, jyAre sthAnakavAsI zrAvakasaMgha A mATe satata jAgRta che; pelA satata udyamI karoLiyAnI jema, kaMIka ne kaMIka kAragata upAya zodhato ane ajamAvato rahe che. tethI kyAreka paNa kaMIka sAruM pariNAma AvI zakaze. sAdhusamudAyamAM vadhatI zithilatAnA aniSTane rokavA mATe sAdhusamelana ane sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanuM adhivezana eka ja sthAne ane eka ja samaye tatkALa bolAvavAnI mAgaNI sthAnakavAsI zrAvakasaMghamAM vega pakaDatI jAya che; ene javAbadAra zramaNavargano Teko paNa maLI rahyo che. A aMge lakhatA jainaprakAzanA tA. 236-1969nA agralekhamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - "pratidina vaNasatI jatI zramaNasaMghanI paristhitithI sArA ye sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjamAM duHkha ane nirAzAnI lAgaNI vyApI che. sthaLa-sthaLethI bUma paDI rahI che, ke zrAvaka-samAja satvara jAgRta banI zramaNa saMghane punaH saMgaThita, sudaDha ane aNa banAvavA zakaya e badhA ja prayAso zarU karI de. "mahArASTra A prazna aMge vadhAre jAgRta, lAgaNIvaza ane saMvedanazIla che... koI paNa bhoge mahArASTrano zrAvakagaNa vahelAmAM vahelI take sAdhusaMmelana bolAvI zramaNasaMghamAM punaH ekatA ANavA kRtanizcaya banyo che... "sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansa e bhAratanA sArA ye sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjanI madhyastha pratinidhi-saMsthA che. samAja pratyenI enI javAbadArI ghaNI moTI

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 13 che. kaoNnpharansa vahelI take mahArASTramAM sAdhusaMmelana ane kaoNnpharansanuM adhivezana meLavavAnI tatkALa jAherAta kare." potAnA samasta saMghanI ekatA ane zuddhi mATe zrAvakasaMghanI AvI akhaMDa jAgRti ane prayatnazIlatA e sthAnakavAsI phirakAnI khuzanasIbI che. have digaMbara jaina phirakAnI sthitinuM thoDuMka avalokana karIe. Ama joIne to digaMbara jaina saMghamAM sAdhuonI saMkhyA bahu ja maryAdita hovAthI teomAM aMdara-aMdaranA matabheda AchA ke ochA jovA maLe, tema ja zithilatAnA kissAo paNa ochA bane e svAbhAvika che. Ama chatAM, Avo nAno munisamudAya dharAvatA vizALa digaMbara phirakAmAM ekAda muni paNa jyAre svecchAcArI ane zithilAcArI bane che, tyAre enA upara kAbU meLavavAmAM digaMbara zrAvakasaMgha paNa lAcArI anubhave che; eka ja dAkhalo joIe : 119 digaMbara munisamudAyamAM kSIrasAgarajI nAme eka muni che. emaNe manasvI banIne ane utkaTa saMyamanI sAdhanAno mArga choDIne, jaina sAdhunA AcAra sAthe koI rIte baMdha na bese evI keTalIka anicchanIya pravRttio hAtha dharI; eTaluM ja nahIM, emaNe 'tattvArthasUtra'nuM potAnI manasvI rIte navasarjana paNa karyuM. emanI A pravRttine rokavAno koI upAya saphaLa na thayo tyAre bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jaina saMghanA mathurAthI pragaTa thatA sAptAhika hiMdI mukhapatra jaina-saMdeza'nA tA. 12-9-1968nA aMkamAM keTalAka digaMbara vidvAnoe emanI viruddhanA abhiprAyo chapAvyA ane chevaTe jaina-saMdeza'nA tA. 26-9-1968nA 'thovanta mahAmuniI dhRSTatA" nAme agralekhamAM enA taMtrIzrIne kahevuM paDyuM - "potAne mahAmuni, mahAsAhityika, mahAvAdI ane mahAkavi kahenArA munivezadhArI kSIrasAgarajI, jemane 'lavaNasAgara' kahevA e ja ucita che, emaNe 'tattvArthasUtra'ne je rIte bhraSTa karyuM che e joIne to digaMbara jaina samAjanI ajJatA ane mUrkhatA upara rovuM ja Ave che !... 'tattvArthasUtra'ne eka evI vyaktie naSTa karI nAkhyuM che ke je na kyAMya bhaNI-gaNI che ke na jene sUtranA lakSaNano paNa kazo khyAla che ke na saMskRtano kazo bodha che ! enI vizeSatA phakta eTalI ja che ke eNe digaMbara veza dhAraNa karyo che, ane samAjanI ajJAnatAbharI ane mUrkhatAbharI aMdhabhaktino e lAbha laI rahyo che.' jaina-saMdeza'nI jema bIjAM digaMbara jaina patro paNa A muninI pravRtti sAme avAranavAra potAno roSa ke kheda pragaTa karatAM ja rahyAM che, chatAM teo A muninI AvI anicchanIya pravRttine nAthavAmAM kAmiyAba nathI thayAM.

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120 jinamArganuM anuzIlana terApaMthano vicAra karIe to tyAM eka AcAryanuM ja zAsana pravartatuM hovAthI e phirakAnI saMgha-vyavasthA sArA pramANamAM majabUta kahI zakAya evI che. alabatta, e phirakAnA munisamudAyamAMnA koIka sAdhu mAnavasahaja kaSAya ane vAsanAno bhoga banIne svecchAcAra ke zithilAcArane mArge vaLI jAya e na banavA joga nathI. paNa tyAM ekachatrI zAsana hovAne kAraNe eno upAya tarata karI zakAto haze; eTale e phirakAnA zrAvakasaMghane potAnA saMghamAMnA mArgabhUlyA sAdhuone ThekANe lAvIne potAnA saMghanuM saMgaThana sAcavI rAkhavAmAM AvI lAcArIno bhAgye ja anubhava karavo paDato haze ema lAge che. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghanI sthiti potAnA phirakAnA sAdhu-samudAyamAM vadhatI manasvitA ane AcArapAlana pratyenI bedarakArIne rokavA aMgenI zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghanI sthiti to vadhu zocanIya che. ApaNe tyAM A bAbatamAM zrAvakasaMghanuM na kazuM upajaNa che, ane na sAdhusamudAyanA vaDAo khoTe mArge jatA potAnA ziSyone kazI rokaToka karI zake che. A vyakti mArA pakSanI che ke bIjA pakSanI e dRSTithI ja AvI bAbato vicAravAmAM Ave che. pariNAme, saMghavyavasthAne nukasAna kare evI gaMbhIra bAbata tarapha paNa AMkhamIMcAmaNAM karavAnI ApaNane Teva paDI gaI che. AvI sthitimAM mAthAbhAre vyakti sAme zikSAtmaka pagalAM levAnI to vAta ja zI karavI ? Ama thavAnuM mukhya kAraNa sAdhu-saMghamAM saMgaThanano ane saMghazuddhinI rakSA mATenI jAgRtino abhAva ja che. AcArya zrI vijayalakSmaNasUrijIe, jainadarzananuM padArthavijJAna' pustakanA prakAzana vakhate, amadAvAdamAM zramaNa saMghanI vartamAna zocanIya sthiti aMge kahyuM hatuM - prAcInakALamAM zramaNasaMghanuM saMgaThana hovAthI saMkalanApUrvaka ane vicArapUrvaka dareka kAryo thatAM hatAM. ekabIjAnAM kAryomAM sahAnubhUti hatI. zrAvako dRSTirAgI na banatAM guNAnurAgI hatA. Aje A badhI vastumAM bhAre oTa AvI che. eTale koI paNa kArya ApaNe saMkalanApUrvaka nathI karI zakatA. Aje dharmanA mArge prati varSe lAkho rUpiyAno vyaya thAya che; chatAM dhAryuM pariNAma AvatuM nathI. e ja kArya jo saMgaThita thaIne saMkalanApUrvaka karavAmAM Ave to thoDA kharcamAM ane thoDI mahenatamAM pariNAma suMdara AvI zake ane ghaNuM kArya thaI zake. Aje ApaNo zramaNasaMgha ghaNo joradAra che, jemAM vidvAno che, vaktAo che ane buddhizALIo che; ApaNe ghaNuM kArya karI zakIe tema chIe.... chatAM dhAryuM kArya karI zakatA nathI emAM ApaNI chinnabhinnatA kAraNabhUta che. jo AvI chinnabhinna dazA cAlu raheze to kevuM bhayaMkara pariNAma Avaze te kalpanA bahAranI vastu che. ,

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 13 "niMdA, TIkA ane IrSyA e bhayaMkara durguNoe zAsananA aMgane pholI khAdhuM che. 40-50 varSa pUrve sAdhu pratye je prema hato, sadbhAva hato, te Aje nathI." zramaNa-saMghamAM AcAra-pAlananuM dhoraNa vadhAre pramANamAM nIcuM UtaravAnuM eka kAraNa che ayogya dIkSA. muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA sevA-samAja' sAptAhikanA tA. 2412-1967nA aMkamAM 'zrI anubhavI' takhallusathI koI bhAIe 'ayogya dIkSAthI sarjAtA anartho' nAme eka lekha lakhyo che. emAM ApaNI dIkSA ApavAnI ghelachA tarapha dhyAna doratAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che 'hamaNAM ApaNA samAjamAM ayogya dIkSAono kAryakrama phAlIphUlI rahyo che. dareka sAdhu-sAdhvI celA-celI mATe paDApaDI karI rahyAM che; pachI bhale te pAtra hoya ke na hoya. AvI rIte thavAthI sAdhu-sAdhvInI saMkhyA vadhI che; paraMtu temano je prabhAva paDavo joIe, te Aje nathI jaNAto. ayogya dIkSAnA pariNAme ghaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo mAyakAMgalI ane pAmara dazAmAM jIvana jIvI rahyAM che...." A pachI A lekhamAM janazakti'mAM chapAyeluM lakhANa chApavAmAM AvyuM che. e lakhANanI zarUAtamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che 'AjanI vAta' rUpe ame ahIM pAlItANA jevA pavitra sthAnamAM jaina samAjanAM keTalAMka sAdhu-sAdhvIono je kaDavo anubhava thayo te atre rajU karIe chIe.'' 66 - 121 A rIte A lekhanI zarUAta karyA pachI pAlItANAmAM rahetAM keTalAMka sAdhusAdhvIo AhA2 tema ja bIjI vastuo meLavavA mATe kevA ayogya prayatno kare che enI keTalIka vigato ApI che. A bAbatamAM ApaNA saMghanAyakonI bedarakArI ane ApaNI khAmIbharelI saMghavyavasthA ja vadhAre doSapAtra che. 'sevAsamAja'nA upara sUcita lekhanA anusaMdhAnamAM tA. 3-3-1968nA sevAsamAja'mAM 'ayogya dIkSAthI sarjAtA anarthonuM samarthana karatI hakIkata' nAme thoDIka vigato ApavAmAM AvI che, te jANavA jevI cheH 'hamaNAM tAjetaramAM agAzI tIrthamAM birAjatA DelAvALA paMnyAsa subhadravijayajI pAsethI temanA ziSya tarIke rahetA eka munizrI tA. 5-2-1968 somavA2nA vidAya thaI gayA che. A munine sAtamI vAranI dIkSA paMnyAsa subhadravijayajIe ApI hatI. dIkSA ApatI vakhate je ziSya sAro gaNAto hato te ja ziSya guru-ziSyanA matabhedane kAraNe vikhUTo paDI gayela che. be-cAra divasa pachI vaLI bIjA eka muni-mahArAjanuM Agamana agAzI tIrthamAM thayuM che. teo paNa potAne paM. zrI subhadravijyajInA ziSya tarIke oLakhAve che, paraMtu hakIkatamAM te muni paNa sAdhu ane saMsArI ema be-cAra vakhata saMtAkUkaDI ramI AvelA che... hamaNAM

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122 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paM. subhadravijayajI agAzI tIrthamAM ja birAjamAna che. agAzI tIrthanA saMcAlako AvI rIte kema calAvI le che, te carcAno viSaya banyo che." amArA tema ja anya patromAM chapAtA sAdhuvezanA durupayoganA kissAo ApaNA zrIsaMghamAM pravartatI arAjakatA, avyavasthA ane azistanuM sUcana karavAnI sAthesAthe saMghazakti ane saMghasattAno abhAva paNa sUcave che. jo AvuM ja cAlatuM rahyuM to ApaNe kevI zocanIya sthitimAM mukAI jaIzuM e samajavuM muzkela nathI. ApaNI vadhu zocanIya sthiti to e che, ke ApaNA zramaNasaMghane zrIsaMgha uparanI potAnI abAdhita sattAno khyAla eTalo badho satAve che ke zrIsaMghanI zuddhinI ane zaktinI rakSA karavAnI potAnI pAyAnI javAbadArIno khyAla ja enA aMtaramAMthI sarI jAya che ! na sAdhu-saMgha potAnI A javAbadArI adA karavA taiyAra che, na zrAvakasaMgha A mATe kaMI kare e ene maMjUra che ! sane 1963mAM "zrI akhila bhAratIya jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka zrIsaMgha samitinI sthApanA e zrAvakasaMghanI zrIsaMghanI zuddhi ane zaktine TakAvI rAkhavA mATenI ciMtA, tamannA ane prayatnazIlatAnI sAkSI pUre che; ane cAra varSa bAda e samitinuM karavuM paDeluM visarjana, e zramaNasaMghanI sattApriyatA, niSkriyatA aguNajJatA tema ja adUradarzitAnI karuNakathA banI rahe evuM che. paNa saMghahitaciMtaka munirAjo ane zrAvaka AgevAnoe A bAbatano jaya-parAjayanI bhASAmAM vicAra karavAne badale zrIsaMghanI vartamAna zocanIya paristhitinA prakAzamAM vicAra ane prayatna karavA ghaTe che. (tA. 12-7-1969) (14) zramaNasaMghanA ekatva mATe eka AzAspada pahela ApaNA mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghanA munivarone vicAravA prere evI zakavartI ghaTanA ApaNA baMdhusamAja sthAnakavAsI jaina samAjanA munivaronA hAthe banI che. tAjetaramAM mAravADamAM sAdaDI mukAme sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanA munivaronuM samelana tema ja sthA. jai. kaoNnpharansanuM bAramuM adhivezana bharAyuM. tenI kAryavAhIno TUMko ahevAla ApaNe khAsa jANavA ane dhyAna ApavA jevo lAgavAthI ame tene pahele pAne sthAna ApyuM che, te e AzayathI ke chevaTe bIjAonI sapravRttinuM anukaraNa karavAnI bhAvanAthI paNa ApaNane samayanI hAkala mujaba vartavAnI jarUra samajAya.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 14 sthA. jaina kaoNnpharansa chellAM keTalAMka varSathI, ane khAsa karIne e saMsthAnuM sukAna jyArathI zrIyuta kuMdanamalajI phirodiyAnA hAthamAM AvyuM tyArathI, eka zramaNasaMgha ane eka samAcArI mATe prayatna karatI hatI. kaoNnpharansano A prayatna sAdaDI mukAme saphaLa thayo ane AkhA sthAnakavAsI samAjanuM eka majabUta ane sugaThita ekamarUpe ekIkaraNa thayuM. ema karavAmAM sthA. jaina saMghanA zramaNasamudAye potAnA saMkucita svArthane sarvathA vegaLo karIne potAno saMpUrNa sakriya sAtha Apyo e bInA jainasaMghanA itihAsamAM cirasmaraNIya banI raheze. A mATe sthAnakavAsI saMghane - tenA zramaNasamudAyane ane zrAvaka-samudAyane - jeTalAM abhinaMdana ApIe eTalAM ochAM che. samayanI hAkala munivarone haiye utAravAnuM kAma sauthI vadhAre kaparuM che. sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanA zramaNo tathA zrAvako vacce jAgelI ekadilInI bhAvanAthI e kaparuM kArya Aje saphaLa thayuM che. sthAnakavAsI zramaNasaMghano, eka AcArya ane eka sAmAcArIno svIkAra karavAno nirNaya, enAM dUragAmI supariNAmono vicAra karavAnuM bAjue rAkhIe to paNa, eka bhAre aitihAsika, apUrva, krAMtikArI nirNaya che. A nirNayane ame apUrva e rIte kahIe chIe ke kevaLa jaina ja nahIM, paNa bIjA koI paNa dharma-paMthanA sAdhuoe potAnI jAtanuM (potAnAM adhikAra, padavI ke mahattAnuM) samarpaNa karI daIne potAne iSTa dharmane baLavAna banAvavAnuM AvuM pagaluM bharyAnA dAkhalAo itihAsanA pAne javalle ja noMdhAyelA che. sthA. jaina zramaNasaMghanI AvI samayajJatA joyA pachI manamAM saheje prazna thAya che ke ApaNo zramaNasaMgha kayAre jAgaze ? samayano pravAha bhAre jhaDapathI palaTAI rahyo che; e pravAhanA palaTAnI sAthe ApaNI samAja-racanAmAM, ApaNI raheNI-kaheNImAM ke ApaNAM rIta-rivAjomAM samayAnukULa parivartano nahIM karIe, to ziyALe unALAnAM malamalI kapaDAM paheranAra mAnavInA jevA bUrA hAla ApaNA thayA vaga2 nathI rahevAnAM. ApaNA jainasaMghane zramaNapradhAna jainasaMgha kahevAmAM Ave che, te kAraNe ApaNA sAdhu-samudAyano evo dAvo che ke jainasaMghanA mukhya nAyaka munivaro ja gaNAya. emano A dAvo mAnya rAkhIe to paNa manamAM savAla Ubho thayA kare che, ke ApaNo zramaNasaMgha kyAre jAgaze ? 123 najIvA kAryabheda ke vicArabhedane 'rAIno parvata' banAvavA jevuM moTuM rUpa ApIne temAMthI aneka rIte hRdayabhedone janmAvyAnI bInAnI sAkha ApaNA aneka phirakA, gaccho ke upagaccho ApI rahyA che. ApaNe jo kALadevatAnA pravAhanI sAme ApaNI saMskRtine TakAvI rAkhavI hoya to A krama aTakAvavo ja joIe, ane hArdika ekatA

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124 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA sAdhavAno navo krama hAtha dharavo joIe. sthAnakavAsI jaina zramaNasaMghe A dizAmAM kUca AraMbhI dIdhI che. ApaNe e dizA kyAre laIe chIe te jovAnuM che. sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanI A ghaTanA e rIte dhyAna kheMce evI che ke zramaNasamudAye pahelAM potAnuM saMgaThana sAdhIne zrAvaka-samudAyanA saMgaThanano mArga mokaLo karI Apyo che. sthAnakavAsI jaina zramaNasaMghane eka karavAmAM sthA. jaina konpharanse je puruSArtha phoravyo che ane e kAryamAM potAno je phALo noMdhAvyo che te nAnosUno nathI. vagarasaMkoce ema kahI zakAya, ke e kaoNnpharansanA AgevAno varSothI dhIrajapUrvaka je bIjo vAvI rahyA hatA tenuM ja A phaLa che. sthA. jaina kaoNnpharansanI A apUrva siddhi joIne sahaja rIte ApaNI najara ApaNI konpharansa tarapha jAya che. ApaNI kaoNnpharansanAM chellAM be adhivezanonI kAryavAhI jotAM teonI vRtti carcAspada muddAothI aLagA rahevAnI jaNAya che. Ama karavAmAM che. mU. jaina samAjane saMgaThita banAvavAnI enI nema che enI nA nathI, paNa A badhAnuM pariNAma atyAra sudhImAM zuM AvyuM, saMgaThananI dizAmAM samAje keTalI pragati sAdhI ane khAsa karIne ApaNo jaina saMgha sazakta ane sugaThita bane te rIte ApaNA zramaNasaMghe zuM karyuM tenuM yathArtha mApa kADhavAno vakhata AvI pahoMcyo che. ApaNA zramaNa-saMghanI 'bhAgalA pADo ane zAsana karo'nI nItimAM parivartana thayAno purAvo Ape evuM koI lakSaNa dekhAtuM nathI. (alabatta, chUTAchavAyA koI-koI munivaromAM samayajJapaNAnAM eMdhANa dekhAvA lAgyAM che eTaluM samAjanuM saddabhAgya.) A sthitimAM ApaNI kaoNnpharansa ApaNane vadhu mArgadarzana karAve evI AzA rAkhavI asthAne nahIM gaNAya. vaLI jogAnujoga, konpharansanuM navuM adhivezana enA navA sukAnInI rAhabarI nIce TUMka samayamAM ja maLe che te veLAe kaoNnpharansa sahune rAjI rAkhavAnI bhAvanAnA badale samAjamAM pragati thAya te rIte ApaNane mArgadarzana karAve ane ApaNA zramaNasaMghane ekatAnI jarUra samajAya te rIte potAno kAryakrama navesarathI ghaDe e bahu jarUrI che. sthAnakavAsI jaina saMghanA A nirNayo ApaNo zramaNa saMgha ane ApaNI kaoNnpharansa haiyAmAM utAre to emAMthI ja ApaNane kartavya-pAlananI ane samayajJa banavAnI preraNA maLe ema che. (tA. 31-5-1952)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 15 125 (15) zramaNavargane apAtI padavIonI lAyakAta sAmAnya janasamUhanI jema ApaNA zramaNasamudAyane paNa padavIothI vibhUSita karavAnI prathA ghaNA prAcIna samayathI cAlI Ave che. zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka zramaNa samudAyane ApavAmAM AvatI padavIomAM atyAre khAsa karIne AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, paMnyAsa ane gaNI - e padavIo vizeSa pracalita che. A uparAMta koI vyaktinI khAsa AgaLa paDatI vizeSatA joIne ene mAnasUcaka judAM-judAM birudothI navAjavAnI rIta paNa pracalita che. mULa vAta to eTalI ja che, ke eka vyaktinA jIvananuM darzana karatAM janasamUhanA aMtaramAM je bhaktino prAdurbhAva thAya che, e bhaktine vyakta karavAnuM eka sAdhana te AvAM birudo che; ane vaLI amuka prakAranI niyata sAdhanAne aMte prApta thatI vizeSatA sUcavavAnuM sAdhana paNa AvI padavIo che. A to padavIo ane birado saMbaMdhI sAmAnya vicAra thayo. paNa ahIM jenI khAsa vicAraNA karavA dhArI che te che ApaNA dharmanA adhinAyakapade birAjatA zramaNasamudAyanI padavInI lAyakAta. ApaNe jANIe chIe ke ApaNAM zAstromAM ApaNA guruone ApavAmAM AvatI judIjudI padavIo mATe yogodRvahananAM aneka vrata, niyama ane anuSThAnonuM vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che. ane moTe bhAge tete padavIne mATe niyata thayela yogodvahana pachI ja koI paNa padavI ApavAmAM Ave che. Ama hovA chatAM, AvI padavIo ApavA mATe, atyAranA yugane jotAM, bIjI paNa keTalIka vizeSatAonI amane anivAryatA lAge che, ane tethI e tarapha ApaNA guruvaryonuM ati vinamrabhAve dhyAna doravA A noMdha lakhIe chIe. AmAM ApaNA zAstrakAroe je kaMI kahyuM che tenuM atikramaNa karavAno ke je rIti cAlI Ave che enI avahelanA karavAno to muddala savAla ja nathI; UlaTuM, A lakhIne ame, zAsananuM gaurava jaLavAya ane vadhe evI rIte zAstrAjJAnuM pAlana karavAnuM sUcavavA mAgIe chIe, ke jethI jaina saMskRtino mahimA vadhAre vistare ane jainadharmanA gauravanI chApa Ama-janatAnA aMtara upara vadhAre sacoTa rIte paDe. amane cokkasa lAge che, ke amuka padavIne mATe jema amuka vrata niyama ke anuSThAna karyA vagara nathI cAlatuM, tema jJAnanI amuka bhUmikA meLavyA vagara paNa na ja cAlavuM joIe. ame ahIM rajU karelo vicAra te kaMI amAro potAno ja ke sAva navIna paNa nathI. jarAka vadhu bArIkAIthI joIzuM to jyAM jyAM AvI padavIo

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126 jinamArganuM anuzIlana mATenI ArAdhanAnuM vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che, tyAM svAdhyAyane acUka rIte sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM ja che. A svAdhyAyano artha jJAnopAsanA sivAya bIjo che paNa zuM? ApaNA zAstrakAroe to A svAdhyAyanI AtyaMtara tapamAM gaNanA karIne enuM bhAre gaurava karyuM che. bAhya tapa ane AtyaMtara tapa vacceno taphAvata paNa e ja che, ke AtyaMtara tapa AtmAne vadhu ane jaladI sparze che. bIjI bAju TheraThera Atmazuddhi mATe jJAna ane kriyAnuM samAnapaNuM varNavavAmAM AvyuM che te bInA paNa jIvanamAM jJAnopAsanAnI anivAryatAnuM sUcana kare che. zAstrakAroe to kriyAkAMDa karatAM jJAnanuM mUlya leza paNa ochuM nahIM AMkatAM UlaTuM pahai nA to kayA (paheluM jJAna; pachI dayA) jevAM sUtro dvArA jJAnanI anivAryatA ja sUcavI che. Ama chatAM ApaNe ApaNI vadhAre paDatI kriyAkAMDaparAyaNatAne laIne jJAnopAsanAmAM khUbakhUba pAchA paDI gayA chIe. pariNAme, je padavIo acUka rIte jJAnanI ucca bhUmikAnI dyotaka banAvI joIe, te kevaLa amuka prakAranAM vrata, niyama ane kriyAkAMDaparAyaNatAne baLe ja, game te alpajJAnI sAdhune paNa, sulabha banI gaI che. A sthiti amane anicchanIya lAge che. pacIseka varSa pahelAM ApaNA saMghamAM ekI sAthe moTI saMkhyAmAM AcAryo banAvavAmAM AvyA, temAM jJAnanI dRSTie ane bIjI dRSTie paNa kevI asamartha vyaktio AcArya banI gaI e mATe jhAjhuM kahevAnI jarUra nathI. te pachI paNa munivarone judIjudI padavIo ApavAno krama uttarottara vadhato ja rahyo che ane chatAM sAdhuonA jJAnanI bhUmikAmAM vadhAro thato nathI e bInA eTaluM jarUra sUcana kare che, ke A padavIdAnanI paddhatimAM ja kayAMka mULagata doSa rahelo che. eka bAju eka paNa padavI vagaranA keTalAka munivarone jJAnanI akhaMDa upAsanA karatA joIe chIe ane bIjI bAju moTAmAM moTA padavIdharone paNa zAstrajJAnamAM ke bIjI vidyAomAM pAMgaLA joIe chIe tyAre uparanI vAta vadhu sAcI lAgyA vagara nathI rahetI. alpajJAnI padavIdharo saravALe dharmano mahimA vadhAravAne badale enuM mUlya ochuM karavAnA ja nimitta bane che. eTale jainadharmanuM gaurava vadhAravA, padavInuM potAnuM gaurava akhaMDita rAkhavA ane sAdhu-samudAyanuM gaurava jALavI rAkhavA mATe padavI mATenI eka anivArya lAyakAta tarIke jJAnanI ucca bhUmikAno svIkAra thavo joIe. (tA. 9-1-1954) have ucca dharmakAryone pAra pADe tevA AcAryapadane mATenI vAstavika guNasaMpattino vicAra karIe : AcAryanuM sthAna ane mAna zAsananA adhinAyaka, ziratAja, rAjA ke samrATa jeTaluM moTuM che. marmasparzI ane talasparzI jJAnanA tejapuMjathI ane jIvanasparzI cAritranI jyotathI emanuM vyaktitva jaLahaLatuM hoya. emanuM hRdaya

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 15 127 mahAsAgaranI jema evuM vizALa hoya ke emAM duniyAnAM nAnA-moTA, garIbatavaMgara ke UMca-nIca lekhAtA sarva koI mAnavIone sneha ane vAtsalyabharyuM samAna sthAna hoya, ane mArA-tArApaNAnA verAvaMcAne leza paNa avakAza na hoya. zAsananA ekeeka aMganAM sukha-duHkhanA sAthI banavA jeTaluM tIvra emanuM saMvedana hoya ane zrIsaMghane tema ja sAmAnya janasamUhane abhyadayane mArge doravAnI emanI kSamatA hoya. dharmaprabhAvanA ane lokakalyANanA manorathothI bharyuM-bharyuM emanuM aMtara hoya, dIrghadraSTi ane samayajJatAthI vedhaka banelI ane koI paNa pravRttinA pariNAmane pArakhI lenArI emanI buddhi hoya. AvA mahApuruSa ja zAsananA sAcA jyotirdhara banIne zAsananI sAcI prabhAvanA karI zake ane sva-para-kalyANanA kartA banI zake. alabatta, AcAryapadanA mahimAno khyAla ApatuM A zabdacitra badhA ya AcArya mahArAjonI bAbatamAM saMpUrNa sAcuM paDavuM ja joIe evo Agraha ApaNe na sevI zakIe. A citra to eka sAcA dharmanAka ke AcAryanA mahattama vikAsano khyAla ApavA mATe ja che. Ama chatAM, e paNa sAcuM, ke A guNo, A zakti ane A manovRttimAM jeTalA pramANamAM khAmI hoya eTalA pramANamAM e vyaktinuM AcAryapaNuM jhaMkhavAyA vagara na rahe, ane zAsanarakSA ane zAsanaprabhAvanAnA kAryamAM paNa eno anicchanIya paDagho paDyA vagara na rahe. chevaTe to vyaktimAM pragaTa thayelI ochIvadhatI zakti, buddhi ane vRtti ja saMgha ke samAjane khAmIbharelI ke yathArtha doravaNI ApIne enI pIchehaTha ke pragatinuM nimitta banI zake che. Aje zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghanA hajAra-agiyArasonI saMkhyA dharAvatA sAdhusamudAyamAM paMcAvana-sATha jeTalA AcArya mahArAjo vidyamAna che. e saMkhyA kaMI nAnIsUnI na gaNAya. saMghamAM ATalA badhA AcAryo vidyamAna hovA chatAM ApaNe tyAM atyAre jANe koI dhaNIdhorI ja na hoya evI nirNAyaka sthiti pravarte che ! AcAryapadanI asarakAraka chAyA AkhA saMgha upara ane ethI AgaLa vadhIne itara samAja upara paDavAnI vAta to bAjue rahI, potapotAnA sAdhusamudAya upara paNa bahu ja ochI paDe che. saMgha ke zAsana uparanA saMkaTa vakhate keTalIya vAra ApaNe kevI lAcAra sthitino anubhava karyo che ! ane zAsananA aMgarUpa vyaktionI AbAdI mATe ApaNe tyAM keTalA AchApAtaLA prayatno thAya che ! Ano khulAso spaSTa che ke AvI moTI padavI meLavavA mATenI yogyatAno yoga thayA pachI ja AvI padavI ApavI joIe - e pAyAnI vAtane ja ApaNe sArA pramANamAM visArI mUkI che. je AcAryapada saMghanI zakti, ekatA ane asmitAnuM

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana poSaka banavuM joIe, e ja saMghanA bhAgalA, kleza, kalaha ane aMdhazraddhAnuM janaka banI gayuM che. 128 eTale AvA padane mATe yogohananI kriyA uparAMta bIjI aneka prakAranI yogyatA ane zaktinI cakAsaNI karavI jarUrI thaI paDe che. AvI yogyatAne TUMkA ke lAMbA dIkSAparyAya ke nAnI ke moTI uMmara sAthe anivArya saMbaMdha nathI; ApaNA pratyakSa anubhavanI A vAta che. Ama chatAM amuka munirAja emanI viziSTa yogyatA ane zaktine lIdhe AcAryapada ke evA koI padane mATe suyogya lAge tyAre emanAthI lAMbo dIkSA-paryAya dharAvatA badhA (ke moTA bhAganA) munivarone paNa evI padavI arpaNa ka2vAnI je paripATI apanAvavAmAM Ave che, ene lIdhe paNa AvI padavI mATenI yogyatAnuM dhoraNa sArA pramANamAM visarAyuM che. je vAta AcAryapadane mATe sAcI che, te bIjI badhI padavIo mATe paNa eTalI ja sAcI che. AvI sAcI vAtano amala karavA jatAM zrIsaMghamAM padavIdharonI saMkhyA ochI thAya to tenI ciMtA karavAnI jarUra nathI. (16) adhikAra ane javAbadArI zrI akhila bhAratavarSIya jaina-saMskRtirakSaka sabhAnuM AThamuM adhivezana tA. 25-26eprilanA roja bhoMyaNI-tIrthamAM maLI gayuM. adhivezane judIjudI bAbatone anulakSIne kula nava nirNayo karyA, te tathA adhivezanano TUMko ahevAla ame amArA patramAM ApI gayA chIe. AmAM cotho nirNaya gata varSa amadAvAdamAM maLela zrI akhila-bhAratIya jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka zrIsaMgha-sammelane sthApela zrIsaMgha-samitine lagato nIce mujaba levAmAM Avyo hato - (tA. 20-11-1965) "jaina zAsanamAM zramaNa-pradhAna caturvidha zrIsaMgha e 'zrIsaMgha' gaNAya che. e zrIsaMgha sivAya nimAyela saMgha-samiti adhikArayukta gaNI zakAya nahIM. "zrIsaMgha-susthitatAmAM je koI, kALa ke vyaktinA doSa, truTio AvI hoya tenuM pramArjana pU. suvihita gItArtha bhagavaMtonI nizrAmAM zrI jaina-zAsananI praNAlikA mujaba karavAmAM Ave to ja saphaLa pariNAma lAvI zakAya.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 16 129 "temAM zeThazrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAInI zaktino sadupayoga thAya tevI dareka pravRttimAM A sabhA potAno sahakAra ApavA taiyAra che." zrIsaMgha-samitine AvakAravAnI ane enAM kAryomAM sahakAra ApavAnI samasta zrIsaMghane bhalAmaNa karavA jeTalI udAratA, dUraMdezI ane samayajJatA A saMsthA dAkhave evI apekSA to hatI ja nahIM. eTale e "zrIsaMgha-samitine adhikArayukta gaNI zakAya nahIM." evo upara mujabano nirNaya jAhera kare, emAM kaMI navAI pAmavA jevuM nathI. paNa, sAthesAthe kahevuM joIe, ke kaDavAza, ugratA ke AkSepovALI bhASAthI mukta rAkhIne, banI zake eTalI saMyamita bhASAmAM sabhAe zrIsaMgha-samiti adhikArayukta nahIM hovAnI potAnI lAgaNI vyakta karI che, ane sAthosAtha zrIsaMghanI susthitatAmAM zeThazrI kastUrabhAInI zaktino sadupayoga thAya tevI dareka pravRttimAM potAno sahakAra ApavAnI taiyArI batAvI che e jarUra AvakArapAtra kAma thayuM che. ATalA pramANamAM A sabhAne, A nirNayanA ghaDanArAone ane e nirNayano svIkAra karanArAone dhanyavAda ghaTe che. ekatA ane zuddhinI dRSTie ApaNA dharma ane saMghanI sthiti atyAre kevI ciMtAjanaka che e aMge A nirNayamAM kazuM kahyuM nathI, Ama chatAM A bAbata sarvathA A sabhAnA khyAla bahAra hoya ema paNa, A nirNayanA bIjA phakarAnA bhAva jotAM, tema ja zeThazrI kastUrabhAInI zaktinA ullekhavALo trIjo phakaro vAMcatAM, nathI lAgatuM. paNa je saMsthAno hetu jaina saMskRtinI rakSAno hoya e saMsthAe to. kharI rIte. saMgha ane dharmanI vartamAna paristhitinI spaSTa rajUAta karavI joItI hatI, ane sAthesAthe ene vadhu vaNasatI aTakAvIne kevI rIte sudhArI zakAya eno potAne mAnya evo spaSTa, vyavahAru ane kAragata upAya darzAvavo joIto hato. A sabhAne atyAranA TokaTInA samayamAM paNa Ama karavAnuM jarUrI na lAgyuM e dilagIra thavA jevuM che. saMgharacanA ke samAja-vyavasthAmAM judAM judAM kAmonI javAbadArInI ane javAbadArIone pUrI karavA mATenA jarUrI adhikAronI vaheMcaNI karavAmAM AvelI hoya e svAbhAvika che. nAnA-moTA sau potapotAnA adhikArono upayoga potAnI javAbadArIne pUrI karavAmAM karIne saMgha ane samAjanA yogakSemanI rakSA kare to ja saMghamAM ane samAjamAM suvyavasthA sacavAI rahe e saheje samajI zakAya evI vAta che. paNa je paLe javAbadArI pratye udAsInatA ke upekSAbhAva sevIne kevaLa adhikAranI ja mALA raTavAmAM Ave che, te ja paLe avyavasthAno AraMbha thAya che, ane jo samayasara ene rokavAmAM na Ave to saMgha ke samAja patanomukha thavA lAge che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana kharekhara to javAbadArI e sAdhya che ane sattA ke adhikAra e ene adA karavAnuM eka sAdhanamAtra che. je paLe enuM mukha sAdhya taraphathI haTIne potAnA aMgata lAbhAlAbha tarapha vaLe che, tyArathI javAbadArInI upekSA thavA lAge che. javAbadArIno khIlo phagAvI daIne kUdAkUda karavAmAM paDI janAra adhikAra ke sattA kevaLa sva-paranA vinAzane ja notare che. 130 jainasaMghanI sthiti, amArI samaja mujaba, atyAre AvI ja thaI gaI che H zramaNasamudAya potAnI javAbadArInA khyAlane vegaLo mUkIne potAnA adhikAranI vAtane vadhAre paDatI AgaLa karavA lAgyo che. pariNAme, ame upara kahyuM tema, javAbadArInA khIlethI chUTA paDI gayelA adhikAre eka bAju vyaktiomAM ahaMkArane janma Apyo, ane bIjI bAju saMghamAM avyavasthA pedA karI. AmAM apavAda nathI ema to kema kahevAya ? paNa enI dhArI asara paDatI nathI dekhAtI. ema na hoya, to je saMghamAM saMghanI ekatA ane dharmanI zuddhinI surakSA karanArA subhaTa samA seMkaDo zramaNo mojUda hoya e saMgha Avo veravikhera ane e dharma potAnI tejasvitAnI jALavaNImAM ATalo niSphaLa bane kharo ? ema lAge che ke ApaNe dharmanA nAme aneka pravRttio AdarIe chIe, aDhaLaka dhana paNa vAparIe chIe; chatAM, jIvanazuddhi ane vyavahArazuddhirUpI dharmanA trAjave toLatAM, ekaMdara enuM pariNAma kANA vAsaNamAM pANI bharavA jevuM ja Ave che ! ApaNe cAla-cAla karavA chatAM, ghANInA baLadanI jema TheranA Thera rahIe chIe ! amArI samaja mujaba to, saMghanI ekatA ane dharmanI zuddhi ciMtA upajAve eTalI hade jokhamAI gaI che. ApaNI vartamAna sthitinuM amAruM A nidAna jeone amAnya hoya ane hajI paNa jeo jainasaMgha atyAre barAbara saMgaThita che ane dharmanI zuddhimAM kazI UNapa AvI nathI ema mAnatA hoya, teo bhale potAnA svargamAM rAcatA rahe ! ame zrI jaina saMskRti-rakSaka sabhAne eTaluM ja kahevA mAgIe chIe ke saMghanI ekatA ke dharmanI zuddhine TakAvI rAkhavAno prayatna karavAno adhikAra zrIsaMgha-samitine na hoya to jeno e adhikAra lekhavAmAM Ave che te sAdhu-samudAya A mATenI potAnI javAbadArI pUrI karavA taiyAra thAya evI nUtana paristhitinuM e sarjana kare. A mATe te icche, to AvI javAbadArI pUrI karavAnI tamannA ane tAkAta dharAvatA viziSTa AcAryo ke munirAjone ekatra karIne vicAraNA karI zake, athavA amuka sAdhuo ane amuka gRhasthonuM saMyukta saMmelana paNa yojI zake; athavA potAne yogya lAge tevAM sakriya ane kAragata bIjAM pagalAM bharI zake. icchIe ke A saMsthAnA preraka munivaro

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 16, 17 131 ane saMcAlaka sagRhastho A dizAmAM kaMIka paNa nakkara kAma karavAno nirdhAra kare; jAgyA tyArathI savAra. bAkI javAbadArInI upekSA karIne kevaLa adhikAranI ja vAta karyA karavI e to Aga bujhAvavA doDI jatA manuSyane enA adhikAra mATe savAla karavA jevI vAta che ! chevaTe to gAya vALe te govALa. ame jaina saMskRti-rakSaka sabhAne pharI vAra e kahevA icchIe chIe ke "saMghasamitine adhikArayukta gaNI zakAya nahIM evuM niSedhAtmaka vidhAna karavA-mAtrathI saMtuSTa thavAne badale saMghanI ekatA ane dharmanI zuddhinuM jatana karavAnI sattA ane javAbadArI jemanI lekhavAmAM AvatI hoya, emane jAgRta karavAnA vidhAyaka kAma mATe e AgaLa Ave. saMgha, dharma ke saMskRtinI sAcI rakSA vAto, TharAvo ke bhASaNothI nahIM, paNa dUraMdezIpUrvaka sAcuM kAma karavAthI ja thaI zakaze. (tA. 30-5-1964) (17) AcAryapadanI A te kevI viDaMbanA! jANI-samajIne ja ame A noMdha ghaNA vilaMbathI lakhavAnuM yogya mAnyuM che. amArA gayA aMkanA agralekhamAM ame AcArya-padavInA mohathI dUra rahenAra eka munivara aMge lakhyuM hatuM. Aje enAthI viparIta, ApaNA potAnA ja munivarone hAthe thaI rahela AcAryapada jevA mahAna ane moTI javAbadArIvALA padanA avamUlyana aMge lakhavAnuM prApta thAya che; vidhinI kevI vicitratA ! AcAryapada ke evI ja bIjI nAmanAnI kAmanA kheda karAve eTalI hade vadhI gaI che. eTale AvI lAlasAthI dUra rahevAnA prasaMgo bahu ja ochA bane ane emAM phasAvAnA prasaMgo vadhu bane e sAva svAbhAvika che. paNa e game tema hoya, AvA vyAmohathI dUra rahevAnA prasaMgo vadhe to ja saMghanuM ane dharmanuM hIra ane teja vadhe. atyAre saMghanI sthiti na koI koIne kahI zake ke na koI koIne vArI zake evI arAjakatAbharI banI gaI che ! are, eka ja munisamudAyamAM paNa, zirachatrasamA vaDIlo hovA chatAM, maryAdA ane vinayavivekanuM pAlana dohyaluM banI gayuM che! je prasaMgane kAraNe ame A noMdha lakhavAnuM jarUrI tema ja ucita mAnyuM che te prasaMga che paMnyAsa zrI azokavijayajI tathA paMnyAsa zrI rAjendravijayajInI AcArya

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132 jinamArganuM anuzIlana padavIno (ane sAthesAthe paMnyAsa zrI bhuvanavijayajIne apAyela upAdhyAya-padavIno). pAMca-cha mahinA pahelAM joTANA gAmamAM trevIsa divasa jeTalA lAMbA samayanA traNa mahotsavo - aSTottarI snAtra, siddhacakra-mahApUjana, navANuM abhiSekanI pUjA - ne aMte, joTANA saMghanI vinaMtithI, vaizAkha sudi pAMcamanA roja paMnyAsa zrI bhuvanavijayajIne paMnyAsa zrI azokavijayajInA haste upAdhyAya-padavI ApavAmAM AvI. te pachI bIje ja divase eTale ke vaizAkha sudi chaThThanA divase upAdhyAya banelA zrI bhuvanavijayajIe paMnyAsa zrI azokavijayajIne tathA paMnyAsa zrI rAjendravijayajIne AcArya-padavI enAyata karI !! padavIonuM AvuM AdAna-pradAna joIne sauthI pahelAM to pelI lokakathA yAda AvI jAya che, bagabhagata jevA be mitro dvArakAnI yAtrAe gayA. bhagavAnanAM darzana karIne emane thayuM ke tIrthadhAmamAM dAna na ApIe to yAtrA saphaLa thaI na kahevAya. paNa dAna ApavuM kone ? chevaTe baMnee nakkI karyuM ke ahIM ApaNA jevA dAnane pAtra bIjA koNa che ? ApaNe baMne bhagavAnanI sAme UbhA rahIe; ane bhagavAnanI sAkSIe tuM mane rUA. 51/-nuM dAna Apa ane huM tane rUA. 51/-nuM dAna karuM; ApaNo dAnadharma paNa sacavAze ane tIrthayAtrA paNa saphaLa thaze! joTANAmAM thayela padavInuM AdAnapradAna kaMIka AvuM ja bAliza, hAsyAspada ane khedajanaka che. ApaNA potAnA ja hAthe ApaNI pavitra ane mahAna dharmapadavIonI kevI viDaMbanA, avahelanA ane hAMsI thaI rahI che. Ama thavAthI e padavI lenAra vyaktionI moTAImAM keTalo vadhAro thayo e to teo ja jANe; bAkI zAsana to AvI arAjakatAthI kaMIka paNa nAnuM ja banyuM che. jyAM AvuM manasvIpaNuM mUMge moDhe calAvI levAmAM AvatuM hoya, e zAsanamAMthI anuzAsananI tAkAta to gayA vagara nathI ja rahetI. jo ApaNe ughADI buddhithI kaDavuM satya svIkAravA taiyAra hoIe, to A eka ja ghaTanA ApaNA dharmazAsanamAM ane dharmazAsananA AdhArarUpa zramaNa-samudAyamAM maryAdAbhaMga ane arAjakatA keTalAM vadhI gayAM che te samajavA mATe pUratI che. paNa atyAre to, pakSIya aMdhazraddhAnI kuMbhakarNa nidrAmAMthI jAgavAne mATe haju AvI vadhu durghaTanAonI jarUra paDaze ema ja lAge che. paMnyAsa zrI azokavijayajI sva. paMnyAsa zrI dharmavijayajInA ziSya thAya che, paMnyAsa zrI rAjendravijayajI sva. AcArya zrI vijayasurendrasUrijInA ziSya thAya che ane paMnyAsa zrI bhuvanavijayajI atyAre vidyamAna AcArya zrI vijayarAmasUrijInA ziSya thAya che. A Akho samudAya, eka ja vRkSanI DALanI jema, amadAvAda DelAnA

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133 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 17 upAzrayanA samudAya' tarIke jANIto che. ane e samudAyanA atyAranA AcArya vijayarAmasUrijI che. dhaMdhAdArI Apa-le jevI padavIonI A Apa-le sAme potAnI aruci jAhera karatAM A vijayarAmasUrijIe, amadAvAdathI prasiddha thatA saMdeza dainikanA tA. 5-6-1967nA aMkanA pahele pAne, potAnA nAmathI A TUMkuM nivedana chapAvyuM hAlamAM paM. zrI azokavijayajI tathA paM. zrI rAjendravijayajI tathA paM. zrI bhuvanavijayajInI joTANAmAM banela paraspara padavIdAna aMgenI bAbatamAM ghaNA zramaNopAsaka samudAya taraphathI puchAyela che. jethI jaNAvavAnuM ke A kArya amone rucyuM nathI, tema ja amArI jANa bahAra che. li. A. zrI rAmasUrijI pATaNa: The. khetaravAsI jaina upAzraya tA. 31-5-1967 upara jaNAvyuM tema paMnyAsa bhuvanavijayajI to A nivedana karanAra AcAryazrInA ja ziSya che, paNa ekavAra dharma, saMgha ane samudAyanI AmanyAno lopa karAve tevI aMgata svArtha ke sattAnI vRtti jAgI, pachI vyakti potAnI rIte ane manasvIpaNe ja vartavA lAge che. jo paMnyAsa bhuvanavijayajIne ja potAnA gurunI vAta mAnya na hoya to pachI bIjA munivaro ene kAne dhare e kevaLa AkAzakusuma jevuM ja e samajavuM. AcArya zrI vijayarAmasUrijInuM A nivedana amArA jaina' patranA tA. 176-1967nA aMkamAM paNa chapAyuM hatuM. emAM vadhArAmAM paM. zrI. jayaMtavijayajI tathA munizrI yazobhadravijayajInI sahIo mUkavAmAM AvI hatI. jyAre amuka nizcayapUrvaka ja pagaluM bharavAmAM AvyuM hoya tyAre aMtarmukha banIne potAnI bhUlane svIkAravAnI koI vAta ja rahetI nathI. uparyukta nivedananI sAme A azokacaMdrasUrijI tathA A. rAjendrasUrijIe amArA tA. 26-6-1967nA aMkamAM pratinivedana' pragaTa karAvyuM hatuM, jemAM e AcAryane koI adhikAra nathI' ema kahI AcAryazrInA "amArI jANa bahAra che' e zabdone mAyAmRSAvAda' tarIke jAhera karela. vaLI, A nivedananA javAbarUpe khulAso upAdhyAyajI jayaMtavijayajI gaNInI sahIthI tA. 1-7-1967nA amArA aMkamAM prasiddha karAyo hato, jemAM navA banelA AcAryonA baMne AkSepone nApAyAdAra batAvela. A prasaMga saMghanI nirNAyaka dazAnuM bahu ja duHkhada ane ciMtAkAraka citra khaDuM kare che, ane AvI padavIonI mahattA upara pANI pheravI de che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana saMbhava che, pramANa karatAM ghaNA vadhAre ane yogyatAnI dRSTie ghaNI UtaratI kakSAnA AcAryo ApaNA saMghamAM hovAthI ja ApaNA dharmazAsananI sthiti AvI zocanIya ane kamajora banI gaI haze. koI paNa vastuno mahimA ghaTADI nAkhavo hoya to e vastuno vadhAro karI nAkhavo e eka sAmAnya niyama che. hajI paNa nahIM jAgIe to A padavIo zAsananI zobhA maTIne vyaktinA ahaMkAra ane vyAmohanA poSaNanuM ja sAdhana banI jaze. (tA. 21-10-1967) 134 (18) padavI pratye dAkhalArUpa anAsakti atyAre zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMghamAM AcAryapada jevI, caturvidha saMghamAM sarvazreSTha gaNAya evI padavInI chUTathI lhANI thatI rahevAne kA2Ne e padanA mahimAmAM oTa AvI che. eka bAju padavI mATenI tIvra jhaMkhanA ane bIjI bAju padavInI thatI chUTathI lhANI, evI zocanIya ane viSama paristhitimAM paNa sadbhAgye keTalAka evA aMtarmukha munirAjo ApaNA saMghamAM mojUda che, jeo padavI pratyenI AsaktithI sAva alipta ane dUra rahevAmAM ja potAnA sAdhujIvana ane sAdhudharmanI zobhA mAne che. tIrthoddhAraka AcArya zrIvijyanItisUrijI mahArAjanA saMghADAnA paMnyAsa zrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAja AcAryapadavI pratye AvI ja dAkhalArUpa nirmohavRtti dharAve che. padavI pratyenI anAsaktinA tAjetaramAM banelA AvA ja thoDAka dAkhalAo pratye zrIsaMghanuM dhyAna doravA ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. cAreka mahinA pahelAM muMbaImAM AcArya zrI vijyavallabhasUrijInI janmazatAbdInI ujavaNI pachI AcArya zrI vijayasamudrasUrijI mahArAja Adi varalInA jinamaMdiranI pratiSThA mATe padhAryA hatA. AcArya mahArAja tathA saMghanA AgevAnonI icchA hatI ke A prasaMge AgamaprabhAkara munivarya zrI puNyavijyajIne, munirAja zrI vallabhadattavijayajIne tathA munirAjazrI janakavijyajI gaNIne AcAryapadavI ApavAmAM Ave. A mATe zrIsaMghe A munivarone khUba AgrahabharI vinaMti karI, paNa teo padavI nahIM levAnA potAnA nirNayamAM aDaga rahyA. varalInI pratiSThA vakhate AcArya zrI vijayasamudrasUrijI mahArAje mAro saMdeza' nAme AvuM nivedana (tA. 31-1-1971nA roja) zrIsaMgha samakSa rajU karyuM hatuM :

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135 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 18 jema manuSyajanma durlabha che, tema sAdhupaNuM paNa durlabha che. temAM ya vidvattA ane suyogyatA maLavI sahelI nathI. keTalAya mahApuruSo vidvattA ane vizadatA meLavIne AcArya vagere padane yogya hovA chatAM enAthI dUra rahe che ane caturvidha saMghanA aneka vAra Agraha chatAM padavIno svIkAra nathI karatA, jevA ke AgamaprabhAkara munipuMgava zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja, vyAkhyAna-vAcaspati munibhUSaNa zrI vallabhadattavijayajI mahArAja tathA gaNivara zrI janakavijayajI mahArAja." A pachI zrI puNyavijayajInI anAsaktino vizeSa nirdeza karatAM kahe vi. saM. 2011mAM pATaNa zaheramAM paMcAsara pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanI pratiSThA vakhate zrIsaMghanA AgevAna zrI bhogIlAlabhAI vageree muni zrI puNyavijayajIne AcAryapadano svIkAra karavAnI prArthanA karI hatI, meM paNa anurodha karyo hato; paNa teoe e ja javAba Apyo, ke "atyAre huM badhAM kAma karI zakuM chuM, ekalo jaI zakuM chuM. padavI dhAraNa karI lIdhA pachI mArI sAhityasevA maMda thaI jaze. eTalA mATe huM to jJAnamaya jIvana vyatIta karIne ja AnaMdamAM rahevA icchuM chuM." hamaNAM 2017nA poSa gujarAtI mAgasara vadi 12-13-14, e mujaba DisembaranI 25-26-27mI tArIkhoe zukra-zani-ravivAre svargastha gurudeva AcArya bhagavaMta 1008 zrImad vijayavallabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI janma-zatAbdInA zubha prasaMge muMbaI, mahArASTra, rAjasthAna, kaccha, gujarAta, madhyapradeza AdinA AgevAno zeTha zrI kAMtilAla IzvaralAlanI zakuMtalA hAIskUlamAM bhegA thayA hatA. ame paNa tyAM ja rahyA hatA. ane mArA sAMnidhyamAM ja teoe AcAryapadavIno svIkAra karavAnI atyaMta AgrahabharI vinaMti karI hatI. sAthesAthe meM paNa anurodha karyo hato. paraMtu zrI AgamaprabhAkarajI mahArAje e ja kahyuM ke huM to jJAnanI upAsanAmAM ane zAsanathI sevAmAM ja padavIno adhikAra mAnuM chuM. eTale mane to padavI vagaranI sthitimAM ja jJAnagaMgAmAM nahAvA dyo." munivarya zrI puNyavijayajInI anAsakti, jJAnopAsanAnI utkaTa jhaMkhanA ane saraLatA to ajoDa che. teoe, munizrI vallabhadattavijayajIe tathA muni zrI janakavijayajIe tema ja anya paNa je koI vinamra, AtmalakSI munivaroe AvI anAsakti dAkhavI che teoe eka uttama dAkhalo rajU karIne padavIonA gauravane vadhAre khaMDita thatuM aTakAvavAmAM mahattvano phALo Apyo che. dhanya munirAja !" (tA. 17-4-1971) For Priyate & Personal Use Only

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136 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA (19) eka Rju sAdhakanI rUDI aMtarthathA ApaNA saMghanA jANItA zAstrAbhyAsI ciMtaka, lekhaka ane pravacanakAra munirAja zrI bhadraguptavijayajI gaNIe gata cAturmAsa pUruM thayA bAda potAnA ziSya-praziSyo ane sAthI munivaro sAthe, ApaNA eka pahADI tIrtha IDaragaDhanI yAtrA karI hatI. A yAtrA daramiyAna ane e yAtrA karyA pachI paNa emanA manamAM kevAkevA bhAvo jAgyA hatA, enuM hRdayasparzI varNana, teozrInAM lakhANo ane pravacanone pragaTa karatA ane jodhapurathI hiMdI bhASAmAM prasiddha thatA "arihaMta' mAsikanA gata Disembara mAsanA aMkamAM, eka mumukSune lakhelA patrarUpe teoe karyuM che. A varNana saune preraNA Ape evuM hovAthI eno keTaloka bhAga ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe. paramAtmAnI stuti-bhakti karIne ame loko IDaranA A pahADanA bIjA zikhara tarapha ravAnA thayA. e zikharanuM nAma che raNamalacokI. amArI sAthe mArA eka pUrvaparicita munirAja, jeo e pahADa uparanA upAzrayamAM rahetA hatA, teo amArI sAthe AvyA. teo khUba saraLa ane nirabhimAnI sAdhupuruSa che. teoe kahyuM: "ahIM mAragamAM eka guphA che; emAM eka vyAMzI varSanAM DozImA cAlIsa varSathI ekalAM rahe che. jo ApaNe tyAM jaIzuM to e khUba rAjI thaze." "amane lokone ghaNuM Azcarya thayuM: ekalI mahilA cAlIza varSathI guphAmAM rahe che! ame loko e guphAmAM gayA. DozImAe madhura zabdothI amAruM svAgata karyuM, potAno harSa vyakta karyo. ene sAdhu-saMto tarapha apAra zraddhA che e jovA maLyuM. AthI ya vizeSa, meM e DozImAmAM apUrva AtmabaLa, prasannatA ane sadA khuzanumA mijAja joyAM." A pachI potAnA saMvedanane vyakta karatAM teozrI kevuM sAcuM kahe che - prAcIna samayamAM aneka sattvazIla munivaro cAra-cAra mahinA sudhI AvA pahADomAM, guphAomAM dhyAnamagna rahetA hatA. keTalAka munivaro to cAra mahinAnA upavAsa karatA hatA. keTalAka munivaro mahinA-mahinAnA upavAsa karIne rahetA hatA. kevuM uccatama haze emanuM sAdhakajIvana! kevI uttama haze emanI dhyAnamagnatA ! kevI zreSTha haze emanI yogasAdhanA! kevA apUrva AtmAnaMdano anubhava karyo haze e tapasvI munivaroe ! koI lokasaMparka nahIM, koI sAmAjika jIvana nahIM, koI parigraha nahIM, koI bhautika padArtho taraphanI Asakti nahIM. manamAM ghora aphasosa thaI rahyo hato - mArA potAnA jIvanane joIne ! sAdhujIvanamAM e mastI ja kyAM che? jJAnasAdhanA ane dhyAnasAdhanAnI e prAcIna paraMparA ja ApaNe tyAM lagabhaga naSTa thaI gaI che. Aje to amArAM jIvana, jhAjhe bhAge, sAmAjika banI gayAM che - sAdhu sAmAjika prANI banI gayela che. samAja sAthenA satata saMparkane lIdhe amArA jIvanamAM aneka sAmAjika dUSaNo pravezI gayAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 19, 20 137 che. vadhAre paDatA lokasaMparkane lIdhe amAro dhyAnamArga rUMdhAI gayo che; kevaLa thoDuMsarakhuM zAstrajJAna meLavIne ja ame lokoe kRtakRtyatA mAnI lIdhI che ! kyAM che AtmajJAna? kyAM che anubhavajJAna? ane kayAM che tattvapariNatinuM jJAna ? jJAna ja na hoya to pachI dhyAnamAM praveza kevI rIte thAya ?" munirAja zrI bhadraguptavijayajIe bhUtakALanI sarakhAmaNImAM vartamAna zramaNa saMghanI zocanIya sthitinuM kevuM sAruM varNana kevI vedanAbharI vANImAM karyuM che ! (tA. 28-7-1979) (20) avamUlyana, bhAI avamUlyana, AcAryapadanuM avamUlyana! ekavIsamI sadInI kevI asAdhAraNa ane adabhuta ghaTanA !] sAMbhaLo eka kathA: eka hatA bhaTajI; bhAre kriyAkAMDI jIva. snAna-saMdhyA-jApa kyAreya cUke nahIM. eka vAra bahAragAma gayA. dharamazALAmAM utAro karyo. divasa Ugyo ane snAna-saMdhyA karavA nadIe gayA. sAthe zauca mATe loTo letA gayA. zauca patAvI pAchA AvyA. loTo kyAM mUkavo enI ciMtA thaI. bahAra mUke to koI upADI jAya ane nadImAM sAthe laI jAya to snAnavidhimAM harakata Ave. emaNe eka yukti zodhI kADhI. nadInA paTamAM eka khADo khodyo, aMdara loTo mUkayoane nizAnI mATe upara retInI DhagalI karI. emane thayuM have loTo salAmata ! e to loTAnI phikara mUkIne nahAvA gayA. thoDI vAramAM ghaNA loko nadIe nahAvA AvyA. joyuM to nadImAM eka bhaTajI snAna kare ane bahAra retInI eka DhagalI banAvelI ! emane lAgyuM, AjanA jJAnamAM bahAra retInI DhagalI banAvavAno vidhi haze. eke DhagalI karI. bIjAe karI. sau AgaLanAnuM anukaraNa karavA lAgyA ! jotajotAmAM DhagalIo ja DhagalIo! bhaTajI nAhIne bahAra AvyA. jue che, to tyAM DhagalIono koI pAra nahi. AmAM potAnI DhagalI oLakhI potAno loTo kevI rIte gotI kADhavo? bhaTajInI yuktine gAmalokoe nakAmI banAvI dIdhI ! bicArA bhaTajIne potAno loTo khovo paDyo !

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138 jinamArganuM anuzIlana kathA sAMbhaLIne adakapAMsaLo bolI UThyoH moTA-moTAnAM mAna utArI nAkhavAno A eka ajaba kImiyo che. jyAM be-cAra moTA gumAna dharIne badhAne DAratA pharatA hoya, tyAM badhAne nahIM, to chevaTe ghaNAne moTApaNAnI cAdara oDhADI dyo. ane pachI juo ke moTA kevA vAmaNA banI jAya che, ane emanI moTAI kevI dhULamAM ragadoLAI jAya che! pachI to na koI moTuM, na koI nAnuM sau mAna-sanmAnanA samAna adhikArI ! AvI samAnatA jovI na gamatI hoya e cho ne, pitAmaha bhISmanI jema, mUMgA-mUMgA manamAM duHkhI thayA kare ! jarA A vAta AgaLa sAMbhaLo - rUpiyo-rUpiyo zuM karo ? rUpiyo gayo kapAI; avamUlyana enuM thatAM, zakti gaI harAI. sadAcAra ne nIti paNa, avamUlyanane kAja; banI gayAM che dohyalAM, Thera-Thera mahArAja ! avamUlyananA rAjyamAM pAchaLa rahuM huM kema? dharmakSetra evuM vadI, kathA suNAve emaH tyAre have e majAnI kathA vAMcIe - arihaMta ne siddhanI pachI Ave AcArya, zAsananA rAjA samA, saMbhALe sahu kArya. moTA-moTae maLI, karyuM avamUlyana Aja evA moTA padataNuM, AghI mUkI lAja. - kavitA A to avamUlyana bhAI! avamUlyana! AcArya-padanuM avamUlyana! kevuM majAnuM avamUlyana! moTA-moTAne hAthe avamUlyana ! hAMsI Ave evuM avamUlyana! ajaba-gajabanuM avamUlyana ! AcAryapadanuM avamUlyana ! A to avamUlyana bhAI! avamUlyana!

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 20 139 139 atha bacAvanAmu : je samabhAvane mana dhare, sahune gaNe samAna; goLa-khoLane eka gaNe, laghune mAne mahAna; khAjA-bhAjIne vaLI, vece eka ja bhAve; sArA-narasA beyamAM, bheda jarI nA lAve - zrI jinavare bhAkhiyuM, ema samatA je sAdha, mokSa taNo adhikAra, evA narane lAdhe. samajI A prabhunI vANIne, AcAryapadanI lhANI karI-karAvI che. ame, dharma amAro jANI. paNa AmAM to - duho vItarAgatA nA rahI, viveka nATho dUra; guNa-avaguNa eka ja thayA, kaSAya kerAM pUra. to pachI AmAM zuM thayuM ? - kavitA A to bahumUlyana bhAI! bahumUlyana! rAga-dveSanuM bahumUlyana! abhimAnanuM bahumUlyana! mArA-tArApaNAnuM bahumUlyana! vera-jheranuM bahumUlyana ! pakSapAtanuM bahumUlyana! padalAlasAnuM bahumUlyana! mohamAyAnuM bahumUlyana! asaMjamabhAvanuM bahumUlyana! addabhuta abhuta bahumUlyana! A to bahumUlyana bhAI! bahumUlyana!

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140 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ane ATaluM ja zA mATe ? vaLI satya sAMbhaLo - zAsanahitane jANavuM, e che bahu muzkela; tyAgadharma jANe nahIM, to vikase viSavela. nAyaka nA hoya sainyamAM, ke hoya netA aneka; kaTaka na jIte jaMgamAM, nAsI jAya cheka. zAsananuM paNa ema samajavuM, bahu nAyaka jyAM hoya, sAThamArImAM zAsana kerI ciMtA na dhare koya. paNa eTalA mATe to - kavitA. A to umUlana, bhAI, umUlana! javAbadArInuM umUlana! vinayavivekanuM unmelana ! zAsanahitanuM umUlana ! dharmabhAvanuM umUlana ! saMyama-vairAgyanuM umUlana! maitrIbhAvanuM unmelana ! saraLapaNAnuM umUlana ! A to umUlana bhAI ! umUlana! chello bacAva prabhu vIra to bhAkhI gayA ke paDatA paMcama kALe; dharma caLAze cAraNIe re, haLahaLatA kaLikALe. prabhuvANIne sAcI karavI, e dharmanuM kAma; vAdArI zAsananI emAM, cho thaIe badanAma! paNa adakapAMsaLo samajyo nahIM ane pharI bolI UThyo : A to avamUlyana bhAI! avamUlyana ! AcAryapadanuM avamUlyana! (tA. 13-1-1973) For Private & Personal Use.Only

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 21 (21) gRhasthano dharmavardhaka guNAnuvAda ane municaryA je bAbata aMge ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe e bAbata enA AraMbhakALathI ja amArA aMtaramAM soyanI jema khUMcyA karatI hatI, chatAM e aMgenI noMdha lakhavAmAM ame jANI joIne vilaMba karyo hato - eTalA mATe ke have e ghaTanA banyAne ghaNA divaso thayA hovAthI tApa zamatAM e aMge amAruM kahevuM kadAca enI sAthe saMkaLAyelA munirAjo ane saMcAlakone haiye vase, ane bhaviSyamAM AvI anicchanIya saMkucitatA dAkhavatAM teo aTake athavA chevaTe vicAra kare. vAta Ama che : gayA oNgasTa mAsamAM jainasaMghanA jANItA vidvAna ane vicAraka tema ja sevaka sva. vIracaMda rAghavajI gAMdhI(berisTara)nI janmazatAbdIno yAdagAra divasa Avato hato. e mATe muMbaI tema ja anya sthaLonA keTalAya bhAvanAzIla bhAIoe enI ujavaNI vyApaka rIte Thera-Thera karavAmAM Ave e mATe dila daIne prayatno karyA hatA. pariNAme, muMbaI tema ja bIjAM keTalAMka sthaLe enI sArI rIte ujavaNI ka2vAmAM AvI hatI. A kAryakramamAM oNla-inDiyA reDiyoe paNa sahakAra ApavAnI udAratA dAkhavI hatI. 37 varSa jeTalI nAnI uMmaramAM zrI vIracaMda gAMdhIe amerikAnI cikAgonI vizvadharma-pariSadamAM jainadharmano je DaMko vagADyo hato ane amerikA, iMglaeNnDa vagere dezomAM bhAratIya saMskRti tema ja jainadharma-tattvajJAna aMge je jJAnagaMgA vahAvI hajAro paradezIo upara prabhAva pADyo hato, te bInA sonerI akSaroe lakhAI rahe evI, ane ApaNI UcharatI peDhIne dharmadhagaza Ape evI che. 141 vaLI, sametazikhara tIrthanI pavitratAnI jALavaNI mATe ane enA uparanA jainasaMghanA adhikAronI sAcavaNI mATe temaNe mahinAo sudhI UMgha ane ArAmane vIsarIne je satata jahemata uThAvI hatI ane emAM chevaTe aMgreja sarakAra sAme je saphaLatA prApta karI hatI, te kadI vIsarAya evI nathI. e ja rIte tIrthAdhirAja zatruMjayanA ApaNA adhikAronI rakSA mATe paNa emaNe saphaLatApUrvaka bhAre zrama uThAvyo hato. ApaNAM A be mahAtIrthonI rakSA mATe je tamannA emaNe dAkhavI ane je kAma karI batAvyuM, te dAkhalArUpa banI rahe evAM che. potAnA jIvanane dharmabhAvanAthI suvAsita banAvavAnI sAthe tIrtharakSA ane videzamAM zAsana-prabhAvanA mATe satata puruSArtha karanAra AvA upakArI puruSanuM smaraNa karavuM e samAja ane saMghanuM kartavya gaNAya. AvI kRtajJatA vyakta karavAnuM cUkIe

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142 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA to ApaNe naguNA lekhAIe. eTale zrI viracaMdabhAInI janmazatAbdI UjavavAno vicAra jarUrI tema ja sarvathA ucita ja hato emAM zaMkA nathI. je mahAnubhAvoe muMbaImAM A ujavaNI karavAnI yojanA karI hatI, emanI icchA A samAraMbha muMbaInA madhyavartI sthAna pAyadhunImAM zrI goDIjI mahArAjanA upAzrayamAM UjavavAnI hatI, jethI janatA eno vizeSa lAbha laI zake. A mATe emaNe upAzrayanA saMcAlako samakSa potAnI vAta paNa mUkI hatI. paNa te vakhate tyAM cAturmAsa birAjatA AcArya-mahArAjane, pote jyAM birAjatA hatA te upAzrayamAM eka gRhasthano Avo guNAnuvAda thAya e vAta pasaMda na paDI, te kAraNe upAzrayanA saMcAlako eka sAcA dharmI pratye kRtajJatA darzAvavAnA prasaMganuM svAgata na karI zakyA. chevaTe e samAraMbha muni zrI citrabhAnu caMdraprabhasAgarajI)nA udAra sahakArathI koTamAM zrI zAMtinAthajInA derAsara sAthenA upAzrayamAM UjavAyo. AvA prasaMga mATe InkAra bhaNanArAone jhAjhuM to zuM kahIe ? eTaluM ja icchIe ke bhaviSyamAM AvI bIjI bhUla teonA hAthe thavA na pAme ! dharmakAryanimitte paNa gRhasthonuM sanmAna sAdhuonI hAjarImAM thaI zake ke kema e savAla to have pUchavA jevo rahyo ja nathI; kharI rIte to te kayAreya uThAvavA jevo nathI. guNonI prazaMsA e to dhArmikatA ane saMskAritAnuM lakSaNa che. zrI vIracaMda gAMdhInI janmazatAbdI pahelAM, e ja goDIjI mahArAjanA upAzrayamAM ane aneka AcAryonI upasthitimAM ratalAma-prakaraNamAM amUlya sevAo ApavA badala ApaNe zeThazrI ramaNalAla dalasukhabhAI zrophanuM bahumAna karyuM hatuM, ATaluM ja zA mATe, uparyukta nApasaMdagI batAvanAra AcArya mahArAjanA ja sAnidhyamAM, AjhAda-medAnanA paMDAlamAM sametazikhara tIrthanA samAdhAna mATe avirata sevA ApavA badala zrI ramaNabhAI zrophanuM sanmAna ApaNe kyAM nahotuM karyuM? A parathI e saheje samajI zakAya ema che, ke dharma-sevAnimitte yojAyelA gRhasthonA bahumAnamAM sAdhuothI hAjara rahI na zakAya evo pracAra kevo pokaLa che ! dharmasthAnono upayoga samAja-kalyANanAM ke guNAnuvAda jevAM dharmakAryomAM thato aTakAvavAnA ApaNe koI nimitta na banIe, sArA kAmamAM sadA sahabhAgI thavA tatpara rahIe ane pUrI samajaNanA abhAvathI ke saMkucitatAthI doravAIne AvI bhUlanuM ApaNe kyAreya punarAvartana na karIe - e ja A lakhANano hetu che. (tA. 12-6-1965)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 22 (22) zramaNavarga mATe nUtana chatAM zithilAcArarodhaka AcArasaMhitAnI tAtI jarUra ApaNA zrI jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM, samayanA vahevA sAthe, krame-krame, zithilatAmAM vadhAro have to eTalI hade pahoMcI gayo che ke jethI saMgha ane dharmanA yogakSemanI bAbatamAM dharmaprabhAvanAnA koI paNa cAhakane ciMtA UpajyA vagara na ja rahe. saMghanA sadbhAgye atyAre paNa AcAraparAyaNa je thoDIka vyaktio vidyamAna che, teonI A bAbatanI ciMtA keTalI gherI che eno aMdAja meLavI zakIe to moDemoDe paNa A bAbatamAM tatkALa kevAM pagalAM bharavAnI jarUra che, te paNa ApaNane samajAya, ane e mATe thoDuM-ghaNuM paNa racanAtmaka kAma karavAnI buddhi ane zakti ApaNAmAM jAge. saMghavyApI banI rahelA zithilAcArane jyAre paNa rokavo haze, tyAre, kAjaLanI koTaDImAM niSkalaMka rahevAnI jema, atyAranA ativiSama vAtAvaraNa vacce paNa jeo potAnA AcAradharmanI vizuddhine potAnA jIvanI jema sAcavI rahyA che, evA pavitra sAdhu-mahAtmAonA mArgadarzana ane ApaNA niSThAbharyA prayatna vaccenA sumeLathI ja ema karI zakIzuM. paNa AmAM prAthamika ke tAtkAlika muzkelI e che ke AvA AcAraniSTha munimahAtmAo potAnI AtmasAdhanAmAM eTalA badhA nimagna hoya che ane emAM teone nijAnaMdano evo apUrva anubhava thato hoya che, ke ene choDIne bIjI bAbatomAM paDavAnuM - are, potAnI kAyAnI paNa khevanA karavAnuM - emane bhAgye ja game che. AvI sthitimAM jo A adhogatine kharekhara rokavA icchatA hoIe, to AvA saMtamahAtmAone zodhIne, emane vinaMti karIne A kAryanI AgevAnI levA samajAvavA joIe; ApaNA uddhArano A ja kAragata upAya che. ApaNAmAMnA keTalAka sAdhumunirAjo tathA zrAvakabhAIone A dizAmAM kAma karavAnuM jeTaluM vaheluM sUjhaze eTaluM ApaNuM vizeSa ahita thatuM aTakaze. paNa A to prAthamika vAta thaI; have mukhya vAta karIe. 143 ApaNA saMghanI AcAra-zuddhi keTalI jokhamAI gaI che ane tenI satvara punaHpratiSThA karavAnI keTalI jarUra che e aMge ame amArA gayA aMkanA agralekhamAM ThIka-ThIka vistArathI lakhyuM che. sAthe-sAthe zithilAcAranI vibhAvanAne, te vartamAna dravyakSetra-kALa-bhAvanI sAthe baMdha besI zake e rIte mAMjIne prAcIna samayathI cAlI AvatI AcAra-saMhitAmAM kevo pheraphAra karavAnI jarUra che jethI koI vyakti u52 -

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144 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zithilAcArIpaNAno mithyA Aropa mUkavAno vakhata na Ave - enI vicAraNA mATe eka mArga sUcaka dAkhalA tarIke, zrI bRhad muMbaI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina mahAsaMghe potAnA phirakAnAM zramaNo tathA zramaNIo mATe je AcArasaMhitA taiyAra karI hatI, tenI mukhya vigato paNa ame amArA gayA aMkanA "sAmayika phuraNa'nI pahelI noMdhamAM ApI hatI. amane lAge che ke sAdhujIvananA prANarUpa pAMca mahAvratonI bhAvanAomAM kSati AvavA na pAme ane enuM vadhAre sArI rIte pAlana-poSaNa thAya e rIte, sAdhudharmanA AcAromAM samajapUrvakanA pheraphAra karavAno vakhata kayArano pAkI gayo che. chatAM, ApaNA saMghanAyako e bAbatamAM hajI sudhI bedhyAna ane udAsIna rahyA. enuM pariNAma e AvyuM ke samayane anurUpa ke dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanA prabhAvane anurUpa sAdhujIvananI kriyAomAM je pheraphAra karavAnuM anivArya hatuM, te koInA kahyA-sUcavyA vagara ja, moTA bhAganA zramaNasamudAye potapotAnI vRtti anusAra manamAnI rIte karI lIdhA. zrIsaMghe AvI chUTachATone niyaMtraNamAM rAkhI zake evA niyamo na ghaDyA enuM pariNAma e AvyuM ke jarUrI tema ja binajarUrI - sAdhudharmane mATe azobhArUpa banI rahe evI paNa - badhA prakAranI chUTachATone sthAna maLavA lAgyuM. Ano aMjAma e Avyo ke eka bAju ApaNe prAcIna AcAradharmanI mALA japatA rahyA ane bIjI bAju e AcAradharmano cheda uDADI mUke evI navI-navI, ajaba-gajaba chUTachATo AvakArAtI gaI. AvA zithilAcArane eTale ke manasvI vicAra-vANI-vartanane chUTo dora maLI jAya emAM zI navAI ? atyAre ThIka-ThIka saMghavyApI banI gayela AcAravimukhatAnA pAyAmAM A bAbata mukhya che e svIkAravuM joIe. A sthitimAM zramaNa samudAye, potapotAnI rIte je vadhu ne vadhu chUTachATo chellA traNeka dAyakA daramiyAna lIdhI che, tenA keTalAka dAkhalA jANavA jevA che : eka kALe sAdhu-munirAjo potAnA mATe DoLIno upayoga niSiddha mAnIne enA upayogathI ghaNe moTe bhAge dUra ja rahetA hatA. pacIsa-trIsa varSa pahelAM eka AcArya mahArAje lokakalyANanI bhAvanAthI prerAIne eno upayoga zarU karyo tyAre je varge emanI sAme virodhano vaMToLa Ubho karyo hato e varge pote tathA anya zramaNavarge paNa DoLIno upayoga chUTathI karavA mAMDyo che ! pahelAM tyAgabhAvanAne jIvaMta rAkhavA mATe munivaro potAnA khapa pUratAM pustako potAnI pAse ghaNA saMkoca sAthe rAkhatA; have teo potAnA pustakonA saMgraho rAkhavA lAgyA che. e to jANe samajyA, paNa have to potAnA pustakonAM prakAzana, e mATe svataMtra graMthamALAo, e mATe jJAnamaMdiro, e mATe karmacArIo ane e badhAnA kharcane pahoMcI vaLavA mATe karavI paDatI

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 22, 23 14pa arthavyavasthA tathA emAM bhulAI jato sAcAM-khoTAM nANAMno viveka e AkhuM viSacakra cAle che. koI paNa sthAna aMgenA cAturmAsanI tathA zeSakALanI sthiratA mATenA niyamonI upekSAne lIdhe janasamUha sAthe gherI rIte keLavAtI moha-mAyA-mamatA phAlavA lAgI che. AhAra-pANImAM levI paDatI chUTachATonI TIkA karavI anucita gaNAya. chatAM jyAM e saMyamanI virAdhanA svAthyahAni ke vratabhaMga sudhI AgaLa vadhI jatI hoya, tyAM e mATe vicAra karavo ghaTe. vaLI, navadIkSita munivaro tathA saMyamamAM ochA sthira thayelA munivarone aparipakva sthitimAM paNa lokasaMparkanI keTalI badhI chUTa apAya che! AvuM-AvuM to bIjuM paNa ahIM ghaNuM noMdhI zakAya; paNa e amArI A noMdhano hetuM nathI. amAre mukhyatve eTaluM ja kahevuM che ke zAsanaprabhAvanAnI bhAvanA dharAvatA saMyamaniSTha AcArya mahArAjo tathA munivaro zANapaNa, dUraMdezI ane samayajJatA dAkhavIne, atyAranAM dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvane dhyAnamAM laIne, nirbhayapaNe ane sahaja rIte AcAradharmanI ArAdhanA thaI zake evI, keTalAka anivArya pheraphAra sAthenI navI AcArasaMhitA ghaDI Ape. Ama thaze, to zithilAcAranI rukAvaTanI sAthe-sAthe, zrAvakasaMghane paNa potAnA vyavahArane tathA dharmArAdhanane nirmaLa karavAnI preraNA maLaze. (tA. 27-11-1976) (23) jANavA jevI sAmAcArI AtmAnI zuddhi mATenI sAdhanA e ja jainadharmanuM mukhya lakSya che. eTale je kriyA ke je pravRtti Atmazuddhi tarapha dorI jatI hoya e ja tyAM dharma kArya tarIke AdarapAtra bane che; te sivAyanI badhI pravRtti tyAjya lekhAya che. ane Atmazuddhi mATeno mukhya mArga samyagudarzana, jJAna ane cAritranI ArAdhanA ja che. A mArge ja AtmA klezakalahathI bharelo saMsAra samudrane pAra pAmI jAya che. tIrthakaroe samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritranI sAdhanAno je sarvakalyANakArI mArga uddabodhyo che, e maMgalamaya mArganuM anusaraNa karavA Akho saMgha prerAya enAM javAbadArI ane adhikAra jaina saMskRtinA mukhya aMgarUpa zramaNa-samudAyane soMpela che. A zramaNa-samudAya jeTalA pramANamAM tyAga, vairAgya, saMyama, tapa ane titikSAnA mArge AtmasAdhanAmAM lIna banI zake, teTalA pramANamAM zrIsaMgha potAnI zakti, ruci ane

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146 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paristhiti anusAra vItarAga prabhunA mArganuM anusaraNa karavA prerAya ane zramaNa samudAyamAM jeTalA pramANamAM AcAramAM DhIlAza praveze teTalA pramANamAM samagra saMghanuM dhamarAdhana DhIluM tema ja vikRta bane. eTale, sAdhu-munirAjo to AcArazuddhinA sAcA rakhevALa gaNAya. emanI jAgRti e ja saMghanI jAgRti ane emanI pramAdavazatA e ja saMghanA AtmAnI hAni samajavI. atyAre kALabaLa kaho ke bhavitavyatAno yoga, paNa eTaluM to lAge ja che ke tyAgIonI tyAga-vairAgya-saMyamasAdhanAnI utkaTatAmAM oTa AvI che ane dhImedhIme AcAranI zithilatA vadhatI jatI hoya ema dekhAya che. koI koIne kahenAra-rokanArarokanAra bhAgye ja rahyuM hoya evI nirNAyaka sthiti UbhI thaI che. kayAreka-kyAreka ene rokavAnA prayatno paNa thatA rahe che. zrIsaMghanA bhAvi mATe A eka AzApreraka bAbata lekhI zakAya. aDhI varSa pahelAM amadAvAdamAM maLela zrI akhila bhAratIya jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka zramaNopAsaka zrIsaMgha samelana Avo ja eka dIrdhadaSTibharyo prazasya prayAsa lekhI zakAya. AvI ciMtAjanaka sthiti zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM ja pravarte che, evuM nathI. ziyALo bese tyAre saune TADha satAve e niyama mujaba sthAnakavAsIo ane digaMbaromAM paNa AnI carcAvicAraNA thatI ja rahe che. sthAnakavAsI sAdhusamudAyanuM sAdaDImAM vi. saM. 2009mAM adhivezana maLyuM tyAre, ajameramAM maLela sthAnakavAsI sAdhusamelana vakhate tema ja vAMkAneramAM sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo bhegA thayA tyAre paNa sAdhusaMghamAM vadhI rahelI zithilatAthI ciMtita banIne ene rokavAne mATe zAstronA Adezone dhyAnamAM rAkhIne, eka sAmAcArI nakkI karavAmAM AvI hatI. A sAmAcArInI agatyanI vigato sthAnakavAsI kaoNnpharansanA mukhapatra "jainaprakAza' sAptAhikanA tA. 1-8-196panA aMkamAM ApavAmAM AvI che. A vigato ApaNA saMghane paNa jANavA jevI hovAthI, pahelI sthAnaka aMgenI vigatone choDIne bAkInI badhI vigato nIce sAbhAra uddhata karIe chIe : zayyAntara aMge rAtri-pratikramaNathI laIne, pharI AjJA pAchI vALavA sudhI zavyAntarata svIkAravAmAM Ave. AjJA pAchI kheMcI lIdhA bAda te gAmamAM rahevAmAM Ave to ATha prahara sudhI zavyAntaranA gharane TALavuM, ane te gAmamAMthI vihAra karavA jevI sthiti hoya to zavyAntara rahetuM nathI.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 23 147 koI paMcAyatI makAna zavALuM hoya to tatkAlIna paristhitino vicAra karIne temAM UtaravuM nahi, je makAnamAM zRMgArAdi phoTA, citra, darpaNa Adi para AvaraNa nAkhI devAmAM Avela hoya athavA to utArI levAmAM Avela hoya temAM sAdhu-sAdhvI UtarI zake che. nirdoSa sthAna na maLe ane tevA sthAnamAM rahevuM paDe to eka rAtrithI vadhu samaya rahevuM nahi. je gAmamAM ThANApati sAdhu-sAdhvI hoya te gAmamAM sAdhu-sAdhvI vihAra karatAMkaratAM padhAre to ThANApati sAdhu-sAdhvInA sthAna para ja Utare. sthAna-saMkocane kAraNe kadAcit anya sthAna para UtaravuM paDe to temanI sevAmAM takalIpha na pahoMce te daSTi najara sAme rAkhIne, temanI AjJAthI bIjA sthAnamAM UtarI zake che. gAmamAM birAjatI vakhate anya vRddha, tapasvI athavA rogI sAdhu-sAdhvIonI khabara-aMtara pUchavI ane yathAzakya sevA karavI. (anyonyanA sthAnaka para jatI vakhate samajadAra strI athavA puruSane sthAne rAkhavAM.) vastra-pAtra aMge eka sAdhu agara sAdhvI cAra pAtrathI vadhu na rAkhe. kAraNavazAt ekAda pAtra vadhAre rAkhavuM paDe to AcAryazrIjI tathA tatsaMbaMdhI adhikArI maMtrIjInI AjJA laIne rAkhI zake che. sAdhu 72 hAtha ane AryAjI 96 hAthathI vadhu vastra rAkhe nahIM. rogAdi kAraNavaza vadhAre rAkhavuM paDe, to AcAryazrI tathA tatsaMbaMdhI muninI AjJA laIne rAkhe. adhika bArIka - jemAM aMga dekhAya tevA - vastranI cAdara oDhIne, bahAra gocarI Adi mATe javuM nahi. gocarI aMge eSaNAnA 42 doSa TALIne, prAsuka tathA ASanika (? Azanika?) AhArapANI sAdhu-sAdhvI potAnI AvazyakatAnusAra lAve. paraMtu harahaMmeza eka ja gRhasthane gherathI vinA kAraNa AhAra lAve nahi. gocarI Adi eSaNA mATe gayela sAdhu-sAdhvI, gRhastho sAthe vArtAlApa karavA mATe rokAya nahi ke bese nahi. pArasparika klezanI kSamAyAcanA karIne AhArapANI karavA. * goDha (jI. dayA, navakArazI, svAmI-vAtsalya, saMgha, vivAha, prItibhojana, mRtyubhojana Adi jamaNavAromAM gocarIe javuM nahi. ajANatAM te bAju javAyuM hoya to vahoryA vinA pAchuM AvatuM rahevuM. .

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148 jinamArganuM anuzIlana prakIrNa savAranuM vyAkhyAna, baporanA zAstrAdinuM vAcana athavA copAI, je lagabhaga be kalAka sudhI hoya che, te samaya uparAMta sAdhuonA makAnamAM sAdhvIo ane strIoe besavuM nahi. te ja rIte sAdhvIonA sthAnamAM puruSoe besavuM nahi joIe. koI kAraNasara besavuM ja paDe to sAdhujInA makAnamAM samajadAra puruSanI ane sAdhvIjInA makAnamAM samajadAra strInI hAjarI vinA besavuM nahi joIe. mAMgalikazravaNa, pratyAkhyAna tathA saMthArAnA samayano AgAra (?). ekalA muni ekalI sAdhvI ke ekalI strI sAthe vAta kare nahi. tevI ja rIte ekalAM sAdhvIjI ekalA sAdhu ke ekalA puruSa sAthe vAtacIta kare nahi. ekAMta sthAnamAM strI pAse UbhA rahevuM athavA besavuM paNa nahi. tamAku sUMghavAnI navI Adata pADavI nahi, pahelAMnI Adata hoya to te choDavI; na chUTI zake to cauvihAranA paccakakhANa bAda sUMghavI nahi. sAdhu-sAdhvIoe koI gadya-padya sAhitya taiyAra karela hoya to te saMbaMdhI maMtrI athavA prakAzana-samiti pAse pahoMcADavuM yogya sAhitya tyAMthI prakAzita thaze, paraMtu chApavA-chapAvavAnI pravRttimAM sAdhu-sAdhvIe bhAga levo nahi. posTanI TikiTa athavA TikiTavALA kArDa-kavara sAdhu-sAdhvI rAkhe nahi, tema ja gRhastha strI-puruSone potAnA hAthe patra lakhe nahi. sAdhu-sAdhvIe chidrAnveSI thavuM nahi, paraniMdA karavI nahi. koIthI doSa thaI gayo to AcArya athavA tatsaMbaMdhI maMtrI ane saMvADAnA agresara sivAya anya koInI pAse kahevo nahi. yaMtra, maMtra, taMtra, dorA, tAvIja, jaDI-buTI, tejI-maMdI, phicara Adino prayoga batAvavo nahi, tathA jyotiSa, bhaviSya, auSadhAdi kriyAno upayoga gRhasthane mATe saMsAra-viSayaka kAma mATe karavo nahi. tapasyA, dIkSA mahotsava, saMvatsarI-kSamApanA, dIpAvalInA AzIrvAda Adi patrikAo sAdhu-sAdhvI potAnA hAthe gRhasthone lakhe nahi, chapAve nahi tema ja darzanArthe bolAve nahi. phoTo paDAvavo nahi; pATa, gAdI, pagalAM AdinI jaDa mAnyatA karavI nahi, karAvavI nahi. samAdhi, pagalAM ane gurunAM citrone dhUpa, dIpa athavA namaskAra karanArane upadeza ApI rokavA. samyakta detI vakhate devanA rUpamAM vItarAgadevano deva tarIke svIkAra karAvavo; paMca mahAvrata, pAMca samiti, traNa guptinA pAlana karanArano guru tarIke svIkAra karAvavo; "ahiMsA paramo dharmano dharma tarIke svIkAra karAvavo; zramaNa-saMghanA AcAryano dharmAcArya tarIke svIkAra karAvavo; trIjA padamAM tenA nAmano uccAra karavo.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 23, 24 149 upara Apela sAmAcArInI badhI bAbato zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghane lAgu paDe che athavA eNe e badhI apanAvI levI joIe ema mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI. paNa AmAMnI ghaNI-kharI bAbato ApaNA mATe paNa eTalI ja upayogI che e paNa svIkAravuM joIe. kaMcana ane kAminI eTale ke saMgrahazIlatA ane bhogavilAsanI vAsanA e be saMsAramAM rokI rAkhanArI ane mAnavInuM patana karanArI prabaLa zaktio che; enAthI dUra rahevAmAM ja saMyamanI zuddhi che. matalaba ke cothuM ane pAMcamuM mahAvrata sacavAI zake to pachI bIja mahAvrato mATe vizeSa ciMtA karavApaNuM bhAgye ja rahe che. eTale zAstronA Adezone dhyAnamAM rAkhIne A ke AnA jevI je koI sAmAcArI nakkI karavAmAM Ave tethI ekaMdare lAbha ja thavAno che. atyAra sudhImAM ApaNe ThIkaThIka bhIMta bhUlyA chIe, ane saMgha zuddhimAM ghaNA nIce UtarI gayA chIe. e mATe caturvidha zrIsaMgha sarcita banIne A dizAmAM satvara prayatnazIla bane - e ja A lakhavAno ekamAtra maMgaLa hetu che. (tA. 18-9-1965) (24) pU. A. bha. zrI vijayapremasUrijInA samudAyanuM baMdhAraNa amArA eka vAcaka-baMdhue A.ma. vijayapremasUrijIe sAdhela saMgaThananI ame je rIte vicAraNA karI hatI, e rIte ja e samudAya mATe nakkI karavAmAM Avela baMdhAraNanI paNa carcA-vicAraNA karavAnI mAgaNI karI hatI. A mAgaNInA javAbamAM ame amArA tA. 23-2-1963nA aMkanA 'sAmayika phuraNa'nI pahelI noMdhamAM lakhyuM hatuM: "bIjA munisamudAyone A mATe vicAra karavAno avasara prApta thAya, tema ja je samudAya mATe A baMdhAraNa ghaDavAmAM AvyuM che, teonA dhyAna upara paNa keTalIka bAbato lAvI zakAya - e daSTie AnI vicAraNA karI zakAya; ane te upayogI paNa thaI zake ema amane lAge che. tethI kayAreka e aMge kaMIka lakhavAno vicAra amArA manamAM jAgaze to ame jarUra lakhIzuM." amArI A jAherAta pramANe A baMdhAraNa-saMbaMdhI thoDIka vicAraNA karavI amane upayogI ane ucita lAge che. tethI ame A lakhIe chIe.

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150 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA A baMdhAraNamAM kula agiyAra kalamo che. eTale badhI kalamo ekasAthe ApIne e badhAno samagrapaNe vicAra karavAne badale ekaeka kalama yaMkIne e saMbaMdhI jarUrI avalokana ke vicAraNA karavAM ThIka lAge che. "[1] sAmAnya saMjogomAM sAdhvIjI athavA zrAvikAe vyAkhyAnanA samaya sivAya sAdhunI vasatimAM AvavuM nahIM. e mATe vyAkhyAnAdi prasaMge niSedha karavo, ane zakya prabaMdha karAvavo. asAdhAraNa saMyogomAM, dAkhalA tarIke bahAragAmathI koI AvyA hoya athavA ApaNe navA gAmamAM gayA hoIe ane tyAM koI Ave to ekAda divasa vaMdana pUratAM AvI jAya to rokavA nahIM. joganI kriyAomAM paNa sAdhvIjIe banatAM sudhI zrAvikAne sAthe laIne AvatuM, tema ja zrAvikA upadhAnanI kriyA prasaMge puruSane sAthe laIne AvavuM. sAdhunI akasmAtu bImArI jevA prasaMgamAM niSedha karavo nahIM." Aje maLavA haLavAnI bAbatamAM viveka visarAI gayo che, ane ThIkaThIka pramANamAM pramAda, binajAgRti sevavAmAM Ave che. ene lIdhe keTalAka prasaMgomAM evAM mAThAM pariNAmo Ave che ke jene lIdhe saMyamano mULa pAyo ja zithila thaI jAya che. A aniSTane DAmavA A kalamamAM darzAvela niyama upayogI banI zake ema che. "[2] sAdhvIjI pAse sAdhuoe kAMI paNa kAma karAvavuM nahIM, ane sAdhue potAnAM kAmo dA. ta., pAtarAM raMgavAM, sAMdhavA vagere zIkhI levAM. jyAM sudhI na zikhAya tyAM sudhI oghA, ThavaNI jevAM azakya kAmo mukhya spardhakapatie sthAnika prauDha zrAvaka dvArA sAdhvIjI pAse karAvI levAM, paNa sAdhuoe sAdhvInA saMparkamAM AvavuM nahIM." A kalama eka rIte pahelI kalamamAM darzAvela niyamanI pUrti kare che, ane atyAre keTalAMka sthAnomAM sAdhvIjIo pAse potAnAM kapaDAMno kAMpa kADhavA sudhI vistarI gayelI potAnuM kAma karAvavAnI munirAjonI pravRtti upara AvakArapAtra niyaMtraNa mUke che. A. niyaMtraNano sAdhvIjIo dvArA barAbara amala thAya e mATe emane maLatI navarAzano upayoga potAnI nityakriyAo uparAMta, mukhyatve potapotAnA kSayopazama pramANe dharmazAstronA tema ja vyAkaraNa, nyAya, kAvya vagere vidyAonA adhyayana-adhyApanamAM thAya evI nakkara ane nizcita yojanA karavI bahu jarUrI che. eTale A baMdhAraNamAM AvI koI jogavAI karavAmAM AvI hota to eka vAtano pUrNapaNe vicAra karyo lekhAta. [3] sAdhvIjI kAMI kAma hoya to te sIdhuM sAdhune na kahe, paraMtu paraMparAe prauDha zrAvikA ane zrAvaka dvArA mukhya sAdhune kahevaDAve e paddhati jALavavI. (kAMI tAtkAlika akasmAtu kArya AvI paDyuM hoya to pUchI levAya."

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 24 151 viveka vagaranA saMparkathI thatA aniSTathI bacavA mATe ane saMyamajIvananI maryAdAmAM sthira rahevA mATe A paNa eka upayogI niyama che; ane te caturtha brahmacaryamahAvratanA nirapavAda pAlana mATe pahelI ane bIjI kalamamAM darzAvela niyamamAM upayogI pUrti kare che. "ji] sAdhue joItI vastu mATe TukaDInA vaDIlane kahevuM ane vaDIla tenI sagavaDa karI Ape." sAdhujIvanano e svIkRta niyama hovo joIe ke koI paNa sAdhu potAnI saMyamayAtrAmAM upayogI ke jarUrI hoya evI koI paNa cIja potAnA guru dvArA ja athavA to chevaTe guru ke vaDIlanI anujJAthI ja meLave. Aje samajaNa ane viveka vagaranA lokasaMparkane kAraNe, tema ja roja-roja banatI jatI navI-navI vastuo taraphanA mohaka AkarSaNane lIdhe, maryAdAno ThIkaThIka bhaMga thavA lAgyo che. A niyama maryAdAnI puna:pratiSThA kare che. [5] sAmAnya saMyogomAM 15 divasa pahelAM kAMpa kADhavo nahIM - sivAya luNA, jhoLI, kheLiyuM jevAM kapaDAM." A sAmAnya niyama aMge kaMI vizeSa lakhavA jevuM lAgatuM nathI. "[6] rezamI kAmaLI, dasI, muhapatti va. vAparavAM nahIM." trasa jIvanI virAdhanAthI dUra rahIne ahiMsAnA aNIzuddha pAlana mATe khUba jarUrI evI A bAbata tarapha dhyAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che te ghaNuM anumodanIya, anukaraNIya che. zuddha rezamanA utpAdanamAM moTA pAyA para je hiMsA thAya che, te jo ekAda vAra paNa najare jovAno avasara maLe to hRdaya kamakamI UThyA vagara na rahe. sUkSmamAM sUkSma ahiMsAnA Adarzane varelA dharmamAM - ane te paNa dharmakriyAomAM ane dharmaguruomAM - rezamano vaparAza kevI rIte dAkhala thaI gayo e ja vicAraNIya che. AjathI cAreka dAyakA pahelAM hiMsAne kAraNe rezamano vaparAza jainoe baMdha karavo joIe - evI eka caLavaLa UpaDI hatI; paNa kamanasIbe e saphaLa thaI zakI na hatI. [ dezanA vyavahApradhAna ApavI ane vyavahAramAM prANa pUravA mATe bhAva samajAvavo." A niyamanI pAchaLano bhAva e che ke kriyAno lopa thAya evI kevaLa nizcayanayanI dRSTithI atyAre je keTaleka ThekANe dharmopadeza apAya che, enI sAme-pANI pahelAM pALa bAMdhavI. "[8] eka spardhakapatinI TukaDIno sAdhu bIjA spardhakapatinI TukaDImAM gacchAdhipatinI tathA jenI nizrAmAM hoya tenI AjJA sivAya rahI zake nahIM." samudAyanI AmanyA ane ekatA jaLavAya ane eka ja gacchAdhipatinA judA

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152 jinamArganuM anuzIlana judA munisamudAyo vacce khaTarAga thato aTake e dRSTie A niyama upayogI lAge che. paNa AnI pUrtirUpe, koI nAnA sAdhune koInI sAme kaMI phariyAda hoya to tenA vAjabIpaNAnI tapAsanI jogavAI paNa thavI joIe; nahIM to pariNAma ekapakSI niyama jevuM Ave. "[9] mAIkamAM bolavuM nahIM." A niyama aMge Aje bahu vicAravA jevuM che. saMyamasAdhanAnA sUkSmamAM sUkSma niyamonI vAta bAjue rAkhIe to mAIkamAM bolavAno jIvananI zuddhi ke azuddhi sAthe eTale ke cAritranI utkRSTatA sAthe koI saMbaMdha rahyo nathI. jeo eno upayoga karavA icchatA na hoya, teo bhale eno upayoga na kare. paNa jeo dharmanA pracAra mATe paNa mAIkano upayoga karavAno niSedha karatA hoya, teo ja jyAre dharmapracAranA ja hetuthI, jemAM trasajIvonI paNa virAdhanA thAya che evAM svataMtra chApAMo kaDhAvatA hoya tyAre emano mAIkanA upayoga sAmeno virodha lagabhaga pAyA vagarano banI jAya che. chApAMo gRhastho mAraphata chapAya che, ane mAIkano upayoga sAdhu pote kare che e bheda hiMsA-ahiMsAnI daSTie TakI zake evo nathI; ane mAIka karatAM chApAMmAM hiMsA vadhAre thAya che e to dekhItuM che. [10] phoTA paDAvavA nahIM." A niyamanuM pAlana thaI zake to bahu sAruM. [11] potAnuM ke potAnA vaDIlanA nAmanuM jJAnamaMdira pote UbhuM karavuM nahi, tema ja zrAvako dvArA paNa UbhA karAtA jJAnamaMdira-AdimAM potAnuM varcasva rAkhavuM nahIM. uparanI kalamo aMge jemane kAMI pUchavuM hoya temaNe gacchAdhipatine pUchI levuM." A agiyAramo niyama zramaNa-samudAyamAM vadhatI parigrahazIlatAne nAthavAnI dRSTie ghaDavAmAM Avyo che, ane emAM je kaMI jaNAvyuM che tenuM pAlana aparigrahamahAvratanA pAlanamAM upayogI thaI zake evuM che. Ama chatAM A niyama vadhAre vizada ane vadhAre vyApaka daSTie ghaDavAnI jarUra hatI. parigrahazIlatA tarapha prere evI bIjI paNa keTalIka bAbatono emAM nirdeza karIne eno niSedha karavAmAM Avyo hota to A niyama vadhAre asarakAraka banI zakata. ekaMdare emAM zramaNasamudAyamAM keTaleka sthaLe jovAmAM AvatAM keTalAMka aniSTone keTaleka aMze AgaLa vadhatAM rokI zakAya ane dUra karI zakAya evI bAbatono samAveza thAya che, tethI e AvakArane pAtra che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 24, 25 153 baMdhAraNa pote sarvAgasaMpUrNa hoya ke kaMIka khAmIvALuM hoya, paNa mukhya vAta sahRdayatA ane niSThApUrvaka eno amala karI batAvavAnI che. sva. pU. AcArya mahArAjazrI buddhisAgarasUrijInA samudAyanA sAdhuo paNa chaeka varSa pahelAM amadAvAdamAM ekatra thayA hatA, ane emaNe sAdhujIvanane vizuddhinA mArge dorI javA mATe, emane Avazyaka lAgyA evA keTalAka niyamo mahAvIra-jayaMtInA pavitra divase nakkI karyA hatA. (tA. 23-3-1963) (25) AtmanirIkSaNano eka stutya prayAsa gata phebruArI mahinAnA chellA aThavADiyAmAM yUbInajI tIrthamAM digaMbara jaina samAjanA pratI-saMgha-saMmelananuM pAMcamuM adhivezana bharAI gayuM. AmAM munio uparAMta aneka kSullako, kSullikAo, brahmacArIo, brahmacAriNIo ane arzikAoe bhAga lIdho hato. enuM adhyakSapada muni zrI vimalasAgarajIne ApavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. A samelane samAjanA tyAgI-samudAya ane tRtI-samudAyanA atyAranA jIvanane lakSamAM rAkhIne ene vizuddha banAvavAnI ke UMcuM lAvavAnI dRSTie traNa TharAvo pasAra karyA che te khAsa dhyAna devA yogya hovAthI ahIM rajU karIe chIe : (1) A samelana bhaviSyamAM vatI thavAvALA sajjano pAsethI AgrahapUrvaka AzA rAkhe che ke teo vrato vagereno svIkAra karatAM pahelAM potAnI zakti, anukULatAono pUrepUro vicAra kare ane ene anurUpa vyavasthA karyA bAda ja vizeSa saMyama vagereno svIkAra kare. (2) A samelana atyAranA tRtIomAM rahelAM kAyaratA, ajJAna, lobhavRttithI bharelA pramAda tarapha ciMtA tema ja duHkha vyakta karavAnI sAthe emane vinaMtI kare che ke jyAM lagI emanAmAM svataMtra rahevAnI yogyatA pUrNarUpamAM na Ave tyAM lagI teo koI paNa udAsIna-AzramamAM rahIne potAnA jJAnamAM vRddhi karavAno ane potAnA cAritrane nirmaLa karavAno yathAzakti prayatna kare. (3) A samelana pratyeka tyAgI, brahmacArIne AgrahapUrvaka vinaMtI kare che ke teo potAnA aMgata kharcane nAme ke koI paNa saMsthAne nAme koI paNa prakAranuM dAna na le, na koI jAtano phaMDa-phALo karAve ane na koI saMsthAnI Arthika javAbadArI le; niHsvArthapaNe saMsthAnI sevA karI zake che.

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154 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A traNe TharAva ApaNA mATe paNa mArgadarzaka thaI paDe evA che. game tema karIne ane yogyatA ke ayogyatAnA vicArane tarachoDIne dIkSA ApavAmAM mAnanArAoe tema ja pustako, jJAnamaMdiro ke bIjA bahAne paisA meLavavAno prayatna karanArAoe A dizAmAM vicAra karavAnI ghaNI jarUra che. A TharAvamAM jevI sthiti pratye AMgaLI cIMdhavAmAM AvI che evI sthiti ApaNe tyAM paNa pravarte che. tethI ApaNA tyAgIvarge paNa AtmanirIkSaNano Avo prayAsa karavAnI jarUra che. (tA. 14-5-1955) (26) comAsAmAM munirAjonI nizrAnI sulabhatA varSItapanA pAraNA vakhate pAlItANAmAM je sthiti dharmazALAomAM sthAna meLavavA sAmAnya yAtrALuonI thAya che, evI ja sthiti, jemajema comAsuM najIka AvatuM jAya che tematema, potAnA zahera ke gAmamAM munirAjonuM comAsuM karAvavAnI vinaMti karanAra sAmAnya zrAvakasaMghanI thAya che. moTAM zahero ane moTA gaNAtA zrAvakone to AvI muzkelIno sAmano karavAno vakhata bhAgye ja Ave che, paNa sAmAnya gAma-zahera ane sAmAnya zrAvakonI sthiti vicAra karavA jevI che. comAsAnI vinaMti karanArAonI saMkhyA moTI ane eno svIkAra karanArAonI saMkhyA pramANamAM nAnI - evI sthitimAM kayAreka-kyAreka vinaMti karanArAonI lAcArIno lAbha levAnI munirAjonI aprazasya manovRttino paricaya thAya che. kAM to saMghavyavasthAmAM UNapa AvI gaI hoya, kAM to dharmabhAvanAmAM oTa AvI gaI hoya to ja AvuM bane. dhyAna ApavA jevI sauthI pahelI vAta che vadhumAM vadhu sthAnone sAdhu-munirAjonA cAturmAsano lAbha maLe evI vyavasthA navesarathI UbhI karavAnI. A bAbata eka rIte manovRtti sAthe paNa saMkaLAyelI che. saMghavyavasthAmAM guraAjJAnuM sthAna UtaratI koTInuM thatuM jAya che ene lIdhe manovRtti cAturmAsa-nirNayanI bAbatamAM paNa ThIkaThIka svacchaMdI banatI jovAmAM Ave che. A tema ja bIjI badhI bAbatomAM guraAjJA ja sarvopari lekhAya ane enI pAse ziSya potAnI jAtane aNu karatAM paNa alpa lekhavAnI bhakti dharAve, to AjanA keTalAya koyaDAo UgatAM pahelAM ja nAmazeSa thaI jAya. gurUAzA mujaba comAsAno nirNaya karavAmAM Ave e, kharI rIte, dharmanI AjJAnuM pAlana ane bahumAna karavA barobara che. paNa Aje paristhiti bahu judI che. paNa

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 26 15pa gurUAzAnI AvI punaH pratiSThA thAya tyAre kharI; daramiyAnamAM paNa comAsAno vadhu gAmone lAbha maLe eno tema ja bIjI bAbatono zakya upAya zodhavo ja rahyo. comAsAmAM vadhu sthAnone zramaNasamudAyanA sAnidhyano lAbha maLe eno sauthI sIdho, sahelo ane vyavahAru mArga e ja che ke eka sthAnamAM (zahera ke gAmamAM) munirAjonA nAnAmAM nAnA jUthe comAsAnI sthiratA karavI. eTale guruoe ane ziSya-praziSyoe sAthe ja rahevAno Agraha na rAkhatAM, saMghanA lAbhanI dRSTie zakya hoya teTalAM vadhu sthAnomAM comAsu rahevAno nirNaya karavo joIe. alabatta, guruthI judA rahevAnI AjJA meLavanAra ziSyomAM amuka yogyatA to Avazyaka gaNAya ja. eka sthAnamAM ghaNA sAdhumahArAjanA cAturmAsathI bIjA sthAno emanA satsaMga ane sadupadezanA lAbhathI vaMcita rahe che e moTo geralAbha to che ja che; uparAMta moTA munijUthane lIdhe gAmavAsIone keTalIka muzkelI veThavI paDe che, to bIjA pakSe sAdhujIvananA AcAromAM keTalAka apavAda paNa sevavAno vakhata Ave che e to vaLI, AcArazuddhinI dRSTie, ethI paNa moTo geralAbha che. Ama eka sthAnamAM vadhAre sAdhuo rahevAnI prathA baMdha thAya, to tethI bevaDo lAbha thAya. A saMkhyA kevaDI hoI zake eno nirNaya te sthAna, samudAya ane paristhiti uparathI sahelAIthI thaI zake. paNa A rIte eka sthAnamAM jarUra pUratA ja sAdhuo comAsu rahevAno nirNaya kare ane kyAreka to jarUra karatAM paNa ochA sAdhuo comAsu rahe) to paNa badhAM sthAnonI vinaMtine mAnya rAkhI zakAya evI sthiti nathI. jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka phirakAnA badhA gaccho ane samudAyonA sAdhuonI saMkhyA agiyAraso-bAraso jeTalI bhAgye ja che. bahubahu to e badhA traNaso-cAraso sthAnone bhAgye ja lAbha ApI zake. to pachI anya sthAnone Avo lAbha maLe e mATe zuM karavuM ? amArI samaja mujaba, A savAlano sIdho ane vyavahAru javAba che ja; ane te e ke ApaNA sAdhvI-samudAyane A mATe susajja karavo. gharasaMsAranAM sukhono AtmasAdhanAne mATe tyAga karanAra ApaNI baheno sAdhvIjIvanamAM amuka pramANamAM to vidyopArjana ane zAstrAdhyayana kare ja che. emane pUratI sagavaDa ane vadhAre chUTa ApavAmAM Ave to teo zAstrAbhyAsamAM pUrI kAbeliyata hAMsala karI zake emAM zaMkA che ja nahIM. nArIjIvanamAM paNa puruSonA jIvana jeTalI ja jJAna-cAritranI ArAdhanAnI tamannA, yogyatA ane zaktinI pratItine lIdhe ja to tIrthakare ene mokSano pUrNa adhikAra Apyo che. ane jenI yogyatA mokSanA adhikArI banavA jeTalI hoya, e zAstronuM pUrNa adhyayana karI zake emAM zaMkA rAkhavAne koI kAraNa nathI. paNa bhagavAne nArIsamUhane ahiMsAne sagapaNe je adhikAra mokaLe mane Apyo hato, enA upara puruSanA ahaMbhAve kApa mUkyo; ane ema karIne enA vikAsanI ADe aneka

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156 jinamArganuM anuzIlana nakalI avarodho UbhA karI dIdhA ! bhagavAne vyakti, samAja ane dharma mATe lAbhanuM je mahAna kArya karyuM. tene gumAnI mAnavIe dhoI nAkhyuM ! to bhUtakALanI A bhUlanA zuddhIkaraNa mATe, sAdhvI-samudAyane vidyAbhyAsa ane zAstrAbhyAsanI pUrepUrI chUTa ane sagavaDa ApavA sAthe emane upAzrayamAM tema ja jAheramAM vyAkhyAno ane dharmapravacano ApavAnI saMpUrNa mokaLAza ApavI joIze. to comAsAnI vinaMtio pAchI pharavAnI atyAranI khAmI paNa sahelAIthI sArA pramANamAM dUra thaI zake. vaLI AthI paNa moTo lAbha e thavAno ke Aje sAdhvIsamudAyomAM je nirAzA ke nirutsAha dekhAya che, te dUra thaIne emanAmAM jJAnadhyAnamAM AgaLa vadhavAno utsAha pragaTaze. vadhArAmAM emane taMdurastIno paNa moTo lAbha thaze. - AnAthI dharmanI AmanyA khatarAmAM AvI paDaze e mAnyatA sAva nirAdhAra che. sthAnakavAsI phirakAmAM to sAdhvIo managamatuM jJAnopArjana kare che ane dharmopadeza paNa jAhera rIte Ape che, chatAM tyAM saMghavyavasthAmAM kazuM UMdhuMcatuM thaI gayuM jANyuM nathI. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM paNa kharataragaccha ane aMcaLagacchanAM sAdhvIo upara adhyayana ke dharmapravacana aMge kazo ja pratibaMdha nathI; are tapagacchamAM paNa amuka lyANavAMchu ane samaju AcAryoe potAnI AjJAvartI sAdhvIone A baMnenI chUTa ApI ja che. traNeka hajAra jeTalI saMkhyA dharAvato ApaNo sAdhvI-samudAya (kama-se-kama emAMnI evI zakti dharAvatI vyaktio) dharmopadeza ApavA jeTalI vidyA, zakti ane yogyatA meLave to samasta zrIsaMghane keTalo badho lAbha thAya ! Ama, munirAjo eka sthAnamAM bane eTalI ochI saMkhyAmAM rahe ane sAdhvIsamudAya paNa dharmopadeza ApavA jeTalo sajja thAya, to Akhare cAturmAsa karAvavAnI vadhatI mAgaNIne mahaMdaze vadhAvI zakAya. - sAdhu-sAdhvIonI saMkhyAmAM vadhAro thAya, e upAya atyAre to bhAgye ja ajamAvavA jevo rahyo che. (tA. 15-5-1965). chellAM paMdareka varSa daramiyAna munirAjonI tema ja sAdhvIjIonI saMkhyAmAM vadhAro thayo che, tenI sAthe eka bAju jema eka sthAnamAM vadhAre munirAjo ke sAdhvIjIo cAturmAsa karavA lAgyAM che, tema eka ja zaheramAM, koI paNa jAtanA anivArya kAraNa vagara aneka comAsAM karavAnI anicchanIya pravRtti paNa vega pakaDatI jAya che. jo A rItomAM pheraphAra karavAmAM Ave to ghaNAM gAmone sAcavI zakAya ane emanI dharmabhAvanAne puSTi ApavAnuM upayogI ane upakAraka kArya karI zakAya. sAthe-sAthe, zramaNa-samudAyanI potAnI dRSTie, sauthI moTo lAbha e thAya ke ghaniSTha

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 26 157 banatA lokasaMparkane kAraNe aMtaramAM moha-mAyA, daSTirAga jevA doSo pravezI javAthI jIvanamAM je zithilatA pravezI javAno bhaya Ubho thAya che, enAthI paNa bacI zakAya. chellAM thoDAMka varSothI sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyamAM zarU thayela "eka cAturmAsa (eka gAmamAM eka ja samudAyanA muni cAturmAsa kare tenI hilacAlanuM anukaraNa karavAne, kadAca, ApaNe atyAre taiyAra nahIM hoIe. paNa samAjanA aikya ane ekadilInI daSTie e hilacAla AdarathI jovA jevI che. enAthI ApaNe tyAM ghara karI gayelA ke navAnavA UbhA thatA keTalAka jhaghaDAo ApoApa zamI jAya. zaheromAM sahaja rIte sulabha banatAM sukha-sagavaDanAM sAdhano ane gAmaDAMomAM bhogavavI paDatI aneka prakAranI agavaDonA lIdhe, jema sAmAnya janasamUhanuM zahero taraphanuM AkarSaNa vadhatuM jAya che, e ja rIte sAdhu-sAdhvIonuM sAmAnya valaNa paNa moTe bhAge zaherataraphI ja banatuM jovA maLe che. AmAM apavAdanuM pramANa eTaluM ochuM che ke gAmaDAMonI saMkhyA jotAM ane zaherone maLatA lAbhanI sAthe enI sarakhAmaNI karatAM, e lAbha ghaNo ja ocho jaNAya che. vaLI, saMsArIo tathA tyAgIonA zaherataraphI valaNa vacceno eka mahattvano taphAvata paNa dhyAnamAM levA jevo che. saMsArIo zahera tarapha AkarSAya che temAM zaheromAM maLatI sagavaDo taraphanuM AkarSaNa ke gAmaDAmAM badhI RtuomAM veThavI paDatI agavaDo taraphano aNagamo jeTalo bhAga bhajave che, enA karatAM AjIvikA ane dhaMdhA-rojagArano vicAra vadhAre bhAga bhajave che; jyAre tyAgIone Avo koI vicAra parezAna karato nathI. UlaTuM, je saMyamanI nirmaLa ArAdhanA mATe tyAgamArgano svIkAra karavAmAM Ave che, enI ArAdhanA gAmaDAmAM vadhAre svasthatApUrvaka ane vadhAre sArI rIte thaI zake ema che. chatAM zaheronI mohinIe bhalabhalA tyAgIonA tyAgane khokharo banAvI dIdhAnA dAkhalAo Aje zodhavA javA paDe ema nathI. Ano artha koI evo na kare ke tyAgIoe zaherono sarvathA tyAga karI devo; paNa sAthesAthe eTaluM paNa kharuM ke zahero sAthenA saMparkamAM pUrepUro viveka ane pUrepUrI AtmajAgRti rahe to ja saMyamamArgane enAthI hAni thatI aTake. eka sthAnathI bIjA sthAne vihAra karIne pahoMcatAM vacamAM AvatAM gAmaDAMone sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyano amuka lAbha sahaja rIte maLI jAya che e sAcuM che. paNa gAmaDAMone maLI jato A AnuSaMgika lAbha pUrato na gaNAya; emane paNa zahero ke moTAM gAmonI jema zramaNonA cAturmAsano lAbha maLato rahevo joIe. gAmaDAMo bhale zahero jevA kharcALa ane ADaMbarI utsava-mahotsavamAM pAchaLa hoya, paNa aMtaranI bhAva-bhaktimAM ane dharmaprItimAM teo jarA ya UtaratAM nathI;

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158 jinamArganuM anuzIlana UlaTuM, aMtaranI kuNAzamAM to e zaherone paNa bodhapATha ApI zake evAM hoya che. zaheromAM to keTalIka vAra vadhAre paDatA ADaMbarone lIdhe dharmabhAvanAnuM ajIrNa ane hRdayanuM evuM rIDhApaNuM jovAmAM Ave che, ke jethI jIvanazuddhi, ahiMsA ane karuNAne varelo dharma kayAM vasato haze e ja savAla thaI paDe che. dharmanuM pAlana ane dharmanI lhANI e ja sAdhujIvanano sAra che. [tA. 8-6-1963 ane tA. 9-7-1950 (nAno aMza)] upAdhyAya zrI sukhasAgarajI mahArAjanA ziSya, sAhityasevaka munirAjazrI kAMtisAgarajI ajamerathI udepura tarapha gayA te vihAranuM thoDuMka varNana amArA tA. 4-8-1956nA aMkamAM chapAyuM che. A vihAramAM rAjasthAnano itihAsa ToDarAjasthAna' lakhanAra suprasiddha aMgreja sajjana karnala ToDanA saMbhAraNArUpa ToDagaDha, bhIma, jassAkheDA vagere gAmonA jainonI sthitinA saMbaMdhamAM munizrI lakhe che : "A tarapha vasanArA dareka gAmamAMnA bahu ochA zrAvako maLyA, jemaNe mUrtipUjaka sAdhuone jIvanamAM koI vAra joyA hoya. munione joI teone Azcarya thatuM ke moTuM nahIM bAMdhanArA paNa jaina sAdhuo hoya che ! kharekhara, A paristhiti ApaNI ATalI moTI sAdhu-saMsthA mATe lajjA upajAve tevI che. zuM amArA munirAjo gujarAtane choDI mAnavatAnI sAcI sevA A tarapha AvI na banAvI zake? zramaNaparaMparAnuM jo AvuM ja kArya cAlatuM raheze to teno vyApaka uddeza kyAM sudhI TakI rahevAno ?" ApaNA munivaronuM vihArakSetra chellAM pAMca-sAta varSamAM kaMIka vistRta to thayuM che; chatAM, munizrI kAMtisAgarajI kahe che, tema ApaNA munivaroe ene vadhu vistRta karIne dezanA badhA pradezo ane ghaNAM gAmono saMparka sAdhavAnI jarUra to che ja. (tA. 11-8-1956) (27) vahetAM pANI nirmaLAM (zeSa vihArakALa) gatizIlatA e pragatimAtranI pahelI jarUriyAta che. zuM bhautika sAdhanAmAM ke zuM AdhyAtmika sAdhanAmAM, gatizIlatA vagara AgaLa vadhI zakAtuM nathI, ane gatizIlatAnA pramANamAM ja vikAsa thaI zake che. baMdhiyArapaNuM vikAsane rUMdhe che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi 27 159 vahetA pANIne nirmaLatAno vizeSa lAbha, ne baMdhiyAra pANIne gaMdhAI UThavAno vizeSa avakAza hoya che; e ja vAta mAnavajIvanane lAgu paDe che. dharmamArganI zodha mAnavajIvana dvArA sAdhI zakAtI uccamAM ucca siddhi - AdhyAtmika siddhi - mATe ja thayelI che; ane e dharmamArganA saMpUrNa anusaraNa mATe tyAgamArga (saMnyAsamA)nuM vidhAna thayeluM che. sAdhujIvanano mULa pAyo nirmamapaNuM eTale ke asaMga che. ane A nirmamapaNuM keLavavuM hoya to cetana ane jaDa baMne pratyenA mamatvane eTale ke rAgadRSTine kAbUmAM levAno prayatna karavo joIe. sAdhanAnA kramamAM nirmamatvane prathama sthAna ApIne kahyuM che : nirmamatvaM virAgAya, vairAgyAd yogasaMtatiH / yogAt saMjAyate jJAnaM, jJAnAnmuktiH prajAyate / / (arthAta nirmamatva vairAgyamAM pariName che, vairAgyamAMthI yoganI dhArA pravarte che, yogamAMthI parama jJAna ne jJAnamAMthI mukti prabhave che.) jainadharmamAM sAdhujIvanane mATe je vrato ane niyamo nakkI karavAmAM AvyAM che, te AkarAM che. emAM kyAreya sAdhakanA aMtaramAM mamatvano vAsa na thaI jAya enI bhAre takedArI rAkhavAmAM AvI che. tethI jena zramaNonA AcAramAM pAdavihArane khUba mahattva ApavAmAM AvyuM che, tenA mukhya be uddeza che. eka to tene lIdhe pravAsane mATe kyAreya paisAnI jarUra na paDe, ane bIjuM, potAnA dharmAcAra pramANe varSA-cAturmAsa sivAyanA moTA bhAganA samayamAM emane sthiravAsa ocho ane paribhramaNa vadhAre karavAnuM hovAthI mAyA-moha ane mamatvanAM baMdhanothI baMdhAI javAno bahu ocho bhaya rahe che. ethI e nirAkuLa citte AtmasAdhanA karI zake che. AthI ja jaina AcArazAstramAM zramaNa-zramaNIe kyAM keTalo vakhata rahevuM ane kevI rIte vihAra karavo enA cokkasa ane spaSTa Adezo ApavAmAM AvyA che. A AdezonA anusaraNamAM jeTalA pramANamAM kSati Ave che, teTalA pramANamAM vairAgyano raMga phikko paDyA vagara raheto nathI. hamaNAM-hamaNAM keTalAMka sthAnomAM - khAsa karIne muMbaI jevAM moTAM zaheromAM -- keTalAka sAdhu-mahArAjo dvArA A AdezamAM apavAdo sevAtA jovAmAM Ave che. tethI enAM mAThAM pariNAmothI bacavuM muzkela banI jAya che, bhale pachI bAhyADaMbaronA tejathI aMjAIne ApaNe e doSone joI na zakIe ! niyamita vihAra karatAM rahevAne badale eka sthAne dharmAnujJA karatAM vadhAre samaya sthiravAsa karavAnI je pravRtti atyAre vadhatI jovAmAM Ave che, tethI ja 'muMbaI

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160 jinamArganuM anuzIlana samAcAra' dainikanA jayajinendra vibhAganA lekhaka zrI dharmapriyAne sAdhu-munirAjonA navakalpa' vihAra ane sAdhvIjIonA paMcakalpa' vihAra tarapha dhyAna doravAnI jarUra UbhI thaI che. sAthe sAthe emaNe upAzrayo ke bhaMDAro amuka ja samudAyo mATe nahIM, paNa badhA ya sAdhuo mATe samAna rIte khullA hovA joIe e bAbata tarapha paNa yogya rIte ja dhyAna doryuM che. A aMge tA. ra9-4-1963nA muMbaI samAcAramAM zrI dharmapriya' lakhe che - "zrI jinAgamomAM sAdhuone navakalpa ane sAdhvIone paMcakalpanA vihAro karavA mATe pharamAna che. sAdhuo mATe varasanA bAra mahinAmAMthI cAturmAsano eka kalpa ane bAkInA ATha mAsanA ATha kalpanA ane sAdhvIone mATe cAturmAsa bAda be mAsano eka kalpa gaNatAM pAMca kalpanA vihAro karavAnI vItarAganI AjJA che. "strI, putra, sagAM, mitro, lakSmI Adi choDIne AtmAnA kalyANane arthe nIkaLelA tyAgI jano koI paNa jAtanI mAyAmAM lapaTAI na jAya te mATe zAstroe A prakAranI jogavAI karI che. cAturmAsa sivAyanA samayamAM sAdhuo koI paNa jagAe eka mAsathI vadhu rokAya nahi, tema sAdhvIo be mAsathI vadhu rokAya nahi. jo A pramANe zAstrAjJAnuM pAlana karavAmAM Ave to sAdhusaMsthAmAM doSo pedA thAya nahi, tema ja zrAvakomAM paNa khoTo dRSTirAga utpanna thAya nahi. kahevAya che ke "sAdhu to calatA bhalA" athavA "vahetAM jaLa nirmaLa'. saMsAranI sAthenA saMbaMdho toDIne AtmakalyANane arthe nIkaLelAne mAruM-tAruM hoya nahi, koI paNa vastu pratye Asakti paNa hoya nahi. mAtra jenAthI AtmAnuM kalyANa thAya evI ja pravRttimAM te masta hoya. paraMtu Aje joIe to kAMIka juduM ja citra najare caDhe che. "amuka upAzraya to amuka sAdhuonA, amuka bhaMDAro upara to amuka sAdhuonA ja hakka; tyAM bIjA samudAya ke gacchanA sAdhuone UtaravA mATe jagA maLe nahIM, ke bhaMDAranAM pustakone UdhaI khAI jAya paNa bIjAne abhyAsa mATe paNa maLe nahi! te saMpradAyanA ekanA eka ja sAdhuo varSo sudhI ekanA eka upAzrayamAM paDI rahe che. A vastu baMdha thavAnI jarUra che." sAdhuo mATe navakalpa ane sAdhvIo mATe paMcakalpa vihAranI AjJAno hetu ja e che ke zramaNa-jIvana gaMgAnAM vahetAM nIranI jema haMmezAM mohamAyA-mukta rahe. Ama chatAM, jeo koI asAdhAraNa kAraNa vagara - pravacanabhaktinA asAdhAraNa lAbhanA prasaMgane ke asAdhAraNa zArIrika asvAthyane bAda karatAM - eka sthAne vadhu samaya rahe che, teo pravacanane ane potAnI sAdhanAne ema baMnene samAna rIte geralAbha pahoMcADe che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 27 161 eka vAta kayAreya bhulAvI joIe nahi, ke sAdhujIvana e pahelAM potAno uddhAra karavA mATe svIkAravAmAM AveluM che; rAgadveSarahita, karuNA prerita lokopakAra e to potAnI saphaLa jIvanasAdhanAnuM AnuSaMgika phaLa che. eTale jeo potAnI jIvanasAdhanAne badale, khAsa to sAMsArika DhabanA ane nAmanAnI kAmanAvALA lokopakArane vadhAre paDatuM mahattva Ape che, teo saravALe na to potAnuM kalyANa sAdhI zake che ke na to bIjAonuM sAcuM hita karI zake che. (tA. 18-5-1963) upara nirdezela uccatara lokopakAranI dRSTie vihArano mahimA paNa nirdezIe: dezanI Ama janatA mATe atyArano samaya kevo vikaTa che e mATe vizeSa lakhavAnI jarUra nathI. dezanA ke samAjanA sAdhusaMto e bahumUlI mUDI gaNAya. dInaduHkhI ane saMtapta mAnavIone AzvAsana meLavavAnuM sarvazreSTha sthAna te AvA paraupakAramAM magna rahenArA sAdhusaMto ane munivaro ja kahI zakAya. pAdavihAra e bIjA dharma ke saMpradAyanA sAdhusaMto karatAM jena zramaNonI vizeSatA hovAthI teo janatAno vadhAremAM vadhAre saMparka sAdhavAno ane lokasamUhanAM sukhaduHkhono pratyakSa paricaya karavAno bhAre moTo lAbha meLave che. je Aphata ane duHkha dezane ane samagra duniyAne gherI vaLyAM che, tenAthI jaina samAja alipta ke mukta rahI zake e na banavA jevI vAta che. eTale eka kALe sukhI ane samRddha gaNAto jaina samAja duHkhI ane daridra thavA lAgyo che e vAtanuM ApaNane ane khAsa karIne nAyakapade birAjatA guruvaryone bhAna thavAnI khAsa jarUra che. e mATe potAnA vihAro e rIte yojavAnI ame temane vinaMti karIe chIe. ApaNA munivaronA vihAra aMge atyAranI paristhiti jotAM bIjI paNa be-traNa bAbato khAsa dhyAnamAM rAkhavA jevI che : paheluM to e ke atyAranA dezakALano khyAla karIne sAdhuoe moTA samudAyarUpe na vicaratAM nAnInAnI saMkhyAmAM vicaravuM joIe, jethI koI paNa gAma ke zaherane mATe bojArUpa na thavA sAthe vadhAre janatAne temanA satsaMgano lAbha maLI zake. bIjuM, ame to mAnIe chIe ke jaina janatA uparAMta jAhera janatA paNa nirdoSa upadeza sAMbhaLavAmAM vadhu rasa dharAvatI thaI che. eTale sAmAnya janatAnA kalyANane najara sAme rAkhIne jo pravacano karavAmAM Ave to jarUra sahu koI rasapUrvaka ene sAMbhaLe ane jIvanamAM utAre. vaLI, Aje sAdhuonA samayAnukULa vartananA abhAvane kAraNe emanA custamAM custa gaNAtA anuyAyIomAM paNa kacavATanI lAgaNI ke niMdA thatI jaNAya che. bIjI

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162 jinamArganuM anuzIlana bAju potAnAM tapa, tyAga ane saMyamane vizuddha rAkhIne dharmopadeza ApanArA guruonI chApa jaino uparAMta jainetaro upara paNa ghaNI umadA paDatI dekhAya che. ApaNA dharmaguruo zeSakALa daramiyAna A rIte vahetAM jaLa jema vicare ane dharmopadeza karIne jainasamAjane pragatine mArge vALe ane Ama janatAmAM jainadharmanI zAkha vadhAre e ja abhilASA. (tA. 9-12-1950) (28) zramaNasaMgha ane caturtha-paMcama vrata. zrIyuta cImanalAla cakubhAI zAha jANItA rASTrIya kAryakara, suvicAraka ane sthAnakavAsI saMghanA samartha AgevAna che. thoDAka vakhata pahelAM muMbaImAM a. bhA. je. sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanI janarala kamiTI maLI, te prasaMge zramaNasaMghane sparzatA TharAva aMge bolatAM zrI cImanabhAIe eka vicArapreraka pravacana karyuM hatuM, jemAM teoe zramaNasaMghanI zuddhi aMge - khAsa karIne brahmacarya-mahAvrata ane aparigraha-mahAvrata aMge - je spaSTa vicAro vyakta karyA hatA, te ApaNA mATe paNa upayogI hovAthI, ahIM uddhata karIe chIe : jo ApaNe saMgaThana sAdhavuM haze to A prakAranI (mArA-tArApaNAnI) bhAvanAne ApaNA aMtaramAMthI sadAne mATe tilAMjali ApavI joIze ane zithilAcArane dUra karavA mATe kaTIbaddha banavuM paDaze. zramaNasaMgha jevI pavitra saMsthAmAM zithilAcArane sIdhuM yA ADakataruM jarA paNa poSaNa ApI zakAya nahi. zithilAcAra mATe prAyazcittanuM dhoraNa ucca banavuM joIe. je koI sAdhu-sAdhvI cothA vratano bhaMga kare te eka kSaNa mATe paNa sAdhu-sAdhvInA vezamAM rahI zake ja nahi; te mATenuM prAyazcitta huM kalpI ja zakato nathI. mAnavajIvananI badhI vAsanAomAM kAmavAsanA eTalI prabaLa che ke te dizAmAM eka vakhata mana gayA pachI temAMthI pAchA haTavAnuM atyaMta durghaTa che. khristI dharmamAM romana ketholika carcamAM je prakAre prAyazcitta ApavAmAM Ave che te tamo sAMbhaLo to tamAruM dila thaMbhI jAya eTaluM kaDaka prAyazcitta te saMsthAmAM ApavAmAM Ave che. zramaNo mATe brahmacaryavrata ane aparigrahavata mukhya che. koI sAdhu-sAdhvI potAnA saMpradAyanA nAme ke potAnA nAme saMsthA UbhI karavA ke calAvavA paisA bhegA kare te UMDANathI joIe to eka prakArano parigraha ja che. ane temAM aparigrahavratano spaSTa bhaMga ja che. sattA ane kIrti mATenI lAlasA, potAnA nAme

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 28 163 pustako chapAvavAnI ane nAmanA meLavavAnI jhaMkhanA, moTA pAyA para utsavo yojavAnI ane vAhavAha bolAvavAnI tamannA - A badhA mananA vikAro che. ane jyAM sudhI A badhuM dUra na thAya tyAM sudhI sAdhuveze paNa AdhyAtmika vikAsane vega maLI zake nahi. zrAvaka-zrAvikAoe paNa A vAta spaSTapaNe samajI levI joIe. teoe cAritra ane saMyamane ja namavuM joIe. koI sAdhu-sAdhvI sAruM vyAkhyAna vAMce temAM badhuM samAI jatuM nathI, tenI sAthe temanuM cAritra ane saMyamanuM dhoraNa paNa UMcuM joIe. Aje sArA vaktAo ghaNA maLI Avaze, parantu mahAtmA gAMdhIjInA zabdonuM je vajana paDatuM tenuM vajana temanuM paDatuM nathI, tenuM kAraNa e che gAMdhIjInA zabdo pAchaLa cAritryanuM baLa hatuM temanAM vicAra, vANI ane vartanamAM ekarUpatA hatI. eTale je sAdhu-sAdhvIjIomAM moha, mamatA, parigraha ke vAsanA jovAmAM Ave tene zrAvakazrAvikAoe nibhAvavAM joIe nahi; tema karavuM e sAdhu-sAdhvIonI sevA nathI paNa kusevA che, zithilAcAramAM bhAgIdAra banavA samAna che. mULa vatamAM khAmI ane sAmAnya bAbatomAM chUTachATa vacce je taphAvata che, te paNa ApaNe samajI levo jarUrI che. mULa vatanI khAmIne ApaNe kSaNavAra mATe paNa calAvI levI na joIe, paraMtu samayAnukULa sAmAnya AcAra-vicAranuM parivartana ane chUTachATane ApaNe te koTImAM mUkavAnI bhUla paNa na karavI. koI sAdhu brahmacaryavratano bhaMga kare ane anya sAdhu saMjogavazAt chUTa laIne rAtre pravacana kare, to te baMne eka koTInAM na gaNAvI zakAya. koI sAdhu dorA-dhAgA kare ane samAjane bharamAve ane anya sAdhu dhvanivardhaka yaMtramAM bole, tene paNa ekasarakhI koTImAM mUkI zakAya nahi... Ama chatAM zrAvaka-zrAvikAo potAnAM mAnI lIdhelAM sAdhusAdhvIjIonI mULa vatanI khAmIne paNa DhAMkavAno prayatna karatAM jovAmAM Ave che, jyAre bIjAM sAdhu-sAdhvIjIonI sAmAnya nAnI bAbatonI khAmIne paNa pahADanuM rUpa ApI de che.. sAdhu-sAdhvIjIoe paNa A bAbatamAM potAnuM valaNa badalavuM joIze. keTalAMka sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo paNa A jAtanI sAmAnya chUTachATane zithilAcAranuM rUpa ApIne, temane zithilAcArImAM gaNavA ane potAne ucca koTinA gaNAvavA prayatna kare che. A jAtanI mAnyatA dUra karIne ja ApaNe matabhedono ukela ANI zakIzuM ane zramaNasaMghane eka ane avibhAjya banAvI zakazuM..." zrI cImanabhAIe sAdhusaMghanI zuddhi ane zrAvakasaMghanI jAgRti aMge je vicAro upara vyakta karyA che, te atyAre ApaNe tyAM pravartatA vicArono vyavasthita paDagho ja che ema kahI zakAya. AvI viSama paristhitithI sAvadha banIne e mATe satvara yogya upAyo hAtha dharavAnI jarUra che. (tA. 16-2-1963)

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164 (29) vadhatA parigraha-premane nAthavAnI jarUra samAjahitanI dRSTie chellA keTalAka samayathI lakhavA jevI lAgatI vAta Aje paNa lakhavI amane sukhada lAgatI nathI; kaMIka bhAre haiye ja ame A lakhI rahyA chIe. paNa A kaTu satya rajU karavAmAM amAro ekamAtra uddezya samAjanA zuddhIkaraNane vega ApavAno ja che eTaluM svIkArIne sahu koI - khAsa karIne ApaNA pUjya munivaro aMtarmukha vRttithI A lakhANanA marmano vicAra kare evI amArI vinaMtI che. ApaNe tyAM bAvAnI laMgoTInuM dRSTAMta bahu jANItuM che. potAnI akiMcanavRttine thoDIsarakhI aLagI karIne, nAnI-sarakhI laMgoTInI moha-mAyAmAM phasAyelA bAvAjI eka-eka kadama AgaLa vadhatAM (ke pAchaLa paDatAM ?) chevaTe ja2 ane jamInanA viSacakramAM aTavAI jAya che, ane emanI akiMcanavRtti ja vegaLI thaI jAya che. e eka bahu du:kha upajAve evI bInA che ke hamaNAM-hamaNAM ApaNA zramaNasamudAyamAM bAvAjInI laMgoTI jevI vRtti vadhu ne vadhu ghara karatI jAya che, ane teonA akiMcanavratano AtmA ThIkaThIka nIco paDato jAya che. Ama thavAmAM sAmAnya rIte sAdhujIvanane upayogI upakaraNo bhegAM karavAnI vRtti amuka aMze nimittarUpa hovA chatAM vizeSe karIne pustaka-pAnAMono saMgraha karavAnI ane vadhAravAnI vRtti AgaLa paDato bhAga bhajave che. nAnA ke moTAnA bhedabhAva vagara, bahu ja thoDA apavAda sivAya, ghaNAkharA munivarone pustaka bhegAM karavAnI icchA thAya che. pustaka bhegAM thayAM eTale ene mATe kabATa-peTIonI jarU2 UbhI thAya. kabATa-peTIo game tema karIne meLavI lIdhAM eTale kAma pUruM thatuM nathI. e kabATa-peTI-poTalAMo kyAM mUkavAM enA mATe potAne anukULa sthAnanI zodha cAle che, ane chevaTe potAnuM ja kahI zakAya evuM sthAna UbhuM karavAnI mahattvAkAMkSA janme che. ane pachI to eka pachI eka aneka pravRttionI bhUtAvaLa pedA thaI jAya che. akiMcanavrata ane bIjAM vrato paNa A bhUtAvaLathI sAva alipta rahe e na banavA jevuM che. vaLI, pustako saMgrahavA uparAMta pustako chapAvavAnI ane temAM ya keTalAya dAkhalAomAM to potapotAnI svataMtra prakAzana-saMsthAo sthApavAnI pravRtti paNa ThIkaThIka vega pakaDatI jovAmAM Ave che; bhale pachI evI saMsthAo alpajIvI nIvaDe. jeo potAnA adhyayana-adhyApana aMge pustakono saMgraha karatA hoya teone mATe kazuM paNa kahevApaNuM na hoya. teone vidyAno, jJAnano sAco rasa ne pAko raMga lAgyo hoI teo potAnA kAmane ke potAnA sAdhudharmane bAdha Ave e rItanI AvI - jinamArganuM anuzIlana

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 29 165 graMthasaMgrahanI pravRttithI to moTe bhAge aLagA ja rahe che. A ja rIte jeo prAcIna samayathI jaLavAtA AvatA jaina-sAhityanA amUlya vArasAne dIpAve evAM graMtharatnonuM sarjana ke saMpAdana karatA hoya teonA graMtho pragaTa karavA mATe koI pravRtti hAtha dharavAmAM Ave to te paNa yogya ja gaNAya. paNa jeo na to jJAna meLavavAmAM vizeSa rasa dharAvatA hoya ke na to prANavAna graMthonuM sarjana karavAnI thoDI paNa zakti dharAvatA hoya, tevAo jyAre jJAnane nAme AvI saMgrahavRttimAM sapaDAya che, tyAre sAdhudharmamAM akiMcanavratane dhakko lAgyA vagara raheto nathI. ane A badhI ya pravRttionuM mULa paisAmAM samAyeluM hoI, paisA vagara AvI pravRtti jarA paNa AgaLa vadhI zakatI nathI. eTale yenane prAre paisA meLavavA tarapha najara jAya che, ane emAMthI anarthanI paraMparAno prAdurbhAva thayA vagara raheto nathI. atyAre gRhastho pAsethI AvAM kAryo mATe paisA meLavavA mATe je hilacAla karavAmAM Ave che, tethI paisA ApanArAonA dilamAM je kacavATa ke aNagamo pedA thAya che tenI vAta bAjue mUkIe to paNa, ema karavA jatAM ApaNA niHspRha munivarone potAnA sAdhudharmane na chAje evI keTalIka pravRtti hAtha dharavI paDe che. emanA paripremanA duSpariNAmarUpe khuzAmata ke evAM bIjAM aniSTo ApoApa AvI jAya. eTale aMze tyAgI gaNAtA munivaronuM teja acUka jhAMkhuM paDe che. potAnA aMgata lAbha mATe ane potAnA parigraha-premanuM poSaNa karavA mATe jyAre ApaNA munivaro gRhastho sAthe AvA saMbaMdhamAM paDe che, tyAre e munivarane potAne to nukasAna thAya ja che; uparAMta ApaNI samAja-vyavasthAne paNa ethI bhAre hAni pahoMce che. munivaro eTale ApaNA dharmanA paheregIro. paNa jyAre e guruonuM paNa mana parigrahapremathI kaluSita bane, eTale thoDAka cAMdInA sikkAo temane sAmAjika anyAya AcaranAra koI paNa vyaktinI viruddhamAM bolatA baMdha karI devA basa thaI paDe che. tethI uttarottara samAjanI naitika zaktimAM oTa AvavA lAge che, ne AkhI samAjavyavasthA vizRMkhala banI jAya che. ApaNA munivarone ApaNe nigraMtha' jevA bahumAnasUcaka nAmathI oLakhIe chIe. dhArmika ke sAmAjika satkAryomAM aDhaLaka nANuM kharcAvavA chatAM, potAnA manane parigrahapremanA kAluSyathI jaLakamaLavat alipta rAkhIne nigraMthapaNAnuM barobara pAlana thaI zake. Adya sUtrakAra pU. zrI umAsvAti vAcakavarthe parigrahanI vyAkhyA ApatAM yathArtha ja kahyuM che ke "pUcha pariprada:'. jyAM vastu bhegI karavAnI lAlasA janmI, tyAM vastu maLe ke na maLe to paNa parigraha AvI ja gayo samajavo.

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166 pUjya munivaronI mahattA mATe to kahevAyuM che : jinamArganuM anuzIlana na cendrasya sukhamasti na cApi cakravartinaH / sukhamasti viraktasya munerekAntajIvinaH // viraktatA munijIvanano apUrva AnaMda ane alaukika lhAvo che. na koInI paravA, na kazAnI lAlaca. Aje je kAMI cAlI rahyuM che tethI ene jhAMkhapa lAgI rahI che, ane e jhAMkhapanuM pradhAna kA2Na atyAre vadhato jato parigrahaprema che. sAdhujIvana ane samAjajIvana e baMnenA kalyANa khAtara, A vadhatA jatA parigrahapremane nAthavAno prayatna hAtha dharavAnI khAsa jarUra che. (tA. 6-1-1951) (30) kara le siMgAra... * sthAnakavAsI samAjamAM pracalita thatI jatI dharmakriyAonI uchAmaNI bolavAnI prathAnI sAme zrIyuta kuMdanamalajI phirodiyAjIe je lAlabattI dharI che, e aMge ame gayA aMkamAM noMdha lakhIne sthAnakavAsI samAjanI jema ApaNe mATe paNa e bAbatano vicA2 ka2vAnI UbhI thayelI jarUra tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhI hatI. vAre-tahevAre, eka yA bIjA nimitte, dhArmika ke evA ja koI kArya prasaMge, ApaNI saMpattinuM pradarzana karavAnI jainasaMghamAM je Teva vadhatI jAya che, eno eka sAva vilakSaNa gaNI zakAya evo dAkhalo terApaMthI samAjamAM cAreka mahinA pahelAM banyo che, e ta2pha terApaMthI bhAIonuM tema ja badhA ya jaina phirakAonuM dhyAna do2vA mATe A lakhavuM amane jarUrI lAgyuM che; tethI ghaNe moDemoDe paNa ame A lakhIe chIe. (A noMdha ame tA. 26-2-1960nA 'bhUdAna-yajJa'nA aMkamAMnI 'sidghAMtonA rAva[R' zIrSakanI zrI jamanAlAlajI jainanI noMdhanA AdhAre lakhI che.) terApaMtha jaina saMpradAyanA eka muni zrI maganalAlajI mahArAja tA. 19-11960nA roja rAjasthAnamAM sa2dA2zaheramAM kALadharma pAmyA. emanI smazAnayAtrAnuM varNana karatAM terApaMthI samAjanA mukhapatra jainabhAratI'mAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che * lekhakazrI kabIranuM je bhajana savAranI nitya prArthanAmAM bhAvathI gAtA, tenI prathama paMktino aMza, mULa zIrSakane badale mUkyo che - mAnavacetanAnA uttaradhruva-dakSiNadhruva vyaMjita karavA. (- saM.) -

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 30 167 19mI jAnyuArIe mahAmanA zrI maganamunijInuM dehAvasAna thayuM. emanA zabanI zobhAyAtrAmAM hajAro loko AvyA hatA. pAlakhI 41 kaLazanI banAvI hatI. emAM cAMdInA 41 kaLaza caDAvavAmAM AvyA hatA ane cAMdInI kalagIo paNa 41 lagAvI hatI. dhajAo vagerethI pAlakhIne khUba zaNagArI hatI. zarIra upara sapheda jariyAnI cAdara, sonAnI muhapattI, gaLAmAM sonAnI mALA ane kapALamAM suMdara mAMDaluM zobhI rahyuM hatuM. pAMtrIsaso rUpiyAnI uchAmaNI bolAvavAmAM AvI hatI. smazAnabhUmi sudhI rUpiyA uchALavAmAM AvyA hatA. saradArazaheranA itihAsamAM AvI jAtanuM mahAprayANa pahela-vaheluM ja jovA maLyuM. AkhI citA ToparAM, ghI ane caMdananI banelI hatI. A badhA kharcane mATe trIsa hajArathI vadhAre rUpiyA bhegA thayA che." A sAmAcAra upara zrI jamanAlAlajI jene je noMdha lakhI che, te temanA ja zabdomAM vAMcIe : zuM tulasIjI e nathI jANatA ke atyAre ApaNo deza kevI muzkela samasyAo vaccethI pasAra thaI rahyo che? zuM teo nathI jANatA ke atyArano mAnavadharma zuM che? je munie kanakane kIcaDa jevuM lekhIne aparigrahanuM vrata svIkAryuM hatuM, emanA zabane sonAnI muhapattI ane kaMThIthI zaNagAravuM kayAM sudhI ucita che .. A zaba- zRMgAra saMbaMdhI ame zuM lakhIe? A upara TAMkela "jena-bhAratImAM pragaTa thayela) varNana pote ja eka jIvatI-jAgatI TIkArUpa che. zabano A zaNagAra aparigraha ane tyAganA Adarzo ane siddhAMtonI hatyA ja che ! AvI ghaTanA dezane mATe duHkhadAyaka che. ame AcArya zrI tulasIjIne vinayapUrvaka kahevA icchIe chIe ke ochAmAM ochuM teo potAnA kAryakSetra upara evuM kalaMka na lAgavA de ke jene sApha karavAmAM emanuM AkhuM jIvana paNa ochuM paDe !" zrI jamanAlAlajIe mArmika zabdomAM potAnI vedanA pragaTa karI che, ane jo ApaNI guNagrAhaka daSTi kaMThita thaI na hoya, to enI ApaNe jarUra AbhAra sAthe kadara karavI joIe. paNa atyAre je rIte sAMpradAyika vyAmoha ane kadAgraha saune vaLagyo che, te jotAM AvI AzA rAkhavI nakAmI lAge che. eka munivaranA zabanA mukhe sonAnI muhapatI, e ghaTanA kharekhara sAva navI, vicitra ane zocanIya che. paNa A kaMI mAtra terApaMthI samAjane uddezIne ja ame nathI lakhatA. itara jaina samAjomAM paNa saMpattinuM je kaMI paNa AvuM vivekahIna pradarzana thatuM hoya, te badhAe AmAMthI bodhapATha levo joIe ema amane lAge che. chevaTe atyAranA palaTAtA rAjakAraNamAM jaina-samAjanA bhalAnI vyAvahArika dRSTie paNa jenonI saMpattinuM AvuM behUduM pradarzana na thAya e IcchavA jevuM amane

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168 jinamArganuM anuzIlana lAgyuM che. nahIM to aMdarathI garIba banato jato samAja bahArathI zrImaMta lekhAI zake; ane mUThIbhara zrImaMtonI AvI zrImaMtAInA guruvarga-prerita pradarzananA bhoga sAmAnya janasamUhane banavuM paDaze. (tA. 28-5-1960) (31) saMghanI arAjakatAnuM taLiyuM kayAM? vyaktinI daSTi jyAre samUha uparathI khasIne potAnI jAta upara kendrita thAya che, tyAre samaSTinA hitanA jokhame vyakti potAno svArtha sAdhavAmAM lAgI jAya che. ane jyAre samAja AvI vyaktione zikSA karavAne badale ene mUge moDhe nabhAvI levA jeTalo kama-tAkAta bane che, tyAre vyakti ane samAja baMnenI adhogati thAya che. samAjamAM mAthAbhAre tattvonI bolabolA thavA lAge che, ane sAmAnya mAnavInA nasIbamAM kevaLa parezAna thavAnuM ja lakhAI jAya che. chellA doDha-be dAyakA daramiyAnanuM ApaNA dezanuM rAjakAraNa A vAtanI sAkSI pUre che. paNa amAre to ahIM jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghane anulakSIne kahevuM che. AnuM nimitta che be sAdhuvezadhArIonuM patana. AkSepa karavAno doSa vahorIne paNa kahevuM joIe ke ApaNA jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM jemajema AcAryonI saMkhyA vadhatI gaI che, tematema zramaNa-samudAyanI anuzAsananI zakti tema ja saccaritrazIlatA ghaTatI rahI che; ane Aje to saMghanI sthiti nirNAyaka ToLA jevI banI gaI che. A kamanasIba sthitinAM jevAM AvavAM joIe evAM ja be prakAranAM mAThAM pariNAma AvyAM che. eka to saMghanI sattA ane zaktine bharakhI jatI AvI kevaLa aniSTarUpa ja nahIM, paNa dharma ane saMghavyavasthAnA mULamAM kuThArAghAta karatI ghaTanAo pratye paNa ApaNe durlakSa karavA TevAI jaIe chIe, ane bIjuM: jo koI vyakti ke saMgha AvI svecchAcArI ane patita vyakti sAme sakhta pagalAM bharavAnI hiMmata dAkhavIne dharmanI pavitratAne TakAvI rAkhavAno prayatna kare che, to e ja vakhate bIjI keTalIka vyaktio evI patita sAbita thayelI vyaktine paNa pavitra vyakti tarIke AvakAra ApavAnuM pApa AcaravA taiyAra thAya che - je saMgha ane dharmanA hIrane ane tejane nAmazeSa karI nAkhe che. Ama juo to ApaNe tyAM gAmegAma saMgho che, dharmanA rakhevALa evA dharmAcAryo, dharmaguruo ane sAdhvIsamudAyanI saMkhyA paNa kaMI ochI nathI. vrata, tapa ane

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 31 169 dharmotsavo paNa puSkaLa thatAM rahe che. A badhuM ja che; ane chatAM pApAcArIone zikSA karIne emane sIdhA rahevAnI ke dharmano aMcaLo tajI devAnI pharaja pADIne dharmanI zuddhine TakAvI rAkhe evI zaktizALI saMghavyavasthA nathI. bIjAnuM anuzAsana karavAnI vAta to dUra rahI, are, zAsananA ziratAja gaNAtA moTAmoTA AcAryo sudhdhAM potAnA aMtevAsIone paNa emanA cAritradoSone anurUpa daMDa ApavAnI hiMmata ane tAkAta bhAgye ja dAkhavI zake che ! sthiti to evI avaLI banI gaI che, ke moTA bhAganA guruo potAnA ziSyo AgaLa paravaza thaI gayA che; doSone mATe emane dAkhalArUpa zikSA karavAne badale, emanA doSone chAvaravAno prayatna karavo paDe che ! jyAM mAthAbhAre banI beThelA svecchAcArIone Avo chuTTo dora maLI jato hoya, tyAM nirmaLa saMyama durlabha bane ane zithilAcArane ukaraDAnI jema vikasavAno mArga maLe emAM zI navAI ? pAlejamAM jeone mAthe cAritrabhaMgano Aropa Avyo che ane jeoe svArthaparAyaNatA, sukhazIlatA ane kAma-vAsanAno lapasaNo mArga apanAvIne sAdhuvezano anicchanIya upayoga karyo che, e be sAdhuvezadhArI vyaktione uddezIne kaMI kahevuM lakhavuM e kevaLa chAra upara lIMpaNa jevuM che. dharmano mArga e mukhyatve Atmaniyamanano mArga che. e mArganI lakSmaNarekhA zAstrakAroe to bahu ja spaSTa rIte dorI ApelI hovA chatAM, e evI to sUkSma che, ke mAnavI jarAka AtmasaMyama cUkyo ke e lakSmaNarekhAne lupta thatAM vAra lAgatI nathI. vyakti rahe to ApathI, ane jAya to sagA bApathI' evI ja dharmamaryAdAnA pAlananI vAta che, AvA zithilAcAranA kissAo joIne ApaNane duHkha ke kheda thAya, athavA roSa Ave e svAbhAvika che. paNa kharo kheda ke roSa to AvI AcArahInatAne nabhAvI le ane enI upekSA kare evI ApaNI saMghavyavasthA aMge karavA jevo che. chApAmAM AvelA ahevAla pramANe, pAlejanA keTalAka bhAIoe AvI zithilAcArI vyaktio sAdhujIvananA pavitra vezano durupayoga na kare ane bIjA gAmanA saMgho emanAthI chetarAtA bace e mATe emano veza utArI levA jevI hiMmata dAkhavI; to jANe emanA A hiMmatabharyA pagalAno cheda uDADI devA e vyaktionA sUratanA koI bhakta emane sAdhuvezanuM dAna karavAnI udAratA dAkhavI !.A bhakta saMghavyavasthA upara eka prakArano phaTako mAravA jevuM ja kAma karyuM che. pAlejano A kisso to AvA aneka kissAomAMno eka che; navI-navAIno kisso nathI. ApaNo zramaNa samudAya paNa AvI ghaTanAo aMge AghAta anubhavavAne

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170 jinamArganuM anuzIlana badale AvuM to cAlyA kare e rIte mana vALIne niSkriya besI rahevA TevAto jAya che. zAsananA bhAvi mATe vizeSa ciMtA upajAve evI A bInA che. doSane svIkArIe ke na svIkArIe, athavA ene DhAMkavAno prayatna karIe, to paNa, jyAM sudhI ene ApaNe nAbUda na karIe, tyAM sudhI enA duSpariNAmathI to ApaNe bacI zakatA nathI ja - bhale pachI e pariNAma tatkALa Ave ke kALAMtare. pAlejano kisso e saMghamAM vadhu ne vadhu vyApI rahela AcAra-hInatAnA roganuM nidAna karavAmAM upayogI thAya evo eka vadhArAno prasaMga che; bAkI, nidAna to kyAranuM thaI gayuM che. have to e nidAnane anurUpa kAragata jalada upacAranI ja jarUra che. (tA. 20-1-1968) (32) dhvanivardhaka yaMtranA upayogano savAla vijJAna navAM-navAM sAdhano banAvatuM rahe che. emAM keTalAMka sukha-bhoga-vilAsane poSanArAM hoya che, to keTalAMka janasamUhane mATe upayogI paNa hoya che. relagADI, moTara, vimAna, tAra, Teliphona vagere sAdhana zarU-zarUmAM kadAca vaibhavanAM sAdhano gaNAyAM hoya, paNa samaya jatAM e upayogI tema ja jIvananI jarUriyAtarUpa banI gayAM che. dhvanivardhaka yaMtra (lAuDaspIkara) paNa have AvuM ja upayogI ane anivArya sAdhana banI gayuM che. tyAre savAla e rahe che, ke jyAM hajAronI vizALa medanI bhegI thaI hoya, tyAM sAdhu-sAdhvIjIoe dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavo ke nahIM? moTA samArohamAM sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo lAuDaspIkarano upayoga kare to emanI vANIno lAbha keTalI badhI vyaktio kevI sArI rIte laI zake ! muMbaInA bAra sagRhasthoe potAnI sahIthI muMbaInA upAzrayonA vahIvaTadArone jyAM-jyAM jarUra hoya ane khAsa karIne je vakhate jarUra paDe, te ja vakhate teno (dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano) upayoga karavAnI tema ja zramaNasaMghane emAM 'virodha yA vikSepa na karavAnI je vinaMtI vyavasthita rIte tema ja vinamra, samajUtIbharI bhASAmAM karI che, te caturvidha saMgha samakSa rajU thayelo sAva abhinava vicAra che. atyAre bhale e vicAra muMbaImAM cAturmAsa rahela AcAryAdi sAdhusamudAya tema ja zrAvakasaMghane anulakSIne rajU thayo hoya, paNa chevaTe to e AkhA dezanA samagra caturvidha saMghane sparzato vicAra che eTaluM dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM joIe.

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171 'ba * 32 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 32 AkhA dezamAM tema ja jainasaMghanA gRhasthavargamAM zaikSaNika, sAmAjika ane dhArmika samAraMbhomAM paNa A yaMtrano Thera-Thera khUba vyApaka rIte upayoga thavA lAgyo che, eTaluM ja nahIM, vizALa jana-samudAya ekatra thAya tyAM e anivArya paNa banI gayela che. Ama chatAM, khAsa jarUra UbhI thaI hoya tevA vakhate ApaNo zramaNasamudAya paNa dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga kare evI vinaMti ke evo vicAra eka rIte haju krAMtikArI ja che. sAdhu-samudAyanA ghaNA moTA varganI manovRtti cAlu cIle cAlavAnI ja hoya che, eTale Avo koI paNa vicAra prathama darzane AvakAra pAmavAne badale pratikULa pratyAghAto janmAve e sAva svAbhAvika che. paNa tethI A navo vicAra rajU karanAra saddagRhasthoe nirAza thavAnI muddala jarUra nathI. vaLI koI paNa rUDha thaI gayelI jUnI paraMparAmAM parivartana karavAnuM - temAM ya je bAbato dharmarUpa lekhAtI hoya emAM parivartana karavAnuM - kAma rAtorAta patI jAya evI apekSA paNa rAkhI zakAya nahIM. e mATenI Avazayaka bhUmikA taiyAra karavA mATe kharekharuM kAma to e mATenA vicAro lAgatAvaLagatA lokasamUha pAse rajU karavA mATe ane eno banI zake teTalo pracAra karavAnuM che. eka rIte A mahAnubhAvoe potAnA vicAro vyavasthita rIte rajU karIne temane jANe janma Apyo' ema kahI zakAya. eTale emanuM A kArya prazaMsAne pAtra ja lekhI zakAya. jo vicAro ja rajU na thAya to pachI amala ke AcaraNanI to vAta ja kyAM rahI? sva. AcArya vijayavallabhasUrijImAM to samayanI hAkalane sAMbhaLavAnI ane yuganI mAMgane samajI javAnI viziSTa ane virala zakti hatI. eka vicAra ke eka parivartana svIkAravA yogya jaNAya ke tarata ja, bIjA koInI zeha-zarama rAkhyA vagara, eno amala karavAnI emanAmAM ajaba hiMmata hatI. AvI viziSTa dRSTi ane zaktine lIdhe ja, jyAre emaNe joyuM ke dharmapracAra ane lokakalyANanI dRSTie dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavo lAbhakAraka ane jarUrI che, tyAre kazI ya gaDamathala ke vivAdamAM paDyA vagara emaNe sIdhesIdho eno upayoga karI batAvyo; ane ema karIne jeo A bAbatamAM duvidhAmAM hatA, athavA jemanuM mana dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavA tarapha saheja paNa DhaLatuM hatuM emane mATe mArga mokaLo karI dIdho. paNa jyAM sAMpradAyika kaTTaratA, junavANIpaNuM ane rUDhicustapaNuM potAnuM varcasva jamAvIne beThuM hoya, ane moTA bhAganuM mAnasa gADariyA pravAhane ja anusaravA mAgatuM hoya, tyAM AvI krAMtikArI vRttino abhAva dekhAya, to tethI Azcarya pAmavAnI ke nirAza thavAnI jarUra nathI. dekhItuM nukasAna game teTaluM kaLAtuM hoya, chatAM aNadekhItA lAbhanI kalpanAmAM rAcIne rUDhicustatAne jALavavI e junavANI mAnasanI tAsIra che.

