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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha yuvAcArya mahAprajJa saMpAdaka: muni zrIcandra 'kamala' in Education international
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha yuvAcArya mahAprajJa jaina vizva bhAratI iMsTITyUTa . (DImDa yunivasiTI) tulasIgrAma, lADanU-341306 (ji0 nAgaura, rAjasthAna)
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________________ sampAdaka : muni zrIcanda 'kamala' I.S. B. No.81-7195-0256 (c) jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM [rAja.] pahalA saMskaraNa : disambara, 1991 mUlya : sau rupaye/prakAzaka : jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM, nAgaura [rAjasthAna]/ mudraka : mitra pariSad, kalakattA ke Arthika saujanya se sthApita jaina vizva bhAratI presa, lADanUM-341306 / PARKRIT VAKYARACHANA BODH Yuvacharya Mahaprajaa Rs. 100.00
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________________ prastuti jJAna kI paraMparA athavA jJAna ke pravAha kA mAdhyama hai bhASA / yadi bhASA nahIM hotI to jJAna vaiyaktika hotA, vaha sAmudAyika nahIM bntaa| zrutajJAna hotA hai--eka jJAna dUsare meM saMkrAMta hotA hai| usakA hetu bhASA hI hai| vizva meM aneka bhASAeM haiM / ve saba apanA dAyitva nibhA rahI haiM / bhAratIya bhASAoM meM tamila, prAkRta, saMskRta-ye prAcIna bhASAeM haiN| zramaNaparaMparA meM prAkRta aura pAli saMskRta kI apekSA adhika pracalita rhii| vaidikaparaMparA meM saMskRta kA hI prayoga hotA thA / vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta meM kucha samAnatAeM bhI haiN| pANinikAlIna saMskRta ne prAkRta se bhinna rUpa le liyaa| prAkRta kA sAhitya bahuta vizAla hai / use paDhane ke lie prAkRta kA adhyayana Avazyaka hai| prAkRta kA parivAra vizAla hai| usameM mAgadhI, paizAcI, zaurasenI, cUlikApizAcI, apabhraMza--ye saba prAkRta se saMbaddha aura vikAsa krama kI rekhAeM haiN| prAdezika bhASAeM aura boliyAM bhI prAkRta se anuprANita aura prabhAvita haiN| bhAratIya saMskRti, sabhyatA, tattvavidyA, darzana aura zilpa kA adhyayana karane ke lie prAkRta ko paDhanA anivArya hai| ___ Azcarya hai---aneka bhASAoM ke udbhava meM hetu banane vAlI prAkRta bhASA kA adhyayana-adhyApana bahuta sImita hai / saMskRta kI apekSA vaha adhika upekSitasI pratIta ho rahI hai / isa sthiti meM parivartana lAnA Avazyaka hai| vartamAna ke sAtha atIta kA saMparka sthApita karane ke lie yaha aura adhika Avazyaka prAkRta ke aneka vyAkaraNa grantha haiN| prAcIna granthoM meM AcArya hemacaMdra kA prAkRta vyAkaraNa bahuta samRddha hai / Adhunika granthoM meM DaoN0 Ara. pizala kA 'prAkRta bhASAoM kA vyAkaraNa' vyAkaraNa aura bhASAvijJAna-donoM dRSTiyoM se mahattvapUrNa hai / ve prAkRta kA adhyayana karane vAle vidyArthI ke lie sahana sugama nahIM bnte| isa vAstavikatA ko dhyAna meM rakhakara pravezikAoM kI paraMparA kA sUtrapAta huaa| prAkRta mArgopadezikA, prAkRta pravezikA, prAkRta prabodha Adi-Adi graMtha likhe gae / prastuta graMtha usI zrRMkhalA kI eka kaDI hai| jo uttaravartI ho, use adhika vikasita honA cAhie, isa niyama kA isameM nirvAha huA hai / maiMne pacAsa varSa pUrva san 1941 meM hemacaMdra ke vyAkaraNa ke AdhAra para tulasImaMjarI
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________________ cAra nAma kI prakriyA likhI thI / bahuta pahale hI ciMtana thA - - usakI sahAyaka sAmagrI ke rUpa meM koI praveza graMtha taiyAra kiyA jaae| aba usakI saMpUti huI hai / isakI saMpannatA meM muni zrIcaMdra 'kamala' ne bahuta zrama kiyA hai / ise sajAne-saMvArane meM unakI dhRti aura mati -- donoM kA yoga hai / AcArya zrI tulasI ke zAsana kAla meM sAhitya kI bahumukhI pravRttiyAM calI haiM / phalasvarUpa saMskRta aura prAkRta - donoM hamAre saMgha meM Aja bhI jIvita bhASA haiM / ve bolI jAtI haiM, unameM gadya aura padya sAhitya racA jAtA hai aura vidhivat unakA adhyayana-adhyApana calatA hai| jaina vizvabhAratI iMsTITyUTa 'mAnya vizvavidyAlaya' meM prAkRta kA eka svataMtra vibhAga hai / prAkRta paDhane vAloM ke lie isa grantha kI upayogitA svataH siddha hogI, aisA vizvAsa hai / 1 disambara 61 jaina vizva bhAratI lADanUM (rAja.) yuvAcArya mahAprajJa
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________________ saMpAdakIya tulasImaMjarI yuvAcAryaM zrI mahAprajJa kI kRti hai / isakA racanA kAla vikrama saMvat 1968 ( san 1949) hai / isakA praNayana kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya viracita prAkRta vyAkaraNa ke Adhara para bRhat prakriyA ke rUpa meM huA hai / 0 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tulasImaMjarI kA hI vikasita rUpa hai / navIna paddhati se isakA saMpAdana kiyA gayA hai / * prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha meM 118 pATha haiM / * isameM prAkRta vyAkaraNa ke 1114 sUtra niyama ke nAma se die gae haiM / niyama mUlasUtra, hindI anuvAda tathA udAharaNa sahita haiM / kahIM-kahIM TippaNa dekara sUtra ke udAharaNoM ko spaSTa kiyA gayA hai / * niyama ke antargata udAharaNoM kI saMskRta chAyA dI hai, jisase artha bodha saralatA se ho jAtA hai / 0 zabda saMgraha meM zabda die gae haiN| sAtaveM pATha se lekara ninnAnaveM pATha taka zabdoM ko varga ke rUpa meM diyA gayA hai| usase Age unnIsa pAThoM meM anuvAda hetu Avazyaka zabdoM ko artha rUpa meM diyA gayA hai / * eka pATha meM eka hI varga ke zabda die gae haiM, jisase vidyArthiyoM ko zabdoM ko khojane meM suvidhA hogI / eka varga meM adhika zabda hone ke kAraNa kahIM-kahIM unheM do, tIna, cAra aura pAMca pAThoM taka bhI die gae haiM / 54 varga ke zabda 81 pAThoM meM haiM / o o 0 bIca-bIca meM sphuTa zabdoM kA saMkalana hai | varga ke zabdoM ke atirikta vAkya banAne meM Avazyaka zabdoM ko varga ke nIce vibhAjita kara diyA gayA hai / * kucha zabda prAkRta zabdakoza ( pAiasadama haNNava ) meM nahIM hai / anubhava hotI hai, unako saMskRta ke vyavahAra meM unakI AvazyakatA zabdakoza se liyA gayA hai| 0 * vRkSa, phala, auSadhi, zAka, dhAnya, latA, sugaMdhita paudhe Adi varga nighaMTu se lie gae haiM / * jo zabda saMskRta zabda koza se lie haiM, una zabdoM ke Age koSThaka meM ( saM ) ullikhita hai /
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________________ chaha 0 yaMtra saMbaMdhI Adhunika zabda jo saMskRta meM joDe gae haiM, unakA prAkRtI karaNa kiyA gayA hai| 0 pariziSTa pAMca meM pratyeka varga ke zabdoM tathA sphuTa zabdoM ko hindI ke akArAdi krama se diyA gayA hai| 0 zabdoM ko prathamA vibhakti ke eka vacana ke rUpa meM sUcita kiyA gayA hai, jisase akArAnta zabdoM ke liMga kA jJAna prathama darzana mAtra se ho jAtA hai / anusvAra aMta vAle napuMsakaliMgI, okAra aMta vAle puMliMgI aura AkAra aMta vAle strIliMgI hote haiN| 0 ikArAnta, ukArAnta Adi zabdoM ke liMga kI pahacAna unake Age die gae liMga ke prathama akSara se ho jAtI hai-(na) napuMsaka, (puM) puMliMga, (strI) strIliMga kA sUcaka hai| 0 dezIya zabdoM ke lie (de0), triliMgI zabdoM ke lie (tri.) aura vizeSaNavAcI zabdoM ke lie (vi) zabda saMketa hai| * vizeSaNavAcI zabda vizeSya ke anusAra tInoM liMgoM meM vyavahRta hotA hai| 0 eka pATha meM eka varga ke kama se kama dasa zabda haiM, kahIM kucha adhika bhI 0 prayogavAkya zIrSaka ke antargata varga ke zabdoM se vAkya banAkara dikhAyA gayA hai aura zabdoM kA prayoga karo-isa zIrSaka ke antargata unhIM varga ke zabdoM se prAkRta meM vAkya banAe gae haiN| * dhAtusaMgraha meM eka pATha meM prAyaH dasa dhAtueM dI gaI haiM, prAraMbha ke pAThoM meM kucha kama bhI haiN| * dhAtusaMgraha pATha 6 se prAraMbha kiyA hai, jo ninnAnave pATha taka calatA hai| usase Age niyamoM ke antargata jo dhAtueM haiM unakI AdezadhAtueM dI haiN| 0 dhAtu prayoga zIrSaka ke antargata pATha kI dhAtuoM se vAkya banAkara dikhAe gae haiM / dhAtuoM kA prayoga karo---zIrSaka ke antargata vidyArthiyoM se prAkRta meM vAkya banavAe gae haiN| 0 pATha 6 se avyaya saMgraha calatA hai, jo pATha ikatIsa taka pUrA hotA hai / avyayoM se bhI vAkya banAkara dikhAe gae haiM aura unake vAkya banavAe gae haiN| 0 samAsa, taddhita ke pratyaya, dhAtuoM ke kAlarUpa, preraka tathA bhAva karma ke rUpoM aura kRdanta ke pratyayoM se bhI vAkya banAe gae haiM tathA vidyArthiyoM se banavAe gae haiN| * eka pATha meM bIsa se adhika vAkya banAkara dikhAye gae haiM aura utane
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________________ sAta hI vidyArthiyoM se prAkRta meM vAkya banavAe gae haiM, jisase unakA abhyAsa puSTa hotA calA jaae| * prazna zIrSaka ke antargata pATha meM Ae sAre zabdoM va dhAtuoM Adi ke artha pUche gae haiN| niyamoM saMbaMdhI aneka jijJAsAeM kI gaI haiN| kahIMkahIM unakA apane vAkya meM prayoga karavAyA gayA hai| isa prakriyA se vidyArthI ko na kevala zabdoM, dhAtuoM, adhyayoM tathA niyamoM kA jJAna baDhatA hai apitu vAkyaracanA kA bodha bhI sugama ho jAtA hai, prAkRta meM vAkya banAnA bhI sarala ho jAtA hai| 0 prAkRta ke atirikta usakI upabhASA zaurasenI, mAgadhI, paizAcI, cUlikA paizAcI aura apabhraMza ke niyama tathA vAkya prayoga bhI die gae haiN| 0 vAkya racanA ke sAtha-sAtha prAkRta vyAkaraNa kA bhI jJAna ho, isa dRSTi se hemacaMdrAcArya kI prAkRta vyAkaraNa ke sUtroM ko hindI ke artha sahita prastuta kiyA gayA hai| 0 prAkRta vyAkaraNa meM (dIrghahrasvI mitho vRttau 114) ke atirikta samAsa ke lie koI sUtra nahIM hai| prAkRta sAhitya meM samAsita pada milate haiM, unako samajhane ke lie (zeSaM saMskRtavat siddham 41448) sUtra ke anusAra saMskRta vyAkaraNa kA AdhAra lekara samAsa prakaraNa ko vistAra diyA gayA hai| * saMdhi aura taddhita ke pratyayoM meM bhI saMskRta vyAkaraNa ke sUtroM kA upayoga kiyA gayA hai| * pahale pariziSTa meM prAkRta kI zabda rUpAvalI hai| 0 dUsare pariziSTa meM prAkRta kI dhAtu rUpAvalI hai| 0 tIsare pariziSTa meM apabhraMza kI zabda rUpAvalI hai| * cauthe pariziSTa meM apabhraMza kI dhAtu rUpAvalI hai| 0 pAMcave pariziSTa meM vargoM ke zabda artha sahita hindI ke akArAdi krama * chaThe pariziSTa meM dhAtueM hindI ke artha sahita hindI ke akArAdi / krama se haiN| 0 sAtaveM pariziSTa meM prAkRta bhASA kI samakAlIna vaidika saMskRta ke sAtha samAnatA dikhAI gaI hai| 0 aisA vizvAsa hai isa pustaka ke mAdhyama se vidyArthI prAkRtabhASA meM saralatA se praveza kara skeNge| * do varSa pUrva yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa viracita vAkyaracanA (bhAga 1.2.3.) ko navIna vidhA se saMpAdana kiyA thA, jo saMskRta vAkyaracanA bodha nAma se prakAzita huI thI / usake phalasvarUpa yuvAcArya zrI ne
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________________ ATha prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ke saMpAdana kA Adeza diyaa| yaha pustaka usa Adeza kI hI kriyAnviti hai| 0 yugapradhAna AcAryazrI tulasI aura yuvAcAryazrI mahAprajJa kI preraNA se hI maiMne isameM praveza kiyA hai / AcArya kA anugraha hI ziSya ko jJAna kI ora prerita karatA hai| maiM ina mahApuruSoM ko zraddhA se vaMdanA karatA huA AzIrvAda mAMgatA hUM ki mujhe bodhi, mArga aura gati deN| 0 maiM apanA saubhAgya mAnatA hUM, yuvAcArya mahAprajJa (muni zrI nathamalajI) kI 50 varSa pUrva kI bhAvanA ko sAkAra karane kA mujhe avasara milaa| * munizrI dulaha rAjajI kA hRdaya se AbhArI hUM, jinhoMne Adi se aMta taka prUphoM ko dekhA aura Avazyaka sujhAva bhI die| 0 muni RSabhakumArajI ne pAlI caturmAsa meM mere sAre kAmoM kA bhAra apane Upara oDhakara mujhe samaya upalabdha karAyA / pariziSTa banAne meM bhI unakA sahayoga rahA hai| 0 muni vimala kumArajI ne Adi se aMta taka pANDulipi ko dekhakara ___ aneka saMzodhana sujhaae| * muni dineza kumArajI aura jai. vi. bhA. mA. vi. ke prAkRta lekcarAra jagatarAma bhaTTAcArya ne pariziSToM ko taiyAra karane meM bahuta zrama diyA 0 muni prazAMta kumArajI kA bhI sahayoga rahA hai| 0 samaNI aura pA. zi. saM. kI mumukSu bahanoM ne pANDulipi kI sundara ___ akSaroM meM zuddha pratilipi taiyAra kii| 0 pustaka ko saMvArane meM muni dhanaMjaya kumArajI kA vizeSa sahayoga rahA hai| 0 aMta meM una sabakA yogadAna bhI smaraNIya hai, jinakI pustakoM kA maiMne upayoga kiyA hai tathA jo pratyakSa va parokSa meM mere sahayogI rahe haiN| 0 sabhI ke sahayoga kI pariNati rUpa yaha prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ___ Apake hAthoM meM hai| * isakI upayogitA vidyArthiyoM va pAThakoM para nirbhara hai, ve kitane lAbhAnvita hote haiN| * dRSTi doSa aura presa doSa se jo azuddhiyAM raha gaI haiM, unake lie aMta meM zuddhi patra hai| 0 eka nivedana-zuddhipatra se azuddhiyoM ko pahale zuddha kara paDhanA prAraMbha kreN| Apake amUlya sujhAva va abhimata bhI hameM deM, jisase bhaviSya meM pariSkata rUpa meM Apake hAthoM meM A sake / 11 disambara, 61 muni zrIcanda 'kamala' jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.)
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________________ abhimata yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa praNIta evaM munizrI zrIcaMda kamala dvArA saMpAdita 'prAkRta vAkya-racanA bodha' prAkRta bhASA ke lie eka mahattvapUrNa pustaka hai| isakI lekhana zailI bahuta navIna hai| yaha prAkRta ke chAtra-chAtrAoM ke lie bahuta upayogI siddha hogii| ve isa graMtha ke mAdhyama se prAkRta bhASA kI acchI jAnakArI kara skeNge| isa pustaka meM 118 adhyAya haiM / sAtha hI isameM sAta pariziSTa haiM--1. prAkRta zabda rUpAvalI, 2. prAkRta dhAtu rUpAvalI, 3. apabhraMza zabda rUpAvalI, 4. apabhraMza dhAtu rUpAvalI, 5. hindI ke akArAdi krama se zabda, 6. hindI ke akArAdi krama se eka artha meM hone vAlI dhAtueM, 7. vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta kI tulanA / lekhaka ne kitanI dRSTiyoM se viSaya kA pratipAdana kiyA hai yaha ise dekhane se spaSTataH jJAta hotA hai / yaha apane Apa meM eka prazaMsanIya kArya hai| bhASA sIkhane ke mukhya cAra uddezya batAe gaye haiM1. bolanA [to speak] 2. samajhanA [to understand] 3. paDhanA [to read] 4. likhanA [to write] sAdhAraNataH inheM bolane-samajhane evaM paDhane-likhane rUpa do zreNiyoM meM bAMTA jA sakatA hai| adhikAMzataH jo loga bhASA sIkhate haiM / unakA vizeSa dhyAna bhASA bolane aura samajhane kI ora rahatA hai| kintu kucha loga aise bhI hote haiM, jo paDhane aura likhane kI dRSTi se bhASA sIkhate haiN| unakA mUla uddezya hai-usa bhASA-vizeSa kI pustaka paDhanA aura likhane kI ceSTA krnaa| ye loga bhASA bola evaM samajha nahIM sakate, aisA nahIM hai, kintu ve loga jo bhASA sAdhAraNataH sIkhate haiM, vaha likhita grantha kI bhASA hotI hai / jo loga mAtra bhASA bolanA evaM samajhanA cAhate haiM, ve usa bhASA ke lekhana evaM paDhane kI ora dRSTi kama dete haiM / unakA uddezya sirpha logoM ke sAtha bAta karanA evaM unakI bhASA samajhanA hotA hai| Ajakala bhASAzikSaNa kI dRSTi se jo vyAkaraNa likhate haiM, ve bolane evaM samajhane kI ora vizeSa dhyAna rakhate haiM arthAt unake vyAkaraNa likhane kA mUla uddezya hai bhASA kA varNana karanA / jisa prakAra janasAmAnya bolate haiM, ve usI prakAra vyAkaraNa meM lipibaddha
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________________ dasa karate haiN| isa prakAra kI bhASAzikSaNapaddhati varNanAtmaka bhASA vijJAna ke antargata AtI hai / jo bhASA paDhane evaM likhane ke prati dRSTi rakhakara vyAkaraNa likhate haiM, unakI vyAkaraNa bhI varNanAtmaka hotI hai kintu usa varNanAtmaka vyAkaraNa meM aitihAsika vijJAna kI paddhati kI chApa rahatI hai| bhASA kI vyAkaraNa ina do paddhatiyoM se likhanA pracalita hai| ina do paddhatiyoM ke atirikta anya do dhArAoM se bhI vyAkaraNa kI carcA hotI hai| ve do dhArAeM haiM-tulanAtmaka bhASAtattva evaM darzanamUlaka bhASAtattva / ina do dhArAoM se vyAkaraNa tabhI paDhanA saMbhava hai jaba varNanAtmaka evaM aitihAsika dhArA ke anusAra bhASA kA zikSaNa hotA hai| yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa racita prAkRta vAkyaracanAbodha vyAkaraNa kI aisI racanA hai, jisameM varNanAtmaka evaM aitihAsika bhASA tattva kA samanvaya huA hai / do dhArAoM ko eka dhArA meM pariNata karanA atyanta kaThina hai| vyAkaraNazAstra meM pAMDitya hone para hI yaha saMbhava hai / isa pustaka kA adhyayana karane para yaha jJAta hotA hai ki granthakAra kI sutIkSNa dRSTi isa grantha meM sarvatra pratiphalita huI hai| unhoMne pratyeka adhyAya meM jisa viSaya para dRSTi rakhI hai usa viSaya ke gahana meM praveza kiyA hai| sAtha hI viSaya ko kisI bhI sthiti meM nIrasa nahIM hone diyA hai| kisa prakAra unhoMne varNanAtmaka evaM aitihAsika vyAkaraNa kA samanvaya kiyA hai, usake eka-do udAharaNa prastuta karane para samajhA jA skegaa| jaise 'tum pratyaya' adhyAya meM unhoMne prathama meM kucha zabda cayanita kie haiM aura sAtha-sAtha meM usa adhyAya meM tum pratyayAnta kucha dhAtueM bhI dI haiM / yathA-kAuM (kartum) ghettu (grahItum], joddhaM (yoddham ) ityAdi / evaM inakA prayoga bhI prAkRta bhASA ke mAdhyama se darzAyA hai jaise-imaM kajjaM tue viNA ko aNNo kAuM sakkai, so sumiNassa aTThe ghettu suviNasatthapADhayassa gharaM gao / aise aneka udAharaNa haiN| __ vAstava meM bhASA sIkhane kI yahI sahI paddhati hai| jisa prakAra kA vyAkaraNa kA viSaya sAdhAraNata: varNana kiyA jAtA hai, yadi usI prakAra kI vAkya-racanA dI jAye taba bhASA sIkhane meM bahuta suvidhA hotI hai| ThIka isI prakAra kucha aMza hindI se prAkRta anuvAda hetu die gae haiN| isase jahAM bhASA kA prayoga sIkhA jAtA hai ThIka usI prakAra bhASA meM prayoga bhI kiyA jAtA hai| sabase prazaMsanIya yaha hai ki bahuta choTe-choTe prAkRta ke vAkyoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| lekhaka ne svayaM ina vAkyoM kI racanA kara prayoga batAyA hai| isake pariNAmasvarUpa bhASA sIkhane vAloM ko vizeSa suvidhA hogI, aisA maiM samajhatA huuN| eka aura vizeSa ullekhanIya bAta yaha hai ki ina vAkyoM kI viSayavastu pUrNataH sarvasAdhAraNa ke kathopakathana ke
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________________ gyAraha lie upayogI hai arthAt bolacAla kI bhASA kA prAcIna alpapaThita prAkRta bhASA ke mAdhyama se vyakta kiyA hai / isa prAkRta kA yuvAcAryazrI ne Adi se anta taka nirvahana kiyA hai / yahI isa vyAkaraNa kA mahattva hai| isa dRSTi se vicAra karane para isa vyAkaraNa ko maiM prAkRta bhASA bolane evaM samajhane ke lie upayogI mAnatA hUM / sAdhAraNataH prAkRta bhASA ke vyAkaraNa meM Ajakala bahuta kama prAkRta vyAkaraNa sUtroM kA ullekha rahatA hai kintu prastuta pustaka meM zabdasiddhi ko saMkSepa meM batAne ke bAda udAharaNa dekara usakI gaThana paddhati ko samajhAyA hai| jisa prakAra prArambha meM saralatA se likhA hai----ktvA, tum evaM tavya pratyaya ke lie graha dhAtu ke sthAna para gheta Adeza hotA hai / isake sAtha hI 'ktvA' tum tavyeSu ghet (4 / 210) hemacaMdra ke sUtra kA ullekha kiyA hai| isI prakAra vac dhAtu ke sthAna para jo vot Adeza hotA hai-'vacovot (4 / 211) / yadyapi unhoMne vyAkaraNa ke anusAra 1100 se bhI jyAdA sUtra ullekha pUrvaka niyama banAeM haiM tathApi ina niyamoM ke dvArA vyAkaraNa meM koI kliSTatA nahIM AI hai| inake grantha meM ullekhanIya bAta samAsa evaM kAraka ke saMbaMdha meM AlocanA hai / sAmAnyataH prAkRta vyAkaraNa meM samAsa evaM kAraka ke saMbaMdha meM pRthak AlocanA nahIM hotI, kAraNa saMskRta ke samAsa aura kAraka kI niyamAvalI hI mukhyata: prAkRta meM prayukta hotI hai| isalie navIna vidhi evaM vizeSa niyama kI jarUrata nahIM hai| kintu muni zrI ne hemacaMdra vyAkaraNa ke kAraka saMbaMdhI do-cAra niyama yathA caturthyAH SaSThI [3 / 131) tAdarthye De0 rvA [3 / 132] kvacid dvitIyAdeH [33134] prabhRti niyama ullekhapUrvaka kAraka prakaraNa adhyAya ke saMbaMdha meM vizeSa dRSTi dI hai / samAsa ke viSaya meM bhI yahI bAta hai| yadyapi hemacandra ne kAraka kI taraha samAsa ke saMbaMdha meM usa prakAra kA koI sUtra nahIM diyA hai tathApi hemacandra ke kucha sUtra jo samAsa ke kSetra meM prayojya hai prasaMgataH samAsa ke prakaraNa meM usakA ullekha kiyA hai, jaise-dIrghahrasvau mitho vRttau [1 / 4] / isa graMtha meM avayayI bhAva, tatpuruSa, bahuvrIhi va dvandvasamAsa kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi ye saMskRta vyAkaraNa para pratiSThita haiM tathApi yuvAcArya zrI kI vyAkhyA meM navIna paddhati kA paricaya hai| adhika udAharaNa dene kI jarUrata nahIM samajhatA hai| ' uparyukta viSaya ko choDakara isameM prAkRta kI upabhASA kA vivaraNa hai / ye bhASAyeM-zaurasenI, mAgadhI, cUlikA, paizAcI evaM apabhraMza / dhAtvAdeza ke caturtha adhyAya para pratiSThita hone para bhI isakA krama nirdhAraNa bahuta hI sucintita evaM prazaMsA ke yogya hai| saMkSepa meM kahanA ho to mujhe kahanA paDegA ki yaha vyAkaraNa pratyeka prAkRta zikSArthI ke lie avazya pAThyagrantha honA ucita hai| jahAM-tahAM prAkRta kA paThana-pAThana hotA hai vahAM-vahAM isa grantha kA pracAra kAmya hai / kevala
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________________ bAraha zikSArthI hI nahIM, adhyApaka bhI isa vyAkaraNa ko paDhakara jJAnalAbha kara sakeMge aisI merI dhAraNA hai| ___ anta meM merA vaktavya yaha hai ki prAkRta vyAkaraNa racanA bodha meM unhoMne bahuta hI mahattva kA paricaya diyA hai / atyanta nIrasa va svalpa paThita prAkRta vyAkaraNa ko sukhapAThya evaM sarasa banAne ke lie grantha saMpAdaka muni zrI caMda 'kamala' bhI dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| isa prasaMga meM eka zloka uddhRta karake yuvAcArya zrI evaM unakI vyAkaraNa ke mahattva ko vyakta karanA cAhatA huuN| darApakhAM ne apane gaMgAstotra meM gaMgA kA mahattva kahAM nihita hai, usake prasaMga meM kahA thA suradhuni munikanye tArayeH puNyavantam, sa tarati nijapuNyastatra kiM te mahattvam / yadi tu gativihInaM tArayeH pApinaM mAM / tadiha tava mahattvaM tanmahattvaM mahattvaM // maiM bhI kahatA hUM durUha aura kaThina prAkRta bhASA ko sahaja va sarala karane meM saMpAdaka muni zrIcaMdra 'kamala kA mahattva prakaTa huA hai|| satyaraMjana banarjI kalakattA vizvavidyAlaya
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________________ anukramaNikA zabda varga 1 worl mahApuruSa parivAra varga (1) . 20 2 G 0 WW w - K pATha 1. varNa bodha 2. saMyukta vyaMjana 3. vAkya 4. vibhakti bodha 5, prathama puruSa 6. madhyama puruSa 7. uttama puruSa 8. karma 6. sAdhana 10. dAna pAtra 11. apAdAna 12. saMbaMdha 13. AdhAra 14. dezyazabda 15. svarasaMdhi 16. udvatta svarasaMdhi 17. prakRtibhAva saMdhi 18. avyaya saMdhi 16. vyaMjana saMdhi 20. avyaya 21. hetvathaM kRdanta 22. saMbaMdhabhUta kRdanta 23. svaraparivartana 24. svarAdeza (akAra ko Adeza) 76 25. akAra ko Adeza 26. AkAra ko Adeza 27. ikAra ko Adeza 62 28. IkAra ko Adeza 26. ukAra ko Adeza 30. UkAra ko Adeza 103 ok / gorasa varga dezya rasoI-masAlA rasoI upakaraNa gRha sAmagrI (1) gRha sAmagrI (2) nyAyAlaya varga 47 8 19. sphuTa patrAlaya varga guDa, cInI varga roTI Adi varga miThAI varga pAtra varga jaina pAribhASika (1) jaina pAribhASika (2) khAdya varga gRha-avayava
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________________ caudaha 31. RkAra ko Adesa 32. RkAra ko Adeza 33. lR, e, ai ko Adeza 34. o, o ko Adeza 35. prAraMbhika sarala vyaMjana parivartana 36. madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana ( 1 ) 37. madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana ( 2 ) 38. madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana 45. 46. 21 parivartana ( 3 ) 36. madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana ( 4 ) 142 146 40. aMtima vyaMjana parivartana 41. saMkhyA 150 52. saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (1) 154 43. (2) 158 44. (3) 163 13 11 r 54. vyatyaya 55. upasarga $1 37 (4) 167 (5) 171 (6) 175 176 183 188 51. dvitva 193 52. svarasahita vyaMjanoM kA lopa 197 53. sasvara vyaMjana Adeza 200 204 207 210 214 217 220 223 58. " 56. 60. " 56. zabda rUpa (1) 57. (2) (3) "} 47. 23 " "1 48. pUrNa vyaMjana parivartana 11 13 13 46. saMyukta varNoM kA lopa 50. svarabhakti " 17 " 17 33 " (4) (5) "7 17 107 111 115 116 123 128 133 137 zarIra-vikAra prasAdhana sAmagrI vyApAra varga vidyAlaya varga jalAzaya varga vastravarga ( 1 ) vastravarga ( 2 ) AbhUSaNa varga sphuTa sphuTa X zAka varga (1) (2) " " auSadhi varga ( 1 ) (2) " " dhAnya varga (1) (2) "7 27 phala varga ( 1 ) phala varga (2) vRkSa varga sphuTa kAlavarga ( 1 ) kAlavarga (2) pakSI varga ( 1 ) X pakSI varga (2) (3) "} 33 pazu varga (1) (2) (3) }} 33 33 "
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________________ pandraha 232 sphuTa sphuTa ratna aura maNi sphuTa sAlAvarga zarIra ke aMga-upAMga vRttijIvI varga (1) KIOS 61. , , (6) 226 62. , , (7) 226 63. , , (8) 64. , , (6) 235 65. // // (10) 240 66. vartamAnakAlika pratyaya 243 67. vighyartha pratyaya 248 68. AjJArthaka pratyaya 66. bhUtakAlika pratyaya 256 70. bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya (1) 71. , , , (2) 72. kriyAtipatti 73. liMga bodha 271 74. strI pratyaya 275 75. kAraka 276 76. samAsa 282 77. tatpuruSa samAsa 286 78. karmadhAraya aura dvigusamAsa 260 76 bahuvrIhi samAsa 80. dvandvasamAsa 81. taddhita 266 82. matvartha 302 83. bhava artha 305 84. zIlAdi pratyaya 307 85. bhAva 310 86. vibhaktyartha pratyaya 313 87. iva, kRtvas pratyaya 88. parimANArtha pratyaya 320 86. svArthika pratyaya 60. sphuTa pratyaya 61. taratama pratyaya 330 62. preraNArthaka pratyaya (1) strI varga (1) 263 266 m m m m ,,, (4) rAjanIti varga dhAtu-upadhAtu varga sparza varga rogavarga (1) rogavarga (2) rogIvarga vAdya varga kIDA Adi kSudra jantu reMgane vAle, Adi prANI zastra varga (1) zastravarga (2) sugaMdhita patra puSpa vAle paudhe va latA sugaMdhita dravya vasti aura mArga varga m 323 327 llms ll 63. 64. , , , (2) , (3) 337 341
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________________ solaha 345 346 353 357 65. bhAva karma (1) 66. , , (2) 67. kRtya pratyaya 18. kta pratyaya 66. zata-zAna pratyaya 100. dhAtvAdeza (1) 101. , 102. , (3) mAsa varga graha-nakSatra varga yaMtra varga sphuTa yAna varga mm mr m CM 0 0 0 0 378 382 387 362 367 402 405 0 0 0 0 408 413 s s 418 423 428 432 436 l m 440 106. , (7) 107. , (8) 108. dhAtu varNAdeza (1) 106. dhAtu varNAdeza (2) 110. zaurasenI 111. mAgadhI 112. paizAcI-cUlikApaizAcI 113. apabhraMza (1) 114. , (2) 115. , (3) 116. , (4) 117. , (5) 118. , (6) pariziSTa 1 prAkRta zabdarUpAvalI pariziSTa 2 prAkRta dhAturUpAvalI pariziSTa 3 apabhraMza zabdarUpAvalI pariziSTa 4 apabhraMza dhAturUpAvalI pariziSTa 5 akAra Adi krama se varga va zabda saMgraha pariziSTa 6 ekArtha dhAtueM pariziSTa 7 vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASA sahAyaka graMtha sUci zuddhi patra 444 451 477 526 541 587 568 600
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________________ varNabodha varNa-pratyeka pUrNa dhvani ko varNa kahate haiN| prAkRta meM varNa ke do bheda haiM--(1) svara (2) vyaJjana / __ svara ke do bheda haiM--hasvasvara aura dIrSasvara / hrasvasvara kI eka mAtrA hotI hai / dIrgha svara kI do mAtrAeM hotI haiM / saMskRta meM plutasbara hotA hai, jisakI tIna mAtrAeM hotI haiN| 0 prAkRta meM pluta svara nahIM hotaa| 0 prAkRta meM R, R, lu, la svaroM kA prayoga nahIM hotaa| hasvasvara-a, i, u, e, o| dIrghasvara--A, I, U, e, o| e aura o dIrghasvara haiM, parantu prAkRta meM e aura o se pare saMyukta vyaJjana hone para e aura o ko hrasvasvara mAnA gayA hai| jaise---ekkekkaM (ekaikam ), jovvaNaM (yauvanam ), AroggaM (Arogyam) / prAkRta meM ai aura au kA prayoga nahIM hotaa| kevala (sU. 13166) se ayi ko ai Adeza hotA hai / niyama 1 (atha prAkRtam // 1) prAkRta meM R, R, lu, la, ai, o, Ga, ba, za, Sa, visarga, pluta---ye nahIM hote| Ga aura apane varga ke vyaMjanoM ke sAtha hote haiN| prAkRta meM vyaMjana 26 haiM -- ka, kha, ga, gha ta, tha, da, dha, na ca, cha, ja, jha pa, pha, ba, bha, ma Ta, Tha, Da, Dha, Na . yara, la, va, sa, ha 0 prAkRta meM za, Sa aura visarga nahIM hote| * svara rahita i tathA dvitva GGa prayukta nahIM hotaa| . . 0 prAkRta meM hu aura ja kA prayoga apane varga ke vyaMjanoM ke sAtha milatA hai, svataMtra nahIM.. paGa ko, paGa kho, khaGgo, jaGadhA vaJca, vAJchA, pajo, vijho 0 svara rahita vyaMjana aMta meM nahIM hote haiN| 0 koI bhI vyaMjana svara ke binA k, c, T, t, p rUpa meM akelA ... prayukta nahIM hotaa| . . . . . . .
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vargIya vyaMjana-vyaMjana ke pAMca varga haiM--(1) ka, kha, ga, gha, Ga (2) ca, cha, ja, jha, Ja (3) Ta, Tha, Da, Dha, Na (4) ta, tha, da, dha, na (5) pa, pha, ba, bha, ma / ya, ra, la, va-ye antastha haiM / sa, haye Unma haiM / niyama 2 (bahulam 112) prAkRta meM niyamoM kA bahula saba jagaha hotA hai| bahula kA artha hai--kahIM para pravRtti hotI hai, kahIM para pravRtti nahIM hotI, kahIM para vikalpa se hotI hai aura kahIM para dUsare artha meN| AvazyakatAke anusAra bahula kA prayoga Age ke niyamoM meM kiyA gayA hai| anunAsika-Ga, Ja, Na, na, ma, inakI anunAsika saMjJA hai| adhova---pratyeka varga ke prathama aura dvitIya akSara (ka, kha, ca, cha, Ta, Tha, ta, tha, pa, pha) aura sa (za, Sa, sa) tathA visarga ko aghoSa yA paruSa vyaMjana kahate haiN| ghopa-pratyeka varga ke tRtIya, caturtha aura paJcama varNa (ga, gha, Ga, ja, jha, a, Da, Dha, Na, da, dha, na, ba, bha, ma) tathA ya, ra, la, va, ha ko ghoSa yA mRdu vyaMjana kahate haiN| - mahAprANa-jina vargoM meM ha kI dhvani kA prANa milatA hai, ve mahAprANa kahalAte haiN| jaise ka+ha==kha / c+h-ch| isa prakAra ke vyaMjana mahAprANa kahalAte haiN| ye 10 haiM-kha, gha, cha, jha, Tha, Dha, tha, dha, pha, bha / USmavarNa sa (za, Sa, sa,) aura ha bhI mahAprANa haiM / alpaprANa-jina varNoM meM ha kI dhvani kA prANa nahIM milatA ve saba alpaprANa kahe jAte haiN| ve ye haiM---ka, ga, Ga, ca, ja, ba, Ta, Da, Na, ta, da, na, pa, ba, ma, ya, ra, la, va / prazna 1 prAkRta meM kauna-kauna se varNa hote haiM ? 2 kauna se aise varNa haiM jo saMskRta meM hote haiM parantu prAkRta meM nahIM hote ? 3 hrasvasvara aura dIrghasvara kauna-kauna se haiM ? 4 kauna-sA dIrghasvara kahAM hrasvasvara bana jAtA hai ? 5 pluta saMjJA kitanI mAtrA kI hotI hai, prAkRta meM usakA kyA sthAna hai ? 6 antastha aura USmavyaMjana kauna-kauna se haiM ? 7 alpaprAna aura mahAprANa kauna-kauna se vyaMjana haiN| unheM yAda rakhane kA sarala tarIkA kyA hai ? 8 aghoSa vargoM ko btaao| ... aise kauna se varNa haiM jinakA prAkRta meM prayoga hotA hI nahIM aura kona se varSa haiM jinakA prayoga kahIM-kahIM hotA hai, udAharaNa dekara btaao|
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana saMyukta vyaMjana -- jina do yA do se adhika vyaMjanoM ke bIca meM svara na ho to use saMyukta vyaMjana kahate haiM / prAkRta meM zabda ke prAraMbha meM saMyukta vyaMjana nahIM pAe jAte / saMskRta meM pAye jAte haiM usake eka vyaMjana kA lopa ho jAtA hai aura avaziSTa vyaMjana dvitva nahIM hotA / apavAda ke rUpa meM Nha, mha, lha, dra aura yaha milate haiM / Nha-NhANaM / mho / lha-lhasaM / draho / gurahaM ( guhyaH), sayho ( sahyaH) / prAkRta meM bhinnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjanoM kA prayoga nahIM milatA / samAnavargIya vyaMjanoM ke mela se bane hue saMyukta vyaMjana hI milate haiM / bhinnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjanoM ko samAnavargIya vyaMjana ke rUpa meM badala diyA jAtA hai / usake eka vyaMjana kA lopa kara dUsare ko dvitva kara diyA jAtA hai / yadi dvitva vyaMjana hakArayukta ( varga kA dUsarA aura cauthA varNa) ho to usako dvitva kara usake hakAra ko haTA diyA jAtA hai, varga kA pahalA aura tIsarA varNa kara diyA jAtA hai / jaise saMskRta dugdha mUrcchA---- mUrkha --- bhukta- utpala bhutta upala--- uppala saMyukta vyaMjanoM meM eka vyaMjana ya, ra, la, anusvAra yA anunAsika ho to use svarabhakti ke dvArA a, i, I aura u meM se kisI svara ke dvArA sarala vyaMjana banA diyA jAtA hai / -- ratanaM -- rayaNaM / vibhakta kara (Agama kara ) ratnaM-rat + a + naM = garhA -- gara + i + hA sneha s + a + neha prAkRta dudha--- dudhdha --- duddha / muchA muchchA mucchA / mukha mukhkha mukkha bhuta, garihA / saneha-saNeha | samasta (samAsa ) padoM meM dUsare pada kA Adi svara vikalpa se vikalpa se pAe jAte dvitva hotA hai, isalie samasta padoM meM saMyukta vyaMjana haiN| jaise - naiggAmI naigAmI / devatthuI, devathuI / saMyukta vyaMjanoM meM jI nirbala vyaMjana hotA hai usakA lopa ho jAtA
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________________ 4 hai / bala kI dRSTi se vyaMjanoM kA krama isa prakAra hai (1) varga ke prathama cAra varNa sarvAdhika balazAlI hote haiM / (2) Ga, Ja, Na, na, ma -- ve pAMca varNa unase kama balazAlI haiM / (3) la, sa, va, ya, ra-ye pAMca varNa sabase nirbala haiM / me bhI Apasa meM kramaza: eka dUsare se nirbala haiM / ka, ga, ca, cha Adi vyaMjana svara sahita hote haiM, taba inheM sarala vyaMjana kahate / dvitva hone para ye saMyukta vyaMjana haiM / bhinnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjana ka ke sAtha ye banate haiM-- taka, kta, kya, kra, rka, lka, kva Adi / prAkRta meM ina saba ke sthAna para zabda ke aMdara 'kka' kA tathA Adi meM 'ka' kA hI prayoga hotA hai jaise- saMskRta utkaNThA vAkya tarka viklava kvacit prAkRta ukkaNThA grAsa varga vakka takka vikkava kaci prAkRta vAkya racanA bodha mugga jugga gAsa isI prakAra ga ke sAtha bhinnavargIya saMyoga ye banate haiM--Gga, gNa, dga, gna, gya, gra, rga, lga / inakA samAnavargIya saMyukta rUpa banatA hai-gga / Adi meM hone se saMyukta nahIM banatA kevala ga banatA hai / jaise--- saMskRta prAkRta saMskRta khaDga khagga rugNa mudga yogya yugma agra grasate saMskRta mukta cakra ulkA pakva kvaNati prAkRta rugga, lugga jugga agga gate prAkRta mukka cakka ukkA pakka kaNati vagga valgA vaggA isI taraha sabhI varNoM ke bhinnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjanoM kA samAnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjana banAyA jAtA hai / samAnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjana ye haiM- kka, kkha, ga. gdha, ca, ccha, jJa, jjha, TTa, Tu, Du, DDha, NNa, tta, ttha, da, dha, nna, ppa, ppha, bba, bubha, mma, lla, bva, ssa / prazna 1. saMyukta vyaMjana kise kahate haiM ? 2. saMyukta vyaMjana kahAM hote haiM aura kahAM nahIM hote ? spaSTa karo / 3. saMyukta vyaMjana meM eka vyaMjana kA lopa hone ke bAda kauna-sA vyaMjana face hotA hai aura usakA antima rUpa kyA rahatA hai ?
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana 4. saMyukta vyaMjana ko saralabyaMjana banAne kA sAdhana kyA hai ? 5. varNoM meM adhika balazAlI kauna-kauna se vyaMjana haiM tathA unakA nirbala aura nirbalatara hone kA kyA krama hai ? 6. bhinnavargIya saMyukta vyaMjana ka ke sAtha kyA-kyA banate haiM ? 7. svarabhakti kA prayoga kahAM kiyA jAtA hai ?
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________________ -20. vAcya vAcya-jo hama kahanA cAhate haiM use vAcya kahA jAtA hai| usake tIna prakAra haiM-(1) kartavAcya (2) karmavAcya (3) bhaav'vaacy| kartavAcya meM kartA pradhAna hotA hai, karma gauNa rahatA hai| karmavAcya meM karma pradhAna hotA hai, kartA gauNa rahatA hai| bhAvavAcya meM kriyA pradhAna hotI hai, kartA aura karma gauNa rahate haiN| apane bhAvoM ko kahane ke lie ina tIna vAcyoM meM se eka vAcya kA mAdhyama lenA hotA hai / kisa vAcya ko hama mahattva deM yaha hamArI vivakSA yA bhAvanA para nirbhara hai / isa pATha meM kartRvAcya para vicAra karate haiN| karmavAcya aura bhAvavAcya para Age ke pAThoM meM vicAra kreNge| ____apane bhAvoM kI abhivyakti ke lie hameM zabdoM kA sahArA lenA hotA hai| zabdoM ke samUha ko vAkya kahate haiN| vAkya meM kama se kama eka kartA aura eka kriyA hotI hai| kevala kartA se vAkya nahIM banatA aura kevala kriyA se vAkya nahIM bntaa| kabhI-kabhI bAtacIta ke prasaMga meM kevala eka kartA yA kevala eka kriyA kA prayoga bhI hotA hai| jaise--rameza ne sureza se kahA--kauna paDhatA hai ? usane uttara diyaa-maiN| yahAM kevala kartA kA prayoga hai, kriyA kA nahIM / pUrA vAkya thA--maiM paDhatA huuN| saMkSepa meM kahane se kriyA kA prayoga nahIM hotaa| kartA ke sAtha kriyA kA nizcita sambandha hone ke kAraNa 'maiM' kartA ke sAtha uttama puruSa kI kriyA svayaM A jAtI hai| isI prakAra kevala kriyA kA bhI bAtacIta meM vyavahAra hotA hai| vimala aura ravIndra dukAna para jAne ke lie bAtacIta kara rahe the| vimala ne pUchA-gayA nhiiN| ravIndra ne uttara diyA--jAtA huuN| yahAM prazna aura uttara donoM meM kartA nahIM hai| pUrA vAkya thA-koI gayA nhiiN| uttara thA-maiM jAtA huuN| yahAM koI aura maiM kA prayoga nahIM kiyA gayA hai| yahAM kartA kA adhyAhAra kiyA jaaegaa| sAmAnyatayA vAkya meM eka kartA aura eka kriyA hotI hai| vistAra kareM to vAkya meM kartA ke sAtha karma, sAdhana, saMpradAna, apAdAna, sambandha aura AdhAra inakA bhI prayoga kiyA jA sakatA hai| kartA Adi ke vizeSaNoM kA bhI prayoga kiyA jA sakatA hai / aura adhika spaSTatA ke lie nimnalikhita vAkya paDheM / 1. rAma jAtA hai| rAma kartA hai, jAtA hai kriyaa| 2. manISA pustaka
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________________ bAsya paDhatI hai| paDhatI hai kriyA, manISA kartA aura pustaka karma / 3. gopAla pena se likhatA hai--likhatA hai kriyA, gopAla kartA aura pena se sAdhana / 4. sumana sAdhu ko bhikSA detI hai-detI hai kriyA, sumana kartA, bhikSA karma aura sAdhu ko sampradAna / 5. vaha ghoDe se giratA hai--giratA hai kriyA, vaha kartA aura ghor3e se- apAdAna / 6. merA sapheda ghoDA teja dauDatA hai--dauDatA hai kriyA, teja kriyA kA vizeSaNa, ghor3A kartA, sapheda kartA kA vizeSaNa, merA sambandha / 7. tumhAre ghara meM bAlaka pustaka paDhate haiN| paDhate haiM kriyA, bAlaka kartA, pustaka karma, ghara meM AdhAra, tumhAre sambandha / _vAkya meM eka kriyA ke sAtha ardhakriyA bhI A sakatI hai| ktvA aura tuma pratyaya ke rUpa ardhakriyA ke dyotaka haiN| kriyA ke Age kara yA karake tathA 'ke lie' lagAne para ardhakriyA banatI hai| khAne ke lie, pIne ke lie, bolane ke lie, karane ke lie ye rUpa 'tum' pratyaya ke ardhakriyA ke haiN| khAkara, pIkara, bolakara Adi ktvA pratyaya ke rUpa ardhakriyA ke haiN| (1) vaha pATha par3hane ke lie vidyAlaya jAtA hai-~jAtA hai kriyA, vaha kartA, vidyAlaya karma, paDhane ke lie ardhakriyA, pATha ardhakriyA kA karma / (2) suzIla khAnA khAkara bAjAra jAtA hai| yahAM jAtA hai kriyA, suzIla kartA, bAjAra karma, khAkara ardhakriyA, khAnA ardhakriyA kA karma / prazna 1. nIce likhe vAkyoM meM kartA Adi chaaNtto| vimaleza kisakA putra hai ? ghara meM kauna baiThA hai ? dharmeza adhyayana karatA hai| saralA jyotiSa paDhatI hai| vaha cAkU se kyA kATatA hai ? ramA AcAra se bhraSTa hai| sapheda gAya pIlI gAya kI apekSA gADhA aura adhika dUdha detI hai| kAle kutte ko mata mAro / sUkSma lekhanI se sundara akSara kauna likhatA hai ? tumhAre bhAgya meM kyA likhA hai ? apane bhAgya kA nirmAtA maiM svayaM huuN| vikAsa kA mArga sabake lie khulA hai| netAoM ke AzvAsanoM para adhika vizvAsa mata kro| dina meM khAnA khAkara sonA kyA svAsthya ke lie acchA hai ? vaha vANI kA saMyama na kara bAta ko bigADatA hai| anuzAsana ke lie guru kI AjJA kA pAlana kro| bhAgate hue ghoDe se zaMkara gira gyaa| merI pustaka pIle raMga kI thii| samaya kA mUlyAMkana kauna karatA hai ? dhana se adhika mUlyavAna dharma hai| girakara bhI jo uThatA hai vaha buddhimAna hai| pUrvabhava ke saMskAroM ko jAnane ke lie usane bhagavAna se pUchA / isa janma ke bAda mere kitane bhava avazeSa haiM ? sadA satya bolo / jIvana ko niyamita bnaao|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha / 2. vAcya kitane hote haiM ? unakI pahacAna kyA hai ? 3. vAcya meM kama se kama kyA hotA hai aura adhika meM kyA ? 4. ardhakriyA aura kriyA meM antara kyA hai ? 5. adhaMkriyA kina pratyayoM ke yoga se banatI hai ? 6. hindI meM pAMca vAkya aise banAo jinameM ardhakriyA ke prayoga hoM ? 7. hindI meM chaha vAkya aise banAo jinameM kartA, karma aura sAdhana sAtha meM hoN|
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________________ vibhaktibodha jo nAma yA kriyAeM hamAre vyavahAra meM AtI haiM una saba ke aMta meM vibhakti lagI huI hotI hai / vibhaktirahita koI zabda yA kriyA hamAre vyavahAra meM nahIM aatii| kahIM-kahIM para vibhakti ke pratyaya Ate haiM para unakA lopa ho jAtA hai, zabda jyoM kA tyoM rahatA hai, vaha zabda vibhaktyanta kahalAtA hai| vibhakti kA artha hai--vibhAjana karane vAlA pratyaya / jisake dvArA saMkhyA aura kAraka kA bodha hotA hai use vibhakti kahate haiN| vibhaktiyAM nAma aura kriyA kI bhinna-bhinna avasthAoM ko tathA bhinna-bhinna kAla ko sUcita karatI haiN| saMjJA yA nAma ke aMta meM sAta vibhaktiyAM hotI haiN| si pratyaya Adi meM hone ke kAraNa unakI saMjJA syAdi vibhaktiyAM hai| kartA Adi chaha kAraka aura saMbaMdha meM ina sAta vibhaktiyoM kA upayoga hotA hai| sAmAnyatayA kartA Adi kAraka usake cihna aura vibhakti ko isa rUpa meM yAda kara sakate haiN| kAraka cihna vibhakti kartA hai, ne prathamA karma ko, (ko rahita) dvitIyA sAdhana se, dvArA tRtIyA saMpradAna ke lie caturthI apAsana paMcamI saMbaMdha kA, ke, kI SaSThI adhikaraNa meM, para saptamI prathamA vibhakti 1. kartavAcya meM saMjJAeM jaba kartA ke rUpa meM vyavahRta hotI haiM saba unameM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai / jaise marSa rukkho parvata Aso azva zukla guNo guNa pIaM pIlA kaMbalo kaMbala sirI lakSmI, zobhA 2. saMbodhana meM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai / jaise-he suresa ! artha vRkSa pavvayo sukka M amin-rmire
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa 3. karmavAcya meM karma meM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai| dvitIyA Adi vibhaktiyAM Age ke pAThoM meM pddh'eN| prazna 1. nIce likhe vAkyoM meM kaunasI vibhakti kisameM hai ? samudra ke pAsa bhavya maMdira ko dekhane ke lie janatA umaDa pddii| bAdaloM kI saghanatA ko dekhakara kisAnoM ne socA, Aja megha barasane vAlA hai| merA tumhAre para vizvAsa hai, isIlie maiMne tumako apanI gupta bAta kahI hai| tumhArI vinayazIlatA mere mAnasa ko prabhAvita karatI hai| dUsaroM kI zikAyata karane vAlA pahale svayaM ko dekhe / vaha kulhAr3I se vRkSa ko kATatA hai| kASTha para khaDA hokara vaha bijalI ko chUtA hai| rameza pitA se DaratA hai, para mAtA kI avamAnanA karatA hai| dharma se sukha milatA hai aura dhana se vastu milatI hai / vaha pena se akSaroM ko likhatA hai / meja para kitAbeM haiN| unakI saMkhyA kitanI hai ? 2. vibhakti kI upayogitA kyA hai ? 3. vibhaktiyAM kitanI haiM ? pratyeka kI pahacAna kyA hai ? 4. prathamA vibhakti kahAM-kahAM hotI hai ?
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________________ prathama puruSa kartA ko tIna bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jAtA hai (1) prathama puruSa (2) madhyama puruSa (3) uttama puruSa ekavacanavahata bahuvacana ve ve donoM tuma tuma donoM hama hama donoM prathama puruSa ko anya puruSa bhI kahate haiN| hAthI, ghoDA, lakSmI, pRthvI, vRkSa Adi jitanI bhI saMjJAeM kartA hotI haiM ve saba prathama puruSa ke kartA haiN| isake sAtha prathama puruSa kI kriyA AtI hai| kartRvAcya meM inakI kartA saMjJA hai| sarvanAma saMjJA ke sthAna para prayukta hone vAle zabda ko sarvanAma kahate haiN| saMjJA kA prayoga hone ke bAda hI saMjJA ke sthAna para sarvanAma kA prayoga hotA hai| saMjJA meM jo liGga aura vacana hote haiM usake sthAna para Ane vAle sarvanAma meM vahI liGga aura vacana hotA hai| sarvanAma triliGgI hote haiN| inake rUpa pariziSTa 1 meM dekheM / sarvanAma ye haiM.--- prAkRta saMskRta hindI samva vIsa vizva saba ubhaya ubhaya ikka, ekka, ega eka ekkatara ekatara koI eka aNNa anya itara koI anya kayara katara kayama katama unameM kaunasA jo ta, Na .. tad - ea, eya etad yaha . kim / kaunapumba sarva saba eka iyara kaunasA - yada
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa dUsarA sva . vaha para dAhiNa, dakSiNa dakSiNa dakSiNa, dakSiNa kA uttara uttara uttara, uttara kA avara apara anya, dUsarA ahara adhara nIcA sa, suva apanA idam amu adas tumha yusmad amha asmad bhava bhavat Apa tU, tuma, maiM aura hama bodhaka zabdoM ke atirikta zeSa sabhI zabda prathama puruSa meM prayukta hote haiN| __ pAsa kI vastu yA vyakti ke lie ima (idam ), adhika pAsa kI vastu yA vyakti ke lie ea (etad), sAmane ke dUravartI padArtha yA vyakti ke lie amu (adas), parokSa (jo vaktA ke sAmane na ho) padArtha yA vyakti ke lie sa (tad) zabda kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| rameza paDhane meM hoziyAra hai parantu usakA bhAI dhaneza maMda buddhi vAlA hai| rameza kA isa artha meM 'usakA' zabda kA prayoga huA hai| kaI bAra sarvanAmazabda saMjJA ke vizeSaNa ke rUpa meM bhI prayukta hote haiM / yaha laDakA sundara hai / yaha pustaka pAThanIya hai / jisa prakAra saMjJA meM saba vibhaktiyAM AtI haiM, vaise hI sarvanAma meM bhI saba vibhaktiyAM AtI haiM-usane, usako, usase, usake lie, usase, usakA, usameM yA usa para Adi / prathama puruSa, madhyama puruSa aura uttama puruSa---ye tInoM puruSa sarvanAma ke hI rUpa haiN| mo-vaha te-ve/ve donoM tA-vaha (strI) tA-ve/ve donoM (strI) dhAtu pratyaya (vartamAna kAla) nti, nte, ire has-hasai, hasae hasanti, hasante, hasire has dhAtu kI taraha anya vyaMjanAnta (ma vikaraNa bAlI) dhAtujoM ke rUpa banate haiN|
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________________ prathama puruSa prayoga vAkya vaha namana karatA hai / te namaMti- ve donoM / ve so namai so paDhAi so lii vaha likhatA hai / - vaha paDhatA hai / donoM / ve saba paDhate haiM / te paDhanti- ve te lihaMti -- ve te bhAMti - ve so bhai - vaha paDhatA hai / so hasai --- vaha haMsatA hai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo saba / ve donoM likhate haiM / saba / ve donoM paDhate / te hasaMti - ve saba / ve donoM haMsate haiM / yaha namatA hai / vaha paDhatA hai| vaha haMsatA hai / vaha likhatA hai / vaha paDhatI hai / vaha namatI hai / vaha haMsatI hai / vaha likhatI hai / ve namate haiM / ve paDhate haiM / ve haMsate haiM / ve likhate haiM / ve donoM namate haiM / ve donoM paDhate haiM / ve donoM haMsate haiM / ve donoM likhate haiM / ve namatI haiM / ve haMsatI haiM / ve par3hatI haiM / ve likhatI haiM / ve donoM namatI haiM / ve donoM par3hatI haiM / ve donoM haMsatI haiM / ve donoM likhatI haiM / prazna 1. puruSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? unake karttA kauna haiM ? sarvanAma kise kahate haiM ? 3. sarvanAma kauna-kauna se zabda haiM ? 13 saba namana karate haiM / 4. prathama puruSa ke vartamAna kAla ke kyA-kyA pratyaya haiM ? 5. sarvanAma meM kaunasI vibhakti hotI hai ? udAharaNa se spaSTa karo | sarvanAma meM kaunasA liMga va vacana hotA hai ? 6. 7. prathama puruSa meM kauna se sarvanAma mAne jAte haiM ?
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________________ madhyama puruSa dhAtu saMgraha seva----sevA karanA pAsa-dekhanA gaccha-jAnA dhAva-dauDanA suNa--sunanA bhama-ghUmanA bhuMja-khAnA piva-pInA iccha-icchA karanA jANa-jAnanA avyaya saMgraha kalla (kalyaM)-kala attha (atra)--yahAM sai, sayA (sadA)-sadA tattha (tatra)--vahAM sai (sakRt)---eka bAra Na, na (na)--nahIM muhu---bAra-bAra jhatti (jhaTiti) ----zIghra saNioM (zanaiH)-dhIre ajja (adya)--Aja Upara batAe gae avyaya isI rUpa meM prayoga meM Ate haiM / na isameM kucha juDatA hai aura na kucha kama hotA hai / madhyama puruSa eka vacana bahuvacana tumaMtU tumhe-tuma tuma donoM dhAtu pratyaya (vartamAna kAla) ..... si, se itthA , ha si, se aura ha pratyaya dhAtu ke Age jur3a jAte haiM / itthA pratyaya dhAtu ke a kA lopa hone ke bAda juDatA hai / prayoga vAkya tumaM gacchasi-tU jAtA hai/jAtI hai| tUmaM sevasi-tU sevA karatA hai karatI hai| tumaM suNasi-tU sunatA hai/sunatI hai / tuma bhuMjasi-tU khAtA hai|khAtI hai| tumaM pAsasi-tU dekhatA hai/dekhatI hai| tumaM dhAvasi-tU dauDatA hai|dauDatI hai / tumaM bhamasi-tU ghUmatA hai/gha matI hai| tumaM pivasi-tU pItA hai/pItI hai / tuma icchasi-tU icchA karatA hai/karatI hai|
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________________ madhyama puruSa tuma jANasi-tU jAnatA hai |jAnatI hai| tuma ajja gacchasi-tU Aja jAtA hai|jAtI hai| tuma sai bhuMjasi-tU eka bAra khAtA hai|khAtI hai| tumaM saNiaM bhamasi--tU dhIre ghUmatA hai/ghUmatI hai| tuma muhu lihasi--tU bAra-bAra likhatA hai/likhatI hai / tuma sayA sevasi---tU sadA sevA karatA hai karatI hai / tumhe gacchitthA--tuma tuma donoM jAte ho jAtI ho| tumhe se vitthA--tuma tuma donoM sevA karate ho karatI ho / tumhe suNaha-tuma tuma donoM sunate ho/sunatI ho / tumhe bhuMjaha-tuma tuma donoM khAte ho/khAtI ho| tumhe pAsaha-tuma tuma donoM dekhate ho/dekhatI ho / tumhe dhAvitthA---tuma tuma donoM dauDate ho/dauDatI ho / tumhe icchaha---tuma/tuma donoM icchA karate ho/karatI ho / tumhe bhamitthA-tuma tuma donoM ghUmate ho/ghUmatI ho / tumhe jANaha-~-tuma/tuma donoM jAnate ho/jAnatI ho / tumhe pivaha--tuma tuma donoM pIte ho/pItI ho| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tU bAra-bAra paDhatA hai| tU Aja dauDatA hai| tU sevA karatI hai| tU ghUmatI hai / tU dhIre sunatI hai / tU bAra-bAra dekhatI hai / tU sadA vahAM jAtI hai| tU doDatI hai| tU jAnatI hai / tU icchA karatA hai| tU yahAM khAtA hai| tU dhIre pItA hai / tU zIghra jAtA hai / tU vahAM bAra-bAra jAtA hai / tU Aja nahIM likhatA hai| tU nahIM haMsatA hai| tuma donoM sevA karate ho| tuma vahAM khAte ho| tuma yahAM ghUmate ho / tuma nahIM dekhatI ho| tuma donoM bAra-bAra khAtI ho / tuma donoM jaldI jAte ho / tuma dauDate ho| tuma sadA icchA karate ho / tuma donoM sunatI ho / tuma nahIM sunate ho / tU khAtA hai| tuma donoM nahIM khAte ho / tU paDhatA hai / tuma sadA ghUmate ho / prazna 1. madhyamapuruSa ke kartA kauna-kauna haiM ? 2. nIce likhI dhAtuoM ke artha batAo-- __ bhama, bhuMja, dhAva, seva, pAsa, piva, jANa, gaccha, suNa, iccha / 3. nIce likhe avyayoM ke artha batAo jhatti, sai, ajja, tattha, saNi, kallaM, attha, sayA 4. itthA aura ha pratyaya kisa artha meM lagate haiM aura inako dhAtu ke Age lagAne kI vidhi kyA hai ? :
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________________ uttama puruSa zabda saMgraha (mahApuruSa) arahaMta--arahaMto siddha--siddho pArzvanAtha-pAsaNAho dharmaguru-Ayariyo mahAvIra--mahAvIro sAdhu---sAdhU mahAdeva, ziva-haro buddha-buddho jina-jiNo upAdhyAya---uvajjhAyo dhAtu saMgraha paDa-giranA bIhaDaranA muMca-choDanA rUsa-krodhita honA daha---jalanA pavisa-praveza karanA jaMpa-bolanA ghAya--mAranA tava-tapanA ___ avyaya saMgraha prAkRta saMskRta hindI prAkRta saMskRta hindI iyANi, dANi (idAnIM) isa samaya dhuvaM (dhruvam) nizcaya (kiM) kyA egayA (egadA) eka bAra keriso (kIdRzaH) kaisA khippaM (kSipra) zIghra (punaH) phira se avassaM (avazyaM), avazya . * pulliga akArAnta deva zabda ke rUpa yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 1 uttama puruSa eka bacana bahu vacana ahaM-maiM amhe-hama hama donoM dhAtu pratyaya (vartamAna kAla) mo, mU, ma akArAnta dhAtu ke a ko A ho jAtA hai usake Age ye pratyaya juDa jAte haiN| ahaM pivAmi--..maiM pItA hUM/pItI huuN| puNo
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________________ uttama puruSa ahaM hasAmi---maiM haMsatA hUM/haMsatI huuN| ahaM lihAmi---maiM likhatA hUM likhatI huuN| ahaM bhaMjAmi-maiM khAtA ha/khAtI huuN| ahaM sevAmi---maiM sevA karatA hUM/karatI hUM / ahaM jANAmi--maiM jAnatA haM jAnatI haiN| ahaM bhaNAmi-maiM par3hatA hUM par3hatI huuN| ahaM icchAmi--maiM icchA karatA hUM/karatI huuN| ahaM gacchAmi----maiM jAtA hUM jAtI huuN| ahaM jaMpAmi----maiM bolatA hUM bolatI huuN| ahaM dANi bhamAmi---maiM isa samaya gha matA hUM/gha matI huuN| ahaM pavisAmi---maiM praveza karatA hUM/karatI huuN| amhe pivAmo---hama hama donoM pIte haiM/pItI haiM / amhe lihAmu-hama hama donoM likhate haiM likhatI haiM / amhe bhuMjAma-hama hama donoM khAte haiM/khAtI haiM / amhe sevAmo-hama hama donoM sevA karate haiM/karatI haiN| amhe jANAmu-hama hama donoM jAnate haiM jAnatI haiM / amhe icchAma---hama hama donoM icchA karate haiM karatI haiN| amhe hamAmo-hama hama donoM haMsate haiM/haMsatI haiM / amhe jaMpAma-hama/hama donoM bolate haiM/bolatI haiM / amhe pAmAmo-hama hama donoM dekhate haiM dekhatI haiM / amhe gacchAmu--hama hama donoM jAte haiM/jAtI haiM / amhe bhaNAma----hama hama donoM paDhate haiM/paDhatI haiM / amhe tavAmo--hama/hama donoM tapate haiM tapatI haiM / amhe bIhamu-hama hama donoM Darate haiM/DaratI haiN| amhe rUsAma----hama/hama donoM krodhita hote haiM/hotI haiM / avyaya prayoga---dANi AyAsatto jalabiMduNo paDaMti / rAmo khippaM paDhai / sureso keriso puriso atthi ? haM avassaM lihAmi / egayA mahAvIro attha Agao / so pADhaM puNo paDhai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo maiM zIghra likhatA hai| maiM dhIre likhatA huuN| maiM sevA karatA huuN| maiM bAra-bAra jAtI huuN| maiM eka bAra dekhatA huuN| maiM pItA huuN| maiM sadA haMsatA huuN| maiM nahIM khAtA huuN| maiM vahAM nahIM jAtI huuN| maiM Aja par3hatI huuN| maiM vahAM khAtI huuN| maiM avazya likhatA hUM / maiM avazya sevA karatA huuN| maiM Aja paDhatA hUM / maiM isa samaya vahAM jAtA huuN| maiM phira se likhatA huuN| maiM kaisA hUM ? maiM nahIM
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________________ 18 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha haMsatA hUM / hama Aja paDhate haiN| hama donoM likhate haiM / hama nahIM haMsate haiM / hama phira se dekhate haiM / hama Aja sevA karate haiN| hama donoM dhIre bolate haiM / hama vahAM avazya jAtI haiN| hama donoM krodhita hote haiM / hama donoM icchA karate haiM / hama donoM jAnate haiN| hama donoM eka bAra khAtI haiM / hama donoM sadA paDhatI haiM / hama donoM vahAM khAtI haiN| hama donoM icchA karatI haiM / hama vahAM likhate haiM / hama donoM yahAM khAte haiN| hama eka bAra vahAM avazya jAte haiN| hama donoM isa samaya vahAM nizcaya jAtI haiN| hama zIghra dauDatI haiN| hama donoM gha mate haiM / hama eka bAra khAte haiM / hama eka bAra haMsatI haiN| hama pIte haiN| hama donoM nahIM paDhate haiM / hama donoM jAnate haiM / hama donoM nahIM likhatI haiN| hama sadA haMsatI haiM / vaha jaldI paDhatA hai / tuma kaise AdamI ho? maiM avazya paDhatA huuN| vaha phira se paDhatA hai / eka bAra tuma yahAM Ae the| prazna 1. uttamapuruSa ke bahuvacana ke pratyaya kauna-kauna se haiM aura unake rUpa banAne kA sarala upAya kyA hai ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda kyA haiM? arahaMta, AcArya, siddha, pArzvanAtha, jina, sAdhu, buddha, mahAdeva, upAdhyAya / 3. nIce likhe arthoM meM kauna-kaunasI dhAtu prayoga meM AtI hai ? bolanA, praveza karanA, krodha karanA, choDanA, tapanA, DaranA, mAranA, jalanA, girnaa| 4. nIce likhe arthoM meM kina avyayoM kA prayoga karanA cAhie ? avazya, eka bAra, phira se, kaisA, nizcaya, isa samaya /
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________________ karma zabda saMgraha (parivAra varga 1) pitA-jaNao, bappo, piU mAtA--mAA, jaNaNI, ammo dAdA--ajjayo, piAmaho dAdI-piAmahI, ajjiA paradAdA--papiAmaho, pajjao paradAdI--pajjiA nAnA--mAAmaho nAnI-mAummahI paranAnA-pamAyAmaho paranAnI--pamAAmahI mAmA-mAulo mAmI-mAmI, mallANI (de0) mAme kA beTA-mAulaputto AsisA---AzISaH bhikhArI, bhIkha mAMgane vAlA-bhikkhArI dhAtu saMgraha jiMgha---sUghanA ariha-pUjA karanA, arcanA karanA sumara-smaraNa karanA kaha-kahanA dA-denA pIsa-pIsanA patAra----ThaganA avyaya saMgraha kaha-kaise kimavi--kucha bhI ai (ati) atizaya aIva (atIva) vizeSa * puliMga AkArAnta gopA zamba, ikArAnta muNi aura ukArAnta sAha zabda ko yAda karo / dekho-pariziSTa 1, saMkhyA 2,3,5 / karma-kartA apanI kriyA ke dvArA jo vastu niSpanna karatA hai yA jisa vastu para kriyA ke vyApAra kA phala paDatA hai use karma kahate haiN| karma kI yaha vistRta paribhASA hai| saMkSepa meM kartA jo kucha karatA hai vaha karma hai / karma ke tIna bheda haiM---- 1. nirvayaM-- isakA artha hai utpAdya / utpAdya vastueM do zreNI kI hotI haiN| (ka) jo janma se utpanna ho| jaise-mAtA putra ko paidA karatI hai| (kha) jo avidyamAna ho aura usakA nirmANa kiyA jaae| jaise-mistrI makAna banAtA hai| 2. vikArya---vartamAna vastu ko avasthAntarita karane se jo vikAra
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________________ 20 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hotA hai usako vikArya kahate haiM / jaise-- svarNakAra sone kA kuNDala banAtA hai / 3. prApya - jisameM kriyA se kucha bhI vizeSatA na hotI ho use prApya kahate haiM / jaise--maiM candramA ko dekhatA huuN| isameM na to kucha bhI utpanna hotA hai aura na vikRta hI / I kartRvAcya meM karma meM dvitIyA vibhakti hotI hai / karma-vAcya meM karma meM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai aura kriyA meM liMga aura vacana karma ke anusAra hote haiM prayoga vAkya pajjao mahAvIraM gacchai / bappo sIyaM jalaM piba / mAyAmahI bahu bIes | piAmahI savvaM jANai / mAulo saccaM jaMpitthA / mAyAmaho ki jiMghaI ? piAmahI jiNaM sumarai / mallANI pAsaNAhaM arihei / ajjiA kaha kahai ? ajjao saha bhuMjai / pajjiA jaNaNi Asisa ( AzISa ) dei / mAA ki icchai ? piU ujjANammi ai / mAmI bhikvAriM kimaviNa dei / jayamAlA kusumaM patArai / tassa bhajjA cuNNaM (ATA) pIsaha / mAulo amaraM jaMpa | ahaM kimavi na icchAmi / tumaM kahaM hasasi ? tujjha akkharANi aIva suMdaraM saMti / mAulaputto kimavi na kahai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo dAdA ne pitA kA pAlana kiyaa| dAdI kahAnI kahatI hai / paradAdA mAmA ko dekhatA hai / paradAdI eka bAra khAtI hai / nAnI sadA DaratI hai / mAmI mahAvIra kI pUjA karatI hai| mAtA kyA sUMghatI hai ? mAmA kyA cAhatA hai ? dAdA kathA sunatA hai / nAnA saba jAnatA hai| dAdI sadA ThaMDA pAnI pItI hai / nAnI bAra-bAra nahIM khaatii| pitA satya bolatA hai / vaha kucha nahIM cAhatA / tuma kaise paDhate ho ? rAma atIva sundara bolatA hai| mAyA kA putra kathA kahatA hai / prazna 1. karma kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? prApyakarma kise kahate haiM ? 2. karma meM kaunasI vibhakti hotI hai ? 3. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo- paradAdA, mAmI, pitA, nAnA, mAmA, mAM, paradAdI, nAnI / 4. nIce likhI dhAtuoM ke artha batAo ariha, sumara, jiMgha, pIsa, patAra, dA, kaha / 5. deva zabda ke sAre rUpa likho / 6. nIce likhe avyaya kisa artha meM prayukta hote haiM ? agge, viNA, avi, aggao, aIva /
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________________ ha sAdhana zabda saMgraha (parivAra varga 2 ) cAcA --- piijjo, culla piU bhAI - bhAyaro, bhAU, bhAI (puM) phupherAbhAI -- piusiyANeyo mauserA bhAI -- mAusiANeyo cacerA bhAI piijjaputto bar3A bhAI-- aggao bar3I bahana kA pati -- bhAo (de0 ) pratidina --paidiNaM pUrNa, puNya-puNa sahAyatA ---sAhajje cAcI- piijjajAyA, cullapiujAyA bahana - bahiNI, bhagiNI, sasA phupherI bahana - piusiANijjA mauserI bahana - mAusiA NijjA cacerI bahana - piijjasuA choTAbhAI-- aNuo apanA ghara 1 - NiyahiM zatru - sattU (pu0 ) java -- jApa karanA oggaha -- grahaNa karanA jujjha --- lar3AI karanA, yuddha karanA vaDDha --- baDhanA paDibhA -- mAluma honA O dhAtu saMgraha viNA-- binA agge (agra) Age hasa dhAtu ke kartRvAcya ke saba saMkhyA 1) hasAnta dhAtuoM ke rUpa isa grAmaNI aura khalapU zabda ke saMkhyA 4,6 ) grAmaNI ke rUpa muNi kI taraha calate haiM / avyaya saMgraha oNam -- nIce namanA jiNa - jItanA ghI, Ne- le jAnA, pahuMcAnA laha-- prApta karanA sakka - sakanA O avi, pi-bhI aggao ( agratas ) Age se rUpa yAda karo (belo- pariziSTa 2 dhAtu kI taraha calate haiM / rUpa yAda karo (dekho -- pariziSTa 1 taraha aura khalapU ke rUpa sAdhu kI sAdhana - jisake dvArA kArya kiyA jAtA hai use sAdhana yA karaNa kahate haiM / eka kArya karane meM pratyakSa yA apratyakSa rUpa se aneka vastueM sahAyaka hotI
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________________ 22 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha haiN| kArya kI siddhi meM jitane sahAyaka hote haiM, ve sAdhana nahIM kahalA sakate / sAdhana to vahI hai jo sAdhakatama ho yAni kriyA kI siddhi meM sabase adhika nikaTa saMparka rakhatA ho / jaise- - vaha pena se likhatA hai / adhyApaka rameza ko DaMDe se mAratA hai / ina do vAkyoM meM pena aura DaMDA sAdhana hai / kahIM-kahIM para vivakSA se sAdhana ko kartA bhI banAyA jAtA hai| jaise, sureza talavAra se kATatA hai / yahAM talavAra se sAdhana hai / talavAra kATatI hai-- isa vAkya meM talavAra jo sAdhana thI use kartA banA diyA gayA hai, yahAM talavAra meM prathamA vibhakti hogI / saMpradAna ko bhI sAdhana banAyA jA sakatA hai / jaise -- zrAvaka sAdhu ke lie bhikSA detA hai| yahAM sAdhu ke lie sampradAna hai / isa vAkya ko sAdhana meM isa prakAra badala sakate haiM - zrAvaka bhikSA se sAdhu kA satkAra karatA hai / sAdhana kevala vastu hI nahIM banatI, mana, vacana aura zarIra bhI sAdhana banate haiN| sAdhana meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / tRtIyA vibhakti I 1. saha, sAaM, samaM aura saddha ke yoga meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / 2. pihaM, binA aura nAnA zabdoM ke yoga meM tRtIyA yA dvitIyA yA paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai / 3. jisa vikRta aMga ke dvArA aMgI kA vikAra mAlUma ho usa aMga meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / 4. jo jisa vizeSa lakSaNa se jAnA jAe usake lakSaNa meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / 5. ArSa prayogoM meM saptamI ke sthAna para tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / 6. jisa kAraNa yA prayojana se koI kArya kiyA jAtA hai yA hotA hai, usameM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai / prayoga vAkya piijjo jalaM pivai / piijjajAyA pAsaNAhaM javai / bappo siddha sumarai | bhAaro ki jiMghaI ! sasA sai mAlAe mahAvIra javai / piusiyANeyo sattuM jii / cullapiujAyA piusiyANijjaM NiyagehaM Nei / mAusiyANeyo sayA saccaM oggahaH / mAusiANijjA mAulaM sevai / pijjaputto paidiNaM piAmahIe saha bhuMjai / piijjasuAe sarIraM vaDDhai / aggao kiM jujjhai ? aNuo kahaM sumarai ? aNuo khitvaM gacchai / bhAo ajja dhaNaM lahara / ghariNI sAhajje icchai / tRtIyA vibhakti ke prayoga vAkya 1. aggaeNa saha aNuo gacchai / piusiANijjAe samaM piusiANeyo bhuMjai / mAusiANijjA bhaginIi saddha javai / bahiNIe sAaM aNuo muhu muhu jujjhai /
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________________ sAdhana 2. jaleNa pihaM kamalaM ciTThiuna sakkai / jaleNa viNA jIvaNaM natthi / 3. sa netteNa kANo asthi / mAulo pAeNa khaMjo atthi / 4. rayaharaNeNa muNI paDibhAi / so muheNa suresaM aNuharai / 5. teNaM kAleNaM teNa samaeNaM / 6. puNNeNa guru diTTho / ghaNavAlo ajjhayaNeNa attha vasai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo 1. cAcA mAlA se jApa karatA hai| bahina laDAI kyoM karatI hai ? phapherA bhAI sadA satya bolatA hai| mauserAbhAI nahIM DaratA hai / phupherI bahina kyA cAhatI hai ? mauserI bahina ne bhAI kI sevA kii| choTA bhAI kyA sUMghatA hai ? vaha mAM se kyA cAhatA hai ? pitA pAnI ke sAtha kyA pItA hai ? choTA bhAI bahana ke sAtha kyoM laDatA hai ? bar3A bhAI choTe bhAI ke sAtha dauDatA hai / bhAI bahana ke sAtha khAtA hai / bar3I bahana kA pati pArzvanAtha kA jApa karatA hai / cacerA bhAI cAcI ko dhana detA hai| tRtIyA vibhakti kA prayoga karo 2. mohana ke binA usakA rahanA sambhava nahIM hai / jala se pRthak kamala nahIM raha sktaa| 3. sItA paga se laMgaDI hai| ramA AMkha se kANI hai / mohana kAna se baharA hai| ___4. muMha se dharmacaMda zrIcaMda ke samAna hai / vaha rajoharaNa se muni mAlUma hotA hai / jaTA se tApasa jAnA jAtA hai / ____5. parIkSA ke prayojana se vaha yahAM rahatA hai / puNya se bhagavAna ke darzana hote haiN| prazna 1. sAdhana kise kahate haiM aura usameM kaunasI vibhakti hotI hai ? 2. prastuta pATha ke anusAra tRtIyA vibhakti kahAM-kahAM hotI hai ? 3. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo---- cAcA, cAcI, mauserAbhAI, phupherAbhAI, bhAI, bahana, choTAbhAI, baDAbhAI, mauserIbahana, cacerAbhAI, phupherIbahana / 4. nIce likhI dhAtuoM ke artha batAo---- ___ oggaha, jujjha, jiNa, oNama, java, vaDr3ha / 5. eka vAkya aisA banAo jisameM isa pATha meM Ae hue do zabda, eka dhAtu, eka avyaya aura vibhakti ke chaha niyamoM meM se eka niyama ho| 6. muNi aura sAhu zabda ke rUpa likho| 7. nIce likhe arthoM meM kauna se avyaya prayoga meM Ate haiM ? Age se, binA, aage|
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________________ dAnapAtra zabdasaMgraha (parivAra varga 3) pati-bhattA, sAmI, paI (puM) patnI-bhajjA, bhAriyA, dArA devara-diaro, dearo, aNNao (de.) sAlI-sAlI devarAnI--aNNI (de.) aNNiA (de.) dulahina----aNarahU (strI de0) NavA sasura-sasuro sAsa-sassU, sAsU, attA (de.) sAlA-sAlo bar3IsAlI---kulI bar3AsAlA-avalo (saM) preyasI--pIasI, peasI sAsarA-sasurAlayo ghUghaTa-aMguTThI, viragI (de.) avauThaNaM, avaguMThaNaM / dhAtu saMgraha Nivea----nivedana karanA ho-honA paNama-praNAma karanA sikkha-zikSA denA ArohaNa--Upara caDhanA saMkuca--saMkoca karanA avyaya saMgraha aNNoNNaM, aNNamaNaM (anyonyaM) paraspara, Apasa meM aNaMtara (antara) pazcAt, isake bAda anto (antara) bhItara aNNahA (anyathA) nahIM to strIliGga AkArAnta mAlA zabda ke rUpa yAda karo (dekho pariziSTa 1 saMkyA 22) / dAnapAtra karma ke dvArA athavA kriyA ke dvArA zraddhA, upakAra yA kIti kI icchA se jisako koI vastu dI jAe athavA jisake lie koI kArya kiyA jAe, use dAnapAtra kahate haiM / dAnapAtra meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai / zramaNa ke lie bhikSA detA hai---isa vAkya meM zramaNa ko zraddhA se bhikSA dI jAtI hai| guru ko kArya nivedana karatA hai----yahAM nivedana zraddhA se kiyA jAtA hai, isa lie guru kI dAnapAtra saMjJA hai| dhobI ko vastra detA hai, rAjA ko kara detA
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________________ . dAnapAtra ... . 25 hai--ina do vAkyoM meM dene kI kriyA avazya hai, para zraddhA, upakAra yA kIrti kI bhAvanA se nahIM hai| pahale vAkya se rupayoM ke vinimaya se kArya karAyA jAtA hai / dUsare vAkya meM vyavasthA kI dRSTi se detA hai / mana na hone para bhI denA hotA hai / isalie Upara ke donoM vAkyoM kI dAnapAtra saMjJA nahIM hai| caturthI vibhakti 1. roya (ruca) artha vAlI dhAtuoM ke yoga meM jisa vyakti ko jo padArtha rucatA ho, usa vyakti meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 2. kujjha (krudha ) doha (druha), Isa (IS) tathA asUa (asUya) dhAtuoM ke yoga meM jinake Upara krodhAdi kiyA jAtA ho usameM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 3. miha (spRha ) dhAtu ke yoga meM caturthI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai| 4. samattha (samartha) artha vAle zabda (alaM, khamo, pabhU), namo, sutthi, (svasti) suhA, suAhA Adi zabdoM ke yoga meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 5. hia (hita) aura suha (sukha) zabdoM ke yoga meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 6. jisa vastu se kisI vastu kA nirmANa kiyA jAtA ho usa nirmita ___ vastu meM caturthI hotI hai, upAdAna vastu kA sAtha meM prayoga ho to| 7. karja lenA dhAtu ke yoga meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 8. salAha (zlAgha) huNa, (hanu) ciTTa (sthA) sava (zap) dhAtuoM ke yoga meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai / prayoga vAkya paI dhamma na karei / bhajjA paiNA saha paidiNaM ujjANo pariaDai / avalo NiyabhagiNi kiM kahai ? kulI ajja gihe natthi / aNarahaM sasurAlayaM gakchai / dearo mahuvayaNaM jaMpai / aNNiA diNe sai bhujai / avalo sasuraM paNamai / sAlo jAmA sakkArei / sAsU aNarahuM ki pucchai ? sAlI aNNaaM haMsai / NavA sasurAlaye apariciA hoi / pIasI paiNA samaM bhamai / taNayo jaNaassa savvaM niveai / muNI saMthArassa giri Arohai / catoM vibhakti kA prayoga 1. majjha moagA roante / tujjhaviyAro mama royai / 2. rameso rAmAya kujjhai, dohai, Isai, asUai vA / 3. vimalA pupphANa pupphANi vA sihi| lobhI dhaNassa dhaNaM vA sihai / 4. dArA sAsUe kahaNaM sahaNassa pabhU / ahaM jaMpaNAya samattho mi / mallo mallassa alaM /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 5. bAlaassa hiaM suhaM vA lahubhoyaNaM / 6. so kuMDalAya hiraNNaM Nei / rAmo ghaTAya mattiA icchai / 7. namotthu NaM arahaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM / bhattANaM sutthi / piarANaM suhA / 8. vimalo mohaNAya sayaM dharaI / 6. vijayAya salAhai, viNayAya huNai, vimalAya ciTThai, suresAya savai / prAkRta meM anubAda karo pati ghara meM nahIM hai / patnI apane devara ko bhikSA detI hai / devarAnI sAsU kI sevA karatI hai| sAlI sAle ko pratidina praNAma karatI hai / sasura sAsa se kyA kahatA hai ? sAlA sasura ko namaskAra karatA hai / patnI preyasI se gussA karatI hai / sAsare meM dulahana saMkoca karatI hai / patnI pati ke sAtha kahAM jAtI hai ? baDAsAlA apanI bahana ko zikSA detA hai / baDIsAlI sAsa ko pratidina praNAma karatI hai / vibhakti kA prayoga karo 1. tumheM dUdha priya hai / rAma ko ThaNDA pAnI priya hai / 2. suzIlA latA se IrSyA karatI hai / sulocanA ramA se krodha karatI hai / rAma mohana se droha karatA hai / lalitA se padmAvatI asUyA karatI hai / 3. rAjendra phUloM ko cAhatA hai / sItA garma dUdha cAhatI hai / 4. maiM dhana dene meM samartha hUM / guru ko namaskAra hai / prajA ( pa ) kA kalyANa ho ( sutthi ) / pitaroM ko samarpita hai ( suhA) / 5. grAma ke lie skUla hitakara hai| dUdha tumhAre lie sukhakara hai / 6. makAna ke lie yaha kASTha hai / sonA kuMDala ke lie hai / 7. zyAma rAmU se sau rupaye karja letA hai / 8. agragAmI anugAmI kI zlAghA karatA hai / prazna 1. dAnapAtra kise kahate haiM ? usameM kaunasI vibhakti hotI hai ? 2. denA aura dAnapAtra kA bheda batAo / 3. caturthI vibhakti kahAM-kahAM hotI hai ? isa pATha ke anusAra eka-eka udAharaNa do / 4. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo - sAsU, dulahina, patnI, prayasI, sAlI, sAsarA, devarAnI, jaMvAI (dAmAda), devara, bar3I sAlI aura bar3A sAlA / 5. nIce likhI dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / rUsa, paNAma, sikkha, Nivea, saMkuca / 6. hasa dhAtu ke kartRvAcya ke sAre rUpa likho / 7. aNNamaNNaM, anaMtara, aMto-ina avyayoM ke artha batAo /
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________________ apAdAna zabda saMgraha (parivAra varga 4) dohitA--paDipottayo beTI-puttI, taNayA, duhiA, dhUyA beTA---putto, taNayo, sunU bhAnajI-bhAiNejjA, bhAiNeyA bhAnajA--bhAiNejjo, bhAiNeyo bhatIjI---bhAisuA bhatIjA----bhAisuo potI-nattuNiyA potA-nattuNiyo, potto prapotI--papotI prapotA---papoto, paDiputto avivAhita-akaMDatalima (de0) sakhI, sahelI--atthayAriA (de0) mAlika-sAmI ghara-gharo (de0) pApa-pAvaM patthara-pAhaNo, pattharo AdhAkarmadoSa se yukta----AhAkaDa (vi) dhAtu saMgraha asa--honA Agaccha-AnA pavaha-nikalanA ahijAa-utpanna honA parAjaya-hAranA duguJcha- NA karanA pamAya----pramAda karanA virama --virAma lenA - avyaya saMgraha page (prage)-prAtaHkAla ahuNA-(adhunA) abhI ya, a, ca-aura attha--(atra) yahAM aparajju (aparAdha)----dUsare dina ahA (yathA)-jisa prakAra ho dhAtu ke kartRvAcya ke saba rUpa yAda karo : (dekho pariziSTa 2 saMkhyA 2) AkArAnta, ikarAnta Adi sabhI svarAnta pAtumoM ke rUpa ho pAtu kI taraha calate haiN| apAdAna apAya kA artha hai-vizleSa yAnI alaga honaa| eka kA dUsare se alaga honA apAya kahalAtA hai| vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai (1) zarIra se aura (2) buddhi se / sureza ghoDe se giratA hai / pahale sureza ghoDe ke sAtha cipakA huA thA, girane se vaha ghoDe se alaga ho gyaa| alaga hone kI jo avadhi hai usameM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai / buddhipUrvaka vibhAga meM zarIra se alaga hone kI
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa koI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI, kevala buddhi se hI alagAva hotA hai / jaise-rAma zatruoM se DaratA hai / mohana dharma se pramAda karatA hai| ina do vAkyoM meM zatruoM aura dharma se vibhAga hotA hai, usameM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| pUrva ke pAThoM meM kArakoM ke cihna batalAe gae haiM, unameM sAdhana aura apAdAna kA eka hI cihna hai--se / phira bhI donoM kA antara spaSTa jJAta hotA hai / paMcamI vibhakti 1. duguJchA, virAma aura pamAya tathA inake samAnArthaka zabdoM ke yoga meM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| 2. jisase DaratA ho usameM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| 3. parA pUrvaka jaya (ji) dhAtu ke yoga meM jisase hAratA hai usakI apAdAna saMjJA hotI hai aura usameM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| 4. jisase utpanna hotA hai yA nikalatA hai usameM paMcamI vibhakti hota hai| prayoga vAkya putto piuM paNamai pge| bhAiNejjo duddha pivai / nattuNiyA ghare kheli| mAulo bhAiNeyeNa saha kiM ciMtai ? bappo gihassa sAmI asthi / ajjao ahuNA saMsAre natthi / pajjao pUaNIo atthi savvANaM gihavAsiNaM / paI NisAe na bhujai / nattuNiyo viNeyo susIlo ya asthi / bhAiNejjA lehaM lihai / papottI gihAgaMNe kheli| dhUyA ahuNA akaMDatalimA atthi / bhAiNeyA atthayAriAe samIvatto potthayaM neti / rAmo piuNo dhaNaM geNhai / so kusumatto dhaNaM maggai / tuma giriNo paDitthA / so pavvayatto pAiNA neti / vibhakti kA prayoga 1. so sajjhAyatto pamAyai / sohaNo bhAsaNatto viramai / sAhU pAvatto dugunych|| 2. kamalA kalahatto bIhai / guNasirI sappAo bIhai / gihe sappA o bhayaM Natthi / 3. loaNAho ajjhayaNatto parAjayai / / 4. kAmatto koho ahijaaai| saMkappatto kAmo ahijAyai / himavatto gaMgA pvhi| mavyaya kA prayoga - ahaM page AyariyaM paNamAmi / ahuNA attha ko vi sAhU natthi / so aparajju na Agamihii / AhAkaDAM bhikkhAM sAhU na geNhai /
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________________ apAdAna prAkRta meM anuvAda karo bhatIjA dAdA ke sAtha ghUmatA hai| bhAnajA laDAI nahIM karatA hai| potA dAdA ke sAtha khAnA khAtA hai| bhAnajI mausI ke sAtha yahAM kaba AI hai ? potI pApa se DaratI hai / prapotA suMdara hai| beTA bApa ko praNAma karatA hai| beTI sasurAla jAtI hai / bhatIjI abhI taka avivAhita hai / bhAnajI sahelI ke sAtha khelatI hai| beTI dAdI kI sevA karatI hai / nAnI pApa nahIM karatI vibhakti kA prayoga karo 1. hama manuSya se duguJchA karate haiN| ve likhane se virAma lete haiM / lAlacanda dharma karane meM pramAda karatA hai| 2. vaha gAya se bhI DaratA hai| 3. zyAma zrama se hAratA hai / dharmacanda adhyayana se hAratA hai| 4. parigraha se bhaya utpanna hotA hai| bhaya se hiMsA utpanna hotI hai / krodha se moha utpanna hotA hai| avyaya kA prayoga karo prAtaHkAla maiM jApa karatA haiN| abhI yahAM koI bhI AdamI nahIM hai| maiM dUsare dina yahAM AUMgA / jisa prakAra sukha ho, vaisA kro| 1. apAdAna kise kahate haiM ? usameM kauna-sI vibhakti hotI hai ? 2. apAdAna kitane prakAra kA hai ? udAharaNa se spaSTa kro| 3. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo-. bhAnajA, bhAnajI, bhatIjA, potA, prapotI, beTI, prapotA, potI, bhatIjI, bettaa| 4. nIce likhe dhAtuoM kA prayoga karo--- pavaha, ahijAa, duguJcha, pamAya, virama 5. paMcamI vibhakti kisa-kisa ke yoga meM hotI hai ? 6. mAlA zabda ke rUpa likho| 7. nIce likhe arthoM meM kauna-sA avyaya prayoga meM jAtA hai ? dUsare dina, prAtaHkAla, abhI, jisa prakAra
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________________ saMbaMdha zabda saMgraha (parivAra varga 5) sADhU----sAlIdhavo (saM) bUA-piDassiA, piuccA piucchA jamAI-~-jAmAyA mausI--mAusiA, tAusI, mAuliyA (de0) mausA * mAusiApaI bhaujAI.-bhAujAyA, bhAujjA, bhAujjAiyA pautra kI patnI-nattuiNI nanaMda-naNaMdA patnI--pattI sirImaI, ghariNI putravadhU-gohA, puttabahU, suNhA daheja-aNNANaM (de0) samarpaNa-samappaNaM nAma-abhihANaM vArtA--vattA dhAtu saMgraha sivva-sInA yAca--mAMganA vara --sagAi karanA vivaha-vivAha karanA cuMba -cumbana lenA allava-bolanA avyaya saMgraha saMpai (samprati) isI samaya kira, kila (phila) nizcaya, saMzaya pai-~-prati, IsiM (ISat) thor3A ... avari, ariM, uri (upari) Upara egahA (ekadhA) eka prakAra strIliGga ikArAnta maha, IkArAnta vANI, ukArAnta gheNu aura akArAnta vadhu zabdoM ko yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 23,24,25,26 / inake rUpa mazagda kI taraha hI calate haiN| saMbaMdha sambandha aneka prakAra kA hotA hai-- (ka) svasvAmi saMbaMdha.---ghor3e kA mAlika (kha) janyajanaka saMbaMdha-trizalA kA putra (ga) avayava-avayavI saMbaMdha-pazu kA paira (gha) AdhAra-Adheya saMbaMdha-vRkSa kI zAkhA (Da) prakRtivikArabhAva saMbaMdha-dUdha kA vikAra dahI (ca) samUhasamUhibhAva saMbaMdha--gAyoM kA samUha (cha) samIpasamIpibhAva saMbaMdha-ghaDe kA svAmI
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________________ saMbaMdha (ja) pAlya-pAlaka bhAva saMbaMdha----pRthvI kA svAmI saMbaMdha meM paSThI vibhakti hotI hai| SaSThI vibhakti 1. tulya artha vAle zabdoM (tulya, sama, marisa) ke yoga meM tRtIyA aura SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai| 2. kRtya pratyaya (tavya, anIya, ya, kyapa aura dhyaNa) ke yoga meM kartA meM SaSThI aura tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai| 3. vibhAga kie binA nirdhAraNa karane ke artha meM SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai| 4. smRti artha kI dhAtu ke yoga meM SaSThI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai / prayoga vAkya sAlIdhavo ajja attha aagmissi| mAusiA vatthaM sivvai / piussiAe sasurAlayo saggo (svarga) vijjai / gharaNI gharammi kiM karei ? mAussiApaI aNNANassa ciMtAe kiso jaao| bhAujAyA naNaMdAe vattaM karei / sRNhA keNaM saha bhaMjai ? sirImaIi paI pai kaha samappaNaM na vijjai ? pohA nattuiNIe saha samvesi paricao kaarvei| piuccA puttaM cuMbai / aNNiA nattuNiyaM varai / piusiANeyo ramesaM vivhi| sAha savvAiM vatthUI yAcai / sAlIdhavo saNiyaM allavai / avyaya prayoga saMpai ahaM pAThasAlaM gacchAmi / pAraso tattha kila gamihiDa / potthae Isi bhAro asthi / rukkhassa ari ki atthi ? vibhakti kA prayoga (ka) raNNo pahANo NiuNo atthi / (kha) dIvAe putto mahApuriso Asi / (ga) AyariatulasIe nayaNAI dIhAI saMti / (gha) kalaMbassa sAhA ke risI hoi ? (Da) navaNIo dahiNo viAro huvai / (ca) AsANaM samUho ajja attha Agamissai / (cha) assa ghaDassa sAmI ko asthi ? (ja) rAyagihassa rAiNo ki abhihANaM Asi ? 1. jiNassa tullo kAlurAmAyario Asi / 2. tassa ki kasaM? maha kimavi Na khiaN| 3. maNuANaM khattio suuro| dheNUNaM kasiNA bhukhiiraa| 4. so mAAe sumarai /
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________________ 32 prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sADhU kA nAma kyA hai ? buA bhatIjI se bAta karatI hai / mausI abhI taka avivAhita hai| bhaujAI nanaMda ke daheja se DaratI hai| mausA Aja hamAre yahAM AeMge / putravadhU bahuta suzIla hai / patnI krodha bahuta karatI hai / pote kI patnI meM samarpaNa kI bhAvanA kama hai / jamAI dhana mAMgatA hai / sAsU dAmAda se bAta karatI hai / mAtA putrI kI sagAI karatI hai| pitA putra kA vivAha karatA hai / sItA apane putra kA cuMbana letI hai / vaha kucha nahIM mAMgatA hai / vibhakti kA prayoga karo (ka) gAya kA mAlika dhanarAja hai / (kha) suzIlA kA lar3akA nahIM paDhatA hai / (ga) gAya kI AMkha meM pIDA hai / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (gha) vRkSa ke phUla suMdara haiM / (r3a) tU bahuta thoDA khAtA hai / (ca) isI samaya vahAM Ao / nizcaya hI vaha tumhAre sAtha jAegA / dharma ke prati AsthA rkho| bhaiMsa ke dUdha kA dahI acchA hotA hai / (cha) gAyoM kA samUha rAta meM yahAM baiThatA hai / (ja) caMderI kA rAjA kauna thA ? 1. gautamasvAmI mahAvIra ke samAna ho gae / 2. usane kyA par3hA ? rAja ne bhASaNa meM kyA kahA ? kuladIpa ne bahuta acchA likhA hai | 3. paDhane vAloM meM vibhA pravINa hai / adhyApakoM meM rAmavilAsa pravINa hai / 4. vaha pitA kA smaraNa karatA hai / prazna 1. sambandha kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? usameM kauna-sI vibhakti hotI hai ? 2. SaSThI vibhakti kahAM-kahAM hotI hai ? 3. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo sADhU, bhaujAI, mausI, buA, putravadhU, nanaMda, pautra kI patnI, patnI / 4. ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAte hue vAkya meM prayoga karo --- sivva, yAca, cuMba, allava, vivaha / 5. ho dhAtu ke kartRvAcya ke saba rUpa likho / 6. nIce likhe arthoM meM kauna se avyaya prayoga meM Ate haiM ? thoDA, isa samaya, prati nizcaya / daheja,
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________________ 1 AdhAra zabda saMgraha (gorasa varga) dUdha -khIraM, payo, duddha, aliAraM (de0) dahI-dahiM (na) ghI-ghayaM, sappi, ajjaM navanIta-NavaNIyaM, dahiupha (de0) khIra-pAyaso maTThA-gholaM (de0) mAvA, khoA--kilADo, kRciA / chAcha-takkaM dahI kI malAI-dahitthAro (de0) dUdha kI malAI--karaghAyalo(30) kaDhI-kaDhiA (de0) tImaNaM khaTThIrAba-aMbelI (de0) rAyatA-dAhisaM (saM) zrIkhaMDa-chihaMDao (de0) saMbhava-saMhavaM Ajakala-ajjattA dhAtu saMgraha pajjala-jalAnA Nivasa--nivAsa karanA, rahanA uvadaMsa--dikhAnA, pAsa jAkara batAnA kIla-krIDA karanA, khelanA khAsa-khAMsanA ahilasa-icchA karanA avyaya saMgraha ettha (atra) yahA~ kao (kutaH) kahoM se ahavA, ahava (athavA) yA, athavA asaI (asakRt) aneka bAra kahiA kahiM kahi (kva, kutra) kahAM, kisa sthAna meM / ahe (adhas) nIce napuMsaka liMga akArAnta vaNa zabda ko yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 30 / AdhArajisameM kriyA ho rahI hai use AdhAra kahate haiN| vaha chaha prakAra kA hai (1) aupazleSika-jisa AdhAra se saMlagna padArtha kA bodha ho usa AdhAra ko aupazleSika kahate haiN| jaise--vaha caTAi para sotA hai| dharmendra vRkSa para baiThatA hai| sone vAlA caTAI se aura baiThane vAlA vRkSa se saMlagna hai| (2) sAmIpyaka-jisase samIpatA kA bodha ho, use sAmIpya AdhAra kahate haiM / jaise--gAyeM baragada ke nIce khaDI haiN| azoka vRkSa ke nIce sItA baiThI hai| (3) abhivyApaka-vyApya kA bodha karAne vAle zabda ko abhivyApya
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________________ 34 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AdhAra kahate hai / jaise--dUdha meM ghI hai| tiloM meM tela hai / (4) vaiSayika --- jisase viSaya ( nivAsa karane ke use vaiSayika AdhAra kahate haiM / araNya meM siMha garjatA hai / tapa karatA hai / (5) naimittika -- jisa zabda se hone vAle kArya ke nimitta kI sUcanA milatI hai use naimittika AdhAra kahate haiM / jaise - vaha yuddha ke lie taiyAra hotA hai| kSetra) kA bodha ho tapovana meM tapasvI (6) aupacArika -- upacAra yAni saMketa ko mAnakara jo kahA jAtA hai use aupacArika AdhAra kahate haiM / jaise - vRkSa para bijalI camaka rahI hai / aMgulI kI noka para candramA hai / AdhAra meM saptamI vibhakti hotI hai / (ka) eka prasiddha kriyA se dUsarI aprasiddha kriyA kA kAla jAnA jAe to pahalI kriyA meM saptamI vibhakti hotI hai / jaise--sUryAsta ke samaya vaha ghara AyA / ( kha ) anAdara bhAva se kisI kI upekSA kara kriyA karane para anAdara bhAva vAle meM saptamI vibhakta hotI hai / jaise- rotI huI mAtA ko choDa putra dIkSita ho gayA / (ga) sAmI, Isara, ahivai, dAyAda, sAkhI, paDihU aura pasUa --- ina zabdoM ke yoga meM SaSThI aura saptamI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai / (gha) nirdhAraNa - samudAya meM se eka kI kisI vizeSaNa ke dvArA viziSTatA dikhAI jAe to samudAyavAcI zabda meM saptamI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai / prayoga vAkya jo saMsAre Asatto'tthi so mUDho / saMsArammi rAgA dosA ya aAdikAlAo saMti / mehA savvattha pario varisaMti / rAmassa gihaM AvaNe ( bAjAra meM ) atthi / te girimmi kattha NivasaMti / sarassaIe gihe aggI pajjalai | vAummi gamaNaM saMhavaM natthi / chihaMDao sumerassa roai / ahaM paidiNaM duddha' pibAmi / risaho dhayaM vA ajjaM vA na ahilasai / navaNIyaM aliAreNa jAai / takkaM bhoyaNeNa saddhi himaaraM havai / majbhaNhassa pacchA daha na bhoktavvaM kiM a kaphakAraaM hoi / gholaM sIalaM bhavai / jo dahi khAai so khAsai / majjha karaghAyalo royai / mae ajja dahitthAro bhutto / ahaM saMbhA bhoNe kaDhi bhuMjAmi / mevADadese jaNA aMbelli khAaMti / suddho aNarikko dulho atthi / fearso giriTTho bhavai / dAhiaM ruikaraM bhavai /
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________________ AdhAra saptamI vibhakti 1. pakkhiNo rukkhe ciTThati / 2. asogarukkhammi sIyA uvavisai / 3. tilesuM tellaM vijji|| 4. sameasihare tavassiNo tavaMti / 5. jujjhAya sajjeMti / 6. aMgulIe agge caMdimA dissai / (ka) atthaMgayammi so giha Ago / (kha) roantIe mAue caittA putto dIkkhio jaao| (ga) gavANaM gosu vA sAmI, AsANaM Asesu vA isaro ahivaI vA gaANaM gauesu vA pasUo / (gha) gavANaM gavAsu vA kasiNA bahukkhIrA / sAhUNaM sAhUsu vA hemarAyo paDU / kaIsu vA balabhaddo settttho| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo gAya kA dUdha mIThA hotA hai| kalyANazrI pratidina dahI khAtI hai| ghI saba logoM ko sulabha nahIM hai / chAcha svAsthya ke lie upayogI hai / Ajakala zuddha navanIta kA darzana durlabha hai |hr ghara meM khoA nahIM milatA hai| maiMne dUdha kI malAI bahuta khAI hai| dahI kI malAI roTI ke samAna moTI hai| kaDhI kauna nahIM khAtA ? garama khaTTI rAba' mujhe bahuta priya hai / gorasa hamAre ghara meM nahIM hai / rameza ke lie pratidina rAitA khAnA saMbhava nahIM hai| mAtA agni jalAtI hai| jaMyatI pAlanapura meM nivAsa karatA hai| Aja zrIkhaMDa khAne kI kisakI icchA hai ? baccA apanA pramANapatra pitA ko dikhAtA hai| laDake ghara meM hI khelate hai| hamAre ghara ke nIce tuma rahate ho| tumane pustaka kahAM rakhI hai ? dina meM aneka bAra vahAM jAnA acchA nahIM hai| rAma athavA gopAla usake pAsa jAe / jIva kahAM se AyA hai ? yahAM para vaha kitane dina ThaharegA ? vibhakti kA prayoga karo 1. vaha pratidina jamIna para sotA hai / 2. azokavRkSa ke nIce bAlaka paDhate haiM / 3. miTTI meM sonA hai| araNilaka DI meM Aga hai| 4. janavizvabhAratI meM pAramArthika zikSaNa saMsthA hai| 5. guru darzana ke lie vaha taiyAra hokara jAtA hai| 6. usa parvata para caMdramA hai| aMgulI ke sAmane rAma kA ghara hai|
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________________ 36 godhUli ke samaya vaha yahAM se gayA thA / byAkhyAna ke samaya Tamakora kA saMgha gurudarzana ke lie AyA thA / (kha) bacce ko rote hue choDakara mAtA sAdhu ko bhikSA dene lagI / (ga) isa pustaka kA mAlika kauna hai ? jodhapura kA aMtima adhipati kauna thA ? prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (gha) saMskRta meM kAlidAsa zreSTha vidvAn huA hai| suSamA apanI kakSA meM sabase adhika suzIla hai / prabhA apanI kakSA meM yAda karane meM sabase Age hai / prazna 1. mai aura vadhU zabda ke sAre rUpa likho / 2. AdhAra kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? eka-eka udAharaNa dekara spaSTa karo / 3. AdhAra meM kaunasI vibhikta hotI hai ? 4. nIce likhe zabdoM ke yoga meM kaunasI vibhakta hotI hai ? dAyAda, pasUa, ahivai / 5. vibhakti kA do udAharaNa prAkRta meM do / 6. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda batAo dUdha kI malAI, chAcha, rAitA, saMbhava, mAvA, Ajakala, khaTTIrAba, dahI kI malAI, khIra, navanIta, kaDhI, dahI 7. nIce likhI dhAtuoM ke artha batAouvadaMsa, Nivasa, pajjala, kIla, khAsa, ahilasa | 8. kinhIM do avyayoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ dezya zabda zabda saMgraha (dezya) davariyA-choTI rassI dADhiyA-dADhI dAraddhaMtA-peTI, saMdUka dAliaM-netra dasu (puM)-zoka, dilagirI dialio-mUrkha diahuttaM--dupaharakA bhojana paDicchado--mukha paDikhaddho (vi)-mArA huA paDibheyo-upAlaMbha, niMdA paDalagaM-TokarI paDAlI-ghara ke Upara kI kaccI chata, caTAI Adi se chAyA huA sthAna dhAtu saMgraha (vezya) aMgohala-snAna karanA acchura-bichAnA alla-cillAnA __ allava-samarpaNa karanA akkosa---Akroza karanA apphoDa--tAlI bajAnA mapuMsaka liMga ke ikArAnta dahi aura ukArAnta madhu zabda ko yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 31,32 vezya prAkRta bhASA meM zabda do prakAra ke hote haiM-saMskRtasama aura dezya / jo zabda saMskRta ke zabdoM se pUrNa athavA kucha samAnatA rakhate haiM unheM saMskRtasama kahate haiN| jo zabda ati prAcIna hone ke kAraNa vyutpatti kI dRSTi se saMskRta bhASA aura prAkRta bhASA se siddha nahIM hote, unheM dezya zabda kahate haiM / prAkRta bhASA meM jo dhAtuoM ke Adeza haiM ve dezya nahIM hai| veda Adi prAcIna zAstroM meM tathA saMskRta bhASA ke sAhitya meM aura koSoM meM dezya zabdoM kA prayoga bahulatA se prApta hotA hai| dezya zabdoM meM drAviDa bhASA ke bhI zabda hai / hindI, gujarAtI aura rAjasthAnI bhASA se milate-julate aneka zabda milate haiM / dezya zabdoM kI taraha dezya dhAtueM (kriyApada) bhI hotI haiN| niyama 3 (gauNAvayaH 21174)-gauNa Adi zabda nipAta haiN| prakRti (mUlazabda) pratyaya, lopa, Agama, varNa vikAra Adi jinameM nahIM hote unheM nipAta kahate haiM / goNo (gauH) la / gAvI (gAvaH) gayA / baillo (balivardaH) baila /
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________________ 38 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kAma dAha dAha moha AU (ApaH) paanii| paJcAvaNNA (paJcapaJcAzat) pacapana / tevaNNA (tricatvAriMzata) tayAlIsa / viusaggo (vyUtsargaH) parityAga / vosiraNaM (vyutsarjanam) parityAga / bahiddhA (bahimathunaM vA) bAhara aura maithuna / NAmukkasi (kAryam ) kArya / katthai (kcacit) kahIM / vamhalo (apasmAraH) kesara / kaMduTTa (utpalam) nIla kamala / chichi, chiddhi (dhidhika) anekadhikkAra / dhiratthu (dhigastu) dhikkAra ho / paDisiddhI, (pratispardhA) pratispardhA / caccikkaM (sthAsakaH) caMdana Adi sugandhita vastu ko zarIra para masalanA / aise aneka zabda haiN| saMskRtasama zabda saMskRta prAkRta saMskRta saMsAra saMsAra dAvAnala dAvAnala nIra nIra kAma sl jala moha nAga nAga gADha gADha dhUli dhUli saMskRta ke kucha samAna zabda prAkRta saMskRta prAkRta saMskRta taDAya taDAga kaNaga kanaka raMbhA dhaDa saNDha SaSDha jhajjhara jharbhara paDimA pratimA nayara nagara baMdhava bAndhava mahura madhura dhamma dharma nAha nAtha saMskRta ke samAna kriyA pada saMskRta prAkRta saMskRta prAkRta bhavati bhavati marate dhAti dhAti hati hanati saMskRta ke kucha samAna kriyApada prAkRta saMskRta saar saMskRta jujjhate naccati pucchati pRcchati kRNoti vandittA vanditvA suvaNNA suvarNa rambhA ghaTa 1114 14 4 11 va 3 3 3 OM marate yudhyate nRtyati kuNati
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________________ dezya zabda 36 kaTAra ghaDo bora rAjasthAnI bhASA ke samAna prAkRta zabda rAjasthAnI prAkRta rAjasthAnI ghara ghara gora gora khaDDA khaDDA gaDavaDa gaDavaDa-golamAla kAhAra kahAra kaTAra patthara patthara verUNa verUNa kalasa kalasa ghaDo siMgha siMgha bora ucchaha ucchAha prayoga vAkya . dasU na kaayvyo| sIyalaNAhassa dADhiyAe lomAiM na saMti / tume davariyAe kiM kajja kIrai / kassa dAliammi pIDA vijjai ? tujjha gAme ko dialio atthi ? tassa paDicchaMdammi dugaMdha AAi / thereNa tassa paDibheyo ko| rAo paDAlIi amhe syaamo| dAraddhatAe mama vatthAI saMti / tume ajja diahuttaM mahagihe kAyavvaM / paDalagammi kevalAI phalAiM saMti / teNaM paDikhaddho ayaM puriso atthi / so saMthArayaM acchurai / kusumo jaleNaM aMgohalai / bAlo muhA alli| tuma kahaM na akkosesi ? sAhuNo AyariyaM allavai / jaNA sahAe apphoDaMti / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tuma choTI rassI se kyA bAMdhate ho ? strI ke bhI dADhI meM loma haiN| saMdUka meM kisake vastra haiM ? AcArya tulasI ke netra AkarSaka haiN| tuma zoka kyoM karate ho ? hamAre gAMva meM koI mUrkha nahIM hai| dopahara kA bhojana Aja maiM nahIM kruuNgaa| mukha se mIThe vacana bolo| TokarI meM patte kisane rakhe haiM ? ghara ke Upara caTAI se chAyI huI chata para mata soo| yaha pazu siMha kA mArA huA hai / guru ziSya ko upAlaMbha dete haiM / prazna 1. prAkRta meM zabda kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? 2. dezya zabda kise kahate haiM ? 3. vaNa zabda ke rUpa likho| 4. nIce likhe zabdoM ke artha batAo.-- . davariA, dAraddhatA, piahuttaM, paDikhaddho, paDalagaM, dialio, paDibheyo, ..pddaalii| 5. ina dhAtuoM ke artha kyA hai--aMgohala, acchu ra, apphoDa, alla / 6. pAMca zabda aise batAo jo prAkRta aura saMskRta meM samAna rUpa haiN| 7. sAta zabda aise batAo jo prAkRta aura rAjasthAnI bhASA meM samAnarUpa hoN|
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________________ svara saMdhi zabda saMgraha (rasoI masAlA) masAlA-vesavAro hIMga-hiMgU jIrA-jIrayo lavaNa-loNaM haldI-haliddA, haladdI mIrca-mirisaM dhaniyA-dhANA rAI--rAigA tejapatA-tejapattaM dhAtu saMgraha cuNNa--cUrNa karanA lUha-poMchanA tAva-tapAnA jhAma-jalAnA, dagdha karanA kiNa-kharIdanA ADhA-Adara karanA, mAnanA pannava--prajJApita karanA, batAnA dhara---pakaDanA avyaya saMgraha Ahacca (de)----kadAcit, zIghra iha (iha)-yahIM uccaa (ucaiH)-UMce evameva (evameva)---isa taraha kAlao (kAlataH)-samaya se kAhe (kadA)-kaba pulliga ja (yat) ta (tat) ka ki zabda yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 44 ka, 45 ka, 46 ka svara saMdhi saMdhi kA artha hai paraspara mila jAnA / prAkRta meM jo saMdhi kI vyavasthA hai vaha vikalpa se hotI hai| nimnalikhita saMdhi ke lie prAkRta meM koI sUtra nahIM hai / saMskRta vyAkaraNa ke AdhAra para saMdhi kI jAtI hai / prAkRta meM prayoga AtA hai isalie dI jA rahI hai| prathama pada ke aMtima svara aura Age ke pada ke Adi svara ke milane se jo saMdhi hotI hai use svara saMdhi kahate haiM / prAkRta bhASA meM varNa kA lopa hone ke bAda zeSa svara rahane se eka zabda meM aneka svara ho jAte haiM / unameM saMdhi karane se artha-bhrama honA saMbhava hai, isalie eka pada meM saMdhi nahIM hotii| paI (pati), naI (nadI), vacchAo (vatsAt), mahai (mahati) / kahIMkahIM eka pada meM bhI saMdhi vikalpa se hotI hai| jaise---kAhii, kAhI
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________________ svara saMdhi (kariSyati), biio, bIo (dvitIyaH) thairo, thero (sthaviraH), kumbha+ mAro=kumbhAro kumbhaAro (kumbhakAraH), cakka+Ao cakkAo, cakkaAo (ckrvaakH)| niyama 4 (pavayoH saMdhiLa 115)-saMskRta meM do padoM kI jo saMdhi hotI hai vaha prAkRta meM vikalpa se hotI hai| visama+Ayavo-visamAyavo, visama-Ayavo / dahIsaro, dhi-iisro| savarNa svara (pizala prAkRta vyAkaraNa pairA 148 ke anusAra) 1. avarNa+avarNa =A (a-|-a-A, a+A A, A+a=A, A-+A-A) devAdhipAH-deva+ahivA-devAhivA jIvAjIva-jIva+ajIvo jIvAjIvo viSamAtapa:-viSama+Ayavo=visamAyavo yamunAdhipatiH---jauNA+ahivaIjauNAhivaI gaMgAtapa:-gaMgA+Ayavo-gaMgAyavo 2. ivarNa+ivarNa-I (i.+i=I, i+I =I, I+i=I, I+II) munItaraH-muNi+iaro=muNIaro dahIzvara:-dahi+Isaro=dahIsaro pRthvI RSi:-puhavI+ isI=puhavIsI rajanIza:--rayaNI+IsorayaNIso 3. uvarNa+uvarNa (u+uU, u+UU, U+u=U, U+U=U) svAdUdakam-sAu+uayaM sAUayaM / bhAnUpAdhyAyaH-bhANu --uvajjhAyo- bhANU vajjhAyo badhUdakam--bahU+ uayaM-bahUayaM bahucchvAsaH-bahU+UsAsobahUsAso asavarNa svara (pizala prAkRta vyAkaraNa parA 146) avarNa+ivarNa (asaMyukta vyaMjana ke pUrva) e . vyAsapiH-vAsa+isI=vAsesI / dineza:-diNa+Iso diNeso candanetara:-caMdaNA+ iaro=caMdaNearo rameza:-ramA+Iso= rameso
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa (pizala prAkRta parA 150) avarNa / ivarNa (saMyukta vyaMjana ke pUrva) i (saMyoga pare hone se hrasva) devendraH-deva / iMdo-deviMdo narendraH-para-iMdo-riMdo avarNa-uvarNa (asaMyukta vyaMjana ke pUrva) =o gUDhodaram----gUDha+uaraMgUDhoaraM ekonaM-ega+UNaM-egoNaM gaMgopari-----gaMgA+uvari-gaMgovari avarNa+uvarNa (saMyukta se pUrva) u (o hone ke bAda saMyukta pare hone se u hotA hai) karNotpalam-kaNNa+uppalaM-kaNNuppalaM ratlojjvalam-rayaNa+ujjalaM rayaNujjalaM (pizala prAkRta0 parA 153) avarNa+ee gAma+eNI-gAmeNI (dezIzabdaH) tathaiva-tahA---ea-tahea avarNa+ o o guNaudya:-guNa+oho-guNoho mRttikAvaliptam-maTTiA+olittaM maTTiolittaM saMskRta ke AdhAra para pUrvapada ke anta meM svara ho aura dUsare pada ke Adi meM svara ho tA vahAM kahIM-kahIM agale pada ke pahale svara kA lopa ho jAtA hai| phAse+ahiyAsae phAse hiyAsae bAlo- avarajjhai bAlo varajjhai essaMti+aNaMtaso-essaMti NaMtaso niyama 5 (luk 1110)-svara se pare svara hone para pUrva svara kA prAyaH lopa ho jAtA hai| tidasa--Iso- tidas / - Iso tidasIso, tidaseso (tridazezaH) nIsAsa+ UsAso-nIsAs+ UsAso- nIsAsUsAso (nizvAsocchavAsaH) nara+Isaro nara+IsaronarIsaro, naresaro (narezvaraH) gacchAmi+ahaM-- gaccham + ahaM gacchAmahaM (gacchAmyaham) tammi+aMsaharo-tammaMsaharo
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________________ svara saMdhi 43 Na + evaN---eva--Neva (naiva) devida+abhivaMdima-deviMdabhivaMdia prayoga vAkya vesavArassa mahattaM ko na jANai ? jIrayammi lohAMso ahiyo hoi / paDaNapIDAe ghaeNa saha haladdIe paogo kiiri| hiMga vAuNAsaNo atthi / loNeNa viNA tImaNassa sAo na havai / Auvveyasatthe guNeNaM miriaM unhaaraM bhavai / mahilA dAlIe tejapattaM dei / rAigAe saMpuNNA kaDhiA mahaM bahu royi| piusiA thAli lU hai / sasA ghayaM tAvai / arihaMto dhamma pnnvi| NohA sukkaM kaTeM jhAmai / gharaNI gohUmaM cuNNai / NavA sAsu ADhAi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo jIrA aura namaka donoM kA yoga upayogI hai| lAlamIrca adhika nahIM khAnI caahie| hIMga kI gaMdha dUra taka jAtI hai| haldI kA raMga halkA hotA hai| rAI bahuta choTI hotI hai / tejapattA dAla ke svAda ko baDhAtA hai| guNa se bahU sasura kA Adara karatI hai / mausI vastra se bartana poMchatI hai / suzIlA cAvaloM kA cUrNa karatI hai| mAtA lakaDI jalAtI hai para usameM dhuMA nikalatA hai| AcArya tattva ko prajJApita karate haiM / buA dhaniyA kharIdatI hai| prazna 1. dahi aura madhu zabda ke rUpa likho| 2. masAlA, dhaniyA, rAI, mIrca, haldI, jIrA, tejapattA, hIMga aura lavaNa zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda btaao| 3 lUha, tAva, cuNNa, jhAma, kiNa, dhara, pannava aura ADhA dhAtuoM ke artha btaao| 4 Ahacca, uccaa, kAhe avyayoM ko vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. saMdhi karo-kaMkhA-+-abhAvo, iMdiya-- uvaogo, dhamma--- iMdo, dhaNa-+ Isaro, sIyA+Iso, pIlA-- oho, bAlo+ahiyAsae / . 6. saMdhiviccheda karo---jIvAjIvA, bhANU ayaM, niseso, gaiMdo, * maTTiolittaM, jaloho, guNujjalaM, rayaNovAyo, sIodagaM /
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________________ 16 tavA - kAhilliA (de0) tamelI-suphaNI (de0) cimaTA -- saMdaso (saM) camacI - kaDucchayo (de0) Doyo, kASTha kA hAthA -- Doo kucha davvI hAMDI iMDiA, kaMdU culhA -- cullI DhakanA -- pihANaM chAja - cillaM (de0 ) 0 zabda saMgraha (rasoI upakaraNa ) NIsAraya - nikAlanA vaTTa - parosanA muNa jAnanA sayaM (svayaM) - svayaM jattha ( yatra ) -- jahAM udvRtta svara saMdhi parosanA - parIsaNaM, parivesaNaM aMgArA - iMgArI, aMgAro 0 saMDAsI - saMDAsaM, saMDAso kaDAhI - kaDAho, kavallo kaThautI- cuNNamaddaNI (saM) pyAlA, kaTorA -- kaTTorago (de). thAlI- thAli, thAlI, thAlaM rasoIghara -- mahANasaM rasoiyA - pAcao, sUdo culhe kA pichalA bhAga -- avacullo pleTa - sarAvo (saM) 0 jA, jAva ( yAvat ) - jaba taka puliMga ea ( etat ), ima deso- pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 48, dhAtu saMgraha tarakArI -- tImaNaM kalevA - kallavatto, pAyarAso visamara - bhUlanA o uTThauThanA pisuNa - cugalI karanA avyaya jaheva ( yatheva ) - jisa kAra se tA, tAva ( tAvat ) taba taka jai ( yadi ) - jo ( ibaM), amu ( adas) zabda yAda karo / 47ka, 46 ka / uvRta svara niyama 6 [ svarasyotte 118] svarasaMyukta vyaMjana meM vyaMjana kA lopa hone para jo svara zeSa rahatA hai use udvRtta svara kahate haiM / svara se Age udvRtta svara ho to saMdhi nahIM hotI /
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________________ udvatta svara saMdhi nizAkaraH nisA+aro=nisAaro nizAcaraH nisA+aro-nisAaro rajanIkaraH rayaNI+arorayaNIaro gaMdhapuTI gaMdha+uDI+gaMdhauDI rajanIcara: rayaNI+aro=rayaNIaro varAkAH varA+AvarAA kRtopakAraH ka- ova+Aro+kaovaAro (pizama prAkRta0 pairA 157, 156 ke anusAra) apavAdaavarNa+ avarNa (uvRtta svara) =A kumbhakAra:----kumbha+Aro=kuMbhAro uddhAvati:-uddhA+aiuddhAi zAtavAhana:-sAla+AhaNo sAlAhaNo cakravAka:-cakka+Ao=cakkAo ivarNa-+ivarNa (udavRta svara) =I dvitIya:-bi+iobIo zivikA-si-+ iyA=sIyA uvarNa ---uvarNa (udvatta svara) U udumbaraH-u+ umbaro-umbaro (saMyoga pare hone se u hrasva ho gayA) avarNa+ivarNa (udvRtta svara) =e sthaviraH-tha+iro thero matidhara:--ma-iharo-meharo avarNa+ uvarNa (udvatta svara) =o mayUra:-ma+Uro moro caturdazI-ca-uddasI codasI avarNa (prathama pada kA aMtima udvatta svara)+asavarNa svara (dvitIya pada kA pahalA udvatta svara)=prathama pada ke aMtima udvatta svara kA lopa rAjakulam-rAa+ulaM-rAulaM prayoga vAkya __pAcao annaM pAcai / mahANase sIyaM natthi / vimalA suphaNIe duddha uNhaM karei / mohaNo thAliAi bhoyaNaM bhuMjai / uvaculle kiM rakkhiyaM asthi / cullIa uNhaM jalaM kiNA rakkhi ? davvIe suphaNIa tImaNaM vaTTai / kaDucchaassa bahu uvaogo atthi paraM kaDAhassa paidiNaM na / ahaM kaTToragammi
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA vodha khIraM pivAmi / so daDhahatthehi saMDAseNaM suphaNi dharai / paumA sIyakAle cullIe nIraM uNhaM karei / ahaM gayavarisassa vivAyaM visamarIa / kAhilliA uNhA atthi / cuNNamaddaNIe cuNNaM kahaM natthi ? Doau sayaM kimavi na khAai / haMDiAi kassa tImaNaM atthi ? mINakkhI saMdaMseNa iMgAraM giNhai / ajjattA purisA Nayare kallavattaM sarAvammi kareMti / sA cilleNa gohamaM sohai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo __rasoiyA kisa grAma kA hai ? rasoighara meM baiThakara kauna khAtA hai ? cUlhe meM lakaDI kisane dI? pichale cUlhe meM rakhA huA dUdha ThaMDA nahIM hotaa| tamelI meM Aja kyA pakAyA hai ? camaciyAM kitanI haiM ? hAMDI kA mUlya kyA hai ? kaTore meM dahI hai| vaha thAlI meM khAnA nahIM khAtA / kurcI svayaM nahIM khaatii| tamelI ko DhakanA mata bhuulo| cimaTe se tave ko pakaDo / hAMDI para kurcI kyoM rakhI hai ? tarakArI kitanI zeSa rahI hai ? kaTore meM dahI rakhA huA hai| tavA garama ho gayA hai| vaha upakAra ko bhUla jAtA hai / bahana tarakArI parosatI hai| bahU kurcI se dAla parosatI hai| sureza cugalI karatA hai / maiM subaha jaldI uThatA huuN| tumheM svayaM uThanA caahie| jisa prakAra se tuma kahate ho vaha ThIka nahIM hai| jaba taka tuma svayaM nahIM Aoge taba taka maiM tumhAre ghara nahIM jAUMgA / kaThautI meM pAnI adhika hai / pahale DoyA khAtA hai / haMDiyA miTTI (maTTiA) kI hai / saMDAsI acchI taraha (suThTha) pakaDatI hai / pleTa meM sItA kalevA nahIM karatI hai / vimalA chAja se dhAnya ko sApha karatI hai / prazna 1 saMdhi viccheda karo aura batAo ki kisa niyama se yaha rUpa banA--- lohAro, kalAlo (kalavAraH), taio, kuMbhaAro, siroviaNA, AujjaM (AtodyaM) vaiAlio (vaitAlika:) caitto (caitraH) daria (daptaH) riU (RtuH) piuvaNaM, mayaMko (mRgAGa kaH) gruo| 2 rasoIghara, kaThautI, saMDAsI cUlhA, tamelI, camacI, kaTorA, kurcI, hAMDI, pleTa, DoyA, thAlI, chAja, cimaTA aura sAga-inake prAkRta zabda btaao| 3 bhUlanA, parosanA, nikAlanA, cugalI karanA, uThanA-ina arthoM meM kaunasI dhAtu prayukta huI hai likho ? 4 jaheva, tAva, sayaM, jattha-ina avyayoM ko prayoga karo / pratyeka ke do-do vAkya bnaao| 5 udvattasvara kise kahate haiM ? usake lie saMdhi kA kyA vidhAna hai ? 6 udvattasvara ke sAtha saMdhi ke niyama kA apavAda niyama kyA hai ? __ pratyeka ke do-do udAharaNa do| 7. pulliMga ke ja, ta aura ka zabda ke rUpa likho|
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________________ prakRtibhAva saMdhi zabda saMgraha (gRhasAmagrI) mUsala-mUsalaM, kaDataM UMkhalI--uUhalaM, avaaNNo loDhA--loDho zilA--silA sTova.-udghamANaM (saM) calanI-cAlaNI - chAja---suppo purAnA chAja Adi-kaDaMtaraM (de.) vartana----pattaM, bhAyaNa mazaharI-masaharI borA---pasevo rassI-rajjU (strI) lAlaTena-kAyadIviyA (saM) dIyA--dIvao, dIvago battI-~-vattiA,vattI diyAsalAI-dIvasalAgA kharala-khallaM (saM) chIMkA-sikkago, sikkagaM Taba--doNI (saM) cakkI-NIsA (de0) gharaTTo (de0) jhADU-bohArI, saMmajjaNI, vddhnniaa| pAtu saMgraha kuTTa-kUTanA saMmajja-buhAranA gharasa--ragaDanA melava-milAnA rosANa-mArjana karanA, zuddhakaranA pesa---bhejanA uvajUMja-upayoga meM lenA aggha--acche mUlya meM becanA chAya, chAa---DhAMkanA sAsa-hukama karanA avyaya saMgraha iharA (itarathA)-~~-anyathA nahIM to dara (de.)--AdhA, thor3A tae (tadA)--taba Navara (de.)-kevala tahiM (tatra)--vahAM tahA, taha (tathA)--usa taraha amha (asmada) saba yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 50 / prakRtibhAva saMSi ___ jahAM do pada milakara eka pada bana jAte haiM aura ve yathAvasthita avasthA meM raha jAte haiM unheM prakRtibhAva saMdhi kahate haiN| niyama 7 (na yuvarNasyAsye 116) ivarNa aura uvarNa se Age koI vijAtIya svara ho to saMdhi nahIM hotii| ivarNa+svara (ivarNa ko chor3akara)-prakRtibhAva
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________________ 48 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jAi+ aMdho jAiaMdho (jAtyandhaH) puDhavI+Au puDhaviAu (pRthvI Apa:) jai+evaM=jaievaM = (yadyevaM) ko vi-+-avayAsoko vi avayAso (kopyavakAzaH) __uvarNa+svara (uvarNa ko chor3akara)= prakRtibhAva bahu+aTThio-bahuaTThio (baha vasthikaH) su+alaMkiyaMsualaMkiyaM (svalaGa kRtam) vahu+avaavaUDho (vadhvapagUDhaH) niyama , (ebotoH svare 17) e aura o ke Age svara ho to saMdhi nahIM hotii| e-+svara=prakRtibhAva ege+AyA egeAyA (eka-AtmA) gAme+aDaigAmeaDai (grAme uTati) naIe-+attha naIeattha (nadyAH atra) ege+evaMege evaM (ekaH evam ) o+svara-prakRtibhAva goyamo+Aghavai.+goyamo Aghavai (gautamaH AkhyAti) aho+acchariaho acchariaM (aho Azcaryam) rAmo+Agacchai rAmo Agacchai (rAmaH Agacchati) eo+attha eoattha (eko'tra) niyama 6 (tyAdeH 19) kriyApada ke aMtima svara ke bAda svara Ae to unameM saMdhi nahIM hotii| kriyApada svara+svara prakRtibhAva hoi+iha hoi iha (bhavatIha) hasai+ettha-hasaiettha (hasatyatra) Alakkhimo+eNhiM= Alaksimo eNhiM (AlakSayAmahe idAnIm) prayoga vAkya masalo kassa asthi / uUhalammi siraM diNNaM ahaNA musalassa ko bhayo ? susIlA loDheNa avalehaM (caTanI) pIsai / tumae tujjha silA kassa diNNA ? cAlaNIe nIraM na tthaaai| mINA NIsAi annaM pIsai / mAA sUppeNa gohamA (gehaM) rosANai / rattIe masahari antareNa so kahaM suvai / kaDaMtarasya ko mullo atthi ? sA page NiyagharaM saMmajjai / paseve kiM vatthu atthi? bhAyaNaM rittaM keNa kayaM? dIvagassA vi mahattaM ( mahatva) atthi ghoraMdhayAre / tujjhA gihe kettilAo kAyadIviyAo saMti ? dIvasalAgaM viNA
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________________ prakRtibhAtra saMdhi dIvaassa ko uvaogo ? dIvagammi vattI kahaM natthi ? tuma khalle ki pIsasi ? uddhamANe duddha khippaM uNhaM bhavai / ki sA doNIe paidiNaM vhAi ? pAtu prayoga sA mUsaleNa kiM kuTTai ? mAA kimaTai saMThI (saMTha) gharasai ? mohaNo NiyaputtANa aMbA (Ama) pesai / so ghaDaM chaaai| sAhU NiyaTThANaM sayaM saMmajjai / ki tumaM kaMbalaM uvajujasi ? sohaNo duddhammi nIraM melavai / sAsU vahuM sAsai-duddha uNha kr| avyaya prayoga tuma tahiM gaccha iharA ahaM gacchAmi / jayA tuma tahiM gamihisi tae ahamavi gamissAmi / jhANe tassa dara ugghADiyAI nayaNAI atthi / NavaraM ahaM gacchAmi prAkRta meM anuvAda karo . __gAMvoM meM bahineM Ajakala bhI mUsala se bAjarI (bajjarI) kUTatI hai / khAlI UMkhalI kyA kAma AtI hai ? kucha varSa pahale ghara-ghara meM cakkI calatI thii| hIrA loDhI se mIrca pIsatI hai| ghara meM silA kahAM hai ? cAlanI meM pAnI kyoM nahIM ThaharatA hai ? jhAr3a ke binA ghara kI saphAI nahIM hotii| vaha chAja se cAvala sApha karatI hai / apanA purAnA chAja kisake pAsa hai ? mazaharI ke binA bhI maiM sukha se sotA huuN| borA meM gehUM kitane haiM ? rassI kA upayoga ghara meM kitanA hai ? kharala meM auSadhi (osahi) kauna pIsatA hai ? lAlaTena saba ke ghara meM nahIM hai / dIpAvalI meM dIe ghara-ghara meM jalate haiM / battI ke binA dIyA dIyA nahIM hai / vartana meM garma pAnI hai / chIMkA para kyA vastu hai ? Ajakala ghara-ghara meM sTova hai| gAMva meM Taba kisake pAsa hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo ramilA pratidina kyA kaTatI hai ? vaha silA para kyA ragaDatI hai ? susIlA ghara meM hara vastu ko zuddha karatI hai| tuma garma pAnI ko kyoM nahIM DhAMkate ho? tumhAre ghara ko kauna buhAratA hai ? vaha purAne chAja ko bhI kAma meM letA hai / vaha apane sone (suvaNNaM) ko acche mUlya meM becatA hai / Ajakala choTA AdamI baDoM ko hukma detA hai / avyaya kA yoga kara pra tuma skUla jAo nahIM to adhyayana nahIM hogA / maiM khAnA khA rahA thA taba tuma kahAM the? maiM vahAM kabhI nahIM jaauuNgaa| kamala thoDA khilA huA hai| vaha kevala pAnI pItA hai / jaisA guru kahe usa taraha (vaisA) kro|
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________________ 50 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha . prazna 1. prakRtibhAva saMdhi kise kahate haiM ? 2. kina-kina svaroM se pare kauna-kauna se svara hone para saMdhi nahIM hotii| niyama kA ullekha kro| 3. do udAharaNa do jahAM saMdhi nahIM huI hai| 4. mUsala, UMkhalI, loDhA, zilA, cakkI, calanI, chAja, jhADU, mazaharI, borA, rassI, lAlaTena, dIyA, battI, diyAsalAI, kharala, chIMkA, bartana, sTova aura Taba ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. kuTTa, gharasa, rosANa, uvajuMja, chAya, saMmajja, melava, pesa, agdha, sAsa---ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. iharA, tae, tahiM, Navara, tahA, dara-ina avyayoM ko vAkya meM prayukta kro| 7. liMga meM ema, ima aura amu zabda ke rUpa likho|
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________________ avyaya saMdhi zabda saMgraha (gRhasAmagrI) cArapAI---paliyaMko pIDhA-pIDhaM caukI-caupAiyA, AsaNaM sophA-suhovavesiyA (saM) beMca-kaTTAsaNaM kursI---vettAsaNaM, AsaMdI (saM) meja-pAyaphalagaM (saM) kASTha kA takhtA-phalago kAThazayyA-kaTThasejjA TUthapAuDara-daMtacuNNaM (saM) enaka--uvanettaM (saM) dAMta kA bruza-daMtadhAvaNaM (saM) jhUlA-DholA TUtha peSTa-daMtapiTTa (saM) ITa-iTTA sImeMTa-patthara cuNNaM sAjI---sajjiA sAbuna-savvakkhAro (saM) phiTakarI-soraTThiyA moma-sIaM (de.) goMda-NiyyAso paMkhA--vijaNaM dhAtu saMgraha Abhoya--dhyAnapUrvaka dekhanA pariNivvA-zAMta honA mala-dhAraNa karanA Arova-Aropita karanA ArAha-ArAdhanA karanA upphiDa-uchalanA sAva-zapathakhAnA, sunAnA aivatta-ullaMghana karanA Nivvisa-vahana karanA sIakheda karanA avyaya saMgraha pacchA (pazcAt)-bAda meM cia, cea (caiva)-hI jao (yataH)--kyoMki jhatti (jhaTiti)--zIghra taMjahA (tadyathA)-jaise tappabhii (tatprabhRti)-isako Adi karanA punha (yuSma) zabda yAda kro| bekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 51) agpayasaMdhi svarAnta yA anusvArAnta pada se pare avyaya ho to usa saMdhi ko avyaya saMdhi kahate haiM / anusvAra se pare vyaMjana dvitva nahIM hotA hai / niyama 1. (padArapeA 1141) pada se pare api avyaya ke Adi a kA lopa vikalpa se hotA hai /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha keNa+api keNavi, keNAvi (kena+api) jaNA+api jaNAvi (janA: api) kiM+api-ki pi, kimavi (kimapi) kaha+api= kahaMpi kahamavi (kathamapi) niyama 11 (iteH svarAt tazca diH 1242) pada se pare iti avyaya ke Adi i kA luka hotA hai / svara se pare ta dvitva ho jAtA hai, anusvAra se pare ho to ta dvitva nahIM hotaa| tahA+ iti tahatti (tathA+ iti) puriso+ iti=purisotti (puruSaH+ iti) pio+iti=piotti (priyaH+ iti) kiM--iti=kiti (kimiti) diTTha+iti-diTThati= dRSTamiti niyama 12 (tyadAyavyayAt tatsvarasya suk 1140) sarvanAma saMbaMdhI svara yA avyaya ke svara se pare sarvanAma aura avyaya kA svara ho to Age vAle pada ke Adi svara kA luk ho jAtA hai / amhe+ettha amhettha (vayamatra) je imejeme (ye ime) jai+ahaMjaihaM (yadyaham ) jai+ imA=jaimA (yadIyam) je+ettha=jettha (ye atra) tujjhe+ittha=tubhittha (yUyamatra) (pizala prAkRta0 pairA 62, 135 ke anusAra)-svara se pare iva avyaya ho to iva kA vva ho jAtA hai| anusvAra se pare iva ho to vahI hotA hai, dvitva va (vva) nahIM / svara+iva-svara- vva caMdo+iva caMdovva (candra iva) dhammo+iva =dhammovva (dharma iva) anusvAra+iva=anusvAra va gehaM+iva= gehaM va / dhaNaM- iva=dhaNaM va . putaM+ iva=puttaM va / riNaM+iva=riNaM va / saMskRta ke anusAra--upasarga kA aMtima svara ivarNa yA uvarNa ho Age svara ho to saMdhi ho jAtI hai / usake bAda saMyukta vyaMjana kA niyamAnusAra parivartana ho jAtA hai| ivarNa+asavarNa svara=y+asavarNa svara ati +antaM-atyantaM-accantaM abhi+Agao=abhyAgao=abbhAgao (abhyAgataH) uvarNa+asavarNa svara va+asavarNa svara aNu+esaiaNvesai-aNNe sai (anveSati)
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________________ mavyaya saMdhi prayoga vAkya .so varisaperaMtaM paliyaMkammi na suvihii / kiM tumaM AsaNammi Thio bhAsaNaM karesi ? baMbhayAriNA sayA kaTThasejjAe soavvaM / majjha gihe pIDho natthi / niggaMthANa saMthArago kappai soiuM / muNI sAvagANa gihatto phalagaM ANei / guru AsaMdIi Asai / chattA kaTThAsaNammi ThiA paDhaMti / muNI varisAvAsammi phalage suvaMti / pAyaphalagaM kassa kaTussa atthi ? ajjattA gharammi pAo suhovavesiA uvalabhai / majjha pAse uvanettaM asthi / iTTAhiM pattharacuNNe hiM ya bhavaNassa NimmANaM bhavai / soraTTiyAi nIraM sacchaM (svaccha) bhavai / sA savvakkhAreNa vatthAI sacchAI krei| vimalA DholAi ThiA asthi / sajjiAe pappaDA (pApaDa) bhavaMti / attha vijaNaM kahaM natthi ? sA daMta piTTaeNa saha daMtadhAvaNeNa daMtA sohai / guruNo pAse tuma kiM sAvasi ? | dhAtuprayoga ___ so kimaTTha rAmaM Abhoyai ? mahAvIro bhArahavAse pariNinvAiMsu / seho paidiNaM dasa silogA malai / sAmAia carittassa pacchA chaovaTThAvaNacarittaM Arovai / vimalo suyaNANaM ArAhai / muNI sAvagehiM saddhi kaMtAraM aivattai / Ayariassa suvagAmammi AgamaNaM suNiUNa sAvagA upphiDaMti / so pAyacchittarUveNa tavaM Nivvisai / tujjha pasaMsaM suNiUNa so kahaM sIai ? avyaya prayoga - bhoyaNassa pacchA so soai / te cciya dhaNNA je rAgarahiyA / so attha jhatti aago| ahaM tassa pAse na gamissAmi jao so jhANeNa paDhai / ajjapabhii dasadiNaperaMtaM pAraso aNasaNatavaM karissai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo _merI mausI cArapAI para baiThI hai aura usane Ane vAlI buA ko pIDhe para baiThAyA / baDA sAdhu caukI para baiThakara bhASaNa detA hai| kATha kI zayyA komala nahIM hotI hai / kATha ke takhte para vaha baiThanA nahIM cAhatA hai| eka beMca para kitane chAtra baiThate haiM ? meja para pustaka kisakI hai ? sauphA para baiThakara vaha nIMda letA hai| kursI kauna nahIM cAhatA? vaha enaka se sApha dekhatA hai| maiM sAjI khAnA nahIM cAhatA / iMTe kahAM se AtI haiN| phiTakarI kA upayoga aneka kAmoM meM hotA hai| goMda se vastra sApha hote haiM / sImeMTa ghara meM nahIM hai / merI sAbuna kisake pAsa hai ? usake ghara meM jhUlA nahIM hai / paMkhe se havA AtI hai / dAMta ke bruza ke binA vaha TUthapAuDara se dAMta sApha karatA hai / vaha bAra-bAra zapatha kyoM khAtA hai ? dhAtu prayoga karo laDakA usakI ora dhyAna se dekha rahA hai / tujhe pratidina pAMca nae
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________________ 54 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha zloka dhAraNa karanA cAhie / jaMbUsvAmI kA kaba nirvANa huA ? jo dharma kI ArAdhanA karatA hai usakA vaha samaya mUlyavAna / dUsaroM kA sukha dekhakara vaha mana meM kyoM dukha pAtA hai ? vaha bAta-bAta meM kyoM uchalatA hai ? hama loga kala usa gAMva kA ullaMghana kreNge| jagadIza apane ghara kA bhAra akelA bahana karatA hai / ve kheda kyoM karate haiM ? avyaya kA prayoga karo usake bAda gItikA gAnI hai / vaha tumhAre pAsa AegA kyoMki vaha kucha pUchanA cAhatA hai / isa ghaTanA ke tuma hI eka mAtra darzaka ho / jaldI pAnI laao| tuma zIghra isa pATha ko yAda karo / kaSAya cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, jaise- krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha na 1. amha zabda ke rUpa likho / 2. avyaya saMdhi kise kahate haiM ? 3. pada se pare api aura iti avyaya ho to kauna-sA niyama kyA vidhAna karatA hai ? do-do udAharaNa dekara spaSTa karo / 4. sarvanAma aura avyaya ke svara se pare sarvanAma yA avyaya kA svara ho to kyA kArya hotA hai ? do udAharaNa do / 5. cArapAI, caukI, beMca, meja, kAThazayyA, pIDhA, sauphA, jhUlA, kursI, IMTa, sAjI, goMda, kASTha kA takhtA, enaka, phiTakarI, sAbuna, paMkhA, TUthapeSTa, dAMta kA braza, TUthapAuDara zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo / 6. Abhoya, pariNivvA, mala, Arova, ArAha, upphiDa, sAva, Nivvisa, sIa aura aivatta dhAtu ke artha likho / 7. pacchA, jao, taMjahA, cia, jhatti aura tappabhii abhyayoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 16 vyaMjana saMdhi (anusvAra) kacaharI nAyAlayo jaja --- nAyagaro vAdI - vAI (vi) sAkSI, gavAha sakkhi (vi) jAminadAra - paDibhU (vi) pAhuo (vi) sajA --- zabda saMgraha ( nyAyAlaya varga ) arjI -- AveyaNapattaM - daNDo bayAna -- uvasattI (saM) anuvAda - aNuvAyo nyAya- -nAyo apIla ---- puNarAveyaNaM ikarAranAmA --paiNNApattaM ( saM ) nivajja-baiThanA nivajja- - leTa jAnA, sonA ukkudda -- kUdanA, uchalanA nivesa - baiThanA vakIla - vAyakIlo ( vAkkIla: ) daphtara -- akkha paDalo (saM) prativAdI - paDivAI (vi) gavAhI --sakkha, sakkhijjaM -NAso ghUsa - ukkoDA (de.) - ukkoyA mukadamA --- abhiogo (saM) jisa para dAvA kiyA gayA ho jamAnata --- ghUsa lekara kArya karane vAlA- phaisalA NiSNayo dhAtu saMgraha pasiakkhiyo ukkoDiya (vi) nivajja - nIpajanA, niSpanna honA avasIya - - duHkhapAnA chiMda-chedanA kilissa-klezapAnA avyaya saMgraha divArataM ( divArAtra) - dinarAta paDirUvaM ( pratirUpaM ) - samAna paraMmuha ( parAGmukhaM ) - vimukha pAyo, pAo, ( prAyaH ) -- prAyaH puratyA ( purastAt ) -- Age, sammukha puhaM, pihaM (pRthak ) --alaga strIliMga ke jA, sA, kA, asu, imA, eA zabda yAda karo / dekho - pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 44 va 45 kha, 46 kha, 46 kha, 47 kha 48 kha, vyaMjana saMdhi--pada ke aMta meM hone vAle vyaMjana athavA madhyavartI vyaMjana meM hone vAle parivartana ko vyaMjana saMdhi kahate haiM / niyama 13 ( monusvAraH 1123 ) aMta meM hone vAle makAra ko anusvAra ho jAtA hai / pada kA aMtima m 7 anusvAra jalam -- jalaM, phalam - phalaM, vaccham vacchaM
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha paha kahIM para aMta meM makAra na ho usako bhI anusvAra ho jAtA haivaNammi-varNami / muNimmi-muNimi / niyama 14 (vA svare mazca 1124] aMta meM hone vAle makAra se pare svara ho to anusvAra vikalpa se hotA hai / pakSa meM luka na hokara makAra ko makAra ho jAtA hai| vande usabhaM ajiaM vande usabhamajiaM nayaraM Agacchai =nayara maagcchi| (bahulAdhikArAt anya zabdoM ke aMtima vyaMjana kA bhI anusvAra ho jAtA hai| aMtima vyaMjana 7 anusvAra sAkSAt-- sakkhaM pRthak-pihaM yat--- (jaM) tat-taM viSvak-vIsu samyak --samma Rdhak-ihaM RdhakA.----ihayaM 1 noTa-zabda-siddhi kI dRSTi se Rdhaka zabda kA ihaM banA hai| jisakA artha hai--alaga / ihayaM-ihaM zanda se svArtha meM ka pratyaya huA hai| pizala pairA 568 ke anusAra jaina mahArASTrI aura ardhamAgadhI meM iha kA hI iha rUpa milatA hai| ihamegesi no saNNA bhavai (AyAro 111|1)---aayaaro meM aneka sthAnoM para ihaM rUpa milatA hai| jAiM imAiM ihaM mANussaloe haveti (jIvAbhigama 3 / 116) / mahArASTrI meM ajja avyaya kA rUpa anjaM milatA hai / niyama 15 [u A Na no vyaJjane 1125] Ga, Ja, Na aura na ke bAda vyaMjana ho to inako anusvAra ho jAtA hai| paGakti-paMtI SaNmukha:-chaMmuho parAGa mukha:-paraMmuho. utkaNThA-ukkaMThA kaJcuka:--kaMcuo sandhyA-saMjhA lAJchanam---laMchaNaM vindhyaH-vijho niyama 19 [viMzatyAve luka 1 / 28] viMzati Adi zabdoM meM hone bAle anusvAra kA luka ho jAtA hai| anusvAra 7 luk vizati:-vIsA triMzat- tIsA ___ saMskRtam-sakkayaM saMskAra:--sakkAro viyama 17 [mAMsAdervA 226] mAMsa Adi zabdoM meM hone vAlA bhanusvAra kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai / anusvAra / luka mAMsam ---mAMsaM, maMsaM, mAMsalam--mAMsalaM, maMsalaM kAMsyam-kAMsaM, kaMsaM pAMsuH--pAsU, paMsU katham ---kaha, kahaM . evam ---eva, evaM .
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________________ saMdhi (5) nUnam-nUNa, nUNaM idAnIm-iANi, dANi, dANi kim--ki, ki saMmukhaH---samuho, saMmuho kiMzuka:-- -kesuo, kiMsuo siMhaH-sIho, siMho niyama 18 [vargentyo vA 130] anusvAra ke bAda varga kA koI vyaMjana pare ho to usI varga kA pAMcavAM vyaMjana vikalpa se ho jAtA hai| paMka:- paGa ko, paMko kaMDam --- kaNDaM, kaMDaM zaMkha :--saGakho, saMkho SaMDha:-- saNDo, saMDho aMganam -- aGa gaNaM, aMgaNaM antaram--antaraM, aMtaraM laMghanam ---laGaghaNaM, laMghaNaM pantha:----pantho, paMtho kaJcukaH--kaJcuo, kaMcuo / caMdo-cando, caMdo laMchanam --laJchaNaM, laMchaNaM baMdhavaH ---bandhavo, baMdhavo aMjanam - aJjaNaM, aMjaNaM kaMpati-~kampai, kaMpai saMjhA-saJjhA, saMjhA vaMphati-- vamphaDa, vaMphai kaMTaka:--kaNTao, kaMTao kalaMba:--- kalambo, kalaMbo kaMThaH- kaNTho, kaMTho AraMbhaH--Arambho, aarNbho| niyama 19 [vakAdAvantaH 1126] vakra Adi zabdoM meM kahIM pahale svara ke bAda, kahIM dUsare svara ke bAda, kahIM tIsare svara ke bAda anusvAra kA Agama hotA hai| vakra-vaMkaM / vyatraM-taMsaM / azru-aMsu / zmazru:-....maMsU / pucchN--puNchN| gucchN----guNchN| mUrddhan---muMDhA / pazu :--... paMsU / budhna ----budhaM / karkoTa: ---- kaMkoDo , kuDmalaM-- kuMpalaM / darzanaM-dasaNaM / vRzcika:----vichio / gRSTi:----giMThI / maarjaar:--mNjaaro| inameM pahale svara ke bAda Agama humA hai| vayasyaH-vayaMso / mnsvin--mnnNsii| manasvinI-- * maNaMsiNI / manaHzilA--- maNaMsilA / prtishrut--pddNsuaa| inameM dUsare svara ke bAva Agama huA hai| uvari---avari / atimuktaka:-aimuMtayaM, aNiutayaM--- inameM tIsare svara ke bAda Agama huA hai| niyama 20 [ato visargasya 1137] akAra se pare visarga ko Do (o) Adeza hotA hai| srvtH-svvo| purt:--puro| agrata:---.. aggo| bhavataH- bhvo| bhavantaH- bhavanto / sntH---sNto| niyama 21 [vIpasyAtsyAve:sye spare movA 331] vIpsArthaka pada se pare syAdi pratyaya ke sthAna para svarAdi vIpsArthaka pada pare rahane para m vikalpa se hotA hai / ekaikam---ekkamekkaM / aGgeaGge--aGga maGgammi / kucha zabdoM meM do padoM ke bIca 'ma' kA Agama ho jAtA hai| citta--ANaMdiyaM -cittamANaMdiyaM / jahA+isi-jahAmisi iha+Agao= ihmaago| hatuTTha+alaMkiaM hatuTThamalaMkivaM
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha aNegacchaMdA+ iha- aNagachaMdAmiha Agama kI TIkAoM meM aise m ko lAkSaNika mAnA hai| prayoga vAkya __ so nAyAlayammi kima gao ? nAyagaro gaMgArAmo pakkhavAillo (pakSapAtI) natthi / tuma daMDAsaNe paimAsa Agacchasi / vAI rAmalAlo saccaM jaMpai / paDivAI dhaNavAlo saccaM na vayai / tujjha sakkhI ko atyi ? sakkhaM aMtareNa sacco vi asacco bhavai / tassa paDibhU amummi gAmammi ko vi natyi / NAseNa so kArAe (jela) sai mutto bhavai / tujjha AveyaNapattaM ko lihissai ? abhiogammi kimavi sAraM natthi / akkoyAe kajja sulahaM khippaM ya bhavai / tassa uvasattI majjha paDikUlA atthi / paDivakkhiyo vi paDU atthi / mae aNubhUyaM nAyagaro ukkoDiyo atthi / punarAveyaNaM kayA bhavissai ? so NiNNayeNa saMtuTTho atthi / dhAtu prayoga so rattIe vi na nnivjji| tuma majjha pAse kahaM Nivajjasi ? amummi gAme ki aNNaM nivajjai ? rAmo paidivahaM dasakhaNA kimaTai ukkuddai? tassa pAse tumae na nivesiavvo| tassa kahaNaM (patthaNaM) mae na aMgIkayaM ao so kilissai / sAsUe uvAlabhaM suNiUNaM puttabahU maNesu avasIyai / amha kahaNaM tujjha kahaNaM chidai / avyaya prayoga sAha divArattaM jhAai / tujjha bhAaro maitto paraMmuho kimaTTha atthi ? pII pAo paidiNaM payo pivi| ime sAhUNo amhAhito pihaM natthi / tujjha puratthA maha potthAI saMti / majjha bhaiNIe muhaM caMdapaDirUvaM vijjai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ nyAya ke lie loga kacaharI meM jAte haiN| kyA nyAyadhIza ghUsa lenA cAhatA hai ? vAdI apanI bAta vakIla ko sunAtA hai| vakIla apanI buddhi se prativAdI kI rakSA karatA hai / rupayoM se jhUThe gavAha bhI milate haiN| ghaTanA ko AMkhoM se dekhakara bhI jaja gavAhI ke abhAva meM aparAdhI ko daMDa nahIM de sakatA / tumhArA jAminadAra kauna hogA ? usakA bhAI jamAnata se chUTa gyaa| mukadame meM saccA vyakti bhI hAra jAtA hai| nyAyAlaya meM bhI ghUsa se nyAya bikatA hai / tumhAre pakSa meM jhUThe bayAna kauna degA? usakI arjI svIkRta nahIM huii| jisa para dAvA kiyA gayA hai, usake pAsa rupayoM kA bala hai / ghUsa lekara kArya karane vAlA eka jagaha ghUsa letA hai aura use aneka jagaha ghUsa denI paDatI hai| daphtara meM kauna baiThA hai ? phaisalA sunane kitane loga Ae haiM ? manuSya ko mArane vAlA bhI vakIla kI buddhi se baca jAtA hai| usako jIvana
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________________ 56 saMdhi (5) bhara kaida meM rahane kI sajA milI hai| usane kala apane mukadame kI apIla kI hai / ikarAranAmA paDhakara mana prasanna huaa| adAlata meM jAne se samaya aura dhana kI hAni hotI hai / nyAyAlaya kA phaisalA kisake pakSa meM huA ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha yahAM baiThanA nahIM cAhatA hai / jo adhika sotA hai vaha samaya ko khotA hai| varSA adhika hone se isa varSa adhika niipjegaa| yaha laDakA vRkSa se kUdatA hai / dUsaroM kA sukha dekhakara baha mana meM kyoM du:kha pAtA hai ? vaha AkAza ko bhI chedatA hai| binA vicAre kAma karane vAlA aMta meM kleza pAtA hai / vaha parIkSA meM kahAM baiThegA ? avyaya kA prayoga karo __sohana dina rAta parizrama karatA hai| guru se vimukha nahIM honA caahie| yahAM se Age eka kuMA hai / ApakA ceharA mere bhAI ke samAna hai| vaha prAya: dina meM sotA hai| isakA vidyAlaya mere vidyAlaya se bhinna hai / prazna 1. vyaMjana saMdhi kise kahate haiM ? 2. aMtima vyaMjana ko anusvAra karane vAlA kauna-sA niyama hai ? usake tIna udAharaNa do| 3. pada ke aMta meM m ko anusvAra karane vAlA kauna-sA niyama hai ? Age svara ho to usakA kyA rUpa banatA hai ? do-do udAharaNa do| 4. na, Ga, ya aura Na inake Age vyaMjana ho to ina ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 5. nIce likhe zabdoM kA prAkRta rUpa batAo-.. __ saMskAraH, kiMzukaH, trizat, saMskRtaM, viSvak, kAMsyam, / 6. kisa niyama se anusvAra kA Agama hotA hai ? aura kisa svara ke bAda hotA hai ? udAharaNa dekara spaSTa kro| 7. vaha kauna-sA niyama hai jisake kAraNa anusvAra kA vyaMjana ho jAtA hai ___ aura batAo kahAM kauna-sA vyaMjana hotA hai ? 8. nIce likhe zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda likho-. kacaharI, jaja, vakIla, daphtara, vAdI, prativAdI, gavAhI, apIla, jAminadAra, jamAnata, arjI, mukadamA, ghusa, sajA, bayAna, adAlata, ikarAranAmA, anuvAda, jisa para dAvA kiyA gayA ho, ghUsa lekara kArya karane vaalaa| 6. nibajja, avasIya, ukkudda, chida, nivesa aura kilissa, dhAtu ke artha btaao|
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________________ ... avyaya jisa zabda ke rUpa meM kucha bhI vyaya na hotA ho use avyaya kahate haiM / avyaya kA prayoga usI rUpa meM hotA hai jaisA vaha zabda hai| usameM na kucha ghaTatA hai aura na kucha baDhatA hai| avyaya meM kisI bhI vibhakti aura kisI bhI vacana kA prabhAva nahIM rhtaa| vaha saba sthiti meM ekarUpa rahatA hai / sphuTa avyaya pUrva ke pAThoM meM diye gae haiM aura Age bhii| phira bhI niyamapUrvaka kucha avyaya yahAM die jA rahe haiM / niyama 22 (taM vAsyopanyAse 2 / 176) taM avyaya vAkya ke upanyAsa ke artha meM / taM tiasavandimokkhaM (taM tridshbndimokssN)|| niyama 23 [Ama abhyupagame 2.177] Ama avyaya svIkAra karane ke artha meM / Ama vahalA vaNolI (satyaM bahalA vnolii)| niyama 24 [gavi vaiparItye 21178 ] Navi avyaya vaiparItya ( . . . . . . ) ke artha meM / Navi hA vaNe (na hA bane) / niyama 25 [punaruttaM kRtakaraNe 2 / 178] punaruttaM avyaya bArambAra yA, phira-phira ke artha meN| ai suppai paMsuli NIsahehiM aMgehi puNaruttaM (ayi svapiti pAMsulI nissahaiH aGa gaiH punaruktam ) niyama 26 [handi viSAda vikalpa pazcAttApa nizcaya satye 21180] handi avyaya viSAda, (kheda) vikalpa, pazcAttApa, nizcaya, satya----ina arthoM meM / ___handi calaNe Nao so (handi caraNe nataH saH) / Na mANio haMdi hujja etAhe (na mAnitaH handi bhavet idAnIm ) / handi na hohI bhaNirI (handi na bhaviSyati bhaNikA) / sA sijjai handi tuha kajje (sA khidyati handi tava kArye) / __ niyama 27 [handa ca gRhaNArthe 2 // 181] handa avyaya, lo yA 'grahaNa karo' ke artha meM / handa paloesu imaM (handa pralokasva imAm ) / niyama 28 [miva piva viva bya va via ivArthe vA 21152] iva artha meM prAkRta meM miva, piva, viva, vva, va, via aura iva avyaya haiN| kumuaM miva (kumudaM iva), haMso viva (haMso iva), caMdaNaM piva (candana iva), sAyaro vva (sAgaro iva), khIroo va (kSIrodo iva), kamalaM via (kamalaM iva) /
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________________ avyaya niyama 26 [beNa teNa lakSaNe 2 // 183] jeNa aura teNa ye do avyaya makSaNa (avasthA) artha meN| bhamara ruaM jeNa kamalavaNaM (bhramararutaM yena kamalavanam ), bhamara ruaM teNa kamalavaNaM (bhramararutaM tena kmlvnm)| niyama 30 [gai cea cia ca avadhAraNe 20184] nizcaya artha meM Nai, cea, cia aura cca avyaya haiM / gaie Nai (gatyA eva), jaM cea maulaNaM loaNANaM (yat eva mukulanaM locanAnAm), aNuvaddhAM taM cia kAmiNI (anubaddhAM tadeva kAminInAm ), te ccia dhannA (te eva dhanyAH), te ccea sappurisA (te eva satpuruSAH), sa ccea sIleNa (sa: eva zIlena) / niyama 31 [bale nirdhAraNa nizca yayoH 21185] bale avyaya nirdhAraNa aura nizcaya artha meM / nirdhAraNa---bale puriso dhaNaMjao khattiANaM (kSatriyANAM madhye dhanaJjaya eva puruSaH) nizcaya---bale sIho (siMha eva) niyama 32 [kirera hira kilArthe vA 21186] kira, ira, hira, kila ye cAra avyaya kila artha meM / kallaM kira kharahiao (kalyaM kila kharahRdayaH), tassa ira (tasya kila), pia-vayaso hira (priyavayasya kila), evaM kila teNa siviNae bhaNiA (evaM kila tena svapnake bhnnitaa)| niyama 33 [Navara kevale 21187] Navara avyaya kevala sirpha artha meN| Navara piAI cia NivvaDanti (kevalaM priyANi eva niSpatanti) / niyama 34 [Anantarye Navari 21188] Navari avyaya anantara (bAda meM) artha meM / Navari a se rahuvaiNA (pazcAt ca tasya raghupatinA) / niyama 35 [alAhi nivAraNe 2 / 186] alAhi avyaya pratiSedha, (vasa) artha meM / alAhi kiM vAieNa leheNa (alaM kiM vAcitena lekhena) / niyama 36 [aNa NAI nagarthe 2 / 160) aNa aura NAI niSedhArthaka (nahIM, mata) artha meM / aNa cintia mamuNantI (acintitaM ajAnato), NAI karemi rosaM (na karomi rossm)| niyama 37 [mAI mArthe 2 / 191] mAiM avyaya niSedha (mata) artha meM / mAiM kAhIa rosaM (mA kArSid roSam ) niyama 38 [halI gide 20182] haddhI avyaya kheda, anutApa artha meM / haddhI iddhI / (hAdhik RddhiH) / ___niyama 36 [vazve bhayavAraNaviSAde 20183] vevve avyaya bhaya vAraNa aura viSAda artha meN|
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________________ 62 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 40 [beva ca AmantraNe 21194] vevva aura vevve avyaya AmaMtraNa artha meM / veva gole (he gola ! ), velve muranda le vahasi pANi (he murandale (tvaM) vahasi pAnIyam) / niyama 41 [mAmi halAhale sakhyAvA 2016] mAmi, halA, hale, sahi-ye cAra avyaya sakhi ke AmaMtraNa artha meN| mAmi sarisakkhANaM vi (sakhi ! sadRzAkSarANAmapi), paNavaha mANassa halA (praNamata mAnasya sakhi !) / hale hayAsassa (sakhi ! hatAzAsya) sahi erisicciya gai (hesakhi ! IdRzI eva gati:) / niyama 42 [ve saMmukhI karaNe ca 20166] de avyaya sammukhIkaraNa aura sakhi ke AmantraNa artha meN| de pasia tAva sundari (he sundari ! prasIda tAvat), de Apasiya niattasu (he sakhi ! Aprasadya nivartasva) / niyama 43 [huM dAnapacchAnivAraNe 20197] huM avyaya dAna, pRcchA aura nivAraNa artha meM / huM geNha appaNo ccia (huM gRhANa Atmana eva) pRcchA-huM sAhasu sambhAvaM (huM kathaya sadbhAvam) / nivAraNe-huM nillajja samosara (huM nirlajja samapasara) / niyama 44 [hu khu nizcaya-vitarka-saMbhAvana-vismaye 20198] hu aura khu avyaya nizcaya, virtaka, saMbhAvana tathA vismaya artha meN| nizcaya-taM pihu acchinnasirI (tvamapi hu acchinnazrIH), taM khu sirIe rahassaM (tat khu zriyA rhsym)| bitarka-na hu NavaraM saMgahiA (na hu NavaraM saMgRhItA), evaM khu hasai (sambhAvayAmi etAM hsti)| saMzaya-jalaharo khu dhUmavaDalo khu (jaladharo vA dhUmapaTale vaa)| saMbhAvana--tarINaha Navara imaM (kevala mimaM tarItuM na sNbhaavyaami)| vismaya-ko khu eso sahassasiro (Azcarya, ka eSaH sahasra zirAH) / niyama 45 [ka garekSepa vismaya-sUcane 21196] U avyaya gardA, AkSepa, vismaya aura sUcana artha meN| garhA-U Nillajja (U nirljj)| AkSepa-- kiM mae bhaNioM (U kiM mayA bhaNitam) / vismaya:-U kaha muNiA ahayaM (U kathaM jJAtA ahaM) / sUcana-U keNa na viNNAyaM (U kena na vijJAtam) / niyama 46 [tha kutsAyAm 21200] thU avyaya kutsA ke artha meN| thU nillajjo loo (5 nirlajja: lokH)| .
