Book Title: Agam 03 Ang 03 Sthananga Sutra Stahanakvasi
Author(s): Madhukarmuni, Shreechand Surana
Publisher: Agam Prakashan Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003440/1

JAIN EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL FOR PRIVATE AND PERSONAL USE ONLY
Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sva. pUjya gurudeva zrIjorAvaramalajImahArAja kI smRti meM Ayojita saMyojaka evaM pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI madhukara muni sthAnAMgasUtra ( mUla-anuvAda-vivecana-TippaNa-pariziSTa-yukta ) Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ OM arha jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAGka - 7 [parama zraddheya gurudeva pUjya zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja kI puNyasmRti meM Ayojita] paMcama gaNadhara bhagavat sudharmasvAmi-praNIta : tRtIya aMga sthAnAMgasUtra) [mUla pATha, hindI anuvAda, vivecana, pariziSTa yukta] preraNA upapravartaka zAsanasevI (sva.) svAmI zrI brajalAlajI mahArAja Adya saMyojaka tathA pradhAna sampAdaka (sva.) yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI mahArAja 'madhukara' anuvAdaka-vivecaka paM0 hIrAlAla zAstrI prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna) Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAGka-7 nirdezana sAdhvI zrI umarAvakuMvara jI ma.sA. 'arcanA' sampAdaka maNDala anuyogapravartaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI'kamala' AcArya zrI devendramunijI zAstrI zrI ratanamunijI paM.zobhAcandrajI bhArilla sampreraka muni zrI vinayakumAra 'bhIma' artha saujanya zrImAn seTha suganacandajI coraDiyA, cennaI saMzodhana zrI devakumAra jaina tRtIya saMskaraNa vIra nirvANa saM0 2527 vikrama saM0 2057 I0 san janavarI, 2001 prakAzaka zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti braja-madhukara smRti bhavana pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara (rAjasthAna)-305901 . dUrabhASa : 50087 mudraka . zrImatI vimaleza jaina ajantA pepara kanvarTarsa lakSmI cauka, ajamera-305001 kampyUTarAijDa TAipa saiTiMga sanarAIja kampyUTarsa nahara mohallA, ajamera-305001 mUlya : 155/- rupaye Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -yuvAcArya zrI madhukara munIjI ma.mA. CHES Wan mhaamNtr|| Namo arihaMtANaM, Namo sidhdANaM, Namo AyariyANaM, Namo uvajjhAyANaM, ____Namo loesavva sAhUNaM, eso paMca NamokkAro' savvapAvapaNAsaNo || maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, paDhamaM havai maMgalaM // Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Published on the Holy Remembrance occasion of Rev. Guru Shri Joravarmalji Maharaj Fifth Ganadhara Sudharma Swami Compiled Third Anga THANANGA [Original Text, Hindi Version, Notes, Annotations and Appendices] Inspiring Soul Up-Pravartaka Shasansevi Rev. (Late) Swami Sri Brijlalji Maharaj Convener & Founder Editor (Late) Yuvacharya Sri Mishrimalji Maharaj 'Madhukar! Translator & Annotator Pt. Hiralal Shastri Publishers Shri Agam Prakashan Samiti Beawar (Raj.) Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Jinagam Granthmala Publication No. 7 Direction Sadhwi Shri Umrav Kunwar 'Archana' Board of Editors Anuyoga-Pravartaka Muni Shri Kanhaiyalal Ji 'Kamal' Acharya Shri Devendra Muni Ji Shastri Shri Ratan Muni Ji Pandit Shobha Chand Ji Bharil Promotor Muni Shri Vinay Kumar 'Bhima' Financial Assistance Seth Shri Sugan Chandji Choradia, Chennai Corrections and Supervision Shri Dev Kumar Jain Third Edition Vir-Nirvana Samvat 2527 Vikram Samvat 2057 January, 2001 Publishers Sri Agam Prakashan Samiti, Brij-Madhukar Smriti Bhawan, Pipalia Bazar, Beawar (Raj.) - 305 901 Phone - 50087 Printers Smt. Vimlesh Jain Ajanta Paper Converters Laxmi Chowk, Ajmer-305 001 Laser Type Setting by Sunrise Computers Ajmer - 305 001 Price : Rs. 155/ Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ samarpaNa jinakA pAvana smaraNa Aja bhI jinazAsana kI sevA kI prazasta preraNA kA srota hai, jinhoMne jinAgama ke adhyayana-adhyApana ke aura pracAra-prasAra ke liye prabala puruSArtha kiyA, svAdhyAya-tapa kI vismRtaprAyaH prathA ko sajIva svarUpa pradAna karane ke lie 'svAdhyAyi-saMgha' kI saMsthApanA karake jaina samAja ko ciraRNI banAyA, jo vAtsalya ke vAridhi, karuNA kI mUrti aura vidvattA kI vibhUti se vibhUSita the, aneka kriyAzIla smAraka Aja bhI jinake virATa vyaktitva ko ujAgara kara rahe haiM, una svargAsIna mahAsthavira pravartaka muni zrI pannAlAla jI ma0 ke kara-kamaloM meM sAdara samarpita. - madhukara muni (prathama saMskaraNa se) Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prakAzakIya sthAnAGgasUtra kA tRtIya saMskaraNa pAThakoM ke kara-kamaloM meM samarpita karate hue atIva harSa hai ki zramaNa saMgha ke yuvAcArya sarvatobhadra sva. zrI madhukara munijI ma.sA. kI Agamabhakti aura satsAhitya pracAra-prasAra kI bhAvanA ke phalasvarUpa jo AgamaprakAzana kA kArya prArambha huA thA, vaha vaTavRkSa ke sadRza dinAnudina vyApaka hotA gayA aura samiti ko apane prakAzanoM ke tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita karane kA nizcaya karanA pdd'aa| abhI taka AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, samavAyAMga, uttarAdhyayana, rAjapraznIyasUtra, nandIsUtra, aupapAtika, vipAkasUtra, anuttaraupapAtika, vyAkhyAprajJapti (prathama bhAga) aura antakRddazAsUtra Adi AgamoM ke tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita ho gae haiN| zeSa sUtra granthoM ke bhI tRtIya saMskaraNa prakAzita kiye jA rahe haiN| prastuta Agama kA anuvAda paNDita hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne kiyA hai| atyanta duHkha hai ki zAstrIjI isake Adi-anta ke bhAga ko taiyAra karane se pUrva hI svargavAsI ho ge| unake nidhana se samAja ke eka uccakoTi ke siddhAntavettA kI mahatI kSati to huI hI, samiti kA eka pramukha sahayogI bhI kama ho gyaa| * sthAnAMga ke mUla pATha evaM anuvAdAdi meM Agamodaya samiti kI prati, AcArya zrI amolakaRSijI ma. tathA yuvAcArya zrI mahAprajJa (muni zrInathamalajI ma.) dvArA sampAdita 'ThANaM' kI sahAyatA lI gaI hai| ataeva anuvAdaka ko ora se aura hama apanI ora se bhI ina saba ke prati AbhAra vyakta karanA apanA kartavya samajhate haiN| yuvAcArya paNDitapravara zrImadhukara munijI tathA paNDita zobhAcandrajI bhArilla ne anuvAda kA nirIkSaNasaMzodhana kiyA thaa| samiti ke arthadAtAoM tathA anya padAdhikAriyoM se pratyakSa-parokSa sahayoga prApta huA hai| prastAvanAlekhaka vidvadvarya zrI devendra muni jI ma.sA. kA sahayoga amUlya hai, kina zabdoM meM unakA AbhAra vyakta kiyA jaay| samiti ke sabhI prakAra ke sadasyoM se tathA AgamapremI pAThakoM se namra nivedana hai ki samiti dvArA prakAzita AgamoM kA adhika se adhika pracAra-prasAra karane meM hameM sahayoga kareM, jisase samiti ke uddezya kI adhika pUrti ho ske| samiti prakAzita AgamoM se tanika bhI Arthika lAbha nahIM uThAnA cAhatI, balki lAgata mUlya se bhI kama hI mUlya rakhatI hai| kintu kAgaja tathA mudraNa vyaya atyadhika bar3ha gayA hai aura bar3hatA hI jA rahA hai| use dekhate hue AzA hai jo mUlya rakhA jA rahA hai, vaha adhika pratIta nahIM hogaa| sAgaramala baitAlA adhyakSa ratanacanda modI kAryAdhyakSa sAyaramala coraDiyA mahAmantrI jJAnacaMda binAyakiyA mantrI zrI AgamaprakAzana samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna) Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [8] sthAnAGga ke prathama - saMskaraNa ke prakAzana meM viziSTa arthasahayogI zrI suganacandajI corar3iyA ( saMkSipta paricaya ) zrI " bAlArAma pRthvIrAja kI per3hI" ahamadanagara mahArASTra meM bar3I zAnadAra prasiddha thii| dUra-dUra per3hI kI mahimA phailI huI thii| sAkha va dhAka thii| isa per3hI ke mAlika seTha zrI bAlArAmajI mUlataH rAjasthAna ke antargata marudhArA ke suprasiddha gAMva nokhA cAndAvatA~ ke nivAsI the / zrI bAlArAmajI ke bhAI kA nAma choTamalajI thaa| choTamalajI ke cAra putra hue-- 1. likhamIcandajI 2. hastImalajI 3. cA~damalajI 4. sUrajamalajI zrIyut seTha suganacandajI zrI likhamIcandajI ke suputra haiN| ApakI do zAdiyA~ huI thiiN| pahalI patnI se Apake tIna putra hue 1. dIpacandajI, 2. mA~gIlAlajI, 3. pArasamalajI / dUsarI patnI se Apa tIna putra evaM sAta putriyoM ke pitA bne| Apake ye tIna putra haiM 1. kizanacandajI, 2. raNajItamalajI, 3. mahendrakumArajI / zrI suganacandajI pahale apanI purAnI per3hI ahamadanagara meM hI apanA vyavasAya karate the| bAda meM Apa vyavasAya ke lie rAyacUra (karnATaka) cale gae aura vahA~ se samaya pAkara Apa ulundara peTha pahu~ca ge| ulundara peTha pahuMca kara Apane apanA acchA kArobAra jmaayaa| * Apake vyavasAya ke do pramukha kAryakSetra haiM-- phAinensa aura baiMkiga / Apane apane vyavasAya meM acchI pragati kii| Aja Apake pAsa apanI acchI sampannatA hai| abhI-abhI Apane madrAsa ko bhI apanA vyAvasAyika kSetra banAyA hai| madrAsa ke kArobAra kA saMcAlana Apake suputra zrI kizanacandajI kara rahe haiN| zrI suganacandajI eka dhArmika prakRti ke sajjana puruSa haiN| saMta munirAja - mahAsatiyoM kI sevA karane kI Apako acchI abhiruci hai| muni zrI hajArImala smRti prakAzana ke Apa saMrakSaka sadasya haiN| prastuta prakAzana meM Apane eka acchI artharAzi kA sahayoga diyA hai| etadartha saMsthA ApakI AbhArI hai| AzA hai, samaya-samaya para isI prakAra artha sahayoga dekara Apa saMsthA ko pragatizIla banAte rheNge| Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ bAmara jaina dharma, darzana va saMskRti kA mUla AdhAra vItarAga sarvajJa kI vANI hai| sarvajJa arthAt aatmdRssttaa| sampUrNa rUpa se Atmadarzana karane vAle hI vizva kA samagra darzana kara sakate haiN| jo samagra ko jAnate haiM, ve hI tattvajJAna kA yathArtha nirUpaNa kara sakate haiN| paramahitakara niHzreyas kA yathArtha upadeza kara sakate haiN| sarvajJoM dvArA kathita tattvajJAna, AtmajJAna tathA AcAra-vyavahAra kA samyak paribodha-'AgamazAstra' yA sUtra ke nAma / se prasiddha hai| tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI mukta sumanoM kI vRSTi ke samAna hotI hai, mahAn prajJAvAna gaNadhara use