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172 jinamArganuM anuzIlana bhUtakALamAM paNa navA vicAre ke AcaraNe zarUzarUmAM - ane te paNa ThIka-ThIka lAMbA samaya sudhI - pratikULa pratyAghAto janmAvyAnA aneka dAkhalAo itihAsane pAne noMdhAyelA che. atyAranA A praznane samajavA mATe dUranA ane najIkanA bhUtakALanA evA thoDAka dAkhalAo joIzuM to ApaNane samajAze ke AmAM zarUAtamAM to Ama ja bane : (1) vikrama rAjAnA samayamAM thayela ApaNA mahAna jyotirdhara siddhasena divAkare ardhamAgadhI prAkRtamAM racavAmAM Avela je namaskAra-maMtra-sUtranAM pAMca pado dvArA paMcaparameSThIne namaskAra karavAmAM AvyA hatA, te pAMca padone badale eka ja lAMbA pada dvArA namaskAra karavA mATe saMskRta bhASAmAM navA sUtranI racanA karI, to emanI sAme evo jabaro virodha UThyo ke evA samartha AcAryane paNa rUDhicustatAe pArAcika (kaThinatama prAyazcitta) jevuM prAyazcitta ApyuM! paNa pachI samaya jatAM e ja padano dainaMdina dharmakriyAmAM svIkAra karAyo ! eTaluM ja nahIM, aneka tAttvika viSayo paNa saMskRta bhASAmAM ja racAvA lAgyA, tema ja saMskRtanA adhyayana-adhyApanamAM paNa tyAra pachI ghaNo vega Avyo ! (2) e ja rIte jyAre mahAna AcArya abhayadevasUrijIe aMgasUtro upara saMskRta TIkAo racavAno prAraMbha karyo, tyAre emane niMdavAmAM ApaNe maNA nahotI rAkhI, ane emane kuSTha-roga thayo to "te AgamonI TIkAo racyAnA pApanuM phaLa maLyuM" eTale sudhI ApaNe kahyuM ! paNa tyAra pachI to e TIkAo ja AgamazAstronA ukelane mATe ApaNA mATe cAvIrUpa banI gaI - are, eTale sudhI, ke TIkAo vagara AgamonA artha samajavA ja muzkela banI gayA ! A pachI to saMskRta taraphanA adhyayana-adhyApananI ApaNI rUci eTalI to AgaLa vadhI, ke mULa prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI karatAM saMskRtanuM parizIlana vadhAre pramANamAM thavA lAgyuM ! Aje paNa ApaNA sAdhusamudAyonA adhyayananuM avalokana karIzuM to jaNAyA vagara nahIM rahe ke saMskRtanA jANakAronA pramANamAM prAkRtanA jANakAro ochA ja nIkaLavAnA. Aje ApaNe badhA abhayadevasUrijInuM navAMgIvRttikAra' tarIke bhAre gauravapUrvaka nAma laIe chIe; paNa e prakriyAne keTalAM badhAM varSo lAgyo ! abhayadevasUrijIne to potAnA jIvanakALamAM kevaLa lokaniMdAnA ane tiraskAranA kaDavA ghUMTaDA ja gaLe utAravA paDyA hatA ! navA vicAra ke krAMtikArI pravRtti sAme junavANI mAnasa kevuM pratikULa ke pratyAghAtI valaNa dhAraNa kare che, enA A be bhUtakALanAM sUcaka dAkhalAo che. najIkanA bhUtakALano vicAra karIe to (3) AnaMdaghanajInI AtmamayatA ane mastInuM mUlyAMkana karavAne badale jaDa kriyAkAMDamAM mULa tattvane bhUlI janArA keTalA badhA rUDhicusto emanI mahattAne uvekhanArA nIkaLyA hatA! (4) tethI ya najIkanA

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 32 173 bhUtakALamAM - jene ApaNe ApaNI sAme vahI gayelo vartamAnakALa ja kahI zakIe e arasAmAM - ApaNA mahAna samartha AcArya AtmArAmajI mahArAje zrI vIracaMda rAghavajI gAMdhIne cheka te kALe amerikA jeTale dUra cikAgonI sarvadharma pariSadamAM, jaina dharmanA pratinidhi tarIke mokalyA hatA, e mahAna kAryanI mukta mane prazaMsA karanArA keTalA nIkaLyA ? ane Aje paNa e kAryanI mahattA ane upayogitA samajIne enuM anukaraNa karanArA koNa che? (5) upAzrayonI cAra dIvAlo vacce, caMdaravA-pUThiyA nIce besIne, potAnA anuyAyIo jevA sahadharmIo AgaLa vyAkhyAna ApavAne badale nagaranAM jAhera sthAnomAM khaDA rahIne sAmAnya janasamUha ane vidvAno samAna rIte samajI zake e rIte jainadharma-saMbaMdhI jAhera vyAkhyAno ApavAnI zarUAta sadgata yugapArakhu AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijIe karI, tyAre emane mAthe zI-zI vItI hatI? atyAre to AvAM jAhera vyAkhyAno rojanI pravRtti jevAM banI gayAM che. (6) e ja AcArye 25-50 varSa pachI jainasaMgha ane samAjane sAdhAraNa-khAtAno prazna keTalo satAvavAno che e agAuthI pArakhI jaIne devadravyanI vAta cheDI to emane mAthe keTalI pastALo paDI hatI ! ATheka varSa pahelAM muMbaInAM rUDhicusta gaNI zakAya evA upAzrayanA vahIvaTakartAo ane bIjA AgevAnoe paNa bolI bolavAnA dara upara sAdhAraNa-khAtAno amuka TakA (amArI yAda pramANe 25 TakA) saracArja nAkhavAnI vAta uccArI e zuM sUcave che? ane chatAM e mahAna AcAryanI dIrdhadaSTino lAbha levAnuM hajI paNa ApaNane nathI sUjhatuM! (7) ane hajI gaI kAlanI ja vAta tapAsIe, to ApaNA vayovRddha, jJAnavRddha tema ja ItihAsanA UMDA abhyAsI paM. zrI kalyANavijayajI gaNIe jinapUjAnI jUnI ane mULa paddhatino khyAla ApavA prayatna karyo to ApaNe jainasaMghanA ratnasamAna evA e jJAnI puruSane paNa pApanA udaya vALA kahetAM paNa na acakAyA ! AvA bIjA paNa aneka dAkhalAo ApI zakAya; paNa ahIM ATalA pUratA gaNAya. AvA dAkhalAono mAnasazAstranI dRSTie vicAra karIe to ema lAge che ke sAmAnya janasamUhanuM ane khAsa karIne junavANIpaNAmAM savizeSa AsthA dharAvatA varganuM mAnasa kaMIka TAiphoIDa tAvamAM sapaDAyela dardInA peTa jevuM ALuM banI gayuM hoya che; emAM to svasthatA, dhIraja ane daDha AtmavizvAsathI kAma levuM joIe. A daSTie vicAratAM to dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano sAdhusaMgha upayoga kare e navA vicAranI sAme je judA vicAro athavA je virodha atyAra sudhImAM vyakta thayA che, te bahu saumya tema ja saMskArI bhASAmAM vyakta thayA che ema kahevuM joIe. A bInAne paNa kadAca samayanI asara tarIke oLakhAvI zakAya.

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174 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA have dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavAthI sAdhujIvanamAM zithilatA AvavAno bhaya kharo ke kema e daSTie A savAlano vicAra karIe: dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavA jatAM sAdhu-jIvanamAM pALavAnA sUkSma ahiMsAvratamAM tejaskAya ane vAyukAyanI virAdhanAno doSa lAgI jato hoya, to te tathya nakArI zakAya tema nathI. paNa Aje sAdhujIvanamAM eka yA bIjA bahAne mahattvanI bAbatomAM je zithilatA sArA pramANamAM pravezI gaI che ane haju paNa pravezI rahI che, te jotAM, jo lokopakAranI dRSTie vizeSa lAbhakAraka mAluma paDe to A yaMtrano upayoga karavA jeTalo apavAda saravALe to lAbhakAraka ja lAge che, atyAranA sAdhujIvananI prakriyAnuM taTastha ane satyazodhaka dRSTie avalokana karIe to ema koI bhAgye ja kahI zakaze ke atyAranAM khAna-pAna, vastra-pAtra, maLamUtra-visarjana, pothI-pustaka-parigraha ane vAsa-raheThANa pahelAMnA mULa ane kaThora niyamonI sAthe susaMgata kahI zakAya evAM che. davAnA upayoge to zithilatAmAM hada karI che, te eTale sudhI ke kyAreka to amuka davA vanaspatimAMthI banAvelI che ke prANI hiMsAthI eno viveka paNa vIsarAI gayo che, ane navAmAM navI ane moMghAmAM moMghI davAnA upayoganI lolupatA vadhI gaI che. niyamita ane saMyamita jIvana, vedanIya karma ane AyuSyakarmanA svIkArano jANe jIvanamAM koI upayoga ja lAgato nathI ! vaLI aneka sAdhu-mahArAjo potapotAnAM kahI zakAya evAM svataMtra patro paNa calAve che. chApakAma mATe je yaMtro cAle temAM to keTalI badhI hiMsA thAya? chatAM jeo vartamAnapatranI ATalI zaktine pichANIne ATalo apavAda sevavA taiyAra thAya emane eka rIte samayanA jANakAra ja kahevA joIe ne ? - A rIte potAnAM sukha-sagavaDa khAtara, potAnA parigraha ke mamatanI khAtara ke potAnI saMkucita samajaNane kAraNe je zithilatAo sevavAmAM Ave che, tenI sarakhAmaNImAM dharmopadeza mATe dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavAnI zithilatA, kharekhara, sAva ochI ane kSamApAtra ja lAge evI che. alabatta, Aje amuka anivArya sthitimAM A yaMtrano upayoga karavAnI rajA ApavA jatAM, eno jarUra vagara paNa upayoga thaI javAnI zakayatA kharI; e durupayogane to yogya niyamo dvArA nAthavAno prayatna jarUra karI zakAya. ame pote paNa mAnIe chIe ke jyAM sudhI cAlatuM hoya tyAM sudhI utsargamArgane mUkIne apavAdarUpa lAgatA mArganuM sevana na karavuM. paraMtu dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga karavAnI A bAra gRhasthoe je vinaMtI karI che te kevaLa dharmopadeza dvArA

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 32 175 lokopakAra karavAnI nirbheLa zubhadaSTithI ja karI che, ane tethI ame emanI e mAgaNInuM samarthana karIe chIe. vijJAna dvArA ke bIjI rIte je upayogI sAdhano taiyAra thAya, eno upayoga ApaNe dharmanA kAmamAM paNa amuka aMze karatA ja rahyA chIe. emAM dRSTi potAnA aMgata sukha-sagavaDanI nahIM, paNa dharmapracAra ane lokakalyANanI hovI joIe. sthAnakavAsI saMghanAM sAdhu-sAdhvIone anulakSIne A bAbatamAM jainaprakAza sAptAhikanA taMtrI zrIyuta ema. je. desAIe, tA. 1pa-12-1976nA aMkanI prAyazcitta koNe levAnuM rahe?" e nAmanI taMtrI-noMdhamAM A vAtanI sArI chaNAvaTa karI che, emAMno keTaloka bhAga ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : mahAsaMgha taraphathI AcArasaMhitA pragaTa thaI che, temAM spaSTa darzAvavAmAM Avela che ke saMghane jarUra lAge tyAM lAuDaspIkarano prabaMdha karI zakaze; paraMtu koI sAdhu-sAdhvIne lAuDaspIkarano upayoga karavAnI pharaja pADavI nahi. A niyama paNa spaSTa che, eTale te aMge vizeSa kahevAnI jarUra nathI. A take A prazranI bIjI bAju aMge paNa thoDuM vicAravAnuM rahe che. Aje pU. sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo sAmAcArInA pAlanamAM sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte thoDI-ghaNI chUTachATa laI rahela che. to saMghane jarUra jaNAya tyAre zrIsaMgha dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano prabaMdha kare ane pU. sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga sAdhu-saMmelananA niyamonI maryAdAmAM kare to te upayukta che tema kahI zakAya; eTaluM ja nahi, paraMtu jo teo upara mujaba chUTachATo letAM hoya ane mAtra dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga na karatAM hoya, to tevuM valaNa virodhAbhAsI lAgyA vinA nahi rahe. ". jeo bIjI badhI rIte sAdhu-sAmAcArInuM saMpUrNapaNe ane custa rIte pAlana karatAM hoya, teo dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga koI paNa saMjogo ane paristhitimAM na kare to te temanA ucca cAritrapAlana sAthe susaMgata che tema kahI zakAya. paraMtu jeo bIjI rIte chUTachATa letAM hoya ane mAtra dhvanivardhaka yaMtrano upayoga na karavAnI bAbatane kaDaka cAritra-pAlanamAM gaNatA hoya to tevuM valaNa mithyAbhimAnanuM poSaka bane che. AjanI paristhitimAM dhvanivardhaka yaMtranA upayoganI cokkasa saMyogo ane paristhitimAM jarUra che. eTale ja sAdhu-saMmelanamAM tenA upayoga aMge spaSTa mArgadarzana ApavAmAM Avela che..." sthAnakamArgI saMghanA zramaNasamudAyanI jema ApaNA zramaNasamudAye paNa paraMparAgata AcArasaMhitAmAM samayane anurUpa, tema ja binajarUrI, manasvI ke zithilAcAranI poSaka kahI zakAya evI paNa chUTachATo ThIkaThIka pramANamAM levA mAMDI che. to pachI jemAM lokone dharmanI - paramAtmAnI vANIno vizeSa lAbha ApIne zAsananI prabhAvanA karavAno ja hetu rahela che, te dhvanivardhaka yaMtranA upayoganI chUTa

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176 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ApavAnI bAbatamAM gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karavAmAM Ave e amane jarUrI lAge che. icchIe ke AvI bAbatono vicAra ane nirNaya karI zake evI samartha vyakti zrIsaMghane mArgadarzana ApavA AgaLa Ave. (tA. 24-9-1960 ane tA. 8-1-1977) (33) zramaNasamudAyanI nIhAra-vyavasthAno punarvicAra dharmano hetu azuddhine dUra karavAno che - mukhyatve citta ke AtmAne malina karatI AMtarika azuddhi. Ama chatAM, jyAre paNa AvI AMtarika azuddhionuM nivAraNa karavA mATe ghaDavAmAM AvelA zIla-saMyamanA pAlana mATenA niyamo AsapAsa bAhya gaMdagI ke azuddhi UbhI karIne vAtAvaraNane dUSita banAvatA lAge, tyAre saMghanA nAyako tathA AgevAnoe e bAbatano vicAra viveka, zANapaNa ane dUraMdezIthI karIne, eno samayasa2 ne saMtoSakAraka nikAla lAvavA prayatna karavo joIe. ema karavAmAM Ave to ja ApaNuM dharmAcaraNa bIjAonI aprItinuM nimitta banatuM aTakI zake ane dharmazAsananI hAMsI thatI paNa aTake. moTe bhAge zaheromAM sthiratA karatA munirAjo tathA sAdhvIjIonA ThallAmAtrAnA nikAlano prazna, samayanA vahevA sAthe vadhAre jaTila, vadhAre aprIti janmAve evo ane zAsananI niMdA karAve evo banato jAya che. gIca vasatImAM banelA upAzrayonI AsapAsa rahetA lokonI sukhAkArIne nukasAna pahoMcADI rahela, ane, keTaleka ThekANe to, upAzrayonI najIkamAM ja Avela derAsaronI AzAtanAnuM paNa moTuM nimitta banatA A praznano satvara vicAra ane nikAla karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. gAmaDAmAM ane khAsa karIne gAma bahAranA vasavATamAM ja nabhI zake evI A prathAne gIca vastIvALAM zaheronI vacce paNa cAlu rAkhIne ApaNe AcArapAlanano kevo mahimA sAcavI zakavAnA chIe ? Ama karIne to ApaNe kevaLa ApaNA junavANI, jaDa mAnasane ja chatuM karIne janasamUhanA aNagamAnA nimitta banIe chIe. A aMgeno zrI dhanarAja ena. TopIvALAno eka patra ane te upara 'prabuddhajIvana'nA taMtrI zrI cImanalAla cakubhAI zAhanI noMdha, tA. 1-2-1977nA 'prabuddhajIvana'mAM chapAyAM che, te vAMcavA-vicAravA jevAM hovAthI ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe. patralekhaka lakhe che :

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 33 jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIo hajI paNa paraMparAgata Dhabe maLamUtra-visarjana aMge phlazasaMDAsano upayoga na karatAM 'khullI jagyAnA illA' mATe Agraha rAkhe che. nAnAM moTAM zaheromAM have upAzraya najIka jhAjhI khullI jagyA hotI nathI, ane zramaNasamudAya A bAbatamAM bAMdhachoDa mATe taiyAra nathI. TrasTIo moTe bhAge zramaNavargane nArAja karavA taiyAra nathI. tethI zramaNavargane phlaza-jAjarU ke mutaraDIno upayoga karavA mATe bhArapUrvaka jaNAvatA nathI. ghaNA jaina yuvAno 'ThallA'nA upayoga aMge sUga dharAve e svAbhAvika che; paraMtu teomAM paNa teone te vize kahevAnI naitika hiMmata nathI. "meM terApaMthI AcArya parama pUjya tulasI mahArAjajI tathA pa. pU. padmasAgarajI sAthe A bAbatamAM carcA karI hatI. paNa bilADIne gaLe ghaMTa koNa bAMdhe evI manodazA dareka phirakAnA jaina sAdhu-sAdhvInI che. mArI jANa mujaba pa. pU. munizrI saMtabAlajI, je krAMtikArI jaina sAdhu che te AvA phlaza-zaucAlayano upayoga kare che. "gIca vasativALAM zaheromAM 'ThallA' ArogyanI dRSTie keTalA hAnikartA che te to ApaNane saune vidita che. itaretara jaina vargane (? jainetara vargane ) to jainadharmanI TIkA karavAnuM eka agatyanuM kAraNa maLe che. jamAno badalAya, paristhiti badalAya to AvI paraMparAgata praNAlikAno tyAga dareka varge karavo joIe ema mAruM namrapaNe maMtavya che. Akhare tamArA aMkanuM zaraNa levAnI prabaLa icchA jAgI che... dhanarAja ena, TopIvALA." 66 noMdha : A patra jainasamAjane, khAsa karI, jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIone sparze che. A praznanI jAhera vicAraNA karavAno samaya pAkI gayo che. sAdhu-sAdhvIo moTAM zaheromAM cAturmAsa kare che. tyAMnA jainasaMghone mUMjhavato A prazna che, jeno yogya nikAla lAvavo ja joIe. kavizrI nAnacaMdrajI mahArAjanA janmazatAbdI-samAraMbha prasaMge prasiddha jaina vidvAna zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyAe potAnA pravacanamAM A vAtano ullekha karyo hato. A prazna badhA phirakAnA jaina sAdhu-sadhvIone sparze che. keTalAka sAdhu-sAdhvIo sAthe meM A aMge carcA karI che. teo paNa vimAsaNamAM che. A rUDhine custapaNe vaLagI rahevA jatAM sAdhu-sAdhvIone evo mArga levo paDe che, jemAM vadhAre hiMsA ane gaMdakI thAya che, sAdhu-sAdhvIonA svAsthyane avaLI asara pahoMce che; gRhasthIonAM makAnomAM rahe che tyAre vadhAre kaphoDI sthitimAM mukAya che. keTalAMka sAdhu-sAdhvIo khAnagI rIte phlazanA saMDAsano upayoga kare che ema sAMbhaLyuM che. zrAvaka-zrAvikAo pauSadha kare athavA vratamAM hoya tyAre A bAbatamAM sAdhu-sAdhvInuM anukaraNa kare che. pariNAme upAzrayomAM moTI tithioe vadhAre pauSadha thayA hoya tyAre gaMdakI thAya che. 177 "badhA saMpradAyanA AcAryo athavA pramukha sAdhu-sAdhvIo maLI A praznano yogya nikAla sattara lAve te bahu jarUranuM che. badhA phirakAnA saMghonA AgevAnoe

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178 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa maLIne A bAbatanI yogya vicAraNA karI, sAdhu-sAdhvIone vinaMti karavI joIe. cImanalAla cakubhAI" A praznanI vicAraNAnI ane enA nikAlanI anivAryatAno vicAra karIne sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanA muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA gujarAtI sAptAhika 'jainaprakAza'nA taMtrIzrIe paNa tA. 15-2-1977nA aMkamAM 'Ajano prasaMgopAtta carcAto prazna' e nAmano agralekha lakhIne A praznano nikAla AvI zake e rIte vicAraNA karavAnI potAnA saMghane vinaMtI karI che. jo ApaNe A praznanI gaMbhIratA ane tAkIda samajI zakIe, to eno nikAla lAvavAno prayatna hAtha dharatAM ApaNane na to saMkoca thavo joIe, na vilaMba. paNa ApaNA saMghamAM atyAre AvA prANaprazno aMge paNa je prakAranI sthiti-custatA asamayajJatA, nirmAyakatA pravarte che, te jotAM satyane samajavA, samajAvavA tathA AcaravAnI hiMmata koI batAve evI zakyatA nahIMvat che. paNa sAthesAthe e vAta paNa dhyAnamAM levAnI jarUra che ke ApaNA zramaNasamudAyanI tathA zrAvakasaMghanI keTalIka vicAraka vyaktione A bAbata ThIkaThIka pramANamAM becena banAvI rahI che, ane teo icche paNa che ke Ano nikAla lAvavo ja joIe. chatAM, teo potAnuM mauna choDavA taiyAra nathI e moTI karuNatA che. A bAbatanI racanAtmaka carcA ApaNAM jaina sAmiyakomAM thavI joIe. (tA. 26-2-1977) (34) zramaNa-samudAyanuM Arogya bahu gaMbhIra banIne ame A nathI lakhatA, chatAM vAta vicAravA jevI ane khAsa karIne ApaNA zramaNasaMghanA adhinAyaka evA AcAryo vagerenA dhyAna upara lAvavA jevI hovAthI A lakhavuM ucita mAnyuM che. AmAM sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyanI TIkA karavAno Azaya to muddala nathI; phakta jainasaMghanA nAyakapade birAjatA A vargamAM vadhI rahelI zArIrika binataMdurastI jainasaMghane potAne mATe paNa hAnikAraka hoI e bAbata ApaNA dhyAna bahAra na jAya eTalA mATe ja Ano vicAra karavo iSTa lAge che. ghaNA ja ochA apavAdane bAda karatAM, mANasanuM tana DhIluM banatAM mana paNa DhIluM bane che, ane saravALe mananI makkamatA,

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 34 179 hRdayanI daDhatA ke IcchAzaktinI prabaLatAmAM oTa AvavA mAMDe che; eTaluM ja nahIM. emAM vikRtino paNa praveza thavA lAge che. eTale chevaTe sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyanA svAthyano savAla e ADakatarI rIte samasta saMghanA svAthyano savAla banI jAya che. atyAre ApaNe sAdhuonA ke sAdhvIjIonA upAzrayomAM jaIe ane zArIrika taMdurastInI dRSTie tyAMnI paristhitine samajavAno prayatna karIe, to ApaNane jaNAyA vagara nahIM rahe ke tyAMnI sthiti ciMtA upajAve evI che, temAM ya ApaNe jo emanA pratye sahRdayatA dAkhavIne emanI sAthe AtmIyatAthI vAta karIe to A ciMtAjanaka sthitinuM citra vadhu spaSTa bane che. koI sahRdaya, niSNAta vaidya ke dAktara koI bImAra munirAja ke sAdhvIjIne tapAsavA mATe upAzrayamAM jAya tyAre keTalAka anya sAdhu-sAdhvIone paNa ema thaI AvavAnuM ke A vaidya ke dAktara amane paNa tapAse to sAruM - darekane potAnA svAthyanI kaMIka ne kaMIka phariyAda karavAnI hoya ja! gRhasthajIvanamAM paNa potAnA svAthyanI phariyAda IcchavA jevI nathI, to pachI sAdhujIvanamAM to ene sthAna ja na hoya. Ama chatAM Aje AvI phariyAda thayA ja kare che, ane emAM uttarottara vadhAro thato lAge che. A duHkhada ane ciMtAjanaka sthiti tarapha zramaNasamudAyanA AgevAnoe satvara dhyAna ApIne enuM tatkALa nivAraNa karavAnI jarUra che. alabatta, sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyanAM zarIra haTTAkaTTAM ke tAjAmAjAM hovAM joIe evI apekSA rAkhavI asthAne che; e iSTa paNa nathI, tema ja zramaNavarga e rIte zarIranI ALapaMpALamAM paDe e paNa barAbara nathI. kRza, durbaLa ke vrata-niyama-tapasaMyamapariSahanI agniparIkSAmAM zoSAyeluM zarIra e to sAdhu-jIvananI zobhA che; emAM sAdhaka vyaktinA jIvananI caritArthatA paNa che. paNa tapa tapatAM, saMyamanI sAdhanA karatAM ke vratonuM pAlana karatAM kRzatA ke durbaLatA eTalI hade to AgaLa vadhavI na ja joIe ke jethI zarIranI taMdurastIne nukasAna pahoMce ane zarIra rogano bhoga banIne evuM asvastha ke binataMdurasta banI jAya ke chevaTe vaidya ke auSadhano kAyamI Azraya anivArya banI jAya. tapa, vrata ke saMyamanI sAdhanAmAM zarIranI ALapaMpALa bhulAI jAya ane e kaza banI jAya e eka vAta che, ane zarIra rogiSTha banIne asvastha banI jAya e sAva judI vAta che. vaLI, sahajapaNe AvI paDelI mAMdagImAM vaidya ke auSadhano Azraya levo paDe to e paNa kaMI ajugatuM na lakhAya; zarIra hoya tyAM kyAreka asvasthatA AvI paNa jAya, ane tyAre eno ilAja paNa karavo ja joIe. paNa jyAre jIvanaprakriyAmAM asaMgati ke vikRti pravezI jAya, athavA to sArAsArano viveka cukAI jAya, ane

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180 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA ene laIne zarIra roganuM dhAma banI jAya, to enI asararUpe samagra jIvanasAdhanA zithila ane veravikhera thaI jAya che, ane tyAre manobaLa paNa jANe hAra khAvA lAge che. - sAdhu-jIvanamAM pALavAnAM vrato, niyamo, saMyama ane tapano vicAra karIe ane rAtribhojananA sarvathA tyAganuM ahiMsA uparAMta taMdurastInI dRSTie mUlya AMkIe, to ame upara kahyuM tema, zarIra tAjuMmAzuM bhale na thAya, paNa ene rogiSTha banavAnA saMyogo to bhAgye ja upasthita thavA joIe. sAmAnya rIte bAra kalAka karatAM paNa vadhu samaya mATe khAna-pAna bilakula baMdha hoya ane hojarIne potAnuM kAma karIne agnine pradIpta karavAno pUrepUro avasara maLato hoya, tema ja samaye-samaye, nAnA-moTA parvadivasonA ArAdhanA mATe karavAmAM AvatAM upavAsa-AyaMbila-ekAzanane lIdhe zarIranA avaziSTa maLonI ke ajIrNanI sAphasUphI thatI rahetI hoya, tyAM zarIrane rogiSTha banavAnI veLA bhAgye ja AvavI joIe. vastusthiti AvI hovA chatAM, jyAre zarIra rogiSTha banatuM lAge, to samajavuM joIe ke jIvana jIvavAnI ane AhAravihAra-nIhAranI prakriyAmAM kyAMka ne kayAMka bhUla thaI rahI che. AnI sAme ApaNe evA paNa dAkhalA (bhale AMgaLIne veDhe gaNI zakAya eTalA) meLavI zakIe ema chIe ke jemanA AhAra-vihAra saMyamita ane niyamita hoya che, teo potAnA tana ane manane sArI rIte taMdurasta ane majabUta rAkhI zake che ane kalAkonA kalAko sudhI bhAre javAbadArIvALuM kAma karavA chatAM, na to zarIrathI thAke che ke na to mana ke buddhithI hAre che - pachI zarIra bhale dekhAvamAM dUbaLuM-pAtaLuM hoya. Aje sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyamAM je anArogya jovA maLe che, enAM kAraNo nA samajI zakAya evAM to nathI; paNa enI UMDI mImAMsA karavAnuM na to A sthAna che ke na to e karavuM ahIM jarUrI ke iSTa paNa che. topaNa emAM tarata pratIta thaI zake evI keTalIka bAbato ApaNuM dhyAna doryA vagara nathI rahetI. ema lAge che ke khAsa karIne zaheroe ane zaheromAMnA potAnA anurAgIo ke prazaMsakoe sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyanI khAna-pAnanI prakriyAne vikSipta karI dIdhI che, ane ene lIdhe emAM je custa niyamitatA ane saMyama sacavAvAM joIe, emAM DhIlAza AvI jAya che. pariNAme, zarIranI taMdurastI jokhamAI jAya che. bIjuM kAraNa kadAca e paNa che ke davA ane dAktaranI kaMIka vadhu paDatI sagavaDanA kAraNe zarIra karatAM mana vadhAre DhIluM banI jAya che, ane tethI manamAM ema ja rahyA kare che ke mAruM zarIra barAbara nathI. A DhIlAzane kAraNe zithila zarIrane paNa taMdurasta ke zaktizALI banAvavAnI mananI je viziSTa zakti che emAM oTa AvI jAya che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 34 181 sAdhvI-samudAyanI zArIrika binataMdurastInuM kAraNa ThIkaThIka pramANamAM mAnasika hoya ema lAge che. jo emane mana praphulla banIne kAma karavA prerAya evI UMDA adhyayana-adhyApana ane lekhana-pravacananI pravRtti karavA maLe to thoDA vakhatamAM svAthyamAM ghaNo moTo phera paDI jAya emAM zaka nathI. A to ame A saMbaMdhI keTaluMka sAmAnya nirUpaNa karyuM che. paNa ame icchIe chIe ke AnuM UMDuM nirUpaNa sAdhu-sAdhvI-varga taraphathI paNa karavAmAM Ave. (tA. 24-12-1960) eka munino jAtaanubhava khAna-pAnamAM svAdavRtti ne asaMyamanuM kevuM mAThuM pariNAma Ave che, ane asvAda ane saMyamanuM kevuM sAruM pariNAma Ave che, e aMge "sthAnakavAsI jaina' patranA tA. pa-7-1961nA aMkamAM eka jaina munie "huM rogamukta kema banyo ?" e nAme potAno jAta-anubhava varNavato TUMko lekha lakhyo che, te vAMcavA-vicAravA jevo hovAthI ahIM sAbhAra uddhata karIe chIe : "Aje ApaNA bhAratamAM dipratidina rogo vadhI rahyA che. abajo rUpiyAno vinAza thaI rahyo che. navI-navI davAo ane ijekazanonI zodha thaI rahI che, chatAM paNa rogo to ghaTavAne badale vadhatA ja rahe che. "rogonuM mULa kAraNa khAnapAnano asaMyama ja che. jyAM sudhI khorAkamAM yogya pheraphAra nathI thato, tema ja tenuM mULa nathI zodhAtuM, tyAM sudhI te darda phakta uparathI ja dabAya che, paNa jaDamULamAMthI maTatuM ja nathI, "saMsArIo to rogonA bhoga banyA che, paNa saMsArathI para evA tyAgIo ke sAdhuo paNa rogamAM phasAelA ne khUba ja davAnuM sevana karatA najare paDe che tyAre navAI lAge che. ArogyasaMbaMdhI ajJAna ne khorAkano asaMyama ja rogane notare che. Ane mATe mArA jevA bIjA sAdhuo ke tyAgIone tathA gRhasthone mArI satya ghaTanA preraka bane mATe rajU karuM chuM. meM saMyama (saMnyAsI lIdhelo te pahelAM mAruM zarIra khUba ja khaDatala ne taMdurasta hatuM; davAnI khAsa jarUra paDelI ja nahi, ne davA pratye khUba ja napharata hatI, tema khAnapAna niyamita ja leto. saMnyAsI thayA bAda amArI sAdhu-maryAdA pramANe ghaNAM gharanI bhikSA maLavA mAMDI. tethI niyamitatA tUTI, tathA rasa-svAda vadhavA mAMDyo. gaLapaNa khUba khAvA mAMDyo, tathA kerInuM athANuM to mane bahu ja priya hatuM. AnA pariNAme mArI hojarI bagaDavA mAMDI, avAra-navAra kabajiyAta thavA mAMDI, paNa mane te saMbaMdhI jarA paNa khyAla nahoto. kudarate barobara sajA karI.

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182 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "eka divasa mane TAiphoIDa tAva lAgu paDyo, ane lagabhaga eka mahino cAlyo. davA ane ijekzano khUba ja levAM paDyAM. davA pratye khUba ja aruci chatAM parANe levI paDatI. zarIra khUba ja nabaLuM paDeluM, ane azakti jaNAvA mAMDI. jematema zarIra kaMIka ThekANe paDyuM. pAchuM AgaLa pramANe pharasANa, gaLapaNa vagere khAvAM zarU karyo, eTale vaLI be-eka mahinA pachI page vA (sAiTikA) thayo. Akho paga vAthI jhalAI gayo. paDakhuM paNa na pheravI zakAya tevI asahya vedanA thavA lAgI. te vakhate vaLI davAo ne iMjekzano lIdhAM. tenAthI sAdhAraNa rAhata maLI, paNa roga mULamAMthI to na ja gayo. hajI 25 TakA vAnI asara rahetI. cAlatAM paga DhasaDAto hato. "tyAM eka bhAIne tyAMthI davAno chello ghUMTaDo' tathA 'haThIlAM dardomAM kudaratI upacAra' ('taMdurastI" kAryAlayanA Do. bhUpatarAya tathA DaoN. zaMkaralAlanAM ja lakhelAM) A be pustako vAMcyAM. temAMthI mane mArI bhUla samajANI, ane kudaratI upAyo ja ajamAvavA ema nakkI karyuM. "khorAkamAMthI gaLapaNa, pharasANa, kaThoLa tathA athANAno tyAga karyo. sAduM ane sAtvika bhojana ja levA maMDyo, zArIrika zrama paNa karavA lAgyo, tathA mahinAmAM traNa-cAra upavAsa (phakta pANI sAthe) karato tathA kabajiyAta na rahe te mATe avAranavAra himeja paNa leto. AnA pariNAme zarIrano kacaro dUra thayo, ne vAnI asara sadaMtara kudaratI upacArothI nAbUda thaI. A vAtane cha-sAta varasa thaI gayAM che; tyArabAda bilakula vAnI asara thaI ja nathI ane sAruM Arogya bhogavI rahyo chuM, ane hajI paNa athANAM, gaLapaNa tathA pharasANa upara khUba ja kAbU rAkhuM chuM. avAranavAra kabajiyAta thatAM, bhUkhyA peTe himeja vAparuM chuM. mahinAmAM be-traNa upavAsa paNa karuM chuM. A rIta meM mArI tabiyata sudhArI ane kudaratI upacArathI rogamukta banyo Arogyane nukasAna zAthI thAya che te, tema ja taMdurastI kevI rIte rahe che e saMbaMdhamAM e munizrIe saraLa bhASAmAM ane sAva TUMkANamAM je jAtaanubhava varNavyo che, te sahelAIthI sau koIne samajAI jAya evo che. niSThApUrvaka amala karo ane tarata phaLa Ape evI A vAta che. eno sAra e che ke saMyama ane asvAda-vrata e ja akhaMDa ArogyanI sanAtana cAvI che. eTalA mATe ja jIbhanA svAdane jItavAnuM zAstromAM TheraThera ugbodhana karavAmAM AvyuM che; ane mahAtmA gAMdhIjIe to potAnAM vratomAM "asvAda' nAmanA alaga vratano ja svIkAra karyo che. (tA. 22-7-1961)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 3pa 183 183 (35) sAthvIvarganI avagaNanA - ahiMsAnA pAlananI ja khAmI amArA patranA tA. 30-12-196 1nA aMkanA "sAmayika phuraNanI "munivihAranA kSetranA vistAranI jarUra' zIrSakanI noMdhanA chellA phakarAmAM ame lakhyuM hatuM - "A prasaMge eka vAta e paNa vicAravA jevI che, ke je-je jaina phirakAomAM sAdhvIsamudAyane dharmopadeza ApavAnI chUTa ApavAmAM nathI AvI, emane A chUTa ApavI joIe. Ama karavAthI e sAdhvIsamudAyane UMDuM adhyayana karavAnI preraNA maLaze ane jainasaMghanuM e aMga sabaLa banaze. vaLI vadhAre kSetromAM dharmopadeza pahoMcato karavAnuM muzkela lAgatuM kArya saraLa banaze." A lakhANa vAMcIne amArA eka vAcaka jaNAve che - "tame avAranavAra pUjya sAdhvIjIone pATe besIne vakhANa ApavAnI eTale ke pUjya sAdhu-munirAjonI jema dharmano upadeza ApavAnI chUTa ApavAnuM lakho cho. paNa kyAreka-kyAreka ApaNA tapagacchanA AcArya-mahArAjo ke munimahArAjo A vAtano niSedha kare che, ane moTe bhAge ApaNe tyAM jovAmAM paNa ema ja Ave che ke pUjya garaNIjI mahArAja pote paNa Ama karavA cAhatAM nathI hotAM. tamArA taraphathI Ama kahevAmAM Ave che ane vAraMvAra e vAtano pracAra karavAmAM Ave che te barAbara ane vAjabI thAya che ? ema karavAthI ApaNA saMghanI praNAlikAmAM bhaMga nathI thato ? ethI saMghane nukasAna nahIM thAya ?" A savAlano amAro TUMko ane sIdho javAba e che ke ApaNo sAdhvI-samudAya upAzrayamAM, munirAjanI jema pATe besIne ke jAhera sthaLomAM jAhera sabhAomAM dharmazAstronuM vAcana kare ke dharmopadeza Ape ke saMgha ke samAjanI unnatinI vAto samajAve, to ethI na to kaMI nukasAna thavAnuM che ke na to koI sAcI dharmapraNAlikAno bhaMga thavAno che. je praNAlikAno bhaMga thavAno bhaya rajU karavAmAM Ave che, e to jaina dharmanA hArda sAthe koI rIte baMdha na besatI chatAM pAchaLathI ApaNAmAM pravezI gayelI hAnikAraka ke abhyadayarodhaka prathAo ke praNAlikAo paikInI eka che. tethI e praNAlikAne dUra karavAnuM kahevuM ane sAdhvI-samudAyane dharmopadezanI chUTa ApavAnA vicArano pracAra karavo e sarvathA ucita tema ja jaina saMskRtinI sUkSma ahiMsAnI bhAvanA sAthe pUrepUruM baMdhabesatuM ja kArya che. eTale, kharI rIte to sAdhvI-samudAya upara dharmopadezano pratibaMdha ahiMsAnA pAlananI ja khAmI sUcave che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana amane pUchavAmAM Avela praznano spaSTa khulAso upara mujaba hovA chatAM ATalAthI saMtoSa na mAnatAM, A bAbatanI aitihAsika ane tAttvika dRSTie ahIM vadhu vicAraNA thAya e amane jarUrI lAge che. UMcI kahevAtI 'Arya-saMskRti'nI be khAmIo dhyAnamAM levA jevI che : (1) varNomAM brAhmaNonI pradhAnatA (varSAnAM brAhmaLo guru:) ane (2) samAjamAM puruSonI pradhAnatA (strIzUdronAdhiyAtAm) athavA 'strIne svAtaMtrya na chAje' tevI mAnyatA (na strI svAtantramardati). A be mAnyatAone lIdhe, bIjAM kSetronI vAta to dUra rahI, dhArmika ke AdhyAtmika kSetramAM paNa mAnavamAtranI tema ja strI-puruSanI samAnatAnA dharmanA pAyAnA siddhAMtano asvIkAra karavAmAM Avyo. 184 ahIM varSomAM brAhmaNonI pradhAnatAno vicAra prastuta nathI, eTale strIjAti pratyenA ApaNA valaNano ja vicAra karavo iSTa che. AryasaMskRtie strIone mATe zAstrAdhyayanano temaja svAtaMtryano je joradAra inkAra karyo, enuM eka pariNAma to e AvyuM ke "je samAjamAM nArIne pratiSThA ApavAmAM Ave che te samAja svargasamo sukhI bane che' (yatra nAryastu pUnyane ramante tatra devatA:) e udAtta vicArano koI artha rahevA pAmyo nahIM, ane moTA bhAganuM nArIjIvana, kahevAtA patitonI jema dIna, hIna, duHkhapUrNa banI gayuM ! samAjamAM puruSanI ja pradhAnatA ane strInuM koI viziSTa ke AgavuM sthAna ja nahIM - e dazA samajavA mATe itihAsakALa pUrvenA samaya sudhI javAnI jarUra nathI. jemane thaI gayA haju pUrAM traNa hajAra varSa paNa thayAM nathI, te bhagavAna pArzvanAthanA aitihAsika samayanI ja vAta joIe. bhagavAna pArzvanAthe cAra yAma (cAra mahAvrata)nI prarUpaNA karI hatI e vAta jANItI che. emAM pahelAM traNa vrato te ahiMsA, satya ane asteya hatAM, ane cothuM vrata 'vahriddhAvALAo veramAM' (aparigraha) nAme hatuM; emAM brahmacarya ane aparigraha e baMne vratono samAveza thato hato; kAraNa ke strIno paNa, dhana-dhAnya ke khetarapAdaranI jema parigraha'mAM samAveza thato hato ! Ama bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIe jyAre dharmacakranuM pravartana karyuM tyAre samAjamAM tema ja dharmakSetramAM strIonuM tema ja dalito, patito ke zUdronuM koI sthAna nahotuM; e badhAyanI ekasarakhI durdazA hatI. bhagavAna mahAvIranI utkRSTa AtmasAdhanAnA kendramAM pUrNa Atmazuddhi ane e AtmazuddhinA sAdhanarUpe ahiMsAnI, vizvamaitrInI sarvakalyANakArI bhAvanA hatI. eTale temaNe potAnA saMghamAM dAkhala thavA mATe UMca-nIcapaNAno ke puruSa-strIpaNAno koI bhedabhAva rAkhyo na hato. tarasyo jIvamAtra jeTalI saraLatA ane sahajatAthI nadIkinAre

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 35 185 jaI zake, eTalI ja saraLatA ane sahajatAthI mAnavamAtra bhagavAna mahAvIranA dharmamArgamAM praveza pAmI zakato. ane A pAchaLanuM dhyeya sUkSmatama koTInI ahiMsAnuM pAlana karavuM e ja hatuM. je koI sAdhaka potAnI sAdhanAnA lakSyabiMdu tarIke ahiMsAne svIkAre, te jIvamAtra sAthe samabhAva sAdhavAnI pAyAnI vAtano InkAra kevI rIte karI zake? eTale ja to bhagavAna mahAvIre strIono paNa mokSano adhikAra mAnya rAkhyo; ane tethI enA zAstrapaThanano tema ja dharmopadezano adhikAra to svayameva mAnya thayo lekhAya. A che bhagavAna mahAvIre mAnavasamAjanA utthAna mATe AraMbhelI krAMti; ane e krAMti e ja jaina saMskRti ke jene dharmanI mULabhUta bhUmikA che. eTale ame sAdhvI-samudAyane zAstrAbhyAsanI ane khAsa karIne sAdhumunirAjonI jema dharmopadeza karavAnI chUTa ApavAnI vAtanuM vAraMvAra uccAraNa karIe chIe enI bhUmikA paNa A ja che. sAdI samajamAM saheje UtarI zake evI A chUTano paNa InkAra karavo e to kevaLa ahiMsAnI sAcI samajaNanI tema ja enA pAlananI khAmInuM ja sUcana kare che. vaLI ApaNI sAme bIjA jaina phirakAomAM je banI rahyuM che te tarapha najara na nAkhavI ane ApaNA mamatane vaLagI rahevuM e paNa kevaLa "dIvo laIne kUve paDavA' jevuM AtmaghAtaka pagaluM ja che. sthAnakavAsI tema ja terApaMthI saMpradAyamAM, ane ApaNA zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMpradAyamAM paNa je-je gaccha ke samudAyamAM sAdhvIjIone pATe besIne dharmopadeza ApavAnI ke jAhera sthaLomAM jAhera vyAkhyAno ApavAnI chUTa ApavAmAM AvI che, enuM zuM aniSTa pariNAma AvyuM che ? ethI to UlaTuM sAdhvIone vidyAupArjana karavAnI preraNA maLI che. svAdhyAya rUpa AtyaMtara tapanI emanI ArAdhanA vizeSa utkRSTa banI che ane janasamudAyane dharmanI vANI sAMbhaLavAno tema ja dharmano mArga samajavAno lAbha thayo che. uparAMta gAMdhIyugamAM nArI-jAtimAM rahelI viziSTa zaktinAM aneka rUpe ApaNe darzana karyA che, ane have to duniyAnI bahenoe jJAnavijJAna tema ja sevA ane sAhasanAM kSetre kevI-kevI siddhio hAMsala karI che e paNa ApaNI jANa bahAra rahyuM nathI. strI svataMtratA ke chUTano durupayoga kare ane puruSa na kare, athavA, enAthI UlaTuM, puruSa durupayoga kare ane strI na kare, evo koI niyama nathI. AmAM mukhya vAta vivekanI A badhAno sAra e che ke sAdhvI-samudAyane zAstrAdhyananI ane dharmopadezanI chUTa ApavAmAM koI paNa jAtanuM jokhama nathI. ahiMsAnI dRSTi paNa e ja mAge che. (tA. 13-1-1962)

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186 jinamArganuM anuzIlana tapagacchamAM jeo sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAna ApavAnA adhikArano virodha kare che, teo e virodhanA samarthanamAM keTalAMka zAstronI sAkSIo Ape che e sAcuM che. paNa AvI sAkSIo ApanArA e vAtanI bhAgye ja ciMtA kare che ke vartamAna sAdhusamudAye AhAra-nIhAra-vihAranA niyamomAM, vastra-pAtra vagere upakaraNonA niyamomAM, graMtha-graMthamALA-jJAnamaMdirarUpa parigrahanA niyamomAM ane dRSTirAga, rAgadRSTi ane moha-mamatAnA poSaka janasaMparkathI aLagA rahevAnI dhamajJAomAM, ApameLe, dharmazAstronI AjJAono lopa thayo kahevAya ane cAritramAM zithilatAne Azraya Apyo gaNAya eTalI hade, keTalI badhI chUTachATo laI lIdhI che ! sAdhujIvananA caturtha mahAvrata sudhdhAMnA bhaMganA puravAra thayelA ke puravAra thaI zake evA prasaMgoe paNa doSapAtra vyaktine samucita daMDa ApavAne badale jyAre ene chupAvavAnA prayatno thAya che, tyAre dharmanI ane zAstronI je viDaMbanA ane avahelanA thAya che, enI koNa ciMtA kare che? bIjI bAjue, jenAthI dharmapracArarUpa ekAMta lAbha ja thavAno che ane vyaktine ke dharmane kazI ja hAni thavAnI nathI te sAdhvIjIonI vyAkhyAnapravRttine rokavAne mATe chAzavAre ne chAzavAre zAstrAjJAonI vAto kahevAmAM Ave che ! khALe DUcA ane daravAjA mokaLA ! tapagacchamAM AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijI mahArAjano sAdhvI-samudAya pATa upara besIne zrAvakasamudAya samakSa vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI je mokaLAza bhogave che, te puruSapradhAnapaNAno gumAnI khyAla dharAvatA munivargane tathA zrAvakavargane AMkhanA kaNAnI mAphaka khaTake che, ane tethI enI sAme teo avAranavAra virodha darzAvatA rahe che. Ama karavAmAM teo zAstrapATho to rajU kare che, paNa ema karavAmAM cheka prAcInamAM prAcIna gaNAya evAM AgamasUtro tathA Agamika dharmazAstromAM jenI TheraThera rajUAta karavAmAM AvI che, tema ja sAdhujIvananI nityakriyAomAM jenuM aneka vAra smaraNa-uccAraNa karavAmAM Ave che, te dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvano vicAra karIne nirNaya karavAnuM pharamAvatA mahattvanA pAThanI ja upekSA karavAmAM Ave che te A mahAnubhAvonA dhyAnamAM AvatuM nathI ! dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvano upayoga karavAnI vAtano zuM mAtra popaTanA rAmanAmaraTaNa jevo kevaLa zabdoccAra pUrato ja upayoga che ke jIvanasAdhanAmAM eka sanmArgadarzaka pradIparUpe enI upayogitA che - eno vicAra karavAnuM paNa ApaNe ApaNA mamatamAM vIsarI jaIe chIe. vaLI, je AcAryazrIno sAdhvIsamudAya AvI chUTa bhogave che, khuda e AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInAM vacanone ja eno virodha karavAmAM TAMkavAmAM Ave che, tyAre e aMgenI vicAraNA paNa jarUrI thaI paDe che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 35 vAta Ama che : AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrijIe (te kALe muni vallabhaviyajIe) zrI jainadharma-prasAraka-sabhA taraphathI vi. saM. 1948mAM prakAzita 'gappadIpikAsamIra' nAme pustakanI tema ja jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA taraphathI vi. saM. 1972mAM prakAzita 'kalpasUtra-subodhikA TIkA'nI prastAvanAmAM sAdhvIo pATa upara besIne puruSonI sAme vyAkhyAna vAMce te vAtano virodha karyo hato. 'zrI mahAvI2 zAsana' mAsikanA tA. 1-2-1971nA tathA tA. 1-6-1971nA aMkanA 'prAsaMgika' nAme vibhAgamAM A baMne prastAvanAo jovAnuM amane kahevAmAM AvyuM che. uparAMta, A ja mAsikanA tA. 1-7-1971nA aMkamAM madrAsanA paMDita zrI kuMvarajI mULacaMda dozIno 'pU. A. zrI viyasamudrasUrijI ma. nuM nivedana eka samIkSA' nAme lekha chapAyo che. emAM paNa A prastAvanAono ullekha karIne AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrijIe sAdhvIone vyAkhyAna ApavAnI anumati ApyAno lekhita purAvo ApavAnI mAgaNI karI che. e ja rIte AcAryazrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijInA ziSya paMnyAsa zrI kanakavijayajInA ziSya munizrI mahimAvijayajIe tA. 1-31971nA roja ATha pAnAMnI nAnI pustikA prakAzita karI che, emAM ukta 'gappadIpikAsamIra'nI tathA 'kalpasUtra-subodhikA'nI AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInI prastAvanAmAMnA sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAnano virodha karatA aMzo uSkRta karIne teo AnA virodhI hatA ema sUcavyuM che. A rIte AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrijInAM potAnAM vacano TAMkIne, emanA nAme sAdhvIjIonAM vyAkhyAnano je virodha karavAmAM Ave che, eno samAdhAnakAraka khulAso che ja, ane te A pramANe : teonA AzAvartI sAdhvIsamudAyane pATe besIne, zrAvakavarganI samakSa vyAkhyAna ApavAnI tema ja kalpasUtranuM vAcana karavAnI je anumati maLI hatI, te teozrInA kALadharma pachI nahIM, paNa teozrInI hayAtImAM ja maLI hatI. eTale AnI sAme jo teono vi. saM. 1948 ane vi. saM. 1972nI jema virodha cAlu hota to e virodhanuM punaruccAraNa karIne teoe potAnA sAdhvIsamudAyane A rIte vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI pravRttithI jarU2 rokayo hota; e rIte rokatAM emane koNa aTakAvI zakatuM hatuM ? Ama chatAM, jeo AcAryazrIe sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAna sAmeno potAno virodha pAcho kheMcI lIdho hovAnA lekhita purAvAnI mAgaNI kare che, teonI pAse ApaNe jarU2 evI sAmI mAgaNI mUkI zakIe ke potAnA samudAyanI sAdhvIonI A pravRttinA virodhamAM e AcAryazrI je kaMI lakhyuM hoya te rajU karo ! 187

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana vaLI, AcAryazrIe to potAnA jIvanakALa daramiyAna samAja-utkarSane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne aneka krAMtikArI vAto kahI che ane e mATe UMgha-ArAma bhUlIne preraNA ApI che, tema ja pravRtti paNa karI che. to pachI A mahAnubhAvone AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInI sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAnano virodha karatI vAta ja mAnya karavA yogya lAgI ane bIjI vAto emane jarA paNa AkarSI na zakI e bInA paNa emanI daSTi kevI ekAMgI che e batAve che. bAkI to AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInA manano je rIte uttarottara vikAsa thato rahyo ane teoe je rIte pragatizIlatAne apanAvI, te dRSTie vicAratAM teo sAdhvIsamudAyane vyAkhyAna ApavAnI anumati Ape e emanA jIvana ane kArya sAthe pUrepUruM susaMgata ja che. A bAbatamAM sauthI vadhu pratItikara ane nirNAyaka khulAso to AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayasamudrasUrijIe tathA sva. AgamaprabhAkara munizrI puNyavijayajIe tA. 222-1971nA roja, muMbaImAM bhAyakhalAmAM, caturvidha saMgha samakSa karela nivedanamAMthI maLe che. AcArya zrI vijayasamudrasUrijIe A aMge khulAso karatAM kaheluM - "paramapUjya svargastha gurudeva zrI vijayavallabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA eka prAcIna abhiprAyane AdhAre sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAna tathA kalpasUtra AdinA vAcananI bAbatamAM je virodha karavAmAM Ave che, e saMbaMdhI khulAso karavAnI jarUra che. A saMbaMdhamAM meM AgamaprabhAkara, zrutazIlavAridhi zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAjanI sAthe je parAmarza karyo che, ene AdhAre mAruM eTaluM ja kahevuM che, ke je AcAryo tema ja munibhagavaMto tathA zrAvakamahAnubhAvo svargastha gurudevanA e kathanane laIne sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAna ane kalpasUtra AdinA vAcanano virodha kare che, teo gurudeve, samayanI gatine ane yuganI AvazyakatAne pArakhIne, potAnI hayAtI daramiyAna ja, A dizAmAM je pratyakSa kArya karI batAvyuM hatuM ane potAnA sAdhvI-samudAyane vyAkhyAna ApavAnI ane kalpasUtra/bArasAstra-vAcana AdinI je anumati ApI hatI, e vAtane paNa dhyAnamAM levAnuM kaSTa kare." A vAtane vizeSa spaSTatA karatAM puNyavijayajI mahArAje kaheluM - "AcArya bhagavAne AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrijI mahArAje) eka kALe, zAstranA eka Adezane dhyAnamAM laIne, sAdhvIonA vyAkhyAnano ane kalpasUtranA vAcanano niSedha karyo hato, ane pachI, badalAyelI paristhitino ane lAbhAlAbhano tema ja sAdhvIsamudAyanA vikAsano vicAra karIne, teoe pote ja enA potAnA AjJAvartI sAdhvIsamudAyane anumati ApI hatI. A vAtanuM mahattva saukoIe A dRSTie avadhAravuM ghaTe. AcArya mahArAjanI samayajJatA evI vivekabharI ane jAgRta hatI, ke jo emane ema lAgyuM hota ke sAdhvIvargane AvI chUTa ApavAthI zAsanane

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 36 189 nukasAna thavAno saMbhava che, to A chUTane pAchI kheMcI letAM teo khamacAta nahIM paNa teoe AvuM koI pagaluM bharyuM na hatuM. eTale ApaNA sAdhvIsaMghane zrAvakasaMghanI samakSa paNa vyAkhyAna ApavAnI, tema ja ene kalpasUtranuM vAcana karavAnI je anumati teoe ApI hatI tethI ekaMdare jainasaMghane lAbha ja thayo che. atyAre AcArya zrI vijayasamudrasUrijI mahArAje Apa saunI samakSa je vAta mUkI che tenuM hArda A ja che; ane zrIsaMgha ene A dRSTie ja samajaze ane apanAvaze to tethI ghaNo lAbha thaze. AnI sAthe "zrAvakasaMgha samakSa vyAkhyAna vAMcanAra sAdhvIne naTInI upamA ApavAmAM AvI che" eno bhAva paNa samajavAnI jarUra che, jethI khoTI vAtane poSaNa ApyAnA doSathI bacI zakAya. A vAtano khulAso e che ke je sAdhvI potAnA gurunI AjJA meLavyA vagara ja. potAnI meLe ja, zrAvakasaMgha samakSa vyAkhyAna Ape che, tene AvI upamA ApavAmAM AvI che. amArA samudAyanAM sAdhvIjIo zrAvakasaMgha samakSa vyAkhyAno ApavAnI tema ja kalpasUtra AdinuM vAcana karavAnI je pravRtti kare che, te potAnA AcAryadevanI anumatithI ja kare che, tethI emane A doSa lAgato nathI. eTaluM ja nahIM, ethI emanI buddhizakti ane vidvattAmAM ekaMdara vadhAro ja thayo che. eTale AcArya-bhagavAnanA ekAda jUnA kathanane AgaLa karIne Avo virodha karavo ucita nathI." svargastha AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInA paTTadhara AcAryazrIno tema ja AgamaprabhAkarajI mahArAja jevA samabhAvI ane satyagrAhI munivarano A bAbatamAM ATalo spaSTa khulAso maLyA pachI paNa jeone A bAbatamAM potAno virodha cAlu ja rAkhavo hoya teone ema karatAM koNa rokI zake ? (tA. 6-11-1971) (36) sAdhvIsaMgha bAbata tapagaccha hajI nahi jAge? jainasaMghanA badhA phirakAmAM ane jena zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka phirakAnA tapagaccha sivAyanA badhA gacchomAM sAdhvIsaMghane zAstrAbhyAsa, vidyAdhyayana, saMzodhana, lekhana tathA pravacananI pUrI mokaLAza ApavAmAM AvelI che. Avo dareka sAdhvIsamudAya jema, eka bAju vadhAre tejasvI, adhyayanazIla ane prabhAvazALI banyo che, tema bIjI bAju potAnI lekhana, ciMtana ane pravacananI kAbeliyatanA lIdhe zrIsaMgha tathA sAmAnya janasamUhane dharmabodha ApIne sArA pramANamAM lokopakAraka paNa sAbita thayo che. vaLI enA dvArA, sAdhusaMgha jeTalI ja zAsananI prabhAvanA thAya che.

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10 jinamArganuM anuzIlana tapagacchanA paNa samayajJa, dIrghadarzI, udAra AcAryo ke vaDAo dvArA potAnI AjJAmAM raheto je sAdhvagaNa zrAvikAgaNa tathA zrAvakasaMgha samakSa paNa vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI AvI anumati pAmyo che, eNe paNa potAno AMtarika utkarSa sAdhavAnI sAthe, bhagavAna tIrthakaranA dharmazAsananI sArA pramANamAM prabhAvanA karI che ane lokokAra paNa ghaNo karyo che te ApaNI najara sAmenI vAta che, ane te preraNA Ape evI paNa che - jo ApaNe, udAratA ane kheladilI sAthe vAstavikatAno svIkAra karavA taiyAra hoIe to. vaLI, AvI mokaLAza pAmelA koI sAdhvIsamudAya dvArA AcAradharmanI jarA paNa upekSA thaI hoya ke zithilatAnuM thoDuM ghaNuM paNa poSaNa thavA pAmyuM hoya, ane ema thavAne lIdhe jainasaMghanI cAritrazuddhinI prANabhUta bhAvanAno pAyo hacamacI gayo hoya evuM banyuM nathI. tapagacchamAM vAgaDa-samudAya' nAme jANIto eka samudAya che. A samudAya na to sudhAraka che ke na to e navA vicArone AvakAravAnI vRtti dharAve che; prAcIna mAnyatAo ane paddhatione sAcavI rAkhavAnI enI prakRti che. ema chatAM, A samudAyanA sAdhvI-samudAyane paNa eTalI to chUTa ApavAmAM AvelI ja che ke kacchamAM je zahera ke gAmamAM munirAjo na hoya, tyAM A samudAyanAM sAdhvIjIo puruSo samakSa paNa vyAkhyAna vAMcI zake che. je saMghanAyake, paristhitine pArakhIne tathA lAbhAlAbhano paNa vicAra karIne A chUTa ApI che, teoe moTo upakAra karyo che. vastusthiti ATalI spaSTa hovA chatAM, tapagacchanA aneka athavA to moTA bhAganA sAdhvI-samudAyo upara, emanA vikAsamAM avarodharUpa banI rahe evAM aneka jAtanAM niyaMtraNo, zAstra ane paraMparAnA nAme, mUkavAmAM AvyAM che, ane emAMnuM eka ane mukhya niyaMtraNa sAdhvIjIo zrAvakasaMgha samakSa vyAkhyAna na vAMcI zake, ane vAMce to dharmAjJAno lopa thAya - e che. puruSanA sarvoparipaNAnA ahaMbhAvI khyAle ane saMkucita mAnase Ubho karelo A kevo kAlpanika hAu che ! kheda upajAve evI karuNatA to e che, ke je zramaNa saMgha zAstra ane paraMparAnI maryAdAne sAcavavAne bahAne zramaNIsaMghane AvI vAjabI chUTa ApavAno InkAra kare che, e zramaNasaMghe (zramaNasaMghanA lagabhaga badhA samudAyoe) hamaNAM-hamaNAM AjIvana sAmAyika vrata, pAMca mahAvrato ane mUlaguNonI virAdhanA thAya athavA emAM ThIkaThIka pramANamAM kSati AvI javAne kAraNe zithilAcAranuM poSaNa thAya eTalI hade chUTachATo lIdhI che - jeno zAstra ke paraMparA sAthe meLa maLato nathI! ane chatAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 36 athavA kadAca tethI ja sAdhvI-samudAyano vikAsa karavA mATenI jarUrI chUTa ApavAnI vAta Ave che tyAre, zAstra ane paraMparAnI duhAI daIne, avarodho mUkavAmAM Ave che ! tapagacchamAM sAdhvI-saMgha pratye pravartatI AvI anyAyI ane saMkucita vRtti aMge potAnI nArAjI vyakta karatAM ApaNA jANItA ciMtaka ane lekhaka sva. zrI manasukhalAla tArAcaMda mahetAe sAdhvIjI zrI vasaMtaprabhAzrIjI ('suteja')e lakhela 'maMgalaM bhagavAna vIro yAne zrI mahAvI2 jIvana-jyota' nAme pustakanI prastAvanAmAM yogya ja kahyuM che 191 "sAdhvIjIone vyAkhyAnano adhikAra nahi, dIkSA ApavAno adhikAra naha pratiSThAkriyA karAvavAno adhikAra nahi - A ane AvI aneka prathAono have aMta AvI javo joIe. AvI-AvI vAtone Teko ApatAM vidhAno zodhI kADhavAM e paNa ApaNI ahaMvRttinuM ja mAtra pratIka che. pradhAnatA nathI to puruSanI ke nathI to strInI; pradhAnatA to vyaktinA zuddha ane nirmaLa cAritranI che........." sAdhvIjI zrI vasaMtaprabhAzrIjIe potAnA ukta pustakanA 'sAdhvIsaMghanI mahattA' nAme chellA prakaraNamAM tapagacchanAM sAdhvIonI bAbatamAM lakhyuM che "pArzvacaMdra-gaccha, zrI kharatara-gaccha, zrI acaLa-gaccha tema ja sthAnakavAsI saMghamAM sAdhvIvarganuM mahattva sacavAtuM AvyuM che. mAtra tapagacchanA amuka vibhAga sivAya sAdhvIjIvargane sabhAmAM pATa para besI vyAkhyAna ApavAnI chUTa hovAthI abhyAsa, vAcana, ciMtana ane mananamAM kaMIka pragati jaNAya che. paNa tapagaccha vizALa che. emAM ghaNAM sAdhvIratno pANIdAra motI samAna camake che. jo temane joItI sagavaDatAono opa ApavAmAM Ave, to ghaNAM ratno bahAra Ave ane jainazAsanano cAMda soLe kaLAe khIlI UThe. caturvidha saMghanuM bIjuM aMga sidAya che, paNa tenI jANe koIne 52vA ja nathI ! A zAsana mahAvIranuM che, A dharma mahAvI2no che, A dIkSA paNa mahAvIranI ja che; to pachI e dIkSita AtmAone mahAvIranI zikSAthI zA mATe vaMcita rAkhavA ? dIkSAno bhikSA sAthe jeTalo saMbaMdha che tenAthI anekagaNo zikSA sAthe saMbaMdha hovo joIe. e mATe dIkSArthI baheno ane bAlikAo mATe, bhAratabharamAM judAMjudAM sthaLe sarvAMgI vikAsa thAya tevA jJAna-saMpAdana mATe ochAmAM ochI pacIza pAThazALAonI ati AvazyakatA che." A pramANe zrI manasukhabhAIe tathA sAdhvIjI zrI vasaMtaprabhAzrIjIe je kaMI kahyuM che, eno gaMbhI25Ne vicAra karavAnI tathA amala karavAnI jarUra che. sAdhvI-samudAyane adhyayana, lekhana, pravacana mATenI mokaLAza dvArA, potAno vikAsa karavAnI pUrI taka ApavAnI jarUra A be kAraNosara paNa che :

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192 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA pahelI vAta : Aje ApaNA ane bIjA dezanA nArIvarganI sthitimAM ghaNo ja AvakArapAtra palaTo Avyo che, ane ene lIdhe ene adhyayana-adhyApana, lekhanasaMpAdana-pravacana, arthopArjana vagerenI eTalI badhI mokaLAza maLI che ke jethI enI parAdhIna dazA sArA pramANamAM sudharI rahI che. rAjakAraNa, hunnaraudyoga, vepAra jevAM kSetromAM paNa strIo potAnI kAryakuzaLatA ane zaktinA baLe mAnabharyuM sthAna meLavavA lAgI che. A navI havAnI asara ApaNAM gharomAM paNa jovA maLe che. Ama sAmAnya nArIvargane paNa AvI chUTa maLatI hoya, tyAre mokSArthI sAdhvIvarga upara mokSamArganAM bAdhaka jarI-purANAM baMdhano kevI rIte cAlu rahI zake? bIjI vAta : atyAre 15thI 25 varSanI lagnavayanI saMkhyAbaMdha bhaNelI-gaNelI tathA grejyueTa thayelI kumArikAo dharmanI sAdhanA dvArA potAno vikAsa karavAnI maMgala bhAvanAthI prerAIne gharasaMsArano tyAga karIne dIkSA levA lAgI che, tyAre emane adhyayana-adhyApana, lekhana-pravacananI pUrI sagavaDa ane chUTa ApavI e zrIsaMghanI pharaja che. A baMne dRSTie vicArIe to tapagacchanA saMghanAyakonuM potAnA gacchanA sAdhvIsaMgha pratyenuM valaNa bahu ja saMkucita, zocanIya ane nukasAnakAraka che. AmAM pheraphAra mATe sAdhvIsaMgha pote ja jAgRta ane prayatnazIla bane e paNa eka upAya che, ane te vadhu kAragata banI zake ema che. paNa atyAranI paristhiti jotAM ApaNAM sAdhvIjIo Avo prayatna karavA sajja thAya evI zakyatA ochI dekhAya che. AvI sthitimAM Avo pheraphAra karavAnI javAbadArI svAbhAvika rIte ja zramaNa saMgha upara AvI paDe che. zramaNasaMghanA vaDIlo zANapaNa, dIrghadraSTi ane samayajJatA dAkhavIne A dizAmAM kAma karavA icchatA hoya, to tIrthakara bhagavAne dravyakSetra-kALa-bhAvane pArakhIne vartavAno TheraThera je upadeza Apyo che te emane mATe mArgadarzaka banI zake ema che. tapagacchanA sAdhvIsaMghane mATe chUTa ApavAnI je mAgaNI A noMdha dvArA karavAmAM AvI che e krAMtikArI che evuM rakhe koI mAnI le. bhagavAna mahAvIre pote je chUTa ApI hatI ane puruSanI pradhAnatAnA mithyA abhimAnane ja lIdhe Aje jenI upara pratibaMdha mUkavAmAM Avela che, tema ja je chUTa jainasaMghanA anya phirakAo ane gacchonAM sAdhvIjI-mahArAjo ghaNI moTI saMkhyAmAM bhogave che, te chUTa ja ApavAnI sAva sAmAnya ane bilakula anivArya A mAgaNI che. (tA. ra9-1-1977)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 36 193 eka upakAraka, zAsanaprabhAvaka nirNaya A kAryane pAMca-cha mahinA jeTalo samaya vItI gayo hovA chatAM enI mahattA, upayogitA ane upakArakatAmAM kaMIka paNa vadhAro thayo che, eTale moDemoDe paNa enI prazasti yogya che. saMgha upara upakAra karanAruM ane jainazAsananI prabhAvanamAM mahattvano phALo ApanAruM A kArya te amuka samudAyanAM sAdhvIjI mahArAjone vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI ApavAmAM Avela chUTa, ane AvI chUTa ApanAra ApaNA saMghanAyaka te AcArya zrI vijayarAmasUrijI mahArAja (DelAvALA). teozrIe zrIsaMghanI dharmazraddhAne TakAvI rAkhavAnI ane vadhAravAnI upakAraka dRSTithI prerAIne, paristhitinI gaMbhIratAne pArakhIne, lAbhalAbhano pUrato vicAra karIne potAnA AjJAvartI sAdhvIsamudAyane gata cAturmAsanI zarUAtamAM vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI chUTa ApIne ApaNA saMgha upara tathA potAnA sAdhvIsamudAya upara mahAna upakAra karyo che emAM zaka nathI. teoe Avo AvakArapAtra ane anukaraNIya nirNaya karyo, emAM emaNe be-traNa varSa pahelAM kalakattA vagere dUranA pradezomAM karela vihAra daramiyAna palaTAtA deza-kALane jovA-samajavAnA mukta mane karelA prayAsano paNa hisso haze ema lAge che. e je hoya te, paNa emano A nirNaya zrIsaMghane aneka rIte lAbha karanAro sAbita thavAno che. jainasaMghanA anya phirakAo, jevA ke sthAnakamArgI tathA terApaMthanAM mahAsatIjIo, digaMbarasaMghanI ArthikAo, are, jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM kharataragaccha, pAyacaMdagaccha tema ja aMcalagacchanAM sAdhvIjI mahArAjo, uparAMta tapagacchamAM sudhdhAM AcAryazrI vijayavallabhasUrijInA samudAyanAM AzAvartI sAdhvIjIo upAzrayamAM tema ja jAheramAM pravacano Ape che. vaLI, AcArya zrI vijayasiddhisUrijI (bApajI) mahArAjanAM tathA AcArya zrI vijayakanakasUrijI mahArAjanAM sAdhvIjIo kacchamAM ane AgAmoddhAraka AcAryazrI sAgarAnaMdasUrijI mahArAjanAM sAdhvIjI mahArAjo mALavAmAM vyAkhyAno vAMce che. AthI tAjetaranA uparyukta nirNayathI prabhunA dharmazAsananI prabhAvanA thaI che ke hAlanA e vAtano pUrvagrahathI mukta banIne vicAra karavAmAM Ave to ethI ApaNA saMghane keTalo badho lAbha thayo che e samajatAM vAra na lAge. (tA. 15-12-1979)

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194 (37) eka niruttara mArmika prazna eka paDakAra - jinamArganuM anuzIlana sthAnakavAsI jainasaMghanAM eka sAdhvIjI mahAsatI zrI sumatikuMvarasvAmIe eka nivedana tA. 8-3-1954nA 'jainaprakAza'mAM pragaTa karyuM che te vicAravA jevuM hovAthI nIce udbhuta karIe chIe H jainAgamomAM zramaNa-zramaNI baMnene samAna rUpa ApavAmAM AvyuM che. ThANAMga sUtramAM 'adharmo caiva gaLadharmo ceva' evuM kahI aNagAra-dharmamAM, zramaNa-zramaNI (sAdhu-sAdhvI) baMneno samAveza karyo che ane caturvidha saMgha(sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvakazrAvikA)mAM paNa baMneno darajjo sarakho mAnavAmAM Avyo che. paraMtu sAdhvIvargane zAstramAM jeTaluM mahattva maLyuM che teTaluM jIvanakSetramAM maLyuM nathI e Ajano itihAsa spaSTa kare che. "jyAre ApaNe jaina itihAsanuM avalokana karIe chIe, tyAre antima tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIrathI mAMDI Aja sudhI AcAryonI pATaparaMparA svarNAkSarothI aMkita thayelI maLe che, paraMtu AzcaryanI vAta e che ke zramaNIvarganuM nAma itihAsanA pAne najare paDatuM nathI . tIrthaMkara bhagavAna RSabhadevanA yugamAM mahAsatIjI zrI brAhmI ane sundarIjI thaI gayAM. te ja pramANe anya 22 tIrthaMkaronA samayamAM anya mahAsatIjIo thaI gayAM ane bhagavAna mahAvIranA yugamAM mahAsatI zrIcaMdanabALA thayAM che. paraMtu temanA pachI 36 hajAra zramaNIomAMthI koNa pravartinI ke mukhyA banI teno uttara itihAsamAMthI maLato nathI. "ApaNA AcAryoe saMghanI eka bAjurUpa 'zramaNa'-varganI paraMparA to barAbara kAyama rAkhI che, paraMtu koNa jANe saMghanI bIjI bAjune vismRtinA gahana aMdhakAramAM kema vilIna karI che ? jo ke saMghanA vikAsamAM zramaNIvargano paNa moTo hAtha che ane saMghamAM teonuM mahattvapUrNa sthAna che. "huM jyAM sudhI jANuM chuM tyAM sudhI to itihAsanAM pAnAomAM kyAMya 'zramaNI' (sAdhvI)-varganI paraMparA maLatI nathI. to jo ApaNA pUjanIya AcAryo tema ja mahAna sAdhu-sAdhvIonA dhyAnamAM hoya to mArI savinaya vinaMti che ke teo kRpA karI batAve, ane smRtimAM na hoya to saMghanI A bIjI bAjune kema bhUlavAmAM AvI che tenA upara prakAza pADe. ApaNA AcAryo AnA u52 dhyAna Apaze to ghaNo ja upakAra thaze.'' (tA. 20-3-1954)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 38 (38) jeTaluM muzkela eTaluM ja upayogI kArya sAdhvI-saMmelana jainasaMghanA jANItA vidyApremI, vicAraka ane lekhaka bhAIzrI agaracaMdajI nAhaTAe thoDA vakhata pahelAM sAdhvIonA saMmelananI jarU2 aMge eka lekha lakhyo hato e tarapha amAruM dhyAna gayuM che. ethI ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. zrI nAhaTAjIno A lekha mULa 'bhArata jaina mahAmaMDaLa'nA mAsika mukhapatra 'jainajagat 'nA gata phebruArI mAsanA aMkamAM chapAyo hato. e pachI thoDAka saMkSepa sAthe e lekha 'jaina' patranA tA. 25-2-1967nA aMkamAM chapAyo che. A lekhamAM zrI nAhaTAjIe atyAranA samayamAM jaina sAdhvIonA saMmelananI khAsa jarU2 hovAno nirdeza karavAnI sAthesAthe judAjudA phirakAonAM sAdhvIjIonA sAmAnya vikAsano paNa upayogI ane yathArtha khyAla Apyo che. cAre ya jaina phirakAonA sAdhvIjIonA abhyAsa ane vikAsa aMgeno potAno abhiprAya darzAvatAM teo kahe che ya 195 - " jyAre huM dareka saMpradAyanAM sAdhvIonI pragatino vicAra karuM chuM, tyAre mane ema lAge che ke digaMbara samAjanAM AryAo hajI moTe bhAge kaMIka dabAyelAM che. zvetAMbara saMpradAyamAM tapAgacchanAM sAdhvIo, sAdhuonI mukhyatAne kAraNe, joIe tevI pragati karI zakatAM nathI. kharataragacchamAM sAdhuo bahu ochA hovAne kAraNe, e gacchanAM sAdhvIone dharma-pracAranuM kAma vadhAre karavuM paDe che, tethI emanAM adhyayanamAM ane vaktRtvakalAmAM noMdhapAtra vadhAro thayo che. sthAnakavAsI sAdhvIomAM paNa bhaNelAMgaNelAM sAdhvIo ghaNAM che, paNa e abhyAsanI sarakhAmaNImAM, sAdhuonI adhikatA ane mukhyatAne kAraNe, teo pragati sAdhI zakayAM nathI. terApaMthI samudAyanAM AryAoe AcArya tulasInA kuzaLa netRtvamAM, chellAM keTalAMka varSa daramiyAna je pragati sAdhI che te AzcaryakAraka ane coMkAvI de evI che... terApaMthanAM sAdhvIone jyAre-jyAre maLavAnuM thAya che ane emanA lekho 'jaina-bhAratI', 'aNuvrata', 'anekAMta' jevAM patromAM vAMcuM chuM tyAre mane evuM lAge che, ke thoDAMka varSa pahelAM je saMpradAyanAM sAdhvIomAM eka paNa viduSI sAdhvI na hatAM, hiMdImAM bhASaNa ApI zake ke lakhI zake evAM paNa bhAgye ja haze, e saMpradAyanAM sAdhvIo Aje suMda2 lekho lakhe che, prabhAvazALI bhASaNo Ape che, prAkRta-saMskRta-aMgrejI vagere bhASAomAM dhArAvAhI rIte bhASaNa ApI zake che, avadhAnanA prayogo kareche, zIghrakavitA banAve che ane jJAna-dhyAnamAM aneka rIte pragati karI rahyAM che; to pachI bIjA saMpradAyomAM thoDA vakhatamAM AvAM sAdhvIo kema taiyAra na thaI zake ? sAdhusamudAya ane zrAvaka-samAje emanI pragatine mATe je jarUrI sAdhano pUrAM pADavAM joItAM hatAM, ane emane je prakAranAM mArgadarzana ane protsAhana maLavAM joItAM hatAM, e na maLI

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196 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zakyAM, ene kAraNe ja emanI paraMparAmAM cheka zarUAtathI adhyayananI pravRtti cAlu hovA chatAM teo pAchaLa rahI gayAM che. thoDoka ja prayatna karavAmAM Ave to emanI pratibhA jarUra camakI UThe. ekabIjAne maLavAthI AgaLa vadhavAnI bhAvanA jarUra jAgI UThaze. terApaMthI sAdhvIoe to Agama-kAryamAM paNa ghaNo phALo Apyo che e "jaina-bhAratI'nA tA. 11-12-1966nA aMka uparathI sArI rIte jANI zakAya che." zrI nAhaTAjIe cAre ya phirakAnAM sAdhvIonA vikAsanuM je avalokana upara rajU karyuM che, te svIkAravuM paDe evuM che. temAM ya terApaMthI phirakAnA sAdhvIoe chellA ekAda dAyakA jeTalA TUMkA samayamAM je vikAsa sAdhI batAvyo, tenI gauravakathA to ApaNane acarajamAM nAkhavAnI sAthesAthe aneka bAbato samajAvI jAya che. sauthI moTI ane agatyanI vAta to A uparathI e jANavA maLe che, ke koIpaNa vyakti - bhale pachIe strI hoya ke puruSa - ene vikAsanI taka, sAmagrI ane mokaLAza ApavAmAM Ave to e strI-puruSanA bhedane bAjue rAkhIne, pUrepUro vikAsa sAdhI zake che, sAdhI batAve che. koI paNa dharmanA vaDA cAhe to strI-puruSanA bhedane gauNa banAvIne sahu koIne vikAsanI ekasarakhI preraNA ApI zake che; AcArya tulasInuM A dizAnuM mArgadarzana bIjAone mATe dAkhalArUpa ane preraka banI zake evuM che. ema kahevuM joIe ke AcArya tulasInI dIrghadarzI AgevAnI nIce samagra terApaMthI phirakAnI kAyApalaTa thaI rahI che, temAM ya sAdhvI-samudAyane to navajIvana ja maLyuM che. AthI saravALe AkhA saMghanuM teja vRddhi pAmavAnuM che. vaLI, jaina AtmasAdhakoe AtmazaktinuM je darzana karyuM ane jainadarzane enA AdhAre AtmazaktinI je prarUpaNA karI, e daSTie vicAra karatAM kIDIthI kuMjara sudhInAM ane pazu-paMkhIthI te deva-mAnava sudhInAM kalevaramAM vasatA AtmAnI zakti tAtvika ke pAramArthika rIte to ekasarakhI ja mAnavAmAM AvI che, alabatta, koIka dehadhArImAM Atmazakti vadhAre pragaTI hoya, koImAM e ochI pragaTI hoya ane koImAM e suSupta jevI dazAmAM hoya e bane. jo vastusthiti AvI che to pachI puruSa vadhAre vikAsa sAdhI zake ane strI ochA vikAsanI adhikArI che e mAnyatA bhramapUrNa che. bhagavAna mahAvIre (ane bIjA tIrthakaroe paNa) jyAre strIne puruSanI jema ja mokSanI adhikArI mAnI che ane bhikSuonA saMghanI jema ja bhikSuNIonA saMghane paNa mAnya rAkhyo che, to pachI sAdhvI-samudAya jJAna-kriyAnI ArAdhanA karavA mATe paNa amuka ja zAstra bhaNI zake ane amuka na bhaNI zake, amuka kAma karI zake ane amuka na karI zake - evA avarodho UbhA karavA te vyartha che. Ama chatAM AvA avarodhone zAstranA pavitra nAme AgaLa dharavA e kevaLa puruSa pradhAnatAnA

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 38 197 gumAnanuM ja duSpariNAma che. jeo jainadarzananI tattvadRSTine barAbara samajI zakatA hoya, teo AvA nakalI avarodhone to svIkArI zake nahi. - zrI agaracaMdajI nAhaTAe sAdhvIonuM saMmelana bharavAnI jarUra samajAvatAM potAnA e lekhanA AraMbhe kahyuM che - jainadharma puruSa ane strIne samAna dhArmika adhikAra Ape che. tethI ja caturvidha saMghamAM sAdhunI sAthe sAdhvIne ane zrAvakanI sAthe zrAvikAne sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che... jainasaMghamAM sAdhuonAM saMmelana to prAcIna samayathI te atyAra sudhImAM aneka vAra thayAM che, zrAvakonAM saMmelana paNa thatAM ja rahe che, ane, have to, strIonuM saMmelana paNa koI paNa saMsthAnA adhivezananI sAthosAtha jarUrI jevuM manAvA lAgyuM che. mahilA-maMDaLa vagere svataMtra saMsthAo paNa sthapAI cUkI che. paNa samasta jaina sAdhvIonuM saMgaThana ke saMmelana hajI sudhI nathI thaI zakaryuM e bahu ja khaTake evI vAta che." A rIte sAdhvI-saMmelananA abhAva pratye potAno kheda darzAvIne emane A vicAranI preraNA kyAMthI, kevI rIte maLI e darzAvatAM zrI nAhaTAjI kahe che - keTalAka divasa pahelAM mAre muMbaI javAnuM thayuM, tyAre sAdhvIratna mRgAvatIzrIjI Adine e utkaTa bhAvanA thaI ke jaina ArthIonuM paNa eka saMmelana bolAvavAmAM Ave, jethI teo ekabIjAnI vadhu nikaTa AvI zake ane potAnI pragatino mArga vicArI zake. mane A vAta bahu ja sArI lAgI, ane meM enI carcA haidarAbAda jaIne zAsana-prabhAvikA viduSI AryAratna vicakSaNa zrIjInI sAthe karI. paNa teo atyAre eTale dUra che ke saMmelanano koI prasaMga jaladI banI Ave e zakya nathI lAgatuM. Ama chatAM mAro potAno evo abhiprAya che, ke bhale thoDo vakhata lAgI jAya, paNa jo sAdhvI-saMmelana bolAvavAno nirNaya karavAmAM Ave, to have to (varSA) comAsuM pUruM thaI gayuM che, tethI vihAra karIne amuka sthAne pahoMcavuM hoya, to mukhya-mukhya sAdhvIo tyAM pahoMcI zake ema che." badhA phirakAnAM sAdhvIjIonuM saMmelana bolAvavA aMgeno potAno abhiprAya darzAvatAM zrI nAhaTAjI kahe che - keTalAka loko evo vicAra dharAve che ke pahelAM ekaeka gaccha ke phirakAnAM sAdhvIonuM saMmelana ja maLe; pachI bhUmikA taiyAra thAya eTale badhA phirakAnAM sAdhvIonuM eka bRhad saMmelana bolAvavAmAM Ave. paNa mAro potAno abhiprAya evo che, ke duniyA je jhaDapathI AgaLa vadhI rahI che te jotAM, ApaNe saMpradAyanA kSudra vADAmAMthI bahAra AvIne eka jaina dhvajanI nIce AvI ja javuM joIe. AthI eka moTo lAbha to e thaze ke anya phirakAnAM viduSI ane mukhya sAdhvIo sAthe milana thavAthI dekhA-dekhIthI paNa pragatinI bhAvanA jAgaze, potAnI sthitino sAco khyAla Avaze. kayA-kayA phirakAnAM kyAM-kyAM sAdhvIjI vidyA vagere kSetromAM keTalAM

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198 jinamArganuM anuzIlana AgaLa vadhI zakayAM che - e vAtano jyAre ekabIjAne khyAla Avaze, tyAre emane potAne paNa jaladI eTale sudhI ke ethI AgaLa pahoMcavAnI preraNA maLaze." aMtamAM badhA phirakAone A mATe bhArapUrvaka vinaMti karatAM lekhaka kahe che - "huM digaMbara, zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI, terApaMthI badhA ya phirakAone anurodha karuM chuM ke teo potAnA sAdhvI-samudAyanI mahAna zakti ane pratibhAno yogya rIte vikAsa thaI zake e mATe pUro sAtha Ape. badhA phirakAnAM viduSI ane mukhya sAdhvIonI jaladI yAdI taiyAra karavAmAM Ave; emAM teonI potAnI yogyatAnuM ane emanAM ziSyAonuM vitaraNa karavAmAM Ave. ane evAM sAdhvIomAMnAM moTA bhAganAM sAdhvIo eka sthAne ekatra thaIne vicAra-vinimaya ane bhAvI yojanA karI zake evo avasara emane ApavAmAM Ave. jainadharma ane samAjane mATe teo vadhAremAM vadhAre upayogI thaI zake evo prayatna karavAmAM kazI khAmI rahevA devAmAM na Ave." sAdhvI-saMmelanano zrI nAhaTAjIno vicAra amane samayasarano ane AvakArapAtra lAge che. sAthesAthe A vicArane amalI rUpa ApIne AvuM sAdhvIsaMmelana meLavavAnuM kAma, atyAranA pragatizIla samayamAM paNa, khUbakhUba muzkela che e paNa eTaluM ja sAcuM che. ema hovAnuM mukhya kAraNa, amArI samaja mujaba, AMtarika che. duniyAbharanA dezonI, ApaNA dezanI, ApaNA potAnA saMgha ke samAjanI, ApaNAM saMkhyAbaMdha kuTuMbonI ane ApaNAM potAnAM gharomAM rahetI asaMkhya baheno Aje aneka dizAomAM aneka rIte vikAsa sAdhI rahela che e najaronajara nihALavA chatAM, kamase-kama tapagacchamAM to, hajI paNa evA keTalAya sAdhvI-samudAya mojUda che ke jemane vizeSa vidyAdhyayana ane zAstrAbhyAsa tema ja anya zaktione khIlavavA dvArA potAno vikAsa sAdhavAnI jhaMkhanA satAvatI na hoya, ane potAnI baMdhiyAra sthiti pratyeno aNagamo ugra banI gayo na hoya. UlaTuM, emane to je sAdhvIo pragatizIla vicAro dharAvatI hoya ane potAno vikAsa sAdhavA prayatna karatI hoya teo jANe kaMIka bhUla karatI lAge che! lAMbA samayathI amuka sthitimAM rahevAne TevAI javAne lIdhe, ghaNI vAra strI pote ja strIvarganA duHkhanuM ke pachAtapaNAnuM nimitta banI bese che evI vastusthitine kAraNe AvuM bane e svAbhAvika che. paNa samasta zrIsaMghanA kalyANa ane abhyadayanI dRSTie A paristhitimAM satra pheraphAra karavAnI ane sAdhvI-samudAya vidyAadhyayana vagere bAbatomAM pUrNa vikAsa karI zake evI emane pUrepUrI mokaLAza ane sagavaDa karI ApavAnI khAsa jarUra che; ane AvI AvakArapAtra paristhitinuM sarjana karavAmAM

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 38, 39 sAdhvI-saMmelana ghaNo agatyano phALo ApI zake e cokkasa che. ane tethI ja e bane teTaluM vaheluM karavA lAyaka che. pahelAM eka-eka ja phirakAnAM sAdhvIonuM saMmelana bharavuM ke badhA phirakAnAM sAdhvIonuM bheguM saMmelana bolAvavuM e vAta paNa gaMbhIra vicAraNA mAge che. vyavahAru rIte AmAM kevI yojanA saphaLa thaI zake e aMge spaSTa abhiprAya ApI zakIe evI spaSTatA atyAre amArA manamAM nathI. Ama chatAM A vAtano vadhAre saMbaMdha A ke te abhiprAya karatAM e mATenI vyavahAru vyavasthA sAthe che. paNa A to prAthamika vicAraNAmAtra che, eTale AvuM saMmelana bolAvavAno nirNaya karatAM pahelAM e saMbaMdhI pukhta ane sarvAMgINa vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave e khUba jarUrI che. 199 (39) muMbaImAM sAdhvIratnono subhaga saMgama A cAturmAsamAM sthAnakavAsI ane derAvAsI e baMne phikAnAM tejasvI sAdhvIratnono muMbaIne lAbha maLyo che e bahu AnaMda Ape evI bInA che. sthAnakavAsI phirakAnAM mahAsatI zrI pramodasudhAzrIjI tejasvI mahAsatIzrI ujvaLakumArIjInAM suyogya ziSyA che. sAdhvIjI mahArAja zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI emanAM mAtA sAdhvI zrI zIlavatIzrIjInAM suyogya ziSyA che. baMne udAra vicAranAM, samAjanAM sukhaduHkhano vicA2 ka2nA2, adhyayana-ciMtanazIla, samagra mAnavajAtanA kalyANanI preraNA ApanArAM ane mAtA sarasvatInI kRpAprasAdI pAmelAM sAdhvIjIo che, ane hRdayasparzI vyAkhyAtA tarIke baMnenI khUba nAmanA che. muMbaInA jainasaMghane sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrInA cAturmAsano ane khAsa karIne emanAM hRdayasparzI, nikhAlasa ane sacoTa pravacano sAMbhaLavAno je avasara maLyo, tene eka yAdagAra avasara tarIke jarUra lekhI zakAya. vizeSa AnaMda upajAve evI vAta to e che ke muMbaI nagarIe A virala avasa2no bane eTalo vadhu lAbha lIdho che, ane hajI paNa laI rahela che. sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrIjI ane mahAsatIzrI pramodasudhAzrIe be prasaMgoe ekIsAthe potAnAM pravacanono lAbha janatAne Apyo, e banAva amAre mana eka subhaga saMgamarUpa che. (tA. 11-3-1967)

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200 jinamArganuM anuzIlana tA. 24-7-1966nA roja A baMne sAdhvIjIoe, derAvAsI tathA sthAnakavAsI keTalIka saMsthAonA saMyukata upakrame, bhAyakhAlAmAM jaina saMskRtino saMdeza' e viSaya upara jAhera pravacana ApyuM hatuM. A prasaMge mahAsatI pramoda sudhAzrIe yogya ja kahyuM hatuM ke "je zveta vastra dhAraNa kare te zvetAMbara, je vastra dhAraNa na kare te digaMbara. paNa gRhastho! tame to vItarAga zAsanamAM mAno cho; pachI zvetAMbaradigaMbaranA jhaghaDA zA mATe ? sthAnakavAsI-derAvAsI A jhaghaDo zA mATe ? tame "vAsI'na thAo, tAjA raho !.. jaina saMskRtino saMdeza vizvavyApaka banavA ja sarjAyo che. ApaNe zvetAMbara, digabaMra, sthAnakavAsI, terApathI - Ama vibhAgomAM A saMdezane vaheMcI, saMghabhAvanA ane samAjabhAvanA TUMkAvI ekabIjA AtmaghAtamAM aTavAI gayAM ane gauravabharyA bhUtakALanI pratiSThA khoI beThAM !" - sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrIjIe A prasaMge potAno harSa-vyakta karatAM kahyuM : mahAsatIjInI jJAnagaMgAno lAbha lIdho. haju sAMbhaLyA ja karIe evuM mana thAya che.. saMgaThana mATe mArA nAmano ullekha thayo che, paNa A prayatna pU. gurudeva vijayavallabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAjano che... ApaNAM judAM-judAM paryuSaNa joI duHkha thAya che. hamaNAM ja paMjAbamAM pU. AcArya samudrasUrijInuM ane pU. AcArya AnaMdaRSijInuM milana thayuM, je samaye pU. samudrasUrIzvarajIe pUchyuM: 'tame paryuSaNa kayAre karavAnA cho ?' te ja samaye pU. AcAryaAnaMdaRSijI mahArAje kahyuM: 'tame karo e ja TAIme ame paryuSaNa karIzuM." " A saMyukata pravacana bAda tA. 7-8-1966nA roja A baMne viduSI sAdhvIjIonuM saMyukata pravacana, baMne phirakAonI saMsthAonA saMyukta upakramathI, sthAnakavAsI saMghanA kAMdAvADInA sthAnakamAM yojavAmAM AvyuM hatuM; vyAkhyAnano viSaya hato "dharma ane samAja'. A viSaya upara baMne sAdhvIjIoe potAnI madhura vANI dvArA zrotAone ciMtananuM bhAtuM ApyuM hatuM ane ghaNI moTI saMkhyAmAM bhAIo-bahenoe eno AdarapUrvaka svIkAra karyo hato. A prasaMga vizeSa yAdagAra e rIte banI gayo ke e sabhAmAM ApaNA sva. vaDApradhAna zrI lAlabahAdura zAstrInAM kartavyaparAyaNa dharmapatnI zrImatI lalitAdevI hAjara rahyAM hatAM. A rIte A baMne sAdhvIjI mahArAjoe ekabIjAne maLavAnI ane ekabIjAnI vidvattAno pote lAbha levAnI ane baMne phirakAnA saMghone eno lAbha ApavAnI je

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhi : 39, 40 tatparatA, udAratA ane dIrghadRSTi dAkhavIne eka suMdara udAharaNa rajU karyuM che, te mATe teone khUbakhUba dhanyavAda ghaTe che. je saMsthAo tema ja AgevAnoe AvA suMdarasubhaga saMgama mATe saphLa prayatna karyo che, teo paNa dhanyavAdane pAtra che. (tA. 5-11-1966) (40) zramaNone yogya eka Avazyaka maryAdA ApaNe tyAM sAdhvIjIonI saMkhyAmAM je pramANe vadhAro thato jAya che, te pramANe emanA vikAsane mATe jarUrI yojanA ane sagavaDo karavA tarapha dhyAna apAtuM nahIM hovAne lIdhe, na to sAdhvIsamudAyano vikAsa thaI zake che ke na to emanAM jJAnacAritrano lAbha saMghane maLI zake che. 201 paNa vizeSa glAni upajAve evI vAta to e che, keTalAya sAdhvI-samudAyone mAthe sAdhuonAM vastro sApha karavAnuM, emanAM pAtarAM raMgavAnuM ane evuMevuM kAma pharajarUpa lekhavAmAM AvyuM che; are, keTalAya sAdhvI-samudAyo pote paNa Ane potAnuM kartavya lekhe che ! paNa sAdhusamudAyanA saMyamapAlananI dRSTie ane sAdhvIsamudAyanA vikAsanI dRSTie - ema baMne dRSTie A prathA e tarata baMdha thavI ghaTe che. sva. A. ma. zrI buddhisAgarasUrijIe potAnI dIkSAnAM paMdara varSa pUrAM thayAM tyAre soLamA varSanA praveza prasaMge potAnI DAyarImAM lakhyuM che - "kadApi koI sAdhvIne vastra-prakSAlana karavA ApyuM nathI ane have te ApavAno bhAva nathI." yoganiSTha AcAryazrInI A nAnI-sarakhI noMdha A prathAne baMdha karavAmAM mArgadarzaka banI rahe evI che. A dRSTie ja zrIsaMgha-saMmelane potAnA TharAvamAM caturtha mahAvrata aMge kahyuM che "emanI (sAdhvIjIo) pAse potAnuM koI paNa kAma karAvavuM nahIM.' muktimArganA sAcA pravAsI banI ApaNe AvI kuprathAthI kayAre mukta thaIzuM ? (tA. 11-7-1964)

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202 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (41) yogyatAne AdhAre dIkSAH eka Tharela abhigama dIkSA kone ApavI ane kone nahi e saMbaMdhI ApaNe tyAM ThIkaThIka vicArabheda pravarte che. eka varga dIkSAmAM yogyatAne prathama sthAna ApavAno Agraha seve che. bIjo varga yogyatA-ayogyatAnA vicArane Agho mUkI game tene dIkSA ApI devAno ja Agraha dharAve che. amane potAne to, je dIkSAne mAge tene vagara vicAryuM ane vagara UMDI tapAsa karyo ApI devA jevI soMghI cIja gaNI levAmAM samAjanuM, saMghanuM, dharmanuM, sAdhusamudAyanuM ane dIkSA lenAra vyaktinuM potAnuM ema saunuM hita jokhamAtuM hoya ema cokkasa lAge che, ane tethI vyaktinI yogyatAnI tapAsane aMte ja dIkSA ApavI joIe ema ame mAnIe chIe. paNa amArI A mAnyatAno svIkAra karavAmAM Ave ke na Ave, chatAM eTaluM to sAcuM ja che ke dIkSAne mATe kaMIka paNa niyaMtraNa svIkAryA vagara cAle ema nathI; nahIM to eka bAju sAdhu-samudAyanI zithilatAmAM vadhAro thato raheze ane bIjI bAju saMghanI javAbadArI paNa vadhatI raheze. pariNAma chevaTe saMghanI AMtarika zaktinI oTamAM ja Avaze. A dRSTie vicAratAM dilhI(cAMdanI coka)nA zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMghanI vyavasthApaka kamiTIe tA. 1-5-1959nA roja dIkSA aMge nIceno je TharAva karyo che, te amane AvakArapAtra lAgyo che : je koI sthAnakavAsI jainane A kSetramAM dIkSA ApavAnI hoya, tenI sUcanA zrIsaMghane eka mAsa athavA yogya samaya pahelAM maLI javI joIe, jethI zrIsaMgha temanI yogyatA ane ayogyatA tathA pUrva ane vartamAna jIvana para vicAra karIne, dIkSA ApavAnI svIkRti ApI zake." AmAM paNa saMghanI svIkRtinI pAchaLa mukhya hetu dikSAnA umedavAranI yogyatAayogyatAnI cakAsaNI ja che, eTale ene dIkSAmAM zrAvakasaMghano hastakSepa mAnI levAmAM Ave, to te kevaLa TUMkI buddhi ja lekhAya ! vyakti yogya hoya, chatAM ene dIkSA ApavAnI saMmati zrAvakasaMgha nahIM Ape ema mAnI levuM e khoTuM che, sivAya ke ethI dIkSA ApanAranI manasvitA upara niyaMtraNa AvatuM hoya. ane jo ayogya vyaktinI dIkSA aTake ke enI yogyatA puravAra thatAM sudhI vilaMbamAM paDe to saravALe saune te lAbhakartA ja nIvaDavAnuM che. AgaLa jatAM, A TharAva pachI, zramaNasaMghane Ama vijJapti karavAmAM AvI che

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 41 203 zramaNa saMghanA AdaraNIya padAdhikArIone paNa atyaMta namratApUrvaka nivedana che ke sthAnika saMghanuM pramANapatra maLyA bAda ja dIkSArthIne dIkSA ApavAnI teo maMjUrI Ape. AthI vairAgya-bhAvanAthI otaprota vyaktine ja dIkSA ApI zakAze. zramaNa-saMghano pUjanIya padAdhikArI-gaNa sthAnika saMgha dvArA ja AjJA devAnI paddhati dAkhala kare te AvakAradAyaka che." diIkSA levA icchanAranI yogyatAnI tapAsa karavAnI atyAre kadAca vadhAre. jarUra eTalA mATe paNa lAge che, ke eka ja vyaktie potAnA AtmakalyANanI dRSTie nahIM, paNa potAnA aMgata svArthathI prerAIne aneka vAra dIkSA lIdhAnA ke guru badalyAnA dAkhalA vAraMvAra banavA lAgyA che. jo vacamAM zrAvakasaMghanuM yogyatAnI cakAsaNInuM AvuM kaMIka niyaMtraNa hoya to ja AvA aghaTita dAkhalAo rokI zakAya. amArI samaja pramANe dIkSAno vicAra traNa rIte karI zakAyakevaLa saMkhyA vadhAravAnI dRSTie, kevaLa guNavattAnI dRSTie ane guNavattAmUlaka saMkhyA vadhAravAnI dRSTie. AmAM pahelI ane bIjI bAbata ekaeka cheDAne sparzatI hovAthI, e benA madhyama mArgarUpa trIjI bAbata badhI rIte AvakArapAtra che. ane jo A vAta barAbara lAgatI hoya to dIkSA mATe te-te sthaLanA zrAvakasaMghanI anumati e ja vyavahAru paddhati che. (tA. 20-6-1959) muMbaI rAjyanI upalI dhArAsabhA lejisleTiva kAunsila)nA sabhya zrI prabhudAsa bAlubhAI paTavArIe, bAlasaMnyAsa-dIkSA-pratibaMdhaka dhAro ghaDavA mATe eka bila peza karyuM che, ane ame AvakArIe chIe. koI ema pUchI zake, ke jo mANasane ApaNe maratAM aTakAvI zakatA nathI, to dIkSA letAM kema aTakAvI zakIe ? paNa A eka bhrAmaka dalIla che. atyAranuM ApaNuM vyavasthAtaMtra evI rIte goThavAyeluM che, ke dIkSA lenAra vyakti kaMI samAjathI sAva aLagI nathI thaI jatI. eTale pachI jyAre sAdhuonA jIvananuM ghaDatara samAja ke saMghanA kalyANanI dRSTie thavAnA badale game tevuM thatuM hoya, to ethI samAja upara svAbhAvika rIte ja vizeSa bhAra paDe che; eTaluM ja nahIM, samAjamAM keTalIka vikRtio paNa UbhI thAya che. sarakAre jyAre bALalagnone gerakAyade gaNavAno dhAro ghaDyo hoya tyAre, "bALaka paraNI jaze to pachI e potAnuM AtmakalyANa kema karI sAdhI zakaze" evI khoTI ciMtAthI doravAIne paNa have bALakone dIkSA ApI devAnuM koI kAraNa rahetuM nathI. dharmanI bAbatamAM sarakArI kAyadAno praveza anicchanIya hovA chatAM A bilane ame A daSTie AvakArIe chIe. (tA. 26-3-1955)

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204 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA (42) dIkSA levAnI bhAvanAvALA mATe upayogI eka prasaMga ApaNe tyAM sudhAraka vicArasaraNI dharAvanArAo emanI samajaNa mujaba vyaktinI pUrI tapAsa karyA pachI ja dIkSA ApavAnI himAyata kare che. nAnI uMmaranI sagIra vyakti ke kauTuMbika javAbadArInI upekSA karIne dIkSA levA taiyAra thanAra vyaktinI dIkSA e ayogya dIkSA lekhAya che. jyAre rUDhicusta varganuM sAmAnya valaNa je dIkSA levA taiyAra thAya, ene koI paNa jAtanI cIkAza karyA vagara dIkSA ApI devAnuM moTe bhAge hoya che, jo ke chellAM keTalAMka varSa daramiyAna vagara vicArye ApavAmAM Avela dIkSAnAM kaDavAM phaLa cAkhyA pachI A manovRttimAM pheraphAra thayo che kharo. jeo potAnI kauTuMbika javAbadArInI upekSA karIne dIkSA levA taiyAra thAya che, teone upayogI eka zrIrAmakRSNa paramahaMsanA jIvanano prasaMga ahIM prastuta che : rAmakRSNa paramahaMsa pAse eka navajuvAna Avyo ane teNe temanI caraNadhUli laI dIkSA ApavAnI prArthanA karI. rAmakRSNa hasIne pUchyuM: "bhAI, zuM tuM ekalo ja che ? tArA gharamAM bIjuM koI nathI ?" basa eka bUDhI mA che, mahArAja !" "to pachI tuM dIkSA laI, zA mATe saMnyAsI thavA mAge che ?" "A saMsArano tyAga karI mane mokSa meLavavAnI icchA che !" rAmakRSNa paramahaMse tene premathI samajAvatAM kahyuM : "beTA, potAnI vRddha mAtAne ekalI asahAya choDI daIne tane mokSa nahIM maLI zake. jA, haiyuM nicovIne tArI mAnI sevA kara ! emAM ja tAruM kalyANa che. enAthI ja tane mokSa maLI jaze." jeo khulluM mana rAkhIne samajavA mAgatA hoya, te guru ane dIkSArthI baMnene A prasaMga vicArapreraka sAmagrI pUrI pADe che. dIkSA e ghelachAnA AvezamAM nahIM, paNa pUrI samajaNa ane gaMbhIratApUrvaka ApavA-levAnI mahAmUlI pavitra vastu che. are, khuda bhagavAna mahAvIre dIkSA jevI bAbatamAM mAtA-pitAnA vAtsalyane keTaluM mahattvanuM sthAna ApyuM hatuM. koNa jANe kema, bhagavAna mahAvIranA jIvananI A khUba mahattva ghaTanAno bodha ApaNe tAravI ja na zakyA ! (tA. 31-5-1969)

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 43, 44 205 (43) harijanane paNa dIkSA ApavAnI taiyArI terApaMthI mahAsabhAnA sAptAhika "jaina-bhAratI'nA tA. 21-9-1975nA aMkamAM pragaTa thayelA harijanane dIkSA ApavA aMgenA AcArya zrI tulasInA vicAro jANavA upayogI thaI paDaze - jyAre AcArya tulasIe harijanonuM kAma hAtha dharyuM. tyAre emaNe badhAM pAsAMo upara vicAra karyo hato. sauthI pahelAM to emane jovuM hatuM ke A praznane kAraNe amArA sAdhusaMghamAM kevA kevA prazno UbhA thAya che ane enuM samAdhAna ame kevuM ApIe chIe. jo enuM samAdhAna ame pote ja na karI zakIe to khAlI carcAno koI artha nathI. keTalAka sAdhuo ane AsapAsanA lokoe pUchyuM ke jo koI harijana dIkSA levA taiyAra hoya to zuM ene dIkSA ApavAnI ApanI taiyArI che? AcAryazrIe kahyuM ke zA mATe nahIM? jo vyakti yogya hoya to ene dIkSA devA mATe huM Aje paNa taiyAra chuM. lokoe pUchyuM : "zuM Apa harijanonA gharethI bhikSA levA taiyAra cho ?" AcAryazrIe kahyuM: "emAM koI rukAvaTa nathI; jyAMthI paNa zuddha AhAra maLaze tyAMthI bhikSA levAnI amArI taiyArI che." AcArya tulasIno A javAba, je icchato hoya ene, varNa, jJAti ke kuLano bheda bhUlIne, udAratAthI dharmanI prabhAvanA karavAnI vyApaka dharmabhAvanAnuM sUcana kare evo ane jainadharmanA hArdane sparze evo che. (tA. 26-6-1976) (44) mora ane pIchAM jaina samAja saMnyAsIvarga, zrImaMto ane sAmAnya janatA ema traNa aMgamAM vaheMcAyelo che. A traNe aMgomAM haMmezAM susaMvAda pravartI rahe ane visaMvAdanuM viSa aLaguM rahe to ja samAjazarIra taMdurasta, baLavAnuM ane dIptimAnuM rahI zake. A traNa aMgo vaccenA sumeLamAM jeTalI khAmI eTaluM ja samAjanuM kamabhAgya Aje jaina samAjanAM A traNa aMgo vacce kevI paristhiti pravarte che ane e traNe vacce parasparamAM kevo saMbaMdha baMdhAI gayo che eno vicAra karavAnI khAsa jarUra che; kAraNa ke Aje to e dIvA jevuM spaSTa che ke ApaNo samAja ThIkaThIka kamajora

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206 jinamArganuM anuzIlana banI gayo che ane divase-divase vadhu ne vadhu kamajora banato jAya che. A kamajorIne jo jaladImAM jaladI DAmavAmAM na Ave to ApaNI hastI paNa jokhamamAM mukAI jAya. amane to spaSTa lAge che ke ApaNAM A traNa aMgo vacce Aje sumeLa pravartato nathI. ane jyAre zarIranuM eka aMga bIjA aMgane sahAyatA karavAno inkAra bhaNatuM hoya ke enI sthiti tarapha AMkhamIMcAmaNAM karatuM hoya tyAre enuM pariNAma zarIranA nAza sivAya bIjuM zuM Ave ? zarIranuM eka sazakta aMga bIjA azakta aMgane madada karavAmAM pAchuM paDe, to e azakta aMganI sAthe chevaTe e sazakta aMga paNa durdazAnuM bhoga banyA vagara nahIM rahevAnuM. zarIranAM aMgo ekabIjA tarapha bedarakAra banIne chevaTe ekabIjAno cheda uDAvI denArAM na nIvaDe e mATe dareka aMga bIjA aMganI jALavaNI mATe sadA tatpara rahe e ja ekamAtra ilAja che. upara kahyuM tema, jaina samAjanAM traNa aMgo vacce AvI parasparane sahAyaka banavAnI bhAvanAno Aje abhAva che. Ane jarAka vigatapUrvaka joIe : ApaNA munirAjo ne ApaNA zrImaMta sagRhastho vacce Aje ThIka-ThIka pramANamAM meLa pravarte che. ApaNA guruvaryone potAnAM - pote mAnelAM - dhArmika kAryo mATe nANAMnI jarU2 che, ApaNA zrImaMtone potAnuM yazogAna kare evA prazaMsakanI jarU2 che. Ama munivaro ane zrImaMtonI A judIjudI jarUriyAtoe baMnenI vacce AMdhaLA ane pAMgaLAnA vacce janme che evo sumeLa janmAvI dIdho che. Aje to guruone zrImaMto vaga2 sUnuMsUnuM bhAsavA lAge che. pariNAme, je lakSmIne ApaNA zAstrakAroe caMcaLa ane asthira kahIne vAraMvAra sArahIna kahI che, enI AsapAsa ja jANe dharma goThavAI gayo hoya evuM kaDhaMguM vAtAvaraNa jAmI gayuM che. bIjI bAju zrImaMtonAM dAna paNa prazaMsA ane kIrtinI AsapAsa ja ghUmavA lAgyAM che : vAhavAha nahIM to dAna nahIM. pariNAme, guptadAnano mahimA ApaNA aMtaramAMthI sarI javA lAgyo che. Ama dhana ane kIrtinI garaje ApaNA guruo ane zrImaMto ekabIjAnI sAthe evA gaMThAI gayA che ke ekabIjAne ekAda kaDavuM veNa kahevAne paNa azakta banI gayA che . apavAda chatAM, moTA bhAganI sthiti AvI che. AnuM sauthI bhayaMka2 pariNAma e AvyuM che, ke ApaNA baMne nAyako - sAdhuo ane zrImaMto - ApaNI sAmAnya janatAne ThIkaThIka pramANamAM vIsarI gayA che, vIsaratA jAya che. atyAre to jANe potAnA pagamAM pagarakhAM hoya tene AkhI pRthvI cAmaDe maDhelI lAge, ke potAnuM peTa bhareluM hoya tene AkhI duniyA tRpta bhAse evo trAgaDo racAI gayo che. guruo ane zrImaMto paraspara evA saMtuSTa banyA che ke emane sAmAnya janatAnI sthitinI ciMtA vizeSa satAvatI jaNAtI nathI. alabatta, ApaNA guruo ane zrImaMta mahAnubhAvo keTalIya vAra sAmAnya janatA(madhyamavarga)nA du:khanuM varNana

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 44, 45 207 phezanamAM kare che kharA; paNa e to mAtra vANIvilAsa. AgevAna potAnA jIvanane khUbakhUba sAduM banAvIne ja dAkhalo besADI zake. sAmAnya janatA pratyenI ApaNA nAyakonI A bedarakArI chevaTe to AtmaghAta tarapha ja dorI javAnI e cokkasa. ApaNA zrImaMtonI sAcI zobhA ane ApaNA guruvaryono kharo mahimA sAmAnya janatA ja che; sAmAnya janatAne uvekhIne ApaNA zrImaMto ane guruvaryo potAnI pravRtti konI samakSa rajU karavAnA ? enuM mUlyAMkana koNa karavAnuM ? prekSako nahi to nATaka nahi ! tethI ja ame ApaNA guruvaryo ane zrImaMta mahAnubhAvone bhArapUrvaka kahIe chIe ke samAjanI zobhA mATe Apa moralAnA mahimAvaMtA sthAne raho e amane maMjUra che. paNa Apa svasaMtuSTa banIne sAmAnya janatArUpI ApanI zobhAnAM pIchAMone vIsarI jAo e kudarata maMjUra nahIM kare. kALanA pravAhamAM to koNa zrImaMta, koNa. mahaMta ane koNa garIba ? Aje eka, to kAle bIjuM ! pIchAM barAbara sacavAI rahe emAM ja moranI sAcI zobhA sAmAnya mAnavIne uvekhIne koI sukhI nahIM banI zake. bhAnabhUlelA moralAe pIchAMno mahimA pichANye ja chUTako. (tA. 26-1-1952) (45) dhanya guru! dhanya celA ! garavA gurjara dezanA ItihAsamAM jene suvarNayuga tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che e solaMkIyuganI A nAnI-sarakhI kahANI che. gujarAtamAM tyAre mahArAjA siddharAja jayasiMhanuM rAja tapatuM hatuM. gujarAtanuM pATanagara aNahilapura pATaNa deza-dezAvaramAM khyAti pAmeluM nagara lekhAtuM hatuM. jainadharmanA anuyAyIomAM varSothI ghara karIne beThelA caityavAsanI sAme kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryano puNyaprakopa haju prajvaLI UThyo na hato. evA e samaye eka samayajJa jaina maMtrIe potAnI vicakSaNatAnA baLe eka patita thaI cUkelA yatino uddhAra karyAnI A kathA zrI meratuMgAcAryaviracita prabandhaciMtAmaNi' graMthamAM jaLavAI rahI che; sau koIne zikhAmaNa Ape evI e kathA A pramANe che : gurjarapati jayasiMhadevanA yazasvI rAjakArabhAranI dhurA vahana karatA maMtrImaMDaLamAM zAnta mahetAnuM sthAna UMcuM ane gauravabharyuM hatuM. rAjakAjanI aneka aTapaTI

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208 jinamArganuM anuzIlana samasyAonA ukela mATe sadA ya emanI salAha levAtI. rAjakAjanA rasiyA A. maMtrIzvara jenadharmanI dharmakaraNInA paNa ThIkaThIka rasiyA hatA. eka zrAvakane chAjatAM nitya-niyamo ane dharmakAryonuM AcaraNa karavAmAM e sadA ya tatpara rahetA. temaNe potAnI dharmabhAvanAnA pratIka rUpe pATaNamAM eka "sAntavasahikA' nAmanuM jinamaMdira paNa baMdhAvyuM hatuM. eka divasano samo che. maMtrIzvara zAnta mahetA hAthI upara besI rAjavADIethI pAchA pharatA hatA. vacamAM sAnuvasahikA jinamaMdira AvyuM ane devAdhideva vItarAgajinezvarane namaskAra karavAnI maMtrIzvarane bhAvanA thaI AvI. e hAthInA hoddethI nIce UtaryA ane vidhipUrvaka devamaMdiramAM dAkhala thayA. paNa aMdara praveza karatAM ja je dazya emaNe nihALyuM ethI e kSaNabhara stabdha thaI gayA. emaNe joyuM ke zvetavastradhArI caityavAsI yati kAmukatAbharyA premanA AlApa-saMlApamAM bhAna bhUlI eka vAravanitA(vezyA)nA gaLAmAM hAtha nAkhI ene AliMgana ApI azlIla ceSTAo karato hato - ane te paNa eka jinezvaradevanA maMdiramAM! maMtrIzvaranI vimAsaNano koI pAra na rahyo; temane thayuM paramAtmA mahAvIradeve saMghavyavasthA karatI veLA jenA upara zAsananI dhurAne vahana karavAnI javAbadArI mUkI, e yati-samudAyanI AvI adhogati ? to pachI e zAsananI dhurAnA kevA behAla thavAnA? jema nAgaNI potAnAM ja baccAMone khAI jAya che, tema dharmanA pAlaNahAra ane rAkhaNahAra gaNAtA guru ja jo dharmanuM AvuM bhakSaNa kare to pachI dharmamArganuM rakSaNa thAya ja zI rIte ? joyeluM dizya evuM kAramuM hatuM ke maMtrIzvaranA duHkhano kaMI pAra na rahyo. paNa duHkhamAM bhAna bhUle evA e maMtrIzvara na hatA. samayasUcakatA ane vicakSaNatA e zAnta mahetAnA khAsa guNo hatA. emaNe zAsananA bhAvI lAbhano vicAra karyo ane jhera jevo kaDavo ghUMTaDo gaLe utAratA hoya ema e kaTu prasaMgane gaLI jaIne potAnA hRdayane svastha banAvI dIdhuM. temaNe baLanA badale kaLathI ne AvezanA badale zAMtithI kAma levAno nirNaya karyo. bIjI bAju pelA caityavAsInI bhoMThapano paNa koI pAra na hato; Akhara to e paNa eka mAnavI ja hato neane tyAga-mArganA pratIka samA sAdhujIvananAM vastro enI kAyAne zobhAvatAM hatAM ne ! AvI azlIla premaceSTA karatAM pakaDAI javA koI paNa mAnavI taiyAra na ja hoya ! e paNa manamAM ne manamAM lAjI marato hato. zaramanA mAryA enI AMkho jANe jamIna upara jaDAI gaI hatI ane e pote jANe nicetana banIne pUtaLA jevo sthira banI gayo hato !

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajajatA ane AcArazuddhiH 45 209 cAre tarapha jANe stabdhatAnuM ja sAmrAjya pravartI rahyuM. vANIno pravAha jANe ghaDIbhara thaMbhI gayo; na koI bole ke na koI cAle ! paNa stabdha dekhAtA zAnta mahetAnuM mana jAgatuM hatuM. temaNe A mahAvyAdhino upAya zodhI kADhyo hato, ane e upAya emaNe bilakula sahaja bhAve taddana svastha citte ane koI paNa jAtano durbhAva darzAvyA vagara ajamAvavo zarU karyo - jANe, potAnI sAme vAravanitAmAM mohAMdha banela koI patita sAdhu nahIM paNa guru gautamanA avatArasamAM tapa, tyAga ane saMyamanA pAlanahAra sAcA sAdhu birAjatA hoya ema mAnI emaNe potAnuM uttarAsaMga hAthamAM laI, paMcAMga-praNipAta karI, vidhipUrvaka e sAdhune vaMdana karyuM ane temane sukhazAtA pUchI. pachI kSaNa-be kSaNa pote tyAM beThA ane pharI praNAma karI potAnA mArge svasthapaNe cAlatA thayA: jANe, pote kazuM ja duHkhakara dazya joyuM na hoya ! paNa pelA patita caityavAsI upara e svasthatA jANe jAduI camatkAra karI gaI. koI gAraDI mahAmaMtrano prayoga karI moTA bhoriMgane vaza kare, ema zAnta mahetAnA A vartanathI caityavAsI ekadama aMtarmukha banI jANe potAnI adhogati nIrakhavA lAgyo; ne enI AMkho UMcI thAya che, na e enI premikA vezyA tarapha DokiyuM ya kare che. e to jANe aMtaranA UMDANamAM ja DUbI jaIne bahAranI duniyAne vIsarI gayo. e DUbakIe to jANe kSaNavAramAM enAM jugajuga-jUnAM pApo ane vAsanAone vegaLAM banAvI dIdhAM! ane eka dhanya paLe pATaNanAM nara-nArIoe joyuM ke e patita caityavAsI sAcA vairAgyarasano Azaka banIne potAnA sarvasvano tyAga karI te vakhatanA samartha AcArya maladhArI hemacaMdrasUrinA zaraNe jaI beTho; ane emanI pAsethI AtmasAdhanAno gurumaMtra laIne, anaMta AtmAonA tAraNahAra tIrthAdhirAja zatruMjayanI chAyAmAM ugra tapa tapI karmamaLane dUra karavA puruSArtha phoravavA lAgyo. kukarmacUra caityavAsI ghaDInA chaThA bhAgamAM dharmazUra banI gayo ! maMtrIzvara zAnta mahetAnuM samayajJatArUpI vRkSa jANe amaraphaLothI pAMgarI UDyuM! saMsAranI saMjIvanI samI sAdhutAno jaya-jayakAra thayo. AtmAne paMthe paLela pelA sAdhurAja AkarAM tapazcaraNo karIne jANe potAnI AtmasAdhanAnI majalamAM AgaLa ne AgaLa vadhI rahyA; na emane kAyAno moha che, na vAsanA. e to sadAkALa dharmamArgamAM ja magna rahe che.

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210 jinamArganuM anuzIlana Ama karatAM bAra-bAra varSanAM vahANAM vAI gayAM! eka divasa zAnta mahetAnA haiyAmAM yugAdidevanAM darzananI tAlAvelI jAge che ane e tIrthAdhirAjamAM AvI pahoMce che. AdidevanI yAtrA karatAM emanA ullAsane jANe koI sImA nathI. yAtrA karatAM karatAM maMtrIzvara tapa ane tyAganI mUrti samA eka munivarane nIrakhe che, ane emanuM mastaka namI paDe che. muninI mRdutA ane Arjava emane munino vadhu saMga karavA prere che. e munivaranA guru vagerenI pUchaparacha kare che, muninA haiyAmAM to zAnta mahetAnI chabI sadAkALa mATe jaDAI gaI che; paNa zAnta mahetAne mana to e koI ajANyA ja munivara che. gurunuM nAma pUchatAM munivara hasate vadane uttara Ape che: "munivara kharuM pUcho to Apa ja mArA guru cho ! Apa ja mArA uddhAraka cho." jainadharmanI praNAlikAnA jANakAra zAnta mahetA munivaranA A zabdo sAMbhaLI jANe zaramAI jAya che ane kAne hAtha dAbI kahe che: munivara ! evuM na bolo! mArA hAthe Apa jevA munivaranI AzAtanA na thAo ! kayAM Apa jevA guru ane kyAM mArA jevo adano zrAvaka !" paNa munivara to sAcuM ja kahetA hatA. temaNe pATaNamAM, sAnta-sahi maMdiramAM banelo Akho prasaMga yAda karI Apyo ane kahyuM "mane dharmamAM sthira Ape ja karyo, mATe Apa ja mArA guru !" munivaranA mukha para kRtajJatAno bhAva camakI rahyo ! maMtrIzvaranA mukha para dharmano jaya thayAno saMtoSa prasarI rahyo ! dhanya e guru ane dhanya e celA! ' | (tA. 26-9-1948) (46) pApodaya ane puNyodaya ! amArA gayA aMkanA niSphaLatAnI saMvatsarI' zIrSakanA agralekhane aMte, munisaMmelana daramiyAna banela keTalIka jANavA jevI vAtomAMnI eka bAbata aMge ekabe aThavADiyAMmAM lakhavAnuM sUcavyuM hatuM. e aMge ame A aMke ja lakhIe chIe. traNeka varSa pahelAM ApaNA itihAsa ane zAstronA UMDA abhyAsI ane potAnI UMDI saMzodhanadaSTinA kAraNe jainetara vidvatsamAjamAM paNa pratiSThA meLavanAra

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 46 211 paMnyAsajI mahArAja zrI kalyANavijayajI gaNIe jinapUjApaddhati nAmanI nAnI-sarakhI pustikA hindI bhASAmAM lakhI hatI. e pustikAmAM jinezvara bhagavAnanI mUrtinI pUjAnI paddhatimAM krame krame kevo pheraphAra thato rahyo che ane pUjAnuM mULa rUpa kevuM hatuM e saMbaMdhI itihAsa ane zAstronA purAvA tema ja dalIlone AdhAre je AdhArabhUta, vicAra-preraka ane mAhitI pUrNa hakIkata rajU karavAmAM Avela che, eNe jema eka bAju itihAsa ane tulanAtmaka dRSTivALA vicArako ane vidvAnonI khUba prazaMsA meLavI hatI, tema bIjI bAju vivekane vegaLo mUkIne kevaLa jUnuM (cIlAcAlu) teTaluM sonuM mAnI levAnI aMdhazraddhAbharI dRSTi dharAvatA rUDhicusta varganI bhAre nArAjagI paNa meLavI hatI. A vAta gata munisaMmelanamAM carcAno eka muddo banI hatI. paNa enI pAchaLanI dRSTi satyanI zodha mATenA maMthananI nahIM, paNa paMnyAsa zrI. kalyANavijayajI mahArAja navA parvatithimatane mAnatA hovAthI, e saMbaMdhamAM navA parvatithimatavALA sAdhusamudAyane zuM kahevuM che e jANavAnI, parvatithinI jUnI mAnyatAvALA pakSanI kutUhalavRtti hatI. kahevuM joIe ke A saMbaMdhamAM jUnA ane navA pakSanA moTA bhAganA munivaro pura nirdeva sAdhu sarva (je cAlyuM Ave che te ja barAbara che) evo ekasarakho ja mata dharAve che, ane badhA samAna rIte paMnyAsajI mahArAjanI pustikAnA virodhI che. A vAta jyAre munisaMmelanamAM carcAI tyAre parvatithinA navA matanA puraskartA AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIe paMnyAsa zrI kalyANavijayajI mahArAja jevA, jainasaMghane mATe A yuganA eka amUlya ratna samAna vayovRddha, jJAnavRddha ane gItArtha lekhI zakAya evA munipuMgavane mATe je zabdono prayoga karyo hato te kharekhara bhAre AghAta utpanna kare evA hatA. evA halakA ane viveka-vicArahIna - lagabhaga gAlIpradAna lekhI zakAya evA - zabdothI paMnyAsajI mahArAjane zuM hAni thaI e to e zabdo bolanAra ane e zabdone ThaMDe kaleje sAMbhaLI lenAra jANe, paNa eka vAta to kharI ke e zabdoe evA zabdonuM uccAraNa karanAranA aMtaramAM rahelI amaryAda ane tochaDI asahiSNutAnuM jainasaMghane spaSTa darzana karAvyuM che. A AkhA prasaMgano vigatavAra ahevAla "munisaMmelana-prekSaka'nA nAmathI siddhacakra' patranA varSa 24, aMka 8-9, tA. 17-5-1958nA chelle pAne chapAyela che. e ahevAla Aje paNa jainasaMghe jANavA ane vicAravA jevo hovAthI akSaraza: ahIM sAbhAra uddhata karIe chIe : amadAvAda khAte cAlu zramaNa-saMmelana vakhate saMmelananA navamA divase, eTale ke vaizAkha suda 12nA divase (munizrI haMsasAgarajInA) praznanA uttaramAM

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212 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A. zrI vijayasiddhisUrijI ma.nA. ziSya paM. zrI kalyANavijayajIne tIvra pApodavALA, zrI siddhisUrijI ma. nI pATane kalaMkita karanArA ane zrI siddhisarijI mahArAje AjJA bahAra karelA hovA tarIke jAhera karyA hatA. vAta ema banela, ke te divase saMmelanamAM pUjya paM. zrI rAjendravijayajI ma zrInAM samabhAvI vaktavyano khulAso karatAM A. zrI. rAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAje potAnA vaktavyamAM jaNAvela ke "ratalAma, kesariyAjI prakaraNa vagere bAbatono vicAra karavAno che, temAM to koI ja virodha karavAnA nathI, temAM to koI ADe Ave tema nathI.' te vAkya bolAtuM hatuM temAM muni haMsasAgarajIe vacce ja vAta mUkI : "e sAthe pUjApaddhati nAmanA pustakano paNa vicAra karavAno . tarata ja A. zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijIe kahyuM ke - "teno paNa virodha karavAmAM badhA ekamata che ane badhAnI saMmati che. kalyANavijayano tIvra pApodaya, ke jemane vItarAga paramAtmAnI pUjA aTakAvavAnI durbaddhi thaI, temaNe to A. zrI siddhisUrijInI pATane kalaMkti karI che. enA pratApe to zrI siddhisUrijI mahArAje teone AjJA-bahAra paNa karyA che. A prabhupUjA pratinI dhagazanA udgAro sAMbhaLIne sau cakita thayA hatA." AcAryazrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIe paMnyAsajI mahArAja mATe je AkarAM, ahaMbhAvabharyA ane anicchanIya veNa uccAryA che te jotAM, Azare navaso varSa pahelAMno AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrino yuga sAMbharI Ave che. Aje jemane navAMgIvRttikAra' tarIke saMbhAratAM ane sanmAnatAM ApaNe thAkatA nathI, te AcArya abhayadevasUrijIe AgamonI saMskRta vRttio TIkAo) lakhavAno AraMbha karyo, tyAre te vakhatanA aMdhazraddhALu rUDhicusta gRhastho ane sAdhuoe emane parezAna karavAmAM ane khAsa karIne emanI niMdA karavAmAM kazI kacAza nahotI rAkhI. zrI abhayadevasUrijIne koDhano vyAdhi thayo. to e pratyAghAtI lokoe kahI dIdhuM ke "aMgo' upara lakhelI vRttiomAM utsutra prarUpaNa AvI javAne lIdhe, temane zikSArUpe koDha jevo bhayaMkara vyAdhi thayo che! aMdha rUDhicustatAe to haMmezAM AvuM ja kAma karyuM che. eTale paMnyAsajI mahArAja mATe A. zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIne Avo kaThora vacanaprayoga karatA joIne navAI nathI lAgatI. A zabdo, ApaNe kyAM UbhA chIe ane ApaNI sthiti kevI che eno barAbara khyAla to Ape ja che. vizeSa khedanI vAta to e che ke mRSAvAda-viramaNanuM mahAvrata, bhASAsamiti ke vacanagupti e traNamAMno eka paNa guNa AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrine Avo kaThora zabdaprayoga karatAM na rokI zakyo. potAnI marajI pramANe svarga ke narakanI ciThThIo ApIne mAnavIone svarga ke narakanA adhikArI banAvanAra popano yuga jANe jIvato thayo hoya, ema ja kSaNabhara lAgI jAya che !

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 46 213 jo A. zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI Icchata, to teo ziSTa zabdomAM paNa potAnA vicAra vyakta karI zakata. paNa jyAM potAno doSa jovAnI AtmalakSI vRttinA badale potAnI kalpanAthI mAnI lIdhelA bIjAnA doSane moTo banAvIne rajU karavAnI doSadarzI vRtti keLavAI gaI hoya, tyAM AvuM ja bane ! emaNe je kAraNathI prerAIne AvA kaThora zabdo eka pavitra vyaktine mATe uccAryA e kAraNanuM thoDuMka pRthakkaraNa karavA jevuM che. paMnyAsa zrI kalyANavijayajIe jinapUjApaddhati' pustaka lakhIne prabhupUjAnI atyAranI paddhatimAM, prAcIna paddhati mujaba pheraphAra karavAnuM sUcana karyuM che, eTale ke chellAM varSothI ApaNe tyAM jinapUjAnI je paddhati rUDha thaI gaI che, temAM pheraphAra karavAnuM emaNe sUcana karyuM che. AvuM sUcana karavA mAtrathI jo paMnyAsajI mahArAjano tIvra pApodaya hovAnuM ane emaNe potAnA gurunI pATane kalaMkita karyAnuM doSAropaNa emanA upara ThaDe kaleje karI zakAtuM hoya, to parvatithinI cAlI AvatI paraMparAne dUra karIne navI paraMparA UbhI karanAra ane evI navI paraMparAne nAme AkhA tapagaccha saMghamAM chinnabhinnatAnuM nimitta bananAra ane gAmegAma, zahere-zahere ane maholle-maholle tema ja ghare-ghare ane sAdhusAdhvI-samudAya sudhdhAMmAM klezanA hutAzananuM kAraNa bananAra mATe zuM kahevuM? e vAta sArI peThe jANItI che ke parvatithinA navA mata mATenI samartha dalIlo AzrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIne paMnyAsa zrI kalyANavijayajI pAsethI ja maLI che. eTale chevaTe jo kRtajJatA ke guNagrAhakadRSTie paNa A vAtano vicAra karavAmAM Avyo hota, to AcAryazrI paMnyAsajI mATe AvAM kaThora vacano uccAravAne badale ema ja vicArata ke jyAre AvA vayovRddha, jJAnavRddha ane satyazodhaka munivare A vAta kahI che to cAlo, enA upara samabhAvapUrvaka, guNa-grAhaka dRSTie vicAra karIe. "zrI jinapUjApaddhati' pustaka chapAyA bAda tA. 2-2-1957nA "jaina"nA, aMkamAM "zrI jinapUjApaddhatinA pratyAghAto' zIrSakanA lekhane aMte paMnyAsazrI kalyANavijayajIe pote ja jAhera karyuM ke "A saMbaMdhamAM koI paNa vidvAnuM sAdhu, gRhastha vyakti rUbarUmAM zAstrArtharUpe carcA karavA jaNAvaze, to amo taiyAra rahIzuM." | munisaMmelanamAM AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIe upara pramANe kaThora vacano uccAryA bAda gata varSanA vi. saM. 2014nA) cAturmAsamAM paMnyAsazrI kalyANavijayajIe "zAstrArthanI dhagazavALAoe amArI sUcanAno svIkAra karavo joIe" e nAmanI eka patrikA pragaTa karI hatI. (A lakhANa te vakhatanA jainamAM paNa chapAyuM hatuM.)

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214 jinamArganuM anuzIlana e patrikAmAM paNa emaNe jo AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI A mATe zAstrArtha karavA mAgatA hoya to pote e mATe taiyAra hovAnuM lakhyuM hatuM. emAM zAstrArthanI zarata tarIke lakhatAM paMnyAsajIe eTaluM ja lakhyuM che, ke "zAstrArthanI zarata e che ke pheMsalo vAdInA (amArA) tarapheNamAM Avaze, to prativAdI amArI "zrI jinapUjApaddhati' pustakane prAmANika rUpe jAhera karaze ane pheMsalo prativAdInI tarapheNamAM haze to amo amArI A kRti(pustikA)ne pAchI kheMcI laIzuM." cheka bhUtakALathI joIzuM to zAstrArthanA mArge koI paNa praznano, ekatAnI sthApanA karI zake ane prItino vadhAro karI zake evo niveDo Avyo hovAnuM bhAgye ja jANI zakAya che. eTale jainasaMghanI ektA ane unnatinI dRSTie zAstrArthanI vAtamAM ame jarA ya rasa dharAvatA nathI, ane e mArgane uttejana ApavAmAM Ave ema paNa icchatA nathI. Ama chatAM tithicarcAnI bAbatamAM vArevAre zAstrArthanuM uccAraNa karatA ane chevaTa sudhI e vAtane vaLagI rahenAra AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI paMnyAsajI mahArAjanI zAstrArthanI AvI spaSTa jAherAta sAme je rIte cupa thaI gayA e vAta khAsa noMdhapAtra che. AcAryazrIe potAne mATe AvA kaTu zabdono prayoga karavA chatAM paMnyAsa kalyANavijayajIe potAnI patrikAmAM emane mATe eka paNa kaDavo zabda vAparyo nathI e bInA e munivaranI samatA ane mahAnubhAvatAnuM sUcana kare che. paMnyAsajIe potA pratye karavAmAM Avela kaTu zabdaprayoga mATe phakta eTaluM ja kahyuM che ke "zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijIe zAstrArtha mATenI taiyArI uparAMta sabhAmAM be bIjAM paNa vAkyo uccAryA che, jenuM amo kaMI paNa mahattva gaNatA nathI." A bAbatamAM zAstrArtha thAya ke na thAya e dRSTie ame A lakhatA nathI. amane potAne to AvA matabhedano ekatAsAdhaka nikAla zAstrArthane mArge Ave evI jarA paNa zraddhA nathI. Ama chatAM, jo Avo zAstrArtha thavAno ja hoya, to te vijigISa vRttithI prerita nahIM paNa jijJAsAprerita ane satyazodhaka ja hovo joIe. amAre ahIM je kahevuM che te mukhyatve eTaluM ja ke jarAka vicAra-bheda thatAM ApaNA moTA gaNAtA AcArya paNa jo AvA eka vidvAnuM ane sAdhaka munivarane AvI rIte utArI pADI zake, to mAnavuM rahyuM ke ApaNI sAMpradAyikatA ane rUDhicustatA ApaNuM potAnuM ja akalyANa karavAnI che.

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zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 46, 47 215 ApaNe AvuM ja AMdhaLe baheruM cAlavA devuM che ke jAgavuM che eno vicAra jainasaMghe pote ja karavAno che. (tA. 305-1959) (47) damana ane saMyama vaccenI bhedarekhAH eka vinamra sAdhakano mata amArA tA. 18-11-1978nA aMkanA "zrI rajanIzajInI durAcArane protsAhana ApatI vikRta vicArasaraNIthI khUba cetatA rahevAnI jarUra' zIrSakanA agralekhanA anusaMdhAnamAM ane enI eka upayogI pUrtirUpe, ApaNA jANItA tattvaciMtaka ane dhyAnayoganA sAdhaka munivarya zrI amarendravijayajIe nirdezelI damana ane saMyama vaccenI bhedarekhAne samajavAnuM upayogI thaI paDaze. teo zAstrAbhyAsa ane svAnubhavanA AdhAre kahe che - keTalAka kahe che ke, "AMtarika vikAsa thaye saMyama ke tyAga svayaM pragaTe che. svaye AvatA saMyama ke tyAga AvakArya che; paNa icchA karIne, saMkalpa karIne karela tyAga e to damana che, ane damana haMmezA abhizApa che.' kiMtu ahIM paNa e samajavuM joIe ke anicchAe - koI bAhya dabANavaza - karAto tyAga eka vastu che, ane svasthapaNe, potAnA hitAhitano vicAra karI, vyaktie svayaM svIkArela saMyama e judI cIja che. Avo koI saMyama svIkAryA vinA, pUrva saMskAravaza je kaMI Avego ane vikAro aMtaramAM UThe, tenA cALe caDhIne ja jo jIvana vitAvavAnuM hoya to e pazu jIvana ja rahevAnuM, e kadI sAdhakanuM jIvana nahIM banI zake." A rIte AMtarika vikAronuM dAsapaNuM svIkAravAthI thanAra jIvananI barabAdI tarapha dhyAna dorIne phroIDa ane ApaNA ArSadraSTAonA darzana vacceno pAyono bheda darzAvatAM munizrI kahe che - sAdhakanuM dhyeya sarva prAkRtika Avego ane AvezothI upara UThavAnuM ja rahevuM joIe. phroIDanA vicArothI prabhAvita thayelo eka varga Aje ema mAnatovicArato thayo che, ke "kAma e mANasanI sahaja vAsanA che, ene rUMdhavI na joIe. A prAkRtika Avegane muktapaNe abhivyakta thavA na devAya to ajAgRta manamAM graMthio baMdhAya che ane te zArIrika ke mAnasika vikRtio janmAve che." saMyamane tilAMjali ApavA taiyAra thayelo A varga adhyAtmamArganA jyotirdharonAM vacano ane

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216 jinamArganuM anuzIlana anubhavonA saMdarbhamAM jo sthira citte vicAre ke vikAsonmukha jIvanano AdhAra kAma che ke saMyama, to ene samajAze ke phroIDano siddhAMta to pUrvArdha-mAtra che, te aDadha aTakI jAya che. enAthI AgaLanA satya sudhI phroIDanI najara pahoMcatI nathI. jyAre ApaNA ArSadraSTAo kAmane jIvananA adamya Avega tarIkenA pichANI zakyA hatA; paNa ethI AgaLanuM tathya paNa emaNe anubhavyuM hatuM. teo e joI zakyA hatA, ke nAno-moTo dareka saMsArI jIva cAra adamya uttao - AhAra, bhaya, maithuna ane parigraha - thI prerAIne jIvanasaMgharSa calAvI rahyo che. chatAM, "e prAkRtika Avego che' ema kahIne, e vRttione tAbe thaI javAnI vAta emaNe na karI. "kAmane jItI zakAya ke nahi ? jo jItI zakAya, to kaI rIte ?' - A prazno paNa emaNe uThAvyA hatA ane enA uttara meLavyA hatA - mAtra bauddhika tarkomAM ja nahi, paNa jIvananA anubhavamAM paNa. AthI, adamya Avega gaNI laI kAmane jIvanamAM chUTo dora ApavAnI vAta koI jJAnI puruSe kadI karI nathI." A pachI adhyAtmasAdhanA AvA prAkRtika Avego ane vikArone kAbUmAM lAvavAmAM kevI upayogI thaI zake che te aMge teo kahe che - "yoga, adhyAtma ke sAcA dharmamArganI nema ja sadA e rahI che, ke kramazaH saMyama ane UrgIkaraNa dvArA vAsanAnA mULa sudhI pahoMcIne tene jaDamULathI naSTa kema karavI te aMge pathadarzana karavuM. dabAyelI kAmavAsanA e graMthionI janmadAtrI che e kharuM, paNa khuda kAmavAsanAnA mULamAM paNa eka graMthi rahelI che. yoga, adhyAtma kramazaH saMyama ane UrdhvakaraNanA mArge thaI e graMthi sudhI pahoMcIne eno ja visphoTa karavAnI prakriyA cIMdhe che. AdhyAtmika sAdhaka e pathadarzanane anusarato rahI, prakRti upara vijayanAM padacihano mUkato AgaLa vadhe che. koI prAkRtika Avegane potAnA jIvanano sUtradhAra thavA daIne yogamArganAM zikharo AMbavAnI AzA te na rAkhI zake." aMte yogasAdhanAnA mArge AgaLa vadhavA icchatA sAdhakane jarUrI cetavaNI ApatAM munizrI amarendravijayajI sAcuM ja kahe che - "koI vyaktinuM gatajIvana vilAsI hoya, anyAya, anIti ane vAsanAothI kharaDAyeluM hoya, paNa e dizAethI te pAchI vaLe ane TUMka samayamAM ja sAro AtmavikAsa sAdhI, jUnA sAdhakothI ye AgaLa nIkaLI jAya enI nA nathI; vyaktino bhUtakALa game tevo hoya, prazna che tenA vartamAna jIvanano DhALa kevo che eno. anItimaya jIvana ane iMdriyonI niraMkuza pravRtti cAlu rAkhIne, kevaLa jJAnanI zuSka vAto ke kahevAtA dhyAnAbhyAsanA jore Atmadarzana sudhI pahoMcavAno manoratha viphaLa ja rahevAno che, e vAta yogamArge paga mUkanAra sAdhaka veLAsara samajI le te tenA hitamAM che."

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217 zramaNa-samudAyanI ekatA, jJAnasajjatA ane AcArazuddhiH 47 A lakhANamAM zrI amarendravijayajIe damana ane saMyama vacceno bheda samajAvavAnI sAthesAthe, saMyamasAdhanA vinA AtmasAdhanA, Atmazuddhi ke AtmAnubhUti zakya ja nathI e vAta spaSTa ane pratItikara rIte samajAvI che; eTale enuM vadhu vivecana jarUrI nathI. AcArya rajanIzajI ke emanI vicArasaraNInA prazaMsako ane anuyAyIo A vAta jeTalI vahelI samajaze teTalo vahelo ane vadhu lAbha emane thaze, ane bhoga-vilAsathI Atmadarzana thavAnA bhrAmaka vicArathI UgarI jaIne teo potAnI adhogatine AgaLa vadhatI rokI zakaze. (tA. 16-12-1978)

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3 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ektA ane zuddhi (1) dharma ane saMghanI zobhAne sAcavavAnI vyaktinI javAbadArI samUha, saMgha ke samAjanA pAyAmAM vyakti rahelI che; ane vyaktionAM guNaavaguNa, zakti-azakti ane sadAcaraNa-durAcaraNa ja chevaTe saMgha ke samAjanA sArAkhoTApaNAnA ke sAmarthya-asAmarthyanAM janaka banI rahe che. vaLI, jevo saMgha evo ja dharma. eTale chevaTe dharma ane saMghanI pratiSThAne sAcavI rAkhIne temanI zobhAne vadhAravAnI javAbadArI vyaktinI ja che. A vAtane jarAka judI rIte paNa vicArI zakAya : dharma, saMgha, samAjavyavasthA - e badhAMyano hetu vyaktinuM samucita ghaDatara karIne enAM duHkha-dAridya-kaSTanuM nivAraNa karIne ene sukhI ka2vAno che. je vyaktine bIjI duSTa ke durguNI vyaktinA hAthe thatA anyAya, adharma ke atyAcAra sahana karavA paDatA hoya, ene emAMthI ugArI levAnuM kAma ke sAmarthya dharma ke saMghanuM ja lekhAya che. eTale je dharma, saMgha ke samAja nirbaLa, garIba ane asahAya vyaktine AvuM rakSaNa na ApI zake, e potAnAM nAma ane kAmane caritArtha karavAne badale ene cheha Ape che ema ja samajavuM. ane jyAre khuda dharma ke saMghane ja nAme vyakti upara anyAya varasAvavAmAM Ave athavA to enA svAtaMtrya ke adhikArone rUMdhI nAkhavAno prayAsa karavAmAM Ave, to samajavuM ke A to khuda jaLamAMthI ja jvALA pragaTI ! je dharma ane saMgha mAnavInAM kalyANa, vikAsa ane uddhArano mArga cIMdhe ane enI ADe AvatA avarodhone dUra kare, e ja sAco dharma ane saMgha. e ja rIte je vyakti dharmabhAvanAne ane saMghavyavasthAne TakAvI rAkhavA, dRDha karavA ane gauravazALI banAvavA potAnA svArthanuM ane vyaktitvanuM vilopana karavA sadA tatpara hoya e ja sAco mAnavI banI zake; ane dharma ane saMghanuM eka aMga hovAnuM gaurava paNa pAmI zake. bAkI to, svacchaMdI, ApamatalabI ane zista-saMyamanI bhAvanAnI upekSA karatI

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi H 1 na vyaktio dharma ane saMghane mATe na to zobhArUpa ke na to mUDIrUpa puravAra thAya che. UlaTuM, evI vyaktionAM aghaTita vicAra, vANI, vartanathI dharma ane saMgha vagovAya che. AvuM banavA na pAme e rIte be ghaTako vacce sumeLa sadhAya ane dareka potapotAnI javAbadArInuM ullAsapUrvaka pAlana kare evI pAyAnI vyavasthA thavI joIe. A pAyAnI vicAraNAnA prakAzamAM ApaNA dharma ane saMghanI sthitino vicAra karavA ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. dharmanuM eka rUpa che dharmanA bAhya kalevaranuM ane bIjuM rUpa che dharmanA AMtarika teja ke hIrane lagatuM. pahelA rUpano vicAra karIe to moTAMmoTAM bAhya vidhividhAno ke kriyAkAMDo nimitte, bhAvukatAthI prerAIne atyAre eTaluM badhuM kharca karavAmAM Ave che ane evA moTA ane bhapakAbharyA utsava-mahotsavo UjavavAmAM Ave che, ke e joIne to ApaNane ema lAge ke jaina zAsanano comera yajayakAra thaI rahyo che; kadAca ema paNa kahI zakAya ke ATalA vizALa dharmamahotsavo, ATalI moTI saMkhyAmAM, dezabharamAM judAMjudAM sthAnomAM pahelAMnA vakhatamAM bhAgye ja UjavavAmAM AvyA haze. vaLI, atyAranA samayanA dharmotsavonI eka vizeSatA e paNa dhyAnamAM levA jevI che, ke atyAre vItarAga tIrthaMkaradevonI bhakti nimitte yojavAmAM AvatAM vividha prakAranAM pUjano-mahApUjanomAM sarAga deva-devIo ke yakSa-yakSiNIonAM nAmoccAraNane tema ja pUjana-arcanane vadhAre mahattvanuM sthAna maLavA lAgyuM che. nAma ke nimitta bhale ne vItarAgadevanuM hoya, paNa jyAM hetu sarAga deva-devIonuM AhvAna karIne emane prasanna karavAno hoya, tyAM aMtaramAM vItarAgabhAva ke dharmanI sAcI ke jIvanasparzI pariNita thaI zake kharI ? 219 ahIM ja, dharmanA AMtarika svarUpanI sthiti atyAre kevI che eno vicAra ka2vAno, eTale ke, dharmanI atyAre cAlatI vividha pravRttio saMghanA teja ane hIrane vadhAravAmAM keTalI saphaLa thAya che eno kyAsa kADhavAno savAla Ubho thAya che. dharmano mULabhUta hetu mAnavInI jIvanazuddhi karavAno ja che; ane je eka mAnavIne mATe sAcuM che te saMgha ke samAjane mATe paNa sAcuM che. saMghe jIvanazuddhinI A bhAvanAne jhIlavA tatpara rahevAnuM hoya che. mATe ja saMghane dharmavyavasthAmAM mukhya sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. jIvanazuddhinI A kasoTIe atyAranI dharmapravRttionI saphaLatA-asaphaLatAno aMdAja meLavavA jatAM kaMIka nirAzA ja sAMpaDe che. ATaATalA dharmotsavo ane ATaATalI dharmapravRttio satata cAlatAM hovA chatAM, jIvanazuddhi karavAnI pAyAnI jarUra bAbate samasta zrIsaMghane e bhAgye ja sahAyaka banI zake che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana jo dharmapravRttio jIvanasparzI hoya, to emAMthI jIvanazuddhi ApoApa niSpanna thayA vagara na rahe. ane jo jIvanazuddhino lAbha thayo hoya to e AMtarika rIte cittazuddhirUpe ane bAhya rIte vyavahArazuddhirUpe pragaTa thAya ja thAya. paNa Aje to AvI vyApaka zuddhi dohyalI banI gaI lAge che - gRhasthavarga ane tyAgIvargapakSe. ane chatAM dharmakriyAo ane dharmotsavo to cAlatAM ja rahe che. dharma eka mArge cAle ane jIvana jude mArge cAle evI viSamatA ApaNane ThIka-ThIka sadI gaI che. paNa A sthiti sAva binakudaratI che; enAthI mokSagAmI jIvanavikAsa sahaja zakaya ja nathI; e mATe to jIvanazuddhinA preraka dharmanuM ja ApaNe svAgata karavuM rahyuM. ane Avo dharmano pAyo to zAstrakAroe arthazuddhi eTale ke nItimattA ane prAmANikatAne kahela che; to enA vagara dharmanI sAcI pariNita kevI rIte thavAnI che ? moTI karuNatA to e che, ke saMghanA agrapade birAjato ApaNo zramaNasamudAya dharmamArganA pAyArUpa prAmANikatA mATe na to sAtatyapUrNa Agraha rAkhe che ke na to aMtaHsparzI preraNA Ape che. 220 ane atyAranI ApaNI saMghavyavasthA mATe to kahevuM ja zuM ? ApaNane e samajatAM vAra na lAgavI joIe, ke e arAjakatAno namUno banI gayela che. ApaNA zramaNasaMgha ane zrAvakasaMgha baMnemAM atyAre evI arAjakatA pravarte che, ke chaDecoka AcAravimukhatA, aprAmANikatA ane kalahavRtti vadhatI hovA chatAM, na koI koIne kaMI kahI zake che, na koI koIne rokI zake che ! zuM A badhuM ApaNe A pramANe cAlavA devuM che ? (2) dharmakSetramAM sAdhya ane sAdhananI zuddhi kaoNnpharansanA junnera-adhivezana vakhate, amadAvAdamAM paramAnaMda-prakaraNa-samaye ane tAjetaramAM ja kalakattAmAM bALadIkSAno virodha karavA mATe maLelI sabhAmAM dharma-jhanUnathI ghelA banelA rUDhicusta jainoe, potAthI judo vicAra dharAvanArAone mAra mAravA jeTalI hade jaIne potAnI vikRta dharmabhAvanAnuM je pradarzana karyuM, te jainadharmanA saMrakSaNa ane saMvardhananI dRSTie khAsa vicAra karavA jevuM amane lAgyuM che. (tA. 18-8-1971)

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221 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 2 AmAM A ke te prasaMge zuM banyuM ke koNe zuM karyuM enI vyaktigata ke vigatavAra carcAmAM UtaravAnuM abhipreta nathI; paNa potAne dhArmika lAgatA vicAra, siddhAMta ke mArganI sAcavaNIne mATe, jene hiMsaka ke asatyagAmI kahI zakAya evo, eTale ke adhArmika upAya hAtha dharavA sudhI ApaNe kema vivekazUnya ane bhAnabhUlelA banI jaIe chIe e bAbatano mULabhUta vicAra karavo ja ahIM uddiSTa che. jIvananI saMpUrNa zuddhi, AtmAnI saMpUrNa zuddhi ke karmano saMpUrNa nAza eTale mokSa - e rItanA mokSano jIvananA dhyeya ke sAdhya tarIke svIkAra thayo eTale e sAdhyane anurUpa sAdhanono ApoApa svIkAra karavo paDe. e rIte jaina dharme ahiMsA, saMyama ane tapane athavA to ahiMsA satya, acaurya, brahmacarya ane aparigrahane dharmanAM sAdhana tarIke svIkAryAjevuM sAdhya svIkArIe tevAM sAdhano svIkAravAM ja paDe; kAraNa ke. jevAM sAdhano svIkArIe tevuM ja sAdhya hAMsala thaI zake e sAdI samajanI vAta che. sAdhya ane sAdhana vacce saMvAdIpaNAnI jarUra na svIkArIe to game tevA sAdhanathI game tevuM sAdhya prApta thaI zake evI tArkika azakyatA ane vyAvahArika geravyavasthA UbhI thatI na rokI zakAya. ane tethI ja jainadharmanA prarUpakoe mokSa jevAM paramazuddha sAdhyane mATe ene anurUpa evo sarvathA zuddha sAdhanano ja haMmezAM Agraha rAkhyo che. bIjA dharmoe paNa potapotAnA dhyeya ke sAdhyane anurUpa sAdhanonuM ja vidhAna karyuM che. jyAM e be vacce durmuLa thayo che ane sAdhya game teTaluM UMcuM rAkhavA chatAM sAdhananI zuddhimAM zithilatA pesI gaI che, tyAM nizcitarUpe te dharma ke saMskRtinuM patana ja thayuM che. jainadharme sAdhyanI jema sAdhanazuddhi upara khUbakhUba bhAra ApavA chatAM, jyArathI ApaNe tyAM saMpradAyabheda paDyA, temAMthI gacchabheda paDyA, gacchabhedamAMthI vaLI samudAyabheda ke evA evA bheda-prabhedo paDatA gayA, ane ApaNI buddhie satya samajavA aMge "sAcuM te mAruM' jevA dharmamaya mArgethI potAnuM mukha pheravI laIne "mAruM te sAcuM no abhinivezapUrNa mArga svIkAryo, tyArathI ApaNe tyAM sAdhanazuddhimAM uttarottara zithilatA AvatI gaI. pariNAme mULa jainadharmanA ja aMgarUpa gaNAya athavA eka ja mukhya vRkSanI zAkhArUpa lekhAya evA saMpradAyo, gaccho ke samudAyo potAnA najIvA vicArabheda, kriyAbheda ke mAnyatAbhedane moTuM rUpa ApIne Apasa-ApasamAM ekabIjAno cheda uDAvavAmAM eTalA badhA mazagUla banyA, ke potAnI vacce saMdhAna karanAruM dharmatattva paDeluM che e vAta ja vIsarI gayA ! Avo ja virodha ApaNe bIjAM darzano ke dharmo sAthe laDavAmAM paNa dekhADavA lAgyA. e rIte ApaNI tamAma sarjakazaktino evo to nAza thavA lAgyo ke chevaTe ApaNe ApaNI potAnI jAtane ke sahadharmIone paNa na jALavI zakyA.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana bIjAM darzano ke dharmo sAthenA virodhane to ApaNe amuka rIte kadAca vAjabI TharAvI zakIe. bIjAo kadAgrahamAM paDIne ApaNAM dharma ke darzananI niMdA karavA lAge to ApaNAthI cUpa na besI zakAya, ane eno ghaTato javAba vALavo paDe. paNa jainadharmanA judAjudA saMpradAyo ke gaccho tAttvika koI paNa pAyAnA matabheda vagara ja jyAre ekabIjAno virodha karIne ekabIjAnuM khaMDanamaMDana karavAnA ane parasparano cheda uDADavAnA kevaLa ApaghAta jevA mArge vaLyA eno vicAra karIe chIe, tyAre navAI ane duHkha lAgyA vagara nathI rahetAM. 222 ane ApaNI parasparanI hoMsAtUMsI to eTalI bhayaMkara nIvaDI, ke emAM ApaNI pAse sarva darzano, sarva dharmo ane sarva matono samanvaya sAdhI zakanAra anekAMtavAdanuM je mahAamRta ApaNane vArasAmAM maLyuM hatuM, e amRtano TUMpo ja ApaNe khoI beThA ane ApaNI sthiti karoDAdhipati pitAnA, raste bhIkha mAgatA dIkarA jevI dAruNa ane karuNa banI gaI ! A doSa ApaNe pote ja pedA karyo che; eTale e mATe bIjAne ApaNe zuM kahI zakIe ? ane jyAre mAnavI guNagrAhaka vRttine tarachoDIne mamata ane kadAgrahano bhoga bane che, tyAre e eno mANasAIno mukhya guNa gumAvIne pAzavI vRttiono bhoga banI jAya che. ane AvI vRtti janmI eTale sAdhyane anurUpa zuddha sAdhana rahevuM joIe e Agraha zithila banI jAya che. pariNAme, azuddha sAdhanone kAraNe enuM sAdhya dUSita bane che; eTaluM ja nahIM, e sAva badalAI jAya che, ane chevaTe 'bagaDe be'nI kamanasIbI ja bAkI rahe che ! ame cokkasa mAnIe chIe ke ApaNe sAdhanazuddhinA Agrahane majabUta rIte vaLagI rahyA hota ane bhagavAna mahAvIranI jema game tevAM saMkaTonI sAme paNa sAdhanazuddhinI vAta choDI na hota, to jaina dharma ane jaina saMskRtinAM teja ane prabhAvane ApaNe so-gaNAM vadhArI zakayA hota. atyAre to, ApaNA dharmanI ApaNA potAnA ja hAthe uttarottara hAni thatI rahI che; enuM mukhya kAraNa sAdhanazuddhino Agraha ApaNe paDato mUkyo e ja che. tAjetaranA kalakattAnA tophAna jevA aneka mAThA prasaMgo ApaNe tyAM banyA enuM kAraNa paNa sAdhanazuddhinI anivAryatAnA niyamanuM ajJAna ja che. nahIM to paMcamahAvratanI pratijJAvALA dharmaguruonA preryA bAra vratadhArI gRhastho AvI mArAmArI kare evuM bane ja nahIM. paNa jyAM buddhi u52 kadAgrahe aMdhArapacheDo pAtharI dIdho hoya, tyAM sArA-khoTAno viveka na ja rahI zake.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 2, 3 223 ame ahIM ApaNA dharmaguruo ane gRhasthone bhArapUrvaka e jaNAvavAnI amArI pharaja lekhIe chIe ke azuddha sAdhanono upayoga karavAnuM jo haju paNa ApaNe cAlu rAkhIzuM, to dharma caLAze cALaNIe" e bhaviSyavANIne sAcI pADavAnA doSanA bhAgIdAra ApaNe pote ja banIzuM. mATe, potAnA vicArano pracAra karavo hoya ke bIjAnA vicAranuM nirAkaraNa karavuM hoya - game te karavuM hoya, to paNa azuddha sAdhanano to kadI paNa upayoga thaI ja zake nahIM. Ama chatAM jeo gALAgALI ke mArAmArI dvArA dharmane bacAvavAno vicAra sevatA hoya, teo cokkasa samajI rAkhe ke teo ema karIne AMbAnuM nahIM paNa kevaLa bAvaLanuM vRkSa ja ropI rahyA che, ane enA kAMTA bhoMkAyA vagara rahevAnA nathI. sAdhananI azuddhine kAraNe ApaNe ApaNA dharmane pAra vagaranuM nukasAna pahoMcADyuM che. eTale have to AvA AtmavidhvaMsanA mArgethI pAchA pharIne sAdhyane anurUpa zuddha sAdhanano Agraha sevatA thaIe e ja abhyarthanA. (tA. 7-12-1955) (3) saMghazuddhinuM muzkela chatAM saheluM kArya zramaNopAsaka-zrIsaMgha-saMmelana AnaMdapUrvaka pUruM thayuM, ane eNe zrIsaMghanA gaurava ane pratiSThAmAM vadhAro karyo, tethI enAM sumadhura saMsmaraNo ApaNane AhvAda ApyA kare ane eka abhUtapUrva kArya karyAno saMtoSa levA prere e svAbhAvika che. paNa ApaNe kevaLa AvA mahAna kAryanI yAdamAM ja rAcyA karIe e barAbara nathI. ApaNe je kaMI nirNayo lIdhA che ane amalI rUpa ApavAmAM ja A kAryanI ane ApaNI javAbadArInI caritArthatA rahelI che. vi. saM. 1990nI sAlamAM maLela prathama munisaMmelana divasonI lAMbI ane mahenatabharI kAmagIrIne aMte saphaLatApUrvaka pUruM thaI zakaryuM hatuM, ane pAMca varSa pahelAM (vi. saM. 2014nI sAlamAM) maLela bIjuM munisaMmelana to paMdara-paMdara divasanI mathAmaNane aMte paNa chevaTe sAva niSphaLa gayuM hatuM. A uparathI eTaluM to saheje jANI zakAya che, ke najara sAmenI viSama paristhitino tAga letAM, saMghane mUMjhavatA praznonI gaMbhIratA samajatAM ane eno ukela zodhatAM ApaNA guruvargane keTalo badho vilaMba thAya che ! Ama kema thatuM haze, enI mImAMsAmAM UtaravAnI atyAre jarUra nathI.

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24 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A be munisaMmelananI kAryavAhInI sAme zrAvakasaMmelane mAtra be ja divasa jeTalA khUba TUMkA samayamAM saphaLatApUrvaka pUrI karelI kAryavAhInI sarakhAmaNI karavA jevI che. zrAvakasaMmelana je kaMI siddhi prApta karI zakaryuM, tenuM kAraNa saMghane atyAranI anicchanIya sAcI paristhitithI mAhitagAra karIne ApaNA AgevAno dvArA mahinAonI jahematathI racAyelI pUrvabhUmikA, paristhitine pArakhavAnI ane e mATe jarUrI upAyo yojavAnI zrAvakasaMghanI tatparatA, tema ja AgevAnonI dIrghadRSTi, nikhAlasatA ane niSThA che, jyAM viSama paristhitine sarakhI karavAnA upAyo zodhavAnI vyavahAru daSTi kAma karatI hoya, tyAM khUba muzkela lAgatuM kAma paNa kevI saraLatA tema ja saphaLatApUrvaka pAra paDe che enuM A eka jvalaMta udAharaNa che. vaLI, pahelA munisaMmelana ane A zrAvakasaMmelananI kAmagIrI vacceno eka bIjo taphAvata paNa dhyAnamAM levA jevo che. paheluM munisaMmelana aThavADiyAMonI jahematane aMte saphaLa to thayuM, paNa eNe paTTakarUpe je nirNayo karyA tene amalI rUpa ApavA mATenuM eka sabaLa vyavasthAtaMtra racavAnI dIrghadraSTi na dAkhavI. eTale e nirNayothI zrIsaMghane jeTalA pramANamAM lAbha thavo joIto hato, teTalA pramANamAM na thaI zakayo. A vAta zrAvakasaMmelananA dhyAna bahAra na gaI; ane eNe zANapaNa ane dUraMdezI vAparIne pote lIdhela nirNayono amala thaI zake e mATe eka svataMtra (trIjA) TharAva dvArA zrI akhila bhAratIya jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka saMghasamitinI sthApanA karI; ane ema karIne eka sabaLa vyavasthAtaMtra UbhuM karyuM. A saMmelananI kAryavAhIno sAco lAbha A saMghasamitinI jAgRti kAryavAhI upara ja AdhAra rAkhe che. zrAvaka-saMmelane pahelethI ja mAnyuM che tema, zramaNa samudAyanI AcArazuddhimAM atyAre je kaMI khAmI AvI gaI che te dUra karavAnuM kAma saheluM nathI; ane e khAmIo dUra karavAnI javAbadArI sAdhu-samudAya pote ja potAne zire uThAve e ja sudhAraNAno sAco mArga che. Ama chatAM, atyAranI ThIkaThIka vaNaselI sthiti jotAM, A kAma koNa kare e praznane sthAne game te rIte AcArazuddhinuM kAma thavuM ja joIe eja prANaprazna lekhAvo joIe. eTale A kAma koNa kare, enI carcAmAM vadhu kALakSepa na karatAM, gAya vALe te govALa' e zANI zikhAmaNane anusaravuM joIe. vaLI, eka dRSTie vicArIe, to khUba muzkela lAgatuM A kAma, zramaNa saMgha A mATe thoDoka paNa jAgRta bane ane zramaNasaMghanI pratyeka vyakti potAnI javAbadArIno vicAra karIne ene anurUpa potAnI jIvacaryAne navesarathI goThavavAnI ane je kaMI kSatio jANye-ajANya pravezI gaI hoya ene dUra karavAnI taiyArI ane saralatA dAkhave to ghaDInA chaThThA bhAgamAM pAra paDI zake evuM A kAma che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 3, 4 225 dareka sAdhu-sAdhvI bIjAone sudhAravAnI ciMtAthI mukta banIne pahelAM jAtane ja vizuddha rAkhavAno vicAra kare to A kAma muzkela maTIne sAva saraLa banI jAya. jyAre yAtrAsaMghano dareka pravAsI potapotAno sAmAna UMcakI levAnI javAbadArIne pUrI kare che, tyAre khUba muzkela lAgatuM kAma paNa kevuM AsAna banI jAya che ! zramaNasamudAyanI AcArazuddhinuM jatana karavAnI vAta paNa AvI ja che. sau potapotAnI jAtane saMbhALI le to koIne kazuM kahevAnuM ke karavAnuM na rahe ! sahu koI eTaluM to jANe che, ke samAjaracanA, saMghavyavasthA ane dharmasthApanAnAno upAya mAnavIne vyaktigata rIte nyAya, nIti ane sadAcArane mArge vALavAmAM che. tethI jyAre eka vyakti potAnA jIvananI zuddhinI upekSA kare che, tyAre ethI samAjazuddhimAM khAmI AvI jAya che, ane chevaTe AkhA rASTranI zuddhi bhayamAM mukAya che. sva ane para baMnenuM kalyANa e ja sAdhujIvanano mULa pAyo che. e pAyAne jarA paNa nukasAna pahoMce evI pravRttithI zramaNa samudAyanI pratyeka vyakti dUra rahe e ja abhyarthanA ! (tA.27-4-196 3) (4) bhedazamananAM maMgaLa eMdhANa vicArazakti ane mAnasika bhUmikAnA vaividhyanA kAraNe mAnava-samAjamAM eka ja vastane samajavAnI je jAtajAtanAM daSTibiMduo uddabhave che, tenuM vargIkaraNa mukhyapaNe be vibhAgomAM karavAmAM Ave che : junavANI ane pragatizIla. A be jAtanI vicArasaraNIo ane enA saMgharSanuM mULa zodhatAM TheTha mAnavakuLanI utpatti sudhI pahoMcavuM paDe. jaina samAjamAM paNa jUnA-navA vicArono saMgharSa ghaNA lAMbA kALano che, paNa chellI aDadhI sadImAM A saMgharSe ThIka-ThIka ugra rUpa lIdhuM che. ema kahI zakAya ke lagabhaga badhA ya dharma ke saMpradAyomAM Avo saMgharSa jAgI UThyo che; kAraNa ke, A varSomAM duniyAmAM eTalA badhA avanavA vicAspravAho - phakta vicAra-pravAho ja zA mATe ? e vicAra-pravAhothI prerita pratyakSa pheraphAro paNa - gatimAnuM banyA che ke enI asara eka vyaktinA potAnA aMgata jIvanathI mAMDIne dhArmika, sAmAjika, rASTrIya tema ja AMtararASTrIya kSetramAM paNa pahoMcyA vagara nathI rahI.