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________________ avyaya 62 niyama 47 [re are saMbhASaNa-ratikalahe 21201] re avyaya saMbhASaNa aura are avyaya ratikalaha artha meN| re hiaya maDaha sariA (he hRdaya, laghvI saritA) are ma samaM mA karesu uvahAsaM (are ! mayA sama mA kuru upahAsaM) niyama 48 [hare kSepe ca 2202] hare avyaya kSepa, saMbhASaNa aura ratikalaha ke artha meN| kSepa-hare Nillajja (are nirlajjaH) / saMbhASaNa-hare purisA (are puruNaH) / ratikalaha- hare vahuvallaha (are bahuvallabha) / niyama 46 [o sUcanA pazcAttApe 2 / 203] o avyaya sUcanA aura pazcAttApa artha meN| sUcanA---o aviNaya-tattille (o avinayaparAyaNe) / pazcAttApa-o na mae chAyA ittiAe (o na mama chAyA etAvatyAH) / niyama 50 [avvo sUcanA duHkha saMbhASaNA parApa vismayAnandAdara bhaya kheda viSAda pazcAttApe 2 / 204] avvo avyaya sUcanA Adi arthoM meM / sUcanA----avvo dukkarakAraya' (anvo duSkarakArakaH) / duHkhe----anvo dalaMti hiyayaM (avvo dalanti hRdayam) / saMbhASaNe-----abbo kimiNaM kimiNaM (anvo kimidaM kimidN)| kheda-avvo na jAmi chettaM (anvo na yAmi kSetram) / aparAdha--avvo haranti hiayaM taha vi na vesA-havanti juvaINa (avvo haranti hRdayaM tathApi na dveSyAH bhavanti yuvatInAm vismaya--adhvo kiMpi rahassaM muNanti dhuttA-jaNabbhahiA (anvo kimapi rahasya jAnanti dhUrtAH janAbhyadhikA:) AnaMda--- avvo supahAyamiNaM (avvo suprabhAtamidam) Adara---avvo ajja mha sapphalaM jI (adya asmAkaM satphalaM jIvitam ) bhaya-avvo aiammi tume navaraM jai sA na jUrihiDa (avvo atIte tvayi navaraM yadi sA njrissyte)| viSAda---anvo nAsenti dihiM (anvo nAzayanti dhRtim) pazcAttApa-eNhi tasseaguNA te cciya anvo kaha Nu eaM __(idAnIM tasyeti guNA: te eva avvo kathaM nu etat) niyama 51 [ai saMbhAvane 2205] ai avyaya saMbhAvana artha meM / ai diara kiM na pecchasi (ayi devara ! kina prekssse)| niyama 52 [vaNe nizcaya vikalpAnukApye ca 22206] vaNe avyaya nizcaya, vikalpa, anukampya aura saMbhAvana artha meN| -
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha nizcaya--vaNe demi (nizcayaM dadAmi) / vikalpa-hoi vaNe na hoi (bhavati vA na bhvti)| anukampya----dAso vaNe na muccai (dAsonukampyo na tyjyte)| saMbhAvana-natthi vaNe jaM na dei vihipariNAmo (yad nAsti vaNe yad na dAti vidhipariNAmaH) / niyama 53 [maNe vimarza 21207] maNe avyaya vimarza artha meM / maNe sUro (manye sUryaH) / niyama 54 [ammo Azcarye 20208] ammo avyaya Azcarya artha meM / ammo kaha pArijjai (ammo kathaM pAryate) / niyama 55 [svayamothai appaNo na vA 20206] appaNo avyaya svayaM artha meM vikalpa se / visayaM viasaMti appaNo kamalasarA (vizadaM vikasanti svayameva kamalasarAMsi) pakSe-sayaM cea muNasi karaNijja (svayameva jAnAsi karaNIyam) / niyama 56 [pratyekamaH pArikkaM pAriekkaM 2021.] pratyeka artha meM pADikkaM, pADiekkaM aura patteyaM avyaya hai / niyama 57 (ua pazya 2 / 211) ua avyaya pazyet (dekho) artha meM vikalpa se / ua loA gacchaMti (pazya lokA: gcchNti)| niyama 58 [iharA itarathA 22212] iharA avyaya itarathA anyathA ke artha meM / iharA nIsAmannehiM (itarathA niHsaamaanyai)| niyama 56 [kasari jhagiti saMprati 20213] jhagiti (zIdhra) saMprati (abhI) ina do arthoM meM ekkasariaM avyaya / / niyama 60 [moraullA mudhA 21214] moraullA avyaya mudhA (vyartha) artha meM / moraullA jaMpasi (mudhA jlpsi)| niyama 61 [darArdhAlpe 21215] dara avyaya ardha aura alpa artha meM / dara viasi (ardhena vikasitaM, ISat viksitN)| niyama 62 [kiNo prazne 21211] kiNo avyaya prazna artha meM / kiNo dhuvasi (kiM dhuvsi)| niyama 63 [ijerAH pAdapUraNe // 217] i, je, ra ye tIna avyaya pAda pUraNa meN| na uNA i acchIiM (na punaH akSINi), aNukUlaM vottuM je (anukUlaM vaktum), geNhai ra kamala govI (gRhNAti re kamalagopI) / niyama 64 [pyAvayaH 2 / 218] pi vi, api samuccaya artha meM / sAyaro vi (sAgaro api) jammo pi (janma api) /
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________________ avyaya prazna 1. avyaya kise kahate haiM ? usakA prayoga kaise hotA hai ? 2. nIce likhe avyayoM ke artha batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga karo Ama, handa, Nai, cca, bale, Navari NAI, mAI, mAmi, vevva, de, hare, au, vaNe, maNe, ammo, ua, ekkasariaM dara, moraullA aura kiNo / 3. pasevo, kAyadIviyA, sIaM, phalihA, DholA, ukkoDA NAo - ina zabdoM hi hindI artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / 65
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________________ 21 hetvartha kRdanta (tum pratyaya) zabda saMgraha paraspara---paropparaM spaSTa----paTTa kalyANa-kallANaM svapna ----suviNo zAstra--satthaM zakti-sattI pAThaka-pADhayo sabhA-sahA kArya --- kajja zreyAMsa-sijjaMso prayatna--payaNNo dhAtu saMgraha gamittae-jAne ke lie aNuNeu-anunaya karane ke lie roviu ----rone ke lie biharittae, viharettae---vihAra ke lie vivadittae----vivAda karane ke lie ghettu-lene ke lie payAsiu--prakaTa karane ke lie pAsittae, pAsettae-dekhane ke lie khAdi khAne ke lie jaggi-jAgane ke lie gAu gAne ke lie, kAu, kaTuM-karane ke lie laddha pAne ke lie roddha--rokane ke lie joddha-yuddha karane ke lie avyaya saMgraha maggato (mArgataH)-pIche se sajja (sadya:)---zIghra siya (syAt )--kathaMcit pecca (pretya)-paraloka maNA, maNayaM (manAGa)-thoDA moraullA--vyartha muhUM, muhu-bAra-bAra sarva zabda tInoM liMgoM meM yAda karo / dekho---pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 43 ka, 46 kha, 43 ga / tum pratyaya dhAtu meM tuM aura tae pratyaya lagAne para hetvartha kRdanta (tum pratyaya) ke rUpa banate haiM / ttae pratyaya ke rUpa jaina AgamoM meM vizeSa rUpa milate haiN| tuM (u) aura tae pratyaya kA artha hotA hai-ke lie| niyama 65 [ejcAktvA tum tavyabhaviSyassu 33157] ktvA, tum,
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________________ hetvathaM kRdanta tavya pratyaya evaM bhaviSyatkAlIna pratyaya pare hone para pUrva dhAtu meM hone vAle a ko i tathA e ho jAtA hai| vyaMjanAnta dhAtu ke aMta meM a nitya AtA hai tathA svarAnta dhAtuoM ke aMta meM a vikalpa se hotA hai| tae-has + a hasittae, hasettae (hasituM) haMsane ke lie ho--a-hoittae, hoettae, hottae (bhavituM) hone ke lie tuM (5)-~has / a-hasituM, hasetuM, hasiu, hseu| ho- a - hoituM, hoetuM, hotuM / hoiu, hoeu, hou| niyama 66 [ktvA-tum-tavyeSu ghet 41210] ktvA, tum aura tathya pratyaya pare hone para graha dhAtu ko ghet Adeza hotA hai / ghettuM (grahItuM) grahaNa karane ke lie| ___ niyama 67 [vaco vot 4 / 211] ktvA, tuma aura tavya pratyaya pare hone para vac dhAtu ko vot Adeza hotA hai / vottuM (vaktuM) bolane ke lie| niyama 68 [rudabhujamucAM tonyasya 4 // 212] ktvA, tum aura tavya pratyaya pare hone para rud, bhuj tathA muc dhAtuoM ke antya ko ta Adeza hotA rud... rottu (rone ke lie) / bhuj ---bhottu (khAne ke lie) muc--mottuM (choDane ke lie) niyama 66 [dazastena 8H 41213] daza dhAtu ke antya ko tu ke takAra sahita 8 Adeza hotA hai / dRz--daTuM (dekhane ke lie) niyama 70 [A kRgo bhUta bhaviSyatozca 41214] kR dhAtu ke aMta ko A Adeza hotA hai, bhUta aura bhaviSya kAla meM tathA ktvA, tum aura tavya pratyaya pare ho to| kAu (karane ke lie) preraka [jinnanta] hetvartha kRdanta ke rUpa banAne kA niyama-jinnanta kI dhAtu ke jo rUpa banate haiM (dekho-pATha 62, 63, 64) / unake Age tuM (u) yA tae pratyaya lagAne se hetvartha kRdanta ke rUpa banate haiM / bhaNAvituM, bhaNAviu, bhaNAvittae-paDhAne ke lie| prayoga vAkya paropparaM pemmeNa ThAavvaM / savvesi jaNANa kallANaM hou / satthacakkhu antareNa maNuo aMdho atthi / so joisiassa pAse paNhaM pucchiu gacchai / tujjha kajjaM ajja ko kAu icchai ? jo paTTa jaMpai so jIvaNavavahAre piyo na laggai / tumae egate bhAsaNAya payaNNo kaayvvo| ahaM suviNammi egaM siMghaM pAsisu / savvehiM NiyasattIe kajje kAyavvaM / sijjaseNa egavarisaperaMto egaMtarovavAso ko| dhammasahAe savvajAijaNA Agacchati / )
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________________ 88 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dhAtu prayoga tumhANaM gihe khAdi annamavi natthi / egaM padamavi gamittae natthi me sattI / maMgalakAle ko roviuNlggo| imo kAlo jaggiu asthi / nAyaM samayo paropparaM vivadittae / ahuNA tuma ki kAu icchasi tti paTU kaha ? muNiNA jaNANaM kallANaM kAuMpayaNNo kyo| sAhU AyariyaM aNuNe ugo| so sumiNassa aTTha ghettuM suviNasatthapADhayassa gharaM gao / avasaro asthi appANaM payAsiu / so avamANaM avaloiuna sakkai / imaM kajja tue viNA ko aNNo kAu sakkai / avyaya prayoga so maggato kahaM gacchai ? sA sajjaM jaMpai / appA pecca gacchaDa / so siya maharo siya rukkho ya atthi / maNayaM bhoyaNaM na hANiaraM bhavai / so attha muhu kahaM Agacchai ? tujjha tattha gamaNaM moraullA asthi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo . yaha samaya vivAda karane ke lie nahIM hai / AcArya tulasI ne mahilAoM ko jagAne ke lie prayatna kiyaa| maMgalasena kI eka zabda bhI bolane kI zakti nahIM hai| yaha samaya kAma karane ke lie hai / isa samaya Apa kyA khAnA cAhate haiM ? zreyAMsa guru ko prArthanA karane ke lie gayA hai| prabhA prathama Ane ke lie paDhane kA prayatna karatI hai / unako lekara zreyAMsa gAne ke lie sabhA meM gyaa| dUsare gAMva jAne ke samaya ronA ucita nahIM hai| aruNA ne jagAne ke lie prayAsa kiyaa| zAstra ko jAnane vAlA kalyANa kA kArya karatA hai / tumhAre binA likhane kA kArya koI dUsarA nahIM kara sakatA / kusuma apamAna ko saha nahIM sakatA / vaha vivAda ke lie dUsare gAMva jAtA hai / paraspara prema pUrvaka rahanA cAhie / tumhArA kalyANa ho / hamAre dharmazAstra jinapraNIta haiN| isa prazna kA uttara jaina vidyA jAnane vAloM se mAMgo / apanA kArya svayaM kro| rASTra bhASA kisako priya nahIM lagatI hai / usako bodha dene ke lie tujhe prayatna karanA caahie| use svapna meM bure vicAra Ate haiN| sabake pAsa smaraNa zakti hai / premalatA spaSTa bolatI hai| usakI sabhA meM pAMca sau tiyAsI AdamI the| avyaya kA prayoga karo thoDA par3hA likhA bhayaMkara hotA hai / vyartha meM kisI ke sAtha vivAda mata kro| pIche se vaha tumhArI niMdA karatA hai / paraloka meM jIva karma sahita jAtA hai / usako paDhane ke lie bAra-bAra mata kaho / kathaMcit AtmA nitya hai| prazna kA uttara zIghra do / avadhAna meM prazna kA uttara zIghra kauna detA
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________________ hetvathaM kRdanta prazna 1. strIliMga meM jA, sA, amu, imA, aura eA zabda ke rUpa likho| 2. tum pratyaya ke sthAna para prAkRta meM kauna se pratyaya Ate haiM ? 3. tum pratyaya ke rUpa banAne ke lie kisa niyama kA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ? 4. tum pratyaya kisa artha meM prayoga hotA hai ? 5. tum pratyaya pare hone para kina dhAtuoM ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 6. preraka (binnanta) dhAtuoM ke tum pratyaya ke rUpa kaise banAe jAte haiM ? kinhIM cAra dhAtuoM ke rUpa bnaao| 7. nIce likhe zabdoM ke artha likho-paroppara, kallANaM, sattI, payaNNo, paTTa, satthaM, pADhayo, suviNo / 8. pIche se, kathaMcit, thoDA, vyartha, zIghra, bAra bAra aura paraloka meM--ina arthoM meM kauna se avyaya haiM ?
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________________ 22 sambandhabhUta kRdanta (ktvA pratyaya) zabda saMgraha (patrAlaya varga) patra--pattaM manIArDara----dhaNAeso (saM) patrapeTI, leTarabaksa--pattAhI (pu) (saM) pArzala-pAsalo (saM) posTaAphisa-pattAlayo (saM) rajiSTrI-paMjiA (saM) pramukha DAkaghara----pamuhapattAlayo (saM) posTamAsTara-pattAlayAhiakkho (saM) tAra-turiasUao (saM) janaralaposTamAsTara--pattAlayAhIso (saM) tAraghara-turiasUaNAlayo (saM) DAkiyA---pattavAhao liphAphA--AveTTaNaM (saM) dhAtu saMgraha pAsiUNa- dekhakara gacchiUNa-jAkara icchiUNa- icchAkara suNiUNa-sunakara pucchiUNa--pUchakara bhuMjiUNa-bhojanakara jhAUNa-dhyAnakara sayiUNa----sokara jANiUNa jAnakara seviUNa-sevAkara hasiUNa-haMsakara ThAUNa-Thaharakara dAUNa--dekara gihiUNa-grahaNakara NamiUNa-namanakara kahiUNa--kahakara pAUNa---pAkara lihiUNa--likhakara avyaya saMgraha vIsu (viSvak )--saba ora se NicaM, niccaM (nityaM )---nitya tahA, taha (tathA)--vaise, usa prakAra se Nocea (no eva)---nahIM to atthaM (astaM)--asta honA, chipanA atthu (astu) ho ja, ta, ka, ea, ima, amu zabda napuMsaka liMga meM yAda karo / dekhopariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 44 ga, 45 ga, 46 ga, 48 ga, 47 ga, 46 ga) ktvA pratyaya __ jaba' kartA eka kArya pUrNa karake dUsarA kArya karatA hai to pahale kie gae kArya ke lie saMbaMdhabhUta kRdanta (ktvA pratyaya) kA prayoga kiyA jAtA
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________________ sambandhabhUta kRdanta 71 hai| ktvA pratyaya pratyeka dhAtu se hotA hai| yaha pUrvakAlika ardha kriyA hai / isake sAtha dUsarI kriyA kA honA Avazyaka hai / vAkya meM kriyA ke sAtha karma AtA hai vaise hI isa ardhakriyA kA bhI karma AtA hai| niyama 71 (ktvastuma tUNa tuANAH 21146) saMskRta ke ktvA pratyaya aura ktvA ke sthAna para yap (lyap ) pratyaya ko prAkRta meM tuM, at (a), tUNa aura tuANa ye cAra pratyaya hote haiN| pUrvavartI niyama ke anusAra tuM, tUNa, aura tuANa pratyayoM ke yoga meM pUrvavartI a ko e tathA i vikalpa se hotA hai / ittA, ittANa, Aya tathA Ae-ye cAra pratyaya ktvA ke sthAna para ardhamAgadhI meM aura milate haiM / tuANa pratyaya bhI ardhamAgadhI meM milatA hai / niyama 72 (ktvA syAdeNaM svorvA 1127) tUNa, tuANa aura ittANa pratyayoM ke 'Na' zabda ke Upara anusvAra vikalpa se hotA hai| tuM [7] pratyaya-has-hasituM, hasetu, hasiu, haseu (hasitvA) haMsakara ho-hotuM, hoita, hoetaM, hou, hoiu, hoeu (bhUtvA) hokara tUNa [UNa]pratyaya-has- hasitUNa, hasetUNa / hasiUNa haseUNa / hasitUNaM hasetUNaM / hasiUNaM, haseUNaM / / ho--hoitUNa, hoitUNaM / hoetUNa, hoetUNaM / hotUNa, hotUNaM / hoiUNa, hoiUNaM / hoeUNa, hoeUNaM / hoUNa, hoUNaM / tuANa [ANa] pratyaya-hasituANa, hasituANaM / hasetuANa, hase tuANaM / hasiuANa, hasiuANaM / haseuANa, haseuANaM / ho -- hotuANa, hotuANaM / houANa, houANaM / hoituANa, hoituANaM / hoiuANa, hoiuANaM / hoetuANa, hoetuANaM / hoeuANa, hoeuaann| apratyaya-hasia, hseu| ho-hoia, hoea, ho / ittA pratyaya--hasittA, hsettaa| kR---karittA, karettA, (kRtvA) krkr| ittANa pratyaya-hasittANa, hasettANa, hasittANaM, hasettANaM / karittANa, karettANa, karittANaM, karettANaM, (kRtvA) karakara / Aya pratyaya---gaha-gahAya (gRhItvA) grahaNakara / Ae pratyaya-AyA---AyAe (AdAya) lekarake / saMpehAe (saMprekSya) ___ acchI taraha dekhkr| Upara has dhAtu aura ho dhAtu ke ktvA pratyaya ke rUpa die gae haiN| vyaMjanAnta dhAtuoM ke has dhAtu kI taraha aura svarAnta dhAtuoM ke ho dhAtu kI taraha rUpa calate haiN| pichale pATha meM tum pratyaya ke lie jo niyama die gae haiM, ve ktvA pratyaya ke lie bhI haiM, isalie unake niyamoM ko na buharAkara kucheka dhAtuoM
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________________ 72 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ke kevala rUpa die jA rahe haiN| kAuM, kAtUNa, kAUNa, kAtUNaM, kAUNaM, kAtuANa, kAuANa, kAtuANaM, kAuANaM, kaTTha (kRtvA) krke| ghettuM, ghettUNa, ghettUNaM, ghettuANa, ghettu ANaM (gRhItvA) grahaNakara / dachu, dalUM, daLUNa, daLUNaM, daLuANa, da[ANaM, (dRSTvA) dekhakara / bhottuM, bhottUNa, bhottUNaM, bhottuANa, bhottuANaM, (bhuktvA) khAkara / motta, mottUNa, mottUNaM, mota ANa, mottuANaM, (muktvA) choDakara / rottaM, rottUNa, rottaNaM, rottuANa, rottuANaM (ruditvA) rokara / vottuM, vottUNa, vottUNaM, vottuANa, vottuANaM (uktvA) bolakara / saMskRta rUpoM ke AdhAra para prAkRta meM upalabdha ktvA pratyaya ke rUpaAyAya (AdAya) grahaNa karake / gaccA, gattA (gatvA) jA kiccA, kiccANa (kRtvA) krke| krke| naccA, naccANa (jJAtvA) jAnakara, nattA (natvA) nmkr| bujjhA (buddha vA) jAnakara, bhoccA (bhuktvA) khAkara / mattA, maccA (matvA) mAnakara, vaMdittA (vanditvA) vaMdanakara / vippajahAya (viprajahAya) tyAgakara, soccA (zrutvA) sunakara / suttA (suptvA) sokara Ahacca (Ahatya) AghAtakara / sAhaTTa (saMhRtya) saMhArakara / haMtA (hatvA) mArakara AhaTTa (AhRtya) AhArakara pariNNAya (parijJAya) jAnakara ciccA, ceccA, caittA (tyaktvA) choDakara nihAya (nidhAya) sthApitakara pihAya (pidhAya) DhAMkakara pariccajja (parityajya) parityAga kara abhibhUya (abhibhUya) abhibhavakara, paDibujjha (pratibudhya) pratibodha kara preraka [jinnata] dhAtu ke ktvA pratyaya ke rUpa banAne kA niyama dhAtu ke Age preraka pratyaya joDane ke bAda ktvA ko Adeza hone vAle pratyaya joDe jAte haiN| jaise has+Avi+tuM (u)=hasAviu, hsaaveu| has + Avi+ ahasAvia, hasAve / has+Avi+tUNa (UNa) =hasAviUNa, hasAveUNa / has-+- Avi+tuANa (uANa) hasAviuANa, hasAviuANaM hasAveuANa, hasAveuANaM /
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________________ sambandhabhUta kRdanta preraka dhAtu se pratyaya hAsa + a = hAsia hAsea / hAsa + tUNa ( UNa) = hAsiUNa, hAsiUNaM / hAsa + tuANa = hAsiuANa, hAsiuANaM / hAsa + ittA hAsittA, hAsettA hAsa + tuM (u N) == hAsiu, hAseu / prayoga vAkya majjha bhAarassa pattaM ajja Agamissai / pattAlayaM gacchaUNa pAsa majjhattaM atthana vA / pamuhapattAlayaM jAUNaM pattAlayAhIsaM kaha majjha pAsalo kattha lutto (khogayA) / pattavAhao pattAI dAu gAme gAme gacchai / pattAlayAferral pAo pattAlayammi samaya cia Agacchai / AvedRNe kiM lihiamatthi ko vi na jANai ? tassa mAAe pAse paimAsaM dhaNAeseNa rovagA ( rupayA) A yAnti / tumaM pAsale kiM pesissasi ? paMjiAi ce rovagA pesejja tayA varaM / turiasUao kao Agao ? tumaM turiasUaNAlayaM gacchiUNa savvattha turiasUaNaM dehi jaM AyarieNa amhANaM Nayare caumAso kahio / dhAtu prayoga 73 ahaM tu pAsiUNa aipasannomi / tumaM purANapADhaM sumariUNa aggaM pADhaM paDhasu / so uvaesaM dAUNa viramIa / tulasIsAhaNAsiharaM ThAUNa amhe bahusuMdara dissaM pecchAmo / te bAravaI daTThUNa mahAvijjAlayaM uvAgayA / lADanUM gacchikaNa, suhammAe sahAe sAhuNo AyariyaM vadiUNaM NiyataThANesu uvavisaMti / tumaM pattaM lihiUNa kaM dAssasi ? paNhaM pucchiUNa so saMtuTTho jaao| tumaM majjha gihe bhoyaNaM bhuMjiUNa sagAmaM gacchasu / avyaya prayoga sovIsuM duhI atthi / kiM tumaM Nicca pADhaM paDhasi ? jahA suhaM tahA kara / tumaM gaccha No cea so gamissai / Aicco NiccaM atthaM bhavai / tujjha kallANaM atthu / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tumhArA patra bahuta samaya se nahIM AyA hai / pAramArthika zikSaNa saMsthA meM leTara vaksa nahIM hai / merA bhAI pratidina patra lAne posTa Aphisa jAtA hai / posTa mAsTara Aja kahAM gayA hai ? DAkaghara meM patra Ate haiM / mahAnagaroM meM ast sthara bhI hotA hai / sudhAMzu baDe DAkaghara meM kAma karatA hai / DAkiyA ghara-ghara meM jAkara unakA patra Adi detA hai / Aja rameza kA manIArDara kahAM se AyA hai ? pArsala se AMkha kI davA sItA ko bheja do / rajiSTrI se vastu bhejane para usakI surakSA kA bhAra bhejane vAle para nahIM rahatA / tAra dekara mohana ko bulAo ki tumhArI mAtA bImAra hai / tAraghara meM itane AdamI kyoM Ae haiM ?
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________________ 78 dhAtu kA prayoga karo bhAI ko dekhakara vaha ghara meM bhAga gayA / vaha pustaka dekara apane gAMva calA gayA / ghara jAkara vaha bhojana karegA / vaha oM zabda kahakara bhASaNa prAraMbha karatA hai / vaha haMsakara bolatA hai / guru ko namana kara vaha ghara jAtA hai / zikSA grahaNa kara vaha jIvana meM AcaraNa karatA hai| kyA tuma dhyAna kara so jAte ho ? bahU sAsU kI sevA kara sone jAtI / vaha Ama khAne kI icchA karake bhI nahIM khAtA hai / vaha dina meM sokara Alasya ( AlassaM ) baDhAtA hai / tumhArA paricaya ( pariyayo) jAnakara maiM khuza hUM / pitA kA nAma pUchakara vaha yahAM se calA gyaa| lekha likhakara usane kisako diyA ? patra likhakara phira tumako kathA kahakara hI maiM yahAM se bAhara jaauuNgaa| sAdhu sevA kara nirjarA kA lAbha letA hai| dhyAna kara aura stuti gAkara tuma kahAM gae the ? prAkRtavAkyaracanA vodha avyaya kA prayoga karo kisako saba ora se bhaya hai ? vaha hamezA khAnA nahIM khAtA hai / jaisA tuma cAhate ho vaisA apanA kArya kro| tuma nahIM doge to vaha degA / Aja sUrya kaba asta hogA ? saba kA kalyANa ho / prazna kitane pratyaya Adeza hote haiM ? ardhamAgadhI meM 1. ktvA pratyaya ko prAkRta meM kitane pratyaya milate haiM ? 2. kriyA aura ardhakriyA meM kyA aMtara hai ? karma kisake sAtha AtA hai ? 3. nIce likhe rUpoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo sAhaTTu, ceccA, pariccajja, vippajahAya, kiccA, mattA / 4. nIce likhe rUpoM kA hindI meM artha batAo pariNNAya, Ahacca, paDibujjha, bujjhA, haMtA, nihAya / 5. leTara vaksa ( patrapeTI), posTaoNphisa, DAkaghara, posTa mAsTara, janarala posTa mAsTara, DAkiyA, manIArDara, pArzala, rajiSTrI, tAra aura tAraghara ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 6. vIsuM, Nocea, atyaM, taha - ina avyayoM kA artha batAte hue vAkya meM prayoga karo / 7. sarva zabda ke tInoM liMgoM ke rUpa likho /
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________________ svara parivartana __ zabda saMgraha (guDa-cInI varga) cInI. --sitA, siyA guDa----guDo, gulo khAMDa---khaNDA zakkara---macchaMDI ArdraguDa-phANisaM, phANio zarabata-sakkarodayaM guDa se pahale kI avasthA---kakkavo cAsanI -siyAleho batAsA----vAtAso (saM) sAlama misarI-chu hAmUlI (saM) svAsthya, svasthatA---satthaM / rogI---lukko baje-bAyaNasamayo (saM) dhAtu saMgraha nIhara-nikalanA pakkhAla-prakSAlana karanA paTava-prasthAna karanA viNNava-vinatI karanA sAra--ThIka karanA katta-kataranA sUa---sUcanA karanA sussUsa-sevA karanA adhyaya saMgraha antareNa-binA ao, ato (ataH)---isalie addhA--samaya aNa, NAI (naJ)-niSedha, viparIta aduvA, aduva-~-athavA appeva (apyeva)-saMzaya abhito-cAroM ora alaM---basa, paryApta ammo--Azcarya ce (cet) yadi ahattA (adhastAt)-nIce * pitR aura bhata zabda yAda karo / dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 8,10 svara parivartana prAkRta meM sAmAnya rUpa se svara parivartana kI vyavasthA isa prakAra hai(1) hrasva svaroM kA dIrdhIkaraNa (2) dIrgha svaroM kA hrasvIkaraNa (3) svaroM ko svara kA Adeza (4) avyaya ke svaroM kA lopa
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________________ 76 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa hrasva svaroM kA dIrdhIkaraNa niyama 73 lupta ya ra va za Sa sAM za Sa sAM dIrghaH 1143) zakAra, SakAra aura sakAra ke pUrvavartI yA uttaravartI saMyukta varNa ya, ra, va, za, Sa aura sa ho to inakA lopa ho jAtA hai, lopa hone ke bAda zakAra, SakAra aura sakAra ke Adi (pUrvavartI) svara dIrgha ho jAtA hai| za ke sAtha ya lopa-pazyati--pAsai / kazyapa:---kAsavo / Avazyaka -AvAsayaM / za ke sAtha ra lopa--vizramyati-vIsamai / vishraamH-viisaamo| mitha-mIsaM / saMsparza:-saMphAso / za ke sAtha va lop-ashvH-aaso| vizvasiti ---vIsasai / vishvaasH-viisaaso| za ke sAtha za kA lopa-duzAsana:---dUsAsaNo manaHzilA mnnaasilaa| Sa ke sAtha ya lopa--ziSya:--sIso / pussyH--puuso| manuSyaHmaNUso Sa ke sAtha ra lop---krssk:--kaaso| varSA ----vaasaa| vrss:vaaso| Sa ke sAtha va lopa--viSvANa: (vIsANo) viSvak-vIsaM Sa ke sAtha Sa lop-nissssikt:-niisitto| sa ke sAtha ya lopa-sasyam--sAsaM / kasyacit-kAsai / sa ke sAtha ra lop-usr:-uuso| visrmbh:-viismbho| sa ke sAtha va lop-viksvr:-vikaasro| niHsva:-nIso / sa ke sAtha sa lopa-nissahaH-nIsaho / noTa-dIrgha svara kA vidhAna karane se 'na vIrghAnusvArAt' niyama se dIrgha svara se pare "anAdozeSAdezayo dvitvaM" se hone vAlA zeSavarNa hitva nahIM huA hai| dIrgha svaroM kA hrasvIkaraNa ___ niyama 74 (hasvaH saMyoge 184) dIrgha svara se pare yadi saMyukta akSara ho to dIrghasvara hrasva ho jAtA hai| A-Amram-ambaM / tAmram--tambaM / vihraagni:-virhggii| Asyam-assaM / I-munIndraH---muNindo / tIrtham-titthaM / U-gurUllApa:---gurullAvA / cUrNaH-caNNo / e-narendraH- narindo / mleccha:-miliccho /
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________________ svara parivatana o -- adharoSTha : -- aharuTTaM / nIlotpalam - nIluppalaM / * svaroM ko svara kA Adeza Age ke pAThoM meM dekho / prayoga vAkya sitaM antareNa duddha pAyavvaM / guDammi macchiAo ( makkhiyAM ) AyAnti / pAyase appA siyA atthi / majjha khaNDA roai / tume siyAle ho kimaTThe kao ? gimhakAle sakkarodayassa paogo pauro bhavai / mahussa ahiyo paogo Na kAyavvo / gulassa paogo satthAya lAhaaro bhavai / jattAe aga hutta (akabara) amhe phANiaM khAdIa / tumaM ajja ghayamacchaMDiasaM punnaM mahaMta roTTagaM labhihisi / so vAtAsamma osahi giNhai / nIreNa saha chahAmUlI satyassa hiaM bhavai / dhAtu prayoga 77 maNuA jaM bhujaMti taM ce na noharejja tayA lukko bhavissai / je sthAI sayaM pavakhAlaMti tesi sArIriyo parissamo bhavai / susIlA navvAi vatthAI' kahaM kattaI ? rAyahANIe sAvagA AyariyaM viSNaveMti tattha AgamaNAya / pAliputtaM gattA tumaM kyA majjha potthayAI paTThavahisi ? sA kesA sArai / tumaM muha muhu kiM suasi ? sA puttavahU ghare rogiNo sussUsai / avyaya prayoga taM antareNa ahaM tattha na gamissAmi / tumae savvaddhA na bhoktavvaM / tiNA doso kao ao so pAyacchittassa bhAgI atthi / ahaM NAI dosaM karemi / aNaahaMkAra ko jaMpara ? gAmaM abhito pavvayA saMti / so sIso appeva atthi / tujjha jaMpaNeNa alaM / ammI tumae savvaM duddha pIaM / rukkhassa ahattA tuma kahaM suttaM ? tumaM ce attha Agamissasi ahaM tuM potthayaM dAssAmi ( dehAmi) / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo prAkRticikitsaka (pAgaiyaciicchao) cInI ko sapheda jahara mAnate haiM / madhu kA prayoga davA meM hotA hai / guDa-ghI sahita roTI loga zItakAla meM khAte haiN| Ayurveda meM khAMDa ko upayogI mAnA hai| kyA tuma cAsanI se miThAI banAnA cAhate ho ? loga garmI meM zarabata pIte haiM / ArdraguDa bhI loga khAte haiM / devAlaya meM rameza batAsA bAMTatA (viara ) hai / sAlamamizrI yahAM kahAM milatI hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo guru ke pairoM ko kauna prakSAlana karatA hai ? jo AhAra karatA hai vaha nIhAra bhI karatA hai / svAsthya ke lie kyA nahIM khAnA Avazyaka hai ? bhakta .
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha bhagavAna se prArthanA karatA hai ki mere avaguNa para dhyAna na deN| pitA putra ko pradeza prasthAna karAtA hai| vaha apane vastroM ko ThIka karatA hai| ramA purAne vastroM ko kataratI hai / vaha tumhArI tana mana se sevA karatA hai / munisuvrata rAta ko jagane ke lie jora se bolakara 4 baje kI sUcanA detA hai / avyaya kA prayoga karo 1. guru ke binA jJAna apUrNa hai / tuma yahAM Ae ho isalie maiM tumheM yaha pustaka detA huuN| saba samaya sajaga raho / binA vicAre mata bolo| tuma haMsate ho athavA bolate ho / kyA vaha mUrkha hai ? zahara ke cAroM ora kheta haiN| Azcarya ! Apa yaha kArya na kara sake / makAna ke nIce makAna hai / yadi tuma mujhe jJAna doge to maiM tumhArA upakAra mAna gA / tumhArI parIkSA ho gii| prazna 1. ja, ta, ka, e, a, ima aura amu zabda ke napuMsaka liMga ke rUpa batAo ? 2. saMphAso, AruggaM, tIso, suttAgamo, pakkhiraM, pAsupANI, pamajjaNI, paccakkhAmi, mittI, vAsaM, sajjhAo, hAso, vIsAmo, appANaM-kisa niyama se inako hrasva yA dIrgha huA hai| 3. cInI, khAMDa, guDa, zakkara, cAsanI, zarabata, ArdraguDa, sAla mizrI ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? 4. ammo, ahattA, NAI, aNa, abhito, ce, alaM-ina avyayoM kA artha batAte hue vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. vinatI karanA, prakSAlana karanA, bhejanA, nikAlanA---ina artha meM kaunasI dhAtu isa pATha meM AI hai|
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________________ svarAdeza 1 akAra ko mA, I, u, Aveza zabda saMgraha (roTI Adi varga) roTI--ruTriA (de) cane kA ATA-vesaNaM roTa-roTTago (de0) gehUM kA ATA (maidA)-samiA vATI -aMgAraparipAciA (saM) ATA-cuNNaM, aTTagaM (de0) capAtI, phulakA----chappattiA (de0) gUdA huA vAsI ATA---- pUrI-poliA avasAmiA (de0) moTha kI roTI--makuTTa ruTTiA (saM) cane kI roTI-caNaruTTiA(saM) makkI kI roTI-makAya ruTTiA (saM) ur3ada kI roTI--mAsaruTTiA bAjarI kI roTI-bajjarI ruTTiA paroThA-ghayacorI (saM) DabalaroTI--anbhUso (saM) biskuTa----piTThago (saM) jo kI roTI-javaruTTiA prakRti--.-pagaI (strI) sattU-sattU (puM) khaTTA--khaTTa vyavahAra-~-vavahAro dhAtu saMgraha ciNa--cunanA phuDa--phoDanA, phaTanA nimIla----baMda honA aTTa--ghUmanA kuppa---krodha karanA saMpajja-sampanna honA ummilla-.-khulanA ahilasa-abhilASA karanA adhyaya saMgraha io, ito (itaH)---isa tarapha, idhara se gANA (nAnA)-nAnA prakAra egaMtato (ekAntataH)-ekAnta rUpa se bahiddhA (de0)---bAhara kevacciraM (kiyacciraM)--kitane lambe kAla taka tahiM (tatra)-vahAM Ama (Ama)--hAM jahiM (yatra)-jahAM * Atmana zabda ke rUpa yAda kro| dezo-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 15 niyama 75 (ataH samRtyAdau vA 1044) samRddhi Adi zabdoM ke
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha Adi akAra ko AkAra vikalpa se hotA hai| akAra ? A sAmiddhI, samiddhI / samRddhiH) sAriccho, sariccho (sadRkSaH) pAsiddhI, pasiddhI (prasiddhiH), mANaMsI, maNaMsI (manasvin) pAyaDaM, payarDa (prakaTam ) ... mANaMsiNI, maNaMsiNI (manasvinI) pADivaA, paDivaA (pratipat) AhiAI, ahiAi (abhiyAti) pAsutto, pasutto (prasuptaH) pAroho, paroho (prarohaH) - pADisiddhI, paDisiddhI (pratisiddhiH) pAvAsU pavAsU (pravAsin) pADipphaddhI, paDipphaddhI (pratispaddhin) niyama 46 (dakSiNe he 1145) dakSiNa zabda ke Adi a ko A ho jAtA hai ha pare ho to| akAra 7 A dAhiNI (dakSiNaH) / niyama 77 (i: svapnAdau 1:46) svapna Adi zabdoM ke Adi a ko i hotA hai| akAra 7 i siviNo simiNo (svapnaH) muiGgo (mRdaGgaH) Isi (ISat) kiviNo (kRpaNaH) veDiso (vetasaH) uttimo (uttamaH) viliaM (vyalIka) miriaM (maricam) viaNaM (vyajanam) diNNaM (dattam) niyama 78 (pakvAGa gAra lalATe vA 247) pakva, aMgAra aura lalATa zabdoM ke Adi a ko i vikalpa se hotA hai / pikkaM, pakkaM (pakvam) / iGgAlo, aMgAro (aGgAraH) / NiDAlaM NaDAlaM (llaattm)| niyama 16 (madhyama katame dvitIyasya 1148) madhyama aura katama zabda ke dUsare a ko i hotA hai / akAra 7 i majjhimo (madhyamaH) kaimo (katamaH) niyama 80 (saptapaNe vA 246) saptaparNa zabda ke dUsare a ko i vikalpa se hotA hai / chattivaNNo, chattavaNNo (sptprnnH)| niyama 81 (mayaTyAi 1150) mayaT pratyaya ke Adi a ke sthAna para ai Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / / akAra 7 i visamaio, visamao (viSamayaH) niyama 82 (hirevA 1151) hara zabda ke Adi a ko I vikalpa se hotA hai| akAra 7I hIro, haro (haraH) niyama 83 (dhvani viSvaco haH 1252) dhvani aura viSvam zabdoM ke Adi a ko u hotA hai|
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________________ svarAdeza 1 akAra 7 ujhuNI ( dhvani: ) vasuM ( viSvag ) / niyama 84 (vandra khaNDite NA vA 1 / 53 ) vandra aura khaNDita zabda ke Adi akoNa sahita u vikalpa se hotA hai / akAra / u vudraM, vandraM (vandraH ) khuDio, khaNDio, ( khaNDitaH ) niyama 85 ( gavaye vaH 1054 ) gavaya zabda meM va ke a ko u hotA hai / gauo ( gavayaH ) gauA (strI) / prayoga vAkya 81 freerefore ajja mae ghayapuNNo roTTago patto / mevADadesassa aMgAraparipAciA pasiddhA atthi / cuNNaM aTTagaM vA antareNa ruTTiA na bhavai / hariyANAvAsiNI ghayacoriM pauraM khAaMti / sAmiA satthassa hiyAya natthi / dviNA sattU eva bhuMjaMti / assa gihe avasAmiA kahaM asthi ? so sAgarahiyaM kevalaM chappattiaM cavvai / pavvadiNe ghare-ghare poliAo bhavaMti / imammi dese vesaNasa kaDhiA kareMti jaNA / ahaM bhoyaNe makuTTaruTTi ahilasAmi / ghayapuNNA makAyaruTTiA kassa na ai / vesaNaruTTiA dahiNA saha ruiarA bhavai / amummi gAmammi mAsaruTTiA kAsa ghare lahissai / Nayare loA duddha eNa saha piTThagA abbhUsA vA khAaMti / dhAtu prayoga sA pupphAI cir3a / pajjiAe savvaMgasaMdhIo phuDaMti / NiddAe as nimIlati / kittI Nayarassa pasiddha ujjANe ravivAre aTTai / so mahaM moraullA kuppai / rAyakumArI sakajjaM somavAre saMpajjihii / tassa cakkhU i kahaM na ummillati / avyaya prayoga ki io sAhuNI gaA ? NANA davvAI so bhuMjai bhoyaNe / kiM Au so gAmAo bahiddhA gao ? kimavi vatthu egaMtato na niccaM na aNiccaM atthi / tumaM attha kevacciraM ThAhisi ? sAhU atthi ? tumaM tahiM vihara jahiM jiNasAsaNassa pabhAvaNA bhavejja kajjaM ki tumae kathaM ? Ama, kaaM / prAkRta tahiM ko / eaM meM anuvAda karo sAga ke sAtha roTI khAne se anna kA svAda nahIM AtA hai / roTI ko daha ke sAtha maiMne aneka bAra khAyA hai| ghI se pUrNa vATI hara vyakti nahIM pacA sakatA | gaMdA huA vAsI ATA bhI samaya para kAma AtA hai| ghI aura cInI yukta sattU miThAI bana jAtA hai| pAMca AdamiyoM ke lie yaha ATA paryApta nahIM hai / paroThA sadA nahIM khAnA caahie| vaha Aja phulakA kyoM nahIM
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________________ 82 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha khAegA ? ghI rahita phUla kA jaldI pacatA hai / yAtrA meM loga pUrI adhikAMzatayA khAte haiN| moTha kI roTI guNa se zItala hotI hai| makkI kI roTI mevADavAsI adhika khAte haiN| cane kI roTI paMjAba meM bahuta loga khAte haiN| ur3ada kI roTI Ajakala kama loga khAte haiN| Ajakala biskuTa ghara-ghara meM milatA hai / Dabala roTI samaya ke bAda khaTTI bhI ho jAtI hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo acche AdamI dUsaroM kA avaguNa nahIM cunate / vaha kabhI AMkheM kholatA hai, kabhI baMda karatA hai| tumhArA sira kyoM phaTatA hai? mujhe tumhAre vyavahAra para krodha AtA hai| donoM mitra prAta: pratidina ghUmate haiN| kyA kAraNa hai ApakA samAroha acchI taraha saMpanna hotA hai ? avyaya kA prayoga karo Apa apane ghara meM kitane samaya taka ThahareMge? AdamiyoM kI prakRti nAnA prakAra kI hotI hai / jahAM tuma rahate ho vahAM aura kauna rahatA hai ? tumhArA kathana satya hai yaha ekAMta rUpa se maiM nahIM kaha sktaa| usakI gAya gAMva ke bAhara gaI hai| kyA tumhArA bhAI idhara se nahIM jAegA? hAM, maiM vahAM gayA thaa| prazna 1. akAra ko isa pATha meM kyA-kyA Adeza huA hai ? pratyeka Adeza ke eka-eka udAharaNa do| 2. miriaM, visamaio, uttimo, hIro, chattivaNNo, majjhimo-ina zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? 3. roTI, roTa, vATI, phulakA, pUrI, moTha kI roTI, makkI kI roTI paroThA , viskuTa, cane kI roTI, uDada kI roTI, Dabala roTI, maidA, cane kA ATA, sattU, gUdA huA vAsI ATA----ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. pitR aura bhartu zabda ke rUpa likho| 5. ciNa, nimIla, kuppa, ummilla, phuDa, aTTa, saMpajja, ahilasa dhAtu ke __ artha likho| 6. kevacciraM, bahiddhA, egaMtato, Ama---ina avyayoM kA vAkya meM prayoga kro| 7. paTheM, AveDhaNaM, paMjiA, dhaNAeso, chuhAmUlI, macchaMDI kakkavo ina zabdoM kA hindI meM artha batAo aura prAkRta meM vAkya bnaao|
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________________ svarAdeza (2) akAra ko Aveza zabda saMgraha (miThAI varga) imaratI (amiyA) (saM) peDA-piNDo varphI-hemI (saM) rabaDI-kucciyA (saM) gulAbajAmuna-duddhapUaliyA (saM) kalAkaMda-kalAkaMdo (saM) rasagullA-rasagolo (saM) ghevara-ghayapunno, gheuro gajaka---gajao (saM) papaDI-pappaDI khAjA-mahusIso (saM) , mohanabhoga-mohaNabhogo (saM) laDDU-laDDUo, modao (saM) jalebI-kuMDaliNI (saM) mAlapuA-apUyo kasAra-kasAro gujjhiyA-saMyAvo, gojhiyA bAlUzAhI-mahumaMTho zakkarapArA--sakkarAvAlo peThe kI miThAI-kohaMDI halavAI--kandaviyo miThAI--miTThannaM hoTala----paNNabhoyaNAlayo (saM) dhAtu saMgraha vihara---vihAra karanA, ghUmanA Dasa (daMsa)-DasanA pagabbha-zekhI mAranA. amarAya-apane ko amara samajhanA kattha-kahanA phuTTa-sphuTa honA vicita--ciMtana karanA vidha-bIMdhanA, cheda karanA aivAa--atipAta karanA, visIa-kheda karanA, khinna honA hiMsA karanA avyaya saMgraha kevalaM (kevalaM)-sirpha, kevala, savvattha (sarvatra)-saba sthAnoM se majhe (madhya)-bIca meM sakkhaM (sAkSAt)-pratyakSa / sayayaM (satataM)-nirantara ciraM (ciraM)-cirakAla taka katthai (kutracid)-kahIM, kisI jagaha rAjan zabda ke rUpa yAda karo dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 14
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________________ 84 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha akAra ko u, e, o, A, Ai, luk Adeza niyama 86 (prathame patho ; 155) prathama zabda meM pa aura tha ke akAra ko eka sAtha aura krama se ukAra vikalpa se hotA hai| a7 u-puDhumaM, puDhamaM, paDhumaM, paDhamaM (prathamam) niyama 87 (jo gatvebhijJAdau 1156) abhijJa Adi zabdoM ke jJa ko Na karane para jJa ke a ko u hotA hai| a73-ahiNNU (abhijJaH) kayaNNU (kRtajJaH) savvaNNU (sarvajJaH) AgamaNNU (AgamajJaH) jahAM jJa kA NNa rUpa dekheM unheM abhijJa Adi zabda samajheM / niyama 88 [ecchayyAdau 1 / 57] zayyA Adi zabdoM ke Adi a ko e hotA hai| a7e--sejjA (zayyA) sunderaM (saundaryam ) genduoM (kandukam) ettha (atra) niyama 86 [brahmacarye caH 1256] brahmacarya zabda meM ca ke a ko e hotA hai| a7e-bamhaceraM (brahmacaryam) / niyama 60 [tontari 160] antara zabda ke ta ke a ko e hotA hai| a7e-ante uraM (antaHpuram) anteArI (antazcArI) niyama 61 [vallyutkara---paryantAzcarya vA 1158] vallI, utkara, paryanta aura Azcarya zabdoM ke Adi a ko e vikalpa se hotA hai| a7e--vellI, vallI (vallI) peraMto, pajjanto (paryantaH) ukke ro, ukkaro (utkaraH) accheraM, acchariaM, acchaaraM accharijjaM, accharIaM (Azcaryam ) niyama 62(otpadma 161) padmazabda ke Adi a ko o hotA hai| a7 o---pomma (padmam) / niyama 93 (namaskAra-paraspare dvitIyasya 262) namaskAra aura ___ paraspara zabdoM ke dUsare a ko o hotA hai| a7 o.---namokkAro (namaskAraH) paropparaM (parasparam ) niyama 94 (vApau 1263) arpayati dhAtu ke isa rUpa ke Adi a ko o vikalpa se hotA hai| a7o--oppei, appei (arpayati) niyama 95 (svapAvucca 1164) svapiti dhAtu ke isa rUpa ke Adi a ko o aura u Adeza hotA hai| 47 o, u-sovai, suvai (svpiti)|
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________________ svarAdeza (2) niyama 66 (nAt puna ryAdA I vA 1165) na zabda se pare puna: zabda ke Adi a ko A aura Ai Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / a/ A, Ai-na uNA, na uNAi na uNa, (na punaH) niyama 97 (vAlAmvaraNye luka 1066) alAbu aura araNya zabda ke __ Adi a kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| 47luka-lAu, alAuM lAU, alAU (alAbum) / raNNaM, araNNaM (araNyam) prayoga vAkya kuMDaliNI pAyaseNaM saha rattavaDDhaA havai / amiyA kuMDaliNI iva bhavai / hemI jepuraNayarassa pasiddhA atthi / apUyo sayA na bhottavyo / modago majjha ahiyo roy| duddhapUaliyA uvari rattA aMtarAle siyA bhavai / rasagolo ajjattA amummi paesammi vi milai / dhayapUro jepuraNayarassa lacchIpaNNAbhoyaNAlayassa pasiddho asthi / gajao vAvaraNayarassa AvaNe milai / mahusIso dIvAlIe pavvammi ghare ghare milai / sakkarAvAlo suddhamiTThannaM atthi / saMyAvo kattha milissai ? duddheNa piNDA bhavaMti / kucciA sAU bhavai / mae jepure kalAkaMdo bahu bhakkhio / pappaDI kassa kAMdaviyassa pAse milissai / mahumaMTho jodhapurassa Nayarassa pasiddho atthi / ajja mae mohaNabhoo bhutto / egayA kasArassa vavahAro ahiyo Asi paraM saMpai appo| dhAtu prayoga __ sAhuNo caumAsAirittaM sesakAle gAmANuggAmaM viharati / sappo egaM naraM DasIa / sureso pagabbhai eaM kimavi kajja natthi jaM ahaM kAuM na smttho| gaMbhIravisaye savve citaA saMmIliya vicitaMti / amummi saMsArammi ko amarAyai ? mUDho aNNANeNa pANA aivaaaii| sUriya viAsillapaumaM page ADaccaM pAsiUNa phuTTai / appaparissameNa eva vimalA visIai / mAlAAro rattapupphAiM vidhai / mahAvIro jahA dhaNavantaM katthai tahA NiddhaNaM katthai / avyaya prayoga __'amhANaM majjhe ko viuso atthi ? rAibhoyaNaM sAhUNa kae savvattha NisiddhaM bhavai / mae sakkhaM diTTha tumae eaM kajja kayaM / sayayaM abbhAseNa kajjassa siddhI bhavai / pANAivAyo dhammo eaM vaNNaNaM satthesu katthai natthi / bhavanto jeNadhammassa pabhAvaNaM ciraM kareMtu / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo loga prAtaHkAla nAzatA meM jalebI khAte haiN| zuddha ghI kA laDDU purAnA hone para bhI davA ke kAma AtA hai / Aja hamAre yahAM mAlapuA aura
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha khIra kA bhojana hai / skUla meM adhyApaka ne 10 laDakoM ko pAMca ghevara die| kasAra ko khAnA kauna pasaMda karatA hai ? gujjhiA isa pradeza meM kahAM banatA hai ? imaratI se jalebI acchI lagatI hai| barphI hara zahara meM nahIM milatI hai| Aja kisake ghara meM gulAbajAmuna banegA ? rasaguloM ko khAne ke vivAda meM maiM hAra gyaa| gajaka prakRti se vAyu kA nAza karatI hai| tu khAjA ko jaldI khA jaa| sulocanA gujjhiA banAnA nahIM jAnatI hai / zakkarapArA bahuta dinoM se maiMne khAyA hai| peDA meM dUdha kA bhAga adhika hai| rabaDI ko dekhakara usake muMha meM pAnI A gyaa| kyA tumhArI kalAkaMda khAne kI icchA hotI hai ? usake vivAha meM papaDI kisI ne nahIM khaaii| mohanabhoga Ajakala vivAha kI pramukha' (pamuha) miThAI hai| lokeza bAluzAhI ko khAnA pasaMda karatA hai| peThe kI miThAI phala kI miThAI hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo sAdhu sUryodaya ke bAda zItakAla meM bhI vihAra karate haiN| rameza zekhI mAratA hai ki maiM pAMca ghaMTA bhASaNa de sakatA huuN| logoM ko marate dekhakara bhI vaha apane ko amara mAnatA hai| vaha mujhe sAMpa kI taraha DasatA hai / vaha jAnakara atipAta karatA hai isalie usake karmabaMdhana saghana hote haiN| upAlaMbha milane para vaha khinna ho jAtA hai| kAma karane se pahale vaha ciMtana karatA hai| sAdhu saba logoM ke lie dharma kahate haiN| avyaya kA prayoga karo vaha lakaDI meM cheda karatA hai / sAdhu kI pUjA sarvatra hotI hai / AtmA sAkSAt nahIM hai| Apa cirakAla taka jIvita raheM / grAma ke bIca meM sAdhuoM kA sthAna hai / niraMtara apramAda rahanA cAhie / saba paDhate haiM kevala tuma nahIM paDhate ho / kisI jagaha bhI mUrkha kA sammAna nahIM hotA hai| . prazna 1. isa pATha meM akAra ko kyA Adeza hue haiM ? eka-eka udAharaNa do / 2. paroppara, savvaNNU, peraMto, sovai, anteArI, lAu-ina zabdoM meM a ko __ kyA-kyA Adeza hue haiM, niyama sahita btaao| 3. imaratI, varphI, gulAbajAmuna, rasagullA, gajaka, khAjA, laDDU, mAlapuA, gujjhiyA, zakkarapArA, peDA, rabaDI, kalAkaMda, ghevara, papaDI, mohanabhoga, jalebI, kasAra, bAluzAhI, peThe kI miThAI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 4. viMdha, pagabbha, kattha, aivAa, Dasa, phuTTa aura amarAya dhAtu ke artha likho| 5. sakkhaM, katthai, ciraM, majjhe, kevalaM-ina avyayoM ko vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. Atman zabda ke rUpa btaao|
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________________ 26 svarAdeza (3) A ko Adeza zabda saMgraha (pAtravarga) ghaDA-ghaDo tAMbe kA ghaDA-kalaso maTakA-kayalaM (de0) tumbIpAtra, tuMbo-kuuA (de0) loTA--karago gilAsa, surAhI--kaMso jhArI--bhiMgo dahI rakhane kA miTTIpAtra-gaggarI kuMDI--karaMDI kulaDI-kullaDaM sakorA-koDiaM (de0) / kAca kI gilAsa-kAyakaMso pAnI bharane kA mazaka-cirikkA (de0) dhAtu saMgraha ukkudda-UMcA kUdanA bhajja-bhAMganA, toDanA avasIa-avasAda pAnA, khinna honA lippa--lepa karanA / saMjama-saMyama karanA paDikUla-viparIta honA sara-smaraNa karanA pamucca-pramukta honA hiMsa--hiMsA karanA uve--pAsa jAnA _ avyaya saMgraha teNa (tena)-usa tarapha se jeNa (yena)-jisa tarapha se eva (evaM)-isa prakAra suThTha (suSThu)-acchA / iheva (ihaiva)--yahIM, yahIM para namo, Namo (namaH)-namaskAra vissa, ubhaya, anna, kayara, avara Adi zabdoM ko yAda kro| inake rUpa sarva zabda kI taraha calate haiM / A ko a, i, u, U, e Aveza niyama 98 (vAvyayotkhAtAdAvadAtaH 1167) avyaya aura utkhAta Adi zabdoM meM pahale AkAra ko akAra vikalpa se hotA hai| A7 a avyaya-jaha, jahA / taha thaa| ahava, ahavA / va vA / ha haa|| zabda-ukkhayaM, ukkhAyaM (utkhAtam) kalao, kAlao (kAlakaH) camaro, cAmaro (cAmaraH) Thavio, ThAvio (sthApitaH) pariTThavio, pariTThAvio (paristhApitaH)
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________________ 88 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha saMThavio, saMThAvio (saMsthApitaH) narAo, nArAo (nArAca:) payayaM, pAyayaM (prAkRtam) balayA, balAyA (balAkA) talaveNTa, tAlaveNTa, kumaro, kumAro (kumAra:) talavoNTaM tAlavoNTaM ( i i ) khairaM, khAiraM (khAdiram) halio, hAlio (hAlikaH) niyama 66 (ghana vRddharvA 168) ghan pratyaya se vRddhi hokara AkAra banA hai usake pahale A ko a vikalpa se hotA hai| A74-pavaho, pavAho (prvaahH)| payaro, payAro (prakAraH, pracAraH) paharo, pahAro (prahAraH) patthavo, patthAvo (prastAva:) niyama 100 (mAMsAdiSvanusvAre 1170) mAMsa Adi zabdoM ke Adi A ko a ho jAtA hai| A7a-maMsaM (mAMsam) kaMsio (kAMsika:) paMsU (pAMsuH) vaMsio (vAMzikaH) paMsaNo (pAMsanaH) paMDavo (pANDava:) kaMsaM (kAMsyam) saMsiddhio (sAMsiddhikaH) saMjattio (sAMyantrikaH) niyama 101 (mahArASTra 1166) mahArASTra zabda meM Adi A ko a hotA hai| A7 a-marahaTTha, mrhttttho| niyama 102 (zyAmAke maH 1171) zyAmAka zabda meM mA ke A ko a hotA hai| A7 a--saamo| niyama 103 (i. sadAdI vA 1172) sadA Adi zabdoM ke A ko ikAra vikalpa se hotA hai| A7i-sai, sayA (sadA) nisiaro, nisAaro (nizAcaraH) kuppiso, kuppAso (kUrpAsaH) niyama 104 (AcAryecocca 1173) AcArya zabda meM cA ke A ko i aura a hotA hai| A75, a-Airio, Ayario (AcAryaH) niyama 105 (I: satyAna-khalvATe 1174) styAna aura khalvATa zabdoM ke A ko i ho jAtA hai| A7i-ThINaM, thINaM, thiNNaM (styAnam ) khallIDo (khlvaatt:)| niyama 106 (uH sAsnA-stAvake 175) sAsnA aura stAvaka zabdoM ke Adi A ko u ho jAtA hai|
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________________ svarAdeza (3) A7u-suNhA (sAsnA) thuvao (stAvaka:) niyama 107 (kavvAsAre 1176) AsAra zabda ke Adi A ko U vikalpa se hotA hai / UsAro, AsAro (AsAraH) niyama 108 [AryAyAM yaH zvazvAm 1177] AryA zabda zvazru ke artha meM ho to yaryA ke A ko U hotA hai| A73----ajjU (AryA) sAsa niyama 106 [ed prAhya 178] grAhya zabda ke A ko e hotA hai / A7e-gejjhaM (grAhyam) niyama 110 [dvAre vA 1176] dvAra zabda ke A ko e vikalpa se hotA hai| A7e-deraM / pakSe duAraM, dAraM, vAraM / .niyama 111 [pArApate ro vA 180] pArApata zabda ke rA ke A ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai| mA7e--pArevao, pArAvao (pArApataH) (mAtraTi vA 1281) mAtraTa pratyaya ke A ko e vikalpa se hotA A7e-ettiamettaM, ettiamattaM (iyanmAtram ) niyama 112 [uvodavAne 1282] Ardra zabda ke A ko u aura o vikalpa se hotA hai| A7 u, o-ullaM, ollaM, allaM, a (aardrm)| niyama 113 [ovAlyAM paGa katI 1183] AlI zabda paMkti artha meM ho to usake A ko o hotA hai|| A7 o- olo (AlI) paMkti / prayoga vAkya maTriAe ghaDo savvadesammi milai / tujjha gihe kayalAI saMti na vA ? sA karageNa nIraM pibai, bhiMgammi vAri sIyalaM ThAai / suvaNNaAro (svarNakAra) vi karaMDIe salilaM pAse rkkhaai| jaNA vivAhe koDiANa paogaM kareMti / sIyakAle purisA kalasassa vAri pibaM ti / sAhUNa pAse kuuA saMti / kase duddha atthi / kiM gaggarIe ThiaM dahi khaTTe (khaTTA) na bhavai / jayaMtI kullaDeNa ghaDassa nIraM nikkasai (nikAlatI hai)| so kAyakasaM nIreNa bale (eva) sohai (zuddhi karatA hai) / ahaM cirikkAe pANi na icchAmi / . dhAtu prayoga uttiNNaM suNiUNa laliyA ukkudi| aviNIyo sIso gurukajjakaraNakAle avsiiai| ahaM bhoyaNe sNjmaami| tumaM kiM nisAe
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha paMcasayasilogA sarasi ? aNilo aNegahuttaM pattaM bhajjai / sAhuNI pattAi samma lippai / sA kahaM AyariyaM paDika lai ? majjha pAse so paDhiupaidiNaM uvei / titthaarassa jammadivase savve pANA pamuccihiti / kolasoariyo paidiNaM paMcasayamahisA hiNsi| avyaya prayoga __ namo siddhANaM / susamAhiyiMdiyANaM iheva mokkho| teNaM kAleNaM tujjha jaMpagaM suThTha Asi / tumae eaM kajja na kAavvaM / pakkhiNo uDDiti teNa tattha taDAgaM atthi / taDAgaM jeNa pakkhiNo uDDuiti / bhamararuaM jeNa kamalavaNaM / kamalavaNaM teNa bhmrruaN| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ... ghaDe kA ThaMDA pAnI grISma Rtu meM garmI miTAtA hai| vaha loTA lekara zauca ke lie gAMva ke bAhara jAtA hai| gilAsa pAnI pIne ke lie hotI hai| sAdhu tumbIpAtra meM pAnI lAte haiN| kulaDI meM kisakA sAga hai ? maTake meM kitanA pAnI hai ? jhArI sohana ke pAsa nahIM hai| kuMDI kA pAnI pakSI pIte haiM / tumhAre pAsa sakore kitane haiM ? kAca kI gilAsa meM pAnI kisane rakhA hai ? dahI rakhane kA miTTI kA pAtra tuma bhI laao| tAMbe kA ghaDA kisake pAsa se lAe ho ? Ajakala mazaka kA pAnI loga pInA nahIM cAhate / dhAtu kA prayoga karo bhArata kI vijaya suna vaha uchalane lgaa| garmI meM padayAtrA se vaha khinna ho jAtA hai / sAdhu pratyeka kArya saMyama se karatA hai / maiM pratidina tumhArA smaraNa karatA huuN| arjunamAlI pratidina sAta vyaktiyoM ko mAratA thA / zaikSa sAdhu ne apane pAtra ko toDa diyaa| vaha sarakAra se pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai / Aja dasa kaidI mukta hue| vaha pratidina pAtra ke lepa karatA hai / saMbhava hai kucha dinoM meM uttIrNa ho jAe / baccA apanI mAtA ke pAsa jAtA hai| avyaya kA prayoga karo __loka ke saba sAdhuoM ko namaskAra hai / usake prazna ke lie tumhArA uttara ThIka thA / tuma Aja yahIM Thaharo kyoMki tumhArA bhAI Ane vAlA hai| isa prakAra kA vyavahAra tumheM zobhA nahIM detaa| bhramara kI AvAja hai isalie kamala vana hai / kamalavana hai isalie bhramara kI AvAja hai| prazna 1. a ko isa pATha meM kyA Adeza hue haiN| donoM pAThoM meM a ko kyA kyA Adeza hue haiN| pratyeka Adeza ke eka-eka zabda batAo?
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________________ svarAdeza (3) 2. halio, payaro, maMsaM, marahaTTha', nisiaro, thINaM deraM, pArevao, olI-- ina zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? 3. ghaDA, loTA, gilAsa, tumbIpAtra, maTakA, sakorA, mazaka, kulaDI, jhArI, dahI rakhane kA miTTI kA pAtra, tAMbe kA ghaDA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda kyA-kyA haiN| 4. ukkudda, bhajja, avasIa, lippa, saMjama, pamucca paDi kUla aura sara dhAtuoM ke artha batAo? 5. iheva, suThTha, namo, eva, teNa, jeNa-ina avyayoM kA artha batAte hue apane vAkya meM prayoga karo ? 6. rAjan zabda ke rUpa batAA?
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________________ 27 svarAdeza (4) i ko Adeza zabda saMgraha (jainapAribhASika 1) sarvajJa---savvaNNU vItarAga-vIyarAo, vIyarAgo, sAdhu,zramaNa-samaNo, sAhU sAdhvI-samaNI, AcArya---Ayario zrAvaka- sAvago, samaNovAsago zrAvikA-sAviyA karma---kamma rAga-rAgo dveSa-doso mRtyu-maccu AtmA--appA caturmAsa---cAumAso saMthArA-aNasaNaM dhAtu saMgraha uvAsa-upAsanA karanA juja----joDanA, saMyukta karanA soha--zuddha karanA, sodhanA haNa---.mAranA manna-mAnanA, svIkAranA pavasa---pravAsa karanA oppa-pAliza karanA, camaka denA uciTTha-sevA meM upasthita rahanA vikke-becanA, vikraya karanA pIla, pIDa---pIDanA, pIlanA avyaya saMgraha mA (mA) nahIM, mata, tao, tatto (tataH) usase, usake bAda muA, musaM, mUsA, mosA (mRSA) mithyA, jhUTha, asatya hu, khu, kho (kha'lu) nizcaya muhA-vyartha asa dhAtu ke rUpa yAda karo / dekho-pariziSTa 2 saMkhyA 3, svarAdeza i ko e, a, I, u, o Adeza niyama 114 [ita ev vA 1085] ikAra se pare saMyoga ho to ikAra ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai| i/e----peNDa, piNDaM (piNDam) dhammellaM, dhammillaM (dhammillam) bellaM, billaM (vilvam) sendUraM, sindUraM (sindUram) veNhU, viNhU (viSNuH) peTu, piTTha (piSTam) niyama 115 [kiMzuke vA 186] kiMzuka zabda ke ikAra ko ekAra
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________________ svarAdeza (4) vikalpa se hotA hai / suaM, kisuaM ( kiMzukam ) niyama 116 [ mirAyAm 1157] mirA zabda ke ikAra ko ekAra hotA hai / i7 e - merA (mirA ) 63 niyama 117 [pathi pRthivI pratikSunmUSika haridrAbibhItakeSvat 1288 ] pathin, pRthivI, pratizrut, mUSika, haridrA aura bibhItaka--- ina zabdoM ke Adi ikAra ko akAra hotA hai / 7 a --- paho ( panthAH ), puhaI, puDhavI ( pRthivI ), paDaMsuA ( pratizrut) mUsao ( mUSikaH ) haladdA ( haridrA ), baheDao ( bibhItaka : ) niyama 118 [ zithileGga, devA 1186 ] zithila aura iGga uda zabda ke Adi ikAra ko akAra vikalpa se hotA hai / i / asaDhilaM siDhilaM (zithilam ) / aGguaM, iGguaM (iGgudam) niyama 119 [ tittirau raH 160] tittiri zabda meM ri ke ikAra ko akAra hotA hai / i 7 a -- tittiro ( tittiriH ) niyama 120 [ itau to vAkyAdau 2261] vAkya ke Adi meM iti zabda ke ti ke ikAra ko akAra ho jAtA hai / ia jampiAvasANe niyama 121 (I jihvA siMha triMzad viMzato tyA 1162] jihvA aura siMha zabda ke ikAra tathA trizad aura vizati ke ti ko IkAra hotA hai / jIho ( jihvA) sIho ( siMhaH ) tIsA (triMzat ) / vIsA ( viMzatiH ) niyama 122 [rluki niraH 2063 ] nir upasarga ke r kA lopa hone ke bAda ni ke ikAra ko IkAra ho jAtA hai / i 7 I - nIsarai (niHsarati ) nIsAso ( niHzvAsaH ) niyama 123 ( dvinyorat 164 ] dvizabda aura ni upasarga ke ikAra ko ukAra hotA hai / i 7 uduviho ( dvividha: ) Numajjai (nimajjati) niyama 124 [ pravAsIkSo 1 / 65 ] pravAsin aura ikSu zabda ke ikAra ko ukAra hotA hai / pAvAsuo ( pravAsI) ucchU (ikSuH ) niyama 125 [ yudhiSThire vA 1266 ] yudhiSThara zabda ke ikAra ko ukAra vikalpa se hotA hai / i 73 - jahuTTilo, jahiTThilo ( yudhiSThara: ) niyama 126 [ occa dvidhA kRgaH 167 ] dvidhA zabda ke sAtha kRn dhAtu kA prayoga ho to dvidhA ke ikAra ko okAra aura ukAra ho jAtA hai /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha i 7 o, u-dohA ki jjai, duhA kijjai (dvidhA kriyate) / dohA karaM, duhA kaaM (dvidhA kRtam) / niyama 127 [vA nijhare nA 198] nirjhara zabda meM ni ko o vikalpa se ho jAtA hai| ni7 o-ojjharo, nijjharo, (nijharaH) prayoga vAkya amummi samaye savvaNNa ko atthi ? vIyarAo pAvaM Na karei / sAvago samaNaM uvAsai / sAviyA samAhimaccu ahilasai / dosassa cayo kaDhiNo paraM rAgassa ya aikaDhiNo vijjai / rAgo suvaNNassa saMkhalA asthi / kammassa baMdhaNaM aphalaM na bhavai / samaNassa mahAvIrassa sAsaNe samaNINa mukkhA caMdaNabAlA Asi / ANaMdo paDhamo sAvago dasa mukkhasAvagesu ahesi / aNAsatta bhAveNa kammassa baMdhaNaM siDhilaM bhvi| AyariyaM antareNa saMpai gaNassa ANANiddesaaro ko vi nasthi / vIyarAgo amhANaM AyaMso vijjai / assa varisassa tujjha cAumAso kattha atthi ? vaTTamANakAle amhANa gAme aNasaNaM cli| dhAtu prayoga ___ tavassI taveNa appANaM sohai / ajja mae puNNadivaho uvAsio, kiM bhavaMto mannai jaM appA parabhavaM na gacchai / gokulo bhAyarANaM hiyayaM jUMjai / so mUDho muhA macchiaM haNai / majjha piA paMcavarisaperaMto tatya pavasihii / cammaAro kamaNiyaM (jUtA) oppai / mohaNo paidiNaM sAhuNo uvaciTThai / kasaNo potthAI vikkei / kisANo khette ikkhaM piili| avyaya prayoga jo musAvAyaM jaMpai tassa vIsAso na havai / tassa gihe teNa saddhi mA gaccha / so AyariyaM vaMdai tao sAmAiyaM karei / so tattha muhA gacchai / . prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sarvajJa zabda kA artha hai sabako jAnane vAlA / vItarAga kisI ke prati rAga nahIM krte| isa gAMva meM sAdhuoM kA caturmAsa hai / sAdhviyAM dharma ke pracAra ke lie dUra taka jAtI haiM / terApaMtha meM eka AcArya hote haiN| zrAvaka pratidina sAmAyika karatA hai| zrAvikA caturmAsa meM tapasyA adhika karatI hai| karma kA phala milatA hai, koI bhI karma niSphala nahIM jAtA / dveSa karanA kisI kI dRSTi meM acchA nahIM hai / rAga ke kAraNa saMsAra meM mamatva baDhatA hai| mRtyu ko dekhakara manuSya meM dharma bhAvanA baDhatI hai| jaina loga saMthArA-yukta mRtyu cAhate haiN|
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________________ 95 svarAdeza (4) dhAtu kA prayoga karo hama loga guru kI upAsanA karate haiN| sunAra sone ko zuddha karatA hai / maiM mAnatA hUM Apa hoziyAra haiN| saroja lakaDI para pAliza karatI hai| mulatAna kapaDA becatA hai / vimalA pAtroM ko joDatI hai| vaha dina meM makkhI mAratA hai / tuma kitane samaya se yahAM pravAsa karate ho ? dhanaMjaya guru kI sevA meM upasthita rahatA hai / lokeza calAkara kisI ko pIDA nahIM detA hai / avyaya kA prayoga karo tuma yahAM mata raho / jhUTha kA phala aMtataH burA hotA hai / vyartha meM kisI ke sAtha vivAda mata kro| usane pustaka paDhI, usake bAda kabhI galatI nahIM kii| vaha vyartha hI dUsaroM kI niMdA karatA hai| prazna 1. vissa, ubhaya, aNNa, kayara, avara, iyara Adi zabdoM ke rUpa btaao| 2. i ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? pratyeka Adeza ke eka-eka udAharaNa btaao| 3. puhaI, mUsao, vIsA, duviho, saDhilaM, pAvAsuo, jahuTThilo zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA huA hai ? 4. dveSa, sarvajJa, zrAvaka, mRtyu, saMthArA, zrAvikA aura AtmA ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 5. juMja, uvAsa, oppa, vikke, pavasa, soha aura pIla dhAtu ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. tatto, muhA, musA, avyayoM ko vAkya meM prayoga kro| 7. avasAmiA, piTThago, abbhUso, kucciA, mahusIso, hemI, bhiMgo, kullaDaM, cirikkA zabdoM kA hindI meM artha batAo aura prAkRta meM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 28 svarAdeza (5) IkAra ko a A, i, u, U, e, zabda saMgraha (jainapAribhASikara) puNya-puNNaM pApa-pAvo, aNo pramAda-pamAyo, pamatto Asakti --AsattI dhyAna--jhANaM samAdhi-samAhI (puM) tapa--tavo, tavaM / svAdhyAya-sajjhAyo apadhyAna-avajjhANaM mana-maNaM, maNo dhAtu saMgraha karisa-khIMcanA phala-phalanA ciMta-cintA karanA vIsara-vismaraNa karanA, bhUlanA saMhara--saMhAra karanA khaNa-khodanA pAva---prApta karanA vakkhANa-vyAkhyAna karanA avyaya saMgraha ii, ia, tti (iti) samApti sUcaka katto, kutto, kuo, kao (kutaH) kyoM, kahAM se, kisa aura se savvatto, savvato, savvao (sarvata:) saba prakAra se, cAroM ora se go aura nau zabda ke rUpa yAda karo dekho-pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 28, 29 I ko a, A, i, u, U, e Adeza niyama 128 [harItakyAmotot 1166] harItakI zabda ke Adi I ko a hotA hai| I? a-haraDaI (harItakI) niyama 126 [AtkazmIre 1100] kazmIra zabda meM I ko A hotA hai| I 7 A-~-kamhAro (kazmIraH) niyama 130 [pAnIyAdiSvit 1101] pAnIya Adi zabdoM ke IkAra ko i hotA hai| I75---pANioM (pAnIyam) gahiraM (gabhIram)
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________________ svarAdeza (5) aliaM (alIkam ) jia ( jIvati ) jiau ( jIvatu ) viliaM (vrIDitam ) kariso (karISaH ) siriso ( zirISa :) duiaM (dvitIyam ) taiaM (tRtIyam) uvaNiaM ( upanItam) ANiaM (AnItam) paliviaM ( pradIpitam ) osiantaM ( avasIdat ) pasia ( prasIda ) gahiaM (gRhItam) vammio (valmIkaH ) tayANi ( tadAnIm ) niyama 131 ( ujjIrNe 1 / 102 ) jIrNa zabda ke I ko u hotA hai / I 7 u-juNNaM (jIrNam ) / kahIM para nahIM hotA - jiNaM ( jIrNam ) / 67 niyama 132 [ kahanavihIne vA 1 / 103] hIna aura vihIna zabdoM ke I ko u vikalpa se hotA hai / I 7 u-- hUNo, hINo ( hInaH ) vihUNo, vihINI ( vihInaH ) niyama 133 (tIrthe he 1 / 104) tIrtha zabda ke IkAra ko ukAra hotA hai, IkAra se pare ha ho to / I 7 utU haM (tIrtham ) anyatra titthaM / niyama 134 ( elpIyUSApIDa bibhItaka kIdRze dRze 1 / 105) pIyUSa, ApIDa, bibhItaka, kIdRza, IdRza zabdoM ke IkAra ko ekAra hotA hai / I 7 e - peUsa (pIyUSam ) Amelo (ApIDa: ) baheDao ( bibhItaka : ) kerisa (kIdRzaH) eriso ( IdRzaH ) niyama 135 ( nIDa pIThe vA 11106) nIDa aura pITha zabda ke IkAra ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai / I 7 e - neDaM, nIDaM ( nIDam ) peDhaM pIDhaM (pITham ) vAkya prayoga AttIe kammassa baMdhaNaM saghaNaM hoi / samAhIa ko uvAo ? Asatto patte yakajjammi Asattijutto bhavai / paikkhaNaM appamAyo bhaviavvo / pamAyo pAtraM karisai / suhajogeNa saha puNNaM havai / puNNassa phalaM logA ahilasaMti / maNusA pAvaM kareMti paraM tassa phalaM necchati / pamAyo savvato maho aNo atthi | jhANeNa ahiyo kammakkhayo bhavai / sarIrasattIe aNusAreNa tavaM kAavvaM / sajjhAyo sAhUNaM AbhUsaNaM asthi / maNaM pavaNavegAo ahiyaM gaimaMtaM atha / avajjhANeNa jammamaraNaM vaDDhai / ahaM samAhimaccuM ahilasAmi / dhAtu prayoga ayaM rukkhI gimhakAle phalai / tumae saha jaM kimavi jAaM taM vIsara /
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________________ 68 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kajjakaraNassa puvaM jo ciMtai so avasANe na visIai / sA puhavi khaNai / Ao dhammasahAe paidiNaM vakkhANai / jo dhammaM karei so phalaM pAvei / AyaMkabAI moraullA narA saMharai / avyaya prayoga kiM tumaM jANasi ? appA kuo Agao ? pamattassa savvao bhaya atthi / ahaM kao Agao tti haM na jANAmi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo pApa dhana se na dharma hotA hai aura na puNya hotA hai / kisI ko duHkha denA / bhojana aura vastroM meM Asakti nahIM rakhanI cAhie / prekSAdhyAna dhyAna kI Aja taka kI aMtima paddhati hai / samAdhi pUrvaka jIvana jInA cAhie / svAdhyAya tapa kA hI eka bheda hai / jaina dharma meM tapa kI paraMparA Aja taka calatI hai / mana ghor3A hai / yaha pavana vega se bhI teja dauDatA hai / apadhyAna se karma kA baMdhana hotA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vinaya se vidyA phala detI hai / jo adhika ciMtana karatA hai vaha kArya kama karatA hai / apane dvArA kie gae upakAra ko bhUla jaao| tumhArA sneha mukhIMcatA hai| kyA ziva sRSTi kA saMhAra karatA hai ? vaha kaThora zrama se parvata ko khodatA hai / jo sevA karatA hai vaha phala pAtA hai / jo vyAkhyAna detA hai vaha bhUkhA nahIM rahatA / avyaya kA prayoga karo tuma Aja kahAM se Ae ho ? jo parigraha rakhatA hai use cAroM ora se bhaya hai / prazna 1. asa dhAtu ke sAre rUpa likho / 2. IkAra ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? eka-eka udAharaNa likho / 3. peDha, keriso, hUNo, ANiaM viliaM, gahiraM -- ye zabda kisa niyama se bane haiM, siddha karo / 4. Asakti, pramAda, svAdhyAya, dhyAna, pApa, mana, samAdhi, apadhyAna aura puNya - ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo / 5. khodanA, saMhAra karanA, khIMcanA, phalanA, prApta karanA, ciMtA karanA, vismaraNa karanA aura vyAkhyAna denA - ina arthoM ke lie isa pATha meM kauna-kauna sI dhAtueM haiM ? 6. savvatto, ia aura kao ---ina avyayoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 26 svarAdeza (6) ukAra ko a, i, I, U, mo Adeza . . zabda saMgraha (khAdyavarga) baDA--baDagaM cATa-avadaMso (saM) pakoDI--pakkavaDiyA (saM) cAya-caviyA, cAyaM (saM) kacorI-piTTiyA (saM) . kaoNphI---kaphagdhI (saM) samosA--samoso (saM) acAra-saMhANaM bar3I-vaDI (de0) murabbA-miTThapAgo kulaphI- kUlapI (saM) dhAtu saMgraha rakkha ----- rakSA karanA, saMbhAlanA uDDI-~-uDanA nimaMta-nimaMtraNa denA jAgara---jAganA tAla-pITanA, tADana karanA vicara-vicaranA, ghUmanA caya----tyAganA, choDanA pUa, pUja-pUjA karanA virAa-virAjamAna honA takkha-chilanA avyaya saMgraha saha (saha)----sAtha saddhi (sArdham )--sAtha jahAsatti (yathAzakti)-yathAzakti / tahavi (tathApi)--to bhI alaM (alaM)--pUrNa, paryApta keNai (kenacit)-koI ega, di, ti Adi zabdoM ke rUpa yAda kro| dekho--pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 52, 53, 54 / niyama 136 (uto mukulAdiSvat 11107) mukula Adi zabdoM ke Adi ukAra ko akAra hotA hai| u7 a.---maulaM (mukulam ) garuI (gurvI) . maulo (mukula) jahuTThilo (yudhiSThiraH) mauraM (mukuram) saumallaM (saukumAryam) mauDaM (mukuTam) galoI (guDUcI) agaruM (agurum ) niyama 137 (voparI 1 / 108) upari zabda ke u ko a vikalpa hotA hai|
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________________ 100 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha u7 a-ariM, uvariM (upri)| niyama 138 (gurauM ke vA 11106) guruzabda se svArtha meM ka karane para Adi u ko a vikalpa se hotA hai / u74-garuo, guruo (gurukaH) niyama 136 (I bhrukuTau 11110) bhrukuTizabda ke Adi u ko i hotA hai / bhiuDI (bhRkuTi) niyama 140 (puruSa roH 11111) puruSa zabda ke ru ke u ko i hotA u7i--puriso (puruSaH) ___niyama 141 (IH kSute 11112) kSutazabda ke ukAra ko IkAra hotA hai| u7i-chIaM (kSutam) niyama 142 (anutsAhotsanne sacche 12114) utsAha aura utsanna ko choDakara jisa zabda meM tsa aura ccha hoM usake Adi u ko U hotA hai / u7U-Usuo (utsukaH) Usavo (utsavaH) Usitto (utsiktaH) Usarai (utsarati) Usuo (utsukaH) Usasai (ucchvasiti) niyama 143 (Utsubhagamusale vA 11113) subhaga aura musala zabda ke ukAra ko UkAra vikalpa se hotA hai| u73-sUhavo, suhao (subhagaH) mUsalaM, musalaM (musalam) niyama 144 (luki duro vA 11115) dur upasarga ke ra kA lopa hone para ukAra ko UkAra vikalpa se hotA hai| u7U-dUsaho, dusaho (duHsahaH) dUhavo, duhavo (durbhagaH) niyama 145 (otsaMyoge 11116) saMyoga Age hone para pUrva ke ukAra ko okAra ho jAtA hai / u7 o-toNDaM (tuNDam) potthao (pustaka:) moNDaM (muNDam) loddhao (lubdhakaH) pokkharaM (puSkaram) motthA (mustA) koTTimaM (kuTTimam) moggaro (mudgaraH) koNDho (kuNThaH) poggalaM (pudgalam) konto (kuntaH) vokkantaM (vyutkrAntam ) niyama 146 (kutUhale vA hrasvazca 11117) kutUhala zabda ke ukAra ko okAra vikalpa se hotA hai / usake yoga meM hrasva vikalpa se hogaa|
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________________ 101 svarAdeza (6) o u-koUhalaM, kuUhalaM, koullaM (kutUhalam) prayoga vAkya ___vaDagaM dahiNA saha sAu bhavai / pakkavaDiyA uNhA cea ruiarA bhavai / ciMcAe (imalI) saha piTTiyAe sAyo visiTTho hoi / ahaM samosaM na khAAmi kiM ya tassa aMtarAle uNhAvesavArA (garmamasAlA) saMti / vaDi ko bhuMjai ? kUlapI bhakkhaNe sIyalA pariNAme uNhaarA hvi| avadaMsammi ciMcAe pahANattaM (pradhAnatA) vijjai / ajjattA cAyeNa duddhassa hANaM gahiraM / jaNA kagghi dakkhiNabhArahe ahiyaM pibaMti / samaye samaye saMhANassa uvaogo bhavai / mahilAu ghare miTThapAgo rakkhai / dhAtu prayoga __ seNA desaM rakkhai / jo Ayariyabhikkhussa nAma samarai taM devo rakkhAi / jo sAhuM nimaMtei tassa gihe sAhU bhikkhaTTana gacchai / gurU sIsaM tAlei / pakkhiNo AyAsaM uDDIMti / haM page puvvaM jAgarAmi / Ayario ayammi varisammi iammi padese cia vicaarhii| titthayaro bhArahavAse na virAai / viuso savvattha pUai / jo abaMbhaceraM cayai so mahAcAI bhvi| avyaya kA prayoga teNa saha so go| tumae saddhi ko vijjAlaye gamihii ? jahAsatti tumaM dANaM dehi / so tattha gao tahapi tumaM gcch| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ ati parizrama se baDA banatA hai| miThAI ke sAtha pakauDI bhI rucikara lagatI hai / jagamohana bhojana meM cAra kacoriyAM khA sakatA hai| kyA tuma samose kA AkAra jAnate ho ? vaDI banAnA kaThina nahIM hai| lokeza kulaphI khAnA bahuta pasanda karatA hai / cATa khAnA jIbha kA svAda hai / cAya hara jAti ke loga pIte haiN| kaoNphI kA svAda cAya se bhinna hotA hai| acAra sAga ke sthAna para kAma AtA hai / murabbA auSadhi meM bhI kAma AtA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo mAtA putra kI rakSA karatI hai / pakSI dina meM uDate haiM / kevalacaMda bhojana ke lie apane ghara use nimaMtraNa detA hai| vaha subaha jaldI kyoM nahIM jAgatA hai ? mAtA krodha se apane putra ko tADatI hai| vaha Aja se apanA sArA dhana choDatA hai / dhanapAla pratidina bhagavAna kI pUjA karatA hai| avyaya kA prayoga karo vaha sammAna ke sAtha dhana bhI mAMgatA hai| pitA ke sAtha putra bhI yahAM
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha aaegaa| yathAzakti parizrama karanA caahie| vaha pratidina dhyAna karatA hai to bhI krodha adhika karatA hai / tumhAre bolane se kyA ? . prazna 1. go aura nau zabda ke rUpa btaao| 2. ukAra ko isa pATha meM kyA-kyA Adeza huA hai ? pratyeka kA eka-eka / udAharaNa do| 3. ukAra ko akAra aura UkAra Adeza ke tIna-tIna udAharaNa do aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro| 4. rakkha, takkha, uDDI, nimaMta, tAla, caya, jAgara aura virAa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unhe vAkya meM prayoga karo / . 5. Asakta, tyAgI, tapasvI aura maharSi ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. vaDagaM, pakkavaDiyA, piTThiyA, samoso, vaDI, kulapI, avadaMso, cAyaM, kaphagghI, saMhANaM, miTTapAgo-ina zabdoM ke hindI artha vatAo aura inheM vAkya meM prayukta kro|
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________________ 30 svarAdeza U kAra ko a, i, u, o Adeza zabda saMgraha (gRha avayava) ghara kA bhItarI AMgana-~-aMtovagaDA (de) kiMvADa-kavADaM chata-chAyaNaM dahalIja-dehalI, aMbesI (puM) (de0) khiDakI-khaDakkI, vAyAyaNaM daravAjA--dAraM barAmadA---varaMDiyA (de0) khUTI-NAgadato ghara kA pichalA AMgana-paDoharaM choTA daravAjA-mUsA (de0) osArA-uvasAlaM aTTArI--aTTaM . tIkhI khUTI-alIpaTTa (de0) ghara ke bAhara kI koTharI-dharakuDI dIvAla-bhitti dhAtu saMgraha jAya--yAcanA karanA pavaya-vAda vivAda karanA akkhA--bolanA, kahanA avamanna-apamAna karanA bhAsa-bhASaNa karanA pamaya-pramAda karanA, Alasya karanA jUra-jhuranA tippa-denA, ronA piTTa-pITanA, mAranA paritappa-paritApa karanA, duHkhI honA avyaya annahi (anyatra)-anyatra, dUsare meM tArisa (tAdRza)--usake samAna bAhiM, bAhira (bahiH)-~bAhara abhikkhaNaM (abhIkSNaM)-bAra-bAra na uNA (na punaH)---phira nahIM kae, kaeNa (kRte)-lie, nimitta niyama 147 (adUtaH sUkSme vA 11118) sUkSma zabda ke UkAra ko akAra vikalpa se hotA hai| U 7 a--saNahaM, suNDaM (sUkSmam ) niyama 148 (dukale vA lazca dviH 11116) dukUla zabda ke UkAra ko akAra vikalpa se hotA hai| usake saMyoga meM lakAra dvitva hotA hai| U7 aduallaM, duUlaM (dukUlam) /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 146 ( I rvodvyUDha 11120 ) udvyUDha zabda ke UkAra ko IkAra vikalpa se hotA hai / U 7 I -- ubvIDhaM, ubvUDhaM ( udvyUDham ) / niyama 150 ( u aura vAtUla zabdoM ke UkAra ko ukAra hotA hai / ka 7 u -- bhumayA (bhrUH ) / haNumaMto vAulo ( vAtUla: ) / niyama 151 ( madhUke vA 1 / 122) madhUka zabda ke UkAra ko ukAra vikalpa se hotA hai / 7- mahuaM, mahUaM ( madhUkam ) / 104 hanumatkaNDUya-vAtUle 1 / 121) bhrU, hanUmat, kaNDUya ( hanUmat ) / kaNDuai ( kaNDUyati ) / niyama 152 ( ivetau nUpure vA 1 / 123) nUpura zabda ke UMkAra ko ikAra aura ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai / U / i, e - niuraM, neuraM nUaraM ( nUpuram ) / niyama 153 (otkUSmANDI- tUNIra-kUrpara-sthUla- tAmbUla-guDUcI mUlye 11124) kUSmANDI, tUNIra, kUrpara, sthUla, tAmbUla, guDUcI aura mUlya zabdoM ke UkAra ko okAra hotA hai / U 7 o - kohaNDI, kohalI ( kUSmANDI ) / toNIraM ( tUNIram ) / kopparaM ( kUrparam ) thoraM ( sthUlam ) / tambolaM ( tAmbUlam ) / galoI ( guDUcI) | mollaM ( mUlyam ) / niyama 154 ( sthUNA tUNe vA 11125) sthUNa aura tUNa zabda ke UkAra ko bho vikalpa se hotA hai / U 7 o - thoNA, thUNA (sthUNA ) toNaM, tUNaM ( tUNam ) prayoga vAkya antarasty thI gatyaM gAanti / dArassa kavADaM ugghADiyaM atthi / so nisAe chAyaNe suvai / dehalIi uvavesaNaM suhaM natthi / khaDakkIa sIyalo vAto AyAi / gharassa kettilAI dArAI saMti / varaMDiyAe bAlo khelai / nAgadaMte bhAujjAI sADI atthi / bhittIe akkharANi mA lihaha / mUsAe sArameyo AyAi / gimhakAle amhe paDoharammi suvAmu / sIyakAle uvasAlammi paMcajaNA soaMti / aTTammi kavoo ciTThai / alIpaTTammi kassa vatthAI saMti ? gharakuDI piAmaho vesai / dhAtu prayoga sAhuNo savvAiM vatthAiM jAyaMti / te moraullA pavayaMti / uvajjhAyo pivaNaM akkhAi / so appasanno bhUya pae pae taM avamantai / kiM tumaM
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________________ svarAdeza (7) 105 ravivAre bhAsissasi ? jo pamAyai so pAvakammaM bNdhi| paiviogeNa tassa bhAriyA jUrai / paI patti kahaM piTTai ? tumae puThavaM akaaM karaM saMpai kahaM paritappai ? so kahaM tippai ? avyaya prayoga tumae attha na ThAavvaM antahi ThANaM daTThavvaM / gAmao bAhiM vijjAlayaM asthi / tassa kae eaM na sohai / iha kAle amummi bhUmIe tAriso viuso ko atthi ? so ega thiM abhikkhaNaM dasai, taM pai rAo atthi ia jANijjai / jaM haM puvvamakAsI pamAeNa taM na uNA karihAmi ia me saMkappo / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ghara ke bhItara AMgana meM bacce khela rahe haiM / kiMvADa ko baMda mata kro| vaha chata para baiThakara pustaka kyoM paDhatA hai ? dahalIja para khaDA mohana kisako dekha rahA hai ? khiDakI se samudra kI caMcalatA kA dRzya dekho| ciMtana kA daravAjA sadA khulA rahatA hai / barAmade meM dhUpa meM kauna baiThA hai ? khUTI para adhika vastra mata rkho| choTe daravAje se kuttA bhItara AtA hai / ghara ke pichale AMgana meM vaha kyA kara rahA hai ? zItakAla meM hama osArA meM sote haiN| ghara ke bAhara kI koTharI meM tuma kisakA svAgata karate ho? tuma tIkhI khUTI kahAM se lAe ho ? dIvAla para akSara kauna likhatA hai ? aTTArI para kauna caDhatA hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha pIne ke lie pAnI kI yAcanA karatA hai| asatya bAta ke lie vaha vAda vivAda kyoM karatA hai ? maiM jaisA bolatA hUM vaisA karatA huuN| jo dUsare kA apamAna karatA hai usakA phala acchA nahIM hotA / tuma bhASaNa karate ho usameM satya kitanA hai ? eka kSaNa bhI pramAda mata kro| jo jhuratA hai vaha karma kA baMdhana karatA hai / vaha devatA ko pitRdAna detA hai| duHkha Ane para tuma kyoM rote ho? krodha meM mAtA bacce ko pITatI hai| usane bhayaMkara galatI kI phira bhI paritApa nahIM karatA / avyaya kA prayoga karo __mAtA bacce ko kahatI hai ghara ke bAhara mata jaao| tumheM sevA ke lie vahAM jAnA hai| tumane jo galatI kI hai vaisI punaH nahIM karanI caahie| bAra-bAra khAnA svAsthya ke lie hAniprada hai / yaha pustaka maiM tumhAre lie lAyA hUM / tumhAre jaisA tapasvI maiMne nahIM dekhA / nirjarA ko choDakara yaza aura kIrti ke lie tapa nahIM karanA cAhie /
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________________ 106 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prazna 1. ega, du, ti Adi zabdoM ke sabhI rUpa btaao| 2. akAra ko isa pATha meM kyA-kyA Adeza huA hai ? 3. bhumayA, saNhaM, duallaM, mahuaM, niuraM, thoraM, toNaM galoI, mollaM-ina .. zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? 4. barAmadA, dehalI, ghara kA bhItarI AMgana, khUTI, khiDakI, chata, kavADa, choTA daravAjA, osArA, aTTArI, ghara kA pichalA AMgana, ghara ke bAhara kI koTharI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. denA, vAda vivAda karanA, jUranA, yAcanA karanA, paritApa karanA pramAda karanA, apamAna karanA, bhASaNa karanA--ina arthoM meM isa pATha meM kaunasI dhAtueM AI haiM ? 6. anyatra, bAhara, bArambAra, usake samAna, lie aura phira nahIM-ina arthoM meM kauna se avyaya hote haiM ? 7. doso, aNasaNaM, samAhI, AsattI, pakkava DiyA, kaphagghI avadaMso-ina zabdoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo aura hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 31 svarAdeza (8) zabda saMgraha (zarIra vikAra) chIMka-chI dAMta kA maila-pippiyA (de0) jaMbhAI-jibhA, jibhiA / AMkha kA maila dUsiA khujalI-khajjU (strI) zarIra kA maila-jallaM (de0) pasInA-seo, ghammo DakAra-AjhamANaM, uDDuo cakkara--bhamalI hicakI-hikkA, muTThikkA ucchvAsa--Usasi thUka-thukko mala-gRhaM, malaM khAMsI-khAsiaM, kAsitaM AMsU-aMsuM (na) adhovAyu (pAdanA)-vAyaNisaggo nAka kA maila-siMghANaM niHzvAsa--nIsasi kAna kA maila-kiTTaM mUtra-muttaM jIbha kA maila-kuluaM (saM) zleSma-khelo dhAtu saMgraha samAyara-AcaraNa karanA kappa-ucita honA vajja-varjana karanA cara-cabAnA saMjala-jalanA, Akroza karanA aNutappa-anutApa karanA payaya-prayatna karanA taccha-chIlanA, patalA karanA parihara---choDanA abhinikkhama-saMnyAsa lenA, sadA ke lie ghara se nikalanA avyaya saMgraha suve (zvas) AgAmI kAla , parasuve (parazvaH) parasoM vho (hyas) bItA huA kala uttarasuve (uttarazvaH) parasoM RkAra ko a, A, i, u Adeza ha, niyama 155 (Rtot 11126) Adi (pahale) RkAra ko akAra hotA hai| R7 a-dhayaM (ghRtam) kayaM (kRtam ) mao (mRgaH) taNaM (tRNam) vasaho (vRSabhaH) ghaTTho (ghRSTaH) / niyama 156 (At kRzA-mRduka-mRdutve 1 / 1 / 127) kRzA, mRduka aura mRdutva ke R ko A vikalpa se hotA hai|
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________________ 108 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha R7A-kAsA, kisA (kRzA) mAukkaM, mauaM (mRdukam) mAukkaM, ___ mauttaNaM (mRdutvam) niyama 157 (itkRpAvau 1 / 128) kRpA Adi zabdoM ke R ko i hotA hai| R71-kivA (kRpA) hiyayaM (hRdayam ) rasa artha meM miTTha (maSTam ) diTThaM (dRSTam ) diTThI (dRSTiH) siDheM (sRSTam ) siTThI (sRSTi:) giNThI (gRSTi:) picchI (pRthvI) bhiU (bhRguH) bhiMgo (bhRGa gaH) bhiGgAro (bhRGa gAraH) siGgAro (zRGgAraH) siAlo (zRgAlaH) ghiNA (ghaNA) ghusiNaM (ghusRNam) viddhakaI (vRddhakaviH) samiddhI (samRddhiH) iddhI (RddhiH) giddhI (gRddhiH) kiso (kRzaH) kisANU (kRzAnuH) kisarA (kRsarA) kicchaM (kRccham ) tippaM (taptam ) kisio (kRSitaH) nivo (nRpaH) kiccA (kRtyA) kiI (kRtiH) dhiI (dhRtiH) kivo (kRpaH) kiviNo (kRpaNaH) kivANaM (kRpANam ) / viJcuo (vRzcika:) vittaM (vRttam ) vittI (vRttiH) hiaM (hRtam) vAhittaM (vyAhRtam) bihio (baMhitaH) visI (vRSI) isI (RSiH) viiNho (vitRSNaH) chihA (spRhA) sai (sakRt) ukkiTTha (utkRSTam) nisaMso (nRzaMsaH) 1. noTa-kagaTaDatadapazaSasa kapAmUluk 277 kA apavAda hai| niyama 158 (pRSThe vAnuttarapave 13126) pRSTha zabda uttara pada meM na ho to usake R ko i vikalpa se hotA hai / R7 a.-piTThI, paTTI (pRSTham ) / piTThipariTThaviraM niyama 156 (masRNa-magAGa ka-matyu-zRGa ga-dhaSTe vA 11130) masRNa, mRgAGka, mRtyu, zRGga aura dhRSTa zabdoM ke RkAra ko ikAra vikalpa se hotA hai / R7i-masiNaM, masaNaM (masaNam) miaGko, mayaGko (magAGa kaH) miccu, maccu (mRtyuH) siMgaM, saMgaM (zRGa gam) dhiTTho, dhaTTho (dhRSTaH) niyama 160 (udRtvAdau 11131) Rtu Adi zabdoM ke Adi R ko u hotA hai| 7u--uU (RtuH) parAmuTTho (parAmRSTaH) puTTho (spRSTaH) pauTTho (pravRSTa:) puhaI (pRthivI) pauttI (pravRttiH) pAuso (prAvRTa) pAuo (prAvRtaH) bhuI (bhRtiH ) / pahuDi (prabhRtiH) pAhuDaM (prAbhRtam) parahuo (parabhRtaH)
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________________ svarAdeza (8) 106 nihuaM (nibhRtam) niubhaM (nivRtam) viuaM (vivRtam) saMvuaM (saMvRtam) vuttanto (vRttAntaH) / nivvuaM (nirvRtam) nivvuI (nirvRtiH) vundaM (vRndam) vundAvaNo (vRndAvanaH) vuDDho (vRddhaH) vuDDhI (vRddhiH) usaho (RSabhaH) muNAlaM (mRNAlam) ujjU (RjuH) jAmAuo (jAmAtRkaH) mAuo (mAtRka:) mAuA (mAtRkA) bhAuo (bhrAtRka:) piuo (pitRkaH) puhuvI (pRthvI) prayoga vAkya egaM chIaM suhaM na havai / pariyAsiyathukkassa osahirUveNa paogo hoi / uDDuo bhoyaNassa puNNassa sUago (sUcakaH) atthi / jibhiA NiddAe puvvaM AyAi / seo gimhakAle bahuM AyAi / ko vi meM samarai assa sUaA hikkA atthi / so khajju karei / khelo apakkavIriyarUvo asthi / vAyaNisaggassa jhuNi (dhvani) suNiUNa bAlA hasati / usasieNa suddhavAU aMto pavisai / nIsasieNa asuddhavAU bAhiM Nikkasei / appasattIe bhamalI AyAi / muttAvaroho bhayaMkaro bhavai / tassa sarIre jallaM natthi / ciicchao gRhaM parikkhiUNa rogassa nANaM karei / tassa aMsUI kahaM paDaMti ? vejjo kuluaM pAsiUNa kahai tuma lukko si / garimA aMgulIe NAsAi siMghANaM Nikkasai / tumaM daMtapiTTaeNa pippiyaM NAsai / kayAi kiTTassAvi AvassaganaNaM vijjai / nettosahIe dUsiA dUraM gacchai / dhAtu prayoga sAvago paidiNaM sAmAiyaM samAyarai / no kappai niggaMthANa gihibhAyaNammi bhoyaNaM bhuMjittae / so puNNaM divahaM carai / ahaM na jANAmi jaM tuma kahaM aNutappasi ? piA payayai jaM tassa putto parikkhAe paDhamo bhave / naliNo kallaM abhinikkhamihii / ajja so savvaM khAimaM pariharai / so koheNa sNjli| Ayario sIsaM vajja i jaM ajja tumae tattha na gaMtatvaM / takkho kaTheM tacchai / bAlo roTTagaM cri| avyaya prayoga ___ ahaM suve tumae saha nayaraM gamihimi / teNa kiM kahiaM raho ? savve sAvagA parasuve uttarasuve vA uvavAsaM karihiMti / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tumheM chIMka kyoM AtI hai ? ajIrNa meM khaTTI (khaTTa) DakAra AtI hai| usake sone kA samaya A gayA hai, kyoMki vaha jaMbhAI letA hai| tumheM hicakI
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________________ 110 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AtI hai, kauna yAda kara rahA hai ? khujalI meM khaTTe padArtha mata khaao| vaha yahAM kyoM thUkatA hai ? zItakAla meM kapha adhika AtA hai| usane dahI khAyA hai, isalie khAMsatA hai / pasIne ke dvArA zarIra kA vikAra bAhara nikalatA hai / adhovAyu nikalane se mana zAMta hotA hai| tIrthakaroM ke ucchvAsa meM sugaMdha AtI hai| kala usako ucchvAsa AyA para niHzvAsa nahIM aayaa| pratidina jIbha kA maila hAtha se sApha kro| tuma bAra-bAra nAka kA maila nikAlate ho / kAna kA maila samaya para nahIM milatA hai| AMkha kA maila sapheda raMga (sita) kA hotA hai| dAMta kA maila upavAsa se bar3hatA hai| pAnI se zarIra kA maila utaratA hai / mala kA bAhara AnA svAsthya kA lakSaNa hai / vaha pAnI kama pItA hai, isalie mUtra pUrA nahIM AtA / duHkha kI bAta meM usake AMsu paDane lge| dhAtu kA prayoga karo gAya ghAsa ko cabAtI hai| jisa samaya manuSya dharma kA AcaraNa karatA hai vaha samaya usakA mUlyavAn hai| sAdhu ko kacce phala lenA kalpatA (ucita) nahIM hai| AcArya ziSya ko kacce phala ke sparza kA niSedha (varjana) karate haiN| jo binA vicAre kAma karatA hai, vaha pIche anutApa karatA hai / binA prayojana vaha kyoM jalatA hai ? vaha dhanavAna banane ke lie prayatna karatA hai| pracura dhana ko choDakara nIleza saMnyAsa letA hai / tuma avivekI guru ko kyoM nahIM choDate ho ? jo karma ko patalA karatA hai vaha baMdhana se mukta hotA hai| . avyaya kA prayoga karo kala merA bhAI yahAM aaegaa| parasoM tumhArA bhAgyodaya hone vAlA hai / AcArya ne kala kyA ghoSaNA kI thI ? prazna 1. RkAra ko kyA-kyA Adeza hue haiM ? eka-eka udAharaNa do| 2. giNThI, picchI, mAukkaM, tippaM, viJcuo, piTThI, siMgaM, nivvuaM, pahuDi, ghaTTho, chihA---ina zabdoM ko niyama kA ullekhapUrvakra siddha kro| 3. chIMka, DakAra, jaMbhAI, hicakI, khujalI, thUka, kapha, pasInA, zarIra kA maila, AMsU, khAMsI, adhovAyu, cakkara, ucchvAsa, niHzvAsa, jIbha kA maila, nAka kA maila, kAna kA maila, AMkha kA maila aura dAMta kA maila-- ina zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. samAyara, kappa, saMjala, vajja, aNutappa, payaya, abhinikkhama, vaccha, parihara aura cara dhAtu ko eka-eka vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. Ajakala (bItA huA) kala (AgAmI) aura parasoM ke artha meM kauna kauna avyaya haiM ? eka-eka vAkya meM prayoga kro| i
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________________ __svarAdeza (8) zabda saMgraha (prasAdhana sAmagrI) lipaSTika----oTTharaMjaNaM (saM) nelapAliza-NaharaMjaNaM (saM) sno--haimaM (saM) krIma-saro (saM) itra-puSphasAro tela-tellaM, tela meMhadI--meMhadI aMjana---aMjaNo coTI, cUDA-cheDo (de0) puSpamAlA-Amelio pAna-taMbolaM kaMghI---phaNiho (de0), kaMkasI (de0) darpaNa--dappaNo, Ayaso siMdUra-siMdUro kezoM kA jUDA--Amelo pAuDara --cuNNaaM (saM) rUja-kavolaraMjaNaM 0 ---- -- sveda, pasInA-seaM cikanA-cikkaNa (vi) cinha-ciMdhaM utsavamaho, mahaM dhAtu saMgraha abhipattha-prArthanA karanA pariccaya--parityAga karanA rama-khelanA pamattha-maMthana karanA daha, Daha---dagdha honA Nama, nama-namaskAra karanA pariaTTa----ghUmanA saha---sahanA, sahana karanA abhijANa-pahacAnanA Aikkha-~-kahanA svarAdeza RkAra ko u, i, U, o, e, ri, Dhi Adeza--- niyama 161 (nivRtta-vandArake vA 11132) nivRtta, vRndAraka zabdoM ke R ko u vikalpa se hotA hai| R7 u--nivRttaM, niattaM (nivRttam ) vundarayA, vandArayA (vRndArakAH) niyama 162 (vRSabhe vA vA 11133) vRSabha zabda ke vR ko u vikalpa se hotA hai| vR7 u-usaho, vasaho (vRSabhaH) niyama 163 (gauNAntyasya 11134) gauNa zabda (samasta padoM meM pUrva pada) ke aMta meM hone vAle RkAra ko ukAra hotA hai
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________________ 112 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bAMdha R7 u-mAumaNDalaM (mAtRmaNDalam ) mAuharaM (mAtRgRham ) piharaM (pitRgRham ) mAusiA (mAtRSvasA) piusiA (pitRSvasA) piuvaNaM (pitRvanam) piuvaI (pitRpatiH) niyama 164 (mAturid vA 11135) mAtR zabda (gauNa ho) to usake RkAra ko ikAra vikalpa se hotA hai| R7 i----mAiharaM, mAuharaM (mAtRgRham ) niyama 165 (udUdonmRSi 11136) mRSA zabda ke R ko u, U aura o hotA hai| R7u, U, o-musA, mUsA, mosA (mRSA) musAvAo, mUsAvAo, mosA vAo (mRSAvAdaH) niyama 166 (idutau vRSTa-vRSTi-pRthaDa-mRdaGga-naptRke 1137) vRSTa, vRSTi, pRthak, mRdaGaga aura naptRka zabdoM ke RkAra ko ikAra aura ukAra hotA hai| R7i, u-viTTho, buTTho (vRSTa:) / viTThI, vuTThI (vRSTiH) pihaM, puhaM (pRthak) miiMgo, muiMgo (mRdaGgaH) / nattio, nattuo (naptRkaH) / niyama 167 (vA bRhaspatI 11138) bRhaspati zabda ke R ko i aura u vikalpa se hotA hai| R7i, u-bihapphaI, buhapphaI, bahapphaI (bRhaspati:) niyama 168 (idedovRnte 11136) vRnta zabda ke RkAra ko ikAra, ekAra aura okAra hotA hai / R7i, e, o-viNTaM, veNTaM, voNTa (vRntam ) niyama 166 (riH kevalasya 13140) vyaMjana rahita kevala R ko ri hotA hai| R7ri-riddhI (RddhiH) / riccho (RkSaH) niyama 170 (RNarvRSabhatrvRSau vA 1 / 141) RNa, Rju, RSabha, Rtu aura RSi zabdo ke R ko ri vikalpa se hotA hai| R7ri-riNaM, aNaM (RNam) rijju, ujju (RjuH) risaho, usaho (RSabhaH) riU, uU (RtuH) risI, isI (RSiH) / niyama 171 (dRzaH kvipa-TaksakaH 11142) vip, Tak aura sak pratyayAnta dRz dhAtu ke R ko ri Adeza hotA hai| R7ri---sarivaNNo (sadRkvarNaH) sarirUvo (sadRkpaH ) sariso (sadRzaH) eAriso (etAdRzaH) jAriso (yAdRzaH) sariccho (sadRkSaH)
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________________ svarAdeza ( 6 ) 113 niyama 172 ( AvRte DhiH 11143) AdRta zabda ke R ko di Adeza hotA haiM / RR / Thi-ADhio (AdRtaH ) niyama 173 ( arirvRpte 1 / 144) dRpta zabda ke RR ko ri Adeza hotA hai / R / ri-dario ( dRptaH ) prayoga vAkya vimalA oTTharaMjaNeNa oTThA raMjai / haimaM sitavaNNaM bhavai sIyalaM ya dei / pupphasAreNa saMpuraNaM ThANaM sugaMdhamayaM jAaM / meMhadI thINa piA atthi / cheMDeNa thI sirI bhavai / mohaNI divahe paMca taMbolAI carai / dappaNe (AyaMsammi) farari phuDaM disai / jayamAlA Amelammi AmeliaM lagAvei / kiM kavola - raMjaNaM agghaM ( mUlyavAn ) asthi ? pAo ( prAyaH ) kumArIo NaharaMjaNaM kareMti / jaNA cammassa lukkhayAe ( rUkSatA ) sarassa paogaM kareMti / telamma sugaMdho Hars rafi abhihANaM asthi ? pUraNo nayaNesuM aMjaNaM dei / suloaNA phaNiNa kesA sArai ( saMvAranA ) / siMdUrI sadhavAe cidhaM asthi / cuNNaaM seaM saMdhai | dhAtu prayoga aragA sAviyAo ya Tamakorammi grAmammi AgamaNassa AyariaM abhipatthaMti / jo dhammaM pariccayai so duhI hoi / ahaM savvaM jANAmi tahavi tuM na jANAmi / bAlA gihe ramaI / purisA page pariavaMti ujjANe / ahaM tumaM savvaM abhijANAmi / devA asurA ya samuddaM pamatthIa / sIso guruM namai / jo sahai parA so suhI bhavai / aNiccavAI evaM Aikkhai saMsAre savvaM aNiccaM / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo hoThoM para lipasTika lagAnA svAsthya ke lie ThIka nahIM hai / sno se cikanA nahIM hotA hai / saralA itra kA prayoga kabhI-kabhI karatI hai / sumana Aja meMhadI kyoM nahIM lagAegI ? jUDA se strI ko prasannatA hotI hai / rameza bhojana ke bAda pratidina pAna khAtA hai| choTe darpaNa meM bhI ceharA sApha dikhatA hai / kisa pradeza meM striyAM kezoM kA jUDA banAtI haiM ? tuma rUja ko kisa pradeza se lAe ho ? nelapAliza se nakhoM ko lAla karanA vyartha hai / krIma zItakAla meM vizeSa bikatA hai / tela se keza cikane hote haiN| aMjana se AMkheM ThIka rahatI haiM / Aja tuma puSpamAlA kisalie lAe ho ? mAtA kaMghI se laDakI ke keza saMvAratI hai / vidhavA kI lalATa meM siMdUra kyoM hai ? pAuDara pratyeka AdamI ko nahIM milatA hai /
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________________ 114 avyaya kA prayoga karo vaha sUtra paDhane ke lie guru se prArthanA karatA hai / kyA tuma hemacaMdrAcArya ko jAnate ho ? bacce rAta ko kyoM khelate haiM ? kyA agni se sarva vastu jala jAtI hai ? vaha apane pati ke sAtha ghUmane jAtI hai / kyA tuma mujhe pahacAnate ho ? eka bAra khAne ke bAda usane usa vastu kA parityAga kara diyA / lIlA subaha dahI kA manthana karatI hai / maiM gautama svAmI ( goyamasAmi) ko namaskAra karatA hUM / jo jitanA (jettio) baDA hotA hai use utanA ( tettio) adhika sahana karanA hotA hai / guru ziSya ko dharma kA rahasya kahate haiM / prazna 1. RkAra ko isa pATha meM kyA-kyA Adeza huA hai ? 2. kisa zabda ke RkAra ko u, U aura o hotA hai tathA kisa zabda ke RkAra ko ikAra, ekAra aura okAra huA hai tathA kisa niyama se ? 3. piusiA, sarirUvo, riccho, usaho, piuharaM, sariccho, dario - - ina zabdoM kI siddhi karo / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 5. lipasTika, sno, itra, meMhadI, cUDA, pAna, darpaNa, kezoM kA jUDA, rUja, nelapaoNliza, krIma, tela, aMjana, puSpamAlA, kaMghI, siMdUra, pAuDara, zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 6. abhipattha, abhijANa, khaNa, pariccaya, pamattha, Daha, pariaTTa dhAtu kA kyA artha hai ? vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ svarAdeza (10) zabda saMgraha (vyApAra varga) bAjAra-vivaNi (pu. strI) vaNiamaggo grAhaka-gAhago dukAna--AvaNo, haTTo, aTTayo kharIdanA--kayo vyApAra-vavahAro, vAvAro, vANijja becanA-vikkao vyApArI-vAvArI (puM) nagada-TaMko lenadena-pariyANaM becanevAlA--vikkai (vi) kharcA-parivvayo dhana-dhaNaM AyAta-Aaa (vi) niryAta-NijjAyo RNa-ullaM vastu-vatthu kArakhAnA-kammasAlA rupayA-rUvago, rUvagaM vyAja-kalaMtaraM Aphisa-kajjAlayo dhAtu saMgraha khijja-khinna honA tara--tairanA varisa--varasanA ruva-ronA sara-sarakanA ai---ullaMghana karanA mara-maranA pAuNa-prApta karanA ajja-arjana karanA svarAdeza la ko ili Adeza / e ko i, U Adeza / ai ko e, i, ai, aa, I Adeza niyama 174 (lata iliH klupta-palanne 1 / 145) klRpta, klunna zabdoM ke lu ko ili Adeza hotA hai| la 7 ili-kilitta (klRptaH) kilinna (klannaH) niyama 175 (eta id vA vedanA-capeTA-devara-kesare 13146) vedanA, cape TA, devara aura kesara zabdoM ke e ko i vikalpa se hotA hai| e78-viaNA, veaNA (vedanA) caviDA, caveDA (capeTA) diaro, devaro (devaraH) kisaraM, kesaraM (kesaram) niyama 176 ( stene vA 11147) stena zabda ke e ko U vikalpa se hotA hai|
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________________ 116 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha e7U-thUNo, thego (stenaH) niyama 177 (aita et 11148) Adi ke aikAra ko ekAra hotA hai| ai7 e-selA (zailAH) telokkaM (trailokyam ) erAvaNo (airAvataH) kelAso (kailAsaH) vejjo (vaidyaH) keDhavo (kaiTabhaH) vehavvaM (vaidhavyam) niyama 178 (isaindhava-zanaizcare 12146) saindhava aura zanaizcara zabdoM ke ai ko ikAra hotA hai| ai7 i-sindhavaM (saindhavam ) saNiccharo (zanaizcaraH) niyama 179 (sanye vA 11150) sainya zabda ke ai ko i vikalpa se hotA hai| ai7 i-sinnaM, sennaM (sainyam) niyama 180 (ai daityAdau ca 13151) sainya zabda aura daitya Adi zabdoM ke ai ko ai Adeza hotA hai| ai7 ai-sainnaM (sainyam) daicco (daityaH) dainnaM (dainyam) aisariaM (aizvaryam ) bhairavo (bhairavaH) vaijavaNo (vaijavanaH) daivaaM (daivatam) vaiAliaM (vaitAlIyaH) vaieso (vaidezaH) vaieho (vaidehaH) vaidabbho (vaidarbhaH) vaissANaro (vaizvAnaraH) kaiavaM (kaitavam) vaisAho (vaizAkhaH) vaisAlo (vaizAlaH) sairaM (svaram ) caittaM (caityam) / vizleSe ai na bhavati ceiaM (caityam) niyama 181 [vairAdo vA 11152] vaira Adi zabdoM ke ai ko ai Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ai7 ai ---vairaM, veraM (vairam) / kailAso kelAso (kailAsaH) kairavaM keravaM (kairavam) vaisavaNo, vesavaNo (vaizravaNa:) vaisampAyaNo vesampAyaNo (vaizampAyanaH) vaiAlio, veAliyo (vaitAlikaH) vaisi, vesi (vaizikam) caitto, cetto (caitr:)| niyama 182 [ecca daive 12153] daiva zabda ke ai ko e aura ai Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ai7e, ai--devvaM, daivvaM, daivaM (devam) / niyama 183 [uccacisyamaH 1 / 154] ucca aura nIce zabdoM ke ai ko aa Adeza hotA hai| ai-aa-uccaaM (uccaiH) nIcaraM (nIcaiH) niyama 184 [Id dharye 11155] dhairya zabda ke ai ko IkAra hotA hai| ai-I-dhIraM (dhairyam) prayoga vAkya . vivaNimmi aNege AvaNA saMti / so haTTatto nisAe vilaMbeNa AyAi /
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________________ svarAdoSa (10) 117 dhaNaMjayo vAvArakusalo atthi / vAvArI vANijjeNa dhaNaM ajjai / jassa vAvAriNo pariyANaM suddhaM bhave so kittI dhaNaM ya labhai / ajjattA jaNA parivvayaM ahiyaM kareMti / vijayo vatthUI kayaTTa dakkho (dakSa) atthi / rAmagovAlo AsA vikkayaTThaNayaraM gao / kammasAlAi kettiA jaNA kajjaM kuNaMti / vatthavAvAriNo allaM deti / kalaMtare tujjha kettilA ruvagA saMti / bhArahe suvaNNassa Aao bhavai / so vANijyo niuNo (nipuNa) jo gAhagA rittahatthA na pesai (bhejatA hai) / amummi aTTa yammi TaMkaNa pariyANaM bhavai / sAgavikkaI amummi gAmammi ko atthi ? bhArahavAsatto kesiM vatthUNa NijjAyo bhavai / dhAtu prayoga . tujjhavayaNaM suNiUNaM so khijjai / ajja ki meho varasai ? vIyarAo saMsArasAyaraM tarihii / eso sappo ki jIvai ? saMsArI pANI paikkhaNaM (pratikSaNa) mri| paMcavariso kelAso kahaM ruvai ? sappo saNi sarai / so sAhU NiyamaM jANiUNa kahaM aii ? so rattidivahaM dhaNaM ajjai / kiM sureso dhaNeNa pai8 (pratiSThA) pAuNai ? prAkRta meM prayoga karo isa zahara ke mukhya bAjAra meM saba prakAra kI vastueM milatI haiN| vyApAra se dhana baDhatA hai / merA bhAI kapaDA kharIdane zahara meM gayA hai| tuma kapaDA becane yahAM se kaba jAoge ? usake tIna dukAne haiM / baniyA loga prAyaH vyApAra karate the| saba jAti ke loga vyApArI ho sakate haiN| usake pAsa kharca karane kA dhana nahIM hai / tuma sau rupaye kA kitanA byAja lete ho ? bhArata baMdaroM kA (vANarA) niryAta karatA hai| vyApArI sone kA AyAta karate haiN| tuma Aja karja se mukta (mutta) ho jaaoge| jo dUsaroM se RNa letA hai use vyAja denA hotA hai / mere pAsa nagada rupayA nahIM hai| kyA tuma kArakhAne meM kAma karanA cAhate ho ? Aja ghI becane vAlA kahAM gayA hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha vAda-vivAda se khinna ho jAtA hai| Aja dUdha kI varSA huI hai| vaha apane vicAroM se thoDA bhI nahIM sarakatA hai / jo maratA hai vaha vApasa nahIM AtA hai| jo tairatA hai vaha pAra jAtA hai| mAtA putra kI mRtyu para rotI hai| jo prAmANika hotA hai vaha niyama kA ullaMghana nahIM krtaa| vaha yaza kamAtA hai / nIlama putra ko prApta karatI hai| prazna 1. la, e aura ai ko kyA-kyA svara nitya Adeza hote haiM ? eka-eka udAharaNa do|
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________________ 118 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 2. e aura ai ko kauna se svara vikalpa se Adeza hote haiM ? unake bhI eka eka udAharaNa do| 3. "ai daityAdau ca"--yaha niyama kyA kahatA hai ? koI pAMca udAharaNa do| 4. bAjAra, dukAna, kArakhAnA, vyApAra, vyApArI, lenadena, kharIdanA, becanA, becane vAlA, RNa, nakada, AyAta, niryAta, grAhaka, kharca, rupayA aura kArakhAnA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? / 5. khijja, varisa, sara, tara, mara, ruva, ai aura pAuNa-...ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unakA vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. uvasAlaM, chAyaNaM, mUsA, kiTTa, dUsiA, bhamalI, Amelo, saro-ina zabdoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo aura hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 34 vidyAvijjA kAleja ---mahAvijjAlayo kakSA-kakkhA kAlAMza - samaya vibhAgo priMsipala -- -- pahANasikkhavao kulapati kulavaI (puM) snAtaka-- hAo uttIrNa- uttiSNaM svarAdeza (11) zabda saMgraha (vidyAlaya ) praznapatra --- paNhapattaM kalama - lehaNI syAhI - masI (strI) guru, adhyApaka -- uvajjhAyo sikkhavao uttara-- uttara denA aga kara --- nakala karanA musa--- curAnA aigaccha -- gamana karanA vidyAlaya - vijjAlaya (pu. na. ) pADhasAlA vizvavidyAlaya --- vissavijjAlayo ( saM ) -chatto, vijjaTThi (puM) vastA-veNaM (saM) chAtra vibhAgAdhyakSa - vibhAgAjjhakkho (saM) pustaka-potthayaM vetana-veyaNaM prazna - paNho, pahA chuTTIpatra --- avagAsapattaM parIkSA-parikkhA borDa phalagaM insapekTara - Nirikkhao (saM) uttara patra - uttarapattaM dhAtu saMgraha nikkasa -- bAhara nikalanA pahucca -- pahuMcanA aikkama - atikramaNa karanA aMgIkara -- svIkAra karanA akkama --- AkramaNa karanA aMca, acca ---- pUjA karanA o ko a, U, au, Aa Adeza au ko o, u, A, au, Ava Adeza niyama 1985 ( otod vAnyonya - prakoSThAtodya-zirovedanA-manoharasaroruhe ktozca vaH 1 / 156 ) anyonya, prakoSTha, Atodya, zirovedanA, manohara, saroruha - ina zabdoM ke okAra ko a vikalpa se hotA hai / o 7 a -- annannaM, annunnaM (anyonyaM) pavaTTho, pauTTho ( prakoSThaH) AvajjaM AujjaM (AtodyaM) siraviaNA, siroviaNA ( zirovedanA ) maNaharaM moharaM ( manoharaM ) sararuhaM, saroruhaM ( saroruhaM )
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________________ 120 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 186 ( UtsocchvAse 1 / 157) socchvAsa ke o ko U hotA hai / o / U - sUsAso ( socchvAsaH ) niyama 187 ( gavya AbhaH 1 / 158 ) go zabda ke o ko au aura Aa Adeza hotA hai / o 7 au, Aa -- gauo, gAo (gauH) strIliMga meM gauA niyama 188 ( auta ot 1 / 156 ) zabda ke pahale (Adi) okAra ko okAra ho jAtA hai / au 7 o --- komuI ( kaumudI) jovvaNaM ( yauvanaM ) kotthu ho ( kaustubhaH) kosaMbI ( kauzAmbI) koJco ( krauJcaH ) kosio ( kauzikaH ) niyama 186 ( utsaundaryAdau 11160) saundarya Adi zabdoM ke o ko u hotA hai / o 7 u -- suMderaM, sundariaM ( saundaryaM ) muJjAyaNo (mauJjAyanaH) suNDho ( zauNDa ) suddhoaNI (zauddhodanI) duvArio ( dauvArikaH) sugaMdha - taNaM (saugandhyaM ) pulomI ( paulomI ) suvaNNio ( sauvarNikaH ) niyama 160 (kaukSeyaka vA 1 / 161) kaukSeyaka zabda ke au ko ud vikalpa se hotA hai / au/u--kuccheayaM, koccheayaM ( kaukSeyakam ) niyama 101 ( au : paurAdau ca 1 / 162) kaukSeyaka aura paura Adi zabdoM ke au ko au Adeza hotA hai / - uccheayaM ( kaukSeyakaM ) pauro (pauraH) kauravo ( kauravaH ) kausalaM (kauzalam ) parisaM [pauruSam ] gauDo [gauDa: ] maDalI [ mauliH ] mauNaM [ maunam ] sauhaM [ sodham ] saurA [ saurAH ] kalA [ kaulA: ] niyama 162 ( Acca gaurave 11163) gaurava zabda ke au ko A aura au Adeza hote hai / au 7 A-- gAravaM, gaurakhaM [gauravam ] au 7 au --- niyama 193 ( nAvyAvaH 1 / 164 ) nau zabda ke au ko Ava Adeza hotA hai / au / Ava - nAvA [nau: ] prayoga vAkya so vijjaM paDhiu NiccaM vijjAlayaM gacchai / abhayo kayA mahAvijjalayaM pavissai ? kiM vibhA kakkhAe paDhamA bhavissara ? egammi diNe khAi ketti samayavibhAgA bhavaMti / vimalA jeNavissabhAraie vissavijjAlayassa chattA atthi / saMpai assa vissavijjAlayassa mahAkulavaI sirIsirIcaMdo
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________________ svarAdeza (11) 121 rAmauriA atthi / tujjha mahAvijjAlayassa pahANasikkhavao ko atthi ? NhAyaachatto vijayo aivicakkhaNo asthi / paNhapattAI kayA puNNAiM bhavihiti ? uttarapattAi ko ko nirikkhissaMti ? guru vijjaTTiNo aNusAsai / ANaMdo lehaNIe dhaNI asthi / AvaNe aNegesu raMgesu masI lbhi| ajjattA sattavarisassa bAlaassa pAse veTuge potthayANa bhAro bahU bhvi| kallaM pADhasAlAe Nirikkhao Agamihii / amummi mahAvijjAlayammi vAgaraNassa vibhAgAjjhakkho ko atthi ? parikkhAe bhUo chattANa sire Naccai / tuma avagAsapattaM liha / uvajjhAyeNa phalage kiM lihilaM ? asthi paNho vijjAlaye chattANa aNusAsaNassa savvesiM samakkhe / dhAtu kA prayoga NohA sAsUe egamavi vakkaM na sahai takkhaNaM uttri| rameso bAlo atthi tahavi pADhasAlAe potthayaM lehaNi vA avassaM musai / asogo mohaNaM dhArai / dhaNavAlo paidiNaM aigacchai / susIlA guruM aMcai accai vaa| aggitto phulligA nikkasaMti / tumaM kallaM vArANasiM pahuccihisi / tujjha savvaM ANaM haM aMgIkaremi / bhAraho kassa desassa avari na akkamai / guruNo AesaM ahaM na aikkamAmi / chattA parikkhAe aNukareMti / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo _hamArA vidyAlaya gAMva ke bAhara hai| kakSA meM Aja adhyApaka nahIM hai| vidyA ke binA sammAna nahIM milatA ! pustaka ko acchI taraha pddho| kAleja ke chAtra Aja kahAM gae haiM ? Aja kisI ne chuTTIpatra nahIM diyaa| vaha kalama se patra likhatA hai / isa vetana se ghara kA kharca bhI nahIM cltaa| parIkSA meM uttIrNa honA sarala nahIM hai| merA bhAI kaoNleja meM paDhatA hai / kakSA meM buddhimAna (buddhimaMta) laDakA kauna hai ? adhyApaka vidyArthiyoM ko kyoM mAratA hai ? priMsipala kA anuzAsana laDake mAnate haiN| tuma kauna se kAlAMza meM paDhAte ho| maiM snAtaka kI parIkSA meM uttIrNa huuN| hamAre praznapatra skUla se bAhara ke adhyApakoM ne banAye haiN| hamAre uttarapatroM ko maiM nahIM dekhuugaa| vizvavidyAlaya kA mahattva [mahattaNaM] tuma nahIM jAnate ho| mere vaste meM tumhArI pustakeM kahAM se AI ? insapekTara ne mujhe eka prazna puuchaa| vibhAgAdhyakSa honA sarala kArya nahIM hai / eka dina tuma bhI kulapati banoge / chuTTIpatra ke binA skUla meM na jAnA acchA nahIM hai / adhyApaka borDa para likhakara apane viSaya ko saralatA se samajhAtA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo tumhAre prazna kA maiM uttara nahIM duuNgaa| ghaDe se pAnI nikalatA hai| vaha parasoM yahAM pahuMcegA / dineza AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| bacce
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________________ 122 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha pustaka kyoM curAte haiM ? tuma parIkSA meM nakala kyoM karate ho ? RSabha guru kI pUjA karatA hai / tuma apane ghara kala kaba jAoge ? pAkistAna ne bhArata para AkramaNa kiyA thA / pati patnI kI saba bAta svIkAra karatA hai / prazna 1. isa pATha meM au aura Au Adeza kisa svara ko huA hai ? 2. okAra aura aukAra svara ko Adeza hone vAle svaroM meM kahAM samAnatA hai aura kahAM bhinnatA hai ? udAharaNa do / 3. gauDo, maulI, pulomI, suddhoaNI, sauhaM zabda kisa svara ke Adeza bane haiM / 4. vidyA, vidyAlaya, kAleja, vizvavidyAlaya, kAlAMza, priMsipala, kulapati, snAtaka uttIrNa, praznapatra, uttarapatra, chAtra, vastA, inspekTara, vibhAgAdhyakSa, pustaka, chuTTIpatra, chAtra, borDa, prazna aura parIkSA- ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 5. uttara, nikkasa, musa, aigaccha, akkama, pahucca aura aikkama ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo / 6. eka viSaya se sambandhita pAMca vAkya apanI icchAnusAra banAo /
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________________ 35 prArambhika sarala vyaMjana parivartana zabda saMgraha (jalAzaya varga) samudra--- samuddo, sAyaro nadI-naI tAlAba-taDAo, talAyo, saraM kuMA-kUvo, agaDo, avaDo nahara-kullA choTA kuMA----kUviyA nirjhara---avajjharo, ojharo choTA pravAha-oggalo pyAU-pavA puSkaraNI-pokkhariNI vAvaDI-vAvI TaMkI-jalasaMgahAlayo (saM) bAMdha-baMdho (saM) nala-NalaM dhAtu saMgraha vaha-bahanA pamajja-sApha sutharA karanA akkosa----gAlI denA pamA---satya-satya jJAna karanA akkhiva-pheMkanA pattha-prArthanA karanA Aliha-citra banAnA thakka---thakanA accIkara-prazaMsA karanA khuzAmada karanA aNukaMpa-dayA karanA prAraMbhika sarala vyaMjana parivartana ___ asaMyukta vyaMjana yA svara sahita vyaMjana ko sarala vyaMjana kahate haiM / zabda ke Adi meM hone vAle vyaMjanoM meM sAmAnya rUpa se na, ya za aura Sa vyaMjanoM meM parivartana hotA hai / kahIM-kahIM ka aura pa vyaMjana meM bhI parivartana milatA hai| vizeSa vyaMjana (zabda vizeSa) meM ka ko ga aura ca, ja ko jha, ta ko ca aura ha, da ko Da, la ko Na, va ko bha, ya ko la aura ta, za ko cha parivartana hotA hai| niyama 194 (vAdau 11226) zabda ke Adi meM hone vAle na ko Na vikalpa se hotA hai| na7 Na -- Naro, naro (naraH) NaI, naI (nadI) NisaNNo, nisaNNo (niSaNNaH) NumaNNo, numaNNo (nimagnaH) / niyama 195 (bhAveryo naH 1245) zabda ke Adi meM hone vAle ya ko ja ho jAtA hai| ya>ja-jaso (yazas) jaI (yatiH) jamo (yamaH) jAI (jAtiH)
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________________ 124 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (bahulAdhikArAt sopasargasyAnAderapi 12245 vRtti) upasarga sahita pada ke anAdi ya ko kahIM prAraMbhika aura kahIM madhyavartI mAnA jAtA hai / jaise--saMjamo (saMyamo) avajaso (apayazaH) / niyama 196 (zaSoH saH 11260) za aura Sa ko sa ho jAtA hai / za7 Sa-saddo (zabdaH) sAmA (zyAmA) suddhaM (zuddham ) sohai (zobhate) 47 sa-saNDho (SaNDhaH) saNDo (SaNDa:) sajjo (SaDjaH) niyama 197 (kubna-karpara-kole kaH khopuSpe 12181) kubja, karpara aura kIla ke ka ko kha hotA hai / kubja zabda puSpa ke artha meM na ho to| ka7 kha--khujjo (kubjaH) khapparaM (karparam) khIlao (kolakaH) niyama 198 (pATi-paruSa-parigha-parikhA-panasa-pAribhadre phaH 11232) pATi (paTa dhAtu minnanta) paruSa, parigha, parikhA, panasa, pAribhadra zabdoM ke pa ko pha ho jAtA hai| 47pha-pharuso (paruSaH) phaliho (parighaH) phalihA (parikhA) phaNaso (panasaH) phAlihaddo (paaribhdrH)| niyama 196 (marakata-mavakale gaH kanduke svAveH 11182) marakata madakala aura kanduka ke pahale ka ko ga hotA hai| ka7 ga----maragayaM (marakataM) mayagalo (madakalaH) genduaM (kndukm)| niyama 200 kirAte ca (11183) kirAta zabda ke ka ko ca hotA ka7ca-cilAo (kirAtaH) niyama 201 (jaTile jo jho vA 11194) jaTila zabda ke ja ko jha vikalpa se hotA hai| ja7jha-jhaDilo, jaDilo (jaTilaH) niyama 202 (tucche taraca-chau vA 11204) tuccha zabda ke ta ko ca aura cha vikalpa se hotA hai| tAca, cha-cucchaM, chucchaM (tuccham ) niyama 203 (tagara-sara-tUbare vA 12205) tagara, tasara aura tUvara ke ta ko Ta hotA hai| ta73-Tagaro (tagaraH) Tasaro (trasaraH) TUvaro (tUvaraH) niyama 204 (dazana-daSTa-dagdha-dolA-daNDa-dara-bAha-dambha-varbha-kavana-dohade do vA DaH 11217) ina zabdoM ke da ko Da vikalpa se hotA hai| da73-DasaNaM, dasaNaM (dazanam ) DaTTho, daTTo (daSTaH) DaDDho, daDDho (dagdhaH) DolA, dolA (dolA) DaNDo, daNDo (daNDa:) Daro, daro (daraH) DAho, dAho (dAhaH) Dambho, dambho (dambhaH) Dabbho, dambho (darbhaH) Dohalo, dohalo (dohdH)|
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________________ prAraMbhika sarala vyaJjana parivartana 125 niyama 205 (vaMza-dahoH 11218) daMza aura daha dhAtu ke da ko Da hotA hai| da73-Dasai (dazati) DahAi (dahati) niyama 206 (nimba-nApite la-ghaM vA 1230) nimba ke na ko la aura nApita ke na ko Nha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| na7la, paha-limbo, nimbo (nimbaH) NhAvio, nAvio (nApitaH) / niyama 207 (bisinyAM bhaH 11238) bisinI ke ba' ko bha hotA hai| ba74--bhisiNI (bisinI) niyama 208 (prabhUte vaH 11233) prabhUta zabda ke pa ko va hotA hai / 474-vahuttaM (prabhUtam) / niyama 206 (manmathe vaH 11242) manmatha zabda ke Adi ma ko va hotA hai| ma.74-vammaho (manmathaH) niyama 210 (yaSTyAM laH 1247) yaSTi zabda ke ya ko la hotA hai / ya7la-laTThI (yssttiH)| niyama 211 (yuSmadyarthapare taH 1 / 246) yuSmad zabda yuSmad artha meM ho to ya ko ta ho jAtA hai / ya7 ta-tumhAriso (yuSmAdRzaH) tumhakero (yuSmadIyaH) / niyama 212 (lAhala-lAla-lAGgale vAdeNaH 11256) lAhala, lAGgala, lAGa gUla zabdoM ke Adi la ko Na vikalpa se hotA hai|| la7Na---NAhalo, lAhalo (lAhalaH) NaGgalaM, laGgalaM (lAGgalam ) NaGa gUlaM, laGa gUlaM (lAGgUlam) niyama 213 (lalATe ca 12257) lalATa zabda ke Adi la ko Na Adeza hotA hai| la7Na-NaDAlaM, NiDAlaM (llaattm)| diyama 214 (SaT-zamI-zAva-sudhA-saptapaNeSvAvazchaH 11265) ina zabdoM ke Adi varNa Sa, za aura sa ko cha Adeza hotA hai| za, Sa, sa70-chaTTo (SaSThaH) chappao (SaTpadaH) chammuho (SaNmukhaH) chamI (zamI) chAvo (zAvaH) chuhA (kSudhA) chattivaNNo (sptprnnH)| niyama 215 (zirAyAM vA // 266) zirA zabda ke Adi za ko cha vikalpa se hotA hai| za7cha-chirA, sirA (shiraa)| vAkya prayoga samudassa nIraM mahuraM nasthi / assa gAmassa bAhiM naI vahai / mehaM viNA
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________________ 126 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha talAyo sukko jAo / kUvassa assa salilaM aimahuraM asthi / iMdirAkullA imammi gAmammi kayA Agamissara ? marubhUmivAsiNo kiMciva risapuSvaM taDAassa nIraM pirvisu / gimhakAle ThANe-ThANe pavA bhavai / avajjharaM daTTha majjha maNo ucchuo asthi / imammi Nayare puvvaM phalihA Asi / majjha gihe kUviyA natthi / NeNa vAuliyA pUriyA / gAmassa bAhi oggalo vahai / kuMDassa jalaM parimiaM bhavai | marubhUmIe Nalassa uvaogo ahiyo hoi / gAme gAme jalasaMgrahAlayo vijjai / baMdhassa uvaogo vi asthi, paraM kayAi teNaM hANI vi bhavai / dhAtu prayoga 1 kaMtI vimalaM akkosai / so majjha potthayaM akkhivai / mohaNI seTThi accIkarei / jayaMtI saMmajjaNIe gihaM pamajjai / loA bAlamaNi patthaMti Ayariyasa seva / appeNa parissameNa maheso thakkai / sAhU pANesuM aNukaMpai / ahaM pamAmi tumaM tathA attha Asi / amhe AyariyaM accIkaremu / so mahAvIraM Alihai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo samudra apanI sImA (sImA) meM rahatA hai isalie loga usa para vizvAsa karate haiM / nadI saba ke hita ke lie bahatI hai / isa gAMva meM eka choTA tAlAba hai / gAMva ke bAhara jo kuMA hai usakA pAnI pIne yogya hai / hamAre zahara ke cAroM ora na to nadI hai aura na nahara hai / tumhAre choTe kuMe kA pAnI jaldI sUkha jAtA hai / hamAre kSetra meM aba vApI kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai / puSkariNI yahAM se kitanI dUra hai / pyAU kI upayogitA marUbhUmi meM hotI hai / nirjhara ko dekhane kauna-kauna jAeMge ? khAI ko lAMghanA sarala kArya nahIM hai / choTI khAI meM kitanA pAnI hai ? varSA ke abhAva meM marubhUmi ke loga kuMDa kA pAnI pIte haiM / nala kA pAnI sIdhA jamIna se AtA hai| bAMdha TUTane se gAMva ke gAMva (aNege gAmA ) DUba jAte haiM / TaMkI kA pAnI svaccha kiyA huA hotA hai / I dhAtu kA prayoga karo para patthara pheMkA / jo tumane usako gAlI dI isalie vaha tumhAre pAsa nahIM AtA hai / rAjasthAna meM kitanI nadiyAM bahatI hai ? bAlaka ne vRkSa khuzAmada karatA hai vaha apanA kArya banA letA hai / usane jJAna kiyaa| kyA tuma padayAtrA se thakate ho ? guru ziSya sAdhu apane sthAna kA pramArjana karatA hai / tuma kisakA citra banAte ho ? vastusthiti kA sahI para dayA karatA hai / prazna 1. sarala vyaMjanoM kA prArambha meM kyA parivartana hotA hai ?
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________________ prAraMbhika sarala vyaJjana parivartana 127 . 2. upasarga sahita sarala vyaMjana ko prArambhika mAnate haiM yA nahIM ? udAharaNa sahita ise spaSTa kro| 3. khujjo, cilAo, sAmA, genduaM, Tasaro, jhaDilo, Dabbho, bahuttaM, vammaho, tumhakero-ina zabdoM ko siddha karo aura batAo kisa niyama se kisa zabda ko kyA Adeza huA hai| 4. nahara, pyAU, nirjhara, samudra, nadI, tAlAba, choTA kuMA, choTI khAI, kuMDa, kuMA, khAI, bAMdha, nala, TaMkI--ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? 5. akkosa, akkhiva, accIkara, pamajja, pamA, thakka, Aliha aura pattha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayukta kro|
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________________ 36 madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana ( 1 ) vastra -- vatthaM, vasaNaM UnI vastra - romajaM, oNNeyaM moTA vastra - patthINaM dhoyA vastra - dhoavatthaM jor3e hue vastra --- - DaMDI peTIkoTa - aMtarijjaM oDhanI -- oyaDDhI (de.) lahaMgA-calaNI, caMDAtakaM salavAra- sUavaro (saM) o janatA * jaNayA mUlya - mullo aNukaDDha -- khIMcanA aNugga - kRpA karanA accha-- baiThanA zabda saMgraha (vastravarga 1 ) parihA--paharanA bukka - bhUkanA ( kutte kA ) madhyavartI vyaMjana sUtI vastra - kappAsaM rezamI vastra -- koseyaM bUTedAra kausuMbha vastra -- ghaTTaMsuo bArIka vastra --- - pamhayo korA vastra -- aNAya vatthaM sADI - sADI ghAgharA - ghaggharaM colI, blAuja - -kaMculiyA aNDaravIyara, caDDI - addhorugo aDDhorugo sevA-paricaraNA dhAtu saMgraha aNu gila - bhakSaNa karanA aNucara - sevA karanA baMdha - bAMdhanA biha-poSaNa karanA zabda ke madhya meM hone vAle yAnI do svaroM ke bIca meM hone vAle sarala vyaMjanoM kA parivartana madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana kahalAtA hai / unake niyama isa prakAra haiM niyama 216 (ka-ga-ca-ja-ta-da-paya-vAM prAyo luk 1 / 177 ) svara se pare anAdibhUta tathA asaMyukta ka, ga, ca, ja, ta, da, pa, ya, va -- ina vyaMjanoM kA prAya lopa ho jAtA hai / ka 7 lopa -- loo (loka: ) titthayaro ( tIrthakara : ) sayaDho ( zakaTa : ) / ga 7 lopa -- nayaraM ( nagaram ) bhaiNI ( bhaginI) nao (nagaH ) / ca 7 lopa -- kayaggaho ( kacagrahaH ) vayaNaM ( vacanam ) kAyamaNI ( kAcamaNiH ) | 0
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________________ AA madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (1) 126 jAlopa-rayayaM (rajatam) payAvaI (prajApatiH) gao (gjH)| . ta >lopa-layA (latA) viANaM (vitAnam) rasAyalaM (rasAtalam) / da7 lopa-gayA (gadA) mayaNo (madanaH) jai (yadi) / 47 lopa-riU (ripuH) suuriso (supuruSaH) / ya 7 lopa-vioo (viyoga:) vAuNA (vAyunA) / 47 lopa-lAyaNNaM (lAvaNyam) viuho (vibudhaH) / niyama 217 (avarNoM ya zrutiH 11180) a tathA A se pare vyaMjana ke lopa hone ke bAda zeSa a yA A rahe to use a ke sthAna para ya aura A ke sthAna para yA ho jAtA hai| use yati kahate haiN| a7ya-titthayaro, nayaraM, kAyamaNI, rayayaM, payAvaI, rasAyalaM, mayaNo, gayA, dayAlU, lAyaNNaM / niyama 218 (nAvAta paH 13179) avarNa se pare anAdi pa kA lopa nahIM hotA hai| niyama 216 (po vaH 11231) svara se pare asaMyukta aura anAdi pa ko va hotA hai| pa74-savaho (zapathaH) sAvo (shraapH)| uvasaggo (upasarga:) paIvo (pradIpaH) pAvaM (pApam) uvamA (upmaa)| niyama 220 (kha-gha-tha-dha-mAm // 187) svara se pare asaMyukta aura anAdi kha, gha, tha, dha aura bha ko ha ho jAtA hai| khagaha-sAhA (zAkhA) muha (mukham ) mehalA (mekhlaa)| gha7ha-meho (meghaH) jahaNaM (jaghanam) mAho (mAghaH) / thAha-nAho (nAthaH) Avasaho (AvasathaH) mihuNaM (mithunm)| dha7ha-sAhU (sAdhuH) bahiro (badhiraH) indahaNU (indradhanuH) / bhAha-sahA (sabhA) sahAvo (svabhAva:) nahaM (nbhH)| niyama 221 (To DaH 11165) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi Ta ko Da hotA hai| 27T-naDo (naTaH) bhaDo (bhaTa:) ghaDo (ghaTa:) ghaDai (ghaTate) / niyama 222 (Tho : 1166) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi Tha ko Dha hotA hai| 876-maDho (maThaH) saDho (zaThaH) paDhai (paThati) kamaDho (kamaThaH) / niyama 223 (DolaH 12202) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi Da ko la hotA hai| 17la-talAyaM-- (taDAgam) garulo (gruddo)| niyama 224 (no NaH 11228) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi na ko .
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________________ 130 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha Na hotA hai| nagaNa-mayaNo (madanaH) vayaNaM (vadanam) nayaNaM (nayanam ) vaNaM (vnm)| niyama 225 (pho bha-ho 1236) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi pha ko bha aura ha ho jAtA hai| pha7 bha, ha--rebho (rephaH) sibhA (ziphA), muttAhalaM (muktAphalam ) sabhalaM, sahalaM (sphlm)| niyama 226 (bo vaH za237) svara se pare asaMyukta anAdi ba ko va hotA hai| alAvU (alAbU) savalo (zabalaH), kavarI (kabarI) siviyA (shivikaa)| niyama 227 (yamunA-cAmuNDA-kAmukAtimuktake-monunAsikazca 1 / 178) yamunA, cAmuNDA, kAmuka aura atimuktaka ke ma kA luk hotA hai aura ma ke sthAna para anunAsika hotA hai| ma7 anunAsika-jauNA (yamunA) cAuNDA (cAmuNDA) kA uo (kAmukaH) aNiutayaM (atimuktkN)| kahIM para nahIM bhI hotA-aimuMtayaM, aimuttayaM / (zaSo sa: 1260) niyama 196 ke anusAra--- za7 sa-nisaMso (nRzaMsaH) kuso (kuzaH) vaMso (vaMzaH) dasa (dazan ) deso (deshH)| Sa 7 sa-nihaso (nikaSaH) kasAo (kaSAyaH) / kabhI-kabhI avyayoM ke prAraMbhika vyaMjanoM ke sAtha madhyavartI vyaMjanoM kI taraha vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai| avi a (api ca) so a (sa ca) sa uNa (sa punaH) / samasta pada meM dvitIya pada ke Adi vyaMjana ko Adi evaM madhyavartI donoM mAnA jAtA hai suhayaro, suhakaro (sukhakaraH) jalayaro, jalacaro (jalacaraH) / prayoga vAkya saMsAre ko vatthAiM na parihAi ? oNNeyaM saMpai maliNaM jAaM taM tuma kayA pakkhAli hisi ? koseyaM hiMsAjaNNaM bhavai ao assa uvaogo ahiMsagassa na sohi| ahaM patthINaM parihAu ahilasAmi / kiM tumaM paidiNaM dhoavatthaM parihAsi ? DaMDIe vatthANa vayo vddddhi| susIlA patthINaM caMDAtakaM parihAi / vimalA gihe sUavaro vi prihaai| kappAsavatthaM gimhakAle satthassa hiaM bhavai / saMpai sAhuNo ghaTuMsuaM na parihAMti / gimhakAle pamhayaM ahilasaMti jaNA / aNAhaya vatthaM navvamavi maliNaM vva bhaai| aMtarijjaM aMtareNa sADI na sohai / mahilAo ghaggharassa uvari oyaDDhi dharai / thINaM kaMculiyA Avassaga vatthaM asthi / vimalo addhorugaM parihAi /
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________________ 131 madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (1) dhAtu prayoga ____bAlo jaNaNIe hatthaM aNukaDDhai / Ayario sIsaM aNuggai jaM akkharabohaM dei / sAhU lukkasAhuM aNucarai / lukkA sAhuNI paricaraNa- AyariyANa niveai / so page duddhaM aNu gilai / bahiNIA paNDaM pucchiu gurUNa samIvaM acchaMti / titthaarassa bhAsaNaM jaNayaM baMdhai / kukkuro apariciyaM jaNaM daLUNa bukkai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo zuddha vastra ko kisane malina kiyA ? kore vastra kA raMga kaise badalatA hai (pariaTTai) ? dhoyA vastra rameza ko priya lagatA hai / sUtI vastra zItakAla meM garma rahatA hai| sAdhu aura sAdhvI UnI vastra rakhate haiN| rezamI vastra saba logoM ke lie sulabha nahIM hai| gAMdhIjI moTA kapaDA pahanate the| striyAM DaMDI vastra ko ruci se pahanatI haiM / baMTedAra kausuMbha vastra kauna pahananA cAhatA hai ? bArIka vastra se zarIra spaSTa dIkhatA hai| dhoyA huA vastra pahanane se AdamI kA rUpa acchA lagatA hai| maiM korA vastra pahananA nahIM cAhatA / tumhArI mAtA ne dhotI (ahovatthaM) meM DaMDI dekara pahanane yogya banA diyA / tumhArI sADI kitane rupayoM kI hai ? mAtA ghAgharA hI pahananA cAhatI hai| tumhArI cAcI kI colI kisane dhoyI hai ? bhAbhI kI oDhanI kA raMga kyA hai ? tumhArI bahana aNDaravIyara pahanatI hai| lahaMge kA mUlya kitane rupae haiM ? tuma yaha peTIkoTa kisake lie lAe ho ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo __ lalitA kuMe se pAnI khIMcatI hai| vaha drava padArtha ko khAtA hai| guru ne ziSya para kRpA kI aura use nikaTa vaMdanA karane kI AjJA dii| jo sevA karatA hai vaha bahuta baDA lAbha kamAtA hai (arjana karatA hai)| mAtA bacce kA poSaNa karatI hai / pratikramaNa meM vaha baiThatA hai aura uThatA hai / jo azubha karma bAMdhatA hai vaha bhogakAla meM paritApa karatA hai| suzIla chuTTIpatra likhakara adhyApaka se prArthanA karatA hai ki merI chuTTI svIkAra kreN| kuttA kutte ko dekhakara bhuMkatA hai| prazna 1. svara se pare madhyavartI zabda ka, ga, ta, da, pa Adi vyaMjana ho to kisa sthiti meM unakA lopa hotA hai aura kisa sthiti meM nahIM ? tIna udAharaNa do| 2. pa kA lopa kahAM hotA hai ? aura kahAM usako va Adeza hotA hai ? 3. kisa zabda ke anAdi varNa kha ko ha hotA hai ? udAharaNa do| 4. madhyavartI vyaMjana asaMyukta ho to kisa varNa ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ?
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha isa pATha se eka-eka udAharaNa do| 5. vastra, UnI vastra, sUtI vastra, rezamI vastra, bUMTedAra kausuMbha vastra, moTA vastra, bArIka vastra, dhoyA vastra, korA vastra, sADI, lahaMgA, peTIkoTa, ghAgharA, oDhanI, colI, salavAra, aNDaravIyara--ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda kyA hai ? 6. aNukaDDha, aNugga, accha, parihA, bukka, aNugila, aNucara, baMdha, biha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 7. parivvayo, rUvagaM, pariyANaM, phalagaM, pahAo, kullA, oggalo jalasaMgahAlayo-ina zabdoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo aura hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 37 madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (2) zabda saMgraha (vastra varga 2) TopI-sirakkaM Topa-sirattANaM dupaTTA-uttarIyaM, uttarijja cAdara-pacchayo paiTa-appaINaM (saM) patalUna-patalUNo (saM) vAsakaTa-~-vAsakaDI (saM) zeravAnI--pAvArao rajAI-nIsAro (saM) takiyA-uvahANaM pagaDI-uNhIsaM dhotI-ahovatyaM, kaDivasthaM pAyajAmA-pAyajAmo kurtA-kaMcuo rUmAla-paDaputtiyA toliyA, aMgochA-aMgapucchaNaM kaupIna-avaacchaM (de.) ovarakoTa-buhaiyA (saM) rAtripauzAka-nattaveso (saM) rakSA-tANaM cikanA-saNha (vi) gharSaNa-ghasaNaM, ghasaNaM dhAtu kA prayoga bAha-pIDA karanA posa-puSTa honA phellusa-phisalanA piMja-ruI dhunanA pharisa--chUnA pAla-pAlana karanA phaTTa-phaTanA, phUTanA AraMbha-Arambha karanA pAgaDa-prakaTa karanA ka7 ga-ego (eka:) amugo (amuka:) asugo (asukaH) sAvago (zrAvakaH) AgAro (AkAraH) titthagaro (tIrthakaraH) Agariso (AkarSaH) egattaM (ektvN)| ityAdiSu vyatyayazca (4.447) ityeva kasya gatvam (11177 ko vRtti) niyama 226 (zIkare bhahI vA 1 / 184) zIkara zabda ke ka ko bha aura ha vikalpa se hotA hai / / kAbha, ha-sIbharo, sIharo, sIaro (zIkaraH) niyama 226 (candrikAyAM maH // 185) candrikA zabda ke ka ko ma hotA hai|
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________________ 134 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kAma-candimA (candrikA) niyama 230 (nikaSa-sphaTika-cikure haH 11186) nikaSa, sphaTika aura cikura zabdoM ke ka ko ha hotA hai| kAha-nihaso (nikaSa:) phaliho (sphaTika:) cihuro (cikuraH) ! niyama 231 (zRGakhale khaH kaH 11186) zRGakhala zabda ke kha ko ka hotA hai| kha7 ka-saGa kalaM (zRGakhalam ) niyama 232 (punnAga-bhAginyorgoM maH 1 / 160) punnAga aura bhAginI zabdoM ke ga ko ma hotA hai / ga/ma-punnAmAi~ (punnAgAni) bhAmiNI (bhAginI) niyama 233 (chAge laH 11161) chAga zabda ke ga ko la hotA hai / ga7la--chAlo (chAgaH) chAlI (chAgI) strii| niyama 234 (Utve durbhaga-subhage vaH 1 / 162) durbhaga aura subhaga zabdoM meM U hone para ga ko va hotA hai| ga7va-dUhavo (durbhagaH) sUhavo (subhagaH) / (kvaciccasya jaH 11177 kI vRtti) kahIM ca ko ja hotA hai| ca7 ja-pisAjI (pizAcI) (ArSe anyadapi dRzyate 11177 ko vRtti) AuNTaNaM (AkuJcanam ) yahAM ca ko Ta huA hai| niyama 235 (khacita-pizAcayozca sa-llo vA 11193) khacita ke ca ko sa aura pizAca ke ca ko lla Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ca 7lla, sa-khasio khaio (khacitaH) pisallo, pisAo (pizAca:) niyama 236 (saTA-zakaTa-kaiTabhe DhaH 11166) saTA, zakaTa, kaiTabha zabdoM ke Ta ko Dha hotA hai| 278-saDhA (saTA) sayaDho (zakaTa:) keDhavo (kaiTabhaH) / niyama 237 (sphaTike laH 11167) sphaTika zabda ke ya ko la hotA 27 la-phaliho (sphaTika:) / niyama 238 (capeTA-pATau vA 11198) capeTA zabda aura paT dhAtu (jinnanta) ke Ta ko la vikalpa se hotA hai| 27 la-cavilA, caviDA (capeTA) phAlei, phADei (paattyti)| __ niyama 236 (aGa koThe llaH 11200) aMkoTha zabda ke Tha ko lla Adeza hotA hai| 87lla-aGa kollo (aGakoThaH) / niyama 240 (piThare ho vA razca DaH 11201) piThara zabda ke Tha
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________________ madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (2) 135 ko ha vikalpa se hotA hai, usake yoga meM ra ko Da hotA hai / 67ha-pihaDo, piDharo (piTharaH) / niyama 241 (veNau No vA 11203) veNu zabda ke Na ko la vikalpa se hotA hai| NAla-velU, veNU (veNuH) / niyama 242 (pratyAdI DaH 1206) prati Adi zabdoM ke ta ko Da hotA hai| ta ? Da-paDivanna (pratipannam ) paDihAso (pratihAsaH) paDihAro (pratihAraH) pADipphaddhI (pratispardhA), paDisAro (pratisAraH) paDiniattaM (pratinivRttam) paDimA (pratimA) paDivayA (pratipat) paDaMsuA (pratizrut) paDikarai (pratika roti) pahuDi (prabhRtiH) pAhuDaM (prAbhRtam) vAvaDo (vyApRtaH) paDAyA (patAkA) baheDao (bibhItaka:) haraDai (harItakI) maDayaM (mRtakam ) / dukkaDaM (duSkRtam) sukarDa (sukRtam) AhaDaM (AhRtam) avahaDaM (avahRtam) / prayoga vAkya dhaNavAlo sirakkaM na parihAi / uttarijjeNa aNu mijjai ayaM viuso atthi / appaINassa mullo dAu ahaM na samattho mi| tujjha vAsakaDI suddhakappAseNa NimmiA asthi / sisire nisAe nIsAreNAvi sIyaM saMtAvei / kiM tujjha piAmaho uNhIsaM icchai ? pattaAro rAyiMdo sitaM pAyajAmaM kaMcuaM ya puji| kiM tujjha pAse paDaputtiyA natthi / baMbhacAriNo paisamayaM avaacche rakkhaMti / so nattavesammi suai / Nayare sirattANassa AvassagayA bhavai / sAmAiyammi sAvagA pacchyaM dhri| purisANa sarIre ajjattA pAvarao na dissai / ahaM uvahANaM aMtareNAvi suheNa suAmi / bAlA ahovatthamavi na parihAMti / tujjha piassa pAse kettilAo buhaiyAo saMti / so NhANassa pacchA aMgapuMchaNeNa sarIraM sussAvei (sukhAtA hai / ) dhAtu prayoga tujjha kahaNamimaM baahi| dhaNeNa loA dhammAo phellusaMti / purisA sAhaNIo na karissaMti / ajja tujjha siraM kahaM phaTTai ? sAmI suNayaM posai / tumaM parisAe sabhAvA pAgaDahi / ajja ko kappAsaM piMjihii ? mAarA ajoggamavi puttaM pAlai / suve ahaM ajjhayaNaM AraMbhihimi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tuma dhotI kyoM nahIM pahanate ho ? kuratA zarIra ke lie lAbhaka ra hai / tumhArI kamIja kA raMga kyA hai ? Ajakala pagaDI bahuta kama loga rakhate haiM / TopI dhUpa se surakSA karatI hai / Topa sira kI surakSA karatA hai| merA toliyA
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________________ 136 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tumhAre pAsa hai / eka mahine meM tIna rumAla gira jAte haiM / tumane pAyajAmA kaba pahanA thA ? paMDita loga dupaTTA rakhate the / kyA tuma peMTa ko sInA jAnate ho ? yaha vAsakaTa tuma apane bhAI ko de do / rajAI ThaMDa se surakSA karatI hai / rajAI meM rUI (kappAsa ) kitanI hai ? kyA vaha kaupIna pahananA cAhatA hai ? vaha rUmAla se muMha pUMchatA hai / mere pAsa rAta kI pauzAka do hai / Topa kisa zahara meM milatA hai ? maiM cAdara apane sAtha hI rakhatA huuN| patalUna sIne vAlA kahAM gayA hai ? merI zeravAnI kahAM rakhI huI hai ? takiyA ke binA usako nIMda nahIM AtI hai / tumhArI dhotI dhUpa meM sUkha rahI hai| kurtA kA raMga kaisA thA ? vaha toliyA pahanakara snAna karatA hai| ovarakoTa pahanane ke bAda ThaMDa nahIM lagatI hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo tumhAre zarIra kA bhAra mujhe pIDA nahIM detA lekina tumhArA dhAtu kA azuddha prayoga pIDA detA hai| cikane AMgana meM usakA paira phisala gayA / kyA bAdala AkAza ko chUte haiM ? koI-koI phala pakane para phaTa jAtA hai | dUdha se zarIra puSTa hotA hai / vaha rUI dhunatA hai isalie sukha se roTI khAtA hai / jo apane Azrita kA pAlana nahIM karatA vaha kartavya se dUra ho jAtA hai / tuma usake pAsa paDhanA prArambha kro| tumheM apane vicAra prakaTa karanA cAhie / prazna 1. nIce likhe zabdoM meM kisa vyaMjana ko kyA Adeza huA hai ? niyama sahita spaSTa karo -- caMdimA, Agariso, pisAjI, egattaM cihuro, bhAmiNI, pisallo, khasio, sayaDho, pihaDo, phaliho, caviDA, piDharo, veNu, haraDai / 2. TopI, Topa, dupaTTA, peMTa, vAsakaTa, rajAI, pagaDI, pAyajAmA, rUmAla, kaupIna, cAdara, patalUna, zeravAnI, takiyA, dhotI, kurtA, toliyA, ovarakoTa, rAtripauzAka ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 3. bAha, phellusa, phaTTa, piMja, pAgaDa aura posa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo / 4. "pratyAdI Da: " - isa niyama ke tIna udAharaNa do /
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________________ 38 madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (3) motI kI mAlA- - hAro, palambaM kAna kI bAlI - kuMDalaM, kaNNAAsaM A (de0 ) TikulI -- NaDAlAbhUsaNaM kaMThA - kaMThamurayo, kaMThamuhI natha - NAsAbharaNaM zabda saMgraha (AbhUSaNa varga) maMgalasUtra - kaMThasuttaM hAtha kA kaDA - kaDago (saM) haMsulIgavijjaM mukuTa, sirapaMca-mauDo palAya - bhAganA thu - stuti karanA pariAla - lapeTanA thima - gIlA karanA * hone para / ta 7 Da - veDiso ( vetasa: ) / maNiyoM se grathita hAra --egAvalI ratnoM kA hAra -- rayaNAvalI bhujabaMda, bAjUbaMda -- keuraM lacchA -- pAyAbharaNaM ghuMghuru - ghaMTiyA aMgUThI - aMgulIyaM, aMgulijjagaM baMgaDI kaMkaNaM, kaMkaNI cUDI - valayaM, cUDo (de0 ) kaMdoro--kaDisutaM dhAtu saMgraha niyama 243 ( itve vetase 1207 ) vetasa ke ta koDa hotA hai, i pamilAya - murajhAnA pamhaa - bhUla jAnA patthara -- bichAnA pasihaNa --- pratighAta karanA niyama 244 (garbhitAtimuktake NaH 11208 ) garbhita aura atimuktaka zabda ke ta koNa hotA hai / ta7 -gabbhiNo (garbhitaH ) aNiu tayaM ( atimuktakam) / niyama 245 (saptatau raH 1 / 210) saptati zabda ke ta ko ra hotA hai / tara - sattarI ( saptatiH) / niyama 246 ( atasI - sAtavAhane laH 1 / 211) atasI aura sAtavAhana zabda ke ta ko la hotA hai / ta 7 la - alasI ( atasI) sAlavAhaNo ( sAtavAhanaH ) / niyama 247 (palite vA 11212 ) palita zabda ke ta ko la vikalpa
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________________ 138 se hotA hai / ta 7 la -- palilaM, paliaM ( palitam ) / niyama 248 ( pIte vo le vA 1 / 213) pIta zabda ke ta ko va vikalpa se hotA hai, svArtha meM hone vAlA la pratyaya pare ho to / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 7 va pIvalaM pIalaM (pItalam ) / niyama 246 vitasti- vasati bharata - kAtara-mAtuliMge haH 11214 ) vitasti, vasati, bharata, kAtara, mAtuliMga - ina zabdoM ke ta ko ha hotA hai / ta 7 ha -- vihatthI ( vitasti:) vasahI ( vasatiH ) bharaho ( bharataH ) kAhalo ( kAtaraH ) mAhuliMgaM ( mAtuliMgam ) / niyama 250 ( methi - zithira - zithila prathame thasya : 1 / 215 ) methi, zithira, zithila, prathama ina zabdoM ke tha ko Dha hotA hai / tha> Dha - meDhI (methiH) siDhilo (zithira: ) siDhilo (zithilaH) paDhamo ( prathama : ) / niyama 251 ( nizItha - pRthivyorvA 1/216) nizItha aura pRthivI zabdoM ke tha ko Dha vikalpa se hotA hai / tha> 8 - nisIDho, nisIho ( nizIthaH) puDhavI, puhavI ( pRthivI ) / niyama 252 ( pRthaka dho vA 1 / 188 ) pRthak zabda ke tha ko dha vikalpa se hotA hai / > - pidhaM, pudhaM pihaM, puhaM ( pRthak ) / niyama 253 ( rudite dinA NNaH 1 / 206) rudita zabda ke dita ko NNa Adeza hotA hai / ditaNa-ruNaM ( ruditam ) / niyama 254 ( saMkhyA - gadgade raH 1 / 216 ) saMkhyAvAcI zabda aura gadgada zabda ke da ko ra hotA hai / da>ra ra---- eAraha ( ekAdaza ) bAraha ( dvAdaza ) teraha ( trayodaza ) gaggaraM ( gadgadam ) / niyama 255 ( kadalyAmadrume 1 / 220 ) kadalI zabda ke da ko ra hotA hai yadi drumavAcI na ho to / dara - karalI ( kadalI) kelA / niyama 256 ( pradIpi - voha ve laH 10221) prapUrvaka dIpa dhAtu aura dohada ke da ko la hotA hai / > la - palIva (pradIpyate) dohalo ( dohada : ) / niyama 257 ( kadambe vA 1 / 222 ) kadamba zabda ke da ko la vikalpa se hotA hai / kalambo, kambo ( kadamba : ) / niyama 258 ( dIpo dho vA 11223) dIp dhAtu ke da ko dha vikalpa
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________________ madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (3) se hotA hai| a>dha-dhippaDa, dippai (diipyte)| niyama 256 (kathite yaH 11224) kathita zabda ke da ko va hotA da>va-kavaTTio (kathitaH) / niyama 260 (kakude haH 2225) kakud zabda ke da ko ha hotA da>ha-kauhaM (kakudam) / niyama 261 (niSadhe dho DhaH 11226) niSadha zabda ke dha ko Dha hotA hai| gha>tu-nisaDho (nissdhH)| niyama 262 (voSadhe 1227) auSadha ke dha ko Dha hotA hai vikalpa se / dha7 Dha-osaDhaM, osahaM (auSadham) / niyama 263 (nIpApoDe mo vA 1234) nIpa aura ApIDa zabda ke pa ko ma vikalpa se hotA hai| pa>ma-nImo, nIvo (nIpaH) Amelo, AmeDo (aapiiddH)| niyama 264 (pApoM raH 11235) pApaddhi zabda ke pa ko ra hotA hai| pa>ra-pAraddhI (pApaddhiH) / niyama 265 (kabandhe ma-yo 1 / 236) kabandha zabda ke ba ko ma aura ya hotA hai| ba>ma-kamandho, kayandho (kabandhaH) / niyama 266 (zabare bo maH 10258) zabara zabda ke ba ko ma hotA ba>ma-samaro (zabaraH) / niyama 267 (kaiTame bho vaH 11240) kaiTabha zabda ke bha ko va hotA hai| bha>va-keDhavo (kaiTabhaH) / prayoga vAkya saralAe pAse palaMbaM asthi / rAmassa kaNNesu kuMDalAI sohaMti / sarojA gaDAlAbhUsaNaM kahaM na dhArai ? vimalAe kaMThammi kaMThamurayo vibhaai| sumaNAe pAse tiNNi NAsAbharaNAI saMti / mahiMdassa kaMThasuttaM mAA kaM dAssai ? puriso vi kaDagaM dhaari| pabhAe gevijjaM daTuM suloaNA tassa ghare gaa| suriMdassa
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________________ 140 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha mauDo pArakeraM asthi / egAvali baMdhiu kAsa maNo ukkaMThei (utsuka hai ? ajjattA rayaNAvaliM pAsiu ko vi na gacchai / rAmassa bhuAe keuraM Asi / caMdaNabAlA avi pAyAbharaNaM icchai / ghaMTiyAe saddo kaNNapio bhavai / pattI paiNAmAMkiyaM aMgulIyaM aMgulIe dhArai / rAyiMdassa pattIi pAse cattAri kaMkaNAI sNti| aruNA suvaNNacUDA kahaM na dhArai ? kusumassa mAA NiyaM kaDisuttaM daMsai (dikhalAtI hai)| dhAtu prayoga viratto saMsArAo palAyai / pupphAI rAo kahaM pamilAyaMti / ahaM tujjha abhihANaM pamhaahIa / sIso Ayariyassa saMthAraM ptthri| savve sAhuNo jiNaM thanti / na jANAmi rAmo ajja kahaM oNiyaM thimai ? risabho potthayassa uri pattaM pariAlai / rameso dhaNaM paDihaNai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo merI dAdI ke ghara meM motiyoM kI kaI mAlAeM haiN| puruSa bhI kAna kI bAlI pahanate haiM / prabhA ne vivAha meM TikulI pahanI thii| saMpatarAja ne apane cAroM putroM ko cAra kaMThe die| vimalA natha pahananA kyoM nahIM cAhatI hai ? mAtA ne apanI putrI ko maMgalasUtra diyaa| hAtha kA kaDA kisake pAsa hai ? gale meM haMsulI zobhA detI hai| mukuTa pahanane ke bAda vaha rAjA jaisA lagatA hai| maNiyoM kA hAra jayapura meM milatA hai / ratnoM kA hAra kauna pahanegA? haDamAna kA bhujAbaMdha kisake pAsa hai ? lacchA ko dekhane usake ghara kauna-kauna gae? tumhAre ghughurU kA zabda AkAza meM phaila gyaa| aMguThI para tumhArA nAma hai yA pati kA? baMgaDI pahanane vAlI Ajakala kauna hai ? cUDI suhAga kA cihna hai| merI bhAbhI kaMdore ko bahuta cAhatI hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo jo saMyama meM kamajora hote haiM, ve hI sAdhutva se palAyana karate haiN| upAlaMbha sunakara usakA mukhakamala murajhA gyaa| maiM ApakI sArI galatiyoM ko bhUlatA huuN| mere lie bichaunA kauna bichAegA? vaha bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI stuti karatA hai / tuma bAra-bAra AMkhoM ko kyoM gIlA karate ho ? vaha kaMbala para sUtI vastra lapeTatA hai| gAMva ke logoM ne ugravAdiyoM para pratighAta kiyaa| prazna 1. ta vyaMjana kA parivartana kina-kina vyajanoM meM hotA hai ? eka-eka __ udAharaNa sahita niyama kA ullekha kro| 2. da ko ra, la, dha, va, ha karane vAle kauna-se niyama haiM ? 3. pa aura ba kA kina-kina vyaMjanoM meM parivartana hotA hai ?