sUtra rUpa meM grathita karake vyavasthita Agama' kA rUpa dete haiN| Aja jise hama 'Agama' nAma se abhihita karate haiM, prAcIna samaya meM ve 'gaNipiTaka' kahalAte the--'gaNipiTaka' meM samagra dvAdazAMgI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| pazcAdvartI kAla meM isake aMga, upAMga, mUla; cheda Adi aneka bheda kiye gye| ___ jaba likhane kI paramparA nahIM thI, taba AgamoM ko smRti ke AdhAra para guru-paramparA se surakSita rakhA jAtA thaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke bAda lagabhaga eka hajAra varSa taka Agama' smRti-paramparA para cale Aye the| smRti-durbalatA, guru-paramparA kA viccheda tathA anya aneka kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre AgamajJAna bhI lupta hotA gyaa| mahAsarovara kA jala sUkhatA-sUkhatA goSpada mAtra hI raha gyaa| taba devarddhigaNI kSamAzramaNa ne zramaNoM kA sammelana bulAkara, smRti-doSa se lupta hote AgamajJAna ko, jinavANI ko surakSita rakhane ke pavitra uddezya se lipibaddha karane kA aitihAsika prayAsa kiyA aura jinavANI ko pustakArUr3ha karake Ane vAlI pIDhI para avarNanIya upakAra kiyaa| yaha jaina dharma, darzana evaM saMskRti kI dhArA ko pravahamAna rakhane kA adbhuta upakrama thaa| AgamoM kA yaha prathama sampAdana vIra-nirvANa ke 980 yA 993 varSa pazcAt sampanna huaa| pustakArUr3ha hone ke bAda jaina AgamoM kA svarUpa mUla rUpa meM to surakSita ho gayA, kintu kAladoSa, bAharI AkramaNa, Antarika matabheda, vigraha, smRti-durbalatA evaM pramAda Adi kAraNoM se Agama-jJAna kI zuddhadhArA, arthabodha kI samyak guruparamparA dhIre-dhIre kSINa hone se nahIM rukii| AgamoM ke aneka mahattvapUrNa sandarbha, pada tathA gUr3ha artha chinna-vicchinna hote cale ge| jo Agama likhe jAte the, ve bhI pUrNa zuddha nahIM hote the, unakA samyak artha-jJAna dene vAle bhI virale hI rhe| anya bhI aneka kAraNoM se Agama-jJAna kI dhArA saMkucita hotI gyii| . vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI meM lokAzAha ne eka krAntikArI prayatna kiyaa| AgamoM ke zuddha aura yathArtha artha-jJAna ko nirUpita karane kA eka sAhasika upakrama punaH cAlU huaa| kintu kucha kAla bAda punaH usameM bhI vyavadhAna A ge| sAmpradAyika dveSa, saiddhAntika vigraha tathA lipikAroM kI bhASAviSayaka alpajJatA AgamoM kI upalabdhi tathA unake samyak arthabodha meM bahuta bar3A vighna bana ge| unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke prathama caraNa meM jaba Agama-mudraNa kI paramparA calI to pAThakoM ko kucha suvidhA huii| AgamoM kI prAcIna TIkAe~, cUrNi va niyukti jaba prakAzita huI tathA unake AdhAra para AgamoM kA sarala va spaSTa bhAvabodha mudrita hokara pAThakoM ko sulabha huA to AgamajJAna kA paThana-pAThana svabhAvataH bar3hA, saikar3oM jijJAsuoM meM Agama svAdhyAya kI pravRtti jagI Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [10] va jainetara dezI-videzI vidvAn bhI AgamoM kA anuzIlana karane lge| AgamoM ke prakAzana-sampAdana-mudraNa ke kArya meM jina vidvAnoM tathA manISI zramaNoM ne aitihAsika kArya kiyA, paryApta sAmagrI ke abhAva meM Aja una sabakA nAmollekha kara pAnA kaThina hai| phira bhI maiM sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke kucha mahAna maniyoM kA nAma grahaNa avazya hI kruuNgaa| pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke ve mahAn sAhasI va dRr3ha saMkalpabalI muni the, jinhoMne alpa sAdhanoM ke bala para bhI pUre battIsa sUtroM ko hindI meM anUdita karake jana-jana ko sulabha banA diyaa| pUrI battIsI kA sampAdana-prakAzana eka aitihAsika kArya thA, jisase sampUrNa sthAnakavAsI va terApaMthI samAja upakRta huaa| gurudeva pUjya svAmI zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja kA eka saMkalpa - maiM jaba gurudeva sva. svAmI zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja ke tattvAvadhAna meM AgamoM kA adhyayana kara rahA thA taba Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita kucha Agama upalabdha the| unhIM ke AdhAra para gurudeva mujhe adhyayana karAte the| unako dekhakara gurudeva ko lagatA thA ki yaha saMskaraNa yadyapi kAphI zrama-sAdhya haiM, evaM aba taka ke upalabdha saMskaraNoM meM kAphI zuddha bhI haiM, phira bhI aneka sthala aspaSTa haiN| mUla pATha meM evaM usakI vRtti meM kahIM-kahIM antara bhI hai, kahIM vRtti bahuta saMkSipta hai| gurudeva svAmI zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja svayaM jaina-sUtroM ke prakANDa paMDita the| unakI medhA bar3I vyutpanna va tarkaNApradhAna thii| Agama sAhitya kI yaha sthiti dekhakara unheM bahuta pIr3A hotI aura kaI bAra unhoMne vyakta bhI kiyA ki AgamoM kA zuddha,sundara va sarvopayogI prakAzana ho to bahuta logoM kA kalyANa hogA, kucha paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa unakA saMkalpa, mAtra bhAvanA taka sImita rhaa| isI bIca AcArya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAja, jainadharmadivAkara AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja, pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Adi vidvAna muniyoM ne AgamoM kI sundara vyAkhyAe~ va TIkAe~ likhakara athavA apane tattvAvadhAna meM likhavAkara isa kamI ko pUrA kiyA hai| vartamAna meM terApaMtha sampradAya ke AcArya zrI tulasI ne bhI yaha bhagIratha prayatna prArambha kiyA hai aura acche stara se unakA Agama-kArya cala rahA hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' AgamoM kI vaktavyatA ko anuyogoM meM vargIkRta karane kA maulika evaM mahattvapUrNa prayAsa kara rahe haiN| __zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka paramparA ke vidvAn zramaNa sva. muni zrI puNyavijayajI ne Agama-sampAdana kI dizA meM bahuta hI vyavasthita va uttamakoTi kA kArya prArambha kiyA thaa| unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt muni zrI jambUvijayajI ke tattvAvadhAna meM yaha sundara prayatna cala rahA hai| ukta sabhI kAryoM kA vihaMgama avalokana karane ke bAda mere mana meM eka saMkalpa utthaa| Aja kahIM to AgamoM kA mUla mAtra prakAzita ho rahA hai aura kahIM AgamoM kI vizAla vyAkhyAe~ kI jA rahI haiN| eka, pAThaka ke lie durbodha hai to dUsarI jttil| madhyama mArga kA anusaraNa kara AgamavANI kA bhAvodghATana karane vAlA aisA prayatna honA cAhie jo subodha bhI ho, sarala bhI ho, saMkSipta ho, para sArapUrNa va sugama ho| ___ gurudeva aisA hI cAhate the| usI bhAvanA ko lakSya meM rakhakara maiMne 4-5 varSa pUrva isa viSaya meM cintana prArambha kiyaa| sudIrgha cintana ke pazcAt vi.saM. 2036 vaizAkha zuklA 10, mahAvIra kaivalya-divasa ko dRr3ha nirNaya karake Agama-battIsI kA sampAdana-vivecana kArya prArambha kara diyA aura aba pAThakoM ke hAtha meM Agama-grantha, kramazaH pahu~ca rahe haiM, isakI mujhe atyadhika prasannatA hai| Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [11] Agama-sampAdana kA yaha aitihAsika kArya pUjya gurudeva kI puNya-smRti meM Ayojita kiyA gayA hai| Aja unakA puNyasmaraNa mere mana ko ullasita kara rahA hai| sAtha hI mere vandanIya guru-bhrAtA pUjya svAmI zrI hajArImalajI mahArAja kI preraNAe~, unakI Agama-bhakti tathA Agama sambandhI talasparzI jJAna, prAcIna dhAraNAe~, merA sambala banI haiN| ataH maiM una donoM svargIya AtmAoM kI puNyasmRti meM vibhora huuN| zAsanasevI svAmIjI zrI brajalAlajI mahArAja kA mArgadarzana, utsAha-saMvardhana, sevAbhAvI ziSya muni vinayakumAra va mahendramuni kA sAhacarya-bala, sevA-sahayoga tathA mahAsatI zrI kAnakuMvarajI, mahAsatI zrI jhaNakArakuMvarajI, paramaviduSI sAdhvI zrI umarAvakuMvarajI arcanA' kI vinamra preraNA mujhe sadA protsAhita tathA kAryaniSTha banAye rakhane meM sahAyaka rahI haiN| mujhe dRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki Agama-vANI ke sampAdana kA yaha sudIrgha prayatna-sAdhya kArya sampanna karane meM mujhe sabhI sahayogiyoM, zrAvakoM va vidvAnoM kA pUrNa sahakAra milatA rahegA aura maiM apane lakSya taka pahu~cane meM gatizIla banA rhuuNgaa| isI AzA ke sAtha ....... - muni mizrImala 'madhukara' punazca: merA jaisA vizvAsa thA usI rUpa meM AgamasampAdana kA kArya sampanna huA aura hotA jA rahA hai| . 1. zrIyut zrIcandajI surANA 'sarasa' ne AcArAMga sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 2. zrIyut DA. chaganalAlajI zAstrI ne upAsakadazA sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 3. zrIyut paM. zobhAcandajI sA. bhArilla ne jJAtAdharmakathAMga sUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 4. viduSI sAdhvIjI zrI divyaprabhAjI ne aMtakRddazAsUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 5. viduSI sAdhvIjI muktiprabhAjI ne anuttaraupapAtikasUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| 6. sva. paM. zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne sthAnAMgasUtra kA sampAdana kiyaa| sampAdana ke sAtha ina sabhI AgamagranthoM kA prakAzana bhI ho gayA hai| ukta sabhI vidvAnoM kA maiM AbhAra mAnatA hai ina sabhI vidvAnoM ke satata sahayoga se hI yaha AgamasampAdana-kArya sucArU rUpa se pragati ke patha para agrasara hotA jA rahA hai| zrIyut paM0ra0 zrI devendramunijI ma. ne AgamasUtroM para prastAvanA likhane kA jo mahattvapUrNa bIr3A uThAyA hai, isake lie unheM zat-zat saadhuvaad| yadyapi isa AgamamAlA ke pradhAna sampAdaka ke rUpa meM merA nAma rakhA gayA hai parantu maiM to kevala isakA saMyojaka mAtra huuN| zrIyut zraddheya bhArillajI hI sahI rUpa meM isa AgamamAlA ke pradhAna sampAdaka haiN| bhArillajI kA AbhAra prakaTa karane ke lie mere pAsa zabdAvalI nahIM hai| isa AgamasampAdana meM jaisI saphalatA prArambha meM milI hai vaisI hI bhaviSya meM bhI milatI rahegI, isI AzA ke saath| dinAMka 13 akTUbara, 1981 (yuvAcArya) madhukaramuni nokhA cAndAvatA~ (rAjasthAna) [prathama saMskaraNa se] Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ adhyakSa kAryAdhyakSa upAdhyakSa mahAmantrI mantrI sahamantrI koSAdhyakSa parAmarzadAtA sadasya zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara kAryakAriNI samiti : : : : : : : [12] C zrI sAgaramala jI baitAlA zrI ratanacandajI modI zrI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI zrI hukmIcandajI pArakha zrI dulIcandajI coraDiyA zrI jasarAjajI pArakha zrI jI. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA zrI jJAnacandajI vinAyakiyA zrI jJAnarAjajI mUthA zrI prakAzacandajI caupar3A zrI jaMvarIlAlajI zizodiyA zrI Ara. prasannacandajI coraDiyA zrI mANakacandajI saMcetI zrI tejarAjajI bhaNDArI zrI esa. sAyaramalajI coraDiyA zrI mUlacandajI surANA zrI motIcandajI coraDiyA zrI amaracandajI modI zrI kizanalAlajI baitAlA zrI jatanarAjajI mehatA zrI devarAjajI coraDiyA zrI gautamacandajI coraDiyA zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA zrI AsUlAlajI boharA zrI budharAjajI bAphaNA indaura byAvara byAvara madrAsaM jodhapura madrAsa durga madrAsa byAvara pAlI byAvara byAvara madrAsa jodhapura jodhapura madrAsa nAgaura madrAsa byAvara madrAsa mer3atA siTI madrAsa madrAsa jodhapura jodhapura byAvara Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prastAvanA sthAnAGgasUtra : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana bhAratIya dharma, darzana, sAhitya aura saMskRti rUpI bhavya bhavana ke veda, tripiTaka aura Agama ye tIna mUla AdhAra stambha haiM, jina para bhAratIya - cintana AdhRta hai| bhAratIya dharma, darzana, sAhitya aura saMskRti kI antarAtmA ko samajhane ke lie ina tInoM kA parijJAna Avazyaka hI nahIM, anivArya hai| veda veda bhAratIya tattvadraSTA RSiyoM kI vANI kA apUrva va anUThA saMgraha hai| samaya-samaya para prAkRtika saundarya - suSamA ko nihAra kara yA adbhuta, alaukika rahasyoM ko dekhakara jijJAsu RSiyoM kI hattantrI ke sukumAra tAra jhanajhanA uThe aura vaha antarhRdaya kI vANI veda ke rUpa meM vizruta huI / brAhmaNa dArzanika mImAMsaka vedoM ko sanAtana aura apauruSeya mAnate haiN| naiyAyika aura vaizeSika prabhRti dArzanika use IzvarapraNIta mAnate haiN| unakA yaha AghoSa hai ki veda Izvara kI vANI haiN| kintu Adhunika itihAsakAra vedoM kI racanA kA samaya antima rUpa se nizcita nahI kara sake haiN| vibhinna vijJoM ke vividha mata haiM, para yaha nizcita hai ki veda bhArata kI prAcIna sAhitya-sampadA hai| prArambha meM Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda ye tIna hI veda the| ata: unheM vedatrayI kahA gayA hai| usake pazcAt atharvaveda ko milAkara cAra veda bana gye| brAhmaNa grantha va AraNyaka granthoM meM veda kI vizeSa vyAkhyA kI gaI hai| usa vyAkhyA meM karmakANDa kI pramukhatA hai| upaniSad vedoM kA antima bhAga hone se vaha vedAnta kahalAtA hai / usameM jJAnakANDa kI pradhAnatA hai| vedoM ko pramANabhUta mAnakara hI smRtizAstra aura sUtra - sAhitya kA nirmANa kiyA gyaa| brAhmaNa paramparA kA jitanA bhI sAhitya nirmita huA hai, usa kA mUla srota veda haiN| bhASA kI dRSTi se vaidika - vijJoM ne apane vicAroM kI abhivyakti kA mAdhyama saMskRta ko banAyA hai aura usa bhASA ko adhika se adhika samRddha karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai / tripiTaka tripiTaka tathAgata buddha ke pravacanoM kA suvyavasthita saMkalana - Akalana hai, jisa meM AdhyAtmika, dhArmika, sAmAjika aura naitika upadeza bhare par3e haiN| bauddhaparamparA kA sampUrNa AcAra-vicAra aura vizvAsa kA kendra tripiTaka sAhitya hai / piTaka tIna haiM-- suttapiTaka, vinayapiTaka, abhidhammapiTaka / suttapiTaka meM bauddhasiddhAntoM kA vizleSaNa hai, vinayapiTaka meM bhikSuoM kI paricaryA aura anuzAsana sambandhI cintana hai aura abhidhammapiTaka meM tattvoM kA dArzanika vivecana hai| Adhunika itihAsavettAoM ne tripiTaka kA racanAkAla bhI nirdhArita kiyA hai| bauddhasAhitya atyadhika vizAla hai| usa sAhitya ne bhArata ko hI nahIM, apitu cIna, jApAna, laMkA, varmA, kamboDiyA, thAIdeza Adi antarrASTrIya kSitija ko bhI prabhAvita kiyA hai| vaidikavijJoM ne vedoM kI bhASA saMskRta apanAI to buddha ne usa yuga kI janabhASA pAlI apanAI / pAlI bhASA apanAne se buddha janasAdhAraNa ke atyadhika lokapriya hue| jaina Agama "jina" kI vANI meM jisakI pUrNa niSThA hai, vaha jaina hai| jo rAga dveSa Adi AdhyAtmika zatruoM ke vijetA haiM, ve jina haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra jina bhI the, tIrthaMkara bhI the| ve yathArthajJAtA, vItarAga, Apta puruSa the / ve alaukika evaM anupama Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [14] dayAla the| unake hRdaya ke kaNa-kaNa meM, mana ke aNa-aNa meM karuNA kA sAgara kalAceM mAra rahA thaa| unhoMne saMsAra ke sabhI jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie pAvana pravacana kiye| una pravacanoM ko tIrthaMkaroM ke sAkSAt ziSya zrutakevalI gaNadharoM ne sUtrarUpa meM Abaddha kiyaa| vaha gaNipiTaka Agama hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ke zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM, tapa, niyama, jJAna, rUpa vRkSa para ArUr3ha hokara anantajJAnI kevalI bhagavAn bhavya janoM ke vibodha ke lie jJAna-kusuma kI vRSTi karate haiN| gaNadhara apane buddhipaTa meM una kusumoM ko jhela kara pravacanamAlA gUMthate haiN| yaha Agama hai| jaina dharma kA sampUrNa vizvAsa, vicAra aura AcAra kA kendra Agama hai| Agama jJAna-vijJAna kA, dharma aura darzana kA, nIti aura AdhyAtmikacintana kA apUrva khajAnA hai| vaha aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya ke rUpa meM vibhakta hai| nandIsUtra Adi meM usake sambandha meM vistAra se carcA hai| apekSA dRSTi se jaina Agama pauruSeya bhI haiM aura apauruSeya bhii| tIrthaMkara va gaNadhara Adi vyaktivizeSa ke dvArA racita hone se ve pauruSeya haiM aura pAramArthika-dRSTi se cintana kiyA jAya to satya tathya eka hai| vibhinna deza kAla va vyakti kI dRSTi se usa satya tathya kA AvirbhAva vibhinna rUpoM meM hotA hai| una sabhI AvirbhAvoM meM eka hI cirantana satya anusyUta hai| jitane bhI atIta kAla meM tIrthaMkara huye haiM, unhoMne AcAra kI dRSTi se ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha, sAmAyika, samabhAva, vizvavAtsalya aura vizvamaitrI kA pAvana saMdeza diyA hai| vicAra kI dRSTi se syAdvAda, anekAntavAda yA vibhajyavAda kA upadeza diyaa| isa prakAra artha kI dRSTi se jaina Agama anAdi ananta haiN| samavAyAGga meM yaha spaSTa kahA hai--dvAdazAMga gaNipiTaka kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, yaha bhI nahIM hai ki kabhI nahIM hai aura kabhI nahIM hogA, yaha bhI nahIM hai| vaha thA, hai aura hogaa| vaha dhruva hai, niyata hai, zAzvata hai, akSaya hai, avyaya hai, avasthita hai aura nitya hai| AcArya saMghadAsagaNi ne bRhatkalpabhASya meM likhA hai ki tIrthaMkaroM ke kevalajJAna meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda nahIM hotaa| jaisA kevalajJAna bhagavAn RSabhadeva ko thA, vaisA hI kevalajJAna zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko bhI thaa| isaliye unake upadezoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kA bheda nahIM hotaa| AcArAMga meM bhI kahA gayA hai ki jo arihaMta ho gaye haiM, jo abhI vartamAna meM haiM aura jo bhaviSya meM hoMge, una sabhI kA eka hI upadeza hai ki kisI bhI prANI bhUta jIva aura sattva kI hatyA mata kro| unake Upara apanI sattA mata jmaao| unheM gulAma mata banAo, unheM kaSTa mata do| yahI dharma dhruva hai, nitya hai, zAzvata hai aura vivekI puruSoM ne batAyA hai| isa prakAra jaina AgamoM meM pauruSeyatA aura apauruSeyatA kA sundara samanvaya huA hai| yahA~ para yaha spaSTa karanA Avazyaka hai ki tIrthaMkara artha rUpa meM upadeza pradAna karate haiM, ve artha ke praNetA haiN| usa artha 2. yad bhagavadbhiH sarvajJaiH sarvadarzibhiH paramarSibhirarhadbhistatsvAbhAvyAt paramazubhasya ca pravacanapratiSThApanaphalasya tIrthaMkaranAmakarmaNo'nubhAvAduktaM, bhagavacchiSyairatizayavadbhistadatizayavAgbuddhisampannairgaNadharairdRbdhaM tdnggprvissttm| -tattvArtha svopajJa bhASya 1/20 tavaniyamanANarukkhaM ArUDho kevalI amiyanANI / to muyai nANavuTuiM bhaviyajaNavibohaTThAe // taM buddhimaeNa paDeNa gaNaharA gihiuM niravasesaM / --Avazyakaniyukti gA0 89-90 (ka) samavAyAMga-dvAdazAMga paricaya (kha) nandIsUtra, sUtra 57 bRhatkalpabhASya 202-203 (ka) AcArAMga a0 4 sUtra 136 (kha) sUtrakRtAMga 2/1/15, 2/2/41 anyayogavyacchedikA 5 A. hemacandra 3. 4. 5. 6. Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [15] ko sUtrabaddha karane vAle gaNadhara yA sthavira haiM / nandIsUtra Adi meM AgamoM ke praNetA tIrthaMkara kahe haiN| jaise AgamoM kA prAmANya gaNadharakRta hone se hI nahIM, apitu artha ke praNetA tIrthaMkara kI vItarAgatA aura sarvArthasAkSAtkAritva ke kAraNa hai / gaNadhara kevala dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiN| aMgabAhya Agama kI racanA karane vAle sthavira haiN| aMgabAhya Agama kA prAmANya svatantra bhAva se nahIM, apitu gaNadharapraNIta Agama ke sAtha avisaMvAda hone se hai| Agama kI surakSA meM bAdhAeM vaidika vijJoM ne vedoM ko surakSita rakhane kA prabala prayAsa kiyA hai, vaha apUrva hai, anUThA hai| jisake phalasvarUpa hI Aja veda pUrNa rUpa se prApta ho rahe haiN| Aja bhI zatAdhika aise brAhmaNa vedapAThI haiM, jo prArambha se anta taka vedoM kA zuddha-pATha kara sakate haiN| unheM veda pustaka kI bhI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| jisa prakAra brAhmaNa paNDitoM ne vedoM kI surakSA kI, usI taraha Agama aura tripiTakoM kI surakSA jaina aura bauddha vijJa nahIM kara ske| jisake aneka kAraNa haiN| usameM mukhya kAraNa yaha hai ki pitA kI ora se putra ko veda virAsata ke rUpa meM milate rahe haiN| pitA apane putra ko bAlyakAla se hI vedoM ko par3hAtA thaa| usake zuddha uccAraNa kA dhyAna rakhatA thaa| zabdoM meM kahIM bhI parivartana nahIM ho, isakA pUrNa lakSya thaa| jisase zabda-paramparA kI dRSTi se veda pUrNa rUpa se surakSita rhe| kintu artha kI upekSA hone se vedoM kI artha-paramparA meM ekarUpatA nahIM raha paaii| vedoM kI paramparA vaMzaparamparA kI dRSTi se abAdha gati se cala rahI thii| vedoM ke adhyayana ke lie aise aneka vidyAkendra the jahA~ para kevala veda hI sikhAye jAte the| vedoM ke adhyayana aura adhyApana kA adhikArI kevala brAhmaNa varga thaa| brAhmaNa ke liye yaha Avazyaka hI nahIM apitu anivArya thA ki vaha jIvana ke prArambha meM vedoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana kre| vedoM kA binA adhyayana kiye brAhmaNa varga kA samAja meM koI bhI sthAna nahIM thaa| vedAdhyayana hI usake lie sarvasva thaa| aneka prakAra ke kriyAkANDoM meM vaidika sUktoM kA upayoga hotA thaa| vedoM ko likhane aura likhAne meM bhI kisI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM thii| aise aneka kAraNa the, jina surakSita raha sake, kintu jaina Agama pitA kI dharohara ke rUpa meM putra ko kabhI nahIM mile| dIkSA grahaNa karane ke bAda guru apane ziSyoM ko Agama par3hAtA thaa| brAhmaNa paNDitoM ko apanA suzikSita putra milanA kaThina nahIM thaa| jabaki jaina zramaNoM ko suyogya ziSya milanA utanA sarala nahIM thaa| zratajJAna kI daSTi se ziSya kA medhAvI aura jijJAsa honA Avazyaka thaa| usake abhAva meM mandabaddhi va AlasI ziSya yadi zramaNa hotA to vaha bhI zrata kA adhikArI thaa| brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya aura zadra ye cAroM hI varNa vAle binA kisI saMkoca ke jaina zramaNa bana sakate the| jaina zramaNoM kI AcAra-saMhitA kA adhyayana kareM to yaha spaSTa hai ki dina aura rAtri ke ATha praharoM ke cAra prahara svAdhyAya ke lie Avazyaka mAne gaye, para pratyeka zramaNa ke liye yaha anivArya nahIM thA ki vaha itane samaya taka AgamoM kA adhyayana kare hii| yaha bhI anivArya nahIM thA, ki mokSa prApta karane ke lie sabhI AgamoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana Avazyaka hI hai| mokSa prApta karane ke lie jIvAjIva kA parijJAna Avazyaka thaa| sAmAyika Adi Avazyaka kriyAoM se mokSa sulabha thaa| isalie sabhI zramaNa aura zramaNiyA~ AgamoM ke adhyayana kI ora itane utsuka nahIM the| jo viziSTa medhAvI va jijJAsu zramaNa-zramaNiyA~ thIM, jinake antarmana meM jJAna aura vijJAna ke prati rasa thA, jo AgamasAhitya ke talachaTa para pahuMcanA cAhate the, ve hI AgamoM kA gaharAI se adhyayana, cintana, manana aura anuzIlana karate the| yahI kAraNa hai ki AgamasAhitya meM zramaNa aura zramaNiyoM meM adhyayana ke tIna stara milate haiN| kitane hI zramaNa sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha 7. 8. Avazyaka niyukti 192 nandIsUtra 40 (ka) vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA. 550 (kha) bRhatkalpabhASya gA. 144 (ga) tattvArthabhASya 1-20 (gha) sarvArthasiddhi 1-20 Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [16] aMgoM kA adhyayana karate the| kitane hI pUrvoM kA adhyayana karate the|" aura kitane hI dvAdaza aMgoM ko par3hate the| isa prakAra adhyayana ke krama meM antara thaa| zeSa zramaNa- zramaNiyA~ AdhyAtmika sAdhanA meM hI apane Apa ko lagAye rakhate the| jaina zramaNoM ke lie jainAcAra kA pAlana karanA sarvasva thaa| jaba ki brAhmaNoM ke lie vedAdhyayana karanA sarvasva thA / vedoM kA adhyayana gRhastha jIvana ke lie bhI upayogI thaa| jaba ki jaina AgamoM kA adhyayana kevala jaina zramaNoM ke liye upayogI thA, aura vaha bhI pUrNa rUpa se sAdhanA ke lie nhiiN| sAdhanA kI dRSTi se cAra anuyogoM meM caraNa karaNAnuyoga hI vizeSa rUpa se Avazyaka thaa| zeSa tIna anuyoga utane Avazyaka nahIM the| isaliye sAdhanA karane vAle zramaNa- zramaNiyoM kI udhara upekSA honA svAbhAvika thA / dravyAnuyoga Adi kaThina bhI the| medhAvI santa-satiyAM hI unakA gaharAI se adhyayana karatI thIM, zeSa nahIM / hama pUrva hI batA cuke haiM ki tIrthaMkara bhagavAn artha kI prarUpaNA karate haiM, sUtra rUpa meM saMkalana gaNadhara karate haiM / etadartha hI AgamoM meM yatra-tatra 'tassa NaM ayamaTThe paNNatte' vAkya kA prayoga huA hai| jisa tIrthaMkara ke jitane gaNadhara hote haiM, ve sabhI eka hI artha ko AdhAra banAkara sUtra kI racanA karate haiN| kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara batAye haiN|" upAdhyAya vinayavijaya jI ne gaNa kA artha eka vAcanA grahaNa karane vAlA ' zramaNasamudAya' kiyA hai / 14 aura gaNa kA dUsarA artha svayaM kA ziSya samudAya bhI hai| kalikAla sarvajJa AcArya hemacandra ne 15 yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki pratyeka gaNa kI sUtravAcanA pRthak-pRthak thI / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara aura nau gaNa the| nau gaNadhara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAmane hI mokSa padhAra cuke the aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke parinirvANa hote hI gaNadhara - indrabhUti gautama kevalI bana cuke the| sabhI ne apane-apane gaNa sudharmA ko samarpita kiye the, kyoMki ve sabhI gaNadharoM meM dIrghajIvI the|" Aja jo dvAdazAMgI vidyamAna hai vaha gaNadhara sudharmA kI racanA hai| 10. (ka) sAmAiyamAiyAI ekArasa aMgAI ahijja aMtagaDa 6 varga, a. 15 (kha) antagaDa 8 varga, a. 1 (ga) bhagavatIsUtra 2/1/9 (gha) jJAtAdharma a. 12 jJAtA 2/1 11. (ka) coddasapuvvAiM ahijja-- antagaDa 3 varga, a. 9 (kha) antagaDa 3 varga, a. 1 (ga) bhagavatIsUtra 11-11-432/17-2-617 antagaDa varga-4, a. 1 12. 13. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa navagaNA ikkArasa gaNaharA hutthA / 14. eka vAcaniko yatisamudAyo gaNaH / 15. evaM racayatAM teSAM saptAnAM gaNadhAriNAm / parasparamajAyanta vibhinnAH sUtravAcanA: // akampitA'cala bhrAtroH zrImetAryaprabhAsayoH / parasparamajAyanta sadRkSA eva vAcanAH // zrI vIranAthasya gaNadhareSvekAdazasvapi / dvayordvayorvAcanayoH sAmyAdAsan gaNA nava // -- triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra - parva 10, 16. sAmissa jIvaMte Nava kAlagatA, jo ya kAlaM kareti so sudhammasAmissa gaNaM deti, parinivvue parinivvutA / kalpasUtra --kalpasUtra subodhikA vRtti sarga 5, zloka 173 se 175 iMdabhUtI sudhammo ya sAmimmi - AvazyakacUrNi, pR. 339 Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [17] kitane hI tArkika AcAryoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki pratyeka gaNadhara kI bhASA pRthak hai| isalie dvAdazAMgI bhI pRthak honI caahie| senaprazna grantha meM to AcArya ne yaha prazna uThAyA hai ki bhinna-bhinna vAcanA hone se gaNadharoM meM sAmbhogika sambandha thA yA nahIM ? aura una kI samAcArI meM ekarUpatA thI yA nahIM ? AcArya ne svayaM hI uttara diyA hai ki vAcanA-bheda hone se saMbhava hai samAcArI meM bheda ho / aura kathaMcit sAmbhogika sambandha ho / bahuta se Adhunika cintaka bhI isa bAta ko svIkAra karate haiM / AgamatattvavettA muni jambUvijaya jI ne" AvazyakacUrNi ko AdhAra banAkara isa tarka kA khaNDana kiyA hai| unhoMne tarka diyA hai ki yadi pRthak pRthak vAcanAoM ke AdhAra para dvAdazAMgI pRthak pRthak thI to zvetAmbara aura digambara ke prAcIna granthoM meM isa kA ullekha honA cAhie thaa| para vaha nahIM hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM eka kakSA meM par3hane vAle vidyArthiyoM ke eka hI prakAra ke pAThyagrantha hote haiN| par3hAne kI suvidhA kI dRSTi se eka hI viSaya ko pRthak-pRthak adhyApaka par3hAte haiM / pRthak-pRthak adhyApakoM ke par3hAne se viSaya koI pRthak nahIM ho jaataa| vaise hI pRthak-pRthak gaNadharoM ke par3hAne se sUtraracanA bhI pRthak nahIM hotii| AcArya jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne bhI yaha spaSTa likhA hai ki dIkSA grahaNa karane ke pazcAt sabhI gaNadhara ekAnta sthAna meM jAkara sUtra kI racanA karate haiN| una sabhI ke akSara, pada aura vyaJjana samAna hote haiN| isa se bhI yaha spaSTa hai ki sabhI gaNadharoM kI bhASA eka sadRza thii| usameM pRthaktA nahIM thii| para jisa prAkRta bhASA meM sUtra race gaye the, vaha lokabhASA thii| isalie usameM ekarUpatA nirantara surakSita nahIM raha sktii| prAkRtabhASA kI prakRti ke anusAra zabdoM ke rUpoM meM saMskRta ke samAna ekarUpatA nahIM hai| samavAyAMga Adi meM yaha spaSTa kahA gayA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ardhamAgadhI bhASA meM upadeza diyA / para ardhamAgadhI bhASA bhI usI rUpa meM surakSita nahI raha skii| Aja jo jaina Agama hamAre sAmane haiM, unakI bhASA mahArASTrIya prAkRta hai| digambara paramparA ke Agama bhI ardhamAgadhI meM na hokara zaurasenI pradhAna haiM, AgamoM ke aneka pAThAntara bhI prApta hote haiM / 21 jaina zramaNoM kI AcArasaMhitA prArambha se hI atyanta kaThina rahI hai| aparigraha unakA jIvanavrata hai| aparigraha mahAvrata kI surakSA ke lie AgamoM ko lipibaddha karanA, unhoMne ucita nahIM smjhaa| lipi kA parijJAna bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke samaya se hI cala rahA thA / 22 prajJApanA sUtra meM aThAraha lipiyoM kA ullekha milatA hai / 23 usameM "potthAra" zabda vyavahRta huA hai / jisakA artha " lipikAra" hai / 24 pustaka lekhana ko Arya zilpa kahA hai| ardhamAgadhI bhASA evaM brAhmI lipi kA prayoga karane 17. tIrthaMkaragaNabhRtAM mitho bhinnavAcanatve'pi sAmbhogikatvaM bhavati na vA ? tathA sAmAcAryaidikRto bhedo bhavati na vA ? iti prazne uttaram gaNabhRtAM parasparaM vAcanAbhedena sAmAcAryA api kiyAn bhedaH sambhAvyate, tadabhede ca kathaMcid sAmbhogikatvamapi sambhAvyate / -- senaprazna, ullAsa 2, prazna 81 18. sUyagaDaMgasutta - prastAvanA, pRSTha 28-30 19. jadA ya gaNaharA savve pavvajitA tAhe kira eganisajjAe egArasa aMgANi coddasahiM coddasa puvvANi, evaM tA bhagavatA atthA kahito, tAhe bhagavaMto egapAse sutaM kare (reM ) ti taM akkharehiM padehiM vaMjaNehiM samaM, pacchA sAmI jassa jattiyo gaNo tassa tattiyaM aNujANati / AtIya suhammaM kareti, tassa mahallamAuyaM, etto titthaM hohiti tti" / - AvazyakacUrNi, pRSTha 337 20. samavAyAMgasUtra, pRSTha 7 21. dekhiye ------puNyavijayajI va jambUvijayajI dvArA sampAdita jaina Agama granthamAlA ke TippaNa | 22. (ka) jambUdvIpaprajJaptivRtti 23. (ka) prajJApanAsUtra, pada 1 prajJApanAsUtra, pada- 1 24. (kha) kalpasUtra 195 (kha) triSaSTi 1 - 2-963 Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [18] vAle lekhaka ko bhASAArya kahA hai|5 sthAnAGga meM gaNDI26 kacchavI, muSTi, saMpuTaphalaka,supATikA ina pA~ca prakAra kI pustakoM kA ullekha hai| dazavaikAlika hAribhadrIyA vRtti meM prAcIna AcAryoM ke mantavyoM kA ullekha karate hue ina pustakoM kA vivaraNa prastuta kiyA hai| nizIthacUrNi meM ina kA varNana hai| TIkAkAra ne pustaka kA artha tADapatra, sampuTa kA saMcaya aura karma kA artha maSi aura lekhanI se kiyA hai| jaina sAhitya ke atirikta bauddha-sAhitya