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226 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA jaina samAjamAM pravartatA A saMgharSanA kAraNe ekaMdare navIna vicArasaraNInA puraskartAone ThIka-ThIka sahana karavuM paDyuM che, ane paDe che. sAmAnya sAMpradAyika tiraskAra, "nAstika' ke 'mithyAtvI" jevAM vizeSaNo ane koI-koI vAra to saMghabahiSkAra jevA prasaMgo emane veThavA paDyA che. paNa Aje samAjamAM pravartatA vAtAvaraNane pArakhavAnI jeo zakti dharAve che, tevA taTastha vicArako eTaluM to jarUra kahI zake ke emaNe je kaMI sahana karyuM hatuM, te eLe nathI gayuM; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa jUnAone paNa have e pravAhanuM rahasya samajAvA lAgyuM che. Aje jyAre jaina samAjamAM saMpa ke ekatAnI vAta ThIka-ThIka pramANamAM carcAvA lAgI che, te prasaMge jUnA gaNAtAM ane navIna gaNAtAM mAnaso kevI cUpacApa rIte ekabIjAnI najIka AvIne UbhAM rahI gayAM che - are, koI-koI prasaMge to ekabIjAnuM judApaNuM vIsarI jaIne sAva eka jevAM thaI gayAM che - e jANavuM upayogI ane rasaprada thaI paDaze. koI-koI vAra to evA paNa vicAro jANavA maLe che, ke jo e vicAranA puraskartAnuM nAma na jANIe, to ApaNane ema ja lAge ke A koI sudhAraNApremI vyaktinA vicAro haze. tyAre jarUra ema thayA vagara nathI rahetuM ke samayano prabhAva kaho ke game te kaho, paNa Aje jUnA ane navA pravAho ghaNA najIka-najIka AvavA lAgyA che. A eka zubha cihna gaNI zakAya. A mATe chellA ekAda varSanA gALAmAM je. mU. jaina samAjamAM banela be-cAra prasaMgo ApaNe joIzuM to A vAta vadhu sArI rIte samajI zakAze. muMbaI ilAkAnAM dhArmika ke sakhAvatI TrasTonI tapAsa mATe muMbaI sarakAre nImela TenDalakara kamiTI samakSa jaina samAja vatI je mahAnubhAvoe jubAnI ApI hatI, temAM zrIyuta paramAnaMda kuMvarajI kApaDiyAe (tA. 21-4-1948nA roja) ane zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAIe (tA. 22-5-1948nA roja) paNa jubAnIo ApI hatI. uttara ane dakSiNa dhruva jevuM aMtara dharAvatA A baMne mahAnubhAvonI jubAnIo paNa jyAre navIna maMdira baMdhAvavA mATe sarakArI paravAnagI meLavavAnuM niyamana svIkAravAnI eka vivAdAspada bAbatamAM pUrI sahamatI darzAvatI jaNAI, tyAre jarUra ema thayuM, ke samayano pravAha potAnuM kAma karyuM ja jAya che. A rahyA e baMne mahAnubhAvonA e aMgenA zabdo - zeTha kastUrabhAI : "navuM maMdira bAMdhavA saMbaMdhamAM tamo kAMI baMdhana mUko to tenA sAme mane koI paNa vAMdho nathI." zrI paramAnaMdabhAI : "huM to evo kAyado karavAnI sUcanA karuM chuM, ke jethI koI paNa navIna maMdira baMdhAtAM pahelAM sarakAranI pharajiyAta paravAnagI levI ja paDe."

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227 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 4 amane potAne to AvuM niyamana ucita nathI lAgatuM, ane tethI amArA tA. 13-6-1948nA aMkamAM A saMbaMdhI ame amArA vicAro vyakta karyA hatA. paNa AvA niyamananA saMbaMdhamAM zuM ucita ane zuM nahIM e ahIM prastuta nathI. ahIM to bhinna-bhinna tAsIranI vyaktio paNa kevI ajaba rIte eka mArge pravAhita thaI jAya che e ja darzAvavuM prastuta che. navIna vicAravALAo keTalIka vAra samAjanI kSINatA ke chinnabhinnatAnI javAbadArI ApaNA sAdhu-samudAyanA zire mUke che, ane jo ApaNo jainasaMgha e zramaNapradhAna hovAnI vAtano ApaNe svIkAra karatAM hoIe, to samAjanA utthAna ke patananI javAbadArI paNa mukhyatve emanA zire ja javI joIe e spaSTa che. paNa sudhAraka mahAnubhAvo AvI kaMIka vAto kare che, tyAre temanA upara ThIka-ThIka tiraskAra varasAvavAmAM Ave che. paNa jeo Avo tiraskAra karavAmAM bhAgIdAra hoya athavA emAM bhAgIdAra thavAnI potAnI pharaja samajatA hoya, teo mahesANAthI zrI jena zreyaskara maMDaLanA mukhapatra tarIke zrIyuta cImanalAla kezavalAla kaDiyAnA taMtrIpaNA nIce pragaTa thayela "jJAnaprakAza' mAsikanA tA. 15-8-1948nA aMkanI "parAmarza ane pratibiMba' zIrSakanI noMdhamAMnA nIcenA zabdo jarUra vicAre : paraMtu je bAbatamAM ApaNI pU. zramaNa saMsthAnA movaDIomAM matabheda hoya che ane teozrI jyAre ughADA matamatAMtaronI chAvaNIomAM vaheMcAI jAya che, tyAre ja jaino, jainasaMghono avAja besUro bane che, jAgRtine sthAne bedarakArI ane kaMTALo anubhavAya che. pU. pA. zrI. 1008 zrI AcArya mahArAjAdi munirAjo kALane oLakhI, prajAnI zraddhA banI rahe e rIte arasaparasa premabhAvathI varte ane saune guNAnurAganA rAhe caDhAve e ghaNuM icchanIya che." A vicAro upara bhASya karavAnI jarUra nathI. emAMnAM namratA ke pUjyatAsUcaka vizeSaNone bAjue mUkI e zabdonI aMdara sAdhu-samudAya upara chAvaNIomAM vaheMcAI javAno (eTale ke, samAjamAM kalahanA puraskartA banavAno) je IzAro karavAmAM Avyo che, ane chevaTe temane vinamra bhASAmAM pharajanuM pAlana karavAnuM sUcana karavAmAM AvyuM che, te atyAranA vicAra-pravAho kaI dizAmAM gatimAna che te spaSTa rIte darzAve che. muMbaImAM maLelI je. je. mU. kaoNnpharansanI beThakamAM junavANI vicArasaraNIne AgaLa karavAmAM ane navIna vicAravALAone haMphAvavAmAM potAnI tamAma zakti kAme lagADanAra zeThazrI amRtalAla kALIdAse tA. 14-11-1948nA roja amadAvAda mukAme zrI zAMticaMdra sevA samAjanA vArSika-utsavanA pramukhasthAnethI je zabdo uccAryA hatA, tema ja tA. 20-11-1948nA roja amadAvAdamAM "vaDodarA-anyAyadina'

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228 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA nimitte bolAvavAmAM AvelI sabhAnA pramukhapadethI je vicAro darzAvyA hatA, te, sudhArako pratye sUga dharAvatA dareka mahAnubhAve vicAravA-samajavA jevA che. jena' patranA tA. 28-11-1948nA aMkamAM chapAyela ahevAla mujaba 14-11-1948nA roja teo bolyA hatA - tithicarcAonA kSullaka jhagaDAone jhaDapathI patAvI nAkhavA joIe, ane ApaNe eka thaI javuM joIe; tithicarcAonA jhaghaDAoe mAjhA mUkI che. gAmegAma ane zahere-zahera A jhaghaDAoe ugra svarUpa pakaDyuM che. eka pakSa je divase saMvatsarI ArAdhe te divase bIjo pakSa mAlamalidA uDAve ! A ghaNuM ja zaramajanaka che. AvA jhaghaDA aMge ApaNo samAja khUba ja pAcho paDato jAya che. koI paNa jAtanI unnati sAdhavI hoya ane samAjane UjaLo banAvavo hoya, to tAtkAlika matabheda miTAvI do. sau ekatra thaI jaina samAjanI unnati mATe prayatna nahIM karo, to loko baMDa karaze. tame matabhedo nahIM miTAvI do, to have ame vadhu sahana karanAra nathI. A sthiti raheze to samAja sudharavAno nathI. pUjya muni mahArAja jyAM-jyAM vicaratA hoya tyAM-tyAM A saMdezo pahoMcADazo. sau muni mahArAjo ekasAthe besIne jhaghaDAono nikAla lAve." moDe-moDe paNa zeThathI amRtalAlabhAIne AvA vicAro vyakta karavA badala abhinaMdana ApavAnuM mana thAya che. temaNe je vAto karI che, te eTalI badhI spaSTa che, ke e mATe kaMI kahevAnI jarUra nathI. AmAM ThapakArUpe, cetavaNIrUpe ane salAhasUcanArUpe je kaMI kahevAmAM AvyuM che, te ApaNA sAdhu-samudAyane lakSIne ja kahevAmAM AvyuM che e prathama dRSTie ja samajI zakAya ema che. AvA to bIjA aneka dAkhalAo ane prasaMgo rajU karI zakAya; paNa enI kaMI jarUra nathI. zeTha zrI amRtalAla kALIdAse kaheluM rUDhicustone bhale navuM lAgatuM hoya, paNa navIna vicAravALAo to ghaNA jUnA samayathI e ja vAta kahetA AvyA che. ema kahI zakAya ke samAjanA kalyANanI dRSTie je vAta sudhArakoe varSo pahelAM uccArI hatI, te vAta rUDhicusto jANye-ajANyuM ke mane-kamane Aje uccAravA lAgyA che. vAta eTalI ja ke je sAcuM che e sAcuM ja rahevAnuM; bhale pachI ene samajatAM koIne thoDoka vilaMba lAge. samAjakalyANanI javAbadArI sAdhu-samudAyanI che ane potAnAM aMgata kAraNosara teo e tarapha dhyAna ApatA nathI - ApI zakatA nathI - e vAta dhIme-dhIme sau koIne samajAvA lAgI che. jo vastusthiti Ama ja che, to pachI sudhArakono tiraskAra karavAnI ke temane nAstika' vagere hIna vizeSaNo ApavAnI jarUra ja na rahevI joIe. amane to

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 4, 5 229 A badhAmAM jUnA ane navAonA matabhedonI rekhA bahu ja AchI-pAtaLI bhAse che. tethI ame saune namrabhAve ane AgrahapUrvaka vinavIe chIe, ke jUnA ke navA ApaNe sau eka ja mArganA musAphara chIe - bhale pachI koI AgaLa hoya ke pAchaLa - ane bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA ahiMsAdharmane dIpAvavo e ApaNo dharma che. e dharmanuM pAlana karavAmAM parasparanI ke bIjA koInI paNa niMdAthI ApaNe aLagA rahIe ane deza ane duniyAnA navasarjanamAM ane ahiMsAnA uddhAranA pavitra kAryamAM sAcA ahiMsAdharmI tarIke ApaNo pUrepUro phALo ApIe. (tA. 2-3-1949) (5) dharma, saMgha ane samAja aMge eka munivaranI vedanA UjaLuM eTaluM dUdha nahIM ane pILuM eTaluM sonuM nahIM e kahevatanI yAda karAve evI sthiti jaina dharma, saMgha ane samAjanI atyAre pravarte che evuM nidAna koI taTastha abhyAsa kare to ene khoTuM mAnavAnI ke ethI navAI pAmavAnI jarUra nathI. bahu ja tAttvika dRSTie vicArIe to dharma, saMgha ane samAja e traNemAM sArAkhoTApaNuM, sukhI-duHkhIpaNuM, sabaLA-nabaLApaNuM ke tavaMgara-garIbapaNuM eka prAcIna samayathI cAlyAM Ave che. koI samayamAM dharma, saMgha ane samAja sarvathA doSamukta ane sarvaguNasaMpanna hoya evuM to zakya ja nathI. Ama chatAM mAnavasamAjanA itihAsamAM evA kALapravAho vahetA ja rahyA che, ke jyAre guNanI mAtrA vadhAre ane avaguNanI mAtrA ochI, athavA avaguNanI mAtrA vadhAre ane guNanI mAtrA ochI hoya. tethI ja lokabhASAmAM A baMne yugane anukrame satyayuga tarIke ane kaLiyuga tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. atyArano samaya to uttarottara vadhatA- vistaratA jatA avaguNano samaya che. eTale ene haLAhaLa kaLiyuga ja kahevo joIe. saMghazuddhinA AgrahI ane samAjanI unnatinA cAhaka tathA preraka eka munivare amArA uparanA eka patramAM A paristhiti aMge je ciMtA ane vedanAnI lAgaNI darzAvI che, te tarapha zrIsaMghanuM dhyAna doravA mATe ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. svargastha zAMtasvabhAvI AcAryazrI vijayasamudrasUrijI mahArAjanA ziSya munivarya zrI janakavijayajI gaNI badIo ane kuvyasanomAM sapaDAyela janasamUhane paNa

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230 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jIvanasudhAraNAno bodha ApIne sAcA mAnava banAvavAnA umadA dhyeyane potAnA jIvanakArya tarIke svIkArIne e mATe satata kAryarata rahetA munivara che. teoe amArA upara tA. 28-1-1979nA roja lakhela eka patramAM potAnI lAgaNI darzAvI che. zarUAtamAM, amArAM lakhANo aMge potAnI khuzAlI vyakta karavA sAthe potAnI manovedanAne vAcA ApatAM teoe lakhyuM che : tA. 2-12-1978nA jaina'no agralekha "sattA ane saMpatti taraphanA mohamAM mArga bhUlIne tyAgamArganuM mUlya ochuM kAM karIe?' vAMcIne khUba AnaMda thayo. hamaNAMhamaNAM bIjA aMkomAM paNa ciMtanapradhAna preraka lekho Ape lakhyA che, te badala Apane huM ekalo ja nahIM paNa zrIsaMgha - Akho samAja jeTalA dhanyavAda Ape teTalA ochA che... Aje paNa ghaNA lokomAM evI mAnyatA che ke, jena koma to zrImaMtonI koma che, jenI pAse puSkaLa dhana hoya che; "jaina" ane "dhana' jANe paryAyavAcI zabdo na banI gayA hoya ema lAge che. jyAre kalakattAnA jaina nagarazeTha jagaDuzeTha banyA tyAre koIka aMgreja hAkeme (ghaNuM karI lorDa karjhane) kaMIka e matalabanuM vidhAna karyAnuM sAMbhaLavAmAM AveluM, ke dezamAM aDadhAthI vadhAre vyApAra jeno pAse che; eka tarapha AkhA dezanuM dhana ane bIjI tarapha jaino pAsenuM dhana. te samayanI chApa Aje paNa lokonA manamAM che. paNa te samayamAM dhanopArjanamAM prAmANikatA, sAdagI, namratAnI sAthe je udAratA, samayajJatA hatI te Aje nathI rahI. "te vakhate dharmane dhanathI tolavAmAM nahoto Avato. nirdhana vyaktio paNa nagarazeTha, saMghanA pramukha jevAM zreSTha sthAno para birAjamAna rahetI hatI. guNavAnuM vyaktione dharmasthAnomAM sanmAnanIya sthAna ApavAmAM AvatuM hatuM... rAjagRhI nagarInA rAjA zreNikanI saMpatti paNa nirdhana puNiyA zrAvakanA sAmAyika AgaLa kAMI nathI - AvI vAto saMbhaLAvavA-sAMbhaLavA chatAM atyAre samAja-saMghanI vicitra dazA kema banI te avazya vicAraNIya lAge che. "Apane mArA anubhavanI vAta lakhuM : amo jayapuranI pAsenA gAmamAM lagabhaga 15 varSa pahelAM gayA hatA, tyAre eka ajaina bhAIne jena sAdhunA niyamono khyAla ApatAM kahyuM ke "amo jaina sAdhu chIe; paisA letA nathI ane rAkhatA paNa nathI, savArI paNa nathI karatA, koI Ape to paNa paisA nathI letA." tyAre eNe kahyuM, ke "e vAta to sAcI che, ke Apa paisA nathI letA, savArI nathI karatA, paNa paisAvALAone to sAthe ja rAkho cho.. mArA gAmamAM, thoDA samaya pahelAM, eka moTA jena AcArya AvIne gayA. emanI sAthe sauthI (? "sothI'?) vadhAre sAdhusAdhvIo hatAM ane bhakta-bhaktANIo paNa ghaNAM hatAM. mArI bhAvanA tyAgI saMtone bhojana (bhikSA) ApavAnI hatI, paNa mAro naMbara ja na Avyo; kema ke moTarakAro laIne ghaNA bhakto emanI sAthe ja rahetA hatA...."

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi : 5 231 "eka vakhate eka prakhara ciMtanakAre mane kIdhuM hatuM, ke Aje to tyAgI-saMyamIsAdhu-saMnyAsIonI coTalI zrImaMtonA hAthamAM che... tethI ja manamAM sAcI vAta samajavA chatAM, zrImaMta bhakto nArAja na thaI jAya evA bhayane kAraNe gurujano nathI kahetA. AvI bhayabhIta dazA thavAnuM kAraNa amArI sAdhu-saMsthAmAMnuM vadhAre paDatuM parAdhInapaNuM, sukhazIliyApaNuM ane ADaMbarapUrNa mahotsavo dvArA nAmanA, kIrti ane prazaMsAnI vadhatI jatI bhUkha ja che. AnA lIdhe saMghotthAna, samAjanirmANanAM kAmomAM amArI zakti nathI lAgI rahI. gayA varSe patreDI gAmanA sarapaMcanI pAsethI eka patrikA jovAmAM AvI. temAM sanAtana dharmanA maMdiranI pratiSThAnA samAcAra ane jagadguru zaMkarAcArya paNa padhAravAnA che tevI sUcanA hatI. sAmAnya henDabilamAM badho kAryakrama lakhelo hato; ADaMbara-dekhAva jevuM kAMI paNa nahotuM. jyAre mUrtipUjaka saMghamAMthI nIkaLatI moMghA kAgaLavALI lAMbI ane coDI patrikAono vicAra karatAM ema ja lAge che, ke jainone dhananuM ajIrNa ja thaI gayuM che..." A rIte jainasaMgha ane samAjanI atyAranI avadazAnuM citra doryA pachI munizrI vadhumAM kahe che - "ApaNe badhA sArI rIte jANIe chIe ke Aje kALAbajAra karyA sivAya koIpaNa zrImaMta nathI banI zakato. vividha pApothI kamAyela dhananuM prAyazcitta tyAre thAya, ke jyAre dAtA nAmanA ke prazaMsAnI bhUmine tyAgI, pApono pazcAttApa karI, svadharma samajIne, namra bhAve dAna kare. paNa jyAre dAna ApanAra ane apAvanAra baMne jaNA kIrti ane prazaMsA IcchatA hoya tyAM koNa kone samajAve ?" A rIte vartamAna paristhiti aMgenI potAnI manovyathAne kaDavI chatAM sAcI bhASAmAM varNavIne, potAno mukhya hetu samajAvatAM, aMtamAM munizrI kahe che - "A lakhavA pAchaLa mArA manamAM zrImaMto pratye dveSa ke dhRNA jevuM kAMI paNa nathI. mAruM to eTaluM ja kahevuM che, ke ApaNA badhAmAM viveka jAgRta thAya ane Avazyaka ane anAvazyaka, sArthaka ane nirarthaka kAmono dIrghadraSTie vicAra karIne sAdagIthI, kartavyabhAve badhAM ja kAmo karavAmAM Ave to saMghane, samAjane keTalo badho lAbha thAya !" gaNivaryazrI janakavijayajI pote sAdAIthI ane nirADaMbarapaNe tema ja zAMti, svasthatA ane nikhAlasatApUrvaka, je rIte potAnI nirmaLa saMyama-sAdhanAne ane mAnavadehadhArIne sAco mAnavI banAvavAnI janasevAnI pravRttine AgaLa vadhAratA rahe che, eno ja paDagho moTe bhAge emanA A patramAM sAMbhaLavA maLe che. dharmano mULabhUta hetu ja mAnavInAM mana-vacana-kAyAne nirmaLa banAvavAno ane ene doSo ane kaSAyonA AvezathI mukta karIne vizvamaitrInI dizAmAM AgaLa

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232 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vadhAravAno che. A hetune saphaLa thato rokavAmAM je aneka avarodho ADA Ave che, emAM lobha ghaNo moTo avarodha che. "lobha pApanuM mULa' e kahevata A vAtanuM ja samarthana kare che. prAmANikatAthI dhana raLavAno niyama karIe to tethI lobha upara ApoApa niyaMtraNa mukAya ane vyavahAra paNa ApameLe ja zuddha thaI jAya - Ama bevaDo lAbha thAya. pAyacaMdagacchanAM viduSI, vicAraka ane kuzaLa lekhikA sAdhvI zrI vasaMtaprabhAzrIjI (suteja) paNa thoDA divasa pahelAM amArA upara lakhela eka patramAM jainazAsananI atyAranI duHkhada sthiti aMge bahu ja ochA zabdomAM potAnI vedanA vyakta kare che: "tamArA "jena'nA agralekho vAMcavA jevA mananIya hoya che. e vicAro vyApaka bane to ja barAbara. jaina zAsanano udaya kayA prakArano che e ja samajAtuM nathI !" ApaNAM dharma, saMgha ane samAjanI pravRttinuM cakra jevI avyavasthita rIte cAlI rahyuM che, enA lAbhAlAbha ke sArAsArano dharamULathI vicAra karIne emAM jarUrI pheraphAra karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. (tA. 13-1979). (6) saMghazuddhi bAbata AcAryazrInI sAcI AgAhI eka mahinA pahelAM amadAvAdamAM maLI gayela zrI akhila bhAratIya jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka zramaNopAsaka zrIsaMgha saMmelana e eka kudarata-prerita tema ja samaya ane paristhitinI joradAra mAgaNImAMthI janmelI ghaTanA che; ane saMghazuddhi ane saMghasaMgaThanamAM pravezI gayelI khAmIone dUra karavA mATe ja eno avatAra thayo che. ane chatAM keTalIka vyaktione enI upayogitA ane upakArakatA samajAvI hajI bAkI ja che ! paNa teo A dIvA jevA satyane samajavA taiyAra thAya ke na thAya to paNa, samaya potAnuM kAma karyA vagara nathI rahevAno e nakkI. zramaNopAsaka-zrIsaMgha-saMmelananI kAryavAhI saphaLa thaI, ane enA nakkara pariNAmarUpe zrI akhila-bhAratIya jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka zrIsaMgha samitino janma thayo e saMghakalyANakArI satya ghaTanA paNa jeone hajI paNa kaDavI lAgatI hoya, teoe sAthesAthe e kaTu satyano paNa svIkAra karavA taiyAra rahevuM ja joIe, ke zrIsaMghasamiti jevI saMsthAne janma ApavAnI javAbadArI zramaNasamudAyanI potAnI ja che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 6 233 jo zramaNasamudAye vyaktigata lAbhAlAbha, rAgadveSa, mamata, mahAgrahake haThAgrahamAM paDIne zrIsaMghanA saMgaThana ane ekatAne nukasAna pahoMcADavA jevI pravRttiothI dUra rahevA jeTalI khabaradArI dAkhavI hota, ane zramaNasamudAyamAM uttarottara vadhI rahela AcArazuddhi pratyenI upekSAvRttine DAmI devA jeTalI apramattatA ane dUraMdezI darzAvI hota, to na to koIne zramaNopAsaka-zrIsaMgha-saMmelana bolAvavAnI jarUra paDatI ke na to zrIsaMgha-samiti jevI saMsthAnI sthApanAnI jarUra paData. jeone navuM satya samajavuM hoya, emaNe A ghaTanAnI pUrvabhUmikAne mukta mane samajavAnI jarUra che. bAkI jeo dhoLe divase dIvo laIne kUvAmAM paDavA jevI vilakSaNa, vikRta ane atirUDhicusta manovRttimAM ja aTavAI paDyA hoya, emane mATe to koNa zuM karI zake ? - pUjya AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayavallabhasUrijI A yuganA eka samartha, samayajJa ane dIrghadarza AcArya thaI gayA. saMgha ane samAjanA abhyadaya mATe zuM karavAnI jarUra che ane zuM karavAthI saMgha ane samAja pAcho paDavAno che eno khyAla teo dAyakAo pUrve pAmI zakayA hatA - evI dUradarzI emanI buddhi hatI. zramaNa samudAya vakhatasara nahIM jAge ane potAnI zithilitAne aTakAvI saMgaThita nahIM bane, to chevaTe zrAvakasamudAyane e kAma karavuM paDaze - evI AgAhI teoe bAreka varSa pahelAM muMbaImAM karI hatI. muni zrI janakavijayajI gaNIe paMjAbanI zrI AtmAnaMda jaina mahAsabhAnA mAsika mukhapatra "vijayAnaMdanA gata oNgasTa mAsanA aMkamAM "yugavAracha varNavALA tathA zramaNopAsa% saMketana' nAme eka lekha lakhyo che. temAM teoe svargastha AcAryazrIe karelI A AgAhIno nirdeza Ama karyo che : jyAre yuvagIra AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrIzvarajI vi. saM. 2008nuM comAsuM muMbaImAM pAyadhunInA upAzraye rahyA hatA, tyAre teozrIe eka divasa prasaMgopAtta potAnA vyAkhyAnamAM jaNAvyuM hatuM ke "jo zramaNa saMgha potAnAmAM vadhI rahelI zithilatAne dUra karavA mATe saMgaThita nahIM thAya ane samagra paristhitino vicAra karIne gRhasthone yogya mArgadarzana nahIM kare, to eka samaya evo Avaze ke jyAre zrAvakasaMgha ekatrita thaIne niyamo ghaDaze ane saMghazuddhine mATe prayatna karaze.' mArI dhAraNA pramANe, AcArya mahArAje AvA udgAro kADhyA enuM kAraNa e hatuM, ke vi. saM. 2007nA pAlItANAnA comAsAmAM AcAryazrIe zramaNa-saMghanI ekatA mATe yathAzakya prayatno karyA hatA, paraMtu emAM jarA ye saphaLatA maLI na hatI. AcArya mahArAjazrInA mukhethI AvI bhaviSyavANI pragaTa thaI, te, ghaNe bhAge, upara sUcavela prayatnonI asaphaLatAnuM ja pariNAma hatuM. keTalAka vakhata pahelAM amadAvAdamAM bharAyela zramaNopAsaka-saMmelana e AcArya mahArAjazrInI bhaviSyavANInuM ja sakriya rUpa che ema kahevAmAM atizayokti nathI."

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234 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zramaNopAsaka-zrIsaMgha-saMmelana ane zrI saMgha-samiti, e kevaLa zramaNa samudAyanI saMghasaMgaThana ane saMghanI AcArazuddhi pratyenI pramANAtIta upekSAnuM ja pariNAma che emAM jarA ya zaka nathI. ane e dRSTie vicAratAM A. bha. zrI vijayavallabhasUrizvarajIe je navI paristhiti sarjAvAnI bAreka varSa pahelAM AgAhI karI hatI, te sAcI paDI che ema svIkAryA vagara paNa cAle ema nathI. munizrI janakavijayajIe potAnA A lekhamAM saMghazuddhi ane saMghasaMgaThana mATe zramaNopAsaka saMghanAM adhikAra ane kartavyano je nirdeza karyo che te paNa dhyAnamAM levA jevo che : dravya, kSetra, kALa, bhAvano vicAra karIne, zuddha bhAvanAthI prerAIne ane potAnuM kartavya samajIne zramaNopAsakoe sAdhuone potAnI maryAdAmAM rahevAnI preraNA ApI hoya, evA aneka dAkhalA zAstromAM che... "maNAMga sUtramAM zramaNa ane zramaNopAsaka vacce kevaLa guru- ziSya tarIkeno ja saMbaMdha nahIM darzAvatAM cAra prakAranA saMbaMdhonuM paNa varNana zAstrakAroe karyuM che. sAdhuone mATe zrAvakasaMghane mAtA-pitA samAna paNa kahela che. A bAbatano jo ApaNe udAra, gaMbhIra tema ja tAttvika dRSTie vicAra karIe to eno artha e thAya che, ke caturvidha saMghanA cAra sabhyoe potAnI maryAdA dhyAnamAM laIne potAnI pharajanuM pAlana karavAmAM jAgRta rahevuM joIe.. "caturvidha saMghamAM zramaNasaMgha mukhya che, eTale zrAvakothI sAdhuone kayAreya kazuM kahI zakAya nahIM, - AvI mAnyatA jaina samAjamAM lAMbA samayathI pracalita che. A vAta aneka vAra carcAno viSaya banI che, chatAM tenuM nirAkaraNa Aje paNa ApaNe nathI karI zakyA. vartamAna samayamAM zramaNopAsaka-saMghe zramaNopAsakasaMmelanamAM thoDA vakhatamAM sarvAnumate TharAvo pasAra karIne zAstrasaMmata anekAMtadaSTinAM darzana karAvyAM e gauravanI vAta che; ane saMghane mATe e kalyANakAraka hovAthI AdaraNIya che. ".. ghaNe bhAge sAdhu-saMsthAnA bhAgalAne lIdhe zrAvakonA bhAgalA paDI gayA che. jo zramaNopAsako - zrAvako guNagrAhaka banIne, saMgaThita thaIne dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvano vicAra karIne saMghanI unnati mATe prayatna kare to zrAvaka-saMghanuM saMgaThana asaMbhava nathI. zramaNopAsaka saMghanI sthApanA thavAthI dareka saMpradAyanA AcArya potAnA samudAyamAMthI zithilatA ane sukhazIlatA vagere dUSaNone, eno sahakAra laIne, dUra karI zake che." zramaNa samudAya jo zramaNopAsaka-zrIsaMgha-saMmelananI kAryavAhInuM yathArtha mUlyAMkana karI zake ane zrIsaMgha-samitie svIkArela javAbadArInuM mahattva pichANavA jeTalI sahAnubhUti darzAvI zake, to ekaMdare ene potAne ja AnAthI lAbha thavAno che; kAraNa ke, zramaNasamudAyamAM Aje guru-ziSya vaccenI maryAdAono je rIte lopa thaI rahyo

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235 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 6, 7 che, tethI nAnA-moTAno viveka nAmazeSa jevo banyo che, ane koI koIne kahI zake ke jarUrI kaThora anuzAsana karI zake evI sthiti rahI ja nathI. A maryAdAnI punaHsthApanA mATe zrIsaMgha-samiti khUba upayogI banI zake tema che. Ama chatAM ApaNAM koIkoI sAmayiko tema ja koIkoI sAdhuo zramaNopAsakazrIsaMgha-saMmelananI kAryavAhIne anadhikAra ceSTA tarIke oLakhAvavAno prayatna karavAmAM ja je rIte rAcI rahyAM che, te joIne Azcarya ane kheda thayA vinA raheto nathI. A sAdhu-mahArAjone pote potAnI pavitra dhArmika javAbadArInI keTalI hade upekSA karI che eno to jANe lezamAtra raMja thato nathI; teo to saMghanA agraNI tarIkenA potAnA abAdhita adhikAranA ahaMbhAvamAM ja magna che. paNa teo bhUlI jAya che ke javAbadArI ane adhikAra eka ja sikkAnI be bAjuo che; javAbadArIne pUrI karavAmAM ja adhikAranI caritArthatA che. javAbadArInI upekSA karIne kevaLa svArtha sAdhavA mATe vaparAto adhikAra na kadI lAMbo samaya rahyo che, na TakI zakavAno che. icchIe ke vadhu moDuM thAya te pahelAM AvA munirAjone sAcI vAta samajAya, ane saMghazuddhi ane saMghanA saMgaThanane mATe teo samayanI ane paristhitinI hAkalane mAna ApIne saMghanA abhyadayanA sahabhAgI bane. (tA. ra6-1-1963) (7) paMjAbanA pravAsa prasaMge maLelI jainasaMghanI jhalaka paMjAbamAM jaina samAjanI ekatA ane enA saMgaThananuM, tema ja jainadharmanI bhAvanAnuM, amArA jhaDapI pravAsa daramiyAna ame je kaMI darzana karI zakyA, te amArA mATe bIjA pradezo karatAM kaMIka anokhuM ane AlAdaka hatuM. A alpa-svalpa darzane paNa mana upara UMDI ane kAyamI chApa pADI che, ane manamAM ema paNa thayA kare che, ke kyAreka nirAMte eka jijJAsanI dRSTithI paMjAbanAM pharI darzana karavAM. paMjAbanA jaina samAjanA ane jaina dharmanA ATalA AchA ane ochA paricaya daramiyAna paNa zrIyuta nAgarakumArabhAI makAtI ane mAro e bAbatamAM sarakho abhiprAya thayo, ke A pravAsamAM paMjAbanuM navuM darzana (discovery) thayuM che. tyAMnI zrI AtmAnaMda jena mahAsabhAe tyAMnA gAmegAma ane zahere zaheranA zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMghamAM je ekatA ane saMgaThananI bhAvanAne mUrta karI che, te

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236 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ApaNuM sauthI vadhAre dhyAna kheMce che. A saMsthAnI Thera-TheranI zAkhAo dvArA saMsthAno saMdezo sarvatra vinA vilaMbe pahoMcI jAya che; eTaluM ja nahIM, e saMdezAno badhAM jaina bhAI-baheno yathAzakya amala paNa karI batAve che. koI rAjadvArI ke bIjI saMsthAnI jema aneka zAkhA-prazAkhAonI phUlagUMthaNI (net-work) dvArA A mahAsabhA kAma kare che. AvI goThavaNane lIdhe ludhiyANA-adhivezanamAM gAmegAmanAM AbAlavRddha bhAIbaheno ghaNI moTI saMkhyAmAM hAjara rahyAM hatAM. thoDAka dAyakA pahelAM paMjAbamAM jainonA mUrtipUjaka ane sthAnakavAsI phirakAo vacce virodha pravartato hato. paNa jANe koI jAduI daMDa pharI gayo hoya ema, atyAre to A baMne phirakAo vacce tyAM ghaNo sumeLa jovA maLe che. aneka sArA-mAThA prasaMge baMne ekabIjAnA sukhaduHkhanA sAthI banI jAya che. kaoNnpharansanA adhivezana prasaMge baMne phirakAnI kaoNnpharansanA pramukhonI tema ja baMne phikAnAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonI upasthiti ane pramukhanA svAgatamAM baMne phirakAoe umaLakAbhera lIdhelo bhAga - enA yAdagA2 prasaMgo A sumeLanuM ja pariNAma lekhI zakAya. AnAM karatAM paNa A sumeLano vizeSa noMdhapAtra dAkhalo to e che, ke sthAnakavAsI saMghanA ekamAtra AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja mUrtipUjaka saMghanA eka jijJAsu sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrIjIne svayaM AgamazAstranuM adhyayana karAvatA hatA. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja eMzI varSa jeTalA vayovRddha, jJAnavRddha ane sthAnakavAsI saMghamAM AgamanA moTAmAM moTA jJAtA lekhAya che. chellAM keTalAMka varSathI emanI AMkhanAM teja aMtarmukha banI gayAM che. chatAM teo AgamanA adhyApanamAM ghaNo vakhata Ape che. ludhiyANAnA sthAnakavAsI saMghanA maMtrI bhAIzrI ratanacaMdajI jaina ema.e. sAthe huM zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA darzane gayo hato. temanI pAse ame aDadho-eka kalAka beThA te daramiyAna AcAryazrIe AtmaciMtanamAM upayogI thAya evI keTalIka Agama-gAthAo amane samajAvI. AcArya mahArAje ema paNa kahyuM, ke amArI pAse vadhAre vakhata hota to vadhAre vAtacIta karavAno avasara maLata. ludhiyANAmAM rahyo te daramiyAna viduSI sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrIjIne maLavAno avasara maLyo, ane eka lAMbA vakhatanI icchA saphaLa thaI. eka lokapriya vaktA tarIke A sAdhvIjInuM nAma ghaNAM varSothI jANavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. vaLI chellA mahinAo daramiyAna paurvAtya vidyA(Oriental)nA ApaNA dezanA bahu jANItA pustaka-vikretA mesarsa motIlAla banArasIdAsanI kaMpanInA mAlika lAlA suMdaralAlajI dvArA paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajI sAthe thayela patravyavahAra uparathI AgamazAstronA adhyayana mATe sAdhvIjIzrInI icchA amadAvAda AvIne keTaloka vakhata rahevAnI hovAnuM jANI zakAyuM

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 7 237 hatuM. eTale manamAM thayA karatuM hatuM ke sAdhvIjIne kyAreka paNa pratyakSa maLavAnuM thAya to sAruM. sAdhvIjI zrI mRgAvatIzrIjIne adhivezanamAM sAMbhaLyA pachI tema ja emane maLIne emanI sAthe keTalI vAtacIta karyA pachI manamAM eka bhAvanA UgI AvI ke saddagata AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayavallabhasUrijIe emane vyAkhyAna vAMcavAnI ane jAheramAM pravacano karavAnI anumati ApIne keTalo moTo upakAra karyo che ! A sAdhvIjInA vikAsamAM A anumatie kaMI nAnAsUno bhAga bhajavyo nathI. trIsUko nadhiyAtA (strIo ane dro zAstrAbhyAsanAM adhikArI na gaNAya) e brAhmaNadharmanI prAcIna mAnyatAnI sAme bhagavAna mahAvIre krAMti karIne strI-samAjane mokSano eTale ke darzana, jJAna, cAritranI UMcAmAM UMcI koTInI ArAdhanA karavAno adhikAra jAhera karIne samasta strI jAtino uddhAra karyo hato. zrI AtmAnaMda jaina mahAsabhA mAraphata ke bIjI rIte paMjAbanA jaina bhAIo prAthamika zikSaNathI mAMDIne te aMbAlAnI koleja sudhInI aneka zikSaNa-saMsthAo calAvI rahyA che, ane dhArmika abhyAsanI goThavaNa paNa emaNe gAmegAma karI che. vaLI nAnAM-nAnAM yuvakamaMDaLonI yojanA paNa paMjAbamAM sArI rIte kAma karI rahI hoya evI chApa ludhiyANAmAM chelle divase maLela yuvaka-pariSada uparathI tema ja eNe kaoNnpharansanA pramukhazrIne Apela abhinaMdana-patra ane gArDana pArTIno suvyavasthita samAraMbha joIne mana upara paDI che. e abhinaMdana-patramAM yuvakone dharmavirodhI kahIne vAraMvAra utArI pADavAmAM Ave che enI sAme hRdaya-soMsarA UtarI jAya evI lAgaNIbhInA zabdomAM je darda vyakta karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM, e sAMbhaLIne mArI jema anekanI AMkho AMsubhInI banI hatI. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ane guru vallabha (A. vijayavallabhasUrijI) to paMjAbI bhAI-bahenonA zvAsa ane prANa che. A badhuM joyA pachI A. bha. zrI vijayavallabhasUrijIe AtmAnaMda jaina mahAsabhAnA saMgaThana mATe, mUrtipUjaka ane sthAnakavAsI samAjanI ekatA mATe tema ja e pradezamAM jainadharmanI bhAvanAne TakAvI rAkhavA mATe je jaMgI kAma karyuM che, te mATe emanA pratye khUbakhUba AbhAra ane bahumAnanI lAgaNI utpanna thayA vagara rahetI nathI. paMjAbanI (ane mAravADa, gujarAtanI paNa) aneka jaina zikSaNasaMsthAonI pAchaLa A samayajJa AcAryazrInI preraNAe ja kAma karyuM che. sAthe sAthe ahIM e paNa noMdhavuM joIe ke A. ma. zrI. vijayasamudrasUrijI ane emano sAdhusamudAya tema ja sthAnakavAsI sAdhusamudAya paNa je rIte paMjAbamAM

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238 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ekatA ane saMgaThananI bhAvanAnuM poSaNa karI rahela che ane koI nirarthaka saMgharSa Ubho na thAya te mATe sAdhusaMgha tema ja zrAvaka-saMgha je takedArI ane jAgRti rAkhe che, te bIjAone mATe dAkhalArUpa banI rahe ema che. paMjAbI bhAIoe emanI mahAsabhA dvArA je saMgaThana sAdhyuM che ane derAvAsI ane sthAnakavAsI phirakAomAM je ekatA sAdhI che, e joyA pachI paNa ludhiyANAmAM je thoDo-ghaNo pratyakSa paricaya thayo e uparathI mana upara kaMIka evI chApa paDI ke emanAmAM jeTalI zraddhA, bhAvanA, bhaktizIlatA che, tenA pramANamAM vyavasthAzakti kaMIka ochI haze. tethI kayAreka koIka kArya mATe pramANAtIta parizrama karavA chatAM emane dhAryo yaza maLato nahIM hoya. mArI A mAnyatA khoTI paNa hoya. paMjAbI bhAI-bahenonI jainadharmanuM pAlana karavAnI bhAvanA, pote jena che e vAtanuM gaurava levAnI vRtti ane sahadharmI bhAI-bahenone joIne harSanA atirekapUrvaka emanuM svAgata ane Atithya karavAnI utkaTa lAgaNI bIjA pradezo karatAM kaMIka nokhI tarI Ave evI lAgI. e joIne amane ema thayuM ke ahIM jainadharma ane jainasaMskRti bAhya ADaMbara vinA paNa bhAvanA ane AsthAnI dRSTie kaMIka anokhAM che. - paMjAbanI UDatI mulAkAta daramiyAna tyAMnA jaina samAja ane jaina dharma aMge je sAmAnya chApa mana upara paDI te upara rajU karI che. eTale mArI A chApane aMtima mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI. - have AvI chApa paDavAnA je prasaMgo traNa zaheramAM banyA, enI keTalIka vigato ApIne A pravAsavarNana pUruM karIza: uMdara - ludhiyANAthI sTezanaveganamAM ame baporanA eka vAge jalaMdara pahoMcyA. doDheka vAge derAsaranA darzane gayA to derAsara baMdha. ame vimAsaNamAM paDyA ke atyAre darzana kevI rIte thaze? eTalAmAM 25-30 varSanA eka navayuvaka bhAI AvI pahoMcyA. emaNe tarata ja derAsara ughADavAnI goThavaNa karI, ane ame darzana karI lIdhAM ke tarata ja bhAre lAgaNIpUrvaka jamavAno amane Agraha karavA lAgyA. ame eka-be jaNa nahIM paNa cha jaNA, kharo bapora, jamavA-veLA vItI gayelI; ane jamavAno Avo premabharyo Agraha joIne ame to vicAramAM ja paDI gayA. ame e bhAIne vivekapUrvaka nA pADI, to e bhAIe kahyuM: "kaMI khAdhA vagara to ApanAthI nahIM ja javAya; ApanA jevA sahadharmI-bhAI amAre tyAM kyAMthI? Apa jarAka thobho. huM hamaNAM mIThAI ane cavANuM (namakIna) laI AvuM chuM. vAra nahIM lAge." ame enI paNa nA pADI. AvA nircAja premabharyA Agraha AgaLa AvI nA-no svIkAra karAvavo e saheluM kAma nathI ema amane tyAre samajAyuM. :

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 7 239 chevaTe e bhAI doDIne ThaMDA pINAnA glAsa laI AvyA ane ame e pIdhA tyAre ja emane saMtoSa thayo. amArA mATe e ThaMDuM pINuM nahIM paNa premarasanuM pAna hatuM. pachI pAchA pharatAM ame e bhAInA dhaMdhA saMbaMdhI pUchyuM to pAsenI eka oTalA uparanI traNa-cAra phUTanI nAnI-sarakhI dukAna emaNe batAvI. emAM nakalI vALanA gucchA vagereno e vepAra karatA hatA; sAMja paDe e mAMDa rojI pedA karatA haze. paNa ahIM ame e pratyakSa jANyuM ke bhakti kadI zakti-azaktino vicAra karatI nathI ! hoziyArapura - hoziyArapuranuM smaraNa to kadI vIsaryuM na visarAya evuM che. ame cAreka vAge tyAM pahoMcyA hoIzuM. tyAM eka jaina suvarNamaMdira che. maMdiranA zikhara ane ghummaTa upara sone rasyuM pataruM maDheluM che. maMdire gayA to maMdira baMdha ane pUjArI bahAra gayela. (paMjAbamAM moTe bhAge pUjArIne rahevA mATe derAsaranI pAse ja vyavasthA hoya che.) pAse ja upAzraya hato. ame upAzraya pAse gayA, to eka AdheDa uMmaranAM bahena chokarA-chokarIone dhArmika bhaNAvatAM hatAM. temaNe amane joyA ane amane aMdara bolAvIne AdarapUrvaka besAryA. amane pUchyA vagara tarata ja emaNe mIThAInAsto maMgAvyo, pANI maMgAvyuM ane amane kahyuM: "Apa jarAka nAsto karo, eTalI vAramAM huM maMdira ughADavAno baMdobasta karuM chuM." pUjArInI bhALa maLatAM vAra thaI, eTale ame e bahena sAthe vAte vaLagyA. emanI pAsethI ame jANyuM ke e upAzrayamAM savAre eka sArvajanika prAthamika nizALa cAle che. baporanA baheno bharata-gUMthaNa-sIvaNano abhyAsa karavA Ave che ane sAMje pote dhArmika abhyAsa karAve che. sAdhumahArAja hoya to vyAkhyAna mATe paNa jagyA ane samaya rahe che. A bahenanI vyavasthAzakti ajaba hatI; e jAjaramAna strIzaktinA saumya pratIka samAM lAgyAM. mane thayuM : mahApaMDita haribhadrasUrijI upara kAmaNa karanAra yAkinI mahattarA kaMIka AvuM ja saumya chatAM jAjaramAna, nIrAgI chatAM mamatALu vyaktitva dharAvatAM haze. e bahenanuM nAma gaurAMdevI. paMjAbanA jANItA kAryakara sabajaja zrI jJAnacaMdajInAM e sagAM bahena thAya. e bole to jANe jIbha nahIM paNa aMtara bolatuM lAge. hajI pUjArI na Avyo eTale e amane bIjA derAsaranA darzane laI gayAM. tyAMthI pAchA pharyA, tyAM gujarAtIone to baporanA cA pIvAnI Teva hoya che ema samajIne pAsenA ja eka bhAIne tyAM emaNe cA-nAstAno baMdobasta karyo. eTalAmAM bIjA paNa keTalAka bhAIo bhegA thaI gayA. gaurAMdevIe ane bIjAoe sAMjanA vALa mATe eTalo badho bhAvabharyo Agraha karyo ke eno inkAra ame mAMDa-mAMDa karI

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240 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zakyA. e badhAMne jANe potAnA ciraparicita svajano AvI maLyA hatA. samAnadharmIpaNAnuM sagapaNa kaMI ochuM gaNAya? paNa e to je samaje ene mATe! ame derAsaranAM darzana karyA ane bahAranI dAdAvADInA darzane ravAnA thatA hatA, eTalAmAM emaNe eka bIjAM bahenane bolAvI lIdhAM. e paNa pacAseka varSanAM bhavya sannArI hatAM. emanuM nAma bIbI phUlacaMbI. e paNa tyAMnA jAhera kAryamAM khUba rasa le che. gaurAdevIe kahyuM : A mArAM sahelI che, ane ame be sAthe maLIne ahIMnI badhI pravRttio calAvIe chIe. gaurAMdevIe upAzrayamAM eka kumArikAno ane paricaya karAvelo. soLa-sattara varSanI, vIjarekhA jevI tejasvI chatAM saumya e kumArikAnuM nAma tarasImakumArI. e bahena mAdhyamika zALAnAM vidyArthI-vidyArthinIone aMgrejI pAkuM karAvavAmAM madada kare che. dhanya strIzakti ! dAdAvADInAM darzana karIne ame namatI saMdhyAe amRtasara mATe ravAnA thayA. jaDiyAlA guruka - amRtasaranAM baMne derAsaranAM darzana karIne baporanA eka vAge ame DivAlA gurukA gAme pahoMcyA. tyAM derAsara che. amane joIne keTalAka jaina bhAIo bhegA thaI gayA. ame darzana karIne pAchA pharyA eTalAmAM to emaNe jANe nAno-sarakho samAraMbha ja goThavI dIdho. jamavAno vakhata hato, eTale pahelAM to emaNe jamavAno khUbakhUba Agraha karyo. paNa amArI sAthe amArA yajamAna zeTha zrI saMtalAlajI podAra hatA. temanI prakRti evI ke mahemAno jema potAne tyAM vadhAre jame ema e vadhAre rAjI. ame jamavAnI nA pADI to chevaTe zarabatanA bahAne emaNe mIThAI, cavANuM ane phaLa magAvIne amArI khUba paroNAgata karI. e upAzrayamAM teo eka sArvajanika prAthamika zALA calAve che ane dhArmika zALA paNa calAve che. amArA mATe A traNa zaheronI mulAkAta e jainonI vasatIvALAM paMjAbamAM bIjAM zaheronI dharmabhAvanA samajavAnA namUnArUpa hatI. potAnA gAmanA upAzrayano jainonA ane bIjAonA lAbha mATe teo je rIte vadhAremAM vadhAre upayoga kare che, te ApaNe samajavA ane anukaraNa karavA jevI bAbata che. - paMjAbanA jaino gujarAtane potAnA moTA bhAI tarIke mAne che. gujarAtamAM racAtA utsavo-mahotsavo, ADaMbaro, dhAmadhUma ane kriyAkAMDo tema ja dhananuM karavAmAM AvatuM pradarzana - e badhuM joIne teo Ama mAnavA prerAyA hoya to nA nahIM. paNa dharmabhAvanAnI daSTie paMjAbe potAnI jAtane UtaratI mAnavAnI jarUra nathI. gujarAtamAM kUNAza, bhAvanAzIlatA ane sahadharmI pratyeno sneha paMjAba jevo kema nahIM dekhAto hoya ? to AnA javAbamAM manamAM sAmo eka navo

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 7, 8 241 savAla Ubho thayo ke gujarAtane dharmabhAvanAnuM ane dharmopadezanuM ajIrNa to nahIM thayuM hoya? paMjAbanA sImADe Avela hastinApura tIrthanI yAtrA karI ame amAro paMjAbano A UDato pravAsa pUro karyo. (tA. 18-6-1960) (8) gacchanA vyAmohathI mukti mATenI eka dhyAnapAtra ceSTA amArA jaina' patranA tA. 29-11-1969nA aMkamAM pRSTha 6 12 upara "navIna tema ja vicitra ghaTanA' e mathALA nIce kacchanA devapura gAmanA samAcAra chapAyA che. A samAcAra vizeSa dhyAnapAtra hoI ane pharI pragaTa karIe chIe : bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANa pachI ApaNA jaina samAjamAM judAjudA gaNo ane gaccho utpanna thayA, jemAMthI keTalAka gaNo tema ja gacchono nAza thayo. A judAjudA gaNo ane gaccho pratye devapura kacchanA keTalAka zrAvaka-zrAvikAone aNagamo hato. saM. 2014nI sAlamAM "jainapatramAM eka agralekha "1984 gaccho te jainonI zobhA ke zarama?' e vAMcavAmAM Avyo. te vAMcatAM A aLakhAmaNA manAtA gaNo ane gaccho pratyeno aNagamo vadhato gayo. ATalAM varSo bAda saM. 2026nA kArataka suda 1 ne somavAranA roja (samAje) ATha gaNo ane dasa gaccho maLI kula aDhAranAM chANa ane mATInAM pUtaLAM banAvyAM, ane tenA upara lebalo lagAvyAM. pachI tenI visarjanavidhi gAma bahAra jaI pheMkI daI karavAmAM AvI. tyAMthI vaLatAM AvatAM jayau sacce jayau sacca(satyano jaya thAo, satyano jaya thAo !)nA avAjo sAthe thALIno raNakAra karatA pAchA AvyA. A kArya eka rIte kahIe to kutUhala jevuM hatuM. kudaratane paNa A kArya gamI gayuM hoya tema teNe amInAM chAMTaNAM karyo." jainasaMghamAM pravartatA gaNo ane gaccho pratye ATalo ugra ane spaSTa virodha jAhera karavAno ane enuM A rIte visarjana karavAno banAva, sAce ja, anokho ane asAdhAraNa che. AthI zrIsaMghanI ekatAnA himAyatIone AnaMda thAya ane potAnA gaNa ke gacchanA AgrahIone ane khAsa karIne potAnA gacchanI zreSThatAmAM aMdhazraddhA

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242 jinamArganuM anuzIlana dharAvanArAone AghAta lAge e banAvajoga che. ApaNe A ghaTanAnuM mAtra e sArI che, ke khoTI evI paribhASAmAM mUlyAMkana karavAne badale ApaNA saMghamAM ApaNA jUnAjarIpurANA gaNo-gaccho sAme koIka sthAnamAM Avo sakhta aNagamo paNa jAgI UThyo che e daSTie enA tarapha dhyAna ApIe, to jarUra ApaNane sArAsArano tAga meLavavAno avasara maLe. bhagavAna mahAvIra pachI emanA saMghamAM, samaye-samaye, koIka mAnyatA ke amuka bAhya kriyAne nAme je bheda paDatA gayA ane atyAre paNa e saMgha- vibhAjananI prakriyA cAlI rahI che tethI, jainasaMgha judAjudA phirakAomAM ane eka ja phirako judAjudA gaNo, gaccho ke samudAyomAM vibhakta thato ja rahyo che. A vibhAjanane kAraNe bhale amuka vyaktino ahaM poSAyo hoya athavA bhale amuka vyaktinuM varcasva sacavAyuM hoya, paNa e badhuM kevaLa zrIsaMghanI vyavasthA, zakti ane ekatAne bhoge ja ! AvA badhA bheda-prabhedomAM kaMI ApameLe ja guNavattA ke zreSThatA pragaTatI nathI; te to kevaLa AtmalakSI, aMtarmukha, guNagrAhaka, satyacAhaka jIvanasAdhanAthI ja pragaTe che; ane jenAmAM e pragaTe che e bIjAnI niMdAthI sadA ya dUra ja rahe che. A gacchavAda ke samudAyavAdanuM aniSTa samajavA mATe dUra javAnI kayAM jarUra che? zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMghanA tapagaccha vibhAgamAM tithicarcA jevI mAmUlI vAte keTalo badho kalaha jagAvI mUkyo che ! pavitra dharmatithine nAme kleza e paNa AvA sAMpradAyika kadAgrahanuM ja duSpariNAma che. A ja rIte vastrarahitapaNAnI mAnyatA, AgamonA vicchedanI mAnyatA, jinamUrtino virodha, jinamUrtinuM samarthana, muhapattI kevI rAkhavI ane kyAM rAkhavI e aMgenI mAnyatA, jinamUrtinI AMgI karavAnI zRMgArabhaktinI mAnyatA - AvI AvI aneka mAnyatAone laIne ApaNe tyAM je jhaghaDAo ane ugra khaMDana-maMDana thatAM rahe che, ane bIjAnI vAtano sAra ke bhAva samajavAnI anekAMta-dRSTinI je sAva upekSA thatI jovAya che, te paNa kevaLa sAMpradAyika abhinivezanuM ja pariNAma che. jo ApaNe guNagrAhaka ane satyacAhaka dRSTithI ApaNAM dharmazAstronuM adhyayanaavalokana karavA taiyAra hoIe to ApaNane A samajatAM vAra na lAgavI joIe. AvA sAMpradAyika kadAgraha ke haThAgrahathI dUra rahevAnI AtmasAdhakane spaSTa cetavaNI ApavAmAM AvI che. paNa gacchavAda ke saMpradAyavAdanuM jora eTaluM vyApeluM che ke AvI amRta jevI bAbatano paNa koIka viralA ja lAbha laI zake che. yogIrAja AnaMdaghanajI AvA ja eka virala saMta thaI gayA ! emaNe 14mA tIrthakara zrI anaMtanAtha bhagavAnanA jIvanamAM ""gacchanA bheda bahu nayaNa nihALatAM tattvanI vAta karatAM na lAje" e trIjI gAthAmAM gacchavAdanA aniSTa sAme potAno puNyaprakopa vyakta karyo che. WWW.jainelibrary.org

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 8, 9 243 zrI ratnamaMDana-gaNIe vikramanA aDhAramA saikAmAM racela suprasiddha "upadezataraMgiNI' graMthamAM mokSanI sAcI ane sugama samajaNa ApatAM spaSTa kahyuM che ke na zvetAMbarapaNAmAM, digaMbarapaNAmAM, tattvacarcAmAM, tArkika vAdavivAdamAM ke na amuka pakSa (eTale ke phirakA, gaNa, gaccha ke samudAya)no Azraya levAthI mukti maLe che. kaSAyothI mukti e ja, kharekhara, mukti che ("pAvita: china muktiva''), eTale gaccha vagerenA vyAmohathI mukti meLavavI e mokSaprApti mATe anivArya che. saMghanI ekatAnI bhAvanAthI prerAIne devapuranA bhAIoe gaNagacchInuM visarjana karavAnuM je asAdhAraNa pagaluM bharyuM che te emanI hiMmata tema ja dUraMdezInuM sUcana kare che. atyAre to ame emane eTaluM ja sUcavavuM basa mAnIe chIe ke emanA A pagalAmAMthI kayAMya navo mata ke gaccha na janme e mATe pUrepUrA jAgatA rahejo! (tA. 10-1-1970) (9) zramaNabhaktimAM samatvanI jarUra kaMIka saMkoca anubhavavA chatAM lakhavA jevuM lAgavAthI ame bahu ja namratApUrvaka A sUcana karIe chIe; ane te paNa zrAvaka-zrAvikAvarganA utkarSa mATe satata ciMtA sevatA ane e mATe niraMtara prayatna karatA pUjya AcArya zrI vijayavallabhasUrijI sAjA thaI gayA pachI ja ame A lakhI rahyA chIe. pUjya AcArya mahArAjazrInI bImArI daramiyAna teozrInI sAravAra mATe be samitio nImavAmAM AvI hatI : eka bAreka gRhasthonI kAryavAhaka samiti, jenA maMtrIo tarIke zrI caMdulAla sArAbhAI modI ane zrI caMdulAla vardhamAna zAha hatA, ane bIjI samiti te sAteka tabIbonuM baneluM eka tabIbI-salAhakAra-maMDaLa. AvA prasaMge tabIbI-salAhakAra-maMDaLa nImavAmAM Ave e jarUrI ane samajI zakAya evI vAta che, paNa A mATe maMtrIo sahita kAryavAhaka samiti nImavI e kaMIka navI vAta lAge che. sAravArane mATe yogya vyaktionI jarUra hoya enI nA nathI; paNa e mATe AvI samitinI nimaNUka karavAthI bIjAonI bhaktine ajANapaNe paNa avagaNanA thaI javAno ghaNo saMbhava che. ane kadAca koI kAraNasara AvI samiti racavI ja paDe, to tenI chApAMomAM jAherAta karavAnI to muddala jarUra na hoya.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana A amAro aMgata mata che. gurubhaktimAM bhedabhAva na paDe, e ja mukhya muddo che. 44 (10) samudAyamAM vyavasthAnI keLavaNI kharI rIte ahIM je vAta lakhavA dhArI che e AkhA hiMdu samAjane uddezIne lakhI zakAya ema che; chatAM atyAre to jaina samAjane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne ja e lakhavI ucita mAnI che. (tA. 30-1-1954) ApaNA dhArmika ane sAmAjika samAraMbhomAM moTe bhAge vyavasthA, sughaDatA ane svacchatAno abhAva pravarte che - e vAta koI paNa saMskApremI vyaktithI ajANI nathI. ghaNo moTo janasamudAya ekatrita thAya tyAranI vAta to bAjue rahI, nAnosarakho sAmAnya janasamudAya bhego thayo hoya tyAre paNa A bAbato jALavavI evI muzkela banI jAya che ke jANe janasamudAyane ane vyavasthA vagerene janmajAta virodha na hoya ! AmAM ya thoDuMka pRthakkaraNa karavuM hoya, to eTaluM jarUra kahI zakAya ke lagna vagere sAmAjika samAraMbho mukhyatve vyaktigata javAbadArIvALA samAraMbho hovAthI emAM to kaMIke vyavasthA jaLavAya che, athavA to emAM behada avyavasthA ke asvacchatA thatI nathI. tenAM jamaNomAM paNa vyavasthA ane svacchatA hamaNAM-hamaNAM ThIka pramANamAM sacavAtI jovAmAM Ave che. Ama chatAM AvA sAmAjika samAraMbhomAM paNa je doDAdoDa, dhamAdhama ane ghAMTAghAMTa jovA maLe che, emAM tema ja svacchatA vageremAM vizeSa sudhArAne pUrepUro avakAza che temAM to zaka nathI. paNa ApaNA dhArmika samAraMbhonI sthiti to sAmAjika samAraMbhonI apekSAe savizeSa vaNaselI che eTaluM sakheda svIkAryA vagara cAle tema nathI. janasamudAya bhakti arthe devamaMdiramAM, guru-mahArAjano dharmopadeza sAMbhaLavA ke pratikramaNa jevI prazAMtabhAve karavAnI dharmakriyA karavA upAzrayAdimAM, pratiSThA, vratodyApana ke bIjA koI nimitte nIkaLatA varaghoDAmAM ke svAmIvAtsalya yA navakArazI jevA bhojanasamAraMbhamAM bhego thayo hoya, eTale samajavuM ke tyAM vyavasthA, sughaDatA ane svacchatA jALavavAnuM kAma ati muzkela banI javAnuM. jema janasamudAya vadhAre moTo ema A kAryamAM muzkelI vadhatI ja javAnI.

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25 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 10 tIrthasthAnamAM prabhupUjA mATe ApaNe jaIe tyAM prabhupratimAnA prakSAlanathI mAMDIne pUjA sudhI kevI paDApaDI ane dhamAla macI rahe che ! sahune ema ke huM pahelo pahoMcI jAuM ane mArI pUjAne saphaLa banAvI lauM. paNa A vakhate ApaNe zAMti ane dhIrajano mahimA sadaMtara bhUlI jaIne prabhu-pratimAnI pUjAmAMthI jIvanapreraka saguNone pragaTAvavAno je lAbha hAMsala karavAno hoya che, te cUkI jaIe chIe. prabhupUjAnI A sthiti che, to prabhustutimAM vaLI saune UMce sAde caityavaMdana-stavanastuti-stotra lalakAravAnuM mana thaI Ave che - pachI potAnuM e gAna bhale ne madhuratA, svarameLa ke DhaMgadhaDA vagaranuM ke bIjAne agavaDakAraka hoya ! tyAM to jANe hoDa ja jAmI paDe che! pariNAme, maMdirano raMgamaMDapa sumadhura svarone badale ghoMghATanuM medAna ja banI jAya che. guru-mahArAjano upadeza sAMbhaLavA mATe paNa, khAsa karIne paryuSaNA vagere parvadivasomAM jyAre moTo janasamudAya bhego thAya che tyAre, zorabakora ane kalabalATanuM ja sAmrAjya jAmI jatuM hoI thoDeka dUra beThelAne paNa kAne kazuM saMbhaLAtuM nathI, to pachI vadhAre dUra beThelAnI to vAta ja zuM karavI ? upadeza sAMbhaLavA janAra bhAvanA ane zraddhAthI jAya che, paNa jyAM sAMbhaLavuM ja muzkela banI jAya tyAM e zuM karI zake? vaLI jyAM bahu moTo samudAya ekatra thayo hoya tyAM dUra dUra sudhI vyAkhyAtAno avAja na pahoMce tethI kaMTALIne paNa loko vAtacIta vagere dvArA tyAMnI zAMtimAM khalela pahoMcADatA hoya. Ano upAya atyAre to dhvanivardhaka yaMtra sivAya bIjo ene mATe amane dekhAto nathI. paNa samaya pAkyo hoya ema AjanA dharmasaMghamAM nathI dekhAtuM. svAmIvAtsalya ke navakArazInA jamaNavAro vakhate je asvacchatA ane kaccaraghANanI sthiti pedA thAya che, enuM to varNana ja karavuM zakya nathI. temAM to pahelI ke vadhumAM vadhu bIjI paMgatamAM jeo jamavA beThA, emanA sivAya bIjAone to kevaLa eThavADamAM ja jamavA besavuM paDatuM hoya evI hAlata pravarte che. thALI-vADakA vagerenI asvacchatA paNa manamAM dhRNA upajAve evI hoya che. saMvatsarI-pratikramaNa jevI sthira ane zAMta mane karavAnI dharmakriyA vakhate paNa ApaNe tyAM keTalAka pramANamAM je arAjakatA ane TIkhaLI vRtti dekhAya che, te to zarama upajAve evI che. Ave vakhate saheje krizciyanonA carcamAM ekatra thatI vizALa mAnavamedanInI zAMti ane zista yAda AvI jAya che. vaLI, tIrthasthAnomAM ApaNe dharmazALA vagereno je bejavAbadArIthI upayoga karIe chIe, mana phAve tyAM behada gaMdakI karIe chIe ane dharmazALAnAM vAsaNo,

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246 jinamArganuM anuzIlana gAdalAM-godaDAM ane bIjAM sAdhanono je bedarakArIbharI rIte upayoga karIe chIe, te to ApaNAmAM jANe saMskAritAno aMza paNa na hoya evuM sUcave che. Ama dharmanA pratyeka kSetramAM eka bAju dekhItI bhAvanA ane bhakti pravarte che, to bIjI bAju avyavasthA ane bedarakArI pravarte che, ane te ApaNane eka saMskArasaMpanna, javAbadAra, samajadAra samAja banatA roke che. zuM A sthiti sudhArI zakAya evI che ? ane ene sudhAravA zuM karavuM joIe? A sthiti sudhArI zakAya ema nathI evuM kahevuM e to samAjavikAsa ke AtmavikAsanI zakayatAno ja InkAra karavA barobara lekhAya. A sudhAro karavAno prAraMbhika ilAja che pahelAM potAnI jAtane sudhAravI te, ane pachIno ilAja che ApaNA samAjane vyavasthAnI keLavaNI ApavI e. samAjanI keLavaNInuM A kAma ApaNA AgevAno amuka aMze karI zake; paNa e kAma saraLatApUrvaka karavuM hoya to ApaNA guruvarge A vAtanuM mahattva samajI laIne e mATe samAjane satata. mArgadarzana ane preraNA ApatAM rahevuM joIe. samAjanAM strI-puruSo ke bALaka-bALikAone vyavasthAnI keLavaNI ApavAnuM ane e rIte emane javAbadAra nAgarika banAvavAnuM A kAma dharmopadeza karatAM jarA ya UtaratuM nathI. UlaTuM sAcuM dharmaparAyaNa jIvana jIvavA mATenI yogya bhUmikA taiyAra karatuM hovAthI A kAma savizeSa mahattvanuM amane lAge che. ApaNA dharmaguruo moTA pramANamAM samAjano satata saMparka sAdhI zake che te dRSTie jo teo samAjane A dizAmAM keLavavAnuM kArya upADe, to e samAja upara mahAna upakArarUpa banI zake ema che. ' jIvananA nAnA ke moTA pratyeka kSetramAM prAmANikatA, vyavasthA ne sughaDatA batAvIne ja mAnavI potAnI pragatinI sAcI dizA meLavI zake, ane samAjane paNa AgaLa vadhArI zake. A samAjano abhyadaya sAdhavA jevuM ja mahattvanuM kAma che. ane jo AvI mULabhUta keLavaNIthI samAja vaMcita rahe, to bIjA dharmopadezonuM pariNAma saravALe dhULa upara lIMpaNa karavA jevuM ja Ave. AvuM na thAya ane ApaNo samAja eka sAcA saMskAemI, vyavasthApremI samAja tarIkenI nAmanA meLave e mATe A kArya pratye savizeSa dhyAna ApavA ApaNA guruvargane bhArapUrvaka vinavIe chIe. (tA. 15-9-1956)

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 11 247 (11) vRddhAvAsa, vidyAbhyAsa ane vaicyAvaccanI sagavaDanI jarUra ApaNA sAdhu-sAdhvIsaMghanI saMyamayAtrA sArI rIte AgaLa vadhatI rahe ane teono uttarottara vikAsa thato rahe e mATe zrAvakasaMghe keTalIka anukULatAo karI ApavAnI hoya che. AmAM vRddhatva, satata mAMdagI ke evA ja koI kAraNasara vihAra karavAne azakta sAdhu-sAdhvIo zAMtithI rahI zake evA vRddhAvAsonI, navadIkSita sAdhu-sAdhvIo ekAgratApUrvaka vidyAbhyAsa karI zake evAM abhyAsakendronI ane sarvasAmAnyarUpe badhAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonA jarUrI vaidhyAvaccanI (sevAnI) sagavaDa mukhya che. pahelAM vRddhAvAsa aMge vicAraNA karIe : gharasaMsArano tyAga karI saMyama-dharmano svIkAra karavo ane badhAM samaya-zaktino upayoga AtmAne nirmaLa karavAnI sAdhanAmAM karavo e jainadharmano mukhya Adeza che. A sAdhanAmAM samyagu darzana(zraddhA), jJAna ane cAritranI samAna bhAve ArAdhanA karIne chevaTe saMsAranA badhAM ya jIvo sAthe maitrIbhAva sadhAya evI ucca koTInI ahiMsA ane samatAne prApta karavAnuM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. karmajanya ane kaSAyajanya doSothI mukta thaI mokSa meLavavAno A ja mArga che. A rIte tyAgadharmanI sAdhanA mATe vyaktie bAhyabhAvathI vimukha banatA jaIne vadhu ne vadhu aMtarmukha banavAnuM hoya che e sAcuM che; paNa sAthe jyAM sudhI AyuSya hoya tyAM sudhI dehano sAtha chUTI zakato nathI. eTale anivArya dehadharmone paNa nibhAvavA ja paDe che. anivArya dehadharmonI vadhAre paDatI upekSAnuM pariNAma dehanI paMgutAmAM ane pramANAtIta nirbaLatAmAM ja Ave che; ane chevaTe citta vikSipta banatAM khuda saMyamayAtrAmAM ja avarodha UbhA thAya che. ethI dehanI sAcavaNIne paNa saMyamasAdhanAmAM sthAna ApavuM ja paDe che. sArIramAdya vastu gharmasAdhanam (zarIra e, acUkapaNe, dharmanuM prathama sAdhana che) e kavi kalidAsanA kathanano A ja bhAva che. sAmAnyataH moTA bhAganA munivaro tema ja sAdhvIjI mahArAja tapa-tyAgasaMyamanI sAdhanAnI sAthesAthe, potAnA zarIranI sAcavaNI pratye paNa dhyAna ApatAM hoya che, ane zrAvakasaMgha paNa emane e mATe banatI jogavAI karI ApavAnuM dhyAna rAkhe che. paNa vRddhAvasthA, lAMbI mAMdagI ke evA ja koI kAraNe zarIra vadhAre paDatuM nabaLuM thaI javAne lIdhe je sAdhu-sAdhvIo vihAra karavAne azakta banI jAya che,

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248 jinamArganuM anuzIlana emanI sthiti AthI kaMIka judI che. ane emanA sthAyI AvAsa mATe kevI sagavaDa karavI joIe e aMge ApaNe tyAM gaMbhIra vicAraNA ane pravRtti hAtha dharAvI hajI bAkI ja che. amArI namra samaja mujaba, ApaNI saMghavyavasthAnI A eka dhyAnapAtra khAmI che; e dUra karavAno samaya pAkI gayo che. Ama to vihAra karavAne azakta evAM sAdhu-sAdhvIone potAnI zeSa jiMdagI vitAvavAne mATe eka yA bIjA sthAnamAM kaMIka ne kaMIka Azraya maLI rahe che, ane te-te sthAnanA zrAvaka bhAI-baheno emanI banatI saMbhALa paNa rAkhe che. chatAM atyAre sAdhu-sAdhvIonI vizALa saMkhyA jotAM, jarUranA pramANamAM AvI sagavaDa bahu apUratI ane ochI saMtoSakAraka che ema lAgyA vagara rahetuM nathI. bIjI bAju jeoe saMyama ane tapanI ArAdhanA karatAM-karatAM potAnI kAyAne ghasI nAkhI hoya ane jeo vRddhAvasthAne kinAre pahoMcI gayA hoya, teo potAnA vRddhAvAsa mATe AvI saMtoSakAraka sagavaDa meLavavAnA sAcA adhikArI che. AvI sagavaDa karI ApavI e jema zAsanane mATe zobhA ane gauravarUpa che, tema vRddha ane azakta sAdhu-sAdhvIonI pAchalI avasthA ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna ke asvasthatAmAM na vIte ane teo AzA-ullAsapUrvaka potAnA zeSa jIvanane jIvI jAya e mATe paNa AvI sagavaDa jarUrI che. AvA vRddhAvAso kyAM-kayAM sthApavA, emAM kevA-kevA niyamo rAkhavA, tyAM kevIkevI sagavaDa rAkhavI vagere bAbato aMge to zramaNasaMghanA nAyako ane zANA anubhavI gRhastha mahAnubhAvo ja maLIne vicAraNA ane yojanA kare e barAbara che. Ama chatAM eTaluM jarUra kahI zakAya ke dezanA je vibhAgomAM sAdhuo ane sAdhvIo moTI saMkhyAmAM vicare che ane jyAM sAdhu-sAdhvI pratye bhakti dharAvatAM bhAvikajano sArI saMkhyAmAM vase che, evA rAjasthAna, gujarAta, saurASTra, kaccha, madhyapradeza ke mahArASTra jevA pradezomAM AvA vRddhAzramo sthApavAmAM Ave to eno lAbha sArA pramANamAM avazya levAya. alabatta, yojanAno vicAra karavo jeTalo sahelo lAge che, eTalo ja muzkela eno amala che. (tA. 14-11-1970) zramaNajIvana arthe gRhavAsano, gharavakharIno ane vastrAbhUSaNono tyAga karIne tyAgI jIvananAM vastra-upakaraNono svIkAra karavAmAtrathI bAhya dRSTinuM sthAna AtmabhAva levA lAge che evuM nathI; e mATe to, khAMDAnI dhAra para cAlavAnI jema, bhagavAna mahAvIre vAraMvAra uddabodhyuM che tema, paLano paNa pramAda sevyA vagara, saMyama ane tapanI ArAdhanA karavAnI hoya che, badho vakhata jJAna, dhyAna ane kriyAnuM ArAdhana karavAnuM hoya che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 11 249 cAritranI ArAdhanA nirmaLa thaI zake e mATe sAcI draSTi ane sAcA jJAnanI pahelI jarUra che. vyAvahArika siddhi meLavavI hoya ke AdhyAtmika e badhAyamAM pAyAnI vAta e siddhi kema pAmI zakAya enuM jJAna meLavavAnI che. tethI ja ApaNA zAstrakartAoe nA tamo tayA (paheluM jJAna, pachI dayA) ane jJAnakriyAkhyAM mokSa: (jJAna ane kriyAthI mokSa maLe) ema kahyuM che. vaLI, jaina dharmazAstronA pAyAmAM satyazodhaka ane guNagrAhaka anekAMtadaSTi rahelI che. anekAMtadaSTino prakAza mAnavIne potAnAM ane bIjAonAM dharmazAstronA vyApaka, udAra, tulanAtmaka, marmasparzI ane satvagrAhI adhyayana tarapha dorI jAya che; evo zAstrAbhyAsa ja sAdhakane nirmaLa cAritranI dizA tarapha dorI jAya che. sAdhakane bahirmukhanA badale aMtarmukha banAve evo vidyAbhyAsa, ekAMta-sevana ane yoga(cittanirodha)nI pravRtti ApaNA tyAgIvargamAM bahu ochA pramANamAM jovA maLe che. paNa ahIM to mAtra vidyAbhyAsa aMge ja vicAraNA karIzuM. - satyagAmI, jIvanasparzI zAstrAbhyAsa ekAgra dhyAna jevuM ja duSkara kArya che. e mATe zAMta-ekAMta sthAna, te te viSayanA niSNAta adhyApako-paMDito ane abhyAsI nirAkulatApUrvaka abhyAsa karI zake evI anya sagavaDonI jarUra paDe che. vaLI, abhyAsa karavA IcchanAra vyaktinI jijJAsA arthAt jJAnanI tamannA to A badhAnA pAyAmAM joIe. AvA badhA anukULa saMyogo hoya ane abhyAsI potAnI jAta ane bAhya sukha-sagavaDane bhUlIne amuka varSo sudhI sthiratApUrvaka adhyayana kare to ja zAstrAbhyAsa sIjha ane phaLe. atyAre vyAvahArika lekhAtI vidyAonA abhyAsano samagra prajAmAM je rIte vistAra thaI rahyo che ane buddhizALI varga ghaDAto jAya che, enI tulanAmAM ApaNA moTA bhAganA zramaNa samudAyanA ati maryAdita evA vidyAbhyAsa ane zAstrajJAna aMge jarUra ciMtA UpajavI joIe. zramaNasamudAyamAM ahIM sAdhvIsamudAyano paNa samAveza samajI levo. sAdhvIjIonI saMkhyAmAM atyAre noMdhapAtra vadhAro thavA lAgyo che. emAM keTalIka UcharatI uMmare dIkSA lenArI baheno to evI bhaNelI ane tejasvI hoya che, ke jo emane sarakhI rIte zAstrAbhyAsa karAvavAmAM Ave, to teo zAsananuM gaurava vadhAravA sAthe zrIsaMghanuM saMskAraghaDatara karavAmAM khUba mahattvano hisso ApI zake, tema ja AtmakalyANanA potAnA mULa hetune paNa saphaLa karI zake. ' A badhuM tyAre ja banI zake ke jyAre zrIsaMgha dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanA baLAbaLane pArakhIne, potAnI paraMparAgata cAlu vyavasthAmAM Avazyaka pheraphAra karIne, dezamAM judAMjudAM anukULa sthAno ke tIrthadhAmamAM, bIjIbIjI vidyAo sAthe mukhyatve zAstrIya

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250 jinamArganuM anuzIlana abhyAsanAM pAMca-sAta kendro zarU kare, jyAM rahIne navadIkSita munio ane sAdhvIjIo zAMta, ekAgra citte vidyAbhyAsa karI zake. je bhAI-baheno dIkSA levAnI bhAvanA dharAvatAM hoya teone paNa sAdhu-jIvananI pUrva taiyArIrUpa abhyAsa karavAnI tema ja saMyamajIvananI tAlIma levAnI taka maLe evI jogavAI paNa A abhyAsakendromAM hovI joIe. uparAMta dIkSA lIdhA bAda amuka varSo vItI gayAM hoya, teo paNa zAstrAbhyAsa karavA icche to karI zake evI sagavaDa paNa emAM rahe. AvAM abhyAsakendronI AgaLa jatAM vikAsa thAya, to e jaina saMskRtinAM badhAM aMgonA vyApaka ane UMDA adhyayananAM kendro bane tevI zakyatA paNa rahelI che. vaLI, dIkSA levAnI bhAvanA dharAvanAra vyaktine mATe sAdhu-jIvananI pUrvataiyArIrUpa amuka zAstrIya abhyAsa karavAnuM pharajiyAta banAvavAmAM Ave. dIkSArthI vyaktinI yogyatA ane uMmaranA pramANamAM amuka mahinA ke varSa AvI taiyArImAM pharajiyAta gALavAmAM tenI bhAvanA badalAI javAnuM jokhama lekhavAmAM na Ave, balka dIkSArthI ane zrIsaMgha baMnenA bhalAnI dRSTie evA jokhama tarapha vizeSa dhyAna ApavAmAM na Ave, tevI navI vyavasthA ke praNAlikA UbhI karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. atyAre to sthiti evI zocanIya che, ke je koI bhAI-bahena samajaNathI, aNasamajaNathI, ochI samajaNathI ke are, svArtha-buddhithI prerAIne dIkSA mAge che ane moTe bhAge vadhu vicAra karyA vagara ApI devAmAM Ave che. ApaNA saMghanI AvI ciMtAkAraka sthitino vicAra karatAM paNa amuka cakAsaNI ane jarUrI pUrvataiyArI pachI ja dIkSA ApavAmAM Ave e jarUrI che. svargastha AcArya zrI vijayanemisUrIzvarajI mahArAja kadaMbagiri tIrthamAM sAdhu munirAjonA adhyayana mATe AvuM vidyAkendra sthApavAnA manoratha sevatA hatA; ene sAkAra karavAno samaya pAkI gayo che. agAu ame vRddhAvAso sthApavAnI ane atre ame navadIkSito ane dIkSArthIonA abhyAsa mATe vidyAkendro UbhAM karavAnI vAta lakhI. paNa sAthe sAthe AvA vRddhAvAso ane vidyAkendro UbhAM karyA pachI paNa e sArI rIte cAle ane potAnA uddezane saphaLa banAve enI ADe je avarodha dekhAya che, eno ullekha paNa ahIM karavo joIe. AvAM vRddhAvAso ke vidyAkendromAM jainasaMghanA judAjudA phirakAonAM sAdhuone ke sAdhvIone ekasAthe rAkhavAnI to ahIM vAta ja nathI. ahIM ame je kahyuM che te phakta jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka phirakAnA sAdhu-sAdhvIone anulakSIne ja kahyuM che. paNa A eka phirakAnA sAdhuo ane sAdhvIo eka sthAnamAM zAMtithI rahIne potAnI vRddhAvasthAne sukhamaya banAve ke zAstrAbhyAsa kare evI zakyatA paNa bahu ja ochI che. AmAM judAjudA gacchono savAla to Ave ja Ave, paNa eka ja gacchanA

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 11 251 judAjudA samudAyo ke saMghADAono savAla paNa eTalo ja jaTila che. A jaTilatAno gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karatAM to nirAza thaIne AvAM kendronI sthApanA karavAno vicAra mAMDI vALavAnuM mana thAya. Ama, chatAM ame vRddhAvAso ane vidyAkendro UbhAM karavAnI himAyata karavAnuM munAsiba mAnyuM che, te be kAraNone lIdhe eka to ApaNAM saMghamAM gaccho-gaccho vaccenI ane eka ja gacchanA judAjudA samudAyo ke saMghADAo vaccenI kaTTaratA ane kaTutA ThIkaThIka pramANamAM ochI thaI hoya evuM navI peDhInA keTalAka munivaronAM vicAro, vANI ane vartana uparathI joI zakAya che. A eka AzApreraka cihna che. bIjuM kAraNa e ke badhA ya gaccho ke badhA ya samudAyo A navI vyavasthAne AvakAravA tatparatA batAve te pachI ja jo AvAM kendro sthApavAnuM vicAravAmAM Ave to e vicAra kevaLa kalpanA ja rahe. eTale jeone A kAma karavA jevuM lAgatuM hoya teoe "zubha AzayathI pote hAtha dharelI pravRtti tarapha, judAjudA gaccho ane samudAyo kyAreka to jarUra hRdayathI AkarSAze evI AzAthI prerAIne A pravRtti, potAnI zakti ane sAdhanonA pramANamAM, bhale nAnA pAyA para paNa, zarU karI devI joIe ema amane lAge che. (tA. 21-11-1970) have sAdhu-sAdhvIsamudAyanA vaidhyAvaccanI sagavaDa aMge keTaloka vicAra karIe : ApaNI caturvidha saMghanI vyavasthA pramANe gRhasthasaMghanI e pharaja lekhavAmAM AvI che ke e tyAgIonA saMghanI saMyamayAtrA sArI rIte nirvibe AgaLa vadhatI rahe e rIte temanI sevA ane bhaktirUpa veyAvacca karavA tarapha niraMtara pUratuM dhyAna ApatA rahevuM. alabatta, gRhastha-samudAyanA AvA veyAvaccano lAbha keTalA pramANamAM levo eno viveka ane ochAmAM ochI sevA ane ochAmAM ochAM ane alpamUlya sAdhano-upakaraNothI potAnA cAritrano nirvAha thAya ane sAthesAthe saMyamajIvananA mukhya dhyeyarUpa nirmohavRtti, anAsakti ane ahiMsAnI bhAvanAnI haMmezAM puSTi ja thatI rahe evI apramattatA to sAdhu-sAdhvI-saMgha avazya dAkhave e kahevAnI jarUra nathI. Ama satata jAgRti rAkhavA chatAM, chevaTe dharmArAdhana nimitte paNa dehanI sAcavaNI karavI e gRhastha ke tyAgI, sau koIne mATe anivArya che. rasavRtti ke jIbhanA svAda upara saMyama meLavavAno prayatna karavAmAM Ave e eka vAta che ane dehane TakAvI rAkhavA mATe ene dApu (bhADuM) ApavuM paDe e bIjI vAta che. jyAM Atmazuddhi ane karmakSaya mATe tapasyA karavAnuM vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che tyAM sAthesAthe ema paNa

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252 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA kahevAmAM AvyuM ja che ke, "tapa evuM ja karavuM ke jethI durbAna na thAya, mana-vacanakAyAnI zaktino hAsa na thAya ane iMdriyonI jJAnazakti kSINa na thAya.' A dRSTie vicAratAM ApaNA tyAgI samudAyanI saMyamayAtrAne AgaLa vadhAravAmAM anivArya hoya evI vaidhyAvaccanI sagavaDa karavI e zrIsaMghanA yogakSemanI dRSTie tema je ApaNA zAsananI zobhAnI dRSTie paNa jarUrI che. vaidhyAvaccanI AvI sagaDavamAM mukhyatve gocarI-pANI, vastra-pAtra jevAM saMyamajIvananAM upakaraNo, mAMdagI vakhate davA-upacAra jevI sAmagrIno samAveza thaI zake. ekaMdare joIe to jainasaMgha potAnA tyAgIvarga pratye atyAre paNa pahelAMnA jevI ja bhakti dharAve che, eTale e mATe ene vizeSa kahevA ke upadeza ApavA jevuM bahu che nahIM; UlaTuM, A bAbatamAM kaMIka paNa kheda karavA jevuM ke kahevA jevuM hoya, to saMyamadharmanI upekSA ane zithilatAnuM poSaNa kahI zakAya eTalI hade, bhAvanAzIla ane bhaktiparAyaNa gRhasthavarganI bhaktino durupayoga karavAnI suMvALI ane sukhazIliyA manovRtti dharAvanAranI tyAgIvargamAM vadhatI saMkhyAne anulakSIne kahevA jevuM che. ame upara sUcavyuM tema, janasaMghano gRhasthavarga ApaNA tyAgIvarganI saMyamasAdhanAmAM upayogI thAya evI sAmagrI dvArA emanuM veyAvacca karavA mATe haMmezA dharmabuddhithI tatpara hoya che, Ama chatAM, atyAranI paristhitimAM A dizAmAM keTalIka navI vyavasthA UbhI karavA jevI paNa che ja. eka rIte joIe to gocarI-pANI aMgenI sthiti saMtoSakAraka hovA chatAM keTalAka pradezo ane sthAno evA paNa che, jyAM A aMge ApaNA tyAgIvargane sArI evI muzkelI paDe che; eTaluM ja nahIM, nirdoSa gocarI-pANI lagabhaga aprApya jevAM hovAthI e aMgenA niyamonuM pAlana atiduSkara ane kyAreka to azakya paNa banI jAya che. pariNAme, kALakrame evA pradezomAM sAdhu-sAdhvIono vihAra ja baMdha thaI jAya che. A mATe zuM karavuM e gaMbhIratApUrvaka saMghe vicAravA jevI bAbata che. tethI ApaNA zramaNasaMghe A aMge vartamAna dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvano ane potAnA jAtaanubhavano khyAla karIne zrAvakasaMghane mArgadarzana ApavAnI vizeSa jarUra che. vastra-pAtra jevAM saMyamanAM upakaraNo ane davA-upacAranAM sAdhano aMge paNa jainasaMgha dhyAna to Ape ja che. Ama chatAM jainasaMghanAM kendra gaNAtAM moTAMmoTAM zaheromAM paNa keTalAMya bhadrapariNAmI, bhalAMbhoLAM ane ochA prabhAvazALI ke zAsananA prabhAvane badale potAno prabhAva vadhAravAno prayatna karavAmAM potAnA saMyamajIvanamAM khAmI AvI javAnI prazaMsanIya dharmabhIti anubhavatAM evAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo che, ke jeone AvI jarUrI sAmagrI paNa sahelAIthI maLI zakatI nathI, ane emane ThIkaThIka muzkelI

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253 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 11 bhogavavI paDe che. A aMge eka vAta ApaNA gRhasthasaMghanA manamAM vasavI joIe ke vaidhyAvacca karavAmAM moTA-nAnAno koI bheda na rAkhatAM, jarUriyAtavALAM badhAM ya sAdhu-sAdhvIonI samAna bhAve bhakti karavAmAM ja sAco dharma che. ane jeo mUge moDhe, AvelAM kaSTone sahana karI levAno ja svabhAva dharAvatAM hoya, teonI samucita bhakti to sAme cAlIne karavI e ApaNuM vizeSa dharmakartavya che. A mATe amadAvAda, pAlItANA ke evAM bIjAM je sthAnomAM je kaMI veyAvaccanI sagavaDa che, evI sagavaDa judAjudA pradezomAM karavI joIe, ke jethI ApaNA tyAgIvargane e oche prayatna sulabha banI zake. sAthesAthe jyAM AvI sagavaDa che tyAM e sagavaDane paripUrNa karavA tarapha paNa dhyAna ApavuM joIe. eka vicAraNIya muddo - tyAgIvarganA vaidhyAvacca mATenI sagavaDanI vicAraNA karatAM keTalAMya sthAnonA zrAvakabhAIone ane kyAMka-kyAMka to zrAvakasaMgha sudhdhAMne je muzkelIono sAmano karavo paDe che eno vicAra karavo paNa ucita ane jarUrI che. A muzkelI mukhyatve A prakAranI che. je gAmomAM zrAvakonI vastI ke tyAM vasatA zrAvakonI Arthika zakti ochI che, ane e gAmo sAdhu-sAdhvIonA satata vihAranA dhorImArgamAM (dAkhalA tarIke amadAvAda-pAlItANAno dhorI vihAra-mArga) Ave che, tyAM ekasAthe moTI saMkhyAmAM AvI pahoMcatAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo mATe gocarI ane pANInI vyavasthA karavAmAM ghaNI muzkelI paDe che; A muzkelInA kendramAM te-te sthAnanI Arthika maryAdA rahelI che. keTalAka to evA paNa dAkhalA jovA maLe che, jemAM AvI muzkelIne kAraNe amuka zrAvako potAnuM gAma choDIne bIje cAlyA gayA hoya. jo amadAvAda jevI jenapurInI AsapAsanAM gAmone paNa evI phariyAda karavI paDatI hoya ke ame to have ukALelA pANInA kharcane pahoMcI zakatA nathI, to pachI bIjAM sthAnonuM to pUchavuM ja zuM? je bhAIo AvI badhI muzkelIone baradAsta karIne paNa sAdhu-sAdhvIonI gocarI-pANInuM vaidhyAvacca kare che, emane to jeTalA dhanyavAda ApIe eTalA ochA che. paNa dhanyavAdanI sAthosAtha sahAnubhUti ane sakriya Arthika sahakAranI bhAvanA paNa pragaTavI joIe. A mATe laMbANathI lakhavuM ucita na kahevAya; kAraNa ke, AmAM to e dharmAnurAgI bhAIonA dharmaprema tathA svamAnano paNa savAla rahelo che. jainasaMghanA zANA agraNIo A mATe vyavahAru goThavaNa karavA tarapha pUruM dhyAna Ape; A kArya ApaNA dharmamahotsavo karatAM jarA ya UtaratuM nathI.

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254 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ekanI musabItane sau potAnI musIbata mAne, ane ene dUra karavA sau umaMgathI sAtha Ape, ane AnaMdanA sau koI sahabhAgI bane, enuM ja nAma sAco saMgha ke samAja, ame zrIsaMghanA ja aMgarUpa zrAvaka-bhAIonI musIbatane dUra karavAnI upara je vAta karI che, te A dRSTie ja karI che. icchIe ke ApaNA saMghane Avo sAco saMgha banAvavAnI bhAvanA ane zakti ApaNAmAM pragaTe. (tA. 28-11-1970) vihAranA mArgonI muzkelIone ochI karavAnI jarUra jainadharme tyAgIvargane mATe nakkI karelI AcArasaMhitAnA badhA ja niyamo ane vidhi-niSedho kaSTasAdhya che. Ama chatAM enA kezakuMcana tathA pAdavihAranA niyamo vadhAre muzkelIbharyA, khUba sahanazIlatA mAgI le evA ane samabhAvanI sAdhanAnI AkarI agniparIkSA kare evA che. tethI ja jainadharmanA A niyamothI ajJAta jainetara vyaktine AvA niyamonI jANa thAya che tyAre enAM rUMvADA khaDAM thaI jAya che, eTaluM ja nahIM, kyAreka to e AvI vAta mAnavA paNa taiyAra nathI hotI. paNa jyAre ene vAtanI khAtarI thAya che tyAre e Adarayukta vizeSa ahobhAva anubhave che. ahIM ApaNe pAdavihAranA niyamo saMbaMdhI ja thoDIka vicAraNA karIzuM; kAraNa ke, jemajema samaya vItato jAya che, tematema judAjudA pradezonA vihAranA mArgo vadhu ne vadhu muzkela banatA jAya che. sAdhu-sAdhvIono vihAra saraLa ke ochI muzkelIvALo bane e mATe jainasaMghe khAsa dhyAna ApavAnI ane ghaTatuM karavAnI jarUra che. A lakhatI vakhate eka vAta amArA dhyAnamAM che, ke amadAvAda-pAlItANA vaccenA vihAra daramiyAna tema ja amadAvAda ane muMbaI vaccenA vihAra daramiyAna ApaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIone UtaravAnI tathA veyAvacca vagerenI jarUrI sagavaDa maLI rahe e mATe keTalIka pravRtti hAtha dharavAmAM AvI che. Ama chatAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonA vihAranAM bIjAM aneka kSetro evAM che ke jyAM AvI sagavaDanA abhAve vihAra karavAmAM ghaNI-ghaNI muzkelIo veThavI paDe che. atyArano samaya evo vicitra Avyo che, ke jethI A muzkelIo ApameLe ochI thAya evI AzA rAkhavI nakAmI che. e mATe jainasaMghe ja pUrepUro prayatna karavo paDe evI sthiti che. vihArakSetromAM uttarottara vadhatI jatI muzkelIonuM eka ane kadAca mukhya kAraNa, amArI namra samaja mujaba, sarakAranI rAjya-saMcAlananI nIti-rIti ane kAryapaddhati ja che. ApaNI sarakAro cheka svarAjya AvyuM te samayathI, vAto to gAmaDAMono uddhAra karavAnI, emane sukhI, samRddha ane zaktizALI banAvavAnI kare che, paNa atyAra sudhIno eno vyavahAra A vAtothI sAva UlaTI dizAmAM vaheto rahyo che. pariNAme,

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 11 255 gAmaDAMnI vastI - khAsa karIne vANiyA, brAhmaNa jevA UjaLA gaNAtA varganI - kamekrame ghaTatI jAya che, ane zaheronI vastImAM satata umero mAthAnA duHkhAvA jevo banato jAya che. AvI viSama ane vicitra paristhitine lIdhe gAmaDAMmAM vasatA jainone dhImedhIme zahera tarapha hijarata karavAnI pharaja paDe che, pariNAme, gAmaDAMmAM sAdhusAdhvIonA utArAnI ane vaiyAvaccanI sagavaDa bhAvanApUrvaka sAcavanArAM kuTuMbonI saMkhyA ghaTatI jAya che - te eTalI hade ke je gAmaDAMomAM jainonI vasatI ThIkaThIka saMkhyAmAM hatI tyAM jainanuM eka paNa ghara ughADuM na hoya; eTaluM ja nahIM, derAsara ane upAzraya paNa baMdha karI devAnI pharaja paDI hoya. khAmIbharelI ane ekAMgI rAjyapaddhatine kAraNe UbhI thayelI AvI zocanIya sthitine rokavI ke emAM jarUrI pheraphAra karavo e ApaNA hAthanI vAta nathI; eTale eno aphasosa karIne duHkhI thavAne badale je vAta ApaNA hAthanI che e tarapha dhyAna kendrita karavuM e kartavya che. vihAranA mArgo saraLa ke bane teTalI ochI muzkelIovALA. bane evA vyavahAra upAyo yojavA e jainasaMghanA akhatyAranI vAta che. A kAma pUrNa khaMta, utsAha ane lAgaNIthI karavAnI khAsa jarUra che; kAraNa ke jenazAsananI prabhAvanA karavAmAM tathA dezanA najIkanA tema ja dUradUranA bhAgomAM vasatAM jaina bhAIbahenonI dharmazraddhAne TakAvI rAkhavAmAM ApaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo keTalI agatyanI kAmagIrI bajAvI zake che te eTaluM suvidita che, ke e mATe vadhu kahevAnI jarUra nathI. A uparathI ema spaSTa lAge che ke ApaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIo dezanA badhA ke moTA bhAganA pradezomAM vihAra karI zake evI goThavaNa karavI e jainasaMghane mATe pavitra dharmakartavya che. A bAbata aMge ATalI vigate A noMdha lakhavAnuM ame eTalA mATe munAsiba mAnyuM che, ke zAsanasamrATa AcArya zrI vijayanemisUrIzvarajInA samudAyanA vidvAna, vicAraka, tattvajijJAsu munivara zrI pradyumnavijayajIe AvI jarUrI bAbata thoDA vakhata pahelAM patra dvArA noMdha lakhavAno amane anurodha karyo che. zarUAtamAM jainazAsananA AdhArarUpa sAta kSetro paikI atyAre jinapratimA ane jinamaMdira e be kSetro mATe ja kharca karavAmAM Ave che, te aMge teo lakhe che : "chellAM vIseka varSa daramiyAna, game te kAraNe, jinamUrti ane jinamaMdira e be kSetramAM kalpanA paNa na thaI zake eTalA moTA pramANamAM nANAMno upayoga thavA lAgyo che, ane te mATe khUba asarakAraka upadeza ane preraNA ApavAmAM Ave che, tema ja prayatna paNa ghaNo karavAmAM Ave che. A kALanA samartha, prabhAvazALI ane puNyavaMta zramaNabhagavaMto tathA sUrivaroe A be kSetro upara potAnuM dhyAna vadhAre

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256 jinamArganuM anuzIlana kendrita karyuM hoya ema dekhAya che. paraMtu prabhunA zAsanamAM to zAsanazarIranAM sAta aMgarUpa sAte kSetro sarakhuM mahattva dharAve che. eTale e badhAM kSetronI samAna bhAve sAcavaNI thatI rahe evI vyavasthA thavI jarUrI che. aMgonI sapramANatA ghaTavA lAge to jema e zarIranI taMdurastInuM nahIM paNa rogiSTatAnuM sUcana kare che, e ja vAta sAta kSetro rUpa aMgo dharAvatA saMghazarIrane lAgu paDe che. sAta kSetro te jinamUrti ane jinamaMdira uparAMta (1) zrutajJAna (jinavANI), (2) sAdhu, (3) sAdhvI, (4) zrAvaka ane (5) zrAvikA - e pAMca kSetro. A pAMca kSetro paNa eTalAM ja lAbhadAyI che, zrIsaMghanAM aMgabhUta che. eTale enI jALavaNI e paNa jinamUrti ane jinamaMdiranAM be kSetrone jALavavA jevuM ja pavitra dharmakartavya che. A vAtane zramaNabhagavaMto potAnI dharmadezanA ane preraNAmAM sthAna Ape ane e mATe prayatnazIla thavAnuM zrAvaka-saMghane samajAve e atyAranI paristhitine anurUpa ane ghaNuM upayogI tathA mUlyavAna kArya che." atyAre zrAvakasaMghamAM nityadharma pratye je udAsInatA ane naimittika dharma pratye je anurAga jovA maLe che, tenI bhedarekhA samajAvatAM munizrI kahe che - jo ke, zrAvaka-zrAvikA-zretranA rakSaNa mATe paNa ghaNuM ja karavA jevuM che, paNa A sthAne je vAta karavI che, te sAdhu-sAdhvI-kSetrane lagatI che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANane pacIsaso varSa vItyA pachI ApaNA zrIsaMghamAM bAhya dharmodyota puSkaLa pramANamAM jovA-jANavA-sAMbhaLavA maLe che. e ja rIte nityadharma karatAM naimittika dharma khUba moTA pramANamAM phAlyo-phUlyo che. nityadharma eTale rojiMdA jIvanamAM AcaravAno - pALavAno zrAvakadharma, jenAthI zrAvakakuLa ane zrAvakadharma zobhI UThe. ane naimittika dharma eTale parvAdhirAjanI ke zAzvatI oLInI ArAdhanA vakhate athavA upadhAna tapa ke charI pALatA saMgha vakhate thato ke paLAto dharma ke karavAmAM AvatI dharmakriyAo. AmAM rojiMdA jIvanamAM dayA, dAna, tapa, tyAga, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa vagere je dharmakriyAo thavI joIe te ghaTatI jAya che, jyAre naimittika dharma moTA pramANamAM thavA lAgyo che. jo ke nimittane pAmIne je thAya te paNa AvakArya che - paNa jo te nityanA jIvanamAM utAravAnA dharmakAryanuM nimitta bane to..." A pachI vihAramAgamAM veThavI paDatI muzkelIonI mukhya vAtanuM, potAnA avalokana tathA jAtaanubhavane AdhAre varNana karatAM teo lakhe che - teono vihAra paNa yathAsaMyoga thavAno ja. Ave prasaMge eka zaheramAMthI bIjA zaheramAM javA mATe vacce gAmaDAM Ave che. temAM lagabhaga je moTA ke dhorI rastA che - jema ke amadAvAdathI pAlItANA, amadAvAdathI zaMkhezvara, amadAvAdathI surendranagara, amadAvAdathI muMbaI, muMbaIthI dakSiNanA pradezo ke zahero, pAlItANAthI

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi H 11 jUnAgaDha, TIMToIthI kesariyAjI vagere - e badhA vihAranA rastAomAM vacce AvatAM gAmaDAMomAM kyAMya upAzrayo nathI ane zrAvakanAM gharo paNa nathI . vaLI, cAMka upAzraya che, to zrAvakanAM ghara nathI, kyAMka zrAvakanAM ghara che to upAzraya nathI, ane kyAMka zrAvako che, paNa e sAva sAdhAraNa sthitinA che... vaLI kacAMka zrAvakanuM ghara na hovA chatAM te gAmanA darabAro ke luvANA gRhastho AhAra-pANInI sagavaDa sAcave che ane UtaravAnI vyavasthA paNa karI Ape che. chatAM jainonI vastI vagaranAM AvAM sthAnomAM savAra paDe ne traNa sAdhvIjI-mahArAjo ane cAra DoLI upADanArI bAIo AvI pahoMce, ke pAMceka sAdhu-mahArAjo padhAre -- AvuM roja banatuM rahe tethI ene pahoMcI vaLavAnI emanI zakti ochI paDavAthI emanI bhAvanAmAM oTa Ave e svAbhAvika che. dh "AvA saMyogomAM ApaNAM mukhya-mukhya zaheronA mAtabara saMghoe potAnI AjubAjunAM sthAnomAM jyAM upAzrayanI tathA AhAra-pANInI sagavaDa na hoya te sthAnone saMbhALI levAM e emanuM kartavya che. A saMgho AvuM kArya zarU kare evAM upadeza ane preraNA tapagacchanA zramaNa-samudAya taraphathI haMmezAM maLatAM rahe to vihAramArgamAM AvatAM gAmaDAomAM ApaNA tyAgIvargane veThavI paDatI muzkelImAM jarUra sAro evo ghaTADo thAya e nakkI samajavuM. Avo upadeza Apavo ane je koI AvuM kAma karatAM hoya emane sahakAra ApavAnI preraNA karavI e paNa ApaNA guruvaryonI pharaja che." sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo gAmaDAMnI muzkelInI vAta zaheramAM jaIne vIsarI jAya che e aMge Takora karatAM munizrI lakhe che jo ke gAmaDAMnI muzkelIo jemane veThavI paDe che e sAdhu-sAdhvIjIone paNa A prazna mahattvano ane tatkALa dhyAna ApIne ukelavA jevo to lAge ja che; paNa zaheramAM pahoMcyA pachI zaheramAM maLatI sagavaDane kAraNe ke bIjA evA ja koI kAraNasara teo praznane vIsarI jAya che. 257 - "moTAmoTA AcArya mahArAjo vagere gAmaDAMmAM padhAre tyAre to emano bhaktavarga temanI sevAmAM hAjara rahIne badhI sagavaDa sAcave che; tethI emane gAmaDAMmAM paDatI agavaDano khyAla bhAgye ja Ave che. bAkI sAmAnya sAdhumahArAjo tathA vizeSa karIne sAdhvIjImahArAjone AvAM sthAnomAM kevIkevI muzkelIo bhogavavI paDe che teno khyAla to temane rUbarU maLI pUchavAthI ja AvI zake." aMtamAM, AvI suvidhA UbhI karavAnI atyAre je hilacAla thaI rahI che, tene ullekhIne A kArya mATe udAratAthI sahAya ApavAnuM sUcavatAM munizrIe lakhyuM che : "hamaNAM-hamaNAM A dizAmAM kaMIka karavuM joIe evI vicAraNA thavA lAgI che te AvakA2pAtra vAta che. zAmaLAjIthI kesariyAjI-DuMgarapura jatAM vacamAM ratanapuramAM

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258 jinamArganuM anuzIlana upAzraya thayo che. tyAM AhAra-pANInI sagavaDa zAmaLAjIvALA kare che. tyAMthI AgaLa 14 kilomITara para vIMchIvADA Ave che, tyAM kazI sagavaDa nathI; upAzrayanI khAsa jarUra che. e ja rIte tyAMthI AgaLa bhavanezvaramAM paNa upAzrayanI jarUra che. A be gAmomAM upAzraya karavAnI yojanA DuMgarapurano saMgha karI rahyo che. A rIte jeje gAmavALA AvuM upayogI kAma zarU kare ane te mATe phALo ApavAnI zrIsaMghane apIla kare, tyAre dAtAo e mATe udAratApUrvaka phALo Ape ane zramaNasaMgha paNa AvAM kAryomAM zrAvakasaMgha ullAsathI potAno Arthika sahakAra ApavA tatpara thAya evo upadeza Ape ema thavAnI khAsa jarUra che. Aje jainasaMghamAM dAnanI saritA jeTalA vizALa rUpamAM vahI rahI che, e dAnanA moTA vaheNano thoDoka bhAga paNa A dizAmAM vALavAmAM Ave, to A kAma khUba sahelAIthI ane sArI rIte pUruM thaI zake ane A prazna kAyamane mATe UkalI jAya." munizrIe potAnI vAta ThIkaThIka vistArathI tathA spaSTa rUpamAM kahelI che, eTale e mATe vadhAre kahevAnI muddala jarUra nathI. (tA. 3-6-1979) (12) digaMbara samAjano AMtarika ekatAno prayatna Ama joIe to ekatA, saMpa e sanAtana sAmAjika sadgaNo che. je prajA ke je samAjamAM e guNa jeTalA pramANamAM pragaTa thAya che, eTalA pramANamAM e prajA ke e samAja vizeSa zaktizALI bane che ane bAhya AkramaNo ke AMtarika musIbatono saphaLatApUrvaka sAmano karIne potAnA astitvane TakAvI rAkhI zake che. Ama chatAM koIka kALa evo Ave che, ke jyAre prajAne ke samAjane TakAvI rAkhavA mATe A saddaguNanI savizeSa jarUra lAge che. amArI samaja pramANe atyArano samaya e A guNonI vadhAremAM vadhAre AvazyakatAno samaya che. A dRSTie jenadharmanA badhA ya phirakAomAM aMdaroaMdara saMpa ane ekatA vadhe. tema ja dareka phirakAmAM potAnI aMdara je matabheda ke manabheda pravartatA hoya tenuM nivAraNa thaIne temAM paNa saMpa ane ekatAnI pratiSThA thAya e bahu jarUrI che. e to have dIvA jevuM spaSTa thaI gayuM che, ke jainasaMgha saMgaThita nahIM hovAne kAraNe eka bAju enA upara aneka AkSepo ane AkramaNo thatAM rahyAM che ane bIjI bAju ApaNe vAjabI lekhI zakAya evI mAgaNIno paNa bIjAo pAse svIkAra karAvI

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 12 59 zakyA nathI. AvI sthitimAM jainonA judAjudA phirakAo vaccenI ekatA mATe eka ja phirakAnI aMdara pravartatA matabhedonuM nivAraNa karIne ene saMgaThita banAvavA mATe je kaMI prayatna karavAmAM Ave tene ame AvakArapAtra lekhIe chIe. dekhItI rIte koIne ema lAge ke koI eka phirako potAnI aMdara saMgaThita banavA prayatna kare tethI bIjA phirakAne zo lAbha? paNa ame A bAbatane e rIte vicArIe chIe, ke anukaraNa karavuM e mAnavIno sahaja svabhAva che. eTale eka sthAne banatI ghaTanAnI potAne mAhitI hoya to kyAreka paNa potAnI sthitino vicAra karavAnI ane ene sudhAravAno prayatna karavAnI preraNA maLe. A dRSTie ja be-eka mahinA pahelAM digaMbara jaina samAje potAnI AMtarika ekatA sAdhavA mATe je prazaMsApAtra prayatna karyo che, te tarapha dhyAna doravuM jarUrI che. digaMbara jaina samAjamAM traNa saMsthAo mukhya che : digaMbara jainasaMgha, bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jaina mahAsabhA ane bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jaina pariSada. emAM ya mahAsabhA ane pariSada AgaLa paDatI saMsthAo che. mahAsabhAnI sthApanA sATheka varSa pahelAM thaI hatI. atyAre enA pramukha che ajameranivAsI zreSThI bhAgacaMdajI sonI. A saMsthAnuM valaNa vadhAre paDatuM rUDhicusta hovAne kAraNe samAjamAM navA vicArono Adara ane pracAra karavAnA uddezathI pAMtrIza varSa pahelAM bhA.di. jaina pariSadanI sthApanA karAI hatI. pariSadanA atyAranA pramukha che jANItA udyogapati sAhu zAMtiprasAdajI jaina. junavANI vicAronI puraskartA hovAne kAraNe mahAsabhA paMDitapArTI tarIke oLakhAtI hatI ane sudhAraka vicArasaraNI dharAvavAne kAraNe pariSada "bAbupArTI' tarIke oLakhAtI hatI; ane e rIte e be saMsthAo vacce kyAreka-kyAreka vicAragharSaNa paNa janmatuM. tethI samAjanA keTalAka hitecchuo e be saMsthAonuM ekIkaraNa karavA mathatA hatA, paraMtu atyAra sudhI e prayatnane saphaLatA maLI na hatI. . gayA varSamAM jabalapuramAM jaino upara tyAMnA jainetaroe je AkramaNa karyuM ane atyAcAra karyo, jaina mUrtione khaMDita karI ane jaina zAstrone bALI nAkhyAM, tethI, tema ja madhyapradezamAMnAM cAra-pAMca digaMbara jaina tIrthomAM so uparAMta jaina mUrtione khaMDita karavAmAM AvI, ethI badhAne ema lAgI gayuM, ke jo jaino saMgaThita nahIM hoya, to AvA viSama samayamAM TakI rahevuM emane mATe bahu mukela che. AthI jainonA badhA ya phirakAo vacce ekatA sAdhavAnA vicApravAho vahetA thayA; paNa haju enA amalane vAra hoya ema, e lAgaNI atyAre to zamI gaI lAge che. paraMtu badhA jaina phirakAonI ekatA sadhAya tyAM sudhI rAha joIne besI na rahetAM digaMbara samAje A dizAmAM prayatna hAtha dharyA che e AnaMdajanaka bInA che.

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260 jinamArganuM anuzIlana dilhImAM, be mAsa pahelAM, trIjI-cothI okTobaranA divaso daramiyAna sAhu zrI zAMtiprasAdajInA pramukhapade akhila bhAratIya digaMbara-jena kanvenzana bolAvavAmAM AvyuM ane emAM atyAranI paristhitimAM ekatAnI keTalI jarUra che e saMbaMdhI laMbANathI vicAraNA karIne bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jaina mahAsabhA ane bhAratavarSIya digaMbara jaina pariSada - e be saMsthAonA ekIkaraNanI yojanA taiyAra karavAmAM AvI. A yojanA anusAra mahAsabhA vadhAre jUnI saMsthA hovAthI pariSade emAM samAI javuM, ane pariSadanA sabhyone potAmAM samAvI levA mATe tema ja bIjA paNa mahAsabhAnA sabhyo banI zake e mATe mahAsabhAe potAnA baMdhAraNamAM jarUrI sudhAro karavo ema nakkI karAyuM. A saMbaMdhI pahelo TharAva nIce pramANe che : bhAratavarSanA digaMbara jaina bhAIonuM A kanvenzana e vAtanuM samarthana kare che, ke samAjanI AgevAnI eka saMsthAnA hAthamAM hovI joIe. digaMbara jaina mahAsabhA samAjanI sauthI vadhAre jUnI saMsthA hovAthI AgevAnInI javAbadArI ene ApavAmAM Ave. mahAsabhAnA baMdhAraNamAM evo jarUrI sudhAro karavo ke jethI digaMbara jaina dharmamAM zraddhA dharAvanAra pratyeka pukhta uMmaranI vyakti enA sabhya banI zake. A rIte sabhya banAvavAmAM baMdhAraNanI navamI kalama ADe Ave che, tene kADhI. nAkhavAmAM Ave. kanventhAna evI paNa bhalAmaNa kare che, ke AvatAM pAMca varSa daramiyAna samAjanI sAme tIrthakSetro ane dharmasthAnonI rakSA, sAhityanuM saMzodhana ane prakAzana, zikSaNa-saMsthAonI pragati ane enuM susaMcAlana tema ja yuvaka-saMgaThana vagere kAryo AgaLa paDatAM rahevAnAM che. kanvenzana bhalAmaNa kare che, ke A pAMca varSa daramiyAna A kAmo upara pUruM dhyAna ApavAmAM Ave, ane koI paNa vivAdAspada viSayane kAryakramamAM sthAna ApIne zaktino apavyaya karavAmAM na Ave. A TharAvano mahAsabhA ane pariSada potapotAnA nirNayo karI laIne vhelAmAM helI take amala kare; e amala pachI pariSadanA badhA sabhyo ApoApa mahAsabhAnA sabhyo banI jaze." A rIte baMne saMsthAnA ekIkaraNane lagatA TharAva pasAra karyA bAda bIjo TharAva AvatAM pAMca varSamAM hAtha dharavA Icchela kAryakramane pAra pADavA mATe ekAvana sabhyonI mArgadarzaka samiti(sTIariMga kamiTI)ne lagato che. e sabhyonI varaNI karavAnI sattA pariSadanA (ane kanvenzananA paNa) pramukha sAhu zAMtiprasAdajIne ane mahAsabhAnA pramukha zeTha bhAgacaMdajI sonIne ApavAmAM AvI. digaMbara jaina samAjanI vatI akhilabhAratIya dhoraNe koInI paNa sAthe vAtacIta karavAnI sattA A samitine ApavAmAM AvI.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 12 261 A pachI trIjA ane cothA TharAvamAM mUrtikhaMDananI tema ja evI bIjI durghaTanAo mATe kheda vyakta karIne e tarapha sarakAranuM dhyAna doravAmAM AvyuM; tema ja prAcIna avazeSonA rakSaNa mATe saMgrahAlayanI jarUrano paNa svIkAra karavAmAM Avyo. A prasaMge sAhu zAMtiprasAdajIe saMgrahAlaya jevA kArya mATe aDhI lAkha rUpiyA jevI moTI rakama ApavAnI jAherAta paNa karI hatI. A kanvenzanamAM nakkI thayA pramANe digaMbara jaina tIrthonA saMrakSaNa vagereno vicAra karavA mATe digaMbara-jainatIrtha-kanvenzana cAlu Disembara mahinAmAM dilhImAM maLavAnuM hatuM. paraMtu have jANavA maLe che, ke te TUMka samayamAM muMbaImAM maLavAnuM che. A rIte digaMbara samAje eka stutya prayAsa hAtha dharyo che. e mATe emAM thoDo-ghaNo paNa sAtha ApanAra saune dhanyavAda ghaTe che. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina samAje tema ja Itara jaina samAjoe paNa Ama potAnI AMtarika ekatA sAdhavA jAgRta thavuM joIe. A tabakke je. mU. jaina samAjamAM ekatA mATenA be niSphaLa gayelA prayAsonuM smaraNa karavuM ucita lAge che. eka to chellAM keTalAMya varSathI bhAvanagaranI traNa sAhityasaMsthAo zrI jainadharma prasAraka sabhA, zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA ane zrI yazovijaya jaina graMthamALAnuM ekIkaraNa karavAnA vicAro ane amuka prayAso thayA che, paNa e saphaLa thayA nathI. jo vizALa dRSTie vicAravAmAM Ave, to A saMsthAonA ekIkaraNathI je mahAna lAbha thavAnI zakyatA che e samajAyA vagara na rahe. e ja rIte varSa-doDha varSa pahelAM dhArmika parIkSA letI ApaNI pAMce saMsthAonA abhyAsakramanA ekIkaraNano prayatna niSphaLa javA chatAM amane e jarUra pharI karavA jevo lAge che. | digaMbara samAjanI be saMsthAonA ekIkaraNane vadhAvI letAM jainamitra' enA tA. 22-1-1959nA aMkanA agralekhamAM dhArmika parIkSAnI ekatA aMge AvI ja bhAvanA vyakta karatAM kahyuM che: ame to icchIe chIe ke mANikacanda parIkSAlaya ane mahAsabhA parIkSAlayanuM paNa ekIkaraNa thavuM joIe. baMne parIkSAlayonA ekIkaraNathI vidyArthIone, samAjane ane saMcAlakone badhAMne lAbha A rIte ApaNe jAgIe ane icchIe to aneka nAnI-nAnI saMsthAonuM ekIkaraNa karIne eka samartha saMsthA UbhI karI zakIe. (tA. 12-12-1959)

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262 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (13) terApaMthanA pracAranI sAme dharamULano sAco upAya chellAM 4-6 varSathI terApaMthI jaina saMpradAye potAnA pracArakSetramAM saurASTrano samAveza karIne saurASTranAM judAMjudAM sthaLomAM potAnA sAdhuo tema ja zrAvakapracArakone mokalIne potAnA paMthano pracAra zarU karI dIdho che. mULe terApaMthI jaina saMpradAyanuM mukhya kSetra mALavA tema ja nAnI mAravADano keTaloka pradeza, moTI mAravADa eTale sthaLI-pradeza ane mevADa - e gaNAtuM hatuM. uparAMta kalakattA, muMbaI, surata jevAM zaheromAM paNa enA anuyAyIo sArI saMkhyAmAM tema ja sukhI-samRddha sthitimAM hatA, che. paNa chellAM thoDAMka varSothI potAnA paMthano pracAra vadhAravAno e saMpradAye vyavasthita prayatna AraMbhI dIdho hoya ema e saMpradAyanI atyAranI vividha pravRttio uparathI sahajamAM samajAya che. A pravRttiomAM teoe keTalAMya navAM-navAM sAmayiko-vartamAnapatro zarU karyA che, potAnA sAdhu ane zrAvakapracArakone judAjudA aparicita pradezomAM mokalavAnI sagavaDa karI che, dharma-pracAra nimitte aDhaLaka nANuM kharcI zakAya evI jogavAI karI rAkhI che, dayA ane dAnanA niSedhaka paMtha tarIkenI potAnI jUnI AbarU janatAnA dhyAnamAM na AvI jAya evI kunehabharI rIte potAnA navIna sAhityanuM prakAzana zarU karyuM che, tema ja dezanA ane paradezanA rAjadvArI ke bIjA AgevAno ke vidvAno-paMDito sAthe potAnA paMthanA AcAryanI mulAkAto goThavIne enA AkarSaka ahevAlo vartamAnapatromAM pragaTa thatA rahe evI vyavasthA karI che. A badhA uparathI ema lAge che ke badhA ya jaina phirakAomAM potAnA pracAra mATe vadhAremAM vadhAre jAgRta terApaMthI saMpradAya che. paMtha-pracAranA A prayatnanA eka aMga rUpe teoe saurASTranA pradezane pasaMda karyo hoya ema lAge che. AmAM thoDIka navAI e vAtanI thAya che, ke mAravADa, mevADA ane mALavAnI lagolaga Avela gujarAtane bAjue rAkhIne teoe saurASTranA pradeza upara ja potAnI pasaMdagI utArI ! saMbhava che, potAnA paMtha-pracAranA kArya mATe teone saurASTranI dharatI vadhAre phaLadrupa lAgI hoya. game tema, paNa eTaluM kharuM, ke zrI kAnajIsvAmInA navA jaina saMpradAyanI sthApanA pachI, saurASTramAM terApaMthI saMpradAyanA pracAranuM navIna kArya AraMbhAI gayuM che. chellA samAcAra evA maLyA che, ke hAla turata mATe terApaMthanA pracArako saurASTranI bhUmimAMthI vidAya le che. paNa AnA uparathI ema to na ja kahI zakAya, ke emanA sthAne bIjA pracArako nahIM ja Ave; kadAca atyAranA karatAM vadhu kAbela ane catura pracArako lAvavAnI yojanAno ja A eka bhAga hoya. je hoya te, ApaNe to enI sAmenA sAcA upAyano vicAra karavAno rahe che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 13 263 terApaMthI pracArakoe saurASTramAM AraMbhela kAryanI vizeSa asara sthAnakavAsI saMpradAya upara thaI che, ane enI ciMtA paNa temane ja vadhu thavA lAgI che. ema chatAM A pracAranI thoDIghaNI asara che. mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya upara paNa thaI che - bhale pachI koIe potAnA saMpradAyanuM khulle-khulluM parivartana ne svIkAryuM hoya. - terApaMthI pracArako jo paMtha-parivartana karAvavAnI ghelachAthI aLagA rahIne, mAtra dharmopadeza pUratI ja potAnI pravRttine maryAdita rAkhI zakyA hota, to temanI sAme vizeSa kahevApaNuM na raheta. paNa saurASTramAM teoe je rIte kArya karavA mAMDyuM che, te joIne temanI dAnatamAM saheje zaMkA utpanna thAya tema che. eTale temanA A paMthapracAranI sAme yogya upAya jarUrI thaI paDe che. AvA yogya upAyanI vicAraNA mATe, amArA jena"nA tA. 7-10-1950nA. aMkamAM terApaMthanA pracAra aMge je vigatavAra samAcAra chapAyA che, temAMthI nIcenI bAbata ahIM rajU karavI ucita samajIe chIe : "morabImAM amuka derAvAsI ane sthAnakavAsI baheno have kahe che, ke terApaMthI sAdhu bahu ja garIba svabhAvanA che; ApaNA peThe khaTapaTI ane zithila nathI. ApaNA karatAM terApaMthI sAdhuo ghaNo ja ocho parigraha rAkhe che... jAmanagaramAM terApaMthano pAyo nakhAyo che. loko upara asara thaI che. jate dahADe jema bIje banyuM, tema saurASTrabharamAM mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya bhayamAM AvI paDaze. je mAravADamAM banyuM, vAvamAM banyuM, suratamAM banyuM, te ja saurASTranI puNyabhUmimAM banaze. banI zake, to mUrtipUjaka jainoe sthAnakavAsI jainonI sAthe khaMbhekhaMbho milAvIne terApaMthIno sAmano karavo joIe." uparanuM lakhANa khUba mahattvanuM che. temAM saurASTramAM terApaMthanA pracAranI vigato uparAMta e pracAranAM kAraNo spaSTa rIte jANavA maLe che. sAthe sAthe e pracArane aTakAvavAnA sAcA upAyanuM garbhita sUcana paNa emAMthI ja maLI rahe che. emAM darzAvyA mujaba saurASTranA mUrtipUjako ane sthAnakavAsIo saMgaThita bane to jarUra A kArya sArI rIte thaI zake e kharuM, chatAM A pracArane aTakAvavAno vadhu sabaLa upAya to e che, ke ApaNe ApaNI tyAganI bhUmikAne unnata banAvavI. sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo karatAM paNa zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka sAdhuomAM parigraha pratyeno anurAga vizeSapaNe jovA maLe che. bIjI bAju jainasaMghanA sAmAnya janasamUhanI Arthika sthiti divase-divase ghasAtI jAya che. e sthitimAM alpaparigrahI ane tyAgaparAyaNa sAdhuonA jIvananI asara janatA upara vadhAre thAya e svAbhAvika che. eTale terApaMthI ke anya saMpradAyanA pracArane aTakAvavAno dharamULano upAya tyAgabhAvanA, niSparigrahavRtti ane sAdAIne vadhu ne vadhu apanAvavI e ja che. (tA. 30-12-1950)

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264 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA (14) terApaMthamAM dharamULanuM parivartana? nakavAsI jaina saMpradAyamAMthI nIkaLela terApaMthI jaina saMpradAyane ApaNe sAmAnya rIte mUrtino niSedha karanAra uparAMta dayA ane dAnano niSedha karanAra saMpradAya tarIke oLakhIe chIe. A paMthamAM, enI sthApanAthI mAMDIne atyAra sudhImAM, haMmezA eka ja AcAryane nImavAnI ane emanI AjJAmAM AkhA saMghe rahevAnI prathA cAlI Ave che. A mujaba atyAre A paMthanA navamA AcArya zrI tulasIrAmajI gaNI che. - A paMthane ApaNe je rIte pichANIe chIe tenI, cAreka varSa pahelAM (saM. 2005nA phAgaNa zudi bIjanA divase), aNuvatI saMghanI sthApanA karyA pachI A paMthano je rIte Ama janatAmAM pracAra karavAmAM Ave che tenI sAthe tulanA karatAM e paMthanI eka kALanI dhArmika mAnyatAomAM dharamULanuM parivartana AvatuM hoya ema lAgyA vagara nathI rahetuM. samayanA palaTA sAthe e paMthanA movaDIe dharmapracAramAM paNa jANe nakhazikha pheraphArane apanAvI lIdho hoya ema paNa sahaja rIte dekhAI Ave che. A saMpradAyanA, kalakattAthI rASTrabhASAmAM pragaTa thatA 'vivaraNa-patrikA' sAptAhikanA tA. 4-12-1952nA aMkanA agralekhamAMnuM nIcenuM lakhANa ApaNane A vAtanI khAtarI karAve evuM che. atyAranI vizvamAM pravartatI azAMti ane tenA upAyanuM sUcana karyA pachI, A agralekhamAM lakhavAmAM AvyuM che - AcArca tulasIe joyuM. ke jo duniyA bhagavAna mahAvIre kahela aNuvratone svIkArI le, to ene DaravAnI kazI ja jarUra nathI, ane yuddhane notaryA vagara ja enI samasyAo hala thaI jaze - vyaktigata AdhyAtmika bhUmikA ja nahIM, paNa sAmudAyika bhUmikA paNa unnata thaI jaze. tethI teoe e prAcIna chatAM nitya navIna mArgane duniyAnI sAme rajU karavAno nizcaya karyo. ahiMsAnI bhAvanA bIjAonA hakkonA rakSaNa tarapha vaLaze, to svAbhAvika rIte ja virodha ocho thaI jaze. jyAre satyano mArga svIkArAze, tyAre saMdeha ane zaMkA ApoApa cAlyAM jaze. jyAre corIthI svArthanI sAdhanA aTakI jaze, tyAre ThagavidyAnA vikAsano mArga ja rokAI jaze. brahmacaryanuM pAlana karavAmAM AvatAM asaMyama eka svapna banI jaze. aparigrahanI sAme lobha ane sattAlAlasA tejahIna banI jaze. A rIte aNavratI AMdolananuM puna:pravartana thayuM. paNa AcAryazrIe e paNa joyuM, ke aNuvratono pracAra na to zaktinA baLe thaI zake che ke na to ene sAMpradAyika vADAmAM goMdhI rAkhI zakAya evo che. A to duniyAnI samasyAone hala karavAnI cAvI che, ane pratyeka strI-puruSane ene apanAvavAno adhikAra che. tethI teoe aNuvatI AMdolanane potAnA saMpradAya sAthe

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 14 265 saMbaMdhita na rAkhatAM ene eka yojanAnA rUpamAM duniyAnI sAme rajU karI dIdhuM, ane dezakALano kazo ja vicAra nahIM karatAM, dareka manuSyane emAM dAkhala thavAnI hAkala karI. Aje A saMghamAM badhA dharmo, badhAM rASTro, badhI jAtio ane badhA varNanA loko dAkhala thavA lAgyA che, ane emanuM e ja dhyeya che, ke potAne Adarza banAvIne samAjano, dezano ane chevaTe duniyA AkhIno pravAha bhogavAdanA mArgethI vALIne abhogavAda tarapha pheravI nAkhavAmAM Ave." A nivedana A paMthano pracAra taddana navo ja vaLAMka leto hoya enuM spaSTa sUcana kare che emAM zaka nathI. samayanA vahevA sAthe jainadharma moTe bhAge amuka jAti ke varNamAM baddha thaI gayo che e eka hakIkata che. AcArya zrI tulasIrAmajIe AraMbheluM A AMdolana jANe jaina paraMparAnA itihAsamAM navuM pAnuM lakhavAnI zarUAta karatuM hoya ema lAge che. A paMthamAM eka kALe - haju gaIkAla sudhI - je dayA ane dAnanA niSedhanuM bhAre kaTTaratApUrvaka vAraMvAra uccAraNa karavAmAM AvatuM hatuM, temAM paNa dharamULanuM parivartana AvavAnI khAtarI, "vivaraNa-patrikA'nA tA. 11-12-195ranA aMkamAM chapaiyAla AcAryazrInA eka pravacanamAMnA nIcenA zabdothI thAya che : dharma evo mahela che, jemAM AkhI duniyA ArAmathI nidrA laI zake che. e kevaLa satya ane ahiMsAnA be staMbho upara ja Ubho che. vizvamaitrI e enI bhIMto che. tame badhA e mahelamAM dAkhala thAo; A jiMdagIne ema ja na gumAvI dho. Aje to loko dharmanA nAme laDe-jhaghaDe che; A dharma nahIM paNa dharmanA nAma upara kalaMka che. dharmamAM jAti, varNa ke vargano bheda nathI; dareka jAti dharmanuM AcaraNa karI zake che. evuM banI ja na zake ke sAkara hiMdune gaLI lAge ane musalamAnane khATI lAge; e to badhAMne mATe sarakhI che. "lokomAM ghaNI gerasamajUtIo phelAyelI che. teo kahe che : "Amano (terApaMthIno) tyAga sAro che, sAdhu-saMto ye sArA che, dharmopadeza sAro che; paNa ekabe vAto sArI nathI. teo kUvA vagere karAvavAnI manAI kare che.' huM spaSTa kahevA mAMguM chuM, ke teonI A bhrAMti che. sAdhu Ama-janatAnAM A kAryomAM ADo hAtha na karI zake, ane jo te evuM kare to e sAdhu nathI; e aMtarAyano bhAgI che. AvI gerasamajUtIo kevaLa ahIM ja nahi, dezanA khUNekhUNAmAM ja nahi, paNa paradeza sudhdhAMmAM phelAyelI che, ke terApaMtha AvI vAtonI manAI kare che. hAlamAM ja saradArazaheramAM saurASTranI keTalIka vyaktio AvI hatI, jyAre teoe gAMdhI vidyAmaMdira joyuM ane e sAMbhaLyuM ke e eka terApaMthI baMdhAvI rahyA che, tyAre teone acaraja thayuM ke zuM terApaMthI AvI jAtanAM kAryo paNa kare kharA? meM hasatAM-hasatAM kahyuM : "nA, e loko thoDA ja kamAya che ke khAya che ? saurASTravAsIoe kahyuM: "ame loko bhramamAM hatA.' "

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266 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA e paMthanA AcAryanAM A vacano dayA ane dAnanA niSedhanAM nahIM, paNa pracAranAM sUcaka che ema koIne paNa lAgyA vagara nahIM rahe. je zabdomAM A vAta rajU karavAmAM AvI che, tenI pAchaLa bIjA koI bhAvanI kalpanA karavAnA badale, e zabdone enA saraLa ane sAcA arthamAM laIe to cokkasa mAnavuM paDe, ke terApaMthI samAjanI mULa mAnyatAomAM dharamULanuM parivartana AvI rahyuM che. A parivartananI pAchaLa paMthapracArano TUMko Azaya chupAyelo che, ke rASTrasevAno umadA uddeza rahelo che e to bhaviSyanI ghaTanAo nakkI karaze; atyAre eno nirNaya karavA besavuM kaveLAnuM lekhAya. Ama chatAM bhAre parivartana thayuM che e cokkasa. ahIM zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina samAja samakSa to dharamULanA A parivartananI vAta eTalA mATe ja lakhI che, ke ApaNe paNa ApaNo dRSTikoNa cAre kora vistAravAnI ane dharma sarvajanasulabha bane evI udAratA keLavavAnI jarUra che. (tA. 27-12-1952) (15) tithicarcAno itihAsa I. sa. 1955nA A varSanI saMvatsarI atyAranA jainasaMghanI nirNAyaka dazAno ane adhogatino eka vadhu purAvo pUro pADe che. A varSe judAjudA jaina phirakAo ane te-te phirakAomAMnA gacchomAM maLIne lagabhaga cha saMvatsarI ujavavAmAM Avaze ! jIvanane zuddha karavAno ane kSamAnA AdAna-pradAnano Avo uttama divasa, ane e mATe ja ATalo badho mAnyatAbheda! vizeSa kheda to e vAtano thAya che, ke A mAnyatAbheda mukhyamukhya phirakAo vacce maryAdita na rahetAM, eka phirakAmAM aMdaroaMdara paNa ghara ghAlI gayo che ! sthAnakavAsI bhAIo paNa be saMvatsarI kare ane zvetAMbara mUrtipUjako paNa be ke tethI vadhu paNa kare ! | (tA. 20-8-1955) A varSe (1971 I. sa.mAM) tapagaccha saMghamAM saMvatsarI mahAparvanI ArAdhanA ekane badale be divasa thavAnI che. to zuM eno koI evo ukela zodhI zakAya kharo ke jethI samasta tapagaccha saMgha eka ja divase A mahAparvanI ArAdhanA karI zake ane AMtarika bedilIthI bacI zake - e bAbata tarapha zramaNasaMgha ane zrAvakasaMghanA agraNIonuM dhyAna doravuM jarUrI hovAthI ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi : 15 267 A tithicarcAno janma thayo tyArathI, jyArejyAre tIrthakaronA kalyANaka-dinone kAraNe ke bIjA parvadina nimitte, caudaza-pUnamanI jema, be parvatithio sAthesAthe AvatI ane e sAthesAthe AvelI be parvatithiomAMthI pAchaLanI parvatithi laukika paMcAMga pramANe be AvatI tyAre tapagacchamAM parAdhanamAM phera paDato. eTale ke, jUnI paraMparAne mAnanAro pakSa parvanuM ArAdhana eka divase karato to navo pakSa bIjA divase. dAkhalA tarIke, laukika paMcAMgamAM teraza somavAre hoya, caudaza maMgaLavAre hoya ane budha tathA guruvAre be pUnama hoya to jUnI paraMparAvALA be teraza mAnIne caudazanI ArAdhanA budhavAre karatAM ane pUnamanI ArAdhanA guruvAre karatAM. Ama karavAmAM je vAre je parvatithino udaya ke bhogakALa hoya te vAre te parvatithinuM ArAdhana na thatuM hovA chatAM ethI eka lAbha e thato ke emanI caudaza tathA pUnama e baMne parvatithionI ArAdhanA avyavahita (saLaMga) thatI ane caudaza-pUnamano chaThTha karanArAo vacamAM koI paNa jAtanA bhaMga vagara be upavAsa karIne e baMne parvonuM ArAdhana karI zakatA. A rIte jUnI paraMparA, vacamAM koI paNa jAtanA vyavadhAna vagara baMne parvatithionuM ArAdhana ekasAthe thaI zake e rIte potAnAM paMcAMgo taiyAra kare che. eTale, jayAre paNa koI dharmakArya mATe, tema ja saMsAra-vyavahAranA zubha kArya mATe paNa) muhUrta nakkI karavAnuM hoya che, tyAre to A jaina paMcAMgano nahIM paNa laukika paMcAMgano ja upayoga karavAmAM Ave che te suvidita che. paraMparAnI A praNAlInI sAme navo pakSa enuM ArAdhana A pramANe kare che : laukika paMcAMgamAM teraza somavAre hoya, caudaza maMgaLavAre hoya ane budhavAre tathA guruvAre be pUnama hoya, to be pUnamanA badale be teraza mAnIne ArAdhanA karavAne badale, maMgaLavAre caudaza karavI, budhavAranI pahelI pUnamane vadhArAnI pUnama gaNIne pUnamanI parvatithinI ArAdhanA mATe upayoga na karavo ane guruvAranI bIjI pUnamanA roja pUnamanI parvatithinI ArAdhanA karavI. Ama karavAmAM je vAre je parvatithino udaya ke chevaTe bhogakALa hoya te vAre te parvatithinuM ArAdhana karyAno saMtoSa maLavA chatAM baMne parvatithionuM ArAdhana avyavahita eTale sAthosAtha na thatuM, paNa be parvatithio vacce eka divasa nakAmo gaNAto. Ane lIdhe, A prasaMge, je ArAdhako caudaza ane pUnamano chaThTha karatAM hoya emane mATe e vimAsaNa UbhI thatI ke A chaThTha avicchinnapaNe kevI rIte karavo ? emaNe to chaThThanA badale be chUTA upavAsa ja karavAnA rahetA. A sthiti kaMIka binakudaratI lAgatI hatI. parvatithi aMge navA pakSe svIkArela paddhatinI A eka moTI maryAdA ke kSati hatI.

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268 jinamArganuM anuzIlana eTale jyArathI vi. saM. 1991-92) tapagacchamAM parvatithi nimitte A tithicarcAno janma thayo tyArathI, jyAre jyAre sAthe AvatI be parvatithiomAMnI bIjI parvatithinI vRddhi hoya tyAre, eka ja gacchamAM bIjI parvatithinI ArAdhanA jUnI paraMparA ane navA pakSamAM judAjudA vAre thatI, ane tethI dara varSe kyAreka-kayAreka bArapUrvI ane kalyANaka-divasonI ArAdhanA baMne pakSe judAjudA vAre karyAnA prasaMgo banI AvatA. eka ja gacchamAM parvadina jevA dharmakaraNInA ane karma khapAvavAnA avasaranA ArAdhanamAM pravartato, saMghamAM kleza-dveSanuM nimitta banato A bheda jUnA ane navA baMne pakSomAMnA sahRdaya munirAjo tema ja zrAvakone khaTakato hato. tethI teo icchatA hatA, ke game tema karIne tapagaccha saMghamAMthI A khaTarAga dUra thAya; A mATe teo potAnI sUjha ane zakti pramANe prayatna paNa karatA rahetA hatA. bAkI to, eka ke sAthosAtha AvatI be parvatithiomAM jyAre kSaya Avato, tyAre jUnI ane navI paraMparAnAM paMcAMgomAM keTalAka phera hovA chatAM, ArAdhanAnA divasamAM kazo phera na paDato. (jUnI paraMparAnA jaina paMcAMgamAM parvatithino kSaya ke enI vRddhi darzAvavAmAM nathI AvatI, jyAre navA pakSanA paMcAMgamAM parvatithinAM kSaya ane vRddhi baMne chApavAmAM Ave che ane parvanI ArAdhanA kayA vAre karavI e paNa sUcavavAmAM Ave che.) A tithicarcAne lIdhe tapagaccha saMghamAM bhAre kleza jAgI UThyo hato. eTale eno koI rIte niveDo Ave e mATe prayatna jarUrI hato. Avo pahelo noMdhapAtra prayatna karyo jainasaMghanA mukhya agraNI zeThazrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAIe. vi. saM. 1999mAM teonA prayAsathI DaoN. pI. ela. vaidyane A bAbatanI lavAdI karavAnuM, jUnI paraMparAnI rajUAta karavAnuM AcArya zrI sAgaranaMdasUrijIne ane navA pakSanI rajUAta karavAnuM AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIne soMpavAmAM AvyuM. A rajUAta bAda DaoN. pI. ela.vaidya potAno pheMsalo navA pakSanI tarapheNamAM Apyo. chatAM A phlezakara matabhedanuM zamana na thayuM. A pachI paNa A jhagaDAne dUra karavA judAjudA munirAjo tathA saddagRhastho taraphathI nAnA-moTA prayatno thatA rahyA, paNa enuM kazuM noMdhapAtra pariNAma na AvyuM. alabatta, ethI A jhaghaDo dUra thavo keTalo jarUrI che ane ethI saMghane keTaluM nukasAna thaI rahyuM che eno to, Ama mathanArAone vadhAre spaSTa khyAla Avyo. vi. saM. 2014mAM tapagacchanA zramaNasamudAyanuM eka nAnuM munisaMmelana khAsa A mATe ja amadAvAdamAM maLyuM, paNa emAM paNa A praznano kaMI niveDo na Avyo; ane be aThavADiye e vikharAI gayuM. A mATenA eka vadhu prayAsa tarIke e ja varSe jainapurI amadAvAdanA tapagaccha saMghe vi. saM. 2014nA bIjA zrAvaNa vadi sAtamathI, caMDAzugaMDu paMcAMgane badale

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269 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 15 janmabhUmi pratyakSa paMcAMgano upayoga karavAno sarvasammata nirNaya tapagacchanA AcAryamahArAjoe karyAnuM jaNAvIne te pramANe vartavAnI jAherAta karI. A jAherAtanA lIdhe vi. saM. 2014nI saMvatsarInI ArAdhanA tapagacchanA jUnA ane navA pakSamAM judAjudA vAre thavAnI hatI te eka ja vAra thaI e moTo lAbha thayo. chatAM bAraparva ane kalyANakaparvomAM sAthe sAthe AvatAM be parvomAM bIjI parvatithinI vRddhi hoya tyAre jUnA ane navA pakSe judAjudA vAre pavarAdhana karavAnuM to cAlu ja rAkhyuM. eTale e dUra karavA mATe vadhAre ekAgratAthI ane vyavahAru dRSTithI prayatna karavAnuM jarUrI hatuM; saddabhAgya keTalAka munirAjo ane saddagRhastho nirAza thayA vagara A dizAmAM paristhitine anurUpa prayatno karatA rahyA. A prayatnonuM keTaluMka AvakArapAtra pariNAma navA pakSanA keTalAka AcAryo tathA padastha munivaronI sahIthI piMDavADAmAMthI pragaTa karavAmAM AvelI nIce mujabanI jAherAta rUpe AvyuM: tithinI ArAdhanAdi aMge piMDavADAmAM thayelA paTTakanI sattAvAra jAherAta "piMDavADA, vi. saM. 2020 poSa vadi 5, tA. 4-1-1964, zanivAra, samaya : sAMje 4-45 vAge. tithirina ane parAdhana bAbatamAM zrIsaMghamAnya paMcAMgamAM batAvelI sarva paparva-tithionI kSayavRddhi yathAvat mAnya rAkhIne ApaNe je rItie udayami tathA kSaye pUrvanA niyama anusAra tithi dina ane ArAdhanAdina nakkI karIe chIe, te zAstrAnusArI che, tema ja zAstramAnya prAcIna-paraMparAnusArI che. lavAdI carcAmAM tevA prakArano nirNaya paNa AvI ja gayelo che. Ama chatAM paNa abhiyogAdi kAraNe, apavAdapade paTTakarUpe ApaNe nirNaya karIe chIe ke bhaviSyamAM sakaLa zrI zramaNa saMgha ekamate A bAbatano zAstrIya sarvamAnya nirNaya karI tene amalI banAve nahi, tyAM sudhIne mATe, zrI saMghamAnya paMcAMgamAM jyAre-jyAre pUnama-amAsanI kSaya-vRddhi Ave tyAre terasanI kSaya-vRddhi karavI, ke jethI sakala zrIsaMghamAM caudasa, pUnama ane amAsanI ArAdhanAnI kriyA eka divase thAva. "A eka ApavAdika AcaraNA che, mATe zrI saMghamAnya paMcAMgamAM jyAre jyAre bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamanI kSaya-vRddhi Ave tyAretyAre te kSaya-vRddhi kAyama rAkhIne ja paMcAMganI udayAt bhAdaravA suda cothe zrI saMvatsarI karavAnI che. ane te ja pramANe bAkInI bAraparvo mAMhenI tithio tathA lyANaka-AdinI sarva tithio paNa paMcAMgamAM batAvyA mujaba mAnya rAkhIne ja ArAdhanA karavAnI che. A paTTaka mujaba ApaNe tathA ApaNA AjJAvartI sarva sAdhu-sAdhvIoe, upara jaNAvyA mujabano zrIsaMghano nirNaya thAya nahi tyAM sudhI A pramANe ja vartavAnuM che."

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270 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA A paTTakano amala vi. saM. 2020nA jeTha sudi 4, tA. 13mI jUna sane 1964 ne zanivArathI thAya che." A paTTakanI tathA enA amalanI tithi-tArIkhanI A pramANe jAherAta pachI paNa e ja varSamAM jeTha sudi pUnama AvatI hovAthI ane e paTTakamAM navA pakSanA keTalAka AcAryo tathA padastha munivaroe potAnI saMmatinI sahI karI nahIM hovAthI enA amalanI tArIkhamAM pheraphAra karavo paDyo ane chevaTe navA pakSanA bAkInA paTTakano amala vi. saM. 2020nA jeTha sudi 4, tA. 13-6-1964ne zanivArane badale vi. saM. 2020nA bhAdaravA sudi 5, tA.11-9-1964 ne zukravArathI karavAnI ane koI paNa kAraNasara A mudatamAM pheraphAra nahIM karavAnI jAherAta karavAmAM AvI. A paTTaka mujaba jyArejyAre pUnama-amAsanI kSaya-vRddhi hoya tyAre terazanI kSaya-vRddhi karavAno navA pakSe svIkAra karavAthI, be pUnama ke be amAsa hoya tyAre caudaza-pUnama ke caudaza-amAsano chaThTha, vacamAM pahelI pUnama ke pahelI amAsano eka divasa nakAmo gaNAto hovAthI, khaMDita thaIne judAjudA be upavAsarUpe vibhakta thaI jato hato e binakudaratI sthiti dUra thaI, ane caudaza-pUnama ke caudaza-amAsanI ArAdhanA samagra tapagacchamAM eka ja divase thAya evI AvakArapAtra paristhiti UbhI thaI. eTale aMze A mahAnubhAvonA prayatno saphaLa thayA, ane e ugra praznanA nirAkaraNanI dizAmAM ApaNe eka kadama AgaLa vadhI zakyA eno badho yaza Avo prayatna karanAra munirAjo tathA saddagRhasthone ghaTe che. Ama chatAM, A paTTakamAM jaNAvyA mujaba, saMvatsarIno, caudaza-amAsapUnama sivAyanAM bAra parvano tathA kalyANakanI tithio aMgenA mAnyatAbhedano prazna hajI Ubho ja che; ane saMvatsarIno prazna to A varSe ja tapagaccha saMgha samakSa AvIne khaDo che. jo eno niveDo veLAsara nahIM Ave to jUnI paraMparAvALA maMgaLavAre ane navI paraMparAvALA somavAre saMvatsarI mahAparvanI ArAdhanA karaze. eka ja gacchamAM parvanI ArAdhanAnA divasamAM Avo bheda hoya ethI Akho saMgha vaheMcAI kevA kleza kaMkAsamAM orAI jAya che, tema ja zramaNa-samudAya pratye paNa mArA-parAyAno kevo bhAva ghara karI jAya che e ApaNe pratyakSa joyuM che. vaLI, AthI eka ja gacchamAM eka navo phAMTo kAyamane mATe racAI jAya e paNa koI rIte icchavA jevuM nathI. eTale A praznano bAkIno ukela zodhIne AkhA ya praznanuM kAyamI nirAkaraNa karavuM jarUrI che. kharI rIte to, navA pakSanA A paTTakamAM ja A praznanA amuka aMzo cAlu hovAno nirdeza maLe che. eTale kharI rIte to e paTTaka thayA pachI thoDA samaya bAda ja bAkInI

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 15, 16 271 bAbatono nikAla karavAnI dizAmAM ApaNe prayatno hAtha dharavA joItA hatA; paNa ApaNe cha-sAta varSa ema ne ema javA dIdhAM! chatAM, hajI paNa ApaNe prayatna karavA icchIe, to ApaNI pAse ATha-nava mahinA jeTalo vakhata to che ja. eno jhaDapathI upayoga karIne bAkInI bAbatono ApaNe nikAla karI zakIe ane AgAmI saMvatsarI mahAparvanI ArAdhanA eka ja vAre karI zakIe to kevuM sAruM ! (A lakhANamAM kaMI hakIkata-doSa hoya to te tarapha dhyAna doravA vinaMtI che.) (tA. 3-10-1971) (16) tithinI ekatA mATe dhyAnapAtra be sUcano amArA tA. 11-12-1954nA aMkanA sAmayika phuraNa'mAM ame "eka AvakArapAtra sUcana' nAme eka noMdha lakhIne jaina samAjanA judAjudA phirakAo vacce tithi aMge je matabheda pravarte che te dUra karavA mATe, eTale ke badhA ya jaina phirakAo eka ja divase judIjudI tithinA badale eka ja tithi mAnatA thAya te mATe pU. paM. zrIvikAsavijayajIkRta "mahendra jaina paMcAMga"ne apanAvavAnA zrI maganalAla pI. dozInA sUcananuM samarthana karyuM hatuM. A noMdha vAMcyA pachI gaNita-jyotiSa-paMcAMgazAstranA UMDA abhyAsI pU. mu. ma. zrI darzanavijayajI(tripuTIe eka tithi mAne emAM kyAM vyavahAru mukelI rahelI che te, ane kayuM paMcAMga jainomAM sarvamAnya thaI zake te vAta amane eka patra dvArA jaNAvI che. A bahu upayogI vAta ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe: jainamAM mahAvIra-jayaMtInI eka tithi mATe lekha tame Apyo hato. mahendrajaina-paMcAMga apanAvavAthI te ekatA thavAnuM sUcavyuM hatuM. paNa e vastu e rIte nathI; kAraNa ke, (1) zvetAMbaro udayatithine pramANa mAne che. (2) digaMbaro sUryodaya pachI 6 ghaDI sudhI tene pramANa mAne che. "(3) sthAnakavAsIo sUryAsta samayanI tithine pramANa mAne che. "dAkhalA tarIke jo ravivAre teraza be ghaDI sudhI hoya ane pachI caudaza zarU thatI hoya to zvetAMbaro ravivAre, digaMbaro zanivAre ane sthAnakavAsIo zanivAre jayaMtI karaze. ane jo ravivAre sAMjanA pAMca vAgyA sudhI teraza hoya, to zvetAMbaro, digaMbaro ravivAre ane sthAnakavAsIo zanivAre jayaMtI mAnaze.

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272 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA have jo ravivAre sUryAsakALa sudhI tathA rAte teraza hoya to zvetAMbaro, | digaMbaro, sthAnakavAsIo - traNe ravivAre jayaMtI mAnaze. * "Avo mAnyatAbheda che. te eka paMcAMga mAnavAthI Ukale tema nathI ja. jo ke, digaMbara, zvetAMbara ane sthAnakavAsInAM mULa zAstromAM udayatithinAM ja pramANo che. paNa ghaNAM varSothI paripATI judIjudI cAle che tenI ja A gaDabaDa che." vidvAna munizrIe eka paMcAMga mAnavAmAtrathI ApaNI vacceno tithibheda UkalI jaze ema mAnI levuM barAbara nathI te vAta ApaNane ahIM dAkhalo ApIne spaSTatApUrvaka samajAvI che te bahu sAruM karyuM che. A uparathI ApaNane samajAze, ke jainonA badhA phirakAo eka divase eka ja tithine mAne te mATe, eka ja paMcAMgane apanAvavA uparAMta bIjuM paNa karavuM jarUrI che. A pachI kayuM paMcAMga jenomAM sarvamAnya thaI zake te aMgenuM sUcana karatAM mahArAjazrI lakhe che - jainomAM e ja paMcAMga sarvamAnya thaI zake, ke jenuM gaNita madhyarekhAthI levAyuM hoya. dilhI, ujjaina ke jodhapura madhyarekhA pAsenAM sthAno che. tyAMnA rekhAMza-akSAMzathI gaNita laI banAvAya te ja paMcAMga karAMcIthI kalakattA sudhI ane kAzamIrathI kanyAkumArI sudhI jainomAM mAnanIya thaI zakaze. ApaNuM mahendra jaina paMcAMga amadAvAdanA gaNitavALuM che. te madhyarekhAnA gaNitathI bane to vadhu vyApaka banaze. udayatithi levAthI jaino-ajaino paNa teno Adara karaze." paMcAMga sarvamAnya kevI rIte thaI zake e mATenuM mahArAjazrInuM A sUcana paNa upayogI thaI paDaze ema ame mAnIe chIe, ane AzA rAkhIe chIe paM. zrI vikAsavijayajI tathA jaina paMcAMganA anya abhyAsIo taTasthapaNe A sUcananA guNadoSano vicAra kare, ane emAM je svIkAravA yogya tattva lAge te avazya apanAve. jainasaMgha eka ja tithi ane eka ja paMcAMgane mAne te mATe A baMne sUcano amane dhyAna ApavA yogya lAgyAM che, ane tethI badhA ya phirakAnA jainasaMghonuM ame e tarapha AthI dhyAna dorIe chIe. (tA. 15-1-1955) (17) tithicarcAmAM TheranA Thera! soyanA nAkAmAMthI Akho hAthI nIkaLI jAya ane enuM pUMchaDuM bahAra nIkaLatuM aTakI jAya; eTaluM ja nahIM, e pUMchaDuM evuM avaLuM jora kare ke soyanA nAkAmAMthI

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 17 273 pele pAra nIkaLI gayela vizALakAya hAthIne paNa pAchA kheMcAI AvavuM paDe - kaMIka AvI durdazA tapagacchamAM 35-36 varSathI jAgI UThela tithicarcAnA prazranI, A carcAnA utpAdaka pakSane hAthe ane khAsa karIne enA puraskartA AcAryazrIne hAthe thaI rahI hoya ema tapagaccha-saMghamAM A praznane laIne dveSano hutAzana pragaTAvavAnA je jhanUnI prayatno hAtha dharavAmAM AvyA che te jotAM lAge che. ATheka varSa pahelAM A navA pakSa taraphathI piMDavADAmAMthI eka paTTaka pragaTa karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. A paTTakanI pahelAM navo pakSa laukika paMcAMgamAM be pUnama ke be amAvAsyA hoya tyAre (eTale ke laukika paMcAMgamAM caudaza somavAre hoya, pahelI pUnama ke amAsa maMgaLavAre hoya ane bIjI pUnama ke amAsa budhavAre hoya tyAre) caudazanI ArAdhanA eka divasa karIne pahelI pUnama ke amAsane parvanI ArAdhanAnI dRSTie "phaltha' (nakAmI) tithi gaNIne bIjI pUnama ke amAvAsyAnI parva tarIke ArAdhanA karato hato. pariNAme, AvA prasaMge caudaza ane pUnama ke caudaza ane amAsanI ArAdhanA saLaMga nahotI thatI, ane caudaza ane pUnama ke amAsano chaThTha khaMDita thaI jato hato. piMDavADAmAM navA prazna karela paTTakathI A kSati dUra thaI hatI. A paTTakamAM ema spaSTa jAhera karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM, ke "zrI saMghamAnya paMcAMgamAM jyAre jyAre pUnama-amAsanI kSaya-vRddhi Ave tyAretyAre terazanI kSaya-vRddhi karavI, ke jethI sakala zrIsaMghamAM caudaza, pUnama ane amAsanI ArAdhanAnI kriyA eka divase thAya." alabatta, A jAherAta mAtra pUnama-amAsanI kSaya-vRddhine ja sparzatI hatI, tethI saMvatsarI, bAra-parvo ane kalyANaka-tithionI ArAdhanA aMge paTTakamAM spaSTa kahevAmAM AvyuM hatuM, ke "zrI saMghamAnya paMcAMgamAM jyArejyAre bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamanI kSayavRddhi Ave, tyAretyAre te kSaya-vRddhi kAyama rAkhIne ja paMcAMganI udayAt bhAdaravA suda cothe zrI saMvatsarI karavAnI che, ane te ja pramANe bAkInI bAra-parvo mAMhenI tithio. tathA kalyANaka AdinI sarva tithio paNa paMcAMgamAM batAvyA mujaba mAnya rAkhIne ja ArAdhanA karavAnI che." matalaba ke navo pakSa saMvatsarInI ane caudaza, pUnama ane amAsa sivAyanI bAra parvatithionI tema ja kalyANaka-tithionI ArAdhanA, A carcA UbhI thaI te pachI ane A paTTaka racAyuM te pUrve je rIte karato hato te rIte ja karato rahevAno. Ama chatAM A paTTaka jAhera thayA pachInAM chellAM ATha varSa daramiyAna bIjI parvatithio ke lyANakatithio aMge tapagacchanA jUnA ane navA pakSo vacce parvatithinI ArAdhanAnI bAbatamAM koI klezakArI matabheda jAgyo na hato, ane jANe A aMge ekatA sadhAI hoya evI zAMti pravartatI hatI. uparAMta, tapagaccha-saMghamAM WWW.jainelibrary.org

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274 jinamArganuM anuzIlana . kaMIka evI AzA paNa UbhI thaI hatI, ke jyAre pUnama ane amAvAsyAnI kSayavRddhinI bAbatamAM AvI ekatA sadhAI che, to kayAreka bAkInI parvatithionI bAbatamAM paNa ekatA sadhAI jaze ane parAdhananI bAbatamAM jAgela matabheda ane pakSApakSInuM saMpUrNa nirAkaraNa thaI jaze. paNa A AzAne saphaLa banAvavAno prayatna karavAnAM DahApaNa ane dUraMdezI ApaNAmAM na jAgyAM. daramiyAnamAM, tithicarcAe jagADela A matabheda pramANe, A varSe tapagacchamAM saMvatsarInI ArAdhanA soma ane maMgaLa ema be vAre karavI paDe evA saMjogo UbhA thayA. eno artha e thayo ke AkhA paryuSaNa-mahAparvanI ArAdhanA be thAya : navA pakSanA paryuSaNa somavAre besIne somavAranI saMvatsarI sAthe pUrA thAya ane jUnA pakSanA paryuSaNa maMgaLavAre bese ane maMgaLavAranI saMvatsarI sAthe pUrA thAya. ekatA, kSamApanA, maitrIbhAva, Atmazuddhi ane vinamratAno saMdezo laIne AvatA A mahAparvanI ArAdhanA aMge eka ja gacchamAM Avo kleza-dveSapoSaka matabheda pravarte enA jevI karuNatA bIjI zI? paNa baMne pakSanA bhAvanAzIla, vagadAra, dUradarzI, sahRdaya, zANA munirAjo tathA saddagRhasthone parvatithinI ArAdhanAmAM zeSa rahela A matabhedanuM nirAkaraNa karIne samagra praznano kAyamI nikAla karavAno prayatna veLAsara hAtha dharavAnuM na sUchyuM; klezanAM mULa UbhAM rahyAM ! Ama chatAM, piMDavADAnA paTTakane kAraNe, tapagacchamAM A praznane lIdhe janmela ugratAmAM je noMdhapAtra ghaTADo thavAnI sAthe zAMti-anukULatAbharyuM AvakArapAtra vAtAvaraNa sarajAyuM hatuM, tethI eTalI AzA to jarUra baMdhAI hatI, ke bhale A varSe be saMvatsarI ane be paryuSaNa thAya, paNa dareka pakSa zAMtithI ArAdhanA karaze ane bIjA pakSanI TIkA ke khaNakhodathI ane zAstrArthathI vyartha dUra raheze. paNa jema jema saMvatsarI najIka AvatI jAya che, tematema tithicarcAnA praznane. jANe jhanUnI jehAda jagavavI hoya e Dhabe, pharI sajIvana karavAno prayatna, A carcAnA mukhya puraskartA AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI dvArA, zAstrArthanA paDakAra sAthe jayaparAjayanI bhASAmAM karavAmAM AvI rahyo che, te jotAM to lAge che, ke ApaNI ATalI AzA paNa ThagArI nIvaDI che. A prazna kyAMka piMDavADAnA thoDAka samAdhAnane nAmazeSa karIne pharI ApaNane TheranA Thera to nahIM lAvI mUke ne ? Ama karatAM navA pakSane rokanArI ekamAtra vAstavikatA e che, ke piMDavADApaTTaka pahelAMnI sthiti UbhI karavAno prayatna karavA jatAM, jyAre pUnama ke amAvAsyAnI vRddhi Ave tyAre caudaza-pUnama ke caudaza-amAsanA chaThThamAM vikSepa Ave che. A avarodha na hoya to piMDavADA-samAdhAnane nAmazeSa thatAM vAra na lAge; A avarodha jevo-tevo

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi : 17 nathI. mukhyatve A sthitimAMthI UgaravA ja navA pakSe piMDavADA-paTTaka karyuM hovAnuM lAge che. paNa jo A paTTakanI pAchaLa rahelI bhAvanAnuM A carcAnA puraskartA sAcuM mUlyAMkana karI zakayA hota, to teo zrIsaMghane samAdhAnane mArge ja dorI javAnuM pasaMda karata. paNa vastusthiti judI che. ame A pramANe mAnavA-lakhavA zAthI prerAyA teno khulAso A pramANe che : (1) lAkhAbAvaLathI pragaTa thatA 'zrI mahAvI2-zAsana' mAsikanA gata julAI mAsanA (tA. 1-7-1972nA) aMkamAM, AcAryazrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijInA ziSya paM. zrI rativijayajIe "pU. AcAryadevazrI vijayanaMdanasUrijI ma.sAhebe svamatithI lakhela 'tapagaccha tithi-praNAlikA' pustikA aMge satyanuM spaSTIkaraNa tapagaccha praNAlikAnuM satya svarUpa" nAme vistRta lekha lakhyo che, temAM emaNe potAnA pakSanI rajUAta karavAmAM je ugratA darzAvI che, te e pakSanI A praznane sajIvana karavAnI vRtti kevI utkaTa che teno khyAla Ape che. lekhanA mathALAthI sUcita thAya che te mujaba A lekhano hetu AcArya zrI vijayanaMdanasUrijIe keTalAka mahinA pahelAM lakhela pustikAno javAba ApavAno che. paNa AcArya zrI vijayanaMdasUrijInuM lakhANa mAtra vastusthitine rajU karatuM ane AkSepAtmaka bhASAthI mukta che, jyAre paM. zrI ravitiyajInI rajUAtamAM atiAgraha ane AkSepa baMne che. vaLI, zrI mahAvIrazAsana'nA A aMkanA agralekhamAM paNa A navA pakSanI vAta ja ekapakSIya rIte bhArapUrvaka rajU karavAmAM AvI che; ATaluM ochuM hoya tema, A aMkamAM "AnA anusaMdhAnamAM pU. A.zrI naMdanasUrijI ma.nI 'tapagaccha tithi-praNAlikA' pustikAnA muddAone spaSTa karavA praznottara paNa have pachInA aMke rajU karavA dhAraNA che'' evI jAherAta karavAmAM AvI che. A varSanI be saMvatsarI nimitte A praznane jalada rUpamAM sajIvana karavAnI navA pakSanI icchA keTalI utkaTa che ! - (2) AcAryazrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI A varSe amadAvAda AvyA tyAre tithicarcAnI samajUtI ApavA jAhera pravacana yojyuM hatuM. e ja rIte muMbaImAM gaI tArIkha 23mI julAIe ravivAre A ja kAma mATe lAlabAgamAM jAhe2 pravacana yojavAmAM AvyuM hatuM, ane jo A vyAkhyAna e ravivAre pUruM na thAya to te pachInA dara ravivAre e pravacana cAlu rAkhavAmAM Avaze evI jAherAta paNa karavAmAM AvI hatI. majAnI vAta to e che, ke A samAcAra cheka rAjakoTanA 'jayahiMda ' dainikanA tA. 22-7-1972nA aMkamAM paNa chApavAmAM AvyA hatA ! A varSanI be saMvatsarI baMne pakSa potAnI rIte zAMtithI kare e vAta A AcAryazrIne haragija maMjUra nathI ! 275

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276 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jAhera vyAkhyAnanA A samAcAramAM jarIpurANI ane praznanA nikAlamAM nAkAmayAba sAbita thayelI, koInI paNa sAthe zAstrArtha karavAno paDakAra ApavAnI vAtano paNa samAveza karavAmAM Avyo che. e bInA parathI, A praznanI bAbatamAM kevo daDha mamata kAma karI rahela che e joI zakAya che. jo manamAM sahRdayatA, saraLatA, namratA ane satyanI zodha ane eno svIkAra karavAnI vRtti pravartatI hoya to zAstra jIvanazodhanano kalyANakara mArga zodhavAmAM mArgadarzaka bane, paNa jyAre pote mAneluM zAstrajJAna jANakArInA gumAnanuM poSaka bane che, tyAre e mAnavIne jaya-parAjayanI mAyAvI ane dharmavirodhI vRttimAM phasAvIne kleza-dveSa-kaMkAsanuM sAdhana banIne kevaLa AtmaghAtaka zastra ja banI rahe che. jo jaya-parAjayanA dhyeyavALAM zAstrothI matabhedono. nikAla AvI jato hota, to eka ja iSTadeva ane eka ja prakAranA tattvajJAnane mAnanAra dharma aneka phAMTAo ane saMkhyAbaMdha nAnA-moTA gaNo-gaccho-samudAyomAM vaheMcAIne veravikhera na banata. traNa-cAra dAyakA pahelAM 'vIrazAsana' sAptAhikamAM UMTaDInuM dUdha bhakSya gaNAya ke nahIM, enI zAstrAdhAre mahinAo sudhI carcA cAlI hatI; chatAM enuM pariNAma pANI valovavA karatAM vizeSa zuM AvyuM hatuM? A AcAryazrI tithicarcA mATe zAstrArthano paDakAra pheMke che, tyAre, bahu bahu to, jeo emanA pakSane ane Adezane mAne che, teo AthI saMtoSa pAmaze ke "amArA saMghanAyake zAstrArthano paDakAra karIne bIjAone kevA cUpa karI dIdhA?" bAkI saravALe to jhaghaDAno upazama pAmelo dAvAnaLa pharI jAgI UThavAno. (3) A varSe be saMvatsarI AvavAne kAraNe, tithicarcAne sajIvana karavAnA je klezavardhaka prayatno thayA che, enA upara kaLaza to caDAvyo che AcArya zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijInA upara sUcavela jAhera pravacananI jAherAta karavA mATe pragaTa karavAmAM AvelI eka patrikAe. A patrikAmAM enA lakhanArane oLakhI zakAya evuM sAcuM nAma na ApatAM, "da. : guNAnurAgI' evuM chUpuM nAma ApavAmAM AvyuM che. vaLI, A patrikA kyAre, kayA gAmamAM ane kayA presamAM chApavAmAM AvI eno paNa kazo ullekha karavAmAM nathI Avyo. bhASA-samiti ane vacana-gatine to jANe A patrikAnA ghaDavaiyAe dezavaTo ja dIdho che ! mAtra enA thoDAka namUnA joIe. "mahAmithyAtvanuM unmelana yAne sanAtana satyanuM samarthana e mathALAthI pragaTa thayela e patrikA kahe che : gayA ja ravivAre vyAkhyAnamAM tithiviSayaka AkSepAtmaka prazna AvatAM teozrIe (AcAryazrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijIe) pharamAvela che, ke "huM amadAvAdamAM paNa kahI Avyo chuM ane ahIM paNa kahuM chuM ke huM ahIM beTho chuM. koIne paNa carcA karavI hoya to huM taiyAra chuM; che koI paDakAra jhIlanAra ? Aje A tithicarcAnA

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi H 17, 18 jhaghaDAthI zuM sAcuM e tame nathI samajatA, kharuM ne ? have sAcuM samajavAnuM mana thayuM che? satyanA saMzodhaka thavuM che ? mahAmithyAtvanA mArgethI sanmArge AvavuM che ? virAdhakamAMthI ArAdhaka banavuM che ? kuguruonI mithyAtvabharelI vAjALathI chUTavuM che ? uparyukta vAtonA zAstrasiddha, suvihita paraMparAthI AcarAyelAM samAdhAno meLavavAM che? to bhUlezvara motIzA lAlabAga jaina upAzrayanA haoNlamAM tA. 23-7-1972 ravivAra savAre hAjarI ApavI paDaze." 277 A vAMcIne to UlaTI ramUja Upaje che, ke jANe be dukAnadAromAMno eka dukAnadAra grAhakane potAnI dukAna tarapha kheMcavA mATe sArAsArane bhUlIne game tevo pracAra karavAmAM na lAgyo hoya ! nathI lAgatuM ke AvA mahAnubhAvo, 'jIva jato hoya to bhale jAya, paNa raMga to rahevo ja joIe' evI haTha laIne dharmane dhoI nAkhIne dharmanuM rakSaNa karavA bahAra paDyA che ! ahIM e jANavuM paNa rasaprada thaI paDaze, ke jANe be saMvatsarInA prasaMga nimitte, tithicarcAno iDariyo gaDha jItavAno avasara na Avyo hoya, ema A patrikA muMbaI sivAya bIjAM sthAnomAM paNa mokalavAmAM AvI che ! eTale jUnA pakSavALAe paDakAra jhIlavAnA mohamAM na paDatAM AgAmI paryuSaNa ane saMvatsarInI ArAdhanA zAMtithI thAya evuM ja valaNa apanAvI potAnA pakSane e mArge ja doravo. dharmAmRtane meLavavAno A ja sAco upAya che. (tA. 5-8-1972) (18) tithicarcA khaDaka puravAra thaze? tithicarcAno atyArano prazna kevaLa tapagacchane ja sparzato hovA chatAM, baMne pakSa taraphathI ene je pramANAtIta mahattva ApavAmAM AvyuM che tenI sAme samasta jaina samAje jAgRta thavAnI khUba jarUra che. koI paNa eka vartuLane varelA mAnavIo vacce e vartuLamAM bhAgalA paDI jAya e rItano matabheda Ubho na thAya e sarvathI zreSTha vAta. matabheda Ubho ja thayo, to e matabhedane anurUpa pagaluM bharatAM pahelAM e aMge ApasanI vATAghATo dvArA eno nikAla lAvavAno prayatna karavo e bIjI sArI vAta. pahelethI ja matabhedane anurUpa AcaraNa karavuM ane sAthosAtha matabhedano nikAla lAvavAnI koziza karavI e to loTa khAtAMkhAtAM bhasavA jevI arthahIna vAta gaNAya.