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________________ madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (3) 141 4. siDhilo, puDhavI, pidhaM, meDhI-ina zabdoM meM kisa vyaMjana kA parivartana hokara kyA banA hai ? 5. motI kI mAlA, kAna kI bAlI, TikulI, mukuTa, maNiyoM se grathita hAra, bhujabaMda, kaMThA, natha, maMgalasUtra, hAtha kA kaDA, baMgaDI, cUDI, kaMdorA, aMgUThI, haMsulI, lacchA, dhuMgharU--ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. palAya, thu, pariAla, thima, pamilAya, pamhaa, patthara aura paDihaNa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayukta kro|
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________________ 36 madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (4) udyama-ujjamo svabhAva-sahAvo pathya-paccha (vi) maryAdA-majjAyA saMgati-saMgo zabda saMgraha (sphuTa) manoratha-maNoraho svAgata-sAgayaM rAkha-bhassaM kSetra-khettaM, chettaM zravaNa-savaNaM - --- - - - -- zikArI---luddhago shaask-saaso| dhAtu saMgraha darisa-dikhalAnA, batalAnA tADa-tADanA karanA dikkha - dekhanA saMphusa-sparza karanA dama-nigraha karanA vacca-jAnA tasa-trAsa pAnA, DaranA tAva-garma karanA | niyama 268 (viSame mo Dho vA 11241) viSama zabda ke ma ko Dha vikalpa se hotA hai| ma>Dha----visaDho, visamo (viSamaH) / niyama 266 (vAbhimanyau 1243) abhimanyu zabda ke ma ko va vikalpa se hotA hai| ma>va-ahivannU, ahimannU (abhimanyuH) / niyama 270 (bhramare so vA 2244) bhramara zabda ke ma ko sa vikalpa se hotA hai| ma>sa-bhasalo, bhamaro (bhramaraH) / niyama 271 (DAha-vau katipaye 1250) katipaya zabda ke ya ko hAha (Aha) aura va kramazaH hotA hai| ya>DAha-kaivAhaM, kaiavaM (katipayam) / niyama 272 (vottarIyAnIya-tIya-kRchajjaH 10248) uttarIya zabda aura anIya, tIya tathA kRdanta ke ya pratyaya kA ya ho usako jja vikalpa se hotA hai| yajja-uttarijja, uttarIaM (uttarIyam ) karaNijja, karaNIaM (karaNIyam )
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________________ madhyavartI sarala vyaMjana parivartana (4) 143 javaNijjaM, javaNIaM (yavanIyam) biijjo, bIo (dvitIyaH) pejjA, peA (peyaa)| ya>ra-hAru (snAyuH) ThANAMga, paNhAvAgaraNa, vivAhapaNNatti Adi AgamoM meM milatA hai| niyama 273 (chAyAyAM ho'kAntau vA 2246) chAyA zabda akAnti artha meM ho to chAyA ke ya ko ha vikalpa se hotA hai| ya>ha-chAhI (chAyA) dhUpa kA abhAva / sacchAhaM, sacchAyaM / / niyama 274 (kiri-mere ro DaH 1 / 251) kiri aura bhera zabda ke ra ko Da hotA hai| ra >Da-kiDI (kiriH) bheDo (bheraH) pihaDo (piTharaH)----(piThare ho vA razca' Da:) niyama 240 seTha ko ha hone para ra ko Da huA hai| niyama 275 (paryANe DA vA za252) paryANa zabda ke ra ko DA vikalpa se hotA hai| ra>DA-paDAyANaM, pallANaM (paryANam ) / niyama 276 (karavIre NaH 10253) karavIra zabda ke prathama ra ko Na hotA hai| ra>Na-kaNavIro (krviirH)| niyama 277 (haridrAdau laH 11254) haridrA Adi zabdoM meM asaMyukta ra ko la hotA hai| ra>la-haliddI (haridrA) daliddAi (daridrAti) daliddo (daridraH) dAlidaM (dAridryam) haliddo (haridraH) jahuTThilo (yudhiSThiraH) siDhilo (zithiraH) muhalo (mukharaH) calaNo (caraNaH) valuNo (varuNaH) kaluNo (karuNaH) iGgAlo (aGgAraH) sakkAlo (satkAraH) somAlo (sukumAraH) cilAo (kirAta:) phalihA (parikhA) phaliho (parighaH) phAlihaddo (pAribhadraH) kAhalo (kAtaraH) lukko (rugNaH) avaddAlo (apadvAraH) bhasalo (bhramaraH) jaDhalo (jaTharaH) baDhalo (baTharaH) niThulo (niSThuraH) / niyama 278 (sthale lo : 10255) sthala zabda ke la ko ra hotA hai| la>ra-thoraM (sthUlam / niyama 276 (svapna-nIvyo 1256) svapna aura nIvI zabda ke va ko ma vikalpa se hotA hai| a>ma-simiNo, siviNo (svapnaH) nImI, nIvI (niivii)| niyama 280 (daza-pASANo haH 2262) dazan aura pASANa zabda ke za aura Sa ko ha vikalpa se hotA hai|
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________________ 144 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha za>ha-daha, dasa (daza) dahabalo, dasabalo (daza blH)| Sa>ha-pAhANo, pAsANo (pASANaH) niyama 281 (snuSAyAM ho na vA 12261) snuSA zabda ke Sa ko Nha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| Sa>Nha-suNhA, susA (snussaa)| niyama 282 (divase saH 1 / 263) divasa zabda ke sa ko ha vikalpa se hotA hai| sa>ha-divaho, divaso (divsH)| niyama 283 (ho ghonusvArAt 11264) anusvAra se pare ha ko gha vikalpa se hotA hai| ha>gha-siMgho, sIho (siMhaH) saMghAro, saMhAro (saMhAraH) dAgho (dAhaH) / niyama 284 (votsAhe tho hazca raH 2048) utsAha zabda ke saMyukta ko tha vikalpa se Adeza hotA hai / usake yoga meM ha ko ra hotA hai| ha>ra-utthAro, ucchAho (utsaahH)| prayoga vAkya ujjameNa savvAI kajjAiM sijhaMti / jhANeNa sahAvassa parivaTTaNaM jAyai / paccheNa viNA osahIe ko lAho / tujjha maNoraho sahalIbhavissai / khaNamavi sAhusaMgo koDipAvaNAsaNo bhvi| majjAyAi suNNaM jIvaNaM jIvaNaM natthi / AyariyavarANaM sAgayaM kayA bhavihii ? sAhaNaM kesalucaNaM bhasseNa srliibhvi| iaM khettaM saddhAlUNaM atthi / jo sado savaNe paDai taM cia haM jANAmi / dhAtu prayoga Ayario sIsaM dhammassa maggaM darisai / ahaM tuha uttarapattAI dikkhAmi / sAhU iMdiyANi dmi| kAmabhogA NaraM taavNti| piA puttaM tADai / so majjha sarIraM saMphusai / tumaM gihaM kahaM vaccasi ? kUrasAsaeNa loA tasaMti / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ kArya kI siddhi meM udyama sabala sAdhana hai| zrAvaka ke tIna manoratha hote haiN| agni kA svabhAva jalAnA hai| sAdhu kA svAgata vyakti kA nahIM tyAga kA hotA hai| auSadhi ke sAtha pathya jyAdA phala detA hai| manuSya kA zarIra jalane ke bAda rAkha ho jAtA hai / maryAdA hamArA prANa hai| isa kSetra meM dhanI loga bahuta haiN| saMgati kA phala avazya milatA hai| usake zravaNa bahuta paTu haiN|
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________________ 145 madhyavartI sarala vyaJjana parivartana (4) dhAtu kA prayoga karo vimala kalAgRha dekhatA hai / vaha sUrya kI razmi meM sAta raMga dekhatA hai / sAdhaka svayaM apanA nigraha karatA hai| sAsa bahU ko tADatI hai / jala se bhIge zarIra kA sAdhu saMsparza na kre| vaha apane nae ghara meM jAtA hai| vaha ghI ko garma karatI hai| pakSI zikArI (luddhago) se trAsa pAte haiN| prazna 1. ma vyaMjana ko kauna-kauna sA vyaMjana Adeza hotA hai ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM batAo isa pATha ke anusAra kisa vyaMjana ko kyA Adeza huA hai ? biijjo, kaNavIro, uttarijja, sacchAha, pihaDo, bheDo, vlunno| 3. udyama, rAkha, svAgata, maryAdA, manoratha, svabhAva, saMgati, pathya, kSetra, zravaNa-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. darisa, dama, tAva, tADa, vacca, saMphusa, dikkha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unakA apane vAkyoM meM prayoga kro| 5. DaMDI, aMtarijja, addhorugo, vAsakaDI, paDaputtiyA, kaMcuo, gevijjaM, ghaMTiyA, kaDisuttaM-inakA vAkya meM prayoga karo aura hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 40 sarala vyaMjana parivartana ( 3 ) antima vyaMjana parivartana sahayoga - sAujjaM, sAhajjaM, sAhijjaM zmasAna - masANaM bAtacIta -vattA, parikahA cumbana - gulaM (de0 ) taraMga taraMgo zabdasaMgraha (sphuTa) dhAtu saMgraha veda-veSTita karanA, lapeTanA nava- namanA omIla -- mudrita honA, baMda honA oyatta --- ulaTAnA, khAlI karane ke lie namAnA goSThI goTThI prIti -- pII (strI) kAMti -kaMtI (strI) AkRti -- AkiI, AgiI piaraMja - bhAMganA, toDanA kaNa--- AvAja karanA kama -- ullaMghana karanA ummaMca --- parityAga karanA piMDa - ekatrita karanA antima vyaMjana prAkRta meM vyaJjanAnta zabda nahIM hote haiM / saMskRta meM jo zabda vyaMjana anta vAle hote haiM unakA yA to lopa ho jAtA hai yA unhe svara meM tathA svara sahita vyaMjana meM parivartita kara diyA jAtA hai / kahIM antima vyaMjana ko anusvAra meM badala diyA jAtA hai / inameM kucha niyama anyatra bhI Ae haiM phira bhI antima vyaMjana se saMbaMdhita hone ke kAraNa yahAM die gae haiM / niyama 285 ( antya vyaMjanasya 1|11 ) zabdoM ke anta meM jo vyaMjana hotA hai usakA lopa ho jAtA hai / antima vyaMjana > lopa - jAva ( yAvat) tAva ( tAvat ) jaso ( yazas ) tamo (tamas ) jammo ( janman) puNa (punar ) ( bahulAdhikArAt anyasthApi vyaMjanasya makAraH 1 / 24 kI vRtti) antima vyaMjana ko ma Adeza hotA hai / rukkhaM ( sAkSAt ) jaM (yat) taM (tat) vasuM (viSvak) pihaM ( pRthak ) sammaM ( samyak ) ( samAse tu vAkyavibhaktyapekSAyAM antyatvaM anantyatvaM ca tenobhayamapi bhavati) samasta padoM meM saba pada milakara eka zabda bana jAtA hai / isa dRSTi se antima pada ko chor3akara pUrva ke padoM kI eka apekSA se pada
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________________ sarala vyaMjana parivartana (5) 147 saMjJA hai bhI aura eka apekSA se nahIM bhI hai| pratyeka pada meM vibhakti AI huI hai, isalie padasaMjJA hai| samAsa hone se vibhakti kA luka ho jAtA hai, isalie padasaMjJA nahIM hai| pratyeka pada ke aMtima zabda ko antya kaha sakate haiM aura samasta pada eka zabda bana jAtA hai isa dRSTi se pUrva ke pada ke antima zabda ko antya nahIM bhI kaha sakate / isalie samAsa meM antyatva aura na antyatva donoM hote haiN| antya mAnane para lopa ho jAtA hai / antya na mAnane para lopa nahIM hotaa| sabhikkhU (sadbhikSuH) sajjaNo (sajjanaH) eaguNA (etadguNAH) tagguNA (tadguNAH) niyaya 286 (zaradAderat 118) zarad, Adi zabdoM ke antima vyaMjana ko a Adeza ho jAtA hai| >a--sarao (zarad) bhisao (bhiSak ) niyama 287 (dik-prAvRSoH saH 1116) diz aura prAvRS zabdoM ke antima vyaMjana ko sa Adeza hotA hai| >sa-disA (diz) pAuso (prAvRT) niyama 288 (Ayurapsaraso vA 1120) AyuSa aura apsaras zabdoM ke aMtima vyaMjana' ko vikalpa se sa Adeza hotA hai| 7 sa-dIhAuso, dIhAU (dIrghAyuH) accharasA, accharA (apsarAH) ..niyama 286 (kakubho haH 1 / 21) kakubh zabda ke antya vyaMjana ko ha Adeza hotA hai| 7ha-kauhA (kakubh) niyama 260 (dhanuSo vA 1 / 22) dhanuS zabda ke antima vyaMjana ko vikalpa se ha Adeza hotA hai / pakSa meM lopa ho jAtA hai / 7ha, lopa-dhaNuhaM, dhaNU (dhanu:) niyama 261 (ro rA 1 / 16) antya vyaMjana ra yadi strIliMga meM ho to use rA Adeza ho jAtA hai / 7 rA-girA (gir) dhurA (dhur) purA (pur) / niyama 262 (kSudho hA 1117) kSudha zabda ke antya vyaMjana ko hA Adeza hotA hai| 7hA-chuhA (kSudh) niyama 293 (na zravudoH 1112) zrad aura ud ke antya vyaMjana kA luka nahIM hotaa| saddhA (zraddhA) uggayaM (udgatam) unnayaM (unnatam) niyama 264 (niryuro varSa 1113) nir aura dur ke antya vyaMjana kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai|
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________________ 148 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 7 luk - nissahaM, nIsahaM ( ni: saham ) dussaho, dUsaho ( du:sahaH ) dukkhio, duhio ( duHkhitaH ) niyama 265 (svarettarazca 1014) antar, nir aura dur ke antya vyaMjana kA luka nahIM hotA svara pare ho to / antarappA (antarAtmA ) niravasesaM ( niravazeSam ) nirantaraM ( nirantaram ) duravagAhaM ( duravagAham ) duruttaraM ( duruttaram ) / niyama 296 ( striyAmAdavidyuta : 1 / 15) vidyut zabda ko choDakara antya vyaMjana yadi strIliMga meM ho to use A Adeza hotA hai, luk nahIM / 7 A - sariA (sarit) pADivaA ( pratipad ) saMpaA ( saMpad ) vAkya prayoga so amummi kajjami bhavaMtANa sAujjaM avekkhai / so masANe sAhaNaM karei / vattAe teNaM ahaM kahio jaM sAhuttaM gahihAmi / puttassa gule mAarA AnaMda anubhavai / samuhassa taraMgA gagaNe ucchalaMti / sAhUNaM goTTIe kA vattA NicchiyA ? mahAvIraM para goyamassa pII Asi / tujjha muhassa kaMtI kahaM malinA jAo / amummi visaye majjha ko vi paNho natthi / tujjha AkiI maM aNuharai / dhAtu prayoga so rayaNaM koseyammi veDhai | piussa pAyammi viNIyA puttA page navaMti / kamalaviAsi puSpaM nisAe omIlai / so ghaDammi jalapattaM oyattai / jo niyamaM piaraMjai so pAvassa bhAgI bhavai / tIse neuraM kaNai / so maNeNAvi sAhuNiyamA na kkamai / paTThANakAle muNiNo Ayariassa samIvaM ummuMcati / muNiNo Ayariassa samIve bhikkhaM piMDaMti / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo Apake sahayoga se maiM parIkSA meM uttIrNa ho jAUMgA / zmasAna meM kauna sAdhanA karatA hai ? bAtacIta kaise bhaMga huI ? cumbana lenA sneha yA mamatA kA rUpa hai / mana kI taraMgeM pratikSaNa uThatI haiM / usane goSThI kA nirNaya svIkAra nahIM kiyA / prIti se kArya saralatA se bana jAtA hai / brahmacarya se mukha kI kAMti baDhatI hai / gautama ke praznoM kA uttara bhagavAna mahAvIra ne diyA thA / tumhArI AkRti AkarSaka hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo isa pustaka para vastra kisane lapeTA hai ? vaha apane se bar3oM ke prati namana karatA hai / tuma kabhI AMkheM baMda karate ho kabhI kholate ho / vaha ghaDe meM ghI kA vartana ulaTAtA hai / tuma gusse meM kalama ko toDate ho / hAra kabhI bhI
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________________ sarala vyaMjana parivartana (5) 146 AvAja nahIM karatA / rameza nadI ko ullaMghana karatA hai| vaha caturdazI ko rAta ko bhojana karane kA parityAga karatA hai / sItA kamare meM kacarA ekatrita karatI hai| mn 1. prAkRta meM vyaMjanAMta zabda hote haiM yA nahIM ? 2. zabda ke aMtima vyaMjana kA prAkRta meM kyA hotA hai ? pratyeka vidhi kA do-do udAharaNa do| 3. antima vyaMjana strIliMga meM ho to usako kyA Adeza hotA hai ? do udAharaNa se spaSTa kro| 4. sahayoga, AkRti, cumbana, zmasAna, bAtacIta, taraMga, prIti, prazna aura goSThI ke lie prAkRta meM kyA zabda haiM ? 5. oyatta, omIla, veDha, piaraMja, piMDa, kaNa aura ummuMca dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ saMkhyA jina zabdoM ke dvArA saMkhyA kA bodha hotA hai, ve saMkhyAvAcI zabda kahalAte haiN| saMkhyAvAcI zabda vizeSaNa hote haiM / vizeSya ke anusAra liMga hone ke kAraNa ye tInoM liMgoM meM calate haiN| ega aura paMca se lekara aTThArasa taka zabda akArAnta haiN| egUNavIsA se lekara aTThAvannA taka zabda AkArAnta haiN| ti aura egUNasaTTi se lekara NavaNavai taka zabda ikArAnta haiN| du aura cau zabda ukArAnta haiN| saya, sahassa, ayuta, lakkha, paua Adi zabda akArAnta haiN| koDi, koDAkoDi zabda ikArAnta haiM / saMkhyAvAcI zabda ye haiM ega, ea, ekka, ikka (eka) eka / du (dvi) do| ti (tri) tIna / cau (catura) caar| paMca (paJcan) paaNc| cha (SaT ) ch| satta (saptan) sAta / aTTha (aSTan) aatth| nava (navan) nau| daha, dasa (dazan) dasa / eAraha, egAraha, eArasa (ekAdazan) gyAraha / duvAlasa, bArasa, bAraha (dvAdazan) bAraha / terasa, teraha (trayodazan ) teraha / coisa, codaha, cauddasa, cauddaha (caturdazan) caudaha / paNNarasa, paNNaraha (paJcadazan) pandraha / solasa, solaha (SoDaza) solaha / sattarasa, sattaraha (saptadazan) satraha / aTThArasa, aThAraha (aSTAdazan) aThAraha / egaNavIsA (ekonaviMzati) unnIsa / vIsA (viMzati) bIsa / egavIsA ikkavIsA, ekkavIsA (ekaviMzati) ikkIsa / bAvIsA (dvAviMzati) bAIsa / tevIsA (trayoviMzati) teIsa / cauvIsA, covIsA (caturviMzati) caubIsa / paNavIsA (paJcaviMzati) paccIsa / chavvIsA (SaDviMzati) chabbIsa / sattAvIsA (saptaviMzati) sattAIsa / aThAvIsA, aThThavIsA, aDavIsA (aSTaviMzati) aTThAIsa / egUNatIsA (ekonatriMzat) unatIsa / tIsA (triMzat) tIsa / ekkatIsA egatIsA, ikkatIsA (ekatriMzat) ikatIsa / battIsA (dvAtriMzat) battIsa / tetIsA, tittIsA (trayastrizat) tetIsa / cauttIsA, cottIsA (catustrizat ) cautIsa / paNatIsA (paJcatriMzat) paiMtIsa / chattIsA (TtriMzat ) chattIsa / sattatIsA (saptatrizat) saiMtIsa / aThatIsA, aDatIsA (aSTatriMzat ) aDatIsa / egUNacattAlisa (ekonacatvAriMzat ) unacAlIsa / cattAlisA, cattAlA (catvAriMzat) cAlIsa / egacattAlisA, ikkacattAlisA, ekkacattAlisA, igayAlA (eka catvAriMzat) ikatAlIsa / beAlisA, beAlA ducattAlisA (dvicatvAriMzat) beyAlIsa / ticattAlisA, teAlisA, teAlA (tricatvAriMzat ) taiMtAlIsa / caucattAlisA,
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________________ saMkhyA 151 colisA, coAlA, cauAlA ( catuzcatvAriMzat ) cauvAlIsa | paNacattAlisA, paNayAlA (paJcacatvAriMzat ) paiMtAlIsa / chaccattAlisA, chAyAlA ( SaTcatvAriMzat ) chiyAlIsa / sattacattAlisA, sagayAlA ( saptacatvAriMzat ) saiMtAlIsa / aTThacattAlisA, aDayAlA ( aSTacatvAriMzat ) aDatAlIsa | egUNapaNNAsA ( ekonapaJcAzat ) unapacAsa / paNNAsA ( paJcAzat ) pacAsa / egapaNNAsA ikkapaNNAsA ekkapaNNAsA . egAvaNNA ( ekapaJcAzat ) ekyAvana / bAghaNNA, duSaNNAsA (dvipaJcAzat ) bAvana / tevaNNA, tipaNNAsA (tripaJcAzat ) trepana | covaNNA, caupaNNAsA ( catuSpaJcAzat ) caupana / paNapaNNA, paNapaNNAsA, paJcAvaNNA (paJcapaJcAzat ) pacapana / chappaNNA, chappaNNAsA (SaTpaJcAzat ) chappana / sattAvaNNA, sattapaNNAsA (saptapaJcAzat) sattAvana / aTThAvannA, aTThapaNNAsA (aSTapaJcAzat ) aTThAvana / egUNasaTThi ( ekonaSaSTi) unasaTha / saTThi ( SaSTi) sATha / egasaTThi ( ekaSaSTi) ikasaTha / vAsaTThi, bisaTThi (dviSaSTi) bAsaTha / tesaTThi (triSaSTi ) tresaTha / causaTThi cosaTThi ( catuSSaSTi) causaTha / paNasaTThi (paJcaSaSTi) paiMsaTha | chAsaTThi ( SaTSaSTi) chiAsaTha / sattasaTThi ( saptaSaSTi) saDasaTha | aDasaTThi, aTThasaTThi (aSTaSaSTi) aDasaTha / egUNasattari ( ekonasaptati ) unahattara / satari ( saptati ) sattara / ikkasattari ikkahattara ( ekasaptati ) ikahattara / bAsattari, bisattari, bAharttAri, bihattari, bAvantari ( dvisaptati ) bahattara | tisattAra (trisaptati ) tihattara / cosatari, causattari ( catussaptati ) cohattara / paNNattari, paNasattari (paJcasaptati) pacahattara / chasattari ( SaTsaptati) chihattara | sattasattari (saptasaptati ) satahattara / aTThasattari, aDahattari ( aSTasaptati ) aThahattara / egUNAsIi ( ekonAzIti) unnAsI / asIi ( azIti) assI / egAsIi ( ekAzIti) ikyAsI / bAsIi ( dvyazIti ) bayAsI / tesoi, terAsIi ( tryazIti) tirAsI / caurAsIda, corAsIi ( caturazIti) caurAsI / paNasIi, paJcAsIda ( paJcAzIti) pacAsI / chAsIi ( SaDazIti) chiyAsI / sattAsIi ( saptAzIti) sattAsI / aTThAsIi (aSTAzIti) aTThAsI / navAsIdda, egUNaNavai ( navAzIti) navAsI / Navada, navada ( navati) nabbe / egaNavas, igaNavas ( ekanavati) ikyAnave / bANavai ( dvinavati) bAnave / teNavai ( trinavati) tirAnave / cauNava, coNavada ( caturnavati) caurAnave / paMcaNavai, paNNaNavai ( paJcanavati) paMcAnave / ras ( SaNNavati) chiyAnave / sattaNavai, sattANavai (saptanavati ) sittAnave / aTThaNavai, aDaNavai ( aSTanavati) aTThAnave / egUNasaya, NavaNavai, navaNavaha ( navanavati ) ninyAnave / saya (zata ) sau / dusaya ( dvizata ) dau sau / tisaya (trizata) tIna sau / besayAI (dvezate) do sau / tiSNisayAI ( trINizatAni ) tIna sau / sahassa (sahasra ) hajAra / besahassAI (dvesahasra ) do hajAra / dasa
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sahassAI (daza sahasrANi) dasa hajAra / aua, ayua, ayuta (ayuta) dasa hajAra / lakkho, lakkhaM (lakSa) lAkha / dasalakkha, dahalakkha, paua, pauta, payua (prayuta) dasa lAkha / koTi (koTi) karoDa / koDAkoDi (koTikoTi) karoDa se karoDa guNA karane para jo saMkhyA Ae vaha / asaMkha, asaMkhijja (vi) (asaMkhyeya) asaMkhyeya / aNaMta (ananta) ananta / sAmAnyata: saMkhyAvAcI zabda ekavacana meM prayukta hote haiM / jaise, vIsA maNussA / isako dUsare prakAra se bhI prayukta kara sakate haiM---maNussANaM vIsA / manuSyoM kI bIsa saMkhyA hai / saMkhyAvAcaka zabda jaba apanI-apanI saMkhyA sUcita karate haiM taba ve eka vacana meM prayukta hote haiN| jaise-bIsa, tIsa, cAlIsa / jaba ve bahuta bIsa, bahuta tIsa Adi bahutatA batAte haiM taba ve bahuvacana meM Ate jA sahasa vAkya prayoga egohaM natthi me kovi / cattAri kasAyA dukkhAI deNti| tIse tiNNi puttA cha bAlA ya saMti / ramesassa gihe aThAraha gheNuo paNavIsA mahisA paNapaNNA uTTA Asi / amummi gAme asII gehA saMti / dhaNassa koDIe vi saMtoso na hoi / tassa AvaNe vatthANa sattarI dIsai / tAsa parivAre saTThI loA saMti / so auaMdhArei / amummi nayare vIsA mahApahA sattarI vIhio ya sNti| kammi Nayare koDipurisA saMti ? jo sahassaM sahassANaM, saMgAme dujjaye jye| egaM jiNejja appANaM, esa se paramo jo| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka varSa meM bAraha mahIne hote haiN| eka mAsa meM tIsa dina hote haiN| AcArya tulasI kI AjJA meM sAta sau se adhika sAdhu-sAdhviyAM haiN| prAcIna-. kAla meM puruSa 72 kalAeM aura strI causaTha kalAeM sIkhatI thiiN| tumane guru se tetIsa prazna pUche the| pAlI caturmAsa meM 31 sAdhu aura 30 sAdhviyAM thiiN| isa zahara meM 1 lAkha 10 hajAra AdamI rahate haiN| kalakattA kI janasaMkhyA prAyaH eka karoDa hai / isa sarakAra meM 35 maMtrI haiN| isa parivAra meM 40 sadasya haiN| nakSatra 27 hote haiN| rAziyoM kI saMkhyA 12 hai| sAta vAra sAta grahoM para AdhArita haiN| maiM dina meM eka vAra zauca jAtA huuN| terApaMtha kA prAraMbha dI sau tIsa varSa pahale huA thaa| jaina dharma ke caubIsa tIrthaMkara haiN| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara the / cauvAlIsa varSa pUrva merI dIkSA huI thii| prazna 1. saMkhyAvAcI zabda kise kahate haiM ? 2. saMkhyAvAcI zabdoM kA prayoga kisa liMga meM hotA hai ?
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________________ saMkhyA 153 3. saMkhyAvAcI zabdoM meM kauna se akArAnta haiM aura kauna se AkArAnta, __ ikArAnta aura ukArAnta haiM ? 4. saMkhyAvAcI zabda kahAM ekavacana meM prayukta hote haiM aura kahAM bahuvacana meM? 5. nIce likhI saMkhyAoM ke prAkRta meM saMkhyAvAcI zabda batAeMtIna, cAra, pandraha, bIsa, paiMtIsa, unacAlIsa, cautAlIsa, ekyAvana, pacapana, bAsaTha, ikahattara, unnAsI ninyAnave, dasa hajAra, tIna sau, asaMkhyeya /
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________________ 42 saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana ( 1 ) zabda saMgraha (zAka varga 1 ) karelA -- kArellayaM, kArillI (de.) paravala -- paDolo, paDolA beMgana - vitAgI, vAyaMgaNaM (de.) khIrA, kAkaDI -- kakkaDI mUlI - mUlagaM Alu - AlU (puM, na ) papIte kA zAka-mahukakkaDIsAgo cane kA zAka -caNagasAgo makkA - makAya sAgo, mahAkAya sAgo (saM) A (yA) --- jAnA Aucha -- khIMcanA, jotanA Aakkha- - kahanA Aara (AdR) Ai (A dA ) lenA pAlaka-pAlakkA adarakha -- siMgaberaM pyAja - laMDU (puM) lahasuna - lasuNaM vatthuA - vatthulo laukI-- alAu -Adara karanA kele kA zAka kelI gvAraphalI - gorANI, daDha bIyA, AiMca -- sIMcanA, chiDakanA AyaMva-kAMpanA, hilanA Ayama - Acamana karanA Ayara- -AcaraNa karanA Ayalla - laTakanA saMyukta vyaMjana-saMyukta vyaMjanoM ko hone vAle Adeza ka, kha Adi krama se die jA rahe haiM / Adeza ke bAda vyaMjana dvitva ho jAte haiM / ka, kha, ga, gha, ca Adeza vAyA (bAkuciyA ) TamATara - rattaMgo (saM) dhAtu saMgraha niyama 267 ( zakta- mukta-vaSTa-rugNa mRdutve ko vA 212 ) zakta, mukta daSTa, rugNa aura mRdutva zabda ke saMyukta ko ka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kta 7 ka -- zaktaH (sakko, satto ) / mukta: ( mukko, mutto ) / gNa 7 ka --- - rugNa: ( lukko, luggo) / sva / ka - mRdutvaM (mAukka, mAuttaNaM ) / STa 7 ka -- daSTa: ( Dakko, daTTho) / noTa 1 - sakko aura mukko ye do zabda niyama 216 ka -ga-ca-ja-ta-dapa-ya-vAM prAyo luk 1 / 177 ) ke apavAda rUpa haiM /
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (1) 155 niyama 268 (kSaH khaH kvacittu cha- bhau 213) kSa ko kha hotA hai / kahIM-kahIM para cha aura jha hotA hai / kSa 7 kha-kSaya: (khao) kSamA ( khamA) kSINaM ( khINaM) kSIraM (khIraM ) ikSuH ( ikkhU ) RkSa: ( rikkho ) makSikA ( makkhiA ) lakSaNaM ( lakkhaNaM ) / niyama 266 (Ska-skayo rnAmni 2 / 4) eka aura ska ko kha Adeza hotA hai saMjJA artha meM / Thaka 7 kha- puSkaraM ( pokkharaM ) puSkariNI (pokkhariNI) niSkaM (nikkhaM) / ska 7 kha -- avaskando (avakkharo ) avaskaraH (avakkharo ) upaskara: (uvakkharo) upaskRtaM ( uvakkhaDaM ) skandhaH (khaMdho) skandhAvAraH ( khaMdhAvAro) / kSaNa 7 kha - tIkSNaM ( tikkhaM ) ( niyama 366 se ) / niyama 300 ( zuSka - skande vA 215) zuSka aura skandha zabda ke saMyukta ko kha vikalpa se hotA hai / / Thaka 7 kha -- zuSkaM ( sukkhaM, sukkaM ) ska 7 kha- - skandaH ( khando, kando ) | niyama 301 ( stamme sto vA 28) stambha zabda ke sta ko kha vikalpa se hotA hai / sta 7 kha- stambho (khambho, thambho ) / niyama 302 ( sthANAvahare 217) sthANu zabda ke stha ko kha Adeza hotA hai, vaha mahAdeva kA vAcaka na ho to / stha 7 kha- sthANu: ( khANU) ThUThA vRkSa / niyama 303 ( kSveTakAdau 2 / 6) kSveTaka Adi zabdoM ke saMyukta ko kha hotA hai / kSva 7 kha -- kSveTakaH (kheDao ) viSa | voTaka : ( khoDao ) / I spha 7 kha~sphoTakaH (khoDao ) / spheTakaH ( kheDao ) / spheTika : ( kheDio) | niyama 304 ( rakte go vA 2 10) rakta zabda ke saMyukta ko ga vikalpa se hotA hai / kta 7 ga -- raktaH ( raggo, ratto ) / niyama 305 ( zulke Ggo vA 2 / 11) zulka zabda ke lka ko Gga Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / haka 7 Gga - zulkaM (suGa, gaM, sukkaM ) / niyama 306 ( tyo caitye 2 / 13 ) caitya zabda ko choDakara tya ko ca pratyayaH ( paccao) tyAgI (cAI) tyajati hotA hai / sya / ca --- satyaM ( saccaM ) ( cayai ) /
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________________ 156 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 307 ( pratyUSe Sazca ho vA 2 / 14 ) pratyUSa zabda ke tya ko ca hotA hai / sya 7 ca -- pratyUSa : ( paccUho, paccUo ) / niyama 308 ( kRtti catvare ca : 2 / 12) kRtti aura catvara ke saMyukta koca hotA hai / ta 7 ca - kRtti: ( kiccI ) / 17 ca - catvaraM (caccaraM) / niyama 306 ( tva-dhva- dva-dhvAM ca cha ja jhAH kvacit 2 / 15 ) tva ko ca, thva ko cha, dva ko ja, dhva ko jha hotA hai / tva 7 ca - bhuktvA (bhoccA) jJAtvA zrutvA ( soccA) datvA ( daccA ) | ( NaccA) kRtvA ( kiccA) prayoga vAkya sakkarAroge kArellayaM uvaogi atthi / sAgesu paDolo mullavaM (mUlyavAn ) bhavai / jaiNA vAyaMgaNaM na khAaMti / kakkaDI guNeNa sIyalA asthi / mUlayaM vAuNAsaNaM hoi / AlU bArahamAsammi cea AvaNe labhai / pAlakkA satthAya lAhaarA asthi / dAlIe siMgaberaM keNa diNNaM ? gimhakAle palaMDussa paoo ahiyo bhavai / lasuNassa avaleho bhavai, sAgo vi bhavai / vatthulo kattha uppajjai ? alAu mahuraM havai / kelIe sAgaM ahaM ruiNA bhakkhAmi / purisA taMDuleNa saha caNagasAgaM bhuMjaMti / mevADadesavAsiNo makAyasAgaM paNa khAaMti / gorANIe sAgo bajjarIruTTiAi saha pAo ruiaro laggai | rattaMgassa sAgo vi rattaM vaDDhai / dhAtu prayoga bAlo paDhi vijjalayaM Ai / kisIvalo. (kisAna) khettaM AuMchai / sohaNI vittaM Aakkhara / sugihiNo atihi Aarai / so tuvANaM sikkha Aii / seTThI NiyaM ujjANaM AiMcai / varisAe addIbhUyo tassa kAyo AyaMvai / tumaM sAhuNiyamA sammaM (acchI taraha) Ayarasi / tissa kesakalAvo dhamma Ayallai | mohaNI haDamANadevAlaye Ayamai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo kala maiMne karelA kA zAka khAyA thA / paravala kA zAka mere pitAjI khAte the / merI bahana ne baiMgana kA zAka kabhI nahIM khaayaa| mUlI mosI ke gAMva meM paidA hotI hai / AlU jamIna ke bhItara phalatA hai| zAma ko nahIM khAtI hai / tumhArI bhAbhI pratidina adarakha pyAja aura dahI mere dAdA bahuta khAte the / merA mAmA khAegA / mAmI ne lahasuna kA zAka kisake lie banAyA hai ? vatthue kA zAka pyAja kabhI nahIM buA pAlaka kAzAka khAtI hai| garmI meM
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (1) 157 usakI bhatIjI nahIM khAtI hai / laukI peTa ke lie hitakara hai| cane kA zAka prazAMta bhI khAtA hai| makkI kA zAka mere svAsthya ke anukUla hai| gvAraphalI kA zAka tela meM banAyA jAtA hai / TamATara meM bIja bahuta hote haiM isalie kucha loga nahIM khAte haiM / kele kA zAka kauna nahIM khAnA cAhatA hai ? kyA tumhAre lie laukI kA zAka banegA ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo ___ maiM kala kAleja nahIM jaauuNgaa| varSA hone para bhI kisAna kheta ko kyoM nahIM jotatA hai ? priMsipala adhyApaka se kyA kahatA hai ? kulapati kA sadA Adara karanA caahie| zikSaka vidyArthI se dhana letA hai| nAnA apane bAga ko sIMcatA hai| sabhA meM bhASaNa dene vAlA mohana Aja bolate samaya kyoM kAMpatA hai ? vaha pAMca mahAvratoM kA AcaraNa karatA hai| vRkSa para kyA laTakatA hai ? ziSya guru ke pAda prakSAlana kA Acamana karatA hai| prazna 1. kha Adeza kina saMyukta varNoM ko hotA hai ? udAharaNa do| 2. muktaH kA mukko rUpa zuddha hai yA mutto ? aura kisa niyama se ? 3. nIce likhe zabdoM ko isa pATha ke niyamoM se siddha karo---kiccI, cAI, sukkaM, paccao, uvakkhaDaM, raggo, khaMdo, lukko / 4. karelA, paravala, baiMgana, khIrA (kAkaDI) mUlI, Alu, pAlaka, adarakha, pyAja, lahasuna, vatthuA, laukI, kele kA zAka, gvAraphalI, TamATara ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. A, AaMcha, Aakkha, Aara, Ai, AiMca, AyaMva, Ayama, Ayara aura Ayalla dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 43 podinA - pudiNo, ruisso ( saM ) caulAI -- taMdulejjago gobhI - gojIhA (saM) toraI - ghosADai, ghosAlai ( saM ) kohalA - kumhaDI zakarakaMdI - rattAlu (saM) makoya --- kAgamAI (saM) phalI- siMbA sAMgarI - samIphalaM 01 caTanI - avaleho ghAva - vaNo saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana ( 2 ) zabda saMgraha (zAka varga 2 ) dhaniyA - kutthaMbharI bhiMDI - bhiNDA (saM) TiMDA - DiDisI (saM) gAjara - gAjaraM, giMjaNaM ( saM ) haldI - haladdA, haladdI maTara - kalAyo copatiyA sAga-sotthio sUranakaMda---sUraNaM kera--karIraphalaM zAka - sAgo apakva -- Amo dhAtu saMgraha AyAsa- - takalIpha denA, khinna karanA Arajjha-ArAdhanA karanA AraDa -- cillAnA, bUma mAranA Arasa - cillAnA, bUma mAranA AyAva - AtApanA lenA, sUrya ke tApa meM zarIra ko thoDA tapAnA lenA AyA-- AnA AyA ( A + dA) grahaNa karanA, AyAma -- zauca karanA, zuddhi karanA AyAma -- denA, dAna karanA AyAra ( A + kAray ) - bulAnA AhvAna karanA cha, ja, jha, Ja Adeza niyama 310 ( chokSyAdau 2 / 17 ) akSi Adi zabdoM ke saMyukta ko cha Adeza hotA hai / dakSa: (daccho) > cha - akSi (acchiM) ikSuH (ucchU) lakSmI ( lacchI ) kakSa: ( kaccho) kSutaM (chIaM) kSIraM (choraM) sadRkSa : ( sariccho) vRkSa: ( vaccho) makSikA ( macchiA ) kSetraM (chettaM) kSudh ( chuhA) kukSi: ( kucchI) vakSas ( vacchaM ) kSuNNa: ( chuNNo kSAra : ( chAro) kaukSeyakaM ( kuccheayaM ) kSuraH (churo) kSataM (cha) sAdRzyaM ( sAricchaM) / ) kakSA ( kacchA ) ukSA (ucchA )
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________________ saMyukta vyaJjana parivartana (2) 156 niyama 311 (kSamAyAM kau 2318) kSamA zabda pRthivIvAcaka ho to usake kSa ko cha Adeza hotA hai| kSa>cha-kSamA (chamA) pRthivI |kssmaa (chamA) / __niyama 312 (kSaNa utsave 2 / 20) kSaNa zabda utsavavAcaka ho to kSa ko cha Adeza hotA hai| kSa>cha-kSaNaH (chaNo) utsava / niyama 313 (rukSe vA 2019) rukSa zabda ke kSa ko cha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| kSa>cha---rukSaM (ricchaM) rikkhaM (niyama 298 se)| sva>cha-pRthvI (picchI) / (niyama 306 se)| niyama 314 (spahAyAm 2 / 23) spRhA zabda ke spa ko cha Adeza hotA hai| spa>cha-spRhA (chihaa)| niyama 315 (hasvAt dhya-ca-tsa-psAmanizcale 121) hrasva svara se pare thya, zca, tsa, psa ko cha Adeza hotA hai / thya >cha-pathyaM (pacchaM) pathyA (pacchA) mithyA (micchaa)| zca>E--pazcimaM (pacchima) Azcarya (accheraM) pazcAt (pacchA) vRzcika: (vichio)| rasa>cha-utsAhaH (ucchAho) utsannaH (ucchanno) cikitsati (ciicchai) matsaraH (maccharo) matsaraH (macchalo) saMvatsaraH (saMvaccharo) saMvatsaraH (sNvcchlo)| psa>cha-lipsati (licchai) jugutsati (jugucchai) / apsarA (acchraa)| niyama 316 (sAmarthyotsukotsave vA 2 / 22) sAmarthya, utsuka, utsava -ina zabdoM ke saMyukta ko cha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / dhya >cha-sAmarthyam (sAmacchaM, saamtthN)| tsa>cha-utsukaH (ucchuo, usuo) / utsavaH (ucchavo, Usavo) / . niyama 317 (ca-yya-yA~ jaH 2 / 24) dya, yya aura rya ko ja Adeza hotA hai| gha>ja-madyam (majja) avadyam (avajja) vedyo (vejjo) dyutiH (juI) dyota: (joo) adya (ajj)| gya >ja--jayyo (jajjaH) zayyA (sejjaa)| rya>ja-bhAryA (bhajjA) kAryam (kajjaM) vaya'm (vajja) AryaH (ajjo) paryAyaH (pajjAo) paryAptam (pajjattaM) maryAdA (majjAyA) AryaputraH (ajjputto)|
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________________ 160 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 318 ( abhimanyo jaJjo vA 2 / 25) abhimanyu zabda ke nya koja aura Jja Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / nya > ja ja - abhimanyuH (ahimajjU, ahimaJjU ) >ja - vidvAn (vijjaM ) | ( niyama 309 se ) za>ja - jJAnaM jANaM, (niyama 368 se ) / niyama 316 ( sAdhvasadhya-hayAM jhaH 2 / 26 ) sAdhvasa zabda ke dhva tathA dhya aura hyaya ko jha Adeza hotA hai / dhva>jha - sAdhvasam (sajbhasaM ) / dhya > -- badhyate ( bajjhae ) dhyAnaM ( jhANaM ) ( sajjhAo ) sAdhyaM (sajjha ) ( uvajjhAo ) / - sahya: (sajjho) (Najjhai ) / hya jha dhyAyati ( jhAyai) svAdhyAyaH vindhyaH (viJjho) upAdhyAyaH mahyam (majjha ) guhyam (gujjha ) nahyati (niyama 298 kvacit chI) se / kSa - kSINaM (jhINaM) kSIyate ( jhijjai ) prakSINaM (pajjhINaM ) / buddhvA ( bujjhA) (niyama 306 se ) / > niyama 320 ( dhvaje vA 2 / 27) dhvaja zabda ke dhva ko jha vikalpa se hotA hai / dhva>jha - dhvajaH ( jhao, dhao ) / niyama 321 ( indhau bhA 228) indhi dhAtu ke ndha ko jhA Adeza hotA hai / nSa>jha--indhe (ijjhAi) samindhe ( samijjhAi ) viindhe (vijjhAi ) / niyama 322 ( vRzcike ice a rdhA 2016) vRzcika zabda ke zci ko Jcu Adeza hotA hai / zci vRzcikaH ( viJcuo ) / prayoga vAkya pudiNassa avalehaM bhakkhi icchAmi / taMdulejjagasAgo keNa kao tammi loNaM natthi ? gojIhAe kayAi jIvA bhavaMti / majjhagihe ghosADaI vijjai / tumaM kumhaDa kattha pAuNissasi ? aMgArapakkarattAlU ahiyo sAU bhavai / kAgamaIsAgo aMtaravaNe uvaogI bhavai / kalAyasiMbAe vi sAgo bhavai / samIphalasAgo malAvarohaM bhaMjai / kutthaMbharIe avalehaM ko na icchai ? AmabhiDAsAgo majjhaM royai / DiDiso marubhUmIe bhavai / gAjarasAgo NiyavaNNassa sarikkhaM bhuMjamANassa sarIraM karei / haladdAe sAgo mae sai ( eka bAra ) bhutto /
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________________ saMyukta vyaJjana parivartana (2) 161 kalAyammi rattamiriaM ahiyaM atthi / sovatthiasAgo bhagavayA mahAvIreNAvi bhutto / sUraNo rukkho bhavai / gimhakAle jaNA khaTTa karIraphalANa sAgaM ruie (ruci se) bhakkhaMti / dhAtu prayoga ____tuma attha kayA AyAhisi ? tujjha potthayaM ahaM AyAhimi / paccUhe savve jaNA AyAmati / dANavIro sohaNo dhaNaM AyAmai / gurU keNa kAraNeNa sIsA AyArai ? muNI suhalAlo gimhakAle silApaTTammi AyAviMsu / sAsU dhaNalobhatto puttavahUM AyAsai / so NANaM Arajjhai / piussa maccummi putto AraDai Arasai vaa| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo pudinA kI caTanI kisane banAI hai ? vaha dAla meM dhanie kI caTanI milAkara khAtA hai / caulAI ke zAka se kabja miTatI hai| gobhI ke pattoM kA zAka maiM khA sakatA huuN| bAjAra meM Aja toraI kA zAka adhika hai| kohalA tuma kisa sthAna se lAe ho ? zakarakaMdI ke zAka meM utanI madhuratA nahIM hai| makoya zAka tridoSa ko nAza karatA hai| Aja maiM maTara kI phalI kA zAka nahIM khaauuNgaa| sAMgarI kA zAka svAsthya ke lie hitakara hai| kaccI bhiMDI kA zAka peTa kI zuddhi karatA hai| TiMDA ke bhItara lAla mIrca dekara banA huA zAka kauna nahIM khAtA hai ? gAjara rakta ko baDhAtI hai| haldI kA zAka vAyu ko nAza karatA hai| maTara kA zAka Ajakala saba jagaha milatA hai / copatiyA sAga ko baMgAla ke loga adhika khAte haiN| sUranakaMda tuma kala kahAM se lAoge ? kera kA zAka bahuta lAbhakArI hotA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha apane ghara se AtA hai| tuma mujhe zikSA do maiM samyak grahaNa kruuNgaa| pratidina maiM samaya para zauca jAtA haiN| jo dUsaroM ko detA hai vaha adhika pAtA hai / bhagavAna mahAvIra ne apane ziSyoM ko AhvAna kiyA / bhikSu' svAmI ne nadI meM AtApanA lii| kisI ko takalIpha mata do| maiM apane ArAdhya kI ArAdhanA karatA huuN| vaha apanI mAtA kI mRtyu sunakara khUba royaa| prazna 1 nIce likhe zabdoM meM batAo isa pATha ke kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? ahimajjU, sajjhasaM, kucchI, chaNo, ricchaM, vichio, sAmacchaM, sAvajjo, juI, majhaM, jhao, ijjhAi, ajjA /
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________________ 162 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 2. podInA, caulAI, gobhI, toraI, kohalA, zakarakaMdI, makoya, phalI kA zAka, sAMgarI, dhaniyA, bhiMDI, TiMDA, gAjara, haldI, maTara, copAtiyA, sUranakaMda, kera-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 3. AyA, AyA, AyAma, AyAma, Ayara, AyAsa, Arajjha, AraDa, Arasa, AyAva dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAvaya meM prayoga kro| 4. pacchaM, bhassaM, sahAvo, gulaM, sAujja, kaMtI, siMgaberaM, gorANI, paDola zabda ko vAkya meM prayoga karo aura hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 44 saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (3) o pIpara pippalI lauMga - lavaMgo, paumA pIparAmUla - pippalImUlaM azvagaMdha-- assagaMdhA vaMzalocana - vaMsaroaNA aDUsA -- vAsao cUnA cuNaM zabda saMgraha ( auSadhi varga 1 ) 0 jukAma - paDisAyo smRti---saI (strI) svaccha- -acchaM kAlI mirca - kaha miriaM soMTha suMThI giloya - galoI, vacchAdaNI gokharu---gokkhuro phiTakaDI- soraTTiyA jamAlagoTA - sArao khadirasAra ( kathA ) -- sikhairo ( saM ) 0 udara-- uaraM kRmi -- kimI cAmara - sItaM dhAtu saMgraha ArAha-- bhakti karanA AliMga - gale lagAnA AliMgana karanA ArUsa - krodha karanA, roSa karanA AlipapotanA, lepa karanA AlaMba - --Azraya lenA, sahAra lenA Alakkha - cihna se pahacAnanA Alava -- bAtacIta karanA AlI - Asakta honA vIa - havA DAlanA ujjAla - jalAnA --- 0 Ta, Tha, Da, Dha Adeza niyama 323 ( vRtta pravRtta mRttikA pattana kadarthate TaH 226 ) ina zabdoM ke saMyukta ko Ta Adeza hotA hai / ta 7 Ta - vRtta: ( vaTTo) pravRttaH ( payaTTo ) mRttikA ( maTTiA ) pattanaM ( paTTaNaM ) thaM 7 Ta-- kadarthitaH (kavaTTio) niyama 324 ( tasyAdhUrttAdau 2 / 30 ) rta ko Ta Adeza hotA hai / dhUrtta Adi zabdoM ko choDakara | rta 7 Ta kaivarta (kevaTTI) vartI ( vaTTI ) nartakI (nadRda) vartula (baTTulo) jata: ( jaTTo) vartulaM ( vaTTulaM) rAjavartakaM ( rAyavaTTayaM ) | niyama 325 ( paryaste tha-To 2247) paryasta zabda ke sta ko kramazaH tha aura Ta Adeza hotA hai /
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________________ 164 sta 7 Ta paryasta: ( pallaTTo ) niyama 326 ( thAvaspande 26) stambha ke sta ko tha aura Tha Adeza hotA hai, spanda kA abhAva ( gatihIna ) artha ho to / sta 7Tha--stambha : ( Thambho ) stambhyate ( Thambhijjai ) prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 327 ( Thosthi visaMsthale 2132) asthi aura visaMsthula zabdoM ke stha ko Tha Adeza hotA hai / stha>Tha -- asthi (aTThI), visaMsthalaM (visaThulaM ) niyama 328 (styAna caturthArthe vA 2033 ) styAna, caturtha aura artha zabda ke saMyukta ko Tha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / tya7Tha - styAnaM ( ThINaM, thINaM) thaM 75 - caturthaH (cauTTho, cauttho) artha: (aTThI) prayojana niyama 326 ( STasyAnuSTreSTA - saMdaSTe 2134) uSTra Adi zabdoM ko choDakara STa ko Tha Adeza hotA hai / Ta 75- yaSTiH (laTThI) muSTi: (muTThI) dRSTi: ( diTThI) sRSTi (siTThI) puSTaH (puTTho) kaSTaM (kaTTha) surASTrA (suraTThA) iSTa: ( iTTho) aniSTaM ( aNiTTha ) / Sa kA lopa zeSa varNa dvitva Tha 7 Tha-koSThAgAraH ( koTThAgAro ) suSThu (suTTha) iSTA ( iTTA ) / uSTra: ( uTTo ) / saMdaSTa: ( saMdaTTo ) / niyama 330 (stabdha Tha-Dhau 2 / 36 ) stabdha ke sta ko Tha aura bdha ko Adeza hotA hai / sta / Tha - stabdha: ( ThaDDho) niyama 331 ( garte Da: 2035) garta zabda ke rta ko Da Adeza hotA hai / 173 - gartaH (gaDDo ) ( Ta kA apavAda ) niyama 332 ( saMmarva-virtAda-viccha cchAdakapadaM madite sya 2036) ina zabdoM ke saMyukta rda ko Da Adeza hotA hai / baM 7 Da - saMmarda : ( saMmaDDo) virtAda : (viaDDI) vicchardaH (1 ( kabaDDo ) (chaDDI) kaparda ( saMmaDDiyo) / niyama 333 ( garvame vA 2 / 37) gardabha zabda ke rda ko Da Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai | rba 7 Da-gardabha: ( gaDDaho, gaddaho) ( vicchDo) chardiH saMmadita: mardita: ( maDDio) niyama 334 ( dagdha-vidagdha-vRddhi-vRddhe DhaH 2 / 40) dagdha, vidagdha, vRddhi, vRddha zabdoM ke saMyukta ko Dha Adeza hotA hai /
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________________ saMyukta vyaJjana parivartana ( 3 ) ragha> Dha - dagdhaH (daDDho) vidagdha: ( viaDDho ) 78 - vRddhi: ( vuDDhI) vRddha: ( vuDDho) bdha 7 Dha - stabdhaH ( ThaDDho) (niyama 330 ke anusAra ) niyama 335 ( zraddhAddhi-mUrdhonte vA 2041) zraddhA, Rddhi, mUrdhan aura ardha zabdoM ke aMtima saMyukta rdha ko Dha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ( iDDhI, riddhI) mUrdha (muNDhA, rSa 7 Dha - zraddhA (saDDhA, saddhA ) Rddhi: muddhA ) / ardha ( aDDhaM, addhaM ) prayoga vAkya pippalIe saha duddhaM pAavvaM / bArahamuhuttaperantaM pANiammi dine lavaMgaM ThAUNa salileNa saha pAavvaM / assagaMdhA bhakkhaNeNa assasamo balo bhavai / pippalImUlaM saivaDDhayaM havai / bAlo vaMsaroaNaM khAai / kaNhamiriaM ghayeNa saha bhoyaNe bahulAbhaaraM bhavai / suMThIe paogo aNegahA hoi / vacchAdaNIi uarassa suddhI bhavai / gokkhu reNa acchaM muttaM AyAi / vAsao kaphaNAsao bhavai / soraTTiyAe uvaogo aNegesu kajjesu bhavai / vaNe cuNNassa uvaogo hoi / siabaireNa daMtA daDhA bhavaMti / sAraeNa ubharassa kimiNo NassaMti / 165 dhAtu prayoga kiM tumaM pAsaNAhaM ArAhasi ? piA puttaM ArUsai / so rukkhaM Aroha | saMgha AlaMbiUNaM muNI sAhaNaM karei / tumaM parupparaM kiM Alavasi ? fun putti AliMgai / rAmo bharahaM AliMgai / ucchave dakkhiNapaesavAsiNo hiM Alipati / tumaM kahaM rUvammi AlIsi ? ahaM tumaM AlakkhAmi / muNI sIteNa na sayaM vIai / sIyA agaNi ujjAlai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo pIpala maMdAgni ko dUra kara bhUkha baDhAtI hai / phunasI para lauMga lagAne se pIDA kama hotI hai / azvagaMdha bala denevAlI auSadhi hai / pIparAmUla dimAga kI zUnyatA ko miTAtI hai / vaMzalocana hRdaya ko dRDha karatA hai| kAlImirca bhUkha ko jagAtI hai / sUMTha aneka rogoM meM upayogI hai| giloya peTa kI zuddhi karatA hai aura vAtaroga ko dUra karatA hai / gokharu se mUtra kA avarodha miTatA hai / aDUsA kaphanAzaka hai aura zvAsa roga meM kAma AtA hai| phiTakaDI se jukAma ( paDisAyo ) miTatA hai / cUnA haDDI ko majabUta ( daDha ) banAtA hai / jamAlagoTA se mala patalA hokara aneka vAra nikalatA hai / katthA guNa se garama hotA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha pratidina ziva kI ArAdhanA karatA hai / mana ke pratikUla bAta
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________________ 166 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sunakara vaha zIghra roSa karatA hai / jo Upara caDhatA hai vahI nIce giratA hai| mahApuruSa kA Alambana lekara choTA vyakti bhI Upara caDha jAtA hai| ApakI AvAja sunakara maiMne Apako pahacAna liyaa| usake sAtha bAtacIta mata kro| mAtA bacce ko gale lagAtI hai| nirdhana vyakti apane ghara ko bAra-bAra potatA hai / vaha bhIMta para gautama svAmI kA citra banAtA hai| rAma apane pitA ko havA DAlatA hai| vimalA agni kyoM nahIM jalAtI hai ? prazna 1. isa pATha meM kina-kina saMyukta varNoM ko Ta Adeza hotA hai ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM ko isa pATha ke niyamoM se siddha karovisaMThulaM, ThINaM, iTTo, suraTThA, ThaDDho, gaDDo, cauTTho, maDDio, viaDDho vuDDho / 3. pIpara, lauMga, pIparAmUla, azvagaMdha, vaMzalocana, aDUsA, cUnA, kAlI mIrca, soMTha, giloya, gokharu, phiTakaDI, jamAlagoTA, katthA--ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? 4. ArAha, ArUsa, AlaMba, Alakkha, Alava, AliMga, AliMpa, vIa, ujjAla aura AlI dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 45 saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (4) zabda saMgraha (auSadhi varga 2) AmalA--dhattI hara-haraDaI, abhayA baheDA-baheDao triphalA-tiphalA methI-methI (saM) ajavAyana-ajama (vi) de. . Isabagola-Isigolo (sN)| IsabagolabhusI-IsigolavusaM (saM) NiddhavIyaM (saM) dAlacInI-coaM (de.) cocaM (saM) jAyaphala-jAiphalaM ilAyacI--elA, thUlelA, tipuDA (saM) jAvitrI-jAivattiA sauMpha -sayapupphA choTI ilAyacI-suhumelA gorocana-gorloaNo (saM) nAgakesara-NAgakesaro bhunA huA-bhajjia (vi) dhAtu saMgraha kaMkha-cAhanA, bAMchanA kattha-zlAghA karanA, prazaMsA karanA kaMpa-kAMpanA kappa (kRpa)--kAma meM AnA, kalpanA kajjalAva-DUbanA kayattha-hairAna karanA kaDakkha-kaTAkSa karanA kara-karanA kaDha (kvath)-ubAlanA, kvAtha karAla-phADanA, cheda karanA karanA sa,ya,Sa,na Aveza niyama 336 (mna-jJorNaH 1041) mna aura jJa ko Na Adeza hotA hai| mna>Na-nimnaM (niNNaM) / pradyumnaH (pajjuNNo) jJa7Na-AjJA (aannaa)| jJAnaM (NANaM) / saMjJA (saNNA) . vijJAnaM (viNNANaM) / prajJA (paNNA) niyama 337 (paJcAzat-paJcadaza-vatte sa43) paJcAzat, paJcadaza aura datta zabda ke saMyukta ko Na Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ca>Na-paJcAzat (paNNAsA) paJcadaza. (paNNaraha) tANa-dattaM (diNNaM)
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________________ 168 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 338 (vante NTaH 2 / 31) vRnta zabda ke nta ko NTa Adeza hotA hai| nta>STa-vRntaM (veNTaM) tAlavRntaM (tAlaveNTa) niyama 336 (kandarikA-bhindipAle : 238) kandarikA aura bhindipAla ke nda ko NDa Adeza hotA hai| nda>NDa-kandarikA (kaNDaliA) / bhindipAla: (bhinnddivaalo)| niyama 340 (sUkSma-zna-uNa-sna-ha na-haNa-kSaNAM vhaH 275) sUkSma zabda tathA zna, SNa, sna, ha la aura kSNa ko Nha Adeza hotA hai| zna>ha-praznaH (paNho) / ziznaH (siNho) bNa 70ha-viSNuH (vinnhuu)| jiSNuH (jinnhuu)| kRSNaH (knnhuu)| uSNISaM (uNhIsaM) sna7ha-jyotsnA (joNhA) snAtaH (hAo) prastutaH (paNhuo) ha>ha-vahniH (vaNhI) jaha nuH (jaNhU) 0>ha-pUrvAhnaH (puvAho) aparAhnaH (avaraNho) kSaNa>Nha-tIkSNaM (tiNha) zlakSNaM (saNha) mAha-sUkSma (saNha) niyama 341 (pAtryAm 2 / 81) dhAtrI zabda meM ra kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| trAta-dhAtrI (dhttii)| ha.sva karane se pahale ra kA lopa karane se dhAI bnegaa| niyama 342 (stasya yo samasta-stambe 2 / 45) samasta aura stamba ko choDakara sta ko tha Adeza hotA hai| sta74-hasta: (hattho) stutiH (thuI) stotraM (thottaM) stokaM (tho) prastaraH (pattharo) prazasta: (pasattho) asti (atyi) svastiH (satthi ) sta 72-stambhaH (thNbho)| (niyama 326 se) niyama 343 (stave vA 2046) stava zabda ke sta ko tha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| sta7tha-stavaH (thao, tavo) . stathaparyastaH (pallattho) (niyama 325 se) sAtha-utsAhaH (utthAro, ucchAho) (niyama 284 se) . niyama 344 (mAzliSTe la-dho 2146) AzliSTa zabda ke pala ko la tathA STa ko dha Adeza hotA hai| STa 74-AzliSTaH (Aladdho) niyama 345 (manyo nto vA 2044) manyu zabda ke nya ko nta Adeza
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (4) vikalpa se hotA hai| nya 7nta-manyuH (mantU, mannU) niyama 346 (cinhe ndho vA 2050) cinha zabda ke nha ko ndha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| nha 7-dha-cinhaM (cindhaM, indhaM, ciNhaM) niyama 347 (madhyAhna haH 2 / 84) madhyAhna zabda ke ha kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| ha7 na-madhyAhnaH (majjhanno, majjhaNho) prayoga vAkya daMtehiM canviUNa (cabAkara) haraDaIe bhakkhaNe uarAggI vaDDhai / jaM jAiphalaM NiddhaM, guruM, saha ya karei taM uttamaM bhavai / jAivattiA jAiphalassa tayA (tvacA) cia bhavai / ajamo arasaM (bavAsIra) nnaasi| IsigolavusaM nIreNa saha bhuMjiavvaM, sIyalaM bhvi| coraM sugaMdhamayaM susAu ya bhavai / Isigolo mahuro malarohago ya bhvi| elA rattapittaNAsiyA bhavai / suhumelA sIyalA hoi / dhattI kesesu netasu ya hiyaarA asthi / baheDao arasapaDisAyAirogesu uvaogI hoi / methIbIyANa uvaogo cammassa miuttaNa- (mRdutA) bhavai / suhumelA sIyalA bhavai / goloaNo avamAraM (pAgalapana) nassai / sayapupphA bhakkhaNe sukkakAse (sUkhI khAMsI meM) lAbhaarA bhavai / tiphalAe nIreNa nettajoI vaDDhai / NAgakesaro koDhaM NAsai / dhAtu prayoga ahaM kimavi na kaMkhAmi / tassa nAmamatteNa so kNpi| tuma naIi kahaM kajjalAvIa / pattI paI kaDakkhai / mAmA ke kaDhai ? so appANaM katthai / iNaM vatthu maM kappai / tuma mittaM kahaM kayatthasi ? so kaLaM kraalei| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ____ AmalA ke khaTTepana (khaTTattaNeNa) se vAyu kA nAza hotA hai| baheDA mastiSka ke lie hitakArI hai / methI zotha (sUNio) ko dUra karatI hai| Isabagola mala ko bAMdhatA hai / jAyaphala tRSA (taNhA) aura zUla (sUlo) ko dUra karatI hai / jAvitrI khAMsI aura jaDatA ko dUra karatI hai| choTI ilAyacI keloM ke bhArIpana ko miTAtI hai| bhunI huI harI tridoSa kA nAza karatI hai| triphalA kapha, pitta ko nAza karane vAlI tathA prameha (mahumehaNI) ko dUra karanevAlI hai| ajavAyana vamana (vamaNa) ko dUra karatI hai / Isabagola kI bhusI zItala hotI hai| dAlacInI zarIra ko suMdara karanevAlI hai / ilAyacI patharI (assarI) ko dUra karatI hai| sauMpha ko pIsakara pIne se pezAba kI jalana miTatI hai / gorocana unmAda (ummAyo) ko dUra karatA hai| nAgakezara
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________________ 170 rudhiraroga (raktarogo) meM kAma AtA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo tuma mujhase kyA sahayoga cAhate ho ? Avega Ane para manuSya kAMpatA hai / jo tairatA hai vahI DUbatA hai / yaha laDakI kisakI ora kaTAkSa karatI hai ? vaha auSadhiyoM kA kvAtha karatA hai para jAnatA nhiiN| apanI prazaMsA mata karo / Apako kyA kalpatA hai kRpAkara hameM batAo / jo dUsaroM ko hairAna karatA hai vaha svayaM dukha pAtA hai / AkAza meM kisa kAraNa se cheda hotA hai / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prazna 1. jJa koNa karanevAlA kaunasA niyama hai ? udAharaNa dekara spaSTa karo / 2. ha Adeza kina saMyukta varNoM ko hotA hai ? niyama batAo / 3. nda, nta, sta, tra aura nya saMyuktavarNoM ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 4. nIce likhe zabdoM meM isa pATha ke niyamoM se kyA Adeza huA hai ? cindhaM, majjhanno, Aladdho, pallattho, vhAo, dhattI, veNTa, bhiNDivAlo / 5. AmalA, harra, baheDA, triphalA, methI, ajavAyana, Isabagola, jAyaphala, jAvitrI, dAlacInI, IsabagolabhusI, ilAyacI, sauMpha, gorocana, choTI ilAyacI - ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 6. kaMkha, kaMpa, kajjalAva, kaDakkha, kaDha, kattha, kappa, kayattha aura karAla dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 46 saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (5) zabda saMgraha (dhAnya varga 1) mUMga----muggo uDada-~-mAso jo-javo moTha-vaNamuggo, makuTTho (saM) makkA--makAyo, mahAkAyo (saM) maTara-kalAyo khesArI-tipuDo (saM) canA-caNao, caNo bAjarA---bajjarI (saM) kulathI-kulattho, kulamAso sAThIdhAna-sAlI cavalA-AlisaMdo sAvAM-sAmayo (saM) zarabIja-cArugo (saM) pApaDa--pappaDo polA-polaM (de0) padArtha - payattho dhAtu saMgraha kala--saMkhyA karanA, ginanA kiDDa (krID) khelanA, krIDA karanA kava (ku) AvAja karanA kira-pheMkanA, bikheranA kaha (kvath) ubAlanA kilisa-thaka jAnA kAsa-kAsanA, khAMsI kI AvAja karanA kINa-kharIdanA kuccha-dhikkAranA, niMdA karanA pa, pha, ba, bha, ma Adeza niyama 348 (ima-kmo 2 / 52) Dma aura kma ko pa Adeza hotA hai| Dma>pa-kuDmalaM (kumpalaM) ma>pa-rukmiNI (ruppiNI) / rukmI (ruppI) / sama>pa-(kvacit mopi) rukmI (rucmI, ruppI) niyama 346 (bhasmAtmanoH po vA 2151) bhasman aura Atman zabdoM ke saMyukta ko pa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / sma>pa-bhasma (bhappo, bhasso) / tma>pa-AtmA (appA, attA) (kvacinna bhavati) pa>pa-niSprabhaH (nippaho) / niSpuMsanaM (nippuMsaNaM) spa>pa-parasparaM (paroppara)
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________________ 172 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha . (bahulASikArAt paciva vikalpaH) spa>pa-bRhaspatiH (buhappaI, bihappaI) (bahulAdhikArAt kvacidanyavapi) sva><-nispRhaH (nippiho)| niyama 350 (rupaspayoH pha: 2353) Spa aura spa ko pha Adeza hotA pa>pha-puSpaM (puppha) / zaSpam (sappha) / niSpeSaH (nippheso) / niSpAvaH (nipphaavo)| spa>pha-spandanam (phndnnN)| pratispardhI (pADipphaddhI, paDipphaddhI) pratispardhA (paDipphaddhA) / spandate (phaMdae) / vanaspatiH (vaNapphaI) spardhate (phde)| bRhaspatiH (buhapphai, bihpphii)| niyama 351 (bhISme hamaH 2354) bhISma zabda ke hama ko pha Adeza hotA hai| ma>pha-bhISmaH (bhippho) niyama 352 (zleSmaNi vA 2 / 55) zleSma zabda ke jma ko pha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| hama>pha-zleSmA (sepho, silimho) niyama 353 (hro bho vA 2157) ba ko bha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ba7 bha-jihvA (jibbhA, jIhA) niyama 354 (vA vihale vo vazca 2158) vihvala zabda ke hra ko bha bhAdeza vikalpa se hotA hai| usake yoga meM vi zabda ke va ko bha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ha74, bha-vihvalaH (bhibbhalo, vinbhalo, vihalo) niyama 355 (borve 259) Urdhva zabda ke dhva ko bha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| dhva74-UdhvaM (ubhaM, uddhaM) niyama 356 (gmo vA 2162) gma ko ma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| gma/ma-yugmaM (jumma, juggaM) / tigmaM (timma, tiggaM) . niyama 357 (nmo maH 2161) nma ko ma Adeza hotA hai| (adhaH ma ke lopa kA apavAda hai) nma 7 ma-janma (jammo) / manmathaH (vammaho) / manmanaM (mammaNaM) niyama 358 (tAmrAne mba: 2156) tAmra aura Amra ke mra ko mba Adeza hotA hai| 97mba-tAnaM (tambaM) AnaM (ambaM)
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (5) 173 niyama 356 (kazmIre mbho vA 2 / 60) kazmIra zabda ke zma ko mbha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / zma 7mbha-kazmIrA (kambhArA, kamhArA) niyama 360 (pakSma zma-5ma-sma-hamA-mhaH 2074) zma, Sma, sma, hma tathA pakSma zabda ke kSma ko mha Adeza hotA hai| zmA mha--kuzmAnaH (kumhANo) / kazmIrA: (kamhArA) ma 7 mha-grISmaH (gimho) / USmA (umhA) sma 7 mha---asmAdRzaH (amhAriso) / vismayaH (vimhao) 7mha-brahmA (bamhA) / surAH (sumhA) / brAhmaNaH (bamhaNo) ma 7 mha-pakSma (pamhAiM) (kvacit mbho pi) 7mma---brAhmaNaH (bambhaNo) / brahmacarya (bambhaceraM) ma7mbha-zleSmA (simbho) prayoga vAkya muggassa pappaDo bhavai / mAsassa dAlIe vaDagAI pollAI bhavaMti / caNassa ruTTiaM dahiNA saha bhuMjaMti purisaa| ghayasakkarAsaMjuttaM bajari ko na ahilasai sIyakAle ? javassa tiNNi bheyA saMti / makuTTho malarohago bhavai / kalAyo malAvarohagaM nnssi| kulattho bhArahavAse pAo savvattha milai / baMgadese dakkhiNadese ya sAlI pahANaM bhoyaNaM bhavai / AlisaMdassa saMyAvo ajja mae bhutto / sAmayadhaNNaM niddhaNA cia khaaaNti| tipuDabIyesu visapayatyo bhavai / cArugo mahuro sIyalo ya bhavai / dhAtu saMgraha __ ahaM pAyavA kalAmi / gihe ko kavai ? mAA ajja niMbapattAI kahissai / jo dahiM bhuMjai so ahiyaM kaasi| jo narA mArai taM sabve kucchaMti / attha bAlA sayA kiDDaMti / payajattaM viNA so kahaM kilisisu / uvAlaMbhaM suNiUNaM vi so na kilesai / tumaM kassa uTTa kINasi ? lavaNarahiyasAgassa ega kavalaM bhakkhiUNa so koveNa thAlaM kirisu / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo maMga kI dAla rogI ke lie lAbhadAyaka hotI hai| mevADavAsI vATI ke sAtha uDada kI dAla khAte haiN| hama loga prAyaH cane ke ATe (vesaNa) kI kaDhI (kaDhiA) khAte haiM / bAjarA marubhUmi kA pramukha bhojana hai| makkA kI roTI ghI sahita khAne se garmI dUra hotI hai| sAThI dhAnya dhanavAn khAte haiM / haiM / maiMne kabhI cavalA kI roTI nahIM khaaii| moTha zItala, kRmijanaka (kimIjaNayo) aura jvara nAzaka hotA hai| kulathI dhAnya kA prayoga samaya-samaya para
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________________ 174 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hotA hai| sAvo dhAnya varSA ke prAraMbha meM bote (vapai) haiN| jau rUkhA, zItala aura malarodhaka hotA hai / khesArI kI dAla khAne se lakavA (pakkhAghAyo) jaisA roga hotA hai / zarabIja rakta pitta aura kapha ko nAza karatA haiM / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha bAlakoM ko ginatA hai| ghara ke bAhara kauna AvAja karatA hai ? tuma jo kucha kahate ho vaha satya hai| merA dAdA khAMsatA hai / rAjA ne cora ko bahuta dhikkArA / bacce ghara ke AMgana meM khelate haiN| bacce ne krodha meM miThAI ko bikhera diyA / Aja vaha padayAtrA meM thaka gyaa| tuma vyartha meM kleza kyoM pAte ho? tuma bAjAra meM vastra kharIdate the| prazna 1. Dma, nma, gma, hva, spa- ina saMyuktavarNoM ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? udAharaNa sahita btaao| 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM kisa saMyukta varNa ko kyA Adeza huA hai ? vimhao, sumhA, simbho, vammaho, jibbhA bhiSpho, sapha, bhppo| 3. zma, sma aura Sma-~-ina saMyuktavarNoM ko kisa niyama se sAmAnya rUpa meM __ kyA Adeza hotA hai aura zabda vizeSa meM kyA Adeza hotA hai ? . 4. mUMga, uDada, jau, moTha, makkA, maTara, canA, bAjarA, kulathI, sAThIdhAna, cavalA, sAvAM, khesarI, zarabIja dhAnya ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. kala, kava, kaha, kAsa, kuccha, kiDa, kira, kilisa, kilesa aura kINa dhAtuoM ke artha likho aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. rattAlu, giMjaNaM, sothio, vAsao, suMThI, paumA, ajamo, abhayA aura sayapupphA-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 47 cAvala - - taNDulo arahara -- ADhakI jvAra -- juArI (de.) sarasoM- sassapo O saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana (6) kodo kuddavo rAI -- rAI (strI) rAigA bAMsa ke bIja - vaMsaja vo (saM) carvI- meo zabda saMgraha (dhAnya varga 2 ) gehUM-- gohUmo masUra -- masUro tIsI - alasI kAMgana --- kaMgU (strI) upphAle -- uThAnA, ukhAr3anA uphiDa meDhaka kI taraha kUdanA upphusa - sIMcanA, chiDakanA kilesa -- hairAna honA kUNa saMkucita honA kusuMbha-laTTA tInI--NIvAro garaheDuA--- gavedhuA (saM) asthi - asthi (na) dhAtu kA prayoga kulla - kUdanA khaa -- - naSTa honA kUDa-jhUThA ThaharanA, anyathA karanA khaura - Dara se vihvala honA khaara-saMpatti yukta honA ra, la, sa, ha Adeza ----- niyama 361 ( brahmacarya - tUrya-saundarya - zauNDIrye yo raH 2/63) brahmacarya, tUrya, saundarya aura zauNDIrya zabdoM ke rya ko ra Adeza hotA hai / 7- bamharaM ( brahmacaryam ) tUraM ( tUryam ) suMderaM ( saundaryam) soNDIraM ( zauNDIryam) / niyama 362 (dharye vA 2 / 64) dhairya zabda ke rya ko ra vikalpa se hotA - dhIraM ( dhairyam ) dhijjaM / niyama 363 ( etaH paryante 265 ) paryanta zabda ke ekAra se pare ye kora hotA hai / rya ra - perato ( paryantaH ) / niyama 364 ( Azcarye 2/66 ) Azcarya zabda ke ekAra se pare rya ko ra hotA hai /
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________________ sisisisi. 176 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 4>ra-accheraM (Azcaryam ) / a>ra--dhArI (dhAtrI) niyama 341 se) ha>ra--utthAro (utsAhaH) (niyama 284 se) haM>ra-dasAro (dazAhaH) (niyama 401 se) (niyama 370 2173) kI vRtti- ityasya tu vA lo bhavati / >la-kohalI (kuussmaannddii)| niyama 365 (paryasta-paryANa-saukumArye llaH 2068) paryasta paryANa, saukumArya zabdoM ke rya ko lla hotA hai| paM>lla-pallaDheM, pallatthaM (paryastam) / pallANaM (paryANAm) / soamallaM (saukumaarym)| niyama 366 (doghe vA 2161) dIrgha zabda ke zeSa gha ko ga vikalpa se hotA hai| ghaM>ga--digdho, dIho (diirghH)| niyama 367 (lo lhaH 2176) la ke sthAna para lha hotA hai / ha>lha-kalhAraM (kahlAram) palhAo (prahlAdaH) / niyama 368 (bRhaspati-vanaspatyoH so vA 2066) bRhaspati aura vanaspati zabdoM ke sva ko sa vikalpa hotA hai| spa>sa-bahassaI (bRhaspatiH) vaNassaI (vnsptiH)| niyama 366 duHkha-vakSiNa-tIrthe vA 2172) duHkha, dakSiNa aura tIrtha zabda ke saMyukta ko ha hotA hai| kSa>ha-dAhiNo (dakSiNa:) dakkhiNo / sa>ha-duhaM (duHkham) dukkhaM / >ha-tUhaM (tIrtham) tittham / niyama 370 (vASpe ho'Ni 2170) vASpa zabda ke rupa ko ha hotA hai azruvAcI ho to| pa>ha-bAho (vASpa:) netrajala / niyama 371 (kUSmANDyAM mo lastu NDo vA 2073) kUSmANDI zabda ke SmA ko ha hotA hai / NDa ko la vikalpa se hotA hai| SmA>ha-kohalI, kohaNDI (kuussmaannddii)| niyama 372 (kArSApaNe 2171) kArSApaNa zabda ke rSa ko ha hotA hai| >ha-kAhAvaNo (kaarssaapnnH)| prayoga vAkya va ADhakIdAlIhiM saha taNDulA savve loA khAaMti / taMDulA sigdhaM payaMti (pacatA hai)| amummi varisammi sassapA ahiyA bhavihiti / kuddavaM
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________________ saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana ( 6 ) 177 kAi cea jaNA bhuMjaMti / ajjattA gohUmo kiM savvasulaho atthi ? masUrANa dAlI bhavai / laTTAdhaNNaM kattha uppajjai ? alasIe tellaM jAai / kaMgU tuDiyatthINa juMjiu samatthA asthi / rAI vi dhaNNANaM ego bhayo atthi / NIvAradhaNaM NiddhaNA cia khAaMti / vaMsajavo rukkho sIyalo ya hoi / gavedhuA ruTTiAo bhakkhaNeNa meo carvI) appo bhavai / alasIe tellaM jAai / laTTAe pattANa sAgo paDisAye roge lAbhaaro hoi / dhAtu prayoga ( so akkamUlaM upphAlei / tassa putto uphiDato gacchai / mAlAgArI ujjANaM upphusai / tassa kajjaM kimavi na sijjhisu / kevalaM nayare bhamaNeNa so kilesa | tumaM sayaNatto talAyammi kullIa / ahaM dhammajbhANeNa kammAI Ami / kAo kAraNAo tumaM kUDesi ? puttabahU sasuraM pAsiUNa kUNai / Ayariassa uvAlaMbheNa so khaurai / amummi varisamma annassa pareNa so khaarai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo cAvala baMgAla meM adhika paidA hotA hai| cAvala sapheda raMga kA dhAna hai usake sAtha arahara kI dAla kA mela karane se vAyu kama banatI hai / 60 varSa pahale marusthala meM gehUM kA phulakA kevala puruSoM ke lie banatA thaa| masUra bahuta kama loga khAte haiN| sarasoM kA tela nikAlA jAtA hai / kusuMbha ke bIjoM meM taila pAyA jAtA hai / jvAra zItala, rUkSa aura pitta ko naSTa karatA hai / kAMgana ( kaMgunI ) bAraha hI mAsoM meM saba jagaha milatA hai / koMdo tRNa jAti dhanya hai / tIna tAlAba yA jalIya bhUmi para phailA huA milatA hai / bAMsa kA bIja vAtapittakAraka, kaphanAzaka aura mUtrarodhaka hotA hai / garaheDuvA baMgAla meM cAvala ke khetoM meM hotA hai / bahineM kaDhI meM rAI kA saMskAra detI haiM / dhAtu kA prayoga karo gAya ghAsa ko jaDa se nahIM ukhADatI hai / skUla ke bacce meMDhaka kI taraha kyoM kUdate haiM ? rASTrapati ( raTThavaI) apane bAga ko pratidina svayaM sIMcatA hai / vaha paidala calane se hairAna ho gyaa| jo apanI prazaMsA sunakara saMkucita hotA hai vaha mahAn hai / vaha vRkSa se kUdatA hai| usane galata bAta kahI isalie vaha jhUThA ho gayA / vItarAgI ke cAra ghanaghAtI karma naSTa ho jAte haiM / pizAca ( pisAyo ) kA nAma sunakara vaha Dara se vihvala ho gayA / isa varSa loha ke vyApAra ne vyApAriyoM ko dhana se samRddha banA diyA / prazna 1. rya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai / pratyeka niyama kA eka-eka udAharaNa do /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 2. ha Adeza kina-kina saMyukta varNoM ko hotA hai| udAharaNa sahita btaao| 3. isa pATha meM kisa zabda se kisa varNa kA luka hudhA hai ? 4. cAvala, gehUM, arahara, masUra, sarasoM, tIsI, jvAra, kusuMbha bIja, kodo, kAMgana (kaMgunI), rAI, tInI, bAMsa ke bIja, garaheDuvA-ina dhAnyoM ke prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. upphAle, upphiDa, upphusa, kilesa, kUNa, kulla, kUDa, khaa, khaura, khaara dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 48 pUrNa vyaMjana parivartana zabda saMgraha (phala varga 1) Ama-aMbaM, sahaAraphalaM bela-velayo amarUda-peruo (saM) tarabUja-kAliMgo kelA--kayalo kharabUjA--khabbUyaM, dasaMgulaM (saM) nAraMgI-~NAraMgo kaTahala-paNaso kamarakha-kammaraMgo (saM) anAra--dADima kapittha-kaviTTho seva-sevaM (saM) sahatUta-tUo, tUlo (saM) anAnAsa-aNaMNAsaM pIlu-pIlu(puM) jAmuna-jaMbUo, jaMbUgo, jaMbU (strI) baDahara-lauco, erAvayo nAzapatI-amiyaphalaM (saM) puSTivAlA-puTrima (vi0) khaTTA-khaTuM (de0) kabja-malAvaroho taMtra-taMtaM purAnA-purAaNaM dhAtu saMgraha khaca-pavitra honA khubbha-kSubdha honA khara-jharanA, TapakanA khisa-niMdA karanA kharaDa-lIpanA, potanA khumma-bhUkha laganA khala-paDanA, bhUlanA, rukanA gala-galanA, saDanA niyama 373 (stokasya thoSaka-thova-yevAH 2 // 125) stoka zabda ko thokka, thova, theva-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| stokaM (thokkaM, thovaM, thevaM, thoaN)| niyama 374 (duhita-bhaginyo --A-bahiNyo 2 / 126) duhita ko dhUA aura bhaginI ko bahiNI Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / duhita (dhUA, duhiA) / bhaginI (bahiNI, bhinnii)| niyama 375 (vakSa-kSiptayo rukkha-chuDho 2 / 127) vRkSa aura kSipta zabda ko kramazaH rukkha aura chUDha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| vRkSaH (rukkho, vaccho) / kSiptaM (chUDhaM, khittN)| niyama 376 (vanitAyA vilayA 21128) vanitA zabda ko vilayA
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________________ 180 Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vanitA ( vilayA, vaNiA ) niyama 377 ( gauNasyeSata kUraH 2 / 126) ISat zabda gauNa ho to kUra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ciMca vva kUra pivakA (ciMcA iva ISat pakvA ) / pakSa meM Isi / / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 378 ( striyA itthI 2 / 130) strI zabda ko itthI Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / strI ( itthI, thI ) / niyama 376 ( dhUte dihiH 2 / 131) dhRti zabda ko dihi Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / dhRtiH ( dihI, dhiI) 1 niyama 350 ( mArjArasya maJjara vaJjarI 2 / 132) mArjAra zabda ko maJjara aura vaJjara Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / mArjAra: (maJjaro, vaJjaro, majjAro ) / niyama 381 ( vaiDUryasya veruliaM 20133) vaiDUrya zabda ko verulia Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vaiDUyaM ( veruliaM, veDujjaM ) / niyama 382 ( ehi ettAhe- idAnImaH 20134 ) idAnIm zabda ko ettA aura ehi Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / idAnIm (ehi, ettAhe ANi) / niyama 383 ( pUrvasya purimAH 2 / 135 ) pUrva zabda ke sthAna para purima Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / pUrvaM ( purimaM puvvaM ) / niyama 384 ( trastasya hitya - tuTThau 2 / 136 ) trasta zabda ko hittha aura tuTTha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / trastaM (hityaM, taTTha, tatthaM ) / niyama 385 ( bRhaspatau baho bhayaH 2 / 137 ) bRhaspati zabda ke baha zabda ko bhaya Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / bRhaspati: ( bhayassaI, bhayapphaI, bhayappaI, bahassaI, bahapphaI, bahappaI) / ( vA vRhaspatI 1 / 138 ) niyama 167 se ikAra aura ukAra hotA hai / bihassaI, bihaphaI, bihappaI / buhassaI, buha, buhapa | niyama 386 ( malinobhaya-zukti-chuptArabdha- padAte maMDalAvaha - sippi - chakkADhatta pAikkaM 2 / 138 ) malina ko maila, ubhaya ko avaha, zukti ko sippI, chupta ko chikka, Arabdha ko ADhatta aura padAti ko pAikka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / malinaM ( maila, maliNaM ) / ubhayaM ( avahaM ) / kaI uvahaM bhI mAnate haiM / ArSa meM ubhayo bhI milatA hai, ubhayo kAlaM / zuktiH ( sippI, suttI / chuptaH (chikko, chutto ) / Arabdha: ( ADhatto, Araddho ) / padAtiH (pAiko, payAI ) / niyama 387 ( daMSTrAyA dADhA 2 / 136) daMSTrA zabda ko dADhA Adeza hotA hai / daMSTrA (dADhA ) |
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________________ pUrNa vyaMjana parivartana 181 niyama 388 (bahiso bAhi-bAhirau 20140) bahis zabda ko bAhiM aura bAhira Adeza hotA hai / bahiH (bAhiM, baahirN)| niyama 386 (aSaso heLaM 2 / 141) adhas zabda ko heTTha Adeza hotA hai / adhaH (hetttth)| niyama 360 (mAta-pituH svasuH siA-chau 21142) mAtR aura pitR zabda ke Age svasa zabda ko siA aura chA Adeza hotA hai| mAtRsvasA (mAusiA, mAucchA) / pitRsvasA (piusiA, piucchaa)| niyama 361 (tiryacastiricchiH 21143) tiryac zabda ko tiricchi Adeza hotA hai / tiryak (tiricchi)| tiricchi pekkhi| ArSa meM tiriA bhI hotI hai| niyama 362 (gRhasya gharopatau 21144) gRha zabda ko ghara Adeza hotA hai, yadi pati zabda pare na ho to| gRhaH (gharo) / gharasAmI (gRhasvAmI) rAyaharaM (rAjagRham ) / niyama 363 (ato riAra-rijja-rIaM 2067) Azcarya zabda meM akAra se pare rya ko ria, ara, rijja aura rIa ye cAra Adeza hote haiN| Azcaryam (acchariaM, acchaaraM, accharijjaM, acchriiaN)| prayoga vAkya phalesu aMbo nivo bhavai / peruo malAvarohassa NAsaNAya paDhamaM osahaM vijji| kayalo mahuro puTThimo bhavai / nAraMgassa raso gariThTho bhavai / kammaraMgassa rukkho aisuMdaro hoi / kaviTThaphalaM khaTTaM huvai / tUassa kalaM siMba (phalI) vva bhavai / mae aNegahA pIlU bhutto| laucassa rukkhA uDDhagAmiNo bhavaMti / velassa pattarasassa paogo suvaNNaNimmANe hoi| kAliMgI kiNhabIyA bhvi| khabbUyaM guNeNa sIyalaM malasuddhikArayaM hoi / paNaso garido vijji| dADimassa tiNi bheyA saMti / sevaM purAaNaM natthi / aNaMNAsaM purA bhArahavAse nAsi / jaMbUe pattANi aMba sarikkhANi bhvNti| amiyaphalaM khaTTaM ruiyaraM ya bhavai / dhAtu prayoga so daMDaM gahiUNa appANaM khci| tassa NAsAhito nIraM kharai / suveNayaNA gharaMgaNaM kharaDihii / jo AsaM Aruhai so khli| samuddammi patthara khevaNeNa nIraM khubbhai / jo dahi bhuMjai so khAsai / jo appANaM khisai so aNNe na khisai / ajja ahaM khummIa / rAyasaMgahAlaye aNNaM galai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo Ama hamAre deza se bAhara bhI jAtA hai / amarUda kaccA bhI mIThA hotA hai| pakkA kelA prakRti ke ghara kA haluA hai / nAraMgI nAgapura kI prasiddha hai|
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________________ 182 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kamarakha ke phala para cAra yA pAMca dhAra (rekhA) hotI haiN| kapittha ke phala bela se choTe hote haiM / sahatUta khAne meM bahuta mIThA hotA hai| pIlu hamAre gAMva meM bahuta hotA hai| baDahara ke vRkSa prAyaH bAgoM meM dekhe jAte haiM / bela ke patte ziva maMdira meM ziva ko caDhAte haiN| tarabUja bhItara se lAla raMga kA hotA hai| kaTahala baMgAla aura dakSiNa pradezoM meM bahuta milatI hai| anAra kA phala vAyunAzaka hotA hai / seva kazmIra kA bahuta mIThA hotA hai| anAnAsa ke phala ko kATakara khAnA bhI eka kalA hai| jAmuna kA rasa davA meM kAma AtA hai| nAzapAtI ke vRkSa isa pradeza meM kahAM hote haiM ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo pApa kA prAyazcitta karane vAlA pavitra hotA hai / chata se varSA kA pAnI TapakatA hai| parva ke dinoM meM dakSiNa pradezoM meM ghara ke AMgana ko potate haiM / abhyAsa karane vAlA giratA bhI hai| usake eka zabda ne sAre ghara ko kSubdha kara diyaa| sajjana puruSa kisI kI niMdA nahIM karate haiN| buDhApe meM AdamI adhika khAMsatA hai / zArIrika zrama se bhUkha adhika lagatI hai| kaI dinoM taka phala khule rahane se saDane lagate haiM / prazna 1. nIce likhe zabdoM ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? _stokaM, trastaM, bRhaspati:, chuptaH, strI aura mArjAraH / 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? dhUA, kUra, dihi, bahiNI, veruliaM, purimaM, bAhiM, heTTa, mAucchA, avahaM, sippI, tiricchi| 3. Ama, nAzapAtI, amarUda, kelA, nAraMgI, kamarakha, kapittha, sahatUta, pIlu, baDahara, bela, tarabUja, kharabUjA, kaTahala, anAra, seva, anAnAsa, jAmuna---ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. khaca, khaNa, khara, kharaDa, khala, kSubbha, khisa, khAsa, khumma aura gala dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 46 sayuktavarNoM kA lopa zabda saMgraha (phala varga 2) patItA-mahukakkaDI (saM) bera-boraM imalI-ciMcA, kuTThA AlubukhArA--AruyaM (saM) khajUra-khajjUro badAma--vAyAyo nettovamaphalaM aMgUra-dakkhA nAriyala-~NArielo bijorA-mAhuliMgo nIMba kA phala-NiboliyA phAlasA-appaTTi (saM) mausaMbI (mausaMbI)mausaMbI supArI-popphalaM ajIra-kAuMbarI khumAnI-khumANI (saM) kAjU-kAjU ago (saM) siMghADA-siMghADayo, siMghADagaM pistA-NikAyago (saM) akharoTa---akkhoDabIyaM tAlamakhAnA-koilakkhI (tri.) munakkA-gotthaNI (saM) kisamisa-abIyA, IsibIyA (saM) grAsa--gAso galanA---galaNaM vyAkaraNa-vAgaraNaM svAda-sAo dhAtu saMgraha viakka-vimarza karanA gijjha-Asakta honA viakkha-dekhanA guMTha-dhUsarita honA, dhUli ke raMga gasa-khAnA, nigalanA __ kA honA gAa-gAnA guNa-gunanA, yAda karanA gAla---chAnanA guDa-hAthI ke kavaca Adi se sajAnA guDa-niyaMtraNa karanA guDa-niyaMtraNa karanA , saMyuktavarNoM kA lopa saMyukta vyaMjanoM meM pahale varNa ko Urdhva aura dUsare ko adho kahate haiM / dUsare zabdoM meM pahale varNa ko pUrvavartI aura dUsare ko uttaravartI bhI kaha sakate niyama 364 (ka-ga-Ta-u-ta-da-pa-za-pa-sakapA mUvaM lu 277) saMyukta vargoM meM ka, ga, Ta, Da Adi Urdhva hoM to unakA luka hotA hai| ka- bhuktaM (bhuttaM) / muktaM (muttaM) / sikthaM (sitthaM) /
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________________ 184 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ga dugdhaM-dudhaM-dudhdhaM-duddhaM / mugdhaM-mudhaM--mudhdhaM-muddhaM / Ta- kaTphalaM-kaphalaM-kaphphalaM--kapphlaM / khaDgaH-khago-~-khaggo / SaDjaH-sajo---sajjo / utpalaM-upalaM-uppalaM / utpaad:--upaado-uppaao| da.- madguH--magU----maggU / mudgaraH- mugro-moggro| gupta -guto-gutto| supt:-suto-sutto| nishcl:---niclo-nicclo| zlaNhaM--laNhaM / nisstthurH-nitthuro| nitthuro-nitthuro| goSThI-goThI-goThThI-goTThI / sssstthH-chttho-chcho-chttttho| sa- niSpRhaH-nipaho-nippaho / snehaH-neho / skhlit:-khlio| niyama 365 (adho ma-na-yAm 2 / 78) saMyukta vyaMjanoM meM ma, na aura ya adho hoM to inakA lopa ho jAtA hai| ma- yugma-juggaM / smaraH-saro / razmiH-rassI / na- nagna:-naggo / lagnaH-laggo / ya- kuDyaM-kuTuM / vyAdhaH--vAho / zyAmA-sAmA / niyama 366 (sarvatra la-ba-rA mavandra 276) la, ba (va) aura ra kA lopa ho jAtA hai, cAhe ye Urdhva hoM yA adho hoM, vandra zabda ko choDakara / zeSa rahA vyaMjana Adi meM na ho to vaha dvitva ho jAtA hai| Urdhva la- ulkA-ukA-ukkA / valkalam-vakalaM-vakkalaM / adho la- viklava:--vikavo-vikkavo / zlakSNaM-saNhaM / Urdhva ba- abdaH-ado-aho / zabda:-sado-saho / lubdhk:-ludhko---ludhdhko-luddhko| adhova- dhvasta:-- dhattho / pakkaM --- pakkaM / dhvjo-dhjo-dho| Urdhva ra- arka:- ako-akko / varga:-vago-vaggo / vaartaa-vaataa-vttaa| adhora-kriyA-kiyA / cakraM-cakkaM / grahaH ho / raatri:---rttii| jahAM Urdhva aura adho donoM vyaMjanoM kA eka sAtha lopa karane kA prasaMga Ae vahAM pracalita prayogoM ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hI lopa karanA caahie| udvignaH, dviguNaH, dvitIyaH ityAdi zabdoM meM dva saMyoga meM d Urdhva hai aura va adho hai| isalie da kA lopa karanA cAhie va kA nhiiN| udvigna zabda meM na kA lopa karane para 'udvig' phira udviggA rUpa banatA hai| udvigga kA unvigga aura uddigga ye do rUpa bana sakate haiM / uvvigga rUpa AtA hai, uddigna nahIM isalie va kA lopa na kara da kA hI lopa karanA saMgata lagatA hai| kahIM para Urdhva aura adho donoM vargoM kA lopa kramazaH hotA hai| jaise- udvigna meM kaz2a kA lopa karane para uviNNa aura adho kA lopa karane para unvigga,
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________________ saMyukta varNoM kA lopa dvAra kA vAra aura dAra donoM rUpa milate haiN| niyama 397 (ro na vA 280) dra zabda ke ra kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| =>da-candraH (cando, cndro)| samudraH (samuddo, smudro)| rudraH (ruddo, rudro| bhadraH (bhaho, bhdro)| niyama 368 (zo zaH 2 / 83) jJa zabda meM na kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| jJa zabda ja aura ba ke saMyoga se banA hai| a kA lopa hone ke bAda ja zeSa rahatA hai| 17ja-jJAnaM (jANaM, nnaannN)| sarvajJaH (savvajjo, smvnnnno)| alpajJaH (appajjo, appnnnnuu)| daivajJaH (daivajjo, daivaNNa) / iMgitajJaH (iGgiajjo, iGgiaNNU) / manojJaH (maNojja, maNoNNaM) / abhijJaH (ahijjo, ahiNNU ) / prajJA (pajjA, paNNA) / AjJA (ajjA, aannaa)| saMjJA (saMjjA, snnnnaa)| (noNaH 11228 aura bAdau 11226) se na kA Na huA hai| 47 ta--(niyama 341 se) dhAtrI-dhattI (ra kA luka vikalpa se) niyama 366 (tIkSNe NaH 2082) tIkSNa zabda meM Na kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| kSaNa 7 kha--tIkSNaM (tikkhaM, tiha) / (niyama 347 se ha kA luk vikalpa se) madhyAhnaH (majjhaNNo, mjjhnnho)| niyama 400 (rAtrI vA 2018) rAtri zabda meM saMyukta kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| tri7 i-rAtriH (rAI, rttii)| niyama 401 (dazAha 2 / 85) dazAha zabda meM ha kA luk hotA hai| haM 7ra-dazAha : (dsaaro)| niyama 402 (ico harizcandre 2287) harizcandra zabda meM zca kA luka hotA hai| zca7luk-harizcandraH (hriando)| niyama 403 (AdeH zmazru-zmasAne 2286) zmazru aura zmasAna zabdoM ke Adi z kA luka hotA hai| zma>ma-emazruH (mAsU, maMsu, massu) / zmasAnaM (msaannN)| prayoga vAkya mahaMkakkaDI mevADadesammi vi bhavai / ajja mae ciMcAe pANi pIaM / khajjUro aimahuro bhvi| oraMgAvAyassa dakkhA rattA susAU ya
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________________ 186 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha bhavaMti / mAhuliMgassa rukkhA sayA hariapuNNA (hare bhare) ciTThati / appaTThiNo sAo khaTTo mahuro ya bhavai / AyariyatulasIhiM popphalassa sAo na ckkhio| majjha khumANI roai| akkhoDabIyaM kei loA kahaM na khAaMti / dakkhiNapaesavAsiNo abIyA bahu bhuMjaMti / roge gotthaNI bahu lAbhaarA bhavai / NikAyagassa vaNNo hariyacaNavva hario bhavai / kAjU agA sAammi mahurA eva bhavaMti / kAuMbarIe bahubIyANi bhavaMti / siMghADayA talAyammi bhavaMti / dhaNiparivAre vivAhammi vAyAyANa miTThAnnaM bhavai / bAlattammi boraM mae bahu bhuttaM / nArielassa nIraM osaharUveNa pijji| NiboliyA phagguNamAse cittamAse ya havai / dhaNaMjayassa AruyaM royai / maddAsa (madrAsa) Nayarassa mosaMbI pIavaNNA mahurA ya bhavai / vihArapaesavAsiNo koilakkhi bahu khAaMti / dhAtu prayoga ___ vaTTamANakAle sAhuNo payajattaM viakkaMti / tuma attha kiM viakkhasi ? bhagavaMtassa mahAvIrasma NivvANadivase sAhuNIo goiyaM gAti / gihatthassa ghare salilaM giNhaMtA nIraM gAlaMti / so rUve gijjhi| marummi bAlo dhalimmi khelaMto guMThai / so AsaM guDei / tuma iMdiyAI guDesi / so vAgaraNaM guNai / so vasaMtassa hatthatto ega gAsaM gsi| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo __ papItA atimAtrA meM khAne se mUtra kA avarodha hotA hai| rAta bhara bhIgI imalI aura guDa kA pAnI pIne se rakta zuddhi hotI hai| khajjUra para makkhiyAM kyoM baiThatI haiM ? daulatAbAda ke aMgUra videza bheje jAte haiM / kisamisa aMgUra kA sUkhA phala hai| khAMsI aura pezAba kI jalana meM munakkA kA upayoga karate haiN| akharoTa guNa meM bAdAma ke sadRza hotA hai| kAjU videzoM meM bahuta jAtA hai| pistA saba loga nahIM khA sakate / aMjIra se peTa kI zuddhi hotI hai, isameM aneka bIja hote haiN| bAdAma khAne se buddhi baDhatI hai| bijaurA ke chilake (choo) meM sugaMdhita tela hotA hai jise siTrona tela kahate haiN| phAlasA hulAsI bahana ko bahuta priya hai| tuma dina bhara supArI kyoM khAte ho ? hama saba khamAnI khAnA cAhate haiM / siMghADA bAjAra meM abhI nahIM hai| bera ke tIna prakAra haiM / AlubukhArA hamAre gAMva meM nahIM milatA hai| kisa prasannatA meM tuma nAriyala bAMTa rahe ho ? acchA bAdAma bahuta mahaMgA hai| nIMba kA phala hara koI nahIM khA sakatA / maiM mausaMbI kA rasa dopahara meM pratidina pItA huuN| mere bhAI ne mere lie tAlamakhAnA bheje haiM / dhAtu kA prayoga karo baDA kAma karane se pahale baDoM se vimarza karanA caahie| bhagavAna sabako dekhatA hai / puruSa 32 grAsa khAtA hai / usane madhura gIta gAyA / ahiMsaka
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________________ saMyukta varNoM kA lopa 187 galane se pAnI chAnakara kAma meM letA hai / kyA tuma dUdha meM Asakta ho ? tumhArA laDakA dhUsarita kyoM hotA hai ? kavaca Adi se saje hue hAthI para rAjA ArUDha huA / vaha ghoDe ko niyaMtrita karatA hai / vaha kauna sA pATha yAda karatA hai ? prazna 1. kina varNoM kA Urdhva hone se lopa hotA haiM ? udAharaNa do ? 2. kina varNoM kA adho hone para lopa hotA hai ? 3. jahAM do vyaMjanoM kA eka sAtha lopa karane kA prasaMga Ae vahAM kyA karanA cAhie / 4. kisa saMyukta zabda meM kisa varNa kA lopa huA hai / udAharaNa sahita batAo ? 5. papItA, imalI, khajjUra, aMgUra, bijaurA, phAlasA, supArI, siMghADA, bera, nAriyala, AlubukhArA, mosaMbI, tAlamakhAnA, aMjIra, bAdAma, kAjU, pistA, kisamisa, munakkA, akharoTa, khumAnI -- ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 6. viakka, viakkha, gasa, gAa, gAla, gijjha, guMTha, guNa, guDa inake artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / 7. alisaMdo, vaNamuggo, kalAyo, godhUmo, juArI, ADhakI, paNaso, NAraMgI, peruo zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo /
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________________ 50 pIpala * - assattho varagada - vaDo azoka - asoyo babUla - babbUlo maulasirI - baulo -O TahanI DAlI vaMzalocana - vaMsaroyaNA svarabhakti (svarAgama) zabda saMgraha ( vRkSa varga ) gumaguma- madhura avyakta dhvani karanA / gubha -- gUMthanA gova-- chipAnA dhatta -- grahaNa karanA ghurukka - ghuDakanA, garajanA svarabhakti- caMdana - caMdaNo nImaNibo pIlu -- pIlU (puM) vAMsa vaMso cirauMjI-piAlo aparAdhI - avarAhillo dhAtu saMgraha ghasa - ragaDanA, ghisanA viaMbha - jaMbhAI khAnA viaDa - prakaTa honA viappa -- saMzaya karanA saMyukta vyaMjana meM eka vyaMjana ya, ra, la, va aura ha ho yA anunAsika ho unheM a, i, I aura u meM se kisI eka svara kA Agama kara saMyukta vyaMjana ko sarala banA diyA jAtA hai, use svarabhakti, viprakarSa, vizleSa yA svaravikSepa kahate haiM / a kA Agama---- niyama 404 ( snehAgnyo rvA 2 / 102 ) sneha aura agni zabda meM antya vyaMjana se pUrva akAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / sna > saNa -- snehaH (saNeho, neho ) / gna > gaNa -- agni: ( aggI ) / niyama 405 ( zAGgAt pUrvot 2 / 100) zAGga zabda meM Ga se pUrva akAra kA Agama hotA hai / kra 7 raGaga - zAGga : ( sAraGgI ) /
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________________ svarabhakti (svarAgama ) niyama 406 ( kSmA - zlAghA - ratnentyavyaJjanAt zlAghA aura ratna ina tIna zabdoM meM antya vyaMjana se pUrva hotA hai / kSma 7 chama -- kSmA ( chamA ) / zlA > salA -- zlAghA ( salAhA ) / na> tana -- ratnaM ( rayaNaM ) / niyama 407 ( plakSe lAt 2 / 103 ) plakSa zabda meM antya vyaMjana se 186 2 / 101 ) kSmA akAra kA Agama pUrva akAra kA Agama hotA hai / pla 7 pala - plakSa: ( palakkho ) / a aura i kA Agama niyama 408 ( snigdhe vAditau 2 / 106) snigdha zabda meM nakAra se pahale akAra aura ikAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / sna > saNi, siNi snigdhaM (saNiddhaM, siNiddhaM, niddhaM ) / niyama 406 ( kRSNavarNe vA 2 / 110) kRSNa zabda varNa artha meM ho to na se pahale akAra aura ikAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / SNa 7 saNa, siNa - kRSNa: ( kasaNo, kasiNo, kaho ) / niyama 410 ( uccArhati 2 / 111 ) arhat zabda meM saMyukta ke antya vyaMjana se pahale akAra, ikAra aura ukAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / hai / raha, riha, ruha - arhat (araho, ariho, aruho) / ikAra kA Agama niyama 411 ( haM zrI - hI kRtsna-kriyA diSyA svit 2 / 104 ) ina zabdoM meM saMyukta vyaMjana ke antya vyaMjana se pUrva ikAra kA Agama hotA hai / 7 riha - arhati ( arihai ) / arhA ( arihA) / garhA ( garihA ) / barhaH( bariho ) / > sira - zrI : ( sirI) 1 ha 7 hira- hrIH (hirI ) / hrItaH (hirio ) / ahnIkaH (ahirio ) / sna 7 siNa--kRtsna: ( kasiNo ) / R 7 phira - kriyA (kiriA ) / niyama 412 (lAt 2 / 106 ) saMyukta zabda meM antya vyaMjana la se pahale i kA Agama hotA hai / klinnaM (kilinnaM) kliSTaM ( ki liTThe ) zliSTaM (siliTTha) pluSTaM ( piluTTha) ploSa: ( piloso) zleSmA ( silimho ) zleSa : ( sileso) zuklaM (sukkilaM) zlokaH ( siloo) kleza: ( kileso) amlaM ( ambilaM ) glAnaM (gilANa ) mlAnaM ( milANaM) klAntaM ( kilantaM ) / niyama 413 ( syAd bhavya caitya - caurya sameSu yAt 2 / 107) bhavya,
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________________ 160 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha catya aura caurya ke samAna ryaM vAle zabdoM meM ya se pahale ikAra kA Agama hotA hai yaM / riya- cauyaM (coriaM ) / sthairyaM (theriaM ) / bhAryA (bhAriA ) / gAmbhIryam ( gambhIriaM ) / gAmbhIryam (gahIriaM ) / AcAryaH (Ayario) | ( soriaM ) / vIryaM ( vIriaM ) / varyaM ( dhIriaM ) / brahmacayaM ( bamhacariaM ) / saundaryaM ( sundariaM ) / zauryaM variaM / sUrya: ( sUrio) / dhaiyaM syA 7 siA - syAd (siA ) bya 7 vibha - bhavyaH (bhavio) | sya 7 ia - caityaM (ceiaM ) / niyama 414 ( zaM SaM tapta-vajra vA 2 / 105) rza aura rSa saMyoga vAle zabdoM tathA tapta aura vajra zabdoM meM saMyoga ke antya vyaMjana se pahale ikAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / zaM 7 risa - Adarza: ( Ayariso, AyaMso) / sudarzana: ( sudarisaNo, sudaMsaNo ) / darzanaM ( darisaNaM, daMsaNaM ) / ghaM 7 risa - varSaM ( varisaM, vAsaM ) / varSA ( varisA, vAsA ) | pta / vibhataptaH ( tavio, tatto ) / 7 ira-- vajra ( varaM vajjaM ) / nimnalikhita zabdoM ko nitya ikAra Agama parAmarzaH - parAmariso / harSaH (hariso) / amarSa: ( amariso) / niyama 415 ( svapne nAt 2 / 108) svapna zabda meM na se pahale ikAra kA Agama hotA hai / sva > sivi --- svapnaH (siviNo, simiNo, sumiNo ) / IkAra kA Agama niyama 416 ( jyAyAmIt 2 / 115 ) jyA zabda meM ya se pahale IkAra Agama hotA hai | jyA (jIA) ukAra kA Agama- niyama 417 (padma-cha- mUrkha dvAre vA 2 / 112 ) padma, chadma, mUrkha aura dvAra zabdoM meM saMyoga ke antya vyaMjana se pUrva ukAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / 7 uma - padmaM ( paumaM, pommaM ) / chadmaM (chaumaM, chammaM ) / > rukha - mUrkha : (murukkho, mukkho ) / dva > buba-dvAraM (duvAraM vAraM, deraM dAraM ) / niyama 418 ( tanvI - tulyeSu 2 / 113) ukArAnta zabda strIliMga meM Ipa pratyaya Ane se tanvI jaise zabda bana jAe unase ukAra kA Agama hotA hai / tanvI ( taNuvI ) / laghvI ( lahuvI ) / gurvI (garuvI ) / bahvI (bahuvI ) /
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________________ svarabhakti (svarAgama ) 11 pRthvI (puhuvI ) / mRdvI ( mauvI ) / sraghnaM (surugdhaM ) / sUkSmaM (suhumaM ) / niyama 416 ( eka svare zvaH sve 2 / 114) eka pada meM zva aura sva zabda ho to unase ukAra kA Agama hotA hai / zvaH ( suve ) / sva ( suva ) | ( vakrAdAvanta: 1 / 26 ) niyama 16 se vakra Adi zabdoM meM kahIM pahale svara ke bAda, kahIM dUsare svara ke bAda, kahIM tIsare svara ke bAda anusvAra kA Agama hotA hai / prayoga vAkya assattho ajANa (Arya ) pUyaNIo rukkho asthi / jattha katthai caMdaNI asthi savvaM ikkaM ( rAjA kA ) dhaNaM asthi / pIlU saghaNo bhavai / asoyassa chAyaM ThiccA jaNA saMti aNubhavaMti / babbUlassa DAlI daMtadhAvaNAya hoi / vaDassa sAhAe aNegavaDA uppajjai / Nibassa DAlI daMtadhAvaNassa miTThA maNijjai / vaMsesu pAo aggI uppajjai / amummi paese baulo na milai / dhAtu prayoga paNajhuNIhi vAumaMDalaM gumagumIa / sA kese gubhai / egadesammi daMDarUveNa viaMgai | jo khalaNaM karei so sammANabhayeNa govai / ahaM bhavayANa sikkhaM ghattissaM / sUMTha ghasiUNaM so pAyesu lipai / pAsa, vakkhANe ko viaMbhaI / ego sAhU Ayariassa samIve NiyabhAvA viaDai / vANarA kevalaM ghurukkaMti / jiNavaNe mA viappara / prAkRta meM 'anuvAda karo zraddhAlu loga pIpala kI pUjA karate haiN| caMdana kA sevana uSNatA ko zAMta karatA hai / maruvAsI pIlU kA phala zauka se khAte | azoka vRkSa dhyAna sAdhanA meM sahAyaka hotA hai / babUla ke peDa tumhAre gAMva meM kitane haiM ? baragada kA dUdha kAmottejaka hotA hai| nIma kI chAyA svAsthya ke lie lAbhakArI hai / vaMzalocana davA meM kAma AtA hai / maulasirI vRkSa kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo bhramara madhura dhvani karatA hai / mAlI mAlA ko gUMthatA hai / rAjA ne aparAdhI (avarA hilla) ke hAtha-pAMva Adi kaTavAe / gupta bAta ko chipAnA caahie| apane doSa ko chipAnA nahIM caahie| tuma jo doge maiM use grahaNa karUMgA / vaha loMga ko ghisakara lagAtA hai / do bAdAma ko ghisa kara dUdha ke sAtha pInA caahie| rAta ke 8 baje ke bAda vaha jaMbhAI lene lagA / eka patra meM usane apane vicAra prakaTa kie| baMdara ghuDakate haiM, unase DaranA nahIM caahie| vaha bAta-bAta meM saMzaya karatA hai /
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________________ 162 prazna prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 1. svarabhakti kise kahate haiM ? 2. akAra aura ikAra ke Agama ke kitane niyama haiM ? pratyeka niyama kA eka-eka udAharaNa do / 3. anusvAra kA Agama kisa svara ke bAda hotA hai ? 4. nIce likhe zabdoM meM kisa svara kA Agama huA hai ? Ayariso, varisA, jIA, chaumaM, suve, garuvI, vichio / 5. pIpala, caMdana, pIlu, azoka, babUla, varagada, nIma, vAMsa aura maulasirI ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 6. gumaguma, gubha, gova, ghatta, ghasa, ghurukka, viaMbha, viaDa aura viappa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 51 tamAcA, thappaDa - caviDA kaTAkSa -- kAcchi (strI) madirA -- maharA, surA kImatI -- mahaggha (vi) durlabha, mahaMgA - mahagghavibha svacchaMdI - sacchaMdo (vi) aNohayo (bi) ghoTa-pInA cakkha - cakhanA, svAda lenA zabda saMgraha (sphuTa ) jela - tUsa - saMtuSTa honA dhuvva -- kaMpanA, hilAnA caMkama -- vAra-bAra calanA idhara udhara ghUmanA dvitva --kArA juAkhAnA -- TeMTA citA -- ciyagA prazaMsanIya - - - saggha jUThA, ucchiSTa --- NavoddharaNaM (de0 ) vyakti -- vatti (strI) (vi) dhAtu saMgraha caMpa (de0 ) dabAnA, cAMpanA caMpa -- carcA karanA caMpa - caDhanA jamma- khAnA jema - jImanA ciNa - ikaTThA karanA dvitva saMyukta varNoM ko hone vAlA Adeza yA zeSa rahA varNa dvitva hotA hai / dvitva hone vAlA varNa varga kA dUsarA varNa ho to pahalA aura cauthA varNa ho to tIsarA ho jAtA hai / asaMyukta varNa kA zeSa rahA varNa dvitva nahIM hotA, usakI yazruti ho jAtI haiM / niyama 420 ( anAdI zeSAdezayodvitvam 2286) lopa hone ke bAda zeSa rahA varNa aura Adeza kiyA huA varNa pada ke Adi meM na ho to vaha dvitva ho jAtA hai| zeSa--- kalpataru: (kappatarU ) / bhuktaM ( bhuttaM ) / dugdham (duddhaM ) / nagnaH ( naggo) / ulkA ( ukkA) / mUrkha : ( mukkho ) / Aveza - daSTaH (Dakko) / yakSaH ( jakkho ) / raktaH ( raggo) / kRttiH ( kiccI ) / rukmI ( ruppI ) zeSavarNa Adi meM hone ke kAraNa dvitva nahIM skhalitam (khaliaM) / sthavira: (thero ) / stambhaH (khambho ) 1
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________________ 164 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 421 (talAdau vA 2068) tela Adi zabdoM meM anAdi yathAdarzana (jaisA dekhA jAtA hai) antya aura anantya vyaMjana dvitva ho jAtA hai| antyavarNa- tailaM (tellaM) / maNDUkaH (maNDukko) / vicakila: (veillN)| RjuH (ujjU) / vrIDA (viddddaa)| prabhUtaM (vhuttN)| anantyavarNa-srotas (sottaM) / preman (pemma) / yauvanaM (juvvaNaM) ArSa meM pratisrotas (paDisoo) / visrotasikA (vissoasiaa)| niyama 422 (dvitIya-turyayoruparipUrvaH 2 / 60) dvitva hone vAlo varNa varga kA dUsarA varNa ho to pahalA aura cauthA varNa ho to tIsarA varNa ho jAtA hai| zeSa-vyAkhyAnaM (vakkhANaM) / vyAghraH (vggho)| mUrchA (mucchaa)| nirjharaH (nijjharo) / kASThaM (kaTTha) / tIrthaM (titthaM) / nirdhanaH (nniddhnno)| nirbharaH (nibbharo) / gulpha (gupph)| Adeza-yakSaH (jakkho) / akSi (acchii)| madhyaM (majhaM) pRSTham (paTTI) / vRddhaH (vuddddho)| hastaH (hattho) / AzliSTa: (aaliddho)| puSpam (puppha) / vihvalaH (bhibbhalo) / (dIrdhevA 2291) niyama 371 se dIrgha zabda meM zeSa gha ko ga vikalpa se hotA hai| dIrghaH (diggho, dIho) / / niyama 423 (samAse vA 297) zeSa aura Adeza varNa samAsa meM dvitva vikalpa se hote haiN| nadIgrAmaH (naiggAmo, naigAmo) / devastutiH (devatthuI, devthuii)| bahulAdhikAra se zeSa aura Adeza ke binA bhI hotA hai--- sapipAsaH (sapivAso, sppivaaso)| pratikUlaM (paDikkUlaM, pddiklN)| adarzanam (aiMsaNaM, adNsnnN)| niyama 424 (sevAdI vA 2VEE) sevA Adi zabdoM meM anAdiyathAdarzana antya aura anantya varNa dvitva vikalpa se hotA hai| antyasya-sevA (senvA, sevA) / nIDam (neDDaM, nIDaM) / nakhAH (nakkhA, nahA) / nihita: (nihitto, nihio)| vyAhRtaH (vAhitto, vAhio) / mRdukaM (mAukkaM, maauaN)| ekaH (ekko, eo) / kutUhalaM (kouhallaM, kouhlN)| vyAkulaH (vAullo, vaaulo)| sthUla: (thullo , thoro) / hUtaM, bhUtaM (huttaM, hUaM) / daivam (daivvaM, daivaM) / tUSNIkaH (tuNhikko, tuNhio) / mUkaH (mukko, mUo) / sthANuH (khaNNU, khANu) / styAnaM (thiNNaM, thiinnN)| anantyasya-asmadIyam (amhakkeraM, amhkerN)| cea (taM ccea, taM cea) cia (so ccia, so cim)| niyama 425 (na dIrghAnusvArAt 2062) lAkSaNika (kRta) alAkSaNika (akRta) dIrghasvara aura anusvAra se pare zeSa aura Adeza varNa dvitva
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________________ dvitva nahIM hotaa| kRta dIrgha-niHzvAsaH (nIsAso) / sparzaH (phAso) / akRta vIrgha--pArzvam (pAsa) / zIrSam (sIsa) / IzvaraH (Isaro) / dveSyaH (veso)| kRta anusvAra-yasram (sN)| akRta anusvAra--sandhyA (saMjhA) / vindhyaH (viMjho) / niyama 426 (ra-hoH 2 / 63) rakAra aura hakAra dvitva nahIM hote / rakAra zeSa nahIM rhtaa| Adeza ra-saundaryam (sunderaM) / brahmacaryam (bamhaceraM) / zeSa-ha-vihvalaH (vihalo) Adeza ha-kArSApaNaH (khaavnno)| niyama 427 (dhRSTadyumne NaH 2264) dhRSTadyumna zabda meM Adeza Na ko dvitva nahIM hotA / dhRSTadyumnaH (dhaTThajjuNo) niyama 428 (kaNikAre vA 295) kaNikAra zabda meM zeSa Na dvitva vikalpa se hotA hai / kaNikAraH (kaNiAro, knnnniaaro)| niyama 426 (dRpte 2 / 96) dRpta zabda meM zeSa varNa dvitva nahIM hotA / dRptaH (dario) / darima sIheNa (dRptasiMhena) prayoga vAkya mAarA puttassa caviDaM dei / so kANacchIa ititha pAsai / jo mairaM (suraM) pivai tassa paDaNaM dhuvaM / sAhuNa sAgayaM carittassa bhavai na u vattIe (vykti)| eaM koseyaM mahagdhaM atthi / mANusajammo Agame mahagdhavio kahio / kArAe ko gacchai ? kitavo TeMTAe jUaM kheli| rAjIveNa iMdirAciyagAe aggI diNNo / tujjha kajja sagcha asthi / bhoyaNassa pacchA NavoddharaNaM na mottavvaM / jo sacchaMdo (aNahaTTayo) hoi so aNusAsaNassa mahattaM na jaanni|. dhAtu prayoga seho sAhU saMtasuhArasaM ghotttti| caMkamatassa mahAvIrassa desaNahra jaNA AgaA / jo sai suraM cakkhai so tassa vasIbhUo bhvi| mahAvIrassa daMsaNaM karittANa so tUsai / taveNa tavassI kammarayAI dhuvvi| sevao sAmi paidivasaM caMpai / amuNA saddhi ko caMpai ? sAhU khavaaseNi caMpai / sA sAviyA diNe sai jemai / mAlI pupphAI ciNai / so nisAe na jammai /
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________________ 166 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta meM anuvAda karo vAda-vivAda meM eka laDake ne dUsare ko thappaDa maaraa| sItA ne kaTAkSa dRSTi se apane pati ko dekhaa| madirA ke kAraNa usakA ghara naSTa ho gyaa| nagaravAsI ApakA svAgata karate haiN| saMsAra meM bahumUlya vastu kyA hai ? dharmagranthoM meM durlabha vastu kisako kahA hai ? juAkhAne meM vaha kauna jA rahA hai ? jela bhara gayA hai, usameM aba sthAna nahIM hai| usakI citA meM kisane Aga lagAI ? prekSAdhyAna kA kArya dezabhara meM prazaMsanIya hai| bhojana ko jUThA kabhI mata choDo / yaha laDakA bacapana se hI svacchaMda rahA hai| dhAtu prayoga karo vinoda adhyAtmopaniSad ko pInA cAhatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagRha ke pAsa ke gAMvoM meM ghUma rahe haiN| vaha ikSurasa kA svAda lenA cAhatA hai| bhagavAna kI vANI sunakara saba saMtuSTa ho ge| tumhArI pracaMDa dhvani ne vAyumaMDala ko kaMpita kara diyaa| sudarzana paira dabAnA nahIM cAhatA hai| rAjakaraNa carcA karane ke lie hara samaya taiyAra rahatA hai| vaha pahADa para caDhatA hai / Aja kauna nahIM jImegA ? hIrAlAla sUtroM ke pramANa ikaTThA kara rahA hai / saralA rAta ko nahIM jImatI hai| prazna 1. zeSa aura Adeza kise kahate haiM ? pratyeka ke do-do udAharaNa do| 2. kaunasA varNa dvitva hotA hai ? niyama sahita btaao| 3. kauna se niyama vikalpa se dvitva karate haiM aura kauna se niSedha karate haiM ? pratyeka niyama kA eka-eka udAharaNa do| 4. samAsa meM varNa dvitva hotA hai yA nahIM ? hotA hai to kaunasA pada ? 5. tamAcA, kaTAkSa, madirA, svAgata, bahumUlya, durlabha, jela, citA, jaThA, svacchaMdI aura prazaMsanIya artha ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. ghoTTa, cakkha, dhuvva, caMpa, ciNa, caMkama aura jamma dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 52 svara sahita vyaMjanoM kA lopa zabda saMgraha (kAla varga 1) muhUrta -muhuttaM kAla kA sUkSma bhAga-samayo dina-divaso, divaho rAtri-rattI, rAI, nisA mAsa-mAso pakSa-pakkho prAtaHkAla-page, usAvelA madhyadina-----majjhaNho saMdhyA-saMjhA pUrva dina-puTavaNho ghaTI-ghaDI Rtu-uu (tri) rUpayA---rUvagaM, ruuvgo| dhAtu saMgraha dharisa-kSubdha karanA, vicalita karanA kuha-saDanA vijja-vidyamAna honA bAha-bAdhA karanA, rokanA sijja-sveda kA AnA, pasIjanA sava----zApa denA, gAlI denA vijjha-bIMdhanA majja-madya karanA, abhimAna karanA niyama 430 (vyAkaraNa-prAkArAgate kagoH 11268) vyAkaraNa aura prAkAra zabdoM meM ka kA aura Agata zabda meM ga kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| pha>lopa-vyAkaraNam (vAraNaM, vAyaraNaM) kA 7 lopa----prAkAraH (pAro, pAyAro) ga 7 lopa----AgataH (Ao, Agao) niyama 431 (luga bhAjana-danuja-rAjakule jaH sasvarasya na vA 2267) bhAjana, danuja, rAjakula zabdoM ke svara sahita ja kA lopa vikalpa se hotA hai / ja7 lopa bhAjanam (bhANaM, bhAyaNaM) / danujaH (daNu, dnnua)| rAjakulam (rAulaM, raayulN)| niyama 432 (durgAdevyudumbara-pAdapatana-pAdapIThantardaH 11270) durgAdevI, udumbara, pAdapatana aura pAdapITha zabdoM ke madhya meM hone vAle sasvara da kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai| da/ lopa-pAdapatanam (pAvaDaNaM, pAyavaDaNaM) 47 lopa-pAdapITham (pAvIDhaM, pAyavIreM)
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________________ 168 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha du7 lopa-udumbaraH (umbaro, uumbaro) de 7 lopa-durgAdevI (duggA-vI, duggAevI) niyama 433 (kisalaya-kAlAyasa-hRdaye yaH 1 / 269) kisalaya kAlAyasa aura hRdaya zabdoM ke sasvara yakAra kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| ya 7 lopa-kisalayam (kisalaM, kisalayaM) kAlAyasam (kAlAsaM, kAlAyasaM) hRdayam (hiaM, hiayaM) niyaya 434 (yAvattAvajjIvitAvartamAnAvaTa-prAvAraka devakUlavameve vaH 12271) yAvat Adi zabdoM meM sasvara vakAra kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| 47 lopa---avaTaH (aDo, avaDo) AvartamAna: (attamANo, AvattamANo) ___ evameva (emeva, evameva) tAvat (tA, tAva) devakulam (deulaM, devaula) prAvArakaH (pArao, pAvarao) yAvat (jA, jAva) vi 7 lopa-jIvitam (jIaM, jIviaM) prayoga vAkya . ___ sAmAiyassa samayo ego muhutto bhavai / samayo kAlassa suhumo bhAgo atthi, tassa vibhAgo na bhavai / AyariA attha paMcadivasA ThAssaMti / ajja divahassa avekkhA rattI palaMbA asthi / NakkhattamAse sattavIsA NakkhattA hoti / majjha jammo sukkapakkhe jaao| usAvelAi na soaNijjaM / majjhaNhe suttassa sajjhAyaM bhavai / saMjhA paDikkamaNaM kAavvaM / ki somavAre tumaM puvvaNhe moNaM bhajasi ? dhAtu prayoga damiiMdiyANa rAgasattU cittaM na dharisei / tujjha pAse mainANaM vijjai / gimhauummi muNI vihArasamaye sijjai / sUI sarIraM vijjhai / ghare phalAI ko vi na khAai ao ThiAI phalAI kuheti / tujjha asuddhaM uccAraNaM mamaM bAdhai / saMjamI sAhU kayAi na savai / so suvarUve majjai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo vaha eka muhUrta ke lie sAmAyika karatA hai| eka zabda bolane meM kAla kA sUkSma bhAga kitanA lagatA hai ? vaha dina meM nahIM sotA hai / kyA tuma rAtri meM pratidina svAdhyAya karate ho ? caitra kA mahinA sabase acchA lagatA hai| kRSNa pakSa meM bhI caMdramA kA prakAza rahatA hai| prAta:kAla vaha gurudarzana ko jAtA hai| kyA tuma madhyAhna meM bhojana karate ho? saMdhyA ke samaya svAdhyAya karanI cAhie / dina ke pUrvabhAga meM vaha bhojana karatA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo rAga se hara AdamI vicalita ho jAtA hai| rUpayoM ke pralobhana se
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________________ svara sahita vyaMjanoM kA lopa 166 bar3e-bar3e vicalita ho jAte haiM / isa gAMva meM tIna sau AdamI rahate haiM / jisake zarIra meM bala hotA hai usako pasInA bahuta AtA hai| tumhArA kaTu vyavahAra hRdaya ko bIMdhatA hai| sarakAra ke saMgrahAlaya (saMgahAlayaM) meM paDA anAja saDa rahA hai / tumhAre kathana meM mujhe koI bAdhA nahIM hai| asAdhu zApa detA hai vaha phalita nahIM hotaa| dhana aura rUpa para abhimAna nahIM karanA caahie| prazna 1. kina-kina vyaMjanoM kA svara sahita lopa hotA hai ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM batAo kisa vyaMjana kA svara sahita lopa hokara kyA rUpa banatA hai aura kisa niyama se ? vyAkaraNaM, rAjakulaM, durgAdevI, pAdapIThaM, hRdayaM, kAlAyasaM, jIvitaM, prAvArakaH / 3. muhUrta, divasa, madhyadina, saMdhyA, ghaTI, rAtri, pUrva dina, Rtu aura prAtaHkAla ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 4. dharisa, sijja, vijjha, kuha, bAha, sava aura majja dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. popphalaM, NArielo, NikAyago, piAlo, Nibo, babbUlo, TeMTA, kANacchi, sacchaMdo zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo /
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________________ sasvara vyaMjana Adeza zabda saMgraha (kAla varga 2) vartamAnakAla-paDipunna atItakAla-aIo bhaviSyakAla-aNAgayaM yuga-~-jugo varSa-variso, saMvaccharo vasaMta-vasaMto grISma-gimho varSA-varisA zarad-sarayo hemaMta-hemaMto zizira-sisiro kalpanA-kappaNA lahara-ummi (strI) dhAtu saMgraha Nijjha sneha karanA taNua-patalA honA taDapphaDa-taDaphaDAnA tajja--DAMTanA tADa-tADanA, pITanA taNa-vistAra karanA tuDa-TUTanA, alaga honA tola-tolanA pakara-kArya kA prAraMbha karanA takka-tarka karanA svara+sasvaravyaMjana Adeza svara- vyaMjana yukta svara svara aura usase Age svara sahita vyaMjana / ina tInoM ko jo eka Adeza hotA hai use svara aura sasvara vyaMjana Adeza kahate haiN| niyama 435 (ettrayodazAdI svarasya sasvaravyaJjanena 11165) trayodaza isa prakAra ke saMkhyA zabdoM meM Adi svara aura usake Age vyaMjana sahita svara ko ekAra Adeza hotA hai| trayodaza (teraha) triviMzatiH (tevIsA) tritriMzat (tettiisaa)| niyama 436 (sthavira-vicakilAyaskAre 11166) sthavira, vicakila aura ayaskAra zabdoM ke Adi svara aura usake Age svara sahita vyaMjana ko ekAra Adeza hotA hai / sthaviraH (thero) vicakilam (veillaM) ayaskAraH (ekkaaro)| niyama 437 (vA kadale 11167) kadala zabda ke Adi svara aura
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________________ sasvara vyaMjana Adeza 201 usake Age svara sahita vyaJjana ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai| kadalam (kelaM, kayalaM) / kadalI (kelI, kylii)| niyama 438 (vetaH kaNikAre 1 / 168) kaNikAra zabda meM Adi svara aura usase Age svara sahita vyaJjana ko e vikalpa se hotA hai| karNikAra: (kaNNero, knnnniaaro)| niyama 436 (ayau vait 11166) ayi zabda ke Adi svara aura usase Age ke svara sahita vyaMjana ko e Adeza hotA hai / ayi (e)| niyama 440 (otyUtara-badara-navamAlikA-navaphAlikA-pUgaphale 1170) pUtara, badara, navamAlikA, navaphAlikA aura pUgaphala zabdoM ke Adi svara aura usase Age ke svara sahita vyaMjana ko o Adeza hotA hai| pUtaraH (poro) badaram (bora) badarI (borI) navamAlikA (nomAliA) navaphAlikA (nohaliA) pUgaphalam (popphlN)| - niyama 441 (na vA mayUkha-lavaNa-caturguNa-caturtha-caturvaza-caturvArasukumAra-kutUhalodUkhalolukhale 1 / 171) mayUkha, lavaNa, caturguNa, caturtha, caturdaza, caturvAra, sukumAra, kutUhala, udUkhala aura ulUkhala zabdoM ke Adi svara aura usake Age sasvara vyaJjana ko okAra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| mayUkhaH (moho, maUho) lavaNam (loNaM) caturguNaH (cogguNo caugguNo) caturthaH (cottho, cauttho) caturdaza (coddaha, cauddaha) caturdazI (codasI, cuddsii)| caturvAraH (covvAro, cauvvAro) sukumAraH (somAlo, sukumAlo) kutUhalam (kohalaM, kouhallaM) udUkhala: (ohalo, uUhalo) ulUkhalam (okkhalaM, uluuhlN)| niyama 442 (avApote 11172) ava aura apa upasarga tathA vikalpa artha meM nipAta uta zabda ke Adi svara aura usase Age svara sahita vyaJjana ko o vikalpa se hotA hai| ava--avatarati (oarai, avyri)| avakAzaH (oAso, avyaaso)| apa----apasarati (osarai, avsri)| uta-uta vanam (o vaNaM, uavnnN)| uta ghanaH (o ghaNo, ua ghnno)| .. niyama 443 (kaccope 11173) upa zabda ke Adi svara tathA usase Age sasvara vyaMjana ko U aura o Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| upahasitam (Uhasi, ohasiaM, uvahasiaM) upAdhyAyaH (UjjhAo, ojhAo, uvajjhAo) upavAsa: (UAso, oAso, uvavAso) / niyama 444 (umo-niSaNNe 11174) niSaNNa zabda ke Adi svara tathA usase Age svara sahita vyaJjana ko uma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / niSaNNaH (NumaNNo, nnisnnnno)| .... niyama 445 (prAvaraNe aGa gvAU 13175) prAvaraNa zabda ke Adi
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________________ 202 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha svara tathA usase Age sasvara vyaJjana ko aGga, aura Aja vikalpa se Adeza hote haiM / prAvaraNam (paGga, raNaM, pAuraNaM, pAvaraNaM ) / prayoga vAkya punnaM ahaM appANaM saMvaremi / so aIyassa samaraNaM na karei / jhANe aNAgayassa kappaNA na kAavvA / paMcavarisehiM ego jugo bhavai / vasaMtammi rukkhassa navyapattAiM pupphAI ya NikkasaMti / ahaM gimhakAle AyavaM ahiyaM aNubhavAmi / attha paese varisassa phalaM varisAe avariM nibbharaM asthi / sarayammi Ayavassa sIyassa ya saMgamo bhavai | hemaMtammi jaNA oNiyAiM vatthAI parihAMti / sisire sIummIA sarIro dhuNai / so vakkhANassa abhAsaM pakarai / dhAtu prayoga piA pottaM Nijjhai / sammajjao sUaraM taDaphaDai / gurU sIsaM tADei / kaDuvaNeNa saMbaMdhI tuDai / uvasameNa koho taNuai / sAsU puttavahuM tajjai / nivo suvarajjaM taNiu icchai / sovaNio suvaNNaM tolai / jo parivAre vavahAre takkai tassa saMbaMdho khippaM tuDai | prAkRta meM anuvAda karo vartamAna kAla ko saphala karo / kevala atIta ke guNa mata gAo / bhaviSya ke lie vikAsa kI yojanA banAo / yuga parivartanazIla hotA hai / isa varSa meM tumheM kitanA lAbha huA ? vasaMta Rtu mana ko priya lagatI hai / grISma meM pyAsa adhika lagatI hai / varSA Rtu meM sAdhu eka sthAna para rahate haiM / zarada pUrNimA kI rAtri meM hama sUkSma akSara paDhate haiM / hemaMta Rtu meM marubhUmi kI padayAtrA kaSTaprada hotI hai / kA kArya kaba prArambha karegA ? vaha apane vibhAga dhAtu kA prayoga karo tuma kisase sneha karate ho ? hai / rAjapuruSa cora ko pITate haiM / kama khAne se zarIra patalA hotA hai / vistAra karanA caahie| vaha apane karate ho / prazna 1. svara aura sasvara vyaMjana kise kahate haiM aura usako kyA Adeza hotA hai ? kina-kina niyamoM se svara aura sasvara vyaJjanoM ko ekAra Adeza 2. kisI prANI ko taDaphaDAnA bahuta burA vRkSa kI DAlI havA se TUTa gaI / adhika seTha naukara ko DAMTatA hai| dharma kA tolatA hai| tuma bAta-bAta meM tarka ko
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________________ sasvara vyaMjana Adeza 203 hotA hai ? 3. okAra, ukAra aura uma Adeza kina niyama se hotA hai ? 4. nIce likhe zabda kisa Adeza se bane haiM ? veillaM, ekkAro, popphalaM, poro, ohalo, uavaNaM, ujjhAo, NumaNNo, pAuraNaM / 5. grISma, varSA, zarad, zizira, vasaMta, hemaMta, varSa, yuga, vartamAnakAla, atItakAla aura bhaviSyakAla ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. Nijjha, taDapphaDa, taNua, tajja, tADa, tuDa, taNa aura tola dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura unheM apane vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 54 kauA kAo, vAyaso cIla - cillA kabUtara - kavoo suA - suo, kIro cakora - cakoro ADI - ADI (strI) o coMca - caMcU (strI) vyatyaya zabda saMgraha (pakSI varga 1 ) talahaTTa -- sIMcanA tura -- jaldI karanA thaMga -- unnata karanA, UMcA karanA thaMbha -- sthira honA, rukanA vikira- pheMkanA, vikheranA koyala- koilo, parahuto koilA godha- -giddho bagulA -- bayo, bago bagulI - bagI mainA sAriA piMjaDA - paMjaraM, piMjaraM dhAtu saMgraha thakkava -- rakhanA, sthApanA karanA thaNa-garjanA thabbha - ahaMkAra karanA thaya-- AcchAdana karanA tharathara --- tharathara kAMpanA varNa parivartana ( vyatyaya ) zabda meM eka varNa kA paraspara sthAna parivartana hotA hai use viparyAsa yA vyatyaya kahate haiM / niyama 446 ( kareNu - vArANasyoH ra No vyaMtyaya: 2 116 ) strIliMgI kareNu aura vArANasI zabdoM meM ra aura Na kA paraspara vyatyaya ho jAtA hai / kareNu --- kaNerU / vArANasI - vANArasI / niyama 447 (acalapure ca-loH 2 / 118 ) acalapura zabda meM ca aura la kA vyatyaya hotA hai / acalapuraM (alacapuraM ) niyama 448 ( have hRdo : 2 / 120 ) hada zabda ke hakAra aura dakAra kA vyatyaya hotA hai / hRdaH (draho ) | ArSe -- harae | dhamme harae / niyama 446 ( haritAle ralorna vA 2 / 121) haritAla zabda meM ra aura la kA vyatyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / haritAla: (haliAro, hariAlo ) / niyama 450 ( laghuke la-hoH 2 / 122) laghuka zabda meM gha ko ha karane ke bAda la aura ha kA vyatyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / laghukam (haluaM,
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________________ vyatyaya 205 lhuaN)| niyama 451 (o hyoH 2 / 124) hya zabda meM ha aura ya kA vyatyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / sadyaH (sayho, sjjho)| niyama 452 (AlAne lanoH 2117) AlAna zabda meM la aura na kA vyatyaya hotA hai| AlAnaH (aannaalo)| niyama 453 (mahArASTre ha-ro. 20116) mahArASTra zabda meM ha aura ra kA vyatyaya hotA hai / mahArASTram (mrhtttth)| niyama 454 (lalATe la-DoH 2 / 123) lalATa zabda meM la aura Da kA vyatyaya hotA hai / lalATam (NaDAlaM, nnlaaddN)| prayoga vAkya pakkhIsu vAyaso dhutto atthi / cillA AyAsammi uDDei / kavoo ujz2a pakkhI atthi| kIro hariakAyo rattacaMcU ya bhavai / koilAe saddo maharo kaNNapio lggi| giddhassa didI dUragAmiNI bhavai / bagANaM jhANaM pasiddha asthi / amummi gAmammi sAriA natthi / cakoro joNhApio bhavaI / ADI rattidivA jale vasai / dhAtu prayoga ___paMjarammi pakkhI sacchaMdo na bhvi| raTTapaI suvaujjANaM sahatthehi paidivahaM tlhtttti| atthaMgayassa sUriyassa puvaM gAme gamiu muNI turaDa / caMDAlaM thaMgiuko ceTTai ? maMtapaogeNa so tassa gaI thaMbhai / rAmo avakkharaM bAhiM vikirai / jayAyario saruvasasimRNi attha thakkaviUNa vihAraM ariMsu / ajja meho gagaNe thaNai ki varisA hossai ? tassa pAse dhaNaM natthi tahavi thbbhi| so varisAe addakAyo tharatharai / tumaM vattheNa ThANaM thayasi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo kauA vRkSa para baiThA huA hai| cIla roTI ko lekara AkAza meM uDa gii| kabUtara rAta ko yahAM baiThate haiN| suA kyA khAtA hai ? koyala aura kaue kA bheda usakI bolI (vANI) se lagatA hai| gIdha pazu ke kalevara (savaM) ko khAne dUra se uDakara AyA hai| bagulA aura bagulI donoM sAtha-sAtha uDa gae / mainA kyA khAtI hai, kyA tuma jAnate ho ? cAMdanI meM cakora prasanna hotA hai| ADI rAjasamaMda jhIla meM bahuta haiN| piMjaDA Akhira piMjaDA hai cAhe vaha sone kA kyoM na ho ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo usane apanA bagIcA kala kyoM nahIM sIMcA ? Aga lagane para loga ghara
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________________ 206 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha se nikalane kI jaldI karate haiN| AcArya tulasI ne nArI samAja ko UMcA uThAyA hai| vaha calate-calate staMbhita ho gayA, na jAne kisane kyA kara diyA ? samAja meM parivartana lAne vAle ko pahale apane krAMtikArI (kaMtigaro) vicAra sabhA yA bhASaNa meM bikhera denA caahie| usane apane ghara meM bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kI mUrti sthApita kii| jo megha garjatA hai vaha barasatA nhiiN| apane bhASaNa yA gIta para ahaMkAra nahIM karanA caahie| vaha sabhA ke lie sthAna ko AcchAdita karatA hai| AcArya zrI kI upasthiti meM pravacana sabhA meM bhASaNa dene vAlA muni tharathara kAMpatA hai| prazna 1 vyatyaya kise kahate haiM ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM batAo kisa niyama se kisa zabda meM kisa varNa kA vyatyaya huA hai ? kaNeru, vANArasI, acalapuraM, haliAro, haluaM, sayho, ANAlo, marahaTTheM, NaDAlaM / 3. kauA, cIla, koyala, gIdha, kabUtara, suA, bagulA, mainA, cakora, ADI aura coMca ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 4. talahaTTa, tura, thaMga, thaMbha, vikira, thakkava, thaNa, thabbha, thaya aura tharathara dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA unheM apane vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ uvasagga (upasarga) pa (pra) Adi avyaya 22 haiM / jaba ye dhAtu ke rUpa ke sAtha prayukta hote haiM taba inakI saMjJA upasarga hotI hai| do upasargoM kI yA dhAtu ke rUpa ke sAtha upasarga kI saMdhi hotI hai / dhAtu se pahale upasarga lagAne se kahIM para dhAtu kA artha badala jAtA hai, kahIM para viparIta artha ho jAtA hai aura kahIM para dhAtu ke artha meM hI vizeSatA lAtA hai / pa (pra) Adi upasarga sabhI dhAtuoM ke sAtha nahIM lagate / eka dhAtu ke sAtha eka, do upasarga lagate haiM to kisI ke sAtha do se adhika bhI lagate haiM / eka dhAtu ke sAtha eka, do, tIna aura cAra upasarga eka sAtha dekhane ko milate haiN| 5 (pra)-pajAi (Age jAtA hai)| pajotate (vizeSa prakAzita hotA hai) / paharai (prahAra karatA hai)| parA (parA)-parAjiNai (parAjaya karatA hai)| o, ava, apa (apa)-osarai, avasarai, apasarai (sarakatA hai, dUra haTatA hai)| saM (sam) --saMgacchai (sAtha jAtA hai) / saMciNai (saMcaya karatA hai, ikaTThA karatA hai)| aNu (anu)---aNujAi (pIche jAtA hai) / aNukarai (anukaraNa karatA hai o (ava)---otarai (avatAra letA hai)| ava (ava)---avatarai (nIce jAtA hai, utaratA hai)| nir (nir)-nirikkhai (nirIkSaNa karatA hai, dekhatA hai / ) ni (nir) --nijjharai (jharatA hai) / nI (nir)-nIsarai (nikalatA hai)| bur (dur)---duggacchai (durgati meM jAtA hai)| dU-duhavai (duHkhI karatA hai)| abhi (abhi)--abhigacchai (sAmane jAtA hai)| ahi (abhi)-ahilasai (icchA karatA hai)| vi-vijANai (vizeSa jAnatA hai)| vijuMjai (alaga karatA hai)| vikRnvaDa (vikRta karatA hai)| adhi (adhi)-adhigai (jAnatA hai, prApta karatA hai) /
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________________ 208 ahi (adhi ) - ahigamo ( adhigama, jJAna ) / su (su) - subhAsa ( acchA bolatA hai ) / sU (su) - suhavo ( bhAgyavAn ) / u ( ut ) - uggacchate (UMcA jAtA hai, ugatA hai ) / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha aha (ati) - aisei ( atizaya karatA hai, ati prazaMsA karatA hai ) / ati (ati) - atigacchai (sImA se bAhara jAtA hai ) / Ni (ni) Nipass ( niraMtara giratA hai, nIce giratA hai ) / paDi ( prati ) - paDibhAsae ( sAmane bolatA hai ) / pati ( prati ) - patiThAi ( pratiSThita hotA hai ) / pari ( prati ) - pariTThA ( pratiSThA) / paDimA (pratimA) | paDikUlaM ( pratikUla ) / pari (pari) - parivuDo (parivRta, cAroM ora se ghirA huA ) / pali (pari) - paligho ( parigha, ghana ) / uva (upa) uvAgacchai ( pAsa jAtA hai ) / o (upa) ojjhAyo ( upAdhyAya ) / uba (upa) ---- uvajjhAyo ( upAdhyAya) | - UjjhAyo ( upAdhyAya ) / U (upa) A ( A ) - Avasai ( maryAdA meM rahatA hai ) / Agacchai ( AtA hai ) / niyama 455 (niSpratI otvarI mAlyastho va 1138 ) nir se pare mAlya zabda ho to nir ko ot aura prati se pare sthA dhAtu ho to prati ko pari Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / omAla, nimmalaM (nirmAlyaM ) / pariTThA, paTTA ( pratiSThA) / pariTThiaM, paiTThiaM ( pratiSThitaM ) / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sUrya pUrva dizA meM ugatA hai| do muni vihAra kara Ane vAle muni ke sAmane jAte haiM / kyA bhagavAna punaH saMsAra meM avatAra letA hai ? baccA dUsaroM kA anusaraNa karatA hai / jo dUsaroM ko adhika satAtA hai vaha durgati meM jAtA hai / rameza dharmeza para prahAra karatA hai| eka AdamI dUsare ko parAjita karatA hai / laDakA pitA ke sAmane bolatA hai / yaha gAMva pahADa se cAroM ora se ghirA huA hai / vaha tumhAre pAsa AtA hai| tuma pAnI ke vartana ko DhAMkate ho / vRkSa se patte nIce girate haiM / adhyApaka vidyArthiyoM kA nirIkSaNa karatA hai / ash vyartha meM paraspara lar3ate haiM / dhanapAla pratidina dhana kA saMcaya karatA hai / prazna 1. avyaya aura upasarga meM kyA antara hai ?