meM bhI lekhanakalA kA vivaraNa milatA hai|29 vaidika vAGmaya meM bhI lekhana-kalAsambandhI aneka uddharaNa haiN| samrATa sikandara ke senApati niArksa ne bhArata-yAtrA ke apane saMsmaraNoM meM likhA hai ki bhAratavAsI loga kAgaja-nirmANa karate the| sArAMza yaha hai--atItakAla se hI bhArata meM likhane kI paramparA thii| kintu jaina Agama likhe nahIM jAte the| AtmArthI zramaNoM ne dekhA--yadi hama likheMge to hamArA aparigraha mahAvrata pUrNarUpa se surakSita nahIM raha sakegA, hama pustakoM ko kahA~ para rakheMge, Adi vividha dRSTiyoM se cintana kara use asaMyama kA kAraNa maanaa| para jaba yaha dekhA gayA ki kAla kI kAlI-chAyA se vikSubdha ho aneka zrutadhara zramaNa svargavAsI bana gaye, zruta kI dhArA chinna-bhinna hone lagI, taba mUrdhanya manISiyoM ne cintana kiyaa| yadi zrutasAhitya nahIM likhA gayA to eka dina vaha bhI A sakatA hai ki jaba sampUrNa zruta-sAhitya naSTa ho jaae| ataH unhoMne zruta-sAhitya ko likhane kA nirNaya liyaa| jaba zruta sAhitya ko likhane kA nirNaya liyA gayA, taba taka bahuta sArA zruta vismRta ho cukA thaa| pahale AcAyoM ne jisa zrutalekhana ko asaMyama kA kAraNa mAnA thA, use hI saMyama kA kAraNa mAnakara pustaka ko bhI saMyama kA kAraNa maanaa| yadi aisA nahIM mAnate, to rahA-sahA zruta bhI naSTa ho jaataa| zruta-rakSA ke lie aneka apavAda bhI nirmita kiye gye| jaina zramaNoM kI saMkhyA brAhmaNa-vijJa aura bauddha-bhikSuoM kI apekSA kama thii| isa kAraNa se bhI zruta-sAhitya kI surakSA meM bAdhA upasthita huii| isa taraha jaina Agama sAhitya ke vicchinna hone ke aneka kAraNa rahe haiN| bauddha sAhitya ke itihAsa kA paryavekSaNa karane para yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki tathAgata buddha ke upadeza ko vyavasthita karane ke lie aneka bAra saMgItiyA~ huiiN| usI taraha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAvana upadezoM ko punaH suvyavasthita karane ke lie AgamoM kI vAcanAe~ huiiN| Arya jambU ke bAda dasa bAtoM kA viccheda ho gayA thaa| zruta kI avirala dhArA Arya bhadrabAhu taka calatI rhii| ve antima zrutakevalI the| jaina zAsana ko vIra nirvANa kI dvitIya zatAbdI ke madhya duSkAla ke bhayaMkara vAtyAcakra se 25. prajJApanAsUtra, pada-1 26. (ka) sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna-5 (kha) bRhatkalpabhASya 3/3, 8, 22 (ga) AuTalAinsa Apha pailiyogrAphI, jarnala Apha yUnivarsiTI Apha bombe, jilda 6, bhA. 6, pR. 87, eca. Ara. kApaDiyA tathA ojhA, vahI pR. 4-56 27. dazavakAlika hAribhadrIyAvRtti patra-25 28. nizItha cUrNi u. 62 29. rAisa DaiviDsa : buddhisTa iNDiyA, pR. 108 30. bhAratIya prAcIna lipimAlA, pR. 2 31. (ka) dazavakAlika cUrNi, pR. 21 (kha) bRhatkalpaniyukti, 147 u. 93 (ga) vizeSazataka-49 32. kAlaM puNa paDucca caraNakaraNaTThA avocchitti nivittaM ca geNhamANassa potthae saMjamo bhavai! --dazavaikAlika cUrNi, pR. 21 33. gaNaparamohi-pulAe, AhAraga-khavaga-uvasame kappe / saMjaya-tiya kevali-sijjhaNANa jaMbummi vucchinnA // -vizeSAvazyakabhASya, 2593 Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [19] jUjhanA par3A thaa| anukUla-bhikSA ke abhAva meM aneka zrutasampanna muni kAlakavalita ho gae the| duSkAla samApta hone para vicchinna zruta ko saMkalita karane ke lie vIra nirvANa 160 (vi.pU. 310) ke lagabhaga zramaNa-saMgha pATaliputra (magadha) meM ekatrita huaa| AcArya sthUlibhadra isa mahAsammelana ke vyavasthApaka the| isa sammelana kA sarvaprathama ullekha "titthogAlI'24 meM prApta hotA hai| usake bAda ke bane hue aneka granthoM meM bhI isa vAcanA kA ullekha hai|35 magadha jaina-zramaNoM kI pracArabhUmi thI, kinta dvAdazavarSIya dRSkAla ke kAraNa zramaNoM ko magadha choDa kara samadra-kinAre jAnA pddaa|36 zramaNa kisa samadra taTa para pahaMce isakA spaSTa ullekha nahIM hai| kitane hI vijJoM ne dakSiNI samudra taTa para jAne kI kalpanA kI hai| para magadha ke sannikaTa baMgopasAgara (baMgAla kI khAr3I) bhI hai, jisa ke kinAre ur3IsA avasthita hai| vaha sthAna bhI ho sakatA hai| duSkAla ke kAraNa sannikaTa hone se zramaNa saMgha kA vahAM jAnA saMbhava lagatA hai| pATaliputra meM sabhI zramaNoM ne milakara eka-dUsare se pUchakara prAmANika rUpa se gyAraha aMgoM kA pUrNata: saMkalana usa samaya kiyaa| pATaliputra meM jitane bhI zramaNa ekatrita hue the, unameM dRSTivAda kA parijJAna kisI zramaNa ko nahIM thaa| dRSTivAda jaina AgamoM kA atyanta mahattvapUrNa bhAga thA, jisakA saMkalana kiye binA aMgoM kI vAcanA apUrNa thii| dRSTivAda ke ekamAtra jJAtA bhadrabAhu the| Avazyaka-cUrNi ke anusAra ve usa samaya nepAla kI pahAr3iyoM meM mahAprANa dhyAna kI sAdhanA kara rahe the|38 saMgha ne Agama-nidhi kI surakSA ke liye zramaNasaMghATaka ko nepAla preSita kiyaa| zramaNoM ne bhadrabAha se prArthanA kI 'Apa vahA~ padhAra kara zramaNoM ko daSTivAda kI jJAna-rAzi se lAbhAnvita kreN|' bhadrabAhu ne sAdhanA meM vikSepa samajhate hue prArthanA ko asvIkAra kara diyaa| "titthogAliya" ke anusAra bhadrabAhu ne AcArya hote hue bhI saMgha ke dAyitva se udAsIna hokara kahA--'zramaNo! merA AyuSya kAla kama raha gayA hai| itane svalpa samaya meM maiM dRSTivAda kI vAcanA dene meM asamartha huuN| AtmahitArtha maiM apane Apako samarpita kara cukA huuN| ataH saMgha ko vAcanA dekara kyA karanA hai ?"39 isa nirAzAjanaka uttara se zramaNa uttapta hue| unhoMne punaH nivedana kiyA-'saMgha kI prArthanA ko asvIkAra karane para Apako kyA prAyazcita lenA hogA ? ____ AvazyakacUrNi" ke anusAra Aye huye zramaNa-saMghATaka ne koI nayA prazna upasthita nahIM kiyA, vaha punaH lauTa gyaa| 34. titthogAlI, gAthA 714 zvetAmbara jaina saMgha, jAlora 35. (ka) AvazyakacUrNi bhAga-2, pR. 187 (kha) pariziSTa parva-sarga-9, zloka 55-59 36. AvazyakacUrNi, bhAga do, patra 187 37. aha bArasa vArisio, jAo kUro kayAi dukkAlo / savvo sAhusamUho, tao gao katthaI koI // 22 // taduvarame so puNaravi, pADile putte samAgao vihiyA / saMgheNaM suyavisayA ciMtA kiM kassa atthiti // 23 // jaM jassa Asi pAse uddesajjhayaNagAi taM savvaM / saMghaDiyaM ekkArasaMgAiM taheva ThaviyAI // 24 // -upadezamAlA, vizeSavRtti patrAMka 241 38. nepAlavattaNIe ya bhaddabAhusAmI acchaMti cauddasapuvvI / -AvazyakacUrNi, bhAga-2, pR. 187 39. so bhaNie eva bhANie, asiTTha kiliTThaeNaM vayaNeNaM / na hu tA ahaM samattho, iNDiM me vAyaNaM dAuM / appaTe Auttassa majjha kiM vAyaNAe kAyavvaM / evaM ca bhaNiyamettA rosassa vasaM gayA sAhU // -titthogAlI-gAthA 28, 29 40. bhavaM bhaNaMtassa tuhaM ko daMDo hoI taM muNasu / --titthogAlI 41. taM te bhaNaMti dukkAlanimittaM mahApANaM paviTThomi to na jAti vAyaNaM daatuN| -AvazyakacUrNi, bhAga-2, patrAMka 187 - Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [20] usane sArA saMvAda saMgha ko khaa| saMgha atyanta vikSubdha huaa|kyoNki bhadrabAhu ke atirikta dRSTivAda,kI vAcanA dene meM koI bhI samartha nahIM thaa| punaHsaMgha ne zramaNa-saMghATaka ko nepAla bhejaa| unhoMne nivedana kiyA-bhagavan ! saMgha kI AjJA kI avajJA karane vAle ko kyA prAyazcitta AtA hai ? prazna sunakara bhadrabAhu gambhIra ho gye| unhoMne kahA jo saMgha kA apamAna karatA hai, vaha zrutanihnava hai| saMgha se bahiSkRta karane yogya hai| zramaNa-saMghATaka ne puna: nivedana kiyA--Apane bhI saMgha kI bAta ko asvIkRta kiyA hai, Apa bhI isa daNDa ke yogya haiM ? "titthogAliya" meM prastuta prasaMga para zramaNa-saMgha ke dvArA bAraha prakAra ke saMbhoga viccheda kA bhI varNana hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ko apanI bhUla kA parijJAna ho gyaa| unhoMne madhura zabdoM meM kahA--maiM saMgha kI AjJA kA sammAna karatA huuN| isa samaya maiM mahAprANa kI dhyAna-sAdhanA meM saMlagna huuN| prastuta dhyAna sAdhanA se caudaha pUrva kI jJAna-rAzi kA muhUrta mAtra meM parAvartana kara lene kI kSamatA A jAtI hai| abhI isakI sampannatA meM kucha samaya avazeSa hai| ataH maiM Ane meM asamartha huuN| saMgha pratibhAsampanna zramaNoM ko yahA~ preSita kre| maiM unheM sAdhanA ke sAtha hI vAcanA dene kA prayAsa kruuNgaa| "titthogAliya ke anusAra bhadrabAhu ne kahA-maiM eka apavAda ke sAtha vAcanA dene ko taiyAra huuN| AtmahitArtha, vAcanA grahaNArtha Ane vAle zramaNa-saMgha meM bAdhA utpanna nahIM kruuNgaa| aura ve bhI mere kArya meM bAdhaka na bneN| kAyotsarga-sampanna kara bhikSArtha Ate-jAte samaya aura rAtri meM zayana-kAla ke pUrva unheM vAcanA pradAna karatA rhuuNgaa|"tthaastu" kaha vandana kara vahA~ se ve prasthita hye| saMgha ko saMvAda sunaayaa| saMgha ne mahAn medhAvI udyamI sthUlabhadra Adi ko dRSTivAda ke adhyayana ke lie preSita kiyaa| pariziSTa parva ke anusAra pAMca sau zikSArthI nepAla pahuMce the| "titthogAliya ke anusAra zramaNoM kI saMkhyA pandraha sau thii| inameM pAMca sau zramaNa zikSArthI the aura hajAra zramaNa paricaryA karane vAle the| AcArya bhadrabAhu pratidina unheM sAta vAcanA karate the| eka vAcanA bhikSAcaryA se Ate samaya, tIna vAcanA vikAla velA meM aura tIna vAcanA pratikramaNa ke pazcAt rAtri meM pradAna karate the| dRSTivAda atyanta kaThina thaa| vAcanA pradAna karane kI gati manda thii| medhAvI muniyoM kA dhairya dhvasta ho gyaa| cAra sau ninyAnavai zikSArthI muni vAcanA-krama ko chor3akara cale gye| sthUlabhadra muni niSThA se adhyayana meM lage rhe| ATha varSa meM unhoMne ATha pUrvo kA adhyayana kiyaa| ATha varSa ke lambe samaya meM bhadrabAhu aura sthUlabhadra ke bIca kisI bhI prakAra kA ullekha nahIM miltaa| eka dina sthUlabhadra se bhadrabAhu ne pUchA-'tumheM bhikSA evaM svAdhyAya yoga meM kisI bhI prakAra kA koI kaSTa to nahIM hai?' sthUlabhadra ne nivedana kiyA--'mujhe koI kaSTa nahIM hai| para jijJAsA hai ki maiMne ATha varSoM meM kitanA adhyayana kiyA hai ? aura kitanA avaziSTa hai ?' bhadrabAhu ne kahA--'vatsa! sarasoM jitanA grahaNa kiyA hai, aura meru jitanA bAkI hai| dRSTivAda ke 42. tehiM aNNovi saMghADao visajjito, jo saMghassa ANaM-atikkamati tassa ko daMDo? to akkhAI ugghaaddijii| te bhaNaMti mA ugghADeha, peseha mehAvI, satta paDipucchagANi demi| -AvazyakacUrNi, bhAga-2, patrAMka 187 43. ekkeNa kAraNeNaM, icchaM bhe vAyaNaM daauN| appaTe Autto, paramaTe suTTha dAI ujjutto / na vi ahaM