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278 jinamArganuM anuzIlana matabheda AvI ja paDe to eno samucita nikAla na thAya tyAM sudhI enI carcAne aLagI rahevA daI, bIjI bAbatomAM khabhekhabhA milAvIne cAlavuM e sAco racanAtmaka mArga gaNAya. thALImAM pIrasAyelI vAnagIomAMthI amuka na bhAvatI hoya to tene bAjue rahevA daI bIjIne nyAya ApavAmAM Ave che. vaLI matabheda anivArya ja bane, to saune potapotAnI mAnyatA ke samajaNa mujaba vartavA daI e matabhedanA nikAla mATe sahRdayatApUrvaka mArga zodhyA karavo ane jaya-parAjayanI bAlizatAbharI vAtothI sAva vegaLA rahevuM e tyAra pachInI pharaja. bIjAnA bhinna vartanane nabhAvI levAnI udAratA ke satyane apanAvavAnI sahRdayatA na hoya, to evA matabhedo manabheda banI gayA vagara na ja rahe. jaina samAja, kamanasIbe, tithicarcAnA kAraNe pahelAM bIjAM-bIjAM paNa kAraNo hatAM ja) atyAre manabhedanI bhayaMkara bhUmikA upara AvI Ubho che. samAjanuM nirbheLa lyANa vAMchatI pratyeka vyaktinI pharaja che, ke AvI bhUmikAne durasta karavAno ja mArga akhatyAra kare; paNa jAye-ajANye paNa e bhayaMkaratAmAM rajamAtra paNa umero potAthI na thaI jAya enI satata khabaradArI rAkhe. AvI khabaradArI tyAre ja saMbhavI zake, jyAre ApaNuM hRdaya ahaMkAra, aMdhazraddhA, mamata, kadAgraha ne pakSavyAmoha jevI malina vRttiothI mukta banIne vivekathI jaLahaLe. je pakSe tithicarcAne janma Apyo che, te to, duMdubhi' kahe che tema, ema ja mAne che, ke tithicarcA ke anya matabhedo UbhA hoya tyAM lagI sAcI ekatA zakya ja na bane. jo Ama ja hoya, to ekatA sAme tithicarcA eka moTo khaDaka banI rahevAnI ! ame icchIe chIe ke tithicarcAnA puraskartA mAnubhAvo A carcAne AvA bhayaMkara khaDakanuM rUpa letI aTakAve. paNa A pakSane samAjamAM potAnuM ja varcasva jamAvavAnI je mahattvAkAMkSA vaLagelI che ane e kAraNe te game te rIte bhAgalA-nItine apanAvI alagatAnuM poSaNa karavAne TevAI gayela che, te jotAM A icchA phaLe evo bahu ocho saMbhava che. sAva najIkano ja eka prasaMga tenI A manovRttinI sAkha pUre che : ApaNI kaoNnpharansanAM kAryomAM potAno sahakAra ApavA mATe A pakSanI evI mAgaNI ke zarata hatI, ke kaoNnpharanse potAno dIkSAno TharAva pAcho kheMcIne mAlegAma aikya-samitie taiyAra karelA TharAva pasAra karavA. phAlanA konpharanse A mAgaNIno barAbara amala karyo. badhAe kSaNabhara mAnyuM ke have A pakSa madhyamavarganI rAhata ke enAM jevAM bIjAM khUba mahattvanAM kAryomAM konpharansane sAco sahakAra Apaze. paNa

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 18 279 A mAnyatA ThagArI nIvaDI, ane eka ja varSa bAda e pakSanA aMtaramAM ramI rahelI bhayaMkara mahattvAkAMkSAnuM samAje pharI vAra darzana karyuM. koI paNa jAtanA sAcA kAraNa vagara teNe potAnA alagatAvAdanuM punaruccAraNa karyuM. kAgano vAgha karyo hoya to ya ThIka, paNa vagara kAge ja vAghanI bUma mArIne kaoNnpharansano bahiSkAra pokAryo ! ene to game tema karIne potAnA pakSanA ja varcasvanI paDI hatI. A mAnasa jyAre tithicarcAnA nikAla vagara ekatA na saMbhavI zake ema kahe che, tyAre e potAnA bhUtakALathI cAlyA AvatA alagatAvAdanuM ja poSaNa kare che e spaSTa dekhAI Ave che. ene emAM ja lAbha dekhAto hoya to e eno tarata tyAga kare ema banavuM bahu muzkela che. ApaNe IcchIe ke amArI A mAnyatA khoTI Thare ane e pakSamAMnA thoDAghaNA paNa taTastha vicAraka mahAnubhAvo deza ane duniyAnI paristhitinA prakAzamAM jaina samAjanA kalyANa-akalyANano vicAra karIne, chevaTe A praznane bAjue rahevA daIne paNa, samAjane sAce mArge dore. A to thaI tithicarcAnA janmadAtA pakSanI vAta. paNa be hAthe ja tALI paDe e nyAye bIjA pakSe paNa A mATe ghaNuM karavAnuM rahe che. ame pote to cokkasa mAnIe chIe ke A ke AnA jevI koI paNa carcAne khaDakanuM rUpa ApavuM e jarA paNa vAjabI nathI; ema karavuM e akudaratI ja che. mAnavInuM hRdaya to haMmezA samAdhAnavRttinA mArge ja vaLatuM rahe che. eka pakSa Avo samAdhAnano mArga apanAvavA rAjI na hoya, to bIjA pakSe apAra dhIraja dAkhavIne evuM vAtAvaraNa UbhuM karavuM ke jethI pahelA pakSane samAdhAnano mArga svIkAravAnI pharaja paDe ke enuM dila ema karavA lalacAya. A dRSTie jotAM A carcAmAM bIjA pakSe paNa potAnI pravRtti saMyamita karavAnI bhAre jarUra che. pakSApakSInA vyAmohamAM paDIne baMne pakSe na kahevAnuM kahyuM che ane na karavAnuM karyuM che. UlaTuM, AthI samAjanI AbarUne bhAre hAni pahoMcI che. sahu zAsananI sAcI mA banavAno saMkalpa kare, ane zarIranA TukaDA karIne paNa bALakano kabajo cAhanAra pelI nakalI mA banavAthI aLagA rahe. sAcI namratA, sahRdayatA, saccAIthI kAma saphaLa thayA vagara nahIM rahe e nakkI. A rIte ame bIjA pakSane vinavIe chIe, ke kAma karavAnAM bIjAM ghaNAM ya kSetro che, ane AjanI sthitimAM tithicarcAno prazna hala thaI jAya evuM eka paNa cihna najare paDatuM nathI. eTale tamArI zakti ke sAmagrIno bIjI rIte sadupayoga karo.

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280 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA kALane karavuM haze ane A tithicarcA eka navA gacchane kAyamane mATe janma ApanAra nIvaDavAnI haze to ene ApaNe kema karI aTakAvI zakavAnA chIe ? ane e ghaTanAne ApaNe bhAgyadevatAnA eka pheMsalA rUpe svIkAravI ja paDaze. je vAta ApaNA hAthamAM na hoya e mATe vyartha gALAgALI ke jIbhAjoDImAM paDavuM ke kAvAdAvAno mArga levAnuM koI rIte ucita nathI. malina sAdhanothI kadI paNa zuddha sAdhyanI sAdhanA thaI zakatI nathI. DuMgaLI vAvIne kastUrInI saurabha kadI na prasarAvI zakAya. chevaTe jaina samAjanI pratyeka vyaktine ame vinavIe chIe, ke A tithicarcAnA kAraNe A ke te - navA ke jUnA - koI paNa pakSanA mohamAM phasAIne ekanA samarthana ke bIjAnA khaMDana mATe tamArAM tana, mana ke dhanano eka aNu jeTalo aMza paNa vAparazo nahIM. bIjAone sAce mArge lAvavA e bhale ApaNA hAthanI vAta na hoya, paNa ApaNA hAthe aniSTa thatuM aTakAvavuM e to kevaLa ApaNA hAthanI ja vAta che. AjanA ati viSama saMyogomAM, prAyaH madhyama-vargathI ja banela jaina samAjane bacAvI levAnI jeonA dilamAM tamannA hoya, teo to, ApaNane vadhu ne vadhu zaktihIna banAvatI AvI carcAothI sarvathA aLagA ja rahe. vaLI, jaina samAjano moTo bhAga jo AvI nakAmI carcAothI aLagA rahevAno nirNaya kare, to vakhata jatAM AvI carcAo ApameLe ja nAmazeSa banI jAya. AvI carcAone samAjalyANanI pravRtti AgaLa aDaga khaDaka rUpa banatI aTakAvavAno sAcesAco upAya A ja che. (tA. 22-12-1951) (19) jAhera vivAdo ane jIvanazuddhi aMge zAstrano marmasparzI abhiprAya bAbata che A varSe tapagacchamAM thanAra saMvatsarInI eTale ke paryuSaNA mahAparvanI be ArAdhanA-tithinI. 35-37 varSa pahelAM parvanI ArAdhana-tithine lagatA matabhedanA kAraNe tithicarcAnA vivAdano tapagacchamAM janma thayo hato. A vivAde vikhavAdanuM kevuM ugrarUpa dhAraNa karyuM hatuM e suvidita che. tyAre to e bAre parvatithione sparzato hato, ane tethI ArAdhanA-tithiomAM avAranavAra AvatA pheraphArane kAraNe A vikhavAdano agni zrIsaMghanI zAMti, ekatA ane baMdhutAne bharakhI jato hato.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 19 281 sadbhAgye, sAta-ATha varSa pahelAM, tapagaccha saMghamAM A prazranI bAbatamAM kaMIka zANapaNa ane dUraMdezI jAgRta thayAM, tema ja keTalAka saMghahitaciMtaka mahAnubhAvonA, A matabhedanuM nivAraNa karavAnA avirata prayatno ThIkaThIka pramANamAM saphaLa thayA. pariNAme, A matabhedane kAraNe vyApaka banI gayela DaMkha kevaLa saMvatsarI-mahAparvanI ArAdhanAmAM kayAreka AvI paDatA bheda pUrato maryAdita banI gayo. A rIte A carcAe jagavela DaMkhano moTo bhAga to dUra thayo, paNa eno bhale nAno-sarakho aMza paNa hajI saMvatsarI aMgenA matabheda rUpe TakI rahyo che e paNa eka hakIkata che. nAno DaMkha paNa chevaTe DaMkha ja che; e pIDA jagAvyA vinA raheto nathI, ethI atyAre paNa tapagaccha "eka-tithivALA' ane be-tithivALA' tarIke oLakhAtA be bhAgamAM vaheMcAIne becena che ja. tapagaccha-saMghanA movaDIoe e vAtano gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karavAno che ke saMgha eka tithivALo' ane 'be tithivALo." evA be peTA gaccho rUpe kAyamane mATe vibhAjita rahe evI sthitine nibhAvI rAkhavI che, ke tenuM nivAraNa karIne AMtarika kalahamAM potAnAM samaya, zakti ane saMpattine barabAda thatAM rokIne te vadhAre zaktizALI ane vagadAra bane e dizAmAM prayatna karavo che? jo ApaNe A dizAmAM prayatna karavo hoya to zAstravANI ApaNane A mATe ThIkaThIka mArgadarzaka thaI zake ema che. A vANI ApaNane spaSTa zabdomAM samajAve che, ke AvA matabhedone sAcI dharmabhAvanA sAthe kazI levAdevA nathI. AvI ja eka upayogI bAbata tarapha zrI saMghanuM dhyAna doravAnuM ame ahIM ucita mAnyuM che. muMbaInI jANItI sAhityasaMsthA "jaina sAhitya vikAsamaMDaLa' taraphathI yogasAra' nAme eka nAnuM-sarakhuM pustaka prasiddha thayuM che. AtmasAdhanAmAM mArgadarzaka banI zake evI aneka bAbato, gAgaramAM sAgaranI jema A nAnA-sarakhA pustakamAM samAvI levAmAM AvI che. A pustakanA pAMca prastAva che, jemAM anuSTra, chaMdamAM kula 206 zloko che. dareka zlokano sugama artha paNa ApavAmAM Avyo che. graMthanA kartAnuM nAma jANI zakAyuM nathI - kadAca graMthanA kartAe nAmanAthI sarvathA dUra rahevAnuM jANIsamajIne pasaMda karyuM haze. A yogasAra'nA bIjA prastAva ('tattva sAropadezaka')mAM mAnavI matAgraha ke kadAgrahamAM satyane bhUlIne sAcI dharmabhAvanAthI kevo vimukha banI jAya che e vAta hRdayasparzI vANImAM samajAvIne mAnavInI pAyAnI kamajorI tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhavAmAM AvI che. tithicarcA jevA matabhedo, AtmakalyANanI dRSTie, kevA nirarthaka che te samajAvato A prastAvano nIceno covIsamo zloka manana karavA yogya che :

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282 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA nAMcalo mukhavastraM na, na rAkA na cturdshii| na zrAddhaM pratiSThA vA tattvaM kiMtvamalaM manaH // arthAtu - vastrano cheDo ke mukhapatra (muhapatti) tattva nathI, pUrNimA ke caturdazI tattva nathI, zrAddha vagere ke pratiSThA paNa tattva nathI, paraMtu nirmaLa (prasana) mana ja tattva che. upara mujabanI je bhAvanA yogasAramAM darzAvavAmAM AvI che, evI ja marmagrAhI ane udAra bhAvanA anya dharmagraMthomAMthI paNa maLI zake tema che - jo ApaNe satyazodhaka ane guNagrAhaka banIne prayatna karIe to. sane 1967mAM pragaTa thayelA A pustakanA prakAzana aMge, enA prakAzakIya nivedanamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - "A graMtha hajI paNa kadAca bahAra na paData, paraMtu A kArya mATe sadAkALa preraNA ApanAra AcArya bhagavaMta zrImad vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA paTTAlaMkAra.. paramapUjya paMnyAsajI mahArAja zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI gaNivaranI tathA jainasAhitya-vikAsamaMDaLanA pramukha zreSThIvarya zrIyuta amRtalAla kALIdAsa dozI, bI e.nI tamannAthI ja A graMtha Aje vAcaka-mahAnubhAvonA karakamalamAM mUkavA ame bhAgyazALI banyA chIe." A uparathI joI zakAze ke tithicarcAne jagavanAra tapagacchanA eka pakSanA zramaNa samudAyanA sAdhu-munirAjono AmAM sahaja bhAve nirdeza thayelo che. teo tema ja bIjA pakSavALAo paNa A matabhedane dUra karavA kRtanizcaya bane to A zloka emAM keTalo badho upayogI thaI zake ! (tA. 8-4-1972) - (20) zAstrArtha bhale karIe, kalaha nahi cAra dAyakA karatAM paNa vadhu samaya pachI paNa evuM ja ugra ane khataranAka rUpa sAcavI rahelA tithicarcAnA rAhue tapagaccha saMghanI aneka rIte khAnAkharAbI karavAmAM kazI ja maNA rAkhI nathI te suvidita che. A carcAnA kAraNe dharmabhAvanAnA pAyAmAM ja suraMgo cAMpatI dRSTirAga, rAgadaSTi, zithilatA, niMdA-kUthalI ane chaLaprapaMcanI pravRttine je Azraya maLyo che, te koI paNa sahRdaya saMghahitaciMtakane ciMtita ane khinna kare evo apUrva che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 20 283 jANItA pravacanakAra ane lekhaka munirAja zrI caMdrazekharavijayajIe, kaMIka AvI ja ciMtAkAraka lAgaNIthI prerAIne, thoDA vakhata pahelAM, tithicarcA aMge eka nivedana bahAra pADIne saMghamAM pravartamAna aniSTa tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhavAno stutya prayAsa karyo che. emanuM A nivedana "muMbaI samAcAra' dainikanA tA. 4-4-1978nA aMkanA "jinendra vibhAgamAM pragaTa thayuM che. ahIM e sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe: have, vi. saM. 2042nI sAlamAM saMvatsarI parvanI ArAdhanA judI Ave che. ane tyAra bAda jANavA mujaba vi. saM. 205nI sAlamAM vaLI pAchI judI ArAdhanA Ave che. Ama AjathI 2051nI sAla sudhImAM 18 varSamAM mAtra 204ranI rolamAM eka ja divasa mATe samasta che. mU. pU. jainasaMgha saMvatsarI-parvanI judAjudA divase ArAdhanA karaze. "A praznane anulakSIne jainasaMgha samakSa eka vAta rajU karavAnuM mane ucita lAge che ke jyAre have 2051nI sAla sudhImAM 18 varSamAM mAtra eka ja saMvatsarIparvanI ArAdhanA judI karavAnI AvatI hoya, to A praznane klezanuM ugratama svarUpa ApIne samasta saMghamAM atyaMta udveganuM vAtAvaraNa jArI rAkhavAnuM jarUrI gaNAya kharuM? aDhAra varSanA eka divasa khAtara aDhAreya varSa sudhI lagAtAra ekabIjAnA dhikkAranuM vAtAvaraNa jIvaMta rAkhavAnI vRttivALAM tattvo jainasaMghanI bhayAnaka AzAtanA karI rahyAM nathI zuM? tevA satata phlezamAM ja potAnI dALa-roTI kADhatAM te niMdA-kUthalInA kAramAM rasanA jAma gaTagaTAvatA gRhasthonA kabajAmAM samasta jainasaMghe rahevAnuM jarA ya yogya che ? A prazna atyaMta zAstrIya che, tattvacarcAno muddo che e kabUla; paraMtu ene bhAre saMgharSanA medAnamAM tANI lAvavAmAM Avyo, tethI sauthI moTuM nukasAna e thayuM ke A prazna to zAstrIya ukelanA Tebala uparathI dUra phaMgoLAyo ! have to enA oThA nIce bahu sArA gaNAtA vargamAM zaithilyano praveza thavA lAgyo che. A zaithilya bhale vyApaka banyuM na hoya, paraMtu e nagaNya kahI zakAya eTaluM nAnuM paNa nathI ja, balka je rItithI ane je gatithI e roga ugra banI rahyo che, te jotAM to bhAvi vadhu ciMtAjanaka jaNAya che. pakSa te ja sAro che, je zAsanane majabUta kare. je pakSa potAne ja majabUta karavAnI gatividhimAM zAsanane nabaLuM pADavAnuM kAma ajANatAM paNa karato hoya te pakSa prazasta koTino kema ja kahI zakAya? "jo koI pakSa potAnAM zithila tattvone paNa chAvaravAnuM kAma karato hoya ane sAmA pakSanAM suvizuddha tattvonI anumodanA karavAmAM kAyara thato hoya, to tenA dvArA dharmazAsana kharekhara nabaLuM ja paDI rahevAnuM che.

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284 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "kharekhara to suvizuddha dharmanA ArAdhako e ja ApaNo pakSa, ane tenA ughADechoga moTA virodhako e vipakSa - evI rIte bheda pADIne vicAravAnI khUba jarUra jaNAya che. - "A bAbatamAM gaMbhIrapaNe kazuM ja vicAravAmAM nahi Ave, ane zAsana ane zAstrothI nirapekSa banI jaIne mAtra pakSa'ne ja sarvasva mAnIne tene puSTa karavA mATe badhA ja doSone gauNa banAvI devAmAM Avaze to mane lAge che, ke dharmazAsananA rakhopA (? rakhevALa) jevA gaNAtA varganuM bhAvi becenI utpanna kare tevuM kadAca haze. "aMtamAM eTaluM kahIza ke... eTalI badhI sahu zAMti pakaDe ane suMdara ArAdhanA kare, ke aDhAra varSa pUrAM thatAM pahelAM ja zrIsaMghanI suMdara ArAdhanAonA baLathI utpanna thanAruM puNya 2042nI sAlanA saMvatsarI parvane paNa zAstranItithI eka thaIne ArAdhavAnI dhanya paLonuM sarjana kare." potAne je vAta kahevAnI che, te munirAja zrI caMdrazekharavijayajIe asaMdigdha bhASAmAM ane spaSTa rUpamAM kahI che; eTale e aMge vivecana jarUrI nathI. AvuM upayogI nivedana karavA badala ApaNe munirAja zrI caMdrazekharavijayajIno upakAra mAnIe. (21) mahAvIra-nirvANa-mahotsavanA virodhanuM tAMDava bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA mahAnirvANanuM pacIsasomuM varSa jemajema najIka AvatuM jAya che, tematema eka bAjue aitihAsika dRSTie preraka ane mahattvanA dharmaprasaMganI akhila-bhAratIya dhoraNe vyApaka, samucita, bhavya ujavaNI thAya te mATe judIjudI kamiTIo-samitio dvArA e ujavaNIno AkAra-prakAra nakkI karavA mATe jarUrI vicAraNAo ane yojanAo thatI hovAnA samAcAra maLatA rahe che; alabatta, A vicAraNAo ane yojanAo dvArA hajI sudhI A prasaMganI ujavaNInI spaSTa ane sunizcita rUparekhA samAja ane janatA samakSa rajU thaI zakI nathI, ane haju badhI vAta pravAhI ke prAthamika rUpamAM ja jANavA maLe che - e enI eka maryAdA ke khAmI lekhI zakAya ema che. paNa kAmane sAMgopAMga chellA tabakke pUruM karavAnI ApaNI sahaja Tevane kAraNe, A bAbatamAM paNa kaMIka moDe-moDe chatAM bahu moDuM thAya te pahelAM ApaNe badho kAryakrama nizcita karI zakIzuM evI AzA jarUra rAkhIe. (tA. 13-5-1978)

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 21 285 bIjI bAjue jema-jema A prasaMganI ujavaNI vadhAre najIka AvatI jAya che, tema-tema e ujavaNI sAmeno jena zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghanI tapagaccha zAkhAnA eka vagadAra zramaNa-samudAyano virodha vadhAre vyApaka ane vegavAna banato jAya che, ane hamaNAM hamaNAM to e joradAra ane jhanUnI hilacAlanuM rUpa dhAraNa karato jaNAya che. zAstra ane paraMparAnA moghama ke goLa-goLa nAme narI rUDhicusta ane junavANI manovRtti cheka prAcIna samayathI, saMghanA ekAMta rUDhibhakta vargane vaLagelI che, te dRSTie vicAra karatAM AvA virodha mATe navAI to nathI lAgatI, paNa kheda jarUra thAya che. dharmanI "vatyusadAvo gho' jevI pAramArthika vyAkhyAnI upekSA karIne, pavana, pANI ke prakAzane poTakAmAM bAMdhI rAkhavAnI ceSTAnI jema dharmanA sarvalyANakArI tattvane atisaMkucita manovRttinA sAva sAMkaDA vADAmAM goMdhI rAkhavA mathIne vizvanA jIvone enA lAbhathI vaMcita rAkhavAno atibAliza prayatna karavAmAM ApaNA vidvAna gaNAtA ane saMghanAyakapade birAjatA AcAryo sudhdhAM rAce ane ema karavAmAM pravacanarakSA mAne e mATe kone zuM kahIe ? alabatta, tapagacchamAM paNa evA AcAryo ane munivaro che ja, ke jeo A prasaMganI ujavaNI nigraMtha bhagavAna mahAvIranA divya-bhavya jIvana ane jaina saMskRtinA gauravane chAje evI rIte thavI joIe ema mAne che, ane emAM potAthI banato badho sahakAra ApavAnI potAnI pharaja mAne che. uparAMta, tapagacchanA zramaNa samudAyamAM eka varga evo paNa che, je A kArya mATe A ke te pakSamAM bhaLavAne badale udAsInatA ke taTasthatA seve che. paNa ahIM to A ujavaNI pratye AkarI nApasaMdagI ane nArAjagI darzAvIne je zramaNasamudAya eno naryo virodha karavAnI ja potAnI pharaja mAne che ane sakaLa zrIsaMghane eno virodha karavAnI ja hAkala kare che, ene anulakSIne ja keTalIka vicAraNA karavA IcchIe chIe. A ujavaNInI sAme zrIsaMghamAM virodhanuM vAtAvaraNa gavavAnuM kAma eka saMsthA tarIke upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI sthapAyela "zrI akhila bhAratIya jana-saMskRti-rakSaka sabhAe hAtha dharyuM che ane eka vyakti tarIke munirAja zrI caMdrazekharavijayajI mahArAje upADyuM che. zrI akhila bhAratIya jaina-saMskRti-rakSaka sabhAnI beThaka upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAjanI nizrAmAM, divALI pahelAM, gata 9-10 oNkTobare UMjhA mukAme maLI hatI. emAM A ujavaNInA virodhamAM karavAmAM AvelI vicAraNAne aMte tapagacchanA judAjudA samudAyanA nava AcArya mahArAjo tathA be munivaronA nAme pragaTa karavAmAM Avela patrikAmAM, A ujavaNImAM bhAga nahIM levAno zrIsaMghane A pramANe Adeza ApavAmAM Avyo che :

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286 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "prabhu mahAvIra tIrthaMkaradevakI 2500vIM ujavaNI jainazAstroMmeM AdiSTa nahIM hai, aura aisI vihita bhI nahIM hai / use vaha karaneke yogya nahIM hai / kyoMki vaha jaina dharma, jaina zAsana Adi para Age jA kara mahAkhataroM kI utpAdaka bana rahanevAlI munirAjazrI caMdrazekharavijayajIe A ujavaNInA vicAranuM savistara samAlocana karI eno virodha karavAnI preraNA ApatI be pustikAo pragaTa karI che. tA. 2811971nA roja pragaTa thayelI 38 pAnAMnI pustikAnuM nAma che "zAsanapati tIrthakara paramAtmA mahAvIradevanA nirvANanA ra500mA varSe ujavAtI sarakArI dhoraNanI ujavaNI ane tA. 21-11-1971nA roja bahAra paDela, pa6 pAnAMnI bIjI pustikAnuM nAma che : "zAsanapati tIrthaMkara paramAtmA mahAvIradevanI 25mI zatAbdInI. ujavaNI nimitte 39 zrImaMto vagerenI nimAelI kamiTI taraphathI bahAra paDelA cAra paripatronI spaSTa samAlocanA'. A ekAMgI virodha pAchaLanI manovRttinuM keTaluMka avalokana-pRthakkaraNa karIe. e pahelAM nApheravAdI manovRtti, ke je haMmezAM bIjAnA samayAnurUpa navA (eTale ke sudharelA vicAra ke vartanane AvakAravAmAM nAkhuza, saMkocazIla ke pachAta rahe che, enI tAsIra samajI levI upayogI thaI paDaze. nApheravAdI, rUDhicusta ke junavANI e traNeno bhAva eka ja che, ke mukhyatve purAtanapaNAnuM ja samarthana karatAM rahIne navA vicAra ke navI pravRtti sAme mananAM dvAra baMdha karI devAM. jainadharmanA prarUpakonI anubhavapUrNa prarUpaNAne saMghakalyANa ane lokakalyANane mATe kAyamane mATe sAcavI rAkhavA mATe ApaNAM dharmazAstroe deza-kALane anurUpa parivartanane AvakArI zakAya eTalA mATe TheraThera dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvane oLakhIne vicAravA-vartavAnuM spaSTa vidhAna karyuM che. vaLI, sAmI vyaktinI vicArasaraNI ane pravRttinuM hArda e vyaktinI potAnI daSTie samajI zakAya ane pachI ene samabhAvapUrvaka ApaNuM dRSTibiMdu samajAvI zakAya eTalA mATe satyazodhaka, guNagrAhaka ane kadAgrahI-haThAgrahI vRttithI mukta evA anekAMtavAdanuM prarUpaNa paNa kareluM che; tema ja satyano nAno-sarakho aMza paNa dhyAnabahAra jato na rahe e mATe nayavAda, nikSepo ane saptabhaMgInI vizada samajUtI apAI che. Ama, chatAM rUDhicusto dvArA eno vyavahAramAM na to kazo ja upayoga karavAmAM Ave che ke na to paramata-sahiSNutAnI bhAvanAne kazuM protsAhana ApavAmAM Ave che. navAInI vAta to e che, ke AvI nApheravAdI vyaktio potAnA zAstrAbhyAsanA baLe dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanA, syAdvAda-anekAMtavAdanA tema ja naya-saptabhaMgInA siddhAMto upara khUba vistRta ane pAMDityabharyuM vivecana karavA chatAM jIvanamAM ane vyavahAramAM

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 21 287 eno upayoga karavAnI vRtti ke pravRttithI sAva alipta rahI zake che ! ane AnA karatAM ya vizeSa ramUja upajAve evI vAta to e che, ke teo pote lAbhAlAbhanuM bahAnuM AgaLa karIne chApAM chapAvavAM, jAhera vyAkhyAno goThavavAM, pracAra-pustako mudrita karAvavA jevI aneka navA jamAnAnI pravRttione to hoMzehoMze ane dharmabuddhithI AvakAre che, paNa bIjAonI samayAnurUpa navI vicArasaraNI ke pravRttine samajavA ane AvakAravAnI udAratA, samatA ane kheladilI dAkhavI zakatA nathI; eTaluM ja nahIM, eve prasaMge jANe navI vicAraNA ke pravRttithI dharma ke saMghamAM dharatIkaMpa sarajAI javAno na hoya, ema eno jhanUnapUrvaka pratikAra karavA sajja thaI jAya che. jyAre nApheravAdI mAnasanI AvI ekAMgI tAsIrano vicAra karIe chIe, tyAre navA vicAra ke vartana sAmenA enA ugra aNagamA aMgenAM ApaNAM navAI ane kheda ochAM thaI jAya che, ane emanA AvA valaNanA gherA ane vyApaka pratyAghAto paDavAno ApaNo bhaya paNa ocho thaI jAya che. have emanA A virodhanuM avalokana-pRthakkaraNa karIne emAMthI UbhA thatA keTalAka praznonI thoDIka vicAraNA karIe : ApaNe tyAM rohiNeya coranI vAta eka dharmakathA rUpe bahu ja rasapUrvaka kahevAyasaMbhaLAya che. teno mukhya bhAva e che, ke bhagavAna tIrthaMkaranI vANI anicchAe paNa jo kAnamAM ane kAna mAraphata manamAM saMgharAI hoya to te kyAreka paNa mAnavIno uddhAra karanArI bane che. to zuM bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomA nirvANa-mahotsava nimitte teonI dharmabhAvanAne samajAvatI pavitra jIvanakathA ane dharmavANI sAmAnya janasamUhane kahI saMbhaLAvavAmAM Ave to tethI lokonuM ke ApaNA dharma yA saMghanuM akalyANa thavAnuM che? ke bhagavAna mahAvIradevanuM agaurava thaI javAnuM che ? ApaNe "savi jIva karuM zAsanarasI ane mitI ke sangamUUhyuM sUtranuM AtmasAkSIe ane prabhusAkSIe ke gurusAkSIe aneka dharmakriyA prasaMge aneka vAra uccAraNa karIe chIe. zuM A sUtra popaTanI jema khAlI mukhapATharUpe ja bolavAnuM che, ke enuM jIvana ane vyavahAra sAthe anusaMdhAna karavAno puruSArtha karIne ene sAcuM pADavAnuM che? jo bIjAo ApaNe karIe tema ja kare, ApaNe vicArIe ema ja vicAre ane ApaNe kahIe tema ja varte ane potAnAM svataMtra vicAra-vartanane dezavaTo. ApI de tevI AtmAnA caitanya viruddhanI jaDa vicAradhArAne ja ApaNe apanAvavA mAgatA hoIe ke dharmane nAme oLakhAvavA icchatA hoIe, to sarvajIvamaitrInI umadA, udAra ane udAtta bhAvanA jIvanamAM sAkAra kevI rIte thaI zakaze ?

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288 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vaLI, bhagavAnano pacIsasomo nirvANa mahotsava vyApaka ane sArvajanika dhoraNe ujavavAmAM jaina zAsananuM moTuM aniSTa thavAnuM mAnavA jeTalI hadanI saMkucitatAne jo ApaNe keLavIe, to pachI tIrthakara bhagavAnane ApavAmAM AvelAM jaganAtha, jagaguru, jagaduddhAraka, lokanAtha, zaraNadAtA vagere vizeSaNo prabhunI yathArtha mahattAnAM sUcaka che ema ApaNe puravAra kevI rIte karI zakIzuM ? eka vAta ApaNe barAbara samajI rAkhavI ghaTe ke chevaTe bhagavAnano mahimA ghaTADavo ke vadhAravo e bhaktanA potAnA hAthanI vAta banI jAya che, ane bhaktanI udAratA ke saMkucitatA bhagavAne upadezelA dharmanI udAratA ke saMkucitatA lekhAvA lAge che. ApaNe tyAM AtmAne nimittavAsI' kahIne ene dharmakaraNI karavAnuM kaMIka paNa nimitta maLe ane ethI e dharmakaraNI karavA prerAya eTalA mATe ApaNA mAnavasvabhAvanA anubhavI dharmanAyako ane zAstrakAroe parvo, tIrtho ane dharmotsavanI yojanA karI che. to pachI bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomAM nirvANavirSa jevA zreSTha parva nimitte mahAna samAroha yojIne sAmAnya janasamUha sudhI bhagavAnano samabhAva, vizvamaitrI tathA ahiMsA-saMjama-tapano saMdezo pahoMcato karavAno puruSArtha karavo emAM dharmazAsanane nukasAna karanAruM karyuM tattva hoI zake? ane A nirvANamahotsava jAhera rIte ujavavAmAM jainadharmanuM gaurava khaMDita thavAno bhaya sevavo e to khuda bhagavAnanA ane emaNe prarUpelA dharmanA hIrane nahIM pichANavA jevAM ajJAna ane pAmaratA ja gaNAya. sAcA jhaverAtane bajAramAM mUkavAmAM bhaya kevo ? je mahAnubhAvo pacIsasomA nirvANa-mahotsavanI himAyata ane hilacAla kare che, emanA zubha irAdA mATe zaMkA sevavI e sAcI vastusthitino apalApa karavA jevo moTo doSa che. A rIte bIjAo upara nirAdhAra doSAropaNa karavuM e to bIjAone ApaNA zubha IrAdA upara paNa zaMkAzIla karavA jevI svahAnikara bhUla che. ahIM eka prasaMga TAMkavA jevo che. sane 1958mAM paMDita zrI sukhalAlajI emanA darzana ane ciMtana' pustakane sAhitya akAdamI taraphathI ApavAmAM Avela pAMca hajAra rUpiyAnuM pAritoSika levA dilhI gayelA. e vakhate hindI bhASAnA suvikhyAta kavi zrI maithilIzaraNajI gupta paNa pAritoSika levA AvelA. teo paMDitajIne maLyA tyAre emaNe duHkha sAthe temane e matalabanuM kahyuM, ke "Apa mane evo koI jaina viSaya batAvo ke jenA upara huM kavitA racuM. mitro ane loko mane Thapako Ape che ke meM jaina viSayane laIne koI kAvyanI racanA nathI karI. paNa koI nArAja na thAya, ke badhAMne

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 21 289 pasaMda paDe evo kayo jaina viSaya mAre pasaMda karavo e mane samajAtuM nathI." paMDitajIe caMdanabALAno tathA bIjo koIka prasaMga teone sUcavyo. musIbata e hatI, ke caMdanabALAnA prasaMgane digaMbara saMgha mAnato ja nathI, tathA bIjA prasaMgo bIjA jaina phirakAone mAnya nathI; to e kayA prasaMgone laIne potAnI kAvyagaMgAne vahetI mUke? ApaNane vaLagelI sAMpradAyika kaTTaratA, saMkucitatA ane asahiSNutA evI to gherI che, ke jainetara citrakAro, kavio ke kathAkAro potAnI kaLA dvArA koI paNa jaina viSayanuM sarjana karatAM haMmezAM virodhano bhaya sevatA rahe che. ApaNI sAMpradAyika ghelachAno eka bIjo dAkhalo paNa ahIM noMdhavA jevo che. thoDAMka varSa pahelAM bihAra sarakAra sAthe zrI sametazikhara tIrtha bAbatamAM ApaNane khaTarAga thayo hato. adhUrAmAM pUruM digaMbara jainasaMgha paNa potAnA hitanI rakSA karavA mATe A prazna sAthe saMkaLAyo hato. ApaNA saMghanA adhikAra surakSita rahe e mATe ApaNA movaDIo tanatoDa mahenata karatA hatA. jyAre ApaNuM pratinidhimaMDaLa bihAranA mukhyapradhAnazrIne maLavA paTanA pahoMcyuM tyAre emaNe potA upara Avela tAra ApaNA pratinidhimaMDaLane Apyo. emAM koI vadhAre paDatI utsAhI vyaktie lakhyuM hatuM, ke ApanI pAse Avela pratinidhi maMDaLa amane mAnya nathI ! AvI adUradarzI che ApaNI saMkucita manovRtti ! A kAmano virodha karavAmAM aneka AcAryo ane munivaro bhegA thayA emAM koI mahAna siddhi ApaNe meLavI che ema mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI. zraddhA, atizraddhA, ane aMdhazraddhAmAM paLoTAyela sAmAnya janasamUhane amuka kAmamAM sAtha na ApavAno Adeza ApIne ene e kAmathI rokavAno prayatna karavo e to pANI DhALa tarapha doDAvavA jevuM saheluM kAma che. kharI bahAdurI to gRhadAhanuM rUpa laI beThelA tithinA praznano nikAla lAvavAmAM ke pahelA-bIjA mahAvratanA pAyAne lUNo lagADatI saMgrahazIlatA rUpe tema ja rAgadaSTi ke dRSTirAganI preraka mohAviSTa lokasaMparkanI vRttirUpe uttarottara vadhI rahela zithilatAnI sAme veLAsara pALa bAMdhavAno puruSArtha karavAmAM rahelI che. jhAjhuM zuM kahIe? amAre e ja kahevAnuM che, ke A mahotsava ujavavAmAM ApaNane leza paNa nukasAna thavAnuM nathI, paNa zAsananI prabhAvanA rUpe kaMIka lAbha ja thavAno che. (tA. 8-1-1972)

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290 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (22) virodhanA vakaratA roganuM siMhAvalokana ApaNA jainasaMghanA eka agraNI zeTha zrI jIvatalAlabhAI pratApasIe bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomA nivArNavarSanI rASTrIya ujavaNI mATe kendra-sarakAre racelI samitimAMthI, mahArASTra rAjyanI kamiTImAMthI, gujarAta rAjyanI kamiTImAMthI tathA muMbaImAM racAyela badhA jaina phirakAnI binasarakArI kamiTImAMthI thoDA divasa pahelAM rAjInAmuM ApyuM che. je saMjogomAM teoe rAjInAmuM ApyuM che, te jotAM A bAbatanI vizada ane banI zake teTalI sarva-sparzI chaNAvaTa thAya te ISTa che. tapagacchanA je munirAjone A pavitra avasaranI rASTrIya ujavaNI sAme sajjaDa virodha che, teoe tapagaccha saMghamAM jabarI jehAda jagADI che. gRhastho ane yuvAnono sAthe paNa meLavyo che, ane paisAnI to A kAma mATe khUba relamachela thaI rahI che. A jehAda kramekrame evuM jalada rUpa dhAraNa karyuM che ke enA duSpariNAmarUpe eka ja tapagaccha jainasaMgha, yuddhe caDelA pAMDava-kauravonI jema, jANe be lazkarI chAvaNIomAM vaheMcAI gayo che. emAM virodhano vaMToLa Ubho karanAra varga AvI pavitra bAbatamAM paNa potAthI judA vicAro dharAvanAra varganI vAta sAMbhaLavA ke e vicArone baradAsta karavA taiyAra nathI; eTaluM ja nahIM, emane bolatA baMdha karI devA ane jo avasara maLe, to emanI dareka prakAranI kanaDagata karIne herAna-parezAna karavA medAne paDyo che! potAnA ekAMgI, pAMgaLA ane pAyA vagaranA virodhane bIjAo upara ThokI besADavA mATenA utsAhanA atirekamAM e eTalo bephAma ane jhanUnI banI gayo che, ke jethI vANI ane vartananA vivekanA sAmAnya niyamo paNa neve mukAI gayA che; eTale pachI enI pAsethI mANasAIbharyA ke dhArmikatAnuM darzana karAve evA vyavahAranI to. apekSA ja kyAMthI rAkhI zakAya? A dRSTie jotAM zeTha zrI jIvatalAlabhAInA rAjInAmAne A varga potAnI jalada jehAdanA moTA vijayarUpe harSAtirekathI vadhAvI le te svAbhAvika che. A pramANe chevaTe rAjInAmuM ApIne nirvANa-mahotsavanI ujavaNI mATe nimAyela kamiTIomAMthI chUTA thavA mATe zeThane zrI jIvatalAlabhAIne na to kazo doSa ApI zakAya tema che ke na to kaMI kahI zakAya ema che. eMzI varSa uparAMtanI vRddha vaye satata gRhaphleza (muni zrI caMdrazekharavijayajI temanAM saMsArI bhatrIjA che ane muni zrI caMdrazekharavijayajInA saMsArI bahene paNa dIkSA lIdhI che) jevI tANamAM rahevA chatAM paNa teoe je makkamatA dAkhavI che ane zAMtithI kAma lIdhuM che e mATe emanI jeTalI anumodanA karIe eTalI ochI che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 22 291 A prasaMganA anusaMdhAnamAM, nirvANa-mahotsavanI rASTrIya ujavaNI sAme tapagacchamAM kanaDagata ane baLajabarI jevAM hiMsaka paribaLothI bharelo je virodhano vaMToLa Ubho karavAmAM Avyo che enI pUrvabhUmikA samajavA jevI che. Ama to, ApaNI najara sAme sarjAyelI paristhitino, upara-uparathI vicAra karavAmAM Ave, to ema ja lAge ke ATalo jalada virodha e chellAM be-cAra varSa daramiyAna e dizAmAM jehAda jagADavAno je prayatna karavAmAM Avyo che enuM ja pariNAma che. paNa tapagaccha saMghamAM kleza-dveSano dAvAnaLa prasarAvatI atyAranI paristhitinuM jarA talasparzI ane sarvagrAhI avalokana karavAno prayatna karIe to citra kaMIka judA prakAranuM ja jovA maLe che. tapagacchanI atyAranI behAlI ane veravikhera sthitinuM jo sAcuM nidAna karavuM hoya to ApaNe 38-40 varSa jeTalA UMDA bhUtakALa sudhI pahoMcavuM joIe. tyAre tithicarcAnA nAme ke bahAne vyaktivAda, aMdha vyaktipUjA ane ahaMbhAva jevI vighAtaka ane dharmavimukha vRtti ane pravRttie potAno khataranAka paMjo phelAvavAnI zarUAta karI hatI, ane, kamanasIbe, AvI bhayaMkara vRtti-pravRttinA hutAzanane anukULa evAM IMdhaNa, eka yA bIjI navInavI carcAne bahAne maLatAM ja rahyAM. pariNAme, tapagaccha saMgha kleza-kaMkAsanuM dhAma banato gayo, tathA enI AMtarika dhArmikatA jokhamAvA lAgI. A 35-40 varSa daramiyAna tithicarcAnA ghaDavaiyA ane enA samarthakoe, "bhAgalA pADo ane rAja karo'nI kuTila nItino Azraya laIne je ajaMpo, azAMti ane avyavasthA UbhAM karavAno dina-rAta prayatna karyo che, tethI emanA potAnA samudAyamAM ja zista, vinaya-viveka ane vaDIlo taraphanAM AdarabhaktinI upekSA thavA lAgI hoya to pachI bIjAo pratye evAM AdarabharyA vartana-vyavahAranI AzA ja kayAMthI rAkhI zakAya? sAmAnya rIte to, mAnavInI potAnI aMdara rahelI kASAyika (malina) vRtti ane klezapriya dRSTirUpa pAyAnI khAmI jyAre dharma jevA pavitra kSetrane abhaDAvI mUke che, tyAre dharma potAnA sarvamaMgalakArI ane mahAsAgara jevA vizALa rUpane tajIne saMpradAya ke paMtharUpa khAbociyAsamuM ati saMkucita ane kaTTaratAthI dUSita rUpa dhAraNa kare che - eTaluM badhuM saMkucita ke jemAM potAthI jarA paNa judA vicAra dharAvatI potAnI ja gaNAya evI vyaktine paNa baradAsta karavAnuM muzkela banI jAya che, ane dharmanI rakSAnA bahAne ja dharmano dhvaMsa karanArI vRttio ane pravRttione Azraya ane protsAhana maLavA lAge che. chatAM mAnavI mAne che ane manAvavA prayatna kare che ke "dharmanuM rakSaNa

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22 jinamArganuM anuzIlana e rIte ja thaI zake; bahu cokhaliyA ke Dagale ne pagale pApabhIru thaIe to dharmanI rakSA thaI cUkI." chellA cAreka dAyakA daramiyAna tapagaccha jainasaMghamAM tithicarcAnA bahAne je kleza ane vikSepa Ubho karavAmAM Avyo che, eNe to dharmanA ane dharmanI rakSAnA nAme jagavavAmAM AvatI klezavRttinA itihAsamAM evo to ADo AMka vALI dIdho che, ke eno namUno bIje bhAgye ja maLI zake. nirvANa-mahotsavanI rASTrIya ujavaNInA virodha tapagacchamAM atyAre je bihAmaNuM, hiMsaka ane tophAnI rUpa lIdhuM che, te tithicarcAthI zarU thayela kleza-dveSavRtti, alagatAvAda ane carama koTInI asahiSNutAno ja mATho paripAka che ema spaSTa joI zakAya che. tithicarcAthI zarU thaIne, nAnI-moTI aneka kucarcAomAMthI pasAra thaIne A kleza-dveSa-poSaka vRtti atyAre nirvANa mahotsavanI rASTrIya ujavaNInA virodha rUpe evI jalada banI gaI che, ke emAM vinaya, viveka, namratA, saraLatA, udAratA jevA guNo narI nabaLAIrUpa lekhAya che ane game tema karIne sAmAne halako dakhADavAnA prayatnane bahAdurI lekhavAmAM Ave che ! ane virodhane bhayaMkara moTuM rUpa ApavAnA utsAhanA atirekamAM zrIsaMghamAMthI nAnA-moTAno je viveka upekSita thavA lAgyo che te saMghanA bhAvine jokhamamAM mUkI de evo che. Aje to virodha jagavanAra pakSanA nAnA-moTA munirAjo ke nAnA-moMTA ajJa gRhastho tathA UcharatA yuvAno paNa sAmA pakSanA moTA AcAryo, sAdhu-munirAjo ke nAnA-moTA AgevAnonI sAme tochaDAIbharI vivekazUnya bhASAmAM game tema lakhatA ja rahe che ! satyavrata, bhASAsamiti ane vacanaguptinA upAsakonA hAthe ja e badhAMnI kevI upekSA ane viDaMbanA thaI rahI che ! ApaNe svIkArIe ke na svIkArIe, kAMTALA bAvaLanuM vAvetara karavA jevI duSpavRttinA bUrA aMjAmathI ApaNe haragija bacI zakavAnA nathI e nakkI samajavuM. rASTrIya ujavaNInA potAnA virodhane jalada jehAdanuM rUpa ApavA mATe A mahAnubhAvoe "prazasta kaSAya ane aprazasta kaSAya"nI je bhrAmaka vAta vahetI mUkI che te kevI nukasAna karanArI che te vAta ApaNA be tIrthakara bhagavaMtonA jIvana uparathI samajI zakAya ema che. bhagavAna mallinAthe potAnA eka pUrvabhavamAM mitrone aMdhArAmAM rAkhIne (mitronI sAthe mAyA ramIne) tapa karyuM enuM mAThuM phaLa emane bhogavavuM paDyuM hatuM. bhagavAna mahAvIranA jIve marIcInA bhavamAM ahaMkAra karyo to enuM paNa kaDavuM phaLa emane bhogavavuM paDyuM hatuM. A baMne dAkhalAomAM to kAMI bIjAne nukasAna karavA mATe kaSAyano prayoga nahoto karavAmAM Avyo, chatAM paNa emane enuM kaDavuM phaLa bhogavavuM paDyuM hatuM. to ujavaNInA virodhIoe to eka maganI ja be phADa

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi : 22, 23 jevA potAnA sahadharmIo upara baLano prayoga karavA mAMDyo che, to enAM mAThAM pariNAmathI teo kevI rIte bacI zakavAnA che ? ujavaNInA virodhIoe rASTrIya ujavaNInI tarapheNa karanArAonI vAraMvAra kanaDagata karatAM rahevAno je vighAtaka mArga apanAvyo che enuM anusaraNa karatAM-karatAM emane jainadharme prarUpela vrato, mahAvrato, niyamo ane vidhiniSedhomAM avAranavAra apavAda karyAM vagara kevI rIte cAlatuM haze ? dharmaniyamomAM, dharmanI rakSA karavAnA bahAne ja, vAraMvAra AvA apavAdo sevavAne badale jo jarAka zANapaNa ane kheladilIno Azraya laIne potAthI judo vicAra dharAvanArAone herAnaparezAna karavAno mArga na letAM emanI vAta samajavAno ane emanI sAthe cAlavAno prayatna karyo hota to lAkho rUpiyAnI barabAdI thatI aTakI gaI hota, emanI zaktino kaMIka racanAtmaka upayoga thaI zakyo hota ane saMghanI sthiti sArA pramANamAM unnata banI zakI hota. 293 jhAjhuM zuM kahIe ? amane to pUrepUro aMdezo che, ane najara sAmenAM eMdhANa paNa e ja vAta kahI jAya che, ke zeThazrI jIvatalAlabhAInA rAjInAmAne potAno moTo vijaya mAnIne ujavaNInA virodhIo bIjAnI kanaDagata karavAnI potAnI pravRttine vadhu jalada banAvyA vagara rahevAnA nathI ! AvA virodhIothI ane emanI dharmavirodhI pravRttiothI paramAtmA tapagacchasaMghane bacAve tevI prArthanA karIe. (23) vijaya to kharo, paNa kono ? bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomA nirvANa-kalyANaka jevo apUrva avasara e jaina zAsananI prabhAvanA mATeno sonerI avasara che ema samajIne, AkhA varSa sudhI enI ApaNA dezamAM TheraThera tema ja paradezamAM paNa keTalAMka sthAnomAM ghaNA moTA pAyA u52 vyApaka ujavaNI ka2vAmAM AvI. A ujavaNImAM saMghanA dho2Ne, sAmAnya janatAnA dho2Ne ane rASTrIya dhoraNe - ema traNe dhoraNe karavAmAM AvelI ujavaNIno samAveza thAya che. sAthesAthe e vAta paNa jANItI che ke jainasaMghanA mukhya cAra phirakAomAMnA jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghanA tapagaccha vibhAganA amuka vargane A prasaMganI rASTrIya ujavaNI sAme, bApe mAryA vera jevo hADohADa virodha hato, ane - (tA. 12-10-1974)

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294 jinamArganuM anuzIlana e virodhane vyakta karavA mATe e varge kAgano vAgha banAvIne bhAre jhanUnapUrvaka, koI paNa dharmanA anuyAyIone na zobhe evAM na karavA jevAM kaMIkaMI kAryo karyAM hatAM; ane hajI paNa AMdhaLI jehAda jevo emano A virodha zAMta paDyo hoya evAM koI eMdhANa nathI. UlaTuM, A virodhanA hutAzanane zAMta paDI jato aTakAvavA mATe teo kiMIka ne kaMIka paNa IMdhaNa emAM nAkhatA ja rahe che ! tAjetaramAM banela AvA ja eka duHkhada prasaMgane laIne amane A noMdha lakhavAnI pharaja paDI che. amArA AjanA aMkanA pahele pAne gujarAta rAjyanI pradarzana-samiti taraphathI pragaTa karavAmAM AveluM nivedana ame chApyuM che. te uparathI joI zakAze ke gujarAta sarakAranI nirvANa mahotsava-samitinA upakrame, jaina sAhitya ane kaLAnI sAmagrInuM amadAvAdamAM A dIpotsavI AsapAsa traNeka aThavADiyA mATe moTuM pradarzana bharavAnI je yojanA karavAmAM AvI hatI, te tapagaccha jainasaMghanA ujavaNIno virodha karanAra varganA hAthe ja nukasAna thavAnI saMbhAvanA lAgavAthI, paDatI mUkavAnI pradarzana-samitine pharaja paDI che. kALabaLanI, haLAhaLa kaLiyuganI athavA to paDatIvALA pAMcamA ArAnI ja balihArI ke jaina sAhitya ane kaLAnI AvI amUlya sAmagrIne nukasAna thavAno bhaya na to koI paradezIo taraphathI, na paradharmIo taraphathI, paNa khuda jainasaMghanA ja eka bhAganA jhanUnI valaNane kAraNe Ubho thayo! pradarzana-samitinuM A nivedana joIne koIne kadAca ema paNa lAge ke A rIte samitie potAnI kamajorI dAkhavI che. paNa ame ema nathI mAnatA; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa dekhItI rIte kamajorI jevuM lAgatuM samitinuM A pagaluM amane AvakArapAtra, zANuM ane dUraMdezIthI bhareluM lAgyuM che. gata mahAvIra janmakalyANakanI sarakArI ujavaNInA chellA divase amadAvAdamAM haThIbhAI zeThanI vADInA derAsaranA medAna jevA pavitra sthAnamAM, A virodhIoe je bephAma hiMsaka tophAna ane mArAmArI karyA hatAM, te najaronajara nihALyA pachI ane pradarzanamAM tophAna thavAnI vahetI thayelI vAto sAMbhaLyA pachI, traNeka aThavADiyAM jeTalA lAMbA samaya mATe cAlu rahenAra AvuM pradarzana bharavAnuM jokhama koI paNa samajadAra vyakti na ja laI zake. paramAtmAno pADa ke udghATana thAya te pahelAM ja pradarzana-samitine AvA jokhamanA aNasAra maLI gayA ane eNe samayasUcakatAthI pradarzanano vicAra ja mAMDI vALyo. AvA saMjogomAM pradarzana bharAyuM hota ane pachI kaMI tophAna thayuM hota, to ghaNe bhAge kAgaLa, kapaDuM, lAkaDuM dharAvatA A pradarzanane keTaluM moTuM nukasAna pahoMcyuM hota enI kalpanA ja kaMpAvI mUke che. A bAbatamAM bhaya hovAnuM zAthI lAgyuM tenI je AchI vigato jANavAsAMbhaLavA maLI teno sAra kaMIka A pramANe tAravI zakAya : A pradarzananuM uddaghATana

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295 jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 23 tA. 20mI okTobara zarada-pUrNimAnA roja gujarAta rAjyanA mukhyamaMtrI mAnanIya zrI bAbubhAI jazabhAI paTelanA hAthe thavAnuM hatuM. A daramiyAna ujavaNI-virodhI pravRttinA eka mukhya puraskartA munirAja zrI caMdrazekharavijayajInA sAMnidhyamAM, navA DisAmAM, gata Aso sudi 8-9-10e traNa divasa mATe, judAM judAM sthAnonA bhAIonuM ('vIrasainikonuM) eka saMmelana maLyuM hatuM. A saMmelanamAM zI-zI kAryavAhI thaI e jANavAnuM kAma saheluM nathI. paNa A pachI, kaMIka evuM jANavA maLe che, ke keTalAka bhAIo ApaNA mukhya pradhAna mAnanIya zrI bAbubhAI paTelane maLyA hatA, ane temaNe A pradarzana sAme potAno virodha hovAnuM emane jaNAvyuM hatuM. pariNAme, A bAbatamAM, Ama jaino vacce virodha pravartato hovAno khyAla AvavAthI mukhyamaMtrIe A pradarzananuM uddaghATana karavAnI nA pADI. A uparAMta, A arasAmAM ja, A pradarzana bAbatamAM virodhI varga taraphanI ekabIjAthI sAva UlaTI kahI zakAya evI vAto sAMbhaLavA maLI hatI. eka vAta evo saMdezo kahetI hatI, ke ujavaNInA virodhIo A pradarzanano virodha karavAnA nathI; to bIjI vAta mujaba, vIrasainikonA eka movaDIe eka vyaktine moDhAmoDha sAphasApha zabdomAM kahyuM hatuM, ke jo pacIsasomAM nirmANa-mahotsava nimitte A pradarzana bharavAmAM AvyuM che ema jAhera karavAmAM Avaze, to ame tophAna karyA vagara nathI rahevAnA. uparAMta, ahIM e vAtanI paNa rasapUrvaka noMdha levI joIe, ke A pradarzana bharavAnI jANa thaI tyArathI virodhI varge potAnI lAgavagavALAM sthAnomAMthI A pradarzana mATe sAmagrI na maLe e mATeno prayAsa paNa AdarI dIdho hato; ane emAM ene keTalIka saphaLatA ane keTalIka niSphaLatA paNa maLI hatI. chatAM A mATe ghaNA moTA pramANamAM sAmagrI ekatra thavA pAmI hatI, ane virodhI-varganA gaNAtA munivaro paNa A pradarzana jovAnI bhAvanA rAkhatA hatA e hakIkata che. AvA virodhanA citravicitra vAtAvaraNa vacce paNa pradarzana bharavAno Agraha rAkhavo e pradarzana-samitine mATe jANI-joIne jokhamane notaravA jevuM kArya gaNAta. eTale eNe, agamacetI vAparIne, A pradarzana bharavAnuM baMdha rAkhyuM che, te sarvathA ucita thayuM che. A duHkhada banAva uparathI e svIkAravuM joIe ke ujavaNInA virodhI vargane A pradarzana baMdha rahevAthI ochI mahenate sAro vijaya maLyo che, ane tethI e enI khuzAlI manAve e svAbhAvika che. paNa AmAM aphasosa karavA jevI eka ja vAta che, ke A vijaya zANapaNa, samatA, ahiMsA, satya, samajUtInI kaLA ane dhArmikatA jevI subhaga AMtarika divya guNasaMpattino nahIM, paNa Akramaka, hiMsaka, jhanUnI, tophAnI, amAnuSI ane dharmavirodhI evI AsurI vRttino che. AnAthI teo kayA dharmanI rakSA

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26 jinamArganuM anuzIlana karavA mAge che e to khuda bhagavAna paNa zI rIte jANI zake? prArthIe ke bhagavAna zAsanane AvA vijaya ane enA unmAdathI bacAve ! (tA. 1-11-1975) (24) upAzrayonAM dvAra mokaLAM banAvo thoDA vakhata pahelAM, tithicarcAnA klezane lIdhe, ujajainamAM sAdhvIjIone upAzrayanI je agavaDo, ApaNA ja jaina mahAnubhAvonI saMkucitatAnA kAraNe bhogavavI paDI hatI, te mATe ame "acUka adharma AcaraNa" e noMdha lakhI hatI. A noMdha lakhyA pachI khAsa karIne jainapurI gaNAtA amadAvAdanA ane bIjAM keTalAMka zaheronA upAzrayo saMbaMdhamAM eka samagra avalokana karatI noMdha lakhavAnuM ame jarUrI mAnatA hatA. AjanA aMkamAM anyatra chapAyela "A te kevI saMkucitatA?' zIrSake eka carcApatra vAMcyA pachI upAzrayonA saMbaMdha je kaMI amAre kahevuM che te ahIM rajU karIe chIe, ane bIjA-bIjA jaina AgevAno tema ja patrakAra-baMdhuone A saMbaMdhamAM potAnA vicAro spaSTapaNe rajU karavAnI vinaMtI karIe chIe. sAthesAthe evI AzA rAkhIe chIe, ke A zabdo baherA kAna upara na athaDAtAM ApaNane ghaTatuM parivartana karavA preraze. amadAvAdanA bhAIe je carcApatra mokalyuM che temAM saMbhava che, ke kaMIka hakIkataphera hoya. paNa tethI ahIM je kaMI lakhavA vicAryuM che temAM pheraphAra jarUrI nathI. eTaluM to cokkasa che, ke upAzrayo ApaNAM jinamaMdiro jeTalAM ja pavitra ane dharma pALavAnAM sthAno che - ApaNA dhArmika jIvananI zALAo che. jo A zALAo ja dUSita ke saMkucita hoya to pachI zuddha dhArmika jIvana siddha karavAnI AzA ja kyAM rahe? keLavaNInAM kendro ja jo pratyakSa asatya jJAna phelAvatAM hoya to pachI sAcI keLavaNI rahe ja kyAM? A upAzrayono uddeza paMcamahAvratanA pAlanahAra koI paNa munivarane vAsasthAnanI savalata ApavAno ane gRhastho mATe sAmAyika, pauSadha, pratikramaNa ke dharmazravaNa mATenI jagyA pUrI pADavAno che - A samajaNa koIthI paNa inkArI zakAya ema nathI. to pachI amuka upAzrayomAM amuka ja munivaro Utare evAM vyavahAra, paraMparA ke prathA sthApavAM e dhArmika dRSTie ekadama akudaratI ane dharmaviruddhanuM ja kRtya che.

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhiH 24 297 digaMbara ke sthAnakavAsI munione paNa vasatI ApavAnuM to dUra rahyuM, paNa samagra zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya mATe paNa ApaNAM keTalAMka - khAsa karIne amadAvAda jevAM - zaheromAMnA upAzrayo khullAM nathI rahyAM e bhAre kamanasIba bInA che. AmAM paNa ApaNe gacchabhedane bahu AgaLa karavA TevAI gayA chIe. ATaluM basa na hoya ema, eka ja gacchanA badhA sAdhuo mATe paNa ApaNA upAzrayonAM dvAra ughADAM nathI rahyAM e ApaNI bhAre adhogatinI nizAnI che. amuka upAzrayamAM amuka gacchanA ne amuka saMpradAyanA ja sAdhuo UtarI zake e bhAre bImArInI nizAnI che. jo parigrahanA saMpUrNa tyAgI munivaro aMge paNa AvI geravyavasthA cAlu rAkhIe to ApaNe jainetaronA maTho ke maThAdhIzone kayA moDhe doSapAtra TharAvI zakIe? - sAcI vAta to e che, ke upAzrayamAM UtaravA mAganAra munivara, jo bhAgavatI dIkSAnA dhAraka hoya ane paMca mahAvratanA pAlanahAra hoya, to pachI emAM na koI gacchanI apekSA rahe che, na koI viziSTa samudAyanI mahorachApanI. uparyukta yogyatA ja koI paNa upAzrayamAM sthAna meLavavA mATe basa gaNAvI joIe. AthI judI vyavasthA UbhI karavI - je atyAre amadAvAdamAM ane bIjAM keTalAMka zaheromAM pravartI rahI che - te eka prakAranI aspRzyatA AcaravA barobara che. prabhu mahAvIranI vizva vAtsalyapUrNa ahiMsAno saMdezo apanAvI ApaNe mAnavamAtramAMthI aspRzyatA dUra karI zakIe tyAre kharA; paNa ApaNA dharmane ane ApaNI dharmabhAvanAne acUka kalaMkita karatI A aspRzyatA to ApaNe dUra karavI ja rahI. tethI ame lAgatAvaLagatA badhAM ya mahAnubhAvone bhArapUrvaka sUcavIe chIe, ke ApaNA tamAma upAzrayanAM dvAro sAdhumAtrane mATe satvara khullAM rAkho. emAM gaccha, samudAya ke vyaktionA vADAo UbhA karIne dharmanA pavitra AtmAne na haNazo. nahIM to ApaNA ja hAthe ApaNA dharmano hrAsa karyAnuM kalaMka ApaNane lAgyA vagara nahIM rahe. jo ApaNe vyaktigata vyAmohamAM phasAI sAcI sAdhutAnuM apamAna karIzuM, to jainetaromAM jenadharma mATe bahumAna janmAvavAnI AzA zI rIte rAkhI zakIzuM? (tA 28-11-1948) DelAnA upAzrayano jhaghaDo chellA keTalAka divasothI amadAvAdamAM DelAnA upAzraya nimitte tyAMnA jainasaMghanA keTalAka sAdhuo ane zrAvakomAM je prakArano jhaghaDo Ubho thayo che, te eka rIte vicArIe to, jainasaMghanA zarIramAM dhArmikatAnA sohAmaNA lebAsa nIce. peThelo adhArmikatAno dAruNa roga che. A jhaghaDAe amadAvAdanA je. mU. jainasaMghanI

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298 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pratiSThA ane AbarUne bhAre hAni pahoMcADI che; kAraNa ke, amadAvAdane ApaNe jainapurI" tarIke oLakhIe chIe, ane tyAM jeno dAvo 'hiMdustAnanA samasta je. mU. jaina komanA pratinidhi' hovAno che, te ANaMdajI-kalyANajInI peDhInuM mukhya mathaka che. vaLI, jemane mAtra amadAvAdanA ja nahIM, paNa dhArmika varcasvanA saMbaMdhe samasta che. mU. jainasaMghanA nagarazeTha tarIke oLakhAvavAno vAraMvAra prayatna thAya che, temanuM tyAM raheThANa che. jaina zreSThIo ane hajAro aneka jaina bhAI-bahenonI tyAM vastI che. aneka bhavya devamaMdiro, moTAmoTA upAzraya AvelAM che. A jhaghaDA aMgenA A lakhANamAM kayo pakSa sAco ane kayo pakSa khoTo enA nyAyAdhIza banavAno amAro irAdo nathI. amAre eTaluM ja kahevuM che, ke ApaNe jo dhArmikatAnA sAcA raMge raMgAyelA hota, to AvA jhaghaDAne kadI paNa upasthita na karata. eka pakSane ajJAnanA kAraNe kadAca jhaghaDo jagAvavAnI icchA thAya, paNa jo bIjo pakSa AvA jhaghaDAne avakAza ApavA mAgato ja na hoya, to dharmanA nAma upara kalaMka lagADanAra jhaghaDAo jarUra TALI zakAya. A jhaghaDAmAM baMne pakSe padavIdhArI sAdhuo che ane dhanavAna tathA vagadAra zrAvako che; tema ja e saMsthA pAse paNa aDhaLaka nANuM saMgrahAyeluM che. eTale, dareka pakSane potAnA baLa upara evI pramANAtIta AsthA che, ke enI AgaLa satyaasatyano ke dharma-adharmano vicAra karavA e paLavAra paNa thobhe ema nathI lAgatuM. Aje to dharmano jIva jato hoya to bhale jAya, paNa ApaNA mamata ane ahaMkArano raMga rahevo joIe evo ghATa banI gayo che. ane enA pariNAmarUpe mukhakalaha, hastaprahAra ane patrikA pracArathI AgaLa vadhIne, hajAronI nakalomAM chapAtAM ane sarvasAdhAraNa janatAmAM chUTathI vaMcAtAM vartamAnapatromAM avanavAM nivedano karavAnI ane sarakArI kacerIono Azraya levAnI hada sudhI baMne jUtho AgaLa vadhI gayAM che. eka bAju jaina samAja, saMgha ke dharma mATe ajaina koIpaNa mahAnubhAva jarA paNa ghasAtuM lakhe to tenI sAme ApaNe moTA pratIkAronI vAto karIe chIe; jarUra paDyuM teno virodha karavA sabhAo paNa bharIe chIe. bIjI bAju ApaNe ApaNA potAnA ja hAthe bhAvanAthI prerAIne ApavAmAM AvatAM ApaNAM potAnAM ja nANAMno dhumADo karIne potAnA samasta jainasaMghanI AbarUnuM lilAma karIe chIe ! to pachI bIjAoe karela AkSeponA hajAro pratIkAro ane virodho paNa ApaNI pratiSThAne niSkalaMka nahIM rAkhI zake e samajI laIe. A uparAMta eka tarapha dhArmika bAbatomAM dakhalagIrI karavA mATe ApaNe sarakAranI niMdA karIe chIe ane evI dakhalagIrI nahIM karavA mATe sarakAra upara

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi H 24 lAMbAMlAMbAM TharAvo ane Avedano mokalIe chIe, ane bIjI bAju ApaNe pote ja sAme pagale cAlIne ane gAMThanuM nANuM kharacIne sarakArane ApaNAM kAryomAM dakhalagIrI karavA notarIe chIe !! saMbhava che, ke Aje mamata ane ahaMbhAvanA AvezamAM ApaNane AvI sarakArI dakhalagIrI notaravAmAM kazuM ajugatuM na lAgatAM, UlaTuM, dharmanI rakSA nimitte e anivArya lAgatuM hoya. palaTAyelI ane haju paNa palaTAI rahelI rAjadvArI paristhitimAM koI paNa saMgha, samAja, jAti, dharma ke saMskRti vyApaka saMgaThana vinA potAnuM gaurava ke varcasva to zuM, potAnuM astitva paNa nahIM TakAvI zake e niHzaMka che. DelAnA upAzraya jevA adhArmika jhaghaDAo jagAvI ane enuM poSaNa karIne jo ApaNe ApaNAM dharma ane saMskRtinuM saMrakSaNa ane saMvardhana karI zakIe, to to tela chAMTIne agnine bUjhavavA jevo camatkAra ApaNe karyo gaNAya ! vadhAre aphasosa to e che, ke vyavahAraDAhyA gaNAtA ApaNe vANiyAo potAne ja bharakhI janAra A pralayAgnimAM ghI homIe chIe ! A mATe kone zuM kahevuM ? AmAM to sAdhuo ya samartha che ane zrAvako ya samartha che; chatAM sAdhuone ame eTaluM ja vinavIe chIe ke Apa jainasaMghanI sAvakI mAnI nahIM, sAcI mAnI garaja sArazo, ane ema jainasaMghanA kSema-kuzaLa mATe aMgata mamatanuM balidAna ApavAmAM AnaMda anubhavazo. zrImaMta ane vahIvaTadAra tarIkeno mobho dharAvatA zrAvakone ame bhArapUrvaka eTaluM jaNAvavA mAgIe chIe ke Apane je vahIvaTa soMpavAmAM Avelo che, te nANAMno nahIM, IMTa-cUnA-lAkaDAnA makAnano nahIM, emAMnA rAca-racIlAno paNa nahIM, kharo vahIvaTa to upAzraya jevAM dharmAMgAronA ekaeka khUNAmAM jenI prANapratiSThA karavAmAM Ave che te dhArmikatAno vahIvaTa soMpavAmAM Avyo che. ApanA koI paNa kRtyathI jo dhArmikatAne leza paNa kSati pahoMcI, to ApanA hajAro prayatno paNa eLe javAnA. A noMdhanI zarUAtamAM ja ame kahyuM che, ke AvA jhaghaDA e ApaNI adhArmikatAnA roganA sUcaka che. kharI vAta e che, ke amadAvAdanA (ane koI koI bIjAM gAmonA paNa) upAzrayone eka moTuM dUSaNa lAgeluM che te e, ke upAzrayo anya paMthanA sAdhuone to nahIM, paNa badhA zve. mU. sAdhuone paNa utAro ApavA taiyA2 nathI. amuka samudAyanA sAdhuone ja UtaravA de che. Avo niyama e upAzrayo mATe mahAroganI nizAnI che, ane enA kAraNe aneka adhArmikatAnuM ApaNe dharmanA ja nAme poSaNa karIe chIe. A mATe ame A pahelAM paNa lakhyuM che ane Aje paNa 299

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300 jinamArganuM anuzIlana bhArapUrvaka lakhIe chIe. DelAnA upAzrayanA jhaghaDAmAMthI paNa kaMI phalita thatuM hoya to A ja phalita thAya che. jyAre paNa ApaNA upAzrayonAM dvArA sarva sAdhuo mATe abhaMga thaze te divasa jainasaMghane mATe dhanya divasa haze. atyAre to jainetaranA maTho ane ApaNA AvA cokA pADatA upAzrayamAM kazo pharaka nathI jaNAto. (tA. pa-6-1949) (25) suNo acaraja eha! (hAthInA dAMta) eka ja mAnava samaya-samaya para, be-be rUpo dharato, taLiyAhINA gaTakUDA jyama, badhI dizAmAM pharato. DolakAcIDAnI kAyAnA raMgo jyama badalAya, mAnava-mananA Dhaga joIne, manamAM acaraja thAya. dhananI mALA bhALo - dharmataNI vAto bahu karato, kare prazaMsA bhArI; dharmathakI sahu kAraja sIjhe, vAta dharmanI nyArI! dharmakAryathI A jagamAMhI, nahIM ko bIjuM moTuM. dharmataNI vAtone choDI, bIjuM saghaLuM khoTuM. bIjI bAju dhanane niMdaH dhana jhaghaDAnuM mULa; mAnavanA kalyANamArgamAM, dhana che moTuM zULa. paNa jo enA dilamAM pesI, sAcI vAta nihALo, dharmataNI DabbImAM beThI, dhananI mALA bhALo. kare tyAgano tyAga - tyAgataNo mahimA bahu gAye, tyAga sarvamAM zreSTha; tyAga ane tyAgInI AgaLa, bIjuM saghaLuM heTha. paNa haiyAmAM bhogalAlasA, bhoriMganI jyama beThI; bhoga na maLatAM saghaLI mele, tyAganI vAto heThI. tyAgamahIMthI bhoga meLave, joI joIne lAga; bhogone meLavavA sAru, kare tyAgano tyAga !

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jainasaMghonI AMtarika ekatA ane zuddhi : 25 bahu-bahu valakhAM mAre gurujI paNa kaMcananI niMdA, karatA saghaLe Aje; paNa mUThI kaMcanane kAje, karagaratA nava lAje. brahmacaryane bahu vakhANe, kare na strIno sAtha; paNa parabhavamAM cAhe e to, apasarAno hAtha ! mokSamArgane bahu vakhANe : "nahIM tyA duHkha lavaleza; janma-maraNanA pherA TaLatA, nahIM dveSa ke kleza. mokSa sarvamAM zreSTha jagatamAM, sAcA sukhanI khANI; enA zAzvata sukhanI AgaLa, svarga bhare che pANI.'' mukhathI vAto kare mokSanI, paNa dilamAM nava dhAre; svargataNAM sukha meLavavAne, bahu-bahu valakhAM mAre. jue corIno lAga prabhubhaktimAM evo Dole, jANe rasa-taraboLa; paNa maMdirathI pAcho pharatAM, paththara jyama dhAkora ! gurujI AgaLa jI-jI karIne, vAto karato moTI; paNa Ave jyAM vAta svArthanI, buddhi thAye khoTI. vidyAkero mahimA gAtAM, jIbha kadI nA thAke; paNa e kAje dhanane detAM, mAthuM enuM pAke. vItarAganI pUjA karato, manamAM dharato rAga; satyamArgane bhale prazaMse, jue corIno lAga ! tene jarA na vAMche AvuM AvuM keTakeTaluM, kahetAM nA've pAra; evA mAnava banIne beThA. dharmataNA AdhA2 ! hAthInA dAMtonA jevo, banyo badho A DhaMga, TUMkAmAM samajAvuM tamane A vAtono raMga. jenI mukhathI niMdA karato, manathI tene vAMche, jeno jaza gAtAM nava thAke, tene jarA na vAMche ! -- 301 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 (tA. 7-5-1955)

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo (1) kevI jhaMkhanA ! kevuM darzana! kevI siddhi! A lakhAya che tyAre amerikAnA be avakAzI vIro caMdra upara saphaLa utarANa karavAnuM apUrva sAhasa kheDIne dharatI upara pAchA AvavA ravAnA thaI gayAnA AnaMdasamAcAra maLyA che, ane A noMdha vaMcAtI haze tyAre to caMdra upara utarANa karanAra baMne sAhasiko ane "epolo yAna 11'ne pharatuM rAkhanAra emanA eka sAthI - ema traNe bahAduro sahIsAmalata pRthvI upara UtarI paNa cUkyA haze; ane kalpanAmAM paNa bhAgye ja AvI zake evuM sAhasa nakkara satya rUpe ApaNI sAme UbhuM haze. AvI addabhuta ane asAdhAraNa siddhi e kaMI akasmAta ke ekAda chUTAchavAyA prayatnanuM pariNAma na hoI zake; enI pAchaLa to varSonA avirata puruSArthanuM arthAt keTalAMya varSonI vicAraNA ane vaijJAnika saMzodhana-pravRttinuM baLa raheluM hoya che. uparAMta emAM bhAvanAnuM baLa paNa joIe ja. ahIM to AvA be ja hRdayasparzI prasaMgonI noMdha levAnuM vicAryuM che. AmAMno pahelo prasaMga che amerikAnA sadUgata pramukha jhona keneDIno : AjathI ATha varSa pahelAMno e samaya hato : tA. 25-5-196 1. presiDenTa jahona keneDI ane emanA kuTuMbanA keTalAka sabhyo emanI ophisamAM beThA hatA. e vakhate eka ArAma-khurazImAM beThAM-beThAM emaNe kahyuM : eka dAyakAmAM to amerikAe caMdra upara mAnavIne mokalavAnuM kAma saphaLa karavuM ja joIze. "huM game te bhoge A kAma pAra pADavA baMdhAyo chuM, ane kadAca mAro A nirNaya pUro thAya e pahelAM mAruM mota thAya, to tame yAda rAkhajo ke jyAre paNa A kArya saphaLa thaze, tyAre ahIMnI jema ja ArAma-khurazImAM beTho-beTho, svargamAMthI tamArA sau karatAM vadhu sArI rIte huM e dazya nihALato hoIza !" A prasaMganI hakIkata presiDenTa keneDInA sALA zrI zrIvere hamaNAM ja miyAmI heralDa" patranA khabarapatrIne kahI.

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 1 kevI jhaMkhanA ! ane kevuM bhaviSyadarzana ! have bIjo prasaMga joIe; e che 104 varSa jUno sane 1865no. e vakhate jule-varna nAmanA vikhyAta phreMca navalakathAkAre emanI pRthvIthI caMdranI sapha2' nAme kalpita navalakathAmAM mAnavInA caMdra uparanA utarANanI vAta ane e sapharanI keTalIka kalpita vigato ApI hatI, jemAMnI keTalIka Aje sAkAra thayelI jovA maLe che. jule-varne lakheluM ke amerikAnI gana-klabanA pramukhe 'kolambiyADa' nAmano daityAkA2 topano goLo'rAtanI rANI'nI mulAkAte mokalavAnuM TharAvyuM; e eNlyuminiyamano hato. enI UMcAI 4.6 mITara ane vyAsa 2.7 mITara hatAM. eNpolo-11nA mukhya yAnanuM nAma varnane aMjali ApavA nimitte kolambiyADa' rAkhavAmAM AvyuM che. te paNa elyuminiyamanI mizra dhAtunuM banyuM che, UMcAI 3.2 mITara ane vyAsa 3.9 mITara jarAka ja phera ! 303 - jule-varnanI kalpanA mujaba da2 sekanDe 12000 vAranI gatie caMdra tarapha tAkIne kolambiyADane pheMke to e jarU2 caMdra para pahoMce. eNpolo-11nI gati bIjI pRthvIpradakSiNAmAMthI caMdra pratye dhasatI vakhate 11,845 vAra dara sekaMDe haze ! varnanI aTakaLa keTalI AbAda ! jule-varne kalpeluM ke kolambiyADa phlaoNriDAmAM 27 aMza uttara akSAMze AvelI sTonahila najIkathI choDAze. eNpolo-11 phloriDAmAM 28 aMza uttara akSAMze Avela kepakeneDIthI choDavAmAM AvyuM. kepakeneDI sTonahilathI phakta 160 mAIla dUra che ! avakAzamAM bhArarahita dazAnA AnaMdadAyaka anubhavane paNa jule-varne AbAda varNavyo hato ! eka narI kalpanA nakkara satyanI najIka keTalI pahoMcI zake che, eno A eka pAradarzaka dAkhalo che. presiDenTa kaeNneDIno AtmA potAnI jhaMkhanAne saphaLa thayelI joIne keTalo prasanna thato haze ! e jhaMkhanAne pUrI karanAra amerikAnI sarakAra, tyAMnA vaijJAniko ane badhA avakAzI vI2 yAtrikone khUba-khUba dhanyavAda, ane chellA traNa bahAduronuM hArdika svAgata. (tA. 26-7-1969)

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304 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (2) vijJAna ane adhyAtma - be pAMkho savA mahinA karatAM paNa TUMkA gALAmAM, phakta cAra ja divasanA aMtare, je be bahu ja mahattvanI ane noMdhapAtra ghaTanAo banI che, te mAnavazaktinA ucca - kadAca sarvocca - zikharanI nirdezaka ane unnata vicArasaraNInI preraka hovAthI e aMge thoDuMka nirUpaNa karavuM upakAraka banaze. A be ghaTanAomAMnI eka te amerikAne svataMtra thaye barAbara baso varSa pUrAM thayAM e tA. 20-7-1976nA aitihAsika divase ja, amerikAnI dharatI upara banAvavAmAM AvelI avakAza saMzodhana mATenI adbhuta prayogazALAnA saMcAlana-kendramAM rahyAM-rahyAM ja enA vaijJAnikoe "vAikiMga-1' nAmanA avakAzayAnanuM utarANa pRthvIthI Azare covIsa karoDa mAIla jeTalA aMtare rahelA maMgaLa graha upara saphaLatAthI karAvyuM te. ane bIjI ghaTanA te, tA. 23-24 julAI 1976nA roja, madhyarAtri bAda rAtanA doDha vAge, phAjalapuranI nadInA kinAre Avela eka baMgalAmAM, zrI moTAe. jANe IcchAmRtyuno saphaLa prayoga karatA hoya e rIte, potAno jIvanapaTa saMkelI lIdho te. aneka rogonuM ghara banela potAnI 78 varSanI jaIpha, jarjarita kAyAno have lokakalyANa mATe upayoga thaI zake ema nathI evI potAne khAtarI thatAM, dehamukta thavAnA potAnA saMkalpanI jANa potAnA atinikaTanA aMtevAsIone cAra divasa agAu karIne emaNe je rIte mRtyune vadhAvI lIdhuM e kaMI sAdhAraNa ghaTanA na kahevAya. A baMne ghaTanAonuM thoDuMka marmagrAhI ane vyApaka avalokana tathA pRthakkaraNa karavA jevuM che. mAnava vagaranuM ane maMgaLa para aneka prakAranAM saMzodhano ane prayogo karIne enI mAhitI tathA vividha prakAranI tasvIro dharatI uparanI prayogazALAmAM vyavasthita rIte ane niyamitapaNe mokalavAnI vipula yAMtrika sAmagrIthI sajja, teraso ratala vajananuM A avakAzayAna, sacetana vyaktinA koI paNa jAtanA pratyakSa saMparka vagara, eka jIvaMta AjJAMkita vyaktinI jema, saMcAlana-kendramAM rahela vaijJAnikonI AjJAne anusare, agiyAra mahinA jeTalI lAMbI saphara kheDIne vaijJAnikoe pasaMda karela sthAnamAM nirvine utarANa karIne emanI sUcanA mujaba kAmagIrI bajAvavA lAge ane enuM saMcAlana karanAra vaijJAniko karoDo mAIla dUra rahela e avakAzayAnamAM koI yAMtrika kharAbI thaI jAya, to ahIM beThAM beThAM ene dUra kare - A badhuM eTaluM AzcaryakAraka, vilakSaNa ane romAMcaka che, ke pahelI dRSTie to e koI kAlpanika kathA ja lAge ! ane chatAM, sau koI jANe che, ke A eka nakkara hakIkata che ane A avakAzayAna

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 2 atyAre paNa maMgaLagrahanAM svarUpa, AkAra-prakAra tathA emAM rahela sAmagrInI mAhitI mokalI rahyuM che; eTaluM ja nahi, maMgaLanA saMzodhanane vadhu ghaniSTha banAvavA vAikiMga-2 nAme bIjuM avakAzayAna paNa, be-eka aThavADiyAM bAda ja, maMgaLanA anya vibhAgamAM pahoMcI javAnuM che ! have pachI vaijJAnika prayogo ane saMzodhanothI kevI-kevI vadhu viziSTa siddhio prApta karI zakAze e vAtane bAjue rAkhIe, to ema vinA atizayoktie kahI zakAya, ke duniyAnA vaijJAniko saikAothI vijJAnanI vividha prakAranI siddhiomAM je jhaDapI AgekUca karI rahyA che, e badhI siddhionI parAkASThArUpe maMgaLa u52 vAikiMga1nA utarANa ane saMzodhananI A siddhi che. * * zrI moTAe zAMta, ekAMtapradhAna, dhyAnamaunamaya aMtarmukha AtmasAdhanA dvArA je siddhi meLavI, ane sAthesAthe ja, bilakula anAsakta bhAve, lokakalyANanI tema ja prajAnAM ghaDatara tathA utthAnanI vividhamukhI, vyApaka saMkhyAbaMdha pravRttionI je preraNA ApI hatI, ane aMte jIvanano svAbhAvika krama hoya ema, maraNane sAva sahajabhAve AvakArI jANyuM e paNa kaMI mAmUlI ghaTanA nathI; satata jAgRtithI jIvanane doSamukta ane sadguNothI samRddha banAvavAnA 5rama puruSArthanuM ja e suLa che. -- eka vijJAnanI siddhi ane bIjI AtmasAdhanAnI siddhi - A baMne siddhionuM hArda e benA vizleSaNathI vadhAre samajIe. vijJAna ane enI zodhono AdhAra mukhyatve prayogazIlatA che. kudaratanAM tattvonAM nirIkSaNa, mizraNa athavA vibhAjanathI je vaijJAnika pariNAma AvavAnI zakayatA lAge, e mATe judA-judA prakAranA saMkhyAbaMdha prayoga karavAmAM Ave che; ane e saphLa thAya che, tyAre ja koI paNa vaijJAnika siddhi hAMsala karI zakAya che. AtmAsAkSAtkAra tarapha dorI jatI siddhino AdhAra prayogazIlatA nahIM, paNa yogasAdhanA che. yogasAdhanAthI evuM jJAna pragaTe che ke jemAM jaganA, jIvanA (caitanyayukta zarIrIonA) ane paramatattvarUpa paramAtmAnA svarUpanuM kramekrame vadhu ne vadhu spaSTa ane aMte paripUrNa kahI zakAya evuM darzana thatuM jAya che. prayogazIlatA ane yogasAdhanA vacce arthAt vijJAna ane svAnubhUti vacce bIjo moTo taphAvata e che ke vijJAnane mATe DhagalAbaMdha sAmagrI ane aDhaLaka saMpatti jarUrI che, tyAre svAnubhUti mATe to mAtra yogasAdhanA pratyeno Adara ane e mATenI tamannA, nizcayazakti ane bAhya dRSTine Atmadarzana arthe aMtarmukha banAvavAnI vRtti jevI AMtarika guNasaMpattinI ja jarUra paDe che. 305

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306 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa vijJAnanI bhautika siddhine jaDavAdanI poSaka mAnIne enI niMdA ke upekSA karavAmAM Ave, ane "enAthI kevaLa nukasAna ja thAya che evI bhrAmaka mAnyatAno pracAra karavAmAM Ave te paNa ucita nathI; kAraNa ke vijJAnanI siddhioe saikAothI ekaekathI caDiyAtI bhAre upayogI ane upakAraka kAmagIrI paNa bajAvI che. AnI sAme, dekhItI yogasAdhanA ke AtmasAdhanA paNa jo bAhya veza ane bAhya jaDa kriyAkAMDomAM ja sImita ane racIpacI rahe, ane jIvanane pavitra banAvavAnA pAyAnA dhyeya sudhI UMDI UtaravA na pAme, to e saravALe vyakti ane samAja baMnene mATe lAbhakAraka banavAne badale hAnikAraka banI rahe che. mAtra dhArmika dekhAvAnI bAhya AMDabarI vRtti mAnavIne daMbhI banAvIne sAcI dhArmikatAthI dUra laI jAya che. vaLI vijJAnane jaDavAda ke bhogavilAsanuM poSaka kahIne enA tarapha napharata dAkhavIe to eTalA pramANamAM jaganA bAhya ane AMtarika svarUpanuM vadhAre pratItikara darzana karAvI zake evA jJAnathI ja ApaNe vaMcita rahI jaIe e kaMI ochuM nukasAna na gaNAya. e ja rIte yogasAdhanA ke dharmasAdhanAnA nAme mAtra ajJAna ane aMdhazraddhAnuM ja poSaNa karatA rahIe ane rakhe ne ApaNI koIka rUDha dharmamAnyatAne AghAta pahoMce ke ene jatI karavAno vakhata Ave evA DarathI prerAIne satya-zodhaka jJAnanI upAsanAmAM ja zithila rahIe, to yogasAdhanAnA nAme thatI kriyAonuM pariNAma, ghANInA baLadanI jema, TheranA Thera rahevA sivAya bIjuM kazuM ja na Ave. vAIkiMganI maMgaLa upara utarANa karyAnI vaijJAnika siddhi vizvabharamAM vikhyAta banI gaI ane zrI moTAnI yogasiddhinI jANa sAva maryAdita rahI - e vAta sAcI che; paNa e taphAvata to mAtra uparachallo ja che, ane ethI yogasAdhanAjanya AMtarika mahinAmAM leza paNa UtaratApaNuM AvatuM nathI. prayogAtmaka vijJAna kaho ke yogajanya jJAna kaho, e baMneno samAna svIkAra karavAnI bhUmikA e che, ke e baMnenuM UgamasthAna mAnavI ja che. vijJAna mukhyatve buddhinA vikAsa upara vadhAre AdhAra rAkhe che, jyAre yoga hRdayanA vikAsanA sahAresahAre AgaLa vadhe che; ane buddhi ane hRdaya vacceno taphAvata to jANIto che. tarkakutarka, zaMkA-kuzaMkA, dalIla-kadAgraha jevAM sArAM ane narasAM baMne prakAranAM tattvo buddhimAM vase che, jyAre guNavibhUtine pragaTAvavAnI, cakAsavAnI ane vadhAravAnI prakriyA hRdaya kare che. Ama chatAM buddhi ane hRdaya vaccenI A bhedarekhAne vajarekhA jevI sajjaDa ke aparivartanIya mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI; e baMnenI sArI ke mAThI asara ekabIjA upara paDatI ja rahe che, ane enA pariNAmarUpe mAnavInI potAnI vRttio ane pravRttiomAM kyAreka AvakArapAtra to kyAreka aniSTa parivartana thatuM ja rahe che.

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307 saMskRtinAM mULatattvo H 2, 3 vijJAna paNa, yathArtha yogasAdhanAnI jema, vyakti ane samAja baMne mATe AzIrvAdarUpa banI rahe ane ethI hAni thavAno vakhata muddala na Ave athavA ochAmAM ocho Ave e mATe mAnavIne maLela zaktiomAM sarvopari sthAne birAjatI vivekazIlatA ghaNo mahattvano, nirNAyaka ane mArgadarzaka bhAga bhajavI zake. sAra ane asAra vaccenI bhedarekhAne AMkI batAvavAnI vivekanI zakti jANItI che. vivekadIpa hoya to pachI vijJAna ke yoga bemAMthI koI paNa mArga kheDavAmAM nukasAnane leza paNa avakAza raheto nathI. AtmalakSI aMtarmukha sAdhanAmAM AgaLa vadhavA mATe paNa vijJAna ane enI zodhonI avahelanA, niMdA ke upekSA atyaMta hAnikAraka che. A vAtane khUba spaSTatApUrvaka samajavAmAM khuda zrI moTAnuM ja jIvana ane kArya bahu ja upayogI thaI zake ema che. teo pote yoga-sAdhanAne pUrNarUpe samarpita thayelA hovA chatAM, vijJAnanI zakti, mahattA ane upayogitAne paNa barAbara pichANIne poSI zakyA hatA e emanI satata jAgRta vivekazIlatAnuM supariNAma hatuM emAM zaka nathI. (tA. ra3-8-1976) (3) mAnavatAvAdI saMskRtinI jarUra saMskRti'no artha amuka varga ke prajAnI raheNIkaraNI ke jIvanapaddhati - evo karIe to emAM sArA-khoTA rivAjo, sArI-khoTI Tevo, zraddhA-aMdhazraddhA upara AdhArita vidhividhAno, khuda dharmanA nAme poSAtI pragatigAmI ke pratyAghAtI mAnyatAo ane pravRttio, vikAsazIla ke AtmavighAtaka vicAro ane kAryo vagere lAbhakAraka ane nukasAnakAraka badhI bAbatono samAveza thaI jAya che. matalaba ke mAnavasamAja potAnA jIvanavyavahArano nibhAva karavA mATe sArAM ke khoTAM je kaMI vicAra, vANI, vartanane AvakArato rahe, te enI saMskRtinAM - jIvanapaddhatinAM aMga banI jAya che. paNa jyAre saMskRti eTale susaMskAritA ema samajavAmAM Ave tyAre eno bhAva sAva badalAI jAya che; emAMthI aniSTa tattva dUra thaI jAya che, ane kevaLa saddaguNazIlatAne ja Azraya maLe che. A saMskAritAmAM mAnavatAne vagara kahyuM sthAna hoya che, eTaluM ja nahIM, mAnavatA ja saMskAritAno prANa banI jAya che.

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308 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa duniyAbharanI mAnavasaMskRtio kevaLa mAnavatAvAdI hoya evuM jovAmAM AvatuM nathI; emAM to mAnavatA ane dAnavatAnAM baMne tattvo jovA maLe che. koIka bIjAnA bhalAne mATe potAnA sukhano ane kyAreka potAnI jAtano paNa bhoga ApatA acakAtA nathI, to keTalAka evA ApamatalabI hoya che ke potAnA thoDA lAbha mATe bIjAne moTAmAM moTuM nukasAna karavAmAM paNa pAchA paDatA nathI, bIjAno jAna jAya enI paNa paravA karatA nathI. koI satyane mATe kurabAna thavA taiyAra thAya che, to koI potAnA svArtha khAtara satyane dezavaTo devAmAM AnaMda mAne che. AvI ja hAlata bIjA saddaguNonI che. AmAM vizeSa bhayaMkara bAbata to e che ke duniyAmAM saguNo karatAM avaguNonuM baLa hamezAM vadhAre hoya che, ane te haMmezAM mAnavajAta tema ja anya jIvasRSTi upara sitama varasAvavAmAM rAcatuM rahe che. temAM ya bhautika vijJAnanI vikAsakUcane kAraNe A sitamamAM aura vadhAro thaI gayo che; potAnAM sukha-sAhyabIsaMpatti mATenI navI-navI vaijJAnika zodhomAM mAnavI jANe Itara jIvasRSTinAM sukha-duHkha pratye sAva beparavA ane bedarda banI gayo che. jo AvI dayAhInatA mAnavInA citta upara vadhAre ne vadhAre prabhutva jamAvatI raheze, to anya jIvasRSTi to ThIka, khuda mAnavajAta ja duHkha ke sarvanAzanA dAvAnaLamAM orAI jaze, mAnavI mAnavabhakSI sudhdhAM banI jaze ane mAnavatAthI hAtha dhoI besaze. duniyAmAM AvI bhayaMkaratA na vyApI jAya eTalA mATe ja satya, prema, karuNAnI sarvakalyANakara subhaga lAgaNIo satata vahetI rahe e jarUrI che. eTalA mATe ja dharma, yoga ke adhyAtma-mArganI zodha ke sthApanA karavAmAM AvI che. mAnavadehadhArI potAnI mAnavatAne vikasAvavAno prayatna kare to potAnuM bhaluM karavAnI sAthesAthe bIjAonuM bhaluM karavAnA yazano bhAgI thAya. mAnavI potAnA svArtha khAtara ke bedarakArIne kAraNe, jANatAM ke ajANatAM, anya nirdoSa, abola jIvo pratye dayAhIna banIne je krUra AcaraNa kare che, tyAMthI ja enI mAnavatAno vikAsa rUMdhAvA lAge che. pachI e na karavA jevAM kAmo karatAM paNa acakAvAno nahIM, ane krame krame enAM jIvana ane vyavahAra koI dAnavane paNa sAro kahevarAve evAM halakAM banI javAnAM. vaLI, koI sabaLo mAnavI nabaLA mAnavI upara sitama varasAve, to kyAreka e nabaLo mAnavI paNa eno pratikAra karavA ke chevaTe enI sAme pokAra uThAvavA taiyAra thaI jAya - jo ke itihAsa, avalokana ane anubhava to ema ja kahe che ke dIna-hIna, garIba-patita mAnavajAtanA nasIbamAM to moTe bhAge sitamagaronA sitamone, pratikAra ke pokAra vagara, kevaLa baradAsta karI levAnuM ja lakhAyeluM hoya che. chatAM kayAreka emAM paNa pratikAranI buddhi ane zakti jAgI UThyAnA bhale bahu

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 3 virala evA paNa prasaMgo jovAmAM Ave che. paNa itara jIvasRSTine to, mAnavInI krUratA mATe na kAMya phariyAda karavAnI, na koInI pAsethI dAda mAgavAnI; mAnavI potAnA svAda, svArtha ke mojazokha khAtara potAnI upara je kaMI duHkho varasAve te mUMge moDhe baradAsta karI levAnAM ! paNa samajI zakIe to AvI dayAhInatA itara jIvasRSTi sAthe khuda mAnavIne potAne paNa nukasAnakAraka banI rahe che emAM zaMkA nathI. AvI dayAhInatA AcaranAra mAnavInI mAnavatA ja nAmazeSa thavA lAge che e kaMI ene potAne mATe jevuM-tevuM nukasAna na gaNAya. suvarNamAMthI suvarNapaNuM ja jatuM rahe to enuM mahattva bAkI zuM rahe ? eTalA mATe ja prANIdayA kharI rIte ApadayA ja lekhAvI joIe; ethI ja ene potAnI pratyeka vRtti ane pravRttimAM sadA AvakA2vI joIe. traNeka mahinA pahelAM vizvazAkAhAra kaoNMgresanuM 21muM adhivezana holAnDa (nedharalaeNnDa)nI rAjadhAnI hega khAte spenanA jIvadayApremI zrI mArkavIsa oNpha senTa insanTanA pramukhapade maLyuM hatuM. A saMsthA potAnA kAryakSetrano vistA2 ka2vAmAM eTale ke mAMsAhAranA sthAne loko vanaspatijanya AhA2ne apanAve eTalA mATenuM anukULa vAtAvaraNa duniyAnA judA-judA dezomAM UbhuM karavAmAM je kAmagIrI bajAvI rahI che, te sau koInI prazaMsA mAgI le evI che, ane enAM phaLa paNa noMdhapAtra pramANamAM dekhAvA lAgyAM che. heganI zAkAhAra-kaoNMgresamAM amerikAnA pratinidhi tarIke DaoN. skaoNTa niyariMge hAjarI ApI hatI. paMcAzI varSa jeTalI jaIpha uMmaranA DaoN. skaoNTa pUrA mAnavatAvAdI ane prANIrakSAnA himAyatI che. teoe vanaspati-AhAranAM Arthika ane naitika pAsAM vize adhivezanamAM je pravacana ApyuM hatuM, teno sAra zrI muMbaI jIvadayA-maMDaLInA mAsika 'zrI jIvadayA'nA gata sapTembaranA aMkamAM chapAyo che. emAM atyAranI duniyA kevI thaI gaI che ane kevAM-kevAM kAraNe jIvahatyA thaI rahI che, enuM citra rajU karIne teoe badhA ya jIvonA jIvavAnA adhikArane mAnya rAkhIne mAnavatAvAdI saMskRtine apanAvavAnI je himAyata karI che te jANavA-vicAravA jevI che : 309 "je duniyAmAM Aje ApaNe vasIe chIe tenA 52 mAnavatAvAdIonuM sAmrAjya nathI, paraMtu hatyArAonI sattA jAmelI che. samagra duniyA hatyArAothI bharelI che. nAnAM-moTAM jIvajaMtuothI mAMDIne manuSyo sudhInA jIvo uparAMta vanaspati, jhADapAna ane jaDacetana sRSTino ApaNe saMhAra karIe chIe. vizvanI carAcara (jaDacetana) sRSTi e akhaMDa caitanyanA aMza che. jIva pratyeno Adara mAtra jIvasRSTinA AdaramAM paryApta nathI; te jaDacetana samagra sRSTine lAgu paDe che. sRSTinA eka bhAganI hiMsAnA pratyAghAto bIjA bhAga para paDe che. amerikAmAM te aMge thayelA akhatarAthI mAlUma paDyuM che ke eka vanaspatine kApavAnI asara anya vanaspati para thatI hovAnuM,

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310 jinamArganuM anuzIlana rekorDiMga insTamenTamAM noMdhAyuM hatuM. eka jAtanI jIvasRSTino pratyAghAta bIjI jIvasRSTi para paDe che. vanaspati ke prANIonI hatyAnA pratyAghAto mAnavasRSTi para paDyA vagara rahetA nathI. ane tethI ja Aje samagra vizvamAM hiMsaka vAtAvaraNa chavAyuM che ane mAnavI mAnavInI hatyA kare che. vizvamAM khorAka mATe, moja-majA mATe, vijJAna mATe ke dharmane nAme cAlatI bhayaMkara hatyA binajarUrI che... vanaspatine kApavAne badale temAMthI maLatAM phaLaphaLAdi khAvAmAM hatyA nathI. paNa Aje to sattA mATe, saMpatti mATe ane jIvavA mATe hatyA thaI rahI che. tethI ja pratyeka samAja ane prajA e hatyArAono samAja banI gayela che. te paristhiti badalavAnA vidhAyaka mArgo apanAvavAnI jarUra che. AjanA hatyArA samAjane badalavA mATe, mAnavatAvAdI Adarzo dvArA ahiMsaka samAja racavAnI AvazyakatA che. mAnavasRSTine jIvavuM haze to jIvamAtranA jIvananA adhikAra surakSita rAkhIne jIvI zakAze." jema pavana, prakAza ane pANIne sImADA naDatA nathI, tema vicAra, vANI vartana upara paNa koIno ijAro hoI zake nahIM: DaoN. skaoNTanA upara ApelA uddagAro A satyanI ja sAkSI pUre che. vAparI jANe enuM zastra ane pALI jANI eno dharma. ApaNA dezane dharmonI AgavI bhUmi kahIne enI prazaMsA karatAM ApaNe thAkatA nathI; paNa AvA mithyA abhimAnathI koIne kazo lAbha thayo nathI. sau koI potAnI saMskRtinA vArasAne mAnavatAvAdI banAvavA prayatna kare e AjanI moTAmAM moTI jarUriyAta che. (tA. 4-12-1971) (4) bhAratanI vartana vagaranI vaMdhya vicArasaraNI (eka prajJAcakSu tattvavettAnI vedanA) vartana e vicAranuM phaLa che. vartana vagarano vicAra vaMdhya che, chetarAmaNo che, kevaLa ADaMbara che. "paropadeze pAMDitya' ke "pothImAMnAM veMgaNa" e AvA vaMdhya vicArone ja sUcavatI lokoktio che. baMgALanA eka prajJAcakSu vidvAnuM bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA ane tulanAtmaka dharmavicAranA prAdhyApaka. emaNe thoDA ja divasa pahelAM bhAratanI vartana-vihoNI ciMtanadhArA pratye potAnuM duHkha vyakta karyuM hatuM.

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 4 e vidvAnanuM nAma DaoN. subodhacaMdra roya. emanI janmabhUmi vidvAno, vaijJAniko ane vicArakonI khANa samuM baMgALa. kalakattA emanuM vatana. baoNmba-yuganA baMgALanA krAMtikArI samayamAM ekAvana varSa pahelAM (1910mAM) emano janma thayelo. nava varSanI uMmare emanI AMkhonAM teja harAI gayAM, ane samagra vizva emane mATe aMdhakArabharyuM banI gayuM. paNa emano AtmA bhAre khamIravaMta hato. AvI bhayaMkara AphatathI paNa teo hatAza ke vicalita na thayA. emaNe musIbato u52 puruSArtha ane khaMtathI vijaya meLavyo, ane teoe kalakattA yunivarsiTInI ema. e. ane pIeca. DI.nI DigrI meLavI. 311 pachI to emaNe kalakattA yunivarsiTImAM ane muMbaImAM tAtA insTiTyUTa oNpha sozyala sAyansIjha'mAM adhyApana karyuM, ane sane 1941mAM kalakattAmAM samaduHkhiyA aMdhajano mATe oNla-inDiyA lAiTa-hAusanI sthApanA karI, ane pAMca varSa sudhI enA mukhya niyAmaka (DirekTara) tarIkenI javAbadArI paNa adA karI. paNa jANe apaMgo ane aMdhajano mATe teo vadhu AzA ane pre2NAnA sthAna banavAnA hoya ema emano puruSArtha ATalethI na aTakyo. paMdara varSa pahelAM (1946mAM) teo amerikA jaI pahoMcyA. tyAM zarUAtanAM traNa varSa emaNe vizeSa adhyayana karyuM; ane chellAM bAra varSathI teo tyAM nyUyorkanI eka sAmAjika saMzodhananI saMsthAmAM bhAratIya tattvajJAna ane tulanAtmaka dharmavicAranuM adhyApana kare che. eka vyAkhyAna taiyAra karatAM emane dasa kalAka lAge che ! emaNe traNa vA2 vizvano pravAsa karyo che. vaLI zikSaNa, tattvajJAna ane mAnasazAstra upara aneka lekho lakhyA che ane 'bhArata ane paradezanA aMdhajano' ('blAinDa ina inDiyA enDa ebroDa') nAme eka pustaka paNa lakhyuM che. DaoN. royane bhASaNo ApavA uparAMta sitAravAdanano ane zataraMjano bhAre zokha che. bhAratamAM vyAkhyAno ApavA mATe teo cha aThavADiyAM mATe AvyA che. teo amerikana mahilAne paraNyA che, ane emane sattara varSanI putrI che. pote amerikAmAM jaIne kevI rIte sthira thaI zakayA, eno khyAla ApatAM, bhAratanI vartana vaga2nI, kahevAtI ucca vicArasaraNI ta2pha emaNe potAnuM duHkha vyakta karyuM hatuM, ane sAthe-sAthe amerikAvAsIonI potAne sahAyatA ApavAnI tatparatAnI prazaMsA karI hatI. emaNe kahyuM : "huM amerikA gayo to hato abhyAsa karavAnA uddezathI, paNa tyAM apaMgone je puSkaLa tako pUrI pADavAmAM Ave che ethI huM khUba prabhAvita thayo hato. tyAM

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312 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA pratyeka mAnavIne - pachI e game tevI sthitimAM hoya - IzvaranA bALaka tarIke lekhavAmAM Ave che. saMbhava che ke AvI vicArasaraNI bhAratamAM paNa astitva dharAvatI hoya, paNa ahIMnA loko ene vartanamAM nathI utAratA. bhAratavAsIone bIjA lokonI jarUriyAtano sAmAjika khyAla hoto nathI! "netrahIna hovAthI mAre aThavADiyAmAM pacIsa jeTalA vAcakonI sahAyatA levI paDe che. emAM bIjA dezamAM keTaluM badhuM kharca karavuM paDe ? paNa amerikAmAM to mAre kazuM ja kharca karavuM paDatuM nathI! amerikano hamezAM mane niHsvArthabhAve sahAya karavA mATe tatpara hoya che ! are, kyAreka huM emane nathI bolAvato to teo sAmethI Teliphona karIne mane pUche che ke amane kema bolAvatA nathI!" Do. royanI A vAta manamAM kaMIkaMI vicAro jagavI jAya che. ApaNe mAnavatA, dhArmikatA ane AdhyAtmikatAnA guNagAna gAtA ja rahyA ane vartanamAM enAthI dUra ne dUra dhakelAtA gayA ! kyAM upaniSadonI, vedAMtanI, jaina AgamonI ane bauddha piTakonI atiunnata vicAradhArA ane kyAM potAnA ja mAnavasamAja pratyenuM ApaNuM kSudra vartana ! (tA. 27-8-196 1nA "TAimsa opha inDiyA'ne AdhAre) (tA. 8-9-1961) (5) vinA sahakAra nahi uddhAra vikAsa sAdhavo hoya ke musIbatonI sAme TakI rahevuM hoya, to te ekale hAthe thaI zakatuM nathI. A mATe jarUrI evAM sAtha ane sahAyatA tyAre ja maLI zake, jyAre mAnavasamUhoe potAnI aMdara sahakAranI maMgalamaya bhAvanA pragaTAvI hoya. sahakAranI bhAvanA e kharekhara to hArdikatA, vAtsalya ane samasaMvedananA AdAna-pradAnanI subhaga prakriyA che. jema AvA divya guNothI raMgAyelA kuTuMbamAM eka paNa mAnavInuM asukha AkhA kuTuMbanI becenI banI rahe che, ane ene dUra karyA vagara kuTuMbane jaMpa vaLato nathI, evI ja sahakAranI bhAvanA je nAnA-moTA mAnavasamUhamAM janme che ane keLavAya che, te prANavAna ane zaktizALI banIne bahumukha vikAsa sAdhe che ane muzkelIonA sAgarane sahelAIthI tarI zake che. tyAM vyakti ke vyakti-samUhanAM sukha-duHkha sahiyArAM banI jAya che, ane zarIra ane enAM aMga-pratyaMgonI jema sahu samarasatA anubhave che.

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313 saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 5 paNa atyAre sahakAranI bhAvanAe je dhaMdhAdArI rUpa lIdhuM che ane tene nAme je pAra vagaranI dukAno, saMsthAo, sosAyaTIo chellA dAyakAmAM ApaNe tyAM janmI che, emAM ane upara sUcavI e sahakAravRttinI vacce Abha-dharatInuM aMtara che. ahIM je sahakAranI vAta karIe chIe, e to so TacanA sonA jevo svaccha che; emAM to sahakAra lenAra ane ApanAra baMne AtmIyatAbharI kRtArthatA anubhave che, emAM nakalIpaNAnuM to nAmanizAna nathI hotuM. zarIranuM eka aMga bIjA koI paNa aMganI muzkelI vakhate svayaM e mukelIno anubhava kare chetethI ja ene dUra karavA sAva sahajapaNe potAno pUro phALo Ape che. tyAM duHkhI thayelA aMgane bIjA aMga pAse karagaravA nathI javuM paDatuM. Avo ja hoya che sAco sahakAra. ene dharatInuM kalpavRkSa kahI zakAya. paNa AvA sahakArano vicAra eka vAta che ane eno amala judI vAta che; ene ativirala ja kahI zakAya ! amRta kaMI dareka kuMbhamAM pragaTatuM nathI; kalpavRkSa kaMI zerIe-zerIe UgatuM nathI. paNa jo sAcI ane sarvakalyANakArI pragati sAdhavI hoya, to enI gurucAvI kevaLa sahakAranI bhAvanA ja che e paNa eTaluM ja sAcuM che. nAnAmoTA sahukoIno abhyadaya sAdhI zake evuM umadA rasAyaNa kevaLa sahakAranI bhAvanA ja che. kahenAre kahyuM che ke saMghe vita: cha yuga (kaLiyugamAM zaktino vAsa saMghamAM hoya che). paNa kharI rIte to e uktine e rIte sudhAravI ghaTe ke saMdhe pavita: sarvadhu - eTale ke dareka yugamAM zaktino vAsa mukhyatve saMghamAM ja hoya che. jeTalo sahakAra cokhkho eTalo prANavAn saMgha samajavo. jyAM sahakArane avakAza maLyo, tyAM UMcanIcapaNAne, dagAphaTakAne ke svArthaparAyaNatAne sthAna ja nathI rahetuM. dharmanAM bAhya-AMtara AcaraNono hetu paNa, chevaTe to, mAnavamAtra sAthe ja nahIM, paNa duniyAnA jIvamAtra, balka padArthamAtra sAthe kuTuMbabhAvanA, bhrAtRbhAva ke AtmIyatAnI bhAvanAne aMtaramAM jagADavAno che. ane jyAM badhA ya jIvo bhrAtRbhAva ke mitratAne alaukika tAMtaNe baMdhAyelA hoya, tyAM koNa kone pIDavAno vicAra karI zake ? athavA koNa kono tiraskAra karavA prerAya ? tyAM to sahu parasparanAM sukha-duHkhanA sahabhAgI banavAmAM ja dhanyatA anubhave. jainadharme vizvamaitrInI je umadA ane udAtta bhAvanA keLavavAnuM uddhodhana karyuM che, tenuM eka vahevAru pariNAma te sAmAjika saMgaThana paNa che. tethI saike-roke enuM punaH punaH uccAraNa thatuM ja rahe che. Ama chatAM, samaye-samaye pAyAnI koIka evI khAmI pravezI jAya che, jene lIdhe sahakArane badale alagatAnI ja vizeSa preraNA jAge che.

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314 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jyAre samAjamAM sahakAranI bhAvanA dhabakatI hoya, tyAre nabaLA ke musIbatamAM mukAyelAne evI cUpacApa sahAyatA maLI rahe ke eka hAthanuM ApeluM bIjo hAtha sudhdhAM na jANI zake. AthI dhananuM dAna paNa kIrti mATe nahIM paNa kartavyabhAvanAthI ja thavuM joIe. ema tyAre ja thaI zake, jyAre aMtaramAM sahakAranI bhAvanAnI upayogitA, upakAritA ane mahattA barAbara vasI gaI hoya. (tA. 12-11-1966) (6) vasudhA-kuTuMbanA nirmANa mATe sahiSNutA ane samatA jIvono samUha enuM nAma ja vizva. ane jyAM vividha zakti, vividha ruci ne vividha vikAsarekhA dharAvatA agaNita jIvo hovAnA tyAM sukha-duHkha, niMdA-prazaMsA, hiMsA-ahiMsA, sAca-jUTha, rAga-dveSa, mitratA-zatrutA, sAdhutA-zaThatA jevAM kaMI-kaMI prakAranAM kaMko rahevAnAM. AvI badhI sArI-mAThI vRttio ane pravRttiono samuccaya enuM nAma ja saMsAra. ane tethI ja koIne saMsAra sAkara jevo mITho ane svargasamo sukhakara lAge che, to koIne jhera jevo akAro ane naraka jevo vedanAbharyo. jyAM mAtra ekanuM ja astitva hoya tyAM na hiMsA-ahiMsAnA, na satya-asatyanA, na cora-zAhukAranA vicArane avakAza rahe che. kAyA ja nahi, tyAM chAyA kayAMthI? paNa jyAre ekathI vadhu vyaktionA astitvanI vAstavikatA vacce jIvavAnuM hoya che, tyAre paristhiti sAva badalAI jAya che. jema-jema vyaktionI saMkhyAmAM vadhAro thato jAya che, tema-tema e vyaktio sukha-zAMti ane sumeLathI rahI zake ane potAno vyavahAra sarakhI rIte calAvI zake e mATe kaMIka niyamo, niyamano ane vyavasthAo apanAvavAM paDe che. samAjavyavasthA, rAjasattA ane dharmasthApanA e traNenI pAchaLanuM preraka baLa A ja che. mAnavI athaDAmaNathI bacI ekhalAsathI rahI zake e A badhAnI pAchaLano umadA hetu che. bhagavAna RSabhadevanA vakhatano ja jarAka vicAra karIe. e yugamAM ApaNI bharatabhUmimAM eka ja mAnavIno vAsa hato evuM to nahIM, paNa e yugalika yuga hato. e yuganI asara e yugaliko upara evI vilakSaNa ke vicitra hatI, ke te kALano mAnavasamUha jANe eka ja mAnavI hoya e rIte, AvAM badhAM DhaMDhothI para evuM nirApada jIvana jIvato hato; na koI koInA upara adhikAra bhogavato ke na koIne koInAthI

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315 saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 6 dabAvApaNuM rahetuM. yugaliyAono e samUha dharma-adharma ke hiMsA-ahiMsAthI ajANa hato, eTale emane mATe koI jAtanI vyavasthA jarUrI na hatI. paNa yugamAM evuM mahAparivartana AvyuM ane yugalikonA e jagamAM evA avanavA banAvo banavA mAMDyA ke jethI emAM mAnavasamUho nirAMtathI rahI ane jIvI zake e mATe aneka prakAranAM niyamo, niyaMtraNo ane kaMI keTalA prakAranI vyavasthAo jarUrI banyAM. navA yuganuM maMDANa thatAM mAnavIe navI rIte jIvavAnuM ane potAnA vyavahArane sAcavavAnuM zIkhavA mAMDyuM. tyAre prabhu RSabhadeva sAmAjika mAnavasaMskRtinA sthApaka lekhAyA, ane sAcA arthamAM "AdinAtha' tarIke pUjAyA. AmAMthI ja dhIme-dhIme samAjavyavasthA, rAjyavyavasthA, dharmavyavasthA sthapAI. mAnavasaMskRtinA UgamakALanuM darzana karAvatA A paurANika vRttAMtane AdhAre ApaNe eTaluM ja samajavAnuM ke samAja, rAjya ane dharmanI sthApanA pAchaLano ekamAtra hetu baLavAna tathA nirbaLa evA dareka staranA mAnavIo ane mAnavasamUho nyAyanIti ane suleha-zAMtithI rahI zake te hato. AvI suleha-zAMti ane nyAya-nItinI sthApanAmAM dharmasaMsthAe to savizeSa AgaLa paDato bhAga bhajavavAno hato; uparAMta eNe mAnavInI maraNottara gatinI paNa mArmika vicAraNA karavAnI hatI. samAja, rAjya ane dharma - e traNa vyavasthAnI upayogitA ane kAmagIrI kaMIka A rIte nirUpI zakAya : badhA mAnavIo ane judA-judA mAnavasamamUho aMdaroaMdara sarakhI rIte rahI zake ane baLiyAnA be bhAga" jevo jaMgalano nyAya potAno kAramo paMjo phelAvato aTake e mATe samAje keTalAMka niyamo ke niyaMtraNo nakkI karyA ane pArasparika prema ane saddabhAvanAnI sthAyI manovRttine AdhAre enuM pAlana sau svecchAthI, chatAM niSThApUrvaka kare tema TharAvAyuM. A hatuM vyaktinI samUha sAthenI ekarasatA para AdhArita AMtarika niyamana - sAmAjika niyamana. Ama chatAM, keTalAka mAthAbhAre mAnavIo manasvI rIte vartana karatAM na acakAtA. AvA bephAma banelA mAnavIone kAbUmAM rAkhavA mATe rAjyasattA astitvamAM AvI. Ama chatAM mAnavI na samajyo ane rAjyasattAnI upekSA karIne paNa potAnI svArthasAdhanA ane vilAsI vRttimAM rAcavA lAgyo. to ene tAttvika dRSTie doSa ane enAM mAThAM phaLonuM darzana karAvavA mATe tathA samaju mAnavIne sAcA AMtarika utkarSano mArga cIMdhavA mATe dharmasaMsthAno prAdurbhAva thayo. ane chatAM mAnavIe e badhAyathI jarA ya zeha-zarama ke bhaya anubhavyA vagara manasvI vartana cAlu rAkhyuM. UlaTuM, A traNe ya sattAono eNe potAnA aMgata svArthanA sAdhana tarIke upayoga karavA mAMDyo; vADa pote ja cIbhaDAM gaLavA lAgI ! paNa AmAM

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316 jinamArganuM anuzIlana dharma, rAjya ane samAja saMsthAono doSa na gaNavo joIe. A saMsthAo dhAryuM AvakArapAtra pariNAma na nipajAvI zakI emAM kharekharo doSa to mAnavamAM hajI nAmazeSa na thayelI caMcaLatAono ja gaNavo joIe. mAnavI jema khUbIono, tema khAmIono paNa bhaMDAra che. ene lIdhe e game tevI sArI ane nyAyI vyavasthAne paNa dUSita karIne potAnA aMgata lAbha mATe eno durupayoga karI le che. mAnavInI AvI svArthaparAyaNatAno aMjAma e Avyo che ke koI paNa suvyavasthA khAmIvALI Thare che; ajaba che mArga bhUlelA mAnavInI akkala ane AvaData ! bhUla mAnavI pote kare che ane vagovAya che dharma, rAjya ane samAja, pADAnA vAMke pakhAlIne DAma devA jevI A vAta che. vastutaH A traNe ya vyavasthAonI vizvAmyatAne lacIlA upAyothI TakAvI rAkhavAmAM ja ApaNo jyavAro che. dAkhalA tarIke : ApaNI dharmavyavasthA ane saMghavyavasthA mATenAM niyamo ane niyaMtraNo keTalAM badhAM upayogI ane kAragata banI zake evAM che ! samatA, ahiMsA ane maitrIbhAvanAnA amRtamaya siddhAMtonI ApaNane bheTa maLI che. matabhedonuM mUlya AMkI zake, verivarodhanuM zamana karI zake ane satyanA eka-eka aMzane svIkArI zake evI anekAMta-paddhati ApaNane vArasAmAM maLI che. vaLI, palaTAtI paristhitimAM AcAra-vicAranA niyamomAM jarUrI parivartana karIne dharma ane jIvana vaccenI gAMThane vadhAre dRDha karI zakIe ane daMbhathI bacI zakIe eTalA mATe dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvane pArakhatAM rahevAnuM vidhAna paNa Thera-Thera karAyuM che. chatAM zrIsaMghamAM ciMtA upajAve eTalA pramANamAM zithilatAne sthAna maLavA lAge, saMgrahazIlatA mAjhA mUkavA mAMDe, rAgadveSane chuTTo dora maLI jato dekhAya, nAnA ke najIvA praznone, kAgano vAgha karIne, vikRta ane vikarALa rUpa ApIne saMghamAM kleza-kalahano Ataza phelAvavAmAM Ave ane dharmanI rakSAnA nAme ja adharmI vRttio tathA pravRttione vadhArI mUkavAmAM Ave tyAre zuM samajavuM ? zuM ApaNane maLelo A saMskAravAraso eLe gayo ? uparyukta durdazAnuM mukhya kA2Na e che ke zramaNasaMskRtie udbodhelI sAdhanApaddhatinA sAdhanarUpa samatAnAM guNagAna puSkaLa gAvA chatAM e taraphathI ApaNuM dhyAna haThI gayuM che; ane jenA vagara samatAnI prApti azakya banI jAya e sahiSNutAne to ApaNe jAhe2 dezavaTo daI dIdho che ! pariNAme, ApaNe vAtavAtamAM laDavA TevAI gayA chIe. chevaTe ApaNane sahune ja rakSanArA evA dharma ane saMghane jo doSamukta ane prANavAn banAvavA haze, to sahiSNutAne keLavIne samatAnI sAdhanA karavI ja paDaze. (tA. 24-8-1973)

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317 saMskRtinAM mULatattvoH 7 (7) saMskRti-vikAsa mATe bhASAzuddhi mahAna yogIo ke AtmasAdhakonA nijAnaMdanA anubhavanI ke AtmasAkSAtkAranA AnaMdanI vAta bAjue mUkIe, to bAkInuM badhuM jJAna zabdamAM ja sacavAI rahe che ane zabdarUpe ja abhivyakta thAya che. eTalA mATe ja jJAna ane zabda vacceno avinAbhAva (kAyamI joDANarU5) saMbaMdha darzAvatAM zAstrakAroe kahyuM che ke manuviddhamiva jJAna sarva rAtrena mAlate - jANe ke samagra jJAnarUpI mauktiko zabdarUpI dorAthI parovAyelAM hoya ema lAge che. vaLI jaina-darzanamAM zabdane pudgalarUpa (bhautikadravyarUpa) mAnIne, bIjA aneka jAtanA pagalonI jema, lokAkAzamAM bhASAvargaNAnA pudgalo paNa vyApta hovAnuM mAnavAmAM AvyuM che, temane grahaNa karIne jIva potAnA vicAro ane anubhavonI abhivyakti kare che. A uparathI paNa zabdanuM mahattva samajI zakAya che. ahIM "zabdano artha 'bhASA' samajavo. matalaba ke bhASA ja jJAnanuM vAhana banI zake che. Ano jarAka bIjI rIte vicAra karIe. koI paNa kAma karavuM hoya, to pahelAM manamAM eno vicAra janme che. A vicAra bhASAne choDIne bIjI koI rIte janme che ke abhivyakta thAya che kharo ? ane jyAre judA-judA mAnavIone eka ja jAtano vicAra Ave che, tyAre badhAnI bhASA kaMI eka ja hotI nathI. vicArano jhoka bhale ekasarakho hoya to paNa eno bhASAmaya AkAra to mAnavI jevI bhASAthI paricita hoya te rUpe ja ghaDAvAno. A uparathI eTaluM to spaSTa thaze ke jJAnane ke vicArane amuka bhASA sAthe ja saMbaMdha che ema nathI. A uparathI eTaluM phalita thAya che ke bhASA ane teno uttarottara vikAsa e mukhyatve mAnavabuddhinuM sarjana che, jyAre jJAna ke vicArono prAdurbhAva to mAnavInI AtmazaktinuM pariNAma che. chatAM e baMne eTalAM badhAM otaprota banI gayAM che ke ekanA vinA bIjAnI jANe kalpanA ja thaI zakatI nathI. jJAnano hetu ekane samajAyelI sAcI vastusthiti bIjAne samajAvavI e ja che. eTale je jJAna sAcI vAtane samajAve ke vyakta kare nahIM te khoTuM jJAna gaNAya che. evA khoTA ke viparIta jJAnano koI upayoga raheto nathI; UlaTuM te jokhamI che. A rIte satyane samajavA mATe jJAnanI jarUra rahe che, ane jJAnane abhivyakta kiravA mATe bhASAnI jarUra paDe che. Ama satya, jJAna ane bhASA e traNa vacce ekasUtratA baMdhAI che. e ekasUtratA jeTalI daDha, teTaluM ja satyanuM Akalana nirdoSa; emAM jeTalI khAmI eTalI ja khAmI satyanA prAkaTyamAM rahI jAya che.

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318 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A tripuTI paikI satyanA sAkSAtkAranI jhaMkhanA jJAna-zodhanI preraka bane che, ane jJAnane abhivyakta karavA bhASA anivArya bane che. eTale aMtaramAM jJAna potA pUratuM game teTaluM spaSTa hoya, paNa bhASA upara Adhipatya vinA ene yathAsthitarUpe rajU karavAnuM muzkela banI jAya che. AthI bhASAnI sAdhanA e samUhajIvananI upAsanA banI rahe che. bhASAnA A mahattvane lIdhe ja, emAM koI jAtano doSa rahevA na pAme e dRSTie jainadarzane pAMca samitiomAM bhASAsamitine sthAna ApyuM che ane traNa guptimAM vacanaguptine dAkhala karI che. vaLI bhASA upara prabhutva maLI gayA pachI eno vivekapUrvaka upayoga karavA mATe mauna ane mitabhASitAno mahimA varNavyo che. "vacana ratana, mukha koTaDI' e sUktimAM vacanane ratananI upamA ApIne enuM barAbara jatana karavAnuM arthAt eno khAsa jarUra paDye ja upayoga karavAnuM sUcavyuM che. vANInA prabhAvanuM varNana karatAM "amogha vANI'nI je vAta kahevAmAM AvI che, te aMtaHsAdhanAthI prApta thatI labdhirUpa hoI bhale sarvasulabha na hoya, paNa eno vyavahAru sAra e che ke je vyakti satyane vaphAdAra rahIne ane mitabhASitAno mahimA pichANIne vivekapUrvaka, jarUra pUratuM bole che, ene vANInuM sAphalya prApta thAya che. Ama bhASA e mAnavajIvananuM saMskRtinuM mahattvanuM ja nahIM, anivArya aMga che. ATalI pUrvabhUmikAne aMte amAre ahIM saMkSepamAM je kahevuM che te bhASAzuddhine anulakSIne kahevAnuM che. sAmayikomAM vAre-tahevAre uddhata karavAmAM AvatAM AgamavAkyo ke bIjAM zAstravacanone azuddha rIte chapAyelAM joIe chIe, tyAre to, koLiyAmAM kAMkarI AvyAnI jema, buddhine AMcako lAgyA vagara raheto nathI. ApaNe jANIe chIe ke ApaNAM zAstromAM bhASAnI azuddhine bahu moTo doSa lekhavAmAM Avyo che, ane te sAcI rIte lekhavAmAM Avyo che. eka anusvAra eka kAno ke eka mAtrA vadhAre ke ochAM thaI jAya to arthano anartha thatAM vAra na lAge. eTalA mATe to ApaNe tyAM bolavAmAM "kAno, mAtrA, akSara, mIMDI AghIpAchI" thaI hoya to e mATe aMtaHkaraNapUrvaka " micchA mi dukkaDa' mAgavAnI AjJA che, ane e praNAlInuM hamezAM pAlana karavAmAM Ave che. paNa roja "micchA mi dukkaDuM' ane roja e ne e bhASAazuddhino doSa karatA rahIe to e doSanI kSamAyAcanA nirarthaka ane hAsyAspada ja banI rahe. bhAre kheda sAthe kahevuM paDe che ke ApaNA prANarUpa zAstravacanonA saMbaMdhamAM paNa ApaNe bhASAne aNIzuddha rAkhI zaktA nathI. *

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saMskRtinAM mULatattvo : 7 je vAta zAstronI bhASAzuddhine mATe kahI che, e ja mAtRbhASA mATe paNa kahI zakAya ema che. zuddha, arthavAhI, rocaka zailImAM mAtRbhASAmAM paNa lakhanArA keTalA ? sAra e che ke dareka vyaktine enA ucheranA prAraMbhathI ja zuddha bhASA bolavAno ane lakhavAno sahaja saMskAra vArasAmAM maLavo joIe. e nahIM maLavAne kA2Ne e doSa AgaLa paNa cAlu rahe che. zAstrIya bhASAnI zuddhi mATe ApaNA munivaro ane mAtRbhASAnI zuddhi mATe vyApakapaNe mA-bApo ane zikSako paNa jAgRta bane to ja A doSa dUra thaI zake e ja ahIM mukhya muddo che. (tA. 18-2-1961) 319

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana (1) vidvAno pratyenI aMdha azraddhA gayA mahine 7mI jUnanA roja muMbaImAM ghATakopara mukAme bharAyela pAThazALApariSadanA prathama adhivezananA upapramukha tarIke zrI manasukhalAla tArAcaMda mahetAe je bhASaNa ApyuM hatuM, te tarapha jaina samAjanuM dhyAna dorIne e mananapUrvaka vAMcavA sahu dhArmika-zikSaNapremIone bhArapUrvaka vinavIe chIe. A bhASaNamAM atyAranA samaye dhArmika zikSaNa aMge je aneka prazno sAmAnya janatAnA dilamAM pedA karyA che, tenI talasparzI rIte nUtana dRSTie chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che e A bhASaNanI dhyAnapAtra vizeSatA che. je savAlo Aje aneka vicAravAnuM vyaktionA dilamAM dhArmika zikSaNa saMbaMdhamAM ghoLAI rahyA che ane je vicArone jabAna ke kalama upara lAvatAM ghaNAkharAne saMkoca thAya che, e vicAro ThIkaThIka spaSTatAthI emAM rajU karAyA che; tethI enuM mUlya vadhI jAya che. AvA nikhAlasa ane mArgadarzaka vicAro rajU karavA badala zrI manasukhalAlabhAIne dhanyavAda ghaTe che. A bhASaNamAM zrI manasukhalAlabhAIe bIjAbIjA praznonI sAthe ApaNA paMDito pratyenA je samAjanA bedarakArIbharyA vartana aMge je Takora karI che, te atyAranA tabakke amane khAsa dhyAna ApavA jevI lAgI che. teoe kaheluM : gaI kAle zrI motIlAlabhAIe digambara saMpradAyanA paMDito ane vidyArthIonI vAta ApaNI samakSa karelI. mane lAge che ke teoe je kahyuM che te satya che, paraMtu te pUrNa satya nathI. digaMbara saMpradAyanA paMDitone bAjue mUkI de tevA eka nahIM paNa aneka paMDito ApaNe tyAM hatA ane che, paNa jaina samAja teonI kadara karavAmAM niSphaLa gayo che. prAkRta bhASAno koza sva. paMDita haragoviMdadAsabhAIe taiyAra karyo che. Avo ja koza yuropanA koI paMDite taiyAra karyo hota to te dezanI prajAe te mATe tene moTuM mAna ApyuM hota. paraMtu ApaNe mAtra guNagAna ja gAvAmAM samartha chIe - te paNa AvAM mahAna kAryo karI janAra jyAre vidAya laI bIjI duniyAne mArge paDe che tyAre; te pahelAM to nahIM ja ! gUjarAta vidyApITha, kalakattA yunivarsiTI, banArasa hindu yunivarsiTI ApaNA paMDitonI kadara karI zake che, paNa

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ucca jana-vidhAdhyayana : 1 321 ApaNA samAjanI dRSTie to ApaNA mahAna paMDito ApaNane nAstika ane manasvI lAge che; pachI teonI kadara karavAnI ke teone mAna ApavAnI vAta ja kyAM rahI? digaMbara saMpradAya temanA paMDitone pacAvavA saphaLatApUrvaka zaktimAnuM thayela che, tyAre koI agamya kAraNothI ApaNe ApaNA paMDitone samajI zakyA nathI, agara to AvA yogya paMDitono lAbha uThAvavA mATe ApaNe lAyakAta keLavI zakyA nathI. A mATenAM kAraNo zodhI kADhavAM, ane temAM sudhAro thAya tevAM pagalAM levAM e AvI dhArmika saMsthAonuM kartavya che." zrI manasukhalAlabhAIe eka duHkhadAyaka vAtanuM sAcuM darzana karAvyuM che. atyAra lagI AvI sthitine nabhAvI vidyAvikAsa arthe ucca koTInA vidvAno moTI saMkhyAmAM taiyAra karavAnA kSetramAM tema ja ucca koTinuM navuM sAhitya taiyAra karavAnA kSetramAM ApaNe bhAre nukasAna thavA dIdhuM che. pariNAme, jJAnano uttama vAraso ApaNI pAse hayAta hovA chatAM, ApaNe jJAnanA kSetramAM pachAta ja rahyA chIe. Ama thavAnuM kAraNa zuM? jainadharmamAM jJAnano apUrva mahimA varNavelo hovA chatAM, jJAnIno Adara karavAnuM bhArapUrvaka TheraThera kahevAmAM AveluM hovA chatAM ane jJAna nimitte ApaNe dhanano vyaya paNa ThIkaThIka karatA hovA chatAM, ApaNe ApaNA vidvAno pratye kema Adara vagaranA rahyA chIe e savAla jarUra vicAravA jevo che. zrI manasukhabhAIe A aMge bolatAM kahyuM che ke "koI agamya kAraNothI ApaNe ApaNA paMDitone samajI zakyA nathI." temaNe A kAraNono sphoTa na karatAM ene "agamya kAraNo' kahIne potAnI vAta moghama rIte rajU karavA prayatna karyo che. A "agamya kAraNa' zAM hoI zake e saMbaMdhI kaMIka vicAra karavA ja ame A noMdha jarUrI lekhI che. ApaNA svataMtra vicArako ane maulika vidvAno pratyenI ApaNI anAdaravRttinuM kAraNa amane to e ja lAge che, ke eka dizA taraphanI jaina samAjanI aMdhazraddhAmAMthI bIjI dizA tarapha ene je aMdha azraddhA janmI, ene kAraNe ja potAnAM vidvadraratnonI kadara karavAmAM ane temane sanmAnavAmAM niSphaLa gayela che. A vAta jarA vadhu spaSTatAthI kahevI hoya to ema kahI zakAya ke "bAbAvAkaya pramANa' jevI sAdhusamudAya pratyenI aMdhazraddhA ApaNA samAjanA moTA bhAganA dilamAM vyApI gaI. tenA paDaghArUpe samAjanA dilamAM eka evI aMdha azraddhA utpanna thaI ke sAdhuvarga sivAyanA bIjA vicAraka paMDito je kaMI kahe te dharmane nukasana karanAruM ke zraddhAne zithila karanAruM ja nIvaDe ! ApaNA sAdhusamAje sAmAnya janasamUhanA dilamAM aMdha azraddhAnuM niraMtara poSaNa karatAM rahIne jaina saMskRtinuM teja ochuM karyuM che ema duHkha sAthe kahyA vagara cAlatuM nathI. Ama thavAthI AkhA samAjanI jJAnanI bhUmikA WWW.jainelibrary.org

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322 jinamArganuM anuzIlana unnata thavAnA badale nIcI UtarI gaI che; eTaluM ja nahIM, khuda sAdhusamudAyanA jJAnanuM UMDANa paNa ochuM thatuM gayuM che. ane ApaNA uttama sAhityane jagA cokamAM je zoSAvuM paDyuM che enI to vAta ja zI karavI ? Ama karavAthI jaina sAdhusamudAya, jaina Ama-samAja ane samagra jaina sAhityane bhAre hAni pahoMcI che e vAta kaDavI chatAM satya che. kharekhara to ApaNAM paMDitaratnonI kadara karavAthI ApaNI zraddhA zithila thavAnA badale emAMthI aMdhapaNAno kacaro dUra cAlyo javAthI e vadhu sthira ane tejasvI ja banata e ApaNe samajavuM joItuM hatuM. ApaNA munivarone ame vinavIe chIe ke samAjamAM ApanA pratye AvI aMdhazraddhA ane paMDito pratyenI AvI aMdha azraddhA e baMne tattvo samAjane pIchehaTha karAvanArAM hovAthI enA badale sAcI zraddhA ane jJAnanI pratiSThA thavI jarUrI che. (tA. 4-7-1953) (2) zAstrAbhyAsanI yojanAnI jarUra sAmAnya mAnavIne mATe dharmane jANavAnuM mukhya sAdhana dharmaguruo che. dharmagraMthonuM parizIlana paNa emAM avazya upayogI thAya che; paNa dharmagraMtho sudhI sIdhesIdhA (ke koInI sahAyathI paNa) pahoMcI javuM sAmAnya mAnavIne mATe saraLa nathI. bIjI bAju dharmaguruone mATe dharmane jANavAnuM mukhya sAdhana dharmazAstro ja che; alabatta, emAM gurunI sahAyatA avazya bahu upayogI thaI rahe che. paNa chevaTe to dharmazAstronuM vyApaka ane UMDuM avagAhana e ja emane mATe dharmane -- dharmanA AcaraNarUpa vidhiniSedhone ane dharmAcaraNanA pAyArUpa tattvajJAnane - jANavAnuM mukhya sAdhana che. dharmazAstronA AvA talasparzI ane sarvasparzI adhyayana-parizIlanamAM potAnA dharmanA dharmazAstrono samAveza to thAya ja che; paNa sAthe-sAthe anya dharmanAM zAstronuM taTastha, satyazodhaka ane jijJAsu buddhithI jeTalA pramANamAM adhyayana-adhyApana-parizIlana ka2vAmAM Ave teTalA pramANamAM potAnAM dharmazAstrono bodha vizada thato jAya che ane anya dharmone paNa samajI zakAya che. vaLI jainadarzane to anekAMtavAda ke syAdvAda jevI satyazodhaka ane guNagrAhaka paddhatinI zodha karIne potAno dharma ke pArako dharma athavA potAnAM zAstro ke pArakAnAM zAstro evo koI bheda svIkAryA vagara, jyAMthI maLe tyAMthI satyano svIkAra karavAnuM

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 2 udbodhyuM che; "Sadarzana jina aMga bhaNIje'' (jinezvaranA darzana ke pravacanamAM cha ye darzanono samAveza thaI jAya che) ema je kahyuM, teno bhAva A ja che. mahAtArkika AcArya siddhasena divAkare emanA sanmatiprakaraNa' graMthamAM "badhAM ya mithyAdarzanono jemAM samAveza thaI jAya che, evA amRtanA sArarUpa jinazAsananuM kalyANa thAo.' ema kahIne jainadharmanI sarvasaMgrAhaka dRSTi ane vyApaka bhAvanAno je mahimA varNavyo che te haMmezA dRSTi samakSa rAkhavA jevo che. je dharmaguru jainadarzananI AvI udAra dRSTine samajatA hoya, emanuM zAstrAdhyayana paNa evuM ja udAra ane vyApaka banavAnuM. dharmazAstronuM AvI udAra ane vyApaka dRSTie adhyayana karavAmAM Ave to ja jIvanamAM samatA ane jIvamAtra sAthe mitratA keLavavAnI bhAvanA pragaTe. chevaTe to dharmazAstronA parizIlanano hetu jIvanamAM dharmane jAgRta karavAno ane jIvanane dharmamaya - ahiMsA, karuNA, satya, samatAthI paripUrNa - banAvavAno ja che. ApaNA vartamAna sAdhu-sAdhvIsamudAyamAM dharmazAstronuM AvuM adhyayana-adhyApana keTalA pramANamAM thAya che eno vicAra karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. alabatta, amuka sAdhu ke sAdhvIo atyAre paNa zAstronuM UMDuM avagAhana karanArAM maLI ja AvavAnAM; paNa emAM ya anya dharmazAstro pratye samabhAvapUrNa abhyAsa-dRSTi keLavIne potAnAM dharmazAstronuM adhyayana-adhyApana karanArAM to virala. te sivAyanAM sAdhu-sAdhvIomAM to jyAM potAnAM dharmazAstronuM ja adhyayana-ciMtana-manana sAva uparachalluM ke nahivat hoya, tyAM itara dharmazAstronA adhyayananI to vAta ja kayAM ? sAdhu-sAdhvIonA zAstrAbhyAsanA pramANano jo atyAre sAco AMka ApaNe meLavI zakIe, to nirAzA sAMpaDe. A sthiti satvara sudhAro mAge che. dharmazAstronA vizALa adhyayana vagara paNa jo dharmanI sAcI samajaNa jIvanamAM pragaTI zakatI hota to pachI dharmazAstrono koI khAsa upayoga ja na raheta. jJAnakriyAmyAM mokSa: (jJAna ane kriyAthI ja mokSa) paDhamaM nALuM to vA (prathama jJAna, pachI dayA) evAM vacano paNa nakAmAM banI jAya. paNa tAttvika rIte, dharmazAstro dharma samajavAmAM ane enuM pAlana karavAmAM anivArya che. A sthitimAM paNa jo zAstrAbhyAsa pratye bedarakArI sevavAmAM Ave, to te kevaLa potAnI jAtanA ane janasamUhanA hitanA bhoge ja. AvA UMDA zAstrIya adhyayananA abhAvamAM ja vyakti ane saMgha baMnemAM ahaMkAra, ajJAna, aMdhazraddhA ane satyavimukhatA phelAya che, ane AtmotkarSano samULago mArga ja avarAI jAya che. zAsanamAM ke saMghamAM dharmanA pavitra nAme ThUMsAtUMsI, kadAgraha, mamata, IrSyA, dveSa ane klezanuM viSa phelAya che, te paNa AvA guNavRddhisAdhaka zAstrAbhyAsanA abhAvane 323

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana kAraNe. vaLI jyAre zAstranuM adhyayana athavA avalokana potAnA mata ke mamatane puravAra karavAnI ekAMgI dRSTie thavA lAge che, tyAre paNa enuM hArda cUkI javAya che, ane artha vagaranA zabdonuM khokhuM hAthamAM Ave che. AvA ekAMgI zAstrAdhyayanane kAraNe jainasaMghe aMdaroaMdara khUba sAThamArI karI che. paNa have AvA bhAre khoTanA mArgethI pAchA pharIne zAstrAbhyAsa mATe koIka nakkara yojanA ghaDI kADhIne eno dRDhatAthI amala ka2vAnI jarUra che. 34 A yojanA kevI hoI zake, eno amala kevI rIte karI zakAya enI vigatavAra carcA karavAnuM A sthAna nathI; chatAM e aMge keTalIka vicAraNA rajU karavI iSTa che. jemAM tIrthaMkara bhagavAnanA upadezo-Adezo saMgrahAIne atyAra sudhI sacavAI rahyA che te ApaNA AgamagraMthone cAra anuyogamAM vaheMcavAmAM AvyA che : dravyAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga, caraNakaraNAnuyoga ane kathAnuyoga. A cAre anuyogonA adhyayana-parizIlananI pahelI jarU2 gaNAya. paNa e pahelAM enA pravezadvArarUpa ardhamAgadhI vagere prAkRta bhASAnA paddhatisaranA bodhanI sauthI moTI jarUra che. ardhamAgadhI prakAranI prAkRta bhASA e ApaNA AgamagraMthono prANa che. paNa Aje tenA adhyayananI paraMparA sAdhu-sAdhvIomAMthI sAva ochI thaI gaI che. e bhASA jANe parAI hoya evuM upekSAbharyuM ApaNuM valaNa che. jo jaino ardhamAgadhI pratye AvA udAsIna hoya, to bIjAo enuM adhyayana kare athavA kaoNlejo ane yunivarsiTInA abhyAsakramamAM ene sthAna maLe evI apekSA ApaNe kevI rIte rAkhI zakIe ? eTale sAdhu-sAdhvIonA zAstrAdhyayanamAM ardhamAgadhI bhASAno vyAkaraNazuddha bodha anivArya aMga hovuM joIe. vaLI, prAkRta bhASA saMskRta bhASAnA jJAnane AdhAre ja barobara jANI zakAya e paNa dhyAnamAM rahe. ardhamAgadhInA bodhanI sAthe ke enI pachI, prakaraNa-graMthonA adhyayanane sthAna maLavuM joIe, ane te pachI subodhatA ane durbodhatAnA krama mujaba AgamagraMthonA tema ja anya zAstragraMthonA adhyayananI vyavasthA thavI joIe. AvA vyavasthita zAstrAbhyAsane mATe be bAbatonI goThavaNa thavI joIe : eka to AvA zAstrAbhyAsanAM judejude sthaLe khAsa kendro UbhAM thavAM joIe, ane tyAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonA vyavasthita adhyayanane mATe adhyApakonI tathA rahevA vagerenI pUrI sagavaDa thavI joIe, jethI teo potAnI zakti ane ruci pramANe judAjudA zAstrIya viSayonuM adhyayana niAMte karI zake. AvuM adhyayana vyavasthita rIte cAlatuM rahe e mATe kakSAvAra abhyAsakrama mujaba parIkSAo laIne temAM uttIrNa thanArane padavI ApavAnI goThavaNa paNa karavI joIe.

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 2, 3 325 sAdhu-sAdhvI-samudAyamAM parIkSA ApavAnI paddhati, bahu ja ochA apavAdane bAda karatAM, astitvamAM ja nathI ema kahI zakAya. paNa have samaya evo AvI lAgyo che ke jyAre dharmazAstronA ane anya vidyAonA) suvyavasthita bodha vagara dharmaguruo - potAno prabhAva TakAvI zakavAnA nathI. vijJAnayugamAM UcharatI ane zALA-mahAzALAvizvavidyAlayomAM vijJAnanuM zikSaNa pAmatI navI peDhIne game tema karIne cUpa karI daI zakAya e divaso have vahI gayA che. je dharmaguru ke dharmaguruNI rava ane para dharmazAstronuM vyApaka jJAna dharAvatAM haze, emano prabhAva ApameLe ja vistaraze; kharekhara, vyApaka dharmajijJAsAno A suMdara yuga che. vaLI ahiMsA ane vizvazAMtinA dhyeyane varela jainadharma mATe to potAno sAco mahimA vadhAravAno A anupama yuga che. parIkSA pratyenI sAdhu-sAdhvIonI aruci ke upekSAvRttine dUra karavAno samaya pAkI gayo che. jaina zAstrone ane AgaLa cAlIne itara dharmazAstrone anulakSIne vividha viSayonA judIjudI kakSAnA abhyAsakramo yojIne ane enI vyavasthita parIkSAo laIne emAM uttIrNa thanAra sAdhu-sAdhvIone padavIo ApavAnuM yojavuM joIe. (sthAnakavAsI phirakAmAM "pAtharaDI borDa taraphathI AvI parIkSAo levAmAM Ave che.) A mATe vidvAna AcAryonI rAhabarI nIce eka parIkSA-borDa jevI saMsthA sthApI zakAya to A kAma jaladI cAlu thaI sArI rIte AgaLa vadhI zake. jainasAhityano bhaMDAra bahu vipula che; paNa vyavasthita adhyayanane abhAve enA bodhanI vAta to dUra rahI, enI mAhitIthI paNa ApaNe vaMcita rahI jaIe chIe! vaLI, ApaNe tyAM munirAjone mAtra tapapradhAna-kriyApradhAna ja yogodvahana dvArA gaNI, paMnyAsa, pravartaka, upAdhyAya ke AcArya jevI padavIo apAya che. e padavIonuM gaurava sthApavA mATe yogodvahanamAM amuka zAstrAbhyAsane anivArya banAvavAnI jarUra che. AnA abhAvamAM atyAre AcAryapada ekaMdare keTaluM nisteja banI gayuM che ! - (tA. 9-7-1966) (3) jaina-cera' saMbaMdhI vicAraNA jaina AcAra ke jaina tattvajJAnanuM nirUpaNa karatA koI paNa prAcIna graMthanuM mahattva enA mukhya viSayanI dRSTie to sau koI svIkAre ja che; paNa have to samAjazAstrIne mATe emAM sacavAyela te samayanI samAjaracanAnuM pratibiMba pADatI sAmagrInI dRSTie

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326 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA enuM mahattva che, to bhASAzAstrIne mATe emAMnI bhASAnA vikAsanuM sUcana karatI sAmagrInI dRSTie mahattva che. vaLI itihAsakAra emAMthI itihAsanI keTalIka khUTatI kaDIo athavA to keTalAMka navIna aitihAsika tathyo zodhI kADhe che. e ja rIte kaLAkAra kaLAnI dRSTie, kAvyazAstrajJa potAnA viSayanI dRSTie ane mAnasazAstrI potAnI dRSTie : ema sau potapotAnI dRSTie eka ja graMthanuM adhyayana kare che. vaLI navAnavA viSayo zodhAtA ja jAya che; e rIte eka ja graMthanI upayogitA aneka dRSTie svIkArAtI jAya che. have, ApaNe icchIe ke na IcchIe, athavA to ApaNane ruce ke na ruce, to paNa, jyAre prAcIna sAhityanuM A rIte adhyayana-adhyApana moTA pAyA upara thavA lAgyuM che ane emAM jaina sAhityano paNa samAveza thaI jAya che, to jaina saMskRtinA vArasadAro tarIke ApaNI e pharaja banI jAya che ke A kArya vadhumAM vadhu suvyavasthita thAya evI goThavaNa karavI, ane ene mATe jarUrI badhI sAmagrI vipula pramANamAM saune sulabha karI ApavI. A mATe be kAma karavAM joIe : ApaNA prAcIna graMthonuM saMzodhana-saMpAdanapUrvaka prakAzana ane A mATe adhyayana-adhyApananAM kendronI sthApanA. jaina Agamo tema ja anya prAcIna jaina sAhityanA prakAzananI dizAmAM, bhale apekSita jhaDape nahIM, chatAM AzAspada pragati thaI rahI che, e vAta svIkAravI ja rahI. svargastha AgamoddhAraka pUjya sAgarAnaMdasUrijIe ekale hAthe, paMcAMgIyukta moTA bhAganA AgamagraMthonA prakAzananuM je bhagIratha kArya karyuM hatuM, ene jainAgamonA mudraNano prabhAtakALa avazya lekhI zakAya - evuM gauravabharyuM e kArya thayuM che. sughaDa ane svaccha rIte chapAyela A graMthoe jaina uparAMta deza-videzanA jainetara vidvAnonuM dhyAna sArA pramANamAM doryuM hatuM ane emanI jijJAsAne paNa noMdhapAtra rIte vadhArI hatI. AgamonI saMzodhita-saMpAdita AvRtti bodhaka prastAvanA, graMthamAMthI upalabdha thatI vividha viSayanI mAhitIne darzAvatAM pariziSTo ane zabdasUci sahita samRddha rUpe meLavavAnI AkAMkSA uttarouttara vadhatI jatI hatI. have rahI vAta jaina saMskRtinAM vividha aMgonuM jyAM UMDANathI ane vyApaka rIte adhyayana-adhyApana thaI zake evAM adhyayana-kendronuM sthApana karavAnI. A mATe be rIte kAma thaI zake: jenoe pote evAM adhyayana-kendro UbhAM karIne ke yunivarsiTI yA evI koI labdhapratiSTha vidyAsaMsthAmAM jaina "cera' (jaina pITha)nI sthApanA karIne.

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 3 ApaNe pote AvAM adhyayana-kendro UbhAM karI zakIe e sonA jevuM; paNa A kAmanI javAbadArI bahu moTI che, ane evA kendrane atyAranI DhabanA UMDA ane vyApaka adhyayana-adhyApana mATe sarvAMgasaMpUrNa banAvavuM e kAma ghaNuM muzkela ane kharcALa che, Ama chatAM AvI saMsthAnI sthApanAno vicAra karavAmAM Ave to e kAma na ja thaI zake evuM to nathI ja. eno vicAra lAgatAvaLagatAo gaMbhI25Ne kare to e iSTa che. Ama chatAM yunivarsiTIomAM ke evI viziSTa pratiSThA dharAvatI ane yunivarsiTI sAthe saMkaLAyelI vidyAsaMsthAmAM jaina caeNra sthApavI e kAma jeTaluM gauravabharyuM ane sarvamAnya bane che, eTaluM gaurava saMghanI ke samAjanI saMsthAne bhAgye ja maLI zake ema amane lAge che. vidyAvRddhinI dRSTie yunivarsiTInuM je mahattva ane gaurava che, eTaluM sAmAnya vidyA-saMsthAonuM bhAgye ja hoI zake. alabatta, atyAre keTalIka yunivarsiTIomAM aneka bakheDA UbhA thaI javAthI enuM gaurava jhaMkhavAyuM che; paNa e to kevaLa tAtkAlika ane alpajIvI jhaMkhavATa che. chevaTe to yunivarsiTInuM sthAna ane gaurava sanAtana che. 327 eTale jaina saMskRtinA adhyayana mATe judIjudI yunivarsiTIomAM ApaNe jeTalI vadhu pITho (caeNra) sthApI zakIe, eTalA pramANamAM jaina saMskRtinuM gaurava vadhe ane enA vividha viSayanA adhyayanane vega maLe. tethI, amArA mate to, A dizAmAM ApaNuM dhyAna kendrita karIne kAma karavAno samaya ghaNAM varSa pahelAM pAkI gayo che. eTale AmAM have jeTalo vadhu vilaMba thAya, teTale aMze jaina saMskRtinA abhyAsa ane vikAsanI sonerI taka gUMcavAvAnI saMbhAvanA vadhe che. atyAra sudhImAM ApaNe, ApaNI kaoNnpharansanA satprayatnathI, mAtra banArasamAM ja eka jaina pITha (caeN2) sthApI zakayA chIe e bInA kaMIka kheda upajAve che. have to gujarAtanI traNa yunivarsiTIomAM e sthapAya e mATe ApaNe prayatna karavo joIe. yunivarsiTI (vizva-vidyAlaya) eTale vizvanI vidyAonuM adhyayana-kendra; emAM jaina saMskRtinAM sarvAMgI adhyayananI jogavAI na hoya e ApaNI zarama gaNAya. (tA. 19-8-196 1) jaina caeNra saMbaMdhamAM sakAroe ane yunivarsiTIoe kaMI ka2vA jevuM che ke kema e aMge paNa vicArIe; joke amArI A vAta eTale dUra - madhyastha-ke prAdezika sarakAranA tema ja yunivarsiTIonA padAdhikArIonA kAna sudhI - pahoMcaze ja evI khAtarI ochI che; Ama chatAM koI paNa praznanI aNIzuddha vicAraNA eLe jatI nathI e dRSTie ame A lakhIe chIe.