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________________ uvasagga (upasarga ) 2. upasarga kitane haiM aura unake nAma batAo ? 3. eka dhAtu ke sAtha kama se kama kitane upasarga lagate haiM aura adhika se adhika kitane lagate haiM ? 4. dhAtu ke pahale upasarga lagane se usake artha meM parivartana AtA hai yA nahIM ? AtA hai to kaisA ? 5. nIce likhe saMskRta ke upasargoM kA prAkRta meM kyA-kyA rUpa banatA hai ? upa, pari, abhi, adhi, nir, apa 6. cAra udAharaNa aise do jahAM upasarga ke yoga se dhAtu ke artha meM parivartana AtA ho ? 7. saMjhA, majjhaNho, ghaDI, varisA, sarayo, sisiro, cillA, koilA, vAyasa - zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo / 206
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________________ 56 zabdarUpa (1) (puMliMga akArAnta zabda) zabda saMgraha (pakSI varga 2) tItara-tittiro khaMjana---khaMjaNo vaTera-lAvao, lAvago papIhA--cAyavo, cAyago sArasa--sAraso cakavA-cakkavAo, cakkaAo garuDa-garuDo, garulo mora-mora, allallo (de0) haMsa-haMso kurara--kuraro kaMka-kaMko ghoMsalA--NIDaM, gehUM zAkhA---DAlI dhAtu saMgraha thava-stuti karanA thuNa-stuti karanA thipa-tRpta honA theppa-tRpta honA, saMtuSTa honA thua-stuti karanA dasa-dAMta se kATanA thukka thUkanA daMsAva--dikhalAnA thukkAra-tiraskAra karanA dakkha-dekhanA, avalokana karanA zabdoM ke viSaya meM0 kisI bhI loka vyApaka bhASA meM dvivacana sUcaka pratyaya alaga upalabdha nahIM hote| isI prakAra loka vyApaka bhASA prAkRta meM bhI dvivacana darzaka alaga pratyaya nahIM hai| dvivacana kA artha sUcita karane ke lie zabda ke pIche do zabda joDakara bahuvacana ke prAkRta rUpoM kA prayoga karanA hotA hai| 0 caturthI vibhakti ke sthAna para SaSThI vibhakti kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| namo devAya--namo devassa / 0 adhikAMzatayA liMga kA nirNaya zabda ke aMtima varNa ke AdhAra para kiyA jAtA hai| niyama 428 (dvivacanasya bahuvacanam 3 / 130) syAdi tathA tyAdi kI saba vibhaktiyoM ke dvivacana ko bahuvacana hotA hai|
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________________ zabdarUpa (1) 211 si jas tha FEX vibhakti pratyaya vibhakti ekavacana bahuvacana saMskRta prAkRta saMskRta prAkRta prathamA lopa dvitIyA am zas lopa tRtIyA bhis hi, hiM, hi~ caturthI x paMcamI si tto, do (o) du(u) bhyas to, do (o)du (u) hi, hito, luk hi, hito, suMto SaSThI us ssa Am Na, NaM saptamI Di De (e) mmi sup su, suM saMbodhana si o, lopa jas lopa niyama 456 (ataH se?: 312) akArAnta nAma se pare syAdi ke si ko Do hotA hai / vaccho / niyama 457 (jas-zas-si-to-do-dvAmi dIrghaH 3 / 12) jas, zas aura Gasi ina pratyayoM ke pare hone para akAra dIrgha hotA hai / vcchaa| niyama 458 (jas-zaso luMka 3.4) akArAnta zabda se pare jas evaM zas kA lopa ho jAtA hai / vacchA, vacche / niyama 456 (amosya 335) akAra se pare am ke akAra kA lopa ho jAtA hai / vcchN| miyama 460 (TA AmoNa: 3 / 6) akArAnta zabda se pare TA tathA SaSThI ke bahuvacana Am ko Na hotA hai / niyama 461 (TANa zasyet 3314) TA ke Adeza Na tathA zas pratyaya pare ho to akAra ko ekAra hotA hai| (ktvA-syAderNa-svorvA 1127) niyama 72 se ktvA aura syAdi pratyayoM ke Na tathA su ke Age anusvAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / vaccheNaM, vaccheNa / vacchesu, vacchesu / niyama 462 (bhiso hi hi hi 317) akAra se pare bhis ke sthAna para hi, hi~ (sAnunAsika) aura hiM (sAnusvAra) Adeza hotA hai| niyama 463 (bhisbhyassupi 3 / 15) bhis, bhyas aura sup pare ho to a ko e ho jAtA hai| vacchehi, vacchehi, vacchehiM / vacchehi, vacchehito, vcchesNto| vacchesu, vcchesuN| niyama 464 (ses tto-do-du-hi-hito-luka 38) akAra se pare Gasi ko to, do (o) du (u), hi, hito, lopa-ye chaha Adeza hote haiM / vacchatto, vacchAo, vacchAu, vacchAhi / vacchAhito, vcchaa| do aura du meM
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________________ 212 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dakAra bhASAntara (zaurasenI, mAgadhI) ke upayoga ke lie kiyA gayA hai| niyama 465 (bhyasas tto-do-du-hi-hiM to-suto 36) akAra se pare bhyas ko to, do, du. hi, hiMto aura suto Adeza hotA hai / niyama 466 (bhyasi vA 3 / 13) bhyas ko hone vAle Adeza pare hone para a ko dIrgha vikalpa se hotA hai| vacchatto, vacchAo, vacchAu, vacchAhi, vacchehi, vacchAhito vacchehito, vacchAsuMto, vcchesuNto| niyama 467 (usaH ssaH 3 / 10) akAra se pare Gas ko ssa hotA hai| vacchassa / niyama 468 (3 mmi hu: 3 / 11) akAra se pare Gi ko De tathA mmi hotA hai / vacche, vacchammi / niyama 466 (Do dI? vA 3 / 38) akArAnta zabdoM se AmaMtraNa artha ko hone vAlA Do pratyaya tathA ikArAnta aura ukArAnta zabdoM ko honevAlA dIrgha vikalpa se hotA hai / he vaccha, he vccho| prayoga vAkya jaNA tittirA pAleti / lAvagANa maMsaM yavanA khAaMti / sArasANa caMcU palaMbA bhavai / haMso khIraNIrAiM viveciu samattho atthi / khaMjaNo kassi paesammi bhavai ? cAyago muhaM ugghADiUNa mehaM pekkhi| moro bhArahavAsassa raTupakkhI atthi / kaMko dIhapAo bhvi| kuraro macchaNAsaNaM karei / garuDo parikhaNo rAyA hoi| dhAtu prayoga sevago sAmi thavai / so AyariamuheNa jiNavayaNaM suNiUNa thiMpai / te pAsaNAhaM thuaMti / so muhu muhu kahaM thukkai ? tiNA tumaM thukkaario| sAvagA jiNe thuNaMti / so miTThAnnaM bhuMjiUNa theppai / sappo savve dNsi| rameso suvasaMgahAlayaM daMsAvei / bAlo sasiM dakkhai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tItara yahAM se kaba uDa gayA ? yaha vaTera kahAM se A rahA hai ? sArasa kA raMga sapheda hotA hai / haMsa meM dUdha aura pAnI ko alaga-alaga karane kI jo zakti hai vaha dUsaroM meM nahIM hai / khaMjana pakSI ke viSaya meM tuma kyA jAnate ho ? papIhA tAlAba kA pAnI nahIM pItA hai| cakavA ke prema kA udAharaNa lagatA hai| mora rAjasthAna meM adhika pAe jAte haiN| kaMka kI pRSTha loha ke samAna hotI hai / kurara macchaliyoM ko mAratA hai / garuDa sabase UMcA uDatA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo tuma bhagavAna mahAvIra kI stuti karate ho| zAMta-sudhArasa kA pAna kara vaha tRpta ho gyaa| guNavAn vyaktiyoM kI stuti karane se apanA lAbha hotA
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________________ zabdarUpa ( 1 ) 213 hai / yahAM dIvAra para thUkanA niSedha hai / kisI kA tiraskAra nahIM karanA cAhie | vaha pArzvanAtha kI stuti kisa prayojana se karatA hai ? tumhAre darzana mAtra se maiM saMtuSTa ho gayA / mArga meM calane vAlA sAMpa binA satAe kisI ko nahIM kATatA hai / usane apanI vidyApITha vinayakumAra ko dikhalAI / jo apanA avaguNa dekhatA hai vaha sAdhaka hai / prazna 1. prAkRta meM dvivacana kA kyA sthAna hai ? usako batAne ke lie kyA prayoga karanA cAhie ? 2. liMga kA nirdhAraNa karane ke lie prAkRta meM sAmAnya niyama kyA hai ? 3. prAkRta meM kitanI vibhaktiyAM hotI haiM ? 4. sabhI vibhaktiyoM ke ekavacana aura bahuvacana ke pratyaya batAo 5. puMliMga ke akArAnta zabda ke lie TA, supa, Am, aura bhyas pratyayoM ke lie kyA-kyA niyama haiM ? batAo ? 6. tItara, vaTera, khaMjana, papIhA, sArasa, cakavA, haMsa, mora, kaMka, kurara, ghoMsalA aura DAlI ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 7. thava, thiMpa, thukka thukkAra, thuNa, theppa, daMsa, daMsAva aura dakkha dhAtu ke artha batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ zabdarUpa (2) camagAdaDa-jauA battaka--battao bhaMga-bhiMgo murgA-kukkuDo cASa-cAso zabda saMgraha (pakSI varga 3) ullU-ulUo, ulUgo bAja-seNo gauraiyA-caDayo krauJca-koco TiTihirI-TiTTibho AkAza-AyAsaM dhAtu saMgraha dama-damana karanA, nigraha karanA dava-gati karanA daya--kRpA karanA, cAhanA aiMca--- abhiSeka karanA dalaya-denA dAra-vidAranA, cUrNa karanA, toDanA dalAva-dilAnA dAva-dAna karavAnA, dilAnA davAva dilAnA puMliMga akArAnta, ikArAnta, ukArAnta zabda niyama 470 (apalIbe sau 316) napuMsaka ko choDakara si pare rahane para ikAra aura ukAra dIrgha ho jAtA hai / muNI, saahuu|| niyama 471 (puMsi jaso Dau Dao vA 3 / 20) puMliMga meM ikAra aura ukAra se pare jas ko Dau (au) aura Dao (ao) Adeza hote haiM / muNau, muNao / sAhau, saaho| niyama 472 (jas-zaso o vA 3322) puMliMga meM ikAra aura ukAra se pare jas tathA zas ko No AdeNa vikalpa se hotA hai| muNiNo, munnii| sAhuNo, saahuu| niyama 473 (lupte zasi 3.18) zas kA lopa hone para ikAra aura ukAra dIrgha ho jAtA hai| muNI, buddhI, tarU, dheNU / / niyama 474 (iduto dIrghaH 3 / 16) bhis, bhyas, sup pare rahane para ikAra aura ukAra dIrgha ho jAtA hai| muNIhiM, buddhIhiM, dahIhiM / sAhahiM, gheNUhiM, mahiM / muNIo, buddhIo, dhiio| sAhUo, dheNUo, mahUo / muNIsu, buddhIsu, dahIsu / sAhUsu, dheNU su, mahUsu /
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________________ zabdarUpa (2) 215 niyama 475 (To NA 3124) puMliMga tathA napuMsaka liMga meM ikA ra aura ukAra se pare TA ko NA hotA hai| muNigA, gAmaNiNA / sAhuNA, khalapuNA / dahiNA, mahuNA / / niyama 476 (si-toH-puM-klIve vA 3 / 23) puMliMga tathA napuMsaka liMga meM vartamAna ikAra aura ukAra se pare Gasi tathA Gas ko vikalpa se No hotA hai| muNiNo, sAhuNo / dahiNo, mhunno| muNIo, muNIu, muNIhito / sAhUo, sAhUu, sAhUhito / muNissa, saahuss| niyama 477 (IdUto hrasvaH 342) saMbodhana meM IkArAnta aura UkArAnta zabda ko hrasva hotA hai / he gAmaNi, he vahu / he khalapu / niyama 478 (vo to Davo 3 / 21) puMliMga meM ukAra se pare jas ko Davo (avo) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / sAhavo, sAhao, saahu| __ niyama 476 (kvipaH 3 / 43) kvip pratyAnta IkArAnta aura UkArAnta zabda hoM to ve hrasva ho jAte haiN| gAmaNiNA, khlpunnaa| gAmaNiNo, khlpunno| prayoga vAkya jauA nisAe uDDei / battao pAo jale vasai / ulao diNe pAsiu na sakkai / seNo pakkhiNo haNai / caDayo nIDaM nnimmaai| kukkuDo sUriyodayassa putvameva Niyatasamaye jNpi| TiTTibhassa japaNaM ko jANai ? cAso pakkhI kammi paese vasai ? koMcassa visaye kiM tuma jANasi ? bhigo egassa pakkhiNo abhihANaM vijjai / dhAtu prayoga sAhago iMdiyAiM damei / sAhU sAvagaM dayai / dhaNI NiddhaNAya vatthaM dalayai / rameso sohaNatto dhaNaM dalAvei, davAvei vA / muNI gAmANugAmaM davai / nivo niyaputtaM aiNci| sAha jaNA NANaM dei / tujjha kaDuvayaNaM majha hiyayaM dArai / tAvaso dhaNi daavi| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo battakha jala meM adhika rahatI hai / ullU kI AMkheM moTI hotI haiN| bAja se pakSI Darate haiM / gauraiyA uchala-uchala kara calatI hai| murge kA zabda sunakara loga samaya kA anumAna lagAte haiM / krauMca pati patnI sAtha rahate haiN| TiTihirI kyA bolatI hai ? cASa kyA khAnA pasaMda karatA hai ? bhaMga ur3ane vAlA eka pakSI hai| camagAdaDa AkAza meM uDate samaya apane paMkhoM ko adhika hilAtA bAtu kA prayoga karo sAsU ke upAlaMbha dene para bahU apane mana kA damana karatI hai| zrAvaka
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________________ 216 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sAdhu se prArthanA kI ki mere ghara padhArane kI kRpA karo / sAdhu nisvArtha upadeza dete haiM / AcArya ziSya ko usakI truTi para dhyAna dilAte haiM / jo gati karatA hai vaha apane gantavya sthAna para pahuMca jAtA hai ( pahuccai ) / Aja kauna rAjA kA abhiSeka karegA ? jIvana kA dAna denA bahuta tumhArA vyavahAra mere hRdaya ko toDatA hai / adhyApaka seTha se pustakeM dilAtA hai / kaThina kArya hai / garIba laDake ko prazna 1. puMliMga ikArAnta zabda se pare Gasi aura Gas ko kyA Adeza kisa niyama se hotA hai ? usakA kyA rUpa banatA hai ? likho / 2. zas, bhis, bhyas aura sup pratyaya pare hone para akArAnta puMliMga zabda ke ukAra ko dIrgha kisa-kisa niyama se hotA hai ? usake rUpa. bhI likho / 3. si pratyaya pare hone para ikArAnta zabda ke ikAra ko dIrgha karane vAlA kauna sA niyama hai ? 4. puMliMga ukArAnta zabda se pare jas aura zas pratyaya ko kisa niyama se kyA-kyA hotA hai ? usakA rUpa bhI likho / 5. camagAdaDa, ullU, battaka, bAja, gauraiyA, murgA, krauMca, TiTihirI, bhRMga aura cASa pakSiyoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda likho / 6. dama, daya, dava, dAra dAva, aiMca, dalaya, davAva aura dalAva dhAtuoM ke arthaM batAo tathA unheM vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 58 zataka zabdarUpa (3) F zabda saMgraha (pazu varga 1) siMha-sIho, siMgho, kesarI cItA-citto bAgha-sAdulo, vagyo bhAlU, rIcha-bhallU, riccho hAthI-hatthI, karI, gayo ghoDA----ghoDao, Aso bhaMsA-mahiso geMDA---gaMDayo khaggI (puM) khaccara-vesaro citakabarA-citto sIMga-visANaM pUMcha-pucchaM ghoDe ke mukha ko bAMdhane kA zobhA-sohA vastra-kaDAlI dhAtu saMgraha dikkha ---dIkSA denA disa-kahanA dippa-camakanA dukkha-darda honA dippa-tRpta honA dummaNa--udvigna honA, udAsa honA diyAva-denA duruha-ArUDha honA, caDhanA tirohA-antahita honA, dussa-dveSa karanA ___ adRzya honA, lopa karanA diva---krIDA karanA RkArAnta pita zabda RkArAnta zabda do taraha ke mAne jAte haiM--(1) saMbaMdhasUcaka vizeSya aura (2) saMbaMdha sUcaka vizeSaNa / jo zabda mUlataH RkArAnta haiM ve saMbaMdhasUcaka vizeSya haiN| jaise-jAmAtR, pitR, mAtR, bhrAtR aadi| jo zabda taca yA tRn pratyayAnta haiM ve saMbaMdhasUcaka vizeSaNa haiN| jaise--kartR, dAtR, bhartR Adi / prathamA tathA dvitIyA ke eka vacana ko choDakara zabda ke aMtima RkAra ko vikalpa se u ho jAtA hai| taba vaha ukArAnta zabda bana jAtA hai| usake rUpa sAhu kI taraha calate haiM / vikalpa ke dUsare pakSa meM zabda ke aMtima RkAra ko ara tathA Ara ho jAtA hai| zabda akArAnta hone se usake rUpa vaccha kI taraha calate haiM / saMskRta kA pitR zabda prAkRta meM pitu, piu, pitara aura piara ke rUpa meM prayoga meM AtA hai| pitu kA rUpa piu aura pitara kA rUpa piara
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________________ 218 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kI taraha calatA hai / piA aura piara Adi rUpoM ke sthAna para piyA aura piyara rUpa bhI upalabdha hotA hai / bhAu, bhAyara ( bhrAtR) bhAI jAmAu, jAmAyara ( jAmAtR) jamAI dAu, dAyara ( dAtR) dAtA kattu, kattAra ( kartR) karttA bhattu, bhattAra ( bhartR) bharaNa poSaNa karane vAlA / isa prakAra puMliMga RkArAnta zabda ke rUpa pitR kI taraha calate haiM / niyama 480 ( RtAmudasyamausu vA 3 / 44 ) si, am, au ko chor3akara syAdi pratyaya pare hoM to RkArAnta zabdoM ko vikalpa se ukAra ho jAtA hai / jas-- bhattU, bhattuNo, bhattau, bhattao / TA - bhattuNA / niyama 481 ( AraH syAdau 3 / 45) si Adi pare rahane para RkAra ko Ara Adeza hotA hai / bhattAro, bhattArA, bhattAraM bhattAre, bhattAreNa / niyama 482 ( nAnyara: 3 / 47 ) saMjJAvAcI Rdanta zabdoM ke R kosa Adi pare rahane para ara Adeza hotA hai / piarA, piaraM, piare, piareNa, piarehiM / bhAyarA, bhAyaraM, bhAyare, bhAyareNa, bhAyarehiM / niyama 483 ( A sau na vA 3 / 48 ) Rdanta zabda ko si pare rahane para A vikalpa se hotA hai / piA, jAmAyA, bhAyA / niyama 484 ( Rtod vA 3 / 36 ) saMbodhana meM si pare rahane para RkArAnta zabda ke aMtima svara ko a vikalpa se hotA hai / he pia / he bhAya | niyama 485 ( nAnyaraM vA 3 / 40 ) saMjJAvAcaka RkArAnta zabda se pare saMbodhana kA si pare ho to RkAra ko ara Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / he piaraM, he pia ( he pitaH ) / jahAM saMjJA na ho vahAM he kattAra ( he karta: ) / prayoga vAkya sahasa sire keso bhavai / vaggho dhutto hoi so rukkhammi tirodhAUNaM pahArai | cittassa sarIro citto bhavai / bhallU pAyavammi Arohai / rAyA hatthisi ArohiMsu / suresassa gihe ajjAvi Aso asthi / mahiso bahubhAraM vahai / jaNA khaggissa cammassa phalagaM ( DhAla ) karei / kaDAlIi ghoDaassa sohA bhavai / vesaro gaddabhatto Asatto ya bhinno bhavai / pasUNaM visANAI parA mAriuM giyarakkhaNaTTha ya satthaM bhavai / dhAtu prayoga Aya rieNa dasavirattAppANI dikkhi / bhavayANaM muho ai dippai / tujha gIiyaM suNiUNaM ahaM dippAmi / devA devIo yAvi divaMti / mahAvIreNa ,
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________________ zabdarUpa (3) 216 jaNahiyassa uvaeso disio / uvAlaMbhaM suNiUNaM so dukkhai / tumaM keNaM kAraNeNaM dummaNasi ? rameso AsaM duruhai / keNAvi saha na dussiavvaM / caMdo jaladesu tirohaai| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ siMha vana kA rAjA hotA hai / bAgha hiMsaka prANI hai| cItA AkrAmaka (akkAmao) hotA hai| bhAlU kAle raMga ko hotA hai aura vRkSa para ulTA caDhatA hai / hAthI kA zarIra sthUla hotA hai phira bhI vaha aMkuza se vaza meM hotA hai| ghoDA teja kyoM dauDatA hai ? bhaiMse meM pratizodha (paDisoha) kI bhAvanA hotI hai / geMDe ke sIMga kA kyA upayoga hotA hai ? khaccara bhAravAhI pazu hotA hai| jisake sIMga aura pUMcha hotA hai vaha pazu hotA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo tuma kisake pAsa aura kaba dIkSA loge ? AkAza meM tAre camakate haiM / vastu ke milane aura na milane para bhI vaha tRpta rahatA hai| bacce AMgaNa meM krIDA karate haiN| usane satya kahA hai| vaha kisalie duHkhita hotA hai| kaunasA kArya tumhArA na hone se tuma udAsa ho gae ? jo caDhatA hai vahI giratA hai| kisI ke prati dveSa karanA sajjana vyakti kA kArya nahIM hai| kabhIkabhI sUrya bhI adRzya hotA hai| 1. RkArAnta zabda kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? pratyeka prakAra ke udAharaNa dekara smjhaao| 2. saMskRta kA RkArAnta zabda prAkRta meM kisa rUpa meM badala jAtA hai ? aura usake rUpa kisa zabda kI taraha calate haiM ? 3. RkArAnta zabda ko ukAra aura Ara Adeza kisa sthiti meM hotA hai _aura kisa niyama se ? 4. si pratyaya pare rahane para RkArAnta zabda ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 5. siMha, cItA, bAgha, rIcha, hAthI, ghoDA, bhaisA, geMDA aura khaccara ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo? 6. dikkha, dippa, diva, tirohA, disa, dukkha, dummaNa, duruha aura dussa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA unheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 56 zabdarUpa (4) zabda saMgraha (pazu varga 2) sUara--sUaro, varAho duSTa baila-alamalo gIdaDa-siyAro hariNa-hariNo nIlagAya-gavayo bheDa-bheso UMTa-kamelayo gadhA-gaddabho, rAsaho baila-vasaho, baillo, bacchANo dhAtu saMgraha duha-duhanA dUrAya--dUravartI mAlUma honA duha-droha karanA aiyA--jAnA, gujaranA dU-upatApa karanA, kATanA deva-cAhanA, AjJA karanA, dUijja-gamana karanA, jAnA jItane kI icchA karanA dUbha---du:khita honA deha-dekhanA doha-droha karanA nakArAnta rAjana aura Atman zabda niyama 486 (rAjaH 346) rAjan zabda ke n kA lopa hone para aMtima varNa ko vikalpa se A hotA hai| raayaa| niyama 487 (jasazasGasi, GasAM No 3.50) rAjan zabda se pare, jas, zas, Gasi aura Gas pratyayoM ko vikalpa se No Adeza hotA hai| rAyANo, rAyA / rAyANo, rAyA / rAiNo, raNe / rAiNo, raNNo (raayaa)| niyama 488 (irjasya No NA Dau 3152) rAjan zabda se saMbaMdhita jakAra ke sthAna para No, NA aura Di pare rahane para ikAra vikalpa se hotA hai| rAiNo, rAiNA, rAimmi / pakSe rAyANo, rnno| rAyaNA, rAeNa / rAyammi / niyama 486 (iNamamAmA 3 / 53) rAjan zabda se saMbaMdhita jakAra ko am aura Am ke sahita iNa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| rAiNaM / pakSe rAyaM, raaiinnN| niyama 460 (TA NA 3 / 51) rAjan zabda se pare TA ko NA Adeza hotA hai / rAiNA, raNNA / pakSe rAeNa /
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________________ zabdarUpa (4) 221 niyama 461 (IbhisbhyasAmsupi 3354) rAjan zabda se saMbaMdhita jakAra ko bhis, bhyas, Am aura sup pare rahane para vikalpa se ikAra hotA hai| bhisa--rAIhi / bhyas-rAIhi / Am - rAINaM / sup--raaiisu| niyama 462 (Ajasya-TA-si-Dassu saNANoSvaNa 3255) rAjan zabda se saMbaMdhita Aja ko vikalpa se aNa Adeza hotA hai, TA, si, isa ko Adeza hone vAle NA tathA No pare ho to| raNNA, raainno| raNo rAiNo / raNo rAiNo / pakSe rAeNa, rAyAo, raayss| niyama 463 (puMstha na ANo rAjavacca 3156) puMliMga annanta zabda ke an ko vikalpa se ANa Adeza hotA hai| pakSa meM yathAdarzana rAjana zabda kI taraha rUpa calate haiN| appANo, appANA / appANaM, appANe / appANeNa, appANe hi / appANAo, appaannaasuNto| appANassa, appANANa / appANammi, appANesu / pakSe rAjanvat / niyama 464 (AtmanaSTo NiA jaiA 3157) Atman zabda se pare TA ko vikalpa se NiA tathA NaiA Adeza hote haiN| appaNiA, appnniaa| appANeNa / 0 Atman zabda atta, appa, appANa zabdoM meM parivartita ho jAtA hai| appANa zabda ke rUpa deva zabda kI taraha calate haiN| atta aura appa ke lie dekheM pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 15 / 0 rAjan zabda ke sAre rUpa pariziSTa 1 saMkhyA 14 meM dekheN| prayoga vAkya sUaro purIsaM cia bhkkhi| siyAro mANusasisumavi khAai / chAuranayarassa bAhiM vaNe kiNho hariNo vi atthi / lADaNuNayarassa suANagaDhaNayarassa ya aMtarA mae gavayo dittttho| mesassa duddhaM pivaMti kei jnnaa| kamelayo marubhumIe jANaM asthi / kamela yo urammi nIrANaM saMgaho karei / gaddabho racchAe bhamai / baillo bhAraM vahai / alamalo saralavasahA kubuddhi dei / / dhAtu prayoga ___ tassa mAA dheNuo duhi| suzIlA sIyAi duhai (droha karatI hai) kajja kAUNaM so kahaM dUai ? gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANA muNiNo attha kayA AgamissaMti ? tassa putto pahasiyo vva (upahAsa kie hue kI taraha) dUbhai / pemmAbhAve putto vi duuraayi| tiNA piTu, ki hariNo aiyAiMsu ? so iMdiyAI devai / ki koi sUriyaM dehai ? tuma majjha kahaM dohasi ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sUara gAMvoM meM adhika milate haiN| gIdaDa jaMgala meM rahate haiM aura chala se AkramaNa karate haiN| hariNa chalAMga lagAkara bahuta teja dauDatA hai| bheDa
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________________ 222 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha marusthala meM adhika pAe jAte haiN| nIla gAya kama dekhane ko milatI hai| UMTa marubhUmi meM sabase teja aura lambI dUrI taka calane vAlA pazu hai| gadhA Ajakala mUlyavAna bana gayA hai / sivAnaMcI deza ke baila prasiddha hote haiN| duSTa baila apanI dhUrtatA se mAra khAtA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo merI choTI bahana gAya ko duhatI hai| pitA putra ke sAtha kyoM droha karatA hai ? tuma vyartha hI upatApa karate ho| saMta loga gAMva-gAMva meM jAte haiM / dRSTi doSa se pAsa kI vastu bhI dUra mAlUma paDatI hai| sAdhuoM kA saMgha abhI yahAM se gujarA (gayA) hai| kyA tuma mana ko jItane kI icchA nahIM karate ? vaha apane doSoM ko dekhatA hai / vaha samAja ke sAtha droha karatA hai| prazna 1. rAyA, rAiNaM, rAIsu, appANo, rAiNo, appaNiA-ina zabda rUpoM ko siddha karo aura batAo kisa-kisa niyama se kyA huA hai ? 2. Atman zabda prAkRta meM kisa zabda ke rUpa meM parivartita ho jAtA hai aura unake rUpa kaise calate haiM ? 3. sUara, gIdaDa, hariNa, nIlagAya, bheDa, UMTa, gadhA, baila, duSTa baila-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta meM kyA-kyA zabda haiM ? 4. duha, duha, dU, dUijja, dUma, dUrAya, aiyA, deva, deha aura doha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. cakkavAo, lAvago, tittiro, caDayo, battao, riccho, vagyo, gaMDayo zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ zabdarUpa (5) zabda saMgraha (pazu varga 3) bheDiyA--vio, koo baMdara--vANaro laMgUra-golAMgUlo (saM) kuttA-kukkuro, sArameyo billI-majjAro, biDAlo udaviDAla-udaviDAlo cUhA-mUsiyo kharagoza-saso bakarA-ajo sAMDa-gopatI (puM) dhAtu saMgraha pattia-vizvAsa karanA pabaMdha-vistAra se kahanA patthA-prasthAna karanA pamhusa-corI karanA padUsa-dveSa karanA pamhusa-bhUlanA papphura---pharakanA paya-pakAnA papphulla-vikasanA payA--prayANa karanA strIliMga AkArAnta, ivAnta, uvarNAnta, RkArAnta zabda niyama 465 (striyAmudoto vA 3 / 27) strIliMga meM vartamAna saMjJA zabdoM se pare jas evaM zas pratyaya ke sthAna para vikalpa se u, o tathA pUrva svara ko dIrgha ho jAtA hai / jas-mAlAo, mAlAu, maalaa| zas-mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlA / jas-maIo, maIu, mii| zas-maIo, maIu, maI / vANIo, vANIu, vaannii| vANIo, vANIu, vaannii| dheNuo, dheNau, dheNU / gheNuo, dheNuu, dheNU / vahUo, vahUu, vahU / vahUo, vahUu, vhuu| niyama 466 (hrasvomi 3 / 36) strIliMga saMjJA zabda ke aMtima svara ko hrasva ho jAtA hai, am pratyaya pare hone pr| mAlaM / vANiM / vhuN| niyama 467 (TA-isa-GaradAdidevA tu useH 3 / 26) strIliMga zabda se pare TA, Gas aura Di ke sthAna para a, A, i tathA e hote haiN| si ko ye Adeza hone ke sAtha pUrvasvara dIrgha vikalpa se hotA hai| maIa, maIA, maIi, maIe / vANIa, vANIA, vANIi, vANIe / dheNUa, dheNUA, gheNUi, dheNUe / vahUa vahUA, vahUi, vhue| niyama 498 (nAta At 3 / 30) strIliMga meM vartamAna AkArAnta zabda se pare TA, Das, Gi aura si ko pUrvaniyama ke anusAra hone vAlA
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________________ 224 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AkAra nahIM hotA / mAlAa, mAlAi, maalaae| niyama 466 (vApa e 3 / 41) strIliMga meM saMbodhana meM si pare hone para Apa ko e vikalpa se hotA hai / he mAle, he mAlA / niyama 500 (ItaH sezcA vA 3 / 28) strIliMga IkArAnta zabda se pare si, jas aura zas ko vikalpa se A Adeza hotA hai / itthIA, gaurIA, hasantIA / niyama 501 (A arA mAtuH 3146) mAtR zabda ke RkAra ko A aura arA Adeza hotA hai, si Adi pare ho to| mAA, mAarA, mAAu / mAAo, mAarAu, mAarAo, mAaM, mAaraM / prayoga vAkya vio pasU maari| majjAro mUsiyA haMti / sasassa kesA komalA bhvi| kukkuro mANAvamANesu samo bhvi| vANaro mANusA bhaaei| udaviDAlo biDAlatto bhiNNo bhvi| mAussiyA mUsiatto bahu bhIai / amaraajo gAmammi aNahaTTayo bhamai / gopatI sacchaMdo khette gAme ya addii| dhAtu prayoga ahaM tume pattiAmi / jo saraM (svara) calejja tassa bhAgassa payaM puvvaM ThaviUNa patthAavvaM / keNAvi saha na padUsiyavvaM / tujjha vAmaNettaM papphurai ao suhaM natthi / sUramuhi puppha sUriaM pAsiUNaM papphullai / tuma NiyapabaMdhammi kaM visayaM pabaMdhIa / eso NiddhaNo tahavi na pmhusi| mitteNa sahakayovayAro pmhsiyvvo| sIyA ajja dAliM payo / AyariyabhikkhU suharIgAmatto (sudharIgrAma) pyaaiNsu|| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo bheDiyA gAMva meM Akara pazuoM ko le jAtA hai| billI corI se dUdha kI malAI khAtI hai / kharagoza rAta ko ghUmatA hai| kuttA mArga ke bIca meM sotA hai| baMdara eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para kUdakara jAtA hai| udabilAva jaMgala meM rahatA hai / cUhA gaNeza kA vAhana (vAhaNaM) hai / bakarA sarala pazu hotA hai| isa gAMva kA sAMDa kamajora hai| gozAlA meM do sAMDa haiN| dhAtu kA prayoga karo _ maiM jaina dharma meM vizvAsa karatA huuN| vaha apane ghara se kala prasthAna kregaa| zatru se bhI dveSa nahIM karanA caahie| Aja merI dAhinI AMkha phurakatI hai / vasaMta meM vRkSa vikasita hote haiN| vaha apane viSaya ko vistAra se kahatA hai| tuma corI kyoM karate ho? tumane jo vacana die the use
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________________ zabdarUpa (5) 225 kyoM bhUlate ho ? vaha khIra pakAtA hai| tuma Atma sAdhanA ke lie prayANa karate ho| prazna 1. strIliMga meM zabda se pare jas aura zas ke sthAna para kyA Adeza hotA 2. strIliMga meM TA, si aura Gi ke sthAna para kyA Adeza hotA hai ? aura kahAM nahIM hotaa| 3. strIliMga meM AkArAnta, ivarNAnta aura uvarNAnta zabdoM kI siddhi meM kyA samAnatA hai ? aura kahAM aMtara hai ? 4. bheDiyA, billI, laMgUra, kharagoza, kuttA, cUhA, baMdara, sAMDa, udaviDAla, bakarA-ina zabdoM ke prAkRta meM kyA zabda hai ? 5. pattia, patthA, padUsa, papphura, papphulla, pabaMdha, pamhusa, paya aura payA dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA unako apane vAkyoM meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 61 . zabdarUpa (6) zabda saMgraha (pazu varga 4) hathinI-kareNuA, kariNI, hatthiNI bakarI-chAlI lomaDI-khikhiro gAya-dheNU, go khaccarI-vesarI UMTanI (sAMDa)-uTTI kuttI -suNaI, suNiA siyAlI--siAlI sonacIDI-sauNacaDayA bachiyA, pADI--paDDiyA gaureyI, cIDiyA-caDayA bahuta dUdha dene vAlI--paDatthI aMkura-aMkuro dhAtu saMgraha phaMpha----uchalanA phusa-poMchanA phaMsa-chUnA phura-pharakanA, hilanA phADa-phADanA pheNAya-jhAga nikalanA phiTTa-TUTanA phuma-phUMka mAranA phuTa--vikasanA, phUTanA, phaTanA viliha-vilekhana karanA, rekhA karanA napuMsaka zabda niyama 502 (klIbe svarAnma se: 3 / 25) napuMsaka svarAnta zabda se pare si ko m hotA hai / vaNaM / dahiM / mhuN| niyama 503 (jas-zas i INayaH saprAgdIrghAH 3 / 26) napuMsaka zabda se pare jas tathA zas ko i~, iM tathA Ni Adeza hote haiM tathA usase pUrva meM sthita svara ko dIrgha hotA hai / vaNA', vaNAI, vaNANi / dahI, dahIiM, dahINi / mahUi~, mahUI, mahaNi / niyama 504 (nAmancyAta sau maH 337) napuMsaka meM sambodhana artha meM si ko m nahIM hotA / he vaNa / he dahi / he mahu / Adi / sarva zabda niyama 505 (ataH sarvAde jasaH 3158) akArAnta sarva Adi zabda se pare jas ko De (e) Adeza hotA hai| savve, anne, je, te, ke, ekke, kayare, ee| niyama 506 (Amo Desi 3 / 61) sarva Adi akArAnta zabdoM se
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________________ zabdarUpa (6) 227 pare Ama ko vikalpa se Desi (esiM) Adeza hotA hai| savvesiM, annesi, jesi, tesiM, kesi, imesi / niyama 507 (Ga ssi mmi sthAH 3156) sarva Adi akArAnta zabdoM se pare Gi ko ssi, mmi aura ttha Adeza hote haiN| savassi, savvammi, savvattha / annasiM, annammi, annattha / niyama 508 (na vAnidametado hi 3360) idam (ima) aura etad (ea) ko choDakara zeSa akArAnta sarva Adi zabdoM se pare Gi ko vikalpa se hiM Adeza hotA hai / savahi, annahi, kahi, jahi, tahiM / prayoga vAkya hasthiNi daTuMjaNA saMgahiA / pADI bahurammA lggi| chAlIi duddhaM khippaM payai / sauNacaDayA dAhiNapAse ThiA suhA bhvi| vesari daTuM so kattha gao ? siyAlI gAmammi na vasai / gAvIe payaM mahuraM bhavai / paDatthIi mullo bahu bhavai / suNaI jugavaM paMca vA cha vA jaNai / caDayA bahu jaMpai / imI uTTI bahuvegeNa dhAvai / susIlA hattheNa bhitti vilihai / dhAtu prayoga phalassa bIyo kahaM phaMphai ? so paMca mahanvayAI phAsai / so kaTTa phADai / usiNeNa pANieNa taNhA vi na phiTTai / tuma NiyasarIraM phusai / majjha dAhiNabhuA phuri| sIyakAle kamelayassa muhammi phennaayi| bhikkhU tAliyaMTeNa appaNo kAyaM na phumejjA / puvvaM bIyaM phuTai pacchA pttaaii| dhAtu kA prayoga karo isa gAMva meM hAthI nahIM hathinI hai| jo sotA hai usake pADI paidA nahIM hotii| bakarI gAMva ke bAhara carane ke lie gaI hai| ciDiyA tinake lAkara kyA banAtI hai ? sonaciDI hare vRkSa para baiThI hai| khaccarI kA kyA mUlya hai ? maiMne kala rAta siyAlI kI AvAja sunii| bahuta dUdha dene vAlI bhaiMsa ko vaha kharIdanA cAhatA hai| gAyoM meM kAlI gAya sabase uttama hotI hai / merI sAMDa (UMTanI) Aja Tamakora jaaegii| tuma kAgaja para hAtha se kisa citra kI rekhA karate ho? dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha bAta-bAta meM uchalatA hai| sAdhu striyoM kA sparza nahIM krte| vaha kapaDe ko phADatA hai| tere vyavahAra se merA mana phaTa gyaa| garmI meM vaha bAra-bAra pasIne ko poMchatA hai| yadi puruSa kA dAhinA aMga pharakatA hai to vaha zubha hai / dUdha ke jhAga bahuta rucikara lagate haiN| suzIlA agni ko jalAne ke lie phUMka mAratI hai / puSpa se pahale aMkura (aMkure) phUTate haiM /
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________________ 228 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prazna 1. napuMsaka zabda se pare jas aura zas pratyaya pare ho to kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 2. sarva Adi zabdoM kI siddhi ke lie isa pATha meM kitane niyama haiM aura ve kyA kArya karate haiM ? 3. hathinI, bakarI, pADI, ciDiyA, khaccarI, sonaciDI, siyAlI, kuttI aura bahuta dUdha dene vAlI ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. phaMpha, phaMsa, phADa, phiTTa, phusa, phura, pheNAya, phuma aura phuTa dhAtu ke artha batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 62 paDillI - paradA, yavanikA paDavesio-paDausI suNNaM - khAlI, rikta paNa --zarta, hoDa payAraNaM -- ThagAI tumulo -- zoragula pAtra - pattaM baMdha bAMdhanA bAha - virodha karanA biha-- DaranA zabdarUpa (7) zabda saMgraha (sphuTa ) bubbua --- bakare kA bolanA bodha - samajhanA, jJAna karanA patthayaNaM - pAtheya pamailo (vi) - atimalina parivesaNaM - parosanA DijAyaNA - pratibiMba, parachAI parijusiyaM - vAsI aTTaNaM - vyAyAma dhAtu saMgraha buva--bolanA bahU -- puSTa karanA vesa- -baiThanA bU -- bolanA Amusa - Amarza karanA, eka bAra sparza karanA, chUnA ima, ea, ka, ta, ja, zabda niyama 506 ( idametat kiM yattadabhyaSTo DiNA 3366 ) akArAnta ( ima, ea, ka, ta, ja ) zabdoM se pare TA ko DiNA ( iNA) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / imiNA, imeNa / ediNA, edeNa / kiNA, keNa / jiNA, jeNa / tiNA, teNa / niyama 510 ( kiM yattaddbhyo GasaH 3063 ) ka, ta, ja zabdoM se pare Gas ko DAsa (Asa) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kAsa, kassa / jAsa, jassa / tAsa, tassa / niyama 511 (Ga hi DAlA huA kAle 3065) kAla artha meM vartamAna ka, ta, ja zabdoM se pare Gi ko DAhe ( Ahe ) DAlA ( AlA ) tathA iA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kAhe, kAlA, kar3aA ( kisa samaya meM ) / jAhe, jAlA, iA ( jisa samaya meM ) / tAhe, tAlA, taiA ( usa samaya meM ) / niyama 512 ( ise 3 / 66 ) kiM, yat aura tat zabdoM se pare
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________________ 230 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha Gas ke sthAna para mhA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| kamhA, kAo (kisse)| jamhA, jAo (jisse)| tamhA, tAo (usse)| niyama 513 (IdbhyaH ssA se 3164) IkArAnta kI (kim), jI (yat), tI (tat) Adi zabdoM se pare Gas ko ssA tathA se Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kissA, kIse, kIa, kIA, kIi, kIe / (kisakA) jissA, jIse, jIa, jIA, jIi, jIe / (jisakA) tissA, tIse, tIa, tIA, tII, tIe / (uskaa)| __niyama 514 (tadazca taH soklIbe 3 / 86) tad aura etad ke takAra ko si (napuMsaka choDakara) pare hone para sa ho jAtA hai| niyama 515 (vaitattadaH 313) etad aura tad zabda ke akAra se pare si ko Do vikalpa se hotA hai| eso, esa (eSaH) so Naro, sa Naro (sa nrH)| niyama 516 (tado NaH syAdau kvacit 370) tada zabda ko kahIMkahIM Na Adeza hotA hai syAdi vibhakti pare ho to / NaM peccha (taM pazyet strIliMga meM bhI hatthunnAmia-muhI NaM tiaDA (hastonnAmitamukhI tAM trijttaa)| niyama 517 (tado DoH 367) tad zabda se pare Gasi ko Do (o) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / to, tamhA (tasmAt) / niyama 518 (vedaM tadetado DasAmbhyAM se-simo 3 / 81) idam, tad tathA etad zabda se pare Gas aura Am ho to zabda sahita Gas ko se aura Am ko siM Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| idaM+ Gas =se, tad+Gas =se, etad + Gas -se, idaM-Am = si, tad+Am =siM, etd+aam=siN|| niyama 516 (kitabhyAM DAsaH 3162) kiM tathA tad zabdoM se pare Ama ko DAsa (Asa) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kAsa, kesi / tAsa, tesi / niyama 520 (kimaH kastra-tasozca 371) ki zabda ko ka hotA hai, si Adi vibhakti, tra aura tas pratyaya pare ho to| ko, ke, kaM, keNa / trakattha / tas--kao, katto, kado / niyama 521 (kimo DiNo-DIsau 3168) kiM zabda se pare Gasi ko DiNo (iNo)tathA DIsa (Isa) Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| kiNo, kIsa, kamhA (kasmAt) / . niyama 522 (kimaH kiM 380) napuMsaka liMga meM kiM zabda se pare si aura am pratyaya ho to vibhakti pratyaya sahita zabda ko ki Adeza hotA hai| kiM, kiN| prayoga vAkya tassa dArammi paDillI kimaTTha atthi ? majjha paDivesio mae saha savvavahAraM karei / suNNagihammi bhUo bhamai / tujha paNo desassa hiyAya natthi /
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________________ zabdarUpa (7) 231 tassa payAraNajAlammi tuma kahaM Agao? patthayaNaM viNA jattAe ANaMdo natthi / pamailaM vatthaM pAsiUNa so khiNNo jaao| tassa parivesaNe bhedabhAvI atthi / bAlo pattasalilaM NiyapaDijAyaNaM paasi| parijusiyaM aNNaM na bhuMjeyavvaM / dhAtu prayoga muNI tuDiyANi pattANi baMdhai / tassa pateyavattaM tuma bAhasi / so mUsiatto vi bihai / apariciyaM mANusaM pehiUNaM kukkuro bukkai / ajAsisU mAaraM pAsiUNa bubbuai / jo sayA saccaM buvai tassa vissAso (vIsAso) bhavai / payo sarIraM buuhi| tumaM attha kahaM besai ? gurU sIsaM dhamma bohai / sAhU vihAre thakkio ao maggammi besai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo . dvAra para yavanikA dekhakara vaha bhItara nahIM gayA / tumhArA paDausI kauna hai ? isa kamare meM khAlI sthAna nahIM hai| yuddha samApta karane ke lie usakI zarta kyA hai ? vaha ThagAI karanA nahIM jaantaa| parabhava kA pAtheya kyA hai ? bhAvanA kI dRSTi se vaha ati malina hai| vivAha meM parosanA bhI eka kalA hai / darpaNa meM apanA pratibimba dikhAI detA hai| sAga bAsI ho sakatA hai para miSTAnna nhiiN| dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha apanA vistara bAMdhatA hai| mere kathana kA vaha virodha kyoM karatA hai ? bAlaka pitA se DaratA hai / bakarI kisa kAraNa se bolatI hai ? tuma kyA bolate ho? zoragula ke kAraNa maiM suna nahIM pAtA huuN| vaha pitA ke sAmane jhUTha kyoM bolA ? kyA tuma vyAyAma se zarIra ko puSTa karate ho? tuma thaka gae ho to baiTha jaao| usako zrama kA mahatva samajhanA caahie| prazna 1. prAkRta ke ka (kiM) ja (yat) aura ta (tat) zabda se pare Gas aura Gi pratyaya ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? unake rUpa btaao| 2. tada, etad aura ki zabdoM ke sAre rUpa siddha kro| 3. paradA, paDausI, khAlI, zarta, ThagAI, pAtheya, atimalina, parosanA, pratibimba, vAsI, zoragula aura vyAyAma ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga kro| 4. baMdha, bAha, biha, bubbua, buva, bU, bUha, vesa aura bodha dhAtu kA artha - btaao| 5. kamelayo, alamalo, rAsaho, gopatI, golAMgulo, vio, uTTI, vesarI, ___ khikhiro zabda ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ zabdarUpa (5) zabda saMgraha (sphuTa) paraspara-paroppara, parupparaM jhUlA-DolA kheta, kSetra-khettaM, pallavAyaM (de.) sevA-NivesaNA kheta meM sone vAlA puruSa-parivAso chAvanI-chAyaNiA vAcAla-muharo chilakA-choiyA adhika carbI vAlA--pameilo durdazA-duddasA dhAtu saMgraha bhaMja--bhAMganA, toDanA bhada-sukha karanA, kalyANa karanA bhaMDa-bhANDanA, bhartsanA karanA bhama--bhramaNa karanA bhaMsa -nIce giranA, naSTa honA bhaya---sevA karanA bhakkha-khAnA bhara----dhAraNa karanA, poSaNa karanA bhajja-bhunanA bhava--honA ivaM, adas aura etad niyama 523 (idama imaH 372) idaM zabda ko ima Adeza hotA hai| si Adi vibhakti pare ho to| imo, ime / ima, ime / imeNa / niyama 524 (paMstriyo na vAyamimiA sau 3173) idaM zabda ko si pare hone para puMliMga meM ayaM tathA strIliMga meM imiA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ayaM, imo / imiA, imaa| niyama 525 (Nom zasTA bhisi 377) am, zas, TA tathA bhis pare ho to idaM zabda ko Na Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| NaM, imaM / Ne, ime / NeNa imeNa / Nehi, imehi / niyama 526 (ameNam 3 / 78) idaM zabda ko am vibhakti sahita iNaM Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / iNaM, imaM / niyama 527 (ssi-ssayorat 3.74) ssi tathA ssa pare rahane para idaM zabda ko 'a' Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| assi, assa / imassi, imassa / niyama 528 (ko mana haH 375) idaM zabda ko ma Adeza hone para Gi pare ho to ma sahita Di ko ha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / iha, imassi,
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________________ zabdarUpa ( 8 ) imammi | niyama 526 ( na ttha: 3 / 76 ) idaM zabda ko Ga e pratyaya se hone vAle Adeza ssi, mmi aura ttha meM se ttha Adeza nahIM hotA / imassi, imamsi ( iha ) 1 233 niyama 530 ( klobe syamedamiNamo ca 3 / 76) napuMsaka liMga meM vartamAna idaM zabda ko si aura am sahita idaM, iNamo aura iNa Adeza nitya hote haiM / si - idaM, iNamo, iNaM / am -- idaM, iNamo, iNaM / niyama 531 (muH syAdau 3388 ) adas zabda ke da ko mu Adeza hotA hai, si Adi vibhakti pare ho to / amU puriso / amUNo purisA / amuM varNa / amUI vaNAI / amU mAlA / amUu, amUo, mAlAo / niyama 532 ( vAdaso dasya honodAm 3287) adas zabda ke dakAra ko si pare rahane para ha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ahaM / niyama 533 ( mmAvayeau vA 386) adas zabda ke aMtima vyaMjana lupta hone para dakArAnta zabda ko mmi pare rahane para aya tathA ia Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ayamma, iamma, ammi / niyama 534 ( vaiseNamiNamo sinA 3285) etad zabda se pare si hone para vibhakti sahita esa, iNaM aura iNamo Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| esa, iNaM, iNamo, eaM / niyama 535 (tado Gasesto sAhe 3182) etad zabda se pare Gasi ko to aura tAhe Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / etto, ettAhe, pakSe eAo, eAu, ehi, eAhito, eA / niyama 536 ( tthe ca tasya luk 3183 ) ttha, to, evaM tAhe pare rahane para etad zabda ke takAra kA lopa hotA hai / ettha, etto, ettAhe / niyama 537 (eradItau smau thA 384 ) etad ke ekAra ko mmi pare rahane para a evaM I Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ayammi, Iyammi, eammi / prayoga vAkya parupparaM vivAo na kAyavvo / pallavAyammi ki annaM hohii ? parivAsa ki jANai nisAe natharammi ki jAaM ? muharassa susIlassa kattha vi sammANo na bhavai / tumaM pameilo kayA jAo ? ahaM masANammi sAhaNaM karemi / majjha gimmi vi DolA vijjai / NivesaNAe maNuo pio bhavai / bhArahavAsassa chAyaNiAo kattha- kattha saMti ? choiyA phalassa surakkhaM karei taM viNA phalassa duddasA hoi /
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________________ 234 dhAtu prayoga tiNA majjhapattaM bhaMjiaM / guruNA aviNIyasIso bhaMDio / jo sAhuNiyamA na pAi so bhaMsai / dheNU taNAI bhakkhara / caNA ko bhajjai ? tumaM kattha bhamasi ? bhadaMto viNodo ajattA kattha viharai ? kiM tumaM suhaM bhayasi ? mohaNI NiyagiheNa saha bhAgiNimavi bharai / ki tumaM jANasi, kallaM kiM bhavissai ? prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta meM anuvAda karo samAja kA AdhAra paraspara sahayoga hai / isa kheta meM eka kuAM hai / kheta meM sone vAlA puruSa kheta kI surakSA karatA hai / vAcAla AdamI kA vizvAsa nahIM hotA / adhika carbI vAlA AdamI bhItara meM kamajora hotA hai / zmazAna kI rAkha kA taMtra meM prayoga hotA hai| zrAvaNa ( sAvaNa ) mAsa meM merI bahana jhUlA DhUMDha rahI hai / sevA kA phala bahuta madhura hotA hai| chAvanI zahara se kitanI dUra hai ? phala ke sAtha chilake kA bhI mUlya hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo usane apane vratoM ko toDa diyA / samAja meM bure AdamI kI bhartsanA karanI cAhie / manuSya apane AcaraNa se hI nIce giratA hai / jo dina meM khAnA khAtA hai usako svAsthya lAbha milatA hai / vaha garma reta se canA bhunatA hai / sAdhu sabakA kalyANa karate haiM / tuma rAta meM kyoM bhramaNa karate ho ? vaha dharma kI sevA karatA hai / tuma kisakA poSaNa karate ho ? jo dharma karatA hai vaha sukhI hotA hai / prazna 1. idaM zabda ke lie isa pATha meM kitane niyama haiM aura ve kyA kArya karate haiM ? 2. adas zabda ko aya tathA ia Adeza kahAM hotA hai ? 2. adas zabda ke da ko ha karane vAlA kaunasA niyama hai ? 4. etad zabda ke takAra kA lopa kahAM hotA hai ? 5. paraspara, kheta, vAcAla, adhika carbI vAlA, zmazAna, jhUlA, sevA, chAvanI, chilakA ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo ? 6. bhaMja, bhaMDa, bhaMsa, bhakkha, bhajja, bhada, bhama, bhaya aura bhara dhAtu ke artha batAo tathA apane vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 64 zabdarUpa (8) yuSmad asmad zabda zabda saMgraha (ratna aura maNi) mUMgA-pavAlo, pavAlaM gomeda-gomeyo gomeyaM pannA-maragayo, maragayaM, maraado nIlama-iMdanIlo, nIlamaNi (pu. strI) pukharAja-puppha rAgo, puppharAyo lahasuniyA- veDurio, veruliyaM, veDujjo hIrA---vairo, vairaM caMdrakAntamaNi-caMdakato sUryakAntamaNi-sUrakato sarpamaNi-sappamaNi (pu. strI) sphaTikamaNi-phaliho motI-muttA mANika-mANikkaM gIlA, Ardra---adda (vi) jvara-jaro zvAsaroga--sAso Ayurveda-Auvveyo dhAtu saMgraha saMvella-lapeTanA saMvara-rokanA saMvasa-sAtha meM rahanA saMvida-jAnanA saMvibhAva-...paryAlocana karanA saMmilla--saMkoca karanA saMmujjha---mugdha honA saMlava-bAtacIta karanA AvIla-pIDanA, ApIDana karanA pavIla-prapIDana karanA niyama 538 (yuSmavastaM tuM tuvaM tuha tumaM sinA 360) yuSmad zabda ko si sahita taM Adi pAca Adeza hote haiN| taM, tuM, tuvaM, tuha, tumaM (tvam) niyama 536 (me tumbhe tujjha tumha tumhe uyhe jasA 3 / 61) yuSmad zabda ko jas sahita bhe Adi cha Adeza hote haiN| bhe, tubbhe, tujjha, tumha, tumhe, uyhe (yUyam) niyama 540 (bho mha jjho vA 3 / 104) yuSmada zabda ko Adeza bha ko mha aura jjha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / tumhe, tujhe| niyama 541 (taM tuM tumaM tuvaM tuha tume tue amA 392) yuSmad zabda ko am sahita taM Adi sAta Adeza hote haiN| taM, tuM, tumaM, tuvaM, tuha, tume, tue (tvAm) niyama 542 (vo tujjha tumme tumhe umhe me zasA 3 / 63) yuSmad
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________________ 236 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha zabda ko zas sahita vo Adi cha Adeza hote haiM / vo, tujjha, tubbha, tumhe, urahe, bhe ( yuSmAn ) niyama 543 ( me di de te tai tae tumaM tumai tumae tume tumAi TA 3 / 64) yuSmad zabda ko TA sahita bhe Adi gyAraha Adeza hote / bhedi, de, te, tai, tae, tumaM, tumai, tumae, tume, tumAi ( tvayA ) niyama 544 ( me tummehi ujjhehi umheMhi tumhe hi umhehi bhisA 3 / 13) yuSmad zabda ko bhis sahita cha Adeza hote haiM / bhe, tumbhehi, ujjhehi, umhehi, tumhehi, umhehiM ( yuSmAbhiH ) niyama 545 ( tai tuva tuma tuha tumbhA Gasau 3 / 66 ) yuSmad zabda ko Gasi ( paMcamI ke eka vacana) sahita pAMca Adeza hote haiM / Gasi pratyaya ko hone vAle to, do, du, hi, hinto, luk bhI hote haiM / taitto, tuvatto, tumatto, tuhatto tumbhatto / jahAM jahAM bha rUpa Ae vahAM sU. 540 se mha aura jbha bhI hogA / tumhatto, tujjhatto / tto kI taraha do, du, hi, hinto aura luk ke bhI rUpa banate haiM / niyama 546 ( tuyha, tumbha tahinto GasinA 3 / 67) yuSmad zabda ko Gasi sahita tIna Adeza hote haiM / tumha, tubbha, tahinto ( tvad ) sUtra 540 se tumha aura tujha rUpa aura banate haiM / niyaya 547 ( tumbha tumhorahomhA bhyasi 3 / 68 ) yuSmad zabda ko bhyas pare ho to tubbha, tumha Adi cAra Adeza hote haiM / tubbhatto, tumhatto, uyhatto, umhatto, tumhatto, tujjhatto ( yuSmada) / isI prakAra tto kI taraha do, du, hi, hinto, sunto ke bhI rUpa banate haiM / niyama 548 ( tai tu te tumhaM tuha tuhaM tuba tuma tume tumo tumAi di de i e tummonbhoyhAGasA 3066) yuSmad zabda ko Gas (SaSThI ke eka vacana ) sahita tai Adi aThAraha Adeza hote haiM / tai, tu, te, tumhaM, tuha, tuhaM, tuva, tuma, tume, tumo, tumAi di, de, i, e, tubbha, ubbha, uyha, tumha, tujjha, umha, ujjha ( tava ) niyama 546 ( tu vo me tubbha tubbhaM tumbhANa, tuvANa tumANa tuhAna umhANa AmA 3 / 100) yuSmad zabda ko Am sahita dasa Adeza hote haiM / tu, vo, bhe, tubbha, tubbhaM, tubbhANa, tuvANa, tumANa, tuhANa, umhANa ( yuSmAkam ) niyama 550 (tume tumae tumAi taha tae GinA 3|101 ) yuSmad zabda ko Gi (saptamI eka vacana ) sahita pAMca Adeza hote haiM / tume, tumae, tumAi, tai, tae ( tvayi ) niyama 551 ( tu tuva tuma tuha tumbhA GauM 3|102) yuSmad zabda ko Gi pare ho to pAMca Adeza hote haiM / Gi pratyaya ko hone vAle Adeza bhI hote haiM / tumma, tuvammi, tumammi, tuhammi, tubbhammi, tumhammi, tujjhami /
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________________ zabdarUpa (6) 237 niyama 552 (supi 3 / 103) yuSmad zabda ko sup pratyaya pare ho to tu, tuva, tuma, tuha, tubha ye pAMca Adeza hote haiN| tusu, tuvesu, tumesu, tuhesu, tubbhesu / sU 54 0 se tumhesu, tujjhesu bhI banate haiM / (yuSmAsu) niyama 553 (asmado mmi ammi amhi haM ahaM ahayaM sinA 3 // 105) asmad zabda ko si sahita cha Adeza hote haiN| mmi, ammi, amhi, haM, ahaM, ayaM (ahaM) niyama 554 (amha amhe amho mo vayaM me jasA 33106) asmad zabda ko jas sahita cha Adeza hote haiM / amha, amhe, amho, mo, vayaM, bhe (vayam) niyama 555 (Ne NaM mi ammi amha mamha maM mamaM mimaM ahaM amA 3 / 107) asmad zabda ko am (dvitIyA kA eka vacana) sahita daza Adeza hote haiN| Ne, NaM, mi, ammi, amha, mamha, maM, mamaM, mimaM, ahaM (mAm) niyama 556 (amhe amho amha Ne zasA 33108) asmad zabda ko zas sahita cAra Adeza hote haiM / amhe, amho, amha, Ne (asmAn) niyama 557 (mi me mamaM mamae mamAi mai mae mayAi Ne TA 3 / 106) asmad zabda ko TA sahita nava Adeza hote haiM / mi, me, mamaM, mamae, mamAi, mai, mae, mayAi. Ne (mayA) niyama 558 (amhehi amhAhi amha amhe Ne bhisA 3 / 110) asmad zabda ko bhis sahita pAMca Adeza hote haiN| amhehi amhAhi, amha, amhe, Ne (asmAbhiH) niyama 556 (mai mama maha majjhA so 3 / 111) asmad zabda ko Gasi pare ho to cAra Adeza hote haiN| si ko Adeza to Adi hote haiM / maitto, mamatto, mahatto, mjjhtto| tto kI taraha do du, hi, hinto aura luka bhI joDakara rUpa banAe jAte haiN| (mad) niyama 560 (mamAmhI bhyasi 3 / 112) asmad zabda se pare bhyas ho to mama aura amha Adeza hote haiN| bhyas ko Adeza to Adi hote haiN| mamatto, amhatto (asmad) / isI prakAra hinto, sunto ke bhI rUpa banate haiN| niyama 561 (me mai mama maha mahaM majha majjha amha amheM isA 3 / 113) asmad zabda ko Gas sahita nava Adeza hote haiN| me, mai, mama, maha, mahaM, majjha, majjhaM, amha, amhaM (mAm) niyama 562 (Ne No majjha amha amhaM amhe amho amhANa mamANa mahANa majjhANa AmA 33114) asmad zabda ko Ama sahita gyAraha Adeza hote haiM / Ne, No, majjha, amha, amhaM, amhe, amho, amhANa, mamANa, mahANa, 'majjhANa (asmAkam) niyama 563 (mi mai mamAi mae meM DinA (3 / 115) asmad zabda ko Gi sahita pAMca Adeza hote haiM / mi, mai, mamAi, mae, me (mayi)
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________________ 238 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 564 ( amha mama maha majjhA Gau 3 / 116 ) asmada zabda ko Gi pare ho to cAra Adeza hote haiM / Gi kA Adeza mmi hotA hai / amhammi mamammi, mahammi, majjhammi ( mayi ) niyama 565 ( supi 3 / 117 ) asmad zabda ko sup pare ho to amha, mama, maha aura majjha cAra Adeza hote haiM / amhesu, mamesu, mahesa, majjhesu / (asmAsu ) prayoga vAkya pavAlo Auvveyassa diTThIe aisattisaMpaNNo rayaNo atthi / maragayo hariyavaNNo khaNijo ya vijjai / puppharAyo aNegesu vaNNesu milai / vairo sukka hassa piyarayaNo atthi / nIlamaNI saNivAre gahiavvo / gomeyo Auvvessa diTThIe ailAbhadI asthi / veDurio majjArassa NayaNAI piva vibhAi / amummi jayare surakaMto kassa pAse asthi ? phaliho pAradaMsI bhavai / caMdakaMto somavAre aMgulIe gahiavvo / sappamaNI sulahA natthi / jeura (jayapura) Nayare mANikkassa vAvAro asthi na vA ? muttAvali daThThe ahaM attha Agao / dhAtu prayoga so aMgulI addavatthakhaMDaM kahaM saMvellai ? tumae saha ahaM na saMvasAmi / ahaM avararattIe saMvibhAvemi / kiM tumaM tammi saMmujjhasi ? saMvaro kammAI saMvarai / sAnavatattAiM saMvidai / so muhu muhu kahaM nettAiM saMmillai ? goyaraggagao muNi na saMlave / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo mUMgA mUlyavAn hotA hai / panne meM garmI sahane kI zakti adhika hai / pukharAja vizva vikhyAta ratna hai / hIrA aneka dezoM meM prApta hotA hai para bhArata kA hIrA prasiddha hai / nIlama zvAsaroga aura jvara meM lAbhadAyaka hai / gomeda ke prabhAva ko jyotiSI aura tAMtrika donoM svIkAra karate haiM / lahasuniyA ketu graha ke duSprabhAva ko dUra karatA hai / sUryakAMtamaNi ravivAra ko pahananA cAhie | caMdrakAntamaNi kA kyA mUlya hai ? mANika navaratnoM meM eka hai / motI sapheda aura camakadAra hotA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha bAta ko lapeTa kara kahatA hai / jo tumhAre sAtha meM rahatA hai vaha tumheM jAnatA hai / kyA tuma ekAnta meM paryAlocana karate ho ? vaha anya puruSa para mugdha nahIM hotI hai / tuma tyAga se apane pApoM ko rokate ho| maiM tumhArA jJAna jAnatA hUM / jo saMkoca karatA hai, vaha kauna hai ? tuma kisake sAtha bAtacIta karate ho ?
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________________ zabdarUpa ( 2 ) prazna 1. yuSmad zabda ke Gasi pratyaya ke kyA-kyA rUpa banate haiM ? 2. asmada zabda ke Gi pratyaya ke kyA-kyA rUpa banate haiM ? 3. mUMgA, pannA, pukharAja, hIrA, sUryakAntamaNi, sphaTikamaNi, gomeda, nIlama, lahasuniyA, caMdrakAntamaNi, sarpamaNi, mANika aura motI ke prAkRta zabda batAo / 236 4. saMvella, saMvasa, saMvibhAva, saMmujjha, saMvara, saMvida, saMmilla, AbIla, pavIla aura saMlava dhAtuoM ke artha batAo /
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________________ 65 zabdarUpa (10) zabda saMgraha (sphuTa) pAnI kI taraMga-ullolo bhakti-bhattI Agraha-abhiNiveso lAvaNya---lAvaNNaM kapaTa-kaiavaM agni-havvavAho kaThora--ka kaso sainyaracanA--haM manoratha--maNoraho IrSyA-issA dhAtu saMgraha bhAva-ciMtana karanA bhukka-bhUkanA bhiMda-bhedanA, toDanA maMta-maMtraNA karanA bhikkha---bhIkha mAMganA makkha-cupaDanA, (ghI, tela bhiDa---bhiDanA, muThabheDa karanA Adi se) bhuMja-bhojana karanA majja---snAna karanA madda-mAliza karanA saMkhyA zabda eka zabda ko choDakara sabhI saMkhyAvAcI zabda prAkRta meM tInoM liMgoM meM eka samAna calate haiN| niyama 566 (duve doNi veNi ca jas-zasA 3 / 120) jas tathA zas sahita dvi zabda ko duve, doNNi, veNNi, tathA do ye cAra Adeza hote haiN| duve, doNNi, veNNi, do ThiA peccha vA / niyama 567 (vardo ve 3116) tRtIyA Adi vibhaktiyoM meM dvi zabda ko do aura ve ye do Adeza hote haiM / dohi, vehi / doNhaM, veNhaM / dosu, vesu / niyama 568 (stiNNiH 3 / 121) jas tathA zas sahita tri zabda ko tiNNi Adeza hotA hai / tiNNi / niyama 566 (stI tRtIyAdau 33118) tRtIyA Adi vibhaktiyoM meM tri zabda ko tI Adeza hotA hai / tIhiM / niyama 570 (catura zcattAro cauro cattAri 3 / 122) jas tathA zas ke sahita catur zabda ko cattAro, cauro aura cattAri Adeza hote haiM / cattAro, cauro, cattAri ciTThati peccha vA niyama 571 (caturo vA 3317) ukArAnta cau zabda ko bhisa,
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________________ zabdarUpa (10) 241 bhyas aura sup pare hone para dIrgha vikalpa se hotA hai| caUhi, cauhi / caUo, cauo / caUsu, causu / / niyama 572 (saMkhyAyA Amo ha haM 33123) saMkhyA zabdoM se pare Am ko Nha tathA NhaM Adeza hote haiN| doNha, doNhaM / tiNha, tiNhaM / cauNha, cauNhaM / isI prakAra paMca, cha, satta, aTTa, Nava aura dasa zabdoM ke rUpa banate haiN| niyama 573 (zeSedantavat 33124) zabda siddhi ke lie Upara niyama batAe gae haiN| AkAra Adi zabdoM ke lie jo niyama nahIM batAe gae haiM unake lie AkAra Adi sAre zabda adantavat ho jAte haiM yAni akArAnta zabda ke niyama hI una zabdoM meM lagate haiN| jaise (jas zaso luk 314) yaha niyama akArAnta zabda ke lie kArya karatA hai| adantavat hone ke kAraNa AkAra Adi zabdoM meM bhI yaha niyama kArya kregaa| mAlA, girI, gurU, sahI, vahU rehaMti peccha vA / isI prakAra anya syAdi pratyayoM ke lie hai| * AkArAdi zabdoM ke lie avantavat prApta niyamoM meM niSedha niyama 574 (na dI? No 33125) jas, zas aura Gi pratyaya ko Adeza No pratyaya pare ho to idanta aura udanta zabda dIrgha nahIM hotA hai / aggiNo, vaaunno| niyama 575 (se laka 33126) AkArAnta Adi zabda adantavat hone para prApta Gasi kA luka nahIM hotA hai| mAlatto, mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlAhiMto evaM aggIo, vAUo ityAdi / niyama 576 (bhyasazca hiH 33127) AkArAnta Adi zabda adantavat hone para prApta bhyas aura Gas ko hi nahIM hotA hai| mAlAhito, maalaasuNto| evaM aggIhito ityAdi / niyama 577 ( 33128) AkArAnta Adi zabda adantavat hone para prApta Gi ko De nahIM hotA hai / aggimmi, vAummi / niyama 578 (et 33126) AkArAnta Adi zabda adantavat hone para TA, zas, bhis aura sup pratyaya pare hone para ekAra nahIM hotA hai| prayoga vAkya 'samudRssa ullolA kattha gamissaMti ? abhiNiveseNa saccaM dUraM gacchai / kaiavajuttavavahAro kesimavi pio na lggi| kakkasavayaNaM parassa hiayaM bhNji| sAvagANaM tiNNi maNorahA pasiddhA saMti / ujjameNa pakkhiNo vi NiyauaraM bhrNti| pekkhAjhANeNa sahAvo priytttti| bhattIe bhagavaMto vi psiiyi| thINaM lAvaNNaM AbhUsaNaM viva bhaai| havvavAho sabvANi vatthUNi bhassIkuNai /
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________________ 242 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dhAtu prayoga suhabhAvaNaM bhAvejja / tumaM kahaM bhitti bhidasi ? so sarIrabaleNa samattho atthi tahavi bhikkhar3a / moNo sohaNeNa saha bhiDi / suNayo parasuNayaM pAsiUNaM cicaa bhukkai / so tumAi saha kassi paNhe maMtai / bhagiNI ruTTiAo ghayeNa makkhai / ajjatta bahiNIo diNe bale (eva) sai majjati / rAmo visAmi maddai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo pAnI kI taraMgoM kI taraha manuSya kA jIvana asthira hai / usake Agraha kAraNa saMdhi nahIM ho sakI / kapaTa se strI kI yoni milatI hai / kisI ke sAtha kaThora vyavahAra mata kro| kyA kisI bhI vyakti ke saba manoratha phalita hue haiM ? saMyama meM udyama karanA cAhie / yadi svabhAva-parivartana nahIM hotA ho to sAdhanA kA kyA prayojana hai ? bhaktirasa kA pramukha ( pamuha ) kavi kauna hai ? tumhArA lAvaNya IrSyA kA kAraNa banatA hai / agni sabake sAtha samAna vyavahAra karatI hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha anitya bhAvanA kA ciMtana karatA hai / usakI sainya racanA ko toDanA cAhie / jo bhIkha mAMgatA hai vaha kauna hai ? tumhArI prakRti kaisI hai, sabake sAtha bhiDa jAte ho ? sadA gariSTha ( gariTTha ) bhojana nahIM karanA cAhie / kuttA rAta meM bhauMkatA hai aura dina meM bhii| chaha kAnoM se maMtraNA nahIM karanI cAhie / putravadhU phulakA cupaDatI hai / vaha zItakAla meM bhI ThaMDe pAnI se nahAtA hai / naukara ( bhicco ) vetana lekara mAliza karatA hai / prazna 1. saMkhyAvAcI zabdoM se pare Am ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 2. paMcamI vibhakti meM dvi zabda ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. cattAri Adeza kahAM hotA hai ? 4. pAnI kI taraMga, Agraha, kapaTa, kaThora, manoratha, IrSyA, udyama, svabhAva, bhakti, lAvaNya, agni, sainyaracanA Adi zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 5. bhAva, bhida, bhikkha, bhiDa, bhuMja, bhukka, maMta, makkha, majja aura maddaina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA vAkya meM prayoga karo / 6. patthayaNaM, paNo, aTTaNaM, NivesaNA, chAyaNiA, parivAso, varaM gomeyaM, veruliyaM zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo /
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________________ 66 -paDavA taMbUkuzala - kusalo yuddha--- jujjhaM vartamAnakAlika pratyaya jIrNa-junnaM, juNNaM phoTupaDicchAyA nAstika - Natthio (vi) dhara---dhAraNa karanA dharisa - pragalbhatA, DhIThAi karanA dhIrava sAntvanA denA dhasa - dhasanA, nIce jAnA dhA--dhAraNa karanA dhA -- dhyAna karanA, ciMtana karanA dhAtu rUpa zabda saMgraha lakSaNa - -lakkhaNaM vighaTana - vihaDaNaM khaMDana -- visAraNaM pavitra, nirdoSa -- aNaho pApa - aNo paDosI - pADosio dhAtu saMgraha dhaMsa - naSTa honA dhippa -- camakanA ghuNa - kaMpAnA dhruva-dhonA dhA- -dauDanA 1. zabdoM kI taraha dhAtu ke rUpoM meM bhI dvivacana nahIM hotA / 2. prAkRta meM Atmanepada aura parasmaipada kA bheda nahIM hotA / Atmanepada aura parasmaipada ke pratyaya prAkRta meM pratyeka dhAtu ke sAtha juDate haiM / 3. bhAva karma meM bhI Atmanepada nahIM hotA hai / 4. prAkRta meM vyaMjanAnta dhAtueM nahIM hotI haiM / saMskRta kI vyaMjanAnta dhAtu meM 'a' vikaraNa joDakara use akArAnta banAyA jAtA hai / has + a = hasa / bhaN+a=bhaNa | lihU + a = liha / 5. aMkArAnta ko choDa zeSa svarAnta dhAtuoM meM a vikaraNa vikalpa se juDatA hai / hoi, hoai / ThAi, ThAai / 1 6. prAkRta meM dhAtu dvitva nahIM hotI / jaise saMskRta meM NabAdi, sannanta, yaGanta aura yaGluganta Adi meM hotI hai / 7. prAkRta meM 10 lakAra nahIM hote / 8. dhAtu ke upasarga juDane se vaha dhAtu kA aMga bana jAtA hai / jaise -- -- ikkha pekkha / uva + ikkha uvekkha /
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 6. prAkRta meM dhAtuoM kA eka hI gaNa hotA hai / saMskRta kI taraha dasa gaNa nahIM hote haiM / anya gaNoM kI dhAtueM bhvAdi gaNa kI taraha hI calatI haiN| gaNoM ke rUpoM se sIdhA prAkRta karane se kahIM-kahI bhI haiM / jaise - zRNoti - suNoi / para rUpa milate vartamAna kAla ke dhAtu ke pratyaya 244 prathamapuruSa madhyamapuruSa uttamapuruSa ekavacana i, e si, se mi, itthA, ha mo, mu, ma uttamapuruSa ke e pratyaya kA prayoga bahuta kama milatA hai, kevala ArSa prAkRta meM hotA hai / pratyayoM se hone vAle dhAtu ke rUpa nIce niyamoM meM spaSTa haiM isalie alaga se nahIM die jA rahe haiM / niyama 576 ( vyaJjanAdadante 4 / 236) vyaJjanAnta dhAtu ke aMta meM akAra kA Agama hotA hai / vasai, paDhAi, bhamai / niyama 580 (svarAdanato vA 4 / 240 ) akArAnta dhAtu ko choDa zeSa svarAnta dhAtuoM ke aMta meM akAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / pAi, pAai / hoi, hoai / bahuvacana nti, nte. ire e niyama 581 (tyAdInAmAdyatrayasyAdyasyececI 3 / 136 ) parasmaipada aura Atmanepada ke tyAdi vibhaktiyoM ke prathamapuruSa ke ekavacana ( tip, te) pratyayoM ko ic (i) aura ec (e) Adeza hote haiN| hasai, hasae ( hasati ) vaha hasatA hai / niyama 552 ( bahuSvAdyasya nti nte ire 3 / 142 ) prathamapuruSa ke bahuvacana (anti, ante) pratyayoM ko nti, nte, ire Adeza hote haiM / hasaMti, hasaMte, hasire ( hasata:, hasaMti ) ve donoM yA ve haMsate haiM / niyama 583 ( dvitIyasya si se 3 | 140 ) madhyamapuruSa ke ekavacana ( sipa, se) pratyayoM ko si ora se Adeza hote haiM / hasasi, hasase ( hasasi ) tU haMsatA hai / niyama 584 ( ata evaMca se 3 | 145 ) tyAdi pratyayoM ke prathamapuruSa ke ekavacana meM e aura se pratyaya kahA hai vaha akArAnta dhAtuoM se hI hotA hai, anya svarAnta dhAtuoM se nahIM / hasae, isase / karae, karase / niyama 585 ( madhyama syetthA hacau 3 | 143 ) madhyamapuruSa ke bahuvacana (tha, dhve ) pratyayoM ko itthA aura hac (ha) Adeza hote haiM / hasitthA, hasaha ( hasatha:, hasatha ) tuma donoM yA tuma haMsate ho / niyama 586 ( tRtIyasya miH 3 / 141 ) uttamapuruSa ke ekavacana
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________________ vartamAnakAlika pratyaya 245 (mipa, e) pratyayoM ko mi Adeza hotA hai| niyama 587 (mo vA 3 / 154) adanta dhAtu ke a ko A vikalpa se ho jAtA hai mi pare hone para / hasami, hasAmi (hasAmi) maiM haMsatA huuN| niyama 588 (tRtIyasya mo mumA: 31144) uttama puruSa ke bahuvacana (mas, mahe) pratyayoM ko mo, mu aura ma Adeza hote haiN| hasamo, hasamu, hasama (hasAvaH, hasAmaH) hama donoM yA hama haMsate haiN| niyama 586 (icca mo mu me vA 3 // 155) adanta dhAtu ke a ko i aura A ho jAtA hai, mo, mu aura ma pratyaya pare ho to| hasimo, hsaamo| hasimu, hasAmu / hasima, hasAma (hasAmaH) / hama haMsate haiN| niyama 560 (vartamAnA paJcamI zatRSa vA 3158) vartamAnakAla, paMcamIvibhakti tathA zatRpratyaya pare rahane para a ko e vikalpa se hotA hai| hasai, hasei / hasasi, hasesi / hasamo, hsmo| hasamu, hasemu / hasama, hsem| niyama 561 (vartamAnA bhaviSyantyozca jaja jjA vA 3.177) vartamAna, bhaviSyat tathA vidhi Adi dhAtu pratyayoM ke sthAna para jja aura jjA Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| vartamAna-hasejja, hasejjA, hasai (hsti)| bhaviSyat-hasejja, hasejjA, hasihii (hasiSyati) vidhi-hasejja, hasejjA, hasau (hasatu, hase d vaa)| niyama 562 (madhye ca svarAntAd vA 33178) svarAnta dhAtu se vartamAna, bhaviSyat tathA vidhi Adi pratyayoM ke sthAna para tathA dhAtu aura pratyaya ke bIca meM jja aura jjA vikalpa se ho jAte haiN| hojjai, hojjAi, hojja, hojjA, hoi (bhavati) / hojjahii, hojjAhii, hojja, hojjA hohii (bhvissyti)| hojjau, hojjAu, hojja, hojjA, hou / (bhavatu, bhaved vA) evaM hojjasi, hojjAsi, hojja, hojjA, hosi (bhavasi ) / niyama 563 (jjAt saptamyA irvA 3.165) jja se pare i kA prayoga vikalpa se hotA hai / hojja, hojjai (bhavet) / niyama 594 (jjA gje 3 / 156) pratyayoM ke sthAna para Adeza hone vAle jja aura jjA pare hoM to dhAtu ke akAra ko ekAra ho jAtA hai / hasejja, hasejjA / niyama 565 (asthi styAvinA 33148) tyAdi pratyayoM ke sAtha as dhAtu ko atthi Adeza hotA hai / asthi (asti , saMti , asi , stha, asmi, smH)| niyama 566 (sinA ste siH 33146) si pratyaya ke sAtha as dhAtu ko si Adeza hotA hai| si (asi)| pUrva niyama se atthi bhii| niyama 567 (mi mo meM mhi mho mhA vA 33147) mi, mo aura ma
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha pratyaya ke sAtha as dhAtu ko kramazaH mhi, mho aura mha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / mhi, (asmi) mho, mha (smaH) / prayoga vAkya paDavAe kettilA jaNA uvavisaMti ? vavahArakusalo savvattha (saba jagaha) sammANaM labhai / desANaM jujjhaM jayA bhavai tayA bahunarasaMhAro hoi / kAlappabhAveNa patteyaM vatthu junnaM huvai / kiM tujjha pAse AyariabhikkhuNo paDicchAyA vijjai ? jIvassa kiM lakkhaNaM atthi ? jo saMghassa vihaDaNaM kuNai so kUrakammAiM baMdhai / asthivAyassa ko visAraNaM karei ? ajjattA aNaho saralo naro daMDaM lahai / jaNA aNaM kuNaMti paraM phalaM na icchaMti / majjha pADosio bhaddo susIlo ya asthi / dhAtu prayoga kiM tumaM dharasi ? kAlappabhAveNa pavvayo dhNsi| mohaNeNa kahiaM attha na AgaMtavvaM tahavi sohaNo dharisai / AyAse tArA dhippaMti / gihe kassai maccussa pacchA sAvagA guruM pAsaMti tayA AyariyA tA dhiirvNti| tavo kammAI dhuNai / bhUkaMpe bhUmI dhasai / jogI ege poggale dhaai| vijayo vatthAI dhaai| tumesuM ko vegeNa dhAi ? tumaM paidiNaM vatthAI kahaM dhuvasi ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo bhISaNa garmI meM taMbU kI chAyA meM loga baiThanA cAhate haiN| vaha kuzala kalAkAra hai / yuddha meM jIta hamArI hogii| jIrNa vastra zIghra phaTatA hai| pradhAnamaMtrI (pahANamaMtI) ke sAtha vaha apanI phoTu cAhatA hai| ajIva kA lakSaNa kyA hai ? jisakA yoga (joga) hotA hai usakA vighaTana hotA hai| nAstika loga AtmA kA khaMDana karate haiN| vaha apane Apako nirdoSa kahatA hai| pApI se ghRNA mata karo, pApa se kro| paDausI ke sAtha acchA vyavahAra kro| dhAtu kA prayoga karo .. vaha tapa ko dhAraNa karatA hai / isa gAMva kA parvata kaba naSTa ho gayA ? jo DhIThAi karatA hai usakI saMgata mata karo / usakA bhAgya camakatA hai| muni ne duHkhI parivAra ko sAntvanA dii| usakA makAna jamIna meM dhaMsa gyaa| maMgalavAra ko tuma nayA sapheda vastra kyoM dhAraNa karate ho ? muni zubhakaraNa sAdhanA zikhara para dhyAna karate haiN| UMTa marubhUmi meM sabase teja dauDatA hai| tapasyA se apanI AtmA ko dhoo| prazna 1. prAkRta meM Atmanepada kahAM hotA hai ?
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________________ vartamAnakAlika pratyaya 247 2. dhAtuoM ke rUpa banAne ke lie prAkRta meM kahAM kaunasA vikaraNa joDA ___ jAtA hai ? 3. prAkRta meM dhAtuoM ke kitane gaNa hote haiM ? 4. saMskRta ke samAna prAkRta meM dhAtu kahAM dvitva hotI hai ? 5. kyA saMskRta kI taraha prAkRta meM bhI dasa lakAra hote haiM ? kauna-kauna se hote haiM ? 6. vartamAnakAla meM prayukta hone vAle pratyaya kauna-kauna se haiM ? 7. adanta dhAtu ke a ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai aura kisa ___ niyama se ? 8. pathya, kuzala, yuddha, jIrNa, rAkha, nAstika, lakSaNa, vighaTana, khaNDana, pApa aura nirdoSa zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo? 6. dhara, dhaMsa, dharisa, dhippa, dhIrava, dhuNa, dhasa, dhA, dhA, dhA aura dhruva dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ vidhyartha pratyaya zabda saMgraha (sAlA varga) aTTaNasAlA-vyAyAmazAlA udagasAlA-udakagRha usAlA-rasAlA uvaTThANasAlA-sabhAsthAna karaNasAlA-nyAyamaMdira kUDAgArasAlA-SaDyaMtravAlA ghara gaMdhavvasAlA-saMgItagRha gaddabhasAlA---gadhA rakhane kA sthAna goNasAlA-gozAlA / ghoDasAlA-dhuDasAla, astabala kammasAlA-kArakhAnA pharusasAlA-kuMbhAragRha gaMdhiasAlA-dAru Adi gaMdha ghaMghasAlA--anAthamaMDapa, bhikSuoM kA vAlI cIja becane kI dUkAna Azraya sthAna cApalUsa-cADuyAro (vi) dhAtu saMgraha paihA-parityAga karanA paisAra-praveza karanA pauMja-joDanA, yukta karanA paosa-pradveSa karanA pakattha-zlAghA karanA pakappa-kAma meM AnA, upayoga paiTTava-mUrti Adi kI vidhipUrvaka meM AnA sthApanA karanA pakuNa-karane kA prAraMbha karanA paMsa-malina karanA pakuppa-krodha karanA vidhyartha vidhyartha kA prayoga kartavya kA upadeza, kriyA kI preraNA aura saMbhAvanA ke artha meM hotA hai| vidhyarthaka pratyaya ekavacana bahuvacana prathamapuruSa jjae, e, eya, jja, jjA jja, jjA madhyamapuruSa jjasi, jjAsi jjAha uttamapuruSa jjAmi jjAmo hasa dhAtu ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana prathamapuruSa hasijjae, hase, haseya hasijja, hasejja
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________________ vidhyartha-pratyaya -. .. hasijja, hasejja, hasijjA, hasejjA hasijjA, hasejjA hasijjai, hasejja i madhyamapuruSa hasijjAsi , hasejjAsi hasijjAha, hasejjAha hasijjasi, hasejjasi uttamapuruSa hasijjAmi, hasejjAmi hasijjAmo, hasejjAmo ho pAtu ke rUpa prathamapuruSa hojjae, hoe, hoeya . hojja, hojjA hojja, hojjA madhyamapuruSa hojjasi, hojjAsi... hojjAha uttamapuruSa hojjAmi hojjAmo (vikaraNa vAlI ho dhAtu ke rUpa hasa dhAtu kI taraha calate haiM) - prathamapurupa hoijjae, hoe, hoeya hoijja, hoejja hoijja, hoejja hoijjA, hoejjA hoijjA, hoejjA madhyamapuruSa hoijjAsi, hoejjAsi hoijjAha, hoejjAha hoijjasi, hoejjasi uttamapuruSa hoijjAmi, hoejjAmi hoijjAmo, hoejjAmo . (1) yadi kriyApada ke sAtha ua aura avi avyayoM kA saMbaMdha ho to isa pATha meM batAe gae vidhyartha pratyayoM kA prayoga ho sakatA hai| uma kujjA (cAhatA hUM vaha kare) avi bhuMjijja (khAe bhii)| zraddhA athavA saMbhAvanA artha vAlI dhAtuoM ke prayoga ke sAtha ina pratyayoM kA prayoga ho sakatA hai| sadahAmi loeso lehaM lehijja / zraddhA (vizvAsa) karatA hUM lokeza lekha likhe / saMbhAvemi tuma na jujjhijjasi (saMbhAvanA karatA hUM tuma nahIM lddo)| (3) jaM ke sAtha kAlavAcaka koI bhI zabda ho to vahAM vidhyartha pratyayoM kA prayoga hotA hai| kAlo jaM bhaNijjAmi (samaya hai maiM paDhU) / velA jaM gAejjAsi (samaya hai tU gaa)| (4) jahAM eka kriyA dUsarI kriyA kA nimitta bane vahAM vidhyartha pratyayoM kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| jai haM guruM uvAseya satyantaM gaccheya (yadi guru kI upAsanA kare to zAstra kA aMta paave)| ArSa prAkRta meM upalabdha kucha anya rUpakujjA (kuryAta) abhibhAse (abhibhASeta) so nihe (nidadhyAt) siyA, siA (syAt).
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________________ 250 abhitAve ( abhitApayet ) haNiyA ( hanyAt) lahe (labheta ) prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa acche (AcchindyAt ) abbhe (AbhindyAt) prayoga vAkya : uagANasAlAi kassi visaye ubaTThANaM bhavissai ? karaNasAlAe ce nAyo na milejja tathA kattha milihii ? kUDAgArasAlAe kittiA jaNA saMti ? ahaM aTTaNasAlaM paidiNaM gacchAmi / gAmassa bAhi goNasAlA vijjai / ramesassa bhAyA ghoDagasAlAe kajjaM kare / attha gaddabhasAlA natthi / udagasAlAi nIraM ko pivAvejja ? aTTaNasAlAa sAmI ajja attha Agamissai ? gaMdhavvasAlAe NaTTaI viTTissai / gaMdhiasAlAa ko gao ? dhAtu prayoga amummi nayare ajja pAsaNAhassa paDimaM paiTThavissai / parivAraM dhaNaM ya pahAUNa pabhA sAhuNI bhavissai / paiNo bahUe ya maNo aruNAi pau jio / vijjAlaye kallaM vijjaTTiNo paisArarhiti / bAlo dhUlIe kiDDui vatthAI paMsai y| ajaiNA avi AyariabhikkhuM pakatthai / AhammiyabhoyaNaM sAhUNaM na pakappai / so silogANaM abbhAsaM pakuNai / tumaM moraullA kajjaM pakuNasi / vidhyarthaka pratyaya prayoga jiNeso pADhaM paDhejjA / tumaM kammasattuNA saha jujjhijjasi / diNeso paidivahaM sajjhAyaM karejjai / so pAsaNAhassa devAlayassa paDimaM paiTThavejjA / risabha avi lehaM lehijja / dhammeso kajjaM ua kujjA / pattiyAmi pasaMto kahaM lihejja | saMbhAvemi vayaM vaisAhamAse jeNavissabhArahiM gacchejjAmo / aNubvayavariso jaM tumaM payarejjAsi / kAlo jaM haM goyara gacchijjAmi / jai vAgaraNaM paDheya NANaM laheya / jai aNusAsaNaM ciTThe sacchaMdo bhaveya / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sabhA sthAna meM Aja kisakA bhASaNa huA ? nyAya pAne ke lie aMtima sthAna nyAya maMdira hai| maMdira meM mUrti kI sthApanA kaba hogI ? usa zahara meM SaDyaMtra ghara nahIM hai / vyAyAmazAlA meM pandraha AdamI pratidina Ate haiM / kavitA gozAlA kA zuddha dUdha pIe / ghuDasAla meM sabase acchA ghor3A kaunasA hai ? gardabhazAlA meM eka bhI gadhA nahIM hai / udakagRha meM kitane ghaDe ThaMDe pAnI ke haiM ? rasAlA ko dekhane ke lie tuma kaba gae the ? saMgItagRha meM kisane saMgIta gAyA ? dAru kI dukAna para kauna-kauna baiThe the ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo maMdira meM mUrti kI sthApanA vidhivat kaba hogI ? parityAga karake
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________________ vidhyartha pratyaya 251 vApasa use grahaNa mata kro| vastroM ko joDanA sarala hai, manoM ko joDanA duSkara (dukkara) hai| vaha apane putroM ko Aja acchI skUla meM praveza kraaegaa| jo pradveSa karatA hai usakA mAnasa kaluSa hotA hai| kuzalatA ke abhAva meM tuma apane vastroM ko malina karate ho| jo adhika zlAghA karatA hai vaha cApalasa (cADuyAra) hotA hai| yaha vastra mere kAma meM AtA hai| usane zAMtasudhArasa paDhanA prAraMbha kara diyA hai| mAtA bacce para bAra-bAra krodha karatI hai| vidhyarthaka pratyayoM kA prayoga karo ____ maiM cAhatA hUM vaha namaskAra maMtra (NamukkAra maMtaM) kA japa kre| vaha tapa bhI kare / maiM vizvAsa karatA hUM vaha dhyAna se paDhe / saMbhAvanA karatA hUM tuma vidvAn bano / samaya hai maiM dhyAna kruuN| samaya hai svAdhyAya kruuN| caturmAsa hai maiM sUtra paDhU / yadi vaha dhyAna se paDhe to pAsa ho jaae| yadi varSA ho to anna adhika ho jaae| yadi ApakI upAsanA mile to vyAkaraNa kA jJAna ho jaae| yadi vetana mila jAe to ghara meM vastra le aauuN| prazna 1. ekavacana aura bahuvacana ke vidhyarthaka pratyaya prAkRta meM kauna-kauna se haiM ? 2. isa pATha meM vidhyarthaka pratyayoM ke atirikta ArSa prAkRta ke rUpa kauna kauna se haiM ? 3. vidhyarthaka pratyayoM kA prayoga kahAM-kahAM kiyA jAtA hai ? 4. do vAkya aise banAo jahAM eka kriyA dUsarI kriyA kA nimitta banatI ho aura vahAM vidhyartha pratyayoM kA prayoga hotA ho? 5. sabhAsthAna, nyAyamaMdira, SaDyaMtravAlA ghara, vyAyAmazAlA, gozAlA, ghuDasAlA, gadahA rakhane kA sthAna, udakagRha aura rasAlA ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. paiTThava, paihA, paja, paisAra, paosa, paMsa, pakattha, pakappa, pakuNa aura pakuppa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ AjJArthaka pratyaya zabda saMgraha (zarIra ke aMga upAMga 1) sira--matthao, siraM kesa--keso, bAlo, kayo mastakahIna zarIra, dhar3a-kamaMdho kapAla-kavAlI, bhAlo, kapparo khopaDI--paNiA bhAMpaNa-jhaMpaNI, pamhAI bhauM-bhumayA, bhamuhA AMkha kI putalI-akkharA AMkha--NayaNaM, nettaM, cakkhu nAka----NAsiA, NAsA kAna-kaNNo, sottaM, savaNo mUMcha-Asaromo dADhI-dADhiA dADhI mUMcha-samassU kacarA-kayavaro vyAyAma-vAyAmo pAnI se gIlA-udaollaM dhAtu saMgraha pakUSya-karanA pakkhiva-pheMka denA, tyAganA pakkama-calA jAnA, prayatna honA pakkhoDa (pra+chAdaya)-DhakanA, AcchAdana pakkira-pheMkanA karanA pakkhara-azva ko kavaca se . pakkhubbha-kSobha pAnA, baDhanA, sajjita karanA, sannaddha karanA vRddha honA pakkhala-paDanA, giranA pakkhobha ----kSobha utpanna kara hilA pakkhoDa (pra+sphoTaya)-bAra-bAra denA jhADanA AjJArthaka-. ____ isakA prayoga kisI ko AzIrvAda dene, vidhi aura sambhAvanA artha meM hotA hai| jAnane yogya 0 pratyaya lagAne se pUrva a vikaraNavAlI (hasAnta) dhAtu ke antya a ko ___e vikalpa se hotA hai / hasau, haseu / * prathama puruSa ke ekavacana u athavA tu pratyaya lagAne se pUrva avikaraNa vAlI dhAtu ke antya a kA A bhI upalabdha hotA hai| suNAu, suNau, suNeu /
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________________ mAjJArthaka pratyaya 253 * uttama puruSa ke pratyaya lagAne se pUrva a vikaraNa vAlI dhAtu ke antya a ko A tathA i vikalpa se hotA hai| hasAmu, hasimu, hsmu| niyama 598 (dusu mu vidhyAdiSvekasmistrayANAm 33173) vidhi Adi artha meM tInoM puruSoM ke ekavacana ke pratyayoM ko kramaza: du, su aura mu Adeza hote haiM / hamau (hasatu), hasasu (hasa), hasamu (hsaani)| niyama 566 (bahuSu ntu ha mo 3 // 176) vidhi Adi artha meM tInoM puruSoM ke bahuvacana ke pratyayoM ko kramazaH ntu, ha aura mo Adeza hotA hai| hasantu (hasantu), hasaha (hasata), hasamo (hsaam)| niyama 600 (ata ijjasvijjahIjje luko vA 33175) a se pare 'su' ko ijjasu, ijjahi, ijje tathA luka ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiMhasejjasu, hasejjahi, hasejje, hasa, hssu| anya svarAnta dhAtuoM (AkArAnta, ivarNAnta, uvarNAnta, ekArAnta aura okArAnta ko ye Adeza nahIM hote haiN| niyama 601 (so hi vA 33174) pUrva sUtra vihita (du, su, mu) meM su pratyaya ko hi vikalpa se hotA hai / hasasu, hasahi / dehi, desu / AjJArthaka pratyaya ekavacana bahuvacana prathamapuruSa u, tu madhyamapuruSa su, hi, ijjasu, ijjahi, ijje, luka uttamapuruSa mo hasa dhAtu ke AsArthaka rUpa prathamapuruSa hasau, haseu, hasatu, hasetu hasantu, hasiMtu, hasetu madhyamapuruSa hasasu, hasesu, hasejjasu . hasaha, haseha hasejjahi, hasejje, hasa hasahi, hasAhi uttamapuruSa hasamu, hasAmu, hasimu, hasemu hasamo, hasAmo, hasimo, hasemo (sarva puruSa sarva vacana meM-hasejja, hasejjA aura hote haiM) ho pAtu ke AgArthaka rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana prathamapuruSa hou, hoau, hoeu hontu, hointu, hoentu hojjau, hojjAu, hotu, hoetu hojjantu, hojjAntu hojjatu, hojjAtu madhyamapuruSa hosu, hoasu, hoesu hoaha, hoeha, hoha
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________________ 254 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa hoahi, hoAhi, hojjaha, hojjAha hoejjAhi, hoejje homa, hohi, hojahi, hojjAhi hojjasu, hojjAsu utsama puruSa homu, hoamu, hoAmu homo, hoamo, hoAmo hoimu, hoema hoimo, hoemo, hojjamo, hojjAmo (tInoM puruSa aura donoM vacanoM meM hojja, hojjA aura hote haiM) prayoga vAkya ahaM guruM matthaeNa vaMdAmi / AyaveNa majjha siraM tvi| so paNiAe kiM payai ? siyA kesA kiM jarAe lakkhaNaM bhavai ? tassa bhAlammi paMcarehA (rekhA) saMti / bhumayA majjhe eggacittajhANeNa taiyanettaM ugghADiyaM bhavai / tuma jhaMpaNIo khippaM kahaM nimIlaMti ? NayaNAiM antareNa saMsAraM tamomayaM laggai / akkharAo kiNhA cia sohaMti / kaNNasokkhehiM saddehiM pemma nAbhinivesae / NAsiAo sAsosAsassa maggA saMti / eso naro samassurahiyo kahaM atthi ? Asaromo purisassa lakkhaNaM atthi / dhAtu prayoga ___ so paccUse jhANaM pakuvvai / jAyapakkhA haMsA pakkamati disodisi / sA kayavaraM gihassa bAhiM pkkiri| kiM tumaM jujjhAya AsaM pakkha rasi ? so ghaDaM kaTThaNa pakkhoDai / muNI himeNa udaollaM kAyaM na pkkhoddejjaa| ko mukkho (mUrkha) khAraM dhUli ya magge gacchaMtassa gacchamANassa vA uri pakkirai ? egavariso bAlo calaMto muhu muhu pkkhli| susIlo pamAeNa pattharaM pakkhiviUNa talAyasalilaM pakkhobhai / muNissa uvaesaM suNiUNa so suraM (surA ko) pakkhivai / pratyaya prayoga so guruM paNhaM pucchau / tumaM potthayaM attha aannesu| tumaM taM gihaM Nesu / rameso taM caviDaM mArau / NiddhaNA pemma kuNau / sayA saccaM jaMpau / dhamma Ayarau / guruM uvAsau / NANaM aaraahu| savvehiM saha savvavahAraM kuNau / aMdhayAre mA pddhu| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo - zira zarIra kA uttama aMga hai| vaha kezoM meM tela ddaale| kapAla (jyotikeMdra) para sapheda raMga kA dhyAna kro| manuSya kI khopaDI taMtra meM kAma AtI hai| kyA buDhApe meM bhauM bhI sapheda ho jAtI hai| vaha kauna hai jo bhAMpaNa
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________________ AjJAthaka pratyaya 255 ko sthira rakhatA hai ? vyAyAma se AMkha kI jyoti bar3hatI hai| dekhane kI zakti AMkha kI putalI meM hai| apane kAna meM svayaM spaMdana karanA kaThina hai| nAsA ke agrabhAga para dhyAna kA abhyAsa kro| dAdI aura mUMcha honA puruSatva kA lakSaNa hai| bahAdUra siMha mUMcha para nIMbU rakha sakatA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo __ jo pApa karatA hai vahI usakA phala bhogatA hai| pakSI sabere bhojana kI khoja meM pUrva dizA meM calA gyaa| vaha dhali ko bAhara pheMkatA hai| tuma ghoDe ko kisalie sajjita karate ho? jo caDhane kA abhyAsa karatA hai vahI giratA hai| sItA apane ghara se gaMde (maliNa) pAnI ko bAhara pheMkatI hai| tumhAre vyavahAra se maiM kSubdha hotA huuN| garma dUdha ke vartana ko tatkAla ddhko| vastra ko bAra-bAra mata jhADo / kisI kI AsthA ko hilA denA acchA kArya nahIM hai| AjJArthaka pratyayoM kA prayoga karo tuma gAMva ke bAhara mata jaao| hama loga svAdhyAya kreN| caturmAsa meM sabhI bhAI bahana yathAzakti tapa kre| tuma vyAkhyAna do, loga aaeNge| tuma lAga ghara jAo, kisI kI pratIkSA mata kro| ve saba nadI meM kyoM utare ? sabere jaldI uTho aura jaldI soo| saba loga apanA-apanA kAma kro| tuma vyartha hI usakI ciMtA mata kro| tuma par3hane meM dhyAna do| kisI ko zikSA mata do| dina meM zarIra kA zrama bhI kro| dUsaroM kI bAta mata kro| pratidina namaskAra mahAmantra kA jApa avazya kro| bure vyaktiyoM kI saMgata mata kro| - prazna 1. AjJArthaka prathama aura uttama puruSa ke ekavacana aura bahuvacana ke pratyayoM ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 2. AjJArthaka madhyamapuruSa ke ekavacana ko su pratyaya ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. hasa dhAtu ke AjJArthaka pratyayoM ke rUpa likho| 4. sira, khopaDI, kapAla, keza, bhauM, bhAMpaNa, AMkha, AMkha kI putalI, kAna, nAka aura dADhImUMcha ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. pakuvva, pakkama, pakkira, pakkhara, pakkhala, pakkhiva, pakkhubbha, pakkhoDa, aura pakkhobha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. hanyavAho, abhiNiveso, issA, aNaho, vihaDaNaM, pharusasAlA, ghaMghasAlA, uvaTThANasAlA zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 69 ... bhUtakAlika pratyaya zabda saMgraha (zarIra ke aMga-upAMga 2) ... muMha-vayaNaM, muhaM jIbha-jIhA, rasaNA dAMta-~dasaNo, daMto oTha- aharo, oTTho ThoDI-cibukaM kaMTha---kaMTho kaMThamaNi----avaDU, kiADiA gAla-kavolo, gallo kaMdhA-aMso kAMkha-kakkho, bhuamUlaM datavana --daMtasohaNaM keMdra-kidiyaM phunasI---phuDiyA tila-tilo jUM-jUA svara-saro gale kA--galicca (vi) dhAtu saMgraha pagaDDha-khIMcanA paghaMsa-phira-phira ghasanA pagala-jharanA, TapakanA paghola-milanA, saMgata karanA pagiNha----grahaNa karanA pacAla-khUba calAnA paccakkhIkara-~sAkSAt karanA paccakkha-tyAga karanA pagijjha -- Asakti kA prAraMbha karanA Ira---gamana karanA bhUtakAla ....... prAkRta meM bhUtakAla kA koI bheda nahIM hai| anadyatana, bhUtamAtra aura parokSa ina tInoM bhUtakAlika arthoM meM eka samAna pratyaya hote haiM / niyama 602 (sI hI hI bhUtArthasya 33162) svarAnta dhAtuoM se bhUtArtha meM vihita pratyayoM ko sI, hI aura hIa Adeza hote haiN| bhUtakAlika pratyaya 4 ekavacana, bahuvacana . prathama puruSa sI, hI, homa ) hosI, hoasI madhyama puruSa. sI, hI, hIa. hohI, hoahI .- (abhavat, abhUta, uttama puruSa sI, hI, hIa ) hohIa, hoahIa babhUva niyama 603 (vyaMjanAdImaH 33163) vyaMjanAMta (avikaraNa vAlI) dhAtuoM se bhUtArtha meM vihita pratyayoM ko Ia Adeza hotA hai| FEE
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________________ bhUtakAlika pratyaya 257 ekavacana, bahuvacana prathama puruSa madhyama puruSa hasIa (ahasat, ahAsIt, jahAsa) uttama puruSa Ia niyama 604 (tenAsterAsyahesi 3 / 164) as dhAtu ko bhUtArtha pratyayoM ke sAtha Asi aura ahesi Adeza hotA hai| saba puruSa aura sabavacanoM meM rUpa baneMge-Asi, ahesi| ArSa prAkRta meM bhUtakAla ke upalabdha rUpakara- akarissaM (akArSam ) uttama puruSa ekavacana __akAsI (akArSIt) prathama puruSa ekavacana bU-abbavI (abravIt) prathama puruSa eka vacana vaca-avoca (avocat) prathama puruSa ekavacana bU-Aha (Aha) prathama puruSa ekavacana bU-Ahu (AhuH) prathama puruSa bahu vacana dUz-adakkhU (adrAkSuH) prathama puruSa ekavacana ArSa prAkRta meM uttama puruSa as dhAtu ke lie Asimo aura Asimu (AsmaH) rUpa milate haiM / vada dhAtu kA vadIa rUpa honA cAhie para vadAsI aura vayAsI rUpa milate haiN| sI pratyaya svarAnta dhAtuoM ke lagatA hai parantu ArSa prAkRta meM prAyaH prathama puruSa ke ekavacana ke lie sthA, itthA aura ittha pratyaya tathA bahuvacana ke lie ittha, iMsu aura aMsu pratyaya bhI milate haiN| thaa-ho--hotthaa| itthaa-rii-riiitthaa| bhuMja- jitthaa| pahAra-pahAritthA, pahAretthA / vihara-viharitthA / seva-sevitthA / iMsu-gaccha-gacchisu / kara-kariMsu / nacca-naccisu / aNsu-aah-aahNsu| kara dhAtu bhUtakAla meM (niyama 70 se) kA ke rUpa meM badala jAne se rUpa banate haiM-kAsI, kAhI, kAhIa / prayoga vAkya ___muheNa miuvayaNaM vadejjA / jIhA rasassa gahaNaM karei / so daMtasohaNeNa dasaNA sohai / oTThammi phuDiA jaaaa| mAyA puttassa kavolaM cuMbai / sumero mahurakaMTheNa gIaM gAai / visuddhakiMdiyassa ThANe avaDU atthi / purisassa cibuassa dakkhiNabhAge tilassa varaM phalaM bhavai / Ayariassa kaMdhe jiNasAsaNassa bhAro asthi / assa kakkhe jUAo kahaM uppajjati ? .. dhAtu prayoga kevalI samugghAeNa kammAiM pagaDDhaIa / bhavaNassa chaIa nIraM kahaM
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________________ 258 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha pagalai ? kettiA jaNA sammattadikkhaM pginnhiia| ko appANaM paccakkhI karissai ? so rUvaM gijjhai / sovaNNio (sunAra) suvaNNaM paghaMsai / sarammi saro pagholejja / thalIdese jaNA uTTA pacAlaMti / ahaM paccakkhAmi kallaM na NhAssAmi / sAhuNo vihipuvvayaM IraMti / bhUtakAla ke pratyaya prayoga so nisAe caMdaM pAsIa / himavapavvayaM ko ArohIa ? so vijjAlayaM kahaM na gacchIa ? tuma potthayaM kaM dAsI? ahaM sumiNe guruM dikkhii| so NiyamitteNa saha vivAdIa / tujjha muhadasaNaM pAvaM tti ko kahIa ? sAhU ke savIa? muNI jaNahiyAya uvadisIa (upadeza diyaa)| Aicco raho ahiyaM tavIa / varisA kayA hoahIa ? so sigdhaM tattha kahaM jAhI? tumaM asaccaM kahaM jaMpIa ? so majjha sAujjaM (sahayoga) kaasii| tuM pAsiUNa so kahaM hasIa ? so kiNA sutteNa takAraM lovIa (lopa kiyA) ? samaNovAsagA guruM viNNavIsa sAhUNaM cumaaslN| rayaNI dahiM pammatthI / dhaNaMjayo vi ajja vihAre thkkiia| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo tumhArA muMha dekhane ke lie maiM bahuta dUra se AyA huuN| jIbha meM haDDI (aTTi) nahIM hotI isIlie tuma apane vicAroM meM sthira nahIM ho| bandara kisako dAMta dikhalAtA hai ? oTha, dAMta aura jIbha ke lie kapATa hai| tumhAre gAla lAla kaise ho gae ? kaMTha kI madhuratA sabako apanI ora khIMcatI hai| kaMThamaNi ko dabAne se AdamI tatkAla mara jAtA hai / tumhAre bhAI kI ThoDI laMbI hai yA vartulAkAra ? kaMdhe meM bhAra ko sahane kI kSamatA hotI hai / kAkha ke kezoM ko mata kaatto| dhAtu kA prayoga karo pratyeka padArtha eka dUsare ko khIMcatA hai| pahADa se pAnI jharatA hai| vaha puraskAra (purakkAra) ko grahaNa karatA hai| maiM usase sAkSAt kruuNgaa| usakI dhana ke prati Asakti baDha rahI hai| majadUra makAna kI chata (chaI) ko bAra-bAra ghisatA hai / jisakA svara mile vaha gAnA gaae| vaha ghoDe ko dinarAta calAtA hai| usane tIsa dina taka bhojana kA tyAga kiyaa| tuma Aja gAMva se bAhara kyoM gae? bhUtakAlika pratyayoM kA prayoga karo ..tumhArA bhAgya kisane likhA ? parIkSA meM prathama kauna AyA ? tumane saMkalpa kaba kiyA thA ? tumhArA maMtra-jApa saphala huaa| adhyApaka ne tumako paDhAnA kaba choDA ? vaha amerikA kaba' gayA ? videza meM jAkara kisa sAdhu ne dhana baTorA ? rAjendra ne isa zahara ko choDa diyaa| usane vivAha kaba kiyA ?
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________________ bhUtakAlika pratyaya 256 vRkSa se madhura phala Ama giraa| usane tIsa varSa taka saMyama kI sAdhanA kii| tumhArA mana sAdhutva se vicalita kyoM huA? gAya ne usako sIMga (siMgaM) se mArA / AkAza se tArA kaba TUTA ? tumhAre bhAI ne usake ghara se corI kyoM kI? usakI pragati ko dekhakara cetanA ne vimalA para jhUThA Aropa lgaayaa| prazna 1. prAkRta meM bhUtakAla ke kitane bheda haiM ? unake pratyayoM meM kyA antara 2. prAkRta meM bhUtakAla ke pratyayoM ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? ekavacana aura bahuvacana ke Adeza meM kyA aMtara hai ? 3. ArSa prAkRta meM bhUtakAla ke artha meM niyamoM ke atirikta kauna-kauna se * rUpa aura pratyaya milate haiM ? 4. itthA, iMsu aura aMsu pratyaya ke rUpa btaao| 5. muha, jIbha, dAMta, oTha, ThoDI, gAla, kaMTha, kaMThamaNi, kaMdhA aura kAMkha ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? 6. pagaDDha, pagala, pagiNha, paccakkhIkara, pagijjha, paghaMsa, paghola, pacAla, paccakkha aura Ira dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 70 bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya (1) zabda saMgraha (zarIra ke aMga-upAMga 3) bhujA-bhuA, bAhU stana-thaNo kohanI-kuhuNI nAkhUna--naho hAtha-karo, pANI, hattho nAkhUna ke nIce kA bhAga-paDiseNa uMgalI---aMgulI muTThI-muTThiA, muTThI hathelI-karayalaM chAtI=uro, vacchaM aMgUThA-aMguTTho peTa-uyaraM, kucchi (puM, strI) masUDA-daMtaveTTo (saM) patalA-pattala (vi) dhAtu saMgraha paccaNubhava-anubhava karanA / paccApaDalauTakara A paDanA paccabhijANa-pahacAnanA paccAya--pratIti karanA paccAcakkha-parityAga karanA paccAyA-utpanna honA paccappiNa-vApasa denA, paccAhara---upadeza denA sauMpa hue kArya ko karake paccuNNama-thoDA UMcA honA nivedana karanA paccANI-vApasa le AnA bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya ekavacana bahuvacana prathamapuruSa hii, hitiH, hie, hite| hinti, hinte hiire ssai, ssati, (syati) ssaMti, (syanti) ssae, ssate (syate) ssaMte (syante) madhyamapuruSa hisi, hise hitthA, hiha ssasi (Syasi) ssaha, ssatha (Syatha) ssase (Syase) uttamapuruSa himi, hAmi ssAmo (SyAmaH) ssAmu, ssAma ssAmi (SyAmi) hAmo, hAmu, hAma, himo, himu, hima ssaM hissA, hitthA (koSThaka meM die gae pratyaya nahIM haiM / saMskRta ke rUpa ke sAtha samAnatA
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________________ bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya ( 1 ) dikhAI gaI hai / niyama 605 ( bhaviSyati hirAdiH 3 / 166 ) bhaviSyat artha meM vihita pratyayoM ke pUrva 'hi' kA prayoga hotA hai / hohii, hohinti, hohiire, hohisi hohitthA / niyama 606 (meH ssaM 3 / 166 ) bhaviSyatkAla meM dhAtu se pare mi pratyaya ke sthAna para 'ssaM' kA prayoga vikalpa se hotA hai / hossaM ( bhaviSyAmi) niyama 607 (mi mo mu me ssA hA na vA 3 / 167 ) bhaviSyat artha meM mi, mo, mu, ma pare rahane para unake pUrva ssA aura hA vikalpa se prayoga hotA hai / hossAmi, hohAmi, hohimi / hossAmo, hohAmI / hossAmu, hohAmu / hossAma, hohAma / kahIM hA nahIM hotA / hasissAmo, hasihimo / niyama 608 (mo-mu-mAnAM hissA hitthA 3 / 168 ) bhaviSyat artha meM dhAtu se pare mo, mu aura ma pratyayoM ke sthAna para hissA aura hitthA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / hohissA, hohitthA / pakSa meM hohimo, hohimu hohima / (eccakravAtumtavya bhaviSyatsu 3 / 157 ) niyama 65 se ktvA, tum, tavya bhaviSyatkAla meM vihita pratyaya pare rahane para a ko i tathA e hote haiN| hasehii, hasihi / has dhAtu ke rUpa prathamapuruSa eka vacana uttamapuruSa hafees, hasessas hasissati, hasessati hassie, hasessae hasissate, hasessate sieis, hase es hasi hiti, hasehiti sihie, hase hi hasihite hase hite madhyamapuruSa hasissasi, haselsasi hasissase, hasessase hasi hisi, hase hisi hasihise hase hisi hasissAmi, hasessAmi haMsihAmi, hasehAmi hasi himi, hasehimi hasissa, hasessaM bahuvacana hasissaMti, hasessaMti hariste, haseste hasihiti hahiti hi hasa hire, hase hire hasissaha, hasessah hasissatha, hasessatha hasi hitthA, hasehityA sihi, hase hi hasissAmo, hasessAmo hasissAmu, hasessAmu hasissAma, hasessAma haiihAmo, hasehAmo 261
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________________ 262 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sarvapuruSa sarvavacana meM hasihAmu, hasehAmu hasijja, hasijjA hasihAma, hasehAma hasejja, hasejjA hasihimo, hase himo hasihimu, hasehimu hasihima, hasehima prayoga vAkya tassa bAhue soriyaM vijjai / seNigo abbhAsa kAle kuhiNIi baleNa calai / narassa karesu lacchI vijji| tassa laddhijogeNa aMgulI phAsamatteNa rogINa rogo nassai / majjha kahaNaM karayalaAmalakaM iva phuDaM asthi / bAlo bhAAe thaNAI pivai / nahA palambA kahaM kayA ? AmanahakattaNeNa paDisegammi pIDA jaayaa| teNa ahaMkAreNa kahiyaM majha muTThIe savvA sattI asthi / tassa vacchaM vairaM viva daDhaM asthi / tujjha uarassa kiriA suddhA natthi / dhAtu prayoga ____rAyA appANaM paccaNubhavai / potthayaM paDhiUNaM so paccappiNai / sattadivase suttaM lihiUNa sIso guruM paccappiNai / ahaM tuma paccabhijANAmi / so egamuhuttaperaMtaM sAvajjaM jogaM paccAcakkha i / tavassiNA bhattassa bhoyaNaM na gihirN| so paccANIai (paccANe i) / bAleNa rukkhammi pattharaM khitaM so paccApaDai / vayaM paccAemo taM kajjaM puuryissaamo| sUriyo puvi paccAyAi / AyariA attha paccAharai paraM tassa saro gAmatto bAhiM gacchai / piaraM paNamiUNa putto jayA paccuNNamai tayA devadaMsaNaM jAaM / bhaviSyat prayoga tumaM kiM kajjaM karihise ? tassa putto kattha gamissai ? sIso gurUNaM samIve uttarajyayaNaM suttaM paDhihii / vasaMte amummi rukkhammi nabvAiM pattAI nikkasissaMti / varisA kayA hohii ? tujjha parikkhAe pariNAmo kayA bAhiM Agamihii ? ahaM saddA saMciNissAmi / sAhuNo savvA bhadissaMti / pakkhiNo AgAse nisAe na uDDIsati / amhe kA vi na avamannissAma / susIlA ghayaM taavissi| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo usakI bhujA patalI hai| vaha aika hAtha kI kohanI ko dUsare hAtha kI hathelI para rakhakara kyoM baiThA hai ? maiM apane hAtha se apanA bhAgya likhuugaa| vaha aMgulI se madhura vINA bjaaegaa| hathelI kI rekhAeM kyA bolatI haiM ? stana meM dUdha kama hai / nAkhUna kA nicalA bhAga phaTa jAtA hai| tuma muTThI se yuddha karate ho / usakI chAtI cauDI hai| peTa meM cUhe kUdate haiN|
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________________ bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya (1) 263 dhAtu kA prayoga karo maiM AtmA ko zarIra se bhinna anubhava karatA huuN| vidyArthI skUla meM diyA huA ghara kA kArya karake adhyApaka ko nivedana karatA hai| maiMne tumako pahacAna liyA hama donoM pUrvabhava meM bhAI-bhAI the| usane apanI strI kA parityAga kara diyA / vaha apane putra ko skUla se vApasa le aayaa| jo AkAza meM patthara pheMkatA hai vaha usI para par3atA hai| usane apane kArya se pratIti kraaii| kyA nakSatra pUrva dizA meM paidA hote (ugate) haiM ? vaha manoyoga se upadeza detA hai| paudhA thoDA UMcA huA hai| bhaviSyat pratyaya kA prayoga karo vaha Aja vRkSoM ko nahIM sIMcegA / maiM tumhAre ghara Aja ke bAda kabhI nahIM AUgA / tumhArA bhaviSya kauna batAegA ? deza meM kisakI sarakAra banegI ? Aja tuma kyA khAoge ? tumhArI sevA kauna karegA ? zukra kA tArA AkAza meM kaba udita hogA ? rameza kala skUla nahIM jaaegaa| sAdhuoM kI upAsanA kala kauna karegA? hamArI kakSA kA gaNita kA praznapatra kauna banAegA ? tumhAre sAtha parIkSA dene kauna jAegA ? sUrya kaba asta hogA ? patrikA meM lekha kauna likhegA? maiM tumhAre sAtha khAnA nahIM khaauuNgaa| prazna 1. bhaviSya ke artha meM hone vAle pratyayoM se pahale kisa kA prayoga hotA hai __ aura kisa niyama se ? 2. bhaviSya kAla ke vihita pratyaya se pare a ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. bhaviSya artha meM mi pratyaya ke sthAna para kisakA prayoga hotA hai aura kisa niyama se ? 4. madhyama puruSa ke ekavacana meM kauna-kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? 6. bhujA, kohanI, hAtha, uMgalI, hathelI, stana, nAkhUna, muTThI, chAtI, peTa aura nAkhUna ke nIce kA bhAga, inake lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 7. paccaNubhava, paccappiNa, pacca bhijANa, paccAcakkha, paccANI, paccApaDa, , paccAyA, paccAhara, paccAya aura paccuNNama dhAtuoM ke artha btaao|
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________________ 71 bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya pITha-piTTha " pasalI -- pAso kalejA - hiyayaM nAbhi - nAhI nitaMba niyaMbo, DhellikA liMga -- sinho, sihaM zabda saMgraha (zarIra ke aMga- upAMga 4) kamara -- kaDI jAMgha - jaMghA, TaMkA (2) socchaM ( zroSyAmi) rocchaM (rodiSyAmi) dacchaM ( drakSyAmi) vocchaM ( vakSyAmi) bhecchaM (bhetsyAmi ) ghuTanA - jANu (na), jaNhuA TAMga - TaMgo paira caraNo, pAo aiDI -pahiyA dhAtu saMgraha paccuttara - nIce AnA paccuvagaccha-- sAmane jAnA paccuvekkha - nirIkSaNa karanA pacco gila - svAda lenA paccINivaya - uchalakara nIce giranA bhaviSyatkAla ( A kRgo bhUta-bhaviSyatozca 41214 ) niyama 70 se kR dhAtu ke aMtima varNa ko A Adeza hotA hai, bhUtakAla, bhaviSyatkAla, ktvA, tum, aura tavya pratyaya pare ho to / kAhii ( kariSyati, kartA vA ) niyama 606 ( kR do haM 3 | 170 ) karoti aura dadAti dhAtu se pare bhaviSyatkAla ke pratyaya ke sthAna para 'haM' Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kAhaM, kAhimi ( kariSyAmi) dAhaM, dAhimi ( dAsyAmi ) paccIruha-pIche utaranA paccIsakka pIche haTanA paccha - prArthanA karanA niyama 610 (bhu gami rudi vidi dRzi muci vaci chidi bhidi bhujAM socchaM gacchaM rocchaM becchaM dacchaM mocchaM vocchaM checchaM mecchaM bhocchaM 3 | 171) zru Adi 10 dhAtuoM ke bhaviSyat artha meM hone vAlA mi pratyaya ke sthAna para socchaM Adi rUpa nipAta haiM / pacchAa DhakanA pajapa -- bolanA gacchaM ( gamiSyAmi) vecchaM (vedisyAmi ) mocchaM (mokSyAmi) checcha (chetsyAmi) bhocchaM (bhokSye)
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________________ bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya ( 2 ) 265 niyama 611 ( socchAdaya ijAdiSu hi luk ca vara 3172) bhaviSya artha meM hone vAle ic Adi (i, e, nti, nte, ire, si, se, itthA, ha, e) pratyaya pare hone para pUrva niyama 610 se hone vAle socchaM Adi rUpa meM aMtima svara aura agalA avayava (aM) kA varjana hotA hai aura pUrva niyama se hone vAlA hi kA luk vikalpa se hotA hai / soccha + himi == socchimi, socchemi, socchihimi, socchehimi Adi / - ekavacana prathamapuruSa -- socchii, socchei, socchihii, socche hiDa socchie, socchee, socchihie, socchehie / , madhyamapuruSa -- socchisi socchesi socchihisi, socche hisi socchise, socche se, socchihise, socchehise uttamapuruSa -- socchaM, socchimi, socchissAmi, socchissaM, socchessaM, socchemi socche sAmi, socchihimi, socchehimi, socchissAmi, socchesAmi, socchihAmi, socchehAmi / ArSa prAkRta meM prApta kucha anya rUpa momo (mokSyAmaH) karisa ( kariSyati ) bhavissAmi ( bhaviSyAmi ) prayoga vAkya piuNo piTThammi putto Aruhai / sIhassa kaDI pattalI bhavai / tassa TaMkA thUlA asthi / jarAe pAo jANummi pIlA bhavai / cAiNo pAesu savve namati / NAhI sarIrassa majjhabhAge asthi / satyakidiyassa ( svAsthya keMdra ) ThANaM niyaMbo vijjai / pAsamma kevalAI atthIiM saMti / sihaM muttassa dAraM asthi / hiyayaM viNA maNuassa kiM mahattaNaM ? pahiyAe kaMTago laggio / dhAtu prayoga bhavissara ( bhaviSyati ) risa (cariSyati ) hokkhAmi ( bhaviSyAmi) rAyA pAsAyatto paccuttarai / sIsA Ayariassa paccuvagacchati / vijjAlayassa nirikkhio sattadivase saiM vijjAla paccuvekkhai / aNNANI vatthUiM paccogiliUNa khAai / sayaNatto paccoNiyavaMtaM bAlaM pAsiUNa savve rakkha yattati / so Asatto paccoMruhai / ahaM kahiUNa na kayA vi paccosakkAmi / ahaM pacchAmi bhayaMtaM / so NiyaMTThANaM pacchAai / ajja peraMta so bAlo kahaM na papai ? bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya prayoga rukkho kassi mAse phalissai ? so gIiyaM gAihii / majbhaNhe sUrio
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________________ 266 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tavissai ahuNA samayo sIo ao sigdhaM cala / tujjha sAujjaM ko karissai ? amummi varisammi tumaM ki aNNaM vavissasi ? ahaM somavAre luMcihimi / so tuM NiyagharaM darisissai / ahaM tumae saha na AlavissAmi / sureso suve dikkhihii / sA dheNuM na duhissai / amhe kammasattuM jiNissAma / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo usakI pasalI sApha dikhAI detI hai / merA kalejA curAkara kauna le gayA ? mUtra na Ane se usake liMga meM pIDA hai| usane tujhe eDI se maaraa| isa zahara meM eka vidyApITha hai / nIce kA vastra kamara ke AdhAra para TikatA hai / jaMghA moTI nahIM honI cAhie kyoMki usase calane meM kaThinAI hotI hai / bhagavAna ke caraNoM meM devatA bhI namaskAra karate haiM / ghuTane kA vyAyAma karanA caahie| usakI nAbhi kA AkAra suMdara nahIM hai| nitaMba ko baDhAnA nahIM cAhie / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha parvata se nIce AtA hai| gAMva ke loga atithi netA ke sAmane jAte haiM / pratidina apanI galatiyoM kA nirIkSaNa karanA caahie| vaha bhojana ko svAda lekara khAtA hai / pahADa se utaratI huI gADI se vaha uchala nIce gira gyaa| nIce utaranA koI nahIM cAhatA / vIra yoddhA yuddha se pIche nahIM haTatA hai| tumheM mere lie prArthanA karanI caahie| khule sthAna ko mata Dhako / vaha pUchane para bhI bahuta kama bolatA hai / bhaviSyatkAlika pratyayoM kA prayoga karo mere sthAna para kauna AegA? hamAre sAtha tIrthayAtrA meM kauna jaaegaa| bhArata kA pradhAna maMtrI kauna banegA ? usakA vivAha kaba hogA? usakI bImArI kI cikitsA kauna karegA / vaha videza kaba jAega? prekSAdhyAna kI kakSA kauna legA? kyA usake putra hogA ? tumhAre bhAgya kA udaya kaba hogA? vaha garIba kyA kabhI dhanavAna banegA ? tuma sabhA ko kaba udbodhana karoge ? kyA vaha Aja kathA kahegA? prazna 1. dhAtu ke antya ko A Adeza kahAM hotA hai ? 2. kAhaM aura dAhaM rUpa kisa niyama se aura kisa pratyaya ke sthAna para __banA hai ? 3. bhaviSyat artha meM hone vAle mi pratyaya ke sthAna para kina dhAtuoM ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 4. pITha, kamara, jAMgha, ghuTanA, paira, nAbhi, nitaMba, liMga, TAMga, pasalI
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________________ bhaviSyatkAlika pratyaya (2) kalejA, eDI zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. paccuttara, paccuvagaccha, paccuvekkha, paccogila, paccoNivaya, paccoruha, paccosakka, paccha, pacchAa aura pajapa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. Asaromo, pamhAiM, bhumayA, avaDU, kavolo, aMso, vacchaM, karayalaM, kuhuNI zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao| www.jairtelibrary.org
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________________ kriyAtipatti zabda saMgraha (zarIra ke aMga-upAMga 5) mAMsa-maMsaM carvI-medo, medaM, vasA majjA-majjA . khUna-rattaM, ahiraM pIva-kileo, pUrva nasa-sirA tillI, pliihaa-pilihaa| jhillI--jhilliA phephaDA-phupphusaM (de.) AMta-aMtaM masAmaso haDDI-atthi (na) vIrya (zukra)--vIrio til-tilo| upAsanA-uvAsaNaM abhAva-ahAvo, abhAvo to-tA gaDDhA-khaDDaM pAcana-pAyaNaM dhAtu saMgraha pajala-vizeSa jalanA pajjuvaTThA-~-upasthita honA pajaha-tyAga karanA pajjuvAsa-sevA karanA, bhakti karanA pajja-pilAnA, pAna karanA pajjoya--prakAzita karanA pajjAla-jalAnA, sulagAnA pajjosava-vAsa karanA, rahanA AyaNNa-sunanA pajjhaMjha-zabda karanA kriyAtipatti kriyA kI atipatti (asaMbhavatA) / jahAM eka kAma ke na hone meM bhaviSya meM hone vAle dUsare kArya kA abhAva dikhAnA ho vahAM kriyAtipatti kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| kriyAtipatti kA artha hai---eka kriyA ke hae binA dUsarI kriyA kA na honA / jaise ---yadi acchI varSA hotI to sukAla hotaa| yadi tuma paDhate to uttIrNa ho jAte / yadi tuma muni dulaharAja ke pAsa rahate to paDha jAte / niyama 613 (kriyAtipatteH 3 / 176) kriyAtipatti meM pratyayoM ko jja aura jjA Adeza hotA hai| niyama 612 (nta-mANo 3|180)kriyaatiptti meM pratyayoM ko nta aura mANa Adeza hotA hai|
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________________ kriyAtipatti 266 hasa dhAtu ka kapa sabhI puruSa sabhI vacanoM meM-hasejja, hasejjA, hasaMto, hsmaanno| ho dhAtu ke rUpa sabhI puruSa sabhI vacanoM meM-hoejja, hoejjA, hojja, hojjA / hoto, homANo, hoto, hoamaanno| prayoga vAkya __ tassa atthi sudaDhaM atthi / rAibhoyaNaM maMseNa samaM vijjai / assa medeNa thUllattaM ao balAbhAvo dissai / tassa rattaM kaNhaM kahaM jAaM? kileeNa saha ko moho ? dhammassa raMgeNa majjha majjA raMgiA asthi / sirAe rattassa pavAho calai / bhoyaNaM purA kassi aMtammi gacchai ? tujjha phupphusaM suddhaM natthi ao sAsaggahaNe pIDA bhavai / rattatilo suho bhavai / vIriyassa paDaNaM maccusamaM bhavai / bAlassa utpattikAle tassa sarIrassa uvari jhilliA bhavai / suddhaM pilihaM aMtareNa pAyaNakiriyA sammaM na bhavai / dhAtu prayoga iMdhaNassa ahAveNa (abhAva) aggI kecciraM pajalissai ? aggI dhUma pajahai / dhAI sisu duddhaM pajjei / tujjha savvaM vattaM ahaM AyaNNAmi / muNI aggi na pajjAlejjA / ahaM guruNo uvAsaNammi pajjuvadAmi / sAvagA sAhuNo pajjavAsaMti / caMdo nisAe pajjoyai / amummi Nayare kettiA jaNA pajjosavaMti / tubbhe parupparaM na pjjhNjhejjaa| kriyAtipatti pratyaya prayoga jei tumaM majjha maNassa avatthaM muNejjA tA kayAvi majjha uvahAsaM Na kunnejjaa| jai haM egaM chaNaM putvaM AgacchejjA tA vapphajANassa (relagADI) uri AsINo hojjA / jai tumaM rahassaM jANejjA tA saccamagagassa kayAvi vicaliyaM Na hojjaa| jai rAyamaggammi payAso hojjA tA amhe khaDDe na paDejjA / jai iNaM potthayaM haM tassa dejjA tA so pasaNNo hojjaa| jai tujjha piA attha NivasejjA tA tujjhaM so bahudhaNaM dejjA / tumaM egaggacittaNa paDhejjA aNNahA aNuttINNo hojjaa| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo - manuSya kA zarIra jala jAtA hai, haDDiyAM zeSa rahatI haiN| zAkAhArI mAMsa nahIM khAte haiM / zarIra meM carbI baDhAnA kisako acchA lagatA hai? khUna kI alpatA se smaraNa zakti kamajora paDatI hai / pIva kI tatkAla zuddhi karo, usase hone vAle darda se mata ddro| zarIra kI sAta dhAtuoM meM majjA kA kauna-sA sthAna hai ? AMtoM meM mala bhI rahatA hai| dIrgha zvAsa se phephaDe kI zuddhi hotI hai| puruSa ke dAhine bhAga meM tila kA honA kyA zubha hotA hai ? usake nasa -
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________________ 270 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha nasa meM vIratva bharA hai / vIrya kI surakSA parama Avazyaka hai| jhillI se zarIra kI surakSA hotI hai / unakI tillI ThIka prakAra se kAma nahIM karatI hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo hamArI bAtoM ko kauna dhyAna se sunatA hai ? dhUAM bahuta uThatA hai, dekho Aga kahAM jalatI hai ? jo tyAga karatA hai vaha pAtA hai| ghara meM jo bhI AtA hai use vaha ThaMDA pAnI pilAtA hai| zItakAla meM loga sthAna-sthAna para agni jalAte haiN| skUla meM Aja saba laDake upasthita haiM ? baDe janoM kI sevA karanI cAhie / nakSatra rAta meM hI prakAzita hote haiM / isa zahara meM aba hameM nahIM rahanA caahie| ve paraspara kyoM zabda karate haiM ? kriyAtipatti pratyayoM kA prayoga karo ___ mere pAsa paryApta dhana hotA to maiM videza avazya jAtA / yadi vaidya samaya para na pahuMcatA to rogI mara jAtA / yadi pAsa meM jalAzaya na hotA to sArA gAMva jala jaataa| yadi use bhUkhA rahanA paDatA to vaha svastha ho jaataa| yadi vaha bhagavAna ke pAsa jAtA to usake duHkha dUra ho jAte / yadi vaha mere pAsa paDhatA to pAsa ho jaataa| yadi yahAM AcAryazrI kA caturmAsa hotA to dharma kI jAgaraNA hotii| yadi vaha prekSAdhyAna karatA to roga se mukta ho jaataa| prazna 1. kriyAtipatti kise kahate haiM ? 2. kriyAtipatti meM kisa niyama se kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. ho dhAtu ke prathamapuruSa, madhyamapuruSa aura uttamapuruSa ke ekavacana tathA ___ bahuvacana ke rUpa btaao| 4. mAMsa, majjA, pIva, carbI, khUna, nasa, AMta, phephaDA, tila, masA, haDDI, vIrya, tillI, jhillI zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. pajala, pajaha, pajja, pajjAla, pajjuvaTThA, pajjuvAsa, pajjoya, pajjosava, AyaNNa, pajjhaMjha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ liMgabodha zabda saMgraha (vRttijIvI varga 1) dhobI-rajao sunAra-sovaNNio, suvaNNayAro nAI-NAvio, pahAvio luhAra-lohAro, lohayAro telI-ghaMciyo, tellio julAhA-kolio, paDayAro kuMbhAra-kulAlo, kuMbhaAro kaMdoI-kaMdaviyo mAlI mAlio, AraMbhio mocI-mocio, cammayAro darjI--sUiyAro taMbolI-taMbolio bhaDabhUjA--bhaTThayAro ThaTherA-taMbakuTTao jUtA-uvANahA kartavya-kAyavvaM hajAmata-uvAsaNA camaDe kI dhauMkanI-bhatthI dhAtu saMgraha paDaha-jalAnA, dagdha karanA paDiAiya-phira se grahaNa karanA paDiagga---saMbhAlanA paDii --pIche lauTanA, vApasa AnA paDiara-bImAra kI sevA karanA paDiujjama-saMpUrNa prayatna karanA paDiara-badalA cukAnA / paDiuccAra-uccAraNa karanA paDiAiya-phira se pAna karanA paDiussasa-punarjIvita honA liMgabodha liMga tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--puruSaliMga, strIliMga aura npuNskliNg| jisa prakAra vibhakti aura vacana ke binA nAma yA saMjJA kA prayoga nahIM hotA usI prakAra liMga ke binA bhI usakA prayoga nahIM hotaa| isalie liMga kA jJAna bhI Avazyaka hai| prAkRta meM liMga vyavasthA saMskRta se kucha bhinna hai / vaha isa prakAra hai-- niyama 614 (prAvaTa-zarata-taraNayaH puMsi 1113) prAvRT, zarat aura taraNi--ye tInoM zabda saMskRta meM strIliMgI haiM parantu prAkRta meM ye puMliMgI hote haiM / prAvRS-pAuso / zarad-sarao / trnni:-trnnii| niyama 615 (snamadAma-ziro-namaH 1132) dAman, ziras aura nabhas zabdoM ko choDakara zeSa sakArAnta aura nakArAnta zabda saMskRta meM napuMsakaliMgI haiM parantu prAkRta meM puMliMgI haiM /
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________________ . 272 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tejas dhAmo saMskRta (na) prAkRta (puM) saMskRta (na) prAkRta (paM) yazas jaso teo payas pao uras uro tamas tamo janman jammo narman nammo varman vammo marman mammo dhAman nIce likhe tIna zabda prAkRta meM bhI napuMsakaliMgI haiM--- dAman-dAmaM / sirasa-siraM / nabhas-nahaM / bahulAdhikAra se nIce likhe zabda napuMsaka liMga meM haiMzreyas--seyaM / vayas-vayaM / sumaNas-sumaNaM zarman-sammaM / carman--camma niyama 616 (vAkSyartha-vacanAdyAH 1133) akSi ke paryAyavAcI aura vacana Adi zabda vikalpa se puMliMga hote haiM / saMskRta prAkRta (paM) prAkRta (na) saMskRta prAkRta (puM) prAkRta (na) akSi akkho akkhi nayanaM nayaNo nayaNaM acchI acchi locanaM loyaNo loyaNaM cakSu cakkhU cakkhaM vacana vayaNo vayaNaM kulam kulo kulaM chanda mAhAtmyaM mAhappo mAhappaM duHkhaM dukkho dukkhaM bhAjanaM bhAyaNo bhAyaNaM vidyut vijjuNA vijjUe (strI) niyama 617 (guNAdyAH klIbe vA 1334) guNa Adi zabda vikalpa se napuMsaka liMga meM prayukta hote haiM / saMskRta prAkRta (na) prAkRta (j) saMskRta prAkRta (na) prAkRta (j) guNaH guNaM guNo devaH devaM devo binduH bidUM biMdU. maNDalAna: maMDalaggaM maMDalaggo kararuhaH kararuhaM kararaho vRkSaH rukkhaM rukkho niyama 618 (vemAjalyAcAH striyAm 1135) bhAvavAcI iman pratyayAnta zabda aura aJjali Adi zabdoM kA prayoga strIliMga meM vikalpa se hotA hai| saMskRta prAkRta (strI) prAkRta (puM yA napuM) gariman esA garimA esa garimA (pu) mahiman esA mahimA esa mahimA (puM) dhUrtatva esA dhuttimA esa dhuttimA (puM) chaMdaM
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________________ liMgabodha 273 zabda pRSTham TETVITETE kucchI granthiH aJjaliH (puM) aMjalI aMjali (puM) piTThI piTTha (na) akSi (na) acchI acchi (na) praznaH paNhA paNho (pu) caurya coriA coriaM (na) kukSiH kucchI (puM) baliH balI balI (paM) nidhiH nihI niho (puM) razmiH rassI rassI (puM) vidhiH vihI vihI (puM) gaMThI gaMThI (puM) prayoga vAkya ___ rajao vatthAI sacchAiM dhAvai / NAvio tassa uvAsaNaM maMgalavAre na karissai / tellio tellaM vikkinni| kuMbhaAro ghaDAI ghddi| sUiAro sUiNA vatthAiM sivvai / mAlio pupphehiM mAlaM gubhai / sovaNNio kuMDalaM NimmAi / lohaAro bhatthIe lohassa saMDAsaM krei| kolio taMtuhiM vatthAI nnimmaai| kiM taMbolio taMbolANi sayaM khAai ? kaMdaviyo gheuraM karei / mocio kassa uvANahaM na karei ? assa gAmassa bhaTThayArassa ki abhihANaM asthi ? taMbakuTTao taMbassa aNegANi vatthUNi nnimmaai|| dhAtu prayoga dAvANalo vaNaM paDahai / maNimottiyAiyaM sAradavvaM paDiagga / sAhuNIo bidAsaraNayare lukkasAhuNIe pddiarNti| jo cattabhogA icchai so vaMtaM pddiaaiyi| jo diNNadhaNNaM paDiAiyai so kAyavvatto bhttttho| muNiNo maNo siyA saMjamatto bAhiM gacchejja tayA paDikkamaNe pddiii| saMjame paDiujjamejjA / seho samma na paDiuccArai / mucchio lakkhamaNo (lakSmaNa) osahiNA pddiusssio| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ dhobI ke pAsa kapaDe mata dhulaao| manuSyoM meM nAI cAlAka hotA hai / telI ke ghara se sarasoM kA tela lAo / caMdana kumhAra gadhe ko ghoDA kyoM kahatA hai ? mAlI ke pAsa kina phUloM kI mAlA hai ? darjI kapaDe sIne ke lie hamAre ghara kaba AegA? bhaDabhujA canoM ko reta meM bhunatA hai (sekatA hai) / sunAra sone kI corI karatA hai / luhAra kitane dinoM se yahAM AyA huA hai ? julAhA moTA vastra bunatA hai| kaMdoI laDDU aura peDA banAtA hai| mocI ke pAsa
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________________ 274 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa kitane prakAra ke jUte haiM ? taMbolI ke pAna mIThe nahIM hai / ThaTherA tAMbe se ghaDA banAtA hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo agni ne gAMva kA eka bhAga jalA diyaa| dhanI loga ratnoM ko saMbhAlakara rakhate haiM / jo sAdhu bImAra sAdhu kI sevA karatA hai vaha nirjarA kA lAbha kamAtA hai| kie hue upakAra kA badalA cukAnA caahie| vamana kie hue padArtha ko phira se khAne vAlA kauna hai ? die hue dAna ko koI bhI vApasa grahaNa karanA nahIM caahtaa| yuddha meM senA kabhI-kabhI pIche bhI lauTatI hai / yAda karane ke lie bAla sAdhu ko pUrNa prayatna karanA caahie| pratikramaNa karate samaya zuddha uccAraNa karanA caahie| usane isa bImArI ke bAda punaH jIvana dhAraNa kiyA hai| prazna 1. liMga kitane prakAra ke hote haiM ? liMga kA jJAna Avazyaka kyoM hai ? / 2. tIna aise zabda batAo jo saMskRta meM strIliMga haiM aura prAkRta meM puMliMgI hai ? 3. akSivAcI aura vacana Adi zabdoM kA prAkRta meM kauna-sA liMga hotA hai ? 4. kauna-se zabda saMskRta meM napuMsakaliMgI haiM aura prAkRta meM puMliMgI haiM ? 5. bhAvavAcI iman pratyayAnta zabdoM kA prayoga kisa liMga meM hotA hai ? 6. dhobI, nAI, telI, kuMbhAra, mAlI, darjI, sunAra, luhAra, bhaDabhUjA, julAhA, kaMdoI, mocI, taMbolI, ThaTherA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 7. paDiha, paDiagga, paDiara, paDiara, paDiAiya, paDiAiya, paDii, paDiujjama, paDiuccAra, paDiussasa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 74 strI pratyaya zabda saMgraha (vRtti jIvI varga 2) cikitsaka-ciicchao pratimA banAne vAlA-paDimAyAro vaidya-vejjo gavaiyA--gAyao, gAo citrakAra-cittayAro (saM) bajAne vAlA-vAyago kArIgara-sippI, kAru nAcane vAlA-Naccao mistrI-jaMtio caTAI banAne vAlA-varuDo jyotiSI-khaNado (saM) joisio baniyA-vaNio, vAvAri (vi) kaMbala becane vAlA-kAMbalio jildasAja-potthAro DrAiklInara-NiNNejao (saM) rasoiyA-pAcao pratimA-paDimA vivAha-viAho chuTTI-avagAso bhAgya-bhaggaM dhAtu saMgraha paDikappa-sajAvaTa karanA paDikhijja --khinna honA paDikosa-Akroza karanA paDijAgara-sevAzuzrUSA karanA, zApa denA, gAlI denA nibhAnA, nirvAha karanA paDikkha-pratIkSA karanA paDigAha-grahaNa karanA paDikkhala---giranA, haTanA paDiccha-grahaNa karanA paDikkama-nivRtta honA, pIche haTanA paDiNikkhama-bAhara nikalanA strI pratyaya liMga zabdoM ko strIliMgI zabda banAne ke lie prAkRta meM A, I (GI) aura u pratyaya lagate haiN| A aura I saMskRta ke Apa tathA Ipa ke pratirUpaka haiN| (niyama 296 striyAmAdavidyutaH 1115 se) vidyut zabda ko choDakara strIliMga meM hone vAle zabdoM ke antya vyaMjana ko A ho jAtA hai| antya vyaMjana 7 A-sarit (sariA) pratipat (pADivaA) saMpad (saMpaA) ___ bAhulakAt ya zruti bhI hotI hai-sariyA, pADivayA, sNpyo|| niyama 616 (svanAdeDA 335) svasR Adi zabdoM ko strIliMga meM DA pratyaya hotA hai| svasR (sasA) bahana / nanAndR (naNaMdA) nanaMda / duhita
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________________ 276 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (hiA) dauhitrI / gavayaH (gaUA) gAya / niyama 620 (chAyA-haridrayoH 3 // 34) chAyA aura haridrA zabdoM se strIliMga meM GI (I) pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| chAyA (chAyA, chAhI) chaayaa| haridrA (haliddI, haliddA) haldI / __niyama 621 (ajAte puMsaH 3132) ajAtivAcI puMliMga zabdoM se strIliMga meM GI pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| nIlaH (nIlI, nIlA) niilii| kAla: (kAlI, kAlA) kaalii| hasamAna: (hasamANI, hasamANA) haMsatI huI / zUrpaNakhI (suppaNahI, suppnnhaa)| anayA (imIe, imAe) etayo (iIe, eAe) ajAteritikim ? jAti artha meM jAtivAcI akArAnta zabdoM se strIliMga meM I pratyaya joDA jAtA hai / hariNI, siMhI, kariNI ityAdi / kahIM A pratyaya bhI joDate haiM-elayA, ayaa| niyama 622 (ki yat tadosyamAmi 3133) kiM, yad, tad - ina tIna zabdoM se si, am aura Am pratyayoM ko choDakara zeSa syAdi pratyayoM meM strIliMga meM GI (I) pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| kIo, kaao| kIe, kaae| kIsu, kAsu / jIo, jaao| jIe, jaae| jIsu, jAsu / tIo, tAo / tIe, tAe / tIsu, tAsu / / (niyama 261 ro rA 1116 se) strIliMga meMantya ra ko rA Adeza hotA hai / gir (girA) vANI / pur (purA) prAcIna / dhur (dhurA) dhurii| niyama 623 (bAhorAt 1136) strIliMga meM bAhu zabda ke aMtima u ko A Adeza hotA hai / bAhA (bAhuH) bhujaa|| niyama 624 (pratyaye kI na vA 3 / 31) aN Adi pratyayoM ko saMskRta meM strIliMga meM DI (Ip) pratyaya kahA gayA hai| prAkRta meM unase DI pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / pakSa meM Ap (A) pratyaya bhI hotA hai| sAhaNI, sAhaNA / kurucarI, kurucraa| prayoga vAkya ciicchao guNasAyaro ki tujjha ciicchaM karei ? vejjo sAmasuMdaro assa gAmassa pamuho vejjo asthi / cittayAro pAsaNAhassa cittaM cittei| sippI NiyasippaM jaNA daMsei / jaMtieNa ajja avagAso kahaM gahio? joisio gahANaM pabhAveNa jaNANaM bhaggaM khei| kAMbaliassa pAse kettilANi kaMbalANi saMti ? NiNNejao nIraM viNA vatthAI dhaavi| paDibiyAreNa pAsaNAhassa paDimA bhavvA kyaa| gAyao sumero maMdasareNa mahuraM gaaai| vAyago vi gAyaeNa saha attha Agamihii / viAhe varassa bhAA ce Naccao bhavejja taM na sohaNaM / varuDo paidiNaM kajjaM kahaM na karei ? vaNio vAvArammi paDU bhavai / potthAro attha kayA Agamissai? pAcao bahu samma payai (pakAtA
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________________ strI pratyaya 277 dhAtu prayoga khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! kuNiyassa raNNo bhibhisArassa AbhisekkaM hatthirayaNaM pddikppehi| so tuvaM kahaM paDikosei ? sAhU muhu-muhu asaMjamaM paDikkamai / tuma kaM paDikkhasi ? gagaNatto pANibiMdUiM paDikkhaMti / tuma appe parissame kiM paDikhijjasi ? sAhU bhikkhaM paDigAhei paDicchai vaa| sohaNo saMpuNNaM parivAra pddijaagri| so jiNasAsaNe gihavAsatto pddinnikkhmi| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo cikitsaka Aja ghara para nahIM hai| vadya nayA zodha kArya nahIM karatA hai| citrakAra kyA citra banAnA sikhAtA hai ? kArIgara apanI kalA meM bahuta prasiddha hai| mistrI ke sAtha kitane AdamI aura haiN| jyotiSI tInoM kAla ko jAnatA hai| kaMbala becane vAlA kahAM se AyA hai ? DrAiklInara apane kArya meM kuzala hai| pratimA banAne vAlA kaba taka pratimA banAkara degA? kyA tuma gavaiyA bananA cAhate ho ? vAdya bajAne vAlA kitanA rupayA mAMgatA hai ? nAcane vAlA kevala mUka nRtya karatA hai| caTAI banAne vAle ke pAsa jAkara kaho vaha jaldI apanA kAma pUrA karake de| baniye kI buddhi sabake pAsa nahIM hotI hai| jildasAja jaina vizva bhAratI meM eka mAsa meM do bAra AtA hai| rasoiyA kyA vivAha meM mIThAI banA degA ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo __ Aja dIpAvalI hai, ghara kI sajAvaTa dIpakoM se kro| laDAI meM bhAI bhAI ko gAlI detA hai| do varSa ke bAda vaha vyApAra se nivRtta ho jaaegaa| usane tumhArI pratIkSA kyoM nahIM kI? vaha saMyama se kyoM gira gayA ? tumheM dekhate hI vaha khinna kyoM hotA hai ? usane mere dvArA die gae vastra grahaNa kyoM nahIM kie ? Aja ke yuga meM jo parivAra kA nirvAha karatA hai, vahI jAnatA hai| dIkSA ke lie usane kisa gAMva se niSkramaNa kiyA thA ? prana 1. puMliMga zabdoM ko strIliMgI banAne ke lie kauna-kauna se pratyaya lagate 2. strIliMga meM GA aura GI pratyaya kisa niyama se kina-kina zabdoM ko __ hotA hai ? 3. strIliMga meM antya vyaMjana meM kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? udAharaNa sahita btaao| 4. cikitsaka, vaidya, citrakAra, kArIgara, mistrI, jyotiSI, kaMbala becane vAlA, DrAiklInara, pratimA banAne vAlA, gavaiyA, bajAne vAlA,
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________________ 278 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha nAcane vAlA, caTAI banAne vAlA, baniyA, jildasAja-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo? 5. paDikappa, paDikosa, paDikkama, paDikkha, paDikkhala, paDikhijja, paDigAha, paDiccha, paDijAgara aura paDiNikkhama-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. jaNhuA, pAso, TaMgo, kileo, maso, aMtaM, ghaMcio, kolio, hAvio-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 75 kAraka zabda saMgraha (vRtti jovI varga 3) kisAna--kisIvalo saperA-AhituMDio ahIra---ahiro, govAlo bhaMgI-saMmajjao gaDariyA-ayAjIvo, ayApAlo naukara-sevao, bhicco ghasiyArA--taNahAro baDhaI-rahayAro, takkho, vaDDhaI majadUra-bhAraharo mUlya lekara dhAna kATane vAlApasArI--gaMdhio atthArio caukIdAra-paharI, dAravAlo caparAsI-peso curAI vastu ko khojakara lAne vAlA--kUviyo jUThA-NavoddharaNaM (de0) durlabha-dulaho brAhmaNa-baMbhaNaM dhUmrapAna-dhUmapANaM dhAtu saMgraha paDicara-paribhramaNa krnaa| paDiNiggaccha-bAhara nikalanA paDiNijjAya-arpaNa karanA paDinnava-pratijJA karAnA, niyama paDidA-dAna kA badalA denA dilAnA paDitappa-bhojanAdi se tRpta karanA paDipAa-pratipAdana karanA paDidaMsa-dikhalAnA paDipuccha---pUchanA, pRcchA karanA paDipehA-DhakanA, AcchAdana karanA kAraka-prAkRta meM kAraka saMbaMdhI vidhAna saMskRta ke samAna hai / kucha vizeSa niyama ye haiM niyama 625 (caturthyAH paSThI 33131) caturthI vibhakti ke sthAna para SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai| munaye munibhyo vA dadAti (muNissa muNINaM vA dehi) namo devAya devebhyo vA (namo devassa devANaM vaa)| niyama 626 (tAdarghya ; 33132) tAdarthya meM hone vAlI caturthI vibhakti ke ekavacana ko SaSThI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai / devArtham (devAya, devassa vaa)| niyama 627 (vadhADAizca 33133) vadha zabda se caturthI vibhakti ko DAi (Ai) aura SaSThI vibhakti vikalpa se hotI hai / vadhArtham (vahAI,
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________________ 280 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vahassa, vahAya ) / niyama 628 (kvacid dvitIyAdeH 3 // 134) dvitIyA Adi (dvitIyA, tRtIyA, paMcamI, saptamI) vibhaktiyoM ke sthAna para kahIM-kahIM SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai / sImAdharaM vande (sImAdharassa vaMde) dhanena lubdhaH (dhaNassa luddho) tairetadanAcIrNam (tesimeamaNAinnaM) cireNa muktAH (cirassa mukkA) sahitebhyaH itarANi (sahiANa iarAI) caurAd bibheti (corassa bIhai) pRSThe kezabhAraH (piTTIe kesbhaaro)| niyama 626 (dvitIyA-tRtIyayoH saptamI 33135) dvitIyA aura tRtIyA vibhakti ke sthAna para kahIM-kahIM saptamI vibhakti hotI hai| nagaraM na yAmi (nayare na jAmi) tAbhiH tai: vA alaMkRtA pRthivI (tisu tesu alaMkiyA puhvii)| niyama 630 (paJcamyA stRtIyA 33136) paMcamI vibhakti ke sthAna para kahIM-kahIM tRtIyA aura saptamI vibhakti hotI hai| caurAd bibheti (coreNa bIhai) antaHpurAd rantvA Agato rAjA (aMteure ramiumAgao raayaa)| niyama 631 (saptamyA dvitIyA 3 / 137) saptamI vibhakti ke sthAna para kahIM-kahIM dvitIyA vibhakti hotI hai / vidyud dyotakaM smarati rAtrI (vijjujjoyaM bharai ratti) tasmin kAle tasmin samaye (teNaM kAleNaM teNaM smennN)| niyama 632 (dvivacanasya bahuvacanam 3 / 130) syAdi aura tibAdi kI sabhI vibhaktiyoM ke dvivacana ke sthAna para bahuvacana hotA hai / prayoga vAkya kisIvalo paccUse Nai khette gcchi| suddhaM duddhaM ahirassa cea gihe milissai / bhAraharo bhAraM cia vahai / athArio pai diNaM veyaNassa tIsa rUvagA giNhai / gaMdhio aNegANi vatthUNi vikkinni| ajAvAlo ayAo khette nei / taNahAro vaNAo taNAI ANei / paharI nisAe vi jAgarai / AhituMDio ahINaM NaccaM daMsAvei / saMmajjao kassAvi NavoddharaNaM na khAai / gAme sevao dulaho atthi / rahayAro kaTThAI takkhai / kUviyo kahaM na ceTTai ? peso kettilA rUvagA yAcai / dhAtu prayoga muNI dese paese ya paDicarai / he bhNte| tubbhakeraM vatthu tubbha paDiNijjAyAmi / so paccUse paidivahaM gihatto paDiNiggacchai / sAmo divahe egaM baMbhaNaM (brAhmaNa) paDitappai / AyarieNa vIsajaNA dhUmapANassa pddinnviaa| kavI dhaNassa thuIe pddidei| tumae jeNadhammo pddipaaanniio| muNI jattAe kisIvalaM maggaM pddipucchi| sIyA uNhapANiabhAyaNaM pddipehaai| gurU dhammamaggaM pddidsei|
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________________ kAraka 281 prAkRta meM anuvAda karo kisAna kheta meM bIja botA hai| ahIra gAyoM kA pAlana karatA hai| ghasiyArA ghAsa kATakara becatA hai / caukIdAra sajagatA se apanA kArya karatA hai / majadUra dina bhara bhAra DhotA hai phira bhI usakI bhUkha nahIM mitttii| tumhAre kheta meM vetana lekara dhAna kATane vAle kitane haiM ? gaDariyA cAra sau bheDa; bakariyoM ko carAtA hai / pasArI kI dukAna para kitane AdamI baiThe haiM ? saperA sAMpa ko pakar3ane ke lie vana meM gayA hai / bhaMgI ghara kI saphAI kyoM nahIM karatA hai ? baDhaI eka dina meM eka kivADa bhI nahIM banAtA hai| caparAsI Aja kArya para kyoM nahIM AyA hai ? rAjA kA hAra guma ho gayA hai, khoja karane vAle ko kaho, vaha khoja kara laae| vetana lekara ghAsa ko kATane kitane vyakti Ae haiM ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo saMpUrNa bhArata kA paribhramaNa kisane kiyA hai ? vaha bhagavAna ko jalAMjali arpaNa karatA hai / usako deza se bAhara nikAla diyaa| vaha sAdharmikoM ko bhojana se tRpta karatA hai / rameza ghara meM Ane vAloM ko apanA ghara dikhAtA hai / muni bhikSA lete haiM aura unheM jIvana kA mArga batAte haiM / sAdhu grAmavAsiyoM ko madyamAMsa chor3ane kA niyama dilavAte haiN| usane tarka sahita satya kA pratipAdana kiyaa| maiM Apase Apake jIvana ke saMsmaraNa pUchatA hN| striyAM apane muMha ko DhAMkatI hai| prazna 1. prAkRta meM caturthI ke sthAna para kauna-sI vibhakti kisa niyama se hotI hai ? tAdarthya caturthI vibhakti ke ekavacana ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? aura kisa niyama se ? tIna udAharaNa do| 2. dvitIyA, tRtIyA, paMcamI aura saptamI ke sthAna para kauna-kauna sI vibhakti kisa niyama se Adeza hotI hai ? do-do udAharaNa do| 3. SaSThI vibhakti kina vibhaktiyoM ke sthAna para hotI hai ? udAharaNa do| 4. kisAna, ahIra, gaDariyA, ghasiyArA, majadUra, pasArI, caukIdAra, __ saperA, bhaMgI, nokara, baDhaI, caparAsI, curAI vastu ko khojakara lAne * vAlA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. paDicara, paDiNijjAya, paDidA, paDitappa, paDidaMsa, paDiNiggaccha paDinnava, paDipAa, paDipuccha, paDipehA dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 76 samAsa zabda saMgraha (vRtti jIvI varga 4) jAsUsa-caro jAdUgara-iMdajAlio juArI-kitavo cora-takkaro, coro raMDIbAja-khiMgo DAkU-dassU Thaga - vaMcago, patArago jArapuruSa-aNaDo (de0) pAkiTamAra--gaMDabheo, gaMThicheo surAvikretA---suMDio hiMjaDA-ciMdhapuriso macchImAra-kevaTTo, dhIvaro kasAI-soNio zikArI-luddho machalI-maccho vyApAra-vAvAraM jUAkhAnA-TeMTA (de0) juA-jUaM machalI pakaDane kA jAla-pavaMpulo zAnti-saMti (strI) dhAtu saMgraha paDibaMdha-rokanA, aTakAnA paDibhama-ghUmanA, paryaTana karanA paDibaMdha-veSTana karanA paDibhAsa-mAlUma honA paDibujjha-bodhapAnA paDimaMta-uttara denA paDibhaMja-bhAMganA, TUTanA paDimuMca-choDanA paDibhaMsa-bhraSTa karanA paDiyAikkha-tyAga karanA samAsa samAsa aura vigraha do zabda haiN| paraspara apekSA rakhane vAle do yA do se adhika zabdoM ke saMyoga ko samAsa kahate haiN| samAsita padoM ko alaga karane ko vigraha kahate haiN| prAkRta meM samAsa karane ke lie koI sUtra yA vidhAna nahIM hai / sAhitya meM samAsita pada milate haiN| unheM samajhane ke lie saMskRta kA AdhAra lenA hotA hai / saMskRta meM jo samAsa kA vidhAna hai vahI prAkRta meM lAgU hotA hai| samAsa ke pramukha rUpa se cAra bheda haiM-avyayIbhAva, tatpuruSa, bahuvrIhi aura dvandva / karmadhAraya aura dvigu tatpuruSa ke antargata haiN| koI inheM svataMtra mAnakara samAsa ke 6 bheda mAnate haiN| niyama 633 (dIrgha-hasvI mitho vRttau 114) samAsa meM prathama zabda kA antima svara hrasva ho to dIrgha ho jAtA hai aura dIrgha ho to hrasva
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________________ samAsa 283 avyaya ho jAtA hai / antarvediH (antAveI) / saptaviMzatiH (sttaaviisaa)| kahIM para vikalpa se hote haiM bhujayaMtram (bhuAyataM, bhuayaMta) patigRham (paIharaM, paiharaM) veNuvanaM (velUvaNaM) vArimatiH (vArImaI, vArimaI) / dIrgha ko hrasva vikalpa se nadI srotas (naisottaM, naIsottaM) gaurIgRham (goriharaM, gorIharaM) yamunAtaTam (jaMuNayaDaM, jaMuNAyaDaM), badhUmukham (vahumuhaM, vhuumuhN)| avyayIbhAva samAsa samAsa meM do pada hote haiM--pUrvapada aura uttarapada / pUrva (pahale) hone vAle pada ko pUrvapada aura Age hone vAle pada ko uttarapada kahate haiN| uttarapada ke kucha arthoM ke lie avyaya prayoga meM Ate haiN| avyayIbhAva samAsa meM una avyayoM kA prAg nipAta ho jAtA hai yAni vaha avyaya uttarapada se pUrvapada meM A jAtA hai| uttarapada kA zabda napuMsakaliMgI ho jAtA hai| dIrgha zabda ho to vaha hrasva ho jAtA hai| kucheka arthoM ke lie nimnalikhita avyaya nizcita haiN| artha artha avyaya samIpa artha meM uva saptamI vibhakti ahi ke artha meM yogya artha meM anatikramaNa jahA ke artha meM vinAza artha meM vastu ke abhAva meM nira ni-+ agalA varNa dvitva) pazcAd artha meM vIpsA artha meM sAtha ke artha meM samRddhi artha meM ekasAtha artha meM udAharaNa guruNo samIpaM-uvaguru Ayariyassa pacchA--aNuAyariyaM appaMsi-ajjhappaM puraM puraM pai-paipuraM rUvassa joggaM-aNurUvaM cakkeNa saha-sacakkaM satti aNaikkamiUNa-jahAsatti bhadANaM samiddhI-subhaI himassa accao-aihima cakkeNa jugavaM-sacakkaM balassa ahAo-NibbalaM prayoga vAkya patteyadesassa aNNadesammi carA bhavaMti / kitabo TeMTAe jUaM khelai / pai 44
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________________ 284 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha khiMgassa maNammi (maNaMsi) saMtI natthi / patArago vAyeNa loehinto dhaNaM giNhai / jaNasamUhe pAo (prAyaH) gaMThicheo milai / cidhapuriso thINaM vatthANi prihaai| parassa kimavi vatthu ANaM viNA jo giNhai so coro bhavai / dassU diNe cea luNtti| rameso aNaDaM mAriu ahilsi| attha suMDiassa vAvAraM na calissai / kevaTTo papuleNa macchA giNhai bhakkhai ya / tumaM soNisaM NAsiUNa kiM uvadisasi ? luddho pucchai jaM kiM io hariNo gao ? . dhAtu prayoga tujjha kajjammi ko vi na pddibNdhi| kiM tuma saMkappeNa puvvagahiaM saMkappaM paDibaMdhasi ? karakaMDU sayaM pddibujjhi| majjha pattaM kahaM paDibhaMjiaM ? gaNabAhisAhU aNNaM sAhuM gaNAo pddibhNsi| sIyakAle payajattAe ko paDibhamai ? jhANammi taM bhavissaM paDibhAsa i / seTTiNA bhiccaM paDimuMciu bahu payattaIa / ahaM paDiyAikkhAmi tiNA saha vivAdaM na karihimi / so rAyANaM paDimatei / avyayaprayoga vAkya ___ ahaM uvaguruM uvavisAmi / aNuAyariyaM saMghassa viAso ko karissai ? ajjhappaM ramaNaM sAhussa seyaM / aNurUvaM sammANaM milai / paimuNiM so suhapuccha pucchai / NiddhaNANa sAujja (sahayoga) ko karihii ? NibbalANaM ko mittaM ? jahAsatti tavo krnniio| jagA sujeNaM asUaMti / himavammi pavvaye aihimaM kayA jAaM? so sacakkaM sagaDiA kINai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo jAsUsa ne kyA naI sUcanA dI hai ? rAjya karmacArI ne juArI ko juvAkhAne meM juA khelate hue pakaDA / Thaga kI kisI ke sAtha mitratA nahIM hai| . pAkiTamAra bhI prazikSaNa letA hai| bhArata kA suprasiddha jAdUgara Ajakala videza gayA huA hai| samAja hI vyakti ko DAkU banAtA hai| hiMjaDoM kA bhI eka samAja hotA hai| cora kisake makAna meM ghusA hai ? jAra puruSa kI durgati hotI hai| surA vikretA surA kA pracAra karatA hai| macchImAra rAta meM bhI samudra meM jAkara machaliyoM ko pakaDate haiN| dhAtu kA prayoga karo sAdhu banane meM usake lie koI avarodha nahIM hai| saMkalpa ko doharA kara vaha saMkalpa ko saMkalpa se veSTita karatA hai| kucha mahApuruSa svayaM pratibodha pAte haiN| unakI mitratA kaise TUTI ? dharmapatha se kisI ko bhraSTa mata kro| vaha prativarSa kaI tIrthasthAnoM kA paryaTana karatA hai| usakI AtmA nirmala hai isIlie use bhaviSya kI ghaTanA pratibhAsita hotI hai| usane
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________________ samAsa 285 koI uttara nahIM diyA vaha piMjaDe se pakSI ko choDatA hai| vaha strI kA tyAga karatA hai| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo (avyaya kA prayoga) tere ghara ke pAsa kisakA ghara hai ? bhagavAna mahAvIra ke bAda kauna hue ? ghara meM kauna rahegA ? pratiSThA ke anurUpa kArya kro| samaya mAtra kA bhI pramAda mata kro| yaha sthAna manuSyoM rahita kyoM hai ? yaha sthAna makSikA rahita hai / yathAzakti guru kI sevA karanI cAhie / jainoM kI samRddhi IrSyA kA kAraNa banatI hai| zimalA meM barpha kA vinAza kaba huA ? usane kue sahita kheta ko kharIda liyA / kasAI ko hiMsA na karane kA upadeza do| zikArI hariNa ko mAranA cAhatA hai| prazna 1. prAkRta meM samAsa ke lie kyA vidhAna hai ? 2. nIce likhe zabdoM meM batAo kisa niyama se kisa zabda ko hrasva yA dIrgha huA hai ? antAveI bhuAyaMtaM, paIharaM, naIsottaM, sattAvIsA, bhumuhN| 3. nIce likhe avyaya kisa artha meM prayukta hote haiM ? uva, pai, aNu, jahA, ai, su, ahi, saha / 4. avyayIbhAva samAsa meM pUrvapada kaunasA zabda hotA hai ? aura uttarapada kina-kana liMgoM meM prayukta hotA hai ? 5. jAsUsa, juArI, Thaga, pAkiTamAra, hiMjaDA, jAdUgara, cora, DAka, jArapuruSa, surAvikretA, macchImAra, kasAI, zikArI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 6. paDibaMdha, paDibaMdha, paDibujjha, paDibhaMja, paDibhaMsa, paDibhama, paDibhAsa, paDimaMta, paDimaMca aura paDiyAikkha dhAtuoM ke artha batAo tathA vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 77 tatpuruSa samAsa zabda saMgraha (strI varga 1) nAyikA-NAyiA seThAnI-seTTiNI dhAI-dhAI, dhArI kSatriyANI-khattiANI nartakI--NaTTaI brAhmaNI-baMbhaNI luhArina-lohArI sUta banAne vAlI strI-suttagArI sunArina-suvaNNaArI vRtti likhane vAlI strI-buttigArI jAdUgarI-kiccA gAne vAlI-mehariA, meharI kapAsa--kappAso, vavaNaM (de0) dhAtu saMgraha paDiru-pratidhvani karanA paDivajja-svIkAra karanA paDilabha, paDilaMbha--prApta karanA paDivaya-UMce jAkara giranA paDilAbha-sAdhu Adi ko dAna denA paDivasa-nivAsa karanA paDileha-nirIkSaNa karanA paDivaha---vahana karanA paDivakka-uttara denA paDivAya -pratipAdana karanA tatpuruSa-jisa samAsa meM uttara pada ke artha kI pradhAnatA hotI hai use tatpuruSa samAsa kahate haiM / uttara pada meM jo liMga hotA hai, samAsa ke bAda bhI vahI liMga rahatA hai| pUrvapada meM sAtoM vibhaktiyoM kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| pUrva pada meM jisa vibhakti kA lopa hotA hai use usa nAma kA tatpuruSa kahate haiM / dvitIyA vibhakti kA lopa ho use dvitIyA tatpuruSa, tRtIyA vibhakti kA lopa ho use tRtIyA tatpuruSa, isI prakAra saptamI vibhakti kA lopa ho use saptamI tatpuruSa kahate haiM / samAsa hone ke bAda eka zabda bana jAtA hai / dvitIyA- saMsAraM atiito--sNsaaraatiito| divaM gto--divNgto| divaM avyaya hai isalie mUla rUpa meM hai| jiNaM assio-jinnssio| khaNaM suhaa-khnnsuhaa| tRtIyA- ahiNA dttttho-ahidttttho| guNehiM sNpnno-gunnsNpnno| lajjAe jutto-ljjaajutto| vijjAe punnnno-vijjaapunnnno| caturthI-- neurAya hiraNaM-neurahiraNNaM / gAmassa hiaM-gAmahi / thaMbhAya dAru--thaMmadAru / Nayarassa suhaM- NayarasuhaM / / paMcamI- carittAo bhttttho-crittbhttttho| gharAo Niggao-gharaNiggao
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________________ 287 corato bhayaM - corabhayaM / pAvAo bhIo - pAvabhIo / kammAo mutto--- kammamutto / Asatto paDio - AsapaDio | SaSThI -- pAsassa maMdiraM -- pAsamaMdiraM / vijjAe maMdiraM - vijjAmaMdiraM / samAhiNo dvANaM -- samAhidvANaM / logassa ujjoyagarI -- logojjoyagaro / dhammassa Alayo - dhammAlayo / gAmassa sAmI - gAmasAmI / raTThassapa - raTThapaI / saptamI - vavahAre kusalo --- vavahArakusalo / purisesu uttamo -- purisottamo gayare seTTo --NayaraseTThI / purisesu sIho - purisasIho / logesu uttamI -- loguttamI / lehaNe dakkho - lehaNadakkho / tatpuruSa samAsa tatpuruSa samAsa kA dUsarA rUpa bhI milatA hai / pahale pada meM pa, ai aNu Adi avyaya hote haiM aura dUsare pada meM prathamA Adi chaha vibhaktiyAM / isakA prayoga do padoM ke anya artha meM hotA hai, isalie ise bahuvrIhi rUpaka tatpuruSa kahate haiM / bahuvrIhisamAsa aura bahuvrIhirUpakatatpuruSa kI pahacAna vigraha se hotI hai / donoM ke vigraha meM antara hai / bahuvrIhirUpakatatpuruSa samAsa ke vigraha meM avyaya kA artha sAtha meM rahatA hai, bahuvrIhisamAsa meM nahIM rahatA / bahuvrIhisamAsa meM uttarapada kA liMga nahIM rahatA, vaha vizeSaNa bana jAtA hai aura vizeSya ke anusAra calatA hai / prathamA -- papagao Ayario-pAyario dvitIyA - ai- aikkato gaMgaM - aigaMga tRtIyA -aNu - aNugayaM atthe -- anvatthaM caturthI - alaM - alaM kumArIe - alaMkumArI paMcamI - ut -ukkaMto maggAo - ummaggo prayoga vAkya assa jayarassa NAyiAe ki abhihANaM asthi ? dhAI sisuM khelAvei / TTaI sahAe NaTTai / lohaArI lohaArassa ThANe kajjaM karei / suvaNNaArI paIe saralA atthi / seTTiNI seTThi sikkhai / khattiANI vIrA puttA jaNei / bhaNI jAvaM javai / suttagArI kappAsahi suttaM karei / vRttagArI potthayaM lihai / kiccA iMdajAliatto ahiyA paDU atthi / dhAtu prayoga kUbo pasies | kajjakattA paigharaM dhaNaM paDilaMbhai paDilabhai vA / sAvo sAhuM paDilAi / muNI vatthAI pattAiM ya paDilehai / tumaM patteyaM pahaM mA paDivakka / so caritaM paDivajjai / ojjharo pazvayAo paDivamai / ahaM asummi nayare paMcavarisAo paDivasAmi / Ayario gaNassa bhAraM paDivaha / tiNA visayo sammaM paDivAyio /