vAyariyavvo, ahaMpi navi vAyarissAmi // pAriyakAussaggo, bhattadvitto va ahava sejjAe / niMto va aiMto vA evaM bhe vAyaNaM dAhaM // -titthogAlI, gAthA 35, 36 44. pariziSTa parva, sarga 9 gAthA 70 45. titthogAlI 46. zrIbhadrabAhupAdAnte sthUlabhadro mahAmatiH / pUrvANAmaSTakaM varapAThIdaSTabhirbhRzam // -pariziSTa parva, sarga-9, zloka-81 Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [21] agAdha jJAnasAgara se abhI taka tuma bindumAtra pAye ho|' sthUlabhadra ne punaH nivedana kiyA--'bhagavan! maiM hatotsAha nahIM hUM, kintu mujhe vAcanA kA lAbha svalpa mila rahA hai| Apake jIvana kA sandhyAkAla hai, itane kama samaya meM vaha virATa jJAna rAzi kaise prApta kara sakU~gA?' bhadrabAhu ne AzvAsana dete hue kahA--'vatsa! cintA mata kro| merA sAdhanAkAla sampanna ho rahA hai| aba maiM tumheM yatheSTa vAcanA duuNgaa|' unhoMne do vastu kama dazapUrvo kI vAcanA grahaNa kara lii| titthogAliya ke anusAra dazapUrva pUrNa kara liye the aura gyArahaveM pUrva kA adhyayana cala rahA thaa| sAdhanAkAla sampanna hone para Arya bhadrabAhu sthUlabhadra ke sAtha pATaliputra aaye| yakSA Adi sAdhviyA~ vandanArtha giiN| sthUlabhadra ne camatkAra pradarzita kiyaa| jaba vAcanA grahaNa karane ke lie sthUlabhadra bhadrabAhu ke pAsa pahu~ce to unhoMne kahA--'vatsa! jJAna kA ahaM vikAsa meM bAdhaka hai| tuma ne zakti kA pradarzana kara apane Apa ko apAtra siddha kara diyA hai| aba tuma Age kI vAcanA ke lie yogya nahIM ho|' sthUlabhadra ko apanI pramAdavRtti para atyadhika anutApa huaa| caraNoM meM gira kara kSamAyAcanA kI aura kahA-punaH aparAdha kA Avartana nahIM hogaa| Apa mujhe vAcanA pradAna kreN| prArthanA svIkRta nahIM huii| sthUlabhadra ne nivedana kiyA-maiM para-rUpa kA nirmANa nahIM karUMgA, avaziSTa cAra pUrva jJAna dekara merI icchA pUrNa kreN| sthUlabhadra ke atyanta Agraha para cAra pUrvo kA jJAna isa apavAda ke sAtha denA svIkAra kiyA ki avaziSTa cAra pUrvo kA jJAna Age kisI ko bhI nahIM de skegaa| dazapUrva taka unhoMne artha se grahaNa kiyA thA aura zeSa cAra pUrvo kA jJAna zabdazaH prApta kiyA thaa| upadezamAlA vizeSa vRtti, AvazyakacUrNi, titthogAliya, pariziSTaparva, prabhRti granthoM meM kahIM saMkSepa meM aura kahIM vistAra se varNana hai| ___ digambara sAhitya ke ullekhAnusAra duSkAla ke samaya bAraha sahasra zramaNoM ne parivRtta hokara bhadrabAhu ujjaina hote huye dakSiNa kI ora bar3he aura samrATa candragupta ko dIkSA dii| kitane hI digambara vijJoM kA yaha mAnanA hai ki duSkAla ke kAraNa zramaNasaMgha meM matabheda utpanna huaa| digambara zramaNa ko nihAra kara eka zrAvikA kA garbhapAta ho gyaa| jisase Age calakara ardha phAlaga sampradAya pracalita huaa| akAla ke kAraNa vastra-prathA kA prArambha huaa| yaha kathana sAmpradAyika mAnyatA ko lie hue hai| para aitihAsika satya-tathya ko liye huye nahIM hai| kitane hI digambara mUrdhanya manISiyoM kA yaha mAnanA hai ki zvetAmbara AgamoM kI saMracanA zithilAcAra ke saMpoSaNa hetu kI gayI hai| yaha bhI sarvathA nirAdhAra kalpanA hai| kyoMki zvetAmbara AgamoM ke nAma digambara mAnya granthoM meM bhI prApta hote haiN| yahA~ para yaha bhI smaraNa rakhanA hogA ki nepAla jAkara yoga kI sAdhanA karane vAle bhadrabAhu aura ujjaina hokara dakSiNa kI ora bar3hane vAle bhadrabAhu, eka vyakti nahIM ho skte| donoM ke lie caturdazapUrvI likhA gayA hai| yaha ucita nahIM hai| itihAsa ke lambe antarAla meM isa tathya ko donoM paramparAeM svIkAra karatI haiN| prathama bhadrabAhu kA samaya vIra-nirvANa kI dvitIya zatAbdI hai to dvitIya bhadrabAha kA samaya vIra-nirvANa kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI ke pazcAta hai| prathama bhadrabAha catardaza pada sUtroM ke racanAkAra the| dvitIya bhadrabAhu varAhamihira ke bhrAtA the| rAjA candragupta kA sambandha prathama.bhadrabAhu ke sAtha na hokara 48. 47. dRSTvA siMhaM tu bhItAstAH sUrimetya vyajijJapan / jyeSThArya janase siMhastatra so'dyApi tiSThati // -pariziSTa parva, sarga-9, zloka-81 aha bhaNai thUlabhaddo aNNaM rUvaM na kiMci kAhAmo / icchAmi jANiuM je, ahaM cattAri puvvAI // -titthogAlI painnA-800 49. jaina sAhitya kA itihAsa, pUrva pIThikA-saMghabheda prakaraNa, pR. 375--paNDita kailAzacandajI zAstrI, vArANasI 50. (ka) SaTkhaNDAgama, bhAga-1, pR. 96 (kha) sarvArthasiddhi, pUjyapAda 1-20 (ga) tattvArtharAjavArtikaM, akalaMka 1-20 (gha) gommaTasAra, jIvakANDa, nemicandra, pR. 134 51. vaMdAmi bhaddabAhuM pAINaM cariyaM sglsuynaanniN| suttassa kAragAmisiM dasAsu kappe ya vavahAre // --dazAzrutaskandhaniyukti, gAthA 1 Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [22] dvitIya bhadrabAhu ke sAtha hai| kyoMki prathama bhadrabAhu kA svargavAsakAla vIra nirvANa eka sau sattara (170) ke lagabhaga hai| eka sau pacAsa varSIya nanda sAmrAjya kA uccheda aura maurya zAsana kA prArambha vIra-nirvANa do sau dasa ke Asa-pAsa hai| dvitIya bhadrabAhu ke sAtha candragupta avantI kA thA, pATaliputra kA nhiiN| AcArya devasena ne candragupta kI dIkSA dene vAle bhadrabAhu ke lie zrutakevalI vizeSaNa nahIM diyA hai kintu nimittajJAnI vizeSaNa diyA hai / 2 zvetAmbara paramparA ke anusAra bhI ve nimittavettA the| samrATa candragupta ke solaha svapnoM kA phalAdeza batAne vAle bhadrabAhu hI hone caahie| mauryazAsaka candragupta aura avantI ke zAsaka candragupta aura donoM bhadrabAhu kI jIvana ghaTanAoM meM eka sadRza nAma hone se saMkramaNa ho gayA hai| digambara paramparA kA abhimata hai ki donoM bhadrabAhu samakAlIna the| eka bhadrabAhu ne nepAla meM mahAprANa nAmaka dhyAnasAdhanA kI to dUsare bhadrabAhu ne rAjA candragupta ke sAtha dakSiNa bhArata kI yAtrA kii| para isa kathana ke pIche paripuSTa aitihAsika pramANa nahIM hai| hama pUrva meM batA cuke haiM ki duSkAla kI vikaTa-velA meM bhadrabAhu vizAla zramaNa saMgha ke sAtha baMgAla meM samudra ke kinAre rahe 3 saMbhava hai usI pradeza meM unhoMne chedasUtroM kI racanA kI ho| usake pazcAt mahAprANAyAma kI dhyAna-sAdhanA ke lie nepAla pahuMce hoM aura duSkAla ke pUrNa hone para bhI ve nepAla meM hI rahe hoN| DAkTara harmana jekaoNbI ne bhI bhadrabAhu ke nepAla jAne kI ghaTanA kA samarthana kiyA hai| titthogAliya ke adhyayana se yaha spaSTa hai ki pATaliputra meM aMga-sAhitya kI vAcanA huI thii| vahAM aMgabAhya AgamoM kI vAcanA ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nirdeza nahIM hai| isakA artha yaha nahIM hai ki aMgabAhya Agama usa samaya nahIM the| zvetAmbara mAnyatA ke anusAra aMgabAhya AgamoM kI racanAeM pATaliputra kI vAcanA ke pahale hI ho cukI thiiN| kyoMki vIra-nirvANa (64) causaTha meM zayyambhava jaina zramaNa bane the aura vIra-nirvANa 75 meM ve AcArya pada se alaMkRta hue the| unhoMne apane putra alpAyuSya muni maNaka ke lie AtmapravAda se dazavaikAlika sUtra kA ni!haNa kiyaa| vIra-nirvANa ke 80 varSa bAda isa mahattvapUrNa sUtra kI racanA huI thii| svayaM bhadrabAhu ne bhI chedasUtroM kI racanAeM kI thIM, usa samaya vidyamAna the| para ina granthoM kI vAcanA ke sambandha meM koI saMketa nahIM hai| paNDita zrI dalasukha mAlavaNiyA kA abhimata hai ki Agama yA zruta usa yuga meM aMga-granthoM taka hI sImita thaa| bAda meM calakara zrutasAhitya kA vistAra huA aura AcAryakRta kramaza: Agama kI koTi kI rakhA gayA 5 pATaliputra kI vAcanA ke sambandha meM digambara prAcIna sAhitya meM kahIM ullekha nahIM hai| yadyapi donoM hI paramparAeM bhadrabAhu ko apanA ArAdhya mAnatI haiN| AcArya bhadrabAhu ke zAsanakAla meM do vibhinna dizAoM meM bar3hatI huI zvetAmbara aura digambara paramparA ke AcAryoM kI nAmazRGkhalA eka kendra para A pahuMcI thii| aba punaH vaha zRGkhalA vizRGkhalita ho gayI thii| dvitIya vAcanA AgamasaMkalana kA dvitIya prayAsa vIra-nirvANa 300 se 330 ke bIca huaa| samrATa khAravela ur3IsA prAnta ke mahApratApI zAsaka the| unakA apara nAma "mahAmeghavAhana" thaa| inhoMne apane samaya meM eka bRhad jaina sammelana kA Ayojana kiyA thA, jisameM aneka jaina bhikSu, AcArya, vidvAna tathA viziSTa upAsaka sammilita hue the| samrATa khAravela ko unake kAryoM kI prazasti ke rUpa meM "dhammarAja", "bhikkhurAja","khemarAja"jaise viziSTa zabdoM se sambodhita kiyA gayA hai| hAthIM guphA 52. Asi ujeNINayare, Ayariyo bhaddabAhuNAmeNa / jANiyaM suNimittadharo, bhaNiyo saMgho Niyo teNa // -bhAvasaMgraha 53. itazca tasmin duSkAle-karAle kAlarAtrivat / nirvAhArthaM sAdhusaMghastIraM nIranidheryayau // -pariziSTa parva, sarga 9, zloka 55 54. siddhAntasAramuddhRtyAcAryaH zayyambhavastadA / dazavaikAlikaM nAma, zrutaskandhamudAharat // -pariziSTa parva, sarga 5, zloka 85 55. (ka) jaina darzana kA AdikAla-paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA, pRSTha 6 (kha) Agama yuga kA jaina darzana-pRSTha 27 Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [23] (ur3IsA) ke zilAlekha meM isa sambandha meM vistAra se varNana hai| himavanta sthavirAvalI ke anusAra mahAmeghavAhana, bhikSurAja khAravela samrATa ne kumArI parvata para eka zramaNa sammelana kA Ayojana kiyA thaa| prastuta sammelana meM mahAgiri-paramparA ke balissaha, bauddhiliGga, devAcArya, dharmasenAcArya, nakSatrAcArya, prabhRti do sau jinakalpatulya utkRSTa sAdhanA karane vAle zramaNa tathA Arya susthita, Arya supratibaddha, umAsvAti, zyAmAcArya, prabhRti tIna sau sthavirakalpI zramaNa the| AryA poiNI prabhRti 300 sAdhviyA~, bhikhurAya, cUrNaka, selaka, prabhRti 700 zramaNopAsaka aura pUrNamitrA prabhRti 700 upAsikAe~ vidyamAna thiiN| balissaha, umAsvAti, zyAmacArya prabhRti sthavira zramaNoM ne samrATa khAravela kI prArthanA ko sanmAna dekara sudharmA-racita dvAdazAMgI kA saMkalana kiyaa| use bhojapatra, tADapatra, aura valkala para lipibaddha karAkara Agama vAcanA ke aitihAsika pRSThoM meM eka navIna adhyAya jodd'aa| prastuta vAcanA bhuvanezvara ke nikaTa kumAragiri parvata para, jo vartamAna meM khaNDagiri udayagiri parvata ke nAma se vizruta hai, vahA~ huI thI, jahA~ para aneka jaina guphAeM haiM jo kaliMga nareza khAravela mahAmeghavAhana ke dhArmika jIvana kI paricAyikA haiN| isa sammelana meM Arya sasthita aura sapratibaddha donoM sahodara bhI upasthita