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328 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vizvavidyAlayo Ama to rAjyonI svataMtra saMsthAo che, ane eno badho kArobAra enA potAnAM ja baMdhAraNa ane dhArAdhoraNa tema ja keTalIka praNAlikAo pramANe ja cAlyA kare che. chatAM, enA kharcano sAro evo hisso kendra sarakAra ke prAdezika sarakAro pAsethI, yunivarsiTI grAsa kamizananI bhalAmaNathI maLato hoya che. ethI, ane vaLI koI paNa yunivarsiTI dhArAsabhAe ghaDelA dhArA dvArA ja astitvamAM Ave che ethI, yunivarsiTIne ardhasarakArI saMsthA to avazya lekhI zakAya. Ano artha e ke yunivarsiTIne madhyastha ke prAdezika sarakAra taraphathI je kaMI nANAkIya sahAyatA maLI rahe che, te, te-te sakAroe judAjudA prakAranA karaverAo mAraphata samasta prajAmAMthI ekatra karelAM nANAMmAMthI ja ApavAmAM Ave che, ane karaverA mAraphata sarakArane nANAM bharanAro varga to prajAnI aDhAre Alamano banelo varga che; eTale e nANAM upara samasta prajAno adhikAra lekhAya. tethI e nANAMno upayoga samasta prajAnAM judAMjudAM aMgonA vikAsa mATe ke judIjudI je saMskRtioe samagra bhAve prajAjIvanane prabhAvita karyuM hoya, e saMskRtinAM adhyayana-adhyApana mATe thavo joIe. - temAM ya jyAre yunivarsiTIo AvI sarakArI sahAyanA AdhAre ja judAjudA viSayonAM adhyayana-adhyApanano vyApaka kAryakrama amalI banAvatI hoya, tyAre to dareka viSayanA ane khAsa karIne dareka saMskRtinA talasparzI ane sarvasparzI adhyayanaadhyApananI jogavAI eNe karavI ja joIe. AvI jogavAI karavAmAM Ave to ja enuM "vizvavidyAlaya" nAma sArthaka bane. samagra rIte bhAratIya saMskRtine eka ane akhaMDa saMskRtirUpe samajavAmAM koI harakata nathI. paNa enAM mukhya, maulika ane pAyArUpa be AMtaravaheNono svIkAra karyA vagara cAle ema nathI : eka brAhmaNa-saMskRti ane bIjI zramaNa-saMskRti. brAhmaNasaMskRti yajana(yajJa)-pradhAna che ane vedo enA dharmagraMtho che. ane zramaNa-saMskRti pUjana- pradhAna che, ane vedone badale te kALe lokabhASAmAM racAyelA zramaNagraMthone e dharmagraMtho tarIke mAne che. vadhAre vigatamAM UtaratAM, jema brAhmaNa-saMskRtinA adhyayananI paNa judIjudI zAkhAo maLI Ave che, ema zramaNa-saMskRtinuM mukhya vaheNa paNa judIjudI zAkhAo rUpe vikaseluM jovAmAM Ave che. enI mukhya zAkhAo che bauddha ane jaina. zramaNa-saMskRtinI A baMne zAkhAomAM brAhmaNa ke vaidika saMskRtithI maulika rIte bhinna zAkhAo tarIke keTaluMka sAmya hovA chatAM, tattvavicAra ane AcAranI dRSTie e baMnemAM paNa maulika taphAvata che, ene lIdhe e baMnenA sAhityano paNa svataMtra rIte vikAsa thayo che. WWW.jainelibrary.org

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 3 329, eTale bhAratIya saMskRtinuM sarvasparzI Akalana tyAre ja thaI zake, jyAre brAhmaNa, jaina, bauddha e traNenAM tattvajJAna, AcAra, saMskRti (jIvanapaddhati), sAhitya ane iitihAsanuM talasparzI ane vyApaka Akalana karavAmAM Ave. eTale bhAratamAMnI koI paNa yunivarsiTImAM deza-videzamAM vikaselA game te ane game teTalA viSayonA ucca adhyayana-adhyApananI jogavAI karavAmAM Ave, paNa jo emAM bhAratIya saMskRtinA sarvAgINa adhyayana-adhyApananI pUrepUrI jogavAI karavAmAM na Ave, to e enI moTAmAM moTI UNapa lekhAya. A dRSTie dareka bhAratIya yunivarsiTIe vaidika eTale brAhmaNa, jaina ane bauddha saMskRtionA UMDA adhyayana-adhyApananI jogavAI karavI e enI pahelAmAM pahelI pharaja bane che. paradezanI koIkoI yunivarsiTI potAne tyAM saMskRta bhASA, bhAratIya saMskRti, vaidika saMskRti, bauddha saMskRti ane jaina saMskRtinA adhyayana-adhyApananI jogavAI rAkhe che ane nANAMnI taMgI tema ja vidyArthIonI pAMkhI saMkhyA chatAM e vibhAgane TakAvI rAkhe che. A bInA ApaNI yunivarsiTIo mATe A bAbatamAM mArgadarzaka ane preraka bane evI che. paNa, ApaNI yunivarsiTIomAM vaidika saMskRtinA adhyayana-adhyApananI sagavaDanI sarakhAmaNImAM zramaNa-saMskRtinA adhyayana-adhyApananI je sagavaDa jovAmAM Ave che, te duHkha ane nirAzA upajAve evI che; emAM ya jaina saMskRtinA adhyayanaadhyApananI jogavAI to nahivat che. banArasa hiMdu yunivarsiTI jevI ekAda yunivarsiTImAM jaina ceranI vyavasthA thaI che te paNa kaMI yunivarsiTIe pote nahi, paNa jaino taraphathI maLelI sakhAvatathI ja karI che. e sivAyanI bIjI koI yunivarsiTImAM jaina caeNranI sthApanA ke jaina saMskRtinAM vividha aMgono ucca abhyAsa thaI zake evI koI goThavaNa nathI thaI e joIne khUba kheda Upaje che, ane saheje pUchavAnuM mana thaI jAya che ke A bAbata tarapha yunivarsiTInA adhikArIo ATalA badhA udAsIna ke upekSAbhAvavALA kema che. have jyAre TheraThera jaina saMskRtinA koI ne koI aMgano ucca abhyAsa karavA icchatA vidyArthIonI saMkhyA vadhI rahI che, tyAre to Avo prazna savizeSa UThe che. bIjAbIjA viSayono abhyAsa karanArA vidyArthIonA pramANamAM jaina saMskRtino abhyAsa karanArA vidyArthIonI saMkhyA ochI hoya e vAta svIkAravAmAM harakata nathI. paNa vidyArthIonI ochI saMkhyA e kaMI uparanA savAlano saMtoSaprada javAba ke udAsInatAno bacAva na hoI zake.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana amane AvI udAsInatA ke upekSAvRttinuM kAraNa e ja lAge che, ke lagabhaga badhI yunivarsiTIovALA ema ja mAnI beThA che ke yunivarsiTImAM jaina caeNranI sthApanA karavI e to che jainonuM potAnuM ja kAma; jaino paisAdAra koma che, eTale e mATe emaNe paisA ApavA joIe, ane ema thAya to ja yunivarsiTImAM jaina saMskRtinA adhyayanaadhyApananI vyavasthA thaI zake ! jANe ke A bAbatamAM yunivarsiTInI potAnI svarUpagata javAbadArI ke pharaja kazI na hoya ema ja badhA adhikArIo mAnI beThA che ane vartI rahyA che. 330 paNa amane jaina saMskRti pratyenI yunivarsiTI-saMcAlakonI A manovRtti binataMdurasta ane paDakAravA jevI lAge che. sahaja bhAve paisA maLe yA na maLe, paNa bhAratanA sAMskRtika adhyayana-adhyApananA eka viziSTa ane avibhAjya aMgarUpe jaina saMskRtinA adhyayana-adhyApananI paNa pUrepUrI sagavaDa yunivarsiTIoe sAme cAlIne karavI ja rahI. ame A ati agatyanI bAbata tarapha sau koInuM dhyAna dorIe chIe ane jaina caeNra mATe je kaMI anya prayatna hAtha dharavAmAM Ave enI sAthosAtha badhI yunivarsiTIonuM ane te-te prAdezika sarakAronuM dhyAna bhArapUrvaka dorIne emane A mATe acUka sajAga karavAmAM Ave ema icchIe chIe. (tA. 26-8-1961) ApaNA dezamAM badhAM athavA moTA bhAganAM vizvavidyAlayomAM jainavidyAnA ucca adhyayana-saMzodhana mATenAM kendro racavA aMge ke e mATe svataMtra caeNranI sthApanA karavA aMge anya dRSTie paNa vicAraNA karavAnuM amane jarUrI lAgavAthI A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. jainavidyAnA adhyayana-saMzodhana mATe yunivarsiTIo jainasaMgha pAsethI pUrI Arthika sahAya meLavavAnI apekSA rAkhyA vagara, potAnI javAbadArI upara ja, svataMtra kendra calAve evo Agraha na rAkhatAM, jainasaMgha A mATe udAratAthI sahAya ApavA taiyArI batAve, to paNa eTalI goThavaNa thavAmAtrathI A kAma pUruM thatuM nathI. sAMskRtika ucca adhyayana-saMzodhananA kSetramAM kAma karavA icchatA vidvAnonuM dhyAna paNa jainavidyAnA aNakheDAyelA ke ochA kheDAyelA viSayonA adhyayana-saMzodhana tarapha vadhAre pramANamAM kheMcAvuM joIe. paNa vastusthiti AthI judI pravarte che.

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 3 331 AthI, jainasaMgha amuka-amuka yunivarsiTIomAM jainavidyAnA adhyayana mATenuM svataMtra kendra calAvI zakAya evI Arthika sahAya ApavA taiyAra thAya te pachI, sauthI pahelI muzkelI e AvavAnI ke AvAM adhyayanakendro saphaLatApUrvaka calAvI zake evA vidvAno kevI rIte, kyAMthI meLavavA? AvA vidvAno ApaNe tyAM ochI saMkhyAmAM che; ane temAM paNa vadhAro nahIM, paNa ghaTADo thato jAya che. to pachI AvAM vidyAkendro potAnI kAmagIrI kevI rIte karI zake ? paNa jaina vidyAnAM vividha kSetronA navA vidvAno taiyAra thatA na hoya to emAM abhyAsIo ke buddhizALI vidyArthIonI e kSetra taraphanI udAsInatAne vizeSa doSa ApI zakAya ema nathI. A udAsInatArUpa aniSTanuM mULa koleja-kakSAnA abhyAsathI AgaLa vadhIne zALAo(hAIskUlonA abhyAsakrama sudhI AgaLa vadheluM che. eTale A khAmIne mULamAMthI dUra karavAno saphaLa prayatna karavAmAM na Ave, to jainavidyAnuM ucca adhyayana cheka yunivarsiTI-kakSA sudhI vistRta thAya evI apekSA bhAgye ja rAkhI zakAya; kAraNa ke A rIte jainavidyAnA kSetramAM taiyAra thanAra vidvAnone, A vidyAnA adhyApana mATe vyAvasAyika dhoraNe sthAna maLI na rahe, to jaina vidyAnA adhyayanasaMzodhana tarapha vidyArthIo ne AkarSAya to emane doSapAtra kevI rIte lakhI zakAya ? Ano artha e thayo, ke jo yunivarsiTI-kakSAe jenavidyAnA ucca adhyayananAM kendro sthapAya ema ApaNe sAce ja icchatA hoIe, to enI zarUAta zALA tathA mahAzALA/kolejonI kakSAthI thavI joIe. AthI UlaTuM, chellA dAyakAo daramiyAna vizeSa zocanIya sthiti to e thaI gaI che ke pahelAM zALA ane mahAzALAnA dhoraNe, jaina saMskRti ane vidyAnA dareka kakSAnA adhyayananA rAjamArgarUpa, prAkRtabhASA ane sAhityano abhyAsa karAvavAmAM Avato hato te moTA bhAge baMdha thaI gayo che. Ama thavAmAM bIjA kAraNonI sAthesAthe TUMkI Arthika dRSTie paNa mahattvano bhAga bhajavyo che. e mATe kone zuM kahIe? eka tarapha, jaina vidyAnA ucca adhyayanane protsAhana maLe e mATe prAkRtaardhamAgadhI bhASA ane sAhityanA abhyAsane dareka kakSAe sajIvana karavAnI khUba jarUra che, tyAre bIjI tarapha, jANe saMskRtanA adhyApakoe prAkRtanA adhyayanane samULaguM ukheDI nAkhavAnuM kAvataruM racyuM hoya ema, zALA-mahAzALAomAM prAkRtanA abhyAsa ane abhyAsIne koI jAtanuM protsAhana ApavAmAM AvatuM nathIeTaluM ja nahIM, koI svayaM preraNAthI Avo utsAha dAkhave to ene bhAMgI nAkhavAmAM Ave che. paNa prAkRta bhASAnA abhyAsane jAkAro ApavA mATe jANe ATaluM basa na hoya, ema kaoNlejakakSAnA saMskRtanA vidvAno sAhitya jagatamAM gunAhita akArya karatAM paNa acakAtA

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332 jinamArganuM anuzIlana nathI; ane saMskRtanA bIjA vidvAnoe enI sAme avAja sarakho uThAvyo hoya evuM jANavA maLyuM nathI ! saMskRta vidvAnoe kareluM A pApamaya akArya eTale saMskRta nATakonA mahAkavi kAlidAsa vagere aneka sarjakoe jyAM potAnAM nATakomAM nIcalI kakSAnAM pAtro dvArA bolAtI bhASAmAM badhe prAkRta bhASAno upayoga karyo che, tene sthAne A nATakonI Adhunika AvRttionA saMpAdaka saMskRtinA adhyApakoe e prAkRta saMbhASaNanI saMskRta chAyA mUkIne prAkRta bhASAne emAMthI rUkhasada ApI dIdhI che te ! vidyAsAdhanA jevA pavitra kSetramAM paNa ApaNe keTaluM patana thayuM che! atyAranA samagra vidyAganI tema ja jainasaMghanI paNa prAkRtanA dareka kakSAnA abhyAsa tarapha AvI khaphAdaSTi pravartatI hoya, evI sthitimAM yunivarsiTI-kakSAe jainavidyAnA adhyayana-saMzodhanane protsAhana kevI rIte maLI zake? prAkRta bhASA ane sAhitya e to jaina saMskRti ane jaina vidyAnA abhyAsano prANa che. AthI jo yunivarsiTI-kakSAe navidyAnuM ucca adhyayana-saMzodhana cAlatuM rahe ema ApaNe icchatA hoIe, to zALA ane mahAzALAnI kakSAthI prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA abhyAsanI saLaMgasUtratA prasthApita thAya e mATe jainasaMghanA vidyApremI zreSThIo, movaDIo ane vidvAnoe mana daIne prayatna karavo joIe. (tA. 11-1-1975) (4) jainasaMskRti-kalAkendranI sthApanA vyApaka vartuLamAM jema UrmilatAne jagADIne tenuM poSaNa-saMvardhana karavAmAM bhaktiyoga vizeSa kAragata banI zake che, tema vizALa janasamUhane dharmanA eTale ke jIvanasudhAraNAnA mArge vALavAmAM kaLA paNa evo ja agatyano bhAga bhajavI zake che - pachI e kaLA bhale ne citra, saMgIta, nRtya, abhinaya ke zilpa-sthApatya ema game te rUpe abhivyakta thaI hoya; emAM zarata eTalI ke enuM svarUpa vilAsitAne bhaDakAvI mUke evuM vikRta nahIM, paNa saMskAritAne jagADe evuM hRdayasparzI, saumya ane surucipUrNa hovuM joIe; matalaba ke kaLAnI khAtara kaLA nahIM, paNa jIvananI khAtara kaLA hovI joIe. vaLI, A rIte jIvana-ghaDataranuM aMga banI rahetI kaLA e bhaktiyoganuM paNa eka aMga banI zake, ane AvI kaLAnA vikAsamAM kyAreka evo tabakko paNa Ave, jyAre bhakti ane kaLA ekarUpa banI jAya. dharmasAdhanAmAM vividha kaLAone je sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che, te A dRSTie ja.

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 4 jaina saMskRtie potAnA dharmakSetrane vyApaka, lokapriya ane samRddha banAvavA mATe, cheka jUnA samayathI vividha prakAranI kaLAone je AvakAra ane Azraya Apyo che, eno itihAsa jevo rocaka che, evo ja gauravazALI che - ane A gaurava paNa kevaLa jaina saMpradAyanuM ja nahIM, paNa samagra dezanuM ane jAgatika saMskRtinuM paNa gaurava banI zake evuM vyApaka che. anya saMpradAyonI jema jaina saMpradAye paNa bhaktirasa ke bhaktiyogane paNa dharmasAdhanAmAM sthAna ApeluM hovAne kAraNe ApaNe tyAM saMgIta vagere kaLAone dharmano sthira Azraya maLyo che. paNa jaina saMskRtie kaLAnI dRSTie deza-videzamAM je nAmanA meLavI che te mukhyatve enI citrakaLA ane zilpasthApatyakaLAne AbhArI che; temAM ya aMgrejonA zAsanakALa daramiyAna, chellAM doDhaso varSa daramiyAna, pUrva ane pazcimanI vidyAo tema ja kaLAono tathA pUrva-pazcimanA vidvAno ane kaLA-vizAradono je samAgama thayo, tyAra pachI jainAzrita citrakaLA ane zilpakaLAe saunuM savizeSa dhyAna doryuM che; ane have to jaina jJAnabhaMDAro ane jaina maMdiro tema ja tIrthasthAno kaLAnA cAhako ane upAsakone mATe vizeSa abhyAsa, preraNA ane AkarSaNanuM dhAma banI gayAM che. eTale ahiMsApradhAna jainadharmane ane kaLAnI puraskartA ane AzrayadAtA jaina saMskRtine vizeSa lokAbhimukha banAvavA mATe ane jainadharme udbodhelI vyApaka dharmabhAvanAno pracAra karavA mATe atyArano yuga khUba anukULa ane sonerI kahI zakAya evo che. jaina kaLA pratyenI janasamUhanI AvI cAhanA ane jaina saMskRti ane kaLAne enA yathArtha rUpamAM 2jU ka2vAnI samayanI mAgaNInI sAme, e juvALano lAbha laI levAnI dRSTie, A dizAmAM ApaNA taraphathI je kaMI kAma thaI rahyuM che, te mAtra 'pAzerAmAM pahelI pUNI' jeTaluM ja thayuM che. alabatta, atyAra sudhImAM je alpa-svalpa kAma thayuM che, tenAthI ApaNane lAbha ja thayo che. eTale jainakaLAnA kSetrane anulakSIne, vyApaka dRSTie ane eka susthira vyavasthAtaMtra rUpe kAma karatI saMsthAne dhoraNe - evI saMsthAnI rAhabarI nIce - kAma zarU karavAmAM Ave eno samaya kyArano pAkI gayo che, ane have vinA vilaMbe A kAma hAtha dharavAmAM Ave enI jarUra che. A dRSTie tA. 24-11-1968nA roja muMbaImAM AcArya zrI vijayapratApasUrijI, AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijI AdinAM sAMnidhya ane AzIrvAdathI, ane khAsa karIne mukhyatve ApaNA jANItA sAhitya-kalApremI munivaryazrI yazovijayajInAM pre2NAM ane prayatnathI, 'jaina-saMskRti-kalA-kendra'nI sthApanA thaI e eka AvakArapAtra ghaTanA gaNAya. 333

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334 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A navI saMsthAnI sthApanA mATe yojavAmAM Avela samAraMbhanI AmaMtraNapatrikAmAM A saMsthAnA kArya aMge kahevAmAM AvyuM hatuM - A saMsthA prAraMbhamAM to jainadharmanI uttama prArthanAo, maMgala maMtrapATho, prAcIna stutio, stavano, sajhAyo, kAvyo vagerenI rekorDo taiyAra karAvavAnuM ane jarUrI rekorDo reDiyo-sTezano uparathI rile karAvavAnuM kArya karaze. tyArabAda anukULatAe zilpa-sthApatya ane anya prasaMgone lagatI kalAkRtiono pracAra karaze. vaLI bALako, vidyArthIo vagere mATe nhAnI-nhAnI dhArmika sacitra pustikAo prasiddha karavAnI, jaina gharo jene saMskRtinA pavitra vAtAvaraNathI jhaLakatAM rahe tevAM pratIko taiyAra karAvavAnI, AkhyAna prakAranA rAsAdinA viziSTa saMgIta-samAroha UjavavAnI vagere yojanAo paNa hAtha dharaze." amane lAge che ke A saMsthAe karavA dhArelAM kAryonuM upara je varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che, te spaSTa uddezarUpa nahIM paNa sAmAnya rUparekhArUpa ja haze. alabatta, bALajIvomAM ane abhaNa ke ochA bhaNela bhadra-pariNAmI zraddhALu sAmAnya janasamUhamAM dhArmikatA ane saMskAritAnAM bIjo ropavA mATe upara jaNAvyAM tevAM kAmo karavAnI jarUra che ja; ane A mATe zAstrIya bhASAmAM tema ja vividha laukika bhASAmAM racAyelI ApaNI prAcIna (tema ja khAsa pasaMda karelI arvAcIna paNa) sugama, sugeya ane hRdayaMgama kAvyakRtio paNa upayogI thaI zake evI che. A kRtione tema ja viziSTa navIna kRtione paNa jo enA zabda ane bhAvane anurUpa gaMbhIra chatAM zravya rAgamAM rajU karavAmAM Ave to e khUba asarakAraka banI zake. philmI gItonI rekorDe ane khAsa karIne reDiyonA lIdhe janatAmAM pracalita banela philmIgItonI tarjA ke rAgomAM koI prabhustutinuM gAna karavA jatAM prabhunA mahimAnI sAthesAthe evI tarjavALA philmIgItano haLavo bhAva paNa chUpI rIte potAnI asara karato hoya che. eTale AvA chIcharA saMskArathI ApaNI AvI umadA kRtio mukta rahe e jarUrI che. ane, jo ApaNe icchIe ane zodhIe to, AvI bhavya kRtione enI bhavyatAne sAkAra kare evI umadA Dhabe gAI batAvanAra bhAI-baheno ApaNAM saMbaMdhIomAMthI tema ja ApaNI AsapAsanA Itara vargamAMthI paNa avazya maLI Ave. matalaba ke AvI kAvyakRtio dvArA jema ApaNe janatAnI dharmarucine jAgRta karavAnI che, tema emanI saMgItanI rucine paNa nimna thavA devAne badale UMce laI javAnI che. paNa A to eka AnuSaMgika vAta thaI. mukhya vAta to AvA eka kalAkendranI sthApanA karavAmAM AvI e che. ame A navI saMsthAnuM svAgata karIe chIe; e jaina kaLAne dezavidezanA kaLAkovido ane sAmAnya janasamUha sudhI pahoMcatI karavAmAM khUba saphaLa thAya evI ene zubhecchA pAThavIe chIe.

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 4 335 jaina kaLAnA kSetramAM upara sUcavyuM tevuM kAma karavA uparAMta kharekharuM kArya to che ApaNI graMthastha citrakaLAnA uttama namUnAone ane zilpa-sthApatyamAM sacavAI rahelI sajIva kalAkRtione, darekanAM samucita itihAsa, mUlyAMkana ane varNana sAthe, enA yathArtha rUpamAM pragaTa karavAnuM. A mATe atyAre eTalAM badhAM asarakAraka vaijJAnika sAdhano zodhAyAM che, ke ApaNe IcchIe to, AvI kalAkRtione ApaNe enA hUbahU svarUpamAM rajU karI zakIe. A saMsthAe potAnA kAryakSetramAM A kAryano paNa samAveza karelo ja che, eTale avazya AzA rAkhI zakAya ke A dizAnI enI kAmagIrI jarUra viziSTa jaina saMskRtinuM gaurava vadhAre evI ane atyAranA yuganI mAgaNIne anurUpa haze. A saMsthAnI sthApanAnA samArohamAM munizrI yazovijayajIe saMsthAnuM kAryakSetra, pracArakAryanI jarUra tema ja e pratyenI jainasaMghanI udAsInatA aMge potAnI bhAvanA tema ja vedanA vyakta karatAM kahyuM : "saMsthAno kAryapradeza atyAre to maryAdita zabdomAM jAhera karyo che; ema chatAM, eno sUcitArtha ghaNo vizALa che. paraMtu jAhera karelA uddezane saMsthA ThIkaThIka rIte pahoMcI zakaze, to vizALa uddezane amalI banAvavAnI dizAmAM saMsthA Daga bharI zakaze. "amArI eka icchA e che ke sAttvika ane dharmapoSaka kalA pratyenI je sAmAjika upekSA che, udAsInatA che ane ajJAna che emAM palaTo lAvavo. bIjI icchA kalAno dharma sAthe samanvaya sAdhI, saMskRti ane kalAnA AkarSaka zabdonA oThA nIce jAhera janatAne asaMskRta, vikRta ane vAsanApoSaka - manoraMjaka nahi paNa manobhaMjaka - je kaMI pIrasAI rahyuM che tethI jaina janatA bace e che. "A mATe jainonA ghareghare susaMskRta, saMskArapoSaka, dharmapoSaka pratIko, sAdhano ane sAhitya pahoMcADavuM. A to jeno pUratI vAta che; paraMtu jo tamAre ajaina prajA sudhI jaina saMskRti ane jaina kaLAne pahoMcADavI hoya to A mATe aneka baLo kAme lagADavAM paDaze. "haju ApaNe dharma-jJAnanA pracAranI dizAmAM dIvAlo oLaMgI zakyA nathI. thoDIka pragati dekhAI rahI che, paNa haju gaNanApAtra dekhAtI nathI. haju suSupta chIe. krizciyana dharmanA pracArane jouM chuM, hamaNAM hamaNAM chellAM vIsa varasathI bauddha ane islAma pracArane jouM chuM, emanAM vividha kSetramAM sacitra-acitra prakAzanone jouM chuM, ane enI sAme ApaNI paristhiti jouM chuM, tyAre saMtApa, viSAda ane zarama anubhavuM je samAja vizALa ane samRddha sAhityano dharakhama ane nakkara vAraso dharAve che, je samAja saMpatti ane buddhimAM sAruM evuM sthAna dharAve che, e samAje zA mATe dharma ane kalAnA pracAra tarapha upekSA dAkhavavI joIe ?

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336 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A badhA dharmonI sarakhAmaNImAM jainadharma ane jainasaMskRtino pracAra alpa che; ane tenuM pariNAma tenA anuyAyIonI saMkhyAmAM tema ja anya bAbatomAM spaSTa dekhAI rahyuM che. eTale Aje evo samaya AvI pahoMcyo che, ke jainasaMghe potAnAM upakAraka suMdara tattvono, suMdara vastuono vyApakapaNe vyavasthita pracAra karavo joIe. to ja jagatanA lAkho manuSyo jainadharma ane jaina saMskRti tarapha AkarSAze ane tenAM pariNAmo teonA vyaktigata jIvana uparAMta saMgha, samAja, rASTra tathA vizvanA kalyANa mATe paNa sArAM Avaze. paNa A karaze koNa? A dizAmAM je UMDI sustI che, zAsanalakSI jIvananI pradhAnatAne badale svalakSI jIvananI pradhAnatA vyApaka banI che, tyAre gherI ciMtA thAya tevuM che. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka samAja sAdhumukho ja rahIne jIvana jIvavA mAge che. eTale moTA bhAge koIpaNa pravRttinI AgevAnI sAdhuo le to ja kArya thAya, to ja kArya AgaLa dhape; paNa jo e na hoya to koI paNa pravRtti zarU na thAya, zarU thAya to AgaLa na vadhe, kadAca AgaLa vadhe to saMgInatA na Ave ! A cihano jarA ya sArAM nathI. sAdhu to, bahu bahu to, prAraMbha karAve, pAyo nAkhI de. e to vihArI che, pachInI javAbadArIo kAryakartAoe upADatI rahI. - "Aje jaina ahiMsA ane jaina tattvajJAnane samajavAnI janatAne khUba bhUkha lAgI che, tyAre zrIsaMghe ke samAje vahelI take, vyavasthita Dhabe lAbha uThAvavAnI khUba jarUra che. bIjI eka vAta kahI dauM ke itaronA pracAraka grantho, kalAne lagatA pratho jouM chuM, tyAre ema thAya che ke ATalAM varaso bAda, karoDo rUpiyA jinamaMdiro pAchaLa kharacyA, paNa samagra bhAratanAM jaina tIrtho, jaina mUrtio, aitihAsika ane anya bhavya jainamaMdiro jevI kalAkRtionuM eka pustaka paNa na maLe ! A devI-tevI zaramanI vAta nathI. "mAre A saMsthAnA kAryakartAone kahevAnuM e che ke ame to Aje chIe ne kAle nahi hoIe; rakhe evuM mAnI besatA ke jeTaluM huM kahuM chuM teTaluM huM ekalo karI zakIza. mArA vicAro to paristhitino keTaloka khyAla ApavA mATe ane kaMIka preraNA maLe te mATe jaNAvyA che - tene koI sAkAra banAvanAra nIkaLI Ave te sAru. bAkI huM sAdhu chuM, amane amArI maryAdAo che." munivarya zrI yazovijayajIe potAnA A vaktavyamAM keTalIya jarUrI ane dhyAna ApavA jevI vAto kahI che, temAM ya temaNe potAnA sAdhudharmanI maryAdAono khyAla ApIne saMsthAnI javAbadArI kAryakartAoe upADI levAnI ane A kAryane sAkAra banAvanArAo AgaLa Ave e aMge je vAta karI che, te saMsthAnA vikAsa ane lAMbA gALAnA hitanI dRSTie bilakula sAcI che. ApaNA saMgha ke samAjanI sAmAjika, dhArmika, sAhityika ke zaikSaNika saMsthAono itihAsa tapAsIzuM, to ApaNane e

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 4 337 jaNAI AvyA vagara nahIM rahe ke je saMsthAo vyaktiniSTha rahI, enuM bhAvi aMte ekadaMDiyA mahela jevuM thaI gayuM, ane e saMsthAo nirAdhAra jevI banI gaI. tyAre je saMsthAo vyavasthAniSTha rahI che, eTale ke jenuM vyavasthAtaMtra nizcitta uddezone AdhAre kAryakartAo sAcavatA rahe che, e saMsthA uttarottara pragati karatI rahe che. A navI UgatI saMsthAno kArobAra paNa Avo vyavasthAniSTha bane ane e vadhu ne vadhu pragati sAdhe ema icchIe. saMsthAnI sthApanAnA prasaMge AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayadharmasUrijIe saMsthA sadA dhyeyaniSTha rahI zake ane kalyANakara banI zake, e mATe je pAyAnI vAta kahI, tenI paNa ahIM noMdha levI ghaTe che; izArAmAM hita-zikhAmaNa ApatAM teoe kahyuM - "sarva kalAomAM dhammakalA eTale ke dharmakalA ja zreSTha kalA che. saMgItakalA, citrakalA ke bIjI je koI kalAo hoya te dharmane puSTi ApatI ja kalA hovI joIe; te ja sAcI kalA che. sarva kalAono prazasta upayoga dharmakalA mATe ja che, ane enA mATe ja munizrI yazovijayajIe A saMsthA sthApavA mATe preraNA ApI che. tamo A dvArA jaina saMskRti ane jaina kalAono pracAra karavAmAM ane aneka jIvAtmAono jIvanapaMtha ajavALavAmAM saphaLatAne varo e ja zubhecchA." kaLAnA pracArane nAme ApaNe nIcI kakSAe na UtarI paDIe e mATe eka anubhavI dharmagurune chAje evI bahu ja TUMkI chatAM atyaMta mahattvanI vAta AcArya mahArAje ApaNane kahI che. emaNe nirdezelI je dharmane protsAhana Ape ane jIvanane ajavALe e ja sAcI kaLA' e kasoTIne AdhAre A navI saMsthA potAnA kAryanA sArAsArane tapAsatI raheze, to e jainadharma ane jene saMskRtino eTale ke sAcI dharmabhAvanAno pracAra karavAnA potAnA hetune barAbara nyAya ApI zakaze. A saMsthAnI sthApanA vakhate mAtra moTImoTI vAto karIne vIkharAvAne badale saMsthAne mATe pacAseka hajAra jeTaluM bhaMDoLa ekatra karavAmAM AvyuM, e paNa eka utsAhavardhaka bInA che. A bhaMDoLa ochuM che ke vadhAre eno vicAra ahIM aprastuta che. jo saMsthA potAnA kAryamAM AgaLa vadhatI raheze, to A rakama bIjarUpa banIne jeTalI jarUrI haze teTalI sahAya sahelAIthI kheMcI lAvaze; ane jo dhAryuM kAma nahIM thAya, to e baMdhiyAra pANI jevI banI jaze. paNa preraka munivara ane saMsthAnA kAryakaro sajAga haze to saMsthAnI kAryazIlatA thaMbhI javAno koI saMbhava nahIM rahe. prArthIe ke potAnA kartavyaparAyaNa, saMniSTha kAryakaro ane preraka munizrInI rAhabarI nIce A saMsthA uttarottara pragati sAdhIne jaina kaLAnA yathArtha prakAzana ane pracAranA kSetramAM pravartatI khAmInI pUrti karavA zaktizALI bane. (tA. 18-1-1969)

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338 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (5) oNla inDiyA oriyenTala kaoNnpharansa ane ApaNe nIcenI hakIkata jaina samAje khAsa jANavA jevI hovAthI A noMdha lakhIe chIe: yuropIya paheluM vizvayuddha pUruM thayuM e sane 1918(?)nI sAlamAM hindustAnamAM banelI yAdagAra ghaTanAo paikInI eka ghaTanA te pUnAmAM ola InDiyA oriyenTala kaoNnpharansanI (akhila bhAratIya prAcyavidyA-pariSadUnI) sthApanA. enA sthApaka hatA deza-videzamAM vikhyAta, mahArASTranA prathama paMktinA vidvAna sva. DaoN. rAmakRSNa bhAMDArakara. prAcya (jagatanA pUrvanA dezonI) vidyAne lagatI koI zAkhAne vizeSa pallavita karavA prayatna karavo ane tene viSayanA abhyAsIo tema ja niSNAtone ekabIjAnI nikaTa lAvI e badhAnI zaktiono samanvaya karavo ane e dvArA pazcimanI vidyAonI pragatinI haroLamAM pUrvanI vidyAone lAvavI e A saMsthAno uddeza che. tenI sthApanA pachI, tenA sthApako tema ja sahakArIonA pAMDitya ane vyaktitvanA baLe saMsthA uttarottara pragati sAdhatI rahI che ane potAnI pratiSThA vadhAratI rahI che. A saMsthAnA sabhya hovuM e sanmAna gaNAya che. A saMsthAe potAnA kAryane vega ApavA mATe, tema ja prAcyavidyAnAM navAMnavAM kSetromAM pragati sAdhavA mATe, vidyArasiko ane vidvAnomAM paraspara jIvaMta saMparka sAdhavAnA uddezathI, dezanAM judAMjudAM zaheromAM, potAnuM dvivArSika adhivezana bharavAno krama cAlu rAkhyo che. A krama pramANe, ekAda apavAda sivAya, A konpharansanuM dareka adhivezana bharAyuM che, ane emAM dezanA dUradUranA pradezamAM vasatA prApya vidyAnA paMDito bhegA maLI vicAronI Apa-le kare che. A krama pramANe A kaoNnpharansanuM 16muM adhivezana tA. 3-10-1951thI lakhanau mukAme maLavAnuM che. jaina sAhitya prAcIna kALathI bhAratIya sAhityanA eka agatyanA aMgarUpa hovA chatAM, IsvIsananI sattaramIthI ogaNIsamI sadI daramiyAna A vAta jANe bhulAI gaI hatI ane bhAratIya vidyAnA paMDito e tarapha bhAgye ja vizeSa dhyAna ApatA hatA. dhImedhIme sAMpradAyikatAnuM paDa vadhu gheruM banatuM jatuM hatuM ane enI nIce jaina sAhityanAM vyApakatA ane sarvatomukhIpaNuM e vaizistro DhaMkAI gayAM hatAM. koIkoI sthaLe to evI mAnyatA paNa ghara karatI jatI ke jainadharma e to bauddhadharmanI zAkhAmAtra che. A paDane bhedyA vagara jainadharma ke jaina sAhitya viSenuM satya sAmAnya janasamUhanI jANamAM Ave e azakya hatuM.

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana A paDane bhedavAnA prAraMbhano itihAsa jotAM lAge che ke pazcima yuropanA ane khAsa karIne jarmanInA vidvAnoe AmAM bhAre ane parizramapUrNa phALo Apyo che. emaNe zarUAta karI pachI to bhAratamAM paNa e vAtanI kadara thavA lAgI. te pahelAM paNa ApaNA koIkoI sAkSara e vAta svIkAratA hatA. tema chatAM emAM vega to pazcimanA paMDitonA prayatna pachI ja Avyo. sva. DaoN. rAmakRSNa bhAMDArakara paNa AvA ja vidvAnomAMnA eka hatA. jaina jJAnabhaMDAro tarapha emane pahelethI ja AkarSaNa hatuM, ane jyAre UMTanI bhAre muzkela savArI karyA vagara jesalamera pahoMcavuM azakaya hatuM, te kALamAM paNa temaNe jesalameranI vikaTa yAtrA kheDIne tyAMnA jJAnabhaMDAronuM avalokana karyuM hatuM e vAta temanI jaina sAhitya pratyenI lAgaNInI dyotaka che. A sthitimAM, DaoN. bhAMDArakare sthApelI A kaoNnpharanse paNa zarUAtathI ja jaina saMskRti ane jaina sAhitya pratye Adara ke rasa dAkhavyo e sAva svAbhAvika che. A kaoNnpharansanA pahelA adhivezana vakhate ja purAtattvanA AcArya munizrI jinavijayajIe potAno suprasiddha 'midrAcAryaya samayanirNaya:' (haribhadrAcAryano kALanirNaya) e aitihAsika nibaMdha vAMcyo hato e bInA A vAtanI zAkha pUre che. eTale A saMsthAnA kAmamAM jaina vidvAno (bhale sAva alpa saMkhyAmAM paNa) pahelethI ja rasa letA AvyA che. pariNAme, jaina sAhityanI vizeSatA ane jainadharmanI maulikatA viSenI mAhitI ApaNA bIjA vidvAnomAM ThIkaThIka pramANamAM phelAvA pAmI che. eTale A saMsthA sAthe jainoe vadhu ne vadhu gADha saMbaMdha bAMdhavo joIe ane enA kAryamAM savizeSa 2sa levo joIe. ApaNA sAhityajJa munivaroe paNa emAM UlaTabhera sAtha Apavo joIe ema ame cokkasa mAnIe chIe. je kAma ApaNe ekale hAthe bhAre prayatnane aMte paNa pAra na pADI zakIe, te AvI sAhityasevI saMsthAnA sahakArathI sahajamAM pA2 pADI zakAya emAM zaka nathI. : p 339 A saMsthAnA kAryamAM jainoe vizeSa rasa levAnuM eka bIjuM paNa mahattvanuM kAraNa che. zarUAtanAM varSo daramiyAna to jaina sAhityano bIjA sAhitya sAthe samAveza karIne enI sAthesAthe e sAhityanuM vivecana-avalokana karavAmAM AvatuM hatuM. paNa jaina sAhityanI vipulatA ane mahattAne pichANIne chellAM dasa varSathI arthAt 1941nI sAlathI kaoNnpharanse 'jainadharma ane prAkRta bhASA' nAme eka svataMtra vibhAga ja sthApita karyo che, ane dareka adhivezana vakhate e vibhAganA, bIjA vibhAgonI jema, eka svataMtra vibhAgIya pramukhanI nimaNUka karavAmAM Ave che. A pramANe atyAra sudhInAM chellAM cAra adhivezano daramiyAna cAra jaina vidvAno A vibhAganA pramukha banI cUkyA

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340. jinamArganuM anuzIlana che ane A varSanA adhivezanamAM A vibhAganA pramukha tarIke sarva-darzana-samanvayanA samartha paMDita prajJAcakSu zrI sukhalAlajI saMghavInI varaNI karavAmAM AvI che. A uparathI joI zakAze ke jaina samAjane apanAvavA mATe ane jaina dharma tema ja jaina sAhityane tenA mobhA pramANenuM yogya sthAna ApavA mATe A konpharansa prayatna karyA kare che. A sthitimAM jainoe enA kArya pratye vadhu rasa ane vadhu Adara dAkhavavo jarUrI thaI paDe che. ardhamAgadhI vagere prAkRta bhASAonA pracAra ane utkarSa mATe ane jaina sAhityanA talasparzI abhyAsa ane Adarza prakAzana mATe A saMsthA navAM navAM sUcano karyA kare che, je ApaNe gaMbhIra rIte vicAravA jevAM che. (tA. 29-9-1951) (6) oriyenTala kaoNnpharansanI vidhAyAtrA, sAce ja e vidyAyAtrA hatI : yAdagAra, preraka ane AphlAdaka. oNla inDiyA oriyenTala konpharansanuM ra3muM adhivezana gata (1966nI) oNkTobaranI 27, 28, 29 tArIkhoe, uttara pradezamAM alIgaDhamAM bharAvAnuM hatuM, emAM mAre zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlayanA pratinidhi tarIke hAjara rahevAnuM hatuM. alpasvalpa vidyAprIti ane vidvAno taraphanI yatkiMcita bhaktine kAraNe AvI pariSad ke vidyA ane vidvAnonA milana samAM AvA samAraMbha pratye manamAM saheje AkarSaNa rahe che. temAM ya oriyenTala kaoNnpharansanuM 17muM adhivezana je sane 1953mAM amadAvAdamAM bhAratanA vizvavidyuta vidvAna ane bhASAzAstrI Do. sunItikumAra ceTarjInA pramukhapade maLeluM, ene najare jovAno suavasara maLyo, tyArathI huM A kaoNnpharansa pratye vizeSa AkarSaNa anubhavato rahyo chuM. emAM pratinidhi tarIke hAjara rahevAno to mAro A pahelo ja prasaMga hato - vidyAlayanI mArA pratyenI mamatAne lIdhe, amadAvAdathI ame cha mitro A vidyAyAtrAe sAthe gayAM hatAM: zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, Do. harivallabhabhAI bhAyANI, DaoN. misa solomana, Do choTubhAI nAyaka, prophesara phArUkI ane huM amadAvAdathI jayapura sudhI zrI bhaMvaramalajI siMghI sAthe hatAM. alIgaDhamAM Do. bhogIbhAI sAMDesarA, DaoN. umAkAMta zAha, zrI ke. kA. zAstrI vagere mitro maLyA hatA, tethI A pravAsa khUba AnaMdaprada banyo hato.

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 6 341 oriyenTala konpharansanI sthApanA sane 1919mAM thaI hatI, ane enuM paheluM adhivezana e ja varSamAM, pUnAmAM, sara rAmakRSNa gopALa bhAMDArakaranA pramukhapade maLeluM. A konpharansanuM pramukhapada pro. silvaoN levI ane DaoN. epha. Dabalyu. thomasa jevA vikhyAta videzI vidvAnoe agAu zobhAvyuM che. konpharansanuM pramukhapada bhAre gauravarUpa ane vidvatsamAje karela moTA bahumAnarUpa lekhAya che. kaoNnpharansamAM prA(paurvAtya vidyAne lagatA judAjudA vibhAgo hoya che. atyAre vaidika ane klAsikala saMskRta, pAlI ane bauddhadharma, prAkRta ane jainadharma, itihAsa purAtattva, tattvajJAna ane dharma, bhAratIya bhASAzAstra, kaLA, draviDiyana bhASAo, IrAnanI saMskRti, islAma, arabI ane phArasI, bRhabhAratIya adhyayana - ema 14 vibhAgo che. uparAMta dezanA je pradezamAM konpharansanuM adhivezana maLatuM hoya te pradezanI bhASAno eka vibhAga paNa havethI prAyaH rAkhavAmAM Ave che. A dareka vibhAga mATe te-te viSayanA koI niSNAta vidvAn vibhAgIya pramukha tarIke hoya che. mukhya pramukhanA bhASaNathI adhivezanano AraMbha thayA pachI bIjI beThakamAM vibhAgIya pramukhonAM bhASaNo thAya che. A bhASaNo badhAM lakhelAM, abhyAsapUrNa tema ja mAhitIpUrNa hoya che, ane emAM AgalA adhivezanathI te cAlu adhivezana sudhInA be varSanA gALAmAM prAcyavidyAnI te-te zAkhAmAM thayela noMdhapAtra kAmanI AdhArabhUta mAhitI uparAMta pramukhane vibhAganA adhyayananI khAmI, khUbI ke bhAvI pragati aMge je kahevAnuM hoya che teno tathA potAnI zodha ke sUcanAonA kathanano samAveza thAya che. ethI vibhAgIya pramukhonAM bhASaNo moTe bhAge te-te vidyAzAkhAmAM thayela kAmagIrInA ahevAlanI garaja sAre che; ane bhAvI kAmagIrIno paNa keTaloka khyAla emAMthI maLI rahe che. samayanI maryAdAne lIdhe dareka pramukhane potAnA vaktavyanA mukhya muddAo ja rajU karavA paDe che. ane AvA dareka bhASaNamAMnA ke e vidyAzAkhAne lagatA koI muddA aMge koIne jijJAsA hoya to tenI praznottarI hoya che. vibhAgIya pramukhonAM bhASaNo bAda te-te vidyAzAkhAone lagatA vidvAno taraphathI AvelA nibaMdhonA vAcanano ane e aMgenI praznottarIno khUba rasaprada kAryakrama zarU thAya che. AmAM paNa saue samayamaryAdAne to mAna ApavuM ja paDe che. A badhA ya nibaMdhomAM sAmUrti tivyo vivit' (AdhAra vagara kazuM na lakhavuM) e saMzodhananA pAyAnA niyamanuM pAlana acUka karavAnuM hoya che. koI vidvAna A niyamane cUkIne kalpanAvihAra karI bese to praznottarI vakhate e jhaDapAyA vagara bhAgye ja rahe; kayAreka to ene bhoMThA paDavAno paNa vakhata Ave ! eTale nibaMdhonuM tema ja praznottarI ke carcAnuM dhoraNa ekaMdare UMcuM rahe che. emAM koIthI AkaLA, AkarA ke utAvaLA to thavAya

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342 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ja nahIM! dareka nibaMdhane aMte vibhAgIya pramukha khUba samabhAva ane sahAnubhUtipUrvaka enuM paryAlocana kare che, ane koI khAmI tarapha dhyAna doravuM hoya, to e mATe paNa saMyamabharI ane saumya bhASA ja prayojAya che. potAnI vidvattAnuM pradarzana karavA khAtara ja ke bIjAne utArI pADavA khAtara vANIno durupayoga karatAM jANe sau khamacAtA hoya evuM madhura vAtAvaraNa ahIM jovA maLe che. (najIvI sAmAjika ke dhArmika bAbatomAM vAtavAtamAM kleza-dveSamAM UtarI paDavA TevAI gayelA ApaNA mATe A kAryavAhI, kharekhara, bodhadAyI che.) judAjudA khaMDomAM ekIsAthe aneka vibhAgonA nibaMdhonuM vAcana cAlatuM hoya tyAre, ekAdhika vidyAzAkhAomAM rasa dharAvatA jijJAsane pote badhe ekasAthe kevI rIte pahoMcI javuM enI mUMjhavaNa thAya che, ane jANe potAne koIka suMdara taka gumAvavI paDatI hoya evI lAgaNI anubhavavI paDe che. mArI potAnI ja vAta karuM, to mane prAkRta bhASA ane jainadharma vibhAga uparAMta itihAsa, purAtattva, kaLA tema ja tattvajJAna ane dharma jevA vibhAgomAM paNa eTalo ja rasa che; paNa samAMtara beThakone kAraNe emAMthI ghaNuM jatuM karavuM paDyuM! Ano ilAja zo? A pariSadano sauthI moTo ane apUrva lAbha te bhAratIya ke anya prAcya dezonI vidyAnI judIjudI zAkhAonA 500-700 vidvAno, jijJAsuo ane premIo eka sthAne bhegA thaIne vidyAmaya vAtAvaraNamAM traNa divasa sudhI ekabIjAne haLemaLe, vidyAvinoda kare ane navAnavA saMparko sAdhe e che. emAM vayovRddha, vikhyAta ane pIDha vidvAno paNa hoya che, ane navodita ke udayamAna taruNa vidyAsevIo paNa hoya che. vaLI, emAM jema puruSa-vidvAno hoya che, tema viduSIo paNa sArI saMkhyAmAM Ave che. A vidyAnA kheDANamAM dezanA judAjudA pradezonI baheno paNa keTalI nipuNa banI che eno AzcaryakAraka chatAM AnaMdajanaka ane AzApreraka khyAla A konpharansamAM AvyA vagara raheto nathI. kaoNnpharansanA alIgaDha adhivezanamAM javAnuM eka vizeSa AkarSaNa e hatuM ke enA mukhya pramukha suprasiddha vidvAna DaoN. e. ena. upAdhdha (zrI AdinAtha neminAtha upAdhya) hatA. konpharansanA 1953mAM amadAvAdamAM maLela 17mA adhivezana vakhate pahelavahelAM pU. paM. zrI sukhalAlajI pAse DaoN. upAdhdhanAM darzana thayAM ane emano ati alpa paricaya thayo, tyArathI ja mana upara evI chApa paDI che ke teo eka saniSTha ane Adarza vidvAna che. te pachI to emano nikaTano paricaya sAdhavAnA aneka prasaMgo maLatA rahyA che, ane guNavattA ane saccaritratAthI surabhita emanI vidvattAnAM vadhu ne vadhu subhaga darzana thatAM rahyAM che. mRdutA ane madhuratAne tajyA vagara, saumyabhAve,

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 6 343 chatAM makkamatApUrvaka, sAmAne sAcI vAta kahevAnI teonI AvaData AgavI che. sAduM, nirmaLa, nyUnatama jarUriyAtovALuM ane khaDatala emanuM jIvana che. nAnA ke moTA, vyavahAranA ke vidvattAnA dareka kAmamAM cIvaTa, ThAvakAI, cokasAI jovA maLe ja. teo kacAreka navo chatAM marmasparzI kaTAkSa paNa prayojI jANe che. emanA vyavahA2mAM saraLatA, sujanatA, sahAyavRtti, spaSTatA ane nikhAlasatAno anubhava koIne paNa thayA vagara nathI raheto. saMskRta, prAkRta ane apabhraMza bhASA ane sAhityanA teo sarvamAnya vidvAna che. DaoN. upAdhyenuM aMgrejI pravacana sAMbhaLavuM e jiMdagIno eka lhAvo che. temanA vaktavyamAM vidvattA, vicAra ane vANInuM adbhuta mAdhurya pravarte che. DaoN. upAdhyenuM alIgaDhanuM pramukha tarIkenuM bhASaNa AvuM ja uttama ane udAtta hatuM : vidvattApUrNa, mAhitIsabhara ane vicAra-samRddha. AvI vidvatpariSadanA pramukhanA bhASaNamAM mukhyatve vidyApravRtti ane saMzodhana-saMpAdananI vAto hoya; nIti-sadAcAranI vAtane emAM bhAgye ja sthAna hoya. paNa DaoN. upAdhyee dezanI vartamAna nItizUnyatAne khyAlamAM rAkhIne prAcyavidyAne lagatAM kAryo sAthe eno saMbaMdha joDIne enuM je rIte yathArtha mUlyAMkana karI batAvyuM, tethI emanA bhASaNanI guNavattA ane mahattA aura vadhI gaI, ane emanuM vaktavya vadhu sajIva ane hRdayasparzI banI zakyuM. emanuM A bhASaNa akSareakSara mananapUrvaka vAMcavA jevuM che. DaoN. upAdhyenA A bhASaNanA chellA phakarAnI zarUAtanI A 3-4 lITI u52thI paNa emanI dhyeyaniSThA ane mULagAmI sAcI dRSTino khyAla maLI zake ema che H "bhAvI peDhI ApaNAM sthAno, pagAro ke bIjA viziSTa adhikAro uparathI ApaNuM eTaluM mUlyAMkana nathI karavAnI, jeTaluM mUlyAMkana prAcyavidyAnI noMdhapAtra pragatimAM ApaNe je kAyamI vadhAro karyo haze enA uparathI karavAnI che." A bhASaNanI aMtima paMktio enA pravaktAnI kArya pratyenI ane satya pratyenI bhaktinuM darzana karAve che H "sAcI dizAmAM niSThApUrvakano koI paNa prayatna, e pote ja eka inAma che. ApaNA dunvayI vyavahAronI jema vidyAupAsanAmAM paNa jenI zodha karavI sauthI vizeSa agatyanI che te che satyaH savva homi sAramUyam '' * 14 vibhAgIya pramukhonAM bhASaNo eka pachI eka thatAM nathI; samayanI maryAdAne pahoMcI vaLavAne mATe enA be bhAga karIne darekamAM sAta-sAta bhASaNo goThavavAmAM Ave che : tethI emAM paNa aDadhoaDadha bhASaNo jatAM karavAM paDe che ! Arthika maryAdAne kAraNe A badhAM bhASaNo adhivezana vakhate chapAvavAnI jogavAI paNa kaoNnpharansa taraphathI karavAmAM AvatI nathI. vaLI, bhASaNo TUMkAvIne ja vaMcAtA hoI, te-te vibhAganA pramukhe khUba jahemata laIne taiyAra karela bhASaNano maLavo joIe teTalo lAbha

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344 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pratinidhione maLato nathI; bhASaNa taiyAra karanArane paNa potAnI sAmagrI rajU karavAno saMtoSakAraka avasara maLato nathI. A moTI khAmIne dUra karavA tarapha satvara dhyAna ApavAnI jarUra che. "pAli ane bauddhadharma" vibhAganA adhyakSa hatA kaTakanI utkala yunivarsiTInA prAdhyApaka DaoN. pI. pradhAna. emanA bhASaNamAM jaina saMskRti ane jaina sAhityanA abhyAsIne upayogI thAya evI paNa sAmagrI hatI. bhASaNa bAda teo ane zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA maLyA tyAre DaoN. pradhAne eka vAta kahI te bilakula sAcI che ke bauddhadharmano barAbara abhyAsa hoya to jainadharma ane sAhityano abhyAsa karavo joIe, jainadharmano barAbara abhyAsa hoya to bauddha dharma ane sAhityane jANavA joIe; nahIM to abhyAsa adhUro ja rahevAno. A sUcanA saue apanAvavA jevI che. prAkRta ane jaina vibhAganA adhyakSa hatA, jabalapura yunivarsiTInA prAdhyApaka jANItA vidvAna DaoN. hIrAlAlajI jaina. teo bIjI vAra A vibhAganA adhyakSa cUMTAyA hatA. teonA bhASaNamAM paNa ghaNI mAhitI ane ghaNA jANavA jevA muddAo hatA. A vibhAgamAM daseka nibaMdho hatA. uparAMta bIjA vibhAgomAM paNa jaina viSayanA nibaMdho AvyAnuM dareka vibhAganA nibaMdhonA saMkSepanI yAdI uparathI jANI zakAya che. Itara vibhAgonI jema jaina vibhAganA nibaMdhane aMte je muddAsaranI TUMkI carcA ke praznottarI thatI te khUba rocaka ane jijJAsAne saMtoSe ane vadhAre evI hatI, ane DaoN. hIrAlAlajI dareka nibaMdhane aMte enuM saMkSipta chatAM mArmika paryAlocana karatA tyAre emanI vyApaka vidvattA ane saumyatAno vizeSa paricaya maLato. A kaoNnpharansamAM jenavidyAnI judIjudI zAkhAone lagatA je nibaMdho AvyA hatA, tenI yAdI uparathI jenavidyAnA kSetramAM zuM kAma cAlI rahyuM che eno keTaloka khyAla AvI zake che; joke jenavidyAnA kSetramAM kAma karatA badhA ke moTA bhAganA vidvAno A kaoNnpharansamAM AvI zakatA nathI, tethI A bAbatano pUro khyAla to e badhAnAM kAmonI mAhitI uparathI ja AvI zake. kaoNnpharansamAM badhA vibhAganA maLIne traNasothI paNa vadhu nibaMdho AvelA. jaina viSayo upara jainetara vidvAnonA ane jainetara viSayo upara jaina vidvAnonA nibaMdho paNa jovA maLe che. vidyAnuM adhyayana kevI vyApaka dRSTie cAlI rahyuM che, eno khyAla A uparathI AvI zake che. A uparathI jaina samAje be vAta karavA jevI lAge che : eka to ApaNA vidvAnuM munirAjonA nibaMdho konpharansamAM emanA pratinidhio sAthe mokalavAmAM Ave, ane bIjuM, ApaNA munivaro ane anya vidvAno je adhyayana karI rahyA che te mATe

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana H 6, 7 345 amukaamuka samayane aMtare A kaoNnpharansanI DhabanuM saMmelana niyamita yojavAmAM Ave, jemAM jaina vidyAnuM kAma karatA sau bhAga laI zake. (tA. 1-12-1966) (7) adhatana jaina vidyAdhyayana mATenAM kendrastha graMthAlayonI jarUra judAMjudAM aneka zaheromAM tema ja keTalAMka gAmomAM paNa jaina pustakAlayo ke jJAnabhaMDAro sArI evI saMkhyAmAM che, ane navAM navAM sthapAtAM paNa jAya che. AmAMnAM keTalAMka saMghahastaka gaNAya ke samAjahastaka che, to keTalAMka AcAryo ke munivaronAM gaNAya evAM che. keTalAka graMthabhaMDAro to harSa Upaje evA samRddha paNa che. vaLI keTalAka jJAnabhaMDAromAM chapAyelAM pustako uparAMta hastalikhita graMtho paNa moTI saMkhyAmAM mojUda che. Ama chatAM amane ahIM kendrastha graMthAlayonI jarUra aMge lakhavAnuM ucita tema ja jarUrI lAge che. ApaNe tyAM pustakAlayo, jJAnabhaMDAro ke jJAnamaMdiro ATalAM badhAM hovA chatAM, samagra jainasAhitya uparAMta saMzodhana mATenI Avazyaka sAmagrInI dRSTie sarvAMgasaMpUrNa, tema ja sarva vidvAno, abhyAsIo ane jijJAsuone jemAMnA graMtho saraLa rIte prApta thaI zake evA graMthabhaMDAro keTalA? kayAMka graMthasaMgraha bahu upayogI ane mahattvano hoya che, to tyAM pustako sahelAIthI maLI zake evI vyavasthA nathI hotI. kyAMka vyavasthA ThIka hoya che, to tyAM sarvAgI sAhityasAmagrI nathI. A sthitine kAraNe, taduparAMta Ama-samAjamAM ahiMsAnA abhinava pracArane kAraNe, tema ja jaina-sAhityamAMnI aNakheDAyelI ke ochI kheDAyelI vipula aitihAsika ane sAMskRtika sAmagrIne kAraNe jainasAhitya tarapha abhyAsIo, jijJAsuo ane deza-videzanA vidvAnonuM dhyAna dorAvA lAgyuM che teno khyAla karatAM, dezanA kendrarUpa lekhI zakAya evAM keTalAMka mukhya sthAnomAM mukhyatve vipula jaina graMtharAzi dharAvatAM graMthAlayonI sthApanA karavAno vakhata kyArano pAkI gayo che. ' AvAM graMthAlayomAM jainonA badhA ya phirakAnuM samagra sAhitya to hoya ja; uparAMta deza-videzamAM jainetara vidvAnonA hAthe je-je jaina graMthonuM saMzodhana ke saMpAdana thayuM hoya, athavA aitihAsika, tulanAtmaka ke saMzodhaka dRSTie je nAnA-moTA lekho ke graMtho

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346 jinamArganuM anuzIlana lakhAyA hoya, teno paNa saMgraha thavo joIe. vaLI bhAratIya saMskRtinAM anya aMgarUpa vaidika ane bauddha sAhityanA graMthono paNa sAro evo saMgraha AvAM graMthAlayomAM thavo joIe; to ja e graMthAlaya saMzodhana ane saMpAdananI dRSTie sarvAMgasaMpUrNa banI zake. mukhyatve vepAra-udyoga ke nokarI jevA vyavasAyamAM vyasta rahetA ApaNA gRhasthavargane ane sAdhujIvananI nityanI ke prAsaMgika dhArmika kriyAo, thoDoka abhyAsa ane dharmopadezathI saMtuSTa rahetA ApaNA moTA bhAganA guruvargane pauvaMya vidyAonA jANakAra deza-videzanA aneka vidvAno dvArA jaina saMskRtinAM judAMjudAM aMgo viSe judIjudI bhASAomAM samaye-samaye, aneka nAnA-moTA saMzodhanAtmaka lekho ke bhAratIya saMskRtine lagatAM pustakomAM jainadharmane lagatAM prakaraNo lakhAya che eno bhAgye ja khyAla rahe che. AvI badhI sAhitya-sAmagrIthI ApaNe mAhitagAra rahIe, tema ja e sAmagrIno jaina saMskRtinuM gaurava vadhAravAnI dRSTie samucita upayoga karI zakIe - e tyAre ja bane ke jyAre pUrepUrI jAgRti ane vyApaka dRSTi rAkhIne AvI badhI sAmagrIne ekatra karI zake evAM graMthAlayo ApaNI pAse hoya. AvAM graMthAlayonI sthApanA mATe muMbaI, amadAvAda, bhAvanagara, dilhI, banArasa, kalakattA, madrAsa, beMgalora ane maisura jevAM kendrarUpa sthAnonI pasaMdagI karI zakAya. paNa A sthAnono nirNaya to kyAMnA sthAnika saMghamAM keTalo utsAha che, tema ja dezanAM mahattvanAM sthAnonA saMghano e keTalo sahakAra meLavI zake che ane bIjI keTalI anukULatAo sAMpaDI zake che, enA uparathI vadhAre sArI rIte karI zakAya. zekhacallIpaNAno doSa vahorIne paNa evo ya vicAra vyakta karI zakAya ke AvAM graMthAlayonI sthApanA ane enA saMcAlana mATe eka mAtabara madhyastha saMsthA hoya, ane enA dvArA ja, AvAM moTAM graMthAlayonI sthApanAno prayatna karavAmAM Ave. e dhyAnamAM rahe ke ApaNe ahIM zAstrIya rIte vyavasthita ane viziSTa tAlIma lIdhela graMthapAla dvArA saMcAlita graMthAlayonI vAta karIe chIe. vaLI vidvAnone emanA saMzodhananA kAryamAM upayogI thAya evA graMthAlayanI ja A vAta che; evA graMthAlayane pUrepUrI rIte upayogI banAvavA mATe navAM navAM pragaTa thatAM ItihAsa, tattvajJAna, purAtattva jevA viSayonAM ane saMzodhanakAryamAM jarUrI hoya evAM pustako, tema ja e ja viSayane lagatAM vividha sAmayiko magAvavAnI pUrI jogavAI hovI joIe e kahevAnI jarUra na hoya. vaLI, jyAre ApaNe AvAM graMthAlayono vicAra karIe, tyAre enI sAthe eka suvidvAnuM graMthapAla rAkhavAno vicAra ApoApa saMkaLAI jAya che. eTale ke AvAM kendrastha jaina graMthAlayo jyAre ane jyAM paNa ApaNe sthApIe tyAre emAM jaina

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 7 saMskRtinAM badhAM aMgo, jevAM ke jaina tattvajJAna, AcAra, yoga, itihAsa, kaLA, sAhitya vagerenA jANakAra ochAmAM ochA eka vidvAn to evA hoya ke je jaina saMskRtinA koI paNa pAsAnA jijJAsunI jijJAsAne dorI zake; sAthosAtha bhAratIya saMskRtinI vaidika, bauddha jevI itara zAkhAothI paNa te ThIkaThIka paricita hoya. to AvuM graMthAlaya kevaLa graMthanuM saMgrahAlaya banavAne badale jainavidyAnuM jIvaMta kendra bane. kadAca koIne amArA A vicAro manorama kalpanAnA uDDayana jevA lAge. vaLI kadAca A vicAromAM kaMI paNa nakkara5NuM hoya to eno amala kaMI Avo ekAda agralekha lakhavAmAtrathI thaI jAya evI apekSA paNa na rAkhI zakAya e vAta paNa amArA khyAla bahAra nathI. Ama chatAM Ano amala bhale ApaNI zakti ane sAdhanonA pramANamAM - zarU karavAno vakhata to pAkI ja gayo che; AmAM je kaMI vilaMba thaze te ApaNane hAni ja karaze eTalI amane khAtarI che. - be-eka sthAnamAM AvAM graMthAlayonI sthApanA thaI rahI hovAnuM ane emAM jainasaMskRtinA jANakAra suyogya vidvAnnI nimaNUka thaI ke thavAnI hovAnuM jANavAthI amane to A vicAra vyavahAru hovAnI pratIti thayA vagara nathI rahetI. 347 zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAI ane emanAM kuTuMbIjanonI moTI sakhAvatathI amadAvAdamAM sthapAyela 'zrI lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira' e kevaLa hastalikhita ane mudrita bhAratIya sAhityagraMthonuM sarvAMgasaMpUrNa saMgrahAlaya ja nahIM, paNa jaina tema ja bhAratIya saMskRtinAM itara aMgonA adhyayana-saMzodhananuM eka namUnedAra kendra paNa banavAnuM che. vaLI enuM saMcAlana paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA jevA satyazodhaka samagradarzI vidvAnanA hAthamAM sopAyuM che, tyAre to e bhAratIya saMskRtinA sarva jijJAsuo ane abhyAsIone mATe jJAnanI parabarUpa sAbita thavAnuM che emAM jarA ya zaMkA nathI. A ja rIte, banArasamAM, hiMdu yunivarsiTInA kaMpAunDamAM ja sthapAyela zrI pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama'mAM eka vizALa graMthAlaya vasAvavAno ane emAM paNa jaina saMskRtinA jANakAra vidvAnnI nimaNUka karavAno prayatna thaI rahyo che. A be to ApaNuM vadhAre dhyAna kheMce evA ane samartha graMthAlayanI ApaNI jarU2ne pahoMcI zake evAM hovAthI eno nirdeza karyo che. nAnA pAyA upara to judAMjudAM sthAnomAM AvA prayatno thaI ja rahyA che. eTale jo ApaNA chUTAchUTA prayatnomAM ekarUpatA lAvIe to A kArya avazya thaI zake. zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaye taiyA2 karela mULa jaina AgamonA prakAzananI yojanAnA prAraMbhanA samAraMbha prasaMge, muMbaI jevA zrImaMta jainothI samRddha zaheramAM eka

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348 jinamArganuM anuzIlana samartha jaina graMthAlaya nahIM hovA aMge hamaNAM ApaNA purAtattvAcArya zrI jinavijayajIe potAnI je vedanA vyakta karI hatI, tema ja vidyAlaya jevI saMsthAe A kArya hAtha dharavuM joIe evI je sUcanA karI hatI te sarvathA yathArtha ja hatI. muMbaImAM jainonA badhA ya phirakAonI vasatI ghaNI moTI che. vaLI emAM zrImaMtonI saMkhyA paNa kaMI jevI tevI nathI. uparAMta dareka phirakAnI aneka saMsthAo paNa tyAM che. A sthitimAM muMbaImAM AvuM sarvAga saMpUrNa jaina graMthAlaya na hoya e ene mATe nAlezIrUpa ja lekhAya. vaLI, muMbaI to corAzI baMdaranA vAvaTAvALuM AMtararASTrIya nagara che; eTale tyAM jaina saMskRtinA adhyayananuM eka samartha kendra hovuM ja joIe, ane e mATenA prayatno satvara hAtha dharavA joIe. amArI jANa mujaba, zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlayanA saMcAlakonuM dhyAna jaina sAhitya tarapha have savizeSapaNe gayuM che, ane potAne jarUrI sahakAra maLe to AvuM eka uttama graMthAlaya ane jaina saMskRtinA adhyayananuM eka suMdara kendra sthApavAnI enI umeda che. ahIM amAro lakhavAno hetu A ke te saMsthA mATe bhalAmaNa karavAno nahIM, paNa A mATenI AvazyakatA tarapha zrI saMghanuM dhyAna doravAno ja che. (tA. 26-11-1960) (8) daSTisaMpanna, lokAbhimukha vidhopAsanA ja khape thoDAka vakhata pahelAM, tA. 24-25 jUnanA divasomAM, sAgara mukAme, digaMbara jaina samAjanA jaina-zikSA-saMmelananuM adhivezana, digaMbara jaina samAjanA suprasiddha vidvAnuM paMDita zrI kailAzacaMdrajI zAstrInA pramukhapade maLI gayuM. A adhivezananuM uddaghATana kalakattAnivAsI bAbu zrI lakSmIcaMdrajIe karyuM hatuM. paM. zrI kailAzacaMdrajIe tema ja bAbu zrI lakSmIcaMdrajIe potapotAnAM bhASaNomAM samAja aMgenA tathA vizeSa karIne zikSaNane lagatA keTalAya muddAonI vicAraNA karI hatI. emAMnA keTalAka muddAo ApaNe paNa jANavA-vicAravA jevA hovAthI ahIM uddhata karIe chIe. paM zrI kailAzacaMdrajIe potAnA vaktavyanA prAraMbhamAM ja koI paNa dharmanuM yathArtha jJAna meLavavA mATe anya dharmo saMbaMdhI mAhitI jarUrI hovA aMge jaNAvyuM hatuM -

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 8 349 "mArA "naina sAhitya tidAsI pUrvaTikA' nAme pustaka mATe judAjudA sAhityanuM adhyayana karatAM mane jaNAyuM che, ke bhAratIya dharmono itihAsa haju paNa aMdhArAmAM che, ane koI eka dharmanA sAhityane vAMcavA mAtrathI ja e dharmano sAco itihAsa jANI zakAto nathI. e mATe to e samaye pravartamAna bIjA dharmonA sAhityanA abhyAsanI paNa jarUra rahe che, kAraNa ke je dharmo ekIsAthe lephUle che te Apasa-ApasamAM ekabIjAnA prabhAvathI vaMcita rahI zakatA nathI. eTalA mATe bhAratanA jUnAmAM jUnA jainadharma, bauddhadharma ane vaidika dharmo vacce arasaparasa je Apale thatI rahI che, ene traNa dharmonA tulanAtmaka adhyayanathI ja samajI zakAya ema che." A muddo, kharI rIte to, atyAranA yuganI eka mahattvanI jarUriyAta tarapha aMgulInirdeza kare che. dhArmika, sAMskRtika, sAmAjika tema ja rASTrIya - e dareka kSetrano vikAsa kaMI ghauM-bAjarInA vAvetaravALAM khetaronI jema ekabIjAthI sAva nirapekSa rIte thato nathI; paNa e pratyeka kSetramAM anya kSetranA tema ja koI kSetranA eka phAMTA upara anya phAMTAonA saMskAro tANAvANAnI jema gUMthAI jAya che. AvI asarane aTakAvavI zakaya nathI. muzaLadhAra varasAdanA judAjudA pravAho ekabIjA sAthe bheLaseLa thayA vagara nathI rahetA. eTale koI paNa dharmanAM svarUpa, vikAsa tema ja itihAsane yathArtharUpe samajavA hoya to AnuSagika ane samakAlIna badhAM baLono, badhI paristhitino ane khAsa karIne e dharme je-je dharmo upara asara karI hoya tema ja e dharma je-je dharmaparaMparAonI asara nIce Avyo hoya enuM yathArtha jJAna meLavavuM anivArya banI jAya che. atyAranA yugamAM to koI paNa viSayanuM aitihAsika ane tulanAtmaka dRSTie adhyayana karavuM e satyagAmI adhyayananI sarvamAnya paddhati lekhAya che; "sAruM ke sAcuM te mAruM evI satyagrAhaka ane guNagrAhaka dRSTine badale "mAruM te sAruM' evI pathika ane vyAmohabharI saMkucita dRSTino hajI paNa jeo Adara karavA cAhatA hoya emanI vAta judI che. potAnA upara sUcavela muddAnA samarthanamAM bhAratIya saMskRti aMge teo kahe che - "prAcIna saMskRtinuM ghaDatara be saMskRtionA milanathI thayuM hatuM. A be saMskRtio te vaidika ane zramaNa. vaidika ane zramaNa saMskRtio vacce je athaDAmaNo thaI enA ja phaLa rUpe upaniSadonI dhArAo pravAhita thaI. emAM to jema keTalIka vedone anukULa vAto che to keTalIka vedavirodhI vAto paNa che. jo koI vidvAna aMdha anusaraNano mArga choDIne niSpakSa dRSTie upaniSadonuM tulanAtmaka adhyayana kare to keTalAMya rahasyo pragaTa thaI zake ema che."

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana A rIte sAMskRtika asaro nirdezI jaina sAhityanI mahattA aMge kahyuM che "jainadharmanI ATalI prAcIna paraMparAnA vArasA rUpe ApaNane je amUlya sAhitya prApta thayuM che, emAM jo koI sArabhUta tattva na hota to jainadharma A dezamAM ATalA vakhata sudhI TakI ja na zakata. jainadharmanI nakkaratAno khyAla to ApaNane anya darzanonA e graMtho uparathI Ave che ke jemAM jainadharmanuM khaMDana karavAmAM AvyuM che. koInA virodhIonI saMkhyA vadhAre hoya to te enA mahattvane ja sthApita kare che. cAhe bauddha dharmanuM pAlIbhASAnuM sAhitya juo ke hiMduonAM purANo ke darzanagraMtho juo; emAM jainonuM khaMDana avazya maLavAnuM. jyAM sudhI jaina sAhitya ane jaina sAhityamAM jaNAvela tattvonA jANakAra ane enA vyAkhyAtA vidvAno surakSita che tyAM sudhI jainadharmanuM mahattva surakSita che." chevaTe to koI paNa dharma enA anuyAyIomAM jIvato rahe che ane enAM zAstromAM, sAhityamAM surakSita rahe che. eTale koI paNa dharmanAM zAstronuM upara jaNAvyuM tevI sarvasparzI, marmasparzI, talasparzI evI vyApaka dRSTie adhyayana karavuM e dareka dharmAnuyAyInI pharaja thaI paDe che. matalaba ke dareka dharmamAM keTalAka to e dharmanA AvA pAragAmI vidvAn hovA ja joIe; ane sAmAnya samAje paNa dharmatattvo ane dharmanA itihAsanuM pAyAnuM jJAna meLavavuM joIe. A pachI vidyA-pravRttine AgaLa vadhAravA mATe ane vidvAnone vizeSa UMDA adhyayananuM protsAhana maLe e dRSTie teo potAnAM be sUcano kare che : '(1) atyAre je vidvAno AgaLa vadhA2e adhyayana karavA icchatA hoya, emane vizeSa Arthika sagavaDa (skaoNlarazipa) ApIne AgaLa adhyayana karavAmAM sahakAra Apavo joIe. je vidyArthIo banArasanA saMskRta vizvavidyAlayamAM jainadarzana ane prAkRta viSaya laIne 'AcArya' parIkSA pasAra karavA icchatA hoya, emane vizeSa chAtravRttio ApavI joIe. atyAre banArasanAM vizvavidyAlayomAM (hiMdu vizvavidyAlayamAM tema ja saMskRta vizvavidyAlayamAM) pAli viSaya dAkhala thayela che, ane jaina vidyArthIo paNa e viSayano abhyAsa kare che. A rIte ja ApaNe prAkRta bhASAnA adhyayanane protsAhana ApavuM joIe... (2) jainadharma sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvatA koI paNa viSaya upara maulika graMtha lakhanAra vidvAnane dara varSe ochAmAM ochA ekavIsaso rUpiyAnuM pAritoSika ApI zakAya evI vyavasthA thavI joIe. AthI vidvAnomAM graMthasarjananI pravRttinI sAthosAtha jJAnArjananI bhAvanAne paNa protsAhana maLaze.'' vidyAprasAra ane vidvAnone uttejana mATe bIjA mArgo paNa vicArI ane yojI zakAya. Ano artha e thayo ke anya dharmapravRttione mATe jainasaMgha jeTalo jAgRta 350

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 8 3pa1 che, eTalI ja jAgRti eNe vidyAvikAsa, jJAnaprasAra ane zAstrIya adhyayana mATe dAkhavavI joIe, ane e mATenA kharcamAM jarA ya paNatA rAkhavI na joIe. ahIM e jaNAvIe ke thoDAMka varSa pahelAM banArasamAM sthapAyelA saMskRta vizvavidyAlayamAM jainadarzana ane prAkRta bhASAmAM paNa AcAryanI parIkSA levAnI jogavAI karAI che. - zrI bAbu lakSmIcaMdrajI, jeo banArasanI bhAratIya jJAnapIThanA maMtrI ane sAhu zrI zAMtiprasAdajInA aMgata maMtrI che, emaNe potAnA udghATana-bhASaNamAM atyAre osaratI jatI dharmajJAnanI ruci aMge duHkha vyakta karatAM tema ja atyAranI vadhatI jatI jijJAsA tarapha aMgulinirdeza karatAM kahyuM - "atyAre sauthI vadhAre kaDavuM satya to e che ke samAjane - sAmAnya janasamUhane - dhArmika paMDita, kriyA karavAnAra ane vyAkhyAtAnI eTalI jarUra nathI lAgatI jeTalI pahelAM lAgatI hatI. pahelAM loko vidvAnonAM bAraNe jaI pahoMcatA hatA ane vidvAno akiMcana rahIne paNa AvA bahumAnathI saMtoSa anubhavatA hatA. duHkhanI vAta che ke atyAre samAjamAM vidvAnonuM AvuM mUlya nathI rahyuM. to pachI savAla thAya che ke vidvAnoe zuM karavuM? zuM vidvAnoe potAnuM Asana upADI laIne vepAramAM lAgI javuM? Ano javAba paNa ApaNe atyAranA yugane khyAlamAM rAkhIne ja zodhavo paDaze. ApaNe game teTaluM pratipAdana karIe ke A yuga adhArmika che, to paNa sAcI vAta to e che ke atyAranA jeTalI vyApaka jijJAsA ane e jijJAsAnI pUrtinAM sAdhanonI vipulatA pahelAMnA koI yugamAM nahotI. eTale savAla to e che ke ApaNe atyAranA mAnavInI e jijJAsAne atyAranA jIvanane lakSamAM rAkhIne, Adhunika bhASA ane zailImAM tRpta karI zakIe ema chIe ke nahIM ?" . Ama pUchaDyA pachI eno uttara ApatAM teo pote ja kahe che - "ApaNe dharmatattvonA marmane, darzananI uccatAne, ciMtananI gaMbhIratAne, sAhitya ane saMskRtinA anubhavane durgamatAmAMthI bahAra kADhIne navIna zailIe, atyAranA jIvanane khyAlamAM rAkhIne pragaTa karIe to samAcArapatronI kaMDikAo, prakAzakonAM sAmayiko, reDiyo-sTezano vagere, tema ja sabhAonA khaMDo ane sabhAonI vyAsapITho deza-videzamAM ApaNA mATe khullAM che. ApaNe - ApaNI zikSaNa saMsthAoe - AvA vidvAno taiyAra karavA joIe. "atyAre ApaNane evA vidvAnonI jarUra che ke jeo aMgrejImAM ane dezIparadezI anya bhASAomAM yogya prakAranuM dhArmika, dArzanika ane sAMskRtika sAhitya sarjI zake. ApaNI pAse evA keTalA vidvAno che, jeo banDa rasela, vhAITaheDa ke rAdhAkRSNanA sAhityathI paricita hoya ane potAnA dharma ane darzananA jJAnano paricaya karAvIne emanA (jijJAsunA) jainadharmasaMbaMdhI jJAnane paripUrNa karI zake ?"

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3pa2 jinamArganuM anuzIlana tyAra bAda dhArmika abhyAsa vyApaka dRSTie karavAnI jarUra aMge teoe kahyuM - - "saMsthAnA saMcAlako ane bIjA badhA ya vidvAnoe e vAta samajI levI joIe ke cAhe dhArmika kSetramAM hoya ke cAhe dArzanika kSetramAM hoya, athavA to sAhityakSetramAM hoya, ApaNe kevaLa jaina graMthonuM jJAna meLavIne ene pUratuM mAnI levAnI bhUla nahIM karavI joIe." paM. zrI kailAzacaMdrajI ane bAbuzrI lakSmIcaMdrajInAM bhASaNonAM A avataraNo uparathI e saheje samajI zakAze ke have pachI jainadharma-saMbaMdhI paNa je vidyAdhyayana karavAmAM Ave te sarvasparzI vyApaka dRSTie ja thavuM joIe, ane jaina dharma-darzanasaMskRtine lagatuM je sAhitya sarjAya te paNa AvI ja vyApaka dRSTie tema ja Adhunika zailI ane bhASAmAM evI rIte sarjAvuM joIe ke je lokarucine poSe ane lokajijJAsAne saMtuSTa kare. AvA vidvAno ane AvuM sAhitya ja AjanA yuganI mAgaNIne ane jijJAsAne pUrI karI zakaze. (tA. 4-8-196 2) (9) vidhAyatnamAM gujarAta gujarAtanI jANItI sAhitya-saMsthA gujarAtI sAhitya pariSadu'nuM aThThAvIsamuM adhivezana gata phebruArI mahinAnA chellA saptAhamAM porabaMdara mukAme, vayovRddha sAkSaravarya zrI rAmaprasAdabhAI bakSInA pramukhapade maLyuM hatuM. A adhivezananA saMzodhana-vibhAganA pramukha tarIke paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyAnI varaNI karAI hatI. A vibhAganA adhyakSIya vyAkhyAnamAM keTalIka upayogI mAhitI ApavAmAM AvI hatI, keTalIka dhyAnamAM levA jevI Takora ke TIkA hatI. ane A kSetranAM moTA bhAganAM navAM prakAzanonI yAdI paNa rajU karavAmAM AvI hatI. AmAMnI keTalIka vigato ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe. vizvanA mahAna itihAsakAra lekhAtA ArnolDa ToyalbIne aMjali ApatAM teoe kevuM sAcuM kahyuM hatuM ! - "gata varSamAM mahAna itihAsa-lekhaka ArnolDa zreyabInuM avasAna thayuM. temaNe potAnI AgavI dRSTithI duniyAnA itihAsano advitIya grantha ApaNane Apyo che. te granthanuM tAraNa yAda karIne ja ApaNe temane aMjali ApI zakIzuM. temanuM kahevuM

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 9 rUpara che ke mANasa-mANasa vaccenuM bhaugolika aMtara ghaTI gayuM che, paraMtu mANase je Adhunika zastronI zodha karI che te ja teno sarvanAza karavA samartha che. emAMthI bacavAnuM ekamAtra sAdhana mANasa pote che; ane te tenI dharmabhAvanA. temanA itihAsanA A navanItano AsvAda laI koNa kaheze ke pazcimanA lekhakomAM AdhyAtmikatA nathI? ApaNe tenuM mithyAbhimAna karI, phulAIe chIe, paraMtu te to sarvatra paDelI ja che." videzI bhASAmAM thatAM saMzodhanomAM dekhAtAM UMDANa ane talasparzI abhyAsa tarapha AMgaLI cIMdhatAM teo kahe che - pUrvakALamAM saMzodhanakSetre bhAratamAM vistAra to ghaNo thayo, paNa Aje je thoDuM-ghaNuM videzI bhASAmAM lakhAI rahyuM che, temAM UMDANa jovA maLe che, ane tenuM kAraNa maryAdita viSayo laIne lakhAya che e che. darzano viSe ke bhAratIya dharmo viSe sAmAnya ghaNuM lakhAyuM, paNa temAMnA ekaeka muddAnI carcA je prakAre have thaI rahI che, temAM talasparzI abhyAsa ane viSayane pUro nyAya ApavAnI pravRtti vizeSarUpe dekhAya che. AvuM kAMI ApaNe paNa svataMtra rIte karavuM joIe." praziSTa graMthonA anuvAdonI jarUra samajAvatAM tathA A dizAmAM yunivarsiTI graMthanirmANa borDa karela khAmIbharelI kAmagIrInI TIkA karatAM teoe kahyuM - atyAranI je ApaNI zaikSaNika sthiti che, emAM kadAca svataMtra saMzodhanane bahu ocho avakAza maLe tema bane. to enuM nirAkaraNa te-te viSayamAM lakhAtA praziSTa granthonA anuvAda karavAnI pravRttine vega ApI karavuM joIe. hajI ApaNI bhASAmAM vedanA vikmAnya anuvAdo nathI thayA. vedane nAme je thaI rahyuM che te kathAvArtA che, ane tethI ApaNI prajA saMtoSa anubhave che e durbhAgya che. A anuvAdonuM kArya A peDhInA keTalAka vidvAno karI zakaze, paNa AgalI peDhI to e paNa karI nahi zake e ApaNuM parama durbhAgya haze. eTale uttama granthonA anuvAdanI pravRttine tIvra vega ApavAnI jarUra che. yunivarsiTI granthanirmANa borDa AmAM ghaNuM karI zake tema hatuM, paraMtu samagrabhAve AyojananA abhAvane kAraNe A banyuM nahi, ane moTA bhAganA grantho vidyArthI mATe ucca prakAranI gAIDo paNa pUrI pADe ema banyuM nahIM. AmAM doSa Ayojako uparAMta temAM bhAga lenAra keTalAka lekhakono paNa gaNAvo joIe. lekhanamAM je prakAranI niSThA joIe, teno sarvathA abhAva keTalAkamAM hato. pariNAma e che ke jemanA mATe granthanirmANa borDe grantho taiyAra karAvyA e vidyArthIo haju A granthone badale bajArU gAIDono ja upayoga kare che, ane granthanirmANa borDanA grantho temanA godAmamAM ja bharAI paDyA che." paradezI (aMgrejI) bhASAnA adhyayananI upekSAne lIdhe bhAratIya dharmo tathA darzanonA ApaNA adhyayanamAM AvanAra khAmI, A viSayanA graMthonA bhASAMtaranI

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3pa4 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jarUra, gujarAtamAM racAyela dArzanika sAhityamAM bauddha ane jaina darzananA graMthono kImatI phALo, A graMtho pratye sevAto upekSAbhAva vagere viSe teoe kahyuM - * "bhAratIya dharmo, darzana tathA itihAsa viSe vidvAnoe je lakhyuM che, teno AsvAda navI peDhIne maLavAno nathI; kAraNa : vaDodarAne bAda karIe, to ApaNI badhI ja yunivarsiTIoe paradezI bhASAnA adhyayanano lagabhaga bahiSkAra ja karyo che. ApaNI yunivarsiTIomAM saMskRtanuM adhyayana paNa have uttarottara ghaTatuM ja jAya che. eTale bhAratIya dharmo ane darzanonuM maulika adhyayana karanArA ane karAvanArAnI saMkhyA uttarottara ghaTatI jaze. A paristhitimAM je kAMI zakya che, temAM prathama to e ke dharma ane darzanonA uttama granthonA anuvAdo gujarAtImAM upalabdha thAya. pUrvakALamAM A viSe AcArya AnaMdazaMkara Adie je kAMI karyuM che tenuM mUlya che ja; paNa AjanI paristhitimAM teTalAmAtrathI saMtoSa laI zakAya tema nathI. gujarAtamAM ja je dArzanika sAhitya lakhAyuM che temAM bauddha ane jaina dArzanikono phALo bahumUlya che te ApaNane jo videzI vidvAna kahe to svIkArIe, paNa svayaM abhyAsa karI tenuM mUlyAMkana ApaNe karatA nathI. bahu ja namratApUrvaka mAre eTaluM kahevAnuM che ke bhAratIya bIjAM badhAM darzanonuM navanIta jo koIe tAravyuM hoya, to te gujarAtanA jaina dArzanikoe tAravyuM che. paNa khedanI vAta e che ke AvI saMpatti gujarAta pAse paDI che, chatAM te pratye gujarAtanA vidvAno upekSAbhAva seve che. bhAratIya darzanonA carcAkSetramAM anya badhAM darzanono vikAsa thayA pachI ja jaina dArzaniko pravezyA che; eTale sArAsArano viveka karavAno lAbha jainone maLyo che. ane AthI ja jainoe dArzanika carcAone mUlavavA mATe navAM kATalAM UbhAM karyA, ane tema karI nayavAda ane sAdvAda-anekAMtavAdanI zodha karI che. pAMcamI zatImAM gujarAtamAM thayelA mallavAdIe gujarAtamAM ja je grantha lakhyo te "nayacakra' che. A granthamAM tatkAlIna bhAratIya dArzanikonI vividha carcAnA je guNa-doSonuM vivaraNa jovA maLe che, te tatkALanA anya koI paNa dArzanika granthamAM upalabdha nathI thatuM tema jo kahuM to AmAM kazI ja atizayokti nathI karato. ane chatAM paNa e pratye gujarAtI vidvAnomAMthI keTalAnuM dhyAna gayuM che te pUchavAnuM mana thaI jAya che. ApaNe ApaNI potAnI saMpattinI upekSA karI che, kAraNa kazuM ja nahIM, paNa kUpamaMDUkatA ja che e mane kahevA do. A pachI AThamI zatImAM AcArya haribhadra "zAstravArtAsamuccaya' lakhI punaH samagra bhAratIya dArzanika carcAonuM jaina dRSTie mUlyAMkana karyuM che, e viSe paNa zrI maNilAla pachI gujarAtI vidvAnomAMthI keTalAe rasa lIdho ? Ane paNa TapI jAya evuM kArya vAdIdevasUrie pramANanayatattAloka' ane tenI TIkA "syAdvAdaratnAkara' lakhI karyuM che. ane eTaluM ja mahattva "sanmati'nI AcArya abhayadevakRta TakA "vAdamahArNava'nuM che. A prakAranA grantho samagra bhAratIya darzanomAM zodhyA jaDaze nahi ema jyAre

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 9 355 kahuM chuM, tyAre mArI mAtra jainabhakti ja kAraNa che ema na mAnavA vinaMtI karuM to asthAne nathI. Apa bhAratIya darzanonA anya grantho sAthe A granthonI tulanA karo to ja Apane mArI vAtanuM satya jaNAze. bhAratIya darzanomAM vivAdanA je aneka pakSo che, tenuM sarvAgapUrNa pUrvapakSa ane uttarapakSa rUpe je vivecana A jaina granthomAM maLe che, tevuM anyatra durlabha che. mAruM to tyAM sudhI kahevAnuM che ke bhAratIya samagra darzanonA niSNAta thavuM hoya to upara jaNAvela grantho vAMco; tethI bahAranuM nahi vAMcyuM hoya to paNa bhAratIya darzanonI jarUrI mAhitI temAMthI maLI jaze. AvA uttama grantho gujarAtamAM lakhAyA chatAM ApaNe tenI upekSA karI che te ApaNuM durbhAgya che. sattaramI sadInA upAdhyAya yazoviye amadAvAdathI banArasa jaIne navya nyAyanI vidyA prApta karI. te vidyAno upayoga svataMtra grantho lakhavAmAM karyo ane prAcIna grantho jevA ke "zAstravArtAsamuccaya' ane "aSTasahasInI navyanyAyano Azraya laIne TIkA lakhI te granthone adyatana dArzanika grantho banAvI dIdhA. Ama jaina AcAryoe samagra bhAratIya dArzanika carcAno samAveza potAnA granthomAM karI levA je prayatna karyo che te gujarAtane gaurava apAve evo che. paraMtu e gauravanAM gIta gAye kazuM ja vaLe nahi. eno lAbha ApaNI navI peDhIne maLe e tarapha lakSa ApavAnI jarUra che. A avasare bhAratIya darzano paikI hamaNAM prasiddha thayela DaoN. nagIna zAhanA nyAyavaizeSika darzana pratye Apa saunuM dhyAna doravuM jarUrI mAnuM chuM... e grantha gujarAtI bhASAno e viSayano uttama grantha che, eTaluM ja nahi, paNa mArI jANanA je anya dezI bhASAmAM te viSayanA graMtho che te saumAM agrasthAna bhogave evo e graMtha che. te viSe paNa jo ApaNI upekSA hoya to pachI anya dArzanika carcAmAM rasa kevI rIte jAme, e prazna che." jJAnagaMgotrInI graMthamALAmAM "sAhityadarzana' nAme sattaramA graMthamAM gujarAtamAM racAyela vipula jaina sAhitya ane bauddha sAhityanA paricaya mATe phALavavAmAM AvelI sAva ochI jagyA aMge Takora karatAM zrI dalasukhabhAIe sAcuM ja kahyuM ke - "jJAnagaMgotrInuM prakAzana saradAra paTela yunivarsiTIe karIne navI peDhIne atyaMta upakRta karela che emAM zaka nathI. paraMtu sAhityadarzana (bhAga 17)mAM gujarAtamAM je vipula sAhitya saMskRta-prAkRta-jUnI-gujarAtImAM jaina AcAryoe lakhyuM che, teno paricaya ApavAmAM, jeTalAM pAnAM "meghadUta' mATe apAyAM che, teTalAM ja che! gujarAtImAM lakhAtA ane gujarAtI prajA mATe lakhAtA granthamAM A prakAranI akSamya bedarakArI calAvI levA jevI nathI. A uparAMta gujarAtanA ja suputro guNamati ane sthiramatinA bauddha grantho viSe emAM eka zabda kahevAmAM Avyo nathI; eTaluM ja nahi,

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3pa6 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa gujarAtamAM ja racAyela "bodhicaryAvatAra' ane "zikSAsamuccaya' jevA bauddha grantho, je bhAratamAM ane videzomAM paNa pratiSThita thayA che; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa jemanA anuvAdo paNa tibbatI Adi bhASAmAM paNa thayA che, te viSe "sAhityadarzanamAM ullekha paNa na Ave te gujarAtI prajAnA ajJAnamAM vadhAro karavAnA pApanA bhAgI banavA jevuM che. A "sAhityadarzanamAM bauddha sAhityane phALavavAmAM Avela pAnAM tenA vipula sAhityane koI paNa rIte nyAya ApI zake tema nathI." jaina kaLA ane zilpasthApatya tathA pradarzanIya sAmagrInA paricayane lagatA, thoDA vakhatamAM prakAzita thanAra be graMthonI mAhitI ApatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - gujarAta vidyApIThamAM samagra bhAratavarSanA kalA ane sthApatyanA vidvAnone AmaMtrIne goSThI thaI tenA phaLarUpe gujarAta sarakAra taraphathI Aspects of Jaina Art And Architecture nAme eka bRhad grantha prakAzita thavAmAM che, te samagrabhAve bhAratIya kaLAmAM jainakaLA-sthApatyanuM mUlyAMkana karavAmAM atyaMta upayogI siddha thaze emAM zaka nathI. gujarAta sarakAranI ja sahAyatAthI lA.da. vidyAmaMdire eka sAhityakalA-pradarzana yojyuM hatuM. tenA anusaMdhAnamAM gujarAta sarakAra taraphathI bahumUlya hastaprato AdinuM eka sUcipatra paNa prakAzita karavAnuM nakkI thayuM che te paNa abhinaMdanIya kArya gaNAvuM joIe." jainAcAryoe racela purANa jevA sAhitya ke prAcIna prabaMdhAtmaka sAhityane AdhAre gujarAtano itihAsa lakhavAmAM rahelI muzkelI ane enA ukela aMge teoe kaheluM - jainAcAryoe lakhela prabaMdhone AdhAre gujarAtano ItihAsa lakhavAmAM paNa aneka prakAranI muzkelIono sAmano karavAno avasara itihAsanA vidvAnone Ave ja. paraMtu emAMthI kema pAra UtaravuM enI kaLA hajI hastagata karavI bAkI che ema kahuM to khoTuM nathI. purANa ke prabaMdhamAMthI nirbheLa satya tAravavuM atyaMta kaThaNa che ja; paNa madhyastha buddhi hoya, tattvanI samaja hoya ane bahuzrutapaNuM hoya to satyane nahIM to satyanI najIka pahoMcavAmAM to kazI muzkelI naDavI joIe nahi ema mane lAge che. purANa ke prabaMdhanuM badhuM ja khoTuM ema nahi ane badhuM ja yathAtatha ema paNa nahi; paraMtu satya tAravavAno prayatna karanArane eka sAdhana e paNa che eTaluM to svIkArIne cAlavuM ja rahyuM. e sivAyanAM ApaNI pAse e kALanAM anya sAdhano bahu vaMcAM che, tethI emAMthI satya tAravavA sivAya bIjo mArga raheto nathI." A pramANe zrI dalasukhabhAIe potAnA bhASaNamAM, uparanI tema ja bIjI paNa keTalIka mAhitI rajU karI che e to kharuM; paNa emaNe, "kaDavuM kahyA'no doSa vahorIne paNa, uparanI tema ja bIjI paNa keTalIka Takora ke TIkA karIne moTI sevA bajAvI che. e mATe emane dhanyavAda ghaTe. emanuM A badhuM kathana bahere kAne na athaDAtAM

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 9, 10 3pa7 emAMnA thoDA-ghaNAno paNa gujarAtI sAhitya pariSad tathA gujarAtanI bIjI sAhityika saMsthAo dvArA amala thAya to kevuM sAruM! (tA. 3-4-1976) (10) bhaNe tenI vidhA aMgrejonA rAjyazAsana daramiyAna, tema ja te pachI paNa, pazcimanA saMparkanA prabhAve jema ApaNA dezanI vicArasaraNImAM ane raheNI-karaNImAM nakhazikha kahI zakAya evuM parivartana AvyuM che, ema vidyAvyAsaMganA viSayo ane enA kheDANanI paddhatimAM paNa krAMtikArI kahI zakIe evo pheraphAra thayo che. sauthI moTI vAta to e che ke vidyAsAdhanA e koI paNa eka deza, dharma, samAja, varNa, varga ke jAtinA ijArAnI jema baMdhiyAra rahevAne badale, kudaratamAtAnAM jIvanaprada tattvo pavana, prakAza ane pANInI jema, baMdhanamukta banIne sarvajanasulabha banI che. jo ApaNe pUrvagrahothI, ajJAna ke aMdhazraddhAthI mukta banI zakIe, to ApaNane e samajatAM vAra na lAgavI joIe ane e satya svIkAratAM saMkoca na thavo joIe, ke vidyA e to pavana, prakAza ane pANI karatAM paNa vadhu asarakAraka ane vadhAre zaktizALI jIvanaprada tattva che; e tattvanI samucita sAdhanAthI ja mAnavI sAco mAnavI banI zake che ane jIvanane UrdhvagAmI karI zake che. vidyA jema vyaktinA ghaDataranuM amogha sAdhana che, tema samAjanA utthAnano paNa pAyAno upAya che. eTale tenuM kSetra vyApaka rahe emAM ja mAnavajAtanuM kalyANa che. paNa have vidyA pharI vADAbaMdhImAM sapaDAI jaze evI ciMtA sevavI paDe evI sthiti rahI nathI; are, have to te deza jevA vyApaka sImADA paNa vaTAvIne vizvavyApaka banI gaI che. pariNAme, game te dezano mAnavI game te dezanI vidyA ane saMskRtinA game te aMganuM adhyayana karIne potAnI vidyA prIti ane jijJAsAne, be-rokaToka saMtoSI zake che. eTale vidyAnI koI paNa zAkhAnAM adhyayana-adhyApana baMdhiyAra maTI vadhu ne vadhu vyApaka bane evo prayatna ja atyAranA yuganuM prApta kartavya che e samajI rAkhavuM ghaTe. samagra jIvana upara ja jyAre vizvanI judIjudI saMskRti ke jIvanapaddhati asara karI rahI hoya, tyAre vidyAsAdhanAne emAMthI bAkAta kevI rIte rAkhI zakAya ?

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358', jinamArganuM anuzIlana vaLI, bauddhika zakti ane hRdayazakti) e mAnavajIvanane itara prANIjagatathI juduM pADatuM ane viziSTatA ApatuM bhedaka tattva che, eTale buddhinA vikAsamAM ja mAnavInI pazutAno hAsa ane mAnavatAno vikAsa rahelo che. ane eka vAra buddhinI prabhA vistaravA lAgI, pachI to emAM jijJAsA uttarottara vadhatI ja rahevAnI; ane e jijJAsAne saMtoSavA mATe mAnavInI vidyAsAdhanAnI jhaMkhanA paNa vadhAre tIvra banavAnI. A jijJAsA ane AvI jhaMkhanA e to vyakti ane samAja baMnenA bhalAnI dRSTie khUba AvakArapAtra bAbata che, ane ethI ene saMtoSavAnI ane protsAhana ApatA rahevAnI jarUra che. kharekhara to, jyAre jijJAsA ane vidyAjhaMkhanA jAgI UThI che, tyAre ApaNA hAthamAM phakta eTalI ja vAta che ke ene ApaNe naheranA pANInI jema yogya dizAmAM vALIne emAMthI sArAM phaLa nipajAvavAM che ke ene varasAdanAM pANInI jema game tyAM vahI javA devAM? - vizvanI anya saMskRti ane vidyAnI jema bhAratIya saMskRti tathA vidyA tarapha paNa vizvabharanA jijJAsuo, abhyAsIo ane vidvAnonuM dhyAna ghaNA dAyakAo pahelAM gayuM che, ane e adhyayanaruci hamaNAM-hamaNAM vadhAre prabaLa paNa banI che. paradezanA keTalA badhA abhyAsIo ApaNA dezamAM AvavA lAgyA che! e ja rIte ApaNA dezanA keTalA badhA vidvAno paradezanAM vidyAdhAmomAM javA lAgyA che ! A paristhitino ApaNe vizeSa lAbha prApta karavo hoya to ene vyavasthita banAvavAnI khAsa jarUra che; paradezamAM A bAbata tarapha vizeSa dhyAna apAI paNa rahyuM che : dAkhalA tarIke - eka mahinA pahelAM ja paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA bhAratIya darzanonA adhyApana mATe keneDAnI TaoNronTo yunivarsiTInA AmaMtraNathI tyAM gayA. emane A kAma mATe keneDA AvavAnuM AmaMtraNa Apato je pahelo patra ToronTo yunivarsiTInA "isTa eziyana sTaDIjha vibhAganA adhyakSa ane saMskRtanA prAdhyApaka Do. vAre lakhyo hato, emAM emaNe nimaMtraNanI bhUmikArUpe lakhyuM hatuM - bauddhadarzananA pramANavAda tema ja vizvanuM pRthakkaraNa karatAM bhAratIya darzanonI bIjI zAkhAonI samajUtI ApavAmAM, tema ja e upara vivecana karavAmAM samartha hoya evA virala vidvAnomAMnA eka vidvAna tarIke huM tamane lAMbA samayathI pichANuM chuM; tethI ja tamane ahIM bolAvavAno vicAra mane Avyo che." Ama nimaMtraNanA kAraNano nirdeza karIne potAne tyAM cAlatA kAmano khyAla ApatAM teo e ja tA. 9-4-196 7nA patramAM lakhe che -

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 10 359 A yunivarsiTImAM ame saMskRtanI onarsanI DigrIno abhyAsa karAvIe chIe, ane enA khAsa aMgarUpe darzanane sthAna ApavAmAM AvyuM che. uparAMta, bhAratIya darzano'no viSaya snAtaka (grejyueTa) thayA pachIthI te cheka pIeca.DI.nI padavI sudhI rAkhavAmAM Avela che. A rIte A kAmane mATe amAre, vidyArthIone saMskRta tarkazAstra-darzanazAstranA mULa graMthone samajAvI zake evA tema ja vyApaka rIte bhAratIya tarkazAstra ane pramANazAstra sArI rIte bhaNAvI zake evA vidvAnonA jUthanI jarUra che. sAthesAthe bhAratIya darzanonI A tarkazAstra ane pramANazAstranI zAkhAne vadhAre jANItI karavA tema ja enI samajUtIne vyApaka banAvavA mATe paNa ame saMzodhanakArya hAtha dharavAnA chIe. TaoNronTone mATe A kAryakrama bilakula navo che. paNa jo ame yogya vidvAno meLavI zakIe, to huM mAnuM chuM ke enuM bhAvi ujjavaLa che. A viSaya ghaNo agatyano hovA chatAM, A dizAmAM bhAgye ja koI yunivarsiTI prayatna karI rahela che. tethI A kAryakrama amAre tyAM AgaLa vadhe e mATe huM khUba utsuka chuM." A pachI tA. 16-11-196 7nA patramAM pro. vArDara lakhe che : "dinAga ane dharmakIrti(bauddha vidvAno)nA pramANavAda aMge mAre snAtako mATe eka jJAnasatra yojavAnuM che, ane emAM pIeca DI nA traNa vidyArthIo ane eka prAdhyApaka paNa joDAvAnA che. ane Ane lagatA dharmakIrti ane dharmanIti pachInA tabakkAnuM adhyApana mAre amArA bIjA satramAM (jAnyuArIthI eprila daramiyAna) karAvavAnuM che, ane emAM mAre tamArI sahAyanI khUba jarUra che." DaoN. vArDaranA A patrathI ApaNane saheje khyAla AvI javo joIe ke paradezamAM bhAratIya darzanonA abhyAsa aMge kevI abhiruci pravarte che ane e kSetramAM kAma karatA vidvAno kevI jhINavaTa, khaMta ane dhIrajathI potAnI vidyA-upAsanAmAM ane saMzodhanapravRttimAM gUMthAyelA rahe che. Ama, paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI keneDAnI TaoNronTo yunivarsiTImAM atyAre bauddhadarzananA graMthonuM adhyApana karI rahyA che. A vibhAgamAM bIjA paNa bhAratIya vidvAno kAma karI rahyA che. A uparathI ApaNe samajI zakIe chIe ke paradezanA vidvAno bhAratanI vidyAnuM marmasparzI ane sarvagrAhI adhyayana-saMzodhana karavAno keTalo khaMtapUrvaka prayatna karI rahyA che; ane e dezanA loko e mATe kharca paNa keTaluM badhuM kare che ! - paradezanA vidvAno bhAratIya vidyAnI judIjudI zAkhAnA adhikRta vidvAno banavA je prayatno karI rahyA che, te paraMparA kaMI AjakAlanI nathI; ochAmAM ochA eka saikA jeTalI jUnI to e che ja. ane enA pratApe ApaNA tattvajJAna ane dharmazAstranA

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360 jinamArganuM anuzIlana saMkhyAbaMdha graMthone pahelavahelAM mudrita karavAnuM mAna paNa paradezanA vidvAnoe ja prApta karyuM che. - A badhAno sAra e che ke "vIsamothA vasuMdharA' (dharatIne vIra ja bhogavI jANe)nI jema vidyAne mATe paNa ema ja kahevuM joIe ke "bhaNe tenI vidyA". A uparathI ApaNA saMghe ane khAsa karIne ApaNA sAdhu-samudAye tema ja vidvAnoe e bodhapATha levAno che, ke ApaNe tyAM je koI vyakti abhyAsa karavA Ave ene umaLakAthI AvakAravI joIe, ane ApaNe paNa jenavidyAnA tema ja bhAratIya vidyAnA UMDA ane vyApaka adhyayana-saMzodhanamAM lAgI javuM joIe. chevaTe to AvI jJAnopAsanA ja ApaNA saMgha ane samAjane vizeSa prabhAvazALI banAvI zakaze; "jenI buddhi enuM baLa' (vRddharyastha vatta tatha) - e kahevatano A ja sAra che. (tA. 3-2-1968) (11) bhAratIya vidyA mATe anukaraNIya sakhAvata bhAratIya vidyAonI vividha zAkhAonA marmajJa jarmana vidvAna DaoN. glAjhanA 72 varSanI umare, jarmanImAM moTara-akasmAtamAM gujarI gayA e vAtane traNa mahinA thayA. teo AjIvana avivAhita rahyA hatA, ane jiMdagInA aMta sudhI vidyAnI upAsanA karatA rahyA hatA. have jANavA maLe che, ke teo potAnI pAchaLa 1,80,000 rUpiyA jeTalI je milakata mUkatA gayA che, teno upayoga, emanI potAnI icchA mujaba, bhAratIya vidyAnA abhyAsane uttejana ApavA karavAmAM AvanAra che. A hetune pAra pADavA A rakama jarmanInI "dhI jarmana oriyenTala sosAyaTIne soMpavAmAM AvI che, ane A kArya mATe eka phAunDezana(abhyAsapITha)nI sthApanA karavAmAM AvanAra che. DaoN. glAjhenAnI UMDI vidyAtapasyA to saune mugdha banAve ane saunAM zira jhukAve evI hatI ja; emanI A udAra sakhAvate enA upara suvarNakaLaza caDAvI dIdho che ! teo bhAratIya vidyAnI sevA karavA mATe ja jIvyA, ane potAnuM sarvasva bhAratIya vidyAne caraNe mUkIne kRtakRtya thayA ! (tA. 28-9-1963)

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 12 361 (12) Adhunika jAgatika jaina-vidhAdhyayana sarvagrAhI citraNanI tAtI jarUra ahiMsApradhAna, prAcIna ane gauravavantI saMskRti tarIke jaina saMskRtie aneka abhyAsIo, vidvAno ane tattvaciMtakonuM dhyAna, ghaNA lAMbA samayathI AkarSe che. pazcimanA vidvAnone jyArathI vizeSa pramANamAM bhAratIya saMskRti tarapha AkarSaNa jAgyuM, tenI zarUAtanAM keTalAMka varSo lagI, emAMnA keTalAka vidvAno jaina dharma ke jaina saMskRtine bauddha dharma ke bauddha saMskRtinI zAkhA mAnavA doravAI gayA hatA e jANItI bInA che. vaLI potAnA ja dezanI saMskRtine potAnI svataMtra buddhithI jANavA-samajavAnuM bhUlIne ane mAtra pazcimanA vidvAnonAM bhUlabharelAM vidhAnonuM anukaraNa karIne, ApaNA thoDAka bhAratIya vidvAno paNa evA bhramamAM hatA. paNa pachI to mukhyatve pazcimanA vidvAnonA ja jainadharma-viSayaka vizeSa adhyayana ane avalokane e sAbita karyuM ke emanI potAnI ke emanA purogAmI paMDitoe UbhI karelI e mAnyatA nirAdhAra che. pariNAme, A bhramaNAmAM phasAyelA ApaNA bhAratIya vidvAno paNa jainadharmane svataMtra dharma tarIke oLakhatA thayA. Ama bhramabharelI mAnyatAnAM thoDAMka varSono A kALa bAda karatAM, jaina dharma ane saMskRtinI svataMtra dvArA ja mAnya che. pachI to enA abhyAsa pratye vidvAnonuM AkarSaNa vadhatuM gayuM che. jainadharma pratye jainetara vidvAnonuM dhyAna AkarSAvAnuM mukhya kAraNa jainadharma ane jaina saMskRtinI bhAvanAne sAtatyathI sAcavI rAkhanAra jaina sAhitya che. jaina sAhityamAM sarvajJapraNIta AtmajJAna ke tattvajJAnane lagatA maulika AgamagraMthothI mAMDIne zRMgAra sahita judAjudA raso, vaidyaka-jyotiSa sahita judIjudI vidyAo, itihAsa khagoLa ke bhUgoLa jevA viSayo ane lokabhogya saraLa stavano, kAvyo, rAso sudhdhAMno samAveza thaI jAya che. AvI bahumukhatAne laIne judA-judA viSayanA jijJAsuone enA pratye Adara jAge e svAbhAvika che. jainetara vidvAnoe taTasthavRttithI karelA jaina sAhityanAM adhyayana, adhyApana ke avalokanano vicAra karatAM temAM deza bahAranA vidvAnono phALo pramANamAM vadhu noMdhAyo hoya ema lAge che. A paradezanA vidvAnomAM IMglAMDa, phrAnsa, jarmanI, ITalI, norve, svIDana jevA yuropanA paMDitono tema ja amerikA sudhdhAnA vidvAnono samAveza thAya che. chellAM so-eka varSanA gALAmAM yuropa ane amerikAmAM thaI gayela tema ja atyAre hayAta evA, jaina sAhitya pratye Adara dharAvanAra vidvAnonI saMkhyA 100thI paNa vadhu thaI jAya eTalI che; A saMkhyA nAnIsUnI na gaNAya.

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362 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jaina sAhitya pratye paradezanA vidvAnone rasa jaLavAvAnA ApaNA hAthe thayela vyavasthita prayatnono vicAra karatAM khAsa ullekhanIya phakta be ja prayatno ApaNA dhyAnamAM Ave che. pahelo prayatna ApaNA samartha AcArya sva. pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI pU. A. bha. zrI vijayAnaMdasUrijI) mahArAjanA hAthe ane bIjo prayatna navayugIna dRSTivALA sva. pUjya AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijI ke temanA samudAyamAMnA koI-koI munivaronA hAthe. sva. zrI vijayadharmasUrijIe to temanA samayanA jaina sAhitya pratye rasa dharAvatA lagabhaga badhA ya paradezI (tema ja dezanA paNa) vidvAno sAthe gADha saMparka sAdhyo hato, ane temane aneka rIte sahAyaka banIne temanA hAthe jaina sAhityanA prakAzananuM ane mUlyAMkananuM kArya karAvyuM hatuM. tenA pachI A kArya, bahu ochA apavAda sivAya, lagabhaga sthagita thaI gayuM che ema kahI zakAya. koI chUTAchavAyA saMbaMdho baMdhAyA hoya ke chUTAchavAyA prayatno thatA hoya tenI nA na kahI zakAya. Ama chatAM paradezanA vidvAno A kSetrane sAva tajI nathI beThA, ane potAnI anukULatA mujaba jaina sAhityanuM kArya karyA kare che. bhUtakALamAM to A vidvAnoe bahu ja noMdhapAtra sevA bajAvI che, ane kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryapraNIta 'uNAdivRtti' graMthanI jema ApaNA keTalAka graMtho pahelavahelAM paradezamAM ja ane AvA paradezI vidvAno dvArA ja saMpAdita thaIne mudrita thayelA ApaNane maLyA che. amane lAge che ke paradezanA tema ja dezanA je-je jainetara vidvAnoe jenA sAhityanI thoDI-ghaNI sevA karI che, ane jeo atyAre paNa AvI sAhitya-sevAnA kAryane varelA che te sahunI kAmagIrIno ItihAsa racavAno vakhata pAkI gayo che. jaina sAhityanI sevA karanAra AvA je-je vidvAno thaI gayA ke atyAre mojUda che, te darekano tema ja teoe karelI sAhityasevAno paricaya ApatA graMtho ApaNA sAhityanA tema ja dharmanA gauravanI dRSTie taiyAra karavA joIe ema ame cokkasa mAnIe chIe; ane tethI ApaNI sAhitya-saMsthAomAMnI koIka A kArya hAtha dhare evI AzA rAkhIe chIe. AvA vidvAnonA hAthe evI keTalIya bahu upayogI sAhityakatio nirmAI che. jeno ApaNA vidvAnu munivaro ke anya vidvAnone khyAla paNa nathI. vizeSa mahattvanuM kArya to e che ke AvI alabhya sAhityakRtiono mULa bhASAmAMthI anuvAda karIne ApaNI potAnI bhASAmAM pragaTa karIe; jarUra lAge tyAM ene enI mULa bhASAmAM ke aMgrejImAM paNa prakAzita karIe. A kArya to ApaNe jyAre hAtha dharIe tyAre kharA; atyAre to AvA dezI ane paradezI graMthakAro ane temanA graMthono paricaya ApatuM sAhitya pragaTa karavA tarapha ApaNe dhyAna ApIe.

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ucca jaina-vidhAdhyayana : 12, 13 363 amane AzA che ke sArA graMtho meLavavA mATe moTAM inAmonI yojanA hAtha dharavAnuM satkArya karanAra bhAvanagaranI 'jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA'-hastaka jaina sastuM sAhitya prakAzana-vibhAga' jevI saMsthA ke evI bIjI koI saMsthA A kAryane hAtha dharavAno vicAra karaze. je saMsthA A kArya hAtha dharaze te jarUra potAnA nAmane dIpAvavAnI sAthe jaina sAhityanI eka bahumUlI sevAnA yazanI bhAgIdAra banaze. AvuM kArya hAtha dharavAno vicAra thaze to ene yogya rIte pAra pADI zake evA vidvAn avazya maLI Avaze e kahevAnI jarUra na hoya. (13) 'vidhAzrama'ne paripUrNa banAvIe jainasaMghe jJAnanI pUjA ane jJAnanI sAcavaNI mATe jeTalo utsAha ane 2sa dAkhavyo che, eTalo pratyakSa jJAnopAsanA ke jJAnopArjanamAM bhAgye ja dAkhavyo che. jaina zAstronAM adhyayana, sarjana, rakSaNanI moTA bhAganI javAbadArI ApaNe ApaNA guruvarga u52 ja mUkI dIdhI che; jaina sAhityanA itihAsano ekaMdara dhvani jotAM A javAbadArI ApaNA guruoe sArI rIte adA paNa karI che ema kahevuM joIe. saikesaike janatAe jevI jJAnasudhA anubhavI tene anurUpa vividha viSayanA sAhityanuM sarjana e jaina zramaNonI eka noMdhapAtra sevA ane vizeSatA rahI che. (tA. 17-2-1951) bhAratamAMnA aMgrejonA amala daramiyAna dezane eka lAbha to avazya thayo ke vidyAbhyAsa ane sAhityasarjananA sImADA ghaNA vistRta banI gayA. hiMdu-dharmanAM je zAstronuM adhyayana brAhmaNavarga pUratuM ja maryAdita hatuM, te vizvamAnava mATe ughADuM thaI gayuM. jainavidyAnI vividha zAkhAonuM adhyayana ane sarjana paNa sAdhusamudAya pUratuM ja moTA bhAge maryAdita hatuM, te gRhastho tema ja jainetara jijJAsuo mATe paNa mokaLuM banI gayuM. Ane pariNAme deza-videzamAM vyApakapaNe jainadharma ane sAhitya pratyenI ruci ane jijJAsAmAM ghaNo vadhAro thaI gayo. A paristhiti dharma ane saMghanI sAcI prabhAvanAnI dRSTie atyaMta AvakArapAtra gaNAya. paNa AvI uttama takano pUrepUro lAbha ApaNe tyAre ja laI zakIe ke jyAre ApaNo guruvarga, ApaNA pUrvAcAryo ane purogAmI munivaronI jema, janasamudAyanI atyAranI jijJAsAne saMtoSIne, vRddhiMgata karI zake e rIte potAnA jJAnane susamRddha karavA prayatnazIla bane. ApaNA guruo ane guruNIonA vizALa samudAyamAM AvuM vyApaka, talasparzI ane samayAnurUpa adhyayana karanArA keTalA - eno vicAra karatAM .

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364 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paristhiti bahu utsApreraka jaNAtI nathI; jyAre bIjI bAju ApaNAM jJAna ane kaLAno khajAno evo to vipula, vividhaviSayasparzI ane samRddha che, ke bhalabhalA jJAnapipAsuo ane kaLApremIonAM dila DolAvI mUke. A badhuM ApaNuM amUlya sAMskRtika jhaverAta vizva samakSa yathArtha rUpe rajU karavA mATe pahelAM to ApaNe pote enA pArakhu banavuM paDe. Ano ekamAtra mArga aneka viSayono UMDo abhyAsa karavo e ja che. AvA abhyAsamAM ApaNA guruo AgaLa vadhavA mAgatA hoya to e adhyayana-adhyApananI purANI rItathI banavuM muzkela che. e mATe Adhunika sAdhano, paddhatio apanAvavA joIe; ane thoDAMka vidyAkendro paNa UbhAM karavAM joIe. paMjAbanA keTalAka bhAvanAzIla, dIrghadarzI ane vidyApremI jaina sagRhasthonA dAna ane prayatnathI sane 1937mAM banArasamAM sthapAyela "zrI pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama" jenavidyAnA adhyayana mATenuM Adhunika sagavaDo ane Adhunika adhyayana-paddhati dharAvatuM AvuM ja eka kendra che, ane jaina munio paNa tyAM rahIne ucca adhyayana karI zake evI AvakArapAtra jogavAI karavAnI enI bhAvanA che. A aMge saMsthA taraphathI pragaTa karavAmAM Avela paripatramAM jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che : vArANasI vidyAdhAma che. ahIMyAM prAcIna vakhatathI laIne te Aja sudhI zikSaNanI akhaMDa paraMparA che. hiMdu vizvavidyAlayamAM bhAratIya vidyAonA adhyApananI khAsa vyavasthA thavAne kAraNe Aje paradezomAMthI paNa sArI saMkhyAmAM utsAhI vidyArthIo ahIM Ave che. bauddha bhikSuo ane vaidika saMnyAsIo paNa pUratI saMkhyAmAM vizvavidyAlayanAM sAdhanono lAbha uThAve che. teone ahIMyAM bhAratIya ane binabhAratIya paraMparAonI badhI vicAradhArAonuM adhyayana karavAno suavasara sahejamAM maLI rahe che. A paristhitinuM nirIkSaNa karatAM amane ghaNI vAra vicAra Ave che ke AvI sagavaDono lAbha jaina sAdhu-sAdhvIjIone zuM na maLI zake? zuM koI evI vyavasthA na thaI zake ke je dvArA jena sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo vArANasImAM sthira thaI jaina vidyA ane bIjI vidyAono ucca kakSAno abhyAsa karI zake ? "pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama dezanI prathama jaina saMsthA che, je sane 1937thI zikSaNArthIone jaina vidyAnA uccatama zikSaNanI sagavaDa ApatuM AvyuM che. Aje tenI sthApanA thayAne 28 varSa thaI gayAM che. have to te jainavidyAnuM, jaina zikSaNanuM uccatama sarvasAdhanasaMpana kendra banela che. ahIMyAM rahIne aneka vidvAnoe vizvavidyAlayanI UMcAmAM UMcI padavI prApta karelI che. atyAre paNa pAMca vidyArthIo vividha jaina viSayo upara saMzodhana karI rahyA che. vidyAzramanI pAse pUratI jamIna, vizALa pustakAlaya, yogya zikSita vidvAno vagere anya prakAranI ghaNI sagavaDo che. koI paNa jaina muni ahIMyAM rahIne

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ucca jaina-vidyAdhyayana : 13 365 vizvavidyAlayanI kakSAe ucca abhyAsa karI zake che. saMskRta-prAkRta-dharma Adi koI paNa viSayamAM ema.e., pIeca.DI., zAstrI, AcArya AdinI padavI prApta karavAnuM zakaya che. AvA prakAranI padavIvALA sAdhuonI AjanA yugamAM jarUriyAta che ane emanI pratiSThA paNa che. teo sAhitya vagerenA mAdhyama dvArA jenavidyAnA - jaina zAstronA hArdane vizva samakSa satya rUpamAM prastuta karI zake che. sAthesAthe sAdhusAdhvIone bhaNAvI sAdhu-zikSaNanI gaMbhIra samasyAne paNa saraLatAthI halakI karI zake che. "vidyAzrama adhyayana-adhyApanasaMbaMdhI saghaLI sagavaDo ApavA taiyAra che, paraMtu tenI pAse munirvAdanA nivAsasthAnanI koI sagavaDa nathI. A amArI eka anivArya AvazyakatA che. jo koI zikSaNapremI zramaNopAsaka amArI A muzkelIne potAnI udAratAthI dUra karI Apaze to amane zramaNavarganI zikSaNa-sevA karavAmAM atyaMta prasannatA thaze. jamIna to amArI pAse che ja; mAtra makAna UbhuM karavAno ja saraLatAthI prabaMdha karavAno raheze, ane te mATe amAre rU. 50,000nI jarUriyAta che, athavA koI dAnavIra potAnA taraphathI koInI puNyasmRtimAM A bhavananuM nirmANa karAvI zake che. enAthI ahaMta-mata eTale ke jainadharmanI ghaNI ja upayogI sevA thaI zakaze. "vizeSa khulAsA ane pUchaparacha mATe Apa amone lakhIne saMparka sAdhI zako che : DaoN. mohanalAla mahetA : adhyakSa, pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha-saMsthAna, kAzI hindu vizva vidyAlaya, vArANasI - 5." ame vidyAzramanA A paripatranuM svAgata karIe chIe. vidyAzramanA mukhya saMcAlaka Do. mohanalAla be viSayanA ema. e. ane karmazAstranA pIeca. DI. che. jaina dharma ane sAhityanuM emanuM adhyayana vyApaka, UMDuM ane AdhArabhUta che. A saMsthAe sAdhu-munivaro rahI zake evuM makAna banAvI ApavAnI je Tahela nAkhI che, te vadhAvI levA jevI ane jaladI pUrI karavA jevI che. ame jainasaMghane bhArapUrvaka bhalAmaNa karIe chIe ke vidyAzramanI A mAgaNIne e satvara pUrI kare. vidyAzramanA saMcAlakoe jaina munivaronA UMcA adhyayananI jogavAI karI ApavAnI je bhAvanA darzAvI che te mATe emane khUbakhUba dhanyavAda ghaTe che. icchIe ke jainasaMgha A saMsthAnA vikAsamAM sakriya rasa laIne ene Arthika tema ja bIjo pUrepUro sahakAra Ape, ane ApaNA munivaro AvA uttama vidyAdhAmano vadhu ne vadhu lAbha levA prerAya. ahIM adhyayana mATe rahevAmAM kAzI jevA prAcIna mahA vidyAdhAmanA vidyAmaya vAtAvaraNano lAbha maLavAno che, e vizeSa AkarSaNa gaNAya. (tA. 18-9-1965)

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra (1) zrutasaMpattinA rakSaNanI sudIrghakAlIna garavI jaina paraMparA jainasaMgha-hastakanA prAcIna hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAronI traNa vizeSatAo pahelI najare ja dhyAnamAM AvI jAya evI che: (1) emAM jainadharmanA prANarUpa pavitra AgamasUtro ane aneka viSayone AvarI letA, jaina sAhityanA AThaso ke tethI paNa vadhu varSo pahelAM lakhAyelA graMtho hajAronI saMkhyAmAM sacavAyelA che. AvA graMthonI nakala thaI hoya bhale AThaso ke eka hajAra varSa pahelAM, paNa emAMnA saMkhyAbaMdha graMtho to evA che ke jenI racanA paMdaraso, be-hajAra ke ethI paNa vadhu varSo pahelAM thayelI che. AmAMnA keTalAka AgamasUtronI gUMthaNI ke racanA to khuda bhagavAna mahAvIranA gaNadharone hAthe thayelI hovAthI e graMthonuM sarjana Azare pacIsaso varSa pahelAM thayuM hatuM ema kahI zakAya. mahAvIrasvAmInA nirvANa pachI lagabhaga eka hajAra varSa sudhI (aitihAsika ullekha pramANe 980 varSa sudhI) jaina nigraMtho aparigraha-mahAvratanuM utkaTa rUpamAM pAlana karavAnI bhAvanAthI prerAIne, potAnA dharmagraMthone lakhAvIne eno saMgraha potAnI pAse rAkhavAne badale, zruta-sAhityane kaMThastha ja rAkhatA hatA. A mATe teone keTaluM nirmaLa cAritra pALavuM paDatuM haze, jJAnasAdhanAmAM keTaluM ekAgra rahevuM paDatuM haze ane kevI akhaMDa jAgRti keLavavI paDatI haze eno khyAla AvI zake che. A rIte emaNe zrutasaMpattino potAnI jIvanasAdhanA mATe upayoga karavAnI sAthe samasta zrIsaMghane mATe enuM jatana karavAnI bhAre asAdhAraNa javAbadArI vahana karavI paDatI hatI. paNa samaya jatAM zrutasaMpattimAM vadhAro thato gayo, ane mAnavInI smaraNazakti ghaTatI gaI; pariNAme, dharmazAstrone mukhapAThathI sAcavI rAkhavAnuM vadhu ne vadhu muzkela banatuM gayuM. AvI nAjuka paristhitine pAmI jaIne samayajJa zramaNa-bhagavaMtoe zrutanI sAcavaNInI dizAmAM puruSArtha zarU karyo. A mATe mathurAmAM eka ane valabhIpuramAM be vAcanAo yojavAmAM AvI; eTaluM ja nahi, valabhInI bIjI vAcanA vakhate, vIranirvANa pachI 980 varSe, zrI devarkiMgaNI kSamAzramaNa, dUraMdezI vAparIne

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 1 367 AgamasUtrone pustakarUpe lakhAvavAnI praNAlikA zarU karI. zrI devarkiMgaNInuM A yugakArya, jainasaMskRtine mATe, yugo sudhI mahAna upakAra karanAruM banI rahyuM che enI itihAsa sAkSI pUre che. pachI to vividha viSayanuM jaina sAhitya vipula pramANamAM racAtuM gayuM ane pustakarUpe lakhAtuM rahyuM. e badhAnuM samucita rakSaNa karavAnuM kAma ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAroe karyuM. pustakonI racanA karavI, pustako lakhAvavAM ane emAM sahAyaka thavuM - ema vividha prakAre jJAnanI sAdhanA ane bhakti karavAno je mahimA jaina saMskRtie varNavyo che, enuM ja A supariNAma che; ane Aje paNa A mahimA jainasaMghamAM sacavAI rahyo che e gaurava levA jevI vAta che. AthI jainasaMgha uparAMta anya samAjone paNa sArA pramANamAM lAbha maLato rahe che e dekhItuM che. (2) itara samAjane maLelA A lAbhano khyAla jaina jJAnabhaMDAronuM avalokana karavAthI tarata ja AvI zake che, kema ke jainasaMgha-hastaka hastalikhita jJAnabhaMDAromAM jaina sAhityanA graMthonI jema ja anya dharmonA dharmagraMtho tema ja vyAkaraNa, nyAya, kAvya, koza, chaMda, alaMkAra, maMtrataMtra, jyotiSu, vaidhaka jevI sArvajanika vidyAonAM judIjudI bhASAomAM racAyelAM nAnAM-moTAM pustako paNa hajAronI saMkhyAmAM sacavAyelAM che. AvA graMthomAM anya dharmanA ke bIjA viSayanA thoDAka graMtho evA paNa che ke jenI ekamAtra nakala jainasaMgha-hastaka koIka jJAnabhaMDAramAMthI ja maLI che. vaLI, nirbheLa jJAnasAdhanAnI bhAvanAthI prerAIne jema vidyAsAdhaka jaina zramaNoe lokopayogI sArvajanika vidyAnAM pustakonuM sarjana karyuM che, tema cAreka-kyAreka anya dharmanA graMtho upara paNa vivecana karyuM che. jainasaMghamAM cheka prAcIna samayathI poSAyelI jJAnopAsanAnI AvI vyApaka bhAvanA anyatra javalle ja jovA maLe che. (3) jaina jJAnabhaMDAronI trIjI vizeSatA che emAMthI maLI AvatI citrasAmagrI. A citrasAmagrI jeTalI vaividhyavALI che, eTalI ja vipula che. ene lIdhe jaina jJAnabhaMDAronI deza-videzamAM khUba khyAti thayelI che; ane kaLAnA abhyAsIo ane cAhako enA tarapha khUba AkarSAyA che. jainasaMghanI jJAnabhakti Aje paNa evI vyApaka che enI khAtarI dara varase pragaTa thatAM pustako, sthapAtAM pustakAlayo ke jJAnabhaMDAro ane saMghanA kharce cAlatI pAThazALAo tathA jJAnazALAo uparathI paNa thAya che. vaLI, dezanA vyAvahArika zikSaNa mATe paNa jainasaMgha pUreparI udAratAthI phALo Ape che te suvidita che. Ama chatAM, ApaNAM pavitra AgamasUtro tathA jaina sAhityanA anya graMthonA prakAzananI dizAmAM hajI ApaNe ghaNuM-ghaNuM karavAnuM bAkI che te ApaNe svIkAravuM joIe. Ano artha evo nahIM samajavo ke prAcIna graMtho jevA maLe tevA ja rUpamAM

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368 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ene prakAzita karI devA. bhUtakALamAM ane keTalAka pramANamAM atyAre paNa) A rIte prAcIna graMthone chapAvI devAthI emAM sArA pramANamAM azuddhio rahI javA pAmI che. Ama na bane ane prAcIna graMtho vadhAremAM vadhAre zuddha rUpamAM jaLavAya e mATe prAcIna graMthonA saMzodhana-saMpAdananI vaijJAnika paddhatino abhyAsa ane upayoga karIne ja AvA graMtho chapAvavAmAM Ave e jarUrI che. e rAjI thavA jevI bInA che ke ApaNe tyAM A rItanI paddhatithI saMzodhita karIne zuddha rUpamAM prAcIna pustako chapAvavAnuM kAma paNa noMdhapAtra pramANamAM thayuM che, ane atyAre thaI rahyuM che. A prakAranI paddhatithI chapAyelA graMthono eka prakArano jIrNoddhAra ja thaI jAya che. eTale A paddhati jeTalI vadhu apanAvavAmAM Ave, eTalI ApaNI jJAnabhakti ane e nimitte karavAmAM Avela kharca UgI nIkaLe. kharI rIte to, badhA ya prAcIna graMthanA mudraNa-prakAzana mATe A paddhati apanAvavAmAM Ave, to thoDA ja varSomAM ApaNA badhA nahIM, to moTA bhAganA prAcIna graMtho zuddha rUpamAM ApaNane maLI zake ane surakSita banI zake. lAkhAbAvaLathI pragaTa thatA "zrI mahAvIrazAsana' mAsikanA tA. 1-6-1976nA aMkanA "khovAyela zrutajJAnane pAchuM meLavavA prayatnanI jarUriyAta' nAme mukhya lekhamAM A aMge pragaTa karavAmAM AvelA vicAro upayogI ane jANavA jevA hovAthI emAMno keTaloka bhAga ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : zrI tIrthaMkara-devonI ziSyaparaMparAmAM UtaratuM jJAna dhIme-dhIme ghaTatuM jAya che. kiMThastha na rahetAM hAthathI lakhAtuM gayuM ane pachI chapAtuM gayuM che. AmAM viSama kALa ane alpa sAdhanane lIdhe tathA surakSAnA abhAve Thera-Thera paDeluM likhita zrutajJAna ghaNuM nAza pAmI gayuM che, ghaNuM jyAM-tyAM cAlyuM gayuM che; paradezamAM paNa cAlyuM gayuM che. jarmanI ane bIjA paNa videzomAM evA puSkaLa hastalikhita graMtho paDyA che. bhAratamAM paNa zrI jainasaMgho sivAyanA bhaMDAromAM paNa puSkaLa jaina graMtho paDyA che. jaina bhaMDAromAM paNa joyA, meLavyA ane saMzodhyA vinAnA puSkaLa graMtho paDyA che. najIkanA bhUtakALamAM thaI gayela vAcakavara zrImAna yazovijayajI ma.nA paNa puSkaLa graMtho alabhya banI gayA che, to pachI te pUrvanA zAstrajJa mahAtmAoe nirmANa karelA graMthonI kyAM vAta karavI? chatAM Aje e dizAmAM prayatna thAya to viSama kALamAM paNa ghaNuM-ghaNuM karI zakAya tema che; ane tema karatAM je graMtharatno prApta thaze tenI prAptino AnaMda paNa anahada raheze ja. "zrI dvAdazAra nayacakra'nI pUjyavara maho. zrI yazovijayajI mahArAjAe saMzodhita karelI prata munivarazrIne maLatAM, te graMthanI kiMmata jANanAra e vRddha munivara paNa, jema rajoharaNa laIne navadIkSita nAce, tema graMthane mAthe mUkIne nAcI UThyA hatA!

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 1, 2 369 "zrutajJAnapremIo ane saMghonAM jJAnakhAtAMo A kArya mATe udAra bane to A viSayanA jANakArone mokalI deza-videzanA bhaMDAro tapAsI je graMtho prApta thAya te meLavI prato karAvI - nakalo karAvIne jainasaMghanA e khovAyelA zrutajJAnane pAchuM meLavI zakAya. "AjanA jJAnakhAtAo jJAnadRSTine badale mAtra cAturmAsa padhArelA sAdhune jJAnanA kArya mATe nA na paDAya mATe, sAmAnya rIte, jJAnadravyano upayoga kare tevuM bane che; paNa uparyukta dRSTi AvI jAya ane te mATe bhAvika dharmapremIo ane saMgho jo udAra bane to zrI jainazAsananI evI ajoDa vyavasthA che ke koIpaNa kSetra sIdAya nahIM, tema jJAnakSetra paNa sIdAya nahi. "bhAratabharanA saMghomAMthI 25-50 mukhya saMgho paNa evA nIkaLe ke 20-25 TakA jJAnadravya A khovAyelA zrutajJAna meLavavA pAchaLa kharce to jaina zrutabhaMDAra vadhu samRddha banyA vinA raheze nahi. pachI A kArya mATe rasa dharAvanArA mahAtmAo-Adino saMparka sadhAtAM aNadhArI saphaLatA maLyA vinA raheze nahi. zrIsaMghamAM sukhI dharmapremIo vidyamAna hoya ane zrIsaMghanAM jJAnakhAtAM paNa sadhdhara hoya, chatAM zrI jainazAsananA prANasvarUpa zrutajJAna jyAM-tyAM paDyuM hoya, jema-tema paDyuM hoya, nAza pAmatuM hoya, to te ghaNuM doSarUpa gaNAya. ethI ja A dizAmAM zrutajJAnapremI saMgho, kAryakartAo ane saMghonA TrasTIo jAgRta banI potAnI zrutabhaktine jAgRta karIne khovAyelA zrutajJAnane pAchuM meLavavA prayatnazIla bane e ja zubha abhilASA.' 'zrI mahAvIrazAsane' potAnI vAta spaSTa rUpamAM kahI che; sAthesAthe, zaramAzaramIthI jJAnadravyano kevo upayoga thaI rahyo che e aMge paNa dhyAnapAtra Takora karI che. chevaTe jJAnadravyano zrutajJAnanA rakSaNa ane uddhAra mATe vipula pramANamAM upayoga karavAnI mAgaNI karI che. A dizAmAM ApaNo saMgha vadhAremAM vadhAre dhyAna Ape. (tA. 2-10-1976 ) (2) jaina sAhityano uddhAra A ghaDIno tagAdo saritAnAM pANI ane saMtonI vANI upara sau koIno sarakho adhikAra gaNAya che; enA u52 koIno vizeSa hakka ke ijAro hoto nathI. ene baMdhiyAra banAvavA jatAM eno vikAsa aTakI jAya che ane enuM hIra haNAvA lAge che. jo saMto ane jIvanasAdhako pote ja vizvanI mUDI hoya ane eno lAbha levAno mAnavamAtrano adhikAra hoya, to emanI sAdhanAnA nicoDarUpa emanI anubhavavANInA amRtanuM Acamana karavAno adhikAra amukane ja hoya evuM bane ?

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana A rIte, tema ja jainadharmanI vizvamaitrIpradhAna mULabhUta prakRtino vicAra karIe to, jaina sAhityane kevaLa bhAratIya saMskRtinI ja nahIM, paNa samagra mAnava-saMskRtinI bahumUlI mUDI ke enuM agatyanuM aMga lekhavAmAM kadAca koIne atizayokti lAge, to paNa emAM vAstavikatA rahelI che emAM zaMkA nathI; alabatta, bhASAbheda, jIvanapaddhati ane vicArapaddhatino bheda, jJAtijanya ke dezajanya bheda, tema ja ajJAna, aMdhazraddhA ke ahaMkAra vagerene kA2Ne janmelA bhedone lIdhe, ghaNI vAra je vastune potAnI lekhavAmAM leza paNa hAnine badale UlaTA lAbhanI zakyatA hoya, ene paNa parAI mAnI levAmAM Ave che. Ama chatAM saMtonI dharmavANI e vizvanI amUlya mUDI ja banI rahe che. - je sAhitya jinezvare prarUpela tattvajJAna eTale ke darzananI tema ja AcAra eTale dharmanI samajUtI Ape enuM nAma jaina sAhitya - ema ApaNe kahI zakIe. paNa jaina sAhityanA sarjananI A kSetramaryAdA bahu lAMbo vakhata cAlu rahI hoya ema, jaina sAhityano itihAsa jotAM, nathI lAgatuM. krame-krame jaina zramaNo ane jainadharmanA anuyAyIonI buddhi, sarjanazakti ke ruci pramANe enuM sarjanakSetra vistRta thatuM gayuM, ane emAM saike-saike navAnavA viSayonA graMtho umerAtA ja gayA. pariNAme, Aje vidyAnI lagabhaga badhI zAkhAonA graMthono jaina sAhityamAM samAveza thaI gayo che; sAthe-sAthe bhASAnI dRSTie ardhamAgadhI-prAkRta, saMskRta jevI zAstrIya bhASAmAM, tema ja gujarAtI, rAjasthAnI, hiMdI, tAmila vagere vividha Adhunika lokabhASAomAM paNa jaina sAhityanI racanA thatI rahI. Ama uttarottara jaina sAhityanI samRddhimAM tema ja amuka aMze enI guNavattAmAM paNa vadhAro thato gayo. eTale Aje jaina sAhitya e bhAratIya saMskRtinuM samRddha aMga ane enA adhyayana mATenuM anivArya sAdhana lekhAvA lAgyuM che. ane e rIte ApaNA dezanA tema ja videzanA paurastya vidyAnA ane vizeSa karIne bhAratIya vidyAnA abhyAsIo ane vidvAnonuM dhyAna jaina sAhitya pratye vizeSa dorAyuM che. 390 samayanA vaheNa sAthe jaina sAhityano je rIte vistAra thato gayo, te uparathI ApaNe ene, sAmAnya vibhAgIkaraNa mATe, be bhAgamAM vaheMcI zakIe : eka to jaina darzananAM mULatattvo ane jainadharmanA mULa siddhAMto upara prakAza pADe evA graMtho; bIjI rIte kahIe to jainazAstronA cAra anuyogo - dravyAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga, caraNakaraNAnuyoga ane dharmakathAnuyoga - ne lagatuM sAhitya - bhale pachI evA graMthanI racanA jainadharmIe karI hoya ke jainetare. Ano bIjo vibhAga te mukhyatve jainadharmanA zramaNavarga yA anya anuyAyIoe samatola lokaghaDatara mATe raceluM vividha sArvajanika

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371 jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 2 vidyAone lagatuM sAhitya; jema ke vyAkaraNa, koza, alaMkAra, chaMda, kAvya vagere viSayonA graMtho. A rIte uttarottara sAhityasarjanamAM vadhAro thavAne lIdhe, tema ja jainadharme jJAnabhakti ane jJAnarakSA upara vizeSa bhAra Apelo hovAne lIdhe, jainasaMghamAM prAcIna kALathI jaina graMtho lakhAvavAnI ane graMthonI sAcavaNI mATe jJAnabhaMDAronI sthApanA karavAnI pravRttimAM paNa krame krame vikAsa thato gayo. jaina sAhityanI AvI vipulatAno, bhAratIya saMskRtinA adhyayana mATenI tenI upayogitAno ane jaina jJAnabhaMDAronI AvI viziSTatAno khyAla ApaNA dezanA tema ja paradezanA vidvAnone aMgrejonA zAsanakALa daramiyAna Avyo, ane tethI jaina sAhityanA saMzodhana-adhyayanane ane jaina jJAnabhaMDAronuM jhINavaTapUrvaka avalokana karavAnI tema ja emanuM yathAzakaya dareka rIte jatana karavAnI vRttine vega maLyo. sAthesAthe kaMIka ema paNa lAge che ke aMgrejonA zAsanakALanAM so-doDhaso varSa daramiyAna bhAratIya sAhityanI jema jaina sAhityanA saMzodhanamAM paNa navI ja dizA, navI ja dRSTi UghaDI. A rIte aMgrejonA zAsana samaya pahelAMnI jaina-sAhityanAM rakSaNa, adhyayana ane saMzodhananI paddhatimAM ane e zAsana daramiyAnanI tema ja te pachInI paddhatimAM spaSTa AMkI zakAya evo bheda dekhAyA vagara nahIM rahe. vaLI, atyAre jaina sAhityanA judA-judA viSayanA graMthonuM adhyayana-adhyApana tema ja saMzodhana-prakAzana karavA tarapha ApaNA dezanA tema ja bahAranA dezonA vidvAnonuM dhyAna vizeSa gayuM che tenuM eka kAraNa kadAca e paNa hoI zake ke bhAratIya saMskRtinI vaidika tathA bauddha e be dhArAonA dharma ane saMskRtine lagatA moTA bhAganA prAcIna graMthonuM adhyayana-saMzodhana thaI gayuM che, enA pramANamAM jaina sAhityanA saMkhyAbaMdha graMthonuM tulanAtmaka ane aitihAsika dRSTie adhyayana-adhyApana thavuM ane Adhunika vaijJAnika paddhati mujaba enuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana thavuM haju bAkI che. paNa, duHkhanI vAta e che, ke jaina sAhitya ane saMskRti aMgenI AvI vyApaka jijJAsAnI na to ApaNe samucita kadara karI zakyA chIe ke na to e jijJAsAne saMtoSe ane vadhAre evI paddhatithI ApaNA sAhityane pragaTa karavA mATe joIe teTalo samartha ane samucita prayatna karyo che, ane chatAM, dara varSe sAhityaprakAzananA kAryamAM ApaNe puSkaLa dhana vAparIne saMkhyAbaMdha pustako paNa prakAzita karatA rahIe chIe. sAhitya prakAzananI bAbatamAM udAratApUrvaka dhana kharcavuM e saguNa ja che, eTale enI TIkA karavAnI hoya ja nahIM. paNa emAM jarUra che e dhana sAcI dizAmAM vaparAya

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372 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ane sAhityanuM prakAzana atyAranI jarUriyAtane pUrI kare evI DhabanuM thAya e rIte navesarathI goThavaNa karavAnI. ane jo ApaNe icchIe, to sAhityaprakAzananI bAbatamAM AvI navA prakAranI goThavaNa karavAnuM kAma jarA ya muzkela nathI. ApaNe tyAM paNa, bhale ochI saMkhyAmAM Adhunika vaijJAnika saMzodhana-paddhatinA Adarza namUnArUpa kahI zakAya e rIte keTalAka prAcIna graMthonuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana-prakAzana thayuM ja che; ane AvuM Adarza saMzodhana karavAnI dRSTi dharAvatA thoDAka paNa ucca koTinA vidvAn saMzodhako paNa ApaNe tyAM che. eTale A paraMparAne vyApaka banAvavAno prayatna karIe, ane dareka graMtha saMzodhananI paddhati pramANe uttama rIte pragaTa karavAno be-eka dAyakA sudhI Agraha rAkhIe, to atyAre muzkela lAgatuM kAma sahaja-saraLa banI javAmAM ane graMthasaMzodhana-prakAzananI eka Adarza paraMparA UbhI thavAmAM jhAjho vakhata nahIM lAge. kharekhara to jene sAhityanA punaruddhAranuM ja A kAma che. vaLI saravALe A kAma dharmaprabhAvanAnuM paNa pavitra kArya tA. ra7-1-1968ne roja muMbaImAM zrI zvetAMbara terApaMthI mahAsabhAnA upakrame, AcAryazrI tulasIjInA sAMnidhyamAM, "jaina darzana ane saMskRti pariSa'nuM trIjuM adhivezana maLyuM, te prasaMge jANItA vidvAna DaoN. e. ena. upAdhyee jaina sAhityanuM mahattva ane enA punaruddhAranI jarUra cIMdhatuM je pravacana karyuM hatuM, enI TUMkI noMdha terApaMthI mahAsabhAnA sAptAhika hiMdI mukhapatra jaina-bhAratI'nA tA. 3-3-1968nA aMkamAM ApavAmAM AvI che; teo kahe che - jaina sAhitya e bhAratIya sAhitya che, ane jaina samAja eno mAlika nahIM, paNa phakta saMrakSaka che; A sAhitya to jeo enuM adhyayana karavA icche e saunuM che. jaina sAhityano bhaMDAra vizALa che, tema ja jaina saMtoe kyAreya bhASAno Agraha rAkhyo nathI. emaNe hamezAM loka-bhASAmAM ja sAhityanuM sarjana karyuM che. jainoe nathI koI bhASAne devabhASA banAvI ane nathI koI vyaktine bhUdeva banAvI. jaina samAje jaina sAhityane chupAvIne rAkhyuM che, paNa have e badhA loko pAse pahoMcatuM thAya e jarUrI che. zabdonI sAThamArImAM paDyA vagara, nirAgraha daSTie, jaina sAhityano punaruddhAra karavAnI jarUra che." DaoN. upAdhye AjIvana vidyAvyAsaMgI hovAthI emaNe aneka prAcIna jaina graMthonuM namUnedAra saMzodhana karIne eno punaruddhAra karyo che, eTale emaNe ahIM svAnubhavane AdhAre tema ja atyAranA samayanI jarUriyAtane anulakSIne ja kahyuM che. (tA. 33-1968)

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373 jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 3 (3) jJAnabhaMDAronI zocanIya dazA ane ApaNo samayadharma khaMDita mUrtione ane jIrNa ke veravikhera thayelI hastapratone to pANImAM ja padharAvAya; to ja enI AzAtanA aTake, evI ApaNI mAnyatA seMkaDo varSothI cAle che ane enuM ApaNe dharmabuddhithI pAlana karatA rahyA chIe. pariNAme, itihAsa ane kaLA e baMne dRSTithI bahu kImatI evI prAcIna mUrtio hajAronI saMkhyAmAM jaLAzayomAM padharAvIne ja ApaNe ApaNI pharajanuM pAlana mAnyuM ! jyAre ApaNI dRSTi prAcIna mUrtio, sthApatyo ane graMtho tarapha AvI samajaNa vagaranI ane ApaNane potAne ja nukasAna karanArI hatI, tyAre zANA aMgrejo ApaNA dezanI seMkaDo prAcIna khaMDita mUrtio potAnA dezamAM laI gayA ane enuM bahumUlya saMpattinI jema emaNe jatana karyuM. bahu moDe-moDe ApaNane ApaNI A bhUla samajAI ane prAcIna khaMDita mUrtione pANImAM padharAvI devAnI ApaNI pravRtti baMdha thaI. jo ke hajI paNa ApaNe tyAM dharmazAstronA jANakAra evA dharmaguruo vidyamAna che, jeo khaMDita mUrtionuM jaLAzayomAM ja visarjana karAya ema mAne che, ane pUchanArane evI ja salAha Ape che. emane to ApaNe zuM kahI zakIe ? jeo AvI khaMDita mUrtionuM mUlya samaje che, teo mAraphata AvI itihAsa, kaLA ane saMskRtinI daSTie mahattvanI sAmagrInuM sArI rIte jatana ane adhyayana thaI zake evI vyavasthA thavI hajI bAkI ja che. A mATe keTalAMka kendromAM saMgrahasthAno thavAM joIe. hajI ApaNA keTalAya jJAnabhaMDAromAM evI behAlI pravarte che, jethI dara varSe saMkhyAbaMdha hastalikhita prato kAM to UdhaIthI ke kAM to surakSA-vyavasthAnA abhAve nakAmI thaI jAya che ! joke have ApaNe jIrNa ane astavyasta banI gayelI hastapratonuM paNa mUlya samajatA thayA chIe ane enI sAcavaNI mATe keTalIka goThavaNa paNa karavA lAgyA chIe. chatAM sAmagrInA pramANamAM A goThavaNa bahu ja ochI, adhUrI ane khAmIvALI che ema kabUla karyA vagara cAle ema nathI. prAcIna zAstronI upayogitAne kAraNe jaina zvetAMbara-saMghamAM jJAnabhaMDAro sthapAtA rahyA che, tema digaMbara-saMghamAM paNa jinamaMdira sAthe ja nAno ke moTo zAstrabhaMDAra rAkhavAnI prathA prAcInakALathI cAle che. digaMbara-saMgha-hastakanA madhyapradezanA zAstrabhaMDAronI zocanIya sthiti aMgenI thoDIka mAhitI dhyAnamAM levA jevI che. rAjasthAnamAM vyAvaramAM "ailaka pannAlAla digaMbara jaina sarasvatI bhavana' nAme eka saMsthA prAcIna sAhityanA rakSaNa ane saMzodhananuM kAma kare che. A saMsthA taraphathI,

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana koI viziSTa aprakAzita prAcIna kRti maLI Ave e dRSTie, avAranavAra judA-judA zAstrabhaMDAronI tapAsane mATe vidvAnone mokalavAmAM Ave che. thoDA mahinA pahelAM (gata jUna mAsamAM) A saMsthA taraphathI paMDita zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI digaMbara saMgha hastakanA madhya-pradezanA zAstrabhaMDAronuM nirIkSaNa karavA gayA hatA. A nirIkSaNane aMte teoe e bhaMDAronI je zocanIya sthiti najare nihALI teno khyAla ApatAM teo kahe che 398 byAvaranA 'ailaka pannAlAla digaMbara jaina sarasvatI bhavana' taraphathI huM A jUna mahinAmAM madhyapradezanA keTalAka zAstrabhaMDAronuM nirIkSaNa karavA, koI navIna pustaka maLI Ave e AzAthI gayo hato. koI navIna graMtha to na maLyo, paNa zAstrabhaMDAronI je durdazA dekhI ethI mana khinna thaI gayuM. "sauthI vadhu duHkha chatarapuranA eka maMdiramAMno zAstrabhaMDAra jovAthI thayuM. tyAM lAkaDAnA kabATanA nIcenA bhAganA kAca phUTI gayA che ane emAM uMdaro pesIne hastapratone kAtarI gayA che. AnA vyavasthApaka maMdiranI sAme ja rahe che. mALAne mokalIne emane bolAvyA to jANavA maLyuM ke teone pakSaghAta thayo che. emanA suputrone bolAvyA to khabara maLI ke teo bahAragAma gayA che. temanAM patnIne bolAvyAM to javAba maLyo ke 'mane phurasada nathI. paMDitajIne kahejo ke amArAM zAstrone hAtha na lagAve; jema che tema ja rahevA de !' tyAMnAM bIjAM paNa maMdironAM lisTa taiyAra karavAmAM AvyAM che; e joyAM paNa emAM koI navo graMtha na maLyo, rInAM poTalAMomAMthI kadAca saMskRta-prAkRtanA adhUrA graMtho maLI Avata; paNa enA vyavasthApaka ene bahAragAma ApI devAnI vAta to dUra rahI, potAnA gAmanAM maMdiromAMthI paNa koI eka maMdiramAM e badhAMne bhegAM karIne vyavasthita rIte rAkhavA taiyAra nathI ! "TakamagaDhanI pAse 'nigoDA' nAme prAcIna sthAna che... tyAM be maMdira che. tyAMnA lokoe kahyuM ke ghaNI hastaprato bahu jIrNa thaI gaI hatI, eTale ene ghaNA vakhata pahelAM ja taLAvamAM padharAvI devAmAM AvI che... "vijAvaramAM eka maMdira che... tyAMno zAstrabhaMDAra atyAre to loDhAnA kabATamAM mUkavAmAM Avyo che, paNa pahelAM e lAkaDAnA kabATamAM rakhAto hato. emAM uMdaroe pesIne pratonAM baMdhana ane pratone paNa kAtarI khAdhAM hatAM. "gayA varSanA mArA pravAsa daramiyAna meM je zaheronA zAstrabhaMDAronI durdazAnA samAcAra vartamAna-patromAM prakAzita karyAM hatA, enI dazA hajI paNa dayA Upaje evI che; ane chatAM enA vyavasthApakone enI jarA paNa ciMtA nathI ! "dareka zaheranA samAjane ane khAsa karIne vidvAnone mAruM nivedana che ke teo potAnA zaheramAMnA zAstrabhaMDAronI sArI rIte saMbhALa rAkhe, jo sattAdhArIo emane

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 3 37pa A kAma karavA na de to AkhA samAje eka thaIne emanA hAthamAMthI sattA chInavI levI joIe, ane je rIte zAstragraMtho surakSita bane evA upAyo hAtha dharavA joIe. to ja prAcIna hastalikhita graMtho surakSita banaze." paMDita zrI hIrAlAlajIe zAstrabhaMDAronI behAlInI je vigato potAnA lekhamAM ApI che, te to mAtra namUnArUpa ja che. evI behAlI to aneka sthAnomAM pravarte che. chelle-chelle teoe sattAdhArIonI sattA chInavI laIne paNa bhaMDAronI sAcavaNInI je vAta karI che te tenI ciMtA ane vedanAnuM ja sUcana kare che. eno sAra e che ke game te upAye ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAro surakSita ane suvyavasthita banavA joIe. (tA. 26-12-1970) thoDAMka aThavADiyAM pahelAMnI ja vAta che. jaina vidyA tathA bhAratIya vidyAnA prAcIna graMthonAM saMzodhana-saMpAdana-prakAzananuM kAma karatI ApaNI eka jANItI vidyAsaMsthAe eka gAmanA jaina jJAnabhaMDAramAMthI eka hastalikhita prata magAvI hatI. te, paradezanA vizvavidyAlayamAM bhAratIya vidyAnI koI zAkhAnuM adhyayana-saMzodhana karatA ApaNA ja dezanA eka vidvAnanA upayoga mATe maMgavAI hatI. A jJAnabhaMDAre udAratAthI A prata mokalI ApI, paNa jyAre e pratano upayoga karavA mATe ene kholavAmAM AvI tyAre mAlUma paDyuM ke enAM pAnAM coTI gayAM che; ane jo dhyAnapUrvaka ane AvaDatathI tathA mAvajatathI ene ukhADavAmAM na Ave to AvI kImatI ane virala prata phATI-tUTIne upayoga mATe nakAmI banI javAnI. prata magAvanAra saMsthAmAM hastapratonI sAcavaNInI kaLAnA jANakAra mANaso hovAthI emaNe dhIrajapUrvaka A pratanAM coTI gayelAM pAnAMone ukhADIne ene surakSita ane upayogamAM laI zakAya evI banAvI dIdhI. A to eka dAkhalo che, te ApaNane ciMtita banAvI mUke evo che. tethI ApaNAM saMgha, saMsthAo athavA kvacita vyaktionA hAtha nIce rahelA hastalikhita pratonA bhaMDAronA saMcAlakonuM dhyAna doravA mATe ame A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. eka bIjo dAkhalo joIe : bhAratIya vidyA ane jaina vidyAnA adhyayana-saMzodhananA kSetramAM potAnA dezamAM varSothI kAma karatA eka videzI vidvAna traNeka varSa pahelAM bhAratamAM AvyA hatA. potAnA kAmane laIne teone pATaNa javAnuM thayuM. pATaNanA jaina jJAnabhaMDAro A kSetramAM kAma karatA deza-videzanA vidvAnomAM khUba jANItA che. temAM paNa traNa-cAra dAyakA pahelAM pATaNanA keTalAka jaina jJAnabhaMDArone ekatra karIne sthApavAmAM AveluM zrI hemacaMdrAcArya jenA jJAnamaMdira to vidvAnone mATe vidyAyAtrAnA dhAma jevuM upakAraka

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376 jinamArganuM anuzIlana banI gayuM che. A jJAnamaMdiramAM hajAro hastaprato surakSita karAI che, ane vidvAno e pratone sahelAIthI joItapAsI zake, tema ja eno upayoga ochI musIbate karI zake evI sArI vyavasthA paNa tyAM karavAmAM AvI che. A jJAnamaMdiramAM pATaNanA saMkhyAbaMdha jJAnabhaMDAro bheLavI devAmAM Avela hovA chatAM, keTalAka jJAnabhaMDAronA saMcAlakoe vyavasthAno lAbha levAnuM ucita na mAnyuM, ane vahIvaTa potAnA hAtha para rAkhavAno Agraha rAkhyo. A vahIvaTakartAo potAnA vahIvaTamAM rahela jJAnabhaMDAronI sAcavaNI mATe potAthI banatuM badhuM kare to che ja. Ama chatAM, pratonI sAcavaNInI ane vyavasthA sulabhatAnI bAbatamAM eka vyakti eka jAhera saMsthAnI tole bhAgye ja AvI zake e eka hakIkata che. tethI pATaNanA AvA bhaMDAromAM paNa khAmI dekhAya che. zrI hemacaMdrAcArya jaina maMdirane soMpavA bAkI rahI gayelA pATaNanA AvA keTalAka jJAnabhaMDAromAM eka tADapatrIya pratono bhaMDAra paNa che. kAgaLa upara lakhAyela prato karatAM tADapatra upara lakhAyela prato moTe bhAge vadhAre prAcIna hovAthI, graMtha-saMzodhananI daSTie enuM mahattva vadhAre hoya e svAbhAvika che. potAnA saMzodhana-kArya mATe pATaNa gayelA pelA vidvAne jyAre A tADapatrIya graMthabhaMDAranI mulAkAta lIdhI, tyAre e pratonI sthiti joIne emanA duHkhano pAra na rahyo. kevI kImatI prato ane enI kevI upekSA ! AvI avyavasthAmAM A prato keTalo vakhata surakSita rahevAnI ? e vidvAne potAnI A vedanA ApaNA eka jANItA vidvAnane lakhI jaNAvI hatI. A vakhate AgamaprabhAkara munivarya zrI puNyavijayajInI daramiyAnagIrI dvArA A bAbatamAM satvara kaMIka jarUrI pagalAM bharavAnuM vicArAyuM paNa hatuM, paNa mahArAjazrInI uttarottara kathaLatI jatI tabiyatanA kAraNe AmAM kazuM na thaI zakyuM. vaLI eka vadhu dAkhalo jANavA jevo che : bhAvanagara pAsenA ApaNA jANItA tIrtha ghoghAmAM paNa hastalikhita pustakono saMgraha che; emAM hajAra-bAraso jeTalI prato che. vi.saM. 2023mAM bhAvanagaranI zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhAno maNimahotsava ujavAyo te vakhate AgamaprabhAkara munivarya zrI puNyavijayajI bhAvanagara padhAryA hatA. e mahotsava prasaMge zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, zrI amRtabhAI paMDita, zrI lakSmaNabhAI bhojaka vagere paNa bhAvanagara gayA hatA. A traNe mahAnubhAvo hastapratonA pArakhuM ane enI sAcavaNInI paddhatinA jANakAra che. mahArAjazrI sAthe bhAvanagarano zrI DosAbhAI abhecaMdanI zrIsaMghanI peDhI hastakano jJAnabhaMDAra joyA pachI teo ghoghAno bhaMDAra jovA gayA. tyAM je sthAnamAM hastalikhita pustako rAkhavAmAM AvatAM hatAM, e sthAnane ughADIne jotAM bhaMDAranI

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377 jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 3 hAlata khUba zocanIya mAlUma paDI. keTalIya prato bheja ane UdhaIno bhoga thaI gaI hatI, ane tyAM durgadha evI hatI ke prato jovAnuM paNa asahya banI jAya. chatAM emaNe dhIrajapUrvaka e bhaMDArane tapAsyo. naSTa thayelI ane sAjI rahelI pratone judI karI. UdhaI ane bhejano zikAra thaIne nAza pAmelI Azare aDhIso jeTalI pratone sAcavavAnuM have koI rIte zakaya na hatuM eTale eno nikAla karAyo, ane bAkInI prato vinAzamAMthI UgarI jAya evI tAtkAlika goThavaNa karAI. paNa A mATenI pUrepUrI goThavaNa to A graMthabhaMDAranA saMcAlakonA sAtha ane sahakArathI ja thaI zake e samajI zakAya evI vAta che. A bhaMDAramAMnI pratomAMnI ATalI badhI pratono, kevaLa saMcAlakonI jarUrI dekharekhane abhAve, nAza thaI gayA pachI bAkInI pratonI surakSA mATe athavA e prato bhAvanagara saMgha hastakanA bhaMDArane soMpI devA aMge ghoghAnA A bhaMDAranA saMcAlakonuM eka karatAM vadhu vAra dhyAna doravA chatAM A bAbatamAM kaMI thaI zakyuM hoya ema jANavA maLela nathI. A bhaMDAranA saMcAlakone potAnI bedarakArIne dUra karIne A bAbatamAM potAnI pharaja bajAvavAnI preraNA maLe e dRSTie be-eka varSa pahelAM bhAvanagaramAM cAturmAsa birAjelA eka jANItA AcArya mahArAjanuM dhyAna A vAta tarapha doravAmAM AveluM, ane A mATe ghaTatuM karavAnI vinaMtI karavAmAM AvelI. ane AcArya mahArAje A aMge banatuM karavAnuM paNa kaheluM; paNa chevaTe kazuM thaI zakyuM nahIM. AvA bhaMDAromAMnA je bhaMDAro vadhAre hastaprato dharAvatA hoya, enuM mahattva vizeSa hoya e svAbhAvika che. paNa tethI je bhaMDAromAM ochI hastaprato hoya e bhaMDArone ochA mahattvanA mAnI levAnI jarUra nathI. kyAreka to ochI pratA dharAvatA bhaMDAramAMthI paNa evI virala ane durlabha hastaprata maLI Ave che, je anyatra kyAMya nathI maLatI ! AvI prata maLI AvavAne kAraNe koI lupta thayela mAnI levAmAM Avela dharmagraMtha ke bIjA viSayanA graMthano abhyAsa karavAnuM ane lAbha levAnuM zakaya banI jAya che; A kaMI jevo-tevo lAbha na gaNAya. A to ame ahIM mAtra dAkhalA ja yaMkyA che. bAkI to hajI ApaNA keTalAya nAnA-moTA hastalikhita bhaMDAro vaNazodhAyA rahyA che, ane emane surakSita ane suvyavasthita karavAnuM kAma to bAkI ja che. ane je bhaMDAro surakSita ane vyavasthita che enI prato bAbate paNa, ene koI paNa jAtanA nuksAnanuM jokhama to nathI ne - enI paNa amuka-amuka samaye barAbara tapAsa thatI rahe e jarUrI che. jyAre AvA tapAsAyelA jJAnabhaMDArone tapAsavAno, ane surakSita bhaMDArone avAranavAra dekhabhALa karatAM rahevAnI jarUrano vicAra karavAmAM Ave che, tyAre pahelo savAla e thAya che ke A kAma pUrI cIvaTa, dhIraja ane khaMtathI koNa kare ? ane

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana AvuM kAma karavAnI AvaData dharAvatA mANaso paNa ApaNe tyAM keTalA ? A bAbatamAM sthiti ThIka-ThIka asaMtoSakAraka che, ane tene sudhAravAno koI vyavasthita prayatna ka2vAno ApaNane hajI khyAla nathI Avato e vAta vizeSa ciMtAjanaka che. 378 rAjasthAna ane gujarAtamAM hajI paNa keTalAka bhaMDAro ajJAta haze; keTalAkanuM to nAma ke ThekANuM paNa ApaNe jANatA nahIM hoIe ! jainapurI gaNAtA amadAvAda zaheramAM paNa koI-koI bhaMDAro evA che ke jenuM nAma sArI rIte jANItuM hovA chatAM emAMnI vipula ane vividha viSayane lagatI sAmagrImAM zuM-zuM chupAyuM che enI mAhitI maLavI hajI sudhI bAkI ja che. jyAre A 'rAjanagara'nI sthiti AvI hoya tyAre ajANyA-agocara pradezomAMnA graMthabhaMDArone zodhI kADhavAnI ne emAMnI sAmagrInI mAtra vigato ekatra karavAnI AzA paNa kyAM rAkhavI? e dIvA jevuM spaSTa che ke A badhA jJAnabhaMDAro e jainasaMghanI amUlya mUDI che, jainadharma ane saMskRtino e gauravabharyo vAraso che. A graMthabhaMDAromAM saMgrahAyelI ane sacavAyelI jJAnasaMpattinI virala vizeSatA e che ke e sAmagrI kevaLa jainavidyAne lagatI nahIM, paNa samagra bhAratIya vidyAne paNa sparze che; tethI enI upayogitA jainajaineta2 tema ja deza-videzanA vidvAno mATe ekasamAna che. jJAnanI sAmagrInAM sarjana, saMgraha ane saMrakSaNamAM jainasaMghe, mArA-parAyApaNAnA bhedane bhUlIne kevI udAratA ane guNagrAhaka dRSTi apanAvelI che enI sAkSI ApaNA A jJAnabhaMDAro ApatA ja rahe che, e jainonI jJAnabhaktinI kIrtipatAkA che. Ama chatAM bhAgyayoge ApaNI bedarakArI tathA ochI samajaNane kAraNe asaMkhya hastaprato naSTa thaI gaI ane hajAro hastaprato videzamAM cAlI gaI. have je banI gayuM eno aphasosa karavAne badale, jAgyA tyArathI savAra gaNIne A bAbatamAM je kaMI karavA jevuM che te ka2vA tarapha ApaNe dattacitta thavuM joIe. A dizAmAM je kAmo karavAM jarUrI che, te nIce mujaba gaNAvI zakAya : (1) ajJAta-agocara pradezamAM rahelA bhaMDArone zodhI kADhavA. (2) je bhaMDA2o jANItA che ene surakSita ane suvyavasthita karavA. (3) surakSita ane vyavasthita lekhAtA bhaMDAronI pratonI avAranavAra saMbhALa levAtI rahe. (4) badhA bhaMDAronAM mAhitIpUrNa sUcipatro taiyAra karavAM, graMthanI mAhitI tarata maLe evAM akArAdikramavALAM kArDo banAvavAM ane bane to A sUcio chapAvavI. (5) vidvAno graMtho-saMbaMdhI mAhitI sahelAIthI meLavI zake, graMthono upayoga saraLatAthI karI zake, ane chatAM graMtho paNa barAbara sacavAya ema goThavavuM.