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________________ 288 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta meM anuvAda karo nAyikA bahuta dhana kamAtI hai| dhAI bacce ko apanA nahIM mAnatI hai| nartakI ko apanI sabhA meM kauna bulAtA hai ? luhArina ghara-ghara meM jAkara lohe kI vastueM becatI hai / sunArina sunAra ko sone kI corI na karane kI zikSA detI hai / seThAnI kA peTa bahuta bar3A hai / kSatriyANI meM bhI vIratA hai / brAhmaNI pUjA pATha kucha nahIM jaantii| sUtra banAne vAlI strI dina bhara zrama karatI hai| vRtti likhane vAlI strI ke akSara bahuta suMdara haiM / jAdUgarI kala isa zahara meM khela dikhaaegii| dhAtu kA prayoga karo dhvani ke eka kSaNa ke bAda pratidhvani sunAI detI hai| jo sAdhu ko zuddha dAna detA hai vaha nirjarA kA lAbha kamAtA hai (prApta karatA hai)| sAdhu ko dina meM apanA pratyeka vastra nirIkSaNa (paDilehaNa) karanA caahie| prabhA hara prazna kA uttara detI hai| dineza brahmacarya ko svIkAra karatA hai| jo mahAnagaroM meM nivAsa karate haiM, unheM zuddha havA bahuta hI kama milatI hai / sAdhu upadhAnatapa ko vahana karatA hai / aruNA apanI mAnyatA (bAta) kA acchI taraha pratipAdana karatI hai / phala vRkSa se gira gyaa| prazna 1. tatpuruSa samAsa kise kahate haiM ? 2. tatpuruSa samAsa karane ke bAda zabda kA liMga kauna-sA hotA hai ? 3. tatpuruSa samAsa meM kauna-kauna sI vibhaktiyoM kA lopa kiyA jAtA hai aura unheM kisa nAma se pukArA jAtA hai ? 4. tatpuruSa samAsa meM kyA avyayoM kA bhI prayoga hotA hai ? dUsare pada meM kitanI vibhaktiyAM hotI haiM ? udAharaNa sahita smjhaao| 5. bahuvrIhisamAsa aura bahuvrIhirUpakatatpuruSa samAsa meM kyA antara hai ? udAharaNa dete hue spaSTa kro| 6. nAyikA, dhAI, nartakI, luhArina, sunArina, seThAnI, kSatriyANI, brAhmaNI, vRtti likhane vAlI strI, sUta banAne vAlI strI aura jAdU garI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 7. paDiru, paDilaMbha, paDilabha, paDilAbha, paDileha, paDivakka, paDivajja, paDivaya, paDivasa, paDivaha aura paDivAya dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura apane vAkya meM prayoga kro| 8. nIce likhe vAkyoM kA samAsa karo aura batAo kaunasA tatpuruSa kisaNaM sio| theNAo bhiio| jiNeNa sariso / sIleNa niuNo /
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________________ tatpuruSa samAsa 289 palaMbAya suvaNaM / bhUyANa balI / kalAsuM kusalo / sAhusu seTTho / jaleNa missaM / uttaraM gAmassa / suhaM patto / devassa aalyo| narANa pujjo| 6. samAsita vAkyoM kA vigraha karo-iMdiyAtIto / dyaajutto| loyahi / ___ sNsaarbhiio| jinnottmo| devaalyo| udagabhavaNaM / dNsnnbhttttho| vijjAlayo / rAyapuriso / sgggo| khattiahiyaM / / 10. potthAro, Naccao, jaMtio, taNahAro, kisIvalo bhAraharo, iMdajAlio, khigo, caro-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 78 karmadhAraya aura dvigu samAsa zabda saMgraha (strI varga 2) paTarAnI-mahisI kAmIstrI-kAmuA apsarA-kiMnarI kulaTA-kulaDA suMdarI-suMdarI upapatnI--ahiviNNA rAkSasI-pisallI, rakkhasI vandhyA -aviyAurI (de0) vezyA-paNasuMdarI caMcalastrI-cavalA caMDAlinI-AiMkhiNiyA svarUpa-sarU vaM vedanA-veyaNA kAca--kAyo sAkSAt --sakkhaM bhaMDAra-koTThAgAro kopa-kovo ghAtu saMgraha paDisava-zApa ke badale zApa denA paDisama-virata honA paDisava-pratijJA karanA paDisaMhara-nivRtta karanA paDisADa-saDAnA paDisaMveya-anubhava karanA paDisaMjala-uddIpita karanA paDisaMcikkha-~-vicAra karanA paDisaMdha-phira se sAdhanA paDisaMdhA-Adara karanA, svIkAra karanA karmadhAraya vizeSya aura vizeSaNa ke athavA upamA aura upameya ke rUpa meM jahAM do zabdoM kA mela hotA hai, use karmadhAraya samAsa kahate haiM / athavA jisa samAsa ke vigraha meM donoM padoM ke sAtha eka hI vibhakti aura eka hI liMga AtA hai use karmadhAraya samAsa kahate haiN| karma kA artha hai kriyaa| dhAraya kA artha dhAraNa karane vaalaa| isa samAsa meM saba pada eka hI kriyA se anvita hote haiN| isake cha bheda haiM (1) vizeSaNa pUrvapada-jisameM pUrvapada vizeSaNa ho| kaNho ya so sppo=knnhsppo| (2) vizeSaNottarapada-jisameM uttarapada vizeSaNa ho| Ayariyo ya ya so pavaro aayriypvro| (3) vizeSaNobhayapada-jisameM donoM pada vizeSaNa ho| sIyaM ya taM
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________________ karmadhAraya aura dvigu samAsa 261 uNhaM jalaMsIuNhaM jalaM / rattaM ya pIaM vatthaM rattapIaM vatthaM / (4) upamAna pUrvapada-jisameM pahalA pada upamAna vAcI ho| ghaNo iva sAmo=ghaNasAmo (ghanazyAmaH) / vajja iva deho= vajjadeho (vajradehaH) (5) upameya uttarapada--jisameM uttarapada upameyavAcI ho / puriso soho iva-purisasIho / muhaM caMdo iv=muhcNdo| (6) avadhAraNa bodhaka-jisakA pahalA pada kisI bhI artha meM ho aura vaha dUsare pada se joDA jAe use avadhAraNa bodhaka kahate haiN| vijjA eva dhaNaM vijjAdhaNaM / saMjamo cia dhaNaM saMjamadhaNaM / NANaM cea gaMgA=NANagaMgA dvigu samAsa karmadhAraya kA prathamapada yadi saMkhyA paraka ho to usako dvigu samAsa kahate haiN| dvigusamAsa prAyaH samudAya bodhaka hotA hai / NavaNhaM tattANaM samAhAro =NavatattaM / tiNi loyA tiloyaM / cauNhaM kasAyANaM samUho caukkasAyaM / naJtatpuruSa abhAva yA niSedhArthaka a athavA aNa ke sAtha saMjJA zabdoM ke samAsa ko naJtatpuruSa samAsa kahate haiN| uttarapada meM vyaMjana Adi vAlA saMjJA zabda ho to a ke sAtha tathA svara Adi vAlA ho to aNa ke sAtha samAsa hotA hai| na hiMsA (ahiMsA) na AyAro (aNAyAro) na saccaM (asaccaM) na ilaiM (aNiTTha) na dhammo (adhammo) na iDDhI (aNiDDhI) prayoga vAkya celaNA seNiaraNNo mahisI Asi / kinariM pAsiUNa jo vicaliro na bhavai so eva baMbhayArI / suMdari NibhAliUNaM maNo caMcalo bhavai / rakkhasI jaNA bhayabheravA karei / paNasuMdarI NayaravAsiNo pattI bhvi| kulaDA parapurisAo pemmaM karei / dhammesassa pattI kAmuA natthi / ramesassa egA ahiviNNA gihassa pAse cea vasai / cavalAe cavalattaM thINaM doso hoi| aviyAurIe puttassa ahilAsA bahubhavai / dhAtu prayoga paDisavamANo sohaNo sahalo (saphala) na bhavai / so kallaM jAvajjIvaM asaccajaMpaNassa paDisavissai / rajjAhigArI koDAgAre saMgahiyassa annaM kimaLaM paDisADai ? mohaNo ramesassa kovaM paDisaMjalai / tuDiyakAyo (kAca) na paDisaMdhai / ahaM kallaM pAvAo paDisamissAmi / sAvago sAmAiyammi sAvajjajogAo appANaM paDisaMharai / so sakkhaM veyaNaM paDisaMveyai / muNI saMsArassa sarUvaM paDisaMvikkhai / saralo NiyatuDiM paDisaMdhAi /
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________________ 262 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta meM anuvAda karo rAjA ke eka paTarAnI hotI thii| kaI striyAM apsarA ke samAna rUpavatI hotI haiN| isa varSa kI bhAratasuMdarI kauna hai ? strI ko rAkSasI kyoM kahA gayA hai ? vezyA kisI kI bhI patnI nahIM hotI hai| kulaTA kA samAja meM sammAna nahIM hotA hai| kAmI strI jagaha-jagaha puruSa ko khojatI hai| kAmI puruSa upapatnI ko patnI se adhika cAhatA hai / caMcala strI kA mana sthira nahIM rahatA hai / vandhyA ko mAtA banane kI pravala icchA hotI hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo kisI ko zApa ke badale zApa mata do| pratidina eka pratijJA avazya kro| phala nahIM khAte ho isIlie ghara meM paDe hue phala saDa rahe haiN| kyA tuma agni ko uddIpita karate ho ? sAdhu apane pAtra ko phira se sAMdhate haiM / kyA tuma sAMsArika kAryoM se virata ho gae ? usane apanI iMdriyoM ko viSaya se nivRtta kiyaa| muni pratikSaNa sukha kA anubhava karatA hai| pArasa muni ne tapasyA para vicAra kiyaa| vaha citta samAdhi ko svIkAra karatA hai| apane vyavahAra se tumane TUTI huI mitratA ko phira se sAMdha liyaa| prazna 1. karmadhAraya samAsa kise kahate haiM ? usake kitane bheda hote haiM ? 2. vizeSaNa pUrvapada, vizeSaNa uttarapada aura vizeSaNa ubhayapada kise kahate haiM ? pratyeka ke do-do udAharaNa do| 3. upamAna pUrvapada aura upameya uttarapada meM kyA aMtara hai ? do-do udAharaNa do / 4. dvigu samAsa ke tIna udAharaNa do| 5. naJ tatpuruSa samAsa ke cAra udAharaNa do| 6. nIce likhe zabdoM kA samAsa vigraha karo aura batAo ye kisa bheda ke antargata haiN| pIavatthaM, kaNhasADI, sIuNho vAto (vAyu) / purisagaMdhahatthI, guruvaro, seapIaM muhaM, Asavaro, lohadeho, tavadhaNaM, chadavvaM, apariggaho, paMcamahavvayaM, apuNNaM, aNuttaraM 7. paTarAnI, apsarA, suMdarI, rAkSasI, vezyA, kulaTA, kAmIstrI, upapatnI, vaMdhyA, caMcalastrI-inake lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 8. paDisava, paDisava, paDisADa, paDisaMjala, paDisaMdha, paDisama, paDisaMhara, paDisaMveya, paDisaMcikkha, paDisaMgha-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 76 bahugrIhi samAsa zabda saMgraha (strIvarga 4) UMce nAka vAlI-tuMgaNAsiA yuvatI-juvaI baDe peTa vAlI--dIhoarI putravatI-puttavaI acche keza vAlI-suesI caturastrI-NiuNA zIghra prasavavAlI--aNu sUA gRhapatnI--gihiNI moTI strI-pIvarI parataMtrastrI---AviujjhA (de0) vArtA-vattA vaikriya zarIra se saMbaMdhita--viuvia (vi) ghaTanA-ghaDaNA svataMtra--sataMta (vi) labdhi-laddhi (strI) dhAtu saMgraha paDisakhA-vyavahAra karanA paDihara--phira se pUrNa karanA paDisaMkheva-sameTanA paDihA--mAlUma honA, laganA paDisaMcikkha ciMtana karanA paDihAsa-mAlUma honA, laganA paDisAha-uttara denA paDisuNa-pratijJA karanA, svIkAra paDiseva-niSiddha vastu kA karanA sevana karanA paDisAhara-nivRtta karanA bahuvrIhi bahuvrIhi samAsa meM pUrvapada aura uttarapada kI pradhAnatA nahIM hotI hai, tIsare pada kI pradhAnatA hotI hai, isalie use anyapadapradhAna samAsa bhI kahate haiN| bahuvrIhisamAsa karane ke bAda vaha samAsita pada kisI zabda kA vizeSaNa hI banatA hai, vizeSya nahIM hotaa| vizeSya ke anusAra usameM liMga aura vacana hote haiM / bahuvrIhisamAsa do prakAra kA hotA hai--samAnAdhikaraNa aura vyadhikaraNa / jisa vigraha meM donoM padoM meM samAna adhikaraNa (vibhakti) hotI hai use samAnAdhikaraNa kahate haiN| jahAM donoM padoM meM bhinna-bhinna vibhakti hotI hai use vyadhikaraNa kahate haiN| vigraha meM ja (yat) zabda kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai, vaha vizeSya se saMbaMdha rakhatA hai| ja zabda meM dvitIyA se lekara saptamI vibhakti taka kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| bahuvrIhisamAsa meM jina zabdoM meM samAsa hotA hai, ve zabda ta (tat) ke dvArA sUcita artha ke vizeSaNa banate haiM /
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________________ 264 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha samAnAdhikaraNa bahuvrIhi ke udAharaNa ___ ArUDho vANaro jaM rukkhaM so ArUDhavANarorukkho (vRkSaH) / jiANi iMdiyANi jeNa so jiiMdiyo munnii| jiA parIsahA jeNa so jiaparIsaho mhaaviiro| NaTTho moho jassa so NaTThamoho viiyraao| seyaM aMbaraM jesiM te seyNbraa| vIrA NarA jammi gAme so vIraNaro gaamo| jio kAmo jeNa so jiakAmo mhaadevo| pIaM aMbaraM jassa so piiaaNbro| AsA (dizA) aMbaraM jesiM te aasNbraa| ego daMto jassa so egadaMto gaNeso / sutto sIho jAe sA suttasIhA guhA / vyadhikaraNa ke udAharaNa cakkaM pANimmi jassa so cakkapANI viNhU (viSNuH) / gaMDIvaM kare jassa so gaMDIvakaro ajjunno| upamAna pUrvapada vAlA bahuvrIhi miganayaNAiM iva NayaNANi jAe sA mignynnaa| caMdassa muhaM iva muhaM jAe sA cNdmuhii| prayoga vAkya ___ susIlA tuMgaNAsiA atthi| dakSiNapaesavAsiNIo itthIo dIhaurIo kahaM bhavaMti ? majjha bahiNI suesI atthi / kiM tassa bhagiNI aNusUA atthi ? pIvarI daMsaNe vi sohaNA na lggi| juvaI paiNA saha ujjANammi pariaDai / NiuNA gihassa kajjaM kusalattaNa karei / gihiNI paiNA saha ciMtaNaM karei / puttavaI egaM kaNNaM ahilasai / AviujjhA sataMtA bhaviuM icchai / dhAtu prayoga so samma pddisNkhaai| so NiyavattaM paDisaMkhevai / bhoge dhammaM, jo evaM paDisaMcikkhe so asaccaM jaMpai / sarojA saccaM paDisAhai / muNI veuvvialaddhi paDisAharai / mae lasuNabhakkhaNaM pddisunni| paDisevI muNI aNAyAraM paDisevai / Ayariyo joisagaMthaM pddihri| keNa kAraNeNaM tumaM bhavissaM paDihAsi ? so jhANajogI atthaTThio ameriAe ghaDaNaM sakkhaM paDihAsai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo UMce nAkavAlI strI apane pati se jhagaDA karatI hai| baDe peTavAlI strI ko calane meM kaThinAI anubhava hotI hai| acche kezavAlI strI hamAre ghara meM kusuma hI hai| zIghra prasavavAlI strI ke dasa bacce haiM / yuvatI zrama karane meM nahIM tha katI hai / catura strI bAtacIta meM apanI caturAI dikhAtI hai / putravatI apane bhAgya kI sarAhanA karatI hai| gRhapatnI hI vAstava meM ghara hai / parataMtra
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________________ bahuvrIhi samAsa 265 strI mana meM duHkha pAtI hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha sabake sAtha acchA vyavahAra karatA hai| vaha apane bhASaNa ko kyoM nahIM sameTatA hai ? paraspara ke vyavahAra para ciMtana karanA caahie| usane apane AropoM kA uttara diyaa| tumane apanI iMdriyoM ko viSayoM se nivRtta kiyaa| pratidina sAdhuoM ke eka bAra darzana karane kI maiMne pratijJA lI hai| asatya bolane kA tyAga lekara bhI vaha asatya bolaa| usane uttarAdhyayana sUtra phira se pUrNa kiyA / AcArya bhikSu ne kisa jJAna se jAnA ki sAdhu vihAra kara A rahe haiM, tuma sAmane jaao| eka mahilA ne batAyA ki isa varSa bhArata kA zAsaka bdlegaa| prazna 1. bahuvrIhisamAsa kA dUsarA nAma kyA hai ? usake nAmakaraNa ke pIche kAraNa kyA hai ? 2. bahuvrIhi samAsa karane ke bAda usameM liMga aura vacana kauna se hote haiM ? tathA kyoM ? 3. samAnAdhikaraNa aura vyadhikaraNa kise kahate haiM ? 4. bahuvrIhi samAsa ke vigraha meM kisa zabda kA prayoga Avazyaka hotA hai aura usameM kauna sI vibhakti hotI hai ? 5. nIce likhe zabdoM kA samAsa vigraha karopIaMbaro, naTThamoho, mahAbAhU, aputto, aNujjamo puriso| caraNadhaNA sAhavo / vihavA, avarUvo, jiakAmo, jraajjjriydehe| 6. nIce likhe samAsa kie hue zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo bhaTTho AyAro jAo so-bhtttthaayro| dhuo savvo kileso jassa so--- dhuasvvkileso| NiggayA lajjA jassa so-nniljjo| aikkato maggo jeNa so-aimaggo raho / 7. UMce nAka vAlI, baDe peTa vAlI, acche kezavAlI, zIghra prasavavAlI, moTI strI, yuvatI, putravatI, caturastrI, gRhapatnI, parataMtrastrI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 8. paDisaMkhA, paDisaMkheva, paDisaMcikkha, paDisAha, paDisAhara, paDihara, paDihA, paDihAsa, paDisuNa, paDiseva-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 80 dvandva samAsa zabda saMgraha (strI varga 4) panihArI--pANiahArI naTI-naDI gaMdhadravya cunane vAlI-gaMdhiA dUtI-~-aMtIhArI phUla cunane vAlI-aMboccI dAsI-dAsI jyotiSI kI strI-gaNaI dhIvara kI strI-dhIvarI naukarAnI-dullasiA (de0) dhanI kI strI-dhaNapattI, dhaNamaMtI pAna becane vAlI-DoMgilI (de0) adhyApikA-uvajjhAyaNI baccoM ko khelakUda karAne vAlI--kiDDAviyA vizAla (udAra)-urAla (vi) janmapatrikA-jammapattiyA bhakti-bhatti (strI) kRpApAtra-kivApattaM dhAtu saMgraha paNacca-natya karanA paNivaya-namana karanA, vaMdana paNaya-sneha karanA karanA paNAma-namAnA paNihA-dhyAna karanA, ekAgra paNAma-upasthita karanA ciMtana karanA paNAsa-nAza karanA paNolla-preraNA karanA paNNA-prakarSa se jAnanA paNhaa--jharanA, TapakanA jisameM saba pada pradhAna hoM tathA jisake vigraha meM ca, a yA ya zabda kA prayoga hotA ho use dvandvasamAsa kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM-(1) itaretara (2) smaahaar| (1) itaretara-jisameM pRthak-pRthaka pratyeka zabda kA samAna mahattva hotA hai use itaretara dvaMdva kahate haiN| isameM prAkRta meM bahuvacana hI AtA hai| liMga aMtima zabda ke anusAra hotA hai| nettaM a nettaM ya tti - nettAI mAA ca piA ya itti - piarA sAsU ya sasuro ya itti= sasurA
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________________ dvandva samAsa 267 devA ya devIo ya = devadevIo (2) samAhAra--jisameM pRthaka-pRthak zabdoM kA mahattva na hokara kevala samUha kA mahattva hotA hai use samAhAradvandva kahate haiN| isameM ekavacana aura napuMsakaliMga hote haiN| ghaDo ya saMkha ya paDo ya ghaDasaMkhapaDaM tavo ya saMjamo ya eesiM samAhAro tavasaMjamaM puNNaM ya pAvaM ya -- puNNapAvaM NANaM ya daMsaNaM ya carittaM ya -- NANadaMsaNacaritaM asaNaM ya pANaM ya asaNapANaM ekazeSa dvaMdva jisameM do zabdoM yA aneka zabdoM meM se eka zeSa rahakara donoM yA saba kA bodha karAe use ekazeSadvandva kahate haiN| jiNo ya jiNo ya jiNo ya tti -- jiNA mAA a piA ya tti - piarA sAsU ya sasUro atti sasurA prayoga vAkya pANiahArI jugavaM do ghaDAiM talAyatto aannei| kiDDAviyA sisuNo kIDAvei / dhIvarI macchA pyaavei| naDI ApaNammi' khelaM pdNsi| dhaNapattI urAlacitteNa dhaNaM vitarai / dullasiA gihassa savvAiM kajjAiM karei / dAsIparaMparA ajjattA na calai / gaNaI vi jammapattiyaM karei / aMboccI mAlamavi guNphi| aMtIhArI aMteurIe kivApattaM bhavai / uvajjhAyaNI sisU paDhAvei / DoMgilI divahammi eva taMbolAI vikkINai / samaye samaye gaMdhiA vi haTTe uvvisi| dhAtu prayoga paTTaI kimtttthpnncci| susIlA vimaleNa saha paNayai / AyarieNa bhikkhuNA rAyaNayaravAsINaM (rAjanagaravAsI) sAvagA paNAmiA / nAyamaMdire teNa tumaM pnnaamio| mAlI kahaM ujjANaM paNAsai ? sAvagA bhattipuNNeNa guruM paNivayaMti / muNI suho (zubha) egate pnnihaai| thero sehaM paDhi pnnolli| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo baccoM ko khela kUda karAne vAlI ke mana meM mamatva nahIM hai / naukarAnI seThAnI ke kaTu vacanoM ko sahana nahIM karatI hai / naTI kA khela dekhane kala kaunakauna jAeMge ? dhIvara kI strI ne kabhI bhI Ama nahIM khaayaa| panIhArI Aja hamAre ghara meM kyoM nahIM AI ? vastuoM kI taraha strI kA bhI vikraya hotA thA,
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________________ 268 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vaha dAsI kahalAtI thii| kyA jyotiSI kI strI jyotiSa ke viSaya meM kucha nahIM jAnatI ? gaMdhadravya becane vAlI strI kA nAma kyA Apa jAnate haiM ? phUla cunane vAlI strI dina meM 30 mAlA banAtI hai| dUtI bahuta cAlAka hotI hai| adhyApikA baccoM ko sneha se paDhAtI hai / pAna becane vAlI dina meM 100 ru0 kamAtI hai / dhanI kI strI bhAvanA se udAra nahIM hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo suzIlA kyA tuma kala skUla meM nAcogI ? jo jitanA jaldI sneha karatA hai vaha utanA hI jaldI toDatA bhI hai| muni ne ahaMkArI ko bhI namAyA / kala maiM Apako nyAyAdhIza ke sAmane upasthita kruuNgaa| usane apanI kula paraMparA kA nAza kara diyaa| maiM bhagavAna pArzvanAtha ko vaMdana karatA huuN| kyA tuma pratidina ghara meM dhyAna karate ho? usane mujhe tumhAre pAsa Ane kI preraNA dii| dhyAnayogI ne apanI prajJA se tattvoM ko prakarSa se jAnA / tumhArI skUla kI chata se varSA meM pAnI TapakatA hai| prazna 1. dvandva samAsa kise kahate haiM ? 2. dvandva samAsa ke kitane bheda haiM ? pratyeka bheda ko samajhAte hue do-do udAharaNa do| 3. dvandva samAsa ke pAMca udAharaNa do aura unheM dUsare bhedoM meM parivartana kro| 4. samAsa vigraha karo-piarA, sasurA, asaNapANaM, tavasaMjamaM, paiputtA, vANaramorahaMsA, suhadukkhAI, suhadukkhaM, jiNA, devadANavagaMdhavvA, usahavIrA, ajiyasaMtiNo, puNNapAvAiM, paidearaputtaM / 5. nIce likhe samAsitapadoM meM batAo kaunasA pada zuddha yA azuddha hai aura kyoM? puNNapAvaM, punnnnpaavaaiN| suhadukkhAiM, suhadukkhaM / tavasaMjamA, tavasaMjamaM / NANadaMsaNacarittAI, NANadaMsaNacarittaM / 6. panihArI, baccoM ko khelakUda karAne vAlI, gaMdhadravya becane vAlI, phUla cunane vAlI, jyotiSa kI strI, naukarAnI, pAna becane vAlI, naTI, dUtI, dAsI, dhIvara kI strI, dhanI kI strI, adhyApikA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda vtaao| 7. paNacca, paNaya, paNAma, paNAma, paNAsa , paNihA, paNivaya, paNolla, paNNA, __ paNhaa-----ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkyoM meM prayoga kro| 8. paTTaI, baMbhaNI, kiccA, kAmuA, paNasuMdarI, cavalA, pIvarI, NiuNA, suesI-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 81 rASTrapati -- raTubaI (puM) maMtrI - maMtI (pu) netA -- aggaNI rAjyapAla - rajjavAlo dUta-yo chAvanI -- chAyaNiyA saMsada-saMsayA vidhAnasabhA - vihANasahA uparASTrapati-ubaraduvaI (puM) vidhAyaka -- vihAago (saM) 0 tamAkhU -- taMbUkUDo zabda saMgraha ( rAjanIti varga ) taddhita 0 pradhAna maMtrI -- pahANamaMtI mukhya maMtrI - muhamaMtI sarapaMca -- gAmaNI kalekTara -- jilAhI so senApati - seNAvaI voTa-- mayaM sadasya - sanbha (vi) pratinidhi - paNihI (pu) - patthAvo prastAva - nirvAcana -- NivvAyaNaM ( saM ) 0 samarthana - samatthaNaM dhAtu saMgraha mamA-mamatA karanA maraha ---- kSamA karanA marisa - sahana karanA maha - mathanA, viloDana karanA missa - mizraNa karanA, milAnA tasyedaM saMskRta meM 'tasyedaM' kA artha hai-usakA yaha / prAkRta meM isa artha meM kera Adi pratyaya hote haiM / niyama 634 ( idamarthasya keraH 20147 ) idaM artha meM hone vAle pratyayoM ko prAkRta meM kera pratyaya hotA hai / yuSmadIya: ( tumha kero) tumhArA / asmadIyaH (amhakero) hamArA | niyama 635 ( para - rAjabhyAM kka DikkI ca 3 / 148) 'usakA yaha artha meM para zabda se kka aura kera pratyaya tathA rAjan zabda se Dikka aura kera pratyaya hote haiM / parakIyam (pArakkaM, parakkaM, parakeraM) parAyA, dUsare kA / mA-mApa karanA mANa - sammAna karanA mila-milanA gilA - mlAna honA akkhoDa - AsphoTana karanA, eka bAra jhaDakAnA
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________________ 300 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha rAjakIyam (rAikkaM, rAyakeraM) rAjA kaa| (niyama 75 ataH samRddhyAdau vA 1144) se parakkaM ke Adi a ko A huA hai| niyama 636 (yuSmadasmadoja eccayaH 21146) tumha aura amha zabda se 'usakA yaha' artha meM saMskRta ke aJ pratyaya ko eccaya pratyaya hotA hai| yauSmAkam (tumheccayaM) tumhArA / AsmAkam (amheccayaM) hmaaraa|| saMskRta zabdoM se bane prApta prAkRta zabda-- maIyo (madIyaH) merA / Ariso (ArSaH) RSiyoM kaa| uparitana (uvarillaM) Upara kaa| prayoga vAkya sataMtabhArahassa paDhamo raTThavaI sirIrAyiMdapasAyo Asi / rAhAkiNho kayA uvaraTuvaI Asi ? pahANamaMtI cea khippaM pariaTTai tayA desassa viAso kahaM bhave ? muhamaMtI kevalaM bhAsaNaM dei| sikkhAmaMtI amummi nayare kayA Agamihii ? ajjattA aggaNiNo paribhAsA bhiNNA asthi / gAmaNI gAmassa viAsassa visaye citai / raTuvaisAsaNe cea rajjavAlassa pabhAvo vaDDhai / dUyo tammi dese sadesassa paiNihittaM karei / seNAvaI desassa rakkhaNaTuM paisamayaM jAgarUo bhavai / chAyaNiyAe seNA vasaMti / mayaM gahi tuma attha kahaM Ago ? saMsayAe sabbho bhaviu ko na ahilasai ? vihANasahAe ajjhakkho ko'tthi ? jilAhIso ahiArapuNNo bhavai / kiM majjha patthAve tujjha samatthaNaM atthi ? vihANasahAe kettilA jaNA saMti ? dhAtu prayoga so parivAraM mamAi / jIvo paikkhaNaM mri| bahU sAsu marisai / marahaMtu NaM devaannuppiyaa| mahiMdo dahiM mahai / vAvarI AvaNammi vatthAI mAi / kiM tumaM piuna mANasi ? tivarisassa pacchA dakkhiNadese sAhuNo sAhUhinto milissaMti / pANiassa ahAve pupphAiM milAMti / mukkho taMbUkUDammi ghayaM missi| pratyaya prayoga rAikko puriso ahiAreNa saMpaNNo bhavai / pArakkaM dhaNaM dhUlivva hoi| tumheccayo bhAyA ajja kattha gamissai ? amheccayaM kajjaM kiM tuma karissasi ? tumhakeraM gANaM tujjha pAse' eva vijjai / amhakere gihe Ayario ajja ki Agamissai ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo rASTrapati deza kA pahalA nAgarika hotA hai| pradhAnamaMtrI bAra-bAra rASTrapati ke pAsa jAtA hai| uparASTrapati vidvAna vyakti hai| maMtrI kAma karane
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________________ taddhita 301 kA AzvAsana dete haiM para karate nhiiN| mukhya maMtrI hamAre gAMva meM kabhI nahIM Ae / netA ko janatA kA sahI mArgadarzana karanA cAhie / sarapaMca rupaye lekara kAma karA detA hai| kalekTara avasthA meM choTA hai para buddhimAna hai| rAjyapAla jaba sattA meM nahIM hote taba zAMti kA jIvana jIte haiN| dUta apane deza kA pratinidhitva apanI paTutA se karatA hai| senApati kI kuzalatA hI deza ko vijaya dilAtI hai| apane kSetra meM saMsada sadasya kA mahattva hotA hai| rameza isa kSetra se vidhAna sabhA meM jaaegaa| chAvanI hI senA kA ghara hotA hai| kAryakartA voToM ke lie pracAra karate haiN| grAmavAsiyoM ne maMtrI ke sAmane kyA kahA ? kauna sA prastAva mahattvapUrNa hai ? dhAta kA prayoga karo - vItarAga kisI para mamatva nahIM karate / Aja gAMva meM kauna mara gayA ? Apa mujhe kSamA kara deN| jo sahatA hai, vaha parivAra ke sAtha cala sakatA hai| devoM ne aura asuroM ne samudra kA maMthana kiyaa| usa sAdhu ne apanA vastra kyoM nahIM mApA ? jo dUsaroM kA sammAna karatA hai, vaha sammAna pAtA hai| bhAI bahana se milane ke lie usake gAMva gayA / usakA mukha mlAna kyoM ho gayA ? dharma meM kisI kA mizraNa nahIM hotA hai| pratyaya kA prayoga karo tumhArI mAtA suzIla hai| dUsare kI strI mAtA ke samAna hotI hai| tumhArA bhASaNa kala bahuta acchA thaa| hamArI dukAna meM saba cIjeM milatI haiN| rAjA kI senA hamAre gAMva meM A gii| tumhArI skUla meM kitane laDake paDhate prazna 1. prAkRta meM idaM artha meM kyA-kyA pratyaya hote haiM ? do udAharaNa do| 2. para aura rAjan zabda se idaM artha meM kyA pratyaya hotA hai ? 3. tumheccayaM aura amheccayaM ina rUpoM meM kisa niyama se kisa artha meM kyA pratyaya huA hai ? 4. netA, maMtrI, mukhyamaMtrI, sarapaMca, pradhAnamaMtrI, dUta, senApati, chAvanI, rAjyapAla, jilAdhIza, saMsada, vidhAna sabhA, vidhAyaka, kalekTara, voTa, sadasya, prastAva, nirvAcana, Adeza, nyAya aura pratinidhitva-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda btaao| 5. mamA, maraha, marisa, maha, mA, mANa, mila, gilA akkhoDa aura missa dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura inheM vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 82 matvartha __ zabda saMgraha (dhAtu-upadhAtu varga) sonA-suvaNNaM, kaNagaM cAMdI-rayayaM, jAyarUvaM tAMbA-taMbo sIsA-ta loha-lohaM jastA-jasado rAMgA-raMgaM (de0) kAMsya-kaMsaM kAlAloha-kAlAyasaM pItala-pittalaM abhraka-abbhapaDalaM (de0) tUtiyA-tutthaM (saM) kalai-sarayayaraMgacuNNaM (saM) khicaDI-kisarA saMskAra-sakkAro dhAtu saMgraha mIsa-milAnA, mizraNa karanA pakkhoDa-prasphoTana karanA, bAramua-choDanA bAra jhADanA muccha-~-mUcchita honA raMga-raMganA raMja-khuzI karanA raMdha-rAMdhanA, pakAnA ukkira-khodanA, zastra se patthara rajja-anurAga karanA Adi para akSara Adi likhanA rama-saMbhoga karanA matvartha vaha isakA hai yA isameM hai--isa artha meM saMskRta meM jo pratyaya hote haiM use matvartha pratyaya kahate haiM / matvartha hindI meM 'vAlA' artha ko prakaTa karatA hai| jaise-dhanavAlA, rasavAlA buddhivAlA Adi / prAkRta meM isa artha meM Ala, Alu Adi 6 pratyaya hote haiN| niyama 637 (AlvillollAla-vanta-mantettara-maNA matoH 2156) matu pratyaya ke sthAna meM Alu, illa, ulla, Ala, vanta, manta, itta, ira, maNa ye 6 pratyaya Adeza hote haiN| Alu-snehavAn (nehAlU) snehavAlA / dayAlu: (dayAlU) dayAvAlA / IrSyAluH (IsAlU) iiryaavaalaa| illa-zobhAvAn (sohillo) shobhaavaalaa| chAyAvAn (chAillo) . chaayaavaalaa|
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________________ matvartha 303 ulla-vicAravAn (viArullo) vicAra vaalaa| zmazruvAn (maMsullo) daaddhiivaalaa| Ala-zabdavAn (saddAlo) shbdvaalaa| jyotsnAvAn (joNhAlo) jyotsnA vaalaa| vanta----dhanavAn (dhaNavaMto) dhanavAlA / bhaktimAn (bhattivaMto) bhktivaalaa| manta-zrImAn (sirimaMto) lakSmIvAlA / dhImAn (dhImaMto) buddhivaalaa| itta-kAvyavAn (kavvaitto) kAvya vAlA / mAnavAn (mANaitto) maanvaalaa| ira--garvavAn (gaviro) garvavAlA / rekhAvAn (rehiro) rekhaavaalaa| maNa-dhanavAn (dhaNamaNo) dhnvaalaa| zobhAvAn (sohAmaNo) zobhAvAlA / bhayavAn (bIhAmaNo) bhyvaalaa| saMskRta zabdoM se bane zabda dhanin (dhaNi) dhanavAlA / tapasvin (tavassi) tpsvii| manasvin (maNaMsi) buddhimAn / prayoga vAkya suvaNNassa aMgulIyo majjha karAMgulIe vijjai / rayayassa neuraM tujjha bhagiNIe pAse natthi / rApacaMdo kaMsassa thAlammi bhoyaNaM karei / lohassa dIhakaDAho majjha gihe atthi / pittalassa suphaNIe sAgo atthi / kAlAyasassa khaNI dakkhiNapaese atthi / jasadI sAsaM (zvAsaroga) nssi| tau guNesuM raMgasamANaM vijji| cuNNajogeNa taMbassa suvaNNaM bhavai / raMgassa bhassaM baMga kahijjai / abbhapaDalassa khaNI kassiM paese vijjai ? tutthaM kaMDu (khAja) kuTTha (koDha) ya nassai / raMgassa cuNNaM rayayassa misseNa 'kala i' bhavai / dhAtu prayoga muggadAlIe tuvarI dAlI na mIsau / so dhammaM na kayAvi muMcihii / laTThipahAreNa so mucchio| dhaNavaMto NiyasadaNaM rNgi| so paracittaraMjaNe kusalo atthi / bhagiNI kisaraM rNdhi| kiM tumaM dhamma rajjasi ? mohaNo na ramAi / so mahAvIrassa jIvaNaM ukkirai / pratyaya prayoga dayAlussa hiae karuNA vijjai / chAillammi rukkhammi loA gimhakAle vIsamaMti / viArullo Naro patteyammi visaye citeDa / dhaNavaMto dhaNeNa satti padaMsai / dhImaMto dhaNaMjayo suMdaraM lehaM lihai / mANaitto mohaNo kattha vi na namai / gavviro Naro moraullA athire rUve gavvaM karei / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo kArIgara patthara para akSara utkIrNa kara usameM sIsA bharatA hai|
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________________ 304 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sone kA kuMDala tumhAre pAsa hai / cAMdI kI taraha mana ko ujjvala rakho / kAM kI gilAsa meM vaha pAnI pItA hai / kAlA loha kahAM milatA hai ? lohe kI saMDAsI hara ghara meM milatI hai / vaha pItala ke bartana becatA hai ? jastA netroM ke lie hitakara hai| sIsA pramehanAzaka hotA hai / sonA banAne meM zuddha tAMbA kAma meM AtA hai / abhraka cAMdI ke samAna camakatI hai / rAMge kI bhasma auSadhi meM kAma AtI hai / kalai tAMbe aura pItala ke vartanoM para kiyA jAtA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo lobhI manuSya aneka vastuoM meM mizraNa karatA hai / usane tumako kyoM choDa diyA ? lakSmaNa yuddha meM mUcchita ho gayA / usane apanI bahana ko khuza kara diyA / dhArmika saMskAroM se usakA mana raMga do / usakA dharma ke prati anurAga kyoM nahIM hai ? sabhAbhavana meM bhikSu svAmI kA jIvana kauna utkIrNa karegA ? pratyaya kA prayoga karo snehI vyakti kA hRdaya sneha se pUrNa hotA hai / dAr3hI-mUMcha vAlA manuSya apanI dADhI aura baDhAtA hai / Aja zabda vAlI havA calatI hai / isa manuSya meM bhakti bahuta hai / lakSmIvAn bhI lakSmI kI pUjA karatA hai / rekhA vAlA patra mere pAsa lAo / bhaya vAlA AdamI rAta meM aMdhere se bhI DaratA hai / prazna 1. matvartha kise kahate haiM ? 2. matu pratyaya ke sthAna para prAkRta meM kauna se pratyaya Adeza hote haiM ? 3. Alu, illa, Ala, ulla, vanta, manta, ira, maNa, itta ina pratyayoM ke do-do udAharaNa do / 4. sonA, cAMdI, tAMbA, lohA, kAMsya, sIsA, rAMgA, kAlA loha, abhraka, kalai, jastA, pItala, tUtiyA -- ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 5. mosa, mua, maMca, muccha, raMja, raMga, raMdha, rajja, rama, ukkira - ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ bhava artha __ zabda saMgraha (sparza varga) garama-usiNa (vi) halkA-lahuya (vi) ThaMDA-sIya (vi) bhArI, baDA-garuya (vi) kaThora-kakkasa (vi) komala-mauya (vi) rUkhA-lukkha (vi) cikanA-NiddhaM na bhArI na halkA-agarulahu (vi) zItoSNa, ThaMDA tathA garama-sIuNhaM barpha-hima gUMda-NijjAso dhAtu saMgraha raya-banAnA, nirmANa karanA rijharIjhanA, khuzI honA rava-bolanA rI-jAnA, calanA rasa-cillAnA, AvAja karanA rua--ronA rA-zabda karanA, ruMdha--rokanA, aTakAnA rA-cipakanA, zleSa karanA ruca (de)-pIsanA bhava artha __ saMskRta ke tatrabhavaM (usameM hone vAlA) artha ke lie prAkRta meM illa aura ulla pratyaya hotA hai| niyama 638 (Dilla-jullo bhave 21163) bhava artha meM nAma se Dilla (illa) aura Dulla (ulla) pratyaya hote haiN| gAma+illa == gAmillaM (grAme bhavaM) grAma meM hone vAlA heTTha+illa--heTThillaM (adhastanaM) nIce hone vAlA ghara--illa-gharillaM (gahe bhavaM) ghara meM hone vAlA appa+ ulla= appullaM (Atmani bhavaM) AtmA meM hone vAlA nayara-ulla-nayAllaM (nagare bhavaM) nagara meM hone vAlA prayoga vAkya so usiNaM duddhaM pivai / gimhakAle sIyaM jalaM roai / kakkasA bhAsA na jaMpaNIA / tumaM vavahArammi lukkho si / kappAso lahuyo bhavai / so kammaNA garuyo asthi / tassa hiayaM mayaM asthi / Niddhammi vatthummi rayo khippaM lggi| ahaM sIuNhehiM salilehiM hAmi / AAso agaralahU asthi /
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________________ 306 dhAtu prayoga so silogA rayai / pakkhiNo paccU se ravaMti / so araNNevva gihe rasai / saMpai ko rAi ? sisU mAaraM rAi / jayA rAyA rijjhai tayA kimavi avassaM dei / sAhU bhUmi avaloiUNa rIi / bAlo keNa kAraNeNa ruai / sAsU varassa ( dulahA ) maggaM keNa kAraNeNa ruMdhai ? dAsI aNNaM rucai / pratyaya prayoga ajjattA gAmillA jaNA Nayare vasaMti / sIyakAle heTThillaM jalaM usaNaM bhavai / appullaM suhaM keNa laddhaM ? nayarullA vavatthA gAmammi na bhavai / gharillaM gAvIe ghayaM sarIrassa usiNattaM samai / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ati garama dUdha nahIM pInA caahie| barpha kA ThaMDA pAnI svAsthya ke lie ahitakara hai / brahmacArI kI zayyA kaThora honI cAhie / rUkhA AdamI sneha kA vyavahAra nahIM karatA / sAdhu ko upakaraNoM se halkA rahanA cAhie / bhArI vastu acchI nahIM hotI / komala zabdoM kA vyavahAra kro| cikanA padArtha adhika nahIM khAnA cAhie / dUdha zItoSNa pInA caahie| aisA padArtha kauna-sA hai jo na bhArI hai aura na laghu / dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha grantha kI racanA karatA hai| adhika nahIM bolanA caahie| baccA kisake lie cillAtA hai ? bAhara dekho, kauna zabda karatA hai ? vaha gUMda se patra cipakAtA hai / tumhAre kArya ne use rijhA liyA / manuSya apanI gati se calatA hai / jo kAma meM jAte samaya rotA hai vaha kyA samAcAra lAegA ? vaha tumhAre mArga ko rokatA hai| Aja usane kyA pIsA ? pratyayoM kA prayoga karo grAma meM hone vAlI skUla meM laDakiyAM suvidhA se paDha sakatI 1 dhyAnagRha ghara ke nIce hai / yaha navanIta ghara kA hai / krodha Adi AtmA meM hone vAle doSa haiM / nagara meM hone vAle svAgata kA mahattva hotA hai / prazna 1. tatrabhavaM zabda kA hindI artha kyA hai ? 2. bhava artha meM prAkRta meM kauna-kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? do-do udAharaNa do / 3. garama, ThaMDA, kaThora, komala, rUkhA, cikanA, halkA, bhArI zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo / 4. raya, rasa, rava, rA, rijjha, rI, rua, saMdha aura ruca dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / 5. aMtIhArI, gaNaI, dullasiA, rajjavAlo, jilAhImo, pahANamaMtI, jasado, suvaNaM, rayayaM zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo /
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________________ 4 zIlAdi pratyaya __ zabda saMgraha (roga varga 1) grIvAphUlana-gaMDamAlA kaMpanavAta-vevayo koDha-koDho hAthIpagA-silivai (vi) pAgalapana-avamAro rAjayakSmA (TI. bI) rAyaMsi (puM) kANApana-kANiyaM udararoga-udaraM kUbaDApana-khujjiyaM . hastavikalatA-kuNiyo . gUMgApana-mUyaM ...... paMgutA-pIDhasappi (puM) . .. bhasmakaroga-gilAsiNI AMdhAsIsI-avaheDago zotha---sUNio bavAsIra-araso jalaMdhara--jaloyaraM kezajhaDanA (gaMjApana)-kesaghAyo (saM) byAU-pAyaphoDo pITha meM gAMTha-piTTigaMThi (puM0 strI) phunasI--phuDiA smRti-saI (strI) prasthAna-patthANaM dhAtu saMgraha roa.-nirNaya krnaa| lakkha-jAnanA, pahacAnanA roha-utpanna honA lagga-laganA, saMga karanA laMgha-lAMghanA lajja-zaramAnA saMcha-kalaMkita karanA lala-vilAsa karanA, mauja karanA labha, laMbha-prApta karanA laya-grahaNa karanA, lenA zIla Adi pratyaya zIla Adi ke tIna artha haiM-zIla (svabhAva), dharma (kula Adi AcAra), sAdhu (acchaa)| saMskRta meM tRn, iSNu Adi pratyaya zIla artha meM kartA se hote haiM / prAkRta meM isa artha meM ira pratyaya hotA hai| niyama 636 (zolAkharthasperaH 22145) zIla, dharma aura sAdhu artha meM hone vAle pratyayoM ko ira Adeza hotA hai| hasanazIlaH (hasiro) rodanazIlaH (roviro) lajjAvAn (lajjiroM) " jalpanazIlaH (jampiro) vepanazIla: (vaiviro) . bhramaNazIlaH (bhamiro) ucchvasanazIlaH (Usasiro)
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________________ 308 prayoga vAkya mohaNI gaMDamAlAe pIDio atthi / aNegesuM jaNesu ajjattA koDho disai | susIlA avamAreNa pIDiyA Asi paraM maMtajaveNa rogarahiyA jAo / sauNadiTThIe kANiyaM asuhaM asthi / mUyassa saI ahiyA bhavai / samaye -samaye aNege jaNA sUNiassa pariNAmaM aNubhavaMti / muNI saMgIo tIsavarisapuvvaM gilAsaNIe vasIbhUo Asi / vevayassa tiSNi kAraNANi saMti / dakkhiNadesassa egabhAge silivaipIDiA aNege jaNA saMti / jattha ajAo rAo sati tattha rAyasisa rogI ciTThai, sayai vA / udaraM jayA bhavai tathA rogissa avatthA daMsaNI bhavai / jujjhe so kuNio jAo / araso vAyajaNio ya bhavai / pIDhasappiNI rogI ajjattA sAhaNapaoeNa calai dhAvai ya / avaheDage sIsassa addhabhAgo dukkhai / rAyacaMdassa pubvaM piTTigaMThI Asi / sIyakAle sAhRNo, sAhuNIo ya pAyaphoDeNa pIDaM aNubhavaMti / ramesassa bAlattammi saghAyo Asi / kAlugaNissa egA phuDiA vi pANaghAyA jAo / jaloyaraM kassa muNissa asthi ? dhAtu prayoga prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vihArakAle maggassa saMkA bhavejja tayA pucchittA roae / jattha akkaM aas tattha aMba na rohai / tumaM gahaNArDAvi kayA laMghissasi ? so tumaM kahaM laMchai ? jai tumaM ajja paese patthANaM karihisi tayA pauraM dhaNaM laMbhihisi bhihisi vA / ahaM tuM sammaM lakkhAmi / sAhusaMgeNa dhammassa raMgo laggai / sA atya Agamiu lajjai / sA vijjaM labhihii / tujjha kivAe ahaM lalAmi / uttama sikkhA jattha katthAvi milejja layaNijjA / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo hamAre gAMva meM kisI ke grIvAphUlana roga nahIM hai / eka vyakti ne sAdhAraNa davA se apanA koDha miTAyA / sItA pAgala kaise ho gaI ? kANA vyakti hRdaya se svaccha nahIM hotA hai / buDhApe meM kUbaDApana honA Avazyaka nahIM hai / gUMgApana kisa karma ke udaya se hotA hai ? zotha se vyakti moTA dikhAI detA hai / bhasmaroga meM manuSya jitanA bhI khAtA hai saba bhasma ho jAtA hai / krodha se athavA maithuna se athavA bImArI se zarIra meM kaMpanavAya hotA hai / marubhUmi meM hAthIpagA dekhane ko kama loga milate haiM / rAjayakSmA (TI. vI. ) roga saMkrAmaka hotA hai ( saMkAmai ) / udararoga bhayaMkara hotA hai / hAtha kaTA huA manuSya paravaza ho jAtA hai / Ajakala bavAsIra kI cikitsA bahuta sarala hai / usake kisa kAraNa se laMgaDApana huA ? AMdhAsIsI roga kI cikitsA maiM jAnatA hUM / udaragranthi roga kI kyA cikitsA hai ? jisake paira meM byAU nahIM phaTatI, vaha dUsaroM kI pIDA kyA jAnatA hai ? gaMjApana se cehare kI suMdaratA
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________________ zIlAdi pratyaya 306 kama hotI hai / choTI phunsI bhI asAvadhAnI se bahuta dukha detI hai / eka sAdhvI ne jalaMdhara roga ke kAraNa prANa tyAga diyA / dhAtu kA prayoga karo jahAM zaMkA ho vahAM apanI buddhi se nirNaya karanA caahie| Ama kA vRkSa yahAM paidA nahIM hotA hai| kyA tuma isa pAnI ke pravAha ko lAMgha sakate ho ? dhana kA lobhI dhana ke lie dUsaroM ko kalaMkita karatA hai / vaha tuma se jJAna prApta karatA hai / kyA tuma mujhe nahIM pahacAnate ? tumheM dekhakara vaha kyoM zaramAtI hai ? vinaya se vidyA prApta hotI hai| jo vilAsa karatA hai vaha apanA amUlya samaya vyartha meM khotA hai| vaha vidyAlaya se sammAna grahaNa karatA hai / prazna 1. zIlAdi ke tIna artha kauna se haiM ? 2. zIla artha meM hone vAle pratyayoM ko kyA pratyaya Adeza hotA hai / koI pAMca udAharaNa do / 3. grIvAphUlana, koDha, pAgalapana, kANApana, kUbaDApana, jalaMdhara, gUMgApana, gaMjApana, bhaSmakaroga, zotha, pITha meM gAMTha, kaMpanavAta, hAthIpagA, rAjayakSmA, udararoga, hastavikalatA, paMgutA, AMdhAsIsI, bavAsIra, byAU, phunasI Adi zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo ? 4. roa, roha, laMgha, laMcha, laMbha, lakkha, lagga, lajja, lala, labha, laya --- ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ bhAva zabda saMgraha (roga varga 2) bukhAra-jaro peTa kI gAMTha-udaragaMThi (puM, strI) bhagaMdara--bhagaMdaro nAsura-nADIvaNo (saM) 'prameha paho va manavamaNa jukhAma-paDissAyo dastoM kA roga-gahaNI (saM) strI kabja, malamUtrAvarodhajanyaroga hicakI-hikkA - -gudagaho (saM) patharI--muttakicchaM (sN)| aMDakozavRddhi-aMDavaDDhaNaM asthi meM bhayaMkara saujana--viddahi (saM). khAja-kaMDU (strI) chIMkaroga-chikkA (de0) - khAMsI roga-kAso kapharoga-kapho" vraNa-phoDo - vAyuroga-vAu (paM) pittaroga-- pitto, pittaM .. vyakti--viatti pAtu saMgraha lasa- zleSa karanA, camakanA lAlappa-khUba bakanA lahua-laghukaranA lAsa-nAcanA lAya-kATanA, chedanA lAha-prazaMsA karanA lAla---snehapUrvaka pAlana karanA liccha-prApta karane kI icchA lAya-lagAnA, joDanA lipa-lepa karanA, lIpanA bhAva jisa guNa ke hone se dravya meM zabda kA sanniveza (saMbaMdha) hotA hai usa guNa ko bhAva kahate haiM / sAdhutA guNa ke kAraNa hI sAdhu zabda apanA artha bodha detA hai| saMskRta meM saba zabdoM se bhAva meM tva aura tal pratyaya hotA hai| inake atirikta kucha zabdoM se iman aura TyaNa Adi pratyaya bhI hote haiN| prAkRta meM bhAva artha meM imA, ttaNa aura ta pratyaya hote haiN| niyama 640 (tvasya DimA-taNo vA 2 // 154) bhAvasUcaka tva pratyaya ko DimA (imA) aura taNa pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| pakSa meM tva ko ta pratyaya hotA hai|
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________________ bhAva imA-pInimA, pInatvaM (pINimA) moTApana / puSpatvaM (pulphimA) pussppnaa| taNa-pInatvam (pINattaNaM) moTApana / puSpatvaM (puSphattaNaM) puSpapanA ta-devatvam (devattaM) devapanA / sAdhutvam (sAhuttaM) saadhupnaa| saMskRta paraka pInatA zabda kA prAkRta meM pINayA bhI hotA hai / isI prakAra anya zabdoM ke bhI rUpa banate haiN| . prayoga vAkya tumaM muhu-muhu jarapIDio kahaM jAo ? attha bhagaMdarassa ciicchA varA na bhavai / pameheNa sarIro siDhalo bhavai / kena kAraNeNa tumaM paDissAeNa pauDio jaao| ramesassa gudagahaM pAsiUNa tassa piA citApuNNo jaao| marubhUmIe vi kassai aMDavaDDhaNaM bhavai / kassa viddahI vijjai ? dahi-bhakkhaNeNa kAso vaDDhai / kena kAraNeNa tassa phoDo na bharai / mahuravatthuNA pitto uksAmai / tassa udaragaMThI kahaM caDDhai ? mADIvaNo vi bhayaMkaro bhavai / ki kAraNamatthi, seho sAhU jaM kimavi khAai tassa dhamaNaM bhavaha ? gahaNIe sarIro siDhilo hoi / hikkA vi dohakAlA balai / mustakicche pANi bahiyaM pAavvaM / bhUviMdo muNI sai jugavaM satta chikkAo krei| kena kAraNeNa kapho vivaDDhai / vAurogissa avatthA adaMsaNIA bhavai / ..... . dhAtu prayoga sahammi vatthummi rayAI khippaM lasaMti / mukkheNa saddhi vikAyoM naraM lahaai / so tumha saMbaMdhaM lAyai / mAA puttaM lAlai / virohI miseNa saha lAlappai / sA ajja na lAsissai / guruNA ajja tuma lAhio / muNI pattIe khaMDAiM lAyai / ahaM kimavina licchAmi / so parisammi sai gihaM lipar3a / pratyaya prayoga pINimA maha kici vi na roai| AyAreNa sAhuttaM sohai / saMjamadiTThIe devattAo maNuassa bahumahattaM atthi / pupphattaNeNa pAyatro sohai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo . mujhe isa varSa pAMca bAra bukhAra aayaa| kisa karma ke udaya se bhagaMdara hotA hai ? prameha meM mUtra sApha nahIM AtA / jukhAma bhI kabhI-kabhI laMbe samaya taka calatI hai / malAvarodha (kabja) se manuSya kaSTa pAtA hai| aMDakozavRddhi dakSiNa ke logoM meM adhika milatI hai / asthi ke sUjana kI cikitsA sarala nahIM hai| khAMsI se nIMda kama AtI hai| cInI kI bImArI vAle kA vraNa jaldI nahIM bharatA hai| pitta kA lakSaNa kyA hai ? usakI peTa kI gAMTha pratidina baDha rahI hai| eka sAdhu ke nAsUra kA roga maiMne dekhA thA / vamana hone ke bAda mana meM prasannatA hotI hai| isa varSa kisako dastoM kA roga huA thA? kyA hicakI vAyu se
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________________ 312 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AtI hai ? patharI kA roga kyoM hotA hai ? khAja rogI ko khAja karanA mIThA lagatA hai| jukhAma meM chIMka adhika AtI hai| zveta vastu ke prayoga se kapha baDhatA hai| vAyu roga kitane prakAra kA hotA hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo ....... gUMda do pannoM kA zleSa karatA hai| strI ke sAtha vivAda karane se manuSya kI laghutA hotI hai| vaha kheta ko nahIM kaattegaa| usakI bahana ne bhAI kA snehapUrvaka pAlana kiyaa| jo vastroM ko joDatA hai, kyA vaha mana ko nahIM joDa sakatA ? suzIla usake ghara para jAkara bahuta bkaa| vimalA ghara meM hI nAcatI hai| jo dUsaroM kI prazaMsA karatA hai, vaha usakA priya banatA hai / tuma kyA prApta karanA cAhate ho ? vaha apanI dukAna ko lIpa rahA hai / pratyaya prayoga karo . moTApana kisako priya lagatA hai ? sAdhutva pUjanIya hotA hai, vyakti nhiiN| deva hokara bhI yadi dUsaroM ko satAtA hai to usameM devatva nahIM hai| manuSyatva hI manuSya ko Age baDhAtA hai| prazna 1. bhAva kise kahate haiM ? 2. prAkRta meM bhAva artha meM kauna-kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? 3. bhAva meM hone vAle pratyayoM kA liMga kyA hai ? 4. bukhAra, bhagaMdara, prameha, jukhAma, malAvarodha (kabja), aMDakozavRddhi, asthi meM sUjana, khAMsI, vraNa, pitta, kapha, vAyu, peTa kI gAMTha, nAsura, vamana, dastoM kA roga, hicakI, patharI, khAja, chIMka roga-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. lasa, lahua, lAya, lAla, lAya, lAlappa, lAsa, lAha, liccha, lipa-ina dhAtuoM kA artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 86 vibhaktyartha pratyaya zabda saMgraha (rogI varga) aMdhA-aMdho kANA-kANo baharA-bahiro lUlA (hastarahita) kuMTo behozIvAlA---mucchira (vi) gUgo-mUyo / pralaMba aMDa vAlA-palaMbaMDo (saM) vAmana-vaDabho khAja kA rogI--kacchullo bukhAravAlA--jari (vi) laMgaDA--paMgU (puM) pitta kA rogI-pittio dasta kA rogI-aisArio moTe peTa vAlA-tuMdilo dAda kA rogI-dadulo koDhI--koDhio vAyu kA rogI-vAio kapha kA rogI-silimhio kUbaDo-khujjo cittakabarA-sabalo khAMsI kA rogI-kAsillo / dhAtu saMgraha liha-cATanA luDha--luDhakanA lua-chedanA, kATanA . lubha-lobha karanA hu~ca-bAla ukhADanA, luMcana karanA lUDa-lUTanA luMpa-lopakaranA, vinAza karanA loa-dekhanA lukka-chipanA - uja--sIMcanA, utsecana karanA , as, tra aura vA pratyaya . saMskRta meM paMcamI vibhakti ke artha meM tas pratyaya hotA hai| prAkRta meM paMcamI vibhakti ke artha meM to aura do pratyayoM kA prayoga hotA hai| 0 saptamI vibhakti ke artha meM saMskRta meM tras pratyaya hotA hai prAkRta meM * tra ke sthAna para hi, ha aura ttha pratyaya Adeza hotA hai| 0 kAlasUcaka saptamI vibhakti ke artha meM saMskRta ke dA pratyaya ke sthAna para prAkRta meM si, simaM aura iA pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| . niyama 641 (tto do taso vA 2 // 160) tas pratyaya ke sthAna para tto aura do pratyaya vikalpa se Adeza hote haiN| . sarvataH (savvatto, savvado, savvao) saba prakAra se / ekataH (egatto, egado, egao) eka prakAra se / anyataH (annatto, annado, annao) anya
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prakAra se| kutaH (katto, kado, kao) kahAM se, kisase / yataH (jatto, jado, jao) jahAM se, jisase / tataH (tatto, tado, tao) vahAM se, usase / itaH (itto, ido, io) yahAM se, isase / niyama 642 (prapo hi-ha-sthAH 21161) tra pratyaya ko hi, ha aura ttha ye pratyaya Adeza hote haiM / hi-ja+hi= jahi (yatra) yahAM / ta+hitahi (tatra) vahAM / ha-ja+ha-jaha (yatra) yhaaN| ta+ha-taha (tatra ) vahAM / stha-ka+tthakattha (kutra) kahAM / anna+ttha == annattha (anyatra) dUsare meN| niyama 643 (vaikAdaH si-si-iA 21162) eka zabda se pare dA pratyaya ko si, si aura iA ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| ekkasi, ekkasiaM, ekkaiA, egayA (ekadA) eka samaya meN| (DAha DAlA imA kAle 3165) niyama 511 se kiM yat aura tat zabdoM se kAlavAcI saptamI ko DAha, DAla aura iA ye tIna pratyaya vikalpa se Adeza hote haiN| ___ kadA (kAhe, kAlA, kaiA) kaba / yadA (jAhe, jAlA, jaiA) jaba / tadA (tAhe, tAlA, taiA) taba / saMskRta zabdoM se bane dA pratyaya ke rUpa yadA (jayA) jaba / sarvadA (savvayA) hamezA / kadA (kayA) kaba / anyadA (aNNayA) anya samaya meM / tadA (tayA) taba / prayoga vAkya aMdho vi aNNassa sAujjaM aMtareNa sapaNNAe pahe calai / bahiro kimavi na suNai / mUyo na jaMpai na suNai / kANeNa loA bhiiaNti| kuMTo kiM lihissai ? sA khujjA kahaM jAA? so koDhiassa pAse Asittae na icchA / egayA lakkhamaNo (lakSmaNa) vi mucchiro jAo / NiddhaNo palaMbaMDo vuDDho ciicchaM icchai / kacchullo aNegahutto NiyasarIraM knndduuai| paMgU keNa sAhajjeNa (sahayoga) attha Agao ? egayA ahamavi aisArio jAo / baMgadese aNege jaNA dadulA bhavaMti / vAio bahu kicchaM aNubhavai / loA vaDabhaM bhagavaMtassa avatAraM maNNaMti / jarI saMtacitteNa mogeNa vA savvaM sahai / pittio kiM khAdi icchai ? tuMdilo paikkhaNaM dukkhaM aNubhabai / sAsu ko silimhio asthi ? sabalo suMdaro na lamgai / kAsillo nisAe na nidAi suheNa / dhAtu prayoga / so osahiM lihai / ahaM kallaM lucissAmi / sAhU bhaviUNa ce dhaNaM rakkhejna so sAhutta lupai / khelammi bAlo aNNaM bAlaM pAsiUNa lukkai /
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________________ vibhaktyartha pratyaya nidAe so luDhaIa / kayAvi na lubhiyavvaM / so luDiu amummi gAme aago| kiM tumaM sUraM cakkhuhiM loasi ? pratyaya prayoga ____ eso naro ko Agao ? tuma jo Ago tattha cea gaccha / nayaraM io aidUraM nasthi / tuma tao gANaM lh| jahi kettilA mukkhA saMti ? teNa saddhi tumaM tahi gcch| kallaM so kattha gamissai ? ekkasi ahaM attha aago| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo aMdhe vyakti ke lie saMsAra kA rUpa kucha nahIM hai / bahirA vyakti gUMgA bhI hotA hai| gaMgA jAnakara bhI vastu kA svAda nahIM batA sakatA / isa gAMva ke vAmana vyakti kA nAma kyA hai ? kANA kubuddhi calAtA hai| lUlA paravaza hokara jItA hai| kUbaDe kI dazA ko dekhakara javAnI meM sAvadhAna rahe / koDhI hone para suMdara rUpa kurUpatA meM badala jAtA hai| laMgaDA aMdhe ke sahayoga se mArga ko pAra kara jAtA hai / behozIvAlA kucha samaya ke lie mRtyu ke samAna hai| pralaMba aMDavAlA kisa bhojana se yA vAyumaMDala se hotA hai ? khAja ke rogI ko khAja priya lagatI hai / dasta rogI dasa minaTa bhI zAMti kI nIMda nahIM letA hai| Ardra pradeza kI ArdratA se dAda ke rogI adhika hote haiN| vAyu ke rogI ko kyA nahIM khAnA cAhie ? moTe peTa vAlA uThane aura baiThane meM kaSTa kI anubhUti karatA hai| bukhAra vAle ko Aja anna mata khilAo / kyA pitta kA rogI mIThA bhojana khAegA? kapha kA rogI koI bhI bananA nahIM caahtaa| rameza cittakabarA kaba huA ? khAMsI vAlA dahI kyoM khAtA hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo tumane Aja madhu ke sAtha kauna sI davA cATI ? tuma kATanA jAnate ho, joDanA nahIM / sAdhu eka sAla meM kama se kama eka bAra luMcana karate haiN| surakSA ke abhAva meM pazuoM kI kaI jAtiyAM lupta ho jaaeNgii| avinayI guru se chipanA cAhatA hai / AyuSya pUrNa hone para vaha khAnA khAte-khAte luDhaka gayA / tuma kisake lie kSobha karate ho ? ve dina meM hI sabako lUTate haiM / muMha dhone ke bAda vaha nahIM poMchatA hai / vaha suMdara rUpa ko dekhatA hai| pratyaya prayoga karo pramAdI ko saba prakAra se bhaya hai / tumane yaha pustaka kisase lI hai ? vaha vahAM se ghara jaaegaa| tumhAre bhAI ke vivAha meM yahAM se koI nahIM aaegaa| guru darzana karane vahAM kauna jAegA ? tuma yahAM mata aao| ye loga kahAM rahate haiM ? eka samaya yaha isa deza kA rAjA thA / tuma dhyAna kaba karoge ? jaba bhArata svataMtra hogA taba maiM apane deza meM vApasa aauuNgaa|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prazna 1. saMskRta kI paMcamI vibhakti aura saptamI vibhakti ke artha meM prAkRta meM kauna-kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? tIna-tIna udAharaNa do| 2. DAha, DAla aura iA--ye tIna pratyaya kisa artha meM hote haiM ? 3. isa pATha meM niyamoM ke atirikta kauna se zabda haiM jo saMskRta zabdoM se bane haiM ? 4. aMdhA, baharA, behozIvAlA, pralaMba aMDa vAlA, khAja kA rogI, laMgaDA, dasta kA rogI, dAda kA rogI, vAyu kA rogI, kabaDA, kANA, lalA, gaMgA, vAmana, bukhAra vAlA, pitta kA rogI, kapha kA rogI, moTe peTa vAlA aura koDhI-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo 5. liha, lua, luMca, luMpa, lukka, luDha, lubha, lUDa, loa-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. lukkhaM, mauyaM, NiddhaM, khujjiyaM, silivai, pAyaphoDo nADIvaNo, jaro, kAso-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 87 iva, kRtvas pratyaya zabda saMgraha (vAdya varga) jhAlara-jhallarI tUrya---turiaM vINA-taMtI ghaMTA-ghaMTo tAla-tAlo mRdaMga-muiMgo zaMkha-saMkho DugaDugI-DiDima choTI ghaMTI-ghaMTiyA nagArA, Dhola-DhollaM (de.) Damaru-Damarugo vAdya-vAiaM bajAnA-vAyaNaM bhakta-bhatto dhAtu saMgraha loTTa-leTanA vaMca-ThaganA lola-viloDana karanA vaMja-vyakta karanA lova-lopakaranA, vakkama-utpanna honA baala--pasaranA, phailanA vakkhA--vivaraNa karanA, kahanA vaIvaya-jAnA vaMda-praNAma karanA tva aura itta pratyaya ____ saMskRta meM iva (usake jaisA) artha meM vat pratyaya hotA hai / usa vat pratyaya ko prAkRta meM 'vva' pratyaya Adeza hotA hai / niyama 644 (vate vaH // 150) vat pratyaya ko 'vva' pratyaya hotA - mathurAvat pATaliputre prAsAdA: (mahuravva pADaliputte pAsAyA) mathurA ke jaise pATaliputra meM prAsAda haiN| kSatriyavat zUrAH (khattiyavva sUrA) kSatriya ke samAna zUra haiN| sAdhuvat tyAgI (sAhuvva cAI) sAdhu jaisA tyAgI hai / parvatavat Urdhvam (pavvayavva uDDhaM) parvata jaisA UMcA hai| suzIlavat dharmiSThA (susIlavva dhammiTThA) suzIla ke jaise dhArmika haiN| hutta pratyaya ___bAra ke artha ko batAne ke lie saMskRta meM kRtvas pratyaya AtA hai| prAkRta meM usa artha ke lie hutta pratyaya kA prayoga hotA hai / jainAgamoM meM hutta
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha pratyaya kA prayoga kama aura khutto pratyaya kA prayoga adhika huA hai| niyama 645 (kRtvaso hutaM 23158) kRtvas pratyaya ko hutta Adeza hotA hai| ____ zatakRtvas (sayahuttaM) sau bAra / ekakRtvas (egahuttaM) eka bAra / trikRtvas (tihuttaM) tIna bAra / trikRtvas (tikkhutto) tInabAra (Agama prayoga) prayoga vAkya devAlaye jhallarI ninAyo hoi / tati ko vAei ? tAlavAyao saMpai attha na aago| turiyANaM NiNAyo gagaNaM phuse / bhattA pUyAkAle devAlaye ghaMTa vAei / vijjAlaye samaya-sUaNa8 ghaMTiyAe paogo bhavai / jujjhassa saMkhaNiNAyo jAo / so DiDimaM vAiUNa jaNA saMgahiUNaM ya vANarassa khelaM padaMsai / jIassa DhollaM ko vAei ? muiMgavAyaNaM ko jANai ? dhAtu prayoga attha gaddabho kahaM loTTai ? ki dahIiM saralA lolihii ? vAgaraNe isaNNA (it saMjJA) lovai / salilaM vaalai / sAhU gAmANuggAmaM vaIvayai / susIlo jaNA vaMcai / maheso NiyaviArA vaMjai / attha kiM vakkamai ? muNI mahAvIrassa jIvaNaM vakkhAi / ahaM paidiNaM AyariaM vaMdAmi / pratyaya prayoga ___ tujjha maNo sAyarabva gahiro / kusumavva miU tassa hiyayaM / vAyavva sayA gaimaMto ThAyavvaM / ahaM dasahutto amummi gAme Agao / mae sayahuttaM lucaNaM kyN| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo . Aja zAma ko maMdira meM jhAlara dera se kyoM bajI ? vINA kA svara madhura hotA hai / tAla kA prayoga kauna karatA hai ? grAmoM meM maMdira meM pUjA ke bAda zaMkha bajatA hai / tUrya kI dhvani dUra taka jAtI hai / ghaMTA durga meM bajatA hai| DugaDugI bajAne se laDake aura puruSa ikaTThe ho jAte haiN| kaI vivAhoM meM Dhola bajAyA jAtA hai / sAdhanA keMdra meM bhI choTI ghaMTI bajAkara samaya kI sUcanA dete haiM / madaMga ko sIkhAne vAlA kauna hai ? yuddha meM nagArA bajAne se sainikoM ko joza AtA thaa| dhAtu kA prayoga karo ghoDA thakAna miTAne ke lie leTatA hai / devatAoM aura dAnavoM ne samudra kA viloDana kiyaa| sUrya ke prakAza meM caMdramA kA lopa ho jAtA hai| bAta bahuta jaldI phailatI hai| AyuSya pala-pala jA rahA hai / kyA tuma mujhe ThaganA cAhate ho ? vaha zabdoM ke mAdhyama se apanI bAta vyakta karanA cAhatA hai / tuma
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________________ iva, kRtvas pratyaya apane jIvana kI ghaTanA kA vivaraNa karate ho| maiM saba sAdhuoM ko praNAma karatA huuN| jo paidA hotA hai usakA nAza hotA hai / pratyaya kA prayoga karo tumhArI taraha vaha bhI pramAda karatA hai / maiM usakI taraha tapasyA karanA cAhatA huuN| kyA amerIkA kI taraha bhArata bhI zaktizAlI banegA? maiMne tumako aneka bAra kahA phira bhI tuma dhyAna nahIM dete ho / vaha dina meM tIna bAra khAnA khAtA hai| maiM tumhArI dukAna para aneka bAra AyA huuN| prazna 1. iva (usake jaisA) artha meM prAkRta meM kauna sA pratyaya hotA hai ? usake tIna udAharaNa do| 2. bAra artha meM kyA pratyaya hotA hai ? pAMca udAharaNa btaao| 3. jhAlara, vINA, tAla, zaMkha, ghaMTA, Damaru, tUrya, ghaMTA, mRdaMga, DugaDugI, nagArA (Dhola) zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo? 4. loTTa, lola, lova, vaala, vaIvaya, baMca, vaMja, vakkama, vakkhA, vaMda-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 88 parimANArtha pratyaya . zabda saMgraha (kIDA Adi kSudra jantu) madhumakkhI-~-mahumakkhiA zalabha (pataMga)--salaho bhauMrA-bhasalo makoDA-kIDo, pivIlio makkhI--makkhiA, macchiA kIDI-kIDI, kIDiyA khaTamala-makkuNo lIkha-likkhA macchara-masao jU---jUA dImaka-uvadehI DAMsa-DaMso juguna-khajjoo tilacaTA, jhIMgura-jhigiro (de0) kAnakhajUro-kaNNajalUyA vIrabahUTI-iMdagovo, iMdagovago jauMka-jalUyA, jalUgA dhAtu saMgraha vagga-kUdanA, jAnA vaNNa--varNana karanA vacca-jAnA vaddhAva-badhAI denA vajjAva-bajAnA vama-vamana karanA vagga-varga karanA, kisI aMka NivvAva-bujhAnA ko samAna aMka se guNA vaTTa-varatanA karanA vaya-bolanA parimANArtha pratyaya parimANa artha meM prAkRta meM ittia Adi pratyaya hote haiN| niyama 646 (yattadetadotorittibha etalluka ca 2 / 156) yat (ja) tat (ta) aura etat (ea) zabda parimANa artha meM hoM to DAvatu pratyaya ko ittia Adeza hotA hai tathA etat zabda kA luka ho jAtA hai| yAvat (jittiaM) jitanA / tAvat (tittiaM) utanA / etAvat (ittiaM) itanA / niyama 647 . (idaM kimazca Dettia-Dettila-DedahAH 21157) idaM (ima) kiM (ka) yat (ja) tat (ta) etat (ea) zabda se parimANa artha meM atu aura DAvatu pratyaya ko prAkRta meM Detti (ettima) Dettila (ettila) Dedaha (edaha)-ye tIna Adeza hote haiM / iyat (ettiaM, ettilaM, edaha) itanA kiyat (kettisaM, kettilaM, keddahaM) kitanA
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________________ parimANArtha patyaya 321 yAvat (jettisaM, jettilaM, jeddaha) jitanA tAvat (tettiaM, tettilaM, teddaha) utanA etAvat (ettiaM, ettilaM, eddaha) itanA niyama 648 (mAtraTi vA 1181) mAtra pratyaya ke AkAra ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai / iyanmAtram (ettiamettaM, ettiamttN)| prayoga vAkya mahumakkhiA jaNA kayA pIDai ? bhasalo rUveNa kaNho bhavai / bhaddavaye mAse macchiAo bahulAo bhavaMti / makkuNo rAo vatthammi pavisittA jaNA pIDai / salaho pagAse paDai jIvaNaM ya nAsai / pivIliA puNNadivahaM parissamai / likkhA kattha vasai ? jalUyA maNuassa sarIrassa rattaM Agasai / kIDo vegeNaM calai / tuma jUAo kahaM mArasi ? DaMsA kattha uppajjati ? varisAe iMdagovA pAsiUNaM bAlA hatthe giNhaMti / jhigirassa vaNNo keriso bhavai ? ahaM kaNNajalyAe bhIemi / uvadehI kaTThamavi khaaai| khajjao nisAe jahAsatti pagAsai / tumae kettilAmo likkhAo mAriAo? dhAtu prayoga ___rameso vaggiuM na icchi| so paMcasaMkhaM vaggai / tumaM sue kiM sahAe bhAsivaccihisi ? ahaM saMkhaM vajjAvissAmi / tujjha pAse kiM vaTTai ? ahaM tassa payAraM vaNNAmi / so tuM baddhAvei jaM tumaM paDhamo jAo prikkhaae| jo ahiyaM khAai so vamai / ahaM amummi visaye kimavi na vayAmi / pratyaya prayoga tumaM kettiA aMbA cUsiicchasi ? jettisaM pANi piviu tuma icchasi tetti piva / ettiaMkajja avassaM kara / ettiamettaM majjha dehi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___itanI madhumakkhiyAM AkAza meM kyoM uDatI haiM ? varSA Rtu meM bhauMrA miTTI se ghara banAkara kisako bhItara praveza karAtA hai ? makkhiyAM bahuta satAtI haiM / khaTmala kahAM jyAdA hote haiM ? pAnI kI pracuratA se yahAM macchara adhika ho ge| pataMga meM kitanI Asakti hotI hai ? kamare meM makoDe ghUmate haiN| cITiyoM kA zrama sabake lie anukaraNIya hai| lIkha paidA hone kA kAraNa kyA hai ? usake sira meM kitanI jUeM haiM ? jauMka rakta ko kyoM pItI hai ? dImaka kisa bhUmi meM adhika hote haiM ? jugunU ke prakAza meM tuma kyA karanA cAhate ho ? kAnakhajUrA kAna meM kaise ghusa gayA ? jhIMgura kI AvAja kyA tumane sunI hai ? vIrabahUTI kA raMga lAla hotA hai / DAMsa bahuta teja kATatA hai / tilacaTA yahAM bahuta kama hai|
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________________ 322 dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha makAna se tAlAba meM kUdatA hai / 85 kI saMkhyA kA maukhika varga karanA sarala nahIM hai / vaha Aja Apake yahAM se jAnA cAhatA hai / tuma vAdya bajAkara kyA kamAnA cAhate ho ? kyA tuma himAlaya kA varNana kara sakate ho ? vaha suzIla ko badhAI detA hai ki tumhAre putra huA hai / Aja usane vamana kyoM kiyA ? tuma kyA bolate ho ? mujhe sunAI nahIM detA / pratyaya prayoga karo manuSya jitanA jAnatA hai utanA kaha nahIM sakatA / kitane loga yahAM bAhara se Ae haiM / itane jora se mata bolo jisase dUsaroM ko ..bAdhA ho / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prazna 1. pramANa artha meM prAkRta meM kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? 2. parimANa artha meM hone vAle saMskRta ke atu aura DAvatu pratyaya ko prAkRta meM kina zabdoM se kyA pratyaya hotA hai ? 3. madhumakkhI, bhauMrA, makkhI, khaTmala, macchara, pataMga, makoDA, kIDI, jUM, lIkha, DAMsa, jauMka, dImaka, jugunU, kAnakhajUro, tilacaTA, vIrabahUTI, jhIMgura - ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo / 4. vagga, vagga, vacca, vajjAva, vaTTa, vaNNa, vaddhAva, vama, vaya -- ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 86 svArthika pratyaya ___ zabda saMgraha (raMgane vAle, Adi prANI) sAMpa-sappo, bhuyaMgo chipakalI-gharoliyA, gharolI vicchu-vicchio ajagara-ayagaro, ajagaro giragiTa-saraDo nevalA-Naulo gilaharI-tillahaDI (de0) machalI-maccho ___ khADahilA(de0) goha-godhA chachaMdara-chacchaMdaraM, chacchaMdaro (de0) dhAtu saMgraha varisa-varasanA vaha-DhonA, pahuMcAnA vava-bonA vaha-pIDA karanA vavasa-ceSTA karanA, prayatna karanA vAe-bajAnA vavahara-vyApAra karanA vAe-paDhAnA vasa-vasanA, vAsa karanA vAgara-pratipAdana karanA svArtha __ svArtha kA artha hai-zabda kA apanA arth| zabda se pratyaya lagane ke bAda bhI zabda kA vahI artha rahatA hai| aise artha meM hone vAle pratyayoM ko svArthika pratyaya kahate haiN| prAkRta meM svArtha meM ka, illa aura ulla pratyaya kA prayoga hotA hai / saMskRta meM bhI svArtha meM kap (ka) pratyaya hotA hai| niyama 646 (svArthe kazca vA 26164) svArtha meM ka, Dilla (illa) Dulla (ulla) pratyaya vikalpa se hote haiM / ka-candrakaH (caMdao) cndrmaa| gaganakaH (gagaNayaM) gagana / ihakaH, iha (ihayaM) yahAM / AleSTukaM, AleSTuM (AleThThaaM) illa-pallavakaH, pallavaH (pallavillo) patra / purA, puro vA (purillo) pahale ulla-mukhakaH (muhullaM) muMha / hastakaH (hatthullo) hAtha niyama 650 (llo navaikAd vA 20165) nava aura eka zabda se svArtha meM llo pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| navaH (navallo, navo) nayA, navIna / ekaH (ekallo, ekkallo, ekko, eo) eka, akelaa| niyama 651 (upareH saMvyAne 2 // 166) saMvyAna (prAvaraNa) artha meM upari zabda se svArtha meM lla pratyaya hotA hai| uparitanaH (avarillo)
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________________ 324 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha Upara kaa| niyama 652 (bhruvo mayA-DamayA vA 21167) bhU zabda se svArtha meM mayA, DamayA-ye do pratyaya hote haiM / bhrUH (bhumayA, bhamayA) bhauMha / / niyama 653 (zanaso Diama 2 / 168) zanai: zabda se svArtha meM DiaM (iaM) pratyaya hotA hai / saNa + i = saNisaM (zanaiH) dhiire-dhiire| . niyama 654 (manako na vA DayaM ca 2 / 166) manAka zabda se svArtha meM Daya (aya) aura DiaM (iaM) pratyaya vikalpa se hote haiM / maNA-+ DayaM maNAyaM (manAk) thoDA / maNA+ DiaMmaNiyaM (manAk) thoddaa| pakSa meM maNA (manAk) thoddaa| niyama 655 (mizrADDAli 21170) mizra zabda se svArtha meM DAlia pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| mizram (mIsAliaM, mIsaM) milA huaa| niyama 656 (ro dIrghAt 2 // 171) dIrgha zabda se svArtha meM ra pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / dIrgham (dIharaM, dIhaM) dIrgha, lmbaa| niyama 657 (tvAveH saH 20172) saMskRta meM bhAva meM tva, tal Adi pratyaya hote haiN| una pratyayAnta zabdoM se svArtha meM tva, tala Adi vikalpa se hote haiM / mRdukatvam (mauattayA) mRdutaa| niyama 658 (vidhutpatrapItAndhAllaH 2 / 173) vidyut, patra, pIta aura andha zabda se svArtha meM la pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai| vidyut (vijjulA, vijjU) bijalI / patram (pattalaM, pattaM) patra, pttaa| pItam (pIalaM, pIaM) pIlA / andhaH (andhalo, aMdho) aNdhaa| prayoga vAkya do kaNhA sappA attha kettilatto samayatto vasaMti ? amummi gAme ke dahA vicchiA saMti ? saraDavva rUvo na parivadriyavvo / samuhassa pAse vAsiyo purisA macchA khAti / so khADahilAe bhIai / gharoliyA nisAe bhoyaNaTTha bhamai / ayagarI dUratto jIvA AkaDDhai / Naulassa sappassa ya jujjhaM bhavai / godhAe DaMsio naro khippameva mrii| chacchaMdarassa avaranAma atthi gNdhmuusio| dhAtu prayoga jo akkaM vavai so aMbaM kahaM pAvissai ? so tujjha kajjaM pUriittae vavasai / so mae saha sammaM na vavaharai / tuma majjha hiyayammi vasasi / gaddabhoNavaraM caMdaNassa bhAra vahai / vicchio jaNA kahaM vahai ? saMjhAkAle devAlaye ko saMkhaM vAessai ? amhe sirI bhikkhusaddANusAsaNaM ko vAehii ? Ayario mahAvIrassa siddhataM vAgarai /
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________________ svArthika pratyaya pratyaya prayoga caMdao gagaNayammi pagAsai / asoya palla villaM pAsiUNa saMdeho jAo / ki tujjha muhullammi pUgIphalaM asthi ? majjha hatthe savvA sattI atthi / ahaM ekkallo na mi, saMpuNNasaMgho mae saddhi asthi / tujjha avarillo vavahAro sohaNI nattha | tumaM bhamayAi jhANaM karehi / sA saNiaM-saNiaM kahaM calai ? maNiyaM phalarasaM bAlassa vi dehi / mIsAliaM osahaM na phalai / aMdhallo attha kaha Agao ? / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sAMpa kyA khAtA hai ? bicchu kyoM paidA hote haiM ? giragiTa apane rUpoM ko kyoM badalatA hai ? ATha maMgaloM meM yugala machalI bhI eka maMgala hai / gilaharI vakSa para caDhatI hai / chachaMdara kahAM rahate haiM ? chipakalI rAta meM hI kyoM ghUmatI hai ? ajagara sAMpa kI taraha jIvoM ko DasatA nahIM hai, nigalatA hai / nevale kI zakti sAMpa se adhika hotI hai / goha kA jahara bahuta prabala hotA hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo baccoM meM dharma ke saMskAra (sakkAlo ) bone caahie| vaha vivAda ko miTAne ke lie prayatna karatA hai / vaha parastrI ko mAtA ke samAna mAnatA hai / kyA deza kI sImA para sainika vasate haiM ? vaha kevala jJAna kA bhAra DhotA hai / tumhArA vyavahAra mere mana ko pIDA karatA hai / vINA kauna bajAegA ? nyAya kA graMtha hameM kauna paDhAegA ? vaha apane vicAroM kA acchI taraha pratipAdana karatA hai | pratyaya prayoga karo gagana meM caMdramA kaba udaya huA ? pahale patra para likhate the| hAtha aura muMha ko pAnI se dho lo / use nayA jIvana milA hai / vaha akelA hI sAdhanA karatA hai / Upara kA makAna khAlI hai| bhauMha para kisa raMga kA dhyAna karanA cAhie ? dhIre-dhIre usane ghara para adhikAra kara liyaa| thoDA khAnA svAsthya ke lie acchA hai / mizrita aura pIsI huI davA meM vastu kA jJAna hareka ko nahIM hotA / usakA dIrghajIvana kucha logoM ke lie hitakara rahA / mRdutA dUsare ke mana ko jItatI hai| bijalI AkAza meM camakatI hai / pIlA pattA apane jIvana kI kahAnI kahatA hai / aMdhA manuSya AvAja se pahacAna karatA hai / 325 prazna 1. 'svArthezca vA' isa niyama ke anusAra svArtha meM kitane pratyaya hote haiM / pratyeka ke do-do udAharaNa do /
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________________ 326 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 2. ekkallo, avarito, navallo, bhamayA, saNiaM, mIsAliaM, dIharaM, pIalaM, mauattayA, vijjulA - ina zabdoM meM kisa niyama se kyA pratyaya huA hai ? apane vAkya meM inheM prayoga karo / 3. sAMpa, vicchu, giragiTa, machalI, chachaMdara, chipakalI, ajagara, nevalA, goha aura gilaharI -- ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 4. vava, vavasa, vavahara, vasa, vaha, vaha, vAe, vArisa, vAe aura vAgara - ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / 5. kacchullo, vaDabho, mUyo, DiDimaM, taMtI, ghaMTiyA, masao, likkhA - ina zabdoM kA vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha batAo /
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________________ sphuTa pratyaya - zabda saMgraha (zastra varga 1) hathiyAra--atthaM, AuhaM baMba-phoDatthaM (saM) talavAra--asI (puM) khaggo topa --sayagghI (de0 strI) DhAla-phalago rAiphala-kucchibhariyatthaM (saM) bhAlA-kuMto Teka-satthAvaruhaM (saM) baMdUka-bhusuMDhi (de0 strI) kaTAra-karavAliA dAMtI-lavittaM lAThI-laguDo, DaMDo, daMDo guptI-karavAliA keMcI-kattiyA hayoDA-ghaNo (de0) suI-suI (strI) vI-sallaM dhAnya-sassaM abhiSeka-abhiseo, abhisego vetana lekara kAma karane vAstava-jahatthaM vAlA-veyaNiyo pAtu saMgraha vAya-paDhanA, paDhAnA vAvAa-mAra DAlanA vAyAma-kasarata karanA vAsa-saMskAra DAlanA vAra-rokanA vAha-vahana karAnA vA-gati karanA vAhara-bolanA vA-bunanA vAla-moDanA mayaT pratyaya niyama 659 (sarvAnAdInasyekaH 21151) sarvAGga zabda se vyApnoti (vyApta) artha meM hone vAle (ina) pratyaya ko ika Adeza hotA hai| sarvAGgINam (savvaMgIo) saba aMgoM meM vyApta / niyama 660 (pathoNasthekaT 20152) patha zabda se nitya jAne ke artha meM hone vAle Na pratyaya ko ikaT (ia) Adeza hotA hai| paha+i== pahio (pathikaH) pathika / . niyama 661 (IyasyAtmano NayaH 2 / 153) Atman zabda se zeSa artha meM hone vAle Iya pratyaya ko prAkRta meM Naya Adeza hotA hai| appa+Naya :
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________________ 328 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha appaNayaM (AtmIyam) apanA / niyama 662 (anaU koThAtalasya DellaH 20155) aMkoTha zabda ko choDakara 'usakA tela' isa artha meM Della (ella) pratyaya hotA hai / kaTutailam (kaDuellaM) kaTu kA taila / (mayaTya irvA 1150) niyama 81 ke anusAra-saMskRta ke mayaT pratyaya meM ma ke a ko ai Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| viSamayaH (visamaio, visamao) jisakA adhikAMza bhAga viSayukta ho / prayoga vAkya atthassa paraMparAe avasANo na bhavai / khattio khaggeNa sattuM (zatru) maari| phalagassa paogo surakkhAe (surakSA) kajjai / gAmavAsiNo jujjhakAle parupparaM sallassa paogaM kreNti| mahArAyapayAvassa (mahArANA pratApa) kuMtaM kiM ko vi hatthe gihi samattho? tujjha bhAuNA bhusuMDhIe paMca jaNA maariaa| kisIvalo lavitteNa sassAiM luai| ANaM viNA Niyaghare ko phoDatthAI NimmAi ? gopAleNa karavAliAe mullaM diNNaM / vimaleNa daMDassa pogo kahaM kao? susIlA kattiAe vatthANi ktti| lohAreNa ghaNeNa pahAro dinnnno| rAyAbhiseAvasare sayagghIe paogo keNa kao? satthAvaruhassa pahAro palaMbo bhvi| susIlA sUIe vatthAI sivvai / dhAtu prayoga uvajjhAyo suttaM vAyai / ahaM paccUse vAyAmAmi / mAA sisu bAhiM gamivArei / vAU maMdaM vAi / taMtuvAyo vatthAI vaai| so mukkho macchio vAvAai / Ayario sAvagA vaasi| sAsU puttavahUe saha miuvAharai / ki tuma lohaM vAli samattho ? pratyaya prayoga tujha leho savvaMgIo varo atthi / pahio magge pivAsio jaao| saMsAre appaNayaM ki atthi? ayasI ellaM AvaNe kiM sulahamatthi ? ghayamaiaM bhoyaNaM bhakkhi ko-ko icchai ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo. hathiyAra mAtra sAdhana hai| eka samaya talavAra kA adhika mahattva thaa| DhAla kisake pAsa hai ? vI aneka gharoM meM upalabdha hotI hai| bhAle kA prayoga zaktizAlI vyakti hI kara sakatA hai| usane baMdUka se hariNa ko maaraa| haragopAla kI dukAna meM bama kaise phUTA ? tuma topa kA prayoga kaba karoge? rAiphala kisake pAsa thI ? usane TaiMka se aneka logoM ko maaraa| vivAha meM dulahA kaTAra rakhatA hai / vaha kheta meM dAMtI se ghAsa (taNaM) kATatA hai| kyA
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________________ sphuTa pratyaya 326 tuma lAThI calAnA sIkhate ho ? kaiMcI se hI koTa, patalUna Adi banate haiM / hathauDA kisake pAsa milegA sUI kA kAma karo, kaiMcI kA nahIM / dhAtu kA prayoga karo dUsaroM ko paDhAnA sarala nahIM hai / svAsthya ke lie pratidina vyAyAma karanA cAhie | tuma mujhe usake pAsa jAne ke lie kyoM rokate ho ? Aja havA nahIM calatI hai| gAMva-gAMva meM kapaDe bunanA cAhie / siMha pazuoM ko ora manuSya ko mAra DAlatA hai| mAtA apane baccoM meM saMskAra DAlanA cAhatI hai / tapa ko vahana karAnA AcArya kA kArya hai / dhyAna ke samaya kauna bolatA hai ? jo apane vicAroM ko satya kI ora moDatA hai, vahI vAstava meM satya kA zodhaka hai / pratyaya kA prayoga karo hamArA sarvAMgINa vikAsa honA cAhie / pathika kA kAma hai mArga meM calate rahanA / apane deza kA gaurava kisako nahIM hotA ? sarasoM kA tela kahAM milegA ? Aja dahimaya sAga khAne kI icchA hai / prazna 9. mayaT pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? tIna zabda batAo / 2. usakA tela artha meM kyA pratyaya hotA hai ? 3. isa pATha meM ika, ikaT aura Naya pratyaya kisa zabda se kisa artha meM kisa pratyaya ko huA hai ? 4. talavAra, bhAlA, baMdUka, dAMtI, vardhI, topa, baMba, hathauDo, lAThI, kaicI, DhAla, guptI, sUI- --ina zabda batAo / 5. vAya, vAyAma, vAra, vA, vA, vAvAa, vAsa, vAha, vAhara, vAla-- ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / rAiphala, TaiMka, kaTAra, zabdoM ke lie prAkRta
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________________ 61 dhanuSa - dhaNU mudgara - mogaro kulhADI --- kuhADI, pharasU ArA - karakayo cakra -- cakko aMkuza - aMkuso cAbuka kaso churI-churiyA 0 myAna - khaggapihANayaM hakka - hAMkanA, khadeDanA chInanA hara-haraNa karanA, harisa- khuza honA hava--honA ho --honA khudda khuddaara paDu taratama pratyaya zabda saMgraha ( zastra varga 2 ) pistaula - guliatthaM (saM) mazInagana-guliAjaMtaM (saM) vANa- saro gadA gayA trizUla - tisUlaM sarItA - saMkulA patthara pheMkane kA astra - guMphaNaM vajra- - vajjo paTuara, paDIyasa taratama pratyaya prAkRta meM eka kI apekSA se acchA ke artha meM pratyaya tathA sabase acchA ke artha meM kA prayoga saMskRta ke samAna hotA hai / hote haiM / jaise pio putto / piA dhUyA / piaM potyayaM / zabda ara (tara) ama (tama ) guru garIyasa pia piaara ucca uccaara o tUNIra tUNI, tUNA dhAtu saMgraha hasa - hIna honA, kama honA tyAganA hA hiMDa-bhramaNa karanA, jAnA hiri - lajjita honA hIla -avajJA karanA ara (tara) aura Iyasa ama ( tama) aura iTTha ( iSTha) pratyayoM vizeSya ke anusAra isameM tInoM liMga gariTTha piaama uccaama khuddaama paDuama, paDiTTha zabda ara (tara) tikkha tikkhaara jeTTha jeTuara bhUyasa kaNIasa bahu appa ama (tama ) tikkhatama je ama bhUyiTTha kaNiTTha
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________________ taratama pratyaya prayoga vAkya rAmo dhaNuNA bAla mArIa / vAvAme ahaM moggaraM calAvemi / so kuhADI kaTTA kaTTara / so karakayeNa rukkhaM kaTTai / cakko NaraM mAriu samatyo / dIhakAyo nAgo aMkuseNa vasIbhavai / Asavaro kasaM na icchai / susIlA churiyAe sAgaM kaTTai / rAmassa saro bAlIi hiaye pavisIa / bhImassa gayA siddhA asthi / sivassa tisUlassa uvaogo ki Asi ? deviMdo vajjeNa devaM mArai | vijaeNa guliattheNa tiSNi jaNA mAriA / susIlA saMkulAI poggaphalAI kaTTai / amummi gayare ajja guliAjaMtassa paogo kaha jAo ? kisIvalo guMphaNeNa caDaAo mArai / deviMdo kassa uvari vajjaM akvii / dhAtu prayoga govAlo dheNUo hakkai / coro suNiUNa ahaM harisAmi / jhANeNa koho hAi / tumaM kattha hiMDasi ? aNAyAraM hIlai ? 331 pratyaya prayoga saMpai attha muNI jayacaMdo sAhusu jeTThayaro asthi / kaNiTTho sAhU girIso ki paDhai ? gariTTha bhoyaNaM sAhUNaM na hiyaaraM asthi / terApaMthadhammasaMghe uccaamaM payaM Ayariyassa asthi / aNuvvayassa payAre bhUyiTTho payAso (prayAsa) keNa kao ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo seTThitto dhaNaM harai / tujjha viAsaM kamaso hasai / so jAvajjIvaM suraM sevittA so hiriMsu / so tuM kahaM prAkRta meM anuvAda karo rAma ke yuga meM dhanuSa kA vizeSa mahattva thA / kisAna ne kaba kulhADI se isa vRkSa kI zAkhA ko kATA ? ArA (karota) vizAla vRkSoM ko bhI kATa detI hai / aMkuza bahuta choTA hotA hai, para zaktizAlI hotA hai / tuma ghoDe ko cAbuka kyoM mArate ho ? ApakI churI kisa para calegI ? hanumAna kI gadA se saba bhayabhIta ho jAte the / usakA hRdaya vajra ke samAna kaThora hai / trizUla kina saMnyAsiyoM kI pahacAna hai ? merA mudgara kisake pAsa hai ? sudarzana cakra baDA zaktizAlI hai| tuma sarItA kisa dukAna se lAe ho ? vIrendrasiMha ke pAsa pistaula hai| mazInagana kitanI dUra taka mAra karatA hai ? usane myAna se talavAra nikAlI / rAma kA tUNIra tuma le jAo / vajra kevala devoM ke indra kAhI zastra hai / kisAna kA laDakA pazuoM ko hAMkatA hai / kasAI ( soNio) bakaroM
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________________ 332 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ko mAratA hai| rAvaNa ne sItA kA haraNa kiyaa| AcArya ko apane gAMva meM pAkara gAMva ke loga bahuta prasanna haiN| tumhArA prabhAva kama kyoM huA? sAdhu banane vAlA parivAra ke moha ko tyAgatA hai| hamane aneka prAntoM kA bhramaNa kiyaa| kisI ko hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie / anuttIrNa meM apanA nAma sunakara vaha lajjita huaa| tuma usakI avajJA kyoM karate ho ? pratyaya kA prayoga kro| vaha sabase choTA hai / tuma mere se bar3e ho| tuma mujhe sabase priya ho / rAma bhAiyoM meM sabase baDA thaa| kyA vaha tumase baDA hai ? suzIla apane parivAra meM sabase choTA hai| isakI dhAra usase tIkSNa hai| isa gAMva meM sabase UMcA makAna kisakA hai ? garISTha bhojana mata kro| vinaya sabase adhika paTu hai / sohana mohana se kSudra hai / tumhAre meM usase adhika guNa hai / prazna 1. taratama pratyayoM ke sthAna para kauna se pratyaya hote haiM ? donoM meM kyA aMtara hai ? 2. ara aura ama pratyayAnta zabda kisa liMga meM vyavahRta hote haiM ? 3. pAMca vAkya ama pratyaya lagAkara bnaao| 4. dhanuSa, mudgara, kulhADI, ArA, cakra, aMkuza, cAbuka, sarautA, churI, bANa, gadA, trizUla, vana, mazInagana, pistaula, phatthara pheMkane kA astra, myAna aura tUNIra ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. hakka, hara, harisa, hasa, hA, hiMDa, hiri aura hIla dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 62 preraNArthaka pratyaya (1) Nijanta (jinnanta) zabda saMgraha (sugaMdhita patra-puSpa vAle paudhe) kamala-pomma camelI-jAI, mAlaI gulAba-pADalo jUhI-jUhI, jUhiA caMpA-caMpA, caMpayo aDahula-jAsumaNo maulasirI-baulo tilaka-tilago, tilayo maruA-maruago, maruao donA--damaNago, damaNagaM maruvayo agastiyA-agatthiyo sinduriyA--sinduro kevaDA-keago kUjA-kujjayo vAsaMtI-NavamAliyA tulasI--tulasI mogarA, velaa-mlliaa| geMdA-jhaMDu (saM) dhAtu saMgraha siMca-sIMcanA, chiDakanA siNijjha-sneha karanA siMja-asphuTa AvAja karanA sira--banAnA, nirmANa karanA sikkha-sIkhanA, paDhanA silAha-prazaMsA karanA sijjha-sIjhanA, niSpanna honA silesa--AliMgana karanA siNA-snAna karanA sivva-sInA, sAMdhanA preraNArthaka pratyaya jahAM eka kartA ko dUsarA kartA kArya karane ko prerita karatA ho vahAM saMskRta meM Ni pratyaya AtA hai| bhikSu zabdAnuzAsana meM Ni ke sthAna para bin pratyaya AtA hai / isalie Nijanta ko binnanta kahate haiN| niyama 663 (NeradedAvAve 3146)Ni ke sthAna para at, et, Ava aura ave-ye cAra Adeza hote haiM / niyama 664 (adellukyAderata AH 33153) Ni ko at yA ait Adeza hone para yA Ni kA luk hone para dhAtu ke Adeza a ko A ho jAtA hai / at-hAsai / et-hAsei / Ava-hasAvai / Ave-hasAvei / kArai, kArei, karAvai, karAvei / uvasAmai, uvasAmei, uvasamAvai uvasamAvei / niyama 665 (guviravirvA 3150) upadhA meM guru yA dIrghasvara
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vAlI dhAtu ho to avi pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / at, eta, Ava aura Ave pratyaya bhI hote haiM / cUsa-cUsai, cUsei, cUsAvai, cUsAvei, cUsavii / niyama 666 (bhramestAliaNTa-tamADau 4.30) Ni pratyayAnta bhrama dhAtu ko tAliaNTa aura tamADa vikalpa se Adeza hote haiM / bhramayati (tAliaNTai, tamADai) pakSa meM niyama 667 (bhramerADo vA 33151) bhrama dhAtu se pare Ni ko ADa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| bhamADai, bhamADei / pakSa meM bhAmai, bhAmei, bhamAvai, bhamAvei (bhramayati) ghUmatA hai| niyama 668 (deNeNumanUmasannuma-tukkaumbAla-pavvAlAH 4 / 21) Ni pratyayAnta chada dhAtu ko Numa, nUma, sannuma, Dhakka, omvAla aura pavvAla Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| chAdayati (Numai, nUmai, sannumai, Dhakkai, omvAlai, pavvAlai, chAyai) DhaMkavAtA hai| niyama 666 (nivipatyoNihoDaH 4 / 22) ni upasargapUrvaka vRn dhAtu aura pat dhAtu Ni pratyayAnta ho to use NihoDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| nivArayati (NihoDai, nivArei) nivAraNa karavAtA hai| pAtayati (NihoDai, pADei) girAtA hai| niyama 670 (dUDo dUmaH 4 / 23) Ni pratyAnta dUGa dhAtu ko dUma Adeza hotA hai / dAvayati (dUmei) duHkhita karavAtA hai| niyama 671 (dhavale dumaH 4 / 24) Ni pratyayAnta (dhavalayati) rUpa ko duma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / dhavalayati (dumai, dhavalai) sapheda karanA, cUnA Adi se potnaa| prayoga vAkya jAIe pupphAI sundarAI bhavaMti / juhiA desassa savvabhAge uppajjai / pommaM paMke uppajjai paraM uvari ciTThai / pADalassa pupphAiM pasiddhAiM saMti / caMpayassa pupphANi attha na saMti / kayaMbo guNeNa sIyalo bhavai / baulassa bIesu egavihaM tellaM bhavai / kujjayo pADalassa cea jAI (jAti) asthi / malliAe aNege bheyA saMti / keago karpha nAsai / tilagassa puSpaM tilasamaM bhavai / jAsumaNo aNegavaNNo bhvi| sindurassa rukkho suMdaro hoi| agasthiyo dakkhiNadese baMgadese ya paureNa bhavai / tulasIe pattANi osahIe uvaogIiM bhvNti| damaNago sayaM uppajjai / maruvayo desassa samvabhAge milai / jhaMDU jaraNAsago bhvi| dhAtu prayoga raTuvaI gihujjANaM paidiNaM siMcai / bAlo kiM siMjai ? ahaM tuhAo sikkhi ahilasAmi / ghare annaM sijjhai / tumaM diNe kaihutto siNAsi / so
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________________ preraNArthaka pratyaya (1) 335 kamavi na siNijjai / tuma ke silAhasi ? rAmo lahubhAraM silesai / saroyA vatthAI sivvai / tujjha pasaMsaM suNiUNa so kahaM tumaM siNijjhai ? ahaM kavvaM sirAmi / preraNArthaka pratyaya prayoga asogo tuM kahaM hasAvei ? so tuma kajjaM kraai| mAA bAlaM aMbaM cUsAvei / kammAiM NaraM saMsAre bhamAti / gihasAmI bhicceNa sayaNaM ombaali| so rukkhatto phalAI NihADei / sAhU jaNANaM dukkhaM NihoDai / tassa hiyayaM ko dUmei ? rameso bhI iM dumei| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo neharujI gulAba kA phUla apane pAsa rakhate the| isa gAMva meM bhI kamala paidA hotA hai / hamAre bAga meM camelI ke phUla bahuta haiN| kyA isa udyAna meM jUhI nahIM hai ? caMpA kA vRkSa 12 mAsa harA rahatA hai| kadaMba kaphakAraka aura vAyujanaka hotA hai| maulasirI kuSTha ke roga ko dUra karatA hai| kUjA kI latA bahuta phailatI hai| velA ke puSpa mere bhAI ko bahuta priya hai| kevaDA do prakAra kA hotA hai / tilaka dAMta saMbaMdhI rogoM ko dUra karanevAlA hai| javAkusuma (aDahula) kA tela mahaMgA milatA hai / sinduriyA ke phUla prasiddha haiN| agastiyA pratizyAya, jvara aura kAsa meM lAbhakArI hai| loga tulasI ko pavitra mAnate haiM / daunA bAlakoM ke udara saMbaMdhI bImArI meM bahuta upayogI hai| maruA kI sugaMdha mIThI hotI hai / geMdA ke phUloM kA rasa rakta bavAsIra meM lAbhaprada hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo tapasvI sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ne apanI tapasyA se saMgha ko sIMcA hai| asphuTa AvAja karanevAlA zizu isa ghara meM koI nahIM hai / maiM prakRti ke pratyeka padArtha se sIkhatA huuN| khIcaDI abhI sIjhI nahIM hai| tuma snAna kyoM karate ho ? usane tumase sneha kaba kiyA ? manuSya kA nirmANa kauna karegA? ve saba vimala kI prazaMsA karate haiM / pitA ne putrI kA AliMgana kiyaa| TUTe dila ko sIne kA prayAsa kro| jinnanta dhAtu kA prayoga karo * tuma usako kyoM haMsAte ho? vaha tumase aprAmANika kArya kyoM karavAtA hai ? pitA putra ko kyoM cUmatA hai ? maMtrI rAjA ko rAjya meM ghumAtA hai / vaha tumhArI pratiSThA ko kyoM girAtA hai ? vaidya se vaha roga kA nivAraNa karavAtA hai| prazna 1.Ni ke sthAna para kyA Adeza hote haiM ? 2. avi pratyaya vikalpa se kahAM hotA hai aura kisa niyama se ?
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________________ 336 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 3. tAliaNTa aura tamADa Adeza kisako hotA hai ? 4. nipUrvaka vRn dhAtu se Ni pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 5. dhavalayati aura dAvayati ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 6. kamala, gulAba, caMpA, geMdA, maulasirI, khasa, velA, camelI, jUhI auDahula aura kevaDA ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 7. siMca, siMca, sikkha, sijjha, siNA, siNi jjha, sira, silAha, silesa, sivva aura sI dhAtuoM kA artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro| 8. Naulo, saraDo, khADahilA, kuMto, kAravaliA, phalago, kaso saro, chariyA-ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM anuvAda kro|
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________________ 63 preraNArthaka pratyaya (2) zabda saMgraha [sugaMdhita dravya kesara-kuMkumaM kastUrI- katthUrI, katthUriA itra-pupphasAro gulAbajala-pADalajalaM kevaDAjala-keaijalaM gUgala-guggulo agara--agaro karpUra--kapparo tagara-tagaro, Tagaro kuMdaru-kuMdurukko khasa-usIraM sugaMdhabAlA-hiribero mulahaThI-laTThimahu (saM) nakha-nakhaM (saM) caMdana-caMdaNo kaMkolakaMkolo zilArasa-silhagaM lohabAna-lovANo (saM) musalamAna-javaNo yaMtra-jaMtaM dhuAM---dhummo dhAtu saMgraha sIla-abhyAsakaranA supa-mArjanakaranA sua-sunanA suppa-sonA suMgha-sUMghanA. suva-sonA sujjha---zuddhahonA susamAhara-acchI taraha grahaNa karanA sutta-bunanA sussa-sUkhanA niyama 672 (tulerohAmaH 4 // 25) Ni pratyayAnta tul dhAtu ko ohAma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai tulayati (ohAmai, tulai) taulatA hai, tulanA karatA hai| __ niyama 673 (viriceroluNDolluNDa-palhatthAH 4 / 26) vi pUrvaka recayati ko oluNDa, ulluNDa aura palhattha----ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / virecayati (oluNDai, ulluNDai, palhatthai, vireai) virecana karavAtA hai| niyama 674 (taDerAhoDa-vihoDau 4 / 27) Ni pratyayAnta taD dhAtu ko AhoDa, aura vihor3a Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| tADayati (AhoDai, vihoDai, tADai) piTavAtA hai|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 675 (midhe sAlamelavo 4 / 28) Ni pratyayAnta mith dhAtu ko vIsAla aura melava-ye do Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| mizrayati (vIsAlai, melavai missai) milAtA hai / niyama 676 (urdUle guNThaH 4 / 26) uddhRlayati ko guNTha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| uddhlayati (guNThai, uddhlei) dhUsarita karatA hai| niyama 677 (naze viuDanAsava-hArava-vippagAla-palAvAH 4131) Ni pratyayAnta naz dhAtu ko viuDa, nAsava, hArava, vippagAla, palAva-ye pAMca Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / nAzayati (viuDai, nAsavai, hAravai, vippagAlai, palAvai, nAsai) nAza karavAtA hai / niyama 678 (dRze dava-vaMsa-dakkhavAH 4132) Ni pratyayAnta dRz dhAtu ko dAva, daMsa aura dakkhava-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| darzayati (dAvai, daMsai, dakkhavai, darisai) dikhAtA hai| niyama 676 (ghaTeH parivADaH 4 / 50) Ni pratyayAnta ghaT dhAtu ko hai parivADa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| ghaTayati (parivADai, ghaDei) ghaTAtA hai, saMgata karatA hai| __ niyama 680 (udghaTe ruggaH 4 / 33) Ni pratyayAnta udpUrvaka ghaTa dhAtu ko ugga Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| udghATayati (upagai, umghADai) kholatA hai| niyama 681 (veSTeH parimAlaH 4151) Ni pratyayAnta veSTa dhAtu ko pariAla Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| veSTayati (pariAle, veDhei) veSTana karatA hai, lapeTatA hai| ___ niyama 682 (spRhaH sihaH 4 // 34) Ni pratyayAnta spRha, dhAtu ko siha Adeza hotA hai / spRhayati (sahai) cAhatA hai| niyama 653 (saMbhAverAsaMghaH 4 / 35) saMbhAvayati ko AsaMgha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / saMbhAvayati (AsaMghai, saMbhAvai) saMbhAvanA karatA hai| prayoga vAkya teNa kaMkamamIsiyapayo kahaM pijjai ? pAraso gimhakAle pADalapuSphasArassa paogaM karei / se jaMtalehaNe pADalajalaM maggai / sA keaijalaM nettapIlAe nettesu pADei / amummi gAmammi kesi pAse mahagghA kattharI atthi ? so kappUrelAkaMkolaM taMbolaM khaaai| kappUro seyavaNNo hoi| tagarassa avaranAmaM sugaMdhabAlA atthi / kuMdurukko sallaIe (sallakI vRkSa) NiyyAso bhavai / nakhaM nakkhasarisaM hoi ao nakhaM kahijjai / aMgAre ThavieNa lovANe seyavaNNassa dhummoM (dhUAM) Nissarai / caMdaNo sIyalado bhavai / kaMkolo muhassa dumaMdhattaM
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________________ preraNArthaka pratyaya (2) 336 dUrIkarei / laTThimadhummi seyavaNNA mahurapaya ttho bhavai / hiriberammi katthUrIsamo sugaMdho bhavai / usIraM taNassa mUlaM asthi / silhagammi NiyyAsasamo sugaMdho hoi / purANarukkhassa kaTThammi agaro katthai milai / dhAtu prayoga so mAsammi cattAri sAmAiyANi sIlai / so savvA suNai, paraM karei NiyamaIe / ahaM puSphAI na suMghAmi / so pAyacchitteNa sujjhi| sirIbhikkhusaddANu sAsaNassa suttAiM keNa suttIa ? sA bhAyaNANi supai / sAhU rogaM antareNa diNe kahaM suppai ? ahaM rattIe sigdhaM suvAmi / tujjha sarIraM kahaM sussai ? tumaM sikkhaM susmaahrsi| jinnanta dhAtu kA prayoga so tumaM keNa saha ohAmai, tulai vA / vejjo rogi vireai, oluNDai, palhatthai vaa| rameso sattuM aNNeNa puriseNa vihoDai, AhoDai, tADai vA / piA putteNa suddhaghayammi vaNassaighayaM vIsAlai, melavai, missai vA / ko vatthAI guNThai, uddhRlei vA ? so tumhe potthayaM dAUNa kahaM viuDai, nAsavai, hAravai, vippagAlai, palAvai, nAsai vA / tuma NiyanavvabhavaNaM kaM dAvai daMsai, dakkhavai, darisavai vA ? ko ghaDaM parivADai, ghaDei vA ? maMtI sahAbhavaNaM uggai, ugghADai vaa| hatthalihiyapotthayaM ko pariAlei, veDhei vA ? sAhU tavassiM bhattapANapaccakkhANaM sihai / kiM tumaM na saMbhAvasi magge avarohaM Agamissasi ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo vaha miThAI meM kesara milAtA hai / itra kI sugaMdha se sArA kamarA bhara gayA / kevaDe kA jala ThaMDA hotA hai / kastUrI mRga ke nAbhi meM hotI hai| gulAba jala bAjAra meM kisake pAsa milegA ? pAna meM karpUra kauna khAtA hai ? loga garmI meM ThaMDI havA ke lie khasa ko kAma meM lete haiM / tagara kA mUlya kyA hai ? kuMduru kahAM paidA hotA hai ? lobAna kA prayoga musalamAna adhika karate haiM / auSadhi meM sugaMdhabAlA ke mUla kA vyavahAra hotA hai / mulahaThI cInI se 50 guNA adhika mIThI hotI hai / nakha samudrI jIva ke mukha ke Upara kA AvaraNa hai| kyA tumhAre pAsa zilArasa hai ? kaMkola aMdhApana ko dUra karatI hai / hamAre ghara meM agara hai| dhAtu kA prayoga karo nidrA kama karane kA abhyAsa karanA caahie| tuma mauna rahakara kisa kI bAta sunate ho ? kuttA cora ko pakaDane ke lie kyA sUMghatA hai ? vaha snAna kara zarIra ko zuddha karatA hai / vaha ruI se kauna-sA vastra bunanA cAhatA
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________________ 340 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hai ? sItA apane sampUrNa ghara kA mArjana karatI hai / tuma dina meM bAra-bAra kyoM sote ho ? vaha rAta meM bhI nahIM sotA hai / tumhArI bAta ko vaha acchI taraha grahaNa karatA hai / kisa citA se usakA zarIra sUkha rahA hai ? jinnanta dhAtuoM kA prayoga karo vaha vAyu kI gati se mana kI tulanA karatA hai / usakA zarIra svastha hai phira bhI vaidya virecana kyoM karavAtA hai ? mohana adhyApaka se sohana ko piTavAtA hai / tuma apanI patnI se dUdha meM pAnI kyoM milavAte ho ? vaha miThAI ko bAjAra meM khulI choDakara dhUla se dhUsarita kyoM karavAtA hai ? tuma usako parvata para sthita bhagavAna pArzvanAtha kA maMdira dikhAte ho| vaha parvata para devAlaya karavAtA hai / tuma pustakAlaya kA udghATana kisase karavAte ho ? vaha apane vistara ko veSTita karavAtA hai / ahiMsA kI yAtrA meM sAtha calane ke lie vaha tumhArI icchA karavAtA hai / kyA vaha saMbhAvanA nahIM karatA ki isase vaha usakA zatru banegA prazna 1. zin (Ni) pratyayAnta tula, taDa, mizra, recaya aura vaza dhAtuoM ko kyA-kyA Adeza kisa niyama se hotA hai ? 2. guNTha, parivADa, dAva, ugga, pariAla aura AsaMgha ye Adeza kisa-kisa dhAtu se hue haiM ? 3. kesara, kastUrI, itra, gulAbajala, kevaDA jala, gUgala, agara, tagara, karpUra, kuMdaru, khasa, sugaMdhabAlA, mulahaThI, nakha, caMdana, kaMkola, lobAna, zilArasa zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 4. sIla, sua, saMgha, sujbha, sutta, supa, suppa, suva, susamAhara, sussa ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ preraNArthaka pratyaya(3) - zabda saMgraha vistI aura mArga varga] grAma-gAmo mahAnagara--mahANayaraM baDA kasvA-doNamuhaM rAjadhAnI-rAyahANI nagara-NayaraM vyApArInagara-paTTaNaM upanagara- uvaNayaraM sar3aka--mahApaho, rAyamaggo choTIvastI (gAMva)-pallI (strI) mArga-maggo muhallA---gomaddA (de.) racchA / galI-vIhi (strI) havelI-hammio (de.) guphA---guhA, kaphADo (de0) jhopaDI--jhaMpaDA (de.) pagaDaMDI-paddhai kuTiyA-iriyA (de.) prAsAda-pAsAyo, 0 samasyA-samassA dhAtu saMgraha se, sea-sonA soha-zobhanA, camakAnA seha-sikhAnA sAijja-svAda lenA soa-sonA, zoka karanA sAra-ThIka krnaa| sobha-zobhAyukta karanA sAra-yAda dilAnA soha-zuddhikaranA sArakkha-- acchI taraha rakSaNa karanA niyama 684 (unnamerutthaMdhollAlaguluguJchoppelAH 4 // 36) : Ni pratyayAnta udpUrvaka nam dhAtu ko utthaMgha, ullAla guluguJcha, uppela-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| unnamayati (utthaMghai, ullAlai, guluguJchai, uppelai, unnAmai) UMcA karatA hai, unnata karatA hai| niyama 685 (prasthApeH paThThava-peNDavI 4 / 37) prasthApayati ko paTTava aura peNDava Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / prasthApayati (paTTavai, peNDavai, paTThAvai) prasthAna karavAtA hai, bhejatA hai|... niyama 686 (vijJapervokkAbukkI 4.38) vijJApayati ko vokka aura avukka Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / vijJApayati (vokkai, avukkai, viNNavaI) vijJapti karatA hai| niyama 687 (arparalliva-caccappa-paNAmAH 4 // 36) arpayati ko
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________________ 342 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha alliva, caccuppa aura paNAma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / arpayati (allivai, caccuppai, paNAmai) pakSa meN| (vApA 1163) niyama 14 se arpayatti ke Adi a ko o vikalpa se hotA hai / arpayati (oppei, appai) arpaNa karatA hai / niyama 688 (yAperjavaH 4140) Ni pratyayAnta yA dhAtu (yApayati) ko java Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| yApayati (javai, jAvei) kAlayApana karatA hai| niyama 686 (plAveromvAla-pavAlo 4141) plAvayati ko ombAla aura pavvAla Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| plAvayati (omvAlai, pavvAlai, pAvei) khUba bhijAtA hai| niyama 660 (vikozeH pakkhoDa: 4 / 42) nAma dhAtu vikozayati ko pakkhoDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| vikozayati (pakkhoDai, vikosai) kholatA hai, phailAtA hai| niyama 691 (romantherommAla-vaggolau 443) nAma dhAtu romanthayati ko oggAla aura vaggola--ye do Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| romanthayati (oggAlai, vaggolai, romanthai) cabAI vastu ko punaH cabAtA hai / niyama 692 (prakAzeNuvvaH 4145) prakAzayati ko guvva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| prakAzayati (Nubvai, payAsei) prakAzita karatA hai, camakAtA hai| niyama 693 (kampevicchola: 4 / 46) kampayati ko vicchola Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kampayati (viccholai, kampei) kaMpAtA hai / niyama 664 (ArohervalaH 447) Arohayati ko vala Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| Arohayati (balai, Arovei, Arohei) Upara caDhAtA hai| niyama 665 (raje rAdhaH 4 / 46) Ni pratyayAnta ra dhAtu ko rAva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / raJjayati (rAvei, rajei) khuzI karatA hai| niyama 666 (kameNiyaH 4 / 44) kam dhAtu svArtha meM Ni pratyayAnta ho to Nihuva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kAmayate (Nihuvai, kaamei)| niyama 697 (dole raGa kholaH 4.48) dul dhAtu svArtha meM Ni pratyayAnta ho to raGa khola Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| dolAyate (raGa kholai, dolai) jhUlatA hai| prayoga vAkya gAmavAsiNo samakkhe kA samassA atthi ? susIlo kammi dogamuhe
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________________ preraNArthaka pratyaya (3) vasai ? NayaravAsiNo gAmammi vasiuM na icchaMti / rAyahANIe loA paivarisaM vaDdati / bhArahe kettilAI mahANayarAiM saMti ? corapallIi corA cea vasaMti / varisAe sAhuNo jhupaDAi ThAaMti / kiM tujjhabhavaNaM rAyamagge atthi ? vIhIe sUarA bhamaMti / gomadAe kettilA jaNA nivasaMti ? rAyahANIe maharolIe uvaNayare majjha bhAA vasai / kuDullIe sAhU atthi na vA / ahaM paTTaNe gamiu icchAmi / ego sAhU guhAe jhANaM jhAei / pAsAyammi rAyA kahaM natthi ? ajattA rAyiMdo NiyaNavvammi hammimmi vasai / dhAtu prayoga tuma rattidivahaM kahaM soasi ? tujjha mittaM tuM ki sehai ? tuma kima ajja soasi ? parivAreNa saha caMdo rAIe sohai / tujjha lehaM pasaMto sohai / gagaNe rAo caMdo sohai / sAhU vatthUiM na sAijjai / so asuddhaM silogaM sArai / rameso sArai jaM tumae taM kajja kayaM na vA ? khattiyo saraNAgayaM saarkkhi| pratyaya prayoga AyariatulasIe terApaMthadhammasaMghe nArIjAI utthaMdhIa, ullAlIa, gulumuchIa, uppelIa vA / pimA NiyaputtaM rAyahANi paTTavai, paTTAvai, peNDaki vA / guru sIsA dhammaM vokkaI, avukkai, viNNavai vA / so jIvaNaM dhammapayAraTuM allivai, cuccuppai, paNAmaI, oppei bA / so dhamma aMtareNa kevalaM jIvaNaM jAvei, javei vA / tumaM rattIi lavaMgA kahaM omvAlai, pavvAlai, pAvei vA ? ThANaM labhiUNaM so AsaNAI pakkhoDai, vikosai vA / pasuNo sai (ekabAra) bhoyaNaM saMmihaMti rAoya oggAlai, vaggolai, romanthai vA / AyariatulasI jeNadhamma Nubvai, payAsei vA / ahiNivesiNo sAsagassa bhayaM jaNA viccholai, kampei vA / bhicco bhAraM pavvayammi valai, Arovei, Arohei vA / paI pattiM AbhUsaNaM dAUNa rAvei, rajei vaa| viratto na NihukI kAmei vA / sIlA dolAe raGa kholai, dolaI vaa| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo __Ajakala zaharoM meM samasyAeM bahuta haiN| gAMva meM saDaka kyoM nahIM hai ? corapallI meM koI jAnA nahIM caahtaa| garmI meM jhoMpaDI ThaMDI rahatI hai / rAjadhAnI meM kaI dezoM ke dUtAvAsa hote haiN| usakA ghara galI meM hI hai / saDaka para calane kA sabako adhikAra hai| bar3e zaharoM meM zuddha vAyu kama milatI hai| isa mArga se dUsarA mArga bhI nikalatA hai| rAjA kA mahala gAMva meM sabase UcA hai / seTha kI havelI meM kauna rahatA hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo baccA sukha se sotA hai / use vyAvahArika jJAna sikhAnA caahie|
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________________ 344 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa kisa pradeza ke loga adhika zoka karate haiM ? baccoM se ghara zobhAyamAna lagatA hai| vaha pAnI se usake bhojana ke sthAna ko zuddha karatA hai / gaNa meM sAdhuoM ke bIca AcArya zobhAyamAna hote haiN| baccA barpha kA svAda letA hai| use uccAraNa ThIka karanA caahie| usane punarjanma ke saMbaMdha ko yAda dilaayaa| rAjA zaraNa meM Ae hue kA acchI taraha saMrakSaNa karatA hai / ainnanta dhAtaoM kA prayoga karo pradhAnamaMtrI ne apane bhAI kI unnati kI / jainadharma ke pracAra ke lie vaha samaNiyoM ko videza prasthAna karavAtA hai / maiM ApakI pustaka ko Apake hAthoM meM arpaNa karatA huuN| vaha saMyama se kAla yApana karatA hai / tuma sUTha ko pAnI meM adhika bhijote ho / kyA tuma Ardravastra ko dhUpa meM phailAte ho ? UMTa khAI vastu ko rAta meM phira cabAtA hai| AcArya yuvAcArya ko prakAza meM lAte haiM / zItakAla meM ThaMDI havA manuSyoM ko kaMpAtI hai / maMtrI apane parivAra vAloM ko UMcA uThAtA hai| pitA baccoM ko miThAI dekara khuzI karatA hai / sAvana meM kauna jhUle meM nahIM jhUlatI hai| prazna 1. nIce likhe Adeza kisa niyama se aura kisa dhAtu ko hue haiM-utthaMgha, . peNDava, caccuppa, java, pakkhoDa, vicchola, rAva / 2. unnamayati, vijJApayati, prasthApayati, arpayati, plAvayati aura romanthayati . ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. svArtha meM Ni pratyaya kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai ? 4. grAma, baDA kasvA, zahara, mahAnagara, rAjadhAnI, vyApArI nagara, upanagara, muhallA, saDaka, mArga, galI, guphA, kuTiyA, jhopaDI-ina zabdoM ke lie - prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. se, sea, seha, soa, sobha, soha, sAijja, sAra, sAra, sArakkha-ina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ bhAvakarma zabda saMgraha (mAsa varga) zrAvaNa-sAvaNaM bhAdrava-bhaddavayaM Asoja---Asoo kArtika-kattio mRgasara--maggasiro poSa-poso mAha-mAho phAlguna-phagguNo caitra-caitto... .. vaizAkha-vaisAho jeTha-jeTTho ASADha----AsADho dhAtu saMgraha saMka--saMzaya-karanA.. saMkhA-ginatI karanA .. saMkama-gati karanA, jAnA saMgaccha-svIkAra karanA saMkala-joDanA, saMkalana karanA saMghaTTa---sparza karanA saMkea-saMketa karanA / saMghasa-saMgharSa karanA saMkoa--saMkucita karanA saMcAya-samartha honA bhAvakarma bhAva kA artha hai kriyaa| jahAM pratyaya kevala kriyA artha meM hI hotA hai use bhAvavAcya kahate haiN| jahAM dhAtu se pratyaya karma meM hotA hai use karmavAcya kahate haiN| bhAva meM karma nahIM hotaa| jahAM karma hotA hai use bhAva nahIM kaha sakate / donoM meM se eka rahatA hai, donoM sAtha nahIM raha skte| * bhAva kA prayoga akarmaka dhAtu se hotA hai| ronA, paidA honA, sonA, lajjita honA Adi unake artha vAlI dhAtueM akarmaka hotI haiM / khAnA, pInA, dekhanA, karanA Adi arthoM meM sakarmaka dhAtu kA prayoga hotA hai| ina sakarmaka dhAtuoM meM vivakSA se karma kA prayoga na karane se akarmaka raha jAtI haiM / prAkRta meM bhAva-karma meM do pratyaya Ate haiM--Ia (Iya) aura ijj| ina pratyayoM meM se koI eka pratyaya dhAtu ke lagAne se bhAvakarma kI dhAtu ke rUpa bana jAte haiN| ina pratyayoM kA prayoga vartamAnakAla, vidhyartha, AjJA aura hastana bhUtakAla meM hI hotA hai| bhaviSyatkAla aura kriyAtipatti meM bhAvakarma ke pratyayoM ke rUpa kartRvAcya kI taraha hI calate haiN| niyama 668 (Ia-ijjo kyasya 33160) saMskRta meM bhAvakarma meM kya pratyaya hotA hai| prAkRta meM kya pratyaya ko Ia aura ijja ye do Adeza hote
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________________ 346 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha haiM / has + a = hasIai / hasa | ijja - hasijjai / ho + Ia hoIai / ho + ijja hoijjai / paDha + IapaDhIai / paDha + ijja paDhijjai / niyama 666 (vRzi-vace Dasa- cvaM 3.161) dRz aura vac dhAtu se kya pratyaya ko kramaza: DIsa aura Ducca pratyaya hote haiM / dRz + DIsa dIsai ( dRzyate), vac + Ducca buccai (ucyate ) / niyama 700 (mmazce: 4 / 243 ) bhAva karma meM ci dhAtu ke anta meM mma vikalpa se hotA hai, usake yoga meM kya kA luk ho jAtA hai / cimmai (cIyate) pakSa meM / niyama 701 ( na vA karmabhAve bvaH kyasya ca luk 4 / 242) ci, ji, zru, hu, stu, lU, pU aura dhUn - ina ATha dhAtuoM ke aMta meM bhAva karma meM vya kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai / usake yoga meM kya kA luk ho jAtA hai / cIyate ( civvai, ciNijjai ) / jIyate ( jivvai, jiNijjai ) / zrUyate ( suvvAi, suNijjai ) / bhUyate (huvva i, huNijnai ) / stUyate ( dhuvvAi, thuNijjai ) lUyate ( luvvai, lumijjai ) / pUyate ( puvvai, puNijjai) / dhUyate ( dhuvvAi, dhuNijjai ) / niyama 702 ( hankhanantyasya 40 244 ) han aura khan dhAtu ke aMta ko bhAva karma meM mma pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / usake yoga meM kya pratyaya kA luk hotA hai / hanyate (hammai, haNijjai ) / khanyate ( khammai, khaNijjai ) / niyama 703 ( bho duha-liha-vaha-rudhAmuccAtaH 4/245) duha, liha,, vaha aura ru dhAtu ko 'bha' pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai aura kyA pratyaya kA luk hotA hai / dUhyate ( dubbhai, duhijjai) / lihyate (libbhai, lihijjai ) / (vubbha, bahijjai ) / rudhyate ( rubbhaha, rundhinai ) / u niyama 704 ( samanUpAduSaH 4 / 248 ) saM, anu, upa upasarga pUrvaka rudh dhAtu ko bhAva karma meM jjha vikalpa se hotA hai aura kya pratyaya kA luk hotA hai / saMrudhyate ( saMrujjhAi, saMrundhijjai ) / anurudhyate (agurujjhai, aNurundhijjai ) / uparudhyate ( uvarujjhai, uvarundhijjai ) / niyama 705 (daho jjhaH 41246 ) daha dhAtu ko bhAva karma meM jjha pratyaya vikalpa se hotA hai / usake yoga meM kya pratyaya kA luka hotA hai / daha yale (Dajjhai, Dahijjai) 1 niyama 706 ( lugAvI kta bhAvakarmasu 31152) bhAvakarmavihita kta pratyaya pare ho to Ni ( trinnanta) ke sthAna para luka aura Avi ye do Adeza hote haiM / kAriaM karAviaM / hAsiaM hasAviaM / prayoga vAkya jaiNadhamANusAreNa pucvaM varisassa AraMbhI sAbaNa sukkA paDivaYAe
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________________ bhAvakarma 347 hohIa / bhaddavaye jeNANa saMvaccharI mahApavvaM bhvi| Asoyammi dasaharApavvaM hoi| dIvAvalI kattiammi bhavai / maggasirammi sIaM vddddhi| poso malamAso khijji| terApaMthadhammasaMghassa pamuhapavvaM merAmahocchavaM mAhammi havai / bhArahe pAo savvattha savve jaNA phagguNammi holi khelati / caittammi sarIrassa' rattaM pariaTTaNaM bhavai / akkhayataiyA vaisAhamAse bhavai / je? Aiccassa Ayavo jaNA tAvai / AsADho varisassa avasANamAso asthi / dhAtu prayoga ___ jo saMkei so viNassai / muNI saMkameNa na saMkamejja / asII paMca saTThI ya saMkalehi / rameso taM kiM saMkei ? tuma taM paNheNa kahaM saMkoai ? tuma gharAiM saMkhAsi / tujjha kahaNaM haM saMgacchAmi / purisA sAhuNi na saMghaTRti / so aggiNo aTTa kaTTAI saMghasai / ahaM taM kajjaM kariu saMcAemi / pratyaya prayoga tumae kahaM hasijjai, hasIai vaa| susIlAe pattAiM paDhijjai / ki tumae ujjANaM dIsai ? tiNA kiM vuccai ? tumae ujjANe kiM cimmai, civvai, ciNijjai vA / muNiNA iMdiyAI jivvaMti, jiNijjaMti vaa| kiM tumae samma na suNijjai ? mae caMdapardhI thuvvai, thunnijji| jaNehiM sAhU savvattha puvvai, puNijjai vA / vimalAe ki huvihii, huNijjissai vA ? tiNA rukkhANi kahaM lubvaMti, luNijjaMti vaa| sAhuhiM kammAiM dhuvvaMti, dhuNijjaMti vA / saMjamiNA ke vi jIvA na hammaMti, haNijjati vA ? ajja tumae bhUmI kahaM khammai, khaNijjai vaa| mae gAvI dubbhai, duhijjai vaa| mae bhAro na bukhibhahii, vahijjihii vA / tassa maggo tumae kahaM rubhai, rundhijjai vA ? irisAe hiayaM Dajjhai, Dahijjai vA / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo zrAvaNa meM varSA hotI hai| bhAdrava meM jaina sAdhu kezaluMcana karate haiN| sAdhaka Asoja kI navarAtri meM jApa karate haiN| kArtika meM bahineM gaMgA snAna karatI haiN| caturmAsa ke bAda mRgasara meM sAdhu vihAra karate haiN| poSa meM ThaMDa adhika paDatI hai| mAgha meM vivAha adhika hote haiN| phAlguna meM havAeM teja calatI haiM / kucha pradezoM meM caitra mAsa meM varSa kA prAraMbha hotA hai| vaizAkha aura jeTha mAsa meM sUrya kA tApa asahya hotA hai / ASADha kI pUrNimA ke dina terApaMtha dharma saMgha kI sthApanA huI thii| dhAtu kA prayoga karo dharma meM zraddhA karo, saMzaya mata kro| vaha usase bAta karane ke lie rAjadhAnI jAtA hai / isa gAMva ke sAdhArmika bhAiyoM kI ginatI kro| vaha
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________________ 348 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha mauna meM saMketa karatA hai| muni apanI iMdriyoM ko saMkucita karatA hai / vaha putrI ke vivAha ke lie dhana ko joDatA hai / sImA apane pati kI bAta ko svIkAra nahIM karatI hai / sAdhu sacitta kA sparza nahIM karate haiN| zAMti cAhane vAloM ko kisI se saMgharSa nahIM karanA caahie| kyA tuma isa kArya ko karane ke lie samartha ho ? pratyaya kA prayoga karo saroja sabakI bAta Ajakala dhana kI vaha kyoM haMsatA hai ? tuma kauna-sI pustaka paDhate ho ? vaha vidvAn banegA / vaha pAMca minaTa taka AkAza ko dekhatA hai / tuma kisako kahate ho ? vaha avaguNoM ko cunatA hai / vimalA mana ko jItatI hai / sunatI hai| tuma kisa tIrthaMkara kI stuti karate ho ? pUjA hotI hai / kyA bhagavAna kA sAkSAtkAra hotA hai ? vaha vRkSa ko kyoM kATatA hai ? vaha sAMpa ko mAratA hai / ve dasa dinoM se khAna ko khodate haiM / merI bahana bhaiMsa ko duhatI hai / tuma kisakA bhAra uThAte ho ? hamArI pragati ko kauna rokatA hai ? prazna 1. bhAva karma eka hai yA do ? vistAra se samajhAo ? 2. bhAva karma ke rUpa banAne ke lie kina pratyayoM kA prayoga karanA hotA hai ? 3. nIce likhe rUpa kina - kina dhAtuoM ke haiM--dIsai, vuccai, cimmada, jivvai, luvvai, vubbhai, dubbhai, puvvai, thubvai / 4. zrAvaNa, bhAdrava, Asoja, kArtika, mRgasara, poSa, mAgha, phAlguna, caitra, vaizAkha, jeTha aura ASADha-- - ina mAsoM ke lie prAkRta ke zabda batAo ? 5. saMka, saMkama, saMkala, saMkea, saMkoa, saMkhA, saMgaccha, saMghaTTa, saMghasa aura saMcAya dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo / 6. ke ago, pADalI, mAlaI, Tagaro, laTThamahu, kappUro, uvaNayaraM, kuDullI, kaphADo - ina zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM vAkya banAo /
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________________ bhAvakarma (2) zabda saMgraha [graha-nakSatra varga] sUrya--Aicco, diNaaro caMdramA-~caMdo, himayaro maMgala-aMgArayo budha-buho bRhaspati-bahassaI (puM) zukra--sukko zani--saNI (puM) rAhu--rAhU (puM) ketu---keU (puM) nakSatra---NakhattaM tArA--tArA graha-gaho dhAtu saMgraha saMciNa----saMgraha karanA, ikaTThA karanA saMjhAa-dhyAna karanA, ciMtana karanA saMcuNNa-khaNDa-khaNDa karanA, saMNajjha-kavaca dhAraNa karanA cUra-cUra karanA saMtara-tairanA saMjama-nivRtta honA saMtAva-hairAna karanA, tapAnA saMjaya-samyak prayatna karanA saMthara-bichonA karanA saMjoa-saMbaddha karanA, saMyukta karanA niyama 707 (bandho ndhaH 4 / 247) bandh dhAtu ke ndha ko bhAvakarma meM jjha vikalpa se Adeza hotA hai, usake yoga meM kya pratyaya kA luk hotA hai| badhyate (bajjhai, bndhijji)| nivaya 708 (gamAdInAM dvitvam 4 / 246) gam, has bhaN, chup, lam, kath aura bhuj dhAtuoM ke antyavarNa ko bhAvakarma meM dvitva vikalpa se hotA hai / usake yoga meM kya pratyaya kA luk hotA hai| gamyate (gammai, gmijji)| hasyate (hassai, hasijjai) / bhaNyate (bhaNNai, bhaNijjai) / chupyate (chuppai, zuvijjai) / rudyate (ruvvai, ruvijjai) / labhyate (labbhai, lahijjai) / kathyate (katthai, kahijjai) / bhujyate (bhujjai, bhujjijjai) niyama 706 (ha-ka-ta-vAmIraH 4 / 250) ha, kR, ta aura ja dhAtuoM ke antya ko Ira Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai, kya kA luka hotA hai| hriyate (hIrai harijjai) / kriyate (kIrai, krijji)| tIryate (tIrai, tarijjai) / jIryate (jIrai, jarijjai) /
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________________ 350 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 710 (arje viDhappaH 4 / 251) arja dhAtu ko viDhappa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai, kya kA luk hotA hai / ayaMte (viDhavijjai, ajjijjai) niyama 711 (jJo pavva-gajjo 4 / 252) jAnAti ko karmabhAva meM Navya aura gajja-ye do vikalpa se Adeza hote haiM / usake yoga meM kya kA luka hotA hai| jJAyate (Nadhvai, Najjai, jANijjai, muNijjai) niyama 712 (vyAhage hippaH 4 / 253) vyAharati ko bhAvakarma meM vAhippa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| usake yoga meM kya kA luk hotA hai| vyAhriyate (vAhippai, vAharijjai ) niyama 713 (Arame rAuppaH 4 / 254) Arabhate ko bhAvakarma meM ADhappa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai, usake yoga meM kya kA luka hotA hai| Arabhyate (ADhappai, ADhavIai) niyama 714 (sniha-sicoH sippaH 4 / 255) sniha aura sic dhAtu ko bhAvakarma meM sippa Adeza hotA hai| usake yoga meM kya kA luk hotA hai| snihyate (sippai) prIti krnaa| sicyate (sippai) niyama 715 (grahe caippaH 4 / 256) graha, dhAtu ko bhAvakarma meM gheppa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| usake yoga meM kya kA luka hotA hai| gRhyate (gheppai, giNhijjai) niyama 716 (spRzerichappa: 4 / 257) spRz dhAtu ko bhAvakarma meM chippa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| usake yoga meM kya kA luka hotA hai / spRzyate (chippai, chivijjai) niyama 717 (kyako rya luka 3 / 138) nAma dhAtu se hone vAle kyaGa kyaj, kyaGaS pratyayoM ke ya kA luk hotA hai| garuAi, garuAai (agurugururbhavati, gururivAcarati vA ityarthaH) / damadamazabdaMkaroti (damadamAi, damadamAai) prayoga vAkya __ sohavva sattimaMto sUragaho asthi / caMdaM caiUNa savve gahA diNaarassa coddahaaMsAo aMtaro atthaMgayA bhavaMti / maMgalagahassa uvasamaNaTTha pavAlaM parihiyavvaM / budhagaho vAvaraM kAravei / bahassaissa raMgo pIo bhavai / sukkassa raMgo sukko hoi / saNI saNisaM cli| rAhU caMdaM gsi| keU kUragaho atthi / pussaNakkhattaM savvesu kajjesu suhaM bhavai / patteyaNakkhattassa bhiNNAo tArAo saMti / dhAtu prayoga vimalAe jarAi dhaNaM saMciNai / mahiMdo moagaM saMcuNNai / saMjamI sAvajjajogAo saMjamai / sAmAiyammi sAvago saMjayai / so samAse payAI
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________________ bhAvakarma (2) 351 saMjoai / suhamuNI ahiyasamayaM saMjhAai / khattiyo jujjhe sNnnjjhi| gaMgAnaI ko saMtarissai ? seTThI bhikkhAriM kahaM saMtAvai ? rAo paDhamapaharassa pacchA ahaM saMtharAmi / pratyaya prayoga aTThadasasu pAvasu kammehiM bajjhai, bandhijjai vaa| tumae kattha gammai, gammijjai vA ? tumhehi kiM bhaNNai, bhaNijjai vA ? tassa mAAi ko ruvvai, ruvijjai vA ? sumaNAi saccaM katthai, kahijjai vaa| suvaNNavAvAre teNa ki labbhai, lahijjai vA ? AvaNe tumae kiM bhujjai, bhujjijjai vA ? tujjha sarIraM tiNA kahaM chuppai, chuvijjai vA ? teNaM sisuhatthAo pattharaM hIrai, harijjai vA / sureseNa naI tIrai, tarijjai vA / savvehi vatthUhiM jIrai, jarijjai vA / mae kimavi na kIrai, karijjai vA / teNaM divahe kiM viDhavijjai ajjijjai, vA ? tumae ahaM NavvAmi, gajjAmi, jANijjAmi, muNijjAmi vA / rameseNa gAruDo vAhippar3a, vAharijjai vA / ajja tumae ki kajja ADhappai, ADhavIai vA ? teNa tumaM sippai / gihasAmiNA Niya ujjANaM sippai / tassa gihAo tumae ki gheppai, giNhijjai vA ? teNa tujya sarIraM kimaTuMchippai, chivijjai vA ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo sUrya graha kA doSa miTAne ke lie maMtra kA jApa kro| cAMdI kI aMgUThI pahanane se caMdragraha kA doSa kama hotA hai| candramA kA saMbaMdha mana se hai| maMgala kA saMbandha zarIra ke rakta se hai| budha graha ke kAraNa manuSya jyotiSa sIkhatA hai| bRhaspati graha adhyAtma kI ora pravRtta karatA hai / gocara (goara) grahoM meM zukra asta ho taba dIkSA denI cAhie / zani manuSya ko ghara se saDaka para khaDA kara detA hai| rAhu kI gati dhImI hotI hai| bArahaveM ghara meM baiThA ketu acchA phala detA hai| vaha svAtinakSatra meM gAMva meM praveza karatA haiN| dina meM tArA kona dikhAtA hai ? caMdraprajJapti sUtra meM 84 grahoM ke nAma haiN| dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha kisake avaguNoM ko saMgraha karatA hai ? maheza ne ghaDe ke TukaDeTukar3e kara die| kyA tuma bhojana se nivRtta hote ho ? vaha IryAsamiti (iriyAsamii) meM samyak prayatna karatA hai| tuma apane vivAda meM mujhe kyoM saMbaddha karate ho ? vaha dhyAna kyoM nahIM karatA hai ? Aja tuma kavaca dhAraNa kyoM karate ho ? yamunA nadI ko vaha bhujAoM se tairegaa| par3hAne ke lie tuma vidyArthiyoM ko kyoM hairAna karate ho ? vaha kisake lie dina meM bichaunA karatA pratyaya prayoga karo vaha tumako prema kI rajju se bAMdhatA hai| kyA tuma Aja apane deza ko
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________________ 352 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jA rahe ho / vaha kauna sA Agama paDhatA hai ? dekho, rAta ko kauna aura kyoM rotA hai ? mAtA baccoM ko kahAnI kahatI hai / mujhe tumhArA sneha prApta hotA hai / maiM miThAI nahIM khAtA huuN| sAdhu agni ko nahIM chUte haiN| usakI niMdA karane se tuma kyA prApta karate ho? jo hiMsA karatA hai vaha jIvoM ke prANa chInatA hai| vaha bhavasAgara ko tairatA hai / aba tuma kyA karate ho ? samaya ke sAtha vastra jIrNa hote haiM / dharma ke sAtha tuma puNya kA bhI arjana karate ho / maiM tumako nahIM jAnatA / vaha tumhAre se kyoM nahIM bolatA hai ? maiM Aja se sAdhanA prAraMbha karatA huuN| pahale socakara jo prIti karatA hai vaha duHkha nahIM pAtA / vaha apane kheta ko kyoM nahIM sIMcatA hai ? vaha prakRti se zikSA grahaNa karatA hai| kyA vaha AkAza ko chUtA hai ? . prazna 1. sUrya, caMdra, maMgala, budha, bRhaspati, zukra, zani, rAhu, ketu, graha, nakSatra aura tArA ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 2. saMciNa, saMcuNNa, saMjama, saMjaya, saMjoa, saMjhAa, saMNajjha, saMtara, saMtAva aura saMtharaina dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ kRtyapratyaya zabda saMgraha (yaMtra varga) ghaDI yaMtra (ghaDIjaMtaM) reDiyA-jhuNikhevaajaMtaM TAiparAiTara-lehaNajaMtaM lAuDaspIkara-suijaMtaM TelIphona-vattAjaMtaM dUravIkSaNa-dUravikkhaNajaMtaM tharmAmITara-tAvabhAva bijalI kA paMkhA-saMpAvIjaNaM presa-muddaNAlayo sAuNDa vaoNksa-jhuNimaMjUsA dhAtu saMgraha AlUpa-haraNa karanA AvaAsa-AliMgana karanA Aloa-dekhanA Avajja-prApta karanA Aloa-AlocanA karanA, AvaTTa-cakra kI taraha ghUmanA, guru ko apanA aparAdha kahanA AvaDa-AnA, Agamana karanA AloDa-hiloranA, maMthana karanA Avatta-AnA Ava (A+yA)-AnA | Avara-DhAMkanA kRtyapratyaya jahAM aMta meM cAhie kA prayoga Ae athavA yaha karane yogya hai, khAne yogya hai yA karanA hai, khAnA hai, jAnA hai--ityAdi sthAnoM para kRtya pratyayoM kA prayoga hotA hai| inheM vidhyartha kRdanta kahate haiN| saMskRta meM kRtya pratyaya pAMca haiM ---tavya, anIya, ya, kyapa, ghyaN / prAkRta meM dhAtu se tavva, aNIa aura aNijja pratyaya lagAne se vidhyartha kRdanta ke rUpa banate haiN| ya, kyap aura dhyaN pratyayoM meM ya zeSa rahatA hai / saMskRta ke ya pratyaya ko prAkRta meM 'jja' ho jAtA hai| pUrva niyama (65) ke anusAra tavva pratyaya ke pUrvavartI a ko i aura e Adeza hotA hai / tavva pratyayahasa-hasitavyam (hasitavvaM, hasetanvaM, hasiavvaM, haseavvaM) haMsanA cAhie ho-bhavitavyam (hoitavvaM, hoetavvaM, hoiavvaM, hoeavvaM) honA cAhie aNIa pratyayahasa-hasanIyam (hasaNIaM) haMsanA cAhie kara-karaNIaM (karaNIyam) karanA cAhie
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________________ 354 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha gama-gamanIyam (gamaNIaM) jAnA cAhie aNijja pratyayahasa-hasanIyam (hasaNijjaM) kara---karaNIyam (karaNijja) gama-gamanIyam (gamaNijjaM) preraka (jinnanta) vidhyartha kRdanta pratyayahasa-hasAvitavyam (hasAvitavvaM, hasAvianvaM, hasAviyaThabaM) haMsAnA cAhie hasanIyam (hasAvaNIaM, hasAvANijja) haMsAnA cAhie vidhyartha kRdanta ke kucha upalabdha rUpa (dhayyAMja: 2124) niyama 317 se vaya'm (vajja) varjaneyogya / kAryam (kajjaM) karane yogya / avajja (avayaM) nahIM bolane yogya, nahIM bolanA cAhie, pApa / bhAryA (bhajjA) strii| (rudabhujamucAMtontyasya 4 / 212) niyama 68 se bhoktavyam (bhottavvaM) bhojana karane yogya, bhojana karanA caahie| ruditavyam (rottavvaM) rone yogya, ronA caahie| moktavyam (mottavvaM) choDane yogya, choDanA caahie| (vacovot 4 / 211) niyama 67 se vaktavyam (vottavvaM) kahane yogya, kahanA caahie| (ktvA tum tavyeSu ghet 41210) niyama 66 se grahItavyam (ghettavvaM) grahaNa karane yogya, grahaNa karanA caahie| (A kRgo mUta-bhaviSyatozca 4214) niyama 70 se kartavyam (kAyanvaM) karane yogya / (sAdhvasa dhya-hyAM jhaH 2226) niyama 16 se guhyam (gujjhaM) chipAne yogya, chipAnA caahie| (goNAvayaH 2 / 174) niyama 3 se vAkyam (vaccaM) kahane yogya / kRtyam (kiccaM) karane yogya / grAhyam (gejhaM) grahaNa karane yogya / vAcyam (vaccaM) bolane yogya / janyam (janna) paidA hone yogya / pAcyam (paccaM) pacane yogya / bhavyam (bhavvaM) hone yogya / AryaH (ajjo) Arya / aryaH (ajjo) vaizya, svAmI / bhRtyaH (bhicco) bhRtya, naukara / prayoga vAkya majha pAse ghaDIjaMtaM natthi / lehaNajateNa kamaleso vipatti nnikksi| vattAjaMteNa teNa sUaNA dinnnnaa| tAvabhAvaeNa so jaraM (jvaraM) pAsai / jhuNikhevaajaMtaM desavidesANaM vattaM sAvei / ahaM suijataM na phAsemi /
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________________ kRtya pratyaya 355 dUravikkhaNajaMtaM kassa pAse atthi ? so saMpAvIjaNaM aMtareNa attha ThAu na samattho asthi / jaiNavissabhAraIe aMgaNe ego muddaNAlayo asthi / jhuNimaMjUsaM aMtareNa suitassa kiM uvaogittaM ? dhAtu prayoga puDhavijIvANaM pANA ko luMpai ? so aTTa tattha gaMtavvaM jattha kovi na Aloei / AyariyANaM pAse suibhAveNa AloeyavvaM / jeNasuttANi ke ke sAhuNo AloDaMti ? attha ajja ko Avissasi ? bhAA bhAaraM AvaAsai / vivAdeNa tumaM kiM Avajjissasi ? NamokkAramahAmaMtassa so aNegahutto aavtttti| tuma kayA amummi Nayare AvaDihisi, Avattihisi vA? so NiyakhalaNaM kahaM Avarai ? pratyaya prayoga keNa saddhi kayAvi ai na hasiavvaM, haseavvaM vA / tumae viNIo hoitavvo, hoetavvo vA / tassa gihe na gamaNijjaM / paidiNaM sajjhAyaM krnnijj| tumae moraulA kovi na hasAvaNIo, hasAvaNijjo vaa| mattAe ahiyaM na bhottavvaM / sayA saccaM vottavvaM / paravatthu ANaM antareNa na ghettavvaM / guttavattA sayA gujjhA / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo bhArata kA kauna sA ghaDI yaMtra prasiddha hai ? TAiparAiTara kA mUlya kyA hai ? TelIphona para maiM tumase bAta kruuNgaa| kyA tharmAmITara sahI jvara batAtA hai ? reDiyo sunane ke lie yahAM kitane loga Ae haiM ? lAuDaspIkara se dUra baiThe loga vaktA kA bhASaNa sunate haiN| vaha dUravIkSaNa se caMdramA ko dekhatA hai| grISma meM bijalI kA paMkhA garma havA detA hai / isa presa kA mAlika kauna hai ? sAuNDavaoNksa kisake pAsa hai ? dhAtu kA prayoga karo kisI ke adhikAra ko haraNa nahIM karanA caahie| vaha kevala tumhAre doSa hI dekhatA hai| sAdhu AcArya ke pAsa pratidina AlocanA karate haiN| hamAre ghara meM mAtA prAtaH dadhi kA maMthana karatI hai| tumhArI icchA ke binA tumhAre ghara koI bhI nahIM AegA / baDe sAdhu choTe sAdhu kA AliMgana karate haiM / vaha guru ke sAnnidhya meM baiThakara zikSA prApta karatA hai / tapasvinI sAdhvI kanakAvalI tapa kI kaunasI AvRtti karatI hai ? AcArya tumhAre guNoM ko kyoM DhAMkate haiM ? tumhAre vyavahAra ke kAraNa tumhAre sAtha koI bhI nahIM aaegaa| pratyaya kA prayoga karo tumheM sadA pAMca minaTa haMsanA caahie| use baDoM ke sAtha namra honA
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________________ 356 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha caahie| galata kAma kabhI nahIM karanA caahie| tumheM usake sAtha jAnA caahie| yaha kAma tumheM nahIM karanA cAhie / rAta meM nahIM khAnA cAhie / use apane bhAgya para ronA nahIM cAhie / tumheM dhUmrapAna choDa denA caahie| use kucha na kucha niyama avazya grahaNa karanA caahie| sAdhaka ko apanI upalabdhi chipAnI cAhie, kisI ko kahanI nahIM caahie| kisI ke avaguNa use hI kahanA cAhie dUsaroM ko nhiiN|| prazna 1. saMskRta meM kRtya pratyaya kitane hote haiN| prAkRta meM usake lie kitane pratyaya haiM / zeSa pratyayoM ke lie kyA niyama kAma meM liyA jAtA hai ? udAharaNa sahita smjhaao| 2. kRtya pratyayoM kA prayoga kisa artha meM hotA hai ? 3. ghaDIyaMtra, TAiparAiTara, TelIphona, tharmAmITara, reDiyA, lAuDaspIkara, presa, dUravIkSaNa aura bijalI kA paMkhA-ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 4. AlaMpa, Aloa, Aloa, AloDa, Ava, AvAsa, Avajja, AvaTTa, AvaDa, Avatta aura Avara dhAtuoM ke artha btaao|
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________________ kta pratyaya zabda saMgraha (sphutt)| viraha-avahAyo purAnA maMdira---ahiharaM (de0) asamartha-asaMthaDa (vi) Azcarya-abbhuyaM tiraskAra-avaherI camakadAra, prakAzita-abbhuttia (vi) dubhikSa-dubhikkhaM doSa kA jhUThA Aropa-alaggaM (de0) mathuna-abahiTTha (de0) anavasara---avarikka (vi) nirarthaka-aTTamaTTa (vi) (de0) dhAtu saMgraha AvAsa-vAsa karanA, rahanA ___ AvIDa-pIDanA AvA-pInA Avesa-bhUtAviSTa karanA Avia--pInA Asa-baiThanA Avidha-bIMdhanA AsaMgha-saMbhAvanA karanA Adhihava-pragaTa honA AsAa-svAda lenA, cakhanA kta pratyaya kta pratyaya kA prayoga bhUtakAla ke artha meM hotA hai| yaha kArya kI samApti batAtA hai| kiyA, gayA, khAyA, pIyA Adi / kta pratyaya saba dhAtuoM se hotA hai| sakarmaka dhAtu se karma meM aura akarmaka dhAtu se bhAva tathA kartA meM hotA hai| bhAva meM pratyaya hone se dhAtu ke rUpoM meM napuMsaka liMga aura eka vacana hotA hai| karma meM pratyaya hone se karma ke anusAra dhAtu (kriyA) ke rUpa tInoM liMgoM meM hote haiN| kartA meM pratyaya hone se kartA ke anusAra dhAtu ke rUpa tInoM liMgoM meM hote haiN| kta pratyaya ke sthAna para prAkRta meM ta aura apratyaya hotA hai| . niyama 718 (kte 3 / 156) kta pratyaya pare hone para pUrvavartI a ko i ho jAtA hai| gam-gataH (gamio) gyaa| has-hasitaH (hasio) haMsA / cal-calitaH (calio) claa| paTh-paThitaH (paDhio) paDhA / . preraka (jinnanta) meM kta pratyayakara-kAritaH (kArio karAvio) karavAyA huaa| : has-hAsitaH (hAsio, hasAvio) haMsAyA huaa| bhAva meM kta pratyaya ke rUpa
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________________ 358 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha gatam (gAmiaM, gamitaM) gayA huaa| hasitaM (hasiaM, hasitaM) haMsA huaa| karma meM kta pratyaya ke rUpa--- paDhiA vijjA (paThitA vidyA) gamio gAmo (gata: grAma:) bhaNiyaM nANaM (bhaNitaM jJAnaM) saMskRta zabdoM se bane prAkRta ke kta pratyaya ke rUpa gayaM (gatam) gayA huA / taptam (tattaM)tapA huaa| matam (mayaM) mAnA huaa| dRSTam (da8, diTTha) dekhA huA / kutam (kaDaM) kiyA huA / kRtam (kayaM) kiyA huaa| hRtam (haDaM) haraNa kiyA huA / mRSTam (maTTha) zuddha kiyA huA / mRtam (maDaM) marA huaa| mlAnam (milANaM) kumhalAyA huaa| jitam (jiaM) jItA huaa| AkhyAtam (akkhAyaM) kahA huA / nihitam (nihiyaM) sthApita kiyA huA / saMskRtam (sakkayaM) saMskRta / AjJaptam (ANattaM) AjJA kiyA huaa| vinaSTam (vinaTTha) vinaSTa / saMskRtam (saMkhayaM) saMskRta kiyA huaa| hatam (hayaM) marA huaa| AkRSTam (AkuTTha) Akroza kiyA huaa| jAtam (jAyaM) paidA huaa| praNaSTam (paNaTTha) nAza / glAnam (gilANaM) glAna huaa| prarUpitam (parUviaM) prarUpita kiyA huaa| sthitaM (ThiyaM) sthita / pihitam (pihiaM) DhakA huaa| prajJaptam (paNNattaM) kahA huaa| prajJapitam (paNNaviaM) prajJApita kiyA huaa| kliSTam (kiliTTha) klezayukta / smRtam (suaM) smaraNa kiyA huaa| zrutam (surya) sunA huA / saMsRSTam (saMsaTTha) saMsarga yukta / ghRSTam (gha4) ghisA huaa| niyama 616 (ktenApphuNNAdayaH 4 / 258) kta pratyaya sahita Akrama Adi dhAtuoM ke sthAna meM apphuNNa Adi zabda nipAta haiM / AkrAntaH (apphunnnno)| utkRSTam (ukkosa) / spaSTam (phuDaM) / atikrAntaH (voliinno)| vikasitaH (vosttttho)| nipatitaH (nisutttto)| rugNa: (luggo)| naSTa: (lhikko)| pramRSTaH, pramuSitovA (pamhuTTho) / arjitam (viDhattaM) / spaSTam (chittaM) / sthApitam (nimiaN)| AsvAditam (ckkhiaN)| lUnam (luaM) / tyaktam (jaDhaM) / kSiptam (jhosiaN)| udvRttam (nicchUDhaM) / paryastam (palhatthaM, ploddheN)| heSitam (hiismnnN)| prayoga vAkya so tujjha virahaM sahiu' asaMthaDo atthi / kesi vi avaherI na kAyavvA / dubbhikkhammi annaM dulahaM (durlabha) bhavai / sAhago avahiTTha na icchai / aTTamaTTAe vattAe samayo na puuriavvo| gAmammi ahiharaM keNa NimmiyaM asthi ? saMsAre kettilAiM abbhuyAI saMti ? abbhutti vatthaM majjha na roei / tassa avari kiM alaggaM atthi ? mahApuriseNa saha avarikkaNiveaNaM na kAyavvaM /
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________________ kta pratyaya dhAtu prayoga ahaM rAyahANIe AvAsAmi / gharasAmI rattIe duddhaM AvAi / bhasalo kANa rasaM Avii / rAmassa sarAI lakkhaM Abidhai / sAhaNAe NimmalabhAveNa kiM nANaM Avihavai ? khettasAmI khette ukkhuM AvIDai / tassa bhajjAe bhUo (bhUta) Avesai / gimhakAle rukkhachAyAe ahaM AsAmi / ahaM AsaMghAmi tumaM sAhutaM aMgIkarissasi / so patteyaM vatthu AsAei / pratyaya prayoga ko muNI viese gao ? loeseNa AyArasuttaM paDhiaM / sAvageNa sAhuTThANaM gayaM / mae joisavijjA paDhiA / risabheNa dasaveAliyaM suttaM bhaNiyaM / tumae tassa mAlA kahaM haDA ? keNa puNNarUveNa maNo jio / mahiMdeNa na kovi AkuTTho / tuma kattha jAaM ? bhagavayA mahAvIreNa kiM akkhAyaM atthi amumma visaye / vimalo maTTha jalaM na pivai / ki eaM nIraM tattaM ? attha magge keNa duddhapattaM nihiyaM ? kiM tumae caMdaloaM diTTha ? sIheNa miggo apphuNNo / tassa gANaM phuDaM atthi / ajja bhoyaNassa savvaM vatthu keNa jaDhaM / cakkhi / teNa mahu jIvaNe na 356 prAkRta meM anuvAda karo viraha ko sahana karane vAlA sAdhaka hotA hai / vaha Agama ke zodha kA kArya karane meM asamartha hai| usane tumhArA tiraskAra kaba kiyA thA ? durbhikSa meM manuSya dhairyaM (dhijjaM ) kho dete haiM / use maithuna se virati ho gaI hai / vaha nirarthaka kAryoM meM dhana detA hai / vaha purAne maMdira ko nayA banAtA hai / tumhArA yahAM AnA mujhe Azcarya lagatA hai / sUrya ke prakAza se pratyeka vastu prakAzita ho jAtI hai / usane tumhAre para Aropa kyoM lagAyA ? jo anavasara meM bAta karatA hai, vaha saphala nahIM hotA / dhAtu kA prayoga karo / pakSI rAta meM vRkSoM para vAsa karate haiM pyAse pazu tAlAba meM pAnI pIte haiN| papIhA varSA kI bUMdoM ko pItA hai| jaMgala meM zikArI (luddho) ne hariNa ko bIMdhA / kisa sAdhu ko avadhijJAna pragaTa huA hai ? telI patnI ko pIDatA hai / suzIlA ke hI zarIra meM bhUtAviSTa kyoM huA ? kuttA rAta ko galI meM baiThatA hai / maiM saMbhAvanA karatA hUM tuma isa varSa ekAnta sAdhanA karoge / vaha madirA ko kyoM cakhatA hai ? pratyaya prayoga sAdhutva ko choDakara vaha ghara meM kyoM gayA ? usane tumhArA kAvya dhyAna se par3hA hai / yaha kArya tumane svayaM nahIM kiyA hai, apitu tumase karAyA
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________________ 360 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha gayA hai| kyA yaha sAMpa mara gayA ? vaha khela meM jIta gyaa| tumane usa para kyoM Akroza kiyA ? tuma kaba paidA hue the ? isa varSa jeTha mAsa meM sUrya bahuta adhika tpaa| yaha bagIcA kyoM kumhalAyA ? tumane usa sAdhu ko kaba dekhA ? yaha bhojana sAdhu ko nahIM kalpatA hai, kyoMki usake lie sthApita hai| svAdhyAya ke lie bhagavAna ne AjJA dI hai| yaha makAna naSTa kyoM huA? vihAra karanA siddhAMta ke dvArA mAnA huA hai| prazna 1. kta pratyaya kA prayoga kisa kAla ke artha meM hotA haiM ? 2. kartA, karma aura bhAva meM pratyaya hone se kaunasA liMga aura vacana hotA 3. prAkRta meM kta pratyaya ke sthAna para kaunasA pratyaya hotA hai ? 4. viraha, asamartha, tiraskAra, dubhikSa, maithuna, nirarthaka, purAnA maMdira, Azcarya, Aropa, camakadAra (prakAzita) aura anavasara ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 5. AvAsa, AvA, Avia, AviMdha, Avihava, AvIDa, Avesa, Asa, AsaMgha aura Asaya dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkyoM meM prayoga kro| 6. phagguNo, kattio, maggasiro, saNI, buho, aMgArayo, vattAjaMttaM, tAvabhAvaaM zabdoM ko vAkya meM prayoga karo tathA hindI meM artha btaao|
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________________ 66 zatR aura zAna pratyaya zabda saMgraha (yAna varga) vAyuyAna-vAujANaM (saM) relagADI-bapphagaM (saM) moTara-telajANaM (saM) musAphiragADI--pArijANio (saM) vasa -- parivahaNaM (saM) Traka-bhAravAhajANaM (saM) sAikala-pAyajANaM (saM) aganavoTa-aggivoo (saM) ratha-raho bailagADI-balIvaddajANaM bhaMsAgADI-mahisajANaM ghoDAgADI-AsajANaM UMTagADI-uTTajANaM gadhAgADI-gaddabhajANaM naukA--NAvA jalajahAja-jalajANaM . lAiseMsa-ANAvaNaM (saM) TikaTa- vahaNadalaM (saM) peTrola-bhUtelasAro (saM) rela kI lAina-lohasaraNi (puM) dhAtu saMgraha AhA-kahanA AsAsa-AzA karanA Ahara-chInanA, khIMca lenA Ahara-lAnA AhAra-khAnA Ahalla--hilanA AhiMDa-ghUmanA Ahava-bulAnA AsAsa-AzvAsana denA, Ahamma--AnA sAntvanA denA zata-zAna pratyaya hindI bhASA meM jAtA huA, khAtA huA, pItA huA Adi arthoM meM zatR aura zAna pratyaya Ate haiN| ye donoM vartamAna kRdanta ke pratyaya haiN| ye pratyeka dhAtu se vartamAna artha meM hote haiN| jahAM ye bhaviSyat artha meM hote haiM vahAM 'ssa' pratyaya aura juDa jAtA hai| inake rUpa tInoM liMgoM meM vyavahRta hote haiM / saMskRta bhASA meM zatR pratyaya parasmaipadI dhAtuoM se aura zAna pratyaya AtmanepadI dhAtuoM se hotA hai| prAkRta bhASA meM yaha bheda nahIM hai| zatR pratyaya ko jo Adeza hotA hai vahIM zAna pratyaya ko Adeza hotA hai, isalie donoM pratyayoM ke rUpoM meM bheda nahIM hotaa| hemacaMdrAcArya ne jise Anaz pratyaya kI saMjJA dI hai, bhikSuzabdAnuzAsana meM usakI zAna pratyaya saMjJA hai /
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________________ 362 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 720 (zatrAnazaH 3 // 181) zatR pratyaya ko nta aura mANa Adeza hotA hai / zAna pratyaya ko bhI nta aura mANa Adeza hotA hai| has---- hasan (haMsato, hasamANo) haMsatA huaa| ho----bhavan (hoaMtI, homANo) hotA huaa| dA- dadan, dadAna: (dita, deMta, dadaMta, deyamANa) detA huaa| niyama 721 (Ica striyAm 33182) strIliMga meM zatR aura zAna donoM pratyayoM ko I, nta aura mANa-ye tIna Adeza hote haiM / nta aura mANa ke Age Apa (A) yA Ipa (I) aura jur3a jAtA hai| hasantI |hsii, hasantI, haMsatA, hasamANI, hasamANA) haMsatI huI / (vartamAnA-paMcamI zatRSa vA 33158) niyama 562 se vartamAna kAla, paMcamI vibhakti aura zatR pratyaya pare ho to a ko e vikalpa se hotA hai| (1) aMta Adeza ke rUpahas-(liMga)--- hasaMto, hasito, haseto (hasan ) haMsatA huaa| (strIliMga)-hasaMtI, hasiMtI, haseMtI (hasantI) haMsatI huii| __ hasaMtA, hasitA, haseMtA (hasantI) haMsatI huii| (napuMsakaliMga)-hasaMtaM, hasitaM, haseMtaM (hasat) haMsatA huaa| ho--(puMliMga)--hoaMto, hoiMto, hoeMto, hoto, huto (bhavana) hotA huaa| (strIliMga)- hoaMtI, hoiMtI, hoeMtI, hotI, hutI (bhavantI) hotI huI / . hoaMtA, hoiMtA, hoeMtA, hotA, huMtA , , , (napuMsakaliMga)-hoaMtaM, hoitaM, hoetaM, hotaM, huMtaM (bhavat) hotA huaa| mANa Adeza ke rUpa-- hasa-(liga)---hasamANo, hasemANo (hasan ) haMsatA huaa| (strIliMga)-hasamANI, hasemANI, hasamANA, hasemANA (hasantI) haMsatI (napuMsakaliMga)-- hasamANaM, hasemANaM (hasat) haMsatA huaa| ho--(puliMga)-hoamANo, hoemANo, homANo (bhavan) hotA huaa| . (strIliMga)-hoamANI, hoemANI, homANI, hoamANA, hoemANA, homANA (bhavantI) hotI huii| (napuMsakaliMga)-hoamANaM, hoemANaM, homANaM (bhavat) hotA huA / . I Adeza ke rUpahasa- (strIliMga)----hasaI, haseI (hasantI) haMsatI huii| ho-( )-hoaI, hoeI, hoI (bhavantI) hotI huI / NijaMta (jinnanta) meM zatR zAna rUpa--- hAsaMto, hAseMto / hasAvaMto, hsaaveto| hAsamANo, hAsemANo, hasAva
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________________ zatR aura zAna pratyaya mANo, hasAvemANo (hasayan) haMsAtA huaa| (2) bhAva meM zatR-zAna ke rUpahasa-has + ijja -nta hasijjataM has ---ijja+mANa hasijjamANaM / (hAsyamAnaM) haMsA jAtA huA, has+ Ia+nta hasIaMtaM / haMsane meM Ane vAlA . has --Ia.+mANa hasIamANaM kha-bhaviSyat zatR-zAna ke rUpa bhaviSyat kAla meM zatR zAna pratyayoM ke sthAna para dhAtu se ssanta, ssamANa, ssaI pratyaya hote haiN| hasissaMto, hasissamANo, hasissaI (hsissyntii)| (3) karmavAcya meM zatR-zAna ke rUpa puMliMga-bhaNIaMto, bhaNijjato gaMtho (bhaNyamAno granthaH) paDhA jAtA huA. grNth| bhaNIamANo, bhaNijjamANo silogo (bhaNyamAnaH zlokaH) paDhA jAtA huA shlok| strIliMga-bhaNIjjatI, bhaNIaMtI gAhA (bhaNyamAnA gAthA) paDhI jAtI huI gAthA / bhaNijjamANI, bhaNIamANI bhaNijjaI, bhaNIaI paMtI (bhaNyamAnA paGiktaH) paDhI jAtI huI paMkti / napuMsakaliMga-bhaNIaMtaM, bhaNIamANaM, bhaNijjataM, bhaNijjamANaM pagaraNaM (bhaNyamAnaM prakaraNaM) paDhA jAtA huA prakaraNa / kha-karmavAcya meM preraNArthaka zatR zAna rUpa bhaNAvijjato, bhaNAvijjamANo, bhaNAvIaMto, bhaNAvIamANo muNI (bhaNyamAno muniH) paDhAyA jAtA huA muni / bhaNAvijjatI, bhaNAvijjamANA, bhaNAvIaMtI, bhaNAvIamANA, bhaNAvijjaI, bhaNAvIaI sAhuNI (bhaNyamAnA sAdhvI) paDhAI jAtI huI sAdhvI / prayoga vAkya so vAujANeNa viesaM gamissai / majjha gAme bapphajANaM na AjAi / saMtipasAyassa seTriNo pAse kettilAI telajANAI saMti ? ajjattA pAyajANaM ghare ghare atthi / bhAravAhajANeNa dUraDhANatto aNegANi vatthUNi AjAaMti, jAti ya / puvvakAle rahassa paogo hutthaa| tumhe balIvaddajANammi ahiyaM bhAraM na deha / gAme jaNA mahisajANeNa khettassa annaM ghare ANeti / ahaM AsajANammi na AsAmi / AsajANaM piva gaddabhajANaM vi Nayare cli| marubhUmIe uTTajANaM maruNo vAujANaM khijji| mae agnipoeNa gaMgAjattA kyaa| NAvAhiM jalajattA keNa na kayA ? amhehiM baMbaImahAmayare visAla
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________________ 364 jalajANaM diTTha / dhAtu prayoga so taM AsAsai tujjha jIvaNabhAro haM vahihimi / patteyajIvo poggalAI Aharai / ahaM paidiNaM annaM AhAremi / tumaM kimaTTha vaNe hiMDasi ? sA talAyatto nIraM Aharai ! majjha daMtapaMtI ( aMtimadAMta ) kahaM Ahillai | Ayario sAhuNo Ahavei / kiM sAhuNo ajja amhANa gAme AgamissaMti ? prAkRta vAkyaracanA bAdha pratyaya prayoga so hasaMto kahaM jaMpai ? vimalA hasaI kahaM Agacchai ? so dhaNaM deyamANo Nayaratto bAhi gao / loeso hasAvamANo ki jaMpai ? hasijjamANassa dhaNaMjaya yaNAhito aMsUI (AMsU ) paMDati / teNa bhaNijjamANo gaMtho gaMbhIro asthi / tuma bhaNAvijjaI sAhuNI saMghapamuhA hohi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo Traka ke dvArA kala bailagADI meM loga vAyuyAna teja gati se calatA hai| relagADI yahAM nahIM tthhregii| moTara saDaka para calatI hai / sAikala kI yAtrA sastI hotI hai| kazmIra se seveM aaeNgii| ratha meM baiThane vAlA koI nahIM hai / kyoM baiThate haiM ? kisa jAti ke logoM ke pAsa bhaiMsAgADI adhika haiM ? kyA tuma ghoDA gADI para caDhanA cAhate ho ? gadhAgADI bhAra adhika DhotI hai| gAMva ke loga UMTagADI para caDha kara yAtrA karate haiM / aganavoTa kI yAtrA sukha se hotI hai / naukAyAtrA meM tUphAna kA bhaya rahatA hai / vizAla jahAja meM Avazyaka sAmagrI upalabdha hotI hai / dhAtu kA prayoga karo . rameza ne usako sAntvanA dI / tumane satya kabhI nahIM khaa| mAtA ne bacce ke hAtha se churI chIna lii| manuSya kyA nahIM khAtA hai ? tuma galI meM idhara-udhara kyoM ghUmate ho ? mAtA AzA karatI hai ki merA putra merI sevA karegA / tuma zahara se kyA lAe ho ? tumhArA dAMta kyoM hilatA hai ? tuma usako yahAM bulAo / usakA isa gAMva meM AnA saphala huA / pratyaya kA prayoga karo haMsatA huA jo AdamI bolatA hai use kaho vaha na hNse| usane roTI detI huI bahana ko dekhaa| haMsA jAtA huA manuSya kyoM rone lagA / haMsAtA huA rameza svayaM nahIM haMsatA hai / paDhI jAtI huI gAthA ko zuddha karo / paDhAyA jAtA huA muni kyA kahanA cAhatA hai ?