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 3, 4 (6) hastapratone ukelavAnI ane sAcavavAnI kaLAnA jANakAra mANaso taiyA2 thaI zake evI kaMIka goThavaNanI khAsa jarUra che. AvI agamacetI nahIM dAkhavIe, to atyAranI AnI jANakA2 thoDIka vyaktiothI jJAnasevA ane jJAnoddhAranuM kAma kAyama kevI rIte cAlI zakaze ? kuzaLa dhArmika zikSakonI achata karatAM paNa A achata vadhu ciMtAjanaka che. TUMkamAM kahIe, to ApaNI jJAnasaMpattine surakSita ane suvyavasthita karavAnuM A kAma evuM moTuM che, ke e mATe, maMdironA jIrNoddhAra-khAtAnI jema jJAnodvAranuM eka moTuM khAtuM calAvavuM jarUrI thaI paDe. AvuM khAtuM kevuM hoya ane kevI rIte kAma karI zake eno uttama namUno amadAvAdanA lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdirarUpe jovA maLe che. A kArya mATe pUrepUrAM salAhasUcana ane mArgadarzana ApI zake evI samartha A saMsthA che, ane enA kAryakaronuM jUtha A bAbatamAM khUba kuzaLa che. (tA. 28-7-1973) (4) kacchanuM upekSita vidhAdhana muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA kacchI dazA osavALa jaina jAtinA mAsika mukhapatra 'prakAza-samIkSA'nA gata jUna-julAI-oNgasTa mAsanA saMyukta aMkamAMnA bhAIzrI karamazI khetazI khonAnA 'zrI aMcaLagaccha risarca insTiTyUTanI AvazyakatA' e lekha tarapha amAruM dhyAna gayuM che; ane emAM karavAmAM Avela sUcana tarapha jainasaMghanuM dhyAna doravA A noMdha lakhavA prerAyA chIe. zrI karamazIbhAI lakhe che : 379 "hAlamAM ja lekhakazrI pArzvabhAIe ekAda mAsano kacchano saMzodhana-pravAsa pUrNa karI e vize potAnA vicAro mitro ane AgevAnone patro dvArA ke rUbarU maLIne jaNAvela che. A pravAsa daramiyAna emane prApta thayela aneka jANakArInuM bhAthuM emanA prakAzyamAna be graMthomAM pratibiMbita thaze. ahIM temaNe varNavela ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAronI avadazA vize saMkSepamAM dRSTipAta karI enA upAya vize jaNAvavuM prastuta che. "aMcala-gacchanA pUrvAcAryoe jaina zrutane badhe prasArita karavAmAM ke tene graMthabaddha karI jALavI rAkhavAmAM ullekhanIya prayAso karyA che, emanA upadezathI gacchanA zreSThIvaryoe e dizAmAM pracura dhanavyaya karavAmAM jarI ye kacAza rAkhI nathI. pariNAme gacchanA mahattvanA dareka sthAnamAM samRddha jJAnaparaba prasthApita thaI ane pratidina vRddhivaMta banatI rahI.

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30 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "kacchanI ja vAta karIe, to ahIM lagabhaga pratyeka mukhya gAmamAM hastalikhita graMthonA bhaMDAro Aje paNa jIrNazIrNa dazAmAM rahyA che kharA. A bhaMDAromAM suvarNAkSarI zAhIthI lipibaddha sacitra hAthaprato joIne Azcaryacakita thaI javAya che. parajAu jevA taddana nAnA gAmamAM AcArya malayagiri jevA mahAna graMthakAranI hastalikhita kRtio upalabdha thAya e zuM ochA acaMbAnI vAta che ? "paraMtu A badhA bhaMDAromAM hastalikhita pratonI jALavaNImAM ghora udAsInatA sevAI che. sutharIno ja dAkhalo laIe, to ahIM stavano ke pratikramaNanI chApelI copaDIo sTIlanA kabATamAM vyavasthita rIte goThavavAmAM AvI che; jyAre aprApya hastalikhita graMtharAzine ThAMsIThAMsIne poTalAMomAM bharavAmAM Avela che; ane e poTalAMo paNa bahAra paDela che. AvuM to lagabhaga badhe ja che. jo A poTalAMone vyavasthita karavAmAM Ave ane tenuM talasparzI saMzodhana karavAmAM Ave to temAMthI ghaNI amUlya sAmagrI maLI Ave ema che. AvAM poTalAomAMthI ja zrI pArzvabhAIe muktisAgarasUriSkRta 'arbudAcala rAsa' zodhI kADhyo, je rAsasaMgrahamAM prakaTa thaze. "pahelAM ApaNAM dhaniko potAne ghera paNa hAthapratono saMgraha rAkhatA; AvA saMgraho paNa ThIka saMkhyAmAM hatA. paraMtu hAla evuM jANavA maLyuM che ke AvA vyaktigata bhaMDAronI pratone nadInA pANImAM padharAvI devAmAM Ave che. Avo ja eka dAkhalo abaDAsAnA pravAsa daramiyAna sAMbhaLavAmAM Avelo. "pUjyapAda dAdA zrI gautamasAgarajI mahArAjane jJAnabhaMDAro sthApavAnA bhAre koDa hatA. emanA prayAsone pariNAme kacchamAM bhuja ane mAMDavImAM moTA hastalikhita saMgraho astitvamAM AvyA, dAdAgurujI pote paNa prato lakhatA . graMtharatnono punaruddhAra karavAmAM emaNe satata prayAso karelA. paraMtu emanA pachI hAla koI paNa tyAgIone A dizAmAM nAmamAtrano paNa rasa hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. munirAjo ane sAdhvIzrIjIone potAne ja rasa na hoya, tyAM teo zrAvakone graMthoddhArano upadeza to kyAMthI ApavAnA ? emanA durlakSane pariNAme pratidina ApaNAM jJAnabhaMDAronI pratonI saMkhyA ghaTatI jAya che. jJAna pratyenI AvI ghora upekSA e ja ApaNI avanatinuM mULa che e satya hajI paNa ApaNe samajI zakatA nathI e moTI karuNatA che. paraMtu A karuNatAnI risImA to e che ke Aje ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAro, jemanA vikAsamAM ApaNA pUrvAcAryoe potAnuM jIvana kharceluM, te badhA moTI kImate vecAI rahyA che. "kacchanI moTI pozALa, jakhaunA gorajI hastaka Adi aneka pozALonA saMgraho ApaNI pAsethI cAranA ya cAlyA gayA che. A saMgrahomAM ApaNA pUrvAcAryonAM prazasta kAryo vize ghaNuM sAhitya hatuM. rahyAsahyA bhaMDAro paNa vecAI javAnI sthitimAM che. munirAjo ke AgevAnonI UMgha UDatI nathI evI paristhiti sarjAI che.

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 4 381 lekhaka zrI pArzvabhAIe A bAbata tarapha saunuM dhyAna kheMcIne eka abhinava vicAra rajU karyo che, ke "aMcalagaccha risarca insTiTyUTa' sthApIne chUTI-chavAI badhI hAthapratono eka ja sthAne vipula saMgraha taiyAra karavo. nAnAM gAmo hAthaprato vyavasthita rIte na sAcavI zake e svAbhAvika che. teo svecchAe e saMgraha ukta saMsthAne bheTa dharI de. aneka saMgrahonA samUharUpe eka ja sthAne hAthapratonI jALavaNI suMdara rIte thaI zakaze. e graMthonAM sUcipatro paNa taiyAra thaI zakaze emAM jarA ye zaMkA nathI. sUcipatro taiyAra thatAM prAcyavidyAnA abhyAsIo saMzodhana mATe ke pIeca.DI. thavA A ricarsa insTiTyUTano lAbha sArI rIte laI zakaze, ane e rIte aMdhakAramAM rahelAM graMtharano pratidina prakAzamAM AvatAM jaze. zeThazrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAIe "zeTha lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira" amadAvAdamAM sthApela hoI ane tyAM hastapratono vizALa graMthasaMgraha hoIne Aje saMzodhananA abhyAsIo mATe vidyA meLavavAnuM vidyAdhAma banela che. paradezI vidvAno paNa saMzodhana mATe tyAM AvavA AkarSAya che. A saMsthAnA vipula saMgrahamAM mAMDalano aMcalagacchano bhaMDAra Adi aneka saMgraho levAI gayA che; ane hajI paNa evA ja bIjA saMgraho meLavAI rahyA che... ApaNA zrImaMto saMgho kADhavAmAM, pratiSThAo karAvavAmAM ke AMgIo racAvavAmAM aDhaLaka dhanavyaya kare che, jenAM tAjAM udAharaNo saunI smRtimAM che. A zrImaMto jJAnabhaMDAronA uddhAra mATe paNa thoDuM lakSa Ape, to ApaNA saMgrahonI aspRhaNIya dazA na rahe, eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa "aMcalagaccha risarca insTiTyUTa jevI eka Adarza saMsthA paNa astitvamAM Ave, je dvArA veravikhera thatAM graMtharatno jaLavAI rahe ane teno yogya rIte pracAra paNa thAya. jo A dizAmAM satvare lakSa nahIM apAya, to rahyA-sahya graMthabhaMDAro paNa vecAI jaze, athavA to nakhkhAya: thaI jaze.." bhAIzrI pArzvanAM vidyAvyAsaMga ane abhyAsazIlatAne kAraNe emanI vidyApravRtti sArI rIte pAMgaravA lAgI che; enuM keTaluMka nakkara pariNAma paNa ApaNI samakSa AvyuM che. eTale prAcIna hastapratonuM ane zAstrasaMzodhananuM mUlya teo barAbara samaje che. aMcaLagacchanAM saMzodhananI saMsthAnI jarUrano nirdeza karatA emanA sucanane anulakSIne bhAIzrI khonAe kareluM ApaNA graMthabhaMDAronI atyAre paNa pravartatI bismAra hAlatanuM varNana bilakula sAcuM che. tethI zrI pArzva ane zrI khonAnA A sUcanane amalI banAvavA lAgatA-vaLagatAne prayatnazIla banavA anurodha karIe chIe. (tA. 29-11-1969)

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382 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (5) jokhamI sthAnomAMthI jJAnabhaMDArone tatkALa pheravavAnI jarUra ApaNA keTalAka jJAnabhaMDArono tAtkAlika sthaLaphera karavAnI khAsa jarUra UbhI thaI che; ethI A aMge kaMIka vistArathI lakhavAnI amane jarUra lAge che. pAkistAna ane hiMdustAna vacce tAjetaramAM cheDAI gayelI ane ThIka-ThIka ugratApUrvaka khelAyelI laDAInA lIdhe, yuddha kevI tArAjI kare che ane kevo sarvanAza phelAve che eno sacoTa khyAla ApaNane AvI gayo hovo joIe. AnA lIdhe jyAre hajAro ane lAkho mAnavIonAM jAna-mAla jokhamamAM mukAI gayAM hoya tyAre, devamaMdiro, saMskRtinAM dhAmo ke sarasvatInAM maMdiro paNa bhaya ane jokhamamAM mukAyA e svAbhAvika che. AvA sarvanAzanA samayamAM rakSaNanI yojanAthI jema A badhAMno bacAva karavo jarUrI thaI paDe che, tema emAMnI je-je vastuonuM sthAnAMtara karavAthI eno bacAva thaI zake ema hoya, te vastuo tatkALa bIjAM surakSita ane bhayamukta sthAnomAM laI javI e ja zANapaNa ane dUraMdezI gaNAya. A yuddhane kAraNe paMjAbanA, rAjasthAnanA ane saurASTramAMnA paNa ApaNA keTalAka jJAnabhaMDAro bhayamAM mukAI gayA hatA, temAM ya paMjAba ane rAjasthAnamAMnA amuka bhaMDAro mATe to savizeSa ciMtA UbhI thaI hatI. paMjAbanA jJAnabhaMDAromAM paNa amuka hastalikhita pustako hovAne kAraNe e mahattvanA che. AmAMnA kayA bhaMDAromAM hastalikhita graMthonI kevI-kevI sAmagrI saMgrahAyelI paDI che, enI vigato bahu prasiddhi nahIM maLela hovAthI enuM pUrepUruM mahattva ApaNe pichANI zakatA nathI. e ja rIte saurASTranA sAgara-kinArAnI pAse Avela jAmanagaramAM paNa amuka hastalikhita graMthasAmagrI hovA chatAM enI mahattAno khyAla Avavo hajI bAkI che. paNa rAjasthAnamAMnA jodhapura ane jesalameranA hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAro kevaLa jaina sAhityanI dRSTie ja nahIM, paNa samagra bhAratIya sAhityanA vividha viSayone lagatA sAhityanI dRSTie atyaMta mahattvanA che ane vizvavyApI khyAti dharAve che. temAM ya jesalameramAMnA hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAro to emAMnA keTalAMka apUrva ane anyatra aprApya graMtharatnone kAraNe keTalAya dAyakAothI deza-videzanA vidvAnone mATe moTA AkarSaNarUpa banI rahyA che. tethI jesalamerano pravAsa atyAre paNa anya sthAnonA pravAsanA jeTalo sahelo na hovA chatAM, dezanA ne videzanA aneka vidvAno enI mulAkAta letA ja rahyA che. kaLAmaya zilpa ane koraNIthI samRddha evAM manohara, bhavya jinamaMdiro paNa jesalameranI yAtrAnuM eka vadhArAnuM AkarSaNa rahyuM che.

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383 jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 5 jodhapuramAM pahelAMnA keTalAka nAnA-moTA graMthabhaMDAro to hatA ja; paNa rAjasthAna sarakAre tyAM "rAjasthAna purAtattva pratiSThAna' nAme kendrastha saMsthAnI sthApanA karI, ane enuM mukhya saMcAlakapada (mAnArDa DirekTara-pada) purAtattvAcArya munizrI jinavijayajIne soMpyuM tyArathI, khAsa karIne munijInA prayatnathI ane emanA pratyenI zraddhAne kAraNe, e saMsthAmAM Azare nAnA-moTA maLIne cAlIsathI pacAsa hajAra hastalikhita graMthono vipula saMgraha thaI gayo che. A ja rIte bIkAneramAM paNa hastalikhita graMthonA nAnA-moTA aneka bhaMDAro mojUda che. pAkistAna-hiMdustAna vaccenA tAjetaranuM yuddha ugra banatAM pAkistAnanA siMdhanI saharadanI samIpamAM hovAne kAraNe A badhAM sthAno upara vimAnI AkramaNano bhaya Ubho thayo hato. jodhapure to laDAyaka vimAnomAMthI karavAmAM AvatI bombavarSAno aneka vAra bhayaMkara jAta-anubhava karyo, jesalamera tema ja enI AsapAsanA pradeza upara paNa bombamArAno bhaya satata jhajhUmato rahyo. enA lIdhe jodhapura ane jesalameranA AvA bahumUlA hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAronA bhAvi mATe ApaNe khUba ciMtAgrasta banI gayA hatA, ane A bhaMDArone kevI rIte bacAvI zakIzuM e mATe ApaNAmAM eka prakArano gabharATa vyApI gayo hato. tethI tAra-TapAla dvArA ke bIjI rIte lAgatA-vaLagatAono saMparka sAdhIne A aMge tatkALa kaMIka karavAnI jarUra tarapha emanuM bhArapUrvaka dhyAna doryuM hatuM. jodhapuranI divasedivase vadhu ne vadhu vaNasatI ane bhayagrasta thatI jatI sthitine kAraNe tyAMnA "rAjasthAna purAtattva pratiSThAna'mAMnA hastalikhita graMthonA ativipula graMthabhaMDAranuM zuM thaze, e bAbate munizrI jinavijayajIne bhAre becena ane ciMtita banAvI mUkyA hatA. ema kahI zakAya ke A ciMtAnA bhAre emanAM UMgha ane ArAmane uDADI mUkyAM hatAM. A vakhate teo amadAvAdamAM hatA ane emanI tabiyata paNa nAdurasta hatI, tema ja jodhapuramAM AkAzamAMthI bombavarSo thayAnA samAcAra avAranavAra maLatA rahetA hatA. paNa e kazAnI paravA karyA vagara teo jAte jodhapura pahoMcI gayA. tyAM atyAre teo A hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAranI surakSita sthAne badalI karavA aMge vicAraNA calAvI rahyA che. AzA rAkhIe ke rAjasthAna sarakAra paNa paristhitinI vikaTatAne pichANIne tatkALa jarUrI nirNaya laIne eno amala karaze. hiMdustAnanA sauthI vadhAre mahattvavALA hastalikhita bhaMDAromAM jesalameranA bhaMDAronuM sthAna AgaLa paDatuM che. emAMnA tADapatrIya graMtho jema vizeSa prAcIna che, tema vizeSa mahattvanA paNa che. A bhaMDAronAM vahIvaTa ane vyavasthA sarakAra-hastaka nahIM, paNa jainasaMgha ke jaina AgevAno-hastaka che. eTale enI surakSitatA mATe sthAna

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384 jinamArganuM anuzIlana parivartana vadhAre sahelAIthI thaI zake. A mATe keTalIka hilacAla to cAlI rahI che, paNa hajI e graMthabhaMDAranI saMbhALa mATe javAbadAra mahAnubhAva A bAbatamAM keTalA sajAga ane sakriya thayA che e jANavAnuM bAkI che. A ja rIte rAjasthAnamAM bIkAnera vagere je sthAnomAM yuddhanI paristhitine lIdhe ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAro bhayamAM mukAvAno thoDo paNa saMbhava lAgato hoya, tyAMnA AgevAnoe paNa e mATe sAbadA thaIne tarata ghaTatuM karavuM joIe. uparAMta paMjAba, kaccha ane saurASTramAM paNa jyAM-kyAMya AvI bhayajanaka sthiti UbhI thavAno aMdezo hoya, tyAMnA saMghoe paNa e vAtano vicAra karIne banatI tvarAe tyAMnA graMthabhaMDAronI surakSA mATe samucita baMdobasta karavo joIe. sadbhAgye atyAre be dezo vacce yuddhavirAma sthapAyo che, ane keTalAMka nAnAmoTAM chamakalAM cAlu hovA chatAM, moTA bhAganuM yuddha thaMbhI gayuM che. ApaNA AvA badhA amUlya graMthabhaMDAronuM surakSita sthaLe khaseDavAnI dRSTie A eka bahu ja anukULa paristhitino bane teTalo vadhu ane bane teTalo veLAsara lAbha laI levo joIe. have to yuddhavirAma thaI gayo che, eTale kaMI karavAnI jarUra nathI' ema jo mAnI laIzuM to ApaNe bhIMta ja bhUlIzuM. eka kALe ApaNane jesalamera bahu ja surakSita sthAna lAgyuM hovuM joIe. tethI ja tyAM AvA amUlya graMthabhaMDAro ApaNe vasAvyA haze. Ano artha evo nathI ke e sthAna sadAne mATe surakSita che. pAkistAna na thayuM hota to vAta judI hatI. eTale badalAyelI paristhitine anurUpa parivartanane ApaNe AvakAravuM ja joIe. AmAM sthAnanuM mamatva, pratiSThAno savAla ke vahIvaTI sattAnI sAThamArImAM ApaNe aTavAI gayA, to ApaNA potAnA hAthe ApaNA potAnA ja paga upara kuhADo mArI besavAnI kamanasIba bhUla ApaNe karI besIzuM! AvA khatarAmAM AvI paDelA bhaMDArone kyAM pheravavA eno nirNaya te-te bhaMDAronA saMcAlakoe ja karavAno che. Ama chatAM e hakIkata jaNAvIe ke zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAI dvArA pU. mu. zrI puNyavijayajInI preraNAthI sthapAyela "lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira mAM, bIjAonI mAlikIne kAyama rAkhIne paNa, AvA hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAronI pUrepUrI sAcavaNInI suMdara vyavasthA che. jeone lAbha levo hoya, teo A Adarza vyavasthAno lAbha laI zake che. (tA. ra-10-1965),

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 6 (6) jJAna-bhaMDArono vahIvaTa moTe bhAge saMghanI mAlikInA jJAnabhaMDAro vasAvavAnI paripATI ApaNe tyAM prAcInakALathI cAlI Ave che. AgaLa jatAM vyaktigata mAlikInA gaNI zakAya evA paNa jJAnabhaMDAronA thoDAka dAkhalAo maLI zake ema che, ane koI upAzrayanI zrIpUja ke yatinI gAdInI sAthe saMkaLAyela hovAthI amuka aMze vyaktigata mAlikInA lekhI zakAya evA paNa graMthabhaMDAro che. eTale pachI enI sAcavaNI ane enA upayoga mATenI vyavasthA ane vahIvaTano savAla paNa jUnA kALathI ja ApaNe hala karavo paDyo che. keTalAya samRddha ane upayogI jJAnabhaMDAronA upayoganI ADe AvatI vahIvaTI geravyavasthA dUra karavA mATe lakhavuM amane jarUrI lAge che. te pahelAM ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAronA mahattva aMge thoDuMka lakhavuM ucita lekhAze. ApaNA prAcIna hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAro e ApaNI bIjI badhI sAMskRtika, dhArmika, aitihAsika saMpatti karatAM vadhAre mUlyavAna tema ja pAyArUpa saMpatti che. ane enI sAcavaNImAM ja ApaNAM saMskRti, dharma ane itihAsanI surakSA che; dharma, itihAsa ane saMskRtino bodhapATha ane vAraso paNa moTe bhAge emAMthI ja maLe che. eTale AvA graMthabhaMDAronuM jatana ane eno sau khapI vyakti chUTathI upayoga karI zake evI e ApaNI bahu moTI pha2ja banI rahe che. vyavasthA vIranirvANa-saMvat 980mAM (vikrama saMvat 51mAM) devarniMgaNI kSamAzramaNa dvArA valabhIpuramAM thayelI zramaNasaMghanI beThakamAM levAyelA zakavartI nirNaya mujaba mAtra kaMThastha rakhAtAM zAstrone graMthastha karavAnI prathA eka vAra zarU thaI, tyAra pachI to ApaNe tyAM prAcIna tema ja navAMnavAM racAtAM pustakone lakhavAM-lakhAvavAM e pavitra pharaja lekhAvA lAgI, ane je kALe je sAdhano A mATe sulabha hatAM, teno upayoga chUTathI thavA lAgyo. jyAre devanAgarI lipinA badale brAhmI lipi pracalita hatI teTalA prAcIna kALamAM lakhAyelAM pustako to atyAre maLatAM nathI; paNa valabhI-vAcanA pachI pustako lakhAvavAnI je prathA cAlI tethI dareka saike aneka pustako lakhAtAM rahyAM. eTale atyAre jaina-dharmanA prAcInamAM prAcIna graMtho tADapatra upara devanAgarI bhASAmAM lakhAyelA maLe che. pachI kAgaLano upayoga zarU thayo tyArathI ApaNA graMtho kAgaLa upara hAthe lakhAvA zarU thayA; ane chelle-chelle yaMtrayugamAM mudraNakaLA(chApakhAnA)nI zarUAta thaI, to ApaNe dharmazAstrone chapAvavAM zarU karyAM. (alabatta, ochA zAstrajJa ane ochA abhyAsI evA anadhikArIone hAthe chapAyelA graMthomAM aneka azuddhio AvI javA pAmI.) eka vA2nA kaMThastha Agamone graMthastha karavAnI zarUAta thaI te eTale sudhI - 385

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386 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA ke dharmapustako lakhavAM-lakhAvavAM. (putvattii) e zrAvakane mATe dharmaphatya lekhAvA lAgyuM. zvetAMbaronA prAcIna ane Adhunika paNa) graMthabhaMDAro jotAM enI eka vizeSatA tarapha vidvAnonuM dhyAna gayA vagara nathI rahetuM ke e bhaMDAromAM tAMbara paraMparAnA graMtho uparAMta digaMbara paraMparAnA, vaLI vaidika (hiMdu) ane bauddha paraMparAnA paNa, tema ja dezamAMnA bIjA koI paNa graMthabhaMDAramAM sadaMtara alabhya evA graMthonI prato paNa maLI AvI che. AthI deza-videzanA vidvAnomAM jainavidyA ane bhAratIya vidyAonA adhyayananA anvaye A bhaMDAronI khyAti khUba phelAI che. Ano artha e thayo ke zvetAMbara jainoe pustako lakhAvavAmAM ane enI jJAnabhaMDAro dvArA surakSA karavAmAM sAMpradAyika saMkucita daSTi na rAkhatAM jJAnanI dRSTie ja sAcavavAnI udAra ane dIrgha dRSTi zarUAtathI ja rAkhI che. zvetAMbara jainasaMgha ke vyakti hastakanA AvA prAcIna jJAnabhaMDAro moTe bhAge kaccha ane saurASTra sahita gujarAtamAM ane mAravADa-mevADa sahita rAjasthAnamAM AvelA che. saurASTramAM lIMbaDI, bhAvanagara jevAM sthAnamAM, kacchamAM ruNI, koDAya vagere sthaLoe, gujarAtamAM pATaNa, khaMbhAta, amadAvAda, vaDodarA, surata jevAM zaheromAM, rAjasthAnamAM jesalamera jevA dUranA sthAne paNa AvA prAcIna ane amUlya graMthabhaMDAro AvelA che. Ama chatAM ApaNI bedarakArIne kAraNe atyAra sudhImAM asaMkhya hastalikhita graMtho kALano koLiyo banI gayA, ane ApaNA ajJAnane lIdhe vecAIne ke bIjI rIte paradezomAM pahoMcI gayA enI kathA bahu ja karuNa che. ane, chellA pAMceka dAyakA daramiyAna A dizAmAM ApaNe ThIkaThIka jAgRta thayA hovA chatAM, AvA graMthonA vinAzanI ke vecANanI prakriyA sAva aTakI gaI che evuM nathI. A bhaMDAronAM mUlya ane upayogitA ApaNane jema jema samajAtAM thayAM, tematema enI vyavasthA tarapha ApaNe dhyAna ApatA gayA chIe, ane vidvAno eno sahelAIthI upayoga karI zake evI paNa keTalIka goThavaNa ApaNe tyAM thavA lAgI che. Ama chatAM hajI saMkhyAbaMdha bhaMDAro evA che, jemanI sAmagrI vidvAno mATe durlabha che. keTalAMka sthAnomAM hajI paNa AvA prAcIna graMthonI vigatavAra yAdIo taiyAra thavI ane eno saraLatApUrvaka upayoga thaI zake evI vyavasthA thavI bAkI che. e mATe jyAM paisAnI sagavaDano abhAva hoya tyAM AvI sagavaDa karavAnI paNa jarUra che. khapI vidvAnone paDatI agavaDanA traNeka kissAo amArA jANavAmAM AvyA che, ethI ja A noMdha lakhavAnuM ane durasta mAnyuM che.

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 6 387 eka vayovRddha ane cAlavAmAM paganI takalIphavALA munivara sAthe vAta thaI; teoe kahyuM: "ame je zaheramAM gayA hatA te to moTuM, sukhI ane dharmabhAvanAvALuM zahera che. vaLI tyAM devamaMdiro ane jJAnamaMdiro paNa ghaNAM che." tethI ame pUchyuM : "to pachI comAsA mATe e zaheramAM na rahetAM ATale Aghe kema cAlyA AvyA; tyAM ja rahIne jJAnadhyAna karyuM hota to ?" munivare bhAre vedanApUrvaka kahyuM "bhAI zuM karIe ? e zaheramAM badhuM ya sAruM che - pAMca-pAMca to sArA evA jJAnabhaMDAro che; paNa kamanasIbI e che ke emAM joIe tevAM pustako hovA chatAM, jarUra hoya tyAre pustako maLI zakatAM nathI. ane ItihAsanuM ke saMzodhananuM thoDuM paNa kAma karavuM hoya to emAM to keTalAMya pustakonI jarUra paDe. huM A kaMI hastilikhita pustako nahIM maLavAnI phariyAda nathI karato, A to chApelAM pustakonI ja vAta che. jyAM AvI sthiti hoya tyAM sAhityanuM zuM kAma thaI zake ?" munizrInI A vAta sAcI che. ane kevaLa A zaherane mATe ja zA mATe? A bIjAM sthAno sAme paNa AvI phariyAda thaI zake ema che. Avo ja eka bIjo kisso A pramANe che : eka paMnyAsajI mahArAja kacchanA jJAnabhaMDAro jovAnA ja mukhya uddezathI gujarAtathI ugra vihAra karIne kaccha tarapha gayA, ane aneka muzkelIo veThIne teo kacchamAM TheraThera pharyA. kacchanA graMthabhaMDAromAMthI koI alabhya prAcIna graMtha maLI AvavAnI emane AzA hatI; ane te amuka aMze sAcI paNa paDI. chatAM A munizrIne evAM sthAno paNa maLyAM, jyAMnA graMthabhaMDAronAM tALAM, ghaNo prayatna karavA chatAM, enA vahIvaTadAroe na kholyo te na ja kholyAM. eka vahIvaTadAra bIjAnuM nAma Ape, bIjo trIjAnI vAta kare. Ama vidvAna munizrI dhakkA khAdhA ja kare ke mANasane AMTA khavarAvyA ja kare; chatAM kazuM pariNAma na Ave ! AvAM sthAnomAM raNI gAmanA jJAnabhaMDArano emaNe khAsa bhArapUrvaka ullekha karyo. baso-traNaso prata dharAvatA A bhaMDAramAMthI kaMIka paNa navuM sAhitya maLI AvavAnI AzA che. paNa e bhaMDAranAM tALAM khUle tyAre ne? jo amAro avAja ke amArI vinaMtI kacchanA raNI gAmanA e jaina bhAIonA hRdaya sudhI pahoMcI zake ane teo A graMthabhaMDArane tALAbaMdhImAM goMdhI rAkhavAne badale sAcA pArakhu ane khapI vidvAno mATe enAM dvAra khole to kevuM sAruM ! trIjo kisso che amadAvAdano. rAjasthAnanA eka khUba vidyApremI ane sAhityasevI zrImaMta saddagRhasthe tAjetaramAM ja kahyuM; "amadAvAdamAMnA amuka-amuka bhaMDAro jovAnI icchAthI huM amadAvAda gayo, tyAM rokAyo ane bhaMDAro jovA devAnI enA vahIvaTadAro pAse mAgaNI karI. A mATe koIe nA to na pADI, paNa evA

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388 jinamArganuM anuzIlana khoTA AMTA khavarAvyA ane emAM eTalo vakhata nakAmo gayo ke chevaTe thAkIne mAre e vicAra paDato mUkavo paDyo ! keTalAMka varSa pahelAMnI A vAta che; ane hajI paNa mArI A icchA saphaLa nathI thaI!" A traNa kissAone paNa kadAca sArA kahevaDAve evI, eka vicitra vAta A sthAne jANavI rasaprada thaI paDaze, ke kvacit evuM paNa bane che ke potAnI pAse vizALa jJAnabhaMDAra hovA chatAM, potAne koI graMthanI jarUra paDe to potAnA jJAnabhaMDAranAM tALAM ughADavAne badale bIje kyAMkathI e graMtha maLI zakato hoya to te meLavavAnI manovRtti hoya che! Aje jaina sAhitya tarapha deza-paradezanA vidvAnonuM khUba dhyAna dorAyuM che ane cArekorathI hastalikhita tema ja chapAyela sAhityanI mAgaNI thayA kare che. to jaina sAhityanA pracArane mATe ke jainadharmanA mULabhUta siddhAMtono sAmAnya janasamUhane paricaya karAvavA mATe atyAre sonerI samaya che. AvA samaye paNa jo ApaNe ApaNA jJAnabhaMDAro mATe AvuM saMkucita valaNa rAkhIe, ane enA khapI vidvAno mATe paNa e sulabha na banAvI zakIe, to te ApaNA mATe ghaNuM ja hINapatabharyuM che. jJAnabhaMDArone sAcavavA ane emAMnA prAcIna graMtho raphedaphe na thaI jAya enI khabaradArI e eka vAta che, ane eno sadaMtara upayoga ja na thaI zake evI vyavasthA e sAva judI vAta che; e to kevaLa ajJAna ja che. graMthonI surakSA mATe paNa, have to hastapratono upayoga karavA devAnI mokaLAzamAtra karIe te pUratuM nathI, paNa vahelAmAM vahelI take sAme cAlIne eno upayoga karAvI saMzodhana-saMpAdanapUrvaka pratonI mudrita rUpe vRddhi karIe evo yugasaMdarbha che te nIcenI pUraka noMdha batAvaze. DaoN. hIrAlAlajI jaina e bhAratanA prAcyavidyAnA vizArada vidvAnomAMnA eka vikhyAta vidvAna che. digaMbara saMghanA Agamika Akara-graMtha "SaTrakhaMDAgama' ('dhavalA' TIkA sahita) mahAgraMthanuM 16 bhAgomAM saMpAdana emanI dekharekha nIce thayuM che. A mahAgraMthanA saMpAdana daramiyAna A graMthanI mUDabidrInI prAcInamAM prAcIna tADapatrIya hastaprata nahIM maLI zakavAne kAraNe e kAryamAM emane keTalI musIbata veThavI paDI enuM tema ja A graMthone surakSita banAvavAnI tema ja eno upayoga sahelAIthI thaI zake evI vyavasthA thavAnI keTalI jarUra che, e vAtanI sacoTa ane hRdayasparzI rajUAta teoe A mahAgraMthanA pahelA bhAganA prAkakathanamAM khUba vedanAbharI vANImAM karI che. trIseka varSa pahelAM (sane 1939mAM) lakhAyeluM emanuM A lakhANa thoDA vakhata pahelAM amArA jovAmAM AvatAM, atyAre paNa e eTaluM ja upayogI lAgyuM eTale

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 6 389 ame emanuM e lakhANa (mULa hiMdIno gujarAtI anuvAda) ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : "Ane (zrI vIrasenAcAryaviracita "dhavalA' TIkA sahitanA zrI bhagavatapuSpadaMta tathA bhUtabali viracita pakhaMDAgamane) taiyAra karavAmAM amane je anubhava maLyo che, tethI amAruM hRdaya aMdara ne aMdara kheda ane viSAdanA AvegathI raDI rahyuM che. "A siddhAMta-graMthomAM je apAra jJAnarAzi bharelo che, eno gaI keTalIya zatAbdIo lagI ApaNA sAhityane kazo lAbha nathI maLI zakyo; kema ke enI je ekamAtra prati hatI, te, game te rIte, tijorImAM baMdha thaI gaI hatI, ane e adhyayananI vastu maTIne pUjAnI vastu banI gaI hatI. jo A graMtho sAhitya-kSetramAM sulabha rahyA hota, to ene AdhAre atyAra sudhImAM, na mAlUma, keTaluM ane kevI koTinuM sAhitya racAyuM hota, ane ApaNA sAhityane kevI ya dizA ane gati maLI gaI hota ! siddhAMtanI keTalIya gUMco, ke jene ukelavAmAM vidvAnonAM puSkaLa samaya ane zaktino hAsa thato rahyo che, e A graMthomAM ukelAyelI paDI che. ATalI vipula saMpatti maLavA chatAM ApaNe daridra ja banI rahyA; ane A daridratAnAM sauthI vadhAre saMtApa ane duHkhano anubhava amane A graMthonuM saMpAdana karatAM thayo che ! je pratone AdhAre ame saMzodhana karatA hatA te khAmIo ane bhUlothI bharelI che. amAre enA eka-eka zabdanA saMzodhanane mATe, na mAlUma keTakeTalI mAnasika kasarata karavI paDI che, ane keTalA divaso sudhI, satanA be-be vAgyA sudhI besIne amArA lohIne sUkavavuM paDyuM che ! Ama chatAM ya ame je saMzodhana karyuM che, ene mATe soLe soLa AnA amane khAtarI nathI ke AcArye racelA zabdo e ja che. bhale amAre A badhuM karavuM paDyuM, paNa kharI rIte mUDabidrInI Adarza pratiomAM dRSTipAta karavA mAtrathI paNa e kaThina sthaLo aMgeno nirvivAda nirNaya thaI zakavAnI saMbhAvanA hatI. amane thayelA anubhava evA mAnavInA jIvana jevo hato ke jenA pitAnI aDhaLaka saMpatti upara tALuM lagAvIne koI besI gayuM hoya, ane e pote eka-eka TukaDAne mATe bhIkha mAgato pharato hoya ! "AnAthI ApaNane keTaluM badhuM nukasAna thayuM! jeTalo samaya ane parizrama enA saMzodhanamAM lAgI rahyo che, eTalAmAM jo mULa prati maLI zakI hota, to na mAlUma, keTalI sAhitya-sevA thaI zakI hota, ane samAjanuM keTaluM bhaluM karI zakAyuM hota ! samaya ane zaktinA AvA ja apavyayathI samAjanI pragati rUMdhAI jAya che. atyAranI maMdagati jotAM, koNa jANe A graMthonA uddhAramAM keTalo samaya kharacAze! "A samaya sAhitya, kaLA ane saMskRtine mATe bhAre Apattino samaya che, rAjadvArI azAMtine kAraNe hajAro varSonI sAMskRtika saMpatti amuka miniTomAM ja bhasmasAt thaI jAya. bhagavAna evuM na thavA de, paNa jo AvI Aphata ahIM AvI

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390 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pahoMce to A dvAdazAMga vANInA avazeSo pachI kyAM sacavAze? AphrikA, cIna vagerenA dAkhalAo ApaNI sAme ja che. prAcIna pratimAo khaMDita thaI jatAM game tyAre navIna pratimAonI pratiSThA karI zakAya che, prAcIna maMdiro jIrNa thaIne paDI jAya to game tyAre navAM maMdiro UbhAM karI zakAya che, dharmanA anuyAyIonI saMkhyA ochI thaI jAya, to kadAca, pracAra dvArA e vadhArI zakAya che, paraMtu prAcIna AcAryonA je zabdo graMthomAM gUMthI levAmAM AvyA che, e jo eka vAra naSTa thaI jAya to eno punaruddhAra thavo sarvathA asaMbhava che. zuM lAkho-karoDo rUpiyA kharcavA chatAM paNa saMpUrNa dvAdazAMgI zrutano uddhAra karI zakAya ema che kharo? kadI nahIM. eTalA mATe ja prANavAna deza, rASTra ane samAja potAnA prAcIna sAhityanA eka-eka TukaDA mATe potAnI samagra zakti vAparIne enuM rakSaNa kare che. e dhyAnamAM rAkhavuM ghaTe ke atyAra lagI je upAyothI graMtharakSA thatI rahI, e upAyo have kAma lAge evA nathI rahyA. atyAre saMhAraka zaktie vikarALa rUpa dhAraNa karyuM che. A yugamAM sAhityanA rakSaNano enAthI caDhiyAto bIjo koI upAya nathI ke graMthonI hajAro pratio chapAvIne badhe phelAvI devAmAM Ave, jethI game tevI sthiti AvI paDavA chatAM, kayAMka ne kayAMka enI hastI TakI rahe. - "ApaNe-jJAnanA AvA uttama saMgraho tarapha ATalA badhA udAsIna rahIe chIe ane enA sarvanAzanuM jokhama vahorIne cUpacApa besI rahyA chIe, e ApaNI zrutabhaktinuM navuM buddhihIna svarUpa che. "A prazra samasta jaina samAje vicAravA jevo che. emAM udAsInatA ghAtaka nIvaDavAnI che." DaoN. hIrAlAlajInuM A lakhANa kevaLa jainasaMghane mATe ja nahIM, paNa badhA ya hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAronA vyavasthApakone mATe upayogI thaI zake evuM che. temAM ya atyAranA aNuboMba jevAM paLavAramAM sarvanAza verI zake evAM astronA yugamAM A bAbatamAM keTaluM sAvadhAna rahevAnI jarUra che - e tarapha emaNe yathArtha AMgaLI cIMdhI che. prAcIna graMthonI sAcavaNInA eka upAya tarIke emaNe enI hajAro pratio chapAvIne jude jude sthaLe phelAvI devAnuM je sUcana karyuM che te ghaNuM mahattvanuM che. ema thavAthI prAcIna graMthono upayoga saraLa ane vyApaka banaze; sAthe-sAthe enuM rakSaNa paNa vizeSa pramANamAM thaI zakaze. ahIM e jANavuM upayogI thaI paDaze ke hastalikhita graMthonI AvI mahattA ane upayogitA samajIne ApaNI kendra sarakAre AvA graMthonI yAdIo chapAvavA mATe ghaNI sArI madada ApavAnI yojanA karI che. (A aMgenI vizeSa mAhitI "lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira', amadAvAda-380009 - e saranAme lakhavAthI maLI zakaze.) (tA. 30-7-1960 ane tA. 1-8-1968)

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra: 7 (7) munivaranI mUlyavAnuM sAhityayAtrA cAturmAsa pUrNa thatAM, gata kArataka vadi sAtama ne zanivAranA roja sAkSararatna pUjya munizrI puNyavijayajIe amadAvAdathI jesalamera tarapha vihAra karyo che e bInA khAsa noMdhavA jevI che. chellAM keTalAMka varSathI mahArAjazrIe Agama-saMzodhananuM bhagIratha kArya hAtha dharyuM che ane enI vyavasthA mATe "AgamaprakAzinI saMsa' nAmaka saMsthAnI sthApanA karIne pote e kAryane AgaLa dhapAvI rahyA che. A kArya mATe ApaNAM judAM-judAM zaheromAMnA jJAnabhaMDAromAM rahelI Agama-graMthonI prAcInatama hastaprato meLavIne ekeeka Agama-graMthanA mULa pATha vagerenuM saMzodhana ane yathAsthita saMkalana teo karI rahyA che. A rIte aneka pratio sAthe meLavyA pachI ja taiyAra thayela AgamagraMthone mudrita karavAnI teonI yojanA che. Ama bahu ja jhINavaTapUrvaka ane dhyAnapUrvaka saMpAdita karavAmAM Avela AgamagraMtho jyAre paNa mudritarUpe pragaTa thaze, tyAre e aneka vizeSatAothI yukta ane tethI jaina sAhityanuM khUba gaurava vadhAranArA thaI paDaze, ane jaina saMskRtinA jijJAsu vidvAno ane abhyAsIo mATe khUba mahattvanI sAmagrI pUrI pADaze e nizcita che. mahArAjazrInI khAsa IcchA hatI ke A AgamagraMthonI mudraNa-nakalo (presa kopIo)ne AkharI rUpa ApavAmAM Ave te pahelAM jesalameranA prasiddha jaina jJAnabhaMDAromAMthI je-je AgamagraMthonI hastaprato maLI zake tenI sAthe enI meLavaNI karI levAmAM Ave; kAraNa ke jesalameranA bhaMDAromAM sacavAyelI hastaprato bIjI hastaprato karatAM vizeSa prAcIna hovAno saMbhava che. Aje saddabhAgye jesalamera ane tenI AsapAsanA pradezanA jaina mahAnubhAvonI bhAvabharI vinaMtIthI mahArAjazrInI e icchA pAra paDe che, ane khAsa e jJAnabhaMDAronuM avalokana karavAnA tema ja e badhA bhaMDArone vyavasthita karavAnA mukhya uddezathI teo e tarapha vihAra kare che e bInA harSa upajAve evI che. jesalameranA jaina jJAnabhaMDAro khUba samRddha hovAnI vAta ApaNe varSothI sAMbhaLatA AvyA chIe; koI-koI vAra koI pravAsI munivara ke vidvAne e samRddhinAM AchAM-pAtaLAM darzana paNa karyA che. paNa atyAra lagI tyAMnA A prasiddha jJAnabhaMDAronI vyavasthA evI kaDhaMgI hatI ke e jJAnabhaMDAromAMnI ApaNI e amara bahumUlI saMpattinAM darzanamAtra karavAnuM paNa bhAre muzkela thaI paDyuM hatuM. tyAMnA A jJAnabhaMDAro sthAnika zrAvakabhAIonA hAthamAM hoI ane teo atisaMkucita manavALA ane jJAnano mahimA bahu ja ocho samajanArA hoI, koI paNa sAcA khapI vidvAnane paNa e jJAnabhaMDArono lAbha maLavo bhAre muzkela thaI paDato hato, eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa e judA-judA

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392 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jJAnabhaMDAromAMnA hastalikhita graMtho evI kaDhaMgI hAlatamAM paDyA hatA - haju paNa paDyA che - ke kyAre kayo graMtha jIva-jaMtu ke mATI-kacarAno zikAra banIne nAmazeSa thaI jAya ke graMthonAM pAnAMo ekabIjAmAM seLabheLa banI jaIne aneka graMtho kAmamAM na AvI zake evA banI jAya e kahI zakAya ema na hatuM. traNeka varSa upara ApaNAM jANItA sAkSara zrI jinavijayajI potAnI sAthe keTalAka bIjA vidvAno tema ja lahiyAone laI lagabhaga chaeka mAsa lagI A jJAnabhaMDAromAMthI mukhyatve aitihAsika sAmagrI meLavavA mATe jesalameramAM rahelA, tyAre tyAM kevI kaDhaMgI sthiti pravarte che te tarapha, tema ja e jJAnabhaMDAromAM kevAM amUlya ane prAcIna graMtharatno bharyAM paDyAM che te tarapha ApaNuM dhyAna doryuM hatuM. tyArathI ja jANe ema lAgyA karatuM hatuM ke salameranA e jJAnabhaMDAro potAnA saMpUrNa punaruddhAra mATe koI samartha vidvAnUnI rAha joI rahyA che. Aje pUjya puNyavijayajI mahArAjanA prayANathI e rAha pUrI thAya che e jainasaMgha ane saMskRtine mATe eka zubha avasara che. jJAnabhaMDArone suvyavasthita karavAnA kasabamAM pU. puNyavijayajI khUba niSNAta che. emanA hAthe lIMbaDI, vaDodarA ane pATaNanA tema ja bIjA aneka jJAnabhaMDArI vyavasthita thayA che ane aneka prAcIna hastapratio kALadevatAno koLiyo banavAmAMthI bacI gaI che. vaLI e graMthonuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana karavA mATe ke potAnA hAthe thatA Agama-saMzodhananA kAryamAM e bhaMDAromAMthI maLI AvatI mahattvanI prAcIna prationo pUrepUro upayoga karI levA mATe je apAra dhIraja ane khaMta joIe, te mahArAjazrImAM mojuda che. ema kahI zakAya ke DhagalA jeTalI dhULanuM zodhana karIne kaNa jeTaluM suvarNa meLavanAra dhULadhoyA jevI dhIraja sAhitya-saMzodhananA dhULadhoyA A munivaramAM bharI paDI che. eTale temanI jesalameranI A mulAkAtathI jainasaMghane bevaDo lAbha thavAnI AzA che : eka to e, ke jyAre e jJAnabhaMDAronA vahIvaTadAro pote ja vinaMtI karIne mahArAjazrIne tyAM teDI jAya che tyAre teo koI paNa Dara rAkhyA vagara sAva mukta mane e jJAnabhaMDAronAM dvAra khullAM mUkI deze. eTale e bahumUlA graMtho barAbara vyavasthita thavAnI sAthe emanI jALavaNI mATe jarUrI badhI vyavasthA paNa karI zakAze. eTale bhaviSyamAM e graMthone hAni pahoMcavAno bahu ja ocho saMbhava raheze. e jJAnabhaMDAro barAbara vyavasthita thaze, eTale emAMnAM graMtharatno enA khapI vidvAno mATe vizeSa sulabha banaze. bIjo lAbha e, ke e jJAnabhaMDAromAM rahela AgamagraMthonI prAcIna hastapratothI ApaNA Agama-graMthonuM vizeSa saMzodhana thaI zakaze; A lAbha jaina saMskRtine mATe khUba mahattvano che. uparyukta baMne rIte e jJAnabhaMDArono upayoga karI levA mATe pU. puNyavijayajI adhikArI vyakti che emAM zaka nathI.

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra H 7, 8 393 jesalameranA A jJAnabhaMDAromAMnA graMthonI prAcInatAno vicAra karatAM ema lAge che ke kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcArya ane paramahaMta mahArAja kumArapALanA svargArohaNa pachI gujarAtamAM jyAre ajayapALano trAsa pravartI rahyo ane eno mukhya zikAra jyAre jaina maMdiro ane jaina bhaMDAro banavA lAgyA, tyAre e bahumUlA zAstragraMthone bacAvavA gujarAtanA sImADA bahAra mokalI devAmAM AvyA hatA, tethI 700-800 varSa ke tethI ya vadhu prAcIna graMtho jesalameranA A jJAnabhaMDAromAM maLI AvavAno saMbhava che. ethI puNyavijayajInI A yAtrAne ame anilAbhadAyI sAhitya-yAtrA' tarIke oLakhAvIe chIe. AzA che jainasaMghanA lakSmInaMdano, bhAratIya ane jaina saMskRtinA premI vidvAno ane munivaro sahu koI jainadharmanI sevAnA mahAna yajJamAM sAtha ApavAnA A dhanya avasarane umaLakAbhera vadhAvI leze. (tA. 20-11-1949) (8) jJAnoddhArano eka smArakarUpa puruSArtha Agama-prabhAkara munirAja zrI puNyavijayajI jJAnoddhAranAM judAM-judAM aneka kSetre, ekale hAthe je kAma karI gayA, te sAce ja virATa che. enuM mUlyAMkana karavAnuM to ApaNuM gajuM ja nathI. jema-jema samaya vItato jaze tema-tema teozrInA kAryanuM mUlya jainasaMghane ane bhAratIya vidyAnA adhyayana-saMzodhananI kSetre kAma karatA deza-videzanA vidvAnone vadhu ne vadhu samajAtuM jaze. teonA svargavAsathI paDelI moTI khoTa kyAre konA dvArA, kevI rIte purAze? Ama chatAM munirAja zrI puNyavijayajInA jIvana ane kAryane kaMIka AzA jagAve evI bIjI rIte paNa joI zakAya ema che. dharmasAdhako ane dharmazAstroe AtmAnI zakti anaMta-akhUTa hovAnuM vAraMvAra kahyuM che. muni zrI puNyavijayajI ke emanA jevA niSThAvAnuM dharmapuruSo ke mAnavajAtanA sevako potAnA jInakALa daramiyAna je akathya kAryasiddhi karI gayA, te AtmAnI zakti akhUTa hovAnI vAtanI saccAInI sAkSIrUpa che. A parathI ApaNe kaMIka AzA dhAraNa karIne jainasaMghe jJAnoddhArano puNyayajJa cAlu rAkhavA zuM karavuM joIe eno ja mukta manathI vicAra karIe. zrI AgamaprabhAkarajI mahArAje jJAnanA uddhArane kSetre je virala ane vipula kAmagIrI bajAvI che, enI upayogI vigato kaMIka Ama ApI zakAya :

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394 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (1) mahArAjazrIe potAnA dAdAguru pravartaka zrI kAMtivijayajI tathA guru munivarya zrI caturavijayajInI sAthe ane teonA svargavAsa bAda teonA pagalepagale jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMgha hastakanA saMkhyAbaMdha prAcIna hastalikhita jJAnabhaMDArono namUnedAra jIrNoddhAra karyo-karAvyo hato. A jIrNoddhAramAM mAtra hastalikhita pratone surakSita banAvIne ja saMtoSa mAnavAne badale e pustakonuM mAhitIpUrNa sUcipatra taiyAra karIne e pustako eno upayoga karavA icchatA vidvAnone ochAmAM ochI muzkelIthI maLI zake evI vyavasthA paNa teoe karAvI hatI. keTalAka jJAnabhaMDAromAMnAM pustakonI sUcIo to teoe khUba mahenata laIne mudrita paNa karAvI, jethI deza-videzanAM judAM-judAM sthAnomAM rahetA vidvAnone mATe bhaMDAranAM pustakonI mAhitI ghara beThAM meLavavAnuM saheluM thaI paDyuM. Ama mahArAjazrIne jJAnabhaMDArone surakSita banAvavA jeTalI ja dhagaza jJAnabhaMDArano upayoga sahelAIthI thaI zake evI vyavasthA karavA mATe hatI. ema lAge che ke dAdAgurunA guru yugaprabhAvaka mahApuruSa zrI AtmArAmajI AcArya zrI vijayAnaMdasUrijI mahArAjane jJAna prasAra ane jJAnoddhAranI je utkaTa jhaMkhanA hatI, e paraMparAnuM ja sAtatya temaNe savAI rIte sAcavI ane zobhAvI jANyuM. (2) jJAnabhaMDAronA uddhAramAM hastapratono uddhAra to svayameva samAI jAya che. Ama chatAM zrI puNyavijayajIe hajAro prAcIna jIrNa hastapratone surakSita banAvavA mATe, mAtA jevI mamatAthI emanI je mAvajata karI hatI, teno judo nirdeza karavo ghaTe. judI-judI pratonAM bheLaseLa thaI gayelAM pAnAMone tapAsI-tapAsIne chUTAM pADIne emane saLaMga pustakarUpe vyavasthita karavAnI, pustakono viSaya samajI javAnI, chUTAMchavAyAM paracUraNa pAnAMone joIne eka-eka pAnAnI upayogitA nakkI karavAnI, phATI tUTI ke vaLI gayela pratone sarakhI karavAnI, pratomAMnA pustakanI mahattAne pichANI javAnI, viziSTa mahApuruSonA hastAkSarone oLakhI kADhavAnI ane anya paraMparAnA sAhityanAM pustakonI vizeSatAne paNa pAmI javAnI mahArAjazrInI cakora dRSTi, AvaData ane sUjha kharekhara anokhI hatI. prAcIna pratonI kiMmata paNa teo barAbara AMkI zakatA. AvAM pustako vecanArAo pAsethI teoe kharIdAyelI hastapratonI saMkhyA hajAro upara pahoMcI jAya evI moTI che. AvI jUnI ke kaLAnA namUnArUpa vastuo vecanArane yogya vaLatara maLI rahe e mATenI temanI cIvaTa paNa teonA jIvana sAthe ekarUpa banelI udAratAnuM ja pariNAma kahI zakAya.

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra: 8 (3) potAnA guruvarya sAthe, bIjA vidvAno sAthe, tema ja ekale hAthe mahArAjazrIe jaina Agamo, anya prAcIna jaTila zAstrIya tema ja bIjA jaina graMtho ane itara paraMparAnA sAhityanA graMthonuM je saMzodhana-saMpAdana karyuM che, te teonI madhyasthatA, samabhAvitA, satyanI zodhanI tAlAvelI ane prAcIna kaThina graMthone samajavAnI siddhahastatAnuM sUcana kare che. teoe saMzodhita-saMpAdita karela graMthoe duniyAnA vidvAnonI prazaMsA meLavavA sAthe saMzodhana-kaLAnA zreSTha namUnA tarIke paNa nAmanA meLavI che. temAM ya jaina Agamo aMgenuM mahArAjazrInuM jJAna to jeTaluM UMDuM, eTaluM ja vyApaka ane eTaluM ja mULagAmI hatuM. vibhinna AgamasUtro vaccenA AMtapravAhonA to teo ananya jJAtA ja hatA. bIjAM-bIjAM kAmonI game tevI bhIMsa vacce paNa A kAmone teo, leza paNa utAvaLa karyA vagara, pUrI svasthatAthI nyAya ApavA TevAyA hatA. (4) vaLI, prAcIna-arvAcIna citro, nAnI-moTI mUrtio, sacitra hastaprato, zilpa-sthApatyanA namUnAo ane lAkaDA ke dhAtunI ke bIjI kaLAsAmagrInuM mUlyAMkana karavAnI teozrInI koThAsUjha, e badhAno saMgraha karIne ene surakSita banAvavAnI vRtti ane sAthe-sAthe e badhI sAmagrI pratyenI aliptatA teonA pratye vizeSa Adara prere evI hatI. (5) jaina vidyA ke bhAratIya vidyAnA vidvAno, vidyArthIo ane jijJAsuo mATe to teo jJAnakoza ke jJAnatIrtha ja hatA. teone joItI mAhitI, sAmagrI ane kyAreka to kharcamAM pUraka thaI rahe evI sahAya paNa mahArAjazrI dvArA maLatI; uparAMta koIkoI graMthanI virala hastaprata paNa temanI potAnI javAbadArI upara jJAnabhaMDAromAMthI maLI rahetI. temanI hamezAM e jhaMkhanA rahetI ke koI paNa vidyAnA sAdhakanI sAdhanA jarUrI mAhitI, sAmagrI ke sahAyanA abhAve rUMdhAvI na joIe. jenavidyAnA adhyayanasaMzodhanamAM deza-videzanA vidvAnone udAratAthI sahAya karavAnI je upayogI pravRtti svargastha AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAje vyavasthitapaNe zarU karI hatI, tenuM sAtatya muni zrI puNyavijayajIe sAcavyuM hatuM. (6) jJAnoddhAranA kAryamAM jenA vagara cAle nahIM, evA lahiyAo taiyAra karavAnI dizAmAM paNa mahArAjazrIe tema ja emanA guruzrI ane dAdAguruzrIe je kAmagIrI bajAvI hatI te teonI dIrghadraSTi ane tIvra vidyAprItinuM sUcana kare che. muzkelIthI ukelI zakAya evI lipiomAM lakhAyelI zAstrIya tema ja bIjA aneka viSayonI prAcIna hastapratone ukelavAnuM ane enI zuddha ane svaccha nakala

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396 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA karavAnuM kAma khUba muzkela che. Aje to AvA nipuNa lahiyAonI saMkhyA divasedivase ghaTatI jAya che, ane navA lahiyAo taiyAra karavA mATe koI prayAsa thato dekhAto nathI. munivarya zrI puNyavijayajIe, kuzaLa vidvAnonuM eka jUtha je kAma na karI zake eTaluM badhuM kArya ekale hAthe kareluM hovA chatAM, jJAnabhaMDAronA rakSaNanI jJAnaprasAranI ane samagra Agamika sAhityanA uddhAranI dizAmAM hajI paNa ghaNuM ghaNuM karavAnuM bAkI che. ane jo A kArya sarakhI rIte AgaLa vadhAravuM hoya to upara sUcavela che ke cha pravRttio AgaLa calAvyA vagara ApaNe cAlavAnuM nathI. A pravRttio kevI rIte cAlu rahe ane vikAsa pAme enI vicAraNA ane yojanA jainasaMghe - zramaNa samudAyanA ane zrAvakasaMghanA agraNIoe - satvara karavI joIe. - AcArya zrI vijayanemisUrijI tathA teonA ziSyo, AcArya zrI vijayajaMbusUrijI, pravartaka zrI kAMtivijayajI, munirAja caturavijayajI, munizrI puNyavijayajI, AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrijI ane emanA ziSyo tema ja bIjA paNa keTalAka AcAryo ke munivaronA prayAsathI aneka samRddha jJAnabhaMDAro astitvamAM AvyA che te rAjI thavA jevuM che. paNa AmAMnA keTalAka bhaMDAronI vigatavAra sUcIo ane emAMnI sAmagrIno upayoga abhyAsIo sahelAIthI karI zake evI vyavasthA thavI bAkI che. A baMnenA abhAvamAM, A bhaMDArono upayoga kRpaNanA dhananI jema, ati muzkela ke azakaya na banI jAya te jovuM joIe. prAcIna pustakonuM saMzodhana-prakAzana karavAno rasa paNa ApaNA zramaNasamudAyamAM sArA pramANamAM jovA maLe che, ane jUnAM-navAM pustakonA prakAzanamAM jainasaMgha dara varSe aDhaLaka dravya paNa udAratAthI kharce che. Ama chatAM e badhAmAM je dRSTi, vyavasthA ane saLaMgasUtratA hovI joIe te nahIM hovAne lIdhe, A badhA prayatno ane kharcanuM joIe tevuM sAruM pariNAma AvatuM nathI. samagra kathanano sAra e che ke have pachInI jJAnoddhAra ane jJAna prasAranI ApaNI koI paNa pravRtti kevaLa jainasaMghane ja lakSamAM rAkhIne nahIM, paNa deza-videzanA vidvAnone ane atyAranI vaijJAnika saMzodhana-paddhatine dhyAnamAM rAkhIne cAlavI joIe. A kAma jarUra atikaparuM che, paNa azakaya to nathI ja. (tA. 26-6-1971)

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397. jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 9 (9) prAcIna gujarAtI jaina sAhityane pragaTa karatAM rahIe. judI-judI sadIomAM thaI gayela jaina AcAryo-munivaroe te-te samayanA bhAratIya sAhityamAM mUkI zakAya evA ciraMjIva aneka graMthonuM sarjana karIne bhAratIya saMskRtidhArAmAM jaina saMskRtinuM AgavuM sthAna AkAryuM che e eka suvidita bInA che. A sAhitya-sarjanamAM jaina vidvAnoe jema saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza bhASAmAM judAjudA viSayone lagatA aneka graMtho racyA che, tema gujarAtI, rAjasthAnI ane hindI uparAMta dakSiNanI tamiLa jevI loka-bhASAomAM paNa aneka kRtionuM sarjana karyuM che. AvA lokabhASAmAM racAyela jaina sAhityamAM, atyAranA hisAbe prAcIna gaNI zakAya evI gujarAtI bhASAnI kRtionuM pramANa moTuM che ema TheraTheranA jJAnabhaMDAromAMthI sAMpaDelI kRtio uparathI jANI zakAya che. temAM gadya ane padya baMne zailInI kRtiono samAveza thAya che. A jaina sAhityanuM paNa atyAranA saMzodhanapriya yugamAM aneka dRSTie mahattva che. prAcIna gujarAtI bhASAnuM svarUpa, prAcIna kAvyanuM svarUpa, itihAsa, bhUgoLa, te-te samayanA sAmAjika rItarivAjo, khAnapAna yA vezabhUSAnI paddhati, kiMvadattIo, kathAo, caritro, piMgaLazAstra, rUDha prayogo vagere aneka viSayonI rasaprada mAhitI A prAcIna sAhityamAM sahaja rIte samAyelI hoya che. eTale AvA koI paNa graMthanuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana karavuM e gujarAtI bhASA ane sAhityanI bhAre sevA bajAvavA jevuM ane jIvanane paNa samRddha karanAruM kArya gaNAya. vaLI, A sAhitya eTalA moTA pramANamAM ApaNAM bhaMDAromAM bharyuM paDyuM che, ke atyAra agAu AvuM je kaMI sAhitya mudrita thaIne jude jude sthaLethI pragaTa thayuM che te enA cothA bhAga karatAM paNa ghaNuM ochuM gaNI zakAya. A sthitimAM bAkI rahelI AvI nAnI-moTI sAhityakRtio pragaTa karavI e jaina sAhityanI bhAre sevArUpa ane tenI pratiSThAmAM umero karanAruM puNya-kArya che. prAcIna gujarAtI sAhityamAM jaina vidvAnoe ApelA A mahattvanA phALAthI prerAIne muMbaInI phArbasa gujarAtI sabhAnA mukhapatra "saimAsikanA gata eprilasapTembaranA pustaka 15mAnA saMyukta aMka 1-2mAM "nayasuMdarata rUpacaMdakuMvara rAsa - eka svAdhyAya' e lekhamAM zrI janArdana paMDyA lakhe che : prAcIna gujarAtI sAhityamAM jaina (sAdhu) kavionuM arpaNa amUlya che. rAsa, rAsA, phAgu ane prabaMdha vagere sAhityanA prakAro emanI pAsethI ApaNane maLelA.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana gujarAtanA prAcIna bhaMDAro, jaina maMdiro ane apAsarAmAM hajI paNa keTalAMka kAvyadalo aNaukelyAM paDyAM che, jenAM saMzodhano thayAM nathI. je kAvyono rasAsvAda gujarAte karyo che, emAM keTalAMka kAvyo evAM che ke jenA kartA koNa che e jANI zakAyuM nathI. e kAvyomAM ke bIje sthaLe enA kartAno ullekha na thayo hovAthI saMzodhaka enA para prakAza pADI zakacA nathI. 'vasaMtavilAsa' kAvya enuM sabaLa dRSTAMta che. vaLI keTalAMka kAvyo eka ja nAma dhAraNa karanArI judI-judI vyaktie lakhyAM che; eTale kayuM kAvya konuM e jANavuM muzkela thaI paDe che. keTalAke samAna viSaya para kAvyo racyAM che, eTale paheluM koNe lakhyuM e nakkI karavAmAM agavaDo Ave che. A badhI muzkelIo hovA chatAM ApaNA saMzodhakoe prAcIna bhaMDAramAM jaI, UMDAM abhyAsapUrNa saMzodhano karI keTalAMka amUlya kAvyo gujarAtane caraNe dharyAM che. AmAMnAM keTalAMka kAvyo mAhitInA abhAve apUrNa rahyAM che. chatAM e kAvyo paratve jeTaluM saMzodhana atyAra sudhImAM thayuM che e prAcIna sAhityabhaMDoLamAM sAro umero kare che." uparanA lakhANa u52thI samajI zakAya ema che ke samagra gujarAtI bhASAnI dRSTie jaina munivaroe prAcIna gujarAtImAM racelI kRtionuM keTaluM mahattva che; ane e kAraNe enA yathAsthita saMzodhana-saMpAdananI keTalI jarUra che. AvA prAcIna gujarAtI sAhityamAM nAnAM-nAnAM stavano, sajjhAyo ke chaMda yA stutithI mAMDIne daLadAra pustaka jevaDA moTA rAsono samAveza thAya che. AmAM phAga, vivAhalo ke prabaMdhano tema ja saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAmAM racAyela graMtho uparanA TabAo ke bAlAvabodhono paNa samAveza karI zakAya. upadezAtmaka bhAvanApradhAna padono ke gItono samUha paNa sArA pramANamAM maLI zake ema che. ApaNe jANIe chIe chellAM 15-20 varSa pahelAMnI pacIsI daramiyAna ApaNA vidvAnone prAcIna gujarAtI bhASAmAM racAyela jaina sAhityanuM saMzodhana ka2vAno ane tene suvAcya pustakarUpe pragaTa karavAno bhAre rasa jAgyo hato. zarUAtamAM muMbaInA jANItA pustaka-prakAzaka zrI bhImasiMha mANeke A kAma hAtha dharyuM hatuM. tyAra pachI sva. A. ma. zrI vijyadharmasUrijI, sva. A. ma. zrI buddhisAgarasUrijI, kSara zrI jinavijyajI muni, sva. zrI cImanalAla (sI.DI.) dalAla, paM. lAlacaMdabhAI gAMdhI vageree A kAryane vega ApavA ullekhanIya prayatna karyo hato. A kSetramAM vidvAn tarIke vizeSa prayatna karavAno yaza svanAmadhanya jaina sAhityanA phakIra sva. zrI mohanalAla dalIcaMda desAIne phALe jAya che. ane prakAzana-saMsthA tarIkeno yaza 'AnaMdakAvyamahodadhi'nA ATha bhAgomAM prAcIna gujarAtI bhASAnI jaina racanAo pragaTa ka2nA2 ApaNI suprasiddha 'zrI devacaMda lAlabhAI pustakoddhAraka phaMDa' nAmaka saMsthAne 398

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jaina graMthabhaMDAro ane jJAnoddhAra : 9 399 phALe jAya che. A uparAMta anya keTalAka vidvAnoe ke saMsthAoe paNa AmAM chUTochUTo phALo Apyo che. paNa chellAM 15-20 varSathI A kArya tarapha ApaNe kaMIka udAsIna thaI gayA hoIe ema lAge che. paNa have gujarAtamAM eka svataMtra vizvavidyAlaya (yunivarsiTI)nI sthApanA thayela hovAthI gujarAtI bhASAno vikAsa thavAnA ghaNA saMyogo UbhA thayA che, tyAre A kArya tarapha ApaNe vizeSa dhyAna ApavuM joIe. Aje janatAmAM itara dharmonA sAhityanuM paNa samabhAvapUrvaka adhyayana-adhyApana karavAnI bhAvanA jAgRta thaI che, tyAre bahumUla jainasAhitya suMdara-suvAcya rUpamAM janatA samakSa rajU karavuM e ApaNo dharma che. AvuM kArya hAtha dharI zake evI Arthika sagavaDavALI saMsthAo ke AvuM kArya yogya rIte karI zake evA vidvAnono atyAre toTo nathI. (tA. 27-1-1951)

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jaina Agamo : mahattva ane prakAzana (1) Agama-prakAzananI vividha Adhunika yojanAo chellAM ekaso varSa daramiyAna zvetAmbara jainasaMghanA prANa ke pAyArUpa mULa AgamasUtro, ane ene AdhAre athavA enA vizadIkaraNa mATe racavAmAM AvelAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ane TIkA - ema samagra Agama-paMcAMgInAM saMpAdana, saMzodhana, hastalekhana (atyAre paNa kAgaLa ke tADapatra u52 AgamagraMtho lahiyAo pAse hAthathI lakhAvavAnuM kArya karyAMka-kyAMka cAlI rahyuM che), bhASAMtara tathA mudraNa-prakAzananI je pravRtti moTA pAye ane vyApaka rUpamAM thavA pAmI che, ene lIdhe, jaina sAhityanI dRSTie ene Agama-prakAzanano saiko ja kahevo joIe. alabatta, A ekaso varSa daramiyAna, jaina sAhityanA vipula khajAnAmAM saMgrahAyela ane sacavAyela judIjudI bhASAnI ane judAjudA viSayone sparzatI nAnImoTI hajAro anya jaina kRtio paNa mudrita ane prakAzita thavA pAmI che. AmAMnAM keTalAMka pustako to, saMzodhana-saMpAdananI vizvamAnya Adhunika vaijJAnika paddhatinI agniparIkSAmAM paNa saphaLa puravAra thAya evAM uttama rUpamAM prakAzita thayAM che; eTale AvAM prakAzano, enA saMpAdako ane enI prakAzana-saMsthAonI nAmanA sarvatra prasarI jAya e svAbhAvika che. Ama, A samayane vyApaka jaina sAhityanA prakAzananA gauravabharyA saikA tarIke paNa oLakhAvI zakAya. vaLI, A gALAmAM digaMbara jainasaMghanuM Agamika tema ja anya sAhitya paNa ghaNA moTA pramANamAM yazasvI rIte saMpAdita, anUdita ane mudrita-prakAzita thayuM che. zvetAmbara jainasaMghanAM AgamasUtro, Agamika graMtho ane anya jaina sAhityakRtionAM saMzodhana, bhASAMtara ane prakAzananI vyApaka kAryavAhImAM jema pazcimanA dezonA vidvAnoe potAno mArgadarzaka phALo Apyo che, tema mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI ane terApaMthI saMghanA AcArya-mahArAjo tema ja gRhastha vidvAno ane paMDitono phALo paNa ghaNo moTo ane mahattvano che.

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401 jaina AgamoH mahattva ane prakAzana : 1 pazcimI dezomAM AgamonAM adhyayana, saMzodhana ane prakAzananI pravRtti mukhyatve jarmanImAM thaI hatI; ane kame-kame enuM thoDuMghaNuM anusaraNa bIjA dezomAM paNa thayuM hatuM. A rIte paradezamAM jaina Agamane lagatI A pravRtti zarU thayAne paNa Azare eka saiko thaI gayo. ApaNA dezamAM, jainasaMghamAM AgamagraMthonA saMzodhana-prakAzananI kAryavAhI aMgenI vigato A pramANe che : baMgALanA ajImagaMja-makasudAbAdanA vatanI rAya dhanapatasiMhanI bhAvanA ApaNAM 45 AgamasUtrone chapAvIne pragaTa karavAnI thaI. potAnI A bhAvanAne saphaLa karavAnI dizAmAM pahelA pagalA rUpe emaNe tapagacchanA te vakhatanA mahAprabhAvika saMghanAyaka zrI buTerAyajI mahArAjanA ziSya munirAja zrI bhagavAnavijayajI pAse agiyAra aMgasUtromAMnA dazamA aMgasUtra "praznavyAkaraNasUtranuM, enI TIkA sAthe saMzodhana karAvIne, enuM prakAzana vi. saM. 1933mAM karyuM hatuM. pachI to kramekrame bIjAM AgamasUtro ane enI TIkAonuM paNa emanA taraphathI prakAzana thayuM hatuM. koI paNa navA vicAra ane kAryano, zarUAtamAM virodha karavo e saMpradAyanI sahaja prakRti gaNAya che; e rIte rAya dhanapatasiMhe zarU karela AgamaprakAzana jevA uttama kAryano paNa prAraMbhamAM keTaloka virodha thayo hato. paNa potAnA A kAryanI upayogitA ane upakArakatAnI teone khAtarI hatI, eTale virodhathI vicalita thayA vagara teoe potAnA kAryane cAlu rAkhyuM. teonI A pravRtti jainasaMghane mATe kevI lAbhakAraka ane AvakArapAtra sAbita thaI, te pachInA samaye spaSTapaNe puravAra karI ApyuM. teonI A pravRtti 14-15 varSa (vi. saM. 1947 sudhI) cAlu rahI hatI. A pachI, 20-22 varSa bAda, AgamoddhAraka zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrijIno AgamapaMcAMgInA samuddhArano jANe eka navo ja yuga zarU thayo; te Azare 35 varSa sudhI cAlu rahyo. teoe moTe bhAge ekale hAthe Agama-paMcAMgInAM saMzodhana ane prakAzananuM je bhagIratha kArya asAdhAraNa moTA pramANamAM karyuM, te ghaTanA jinavANInA rakSaNa dvArA jainasaMgha upara parama upakAra karanAra prabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMta zrI devarkiMgaNI kSamAzramaNanuM smaraNa karAve evI che. AgamaprakAzana aMgenI teonI jhaDapI ane vistRta kAmagIrI jotAM to ema ja lAge che ke A kAryano teoe potAnA pavitra jIvanakAryarUpe ja svIkAra karyo hato. teozrInI hayAtI daramiyAna ja jainasaMghane "AgamaprabhAkara' munivarya zrI puNyavijayajI jevA zAstravettA ane samagra AgamasAhityamAM asAdhAraNa nipuNatA dharAvatA zravaNabhagavaMtanI bheTa maLI ene paNa moTo puNyayoga lekhavo joIe. teoe

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402 jinamArganuM anuzIlana Agama-saMzodhananI dizAmAM be rIte kAma karyuM H eka to, emanA vakhata sudhI apragaTa AgamasUtro ane Agemika graMthomAMnA keTalAkanuM namUnedAra ane uccakoTinuM saMzodhanasaMpAdana, kyAreka pote ekalA ane kyAreka potAnA guruvarya ke paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA yA paMDitazrI amRtalAlabhAI bhojakanA sahayogamAM karIne enuM prakAzana judIjudI saMsthAo mAraphata karAvyuM. bIjuM mahattvanuM kAma teoe tyAM sudhImAM prakAzita Agama-sAhityanuM jAte jhINavaTabharyuM adhyayana ane avalokana karIne e dvArA, tema ja je hastaprato sahaja rIte prApta thaI tathA je hastaprato bhAre jahemata laIne meLavI zakAI enA AdhAre, e graMthomAM je kaMI sudhAro-umero karavo jarUrI lAgyo enI asaMkhya noMdho taiyAra karavAnuM ane aprasiddha Agama-graMthomAMnA aneka graMtho chapAvI zakAya evI saMkhyAbaMdha presakopIo prAcIna hastapratone AdhAre taiyAra karavAnuM karyuM. A kSetramAM teo jiMdagInA cheDA sudhI (paMcotera-choMtera varSanI uMmara sudhI pUrI ekAgratA ane samarpaNabhAvathI kAma karatA rahyA. chatAM ghaNA graMthonA aMtima saMzodhanaprakAzananuM kArya bAkI ja rahI gayuM. Ama chatAM e sAmagrI Agama-saMzodhananA kSetramAM kAma karavA IcchatA niSThAvAnuM munivaro tathA gRhastha paMDitone mATe khUba upayogI sAbita thaI che. vaLI, mULa AgamasUtrone vizuddha rUpamAM prakAzita karavAnI moTI yojanA zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaye hAtha dharI hatI te kevaLa teonI preraNAthI tathA temaNe pote saMzodhananI moTA bhAganI javAbadArI ullAsapUrvaka jAte ja saMbhALavAnI tatparatA dAkhavI hatI tethI ja. sAteka varSa pahelAM, teono aNadhAryo svargavAsa thatAM, A yojanAne cAlu kevI rIte rAkhavI enI moTI mUMjhavaNa vidyAlayanA kAryavAhako samakSa UbhI thaI hatI. AvA kaTokaTInA ke aNInA vakhate munivaryazrI jaMbUvijayajI vidyAlayanI sahAya AvyA, ane A yojanAne cAlu rAkhavAnI javAbadArIno teoe aMtaranA ullAsUparvaka svIkAra karyo e ghaTanAne paramAtmAnI moTI mahera ja lekhavI joIe. mahArAjazrIe A kAryane hAtha dharyAne ya pAMceka varSa thaI gayAM. AmAM vizeSa noMdhapAtra ane AvakArapAtra vAta to e thaI che, ke darzanazAstronA eka siddhahasta, marmagrAhI sarvasparzI mahAna vidvAna tarIke teozrIe 'dvAdazAranayacakra' jevA eka prAcIna, ati jaTila ane adhyayana-avalokananI sUkSmatA mAMgI letA jaina AkaragraMthanuM, varSonI mahenatathI ja thaI zake evuM saMpAdana-saMzodhana saphaLatApUrvaka karIne je UMDI ane ekAgratAbharI adhyayanazIlatA keLavI hatI eno lAbha have AgamasaMzodhana jevA jenadharmanA prANarUpa ane vizeSa adhyAtmalakSI kAryane maLavAno

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jaina Agamo H mahattva ane prakAzana : 1 403 che. jema dvAdazAniyacakra' jevA graMthanA saMpAdanathI teoe je vidyA uparAMta bhAratIya vidyAnI viziSTa sevA bajAvI hatI, tema teoe potAnA svargastha pitAgurunI bhAvanAne mAthe caDAvIne, AgamasaMzodhananI je niSThAbharI kAmagIrI hAtha dharI che, tethI paNa jene vidyA tema ja bhAratIya vidyAnI viziSTa sevA thaI rahI che. vaLI, AgamasUtro taraphanI vizeSa bhaktithI prerAIne, teoe be-eka varSa pahelAM potAnI pravRttino vadhu vistAra karyo che e jANIne ApaNane vizeSa AnaMda thAya e svAbhAvika che. enI vigata A pramANe che : AgamoddhAraka AcArya AnaMdasAgarasUrijIe saMzodhita-saMpAdita karela ane suratanI 'Agamodaya-samiti e prasiddha karela lagabhaga badhA AgamagraMtho have aprApya thaI gayA che, ane AgamaprabhAkara muni zrI puNyavijayajIe ekatra karela tathA bIjI hastapratomAMthI upalabdha thatI sAmagrIne AdhAre Agamodaya-samitinI AvRttimAM sudhAro-vadhAro karavAnI paNa jarUra che. paNa A kArya khUba dhIraja, khaMta ane kuzAgrabuddhithI ja thaI zake evuM hovAthI e mATe to koI viziSTa vidvAnuM ja joIe. be-eka varSa pahelAM, bhAratIya ane paurvAtya vidyAnAM pustakonA prakAzana mATe AMtararASTrIya khyAti dharAvatI dilhInI motIlAla banArasIdAsanI peDhInA mAlika ane paMjAbanA jaina agraNI lAlAzrI suMdaralAlajI jene munirAjazrI jaMbUvijayajIne A kArya karI ApavA vinaMtI karI, ane A kAma sarakhI rIte thaI zake e mATe eka lAkha rUpiyAnuM eka TrasTa racavAnI paNa jAherAta karI. sadbhAgye, munizrI bUvijayajIe e vinaMtIno svIkAra karyo ane e kAma zarU paNa karI dIdhuM. A rIte mahArAjazrI atyAre Agama-saMzodhananI bevaDI kAmagIrIno moTo bhAra uThAvI rahyA che. doDheka varSanI kAmagIrIne aMte teoe, AgamoddhAraka AcArya zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrijIe saMpAdita karela ane Agamodaya-samitie prakAzita karela AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusUrikata niryukti ane zrI zIlAMkAcAryavRta TIkA sahita zrI "AcArAMgasUtra' ane zrI "sUtrakatAMga' sUtra - e pahelAM be aMgasUtronI sudhArAvadhArA sAthenI nakala taiyAra karI, eTale motIlAla banArasIdAsanI peDhIe enuM mudraNa hAtha dharyuM. A mudraNamAM Agamodaya-samitie prakAzita karela bane AgamagraMthonA bloko banAvIne chApavAmAM Avela che; ane je-je sthAne je-je sudhArA ke umerA karavAnA che te eka vistRta pariziSTa rUpe alaga apAyela che. uparAMta AmAM bIjAM keTalAMka pariziSya umerIne enI upayogitA ane guNavattAmAM vadhAro karavAmAM Avyo che.

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404 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A baMne AgamasUtro eka ja graMthamAM samAvI levAmAM AvyAM che, ane A graMtha A kAryano prAraMbha karAvanAra sva. lAlA suMdaralAlajI jainanI smRti nimitte karavAmAM Avela Agama-graMthamALAnA pahelA graMtha tarIke pragaTa karavAmAM Avela che. eka mahinA pahelAM, gata mahAvIra-janma-kalyANakanA parvadine, zrI zaMkhezvara tIrthamAM, AcAryazrI vijayakalApUrNasUrijI tathA munizrI jaMbUvijayajI AdinA sAnidhyamAM, A graMthamALAnA pahelAM graMthano prakAzanavidhi, zeTha zrI kastUrabhAInA zubha haste thayo. ahIM jeonA Agama-saMzodhananI prazasti karavAmAM AvI che, teo sivAya ApaNA zramaNasaMghamAMnA aneka AcArya-mahArAjo tathA munivaroe, chellAM ekaso varSa daramiyAna Agama-saMzodhananA kSetramAM nAnAM-moTAM aneka kAryo karyA che ane e graMthone prakAzita karavAnI javAbadArI ApaNI aneka saMsthAoe saMbhALI che. vaLI sthAnakavAsI tathA terApaMthI phirakAmAM paNa Agama-saMzodhanaprakAzananI pravRtti sArA pramANamAM cAlatI rahI che, ane hamaNAM-hamaNAM e khUba vyApaka ane jhaDapI paNa banI che. A badhAnI paNa kAmagIrInI ame khUbakhUba anumodanA karIe chIe. (tA. 21-5-1978) (2) phirakAvAra alaga Agama-saMzodhanaH zaktino ativyaya jainadharmanA Adarza ane Adezane samajavAnuM mukhya sAdhana ApaNAM pavitra Agama che. eTale ApaNA mATe A graMthonuM asAdhAraNa mahattva hoya e svAbhAvika che. tethI, jyArathI AgamagraMthone mudrita karavAnI paripATI zarU thaI, tyArathI badhAM Agamo vizuddha rUpe sughaDa ane svaccha svarUpamAM pragaTa karavAno ApaNo prayatna rahe e paNa bilakula svAbhAvika che. Ane lIdhe zvetAMbara jaina saMpradAyanA mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI ane terApaMthI e traNe phirakAomAM Agama-prakAzana keTalAka dAyakAthI hAtha dharavAmAM AvyuM che te suvidita che. digaMbara saMpradAye paNa mULa Agamono viccheda thayo hovAnuM mAnavA chatAM, potAnA AgamaprAya (Agama jevA) prAcIna graMthonuM sucAra prakAzana karavA tarapha ghaNuM prazaMsApAtra dhyAna ApyuM che. zvetAMbara ane digaMbara baMne saMpradAyo taraphathI noMdhapAtra pramANamAM karavAmAM Avela A prakAzanone lIdhe baMne

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jaina AgamoH mahattva ane prakAzana : 2 405 saMpradAyonA graMthonuM tulanAtmaka adhyayana karIne enuM aitihAsika paryAlocana karavAnuM saraLa banI gayuM che. A paryAlocana jo satyane samajavAnI dRSTie karavAmAM Ave, to enuM ghaNuM AvakArapAtra pariNAma AvyA vagara na rahe- sAMpradAyika kaTTaratA vadhavAne badale ochI thAya ane bhrAtRbhAva vadhe. have pachInuM ApaNuM jaina dharmazAstronuM adhyayana jo AvI udAra, vyApaka, satyazodhaka ane guNagrAhaka dRSTie thavA lAge to jainadharma ane saMgha e baMne, AMtara ane bAhya baMne rIte vizeSa prANavAnuM ane prabhAvazALI bane; ane dezamAM tema ja sAmAnya janasamudAyamAM paNa jaina saMskRtinI ghaNI pratiSThA thAya. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM Agama-prakAzanano zubha AraMbha rAya dhanapatasiMhavALI AvRttithI thayo. te pachI pUjya AgamoddhAraka sAgarAnaMdasUrijI mahArAje to devarkiMgaNI kSamAzramaNanI jema, AgamonA uddhAranuM eka zakavartI yugakArya AgamapaMcAMgInA mudraNa dvArA ja karI ApyuM - ane te paNa ekale hAthe ! te pachI AgamagraMthonA adhyayana-adhyApanamAM tema ja enI pratyenA lokAdaramAM uttarottara vadhAro thato gayo, ane bhAratIya itihAsa, saMskRti ane sAhityanA adhyayanamAM A graMtho ane enI AsapAsa racAyelAM badhAM zAstronI keTalI badhI upayogitA che teno khyAla deza-videzanA vidvAnone vadhu ne vadhu Avato gayo. A dRSTie, Adhunika saMzodhana-paddhati pramANe Agama-graMthonI susaMpAdita ane saMzodhita AvRttio, enI mahattA darzAvatAM vividha pariziSTo ane graMthano vyApaka tema ja mULasparzI paricaya ApatI prastAvanAo sAthe pragaTa thAya e jarUra IcchavA jevuM che. AgamonuM ATaluM badhuM mahattva hovAne lIdhe sthAnakavAsI saMghanuM dhyAna paNa enA tarapha jAya e svAbhAvika che. e saMghamAM zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghe Agama tarIke mAnya karela badhA graMthone badale mAtra 32 Agamone mAnyatA ApavAmAM AvI che, uparAMta Agama-paMcAMgIno nahIM paNa mAtra mULa Agamono ja svIkAra karavAmAM Avyo che. Ama chatAM AgamonA artha mATe eka yA bIjA prakAranAM vivaraNo vagara AgamonA artho ane bhAvone samajavA e to cAvI vagara tALuM ughADavA jevuM kaparuM kAma hatuM. eTale e saMghamAM Agamo upara TabAo jevI lokabhASAnI kRtio racavAnuM jarUrI thaI gayuM ane e kAma thayuM paNa noMdhapAtra pramANamAM. mudraNanA yugamAM mULa Agamo ane enA hindI-gujarAtI anuvAdanuM mudraNa to karavAmAM AvyuM ja, uparAMta enA upara navI TIkAonI racanAnuM ane ene mudrita karavAnuM kAma paNa hAtha dharavAmAM AvyuM. A TIkAonI racanAmAM sthAnakavAsI saMghe AgamonAM potAne amAnya evAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ke TIkAono sadaMtara upayoga nahIM ja karyo hoya ema kahevuM muzkela

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406 jinamArganuM anuzIlana che. eTale, jyAre Agamone samajavA mATe TIkAnI (bhale pachI e navI racAyelI hoya) anivAryatA svIkArIne enI racanA karavAmAM AvI ja che, tyAre pachI AgamanA artho upara prakAza pADatAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ane TIkA - e prAcIna cAra aMgone amAnya gaNavAno Agraha nAbUda ke chevaTe haLavo to thavo ja joIe. sthAnakavAsI saMghane mAnya badhAM ya mULa Agamone ekasarakhA rUpamAM be bhAgamAM taiyAra karI ApavAnuM kAma muni zrI pubhikhkhue karyuM che, je 'suttAgame' nAme prasiddha thayela che. paNa A AvRttimAM AgamonA mULa pAThone pheravI nAkhavA jevAM je keTalAMka ceDAM karAyAM che, tethI A AvRtti amAnya thaI gaI. pariNAme, ATalAM kharca ane mahenatane aMte paNa, AgamonI saMzodhita AvRttinI jarUra UbhI ja rahI ! tethI, thoDA vakhata pahelAM jAhera thayA mujaba, jainasaMghanA eka maulika ciMtaka, udAra vicAraka ane sahRdaya lekhaka ane sthAnakavAsI saMghanA sarvapriya munivara kaviratna upAdhyAya zrI amaramunijI mahArAjanI dekharekha nIce, AgarAnI sanmati jJAnapIThe, Agama-prakAzananI eka moTI yojanA taiyAra karI che. A yojanA pramANe nIcenI paddhatie AgamonuM prakAzana karavAnuM vicAravAmAM AvyuM che : (1) zuddha mULa pATha (2) prAcInamAM prAcIna hastapratone AdhAre vizeSa pAThAMtara (3) mUlasparzI hiMdI bhAvAnuvAda (4) tulanAtmaka, samIkSAtmaka tema ja aitihAsika vizeSa TippaNa (5) pAribhASika zabdonuM vivecana (6) viziSTa zabdakoza (7) svaccha ane suMda2 mudraNa A yojanAnI sAthosAtha enI Arthika jarUriyAta pUrI karavA mATenI yojanA paNa vicAravAmAM AvI che. terApaMthI saMghanuM dhyAna paNa Agama-prakAzananA kArya tarapha keTalAMka varSathI gayuM che, ane e mATenA prayatno AcArya tulasIjInI dekharekha nIce cAlI rahyA che. Ane pariNAme 'dazavaikAlikasUtra' anuvAda, TippaNa tema ja bIjI upayogI sAmagrI sAthe, atyAra agAu pragaTa thaI cUkayuM che. A prakAzana enA AMtara ane bAhya baMne rUpane mATe prazaMsA mAgI le evuM sAruM che. uparAMta 'jaina-bhAratI' sAptAhikanA 30mI oNkTobaranA aMkamAM munizrI dulaharAjajIe A aMge je mAhitI ApI che te uparathI jANavA maLe che ke (1) uttarAdhyayana-sUtra anuvAda sAthe chapAI rahyuM che. -

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jaina AgamoH mahattva ane prakAzana : 2 407 (2) sthAnAMga, samavAyAMga, upAsakadazA, naMdI, nirayAvalikA vagere sUtronA anuvAdo taiyAra che. (3) judAMjudAM munio ane sAdhvIjIo aupapAtika (chAyA tathA anuvAda), sthAnAMga (chAyA), upAsakadazA (chAyA), AcArAMga (prathama; chAyA tathA anuvAda), aupapAtika (anuvAda), anuyogadvAra (chAyA tathA anuvAda), AcArAMga cUlA (chAyA), nizItha (chAyA) ane samavAyAMga (chAyA) taiyAra karI rahyA che. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMghamAM mULa Agamo tathA paMcAMgInAM bIjAM aMgone prakAzita karavAnI pravRtti judI-judI saMsthAo dvArA cAlI rahI che. temAM badhAM mULa Agamone susaMpAdita rUpamAM ('kriTikala eNDizana' rUpe) pragaTa karavAnI zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlayanI yojanA ane prAkRta TekasTa sosAyaTInI Agama-paMcAMgIne samIkSita AvRtti rUpe pragaTa karavAnI yojanAne mukhya lekhI zakAya. Ama joIe to zvetAMbara saMpradAyanA traNe ya saMghamAM Agama prakAzananuM je kAma cAlI rahyuM athavA zarU thavAnuM che tenI upara jaNAvelI keTalIka mAhitI uparathI ApaNane khuzI Upaje e svAbhAvika che. AnA uparathI ochAmAM ochuM eTaluM to phalita thAya ja che, ke e traNa saMghamAM AgamonI saMzodhita-saMpAdita AvRttio pragaTa karavAnI jarUranuM savizeSapaNe bhAna thavA lAgyuM che. A eka AvakArapAtra cihna che. paNa, A bAbatano tAttvika dRSTie vicAra karIe to eka ja prakAranA AgamagraMthone pragaTa karavAnA ekasAthe traNa-traNa prayatno thAya temAM ekadama harakhAI javA jevuM amane lAgatuM nathI. Ama karavAmAM dhanano je vizeSa vyaya thAya che eno vicAra na karIe to paNa samaya ane zaktino je vadhArAno vyaya thAya che e jarUra vicAravA jevo che. mULa to AgamonuM AvuM jhINavaTabharyuM saMpAdana pAThAMtaro ane prastAvanA-pariziSTo sAthe, Adhunika vaijJAnika paddhati mujaba karI zake evA, Agamo ane enI sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvatAM zAstronuM marmasparzI ane sarvasparzI jJAna dharAvatA vidvAno keTalA? AvA niSNAta vidvAnonI taMgImAM eka ja graMtha pAchaLa traNe saMghanA munivaro ke vidvAnonAM zakti ane samaya samAMtara vaparAtAM rahe e koI rIte IcchavA jevuM amane lAgatuM nathI. amArI namra samaja mujaba to traNe saMghonA AgamanA abhyAsI vidvAno bhegA maLIne ane kAmanI vaheMcaNI karIne prayatna kare to paNa muzkelIthI pUruM thaI zake evuM bhagIratha A kAma che. badhAM AgamonA pAThone suvyavasthita karavAnuM kAma jarA ya saheluM nathI; e mATe AgamonA pAThono ane

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408 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA AMtapravAhono pUro khyAla hovo jarUrI che. vaLI AgamonI prAcIna ane zuddha pratonI bhALa meLavavAnuM ane bhALa maLyA pachI paNa e badhI prato ekatra karavAnuM kAma paNa eTaluM ja kaparuM che. A badhA uparathI to ema kahevAnuM mana thAya che ke traNe saMghonA saMyukta prayAsathI ja pUruM thaI zake evuM A kAma che. paMjAba jaina mahAsabhAnA mAsika mukhapatra "vijayAnaMdamAM munizrI nandIrSaNavijayajI dvArA "Agama-saMzodhana' nAme lekhamAM AvA judAjudA prayatno thAya enA badale sammilita prayatno karavA aMge je sUcana rajU karavAmAM AvyuM che, teno amala lagabhaga azakya hovA chatAM, te dhyAnamAM levA jevuM to jarUra che. teo kahe che : mAre kahevAnuM eTaluM ja che ke je saMzodhana cAlI rahyuM che e traNe phirakAo dvArA sammilita rUpe thavuM joIe. saMbhava che, AmAM maMtavyabhedane lIdhe vadhAre mukelIo UbhI thAya ane samaya ane dhanano paNa vadhu vyaya thAya; paNa bhAvI navA samAjanI sAme eka Adarza Ubho thaze. nahIM to AgamonI prAmANikatA jokhamAI jaze.... AgamAM eka evI nakkara bhUmikA pUrI pADI zake ema che, jenA AdhAre samayadevatA kyAreka ne kyAreka ApaNane (badhA jaina phirakAone) eka vyAsapITha upara bhegA karI zake." A mATe vizeSa vivecana karavAnI jarUra nathI. jena phirakAonA vyApaka saMgaThananI vAta bAjue rAkhIe, to paNa AgamasaMzodhana mATenA sammilita prayatnano A manoratha jo amalI banI zake to tethI AgamograMthonI zuddhi ane saMpUrNatAne paNa ghaNo-ghaNo lAbha thaI zake ema che. bhale Aje A vicAra avyavahAru manoratha jevo lAge, chatAM e dhyAna ApavA jevo to che ja. Ama chatAM, amuka saMgha ane amuka vyaktine A kAma soMpI daIne bIjAoe enA dvArA thatA kAryamAM potAno saMpUrNa sahakAra ApIne A kAma pUratuM potAnuM alaga vyaktitva gALI nAkhavuM ema kahevAnuM sAhasa ame karI zakatA nathI; ema kahevAno amArA A lakhANano hetu paNa nathI. saune Agama pratye samAna bhakti ane prIti che; enuM sucAru prakAzana karavAmAM pratiSThA paNa eTalI ja rahelI che. eTale kone nA kahI zakAya ke rokI zakAya? tethI AmAro hetu to mAtra vartamAna sthitinuM citra doravAno ja che. A aMge kayA saMghe zuM karavuM enI salAha ApavAnA kAryane ame ahIM amArI maryAdA bahAranuM mAnyuM che. (tA. 17-12-1966 ane tA. 22-6-1963nA lekho parathI saMkalita)

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jaina Agamo : mahattva ane prakAzana H 3 (3) AgamonI TIkAo saMbaMdhI sthAnakavAsI saMgha jarUra vicAre atyAre bhAre saMkramaNano yuga che. ghaNA jUnA cIlA bhUMsAI navA aneka paDI rahyA che. jIvananAM dhoraNo ane mUlyomAM paNa jabaro pheraphAra thaI rahyo che. jUnAM keTalAMka mUlyone sthAne aneka navAM mUlyo pratiSThita thaI rahyAM che. yugapalaTA jevI A sthitimAM potAnA astitvane gauravapUrvaka TakAvI rAkhavuM e bhAre cakora ane dIrgha dRSTi, UMDI sUjha, AvaData, zakti ane samayanI parakha mAganAruM kAma che. ATalI sAmAnya pUrvabhUmikA sAthe, atyAre amAre jaina dharma ane jaina samAjane ja uddezIne thoDI vAta karavI che. judA-judA jaina phirakAone, aMdarathI nahIM to bAhya paristhitine kAraNe paNa, ema bhAsavA lAgyuM ja che ke ApaNe saMgaThita thavuM ja joIe; to ja ApaNe ApaNA uparanA AkSepono ke AkramaNono sAmano karI zakIzuM, ane ApaNI vAjabI mAgaNIno svIkAra karAvI zakIzuM. alabatta, A lAgaNImAM hajI kAryasAdhaka tIvratA khUTe che. 409 ApaNe jANIe chIe ke darzanamUlaka tattvo, AcAramUlaka siddhAMto, dharmagraMtho ane dhArmika vidhividhAna ke kriyAkAMDo - ATalI bAbatono koI paNa dharmamAM samAveza thAya che; ane A bAbato vacce paraspara pravartatI bhinnatAo be dharmo vaccenI bhedaka rekhA banI rahe che. A dRSTie atyAranA zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI (jemAM zve. terApaMthI phikAno samAveza samajI levo) ane digaMbara e traNe mukhya jainaphirakAono vicAra karIe, to dArzanika tattvo ane AcAranA siddhAMto - e baMne bAbatamAM traNemAM ekamata pravarte che ema jarUra kahI zakAya. jo ApaNe icchIe, to A bAbata saMgaThana ane ekatA sthApavAmAM khUba upayogI banI zake. dharmagraMthonI dRSTie, zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka ane sthAnakavAsI phirakAo vacce pUrepUruM nahIM to paNa ekatA ane saMgaThana sAdhavAnI dRSTie kAryasAdhaka sAmya che ja. jo ApaNe icchIe, to atyAranA yugamAM A sAmyane ApaNe ghaNuM vistArI zakIe. dhArmika vidhividhAna ke kriyAkAMDa bhale sau potapotAnI praNAli ke paraMparA pramANe Acare; paNa jJAnopArjana ane jJAnabhaktinI dRSTie ApaNe have pachI hAthamAM hAtha milAvIne cAlavAno saMkalpa karIe, to jaina saMskRti ane jaina sAhityanA vikAsa ane prasArane mATe atyArano samaya khUba anukULa lAge che. tattvo ane siddhAMtonA pratipAdananI dRSTie vicArIe to vaLI digaMbara saMpradAya sAthe paNa bhAre moTo zAstrabheda pravartato hovAnuM mAnI levAne kAraNa nathI. chatAM,

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410 jinamArganuM anuzIlana e saMpradAye badhAM Agamo vicchinna thayAnuM mAnI lIdhuM che. eTale, ahIM, Agama ane tenAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ane TIkAonI daSTie amAre je kaMI kahevuM che te zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka phirakA sAthe vadhAremAM vadhAre nikaTatA dharAvatA sthAnakavAsI phirakAne anulakSIne. atyAre terApaMthI tema ja sthAnakavAsI e baMne phirakAonuM dhyAna AgamasUtronA prakAzananI jarUra tarapha ThIka-ThIka pramANamAM kheMcAyuM che, ane A mATe aneka yojanAo paNa vicArAI ke goThavAI rahI che. sthAnakavAsI samAjamAM to agAu paNa AgamonA prakAzananI ane te para navI TIkAo racavAnI pravRtti hAtha dharAI ja che. rAjakoTanA zeTha zrI durlabhajIbhAI vIrANIe Ane mATe ghaNI sArI rakamanI sakhAvata paNa karI che. sthAnakavAsI kaoNnpharansanI muMbaI zAkhA taraphathI zrI. durlabhajIbhAI sahitanuM eka pratinidhimaMDaLa AgarAmAM upAdhyAya kavi zrI amaracaMdajI munine A mATe thoDA vakhata pahelAM maLI AvyuM che. muni zrI amaracaMdajIe paNa, potAnI tabiyatanI ane potAnA sAthI munivaronI anukULatA rahI, to saurASTramAM TheTha vaDiyA AvIne paNa AgamanAM saMzodhana ane prakAzanane hAtha dharI ene vegavAna banAvavAnI taiyArI batAvI che. AnI sAthosAtha ame e paNa jANIe chIe ke kevaLa mULa batrIsa AgamonuM mudraNa karI devAthI atyAranI jijJAsAne saMtoSI zakAya tema nathI, tema ja AgamonA yathArtha bhAva paNa samajI zakAya ema nathI ema keTalAka sthAnakavAsI munivarone paNa ghaNAM varSo pahelAM samajAI gayuM hatuM. ane tethI potAne mAnya AgamonI navI saMskRta TakA racavA-cAvavA tarapha temanuM dhyAna dorAyuM hatuM. eTaluM ja nahIM, e dizAmAM emaNe amuka pravRtti paNa AdarI hatI, ane atyAre paNa cAlu che. sadgata zatAvadhAnI vidvAnuM munizrI ratnacaMdrajI mahArAja ane atyAre vidyamAna munizrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanAM nAma A prasaMge saheje yAda AvI jAya che. A rIte jyAre Agama-prakAzana aMge ane AgamonI navI TIkAonI racanA aMge sthAnakavAsI saMghamAM AvA prayAso cAlI rahyA che, tyAre e saMgha AgamonI prAcIna TIkAone apanAve e amane A samayamAM aneka rIte lAbhakAraka lAge che. jeo AgamonI navI TIkAo potAnI zaktithI ke paMDitono sahakAra meLavIne racavA mAgatA hoya temane koI rokI to zI rIte zake ? paraMtu prAcIna TIkAone choDI devAmAM AgamonA arthanI prAcIna paraMparAne choDI devAnuM jokhama raheluM che te to che ja; uparAMta ema karavA jatAM e sAhityamAM sacavAyela bhAre mahattvanI aitihAsika ane sAMskRtika vipula sAmagrInI paNa upekSA thAya che e vAta tarapha ame sthAnakavAsI saMghanuM bahu ja namratAthI dhyAna dorIe chIe. prAcIna sAhityanA abhyAsanuM prayojana

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jaina Agamo : mahattva ane prakAzana H 3 have kevaLa te-te graMthano artha samajavo eTaluM ja nathI; paraMtu emAM rahela aitihAsika, sAMskRtika, sAmAjika hakIkatone jhIlavAnuM paNa che. Agamo uparanAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ane TIkAomAM paNa AvI sAmagrI bahu moTA pramANamAM upalabdha thaI zake ema che; enA upara to ApaNA dezanA ane paradezanA bhAratIya saMskRtinA abhyAsIo mugdha che. saMpradAyathI mukta banIne dharmagraMthone nirbheLa jJAnopArjana mATe ja upAsanA * evI bhAre AvakArapAtra vyApaka lAgaNIno jo ApaNe sadupayoga karavo hoya to jainonA badhA phirakA vidyAnA kSetramAM AvI vADAbaMdhIthI mukta banatA jAya e khUba jarUrI che. jJAna e jJAna ja che; ene koI sImADA naDatA nathI. jo ApaNe jaino ApaNA gharamAM ja A vAtano svIkAra nahIM karIe, to bIjAne ApaNe kaI rIte kahI zakIzuM ? tethI sthAnakavAsI saMghane mATe to jema Agamo emanAM potAnAM che, tema enI prAcIna TIkAo vagere paNa emanI potAnI ja saMpatti lekhAvI joIe. vaLI navI TIkAonI 2canA paNa kaMI prAcIna TIkAonuM adhyayana ke avalokana karyA vagara sAva adhdharathI thaI jAya e to zakya ja nathI; to pachI je mULa che ene ja zA mATe na apanAvAya ? sthAnakavAsI saMghane ame AgamonI prAcIna TIkAo vagerenA svIkAra mATe kahIe chIe te prAmANikatA ke vAstavikatAnI A dRSTie, tema ja baMdhubhAvamAM uttarottara vadhAro karavAnI dRSTie paNa. divALI pahelAM, oNla-inDiyA orienTala kaoNnpharansanuM vIsamuM adhivezana orissAmAM bhuvanezvaramAM maLyuM hatuM. tenA prAkRta ane jaina vibhAganA adhyakSa hatA ApaNA jANItA vidvAna DaoN. bhogIlAla je. sAMDesarA. vibhAgIya pramukha tarIkenA mAhitI ane abhyAsathI pUrNa bhASaNamAM emaNe sthAnakavAsI samAja taraphathI thaI rahela Agama-prakAzanasaMbaMdhI tema ja AgamonI Adhunika TIkA saMbaMdhI, ane eka ja Agama-graMthanA judI-judI saMsthAo taraphathI karavAmAM AvatAM prakAzana saMbaMdhI noMdha laI upayogI Takora paNa karI che, te ahIM uddhRta karIe chIe H "emAMnI keTalIkanuM kAma to saMzodhananI paddhatine anurUpa jarA ya nathI. dhArmika utsAhathI prerita thaIne teo A prayatnonI pAchaLa ghaNuM moTuM kharca karatA hovA joIe. jo teo potAnAM sAdhanone saMyukta karI zake ane prAkRta TeksTa sosAyaTI jevI vidvAnonA sAthavALI saMsthAno sahakAra meLavIne kAma karavA lAge to vadhAre sAruM thAya." ahIM paMDita zrI sukhalAlajInA nIcenA vicAro paNa upayogI thaI paDaze; teo 'cAra tIrthaMka2' pustakamAM enA 'vIra-paraMparAnuM akhaMDa pratinidhitva' lekhamAM kahe che H 411

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412 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "sthAnakavAsI ane zvetAMbara e be phirakAonuM keTaluMka Agamika sAhitya to sAdhAraNa che... vIra-paraMparAnuM asalI sAhitya (tenA baMdhAraNamAM, bhASA-svarUpamAM ane viSayacarcAmAM kAMIka pheraphAra ke ghaTADo-vadhAro thayo hoya to va) vastutaH nAza na pAmatAM akhaMDa rIte hayAta ja rahyuM che. A dRSTie jotAM e asalI sAhityano vAraso digaMbara phirakA pAse nathI, paNa zvetAMbara ane sthAnakavAsI e be pAse che. sthAnakavAsI phirako keTaluMka asalI Agamika sAhitya dharAve che, paNa te DALa, zAkhA, pAMdaDAM ane phUla ke phaLa vinAnA eka mULa ke thaDa jevuM che. ane te mULa ke thaDa paNa tenI pAse akhaMDita nathI... sthAnakavAsI phirakAe amuka ja Agamo mAnya rAkhI te sivAyanAMne mAnya na rAkhavAnI pahelI bhUla karI. bIjI bhUla Agamika sAhityanA akhaMDita vikAsane ane viraparaMparAne poSatI niryukti Adi caturaMgInA asvIkAramAM eNe karI." paMDitajInuM A lakhANa ahIM sthAnakavAsI phirakAne hIna batAvavA ame muddala ApyuM nathI. koI paNa dharma jyAre saMpradAya ke phirakAnuM rUpa dhAraNa kare che, tyAre ekAMgI valaNane kAraNe enA hAthe eka yA bIjA prakAranI bhUla thaI ja jAya che. badhAM ya AgamonI jema enAM niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi ane TIkA, zvetAMbara mUrtipUjakonI jema, sthAnakavAsI saMgha paNa bahumUlI prAcIna saMpatti tarIke apanAve ane jenonI ekatA ane saMgaThananI bhAvanAne caritArtha karavAnI sAthe-sAthe saMskRti ane sAhityanA abhyadayane sAdhavAmAM sahAyaka bane e ja abhyarthanA. (tA. 26-11-1959) (4) paradezamAM AgamonuM adhyayana jaina Agamo ane samagra Agamika sAhityanA marmajJa vidvAna "Agama-prabhAkara' munirAja zrI puNyavijayajInuM nAma deza-videzanA bhAratIya vidyAnA tema ja vizeSa jenavidyAnA jijJAsuo, abhyAsIo ane vidvAnomAM sArI rIte jANItuM che. temAM ya abhyAsIone emanA abhyAsamAM upayogI thAya evI bahumUlI sAmagrI tema ja AdhArabhUta mAhitI game tema karIne pUrI pADavAnI emanI virala tatparatA ane udAratAe to emane A kSetramAM khUba Adarane pAtra banAvyA che. vaLI, eka sAcA satyazodhakane zobhe ema game tyAMthI, game teTalI mahenate satyanI zodha karavAnI ane

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413 jaina AgamoH mahattva ane prakAzanaH 4 teno svIkAra karavAnI tAlAvelI, pUrvagraha ke sAMpradAyika kadAgrahathI dUra rahevAnI jAgRti ane prAcIna bhaMDAronI surakSAnI ane prAcIna pratone ukelavAnI nipuNatA - A badhA guNoe emanI vidvattAno zatadaLa-kamaLanI jema vikAsa karyo che. AvI vidyAniSThA, satyapriyatA ane prAcIna sAhityanI nipuNatAne lIdhe mahArAjazrInI AsapAsa vidvAno, abhyAsIo ane jijJAsuonuM eka vizALa kuTuMba racAyuM che, emAM deza-videzanA jainetara vidvAno paNa moTI saMkhyAmAM che. vidyAnA sagapaNe mahArAjazrInI AgaLa jaina-jainataranA bheda bhUMsAI jAya che. tethI deza-videzanA aneka vidvAno sAthe mahArAjazrIne niraMtara patravyavahAra cAlato rahe che. DaoN. klAsa bUna atyAre pazcima jarmanImAM barlina yunivarsiTImAM adhyApaka che. teo tyAM jaina sAhityanuM tema ja jaina AgamonuM adhyApana kare che, sAthesAthe pote paNa enA vizeSa saMzodhana ane adhyayanamAM parovAyelA che. traNeka mahinA pahelAM teono eka patra munirAja zrI puNyavijayajIne maLyo hato. DaoN. brune A patra zuddha hiMdI bhASAmAM ane svaccha devanAgarI lipimAM potAnA hAthe lakhyo che; emAM emaNe jaina AgamonA adhyayanamAM cUrNi ane bhASyanA mahattvano nirdeza karyo che. Do. khUnanI A adhyayanazIlatA ane jijJAsA bhAratIya vidyAnA tema ja jaina vidyAnA UMDA abhyAsI aneka jarmana vidvAnonI paraMparAmAM emane mAnabharyuM sthAna apAve evI tema ja ApaNane preraNA Ape evI che. jaina samAjanI jANa mATe "bhArata jena mahAmaMDala'nA mAsika mukhapatra jaina-jagatu"nA bhAvanAzIla saMpAdaka, jainonA badhA phirakAnI ekatAnA prakhara himAyatI jANItA jaina kAryakara zrI riSabhadAsajI rAMkAe DaoN. bUnanA A patrano blaoNka banAvarAvIne gata sapTembara mAsanA aMkamAM jarUrI vivecana sAthe chApyo che. "jaina-jagatu'nA saujanyathI e bloka meLavIne ame amArA AjanA aMkamAM TAiTala-peja upara chApyo che; barlinathI tA. 28-7-1967nA roja lakhelA e patrano anuvAda ApIe chIe : muni mahArAjazrI puNyavijayajI, sAdara praNAma. Apane yAda haze ke huM 1956mAM Apane amadAvAdamAM maLyo hato. huM barlinamAM chuM ane ahIMnA vizvavidyAlayamAM kAma karI rahyo chuM. - DaoN. tripAThIno patra A sAthe che. enAthI Apane mAluma paDaze ke ame baMne jaina AgamonA adhyayanane vadhAre mahattva ApIe chIe. amArA mata pramANe atyAra sudhInA saMzodhanamAM cUrNio ane bhASyone yogya sthAna nathI maLyuM. Ape saMpAdita karela nandIcUrNine joIne amane prasannatA thaI; kAraNa ke e spaSTa che, ke bhASyo

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414 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ane cUrNionuM samucita adhyayana nandI ane anuyoganA AdhAre ja thaI zake ema che. DaoN. tripAThIe emanA patramAM Apane anuyoga-cUrNionA prakAzana aMge lakhyuM che, mane vizvAsa che ke Apano A graMtha jaladI ja prakAzita thaze. A divasomAM huM Apane eka pustaka mokaluM chuM, jemAM jarmanInA saMskRta prophesaronAM citro saMgrahAyelAM che. kRpayA eno svIkAra karI mane AbhArI karazo. Apano klAsa jUna jarmanImAM samagra bhAratIya vidyAnI brAhmaNa, bauddha ane jaina e traNa zAkhAonuM adhyayana zarU thayuM e vAtane so-savAso varSa to thayAM ja. A vidyAnuM vyApaka ane UMDuM kheDANa karanArA diggaja vidvAno jarmanImAM pADyA che, ane atyAre paNa - bhale pahelAM karatAM ochI mAtrAmAM - AvuM adhyayana tyAMnAM vizvavidyAlayomAM cAlI rahyuM che eno eka vadhu purAvo te uparano patra che. potAnuM vaktavya DaoN. brUne saMkSepamAM chatAM spaSTatApUrvaka rajU karyuM che. DaoN. brUne potAnA patramAM DaoN. tripAThIno ullekha karyo che. DaoN. tripAThI gujarAtanA vidvAnu che; emanuM nAma che zrI caMdrabhAla tripAThI. teo keTalAMka varSathI jarmanImAM bhAratIya vidyAnA saMzodhananuM kAma karI rahyA che. pahelAM teo bauddha dharma ane sAhityanA adhyApana ane saMzodhananuM kAma karatA hatA. have emanuM dhyAna khAsa karIne jaina AgamonA adhyayana-saModhana tarapha dorAyuM che. e kahevAnI jarUra nathI, ke jaina gaNipiTaka eTale, ke jaina AgamonAM adhyayana-adhyApana-saMzodhanamAM bauddha tripiTakonI jANakArIno khUba-khUba upayoga che. matalaba ke jaina ane bauddha ema be mukhya zAkhA dharAvatI zramaNa-saMskRtinA abhyAsa mATe e baMne dharmonA mULa graMthono talasparzI ane vyApaka abhyAsa jarUrI che. eTale DaoN. tripAThI dvArA jaina AgamonA adhyayana-saMzodhananA kSetramAM upayogI kArya thaze evI AzA jarU2 rAkhI zakAya. DaoN. brUnanI sevAo paNa khUba upayogI ane mArgadarzaka sAbita thaze emAM zaMkA nathI. aMgrejonA zAsanakALa daramiyAna pazcimanA (ane bIjA paNa) dezonA vidvAno bhAratIya vidyAnuM adhyayana-saMzodhana karavA prerAyA ene lIdhe vaidika ane bauddha sAhityanuM tema ja saMskRtinuM jeTaluM adhyayana-saMzodhana thayuM, tenA pramANamAM jaina sAhitya tema ja saMskRtinuM adhyayana ghaNuM ochuM thayuM che. AmAMnuM keTaluMka adhyayana-saMzodhana namUnedAra thayuM che e sAcuM che, paNa eno vistAra joIe teTalo thaI zakyo nathI. pariNAme, jainavidyAnAM aneka kSetro hajI paNa aNakheDAyelAM rahyAM che.

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jaina Agamo : mahattva ane prakAzanaH 4 415 bIjI bAju vidyAnI khAtara vidyA' jevI nirbheLa ane nirmaLa buddhithI prAcIna vidyAonA adhyayana-saMzodhananI prazasya manovRtti deza-videzanA vidvAnomAM vyApaka thatI jAya che. ethI bhAratIya vidyAnA abhyAsIonuM dhyAna jainavidyAnA aNakheDAyelA pradeza tarapha paNa jAya e sAva svAbhAvika che. Ama jaina dharma, saMskRti ane sAhityane lokapriya banAvIne eno vizeSa pracAra karavA mATe atyArano yuga sonerI che. DaoN. bUnano A patra jema jenavidyAnA adhyayananI vidvAnonI tamannAnI sAkSIrUpa che, tema ApaNane - ApaNA gurao ane vidvAnone - paNa jaina vidyAnA viziSTa, marmasparzI ane vaijJAnika adhyayanane mATe preraNA Ape evo che. jainavidyAnA adhyayana mATe jo videzanA vidvAnuM AvI utsukatA sevatA hoya to ApaNe ApaNA dharmanA prANarUpa prAcIna zAstronAM adhyayana-saMzodhana tarapha keTalA badhA ekAgra thavuM ghaTe! jaina dharma ane saMskRtine vadhu tejasvI ane prabhAvaka banAvavAnuM ja A kAma che. (tA. 1-11-1967)

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana (1) prAkRta ane lokabhASAonA adhyayananuM mahattva bhagavAna mahAvIra ane bhagavAna buddha bhAratIya jIvanamAM krAMtikArI parivartana lAvIne yugapalaTo karavAno je mahApuruSArtha karyo hato, ane ema karatAM je aneka navInavI pravRttiono samAdara karyo hato, emAM lokabhASAnI pratiSThAno paNa samAveza thato hato. ahiMsAnA A puraskartAonI pahelAM saMskArI ucca varganI tema ja dharmazAstronI ekamAtra bhASA saMskRta ja lekhAtI hatI; lokabhASAnuM koI vizeSa mUlya na hatuM. paNa yuga palaTAyo ane lokabhASAmAM dharmazAstronI racanA thavA lAgI. lokabhASAnI AvI pratiSThA karavAnuM kAma zramaNa-saMskRtine phALe jAya che, ane emAM te kALe jena ane bauddha baMne dharmoe samAna rIte phALo Apyo hato. ApaNA jANItA vidyAsevI zrIyuta agaracaMdajI nAhaTA ane zrI bhaMvaramalajI nAhaTAe saMpAdita karela "jJAnasAgara-graMthAvalI' pustaka thoDA vakhata pahelAM pragaTa thayuM che. emAM ogaNIsamI sadInA adhyAtmapremI zrI jJAnasAgarajInI lokabhASAnI kAvyakRtiono saMgraha apAyo che. tenI prastAvanA (prAkukathana) bhAratanA AMtararASTrIya vidvAna zrI rAhula sAMkRtyAyane (tA. 31-8-1952) lakhI che. emAM jainoe lokabhASAnA kheDANa tema ja sAcavaNI mATe je prayatna karyo che, tenuM thoDuMka varNana che. prAkRta, pAli ane apabhraMza vacceno bheda samajAvatAM tema ja A kAryamAM jenoe Apela phALAno kaMIka khyAla ApatAM zrI rAhulajI AraMbhamAM ja lakhe che - jJAnasAgara-graMthAvalI pragaTa karIne nAhaTAjIe hindI sAhitya upara moTo upakAra karyo che. kharI rIte hiMdInI akhaMDa paraMparAnI jeTalI rakSA jainoe karI che, eTalI jo na karI hota to hiMdI bhASA ane enA sAhityanA vikAsanuM ApaNuM jJAna bahu adhUruM raheta. eka samaya evo hato, jyAre ApaNA dezanA vidvAno hindI bhASAnI utpatti sIdhI saMskRtamAMthI thayAnuM mAnatA hatA; pachI e benI vaccenI kaDI tarIke teo pAlI-prAkRtane mAnavA lAgyA. have vidvAno e niSkarSa upara pahoMcyA che ke

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 1 417 prAkRta ane atyAranI hindI tema ja enI bhaginI-bhASAonI vacagALAnI kaDI apabhraMza hatI. Ama chatAM ApaNA lokone atyAre paNa apabhraMza sAhityano keTalo abhAva tema ja keTalo ocho paricaya che, e vAta eTalA uparathI jANI zakAze, ke keTalAya jaina bhaMDAromAMnA prAkRta ane apabhraMza e baMne bhASAonA graMthone prAkRta mAnIne e rIte emane yAdIomAM darzAvavAmAM AvyA che. svayaMbhU, devasena, puSpadaMta, yogIndu, rAmasiMha, dhanapAla, haribhadrasUri, kanakAmara, jinadattasUri vagere ghaNA ya pratibhAzALI apabhraMza kavionAM mahAkAvyo Adi kAvyasAhityanuM rakSaNa karIne apabhraMza sAhityanA atyAre paNa maLatA moTA jaththAne ApaNI rAmakSa rajU karavAnuM kArya jaina graMtha-saMrakSakoe ja karyuM che. emaNe apabhraMza padya-sAhityano moTo khajAno sAcavI rAkhyo che, eTaluM ja nahIM, enA gadyanA namUnA paNa prAcIna jaina bhaMDAromAM maLI AvyA che, ane tapAsa karavAthI hajI vadhAre maLI zake ema che." Ama jaina bhaMDAromAMthI upalabdha thatA apabhraMza bhASAnA padya-gadyAtmaka sAhityano sAmAnya nirdeza karIne enuM vizeSa varNana karatAM teo lakhe che - "apabhraMza-kALamAM apabhraMza bhASAmAM racAyelI bhinnabhinna vrato ane parvonI kathAo ke emanAM mAhAbhya atyAre paNa maLI Ave che. AthI eTaluM to jANI zakAya che ke lokazikSaNane mATe, ochAmAM ochuM dhArmika kSetramAM, jene AcAryo e vAtanuM barAbara dhyAna rAkhatA hatA ke ardhamAgadhI ane saMskRta nahIM jANatAM jaina gRhastha strI-puruSone mATe emanI bhASAmAM pustakonI racanA karavAmAM Ave. jyAre apabhraMza bhASAnuM atyAranI bhASAomAM rUpAMtara thayuM tyAre emaNe e bhASAmAM paNa lakhavuM zarU karyuM." Ama jaina AcAryoe te-te kALanI lokagamya bhASAmAM sAhitya racyAnA nirdeza bAda hindI-bhASAnA vikAsanA abhyAsa mATe apabhraMzanI mahattA sUcavatAM lakhAyuM che - "jo zodha karavAmAM Ave to apabhraMza-kALanI zarUAta (sAtama-AThamI sadI) pachI hindIbhASI pradezanI sAhityika bhASAno vikAsa kevI rIte thayo enA zatAbdIvAra ane saLaMga dAkhalAo maLI zake ema che. paNa kamanasIbe ApaNI daSTi saMpradAyonI bahAra nathI jatI. tethI jaina kavio ane sAhityakAronA phALA tarapha hindInA vidvAnonuM dhyAna nathI gayuM. muni jJAnasAgarajI e ja paraMparAnA ratna che, ke jeNe zramaNa mahAvIra ane buddhanA samayathI loka-zikSaNane mATe lokabhASAne mahattva ApyuM che ane emAM dareka samaye suMdara racanAo karI che." zrI nAhaTAjInA prayatnanI prazaMsA karatAM tema ja lokabhASAnA sAhityanA prakAzananI jarUra tarapha vizeSa dhyAna doratAM zrI rAhulajIe lakhyuM che - nAhaTAjIe jainone tyAM rahelA ApaNA sAhityika ane aitihAsika khajAnAone jAheramAM mUkavAno je prayatna karyo che, te bahu prazaMsanIya che. paraMtu emano

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418 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA saMgraha to bahu moTo che, jenuM prakAzana eTaluM saheluM nathI; sAthosAtha e apragaTa rahe e paNa barAbara nathI. meM to emane sUcavyuM hatuM ke yaiparAiTara ke sAiklosTailanI madadathI dareka mahattvanI sAmagrInI so-so nakalo kaDhAvIne jo dezaparadezanA jijJAsu vidvAno ane vidyApIThone mokalI ApavAmAM Ave to moTuM kAma thAya." chevaMTe A viSayanA ucca adhyayanathI thanAra lAbhanuM sUcana karAyuM che - ApaNAM vizvavidyAlayonA adhyApako ane saMcAlakonuM paNa kaMIka kartavya che... jo jANItA ane bina-jANItA jaina bhaMDAromAMnI sAmagrInuM saMzodhana karavAnI preraNA ApavAmAM Ave, to ghaNAMkharAM amUlya ratno maLI Ave, ane enuM mUlyAMkana paNa thAya. ahIM eTaluM yAda rAkhavuM ghaTe ke pATaNa ane jesalameranA bhaMDAromAM to prAcIna durlabha bahu kImatI graMtho che ja, paraMtu ApaNI vartamAna bhASAne lagatI keTalIya bahumUlya sAmagrI AgrA, kAlapI, lakhanau jevAM zaheromAMnA sAmAnya lekhAtA jaina jJAnabhaMDAromAM paNa che. jo uttarapradezanA cAra bhASA-vibhAga - avadhI, budelI, vraja ane kauravInA pradezamAM rahelA jena graMthabhaMDAronAM vivaraNayukta sUcipatro taiyAra karavA ane emanA upara pRthakkaraNAtmaka nibaMdho lakhavA, DaoNkTareTanI padavInA icchuka cAra yuvAnone kAme lagADavAmAM Ave to ethI bahu lAbha thaze." jaina jJAnabhaMDAroe jJAnanuM pustakonuM jatana bilakula binasAMpradAyika dRSTie, kevaLa jJAnanI sAcavaNI karavAnI nirbheLa dRSTithI ja karyuM che e vAtanI sAkSI jaina jJAnabhaMDAromAMthI maLI Avela brAhmaNa ane bauddha sAhityanA aneka amUlya ane anyatra alabhya prAcIna hastalikhita graMtho uparathI maLI rahe che. jJAnanuM jatana karavAnI A prAcIna prathAnuM pAlana jaino atyAre paNa evuM ja kare che. paraMtu Adhunika lokabhASAo tema ja prAkRta-apabhraMza vagere bhASA ane emanA pArasparika saMbaMdha aMge UMDAM adhyayana-saMzodhanano gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karavAnI jarUra che. bhAratavarSanI AyeMtara sivAyanI lagabhaga badhI lokabhASAnAM mULa saMskRtaprAkRtamAM, vizeSa karIne prAkRtamAM, ane ethI vadhu to najIkanA samayanI apabhraMzamAM ropAyelAM che. vaLI ardhamAgadhI (prakAranI) prAkRta bhASA to jaina saMskRtinI mULa bhASA lakhAya che; moTA bhAganAM prAcIna maulika jaina zAstro e bhASAmAM ja racAyelAM che. Ama chatAM prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI-apabhraMzanA adhyayana-adhyApananI paripATI ApaNe tyAM joIe tevI vyavasthita ke asmalita, tema ja bhASAvijJAnanI paddhati anusAranI nathI e vAtano svIkAra karavo rahyo.

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 1, 2 419 eka bAju artha samajyA vagara prAkRta-sUtro, prakaraNo ane zAstrone mukhapATha karavAnI paddhati ane bIjI bAju bhASAvijJAnanI dRSTie enuM adhyayana karavAnI paddhatino abhAva - ene laIne ATaATaluM prAkRta sAhitya mukhapATha karyA chatAM, ane amuka aMze enA arthonuM avadhAraNa tema ja avagAhana karavA chatAM, ApaNe prAkRta bhASAnA vyavasthita jJAnathI vaMcita rahI jaIe chIe; ane ApaNane potAnAM dharmazAstronA artho saMskRta TIkAo vagere dvArA ja ukelavAnI pharaja paDe che. Ano artha e nathI ke saMskRta bhASAnuM jJAna binajarUrI che; saMskRta to koI paNa bhAratIya saMskRtinA jJAna mATe anivArya che. ahIM mukhya muddo eTalo ja che ke saMskRtanI jema ja prAkRtanuM paNa vyAkaraNasiddha bhASAjJAna meLavavuM joIe. A saMbaMdhamAM vizeSa navAInI vAta to e che ke ApaNA sAdhu-samudAyamAM paNa saMskRtanA adhyayana upara jeTaluM dhyAna ApavAmAM Ave che eTaluM prAkRta upara ApavAmAM AvatuM nathI. vaLI hindI, gujarAtI, marAThI ke baMgALI jevI cAlu lokabhASAmAM manoraMjaka ke gaMbhIra rIte zuddha zailImAM lakhI zake evA sAdhuo paNa jhAjhA nathI. samayanI sAthe kadama milAvavAnI dRSTie A sthiti IcchavA jevI nathI. eTale prAkRtanA tema ja lokabhASAnA adhyayana tarapha vizeSa dhyAna ApavAnI khAsa jarUra che. - zrI rAhulajInI prazaMsAne sArthaka karavA ApaNe kartavyanI bhAvanA sAthe prAkRta ane lokabhASAnA vyavasthita adhyayana tarapha vaLIe. (tA. 9-5-1959) (2) prAkRta sAhityamAMnuM prAcIna vaijJAnika jJAnaH eka abhinaMdanIya adhyayana bhAratIya saMskRtine samajavAmAM upayogI vidyAonAM adhyayana-saMzodhana mATe, amadAvAdamAM sthapAyela 'lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdiramAM eka saMzodhaka vidvAna tarIke ghaNAM varSathI kAma karatA DaoN. je. sI. sikaMdaranA prayAsathI, bhAratIya vijJAnanA itihAsa mATe AdhArasota tarIke prAkRta ane pAlibhASAnA sAhityane paNa samucita sthAna maLI zakyuM e vAtanI noMdha letAM AnaMda thAya che. WWW.jainelibrary.org

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20 jinamArganuM anuzIlana "InDiyana nezanala sAyansa ekeDemI' nAmanI saMsthAe "bhAratIya prAcIna vijJAna' e viSayano itihAsa prakAzita karavAnuM nakkI karyuM che, ane atyAra sudhImAM A itihAsane lagatI sAmagrI ekatrita karavA mATe saMskRta, arebika ane paziyana sAhityamAMthI vijJAna saMbaMdhI je mAhitI maLI zake ema che, ene zodhavA ane saMgrahavAno prayatna ekeDemI dvArA thato rahyo che. paNa prAkRta ane pAlibhASAnA sAhityamAMthI paNa AvI upayogI ane mahattvanI sAmagrI maLI zake ema che e vAta tarapha ekeDemInuM dhyAna nahotuM gayuM. thoDA vakhata pahelAM, A mATe dilhI yunivarsiTI taraphathI eka seminAra yojavAmAM Avyo hato. emAM hAjara rahevAnuM DaoN. siphadarajIne paNa AmaMtraNa maLyuM hatuM. A seminAranuM pramukhapada ApaNA dezanA jANItA vaijJAnika DaoN. DI. esa. koThArIe saMbhALyuM hatuM. zrI siphadarajIe A seminAramAM potAno mAhitIpUrNa nibaMdha vAMcIne bhAratIya prAcIna vijJAnano itihAsa taiyAra karavA mATe prAkRta ane pAlibhASAnA sAhityanuM keTaluM mahattva che, ane jaina zAstromAM paramANu ane enI zakti vize keTalI badhI upayogI mAhitI saMcAvAyelI che te sacoTapaNe ane pratItikara rIte samajAvyuM hatuM. zrI siphadarajInI AvI AdhArabhUta rajUAtathI DaoN.koThArI tathA anya vidvAno prabhAvita thayA hatA. pariNAme A seminArane aMte InDiyana nezanala sAyansa ekeDemIe prAcIna vijJAnanA ItihAsanI sAmagrI ekatra karavA mATe saMskRta, arebika ane parziyana sAhitya uparAMta pAli ane prAkRta sAhityamAMthI paNa AvI sAmagrI ekatrita karIne ene prakAzita karavAne lagatA TharAva karyo hato ane A mATe vidvAnonI penala racIne te-te viSayanA niSNAtonI sahAya levAnuM paNa TharAvAmAM AvyuM hatuM. Ane pariNAme nezanala kamizana phaoNra kaMpAilezana oNpha hisTrI opha sAyansIsa ina inDiyA'(bhAratIya vijJAnonA itihAsanA saMkalana mATenuM rASTrIya saMgaThana)nI salAhakAra-samitimAM zrI. siphadarajIne levAmAM AvyA che. zrI sidarajIe "zrI bhagavatIsUtra' upara pIeca.DI.no mahAnibaMdha lakhyo hato, e uparathI jaina sAhityanA emanA abhyAsano khyAla Ave che. prAkRta ane pAlibhASAnA adhyayanane mATe AvI upayogI sevA bajAvavA mATe ame DaoN. siphadarajIne abhinaMdana ApIe chIe. (tA. 7-12-1974)

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 3 421 (3) prAkRta bhASAnA jatanano prayAsa roja-ba-rojanA vyavahAra ke cAlu bolacAlamAMthI osarI gayelI bhASA saMskRtimAMthI sarvathA lupta thaI javAmAMthI UgarI zake emAM racAyelI khamIravaMta sAhityakRtio dvArA ja. AvI kRtio sAmAnya janasamUhanA aMtara upara satata kAmaNa karatI lokabhogya kRtio paNa hoI zake, sarvajananAM Adara ane bahumAnane pAtra lekhAtAM dharmazAstro paNa hoI zake; athavA to ucca koTInA vidyArasanuM ke sAhityarasanuM pAna karAvatI viddhabhogya ke rasikabhogya racanAo paNa hoI zake. jyAre saMskRta bhASA A dezamAM bolacAlanI bhASArUpe pracalita hatI, e ja kALe prAkRta bhASA nagara ke gAmamAM vasatI taLa janatAnI rojiMdA vyavahAranI bhASA - lokabhASA hatI, ane tethI enuM kSetra saMskRta karatAM vyApaka rahetuM. tethI ja to bhagavAna mahAvIra ane bhagavAna buddhe potAnA dharmasaMdeza prAkRta ane pAli jevI sarvajanasugama lokabhASAomAM ApavAnuM pasaMda karyuM hatuM. ahIM eTaluM yAda rAkhavuM ghaTe ke saMskRta bhASA ane te kALe pracalita ardhamAgadhI, pAli vagere lokabhASAo e kaMI ekabIjAthI taddana judI svataMtra bhASAo na hatI, paNa te samayanA mAnavajIvana sAthe vaNAI gayelI eka ja bhASAnAM, te-te mAnavasamUhonI vikasita, alpavikasita ke ardhavikasita bhUmikA pramANe, mAtra uccAraNabhede ja sAva sahajapaNe nIpajI AvelAM be rUpo hatAM. je bhASAe ziSTa ane niyamabaddha rahevAnuM maMjUra karyuM te "saMskRta' kahevAI, ane je bolIne khaLakhaLa vahetA jharaNAnI jema, AvA niyamomAM na baMdhAIne je-te mulakanA lokonI jabAnanI phAvaTa mujaba bolanI thoDI-thoDI judI laDhaNo pasaMda paDI, te bhASA "prAkRta' kahevAI - "prAkRta' eTale "sAmAnya vargane lagatuM'. bAkI to bhASA saMskRta hoya, prAkRta hoya ke bIjI game te; enuM mukhya kAma aMtaranI vAtane abhivyakti ApavAnuM ja che. A kAma saMskRta ane prAkRta (ardhamAgadhI, pAli vagere prAkRtanA prakAro che) baMnee samartha rIte bajAvyuM che e vAtanI sAkha Aja sudhI TakeluM prAcIna bhAratIya sAhitya pUre che. samaya jatAM jaina paraMparAmAM saMskRta bhASAmAM svataMtra zAstrakRtionI racanA karavAnI tema ja mULa AgamagraMthonI TIkAonI racanA karavAnI abhinava chatAM samayAnurUpa ane khUba Avazyaka paripATI zarU thaI. Ane lIdhe saMskRta bhASAnI vividha viSayanI jaina racanAomAM eka prakAranI bharatI AvI. prAkRta racanAo cAlu rahevA chatAM emAM kaMIka oTa AvI, ane samaya jatAM, prAkRta racanAonI A oTanI jANe

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422 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vyAja sAthe pUrti thatI hoya ema, dakSiNa bhAratanI tAmIla vagare lokabhASAomAM ane pazcima bhAratanI gUrjara, rAjasthAnI vagere lokabhASAomAM hajAro navI-navI jaina kRtionI racanA thavA lAgI. te bInA dharmazAstranI racanA mATe paNa lokabhASAne apanAvavAnI jaina saMskRtinI maulika praNAlikAnuM ja sAtatya darzAve che. Ama chatAM, jaina tattvajJAna ane jaina AcAranuM mULabhUta jJAna meLavavAnuM kevaLa mahattvanuM ja nahIM, paNa pAyAnuM sAdhana ardhamAgadhI prAkRta bhASAmAM racAyelAM aMga, upAMga vagere AgamagraMtho ja che. eTale saMskRta TIkAo ke lokabhASAmAM thayelI TabA, bALAvabodha jevI racanAonI sahAyathI Agamone samajavAnuM khUba saheluM thaI paDavA chatAM, mULa vastunI je jijJAsA hoya tene saMtoSavAnuM tathA arthaghaTana aMge kaMI zaMkA UbhI thaI hoya ke matabheda jovAmAM Avato hoya tenuM nirAkaraNa karavAnuM ekamAtra sAdhana mULa Agamo ja che. vastusthiti AvI hovAthI ane ardhamAgadhI bhASA jaina dharma ane tattvajJAnanI khANa samAna AgamonA kalevararUpa hovAthI, ApaNA saMghamAM, ane khAsa karIne ApaNA munirAjo ane sAdhvIsamudAya mATe A bhASAnuM paddhatisaranuM talasparzI ane vyApaka jJAna jarUrI che. paNa atyAre e vargamAM A bhASAnA jJAnanA vyApano aMdAja meLavavAmAM Ave to nirAzA sAMpaDe evI sthiti che. kharI rIte to jUja apavAdane bAda karatAM, samagra sAdhu-samudAya ane sAdhvI-samudAyane prAkRta bhASAnuM jJAna emanA tyAgI-jIvananI zarUAtamAM ja apAvuM joIe. paNa prAkRta jJAnanI AvI anivAryatA ApaNane samajAvI hajI bAkI che. paNa, have to e vAta ApaNane barobara ThasavI joIe ke prAkRta bhASAnA jJAna vagara ApaNane cAlavAnuM nathI. dharmazAstronI mULa bhASA pratye udAsInatA sevIne ApaNo tyAgI-samudAya na to svayaM dharmatattvano ke dharmazAstrono jJAtA banI zakavAno che, ke na to enA sAdhutvano prabhAva vistaravAno che. ane jyAre jainadharmanA anuyAyIo pote ja UThIne prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanAM adhyayana-adhyApana pratye AvI udAsInatA sevatA hoya tyAre bIjAo enAM adhyayana-adhyApana kare evI apekSA ApaNAthI kevI rIte rAkhI zakAya? paNa AnA anusaMdhAnamAM ahIM eka preraka vAtanI noMdha levI ghaTe che. prAkRtanA adhyayana aMge jainasaMghamAM zuM cAlI rahyuM che enI gaNatarI karyA vagara, chellA saikA daramiyAna ApaNA dezanA tema ja paradezanA paNa saMkhyAbaMdha vidvAnoe ardhamAgadhI vagere prAkRta bhASA ane Agama sAhityanAM adhyayana-adhyApana mATe noMdhapAtra preraka ane samartha prayatna karyo che. Avo prayatna keTalAke svayaMbhU jJAnapipAsAthI prerAIne

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayanaH 3 423 karyo hato. A bInA jaina sAhityamAM chupAyelI jJAna ane saMskAritAnI sArvajanika vipula samRddhino paNa khyAla Ape che. tarasyo vagara kahyuM jaLAzaya tarapha jAya che. ane chatAM have e kabUla karyA vagara cAle ema nathI ke prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA abhyAsIonI saMkhyA ApaNA dezamAM tema ja paradezamAM paNa ghaTatI jAya che. AnuM mukhya kAraNa ghaNuM vyApaka che; te che kAbela ane buddhizALI vidyArthIomAM vinayananA viSayonA adhyayana pratye uttarottara ghaTI raheluM ane vijJAna, TeknolojI, ijanerI, dAkatarI vagere viSayonA adhyayana tarapha bephAma vadhI raheluM AkarSaNa. vinayana vidyAzAkhAnA eTale ke sAMskRtika, aitihAsika, sAhityika, sAmAjika, zaikSaNika ane dhArmika jevA viSayonA abhyAsIo bAbate ApaNe tyAM tema ja videzamAM paNa prathama paMktinA vidyArthIonI khoTa varatAya che. vijJAna taraphanI doDanI mAThI asara jema prAkRtanA abhyAsa upara thaI che, e ja rIte saMskRtanA abhyAsa upara paNa thaI che; balka pramANanI dRSTie to A asara vadhu vyApaka lAge che. paraMtu saMskRtanAM adhyayana-adhyApana jArI rAkhavA mATe to vizvasaMskRta pariSadu, banArasa saMskRta vizvavidyAlaya, darabhaMgAnI saMsthA ane bIjI nAnI-moTI saMkhyAbaMdha saMsthAo dvArA samartha prayatno cAlI rahyA che. pAli bhASAmAM racAyelA bauddha piTakono abhyAsa to, bauddha dharmanA vyApaka prasArane lIdhe, atyAre paNa sArA pAyA upara sarvatra cAlI rahyo che, ane vizvabharanA vidvAno emAM potAno phALo ApI rahyA che. eTale sauthI zocanIya ane ciMtAjanaka sthiti prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanAM adhyayana-adhyApananI che. A duHkhada sthitinA nivAraNa mATe be rIte prayatna thavo joIe: eka to jaina sAdhuo ane sAdhvIoe (tema ja dharmajijJAsu zrAvako tathA zrAvikAoe paNa) khUba prayatnapUrvaka prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanuM paddhatisaranuM jJAna meLavavuM joIe; ane bIjuM, prAkRta bhASA-sAhityanA adhyayanane pUrepuruM protsAhana maLe evo samartha ane niSThAbharyo prayatna thavo joIe. (tA. 30-7-1966) bhAratIya dharmasaMskRtinI mukhya traNa dhArAo te jaina, brAhmaNa ane bauddha. e traNe dharmasaMskRtionAM dharmazAstro ardhamAgadhI, saMskRta ane pAlimAM racAyAM. bhAratanI A traNe dharmasaMskRtinI dhArAo svataMtra rIte vahetI lAgavA chatAM, emAMnI koI paNa ekanuM athavA e traNe ya dvArA samagra bhAratIya saMskRtinuM adhyayana karavuM hoya to e dharmasaMskRtionA taTastha, aitihAsika tema ja tulanAtmaka adhyayananI apekSA rahevAnI ja; kAraNa ke eka sAthe, eka ja pradezamAM vahetI dharmasaMskRtinI dhArAo

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424 jinamArganuM anuzIlana vacce AdAna-pradAna thayA vagara na rahe. eTale jyAre paNa bhAratanI A dharmasaMskRtione jANavI-samajavI hoya, tyAre te saMskRtinAM dharmazAstronA kalevararUpa bhASAno bodha hovo jarUrI banI jAya che. prAkRta, saMskRta ane pAli bhASAonA ane e dvArA jaina, brAhmaNa ane bauddha paraMparAonA adhyayananI vartamAna sthitino vicAra karIe chIe tyAre nirAzA sAMpaDe che; balka, jANe ApaNI sAme moTuM sAMskRtika saMkaTa UbhuM thayuM hoya ema lAge che. A saMkaTa evuM to moTuM che ke tene lIdhe mANasanI mANasAI ane guNasaMpatti ja jokhamAtI lAge che. A saMkaTane TALavAno ekamAtra upAya mAnavajIvanamAMthI osarI rahelI dharmacetanAne sajIvana karavI e che; ane A mATe ApaNAM dharmazAstronI mULa bhASAonuM paNa saMgIna adhyayana vyApaka bane e jarUrI che. jaina dharmazAstronI mULa bhASA prAkRta hovA chatAM, enA paddhatisaranA adhyayana pratye jainasaMghamAM je udAsInatA pravarte che, te ApaNane gunegAranA pAMjarAmAM khaDA karAve evI che. are jainadharma, jainasaMskRti ane prAkRta bhASA tathA sAhityanA abhyAsI videzI vidvAnoe prAkRta bhASAnuM paddhatisaranuM ane sarvAgINa adhyayana karIne ApaNI sAme eka uttama Adarza rajU karyA chatAM enA uparathI paNa preraNA levAmAM ApaNe pAchaLa rahI gayA ! Ama thavAnuM mukhya kAraNa e che, ke ApaNe dharmanI vyApaka bhAvanAne bhUlIne kaTTara sAMpradAyikatAe UbhA karelA najIvA matabhedo para "kAgano vAgha karIne enI sAThamArImAM ja paDI gayA. e game tema hoya, paNa have "jAgyA tyArathI savAra' gaNIne A nukasAnIno dhaMdho satvara baMdha karavAnI ane prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayanane badhA ya jena phirakAomAM, mAdhyamika zALAomAM, kolejomAM, vizvavidyAlayomAM ane sAMskRtika ke zAstrIya saMzodhananuM kAma karatI badhI saMzodhana-saMsthAomAM sArA pramANamAM vega ane protsAhana maLe evo samartha prayatna karavAnI jarUra che. prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayanane mATe atyAre ApaNA dezamAM jAhera ke sarakArI saMsthAomAM je kaMI alpa sagavaDa che, te ekAda pacIzI pahelAM kolejo ane vizvavidyAlayomAM je sagavaDa hatI tenA mukAbalAmAM ghaNI nabaLI che ane kramazaH ghaTatI jAya che. to pachI jainasaMghanI e pharaja banI jAya che ke eNe sAMpradAyika dRSTithI mukta banIne, nirbheLa vidyA-upAsanAnI bhAvanAthI, khAnagI rAhe potA taraphathI prAkRtanA adhyayananI mAtabara sagavaDa UbhI karavI, je saMsthAo e dizAmAM kAma karatI hoya

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425 prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 3 ene dareka prakArano ane khAsa karIne Arthika sahakAra Apavo ane vidyArthIo prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanuM adhyayana karavA prerAya evuM protsAhana ApavuM. AvA prayatnonA eka anivArya aMga rUpe ApaNAM moTA bhAganAM sAdhu-sAdhvIoe UMDI rucithI prAkRtanuM vyApaka ane talasparzI jJAna meLavI levuM ja joIe; ane A mATenAM kendro jainasaMghe sthApavAM joIe. atyAre mojUda AvAM adhyayana-kendromAM sthAnakavAsI saMghe vaDiyA, rAjakoTa, vyAvara tema ja bIjAM sthAnomAM sthApelI siddhAMta-zALAo, prAkRta ane dhArmika parIkSAo letuM pAtharaDI borDa, zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMghamAM mahesANAnI zrI yazovijaya jaina saMskRta pAThazALA, muMbaImAM thoDA vakhata pahelAM goDIjInA upAzrayamAM sthapAyela pAThazALA tathA pATaNa, khaMbhAta jevAM sthAnomAM kAma karatI saMsthAo gaNAvI zakAya. paNa Adhunika daSTi ane paddhati mujaba prAkRtanA suvyavasthita adhyayana mATe je sagavaDa joIe, e sagavaDa A saMsthAomAM nahIM jevI che. AvI paddhatithI prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityano abhyAsa karAvI zake evA adhyApakonI paNa ApaNe tyAM khUba taMgI che. prAkRta sAhityanA prakAzananI dRSTie vicAra karIe to chellAM pacAseka varSa daramiyAna aneka saMsthAoe A dizAmAM noMdhapAtra kAma karyuM che. temAM ya sUratanI be saMsthAo - zrI ArAmodaya samiti ane zrI devacaMda lAlabhAI pustakoddhAraka phaMDa dvArA thayeluM kAma namUnArUpa lekhI zakAya. bhAvanagaranI traNa prakAzana saMsthAo zrI AtmAnaMda jaina sabhA, zrI jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA ane zrI yazovijaya jaina graMthamALA tema ja anya sthAnonI bIjI saMsthAoe potAnI rIte A dizAmAM kAma karyuM che, ane hajI paNa karI rahela che. digaMbara phirakAmAM jyadhavalA, mahAdhavalA vagerenAM prakAzano paNa prazaMsA mAgI le evI sArI rIte thayAM che. ApaNA Agama-sAhityane saMzodhananI Adhunika vaijJAnika paddhati pramANe saMpAdita karIne prakAzita karavAnI jarUranI pUrti prAkRta TeksTa sosAyaTI (AgamapaMcAMgInuM prakAzanae, zrI lA. da. bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira, amadAvAda (Agamakoza) ane zrI mahAvIra jainavidyAlaya, muMbaIe (mULa samIkSita pATha) hAtha dharelI yojanAo dvArA thaI rahela che. paNa AvuM uccakoTInuM saMzodhana-kAma karavA mATe ApaNI najara amuka vidvAno tarapha ja moTe bhAge jAya che, ane teo ja gajA uparAMta kAma kheMcIne paNa A kAryane AgaLa vadhAravAno pUrepUro prayatna karI rahela che. dAkhalA tarIke, upara jaNAvela traNe saMsthAo sAthe pUjya munizrI puNyavijayajI,

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426 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paM. zrI becaradAsajI dozI, ane paM. zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA gADha rIte saMkaLAyelA che, ane emanI rAhabarI nIce kAma cAlI rahyuM che.* paNa emanI nipuNatAno vizeSa lAbha maLe ane AgamagraMthonA sarvAgINa prakAzanamAM vadhu vega Ave te mATe emane suyogya sahAyaka vidvAno maLI rahe e jarUrI che. vaLI, sthAnakavAsI tema ja terApaMthI phirakAnuM dhyAna paNa AgamaprakAzananI dizAmAM sArA pramANamAM gayuM che, ane e mATe yathAzakya prayatno paNa thaI rahyA che. A prayatnomAM saMzodhana-paddhatino upayoga na thato hoya ke ocho thato hoya tyAM eno pUrepUro upayoga thAya to A prakAzano khUba upayogI ane mUlyavAna banI rahe. bhagavAna mahAvIranI janmabhUmi vaizAlImAM bihAra sarakAra dvArA sthapAyela vaizAlI risarca insTiTyUTa oNpha jainolojI enDa prAkata' e saMsthA paNa jainavidyA. ane prAkRta bhASAnA adhyayana-adhyApanane ane e aMgenA sAhityanA saMzodhanaprakAzanane varelI che; tyAM A dizAmAM keTaluMka kAma thaI rahyuM che. paNa A saMsthAno vizeSa vikAsa hajI bAkI che, ane eno lAbha paNa joIe teTalo levAto nathI. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLa zALA-mahAzALAo ane vizvavidyAlayomAM prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayana-adhyApanane protsAhana ApavAnA mukhya dhyeyathI be-eka varSa pahelAM amadAvAdamAM sthapAyela prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLa A dizAmAM kaMIka navI AzA janmAve evI saMsthA che. sarakArI-ardhasarakArI zikSaNa saMsthAo uparAMta bIjI je koI saMsthAo mAraphata A kAma thaI zake ema hoya eno saMparka sAdhIne e dizAmAM prayatna karavo e paNa A saMsthAno uddeza che. ane adhyayanamAtranA pAyArUpa lekhAtA vidyArthIone protsAhana ApavA tarapha A saMsthAnuM dhyAna zarUAtathI ja gayuM che e sAruM thayuM che.* paMDita zrI becaradAsajI A maMDaLanA adhyakSa, zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA enA eka maMtrI ane pU. mu. zrI puNyavijayajI, paM.zrI sukhalAlajI, munizrI jinavijayajI, DaoN. pI. ela.vaidya, DaoN. e. ena. upAdhdha jevA prathama paMktinA vidvAno enA saMmAnya sabhyo che. *samayAnukrame AmAM zrI amRtalAla bhojakano mUlyavAnuM dIrgha parizrama tathA viddhanvarya pU. jaMbUvijayajI mahArAjanuM samIkSita saMpAdananuM unnata netRtva bhaLyAM che. - saM. + prAkRta vidyAmaMDaLano alaga paricayalekha A vibhAgamAM sAtamA krame sAmela karela che. -- saM.

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 3 prAkRtanA jatana mATe A saMsthA dvArA cAlato prayAsa tema ja bIjI saMsthAo dvArA paNa thatuM kAma pUrNa sAtha ane sahakArane pAtra che. (tA. 6-8-1966) prAkRtanA adhyayanane vega ApavA aMge nIcenAM sAmAnya sUcano upayogI thaze : (1) prAkRta bhASAnA vikAsa mATe ApaNe zuM karavuM joIe te ApaNe bauddha dharmanA anuyAyIoe pAlInA abhyAsa mATe je karyuM che te u52thI samajI zakIe ema chIe. bauddhoe sIlonamAM, brahmadezamAM, bIjAM sthaLoe ane have hiMdustAnamAM paNa pAlInA abhyAsa mATe uttama vidyAlayonI sthApanA karela che, jyAM game te deza, dharma ke jJAtino pAlIno jijJAsu niHsaMkocapaNe rahIne pAlI bhASAno ane bauddha dharmano UMDo abhyAsa karI zake che. eTale prAkRta bhASAnA saMrakSaNa tathA saMvardhana mATe sauthI paheluM to eka vidyAkendra ApaNe sthApavuM joIe, jyAM jijJAsu prAkRta bhASAnuM talasparzI jJAna meLavI zake. jJAnanimitte prativarSa aDhaLaka nANuM kharcavA chatAM ApaNe jaino AvuM eka paNa vidyAdhAma UbhuM nathI karI zakyA e bInA ApaNane lAMchana lagADe evI che. 427 (2) prAkRtanA abhyAsane vega ApavA upara kaheluM vidyAkendra sthApIne sarvamAnya padavIo (DigrIo) kAyama karavI joIe, ane enA abhyAsIonI Arthika ciMtA dUra karavA sArI evI ziSyavRttio apAvI joIe. (3) prAkRta bhASAnA abhyAsamAM upayogI thAya evA graMtho taiyA2 ka2vA joIe. AvA graMthomAM mULa Akho graMtha paNa hoya ane judAMjudAM pustakomAMthI vINelA pAThono saMgrahagraMthano paNa hoya. AvAM pustako namUnedAra rUpamAM pragaTa thAya ane ochAmAM ochI kiMmate vidyArthIone maLe e khAsa jarUrI che. (4) dhArmika zikSaNamAM vidyArthIo aneka prAkRta sUtro moDhe kare che, chatAM atyAranI paddhatimAM prAkRta-bhASAnA abhyAsane sthAna nathI. eTale e paddhatimAM e dizAno pheraphAra karavo. (5) prAkRta ane saMskRtane samAna nyAya maLe te mATe paMDita zrI sukhalAlajIe anyatra sUcavyA mujaba koI paNa saMskRta bhASAno adhyApaka (kaoNlejomAM) evo nImavAmAM na Ave ke jeNe prAkRta bhASAonuM kama-se-kama bhASAnI dRSTie adhyayana na karyuM hoya. e ja rIte koI paNa pAlI ke prAkRta bhASAno adhyApaka evo na nimAya, jeNe saMskRta bhASAnuM jarUrI prAmANika adhyayana na karyuM hoya." (tA. 12-7-1952)

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428 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA (4) prAkRtanA abhyAsa ane abhyAsIonI sthiti tAjetaramAM ja eka daMpatIne maLavAnuM thayuM, baMne khUba bhaNelAM. bhAI to varSo sudhI amerikAmAM rahIne thoDA mahinA pahelAM ja dezamAM pAchA AvyA che. teo rAjyazAstra (poliTiksa)nA UMDA abhyAsI che. bahena prAkRtano viSaya laIne ema. e. thayAM che, ane atyAre zrI 'uttarAdhyayana-sUtra' upara pIecaDI karI rahyAM che. vAto karatAM e baMnee kaMIka ramUjamAM kahyuM ke amArA baMnenA viSayo evA che ke jemAM sahelAIthI nokarI maLatI nathI. ApaNe tyAM gujarAtamAM kaoNlejo to puSkaLa che, paNa emAM rAjyazAstrano viSaya calAvatI kaoNlejo javalle ja che. AvI ja sthiti prAkRtanI che. ATalI badhI kaoNlejo chatAM prAkatano viSaya koIka ja kaoNlejamAM calAvAto hoya che. tethI prAkRtanA abhyAsIne paNa bhAgye ja nokarI maLI zake che. emaNe A vAta karI hatI to haLavA bhAve, paNa enI pAchaLa kaMIka gaMbhIratA, kaMIka vedanA ane kaMIka nirAzAno bhAva paNa hato. vAtano viSaya koI paNa vicArakane | vicAra karatA karI mUke evo hato. rAjyazAstrano viSaya paNa eTalo ja mahattvano che. chatAM prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA abhyAsa tathA prasAra tarapha amane kaMIka vizeSa anurAga hovAthI, ahIM e aMge keTalIka vicAraNA iSTa che. A bahene je phariyAda karI che tene aMgata phariyAda gaNavAne badale ene eka varganI phariyAdanA namUnA ke pratinidhirUpa gaNavI joIe; ane e rIte eno ukela zodhavAno prayatna karavo joIe. bhAratanA prAcIna mukhya dharmo traNa jaina, vaidika ane bauddha. traNenAM maulika dharmazAstro anukrame ardhamAgadhI, saMskRta tathA pAlI bhASAmAM che, ane tethI A traNe ya bhASAomAM vipula sAhitya racAyuM che. ardhamAgadhI ane pAlI bhASAo to bhaginIbhASAo kahI zakAya evI khUba samAnatA ane nikaTatA dharAvatI lokabhASAo che; athavA eka ja lokabhASAnAM prAdezika asaravALA be pravAho che. A dRSTie, tema ja chellA be-traNa dasakA daramiyAna bauddhadharmano bhAratamAM punaruddhAra thayo e dRSTie ApaNA dezamAM A traNe ya bhASAonAM adhyayana-adhyApana tathA saMzodhana-prakAzananI akhaMDa paraMparA cAlu rahevI joItI hatI. paNa jema jema vijJAna ane TekanolojIno vikAsa thato gayo, tematema vidyArthIonuM valaNa e tarapha vadhatuM gayuM ane A zAstrabhASAono mana daIne abhyAsa karanAra tejasvI vidyArthIonI saMkhyA ghaTatI gaI. jo ApaNe ApaNI sAmenI paristhitinuM barAbara

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 4 429 Akalana karI zakIe, to ApaNane e samajatAM muzkelI na paDavI joIe, ke A eka prakAranuM sAMskRtika saMkaTa ja UbhuM thayuM che. ene rokavA samartha prayatnanI jarUra che. saMskRta bhASA ane sAhityanuM kSetra prAkRta karatAM vadhAre moTuM che e sau koI jANe che. paNa Aje e bhASA ane sAhityanA paNa adhyayanamAM sunakAra jAmato jAya che! pahelAM dezabharamAM mAdhyamika zALAomAM tathA kolejomAM keTalA badhA vidyArthIo eno abhyAsa karatA hatA ! atyAre A bhASAnA abhyAsane paNa ciMtA upajAve eTalo ghasAro lAgI gayo che; saMskRtamAM UMcI kakSAe ema.e. thanArane paNa sahelAIthI nokarI maLI zakatI nathI, to pachI prAkRta bhASAnI sthiti to AnA karatAM paNa vadhAre kharAba hoya ja ne? ane pAlI bhASAnI sthiti paNa evI ja hoya ne ? paNa saMskRta bhASA ane pAlI bhASA tathA sAhityanA adhyayana-adhyApana ane saMzodhana prakAzana-kSetre AzAspada sthiti e che ke tene protsAhana maLatuM rahe evI keTalIka vyavasthA che, jyAre prAkRtane mATe AvI vyavasthA thavI hajI bAkI che. judAjudA jaina phirakAomAM je kaMI AchI-pAtaLI vyavasthA che, te evI ochI-adhUrI che ke enuM dhAryuM pariNAma bhAgye ja AvI zake eTale jo prAkRtanA adhyayanane ApaNe sAce ja vega ApavA IcchatA hoIe to e mATe eka bAju ApaNAM sAdhu-sAdhvIoe prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayana tarapha pUrI gaMbhIratA tathA niSThA sAthe vaLavuM joIe; ane bIjI bAju te tarapha dRSTisaMpanna gRhasthavargamAM ane vidyArthIomAM sthAyI utsAha ane abhiruci jAge evo vyavasthita ane samartha prayatna thavo joIe. Avo prayatna prAsaMgika nahIM, paNa kAyamI ja hovo joIe. AmAM e paNa khAsa dhyAna rAkhavuM joIe ke prAkRta bhASAnA pUrNa samayanA abhyAsIone yogya vetanavALI nokarI sahelAIthI maLI rahe. agAu kahyuM tema, mAdhyamika zALAo ane kolejomAM to prAkRtanA adhyayanane, enA bhaviSyane mATe ciMtA thAya eTalI hade jAkAro maLI rahyo che. je zALAo tathA kolejo prAkRtanA adhyApana mATe kaMIka paNa jogavAI rAkhatI hatI, emanI saMkhyAmAM, tema ja je vidyArthIo prAkRtanuM adhyayana karavA prerAtA hatA emanI saMkhyAmAM paNa ghaTADo ja thato jAya che. AnuM mukhya kAraNa e lAge che ke prAkRta bhASAnA vidvAnone nokarI meLavavAmAM khUbakhUba muzkelI paDe che. AvI viSama sthitimAM prAkRtano abhyAsa hajI paNa ghaTe to ene ApaNe bhAgye ja rokI zakavAnA chIe. eka bAju prAkRtanA vidvAnone yogya nokarI nahIM maLavAnI phariyAda UbhI che, to AnI sAme, jema dhArmika zikSakonI ApaNe tyAM achata pravarte che, tema prAkRtanA paMDito pUratA pramANamAM maLatA nathI evI phariyAda paNa avAranavAra thatI rahe che.

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430 jinamArganuM anuzIlana jUnAgaDhanA sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha taraphathI cAlatI ardhamAgadhI-pracAra-samitinI pravRttine ane ardhamAgadhI bhASA tathA sAhityanA adhyayananI atyAranI paristhitine anulakSIne sthAnakavAsI jaina konpharansanA muMbaIthI pragaTa thatA mukhapatra jaina-prakAza' sAptAhike enA tA. 15-5-1971nA aMkamAM "ardhamAgadhI' nAme eka vistRta agralekha lakhyo che. emAM prAkRtanA adhyApako tathA dhArmika zikSako taiyAra karavAnI jarUrano nirdeza karatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - zALA-kolejomAM ardhamAgadhI cAlu karAvatAM pahelAM e mATenAM pAThyapustako, vyAkaraNa, zabdakoza, gAIDa vagere taiyAra karAvavAM paDaze. ardhamAgadhInuM zALAkolejomAM zikSaNa ApI zake tevA zikSako paNa taiyAra karavA paDaze... "ApaNI jainazALAo, ardhamAgadhInA vargo ke zALA-kolejomAM ardhamAgadhIno abhyAsakrama tyAre ja saphaLa thaze ke jyAre A badhAnA saMcAlana mATe zikSako, prAdhyApako taiyAra thaze. bhAratabharamAM zahere-zahera ane gAmaDe-gAmaDe jainasaMgho saMkhyAbaMdha jenazALAo calAve che, jemAM prativarSa lAkho rUpiyAnuM ekaMdara kharca thAya che. paraMtu tema chatAM ApaNI bhAvI peDhImAM dharmanA sudaDha saMskAro prerI zakAyA nathI. vidyArthIomAM dhArmika zikSaNa ApI zake evA adhyApako ApaNe taiyAra karyA nathI. kUvAmAM na hoya to havADAmAM kyAMthI AvI zake ? sauthI prathama ApaNI zikSaNasaMsthAoe ekAda be TreniMga-kaoNlejo zarU karI prAdhyApaka-prAdhyApikAo taiyAra karavAM paDaze, ke jeo pAraMgata banI pAThazALA, nALAo, zrAvikAzALAo tema ja zALAkaoNlejanA ardhamAgadhI abhyAsanuM zikSaNa paddhatisara ApI zake." eka bAju prAkRtanA vidvAnone yogya nokarI nahIM maLatI hovAnI phariyAda ane bIjI bAju pAkatanA adhyApako nahIM maLatA hovAnI phariyAda - ekabIjAthI virodhI dekhAtI A baMne phariyAdomAM tathya kevI rIte hoI zake evA bhramamAM paDavAnI jarUra nathI. je vyaktie prAkRtanA viSayamAM ema.e. ke pIeca.DI. jeTalo abhyAsa karyo hoya, te sAmAnya pagArathI sAmAnya abhyAsa karAvavA taiyAra na thAya e samajI zakAya evI bAbata che. eTale enI nokarI nahIM maLavAnI phariyAda sAcI Thare che. bIjI bAju ApaNI dharmazikSaNanI ane khAsa karIne dharmazAstranAM zikSaNa, saMzodhana ane prakAzananuM kAma karatI saMsthAo yogya vidvAnane enI yogyatA mujaba pagAra ApatI nathI, tethI zikSako ke vidvAnonI achata anubhave che. bAkI je saMsthAo pUratuM vetana Ape che, emane AvA vidvAnonI taMgInI phariyAda bhAgye ja karavI paDe che. eTale A be virodhI lAgatI phariyAdo vacce meLa besAravAno upAya e ja che ke yogya vyaktine yogya vetana maLI rahe ane taiyAra thanAra dareka vidvAnane yogya nokarI maLI rahe - evI pAyAnI kAyamI vyavasthA karAya.

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431 prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 4 prAkRta-ardhamAgadhI bhASA tathA sAhityanA adhyayananuM mahattva kevaLa jainadharma ane enA anuyAyIo pUratuM ja maryAdita nathI. draviDiyana sivAyanI bhAratanI atyAre bolAtI lagabhaga badhI bhASAo ane bolIonI mAtArUpe prAkRta vagere bhASAonuM ane bhAratIya itihAsa ane saMskRtinA judAjudA tabakkAnA AdhArabhUta adhyayanasaMzodhana mATe A bhASAomAM racAyela judAjudA viSayanA prAcIna sAhityanuM mahattva ghaNuM che. A daSTie deza-videzamAM A bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayana-saMzodhanane protsAhana maLe evA vyApaka prayatna to thayA ja che. Ama chatAM te bhASAmAM jaina vidyAnuM maulika sAhitya racAyeluM hoI te bhASA ane sAhityanuM adhyayana vyApaka pramANamAM thatuM rahe te mATe badhA prakAranI goThavaNa karavI e jainasaMghanI vizeSa pharaja che. jaina-prakAze' potAnA ukta agralekhamAM yogya ja kahyuM che - . "ardhamAgadhIno vadhAremAM vadhAre vikAsa sAdhya karavo haze to zALA-kolejomAM A bhASAno pracAra karavo jarUrI che. eka vakhata bhUlAyelI bhASAno vyApaka pracAra karavA mATenuM sarvocca mAdhyama zALA-kaoNlejo che. bhAratamAM saMkhyAbaMdha kolejo, zALAo, yunivarsiTIo che. A badhI zikSaNa-saMsthAo ardhamAgadhIne abhyAsakramamAM dAkhala karavA tatpara paNa che, paraMtu e mATenA pUrA prayAso thayA nathI. "jaina Agama-sAhitya ardhamAgadhI bhASAmAM lakhAyela che e jotAM ardhamAgadhIne zALA-kaoNlejamAM dAkhala karavA mATe jainoe puruSArtha karavo joIe. jaina vidyArthIo zALA-kaoNlejomAM bIjI bhASA tarIke ardhamAgadhI le e mATe : emane ziSyavRttio, pAritoSiko, Arthika sahAya vagere ApavAnI yojanA ghaDavI joIe." prAkRtanA adhyayanane protsAhana ApanArA be vyApaka dRSTinA prayAsonI ahIM noMdha levI ghaTe che : thoDAMka varSo pahelAM amadAvAdamAM paMDitavarya zrI becaradAsajI, paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA vagerenA prayAso ane paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajI, sva. AgamaprabhAkara munizrI puNyavijayajI vagerenA sahakArathI sthapAyela "prAkRtavidyAmaMDaLa' mAdhyamika zALAomAM ane khAsa karIne kaoNlejo tathA vizvavidyAlayomAM prAkRtanA adhyayanane protsAhana maLe e mATe dareka rIte prayatna karI rahela che. thoDA vakhata pahelAM yunivarsiTI grAnTsa kamizane prAkRta-pAlI jevI bhASAonA viziSTa adhyayana-saMzodhanane mATe skolarazipo ApavAnuM jAhera karyuM che. " A badhAmAM jainasaMghanA prayatnanonuM baLa bhaLe to prAkRta bhaNanArAonI saMkhyA paNa vadhe ane prAkRtanA vidvAnone yogya nokarInI tako paNa vadhe. | (tA. 17-7-1971)

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432 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (5) bhAratamAM prAkRtanA abhyAsanI sagavaDaH eka sarvekSaNa mAdhyamika zALAo, kaoNlejo, yunivarsiTIo ane saMzodhana-saMsthAomAM prAkRtanA adhyayana-adhyApananI sthiti kaMI utsAhapreraka to nathI ja, paNa jarUriyAtane pahoMcI zakAya evI paNa nathI. ekaMdare paristhiti nirAzAjanaka kahI zakAya. AnI sAme atyAre jaina dharma ane sAhityanA utkarSanI dRSTie prAkRtanA vyApaka ane talasparzI adhyayananI keTalI jarUra che e aMge ame amArA 30mA tathA 31mA aMkamAM (juo A vibhAgano trIjo lekha. - saM.) vigate lakhyuM che. emAM ame A dizAmAM prAkRta vidyAmaMDaLa' atyAre kevuM upayogI kArya karI rahela che eno paNa nirdeza karyo hato. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLe thoDA vakhata pahelAM dezamAM prAkRtinA adhyayana-adhyApana aMge kevI sthiti pravarte che e saMbaMdhI, judIjudI yunivarsiTIono saMparka sAdhIne, ThIka-ThIka upayogI mAhitI ekatra karI che. e mAhitI jainasaMghe ane prAkRta bhASAnA cAhakoe dhyAnamAM levA jevI hovAthI ahIM rajU karIe chIe. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLe taiyAra karelA ahevAla pramANe saMskRta, pAlI ane prAkRtanA abhyAsanI sagavaDa saMbaMdhI vastusthiti nIce mujaba che : 1. pAThyakrama samitio (borDa oNpha sTaDIjha) (1) saMskRta, pAlI ane prAkRtanA abhyAsanI samitio (borDa) nIcenAM vizvavidyAlayomAM che : kurukSetra, alAhAbAda, jabalapura, maisUra, zivAjI yuni kolhApura, vizvabhAratI, ma.sa.yuni.-vaDodarA, muMbaI ane karNATaka. (2) saMskRta ane prAkRtanA abhyAsanI samitio nIcenAM vizvavidyAlayomAM gujarAta, nAgapura, magadha ane vArANaseya (saMskRta yunivarsiTI). (3) hiMdI, pAlI tema ja prAkRtanA abhyAsanI samiti dilhI ane alIgaDha yunivarsiTImAM che. (4) prAkRta ane jainolojI(jainavidyA)nA abhyAsanI samiti bihAra yunivarsiTImAM che. AmAMnAM keTalAMka vizvavidyAlayomAM to tyAMnI abhyAsasamitiomAM prAkRtano ullekha nAmamAtrano ja che; kharI rIte tyAM prAkRtanA adhyayananI koI vyavasthita jogavAI nathI.

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 5 2. prAkRtano darajjo ane abhyAsakrama have e jarUrI banI gayuM che ke prAkRta bhASAne saMskRta ane pAlInA jevo darajjo maLavo joIe. paraMtu bhAre khedanI vAta che ke moTA bhAganAM vizvavidyAlayomAM prAkRta bhaNAvavAnI koI vyavasthA nathI. abhyAsanA viSayomAM jyAM prAkRtano ullekha karavAmAM Avela che tyAM moTe bhAge ene gauNa (sabasIDiyarI) sthAna maLeluM che; saMskRta tathA pAlInI jema ene mukhya (prinsipala) viSaya tarIkeno darajjo nathI apAyo. prAkRtane mukhya ane gauNa viSaya tarIke cAM-kayAM sthAna maLela che te nIcenI vigatothI jANI zakAze : (1) jyAM prI-yunivarsiTIthI ema .e. sudhI prAkRta mukhya viSaya tarIke laI zakAya che te yunivarsiTIo nIce mujaba che : 433 gujarAta, muMbaI, magadha, karNATaka, nAgapura ane jabalapura. (2) bihA2 yunivarsiTImAM phakta ema.e.mAM ja prAkRta mukhya viSaya tarIke laI zakAya che. (3) gauNa viSaya tarIke prI-yunivarsiTIthI ema.e. sudhI prAkRta nIcenI yunivarsiTIomAM laI zakAya che. ma.sayAjIrAva (vaDodarA), maisUra, pUnA, saradAra paTela-ANaMda, vArANaseya (saMskRta yunivarsiTI) ane zivAjI kolhApura (4) phakta ema.e.mAM saMskRta, hindI athavA bIjI Adhunika bhASAnI sAthe ardhA praznapatra ke eka praznapatra rUpamAM prAkRta bhASAnA abhyAsane nIcenAM vizvavidyAlayomAM sthAna maLela che : banArasa (hiMdu yunivarsiTI), lakhanau, alAhAbAda, vizvabhAratI, gauhattI, yAdavapura, dilhI, udayapura, jodhapura, rAjasthAna ane alIgaDha. 3. pAlI viruddha prAkRta keTalAMka vizvavidyAlayomAM mukhya athavA gauNa viSaya tarIke pAlI bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyApananI vyavasthA hovA chatAM tyAM prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityane kazuM ja sthAna nathI maLyuM. mukhya viSaya tarIke pAlInuM adhyApana banArasa (hiMdu yuni.) ane mAThAvADa yunivarsiTImAM karAvAya che. pAlInuM gauNa viSaya tarIke, saMskRta athavA hiMdInI sAthe, adhyApana alIgaDha, rAjasthAna tema ja gurukula kAMgaDImAM karAvAya che.

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434 jinamArganuM anuzIlana bIjAM sthAnomAM paNa pAlInuM adhyApana karAvAya che. paNa enI pUrI mAhitI hajI sudhI meLavI zakAI nathI. 4. prAkRta bhASAnA adhyApakonI nimaNUka moTe bhAge ema paNa jovAmAM AvyuM che ke ghaNAMkharAM vizvavidyAlayomAM prAkRta bhaNAvavAne mATe e viSayanA viziSTa adhyApako nathI; saMskRta athavA anya bhASAnA adhyApako ja prAkRta bhaNAve che. prAkRtanA viziSTa adhyApakonI achatane lIdhe vizvavidyAlayone evA lokonI nimaNUka karavI paDe che, ke jemaNe prAkRta bhASAnuM khAsa (spezyala) viSaya tarIke adhyayana karyuM nathI hotuM. 5. prAkRtanA adhyayanane protsAhana vadhumAM vadhu vidyArthIo prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA abhyAsa tarapha AkarSAya enI bahu ja jarUra che, jethI Adhunika badhI bhASAonuM aitihAsika ane vaijJAnika dRSTie adhyayana sahelAIthI thaI zake. A uddezane pUro karavA mATe vidyArthIone madada, chAtravRtti tema ja inAmo ApIne protsAhana ApavAnI khAsa jarUra che, jethI teo prAkRta bhASAnuM adhyayana mukhya viSaya tarIke karI zake. A agatyanI bAbata upara vizvavidyAlayoe moTe bhAge lakSa nathI ApyuM. je vizvavidyAlayo prAkRtanA abhyAsa mATe bahu ochI chAtravRttio Ape che tenI vigata nIce mujaba che: bihAra vizvavidyAlaya - ema.e thI pIeca.DI. tathA DI. li. sudhI vArANaseya saMskRta vizvavidyAlaya - madhyamAthI AcArya sudhI nAgapura vizvavidyAlaya - phakta pIeca.DI. mATe muMbaI vizvavidyAlaya - phakta bI.e. mATe 6. prAkRta ane jainadarzanane mATe vyAsapITha (Chair) koI paNa vizvavidyAlayamAM prAkRta ane jainadarzanane mATe koI paNa vyAsapITha nathI. AvI vyAsapITho sthapAya evA prayatno karavA joIe. A badhI mAhitIne aMte A ahevAlamAM prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLa taraphathI jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che: aMtamAM judAM judAM vizvavidyAlayo ane ucca zikSaNanI saMsthAo sAthe patravyavahAra karatAM e vAta khAsa amArA dhyAna upara lAvavAmAM AvI che ke ghaNI saMsthAo prAkRta viSayane dAkhala karavA icche che, tema ja ene protsAhana ApavA cAhe che; paraMtu Arthika jogavAInA abhAvamAM teo kazuM karI zakatAM nathI. jo emane

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 5 yunivarsiTI grAnTsa kamizana, kendra-sarakAra ke prAdezika sarakAra taraphathI athavA to binasarakArI (vyaktigata ke sArvajanika) mArge Arthika sahAyatA maLe to teo prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityane potAnA pAThyakramamAM sthAna ApavA taiyAra che." prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLe prAkRtanA adhyayana aMge atyAre je sthiti pravartI rahI che te aMge Avo vigatavAra ahevAla taiyAra karIne eka upayogI kArya karyuM che. paNa A ahevAla dvArA paristhitithI vAkepha thaIne ApaNe cUpa rahIe, to A ahevAla taiyA2 karyAno parizrama saphLa na thAya. eTale A ahevAlathI A dizAmAM sakriya thavAnI cetanA ApaNAmAM jAgavI joIe ane A kAma Arthika kAraNe aTakI na paDe e mATe jainasaMghe prayatnazIla thavuM joIe. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLa A kSetramAM dhImedhIme evI kAryazakti keLavI rahyuM che, ke jethI e prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayana ane vikAsanI bAbatamAM khUba upayogI sevA bajAvI zakaze. eka rIte ema kahevuM joIe ke je kAma ghaNA vakhata pahelAM thavuM joItuM hatuM, te moDemoDe paNa thavA lAgyuM che. jyAre prAkRtanA vidvAno A mATe niSThApUrvaka prayatna karatA hoya, tyAre ene pUrepUrI Arthika sahAya maLI rahe e jovAnuM kAma zrIsaMgha ane vidyApremI sau zrImAnonuM che. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLanuM saranAmuM A pramANe che. C/o. lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira, posTa navaraMgapurA. amadAvAda 380 009 prAkRta bhASAnI eka vadhu upekSA A noMdha paNa prAkRta vidyAmaMDaLe taiyAra karela ahevAlane AdhAre lakhIe chIe. prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLe taiyAra karela prAkRtanA adhyayananI paristhitino khyAla Apato je ahevAla ame amArI pahelI noMdhamAM Apyo che, te uparAMta pablika sarvisa kamizana dvArA kendrasarakAra tema ja judAMjudAM rAjyo dvArA je parIkSAo levAya che, temAM kAM kaIkaI bhASAnI parIkSAo levAya che, enI nIcenI jANavA jevI vigato paNa emaNe ekatra karIne A ahevAla sAthe ApI che : (noMdha : AMkaDAo viSayonI kula saMkhyA batAvavA ja mUkayA che.) viSaya saMskRta pAli | urdU phArasI arabI bhA.saMskRti phreMca 5 1. bhAratasarakAra 2. bihAra 3. uttarapradeza 4. madrAsa 1 1 1 1 . 2 w m . . >> y 4 3 4 5 m 4 435 ... / II / /

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436 5. AMdhra 6. paMjAba 7. gujarAta 8. rAjasthAna 9. mahArASTra 10. AsAma 11. madhyapradeza 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 / / T ' ~ ~ ~ 3 3 3 3 3 x / 1 / 3 jinamArganuM anuzIlana 12-13: maisUra ane keralamAM koI vizeSa pAThyakrama nathI. 14-15-16 : baMgALa, kAzmIra ane orissAthI kazo javAba nathI maLyo. 4 A uparathI joI zakAze ke pablika sarvisa kamizananI parIkSAomAM saMskRta bhASAne badhAM rAjyomAM sthAna maLeluM che, pAlI bhASAne be rAjyomAM sthAna maLeluM che; paNa prAkRta bhASAne kendramAM ke koI paNa rAjyanI parIkSAmAM sthAna maLela nathI. prAkRta bhASA pratyenI ApaNI sarakAronI AvI upekSA athavA udAsInatA ApaNI A bAbatanI beparavAI ane niSkriyatAne dUra karanArI banavI joIe. prAkRtane bIjI bhASA jevo darajjo nathI maLato emAM ApaNI bedarakArI paNa kaMI ochI javAbadAra nathI; ane hajI jo ApaNe nahIM jAgIe, nahIM bolIe, nahIM mathIe to koI sAme cAlIne ApaNA moMmAM lADavo mUkI javAnA nathI. (tA. 27-8-1966) (6) prAkRtanuM zikSaNa : pUrvataiyArInI jarUra atyAre jainone amuka dRSTie ane jainetarone to pUrNapaNe ajANI lAgatI ardhamAgadhI bhASA, prAcIna samayamAM bhAratanA eka pradezanI mAtRbhASA ke lokabhASA tarIke sahajasuMdara gaurava dharAvatI hatI. mahAvIrasvAmIe samagra lokajIvanano uddhAra karavAnA maMgalamaya AzayathI jyAre A lokabhASAno samAdara karyo, tyAre keTalAka kALathI, tyaktA strInI jema, saMskArasaMpanna kahevAtA janasamUhathI tiraskRta thayelI A lokabhASAne navajIvana ane mahimA prApta thayAM, ane bhagavAna mahAvIranA dharmopadezanI gaMgA e bhASA dvArA pravAhita thavAnA kAraNe, Aje jyAre e bhASA bolato eka

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437 prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 6 paNa pradeza nathI rahyo, tyAre paNa ardhamAgadhI bhASA e bhAratIya saMskRtinuM eka agatyanuM aMga banI rahI che. bhAratIya saMskRtinA svarUpanA yathArtha ane saMpUrNa darzana mATe enuM adhyayana-adhyApana anivArya Thare ema che. potAnAM mULa zAstronuM sarjana ane rakSaNa, eka hetALa mAtAnI mamatAthI ardhamAgadhI bhASAe ja kareluM hovAthI jainasaMgha upara to e bhASAmAtAno apAra upakAra che. eTale e bahumUlA bhaMDAranuM saMpUrNa rIte jatana thAya ane sAthe sAthe e sarvatobhadra sarasvatInuM amRta vadhAremAM vadhAre mAnavIo mATe sulabha bane e rIte satata prayatnazIla rahevuM e ApaNuM pavitra kirtavya banI jAya che. vaLI, deza ane duniyAnA atyAranA sAhityapravAho ane saMskArapravAhothI paricita koI paNa mahAnubhAvane e jaNAyA vagara nahIM rahe, ke atyAre paMtha ke saMpradAyanI vADAbaMdhIne vegaLI mUkIne sAhityajIvI samudAyamAM jaina sAhityanA ane khAsa karIne maulika jaina zAstronA adhyayana pratyenI abhiruci divase-divase vadhatI jAya che. vizvamaitrI ke vizvakalyANanI bhAvanAnI dRSTie A eka AvakArapAtra cila che, ane tethI A abhirucine uttejana ApavuM ane ene pUrNarUpe saMtoSI zakAya tevI vyavasthA karavI e paNa ApaNI pharaja che. tAjetaramAM DabhoI mukAme ujavAyela "zrI yazovijaya sArasvata satra' prasaMge je nava TharAvo pasAra karavAmAM AvyA che, temAMthI trIjA bhAga jeTalA (traNa) TharAvo to ardhamAgadhI bhASAne lagatA ja che te bInA jema ardhamAgadhI bhASAnI mahattA sUcave che, tema e bhASAnA adhyayana-adhyApananI atyAre keTalI moTI jarUra che e tarapha paNa aMgulInirdeza kare che. e TharAvo A pramANe che : (1) TharAva 3H muMbaI rAjyamAM AvelI tamAma vidyApIThomAMnAM borDa oNphasTaDIjha vagere aMtargata ardhamAgadhI (prAkRta bhASA)nA yogya paThananA prabaMdha mATe, A saMmelana je-te vidyApIThone AgrahapUrvaka bhalAmaNa kare che. (2) TharAva 4: A TharAvamAM ardhamAgadhI bhASAnuM zikSaNa zALAo dvArA ApavAnI bhalAmaNa karavAmAM AvI che. (A TharAva akSarazaH nahIM maLavAthI eno Azaya ja ahIM Apyo che.) (3) TharAva 5: jaina samAjamAM ardhamAgadhI bhASAno pracAra thAya te mATe jenone A saMmelana bhalAmaNa kare che, ke temaNe potAnAM bALakone A bhASAno abhyAsa karavA yogya preraNA karavI ane ghaTato prabaMdha karavo.

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438 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA A saMmelane potAnI maryAdAno barAbara vicAra karIne A TharAvone "bhalAmaNa karavA jevuM sAmAnya rUpa ApyuM hoya to te mATe ene kaMI kahI zakAya nahIM. jo eNe A TharAvone eka mahattvanI bAbata tarapha lAgatA-vaLagatA sahu koInuM dhyAna doravA pUratA ja maryAdita na rAkhatAM temAM ardhamAgadhI bhASAnA abhyAsane vega maLe evI ekAda nAnIsarakhI pravRtti paNa hAtha dharavAnI javAbadArI potAne zire uThAvavAnI taiyArI dAkhavI hota, to te vadhu kAragata, preraNAdAyaka ane mArgadarzaka banI zakata. paNa e to have bhUtakALanI vAta banI; eTale e saMmelana A dizAmAM je thoDuM paNa karI zakahyuM e mATe ApaNe to ano guNa ja svIkAravo ghaTe. paNa jyAre paNa ApaNe ardhamAgadhI bhASAnI mahattA ke enA adhyayana-adhyApananI AvazyakatAnI vAta karavI haze, tyAre mAtra AvI bhalAmaNo ke AvAM sUcanothI ApaNuM kAma muddala nathI saravAnuM e mATe to ApaNe jainasaMghe) pote amuka pUrvataiyArI karavI ja paDaze. ane evI pUrvataiyArI haze to pachI ApaNI AvI bhalAmaNo ke ApaNAM AvAM sUcano paNa zatazata rUpe saphaLa thayA vinA nahIM rahe - are, evI pUrvataiyArI haze to AvI bhalAmaNo ke AvAM sUcano uccAravAnI jhAjhI jarUra ja nahIM rahe. ardhamAgadhI bhASAnA abhyAsanA pracAra mATenI pUrvataiyArInI vAtathI ame je sUcavavA mAgIe chIe eno thoDoka khulAso karIe. A pUrvataiyArInA be artha che H pahelo to e ke jema ApaNe TheraThera jaina pAThazALAo calAvIe chIe ane emAM ardhamAgadhI bhASAnAM sUtrono mukhapATha karAvIe chIe ane eno artha paNa zIkhavIe. chIe, te ja rIte ardhamAgadhI bhASAnA adhyayanane mATe paNa goThavaNa karavI joIe. A mATe ardhamAgadhInA adhyApako (zikSako taiyAra karyA vagara nahIM cAle. AvA adhyApako taiyAra thatAM ApaNI dhArmika zALAomAM bhaNatAM ApaNAM bALakomAM ardhamAgadhIno pracAra vadhavAnI sAthosAtha bIjA je ardhamAgadhInA abhyAsamAM aMgatapaNe zikSakanI sahAyatA cAhatA haze, temane mATe paNa sagavaDa UbhI thaI zakaze. jo A bhASAnA abhyAsane vega Apavo haze, to anurUpa zikSakonI khoTa pUrI karavA AvI jogavAI karyA vagara ApaNo chUTako nathI. dasa-paMdara varSa lagI A kAryane jo ApaNe uttejana ApIe to te jarUra thaI zake. ApaNA munivaro jo dhAre, to A dizAmAM khUbakhUba upayogI kAma karI zake tema che. A pUrvataiyArIno bIjo artha e che ke ardhamAgadhInA UMDA ane saMzodhanapUrNa adhyayana mATe ApaNe judAjudA pradezamAM thaIne cAra-pAMca evAM saMzodhana-adhyApana-kendronI sthApanA karavI joIe, jyAM A bhASAno abhyAsa karavA icchanAra game te vyaktine ucca adhyayananI pUratI sagavaDa

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 6, 7 439 sahaja rIte maLI rahe. AvI saMsthAnI ApaNe tyAM bahu moTI khAmI che, ane e be rIte nukasAnakAraka che : paheluM to e ke A bhASAnA abhyAsIne yogya sthaLa nathI maLI zakatuM, ane bIjuM: jo ardhamAgadhI bhASAno prakhara vidvAna taiyAra thAya to tene ApaNe yogya kAmagIrI nathI ApI zakatA, ane tethI evA vidvAnone paNa potAnAM samaya-zakti bIjAM kSetrone arpaNa karavAM paDe che. bauddha sAhityano pracAra icchanArAoe Aje judAM judAM sthaLe pAlIbhASAnAM prAthamikathI mAMDIne uccamAM ucca adhyayana mATe dezamAM aneka kendronI sthApanA karI che e bInA ApaNA mATe mArgadarzaka banI zake ema che. eTale prAkRta bhASAnA abhyAsa mATe sArI bhAvanA vyakta karyAthI kazo artha saravAno nathI. e mATe to ApaNe karmapaMtha svIkArIne amuka pUrvataiyArI ja karavI paDaze. jainasaMgha paramopakArI ane janagaNanuM kalyANa karanArI A bhASAmAtA pratyenuM potAnuM RNa yatkiMcit adA karavA A pUrvataiyArImAM ekAgra bane ema icchIe. (tA. 11-4-1953) (7) prAkRta vidhAmaMDaLa tAjetaramAM amadAvAdamAM "prAkRta vidyAmaMDaLa'nI sthApanA karavAmAM AvI che e vAtanI noMdha letAM ame khUba AnaMda anubhavIe chIe. prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityano abhyAsa bhAratIya saMskRtinA pramANabhUta tathA sarvAgINa jJAna ane yathArtha mUlyAMkana mATe ucca Tharela vicAraNAne AdhAre anivArya gaNAya che. prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanAM adhyayana-adhyApananA prasAra mATe, enAM saMzodhana-saMpAdana mATe ane enAM mudraNa-prakAzana mATe atyAre jANe sonerI avasara Avyo hoya ema ja lAge che. A AgamagraMtho ane enI samajUtI mATe prAkRta bhASAmAM ja racAyelA niryukti, bhASya, cUrNi jevA graMthonI jeTalI upayogitA jainadharmanA hArdane samajavAnI dRSTie che, eTalI ja bhAratIya saMskRti, bhAratIya bhASAonA vikAsa ane bhAratIya itihAsanA adhyayananI dRSTie paNa che. bhAratIya jIvana-paddhatinA aneka aMzo emAM chUTAchavAyA sacavAyelA paDyA che, ane bhAratIya itihAsa ane kALagaNanAnA keTalAya khUTatA aMkoDA emAMthI maLe che.

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440 jinamArganuM anuzIlana prAkata bhASA ane sAhityanA A mahattvanI sAme enA adhyayana-adhyApana mATe jainasaMghamAM tema ja anyatra paNa atyAre je pravRttio cAlI rahI che, teno vicAra karatAM paLavAra vimAsaNamAM paDI javAya che; kyAM Avo mahattvano viSaya ane kyAM enA adhyayana-adhyApana ane uttejana-prasAraNa mATenI nabaLI-pAMgaLI vyavasthA ! - prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanuM AvuM mahattva pichANIne jainasaMghe pote ja enA marmasparzI, sarvasparzI adhyayana mATe dezamAM jude jude sthaLe pAMca-sAta samartha adhyayanakendro sthApavAM joItAM hatAM. vaLI, AjathI Azare poNoso varSa pahelAM paradezanA koIkoI vidvAnoe prAkRta graMthonuM adhyayana-saMzodhana-prakAzana karIne ApaNane ApaNA A jJAnavArasAnA mahattvano khyAla paNa Apyo hato. chatAM A dizAmAM ApaNe khAsa noMdhapAtra kArya na karI zakyA ! bIjI bAju, ApaNA moTA bhAganA tejasvI vidyArthIonuM valaNa vijJAna. vANijya ane TeknolojInA abhyAsa tarapha vadhatuM jAya che. AvI sthitimAM prAkRtasaMskRta jevI prAcIna bhASAonA adhyayana pratye vidyArthIomAM ane zALAmahAzALAomAM udAsInatA vadhavA lAge che e samajAya tema che. AvI viSama paristhitimAM prAkRta bhASA ane sAhityanA adhyayanane mAdhyamika tema ja ucca zikSaNanA kSetramAM, anusnAtakakSetre ane saMzodhana-saMpAdanamAM enA mahattvane anurUpa sthAna maLI rahe evo samartha prayatna karavAnI khAsa jarUra che. yogya vidyArthIone jarUrI Arthika sahAya dvArA protsAhana maLatuM rahe e mATe paNa khAsa mArgadarzaka ane sahAyarUpa vyavasthA paNa eTalI ja jarUrI che. A badhuM suvyavasthita rIte ane niyamitapaNe tyAre ja thaI zake, jyAre e mATe koI zaktizALI saMsthA sthApIne e badhI javAbadArI ene soMpavAmAM Ave ane ene Arthika tema ja anya sahakAra pUratA pramANamAM maLato rahe. amArI samaja mujaba, atyAranI paristhitimAM, "prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLanI sthApanA e AvI ja dIrghakAlIna khAmIne dUra karavAno prazaMsanIya prayatna che, ane samaya jatAM e khUba AzIrvAdarUpa banI rahe evI zakyatA che. A viSayamAM rasa dharAvatA keTalAka vidvAno A aMge keTalIka prAthamika vicAraNA karyA bAda, tA. 17-7-1964nA roja paMDita zrI sukhalAlajIne maLyA hatA, ane carcAvicAraNAne aMte "prAkRta-vidyAmaMDaLanI sthApanA karI hatI ane enA baMdhAraNa mATe eka samiti nImI hatI.

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prAkRtAdinuM adhyayana : 7 A samitie tA. 11-8-1964nA roja maMDaLanA baMdhAraNanI rUparekhA taiyAra karI hatI. tA. 21-9-1964nA roja maLelI, noMdhAyelA maMDaLanA sabhyonI sabhAe maMDaLanA baMdhAraNane AkharIrUpa ApIne ene bahAlI ApI hatI. taduparAMta AgAmI (sane 1965nA) mArca pachI maMDaLanI kAryavAhaka samitinI, baMdhAraNa mujaba racanA thAya tyAM sudhI paMdara sabhyonI kAmacalAu kAryavAhaka-samitinI varaNI karI hatI. baMdhAraNamAM A maMDaLano uddeza darzAvatAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - "A maMDaLano uddeza prAkRta bhASA tathA sAhityano vikAsa* sAdhavAno, teno pracA2 ka2vAno ane tenA abhyAsIone sahAyaka thavAno che." A uddezane pAra pADavA je-je pravRttio tathA kAryakSetra apanAvavAnuM Avazyaka ane zakya mAnavAmAM AvyuM che teno baMdhAraNamAM Ama nirdeza che : '(1) bhAratanAM judAMjudAM rAjyo, temAMnI yunivarsiTIo, kaoNlejo tathA zALAomAM, tathA zakaya hoya tyAM paradezamAM paNa prAkRta zIkhavavAnI vyavasthA thAya tevA prayatno karavA. '(2) jyAM AvI vyavasthA hoya tyAMnA vidyArthIone uttejana ApavA mATe pAThyapustako, phI, skaoNlarazipa tathA inAma vagere ApavAno prabaMdha karavo. A mATe je-te zALA athavA kaoNlejanA adhyApakanI bhalAmaNa dhyAnamAM laIne vidyArthIone madada karavI. 441 '(3) bhAratIya saMskRti, prAcIna bhASAo tathA tattvajJAnanA abhyAsIone sahAya karanArAM je-je maMDaLo athavA saMsthAo hoya, temano sahakAra sAdhIne vadhAre sArA pAyA upara kAma thAya tema karavuM. "(4) yogya pAThyapustakanI khAmI jaNAya tyAM te dUra karavA prayatna karavA. jarUra UbhI thAya tyAM yogya pustakonuM prakAzana karavuM athavA tenA saMpAdako athavA prakAzakone sahAya karavI. '(5) prAkRtavidyAne lagatA lekho magAvIne teno saMgraha bahAra pADavo, tathA jarUra lAge to, sAmayikanuM saMpAdana-prakAzana karavuM. '(6) prAkRtavidyAnA pracAra mATe jAhera vyAkhyAno goThavavAM. '(7) prAkRta tathA tattvajJAnanA vargo calAvavA. '(8) prAkRta bhASA ane sAhitya kaI kaI yunivarsiTImAM zIkhavAya che, temAM karyAM karyAM pustako niyata thayAM che tathA tenA abhyAsIone kevI sagavaDo maLe che * ahIM 'prAkRta bhASA tathA sAhityanA adhyayanano vikAsa' - ema abhipreta lAge che; vAkya2canAmAM gakSta che. saM. -

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442 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA te viSe mAhitI ekatra karIne tene prasiddhi ApavI tathA bane teTaluM saMyojana (coordination) sAdhavA prayatna karavA. "(9) maMDaLanI pravRttine AgaLa vadhAravA mATe bhaMDoLa ekatra karavuM, bheTa svIkAravI, TrasTono vahIvaTa svIkAravo tathA zaratI ke binazaratI anudAna, lona vagere svIkAravAM. koI paNa uMmaralAyaka vyakti lavAjama bharIne A maMDaLanA sabhya thaI zake

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9 prAcIna-vidhAkaLAnI sAmagrI (1) prAcIna kaLA ane vidyAnI sAmagrInuM jatana aNasamajune pArasamaNi maLyo; eNe kAcano kaTako mAnIne ene pheMkI dIdho. samajune khANamAMthI nIkaLelo ghATa-rUpa vagarano kAco hIro maLyo; enuM sAcuM mUlya pArakhIne eNe ene sAcavI lIdho. aMgrejonA zAsanakALa pahelAMnuM zilpa-sthApatya taraphanuM ApaNuM vartana ane e kALa daramiyAna ApaNA dezamAMnI e ja sAMskRtika tema ja purAtattva ane kaLAne lagatI prAcIna sAmagrInuM kheDANa, adhyayana ane mUlyAMkana karanArA aMgrejo vagere pAzcAtyonuM vartana e be vacce evo ja phera dekhAya che. eka vakhata evo hato, jyAre khaMDita zilpasthApatyanA prAcIna ane kaLAmaya purAtattvanA avazeSone ApaNe gAma, nagara ke udyAnanI khAlI maphatanI jagyA rokanArA mAnatA hatA, ane ene koI uThAvI jAya to ethI UlaTA rAjI thatA hatA; eTaluM ja nahIM, AvAM hajAro purAtattvIya sthApatyone bhAMgI-bhAMgIne enAM IMTa-paththarono upayoga gharanA ke vADA-vaMDInA caNatarakAmamAM ka2vAnI sAme paNa ApaNe koI vAMdho uThAvatA na hatA ! AbUnI taLeTImAM vaselI caMdrAvatI nagarI saMgemaramaranAM kaLAmaya zilpa-sthApatyo mATe vikhyAta banI hatI. eno vinAza thayA pachI, vadhu nahIM to chellA ekAda saikAmAM ja, enA kaLAmaya purAtana avazeSone toDItoDIne loko enA paththarone evI rIte uThAvI gayA, ke ahIM koI AvI sohAmaNI nagarI hatI evo khyAla ApI zake evI eMdhANIo atyAre bhAgye ja rahevA pAmI che ! A nagarInI eka zveta ArasanI vizALa kaLAmaya UbhI (khaDgAsana) khaMDita jinapratimA Aje videzamAM (jhurIcamAM) bhAratIya mUrtikaLAno eka kImatI namUno ane enA adhyayana mATenuM eka mahattvanuM sAdhana banIne sacavAI che. purAtattvanA AvA jaina tema ja anya kaLAmaya avazeSo pratyenI ApaNI upekSAnA AvA to joIe teTalA dAkhalAo dezabharamAMthI maLI zake ema che. e to sAruM thajo hiMdanA te vakhatanA vAisaraoNya laoNrDa karjhananuM, ke emaNe purAtattvanA avazeSo mATe khAsa kAyado ghaDAvIne ane eno sakhtAIpUrvaka amala karAvIne AvA kImatI ane kaLAmaya tema ja aitihAsika mahattva dharAvatA

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444 jinamArganuM anuzIlana avazeSone vadhu sarvanAzamAMthI ugArI lIdhA hatA, ane e rIte ApaNI saMskRtinI avismaraNIya sevA bajAvI hatI. dezabharamAM phelAyelI AvI prAcIna imAratonA rakSaNanI sarakArI AjJAno khyAla ApatAM lAkho pATiyAM jANe enA ghaDavaiyA videzI hAkema laoNrDa karjhananI dIrghadRSTinI prazasti saMbhAve che. aMgrejonI AvI kAmagIrI pahelAM purAtattvanA avazeSo aMge ApaNI sthiti moTe bhAge pArasamaNine kAca mAnI besanAra pelA aNasamaju mAnavI jevI ja hatI. kaLA, itihAsa ane saMskRti traNe daSTie mahattvanI gaNAya evI pASANa tathA dhAtunI hajAro prAcIna pratimAone, e khaMDita thaI javAthI, zAstrIya vidhinA nAme ApaNe ApaNA sage hAthe pANImAM padharAvI dIdhI che ke koI-koI vAra dharatImAM bhaMDArI dIdhI che, eTaluM ja nahIM, potAnA ja paga upara kuhADo mAravA jevI A bhUla ApaNA keTalAka dharmaguruo Aje paNa karI rahyA che ! paNa have khaMDita pratimAonA yogya vidhi aMge bIjI rIte paNa vicAra karavo ja paDe evI paristhiti UbhI thaI che. seMkaDo varSa pahelAM jamInamAM bhaMDArelI khaMDita pratimAo - dhAtunI tema ja pASANanI - jemajema jamInamAMthI sAMpaDatI jAya che, tema-tema jaina itihAsanA keTalAya aMdhArA khUNA upara prakAza paDato jAya che, ane evI keTalIya khUTatI kaDIo maLI AvavAthI ItihAsa vadhu kaDIbaddha thaI zake che. mathurAnA "kaMkAlI TIlAmAMthI maLI AvelI sAdA paththaranI moTI-moTI jaina pratimAo bhale khaMDita hoya, chatAM e be hajAra varSa pahelAMnI vAtone vAcA Ape che e dRSTie enuM bhAremAM bhAre mahattva che; ane ethI evI khaMDita pratimAonuM paNa, hamezAM pUjAnI akhaMDa pratimAonI jema ja jatana karavuM anivArya banI jAya che. thoDAM varSo pahelAM mahuDImAMthI ane doDheka varSa pahelAM vaDodarA pAse AkoTAmAMthI maLI AvelI dhAtupratimAo paNa prAcIna jaina itihAsanI dRSTie bhAre mahattvanI ane amUlya puravAra thaI che, ane tethI e sarakAra pAsethI ApaNane maLe evo prayatna paNa cAlu che. Ama, jemajema itihAsa ane aitihAsika sAmagrInuM mahattva ApaNane samajAtuM gayuM che, tema tema ApaNI dRSTimAM phera thato gayo che, ane have to jainadharmanI prAcInatAnA purAvAo je kaMI maLe te ekatrita karavAno ane ApaNA prabhAvaka puruSanI ke koI viziSTa ghaTanAnI aitihAsikatA puravAra karavAno prayatna karIe chIe. khAsa karIne e pratimAo upara kotarAyelA lekho jema pratiSThA karanAra ane karAvanAranI prazasti pUrI pADe che, ema e keTalIka aitihAsika sAmagrI paNa rajU kare che. A daSTie pratimAlekho paNa abhyAsa ane saMzodhanano viSaya banI gayela

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445 prAcIna-vidyAkaLAnI sAmagrI : 1 che, ane prAcIna zilAlekho, tAmrapatro, graMthonI puSpikAo, sikkAo vagerenI jema ja tenuM paNa aitihAsika mahattva aMkAvA lAgyuM che. eTale have pachI ApaNAM maMdiromAM pUjAnI pASANanI ke dhAtunI pratimAo khaMDita thavAthI ke ghasAro vagere bIjA koI kAraNasara pUjanane yogya na rahe, to ene pUjanane sthAnethI bhale haTAvI laIe, paNa emane jaLamAM padharAvI devI ke bhoMyamAM bhaMDArI devI e koI rIte yogya nathI; kAraNa ke enAM zilpa ane zilAlekha vagerenA kAraNe enuM aitihAsika mahattva khaMDita nathI thatuM. tethI ame samasta jainasaMghane ane zramaNa-samudAyane A saMbaMdhI tatkALa vicAra karIne spaSTa mArgadarzana karAvavA AgrahapUrvaka vinavIe chIe. (tA. 8-8-1953 ane 13-6-1959 parathI) jUnA vakhatamAM purAtattvanA avazeSonA jevI ja sthiti prAcIna hastalikhita graMthonI hatI. AvAM lAkho pustako jarUrI sAra-saMbhALane abhAve, bhaMDAromAM paDyAMpaDyAM, bheja ane UdhaIno bhoga banIne nAmazeSa banI gayAM; eTaluM ja nahIM, keTalAka prasaMgomAM to koI paNa kAraNasara veravikhera ke jIrNa banI gayelA AvA graMthone ApaNe bhaMDAramAM jagyA rokI rAkhanAra upAdhirUpa mAnIne ene jaLazaraNa karI devAmAM ke game tyAM pheMkI devAmAM ja rAcatA rahyA ! vaLI, koI ene sattAnA jore upADI jatuM hoya ke enA badalAmAM mUThIbhara paisA ApatuM hoya to enI sAme paNa ApaNe AvA amUlya vArasAnuM jatana karavAmAM ThIkaThIka pramAdI rahyA. paradezanAM pustakAlayomAM maLI AvatI kevaLa jaina sAhityanI ja nahIM, paNa samagra bhAratIya sAhityanI saMkhyAtIta prAcIna hastaprato ApaNI upekSAvRttinI kathA saMbhaLAve che. are, atyAre paNa evA (alabatta, pramANamAM ochA) prasaMgo jovA maLe che, jyAre hastalikhita graMthonuM mUlyAMkana sArAM pAnAM ane sArA akSarone AdhAre karavAmAM Ave che, ane jIrNa jevA chatAM kharI rIte khUba kImatI ane virala prAcIna hastalikhita graMthonuM sAcuM mUlya samajavAmAM ApaNe hajI paNa pAMgaLA sAbita thaIe chIe. paNa, aMgrejonI dekhAdekhIthI jemajema ApaNe Adhunika vaijJAnika saMzodhana-saMpAdananI upayogitA samajatA thayA, tematema AvA jIrNazIrNa hastalikhita graMthonuM ane emAM rahelI kaLAmaya citrasAmagrInuM paNa mahattva samajatA thayA eTaluM ApaNuM sadbhAgya. ene lIdhe ApaNA aneka hastalikhita bhaMDArone ApaNe surakSita tathA suvyavasthita banAvyA, ane lAkho hastaprato vadhu vinAzamAMthI UgarI gaI. Ama chatAM hajI evA keTalAka bhaMDAro che, je upekSita jevA che, ane emAMnI saMkhyAbaMdha hastaprato nAmazeSa thaI javAno bhaya che. AvA eka upekSita hastalikhita graMthabhaMDAra tarIke ghoghAtIrthanA bhaMDAranuM nAma

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446 jinamArganuM anuzIlana duHkha sAthe laI zakAya evI enI sthiti che. jarUrI dekharekha ane sAcavaNInI pUratI sagavaDanA abhAve thoDA vakhata pahelAM ja A bhaMDAranI doDhaso-baso jeTalI hastaprato naSTa thaI gaI. enA javAbadAra saMcAlako ke TrasTI-mahAnubhAvo A bAbatamAM potAnuM dharmakartavya bajAvavA tarapha pUratuM dhyAna Ape e jarUrI che. chatAM ekaMdare, ApaNe hastalikhita pustakonA jatana mATe ThIkaThIka sajAga ane prayatnazIla chIe e AnaMda ane saMtoSanI vAta che. Ama atyAre purAtattvanA avazeSo ane prAcIna hastaprato vinAzanA moMmAMthI to moTA bhAge UgarI gayAM che, paNa have e corAI javAno bIjo moTo bhaya Ubho thayo che. e mATe lAgatA-vaLagatA sau koIe savizeSa jAgRta rahevAnI jarUra che. jemajema lAkaDAnI, paththaranI ke dhAtunI prAcIna mUrtio, pUtaLIo (zAlabhaMjikAo) ke evA bIjA kaLA-kotaraNIvALA purAtattvanA nAnA-moTA avazeSonuM tema ja jIrNa chatAM sacitra, alabhya ke kaLAmaya prAcIna hastapratonuM mUlya ApaNane samajAtuM gayuM, tematema dezabharamAM enA kharIda-vecANanuM eka prakAranuM bajAra UbhuM thaI gayuM. enA sImADA keTaleka aMze cheka videza sudhI pahoMcyA. tethI AvI sAmagrI kevaLa sArvajanika saMgrahAlayomAM ja ekatra thavAne badale keTalAka sAmAnya kaLApremIo ane kaLApremI zrImaMtonAM gharomAM paNa kImatI saMgraharUpe saMgrahAvA lAgI. AthI A bajArane vizeSa vega maLyo, deza-videzamAM enA keTalAka nAmAMkita vepArIo paNa UbhA thayA, ane dhImedhIme upalA vargamAM A zokha vadhu ne vadhu keLavAto gayo. ahIM sudhI to badhuM ThIka hatuM. paNa pachI to kALAbajArano kALo yuga beTho ! A kALo paiso devamaMdiromAM surakSita evI pUjAtI mUrtio vagerene ane graMthabhaMDAromAM sacavAyelI ane samaye samaye upayogamAM levAtI kaLAmaya ane virala hastapratone paNa AbhaDI gayo. AvI devamUrtionI ane hastapratonI, tema ja itihAsa, purAtattva kaLAnI dRSTie kImatI tema ja upayogI evI prAcIna sikkAo, citro vagere sAmagrInI corI thavA lAgI ane emAM kramaza: vadhAro thavA lAgyo ! are, A vepAra ane A kaLazokha evo to gojhAro banyo, ke eNe madhyapradezamAMnA eka prAcIna digaMbara tIrthamAMnI roja pUjAtI prAcIna saMkhyAbaMdha jinapratimAonAM mastako khaMDita karAvIne paisAne mATe ene chapI rIte paradeza mokalI ApavA sudhInuM pApa karAvyuM ! vaLI hamaNAM-hamaNAM to A cepa vadhu vyApaka banato jAya che, ane emAM dhArI na zakAya evI vyaktio paNa saMDovAyelI kyAreka mAlUma paDe che. AvA kissAo avAranavAra chApAMomAM pragaTa thatA rahe che.

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prAcIna-vidyAkaLAnI sAmagrI : 1 447 jaina gajaTa'nA tA. 16-11-1967nA aMkamAM navI dilhInA samAcAra chApatAM, jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che - prAcIna aitihAsika pratimAonI corI karIne emane paradezIone vecanArAonA eka jUthanA be mANasone giraphatAra karIne dilhInI polise prazaMsanIya saphaLatA meLavI che... polisane koI jANabhedu mAraphata bAtamI maLI hatI ke lAjapatanagaramAM amuka jagyAmAM ghaNI badhI kImatI prAcIna mUrtio corIne lAvavAmAM Ave che. A bAtamIne AdhAre polise lAjapatanagaramAM be ThekANe daroDA pADyA. tyAMthI 87 mUrtio uparAMta kImatI vAsaNo paNa maLI AvyAM. A mUrtio dezanAM judAMjudAM prasiddha maMdiro tathA saMgrahasthAnomAMthI corIne lAvavAmAM AvI che. AmAMnI 41 mUrtio to 30-30 iMca jeTalI UMcI che. AnA upara khUba kImatI kotarakAma kareluM che ane e sadIo jUnI hovAnuM kahevAya che." A jamAtanI zakti ane pravRttinuM viSacakra duniyAbharamAM dhIme-dhIme evuM prabaLa banI gayuM che, ke ene rokavA mATe lokonI takedArI sAva nAkAmiyAba banI gaI che; tethI sarakArI taMtrane A kAma potAnA hAthamAM levAnI pharaja paDI che. paraMtu sarakAranuM AvuM zaktizALI ane ATaluM vizALa taMtra paNa A rogane noMdhapAtra pramANamAM aTakAvI zakAyuM nathI e bInA paNa A pravRtti keTalI phAlI-phUlI che eno vadhu ciMtA upajAve evo khyAla Ape che. are, khuda sarakAranAM ja jAhera saMgrahAlayo A copravRttinA zikAra banI rahyAM hoya, tyAre bIjAonI mAlikInI vastuonI to vAta ja zI karavI ? bhUtapUrva rAjavIonI aMgata mAlikInI ane sArI rIte rakSita evI kaLA ane purAtattvanI kImatI sAmagrI paNa corAvA lAgI che. A pravRttie "lobhiyA hoya tyAM dhUtArA bhUkhe na mare' e kahevatane sAcI pADe evo vaLAMka lIdho che e vizeSa ciMtA upajAvavAnI sAthe kaMIka ramUja paNa karAve che. jUnI vastuothI thatI moMmAMgI ke asAdhAraNa kamANInA kAraNe ApaNA dezamAM ane duniyAnA dezomAM paNa evA niSNAto taiyAra thayA che, jeo jUnI vastune pUrepUrI maLatI Ave evI navI vastuo taiyAra karI Ape che. AvAM kendro ApaNA dezamAM dilhI vagere aneka sthAnomAM kAma karI rahyAM che. AnA kArIgarone to potAnI AvaDatanA badalAmAM moTe bhAge rojI jeTalo ja lAbha maLato hoya che; enuM kharekharuM mAkhaNa to Avo vepAra karanAro varga ja khAI jAya che. AnA uparathI samajavAnuM e che ke jUnI mahattvanI vastuo corAI javAno je eka bhaya cAlu hato, emAM jUnI vastunI hUbahU nakala thavAne kAraNe jUnI mUlyavAnuM vastu cAlI javAno eka navo bhaya Ubho thayo che.

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448 jinamArganuM anuzIlana ane have, jANe AvI vastunI sAcavaNInI tathA corAI gayelI cIjone pAchI meLavavAnI sarakArI taMtranI pravRttine paDakAra hoya ema, baMdUkanI naLIe, coradhADapADunI jema, dhoLe divase AvI cIjo uThAvI javAnI pravRtti zarU thaI che ! caMbAnI khINanA maMdiramAMnI viSNunI vizALa mUrtinI corIno ane ene pAchI meLavavAno kisso keTalo romAMcakArI che! eka ghaTanAmAM uThAugIro bhagavAna mahAvIranI pASANanI pratimA uThAvIne nAThA to kharA, paNa tarata ja emano pIcho pakaDanArA nIkaLyA. pariNAme vajanadAra mUrtinuM vajana uThAvIne nAsavuM azakya thaI javAthI mUrtine pachADIne khaMDita karIne enuM mastaka laIne nAsI gayA ! - jainapatromAM samAcAra chapAyA che ke sUratamAM gopIpurAmAM Avela zrI mohanalAlajI jaina jJAnabhaMDAramAMnI "kalpasUtra'nI jUnI, sacitra, suvarNAkSarI hastaprata tAjetaramAM ja corAI gaI che; e meLavavA mATenA prayAso tathA eka munizrIe karela aThThamanI tapasyA paNa hajI sudhI saphaLa thayela nathI. A badhuM, atyAre pApI paisAno vadhAro thayo che tenuM ane enA ja eka phaLarUpa mAnavInI nirmaryAda banelI lobhavRttinuM ja duSpariNAma che. Ane te vepAra kahevo ke kasAIno dhaMdho kahevo, athavA AvA zokhane kaLAno zokha kahevo ke mAnavatAnuM devALuM kahevuM e ja samajAtuM nathI. A duSpariNAmane rokavAnuM to ApaNA hAthamAM nathI. paNa ApaNAM devamaMdiro, saMgrahAlayo ane jJAnabhaMDAromAMnI AvI kImatI ane kaLAmaya vastuonI sAcavaNInI vadhAre pAkI vyavasthA karavAnuM to ApaNA hAthamAM che ja. ane A mATe te-te sthAnanA vahIvaTadAro ane TrasTIo vadhAre sajAga bane ane A mATe pUrepUro baMdobasta kare to AvI vastuonI corIo pUrepUrI nahIM, to paNa moTA pramANamAM jarUra aTakAvI zakAya. keTalAka prasaMgomAM, ApaNA ajJAna ke bhoLapaNane kAraNe ApaNe keTalIka saMsthAono vahIvaTa evI vyaktione soMpI daIe chIe ke jenuM pariNAma bilADIne dUdha bhaLAvyA jevuM ja Ave che. dareka saMsthAnA vahIvaTamAM e mATe have khAsa takedArI rAkhavAnI jarUra che, ke jethI emAM AvAM svArthI tattvone praveza karavAno ke potAnuM varcasva sthApavAno avasara na maLe. have A bAbatamAM vizvAse vahANa cAle tevI sthiti muddala rahI nathI. vaDodarAnA DaoN. umAkAMta premAnaMda zAha ApaNA dezanA eka suprasiddha purAtattvavid, kaLAnA abhyAsI ane itihAsa-sAhityanA jANakAra che. jenakaLAnA paNa teo adhikRta vidvAnuM che. ATheka mahinA pahelAM, bhAvanagaramAM, zrI jaina AtmAnaMda

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prAcIna-vidhAkaLAnI sAmagrI : 1 sabhAno maNimahotsava UjavAyo te prasaMge potAno saMdezo mokalatAM zrI umAkAMtabhAIe purAtattvanI vastuo, kaLA-sAmagrI tema ja prAcIna hastapratone corAI jatI bacAvIne enuM jatana karavA vize upayogI ane vyavahAru sUcana karyAM hatAM. prAcIna sAmagrInA jatana aMge ame ahIM je kaMI kahevA prerAyA chIe te mukhyatve A sUcanAne anulakSIne ja eTale jainasaMghanA dhyAnamAM lAvavA e sUcano ahIM rajU karIe chIe : jaina sAhitya ane khAsa karIne kalAkArIgarImAM chellAM trIseka varSathI mAro je kAMI thoDoghaNo abhyAsa thaI zakyo che, te uparathI ane hAlanA saMjogo jotAM, huM je thoDAM sUcano nIce vinamrabhAve rajU karuM chuM, te Apa A prasaMge sarvenA dhyAna para lAvazo to AbhArI thaIza : 449 '(1) jaina dhAtupratimAonI paradezamAM moTI mAMga UbhI thaI che ane sArA dAma Upaje che. jaina bhAIo tathA jainetaro maLI AvI mUrtio maMdiromAMthI paNa upaDAvI enI sArI kiMmata upajAvatA sAMbhaLyA che. tethI pratyeka daherAsaranA vahIvaTakartA te te daherAsaranI tamAma pratimAonI yAdI sAcave ane tenA upa2 saMghanA saMbhAvita gRhastho sahI karI vakhatovakhata sarve dhyAna rAkhe ke mUrtio UpaDI to nathI gaI ne ? "bIjuM, AvI corIo pakaDAya te mATe yogya dizAmAM yogya prayatna thavA joIe. pratyeka maMdiranI agatyanI dhAtupratimAonA savA be iMca x savA be iMca jeTalA nAnA phoToprinTa, tenI noMdha sAthe hoya, to corAyelI pratimA bajAramAM Ave tyAre turata pakaDAya. '(2) khaMDita pratimAone bhaMDArI devA ke lamAM padharAvI devAne badale, amadAvAdanA lA. da. bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdira jevAmAM myUjhiyama jevo vibhAga kholI temAM sAcavavA mokalI ApavI joIe. '(3) agatyanI jaina pratimAono kalAdRSTie mojaNI (survey) thAya, sArA phoTA paDe, tenI uparanA lekhonA phoTA paDe ane te badhAno abhyAsa thaI zake te mATe jainasaMghe jarUrI prabaMdha vicAravo ghaTe. A kAma ghaNuM kharcALa che. ane koI paNa saMzodhana (risarca) ka2nA2 potAnA ja khissA-kharacathI ene pahoMcI vaLI zakato nathI. '(4) bhaMDAromAMthI pothIo ke tenAM pAnAM corAya ke koI khoI nAMkhe te aMge sakhata pagalAM levAvAM joIe. ''(5) tamAma bhaMDAronA lisTanI eka-eka nakala zeTha ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhImAM athavA vadhAre ucita to zrI lA. 6. vidyAmaMdiramAM surakSita rahe; jethI dezanA vidvAno eka ja sthaLe A yAdIo joI zake, ane vadhArAmAM te-te bhaMDAramAM atyAre

Page #473
45o jinamArganuM anuzIlana je grantho, sacitra prato vagere hoya tenI noMdha (record) sacavAI rahe. A yAdIonuM kArya AgamaprabhAkara munizrI puNyavijayajI mahArAjazrInI salAha-sUcanA mujaba thavuM joIe." (tA. 30-12-1967nA lekhamAM tA. 8-8-1953, tA. 13-6-1959 tathA 10-7-1971nA lekhonA aMzonA umeraNa dvArA) (2) purAtana avazeSonA saMrakSaNanI jarUra dUra-sudUranA bhUtakALamAM banelI mahattvanI ghaTanAo rUpI judIjudI chUTI-chavAI lAgatI kaDIo vaccenI khUTatI kaDIonI zodha karIne te dvArA itihAsane saLaMga ane zRMkhalAbaddha karavAnAM je thoDAMghaNAM sAdhano ApaNe tyAM che, temAM khodakAma daramiyAna jamInanA bhUgarbhamAMthI, uparanI guphAomAMthI ke gAma-parvato-nagaranA dhvaMsanA kAraNe verAna banI gayela dharatInA paDa uparathI prAcIna zilpa, sthApatya ke zilAlekhonA je avazeSo maLI Ave che, te agatyanuM sthAna dharAve che. siMdhamAM moheM-jo-daronA khodakAma daramiyAna maLI Avela purAtattvanA avazeSoe bhAratIya saMskRtinI pAMca hajAra varSa pahelAMnI vAtone vAcA ApI che. e ja rIte orissAnA khaMDagiri-udayagiri pahADo uparanI hAthIguphAmAMnA eka zilAlekhanA saMzodhane itihAsakAronI najaramAMthI sAva bhulAI gayelA eka pratApI jena rAjavI khAravelane prakAzamAM ANyA. nAlaMdA ane takSazilAnA khodakAme bhUtakALanI keTalIya aitihAsika bInAo upara caDI gayelAM aneka paDa-popaDAMne vegaLAM karIne te kALanuM subhagadarzana karAvyuM. Ama je vAto mAnavInA sahaja bhulakaNA svabhAvane kAraNe bhulAI jAya che, te vAto AvA purAtattvanA avazeSonI zodhanA kAraNe tAdaza thAya che, ane ApaNA bhavya ane bhulAyelA bhUtakALanuM avalokana karIne ApaNA vartamAnane ghaDavAnI sUjha ApaNane sAMpaDe che. prAcIna avazeSonA mahattvanI A vAta jema bhAratavarSanA itihAsanI dRSTie sAcI che, tema jaina dharma ane jaina-saMskRtinA ItihAsanI dRSTie paNa eTalI ja sAcI che. uparAMta e avazeSo bhAratavarSanA ItihAsanA sarjanamAM ane kaLAnA vikAsanuM avalokana karAvavAmAM paNa agatyano bhAga bhajave che. eTale AvA avazeSonuM saMzodhana-saMrakSaNa-jatana karavuM e ApaNI moTI pharaja thaI paDe che.

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prAcIna-vidyAkaLAnI sAmagrI : 2 thoDA divaso pahelAM A patramAM muni zrI zAMtisAgarajIe madhyaprAMtamAMnA keTalAka jaina avazeSono paricaya Apyo hato. e ja rIte dezanA cAre khUNAmAM TheraThe2 thoDe ke ghaNe aMze jaina zilpa-sthApatyanA aneka avazeSo maLI ja Ave che. paNa A badhA avazeSonI aitihAsika dRSTie ATalI upayogitA hovA chatAM, ApaNe enuM jatana karavA mATe kazI ja jogavAI karI zakyA nathI e duHkhada chatAM sAcI, ane zrImaMta gaNAtI jaina komane mATe kalaMka lagADe evI bInA che. ApaNe dara varSe dharmabhAvanAthI prerAIne lAkhkho rUpiyAnuM kharca karIe chIe, ane chatAM AvuM upayogI ane itihAsane mATe upakAraka kSetra sAva aNakheDyuM rahI jAya che, te ema sUcave che ke itihAsanA saMzodhana ke saMrakSaNanuM mahattva ApaNane samajAyuM nathI. - bahu vicAra karatAM kaMIka ema paNa lAge che ke bhUtakALanI ghaTanAone kaDIbaddha rIte ghaTAvavAnI aitihAsika tAlAvelI, tema ja koI paNa ghaTanA u52 caDI gayelAM kALajUnAM paDone bhedIne tenuM yathAsthita rUpe darzana karavAnI taTastha saMzodhanavRtti ApaNane vizeSarUpe bhAvatI na hatI. tethI karNopakarNa ApaNe je kAMI sAMbhaLIe tene ja sAcuM mAnI levAne ApaNe TevAI gayA chIe - bhale pachI e sAMbhaLelI vAta sAMpradAyika tANakheMca ke vyAmohanA kAraNe game tevuM vikRta rUpa pAmI gaI hoya. paNa chellAM pacAseka varSa daramiyAna ApaNA dezanA A mAnasamAM, aMgrejonA sahavAsanA kAraNe, kaMIka palaTo Avyo che ane ApaNAmAM itihAsa ane saMzodhananI thoDIthoDI tAlAvelI jAgatI thaI che. pariNAme, keTalAka asAdhAraNa koTInA vidvAno paNa ApaNe tyAM taiyAra thaI gayA che, ane atyAranAM ApaNAM nabaLAM-sabaLAM paNa zikSaNadhAmo vidyArthImAM e tAlAvelI poSavAmAM ullekhanIya bhAga bhajavI rahyAM che. atyAre ghaDAtA yugamAM itihAsa ane saMzodhana agatyano bhAga bhajavavAnAM che. je samAja A kSetramAM ekAgra ane kartavyaparAyaNa raheze te acUka pragatigAmI banaze emAM zaka nathI; kAraNa ke ema karavAthI keTalIya nakAmI rUDhio ane nirarthaka pravRttiono bhAra dUra karavAnI vikAsagAmI preraNA maLyA vagara rahetI nathI. bhUtakALanuM satyadarzana vartamAnane ghaDavAnuM eka agatyanuM sAdhana che. jaina dharma ke jaina saMskRtino itihAsa taiyAra karavAnAM bIjAM-bIjAM sAdhano paNa ApaNI pAse che A sAdhano te ApaNAM Agamo ane te paranAM TIkAo, bhASyo vagere saMskRta-prAkRtamAM racAyelA bIjA zAstragraMtho, athavA gujarAtI-hindImAM racAyelI nAnI-moTI kAvyakRtio, jemAM rAsAo, tIrthamAlAo ke sAyono samAveza thAya che. sIdhesIdhAM jIvanacaritro ane prabaMdhonI saMkhyA paNa ApaNe tyAM kaI nAnIsUnI nathI. A badhuM hovA chatAM enuM je dRSTie adhyayana, avalokana ane saMzodhana thavuM 451 -

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452 jinamArganuM anuzIlana joIe, te thavuM haju bAkI che - eTalo prAsaMgika ullekha jainasAhityanA aitihAsika dRSTivALA abhyAsa aMge ahIM karavo ucita gaNAya. bAkI ahIM prastuta vAta che ApaNA zilpasthApatyonA avazeSonuM saMrakSaNa. AvA avazeSonA saMrakSaNa mATe ApaNA dezamAM 4-5 sthaLoe jaina saMgrahAlayo (myujhiyamo) UbhAM karavAno vicAra gaMbhIrapaNe karavo joIe. eka daSTie vicArIe to dharmabhAvanAnI dRSTie ApaNAM jinamaMdironuM jevuM mahattva che, tevuM ja mahattva jaina dharma ane saMskRtinA adhyayananI dRSTie AvAM saMgrahAlayonuM gaNAya. atyAra lagI AvA saMgrahAlayanA sadaMtara abhAvane lIdhe ApaNA ghaNA avazeSo rakhaDatA rahyA che, eTaluM ja nahIM, nAmazeSa paNa thaI gayA che. jo pacAseka varSa pahelAM AvuM ekAda saMgrahAlaya ApaNe UbhuM karI zakyA hota, to caMdrAvatI jevI itihAsaprasiddha gauravabharI nagarInA saMgemaramaramAMthI ghaDAyelA aneka avazeSone ApaNe sAcavI zakyA hota ane enA gauravavaMtA itihAsanuM darzana karI zakyA hota. AvuM to aneka sthaLe banyuM che. paNa have teno jhAjho aphasosa na karatAM, "jAgyA tyArathI savAra' e nyAye Aje moDAmoDA paNa ApaNe jAgIe to sAruM; A kAma bhAre mahattvanuM ane vahelAmAM vahelI take hAtha dharavA jevuM che. tethI jainasaMghanuM ane ApaNI AgevAna saMsthAonuM ame A tarapha dhyAna dorIe chIe. AvAM saMgrahAlayo UbhAM karavAmAM be bAbato khAsa vicAravAnI rahe che : Arthika sagavaDanI ane AvAM saMgrahAlayo mATe yogya sthaLonI pasaMdagI karavAnI. A bemAMnI Arthika sagavaDa mATe ciMtA karavAnuM kazuM kAraNa nathI; kAraNa ke e kAma karavAno ApaNe saMkalpa karIe ke nANAMnI jogavAI ApoApa thaI jAya e rIte ApaNI saMsthAo ane zrImaMto sadhdhara che, vaLI dharmAdA TrasTa jevA dhArAonA kAraNe paisAne bAMdhI rAkhavAnA badale kharacI nAkhavAnI vRtti paNa Aje samAjamAM pravartI rahI che. pUjya munivarone ame vinavIe chIe ke AvAM saMgrahAlayonuM mahattva Apa ApaNA AgevAno ane saMsthAonA gaLe utAravAno prayatna Adarazo to jaina saMskRti ane itihAsanI eka bhAre sevA bajAvI gaNAze. bIjI vAta sthaLonI pasaMdagInI; A mATe pAlItANA, giranAra, banArasa, hastinApura, sametazikhara, pAvApurI, ayodhyA vagere tIrthadhAmomAMthI yogya lAge te sthaLo pasaMda thaI zake. tIrthadhAmonI saMgrahAlayanA sthaLa tarIke pasaMdagI karavAthI eno lAbha hajAro jaino laI zake; e kAraNe ene Arthika sagavaDa paNa vizeSa maLI zake. ahIM mukhya muddo to AvAM saMgrahAlayonI upayogitA svIkArIne tenI sthApanAno ApaNe vicAra karatA thaIe e ja che. AvAM saMgrahAlayo UbhAM thAya

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453 prAcIna-vidyAkaLAnI sAmagrI : 2 to ene yogya vidvAno taiyAra karavA tarapha ApaNI dRSTi jAya e paNa eka mahattvano lAbha che. ethI pUjya munivaro paNa saMzodhananuM kArya hAtha dharavA prerAya e jaina saMskRtine mATe savizeSa lAbhaprada thaI paDe. Ama aneka dRSTithI jotAM AvAM saMgrahAlayo vahelAmAM vahelI take sthApavAmAM Ave e bahu jarUrI che. A kArya mATe jainasaMgha sahAnubhUtipUrvaka vicAre e ja prArthanA. (tA. 12-3-1950)

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10 sAmayiko ane 'jaina'-patra sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA (1) patrakAratva eka rIte kahIe, to navA varSano AraMbha e amAre mATe dharmanA zuddhIkaraNa tema ja samAjanA utthAna mATe jarUrI evA navIna tema ja udAra vicArono puraskAra ane pracAra karavAnI amArI nItinuM punaravalokana, punaHsmaraNa ane punaruccAraNa karavAno prasaMga che. amane potAne to e vAtanI lavaleza paNa zaMkA nathI ke samayanA ane paristhitinA parivartananI sAthe je mAnavI ane je samAja tema ja rASTra potAnA vicA2 ane vartanano meLa sAdhI zake che, e ja potAnI zaktine, potAnA gauravane ane potAnA mobhAne TakAvI rAkhIne potAno vikAsa sAdhI zake che. ziyALAno sAmano karavo hoya to unALAnAM malamalanAM jhINAM vastronA badale UnanAM garama ane jADAM vastrono svIkAra ka2vo ja joIe. - eka yugavidhAyaka apUrva paribaLa rUDhicustapaNuM ane sudhArakapaNuM - e ghaNAM varSothI pracalita banelA jUnA ane navA vicAro vaccenA saMgharSanuM sUcana karatA zabdo che. e zabdo samAjamAM Aja sudhI khaLabhaLATa janmAvatA rahyA che; samAjanI suSuptine dUra karavA mATe cAreka e khaLabhaLATe AMcakAo ApavAnuM paNa kAma karyuM che. AmAM navIna, eTale ke sudhAraka vicAronI ja AgevAnI che. bIjI rIte nahIM, to chevaTe vartamAnapatronA svIkAra ane pracAranI dRSTie vicArIe to paNa navIna vicAranuM mahattva sahajamAM samajI zakAya che. sudhArako to ThIka, paNa rUDhicustapaNAne vaLagI rahevAmAM mAnanArAo paNa vartamAnapatronA prakAzanamAM jarA ya pAchaLa rahetA nathI - e bAbata ja navIna vicAranI mahattAne pichANavA mATe basa che ! Aje have e vAta samajAvavI paDe ema nathI, ke vartamAnapatra e vyakti, samAja ke rASTra e badhAMnA pravartananuM eka anivArya aMga banI gayuM che; sAthe-sAthe e dareka

Page #478
sAmayiko ane jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 1 455 dezamAM eka moTo vyavasAya ane nAno ke moTo udyoga paNa banI gayela che. eTale atyAranI samAja-racanAmAM enuM bhAre agatyanuM ane mahattvanuM sthAna che. koI paNa dharma, samAja ke rASTramAM pragaTa thatAM vartamAnapatro ke sAmayiko dharma, samAja ke rASTranI sthiti ane pragatizIlatAnuM mApa darzAvanAra pArAzIzInuM kAma kare che. tethI ja atyAre ApaNA dezamAM tema ja duniyAbharanA dezomAM judAMjudAM samAjo, dharmo, rASTro, bhinna-bhinna sevA pravRttio, vidyAnI zAkhAo tema ja sAhityapravRttione lagatAM dainiko, aThavADiko, pAkSiko, mAsiko, kaimAsiko ke saimAsiko rUpe lAkho chApAM ke sAmayiko pragaTa thatAM rahe che ane tenI saMkhyAmAM uttarottara vadhAro thato rahe che. lokazikSaNa ane prajAnA mAnasa-ghaDataranI dRSTie A eka AvakArapAtra cila ane pravRtti che. ApaNe tyAM pacAsa-poNoso varSanA gALAmAM akhabArI pravRttino ATalo jhaDapI ane vyApaka vikAsa thayo, ane chellA dAyakAo daramiyAna eNe moTA udyoga jevuM rUpa dhAraNa karavAne lIdhe emAM karoDo rUpiyAnuM rokANa thavA lAgyuM che. enuM mukhya kAraNa akhabArI AlamamAM rahelI viziSTa vidhAyaka zakti kahI zakAya. dezanA rAjakAraNane dhAryo vaLAMka ApavAnI ane mAMdhAtA gaNAtA rAjakAraNI khelADIone paNa niyaMtraNamAM rAkhavAnI ke emane jera karavAnI akhabAronI zakti have to sarvamAnya banI cUkI che. potAnA hAthamAM akhabAra hovuM e moTI sattA hovA jeTaluM sAmarthya lekhAya che, ane koI rojiMdA akhabArano kArobAra to ekAda nAnA-sarakhA rajavADAnA kArobAra jevo vyApaka ane sattAvAhI hoya temAM navAI nathI. bAkI to duniyAnI aneka pravRttionAM sArAM ane mAThAM baMne prakAranAM pariNAmo jovAmAM Ave che - e vAta akhabArone paNa eTalI ja lAgu paDe che. akhabAro jema lokone sAthe mArge dorI zake che, tema lAgaNIne bahekAvIne samAjane khoTI dizA ane khoTI pravRtti tarapha paNa dorI zake che, sneha-saddabhAvane sthAne verajheranI vRttionuM vAvetara paNa karI zake che ane samAja-samAja ke prajA-prajA vacce paNa bhayaMkara vera janmAvI zake che. Ama sAruM-mAThuM tattva to ekabIjA sAthe eTaluM badhuM saMkaLAyeluM che, ke tene ekabIjAthI juduM pADavuM zakya nathI. eTale akhabAronAM pariNAmonuM taTastha vicArako dvArA avalokana-paryAlocana thatuM rahe e lokahita tema ja vartamAnapatronI potAnI taMdurastI e baMne dRSTie Avazyaka che. thoDAka vakhata pahelAM, koIka prasaMge bolatAM, ApaNAM lokapriya ane vicakSaNa vaDApradhAna zrImatI iMdirA gAMdhIe bhAratanA patrakAratvanuM keTaluMka paryAlocana karyuM hatuM.

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456 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A paryAlocanano keTaloka bhAga amadAvAdathI pragaTa thatA "nirIkSaka' sAptAhikanA tA. 18-7-1971nA aMkamAM ApavAmAM Avela che. e ApaNA akhabAronI paristhiti aMgenI vicArapreraka sAmagrI rajU karatuM hovAthI emAMno keTaloka vizeSa mahattvano aMza ahIM sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : "bhAratanA patrakAratvanI sAme Aje je savAla kharekhara Ubho che te akhabArI svAtaMtryano nathI; dezane kaI jAtanAM akhabAronI jarUra che e che. jagatabharanAM chApAM be prakAranI kAmagIrI bajAve che : eka to mAhitI pUrI pADavAnI ane bIjI TIkATippaNa karavAnI. paNa bhAratanAM akhabAroe pahelI kAmagIrIne bIjInI sarakhAmaNImAM sAva gauNa banAvI dIdhI che. svarAja pahelAMnA kALamAM rAjakAraNanuM ApaNe mATe vAjabI mahattva hatuM. paNa AjhAdI AvyA pachI rAjakAraNa ApaNe mATe kAMIka vaLagADa samuM banI gayuM che. rAjakAraNIo, rAjakIya bAtamIo, gapATAMo ane chaLakapaTa ApaNAM akhabArono ekadhAro mukhya AhAra banI rahyAM che. "chellAM 20 varasamAM samAjamAM moTA-moTA pheraphAro thayA che. te chatAM, ApaNAM chApAM bahu moTA pramANamAM zaherIjanonA raMge raMgAyelAM rahyAM che; zaherI jIvananA raso ne tenAM mUlyonI ja chAyA temAM mukhyatve paDelI joI zakAya che. eziyAmAM bhAratanuM agatyanuM sthAna che. te chatAM ApaNAM chApAMmAMnA videzonA samAcAro yuropaamerikA tarapha ja atizaya DhaLelA rahe che. bina-eziyAI samAcAro kula videzI samAcAranA 80 TakA jeTaluM mahattva dharAve che, ane temAM paNa rAjakIya samAcAro ja agrasthAne hoya che, sAmAjika-Arthika bAbatono abhAva jaNAya che. A dezamAM enA rAjakAraNIonA karatAM vizeSa ghaNuM-ghaNuM bIjuM paDeluM che. moTAM zaheronI sagavaDo ane kalabo-sacivAlayo-hoTalonA ezaArAmane pAra, rAjakAraNIonAM kRtyo ne apakRtyone paNa pele pAra AkhI eka duniyA khUMdAvAnI rAha jotI, patrakAronA gaMbhIra prayAso vaDe ajavALAvAnI ne arthaghaTana karAvAnI vATa jotI paDelI che. e duniyA che bhAratanI asalI jiMdagAnInI, Arthika pravRttinA aTapaTA tANAvANAnI. yaMtravidyA ane audyogIkaraNe vachoDelAM pracaMDa baLonI, sAmAjika parivartananAM bharatI-pravAho ane AMtara-vaheNonI, vadhatAM jatAM zaheronI ane rAjakAraNa paranA tenA pratyAghAtonI, samAja ane dharmanI - TUMkAmAM bhAratanI sarvatomukhI vAstavikatAnAM anekavidha pAsAMnI. A je saMbhavita mahephila paDelI che, tene badale AjanA ApaNA moTA bhAganA samAcAro eThA-jUThA TukaDA jevA jaNAya che.

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 1 4pa7 "bhArate evA evA mahAna patrakAro joyelA che ke jemaNe khAbociyAM cUMthavAne badale akhabArone rASTrajIvananA mukhya pravAhamAM sthApelAM che. ema karavAmAM bauddhika sAhasa, naitika hiMmata, amuka cokkasa Adarzo ne mUlyo pratyenI aphara niSThAnI jarUra paDe che. ene pariNAme vartamAnapatra e banAvonA eka AMkaDA-paTa paranuM TippaNamAtra banI rahevAne badale rASTraghaDataranA ane sAmAjika palaTAnI AkhI ye prakriyAmAM sakriya hissedAra thAya che." vaDApradhAne je kahyuM che eno bhAva e che, ke sAcuM vikAsazIla akhabAra e ja hoI zake, je prajAne jAgRta banAve ane vikAsa tarapha dorI jAya, tema ja prajAnA mAnasanuM saMskAra-ghaDatara kare. A dRSTie vicAratAM ApaNAM atyAranAM vartamAnapatronA AkAra-prakArathI ApaNe saMtoSa laIe e barAbara nathI; jo ke, e paNa sAcuM che, ke keTalAMka akhabAro samayanI ane lokakalyANanI dizAne pArakhIne cAlavAno prayatna karatAM hoya che; A eka Azapreraka cihna che. maryAdAo chatAM bhAratanI akhabArI Alama paNa kaMIka vikAsa ke pragatinI dizAmAM Daga bharI rahI che, ane akhabArI samRddhi dharAvatA duniyAnA dezomAM bhAratanA patrakAratvanuM sthAna paNa bahu mAnabharyuM thatuM jAya che e ApaNane AnaMda Ape evI bAbata che. sArvajanika dhoraNe pragaTa thatAM vartamAnapatronI vyApaka kAmagIrInI sarakhAmaNImAM koI eka samAja ane dharmanA maryAdita kSetrane svIkArIne pragaTa thatAM vartamAnapatronI kAmagIrI ghaNI ja maryAdita banI jAya che, ane tethI eno phelAvo paNa ThIka-ThIka maryAdita banI rahe che. eTale AvAM sAmAjika-dhArmika patronuM Arthika sAdhana paNa ThIka-ThIka maryAdita banI jAya e saheje samajI zakAya evI vAta che. ane tethI moTA bhAganAM AvAM patro saMsthAkIya mAlikIthI pragaTa thAya che, ke jethI ene jAhera rIte sahAyatA meLavavAmAM saMkoca karavAno ke potAnI pratiSThAne hAni pahoMcavAno bhaya sevavAno bhAgye ja rahe che. paNa vyaktigata mAlikInA vartamAnapatranI sthiti AthI sAva judI che; potAnA paga upara UbhA rahI zakAya eTalI Avaka karI zake, to ja e mAna ane pratiSThA sAthe cAlu rahI zake. dareke dareka kSetramAM joIzuM to lAgaze ke jJAna-vijJAna ke sAhitya-kaLAnI vividha zAkhAonA kheDANa mATe te-te viSayanuM ekAda sAmayika (aThavADikathI laIne te chamAsika jevuM) pragaTa karavuM Avazyaka lekhavAmAM Ave che. AvuM kAma karatI moTA bhAganI saMsthAo paNa potAnA mukhapatra tarIke ekAda sAmayika pragaTa kare che. tethI

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458 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA vartamAnapatro ke sAmayikonI saMkhyAmAM uttarottara ane jhaDapI kahI zakAya evo vadhAro thavA lAgyo che. vaLI, janamamUhamAM vadhI rahelI vAcanabhUkhanI dRSTie joIe, to sAmAnya kathAvArtA jevA haLavA vAcanathI mAMDIne koI paNa viSayanI tAttvika mImAMsA karatAM gaMbhIra ane abhyAsapUrNa lakhANo vAMcavAnI vRtti paNa divase-divase vadhatI jAya che. AvI vAcanakSudhAne lIdhe jema vartamAnapatro ke sAmayikonI saMkhyAmAM vadhAro thato jAya che, tema keTalAMka vartamAnapatro ke sAmayikonA grAhakonI saMkhyAmAM paNa ghaNo ja noMdhapAtra vadhAro thayo che. (tA. 2-1-1960, 1-1-1972 ane 11-1-1961 : aMzonuM saMkalana) (2) jaina patrakAratva : pA-pA pagalI jaina samAjanuM paNa dhyAna sAmayikonI AvazyakatA tarapha AjathI (1964thI) 60-70 varSa pahelAM ja gayuM hatuM. jenonA zvetAMbara ane digaMbara phirakAmAM vartamAnapatronuM prakAzana karavAno prAraMbha thayo e vAtane sittereka varSa to thavA AvyAM. zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka samAjamAM "jaina" patrane zarU thaye, jema 616 2 varSa thayAM, tema digaMbara samAjanA jaina gejeTane - 60 varSa ane sUratathI pragaTa thatAM "jena-mitrane zarU thaye 65 varSa thayAM. Ama thavAmAM paradezano saMparka, aMgrejonI rAjya-paddhatinuM avalokana ane khAsa karIne aMgrejI bhASA ane sAhityanA zikSaNa janmAvela navI dRSTi ane navA saMskAre AgaLa paDato bhAga bhajavyo che. zarUAtamAM to AvAM jaina vartamAnapatro ke vicArapatro pragaTa karavAnuM preraka baLa mukhyatve pragatinI jhaMkhanA, samAjasudhAraNAnI dhagaza ane samAjane jAgRta karavAnI bhAvanArUpa hatuM. paNa pachI to junavANI ke rUDhicusta vicArasaraNI dharAvanAra vargane paNa, potAnI purAtana mAnyatAo sAcavI rAkhavA mATe ane sAmAnya janasamUhane sudhArA-priya thato rokavA mATe paNa vartamAnapatronI jarUra lAgI. pariNAme, rUDhicusta, madhyamasaraNInAM ane sudhArAvAdI ke krAMtikArI - ema traNe kakSA ke vicArasaraNI dharAvatAM patronuM ApaNe tyAM prakAzana thavA lAgyuM. ekaMdare vicArIe to A eka AvakArapAtra pravRtti thaI. vadhAre nahIM to chevaTe eNe rUDhicusto ane pragativAMcchuo baMnene jAgRta karavAnuM kAma to karyuM ja.

Page #482
sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 2 459 Ama, Aje ApaNe tyAM jainonA badhA phirakAonAM maLIne sAptAhiko, pAkSiko ane mAsiko ThIka-ThIka saMkhyAmAM pragaTa thAya che. emAMnAM, amArA jena' sAptAhika jevAM bahu thoDAM patro sivAyanAM moTA bhAganAM saMsthA taraphathI ja pragaTa thAya che. Aje dezamAM ane paradezamAM jaina dharma ane jaina saMskRti pratyenI jijJAsA je rIte jAgRta thaI che, tene saMtoSe, poSa ane vRddhigata kare evAM sAmayiko pragaTa karavA mATe to ApaNe, thoDAMka varSothI kalakattAthI pragaTa thatA jaina jarnala saimAsikane bAda karatAM, koI nakkara prayatna karyo ja nathI, athavA bahu ja alpa pramANamAM karyo che ema kahI zakAya. ApaNe tyAM navAM suvAcya sAmayiko pragaTa thavAM to dUra rahyAM, paNa be suMdara mAsiko baMdha thayAM e kharekhara duHkha upajAve evI bInA banI che. A be sAmayiko te munizrI kalyANacaMdrajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI sonagaDhamAMthI pragaTa thatuM "samayadharma" mAsika ane amuka samayagALA sudhI pharIthI prakAzita thavA mAMDeluM ane vidvAnono Adara pAmeluM ApaNI zrI jena je. mU. konpharansanuM mAsika "jenayuga'. AmAM samayadharmanI Arthika javAbadArI vyaktigata hatI eTale e baMdha karavAnA saMyogo UbhA thayA hoya tyAM zuM kahI zakAya? paNa kaoNnpharansa jevI moTI saMsthAnuM lokapriya banatuM jatuM mukhapatra baMdha thAya e jarUra khedakAraka lAge. ame jANIe chIe tema konpharansanA AgevAno paNa AthI kheda anubhave che, ane enuM trIjI vAra prakAzana thAya evI keTalIka vicAraNA cAlI rahI che. icchIe, ke A vicAraNA jainayuganA punaHprakAzanamAM pariName. e sAcuM che, ke AvI jijJAsAne saMtoSavAnuM kArya mukhyatve to evAM nAnAMmoTAM pustako dvArA ja vadhAre sArI rIte thaI zake. Ama chatAM, nAnA-nAnA lekho dvArA AvI AdhArabhUta mAhitI pragaTa karatAM sAmayiko paNa AmAM khUba upayogI kArya karI zake e bhUlavuM joIe nahIM. jainasaMgha pAse jema sAhityanI vipula sAmagrI che, tema kaLA tattvajJAna, purAtattva tema ja itihAsane lagatI sAmagrI paNa moTA pramANamAM che. A badhI sAmagrI kevaLa jaina saMskRtinA adhyayana mATe ja nahIM, paraMtu bhAratIya saMskRtinA adhyayana mATe paNa khUba upayogI che e vAtano sau koIe svIkAra karyo che. eTale jaina tattvajJAna, AcAra, itihAsa, sAhitya ane kaLAne yathArtha rUpamAM pragaTa kare evAM samRddha sAmayikono abhAva khUba khaTake che. kama-se-kama ApaNI ekAda mAtabara saMsthAe A dizAmAM dhyAna ApavAnI khAsa jarUra che.

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460 jinamArganuM anuzIlana samAcAro, vicAro, sAhitya-sAmagrI, kathA-vArtAo, nibaMdho, kAvyo vagere aneka lokabhogya vibhAgo paNa evA che, ke je koI paNa akhabArane samRddha ane vAcanakSama banAvI zake. Ama chatAM, A dizAmAM jaina sAmayiko sArA pramANamAM pachAta che e joIne kone duHkha na thAya ? bIjI bAju AvA viSayo upara adhikArapUrvaka lakhI zake evA vidvAno ApaNe tyAM nathI evuM to nathI. paNa e badhAMnI vidyAno sarakhI rIte upayoga thaI zake evuM taMtra ApaNe goThavI zakatA nathI e ApaNI moTI kamanasIbI A khAmI tarapha ApaNuM dhyAna nathI jatuM ema to kema kahI zakAya ? paNa A mATe je jarUrI vyavasthAtaMtra ane enAthI ya AgaLa vadhIne je sunizcita arthataMtra UbhuM thavuM joIe te UbhuM karavA tarapha ApaNe hajI ekAgra banyA nathI. bAkI to, ApaNe tyAM paisAnI eTalI badhI chata che, ke jo dhyAna ApavAmAM Ave to AvI pravRtti izArAmAtrathI zarU karI zakAya ane satata calAvI zakAya. jainasaMgha A dizAmAM nizcaya sAthe vicAra kare e khUba jarUrI ane icchanIya ApaNA taraphathI khAsa karIne jo vidvabhogya saLaMgasamRddha patra pragaTa thatuM rahe to ethI ApaNane eka bIjo paNa lAbha che : atyAre dezanAM ane paradezanAM aneka patromAM tema ja pustakomAM jaina saMskRtinA koI ne koI aMga saMbaMdhI lakhANo pragaTa thatAM rahe che; paNa ApaNane enI mAhitI bhAgye ja hoya che. tethI kyAM jaina saMskRtinuM gaurava karavAmAM AvyuM, koNe enuM yathArtha mUlyAMkana karyuM ane koNe e aMge bhrAmaka ke khoTI mAhitI pragaTa karI, tema ja koNe kevA prakArano AkSepa karyo e saMbaMdhamAM paNa moTe bhAge ApaNe aMdhArAmAM ja hoIe chIe. AvA patra dvArA AvA prakAranI mAhitI ekatra karIne zrIsaMghane mAhitagAra rAkhI zakAya. Ama thavAthI eka bAju jema ApaNe AvI gerasamajone dUra karI zakIe, tema Itara lokonI jijJAsA joIne ApaNA abhyAsane paNa vadhAre ekAgra karI zakIe. kyAreka-kyAreka jaina sAmayikonA saMcAlako, saMpAdako ke taMtrIonI pariSadu bharavAnuM sUcana thAya che, koIka-koIka phirakAmAM kyAreka AvuM Ayojana thayuM paNa che. pariSado, saMmelano ke samAraMbhonI bhIDavALA atyAranA samayamAM A sUcana ekadama AvakArapAtra na bane e svAbhAvika che. Ama chatAM keTalIka pUrvabhUmikA taiyAra karIne

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461 sAmayiko ane jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 3 ane thoDuMka paNa nakkara kAma karavAnI manovRtti keLavIne AvI pariSad yojavAmAM Ave to pariNAmanI dRSTie e sAva nakArI kADhavA jevuM paNa nathI. A kAma koNa hAtha dhare e savAla agharo che. chatAM eTaluM kahI zakAya, ke badhA jaina phirakAonI ekatAmAM zraddhA dharAvI e mATe Acho-pAtaLo paNa prayatna karatI koI saMsthA (dAkhalA tarIke jaina mahAmaMDaLa) dvArA A kAma thaI zake. (tA. 4-1-1964, 11-1-1961, 1-1-1972 ane 2-1-1960nA lekhomAMthI) (3) jaina patrakAratvanI pagadaMDI vartamAnapatro ane sAmayiko e Adhunika yuganuM ane atyAranI saMskRtinuM eka anivArya tema ja sabaLa aMga banI gayuM che. vizvavyApI bIjI bAbatonI jema AmAM paNa sArAM ane narasAM baMne tattvo jovA maLe che, ane lokajIvananA ghaDataramAM paNa enI sArI ane mAThI baMne prakAranI asara thAya che. vartamAnapatronI kAmagIrIno vicAra karIe chIe, tyAre samayanA bhedane bAda karatAM, itihAsa ane vartamAnapatranI kAmagIrImAM keTaluMka sAmya jovA maLe che. itihAsakAra najIkanA tema ja dUranA bhUtakALamAMthI jANavA-samajavA jevI, bodha levA jevI agatyanI nAnI-moTI ghaTanAo rajU kare che. patrakAra, sAme pasAra thatA samayanI najIkamAM ke dUra banatI AvI ghaTanAo rajU kare che. AvI ghaTanAo rajU karavA uparAMta e aMge potAno abhiprAya uccAre che, ane bIjAnA vicAro paNa pragaTa kare che. dainika sivAyanAM sAmayiko samAcArapatronuM kAma kare kharAM, paNa emAMnAM moTA bhAganAM, vicArapatro ke manoraMjanapatro hoya che. jaina samAjamAM vartamAnapatro ke sAmayikonI pravRttino itihAsa jotAM enA keDA cAra-pAMca dAyakA jeTalA jUnA hoya ema lAge che. jainonA badhA ya phirakAoe ane dareka phirakAmAM uddAma, sudhAraka, madhyama ane khUba rUDhicusta evI badhI vicArasaraNI dharAvanArAoe A pravRttine apanAvI che e bInA vartamAnapatronI zakti ane sthULa upayogitAnA svIkAra-rUpa lekhI zakAya. dainika sivAyanAM aThavADika,

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462 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pAkSika, mAsika sAmayiko jaina samAje pragaTa karyAM che. AmAMnAM keTalAMka patro rASTrIya vicArasaraNInAM paNa pracAraka rahyAM che. vicArasaMzodhana ane manoraMjana evA badhA viSayanAM atyAre pragaTa thatAM ane baMdha thaI gayelAM jaina sAmayikonI saMkhyA nakkI karavA jeTalo samaya mane maLyo nathI. Ama chatAM, tAmila, telugu, malayAlama ane kannaDa e cAra draviDiyana bhASAo ane marAThI bhASAnAM sAmayiko sivAya gujarAtI, hindI ane aMgrejImAM pragaTa thatAM ke baMdha thaI gayelAM sAmayikonI saMkhyA poNoso jeTalI to thavA jAya che. atyAre pragaTa thatAM jaina sAmayikonI saMkhyA pacAsa karatAM ochI nahIM hoya. AmAM moTA bhAganAM saMsthAonAM mukhapatro che. jainomAM jUnAmAM jUnuM patra keTalAM varSa pahelAM pragaTa thayuM e nakkI thaI zakayuM nathI. paNa A aMge tAtkAlika je kaMI tapAsa thaI zakI e AdhAre bhAvanagaranI 'jaina-dharma-prasAraka-sabhA'nuM mukhapatra 'jainadharmaprakAza' sauthI jUnuM jaina mAsika mAlUma paDyuM che. AnAM karatAM vadhAre prAcIna jaina sAmayika hovAnI saMbhAvanA nakArI zakAya nahIM. 'jainadharma-prakAza' 81 varSathI (A sane 1884thI) mAsika rUpe zarU thayuM hatuM, ane e jANIne rAjI thavAya che, ke enA janmadAtA hatA atyAre jenI rajata-jayaMtI ujavAI rahI che, te 'prabuddha-jIvana'nA praNetA zrI paramAnaMdabhAInA pitAzrI kuMvarajI ANaMdajI. zrI kuMvarajIbhAI prAcInatAmAM AsthA dharAvatA dhArmika puruSa hatA, chatAM emaNe sAmayikanI upayogitA pichANI lIdhI hatI. te pachI suratathI hiMdI bhASAmAM pragaTa thatA muMbaI-prAMtIya digaMbara jaina mahAsabhAnA mukhapatra 'jainamitra' tarapha dhyAna jAya che. ene pragaTa thayAM pAMsaTha varSa thayAM. te pachI bhAvanagarathI pragaTa thatAM A 'jaina' sAptAhika (62 varSa) ane 'AtmAnaMda-prakAza' mAsika (62 varSa) dhyAna dore che. 'jainadharma-prakAza' ane 'jainamitra' vacce 16 varSa jeTalo gALo che. emAM koI anya jaina patra pragaTa nahIM ja thayuM hoya ema mAnI na zakAya. arvAcInamAM arvAcIna jaina sAmayika, jANa mujaba, surendranagarathI pAMca mahinA pahelAM zarU thayela aThavADika 'jainodaya' che. enA taMtrI zrI zrIkAnta jaina che. e patra potAne jainonA badhA phirakAnA binasAMpradAyika patra tarIke oLakhAve che. jainonA badhA phirakAne anulakSIne patra calAvavuM e jeTaluM upayogI che, eTaluM ja muzkela che. bhArata jaina mahAmaMDaLanuM mAsika mukhapatra 'jaina-jagat' AvuM ja badhA phirakAnuM sAmayika che. paNa A badhA phikAnA patranI sthiti pazuo ane pakSIo baMnemAM parAyuM gaNAIne sthAna nahIM meLavanAra pelA kAnakaDiyA jevI thavAno moTo bhaya rahelo che. temAM ya vyaktigata javAbadArI

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrAH 3 463 upara AvuM patra kADhavuM e Arthika rIte bahu muzkela kAma lAge che. "jainodaya' hajI to AkAra pAmI rahyuM che. jaina patromAM pahelAM bhinna-bhinna phirakA vacce tema ja eka ja phirakAnI judIjudI vicArasaraNIo vacce sArA pramANamAM sAThamArI cAlatI hatI; paNa mane lAge che, ke gAMdhIyuganI asare AnA upara sAruM evuM niyaMtraNa mUkayuM che. Aje judAjudA jaina phirakAo vaccenI sAThamArI bhale amuka aMze cAlu hoya, chatAM enuM rUpa pahelAM jevuM bihAmaNuM rahyuM nathI. A eka zubhacita che. jaina sAmayikonI vAcana-sAmagrImAM samAcAra, vicAra, saMzodhana, manoraMjana vagereno samAveza thavA chatAM, A badhAM patro madhyama koTInAM che ema sAmAnya rIte kahI zakAya. "jaina' patranA saMpAdana nimitte dara aThavADiye badhA phirakAnAM saMkhyAbaMdha patro mAre vAMcavAnuM thAya che, tyAre ApaNI sAmAjika, dhArmika, sAhityika ke zaikSaNika pravRttionA samAcAro vAMcIne manamAM vimAsaNa thaI Ave che, ke ApaNuM pravRttikSetra zuM AvuM ja saMkucita rahevAnuM ? e ja utsavamahotsava, vAjAM-gAja-varaghoDA ane dhAmadhUmanI vAto ? A samAcAro ApaNI kalyANapravRttinI pArAzIzI lekhI zakAya. A pravRttiomAM ghaNoghaNo vikAsa ane pheraphAra thavo jarUrI che. kayA-kayA jaina phirakAnAM keTalAM patro haze eno vicAra karatAM koI nizcita saMkhyA to jANI zakAI nathI, paNa je eka dhyAnapAtra bInA jANavA maLI che teno ahIM achaDato ullekha karavo ThIka lAge che. A aMge vicAra karatAM lAgyuM che ke je jaina phirakAno uddagama jeTalo arvAcIna teTalI enAM sAmayikonI saMkhyA ochI; dA. ta, ApaNe tyAM chellAmAM chello navo phirako che zrI kAnajIsvAmIno. Ama to e digaMbara ja lAge che; chatAM Aje enuM kaMIka svataMtra rUpa che. enuM eka ja sAmayika che : "Atmadharma'. phirakAvAra patrasaMkhyAnuM AvuM citra sAthI banyuM haze te nizcitarUpe kahevuM muzkela che; ochA netAo ane kaMIka ekachatrI vyavasthAne lIdhe Ama banyuM hoya. jaina patronI vAta karatAM, be patrono, enI AgavI vizeSatAne kAraNe, ullekha karavo jarUrI lAge che : eka che jena-sAhitya-saMzodhaka' mAsika; enA saMpAdaka hatA purAtattvAcArya zrI jinavijayajI, e patra sAcA arthamAM saMzodhananuM patra hatuM; paNa be-eka varSa cAlIne baMdha thayuM. jo e cAlu rahyuM hota to saMzodhananuM eka Adarza patra banata. bIjuM patra hatuM khUba uddAmavAdI jaina jIvana' sAptAhika; enA taMtrI hatA zrIyuta motIlAla lAdhAjI. emaNe dIkSA lIdhI che, ane emanuM

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464 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA nAma che munizrI kevaLavijayajI. emanI vicArasaraNI khUba badalAIne prAcInatAnI samarthaka banI gaI che. mArI jANa mujaba, kaTAkSacitro e A patranI AgavI vizeSatA hatI. A patra paNa sane 1929-30mAM pragaTa thaIne, ekAda varSamAM ja baMdha thayuM hatuM. jaina patrakAratvano vicAra karatAM jainoe kheDelA vyApaka jainetara) patrakAratvano paNa vicAra karavA jevo che. emAM aneka tejasvI, pIDha, nAmAMkita patrakAro thaI gayA che. paNa e AjanA mArA viSayanI maryAdAnI bahAra che; e mATe samaya paNa nathI. jaina patronA saMpAdakomAM zrI bhagubhAI phatecaMda kArabhArI, zrI vADIlAla motIlAla zAha, zrI "suzIla' vagerenAM nAmo vizeSa dhyAna kheMce che. jaina patro sAthe joDAI gayelA eka bhayasthAna tarapha thoDuMka dhyAna doravuM jarUrI lAge che : jema graMthasaMgraha ane graMthaprakAzana taraphanA anurAge sAdhusaMghamAM kyAMka-kyAMka arthasaMgraharUpa zithilatAne vadhArI mUkI che, tema sAdhuonAM ke emanI sAthe gADha rIte saMkaLAyelAM patro paNa keTalIka vAra A aniSTanAM poSaka banI jAya che. jainapatromAM "prabuddha jIvana' pAkSika sAva juduM tarI Ave che. zrIyuta paramAnaMdabhAI enA praNetA ane prANa che, ane temanI buddhi ane dRSTi maulika ane vyApaka che. emanI A pratibhAnI chAyA "prabuddha jIvana' upara paDe e svAbhAvika che. "prabuddha jIvana' eka jaina saMsthAnuM mAsika mukhapatra che, ane temAM avAranavAra jaina samAjanA praznonI carcA thatI rahe che; kayAreka to A carcA bhAre sacoTa paNa hoya che. Ama chatAM ene kevaLa jaina patra tarIkenI ane zrI paramAnaMdabhAIne jaina patrakAra tarIkenI chApa lagAvavI barAbara nathI. jema jAherakhabaro na chApavI e enI vizeSatA che, tema jaina-jainetara samAcArano abhAva e enI bIjI vizeSatA che. e to sAcA arthamAM navuM vicAraghaDataranuM patra che. (tA. 16-1-1965) (4) "jaina'-patra - bhAvanA, mathAmaNa ane saubhAgya kALabaLe ke bIjA game te kAraNasara, dharma, samAja ke saMghamAM je ajJAna, aMdhazraddhA, ahaMkAra, anaikaya ane anicchanIya rUDhionAM jALAM jAmI gayAM hoya ke jAmatAM jatAM

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 4 46pa hoya, ene samaye-samaye dUra karavAnI eTalI ja jarUra che, jeTalI gharamAMthI roja kacaro sApha karavAnI. eka kALe A kAma samAjahitaciMtaka upadezako ane jJAnI, dUradarzI guruo karatA. Aje e pravAha lagabhaga baMdha paDI gayo lAge che, ane tethI A kAma karavAnI moTA bhAganI javAbadArI vartamAnapatrone mAthe AvI paDI che. vartamAnapatro jeTalA pramANamAM janasamUhane AvAM jALAmAMthI mukta banAvI zake, teTalA pramANamAM e mAnavasamUhane kalyANane mArge prerI zake evI amArI dRDha mAnyatA che. ane tethI ja jaina' patre haMmezA navA vicArono satkAra karyo che ane samAja, saMgha ane dharmanI pragati thAya evAM vicAro ane kAryone sAtha Apyo che. atyAre to e baMnene vadhu ne vadhu protsAhana jarUrI hoya ema paNa lAge che. tethI, amArI je kaMI maryAdA che eno saMpUrNa khyAla rAkhavA chatAM, ame saMgha ane samAjanA abhyadayanI dRSTie je-je navA vicAro ane kAryo apanAvavA jevAM haze, eno puraskAra karatAM rahIzuM e amArI nItinuM ame punaruccAraNa karIe chIe. (tA. 11-1-1961) sAMpradAyika vikhavAdo ochA thatA jAya ane phirakAo vacce, tema ja eka phirakAmAM judA-judA samudAyo vacce bhrAtRbhAva ane ekatA vadhe e A yuganI moTAmAM moTI mAga che; e dizAmAM yatkiMcit paNa prayAsa karavAnI amArI nema che. (tA. 2-1-1960) amArA jevA dhArmika-sAmAjika sAmayiko mATe to vadhu ne vadhu kaparo samaya Avato dekhAya che. AvakanAM sAdhano moTe bhAge e ne e ja hoya ane kharcamAM uttarottara vadhAro ja thato rahe, to chevaTe zvAsa bharAI jAya evAM sIdhAM caDhANa caDhavAnI zakti keTalo vakhata TakI rahe e samAja ane saMghe vicAravA jevuM che. ane jyAre sAme jabaro Arthika jhaMjhAvAta Ubho hoya, tyAre sAmayikane judI-judI rIte samRddha ane vadhAre vAcanakSama banAvavAne to avakAza ja kevo? Ama chatAM jaina' sAptAhike atyAra sudhI potAnI majala akhaMDapaNe cAlu rAkhI ja che, ane hajI paNa cAlu rAkhanAra ja che. ATaluM paNa zakya banyuM te jaina samAjanAM aneka bhAvanAzIla munirAjo, sAdhvIjIo tathA bhAI-bahenonA AtmIyatAbharyA sakriya sahakArane kAraNe ja. (tA. 1-1-1972) vyApaka sabhAnatA keLavAya te mATe umerIe, ke sAmAjika-dhArmika kakSAnuM patra vyaktigata javAbadArI upara pragaTa karavuM e keTaluM muzkela che te dAyakAnA amArA

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466 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA jAta-anubhavanI vAta che; ane chatAM jo dhyeyaniSTha banIne ane samAjanA abhyadayane khyAlamAM rAkhIne vyaktigata javAbadArI upara patra pragaTa karavAmAM Ave, to ene samAjanI mamatA ane hUMpha maLI rahe che evo paNa amAro anubhava che ja. (tA. 4-1-1964) jaina" patra pratye jANavA jevI mamatA amArA jaina' patranA AjanA aMkanA agralekhamAM ame munirAja zrI janakavijayajI gaNInA tA. 13-8-1976nA je patramAMthI keTalAka phakarA rajU karyA che, e ja patramAM teoe jaina' patramAMnAM lakhANo aMgenI potAnI mamatA ane prazaMsA paNa vyakta karI che. amArA zubhecchako ane sahRdaya vAcakamitronI jANa mATe emAMno keTaloka bhAga ahIM rajU karIe chIe : patra lakhavAnuM khAsa kAraNa e ke keTalAya samayathI patra lakhI ApanuM dhyAna eka vAta tarapha kheMcavAnI khAsa manamAM IcchA thaI hatI, paNa utkaTatA na AvavAne kAraNe te manamAM ja rahetI AvI. hamaNAM "jaina"nA chellA aMkomAM mANekalAla chaganalAla, rasikalAla chaganalAlanA vicAro vAMcI patra lakhavAnI cirakAlIna bhAvanAe sAkAra rUpa lIdhuM. jaina" patranuM vAcana huM ghaNAM varSothI karato Avyo chuM. ApanA agralekho, sAmayika-phuraNone huM vizeSa dhyAnapUrvaka vAMcuM chuM. ApanA jJAnavardhaka, AdhyAtmika, sAmAjika, jenasaMghonnatikAraka, dIrghadarzI, anubhavI, taTastha, sudhAraka, sAmayika (samayane anurUpa) asAMpradAyika lekho vAMcI manamAM khUba AnaMda ane saMtoSAnubhUti thatI rahI che, tathA mane mArA ahiMsA-pracAra, vyasana-tyAga, grAmotthAnanAM kAmomAM preraNA paNa maLatI rahI che. AvA prakAranI vizada ane vipula sAmagrI bIjA sAptAhika ke pAkSika AdimAM jovAmAM nathI AvatI, eTale ApanA ciMtanapUrNa, talasparzI, sAmayika seMkaDo lekhonAM saMrakSaNa evuM saMgraha avazya thavAM joIe ema mArA manamAM ghaNA samayathI vicAro AvatA hatA. "jyAre ApaNe "jaina" patranA kAgaLono vicAra karIe chIe, tyAre ema lAge che ke te upara chapAyela lekho vadhAre samaya rahI zakavAnA nathI. to ApanA A lekhono saMgraha bIjI rIte rAkho cho ke nahIM ? mArI samaja mujaba ApanA AmAM * gADhA thaipamAM chApavAnuM Ayojana ame karyuM che; mULamAM nathI. - saM.

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sAmayiko ane 'jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 4, 5 467 ApelA badhA ja lekhono saMgraha yogya rIte thavo joIe, kema ke bhaviSyamAM jyAre paNa koI jaina samAjanI pragati ke avanati (utthAnapatana)nAM kAraNonuM, sAdhaka-bAdhaka nimittonuM vizleSaNa karI itihAsa lakhaze, tyAre ApanA A zatazaH lekho emane mULabhUta sAmagrI pUrI pADaze ema mAruM cokkasa mAnavuM che. "tethI huM prathama 'jaina" patranA taMtrIzrIne tathA saMghanA hitaciMtakone nivedana karuM chuM ke AnI rakSA mATe yathA-yogya prabaMdha kare.' munirAja zrI janakavijayajIe A pramANe, 'jaina'nAM lakhANo aMge potAnA je saMtoSa ane AnaMda emanA patramAM pradarzita karyA che, te teonI udAratA ane guNagrAhaka dRSTinuM ja pariNAma che, ane e vAMcIne amane harSa thAya e svAbhAvika che. (5) garavuM sAmayika AtmaghaDatarano utsava ( vidAya-vacano) (tA. 18-9-1976) 'jaina' sAptAhikanA A aMkanAM saMpAdakIya lakhANo mokalavAnI sAthe, havethI huM A javAbadArImAMthI chUTo thAuM chuM tyAre ghaNI rAhatanI lAgaNI anubhavuM chuM; tenuM mukhya kAraNa, uMmara vadhavAnI sAthe kAryazakti ghaTatI jatI hovAthI, A lakhANo samayasara taiyA2 karIne ravAnA karavAnuM kAma mArA mATe vadhu ne vadhu kaparuM banatuM jAya ne che e che. chellAM be-eka varSathI mane ema lAgyA ja karatuM hatuM, ke lakhANanI guNavattA jokhamAya te pahelAM, tema ja mArA mana uparano bhAra dUra thAya eTalA mATe, mAre A javAbadArImAMthI mukti meLavI levI joIe. Aje mArI icchA pAra paDe che e mArA mATe moTI rAhatanI vAta che. 'jaina'-patranAM saMpAdakIya lakhANonI javAbadArI meM mAthe lIdhI e vAtane ApaNA dezane svarAjya maLye jeTalAM varSa thayAM teTalAM (lagabhaga 32) varSa thayAM. svarAjya sane 1947nA oNgasTa mAsamAM maLyuM ane A lakhANonI javAbadArI meM e ja varSanA oNkTobara mAsamAM svIkArI. A javAbadArI meM mAthe lIdhI enI kathA TUMkamAM Ama che H

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468 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paramapUjya paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajIne zrI vijayadharmasUri-jaina-sAhityasuvarNacaMdraka ApavAno samAroha bhAvanagaramAM, zrI yazovijayajI jaina graMthamALA taraphathI, sane 1947nA sapTembaramAM yojavAmAM Avyo hato. e prasaMge pUjya paMDitajI sAthe ame badhA bhAvanagara gayA hatA. zrIyuta "suzIlabhAI (zrI bhImajIbhAI harajIvanadAsa parIkha) tyAre graMthamALAnA pramukha hatA ane jaina'nAM saMpAdakIya lakhANo vagerenI javAbadArI teo ja saMbhALatA hatA. paNa chellA keTalAka vakhatathI emane hAthanA dukhAvAnI (Writers CrampnI) jJAnataMtuonI nabaLAI vartAtI hatI. teo paNa, kAzIvALA svargastha AcAryazrI vijayadharmasUrijIe banArasamAM sthApela zrI yazovijayajI jene saMskRta pAThazALAmAM ja pU. paMDitavarya sukhalAlajI, pU. paMDitavarya becaradAsajI vagerenI sAthe bhaNyA hatA, ane ame e AcAryazrIe ja sthApela ane chevaTe zivapurImAM sthira thayela "zrI vIratattva-prakAzaka maMDaLa' nAme saMsthAmAM rahIne abhyAsa karyo hato. eTale teone tathA amone e AcArya mahArAja upara ghaNo Adara hoya e svAbhAvika che. vaLI, zrI "suzIla bhAIno svabhAva khUba AnaMdI, ane emanI sAthenI vAtacItamAM avanavA kathAprasaMgo sAthe avanavuM jJAna paNa maLe. eTale amo temanA tarapha ghaNo ja bhaktibhAva dharAvatA hatA. suvarNacaMdrakano samAroha patyA pachI eka divasa sAMje pU. paMDitajI pAse ame badhA beThA hatA, ane zrI suzIla'bhAIe sahaja rIte vAta karI, ke "DokTaranuM kahevuM che, ke jo cha-eka mahinA mATe tame lakhavA-vAMcavA vagere bauddhika zramanuM kAma choDI do to tamAro A dukhAvo maTI jAya." A vakhate aneka vyaktio hAjara hatI, temAM mArA bhAI ane siddhahasta lekhaka zrI jayaMbhikhu tathA bIjA paNa lekhanakaLAkuzaLa mitro hAjara hatA; chatAM koNa jANe kema, mArAthI ekAeka kahevAI gayuM, "chaeka mahinA mATe jenane lakhANa mokalavAnI javAbadArI huM nibhAvIza." jyAre meM AvuM kahyuM tyAre enI pAchaLa zrI "suzIlabhAI pratyeno mAro Adara ja kAma karato hato: teNe lekhanakAryasaMbaMdhI mArI binaAvaDatanuM bhAna mane bhulAvI dIdhuM hatuM ema lAge che; kAraNa ke, bolavuM hoya to huM taiyArI vagara, mArI AvaData mujaba, game tyAre, bolavA Ubho thaI jato, paNa lakhavAnI javAbadArI nibhAvavAnI mArI koI zakti ja na hatI. eTale jyAre meM AvI vAta karI, tyAre koI javAbadArInA bhAna sAthe nahotI karI. eTale huM to e vAta tyAra bAda bhUlI ja gayo hato ! paNa amadAvAda pAchA AvyA pachI, kharekhara, zrI "suzIla' bhAIno patra mArA upara Avyo; temAM meM je javAbadArI mAthe levAnI vAta karI hatI, teno amala karavAno

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sAmayiko ane "jaina sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 5 469 Adeza emaNe karyo hato. patra vAMcIne huM to bhAre vimAsaNamAM paDI gayo; meM kaMIka gabharAmaNano paNa anubhava karyo. paNa have kahelI vAta inkArI zakAya evI sthiti nahotI rahI; tethI eno bhAMgyotUTyo jevo bane tevo amala karye ja chUTako hato. eTale meM emane hA lakhI. mane hatuM, ke cha-eka mahinA to game tema gADuM gabaDAvI laIza; pachI mAre A javAbadArI lAMbo vakhata kyAM kheMcavAnI che ? paNa bhavitavyatA kaMIka judI ja hatI. tethI, je javAbadArI cha-eka mahinAmAM choDavAnI hatI te nibhAvatAM-nibhAvatAM cheka 31-32 varSa jeTalo lAMbo samaya cAlyo gayo! kAraNa ke, meM e javAbadArI svIkAryA pachI, "suzIla bhAInI tabiyata vadhu ne vadhu asvastha thatI gaI; ane chevaTe emanuM avasAna thayuM ! A prasaMgamAM mArA mATe kaMIka gaurava ke AnaMda levA jevI vAta eTalI ja che, ke eka siddhahasta, vikhyAta ane sucarita lekhakanA uttarAdhikArI banavAno sonerI avasara mane maLyo. tethI, samaya jatAM, lakhavAnI Teva paNa huM keLavI zakyo. eTale A prasaMge, sauthI pahelAM, zrI suzIla bhAInA RNano sAdara svIkAra karavo e mAruM kartavya banI rahe che. lakhavAno mULe mahAvaro bahu ocho; temAM vaLI dara aThavADiye niyamita rIte lakhavuM ane samayasara meTara TapAlamAM ravAnA karavuM e to mArA mATe AkarI agni-parIkSA jevuM kAma thaI paDyuM hatuM. zarUAtanAM be-traNa varSanI kAmagIrI to mArA mATe, sAcA arthamAM, ujAgarA karAvanArI ane manane becena banAvI mUke evI ja hatI. je divase cAlu kAmathI chuTakAro meLavIne kaMIka AnaMda ke maLavA-haLavA dvArA tAjagI meLavavAnuM banatuM hatuM, e ravivArathI ja zuM lakhI mokalavuM, enI ciMtA gherI vaLatI; ane jyAre lakhANa pUruM karIne TapAlamAM nAkhuM, tyAre jANe ciMtAne TapAla-peTImAM pUrI dIdhI hoya evI haLavAza huM anubhavato ! paNa A haLavAza jhAjhuM TakatI nahi - ane vaLI zani-ravivArathI AgalA aThavADiyA mATenA lakhANanI ciMtA becena banAvI mUkatI. paNa have lIdhuM kAma paDatuM mukAya evI sthiti na hatI; vaLI AmAM be paisAnI prApti paNa thatI hatI ke, je gharavyavahAramAM upayogI banI rahetI hatI. paNa A rIte traNeka varSa mAnasika tANamAM vitAvyA pachI, lakhavAnI phAvaTa mane krame-krame AvavA lAgI hatI, ane dara aThavADiye samayasara lakhANa mokalavAnuM paNa have eTaluM badhuM ciMtAkAraka ke bojAvALuM lAgatuM na hatuM. A javAbadArI meM lIdhI

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana enAthI jainasaMgha ke samAjane zuM lAbha thayo enI carcA mAre mATe anadhikAra ceSTA gaNAya, paNa enAthI mane je be lAbha thayA e nirdezavA ahIM upayukta che. eka to samAja, dharma, saMgha, deza ke sAhitya-vidyA-kaLAne lagatA praznone, alpa pramANamAM paNa samavAnI tathA e aMgenA mArA vicArone, tema ja bIjA koI paNa viSayane vyavasthita rUpe rajU ka2vAnI mArI sUjha ane AvaData keLavAtI gaI; ane bIjI bAju saMgha ke samAjanI alpa-svalpa paNa cAhanA meLavavA huM bhAgyazALI thayo. eTale, ekaMdare, koI paNa vicAra, vAta ke vastunuM nirUpaNa ke pRthakkaraNa karavAnuM mArA mATe, dhImedhIme, saraLa banatuM gayuM. A jevo-tevo lAbha nathI. A javAbadArIthI chUTo thAuM chuM tyAre, mane e vAtano kaMIka saMtoSa ane AnaMda thAya che, ke huM 'jaina'ne lakhANa mokalavAmAM niyamitatA ane mArI sAmAnya samajaNa mujabanI guNavattAne sAcavI zakyo chuM. AmAM niyamitatA sAcavI zakyAno purAvo to e ja che, ke ekatrIsa-batrIsa varSanA gALAmAM, phakta eka aMkane bAda karatAM, mAruM lakhANa 'jaina'ne huM samayasara mokalI zakayo chuM - bhale pachI huM paMjAba gayo houM, kalakattA gayo houM ke pachI bIjAM koI pravAsa ke kAmamAM aTavAyo houM athavA bImAra thayo houM. mArA lakhANamAM huM guNavattA keTalI sAcavI zakyo chuM e aMge huM kaMI kahuM e kevaLa anucita ja gaNAya. e aMgeno abhiprAya uccAravAno adhikAra to 'jaina 'nA vAcakono tema ja jaina samAja ane saMghano ja che. 'jaina'ne lakhANa mokalavAmAM huM niyamitatA sAcavI zakyo ene huM, bahu ja vinamra bhAve, kevaLa paramakRpALu paramAtmAno anugraha ja lekhuM chuM. paNa A niyamitatA sAcavavA jatAM, cAreka-kayAreka, aprAmANikatA jevA doSanuM sevana karavuM paDyuM che eno ekarAra paNa mAre A sthAne karavo joIe. koIka vA2 kuTuMbanuM, vyavahAranuM ke bIjuM kaMIka kAma evuM aNadhAryuM AvI paDe, jethI jainanuM lakhANa pUruM karavAno samaya ja na maLe; ane A lakhANa veLAsara TapAlamAM to javuM ja joIe. AvI lAcAra sthitimAM, koIka-koIka vAra, bAkInuM lakhANa nokarInA samayamAM pUruM karavuM paDyuM che. dekhItI rIte ja A corI gaNAya ane mAphI mAgavAthI paNa enuM parimArjana thaI zake ema nathI. Ama chatAM, AvuM banyA pachI, mArA jevA sAmAnya mAnavIne mATe mAphI mAgavA sivAya bIjo upAya paNa zo che ? 470 upara meM je eka aMkanuM maeNTara jaina'ne na maLyAno nirdeza karyo che, te kavivara TAgoranI janmazatAbdI vakhate, emanA jIvanane lagatuM keTaluMka sAhitya vAMcIne emanA aMge mAhitIprada noMdharUpe meM TapAlamAM mokalyuM hatuM to kharuM; paNa e, game te kAraNe,

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sAmayiko ane jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 5 TapAlamAM guma thayuM hatuM. ema kema thayuM haze e vicAruM chuM tyAre, e prasaMge mArI evI bhUla thaI gayAno saMbhava lAge che, ke e lakhANa vakhatasara TapAlamAM nAkhavAnI utAvaLamAM huM saranAmuM karavAnuM ja bhUlI gayo houM ! jaina'-patra sAthe, enAM saMpAdakIya lakhANonA eka adanA lekhakanA nAte, ekadhArA, ekatrIsa-batrIsa varSa jeTalA lAMbA samaya sudhI sneha-saMbaMdha TakI rahyo eno pUrepUro yaza patranA taMtrI ane mArA moTA bhAI jevA mahAnubhAva zrIyuta gulAbacaMdabhAI devacaMda zeThanI sa2LatA, sajjanatA ane nikhAlasatAne ja ghaTe che. AvA saujanyazIla ane sahRdaya patrakAra bahu ja virala jovA maLe che. ATalA lAMbA samaya daramiyAna eka paNa prasaMga evo nathI banyo, jyAre emaNe mArA lakhANamAM kaMI paNa AchuM-pAchuM karyuM hoya ane ene lIdhe ke bIjA koI kAraNe, amArA vacce matabheda ke manaduHkhano prasaMga Avyo hoya ! Ane huM mAruM sadbhAgya lekhuM chuM. dhIredhIre bolavA u52no mAro anurAga ghaTato gayo ane lakhavA mATenAM anurAga ane phAvaTa vadhatAM gayAM, emAM 'jaina' patrano phALo ghaNo moTo che e vAtano, khUba UMDA abhAranI lAgaNI sAthe, svIkAra karatAM huM AnaMda anubhavuM chuM. - mArI 31-32 varSanI A kAmagIrIno vicAra karuM chuM, tyAre caturvidha saMghanI je aneka vyaktioe tema ja anya sahRdaya mahAnubhAvo tema ja mitroe samAcArorUpe, vicArorUpe, carcApatrorUpe, kAgaLorUpe ke evA ja koI nimitte noMdha lakhavAmAM upayogI thAya evI je sAmagrI mane mokalyA karI che, e mATe e badhAM pratyenI AbhAranI lAgaNIthI mAruM mAthuM jhUkI jAya che. AvI sAmagrI meLavavAmAM, sAce ja, huM bhAgyazALI rahyo chuM. vaLI 'jaina'-patra mATenI nAnI-moTI noMdho - agralekharUpe ke sAmayika sphuraNarUpe - lakhavAmAM aneka jaina tema ja anya patromAM chapAyela samAcAro tathA vicArono tema ja koI-koI pustakomAMnAM avataraNono paNa, vinA saMkoce, huM avAranavAra upayoga karato rahyo chuM, te 'jaina'nA vAcakamitro sArI rIte jANe che. A patra-patrikAonA saMpAdaka-mitro tathA pustakonA lekhaka-baMdhuo pratye paNa A prasaMge UMDI kRtajJatA darzAvavI jarUrI che. vaLI vaDIla, murabbI ke zirachatra samA AdaraNIya prajJA-puruSo tathA vidvAn mitro taraphathI AtmIyabhAve, A kArya mATe mane avAranavAra je mAgI madada maLatI rahI che, tethI huM te sahuno khUba oziMgaNa chuM. patrakArane mATe jema sAruM kAma karanArAnA guNagAna karavAnuM jarUrI hoya che, tema je kArya ke vicArane kAraNe dharma, saMgha, samAja ke rASTrane nukasAna thavAnuM potAne 471

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472 jinamArganuM anuzIlana lAge tenAM TIkA ke virodha dvArA samAjane tenI sAme jAgRta karavAnuM paNa anivArya banI jAya che. AvA prasaMge, jemanA kArya ke vicAranI TIkA karavAmAM AvI hoya, ke eno virodha karavAmAM Avyo hoya, emane AvA lakhANathI duHkha thAya e svAbhAvika che. paNa AvI TIkA ke Avo virodha karavAnI pAchaLa koI aMgata durbhAva na hoya e aMge huM yathAzakya namra prayAsa karato rahyo chuM. Ama chatAM huM eka "chadmastha" ane sAva sAmAnya vyakti chuM. eTale AvA doSathI sAva mukta rahyo chuM ema na ja kahI zakAya. eTale mArA lakhANane kAraNe je koInuM mana dubhAyuM hoya te saunI huM A prasaMge aMtaHkaraNathI mAphI mAguM chuM. meM zarUAtamAM kahyuM tema, chellAM be-eka varSathI vadhatI jatI uMmara ane azaktine kAraNe mane ema lAgyA ja karatuM hatuM, ke A javAbadArI mArAthI have sarakhI rIte nabhI zake evI nathI. mArI samaja mujabanI guNavattA to huM game tema karIne kadAca sAcavI zakuM, paNa dara aThavADiye lakhANa samayasara taiyAra karIne ravAnA karavAnI niyamitatA have mArAthI nabhI zake ema nathI; eTale meM A nirNaya karyo che. AthI mArA magaja uparano bhAra paNa ocho thaze ane "jaina"nA saMcAlaka-mitro maeNTara samayasara maLavA aMgenI potAnI ciMtAno ukela lAvavA potAne ThIka lAge evI bIjI goThavaNa paNa karI zakaze. jaina"nA vAcako jANe che, ke chellA keTalAka vakhatathI "jaina"nuM prakAzana ThIka-ThIka aniyamita banI gayuM che. mArA svabhAva mujaba A vAta mane ghaNI ja khaTakyA kare che. paNa Ama thavAmAM jema jena'nA saMcAlana-taMtranI DhIlAzano keTaloka doSa che, tema, enA karatAM vadhu doSa, AvI asahya Arthika moMghavArInA yugamAM AvuM dhArmika-sAmAjika DhabanuM sAptAhika vyaktigata javAbadArI upara calAvavAnuM keTaluM muzkela (lagabhaga azakya) banI gayuM che teno vicAra karIne jainasaMgha ane samAje poNoso varSa jeTalI lAMbI majala vaTAvI cUkelA A patrane joIe teTalo sahakAra nathI Apyo e vAtano paNa che. AthI huM ahIM mukhyatve e kahevA mAMguM chuM, ke jenasaMgha ane samAja A patrane pagabhara karavA satvara sarcita ane prayatnazIla bane. vidAya-veLAe Ama mArA manane haLavuM karuM chuM ane jaina-saMgha, samAja ane jena'nA taMtrI zrI gulAbacaMdabhAIno pharI AbhAra mAnI A nivedana pUruM karuM chuM. | (tA. 28-7-1979)

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sAmayiko ane jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 6 473 (6) "jainaprakAza'nuM jAgRta, sevAniSTha patrakAratva sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansa'nA, muMbaIthI gujarAtI bhASAmAM pragaTa thatA sAptAhika jainaprakAza' thoDA vakhata pahelAM ekasaThamA varSamAM praveza karyo che te nimitte ame e patrane, enA taMtrIzrIne ane enA saMcAlakone hArdika abhinaMdana ane zubhecchA pAThavIe chIe. (ahIM e jANavuM upayogI thaI paDaze ke sthAnakavAsI jaina konpharansanuM mukhya kAryAlaya muMbaIthI dilhI laI javAmAM AvyuM te pachI dilhIthI jainaprakAza'nI sAptAhika hiMdI AvRtti paNa pragaTa karavAmAM Ave che.) jainaprakAza' sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansanuM mukhapatra hovAthI emAM sthAnakavAsI phirakAne lagatA dhArmika, sAmAjika tema ja saMghane sparzatA praznonI chaNAvaTa karavAmAM Ave e svAbhAvika che. paNa A patranA taMtrIzrIe potAnA patramAM rajU karavAmAM AvatI vAcanasAmagrIne kevaLa sthAnakavAsI saMghanA vicAra ke samAcAra pUratI ja maryAdita nahIM rAkhatAM, emAM avAranavAra rASTrIya, sAhityika, zaikSaNika ane vyApaka samAjane sparzatA prazno-vicAronI paNa rajUAta karavAnI nIti svIkArI che. uparAMta emAM ekAda saMskArapoSaka, rocaka ane rasaprada vArtA ApavAno AvakArapAtra zirasto svIkAravAmAM Avyo che te paNa enI eka vizeSatA. jainaprakAza'nuM dhoraNa nahIM uddAma ke nahIM rUDhicusta evuM madhyamamArgI sudhArakanuM che. Ama chatAM, jyAM aMdhazraddhAnuM poSaNa thatuM lAge tyAM e enI sAme potAnA spaSTa vicAro rajU kare che, ane jyAM sudhArakapaNAnA nAme AcAravimukhatA ane sukhazIlatA poSAtI dekhAya tyAM haMmezAM saMghane jAgRta karavAno prayatna kare che. Ama jainaprakAza' sthAnakavAsI saMghanA yogakSema mATe eka jAgRta sainikanuM kAma kare che. A patranuM taMtrIpada ghaNAM varSothI zrIyuta khImacaMda maganalAla vorA saMbhALe che. teozrI vidyApremI vicAraka che, ane sthAnakavAsI kaoNnpharasanA maMtrI tarIke teo dharma ane saMghanA jhINA-moTA badhA praznothI suparicita che, eTale svAbhAvika rIte ja emanAM lakhANomAM sAhityarasa ane anubhavano nicoDa jovA maLe che. atyAre jainaprakAza'nI je nAmanA che, emAM zrI khImacaMdabhAIno ghaNo moTo hisso che. (tA. 8-12-1973)

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474 jinamArganuM anuzIlana (7) "jaina-jarnala'nA saMpAdakazrIne abhinaMdana keTalAMka varSa pahelAM kalakattAmAM jaina-bhavana' nAme eka saMsthA sthapAI che. A saMsthA jaina vidyA, jaina saMskRtine lagatI judAjudA viSayonI AdhArabhUta mAhitI pragaTa karavAnI dizAmAM, nAnA pramANamAM chatAM nakkara rUpamAM, koI paNa vadhu paDatI jAherAtanA mohamAM kheMcAyA vagara, zAMtapaNe evI uttama kAryavAhI karI rahI che ke jenavidyAnA deza-videzanA vidvAnonI cAhanA ane prazaMsA meLavI zakI che. A saMsthAe potAnI kAryavAhI niyamita, vyavasthita ane racanAtmaka rUpamAM cAlatI rahe ane enuM pariNAma avAranavAra jaina vidyAnA vidvAno tathA jijJAsuo samakSa rajU thatuM rahe, tema ja jainavidyAnAM judAMjudAM aMgonA abhyAsI vidvAnonI vidyA ane zodhono lAbha jaina saMskRtinA cAhako ane abhyAsIone maLato rahe, e mATe aMgrejImAM jena-jarnala' (Jain-Journal) nAme vaimAsika zarU karyuM che. enA saMpAdaka zrI gaNeza lalavANIjI che. enuM vArSika lavAjama phakta rUpiyA pAMca che. temAM ya traNa varSanA bhegA lavAjamanA kevaLa bAra ja rUpiyA levAmAM Ave che. enuM saranAmuM A YHUST 9 : Jain Bhavan, P-25, Kalakar Street, Calcutta-700007 A traimAsikamAM UMcI jAtano kAgaLa vAparavAmAM Ave che. enuM chApakAma svaccha, sughaDa ane zuddha hoI cittane vaza karI le che. uparAMta emAM UMcI jAtanA ArTapepara upara chApavAmAM AvatI jaina itihAsa, sAhitya, purAtattva ane kaLAne lagatI prAcIna kRtionI ekaraMgI tema ja kyAreka to bahuraMgI chabIo paNa ApavAmAM Ave che. A badhuM jotAM ema ja kahevuM paDe, ke sAce ja jaina-jarnala' e jaina-vidyAne lagatuM eka Adarza raimAsika che; eNe jaina-vidyAnA saMzodhanane lagatA sAmayikanI khoTa amuka pramANamAM pUrI che. A kImatI sevA abhinaMdanIya ane dAkhalArUpa che. te paNa AnAM AvAM suMdara rUpa-raMga ane emAM pragaTa thatI uttama lekhasAmagrI tathA citrasAmagrI joIne svAbhAvikapaNe ja evo savAla thAya che, ke chApakAma, kAgaLa, bAIDiMga, bloko vagerenA bhAvo divase-divase khUba vadhatA jatA hovAthI jena-bhavanane A vaimAsika vArSika rUpiyA pAMca (traNa varSanA rUpiyA bAra) jeTalA ochA lavAjamamAM ApavAnuM kevI rIte paravaDatuM haze ? Ano javAba e lAge che, ke jena-bhavananA saMcAlako A saimAsika mAraphata jainavidyAnI noMdhapAtra sevA bajAvavAnI potAnI bhAvanAne saphaLa banAvavA sArI evI Arthika nukasAnI veThatA hovA joIe. paNa AvI uttama prakAranI sAhitya-sevA mATenI badhI javAbadArI kevaLa A saMsthAnA saMcAlako ke kalakattA-jainasaMghanA agraNIo ja uThAvatA rahe ane anya

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 7 47pa sthAnonA vidyApremI zrImaMto ane saMgho AvA uttama kArya mATe potAno udAra phALo ApameLe ApavA AgaLa na Ave, to emAM emanI zobhA na kahevAya. amArI namra samaja mujaba to potAnI pAsenA dhanane dhanya banAvavAnuM A eka zreSTha sthAna che; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa ene jeTalA pramANamAM vadhu Arthika sagavaDa maLe, eTalA pramANamAM potAnA kAryakSetrano vistAra karIne jaina-vidyAnI badhI zAkhAonI savizeSa sevA karI zake evI enI zakti che; ane A dizAmAM ghaNuM ghaNuM kAma karavAnI khAsa jarUra paNa che. tethI, potAnI pAse sAruM bhaMDoLa dharAvatA saMgho ane zrIsaMghanAM vidyApremI zrImaMto ane saMsthAo jainabhavana ne udAratAthI Arthika sahAya Ape. jena-bhavananA saMcAlakoe A mATe atyAra sudhImAM kayAreya jaina samAjamAM Tahela nAkhI hoya evuM amArI jANamAM nathI. eTale teo AvI mAgaNI kare evuM ochuM banavA jevuM amane lAge che. tethI ApaNane ja lAbhakAraka ane gauravarUpa banI rahenAra A kArya mATe ApaNe sAme cAlIne madada ApIe e ucita che. jaina-jarnale gata eprila-mAsanA eka prakAzana sAthe, enI gauravabharI, yazasvI ane upayogI kAryavAhInAM agiyAra varSa pUrAM karyA te prasaMge ame e vaimAsikanA saMpAdakamitra zrI gaNeza lalavANIjIno tathA jaina-bhavananA vidyApremI ane bhAvanAzIla saMcAlakone hArdika abhinaMdana ApIe chIe ane A saMsthAno tathA saimAsikano haju paNa vadhu vikAsa thAya evI aMtaranI zubhecchA darzAvIe chIe. jaina-jarnale" enA gata eprila mAsanA aMka dvArA jena dharma, saMgha, itihAsa, purAtattva ane kaLAnI eka evI viziSTa prakAranI sevA bajAvI che, jenI ahIM khAsa noMdha levI jarUrI che. je-je mahAnubhAvonA jovAmAM A vizeSAMka Avaze, teo enI A anokhI ane virala sevAnI mukta mane prazaMsA karyA vagara nathI rahevAnA. AnI vigato A pramANe che : 108 varSa pahelAM, IsvIsana 1869nI sAlamAM, jemsa basa nAmanA, bhAratIya purAtattvanA aMgreja diggaja vidvAne "dhI Tempalsa oNpha zatruMjaya pAlItANA Ina kAThiyAvADa e nAme eka mahAkAya, sacitra, suMdara adUbhuta mahAgraMtha taiyAra karyo hato, enI chabIo "sAIkasa enDa DravAyara' (Sykes & Dwyer) nAmanI kaMpanIe levarAvI hatI, ane enuM prakAzana paNa e kaMpanIe ja karyuM hatuM. - Ane "mahAkAya mahAgraMtha' tarIke biradAvavAnuM kAraNa e che, ke enuM kada lagabhaga "gujarAta samAcAra' dainika jeTaluM lAMbuM-pahoLuM che. A mApanAM 27 pAnAM bharIne zrI barjese jaina dharma, jaina tIrthakaro, sAdhu-saMsthA, zatruMjaya tIrtha saMbaMdhI prAcIna

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476 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paraMparAnI jANakArI ane zatruMjaya tIrtha uparanAM emanA samayamAM vidyamAna jinAlayo tathA TUMkonuM savistara varNana, saMkhyAbaMdha pAdanoMdho (phuTanoTo) sAthe ApyAM che. vaLI, A tIrtha uparanAM nAnAM-moTAM seMkaDo maMdironI samRddhinuM sarvagrAhI darzana karAvatI chabIo, khAsa-khAsa jinamaMdironI chabIo tathA keTalIka TUMkonI chabIo - ema kula 45 chabIo ApIne A graMthane zilpasthApatya viSenA uttama saMgraha jevo samRddha banAvyo che. A chabIomAMnI keTalIka to eka phUTa jeTalI lAMbI ane dareka iMca jeTalI pahoLI che. badhI chabIone pustakanA kadanA jADA kArDaborDa upara coTADavAmAM Avela che. A chabIonI sauthI vadhu dhyAnapAtra vizeSatA to e che, ke lagabhaga 110 varSa pahelAM levAmAM AvelI A chabIo, atyAre phoTogrAphInI kaLA ane sAmagrIno ghaNo vikAsa thayA pachI paNa, koI paNa jAtanI khAmIvALI hoya ema nathI lAgatuM; eTaluM ja nahIM, A chabIo je-te maMdira, TUMka ke vibhAganuM surekha, hUbahU ane punaHpunaH AhlAdakArI darzana karAve che. zrI zatruMjya tIrtha uparanAM devavimAna samAM devamaMdironI vipula ane ananya samuddhine joIne ene 'devamaMdironI nagarI' (city of temples) tarIkenI gauravabharI upamA DaoN. barjese ja ApI hatI. emanA A kAvyamaya kathananI yathArthatA A chabIo jovAthI pratIta thAya che. vaLI graMthamAM girirAja uparanA caumukhajInA AlIzAna, gaganacuMbI jinaprAsAdanA pAyAno nakazo paNa Apyo che. A pramANe A graMtha lekhaka ane prakAzaka dvArA sarvAMgasuMdara banAvAyo che; ane tethI duniyAnA samRddha ane kAyamI mahattvanA vi2la mahAgraMthomAM sthAna meLavI zake evo te banyo che. AvA moTA graMthamAM ApavAmAM AvelI varNanAtmaka tathA citrAtmaka badhI sAmagrIne 'jaina-jarnala' jevA nAnA kadanA (10 x poNA sAta iMcanA mApanA) aMkamAM, eka svataMtra pustakarUpe aNIzuddha, svaccha-suMdara ane kalAtmaka rIke samAvI levAnuM kAma keTaluM muzkela che, e to mudraNa-prakAzana-kaLAnA jANakAra athavA to mULagraMtha ane e mULagraMthanI samasta sAmagrIne samAvI laIne pustakarUpe rajU karatA 'jaina-jarnala'nA A vizeSAMkane najaronajara jonAra ja samajI zake. pahelI vAta to e che, ke mudraNanI dRSTie khUba aTapaTA A graMthane, sahelAIthI he2vI-pheravI zakAya evA nAnA AkAramAM mudrita-prakAzita karavAno vicAra Avavo ja bahu muzkela che. manamAM kalpanAzakti, A kAmanI atyaMta upakArakatAnuM spaSTa darzana ane apAra kAryazakti ane kAryasUjha hoya to ja AvuM kAma hAtha dharavAno vicAra AvI zake. zrI gaNeza lalavANIjIe potAnI AvI badhI AMtiraka zakti, namUnArUpa anokhuM kAma karI batAvavAno adamya utsAha ane A kSetranA potAnA varSonA

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sAmayiko ane jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 8 477 anubhavanA baLe A atimuzkela lAgatA kAryane paNa saphLa rIte sAMgopAMga pUruM karI batAvyuM che, ane eka kAyamI mUlya dharAvato mahAgraMtha abhyAsIo ane vidvAnone sastA mUlye sulabha banAvI dIdho che. (A vizeSAMkanI kiMmata mAtra dasa rUpiyA ja rAkhavAmAM AvI che!) zrI lalavANIjIe A vizeSAMka taiyAra karavAmAM keTalI cIvaTa rAkhI che, te e uparathI paNa jANI zakAya che, ke zrI barjesanA graMthamAM saratacUka vagerenA kAraNe je mudraNa-doSo rahI javA pAmyA hatA, te emaNe sudhArI lIdhA che, ane A vizeSAMkanuM SATRUNJAYA (zatruMjya) evuM nAma ApatuM lakhANa paNa mULa graMtha uparanA lakhANano blaoNka banAvIne chApyuM che. A rIte zrI lalavANIjIe A vizeSAMkanI nAnI-moTI badhI bAbato upara khUba jhINavaTabharyuM dhyAna ApyuM che. AvA samRddha, kalAtmaka ane jUnA pustakanA punarmudraNanA uttama namUnA rUpa A vizaSAMkane taiyA2 karAvavA mATe jaina-bhavananA saMcAlakone keTalI moTI Arthika sagavaDa karavI paDI haze te atyAranA asAdhAraNa bhAva-vadhArAne jotAM, sahelAIthI samajI zakAya ema che. sAce ja teo eka zreSTha kAryanA sahabhAgI banyA che. jainasaMgha A vizeSAMkane tathA jainabhavananI sevAone pichANIne enI pUrI kadara kare ema ame icchIe chIe. (8) 'jainayuga'ne khape saMghano jAgRta sahakAra ApaNI kaoNnpharanse potAnA mukhapatra tarIke 'jainayuga' mAsikanuM punaHprakAzana doDheka varSathI zarU karyuM che e sau koI jANe che. eno hetu kevaLa jainasamAjanA samAcAro ApavAno ke kaoNnpharansano pracAra karavAno na rAkhatAM, e patranI bhUtakALanI yazasvI kArakirdIne dhyAnamAM laIne, emAM jaina dharma-tattvajJAna-kaLA-sAhityane lagatA vividha viSayo upara prakAza pADI zake evI lekhasAmagrI ApavAnuM nakkI karavAmAM AvyuM che; e mATe enuM vyavasthApaka-maMDaLa yathAzakaya je prayatna kare che e kharekhara prazaMsApAtra che. (tA. 28-5-1977) 'jainayuga'no gata eprila mAsano aMka 'zrI mahAvIra janmakalyANaka vizeSAMka' tarIke pragaTa karavAmAM Avyo che, vArSika mAtra be rUpiyAnA lavAjamanI dRSTie daLadAra

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478 jinamArganuM anuzIlana lekhI zakAya evAM ezI pAnAMnAM A vizeSAMkamAM gujarAtI, hiMdI ane aMgrejI bhASAmAM kevaLa mahAvIrajIvana-saMbaMdhI ja nahIM, paNa jainadharmane lagatA anya viSayonA lekho paNa ApavAmAM AvyA che. uparAMta emAM prAcIna jaina sthApatyo ane mUrtionAM dasa jeTalAM suMdara citro cha pAnAMmAM ApavAmAM AvyAM che. svaccha-sughaDa chApakAma, sArI jAtanA kAgaLo, vyavasthita goThavaNI ane bhASA tathA viSayonA vaividhyavALI rasadAyaka vAcana-sAmagrI - e badhuM jotAM saheje vyavasthApaka-maMDaLane abhinaMdana ApavAnuM mana thaI jAya che. AvA daLadAra ane AvI lekhasAmagrIthI samRddha A suMdara vizeSAMkanI kiMmata mAtra poNo rUpiyo ja rAkhavAmAM AvI che enI paNa noMdha levI ghaTe che. paNa kevaLa A vizeSAMkanI prazaMsA karavA ame A lakhata nahIM; e nimitte jaina samAjane kaMIka khAsa kahevA mATe ja A lakhIe chIe. koI paNa sAmayikane lokapriya thavA, jema vividhaviSayaka rasapUrNa vAcanasAmagrI jarUrI che, tema ene ciraMjIvI banavA vizALa grAhaka-saMkhyAnI paNa jarUra che. e be cakrone AdhAre ja koI paNa sAmayikano ratha nirAkulapaNe AgaLa vadhI zake che. vaLI, ApaNe tyAM itihAsa ane saMzodhananA sAmayikanI je khoTa che te kramekrame jainayuga' dvArA pUrI thaI zake evI zakyatA amane lAge che, eTale e dRSTie paNa jenayuga" Arthika rIte naciMta bane e bahu jarUrI che. amAre samAjane uddezIne jainayuga saMbaMdhamAM je kaMI kahevuM che, te jainayuganA vyavasthApaka-maMDaLanA paNa pUrepUrA dhyAnamAM ja che. jainayuganA bIjA varSanA prAraMbhe, navembara, 1958nA aMkanA saMpAdakIya nivedanamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che - "amAre ahIM kabUla karavuM joIe, ke jainayuga' atyAre to grAhakavarga ane lekhakavarga e baMne dRSTie joIe teTaluM sabaLa nathI. A dizAmAM amArA prayAso to cAlu ja che, paNa e prayAsone saphaLa banAvavA e zrIsaMghanA ane vidvAnonA hAthanI vAta che. "bIjA varSanA AraMbha samaye samAjanA sajjano ane vidvAno pAsethI ame AzA rAkhIe chIe ane prArthanA karIe chIe ke jenayuga" Arthika rIte nacita bane eTalI enI grAhakasaMkhyA thAya ane "jenayuga' amArI umeda pramANe vividha prakAranI rasapUrNa vAcananI tema ja citra-kaLAnI sAmagrI pIrasI zake evuM samRddha mAsika bane. jainayugane eka ucca koTinuM sAmayika banAvavAnA amArA manorathone saphaLa banAvavAmAM amane sauno sakriya sAtha-sahakAra prApta thAya e ja abhyarthanA."

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 9 479 A pachI potAnI vAta vadhu spaSTatAthI samAja samakSa rajU karavA "jenayuganA Disembara 1958nA aMkanA saMpAdakIya vaktavyane aMte apAyelI "samAja jenayugane apanAve' e zIrSakavALI TUMkI noMdha kahe che - sthAyI samitie jainayuga'nuM prakAzana cAlu rAkhavAno nirNaya karyo che, ane e rIte "jainayuge' gayA aMkathI bIjA varSano AraMbha karyo che. "jainayuga" sughaDa chApakAma dvArA rocaka ane upayogI sAhityasAmagrI pIrasavAno prayatna karI rahyuM che. eTale icchIzuM ke eno vAcakavarga vadhu nahIM, to ochAmAM ocho eTalo vizALa to jarUra thAya ke jethI e potAnA kharcane pahoMcI vaLI zake ane enuM prakAzana nazcitapaNe thatuM rahe. eka samaya evo paNa Avelo ke jyAre purAtattva' jevA ItihAsa ane saMzodhananA ucca koTInA sAmAyikane mAtra so grAhakonA abhAve baMdha karavuM paDeluM. Avo prasaMga "jenayuga" mATe Ubho na thAya, eno ekamAtra ilAja e che, ke samAja "janayugane saharSa vadhAvI le, ane enI grAhaka-saMkhyAmAM jhaDapathI sAro evo vadhAro thAya." AmAM "purAtattva'no dAkhalo ApIne je cetavaNI ApavAmAM AvI che te ja mahattvanI che; amAre je kaMI kahevuM che te uparanA nivedanamAM samAI jAya che. eTale A mATe vizeSa na lakhatAM, ame samAjane eTaluM ja nivedana karavA IcchIe chIe, ke jema ekAda varSa pahelAM muni-saMmelananA ekamAtra saMbhAraNArUpa "jaina-satyaprakAza' mAsikane vIsa-ekavIza varSane aMte, kevaLa sAdhu-samudAyanI udAsInatA ane upekSAvRttine kAraNe baMdha karavuM paDyuM, tema jainayugane jainasaMgha ane samAjanI udAsInatAne kAraNe Arthika muzkelImAM mukAvAno vakhata na Ave enuM e pUrepUruM dhyAna rAkhe ; ane ene evo samartha sahakAra Ape ke jethI e jaina saMskRtinA ucca koTInA sAmayika tarIkenI pratiSThA meLave. (tA. 16-5-1959) (9) jainasaMskRtinuM bhUSaNa zrI jaina-satya-prakAza' baMdha ja thaze ? , jyAre, jaina saMskRtinAM dharma, tattvajJAna, itihAsa, purAtattva, kaLA, sAhitya vagere vividha aMgono paricaya karAvI zake ane e saMbaMdhI AdhArabhUta mAhitI pragaTa

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana karI zake evA mAsikanI ApaNe tyAM khoTa hoI tenI pUrti mATe zrI jaina-satya-prakAza' jevA cAlu mAsikane vadhu ne vadhu samRddha banAvavAnI jarUra che, tyAre kevaLa Arthika TekAne abhAve ja e baMdha karavAno vakhata Ave e duHkha ane durbhAgyanI vAta che. 480 'zrI jaina-satya-prakAze' jainadharma upara thatA AkSepo sAme potAno avAja rajU karavA potAthI banatuM karavA uparAMta jaina saMskRtinAM vividha aMgo saMbaMdhI sAhitya pragaTa karavAmAM paNa potAnI zakti ane saMpatti pramANe, bAvIsa varSa sudhI ThIka-ThIka kAma karyuM che e vAta bhUlI zakAya ema nathI. vaLI, gaccha ke samudAyanA bhedane bhUlIne, samasta zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMgha jene potAnuM mAnI zake ane je pote paNa niHsaMkoca e saunI pAse jaI zake evuM A eka ja mAsika che. zve. mU. jainasaMghanA judAjudA samudAyanA munivaro mATe to 'akhila bhAratIya jaina zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka munisaMmelana'nA saMbhAraNA ane pratIkarUpe A mAsika eka milanasthAna ja che. AvI sArI bhUmikA dharAvatA ane vakhata Avye jaina saMskRti ane saMghanI vizeSa sevA karI zake evA e mAsikane kevaLa Arthika muzkelIne kA2Ne ja baMdha karavAno vakhata Ave e vAta samajI zakAtI nathI. samitinuM sukAna atyAre zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI, zrI vijayalAvaNyasUrijI, zrI caMdrasAga2sUrijI jevA moTA AcAryo ane mu. zrI. darzanavijyajI (tripuTI) jevA jainasaMgha ane sAhityanI sevAnI lAgaNIthI bharela munivara - ema cA2 zramaNavaryonA hAthamAM hovA chatAM, ane jo dhAre to samitinA eka-eka AcArya-mahArAja paNa samitine mAsika mATe jarUra paDatAM be-traNa hajAra rUpiyAnI madada sahaja rIte meLavI Ape evI zakti dharAvatA hovA chatAM, A mAsikane baMdha karavuM paDe e bhAre karuNatA lekhAya. A mATe AthI vadhAre kahevAnI amane jarU2 lAgatI nathI. A mATe to have kAma karI batAvavAnI ja jarUra che. A mATe koNe zuM karavuM e sUcavavAnuM amAruM kAma nathI. ame to eTaluM ja kahIe chIe ke samasta zrIsaMghanuM A kAma che; ane A AcArya-mahA2Ajo jo mana para le to ghaDInA chaThThA bhAgamAM joItI jogavAI thaI jAya ema che. AzA rAkhIe, bahu moDuM thAya te pahelAM ApaNe jAgIzuM. (tA. 14-9-1957)

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 10 481 481 (10) prajAnA prANasamAM "harijana-patro'ne TakAvavAnI jarUra mahAtmA gAMdhIe sthApela gujarAtI "harijanabaMdhu', hindI 'harijanasevaka' ane aMgrejI harijana' - ema traNe harijanapatronuM prakAzana, ekAeka AvatA mArca mAsathI baMdha karavAno nirNaya navajIvana TrasTe jAhera karyo che, ema karavAnA kAraNa tarIke Arthika khoTano ullekha karavAmAM Avyo che. A samAcAra vAMcI amane bahu AghAta lAgyo che, ane amane lAge che, ke jeoe AvA umadA vicAra-5tro thoDA vakhata mATe paNa vAMcyAM haze, teo paNa amArA jevI ja lAgaNI anubhavatA haze. A patronuM prakAzana baMdha karatuM "navajIvana TrasTanA vyavasthApakanuM nivedana sAva aNadhArI rIte prajA samakSa rajU thayuM e khUba khUMce evI ane TrasTIo pratye nArAjI utpanna kare evI bInA che. harijana-patronI mAlikI ke enI vyavasthAnI sattA bhale navajIvana TrasTanI hoya, paNa e saMpatti to hindustAnanI AmaprajAnI che; balka, e AkhI duniyAnI saMpatti che. ane tethI A patro baMdha karavAno AkharI nirNaya letAM pahelAM AkhI paristhiti spaSTa rUpamAM prajA samakSa rajU karavAnI navajIvana TrasTanA TrasTIonI pharaja hatI. e pharaja teo cUkayA, tethI emano A nirNaya prajAne utAvaLiyo ke avicArI lAge to emAM prajAne doSa na daI zakAya. A ghaTanAmAM sauthI vadhu kheMce evI bInA to e che, ke harijana-patronA AtmArUpa ane bhAre bImAra hAlatamAM paNa potAnAM hADa-cAma-rudhira nicovIne e patronuM ucca dhoraNa jALavI rahelA zrI kizoralAla mazarUvALAnuM A aMgenuM nivedana pragaTa karIne te pachI (ke chevaTe tenI sAthosAtha potAno nirNaya jAhera karavAno vivekI krama navajIvananA TrasTIo jALavI zakyA nathI. AthI vyavasthApaka TrasTInuM nivedana zuSka buddhino ja Azraya zodhatuM, upalakiyuM ane tethI apratItikara ja lAge che. ApaNI pAMgaratI lokazAhImAM prajAjIvanane svaccha banAvavA mATe jyAre aneka patro jarUrI che, tyAre A kAryamAM mokharAnuM sthAna jALavatAM patro ja baMdha thAya to pachI dezanI jIvanazuddhinI AzA ja zI ? ame to cokkasa mAnIe chIe ke muThThIbhara sikkAone bacAvavA AvAM Adarza patrono bhoga levo ApaNane koI rIte pAlave ema nathI. 'navajIvana' jevI mAtabara saMsthA pAsethI to UlaTI evI AzA rAkhI zakAya, ke game te saMjogomAM paNa te AvAM patronuM prakAzana cAlu rAkhavAno nirdhAra jAhera kare. ApaNane enAthI UlaTo nirNaya sAMbhaLavA maLe che te dezanuM kamanasIba

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482 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA ane 'navajIvana'nA TrasTIonI moLapa sivAya bIjuM kazuM nathI. jo sAce ja A patro baMdha thaze, to te dezanuM durbhAgya ane koMgresIone mATe nAmozIrUpa gaNAze. mahAtmA gAMdhIjIe sthApeluM patrakAratvanuM ucca dhoraNa A patromAM chellAM cAra varSo daramiyAna paNa soe so TakA jaLavAI rahyuM che, keTalAka prasaMgomAM to eNe prajAne bhAre mArga-darzana karAvyuM che e vAtanI sAkSI e patronuM pAne-pAnuM Ape che. AvA mArgadarzananI atyAre pahelAM karatAM paNa vizeSa jarUra che. vadhu zuM lakhIe ? "navajIvana'nA TrasTIonA nirNayano amala thAya e pahelAM AkhI prajA jAgRta bane. A patronuM prakAzana atyAranI jema akhaMDapaNe cAlu rahe evI paristhiti pedA thAya evuM baLa paramAtmA ApaNane Ape ! (tA. 9-2-1952) (11) mArI abhivyaktikaLAno vikAsa-patha [muMbaInA zrI adhyAtma-jJAna-prasAraka-maMDaLa taraphathI, tA. 30-11-1975nA roja, "guru gautamasvAmI' pustaka mATe, zrI ratilAla dIpacaMda desAIne suvarNacaMdraka apAyo te prasaMge temaNe rajU karela vaktavyano sAra ahIM ApavAmAM Ave che.* - taMtrI paramapUjya pAsAgarajI mahArAja, pUjya munirAjo, pUjya sAdhvIjI-mahArAjo, baheno ane bhAIo, Ajano prasaMga mArA mATe namra banavAno ane Atma-khojano che. ahIM mArA mATe je kaMI kahevAyuM che, tenI pAchaLa rahelAM sneha ane vAtsalyanuM mUlya mAre mana ghaNuM ja che; enI kiMmata AMkI zakAya ema nathI. huM Avo chuM ane tevo chuM e aMge je kahevAmAM AvyuM che teno artha huM evo karuM chuM ke mAre evA thavAno, mAro evo vikAsa karavAno ane Apa saunA snehane yogya thavAno prayatna karavo joIe. A prasaMga nimitte ahIM AvavAmAM huM jhaDapAI gayo ema kahuM to te khoTuM nathI. meM zrI manasukhabhAIne vinaMtI karI hatI, ke suvarNacaMdraka ApavAnI jAherAta thaI * A vaktavyamAM dhArmika zikSaNa ane zikSaka viSe ne sAthosAtha prAkRtanA adhyApana viSe je prAsaMgika uddagAro kADhelA te A graMthazreNinA bIjA graMthanA dhArmika zikSaNa ane zikSaka - e sAtamA vibhAgamAM samAvyA che. - saM.).