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________________ zatR aura zAna pratyaya 365 prazna 1. Anaz aura zAna pratyaya eka hai yA do? zAna saMjJA kauna mAnatA hai ? 2. zatR aura zAna pratyaya kisa artha meM AtA hai ? 3. zatR aura zAna pratyaya ke rUpa kisa liMga meM vyavahRta hote haiN| 4. zata aura zAna pratyayoM ko prAkRta meM kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 5. zatR aura zAna pratyaya vartamAnakAla meM hotA hai yA bhaviSyakAla meM bhii| donoM ke rUpoM meM kyA aMtara hai? 6. vAyuyAna, relagADI, moTara, sAikala, Traka, ratha, bailagADI, bhaiMsAgADI, ghoDAgADI, gadhAgADI aura UMTagADI ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 7. AsAsa, AhA, Ahara, AhAra, AhiMDa, AsAsa, Ahara, Ahalla, Ahava aura Ahamma dhAtuoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ 100 dhAtvAdeza (1) guhA--guphA gahiro-gaharA uia (vi)---udita dohi (vi)-drohI thoo -thoDA kajjAlAva-(kAryAlApa) kAryoM amuNia-ajJAta dumo-vRkSa khayANalo-dAvAnala pavao---- baMdara uahi (puM)udadhi niyama 722 (idito vA 411) sUtra meM 'i' ita jAne vAlI dhAtuoM ke Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / niyama 723 (kathe vaMjjara-pajjaroppAla-pisuNa-saMgha-bolla-cava-jampasIsa-sAhAH 4 / 2) kathi dhAtu ko vajjara, pajjara, uppAla, pisuNa, saMgha, bolla cava, jampa, sIsa aura sAha--ye Adeza hote haiM / kathayati (vajjarai, pajjarai, uppAlai, pisuNai, saMghai, bollai, cavai, jampai, sIsai, sAhAi, kahai) kahatA hai| kathitaH (vajjario) kathanam (vajjaraNaM) kathayitvA (vajjariUNa) kathayan (vajjaranto) kathayitavyaM (vajjariavvaM) / isI prakAra anya dhAtuoM Adeza ke rUpa banA sakate haiN| niyama 724 (du:khe NivvaraH 413) duHkha viSayayukta kath dhAtu ko Nivvara Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| duHkhaM kathayati (Nivvarai) du:kha kahatA hai| niyama 725 (jugupte jhuNa-duguccha-duguJchAH 414) jugupsi dhAtu ko jhuNa, duguccha aura duguJcha-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| jugupsati (jhuNai, dugucchai, duguJchai jugucchai) ghRNA karatA hai| niyama 726 (brubhukSi vIjyoIrava-vojjI 4 // 5) bubhukSi dhAtu ko NIrava aura vIji dhAtu ko vojja Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| bubhukSati (NIravai) khAnA cAhatA hai / vIjayati (vojjaDa) havA karatA hai| niyama 727 (ghyA-gorbhA-go 46) dhyA dhAtu ko bhA aura gA dhAtu ko gA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| dhyAyati (jhAi, jhAai) / NijjhAi, NijjhAbhai (nidhyAyati) dekhatA hai / gAi, gAai (gAti) gAtA hai| niyama 428 (jo jANa-muNau 4 / 7) jAnAti ko jANa aura muNa Adeza hotA hai / jAnAti (jANai, muNai) jAnatA hai| bahulAdhikArAt kahIM
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________________ dhAtvAdeza vikalpa se hotA hai| jANiaM, NAyaM (jJAtam) jANiUNa, NAUNa (jJAtvA) jANaNaM, NANaM (jnyaanN)| maNai rUpa to manyati kA banatA hai| niyama 726 (udo dhmo dhumA 418) ud pUrvaka dhmA dhAtu ho to dhmA ko dhumA Adeza hotA hai / uddhmAti (uddhamAi) jora se dhamanI calAtA niyama 730 (zrado dho dahaH 416) zrad se pare dhA (dadhAti) dhAtu ko daha Adeza hotA hai| zraddadhAti (sadahai) zraddhA karatA hai| . niyama 731 (pibe: pijja-Dalla-paTTa-ghoTTA: 4 / 10) pibati ko pijja, Dalla, paTTa aura ghoTTa-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| pibati (pijjai, Dallai, paTTai, ghoTTai, piai) pItA hai| niyama 732 (udAterorummA vasuA 4.11) utpUrvaka vAti ko orummA aura vasuA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| udvAti (orummAi, vasuAi, uvvAi) sUkhAtA hai| niyama 733 (nivAterohIro ghau 4112) nipUrvaka drAti ko ohIra aura uGgha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| nidrAti (ohIrai, uGghai, niddAi) nIMda letA hai| niyama 734 (AghrarAigghaH 4 / 13) Ajighrati ko Aiggha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / Ajighrati (AigghaDa) sUMghatA hai| niyama 735 (snAte rabbhuttaH 4 / 14) snAti ko abbhutta Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / snAti (anbhuttai, vhAi) snAna karatA hai| . niyama 736 (samaH ssyaH khAH 4 / 15) saM pUrvaka styAyati ko khA Adeza hotA hai| saMstyAyati (saMkhAi) sAndra hotA hai, jamatA hai| niyama 737 (sthaSThA-thakka-ciTTha-nirappAH 4116) sthA dhAtu ko ThA, thakka, ciTTha aura nirappa Adeza hotA hai| tiSThati (ThAi, ThAai thakkai, ciTThai, nirappai) ThaharatA hai| sthAnaM (ThANaM) prasthitaH (paTTio) prasthApitaH (paTThAvio) bahulAdhikArAt kahIM para nahIM bhI hotA hai--thiaM, thANaM, patthio, utthio| niyama 738 (udaSTha-kukkuro 4 / 17) ut se pare tiSThati ko Tha aura kukkura Adeza hotA hai / uttiSThati (uTTai, ukukkurai) uThatA hai / niyama 736 (mle -pavvAyo 4 // 18) mlAyati ko vA aura pavAya Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / mlAyati (vAi, pancAyai milAi)mlAna hotA hai, nisteja hotA hai| niyama 740 (nirmo nimmANa-nimmavau 4116) nimimIti ko nimmANa aura nimmava Adeza hotA hai| nimimIti (nimmANai, nimmavai) banAtA hai, racanA karatA hai|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA - bodha niyama 741 (kSe Nijjharo vA 4120) kSayati ko Nijjhara Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kSayati ( Nijjharai, jhijjai) kSINa hotA hai / dhAtu prayoga vAkya sotuM kiM vajjarai, pajjarai, uppAlai, pisuNai, saMghai, bollai, cavai, jampai, sIsai, sAhai, kahai vA ? virahI ki Nivvarihii ? puriso puriseNa kahaM jhuNa, duguJchai, dugucchai, jugucchai vA ? ki tumaM mahuraM vatthu NIravasi ? rAyANaM ko vojjai ? ahaM pavvayassa muhAe jhAmi / sarojA puttaM muhu muhu kahaM NijjhAi ? diNeso tubbhAo suTTha gAai / ki tumaM mamaM na jANasi, muNasi vA ? rAo ko uddhumAi ? ahaM jaiNasAsaNaM saddahAmi / ki tumaM mairaM pijjasi, Dallasi, paTTasi, ghoTTasi, piasi vA ? kiNA citAe tassa sarIraM orummAi, vasuAi, uvvAi vA ? so rattIe vina ohIrai, uGa ghai, niddAi vA / tumaM pupphasAraM Aigdhasi / so gaMgAnaIe paidiNaM abbhuttai, hAi vA / sIyeNa NavaNIyaM saMkhAi / desadohI tujjhaghare kahaM ThAi, ores, ras, ciTThai, nirappai vA ? bhakkharassa uiassa pacchA so saMthArAo uTThai, ukukkurai vA / nIraM aMtareNa pupphAI vAMti, pavvAyaMti, milAMti vA / vimalo kavvaM nimmANai, nimmavai vA / rAgeNa doseNa vA mohaNIyakammaM na Nijjharai, jhijjai vA / 368 hindI meM anuvAda karo te viralA sappurisA je abhaNentA, ghaDenti kajjAlAve ? acci te vidumA je amuNia kusumaNiggamA deti phalaM // 1 // jo laMghijjai raviNo jo a khavijjai khayANaleNa vi bahuso / kaha so uaparihavo duttAro tti pavaANa bhaNNai uahI || 2 || prAkRta meM dhAtvAdeza kA prayoga karo vaha hamezA satya kahatA hai / tuma kisake sAmane apanA duHkha kahate ho ? kisI bhI manuSya ke sAtha ghRNA mata kro| siMha hiraNa ko khAnA cAhatA hai| naukara seTha ko havA karatA hai / parvata kI guphA meM kauna dhyAna karatA hai ? rAjA sabako eka samAna dekhatA hai / vimalA kitanA madhura gAtI hai ? jo eka vastu ke astitva ko pUrNa rUpa se jAnatA hai, vaha saba vastuoM ko jAnatA hai / luhAra pratidina jora se dhamanI calAtA hai / maiM dharma para zraddhA karatA hUM / vaha barpha kA pAnI kyoM pItA hai ? garmI meM Ardra vastra jaldI sUkhatA hai / tuma gaharI nIMda lete ho| kuttA sthAna ko kyoM sUMghatA hai ? mAtA gaMgAsnAna karatI hai / kisa kAraNa se dahi jamatA hai ? garmI meM manuSya chAyA meM ThaharatA hai / vaha bahuta jaldI uThatA hai / tumhArI pragati se vaha mlAna hotA hai /
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (1) 366 vaha apanA nayA ghara banAtA hai / usakA puNya kSINa hotA hai| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka bAra eka rAjA apanA kArAvAsa dekhane gyaa| usane vahAM ke sabhI kaidiyoM ko dekhanA caahaa| kArAvAsa kA adhikArI sabhI kaidiyoM ko eka-eka karake rAjA ke sAmane laayaa| rAjA ne sabhI se apane doSa ko kahane ke lie kahA, jisake kAraNa unheM kArAvAsa kA daMDa milA thaa| sabhI ne kahA hama nirdoSa the| rAjA ne punaH una logoM ko kArAvAsa meM bheja diyaa| aMta meM eka yogya manuSya AyA aura rAjA ke sAmane khaDA ho gyaa| rAjA ne vahI prazna usase bhI kiyaa| usane uttara diyA-maiMne apane gAMva meM eka dhanI kI kImatI aMgUThI curAI thii| isalie maiM isa daNDa ke yogya huuN| rAjA usakI doSa-svIkRti para prasanna ho gayA aura mukti ke lie AjJA dete hue kahAisane corI kI hai isalie yaha daNDita huaa| aba yaha satya bolatA hai isalie yaha puraskAra ke yogya hai| prazna 1. guhA, dohi, uahi, thoa, khayANala, gahira, kajjalAva, pavaa, amuNia aura uia zabdoM ke artha btaao| 2. nIce likhI dhAtueM kina-kina dhAtuoM ke Adeza haiM ? jhA, muNa, jANa, vasuA, Aiggha, pijja, Nivvara, gIrava, pavvAya, Nijjhara, abbhutta, ciTTha, thakka, uGagha, ohIra, bolla, jaMpa, sAha /
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________________ 101 dhAravAdeza ( 2 ) zabda saMgraha taTa- - taDo vizAla -visAla (vi) dayA- dayA varSA varisA ghAsa-taNaM AvAja - jhuNi (puM) dhAtuoM ko Aveza niyama 742 (kriya: kiNo vestu kke ca 452) Adeza hotA hai / vi se pare ho to vikaNa ho jAtA hai / kharIdatA hai | vikrINAti (vikkiNai ) becatA hai | ArAma --- suhaM alpa - appaM (vi) jora vego, veo niyama 743 (bhiyo mA-bIhI 4153) bibheti ko bhA aura bIha Adeza hotA hai / bibheti ( bhAi, bohai ) DaratA hai / bhItaM ( bhAiaM bIhiaM) DarA huA / bahulAdhikArAt bhIo / krINAti ko kiNa krINAti ( kiNai ) niyama 744 ( AlIGollI 4154) AlIyati ko allI Adeza hotA hai | AlIyati (allIai) lIna hotA hai / AlIno (allINo ) / niyama 745 ( nilIGa NilIa - Nilukka - Nirigdha-lukka likka hikkA: 4155) nilIGa ko cha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / nilIyate ( NilIai, Nilukkai, Nirigdhai, lukkai, likkar3a, lhikkai, nilijjai) chipatA hai / niyama 746 (vilIGavirA 4 / 56 ) vilIGa ko virA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vilIyate ( virAi, vilijjai) pighalatA hai, naSTa hotA hai / niyama 747 (rute ruJja-ruNTI 4157) rauti ko ruJja aura ruNTaye do Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / rauti ( ruJjai, ruNTai, ravai) AvAja karatA hai / niyama 748 ( TerhaNaH 4 / 58 ) zRNoti ko haNa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / zRNoti ( haNai, suNai ) sunatA hai / niyama 749 ( dhugerbuvaH 4556 ) dhunAti ko dhruva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ghunAti (ghuvai, ghuNai ) hilAtA hai, kaMpAtA hai /
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (2) 371 niyama 750 (bhuve ho-huva-havA: 4 / 60) bhU dhAtu ko ho, huva aura hava-ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| bhavati (hoi, huvai, havai, bhavai) hotA hai| niyama 751 (aviti huH 4161) vit pratyaya (bhikSuzabdAnuzAsana meM pit pratyaya ) choDakara bhU dhAtu ko hu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| bhavaMti (huti) / pit pratyaya hone se hu Adeza nahIM huaa| bhavati (hoi)| - niyama 752 (pRthak-spaSTe NivvaDa: 4162) pRthakbhUta aura spaSTa artha meM bhU dhAtu ko NivvaDa Adeza hotA hai / pRthak bhavati (Nivvai) pRthak hotA hai / spaSTo bhavati (NivvaDai ) spaSTa hotA hai| niyama 753 (prabho huppo vA 4 / 63) prabhu kartRka (pra pUrvaka bhU dhAtu) ko pahuppa Adeza hotA hai| prabhavati (pahuppai , pabhavei) samartha hotA hai, pahuMcatA hai| niyama 754 (kte haH 4164) bhU dhAtu ko hU Adeza hotA hai kta pratyaya pare ho to / bhUtaM (hUaM) huA / anubhUtaM (aNuhUaM) / prabhUtaM (phuu)| niyama 755 (kRgeH kuNaH 4 / 65) kR dhAtu ko kuNa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| karoti (kuNai, karai) karatA hai / niyama 756 (kANakSite NiAra: 4 / 66) kAnA dekhanA viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko NiAra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| kANekSitaM karoti (NiArai) kAnI najara se dekhatA hai| niyama 757 (niSTambhAvaSTame piThThaha-saMdANaM 4 / 67) niSTambha artha meM aura avaSTambha artha meM kR dhAtu ko kramaza: NiThThaha aura saMdANa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / niSTambhaM karoti (NiThThahai) stabdha karatA hai| avaSTambhaM karoti (saMdANai) sahArA letA hai, avalambana letA hai| niyama 758 (zrame vAvamphaH 4 / 68) zrama viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko vAvampha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| zramaM karoti (vAvamphai ) zrama karatA hai| niyama 756 (manyunauSThamAlinye NivolaH 4166) krodha se oSTha ko malina karane ke artha meM kR dhAtu ko Nivvola Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| manyunA oSThaM malinaM karoti (Nivvolai) krodha se hoTha malina karatA hai| niyama (760 zathilya-lambane payallaH 470) zaithilya aura lambana viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko payalla Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| zithalI bhavati (payallai) zithila karatA hai / DhIlA karatA hai| niyama 761 (niSpAtAcchoTe gIluJchaH 471) niSpatana aura AcchoTana viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko pIluJcha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| niSpatati (NIluJchai) niSpatana karatA hai| AcchoTayati (NIluJchai)
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________________ 372 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AcchoTana karatA hai / jhADatA hai| prayoga vAkya ___ gAmavAsiNo Nayare ghayaM vikkiNati suraM kinnti| sIho vaNe kAhito na bhAi, bIhai vA / Aicco paidiNaM kahaM NilIai, Nilukkai, Nirigghai, lukkai, likkai, lhikkai, nilijjai vA ? palobheNa kiM tujjhamaNo na virAi, vilijjai vA / pabhAyammi pakkhiNo rujaMti, ruNTaMti, ravaMti vaa| so appaM haNai, suNai vA / hiMsA ahiMsaassa hiyayaM dhuvai, dhuNai vA / kayAi divaho hoi, kayAi rattI huvai, havai, bhavai vaa| bhAyA bhAUo NivvaDai / gurUNaM samakkhe so nnivvddi| ahaM pavvayammi Arohiu pahuppAmi, pabhavemi vA / tattha kiM hUaM? muNI sAhaNaM kuNai, karai vaa| gAmavAsisu ko NiArai ? so maMtajaveNa tassa gaI nnitthtthhi| vuDDho magge laTThi saMdANai / mahiMdo ghare vAvamphai / muNI bhaviUNaM so kahaM Nivolai ? so kimaTTha Niyama na payallai ? vANaro rukkhassa DAli payallai / so vatthAI piilunychi| hindI meM anuvAda karo ___ adijjamANA vi anne si, aparibhujjamANA vi attaNA, govijjamANA vi pacchanne, rakkhijjamANA vi payatteNa, asaMsayaM nassai esA / kiM vA dANabhogarahiyAe avittikammayaramettAe saMpayAe ti vA bIyaM vi lakkhaM dehi / kubereNa vuttaM-jaM devo aannvei| aho udArayA kumArassa tti vimhiyA kusala niuNA / cittavaTTiyaM puNo puNo picchaMteNa paDhiyaM kumAreNa mayaNadhariNI nUNaM, dAsIdasaM vi na pAvae ti-NayaNa-piyA pattA loe taNaM va lahuttaNaM // 1 // salilanihiNo dhUyA dhUlIsamA vi na sohae amara mahilA holAThANaM imIe puro bhave // 2 // prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka nadI ke taTa para eka vizAla vaTa vRkSa thaa| usakI DAliyoM para pakSI apanA-apanA ghoMsalA banAkara ArAma se rahate the| eka bAra varSA Rtu meM eka baMdaroM kA samUha AyA aura vRkSa ke nIce ThaharA / varSA jora se huii| zIta ke mAre baMdara kAMpa rahe the| vRkSa para rahane vAle pakSiyoM meM se eka ne dayA prakaTa karate hue kahA-bhAiyo! maiM apane ghosale meM ArAma se rahatA huuN| tumhAre pAsa bhI manuSyoM kI taraha hAtha-paira haiN| tuma apane lie hamAre se acchA ghara banA sakate ho / ghara ke binA tuma kaSTa kyoM uThA rahe ho ? usa pakSI ke vicAra suna kara baMdara kruddha ho gae / vRkSa para caDhakara baMdaroM ne pakSiyoM ke ghoMsaloM ko naSTa kara ddaalaa|
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________________ dhAtvAdeza ( 2 ) dhAtuoM kA prayoga karo vaha ghAsa kharIdatA hai / tuma ghI becate ho| vaha kisI se nahIM DaratA hai / vidyArthI adhyApaka se kyoM chipatA hai ? agni se navanIta pighalatA hai / pakSI AvAja karate haiM / merI bAta kauna sunatA hai ? tuma tAlAba ke pAnI ko kyoM kaMpAte ho ? jo honA hotA hai vahI hotA hai / phUla vRkSa se pRthak hotA hai / sAdhu saMgha se pRthak kyoM hotA hai ? vaha tumhAre sAmane spaSTa hotA hai / tuma varSA meM ghara pahuMcate ho| kyA tuma usakA hita karate ho ? gAMva kI striyAM nava vadhU ke vara ko kAnI najara se dekhatI haiM / tumhArI gati ko kisane stabdha kiyA ? vaha vRkSa kI DAlI kA Alambana letA hai / maiM pratidina zarIra kA zrama karatA hUM / usakI icchA ke pratikUla hone se usane krodha se hoTha ko malina kiyA / vaha apane adhovastra ko DhIlA karatA hai / vRkSa para kyA laTakatA hai ? tuma vyartha meM pAnI kA niSpatana karate ho / vaha AcchoTana kyoM karatA hai ? pana 1. ghoMsalA, vizAla, dayA, barpha, ghAsa, taTa, ArAma, alpa, jora aura AvAja - ina zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo / 2. kiNa, bhA, bIha, allI, Nilukka, vilijja, lukka, haNa, NivvaDa, NiAra, saMdANa, Nilvola, payalla Adeza kina dhAtuoM ko kisa artha meM Adeza hotA hai ? 373
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________________ 102 dhAtvAdeza (3) zabda saMgraha mahala-pAsAyo gADI-sagaDaM dAnA-kaNo vRtti-vitti (strI) dhAnyAgAra-dhaNNAgAraM saphAI-pamajjaNaM surakSita-surakkhia (vi) lAparavAhI-ajAgaruayA rahasya-rahassa (vi) rasoI banAne vAlI-mahANasiNI bhaMDAra-bhaMDAro niyama 762 (kSure kammaH 472) kSura viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko kamma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kSuraM karoti (kammai) hajAmata karatA hai| niyama 763 (cATau gulalaH 4 / 73) cATu viSaya meM kR dhAtu ko gulala Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| cATu karoti (gulalai) khuzAmada karatA niyama 764 (smare jhara-jhUra-bhara-bhala-laDha-vimhara-sumara-payara-pamhuhAH 4174) smara dhAtu ko jhara, jhUra, bhara, bhala, laDha, vimhara, sumara, pathara aura pamhaha-ye nava Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| smarati (jharai, jhUrai, bharai, bhalai, laDhai, vimharai, sumarai, payarai, pamhuhai) smaraNa karatA hai, yAda karatA hai| niyama 765 (vismuH pamhusa-vimhara-bIsarAH 4 / 75) vismarati ko pamhasa, vimhara aura vIsara Adeza hote haiN| vismarati (pamhusai, vimharai, vIsarai) bhUlatA hai| niyama 766 (vyAhageH kokka-pokko 476) vyAharati ko kokka aura pokka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| vyAharati (kokkai, kukkai / pokkai, vAharai) bulAtA hai| niyama 767 (prasareH payallovello 477) prasarati ko payalla aura uvella Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| prasarati (payallai, uvellai, pasarai) phailatA hai| niyama 768 (mahamaho gandhe 478) gaMdha kA phailanA artha meM mahamaha Adeza hotA hai| gaMdho prasarati (mahamahai) gaMdha phailatI hai| niyama 766 (nissare gahira-nIla-bADa-varahADAH 479) nissarati I Use Only
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (3) 375 ko NIhara, nIla, dhADa aura varahADa - ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / nissarati (NIharai, nIlai, dhADai, varahADai, nIsarai) bAhara nikalatA hai / niyama 770 ( jAna jrjanga: 4 / 80 ) jAgarti ko jagga Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / jAgata (jaggaI, jAgarai) jAgatA hai / niyama 771 ( vyAprerAaDDaH 4181) vikalpa se hotA hai / vyApipatti (AaDDei, vyApRta hotA hai / vyApipatti ko AaDDa Adeza vAvarei) kAma meM lagatA hai, niyama 772 (saMvRge: sAhara-sAhaTTI 4182) saMvRNoti ko sAhara aura sAhaTTa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / saMvRNoti ( sAharai, sAhaTTai, saMvarai ) sameTatA hai, saMvaraNa karatA hai / niyama 773 (AvRGa : sannAmaH 4183 ) Adriyate ko sannAma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / Adriyate ( sannAmai ) Adara karatA hai / niyama 774 ( prahRge: sAraH 484) praharati ko sAra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / praharati ( sArai) prahAra karatA hai / niyama 775 ( avatareroha - orasau 4 / 85) avatarati ko oha aura orasa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / avatarati ( ohai, orasai) nIce utaratA hai / niyama 776 ( zakezcaya tara tIra pArA 4186 ) zak dhAtu ko caya, tara, tIra aura pAra ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / zaknoti ( cayai, tarai, tIrai, pArai, sakkai ) sakatA hai / tyajati ko cayai, tarati ko tarai, tIrayati ko tIrai, pArayati ko pArei Adeza bhI hote haiM / niyama 777 (phakkasthakkaH 4187 ) phakkati ko thakka Adeza hotA hai / kakkati ( thakkai ) nIce AtA hai / niyama 778 ( zlAghaH salahaH 4 / 88 ) zlAghate ko salaha Adeza hotA hai | zlAghate ( salahai ) prazaMsA karatA hai / niyama 776 (khacerveaDa: 4186) khac dhAtu ko veaDa vikalpa se Adeza hotA hai / khacate ( veaDai, khacai) pAvana karatA hai / niyama 780 (pace: solla-paullo 4 / 10 ' 0 ) pacati ko solla aura paula Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / pacati ( sollai, paulai, pacai) pakAtA hai / niyama 751 ( mucezchaDDAvaheDa- melossikaka-reava-jilluJchadhaMsADA: 41) muJcati ko chaDDu, avaheDa, mella, ussikka, reava, NilluJcha, dhaMsADa - ye sAta Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / muJcati (chaDDui, avaheDai, mellai, ussikes, ras, pilluJchai, dhaMsADai, muai ) choDatA hai / niyama 782 (duHkheNivvalaH 4/12) dukha viSayaka maMca dhAtu ko Nivvala Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / duHkhaM muJcati (mibbalei ) dukha ko
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________________ 376 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha choDatA hai| niyama 783 (vaJce behava-velava-jUravomacchAH 463) vaJcati ko vehava, velava, jUrava, umaccha---ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / vaJcati (vehavai, velavai, jUravai, umacchai, vaJcai) ThagatA hai| prayoga vAkya - rAyiMdo sayaM kammai / so gulalai, saMbhavAmi, kajjasiddhIe erisaM karei / seho sAhU divahe vIsagAhAo jharai, jhUrai, bharai, bhalai, laDhai, vimharai, sumarai, payarai, pamhuhai vA / tuma egamAsassa punvaM jaM sikkhiyaM taM kahaM pamhusisi, vimharasi, vIsarasi vA ? guru vijjaTiNo kahaM kokkai, kukkai, pokkai, vAharai vA ? pekkhajjhANaM viese vi payallai, uvellai, pasarai vA / vAuNA pupphANa gaMdho mahamahai / sUriyo abbhehito NIharai, nIlai, dhADai, varahADai nIsarai vA / ajja rAo ko jaggihii, jAgarissai vA ? puttavahU paccUse gharakajjammi na AaDDei, vAvarei vA / sAhago maNaM sAharai, sAhaTTai, saMvarai vA / ahaM tuM sannAmAmi / so ke sArai ? ahaM pavvayatto orasAmi, ohAmi vA / tuma eaMkajjaM karittae cayasi, tarasi, tIrasi, pArasi, sakkasi vaa| nIrAiM pavvayatto thakkaMti / loeso dhaNaMjayaM salahai / guruNo caraNAI ThANaM veaDaMti, khacaMti vaa| vimalA oyaNaM sollai, paulai, pacai vA / ahaM ghayaM chaDDAmi, avaheDAmi, mellAmi, ussikkAmi, reavAmi, jilluJchAmi, dhaMsADAmi vA / tuma kahaM na Nivvalasi ? dhaNeso ramesaM vehavai, velavai, jUravai, umacchai, vaJcai vaa| hindI meM anuvAda karo kassai kulaputtayassa bhAyA verieNa vaavaaio| so jaNaNIe bhannaiputta / puttaghAyagaM ghAyasu tti / tao so teNa niyaporusAo jIvaggAhaM gihiUNa jaNaNIsamIvamuvaNIo, bhaNio ya bhAighAyaga ! kahiM AhaNAmi ? tti / teNa vi khagga muggAmiyaM daLUNa bhayabhIeNa bhaNiyaM-jahiM saraNAgayA Ahammati / imaM ca soUNa teNa jaNaNImuhamavaloiyaM / tIe mahAsattattaNamavalaMbaMtIe uppannakaruNAe bhaNiyaM-na putta saraNAgayA Ahammati / jao-saraNAgayANa vissaMbhiyANa, paNayANa vasaNapattANaM / rogiya ajaMgamANaM, sappurisA neva paharaMti // 1 // teNa bhaNiyaM-kahaM rosaM saphalaM karemi ? tIe bhannai-na putta ! savvattha roso saphalo kareyavvo / pacchA so teNa visajjio calaNesu nivaDiUNa khAmeUNa ya go| dhAtu kA prayoga karo maMgalavAra ko kauna hajAmata karatA hai ? vaha usakI khuzAmada kyoM karatA hai ? www.jairnelibrary.org
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________________ ghAtvAdeza (3) 377 kyA tuma mujhe yAda karate the ? kyA vaha mujhe bhUla gayA ? vinaya ko vahAM kauna bulAtA hai ? tela kI bUMda pAnI para phailatI hai / tumhArA yaza cAroM ora phailatA hai| itra kI gaMdha phailatI hai| usake ghara se varSA kA pAnI bAhara kyoM nahI nikalatA ? tuma kisa samaya jAgate ho ? kala se vaha apane kAma meM lgegaa| vaha apane bhASaNa ko pAMca minaTa meM sameTatA hai| vinIta ziSya adhyApaka kA Adara karatA hai| usane tumhAre para prahAra kyoM kiyA ? kyA bhagavAna svarga se nIce utaratA hai ? maiM tumhArA saba kAma kara sakatA huuN| kyA vaha kabhI mahala se nIce AtA hai ? vaha svArthavaza hI tumhArI prazaMsA karatA hai| vaha bhojana ko svayaM pakAtA hai| tuma apane avaguNoM ko kyoM nahIM choDate ? jo duHkha ko sahatA hai vaha sAdhaka honA caahie| usane tumako kyoM ThagA? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka seTha ke cAra putravadhueM thiiN| unakI parIkSA ke lie seTha ne cAroM ko cAvala ke pAMca-pAMca dAneM die aura surakSita rakhane ke lie kahA / pahalI putravadhU ne lAparavAhI se pheMka die aura socA mAMgeMge taba dhAnyAgAra se lAkara de duuNgii| dUsarI ne unako khA liyaa| tIsarI ne unako AbhUSaNa kI choTI peTI meM surakSita rakha diyaa| socA---sasura ne die haiM to koI rahasya honA cAhie / cauthI putravadhU ne kheta meM unakI buvAI kraaii| acchI phasala huii| pAMca varSoM meM vizAla bhaMDAra ho gayA / seTha pAMca varSa bAda ghara aayaa| saba bahuoM se dAne maaNge| tInoM ne lAkara de die| cauthI ne kahA-dAne maMgAne hoM to gADI bhejo| seTha ne cAroM ko pUchA, kyA-kyA kiyA ? saba ne apanIapanI kriyA btaaii| cAroM kA kArya suna seTha ne cAroM ko ghara kA eka-eka kArya sauMpa diyaa| dAnoM ko pheMkane vAlI vahU ko saphAI kA, khAne vAlI ko rasoI kA, surakSita rakhane vAlI ko bhaMDAra kA kArya sauMpa diyaa| cauthI ko ghara kI svAminI kA bhAra diyaa| prazna 1. mahala, dAnA, dhAnyAgAra, surakSita, rahasya, bhaMDAra, gADI, vRtti, saphAI, __lAparavAhI, rasoI banAne vAlI zabdoM ke prAkRta zabda btaao| 2. kamma, gulala, sumara, vimhara, bhala, vIsara, pamhusa, pokka payalla, mahamaha, uvella, dhADa, NIhara, jagga, AaDDa, sannAma, orasa, tIra, pAra, thakka, solla, dhaMsADa, Nivvala Adeza kina kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai ?
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________________ 103 dhAtvAdeza (4) zabda saMgraha padya-pajja anuyAyI-aNugamira (vi) vyaktitva-vattittaNaM apazakuna-avasauNaM upahAra--uvahAro pati-daiyo sajjana-suaNo svapna-siviNaM jo dIkhatA na ho-aIsanto cugalI-piTThimaMsaM svAdhIna-sAhINa (vi) yAtrI--jattio niyama 784 (raceruggahAvaha-viDaviDDAH 464) rac dhAtu ko uggaha, avaha aura viDaviDDa-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| racayati (uggahai, avahai, viDaviDDai, rayai) banAtA hai / niyama 785 (samAraceravahattha-sArava-samAra-kelAyAH 465) samAraca dhAtu ko uvahatya, sArava, samAra aura kelAya-ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| samAracayati (uvahatthai, sAravai, samArai aura kelAyai, samArayai) banAtA hai| niyama 786 (siceH siJca-simpo 4 / 66) siJcati (sic) ko siJca aura simpa Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / siJcati (siJcai, simpai, seai) sIMcatA hai, chiDakatA hai| niyama 787 (pracchaH pucchaH 467) praccha dhAtu ko puccha Adeza hotA hai / pRcchati (pucchai) pUchatA hai / niyama 788 (garje bukkaH 4 / 68) garjati ko bukka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / garjati (bukkai, gajjai) garajatA hai| __ niyama 786 (vRSe TikkaH 4 / 66) vRSa kartA ho to garbha dhAtu ko Dhikka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vRSabho garjati (Dhikkai) sAMDa garajatA hai / . niyama 790 (rAjeraggha-chajja-saha-rIra-rehAH 41100) rAja dhAtu ko aggha, chajja, saha, rIra aura reha-ye pAMca Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| rAjati, rAjate (agghai, chajjai, sahai, rIrai, rehai, rAyai) zobhatA hai, camakatA hai| niyama 761 (masjerAuDa-NiuDDa-buDDa-khuppAH 41101) majjati ko AuDDa, NiuDDa, buDDa aura khuppa-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM /
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (4) 376 majjati (AuDDai, NiuDDai, buDDai, khuppai, majjai) DUbatA hai / niyama 792 (pujerArola-dhamAlo 4 / 102) puJja dhAtu ko Arola aura vamAla ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| puJjati (Arolai, vamAlai, puJjai) ikaTThA karatA hai| niyama 763 (lasje haH 41103) lajjati ko jIha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / lajjati (jIhai, lajjai) lajjA karatA hai|| niyama 764 (tijerosukkaH 4 / 104) tij dhAtu ko osukka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / tejate (osukkai) tIkSNa karatA hai| niyama 765 (mRjerugghusa-luJcha-puJcha-paMsa-phupa-pusa-luha-hula-rosANAH 41105) mRj dhAtu ko ugghusa, luJcha, puJcha, puMsa, phusa, pusa, luha, hula aura rosANa--ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| mArjati (ugghusai, luJchai, puJchai, puMsai, phusai, pusai, luhai, hulai, rosANai, majjai) sApha karatA hai| niyama 796 (bhajervemaya-musumUra-mUra-sUra-sUTa-vira-paviraja-karajanIrajAH 4 / 106) bhaJj dhAtu ko vemaya, musumUra, mUra, sUra, sUDa, vira, paviraJja, karaja, nIraja--ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| bhanakti (vemayai, musumUrai, mUrai, sUrai, sUDai, virai, pavirajai karajai, nIrajai, bhaJjai) toDatA hai, bhAMgatA hai| niyama 797 (anuvajeH paDiaggaH 4 / 107) anuvrajati ko paDiamga Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / anuvrajati (paDiaggai, aNuvaccai) anusaraNa karatA hai| niyama 798 (arjeviMDhavaH 4 / 108) arja dhAtu ko viDhava Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / arjati (viDhavai, ajjai) paidA karatA hai, upArjana karatA hai| niyama 766 (yujo juJja-jujja-juppAH 41106) yuj dhAtu ko juJja, jujja, juppa-ye Adeza hote haiN| yunakti (juJjai, jujjai, juppai) joDatA hai| niyama 800 (bhujo bhuja-jima-jema-kammANha-camaDha-samANa-ghaDDAH 4 / 110) bhuja, dhAtu ko bhuJja, jima, jema, kamma, aNha, camaDha, samANa aura caDDa-ye Adeza hote haiN| bhuGkate (bhujai, jimai, jemai, kammai, aNhai, camaDhai, samANai, caDDai) bhojana karatA hai| niyama 501 (vopena kammavaH 4 / 111) upa sahita bhuj dhAtu ko kammava Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| upabhujyate (kammavai, uvahuJjai) bhojana karatA hai| niyama 802 (ghaTe gaMDhaH 4112) ghaTate ko gaDha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ghaTate (gaDhai, ghaDai) banAtA hai, ceSTA karatA hai /
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________________ 380 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 803 ( samo galaH 4|113) saMghaTate ko gala Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai | saMghaTate (galai, saMghaDai) prayatna karatA hai / niyama 804 ( hAsena sphuTe rmUra: 41104) hAsa ke kAraNa jo sphuTita hotA hai usako mUra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / hAsena sphuTati ( mUrai ) haMsI phUTa paDatI hai / dhAtu prayoga vAkya ki tuma silogA uggahasi, avahasi viDaviDDusi, rayasi vA ? so Auvve gaMthaM uvahatthai, sAravai, samArai, kelAyai samArayai vA / so rukkhAI siMcai, siMpai, seai vA / tumaM mimaM kiM pucchasi ? meho sAvaNe bukkai, gajjai vA / kiM rAyaNayarammi usaho Dhikkai ? sAhUNaM majjhe Ayario agghara, chajjai, sahai, rIrai, rehai, rAyai vA / pakkhiNo jalAsaye na AuDDuMti, NiuDuMti, buDuMti, khuppaMti, majjaMti vA / so kimaTTha jaNA Arolai, vamAlai puMjai vA ? NavoDhA sAsUo jIhai, lajjai vA / so kimaTTha churiA osukkai ? sIyA bhAyaNAI ugghusai, luJchai pugchai, puMsai, phusai, pusai, luMhai, hulai, rosANai, majjai vA / so sai laTThi vemayai, musUmurai, mUrai, sUrai, sUDai, virai, pavirajai, karajaI, nIranjai, bhavjai vA / bAlo purisA paDiaggaDa, aNuvaccai vA / so dhaNehiM dhaNaM viDhavai ajjai vA / kiM tumaM kaTTakhaNDAI juJjasi, jujjasi, juppasi vA / sudaMsaNo paidiNaM miTThAntaM bhuMjai, jimai, jemai, kammai, aNhai, camaDhai, samANai, caDDui vA / so majjhaNhe kimavi na kammavai, uvahujjai vA / kiM rAyA duggaM gaDhai, ghaDai vA ? tumaM kima evaM galasi, saMghaDasi vA ? hindI meM anuvAda karo nA puTTho vAgare kiMci, puTTho vA nAliyaM vae / kohaM asaccaM kubvijjA dhArejjA piyamappiyaM // 1 // jarA jAva na pIDei, vAhI jAva na vaDDhai / jAvidiyA na hAyaMti, tAva dhammaM samAyare ||2|| tAmajjhimovvia varaM, dujjaNasuaNehiM dohiM vina kajjaM / jaha diTTho tavaI khalo, tahea suaNo aisanto ||3|| aNNA tA mahilAo jA daiaM siviNAe vi pecchanti / Ni vvia teNa viNA Na ei, kA pecchae siviNaM // 4 // bahuM suNe kaNNehi, bahuM acchIhi pecchai / na yadiTTha suyaM savvaM, bhikkhU akkhAumarihaI ||5|| apucchio na bhAsejjA, bhAsamANassa aMtarA / piTThimaMsaM na khAejjA, mAyAmosaM vivajjae // 6 //
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________________ dhAtvAdeza ( 4 ) je ya kaMte pie bhoe, laddhe vipiTTikumbaI / sAhINe cayai bhoe, se hu cAi tti vuccaI // 7 // dhAtu kA prayoga karo kyA vaha padya meM kAvya banA sakatA hai ? vaha bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana ko saMskRta meM padyarUpa meM banAtA hai / vaha vRkSoM ke mUla kI apekSA patroM ko sIMcatA hai / tumane jyotiSI se kyA prazna pUchA ? Aja bAdala nahIM garaje / yadi dAhine pArzva meM sAMDa garajatA hai to yAtrI zubha phala pAtA hai / kyA caMdramA dina meM bhI AkAza meM camakatA hai ? nadI meM pazu nahIM DUbate phira AdamI kyoM DUbatA hai ? kIDI apane svabhAva se ikaTThA karatI rahatI hai / Ajakala bahUeM sasurAla meM bhI lajjA nahIM karatI / tumhArA bhAI zastra ko teja kisalie karatA hai ? tuma vastroM ko kaba sApha karoge ? zaikSa sAdhu pAtroM ko adhika kyoM toDatA hai ? anuyAyI sAdhuoM kA anusaraNa karate haiN| tuma eka mAsa meM kitane rupae upArjana karate ho ? vaha donoM ke mana ko joDane ke lie prayatna karatA hai / sAdhu TUTe hue pAtra ko kuzalatA se joDatA hai / tuma sAyaMkAla bhojana meM kyA khAte ho ? vaha vyaktitva banAne ke lie prayatna karatA hai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo 381 eka rAjA ne eka bAra svapna dekhA ki mere sabhI dAMta gira gae haiM / ise apazakuna jAnakara usane svapnajJAtA ko bulAyA aura apane svapna kA phala pUchA / svapnajJAtA ne uttara diyA isakA phala bahuta burA hai / Apake parivAra ke sabhI sadasya Apake sAmane hI mara jaaaiNge| yaha sunakara rAjA kupita ho gayA aura use kaida meM baMda karA diyaa| rAjA ne dUsare svapnajJAtA ko bulAyA aura svapna kA phala pUchA / vaha hoziyAra thA / usane uttara diyA rAjan ! svapna bahuta acchA hai / isakA phala hogA, Apa apane parivAra meM dIrghajIvI hoMge / rAjA usake uttara se prasanna huA aura use bahumUlya upahAra diyA / donoM svapnajJAtAoM kA phalita eka thA, para vANI kI kalA bhinna-bhinna thI / prazna 1. Ayurveda, padya, vyaktitva, upahAra, jo dIkhatA na ho, svAdhIna, anuyAyI, apazakuna, pati, aura cugalI ke lie prAkRta zabda batAo ? 2. 2. uggaha, avaha, sArava samAra, kelAya, simpa, bukka, Dhikka, rIra, chajja, saha, buDDu, khuppa, Arola, vamAla, jIha, osukka, pusa, mUra, vira, paDiagga, viDhava, jujja, jema, camaDha, samANa, kammava, gaDha, gala, mUra Adeza kina-kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai ?
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________________ 104 dhAtvAdeza (5) zabda saMgraha dIvAra, bhIta-bhitti (strI) para-calaNo polA-polla (vi) stUpa--thUbho krama-kamo mAyakA-mAugharo, mAugharaM AjJAkArI-ANAitta (vi) udita-uiyaM upArjita-uvajjiya (vi) bharapUra-Nibbharo mAMsarahita-NimmaMsaM pratijJA, niyama-abhiggaho prasaMga-vaiaro utarakara-oyariUNa cakra-cakko niyama 805 (maNDezciJca-ciJcaa-ciJcilla-rIDa-TiviDikkAH 4 / 115) maNDi dhAtu ko ciJca, ciJcaa, ciJcilla, rIDa, TiviDikka-ye pAMca Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / maNDayati (ciJcai, ciJciai, ciJcillai, rIDai, TiviDikkai, maNDai) bhUSita karatA hai, sajAtA hai / niyama 806 (tuDestoDa-tuTTa-khaTTa-khuDokkhuDollukka-NilukkalukkollUrAH 4 / 116) tuD dhAtu ko toDa, tuTTa, khuTTa, khuDa, ukkhuDa, ullukka, Nilukka, lukka, ullUra-ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / tuDati (toDai, tuTTai, khuTTai, khuDai, ukkhuDai, ullukkai, Nilukkai, lukkai, ullUrai, tuDai) toDatA hai, bhedana karatA hai| niyama 807 (cUrNo ghula-ghola-ghumma-pahallAH 4117)ghUrNa dhAtu ko ghula, ghola, ghumma aura pahalla-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / ghUrNati (ghulai, gholai, ghummai, pahallai) ghUmatA hai, cakrAkAra ghUmatA hai| niyama 808 (vivRtevaMsaH 41118) vivRt dhAtu ko dasa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vivartate (daMsai, vivaTTai) dhaMsatA hai, gira paDatA hai| niyama 806 (kvatheraTTaH 4 / 116) kvath dhAtu ko aTTa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kvathati (aTTai, kaDhai) kvAtha karatA hai| niyama 810 (graMtho gaNThaH 4120) granth dhAtu ko gaNTha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| prathnAti (gaNThai) gUMthatA hai|| niyama 811 (manthe ghusala-virolo 4 / 121) manth dhAtu ko ghusala aura virola Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / mathnAti (ghusalai virolai) mathatA
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (1) hai, viloDana karatA hai / niyama 812 (lAderavaacchaH 4 / 122) vinnanta aura abhinnanta ha, lAd dhAtu ko avaaccha Adeza hotA hai / hlAdate ( avaacchai ) khuza hotA hai / halAdayati ( avaacchai ) khuza karatA hai / niyama 813 (neH sado majjaH 41123) nipUrvaka sad dhAtu ko majja Adeza hotA hai / niSIdati ( Numajjai ) baiThatA hai / attA ettha Numajjai ( AtmA yahAM baiThatI hai) / niyama 814 ( chive hAva- Nicchalla - NijbhoDa- Nivvara - NillUra-lUrAH 4124) chid dhAtu ko duhAva, Nicchalla, NijjhoDa, Nivvara, pillUra aura NUra ------ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / chidati ( duhAvai, Nicchallai, NijjhoDai, Nivvarai, pillUrai, lUrai, chiMdai) chedatA hai, khaMDita karatA hai / niyama 815 (AGA oandoddAloM 4 / 125) A yukta chid dhAtu ko oanda aura uddAla Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / Achidati ( oandara, uddAra, Acchindai) hAtha se chInatA hai / niyama 816 ( mudo mala-maDha parihaTTa khaDDa- caDDa-maDDa-pannADA: 4126) mRdnAti ko mala, maDha, parihaTTa, khaDDu, caDDu, maDDu aura pannADa - - ye sAta Adeza hote haiM / mRdnAti ( malai, maDhai, parihaTTai, khaDDai, caDui, maDDui, pannAss ) mardana karatA hai / niyama 817 ( spandezculuculaH 4 / 127 ) spand dhAtu ko culucula Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / spandate ( culuculai, phandai) phaDakatA hai, thoDA hilatA hai / niyama 818 ( niraH parvalaH 4 / 128 ) nir prarvaka pad Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / niSpadyate ( nivvalai, nippajjai ) hai, siddha hotA hai / niyama 816 ( visaMvadeviaTTa - viloTTa-phaMsAH 4 / 126) vi aura saM pUrvakavad dhAtu ko viaTTa, viloTTa aura phaMsa - ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / visaMvadate (viaTTa, viloTTai, phaMsai, visaMvayai) apramANita hotA hai / niyama 820 (zado jhaDa-pakkhoDI 4|130) zIyate ko jhaDa aura pakkhoDa Adeza hote haiM / zIyate ( jhaDai, pakkhoDai) jhaDatA hai, pake phala 383 giratA hai / niyama 821 ( Akrande rNIharaH 41131) Akrandati ko NIhara Adeza hotA hai / Akrandati (NIharai ) cillAtA hai / niyama 822 ( khiberjUra - visaro 4 / 132) khid dhAtu ko jUra aura visUra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / khidyate (jUrai, visUrai, khijjai ) kheda karatA hai, aphasosa karatA hai / dhAtu ko vala niSpanna hotA
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________________ 384 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 823 (ruperutthAghaH 4 / 133) rudh dhAtu ko utthaGgha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / ruNaddhi, rugdhe (utthaGa ghai, rundhai) rokatA hai| niyama 824 (niSedhehapakaH 4 / 134) niSedhati ko hakka Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / niSedhati (hakkai, nisehai) niSedha karatA hai| niyama 825 (adharjUraH 4 / 135) krudh dhAtu ko jUra Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / krudhyati (jUrai, kujjhai) krodha karatA hai| . niyama 826 (jano jA-jammo 4 / 136) jAyate ko jA aura jamma Adeza hotA hai / jAyate (jAai, jammai) utpanna hotA hai| dhAtu prayoga vAkya ghaNasAmo kaNhapaDimaM ciJcai, ciJcaai, ciJcillai, rIDai, TiviDikkai, maNDai vaa| tuma kavADaM kahaM toDasi, tuTTasi, khuTTasi, khuDasi, ukkhuDasi, ullukkasi, pillukkasi, lukkasi, ullarasi, tuDasi vA ? so gAmassa bAhiM ujjANammi ghulai, gholai, ghummai, pahallai vA / bhUkaMpeNa bhUmI DhaMsai, vivaTTai vA / vijjo Auvveyassa osahINaM aTTai, kaDhai vaa| tumaM nIraM kahaM ghusalasi, virolasi vA ? vimalA NiyakesA gaMThai / tumaM purakkAraM pAUNaM avaacchai / so NiddhaNA moagaM dAUNa avacchi| amummi vijjAlaye vijjaTTiNo kattha Numajjati ? so NAvaM duhAvai, Nicchallai, NijjhoDai, Nivvarai, gillUrai, lUrai, chidai vA / dhaNaMjayo jogakkhemassa hatthatto pattaM oandai, uddAlai, acchindai vA / vijayo sarIre tellaM malai, maDhai, parihaTTai, khaDDai, caDDai, maDDai, pannADai vaa| saMpai majjha dAhiNabhuA culuculai, phaMdai vaa| maMtajaveNa tassa kajjaM nivvalai, nippajjai vaa| tujjha kahaNaM viaTTai, viloTTai, phaMsai, visaMvayai vaa| rukkhatto pupphAI jhaDaMti, pakkhoDaMti vA / jo NIharai so kammAI baMdhati / tujjha ghare sAhU goya? Agao tayA tumaM kimaTTha jUrasi, visUrasi khijjasi vA ? bhIie AruhiyaM bAlaM so utthaGa ghai, rundhai vaa| Ayario sAhuM tassa gharaM gamiu kahaM hakkai, nisehai vA ? so amhaM jUrai, kujjhai vA / egadivahe kettilA bAlA jAaMti, jammati vA ? hindI meM anuvAda karo vAsudevassa putto DhaMDho pattajovvaNo suNiUNa caumahanvayAiM samaNadhamma pariccaiya udAre kAmabhoge saMsAravirato ariTunemissa sagAse nikkhaMto / tA gahiya duvihasikkho viharae bhagavayA samaM / annayA uiyaM taM puvovajjiyamaMtarAiyaM kammaM samiddhesu gAmaNagaresu hiMDato na lahai kahiMci bhikkhaM / jayA vi lahai tayA vi jaMvA taM vaa| teNa sAmI pucchio| pacchA teNa abhiggaho gahio-jahA parassa lAbho na mae gihiyvvo| vAsudevo bhayavaM vaMdaNatyaM bAravaiM go| titthayaraM pucchaha-eyAsi aTThArasaNhaM samaNasAhassINaM ko
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________________ dhAtvAdeza ( 5 ) 385 dukkarakao ? bhayavayA bhaNiaM - jahA DhaMDhaNaaNagAro / so kahi ? sAmI bhaNai, nayara pavisaMta pecchihisi / diTTho ya sukko nimmaMsasarIro pasaMtappA DhaMDhaNo aNagArI NayariM pavisaMteNaM / tao bhattininbharamaNeNa oyariUNa karivarAo, vaMdio saviNayaM, pamajjiyA sahattheNa calaNA, pucchio ya paMjaliuDeNa suhavihAraM / ekkeNa inbhaseTTiNA diTTho citiyaM ca- -jahA mahappA esa koi tavasa, jo vAsudeveNa vi evaM sammANijjai / so ( DhaMDhaNo ) ya bhaviyavvayAvaseNa tasseva gharaM paviTTo / teNa paramAe saddhAe moyagehi paDilAbhio / Agao sAmissa dAi, pucchai ya - jahA mama lAbhaMtarAiyaM khINaM ? sAmiNA bhaNNai na khINaM, esa vAsudevassa lAbho ti / kahio seTTibhattikaraNavaiyaro tao "na paralAbhaM uvajIvAmi na vA annassa demi' tti amucchiyassa pariTThavaMtassa askhalita pariNAmassa tassa kevalanANaM samutpannaM / prAkRta meM dhAtu prayoga karo vaha apane zarIra ko vibhUSita karatA hai / tuma dIvAra ko kyoM toDate ho ? stUpa ke Upara cakra ghUmatA hai polI jamIna jaldI dhaMsatI hai / tuma kina auSadhiyoM kA kvAtha karate ho ? devatAoM aura asuroM ne samudra kA maMthana kiyA thA / gaNadharoM ne bhagavAn mahAvIra kI vANI ko gUMthA jo Agama / khilAkara unheM khuza karatA hai / kyA vaha jamIna kAraNa se tuma makAna ko khaMDita karate ho ? lI / vaha pratidina mardana kyoM karatA hai ? sthAna phaDakatA hai / guru ke AzIrvAda se kArya kauna cillAtA hai ? bhojana meM tumhAre na Ane se mArga ko kauna rokatA hai ? tumako vahAM jAne se krodha karatA hai, usakA zarIra patalA ho jAtA hai eka dina maregA / kahalAe | Apake Agamana se maiM bahuta khuza hUM / dharmeza bhUkhoM ko bhojana para nahIM baiThatA hai ? kisa usane mere hAtha se pustaka chIna darzana kendra para dhyAna karane se vaha niSpanna hotA hai / jaMgala meM vaha kheda karatA hai / tumhAre kauna niSedha karatA hai ? jo / jo utpanna hotA hai vaha dhAtu kA prayoga karo eka parivAra meM tIna bhAI the| tInoM hI vivAhita the| sabase choTA bhAI adhika buddhimAna thA / usakI patnI tInoM meM sabase choTI thI / isalie use kAma bhI adhika karanA paDatA thA / jisa dina baDI bahU ke khAnA banAne kA krama AtA usa dina bhI vaha sahayoga karatI / aura jisa dina dUsare nambara kI bahU kA krama AtA usa dina bhI vaha sahayoga karatI / yaha naI bahU thI phira bhI donoM baDI bahuoM se adhika kAma karatI / kAma karanA usake lie bhArI nahIM thA / duHkha to isa bAta kA thA ki kAma karane para bhI vaha sAsU kI kRpApAtra nahIM thI / khAne ko zeSa rahA huA milatA thA / pati bhI
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________________ 386 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa mAtA kA AjJAkArI putra thaa| isalie vaha apanI patnI kI bAta para dhyAna nahIM detA thaa| baha ke mana kI bAta sunane vAlA sasura-pakSa meM koI nahIM thA / mAyake meM apanI mAtA ke pAsa Akara vaha sArI ghaTanA sunAtI thii| sunAne se usakA dila halkA hotA thaa|| prazna 1. dIvAra, polA, krama, AjJAkArI, upArjita, mAMsarahita, prasaMga, stUpa, - mAyakA, cakra, bharapUra, niyama Adi zabdoM ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 2. rIDa, ciJca, khuDa, lukka, khuTTa, ghola, pahalla, daMsa, aTTa, vusala, gaMTha, avaaccha, majja, duhAva, lUra, oanda, mala, maDha, culucula, vala, jhaDa, NIhara, jUra, visUra, utthaMgha, jamma-ye Adeza kina-kina dhAtuoM ko hotA
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________________ 105 dhAtvAdeza ( 6 ) khattaM (de.) - seMdha ceDa (de.) - dAsa, naukara uddaveu -- mArane ke lie dhAhA (de.) - pukAra, cillAhaTa - mukkhattaNaM mUrkhatA lobho -- lAlaca zabda saMgraha aNDaM - aNDA kukkuTI -- murgI saMtuTTho saMtuSTa suvaNa (vi) - sone kA asaMtoso - asaMtoSa niyama 827 ( tanestaDa taDDa-taDDava- virallAH 4 / 137 ) tan dhAtu ko taDa, taDDu, taDDava, viralla - ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / tanoti (taDai, taDDui, taDavai, virallai, taNai ) phailAtA hai / niyama 828 ( tRpasthippa: 4 / 138) tRpyati ko thippa Adeza hotA hai / tRpyati (thippara) tRpta hotA hai, saMtuSTa hotA hai / niyama 82 ( upasarperalliaH 4 / 136) upapUrvaka sarpati ko allia Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / upasarpati (alliai, uvasappai ) | niyama 830 (saMtape jhaMGakhaH 4 / 140 ) saMpUrvaka tap dhAtu ko jhaGa kha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / saMtapati ( jhaGa khai, saMtappai ) saMtapta hotA hai / niyama 831 ( vyAperoaggaH 4 / 141 ) vyApnoti ko oagga Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vyApnoti ( oaggara, vAvei) vyApta karatA hai / niyama 832 ( samApeH samANaH 4 / 142) samApnoti ko samANa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / samApnoti ( samANai, samAvei ) pUrA karatA hai / samAsa hai| niyama 833 (kSipergalatyADDakkha-solla - pella-golla- chuha-hula-parIdhattA: 4 / 143 ) kSip dhAtu ko galattha, aDDakkha, solla, pella, golla, ( hrasve gulla) chuha, hula, parI, ghatta - ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / kSipati ( galatthai, aDDukkhar3a, sollaI, pellai, gollai, (gullai ), chuhai, hulai, parIi, ghattai, vii) pheMkatA hai / niyama 834 ( utkSipe gulaguJchotthaM ghAllayobbhuttossikka havakhuvAH 4 / 144) ut pUrvaka kSip dhAtu ko gulaguMcha, utthaGgha, allattha, ubbhutta, usikka, hakkhuva ye Adeza hote haiM / utkSipati ( ukkhivai gulaguchai,
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________________ 388 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha utthaGa, ghai, allatthai, unbhuttai, ussikkara, hakkhuvai ) UMcA karatA hai, uThAtA hai / niyama 835 ( AkSipe gaurava: 4 / 145) A pUrvaka kSip dhAtu ko nIrava Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / AkSipati (NIravara, akvii) AkSepa karatA hai / niyama 836 (svape: kamavasa- lisa-loTTA: 4 / 146) svap dhAtu ko kamavasa, lisa aura loTTa-- ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / svapiti ( kamavasara, lisai, loTTai, suai) sotA hai, leTatA hai / niyama 837 (veperAyambAyajbho 4 / 147) vep dhAtu ko Ayamba aura Ayajbha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / vepate (Ayambai, Ayajjhai, bevai) kAMpatA hai, hilatA hai / niyama 838 ( vilapeGa kha- vaDavaDI 4 / 148) vi pUrvaka lap dhAtu ko jhaGakha aura vaDavaDa Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / vilapati ( jhaMkhai, vaDavaDas, vilaas) vilApa karatA hai, cillAtA hai ! niyama 836 ( lipo limpaH 4 / 146 ) limpati ko limpa Adeza hotA hai / limpai (limpate) lIpatA hai / niyama 840 ( gupye vira-NaDau 4 / 150 ) gupyati ko vira aura gaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / guppai (virai, gaDai, gupyati) vyAkula hotA hai / niyama 841 ( RpovahoNi: 4 / 151) Rp dhAtu ko bhinnanta avaha Adeza hotA hai | kRpAM karoti ( avahAvei) kRpA karatA hai / niyama 842 (pradIpeste ava-sanduma- sandhukkAnbhuttAH 4 / 152) pradIpyati ko teava, sanduma, sandhukka, abbhutta- ye cAra Adeza hote haiM / pradIpyati ( teavai, sandumai, sandhukkai, abhuttai, palIvai ) jalatA hai / niyama 843 ( lubheH saMbhAva: 4 / 153) lubhyati ko saMbhAva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai | lubhyati (saMbhAvai, lubbhai) lobha karatA hai / niyama 844 (kSume: khaura- paDDuhI 4 / 154) kSubha dhAtu ko khaura aura paDDuha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / kSubhyati (khaurai, paDDuhai, khubbhai) kSubdha hotA hai / niyama 845 ( AGo rame rambha- havI 4 / 155) ApUrvaka ram dhAtu ko rambha aura Dhava Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / Arabhate ( Arambhai, ADhavaI, Arabhai) AraMbha karatA hai / niyama 846 ( upAlambhe bhaMGa kha- paccAra- velavAH 4 / 156 ) upAlaMbhate ko jhaGkha, paccAra aura velava- ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / upAlaMbhate (jhaGaM khai, paccArai, velavai uvAlaMbhai ) upAlaMbha detA hai / niyama 847 (ave jRmbho - jammA 41157 ) jRmbhati ko jambhA Adeza
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (6) 386 hotA hai| vi sahita nahIM hotA hai| jRmbhati (jambhAi) jaMbhAi letA hai| kelipasaro viambhai (kele ke vRkSa kA phailAva vikasita hotA hai)| niyama 848 (bhArAkAnte nameNisuDhaH 4 / 158) bhArAkrAnta kartA ho to nam dhAtu ko NisuDha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| bhArAkAnto namati (NisuDhai, nnvi)| niyama 846 (vizraNavvA 41156) vizrAmyati ko NivvA Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / vizrAmyati (NivvAi, vIsamai) vizrAma karatA niyama 850 (Akrame rohAvotthAracchandAH 4 / 160) Akramati ko ohAva, utthAra aura chunda-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| Akramati (ohAvai, utthArai, chundai, akkamai) AkramaNa karatA hai| niyama 851 (bhrameSTiriTilla-DhaNdulla-DhaNDhalla-cakkamma-bhammaDa-bhamaDa bhamADa-talaaNTa-jhaNTa-jhampa-bhuma-guma-phuma-phusa-Dhama-dusa-parI-parA: 4 / 161) bhram dhAtu ko TiriTilla Adi aThAraha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| bhramati (TiriTillai, DhuNDhullai, DhaNDhallai, cakkammai, bhammaDai, bhamaDai, bhamADai, talaaNTai, jhaNTai, jhampai, bhumai, gumai, phumai, phusai, dumai, dusai, parIi, parai, bhamai) ghUmatA hai| dhAtu prayoga vAkya vAto gaMdhaM taDai, taDDai, taDDavai, virallai, taNai vaa| tujjha mahuraM vayaNaM suNiUNa ahaM thippAmi / muNI AyariyaM alliai, uvasappai vA / keNa kAraNeNa, tumaM jhaMGa khasi, saMtappasi vA ? sohaNo ghayeNa ghaDaM oaggai, vAvei vaa| Ayario kallaM sigdhaM vakkhANaM samANissai, samAvissai vaa| rameso rukkhassa avari pattharANi kahaM galatthai, aDDakkhai, sollai, pellai, Nollai, chuhai, hulai, parIi, ghattai, khivai vA ? susIlA taNassa bhAraM gulaguMchai, utthaMghai, allatthai, abbhuttai, ussikkai, hakkhuvai, ukkhivAi vaa| tumaM mahesaM kaha NIravasi, akkhivasi vA ? kiM so gimhakAle vi divahe na kamavasai, lisai, loTTai, suai vA ? appeNAvi vAteNa pANiyaM Ayambai, Ayajjhai, vevai vaa| kiM tujjha bhagiNI jhaGkhai, vaDavaDai, vilavai vA / vimalA bhIiM limpi| muNI gimhakAle vihArammi virai, NaDai, guppai vA ? guru sIsaM avahAvei / dIvo sayaM teai, sandumai, sandhukkai, abbhuttai, palIvai vA / tuma NavaraM dhaNaM saMbhAvai, lubbhai vaa| tujjha pattharakheaNapamAeNa pANi khaurai, paDDuhai, khubbhai vA / dhammeso ajja vAgaraNassa ajjhayaNaM Arambhai, ADhavai, Arabhai vaa| sAsU puttavahuM jhaGa khai, paccArai , velavai, uvAlambhai vA / ajjAhaM jambhAmi / rukkho NisuDhaI, Navai vaa| sakSammi pahio NivvAi,
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________________ 360 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vIsamaI vaa| sIho pasuM ohAvai, utthArai, chaMdai, avakkamaDa vaa| so gAme kahaM TiriTillai, DhuNDhullai, DhaNDhallai, cakkammai, bhammaDai, bhamaDai, bhamADai, talaaNTai, jhaNTai, jhampai, bhumai, gumai, phumai, phusai, Dhumai, Dhusai, parIi, parai, bhamai vaa| hindI meM anuvAda karo ___ egammi nayare ego coro| so ratti vibhavasaMpannesu gharesu khattaM khaNiuM subahuM davvajAyaM ghettuM appaNo gharegadese kUvaM sayameva khaNittA tattha davvajAyaM pakkhivai / jahicchyiM suvannaM dAUNa kannagaM vivAheu pasUyaM saMrti uddavettA tatthevAgaDe pakkhivai 'mA me bhajjA ceDarUvANi ya parUDhapaNayANi hoUNa rayaNANi parassa pagAsissaMti / " evaM kAlo vaccai / annayA teNegA kannagA vivAhiyA aiivruuvinnii| sA pasUyA saMtI teNa na maariyaa| dArago ya se aTThavariso jaao| teNa citiyaM-aiciraM dhAriyA eyaM puvvaM uddave pacchA dArayaM uddavissAmi / teNa sA uddaveuM agaDe pkkhittaa| teNa ya dArageNa gihAo niggacchiUNa dhAhA kyaa| logo milio| teNa bhannai eeNa mama mAyA mAriya tti / rAyapurisehiM suyaM / te hiM ghio| diTTho kUvo davvabhario aTThiyANi subahUNi / so baMdheUNa rAyasabhaM samuvagIo jAyaNA pagArehiM / savvaM davvaM davAveUNa kumAreNa maario| dhAtu kA prayoga karo guNagrAhI dUsaroM ke guNoM ko phailAtA hai| guru ke darzana se zrAvaka tapta hotA hai / bhAI bahana ke pAsa jAtA hai| marubhUmi kI garmI se loga saMtapta hote haiM / guNoM se vaha apane ko vyApta karatA hai| maiM apane kAma ko pUrNa karatA huuN| vaha tumhAre para zabdoM kA bANa pheMkatA hai| vaha tumhAre hAtha ko UMcA uThAtA hai| ve paraspara eka-dUsare para AkSepa karate haiN| vaha pratidina dina meM leTatA hai| rAjA ke bhaya se janatA kAMpatI hai| isa ghara meM bahaneM kyoM vilApa karatI haiM ? vimalA ghara ke AMgana ko caturAI se lIpatI hai / kauna kisa para kRpA karatA hai ? Aja dIpaka kyoM nahIM jalatA hai ? jo lobha karatA hai, kyA vaha adhika kamAtA hai ? kabhI-kabhI prakRti bhI kSubdha hotI hai / maiM apane graMtha nirmANa kA kArya kala AraMbha kruuNgaa| tuma usako kyoM upAlaMbha dete ho? vaha bArabAra kyoM jaMbhAI letA hai ? peDa phaloM ke bhAra se jhukate haiM, (namate haiN|) jo jalatA hai, vaha vizrAma karatA hai| kauna deza kisa deza para AkramaNa karatA hai ? samaya kI sUI pratikSaNa ghUmatI hai / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___ eka kisAna ke pAsa eka murgI thI, jo pratidina sone kA eka aNDA detI thii| vaha lAlacI manuSya isase saMtuSTa nahIM thaa| eka dina usane socA
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________________ 361 dhAtvAdeza (6) yaha murgI mujhe pratidina eka hI aNDA detI hai| isake peTa meM sone ke aise bahuta se aNDe hoNge| yadi maiM ina sabhI ko eka hI samaya meM pAU~ to maiM dhanI ho sakatA huuN| ataeva usane murgI ko mArakara usake peTa ko churI se kATa diyaa| lekina usake peTa meM eka aNDA bhI nahIM milaa| isa prakAra jo vaha sone kA aNDA pratidina pAtA thA, samApta ho gyaa| sAtha hI vaha murgI bhI samApta ho gii| kisAna ne apanI mUrkhatA para kheda prakaTa kiyA aura pazcAttApa meM DUba gyaa| vastuta: asaMtoSa aura lAlaca saba duHkhoM kI jaDa hai| prazna 1. seMdha, dAsa, pukAra mUrkhatA, aMDA, murgI, saMtuSTa, asaMtoSa ke lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 2. viralla, thippa, allia, jhaGa kha, oagga, samANa, pella, utthaMgha, solla, NIrava, kamavasa, Ayamba, jhaGkha, taDavaDa, limpa, NaDa, avaha, sanduma, saMbhAva, khaura, ADhava, jhaGakha, paccAra, jambha, NisuDha, utthAra, jhaNTa, jhampa Adeza kina-kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai ?
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________________ 106 dhAtvAdeza (7) zabda saMgraha RddhisaMpanna-khaddhAdANima (vi) anArya deza-paccaMto pahananA-Avidha (dhAtu) chipAnA-gova (dhAtu) dUrakaranA--avaNI (dhAtu) vApasa lauTa gayA-avakkata (vi) niyama 852 (gameraI aicchANuvajjAvajjasokkusAbakusa-paccaDDapacchanda-Nimmaha-NI-NINa-NoluSaka-padaa-rambha-parialla-vola-pariala-NiriNAsaNivahAvasehAvaharA: 4.162) gam dhAtu ko aI Adi ikkIsa Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| gacchati (aIi, aicchai, aNuvajjai, avajjasai, ukkusai, akkusai, paccaDDai, pacchaMdai, Nimmahai, NIi, NINai, NIlukka i, padaai, rambhai, pariallai, volai, parialai, NiriNAsai, Nivahai, avasehai, avaharai, gacchai, hammai) jAtA hai / Nihammai, NIhammai, Ahammai, pahammai -ye hamma dhAtu se banate haiN| niyama 853 (AGA ahipaccuaH 41163) A sahita gam dhAtu ko ahipaccua Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / Agacchati (ahipaccuai, Agacchai) AtA hai| niyama 854 (samA abhiDaH // 164) saMpUrvaka gam dhAtu ko abhiDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / saMgacchate (abhiDai, saMgacchai) milatA hai, saMgati karatA hai| niyama 855 (abhyaDommatthaH 4 / 165) abhi aura A sahita gam dhAtu ko ummattha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / abhyAgacchati (ummatthai, abbhAgacchai) sAmane AtA hai| niyama 856 (pratyAGA paloTTaH 41166) prati aura A sahita gam dhAtu ko paloTTa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| pratyAgacchati (paloTTai, paccAgacchai) vApasa AtA hai / niyama 857 (zameH paDisA-parisAmau 4 / 167) zam dhAtu ko paDisA aura parisAma Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| zAmyati (paDisAi, parisAmai, samaI) zAMta hotA hai| niyama 858 (rameH saMkhuDDa-kheDDombhAva-kilikiJca-koTTama-moTTAya NIsara-vellAH 41168) ram dhAtu ko saMkhuDDu, kheDDa, ubbhAva, kilikiJca,
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________________ dhAravAdeza ( 7 ) 363 koTTuma, moTTAya, NIsara, vella--- ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / ma (saMkhuDui, kheDDUi, ubbhAva, kilikiJcai, koTTumai, moTTAyai, NIsarai, vellaI, ramai) krIDA karatA hai / niyama 856 ( pUreragdhADAgghavoddhumAGa mAhiremA: 4 / 169) pUr dhAtu ko agghADa, agghava, uddhuma, aGaguma, ahirema -- ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| pUrayati ( agghAi, agghavai, udghamAi, aGagumAi, ahiremai, pUrai ) pUrA karatA hai, pUrti karatA hai / niyama 860 (tvarastuvara-jaaDI 4 / 170 ) tvarati ko tuvara aura jaaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / tvarati ( tuvarai, jaaDai) zIghra hotA hai, teja hotA hai / niyama 861 ( tyAdizatrostUra: 4 / 171 ) tvarati ko ti ( tip ) Adi aura zatR pratyaya pare ho to tUra Adeza hotA hai / tvarati ( tUrai ) tvaran ( turanto) zIghra hotA huA / niyama 862 (turotyAdau 41172 ) atyAdi ( tip Adi choDa ) pratyaya pare ho to tvar dhAtu ko tura Adeza hotA hai / tvaran (turio, turanto ) / niyama 863 (kSara: khira-bhara-pajjhara-paccaDa Niccala-NiTTuAH 4173) kSar dhAtu ko khira, jhara, pajjhara, paccaDa, Niccala, NiTTua - ye chaha Adeza hote haiM / kSarati ( khirai, jharai, pajjharai, paccaDaI, NiccalaI, NiTTuas) TapakatA hai, giratA hai / niyama 864 ( ucchalla utthallaH 45174) ucchalati ko utthalla Adeza hotA hai / ucchalati (utthallaI) uchalatA hai / niyama 865 ( vigale sthippa - NiTTahI 4 / 175 ) vigalati ko thippa aura NiTTaha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / vigalati ( NiTTahaI, vigalai ) gala jAtA hai, naSTa ho jAtA hai / niyama 866 ( dali-valyo visaTTa-vamphI 4 / 176 ) dala dhAtu ko visaTTa bhaura va dhAtu ko vampha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / dalayati (visaTTai, dalai ) vikasatA hai, phaTatA hai / valate ( vamphai, valai ) loTatA hai, vApasa AtA hai / niyama 867 (bhraMzeH phiDa-phiTTa-phuDa-phuTTa - cukka bhullAH 4 / 177 ) bhraMz dhAtu ko phiDa, phiTTa, phuDa, phuTTa, cukka aura bhulla - ye chaha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / bhraMzyati (phiDai, phiTTai, phuDai, phuTTai, cukkai, bhullai, bhaMsai) cyuta hotA hai, giratA hai / niyama 868 (nazeNiraNAsa - vihAyaseha-paDisA sehA baharA 4 / 178) naz dhAtu ko NiraNAsa, Nivaha, avaseha, paDisA, seha, avareha -- ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / nazyati ( NiraNAsai, Nivahara, avase hai, paMDisAi
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________________ 364 sehai, avarehai, nassai) bhAgatA hai, palAyana karatA hai / niyama 86 ( avAt kAzI vAsaH 4 176) ava se pare kAz dhAtu ko vAsa Adeza hotA hai / avakAzate ( ovAsai) avakAza pAtA hai / niyama 870 (saMdizerapyAhaH 41180 ) saMdizati ko appAha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / saMdizati (appAhai, saMdisai) saMdeza detA hai / niyama 871 (duzoniacchapecchAvayacchAvayajjha vajja-savvaba-vekkhau realatara akkha- puloa - pulaa-niAvaAsa - pAsA : 4 / 181 ) dRz dhAtu ko niaccha Adi pandraha Adeza hote haiN| pazyati (niacchai, pecchai, avayacchai, avayajjhai, vajjai, savvavai, dekkhai, oakkhara, avakkhai, avaakkhai, puloei, pulaei, niai, avaAsai, pAsai) dekhatA hai / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dhAtu prayoga vAkya kiM samaNIo viesa aIMti, aicchaMti, aNuvajjaMti, avajjasaMti, ukkusaMti, akkusaMti, paccaDuMti, pacchaMdaMti, NimmahaMti, NIMti, NINaMti, NIlukkaMti, padaaMti, rambhaMti, pariallaMti, volaMti, parialaMti, NiriNAsaMti, vihaMti, avasehaMti, avaharati, gacchaMti vA / manIsA viesAo ahipaccuaMti, AgacchaMti vA / sAvago sAhuNo abbhihaDai, saMgacchai vA / so tumaM ummatthai, abbhAgacchai / bAlo vijjAlayAo palloTTaI, paccAgaccha vA / uvajjhAyaM pAsiUNa vijjadviNo paDisAMti, parisAmaMti, samaMti vA / bAlA ujjANe saMkhaDuMti, kheDuMti, ubbhAvaMti, kilikiJa caMti, koTTumaMti, moTTAyaMti, NIsaraMti, vellaMti vA / tujjha gaMthaM ahaM agghADAmi agdhavAmi, udghamAmi, aGagumAmi, ahiremAmi, pUrAmi vA / pahio varisaM pAsiUNa tuvarai, jaaDai vA / turanto pahio paDai / tujjha sirakesAo pANiyabiMdUiM khiraMti, bharaMti, pajjharaMti, paccaDaMti, NiccalaMti, NiTTuaMti vA / vivAde Isaro utthallai / kAlapabhAvAo navvAiM vatthAiM vi NiTTuti, vigalaMti vA / rukkhassa pupphAI visaTTaMti, dati vA / maMtI NiyadesaM vamphai, valai vA / samayaM pUritA devA devalogAo phiDDuti, phiTTaMti, phuDaMti, phuTTa ti, cukkaMti bhullaMti vA / sAhUNaM parIsehito parAbhUo so NiraNAsas, Nivahara, avasehai, paDisAi, sehai, avarehai, nassai vA / ki tumaM diNe na ovAsasi ? Ayariyo jaNA appAhai, saMdisai vA / so NiyAvaguNA niacchai, pecchai, avayacchai, avayajjhai, vajjai, savvavas, dekkhai, oakkhai, avakkhai, avaakkhai, puloei, pulaei, nirs, avaAsai, pAsai vA / hindI meM anuvAda karo ego maruo paradesaM gaMtUNa sAhApArAo hoUNa savisayamAgao / tassa'nneNa marueNa 'khaddhAdANia' ttikAu dArigA dinnA / so ya loe
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (7) 365 dakkhiNAo lahai / pare vibhave vtttti| teNa tIse bhAriyAe subahu alaMkArajAyaM dinnaM / sA niccamaMDiyA acchai / teNa bhannai-~-esa paccaMtagAmo to tumaM eyANi AbharaNaNANi tihipavvaNIsu AvidhAhi, kahiM ci corA AgacchejjA to suhaM govijjati / sA bhaNai---ahaM tAe velAe sigghamevAvaNissAmi / annayA tattha corA paDiyA / te tameva niccamaMDiyA gihamaNupaviTThA / sA tehiM sAlaMkArA ghiyaa| sA ya paNIyabhoyaNattAo maMsovaciyapANipAyA na sakkai kaDAINi avnneu| tao corehiM tIse hatthe pAe chettUNa avaNIyANi gihiuMca avkkNtaa| dhAtu kA prayoga karo vaha apane kAma para jAtA hai| jo jAtA hai vaha kahAM AtA hai ? vaha acche vyaktiyoM kI saMgati karatA hai| zrAvaka svAgata ke lie sAdhuoM ke sAmane Ate haiM / jo jAtA hai vaha yahAM vApasa nahIM aataa| usake dhyAna se krodha zAMta hotA hai| kyA bAlaka sAre dina krIDA karegA ? tumhArA apUrNa vAkya maiM pUrA karatA huuN| vaha yuddha kI gati ko teja karatA hai / makAna kI chata se varSA kI bUMdeM TapakatI haiN| bhaDabhuje kA canA garma reta se uchalatA hai| varpha galatI hai| aMkura phUTatA hai| pAMca varSoM ke bAda vaha apane deza vApasa AtA hai| jo dharma se cyuta hotA hai usake lie sthAna kauna-sA hai ? kisa du:kha ke kAraNa tuma ghara se palAyana karate ho? pradhAnamaMtrI deza ko saMdeza detA hai| IrSyA strI jAti kA jAtigata svabhAva hai / puruSa kA hRdaya kaThora hotA hai| strI kA hRdaya komala hotA hai / manuSya dUsare kI pragati ko sahana nahIM karatA hai| kisI para saMdeha se Aropa mata lgaao| apanI saMkalpazakti bddhaao| saMkalpa se asaMbhava kArya bhI saMbhava ho jAtA hai| maiM tumhArI pratIkSA meM bahuta samaya se varSA meM khaDA huuN| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo ___eka vRddha AdamI ke cha putra the| ve hamezA eka dUsare se laDate the| bUDhe AdamI ne hara prakAra se unake bIca pArasparika sneha utpanna karane kA prayatna kiyaa| lekina usake sAre prayAsa vyartha hue / antataH eka dina usane sabhI ko apane samakSa bulvaayaa| usane unheM char3iyoM kA eka vaMDala diyA aura vArIvArI se use toDane kA Adeza diyA / kramAnusAra pratyeka ne pUre bala ke sAtha prayatna kiyA lekina kArya siddha na huaa| usake bAda pitA ne vaMDala ko khola dene kI AjJA dii| usameM se pratyeka ko eka-eka chaDI dekara use do bhAgoM meM toDane kA Adeza diyaa| binA kisI prayAsa ke pratyeka ne chaDI. toDa dii| pitA ne putroM ko kahA-ekatA kI zakti dekho| yadi tuma mitratA ke baMdhana meM baMdhe rahoge to tumheM koI bhI hAni pahuMcAne meM samartha na hogaa| yadi
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________________ 366 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tuma eka dUsare se ghRNA karoge aura Apasa meM kalaha karoge to tuma loga AsAnI se zatruoM ke zikAra ho jAoge / prazna 1. barpha, RddhisaMpanna, aMkura, anAryadeza, vApasa lauTanA---inake lie prAkRta zabda btaao| 2. khaddhAdANia aura AviMdha, avaNI tathA gova dhAtu kA apane vAkya meM prayoga kro| 3. Nimmaha, NINa, ahipaccua, abhiDa, ummattha, paloTTa, paDisA, parisAma, ubbhAva, moTTAya, udhuma, ahirAga, tuvara, khira, pajjhara, utthalla, NiTTaha, visaTTa, vampha, phiDa, cukka, Nivaha, ovAsa, appAha, avayaccha, puloa Adeza kina-kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai ?
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________________ 107 dIkSita - pavvaiyo vizrAma -- vissAmaM dhAtvAdeza ( 8 ) pradveSa-paoso hAMkanA - kheDa (dhAtu) gavAle kI laDakI ----govadArayA dekhatA huA - paloiMto utpatha - uppaho zabda saMgraha bahuzruta, zAstrajJa - bahussuo pAsa jAtA huA -- uvasappaMta aNAloiya - prAyazcitta ke lie apane doSa ko guru ko na batAnA vyAkula - akkhitta (vi) pAsa - abbhAsa (vi) niyama 872 ( spRza: phAsa - phaMsa-pharisa chiva - chihAluGa khAlihAH 41182) spRzati ko phAsa, phaMsa, pharisa, chiva, chiha, AluGkha aura Aliha - ye sAta Adeza hote haiM / spRzati ( phAsai, phaMsai, pharisai, chivai, chihai, AluGGkhai, Alihai) chUtA hai / niyama 873 ( pravizeria: 4 / 183 ) pravizati ko ria Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / pravizati (riai, pavisai) praveza karatA hai / niyama 874 ( prAnmuza- muSomsaH 4 / 184) pra pUrvaka mRzati aura muSNAti ko mhusa Adeza hotA hai / pramRzati (pamhusai) sparza karatA hai / pramuSNAti ( pamhusai) corI karatA hai / niyama 875 (piSe nivaha- NiriNAsa- NiriNajja-roJca caDDAH 4185) piS dhAtu ko Nivaha, NiriNAsa, NiriNajja, roJca, caDu-ye pAMca Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / pinaSTi ( Nivahai, NiriNAsai, NiriNajjai, roJcai, cahui, pIsai) pIsatA hai / niyama 876 ( bhaSerbhukkaH 41186 ) bhaS dhAtu ko bhukka Adeza vikalpa hotA hai | bhaSati (bhukkai, bhasai) bhauMkatA hai / niyama 877 ( kRSeH kaDDha -sAaDDhAJcANacchAya JchAiJchA: 4 / 187 ) kRS dhAtu ko kaDDha, sAaDDha, aJca, aNaccha, ayaJcha, AiJcha -- ye cha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / karSati (kaDDhai, sAaDDhaI, aJcai, aNacchai, ayaJcha, AiJchai, karisai) khIMcatA hai | niyama 878 ( asAyakloDa: 41188) asi viSaya meM kRS dhAtu ko akkhoDa Adeza hotA hai / asi kozAt karSa ti ( akkhoDai) /
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________________ 368 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 876 (gaveSerdvagdulla-ThaNDhola-gamesa-vattAH 4 / 186) gaveS dhAtu ko DhaNDhulla, DhaNDhola, gamesa, chatta-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| gaveSayati (DhaNDhullai, DhaNDholai, gamesai, ghattai, gavesai) DhUMDhatA hai, khojatA hai| niyama 880 (zliSeH sAmaggAvayAsa-pariantAH 4 / 190) zliSyati ko sAmagga, avayAsa, parianta-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| zliSyati (sAmaggai, avayAsai, pariantai, silesai) AliMgana karatA hai| niyama 881 (mrakSezcoppaDaH 4 / 161) mrakSa dhAtu ko coppaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / mrakSati (coppaDai, makkhai ) copaDatA hai| niyama 882 (kAGa kSerAhAhilaGa gghAhilaGa kha-vacca-vampha-maha-sihavilumpAH 4 / 192) kAGa kSati ko Aha, ahilaMgha, ahilaGkha, vacca, vampha, maha, siha, vilumpa-ye ATha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| kAGkSati (Ahai, ahilaGghai, ahilaGkhai, vaccai, vamphai, mahai, sihai, vilumpai, kavai) cAhatA hai| niyama 853 (pratIkSeH sAmaya-vihIra-viramAlA: 41193) pratIkSate ko sAmaya, vihIra, viramAla-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| pratIkSate (sAmayai, vihIrai, viramAlai, paDikkhai) pratIkSA karatA hai| niyama 884 (takSestaccha-caccha-rampa-ramphA: 4 / 194) takS dhAtu ko taccha, caccha, rampa, rampha~-ye cAra Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| takSNoti (tacchai, cacchai, rampai , ramphai, takkhai) patalA karatA hai, cholatA hai| niyama 885(vikase: koAsa-vosaTTo 4 / 195) vikasati ko koAsa, vosaTTa-ye do Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| vikasati (koAsai, vosaTTai, viasai)-vikAsa karatA hai| niyama 886 (haserguJja: 41166) hasati ko guJja Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / hasati (guJjai, hasai haMsatA hai| niyama 887 (sra sehaMsa-DimbhI 41167) sras dhAtu ko lhasa, Dimbha -~-ye do Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| nasate (lhasai, Dimbhai, saMsai) khisakatA hai, nIce giratA hai| niyama 888 (traserDara-bojja-vajjAH 41198) tras dhAtu ko Dara, bojja aura vajja-ye tIna Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| trasyati , trasati (Darai, bojjai, vajjai, tasai) DaratA hai| niyama 889 (nyaso NimaNumau 4 / 199) nyasyati ko Nima aura Numa Adeza hote haiM / nyasyati (Nimai , Numai)sthApanA karatA hai| niyama 860 (paryasaH paloTTa-pallaTTa-palhatthA: 4 / 200) paryasyati ko paloTTa, pallaTTa, palhattha--ye tIna Adeza hote haiM / paryasyati (paloTTai, pallaTTai, palhatthai) pheMkatA hai|
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (8) 366 niyama 861 (niHzvasejhaGa khaH 41201) niHzvasiti ko jhaGkha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / niHzvasiti (jhaGkhai, nIsasai)nIsAsa letA hai| niyama 862 (ullaserUsalosumbha-Nillasa-pulaAa-gujollAroA: 4 / 202) ullasati ko Usala, Usumbha, Nillasa, pulaAa, gujolla, Aroa -ye cha Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| ullasati (Usalai, Usumbhai, Nillasai, pulaAai, gujollai hrasve guz2ullai Aroai, ullasai) ullAsa pAtA hai| niyama 863 (mAsebhisaH 41203) bhAs dhAtu ko bhisa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| bhAsate (bhisai, bhAsai) zobhatA hai, camakatA hai| niyama 894 (prasedhisaH 4 / 204) grasati ko ghisa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / asati (ghisai , gasai) nigalatA hai|| niyama 865 (avAdagAhervAhaH .4 / 205) ava se pare gAha, ko vAha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| avagAhate (ovAhai, ogAhai) avagAhana karatA hai| niyama 896 (AruhezcaDa-balaggI 4 / 206) Arohati ko caDa aura valagga Adeza vikalpa se hote haiM / Arohati (caDai, valaggai, Aruhai) caDhatA hai| niyama 867 (muhe gumma-gummaDo 4 / 207) muha, dhAtu ko gumma aura gummaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / muhyati (gummai, gummaDai, mujjhai) mugdha hotA hai| niyama 868 (baherahiUlAluGko 4 / 208) dahati ko ahiUla aura AluGkha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / dahati (ahiUlai, AluGkhai) jalAtA hai| niyama 866 (graho-cala-geNha-hara-paGga-niruvArahipaccuA: 4 / 206) graha, dhAtu ko bala, geha, hara, paGga, niruvAra aura ahipaccua-ye Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| gRhNAti (valai, geNhai, harai, paGgai, niruvArai, ahipaccuai) grahaNa karatA hai| dhAtu prayoga putto piarassa caraNA phAsai, phaMsai, pharisai, chivai, chihai , AluGkhai, Alihai vA / muNI 'cAummAsassa pavesAya NayaraM riaDa, pavisai vaa| so tujjha sarIraM kahaM pamhusai ? coro kassa gihaM pamhusai ? manIsA gohUmaM Nivahai, NiriNAsai, ziriNajjai, roJcai, caDDai, pIsai vA / kukkuro bhukkai, bhasai vA / kisIvalo halaM kaDDhai, sAaDDhai, aJcai, aNacchai, ayaJchai, AiJchai / seTThiNI palaMbaM DhuNDhullai, DhaNDholai, gamesai, dhattai,
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________________ 400 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha gavesai vA / mAA putti sAmaggai, avayAsai, pariantai, silesai vA / bhagiNI ruTTi coppaDai, makkhai vaa| tuma ki ahilaMghasi, ahilaMkhasi, vaccasi, vamphasi, mahasi, sihasi vilupasi vA ? so ke sAmayai, vihIrai, viramAlai, paDikkhai vA / mohaNo lobhaM tacchai, cacchai, rampai, ramphai, takkhai vA ? rAmo paidiNaM koAsai, vosaTTai, viasai vA / tumaM kahaM guJjasi, hasasi vA ? saNhAMgaNe pAyA lhasaMti, DimbhaMti, saMsaMti vA / bhagiNI NisAe bhUAo Darai, bojjai, vajjai, tasai vA / so gihe paDimaM Nimai, Numai vA / rAmo saraM paloTTai, pallaTTai, palhatthai vaa| patteyajIvo paikkhaNaM jhaGkhai, nIsasai vA / puttassa pagaI pAsiUNa mAA Usalai, Usumbhai, Nillasai, pulaAai, guJjo, llai, Aroai, ullasai vA / tujjha kaMThe hAro bhisai, bhAsai vA / dheNU taNAI ghisai, gasai vA / muNI aMgasuttANi ovAhai, ogAhai vaa| muNI jhANaseNi caDai, valaggai, Aruhai vA / tumaM tassa rUvassa uvariM kahaM gummai, gummaDai, mUjjhai vA ? tujjha vavahAro majjha hiayaM ahiUlai, AluMkhai vA / so tujjha pANi valai, geNhai , harai , paGgai, niruvArai, ahipaccuai vA / hindI meM anuvAda karo do bhAyaro pavvaiyA / tatthego bahussuo, ego appsuo| jo bahussuo so aayrio| so sIsehiM suttatthANaM nimittamuvasappaMtehiM divasao vissAmaM na labhai / ratti pi paripucchaNAIhiM suvina lhi| jo so appasuo so divasao rattIe ya secchAe (svecchA) acchai / annayA so Ayario citeime bhAyA punnavaMto jo suhaM jemeUNa suheNa suyi| amhaM puNa maMdapunnANaM ratti pi niddA natthi / evaM ca nANapaosao teNa nANAvaraNijjaM kammaM baddhaM / so tassa ThANassa aNAloiyapaDikkato kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA devaloesu uvvnno| tao cuo iheva bhArahe vAse AhIraghare dArao jaao| kameNa vaDiDhao jovaNattho jAo vivAhio y| dAriyA jAyA atIvarUvavaI / sA ya bhddknnyaa| kayANi tANi piyAputtANi annehiM AbhIrehi samaM sagaDaM ghayassa bhareUNaM nagaraM vikkiNaNaTTha paTThiyANi / sA ya kannayA sArahittaM sagaDassa karei / tato te govadArayA tIe rUveNa'kkhittA tIse sagaDassa abbhAsagayAiM sagaDAiM uppaheNa kheDaMti taM paloiMtA / tAiM savvAiM sagaDAiM uppaheNaM bhggaaii| tao tIe nAmakaM kayaM 'asagaDa' tti iyarassa 'asagaDapiya' tti / tassa taM ceva veraggaM jAyaM / taM dAriyaM pariNAveu savvaM ca gharasAraM dAUNa pvvio| dhAtu kA prayoga kro| zrAvaka sAdhviyoM ko nahIM chUte haiM / vaha apane nae ghara meM zubha velA meM praveza karatA hai| usakA choTA putra abhI corI kyoM karatA hai ? adhikArI ne kahA-samaya Ane para maiM usako pIsa duuNgaa| kuttA rAta meM kaba bhauMkatA hai ?
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________________ dhAtvAdeza (8) 401 vaha muzkila se apane parivAra kA bhAra khIMcatA hai| kSatriya myAna se talavAra ko kisalie khIMcatA hai ? sAdhu ghara-ghara meM jAkara zuddha AhAra ko khojatA hai| zIta se bacAne ke lie mAtA bacce kA AliMgana karatI hai| rogI tela se apane zarIra ko copaDatA hai| tuma mujha se kyA cAhate ho ? pratidina meM tumhArI pratIkSA karatA huuN| sAdhu apane pAtra ko patalA karatA hai| prati varSa vaha vikAsa karatA hai / bAta kahane se pUrva vaha kyoM haMsatA hai ? pahADa se barpha nIce giratI hai| kaThora anuzAsana se saba Darate haiN| kauna vastu tuma mere lie sthApanA karate ho ? bAlaka' krodha se pustaka ko pheMkatA hai| usane ucchvAsa liyA para niHzvAsa nahIM liyaa| ziSya guru ke pAsa rahakara ullAsa pAtA hai / usake zarIra para dhule hue zveta vastra adhika zobhate haiN| sAMpa cUhe ko nigala jAtA hai| usane 25 varSoM taka sUtroM kA avagAhana kiyaa| vaha kramazaH Upara caDhatA hai / tuma kisa rUpa para mugdha hue ho ? prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka vRddha manuSya apane udyAna meM Amra vRkSoM ke ropane meM atyanta parizrama kara rahA thaa| eka yuvaka manuSya ne unheM dekhakara haMsI uDAI aura kahA-Apake ye prayatna atyanta nirarthaka haiN| Apa atyanta vRddha haiM aura ina vRkSoM ke phaloM kA svAda lene ke lie Apa jIvita nahIM rheNge| vRddha manuSya ne zAMtipUrvaka apanI AMkheM uThAyIM aura yuvaka puruSa kI ora dekhate hue kahApyAre bacce ! tumane acchA prazna kiyA hai| mere janma lene ke pUrva hI kisI ne ina vizAla vRkSoM ko udyAna meM ropA thA aura maiM unake madhura phaloM ko khA rahA huuN| aba maiM ina vRkSoM ko ropatA hUM tAki tumhAre jaise navayuvaka loga merI mRtyu ke bAda phala khA sakeM / yaha uttara sunakara vaha laDakA lajjita huA aura usane vRddha manuSya ke acche vicAroM kI prazaMsA kii| prazna 1. pavvaiyo, vissAmaMpaoso, bahussuo, uvasappaMta, aNAloiya, akkhitta, __ paloiMta, abbhAsa--ina zabdoM kA artha btaao| 2. phAsa, phaMsa, ria, pamhusa, pamhusa, NiriNAsa, caDDa, bhukka, sAaDDha, 'aNaccha, ghatta, DhuNDhulla, avayAsa, coppaDa, ahilaGkha, maha, sAmaya, rampa, guJja, lhasa, Dara, bojja, Numa, paloTTa, jhaGkha, Usala, pulaAa, bhisa, ghisa, ovAha, gumma-ye Adeza kina-kina dhAtuoM ko hotA hai?
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________________ 108 dhAtuvarNAdeza (1) zabda saMgraha asivaM-mArI roga uvaddavaM-upadrava bhUyavAiya- bhUtavAdika nihAleyavvaM-dekhanA cAhie alAhi-alaM, vasa cippiDa-cipaTe nAka vAlA Amaya-roga nAyarayA-nagara jana pivAsA-- pyAsa niyama 900 (gamiSyamAsAM chaH 41215) gam, iS, yam aura As dhAtuoM ke aMta ko cha hotA hai| gacchai, icchai, jacchai, acchai / niyama 901 (chidi-bhivo nyaH 4 / 216) chid aura bhid ke antya ko nda Adeza hotA hai| 7nda-chid=chinda / bhid=bhinda / __ niyama 602 (yudha-budha-gRdha-krudha-sidha-muhAM jjhaH 4 / 217) yudh, budh, gadha, krudha, sidh aura muha dhAtuoM ke anta ko jjha hotA hai| 57 jha-yudha =jujjha / budha-bujjha / gRdh = gijjha / krudh=kujjha / sidh= sijjha / ha.>bha-muha = mujjha / niyama 103 (ruSo nSa mbhau ca 4 / 218) rudh ke antya varNa ko ndha, mbha aura jjha hotA hai| 7ndha, mama-rudhru ndhai, rumbhai, rujjhi| niyama 604 (sada-patorDa: 4 / 219) sad aura pat dhAtu ke antya ko Da hotA hai| da, t73-sad=saDai / pat=paDai / niyama 605 (kvatha-varSA DhaH 41220) kvath aura vardha dhAtu ke antya ko Dha hotA hai| tha, 475 - kvath=kaDhai / vardha =vaDDhai / niyama 606 (veSTa: 4 / 221) veSTa veSTane dhAtu ke (niyama 364 ka ga Ta Da 2177) se S kA lopa hone ke bAda antya Ta ko Dha hotA hai| > -vesstt=veddhi| niyama 607 (samo llaH 4 / 222) saM pUrvaka veSTa dhAtu ko lla
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________________ 403 dhAtuvarNAdeza (1) hotA hai| halla -saMveSTa =sNvelli| niyama 608 (vodaH 4 / 223) ud se pare veST ke antya ko lla vikalpa se hotA hai| >lla-udveST= uvvellai, uvveDhai / . niyama 606 (svidAM jaH 4 / 224) svid jaisI dakArAnta dhAtuoM ke antya ko jja hotA hai| >jja--svid sijja i / saMpad=saMpajjai / khid khijjai / niyama 610 vraja-nRta-madAM cca: 4 / 225) vraja, nRt aura mad dhAtuoM ke antya varNa ko cca hotA hai| ja,ta,da 7cca-vrajva ccai / nRt=naccai / mad=maccai / niyama 611(ruda-namo vaH 41226) rud aura nam dhAtu ke antya varNa ko va hotA hai| da, m> -rudrU vai / nam-navai / niyama 612 (udvijaH 4 / 227) ud pUrvaka vij dhAtu ke antya varNa ko va hotA hai| ja74-udvi-uvvivai / niyama 613 (khAda-dhAyo la 41228) khAd aura dhAv dhAtu ke antya varNa kA luk hotA hai| 7luka-khAd=khAi, khAai / khAhii, khAu / 7 luk-dhAvadhAi , dhAhii, dhAu / bahulAdhikArAt vartamAna, bhaviSya aura vidhyartha ke ekavacana meM hI luka hotA hai| bahuvacana hone se yahAM nahIM huA hai-khAdanti, dhAvanti / kahIM para nahIM bhI hotA dhAvai purao (Age dauDatA hai / ) hindI meM anuvAda karo asivovaddave nayare Adannassa sa purajaNavayassa rAiNo samIvaM tinni bhUyavAiyA aagyaa| bhaNNaMti-amhe asivaM uvasamAvemo tti / rAiNA bhaNiyaM-suNemo keNuvAeNaM ? tti / tatthego bhaNai -atthi mama maMtasiddhamegaM bhUyaM alaMkiyavibhUsiyaM taM savvajaNamaNaharaM rUvaM viuvviUNa gopuraratthAsu lIlAyaMtaM pariyaDai, taM na nihAleyavvaM, taM nihAliyaM rUsai / jo puNa taM nihAlei so viNassai / jo puNa taM pecchiUNa ahomuho ThAi so rogAo mucci| rAyA bhaNa i-alAhi me eeNa airUsaNeNa / / bIyo bhaNai-mahavvayaM bhUyaM mahai mahAlayaM rUvaM viuvvai laMbIyaraM cippiTaM viuacchi paMcasiraM egapAyaM visihaM vibhatsarUvaM aTTahAsaM muyaMta
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha gAyaMtaM paNaccamANaM taM ca vikayarUvaM paribhaMmaMtaM daTThUNa jo paosai uvahasai parvacei vA tassa sattahA siraM phuTTai / jo puNa taM suhAhi vAyAhi ahinaMdai dhUvapupphAiehiM pUei so savvAmayANaM muccai / rAyA bhaNai -- alAhi eeNaM vi / io bhagai - mamAvi evaM vihaM ceva nAivesakaraM bhUyamatthi, piyApiyakAriM daMsaNAo eva rogehito moyai / evaM hou tti / teNa tahA kae asivaM uvasaMtaM / tuTTo rAyA / AnaMdiyA nAyarayA / pUio so bhUyavAI savvehi pi / prAkRta meM anuvAda karo 404 grISma Rtu meM eka dina eka yAtrI jaMgala se hokara jA rahA thaa| jaba aparAhna kAla huA taba use pyAsa laga gii| sabhI jalAzaya aura nadiyAM sUkha gaI thIM / use apanI pyAsa bujhAne ke lie kahIM bhI pAnI nahIM milA / aMta meM vaha nAriyala ke vRkSa ke nIce AyA / vRkSa para komala nAriyala lage the / vRkSa lambe hone ke kAraNa vaha nAriyala ke phala taka nahIM jA sakatA thA / vRkSa para aneka baMdaroM ko baiThA huA dekhakara usa catura yAtrI ne eka upAya socA / usane bhUmi para se kucha pattharoM ko lekara lagAtAra baMdaroM para pheNkaa| baMdara bhI nAriyala phala ko toDakara yAtrI ko mArane lage / usane una nAriyaloM ko baDe AnaMda se saMgRhIta kara liyaa| unake madhura jala se apanI pyAsa bujhA kara vaha apane patha para cala diyA / sahajabuddhi manuSya kA parama sAthI hai / prazna 11. nIce likhe rUpoM meM batAo dhAtu ke kisa varNa ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza huA hai ? jaccha, gijjha, sijjha, rumbha, rujjha, saDa, paDa, veDha, saMvella, ubvella, khijja, vacca macca, ubviva / 3 2. asiva, alAhi, cippiDa, jattI, nAyarayA - ina zabdoM ke artha batAo aura vAkya meM prayoga karo /
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________________ 106 dhAtuvarNAdeza (2) zabda saMgraha paTThio-prasthAna kiyA pacchao-pIche se khuDDao-choTA sAdhu samAvaDiyA-sAmane AI tisA-pyAsa nitthara-pAra karanA (dhAtu) khaMtao (de0)-bApa paDicchai-grahaNa karanA sattasAraya-jIvoM ko yAda viDasa (vi)--vidvAn karane vAlA maliNa-mailA phaTriaMvatthaM-phaTe vastra pArevaya-kabUtara AsA-AzA, abhilASA niyama 614 (sRjoraH 4 / 226) sRj, dhAtu ke antya ko ra hotA hai| ja>ra sRja-nisirai, vosirai / vosirAmi / niyama 615 (zakAdInAM dvitvam 41230) zak Adi dhAtuoM kA antya varNa dvitva ho jAtA hai / zak-sakkai / jim-jimmai / lagalaggai / maga-maggai / kup-kuppai / naz-nassai / aT-aTTai / priatttti| lutt-plotttti| tuTa-tuTTai / naTa-naTTai / siv-sivvai / ityaadi| niyama 616 (sphuTi caleH 4 / 231) sphuTa aura cala dhAtu ke antya ko dvitva vikalpa se hotA hai / sphuTa-phuTTai, phuDai / cala-callai, calai / niyama 617 (prAde mauleH 41232) pra Adi se pare mIla dhAtu ke antya varNa ko dvitva vikalpa se hotA hai| pamIla-pamillai, pamIlai / nimillai, nimIlai / saMmillai, saMmIlai / ummilai, ummIlai / pra Adi na hone se dvitva nahIM hotA hai---mIlai / __ niyama 618 (uvarNasyAvaH 41233) dhAtu ke antya uvarNa ko ava Adeza hotA hai| uvarNa 7 ava nhuGa-niNhavai / hu--nihavai / cyuGa-cavai / ru-ravai / ku-kavai / sU-savai, pasavai / niyama 619 (RvarNasyAraH 41234) dhAtu ke antya RvarNa ko ara ___ Adeza hotA hai| suvarNa 7 ara kR-kri| dhU-dharai / mR-mri| -varai / sR-saraha
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________________ 406 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ha-harai / ta-tarai / ja-jarai / niyama 620 (vRSAdInAmariH 4 / 235) vRSa jaisI dhAtuoM ke RvarNa ko ari Adeza hotA hai| RvarNa 7 ari vRS-varisai / kRS-karisai / mRss-mrisi| hRS harisai / jina dhAtuoM ke ari Adeza dikhAI deM unheM isa niyama ke antargata smjheN| niyama 621 (ruSAdInAM dIrghaH 4 / 236) rus jaisI dhAtuoM kA svara dIrgha ho jAtA hai| u73 rus-rUsai / tuS-tUsai / shuss-suusi| duss-duusi| puS pUsai / shiss-siisi| niyama 622 (yuvarNasya guNaH 4 / 237) dhAtu ke ivarNa aura uvarNa ko guNa ho jAtA hai, kGiti pratyaya pare ho to| ivarNa, uvarNa 7 guNa ji-jeUNa / NI-neUNa, nei, neti / DI-uDDei, uDDati / muc-mottUNa / shru-souunn| niyama 623 [svarANAM svarAH 41238] dhAtuoM ke svaroM ke sthAna para svara vikalpa se hote haiN| svara 7 svara havai-hivai / ciNai, cuNai / saddahaNaM, sahahANaM / dhAvai, dhuvai / ruvai, rovai / kahIM-kahIM para nitya hotA hai| dA-dei / lI-lei / hA-vihei / nas-nAsai / niyama 624 (ci-ji-zru-hu-stu-lU-pU-dhUgAMNo hasvazca 4 / 241) ci, ji, zru, hu, stu, lU, aura pU dhAtu ke aMta meM NakAra kA Agama hotA hai aura inakA svara hrasva ho jAtA hai| ciNai, jiNai, suNai, huNai, thuNai, luNai, puNai / bahulAdhikAra se kahIM Na vikalpa se hotA hai| ucciNai, uccei / jeUNa, jiNiUNa / jayai, jiNai / soUNa, suNiUNa / niyama 925 (dhAtavorthAntarepi 41256) dhAtuoM ke artha batAe gae haiM unase bhinna artha meM bhI dhAtueM prayukta hotI haiM / jaise--baliH prANane khAdane pi / valai khAdati, prANanaM karoti vaa| kaliH saMkhyAne saMjJAnepi / kalai jAnAti, saMkhyAnaM karoti vA / rigirgatau pravezepi / rigai gacchati, pravizati vA / kAMkSate rvampha AdezaH prAkRte / vamphai icchati, khAdati vaa| phakkatesthakka AdezaH / thakkai nIcAMgatikaroti, vilambayati vA / vilupyupAlambhyojhaGa kha AdezaH / jhaGkhai, vilapati, upAlabhate, bhASate vA / paDivAlei pratIkSate, rakSati vaa| hindI meM anuvAda karo ujjeNI nnyrii| tattha dhaNamitto nAma vaanniyo| tassaputto dhaNasammo nAma / so dhaNamitto putteNa saha pavvaio / annayA ya te sAhU viharaMtA majjhaNha
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________________ 407 dhAtuvarNAdeza (2) samae elagacchapurapahe paTTiyA / so vi khuDao tisAe abhibhUo saNiyaM saNiyamei / so vi se khaMtao siNehANurAgeNa pacchao ei / sAhuNo vi purao vaccaMti / aMtarA ya naI smaavddiyaa| khaMtaeNa bhaNiyaM-ehi putta ! piyasu pANiyaM / nittharesu AvaiM, pacchA AloejjAsi / so na icchai / khaMto naI uttinno, citai ya osarAmi maNAgaM jAvesa khuDao pANiyaM piyai / mA mama AsaMkAe na pAhitti egate paDicchai jAva khuDDo patto naI / daDhavvayAe sattasArayAe Na pIyaM / anne bhaNNaMti-aIvavAhio haM taM pibAmi pANiyaM / pacchA gurumUle pAyacchittaM paDivajjissAmi tti ukkhitto jlNjlii| aha se ciMtA jaayaa| kahamee halAhalae jIve pivAmi / jao egammi udabiMdummi, je jIvA jiNavarehiM pnnttaa| te pArevayamettA, jaMbUddIve Na mAejjA // 1 // so aisaMviggeNa na pIyaM, uttinno nii| AsAe chinnAe namokkAraM jhAyaMto suhapariNAmo kAlagao devesu uvvnno| prAkRta meM anuvAda karo eka samaya eka bahuta baDA vidvAn jo garIba thA, rAjA ke ghara khAnA khAne ke lie gyaa| phaTe vastroM se sajjita hone ke kAraNa rAjA ne eka bhI zabda svAgata meM nahIM khaa| paMDita ne zIghra hI ise samajha liyaa| isa prakAra ke vyavahAra kA kAraNa mere ye vastra haiN| dUsare dina vaha acche vastroM se bhUSita hokara usI sajjana ke ghara gayA / rAjA ne usakA svAgata kiyA aura Adara diyaa| vaha unheM bhojanagRha meM le gyaa| bhojana karane ke pahale hI atithi ne apane Upara ke vastroM ko pRthvI para phailA diyA aura tIna muTThI bhAta una para pheMka diyaa| jaba brAhmaNa se pUchA gayA ki Apane aisA kyoM kiyA? taba usane uttara diyA-kala maiM Apake pAsa gaMde vastroM meM AyA thaa| Apane mujhe kucha zabdoM ke yogya bhI na smjhaa| lekina Aja ina vastroM ke kAraNa hI Apane mujhe Adara diyA hai| prazna 1. sRja, zak, sphuTa, cala, pamIla-ina dhAtuoM ke antya varNa ko kyA ___ Adeza hotA hai ? udAharaNa sahita btaao| 2. dhAtu ke antya uvarNa aura RvarNa ko kyA Adeza hotA hai| 3. rus Adi aura vRS Adi dhAtuoM ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? sodAharaNa btaao| 4. kina dhAtuoM ke aMta meM NakAra kA Agama hotA hai aura dIrghasvara hrasva ho jAtA hai ? 5. nIce likhI dhAtueM kina-kina arthoM meM prayukta hotI haiM ? bali, kali, riga, kAMkSati, phakka, paDivAla /
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________________ 110 zaurasenI 0 zaurasenI meM jo niyama batAe gae haiM unake atirikta sAre niyama prAkRta ke hI lagate haiN| 0 zaurasenI meM upasarga prAkRta ke hI samAna haiN| unameM akSara-parivartana Age ke niyamAnusAra kara lenA caahie| ati-adi (niyama 626 ta ko d)| * akArAnta puMliMga zabda ke rUpa prAkRta ke taraha hI calate haiM kintu paMcamI vibhakti ke ekavacana kA rUpa Ado aura Adu pratyaya joDane se banatA hai| jiNAdo, jiNAdu / vIrAdo, vIrAdu / 0 zabda parivartana-vAta kA vAda, ajja kA ayya banatA hai aura zabdoM ke parivartana ke lie dekho (niyama 626,630) / * AjJArthaka pratyayoM meM tu ke sthAna para du kA prayoga hotA hai| jIvadu (jIvatu, jIvau) maradu (maratu, mru)| vartamAnakAla dekkha dhAtu ke ekavacana ke rUpapra0pu0-dekkhadi/devakhedi/dekkhade/devakhede ma0pu0-dekkhasi/dekkhesi/dekkhase/dekhese u0pu0-dekkhami/deklemi / bhaviSyakAla ke devakha dhAtu ke rUpaekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0-dekkhissidi, dekkhisside dekkhissiMti, dekkhissite, dekkhissiire ma0pu0-dekkhissisi , dekkhissise dekkhissiha, dekkhissidha dekkhissiitthA u0pu0-daikkhissa, dekkhissimi dekkhissimo, dekhissimu, dekkhissima dekkha dhAtu kI taraha anya dhAtuoM ke rUpa calate haiN| varNAdeza niyama 926 (to donAdI zaurasenyAmasaMyuktasya 41260) zauraseno meM anAdi aura asaMyukta ta ko da ho jAtA hai| ta>da-tataH mArutinA (tado mArudinA) / etasmAt (edAhi, edAho) /
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________________ zaurasenI 406 niyama 627 (adhaH kvacit 41261) zaurasenI meM varNAntara ke pazcAd kahIM-kahIM adhaHsthita ta ko da hotA hai| ta 7da-nizcintaH (niccindo)| zakuntalA (sundlaa)| antaHpuram (andeurN)| niyama 628 (vAde stAvati 41262) zaurasenI meM tAvat zabda ke Adi ta ko da vikalpa se hotA hai| ta7da-tAvat (dAva, taav)| niyama 626 (tho dhaH 4 / 267) zaurasenI meM pada ke anAdi meM hone vAle tha ko dha vikalpa se hotA hai| tha' dha-nAthaH (NAdho, NAho) / katham (kadha, kaha) / rAjapathaH (raajpdhii)| . niyama 630 (na vA yo gyaH 4 / 266) zaurasenI meM ye ke sthAna meM yya vikalpa se hotA hai| 7 syaAryaputraH (ayyutto)| paryAkula: (payyAkulo) pakSe pajjAkulo (cagya yojaH 2 / 24 niyama 317 se ja huA hai|) niyama 931 (pUrvasya puravaH 4 / 270) zaurasenI meM pUrva zabda ko purava Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| apUrva (apuravaM) pakSe apuvvaM / (sarvatra lavarI 2179 niyama 396 se ra lopa, anAdI zeSAdezayoH 2 / 89 niyama 420 se dvitv)| niyama 632 (montyANNo vedetoH 4 / 276) zorasenI meM antya makAra se pare ikAra aura ekAra ko NakAra kA Agama vikalpa se hotA hai| yuktamidam (juttaMNima, jutta miNaM), kimetat (kiM NedeM, kimedaM) evametat (evaM NedaM, evamedaM) / sadRzaM idaM (sarisaM NimaM, sarisamiNaM) / zabdasiddhi niyama 633 (ato ise do-DAdU 4 / 276) zaurasenI meM akAra se pare si ko DAdo aura DAdu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| si 7 DAvo, DAvu-jinAt (jiNAdo, jiNAdu), vIrAt (vIrAdo, viiraadu)| niyama 634 (tasmAt tAH 41278) zaurasenI meM tasmAd ko tA Adeza hotA hai| tasmAd 7 tA-tasmAd (taa)| tasmAt yAvat pravizAmi (tA jAva pavisAmi) 1 tasmAt alaM etena mAnena (tA alaM ediNA maannenn)| niyama 935 (bhavad-bhagavato: 4 / 265) zaurasenI meM bhavat aura bhagavat zabda se pare si pratyaya ho to n ko m ho jAtA hai| na 7ma-bhavAn (bhavaM) bhagavAn (bhagavaM) / kahIM para anya zabdoM ko bhI m ho jAtA hai / maghavAn (maghavaM), saMpAditavAn (saMpAiavaM) kRtavAn
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (kyvN)| niyama 636 (mA Amantraye sau veno naH 4 / 263) zaurasenI meM ina ke nakAra ko A vikalpa se hotA hai, AmantraNa artha meM hone vAlA si pratyaya pare ho to| he sukhin (suhiA, suhi / ) niyama 937 (mo vA 4 / 264) zaurasenI meM AmantraNa si pare ho to nakAra ko ma vikalpa se hotA hai| 7m-he bhagavan (bhayavaM, bhyv)| niyama 938 (iha-hayo haMsya 41268) zaurasenI meM (madhyamasye sthAhacau 3 / 143) se iha zabda ke hone vAle haca (ha) ko dha vikalpa se hotA hai| ha74-iha (idha, ih)| bhava (hodha, hoh)| paritrAyadhvam (parittAyadha, prittaayh)| niyama 636 (idAnImo dANi 41277) zaurasenI meM idAnIM ke sthAna para dANi Adeza hotA hai| idAnIM>dANi--idAnIm (daanni)| anyAm idAnIM bodhim (aNNaM dANi bohiN)| avyaya niyama 940 (evArthe yyeva 41280) zaurasenI meM eva artha meM yyeva nipAta hai / saH eva eSaH (so yyeva eso) / niyama 941 (haje ceTyAhAne 4 / 281) dAsI ko bulAne meM haje nipAta hai / he caturike (haje cdurike)| niyama 942 (hImANahe vismaya-nirvede 4 / 282) vismaya aura nirveda artha meM hImANahe nipAta hai| vismaye-AzcayaM yat jIvatvatsA me jananI (hImANahe jIvantavacchA me jananI) / nirvede--dukhaM, yat parizrAntA vayaM etena nijavidheH durvyasitena (hImANahe palissantA hage edeNa niyavidhiNo duvvavasideNa) / niyama 943 (NaM nanvarthe 4 / 283) nanu artha meM NaM nipAta hai| nanu bhavAn mama agrataH calati (NaM bhavaM me aggado caladi) ArSa meM vAkyAlaMkAra meM bhI-namotthu NaM, jayA NaM, tayA NaM / niyama 944 (ammahe harSe 4 / 284) harSa artha meM ammahe nipAta hai| harSaH, yat etasyAM sUrmilayA suparigRddhaH bhavAn (ammahe eAe summilAe supaligaDhido bhvN)| niyama 945 (hIhIvidUSakasya 41285) zaurasenI meM vidUSakoM ke harSa meM hIhI nipAta hai| harSa : yat saMpannAH manorathAH priyavayasyasya (hIhI
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________________ zaurasenI 411 bho saMpannA maNoradhA piyavayassassa ) / dhAtu rUpa niyama 946 (bhuvo bhaH 4 / 266) zaurasenI meM bhuva (bhU) ke ha ko bha vikalpa se hotA hai| ha>bha-bhavati (bhodi, hodi)| niyama 147 (diricecoH 4 / 273) ic (i) ec (e) ke sthAna para di hotA hai / bhavati (bhodi, hodi)| niyama 948 (ato vezca 4 / 274) akAra se pare i aura e ke sthAna para de aura di hotA hai| bhavati (bhuvade, bhuvadi, huvade, huvadi) / gacchati (gacchade, gcchdi)| ramate (ramade, rmdi)| niyama 946 (bhaviSyati ssiH 4 / 275) zaurasenI meM bhaviSya artha meM vihita pratyaya (hi, hA, ssA) ko ssi hotA hai| bhaviSyati (bhavihidi, bhcissidi)| gamiSyati (gamihidi, gmissidi)| kRdanta niyama 950 (ktva iya-dUNo 4 / 271) zaurasenI meM ktvA pratyaya ko iya, daNa Adeza vikalpa se hote haiN| bhUtvA (bhaviya, bhoduunn)| rantvA (ramiya, randUNa) pakSa meM bhottA, rntaa| . niyama 651 (kR-gamo DaDumaH 4 / 272) kR aura gam se pare ktvA pratyaya ko DaDua Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kRtvA (kaDua, kariya, karidUNa) / gatvA (gaDua, gacchiya, gacchidUNa) / niyama 652 zeSaM prAkRtavat 4 / 286) zaurasenI meM batAe gae niyamoM ke atirikta zeSa niyama prAkRta ke hI lagate haiN| prayoga vAkya (1) bhayavaM majjha bhAvaM jANadi (bhagavAn mere bhAva ko jAnate haiN)| (2) pAdesu paNAmia Nivvattehi NaM (caraNoM meM praNAma kara loTa aao)| (3) idha rAaule taM de bhodu (isa rAjakula meM vaha tumhAre lie ho) / (4) bhavaM kadhaM gacchadi tassa pAse (Apa usake pAsa kaise jAte haiM) ? (5) NAdhassa kA paribhASA bhodi (nAtha kI kyA paribhASA hotI hai) ? (6) dANi ayyAe kayya ko karissadi (isa samaya AryA kA kArya kauna karegA) ? (7) amhANaM purado ko gacchadi (hamAre Age kauna jAtA hai) ? (8) IdisaM bhayavaM dUre vandIadi (aise bhagavAna ko dUra se namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai)| (6) so kayyaM karidUNa nizcindo rAdIe suvai (vaha kArya karake rAta meM nizcinta ho sotA hai)| (10) aNNaM aNNaM Nimantedu dAva bhavaM (taba taka Apa dUsare-dUsare ko nimaMtrita kareM) / (11) eso
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________________ 412 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vAAe paccAcakkhido (vaha vANI se pratyAkhyAta (asvIkRta) kreN| (12) himaeNa aNubandhIamANo gacchIadi (hRdaya se anusaraNa kiyA jA rahA hai)| (13) dakkhiNAe rUvagA bhavissaMdi (dakSiNA meM rupae hoNge)| (13) so evya dANiM gacchadi (vahI isa samaya jAtA hai)| (14) bhavaM appeNAvi tussadi (Apa thoDe se hI saMtuSTa ho jAte haiN)| (16) tA ahaM ido yyeva Aacchadi (maiM yahAM hI A rahA huuN)| (15) kavvaM jeva de kaittaNaM pisuNedi (kAvya hI tumhAre kavitva ko batA rahA hai)| (16) AveakkhalidAe gaIe pabbhaTTha me hatthAdo pupphabhAyaNaM (Avega se skhalita gati ke kAraNa mere hAtha se puSpoM kA vartana gira gyaa)| zaurasenI meM anuvAda karo isa ghara meM merA kauna hai ? isa samaya Arya putra kahAM mileMge ?bhagavAna ke pAsa kyA mAMgate ho ? bhagavAna sabako dekhate haiN| Apa kyA kareMge, mere bhagavAna Apa hI haiM / metArya kyA kahegA? Apa yahAM kaise AeMge? Apane merA kArya kiyA (kyvN)| rAjapatha para saba calate haiN| vaha rAtri meM nizcita ho sukha kI nIMda sotA hai| vaha guru ke Age kyoM calatA hai ? kyA Apa saMtuSTa haiM ? anAtha kauna nahIM hai ? zakuntalA brahmacarya kA sevana karatI hai| latA vikathA nahIM karatI hai| prabhA prabhAta meM prabhu ke pravacana ko par3hatI hai| tumheM satya kathA kahanI cAhie (bhnnidvvN)| acchA (hodu) ina (edANaM) logoM kA kArya kauna karegA ? vahAM jAkara maiM bAta pUchUgA / pustaka paDhakara maiM uttara dUMgA / vIra se kauna nahIM DaratA hai ? prazna 1. zaurasenI meM ta aura tha ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza kahAM hotA hai ? 2. rya ko jja hotA hai yA aura kucha Adeza hotA hai, kisa niyama se ? 3. zaurasenI meM makAra ko NakAra kahAM hotA hai ? 4. akArAnta zabda se si pratyaya pare hone para kyA rUpa banatA hai ? 5. zaurasenI meM idAnIM, eva, vismaya aura nanu artha meM kyA avyaya haiM ? 6. hIhI, ammahe avyaya kisa artha meM prayoga meM Ate haiM ? eka-eka vAkya . bnaao| 7. ktvA pratyaya ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? ... 8. bhaviSya artha meM kyA pratyaya hotA hai ?
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________________ mAgadhI bhASA 0 prAkRta meM jo upasarga haiM ve hI mAgadhI meM haiN| mAgadhI ke niyamoM ke anusAra akSara parivartana kara lenA caahie| niyama 654 ke anusAra ra ko la aura sa ko za hotA hai| pari=pali, parA=palA, saM-zaM Adi / * niyama 653 se ja ko ya aura niyama 955 se cha ko zca hotA hai| ina niyamoM ke anusAra zabda parivartana isa prakAra hotA haiarihaMta alihaMta / jiNa=yiNa / puccha puzca / piccha-pizca / sarvazavva / vIravola / mahAvIra-mahAvIla Adi / mAgadhI meM akArAnta puMliMga zabda ke rUpa prAkRta kI taraha calate haiM kintu mAgadhI meM kucha vizeSa parivartana hotA hai| prathamA ke ekavacana meM vIro kA vIle banatA hai, vIlo nahIM / paMcamI ke ekavacana kA vIra zabda kA vIlAdo aura vIlAdu banatA hai / 0 SaSThI ke eka vacana kA vIlAha, vIlazza (vIrasya) banatA hai| 0 SaSThI ke bahuvacana kA vIlAhaM, vIlANaM (vIrANAm) banatA hai| 0 mAgadhI meM ktvA pratyaya ko dANi hotA hai| kRtvA--karidANi, ___ soddhvaa-shhidaanni| * mAgadhI meM kta pratyayAnta zabda ke prathamA ke ekavacana (si) pratyaya ko u hotA hai / hasidu, haside (hasitaH) paDhidu (paThitaH) * mAgadhI meM dhAtu rUpa meM bhI zAbdika parivartana hotA hai| kriyAtipatti meM ho dhAtu ke rUpa-hondo (puM) hondI (strI) hondaM (napuM) isI prakAra anya dhAtuoM ke banate haiM / bhaN dhAtu ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa . ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 pu0 bhaNizzadi, bhaNizzade bhaNizziMti, bhaNizziMte, bhaNizziire ma0 pu0 bhaNizizi, bhaNizzize bhaNizziha, bhaNizzidha, bhaNissiitthA u0 pu0 bhaNizaM, bhaNizzimi bhaNizzimo, bhaNizzimu, bhaNizzima sarala (asaMyukta) vyaMjana niyama 653 (ja-dha-yAM yaH 4 / 262) mAgadhI meM ja, dya aura ya ko ya Adeza hotA hai|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jana: ( yaNe ) / janapada: ( yaNavade ) / arjuna: ( duyyaNe ) / garjati ( gayyadi) / guNavarjitaH 414 jaya - jAnati (yANadi ) / ( ayyuNe ) / durjana: ( guNavayyide) / yAnapAtram ya 7 ya-yadA (yadhA ) / yAti (yAdi) / yadi ( yadi ) | ( yANavattaM ) / yasya yatvavidhAnaM (Ade yajaH / 245 ) bAdhanArtham / ( rasola - zau 4 / 288) mAgadhI meM ra ko la ora sa ko za 1 niyama 654 hotA hai / ra> la--naraH (nale ) / dhIvara : ( dhIvale ) / kara: ( kale) 1 puruSa: ( pulize ) / sa 7za - haMsaH (haMze ) 1 sa: (ze) / sArasa: ( zAlaze ) / nAsA ( nAzA ) / mAze ( mASaH) / zaza - zalaNe ( zaraNaH) zattU ( zatruH ) pizala pArA 221 ke anusAra za koza | saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana dya 7 - mayyaM (madyam) / ayya ( adya ) / viyyAhale ( vidyAdhara: ) / niyama 653 se / niyama 655 ( chasyazconAdau 4 / 265) mAgadhI meM anAdi cha ko zca hotA hai / cha 7 zca - gazca (gaccha) / pRcchati ( puzcadi) / ucchalati ( uzcaladi) / picchilaH (pizcile ) / niyama 956 ( dR-SThayosTa: 4 / 260) mAgadhI meM TTa aura STha ko sTa hotA hai / TTa 7 sTa-- paTTaH (pasTe) / bhaTTArikA ( bhasTAlikA) / bhaTTinI ( bhasTiNI) / STha > sTa-- koSThaH (kosTe ) / suSThuH ( zusTu) / koSThAgAraM ( kosTAgAlaM) / niyama 957 (nya Nya-jJa-JjAM JaH 4 / 263) mAgadhI meM nya, Nya, aura Jja ko JJa hotA hai / jJa nya > JJa - - manyuH (maJjU) / abhimanyuH (ahima sAmAnyaH (zAma) / kanyakA (kaJcakA ) / Nya > JJa - puNyavAn ( puJJavante ) / abrahmaNyam ( puJJAhaM ) | puNyam (pu) / Jja 7 Ja - jJa 7 JJa --- prajJA ( paJJA ) / avajJA ( avaJJA ) / sarvajJaH ( zavvaJe) / - aJjalI ( aJjalI ) / dhanaJjaya: ( dhaNaJjae ) / prAJjalaH ( paJjale) / niyama 658 ( sa SoH saMyoge sogrISme 41286 ) mAgadhI meM saMyoga meM sakAra aura SakAra ho to use sa ho jAtA hai grISma zabda ko choDakara | ) / anya: ( a ) / ( abamhanaM ) / puNyAhaM
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________________ mAgadhI bhASA 415 yaha niyama UrdhvalopAdi kA apavAda hai| praskhalati (praskhaladi) / hastin (hastI) / vRhaspatiH (buhaspadI) / maskarI (maskalI) / vismayaH (vismye)| zuSka (zuska) / kaSTam (kasTa) / viSNum (visnu) / niSphalaM (nisphlN)| niyama 656 (stha-rthayoH staH 4 / 261) mAgadhI meM stha aura rtha ko sta hotA hai| stha7sta-upasthitaH (uvastide) / susthitaH (shustide)| rtha>sta-arthaH (aste) / sArthavAhaH (shstvaahe)| niyama 660 (kSasya-kaH 4 / 266) mAgadhI meM anAdi meM hone vAle kSa ko ka hotA hai| kSa>-ka-yakSaH (ya ke) / rAkSasaH (la-kaze) / zabda rUpa niyama 661 (ata etsau pusi mAgabhyAm 4 / 287) mAgadhI meM akAra ko ekAra hotA hai puMliMga kI si pare ho to| a7e-naraH (nale) / kataraH (kyre)| eSaH (eshe)| meSaH (meze) / puruSaH (pulishe)| niyama 662 (avarNAd vA so DAhaH 4 / 266) mAgadhI meM avarNa se pare Gas ko DAha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| hus / DAha-jinasya (yiNAha) / pakSe yiNassa / karmaNaH (kammAha) / idRzasya (elizAha) / zoNitasya (shonnidaah)| niyama 663 (Amo DAhaM vA 4 / 300) bhAgadhI meM avarNa se pare Am ko DAha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| jinAnAm (yiNAha, yinnaannN)| ___vyatyayAt prAkRtepi-karmaNAm (kammAha~) teSAM (tAha) yuSmAkam (tumhAha) saritAm (sariAhe) asmAkam (amhAha) Aveza niyama 664 (ahaM-vayamohage 4 / 301) ahaM aura vayaM ko hage Adeza hotA hai / ahaM (hage) / vayaM (hage) [asmadaH sau hake hage ahake 119] vararuci ke anusAra mAgadhI meM ahaM ko hake, hage aura ahake--ye tIna Adeza hote haiM / ahaM bhaNAmi (hake, hage ahake bhaNAmi) [zRgAlazabdasya ziAlA ziAlakA 117 bararaci] zRgAla ko ziAla aura ziAlaka Adeza hote haiN| zRgAlaH Agacchati (ziAle, ziAlake Agacchadi) [hRdayasya haDakkaH 1136 vararuci] hRdaya zabda ko haDakka Adeza hotA haiM / hRdaye Adaro mama (haDakke Adale mama )
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________________ 416 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dhAtu rUpa niyama 665 (vajo jaH 4 / 264) mAgadhI meM vraj ke j ko ba hotA hai / vrajati (vadi)| niyama 666 (tiSTha zciSThaH 4 / 298) mAgadhI meM sthA dhAtu ke tiSTha ko ciSTha Adeza hotA hai / tiSThati (cisstthdi)| niyama 667 (skaH prekSAcakSoH 4 / 267) mAgadhI meM prekSA aura AcakSa ke kSa ko ska hotA hai / prekSate (peskdi)| AcakSate (aacskdi)| kRdanta pratyaya [ktvodANiH 11 / 16 vararuci ktvA pratyaya ke sthAna para dANi Adeza hotA hai / soDhvA gataH (zahidANi gaDe) / kRtvA AgataH (karidANi aaadde)| [tAntAduzca 1111 vararuci] kta pratyayAnta zabda se pare si ko u hotA hai / hasitaH (hazidu, hazide) / [kRJ mRG gamAM ktasya DaH 11115 vararuci] DukRn karaNe, mR aura gam dhAtu se pare kta ko Da hotA hai| kRtaH (kaDe) / mRtaH (maDe) / gataH (gaDe) / niyama 668 (zeSaM zaurasenI vat 4 / 302) zeSa niyama prAkRta zaurasenI ke samAna haiN| prayoga vAkya (1) a kahiM gazcadi (yaha kahAM jAtA hai) ? (2) hage kuTumbabhalaNaM kalemi (maiM kuTumba kA bharaNa karatA huuN)| (3) yaNe savvaM na yANadi (manuSya saba nahIM jAnatA hai)| (4) ze bhoyaNaM karidANi gazcadi (vaha bhojana karake jAtA hai)| (5) ajjA dhammazaJcoM kaledha (ajJo! dharma kA saMcaya kro)| (6) zaJjammadha NiapoTaM (apane peTa ko niyaMtraNa meM rkho)| (7) iMdiyacolA halanti cilazaJcidaM dhamma (iMdriya rUpI cora cirasaMcita dharma ko haraNa karate haiN)| (8) NiccaM jaggedha jhANapaDaheNa (dhyAna rUpI nagAre se hamezA jAgRta raho) / (6) ekazziM diaze ze guNavayyide kahaM gayyide (eka dina vaha guNa varjita hone para bhI kaise garajA) ? (10) pulize! astazza pabhAvaM pekkhizzaM (puruSa ! artha kA prabhAva dekhuugaa)| (11) aNiccadAe pekkhia Navala dAva dhammANa zalaNaM mhi (anityatA se (saMsAra) ko dekhakara maiM aba kevala dharma kI zaraNa meM A gayA huuN)| (12) haDakke Adale mama (mere hRdaya meM Adara hai)| (13) hage kelize astazaJcamaM kalemi, mae saha na gamizzaM (maiM kaisA artha saMcaya karatA hUM, mere sAtha nahIM jaaegaa)| (14) tazza dAlidaM paNaTTha (usakA dAridraya naSTa ho gyaa)| (15) hage pujavante, guluzalaNe AaDe (maiM puNyavAna hUM,
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________________ mAgadhI bhASA 417 guru kI zaraNa meM A gayA huuN)| (16) ayya tue susTu kaDe (Aja tumane acchA kiyaa)| (17) kasTe AaDe vi ze zattuzalaNaM na gazca di (kaSTa Ane para bhI vaha zatru kI zaraNa meM nahIM jAtA hai) / (18) ze kosTAgAlaM peskadi (vaha koSThAgAra ko dekhatA hai)| (16) yadhA ze tattha gamizzaM tadhA hage AgamizzaM (jaba vaha vahAM jAegA taba maiM aauuNgaa)| (20) tue kadhaM hasidu (tuma kaise haMse) ? (21) ze NalaM zaggaM gAhadi (vaha manuSya svarga jAtA hai) / (22) hage gAmAntalavAzI mhi (maiM gAma meM rahane vAlA huuN)| mAgadhI meM anuvAda karo __ yaha nara kyA pUchatA hai ? puruSa kyA cAhatA hai ? kaSTa sahana kara vaha svarga meM jAegA / Aja vaha usake ghara aaegaa| tuma kyA jAnate ho? vaha manuSya kahAM jAegA? (vaJizzaM) ? durjanoM kA kArya maiM nahIM karUMgA (krishshN)| vaha abhI (zampadaM) madya nahIM piiegaa| vaha kevala (Navala) gharavAsI hai / maiM dharma kI zaraNa meM jAtA hUM / usakI avajJA kauna karegA ? dhanaMjaya puNyavAn hai / haMsa pUrva karmoM kA phala pUchatA hai| kauna uchalatA hai ? tumane acchA kiyaa| kyA anya manuSya bhI aisA kareMge? sAmAnya manuSya bhI AcArya ko jAnatA hai ? kyA usakA puNya niSphala hogA ? jaba jaba vaha haMsatA hai taba taba maiM usakI avajJA karatA huuN| maiM usakI jAti (yAdi) nahIM puuchNgaa| tumhAre karmoM kA phala kisake pAsa jAegA? . prazna 1. mAgadhI meM dya, ja aura ya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 2. ra, sa aura za ko mAgadhI meM hone vAle AdezoM ke eka-eka udAharaNa do| 3. mAgadhI meM ktvA pratyaya ko kauna sA pratyaya Adeza hotA hai ? do __udAharaNa do| 4. kta pratyayAnta zabdoM ko si pratyaya pare hone para kyA Adeza banatA hai ? 5. Am pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 6. mAgadhI meM hRdaya ke lie kyA zabda prayoga meM AtA hai ? 7. vraj, tiSTha, prekSA aura caz dhAtuoM ko mAgadhI meM kyA Adeza hotA 8. Tra, STha, nya, Nya, jJa aura ja zabdoM ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? eka-eka udAharaNa do|
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________________ 112 paizAcI: cUlikA paizAcI sarala vyaMjana parivartana niyama 666 (TosturvA 4 / 311) paizAcI meM Tu ko tu vikalpa se hotA hai| >tu-kaTukam (katuka, kaTuka) / kuTumbakam (kutumbukaM, kuTumbakam) / niyama 970 (No naH 1306) paizAcI meM Na ko na hotA hai| kAna-guNaH (guno)| niyama 971 (loLa 4308) paizAcI meM la ko La hotA hai| la7La-jalam (jlN)| salilam (slilN)| kamalam (kmlN)| zIlaM (siilN)| niyama 672 (za-voH saH 4 / 309) paizAcI meM za aura Sa ko sa hotA a>sazakra: (skko)| zazI (sasI) / zobhate (sobhti)| zobhanaM (sobhnN)| Sa>sa-viSamaH (vismo)| niyama 673 (hRdaye yasya paH 4 / 360) paizAcI meM hRdaya zabda ke ya ko pa hotA hai| ya>pa-hRdayakam (hitpk)| niyama 974 (tadosta: 41360) paizAcI meM ta aura da ko ta hotA hai / bhagavatI (bhgvtii)| sadanaM (stnN)| saMyukta vyaMjana parivartana niyama 675 (sonaH paizAcyAm 41303) paizAcI meM jJa ko ca hotA hai| jJa7Ja-sarvajJaH (savvavo) / saMjJA (saJjA) / prajJA (paJcA) / vijJAnam (vijnyaanN)| niyama 676 (rAjo vA cim 41304) paizAcI meM rAjan zabda ke jJa ko cin Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai| >cim-rAjJA (rAcinA, raa)| niyama 977 (nya-NyomaH 4 / 305) paizAcI meM nya aura Nya ko na hotA hai|
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________________ 416 paizAcI : cUlikA paizAcI nya>-kanyakA (knykaa)| abhimanyuH (abhimnyjuu)| Nya7Ja-puNyAhaM (pujaahN)| niyama 178 (yaM-sana-SThAM riya-sina-saTA: kvacit 1314) paizAcI meM rya, sna aura STa ke sthAna para kramazaH riya, sina aura saTa Adeza kahIM-kahIM hote hai| 47 riya-bhAryA (bhaariyaa)| sna>sina-snAtaM (sinaatN)| STa 7Da-kaSTaM (kstt)| zabdarUpa niyama 676 (ato useDarDAto DAtU 41321) paizAcI meM akAra se pare Gasi ko DAto (Ato) aura DAtu (Atu) Adeza hote haiN| tvad (tumAto, tumAtu) / mad (mamAto, mamAtu) / niyama 680 (tadivamoSTA nena striyAM tu nAe 4 // 322) paizAcI meM tad aura idaM ko TA pratyaya sahita nena Adeza hotA hai| strIliMga meM nAe Adeza hotA hai / tena, anena, enena (nena) / tayA, anayA (naae)| niyama 981 (yAvRzAdeI stiH 4 / 317) paizAcI meM yAdRza jaise zabdoM ke dR ko ti Adeza hotA hai| yAdRzaH (yAtiso) / tAdRzaH (tAtiso) / anyAdRzaH (ajJAtiso) / dhAtu rUpa niyama 682 (icecaH 4 // 318) paizAcI meM ic (i) ec (e) ko ti Adeza hotA hai / bhavati (bhoti) / nayati (neti)| niyama 983 (Attazca 4 / 319) paizAcI meM akAra se pare i aura e ko te tathA cakAra se ti Adeza hotA hai| ramati (ramati, rmte)| lapati (lapati, lpte)| Aste (acchati, acchte)| gacchati (gacchati, gacchate) / niyama 984 (bhaviSyatyeyya eva 4 / 320) paizAcI meM bhaviSyakAla kI i aura e pare ho to unako ethya hI hotA hai| ssi nahIM / bhaviSyati (huveyy)| kRdanta pratyaya niyama 685 (ktvastUnaH 41312) paizAcI meM ktvA pratyaya ko tUna Adeza hotA hai| svA7 tUna-gatvA (gntuun)| hasitvA (hsituun)| paThitvA (ptthituun)| kathitvA (kdhituun)| niyama 686 (dU na-sthUnI STvaH 41313) paizAcI meM STvA rUpa ko khUna aura tthUna hote haiN| dRSTvA (taddhana, ttthuun)| naSTvA (naddhana, ttthuun)|
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________________ 420 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 987 (kyasyeyya : 4 / 315) paizAcI meM kya pratyaya ko iyya Adeza hotA hai / dIyate (diyyate) / ramyate (ramiyyate) / paThyate (ptthiyyte)| .. niyama 988 (kRgo Dora: 4 / 316) paizAcI meM kR dhAtu se pare kya ko DIra Adeza hotA hai / kriyate (kiirte)|. niyama 686 (na kanA-ca-jAdi SaT-zAmyanta-sUtroktam 41324) paizAcI meM (kagacajatada payavAM prAyo luk 1 / 177) se lekara (SaT zamI sAva sudhA saptapaNe vAde zchaH 2265) taka ke sUtra jo kArya karate haiM vaha paizAcI meM nahIM hotA hai| niyama 660 (zeSaM zaurasenIvat 4 / 323) paizAcI meM zeSa niyamoM kA kArya zaurasenI ke samAna hai| cUlikA paizAcI niyama 661 (calikA-paizAcike tRtIya-turyayo rAkha-dvitIyayo 41325) cUlikApazAcI meM varga ke tRtIya aura caturtha varNa ko kramazaH pahalA aura dUsarA varNa ho jAtA hai / nagaraM (nakaraM) / meghaH (mekho) / rAjA (raacaa)| nirjharaH (niccharo) / DamarukaH (ttmruko)| gADham (kaatthN)| madanaH (matano) / madhuram (mathuraM) / bAlakaH (paalko)| rabhasaH (rphso)| .. niyama 662 (nAdi-yujyoranyeSAm 4 / 327) cUlikApaizAcI meM anya AcAryoM ke mata se varNa kA tIsarA aura caturthavarNa Adi meM ho to use prathama aura dvitIya varNa nahIM hote haiN| tathA yuja dhAtu ko Adeza nahIM hotA hai| gatiH (gatI) / dharmaH (dhammo) / jImUtaH (jImUto) / jhajjharaH (jhcchro)| Damaruka: (ddmruko)| DhakkA (ddhkkaa)| dAmodaraH (daamotro)| bAlakaH (baalko)| bhagavatI (bhkvtii)| niyojitam (niyojitN)| .. niyama 663 (rasya lo vA 4 / 326) cUlikA paizAcI meM ra ko la vikalpa se hotA hai| haram (halaM, hrN)| ... niyama 664 (zeSa prAgavat 4:328) cUlikA paizAcI meM zeSa niyama paizAcI ke samAna calate haiN| nakaraM, makkano-inake na ko Na nahIM hotaa| Na kA na to ho jAtA hai| prayoga vAkya - tatto tuma sayaguno buddhimato si| tujha hitapake kettilo ho atthi ? matanaM mAriu ko samattho atthi ? kiM tassa punaM pabalaM vijjati ? yAtiso ahaM mi tAtiso tumhANaM samakkhaM mi| palaM aMtareNa tassa ko mullo atthi? tumha kutumbakassa pAlaNaM ko kareyya ? so savvayaM mahAvIraM ki pucchai ? kacAe paNho ko atthi ? gharaM gantUna sA kiM paDheyya ? so potthayaM taLUna uttaraM lihti| so keNAvi saha na gaccheyya / kiM sA tujjha sAujja
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________________ paizAcI : cUlikA paizAcI 421 kareyya ? naro yAtisaM kareti tAtisaM phalaM lbhti| sA paThitUna kiM kareyya / rAyapahe ko yAcati ? ayyassa ki abhihANaM atthi ? so ghare gantUna rameyya / nAe ki kIrate / sasI nisAe gagane sobhati / tujjha satane (sadane) satA (sadA) suddhI kadhaM na bhavati ? tuM pAsiu ahaM satA jAgarUo mi / tujjha muhamaMDalaM tatthUna, nAmamaMtaM javitUna ya ahaM AnaMdaM anubhavAmi / nena kiM diyyate ? sisunA gharAMgane ramiyyate ajjattA tujjhadasaNaM devayAe ahiyaM dullahaM asthi / tujjha bhaggassa NimmANaM tujjha hatthesu vijjti| tumaM mamAto ki icchasi ?. hitapake satA guNANaM paiTuM karehi so paDhitUna viesaM gaccheyya / kallaM so kiM japeyya / samayaM naddha na so kiM pAeyya ?. cUlikA paizAcI ___ saMpai nakarassa piA ko atthi? mekho AkAze sobhai / niccharo sayayaM vahai / kUrakammehiM kAThaM baMdhaNaM baMdhai / ahaM mathuraM phaLaM bhuMjiu abhilasAmi / pAlako vijjAlaye paDhai / haLassa devAlaye saMkhaM ko vAyai ? natI (nadI) raphaseNa vhii| bhakavatIe sarasvaIe devIe ArAhaNaM pAlako krei| assa paesassa ko rAcA atthi ? paizAcI meM anuvAda karo (paizAcI ke niyamoM meM Ae hue zabdoM kA prayoga kro| jo zabda usameM na mile unheM zaurasenI meM khojo| vahAM bhI na mile to prAkRta ke zabdoM kA prayoga kro|) tumhAre kUTamba meM kitane AdamI haiM ? dUdha meM kyA guNa hai ? kyA tuma jAnate ho ? zakra ne kaba darzana die the ? zazI tAroM ke sAtha AkAza meM acchA lagatA hai| mere hRdaya kI bAta kyA tuma jAna sakate ho ? Aja hamAre sadana meM kauna AegA ? madana (kAmadeva) bahuta balavAn hotA hai| sadA satya bolanA cAhie / sarvajJa ko pUrNarUpa se kauna jAna sakatA hai ? prajJA kA mahattva tuma nahIM jAnate / AhAra saMjJA ke kAraNa manuSya kyA karatA hai ? vijJAna kA kArya hai satya ko prApta krnaa| kanyA kA adhyayana laDake se kaI gunA adhika hai| abhimanyu ne kaba kyA sIkhA thA? jaisA tuma vyavahAra karoge vaisA phala pAoge / usane kathA kaba kahI thI? kathA kahakara vaha kaba uThegA ? vaha paDhegA yA ghara jAegA ? sUrya ko AMkhoM se kauna dekhegA? caMdramA ko dekhakara usane kyA kahA thA ? vivAda meM samaya naSTa kara vaha hAni meM rhegaa| kyA vaha khelakara apanI zakti ko baDhAtA hai| parIkSA kA pariNAma dekhakara vaha haMsegA yA roegA ? jo parIkSA meM anuttIrNa hotA hai, vaha agale varSa meM duguNe parizrama se paDhatA hai / tumheM dekhakara usakI yAda AtI hai / tumhArA hRdaya kyA patthara se bhI adhika kaThora hai| tuma paDhate ho to binA mana se paDhate ho|
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________________ 422 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tumhArA mana sthira nahIM hai| mana meM saMkalpa karo isa varSa meM parIkSA meM prathama aauuNgaa| mana kA saMkalpa balavAn hotA hai| jaba taka tumhArA puNya balavAn hai, tumhArA nukasAna nahIM hogaa| hRdaya meM bhagavAna kA smaraNa kro| kuTumba meM kauna brahmacArI hai ? jaisI zakti ho vaisI tapasyA kro| cUlikA paizAcI meM anuvAda karo nagara ke bAhara udyAna hai / isa nagara meM tuma kitane varSoM se rahate ho? megha ko dekhakara mana prasanna hotA hai / megha kA raMga kaisA hai ? nirjhara kisa gAMva ke pAsa hai ? nirjhara kA pAnI mIThA hai| kisa kriyA se karmoM kA gADha baMdhana baMdhatA hai| madhura phala kauna-kauna se haiM ? madhura vyavahAra se manuSya dUsare ke dila ko jIta letA hai| bAlaka kahAM rotA hai ? bAlaka kI mAtA kahAM gaI hai ? mahAdeva kI pUjA maMdira meM hotI hai| mahAdeva kA maMdira yahAM se kitanI dUra hai ? bhagavatI caNDI devI kI ArAdhanA kauna karatA hai ? pAnI vega se bahatA hai| prazna 1. paizAcI meM Tu, Na aura la ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 2. ya ko pa kahAM hotA hai? 3. jJa, nya aura Nya ko kisa niyama se kyA Adeza hotA hai ? udAharaNa _dete hue spaSTa kro| 4. bhAriyA, sinAtaM, kasaTa meM kisa zabda ko kyA Adeza huA hai ? 5. TA pratyaya ko nena aura nAe Adeza kahAM aura kina zabdoM ko hotA hai ? 6. bhaviSyakAla ke i aura e pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? pAMca udAharaNa do| 7. ktvA pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? ddhana aura tthUna rUpa kisa pratyaya ko kisa dhAtu ke yoga se hotA hai ? 8. cUlikA paizAcI meM varga ke tRtIya aura caturtha varNa ko kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? pratyeka ke eka-eka udAharaNa do|
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________________ 113 apabhraMza (1) zabda saMgraha amhe, amhaiM-- hama donoM/hama saba tuhuM-tU, tuma tumhe, tumhaI-tuma donoM/tuma saba so-vaha te-ve donoM/ve saba sA-vaha (strI) tA-ve donoM/ve saba (strI) ja-jo (puM) ka(puM, napuM)-kona jA-jo (strI) kA (strI)-kauna kavaNA (strI)-kauna . kavaNa (puM, naM) kauna dhAtu saMgraha vaiTTa-baiThanA rUsa-rUsanA saya-sonA Nacca-nAcanA jagga-jAganA pahA.--snAna karanA lukka-chipanA harisa-prasanna honA jIva-jInA hasa---hasanA * jiNa aura muNi zabda yAda kro| vekho-pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 1,2 gAmaNI, sAhu aura sayaMbhU zabda ke rUpa muNi zabda kI taraha calate haiM / dekho-pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 3,4,5 / / 0 hasa pAtu aura ho dhAtu ke vartamAna kAla ke rUpa yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 4 saMkhyA 1,2 / apabhraMza - 1. apabhraMza meM cAra prakAra ke hI zabda milate haiM--(1) akArAnta (2) AkArAnta (3) ikArAnta (4) ukArAnta / 2. apabhraMza meM cAra prakAra ke kAlavarNita haiM- (1) vartamAnakAla (2) vidhi evaM AjJA (3) bhUtakAla (4) bhaviSyakAla / sarala vyaMjana parivartana niyama 665 (anAdau svarAvasaMyuktAnAM ka-kha-ta-ya-pa-phAM ga-dha-da-dhaba-mA: 4 / 366) apabhraMza meM pada kI anAdi meM ka, kha, ta, tha, pa, pha hoM to unako kramazaH ma, gha, da, dha, ba aura bha Adeza hote haiN| ka ko ga-karaM
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________________ 424 prAkRta vAkya racanA bodha (garu) / kha ko gha-sukhena (sudhi)| ta aura tha ko da aura dha-kathitaM (kdhidu)| pa ko ba-zapathaM (sbdhu)| pha ko bha-saphalaM (sbhluN)| ye zabda zlokoM ke antargata haiM, isalie Adi meM nahIM hai| niyama 666 (monunAsiko vo vA 4 / 367) apabhraMza meM anAdi asaMyukta vartamAna ma ko anunAsika va (va) vikalpa se hotA hai| kamalaM (kevalu, kmlu)| saMyukta varNaparivartana niyama 997 (vAdho ro luka 41368) apabhraMza meM saMyukta varNa meM ra adhaH (dUsarA) ho to usakA lopa vikalpa se hotA hai| priyaH (piu, priy)| niyama 968 (mho mbho vA 4 / 412) apabhraMza meM mha ko mbha vikalpa se hotA hai| grISmaH (gimbho) / mha zabda saMskRta meM nahIM hai| prAkRta meM (pakSama-zma-jma-sma-hmAM mhaH 2074) se mha Adeza hotA hai| usI kA yahAM grahaNa hai| niyama EEE (Apad-vipat-saMpadAM da iH 4 / 400) apabhraMza meM Apad, vipad aura saMpad ke d ko i hotA hai| Apad (Avai) / vipad (vivai) / saMpad (sNpi)| Agama niyama 1000 (abhUtopi kvacit 4 / 366) apabhraMza meM kahIM para na hone para bhI ra ho jAtA hai / vyAso maharSiH (vAsu mhaarisii)| niyama 1001 (parasparasyAdi raH 4 / 406) apabhraMza meM paraspara zabda ke Adi meM akAra ho jAtA hai / parasparam (avroppr)| Adeza niyama 1002 (svArANAM svarAH prAyopabhraMze 41326) apabhraMza meM svaroM ke sthAna para prAyaH svara hote haiM / kvacit (kaccu, kaacc)| vINA (veNa, viinn)| bAhu (bAha, bAhA, bAhu) / pRSTham (paTTi, piTTi, puTThi) / tRNaH taNu, tiNu, tuNu) / prAyaH zabda kA artha hai-apabhraMza ke niyamoM se kahe jAte haiM unakA bhI kahIM prAkRta kI taraha aura kahIM zaurasenI kI taraha kArya hotA hai| ___ niyama 1003 (anyAdazo'nnAisAvarAisau 41413) apabhraMza meM anyAdRza zabda ko annAisa aura avarAisa do Adeza hote haiN| anyAdRzaH (annAiso, avraaiso)| 1 niyama 1004 (prAyasaH prAu-prAiva-prAimba-paggimvAH 4 / 414) apabhraMza meM prAyas zabda ko prAu, prAiva, prAimva, paMggimba-ye cAra Adeza
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________________ apabhraMza (1)... 425 hote haiN| prAyas (prAu, prAiva, pAimva, paggimva) / niyama 1005 (vAnya thonuH 41415) apabhraMza meM anyathA zabda ko anu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / anyathA (anu, annh)| niyama 1006 (kutasaH kau-kahanti hu 41416) apabhraMza meM kutas zabda ko kau aura kahantihu ye do Adeza hote haiN| kutaH (kau, khntihu)| niyama 1007 (tatastado stoH 4 / 417) apabhraMza meM tataH (tasmAt ) aura tadA zabdoM ko to Adeza hotA hai| tata: (to) / tadA / (to)| niyama 1008 (evaM-paraM-sama-dhruvaM-mA-manAka-emva para samANu dhruva maM maNA 41418) apabhraMza meM evaM, paraM, sama, dhruvaM, mA aura manAk zabdoM ko kramaza: emva, para, samANu dhruvu, maM aura maNAuM Adeza hote haiM / evaM (emv)| paraM (pr)| samaM (samANu) / dhruvaM (dhruvu)| mA (mN)| manAk (mnnaauN)| niyama 1006 (kilAthavA-diva-saha-naheH kirAhavai dive sahaM nAhi 41416) apabhraMza meM kila Adi zabdoM ko kramaza: kira Adi Adeza hote haiN| kila (kira) / athavA (ahavai) / divA (divN)| saha (shuN)| nahi (naahi)| niyama 1010 (pazcAdevamevaivedAnI-pratyutetasaH pacchai-emvai-ji-emvahiM paccaliu-etteha 4 / 420) apabhraMza meM pazcAt Adi zabdoM ko pacchai Adi Adeza hote haiM / pazcAd (pcchi)| evameva (emvai) / eva (ji) / idAnIm (emvahiM) / pratyuta (pccliu)| itaH (etthe)| niyama 1011 (viSaNNokta-vamano vanna-vRtta-viccaM 4 / 421) apabhraMza meM viSaNNa Adi ko vunna Adi Adeza hote haiN| viSaNNaH (vunnau) / uktaH (vuttu)| vartma (viccu)| niyama 1012 (zIghrAdInAM bahillAdayaH 4 / 422) zIghra Adi zabdoM ko bahilla Adi Adeza hote haiM / zIghram (vhillu)| jhakaTa: (ghaMdhalu) / aspRzya saMsargaH (vittttaalu)| bhayaH (drvkku)| AtmIya: (appnnu)| nava (nvkhu)| dRSTiH (drhi)| gADha: (nicca1) / sAdhAraNaH (saDDhalu) / kautuka: (koDDu) / krIDA (kheDDu) / ramyaH (ravaNNu) / adbhutam (ddhkkri)| he sakhi (helli) / pRthaka pRthak (juaMjua) / mUDhaH (nAliu) / mUDhaH (vddhu)| avaskandaH (dddvddu)| yadi (chuddddu)| sambandhI (kerau) / sambandhI (taNu) / mAbhaiSIH (mbbhiisddii)| yad yad dRSTam (jaaitttthiaa)| niyama 1013 (ivArthe naM-nau-nAi-nAvai-jaNi-jaNava: 4 / 444) iva ke artha meM naM Adi cha Adeza hote haiN| iva (naM, nau, nAi, nAvai, jaNi,
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________________ 426 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jnnu)| avyaya niyama 1014 (ghaimAdayonarthakAH 41424) apabhraMza meM ghaI Adi anarthaka avyaya haiM / ghaI / Adi zabda se khAI / anarthaka (ghAI, khaaiN)| niyama 1015 (haharu ghugghAdayaH zabda-ceSTAnukaraNayoH 1423) apabhraMza meM huhuru Adi zabda ke anukaraNa meM aura ghuggha Adi ceSTA ke anukaraNa artha meM nipAta haiN| huharu (huharu) Adi zabda se ghuNTa (dhuNTa) eka bAra pIne yogya paanii| ghuggha (bandara kI ceSTA) Adi zabda se uTThabaisa (utthopaveza) UTha baitth| niyama 1016 (tAdarthe kahi-tehi-resi-resiM-taNeNAH 4 / 425) apabhraMza meM tAdarthya dyotya artha meM ye pAMca zabda nipAta haiN| kehi, tehiM, resi, resiM, taNeNa (vAste, lie) / taukehi (trapu ke lie) isI prakAra pAMcoM avyaya prayukta hote haiN| prayoga vAkya (vartamAnakAla) so hasai/hasei/hasae :- vaha haMsatA hai| isake tIna vAkya bana sakate haiM / so hasai/so hasei/so hse| isI prakAra anya vAkya smjheN| sA Naccai Naccei/Naccae --- vaha nAcatI hai| hauM/hA uM/ hAmi ... maiM snAna karatA huuN| amhe/amhaI sayahuM/sayamo/sayamu/sayama :- hama donoM/hama saba sote haiM/sotI haiN| hama donoM aura hama saba saMkSepa meM haiM, vaise hI saba sote haiM aura sotI haiM saMkSepa meM haiN| isake cAra vAkya banate haiM (1) hama donoM sote haiM (2) hama saba sote haiN| (3) hama donoM sotI haiM (4) hama saba sotI haiN| isI prakAra kartA aura kriyA ke vikalpa smjhe| tumheM tumhaiM rUsahu/rUsaha/rUsitthA tuma donoM/tuma saba rUsate ho/rUsatI ho / te vaiTTahiM/vaiTThati/vaiTThante / vaiTire ve donoM/ve saba baiThate haiM/baiThatI haiN| tuhaM lukkahi/lukkasi/lukkase/lukkesi (tuma chipate ho/ chipatI ho / ) hau sayauM/sayAmi (maiM sotA hUM1) so jaggai/jaggei/jaggae (vaha jAgatA hai|) sA rUsai/rUsei/rUsae (vaha rUsatI hai|) tuhaM Naccahi Naccasi/Naccase/Naccesi (tuma nAcate ho/nAcatI ho) / so jIvai/jIvei/ jIvae (vaha jItA hai / ) tuhUM harisahi/harisasi/harisase/harisesi (tuma prasanna hote ho/prasanna hotI hai|) hauM jIvauM/jIvAmi/jIvami/jIvemi (maiM jItA hUM/jItI huuN)| sA hasai/hasei hasae (vaha haMsatI hai / ) tumhe/tumhaI jaggahu/jaggaha/jaggitthA (tuma donoM/tuma saba jAgate ho/jAgatI ho)| apabhraMza meM anuvAda karo (kriyA ke saba rUpa likho) maiM chipatA huuN| vaha jAgatA hai / tuma rUsate ho / ve donoM baiThate haiM / hama saba jAgate haiN| ve donoM haMsatI haiN| vaha nAcatI hai| maiM jAgatA huuN| ve saba
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________________ apabhraMza (1) 427 sotI haiM / tuma donoM baiThatI ho| hama saba jIte haiN| maiM rUsatA huuN| ve saba chipate haiM / ve donoM sote haiM / ve saba nAcatI haiN| maiM haMsatA huuN| tuma jAgate ho| hama saba haMsatI haiM / tuma donoM prasanna hote ho| tuma jIte ho| maiM baiThatA huuN| hama donoM sote haiM / maiM snAna karatA huuN| tuma snAna karate ho| tuma donoM snAna karate ho / ve saba snAna karatI haiM / hama donoM snAna karate haiM / vaha chipatA hai| hama donoM haMsate haiM / ve donoM jIte haiM / vAkyoM ko zuddha karo (kiyA badalo) ____so hasau / harUsahi / amhe sayahu / sA harisemi / amhaI hasisthA / tumhe symo| tuhuM gaccaha / te jIvami / tumhaI sayanti / sA rUsahu / hau~ jaggante / tuhaM lukkaha / sA jIvasi / hau ruuse| amhe jiiv| amhaI hse| so jIvemi / tumhe vaiTThasi / hausayahu / tumhaI jiivhi| amhe hsitthaa| harUsase / sA vitttthaai| vAkya ko zuddha karo (sarvanAma badalo) huvitttthmo| tuhu~ syu| amhe jaggeha / tumhaiM nnccaamo| tumhe lukkemo / te lukkau / so harisaha / tA sayaha / amhe vaiTThantu / so vhaauuN| tumhaiM jIva / amhe Naccasu / te rUsaha / hauvaiTThai / tumhe hasanti / tuhuM jiivei| amhaI jgg| prazna 1. apabhraMza meM kitane prakAra ke kAla varNita haiM ? 2. apabhraMza meM kitane prakAra ke zabda milate haiM ? 3. pada kI anAdi meM ka,kha,ta,tha,pa, pha ko kyA Adeza hotA haiM ? 4. saMyukta varNa meM kina varNoM ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 5. apabhraMza meM kahAM kina vargoM kA Agama hotA hai ? 6. anyAdRza, prAyas, anyathA, kutas, tadA, samaM, manAk, nahi, saha, pratyuta, idAnIm, itaH, iva ko apabhraMza meM kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 7. niyama 1012 ke Adeza hone vAle cAra zabda btaao| maao|
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________________ 114 apa apabhraMza (2) zabda saMgraha (puMliMga) gaMtha--pustaka rayaNa-ratna jaNera--bApa bAlaa-bAlaka kiyaMta-mRtyu gAma-gAMva karaha-UMTa mitta-mitra nariMda-rAjA salila-pAnI paDa-vastra meha-megha sappa-sAMpa ghara-makAna gavva-garva dukkha-duHkha sAyara-samudra dhAtu saMgraha gala-galanA koka-bulAnA gajja-garjanA kuTTa-kUTanA ghAla-DAlanA cholla-chIlanA coppaDa-snigdha karanA, copaDanA choDa-choDanA dho-dhonA upakara-upakAra karanA phADa-phADanA rokka-rokanA lajja-zaramAnA ucchala-uchalanA Dara-DaranA ghUma-ghUmanA avyaya Ama-jaba taka ... tAma-taba taka jema-jisa prakAra tema-usa prakAra jahA--jisa prakAra tahA- usa prakAra * mAlA zabda yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 6 / mai, vANI, gheNu aura vahU zabda ke rUpa mAlA kI taraha calate haiM / dekho-pariziSTa 3, saMkhyA 7,8,9,10) / * hasa aura ho dhAtu ke vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 4, saMkhyA 1,2 / niyama 1017 (sau puMsyod vA 4 / 332) apabhraMza meM puMliMga meM akArAnta nAma pare si ho to akAra ko okAra vikalpa se hotA hai /
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________________ apabhraMza (2) 426 niyama 1018 (syam jas-zasA luk 41344) apabhraMza meM si, am, jas aura zas kA luk ho jAtA hai / jinno| pakSa meN| niyama 1016 (syamorasyot 4 / 331) apabhraMza meM akAra ko ukAra ho jAtA hai si aura ama (dvitIyA kA ekavacana)pare ho to / jiNu / niyama 1020 (syAdI dIrgha hasthI 41330) apabhraMza meM puliMga meM nAma kA antya akSara hrasva ho to dIrgha aura dIrgha ho to hrasva vikalpa se hotA hai, syAdi vibhakti pare ho to / jiNA, jinn| jiNu / jiNA, jiNa / .. - niyama 1021 (paTTi 41333) apabhraMza meM akAra ko ekAra hotA hai, TA pratyaya pare ho to| niyama 1022 (ATTo NAnusvArI 4 // 342) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare TA pratyaya ko Na aura anusvAra ye do Adeza hote haiN| jiNeNa, jinneN| . niyama 1023 (bhisyed vA 41335) apabhraMza meM akAra ko ekAra vikalpa se hotA hai bhis (tRtIyA kA bahuvacana) pare ho to| niyama 1024 (bhis supohi 41347) apabhraMza meM bhis aura sup (saptamI kA bahuvacana) ko hi Adeza hotA hai / jiNe hiM / pakSa meM jiNahiM / niyama 1025 (se hai-hU 41336) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare Gasi ko he aura hu ye do Adeza hote haiN| jiNahe, jiNahu / / niyama 1026 (bhyaso huM 4 / 337) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare bhyas (caturthI kA bahuvacana)ko huM Adeza hotA hai| jiNahuM / niyama 1027 (usaH su-ho ssavaH 41338) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare Gas (SaSThI kA ekavacana) ko su, hA, ssa ye tIna Adeza hote haiN| jiNas, jiNaho, jinnssu| niyama 1028 (AmohaM 4 / 336) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare Am (SaSThI kA bahuvacana) ko haM Adeza hotA hai / jinAnAm (jinnhN)| niyama 1026 (SaSThyAH 41345) apabhraMza meM SaSThI vibhakti kA prAyaH luk ho jAtA hai / jinasya, jinAnAm (jinn)| niyama 1030 (Di necca 41334) apabhraMza meM akAra se pare Gi (saptamI kA ekavacana) pratyaya ho to pratyaya sahita akAra ko ikAra aura ekAra hotA hai / jiNi, jiNe / jiNe hiM, jihiM he jiNo, he jinn| niyama 1031 (Amantrye jaso hoH 4 // 346) apabhraMza meM AmaMtraNa artha meM nAma se pare jas ko ho Adeza hotA hai| jinnho| niyama 1032 (sarvasya sAho vA 41366) apabhraMza meM sarva zabda ko sAha Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / sarva (sAhu, svvu)| niyama 1033 (sarvA deI se.hA~ 4 / 355) apabhraMza meM sarvAdi zabdoM ke akAra se pare Gasi (paMcamI kA ekavacana) ko hA Adeza hotA hai| sarva
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________________ 430 smAt (satvahAM ) / niyama 1034 ( hi 41357 ) apabhraMza meM sarvAdi zabdoM ke akAra se pare Gi ko hi Adeza hotA hai / sarvasmin (savvahiM ) / zeSa rUpa jina ke samAna calate haiM / prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 1035 ( yattadaH syamo dhuM tra 4 / 360 ) apabhraMza meM yat aura tat zabda ke sthAna para kramazaH dhuM, traM Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai, si aura am pare ho to / tat ( ) / tat (dhuM ) / niyama 1036 ( yattat kibhyo Gaso DAsu rna vA 4 / 358 ) apabhraMza meM yat, tat aura ki zabda ke akAra se pare Gas ko DAsu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / tasya ( tAsu ) / yasya ( jAsu ) / prayoga vAkya ( vidhi evaM AjJA ) so hasau, haseu ( vaha haMse ) / amhe, amhaI hasamo, hasAmo, hasemo ( hama haMse ) / hau hasamu ( maiM hasUM ) / te hasantu, hasentu ( ve donoM / ve saba haMseM ) / tumhe hasaha, haseha (tuma donoM / tuma saba haMse ) / amhe hAmI / tumhe rUseha / uThA / te jaggentu / rAmu rUsau / hau Daramu so phullau / tumhaI bhiDeha | hara ghUmemu / sA lajjau / te thakkaMtu / tumhe Daraha | sUrio ugau / deviMdo ucchalau / jaNeru ghUmau / kai (kavi ) gaMtha paDhau / karaho ucchalau / kiyaMto lukkau | iMdadhaNu uge| sAmI hAu / bAlaA jaggantu / tuhuM hasu / ha lukkemu / so sayeu / sA hou / amhe lukkAmo / tuhuM ucchala / hau bhiDemu / amhe ghUmemo / tuhuM Nacca hi / hau jIvamu / so luDhau / tuhuM thakke / tumhe thakkaha / amhaI thakkamo / tuhuM thakki / tumhaIM thakkaha / hau thakkamu susIlA paDhau / nariMdo upakarau / sA dukkha choDau / sIyA dhou / tuhuM choDe / amhe cholmo / tA DAlaMtu / vimalA coppaDau / tumhe kokaha / meho gajjau / tuhuM kehi | sAkuTTa / tuhuM paDa phADi / sAyaru gajjau / kiyaMto rokkau / tumhe dukkha choDaha / mitto kokau / I apabhraMza meM anuvAda karo 1 tuma donoM ghuumo| vaha zaramAe / ve donoM bhiDeM / hama kUTeM / tuma dhoo / vaha chole / hama saba choDeM / tuma phADo / hama donoM rokeM / tuma saba soo / ve donoM chipe / hama bulaaeN| ve dhoeN| hama donoM nAceM / ve saba snAna kareM / hama saba baittheN| tuma soo| maiM jAgUM / tuma donoM jAgo / maiM jIUM / tuma chipo / tuma donoM haMso / ve nAceM / hama saba nAceM / ve soeN| maiM soU / ve upakAra kareM / ve donoM DAleM / maiM nAcUM / tuma saba baittho| ve donoM jIva / ve saba jAgeM / hama saba DareM / tuma garyo / ve rokeM / tuma chIlo / hama dhoeM / ve saba dhoeM | vaha nAce / sotA kUTe / I hama rokeM / maiM rokUM / vaha uchale /
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________________ 431 apabhraMza (2) hama donoM uchleN| ve donoM shrmaaeN| tuma uchlo| maiM uchluuN| maiM upakAra karUM / tuma upakAra kro| vAkya zuddha karo (kriyA badalo) ___ tumhe NhAmu / amhe lukkaha / tuhuM vhaau| sA Nacce / hau bhiDu / te kokahi / so rUsemo / hau Dari / sA bhiDaha / tuhaM kuTTemu / hau harisa / te NhAmu / amhaiM ghUma / hau ghAlaha / tumhe ljjaamo| sA NhAsu / tuhuM coppaDau / tumhaI coppaDaMtu / hAM hAha / amha syh| prazna 1. jaNera, kiyaMta, karaha, gaMtha, salila, rayaNa, mitta, paDa, meha, dukkha aura sAyara zabda kA artha btaao| 2. garjanA, DAlanA, snigdha karanA (copaDanA) dhonA, phADanA, kUTanA, chIlanA, bulAnA, rokanA, uchAlanA, upakAra karanA, choDanA, kUTanA ke artha meM dhAtu btaao| 3. puMliMga meM akAra se pare, TA, bhis, bhyas, Am aura Gi pratyaya pare ho to kyA-kyA Adeza hotA hai| 4. su, hA, lsa, ho, rahA, hiM, traM, DAsu-ye Adeza kisa zabda ko kauna-sA pratyaya pare hone para hotA hai ?