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA : 11 483 gaI che, to te mane ahIM (amadAvAdamAM ja ApI dyo to cAle; A mATe mane muMbaI bolAvavo ane A badho kharca karavo e mArA mana sAthe baMdha besatuM nathI. paNa huM ghaNI bAbatono InkAra karI zakuM chuM, paNa mahobbatano InkAra karI zakato nathI; mahobbatano huM gulAma (dAsa) chuM. eTale maMDaLanA saMcAlakonA ane zrI manasukhabhAI tathA zrI ramaNabhAInA kahevAthI ahIM hAjara thayo chuM. guru gautamasvAmI' pustaka lakhavAno yaza huM "guru gautamasvAmI' pustaka lakhI zakayo teno kharo yaza mArA mitra zrI manasukhabhAI tArAcaMda mahetA ane emanA vevAI bhAvanagaranA TI. sI. bradharsavALA zrIyuta cImanabhAI cunIlAla parIkhane ghaTe che. mArI aneka jaMjALothI bharelI jiMdagImAM A pustaka lakhI ApavAnI javAbadArI levA huM taiyAra na hato; paNa zrI manasukhabhAIe e kAma Agraha karIne soMpyuM, ane emAM aNadhAryo vilaMba thavA chatAM emaNe apAra dhIraja dAkhavI, eTale ja huM A pustaka lakhI zakyo. A mATe huM e baMneno aMta:karaNathI AbhAra mAnuM chuM. A pustaka suMdara rUpa raMgamAM prakAzita thaI zakyuM te suprasiddha jIvanamaNi-sadvAcanamALA TrasTanA saMcAlaka zrI lAlabhAI maNilAla zAhanI mArA taraphanI bhalI lAgaNIne kAraNe ja. chApakAmanA bhAva-vadhArAne kAraNe A pustaka koNa chapAve ane kyAre pragaTa thAya enI mUMjhavaNa hatI. eve vakhate A TrasTe A kAmanI javAbadArI svIkArI hatI. A mATe huM A TrasTano khUba RNI chuM. AvuM pustaka lakhavAnI hathoTI huM kevI rIte keLavI zakyo eno vicAra karuM chuM, tyAre mAruM dhyAna bhAvanagaranA "jena' sAptAhikanAM saMpAdakIya lakhANonI meM. 28-29 varSa pahelAM svIkArelI javAbadArI tarapha jAya che. traNeka dAyakA pahelAM mane koI lakhavAnuM kahetuM to e kAma mAthAnA dukhAvA jevuM AkaruM lAgatuM, ane jyAre paNa bolavAno prasaMga maLato to mana ullAsano anubhava karatuM. mArA bhAI zrI jayabhikhkhuM ane mArI vacce jANe kaMIka evI samajUtI pravartatI hatI, ke lakhavAnuM kAma zrI jayabhikhkhanuM ane bolavAnuM kAma mAruM. AvI sthitimAM amArA AdarabhaktinA pAtra zrI "suzIla bhAInI vatI jaina'mAM lakhavAnuM kAma meM mAthe lIdhuM, tenAM zarUAtanAM varSonI mArI lekhaka tarIkenI mUMjhavaNa ane mathAmaNano vicAra karuM chuM to lAge che, ke e samaya mArA mATe khUba kaparo ane kasoTIno hato, paNa pachI dhImedhIme lakhavAnI phAvaTa AvatI gaI, ane vicAronI spaSTatA thavAnI sAthe ene bane teTalA yathAsthita rUpamAM rajU karavAnI hathoTI paNa keLavAtI gaI. mArA jaina" patra sAthenA traNeka dAyakA jeTalA lAMbA saMbaMdhamAM sauthI mahattvanI vAta e patranA saMcAlakoe ane enA sahRdaya taMtrI bhAI zrI gulAbacaMdabhAIe dAkhavela udAra

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484 jinamArganuM anuzIlana valaNanI che. ATalA lAMbA samaya daramiyAna eka vAra paNa evuM nathI banavA pAmyuM, ke emaNe mArA lakhANamAM kAnomAtrA jeTalo paNa sudhAro karyo hoya. AvA dhArmikasAmAjika DhabanA patranA saMcAlakone mArA jevAnAM lakhANomAM sudhAro karavAnuM svAbhAvika mana thAya; paNa emaNe to meM je kaMI lakhI mokalyuM te vinA saMkoce chApyuM che ane e rIte mane mArI rIte lakhavAnI mokaLAza hamezAM karI ApI che. AvA satata lakhavAnA mahAvarAne lIdhe ja huM A pustaka lakhI zakyo chuM. A mATe huM jena" kAryAlayano AbhAra mAnuM chuM. dhArmika zikSaNanA saMskAra thoDA vakhata pahelAM pUjya AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayakasUrasUrIzvarajIe mane kahyuM: "kayAM' "jaina" patramAnAM tArAM lakhANo ane kyAM zraddhAthI bhareluM "guru gautamasvAmI' pustaka ! amane to e vAtanI navAI lAge che ke samAja-sudhArAnI vAta karanAra ane amArI (sAdhu-samudAyanI) TIkA karanAra tuM AvuM pustaka kevI rIte lakhI zakyo." AcArya mahArAjanI vAta sAMbhaLIne mane saMtoSa thayo; meM dhanyatA anubhavI. AcArya-mahArAjanI vAtano vicAra karatAM mArAmAM dharmazikSaNa ane dharmasaMskAranuM siMcana karanAra traNa bAbatono mane khyAla Ave che. AvuM pustaka kevI rIte lakhAyuM eno vicAra karuM chuM, tyAre mAruM dhyAna zivapurInI mArI mAtRsaMsthA (sva. A. zrI vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAje sthApeluM "zrI vIratattva prakAzaka maMDaLa') tarapha jAya che. tyAM je dharmazikSaNa maLyuM ane dharmasaMskAronuM je poSaNa thayuM tethI jIvananuM keTaluMka ghaDatara thayuM. e sAcuM che, ke na gamatAM vicAro ane kAmo joIne mAruM mana akaLAI jAya che, ane mAruM jIvana kaMIka nAstika ane kaMIka sudhAraka jevuM che; ane chatAM zraddhAno taMtu jaLavAI rahyo che te zivapurInI pAThazALAnA pratApe. sarasvatInI upAsanAnA mArge mastIthI ane ochA doSathI jIvI zakAya che - e saMskAro tyAM ja ropAyA hatA. yevalAnA bacapaNanA divaso paNa A prasaMge yAda Ave che. tyAM mArA pUjya pitAzrI dIpacaMda bhagata' tarIke oLakhAtA hatA. (ane chevaTe emaNe pUjya munirAja zrI "dIpavijayajI' nAme dIkSA paNa lIdhI hatI.) teo dharmaparvonuM ane dharmakriyAonuM ArAdhana paNa pUrepUruM karatAM ane rAtanA ujAgarA veThIne zeThanI nokarI paNa barAbara khaDe page karatA. huM cArapAMca varSano hato, tyAre moTI parvatithinA divase teo mane paroDhiye pAMceka vAge uThADIne upAzraye laI jatA. teo tyAM pratikramaNa karatA ane

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sAmayiko ane "jaina' sAthenI lekhakanI sahayAtrA H 11 485 huM jhokAM khAtA-khAtAM sAmAyika karato; kyAreka UMghI paNa jato. sAva nAnI-UgatI uMmaramAM pitAjIe A dharmasaMskAra ApyA hatA. mArA vatana sAyalAmAM huM bhaNavA mATe thoDoka vakhata rahyo hato, tyAre mArI uMmara dasa-agiyAra varSanI haze. rAtre zrI zivAbhAI pUjArI derAsaranA cokamAM phAnasa laIne besatA ane gAmanA chokarAne dharmanAM sUtro bhaNAvatA. eka gAthA moDhe karavA mATe pIparamIMTanI nAnI-sarakhI goLI, jene e vakhatamAM "gulAba-cakaraDI" kahetA, te ApavAmAM AvatI. A lAlace ame e uMmaramAM je gAthAo gokhI hatI e jIvanane mATe saMskAranuM bhAtuM banI gaI. pAchaLathI lAgyuM, ke zrI zivAbhAIe zIkhavelI gAthAomAM kyAMka-kyAMka azuddhi hatI. paNa emanuM jIvana zuddha ane emano vyavahAra pavitra hato enI UMDI chApa amArA mana upara paDI hatI. teo sAyalAnA ja vatanI ane jaina dharmAtmA hatA, ane pAchalI avasthAmAM dIkSA laIne emaNe potAnA jIvanane ujALyuM hatuM. "guru gautamasvAmI' pustakamAM je zraddhAno taMtu vaNAyelo dekhAya che, te bacapaNamAM maLelA dharmazikSaNa ane dharmasaMskArane kAraNe che ema huM mAnuM chuM. (tA. 13-12-1975)

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11 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo: samIkSA (1) mahAgraMtha 'nayacakra'nAM saMzodhana-prakAzananA be sImAstaMbho A graMtha nayavam tathA dAvAra nayavam evAM be nAmathI jANIto che. eno artha anukrame 'nayonuM paiDuM' ane 'bAra ArAvALuM nayonuM paiDuM' evo thAya. emAM, enA nAma pramANe, eka-eka karIne bhAratIya darzanonAM bAra prakAranAM dArzanika maMtavyonI khUbI tathA khAmInuM vivaraNa karavAmAM AvyuM che, ane aMte, e badhAM ya maMtavyo ke vAdone potAmAM samAvI laIne, satyanA jyAM-kacAMyathI maLI AvatA aMzono saMgraha karIne, pUrNa satyanI prApti tarapha dorI jatA jaina darzananA anekAMtavAdanI spaSTatA tema ja pratiSThA karavAmAM AvI che. anekAMtadRSTirUpI sUryanAM bhinna-bhinna nayo(AMzika satyo)rUpa kiraNonA vyApanuM 'nayacakra' graMthamAM karavAmAM AveluM nirUpaNa sAva anokhI DhabanuM che. nayadRSTinuM A rIte vivaraNa karato bIjo graMtha jaina darzana-sAhityamAM upalabdha thato nathI; e rIte A graMtha ajoDa che. kadAca A graMthanA AvA ajoDapaNAne kAraNe, tema ja e graMthamAM enA mahAna kartAe apanAvela satyagAmI, udAra ane vyApaka nirUpaNa-paddhatine kAraNe, e graMthanI nAmanA ane pratiSThA khUba hovA chatAM, enA adhyayana-adhyApananI paraMparA kALakrame lupta jevI thaI gaI hoya ema lAge che. A graMthanI nayavAdanA nirUpaNanI zailI ekadama maulika prakAranI hovA chatAM, emAM jainadarzane nirUpela paraMparAgata naigama, saMgraha vagere sAte nayone apanAvI laIne A graMthamAM svIkAravAmAM AvelAM bAre dArzanika maMtavyono e sAtamAMnA kayA kayA nayamAM kevI rIte samAveza thaI jAya che e vizada rIte darzAvavAmAM AvyuM che - e A graMthanI asAdhAraNa viziSTatA che. A rIte A graMthamAM badhAM ya bhAratIya darzanonI mArmika samIkSA karavAmAM Avela hovAthI bhAratIya darzanonA tulanAtmaka adhyayana mATe A graMtha atyaMta upayogI che; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa jo badhAM ya dArzanika maMtavyonI khUbI ane khAmI taTastha dRSTie

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 1 487 samajavI hoya to A graMthanuM adhyayana-adhyApana anivArya ja lekhAvuM joIe. eka dRSTie A graMtha bhAratanAM prAcIna darzanonAM maMtavyonA khajAnArUpa gaNI zakAya; AnI tole AvI zake evo bIjo graMtha ApaNA sAhityamAM upalabdha thato nathI. A graMthanI A che dArzanika mahattA. uparAMta, A graMthamAM saMkhyAbaMdha graMthonAM uddharaNo levAmAM Avela hovAthI, tema ja saMkhyAbaMdha graMthakAro ane aneka matapravartakonA nAma-nirdeza emAM maLI AvatA hovAthI, graMtho ane graMthakArono tema ja enA AdhAre bIjI paNa keTalIka bAbatono kALakrama nakkI karIne, kALagaNanAne sthira karavAmAM A graMtha upayogI thaI zake ema che. AvA aitihAsika mahattvane kAraNe bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA itihAsamAM to enuM sunizcita sthAna che ja che; uparAMta keTalIka viziSTa ghaTanAo ane vyaktiono samaya nakkI karavAmAM paNa e upayogI thaI zake ema che. dArzanika ane aitihAsika baMne dRSTie bhAratIya sAhityamAM viziSTa sthAna dharAvatA A graMtharatnanA karyA che AcArya malavAdI kSamAzramaNa. teo vikramanA cothA-pAMcamA saikAmAM thaI gayA. tArkikaziromaNi A AcAryano aitihAsika paricaya nahIM jevo maLe che. prabhAvakacaritranA 11mA "mallavAdi-prabaMdha mAM je kaMI mAhitI maLe che, te pramANe teo valabhIpuranA vatanI hatA. emaNe jinAnaMdamuni pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. emaNe zrutadevatAnI kRpAthI dasa hajAra zloka-pramANa "nayacakra' graMthanI tema ja bIjA graMthonI paNa racanA karI hatI, ane bharUcamAM potAnA gurune vAdamAM parAjita karanAra buddhAnaMda nAmanA bauddha vAdIne bharUca jaIne vAdamAM parAjita karyo hato - evI evI keTalIka mAhitI sAMpaDe che. prabhAvaka-caritramAM "nayacakra' mULanuM pramANa dasa hajAra zloka jeTaluM jaNAvyuM che, paNa te ochuM che. e graMtha cokkasa keTalA zlokapramANa che e vAta Akho graMtha chapAI jatAM nakkI thaI zakaze. malavAdi-racita "nayacakra' ke bIjA koI paNa graMthanI nakala atyAra sudhImAM koI paNa bhaMDAramAMthI upalabdha thaI nathI. "nayacakra'nI TIkAnI aneka prato bhaMDAromAMthI maLI Ave che tenA AdhAre e graMthanI hastI nirvivAda puravAra thaI cUkI che. ane e TIkAne AdhAre ja munivaryazrI jaMbUvijayajIe asAdhAraNa buddhizakti, dAkhalArUpa saMpAdanakauzala ane apAra khaMta, dhIraja tema ja cIvaTa dAkhavIne A graMthano jIrNoddhAra karIne ene sAMgopAMga karavAno prayatna karyo che te ApaNe AgaLa upara joIzuM. nayacakra'nI TIkA upara sUcavyuM tema "nayacakra'nI TIkA uparathI tema ja "prabhAvakacaritra' tathA prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi' jevA graMthone AdhAre "nayacakra'astitva puravAra thatuM hovA chatAM,

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488 jinamArganuM anuzIlana e mULa graMtha chellAM sAtaso-AThaso varSa daramiyAna koInA jovAmAM Avyo hoya ema nathI lAgatuM; eTale e mULagraMtha-rUpI suvarNapAtramAM enA vidyAsiddha kartAe saMgrahela vidyA-amRtano AsvAda meLavavAnuM ekamAtra sAdhana enI TIkA ja che. A TIkAnuM nAma "nyAyAgamAnusAriNI nayacakrapAlavRtti' che. emAM, (tema ja mULa graMthamAM paNa) enA nAmane anurUpa, anya graMthonA pAThonI sAkSIonI sAthesAthe aneka Agama-graMthonA pAThonI sAkSIo paNa mUkavAmAM AvI che, jene lIdhe graMthanuM gaurava ane svArasya vizeSa vadhI jAya che. A TIkAnuM pramANa aDhAra hajAra zloka (= 16 akSara) jeTaluM che. tenI je aneka hastaprato atyAre upalabdha che, temAMnI eka to evI che, je upAdhyAya muni zrI yazovijayajI tathA bIjA cha munivara - ema sAta munivaroe, mAtra paMdara divasa jeTalA TUMkA samayamAM, potAne hAthe, vi.saM. 1710mAM, pATaNa zaheramAM lakhelI che. A prata amadAvAdanA devasAnA pADAnA upAzrayamAM paMnyAsa zrI mahendravimalajInA bhaMDAramAMthI maLI che. paNa A hastaprata A graMthanuM aDadhA uparAMtanuM mudraNa pUruM thayA pachI maLI hatI, eTale A graMthanAM saMzodhana-saMpAdana mudraNanuM kArya bIjI aneka pratonA AdhAre zarU karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM, jemAM bhAvanagara saMghanI zeTha DosAbhAI abhecaMdanI peDhI hastakanA hastalikhita bhaMDAramAMnI prati mukhya che, je zrI yazovijayajI mahArAje lakhela prata karatAM judA kuLanI ane 50-60 varSa jeTalI prAcIna che. "nayacakra' uparanI A nyAyAgamAnusAriNI thakAnA kartA che zrI siMhasUri gaNI vAdI kSamAzramaNa. teo paNa prakhara tArkika, dArzanika ane Agamika vidvAn hatA ema A TIkA uparathI jANI zakAya che. emano samaya mallavAdIthI bahu dUrano nahIM evo vikramano pAMcamo-chaThTho saiko gaNAya che. AvA mahAna vidvAna AcAryano koI jAtano paricaya koI graMthamAMthI upalabdha thato nathI. Ama chatAM emano A eka ja graMtha emanI pAragAmI vidvattAne, utkaTa zAsanabhaktine, tema ja emanA zIlasaMpanna jIvananA prabhAvane yugo sudhI amara banAvavA samartha che. (tA. 1-7-1967) prathama prakAzanaprasaMga A graMthanAM be saMzodhana prakAzana paikI prathama prakAzanano prasaMga tA. 27-31960ne roja savAranA pU. A. ma. zrI vijayalabdhisUrajInA adhyakSapade thayo, temAM AcArya mahArAje pote ja saMzodhita-saMpAdita karela "dvAdazAra-nayacakra' graMthanI TIkAnA cothA ane chellA bhAganuM prakAzana ApaNA uparASTrapati ane vizvanA eka samartha ciMtaka DaoN. sarvapallI rAdhAkRSNanA hAthe, dAdaramAM karAvAyuM.

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489 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 1 AcArya zrI vijayalabdhisUrijIe potAnA abhyAsakALamAM nyAyazAstrano abhyAsa karelo ane emanA guruvarya sadgata A. ma. zrI vijayakamalasUrijIe A graMthanuM saMpAdana teo kare evI icchA vyakta karelI. AcArya mahArAjane potAne paNa darzanazAstra pratye rasa; eTale sahAyako vagerenA anukULa saMyogo banI AvatAM, AjathI paMdara varSa pUrve, emaNe A graMthanA saMpAdana-saMzodhananuM khUba muzkela kAma hAtha dharyuM ane krame krame enA bhAgo prakAzita thatAM-thatAM A cothA bhAganA prakAzana sAthe AvuM moTuM ane muzkela kAma pUruM thayuM e kharekhara, koIne paNa AnaMda ane garva levAnuM mana thAya evo prasaMga gaNAya. vadhArAmAM ahIM e vAtano paNa nirdeza karavo joIe ke AcAryazrIe malavAdI kSamAzramaNa kRta mULa graMtha paranI siMhasUri gaNI kSamAzramaNakRta TIkAnuM saMpAdana-saMzodhana karavAnI sAthesAthe e graMthamAM pote racela "viSamapadavivecana' nAmanuM TippaNa paNa umerIne e atikaThaNa graMthane sugama banAvavAno prayatna karyo che. ATalA lAMbA samaya sudhI, Avo Akaro zrama laIne A TIkAgraMthane saMpUrNa prakAzita karavA badala ApaNe AcArya mahArAjano khUbakhUba AbhAra mAnavo ghaTe; ane sAthe-sAthe A kAryamAM emane je-je munivaro ane vidvAnono thoDo ke ghaNo sAtha ane sahakAra maLyo hoya, temane, tema ja e graMthanI prakAzaka-saMsthAnA saMcAlako ane Arthika sahAyakone paNa abhinaMdana ApavA ghaTe. A ja graMthanAM bIjAM be prakAzano saMbaMdhI thoDIka mAhitI ahIM jANavI rasaprada ane upayogI thaI paDaze. A graMthano saddagata munizrI caturavijayajIe saMpAdita karelo eka bhAga vaDodarAnA orienTala insTiTyUTa taraphathI prakAzita thayo hato, ane A graMthanuM samIkSita saMskaraNa aneka tibeTana ane pAlI bhASAnA bauddha graMthonuM avalokana karIne ApaNA jANItA vidvAna mu.zrI jaMbUvijayajI karI rahyA che, tenuM poNA bhAganuM kAma to thaI paNa gayuM che. amane lAge che ke AvuM moTuM kAma pAra paDavuM e jIvanano eka avismaraNIya lhAvo che. AvuM kArya AvI sArI rIte saMpanna thavAthI AcArya mahArAjane saMtoSa ane AnaMda thAya e svAbhAvika che. paNa A prasaMga to AkhA saMghane mATe ya AnaMda ane gauravano prasaMga che. (tA. 9-4-1960) bIjo prasaMga munizrI jabUvijayajInuM saMpAdana tA. 34-196 7nA roja bhAvanagaramAM jainasaMghanI deza-videzamAM jANItI prakAzana-saMsthA zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhAno maNimahotsava UjavAyo te prasaMge munivarya

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490 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zrI jaMbUvijayajIe saMpAdita karela 'dvAdazAre nayacakramU' nAme mahAna dArzanika AkaragraMthanA pahelA bhAganuM prakAzana suprasiddha vidvAna DaoN. e. ena. upAdhdhanA zubha haste thayuM e prasaMga jainasaMghanI zrutabhaktinA ane jaina zramaNonI zrutaupAsanAnA itihAsamAM cirasmaraNIya banI rahe evo che. A saMpAdana-kAryanI viziSTatAno jainasaMghane tema ja jijJAsuone thoDo paricaya karAvavA A noMdha lakhIe chIe. verAna vana-vagaDAmAM rahelA bhavya chatAM dhvasta devamaMdiranA jIrNoddhAra mATe koIka bhAvika bhaktanI bhAvanA jAgI UThe e mATe varSo sudhI, dAyakAo sudhI rAha jovI paDe che, ane kALa pAke tyAre ja eno uddhAra thAya che, evuM ja kaMIka "nayacakra' mULa graMthanuM thayuM che. darzanazAstranA A apUrva ane abhuta graMthane, enA uddhAraka mATe, hajAra varSa jeTalA sudIrgha samaya sudhI pratIkSA karatAM rahevuM paDyuM. paNa jyAre ene uddhAraka maLyA tyAre buddhi ane bhAvanAnA evA asAdhAraNa sAmarthyavALA maLyA ke emaNe e lAMbI rAhano be-eka dasakA jeTalA TUMkA samayamAM ja pUrepUro khaMga vALI dIdho ! A graMtharatnanA AvA samartha uddhAraka vidvatna te svargastha munivarya zrI bhuvanavijayajInA aMtevAsI (ziSya-putra) munivarya zrI jaMbUvijayajI. nayacakra'nI TIkAnI munizrI jaMbUvijayajI-saMzodhita-saMpAdita A AvRtti pragaTa thaI te pahelAM sva. muni zrI caturavijayajI (muni zrI amaravijayajInA ziSya) ane paMDita zrI lAlacaMda bhagavAna gAMdhI dvArA saMpAdita cAra ara sudhInI TIkA gAyakavADa oriyenTala sirIjhanA 116mA graMtharUpe pragaTa thaI hatI. tema ja sva. AcArya vijayalabdhisUrijI dvArA saMpAdita A AkhI TIkA cAra bhAgamAM sane 1948thI 1960 daramiyAna pragaTa thaI cUkI che. Ama chatAM A mahAnu TIkAgraMthanuM, enI kaThinatA, mahattA, gurutA ane vistRtatAne anurUpa saMzodhana-saMpAdana thavuM to bAkI ja hatuM. ane e mATe sarvadarzanasparzI pAragAmI vidvattA ane adamya zrutabhaktinI jarUra hatI. munizrI jaMbUvijayajInA hAthe ja jANe dArzanika jaganuM AvuM zakavartI kArya thavAnuM nirmANa hatuM. temaNe e nirmANane sAcuM karI batAvavA mATe vi.saM. 2002thI te Aja sudhInA be dAyakA jeTalA lAMbA samaya daramiyAna ati ekAgrabhAve keTaluM ugra AtyaMtara tapa karavuM paDyuM haze, e to teo ja jANe. paNa jainasaMghane ane bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA abhyAsI vizvane to emanA pratApe eka apUrva ane aprApya graMtha suMdara, sughaDa, suvAcya rUpamAM sulabha banI zakyo che. e mATe e mahAmanA munivarano upakAra mAnavA mATe sArAmAM sArA zabdo paNa ochA paDe ema che. "sanmatitarka'nuM saMpAdana karatAM-karatAM paMDita zrI sukhalAlajIne "nayacakra'nI TIkAno (alabatta, hastalikhita pustakarUpe) AsvAda mANavAno je avasara maLelo,

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491 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 1 tethI e graMtha susaMpAdita-susaMzodhita rUpe pragaTa thAya evI emanI tIvra jhaMkhanA hatI. evAmAM emane patra dvArA munizrI jaMbUvijayajInI asAdhAraNa jJAnazaktino paricaya thayo; ane jyAre emane e vAtanI jANa thaI ke emanI umara to hajI pacIsa varSa jeTalI paNa nathI, tyAre emanA manano moralo jhaMkhI rahyo ke A yuvAna ane vidvAnuM munivaranA hAthe "nayacakra'nI TIkAnuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana thAya to kevuM sAruM! emaNe mananI vAta munivarya zrI puNyavijayajIne lakhI jaNAvI. jANe graMthanA uddhArano samaya pAkI gayo hoya ema, e ja arasAmAM vi.saM. 2001nA comAsAmAM zrI jaMbUvijayajIe pU. zrI puNyavijayajI pAse koI AgamanA saMpAdananuM kAma ApavAnI vAta karI. javAbamAM emaNe emane khUba bhAra ane Agraha sAthe nayacakra'nI TIkAnuM saMpAdana hAtha dharavA lakhyuM; sAthesAthe e mATe paMDita, pustako, dezavidezamAMthI jarUrI badhI sAmagrI pUrI pADavAnI tema ja prakAzananA tamAma kharcanI javAbadArI uThAvavAnI saMpUrNa taiyArI batAvI. jaina zrata ane bhAratIya sAhityane mATe e suvarNa ghaDI hatI; munizrIjaMbUvijayajInA aMtaramAM e vAta vasI gaI, ane vi.saM. 2002mAM vidyAdhAma pUnA zaheramAM A kAryanuM maMgalAcaraNa karAyuM. kAryano svIkAra karyA pachI to jANe zrI jaMbUvijayajInA romaromamAM "nayacakra'no nAda ja guMjavA lAgyo. paNa A kAma to pAtALakUvA jevuM - koI rIte tAga ja na maLe evuM gahana - nIkaLyuM; ane e mATe kaMIkaMI navAnavA viSayonuM talasparzI adhyayana karavAnI ane duniyAbharamAMthI kaMI-kaMI sAhitya-sAmagrI bhegI karavAnI jarUra UbhI thatI gaI. paNa dUbaLI kAyAmAM samartha hRdayabaLa, adamya icchAzakti ane jAgRta Atmazakti dharAvatA munizrI jaMbUvijayajI ethI na kadI thAkyA, na kadI kaMTALyA ke na kadI hAryA. potAnI zakti ane bhAvanAno aMzeaMza samarpita karIne A graMthane sarvAMgasuMdara ane sarvAMgasaMpUrNa rUpamAM pragaTa karavAno emano manoratha ane saMkalpa hato. ane A graMthano tAjetaramAM pragaTa thayela pahelo bhAga e vAtanI sAkSI pUre che ke emano e manoratha ane saMkalpa pUrNarUpe saphaLa thayo che, ane munizrI jaMbUvijayajI eka khUba kaThina prAcIna dArzanika graMthanuM apUrva kahI zakAya evuM saMpAdana karavAnA yazanA bhAgI thayA che. emanA saMpAdana-kAryanI apUrvatAnI thoDIka vigato joIe: (1) "nayacakra'nI TIkAmAM AvatAM mULa nayacakra' graMthanAM pratIko tema ja TIkAkAre AgaLa-pAchaLano saMdarbha samajAvavA uddhata karelA mULa graMthamAMnAM vAkyAMzone khUba cIvaTa ane jhINavaTapUrvaka zodhI tAravIne ane enA upara pUratuM adhyayana-ciMtana-manana karIne enA AdhAre lagabhaga AkhA mULa graMthane saMkalita karI dIdho che. A ja A

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492 jinamArganuM anuzIlana graMthano jIrNoddhAra ! A mATe A graMthanI prakAzikA zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhAnA prakAzakIya nivedanamAM sAcuM ja kahevAmAM AvyuM che : * "darzanika sAhityano A graMthamaNi vidvaryonA karakamalamAM bheTa dharatAM jANe koI lupta lekhAtA zAstratIrthano punaruddhAra karavAnA sadbhAgyanA sahabhAgI thayA hoIe evI AnaMda, gaurava ane kRtakRtyatAnI lAgaNI ane anubhavIe chIe... A graMthanA prakAzana mATe ame "punaruddhAra' zabdano prayoga khUba samajapUrvaka karyo che. kALanA pravAhamAM tadana lupta thayela graMthane anya saMkhyAbaMdha sAdhanonI sahAyathI sajIvana karavo e kAma keTaluM muzkela che, e to evuM kAma karanArA ja jANI zake. AvAM sAdhano najIka, dUra ane sudUrathI zodhI-zodhIne ane enA upara kalAkonA kalAko ane divasonA divaso ja nahIM, paNa mahinAo sudhI UMDuM ciMtana-manana karIne A graMthane saLaMga-sUtramAM taiyAra karavAmAM pUjya munizrI jaMbUvijayajIe keTalI ciMtA, apramattatA, dhagaza dAkhavI haze enI to kevaLa kalpanA ja karavAnI rahe che" (2) mULamAM tema ja TIkAmAM evA saMskRta bauddha graMthomAM ullekho, pATho tema ja maMtavyo ApavAmAM AvyAM che ke jemAMnA keTalAka mULa saMskRta graMtho lupta thaI gayA che, athavA atyAre upalabdha nathI. emAMnA keTalAka graMthono tibeTana bhASAmAM prAcIna samayamAM karavAmAM Avela anuvAda sacavAI rahyo che. khAsa karIne bauddha nyAyanA pitA gaNAtA mahAtArkika dinAgano "pramANasamuccaya' graMtha, je bauddha darzananI pramANavidyAno AdhArabhUta ane maulika graMtha che, ane jeno enI dinAge pote racela TIkA sAthe "nayacakra'mAM vizeSataH upayoga thayo che, te graMtha mULa saMskRtamAM maLato nathI; paNa eno ane enA uparanI TIkAono tibeTana anuvAda maLe che. "nayacakra'mAM upayogamAM levAmAM Avela "pramANa-samuccaya'nAM uddharaNone zabdarUpe nahIM, to paNa chevaTe arthadRSTie zuddha rUpe chApavA hoya to Adhunika nahIM paNa prAcIna tibeTana bhASA ane lipino abhyAsa karavo anivArya hato. muni jaMbUvijayajI to A kAryane game te bhoge sarvAga saMpUrNa karavA mAgatA hatA. emanI buddhi jeTalI tejasvI hatI, eTalI ja tIvra hatI emanI tamannA; tarata ja emaNe tibeTana lipi ane bhASAno abhyAsa karI lIdho. enuM kevuM lAbhakAraka pariNAma AvyuM te A graMtha jotAM saheje joI zakAya che. eka svataMtra bhoTa-pariziSTa rUpe tibeTana bhASAnuM bIjuM nAma 'bhoTabhASA che) "pramANa-samuccaya'nA ane tenI TIkAnA, A graMthamAM upayogamAM levAyelA aMzono mULa bhoTabhASAnA lakhANa sAthe saMskRtamAM anuvAda ApavAmAM Avela che. (3) paNa tibeTana bhASA jANI-levA mAtrathI paNa kAma pUruM thAya ema na hatuM. A mATe tibeTa, cIna, jApAna, iMglenDa, amerikA vagere dezomAMthI prAcIna graMthonI 'WWW.jainelibrary.org

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493 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 1 judIjudI paddhatithI levAmAM AvelI pratikRtio, mAIkrophilma vagere sAmagrI ekatra karavI ane e badhAthI mAhitagAra deza-videzanA aneka vidvAno sAthe paricaya keLavavo jarUrI hato. emAM paNa kaMI ochAM samaya, zakti ke paisAthI kAma cAle ema na hatuM. paNa e badhI kasoTIomAMthI muni zrI jaMbUvijayajI saphaLatAthI pAra UtaryA. (4) AvA zAstrIya graMthanA saMpAdanamAM pAThAMtaro vagere rUpe saMkhyAbaMdha TippaNI hoya e samajI zakAya evI vAta che. paNa munizrIe graMthane aMte aneka bAbatonA khulAsA rUpe je seMkaDo TippaNa ApyAM che, te emanI bahuzrutatA ane dareka vAtanA mULa sudhI pahoMcI jaIne jijJAsune ethI suparicita karavAnI tIvra satya-zodhaka/ prasAraka dRSTino paricaya Ape che. e TippaNo lakhavAmAM emaNe keTaluM ekAgra vAcana, ciMtana karyuM haze! A TippaNo aMge munizrI jaMbUvijayajIe pote ja prastAvanAmAM (pR. 81) lakhyuM che - "navacakra pAchaLa je TippaNo joDelAM che te ghaNAM vistRta che. "nayacakra' tathA nayacakravRttimAM AvatA te-te pAThonuM samarthana, spaSTakaraNa tathA tulanA Adi e TippaNomAM vistArathI ApeluM che. saMzodhana, samarthana ane spaSTIkaraNa bane tyAM sudhI bIjA graMthonA AdhArathI karavuM ke jethI e pramANabhUta bane - A amArI paddhati che." (5) vaizeSika darzananAM atyAre pracalita sUtro ane prAcIna kALanAM sUtro vacce kevo taphAvata che tenI pariziSTarUpe noMdha ApI che. vAdo ane vAdIo tema ja graMtho ane graMthakArone lagatAM paNa pariziSTo ApyAM che. emaNe A saMpAdanamAM upayogamAM lIdhalAM pustakonI yAdI uparathI paNa ApaNane e vAtano khyAla AvyA vagara raheto nathI, ke A graMthanA saMpAdanane mATe emaNe keTalI badhI jahemata lIdhI che, ane graMthanI saMkalanAmAM eka paNa nabaLI kaDI rahI javA na pAme e mATe keTalI badhI takedArI rAkhI che! AvI aneka vizeSatAone lIdhe ja ame Ane "saMpAdana' mAnyuM che. zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA chevaTe je saMsthA taraphathI A mahAna graMthano cAra ara sudhIno pahelo bhAga prakAzita thayo che ane nava ara sudhIno bhAga chapAI gayo che, ane bAkIno bhAga chapAI jaIne thoDA vakhatamAM Akho graMtha prakAzita thavAnI umeda che) e zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA aMge kaMIka lakhavuM prApta thAya che.

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana vi. saM. 1952mAM nAnA bIja rUpe sthapAyela A saMsthAe enA bhAvanAzIla kAryakaro ane munivarothI satata siMcana meLavIne graMtha-prakAzananA kSetre vaTavRkSanA jevo vikAsa sAdhyo che, ane potAnAM bahumUlAM prakAzanone lIdhe deza-videzanA bhAratIya tema ja khAsa karIne jaina sAhitya ane saMskRtinA vidvAno ane abhyAsIomAM khUba nAmanA meLavI che. 414 potAnI AvI yazasvI ane ujjvaLa kArakirdInA saMsmaraNarUpe A saMsthAe, tA. 30-4-1967nA roja, AgamaprabhAkara munirAja zrI puNyavijyajInA pavitra sAMnidhyamAM zeTha zrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAInA pramukhapade, potAno maNimahotsava UjavIne potAnA gauravabharyA bhUtakALamAMthI preraNA laIne bhaviSyane vizeSa ujvaLa kAryavAhIthI vibhUSita karavAnI bhAvanA pradarzita karavAnI ane jainasaMghano e mATe vizeSa sahakAra mAgavAnI je taka lIdhI che te ucita ja thayuM che. maNimahotsava jevA AnaMdajanaka prasaMge 'nayacakra' jevA amUlya ane apUrva graMthamaNinuM prakAzana e paNa sonAmAM sugaMdha bhaLyA jevo, khUba prasaMgocita ane AhlAdaka jogAnujoga ja gaNI zakAya. ame A saMsthAne zrIsaMghano vadhu ne vadhu sahakAra maLato rahe ane A saMsthA zAstrIya tema ja lokopayogI sAhitya vizeSa pramANamAM prakAzita karavA zaktizALI bane evI hArdika zubhecchA darzAvIe chIe. munizrI puNyavijayajI zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA AvuM uttama kArya karI zakI, saMsthAno maNimahotsava AvI bhavya ane gauravabharI rIte UjavAI zakyo ane 'nayacakra' jevA graMthanuM AvuM Adarza koTinuM prakAzana zakya banyuM e badhAnA kendramAM AgamaprabhAkara munizrI puNyavijyajInI sarvamaMgalakArI bhAvanA, sArA kAmamAM sadA ya sahakAra ApavAnI tatparatA ane zAsana-prabhAvanAthI udAra tamannA birAje che. emanI sujanatA, nirIhatA ane sa2LatA dAkhalArUpa banI rahe evI che. bhagavAna mahAvIre (buddhe paNa) dharmadezanA ane dharmazAstro mATe lokabhASAne apanAvI samagra mAnavasamAja upara moTo upakAra karyo hato. pachInA AcAryo vageree paNa Ajadina sudhI eka yA bIjI rIte A paraMparAne cAlu rAkhavA ghaNo prayatna karyo che. e ja paraMparAne khyAlamAM rAkhIne munirAjazrI jaMbUvijyajI 'nayacakra'no sAra gujarAtI ke hindImAM ApavA aMge paMDitajIe karela sUcanano amala karavA prerAze to tethI sAmAnya jijJAsuone ghaNo lAbha thaze. (tA. 1-7-1967)

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 2 495 (2) zAstrIya viSayano rocaka anuvAda : gaNadharavAda' [ AcArya jinabhadra kSamAzramaNakata "gaNadharavAda'no TippaNa tathA tulanAtmaka vistRta prastAvanAthI yukta saMvAdAtmaka anuvAda, anuvAdaka tathA lekhaka : paMDita zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, prakAzaka: gujarAta vidyAsabhA, bho. je. adhyayana-saMzodhana vidyAbhavana, bhadra amadAvAda, pRSThasaMkhyA (krAuna 8 pejI) 426; kiMmata - pAkuM pUMThuM rU. 12, kAcuM pUMThuM rU. 10/-). jainadharmanA eka samartha Agamika AcAryazrI jinabhadra-kSamAzramaNano 'vizeSAvazyaka-bhASya' grantha bahu jANIto che, ane jainasaMghamAM AbAlavRddha vyaktine tethI ya vizeSa jANIto che e mahAgranthano eka bhAga "gaNadharavAda'. mULa ardhamAgadhI bhASAmAM, AryA chaMdamAM, 476 gAthAmAM racavAmAM Avela che. temAM mukhyatve jIva, puNyapApa, baMdha-mokSa, karmatattva ane paralokanA astitva ane svarUpa saMbaMdhI carcA che. sAmAnya rIte kahevuM hoya to ema kahI zakAya ke "gaNadharavAdamAM jaina-darzanasaMmata sAta ke nava tattvano vicAra karavAmAM Avyo che. A carcAnAM mukhya pAtro paikI khulAso ApanAra bhagavAna mahAvIra che ane zaMkAo karIne savAla pUchanAra agiyAra gaNadharo che. ethI A granthanuM "gaNadharavAda' nAma sArthaka che. prastuta pustaka e "gaNadharavAdano maulika lAge evo saraLa-suMdara gujarAtI anuvAda che. e anuvAdane mULa gAthAonA akSarArthamAM ja goThavI na detAM, praznottara rUpe saMvAdAtmaka zailImAM rajU karavAmAM Avyo che e enI dhyAnapAtra vizeSatA che. koI paNa kaThaNa viSaya - ane temAMya khAsa karIne tattvajJAna jevo viSaya sIdhesIdhA lakhANa karatAM praznottararUpe rajU karavAthI vadhu sahelAIthI samajaNamAM UtarI zake che. anuvAdamAM TheraThera viSaya-pratipAdanane spaSTa karatAM mathALAM paNa mUkavAmAM AvyAM che. mULa graMthano anuvAda pUro thAya pachI 32 pRSThomAM 16 8 jeTalAM TippaNo ApyAM che. temAM keTalAka pAribhASika zabdonI samajUtI, keTalAka viSayonA vizeSa khulAsA, keTalAka upayogI pAThonAM uddharaNo vagere ati upayogI sAmagrI rajU karavAmAM AvI che; te A graMthane samajavAmAM vizeSa sahAyaka thaI paDe ema che. A TippaNo pachI "gaNadharavAdanI mULa 476 gAthAo traNa pratonA AdhAre zuddha karIne pAThAMtaro sAthe ApavAmAM AvI che. ane te pachI avataraNonI sUci tathA akArAdi zabdasUci mUkavAmAM Avela che.

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496 jinamArganuM anuzIlana Ama A graMtha koI paNa zAstrIya viSayanA graMthano anuvAda kevI rIte karavAmAM Ave to graMtha upayogI thaI paDe eno eka suMdara namUno pUro pADe che. paNa maMdirasamA A graMtha upara sonAno kaLaza to caDhAve che e graMthanI, bahuvidha mAhitI ane pAMDityapUrNa vivecanathI sabhara ane ciMtanAtmaka 144 pRSThonI vistRta prastAvanA. ema kahI zakAya ke A kaMI koI graMthavizeSanI prastAvanAmAtra nathI, paraMtu e paNa eka svataMtra graMtha ja che. mULa "gaNadharavAda ke tenA anuvAdathI aparicita vyakti paNa bhAre rasapUrvaka vAMcI zake evI maulika A prastAvanA che. A prastAvanAmAM "gaNadharavAdamAM carcAyela AtmA, karma ane paraloka jevA gahana viSayonuM Itara darzanonI e saMbaMdhInI mAnyatAnI sAthe tulanAtmaka sAdhAra nirUpaNa karavAmAM AveluM hovAthI ApaNA manamAM paraMparAthI ThasI gayelI keTalIka khoTI mAnyatAo dUra thAya che, ane tethI koI paNa darzananI te-te viSayane lagatI sAcI mAnyatAnI vadhu najIka ApaNe pahoMcI jaIe chIe. koIkoI vAra to zabdonI sAThamArIne lIdhe, badhAne ekasUtre bAMdhatAM satya-tattvathI ApaNe kevA vimukha banI jaIe chIe e mATe ApaNI potAnI jAta para ja ApaNane hasavuM Ave che. mULa graMtha, graMthakAra, graMthakAranI sAhityasevA, TIkAkAra ane temanI sAhityasevA, gaNadharo ane viSaya-nirUpaNa - ATalI bAbato prastAvanAmAM ThIkaThIka vigate rajU thaI che. ane temAM ya viSayanirUpaNamAM AtmavicAra, karmavicAra ane paralokavicAranI bhUmikA ane teno kramekrame thato vikAsa to evI addabhuta rIte rajU karavAmAM Avyo che ke te vAMcatAM ApaNe jANe koI graMtha nahIM, paNa citra ja nihALatA hoIe evo manamAM AhUlAda thAya che. AtmAnA astitvathI zarU karIne AtmAnA svarUpa vizenI. judAMjudAM darzanonI ke tattvavettAonI mAnyatAo ane temAM kramekrame AvatuM rahelA parivartana prastAvanAmAM evI rocaka rIte rajU karavAmAM AvyuM che ke jANe koI "AtmA' svayaM ApaNI sAme rajU thaIne potAnI vikAsakathA kahI saMbhaLAvato hoya! AvuM ja karma ane paraloka mATe paNa samajavuM. A rIte A graMtharatna atyanta upayogI ane mahattvanI sAmagrIno saMbhAra rajU karato hoI dareka vidyApremIe saMgrahavA yogya, vAMcavA yogya ane mananIya banyo vizeSa na lakhatAM jaina sAhityanA marmajJa, sAkSaravarya pUjya mu. zrI puNyavijayajIe A graMtha ane tenI prastAvanA aMge je abhiprAya vyakta karyo che te ja vAMcIe :

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 2, 3 "AkhI prastAvanA joyA pachI mArA upara e asara paDI che ke bhAIzrI mAlavaNiyAe gaNadha2vAda jevA atigahana viSayane kuzaLatApUrvaka atisaraLa banAvI dIdho che. taduparAMta temaNe gaNadharavAdamAM carcAyelA padArthonA vikAsa ane udgama viSe vaidika kALathI laI je sapramANa dArzanika ane zAstrIya itihAsa rajU karyo che, te dvArA tAttvika padArthono kramika vikAsa kema thato gayo ane ekabIjAM darzano u52 tenI kevIkevI asaro thaI e spaSTarUpe samajAI jAya che. te sAthe ApaNane e paNa samajAI jAya che ke samyajJAna-darzananI bhUmikAmAM rahelA mahAnubhAve tAttvika padArthonuM adhyayana, avalokana tema ja ciMtana kevI vizALa ane taTastha dRSTie karavuM joIe, jethI enI samyajJAnadarzananI dazA dUSita na thAya. "prAcIna ane gahana jaina graMthonAM ApaNI cAlu dezI bhASAomAM je viziSTa bhASAntaro aitihAsika nirUpaNa ane Avazyaka vivecana sAthe prakAzita thayAM che, temAM gaNadharavAdano prastuta bhASAMtara-grantha eka viziSTa bhAta pADe che e eka hakIkata che." A udgAro A graMtha pratyenI aneka vidyApremIo ane avalokanakAronI lAgaNIne paNa vyakta kare che. 898 (3) karmagraMthonA prakAzanano AvakArapatra jJAna-mahotsava jainapurI amadAvAdamAM gaye mahine yojAyelA zrutabhaktinA eka zAnadAra mahotsavanI noMdha letAM ame khUba AnaMda ane gaurava anubhavIe chIe. A jJAnamahotsava hato karma-tattvajJAnane lagatA be navA zAstrIya graMthonAM prakAzanono ane e nimitte yojAyela jainasAhitya-pradarzananA udghATanano. A be navA zAstrIya graMtho che 'khavagaseDhI' ane 'ThiibaMdho'. baMne graMthonuM mULa vastu jainadharmanI zAstrabhASA prAkRtamAM padyamAM gUMthavAmAM AvyuM che; ane enA upara, bhagavAna mahAvIranAM nirvANa pachI keTalIka sadIo bAda jainasaMghe svIkArelI abhinava prathA pramANe, saMskRta bhASAmAM vizada ane suvistRta TIkA racavAmAM AvI che. (tA. 30-5-1953) 'khavagaseDhI' (kSapakazreNI) graMthanA mULa ane tenI TIkA baMnenA raciyatA che munirAja zrI guNaratnavijayajI. teo paramapUjya AcArya zrI vijayapremasUrijInA ziSya

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498 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA paMnyAsa zrI bhAnavijayajI gaNInA ziSya mu. zrI jitendravijayajInA ziSya thAya che. mULa graMtha 271 prAkRta gAthAno che ane saMskRta TIkA 7250 zloka-pramANa che. viSayanI samajUtI mATe pustakamAM saMkhyAbaMdha citro ane yaMtro ApavA uparAMta graMthanA aMte mULa gAthAono gujarAtI anuvAda paNa ApavAmAM Avyo che. padArthasaMgrahakAra tarIke traNa munivaroe A graMthanI racanAmAM sahAyatA karI che, ane graMthanuM saMzodhana paramapUjya AcArya zrI vijayodayasUrijIe tathA padArtha-saMgrahakAra munivaryoe karela che. kSapakazreNI e AtmavikAsanI anupama zreNI che; e mArge ja AtmA potAnA aMtima sAdhya mahAnirvANa ke mokSane prApta karI zake che. jaina dharmanA karmatattvajJAnane kendramAM rAkhIne enI zAstrIya paribhASAmAM A vastunuM vistRta nirUpaNa A graMthamAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. 'ThiibaMdho' (sthitibaMdha) graMthanA mULanA kartA che munirAja zrI vIrazekharavijayajI. teo pU. A. ma. zrI vijayapremasUrijInA ziSya paMnyAsa zrI hemaMtavijayajI gaNInA ziSya munizrI lalitavijayajInA ziSya munirAja zrI rAjazekharavijayajInA ziSya che. mULa graMthapramANa 876 prAkRta gAthAo jeTaluM che. A graMthanA TIkAkAra che munirAja zrI jagacaMdravijayajI. teo pU. A. ma. zrI vijayapremasUrijInA ziSya paMnyAsa zrI bhAnuvijayajI gaNInA ziSya svargastha paMnyAsa zrI padmavijayajI gaNInA ziSya che. teoe saMskRtamAM racela TIkA vIsa hajAra zlokaparimANa che. viSayanI samajUtI mATe AmAM paNa aneka yaMtro ane zarUAtamAM gujarAtImAM sArarUpe 'viSaya-paricaya ApavAmAM Avela che. padArtha-saMgrahakAra tarIke be munivaroe AmAM sahAyatA karI che, ane graMthanuM saMzodhana pUjya AcArya zrI vijayajaMbUsUrijI tathA padArthasaMgrahakAra munivaroe karyuM che. AtmA sAthe baMdhAyeluM karma keTalA kALa sudhI AtmAne vaLagI rahe che e viSayanuM zAstrIya nirUpaNa A graMthano mukhya viSaya che. A baMne graMthonA preraka, mArgadarzaka ane saMzodhaka che vayovRddha, cAritravRddha pUjaya AcArya zrI vijayapremasUrijI. A graMthono prakAzana-samAraMbha tA. 30-10-1966nA roja amadAvAdamAM caturvidha zrIsaMghanI hAjarImAM UjavAyo hato. A prasaMga nimitte yojAyeluM, karmasAhitya ane karmatattvajJAnanI tema ja jaina sAhityanI vipula sAmagrInI mAhitI ApatuM, graMtho, citro, yaMtro tathA anya AnuSaMgika vastuonuM moTuM pradarzana tA. 29-10-1966nA roja cha divasa mATe khulluM mukAyuM hatuM. graMthaprakAzanano samAraMbha vizeSe karmasAhityane

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 3 lagatA nAnA-sarakhA jJAnasatra jevo upayogI banyo hato, ane pradarzanano lAbha jainajainetara janatAe moTA pramANamAM lIdho hato. pU. A. ma. zrI vijayapremasUrijI jaina dharmazAstronA jJAtA hovA sAthe karmazAstranA viziSTa zAtA che. karmazAstra jevA sUkSma, zuSka ane kaThina chatAM jainadharme prarUpela vizvavijJAnanA pAyArUpa zAstranuM AcArya mahArAje jIvanabhara talasparzI ane marmagAmI adhyayana ane UMDuM avagAhana karyuM che. tethI teo A viSayanA adhikRta jJAtA banyA che. karmazAstrane lagatA potAnA vipula jJAnano lAbha AcAryazrIe te viSayanA maulika graMtho lakhIne to jainasaMghane ane jijJAsu jagane Apyo ja che; paNa tethI ya moTo lAbha, teoe potAnA ziSya-praziSyonI paraMparAmAM jJAnopAsanAnI tAlAvelI jagAvIne ane jAte ja vAtsalya ane mamatA sAthenA adhyApana dvArA emane karmatattva tathA anya zAstrIya viSayonA vidvAno banAvIne ApaNane Apyo che. munirAjonI UcharatI navI peDhIne A rIte jJAna ane cAritranI ArAdhanA mATenI preraNA ane keLavaNI ApatAM rahIne AcAryazrIe teone potAnA vArasAnA sAcA ane yogya adhikArI banAvavAno puruSArtha karyo che. A puruSArtha atyAre ApaNA anya sAdhu-samudAyo mATe dAkhalArUpa bane evo che. vaLI, atyAre 84 varSanI pAkaTa vaye, tabiyatanI pUrepUrI anukULatA na hovA chatAM, teo je rIte apramattabhAve svAdhyAyamAM ane aMtevAsI munivaronA adhyApanamAM rata rahe che te bInA teonA pratye vizeSa bhakti ane bahumAna janmAve che. 499 vizvanI racanA Izvare karyAno inkAra karIne ane vizvanI vividhatA ane vicitratAnI javAbadArI paNa Izvarane mAthethI dUra karIne jaina sAdhako ane tattvadraSTAoe jagatane koI vyaktivizeSanI racanArUpe nahIM, paNa anAdi-anaMtarUpe oLakhAvyuM che, ane emAM pravartatI jaganA jIvonI vividhatA ane vicitratAnA kAraNarUpe karmatattvane prarUpyuM che. Ane lIdhe karmatattvanuM ane enA prAbalyanuM yuktisaMgata, pratItikara ane savistara vivecana karavuM e jaina tattvavettAo mATe anivArya banI gayuM che. tethI ja jainadharmanA zAstrIya graMthomAM karmatattvanuM vivecana karatA nAnA-moTA, prAcIna-arvAcIna saMskRta, prAkRta tema ja lokabhASAmAM racAyelA graMtho puSkaLa che. A badhAnuM jhINavaTathI avalokana-adhyayana karyA pachI paNa pU. A. ma. zrIne lAgyuM ke karmazAstranA amuka-amuka mukhyamukhya vizada nirUpaNa karatA khAsa graMthonI ApaNe tyAM keTaleka aMze khAmI che. karmazAstrane lagatA prAcIna graMthonuM talasparzI ane vyApaka avagAhana-avalokana karIne e badhAnA dohanarUpe svataMtra navA graMtho taiyA2

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500 jinamArganuM anuzIlana karavAmAM Ave to ja e dUra thaI zake. A viSayamAM teozrInuM potAnuM UMDuM adhyayana to hatuM ja; temAM, teonI preraNAnuM pAna karIne zAstrAbhyAsa karavAmAM ane navA graMthonA sarjanamAM ekAgratAthI kAme lAgI javAnI utkaTa bhAvanAvALA ziSyo-praziSyonA jUthanI jJAnopAsAnAnuM baLa bhaLyuM. pariNAme, vi.saM. 2015mAM karmasiddhAMtanA ekaeka aMganuM savistara vivaraNa karatA 16-17 graMthonuM sarjana karavAnI moTI yojanA taiyAra thaI. ane A yojanAne mUrta rUpa ApavA piMDavADAnA zrIsaMghe 40thI 50 hajAra rUpiyA ApavAnI pahela karI, ane vi.saM. 2018mAM A mATe "zrI bhAratIya prAcyatattva prakAzana samiti' nAme navI saMsthA sthApI A yojanAnA amalanI zarUAta karavAmAM AvI. A saMsthAnA tema ja zrIsaMghanA sahakArane lIdhe ane munivaronI niSThAbharI jJAnopAsanAne baLe, atyAre A yojanAnA be daLadAra graMthonuM prakAzana thaI zakyuM che ane anya graMthonuM sarjana thaI rahyuM che. A yojanAnI eka noMdhapAtra vizeSatA e che ke karmasiddhAMtane lagatA koI paNa graMthanuM sarjana karatAM pahelAM, ene lagatA prAcIna-arvAcIna samagra sAhityanuM avalokana karI levAya che, tema ja mukhyatve karmazAstrane lagatA samagra digaMbara sAhityanuM paNa avagAhana karavAmAM Ave che. jene sAhityanI sAmAnya sthiti kaMIka evI banI gaI che ke zvetAMbaromAM Agamone anulakSIne khUba sAhitya racAyuM, to digaMbaromAM karmatattvane anulakSIne puSkaLa sAhitya racAyuM. eTale karmazAstranA sarvasparzI adhyayanane mATe digaMbara sAhityanuM adhyayana-avalokana anivArya banI jAya che. A yojanAnI bIjI vizeSatA e che ke taiyAra thayela graMthanuM mudraNa zarU karatAM pahelAM suyogya vidvAna AcArya mahArAjanI pAse enuM saMzodhana karAvavAmAM Ave che. A prathA mujaba A graMthamALAnA pahelA graMtha "khavaga-seDhInuM saMzodhana samatAnA sarovara, gurubhaktimAM Atmavilopana karavAmAM jIvananI dhanyatA anubhavanAra vayovRddha, jJAnavRddha, cAritravRddha AcArya zrI vijayodayasUrie (tema ja anya munivaroe) karyuM che. pU. A. ma. zrI vijayapremasUrijInuM mArgadarzana ane pU. A. ma. zrI vijayodayasUrijInuM saMzodhana - eka ja graMthamAM jJAnacAritra-pUta be mIThA maherAmaNano saMgama thayAno AhUlAda zrIsaMgha anubhave che. A graMthonA prakAzana mATe "zrI bhAratIya prApyatattva-prakAzana-samiti evA vyApaka nAmavALI saMsthA sthapAI e bInA paNa A yojanAnI eka vizeSatA ja che. emAM jenatvane bhAratIyatAthI juduM na pADatAM enA viziSTa aMgarUpa lekhavAnI dUraMdezI batAvAI che. A graMthaprakAzana nimitte jAhera samAraMbha tema ja suMdara pradarzana yojAyAM te paNa khUba samayocita ane jarUrI kAma thayuM che. jaina dharma ane sAhityanI upayogitA

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 3, ane mahattAno sAmAnya janasamUha tema ja itara vidvAnone khyAla ApavAmAM AvA prasaMgo khUba upayogI thaI zake. pracAra e AjanI jarUriyAta ane zakti baMne che. (tA. 26-11-196 6 ) (4) 'yogazataka' [graMtha-paricaya] 'yogazataka' graMtha prAkRta bhASAmAM zrI haribhadrasUrie racelo che. enA nAma pramANe enI 101 gAthAo che. emAM zarUAtamAM AtmAnA jJAna-darzana-cAritra sAthenA saMbaMdhane ja 'nizcayayoga' (sAco yoga) kahI e traNenAM kAraNone 'vyavahArayoga' kahela che. AkhA graMthamAM paNa mukhyatve jJAna-darzana-cAritranI prAptinAM kAraNo rUpI pravRttione vyavahArayoga tarIke nirUpela che. AryA chaMdamAM gUMthavAmAM AvelI A arthagaMbhI2 kAvyakRtine moDhe karIne svastha citte enuM gAna karAya, to te cittane AhlAda ApavA sAthe AtmajAgRtinI preraNA Ape evI che. AcArya haribhadrasUrinI A kAvyakRtinI ekamAtra tADapatrIya prati pU. mu. zrI puNyavijyajIne khaMbhAtanA bhaMDAramAMthI maLelI. atyAra lagI apragaTa A graMtha e pratinA AdhAre sauthI pahelI vAra pragaTa karavAmAM Avela che e enI sauthI pahelI vizeSatA che. anekAntavAdanA rahasyane jIvanamAM pacAvIne sarva dharmo ane sarva darzano pratye samanvayanI dRSTi ane guNagrAhaka vRtti apanAvanAra AcArya haribhadranI nAnAmAM nAnI ke moTAmAM moTI kRtinuM paNa bhAre mUlya che. A graMthanA viduSI saMpAdikAe mULa gAthAonuM AgaLa-pAchaLanA saMbaMdho ane arthasaMgatinA prakAzamAM saMzodhana karyuM che, ane graMthane mULa rUpe ke mAtra enA anuvAda sAthe pragaTa nahIM karatAM talasparzI vistRta samajUtI ane aneka mAhitIpUrNa Avazyaka TippaNothI ene alaMkRta karela che e A graMthanI noMdhapAtra vizeSatA che. graMthanA vividha viSayono khyAla ApatAM mathALAM ane viSayAnukrama, cha jeTalAM pariziSTo ane be zabdasUcio A graMthanI mahattA ane upayogitAne vadhAravAnI sAthe jijJAsu abhyAsIne graMthanA viSayo samajavAmAM khUba saraLatA karI Ape che. ane A badhAM upa2 sonAno kaLaza caDAve evI A graMthanI vizeSatA te enI 66 pAnAMnI prastAvanA che. temAM mULa graMtha, graMthakAra ane graMthaviSayanuM saraLa bhASAmAM 501

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pa02 jinamArganuM anuzIlana rocaka zailImAM vistArathI avalokana karavAmAM AvyuM che. AcArya haribhadrasUrinAM jIvana, vyaktitva, emanA graMtho, e graMthonI khAsa vizeSatAone anulakSIne A prastAvanAmAM je lakhavAmAM AvyuM che, temAM kadAca atyAra lagI sAva ajJAta evI bAbata vadhAre nahIM hoya, chatAM emAM jUnI-navI badhI vigatonuM samarasarUpe je saMkalana karavAmAM AvyuM che, te vAMcatAM haribhadrasUrinAM jIvana ane kavananuM AhalAdaka, bhavya citra aMtarapaTa upara khaDuM thAya che. uparAMta yoga ane adhyAtma saMbaMdhI vivecana paNa ThIkaThIka vicArasAmagrI pUrI pADe che. zrI haribhadrasUrinA yogaviSayaka graMthonI vizeSatA mATe prastAvanAmAM TUMkamAM paNa marmagrAhI rIte kahevAmAM AvyuM che : "A haribhadranAM badhAM ja sarjanomAM mUrdhanya sthAna levAnI yogyatA temanA yogaviSayaka graMthomAM che. te graMtho jema jaina paraMparAne sparze che, tema samagra bhAratIya yoga paraMparAne paNa Avare che." (pR. 32). A haribhadranI samanvaya-daSTi aMge prastAvanA kahe che : "bauddha vidvAn dharmakIrti ane zAMtarakSite paNa virodhI vAdonI samIkSA to karI che, paraMtu temaNe eke ya samIkSAmAM bauddha ke bauddhatara vAdono A haribhadranI peThe samanvaya karyo nathI. zAMtarakSita tattvasaMgrahamAM sAMkhyamata prakRtivAdanI ane kUTasthanityatvavAdanI parIkSA kare che, paraMtu te mAtra sAMkhyamatanA khaMDana pUratI che, jyAre A haribhadra sAMkhyamatanI samIkSAne aMte prakRtivAdanuM je rahasya darzAve che te jainasaMmata karmaprakRtivAdanI yAda ApavA sAthe dUra bhUtakALamAM e baMne vAdo pAchaLa koI samAna bhUmikA hovAnuM sUcana kare che." (pR. 21). AgaLa cAlatAM prastAvanA kahe che : "e ja rIte dharmakIrti ane zAMtarakSite jenasaMmata syAdvAda ke anekAMtadaSTinI samIkSAmAM potAnAthI bhinna evA dRSTibiMduno marma zodhI samanvaya karavA koI prayatna karyo nathI, jyAre A haribhadra vijJAnavAdI ane zUnyavAdI bauddha maMtavyanI samIkSA karavA chatAM eka atigaMbhIra ane sUkSmadarzI dArzanikane zobhe evI bhASAmAM vijJAnavAda ane zUnyavAdanuM rahasya batAvavA sAthe tenA puraskartA tarIke saMmAnita evA tathAgata pratye hArdika bahumAna darzAvyuM che." (pR. 23) A ja rIte pR. 25-26 mAM A0 haribhadranA "Sadarzanasamuccaya' nAmaka laghu chatAM apUrva graMthanI vizeSatA samajAvI chevaTe kahevAmAM AvyuM che : "emaNe "padarzanasamuccaya'mAM koI paNa eka matanuM sthApana ane bIjAnuM utthApana karavAnI dRSTi na rAkhatAM cha ye darzanone mAnya evAM mULa-mULa tattvonuM prAmANika nirUpaNa karyuM che; eTaluM ja nahIM, paNa temaNe AkhA dArzanika jagamAM avagaNAyela evA cArvAka matanI paNa eka darzana tarIke gaNanA karI che. Ama "padarzanasamuccaya' e

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503 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo: samIkSA : 4 A haribhadranI eka anokhI sUjhano sacoTa purAvo che, ane bhAratIya darzana sAhityanA itihAsamAM paNa e eka viziSTa racanA banI rahe che." A haribhadrasUrinI samanvayasAdhaka dRSTi mATe prastAvanAmAM kahevAyuM che : "A haribhadra pahelAM aneka zatAbdIo thayAM judIjudI sAdhakaparaMparAomAM yogaviSayaka sAhityanuM nirmANa to thayuM che, ane temanA pachI paNa puSkaLa racAyuM che, te badhuM mUlyavAnuM paNa che. paraMtu ame jANIe chIe tyAM lagI koI paNa sAdhake A haribhadra jevuM tulanAtmaka ane samanvayapradhAna yogasAhitya racyuM nathI. tethI ja ApaNe bhAratIya saMskRtimAM temanA viziSTa phALA aMge eTaluM kahI zakIe ke teo jema tattvaciMtananI bAbatamAM tema yoganI bAbatamAM potAnuM AgavuM sthAna dharAve che." (pR. 65). A rIte A haribhadra, yoga, adhyAtma ane enI sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvatI aneka bAbatonI A prastAvanAmAM jevI talasparzI ane marmagrAhI chaNAvaTa karavAmAM AvI che te jotAM A prastAvanAne paNa eka nAno-sarakho maulika graMtha ja kahI zakAya. A pustakanI prastAvanA, samajUtI, TippaNo, pariziSTo jema vAcakane mULa viSayane AtmasAt karavAnI saraLatA karI Ape che, tema e enAM viduSI saMpAdikAnAM vizALa vAcana, UMDA ciMtana ane dharmagrAhI dRSTinI sAkha pUrI pADe che. A graMtha taiyAra karavAmAM potAne paM. zrI sukhalAlajI, mu. zrI puNyavijayajI, zrI rasikalAla parIkha, zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA vagere aneka vaDIlo tema ja mitronI aneka prakAranI madada maLyAno svIkAra saMpAdikAe pote ja karyo che. Ama chatAM temanA potAnAmAM mULabhUta zakti na hoya to AvI madada vizeSa lAbhakAraka na thaI zake e samajI zakAya evI vAta che. eTale AnA anusaMdhAnamAM A viduSI bhaginInI vidyAsAdhanAno thoDoka paricaya meLavavo rasaprada ane upayogI thaI paDaze. Do. IndukalAbahena mULe suratanAM, paNa ghaNAM varSothI emanuM kuTuMba muMbaImAM rahe che ane teo pote sAteka varSathI moTe bhAge amadAvAdamAM rahe che. temanuM kuTuMba dhArmika saMskAravALuM che. emanA pitAzrI zrI hIrAcaMda kasturacaMda jhaverI davAo taiyAra karavAno dhaMdho karavA chatAM sAhitya pratye khUba abhiruci dharAve che. emaNe kavi ummara khayyAmanI rabAyatono gujarAtImAM anuvAda karelo che, ane te pragaTa paNa thayela che. uparAMta gujarAtI bhASAmAM kAvyamaya "mahAvIracaritra'nI paNa emaNe racanA karelI che, je haju apragaTa che. Do IndukalA sane 1950mAM saMskRta viSaya laIne prathama vargamAM ema. e. thayAM, ane tyAra pachI paM. zrI sukhalAlajI pAse rahIne zrI rasikabhAI parIkhanI dekharekha nIce pIeca.DI.nA mahAnibaMdha mATe emaNe "sAMkhya ane jene parimANavAdano tulanAtmaka abhyAsa' e bahu kaThina, jaTila ane khUba sUkSma vicAraNA mAgI le evo

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pa04 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA viSaya pasaMda karyo. traNa varSanA satata adhyayana, parizIlana ane parizrama pachI jyAre A mahAnibaMdha taiyAra thayo, tyAre enA parIkSakoe tema ja e viSayanA pArakhuoe enI mukta kaMThe prazaMsA karI. pIeca.DI.nI DigrI meLavyA bAda teo gujarAta vidyAsabhAnA bho. je. vidyAbhavanamAM prophesara tarIke joDAyAM, ane atyAre teo rAmAnaMda mahAvidyAlayamAM saMskRtanA prophesara tarIke saphaLatApUrvaka kAmagIrI bajAvI rahyAM che. teo potAnI jJAnopAsanAmAM satata lAgelAM rahe che, ane adhyayana-adhyApana ane vAcana-manana e ja jANe emanA jIvananuM dhyeya banI gayuM che. AvAM eka satata vidyAsevI bhaginIne hAthe AvA graMthanuM saMpAdana thAya e sarvathA ucita ane AnaMda Ape evI ghaTanA che. eka nAnAsarakhA pustakanuM saMpAdana paNa kevI uttama rIte thaI zake eno A graMtha sAco namUno pUro pADe che. A pustakanuM yoga ane adhyAtmanA jijJAsuo mATe to mahattva che ja; vaLI, te ucca dhArmika zikSaNanA pAThyapustaka tarIke paNa khUba upayogI thaI zake. (tA. 16-6-1956) (5) namUnedAra saMpAdana ("traNa prAcIna gujarAtI kRtio') (jarmana vidvAnonI talasparzI saMpAdanakaLAno paricaya karAvatuM eka pustaka) amadAvAdanI gujarAta vidyAsabhAe (gujarAta varnAkyulara sosAyaTIe) thoDAka mahinAo pahelAM traNa prAcIna gujarAtI kRtio' nAmaka 112 pAnAMnuM eka pustaka pragaTa karyuM che. tenAM saMpAdikA che zrImatI kumArI zolaoNTe krAujha pIeca. DI. jeo kumArI subhadrAdevI'nA nAme ApaNe tyAM vadhu jANItAM che ane jeoe aneka varSo lagI zivapurInA zrI vIratattva-prakAzaka-maMDaLamAM rahIne jaina sAhityano UMDo abhyAsa karyo che. A pustakamAM prAcIna gujarAtI bhASAnI traNa jaina kavitAo ApavAmAM AvI che, je A pramANe che : (1) vi. saM. 16 56mAM zrI nayasuMdara dvArA viracita zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha chaMda, (gAthA 132), (2) vi. saM. 16 papanI zrI premavijayajIkRta "traNaso

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505 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSAH pa, 6 pAMsaTha pArzvanAmamALA', (gAthA 321) ane (3) kavi premAkRta "vRddha caityavaMdana', (gAthA 8) (racanAsaMvat Apyo nathI.) paNa A traNa kavitAo ApavAmAtrathI A pustaka mahattvanuM ke noMdhapAtra TharatuM nathI. enI kharI mahattA enA jhINavaTabharyA ane talasparzI saMpAdananA kAraNe che. paradezanA je vidvAnoe jaina sAhityanI sevA bajAvI che, temAM jarmana vidvAnonuM sthAna mokhare che. temaNe jaina sAhityanuM je UMDANapUrvaka adhyayana karyuM che, te koI paNa sAhityanA abhyAsIne mATe mArgadarzaka nIvaDe evuM che. Ama thavAmAM viSayanA UMDAmAM UMDA mULa sudhI pahoMcI javAnI temanI zakti ane buddhi ja mukhya kAraNa che. kumArI subhadrAdevI paNa jarmana ja che. eTale prastuta nAnAsarakhA pustakamAM paNa jarmana vidvAnonI saMpAdanakaLAno Adarza barAbara jovA maLe che. ApaNA je vidyApremIo jarmana ke aMgrejI bhASAnA paricayanA abhAvanA kAraNe jarmana vidvAnonI A Adarza saMpAdanakaLAno paricaya na sAdhI zakyA hoya, temane mATe A pustaka saMpAdanakaLAnA abhyAsanI dRSTie paNa khUba upayogI thaI paDe evuM che. mULakRtio to mAtra ra6 pAnAM jeTalI hovA chatAM temAM e kRtione lagatI aneka upayogI mAhitI ApIne je rIte ene susamRddha karavAmAM AvI che, te ja enA saMpAdikAnI bahuzrutatA ane UMDI vidvattAnI sAkha pUre che. A graMthamAM mULa kavitAo uparAMta mAhitIpUrNa prastAvanA, mULa kavitAnA viSayane phuTa karatI aneka TippaNIo, jhINavaTapUrvaka noMdhelA te-te gAthAvAra pAThAMtaro ane 32 pAnAMo rokatI sthAno ane biMbonAM nAmonI paricayAtmaka akArAdi sUci - ATalI bAbato ApavAmAM AvI che. temAM TippaNIo ane sthAno ane biMbono paricaya khAsa dhyAna kheMce evAM che. traNa rUpiyAnI kiMmatanuM A pustaka aneka mAhitI ApavA sAthe prAcIna pustakanuM saMpAdana keTalI vividhatAbharI rIte thaI zake che eno suMdara namUno pUro pADe evuM che. (tA. 15-1952) (6) eka sAhityika puruSArthanI vIragAthA (mahAbhAratano raziyana anuvAda) mahAbhArata' e bhAratano eka advitIya ane vizvavikhyAta mahAgraMtha che. A graMthanI satata vadhatI rahelI mahattA, upayogitA ane lokapriyatA e hakIkata uparathI

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pa06 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa jANI zakAya che ke zarUAtamAM daseka hajAra zlokapramANanA ane bhArata' nAme oLakhAtA A graMtharatnamAM samaye-samaye eTalA umerA thatA gayA ke chevaTe e Azare eka lAkha zlokono mahAkAya graMtha banI gayo ane mahAbhArata' evA yathArtha nAmathI oLakhAvA lAgyo. bhAratIya prajA, saMskRti ane saMskAritAnAM hUbahU darzana karAvato A mahAgraMtha sAce ja ajoDa che. emAM mAnaprakRtinAM keTakeTalAM pAsAM jovA maLe che ! jene je rasa joIe athavA jene daivI guNavibhUti ane sukRtionA athavA AsurI duvRtti ane duSyavRttinA ane tenA bhalA ke bUrA aMjAmanAM darzana karavAM hoya, tene te emAMthI maLI rahe evo e Akara-graMtha che. atyAre vikasI rahelA manovijJAnanI dRSTie to A graMtharAja khUba mananapUrvaka abhyAsa karavA jevo che; kAraNa ke e graMthamAMnI asaMkhya ghaTanAo ane e badhI ghaTanAonA ghaDavaiyA banatAM aneka pAtro mAnasazAstranA koIka ne koIka niyamane samajavA-samajAvavA mATe asarakAraka ane anurUpa dAkhalAnI garaja sAre che. saMsArIone vaLagelA ane saMsAranA pherAne vadhAravAnuM nimitta banatAM kaSAyo, karmo ane rAgadveSanI pariNatinA (athavA kAma, krodha, lobha, moha, mada matsararUpa paripuvarganA) pAzavI ke AsurI baLane ane AtmasAdhanAnA mArganA puNyayAtriko dvArA upAsavavAmAM AvatI samatA, ahiMsA, karuNA, saccAI, sahiSNutA jevI devI guNasaMpattinA baLane eTale ke mAnavInA jIvanano apakarSa ane utkarSa samajAvatI bhAratanI prAcIna tattvaparaMparAne samajavAmAM ukelavAmAM A mahAgraMtha gurucAvI jevI upayogitA ane mahattA dharAve che. kharekhara, mahAbhArata e bhAratIya saMskRtinA gauravarUpa ane bhAratIya sAhityanA ziromaNirUpa mahAgraMtha che. koI paNa jAtanI atizayokti vagara ema khuzIthI kahI zakAya, ke samayesamaye nAnAM-moTAM aneka rAjyomAM vibhAjita thatI rahelI bhAratanI dharatI ane sAmAnya bhalI-bhoLI prajAne ekatAnA sUtre bAMdhI rAkhavAnuM asAdhAraNa mahattvanuM ane aitihAsika kAma jUnA vakhatathI te atyAra sudhI, je paribaLoe ke sAdhanoe karyuM che, emAM mahAbhArata tathA rAmAyaNano phALo ghaNo moTo che. vaLI, mahAbhArata tathA rAmAyaNanI kathAo jainadharmanA sAhitya sahita, bhAratanAM anya dharmo, bhASAo tema ja prAMtomAM, judAjudA samaye, ghaTanAonA keTalAka pheraphAra sAthe racAtI rahI che; e bInA paNa A be graMthoe bhAratIya jIvanamAM kevuM agatyanuM sthAna meLavyuM che teno khyAla Ape che.

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA: 6 507 asaMkhya pAtro, ghaTanAo ane mAnavInAM sArAM-khoTAM valaNonAM pratItikara nirUpaNothI samRddha ane amara banela mahAbhAratanuM raziyana bhASAmAM bhASAMtara karavAnI aMta:preraNA, eka raziyana vidyApuruSane chaeka dAyakA pahelAM thaI, ane varSo sudhI avirata jahemata uThAvIne emaNe e virATa kArya pUruM paNa karyuM. have to tenI bIjI AvRtti thoDA samayamAM pragaTa thavAnI che; e prasaMgane anulakSIne A bhASAMtaranI pahelI AvRtti kevI rIte, konA hAthe taiyAra thaI hatI, enI keTalIka mAhitI "dhI TAImsa opha inDiyA' aMgrejI dainika (amadAvAda AvRtti)nA tA. 12-7-1977nA aMkamAM pragaTa thaI che. sAhityika puruSArthanI vIragAthA jevI A mAhitI jANavA ane preraNA levA jevI hovAthI ahIM e sAbhAra rajU karIe chIe : AjathI 60 varSa pahelAM, sane 1917nA okTobara mAsamAM raziyAmAM mahAna rAjyakrAMti thaI ane jhaMjhAvAta jevo sattApalaTo thayo e ja varSanI A vAta che. e vakhate eka vAra raziyAnA eka DaoNkTarane relvenA chellA sTezane saMskRta-raziyana zabdakozanuM pustaka maLI AvyuM - koIka vidvAna potAnuM A pustaka tyAM bhUlI gayA hatA. e DaoNkTaranuM nAma borisa smioMva (Boris Smirnov). tyAre emanI uMmara phakta pacIsa varSanI ja hatI. emaNe kutUhalathI pustaka jovA mAMDyuM, ane jema jema teo e jotA gayA, tematema emane emAM UMDo rasa paDavA lAgyo. jogAnujoga evuM banyuM ke e vakhate sTezanamAM musApharonI giradI apAra hatI ane gADIo vakhatasara doDatI na hatI. AvI paristhiti joIne Do. smioMva mAla-sAmAnanA Tebala nIce besavA jevI khAlI jagA joIne tyAM goThavAI gayA, ane e pustakanAM pAnAM zAMti ane ekAgratAthI uthalAvavA lAgyA; musApharono ghoMghATa paNa emanA vAcanamAM khalela na pADI zakyo ! teo jemajema saMskRta zabdo ane enuM bhASAMtara) vAMcatA gayA tema tema emane emAM khUba madhuratAno anubhava thato gayo. emanI gADIne AvatAM pUrA traNa divasa vItI gayA ! eTalA vakhatamAM emaNe saMskRta bhASAnA ekaso zabdo zIkhI lIdhA hatA. A pachI to keTalAMya varSa ema ne ema vItI gayAM, paNa pachI eka vAra hiMdustAnamAM prakAzita thayela mahAbhAratano graMtha emanA hAthamAM Avyo. enuM vAcana karatAM emane lAgyuM ke pote e mULa graMtha sahelAIthI vAMcI zake che, ane ene samajavA mATe raziyana bhASAnA zabdo jANe ApameLe ja maLI jAya che.

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pa08 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA mahAbhArata e mAnavasaMskRtinA jUnAmAM jUnA subaddha sAhitya-prabaMdhomAMno eka Azare pacIsaso varSa jeTalo prAcIna graMtha che. eka lAkha zlokanA A mahAgraMthano raziyana bhASAmAM anuvAda karavAnI hiMmata DaoN. borisa pahelAM koIe karI na hatI. sminoMva rAtrinA vakhate A mahAgraMthanuM adhyayana karatA hatA. enA tattvajJAnanA UMDANano potAne khyAla AvI gayA pachI emaNe enuM anuvAdakAma zarU karI dIdhuM. sane 1935mAM teo yukrenathI turkamAniyAnI rAjadhAnI askahAbAda gayA, tyAre emaNe evI majAka karI ke have mArI ane bhAratanI vacce kevaLa UMcA parvato ja rahelA che. A majAkano bhAva kaMIka evo hoI zake ke mahAbhAratanA adhyayanane lIdhe, pote bhArata ane enI saMskRtine sArI rIte pichANavAno dAvo karI zake che. mahAbhAratanA vizeSa mahattvanA bhAganA anuvAdamAM lagabhaga aradhI sadI jeTalo samaya vItI gayo. DaoN. borisa sminave karela mahAbhAratanA raziyana anuvAdano pahelo graMtha sane 1955mAM bahAra paDyo hato, te pachI enA sAta graMtho pragaTa thayA hatA. navAI upajAve evI vAta to e che ke e vakhate DaoN. sminava ArogyavijJAna(meDikala sAyansa)nA adhyApaka hatA ane jJAnataMtuone lagatAM dardo ane oparezananA viSayanAM ghaNAM pustako emaNe lakhyAM hatAM. Do. smioMvanA A dAkhalA uparathI e joI zakAya che ke game te vidyAzAkhAmAM nipuNatA dharAvanAra vyakti potAnI vizeSa ruci, vidyAsAdhanA ane dhyeyaniSThAnA baLe taddana judI vidyAzAkhAmAM Adarza siddhi ke saphaLatA meLavI zake che. A bhASAMtarano mahAgraMtha sarvanAzamAMthI kevI rIte bacI javA pAmyo enI kathA paNa romAMcaka che. sane 1948nA oNkTobaramAM askahAbAda dharatIkaMpanuM kendra banyuM hatuM; emAM DaoN. sminavanuM makAna paNa jamInadosta thaI gayuM hatuM, ane teo koIka agamya rIte ja emAMthI bacI javA pAmyA hatA. dAktarI-vidyAno abhyAsa karatA volobyuveva nAmanA eka vidyArthIe emane makAnanA bhaMgAramAMthI bacAvI lIdhA hatA. A bhAI atyAre turkamAniyAnI ispitAlamAM jJAnataMtuonA sarjana tarIke kAma karI rahyA che. A rIte DaoN. sminane motanA momAMthI bacAvI lIdhA pachI jyAre e vidyArthIe joyuM ke teo e bhaMgAra tarapha doDI gayA, tyAre ene khUba Azcarya lAgyuM. paNa saddabhAgye teo potAnI prANapyArI vastu sAthe sahI salAmata pAchA AvI gayA; e hatI mahAbhAratanA anuvAdanI phAilo! emaNe te e vidyArthIne soMpI dIdhI.

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 6, 7 anuvAdanuM A pustaka nAzamAMthI A rIte bacI javA pAmyuM ane prakAzita paNa thayuM e kudarata athavA IzvaranI moTI mahera ja. volobyuveve A pustakanuM potAnA jIvanI jema jatana karyuM; eTaluM ja nahIM, pote eka citrakAra hovAthI, e pustakane eNe potAnAM citrothI suzobhita paNa karyuM hatuM. DaoN. smindeva mAMdagIne bichAne rahyAMrahyAM ane daseka varSa pahelAM teo svargavAsa pAmyA tyAM sudhI, potAnA A pustakanI chellI paMktio lakhAvatA rahyA hatA. vidyAsAdhanA sAthenI A kevI virala ekarUpatA ! paMDita naherUe DaoN. smintvanA A kAryanI prazaMsA karatAM sAcuM ja kahyuM hatuM ke A anuvAda e mitratAnuM smAraka che. mahAbhAratanA raziyana anuvAdanA A mahAkAya graMthanI bIjI AvRtti raziyAnA turkamAna ripablikanI sAyansa akAdamI taraphathI bahAra paDavAnI che ! A prasaMge AvuM ja zakavartI kAma ka2nA2 eka vidvAna ane emanI amara kRtinuM smaraNa thaI Ave che. A vidvAn te vilAyatanA saMskRta bhASAnA vikhyAta aMgrejI vidvAn zrI moniye viliyamsa; ane emanI kRti te 'moniyera viliyamsa saMskRtaaMgrejI DikSanerI'. moTA kadanA daLadAra A graMthamAM saMskRta bhASAnA badhA zabdonA aMgrejI paryAya ApavAmAM Avela che e to kharuM ja; sAthesAthe ekaeka saMskRta zabda judAjudA je arthamAM je-je saMskRta graMthamAM vAparavAmAM Avela che, teno aMgrejI paryAya tema ja te te graMthano sthaLanirdeza paNa ApavAmAM Avela che. A rIte A puNyazloka vidvAne lagabhaga samagra saMskRta sAhityanuM jhINavaTathI adhyayana-avalokana karyuM hatuM, ane te-te graMthamAMnA zabdono potAnA A koSamAM samAveza karyo hato. A kAryane sAMgopAMga pUruM karatAM emane pUrA cAra dAyakA lAgyA hatA. emanI mahenatano kharo khyAla to e graMtharatnane jovAthI ja AvI zake. 509 - (7) prAcIna 'kuvalayamAlA'-mahAkathAno saraLa anuvAda [ udyotanasUri-viracita 'kuvalayamAlA-kathA'no gurjara anuvAda, anuvAdakasaMpAdaka : AcArya mahArAja zrI hemasAgarasUrijI; sahasaMpAdaka : pro. ramaNalAla sI. zAha; prakAzaka : zrI AnaMda-hema-graMthamALA, 31/33, khArAkUvA, trIje mALe, muMbaI 2 : kiMmata sADA tera rUpiyA. ] (tA. 1-10-1977)

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana lagabhaga eka ja arasAmAM prAkRta bhASAmAM racAyelI be mahAna dharmakathAo jaina-sAhityamAM mukuTamaNi samI banI rahe evI che H eka che samabhAvI AcAryapravara haribhadrasUri-viracita 'samarAiccakahA' ane bIjI 'dAkSiNyacihna'-aparanAmaka udyotanasUrie racelI 'kuvalayamAlA'-kathA. ahIM paricaya ApavA dhAryo che te che 'kuvalayamAlA'no gujarAtI anuvAda. sAmAnyamAM sAmAnya mAnavI paNa dharmane sahelAIthI samajI zake evI kRtionI pracalita lokabhASAmAM racanA e jainadharmanI vizeSatA che. tethI kathAsAhitya e jaina sAhityanuM eka viziSTa ane mahattvanuM aMga banI gayela che. have to e kathAonuM vArtAkaLAnI dRSTie ja nahi, bhASAkIya, sAMskRtika ane manovaijJAnika dRSTie paNa viziSTa rIte UlaTathI adhyayana thavA lAgyuM che. 'kuvalayamAlA'nI mAtra mULakathA siMghI jaina graMthamAlAnA 45mA graMtha tarIke, suprasiddha vidvAna DaoN. AdinAtha neminAtha upAnA suyogya hAthe saMpAdita thaIne vi. saM. 2015nI sAlamAM pragaTa thaI che. vidvattApUrNa vistRta prastAvanA vagerevALo Ano bIjo bhAga hajI pragaTa thavo bAkI che. (pAchaLathI pragaTa thayo che. - seM.) 510 pU. AgamoddhAraka A. ma. zrI sAgarAnaMdasUrijInA suyogya ziSya zAMtamUrti A. ma. zrI hemasAgarasUrijInA ekAgra vidyAdhyayananuM phaLa che A mahAkathAno saraLa, suMdara subodha anuvAda. A udyotanasUrijIe vi.saM. 835mAM (zaka-saMvat 699mAM) caitra suda 14nA roja suprasiddha jaina kendra jAbAlipura-suvarNagiri eTale ke vartamAna jAloranA durganA RSabhadevaprAsAdamAM A kathAnI racanA karI hatI. teo hirabhadrasUrijInA samakAlIna hatA eTaluM ja nahIM, emaNe hi2bhadrasUri pAse zAstrAbhyAsa paNa karyo hato. A kathA terahajAra zlokapramANa jeTalI che. prAkRtabhASAmAM kyAMka gadyamAM ane kyAMka padyamAM A graMthanI racanA karavAmAM AvI che. enI be vizeSatAo khAsa dhyAna kheMce che : eka to emAM AvatAM padyo(gAthAo ke zloko)nI saraLatA ane hradayaMgamatA, ane bIjI, samudranA taraMganI jema eka pachI eka navInavI cAlI AvatI kathAonI paraMparA : mULakathAmAMthI upakathA, vaLI emAMthI pragaTatI ADakathA; Ama A graMtha jANe dharmabodhakathAo ane rUpakono khajAno banI rahe che. kathAonI paraMparAnI khUbI e che ke eka kathAmAMthI vAcaka bIjI kathAmAM ajANabhAve sarI paDe; ane kayAreka mULakathAnuM anusaMdhAna paNa cUkI jAya, paNa rasataraboLa to thAya ja !

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 7, 8 511 dharmakathAnI dRSTie to A kathA uttama che ja, paNa bhASA, sAhityakaLA ane sAMskRtika sAmagrInI dRSTie paNa enuM sthAna ghaNuM ja UMcuM che. aneka viSayo ane saMkhyAbaMdha kathAone AvarI letI AvI mahAkathAnA bhASAMtaranuM kAma saheluM nathI. lAMbA samaya sudhI ekadhyAna banIne jJAnatapa karavAmAM Ave to ja thaI zake evuM A kAma che. pU. A. bha. zrI hemasAgarajInI jJAnatapasyAthI ja e saphaLapaNe thaI zakyuM che. anuvAdanA sahasaMpAdaka DaoN. ramaNabhAIe bhASA ane zailIne maThArIne vadhu sugama ane suvAcya banAvI che. ApaNA vayovRddha vidvAnuM zrI hIrAlAla 2. kApaDiyAe graMthanuM dRSTipAta e purovacana lakhIne keTalIka jANavA jevI bAbato tarapha dhyAna doryuM che. saraLahRdaya ane jJAnanirata A. bha. zrI hemasAgarasUrijInI A jJAna prasAdInuM svAgata karatAM AnaMda thAya che. (tA. 11-9-1966) (8) dhanya avasara! dhanya gujarAta! ('harisaMhitA'nuM prakAzana) tA. 28-11-1959ne divasa gurjarabhUminA, gujarAtI sAhityanA ane gujarAtanI sarasvatI-pUjAnA ItihAsamAM cirasmaraNIya maMgala divasa tarIke noMdhAyelo raheze. te dhanya divase, gujarAtanA ArSadraSNa mahAkavi sva nhAnAlAla dalapatarAmanAM jIvana ane ciMtananA navanIta samI aMtima kAvyakRti harisaMhitA'nA traNa bhAgamAMnA prathama bhAganuM prakAzana bhAratanA vizvapriya mahAmAtya zrI javAharalAla neharU jevA itihAsa, kaLA ane saMskRtinA UMDA abhyAsI ane kavihRdaya tattvaciMtaka rAjapuruSanA zubhahaste, bhAratanA nANApradhAna zrI morArajIbhAI desAInA pramukhapade, rASTrapitA mahAtmA gAMdhIjIe sthApela gUjarAta vidyApIThanA vizALa paTAMgaNamAM, hajAro naranArIonI hAjarImAM, bhAre AnaMda ane utsava sAthe thayuM. mahAkavi zrI nhAnAlAla ane temanA lokapriya kavipitAzrI dalapatarAmanI belaDIe lagabhaga eka saikA karatAM paNa vadhu lAMbA kALa sudhI gujarAtamAM kAvya

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512 jinamArganuM anuzIlana saritA vahAvIne gurjarabhUmine saMskAra-taraboLa karavAno je bhagIratha puruSArtha karyo hato, e to gujarAtanA sArasvata itihAsanuM eka sonerI prakaraNa che. A mahAkavizrInI kavitA to emanI AgavI kaLA ane nirALI rasasRSTirUpa hatI. kavizrInA aMtaratama UMDANamAMthI pragaTa thatI e kaLA ane e rasasRSTi emanI kavitAnA bhAvakane jema kalpanAnA apAra AkAzamAM uDDayana karAvatI, tema e ciMtananA atala sAgaranA UMDANamAM paNa kheMcI jatI; ane jIvananI saMskAritA, zucitA ane samarpaNazIlatAnI triveNInAM to emAM Dagale ane pagale darzana thatAM. kavitAnA e mahAuddagAtAe potAnA kSara dehanI lIlA saMkelI laIne "akSara'dehe virATa sAthe ekarUpatA sAdhI e vAtane lagabhaga cauda varSa thavA AvyAM. paNa ApaNA e mahAkavino AtmA kavitAnAM amRtanuM rasapAna karI-karAvIne evuM ajaraamara pada pAmI gayo che ke emane : nIti kevAM garaHAthe narama maya (jemanI yazarUpI kAyAmAM ghaDapaNa ke maraNamAMthI janmato bhaya birAjato nathI) e uktithI ja aMjali ApavI ghaTe. kavizrI nhAnAlAla jevA rasa ane saMskAranA premI hatA, evA ja rASTrapremI paNa hatA. mahAtmA gAMdhIjIe rASTra-svAtaMtryanA saMgrAma mATe hAkala karI ane teo sarakArI nokarI choDIne amadAvAda cAlyA AvelA. e kALe subhaga saMyoga to evo lAgyo, ke mahAtmAjInA sahakAryakaromAMnA mahAkavizrI paNa eka banI jaze; paNa kudarate e maMjUra na rAkhyuM: kavitA ane aTapaTuM rAjakAja sahapravAsI na banI zakyAM. je ghaTanA bhAre sukhada banavI joItI hatI, teno aMta Avo duHkhada Avyo jANI ghaNAM sahRdayo bahu vyathita thayAM hatAM; hajI sudhI paNa vyathita rahyAM che. paNa je thAya, te sArA mATe e anubhavavANI A ghaTanAmAM paNa sAcI paDyA vagara na rahI. arthAtu enuM chevaTanuM pariNAma saMtoSaprada AvyuM. krauMcayugalamAMthI narano pAradhInA hAthe vadha thayelo joIne, e AMtara-vedanAthI vyathita thayelA maharSi vAlmIkinA aMtaramAMthI kavitAno sota vahI nIkaLyo; e ja rIte kavizrIe paNa marmAghAtano anubhava karIne sarasvatIdevIne caraNe potAnuM svasva samarpI dIdhuM, ane gujarAtanI prajAne kavitAnA amRtanuM khobe ne khobe dAna karavA mAMDyuM. A rIte, sainyuM na panayanamUno maMtra jIvanamAM caritArtha karatAM kavizrI potAnI kavitAmAM amara banI gayA. A AkhI du:khada ane ALI ghaTanAne, enA A sukhada samApana-prasaMge gAMdhIjInA ja aMtevAsI ane gujarAta vidyApIThanA mahAmAtra ane gujarAta yunivarsiTInA upakulapati zrI maganabhAI desAIe bahu ja yogya ane muddAsaranA zabdomAM rajU karI hatI. e vAta emanA ja zabdomAM ahIM joIe:

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 8 pa13 "A prasaMganI hajI eka apUrvatA che, je mAre ahIMyAM kahevAnI taka levI joIe. ApaNA kavizrI kAvyamaNi (?) hatA; eTaluM ja nahIM, te rASTravIra hatA. 1920mAM gAMdhIjIe AjhAdInA jaMgano nAda jagAvyo, tyAre te suNanAramAM te eka anokhA hatA. te vakhate temano saMbaMdha A gujarAta vidyApITha sAthe thayo hato, ke jenA cokamAM Aje emanI puNyasmRtirUpa graMthanA prakAzanArthe maLyA chIe. daiva-saMjoga evo ke e saMbaMdha iSTarUpe na phaLyo. kavihRdaya para Ano UMDo AghAta thayo hato. e ghA kALabaLe rujhAto gayo, ane sukhanI vAta e che, ke Aje kavizrInI smArakasamitie e ghAnI rUjhanI pUrNAhuti samuM milana ahIM yojayuM che, ema mAruM mana sAkSI pUre che. gujarAta vidyApITha haMmeza kavizrInuM kAvyaguNajJa raheluM che. temanA anupama kAvyanI prasAdI teNe taiyAra karAvelI vAcanamALAomAM saMgharIne pote ane te mALAo dhanya thaI che ema mAnyuM che. kavizrInI smAraka-samitie 'harisaMhitAno prakAzanasamAraMbha vidyApIThanA cokamAM yojI amane je bahumAna ApyuM che, tene mATe gujarAta vidyApIThanA eka kAryakartA tarIke, huM samitinuM abhinaMdana karuM chuM, ane svataMtra bhAratanA paMtapradhAna jemAM padhAryA che, tevA ApaNI kAvyazrInA satkAranA A apUrva avasare A cokamAM maLavAnuM pasaMda karIne amane kAMIka sevA karavAnI je nAnakaDI taka ApI, te mATe sauno AbhAra mAnuM chuM." eka veLA jenI sAthe kavizrIne manaduHkha thayuM hatuM, e ja gAMdhIjInI saMsthAnA prAMgaNamAM, koMgresanA sarvocca movaDInA hAthe A samAraMbha UjavAya emAM paNa, pahelAMnI jema, kudaratanA koI mahAsaMkete ja kAma karyuM jaNAya che. A rIte gujarAtanA dubhAyela hadayanI chUTI paDelI kaDIonuM punaH saMdhAna thayuM e gujarAta upara paramezvaranI moTI mahera thaI kahevAya; gurjara-sarasvatInuM ahobhAgya lekhAya. - ApaNI saMskRtimAM RSi-RNano bahu mahimA che. gujarAtanA suprasiddha sAkSara zrI 'dhUmaketu e A prasaMgane "RNa-vimocana' rUpe varNavyo che te bilakula yathArtha che. moDemoDe paNa ApaNA A mahAmanA mahAkavi pratyenuM ApaNe ATaluM paNa RNa pheDI zakyA e kharekhara, AnaMdanI vAta che. sAthe sAthe kahevuM joIe ke A ghaTanA gujarAtanAM asaMkhya sahRdaya nara-nArIone mATe kleza-vimocanarUpa paNa banI che. gaganacuMbI mahelAtanuM pUruM darzana karavA enAthI kaMIka dUra khaDA rahevuM paDe. e ja rIte koI paNa mahAvyaktino mahimA sAcI rIte pichANavA amuka samayanuM aMtara kyAreka jarUrI thaI paDe che. jema-jema aMtara vadhatuM jaze, tema-tema ApaNA A svayaMbhU mahAkavino mahimA ApaNane vizeSa samajAto jaze emAM zaka nathI. A samAraMbha AvI zAnadAra rIte ane saMpUrNa saphaLatAthI UjavAyo ane chevaTe gujarAtanA vibhakta hRdayanI kaDIo saMdhAI gaI eno badho yaza amadAvAdamAM

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana sthapAyela 'mahAkavi zrI nhAnAlAla smAraka TrasTa'nA khaMtIlA TrasTIo zrI dhUmaketu, zrI caMdrakAMta jagAbhAIvALA, zrI giradharalAla dAmodaradAsa, pro. anaMtarAya rAvaLa, zrI viSNubhAI ma. bhaTTa ane zrI prabhudAsa paTavArIne ghaTe che. temAM ya TrasTanA maeNnejiMga TrasTI zrI prabhudAsa paTavArIe je kuneha, lAgaNI ane jahemata sAthe A kAryane gurjara sarasvatInA mukuTamAM yazakalagIrUpe saphaLa karI batAvyuM che, te to sau koInI prazaMsA mAgI le evuM che. 514 mahAgujarAtanA nUtana rAjyanA aruNodayanA AnaMdajanaka samaye mahAkavinA RNasvIkArano A mahotsava sAce ja eka maMgalasUcaka eMdhANI che. (tA. 5-12-1959) (9) jaina tIrthono prAcIna itihAsa [ lekhaka : muni zrI nyAyavijayajI (tripuTI); prakAzakazrI : cAritra smAraka graMthamALA, nAgajI bhUdharanI poLa, amadAvAda; pRSTha : 608; mUlya rU. bAra.] hindabharanAM lagabhaga aDhIso tIrthono prAcIna itihAsa, yAtrikone upayogI mAhitI tema ja noMdhavA jevI anya vigato rajU karato A mahAna graMtha tIrthapremIoe avazya saMgrahavA jevo che. A graMthanI khAsa khUbI e che, ke temAM rajU karavAmAM Avela tIrtha-varNananAM lagabhaga badhAM sthaLoe tenA saMpAdakorUpa vidvat-tripuTIe jAtadekharekhathI abhyAsa karyo che; ane dareka vastune aitihAsika tema ja zilpazAstranI dRSTie avalokI dareka tIrthasthaLanuM suMdara varNana A graMthamAM abhyAsapUrvaka rajU karyuM che. vadhumAM vAtane vadhu spaSTa karatAM ghaNAM tIrthonAM citro paNa mukAyAM che. pariNAme graMthanI saraLatAmAM ane sauMdaryamAM sAro vadhAro thayo che. ApaNuM tIrthadhana eka rIte mahAna gauravano viSaya che. jaina saMskRti ane tIrthapremano apUrva vAraso sAcavatAM bhavya tIrthasthAna prAnta-prAntamAM vijayapatAkA phakAvI rahyAM che. A dareka tIrthano kramabaddha itihAsa A graMthamAM rajU karAyo che, ane chatAM lekhaka kabUle che ke haju AmAM ghaNuM umeravAnuM bAkI che. sAmAnya rIte ApaNuM tIrthasAhitya joIe tevuM phAlyuM-phUlyuM nathI. pUjya munirAja zrI nyAyavijayajIe A graMtha taiyA2 karI tIrthasAhityanA prakAzananI navI dizA khullI

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 9, 10 pa15 karI che. amo AzA rAkhIe chIe ke A graMtha jaina vastIvALAM gAmogAma tema ja tIrthapremI zrImaMtone tyAM avazya sthAna pAmaze. pustakanuM kada vagere jotAM tenuM mUlya paNa sAmAnya rAkhavAmAM AvyuM che. graMtha-saMpAdakane abhinaMdatAM, tenI bIjI AvRtti vadhAre samRddha bane ema icchIe. (tA. 16-4-1950) (10) mahAvIrajIvana kaMDArato zakavartI citrasaMpuTa bhagavAna mahAvIranA preraka, bodhaprada ane dharmaprabhAvaka aneka jIvanaprasaMgonuM AhalAdaka darzana karAvatA eka anokhA citrasaMpuTanuM muMbaImAM tA. 16-6-1974ne ravivAranA roja prakAzana thayuM. jaina saMskRtino mahimA vadhAre evA e apUrva citrasaMpuTanuM hRdayathI svAgata karIe chIe. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra emanA pUrvavartI trevIsa tIrthakaronI jema phirakA, gaccha ke samudAyanA koI paNa jAtanA bhedabhAva vagara, jainamAtranA ArAdhya deva che. emanI bhakti tathA stuti nimitte saike-roke ja nahIM, paNa dasakedasake pracalita lokabhASAomAM tema ja saMskRta-prAkRta jevI zAstrabhASAmAM paNa gadya tema ja padya zailImAM nAnI-moTI saMkhyAbaMdha kAvyakRtio tema ja jIvanacaritro lakhAtAM ja rahyAM che, ane atyAre paNa potAnA ISTa devanI bhakti ane stuti dvArA potAnI sarasvatIne kRtArtha karavAnI pravRtti ApaNA saMghamAM cAlu ja che. vaLI, moTe bhAge paMdaramA-soLamA saikAmAM eka yuga evo paNa Avyo, ke jyAre ApaNA pavitra kalpasUtranI suvarNAkSarI tema ja anya prakAranI kaLAmaya pratio moTA pramANamAM lakhavAmAM AvI, ane emAM bhagavAn mahAvIra tathA anya tIrthakaronA jIvanaprasaMgonuM manohara raMgarekhAomAM Alekhana karIne e pratione citrakaLAnI dRSTie paNa samRddha karavAmAM AvI. Ane lIdhe deza-videzanA bhAratIya kaLAnA abhyAsIoe jaina jJAnabhaMDAro, saMskRti, sAhitya ane kaLAnI mukta mane prazaMsA karI che. A badhAM chatAM, ane citrakaLAnI vividha paddhationo chellAM soeka varSa daramiyAna ApaNA dezamAM paNa sArA pramANamAM abhyAsa ane vikAsa thayo hovA chatAM, tema ja jainasaMghanA badhA phirakA ane gacchAe mudraNakaLAno lAbha laIne aneka viSayanA nAnAM-moTAM hajAro pustakonA mudraNa-prakAzana mATe atyAra sudhImAM lAkho (kadAca

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pa16 jinamArganuM anuzIlanA karoDo rUpiyA kharcA chatAM, bhagavAnuM mahAvIranA sanmArgadarzaka, preraNAdAyaka ane romAMcakAraka jIvanaprasaMgonuM surekha ane AkarSaka raMga-rekhAomAM Alekhana-citrAMkana karAvIne ene suvyavasthita ane suMdara citrasaMpuTa rUpe taiyAra karAvavAnuM, tema ja enuM uttama koTinuM mudraNa karAvIne gheraghera pahoMcatuM karavAnuM tathA jaina-jainetara badhA dharmAnurAgIo, jijJAsuo ane kaLAnA upAsakone mATe sulabha banAvavAnuM kAma bAkI ja hatuM. saMpattizALI, jJAnanA upAsaka ane kaLAne protsAhana ApanAra tarIkenI khyAti dharAvanAra jainasaMghanI yazojvala kArakirdImAM rahelI A khAmI sonAnI thALImAM loDhAnI mekhanI jema sau-koIne khaTakatI hatI. muMbaImAM tAjetaramAM jeno prakAzana-vidhi be divasanA moTA samAroha dvArA karavAmAM Avyo, te tIrthara bhavAna zrI mahAvIra : 36 vizeM] saMpuTa' nAme bhagavAnuM mahAvIranA jIvananuM surekha darzana karAvatAM pAMtrIsa jeTalAM moTA kadanAM anekaraMgI manohara citronA saMgrahathI saikAo jUnI A moTI khAmI sArA pramANamAM dUra thavA pAmI che, ane bhaviSyamAM anya citrakAra-mitrone AnA karatAM paNa ucca koTInAM gaNI zakAya evAM citro ane citrasaMpuTo taiyAra karavAnI preraNA paNa maLaze. sAhitya ane kaLAne Azraya ane uttejana ApatAM rahevAnI jenasaMghanI ujvaLa paraMparAnA itihAsamAM, A citrasaMpuTanA prakAzanathI, eka sonerI prakaraNano umero thayo che. jo A prakAzananuM ApaNe yathArtha mUlyAMkana karI zakIe, to ApaNane e vAta svIkAratAM saMkoca na thavo joIe ke seMkaDo varSathI cAlI AvatI khAmIne dUra karavAnA kAraNe A citrasaMpuTanuM prakAzana eka zakavartI prakAzana banI rahe che. AvAM uttama koTinAM citrono saMgraha taiyAra karI ApavAno badho yaza pahelI ja dRSTie enA yazasvI ane siddhahasta kalAkArane ja ghaTe che. e ja rIte eka dharmanAyakanA jIvana-prasaMgonuM samucita ane zAstradRSTino khyAla rAkhIne Alekhana karavA mATenuM jarUrI ane javAbadArIbharyuM mArgadarzana ApavuM, e citrono saMkSipta chatAM sacoTa ane yathArtha paricaya lakhI Apavo, mULa citrasaMgrahane aneka pratIkAtmaka ane bIjA saMkhyAbaMdha suzobhanonA AlekhanathI vizeSa mUlyavAnuM banAvavo ane chevaTe citrasaMgrahanuM namUnedAra mudraNa karAvavAnI ane e mATe bahu moTI Arthika sagavaDa karI ApavAnI javAbadArIne vahana karavI e kaMI nAnuM-sUnuM kArya nathI; avirata ciMtA ane prayatnanA baLe ja thaI zake evuM muzakela A kArya che. saddabhAgye eka bhAvanAzIla ane niSNAta citrakAra-mitra ane janasaMghanA eka kaLA ane sAhityanA upAsaka, prabhAvazALI, bhAvanAzIla munivara vacce sumeLa sadhAyo ane A muzkela kAma

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 10 sarvAMgasuMdara rUpe ane pUrI saphaLatA sAthe pAra paDyuM ane janasamUhane eka Adarza citramaya mahAvI2-kathAnI bahumUlI bheTa maLI.. A svanAmadhanya citrakAra te muMbaInA bhAI zrI gokuladAsabhAI kApaDiyA ane A citrasaMpuTanA preraka ane prayojaka prabhAvazALI, bhAvanAzIla munivara te AcArya zrI vijyadharmasUrijInA ziSyaratna munirAja zrI yazovijayajI. A citrasaMpuTanA anusaMdhAnamAM eka bIjA citrakAra-mitranA nAmano paNa ullekha ahIM thavo ghaTe che; te che ApaNe tyAM raMgoLInA jIvaMta citronA nipuNa AlekhanakAra tarIke khUba jANItA thayelA DabhoI-nivAsI zrI ramaNIkabhAI zAha, A saMgrahamAMnAM 35 mukhya citro sivAyanAM badhAM pratIkAtmaka ane anya suzobhano teonA hAthe thayAM che. have A citrasaMpuTanI kaLAsAmagrI tathA sAhityasAmagrInuM thoDuMka avalokana karIe. A citrasaMgrahanI janmakathA to 34-35 varSa jeTalI jUnI che. jogAnujoga A sarjanano janma paNa bhagavAna mahAvIranAM jIvana ane dharmaprarUpaNAthI pAvana thayela prAcIna magadha arthAt vartamAna bihAranI puNyabhUmimAM thayo hato. sane 1940mAM rASTrIya kaoNMgresanuM adhivezana bihAramAM rAmagaDha mukAme bharAyuM hatuM. e adhivezanane citrothI suzobhita banAvavA mATe je kaLAkArone AmaMtraNa ApavAmAM AvyAM hatAM, temAM A citrasaMpuTanA sarjaka gokulabhAI kApaDiyAno paNa samAveza thato hato. temaNe tyAM bhagavAna mahAvIranA gRhatyAganuM, dIkSAkalyANakanuM ekAda citra banAvyuM ane jANe janme vaiSNava A kalAkAranA aMtaramAM bhagavAn mahAvI2 ane bihAranI dharatI evAM vasI gayAM, ke emanuM roma-roma bhagavAn mahAvIranA jIvana-prasaMgone hRdayasparzI raMgarekhAomAM utAravA talasI rahyuM. mArAtArA-paNAnA bhedone bAjue mUkIne guNazodhaka dRSTithI kaLAnukULa kathAvastunI kadara karI jANe e ja sAco kaLAkAra. bihAramAMthI mahAvIrakathAne citrAMkita karavAnI preraNA laIne zrI gokulabhAI muMbaI AvyA ane temaNe mahAvIrakathAnAM citro doravAnuM tapa AdaryuM. dhI2ja, khaMta ane utsAhathI teo aneka munivaro ane vidvAnone maLIne viSayanI sAmagrI ekatrita karavAnuM tapa, 7-8 varSa sudhI pUrI niSThA, ekAgratA ane laganIthI karatA rahyA. AvA dhIrajabharyA avirata puruSArthane aMte temaNe bhagavAn mahAvIranA cyavanakalyANakathI AraMbhIne dIkSAkalyANaka sudhInAM nayanamanohara, sarvAMgasuMda2 15 citro taiyAra karyAM. pachI savAla e citrone chapAvavAnA kharcano Avyo. zrI gokuLabhAI nakha-zikha kaLAkAra ja che. eTale vyavahAradakSatA emane upAdhirUpa lAge e svAbhAvika che. paisA mATe koIne kahevAne badale temaNe mitro 517

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518 jinamArganuM anuzIlana pAsethI uchInA laIne, moTA kharce, paMdara citrono saMpuTa, AjathI 25 varSa pahelAM vi. saM. 200pamAM bahAra pADyo. A saMpuTanuM Amukha sva. AgamaprabhAkara munivaryazrI puNyavijayajIe lakhyuM hatuM. A citrasaMpuTa mATe saue zrI gokuLabhAIne abhinaMdana to ghaNAM ApyAM. paNa emanuM devuM cUkate thAya eTalAM paNa citrasaMpuTo na vecAyAM! pachI emane potAnA A apAra parizramano thoDoka paNa badalo maLavAnI to vAta ja kayAM rahI? ane AvI paristhitimAM bhagavAn mahAvIranA dIkSA pachInA jIvanaprasaMgone lagatAM citro taiyAra thavAnI zakayatA paNa kyAM rahI? AvA kaTokaTInA aNInA vakhate, sadbhAgye, sAhitya-kalAratna munivarya zrI yazovijayajInuM dhyAna zrI gokulabhAI kApaDiyAnI AvI ciMtAgherI paristhiti tarapha gayuM; ane eka Adarza kaLAkAranI AvI mUMjhavaNabharI sthiti tarapha mAtra niSkriya sahAnubhUti darzAvIne saMtoSa mAnavAne badale eno ukela lAvavAnA vyavahAru ane kAragata upAyo hAtha dharyA ane emAM teo saphaLa thayA. paNa zrI gokulabhAInI cAlu muzkelIne dUra karavA mAtrathI saMtoSa mAne evo A munizrIno jIva na hato e to jhaMkhatA hatA zrI gokuLabhAI jevA bhaktiparAyaNa, dharmazIla, siddhahasta citrakAranA suyogano upayoga karIne bhagavAnuM mahAvIranA dIkSAkalyANaka pachInA jIvanaprasaMgonAM samRddha citro bane eTalAM vahelAM dorAvI levAM. munizrInI A jhaMkhanAmAM kartavyaniSThAnuM teja bharyuM hoI, temanI A bhAvanA saphaLa thaI, ane 8-10 varSa pahelAM zrI gokuLabhAIe bIjAM 20 citro dorI ApIne kula 35 citromAM mahAvIrakathA aMkita karI ApIne potAnA jIvananuM ane jainasaMghanuM eka zakavartI kArya pUruM karyuM. have e badhAM citro sughaDa, svaccha ane uttama mudraNa dvArA eka moTA, manohara citrasaMpuTarUpe sau koIne mATe sulabha banI zakyAM che. A rIte, A citro doravAmAM zrI gokuLabhAIe jema ghaNI jahemata uThAvI che, tema prakAzita karavAmAM munirAja zrI yazovijayajIno phALo paNa asAdhAraNa che. - have A citrasaMpuTamAMnI samagrInuM thoDuM avalokana karI laIe: A pAMtrIsa bahuraMgI citromAM paheluM citra dhyAnamudrAmAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInuM ane chelluM citra gurugautamasvAmInuM che. baMne citro AlAdaka ane dhyAna dharavAmAM upayogI thAya evAM che. bIjuM citra bhagavAnanA 26 pUrvabhavonuM darzana karAve che. bhagavAnanA avanakalyANakathI dIkSA kalyANaka sudhInA prasaMgo 16 citromAM AlekhavAmAM AvyA che. bhagavAnanI dIrgha ane ugra sAdhanAne lagatAM agiyAra

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 10, 11 pa19 citromAMnAM keTalAMya to romAMca khaDA karI de evAM che. kevaLajJAna pachI nirvANakalyANaka sudhInAM pAMca citro che. - A pAMtrIse citronI nIce gujarAtI, hindI ane aMgrejI bhASAmAM saMkSepamAM ane citranI sAmenA pAnAmAM traNe bhASAmAM kaMIka vistArathI paricaya ApIne mahAvIracaritra nirUpavAnI yojanA karavAmAM AvI che. A uparAMta A saMpuTamAM 121 pratIkonAM ane 40 citrapaTTikAnAM surekha Alekhano ApavAmAM AvyAM che. vaLI, kAgaLanI koraNInI kaLAthI banAvelAM traNa AkhAM pAnAMnA kadanAM ane eka nAnA kadanuM ema cAra citro A citrasaMpuTanI vizeSa zobhArUpa banyAM che. badhAM pratIko-suzobhanono, badhI citrapaTTikAono ane bhagavAna mahAvIranA 26 pUrvabhavono paricaya lakhIne tema ja mahAvIrajIvanasaMbaMdhI judI-judI AdhArabhUta mAhitI ApatAM 12 jeTalAM pariziSTo umerIne muni zrI yazovijayajIe A citrasaMgrahane mAhitIthI sabhara banAvavA je parizrama uThAvyo che, e mATe emane vizeSa dhanyavAda ghaTe che. A citrasaMgrahanI moTA bhAganI nakalo AkarSaka ane majabUta pustakarUpe baMdhAvAI che; to sAthesAthe, A citro maDhAvIne rAkhI zakAya e mATe, keTalIka nakalo chUTaka paNa rAkhavAmAM AvI che te ucita ja thayuM che. A pramANe eka prabhAvazALI munivara ane be nipuNa kaLAkAronI bhAvanAnA triveNIsaMgamanA tIre je tIrthasvarUpa citrasaMpuTanI racanA thaI zakI che, tenuM ame abhivAdana karIe chIe. A citrasaMpuTa bhagavAna mahAvIranA pacIsasomAM nirvANakalyANaka jevA apUrva ane parama pavitra prasaMganI ujavaNInuM eka nAnuM sarakhuM chatAM zAnadAra, aitihAsika ane cira-AdaraNIya smAraka ane gharagharanI zobhA banI raheze. (tA. 2-7-1974) (11) bhagavAn RSabhadevanA jIvananAM citro : paraMparAno samuddhAra ApaNI zeTha ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhIe, jema zeThazrI kastUrabhAI lAlabhAInA mArgadarzana nIce, prAcIna jaina maMdironA jIrNoddhAra samaye enA prAcIna

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para0 jinamArganuM anuzIlana zilpa-sthApatyanuM barAbara jatana thAya e rIte kAma karavAnI navIna dRSTine apanAvI che, tema ApaNAM maMdirone atyAre game tevAM citrothI suzobhita karavAmAM Ave che tenA badale e mATe prAcIna-graMthastha citrone AdhAre suMdara ane kaLAmaya citro taiyAra karAvavAno je navo cIlo pADyo che te mATe ene khUba dhanyavAda ghaTe che. tAjetaramAM peDhIe zatruMjayanA zrI puMDarIkasvAmInA derAsara mATe bha. RSabhadevanA jIvana-prasaMgo AlekhatAM cha phUTa lAMbAM ane cAra phUTa pahoLAM cha manohara citro prAcIna graMthastha citrone AdhAre taiyAra karAvyAM che. peDhIe hIrAjaDita mugaTo vagere taiyAra karAvyAnI ane janatAnAM darzana mATe e khullA mUkyAnI vAta jANItI che; paNa citrakaLAne sajIvana karavAno Avo prayatna kadAca peDhInA itihAsamAM pahelo ja haze. vizeSa AnaMdanI vAta to e che ke peDhIe AvAM suMdara citro taiyAra karAvIne sIdhe-sIdhAM emane maMdiramAM mUkI devAne badale enA pradarzanano samAraMbha yojIne eka bAju kaLA ane kaLAkAranuM bahumAna karyuM, bIjI bAju jAhera janatAne A kalAkRtionAM darzana ane mUlyAMkana karavAnI ane sAthesAthe e saMbaMdhamAM koIne kaMI paNa kahevAsUcavavAnI taka pUrI pADI. bha. RSabhadevanA jIvananI jhINIjhINI vigato cIvaTapUrvaka ekatrita karIne, prAcIna-graMthastha jaina citrakaLAne AdhAre A citronuM kalA-saMvidhAna karavAnI je mahenata zrImatIbahena TAgore ane zrI gopena roye uThAvI che te mATe baMne kalAkArone abhinaMdana ghaTe che. zrImatIbahena TAgora amadAvAdanA suprasiddha zeTha haThIsiMha kesarIsiMhanA kuTuMbanAM putrI ane kalakattAnA jANItA TAgora-kuTuMbanAM kuLavadhU che. pradarzana-udghATana prasaMge zrI kastUrabhAIe kahyuM tema, A citro taiyAra karAvavAmAM pU. mu. zrI. puNyavijayajIe ghaNI mahenata lIdhI che. eka bAju teozrIe bha. RSabhadevanA jIvanane lagatI AdhArabhUta mAhitI tema ja prAcIna-graMthastha citronI sAmagrI pUrI pADIne baMne citrakAronuM kAma saraLa banAvI emane preraNA ApI, ane bIjI bAju kaLAne ane kaLAkArane bhUlI gayelA jaina samAjane mATe kaLAne sajIvana karavAno tema ja tenuM svAgata karavAno avasara upasthita karyo. A citronuM avalokana karyA bAda zAstra, paraMparA ke kaLAnI dRSTie koIne kaMI kahevAnuM hoya, to, jo te vivekapUrvaka ane vidhAyaka rIte sUcavavAmAM Ave, to baMne kaLAkAra bahena-bhAI tema ja peDhInA AgevAno jarUra tenuM svAgata karaze, ane enA AdhAre citromAM zakya hoya teTalo pheraphAra paNa karaze.

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 11 521 amane potAne A citromAM khAsa karIne bha. RSabhadevanAM varNa, veza ane AkRti aMge vicAra karavA jevuM lAgyuM che. bhagavAnano kAMcana jevo varNa - 'jasa kaMcanavarNI kAyA che - jainasaMghamAM vyApakapaNe prasiddha che. A citromAM koI sthaLe ghaulo ane koI sthaLe bhIno vAna batAvyo che; te khAmI dUra thaI zake to sAruM. bIjI vAtaH jaina zAstromAM pahelA ane covIsamA tIrthaMkarano acalaka dharma kahyo che te dhyAnamAM laIne kaLAkAroe kevaLajJAna vakhatanI tema ja samavasaraNamAMnI bhagavAnUnI AkRti vastra vagaranI AlekhI hota to te vadhu ucita gaNAta. e kharuM ke prAcIna-graMthastha citromAM koI sthaLe bhagavAnanuM citra vastrayukta maLatuM haze, ane kaLAkAroe eno ja AdhAra lIdho haze; chatAM jema koIkoI samavasaraNanA citramAM tIrthakarane mugaTa, kuMDaLa ke AbhUSaNothI zobhatAM cItaryA hovA chatAM, A citramAM bhagavAnane evA nahIM cItaravAno kaLAkAroe viveka rAkhyo, te ja rIte zAstrIya hakIkatane khyAlamAM rAkhIne bhagavAnanI AkRtine vastra vagaranI cItarI hota to ethI kaLAmAM koI khAmI na Avata ane zAstranI vAta jaLavAta. AkRtinA saMbaMdhamAM, kevaLajJAna vakhatanI AkRti karatAM samavasaraNamAMnI bhagavAnanI AkRti ochI cittAkarSaka lAge che. ane gRhasthAvasthAnAM citromAMnI bhagavAnI keTalIka AkRtiomAM to, eka yugavidhAyaka puruSasiMhamAM ApaNe na kalpI zakIe, athavA ApaNane jovI na ruce eTalI hadanI (kaMIka strIsahaja) sukomaLatA AvI gaI che. prAcIna citrone AdarzarUpa rAkhavA chatAM, citrakAro jo dhArata to A khAmIne avazya dUra karI zakata, ane ema citrone vadhu hRdayasparzI banAvI zakata. Ama nAyakanuM citra kaMIka ThaMDuM paDavAne kAraNe, citronI goThavaNI khUba sarasa hovA chatAM, samagra citramAM enI asara paDyA vagara rahetI nathI. pariNAme, citrano prabhAva kiMIka kamajora banI jAya che. AnI sAme mukhya vyaktinA citrane vegavAna banAvavAthI AkhuM citra kevuM manamohaka ane uThAvadAra banI jAya che enA dAkhalA tarIke A cha citromAMnA bhagavAnanA janmAbhiSeka samayanA bIjA citrane ja rajU karI zakAya. kalAnI UMDI-UMDI ke jhINI-jhINI vAtanA jANakAra hovAno to amAro dAvo nathI, paNa prathama dRSTie amane A cha ye citromAM najarane ekadama pakaDI rAkhe ane manane ekadama bhAvI jAya evuM sauthI caDiyAtuM to A bIjuM citra ja lAge che. tenuM mukhya kAraNa e citranA madhyavartI pAtra saudharmendranI AkRti kaLAkAroe khUba ja madhura ane vegavAnuM cItarI che e che. bhagavAn RSabhadevanI AkRtimAM paNa AvuM koI tattva umerAyuM hota to A citronI AkarSakatA khUba vadhI jAta evo amAro namra mata che.

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522 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A uparAMta sAdhvIonA veza vageremAM paNa thoDoka pheraphAra icchanIya che. A to jyAre kaLAno UMco Adarza sAme rAkhIne A citro doravAmAM AvyAM che ane e dRSTie ja eno vicAra karIe chIe, tyAre thoDIka bAbato dhyAna doravA jevI gaNAya. bAkI to ApaNe tyAM hajAro rUpiyA kharcIne DhaMgadhaDA vagaranAM ane raMganA lapeDAothI jovAM paNa na game evAM citro taiyAra thAya che, enI sAme koNa kahevA jAya che? eTale A citromAMnI AvI bAbatone lIdhe temanuM kaLAnuM mUlya ochuM AMkavAnI muddala jarUra nathI. jema dharmane zAstra ane paraMparA hoya che, tema kaLAne paNa potAnuM AgavuM zAstra ane AgavI paraMparA hoya che, ane e ja kaLAkArane mATe vadhu mArgadarzaka bane che. eTale ApaNane lAgatI AvI khAmIo kaLAne sAcI rIte samajavAmAM ADe na AvavI joIe. eTale ekaMdara A citro ane suMdara, kaLApUrNa ane navI bhAtanAM lAgyAM che. ame tene AvakArIe chIe. A citronI kiMmata jo ke sattAvAra rIte jANavA maLI nathI, chatAM jANavA pramANe emAM trIza hajAra rUpiyAnuM kharca thayuM che. koIne cha citronI ATalI kiMmata vadhu lAge e svAbhAvika che. amane potAne paNa A vAta gaLe utAravI agharI lAgI che; chatAM citronI kaLAnuM mUlyAMkana karatI vakhate enI kiMmatano vicAra vacce lAvavo vAjabI nathI. kaLAnI kiMmata nahIM paNa kadara ja hovI joIe - e jUnuM anubhavavAkya yAda rAkhavA jevuM che. eTale kiMmatane najara sAme rAkhIne kaLAnuM mUlya karavA karatAM kaLAnuM kaLAnI kasoTIe ja mUlya karavuM ghaTe. vaLI A bAbatamAM ApaNe eTalo itabAra jarUra rAkhI zakIe ke A kaLAkRtio taiyAra karAvanAra zeTha A. ka. nI peDhInA AgevAno khUba karasakarathI kAma levAnI kaLAnA jANakAra che; eTale emanA hAthe nirarthaka kharca thavAnI ciMtA karavAnI jarUra nathI. vaLI A jAtano ApaNo A navo prayatna che, eTale enA sAcA mUlyano kadAca Aje ApaNane barAbara khyAla paNa na hoya. A uparAMta sauthI vizeSa noMdhapAtra vAta to e che, ke hIrA-mANeka ke sonAcAMdInA parigrahaparAyaNa mArge dhArmika nANuM kharcavAnA ApaNA jamAnAjUnA cIlAne choDIne, ApaNe, cora corI na zake ane rAja harI na zake, ane chatAM yugo sudhI prajAne preraNA ApI zake evI kaLAmAM nANuM kharcavAno navo cIlo pADyo che. zeThazrI kastUrabhAIe A citra pradarzananA uddaghATana prasaMge sAcuM ja kahyuM che, ke nANAMno prazna jainoe gauNa gaNyo che. ApaNI prAcIna kaLAne A rIte sajIvana thatI joIne tema ja enuM AvuM bahumAna thatuM joIne eka vAta, je lAMbA vakhatathI manamAM ghara karIne beThI che, te kahevAnuM mana thaI jAya che. pAMca-cha varSa pahelAM gujarAtanA eka siddhahasta kalAkAra

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pa23 graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 11 zrI gokuLadAsa kApaDiyAe "zramaNa bhagavAna zrI mahAvIradeva' nAme bha. mahAvIsvAmInA jIvana-prasaMgo AlekhatAM suMdara ane kaLApUrNa citrono eka saMgraha pragaTa karyo hato. A saMgrahamAM bha. mahAvIranI dIkSA sudhInAM, zAstra ane paraMparAne mAnya rahe ane chatAM kaLAnAM madhura darzana karAve evAM paMdara citro ApavAmAM AvyAM hatAM. vizeSa noMdhapAtra vAta to e hatI, ke janma jaina nahIM evA kaLAkAre kaLAnI upAsanA ane bha. mahAvIra pratyenI bhaktithI prerAIne, varSo lagI khUba jahemata uThAvIne ane bhagavAna mahAvIranI dharmabhUmimAM jAte pharIne, tema ja UchInuM nANuM laIne, potAne kharce A citro dorIne eno citrasaMpuTa chapAvIne taiyAra karyo hato. e citrakaLAne tema ja enA kaLAkArane pU. mu. zrI puNyavijayajI jevA kalApArakhu sAdhupuruSanA AzIrvAda ane abhinaMdana paNa sAMpaDyAM hatAM. vaLI te ja vakhate zeTha A. ka. nI peDhInA pramukhazrI tathA tenA vahIvaTadAra pratinidhi saddagRhasthonuM A vAta tarapha yogya rIte dhyAna paNa doravAmAM AvyuM hatuM. chatAM te vakhate enuM svAgata ke abhinaMdana karavAno koInA dilamAM umaLako na Avyo, ane badhAe ThaMDA kaleje eka sAmAnya banAva tarIke e vAta tarapha kevaLa upekSA ja sevI - e vAta Aje paNa glAni upajAve che. kaLA prAcIna hoya ke arvAcIna; kaLA e kaLA che, ane enuM e rIte ja mUlyAMkana thavuM ghaTe. Aje jene ApaNe prAcIna kaLA gaNatA hoIe, e paNa koIka kALe to arvAcIna ja hatI; ane AjanI arvAcIna gaNAtI kaLA bhaviSyamAM prAcIna gaNAvAnI che. eTale chevaTe kaLAnI daSTie nahIM to kaLAkAranI bha. mahAvIra pratyenI utkaTa bhaktine kAraNe paNa ApaNI peDhIe ane jainasaMghe bhAIzrI gokuLadAsa kApaDiyAnuM bahumAna karavuM joItuM hatuM. ApaNe ApaNI kadaradAnImAM cUkyA tethI bhAI kApaDiyA karatAM vizeSa nukasAna to ApaNane potAne ja thayuM che : bha. mahAvIranI dIkSA pachInAM emanI kharekharI jIvanasAdhanAnAM bAkInAM citrothI ApaNe vaMcita rahyA. ame Ane kAMI jevuM-tevuM nukasAna nathI mAnatA. icchIe ke moDemoDe paNa bAkInAM citro bhAI kApaDiyA pAse taiyAra karAvI laIe.* paNa bhUtakALamAM je thayuM enA mATe jhAjho aphasosa karavAnI ke peDhInA AgevAnono vizeSa doSa kADhavAnI paNa jarUra nathI. ema mAnIe ke kadAca e vakhate kaLAnI ane kaLAkAranI kadara karavAno vakhata nahIM pAkyo hoya. * AgaLa upara kalAbhijJa munivaryazrI yazovijayajInA adamya puruSArthathI jUna, 1974mAM A bAkI citro taiyAra thaI zakyAM hatAM. te aMgeno te vakhate lakhAyelo agralekha A vibhAgamAM ja agAu Apyo che. - saM.

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para4 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa have jyAre ApaNI peDhIe, enA pramukhazrInA mArgadarzana nIce, navo rAha lIdho che, to ApaNe jarUra AzA rAkhI zakIe ke bhaviSyamAM bhAI kApaDiyA ke emanA jevA jaina saMskRti ane kaLA pratye Adara dharAvatA kaLAkArono Adara karavAnuM ane ApaNI kaLAne samRddha banAvavAnuM ApaNe nahIM cUkIe. ATalA prAsaMgika nivedana sAthe kaLAno Avo samAdara karavA mATe ame peDhIne, peDhInA pramukhazrIne ane peDhInA AgevAnone pharI vAra dhanyavAda ApIe chIe. (tA. 5-2-1955) (12) "mahAvIra-darzana ane caMdanabALAnuM kathAgIta' (racayitA zrI zAMtilAla bI. zAha, prakAzaka : zrI megharAja jaina pustaka bhaMDAra, goDIjInI cAla, muMbaI-2; pRSThasaMkhyA : 96; sacitra; kiMmata: doDha rUpiyo.) - zrI zAMtilAla bI. zAha gujarAtanA eka lokapriya ane jANItA saMgItakAra che. potAnI kAmaNagArI saMgItakaLA dvArA moTe bhAge svaracita kAvyakRtione teo zrotAonAM aMtara sudhI pahoMcADI de che e emanI saMgItakaLAnI noMdhapAtra vizeSatA che. ane emanI kAvyaracanAonI vizeSatA e che ke teo dharmabhAvanA, rASTrIyatA ane mAnavatAne jAgRta kare evI ja kRtio race che; pachI eno viSaya game te hoya. kAvyaracanAmAM madhura, mulAyama, mArmika zabdonI pasaMdagImAM teo nipuNa che. bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jIvana e tapa, tyAga, saMyama, vairAgya, titikSA dvArA AtmabaLane pragaTAvanAruM Adarza jIvana che. emAM nAnAmAM nAnA mAnavIthI laIne moTAmAM moTA yogIo mATe paNa potAnI sAdhanAyAtrAmAM upayogI evuM addabhuta jIvanapAtheya bhareluM che. eTale e jIvananAM jeTalAM kAvyo racAya teTalAM ochAM che. A nAnIsarakhI kRti bhagavAn mahAvIranA virATa jIvananA keTalAka preraka prasaMgone kAvyamaya bAnImAM rajU kare che. uparAMta, emAM bhamahAvIranA manomaMthanane * A samAlocanA-lekha zrI ra. dI. de. dvArA lakhAyo hovAnI pAkI khAtarI eTale nathI thatI ke sAmAnyataH agralekha ane "sAmayika phuraNa' nI noMdho sivAyanA temanA vadhArAnA lakhANamAM temanuM nAma nirdayuM hoya che, paNa AmAM tema thayuM nathI. chatAM AmAM koI anya lekhakanuM nAma na hoI, zailInA AdhAre tema ja zrI zAntibhAI sAthenA temanA ghaniSTha saMbaMdhane AdhAre lakhANa temanuM mAnyuM che. - saM.

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSAH 12, 13 pa25 darzAvatAM, bhagavAnanA jIvananI judI-judI vizeSatAonI stavanA karatAM tema ja prabhunI prArthanA karatAM keTalAMka kAvyo paNa ApavAmAM AvyAM che. vaLI, caMdanabALAnI karuNa ane preraka ghaTanAne anulakSIne eka moTuM kathAgIta ApavAmAM AvyuM che. Ama A nAnAsarakhA pustakamAM bhagavAna mahAvIranA alaukika jIvananuM darzana karAvatI eka ja kartAe racelI vividha kAvyakRtiono saMgraha che. e rIte enuM "mahAvIra-darzana nAma sArthaka banyuM che. nATaka jema dazya (bhajavavA yogya) kalAkRti gaNAya che, e ja rIte kavitA e zravya sAhityakRti lekhAya che. saMgItakArane mukhe caDelI kavitAno AtmA soLe kaLAe khIlI UThe che ane aMtarane sparzI jAya che. zrI zAMtibhAInA bulaMda sumadhura kaMThe emanI ja sukomaLa kAvyakRtione sAMbhaLavI e eka cirasmaraNIya lhAvo che. (tA. 6-4-1963) (13) "zrI mahAvIra-kathA' jarUra vAMcajo ghaNA vakhatathI kahevA dhArelI A vAta, Aje moDemoDe paNa kahevA jevI lAgavAthI, bha, mahAvIranA janmakalyANaka-dina nimitte, Aje ame kahIe chIe. amadAvAdanI gujarAta vidyApITha hastakanI zrI puMjAbhAI graMthamALA taraphathI aneka Agamika tema ja Itara jaina graMthonA chAyAnuvAdo pragaTa thayelA che; tenI lokapriyatA paNa ThIkaThIka che. saMbhava che ke jeno karatAM jenetara jijJAsuoe A graMthone vizeSa apanAvyA hoya. - A graMthamALAnA ekavIsamA graMtha tarIke zrI mahAvIra-kathA' nAme bhagavAnuM mahAvIranI jIvanakathA pragaTa karavAmAM AvI che. enA saMpAdaka che zrI gopAladAsa jIvAbhAI paTela. enI bIjI AvRtti atyAre maLe che. lagabhaga poNA-chaso pAnAMnA A graMthanuM mUlya pAMca rUpiyA che. Agamika tema ja Agametara jaina sAhityamAMthI tema ja bauddha ane brAhmaNa dharmanAM pustakomAMthI bhagavAnuM mahAvIranA jIvanane lagatI athavA enA upara prakAza pADatI je kAMI AchI-pAtaLI ke nakkara sAmagrI maLI te badhIne saMkalita karIne enA uparathI A saLaMga mahAvIrakathA taiyAra karavAmAM AvI che.

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para6 jinamArganuM anuzIlana kathA saMkalanarUpa hovA chatAM te evA saLaMga sUtre pravAhabaddha rIte cAlI jAya che ke kyAMya emAM khAMca-kheMca ke avarodha jaNAto nathI; jANe manohara naukAmAM zAMta sarovarano vihAra karatA hoIe evo AnaMda emAM anubhavAya che. ane enI bhASA evI prauDha, gaMbhIra, chatAM evI saraLa ane asmalita che ke jANe A pustaka bhASAno eka uttama namUno banI rahe che. ane graMthanI zailI to jANe ene saMpAdana nahIM, paNa maulika sarjana ja kahevA prere che. varNana rocaka, chatAM lakhANa pramANasara - na eka zabda vadhAre ke na eka zabda ocho! ame A graMthanI AlocanA ke prazaMsA mATe A lakhatA nathI. paNa ame IcchIe chIe ke pratyeka jaina bhAI-bahena, sAdhu-sAdhvI A graMtha jarUra vAMce. A graMtha vAMcavAthI saLaMga mahAvIra-jIvananuM darzana karyAno to lAbha che ja; uparAMta bIjA paNa lAbho emAM rahelA che. jeone mahAvIra-jIvananI vigato aMge vizeSa jijJAsA na hoya evA ApaNA sAdhu-munirAjone paNa bhagavAnanuM ke ApaNA mahApuruSonuM jIvana kevI zailImAM racavAnI atyAre jarUra che te samajAze. jeo prAcIna graMthonA saMpAdana ke bhASAMtaromAM rasa dharAvatA haze temane eno paNa uttama namUno jovA maLaze. jeone gujarAtI bhASAnuM baLa keTaluM che e jovuM haze ene e jovA maLaze. ane sauthI moTo lAbha to e che ke ahIM bha, mahAvIranA jIvanane lagatI badhI sAmagrInuM saMkalana eka ja sthaLe saLaMga sarasa rIte thayuM che. A pustaka aMge potAnA nivedanamAM enA vidvAna saMpAdakazrI lakhe che : pramANabhUta mahAvIracarita racavAnA prayatnamAMthI A "mahAvIra-kathA'no janma thayo che. mukhyatve jaina ane tatkAlIna bauddha tathA brAhmaNa dharmanAM pustako jotAM, mahAvIrane aMge je kaMI maLyuM te vaNI laIne, tene saLaMga kathArUpe sAMkaLI ApavAno AmAM prayatna che. AthI "buddhalIlA' jema buddha, dharma ane saMgha bAbata rocaka zailImAM pramANabhUta gaNAya evI mAhitI Ape che, tema A pustaka mahAvIra ane temanA upadeza bAbata evI mAhitI, ene maLatI zailImAM Apaze, evI AzA bAMdhI che." ame to ahIM pharI paNa vinavIe chIe ke sau koI A kathA jarUra vAMce. koI pUrvagraha, kadAgraha ke ajJAnane vaza thaIne ApaNe AvA graMtha pratye upekSA sevIzuM to tethI kevaLa evI upekSA sevanArane ja khoTa javAnI che. A pustaka vAMcanArane kaMIka ne kaMIka paNa lAbha thaze, khoTa nahi. (tA. 10-4-1957)

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo samIkSA 14 pa27 (14) "zAsanasamrATu' graMthane AvakAra zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMghanA vikramanI vIsamI sadInA eka samartha prabhAvaka mahApuruSa AcArya zrI vijayanemisUrijInA svargavAsa pachI cheka pacIsa varSe moDemoDe paNa, emanuM jIvanacaritra "zAsanasamrA' nAmathI thoDA vakhata pahelAM pragaTa thayuM e mATe ame khuzAlI vyakta karIe chIe. AcArya mahArAja zrI vijayanemisUrijInuM vyaktitva jema prabhAvazALI hatuM, tema eka dharmanAyaka tarIke anokhuM ane viziSTa paNa hatuM. niSThAbharyA brahmacarya-pAlananuM divya ojas emanA mukha upara satata vilakSyA karatuM hatuM, AthI paNa teonuM jIvana vizeSa pratApI banI zakahyuM hatuM. emaNe hajAro jinapratimAo bharAvI hatI, aneka navAM jinamaMdiro mATe preraNA ApI hatI. saMkhyAbaMdha maMdirono jIrNoddhAra karAvyo hato, kaMIka tIrthono uddhAra karyo-karAvyo hato ane nAnA-moTA aneka yAtrAsaMgho paNa kaDhAvyA hatA. vaLI, teoe svayaM aneka graMthonI racanA karIne, prAcIna graMthonuM saMzodhana karIne, zAstrIya tema ja anya vidyAomAM vizArada kahI zakAya evA aneka vidvAn ziSya-praziSyonI paNa zrIsaMghane amUlya bheTa ApI hatI. saMyamanI nirmaLa ArAdhanA mATenI teonI cIvaTa, jAgRti ane zista to Aje paNa dAkhalArUpa banI rahe ema che. Ama teoe darzana, jJAna, cAritrarUpa ratnatrayInI akhaMDa sAdhanA karIne potAnA samudAyanA sarva munivaro paNa tenI sAdhanA karatA rahe evo Agraha rAkhIne jainazAsananuM gaurava vadhAryuM hatuM. ATaluM ja zA mATe ? emanuM jIvana to eka samartha saMghanAyakanuM jIvana hatuM. eTale prabhunA zAsanane nAnI-moTI koI bAbatathI leza paNa nukasAna na pahoMce ane zAsanano mahimA vistarato rahe, e mATe teo satata jAgRta ane prayatnazIla rahetA. emanA AkarSaka vyaktitva ane hRdayasparzI dhamapadezathI prabhAvita thaIne je rAjA-mahArAjAo ke maMtrIo emanA anurAgI banyA hatA, teno lAbha paNa jainasaMgha ane dharmane maLe evI ja teonI bhAvanA rahetI. zAsananI sevA-unnatimAM ja jANe teoe potAnA vyaktitvane vilIna karI dIdhuM hatuM. amadAvAdamAM cAra dAyakA pahelAM maLela munisaMmelana saphaLa thayuM. teno ghaNo moTo yaza temanAM zANapaNa, gaMbhIratA, dIrdhadaSTi, Tharela svabhAva ane kunehathI kAma karavAnI ane kAma levAnI AvaDatane ja ghaTe che e vAtanI noMdha koI

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pa28 jinamArganuM anuzIlana paNa itihAsakArane lIdhA vagara nathI cAlavAnuM. AvI AvI aneka siddhione lIdhe vikramanI vIsamI sadInA uttarArdhano samaya emanI kartavyaparAyaNatAno samaya hato ema kahevuM joIe. AvA eka zAsana prabhAvaka mahApuruSanA jIvanaprasaMgo jANavA-vAMcavAnI kazI sAmagrI atyAra sudhI ApaNI navI peDhI tema ja anya guNAnurAgI bhAIo-baheno mATe, ApaNe taiyAra karI nahotI; e khAmI lAMbA vakhatathI khaTakyA karatI hatI. A moTI khAmI "zAsanasamrA' graMthanA prakAzanathI sArA pramANamAM dUra thaI zakI, e mATe A graMthanA prakAzaka kadaMbagirinA tapAgacchIya zeThazrI jinadAsa dharmadAsa dhArmika TrasTane ane enA bhAvanAzIla saMcAlakone dhanyavAda ghaTe che. moTA kadanAM cAraso pAnAMno A daLadAra graMtha taiyAra karIne zrIsaMghane bheTa ApavAnuM puNyakArya utsAhI, UcharatI vayanA, udayamAna lekhaka muniratna zrI zIlacaMdravijayajIe karyuM che, AcAryazrI vijayanaMdanasUrijInA A praziSya jeTalA vidyAnurAgI che, eTalA ja namra, vivekI, jijJAsu ane sAruM kAma karavAnI kalyANabuddhivALA che. UcharatI uMmaranA A munivare potAnA lakhANane evuM madhura ane vAcanakSama banAvyuM che ke vAMcavAnuM zarU karyA pachI e vAMcatAM rahevAnI Urmi satata TakI rahe che. koI paNa vastu ke prasaMganA nirUpaNamAM pramANano khyAla, rajUAtanI saraLa ane sarasa zailI ane muddAsaranuM sacoTa nirUpaNa e A munivaranI kalamanI vizeSatA che. vaLI, A pustakamAM ApavAmAM Avela aneka pariziSTo, saMkhyAbaMdha manohara chabIo ane te-te prakaraNamAM pIrasavAmAM AvelI sAmagrInuM avalokana karatAM sahajapaNe e vAtano khyAla Ave che ke A pustakane suMdara, sarvAga-saMpUrNa ane mAhitIthI paripUrNa karavA mATe munivare keTalI jahemata uThAvI haze ane keTaluM jJAnatapa karyuM haze. AvI dAkhalArUpa yazasvI kAryavAhI mATe ame munirAja zIlacaMdravijayajIne abhinaMdIe chIe. A AzAspada lekhaka-munivara A caritranuM Alekhana karIne saMtoSa mAnI le, ane navAM-navAM pustako taiyAra karavAmAM potAnI zakti ane AvaDatano upayoga karavAne badale bIjAM bIjAM kAmo hAtha dhare e icchavA jevuM nathI. sAmAnya janasamUhane vAMcavuM game evuM sAhitya pracalita lokabhASAomAM racI zake evA kuzaLa lekhako ApaNA zramaNa-samudAyamAM bahu ja ochA che. AvI sthitimAM munizrI zIlacaMdravijayajI tathA emanA jevA kuzaLa lekhako potAnI vidyAno

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 14, 15 para9 upayoga lokopakAra mATe karatAM rahIne madhura tema ja saMskArapoSaka sAhityanuM sarjana karatAM rahe e bahu jarUrI che. (tA. 17-8-1974) (15) lokazikSaNanI abhinaMdanIya pravRtti be mitro; paisAnI sagavaDa ochI ane AgaLa vadhavAnAM bIjAM sAdhano ane saMjogo paNa TAMcAM. paNa AgaLa vadhavAnI bhAvanA, zakti ane kAryasUjha ghaNI. aMtaranA baLe musIbatanA kAMTA-jhAMkharAMne dUra karyA, ane pratikULa saMyogone ja pragatinuM vAhana banAvyuM. emaNe jJAna prasAranA mArge zarU karelI lokasevAnI nAnIsarakhI saravANI Aje vizALa saritAnuM rUpa dhAraNa karIne vidvAno, lokasevako ane sAmAnya janasamUhanAM samAna abhinaMdana ane dhanyavAdanI adhikArI banI che. ApabaLe AgaLa vadhelA A be mitro te zrI vADIbhAI DagalI ane zrI yazavaMtabhAI dozI, ane emaNe zarU karelI lokakalyANanI pravRtti te "paricaya-pustikA-pravRtti'. A pravRttinI zarUAta paMdara-soLa varSa pahelAM, sane 1957nA aMtamAM, bahu ja nAnA pAyA upara thaI hatI. te vakhate bIjanuM vAvetara thayuM hatuM, e keTaluM tAkAtavALuM hatuM enI kalpanA to e vAvanArane paNa bhAgye ja haze. paNa teo e bIjanI mAvajata karavAmAM jarA ya pAchA na paDyA; ane emaNe AdarelI jJAnaprasAra dvArA janasamUhano utkarSa sAdhavAnI nAnI-sarakhI pravRtti samaya jatAM vizALa vaDalAnI jema vistarI rahI, ane netAo, zrImaMto ane lokasevakonuM dhyAna doratI rahI. paricaya-pustikAonA prakAzananI A pravRttino hetu sAmAnya tema ja ochuM bhaNelA janasamUhane sugama ane rocaka gujarAtI bhASAmAM jJAna-vijJAnanA vividha viSayono, jIvanane sparzatI aneka bAbatono, ApaNAM sAhitya-saMskRti itihAsano, tema ja viziSTa vyaktiono TUMkANamAM chatAM sAragrAhI paricaya karAvavo e che. A dizAmAM A pravRttie potAnA paMdareka varSanA kAryakALa daramiyAna keTalI jhaLakatI saphaLatA prApta karI che, te nIcenI keTalIka vigatothI samajI zakAze. jyAre A bhAvanAzIla mitroe A pravRtti zarU karavAno vicAra karyo, tyAre na to emanI potAnI pAse koI paisAnuM baLa hatuM, na koI mitro ke paricitonuM pIThabaLa.

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pa30 jinamArganuM anuzIlana je kAMI kAma ke sAhasa zarU karavAnuM hatuM, te zUnyamAMthI sarjana karavAnA jevuM kaparuM ane mukhyatve ApabaLa upara ja karavAnuM hatuM. paNa emanA nizcayamAM gajavela hatuM ane lIdhela kAmamAM pAchA paDavAnuM emane haragija maMjUra na hatuM. kAryanI zarUAta karyA pachI cAra-pAMca mahinAmAM ja emaNe be pustikAo pragaTa karI. ane janatAe ane AgevAnoe emanA e sAhasane umaLakAbhera vadhAvI lIdhuM. jJAnanI sudhAno anubhava karatI janatA potAnI sAme eka pachI eka uttama vAnagIo laIne rajU thatA jJAnanA rasathALano AhalAda anubhavI rahI, ane e rIte A pravRttinA pariNAmarUpe je-je pustikAo pragaTa thatI rahI enuM loko umaLakApUrvaka svAgata karatA rahyA ane navI-navI pustikAonI AturatAthI rAha jovA lAgyA. bIjI bAju A pravRttinI upayogitA ane upakArakatAthI prabhAvita thaIne navAnavA sAthIo paNa A kAryamAM joDAvA lAgyA. sthApanA pachInA doDheka varSamAM to, A pravRttinA suvyavasthita saMcAlana mATe tema ja A kArya mATenI sakhAvatono svIkAra thaI zake ane enA hisAba ke kharca aMge lokomAM vizvAsa bese e mATe paricaya TrasTanI sthApanA paNa karAI. A samagra pravRttinA preraka baMne mitro zrI vADIbhAI ane zrI yazavaMtabhAInI bhAvanA saphaLa thaI hoya ema, TUMkA vakhatamAM ja A TrasTanI UMcI nAmanA thaI ane janasamUhamAM jeo khUba Adara ane pratiSThA dharAvatA hatA, dharAve che evI viziSTa vyaktio enA TrasTImaMDaLamAM joDAI. paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajI to TrasTanA sthApanAkALathI ja TrasTImaMDaLanA pramukha banyA hatA. umarane kAraNe traNeka varSa pahelAM teo A javAbadArImAMthI mukta thatAM emanA sthAne gujarAtanA bhArata- vikhyAta rAjapuruSa ane vidyAsaMskAranA puraskartA zrI gaganavihArI mahetAnI varaNI karavAmAM AvI che. A uparAMta gujarAtanA sAkSara zrI umAzaMkara jozI, zrI Ara. esa. bhaTTa vagere mahAnubhAvo paNa TrasTImaMDaLamAM samAviSTa che. zrIyuta vADIbhAI menejiMga TrasTI tarIkenI ane zrI yazavaMtabhAI menejiMga eDiTara tarIkenI javAbadArI khUba jahematathI yazasvI rIte saMbhALI rahyA che. have A pravRttinA kendramAM jJAnaprasAranI je bhAvanA pratiSThita che, te dizAmAM A TrasTe keTalI mahattvanI kAmagIrI bajAvI che, tenI thoDIka vigato joIe. thoDA vakhata pahelAM A TrasTa taraphathI 300 jeTalI pustikAonuM prakAzana thayA nimitte eka milana yojavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. dezanA ane duniyAnA, jIvananA ane

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo : samIkSA : 15 samAjanA, sAhityanA tathA saMskRtinA saMkhyAbaMdha viSayonI AdhArabhUta ane upayogI mAhitI ApatI A traNaso pustikAo 181 lekhakoe lakhI che; A lekhakomAM 15 jeTalI to baheno che. A badhA lekhakonI pasaMdagI kevaLa gujarAtIbhASI vartuLamAMthI ja karavAmAM AvI nathI. e mATe dezanA judAjudA bhAgamAMthI te-te viSayanA jANakA2 vidvAn lekhakonI pasaMdagI karavAmAM Ave che. itara bhASAnAM lakhANono cIvaTapUrvaka anuvAda karIne ene chapAvavAmAM Ave che e to kharuM ja; uparAMta gujarAtI bhASAnAM lakhANone paNa jemane tema chApI devAne badale pUrepUrI mAvajatathI enuM saMpAdana karavAmAM Ave che, AvI badhI mahenata ane jhINavaTabharI prakriyA pachI vAcakonA hAthamAM AvatI pustikA dareka rIte rocaka ane AkarSaka bane emAM zI navAI ? ane have to A pustikAonI saMkhyA 350 sudhI pahoMcI gaI che. sAmAnya rIte dara mahine be pustikAo eTale ke eka varSamAM covIsa jeTalI pustikAonuM prakAzana thatuM rahe e dhoraNa jALavavAno prayatna rahe che. gujarAtI bhASAmAM sAhityanI samIkSA karavAnI kaDavI ane kaparI kAmagIrI bajAvanAra sAmayikanI khAmIne pUrI karavA mATe A TrasTe daseka varSa pahelAM 'graMtha' nAmanA hetulakSI mAsikanuM prakAzana karavAnI hAma batAvI che. AnA saMpAdaka tarIkenI aTapaTI javAbadArI paNa bhAI yazavaMta dozI saMbhALI rahyA che. A mATe emane keTalI badhI mahenata karavI paDatI haze, eno khyAla to 'graMtha'no ekAda aMka joyA pachI ja AvI zake. A 'graMtha' zrI yazavaMtabhAInI sUjha, dhagaza ane sAhityaniSThAnI kIrtigAthA banI rahe evuM prakAzana che. sane 1962nI sAlamAM jyAre cIne ApaNA deza upara AkramaNa karyuM, te vakhate A TrasTa taraphathI cInI rAjapuruSonI vRtti ane pravRttino sAmAnya prajAjanone khyAla ApI zake evI cha pustikAo te-te viSayanA abhyAsI lekhako pAse lakhAvIne pragaTa karavAmAM AvI hatI. A rIte TrasTe khare vakhate dezanI noMdhapAtra sevA bajAvI hatI. 531 ane vidyAvistAranA kSetre A TrasTe bajAvelI kAmagIrI upara suvarNakaLaza to caDAvyo A paricaya-pustikAono marAThI tathA rASTrabhASA hiMdImAM paNa anuvAda pragaTa karavAnI keTalAka vakhata pahelAM hAtha dharavAmAM Avela pravRttie. A baMne bhASAmAM cha-cha pustikAo to pragaTa paNa thaI cUkI che. sAthe-sAthe ahIM e vAta paNa noMdhavI ghaTe ke gujarAtI bhASAmAM pragaTa thayelI pustikAomAMthI keTalIkanI to eka karatAM vadhu AvRtti pragaTa karavI paDI che.

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532 jinamArganuM anuzIlana A TrasTanI A mUka kAryapaddhati atyAranA jAherAtapriya yugamAM, bIjAone mATe dAkhalArUpa banI rahe evI che. paricaya TrasTanI utpattinI kathA kahetAM, TrasTanA nivRtta pramukha paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajIe kahyuM hatuM : bhAratanA aneka buddhimAnuM vidyArthIo videzamAM jJAnasaMcaya karavA jAya che; teo judAjudA viSayomAM aMgrejI Adi bhASA dvArA niSNAta paNa thAya che. paraMtu bhAratamAM pAchA pharyA pachI teono jJAnasaMbhAra aMgrejIbhASI nAnakaDA vartuLa pUrato ja rahe che, ane te jJAnasaMbhArano lAbha sAmAnya prajAne bhAgye ja maLe che. tethI tame eka ke aneka viSayanuM zaktibhara jJAna bhale aMgrejI bhASA dvArA meLavo, kuzaLa thAo, paNa eno lAbha bhAratanA sAmAnya janane maLe to ja e prayatna vizeSa dIpI UThe AvA matalabanuM meM bhAI DagalIne amerikAnA patramAM lakhela evo bhAsa atyAre thAya che... emane amerikAmAM vicAra Avelo ke cAlu aneka viSayonuM jJAna amerikAnI sAmAnya prajAmAM sarala rIte aneka mArge ApavAmAM Ave che; to bhAratamAM e zA mATe na bane ? temAM ya AkhA gujarAta pUratuM evuM kAMIka sAdhana UbhuM karavuM joIe, jenA lIdhe mAdhyamika zALAnA vidyArthIo ane te pachI uparanI kakSAnA vidyArthIo tema ja ekAMgI zikSakone tema ja jijJAsu sAmAnya janane cAlu aneka viSayonI spaSTa samajaNa maLavA pAme, ane chApA dvArA tema ja bIjAM pustakonA vaparAzathI paricita thayelA aneka zabdonA artho ane bhAva saralatAthI jANI zakAya... A che paricayapustikAnI pravRttinI janmakathA." TrasTa potAnI pravRttino vistAra karavAnA kevA-kevA manoratho seve che, te TrasTanA atyAranA pramukha zrI gaganavihArI mahetAnA ja zabdomAM joIe: "navAM prakAzanomAM eka moTuM kAma bALa-sAhityanuM che. atyAranA moTA bhAganA bheLaseLiyA bALasAhityane badale cokkasa vayajUtho mATe vyavasthita rIte bALa-sAhitya pragaTa karavAnI gujarAtImAM AvazyakatA che. judAM-judAM vayajUtha mATe judAM-judAM sAmayiko ane pustako pragaTa karavAnI TrasTanI nema che. paricaya-pustikAo je kakSAnA vAcako mATe cAle che, tethI vadhu zikSita kakSAnA vAcako mATe vividha viSayonAM moTAM pustako paricaya TrasTe pragaTa karavAM joIe evI mAgaNI vAraMvAra thaI che, ane e dizAmAM paNa kAma karavAno TrasTano irAdo che. vivecanane kSetre gujarAtInA mukhyamukhya lekhakonA kArya viSe nAnA graMtho pragaTa karavAnI vicAraNA thaI che. evI ja rIte sAhityanA vividha pravAho, sAhityanI mukhya vibhAvanAo vagere vize paNa nAnA graMtho taiyAra karavAnI dhAraNA che."

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 15, 16 dhImI chatAM sthira gatie jJAnapracAranA potAnA dhyeyanI dizAmAM AgaLa vadhatAMvadhatAM A saMsthAmAM moTAM-moTAM kAmo hAtha dharavAnI kevI hiMmata jAgI che te TrasTanA pramukhazrInA uparanA kathana u52thI paNa samajI zakAya che. A umadA pravRttinuM ame hArdika svAgata karIe chIe. jyAM puruSArtha ane lokakalyANanI dRSTi hoya che tyAM avazya pragati thAya che e kudaratano kaoNla che. - 533 (16) eka samAjahitaciMtakanI vedanA: eka graMthadarpaNa amadAvAda-nivAsI zrI mANekalAla chaganalAla mahetA eka svataMtra vicAraka ane samAjahitaciMtaka mahAnubhAva che. dharma, saMgha ane samAjane lagatA praznone samajavA ane ukelavAnI teo AgavI dRSTi dharAve che. dareka praznanI guNavattA ane yathArtha vastusthitine buddhi ane tarkathI mUlavavAnI teonI prakRti che. koI paNa hisAbe dharma, saMgha ane samAja pragatizIla bane evI emanI dRSTi che. eTale aMdhazraddhA, ajJAna ke ahaMbhAvanuM poSaNa karIne dharma, saMgha ane samAjanI pragatimAM avarodharUpa bane evI manovRtti ane pravRttinuM, jANatAM-ajANatAM paNa, samarthana ke poSaNa na thaI jAya e mATe teo pUrepUrI khabaradArI rAkhe che ane e sAme jaina samAjane jAgRta rAkhavA haMmezAM prayatnazIla rahe che. eTale pachI dharmanA nAme jyAre paNa teo buddhi ane tarkane asaMgata hoya evI vAtono prasAra thato juo che, tyAre emanuM samAjakalyANavAMchu citta bhAre vedanA ane becenI anubhave che. potAnI A vedanAbharI vAto caturvidha zrIsaMgha sudhI pahoMcatI karavAnA eka prayatnarUpe emaNe 'jijJAsA' nAme eka pustaka ane 'aMdhArAmAMthI ajavALAmAM' nAme be bhAganuM pustaka pragaTa karyAM che. bIjA pustakano sArA pramANamAM pracAra thAya ane sAmAnya sthitinA jijJAsuone paNa e kharIdavuM posAya e mATe emaNe, nukasAnIno hisAba gaNyA vagara, bIjA bhAganI kiMmata mAtra doDha rUpiyo ja rAkhI che. (tA. 13-10-1973) vizeSa navAI ane bahumAna upajAve evI vAta to e che ke Aje 81-82 varSa jeTalI vRddha uMmare paNa emanA A vicAromAM vRddhatva ke zithilatA pravezavA pAmyAM

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jinamArganuM anuzIlana nathI. zrI mANekalAlabhAI sAthe vAta karIe to ema ja lAge ke emanA vicAro yuvAnone preraNA Ape evA maulika ane uddAma che ane emAM azobhanIya ke anucita samAdhAnane kacAMya sthAna nathI. eka nivRtta sarakArI amaladAranI AvI zAsanabhakti joIne, badhA pragativAMchu janone AhlAda thAya e svAbhAvika che. 'aMdhArAmAMthI ajavALAmAM' pustakanA pahelA bhAgano paricaya ame amArA patramAM Apyo hato. eTale AvA upayogI, vicApreraka ane saMgha ane samAjanI rUDhigrasta banI gayelI suSupta cetanAne DhaMDhoLIne AMcako Ape evI sAmagrI rajU karatA A pustakano TUMko piracaya ahIM ApavAnuM sarvathA ucita che. zrI mANekalAla mahetA kevA jalada vicAro dharAve che ane ApaNA gurumahArAjo pAse paNa potAnI jijJAsA nahIM saMtoSAyAno emane keTalo asaMtoSa ane roSa che, te emanA pustakamAMnAM thoDAMka vAkyothI paNa jANI zakAya che : "A bAbata (jaina zAsana hamezAM nagada satya svIkAre che e bAbata) jJAnanuM zodhana-bhedana-chedana karI itihAsa khoLI gurudevonI pAse satya zodhavA apAzare athaDAyo. ane mane e kaDavo anubhava thayo ke temane AvuM jJAnanuM pIMkhaNa ke zodhana karavuM e mAthAphoDa lAge che. vaLI aneka bIjI lapachapamAM te aMge temane phurasada ja nathI." (pR. 4) "dhanathI dharma pedA thAya, ane dhanavAnuM ja dharma 2Le ane kharIda kare evuM che ja nahi... duniyA kahe che ke dhana nA hoya to dharma zuM karIe ? A mahAbhUla che. jo dharma mATe dhana joItuM hoya to RSio, munio, saMto, tyAgI-vairAgIone mukti maLe ja nahIM. dhananA sadupayogathI kadAca puNya maLe; paNa puNya e ja baMdhana che, sonAnI beDI che." (pR. 12) "vezanI kiMmata nathI, kiMmata to guNanI che; veza to duniyAne chetaravAmAM ghaNo sAdhanarUpa banI jAya che. mATe vezamAtrathI ja ajANe bheravAtA ke bhoLavAtA nahIM... saMtono veza to guNamAM ja samAyelo che... guNane vezanI jarUra nathI... taravA mATe to aneka sAdhano che; temAM veza eka sAdhana che. ane e sAdhana vagara ghaNA tarI gayA paNa che, ane vezadhArI ghaNA DUbyA paNa che. mahattva to tyAga-virAganuM ja che." (pR. 27-28) 534 "zaheromAM bhojanazALAnA bhAva ghaTADo, te mATe sAruM phaMDa UbhAM karo. nokArazI karatAM zuM te sAcI sAdharmika bhakti nathI ?' (pR. 29) jainadharmIo vadhAravAnI eTale jaina mAnava-daLa UbhuM karavAnI A yugamAM ane AvI sarakAramAM bahu ja AvazyakatA che; nahIM to ApaNe guma thaI jaIzuM evA raMga dekhAya che." (pR. 35)

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graMthavizeSo ane prakAzana-samAroha-vizeSo H samIkSA : 16 parUpa "tyAM (zrI zatruMjayatIrthamAM) navAM-navAM maMdiro UbhAM thAya che. vAhavAha ane kIrtinI bhUkhamAM A gurudevo A pravRtti aTakAvatA nathI ane uparathI anumodana Ape che. zuM zAsanamAM te sivAya bIjuM koI kAma karavAnuM ke upadeza karavAnuM che. ja nahIM?" (pR. 37) mAla vagaranAM pustako chapAvI nAhaka phoTAno kharca karAvI nANuM zA mATe veDaphI nAkhavAmAM Ave che? AvAM mAla vagaranAM pustako ke copaDIo na chapAvavAnI bAbata munivarga jarA lakSamAM leze kharo? Avo dhumADo zA mATe karavo ?'' (pR. 45) "mUrtione pUjanArA sivAya, A pUjanArA UbhA karyA ke vadhAryA sivAya, mAtra kIrtinI harIphAImAM, mUrtio navI-navI zuM kAma khaDako cho?.. A bhagavAnone to pUjArI ke goThInI maherabAnI upara rahevuM paDaze." (pR. para). eka AcAryadeva vihAra karI AvelA, eTale temane vaMdana karavA huM gayo. temano paricita hato. tyAM thoDA zrAvakabhAI temane ghero ghAlI beThA hatA; mane joIne te deva bolyA: "A mAthuM phoDavA AvyA." eTale mAre kahevuM paDyuM ke "mAthuM phoDavA nathI Avyo, paNa mAthuM namAvavA Avyo chuM. Ano artha e thayo ke jJAnanI zodha, upAsanA ke bhUkhavALA jIvo temanI sAthe jJAnacarcA kare-pUche te temane mAthAphoDa lAge che." (pR. 97) eka nirAzAtmaka bInA e UbhI thaI che ke karmanA nAme ke bhAvibhAvane nAme, ApaNA jIvanamAMthI prabhu vIre pravartAvelo ane kahelo) puruSArtha samApta thato jaNAya che." (pR. 107). potAnA cittane pajavatI ane samAjanA bhalA mATe upayogI lAgatI AvIAvI to keTalIya bAbato aMgenA potAnA vicAro muktapaNe A pustakanA lekhakamitre potAnA pustakamAM rajU karyA che. upara je thoDAMka vAkyo TAMkayAM che tene mAtra emanI uddAma vicArasaraNInA namUnArUpa ja samajavAM joIe. emanAM A uccAraNomAM kyAMkakyAMka kaDavApaNuM ke AkarApaNuM paNa jovA maLe che. paNa jo sahRdayatAthI eno bhAva samajavAno prayatna karavAmAM Ave, to e kaDavAzanI pAchaLa rahelI emanI samAjakalyANa mATenI jhaMkhanA ane vedanA khyAlamAM AvyA vagara nahIM rahe. hA, eTaluM kharuM ke jo teo A kaDavAzane potAnA lakhANamAMthI TALI zakyA hota to emanA kathanamAM koI paNa prakAranI khAmI AvavAne badale UlaTuM e vadhAre pratItikara banI zakahyuM hota; paNa A muddA upara vadhAre bhAra na ApIe. AvI-AvI aneka bAbato uparAMta A pustakamAM bIjI paNa bAbatono samAveza karyo che : (1) keTalIka kAvyapaMktionA arthanI carcA karavAmAM AvI che. (2) lekhake potAnI thoDIka kAvyakRtio ApI che. (3) bhagavAn mahAvIranA jIvana

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536 jinamArganuM anuzIlana prasaMgo sahita potAne gaLe na UtaratI keTalIya dhArmika ghaTanAo aMgenI potAnI mUMjhavaNa vyakata karIne e aMge potAnuM maMtavya darzAvyuM che. A rIte mANekalAlabhAIe potAnA "aMdhArAmAMthI ajavALAmAM' pustakanA bIjA bhAgamAM potAnA svataMtra ciMtananA navanItarUpa aneka bAbatonI chaNAvaTa karIne ene upayogI banAvavAno prayatna karyo che, je mATe emane dhanyavAda ghaTe che. ("aMdhArAmAMthI ajavALAmAM bhAga bIjo, kiMmata doDha rUpiyo, TapAlakharca pacIsa paisA; maLavAnuM ThekANuM zrI mANekalAla chaganalAla mahetA, jhaverIvADa, sodAgaranI poLa, amadAvAda - 380 001). (tA. 3-7-1976) (samApta)

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- kAma ane ArAma dha sesiA-tIrthamAM pAMca divasa khUba ArAma, AnaMda ane AsAezamAM vitAvIne amadAvAda mATe ravAnA thato hato, tyAre manamAM thatuM hatuM ke vaLI pAchuM phikarakoTamAM dAkhala thavAnuM AvyuM ! paNa tarata ja vaLI manamAMthI avAja Avyo, ke jema bhUkha hoya to ja bhojanano svAda Ave, ema kAma karI thAkyA hoIe to ja ArAma AnaMdadAyaka banI zake ! nahIM to ArAma ane ALasa vacce koI bheda rahevA pAmato nathI. ane ALasano Azraya lIdho. ke patanane ja teDuM mokalyuM samajo ! "