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________________ 115 apabhaza (3) zabda saMgraha (napuMsakaliMga) bhAyaNa-vartana vattha-vastra jovvaNa-yauvana maNa-mana patta-kAgaja ghaya-ghI bhoyaNa-bhojana . NAyara-nAgarika jIvaNa-jIvana rajja-rAjya khIra-dUdha kaTTha-kATha suha-sukha lakkuDa-lakaDI NANa-jJAna veragga-vairAgya sacca-satya . dhaNNa-dhAna maraNa-maraNa - dhAtu saMgraha phulla-kUdanA - pIsa-pIsanA ugghADa-ughADanA, kholanA thakka- thakanA liha-likhanA Nijjhara-jharanA kaTTa-kATanA luDha--luDhakanA vakhANa-vyAkhyAna karanA piva--pInA sukka--sUkhanA avyaya ajju-Aja ma-mata jetthu-jahAM ketthu-kahAM Na-nahIM tetthu-vahAM 0 napuMsakaliMga meM kamala, vAri, mahu zabda ko yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 11,12,13 / * hasa aura ho dhAtu ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 4 / niyama 1037 (adasa oi 41364) apabhraMza meM adas ke sthAna para oi Adeza hotA hai, jas aura zas pare ho to / amI, amUn (oi)| niyama 1038 (idama AyaH 41365) apabhraMza meM idaM zabda ko Aya Adeza hotA hai, syAdi vibhakti pare ho to| ayaM (aayu)| niyama 1036 (etadaH strI-paMklIbe eha-eho-eha 4 / 362) apabhraMza meM etat zabda ko strIliMga meM eha, puliMga meM eho aura napuMsakaliMga meM ehu Adeza hotA hai, si aura am pare ho to| eha kumaarii| eho nru| ehu
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________________ apabhraMza (3) 433 mnnorh-tthaannu| niyama 1040 (eirjas-zasoH 41363) apabhraMza meM etat zabda ko ei Adeza hotA hai, jas aura zam pare ho to| ete coTakA: (ei ghoDA) etAn pazya (ei pecch)| niyama 1041 (kima kAI-kavaNI vA 4 / 367) apabhraMza meM ki zabda ko kAI aura kavaNa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kim (kAI, kavaNu, kiN)| niyama 1042 (kimo Dihe vA 41356) apabhraMza meM kiM zabda ke akArAnta se pare Gasi ko DAhe Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kasmAt (kihe)| muniH (munnii)| niyama 1043 (eM cedutaH 4 // 343) apabhraMza meM ikAra aura ukAra se pare TA ko eM, Na aura anusvAra hotA hai| muninA (muNieM, muNiNa, muNi) / munibhiH (munnihiN)| niyama 1044 (si-bhyas-DInAM he-haM-hayaH 41341) apabhraMza meM ikAra aura ukAra se pare Gasi, bhyas aura Gi ko kramazaH he, huM aura hi-ye tIna Adeza hote haiN| muneH (muNihe) / munibhyaH (muNihuM) / munau (muNihi) muneH (maNi) SaSThI meM vibhakti kA luka huA hai| niyama 1045 (huMcedubhyAm 4 / 340) apabhraMza meM ikAra aura ukAra se pare Am ko huM, haM Adeza hote haiN| munInAm (muNihuM, muNihaM) isI prakAra ukArAnta zabda ke bhI rUpa banate haiN| prAyo adhikAra se kahIM para sup pratyaya ko bhI huM Adeza hotA hai / dvayoH (duii)| strIliMga niyama 1046 (striyAM jas-zasoravot 4 / 348) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM nAma se pare jas aura zas ho to pratyeka ko u aura o Adeza hote haiN| mAlAH (mAlAu, maalaao)| mAlA: (mAlAu, maalaao)| niyama 1047 (Ta e 41346) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM nAma se pare TA ko e Adeza hotA hai / mAlayA (mAlAe) / mAlAbhiH (maalaahiN)| niyama 1048 (Gas-isyo hai 4 / 350) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna nAma se pare Gas aura Gasi ho to unako he Adeza hotA hai / mAlAyAH, mAlAyAH (maalaahe)| niyama 1046 (bhyasAmoIH 41351) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna nAma se pare bhyas aura Am pratyaya ho to pratyayoM ko hu Adeza hotA hai| mAlAbhyaH, mAlAnAm (maalaah)| niyama 1050 (kehi 41352) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna
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________________ 434 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha he nAma se pare Gi ko hi Adeza hotA hai / mAlAyAm ( mAlAhi ) / he mAlA, mAlAho / niyama 1051 (striyAM uhe 4 / 356 ) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna yat, tat aura kiM zabda se pare Gas ko Dahe Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / tasyAH (the)| yasyA: ( jhe)| kasyAH (kahe ) / napuMsakaliMga Adeza hotA hai / puMlliMga ke samAna niyama 1052 ( klobe jas-zaso ri 41353 ) apabhraMza meM napuMsaka liMga meM vartamAna nAma se pare jas aura zas ko iM kamalAni ( kamala) / kamalAni ( kamalaI) / zeSa rUpa calate haiM / niyama 1053 ( kAntasyAta uM syamoH 41354) apabhraMza meM napuMsaka liMga meM vartamAna kakArAnta nAma meM jo akAra ho usase pare si aura am ko u Adeza hotA hai / tucchakam, tucchakam (tucchauM ) / niyama 1054 ( idamaH ibhuH klIbe 41361 ) apabhraMza meM napuMsaka liMga meM vartamAna idam zabda se pare si aura am ko zabda sahita imu Adeza hotA hai / idaM ( imu ) idaM ( imu ) / idaM kulaM ( imukulu) / idaM kulaM pazya ( imukulu dekkhu ) / prayoga vAkya ( bhaviSyakAla ) sANacce sai / Naccesa e / Na cicahi / Naccihie ( vaha nAcegI ) / tA Naccesaha /NaccesaMti/Naccihihi / cicahiti (ve nAceMgI ) / hau hAsau / hAsAmi / hA hiu / hA himi ( maiM nahAUMgA ) / amhe hAsahuM / hAsamo / pahAsamu / hAsama / hA hihuM / hA himo / hA himu / hAhima ( hama saba / hama donoM nahAeMge ) / tuhaM Nacce sahi/maccesasi Naccesase/ Naccihihi / Nacci hisi (tuma nAcoge ) / tumhe Naccesaha / Nacce saha / NaccesaitthA / Nacci hihu / Nacci hiha / cihitthA (tuma donoM / tuma saba nAcoge ) / hau Nacce sau / Naccesami/ Nacci hiuM / Naccihimi ( maiM nAcUMgA) / amhe NaccesahaM / Naccesamo / Naccesamu / Naccesama / NaccihiM / Naccihimo / Naccihimu / Nacci hima ( hama nAceMge ) / susIlA pIsesai / sA paDa kaTTehii / amme ajju vakhANesahuM / maI ( mujhako) ko kokihii ? so paI ( tumako ) rokkihie / tuhuM bhAryANi ghaya ghAlisahi / sIyA vattha phADihihi / hara sacca ugdhADi hiu / mAyA coppaDihii / sA patta lihihie| tuhuM kaTTha cholesasi / tumhe upakarihihu / amhe bollisahuM / bAlaa salila pivihii / so lakkuDAI kaTTesai / sA pattu lihisae / tuhuM kaTThaI na kaTTi hihi / sA aNA posihi / tuhuM sacca kokihise / hauM khIrahaM pivesau |
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________________ apabhraMza (3) 435 apazabhrameM anuvAda karo vaha shrmaaegii| hama saba kdeNge| ve donoM baittheNge| vaha uchlegaa| hama nahIM thkeNge| maiM nahIM mruuNgaa| tuma donoM kahAM dhUmoge ? ve saba nahIM soeMge / maiM nahIM DarUMgA / tuma satya nahIM bologe / vaha vastra nahIM kaattegii| vaha cupddegii| tuma kahAM vyAkhyAna karoge? tumheM kauna rokegA ? mujhe kona bulAegA? maiM kASTha nahIM chiiluuNgaa| vaha ghI nahIM ddaalegii| tuma Aja kahAM baiThoge ? maiM Aja bolNgaa| ve donoM nahIM piiseNgii| vaha vastra phaaddegaa| maiM upakAra kruuNgaa| tuma patra nahIM likhoge| vaha snAna nahIM kregii| tuma kahAM chipoge ? maiM nahIM nAcUMgA / Aja ve patra likheNge| tumako kauna bulAegA ? maiM satya ughaadduuNgaa| tuma kahAM kUdoge ? ve kahAM baiThege ? vaha Aja dUdha piiegaa| vaha vastra sukhaaegii| maiM nahIM thakU~gA / hama kahAM ghUmeMge ? maiM vyAkhyAna kruuNgaa| hama saba kuudeNge| riktasthAna kI pUrti karo (1)..... 'lajjesaitthA / (2)... . 'hasesahuM / (3) ....' bolliAhamu / (4) ....." ugghaaddes| (5).....'kaTTe shu| (6)..... upakarihise / (7) ..... 'coppddesmu| (8)...... phADihihiM / (6)..... 'vakkhANihisi / (10)..... rokkihimi / (11)... . ghAlisau / (12) ..... pIsesanti / (13) ... bollesaha / (14)..... lihihie| (15)... ' phADihiha / (16)..... karesAmi / (17)....' 'haahimu| (18)... kokitthA / (16)... . . boll| (20) .....upakaremu / (21)....phADasi / (22) .... lihau / (23) ... vaiTThaha / (24) .....rokkmu| (25)...... ghAlahuM / (26) ..... pIsaMtu / (27).... phADasu / (28) .... 'ugghaadde| (26)... ''cholla / (30) ..... "ktttth|| prazna 1. strIliMga meM o, e, he, hu, Dahe Adeza kina-kana pratyayoM ko hotA hai ? 2. napuMsaka liMga meM jas aura zas pratyaya ko kyA Adeza hotA hai| 3. napuMsaka meM u Adeza kisa pratyaya ko hotA hai ? 4. puMliMga meM oi, kAI, kavaNa, ei, he Adeza kisa ko kisa pratyaya pare hone para hotA hai| 5. lakaDI, vastra, nAgarika, yauvana, bhojana, vairAgya, ghI, patra, jIvana, jJAna, maraNa, sukha-ina zabda ke lie apabhraMza zabda btaao| 6. phulla, thakka, Nijjhara, luDha, piva, pIsa, ugghADa, liha, kaTTa, vakkhANa, sukka dhAtu ke artha btaao|
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________________ 116 apanaza (4) zabda saMgraha (AkArAnta zabda) jaNerI-mAtA vAyA-vANI kamalA-lakSmI saMjhA-saMdhyA suyA-putrI sohA-zobhA jarA-buDhApA pasaMsA-prazaMsA mahilA-strI jhupaDA-jhopaDI mehA-buddhi tisA-tRSA nisA-rAtri dhAtu saMgraha vaDDhabaDhanA uvavisa-baiThanA khumma-bhUkha laganA khAsa-khAMsanA uvasama-zAMta honA lagga-laganA ussasa-sAMsa lenA chijja-chIjanA viasa-khilanA loTTa-loTanA ciTTha-ThaharanA, baiThanA cukka-bhUla karanA, cUkanA kudda-kUdanA chuTTa-chUTanA oDha-oDhanA avyaya jai-yadi to-to iya--isa prakAra jaha-jaise taha-vaise tamhA--isalie jamhA-cUMki vi-bhI Navi-nahIM 0 savva, ta, ja, ka eta, ima zabda yAda kro| dekho-pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 14,15,16,17,18,19 / yuSmadasmat aura strI pratyaya niyama 1055 (yuSmadaH sau tuhuM 41368) apabhraMza meM yuSmad zabda se pare si ho to tuDaM Adeza hotA hai / tvam (tuhuN)| niyama 1056 (jas-zasostumhe tumhaI 4 / 366) apabhraMza meM yuSmad zabda ko jas aura zas pratyaya sahita tumhe aura tumhaI Adeza hote haiN| yUyam (tumhe, tumhiN)| yuSmAn (tumhe, tumhiN)|
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________________ apabhraMza (4) niyama 1057 (TA-yamA paI taI 4 / 370) apabhraMza meM yuSmad zabda ko TA, Gi aura am pratyaya sahita paI aura taI Adeza hote haiM / tvayA (paI, tiN)| tvayi (paiM, tiN)| tvAm (paI, tiN)| niyama 1058 (bhisA tumhehiM 4 / 371) apabhraMza meM bhis pratyaya sahita yuSmad zabda ko tumhehiM Adeza hotA hai / yuSmAbhiH (tumhehiN)| niyama 1056 (si-sabhyAM tau-sujjha-tudhra 4 / 372) apabhraMza meM Gasi aura Gas pratyaya sahita yuSmad zabda ko tau, tujjha aura tudhra Adeza hote haiM / tvat (tau, tujjha, tudhr)| tava (tau, tujjha, tudhr)| __ niyama 1060 (myasAmbhyAM tumhahaM 41373) apabhraMza meM bhyas aura Am pratyaya sahita yuSpad zabda ko tumhaha Adeza hotA hai / yuSmabhyam (tumhhN)| yuSmAkam (tumhhN)| niyama 1061 (tumhAsu supA 41374) apabhraMza meM sup pratyaya sahita yuSmad zabda ko tumhAsu Adeza hotA hai / yuSmAsu (tumhaasu)| niyama 1062 (sAvasmado hauM 4 / 375) apabhraMza meM si pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko hau Adeza hotA hai / aham (h)| niyama 1063 (jas-zaso ramhe amhaI 4 / 376) apabhraMza meM jas aura zas pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko amhe aura amhaiM Adeza hote haiM / vayam (amhe, amhiN)| asmAn (amhe, amhiN)| niyama 1064 (TA-jyamA maI 4 / 377) apabhraMza meM TA, Di aura am pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko maI Adeza hotA hai / mayA (mii)| mayi (maI) / mAm (mii)| niyama 1065 (amhehi bhisA 4 // 378) apabhraMza meM bhis pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko amhehiM Adeza hotA hai / asmAbhiH (amhehiM) / niyama 1066 (mahu majjha kasi-usa bhyAm 41376) apabhraMza meM uti aura Gas pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko mahu aura majjhu Adeza hote haiN| mat (mahu, mjjhu)| mama (mahu, mjjhu)| niyama 1067 (amhahaM bhyasAmbhyAm 41380) apabhraMza meM bhyas aura Am pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko amhahaM Adeza hotA hai| asmabhyam (amhhN)| asmAkam (amhhN)| niyama 1068 (supA amhAsu 43381) apabhraMza meM sup pratyaya sahita asmad zabda ko amhAsu Adeza hotA hai / asmAsu (amhaasu)| strI pratyaya niyama 1066 (striyAM tadantADDI 4 / 431) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna prAktana sUtradvaya (a-DaDa-DullA: svArthika-ka-luk ca 4 / 426 aura
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________________ 438 prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa yogajAzcaSAm 4 / 430) ke pratyaya a, DaDa, Dulla, DaDaa anta vAle pratyayAnta zabdoM se DI pratyaya hotA hai / gaurI (gorddii)| kuTI (kuddullii)| niyama 1070 (AntAntADDA 4 / 432) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna Anta (DaDa pratyaya Adi a pratyayAnta) una Anta pratyayAnta zabdoM se DA pratyaya hotA hai| dhUliH (dhUla ddiaa)| niyama 1071 (asye 4 / 433) apabhraMza meM strIliMga meM vartamAna akAra ko ikAra ho jAtA hai, A pratyaya pare ho to / dhUliH (dhuulddiaa)| bhUtakAla apabhraMza meM bhUtakAla ke artha ko vyakta karane ke lie bhUtakAlika kRdanta kA hI prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| dhAtu meM a aura ya pratyaya lagAkara bhUtakAlika kRdanta kA rUpa banAyA jAtA hai| dhAtu ke aMtima akAra ko ikAra ho jAtA hai aura pratyaya juDa jAtA hai / ya pratyaya a meM badalA jA sakatA hai| bhUtakAlika kRdanta kartRvAcya meM kartA ke anusAra calatA hai| kartA puMliMga, strIliMga aura napuMsakaliMga tInoM ho sakate haiN| strIliMga meM prayoga karane se pUrva pratyaya ke Age A pratyaya aura juDa jAtA hai / puMliMga meM bhUtakAlika kRdanta ke rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha, strIliMga meM mAlA zabda kI taraha aura napuMsaka liMga meM kamala zabda kI taraha rUpa calate haiM / vyaMjanAMta (akArAnta) aura svarAnta dhAtu ke rUpa isa prakAra banate haiN| ekavacana bahuvacana puMliMga-hasia/hasiA/hasio/hasiu hasia/hasiA hoa/hoA/hou/hoo hoa/hoA strIliMga-hasiA/hasi hasiA/hasia hasiAu/hasiau hasiAo/hasiao ThAA/ThAma ThAA/ThAa/ThAAu/ThAu/ ThAAo/ ThAo napuMsakaliMga-hasia/hasiu/hasiA hasia/hasiA/hasiarDa homa/hoA/hou hasaAI/homa/hoA/hoaiM/ hoAI prayoga vAkya (bhUtakAla) hauM hasia/hasiA/hasiu/hasio (maiM hNsaa)| amhe hasima/hasiA (hama hNse)| sA hasiA/hasia (vaha hNsii)| tA hasiA/hasia/hasiAu/ hasiau/hasiAo/hasiao (ve hNsii)| tuhuM hasia/hasiA/hasio/hasiuM (tuma hNsaa)| tumhe hasiahasiA (tuma saba haMse/tuma donoM haMse) / so hasia/
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________________ apabhraMza (4) 436 hasiA/hasiu/hasio (vaha hNsaa)| te hasia/hasiA (ve donoM haMse/ve saba haMse) / rajja/rajjA/rajju vaDhia/vaDDhaA/vaDhiu (rAjya bddhaa)| kamala/ kamalA/kamalaiM/kamalAI viusia/viusiA/viusiaiM/viusiAI (saba kamala khile / nariMdu bollio| mahuiM iMjiAI / sA ljjiaa| tA udviau / sAhU jaggiu / tuI lukkio| tA vitttthiao| mahelIo ddriao| jaNerI bollia / kamalA ussAsia / kovu upsmio| tisA laggia / jaNerI khaasiaa| pasaMsA vaDhia / jaNeru uvavisau / susIlA cukkiaa| jaNerI paDa dhoA / kamala viasiu / verAgga vaDhia / lakkuDa kttttiaa| apaJcaza meM anuvAda karo (bahuvacana ke sAre rUpoM kA upayoga karo pratyeka vAkya meM) svAmI ddraa| mAtA jaagii| mahilAeM baitthiiN| vastueM bddh'iiN| rAjA soyaa| mahilAeM chipI / zakti jaagii| suzIlA zaramAi / rAjya bddhaa| sAdhu Aja nahIM soyA / kamala khilA / vaha uThA / tuma tthhre| tuma saba kahAM baiThe ? sItA nahIM ddrii| mAtA ne vastra oddhaa| unheM pyAsa lgii| mahilAeM zAMta huiiN| rAjA ko bhUkha lgii| usakI prazaMsA huii| bAlaka baitthaa| putrI ne sAMsa liyA / buddhi bddhii| pitA baiThA / mahilAeM ThaharI / putrI jgii| vaha chipii| ve cuke / putriyAM thkii| mahilAeM ghuumii| sItA ne dhAnya pIsA / yauvana luDhaka gyaa| satya kholaa| lakaDiyAM kaattiiN| sukha baDhA / mAtA bhuulii| dUdha piiyaa| yauvana bddhaa| prazna 1. paI, taI, maI, tau, tudhra, tumhahaM, mahu, amhAsu-ye rUpa kisa zabda ke kisa vibhakti aura vacana ke haiM ? 2. strIliMga meM DI aura DA pratyaya kahAM hotA hai ? 3. bhUtakAla ke rUpa banAne kA kyA tarIkA hai ? 4. jaNerI, kamalA, suyA, jarA, mahilA, mehA, vAyA, saMjhA, sohA, pasaMsA, jhupaDA aura tisA-ina zabdoM ko apane vAkya meM prayoga kro| 5. tamhA, iya aura jaha-ina avyayoM kA vAkya meM prayoga kro| 6. vaDDha, khumma, uvasama, ussasa, viasa , ciTTha, kudda, oDha, uvavisa, khAsa, lagga, chijja, loTTa, cukka aura chuTTa dhAtu ke artha btaao|
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________________ 117 apanaza (5) zabda saMgraha kai()--kavi dahi (na)-dahI vatthu (na)-padArtha sAhu (puM)-sAdhu AMkhi (strI)--AMkha bhatti (strI)-bhakti guru (puM)-guru gavva (puM)- garva mAyA (strI)-mAtA bindu (puM)-bUMda puttI (strI)-putrI sAmi (puM)-svAmI jaMtu (puM)-prANI divAyara (puM)-sUrya dhAtu saMgraha dA-denA suNa-sunanA bhula-bhUlanA magga-mAMganA gavesa-khoja karanA vaNNa-- varNana karanA seva-sevA karanA garaha-niMdA karanA kaha-kahanA kara-karanA mAra-mAranA sumara-smaraNa karanA jema-jImanA cora-curAnA gaccha-jAnA thuNa-stuti karanA sIkha-sIkhanA * amha aura tumha zabda tathA saMkhyAvAcI zabdoM ko yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 23,24,26 se 35 / taddhita niyama 1072 (punavinaH svArthe DuH 41426) apabhraMza meM punar aura binA ko svArtha meM Du pratyaya hotA hai / punaH (punnu)| binA (vinnu)| niyama 1073 (avazyamo DeM-Do 4 / 427) apabhraMza meM avazyam ko svArtha meM DeM aura Da-ye pratyaya hote haiM / avazyam (avaseM, avs)| niyama 1074 (ekazaso Di: 4 / 428) apabhraMza meM ekazas zabda se svArtha meM Di pratyaya hotA hai| ekazaH (ekksi)| niyama 1075 (a-DaDa-DullAH svAthika-ka-luk ca 4 / 426) apabhraMza meM nAma se pare svArtha meM a, DaDa, Dulla-ye tIna pratyaya hote haiM, inake yoga meM svArtha meM hue ka pratyaya kA lopa ho jAtA hai| agniSThaH (aggiDhau) / doSA (dosddaa)| kuTI (kuddullii)| niyama 1076 (yogajAzcaSAm 41430) apabhraMza meM a, DaDa, Dulla aura inake yoga se banAne vAle DaDaa Adi pratyaya prAyaH svArtha meM hote haiM / hRdayam (hiadd)| cUTakaH (cuDullau) / balam (blullddaa)| balam
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________________ apabhraMza ( 5 ) ( balullaDau ) / niyama 1077 ( yuSmadAderIyasya DAra: 41434 ) apabhraMza meM yuSmad Adi zabdoM se pare Iya pratyaya ko DAra Adeza hotA hai / yuSmadIyam ( tuhArau ) asmAdIyam (amhArau ) / niyama 1078 ( ato tulaH 41435 ) apabhraMza meM idaM ki, yat, tat etad zabdoM se pare atu pratyaya ko Dettula Adeza hotA hai / iyat ( etulo ) / kiyat ( ketulo ) / yAvat ( jettulo ) / tAvat (tettulo ) / etAvat ( etulo) / niyama 1076 ( trasya Deta he 4/436 ) apabhraMza meM sarva Adi zabda saptamyanta ho, usa artha meM hone vAle tra pratyaya ko Dettahe Adeza hotA hai / atra ( ettahe ) / tatra ( tetta he ) / niyama 1080 ( tvatalo: pyaNaH 41437 ) apabhraMza meM tva aura tal pratyaya ko paNa Adeza hotA hai / bahutvaM, bahutA ( bahuppaNu) / vRddhatvaM vRddhatA ( vaDuppaNu) / niyama 1081 ( kathaM yathA tathAM thAdereme mehedhA DitaH 4/40 1 ) apabhraMza meM kathaM, yathA, tathA zabda ke tha se agale varNa taka Dema, Dima, Diha aura fisa Adeza hotA hai / kathaM (kevaM, kivaM, kiha, kidha, kema, kima) / yathA ( jevaM, jivaM, jema, jima, jiha, jidha) / tathA ( tevaM, tivaM, tema, tima, tiha, tidha ) / niyama 666 se ma ko (vaM) vikalpa se huA hai / niyama 1082 ( yAdRk-tAvRk kIdRzIdRzAM dAverDehaH apabhraMza meM yAdRk, tAdRk kIdRk aura IdRk zabdoM ke dR se Deha Adeza hotA hai / yAdRk ( jehu) / tAdRk (tehu) IdRk (hu) / / 441 niyama 1083 ( atAM isaH 41403 ) apabhraMza meM yAdRk tAdRk, kIdRk, IdRk--- ina adanta zabdoM ke da se Age ke varNoM ko Daisa Adeza hotA hai / yAdRza: ( jaiso) / tAdRza: ( taiso) / kIdRza: ( kaiso) / IdRza: ( aiso) / niyama 1084 ( yatra-tatrayostrasya dvidesthyatu 4404) apabhraMza meM yatra aura tatra zabda ke tra ko Detthu aura Dattu Adeza hote haiM / yatra (jetthu, jattu ) / tatra (tetthu tattu ) / niyama 1085 ( etthu kutrAtre 4/405) apabhraMza meM kutra aura atra ke trako Dettha Adeza hotA hai / kutra ( ketthu ) / atra ( etthu ) / niyama 1086 ( yAvat tAvatorvAvemaM uM mahi 4 / 406 ) apabhraMza meM tAvat ke vat ko ma, u aura mahi Adeza hotA hai / yAvat (jAma, jAu, jAmahiM ) / tAvat (tAma, tAu, tAma h) / yAvat aura 41402) Age ke varNoM ko kIdRk (kehu) 1
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________________ 442 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha niyama 1087 (vA yattado'tovaMDaH 4407) apabhraMza meM yat aura tat zabda atu pratyayAnta (yAvat, tAvat) ke vat avayava ko DevaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / yAvat (jevaDu, jettulo)| tAvat (tevaDu, tettulo)| niyama 1088 (vedaM kimodiH 4 / 408) apabhraMza meM idaM aura kiM zabda anupratyayAnta (iyat, kiyat) ke yat avayava ko DevaDa Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / iyat (evaDu, ettulo)| kiyat (kevaDu, kettulo)| saMbaMdhabhUta kRdanta (ktvA pratyaya) pUrvakAlika kriyA dhAtu ke sAtha pUrvakAlika kriyA (ktvA pratyaya) joDane se saMbaMdhabhUta kRdanta ke rUpa banate haiN| ktvA pratyaya kA artha hai karake / ktvA pratyayAnta zabda avyaya hotA hai| yaha ardhakriyA ke rUpa meM prayukta hotA hai| isake Age pUrvakAlika kriyA hotI hai, vaha kisI bhI kAla kI ho sakatI hai| apabhraMza meM ktvA pratyaya ke sthAna para ATha pratyaya hote haiM--i, iu, ivi, avi, eppi, eppiNu, evi aura eviNu / has dhAtu ke ina ATha pratyayoM ke rUpa kramazaH ye banate haiM-hasi, hasiu, hasivi, hasavi, haseppi, haseppiNu, hasevi, haseviNu (hNskr)| isI prakAra anya dhAtu ke rUpa banate haiN| hetvartha kRdanta (tum pratyaya) tum pratyaya kA artha hotA hai--ke lie| apabhraMza meM tum pratyayAnta zabda bhI avyaya hote haiN| tum pratyaya ko apabhraMza meM pratyaya Adeza hote haiMevaM, aNa, aNahaM, aNahiM, eppi, eppiNu, evi, eviNu / has dhAtu ke tum pratyayAnta rUpa ye haiM-hasevaM, hasaNa, hasaNahaM, hasaNahiM, haseppi, haseppiNu, hasevi, hsevinnu| isI prakAra anya dhAtuoM ke rUpa banAe jA sakate haiM / zeSa cAra pratyaya ktvA aura tum pratyaya ke samAna haiM, prasaMga se artha nikAlA jAtA hai| prayoga vAkya (saMbaMdhabhUta kRdanta) hauhasi jIva (maiM haMsakara jItA hUM) / hau hasivi jIvesa (maiM haMsakara jIUMgA / hauhasiu jIvamu (maiM haMsakara jIUM) / hau hasavi bollima (maiM haMsakara bolaa)| so hase ppi bollai (vaha haMsakara bolatA hai)| so haseppiNu bollau (vaha haMsakara bole)| so hasevi bollesai) / (vaha haMsakara bolegA) / so haseviNu bolliA (vaha haMsakara bolaa)| tuhuM bolli vaiTTahi / tuhu~ bolliu iTTasu / tuhuM bollivi vaiTTha sahi / tuhuM bollavi vaiTThima / sA bhuMjeppi sayai / sA bhuMjeppiNu sayau / sA bhuMjevi sayihii / sA muMjeviNu syiaa| so ghUmi uvavisai / tuhuM lihiu sayihihi / tuhaM paDhivi vakhANasu / te thakkivi vaiti / tumhe sayavi jaggihitthA bAlaa khIra pivevi syii| amhe suNivi kahai / tuhaM dAi maggai /
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________________ 443 apabhraMza (5) prayoga vAkya (tum pratyaya) hara jaggevaM sayAM (maiM jAgane ke lie sotA huuN)| hara jaggaNa syes| (maiM jAgane ke lie souuNgaa)| hau jaggaNahiM sayia (maiM jAgane ke lie soyaa| hara jaggaNahaM sayamu (maiM jAgane ke lie souuN)| so jaggeppi sayai (vaha jAgane ke lie sotA hai| so jaggeppiNu sayau (vaha jAgane ke lie soe) / so jaggevi sayehii (vaha jAgane ke lie soegA) / so jaggeviNu sayia (vaha jAgane ke lie soyA) / tuhuM NaccevaM udahi / tuhaM kokaNa uTThasu / tuhaM NaccaNahaM uttheshi| hAM bollaNahi uttttiu| sA lukkevi u?sai / sA NacceviNu udviAo / so NacciNa uvavisai / tuhuM khAsaNahaM dahi bhuMjahi / hau jIveppi khIra pivau / amhe liheva paDhahuM / te lakkuDa kaTTevaM ghUmasi / apaca za meM anuvAda karo (ktvA pratyaya kA prayoga karo) vaha vastra dhokara sotA hai / tuma ghI DAlakara kahAM jAte ho ? vaha putrI ko mArakara bhAgatA hai| tuma kahakara bhUlate ho| vaha chUkara vastu ko jAnatA hai| ve stuti kara mAMgege / tuma pustaka curAkara paDhate ho| maiM sevA kara sIkhatA huuN| ve paDhakara varNana kareMge / vaha tumako kahakara naacegaa| ve stuti kara niMdA karate haiN| sItA dhAnya kUTakara pIsatI hai| tuma yAdakara bhUlate ho| sAdhu gaveSaNA kara khAtA hai| vaha khAkara pItA hai / tuma pIkara khAte ho| vaha ruSTa hokara sotA hai| apabhraza meM anuvAda karo (tum pratyaya kA prayoga karo) vaha mAMgane ke lie jAtA hai| vaha jJAna sIkhane ke lie sevA karatA hai / tuma yAda karane ke lie sunate ho| ve mArane ke lie bhAgate haiN| tuma dene ke lie mAMgate ho| ve khAne ke lie jAte haiN| vaha kUdane ke lie dauDatA hai| vaha jIne ke lie sAMsa letI hai| use khAne ke lie bhUkha lagatI hai| vaha thakane ke lie dauDatA hai / tuma likhane ke lie sunate ho| vaha vastra dhone ke lie mAMgatA hai / maiM stuti karane se DaratA huuN| bAlaka nahAne ke lie chipatA hai| yaha nAcane ke lie jAgatI hai / tuma jAgane ke lie sote ho| prazna 1. svArtha meM kisa zabda se kyA pratyaya hotA hai ? 2. Iya, atu, tra aura tva pratyayoM ko apabhraMza meM kyA Adeza hote haiM ? 3. jettulo, tettulo, tAmahiM, jaiso, jehu-ina zabdoM kA vAkya meM prayoga kro| 4. kavi, sAdhu, guru, baMda, prANI, sUrya, svAmI, dahI, padArtha, AMkha, bhakti, - garva, mAtA, strI-ina zabdoM ke lie apabhraMza ke zabda btaao| 5. dA, magga, seva, kara, jema, thuNa, sIkha, garaha, suNa, bhula, kaha, mAra, sumara, cora, gaccha, vaNNa dhAtu ke artha btaao|
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________________ 118 apanaza (6) zabda saMgraha ghara(puM).-makAna sasA (strI)-bahina piAmaha (puM)-dAdA kahA (strI)-kathA mArUa(puM)-pavana saddhA (strI)-zraddhA bappa (puM)-pitA sAsU (strI)--sAsU sariA (strI)-nadI bahU (strI)-bahU bhukkhA (strI)-bhUkha Agi (strI)-Aga NihA (strI)-nIMda NArI (strI)-nArI taNhA (strI)-tRSNA lacchI (strI)-lakSmI dhAtu saMgraha uTTha-uThanA nassa-naSTa honA paDa-giranA pasara-phailanA ruva-ronA jala-jalanA khela-khelanA khumma-bhUkha laganA biha-DaranA utara-utaranA, nIce AnA paNama--praNAma karanA pAla-pAlanA khA-khAnA cara-caranA 0 Aya, avas, kavaNa zabdoM ko yAda kro| dekho pariziSTa 3 saMkhyA 20,21,22 / uccAraNalAghava niyama 1086 (kAdi-sthedotoruccAra-lAghavam 41410) apabhraMza meM ka Adi vargoM meM e aura o kA prAyaH uccAraNa-lAdhava hotA hai / sukhena cintyate mAnaH, (suM citijjai mANu) tasya ahaM kaliyuge durlabhasya (tasu hauM kalijugi dullhhoN)| niyama 1060 (padAnte u-huM-hi-haMkArANAm 4 / 411) apabhraMza meM padAnta meM u, huM, hiM, haM kA uccAraNalAghava hotA hai| tibanta niyama 1061 (tyAderAbatrayasya saMbaMdhino bahutve hi na vA 4 // 382) bhapabhraMza meM tyAdi ke pahale trika ke bahuvacana ko hiM Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai|
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________________ apabhraMza (6) kurvanti ( karahiM karanti ) / niyama 102 ( madhya trayasyAdyasya hi : 4 / 383 ) apabhraMza meM tyAdi ke madhyatrika ke ekavacana ko hi Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / karoSi ( karahi karasi ) / niyama 1093 ( bahutve hu: 4 | 384 ) apabhraMza meM tyAdi ke madhyatraya ke bahuvacana ko hu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kurutha ( karahu, karahe ) / niyama 1064 ( antyatrayasyAdyasya uM 41385 ) apabhraMza meM tyAdi ke antyatraya ke ekavacana ko u Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / karau / pakSe karomi (karemi ) | niyama 1065 ( bahutve huM 4 | 386 ) apabhraMza meM tyAdi ke antya traya ke bahuvacana ko huM Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kurmaH ( karahuM ) / pakSe karimu / 445 niyama 1066 ( hi svayorivet 4 1387) apabhraMza meM tubAdi ke hi aura sva ko i, u aura e- ye tIna Adeza hote haiM / kuru (kari, karu, kare ) / pakSe karahi / niyama 1067 ( vatsyati svasya saH arthaviSayaka tyAdi ke sya ko sa vikalpa se pakSe kAhi / niyama 1098 ( kiyeH kIsa 4 / 386 ) apabhraMza meM kriye isa kriyApada ko kIsu Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / kriye (kIsu) / pakSa meM ( kijjau ) / kriye yaha saMskRta kA siddha rUpa hai / niyama 1096 ( bhuvaH paryApto, huccaH 4 360 ) apabhraMza meM bhU dhAtu paryApta artha meM ho to use hucca Adeza hotA hai / prabhavati ( pahuccai ) samartha hai| niyama 1101 ( vraje vuna Adeza hotA hai / vrajati 4 | 388 ) apabhraMza meM bhaviSya hotA hai / kariSyati ( kAsai) / niyama 1100 (brUgo bruvo vA 4 | 361 ) apabhraMza meM brU dhAtu ko bruva Adeza vikalpa se hotA hai / bravIti ( bruvai ) / pakSe broi / : 4 / 362 ) apabhraMza meM vrajati ke vraj ko ( vubai ) | niyama 1102 ( dRze: prassaH 4 / 363 ) apabhraMza meM dRz dhAtu ko prassa Adeza hotA hai / pazyati ( prassadi ) | niyama 1103 ( he gRhaH 4 394 ) apabhraMza meM graha, dhAtu ko gRha Adeza hotA hai / gRhNAti (gRhai ) / niyama 1104 ( takSyAdInAM chollAdayaH 4 365 ) apabhraMza meM takSa Adi dhAtuoM ko cholla Adi Adeza hote haiM / takSati ( cholijjai ) / Adi zabda se dezI dhAtu ke jo kriyApada milate haiM unake udAharaNa - dahai
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________________ 446 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (jhalakkiai) anugacchati (abbhddi)| zalyAyate (khuDukkai) / garjati (ghuDukkai) / tiSThati (thti)| Akramyate (cmpijji)| zabdAyate (dhutthtthai)| kRdanta pratyaya niyama 1105 (tavyasya ievvauM evvauM evA 41438) apabhraMza meM tavya pratyaya ko ievvau, evvau, evA-ye tIna Adeza hote haiN| kartavyam (krievvu)| soDhavyam (sahevvauM) / svapitavyam (soevaa)| niyama 1106 (ktva-i-iu-ivi-avayaH 41436) apabhraMza meM ktvA pratyaya ko i, iu, ivi, avi-ye cAra Adeza hote haiN| mArayitvA (mAri, mAriu, mArivi, maarvi)| niyama 1107 (eppyeppigvevyaviNavaH 4 / 440) apabhraMza meM ktvA pratyaya ko eppi, eppiNu, evi, eviNu-ye cAra Adeza hote haiN| pUrva sUtra se isa sUtra ko alaga karane kA kAraNa hai, ina cAra pratyayoM ko agale sUtra meM bhI lenA hai / jitvA (jeppi, jeppiNu, jevi, jevinnu)| niyama 1108 (tuma evamaNANahamahiM ca 41441) apabhraMza meM tum pratyaya ko evaM, aNa, aNahaM, aNahi-ye cAra Adeza hote hai| ca zabda se eppi, eppiNu, evi, eviNu-ye cAra aura Adeza hote haiN| dAtum (devN)| kartum (karaNa, karaha, karaNahiM) / jetum (jeppi) / tyaktum (caeppiNu) / lAtum (levinnu)| pAlayitum (paalevi)| niyama 1106 (gamereppiNveppyoreluMga vA 4 / 442) apabhraMza meM gam dhAtu se pare eppiNa, eppi ho to inake ekAra kA luka vikalpa se hotA hai| gatvA (gamppiNu, gampi) / pakSa meM-gameppiNu, gameppi / niyama 1110 (tRno'NaaH 41443) apabhraMza meM tRn pratyaya ko aNaa Adeza hotA hai / kathayitA (bolnnu)| niyama 1111 (liMgamatantram 41445) apabhraMza meM liMga kA niyama nizcita nahIM hai| (1) gaya kumbhaI dArantu / (2) abbhA laggA DuGgarihiM / (3) pAi vilaggI antrddii| (4) DAlaI moDanti / (1) kumbha zabda puMliMga hai, parantu yahAM napuMsakaliMga meM haiN| (2) abbha zabda napuMsakaliMga hai, yahAM puMliMga meM hai| (3) aMta zabda napuMsaka hai, yahAM strIliMga meM hai| (4) DAlI zabda strIliMga hai, yahAM napuMsakaliMga meM hai| niyama 1112 (zeSaM zaurasenI vat 4 / 446) apabhraMza meM prAyaH zaurasenI ke samAna kArya hotA hai| iti apabhraMza / / niyama 1113 (vyatyayazca 41447) prAkRta Adi bhASAoM meM
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________________ apabhraMza (6) vyatyaya hotA hai / mAgadhIM meM ( tiSThazciSThaH 4268 ) se tiSTha ko ciSTha hotA hai / usI prakAra prAkRta, paizAcI aura zaurasenI meM bhI hotA hai / kriyAoM meM bhI vyatyaya hotA hai / vartamAna kAla kI kriyA bhUtakAla ke artha meM AtI hai / jaise - aha pecchai rahutaNao / ( atha prekSAJcakre ityarthaH) / AbhAsai rayaNIare ( A babhASe rajanIcarAn ityarthaH) / bhUtakAla kI kriyA vartamAna kAla meM prayukta hotI hai-- sohIa esa vaNTho ( zRNoti eSa vaNTha ityarthaH) / niyama 1114 ( zeSaM saMskRtavat siddham 44448 ) prAkRta bhASA Adi meM jo niyama nahIM kahe gae haiM ve saMskRta vyAkaraNa ke anusvAra calate haiM / heDia sUra nivAraNAya - yahAM caturthI kA Adeza prAkRta meM nahIM kahA gayA hai, vaha saMskRta se hI samajheM / kahIM-kahIM para niyama kahA bhI gayA hai to bhI saMskRta ke samAna hotA hai, jaise- prAkRta meM uras zabda kA saptamI kA eka vacana kA ure, uramma banatA hai, to bhI kahIM urasi bhI hotA hai / isI prakAra sire, sirammi ke sAtha zirasi / sare, sarammi ke sAtha sarasi / ityAdi / vartamAna kRdanta ( zata- zAna ) haMsatA huA, khAtA huA, uThatA huA Adi arthoM meM vartamAna kRdanta AtA hai| vartamAna kRdanta ke rUpa vizeSaNa hote haiM / vizeSya ke anusAra inameM liMga aura vacana hote haiM / apabhraMza meM vartamAna kRdanta ke pratyaya nta aura mANa ye do haiM / puMliMga meM inake rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha, strIliMga meM mAlA zabda kI taraha aura napuMsaka liMga meM kamala zabda kI taraha calate haiM / ekavacana puMliMga - hasantu / hasanto / hasaMta / hasaMtA hasamANu / hasamANo / hasamANa / hasamANA strIliMga - hasaMtA / hasaMta hasamANa / samANA napuMsakaliMga -- viasaMtu / viasaMta / viasaMtA / viasamANu / viasamANa / viasamANA prayoga vAkya ( zatR-zAna pratyaya ) bahuvacana hasanta / hasantA hasamANa / hasamANA 447 hasaMtA / hasaMta / hatAu / hasaMtau hasaMtAo / hasaMtao hasANA / samANa / hasamANAu / hasamA u / hasamANAo / samANao viasaMta / viasaMtA / viasaMtaI / viasaMtAI / viasamANa / viasamANA / viasamANaI / viasamANAI (1) su/ so / lihantu / lihanto / lihanta / lihantA muMjai ( vaha likhatA
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________________ 448 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha huA khAtA hai) / (2) sa/su/lihamANu/lihamANo/lihamANa/lihamANA bhuMjau (vaha likhatA huA khaae)| (3) te lihanta/lihantA bhuMjesahiM (ve likhate hue khAeMge) / (4) te lihamANa/lihamANA udviA (ve likhate hue utthe)| (5) sA bhuMjantA/bhuMjanta paDhai (vaha khAtI huI paDhatI hai)| (6) tA bhuMjaMtA/ jaMta/ bhuMjatAu/bhuMtau/bhuMjaMtAo/bhujaMtao paDhaMti / (7) kamalu viasaMtu/viasaMta/ viasaMtA/viasamANu viasamANa/viasamANA hasai / (8) kamalaiM viasaMta viasaMtA/viasaMtaI/viasaMtAI/viasamANa/ viasamANA/viasamANaI / viasamANAI hasaMti (kamala khilate hue haMsate haiN)| bAlao udvantu paDai / so AMkhiu coranto lukki| bindU paDamANA nassaMti / jaMtU ussasaMtA maraMti / sAhu jemanto bhoyaNa na mggi| tuhaM khelanto uvavisasi / mehA sumarantA vaDDhai / mahilAu NaccantAu thakkaMti / sA ghumanta pddi| apanaza meM anuvAda karo (zatR-zAna kA prayoga karo) tuma varNana karate hue bhUla ge| tuma paDhate hue haMsate ho| ve dete hue mAMgane lge| tuma jImate hue uThe / maiM smaraNa karatA huA bhUla gyaa| maiM haMsatA huA jItA huuN| pAnI phailatA huA sUkhatA hai| zraddhA baDhatI huI zobhatI hai| mahilAeM haMsatI huI ghUmatI haiN| putrI jAgatI huI utthii| vaha nAcatI huI girI / megha garajate hue ge| vaha haMsatA huA bolaa| mAtA kathA kahatI huI soii| putrI sevA karatI huI uThI / bAlaka dauDatA huA khAtA hai| bahina khelatI huI rone lgii| Aga jalatI huI naSTa ho gii| Aga jalatI huI phailane lagI / dAdA makAna meM giratA huA uThA / putrI stuti karatI huI niMdA karane lgii| buDhApA baDhatA huA ruka gyaa| prazna 1. uccAraNa-lAghava kina svaroM kA hotA hai ? 2. apabhraMza meM dRz aura graha, dhAtu ko kyA Adeza hotA hai ? 3. anugacchati, tiSThati, Akramyate, dahai-ina rUpoM kA apabhraMza meM kyA kyA rUpa banatA hai ? 4. ktvA aura tum pratyaya ko kauna-kauna se pratyaya Adeza hote haiM ? pratyeka ke eka-eka udAharaNa do| 5. aNaa Adeza kisa pratyaya ko hotA hai ? 6. tavya pratyaya ko kitane Adeza hote haiN| pratyeka ke eka-eka udAharaNa do| 7. isa pATha meM AI huI kinhIM sAta dhAtuoM aura sAta zabdoM kA apane vAkya meM prayoga kro|
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________________ pariziSTa to 1. prAkRta zabda rUpAtalI 2. prAkRta dhAtu rUpAvalI 3. apakSaza zasTa rUpAvalI 4. apanaza dhAtu rUpAvalI 5. akAra Adi kama se varga zaTa saMgraha 6. ekArya ghAtueM 7. vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASA sahAyaka vatha sUci zuddhi-patra 5.26 541 538
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________________ pariziSTa 1 paMligAH zabdAH akArAnta jiNa (jina)zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 jiNo (jiNe) jiNA dvi0 jiNaM jiNA, jiNe tR0 jiNeNa, jiNeNaM jiNehi, jiNehiM, jiNe hiM paM0 jiNatto, jiNAo, jiNAu jiNatto, jiNAo, jiNAu jiNAhi, jiNAhito, jiNA jiNAhi, jiNehi, jiNAhito, jiNehito, jiNAsuMto, jiNesuMto ca0, 10 jiNassa jiNANa, jiNANaM sa0 jiNe (jiNaMsi ) jiNammi jiNesu, jiNesuM saM0 he jiNa, he jiNo, he jiNA he jiNA vIra, vaccha, rAma, deva, sAvaga Adi sabhI akArAnta puMliMga zabdoM ke rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha calate haiN| (koSThaka meM die gae rUpa ArSa rUpa haiN)| AkArAnta govA (gopA) zabda ekavacana pra0 govo dvi0 govA tR0 govANa, govANaM paM0 govatto, govAo, govAu, govAhito ca0, Sa0 govassa sa0 govammi saM0 he govo, he govA bahuvacana govA govA govAhi, govAhi, govAhi~ govatto, govAo, govAu, govAhito, govAsuto govANa, govANaM govAsu, govAsu he govA
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________________ 452 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ikArAnta muNi (muni) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 muNI muNiNo, muNI, muNau, muNao dvi0 murNi muNiNo, muNI tR0 muNiNA muNIhi, muNIhiM, muNIhi paM0 muNiNo, muNitto, muNIo muNitto, muNIo, muNIu ___muNIu, muNIhito muNIhito, muNIsuto ca0, 10 muNiNo, muNissa muNINa, muNINaM sa0 muNimmi (muNisi) muNIsu, muNIsuM saM0 he muNi, he muNI he muNiNo, he muNI, he muNau, he muNao kavi, risi, pANi, hari, aggi, paravai, bohi, samAhi Adi zabdoM ke rUpa muNI zabda kI taraha calate haiN| IkArAnta gAmaNI (grAmaNI) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 gAmaNI gAmaNiNo, gAmaNI, gAmaNau, gAmaNao dvi0 gAmaNi gAmaNiNo, gAmaNI tR0 gAmaNiNA gAmaNIhi, gAmaNIhiM, gAmaNIhi~ paM0 gAmaNiNo, gAmaNitto gAmaNitto, gAmaNIo, gAmaNIu gAmaNIo, gAmaNIu gAmaNIhito, gAmaNIsuto gAmaNIhito ca0, Sa0 gAmaNiNo, gAmaNissa gAmaNINa, gAmaNINaM sa0 gAmaNimmi (gAmaNisi) gAmaNIsu, gAmaNIsuM saM0 he gAmaNi, he gAmaNI he gAmaNiNo, he gAmaNI, he gAmaNau, he gAmaNao pahI (pradhI) ke rUpa gAmaNI zabda kI taraha calate haiN| ukArAnta sAhu (sAdhu) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sAhU, sAhu sAhuNo, sAhU, sAhao, sAhau, sAhavo (sAhave) dvi0 sAhuM sAhuNo, sAha tR0 sAhuNA sAhUhi, sAhUhiM, sAhUhi~ 1. ave pratyaya kA rUpa (sAhave Adi) ArSa prAkRta meM paryApta rUpa se milatA
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________________ pariziSTa 1 paM0 sAhuNo, sAhutto, sAhUo sAhU, sAhita ca0, Sa0 sAhuNo, sAhussa sa0 sAhummi (sAhaMsi ) he sAhU, he sAhu 0 guru, gau, bhikkhu, dhaNu, meru, zabdoM ke rUpa sAhu zabda kI taraha calate haiM / 6 pra0 khalapU dvi0 khalapuM tR0 khalapuNA paM0 khalapuNo, khalaputto, khalapUo, khalapUra, khalapUrhito pra0 sayaMbhU ekavacana ca0, Sa0 khalapuNo, khalapussa 0 khalapummi, (khala puMsi ) saM0 he khalapU, he khalapu haiM / 8 ekavacana ekavacana pra0 piA, piaro sAhutto, sAhUo, sAhUu sAhUhito, sAhUsuMto sAhUNa, sAhUNaM sAhUsu, sAhU he sAhuNI, he sAhU, he sAhau sAo, he sAhava iMdu, maccu, seu, savvaNNu UkArAnta khalapU ( khalapU ) zabda bahuvacana khalapuNo, khalapU, khalapau, khalapao, khalapavo dvi0 piaraM tR0 piuNA, piareNa piareNaM paM0 piuNo, piutto, piUo Adi ukArAnta khalapuNo, khalapU khalapUhi, khalapUrhi, khalapUhi~ khalaputto, khalapUo, khalapUra khalapUhinto, khalapUsunto khalapUNa, khalapUNaM khalapUsu, khalapUsuM he khalapuNo, he khalapU, he khalapau he khalapao, he khalapavo zeSa rUpa khalapU zabda ke samAna calate haiM / gotabhU, sarabhU, abhibhU adi zabdoM ke rUpa sayaMbhU zabda kI taraha calate UkArAnta sayaMbhU (svayaMbhU) zabda bahuvacana sayaMbhuNo, sayaMbhU, sayaMbhao, sayaMbhau 453 RkArAnta piu, pitu, piara, pitara ( pitR) zabda bahuvacana piavo, piao piu, piU, piarA piU, piuNo, piare, piarA pihi, piUhiM, piUhi~, piarehi, piarehi, piare ha~ piutto, piUo, piUu, piUhito
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________________ 454 piUu, piUhito, piarato, piarAo, piarAu, piarAhi, piarAhito, piarA ca0, Sa0 piuNo, piussa, piarassa sa0 piummi (piusi ) piarammi (piaraMsi ) piare saM0 he pia, he piaraM, he piaro piarA, hepiara he piuNo, he piU, he piavo, he pio, he piara, he piarA ( piu ke rUpa sAhu aura piara ke rUpa jiNa kI taraha calate haiM ) / pitu ke rUpa piu ke samAna aura pitara ke rUpa piara ke samAna calate haiM / piA ke sthAna piyA tathA pia ke sthAna para piya rUpa bhI milatA hai / pra0 kattA, dvi0 kattAraM ekavacana kattAro tR0 kattAreNa, kattuNA paM0 kattuNo, kattutto, katUo, kattUra, kattU hinto, kattArato, kattArAo, kattArAu, kattArAhi, kattArAhito, RkArAnta kattu, kattAra ( kartR ) zabda bahuvacana kattArA, kattao, kattuNo kattArA, kattuNo kattArehi, kattArehiM, kattArehi~ kattutto, kattUo, kattUu, kattU hinto kattU sunto, kattAratto, kattArAo, kattArAu, kattArAhito, kattArAsuMto 10 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha piUsunto, piaratto, piarAo, piarAu piarAhi, piarehi, piarAhinto piare hinto, piarAsuMto, piaresuMto kattArA ca0, Sa0 kattuNoM, kattussa, kattArassa kattUNa, kattUrNa, kattArANa, kattArANaM sa0 kattArammi, kattummi, kattAre saM0 he katta, he kattAro kattusu, kattusuM, kattAresu, kattAresuM he kattU, he kattuNo, he kattau he kattao, he kattavo, he kattArA piUNa, piUNaM, piarANa, piarANaM piUsu, piUsuM, piaresu, piaresuM isI prakAra anya RkArAnta zabdoM ke rUpa calate haiM / bhrAtR-bhAyara, bhAu dAtR-dAyAra, dAu jAmAtR - jAmAyara, jAmAu pra0 bhattA, bhattAro ekavacana vaktRvattAra, vattu jJAtR -- NAyAra, gAu RkArAnta bhattu, bhattAra ( bhartR ) zabda bahuvacana bhattuNo, bhattU, bhattau, bhattao, bhattArA, bhattavo
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________________ pariziSTa 1 sureA dvi0 bhattAraM bhattuNo, bhattU, bhattAre, bhttaaraa| tR0 bhattuNA, bhattAreNa, bhattAreNaM bhattuhi, bhattu hiM, bhattuhi~, bhattArehi, __bhattArehiM bhattArehiM / paM0 bhattuNo, bhattutto, bhattUo bhattutto, bhattUo, bhattUu, bhattUhinto bhattUu, bhattUhinto, bhattAratto, bhattUsunto bhattArAo, bhattArAu bhattAratto, bhattArAo, bhattArAu, .. bhattArAhi, bhattArAhinto, bhattArAhi, bhattArehi, bhattArAhito, bhattArA __ bhattArehito, bhattArAsunto, bhattAresunto ca0, Sa0 bhattuNo, bhattussa, bhattArassa bhattUNa, bhattUNaM, bhattArANa, bhattArANaM sa0 bhattummi, bhattArammi, bhattAre bhatUsu, bhattUmuM, bhattAresu, bhattAresuM saM0 he bhatta, he bhattAro he bhattU, he bhattuNo, he bhattau, he bhattao, he bhattavo, he bhattArA ukArAnta bhattu zabda ke rUpa sAhu kI taraha aura akArAnta bhattAra zabda ke rUpa jiNa kI taraha calate haiN| aikArAnta surea (surai) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 surea dvi0 sureaM sureA, suree tR0 sureNa sureehi, sureehi, sureehi~ paM0 sureatto, sureAo sureatto, sureAo, sureAu, sureAu, sureAhi, sureAhi, sureehi, sureAhito sureAhito, sureA sureehito, sureAsuto, sureesuto ca0, 10 sureassa, sureaMsi, sureANa, sureANaM, sureesu, sureesuM sureammi __ saMskRta ke aikArAnta zabda prAkRta meM akArAnta ho jAte haiN| 12 aukArAnta gilAa (glau) zabda giloa zabda ke rUpa puMliMga akArAnta jiNa zabda kI taraha calate haiN| 13 tavassi (tapasvin) zabda (isake rUpa ikArAnta puMliMga muNi zabda kI taraha calate haiN| daNDin (daNDi) karin (kari) prANin (pANi) Adi innanta puMliMga zabda tavassi kI taraha yAni muNi kI taraha calate haiN)| 14 nakArAnta rAya (rAjana) zabda . .. ekavacana bahuvacana pra. rAyA, rAyo, rAyANo rAyANo. rAiNo, rAyA. rAyANo...
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________________ 456 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dvi0 rAiNaM, rAyaM, rAyANaM rAiNo, rAyANo, raNNo, rAe, rAyA, rAyANA tR0 rAiNA, raNNA, rAeNa, rAeNaM rAIhi, rAIhiM, rAIhiM, rAehi, rAehiM, rAyANeNa, rAyaNeNaM, rAyaNA rAehi~, rAyANehi, rAyANehiM, rAyANehi paM0 rAiNo, raNNo, rAyatto, rAitto, rAIo, rAIu, rAIhinto, rAyAo, rAyAu, rAyAhi, rAIsunto, rAyatto, rAyAo, rAyAu, rAyAhiMto rAyAhi, rAehi, rAyAhinto, rAehinto rAyAsunto, rAesunto, rAyANatto, rAyANAo, rAyANAu ca0, 10 rAiNo, raNNo, rAyassa rAINa, rAINaM, rAiNaM, rAyANa, rAyANaM, rAyANassa, rAyaNo rAyANANa, rAyANANaM sa0 (rAiMsi) rAimmi (rAyANaMsi) rAIsu, rAIsu, rAesu, rAesuM, rAyANesu rAyammi, rAye, rAyANe, rAyANesuM rAyANammi saM0 he rAyA, he rAya, he rAyo, he rAiNo, he rAyANo, he rAyA, he rAyANa, he rAyANo he rAyANA prAkRta meM vyaMjanAnta zabda nahIM hote haiN| yA to unake aMtima vyaMjana kA lopa ho jAtA hai yA ve akArAnta ke rUpa meM badala jAte haiN| saMskRta kI apekSA ve vyaMjanAnta hote haiN| 15 nakArAnta appANa, attANa, appa aura atta (Atmana) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 appA, attA, appANo, appo appANo, attANo, appANA, appA dvi0 appiNaM, attANaM, appANaM, appANo, attANo, appANe, appe appaM tR0 appaNiA, appaNaiA appehi, appehiM, appehi~ appaNA, attANA, appeNa appANehi, appANehi, appANehi appeNaM, appANeNa, appANeNaM paM0 appANo, appANatto, appANatto, appANAo appANAo, appANAu, appANAu, appANAhi, appANehi appANAhi, appANAhinto appANAhinto, appANehinto appANA, appaNo, appatto, appANAsunto, appANesunto, appatto, appAo, appAu, appAhi, ____ appAo, appAu, appAhi, appehi,
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________________ 457 pariziSTa 1 appAhinto, appA appAhinto, appehinto, appAsunto, appesunto ca0, 10 appANassa, appassa, appANANa, appANANaM, appANa appaNo, attaNo appANaM, appiNa, attANANa, attANANaM sa0 appANammi, appANe, appammi appANesu, appANesuM, appesu appe, attANammi (appaMsi) appesu, attANesu, attANesuM (appANaMsi) saM0 he appANo, he appo, he appa he appANo, he appANa, he appA (appa zabda ke rUpa rAjan kI taraha aura appANa zabda ke rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha calate haiN| isI prakAra brahman (bamha, bamhANa) yuvan (juva, juvANa) grAvan (gAva, gAvANa) ukSan (uccha, ucchANa) zabdoM ke rUpa calate haiM / ) 16 nakArAnta mahava, mahavANa (maghavan) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 mahavA mahavA dvi0 mahavaM mahavA tR0 mahaveNa, mahaveNaM mahavehi, mahavehi, mahave hi~ 50 mahavatto mahavAo mahavAu mahavatto, mahavAo, mahavAu, mahavAhi, mahavAhi, mahavAhito, mahoNo mahavehi, mahavAhito, mahavAsaMto ca0, 10 mahavassa, mahavANa, mahavANaM sa0 mahave, mahavimmi mahavesu, mahavesuM ___ akArAnta mahavANa zabda ke rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha calate haiN| 17 nakArAnta muddha, muddhANa (mugdhan) zabda muddhA ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 muddhA muddhA dvi0 muddhaM tR0 muddheNe, muddheNaM muddhehi, muddhehi, muddhehi~ paM0 muddhatto, muddhAo, muddhAu, muddhatto, muddhAo, muddhAu, muddhAhi muddhAhi, muddhAhito muddhehi muddhAhito, muddhAsunto ca0, 10 muddhaNo, muddhassa muddhANa, muddhANaM sa0 muddhammi, muddhe muddhesu, muddhesuM (muddhANa zabda ke rUpa jiNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM)
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________________ 458 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha nakArAnta janman (jamma) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 jammo jammA dvi0 jamma jamme, jammA se0 jammeNa, jammeNaM jammehi, jammehiM, jammehi~ paM0 jammatto, jammAo, jammAu, jammatto, jammAo jammAu, jammAhi, jammAhi, jammAhito jammehi, jammAhito, jammehinto, jammAsuMto, jammasuto ca0, 10 jammassa jammANa, jammANaM sa0 jamme, jammammi jammesu, jammesuM sakArAnta candama (candramas) zabda ekavacana __bahuvacana pra0 candamo candamA dvi0 candama candamA, candame tR0 candameNa, caMdameNaM candamehi, candamehi, candame hi~ paM0 candamatto, candamAo candamAu, candamatto, candamAo, candamAu, candamAhi, candamAhi, candamAhito candamehi, candamAhito, candamAsunto ca0, 10 candamassa candamANa, candamANaM sa0 candame, candamammi candamesu, candamesuM 20 zatR pratyaya hasanta, hasamANa (hasat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 hasanto, hasamANo hasantA, hasamANA dvi0 hasantaM, hasamANaM hasante, hasamANe tR0 hasanteNa, hasamANeNa hasantehi, hasantehiM, hasantehi~, hasamANehi, hasanteNaM, hasamANeNaM hasamANehiM hasamANehi~ paM0 hasantatto, hasamANatto hasantatto, hasantAo, hasantAu, hasantAhi, hasaMtAo, hasaMtAu, hasaMtAhi, hasantehi, hasantAhinto, hasantehito, hasaMtAhiMto, hasamANAo, hasantAsuMto, hasentesuMto, hasamANatto, hasamANAu, hasamANAhi, hasamANAo, hasamANAu, hasamANAhi, hasamANAhito hasamANehi, hasamANAhito, hasamANehinto, hasamANAsuto, hasamANesuMto ca0, 10 hasantassa, hasamANassa hasantANa, hasantANaM, hasamANANa, hasamANANaM sa0 hasantammi, hasamANammi hasantesu, hasantesuM, hasamANesu, hasamANesuM
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________________ pariziSTa 1 456 21 takArAnta bhagavanta (bhagavat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 bhagavanto bhagavantA dvi0 bhagavantaM bhagavante, bhagavaMtA tR0 bhagavanteNa, bhagavatteNaM bhagavantehi, bhagavantehiM, bhagavantehi~ paM0 bhagavantatto, bhagavantAo bhagavantatto, bhagavantAo, bhagavantAu, bhagavantAu, bhagavantAhi, bhagavantAhi, bhagavantehi bhagavantAhito bhagavantAhito, bhagavantAsunto ca0, 10 bhagavantassa bhagavantANa, bhagavantANaM sa0 bhagavantammi bhagavantesu, bhagavantesu strIligAH zabdAH 22 AkArAnta mAlA (mAlA) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 mAlA mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlA dvi0 mAlaM mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlA tR0 mAlAa, mAlAi, mAlAe __ mAlAhi, mAlAhiM, mAlAhi~ paM0 mAlAa, mAlAi, mAlAe mAlatto, mAlatto, mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlAhiMto. mAlAo, mAlAu, mAlAhinto mAlAsunto / ca0, 10 mAlAa, mAlAi, mAlAe mAlANa, mAlANaM sa0 mAlAa, mAlAi, mAlAe mAlAsu, mAlAsuM saM0 he mAle, he mAlA he mAlAo, hemAlAu, hemAlA isI prakAra ramA, kaNNA, kahA, ANA, paNNA, spRhA (chihA) latA (ladA) sasA (svasR) chuhA (kSudh) haliddA, maTTiA Adi zabda calate haiM / 23 ikArAnta strIliMga mai zabda ekavacana bahavacana pra0 maI, maIA maIo, maIu, maI dvi0 maI maIo, maIu, maI tR0 maIa, maIA, maIi, maIe maIhi, maIhiM, maIhi~ paM0 maIa, maIA, maIi, maIe maitto, maIo, maIu, maIhinto __maitto, maIo, maIu, maIhinto maIsunto ca0, 10 maIa, maIA, maii, maIe maINa, maINaM sa0 maIa, maIA, maIi, maIe maIsu, maIsu
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________________ 460 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha saM0 he mai, he maI he maI, he maIu, he maIo ___isI prakAra mutti, rAi, thui, iDDhi, dhii (dhRti) vasahi (vasati) Adi zabda calate haiN| (strIliMga sabhI ikarAnta zabda mai kI taraha hI calate haiM / ) 24 IkArAnta strIliMga vANI (vANI) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 vANI, vANIA vANI, vANIA, vANIu, vANIo dvi0 vANi vANI, vANIA, vANIu, vANIo tR0 vANIa, vANIA, vANIi, vANIe vANIhi, vANIhiM, vANIhi~ paM0 vANIa, vANIA, vANIi, vANIe, vANitto, vANIo, vANIu, vANitto, vANIo, vANIu vANIhinto, vANIsunto ca0,Sa0 vANIa, vANIA, vANIi, vANINa, vANINaM vANIe sa0 vANIa, vANIA, vANIi, vANIe vANIsu, vANIsu saM0 he vANi he vANIA, he vANIu, he vANIo, he vANI isI prakAra nadI, itthI, puDhavI, vahiNI, saI (satI) lacchI (lakSmI) ruppiNI (rukmaNI) Adi zabdoM ke rUpa calate haiM / ukArAnta strIliMga dheNu (dhenu) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 dheNa dheNU u, dheNUo, dheNU dvi0 dheNu dheNUu, dheNUo, dheNU tR0 dheNUa, dheNUA, dheNUi, dheNUe dheNa hi dhehi, dheNUhi~, paM0 dheNUa, dheNU A, dheNU i, dheNU e, dheNutto, dheNUo, dheu dheNutto, dheNUo, dheNU u, dheNU hinto dhehinto, dheNa sunto ca0, pa0 dhea, dheNuA, dheNUi, dhegUe dheNUNa, dheNUNaM sa0 dheNUa, dheNUA, dheNUi, dheNUe dheNUsu, dheNUsuM he dheNu __ he dheNuu, he dheNuo, he dheNu __ isI prakAra taNu (tanu) rajju Adi zabda calate haiM / 26 UkArAnta strIliMga vadhU [vahU] zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 vahU vahUu, vahUo, vahU dvi0 vahuM vahUu, vahUo, vahU
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________________ pariziSTa 1 tR0 bahUa, vahUA, vahUi, vahUe paM0 vahUa, vahUA, vahUi, vahUe vahutto, vahUo, vahuu, vahUhinlo ca0, Sa0 vahUa, bahUA, vahUi, vahUe sa0 vahua. vahUA vahUi, vahUe vahUhi, vahUhiM, vahUhi~ vahutto, vahUo, vahuu vahUhinto vasunto vahUNa, vahUNaM vasu, vasuM he vahu he bahUo, he bahUu, he vahU isI prakAra sAsU ( zvazru) camU ( camU) Adi zabda calate haiM / rUpoM kI samAnatA strIliMga ke AkArAnta, ikArAnta, IkArAnta, ukArAnta aura UkArAMta zabdoM ke sabhI rUpa samAna haiM, kevala dIrgha IkArAnta zabdoM ke prathamA aura dvitIyA vibhakti ke bahuvacana meM A pratyaya kA rUpa vizeSa hotA hai ! AkArAnta ko choDa, ikArAnta, IkArAnta, ukArAnta aura UkArAnta zabdoM ke tRtIyA vibhakti se lekara saptamI vibhakti taka eka vacana meM AkArAnta se A pratyaya adhika lagatA hai / dvitIyA ke ekavacana aura paMcamI ke to pratyaya pare rahane para zabda zeSa sthAnoM para zabda kA kA antima dIrghasvara hrasva ho jAtA hai / aMtima svara dIrgha ho jAtA hai / IkArAnta aura UkArAnta ke saMbodhana ke ekavacana meM hrasva hotA hai tathA ikArAnta aura ukArAnta ke sambodhana ke ekavacana meM vikalpa se hrasva hotA hai / 27 RkArAnta strIliMga mAA, mAarA, mAu (mAtR) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 mAo, mAarA mAarA, mAarAu, mAarAo, mAA, mAAu, mAAo, mAU, mAUu, mAUo mAarA, mAarAu, mAarAo, mAA, mAAu, mAAo, mAU, mAUu, mAUo mAarAhi, mAarAhi, mAarAhiM mAhi, mAhi, mAAhiM dvi0 mAaM, mAaraM tR0 mAarAa, mAarAi, mAarAe mAAa mAAi, mAAe mAUa, mAUA, mAU, mAUe mAUhi, mAUhiM, mAUhi~ paM0 * mAarAa, mAarAi, mAarAe mAarato, mAarAo mAarAu mAarAhinto, mAAa mAAi, mAAe mAatto, mAAo mAaratto, mAarAo, mAarAu, mAarAhinto, mAarAsunto mAatto, mAAo, mAAu mAhinto, mAAsunto, 461
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________________ 462 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha mAAu, mAAhinto, mAUa, mAutto,mAUo mAUu, mAUhinto, mAUA, mAUi, mAUe mAutto, mAUsunto mAUo, mAUu, mAUhinto ca0, 10 mAarAa, mAarAi, mAarAe mAarANa, mAarANaM, mAANa, mAANaM mAAa, mAAi, mAAe mAUNa, mAUNaM, mAINa, mAINaM mAUa, mAUA, mAUi, mAUe sa0 mAarAa, mAarAi, mAarAe mAarAsu, mAarAsu, mAAsu, mAAsu, mAAa, mAAi, mAAe mAUsu, mAUK mAUa mAUA, mAUi, mAUe saM0 he mAA he mAAo, he mAAu, he mAA __isI prakAra duhita (duhiA) nanAnda (naNaMdA) pitRsvasR (piusiyA, piucchA) mAtRsvasR (mAusiyA, mAucchA) Adi zabdoM ke rUpa mAtR zabda kI taraha calate haiN| __ okArAnta go (go)zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 gAvI, gAvIA gAvIA, gAvIu, gAvIo, gAvI dvi0 gAvi gAvIA, gAvIu, gAvIo, gAvI tR0 gAvIa, gAvIA, gAvIi, gAvIhi, gAvIhi, gAvIhiM gAvIe paM0 gAvIa, gAvIA, gAvIi, gAvitto, gAvIo, gAvIu, gAvihinto, gAvIe, gAvitto, gAvIo, gAvIsunto gAvIu, gAvIhinto ca0, 50 gAvIa, gAvIA, gAvIi, gAvINa, gAvINaM 28 gAvIe sa0 gAvIa, gAvIA, gAvIi, gAvIsu, gAvI gAvIe saM0 he gAvi he gAvIA, he gAvIu, he gAvIo, he gAvI gAvI zabda ke rUpa vANI kI taraha calate haiM / 26 aukArAnta nAvA (nau) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 nAvA nAvAo, nAvAu, nAvA dvi0 nAvaM nAvAo, nAvAu, nAvA .
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________________ pariziSTa 1 tR0 nAvAa, nAvAi, nAvAe paM0 nAvAa, nAvAi, nAvAe nAvatto, nAvAo, nAvAu, nAvAhinto ca0, Sa0 nAvAa, nAvAi, nAvAe sa0 nAvAa, nAvAi, nAvAe saM0 he nAvA 30 nAvA ke rUpa mAlA kI taraha calate haiM / ekavacana pra0 vaNaM dvi0 vaNaM tR0 vaNeNa paM0 vaNatto, vaNAo, vaNAu, vAhi, vaNAhinto, vaNA ca0, pa0 vaNassa sa0 vaNe, varNammi saM0 he vaNa 31 pra0 mahuM ekavacana pra0 dahiM dvi0 dahi tR0 dahiNA paM0 dahiNo, dahitto, dahIo dahIu, dahIhinto ca0, pa0 dahiNo, dahissa sa0 [dahimmi saM0 dehi taraha calate haiM / ) 32 nAvAhi, nAvAhiM, nAvAhi~ nAvatto, nAvAo, nAvAu, nAvAsunto ekavacana napuMsakaligA: zabdA: akArAnta napuMsaka vaNa (vana) zabda nAvANa, nAvANaM nAvAsu, nAvAsuM he nAvAo, he nAvAu, he nAvA bahuvacana vAi~, vaNAI, vANi vaNAI, vaNAI, vANi vaNehi, vaNehiM, vaNehiM vaNatto, vaNAo, vaNAu, vaNAhi vaNAhinto vaNAsunto vaNANa, vaNA vaNe, vasuM he vaNAi~, he vaNAI, he vaNANi ikArAnta ( dadhi ) dahi zabda bahuvacana dahI, dahI, dahINa dahI, dahI, dahINi dahI, dahIhi, dahI hi~ dahitto, dahIo, dahIu, dahIhinto dahI sunto dahINa, dahINaM dahIsu, dahIsuM he dahI, he dahI, he dahINi (prathamA, dvitIyA aura saMbodhana ko chor3akara zeSa rUpa mai zabda kI nAvA hinto ukArAnta mahu ( madhu ) zabda bahuvacana mahUi~, mahUI, mahUNi 463
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________________ 464 dvi0 0 mahaM mahUi~, mahUI, mahUNi mahUhi mahUhiM, mahUhi~, mahatto, mahUo, mahUu, mahUhinto mahUsunto mahUNa, mahUNaM mahUsu, mahUsuM he mahU, he mahUI, he mahUNi (prathamA, dvitIyA aura saMbodhana ko chor3akara zeSa rUpa sAhu zabda kI taraha calate haiM / tR0 mahuNA paM0 mahuNo, mahatto, mahUo mahUra, mahUhinto 0 mahuNo, mahussa ca0, sa0 mahammi saM0 he maha vyaMjanAnta zabda napuMsakaliMga napuMsakaliMga meM vyaMjanAnta zabda ke aMtima varNa kA lopa ho jAtA hai / zeSa zabda akArAnta, ikArAnta, aura ukArAnta rahate haiM / aura mahu kI taraha calate haiM / suvidhA kI dRSTi se kucheka die jA rahe haiM / unake rUpa vaNa, dahi zabdoM ke rUpa nIce 33 pra0 aMsuM dvi0 aMsuM 34 pra 0 dAmaM ekavacana bahuvacana aMsU, aMsU, aMsUNi aMsUi~, aMsU, aMsUNi (zeSa rUpa mahu zabda (32) kI taraha calate haiM ) / pra0 nAmaM dvi0 nAmaM dvi0 dAmaM tR0 dAmeNa paM0 dAmatto, dAmAo, dAbhAu dAmAhi, dAmAhiMto ca0, Sa0 dAmassa sa0 dAmammi saM0 he dAma 35 azru (aMsu ) zabda prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha nakArAtmaka dAma ( dAman ) napuMsakaliMga zabda dAmAi~, dAmAI, dAmANi ekavacana dAmANa, dAmANaM dAmesu, dAmesuM he damAIM, he dAmAI, he dAmAi nakArAnta nAma ( nAman ) napuMsakaliMga zabda dAmAi~, dAmAI, dAmANi dAmehiM, dAmehiM, dAmehi~ dAmatto, dAmAo, dAmAu, dAmAhi dAmA hinto, dAmAsunto (zeSa rUpa dAman zabda kI taraha calate haiM / ) bahuvacana nAmAIM, nAmAI, nAmANi nAmAi~, nAmAI, nAmANi
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________________ pariziSTa 1 465 nakArAnta pemma (premana) napuMsakaliMga zabda pra0 pemma pemmAI, pemmAiM, pemmANi dvi0 pemma pemmAi~, pemmAiM, pemmANi (zeSa rUpa dAman zabda kI taraha calate haiM) 37 nakArAnta aha (ahan) napuMsakaliMga zabda pra0 ahaM __ahAi~, ahAI, ahANi dvi0 ahaM ahAi~, ahAI, ahANi (zeSa rUpa dAman zabda kI taraha calate haiM) ___38 sakArAnta seya (zreyasa) napuMsakaliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 seyaM seyAi~, seyAI, seyANi dvi0 seyaM seyA', seyAI, seyANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM) sakArAnta vaya (vayasa) napuMsakaliMga zabda pra0 vayaM vayAi~, vayAI, vayANi dvi0 vayaM vayAi~, vayAI, vayANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM) 40 zatR pratyayAnta hasaMta, hasamANa (hasat) napuMsakaliMga zabda pra0 hasantaM hasantAi~, hasantAI, hasantANi dvi0 hasantaM hasantAi~, hasantAI, hasantANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM) pra0 hasamANaM __ hasamANAI, hasamANAI, hasamANANi dvi0 hasamANaM hasamANAi~, hasamANAI, hasamANANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM) 41 vat pratyayAnta bhagavanta (bhagavat) zabda pra0 bhagavantaM bhagavantA', bhagavantAiM, bhagavantANi dvi0 bhagavantaM bhagavantAi~, bhagavantAI, bhagavantANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa zabda kI taraha calate haiM) . 42 sakArAnta Au, Ausa (AyuS) zabda pra0 Au AUi~, AUiM, AUNi dvi0 Au AUi~, AUiM, AUNi (zeSa rUpa mahu zabda kI taraha calate haiM)
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________________ 466 43 ka ekavacana pra0 savvo ( savve ) dvi0 savvaM tR0 savveNa savveNaM paM0 savvatto, savvAo, savvAu savvAhi savvAhinto, savvA pra0 savvA dvi0 savvaM , ca0, Sa0 savvassa sao savvasti, savvammi, savvattha, sAhi saM0 he savva, he savvo, he savvA, (he savve ) 43 kha ekavacana miligA: zabdA: puMliMga akArAnta savva (sarva) zabda bahuvacana tR0 savvAa, savvAi, savvAe paM0 savvAa, savvAi, savvAe prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha savvatto, savvAo, savvAu, savvAhito savve savve, savvA savvehi, savvehi, savvehi~ savvatto, savvAo, savvAu, savvAhi savvehi, samvAhito, sabbehito, savyAsuMto strIliMga savvA ( sarvA) zabda bahuvacana savvAo, savvAu, savvA savvAo, savvAu, savvA savvAhi savvAhi savvAhi~ savvatto, savvAo, savvAu, savvAhito savvA sunto savvesuMto savvesi, savvANa, savvANaM savvesu, savvesuM he sa ca0, Sa0 savvAa, savvAi, savvAe savvesi, savvANa, savvANaM savvAsu, savvAsuM sa0 savvAa, savvAi, savvAe saM0 he savvA he savvAo, he savvAu, he savvA ( savvA zabda ke rUpa mAlA kI taraha calate haiM / caturthI aura SaSThI ke bahuvacana meM savvesiM rUpa vizeSa banatA hai / ) sarva Adi zabdoM ko strIliMga meM ye Adeza hote haiM sarva savvI, savvA / yad = jI, jA / tad tI, tA / kiMkI, kA / idam = imI, imA / etad = eI, eaa| adas=amu / AkArAnta ke rUpa mAlA, IkArAnta ke rUpa vANI aura ukArAnta ke rUpa haiM / kucheka rUpa vizeSa banate haiM, isalie ina zabdoM ke rahe haiM / dheNu kI taraha calate saba rUpa die jA
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________________ pariziSTa 1 467 pra0 savvaM 43 ga akArAnta napuMsaka savva (sarva) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana savvAi~, savvAiM, savvANi dvi0 savvaM savvAI, savvAiM, savvANi (zeSa rUpa puMliMga sarva zabda ke samAna calate haiM / ) vizva (vissa) ubhaya (ubhaya) katara (kayara) apara (avara) itara (iyara) Adi sarvAdi akArAnta zabda sarva (sabva) zabda kI taraha hI calate haiM / 44 ka ja (yad) puMliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 jo, (je) dvi0 jaM je, jA tR0 jeNa, jeNaM, jiNA jehi, jehiM, jehiM paM0 jatto, jAo, jAu, jAhi, jatto, jAo, jAu, jAhi, jehi, __ jAhinto, jA, jamhA jAhinto, jehinto, jAsunto, jesunto ca0, 10 jassa jesi, jANa, jANaM sa0 (jaMsi) jassi, jammi, jesu, jesuM jattha, jahiM, jAhe, jAlA, jaiyA 44 kha jA, jI (yad) strIliMga zabda pra0 jA jIo, jIu, jIA, jI, jAo, jAu, jA dvi0 jaM jIo, jIu, jIA, jI, jAo, jAu, jA ta0 jIa, jIA, jIi, jIe, jIhi, jIhiM, jIhi, jAhi, jAhiM, jAhiM jAa, jAi, jAe paM0 jIa, jIA, jIi, jIe, jitto, jIo, jIu, jIhinto, jIsunto jitto, jIo, jIu, jatto, jAo, jAu, jAhinto, jAsunto jIhinto, jAma, jAi, jAe, jamhA, jatto, jAo, jAu, jAhinto ca0, pa0 jissA, jIse, jIa, jIA, jesiM, jANa, jANaM jIi, jIe, jAa, jAi, jAe sa0 jAa, jAi, jAe, jI, jIsu, jIsu, jAsu, jAsuM jIA, jIi, jIe
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________________ 468 te, Ne prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 44 ga yat (ja) napuMsakaliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 jaM jAi~, jAI, jANi dvi0 jaM jA', jAI, jANi (zeSa rUpa puMliMga ke samAna calate haiM / ) 45 ka ta, Na (tad) puMliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sa, so, Na (se) dvi0 taM, NaM te, tA, Ne, NA tR0 teNa, teNaM, tiNA tehi, tehiM, tehi~, Nehi, NehiM, Nehi paM0 to, tatto, tAo, tAu, tamhA tatto, tAo, tAu, tAhi, tehi, tAhinto, tAhi, tAhinto, tA, Natto tehinto, tAsunto, tesunto, Natto, NAo, NAo, NAu NamhA, NAhi, gAu, NAhi, Nehi, NAhinto, Nehinto, NAhinto, NA NAsunto, sunto ca0, 10 tassa, tAsa siM, tAsa, tesiM, tANa, tANaM sa0 (tasi) tassi, tahi, tattha tesu, tesaM, Nesu, NesaM tAhe, tAlA, taiA, (NaMsi) ssi, hiM, Nammi, Nattha NAhe, NAlA, "iA 45 kha tA tI, NA, NI (tad) strIliMga zabda pra0 sA, tA, NA tIA, tIu, tIo, tI, tAu, tAo, tA dvi0 taM, NaM tIA, tIu, tIo, tI, tAu, tAo, tA tR0 tI, tIA, tIi, tIe tIhi, tIhiM, tIhi, NAhi, NAhiM, NAhiM tAa, tAi, tAe tAhi, tAhiM, tAhi~ paM0 tIa, tIA. tIi, tIe titto, tIo, tIu, tIhinto, tIsunto titto, tIo, tIu, tIhinto tatto, tAo, tAu, tAhinto, tAsunto tAa, tAi, tAe, to, tamhA tatto, tAo, tAu, tAhinto ca0, pa0 tissA, tIse tIa, tIA tANa, tANaM, tAsa tIi, tIe, tAsa, se, tAa tAi, nAe, sa0 tIa, tIA, tIi, tIe tIsu, tIsuM, tAsu, tAsu tAa, tai, tAe (tad ke Adeza NI aura NA ke rUpa prathamA ke ekavacana ko choDakara
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________________ pariziSTa 1 to aura tA kI taraha calate haiM / ) 45 ga pra0, dvi0 taM NaM 46 ka (zeSa rUpa puMliMga kI taraha calate haiM / ) ekavacana pra0 ko (ke) dvi0 kaM 0 keNa, keNaM, kiNA paM0 katto, kAo, kAu, kAhi ta, Na (tad ) napuMsakaliMga zabda kAhinto, kamhA, kiNo, kIsa ca0, Sa0 kassa, kAsa 0 kassa, kammi, kattha, kAhe (kaMsi ) kAlA, kaiA kahi 46 kha kAi, kAe sa0 kIa, kIA, kIi pra0 kA dvi0 kaM tR0 kIa, kIA, kIi, kIe kAa, kAi, kAe paM0 kIa, kIA, kIi, kIe kitto, kIo, kIu, kI hinto kIe, kAa, kAi, kAe 46 ga pra0, dvi0 kiM ka (kiM) puMliMga zabda bahuvacana tAI, tAI, tANi, NAI, NAI, NANi kAa, kAi, kAe, kamhA katto, kAo, kAu, kAhinto ca0, pa0 kAsa, kissA, kIse, kIa kesi, kANa, kANaM kI, kI, kI, kAa ke ke, kA kehi kehi kehi katto, kAo, kAu, kAhi, kehi, kAhinto ke hinto, kAsunto, kesunto kANa, kANaM, kesi, kAsa su, kI, kA ( ki) strIliMga zabda kI, kI, kIo, kI, kAu, kAo, kA kI, kI, kIo, kI, kAu, kAo, kA kIhi, kIhiM, kIhi~, kAhi, kAhi, kAhi~ 466 kitto, kIo, kIu, kIhinto, kIsunto katto, kAo, kAu, kAhinto, kAsunto kIsu, kIsuM, kAsu, kAsuM ka ( ki) napuMsakaliMga zabda kAi~, kAI, kANi (zeSa rUpa puMliMga kI taraha calate haiM / )
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________________ 470 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 47 ka ima (idaM) puliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ayaM, imo (ime) ime dvi0 ima, iNaM, NaM ime, imA, Ne, NA tR0 imeNa, imeNaM, imiNA imehi, imehi, imehi, Nehi, rohiM, Nehi NeNa, NeNaM ehi, ehiM, ehiM paM0 imatto, imAo, imAu imatto, imAo, imAu, imAhi, imehi imAhi, imAhinto, imA imAhinto, imehinto, imAsunto, imesunto ca0, 10 imassa, assa, se imANa, imANa, siM, imesi sa0 assi, imassi, imammi imesu, imesuM iha (imaMsi) 47 kha imI, imA (idaM) strIliMga zabda pra0 imA, imI, imiA imIA, imIu, imIo, imI, imAo imAu, imA dvi0 imi, ima, iNaM, NaM imIA, imIu, imIo, imI, imAo imAu, imA, NAo, NAu, NA tR0 imIa, imIA, imIi, imIe imIhi, imIhi, imIhi, imAhi, imAhiM imAa, imAi, imAe, NAa imAhi~, NAhi, NAhiM, NAhiM NAi, NAe paM0 imIa, imIA, imIi, imIe imitto, imIo, imIu, imIhito imitto, imIo, imIu, imIsunto, imatto, imAo, imAu imIhinto, imAa, imAi imAhinto, imAsunto imAe, imatto, imAo imAu imAhinto gha0, Sa0 imIa, imIA, imIi, imIe imINa, imINaM, imANa, imANaM, si imAa, imAi, imAe, se sa0 mIa, imIA, imIi, imIe imIsu, imIsuM, imAsu, imAsu imAa, imAi, imAe 47 ga ima (idaM) napuMsakaliMga zabda pra0, dvi0 idaM, iNaM, iNamo. imAi~, imAiM, imANi (zeSa rUpa vaNa (vana) zabda kI taraha calate haiN|)
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________________ pariziSTa 1 48 ka ekavacana pra0 eso, esa, iNaM, iNamo ( ese ) ee dvi0 eaM tR0 eeNa, eeNaM, eiNA paM0 eatto, eAo, eAu ehi, eAhinto, eA etto, ettAhe ca0, Sa0 eassa, se sa0 eassi, eammi, ayamma, yama, ettha ( esa ) 48 kha pra0 esA, esa, iNaM, iNamo eI, eiA dvi0 eI, eaM eAA, eAi, eAe, se sa0 eIa, eIA, eII, eIe eAa, eAi, eAe 48 ga pra0 eaM, esa, iNaM, iNAmo dvi0 eaM ea ( etad ) puMliMga zabda bahuvacana 46-ka ekavacana pra. aha, amU eI, eA ( etad ) strIliMga zabda ee, eA ehi, eehi, ee hi~ eatto, eAo, eAu, eAhi, eehi eAhinto, eehinto, eAsunto, eesunto eesi, eANa, eANaM, siM eesa, eesa tR0 eIa, eIA, eII, eIe eAA, eAi, eAe paM0 eIa, eIA, eII, eIe ito, eIo, eIu, ehinto, eatto, eAA eAi, eAe, etto, eAo Au, Ahita ca0, Sa0 eIa, eIA, eII, eIe eINa, eINaM, eANa, eANaM, siM, eesi eI, eI, eAsu, eAsuM ea, eta ( etad ) napuMsakaliMga zabda eAI, eAI, eANi eAI, eAI, eANi (zeSa rUpa puMliMga kI taraha calate haiM / ) eIo, eIu, eIA, eI, eyAo, eyAu 471 eA eIo, eu, eIA, eI, eAo, eAu eA ehi, ehi, eI, eAhi, eAhi Ahi~ itto, eIo, eI eI hinto eIsunto etto, eAo, eAu, eAhinto eAsunto, amu (adas) puMliMga zabda bahuvacana amuNo, amao, amavo, amau, amU
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________________ 472 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dvi0 amuM amuNo, amU tR0 amuNA amUhi, amUhi, amUhi~ paM0 amuNo, amutto, amUo amutto, amUo, amUu, amUhinto amUu, amUhinto amUsunto ca0, 10 amuNo, amussa amUNa, amUNaM sa0 amummi, ayammi, iammi amUsu, amUsaM (amuMsi ) 46-kha amu (adas) strIliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 aha, amU amUo, amUu, amU dvi0 amuM amUo, amUu, amU tR0 amUa, amUA, amUi, amUe amUhi, amUhi, amUhi~ paM0 amUa, amUA, amUi, amUe amutto, amUo, amUu, amUhinto amutto, amUo, amUu amUsunto amUhinto Sa0 amUa, amUA, amUi, amUe amUNa, amUNaM sa0 amUa, amUA, amUi, amUe amUsu, amUsuM ayammi, iammi 46-ga amu (adas) napuMsakaliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 aha, amuM amUI, amUI, amUNi Dhi0 amuM amUi~, amUI, amUNi (zeSa rUpa puMliMga kI taraha calate haiM) 50 amha (asmad ) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 haM, ahaM, ahayaM, mmi, amhi mo, amha, amhe, amho, vayaM, me ammi dvi0 maM, mamaM, mimaM, ahaM, Ne, NaM amhe, amho, amha, Ne mi, ammi, amha, mmh| tR0 mi, me, mamaM, mamae, mamAi amhehi, amhAhi, amha, amhe, Ne mai, mae, mayAe, Ne paM0 maitto, maIo, maIu, maIhinto mamatto, mamAo, mamAu, mamAhi mamatto, mamAo, mamAu, mamAhi mamAhinto, mamAsunto, mamehi, mamehinto mamAhinto, mamA, mahatto mamesunto, amhatto, amhAo, amhAu
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________________ pariziSTa 1 473 mahAo, mahAu, mahAhi amhAhi, amhAhinto, amhAsunto mahAhinto, mahA, majjhatto amhehi, amhe ihanto, amhesunto majjhAo, majjhAu, majjhAhi majjhAhinto, majjhA ca0, 10 me, mai, mama, maha, mahaM Ne, No, majjha, amha, amhaM, amhe, ame majjha, majjhaM, amha, amhaM amhANa, amhANaM, mamANa, mamANaM, mahANa mahANaM, majjhANa, majjhANaM sa0 mi, mai, mamAi, mae, me __ amhasu, amhasuM, amhesu, amhemuM, mamasu amhassi, amhammi (amhaMsi) mamasuM, mamesu, mamesuM, mahasu, mahasuM, mahesu, mamassi, mamammi (mamaMsi) mahesuM, majjhasu, majjhasuM, majjhesu, majjhekheM mahassi, mahammi (mahaMsi) amhAsu, amhAsuM majjhaM si, majjhammi (majjhaMsi) amhe, mame, mahe, majjhe (mamhi) 51 tumha (yuSmad) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 taM, tuM, tuvaM, tuha, tumaM , tubbhe, tumhe, tujjhe, tujjha, tumha, tumhe uyhe, dvi0 taM, tuM, tuvaM, tumaM, tuha, tume vo, tujjha, tubbhe, tumhe, tujhe, tumhe tue uyhe, bhe tR0 bhe, di, de, te, tai, tae, tumaM bhe, tubbhehiM, tumhehiM, tujhehi, ujjhehiM tumai, tumae, tume, tumAi umhehiM, tumhehiM, uvhehi paM0 taitto, taIo, taIu, taIhi tubbhatto, tubbhAo, tubbhAu, tumbhAhi taIhinto, taI, tuvatto, tuvAo tubbhAhinto, tubbhAsuMto, tubbhehi, tuvAu, tuvAhi, tuvAhinto tubbhehinto, tubbhAsuMto, tumhatto, tumhAo, tuvA, tumatto, tumAo, tumAhi tumhAu, tumhAhi, tumhAhinto, tumhAsunto, tumAhinto, tumA, tuhatto tumhehi, tumhehinto, tumhesunto, tujjhatto, tuhAo, tuhAu, tuhAhi tujjhAo tujjhAu, tujjhAhi, tujjhAhinto tuhAhinto, tuhA, tubbhatto tujjhAsunto, tujhe hi, tujjhahintA tubbhAo, tubbhAu, tubbhAhi tujhesunto, tumhatto, tumhAo, tumhAu tubbhAhinto, tubbhA, tumhAo tumhAhi, tumhAhinto, tumhAsunto, tumhehi tumhAu, tumhAhi, tumhAhinto tumhe hinto, tumhesunto, uyhatto, uyhAo tumhA, tujjhatto, tujjhAo uyhAu, uyhAhi, uyhAhinto, uyhAsunto tujjhAu, tujjhAhi, tujjhAhinto uyhehi, uyhehinto, uyhesunto, umhatto tumha, tubbha, tumha umhAo, umhADa, umhAhi, umhAhina
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________________ 474 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha tujjha, tahinto umhAsunto, umhehi, umhehinto umhesunto ca0, 10 tai, tu, te, tumha, tuha tu, vo, bhe, tubbha, tumbhaM tumha, tujjha, tumhaM, tuhaM, tuva, tuma, tume, tumo tujhaM, tubbhANa, tumbhANaM, tuvANa, tuvANaM tumAi, di, de, i, e, tubbha tumhANa, tumhANaM, tumANa, tumANaM, tujjhANa tumha, tujjha, unbha, umha tujjhANaM, tuhANa, tuhANaM, umhANa, umhANa ujjha, uvha sa0 tume, tumAi, tumae, tae, tai tusu, tusuM, tuvasu, tuvasuM, tuvesu, tuvesuM tummi, tuvammi, tuvassi tumasu, tumasuM, tumesu, tumesuM, tuhasu, tuhasuM (tuvaMsi)tumammi, tumassi tuhesu, tuhesu, tubbhasu, tubbhasu, tubbhesu (tumaMsi) tuhammi, tuhassi tubbhesU, tumhasu, tumhasuM, tumhesu, tumhesu (tuhaMsi) tubbhammi, tubbhassi tujjhasu, tujjhasuM, tujjhesu, tujjhesa, tubbhAsu (tubbhaMsi) tumhammi, tumhassi tubbhAsuM, tumhAsu, tumhAsu, tujjhAsu (tumhaMsi) tujjhammi, tujjhassi tujjhAsuM (tujhaMsi) saMkhyAvAcI zabdAH 52-ka ega (eka) puMliMga kabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ego, gage dvi0 egaM ege, egA ca0, Sa0 egassa egaNha, egaNhaM, egesiM (zeSa savvA 43-ka zabda kI taraha calate haiM) 52-kha egA (eka) strIliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 egA egAo, egAu, egA dvi0 egaM egAo, egAu, egA ca0, 10 egassa egAsiM, egesi, egaNha, egaNhaM (zeSa rUpa savvA 43-kha kI taraha calate haiM) 52-ga ega (eka) napuMsakaliMga zabda - ekavacana bahuvacana pra0, dvi0 egaM __egAI, egAI, egANi (zeSa rUpa savva 43-ka kI taraha calate haiM) saMkhyAvAcI zabda ega ko choDakara zeSa zabda bahuvacana meM aura tInoM liMgoM meM eka samAna calate haiN| ege
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________________ pariziSTa 1 475, do, ve zabda (dvi) (tInoM liMgoM meM) (do se lekara dasa zabda taka ke rUpa bahuvacana meM calate haiN|) pra0 duve, doNNi, duNi, veNNi, viNNi, do, ve dvi0 duve, doSiNa, duSiNa, veNi, viNNi, do, ve tR0 dohi, dohiM, dohi~, vehi, vehi, vehi / paM0 dutto, doo, dou, dohinto, dosunto, veo, veu, vehinto, vesunto ca0, Sa0 doNha, doNhaM, duNha, duNhaM, veNha, veNhaM, viNha, viNhaM sa0 dosu, dosuM, vesu, vesuM 54 ti (tri) zabda 55 cau (catura) zabda pra. tiNNi pra0 cattAro, cauro, cattAri dvi0 tiNNi dvi0 cattAro, cauro, cattAri tR tIhi, tIhi, tIhi~ tR0 caUhi, caUhiM, caUhi~ paM0 titto, tIo, tIu, tIhinto, paM0 cautto, caUo, caUu | tIsunto caUhinto, caUsunto, cauo ca0, Sa0 tiNha, tiNhaM cauu, cauhinto, causunto sa0 tIsu, tIsuM ca0, 10 cauNha, cauNhaM sa0 caUsu, causu, causu, causuM 56 paJca (paJcan) zabda 56 cha (SaSTha) zabda pra0 paMca pra0 cha dvi0 paMca dvi0 cha tR0 paMcahi, paMcahi, paMcahi~ tR0 chahi, chahiM, chahi~ paM0 paMcatto, paMcAo, paMcAu, paMcAhinto paM0 chatto, chAo, chAu, chAhinto paMcAsunto sunto ca0, Sa0 paMcaNha, paMcaNDaM ca0, 10 chaNha, chaNhaM sa0 paMcasu, paMcasuM sa0 chasu, chaK 57 satta(saptan)zabda 58 aTTha (aSTana )zabda 56 nava (navan)zabda pra0 satta dvi0 satta aTTha nava tR0 sattahi, sattahiM, sattahi~ aTThahi, aTThahiM, aTThahi~ navahi, navahiM, navahi~ paM0 sattatto, sattAo, sattAu aTThatto, aTThAo, aTThAu navatto, navAo, navAu sattAhinto, sattAsunto aTThAhinto, aTThAsunto navAhinto, navAsunto ca0/50 sataha, sataNhaM aTThaNha, aTThaNhaM navaNha, navaNhaM. sa0 satasu, satasuM aTThasu, aTThasuM navasu, navasaM . nava
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________________ 476 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 60 dasa, daha (dazan )zabda 61 vIsA (vizati) strIliMga zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 daha, dasa vIsA vIsAo, vIsAu, vIsA dvi0 daha, dasa vIsaM vosAo, vIsau, vIsA tR0 dahahi, dahahiM, dahahi~ vIsaa, vIsAi vIsAhi, vIsAhiM dasahi, dasahiM, dasahi~ vIsAe vIsAhi~ paM0 dahatto, dahAo, dahAu (zeSa rUpa mAlA zabda kI taraha) dahAhinto, dahAsunto isI prakAra egUNavIsA, egavIsA, egUNatIsA, dasato, dasAo, dasAu tIsA, egatIsA, egRNacattAlIsA, cattAlIsA, dasAhinto, dasAsunto paNNAsA, aTThAvaNA Adi zabda' calate haiN| ca0/Sa0 dasaNha, dasaNha sa0 dahasu, dahasuM, dasasu, dasasu isI prakAra egArahaaTThAraha zabdoM ke rUpa calate haiM / 62 saTThi (SaSTi) zabda strIliMga ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 saTThI saTThIu, saTThIo, saTThI dvi0 saddhi saTThIu, saTThIo, saTThI tR0 saTThIa, saTThIA, saTThIi, saTTIe saTThIhi, saTThIhiM, saTThIhi~ paM0 saTThIa, saTThIA, saTThIi, saTThIe sadvitto saTThIo, saTThIu, saTThIhinto saTTitto, saTThIo, saTThIu, saTThIsunto saTThIhinto ca0/50 saTThIa, saTThIA, saTThIi saTThINa, saTThINaM saTThIe sa0 saTThIa, saTThIA, saTThIi, saTThIe saTThIsu, saTThIsuM ___ isI prakAra egUNasaTTi, egasaTi, egUNasattari, egasattari, egUNasIi, egAsIi, egUNanavai, navai, eganavai, navanavai Adi zabda calate haiM / 63 saya (zata) napuMsaka zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sayaM sayA, sayAI, sayANi dvi0 sayaM sayAI, sayAI, sayANi tR0 saeNa, saeNaM saehi, saehiM, saehi~ (zeSa rUpa vaNa (30) kI taraha calate haiM / )
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________________ pariziSTa 2 prAkRta dhAtu rUpAvalI has (has) dhAtu ke kartRvAcya ke rUpa dhAtovartamAnakAlasya rUpANi eka vacana bahuvacana pra0 pu0 hasaI, hasei, hasae hasanti, hasante, hasire, hasenti, hasente, haseire, hasinti, hasinte, hasaire ma0 pu0 hasasi, hasesi, hasase hasitthA, hasaha, hasetthA, haseha, hasaitthA, haseitthA u0 pu. hasami, hasA mi , hasemi hasamo, hasamu, hasama, hasAmo, hasAmu, hasAma, hasimo, hasimu, hasima, hasemo, hasemu, hasema sarvavacana, sarvapuruSa-hasijja, hasejja, hasijjA, hasejjA vidhiAjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra. pu0 hasau, [hasae, hase] hasantu, hasintu, hasentu ma0 pu0 hasahi, hasehi, hasasu, hasesu, hasaha, haseha hasijjasu, hasejjasu, hasijjahi, hasejjahi, hasijje, hasejje, hasa, hase * [hasijjasi, hasejjasi, [hasijjAha, hasejjAha] hasijjAsi, hasejjAsi, hasijjAhi, hasejjAhi, hasAhi] isa [ ] koSThaka meM jo rUpa haiM ve ArSa meM milate haiN| sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana--hasitthA, hasisu u0 pu0 hasamu, hasAmu, hasimu, hasemu hasamo, hasAmo, hasimo, hasemo sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hasijja, hasejja hasijjA, hasejjA 'has' (has) dhAtorbhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hasI .
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________________ 478 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 'has' (has) dhAtobhaviSyatkAlasya rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra. pu0 hasihii, hasihie, hasehii, hasihinti, hosahinte, hasihire, hasehie, [hasissai, hasissae hasehinti, hasehinte, hasehire, hasessai, hasessae] [hasissanti, hasissante, hasessanti, hasessante ma0 pu0 hasihisi, hasi hise, hasehisi, hasihitthA, hasihiha, hasehitthA, hase hise, [hasissasi, hasehiha, [hasissaha, hasessaha] hasissase, hasessasi , hasessase] u0 pu0 hasissaM, hasissAmi, hasessaM, hasissAmo, hasissAmu, hasissAma, hasessAmi, hasihAmi, hasessAmo, hasessAmu, hasessAma, hasehAmi, hasihimi, hase himi hasihAmo, hasihAmu, hasihAma, hasehAmo, hasehAmu, hasehAma, hasihimo, hasihimu, hasehima, hase himo, hasehimu, hasehima, hasihissA, hasihitthA, hase hissA, hasehitthA sarva puruSa, sarvavacana- hasejja, hasejjA, hasijja, hasijjA 'has' (has) dhAtoH kriyAtipattyarthasya rUpANi sarvavacana, sarvapuruSa-- hasijja, hasijjA, hasejja, hasejjA ekavacana bahuvacana pulliga hasanto, hasento, hasinto, hasantA, hasentA, hasintA, hasamANA, hasamANo, hasemANo, (hasante, hasemANA hasente, hasinte, hasamANe, hasemANe) strIliMga hasantI, hasentI, hasintI, hasantIo, hasentIo, hasintIo, hasamANI, hasemANI, hasantA, hasamANIo, hasemANIo, hasantAo, hasentA, hasintA, hasamANA, hasentAo, hasintAo, hasamANAo, hasemANA, hasantaM, hasentaM hasemANAo, hasantAI hasentAI, hasintaM, hasamANaM, hasemANaM hasintAI, hasamANAI, hasemANAI isI prakAra kaha, (kath) gacch (gam) jAN (jJA) dekkha (dRz) nam (nam) bIha, (bhI) boll (kath) ruva (rud) Adi hasAnta dhAtuoM ke rUpa calate haiN| 'ho' (bhU) dhAtorvartamAnakAlasya rUpANi bahuvacana pra0 pu0 hoi honti, honte, hoire, hunti, hunte ekavacana
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________________ pariziSTa 2 479 bahavacana ma0 pu0 hosi hoitthA, hoha u0 pu0 homi homo, homu, homa . 'hoa' (bhU) aMgasya vartamAnakAlarUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 tu. hoai, hoae, hoei hoanti, hoante, hoire, hoenti, hoente, hoeire, hointi, hointe, hoaire ma0 pu0 hoasi, hoase, hoesi hoitthA, hoaha, hoetthA, hoeha, hoaitthA hoeitthA u0 pu0 hoami, hoAmi, hoemi hoamo, hoamu, hoama, hoAmo, hoAmu hoAma, hoimo, hoimu, hor3a hoemo, hoemu, hoema 'hojja-hojjA' (bhU) aMgasya vartamAnakAlarUpANi ekavacana pra0 pu0 hojjai, hojjAi, hojjei, hojjanti, hojjante, hojjaire, hojjae, hojja, hojjA hojjAnti, hojjAnte, hojjAire, hojjenti, hojjente, hojjeire, hojjinti, hojjinte, hojjire, hojja, hojjA ma0 pu0 hojjasi, hojjAsi, hojjesi, hojjitthA, hojjaha, hojjetthA, hojjase, hojja, hojjA hojjaitthA, hojjAha, hojjeitthA, hojjeha, hojjAitthA, hojja, hojjA u0 pu0 hojjami, hojjAmi, hojjemi, hojjamo, hojjamu, hojjama, hojjAmo, hojja, hojjA hojjAmu, hojjAma, hojjimo, hojjimu, hojjima, hojjemo, hojjemu, hojjema, hojja, hojjA 'hoejja-hoejjA' (bhU) aMgasya vartamAnakAlarUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 pu0 hoejjai, hoejjAi, hoejjanti, hoejjante, hoejjaire, hoejjei, hoejjae, hoejja, hoejjAnti, hoejjAnte, hoejjAire, hoejjA hoejjenti, hoejjente, hoejjeire, hoejjinti, hoejjinte, hoejjire, hoejja, hojjA ma0 pu0 hoejjasi, hoejjAsi, . hoejjitthA, hoejjaha, hoejjetthA, hoejjesi, hoejjase, hoejjAha, hoejjaitthA, hoejjeha,
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________________ 480 hoejja, hoejjA u0pu0 hoejjami, hoejjAmi, hoejjemi, hoejja, hoejjA * pra0pu0 hou ma0pu0 hohi hosu (hoijjasi, hoijjAsi, hoijjA hi ) u0pu0 homu hajja - hojjA - hojja - hoejjA - ityAdi jja-jjA - aGgasya rUpANi bhUtakAle kriyAtipattyarthe ca na bhavanti / 'ho' (bhU) dhAtovidhi- AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana hAejjeitthA, hoejjAitthA, hoejja, hoejjA hoejjamo, hoejjamu, hoejjama hoejjAmo, hoejjAmu, hoejjAma hoejjimo, hoejjimu, hoejjima hoejjemo, hoejjemu, hoejjema hojja, hojjA " pra0pu0 hojjau, hojjAu, hojjeu ( hojje) (hojjae) hojja hojjA ma0pu0 hojjahi, hojjehi, hojjAhi hojjasu hojjesu, hojjAsu ho jjijjasu, hojjejjasu ho jjijjahi hojjejjahi prAkRta vAkyaracanA baudha bahuvacana hontu, hutu hoha ( hojjAha ) homo 'hoa' (bhU) aMgasya rUpANi ekavacana pra0pu0 hoau, hoeu ( hoae) ma0pu0 hoahi, hoehi, hoasu, hoesu hoijjasu hoejjasu hoijjahi hoejjahi, hoijje, hoejje ho, hoe, ( hoijjasi hoejjasi hoijjAsi, hoejjAsi jAhi hojjA hi, hoAhi ) u0pu0 hoamu, hoAmu, hoimu, hoemu hoamo, hoAmo, hoimo, hoemo hojja, hojjA, (bhU) aMgasya AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana hoantu, hoentu, hointu hoaha, hoeha ( hoijjAha, hoejjAha ) bahuvacana hojjantu, hojjAntu, hojjentu hojjintu, hojja, hojjA hojjaha, hojjeha, hojjAha, hojja hojjA (ho jjijjAha, hojjejjAha )
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________________ pariziSTa 2 481 hojjijje, hojjejje, hojja hojjA (hojjijjasi, hojjejjasi hojjijjAsi, hojjejjAsi hojjijjAhi, hojjejjAhi hojjAhi) u0pu0 hojjamu, hojjAmu, hojjimu hojjamo, hojjAmo, hojimo hojjemu, hojja, hojjA hojjemo, hojja, hojjA hoejjA, hoejjA (bhU) aMgasya vidhi-AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hoejjau, hoejjAu, hoejjeu hoejjantu, hoejjAntu, hoejjentu (hoejjae) hoejja, hoejjA hoejjintu, hoejja, hoejjA ma0pu0 hoejjahi, hoejjAhi, hoejjehi hoejjaha, hoejjAha, hoejjeha hoejjasu, hoejjAsu, hoejjesu hoejja, hoejjA (hoejjijjAha hoejjijjasu, hoejjejjasu hoejjejjAha) hoejjijjahi, hoejjejjahi hoejjijje, hoejjejje, hoejja hoejjA (hoejjijjasi, hoejjejjasi, hoejjijjAsi hoejjejjAsi, hoejjijjAhi hoejjejjAhi, hoejjAhi) u0pu0 hoejjamu, hoejjAmu, hoejjimu hoejjamo, hoejjAmo, hoejjimo hoejjemu, hoejja, hoejjA hoejjemo, hoejja, hoejjA ___'ho' (bhU) dhAtorbhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hosI, hohI, hohIa 'ho' aMgasya rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hoasI, hoahI, hoahIa ArSarUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hItthA, hoMsu, hoitthA, hoiMsu 'ho' (bhU) dhAtorbhaviSyatkAlasya rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hohii, hohie, (hossai hohinti, hohinte, hohire hossae) (hossanti, hossante)
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________________ 482 ma0pu0 hohisi, hohise ( hossAsi, hossase) u0pu0 ( hossaM, hossAmi ) ho hAmi hohimi hoehie ( hoissai, hoissae hoessai, hoessae) ma0pu0 hoihisi, hoihise, hoe hisi hoehise ( hoissasa, hoissase hoessasi, hoessase) u0pu0 ( hoissaM, hoissAmi, hoessaM, hoessAmi ) hoihAmi, hoehAmi ho ho hima 'hoa' (bhU) aMgasya bhaviSyatkAlasya rUpANi ekavacana pra0pu0 hoihiDa, hoihie, hoehii ekavacana pra0pu0 hojjahii, hojjahie, hojjAhira hojjahie hojja, hojjA ma0pu0 hojjahisi, hojjahise, prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hojjA hisi, hojjA hise, hojja hojjA u0pu0 hojjassaM, hojjassAmi, hojjAssaM hojjAssAmi, hojjahAmi hojjAhAmi, hojjahimi hojjAhimi, hojja, hojjA hohitthA hohiha ( hossaha) ( hossAmo, hossAmu, hossAma ) hohAmo, hohAmu, hohAma, hohimo hohimu, hohima ho hissA, hohityA 'hojja - hojjA' (bhU) aMgasya bhaviSyatkAlarUpANi bahuvacana hoihinti, hoihinte hoihire hoehinti, hoehinte, hoehire ( hoissanti, hoissante, ( hoessanti hoessante) hoihitthA, hoihiha, hoehitthA hoe hiha ( hoissaha, hoessaha) ( hoissAmo, hoissAmu, hoissAma hoessAmo, hoessAmu, hoessAma ) hoihAmo, hoshAmu, hoihAma, hoehAmo, hoehAmu, hoehAma, hoihimo, hoihimu, hoihima, hoehimo, hoehimu, hoehima, hoihissA hoihitthA, hoehissA, hoehitthA bahuvacana hojjahinti, hojjahinte, hojjahire, hojjAhinti hojjA hinte, hojjA hire, hojja, hojjA hojjahitthA, hojjahiha, hojjAhitthA, hojjAhiha, hojja, hojjA hojjassAmo, hojjasAmu, hojjasAma, hojjAsAmo-muma, hojjahAmo-mu-ma hojjAhAmo-muma, hojjahimo-mu-ma hojjA himo-mu-ma hojjahissA
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________________ pariziSTa 2 hojjahitthA, hojjA hissA hojjA hitthA, hojja, hojjA 'hoejja - hoejjA' (bhU) aMgasya bhaviSyatkAlarUpANi ekavacana pra0pu0 hoejjahira, hoejjahie hoejjAhira hoejjAhie hoejja, hoejjA ma0pu0 hoejjahisi, hoejjahise hoejjAhisi, hoejjAhise hoejja, hoejjA u0pu0 hoejjassaM, hoejjasAmi hoejjAssaM, hoejjAssAmi hojjahAmi, hoejjAhAmi hoejjahimi, hoejjAhimi hoejja, hojjA 'ho - hoa' (bhU) dhAtoH kriyAtipatyarthasya rUpANi ho - hojja, hojjA, hujja, hujjA sarvapuruSa sarvavacana ) hoa - hoejja, hoejjA ekavacana puliMga -- honto, hunto, homANI ( honte hun, homANe ) hoanto, hoento hointo, hoamANo, hoemANo (hoante, hoente, hointe hoamANe, hoemANe ) strIliMga --- hontI, huntI, homANI homANA, hoantI, hoentI hointI, hoamANI, hoemANI ho mANA, hoemANA napu0 - hotaM, hutaM, homANaM hoantaM hotaM, hointaM hoamANaM, hoemANaM bahuvacana hoejjahinti, hoejjahinte hoejjahire, hoejjAhinti hoejjAhinte, hoejjAhire, hoejja hojjA hoejjahitthA, hoejjahiha hoejjAhitthA, hoejjAhiha hoejja, hoejjA hojjasAmo-mu-ma hoejjAssAmo-mu-ma hoejjahAmo-mu-ma hoejjAhAmo-mu-ma, hoejjahimo-mu-ma hoejjahissA hoejja hitthA hoejjA hissA, hoejjAhitthA hoejja, hoejjA bahuvacana hontA huntA, homANA, hoantA hoentA, hointA, hoamANA ho emANA 483 hontIo, huntIo, homANIo homANAo, hoantIo, hoentIo hointIo, hoamANIo, hoemANIo ho mANAo, homANAo hontAI, huntAI, homANAI hoantAI, hoentAI, hointAI ho mANA, hoemANAiM
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________________ 484 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha isI prakAra nI (ne), DI (De), ji (je), snA (hA), dhyai (jhA), sthA (ThA), pA (pA), yA (jA), AdisvarAnta-dhAtuoM ke rUpa calate haiM / as (as) dhAtu vartamAnakAla ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 asthi asthi ma0pu0 si, asthi asthi u0pu0 atthi, mmi atthi, mho, mha bhUtakAla ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 Asi, ahesi Asi, ahesi ma0pu0 Asi, ahesi Asi, ahesi u0pu0 Asi, ahesi Asi, ahesi Agama meM upalabdha rUpa (vartamAne) pra0pu0 atthi santi ma0pu0 si aMsi, u0pu0 mi (vidhyarthe) pra0pu0 siyA siyA ma0pu0 siyA siyA u0pu0 siyA siyA (AjJAyAm) pra.pu0 atthu ma.pu0 0 u0pu0 0 (bhUtakAle) pra0pu0 Asi, AsI ma0pu0 0 u0pu0 0 AsimI iti kartarirUpANi
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________________ pariziSTa 2 bhAve karmaNi ca rUpANi hasIa, hasijja ( has-hasya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vartamAnakAlasya rUpANi ekavacana pra0pu0 hasIara, hasIae, hasIei ma0pu0 hasIasi, hasIase, hasIesi hasijjasi, hasijjase, hasijjesi hasanti, hasIinte, hasIaire hasijja, hasijae, hasijjei hasijjanti, hasijjante, hasijjaire u0pu0 hasIami, hasIAmi, hasIema hasijjami, hasijjAmi hasijjemi ekavacana pra0pu0 hasIara, hasIeu, hasijjau, hasijjeu sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana - hasIejja, hasIejjA, hasijjejja, hasijjejjA hasIa, hasijja (has - hasya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vidhi - AjJArthayo rUpANi ma0pu0 hasIahi, hasiehi, hasIasu bahuvacana hasIanti, hasIante, hasIire hasIenti, hasIente, hasIeire hasIesu, hasIijjasu, hasIejjasu hasIijjahi, hasIejjahi hasIijje, hasIejje, hasIa hasijjahi, hasijjehi, hasijjasu hasijjesu, hasijjijjasu 461 hasijjenti, hasijjente, hasijjeire hasijjinti, hasijjinte, hasijjiire hasI itthA, hasIaha, hasIeitthA hasIeha, hasIaityA, hasijjitthA hasijjaha, hasijjeitthA, hasijjeha hasijjaitthA hasIamo, hasaabhu, hasIama hasI Amo, hasIA, hasIAma hasIimo, hasIdamu, hasIima hasIema, hasIema, hasaema harijjamo, hasijja, hasijjama hasijjAmo, hasijjAmu, hasijjAma hasijjimo, hasijjimu, hasijjima hasijjemo, hasijjemu, hasijjema bahuvacana hasIantu, hasIentu, hasIintu hasijjantu, hasijjentu, hasi jjantu hasI aha, hasIeha, hasijjaha hasijjeha, ( hasIijjAha, hasI ejjAha, hasijjijjAha ha sijjejjAha )
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________________ 486 hasijjejjasu, hasijjijjahi ha sijjejja hi, hasijjijje hasijjejje, hasijja (hasIijjasi hasI ejjasi, hasIijjAsi hasI ejjAsi, hasIijjAhi hasIejjA hi, hasIAhi ) (ha sijjijjasi, hasijjejjasi hasijjijjAsi, hasijjejjAsi hasijjijjAhi hasijjejAhi hasijjA hi ) u0pu0 hasIa, hasIAmu, hasIimu hasamu, hasijja, hasijjAmu hasijjima, hasijjemu sarva puruSa sarvavacana - hasIejja, hasIejjA, hasIejjai, hasIejjAi hasijjejja, hasijjejjA, hasijjejjai, hasijjejjAi hasIa - hasijja ( has- hasya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarva puruSa sarva vacana - hasIaIa hasijjaIa ekavacana pra0pu0 hasihi, hasihie, hase hii hase hie, hasissai, hasissae hasesa, hasessae prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hasIamo, hasIAmo, hasIimo hasIemo, hasijamo, hasijjAmo hasijjimo, hasijjemo [ hasIitthA, hasijjitthA, hasIiMsu, hasijjisu ] ( hasIa, hasitthA, hasisu, ityAdi rUpANi kartarivad jJeyAni ) bhaviSyatkAle karmaNi kartRvad rUpANi bhavanti ma0pu0 hasi hisi hasihise, hase hisi hase hise, hasissasi, hasissase hasesa si, hame se u0pu0 hasissaM, hasessaM, hasissAmi hasessAmi, hasihAmi, hasehAmi hasi himi, hasehi mi bahuvacana hasi hinti, hasi hinte, hasihire hase hinti, hase hinte, hasehire harissanti, hasissante, hasessanti hasa harihitthA, hasihi, hasehitthA hase hiha hasissaha, hasessaha hasi sAmo, hasissAmu, hasissAma, hasihAmo, hasihAmu, hasihAma, hasessAmI, hasessAmu, hasessAma hase himo, hasehimu, hase hima, hasihAmo, hasihAmu, hasihAma
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________________ pariziSTa 2 487 hasehAmo, hasehAmu, hasehAma hasihissA, hase hissA, hasihitthA hasehitthA sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana---hasejja, hasejjA, hasijja, hasijjA kriyAtipattyarthe (karmaNi) kartavada rUpANi bhavanti sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana---hasejja, hasejjA, hasijja, hasijjA ekavacana bahuvacana puMliMga hasanto, hasinto, hasento hasantA, hasintA, hasentA, hasamANA hasamANo hasemANo (hasante hasemANA hasente, hasinte, hasamANe hasemANe) strIliMga hasantI, hasentI, hasintI hasantIo, hasentIo, hasintIo hasamANI, hasemANI, hasantA hasamANIo, hasemANIo, hasantAo hasentA, hasintA, hasamANA / hasentAo, hasintAo, hasamANAo hasemANA hasemANAo napu0 hasantaM, hasentaM, hasintaM hasantAI, hasentAI, hasintAI hasamANaM, hasemANaM hasamANAI, hasemANAI hoIa-hoijja (bhU-bhUya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vartamAnakAlasya rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hoIai, hoIae, hoIei hoIanti, hoIante, hoIaire hoijjai, hoijjae, hoijjei hoIire, hoIenti, hoIente, hoIeire hoIinti, hoIinte, hoijjanti hoijjante, hoijjaire, hoijjire hoijjenti, hoijjente, hoijjeire hoijjinti, hoijjinte ma0pu0 hoIasi, hoIase, hoIesi / hoIaitthA, hoIitthA, hoIeitthA hoijjasi, hoijjase hoIaha, hoIeha, hoijja itthA. hoijjesi hoijjaha, hoijjitthA, hoijjeitthA hoijjeha u0pu0 hoIami, hoIAmi, hoIemi hoIamo, hoIamu, hoIama, hoIAmo hoijjami, hoijjAmi hoIAmu, hoIAma, hoIimo, hoIimu hoijjemi hoIima, hoIemo, hoIemu, hoIema hoijjamo, hoinjamu, hoijjama
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________________ 488 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hoijjAmo, hoijjAmu, hoijjAma hoijjimo, hoijjimu, hoijjima hoijjemo, hoijjemu, hoijjema sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hoIejja, hoIejjA, hoijjejja, hoijjejjA hoIa-hoijja (bhU-bhUya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vidhi-AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hoIau, hoIeu (hoIae) hoIantu, hoIentu, hoIintu, hoijjantu hoijjau, hoijjeu hoijjentu, hoijjintu, hoIaha, hoIeha (hoijjae) ma0pu0 hoIahi, hoIehi, hoIasu hoIaha, hoIeha (hoIijjAha hoIesu, hoIijjasu hoIejjAha) hoijjaha, hoijjeha hoeijjasu, hoIijjahi (hoijjijjAha, hoijjejjAha) hoIejjahi, hoIijje, hoIejje hoIa, (hoIijjasi, hoIejjasi hoIijjAsi, hoIejjAsi hoIijjAhi, hoIejjAhi hoIAhi) hoijjahi, hoijjehi hoijjasu, hoijjesu, hoijjijjasu hoijjijjahi, hoijjejjahi hoijjijje, hoijjejje, hoijja (hoijjijjasi, hoijjejjasi hoijjijjAsi, hoijjejjAsi hoijjijjAhi, hoijjejjAhi hoijjAhi u0pu0 hoIamo, hoIAmu, hoIimu hoIamo, hoIAmo, hoIimo hoIemu, hoijjamu, hoijjAmu hoIemo, hoijjamo, hoijjAmo hoijjima, hoijjeja hoijjimo, hoijjemo sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hoIejja, hoIejjA, hoIejjai, hoIejjAi, hoijjejja, hoijjejjA, hoijjejjai, hoijjejjAi hoIa, hoijja (bhU-bhUya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hoIasI, hoIahI, hoIahIa hoijjasI, hoijjahI, hoijjahIa / hosI, hohI, hohIa (kartRvat) [hoIitthA, hoIiMsu, hoijjitthA, hoijjisu / hotthA haviMsu] (kartRvat)
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________________ pariziSTa 2 ekavacana pra0pu0 ho hii, hoIe bhaviSyatkAle kartarivad rUpANi ( zeSaM kartavid jJeyAni ) kriyAtipattyarthe katR vad rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana - hojja, hojjA, hujja, hujjA ekavacana pu0 hoto, hunto, homANo strI0 hotI, huntI na0 hotaM hutaM ekavacana pra0pu0 hAta -hAsai, hAsae, hAsei hAse --- hAse bahuvacana hohinti, ho hinte, hohire prerake kartR rUpANi hAsa -hAse - hasAva - hasAve (has -hAsaya) aMgasya prerake vartamAna kAlarUpANi ( zeSaM kartavid jJeyAni ) hA hA hasAva - hasAvasi, hasAvase hAsi bahuvacana hontA huntA hontIo, huntIo hotAI, hutAI hasAve - hasAvesa u0pu0 hAsa -hAsa mi, hAsAmi hAsemi hAsenti, hAsente, hAseire, hAsinti hAsin hasAva - hasAvai, hasAvae hasAve haMsAvanti, hasAvante, hasAvire hasAventi, hasAvente, hasAveire hasAvinti, hasA vinte, hasAvaire hasAventi, hasAvente, hasAveire hasA vinti, hasA vinte hasAve - hasAvei ma0pu0 hAsa - hasasi, hasase, hAsesi hAsitthA, hAsaha, hAseitthA hAse ha hAsa itthA, hAsetyA hAseitthA, hAseha sAvitthA, sAvaha, hasAveitthA hasAveha, hasAvaityA, hasAvetthA hasAveitthA, hasAveha hAsamo, hAsamu, hAsama, hAsAmo hAsAmu, hAsAma, hAsimo, hAsimu hAsima 469 bahuvacana hAsanti, hAsante, hAsi re, hAsenti hAsente, hAseire, hAsinti, hAsinte hAsa ire
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________________ 460 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hAse-hAsemi hAsemo, hAsemu, hAsema hasAva-hasAvami, hasAvAmi hasAvamo, hasAvamu, hasAvama hasAvemi hasAvAmo, hasAvAmu, hasAvAma hasAvimo, hasAvimu, hasAvima hasAvemo, hasAvemu, hasAvema hasAve-hasAvemi hasAvemo, hasAvemu, hasAvema jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi (sarvavacana--sarvapuruSa) hAsa-hAsejja, hAsejja, hAsijja, hAsijjA hAse-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hasAve-hasAvejja hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hasAve-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hAsa-hAse-hAsAva-hasAve (has-hAsaya) aMgasya vidhi-AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana / bahuvacana pra.pu0 hAsa-hAsau, hAseu hAsantu, hAsentu, hAsintu hAse-hAseu hAsentu, hAsintu hasAva-hasAvau, hasAveu hasAvantu, hasAventu, hasAvintu hasAve--hasAveu hasAventu, hasAvintu ma0pu0 hAsa-hAsahi hAsehi hAsaha, hAseha (hAsijjAha, hAsejjAha) hAsasu, hAsesu hAsijjasu, hAsejjasu hAsijjahi, hAsejjahi hAsijje, hAsejje, hAsa (hAsijjasi, hAsejjasi hAsijjAsi, hAsejjAsi hAsijjAhi, hAsejjAhi hAsAhi) / hAse-hAsehi (hAseijjasi hAsesu, hAseha (hAsejjAha) hAseijjAsi hAseijjAhi) hasAva-hasAvahi, hasAvehi hasAvaha, hasAveha (hasAvijjAha hasAvasu, hasAvesu hasAvejjAha)
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________________ pariziSTa 2 hasAvijjasu, hasAvejjasu hasAvijjahi, hasAvejjahi hasAvijje, hasAvejje, hasAva (hasAvijjasi, hasAvejjasi hasAvijjAsi, hasAvejjAsi hasAvijjAhi, hasAvejjAhi hasAvAhi) hasAve-hasAvehi, hasAvesu hasAveha (hasAvejjAha) (hasAveijjasi, hasAveijjAsi hasAveijjAhi) u0pU0 hAsa -hAsamu, hAsAmu, hAsimu hAsamo, hAsAmo, hAsimo, hAsemo hAsemu hAse-hAsemu hAsemo hasAva-hasAvamu, hasAvAmu hasAvamo, hasAvAmo, hasAvimo hasAvimu, hasAvemu hasAvemo hasAve--hasAvemu hasAvemo jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi (sarvapuruSa-sarvavacana) hAsa-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hAse-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, . hAsijjA hasAva-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, . hasAvijjA hasAve-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hAsa-hAse-hasAva-sAve (has-hAsaya) aMgasya bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana-hAsIa, hAseIa, hasavIa, hasAveI ArSa rUpANi (sarvapuruSa-sarvavacana) hAsa-hAsitthA, hAsiMsu hAse-hAsetthA, hAseMsu hasAva-hasAvitthA, hasAviMsu hasAve--hasAvetthA, hasAveMsu
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________________ 462 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hAsa-hAse-hasAva-hasAve (has-hAsaya) aMgasya bhaviSyatkAlarUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hAsa-hAsihii, hAsihie hAsihinti, hAsihinte, hAsihire hAsehii, hAsehie hAsehinti, hAsehinte, hAsehire (hAsissai, hAsissae (hAsissanti, hAsissaMte, hAsessanti hAsessai, hAsessae) hAsessante) hAse-hAsehii, hAsehie hAsehinti, hAsehinte, hAsehire (hAsessai, hAsehie) (hAsessanti, hAsessante) hasAva hasAvihii, hasAvihie hasAvihinti, hasAvihinte, hasAvihire hasAvehii, hasAvehie hasAvehinti, hasAvehinte, hasAve hire (hasAvissai, hasAvissae (hasAvissanti, hasAvissante hasAvessai, hasAvessae) hasAvessanti, hasAvessante) hasAve-hasAvehii, hasAvehie hasAvehinti, hasAvehite, hasAvehire (hasAvessa i, hasAvessae) (hasAvessanti, hasAvessante) ma0pu0 hAsa-hAsi hisi, hAsihise hAsihitthA, hAsi hiha, hAsehitthA hAsehisi, hAsehise hAsehiha (hAsissaha, hAsessaha) (hAsissasi, hAsissase hAsessasi, hAsessase) hAse-hAsehisi, hAsehise hAsehitthA, hAsehiha [hAsessasi, hAsessase] (hAsessaha) hasAva-hasAvihisi, hasAvihise hasAvihitthA, hasAvihiha hasAvehisi, hasAvehise hasAvehitthA, hasAvehiha (hasAvissaha (hasAvissasi, hasAvissase hasAvessaha) hasAvessasi, hasAvessase) hasAve-hasAvehisi, hasAvehise hasAvitthA, hasAvehiha (hasAvessasi,hasAvessase) (hasAvessa ha) ekavacana bahuvacana u0pu0 hAsa-hAsissaM, hAsessaM hAsissAmo, hAsissAmu, hAsissAma hAsissAmi, hAsessAmi hAsessAmo, hAsessAmu hAsessAma hAsihAmi, hAsehAmi hAsihAmo, hAsihAmu, hAsihAma hAsehAmo, hAsehAmu, hAsehAma hAsihimo, hAsihimu, hAsihima
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________________ pariziSTa 1 463 hAsihimi, hAse himi hAsi hissA, hAsihitthA hAsehissA, hAsehitthA hAse-hAsessaM, hAsessAmi hAsessAmo, hAsessAmu, hAsessAma hAsehAmi, hAsehimi hAsehAmo, hAsehAmu, hAsehAma hAsehimo, hAsehimu, hAsehima hAsehissA, hAsehitthA hasAva-~-hasAvissaM, hasAvessaM hasAvissAma, hasAvissAmu, hasAvissAma hasAvissAmi, hasAvessAmi hasAvessAmo, hasAvessAmu, hasAvessAma hasAvihAmi, hasAvehAmi hasAvihAmo, hasAvihAmu, hasAvihAma hasAvihAmo, hasAvehAmu, hasAvehAma hasAvehAmo, hasAvihimu, hasAvihima hasAvihimo, hasAvehimu, hasAvehima hasAvihimi, hasAvehimi hamAvihissA, hasAvihitthA hasAvehissA, hasAvehitthA hasAve-hasAyessa, hasAvessAmi hasAvessAmo, hasAvessAmu, hasAvessAya hasAvehAmi, hasAvehimi hasAvehAmo, hasAvehAmu, hasAvehAma hasAvehimo, hasAvehimu, hasAvehima hasAvehissA, hasAvehitthA (sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana) jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi hAsa-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hAse-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hasAva-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hasAve-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hAsa-hAse-hasAva-hasAve (has-hAsaya) aMgasya prerake kriyAtipattyartharUpANi (sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana) jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi hAsa-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hAse-hAsejja, hAsejjA, hAsijja, hAsijjA hasAva-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hasAve-hasAvejja, hasAvejjA, hasAvijja, hasAvijjA
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________________ 4e4 ekavacana hAsa -- hAsato, hAsento, hAsinto hAsamANo, hAsemANo hAse -- hAsento, hAsemANo hasAva - hasAvanto, hasAvento, hasAvanto, hasAvamANo, hasA mANa puMliMge ekavacana hAsa - hAsantI, hAsentI hasAve - hasAvento, hasAvinto hasAventA, hasAvintA, hasAvemANA hasAve mANo ArSe ekavacanarUpANi hAsa - hAsante, hAsente, hAsinte, hAsamANe, hAsemANe hAse --- hAsente, hAsinte, hAsemANe hAsintI, hAsamANI hAmANI prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha bahuvacana hAsantA, hAsentA, hAsintA hAsamANA, hAsemANA hAsentA, hAsemANA hasAva - hasAvante, hasAvente, hasAvinte, hasAvamANe, hasAvemANe hasAve -- hasAvente, hasAvinte, hasAvemANe strIligaM hAse - hAsentI, hAsemANI hasAva - hasAvantI, hasAventI hasAvantI, hasAvamANI hasA mANI hasAvantA, hasAveMtA, hasAvitAM hasAvamANA, hasAvemANA bahuvacana hAsantIo, hAsentIo, hAsintIo hAsa mANIo, hAsemANIo hAsentIo, hAsemANIo hasAvantIo, hasAventIo, hasAvintIo hasAvamANIo, hasAvemANIo hasAve - hasAventI, hasAvintI hasAventIo, hasAvintIo hasAvemANI hasAvemANIo napuMsakali ekavacana bahuvacana hAsa mANaM, hA mANaM hAse - hAsentaM, hAsintaM, hAsemANaM hasAva - hasAvantaM, hasAventaM hAsa -- hAsantaM, hAsentaM, hAsintaM hAsantAI, hAsentAI, hAsintAI hAsamA NAI, hAsemANAI hAsentAI, hAsintAI, hAsemANAiM hasAvantAI, hasAventAI, hasAvintAI hasAvamANAiM, hasAvemANAiM hasAvantaM hasAvamANaM hasAvemANaM
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________________ 465 pariziSTa 2 hasAve-hasAventaM, hasAvintaM hasAventAI, hasAvintAI, hasAvemANAI hasAvemANaM imAnirUpANi jAtimanusRtya triSu liGgeSu prayujyante / homa-hoe-hoAva-hoAve (bhU-bhAvaya) aMgasya prerake vartamAnakAlasya rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hoa--hoai, hoae, hoei hoanti, hoante, hoire, hoenti hoente, hoeire, hointi, hointe hoaire hoe hoei hoenti, hoente, hoeire hoAva-hoAvai, hoAvei hoAvanti, hoAvante, hoAvire hoAvae hoAventi hoAvente, hoAveire hoAvinti, hoAvinte, hoAvaire hoAve-hoAvei hoAventi, hoAvente, hoAveire hoAvinti, hoAvinte ma0pu0 hoa--hoasi, hoase, hoesi hoitthA, hoeitthA, hoaha, hoeha hoaitthA hoe hoesi hoeitthA, hoeha hoAva hoAvasi, hoAvesi hoAveitthA, hoAveha, hoAvaha, hoAvase hoAvitthA, hoAvaitthA hoAve-hoAvesi hoAveityA, hoAveha u0pu0 hoa--homi, hoAmi hoamo, hoamu, hoama, hoAmo hoemi hoAmu, hoAma, hoimo, hoimu hoima, hoemo, hoemu hoema hoe hoemi hoemo, hoemu, hoema hoAva-hoAvami, hoAvAmi hoAvamo, hoAvamu, hoAvama hoAvemi hoAvAmo, hoAvAmu, hoAvAma hoAvimo, hoAvimu, hoAvima hoAvemo, hoAvemu, hoAvema hoAve-hoAvemi hoAvemo, hoAvemu, hoAvema (sarvapuruSa-sarvavacana) jajA-jjA pratyaye rUpANi __ hoa--hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hoe hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoAva-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA hoAve-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA prerake vidhi-AjJArthayo rUpANi __ ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hoa-hoau, hoeu hoantu, hoentu, hointu hoe hoeu hoentu, hointu hoAva-hoAvau, hoAveu hoAvantu, hoAventu, hoAvintu hoAve-hoAveu hoAventu, hoAvintu ma0pu0 homa-hoahi, hoehi, hoasu hoaha, hoeha (hoijjAha, hoejjAha) hoesu, hoijjasu hoejjasu, hoijjahi hoejjahi, hoijje hoejje, homa (hoijjasi hoejjasi, hoijjAsi hoejjAsi, hoijjAhi hoejjAhi, hoAhi) hoe hoehi, hoe hoeha (hoejjaah| (hoeijjasi, hoeijjAsi hoeijjAhi) hoAva--hoAvahi, hoAvehi hoAvaha, hoAveha (hoAvijjAha hoAvasu, hoAvesu hoAvejjAha) hoAvijjasu, hoAvejjasu hoAvijjahi, hoAvejjahi hoAvijje, hoAvejje hoAva (hoAvijjasi hoAvejjasi, hoAvijjAsi hoAvejjAsi, hoAvijjahi hoAvejjAhi, hoAvAhi) hoAve--hoAvehi, hoAvesu hoAveha (hoAvejjAha) (hoAveijjasi hoAveijjAsi) u0pu0 hoa-hoamu, hoAmu, hoimu hoamo, hoAmo, hoimo, hoemo hoemu
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________________ 467 pariziSTa 2 hoe hoemu hoemo hoAva-hoAvamu, hoAvAmu hoAvamo, hoAvAmo, hoAvimo hoAvimu, hoAvemu hoAvemo hoAve-hoAvemu hoAvemo sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoa- hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoe- hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoAva-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA hoAve-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA prerake bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSe--sarvavacana hoa- hoasI, hoahI, hoahIa hoe- hoesI, hoehI, hoehIa hoAva hoAvasI hoAvahI hoAvahIa hoAve-hoAvesI hoAvehI hoAvehIa arSarUpANi hoa- hoitthA, hoiMsu hoe hoeitthA, hoeiMsu hoAva-hoAvitthA, hoAvisu hoAve--hoAvetthA hoAveMsu prerake bhaviSyatkAla rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hoa-hoihii, hoihie, hoehii hoihinti, hoihinte, hoihire, hoehie, (hoissai hoehinti, hoehinte, hoehire, hoissae, hoessai, hoessae hoissanti, hoissante hoe hoehii, hoehie hoehinti, hoehinte, hoehire (hoessai, hoessae) (hoessanti hoessante) hoAva-hoAvihii, hoAvihie hoAvihinti, hoAvihinte, __ hoAvihire hoAvehii, hoAvehie hoAvehinti, hoAvehinte, hoAvehire (hoAvissai, hoAvissae (hoAvissanti, hoAvissante hoAvessai, hoAvessae) hoAvessanti, hoAvessante) hoAve-ho Avehii hoAvehie hoAvehinti, hoAvehinte, hoAvehire
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________________ 468 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha . (hoAvessai, hoAvessae) (hoAvissanti, hoAvissante, hoAvessanti, hoAvessante) ma0pu0 hoa-hoihisi, hoihise hoihitthA, hoihiha, hoehitthA hoehisi, hoehise hoehiha (hoissaha, hoessaha) (hoissasi, hoissase hoessasi, hoessase) hoe--hoehisi, hoehise hoehitthA, hoehiha (hoessaha) (hoessasi, hoessase) hoAva-hoAvihisi, hoAvihise hoAvihitthA, hoAvihiha hoAvehisi, hoAvehise hoAveitthA, hoAvehiha (hoAvissasi, hoAvissase (hoAvissaha, hoAvessaha) hoAvessasi, hoAvessase) hoAve-hoAvehisi (hoAvessasi) hoAvehiha (hoAvessaha) hoAvehise (hoAvessase) u0pu0 hoa-hoissaM, hoessaM, hoissAmi hoissAmo, hoissAmu, hoissAma hoessAmi, hoihAmi hoessAmo, hoessAmu, hoessAma hoehAmi, hoihimi hoihAmo, hoihAmu, hoihAma hoehimi hoehAmo, hoehAmu, hoehAma hoihimo, hoihimu, hoihima hoehimo, hoehimu, hoehima hoihissA, hoihitthA, hoehissA hoehitthA hoe hoessaM, hoessAmi hoessAmo, hoessAmu, hoessAma hoehAmi, hoehimi hoehAmo, hoehAmu, hoehAma hoehimo, hoehimu, hoehima hoehissA, hoehitthA hoAva-hoAvissaM, hoAvessaM hoAvissAmo, hoAvissAmu hoAvissAmi hoAvissAma, hoAvessAmo hoAvessAmi hoAvessAmu, hoAvessAma, hoAvihAmi hoAvihAmo, hoAvihAmu, hoAvehAmi, hoAvihimi hoAvihAma, hoAvehAmo hoAvehimi hoAvihAmu, hoAvihAma hoAvehissA, hoAvehitthA hoAvihimo, hoAvihimu hoAvihima, hoAvehimo
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________________ pariziSTa 2 466 hoAvehimu, hoAvehima hoAvihitthA hoAve-hoAvessaM, hoAvessAmi hoAvessAmo, hoAvessAmu hoAvehAmi, hoAvehimi hoAvessAma, hoAvehAmo hoAvehAmu, hoAvehAma hoAvehimo, hoAvehimu hoAve hima, hoAvehissA hoAvehitthA sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoa-hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoe hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoAva-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA hoAve-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA prerake kriyAtipattyartharUpANi __ sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoa---hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoejjA hoe hoejja, hoejjA, hoijja, hoijjA hoAva-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA hoAve-hoAvejja, hoAvejjA, hoAvijja, hoAvijjA puMliga ekavacana bahuvacana hoa-hoanto, hoento hoantA, hoentA, hointA hointo, hoamANo hoamANA, hoemANA hoemANo hoe hoento, hointo, hoemANo hoentA, hointA, hoemANA hoAva-hoAvanto, hoAvento hoAvantA, hoAventA, hoAvintA hoAvinto, hoAvamANo hoAvamANA, hoAvemANA . hoAvemANo hoAve-hoAvento, hoAvinto hoAventA, hoAvintA hoAvemANo hoaavemaannaa| ArSe hoante, hoente hoAvante, hoAvente (ityAdIni rUpANi pUrvavat) strIliga ekavacana bahuvacana hoa-hoantI, hoentI, hointI hoantIo, hoentIo, hointIo
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________________ 500 homANI, homANI hoe - hoentI, hointI homANI hoAva -- hoAvantI, hoAventI AvintI, hoAvamANI hoAvemANI hoAve - hoAventI, hoAvintI hoAvemANI ekavacana hoa - hoantaM, hoentaM, hointaM hoamAgaM hoemANaM hoe hoentaM, hointaM, hoemANaM hoAva --- hoAvantaM, hoAventaM hoAvintaM hoAva mANaM hoAvemANaM hoAve - hoAventaM, hoAvintaM AmA 1 napuMsakaliMga ekavacana pra0pu0 hasAvIa -- hasAvIai, hasAbIae hasarates hasA vijja - hasAvijjai, hasAvijjae hasA vijjei hAsIa - hAsIai, hAsIae prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha homANIo, homANIo hoentIo, hointIo homANIo hoAvantIo, hoAventIo hoAvintIo, hoAvamANIo mAo hoAventIo, hoAvintIo homIo prerakasya bhAve karmaNi rUpANi hasAvIa - hasAvijja- hAsoa-hAsijja (has- hAsya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vartamAnakAlasya rUpANi bahuvacana ho antAI, hoentAI, hointAI hoamANAI, hoemANAI hoentAI, hointAI, hoemANAI AvantAI, hoAventAI hoAvintAI, hoAvamANAiM hoAvemANAiM hoAventAI, hoAvintAI hoAvemANAI bahuvacana hasAva anti, hasAvIante, hasAvIenti, hasAvIente, hasAvIeire, hasAvIinti, hasavIinte, hasAvIire hAvI a hasAvijjanti, hasAvijjante hasAvijjire, hasAvijjenti hasAvijjente, hasAvijjeire hasAvijjinti, hasAvijjinte hasA vijjaire hAsI anti, hAsIante, hAsIire
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________________ pariziSTa 2 501 hAsIei hAsIenti, hAsIente, hAsIeire hAsIinti, hAsIinte, hAsIaire hAsijja- hAsijjai, hA sijjae hAsijjanti, hAsijjante hAsijjei hAsijjire, hAsijjenti hAsijjeinte, hAsijjeire hAsijjinti, hAsijjinte, hAsijjaire ma0pu0 hasAvIa-hasAvIasi, hasAvIase hasAvIitthA, hasAvIeitthA hasAvIesi hasAvIaha, hasAvIeha hasAvijja--hasAvijjasi, hasAvijjase hasAvijjitthA, hasAvijjeitthA hasAvijjesi hasAvijjaha, hasAvijjeha hAsIa-- hAsIasi , hAsIase hAsIitthA, hAsIeitthA hAsIesi hAsIaha, hAsIeha hAsijja- hAsijjasi , hAsijjase hAsi jjitthA, hAsijjeitthA hAsijjesi hAsijjaha, hAsijjeha u0pu0 hasAvIa-hasAvIami hasAvIamo, hasAvIamu, hasAvIama hasAvIAmi, hasAvIemi hasAvIAmo, hasAvIAmu, hasAvIama, hasAvIimo, hasAvIimu, hasAvIima, hasAvIemo, hasAvIema, hasAvIema hasAvijja-hasAvijjami hasAvijjamo, hasAvijjamu hasAvijjAmi, hasAvijjemi hasAvijjama, hasAvijjAmo hasAvijjAmu, hasAvijjAma hasAvijjimo, hasAvijjimu hasAvijjima, hasAvijjemo, hasAvijjemu, hasAvijjema hAsIa-. hAsIami, hasIAmi hAsIamo, hAsIamu, hAsIama hAsIemi hAsIAmo, hAsIAmu, hAsIAma hAsiimo, hAsIimu, hAsIima hAsIemo, hAsIemu, hAsIema hAsijja- hAsijjami, hAsijjAmi hAsijjamo, hAsijjamu, hAsijjama hAsijjemi hAsijjAmo, hAsijjAmu, hAsijjAma, hAsijjimo, hAsijjimu, hAsijjima hAsijjemo, hAsijjemu, hAsijjema
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________________ 502 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSa / hasAvIejja, hasAvIejjA, hAsijjejja, hAsijjejjA sarvavacana hAsIejja, hAsIejjA, hAsijjejja, hAsijjejjA (prerake) bhAve karmaNi ca vidhi-AjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasAvIa-hasAvIau, hasAvIeu hasAvIantu, hasAvIentu hasAvIintu hasAvijja-hasAvijjau, hasAvijjeu hasAvijjantu, hasAvijjentu hasAvijjintu hAsIa- hAsIau, hAsieu hAsIantu, hAsIentu, hAsIintu hAsijja- hAsijjau, hAsijjeu hAsijjantu, hAsijjantu hAsijjintu ma0pu0 hasAvIa-hasAvIahi, hasAvIehi hasAvIaha, hasAvIeha hasAvIasu, hasAvIesu (hasAvIijjAha, hasAvIejjAha) hasAvIijjasu, hasAvIejjasu hasAvIijjahi, hasAvIejjahi hasAvIijje, hasAvIejje hasAvIa, hasAvIe (hasAvIijjasi, hasAvIejjasi hasAvIijjAsi, hasAvIejjAsi hasAvIijjAhi, hasAvIejjAhi hasAvIAhi) hasAvijja- hasAvijjahi, hasAvijjehi hasAvijjaha, hasAvijjeSha hasAvijjasu, hasAvijjesu (hasAvijjijjAha, hasAvijjijjasu, hasAvijjejjasu hasAvijjejjAha) hasAvijjijjahi, hasAvijjejjahi hasAvijjijje, hasAvijjejje hasAvijja (hasAvijjijjasi hasAvijjejjasi, hasAvijjijjAsi hasAvijjejjAsi, hasAvijjijjAhi hasAvijjejjAhi, hasAvijjAhi) hAsIa- hAsIahi, hAsIehi, hAsIasu hAsIaha, hAsIeha hAsIesu, hAsIijjasu (hAsIijjAha, hAsIejjAha) hAsIejjasu, hAsIijjahi
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________________ pariziSTa 2 hAsIejjahi, hAsIijje hAsIejje, hAsIa ( hAsIijjasi, hAsIejjasi hAsI ijjAsi, hAsIejjAsi hAsIijjAhi, hAsIejjAhi hAsI Ahi ) hAsijja - hAsijjahi, hAsijjehi hAsijjasu, hAsijjesu hAsijjijjasu, hAsijjejjasu hAsijjijjahi, hAsijjejjahi hAsijjijje, hAsijjejje hAsijja ( hAsijjijjasi hAsijjejjasi, hAsijjijjAsi hAsijjejjAsi, hAsijjAhi ) u0pu0 hasAvIa - hasAvIamu, hasAvI Amu hasAvI, hasAvIemu hasA vijja - hasAvijjamu, hasAvijjAmu hasA vijjimu hasAvijjemu hAsIa - hAsIamu, hAsI Amu hAsI hAsI mu hAsijja - hAsijja mu, hAsijjAmu hAsijjima, hAsijjemu hasA vIejja, hasA vijjejja, hAsIejja, hAsijjejja, jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSa, sarvavacana hasAvIa - hasAvIaIa hasAvijja - hasAvijjaIbha hAsijjaha, hAsijjeha ( hAsijjijjAha hAsijjejjAha ) hAsIa -- hAsIaIa hAsijja - hAsijja Ia (prerake) bhAve karmaNi ca bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarva puruSa, sarvavacana hasAvIamo, hasAvI Amo hasAvIimo, hasAvIemo hasA vijjamo, hasAvijjAmo hasAvijjimo, hasAvijjemo hAsIamo, hAsI Amo hAsIimo, hAsIemo hAsijjamo, hAsijjAmo hA sijjimo, hAsijjemo hasAvI ejjA hasAvijjejjA hAsIejjA hAsijjejjA 503
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________________ 504 hAsa prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ArSarUpANi hasAvIa-- hasAvIitthA, hasAvIiMsu hasAvijja-hasAvijjitthA, hasAvijjisu hAsIa- hAsIitthA, hAsIiMsu hAsijja- hAsijjitthA hAsijjisu hasAvi-hAsa (has-hAsya) prerakAGgasya bhAve karmaNi ca bhaviSyatkAlarUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasAvi-hasAvihii, hasAvihie hasAvihinti, hasAvihinte hasAvihire (hasAvissai, hasAvissae) (hasAvissanti-hasAvissaMte) hAsihii, hAsihie hAsihinti, hAsihinte, hAsihire hAse hii, hAsehie hAsehinti, hAsehinte, hAse hire (hAsissai, hAsissae) (hAsissanti, hAsiste) hAsessai, hAsessae hAsessanti, hAsessante) ma0pu0 hasAvi-hasAvihisi, hasAvihise hasAvihitthA, hasAvihiha (hasAvissasi hasA vissase) (hasAvissaha) hAsa- hAsihisi, hAsihise hAsihitthA, hAsihiha hAsehisi, hAsehise hAsehitthA, hAsehiha (hAsissasi, hAsissase, hAsissaha hAsessasi, hAsessasa) (hAsessaha) u0pu0 hasAvi-hasAvissaM, hasAvissAmi hasAvissAmo-mu-ma hasAvihAmi, hasAvihimi hasAvihAmo-mu-ma hasAvihimo-mu-ma hasAvihissA, hasAvihitthA hAsa -hAsissaM, hAsessaM hAsissAmo-mu-ma, hAsessAmo-mu-ma hAsissAmi, hAsessAmi hAsihAmo-mu-ma, hAsehAmo-mu-ma hAsihAmi, hAsehAmi hAsi himo-mu-ma, hAsehimo-mu-ma hAsihimi, hAsehimi hAsihissA, hAsihitthA hAse hissA, hAsehitthA jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSe-sarvavacana hasAvi-hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hAsa- hAsejja, hAsejjA
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________________ pariziSTa 2 hasAvi-hAsa (has-hAsya) prerakAGgasya bhAve karmaNi ca kriyAtipattyartha rUpANi puMliga ekavacana bahuvacana hasAvi-hasAvinto, hasAvimANo hasAvintA, hasAvimANA hAsa --- hAsanto, hAAsento hAsantA, hAsentA, hAsintA hAsinto strIliga ekavacana bahavacana hasAvi- hasAvintI, hasAvimANI hasAvintIo, hasAvimANIo hAsa --- hAsantI, hAsentI, hAsintI hAsantIo, hAsentIo hAsamANI, hAsemANI hAsintIo, hAsamANIo hAsemANIo napuMsakaliga hasAvi-hasAvintaM, hasAvimANaM hasAvintAI, hasAvimANAI hAsa --hAsantaM, hAsentaM, hAsintaM hAsantAI, hAsentAI, hAsintAI hAsamANaM, hAsemANaM hAsamANAiM, hAsemANAI jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hasAvi-hasAvijja, hasAvijjA hAsa --- hAsejja, hAsejjA hoAvIa-hoAvijja-hoIa-hoijja (bhU-bhAvya) aMgasya bhAve karmaNi ca vartamAnakAla rUpANi ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hoAvIa--hoAvIai hoAvIanti-nte, hoAvIire hoAvIei hoAvIenti-nte, hoAvIeire hoAvIae hoAvIinti-nte, hoAvIaire hoAvijja-hoAvijjai hoAvijjanti-nte, hoAvijjire hoAvijjei hoAvijjenti-nte, hoAvijjeire hoAvijjae hoAvijjinti-nte, hoAvijjaire hoIa-- ho Iai, hoIei hoIanti-nte, hoIire hoIae hoienti-nte, hoIeire hoIinti-nte, hoIaire
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________________ 506 hoijja - hoijjai, hoijjei hoijjae hoijjantinte, hoijjire hoijjentinte, hoijjeire hoijjantinte, hoijjaire hoAva itthA, hoAvIaha ma0pu0 hoAvIa - ho AvIasi hoAvIesa, hoAvI ase hoAvIeitthA, hoAvIeha hoAvijja - hoAvijjasi hoAvijjesi vijjase hoAvijjitthA, hoAvijjahaM hoAvijjeitthA hoAvijjeha hoIa - hoIasi, hoIesi hoI hoijja-- hoijjasi, hoijjesi hoijjase u0pu0 hoAvIa - hoAvIami hoAva Ami hoAvIema hoAvijja - hoAvijjami ho vijjAmi hoAvijjemi hoIa -- hoIami, hoIAmi hoIema hoijja - hoijjami, hoijjAbhi hoijjemi prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hatthA, hoIaha, hoIeitthA hoI eha hoijjitthA, hoijjaha, hoijjeitthA hoijjeha hoAva amo-mu-ma, hoAvIAmo-mu-ma hoAvIimo mu-ma hoAvIemo-mu-ma hoAvijjamo mu-ma hoAvijjAmo-mu-ma hoAvijjimo-mu-ma Avijjemo--ma hoIamo-muma, hoIAmo-mu-ma homo - mu-ma hoIemo - mu-ma hoijjamo-mu-ma, hoijjAmo-mu-ma hoijjamo muma, hoijjemo-mu-ma jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarva puruSeSu sarvavacana homar - hoAvIejja, hoAvIejjA hoAvijja - hoAvijjejja, hoAvijjejjA hoIa - hoIejja, hoIejjA hoijja - hoijjejja, hoijjejjA (prerake) bhAve karma ca vidhiAjJArthayo rUpANi ekavacana pra0pu0 hoAvIa - - hoAvIau hoAva eu hoAvijja - hoAvijjau hoAvijjeu bahuvacana hoAvantu, hoAvIentu hoAvIintu hoAvijjantu, hoAvijjentu ho Avijjintu
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________________ pariziSTa 2 hoIa-- hoIau, hoIeu hoijja - hoijjau, hoijjeu ma0pu0 hoAvIa - hoAvIahi hoAva ehi, hoAva asu hoAvIesu, hoAvIijjasu hoAvIejjasu, hoAvIijjahi hoAva ejjahi hoAvIijje hoAvIejje, hoAvIa ( hoAvIijjasi, hoAvIejjasi hoAva ijjAsi, hoAvIejjAsi hovaijjAhi hoAvIejjAhi hoAva Ahi ) hoAvijja - hoAvijjahi, hoAvijjehi hoAvijjasu hoAvijjesu hoAvijjijjasu hoAvijjejjasu ho Avijjijjahi hoAvijjejjahi hoAvijjijje, hoAvijjejje hoAvijja ( hoAvijjijjasi hoAvijjejjasi, hoAvijjijjAsi ho AvijjejjAsi, hoAvijjijjAhi ho AvijjejjAhi hoAvijjAhi) hoIna - hoIahi, hoIehi, hoIasu ho Iesa, hoIijjasu hoIejjasu hoIijjahi hoIejjahi hoIijje, hoIejje, hoIa (hoIijjasi, hoiejjasi hoIijjAsi, hoiejjAsi hoIjjAhi hoIejjAhi ho antu, hoIntu, hoIintu hoijjantu, hoijjentu, hoijjintu hoAvIaha, hoAvIeha (hoAvIijjAha, hoAvIejjAha ) hoI Ahi ) hoijja - hoijjahi hoijjehi, hoijjasu hoijjesu, hoijjijjasu hoijjejjasu hoijjijjahi hoijjejjahi hoijjijje hoijjejje, hoijja ( hoijjijjasi, jsajejo jahii 507 hoAvijjaha, hoAvijjeha (hoAvijjijjAha hoAvijjejjAha ) ho, hoI (hoIijjAha hoIejjAha) hoijjaha, hoijjeha ( hoijjijjAha hoijjejjAha )
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________________ 508 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hoijjijAsi, hoijjejjAsi hoijjijjAhi, hoijjejjAhi hoijjAhi) u0pu0 hoAvIa-hoAvIamu, hoAvIAmu hoAvIamo, hoAvIAmo hoAvIimu, hoAvIemu hoAvIimo, hoAvIemo hoAvijja---hoAvijjamu, hoAvijjAmu hoAvijjamo, hoAvijjAmo hoAvijjimu, hoAvijjemu hoAvijjimo, hoAvijjemo hoIa- hoIamu, hoIAmu, hoIimu hoIamo, hoIAmo, hoIimo hoIemu hoIemo hoijja--- hoijjamu, hoijjAmu hoijjamo, hoijjAmo hoijjimu, hoijjemu hoijjimo, hoijjemo jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSeSu sarvavacana | hoAvIa-hoAvIejja, hoAvIejjA hoAvijja-hoAvijjejja, hoAvijjejjA hoIa- hoIejja, hoIejjA hoijja-- hoijjejja, hoijjejjA (prerake) bhAve karmaNi ca bhUtakAlasya rUpANi sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoAvIa-hoAvIasI, hoAvIahI, hoAvIahIa hoAvijja hoAvijjasI, hoAvIahI, hoAvIahIa hoIa- hoIasI, hoIahI, hoIahIa ho ijja - hoijjasI, hoijjahI, hoijjahIa __ ArSarUpANi sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoAvIa-hoAvIitthA, hoAvIiMsu hoAvijja-hoAvijjitthA hoAvijjisu hoIa-hoIitthA, hoIiMsu hoijja-hoijjitthA, hoijjisu prerake hoAvi-ho (bhU-bhAvya) aMgasyabhAvekarmaNi ca bhaviSyatkAla rUpANi ekavacana ___ bahuvacana pra0pu0 hoAvi-hoAvihii hoAvihinti, hoAvihinte hoAvihie hoAvihire
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________________ pariziSTa 2 506 (hoAvissai (hoAvissanti-nte) hoAvissae) ho- hohii, hohie hohinti, hohinte, hohire (hossai, hossae) (hossanti, hossante) ma0pu0 hoAvi-hoAvihisi hoAvihitthA, hoAvihiha hoAvihise (hoAvissasi (hoAvissaha) hoAvissase) ho- hohisi, hohise hohitthA, hohiha (hossasi, hossase) (hossaha) u0pu0 hoAvi-hoAvissaM hoAvissAmo-mu-ma hoAvissAmi hoAvihAmo-mu-ma hoAvihAmi, hoAvihimi hoAvihimo-mu-ma, hoAvihissA hoAvihitthA ho- hossaM, hossAmi hossAmo-mu-ma, hohAmo-mu-ma hohAmi, hohimi hohimo-mu-ma, hohissA, hohitthA jja-jjA pratyaye rUpANi sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoAvi-hoAvijja, hoAvijjAjjA ho- hojja, hojjA (prerake) bhAve karmaNi ca kriyAtipattyartharUpANi sarvapuruSeSu-sarvavacana hoAvi--hoAvijja, hoAvijjA ho- hojja-hojjA __ puMliga ekavacana hoAvi-hoAvinto, hoAvimANo hoAvintA, hoAvimANA ho- honto, hunto, homANo hontA, huntA, homANA strIliga hoAvi-hoAvintI, hoAvimANI hoAvintIo, hoAvimANIo ho- hontI, huntI, homANI hontIo, huntIo, homANIo napuMsakaliga hoAvi-hoAvintaM, hoAvimANaM hoAvintAI, hoAvimANAI ho- hontaM, huntaM, homANaM hontAI, huntAI, homANAI bahuvacana
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________________ pariziSTa 3 apabhraMza zabda rUpAvali 0 zabda kA antya svara dIrgha ho to hrasva aura hrasva ho to dIrgha ho jAtA hai| una rUpoM meM koI vibhakti nahIM lagatI, jaisA zabda hotA hai usI rUpa meM rahatA hai / 1 akArAnta puMliMga jiNa (jina) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 jiNa, jiNA, jiNu, jiNo jiNa, jiNA dvi0 jiNa, jiNA, jiNu jiNa, jiNA tR0 jiNeNa, jiNeNaM, jiNe jiNa hiM, jiNAhiM, jiNehi paM0 jiNahe, jiNAhe, jiNahu, jiNAhu jiNahuM, jiNAhaM ca0/50 jiNa, jiNA, jiNasu jiNa, jiNA, jiNahaM, jiNAhaM jiNAsu, jiNaho, jiNAho, jiNassu sa0 jiNi, jiNe jiNahiM, jiNAhiM saM0 jiNa, jiNA, jiNu, jiNo jiNa, jiNA, jiNaho, jiNAho 2 ikArAnta puMliMga muNi (muni) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 muNi, muNI muNi, muNI dvi0 muNi, muNI muNi, muNI tR0 muNieM, muNIeM, muNi, muNIM muNihiM, muNIhiM muNiNa, muNINa, muNiNaM, muNINaM paM0 muNihe, muNIhe muNihuM, muNIhuM ca0/50 muNi, muNI muNi, muNI, muNihaM, muNIhaM muNihu~, muNIhuM sa0 muNihi, muNIhi muNihiM, muNIhiM, muNihuM, muNIhuM saM0 muNi, muNI muNi, muNI, muNiho, muNIho 3 IkArAnta puMliMga gAmaNI (grAmaNI) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 gAmaNI, gAmaNi gAmaNI, gAmaNi dvi0 gAmaNI, gAmaNi gAmaNI, gAmaNi
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________________ pariziSTa 2 511 4 sAhuhuM, sAhUhUM tR0 gAmaNIeM, gAmaNieM, gAmaNI gAmaNIhi, gAmaNihiM gAmaNi, gAmaNINa, gAmaNiNa gAmaNINaM, gAmaNiNaM paM0 gAmaNIhe, gAmaNihe gAmaNIhuM, gAmaNihuM ca0/50 gAmaNI, gAmaNi gAmaNI, gAmaNi, gAmaNIhaM gAmaNihaM, gAmaNIhuM, gAmaNihuM sa0 gAmaNI hai, gAmaNihi gAmaNIhiM, gAmaNihiM, gAmaNIhuM gAmaNihuM saM0 gAmaNI, gAmaNi gAmaNI, gAmaNi, gAmaNIho gAmaNiho ukArAnta puMliMga sAhu (sAdhu) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sAhu, sAhU sAhu, sAhU dvi0 sAhu, sAhU sAhu, sAhU tR0 sAhueM, sAhUeM, sAhuM, sAhUM, sAhuNa sAhuhi, sAbUhiM sAhUNa, sAhuNaM, sAhUNaM paM0 sAhuhe, sAhUhe ca0/Sa0 sAhu, sAhU sAhu, sAhU, sAhuhaM, sAhUhaM sa0 sAhuhi, sAhUhi sAhuhiM, sAhUhiM, sAhuhu~, sAhUhUM saM0 sAha, sAhU sAhu, sAhU , sAhuho, sAhUho 5 UkArAnta puMliMga sayaMbhU (svayaMbhU) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu dvi0 sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu tR0 sayaMbhUeM, sayaMbhueM, sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu sayaMbhUhiM, sayaMbhuhiM sayaMbhUNa, sayaMbhuNa, sayaMbhUNaM, sayaMbhuNaM paM0 sayaMbhUhe, sayaMbhuhe sayaMbhUhuM, sayaMbhuhuM ca0/50 sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu, sayaMbhUhuM, sayaMbhuhu~ sayaMbhUha, sayaMbhuhaM sa0 sayaMbhUhi, sayaMbhuhi sayaMbhUhi, sayaMbhuhiM saM0 sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu sayaMbhU, sayaMbhu, sayaMbhUho, sayaMbhuho AkArAnta strIliMga mAlA (mAlA) zabda pra0 mAlA, mAla mAlA, mAla, mAlAu, mAlau mAlAo, mAlao
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________________ 512 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dvi0 mAlA, mAla mAlA, mAla, mAlAu, mAla u mAlAo, mAlao tR0 mAlAe, mAlae mAlAhi, mAlahiM paM0 mAlAhe, mAlahe mAlAhu, mAlahu ca0/Sa0 mAlA, mAla, mAlAhe, maalhe| mAlA, mAla, mAlAhu, mAlahu sa0 mAlAhiM, mAlahiM mAlAhiM, mAlahiM saM0 mAlA, mAla mAlA, mAla, mAlAu, mAlau mAlAo, mAlao, mAlAho, mAlaho 7 ikArAnta strIliMga mai (mati) zabda ekavacana bahavacana pra0 mai, maI mai, maI, maiu, maIu, maio maIo dvi0 mai, maI mai, maI, maiu, maIu, maio maIo tR0 maie, maIe maihiM, maIhiM paM0 maihe, maIhe maihu, maIhU ca0/50 mai, maI, maihe, maIhe mai, maI, maihu, maIhu sa0 maihiM, maIhiM maihiM, maIhiM, saM0 mai, maI mai, maI, maiu, maIu, maio maIo, maiho, maIho 8 IkArAnta strIliMga vANI (vANI) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 vANI, vANi vANI, vANi, vANIu, vANiu vANIo, vANio dvi0 vANI, vANi vANI, vANi, vANIu, vANiu vANIo, vANIu tR0 vANIe, vANie vANIhiM, vANihiM paM0 vANIhe, vANihe vANIhu, vANihu ca0/10 vANI, vANi, vANIhe vANI, vANi, vANIhu, vANihu vANihe sa0 vANIhiM, vANihiM vANIhi, vANihiM saM0 vANI, vANi vANI, vANi, vANIu, vANiu vANIo, vANio, vANIho, vANiho
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________________ pariziSTa 3 ___513 6 ukArAnta strIliMga gheNu (dhenu) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 gheNu, dhedhU gheNu, dheNU, dheNuu, gheNUu, gheNuo dheo dvi0 dheNu, dheNU gheNu, dheNU, dheNuu, dheNUu, gheNuo dheo tR0 dheNue, dheNUe dheNuhiM, dheNUhiM paM0 dheNuhe, dheNU he dheNuhu, dheNUhu ca0/50 dheNu, dheNU, dheNuhe, dheNU he dheNu, dheNU, dheNuhu, dheNU hu sa0 dheNuhi, dhehi dheNuhiM, dheNU hiM saM0 dheNu, dheNU dheNu, dheNU, dheNuu, dheNUu, dheNuo dheNUo, dheNu ho, dheNUho 10 UkArAnta strIliMga vadhU [bahU] zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 bahu, bahU bahu, bahU, bahuu, bahUu, bahuo, bahuo dvi0 bahu, bahU bahu, bahU, bahuu, bahU u, bahuo, bahUo tR0 bahue, bahUe bahuhiM, bahUhiM paM0 bahuhe, bahUe bahuhu, bahUhu ca0/50 bahu, bahU, bahuhe, bahUhe bahu, bahU, bahuhu, bahUhu sa0 bahurhi, bahUhiM bahurhi, bahUhiM saM0 bahu, bahU bahu, bahU, bahuu, bahUu, bahuo, bahUo bahuho, bahUho 11 akArAnta napuMsakaliMga kamala (kamala) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 kamala, kamalA, kamalu kamala, kamalA, kamalaI, kamalAI ___kamalaka-kamala' dvi0 kamala, kamalA, kamalu kamala, kamalA, kamalaI, kamalAI kamalaka-kamala tR0 kamaleNa, kamaleNaM, kamaleM kamalahiM, kamalAhiM, kamalehiM noTa--1. akArAnta napuMsakaliMga zabda ke svArtha meM ka pratyaya hone para usakA antya akSara a hotA hai taba usake prathamA va dvitIyA ke ekavacana meM u pratyaya meM anusvAra hotA hai / jaise-kamalaka zabda kA (napuMsaka prathamA va dvitIyA kA ekvcn--kml)|
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha paM0 kamalahe, kamalAhe, kamalahu kamalahu~, kamalAhuM kamalAhu ca0/Sa0 kamala, kamalA, kamalasu kamala, kamalA, kamalaha, kamalA kamalAsu, kamalaho, kamalAho kamalassu sa0 kamali, kamale kamalahi, kamalAhiM saM0 kamala, kamalA, kamalu kamala, kamalA, kamalaI, kamalAI kamalaka -- kamala kamalaho, kamalAho 12 ikArAnta napuMsakaliMga vAri (vAri) zabda ___ ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 vAri, vArI vAri, vArI, vArIiM, vIrAI dvi0 vAri, vArI vAri, vArI, vAriiM, vArIiM tR0 vAri, vArI, vArieM, vArIeM vArihiM, vArIhiM vAriNa, vArINa, vAriNaM, vArINaM paM0 vArihe, vArIhe vArihuM, vArIhuM ca0/Sa0 vAri, vArI vAri, vArI, vArihuM, vArIhuM, vArihaM vArIhaM sa0 vArihi, vArIhi vArihiM, vArIhiM, vArihuM, vArIhuM saM0 vAri, vArI vAri, vArI, vAriI, vArIiM, vAriho vArIho 13 ukArAnta napuMsakaliMga mahu (madhu) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 mahu, mahU mahu, mahU, mahuI, mahUI dvi0 mahu, mahU mahu, mahU, mahuI, mahUI tR0 mahuM, mahUM, mahueM, mahUeM, mahuNa mahuhiM, mahUhiM mahUNa, mahuNaM, mahUNaM paM0 mahue, mahUe mahuhu, mahUhu ca0/Sa0 mahu, mahU mahu, mahU, mahuhu~, mahUhUM, mahuhaM, mahUhaM sa0 mahuhi, mahUhi mahuhi, mahUhi, mahuhuM, mhuuhuuN| saM0 mahu, mahU mahu, mahU, mahuI, mahUI, mahuho, mahUho 14 ka liMga savva (sarva) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 savva, savvA, savvu, savvo savva, savvA dvi0 savva, savvA, savvu savva, savvA
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________________ pariziSTa 3 tR0 savveM, savveNa, savveNaM savvahiM, savvAhiM, savvehiM paM0 savvahAM, savvAhAM savvahuM, savvAhuM ca0/Sa0 savva, savvA, savvasu savva, savvA savvAsu, savvaho, savvAho savvahaM, savvAha savvassu sa0 savvahiM, savvAhiM savahi, savvAhiM 14 kha strIliMga savvA (sarvA) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 savvA, savva savvA, savva, savvAu, savvau, savvAo savvao dvi0 savvA, savva savvA, savva, savvAu, savvau, savvAo savvao tR0 savvAe, savvae savvAhiM, savvahiM paM0 savvAhe, savvahe savvAhu, savvahu ca0/10 savvA, savva, savvAhe savvA, savva, savvAhu, savvahu savvahe sa0 savvAhiM, savvahiM savvAhiM, savvahiM 14 ga napaMsakaliMga savva (sarva) zabda (saba) ___ ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 savva, savvA, sanbu savva, savvA, savva, savAI dvi0 savva, savvA, savvu savva, savvA, savvaI, savvAI tR0 saveM, savveNa, savveNaM savahiM, savvAhiM, savvehiM paM0 savvahAM, savvAhAM savvahuM, savvAI ca0/0 savva, savvA, savvasu savva, savvA, savvahaM, savvAhaM savvAsu, savvaho, savvAho savvassu sa0 savvahiM, savvAhiM savahiM, savvAhi puMliMga ta (tat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 sa, sA, su, so, traM, taM ta, tA dvi0 traM, taM ta, tA tR0 teM, teNa, teNaM tahiM, tAhiM, tehiM paM0 tahAM, tAhAM tahuM, tAhuM ca0/50 ta, tA, tasu, tAsu, taho ta, tA, tahaM, tAhaM tAho, tassu, tAsu
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________________ ekavacana 516 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sa0 tahiM, tAhiM tahiM, tAhiM 15 kha strIliMga tA (tat) zabda bahuvacana pra0 traM, taM, sA, sa tA, ta, tAu, tau, tAo, tao dvi0 traM, taM tA, ta, tAu, tau, tAo, tao tR0 tAe, tae tAhiM, tahiM paM0 tAhe, tahe tAhu, tahu ca0/Sa0 tA, ta, tAhe, tahe tA, ta, tAhu, tahu sa0 tAhiM, tahiM tAhiM, tahiM 15 ga napuMsaka ta (tat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 , taM ta, tA, taI, tAI dvi0 traM, taM ta, tA, taiM, tAI tR0 teM, teNa, teNaM tahiM, tAhiM, tehiM paM0 tahAM, tAhAM tahuM, tAhuM ca0/Sa0 ta, tA, tasu, tAsu, taho ta, tA, tahaM, vAhaM tAho, tassu, tAsu sa0 tahiM, tAhiM tahiM, tAhiM puMliMga ja (yat) zabda bahuvacana pra0 dhru, ju, ja, jA, jo ja, jA dvi0 dhru, ju, ja, jA ja, jA tR0 je, jeNa, jeNa jahiM, jAhiM, jehiM , paM0 jahaM, jAhAM jahuM, jAhuM ca0/Sa0 ja, jA, jasu, jAsu ja, jA, jahaM, jAhaM jaho, jAho, jassu, jAsu sa0 jahiM, jAhiM jahiM, jAhiM 16 kha strIliMga jA (yat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 dhru, ju jA, ja, jAu, jau, jAo, jao dvi0 dhru, ju jA, ja, jAu, jau, jAo, jao tR0 jAe, jae jAhiM, jAhiM paM0 jAhe, jahe jAhu, jahu ca0/Sa0 jA, ja, jAhe, jahe jA, ja, jAhu, jahu sa0 jAhiM, jahiM jAhiM, jahiM 16 ka
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________________ pariziSTa 3 517 napuMsakaliMga ja (yat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 dhru, ju ja, jA, jaI, jAI dvi0 dhru, ju ja, jA, jaI, jAI tR0 je, jeNa, jeNaM jahi, jAhiM paM0 jahAM, jAhAM jahuM, jAhuM ca0/50 ja, jA, jasu, jAsu ja, jA, jahaM, jAhaM jaho, jAho, jassu, jAsu sa0 jahi, jAhiM jahi, jAhiM 17ka puliMga ka (kim) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ka, kA, ku, ko ka, kA dvi0 ka, kA, ku ka, kA tR0 ke, keNa, keNaM kahiM, kAhiM, kehi paM0 kahAM, kAhAM, kihe kahuM, kAhuM ca0/Sa0 ka, kA, kasu, kAsu ka, kA, kahaM, kAhaM kaho, kAho, kassu, kAsu kahiM, kAhiM 15 kha strIliMga kA (kima) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 kA, ka kA, ka, kAu, kau, kAo, kao dvi0 kA, ka kA, ka, kAu, kau, kAo, kao tR0 kAe, kae kAhiM, kahiM paM0 kAhe, kahe kAhu, kahu ca0/Sa0 kA, ka, kAhe, kahe, kahe kA, ka, kAhu, kahu sa0 kAhiM, kahiM kAhiM, kahiM 17 ga napuMsakaliMga ka (kim ) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ka, kA, ku ka, kA, kaI, kAI dvi0 ka, kA, ku ka, kA, kaI, kAI tR0 ke, keNa, keNaM kahiM, kAhiM, kehi paM0 kahAM, kAhAM, kihe kahuM, kAhuM ca0/0 ka, kA, kasu, kAsu ka, kA, kaha, kAhaM kaho, kAho, kassu, kAsu sa0 kahiM, kAhi kahiM, kAhiM sa0 kahiM, kAhiM
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________________ 518 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha 18 ka puMliMga eta (etat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 eho dvi0 eho ei tR0 eteM, eteNa, eteNaM etAha, etAhiM, etehi paM0 etahAM, etAhAM etahuM, etAhuM ca0/50 eta, etA, etasu, etAsu eta, etA, etaha, etAhaM etaho, etAho, etassu sa0 etahiM, etAhiM etahi, etAhiM 18kha strIliMga etA (etat) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 eha dvi0 eha ei tR0 etAeM, etae etAhiM, etahiM paM0 etAhe, etahe etAhu, etahu ca0/Sa0 etA, eta, etAhe, etahe etA, eta, etAhu, etahu sa0 etAhiM, etahiM etAhiM, etahiM 18ga napuMsakaliMga et (etat ) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ehu dvi0 ehu tR0 eteM, eteNa, eteNaM etahi, etAhiM, etehiM paM0 etahAM, etAhAM etahuM, etAhuM ca0/Sa0 eta, etA, etasu, etAsu eta, etA, etaha, etAhaM etaho, etAho, etassu sa0 etahiM, etAhiM etahiM, etAhiM 19 ka puMliMga ima (idam) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ima, imA, imu, imo ima, imA dvi0 ima, imA, imu ima, imA tR0 imeM, imeNa, imeNaM imahiM, imAhiM, imehi paM0 imahAM, imAhAM imahaM, imAhuM ca0/50 ima, imA, imasu, imAsu ima, imA, imahaM, imAhaM imaho, imAho, imassu sa0 imahiM, imAhiM imahi, imAhiM ei
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________________ pariziSTa 3 516 16 kha strIliMga imA (idam) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 imA, ima imA, ima, imAu, imau, imAo imao dvi0 imA, ima imA, ima, imAu, imau, imAo imao tR0 imAe, imae imAhi, imahiM paM0 imAhe, imahe imAhu, imahu ca0/50 imA, ima, imAhe, imahe imA, ima, imAhu, imaha sa0 imAhi, imahi imAhiM, imahiM - 16 ga napuMsakaliMga ima (idam) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 imu ima, imA, imaI, imAI dvi0 imu ima, imA, imaI, imAI tR0 imeM, imeNa, imeNaM imahi, imAhiM, imehi paM0 imahAM, imAhAM imahuM, imAhu~ ca0/10 ima, imA, imasu, imAsu ima, imA, imahaM, imAI imaho, imAho, imassu sa0 imahiM, imAhi imahiM, imAhiM 20 ka puMliMga Aya (idam) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 Aya, AyA, Ayu, Ayo Aya, AyA dvi0 Aya, AyA, Ayu Aya, AyA tR0 AyeM, AyeNa, AyeNaM AyahiM, AyAhiM, Ayehi paM0 AyahAM, AyAhAM AyahuM, AyAI ca0/10 Aya, AyA, Ayasu, AyAsu Aya, AyA, Ayaha, AyA Ayaho, AyAho, Ayassu sa0 AyahiM, AyAhiM Ayahi, AyAhiM 20kha strIliMga AyA (idama) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 AyA, Aya AyA, Aya, AyAu, Ayau AyAo, Ayao dvi0 Aya, Aya AyA, Aya, AyAu, bAyau AyAo, Ayao tR0 AyAe, Ayae AyAhiM, AyahiM
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________________ 520 paM0 AyA, Ahe ca0 / Sa0 AyA, Aya, AyAhe, Ahe AyA, Ayahi 20 ga sa0 ekavacana pra0 Aya, AyA, Ayu dvi0 0 Aya, AyA, Ayu tR0 AyeM, AyeNa, AyeNaM paM0 AyahAM AyAhAM ca0 / ba 0 Aya, AyA, Ayasu AyAsu Ayaho, AyAho, Ayassu 0 AryAha, AyAhi 21 ka ekavacana pra0 amu, am dvi0 paM0 amuhe, amUhe ca0/0 amu, amU 0 amu, amU tR0 amueM, amUeM, amuM, amUM, amuNa amUNa, amuNaM, amUNaM sa0 amurhi, amUhi 21 kha ekavacana pra0 amu, ama dvi0 amu, amU tR0 amue, amUe paM0 amuhe, amUhe napuMsaka Aya (idam) bahuvacana ekavacana pra0 amu, am dvi0 amu, am To / Sa0 amu, amU, amuhe, amUhe O sa0 amurhi, amUhi 21- ga AyAhu, AyahuM AyA, Aya, AyAhu, Ayahu AyAhiM, Ayahi puMliMga amu ( adas) zabda Aya, AyA, AyaI, AyAI Aya, AyA, AyaI, AyAiM Ayahi, AyAhi, Ayehi AyahuM, AyAhuM Aya, AyA, AyahaM, AyAhaM prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha Ayahi, AyAhi bahuvacana oi oi ahi, amUhi amuhu, amUhaM amu, amU, amuhaM, amUhaM, amuhaM amUhuM strIliMga amu ( adas ) zabda bahuvacana amurhi, amUrhi, amuhuM, amUhuM oi oi ahi, amUhi amuhu, amUhu amu, amU, amuhu, amUhu ahi, amUhi napuMsakaliMga amu (adas) zabda bahuvacana oi oi
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________________ pariziSDa 3 521 tR0 amueM, amUeM, amuM, amUM amuhi, amUhi paM0 amuhe, amUhe amuhUM, amUhuM ca0/Sa0 amu, amU amu, amU, amuhUM, amUhuM, amuhaM amUha sa0 amuhi, amUhi amuhiM, amUhi, amuhaM, amUhuM __ 22 ka liMga kavaNa (kim) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNu, kavaNo kavaNa, kavaNA dvi0 kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNu kavaNa, kavaNA tR0 kavaNe, kavaNeNa, kavaNeNaM kavaNahiM, kavaNAhiM, kavaNehiM paM0 kavaNahAM, kavaNAhAM kavaNahuM, kavaNAhu~ ca0/Sa0 kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNasu kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNaha, kavaNAhaM kavaNAsu, kavaNaho, kavaNAho kavaNassu sa0 kavaNahiM, kavaNAhiM kavaNahiM, kavaNAhiM 22 kha strIliMga kavaNA (kama) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 kavaNA, kavaNa kavaNA, kavaNa, kavaNAu, kavaNau kavaNAo, kavaNao dvi0 kavaNA, kavaNa kavaNA, kavaNa kavaNAu, kavaNau kavaNAo, kavaNao tR0 kavaNAe, kavaNae kavaNAhiM, kavahiM paM0 kavaNAhe, kavaNahe kavaNAhu, kavaNahu ca0/Sa0 kavaNA, kavaNa, kavaNAhe kavaNA, kavaNa, kavaNAhu, kavaNahu kavaNahe sa0 kavaNAhiM, kavaNahiM kavaNAhiM, kavaNahiM 22 ga napuMsakaliMga kavaNa (kim) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNu kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNaI, kavaNAI dvi0 kavaNa, kavaNA kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNaI, kavaNAI tR0 kavaNe, kavaNeNa, kavaNeNaM kavahiM, kavaNAhi, kavaNehi paM0 kavaNahAM, kavaNAhAM kavaNahuM, kavaNAhuM ca0/Sa0 kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNasu kavaNa, kavaNA, kavaNahaM, kavaNAhaM kavaNAsu, kavaNaho, kavaNAho kavaNassu
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________________ 522 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha sa0 kavahiM, kavaNAhiM kavahiM, kavaNAhiM 23 (tInoM liMgoM meM) amha (asmad) zabda bahuvacana pra0 ha amhe, amhaI dvi0 maI amhe, amhaI tR0 maI amhehi paM0 mahu, majjhu amhahaM gha0/Sa0 mahu, majjhu amhahaM sa0 maI amhAsu 24 (tInoM liMgoM meM) tumha (yuSmad ) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 tuhuM tumhe, tumhaI dvi0 paI, taI tumhe, tumhaI tR0 paI, taI tumhehiM paM0 tau, tujjha, tudhra tumhahaM ca0/50 tau, tujjha, tudhra tumhahaM sa0 paiM, taI tumhAsu 25 (tInoM liMgoM meM) kAiM (kima) zabda __ sabhI vacanoM aura sabhI vibhaktiyoM meM kAI / saMkhyAvAcI zabda 26-ka puliMga ega, ea, ekka (eka) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ega, egA, egu, ego ega, egA, ea, eA, ekka, ekkA ea, eA, eu, eo ekka, ekkA, ekku, ekko dvi0 ega, egA, egu, ea, eA, eu ega, egA, ela, eA, ekka, ekkA ekka, ekkA, ekku tR0 egeM, egeNa, egeNaM, eeM, eeNa egahi, egAhiM, egehiM, eahiM ___ eeNaM, ekke, ekkeNa, ekkeNaM / eAhiM, eehiM, ekkahiM, ekkAhiM ekkehi paM0 egahAM, egAhAM, eahAM, eAhAM egahuM, egAhuM, eahuM, eAhuM, ekkahuM ekka hAM, ekkAhAM ekkAhuM ca0/50 ega, egA, egasu, egAsu ega, egA, egaha, egAhaM, ea, eA egaho, egAho, egassu, ea eahaM, eAhe, ekka, ekkA, ekkahaM eA, easu, eAsu, eaho ekkAhaM
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________________ pariziSTa 3 523 eAho, eassu, ekka, ekkA ekkasu, ekkAsu, ekkaho ekkAho, ekkasu sa0 egahi, egAhiM, eahiM, eAhiM egahiM, egAhiM, eahiM, eAhiM, ekkahi ekkahiM, ekkAhiM ekkAhiM 26kha strIliMga egA, eA, ekkA (eka) zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 egA, ega, eA, ea, ekkA egA, ega, egAu, egau, egAo ekka egao, eA, ea, eAu, eau eAo, eao, ekkA, ekka, ekkAu ekkau, ekkAo, ekkao dvi0 egA, ega, eA, ea, ekkA egA, ega, egAu, egau, egAo ekka egao, eA, ea, eAu, eau eAo, eao, ekkA, ekka, ekkAu ekkau, ekkAo, ekkao tR0 egAe, egae, eAe, eae / egAhiM, egahiM, eAhiM, eahiM, ekkAhiM ekkahiM paM0 egAhe, egahe, eAhe, eahe egAhu, egahu, eAhu, eahu, ekkAhu ekkAhe, ekkahe ekkahu ca0/Sa0 egA, ega, egAhe, egahe egA, ega, egAhu, egahu, eA, ea eA, ea, eAhe, eahe eAhu, eahu, ekkA, ekka, ekkAhu ekkA, ekka, ekkAhe, ekkahe ekkahu sa0 egAhiM, egahiM, eAhiM, eahiM egAhiM, egahiM, eAhiM, eahiM ekkAhiM, ekkahiM ekkAhiM, ekkahiM 26 ga napuMsakaliMga ega, ea, ekka (eka)zabda ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 ega, egA, egu, ea, eA eu ega, egA, egaI, egAI, ea, eA ekka, ekkA, ekku eaI, eAI, ekka, ekkA, ekkaiM ekkAI dvi0 ega, egA, egu, ea, eA ega, egA, egaI, egAI, ea, eA eu, ekka, ekkA, ekku eaI, eAI, ekka, ekkA, ekkaI ekkAI tR0 egeM, egeNa, egeNaM, eeM, eeNa egahi, egAhiM, egehiM, eahiM, eAhiM eeNaM, ekkeM, ekkeNa, ekkeNaM eehiM, ekkahiM, ekkAhiM, ekkehi
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________________ 524 paM0 egahAM, egAhAM, eahAM, eAhAM ekkahAM, ekkAha ca0 / Sa0 ega, egA, egasu, egAsu egaho, egAho, egassu, ea eA, easu, eAsu, eaho Aho, eassu, ekka, ekkA ekkasu, ekkAsu, ekkaho ekkAho, ekkassu sa0 ehi, egAhiM, eahi, eAhiM ekahiM, ekkAi 27 pra0 tiNNi dvi0 tiSNi tR0 tohi, tIhi tIhi~ paM0 titto, tIA, tIu, tIhinto tIsunto bahuvacana pra0 duve, doNNi, duNNi, veNNi, viSNi, do, ve dvi0 duve, doNNi, duNNi, veNNi, viSNi, do, ve tR0 dohi, dohiM, dohi~, vehi, vehi, vehi~ paM0 dutto, duo, dou, dohinto, dosunto, vitto, veo, veDa, vehito ca0 / Sa0 doha, donhaM, duNha, duNhaM, veNha, veNhaM, viraha, vihaM o sa0 dosu, dosuM, vesu, vesuM 28 tiSNa (tri) zabda ( tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana ca0 / Sa0 tIha, tIhaM sa0 tIsu, tIsuM 30 paMca (paJca) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana pra0 paMca dvi0 paMca (tInoM liMgoM meM) du, do, be (dvi) zabda prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha egahu, egahu~, eahaM, eAhuM, ekkahuM ekkA hu~ ega, egA, egahaM, egAhaM, ea, eA eahaM, eAhaM, ekka, ekkA, ekkahaM ekkAha ehi, gAhiM, ahiM, eAhiM, ekka ekkAi 26 cau ( catura ) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana cattAro, cauro, cattAri cattAro, cauro, cattAri cauhi cauhiM, cauhi~ cautto, caUo, caUu caUhinto, caUsunto, cauo cahinto, causunto ca uNha, caunhaM caUsu, caUsuM, causu, causuM 3.1 cha ( SaS) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana cha t
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________________ pariziSTa 3 525 tR0 paMcahi, paMcahi, paMcahi~ chahi, chahi, chahi~ paM0 paMcatto, paMcAo, paMcAu, paMcAhi chAo, chAu, chAhinto, chAsunto __ paMcAhinto, paMcAsunto, ca0/Sa0 paMcaNha, paMcaNha chaNha, chaha sa0 paMcasu, paMcasuM chasu, chaK 32 sAta (saptan) zabda 33 aTTha (aSTan) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana bahuvacana pra0 satta aTTha dvi0 satta aTTha tR0 sattahi, sattahiM, sattahiM aTThahi, aTThahiM, aTThahi~ paM0 sattAo, sattAu, sattAhinto aTThAo, aTThAu, aTThAhinto sattAsunto aTThAsunto ca0/10 sattaNha, sattaNhaM aTThaNha, aTThaNhaM sa0 sattasu, sattasuM aTThasu, aTThasuM 34 Nava, nava (navan)zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana pra0 Nava dvi0 Nava tR0 Navahi, Navahi, NavahiM paM0 NavAo, NavAu, NavAhinto, NavAsunto ca0/50 NavaNha, NavaNhaM sa0 Navasu, NavasuM 35 daha, dasa (dazana) zabda (tInoM liMgoM meM) bahuvacana pra0 daha, dasa dvi0 daha, dasa tR0 dahahi, dahahiM, dahahiM, dasahi, dasahiM, dasahi~ paM0 dahAo, dahAu, dahAhinto, dahAsunto, dasAo, dasAu, dasAhinto dasAsunto ca0/50 dahaNha, dahaNhaM, dasaNha, dasaNhaM sa0 dahasu, dahasu, dasasu, dasasuM (apabhraMza racanA saurabha ke AdhAra para)
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________________ pariziSTa 4 apanaza dhAtu rUpAvalI katavAcya has (has) vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasadi, hasade, hasai, hasae hasahi, hasehi, hasaMti, hasiMti, haseMti hasante, hasiMte, hasaire, hasire, haseire hasejja, hasijja, hasejjA, hasijjA ma0pu0 hasahi, hasasi, hasase hasahu, hasehu, hasaha, haseha, hasadha hasedha, hasaitthA, hasitthA, hasetyA hasejja, hasijja, hasejjA, hasijjA u0pu0 hasau, hasami hasahaM, hasehuM, hasamo, hasAmI, hasimo hasemo, hasamu, hasAmu, hasimu, hasemu hasama, hasAma, hasima, hasema, hasejja hasijja, hasejjA, hasijjA has (has) vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa pra0 pu0 hasadu, hasade, hasau, haseu hasantu, hasentu, hasiMtu ma0pu0 hasi, hase, hasu, hasa, hasahi hasaha, hasahe, hasadha, hasadhe hasAhi, hasehi, hasasu, hasesu hasijjasu, hasejjasu, hasijje hasejje, hasijjahi, hasejjahi u0pu0 hasamu, hasAmu, hasemu hasamo, hasAmo, hasemo has (has) bhaviSyatkAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hasisadi, hasesadi, hasisade hasisahi. hasesahi, hasisaMdi, hasesaMdi hasesade, hasissadi, hasessadi hasisaMde, hasesaMde, hasisaire, hasesaire hasissade, hasessade, hasisai hasissihiM, hasessihi, hasissaMdi hasesai, hasisae, hasesae hasessaMdi, hasisside, hasesside hasissii, hasessii hasissiire, hasessiire hasissie, hasessie ma0pu0 hasisahi, hasesahi, hasissihi hasisahu, hasesahu, hasissihu, hasessihu hasessihi, hasisasi, hasesasi hasisadhu, hasesadhu, hasisidhu, hasesidhu
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________________ pariziSTa 4 527 hasissisi, hasessisi hasisaha, hasesaha, hasissiha, hasessiha hasisase, hasesase, hasissise hasisadha, hasesadha, hasissidha, hasessidha hasessise hasisaitthA, hasesaitthA, hasissiitthA hasessiitthA u0pu0 hasisa, hasesa, hasissiu hasisahaM, hasesahaM, hasissihaM, hasessihuM hasessiu, hasisami, hasesami hasisamo, hasesamo, hasissimo hasissi mi, hasessi mi hasessimo, hasisamu, hasesamu, hasissimu hasessimu, hasisama, hasesama, hasissima hasessima bhUtakAla apabhraMza meM bhUtakAla ko vyakta karane ke lie bhUtakAlika kRdanta kA prayoga hotA hai| bhUtakAlika kRdanta akArAnta hotA hai| strIliMga banAne ke lie usameM A pratyaya joDA jAtA hai| inake rUpa puMliMga meM deva zabda, strIliMga meM mAlA zabda aura napuMsakaliMga meM kamala zabda kI taraha calate haiN| has (has) bhUtakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana puMliMga hasida, hasidA, hasido, hasidu hasida, hasidA, hasia, hasiA hasia, hasiA, hasio, hasiu strIliMga hasidA, hasida, hasiA hasidA, hasida, hasidAu, hasidau hasi hasidAo, hasidao, hasiA, hasia hasiAu, hasiau, hasiAo hasiao napuMsakaliMga hasidu, hasida, hasidA hasida, hasidA, hasidaI, hasidAI hasiu, hasia, hasiA hasia, hasiA, hasiaiM, hasiAI has (has) kriyAtipatti ke rUpa apabhraMza meM kriyAtipatti ke rUpa prAkRta ke samAna hote haiN| ThAa (SThA)dhAtu vartamAnakAla ke rUpa - ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 ThAai, ThAae ThAahiM, ThAanti, ThAante, ThAire ma0pu0 ThAahi, ThAasi , ThAase ThAahu, ThAaha, ThAitthA u0pu0 ThAu~, ThAami, ThAAmi ThAahuM, ThAama, ThAAma, ThAima ThAemi ThAema, ThAamo, ThAAmo, ThAimo ThAemo, ThAamu, ThAAmu, ThAimu ThAemu
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________________ 528 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ThAva (SThA) aMga ke vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 ThAvai, ThAvae ThAvahi, ThAvanti, ThAvante, ThAvaire ma0pu0 ThAvahi, ThAvasi , ThAvase ThAvahu, ThAvaha, ThAvaitthA / u0pu0 ThAvau, ThAvami, ThAvAmi ThAvahuM, ThAvama, ThAvAma, ThAvima ThAvemi ThAvema, ThAvamo, ThAvAmo, ThAvimo ThAvemo, ThAvamu, ThAvAmu, ThAvimu ThAvemu ThAa (SThA) vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 ThAau, ThAeu ThAantu, ThAentu ma0pu0 ThAi, ThAe, ThAu, ThAa, ThAahi ThAaha, ThAeha ThAehi, ThAasu, ThAesu u0pu0 ThAamu, ThAemu ThAamo, ThAAmo, ThAemo ThAva aMga (SThA) vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 ThAvau, ThAveu ThAvantu, ThAventu ma0pu0 ThAvi, ThAve, ThAvu, ThAva, ThAvahi ThAvaha, ThAveha ThAvehi, ThAvasu, ThAvesu u0pu0 ThAvamu, ThAvemu ThAvamo, ThAvAmo, ThAvemo ThAa (SThA) bhaviSyatkAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 ThAesai, ThAesae, ThAihii ThAesahiM, ThAesanti, ThAihihiM ThAihie ThAihinti ma0pu0 ThAesahi, ThAesasi , ThAihihi ThAesahu, ThAesaha, ThAesaitthA ThAihisi ThAihihu, ThAihiha, ThAihitthA u0pu0 ThAesau, ThAesami, ThAihiu ThAesahu~, ThAesamo, ThAesamu, ThAesama ThAihimi ThAva aMga (SThA) bhaviSyatkAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 ThAvesai, ThAvesae, ThAvihii ThAvesahi, ThAvesanti, ThAvihihiM ThAvihie ThAvihinti ma0pu0 ThAvesahi, ThAvesasi , ThAvihihi ThAvesahu, ThAvesaha, ThAvesaitthA ThAvihisi ThAvihihu, ThAvihiha, ThAvihitthA
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________________ pariziSTa 4 u0pu0 ThAvasa u, ThAvesami, ThAvihiu ThAvesahaM, ThAvesamo, ThAvesamu, ThAvesama ThAvihimi ThAa (SThA) bhUtakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana puM0 ThAia, ThAiA, ThAio ThAia, ThAiA ThAviu strI0 ThAiA, ThAia ThAiA, ThAia, ThAiAu, ThAiau ThAiAo, ThAiao napuM0 ThAiu, ThAia, ThAiA ThAia, ThAiA, ThAiaI, ThAiAiM ___ThAva (SThA) aMga-- bhUtakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana puM0 ThAvia, ThAviA, ThAvio ThAvia, ThAviA strI0 ThAviA, ThAvia ThAviA, ThAvia, ThAviAu, ThAviau ThAviAo, ThAviao napuM0 ThAviu, ThAvia, ThAviA ThAvia, ThAviA, ThAviaI, ThAviAI 3. ho (bhU) vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hoi hohiM, honti, honte, hoire ma.pu0 hohi, hosi hohu, hoha, hoitthA u0pu0 hou, homi hohuM, homo, homu, homa noTa- A, I, U dIrghasvara se pare saMyukta akSara ho to dIrgha svara hrasva ho jAtA hai / jaise----ThAnti--Thanti, hAnti-hanti / ho (bhU) vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hou hontu ma0pu0 hoi, hoe, hou, hohi | hoha hosu u0pu0 homu ho (bhU) bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa bahuvacana pra0pu0 hosai, hohii hosahiM, hosanti, hohihi, hohinti ma0pu0 hosa hi, hosasi, hohihi / hosahu, hosaha, hohiha, hohihu __ hohisi hosaitthA, hohitthA u0pu0 hosa, hosami, hohiuM hosahuM, hosamo, hosamu, hosama, hohihuM hohimi hohimo, hohimu, hohima homo ekavacana
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________________ 530 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha ho (bhU) bhUtakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana puM0 hoda, hodA, hodu, hodo hoda, hodA, hoa, hoA hoa, hoA, hou, hoo strI0 hodA, hoda, hoA, hoa hodA, hoda,hodAu, hodau, hodAo hodao, hoA, hoa, hoAu, hoaja hoAo, hoao napuM0 hoda, hodA, hodu, hoda, hodA, hodaI, hodAI, hoa, hoA, hou hoa, hoA, hoaiM, hoAI kriyAtipatti kriyAtipatti ke rUpa prAkRta ke samAna hI hote haiN| preraka (jinnanta) dhAtu ke rUpa preraNA artha meM mUla dhAtu se a aura Ava pratyaya juDate haiN| dhAtu ke Adi vyaMjana meM a, i, u svara ho to a ko A, i ko e aura u ko o ho jAtA hai| A, I aura U svara ho to dhAtu kA rUpa vaisA hI rahatA hai / saMyukta akSara Age ho to a ko A nahIM hotA, a hI rahatA hai| dhAtu meM preraNArtha pratyaya a aura Ava jor3ane se preraNArthaka dhAtu bana jAtI hai / jaisea Ava hasa-+ a - hAsa hasa -- Ava hasAva (haMsanA) bhiDa-- a... bheDa bhiDa+Ava bhiDAva (bhiDAnA) lukka+a--- lokka lukka+Ava-lukkAva (chipAnA) ThA+aThAa ThA--- AvaThAva (ThaharAnA) jIva+ajIva jIva--- Ava =jIvAva (jilAnA) rUsa -arUsa rUsa + Ava= rUsAva (rUsanA) Nacca+a=Nacca Nacca+Ava=NaccAva (nacAnA) preraka dhAtu +-vartamAna pratyaya preraNArthaka vartamAnakAla ke rUpa 4. hAsa (hAsaya) aMga ke vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hAsai, hAsae hAsahi, hAsanti, hAsante ma0pu0 hAsahi, hAsasi, hAsase hAsahu, hAsaha, hAsaitthA u0pu0 hAsau, hAsami, hAsAmi hAsahu~, hAsamo, hAsAmo, hAsimo, hAsemi hAsemo, hAsamu, hAsAmu, hAsima, hAsemu, hAsama, hAsAma, hAsima, hAsema
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________________ pariziSTa 4 531 hasAva (hAsaya) aMga ke vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasAvai, hasAvae hasAvahiM, hasAvanti, hasAvante .. ma0pu0 hasAvahi, hasAvasi, hasAvase hasAvahU, hasAvaha, hasAitthA u0pu0 hasAvau, hasAvami, hasAvAmi, / hasAvahuM, hasAvamo, hasAvAmo, hasAvemi hasAvimo, hasAvemo, hasAvamu, hasAvAmu, hasAvimu, hasAvemo, hasAvama, hasAvAma, hasAvima hasAvema hAsa (hAsaya) vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hAsau, hAseu hAsantu, hAsentu ma0pu0 hAsi , hAse, hAsu, hAsa hAsaha, hAseha hAsahi, hAsehi, hAsasu hAsesu u0pu0 hAsamu, hAsemu hAsamo, hAsAmo, hAsemo hasAva (hAsaya) aMga ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pU0 hasAva u, hasAveu hasAvantu, hasAventu ma0pU0 hasAvasi , hasAvase, hasAvasu hasAvaha, hasAveha hasAva, hasAvahi, hasAvehi hasAvasu, hasAvesu u0pu0 hasAvamu, hasAvemu hasAvamo, hasAvAmo, hasAvemo hAsa (hAsaya) aMga ke bhaviSyatkAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hAsesai, hAsesae, hAsihii hAsesahi, hAsesanti, hAse hihiM hAsihie hAsehinti ma0pu0 hAsesahi, hAsesa si hAsesahu, hAsesaha, hAsesaitthA hAsi hihiM, hAsi hisi hAsihihu, hAsihiha, hAsihitthA u0pu0 hAsesa u, hAsesami hAsesahuM, hAsesa mo, hAsesamu, hAsesama hAsi hiu, hAsi himi hasAva (hAsaya) aMga ke bhaviSyatkAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu. hasAvesai, hasAvesae hasAvesahi, hasAvesanti, hasAvihihiM. hasAvihii, hasAvihie hasA vihinti
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________________ 532 ma0pu0 hasAvesahi, hasAvesasi hasA vihihi hasAvi hisi u0pu0 hasAvesa u, hasAvesa mi hasA vihira hasAvihimi ekavacana pu0 hAsia hAsiA, hAsio hAsiu strI0 hAsiA hAsia napuM0 hAsiu, hAsia hAsiA ekavacana hasAvia, hasAviA hasAvio, hasAvi strI0 hasAviA, hasAvia hAsa (hAsya) aMga ke bhUtakAla ke rUpa bahuvacana hAsi hAsi 5. 6. prAkRta bAkyaracanA bodha hasAvesa, hasAvesaha, hasAvesa itthA hasA vihi, hasAvihi, hasAviityA hasAvesa, hasAvesamo, hasAvesamu hasAvesama hasAva ( hAsaya) aMga ke hAsiA, hAsia hAsiAu hAsiara, hAsiAo, hAsiao hAsia hAsiA, hAsiaI hAsaAI hasAviA, hasAvia, hasAviAu hasAviu, hasAviAo, hasAviao napuM0 hasAviu, hasavia, hasAviA hasAvia, hasAviA, hasAviahaM hasAviAI ekavacana pra0pu0 hasijjai, hasijjae ma0pu0 hasijjahi, hasijjasi hasajja u0pu0 hasijja, hasijjami bhUtakAla hoa, hoATo ( bhAvaya) aMga ke rUpa preraka meM vartamAnakAla vidhi evaM AjJA, bhaviSyakAla aura bhUtakAla ke rUpa hAsa aura hasAva ke samAna hote haiM / bhAvakarma kartRvAcya dhAtu + bhAva pratyaya = bhAva kamaM dhAtu hasa + ijja, iya hasijja, hasiya ke rUpa bahubacana hasAvia, hasAviA hasijja (hasya) vartamAnakAla ke rUpa bahuvacana hasijjahiM, hasijjanti, hasijjante hasijjahu, hasijjaha, hasijitthA hasijjahu~, hasijjama, hasijjAma
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________________ pariziSTa 4 533 hasijjAmi, hasijjemi hasijjima, hasijjema, hasijjamu hasijjAma, hasijjimu, hasijjemu hasijjamo, hasijjAmo, hasijjimo hasijjemo hasiya (hasya) aMga vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasiyai, hasiyae hasiyahiM hasiyanti, hasiyante ma0pu0 hasiyahi, hasiyasi, hasiyase hasiyaha, hasiyaha, hasiyitthA u0pu0 hasiyAM, hasiyami, hasiyAmi hasiyahuM, hasiyama, hasiyAma, hasiyima hasiyemi hasiyema, hasiyabhu, hasiyAmu, hasiyimu hasiyemu, hasiyamo, hasiyAmo, hasiyimo hasiyemo hasijja (hasya) aMga ke vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hasijja u, hasijjeu hasijjantu, hasijjentu ma0pu0 hasijji, hasijje, hasijju hasijjaha, hasijjeha hasijja, hasijja hi hasijjehi, hasijjasu hasijjesu u0pu0 hasijjamu, hasijjemu hasijjamo, hasijjAmo, hasijjemo hasiya (hasya) aMga ke vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra.pu0 hasiyau, hasiyeu hasiyantu, hasiyentu, ma0pu0 hasiyi, hasiye, hasiyu hasiyaha, hasiyeha hasiya, hasiyahi, hasiyehi hasiyasu hasiyesu u0pu0 hasiyamu, hasiyemu hasiyamo, hasiyAmo, hasiyemo hasijja (hasya) aMga ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana (bhAvakarma ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa kartRvAcya ke bhaviSyakAla ke samAna calate haiM / ) pra0pu0 hasijjisadi, hasijjesadi hasijjisahi, hasijjesahi, hasijjisaMdi hasijjisade, hasijjesade hasijjesaMdi, hasijjisaMde, hasijjesaMde hasijjissidi hasijjessidi hasijjisaire, hasijjesaire hasijjisside, hasijjesside hasijjissihiM, hasijjessihiM
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________________ 534 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hasijjisai, hasijjesai hasijjissaMdi, hasijjessaMdi . hasijjissii, hasijjessii hasijjisside, hsijjesside| hasijjisae, hasijjesae hasijjissiire, hasijjessiire hasijjissie, hasijjessie ma0pu0 hasijjisahi, hasijjesahi hasijjisahu, hasijjesahu, hasijjissihu hasijjissihi, hasijjessi hi hasijjessi hu, hasijjisadhu, hasijjesadhu hasijjisa si, hasijjesasi hasijjissidhu, hasijjessidhu, hasijjisaha hasijjissisi, hasijjessisi hasijjesaha, hasijjissiha, hasijjessiha hasijjisase, hasijjesase hasijjisadha, hasijjesadha, hasijjissidha hasijjissise, hasijjessise hasijjessidha, hasijjisaitthA hasijjesaitthA, hasijjissiitthA hasijjessiitthA uM0 pu0 hasijjisauM, hasijjesa hasijjisahuM, hasijjesa huM, hasijjissihuM hasijjissiu, hasijjessiGa hasijjessihaM, hasijjisamo, hasijjesamo hasijjisAmi, hasijjesAmi hasijjissimo, hasijjessimo hasijjispimi, hasijjessimi hasijjisama, hasijjesam hasijjissimU, hasijessima hasijjisama, hasijjesama hasi jjissima, hasijjessima hasiya (hasya) aMga ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0pu0 hAsayisadi, hasiyesadi hasiyisahi, hasiyesahi, hasi yisaMdi hasiyasade, hasiyesade hasiyesaMdi, hasiyisaMde, hasiyesaMde hasiyissidi, hasiyessidi hasiyisaire, hasiyesaire, hasiyissihiM hasiyisside, hasiyesside hamiyessihiM, hasipissidi, hasiyessidi hasiyisaI, hasiyesai hasiyisside, hasiyismide, hasiyissiire hasiyissii, hasiyessii hasiyessiire hasiyisae, hasiyesae hasiyissie, hasiyessie ma0pu0 hasiyisahi, hasiyesahi hasiyisahu, hasiyesahu, hasiyissihu hasiyissihi, hasiyessihi hasiyessihu, hasiyisadhu, hasiyesadhu hasiyisasi, hasiyesasi hasiyisidhu, hasiyesidhu, hasiyisaha hasiyi ssisi, hasiyessisi hasiyesaha, hasiyissiha, hasiyessiha
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________________ pariziSTa 4 hasisise, hasiye sase hasissise, hasiyessise u0pu0 hasisiu, hariyesa hasithissi hasiyessiDa hasisimi, hasiye sami hasisimi, hasiye simi 1 ekavacana puMliMga hasijjida, hasijjidA hasijjido, hasijjidu hasijjia, hasijji hasijjio, hasijjiu strIliMga hasijjidA, hasijjida hasijjiA, hasijjia hasijja (hasya) aMga ke bhUtakAla ke rUpa bahuvacana napuM0 hasijjidu, hasijjida hasijjidA, hasijjiu hasijjia, hasijjiA ekavacana puMliMga hasiyida, hasiyidA sidio, hasidi hasivia, hasiyaA hasi thio, hasiyiu strIliMga hasiyidA, hasiyida hasithi, hasiyia napuM0 hasiyidu, hasiyida hamidhi, hasiyesadha, hasiyistidha hasiye sdhi, hasisiitthA hariye itthA hasithissiitthA hariyessiitthA hasisi hasiyesa, hasithisisa hUM hasiyessihaM, hasiyisamo hasiyesamo hamissimo, hasiyessimo, hasiyisamu hasiyesamu, hasiyistimu, hasiyessimu hasisima, hasiyesama, hasithissima hariyessima 535 hasiya (hasya ) aMga ke bhUtakAla ke rUpa hasijjida, hasijjidA, hasijjia hasijjiA hasijjidA, hasijjida, hasijjidAu hasijjidau, hasijjidAo hasijjidao, hasijjiA, hasijjia hasijjiAu, hasijjiau hasijjiAo, hasijjiao hasijjida, hasijjidA, hasijjidaI hasijjidAI, hasijjia, hasijjiA hasijjia, hasijjiAI bahuvacana hasi yada, hasiyidA, hasiyia, hasiyiA hasi yidA, hasiyida, hasithidAu hasidiu, hasiyidAo, hasiyidao hasiriA, hasiyia, hasiyiAu hasiyiau hasiyiAo, hasiyiao hasi yida, hasi vidA, hasiyida, hasividAI
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________________ 536 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha hasiyidA, hasiyiu hasiyia, hasiyiA, hasi yiaI, hasi yiAI hasiyia, hasiyiA 7. svarAnta dA (dA) ke bhAva karma ke rUpa dA-- ijja - dAijja / daa-+-iy=daaiy| dAijja aura dAiya ke saba kAloM ke rUpa hosajja aura hasiya ke samAna hote haiN| svarAnta sabhI dhAtuoM ke rUpa bhAvakarma meM hasijja aura hasipa ke samAna calate haiN| 8. preraka dhAtu (bhinnata) se bhAvakarma ke rUpa 0 preraka dhAtu+bhAvakarma ke pratyaya - kAla bodhaka pratyaya =preraka (jinnanta) se bhAva karma ke rUpa / 0 kara, karAvi+ijja, iya (bhAvakarma pratyaya)+i Adi (vartamAnakAla ke prathama puruSa ekavacana ke pratyaya)=karAvijjai, kraaviyi| karAvijja (kArya) aMga ke vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekadacana __ bahuvacana pra0pu0 karAvijjai, karAvijjae karAvijahiM, karAvijjinti karAvijjante ma0pu0 karAvijjahi, karAvijjasi karAvijjahu, karAvijjaha karAvijjase karAvijjitthA u0pu0 karAvijja karAvijjami karAvijjahuM, karAvijjama karAvijjAmi, karAvijjemi karAvijjAma, karAvijjima karAvijjema, karAvijjamu karAvijjAmu, karAvijjimu karAvijjemu, karAvijjamo karAvijjAmo, karAvijjimo karAvijjemo karAviya (kArya) aMga ke vartamAnakAla ke rUpa ekavacana bahuvacana pra0 pu0 karAviyai, karAviyae karAviyahi, karAviyanti, karAviyante ma0pu0 karAviyahi, karAviyasi karAviyahu, karAviyaha, karAviyitthA u0pu0 karAviya, karAviyami karAviyahuM, karAviyama, karAviyAma karAviyAmi, karAviyemi karAviyima, karAviyema, karAviyamu . karAviyAmu, karAviyimu, karAviyemu karAviyamo, karAviyAmo, karAviyimo karAviyemo
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________________ pariziSTa 4 karAvijja ( kArya ) aMga ke vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana pra0pu0 karAvijjijjau karAvijjijjeu ma0pu0 karAvijjijja, karAvijjijje karAvijjijjaha, karAvijjijjeha karAvijjijju, karAvijjijja ekavacana pra0pu0 karAviyijjau, karAviyijjeu ma0pu0 karAviyijji, karAviyijje karAviyijju, karAviyijja kaviyijjahi, karAviyijje hi kaviyijja, karAviyijjesu u0pu0 karAviyijjama, karAviyijjemu karAvijjijjahi karAvijjijjehi karAvijjijjasu karAvijjijjesu u0pu0 karAvijjijjamu, karAvijjijjemu karAvijjijjamo, karAvijjijjAmo karAvijjijjemo karAviya ( kArya ) aMga ke vidhi evaM AjJA ke rUpa ekavacana pra0pu0 karAvijjisadi, karAvijjesa di karAvijjisade, karAvijjesade karAvijja ( kArya ) aMga ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa 537 bahuvacana karAvijjijjantu, karAvijjajjentu ma0pu0 karAvijjisahi, karAvijjesahi karAvijjissihi bahuvacana karAvijjisahi, karAvijjesahi karAvijjisaMdi, karAvijjesaMdi karAvijjissadi karAvijjessadi karAvijjisaMde, karAvijjesaMde karAvijjissade, karAvijjessade karAvijjisaire, karAvijjesa ire karAvijjessihi karAMvijjisasi, karAvijjesasi karAvijjissisi karAvijjessisi bahuvacana karAviyijjantu, karAviyijjentu kaviyijjaha, karAviyijjeha kaviyijjamo, karAviyijjAmo kaviyijjemo karAvijjisai, karAvijjesai karAvijjissihi, karAvijjessi hiM karAvijjissaMdi, karAvijjessaMdi karAvijjisae, karAvijjesae karAvijjissis, karAvijjessii karAvijjisside, karAvijjesside karAvijjissie, karAvijjessie karAvijjissiire, karAvijjessiire karAvijjisahu, karAvijjesahu karAvijjissi karAvijjessi hu karAvijjisadhu, karAvijjesaghu karAvijjisidhu, karAvijje sidhu karAvijjisaha, karAvijjesaha karAvijjisiha, karAvijjessiha
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________________ 538 karAvijjisase, karAvijjesase karAvijjisase karAvijje se u0 pu0 karAvijjasau, karAvijjesau karAvijjissiu ' karAvijjessiu', karAvijjisami karA vijje sami karAvijji simi karAvijje simi ekavacana pra0pu0 karAvisidi, karAviyesadi kaviyisade, karAviyesa de kaviyissadi karAviyessadi karAvisside, karAviyessade prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha karAvijjisadha, karAvijjesadha karAvijjissidha, karAvijjessidha karAvijjisaitthA karAvijjesaitthA karAvijjissiitthA karAvijjessiitthA karAviya ( kArya ) aMga ke bhaviSyakAla ke rUpa karAvijjisahuM, karAvijjesa huM karAvijjisihaM, karAvijjessihuM karAvijjisamo, karAvijjesamo karAvijjissimo, karAvijjessimo karAvijjisamu, karAvijjesamu karAvijjissima, karAvijjessimu karAvijjisama, karAvijjesama karAvisise, karAviyesame karAviyissise, karAviyessise karAvijjissima, karAvijjessima karAvisii, karAviyesai karAvisie, karAviyesae karAvirissis, karAviyessii karAviyisside, karAviyesside kaviyissie, karAviyessie karAviyissiire, karAviyessiire u0pu0 karAviyisau, karAviyesa u karAviyissiGa, karAviyessiu ma0pu0 karAvisihi, karAviyesaha karAvisihu, karAviyesahu bahuvacana karAvisihi, karAviyesa hiM kaviyisaMdi, karAviyesaMdi karAviyisaMde, karAviyesaMde karAviyisaire, karAviyesaire kaviyissihi, karAviyessihiM kaviyissaMdi, karAviyessaMdi karA vivisihi, karAviyessihi karAviyissihu, karAviyessi karAviyisasi, karAviyesasi karAvisidhu karAviyesadhu kaviyissisi, karAviyessisi karAviyissidhu, karAviyessidhu kaviyisaha, karAviye saha karAviyissiha, karAviyessiha karAvidhi, karAviyesadha kaviyisidha, karAviyessidha karAvisiitthA karAviyesaitthA kaviyissiitthA karAviyessiitthA karAviyisahuM, karAviyesahuM karAviyisihuM, karA viyessituM
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________________ pariziSTa 4 kaviyisami, karAviyesa mi kaviyissimi, karAviyessimi ekavacana puMliMga karAvijjida, karAvijjidA vijjido, karAvijjidu karAvijjia, karA vijjiA karAvijjio, karAvijjiu strIliMga karAvijjidA, karAvijjida karAvijjiA, karAvijjia karAvijja ( kArya ) aMga ke bhUtakAla ke rUpa bahuvacana karAvijjida, karAvijjidA karAvijjia, karAvijjiA napuM0 karAvijjida, karAvijjida karA vijjidA, karAvijjiu karAvijjia, karAvijjiA ekavacana puMliMga karAviyida, karAviyidA kaviyido, karAviyidu kaviyi, karAviyiA karAo, kaviyiu karAviya ( kArya ) aMga ke strIliMga karAviyidA, karAviyida kaviyi, karA viyia karAvisimo, karAviyesamo karAviyissimo, karAviyessimo kaviyisamu, karAviyesamu karAvivissimu, karAviyessimu karAvisima, karAviyesama kaviyissima, karAviyessima karAvijjidA, karAvijjida karAvi jjidAu, karAvijjidau karAvijjidAo, karAvijjidao karAvijjiA, karAvijjia karAvijjiAu, karAvijjiau karAvijjiAo, karAvijjiao karAvijjida, karAvijjidA karAvijjidaI, karAvijjidAiM karAvijjia, karAvijjiA karAvijjia, karAvijjiAI bhUtakAla ke rUpa 536 bahuvacana kaviyida, karAviyidA, karAviyitra karAvii kaviyidA, karAviyida, karAvividAu karAvidiu, karAviyidAo karAvidio, karAviyiA kaviyi, karAviyiAu kaviyiau karAviyiAo kaviyio
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha napuM0 karAviyidu, karAviyida karAviyida, karAviyidA, karAviyidaI karAviyidA, karAviyiu karAviyidAI, karAviyitra, karAviyi karAviyia, karAviyiA karAviyiaiM, karAviyiAI (prAkRtamArgopadezikA aura apabhraMza racanA saurabha ke AdhAra para)
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________________ pariziSTa 5 akAra Adi krama se varga va zabdasaMgraha varga pATha AbhUSaNa varga (38) auSadhivarga (44,45) kAla varga (52,53) koDA Adi kSudra jaMtu (88) khAdya varga (26) guDacInI varga (23) gRha avayava (30) gRha sAmagrI varga(17,18) gRha " (Asana Adi) (18) gorasa varga (13) grahanakSatra varga (66) jalAzaya varga(35) jaina pAribhASika 1 (27) " " 2 (28) dhAtu upadhAtu varga(82) dhAnya varga (46,47) nyAyAlaya varga(16) pakSI varga (54,56,57) patrAlaya varga (22) parivAra varga(8 se 12) pazu varga(58 se 61) pAtra varga (26) prasAdhana sAmagrI (32) bAraha mAsa varga(65) phala varga(48,46) mahApuruSa varga (7) varga pATha mAsa varga (65) miThAI varga (25) yaMtra varga (67) yAna varga (85) ratna aura maNi (64) rasoI upakaraNa (16) rasoI masAlA(15) rAjanIti varga (81) reMgane vAle Adi prANI (86) roga varga(84,85) rogI varga (86) roTI Adi varga (24) vastI aura mArga varga(64) vastra varga (36,37) vAdya varga(87) vRkSa (50) vRttijIvI (73 se 76) vyApAra varga (33) zarIra ke aMga-upAMga (68 se 72) zarIra vikAra (31) zastra varga (60,61) zAka varga (42,43) zikSA varga (34) sAlA(67) sugaMdhita dravya (93)
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________________ 542 sugaMdhita patra puSpa vAle paudhe va latA (12) strI varga ( 77 se 80 ) sparza varga (83) sphuTa AbhUSaNa varga pATha (38) aMgUThI - aMgulIyaM, aMgulijjaM kaMThA -- kaMThamurayo, kaMThamuhI kaMdoro --- kaDisutaM karadhanI - rasaNA, mehalA kAna kI bAlI -- kuMDalaM, kaNNAAsaM (de0 ) ghaMTiyA ghuMgharu cUDI -- valayaM, cUDo TikulI - NaDAlAbhusaNaM natha -- NAsAbharaNaM pahu~cI - kaDao pAMva kA kaDA --- haMsao baMgaDI - kaMkaNaM, kaMkaNI bichiyA--NUuraM, NeuraM bhujabaMda --keUraM maMgalasUtra --- kaMThasuttaM maNiyoM se graMthitahAra - egAvalI mukuTa - mauDo motiyoM kI mAlA -- hAro, palaMba ratnoM kA hAra -- rayaNAvalI lacchA -- pAyAbharaNaM haMsulI - gevijjaM hAtha kA kaDA -- kaDago auSadhi varga ( pATha 44, 45 ) ajavAyana- - ajjama (vi) de0 aDUsA -- vAsao azvagaMdha - assagaMdhA prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha AmalA-- -dhattI ilAyacI (choTI) - suhumelA ilAyacI (baDI ) -- thUlelA, elA Isabagola - Isigolo (saM) ddhibIyaM (saM) IsabagolabhusI Isigola vusaM ( saM ) katthA - siakhairo kAlImirca - kaNha miriaM giloya - giloI, vacchAdaNI gokharu~-gokkhuro gorocana - goloaNo (saM) cUnA - cuNa jamAlagoTA - sArao jAyaphala ------ jAiphalaM jAvitrI -- jAivattiA triphalA - tiphalA dAlacInI --- coaM (de0 ) cocaM nAgakesara - nAgakesaro pIpara - pippalI pIparAmUla- pippalImUlaM behaDA -- baheDao methI - methI (saM) lauMga - lavaMgo, paumA vaMzalocana - vaMsaroaNA sauMpha -- sayapupphA harra - haraDaI, abhayA kAla varga ( pATha 52, 53 ) atItakAla -- aIo Rtu -- uu (ti) kAla kA sUkSma bhAga -- samayo grISma- gimho ghaTI ghaDI dina -- divaso, divaho
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________________ pariziSTa 5 - pakkho pala-khaNo pakSa- pUrvadina vho prAtaHkAla --page, usAvelA bhaviSyakAla -- aNAgayaM mAsamAso madhyadina --- majbhaNho muhUrta - muhuttaM yuga-jugo rAtri -- rattI, rAI, nisA vartamAnakAla --- paDipunnaM varSa - variso, saMvaccharo varSA risA vasaMta - vasaMto zarad -- sarayo zizira - sisiro saMdhyA saMjhA hemaMta - hemaMto koDA Adi kSudra jantu (pATha 88 ) kAna khajUro- kaNNajalUyA kIDI koDI, kIDiyA khaTamala - makkuNo juganU - khajjoo jUM --- jUA joMka --- jalUyA, jalUMgA jhIMgura ( tilacaTA ) -- jhigirI (de.) DAMsa DaMso dImaka -- uvadehI bhauMrA - bhasalo makoDA - kIDo, pivIlio makkhI - makkhiA, macchiA macchara - masao madhumakkhI - mahumakkhiA lIkha - - likkhA vIrabahUTI - iMdagovago zalabha ( pataMga ) - salaho khAdyavarga (pATha 26) acAra --- saMhANaM kacorI - piTTiyA (saM) kaoNphI--kaphagghI (saM) kulaphI --- kUlapI (saM) cATa --- avadaMso (saM) cAya - caviyA, cAyaM (saM) pakoDI pakkavaDiyA (saM) baDA baDagaM baDI-baDI (de.) murabbA --miTThapAgo samosA-samoso (saM) guDacInI varga (pATha 23 ) ArdraguDa -- phANiaM, phANio guDa -- guDo, gulo. guDa se pahalI avasthA -- kakkabo (de0 ) khAMDa-khaMDA cAsanI - siyAle ho cInI - sitA, siyA batAsA ---vAtAso (saM) -macchaMDI zakkara -- zahada - - mahu (na) zarabata - sakkarodayaM (saM) sAlamamisarI --- chuhAmUlI (saM) gRha avayava ( pATha 30 ) aTTArI--ahaM osArA - uvasAlaM kiMvADa --- kavADaM 543
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________________ 544 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha khiDakI-khaDakkI (de0) vAyAyaNaM phiTakarI-phalihA khUTI-NAgadaMto battI-vattI, vattiA ghara kA choTA daravAjA-mUsA (de.) vartana-pataM, bhAyaNaM ghara kA pichalA AMgana-paDoharaM borA-pasevo ghara kA bhItarI bhAga--aMtovagaDA mazaharI-masaharI mUsala-mUsalaM, kaDataM caukhaTa (dahalIja)- dehalI, aMbesI moma--sIaM(de0) chatta-chAyaNaM rassI-rajjU (strI) daravAjA-dAraM lAlaTena----kAyadIviyA (saM) loDhA-loDho dIvAra-bhitti (strI) barAmadA-varaMDiyA (de0) zilA-silA viccha ke DaMka ke AkAra vAlI sAjI-sajjiA sAbuna-savvakkhArI (saM) tIkhI khUTI-alIpaTTa (de0) sImeMTa-pattharacuNNaM gRhasAmagrI (pATha 17,18) sToba-uddhamANaM (saM) iMTa-iTTA enaka--uvanettaM (saM) gRhasAmagrI (Asana Adi) (pATha 18) okhalI-uUkhalaM, avaaNNo (de0) kATha kA takhtA-phalago kharala-khallaM (saM) kAThazayyA-kaTThasejjA goMda-NiyyAso / kursI-vettAsaNaM, AsaMdI (saM) cakkI-NIsA (de0) gharaTTo (de0) cArapAI-paliyaMko calanI-cAlaNI caukI-caupAiyA, AsaNaM chIMkA-sikkago pIDhA-pIDhaM jhADU-bohArI, vaddhaNiA, saMmajjaNI beMca-kaTThAsaNaM jhUlA-~-DholA meja-pAyaphalagaM (saM) Taba-doNI (saM) sophA-suhovavesiyA (saM) TUthapAuDara-daMta cuNNaM gorasa varga (pATha 13) TUthapeSTa-daMtapiTTaaM(saM) kaDhI--kaDhiA (de0) tImaNaM dAMta kA bruza-daMtadhAvaNaM (saM) khaTTI rAba-aMbelI (de0) diyAsalAI-dIvasalAgA khIra-pAyaso dIyA-dIvao, dIvago ghI-ghayaM, sappi, ajjaM paMkhA-vijaNaM, viaNaM chAcha-takaM purAnA chAja Adi-kaDaMtaraM dahI-dahiM (na)
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________________ pariziSTa 5 545 dahI kI malAI-dahityAro (dai0) dUdha-khIraM, payo, duddhaM, aliAraM / puNya-puNNaM pramAda--pamAyo, pamatto mana-maNaM, maNo rAga--rAgo vItarAga-vIyarAo zrAvaka-sAvago, samaNovAsago zrAvikA-sAviyA, sAhuNI, samaNo, vAsiyA, uvAsiyA saMthArA-aNasaNaM samAdhi-samAhI (puM) sarvajJa-savvaNNU sAdhu-samaNo, sAhU sAdhvI-samaNI, svAdhyAya-sajjhAyo jalAzaya varga (pATha 35) kuMA-kUvo, agaDo, avaDo dUdha kI malAI--karaghAyalo navanIta-NavaNIyaM, dahiuppha (de0) maTThA-gholaM (de0) mAvA-kilADo, kUciA rAyatA-dAhi (saM) zrIkhaMDa-hiMDao (de0) _ graha nakSatra varga (pATha 66) ketu-keU (puM) graha-gaho caMdramA-caMdo, himayaro tArA--tArA nakSatra-NakkhattaM budha-buho bRhaspati-bahassaI (puM0) maMgala-aMgArayo rAhu-rAhU (puM) zani-saNI (j) zukra-sukko sUrya--Aicco, diNaaro jaina pAribhASika (pATha 27,28) AcArya-Ayario AtmA--appA Asakti-AsattI (strI) karma-kamma caturmAsa-cAumAso tapa-tavo, tavaM dveSa--doso dhyAna--jhANaM pApa-pAvo choTA kuMA-kUviyA choTA pravAha--oggalo TaMkI---jalasaMgahAlayo (saM) tAlAba-taDAo, talAyo, saraM nadI-naI nala-NalaM nahara-kullA nirjhara-avajjharo, ojharo puSkariNI-pokkhariNI pyAU-pavA bAMdha-baMdho (saM) bAvaDI--vAvI samudra-samuddo, sAyaro ___ dhAtu upadhAtu varga (pATha 82) abhraka-abbhapaDalaM (de0) kalai-sarayayaraMgacuNNaM (saM)
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kAMsya-kaMsaM kAlAloha-kAlAyasaM cAMdI-rayayaM, jAyarUvaM jastA-jasado tAMbA-taMbo tUtiyA-tutthaM (saM) pItala-pittalaM rAMgA-raMgaM (de0) loha-lohaM pArA--pArayo sIsA-ta sonA-suvaNNaM, kaNagaM sTIla-TIlaM dhAnyavarga (pATha 46,47) arahara-ADhakI uDada-mAso kAMgana-kaMgU (strI) kulathI-kulattho, kulamAso kusuMbha-laTTA (de0) koMdo-kuddavo khesArI-tipuDo garaheDuvA-gavedhuA gehUM--gohumo canA-caNao, caNo cavalA-AlisaMdago cAvala-taNDulo jau--javo jvAra-juArI tinI..-NIvAro tIsI-alasI bAjarA-bajjarI makkA--makAyo, mahAkAyo maTara-kalAyo . masUra-masUro mUMga- muggo moTha-vaNamuggo, makuTTho, tiuDago rAI-rAi, rAigA vAMsa ke bIja-vaMsajavo zarabIja-cArugo sarasoM--sassavo sAThIdhAna--sAlI sAvAM-sAmayo ___ nyAyAlaya varga (pATha 16) adAlata-daMDAsaNaM, dhammAsaNaM anuvAda. -aNuvAyo apIla-punarAveyaNaM arjI--AveyaNapattaM ikarAranAmA-paiNNApattaM (saM) kacaharI-nAyAlayo gavAha-sakkhi (vi) gavAhI---sakkhaM sakkhijja bUMsa-ukkoDA (de0) ukkoyA ghUsa lekara kArya karane vAlA--ukkoDiya (vi) jaja-nAyagaro jamAnata--NAso jAminadAra--paDibhU (vi) pADuhuo jisa para dAvA kiyA gayA ho- paDivakkhiyo daphtara---akkhapaDalo (saM) nyAya-nAyo prativAdI-paDivAI (vi) phaisalA--NiNNayo bayAna---uvasattI mukadamA-abhiogo
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________________ pariziSTa 5 vaTera-lAvao, lAvago sArasa--sAraso suA---suo, kIro haMsa-haMso patrAlaya varga (pATha 22) DAkiyA---pattavAhao tAra----turiasUao (saM) tAraghara--turiasUaNAlayo (saM) patra--pattaM patrapeTI (leTarabaksa)-~~-pattAhI (puM) pArzala-pAsalo (saM) DAkaghara --- pattAlayo DAkaghara (pramukha)-pamuhapattAlayo posTamAsTara--pattAlayAhiakkho vakIla-vAyakIlo (saM) vAdI-vAI __pakSI varga (pATha 54,56,57) ADI-ADI (strI) ullU-~-ulUo, ulUgo kaMka-kaMko kabUtara--kavoo kurara-kuraro koyala-koilo, koilA, parahato kauAkAo, pAyaso krauMca -koMco khaMjana--khaMjaNo garuDa-garuDo, garulo gIdha-giddho gauraiyA-caDayo cakavA --- cakkavAo, cakkaAo cakora-cakoro camagAdaDa-~-jauA cASa---cAso cIla-cillA TiTiharI---TiTTibho tItara-tittiro papIhA--cAyavo, cAyago bagulA-vayo, vago bagulI-vaggI battaka-battao bAja-seNo bhaMga-bhiMgo murgA----kukkuDo murgI-kukkuDI mainA-sAriA mora--moro, allalla (de0) manIArDara--dhaNAeso (saM) rajisTrI-paMjiA (saM) liphAphA--AveTaNaM (saM) __ parivAravarga (pATha 8 se 12) cAcA--piijjo, cullapiU cAcI-piijjajAyA, culla piujAyA cacerAbhAI-piijjaputto, cacerI bahana-piijjasuA jamAi--jAmAyA daMpati (pati-patnI)-daMpaI (puM) dAdA-piAmaho, ajjayo dAdI--piAmahI, ajjiA dulahina-aNarahU, NavA devara-diaro, dearo, aNNao devarAnI-aNNI (de.) aNNiA (de.) dohitA-paDipottayo
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________________ 548 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bova nanaMda-naNaMdA bhaujAI ---bhAujjAyA, bhAujjA, nAnA-mAAmaho ___ bhAujjAiyA nAnI-mAummahI mAtA--mAA, ammo, jaNaNI pati- bhattA, sAmI, paI (puM) mAmA-mAulo patnI-bhajjA, bhAriyA, dArA, pattI, mAmI-mAmI, mallANI __ gharillA, gharaNI, sirImaI mAme kA beTA-mAulaputto paradAdA-pajjao, papiAmaho mausA-mAusiApaI paradAdI-pajjiA, papiAmahI mausI-mAusiA, mAusI, mAuliyA paranAnA---pamAAmaho paranAnI-pamAA mahI mauserA bhAI-mAusiANeyo pitA-jaNao, bappo, piU (puM) mauserI bahana-mAusiANijjA puttavadhU-NohA, puttabahU, suNhA sasura-sasuro potANattuNiyo, potto sADhU-sAlIdhavo (saM) potI-nattuNiyA sAlA--sAlo pautra kI baha--NattuiNI sAlA baDA-avalo (saM) prapotA-papoto, paDiputto sAlI-sAlI prapotI-papotI sAlI baDI-kulI preyasI-pIasI, peasI sAsa-sassU, sAsU, attA phupherA bhAI-piusiANeyo pazu (pATha 58 se 61) phupherI bahana-piusiANijjA UMTa-kamelayo, uTTo bar3I bahana kA pati-bhAo (de.) UMTanI (sAMDa)-uTTI bahana--bahiNI, bhagiNI, sasA udabiDAla-udaviDAlo bUA-piussiA, piuccA, piucchA unmattabaila-alamalavasaho beTA-putto, taNayo, sunU, suo kuttA-kukkuro, sArameyo beTI--puttI, taNayA, dhUyA, duhiA kuttI-suNaI, suNiA bhatIjA-bhAisuo khaccara--vesaro bhatIjI-bhAisuA khaccarI-vesarI bhAI-bhAaro, bhAyaro, bhAU, bhAI kharagoza-saso gadhA-gaddabho, rAsaho bhAI (choTA)--aNuo gAya-dheNu, go (puM) bhAI (baDA)--aggao gIdaDa-siyAro bhAnajA- bhAiNijjo, bhAiyo geMDA-gaMDayo, khaggI bhAnajI-bhAiNijjA, bhAiNeyA ghoDA-ghoDao, AsoM
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________________ pariziSTa 5 ciDiyA-caDayA jhArI-bhiMgo cItA-citto tAMbe kA ghaDA-kalaso cUhA-mUsio tumbA (tuMbIpAtra)-kuuA duSTa baila-alamalo dahI rakhane kA miTTI kA pAtranIlagAya--gavayo gaggarI, choTA ghaDA pADI choTI-paDDiyA maTakA-kayalaM (de.) baMdara ---vANaro mazaka-cirikkA (de.) bakarA-ayo loTA-karago bakarI--ayA, chAlI sakorA-koDiaM bAgha-sadUlo, vagyo prasAdhana sAmagrI (pATha 32) billI-majjAro, biMDAlo aMjana-aMjaNo baila-vasaho, baillo itra---pupphasAro bhAlU-bhallU, riccho kaMghI-phaNiho, kaMkasI (de.) bheDa- meso kezoM kA mUDA-Amelo. bheDiyA--vio, koo krIma--saro bhaMsA-mahiso coTI-cheDo (de.). laMgUra-golAMgulo (saM) tela-telaM, tellaM lomaDI-khi khiro darpaNa-dappaNo, Ayaso sAMDa-gopatI nelapAliza-NaharaMjaNaM (saM) siMha-sIho, siMgho, kesarI pAuDara--cuNNa (saM) siyAlI-siAlI pAna-taMbolaM sUara-sUaro, varAho puSpamAlA-Amelao sonacIDI-sa uNacaDayA meMhadI-mehadI hatthinI--kareNuA, kariNI, hathiNI rUja-kavolaraMjaNaM hariNa-hariNo lipaSTika-oTTharaMjaNaM hAthI-hatthI (puM) karI (puM) gayo siMdura-seMduro pAtra varga (pATha 26) sno-haimaM (saM) kAca kI gilAma---kAyakaMso ___ phalavarga (pATha 48, 46 kuMDI-karaMDI aMgUra-dakkhA kulaDIkullaDaM aMjIra-kAuMbarI gilAsa-kaMsaM, lahupattaM akharoTa-akkhoDabIyaM ghaDA-ghaDo anannAsa-apaMNAsaM
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________________ 550 anAra -- dADimo amarUda - peruo Ama - aMba, sahaAraphalaM AlubukhArA - AruyaM (saM) imalI-- ciMcA, kuTTA kaTahala - paNaso kapittha - kaviTTho khajjUra--khajjU ro kharabUjA -- khabbUyaM, dasaMgulaM (saM) khumAnI - khumANI (saM) jAmuna - jaMbU o, jaMbU tarabUja -- kAliMgo tAlamakhAnA -- koilakkhI ( tri. ) nAraMgI -- nAraMga kamarakha --- kammaraMgo (saM) kAjU - kAjU ago (saM) uu kisamisa --abIyA, IsibIyA (saM) buddha buddho kelA -- kayalo nAriyala - NArielo nAzapAtI - amiyaphalaM nIma kA phala --- NiboliyA papItA - mahukakkaDI pistA - NikAyago ( saM ) pIlU - pIlU (saM) phAlasA -- apaTTi (saM) baDahara - lauco, erAvayo bAdAma - vAyAyo, nettovamaphalaM bijaurA --mAhuligo bela -- velo bora boraM munakkA - gotthaNI (saM.) mausaMbI - mosaMbI tahatUna - tuo, tUlo (saM) siMghADA - siMghADayo, siMghADagaM supArI --- popphalaM seva sevaM (saM) mahApuruSa ( pa Tha 7 ) arahaMta-arahaMto AcArya - Ayariyo prAkRta vAkyaracanA vodha -uvajjhAyo upAdhyAya --- jina -- jiNo pArzvanAtha- pAsaNAho mahAvIra - mahAvIro ziva --haro sAdhu - sAhU (puM) siddha-siddho, adehI (puM) mAsavarga (pATha 8:5) ASADha --- AsADho Asoja -- Asoo kArtika -- kattio caitra - caitto jeTha -- jeTTho poSa-poso bhAdrava-bhaddavayaM mAha - mAho mRgasara -- maggasiro vaizAkha --- vaisAho zrAvaNa--- --sAvaNaM phAlguna -- phagguNo miThAIvarga ( pATha 25 ) imaratI --- amiyA, amayA ( saM ) kalAkaMda -- kalAkaMdo (saM) kasAra -- kasAro khAjA-mahusIso
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________________ pariziSTa 5 gajaka-gajao (sa) gujjhiyA--saMyAvo, gojhiyA gulAba jAmuna-duddhapUaliyA (saM) ghevara-gheuro, ghayapuNNo jalebI-kuMDaliNI papaDI-pappaDI peThe kI miThAI--kohaMDI peDA--piMDo (saM) bAlUzAhI-mahumaMTho mAlapuA-apUyo miThAI-miTThannaM mohanabhoga-mohaNabhoo rabaDI-kucciyA (saM) rasagullA-rasagolo (saM) laDDu-laDDUo, modao lApasI-lappa siyA (de0) varphI--hemI zakkara pArA--sakkarAvAlo (yaMtra pATha 67) ghaDIyaMtra-ghaDIjaMtaM TAiparAiTara-lehaNajataM jIroksa-vijjuchAyAcittaM TelIphona--vattAjataM tharmAmITaraH-tAvamAvoM dUravIkSaNa-daravikkhaNaM dhvanimaMjUSA-jhuNimaMjUsA bijalI kA paMkhA-saMpAvIjaNaM reDiyA rikArDa-jhuNikhevaajaMtaM .. lAuDaspIkara--suijataM jenareTara-jaNittaM yAna (pATha 66) aganavoTa--aggipoo UMTagADI---uTTajANaM gadahA gADI-gaddabhajANaM ghoDA gADI--AsajANaM jala jahAja---jalajANaM naukA--- NAvA Taka-bhAravAhajANaM baila gADI-balIvaddajANaM bhaMsA gADI---mahisajANaM musAphira gADI-parijANio moTara-telaraho, telajANaM ratha ---raho relagADI-vaphagaM (saM) vasa-parivahaNaM (saM) vAyuyAna-vAujANaM (saM) sAikala-pAyajANaM ... skUTara---lahutelajANaM ratna aura maNi (pATha 64) gomeda-gomeyo, gomeyaM caMdrakAntamaNi-caMdakaMto nIlama-iMdanIlo, nIlamaNI (puM) pannA-maragayo, maraado, maragayaM pukharAja-puppharAyo, puppharAgo mANika-mANikkaM ... mUMgA-pavAlo, pavAlaM . motI-muttA. ..' lahasuniyA-veDurio, veruliyaM sarpamaNi-sappamaNI (pu) sUryakAMtamaNi-sUrakato sphaTikamaNi-phaliho hIrA-vairo, vairaM . rasoI upakaraNa (pATha 16) kaTorA-kaTTorago....
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________________ 552 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kaDAhI--kaDAhA, kavallo kaThautI--cuNNamaddaNI (saM) kurcI-davtrI camacI-kaDucchayo (de0) cimaTA-saMdaMso culhA-cullI culhe kA pichalA bhAga-avacullo chAja-cillaM (de.) Doyo-Doo DhakanA-pihANaM tamelI--suphaNI (de.) tavA-kAhilliA (de.) thAlI thAliyA, thAlI, thAlaM pleTa-sarAvo (saM) saMDAsI-saMDAsaM, saMDAso hAMDI-haMDiA, kaMdu ___ rasoI masAlA (pATha 15) jIrA-jIrayo tejapattA-tejapattaM dhaniyA-dhANA masAlA-besavAro mIrca-miri rAI-rAigA lavaNa-loNaM haldI-hali ddA, haladdI hIMga-hiMgU rAjanItivarga (pATha 81) uparASTrapati-uvaraTuvaI (puM) kalekTara-jilAhIso chAvanI--chANiyA dUla-dUyo nirvAcana--NivvAgaNaM netA--aggaNI pratinidhi--paDiNihI (pu) pradhAnamaMtrI--pahANamaMtI (pu) prastAva patyAvo maMtrI--maMtI (pu) mukhyamaMtrI--- muhamaMtI (puM) rAjyapAla--- rajjavAlo rASTrapati-raTuvaI () vidhAnasabhA--vihANasahA vidhAyaka-vihAago (saM) voTa-mayaM saMsada-saMsayA sadasya---sabbha (vi) sarapaMca---gAmANI senApati-seNAvaI (pu) reMgane vAle Adi prANI (86) ajagara---ayagaro, ajagaro giragiTa-saraDo gilaharI-tillahaDI (de0) khADahilA (de0) goha-godhA chipakalI--gharoliyA, gharolI chuchaMdara-chacchaMdaraM, chacchaMdaro (de0) nevalA-ulo machalI-maccho viccha-vicchio sAMpa-sappo, bhuyaMgo roga (pATha 84, 85) aMDakoza kI vRddhi-aMDavaDaDhaNaM asthi meM sojana-viddahI (puM) (saM) AMdhAzIzI--avaheDago Apharo ---gudaguho (saM) udararoga-udaraM
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________________ pariziSTa 5 kaMpanavAta- vekyo kapha- -kapho kANApana kANiyaM kUbaDApana --- khujjiyaM koDha koDho khAMsI - kAso khAja - kaMDU (strI) - gaMjApana -- ke saghAyo (saM) gUMgApana -- mUyaM grIvAphalana - gaMDamAlA chIMka -chakkA (de.) jalaMdhara - jalIyaraM jukhAma -- pa DissAyo dastoM kA roga - gahaNI (strI) nAsura -- nADIvaNo paMgutA - pIDhasappi (puM) patharI-muttakicchaM pAgalapana- - avamAro pitta-pitto, pittaM pITha meM gAMTha-piTThigaMThi peTa kI gAMTha-udaragaMThi prameha - meho phunasI - - phuDiA bavAsIra ( massA ) --araso bukhAra - jaro byAU - pAyaphoDo bhagaMdara bhagaMdaro bhasmakaroga - gilAsiNI rAjayakSmA - rAyaMsi (puM) vamana vamaNaM vAyu-vAU vraNa - phoDo zodha-sUo hastabikalatA kuNiyo hAthIpagA-silivai (bi) hicakI --- hikkA rogIvarga (pATha 86) -- aMdhA -aMdho kapha kA rogI - silimhio kANA kANo - kUbaDA -- khujjo koDhI - koDhio khAMsI roga vAlA - kAsillo (vi) khAja kA rogI - kacchullo gUMgo - mUyo citakabarA - sabalo dasta kA rogI - aisArio dAda kA rogI - dalo pitta kA rogI- pittio pralaMba aMDa vAlA - - palaM baMDo baharA - bahiro bukhAra vAlA - jari (puM) behozI vAlA --- mucchira (vi) moTe peTa vAlA - tuMdilo laMgaDA - paMgU (puM) lUlA- kuMTo vAmana -- vaDabho vAyu kA rogI --- vAio ATA- 553 roTI Adi varga (pATha 24 ) - cuNNaM, aTTagaM (de0 ) uDada kI roTI - mAsaruTTiA gaMdA huA vAsI ATA - avasAmiA (de0 ) gehUM kA ATA--- mohamavRSNaM cane kA ATA- - vesaNaM
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________________ 554 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha cane kI roTI-caNaga ruTTiA jo kI roTI-javaruTTiA. Dabala roTI--abbhUso (saM) . paroThA-ghayacorI pUrI-poliA phulakA-chappattiA bAjare kI roTI-bajja rIruTTiA biskuTa-piTThago (saM) makkI kI roTI-makAyaruTTiA moTha kI roTI---- makuTTharuTTiA maidA- samiA roTa-roDago roTI--ruTTiA (de0) bATI-aMgAra paripAciA (saM) vastI aura mArga varga (pATha 64) upanagara--uvaNayaraM kuTiyA-iriyA (de0) galI-vIhi (strI) gAMva---gAmo guphA--guhA, kaphADo (de0) choTI vastI-pallI (strI) jhoMpaDI---jhupaDA (de0) prAsAda-pAsAyo, baDA kasvA-doNamuhaM vyApArI nagara---paTTaNaM pagaDaMDI--paddhai (strI) mArga-maggo muhallA-gomuddA (de0) rAjadhAnI-rAyahANI zahara-NayaraM baDezahara-mahANayara saDaka-rAyamaggo havelI-hammio (de0) vastravarga (pATha 36, 37) aMgochA---aMgapuMchaNaM ovarakoTa-buhaiyA (saM) UnIvastra---romajaM, oNNeyaM oDhanI-- oyaDDhI (de0) kaMcalI (blAuja)---kaMculiA kurtA-kaMcuo koTa-pAvAro korAvastra-aNAyavatthaM kaupIna---avaacchaM (de0) ghAgharA-ghaggharaM caDDI-addhorugo, aDDhorugo cAdara-pacchayo joDe hue vastra-DaMDI Topa-siratANaM TopI--sirakkaM takiyA-uvahANaM dupaTTA-uttarIyaM, uttarijjaM dhotI---ahovatthaM, kaDivatthaM dhoyAvastra-dhoavatthaM pagaDI--uNhIsaM patalUna--patalUNo (sa) pAyajAmA-pAyajAmo peTIkoTa---aMtarijjaM paiTa-appaINaM (saM) bUTedAra kausaMbhavastra-ghaTTaMsuo malaya deza kA sUkSma vastra-malIraM moTA vastra---patthINaM rajAI---nIsAro (saM): ... rAtripauzAka-nattaveso : rUmAla-~-paDaputtiyA
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________________ pariziSTa 5 . chAtra (vidyArthI)--chatto, vijjaTThI chuTTI patra---avagAsapattaM davAta.masIpattaM parIkSA---parikkhA pustaka---potthayaM pena --lehaNI pensila---paMsilo phuTa --mAvaaM prazna-paNho, paNhA praznapatra---paNhapattaM priMsipala (prAcArya)--pahANa sikkha vao rezamIvastra-koseyaM lahaMgA-calaNI, caDAtaka bArIkavastra-pamhayo vAsakaTa-~-vAsakaDi (saM) zeravAnI-pAvArao (saM) salavAra--sUavaro sADI-sADI sUtIvastra ---kappAsaM vAdya (pATha 87) ghaMTA-~-ghaMTI choTI ghaMTI--ghaMTiyA jhAlara----jhallarI Damaru---.Damarugo DuNDugI-DiDima tAla-tAlo tUrya--tUriaM nagArA (Dhola)-~DhollaM mRdaMga-muiMgo vINA- taMtI zaMkha-saMkho vidyAlaya (pATha 34) anuttIrNa-aNuttiNNo insapekTara-Nirikkhao (saM) uttara patra-uttarapattaM uttIrNa-uttiNNo upakulapati-uvakulapaI kakSA-kakkhA kalama-lehaNI.. kAlAMza-samayavibhAgo kaoNleja-mahAvijjAlayaM kulapati-kulapaI . yUnivarsiTI--vissa vijjAlayo vidyAlaya----vidyAlayo vibhAgAdhyakSa-vibhAgajjhakkho vastA-veDhaNaM vetana ---veyaNaM vorDa ---phalagaM zikSA--sikkhA snAtakaNhAo syAhI--masI vRkSavarga (pATha 50) azoka-asoyo caMdana--caMdaNo cirauMjI---piAlo nIma-Nibo . pIpala-assattho pIlU-pIlU (puM) babUla-babbUlo maulasirI-baulo varagada----vaDo
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha vAMsa-vaMso talI--tellio, ghaMcio vRttijIvIvarga (pATha 73 7 76) darjI--sUiyAro, socio dhobI-rajao ahIra-ahiro, govAlo nAI--NAvio, pahAvio kaMbala becane vAlA-kaMbalio nAcanevAlA-Naccao kasAI-soNio naukara-sevago, bhicco kArIgara-sippI, kAru pasArI-gaMdhio kisAna-kisIvAlo pAkiTa mAra--cheo kuMbhAra----kuMbhaAro, kulAlo pratimA banAne vAlA-paDimAyAro gaDariyA- ayAjIvo, ayApAlo, bajAne vAlA- vAyago mesavAlo baDhaI-rahayAro, vaDDhaI, takkho gavaiyA-gAyao, gAo baniyA-vaNio, vAvAri () ghasiyArA--taNahAro caparAsI-peso bhaMgI-saMmajjao caTAI banAne vAlA----varuDo bhaDabhuMjA--bhaTThayAro cikitsk-ciiccho| macchImAra-kevaTTo, dhIvaro citrakAra-citrayAro majadUra (kulI)-~-bhAraharo curAI vastu ko khojakara lAne vAlA mAlI--mAlio, mAlAyAro, --kaviyo AraMbhio mistrI-jaMtio cora-coro, takkaro caukIdAra-paharI, dAravAlo mUlya lekara dhAna kATane vAlAjAdUgara-iMdajAliyo atyArio jArapuruSa-aNaDo (de0) mocI-cammayAro, mocio jAsUsa--caro zikArI-luddho jildasAja-potthAro raMDIbAja-khigo julAhA--kolio, paDayAro rasoiyA-pAcao, sUdo juvArI-kitavo luhAra-lohAro, lohayAro jyotiSI-~-joisio, khaNado (saM) vaidya-vejjo Thaga-vaMcao, patArago saMperA--AhiDio ThaTherA-taMbakuTTao sunAra--suvaNNayAro, sovaNNio DAkU-dassU (puM) surAvikretA--- suMDio, soMDio sAiklInara-NiNNejao (saM) halavAI-kAMdavibho taMbolI-taMbolio hiMjaDA-ciMdhapuriso
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________________ piraziSTa 5 vyApAravarga (pATha 33) kapAla-kavAlo, bhAlo, kapparo Aphisa-kajjAlayo kamara.-phaDI AyAta-AAo (vi) kalejA-hiyayaM RNa--ullaM kAMkha-kakkho, bhuamUlaM kArakhAnA-kammasAlA kAna-kaNNo, sottaM, savaNo kharIdanA-kayo keza-keso, bAlo, kayo kharcA karane kA dhana -parivvayo kohanI-kuhuNI grAhaka-gAhago khUna --rattaM, rudhiraM dukAna-AvaNo, haTTo, aTTayo khopaDI-paNiA dhana-dhaNaM gAla--kavolo, gallo nagada---TaMko ghuTanA-jANu (na) jaNhuA niryAta-NijjAyo carvI - medo, medaM, vasA baniyA--vaNio chAtI-uro, vacchaM bAjAra---vivaNi () vaNiamaggo jAMgha-jaMghA, TaMkA becanA--vikkayo jIbha--jIhA, rasaNA becanevAlA--vikkai (vi) jhillI-jhilliA rupayA--- rUvago, rUvagaM . TAMga-TaMgo lena dena---pariyANaM ThoDI-cibuaM vastu-vatthu tila-tilo byAja-kalaMtaraM dAMta-dasaNo, daMto vyApAra-bavahAro, vANijja, vAvAro dADhI-dADhiA vyApArI-vAvAri (puM) vANiayo dADhI macha-samassa zarIra ke aMgaupAMga (pATha 67 se 72) dhaDa (sira sahita zarIra)-kamaMdho aMgUThA-aMguTTho nasa--sirA AMkha-NayaNaM, nettaM, cakkhaM (na) nAka-NAsiyA, NAsA AMkha kI putalI-akkharA nAkhUna-naho AMtaH-aMtaM nAkhUna ke nIce kA bhAga-paDisemo uMgalI-~-aMgulI nAbhi--NAhI (pu) eDI--paNDiyA nitaMba-niyaMbo oTha-aharo, oTTo pasalI-pAso kaMTha-kaMTho pITha----piTTha kaMThamaNi-avaDU, kiADiA paira-caraNo, pAo kaMdhA-aMso plIhA-pilihA
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________________ 558 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha bhAMpaNa-jhaMpaNI, pamhAI phephaDA-phupphusaM (de0) bhUjA-bhuA, bAhU bhauM-bhumayA, bhamuhA majjA-majjA masA~-maso masaDA---daMtaveTTho mAMsa--maMsaM muMha-vayaNaM, muhaM muTThI-~-muTThiA, muTThI mUMcha--Asaromo liMga---siNho, siNhaM vIrya-vIrio, sukko sira--matthao, siraM stana-thaNo haDDI---atthI (puM) hathelI-karayalaM hAtha-karo, pANI, (puM) hattho zarIra vikAra (pATha 31) adhovAyu (pAdanA)-vAyanisaggo AMkha kA maila-dUsiA AMsa-aMsaM ucchvAsa-Usasi kAna kA maila--kiTTa khAMsI-khAsiaM, kAsitaM khujalI--khajjU (strI) cakkara-bhamalI chIMka-chIaM jaMbhAI-jibhA, jibhiA jIbha kA maila-kuluaM. DakAra-uDDuo (de0) vAMta kA mela-pippiyA (de0). thUka-thukko nAka kA maila-siMghANaM ni zvAsa-nIsasi pasInA--seo, ghammo mala----gRhaM, malaM mUtra-muttaM zarIra kA maila-jallaM (de0) zleSma-khelo hicakkI-hikkA, muTThikkA (de0) ___ zastravarga (pATha 60, 61) aMkuza-aMkuso ArA-karakayo kaTAra-karavAliA kulhADI-kuhADI, pharasU kecI-kattiyA gadA gayA gupti-karavAliA cakra---cakko cAbuka-kaso churI-churiyA TaiMka-satthAvaruhaM (saM) DhAla-phalago talavAra-asI () khaggo topa-sayagghI (de0 strI) gharaTTI trizUla-tisUlaM dAMtI-lavittaM dhanuSa-dhaNU patthara pheMkane kA astra-guMphaNaM pistaula---guliatthaM (saM). baMdUka-musuMDhi (de0 strI) baMba-phoDatthaM (saM) bANa-saro bhAlA-kuto mazInagana--guliAjataM (saM)
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________________ pariziSTa 5 554 mudgara-moggaro rAiphala-kucchibhariyatthaM (saM) lAThI-laguDo vI-sallaM vajra-vajjo sarotA-saMkulA sUI-sUI hathoDA---ghaNo hayoDI--hatthoDI ___ zAkavarga (pATha 42, 43) adarakha -~-siMgaveraM Alu---AlU karelA--kArillI, kArellayaM kAkaDI, khIrA-kakkaDI kera-karIraphalaM kele kA sAga-- kelI kohalA-kumhaDI gavAra phalI---gorANI, daDhabIA, vAuiyA gAjara-gAjaraM, gijaNaM (saM) gobhI-- gojIhA (saM) cane kA sAga-vaNagasAgaM copAtiyAsAga--sotthIo caulAI-- taMdulejjago TamATara--rattaMgo (saM) TiMDA -- DiDiso (saM) toraM-ghosADai, ghosAlai (saM) dhaniyA-kutthaMbharI paravala--paDolo, paDolA pAlaka-- pAlakkA podInA-pudiNo, ruisso pyAja-palaMDU phalI--siMbA baiMgana-vAyaMgaNaM (de0) bitANI bhiDI--bhiDA makkA-makAyasAgaM,mahAkAyasAgaM makoya-kAgamAI maTarazAka-kalAyasAgaM mulI-mUlagaM lahasuna---lasuNaM laukI----alAuM vatthuA-vatthulo zakarakaMdI-rattAlu (saM) mAMgarI-samIphalaM mUraNakaMda-sUraNaM haldI-haladdA, haladdI sAlAvarga (pATha 67) aTTaNasAlA---vyAyAmazAlA uTTasAlA--rasAlA udagasAlA--udakagRha uvaTThANasAlA--sabhAsthAna kammasAlA... kArakhAnA karaNasAlA--nyAyamaMdira kUDAgArasAlA---SaDyaMtra vAlA gRha gaMdhavasAlA--saMgItagRha - gaMdhiyasAlA----dAru Adi gaMva vAlI cIja becane kI dukAna / gaddabhasAlA-gadhA rakhane kA sthAna goNasAlA--gozAlA ghaMghasAlA-anAthamaMDapa ghoDagasAlA---ghuDasAla pharusasAlA-kuMbhAragRha sugaMdhita dravya (pATha 63) agara---agaro itra-pupphasAro
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________________ prAkRta vAkya racanA bodha kaMkola-kaMkolo maulasirI---baulo kapUra-kappUro vAsaMtI- NavamAliA kastUrI----katthUrI, katthUriA sindUra-sindUraM kuMdaru-kuMdurukko strIvarga (pATha 77 se 80) kevaDAjala-keaijalaM kesara--kuMkumaM acche keza vAlI-esI adhyApikA-uvajjhAyaNI khasa-usIraM apsarA-kiMnarI gulAbajala-pADalajalaM gUgala-guggulo upapatnI-ahiviNNA caMdana-caMdaNo UMce nAka vAlI-tuMgaNAsiA tagara-tagaro, Tagaro kAmI strI-kAmuA nakha---nakhaM (saM) kulaTA--kulaDA, ajjhA mulahaThI- laTThimahu (saM) kSatriyANI-khattiANI lohabAna-lovANo (saM) gaMdha dravya becane vAlI-gaMdhiA zilArasa-silhagaM gAne vAlI-mehariA, meharI sugaMdhabAlA--hiribero gRhapatnI- gihiNI caMcalA strI-cavalA sugaMdhita patra puSpa vAle paudhe va latA caMDAlinI-AiMkhiNiyA (pATha 62) caturastrI-NiuNA agasti-agatthiyo jAdUgarI-kiccA aDahula-jAsumaNo jyotiSIstrI-- gaNaI kamala---pomma dAsI-dAsI kUjA--kujjayo dUtI-aMtIharI kevaDA-keago dhanI kI strI----dhaNapattI, dhaNamaMtI gulAba-pADalo dhAI-- dhAI, dhArI caMpA-caMpA, caMpayo dhIvara kI strI-dhIvarI camelI - jAI, mAlaI naTI-naDI jahI-juhI, jUhiA nartakI--NaTTaI tilaka-tilago, tilayo nAyikA-NAviA tulasI--tulasI naukarAnI--dulla siA daunA-damaNago, damaNagaM paTarAnI-mahisI maruA---maruago, maruvayo, maruao panihArI--pANiahArI mogarA-malliA parataMtrastrI-AviujjhA (de0)
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________________ pariziSTa 5 pAna becane vAlI -- DoMgilI (de0 ) putravatI - puttavaI phUla binane vAlI - aMboccI baccoM ko khela kUda karAne vAlIkiDuviyA baDe peTa vAlI - dIhoarI brAhmaNI-baMbhaNI manuSya kI strI - mANusI moTI strI-pIvarI yuvatI -- jubaI rAkSasI -- rakkhasI, pisallI luhArinI- lohaArI vandhyA - aviyAurI vRtti likhane vAlI - vRttigArI vezyA - paNasuMdarI zIghra prasava vAlI -- aNusUA sundarI - sundarI sunArina - suvaNNaArI 'sUtra banAne vAlI -- suttagArI seThAnI -- seTTiNI sparzavarga ( pATha 83) kaThora - kakkasa (vi.) komala. - mauya (vi) garama -- usiNa (vi) cikanA -- Ni ThaMDA--sIya (vi) na bhArI na halkA - agarulahu (vi) bhArI- - garuya (vi) rUkhA - lukkha (vi) zItoSNa-sIuNhaM halkA -- lahuya (vi) sphuTa aMkura - aMkuro (61) aMgArA --- iMgArI, aMgAro (16) ajJAta - amuNia (100) aMDA - aNDa (105) adhika carbI vAlA - pameilo (63) anavasara -- avarikka (18) anArya deza -- paccato (106) anuyAyI - aNumamira (vi) (103) apakva - Amo (43) apanA ghara---NiyahiM (9) aparAdhI - avarAhillo ( 50 ) apazakuna --- avasaraNaM ( 103 ) abhAva - ahAvo, abhAvo ( 72 ) abhiSeka - abhise, abhisego (60) alaM-- alAhi (108) alpa-- appaM (101) asaMtoSa asaMtoso (105) asamartha --- asaMthaDa (vi) (68) asthi - atthi (na) (47) AkAza--- AyAsaM, (57) AkRti --- AkiI, AgaI (40) AjJAkArI - ANAitta (vi) (104 ) - ajattA (13) Ajakala --- AdhA karma doSa se yukta AhAkaDa (vi) ( 11 ) Aropa - alaggaM (6.8 ) Ardra-ahaM (64) -- ArAma -- suhaM ( 101 ) AvAja -- jhuNi (puM) (101) 561 AzA - (AsA ) ( 106) Azcarya - - abbhuyaM ( ha8) Ayurveda - AuvveyoH (64) AzISa - AsisA (8)
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________________ 562 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha utarakara--oyariUNa (104) krama-kamo (104) utpatha--uppaha (107) kSetra-khettaM, chettaM (36) utsava-maho, mahaM (32) kSetra---pallavAyaM (63) udadhi-uahi (puM) (100) khaMDana-visAraNaM (66) udara--(uaraM) (44) khaTTA-khaTTa (24) udita-uiya (vi) (100) khAI-phalihA (35) udita--iyaM (104) khicaDI-kisarA (82) udyama--ujjamo (36) kheta meM sone vAlA puruSa-parivAso upadrava-uvaddavaM (108) upahAra--uvahAro (103) gaDDA-khaDDa (72) upArjita--uvajjiya (vi) (104) galanA-galaNaM (46) upAsanA-uvAsaNaM (72) ........: gale kA galicca (66) Rddhi saMpanna-khaddhAdANia (vi) gavAle kI lar3akI-govadArayA (107) kacarA--kayavaro (68) gaharA-gahiro (100) gADI---sagaDaM (102) kaTAkSa---kANacchi (strI) (51) gIlA (Ardra)---adda (64) kapAsa--- kapAso, vavaNaM (na, strI) guphA---guhA (100) (77) gaMda--NijjAso (83) kabUtara---pArevayo (106) goSThI-~~-goTThI (40) kabja-malAvaroho (48) grAsa---gAso (46) kartavya-kAyavvaM (73) ghaTanA-ghaDaNA (78) kalevA-- kallavatto, pAyarAso (16) ghaDI--- (ghaDI) (52) kalpanA---kappaNA (53) ghara---gharo (11) kAca-kAyo (78) gharSaNa-ghasaNaM, ghasaNaM (37) kAMti-kati (strI) (40) ghAva-vaNo (43) kAryasamUha-kajjAlAvo (100) ghAsa- taNaM (101) kImatI-mahagdhaM (51) cUMghaTa--aMguTThI (de0) viraMgI (de0) . kuzala-kusalo (66) ___avauThaNaM, avaguMThaNaM (10) kRpApAtra---kivApattaM (80) ghoDe ke mukha ko bAMdhane kRmi -kimI (44) kA vastra--kaDAlI (58) kendra-kiMdiyaM (69) ghoMsalA--NoDaM, geDDa (56) kopa-kovo (78) cakra-cakko (104)
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________________ 563 pariziSTa 5 caTanI-avaleho (43) camakadAra-abbhuttaM (68) camaDe kI dhauMkanI-bhatthI (73) carvI-meo (47) cApalUsa-cADuyAro (67) cikanA-saNha (vi) (37) cAmara--sItaM (44) cikanA-cikkaNaM (vi) (32) citakabarA citto (53) citA-ciyagA (51) cihna--ciMdhaM (32) cillAhaTa-dhAhA (strI) de0 (105) cugalI-piTThimaMsaM (103) cumbana-gulaM (de0) (40) coMca-caMcU (strI) (54) chAvanI-chAyaNiyA (63) chilakA--choiyA (63) chuTTI-avagAso (74) choTA sAdhu-khuDDuo (106) choTI khAI-vAuliyA (35) janatA-jaNayA (36) janmapatrikA-jammapattiA (80) jIrNa-junna, juNNaM (66) jukAma-paDIsAyo (44) juA-jUaM (76) juAkhAnA-TeMTA (76) jUM-jUo (66) jUThA --- NavoddharaNaM (51, 75) jUtA-uvANahA (73) jela-kArA (51) jo dIkhatA na ho-aIsaMto (vi) (103) jora-vego, veyo (101) jvara-jaro (64) jhUlA-DolA (63) TahanI-DAlI (50) TikaTa--vahaNaM, dalaM (saM) (66) ThagAI-payAraNaM (62) taMtra-taMtaM (48) taMbU - paDavA (66) taTa-taDo (101) tamAkhU-taMbakUDo (81) tamAcA-caviDA (51) taraMga-taraMgo (40) tarakArI-tImaNaM (16) tiraskAra-avaherI (68) tila-tilo (66) tUNIra-tUNI, tUNA (61) to-tA (72) thoDA-thoo (vi) (100) datavana-daMtasohaNaM (66) dayA ... dayA (101) daheja-aNNANaM (de0) (12) dAnA-kaNo (102) dAvAnala-khaANala (100) dAsa-ceDa (de0) (105) dIkSita-pabvaiyo (107) dIvAra-bhitti (strI) (104) durdazA-duddasA (63) dubhikSa-dubbhikkhaM (68) durlabha--- dulaho, dullaho (74) durlabha (mahaMgA)-mahagyavio (51) dekhatA huA-paloiMta (107) dekhanA cAhie-nihAleyavvaM (108)
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________________ 564 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha drohI-dohI (100) dhaMsA huA nAka-cippaDa (vi) (108) dhAnya-sassaM (60) dhAnyAgAra-dhaNNAgAraM (102) dhuMA-dhummo (63) dhUmrapAna-dhUmapANaM (75) nagara jana-nAyarayA (108) na bhArI na halkA-agarulahu (vi) nAma-abhihANaM (12) nAstika-Natthio (vi) (66) niyama-abhiggaho (104) nirarthaka--aTTa maTTa (vi) (de0) (68) nirdoSa-aNaho (66) naukara-ceDa (de0) (105) paDausI, paDosI-pADosio (66) patalA-pattala (vi) (70) pati-daio (103) patthara-pAhaNo, pattharo (11) pathya-paccha (36) padArtha-payattho (46) padya-pajja (103) paraspara-paropparaM,parupparaM (21,63) parosanA-parIsaNaM, parivesaNaM (16) pavitra, nirdoSa---aNaho (66) pasInA-seaM (32) pAcana-pAyaNaM (72) pAtra--pattaM (62) pAnI se gIlA-udaollaM (68) pApa-pAvaM (11) pApa-aNo (66) pApaDa--pappaDo (46) pAsa-abbhAsa (vi) (107) pAsa jAtA huA--uvasappaMta (107) piMjaDA-paMjaraM, piMjaraM (54) pIche se--pacchao (106) pukAra-dhAhA (de0) (105) puNya-(puNNaM) (6) purAnA-purAaNaM (48) purAnA maMdira--ahiharaM (de0) (68) puSTi vAlA-puTThiya (vi) (48) pUMcha-pucchaM (58) pUrNa-puNNaM (6) peTrola-bhUtelasAro (66) paira-calaNo (104) polA--polaM (de0) (46) . pollaM (vi) (104) pyAsa-pivAsA (108) tisA (106) prakRti-pagaI (strI) (24) pratijJA-abhiggaho (104) pratidina-paidiNaM (9) pratimA-paDimA (74) pradveSa-paoso (de0) (107) prazaMsanIya-saggha (vi) (51) prasaMga-vaiaro (104) prasthAna-patthANaM (84) prAyazcitta ke lie apane doSa kA guru ko na batAnA-aNAloiya (vi) (107) prIti--pII (40) phaTA huA--phaTTi (106)
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________________ pariziSTa 5 phunasI - phuDiyA (69) phoTu-paDicchAyA (66) baMdara -- pavao ( 100 ) bajAnA --- vAyaNaM (87) baje - vAyaNasamaya (saM) (23) barpha - himaM (83, 106 ) basa - alAhi (108 ) bahuzruta- bahussuo (107) bAtacIta -- vattA, parikahA ( 40 ) bApa - khaMtao (106 ) brAhmaNa - baMbhaNaM (75) bhaMDAra - koTThAgAro (78) bhaMDAra - bhaMDArI (102) bhakta-bhatto (87) bhakti - bhakti (strI) (50) bharapUra --- Nibbhara (vi) (104) bhAgya - bhaggaM (74) bhikhArI - bhikkhArI (8) bhIta - bhIi (104) bhunA huA -- bhujjia (vi) (45) bhUtavAdika - bhUyavAiyo (108) machalI-macchA (76) machalI pakar3ane kA jAla - pavapulo (76) madirA - maharA, surA (51) manoratha - maNoraho (39) maryAdA - majjA yA ( 36 ) mahala -- pAsAyo (102) mAMsarahita - nimmaMsaM (104) mAyakA - mAugharo, mAugharaM ( 104 ) mArane ke lie -- uddaveu ( 105 ) mArI roga - asivaM (108) mAlika - sAmI ( 11 ) miThAI - miTThannaM (25) musalamAna - javaNI (63) murgI kukkuDI ( 105 ) mUrkhatA - mukkhattaNaM (105) mUlya - mullo (36) maithuna - avahaTTha (de0) (18) mailA - maliNaM ( 108 ) myAna - khaggapANayaM ( 1 ) yaMtra - jaMtaM (13) yAtrI - jattI (103) yuddha--jujjhaM (66) rakSA - tANaM (37) rasoI banAne vAlI - mahANasiNI (102) rahasya - rahassa (vi) (102) rAkha--bhassaM (39) rupayA-- rUvagaM, rUvago (52) rela kI lAina - lohasaraNI (puM. strI ) ( ee) roga - Amayo ( 108 ) rogI lukko (23) -lakkhaNaM (66) 565 lakSaNa - labdhi - laddhI (strI) (79) lahara - ummI (strI) (53) lAiseMsa - ANAvaNaM ( 6 ) lAparavAhI- - ajAgaruayA (102) lAlaca - lobho (105 ) vaMzalocana - vaMsaroyaNA (50) varSA - varisA (101) vAcAla - muharo (63) vAdya-vAiaM (87)
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (11) vApasa lauTa gayA-avakkaMta (vi) zAstrajJa-bahussuyo (10 ) zikArI-luddhago (36) vArtA-vattA (12, 76) zItoSNa-sIuNhaM (63) vAstava-jahatthaM (60) zobhA-sohA (58) vighaTana-vihaDaNaM (66) zmasAna-masANaM (40) / vidvAn-viusa (vi) (106) zravaNa-savaNaM (36) viraha- avahAyo (98) zvAsa kA roga-sAso (64) vivAha-viAho (74) saMgati-saMgo (36) vizAla (udAra)-urAla (vi) saMtuSTa-saMtuTTho (105) (80) saMbhava-saMhavaM (13) vizAla-visAla (vi) (101) saMskAra-sakkAro (82) vizrAma-vissAma (107) sakhI sahelI--atthayAriA (de0) vRkSa- dumo (100) vRtti-vittI (strI) (102) sajjana-suaNo (103) vetana lekara kAma karane vAlA samarthana-samatthaNaM (81) ___ veyaNiyo (60) saphAI-pamajjaNaM (102) vedanA-veyaNA (78) sattU-sattU (24) vaikriya zarIra se saMbaMdhita viuvvila samarpaNa-samappaNaM (12) (vi) (78) samasyA-samassA (64) dhyakti-vatti (51) sahayoga-sAuja, sAhajjaM, sAhijjaM vyakti-viatti (85) (40) vyaktitva-vattittaNaM (103) sahAyatA-- sAhajja (6) vyavahAra-vavahAro (24) sAkSAt-sakkhaM (78) vyAkaraNa-vAgaraNaM (46) sIMga~-visANaM (58) vyAkula-akkhittaM (107) surakSita-surakkhio (102) vyApAra-vAvAraM (76) seMdha-khattaM (de0) (105) vyAyAma-vAyAmo (68) sevA-NivesaNA (63) zatru-sattU (6) sevA-paricAraNA (36) zAMti-saMti (strI) (76) sone kA-suvaNima (vi) (105) zAka-sAgo (43) stUpa--thUbho (104) zAkhA--DAlI (56) smRti-saI (strI) (44) zAsaka-sAsao (38) svaccha-acchaM (44)
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________________ 567 pariziSTa 5 svacchaMdI-sacchaMdo, aNohaTTayo (de.) svAgata-sAgayaM (36) (51) svAda-sAo (46) svataMtra-sataMta (vi) (76) svAdhIna-ahINa (vi) (103) svapna-siviNaM (103) sveda (pasInA)-seaM (32) svabhAva-sahAo (36) hajAmata-uvAsaNA (73) svara-saro (66) halavAI-kaMdavio (25) svarUpa-sarUvaM (78) hoTala-paNNabhoyaNAlayo (25) svasthatA, svAsthya-satthaM (23)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 : ekArthaka dhAtueM . dhAtuoM kA artha hindI ke akArAdi kama se (koSThaka meM saMkhyA pATha kI sUcaka hai) a avagAhana karanA-ovAha, ogAha aTakAnA--paDibaMdha (76) ruMdha (83) (107) atikramaNa karanA-aikkama (34) avajJA karanA hIla (61) atipAta karanA-aivAa (25) avalokana karanA-dekho dekhanA adRzya honA-tirohA (58) avasAda pAnA-avasIa (101) anutApa karanA-aNutappa (31) azva ko kavaca se anubhava karanA-paccaNubhava (70) sajjita karanA-pakkhara (68) paDisaMveya (76) asphuTa AvAja karanA-sija (62) anurAga karanA--rajja (82) ahaMkAra karanA-thabbha (54) anusaraNa karanA--paDiaggA, aNuvacca A (103) AkSepa karanA-NIrava, akkhiva antarhita karanA-tirohA (58) (105) anyathA karanA-kUDa (47) apane ko amara samajhanA-amarAya AkramaNa karanA akkama (34) (25) ohAva, utthAra, chanda (105) apamAna karanA-avamanna (30) Akroza karanA-akkosa (14) saMjala abhimAna karanA- majja (52) (31)paDikosa (74) abhilASA karanA-ahilasa (24) Acamana karanA-Ayama (42) abhiSeka karanA-aiMca (57) AcaraNa karanA-samAyara (31) abhyAsa karanA--sIla (63) Ayara (42) arcA karanA (arcanA karanA)-ariha AcchAdana karanA--thaya (54) pakkhoDa (8) (67)paDipehA (75) arjana karanA-ajja (33) AcchoTana karanA-dekho jhADanA arpaNa karanA-paDiNijjAya (75) AjJA karanA-deva (56) alaga honA-dekho TUTanA AtApanA lenA-AyAva (43) avakAza pAnA--ovAsa (101) Adata DAlanA-dekho abhyAsa karanA
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________________ pariziSTa 6 Adara karanA-ADhA(15)Aara (42)paDisaMdha (78) sannAma (102) AnA-Agaccha (11) AyA (43) Ava, AvaDa, Avatta (67) Ahamma (66) ahipaccua ikaTThA karanA-ciNa (51) saMciNa (66) Arola, vamAla, puja (103) icchA karanA-iccha (6)ahilasa (13) idhara-udhara ghUmanA-cakaMpa (51) ApIDana karanA-AvIla (64) Amarza karanA-Amusa (62) AraMbha karanA-AraMbha (37) ADhava, Arabha (105) ArAdhanA karanA-ArAha (18) ___ Arajjha (43) ArUDha honA--duruha (58) Aropita karanA-Arova (18) Alasya karanA-pamaya (30) AliMgana karanA--AliMga (44) silesa (62)AvaAsa (67) sAmagga, avayAsa, parisa ukhADanA-upphAla (47) ucita honA-kappa (31) uccAraNa karanA-paDiuccAra(73) uchala kara nIce giranA-paccoNivaya (71) uchalanA-upphiDa (18) ukkudda (16) phaMpha (61) utthalla AlocanA karanA-Aloa (67) AvAgamana karanA-AvaDa (67) AvAja karanA-kava (46) dekho zabda karanA AzA karanA-AsAsa (66) Azraya karanA-AlaMba (44) AzvAsana denA-AsAsa(81) Asakta honA---AlI (44) gijjha uThanA-uTTha 16) ukukkura (100) uThAnA-upphAla (47) allattha, abbhutta, ussika, hakkhuva, ukkhiva (105) uDanA-uDDI (26) utkIrNa karanA-ukkira (82) uttara denA--uttara (34) paDimaMta (76) paDivakka (77)paDisAha (46) Asakti kA prAraMbha karanA-pagijjha utpanna honA-ahijAa(11) paccAyA (70) roha (84)vakkama (87) udAsa honA-dummaNa (58) uddIpita karanA-paDisaMjala (78) udvigna hInA--dummaNa (58) unnata karanA---thaMga (54) AsphoTana karanA-akkhoDa (81) AhvAna karanA-AyAra (43)
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________________ 570 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha upatApa karanA-dU(56) kaTAkSa karanA-kaDakkha (45) upadeza denA-paccAhara (70) kataranA-katta (23) upayoga meM AnA-pakappa (67) kama honA-hasa (hrasva) (61) upayoga meM lenA--uvajUMja (17) kamAnA-ajja (33) viDhava upasthita karanA-paNAma (80) upasthita honA-pajjuvaTThA (72) karanA-pakuvva (67) kara (45) upAlaMbha denA-jhaGkha, paccAra, velava, kaNa (101) uvAlambha (105) karane kA prAraMbha karanA-pakara (53) upAsanA karanA-uvAsa (27) pakuNa (67) ubAlanA-kaDha (45) kaha (kvath) kalaMkita karanA--laMchA(83) (46) aTTa (104) kalpanA karanA-kappa (45) ulaTAnA-oyatta (40) kalyANa karanA-bhada (63) ullaMghana karanA-aivatta (16) kavaca dhAraNa karanA-saMNajjha (66) aii (33) kama (40) kasarata karanA-vAyAma (60) ullAsa pAnA-Usala, Usamma, kahanA (bolanA)-kaha (8) vajjara pillasa, pulaAa, gujola, (16) katha (25) akkhA (30) Aroa, ullasa (107) disa (58) Aikkha (32) Aakkha (42) vakkhA (87) UMcA karanA-thaMga (54) vaya (88) AhA (66)pajjara, UMcA kUdanA---ukkudda (26) uppAla, pisuNa, saMgha, bolla, UMcA jAkara giranA--paDivaya cava, japa, sIsa. sAha (100) (77) dekho, bolanA Upara caDhanA-Aro (10) dekho kAMpanA-AyaMva (42) kaMpa (45) caDhanA kAMsanA-kAna (46) e kATanA-dU (56) takkha (73) lAya ekatrita karanA--piMDa (40) (85) lua(86) eka bAra sparza karanA-Amusa kAnI najara se dekhanA-NiAra (62) (101) ekAgra ciMtana karanA-paNihA (80) kAma meM AnA-kappa (45) pakappa kaMpAnA-dhuvva (51)dhuNa (65) dhruva (101) kAma meM laganA-AaDDa, vAvara (102)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 kisI aMka ko samAna aMka se guNA karanA- vagga (88) krIDA karanA --- kIla (13) kiDDu (46) rama (32) diva (58) saMkhuDDu, kheDDu, ubbhAva, kilikiMca, koTTuma, moTTAya, NIsara, vella (106) kutte kA bhauMkanA -- bukka ( 36 ) bhukka (65) bhasa (107) kUTanA - kuTTa ( 17 ) kUdanA - ukudda (19) kulla avahAva (105 ) krodha karanA - kuppa (24) ArUsa (44) pakuppa (67) jUra, kujjha (104) khAnA cAhanA -- nIrava (100 khAlI karane ke lie namAnA - ulaTAnA khinna karanA- (47) vagga (87) - AyAsa (43) kRpA karanA -- aNuggaha (36) daya (57) khinna honA - visIa (25) avasIa (26) khijja (33) paDikhijja (74) khIMcanA - karisa ( 28 ) aNukaDDha (36) AaMcha (42) pagaDDha (69) kaDDha, sAaDDha, aJca, aNaccha, ayaJcha, aiJcha, karisa (107) khIMca lenA - Ahara ( 66 ) khulanA ( AMkha kA ). (24) krodhita honA -- rUsa (7) kleza pAnA - kilissa (16) kilesa (46) kvAtha karanA-- - dekho ubAlanA kSamA karanA -- - maraha (81) kSINa honA - Nijjhara, jhijja (100) kSubdha karanA - dharisa (52) kSubdha honA - khubbha (48) khaura, pahuha (100) kSobha utpanna kara hilA denA ( kSobha pAnA ) - pakkhubha (68) kha khaMDakhaMDa karanA -- saMcuNNa (66) khaMDita karanA (chedanA ) - duhAva, Nicchalla, NijbhoDa, Nivvara, pillUra, lUra, chiMda (104) khadeDanA - hakka (1) kharIdanA -- kiNa (15) kINa (46) khAMsanA -- khAsa (13 ) kAsa (46) khAnA-- - bhuMja ( 6 ) gasa (49) jamma (51) bhakkha (63) AhAra (e) 571 00 ) - dekho - ummilla khuza honA - harisa ( 1 ) rijjha (83) avaaccha ( 104 ) khuzAmada karanA - accIkara (35) gulala (102) khuzI karanA - raMja (82 ) ava accha (104) khUba calAnA -- pacAla (66) khUba bakanA - lAlappa (85) kheda karanA - sIa (18) visIa
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________________ 572 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (25)jUra, visUra, khijja khelanA-dekho krIDA karanA khojanA-dekho DhUMDhanA khodanA-khaNa (28) khodanA (patthara Adi para akSara Adi likhanA)-ukkira (82) kahanA--Aloa (67) gUMthanA---gubha (50) gaNTha (104) grahaNa karanA-oggaha (9) Ai (42) AyA(43)patta (50)pagiha (66)paDigAha (74)paDiccha (74) laya (84) vala, geha, hara, paGga, niruvAra, ahipaccua (107) grahaNa karanA (acchI taraha)-susamA hara (73) sArakkha (64) ga gati karanA-dava (57) vA (60) gamana karanA-dUijja (56) dekho jAnA garajanA-ghurukka (50) thaNa (54) gajja (104) garajanA sAMDa kA-Dhikka (103) garma karanA-tAva (36) galanA-gala (48) NiTuha, vigala ghisanA (ragaDanA)-ghassa (50) ghuDakanA-dhurukka (50) ghUmanA-gama (6) aTTa (24) vihara (25) vicara (26)pariaTTa (32) paDibhama (76) AhiMDa (66) ghula, ghola, ghumma, pahalla (104) ghRNA karanA----duguJcha (11)jhuNa, duguccha, juguccha (100) gale lagAnA-AliMga (44) gAnA-gA(46) gA (100) gAlI denA-akkosa (35) sava (52)paDikosa (74) ginatI karanA--kala (46) saMkhA giranA-paDa (7) pakkhala (68) paDikkhala (74) phiDa, phiTTa, phuDa, phuTTa, cukka, bhulla, bhaMsa cakra kI taraha ghUmanA-AvaTTa (67) cakhanA-cakkha (51) AsAa (68) caDhanA-caMpa (51) duruha (58) cau, valagga, Aruha (107) cabAnA-cara (31) camaka denA-oppa (27) camakanA-dippa (58) dhippa (66) aggha, chajja, saha, rIra, reha, rAya (103) camakAnA-lasa (85) soha (94) gIlA karanA-thima (38) gujaranA-aiyA (56) gunanA-guNa (46) guru ko apanA aparAdha
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________________ pariziSTa 6 573 carcA karanA-caMpa (51) calanA-rI (83)cara chAnanA-gAla (46) calA jAnA--pakkama (68) chiDakanA-AiMca (42) upphusa cAMpanA-caMpa (51) (47) siMca (62) cATanA-liha (86) chinna-bhinna karanA-chiMda (16) cAhanA-kaMkha (45)daya (57) deva chipanA-lukka (86) NilIa, (56) ahilaMgha, ahilaMkha, Nilukka, Nirigdha, likka, vacca, vampha, maha, siha, vilupa lhikka, nilijja (101) (107) chipAnA-gova (50) ciMtana karanA-vicita (25)bhAva chInanA-hara (61)Ahara (66) (65)dhA (66)paDisaMcikkha chInanA hAtha se-oanda, uddAla, (76) saMjhAma (66) __ acchinda (104) ciMtA karanA--cita (28) chIlanA (chilanA)-takkha (26) citra banAnA -citta (x) Aliha taccha (31) caccha, rampa, rampha (107) cihna se pahacAnanA-Alakkha / 44) chUnA-pharisa (37) phaMsa (61) cipakanA-rA(83) Amusa (62) phAsa, chiva, chiha, AluGkha, Aliha, pamhusa (107) cillAnA-alla (14) AraDa cheda karanA (chedanA)-chida(16) (43) Arasa (43) rasa (83) vidha (25) karAla (45)lAya NIhara (104) (85)lua(86) cuMbana lenA-cuMba (12) choDanA-muMca (7) caya (26) parihara cugalI karanA--pisuNa (16) (31)pakkhiva (68)paDimuMca cunanA-ciNa (24) (76) mua (82) hAha (61) cupaDanA (ghI, tela Adi se)-coppaDa chaDa, avaheDa, mella, ussikka curAnA-musa (34) reava, jilluJcha, dhaMsADa (102) cUrNa karanA-cuNNa (15) dAra (57) jaMbhAi lenA-viaMbha (50) jambhA (105) cUra-cUra karanA-saMcuNNa (35) jamanA-saMkhA (100) ceSTA karanA--vavasa (86). jalanA-Daha, daha (7) saMjala (31) copaDanA mAliza karanA-makkha (65) teava, sanduma, sandhukka, abbhutta, corI karanA---pamhusa (60) palIva (105)
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha jalAnA--pajjala (13) jhAma (15) ujjAla (44)pajjAla (72) jhaDanA (nIce giranA)-jhaDa, pakkhoDa paDaha (73)ahiUla, AluMkha (104) (107) jharanA-khara (48) pagala (66) paNhA jaldI karanA--tura (54)tuvara, jaaDa (80) khira, jhara, pajjhara, . (106) paccaDa, Niccala, NihuA jAganA-jAgara (26)jagga (102) jAnanA-jANa (6) muNa (16) saMvida jhAga nikalanA-pheNAya (61) (64) lakkha (84) jhADanA--AcchoTana (48) akkhoDa jAnA-gaccha (6)jA (31) aigaccha (81)pakkhoDa(82) (34)A (42) vacca (36) jhuranA-jUra(30) aiyA (56)dUijja (56) jhUThA ThaharanA-kUDa (47) Ira (66)rI (83) vaivaya (87)vacca, vagga (88)hiMDa TapakanA-dekho jharanA (61) saMkama (65) aI, aiccha, TUTanA-phaTTa (37) taDa (53) phiTTa aNuvajja, avajjasa, ukkusa, (61) paDibhaMsa (76) NivvaDa akkusa, paccaDDa, pacchaMda, Nimmaha, (101) NI, NINa, NIlukka, padaa, rambha, parialla, bola, pariala, NiriNAsa, Nivaha, avaseha, ThaganA-patAra(8)vaMca (87)vehava velava, jUrava, umaccha (102) avahara, hamma (106) ThaharanA-ThA, thakka, ciTTha, nirappa jApa karanA--java (6) (100) jItanA-jiNa (6) ThIka karanA--sAra (23, 64) jItane kI icchA karanA-deva (56) jImanA-jema (51)dekho, khAnA - DaranA-bIha (7)tasa (36) viha jUranA-jUra (30) (62)bhA, Dara, bojja, vajja, joDanA-juMja (27)pauMja (68)lAya tasa(107) (85)saMkala (66) juppa, jujja Dara se vihvala honA-khaura (47) (103) DasanA-usa (25) jotanA-AuMcha (42) DAMTanA-tajja (53) jJAna karanA-bodha (62) DUbanA-kajjalAva (45) Aunu,
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________________ pariziSTa 6 NiuDDa, buDDa, khuppa, majja tyAga karanA, tyAganA-paccakkha (66) pajaha (72)paDiyAikkha (76) hA (61) dekho, choDanA DhakanA (DhAMkanA)-chAa (17) trAsa pAnA-tasa (36) pakkhoDa (68) pacchaa (71) paDipehA (75) Avara (97) thaka jAnA(thakanA)-thakka (35) DhIThAI karanA-dharisa (66) kilisa (46) DhIlA karanA-payalla (101) thara-thara kAMpanA-tharathara (54) DhUMDhanA (khojanA) DhuNDalla, DhaNDhola, thUkanA-thukka (56) gamesa, dhatta, gavesa (107) thoDA UMcA honA-paccuNNama (70) DhonA-vaha (86) da dagdha karanA-dekho, jalAnA takalIpha denA-AyAsa (43) dagdha honA-daha, Daha (32) taDaphaDAnA-taDapphaDa (53) dabAnA--caMpa (51) tapanA-tana (7) damana karanA-dama (57) tapAnA-tAva (15) saMtAva (66) dayA karanA-aNukaMpa (35) tarka karanA-takka (53) darda honA (duHkha honA)-dukkha tADanA-tAla (29) tADa (58) (36,53) dAMta se kATanA-daMsa (56) tAlI bajAnA-apphoDa (14) dAna karanA-AyAma (43) dekho, tiraskAra karanA-thukkAra (56) denA tIkSNa karanA (teja karanA)-osukka dAna karavAnA-dAva (57) dAna kA badalA denA-paDidA (75) tRpta honA-thipa, thepa (56) dippa dikhalAnA (dikhAnA)--uvadaMsa (13)darisa (36) daMsAva (56) tairanA-tara(33) saMtara(65) paDidaMsa (75) toDanA-bhajja (26) piaraMja (40) dilAnA-dalAva, davAva dAra (57) bhaMja (63)bhida (65) toDa, tuTTa, khuTTa, khuDa, ukkhuDa, dIkSA denA-dikkha (58) ullukka, Nilukka, lukka, du:kha kahanA--Nivvara (100) ullUra, tuDa (104) duHkha ko choDanA-Nivvala (102) tolanA-tola (53) duHkha pAnA-avasIa (16) . .
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________________ 576 duHkhita honA - dUbha (56) duHkhI honA - paritappa (30) duhanA --- duha ( 56 ) dUravartI mAlUma honA - durAya (56) dekhanA - pAsa (6) dikkha (36) viakkha (49) dakkha (56) deha (56) loma ( 86 ) Aloa ( 17 ) NijjhA (100) Niaccha, peccha, avayaccha, avayajjha, vajja, savvava, dekkha, oakkha, avakkha, avaakkha, puloa, pulaa, nia, avaAsa (106 ) denA - dA ( 8 ) tippa (30) AyAma (43) daya (57) diyAva (58) dauDanA - ghAva ( 6 ) dhA (66) dveSa karanA - dussa (58) padUsa (60) droha karanA - duha, doha ( 56 ) dhAraNa karanA--- mala (18), bhara (63) dhara, dhA (66 ) dhikkAranA-- kuccha (46) dhUsarita honA - guMTha (46) dhonA - dhruva (66) dhyAna karanA - dhA (66) paNihA (80) saMbhAa (66) jhAbha (100) prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha dhyAna pUrvaka dekhanA - Abhoya (18) namaskAra karanA--- - Nama, nama (32) namAnA - paNAma ( 50 ) naSTa honA -- khaa (47) bhaMsa (63) ghaMsa (65) nAcanA - paNacca ( 50 ) lAsa (85) nAza karanA -paNAsa (80) nikalanA - pavaha ( 11 ) nIhara ( 23 ) nikkasa (34) nikAlanA - NIsAraya (16) nigalanA - gasa ( 49 ) ghisa (107) nigraha karanA - dama ( 39 ) tha dhamanI calAnA (jora se ) -- udghamA nindA karanA - kuccha ( 46 ) khisa (100) (48) dhasanA - dhasa (66) DhaMsa, vivaTTa (104) nipajanA --- nivajja ( 11 ) nibhAnA - paDijAgara (74) nimaMtraNa denA - nimaMta ( 21 ) yeo nakala karanA - aNukara (34) namana karanA - nava (40) paNivaya ( 50 ) namanA ( bhAra se ) -- NisuDha, Nava (105) niyaMtraNa karanA - guDa (46) nirIkSaNa karanA - paccuvekkha ( 71 ) paDileha (77) nirNaya karanA - roa ( 84) nirmANa karanA - (12) -raya (83) sira
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________________ pariziSTa 6 577 nirvAha karanA-paDijAgara (74) paDanA (nIce giranA)-khala (48) nivAsa karanA-Nivasa (13 pakkhala (68) ___paDivasa (77) paDhanA-vAya (60) sikkha (62) nivRtta karanA-paDisaMhara (78) paDhAnA-vAe (86) vAya (60) paDisAhara (76) patalA karanA --dekho, chIlanA nivRtta honA-paDikkama (74) patalA honA--taNua (53) ___ saMjama (66) patthara para zastra Adi se akSara nivedana karanA-Nivea (10) likhanA----ukkira (82) niSidha vastu kA sevana karanA- paritApa karanA-paritappa (30) paDiseva (76) parityAga karanA-pariccaya (32) niSedha karanA-hakka, niseha ummaca (40) paihA (67) (104) paccAcakkha (70) niSpanna honA (nIpajanA) - nivajja paribhramaNa karanA-paDicara (75) (16) sijjha (62) nivvala dekho, bhramaNa karanA nippajja (104) parivRtta karanA-pariAla (23) nIMda lenA-ohIra, uGa gha, giddA / parosanA-baTTa (16) (100) paryaTana karanA--paDibhama (76) nIce AnA-paccuttara (71) paryAlocana karanA-saMvibhAva nIce utaranA-paccoruha (71) oha, orasa (102) pavitra honA-khaca (48) nIce giranA--bhaMsa (63) lhasa, pasaranA----vaala (87) Dimbha (107) pasIjanA-sijja (52) nIce jAnA-dhasa (65) thakkara pahacAnanA-abhijANa (31) (102) paccabhijANa (70) lakkha nIce namanA-oNama (6) (84) nIsAsa lenA-jhaGa kha, nIsasa pahananA-parihA (36) (107) . pahuMcanA-pahucca (34 pahuppa (101) pahuMcAnA-NI, Ne (2) nRtya karanA-paNacca (80) pAna karAnA-pajja (72) pAlana karanA--pAla (37) pakaDanA-dhara (15) pAvana karanA-veaDa, khaca (102) pakAnA-paya (60) raMgha (82) pAliza karanA-oppa (27) solla paula, paca (102) pAsa jAkara batAnA-uvadaMsa (13)
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA boSa pAsa jAnA-uve (26) potanA-Alipa (44) kharaDa pighalanA-virA, vilijja (101) (48) pilAnA-dekho, pAna karAnA poSaNa karanA-biha (36) bhara pIche lauTanA-paDii (73) pIche haTanA-paccosakka (70) prakaTa karanA-pAgaDa (37) __paDikkama (74) prakarSa se jAnanA-paNNA (80) pITanA-tAla (26) piTTa (30) / prakAzita karanA-pajjoya (73) ___ tADa (53) prakSAlana karanA--pakkhAla (23) pIDanA-pIla, pIDa (27) AvIla pragaTa honA-Avihava (38) viaDa (64) AvIDa (68) (50) pIDA karanA-bAha (37) vaha (86) pragalbhatA karanA-dharisa (66) pInA-piva (6) ghoTTa (51) AvA prajJApita karanA-pannava (15) Avia (68) praNAma karanA--paNama (10) vaMda pijja, Dala, paTTa, pia (100) (87) pIlanA-dekhA pIDanA pratighAta karanA--paDihaNa (38) pIsanA-pIsa (8) ruca (de0) pratijJA karanA-paDinnava (75) (83) Nivaha, NiriNAsa, paDisava (78) paDisuNa (76) NiriNajja roJca, caDDa pratidhvani karanA--paDirU (77) - (106) pratipAdana karanA--paDivAa (75) punarjIvita honA-paDiussasa (73) paDivAya (76) vAgara (86) puSTa honA-posa (37) bUMha pratIkSA karanA--paDikkha (74) (62) sAmaya, vihIra, viramAla pUchanA--paDipuccha (75) puccha (107) (103) pratIti karAnA-paccAya (70) pUjanA (pUjA karanA)-ariha (8) pradveSa karanA--paosa (67) pUja, pUa (26) aMca, acca prapIDana karanA-pavIla (64) (34) pramAda karanA-pamAya (11) pUrA karanA-samANa, samAva (105) pramukta honA--pamucca (26) agghADa, agghava, udhuma, aGaguma prayatna karanA-payaya (31) vavasa ahirema, pUra (106) (86) mala, saMghaDa (103) paidA karanA-jA, jamma (104) prayatna honA-pakkama (68) poMchanA-lUha (15) phusa (61) prayANa karanA-payA (60)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 576 pravAsa karanA-pavasa (27) phira se pAna karanA-paDiAiya praveza karanA-pavisa (7) ria (107) phira se grahaNa karanA-paDiAiya praveza karAnA-paisAra (67) prazaMsA karanA-accIkara (35) phira se pUrNa karanA-paDihara kattha (45) lAha (85) (76) phira se sAMdhanA-paDisaMdha (78) silAha (12) salaha (102) phisalanA-phellusa (37) prasthAna karanA-paTThava (23) patthA phUTanA-phaTTa (37) phuTa (62) phUMka mAranA-phuma (61) prasphoTana karanA ---pakkhoDa (82) pheMka denA (pheMkanA)-akkhiva (35) prahAra karanA--sAra (102) kira (46) vikira (54) prApta karanA-laha (6) pAva (28) pakkhiva (67) pakkira (68) pAuNa (33) paDilaMbha, paDilabha galattha, aDDakkha, solla, pella, (77) labha (74) Avajja Nolla, chuha, hula, parI, patta, (67) laMbha (84) khiva (105) prApta karane kI icchA karanA-liccha phailanA-vaula (87) payalla, uvella pasara (102) prArthanA karanA--viNNava (23) phailanA (gaMdha kA)-mahamaha (102) abhipattha (32) pattha (35) phailAnA-taDa, naDDu, taDDava viralla, paccha (71) taNa (105) preraNA karanA-paNolla (80) phoDanA-phuDa (24) (85) phaTanA-phuDa (24 phaTTa (37) phuTa (61) visaTTa, dala (106) phaDakanA (pharakanA) -- phura (36) / papphura (60) phura (61) culacula, phaMda (104) phalanA-phala (28) phADanA-karAla (45) phADa baMda honA--nimIla (24) omIla (40) bakare kA bolanA-bubbua (63) bajAnA-vAyai (76) vajjAva (87) vAe (86) baDhacaDha kara bAta karanA-pagabbha (25) baDhanA--vaDDha (9) pakkhumbha (68) batalAnA-pannava (15) darisa (36) phiraphira ghisanA-paghaMsa (66)
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________________ 580 badalA cukAnA - paDiara (73) badhAI denA --- vadbhAva ( 55 ) banAnA - raya (83) sira (62) 8 sutta (63) uggaha, avaha, visviDu, raya, gaDha, ghaDa (103 ) uvahattha, sArava, samAra, kelAya, samAraya (103) bahanA -- vaha (35) bAJchanA - kaMkha (45) bAMdhanA - baMdha (36) (62) bAtacIta karanA -- - Alava (44) saMlAva (64) bAdhA karanA ---- - vAha (53) bAra bAra calanA -- caMkama (51) bAra bAra jhADanA---pakkhoDa (68) bAla ukhADanA -- luMca (86) bAhara nikalanA - paDiNikkhama (74) paDiNiggaccha (75) NIhara, nIla, dhADa, varahADa, nIsara, (102) bikheranA - kira (46) vikira (54) bichAnA - acchura (14) patthara (38) bichaunA karanA -- saMthara (96) bIMdhanA - vadha (25) vijjha (52) Avidha (68) bImAra kI sevA karanA -- paDiara (73) bujhAnA - NivvAva ( 55 ) bunanA - vA (10) sutta (13) bulAnA - AyAra (43) Ahava prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (16) kokka, pokka, vAhara (102) buhAranA - saMmajja ( 17 ) bUma mAranA--AraDa, Arasa (43) dekho, cillAnA becanA - vikka (27) vikkiNa (101) becanA ( acche mUlya meM ) (17) aggha baiThanA -- nivesa, nivajja ( 11 ) accha ( 36 ) vesa (62) Asa (68) Numajja (104) bodha pAnA - paDibujjha (76) bonA - vaba ( 8 ) bolanA - jaMpa (7) allava ( 12 ) akkhA (30) bbU (62) paMjapa (71) rava (53) vaya ( 88 ) vAhara (10) dekho, kahanA bha bhakSaNa karanA- - aNugila ( 36 ) bhakti karanA- - ArAha (44) - pajjuvAsa (72) bhartsanA karanA - bhaMDa (63) bhAMganA - bhajja (26) piaraMja (40) bhaMja (63) paDibhaMja (76) vemaya, musumUra, mUra, sUra, sUDa, vira, paviraJja karaJja, nIraJja (103) bhAMDanA--bhaMDa (63) bhAganA - palAya (38) NiriNAsa, Nivaha, avaseha, paDisA, seha, avareh, nassa (106) bhASaNa karanA--bhAsa (30)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 581 bhiDanA-bhiDa (65) maranA-mara (33) bhIkha mAMganA-bhikkha (65) mardana karanA~mala, maDha, parihaTTa, bhUkanA-bukka (36) bhukka (65) ___khaDDa, caDDa, maDDa, pannADa (104) bhUkha laganA-khumma (48) malina karanA-paMsa (67) bhUtAviSTa karanA-Avesa (38) mAMganA-yAca (12) bhUnanA-bhajja (63) mAnanA-ADhA (15) manna (27) bhUla jAnA (bhUlanA) visamara (16) mApa karanA-mA (81) vIsara (28) pamhala (38) mAra DAlanA (mAranA)-ghAya (7) khala (48) pamhusa (60) __ haNa (27) tADa, tAla (26) vimhara (102) piTTa (30) vAvAsa (60) bhejanA-pesa (17) paTThava (23) mArjana karanA-rosANe (17) supa bhedanA-bhiMda (65) (63) / bhojana Adi se tRpta karanA- mAliza karanA-ma6 (65) paDitappa (75) mAlUma honA-paDimA (6) paDibhAsa bhojana karanA-bhuMja (65) jima, (76) paDihA, paDihAsa (79) jema, kamma, aNha, camaDha, samANa, milanA--paghola (66) mila (81) caDDu, kammava, uvahujja (103) milAnA-melava (17) missa (81) bhramaNa karanA--bhama (63) hiMDa mIsa (82) (61) TiriTilla, DhuNDhulla, mugdha honA-saMmujjha (64) gumma, DhaNDhalla, cakkamma, bhambhaDa, bhamaDa, gummaDa, mujjha (107) bhamADa, talaaNTa, jhaNTa, jhampa, muThabheDa karanA-bhiDa (65) bhuma, guma, phuma, phusa, Dhuma Dhusa, madrita honA-omila (40) parI, para (105) murajhAnA-pamilAya (38) bhraSTa karanA-paDibhaMsa (86) mUcchita honA-muccha (82) mUrti Adi kI vidhi pUrvaka sthApanA maMtraNA karanA-maMta (65) karanA-paiTThava (67) maMthana karanA-pamatya (32) maha (81) AloDa (66) ghusala, meMDhaka kI taraha kUdanA-upphiDa virola (104) (47) madya karanA-majja (52) moDanA-vAla (60) . . madhura avyakta dhvani karanA-gumaguma mauja karanA-lala (84) mlAna honA-milA (81) vA, mamatA karanA-mamA (81) pavvAya (100)
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________________ 582 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha lagAnA (mAlUma honA)-paDihA, yAcanA karanA--jAya (30) paDihAsa (76) yAda karanA-guNa (46) lagAnA (joDanA)-lAya (85) yAda dilAnA-sAra (64) jhara, laghu karanA-lahua (85) jhUra, bhara, bhala, laDha, vimhara, lajjA karanA-jIha, lajja (103) - sumara,payara, pamhuha (102) lajjita honA-hiri (61) yukta karanA-pauMja (67) laTakanA--Ayalla (42) payalla yuddha karanA-jujjha (8) (101) yogya honA- acca (35) laDAI karanA-jujjha (6) lapeTanA- pariAla (38) veDha (40) saMvella (64) raMganA-raMga (8) lAMghanA-laMgha (84) rakSaNa karanA (acchI taraha)- lAnA--Ahara (66) sArakkha (64) lipsA karanA-liccha (85) rakSA karanA-rakkha (29) lIna honA-allIa (101) rakhanA (sthApana karanA)-thakkava (54) lIpanA-kharaDa (48) lipa (85) ragaDanA--gharasa (17) ghasa (50) luMcana karanA-luMca (86) ramanA-rama (32) luDhakanA-luDha (86) rahanA-Nivasa (13) pajjosava lUTanA-lUDa (86) (71) AvAsa (68) le jAnA--NI, Ne (6) rAMdhanA-raMdha (82) leTa jAnA (leTanA) nivajja (16) rIjhanA-rijjha (23) ____loTTa (87) ruI dhunanA-piMja (37) lenA-dekho grahaNa karanA rukanA-khala (48) thambha (54) lepa karanA-lippa (26) AliMpa rUsanA-ArUsa (44) (44) lipa (85) dekho, rekhA karanA-viliha (61) lIpanA rokanA-saMvara (64) vAha (52) lopa karanA-tiroha (58) luMpa paDibaMdha (76) ruMdha (83) vAra (86) lova (87) (60) utthaGagha (104) lobha karanA-lubha (86) saMbhAva, ronA--tippa (30) ruva (33) lubbha (105) __ Arasa (43) AraDa (46) ruma lauTakara A paDanA-paccApaDa (70) (83) vaMdana karanA-paNivaya (80) laganA-lagga (84) vamana karanA-vama (88)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 varatanA-vaTTa (88) virAma lenA-virama (11) varasanA-varisa (33) virodha karanA-bAha (62) vargakaranA-vagga (88) vilApa karanA-jhaMkha, vaDavaDa, vilava varjana karanA-vajja (31) varNana karanA-vaNNa (88) vilAsa karanA--lala (84) vasanA--vasa (86) vilekhana karanA-viliha (61) vahana karanA-Nivissa (16) viloDana karanA-maha (81) lola paDivaha (77) vAha (60) (87) dekho maMthana karanA vAda vivAda karanA-pavaya (30) vivaraNa karanA-vakkhA (87) vApasa AnA-paDii (73) paloTTa, vivAha karanA-vivaha (12) paccAgaccha (106) vizeSa jalanA-pajala (71) vApasa denA-paccappiNa (70) vizrAma karanA-NivvA, vIsama vampha, vala (106) (105) vAsa karanA-pajjosava (72) vasa vizvAsa karanA-patti (60) (86) AvAsa (68) visaMvAda karanA-viaTTa, viloTTa, phaMsa, vikasanA-papphula (60) phuTa visaMvaya (104) vistAra karanA-taNa (53) vikAsa karanA--koAsa, vosaTTa, vistAra se kahanA-pabaMdha (60) viasa (107) vismaraNa karanA-vIsara (28) vikraya karanA-vikka (27) dekho vihAra karanA-vihara (25) becanA vRddha honA-pakkhumbha (68) vicaranA-vicara (26) veSTana (veSTita) karanA-veDha (40) vicalita karanA-dharisa (52) paDibaMdha (76) vicAra karanA-paDisaMvikkha (78) vyakta karanA-vaMja (87) vidAranA-dAra (57) vyavahAra karanA-paDisaMkhA (76) vidyamAna honA-vijja (52) vinatI karanA-viNNava (23) vyAkula honA-vira, gaDa, guppa vinAza karanA-luMpa (86) (105) vyAkhyAna karanA-vakkhANa (28) viparIta honA--paDikUla (26) vyApAra karanA-vavahara (86) vimarza karanA--viakka (49) vyApta honA----oagga, vAva (105) viyoga se duHkhita honA-jUra (30) virata honA-paDisama (78) . virAjamAna honA-virAma (26) zabda karanA-kaNa (40) kavaM
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________________ prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (46) pajjhaMza (72) rA. saMkoca karanA-saMkuca (10) (83) ruJja, ruNTa, rava . saMmilla (64) saMkoca pAnA--dekho, saMkucita honA zapatha khAnA-sAva (18) saMkhyA karanA-kala (46) zaramAnA-lajja (84) dekho lajjA saMga karanA-lagga (84) karanA saMgata karanA-paghola (66) zAMta honA-pariNabvA (18) paDisA, abhiDa, saMgaccha (106) parisAma, sama (106) saMgata honA-saMgaccha (65) zApa ke badale zApa denA-paDisava saMgraha karanA-saMciNa (66) saMgharSa karanA-saMghasa (65) zApa denA-sava (52) paDikosa saMtapta honA-jhaMkha, saMtappa (105) saMtuSTa honA-tUsa (51) theppa zikSA denA-sikkha (10) (56) thippa (105) zuddha karanA-soha (17) saMdeza denA-appAha, saMdisa (106) zuddha honA-sunjha (63) . saMnyAsa lenA-abhinikkhama (31) zuddhi karanA-AyAma (43) soh| saMpatti yukta karanA-khaura (47) (64) . saMpanna honA---saMpajja (24) zekhI mAranA-pagabbha (25) saMpUrNa prayatna karanA--paDiajjama zoka karanA-soa (64) zobhanA-soha (64) bhAsa | saMbaddha karanA-saMjoa (66) (107) saMbhAlanA-rakkha (26) paDiagga zobhAnA-sobha (64) soha (64) zauca karanA -AyAma (43) saMbhAvanA karanA-AsaMgha (68) zraddhA karanA--saddaha (100) saMbhoga karanA-rama (82) zrama karanA-vAvaMpha (101) zlAghA karanA-kattha (45) pakattha / saMyama karanA-saMjama (26) saMyukta karanA-juMja (27) saMjosa zleSa karanA-rA (83) lasa (85) (66) saMzaya karanA-viappa (50) saMka saMkalanA karanA-saMkala (24) (65) saMkucita karanA--saMkoa (64) saMskAra DAlanA-vAsa (60) saMkucita honA-kUNa (47) saMsparza karanA-saMphusa (36) saMketa karanA-saMkea (65) saMhAra karanA-saMhara (28)
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________________ pariziSTa 6 585 sakanA-sakka (8) caya, tara, tIra, sAntvanA denA-dhIrava (66) pAra (102) AsAsa (66) sagAI karanA-vara (12) . sApha karanA-pamajja (35) sajAnA--paDikappa (74) ciJca, agghusa, luJcha, puJcha, puMsa, phusa ciJcaa, ciJcilla, rIDa, pusa, luha, hula, rosANa, majja TiviDikka, maNDa (104) sajAvaTa karanA-paDikappa (74) sAmane AnA-~ ummattha, abbhAgaccha saDanA-gala (48) kuha (52) (106) saDAnA-paDisADa (78) sAmane jAnA-paccuvagaccha (71) satya-satya jJAna karanA--pamA (35) sikhAnA-seha (64) sadA ke lie ghara se nikala nAnA- sIMcanA-AiMca (42) upphusa abhinikkhama (31) (47) talahaTTa (54) siMca sannaddha karanA-pakkhara (68) (62) simpa, sea (103) samajhanA-bodha (62) __ uMja (86) samartha honA-saMcAya (65) pahuppa, sIkhanA-sikkha (62) pabhava (101) sIjhanA-sijma (62) samarpaNa karanA-allava (14) sInA-siva (12) sameTanA (saMvaraNa karanA)- sukha karanA-bhada (63) paDisaMkheva (78) sAhara, sAhaTTa, sunanA-suNa (6) AyaNNa (72) saMvara (102) sua (63) haNa (101) sammAna karanA-mANa (81) / sunAnA-sAva (18,64) samyak prayatna karanA-saMjaya (66) sulagAnA-pajjAla (72) sarakanA-sara (33) sUMghanA--jiMgha (8) suMgha (63) sahana karanA-saha (32) marisa Aiggha (100) (81) sUkhanA-sussa (63) orumma, sahArA lenA-AlaMba (44) saMdANa __vasuA, uvvA (100) (101) sUcanA karanA-sUa (23) sAMdhanA-sivva (62) sUrya ke tApa meM zarIra ko thoDA sAkSAt karanA-paccakkhIkara (66) tapAnA--AyAva (43) sAtha meM rahanA-saMvasa (64) sevA karanA-seva (6) sussUsa sAdhu Adi ko dAna denA--paDilAbha (23) aNucara (36) bhaya (77) (63) pajjuvAsa (72)
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________________ 586 sevA meM upasthita rahanA -- uvaciTTha (27) sevA zuzruSA karanA - paDiAgara (74) sodhanA -- soha (27) sonA - nivajja (19) suva, suppa (63) se, sema, soa (14), kamavasa, lisa, loTTa, sua (105) sauM hue kArya ko karake nivedana karanA - - paccappiNa ( 70 ) stabdha karanA - NiTThaha (101 ) stuti karanA - pattha (36) thu (78) thava, thuNa, thua (56) sthApanA karanA ---- thakkava (54) mi, Numa (107 ) spaSTa honA- - NivvaDa ( 101 ) sthira honA -- thambha (54) snAna karanA-- - aMgohala (14) majja (65) siNA (62) abbhuta, hA (100) sneha karanA - Nijjha (53) paNaya (50) ferforer (ER) sneha pUrvaka pAlana karanA - lAla (85) sparza karanA - Amusa (62) saMghaTTa (15) saMphusa ( 36 ) dekho chUnA sphuTa honA - phuTTa (25) smaraNa karanA - sumara ( 8 ) sara (26) svAda lenA - cakkha paccogila (71) sAijja (14) AsAa (18) (51) prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha svIkAra karanA -- manna ( 27 ) aMgIkara (34) paDivajja (77) paDasaMdhA (78) paDisuNa (79) saMgaccha (65) sveda kA AnA -- sijja (52 ) ha haMsI phUTa paDanA - mUra (103) guMja, hasa ( 107 ) hajAmata karanA -- kamma (102) haTanA - pakkhila (74) haraNa karanA - hara (e1) AluMpa (7) havA karanA - vIa (44) vojja (101) hAMkanA - hakka ( 1 ) hAtha Adi kA kATanA - viaMga ( 50 ) hAthI ko kavaca Adi se sajAnAguDa (46) hAranA - parAjaya (11) hiMsA karanA -- aivAa (25) hiMsa (26) hilanA - AyaMba (42) phura (61) Ahalla (66) Ayajjha, veva (105) dekho, kAMpanA hilAnA - dhuva (51) hiloranA - AloDa (67) hIna honA - hasa (61) : hukama karanA--sAsa (17) hairAna karanA -- kayattha (45) saMtAva (16) hairAna honA - kilesa (47) honA -- asa ( 11 ) bhava (63) hava, ho (11) huva ( 101 )
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________________ pariziSTa 7 vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASA vaidika saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASA meM samAnatA adhika hai / kucheka samAnatA yahAM prastuta hai / (1) vaidika saMskRta kI dhAtuoM meM kisI prakAra kA gaNabheda nahIM hai / prAkRta bhASA meM bhI dhAtuoM meM gaNabheda nahIM hai / pANinIya dhAtu vaidika dhAtu hanati zayate bhedati marate hanti zete bhinatti mriyate marae ( vaidika prakriyA sU0 2/4/73, 3/4/85, 2 / 4 / 76, 3/4 / 117, Rgveda pR0 474 mahArASTra saMzodhana maMDala ) 1 (2) vaidika saMskRta meM Atmanepada tathA parasmaipada kA bheda nahIM hai / prAkRta bhASA meM bhI Atmanepada aura parasmaipada kA bheda nahIM hai / vaidika saMskRta icchati, icchate yudhyati, yudhyate ( vaidika prakriyA 3|1| 85 ) pANinIya dhAtu icchati yudhyate prAkRta bhASA hanati, haNati sayate, sayae bhedati, bhedai marate, (3) vaidika saMskRta meM prathama puruSa ke ekavacana ke e pratyaya ke rUpa meM samAnatA hai / pANinI e pratyaya zete iSTe vaidika zeye Ize ( vaidika prakriyA sU0 7 / 1 / 1 Rgveda pR. 468 ) (4) vartamAna aura bhUtakAla Adi kAloM meM vaidika saMskRta meM meM koI niyamatA nahIM hai / vaidika kriyApada meM vartamAna parokSa bhI hotA hai / mriyate ke sthAna para mamAra ( vaidika prakriyA 3 | 4 | 6 ) prAkRta bhASA meM parokSa ke sthAna para vartamAna kA prayoga bhI hotA hai / prAkRta bhASA icchati, iccha jujjhati, jujjhate prAkRta sae Ise, Isa tathA prAkRta ke sthAna para prayoga huA hai /
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________________ 505 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha parokSa prAkRta vartamAna prekSAMcake pecchA AbabhASe AbhAsa vartamAna zRNoti sohIma (hema0 prA0 vyA0 8 / 4 / 447) (5) vibhaktiyoM kA vyatyaya(ka) vedoM meM aura prAkRta meM caturthI vibhakti ke sthAna para SaSThI vibhakti kA prayoga vihita hai| (dekheM vaidika prakriyA sU0 2 / 3 / 62 tathA hema0prA0 vyA0 8 / 3 / 131) (kha) tRtIyA vibhakti ke sthAna meM SaSThI vibhakti kA prayoga hotA hai| (vaidika prakriyA 2 / 3 / 63 tathA hema0prA0vyA0 8 / 3 / 131) (6) bahulaM kA prayoga vaidika vyAkaraNa meM saba prakAra ke vidhAnoM meM bahulaM kA vyavahAra hotA hai / prAkRta bhASA ke vyAkaraNa meM bhI sarvatra bahulaM kA vyavahAra hotA (dekheM, bahulaM chaMdasi 2 / 4 / 39,73 hema0 prA0 vyA0 8 / 1 / 2,3) (7) antima vyaMjana kA lopa vaidika saMskRta meM aMtima vyaMjana kA lopa hotA hai| isI prakAra prAkRta bhASA meM aMtima vyaMjana kA lopa vyApaka hai vaidika rUpa pazcAt-pazcA pazcArdha (vai. pra. 5 // 3 // 33) uccAt uccA (taitti0 saM. 2 / 3 / 14) nIcAt-nIcA (taitti0 saM. 1 / 2 / 14) vidyut-vidyu (antya lopaH chAMdasaH Rgveda pR. 466) yuSmAn-yuSmA (vAja0 saM. 1 / 13 / 1, zata0 brA0 112 / 6) sya:-sya (vai0pra0 6 / 1 / 133) prAkRta rUpa tAvat-tAva / yAvat-jAva / tamas-tama / cetas--ceta / yazas -jasa / naamn-naam| (8) spa ko pa Adeza vaidika bhASA meM spa ko pa ho jAtA hai| prAkRta meM bhI spa ko pa
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________________ pariziSTa 7 vaidika Adeza ho jAtA hai| prAkRta spRzanya--pRzanya spRhA-pihA / nispRha-nippaha (Rgveda pR. 466) (hema. prA. vyA. 277) (6) ra kAlopavaidika prAkRta apragalbha-apagalbha kriyA-kiyA, prajJA-pajjA (te. saM. 4 / 5 / 6 / 1) priya-piya (hema. prA. vyA. 2176) (10) ya kA lopavaidika prAkRta jyuca:-tRcaH zyAma-sAma / vyAdha-vAha (4.pra. 6 / 1 / 34) (prA. 2178) (11) ha ko dhavaidika prAkRta saha-sadha sahastha-sadhastha / ve. pra. 6 / 3 / 66 iha-idha gAha-gAdha } nirukta pR. 101 parittAyaha-parittAyadha (hema. prA. vyA. 4 / 268) vahU-vadhU zRNuhi-zRNudhi (vai. pra. 6 / 4 / 102) (12) tha ko dha tathA dha ko tha vaidika mAdhava---mAthava (zatapatha brAhmaNa 1 / 3 / 3 / 10) 11,17 prAkRta nAtha-nAdha kathaM-kacaM rAjapatha-rAjapadha (hema. prA. vyA. 4 / 267) (13) dya ko ja vaidika dyotis-jyotis (atharva saM. 4 // 37 // 10) prAkRta yuti--juti, jui udyota-ujjota
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________________ 20 ( he0 prA0 vyA0 2 / 24 ) dyotate jyotate nirukta pR. 170, 16 avadyotayati---avajyotayati ( zata. brA. 1.2.3.16 ) (14) ha kI gha tathA bha vaidika AhRNi-- AghRNi nirukta pR. 382,36 videha videgha ( zata. brA. 1 / 3 / 3 ) meha - megha ( nirukta pR. 101,1 ) gRhIta -gRbhIta gRhANa - gRbhANya jahAra -- jabhAra (15) Da ko la tathA Da ko La vaidika IDe--- ILe aheDamAna : --- aheLamAna: dRDhadRLaha soDhA-sALahA ( vai. pra0 6 | 3 | 113 ) (16) anAdistha ya tathA va kA lopa vaidika prayuga - pauga ( vA0saM0 15 - 1 ) siv dhAtu kA - - sImahi ( Rgveda pR0 135, 3) pRthujava: - pRthujJayaH nirukta pR. 383, 40 (17) abhUtapUrva ra kA Agama vaidika adhigu-adhigu prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha prAkRta sIha - - siMgha ( prAkRta meM ye donoM dAha--- dAdha rUpa pracalita haiM ( prA0 1 / 264 ) saMhAra -- saMghAra vihvala - bibbhala ( prA0 2 / 58 ) jihvA - jibbhA ( prA. 2 / 57 ) prAkRta IDe, Ile, ILa aheLamAno daLaha soLahA ( prA. 11202, 3 / 308 ) prAkRta prayuga - - pauga lAvaNya - lAyaNNa / isa prayoga meM va kAlopa, zeSa a ko ya zruti huI hai| ( prA0 11177) prAkRta apabhraMza prAkRta meM vyAsa kA vrAsa
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________________ pariziSTa 7 ( nirukta pR. 387,43) pRthujava:- pRthujrayaH ina rUpoM meM abhUtapUrva ra kA Agama huA hai / (18) ka tathA ca kA lopa vaidika yAcAmi yAmi nirukta pR. 100, 241 antika anti Rgveda pR. 466 (16) Antara akSara kA lopa vaidika zatakratavaH- - zatakratva pazave - pazve ( vai. pra0 7 367) nivivizire - nivivizre (R.saM. 8101 / 18 ) tanvam ---- tanuvam ( tai. A. 7 / 22 / 1) svargaH-suvargaH (A. AT. YIRIE) vibhvam - vibhuvam sudhyo- sudhiyo rAtryA - - rAtriyA sahasya :-- sahasriya: (yajurveda ) (21) R ko ra tathA u vaidika RjiSTham -- rajiSTham Agata: ---- - AtA: ( nirukta pR. 142 ) (20) saMyukta vyaMjanoM ke madhya meM svaroM kA Agama vaidika prAkRta tathA caitya kA caitra jaise rUpoM meM ra kA Agama huA hai / ( prA. 4 | 366 ) prAkRta kacagraha-- kayaggaha zacI - saI loka--loa ( prA. 11177 ) prAkRta rAjakula-- rAula prAkAra -- pAra vyAkaraNa-vAraNa } durgAdevI - duggAvI Agata-Aya evameva - - emeva arhan--aruhaMta laghvI - laghuvI tanvI - taNuvI padmaM --- umaM mukkho - murukkho kriyA - kiriyA hrI-hirI garhA garihA zrI -- sirI prAkRta Rddhi-riddhi (11267 ) (11268) 561 (11270 ) (1 / 268) (1 / 271) (2111) (2/113) "" (2112) (2 / 104) " "1 11 (81880)
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________________ 562 vai. pra. 6 / 4 / 162 vRnda-vRnda (nirukta pR. 432 aM0 128 ) tu taturi: ga - jaguri: vai. pra. 7 / 1 / 103 (22) da ko Da vaidika durdabha--dUDabha (vA. saM. 3,36) purodAza - puroDAza (vai. pra. 3271) (23) ava ko o tathA aya ko e vaidika zravaNA --- zroNA te. brA0 1, 5 - 1,4; 5.2,6 antarayati--antareti zata. brA. 1,2-3, 18; 4,20; 3.1.16 (24) saMyukta ke pUrva kA hasva vaidika rodasIprA-rodasiprA ( Rgveda saMskRta 1068 / 10 amAtra - amatra Rgveda saMskRta 2.36.4 (25) kSa ko cha vaidika akSa--accha ( atha. saM. 3 | 4 | 3 ) RNaM riNaM vRnda vunda vRtAnta -- vuttanta vRddha vuDDha RSabha-usabha prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha (14141 ) (11131) Rtu--utu Rju - ujju prAkRta daNDa ---- DaMDa daMbha DaMbha dara -- Dara daMsaNa - DaMsaNa dolA -- DolA prAkRta avayarai -- oarai avayAsa - oAsa avasarati - osarai kayala -- kela ayaskAra-- ekkAra prAkRta AmraM - ambaM munIndra muNinda Asya -- assa tIrtha -- tittha (ST. 8158) prAkRta akSi - acchi akSa-accha 17 "} " "1 (1 / 217) "1 37 77 (1 / 173) " " (1 / 167) (11166) ( 1133 )
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________________ pariziSTa 7 563 (23) kSINaM-chINaM (26) anusvAra ke pUrva ke dIrgha kA hrasvavaidika prAkRta yuvAm-yuvam mAMsa-maMsa (prA- 1170) (R. saM. 1115-6) pAMsu-paMsU kAMsya-kaMsa mAlAm-mAlaM (27) visarga kA ovaidika prAkRta saH cit-so cit devaH asti-devo asthi (R. ve. pR. 1112) sarvataH-savvao saMvatsaraH ajAyata-saMvatsaro purata:-purao ajAyata mAgataH-maggao (R. saM. 1-161-10-11) (prA0 1137) ApaH asmAn-Apo asmAn punaH eti--puNo eti (vai. pra. 6 / 1 / 117) (28) hrasva ko dIrgha tathA dIrgha ko hrasva prAkRta eva-evA ahavA-ahavA (athavA) accha-acchA eka-evA (eva) (4. pra. 6 / 3 / 136) jaha-jahA (yathA) dha--dhA taha-tahA (tathA) makSu-makSa (1167) caturanta-cAuraMta atra---atrA parakIya--pArakka yatra-yatrA vizvAsa-vIsAsa puruSa--pUruSa manuSya-maNUsa durdabha-dUdabha mizra-mIsa durlabha-dUlabha pazya-pAsa (R. saMskRta 468) (1 / 43) (26) akSaroM kA vyatyayavaidika prAkRta nisRkartya-niSTayaM AlAna-ANAla vaidika
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________________ 564 ( vai. pra. 3 | 1 | 123 ) namasA-manasA R. pU. 48.6 kartuH tarkaH ( nirukta pR. 101 - 13 ) (30) hetvartha kRdanta ke pratyaya meM samAnatA vaidika kartum--kartave ( vaidika prakriyA 3 | 416 ) vaidika prakriyA sUtra meM 'se', 'sena' aura a se pratyayoM kA vidhAna tum ke sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai / isa niyama se i dhAtu kA 'ese' (etum) rUpa hogA (31) ka - kriyApada ke pratyayoM meM samAnatA vaidika prathama puruSa, bahuvacana duha, + re duhra ( vaidika prakriyA 71 18 ) kha -- AjJArthaka sUcaka i pratyaya vaidika bodh + i--bodhi prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha acalapuraM - alacapuraM ( 2 / 118 ) vArANasI-vANArasI (2 / 116) mahArASTra - marahaTTha (2 / 119 ) prAkRta kattave, kAtave, kastie gaNe, dakkhitAye netave, nidhAtave prAkRta prathama puruSa ke bahuvacana meM re aura ire pratyaya kA bhI vyavahAra hotA hai / gaccha-- gacchare, gacchire (he. prA. vyA. 3 / 142 ) prAkRta bodh + i -- bodhi, bohi sumar + i = sumari ( hema. prA. vyA. 4137 ) (32) saMjJA zabdoM ke rUpoM meM pratyayoM kI samAnatA vaidika devebhiH (vaM. pra. 7|1|10 ) patinA ( vai. pra. 1/4 | ) prAkRta devebhi - deve hi patinA
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________________ pariziSTa 7 565 gonAm (vai. pra. 71 / 57) gonaM, gunnaM yuSme asme 1 (vai. pra. 7 / 1 / 36) tumhe amhe trINAm (vai. pra. 71153) tinnaM, tiNhaM nAvayA (vai. pra. 7 / 1 / 39) nAvAya, nAvAe itaram (vai. pra. 7 / 1 / 26) itaraM vAha+ana--vAhanaH vAhaNao, vollaNNaA. (kartAsUcaka anapratyaya ityAdi (vai. pra. 3 / 2 / 65,66) (33) anusvAra lopavaidika prAkRta mAMsa-mAsa mAMsa-mAsa, maMsa (1128,29) . (vaidika grAmara kaMDikA 83-1) kiM-ki, kiM . nanaM-nUNa, nUNaM - anusvAra kA lopa vikalpa se huA hai| (34) bhUtakAla meM Adi akA abhAva prAkRta amathnAt-mathIt mathI arujan-rujan rujIa abhUt-bhUt bhavI (R. ve. pR. 464,465) (35) ikArAnta zabda ke prathamA vibhakti kA bahuvacana-- prAkRta atriNaH hariNo (tRjantasya attR zabdasya (prathamA bahuvacana)jasa- chAndasaH inuD AgamaH (R. ve. pR. 113-5 sUtra meksa0) (36) kR kA tathA ji dhAtu kA rUpavaidika prAkRta . ..... . kRNoti kuNati (he. prA. vyA. 4165) jenyaH jiNai (he. prA. vyA. 4 / 241) vaidika vaidika
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________________ prAkRta bAkyaracanA bodha (Rgveda pR. 226, 227 tathA pR. 465) (37) ka-akArAnta zabda meM lagane vAlA pratyaya IkArAnta meM bhI lagatA yA vaidika prAkRta nadyaiH nadIhi (he. prA. vyA. 3 / 124) (vai. pr.7|1|10 pANinIya prAkRta meM akArAnta meM lagane vAle kAzikA) isa rUpa meM akArAnta pratyaya IkArAnta meM bhI lagate haiN| meM lagane vAlA pratyaya IkArAnta meM bhI lagA hai| kha-dvivacana kA rUpa bahuvacana ke samAnavaidika prAkRta devA prAkRta bhASA meM dvivacana hotA hI umA nahIM hai| dvivacana ke saba rUpa bahuvacana venantA ke samAna hote haiM-dvivacanasya (Rgveda pR. 136-6) bahuvacanam (hema. prA. vyA. 31130) mitrAvaruNA hatthA pAyA divispRzA thaNayA azvinA nayaNA (vai. pra. 7 / 136) (38) vibhakti rahita prayoga prAkRta prAkRta bhASA meM bhI aneka prayoga lohite carman (aprayoga parame vyoman ) gaya--SaSThI kA bahuvacana vai. pra. 7.5 / 36 bahuzata-SaSThI kA bahuvacana vINaLu ) dvitIyA kA . 26 ityAdi daLahA abhijJa aprayoga (R. pR. 464 tathA 472) (36) samAna arthayukta avyayavaidika prAkRta kuha (kutra) kuha (kutra) vaidika Adre carman saptamI kArahita hI pAe jAte haiM /
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________________ pariziSTa 7 567 na (upamAsUcaka) gaM (upamAsUcaka) (R. pR. 733) nirukta pR. 220 divedive dividivi (he. prA. vyA. 4 / 366) (40) saMghi kA vikalpavaidika prAkRta ISA+akSo padayo sandhirvA jyA+iyam (he. prA. vyA. 115) pUSA+ aviSTa (vai. pra. 6 / 1 / 126) (prAkRta mArgopadezikA se uddhRta)
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________________ sahAyaka grantha sUci 1. atharvaveda 2. apabhraMza racanA saurabha-DA0 kamalacaMda saugANI ( jaina vidyA saMsthAna digambara jaina atizaya kSetra zrI mahAvIra jI0 rAjasthAna ) 3. abhidhAna ciMtAmaNI koza ( kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya ) saMpAdaka - vijayakastUrasUri 4. Rgveda ( mahArASTra saMzodhana maMDala ) 5. taittirIya brAhmaNa 6. nirukta 7. paNNavaNa suttaM -- bhagavAna mahAvIra ( jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM prakAzana) 8. pAiasaddamahaNNavo -- paM0 haragovindadAsa trikamacaMda seTha) ( prAkRta grantha pariSada vArANasI) 6. prAkRta pravezikA -- DA0 komalacaMda jaina ( tArA pablikezana, vArANasI) 10. prAkRta prabodha - DA0 nemicaMdra zAstrI ( caukhambA vidyAbhavana vArANasI 1 ) 11. prAkRta bhASAoM kA vyAkaraNa - DA0 Ara. pizala anuvAdaka- - DA0 hemacaMdra jozI DI. liT ( vihAra rASTrabhASA pariSada paTanA ) 12. prAkRtamArgopadezikA - paM. becaradAsa jIvarAja dozI ( motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI) 13. prAkRta vyAkaraNa - zrI hemacaMdrAcArya saMpAdaka -- pI. ela. vaidya bhAMDArakara oriyenTala risarca insTITyUTa, pUNA - 1680 14. prAkRta vyAkaraNa - zrI hemacaMdrAcArya saM. munivajrasena vijaya zrI jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA, khArageiTa, bhAvanagara ) 15. prAkRta svayaM zikSaka - DA0 premasumana jaina
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________________ sahAyaka grandha sUci ( adhyakSa jaina vidyA evaM prAkRta vibhAga, sukhADiyA vizvavidyAlaya, udayapura) 16. bRhat hindI koza - saM. kAlikA prasAda, rAjavallabha sahAya, mukundIlAla zrIvAstava jJAnamaNDala limiTeDa vArANasI 17. bhAvaprakAza nighaMTu -- zrIbhAvA mizra caukhaMbA bhAratI akAdamI banArasa, sAtavAM saMskaraNa 1686 18. vAjasaneI saMhitA 16. vaidika prakriyA 20. zatapatha brAhmaNa 21. zAligrAma nighaMTu bhUSaNama -- zAlIgrAma vaizya khemarAja zrI kRSNadAsa, bambaI san 1981 566
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________________ zuddhi patra pR. paMkti . WW000 6 M4 azuddha gara kartavAcya tuma AzISaH suMdaraM oNam ghI mAluma Yo VW W kartRvAcya tum AzISa suMdarANi oNama NI mAlUma l l l l l l M M WW l Aroha hotI hai koI vibhakti Isaro vibhakti l ACKM lsn ArohaNa hota hai koi vibhakta isaro vibhakta dhaDa UMkhalI sUppa yoga karo pra NiyyAso vijjho nyAyadhIza s 48 46 okhalI suppa prayogakaro NijjAso vijho nyAyAdhIza 5 PM o 5 85 86 86 12 17 20 kakkuvo dhayapuro udodvAre paGa kato batA kakkubo (de0) ghayapuro udovAI paGa kto batAo
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________________ zuddhi patra 601 ' jahuTTilo jaina pAribhASikara bhaya kaphagdhI saNahaM IrvovyUDha mRdutve gaMtatvaM 103 24 jahuTThilo jaina pAribhASika 2 bhayaM kaphagghI saNhaM IryodvyUDhe mRdutve vA gaMtavvaM hemaM 104 107 106 25 hama telaM 111 114 115 117 116 116 121 124 124 Gmar Gymnan 128 137 154 tela prArthanA ai vANijyo vibhAgAjjhakkho vhAo vibhAgAjjhakkho kIle ka: kIla tUvare vA aNugga poSaNa keuraM vatthuA avaskaMdo (avakkharo) paDisAyo paDisAyo ha sva uvarAggI khaara honA anAnAsa pakkaM-pakka saMjjA pIThantardaH mahinA navaphAlikA prArthanA aii vANijjo vibhAgajhakkho vhAyo vibhAgajjhakkho kIlake ka: kIlaka tuvareTa: aNuggaha poSaNa keUraM bathuA avaskaMdo (avakkhaMdo) paDIsAyo paDIsAyo hrasva uvaraggI khaura' karanA anannAsa pakkaM-pakva saMjA pIThentardaH mahInA navaphalikA 155 163 165 0 0 10 166 175 176 184 185 167 14 25 26 168 201 .
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________________ 602 201 201 206 224 226 226 12 235 24 236 20 238 1 238 241 243 253 255 260 262 264 266 286 287 260 260 263 264 303 313 316 321 324 324 324 325 344 351 362 no no no 13 12 5 8 20 33 11 13 15 12 23 8 1 26 20 16 17 w Y 15 5 5 30 1 10 11 13 26 da nava phAlikA navaphAlikA acalapuraM gaurIA cIDiyA bahu yuSmada yuSmada asmada muNi sabvANi DhIThAi sohivA lAga pratIti karanA uttarajyayaNaM aiDI dhAtu ka thaMmadAru anvatthaM paDisaMcikkha sAdhanA strIvarga 4 pIAMbaro karAMgulIe gUMgo amerIkA hote haiM DamayA vA manako mizrADDAliaM vakSa khuzI ra haMsatA prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha navaphalikA navaphalikA alacapuraM gorIA ciDiyA bUha yuSmad yuSmad asmad muNI savvANi DhIThAI sohi loga pratIti karAnA uttarajjhayaNaM eDI dhAtu ke thaMbhadAru aNNatthaM paDasaMvikkha sAMdhanA strIvarga 3 pIaMbaro karaMgulIe gUMgA amerikA hotI haiM DamayA manAko mizrADDAlia: vRkSa khuza avaguNoM kA hasaMtA
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________________ zuddhi, patra 363 11, 367 383 22 mr mr mmm agnipoeNa paMDati uddhAte putravadhUeM prarvaka prake askhalita jalatA AbharaNaNANi r 380 365 368 405 430 yo.. aggipoeNa paDaMti udvAte putravadhueM pUrvaka pakA akkhalitaH calatA AbharaNANi ghatta viusa savvahAM apabhraMza jIveM apabhraMza apabhraMza govaM kattUsu, kattUsuM bhattUhi, dhatUhiM, bhattUhi + rAIhi~ he dheNUu, he dheNUo 430 32 432 435 451 454 455 455 34 456 460 viDasa satvahAM apabhraMza jIva apabhraMza apaMzabhra govAM kattusu, kattusuM bhatuhi, bhattuhi, bhattuhiM rAyANo rAIhiM he gheNuu, he dheNuo he dheNu bahahinlo gAvihinto dAmehi mI ame tujjhehintA umhAhina gage causuM kartarivad kartarivad katavada he dheNU 20 470 473 mh lh w sh lh sh bahuhinto gAvIhinto dAmehi imIa amho tujhe hinto umhAhinto 473 10 475 486 486 486 caUsuM kartRvad kartRvad kartRvad *
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________________ 604 prAkRta vAkyaracanA bodha kartRvad 486 460 katarivad hasejja w hasejjA hasAva hasAve 0 or 461 m hasAve 4 0 W m hasAvehAmo hasAvihissA ArSarUpANi m w kahe 8 517 516 m x 525 530 532 544 545 AyA, Aya pacaNhaM kriyAtipatti hasijjitthA NijjAso 545 548 546 546 23 sAve 10. hasAvihAmo hamAvihissA arSarUpANi 25 . . kahe, kahe Aya, Aya pacaNha kriyAttipatti 30 hasijitthA NiyyAso 7 . sAhuNI samaNo, vAsiyA 12 puttavadhU 24 hatthinI 27 haimaM gUgo NhAo hicakkI vatthuA kAna 26 pakkhubha 23 thakkara dekhA pIDanA nikala nAnA 3 zuzruSA kA kATanA 558 IS samaNovAsiyA putravadhU hathanI hemaM gUMgA NhAyao hicakI bathuA kAsa pakkhubbha thakka dekho pIDanA nikala jAnA zuzrUSA ko kATanA S 570 571 577 578 585 586 586 X W
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