the| kaliMgAdhipa bhikSarAja ne ina donoM kA vizeSa sammAna kiyA thaa| himavanta therAvalI ke atirikta anya kisI jaina grantha meM isa sambandha meM ullekha nahIM hai| khaNDagiri aura udayagiri meM isa sambandha meM jo vistRta lekha utkIrNa hai, usase spaSTa parijJAta hotA hai ki unhoMne AgamavAcanA ke lie sammelana kiyA thaa| tRtIya vAcanA AgamoM ko saMkalita karane kA tRtIya prayAsa vIra-nirvANa 827 se 840 ke madhya huaa| vIra-nirvANa kI navamI zatAbdI meM punaH dvAdazavarSIya duSkAla se zruta-vinAza kA bhISaNa AghAta jaina zAsana ko lgaa| zramaNa-jIvana kI maryAdA ke anukUla AhAra kI prApti.atyanta kaThina ho gyii| bahuta-se zrutasampanna zramaNa kAla ke aMka meM samA gye| sUtrArthagrahaNa, parAvartana ke abhAva meM zruta-saritA sUkhane lgii| ati viSama sthiti thii| bahuta sAre muni sudUra pradezoM meM viharaNa karane ke lie prasthita ho cuke the| duSkAla kI parisamApti ke pazcAt mathurA meM zramaNasammelana huaa| prastuta sammelana kA netRtva AcArya skandila ne saMbhAlA 8 zrutasampanna zramaNoM kI upasthita se sammelana meM cAra cA~da laga gye| prastuta sammelana meM madhumitra, 150 zramaNa upasthita the| madhamitra aura skandila ye donoM AcArya AcArya siMha ke ziSya the| AcArya gandhahastI madhumitra ke ziSya the| inakA vaiduSya utkRSTa thaa| aneka vidvAn zramaNoM ke smRtapAThoM ke AdhAra para Agama-zruta kA saMka skandila kI preraNA se gandhahastI ne gyAraha aMgoM kA vivaraNa likhaa| mathurA ke osavAla vaMzaja suzrAvaka osAlaka ne gandhahastI-vivaraNa sahita sUtroM ko tADapatra para uTTaGkita karavA kara nirgranthoM ko samarpita kiyaa| AcArya gandhahastI ko brahmadIpika zAkhA meM mukuTamaNi mAnA gayA hai| prabhAvakacarita ke anusAra AcArya skandila jaina zAsana rUpI nandanavana meM kalpavRkSa ke samAna haiN| samagra zrutAnuyoga ko 56. suTThiyasupaDibuddhe, ajje dunne vi te namasAmi / bhikkhurAya kaliMgAhiveNa sammANie jitu // -himavaMta sthavirAvalI, gA. 10 57. (ka) jarnala Apha dI vihAra eNDa ur3IsA risarca sosAyaTI, -bhAga 13, pR. 336 (kha) jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa, bhAga 1, pR. 82 (ga) jainadharma ke prabhAvaka AcArya, -sAdhvI saMghamitrA, pR. 10-11 58. ittha dUsahadubbhikkhe duvAlasavArisie niyatte sayalasaMghaM melia AgamANuogo pavattio khNdilaayriyenn| -vividha tIrthakalpa, pR. 19 Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [24] aMkurita karane meM mahAmegha ke samAna the| cintAmaNi ke samAna ve iSTavastu ke pradAtA the| yaha AgamavAcanA mathurA meM hone se mAthurI vAcanA khlaayii| AcArya skandila kI adhyakSatA meM hone se skandilI vAcanA ke nAma se ise abhihita kiyA gyaa| jinadAsa gaNI mahattara ne yaha bhI likhA hai ki duSkAlaM ke krUra AghAta se anuyogadhara muniyoM meM kevala eka skandila hI baca pAye the| unhoMne mathurA meM anuyoga kA pravartana kiyA thaa| ata: yaha vAcanA skandilI nAma se vizruta huii| prastuta vAcanA meM bhI pATaliputra kI vAcanA kI taraha kevala aMgasUtroM kI hI vAcanA huii| kyoMki nandIsUtra kI cUrNi meM aMgasUtroM ke lie kAlika zabda vyavahRta huA hai| aMgabAhya AgamoM kI vAcanA yA saMkalanA kA isa samaya bhI prayAsa huA ho, aisA puSTa pramANa nahIM hai| pATaliputra meM jo aMgoM kI vAcanA huI thI use hI puna: vyavasthita karane kA prayAsa kiyA gayA thaa| nandIsUtra ke anusAra vartamAna meM jo Agama vidyamAna haiM ve mAthurI vAcanA ke anusAra haiN| pahale jo vAcanA huI thI, vaha pATaliputra meM huI thI, jo vihAra meM thaa| usa samaya vihAra jainoM kA kendra rahA thaa| kintu mAthurI vAcanA ke samaya vihAra se haTakara uttara pradeza kendra ho gayA thaa| mathurA se hI kucha zramaNa dakSiNa kI ora Age bar3he the| jisakA sUcana hameM dakSiNa meM vizruta mAthurI saMgha ke astitva se prApta hotA hai|63 nandIsUtra kI cUrNi aura malayagiri vRtti ke anusAra yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki durbhikSa ke samaya zrutajJAna kucha bhI naSTa nahIM huA thaa| kevala AcArya skandila ke atirikta zeSa anuyogadhara zramaNa svargastha ho gaye the| etadartha AcArya skandila ne punaH anuyoga kA pravartana kiyA, jisase sampUrNa anuyoga skandila-sambandhI mAnA gyaa| caturtha vAcanA jisa samaya uttara-pUrva aura madhya bhArata meM vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNoM kA sammelana mathurA meM huA thA, usI samaya dakSiNa aura pazcima meM vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNoM kI eka vAcanA vIranirvANa saMvat 827 se 840 ke Asa-pAsa vallabhI meM AcArya nAgArjuna kI adhyakSatA meM sampanna huii| ise 'vallabhIvAcanA' yA 'nAgArjunIyavAcanA' kI saMjJA milii| isa vAcanA kA ullekha bhadrezvara racita kahAvalI grantha meM milatA hai, jo AcArya haribhadra ke bAda huye| smRti ke AdhAra para sUtra-saMkalanA hone ke kAraNa vAcanAbheda raha jAnA svAbhAvika thaa|65 paNDita dalasukha mAlavaNiyA ne66 prastuta vAcanA ke sambandha meM likhA hai 60. 59. pArijAto'pArijAto jainshaasnnndne| sarvazrutAnuyogadru-kandakandalanAmbudaH // vidyAdharavarAmnAye cintAmaNiriveSTadaH / AsIcchIskandilAcAryaH pAdaliptaprabhoH kule ||-prbhaavkcrit, pR. 54 aNNe bhaNaMti jahA-suttaM Na NaTuM, tammi dubbhikkhakAle je aNNe pahANA aNuogagharA te viNaTThA, ege khaMdilAyarie saMthare, teNa madhurAe aNuogo puNo sAdhuNaM pavattito ti madhurA vAyaNA bhnnnnti| -nandIcUrNi, gA. 32, pR. 9 61. ahavA kAliyaM AyArAdi suttaM taduvadeseNaM saNNI bhnnnnti| ___-nandIcUrNi, gA. 32, pR. 9 62. jesi imo aNuogo, payarai ajjAvi addddbhrhmmi| bahunagaraniggayajaso te vaMde khaMdilAyarie // -nandIsUtra, gA. 32 63. (ka) nandIcUrNi, pR. 9 (kha) nandIsUtra, gAthA 33, malayagiri vRtti-pR. 59 64. jaina darzana kA AdikAla, pR.7-paM. dalasukha maalvnniyaa| 65. iha hi skandilAcAryapravRttau duSSamAnubhAvato durbhikSapravRtyA sAdhUnAM paThanaguNanAdikaM srvmpynesht| tato durbhikSAtikrame subhikSapravRttau dvayoH saMghayormelApako'bhavat / tadyathA eko ballabhyAmeko mthuraayaam| tatra ca sUtrArthasaMghaTane parasparavAcanAbhedo jaatH| vismRtayohiM sUtrArthayoH saMghaTane bhavatyavazyavAcanAbhedo na kaacidnuppttiH| -jyotiSkaraNDaka TIkA 66. jaina darzana kA AdikAla, pR.7 Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [25] 'kucha cUrNiyoM meM nAgArjuna ke nAma se pAThAntara milate haiN| paNNavaNA jaise aMgabAhya sUtra meM bhI pAThAntara kA nirdeza hai| ataeva anumAna kiyA gayA ki nAgArjuna ne bhI vAcanA kI hogii| kintu itanA to nizcita rUpa se kahA jA sakatA hai ki maujUdA aMga Agama mAthurIvAcanAnusArI haiM, yaha tathya hai| anyathA pAThAntaroM meM skandila ke pAThAntaroM kA bhI nirdeza miltaa|" aMga aura anya aMgabAhya granthoM kI vyaktigata rUpa se kaI vAcanAeM honI cAhie thiiN| kyoMki AcArAMga Adi Agama sAhitya kI cUrNiyoM meM jo pATha milate haiM unase bhinna pATha TIkAoM meM aneka sthAnoM para milate haiN| jisase yaha to siddha hai ki pATaliputra kI vAcanA ke pazcAt samaya-samaya para mUrdhanya manISI AcAryoM ke dvArA vAcanAe~ hotI rahI haiN|" udAharaNa ke rUpa meM hama praznavyAkaraNa ko le sakate haiN| samavAyAGga meM praznavyAkaraNa kA jo paricaya diyA gayA hai, vartamAna meM usakA vaha svarUpa nahIM hai| AcArya zrI. abhayadeva ne praznavyAkaraNa kI TIkA meM likhA hai ki atIta kAla meM ve sArI vidyAe~ isameM thii| isI taraha antakRtdazA meM bhI daza adhyayana nahIM haiN| TIkAkAra ne spaSTIkaraNa meM yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki prathama varga meM daza adhyayana haiN| para yaha nizcita hai ki kSata-vikSata Agama-nidhi kA ThIka samaya para saMkalana kara AcArya nAgArjuna ne jaina zAsana para mahAn upakAra kiyA hai! isalie AcArya devavAcaka ne bahuta hI bhAvapUrNa zabdoM meM nAgArjuna kI stuti karate hue likhA hai-- mRdutA Adi guNoM se sampanna, sAmAyika zrutAdi ke grahaNa se athavA paramparA se vikAsa kI bhUmikA para kramazaH ArohaNapUrvaka vAcakapada ko prApta ogha zrutasamAcArI meM kuzala AcArya nAgArjuna ko maiM praNAma karatA hU~ / 1 donoM vAcanAoM kA samaya lagabhaga samAna hai| isalie sahaja hI yaha prazna ubuddha hotA hai ki eka hI samaya meM do * bhinna-bhinna sthAnoM para vAcanAeM kyoM Ayojita kI gaIM ? jo zramaNa vallabhI meM ekatra hue the ve mathurA bhI jA sakate the| phira kyoM nahIM gaye ? uttara meM kahA jA sakatA hai--uttara bhArata aura pazcima bhArata ke zramaNa saMgha meM kinhIM kAraNoM se matabheda rahA ho, unakA mathurA kI vAcanA ko samarthana na rahA ho| usa vAcanA kI gatividhi aura kAryakrama kI paddhati va netRtva meM zramaNa saMgha sahamata na ho| yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki mAthurI vAcanA pUrNa hone ke bAda isa vAcanA kA prArambha huA ho| unake antarmAnasa meM yaha vicAra-lahariyA~ taraMgita ho rahI hoM ki mathurA meM Agama-saMkalana kA jo kArya huA hai, usase hama adhika zreSThatama kArya kreNge| saMbhava hai isI bhAvanA se utprerita hokara kAlika zruta ke atirikta bhI aMgabAhya va prakaraNagranthoM kA saMkalana aura Akalana kiyA gayA ho / yA savistRta pATha vAle sthala artha kI dRSTi se suvyavasthita kiye gaye hoM / isa prakAra anya bhI aneka saMbhAvanAeM kI jA sakatI haiN| para unakA nizcita AdhAra nahIM hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki mAthurI aura vallabhI vAcanAoM meM kaI sthAnoM para matabheda ho gye| yadi donoM zrutadhara AcArya paraspara mila kara vicAra-vimarza karate to saMbhavata: vAcanAbheda miTatA / kintu paritApa hai ki na ve vAcanA ke pUrva mile aura na bAda meM hI mile| vAcanAbheda unake svargastha hone ke bAda bhI banA rahA, jisase vRttikAroM ko 'nAgArjunIyA punaH evaM paThanti' Adi vAkyoM kA nirdeza karanA pdd'aa| --gaNikalyANavijaya 67. vIranirvANa saMvat aura jaina kAlagaNanA, pR. 114 68. jaina darzana kA AdikAla, pR. 7 69. jaina Agama sAhitya manana aura mImAMsA, pR. 170 se 185 -- devendramuni, pra . zrI tAraka guru jaina granthAlaya, udayapura 70. antakRddazA, prastAvanA - pR. 21 se 24 taka 71. (ka) miumaddavasaMpaNNe aNupuvviM vAyagattaNaM patte / ohasuyasamAyAre NAgajjuNavAyae vaMde // (kha) lAipha ina ainzyeMTa iMDiyA eja DepikTeDa ina da jaina kainansa--pRSTha 32-33 (ga) yogazAstra pra. 3, pR. 207 -nandIsUtra - gAthA 35 -- (lA. ina e.i.) DA. jagadIzacandra jaina bambaI, 1947 Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [26] paJcama vAcanA vIra - nirvANa kI dazavIM zatAbdI (980 yA 993 I. san 454 - 466) meM devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa kI adhyakSatA meM punaH zramaNa-saMgha ekatrita huaa| skandila aura nAgArjuna ke pazcAt duSkAla ne hRdaya ko kampA dene vAle nAkhUnI paMje phailAye / aneka zrutadhara zramaNa kAla - kavalita ho gaye / zruta kI mahAn kSati huyii| duSkAla parisamApti ke bAda vallabhI meM puna: jaina saMgha sammilita huaa| devarddhigaNi gyAraha aMga aura eka pUrva se bhI adhika zruta ke jJAtA the| zramaNa-sammelana meM truTita aura atruTita sabhI AgamapAThoM kA smRti-sahayoga se saMkalana huA / zruta ko sthAyI rUpa pradAna karane ke lie use pustakArUDha kiyA gyaa| Agama-lekhana kA kArya AryarakSita ke yuga meM aMza rUpa se prArambha ho gayA thA / anuyogadvAra meM dravyazruta aura bhAvazruta kA ullekha hai| pustaka likhita zruta ko dravyazruta mAnA gayA hai|72 Arya skandila aura nAgArjuna ke samaya meM bhI AgamoM ko lipibaddha kiyA gayA thA, aisA ullekha milatA hai / 3 kintu devarddhigaNa ke kuzala netRtva meM AgamoM kA vyavasthita saMkalana aura lipikaraNa huA hai, isaliye Agama-lekhana kA zreya devarddhigaNa ko prApta hai| isa sandarbha meM eka prasiddha gAthA hai ki vallabhI nagarI meM devarddhigaNi pramukha zramaNa saMgha ne vIra nirvANa 980 meM AgamoM ko pustakArUDha kiyA thA (4 devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samakSa skandilI aura nAgArjunIya ye donoM vAcanAeM thIM, nAgArjunIya vAcanA ke pratinidhi AcArya kAlaka (caturtha) the / skandilI vAcanA ke pratinidhi svayaM devarddhigaNi the| hama pUrva likha cuke haiM Arya skandila aura Arya nAgArjuna donoM kA milana na hone se donoM vAcanAoM meM kucha bheda thA / devarddhigaNi ne zrutasaMkalana kA kArya bahuta hI taTastha nIti se kiyaa| AcArya skandila kI vAcanA ko pramukhatA dekara nAgArjunIya vAcanA ko pAThAntara ke rUpa meM svIkAra kara apane udAtta mAnasa kA paricaya diyA, jisase jainazAsana vibhakta hone se baca gyaa| unake bhavya prayatna ke kAraNa hI zrutanidhi Aja taka surakSita raha sakI / AcArya devarddhigaNi ne AgamoM ko pustakArUr3ha kiyaa| yaha bAta bahuta hI spaSTa hai| kintu unhoMne kina-kina AgamoM ko pustakArUr3ha kiyA ? isakA spaSTa ullekha kahIM bhI nahIM milatA / nandIsUtra meM zrutasAhitya kI lambI sUcI hai| kintu nandIsUtra devarddhigaNi kI racanA nahIM hai| usake racanAkAra AcArya deva vAcaka haiN| yaha bAta nandIcUrNI aura TIkA se spaSTa hai|" isa dRSTi nandI sUcI meM jo nAma Aye haiM, ve sabhI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke dvArA lipibaddha kiye gaye hoM, yaha nizcita rUpa se nahIM kahA jA sktaa| paNDita dalasukha mAlavaNiyA kA yaha abhimata hai ki aMgasUtroM ko to pustakArUr3ha kiyA hI gayA thA aura jitane aMgabAhya grantha, jo nandI se pUrva haiM, ve pahale se hI pustakArUr3ha hoNge| nandI kI AgamasUcI meM aise kucha prakIrNaka grantha haiM, jinake racayitA devarddhigaNi ke bAda ke AcArya haiN| sambhava hai una granthoM ko bAda meM Agama kI koTi meM rakhA gayA ho / 72. se kiM taM... davvasu ? pattayapotthayalihiaM --anuyogadvAra sUtra 73. jinavacanaM ca duSSamAkAlavazAducchinnaprAyamiti matvA bhagavadbhirnAgArjunaskandilAcAryyaprabhRtibhiH pustakeSu nyastam / -- yogazAstra, prakAza 3, patra 207 74. valahIpuramma nayare, devaDDhipamuheNa samaNasaMgheNa / putthai Agamu lihiyo navasaya asIAo virAo // 75. paropparamasaMpaNNamelAvA ya tassamayAo khaMdillanAgajjuNAyariyA kAlaM kAuM devalogaM gyaa| teNa tullayAe vi taddudhariyasiddhaMtANaM jo saMjAo kathama (kahamavi) vAyaNA bheo so ya na cAlio pacchimehiM / kahAvalI - 298 76. nandIsUtra cUrNi, pR. 13 77. jainadarzana kA AdikAla, pR. 7 Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [27] kitane hI vijJoM kA yaha abhimata hai ki vallabhI meM sAre AgamoM ko vyavasthita rUpa diyA gyaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt eka sahasra varSa meM jitanI bhI mukhya-mukhya ghaTanAeM ghaTita huIM, una sabhI pramukha ghaTanAoM kA samAveza yatra-tatra AgamoM meM kiyA gyaa| jahA~-jahA~ para samAna AlApakoM kA bAra-bAra punarAvartana hotA thA, una AlApakoM ko saMkSipta kara eka dUsare kA pUrtisaMketa eka dUsare Agama meM kiyA gyaa| jo vartamAna meM Agama upalabdha haiM, ve devarddhigaNi kI vAcanA ke haiN| usake pazcAta usameM parivartana aura parivardhana nahIM huaa| ___yaha sahaja hI jijJAsA ubuddha ho sakatI hai ki Agama-saMkalanA yadi eka hI AcArya kI hai to aneka sthAnoM para visaMvAda kyoM hai ? uttara meM nivedana hai ki sambhava hai isake do kAraNa hoN| jo zramaNa usa samaya vidyamAna the unheM jo-jo Agama kaNThastha the, unhIM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA ho| saMkalanakartA ko devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne eka hI bAta do bhinna AgamoM meM bhinna prakAra se kahI hai, yaha jAnakara ke bhI usameM hastakSepa karanA apanI anadhikAra ceSTA samajhI ho| ve samajhate the ki sarvajJa kI vANI meM parivartana karane se ananta saMsAra bar3ha sakatA hai| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI ho sakatI hai--nauvIM zatAbdI meM sampanna huI mAthurI aura vallabhI vAcanA kI paramparA ke jo zramaNa bace the, unheM jitanA smRti meM thA, utanA hI devarddhigaNi ne saMkalana kiyA thA, sambhava hai ve zramaNa bahuta sAre AlApaka bhUla hI gaye hoM, jisase bhI visaMvAda huye haiN| 6 jyotiSakaraNDa kI vRtti meM yaha pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai ki isa samaya jo anuyogadvAra sUtra upalabdha hai, vaha mAthurI vAcanA kA hai| jyotiSakaraNDa grantha ke lekhaka AcArya vallabhI vAcanA kI paramparA ke the| yahI kAraNa hai ki anuyogadvAra aura jyotiSakaraNDa ke saMkhyAsthAnoM meM antara hai| anuyogadvAra ke zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA eka sau chAnave (196) aMkoM kI hai aura jyotiSakaraNDa meM zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA 250 aMkoM kI hai| . isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki AgamoM ko vyavasthita karane ke lie samaya-samaya para prayAsa kiyA gayA hai| vyAkhyAkrama aura viSayagata vargIkaraNa kI dRSTi se Arya rakSita ne AgamoM ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai--(1) caraNakaraNAnuyogakAlikazruta, (2) dharmakathAnuyoga--RSibhASita uttarAdhyayana Adi, (3) gaNitAnuyoga--sUryaprajJapti aadi| (4) dravyAnuyogadRSTivAda yA sUtrakRta aadi| prastuta vargIkaraNa viSaya-sAdRzya kI dRSTi se hai| vyAkhyAkrama kI dRSTi se AgamoM ke do rUpa haiM(1) apRthaktvAnuyoga, (2) pRthktvaanuyog| Arya rakSita se pahale apRthaktvAnuyoga pracalita thaa| usameM pratyeka sUtra kA caraNakaraNa, dharmakathA, gaNita aura dravya dRSTi se vizleSaNa kiyA gayA thaa| yaha vyAkhyA atyanta hI jaTila thii| isa vyAkhyA ke lie prakRSTa pratibhA kI AvazyakatA hotI thii| Arya rakSita ne dekhA mahAmedhAvI durbalikA puNyamitra jaise pratibhAsampanna ziSya bhI use smaraNa nahIM rakha pA rahe haiM, to mandabuddhi vAle zramaNa use kaise smaraNa rakha skeNge| unhoMne pRthaktvAnuyoga kA pravartana kiyA, jisase caraNaM-karaNa prabhRti viSayoM kI dRSTi se AgamoM kA vibhAjana huaa| jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne likhA hai ki apRthaktvAnuyoga ke kAla meM pratyeka sUtra kA vivecana caraNa-karaNa Adi cAra anuyogoM tathA 700 nayoM meM kiyA jAtA thaa| pRthaktvAnuyoga ke kAla meM cAroM anuyogoM kI vyAkhyA pRthaka-pRthaka kI jAne lgii| 78. dasaveAliyaM, bhUmikA, pR. 27, AcArya tulasI 79. sAmAcArIzataka, Agama sthApanAdhikAra-38 80. (ka) sAmAcArIzataka, Agama sthApanAdhikAra-38 (kha) gacchAcAra, patra 3 se 4 81. apuhutte aNuogo cattAri duvAra bhAsaI ego| pahuttANuogakaraNe te atthA tavo u vucchinnA // deviMdavaMdiehiM mahANubhAvehiM rakkhia ajjehiN| jugamAsaja vihatto aNuogo tA kao cauhA // -Avazyakaniyukti, gAthA 773-774 82. jattha ete cattAri aNuyogA pihappihaM vakkhANijjaMti pahuttANuyogo, apahattANujogo puNa jaM ekkekkaM suttaM etehiM cauhiM vi aNuyogehiM sattahiM NayasatehiM vkkhaannijNti| -sUtrakRtAGgacUrNi, patra-4 Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [28] nandIsUtra meM Agama sAhitya ko aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya, ina do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai|83 aMgabAhya ke Avazyaka, Avazyakavyatirikta, kAlika, utkAlika Adi aneka bheda-prabheda kiye haiN| digambara paramparA ke tattvArthasUtra kI zrutasAgarIya vRtti meM bhI aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya ye do Agama ke bheda kiye haiN| aMgabAhya AgamoM kI sUcI meM zvetAmbara aura digambara meM matabheda haiN| kintu donoM hI paramparAoM meM aMgapraviSTa ke nAma eka sadRza milate haiM, jo pracalita haiN| zvetAmbara, digambara, sthAnakavAsI, terApaMthI sabhI aMgasAhitya ko mUlabhUta Agamagrantha mAnate haiM, aura sabhI kI dRSTi se dRSTivAda kA sarvaprathama viccheda huA hai| yaha pUrNa satya hai ki jaina Agama sAhitya cintana kI gambhIratA ko liye hue hai| tattvajJAna kA sUkSma va gahana vizleSaNa usameM hai| pAzcAtya cintaka DaoN.harmana jokobI ne aMgazAstra kI prAmANikatA ke sambandha meM paryApta prakAza DAlA hai| ve aMgazAstra ko vastutaH jainazruta mAnate haiM, usI ke AdhAra para unhoMne jainadharma kI prAcInatA siddha karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai, aura ve usameM saphala bhI hue haiN| 'jaina Agama sAhitya-manana aura mImAMsA' grantha meM maiMne bahuta vistAra ke sAtha Agama-sAhitya ke harapahalU para cintana kiyA hai| vistArabhaya se una sabhI viSayoM para cintana na kara usa grantha ko dekhane kA sUcana karatA huuN| yahA~ aba hama sthAnAMgasUtra ke sambandha meM cintana kreNge| sthAnAGga svarUpa aura paricaya dvAdazAMgI meM sthAnAMga kA tRtIya sthAna hai| yaha zabda 'sthAna' aura 'aMga' ina do zabdoM ke mela se nirmita huA hai| 'sthAna' zabda anekArthI hai| AcArya devavAcaka ne aura guNadhara ne likhA hai ki prastuta Agama meM eka sthAna se lekara daza sthAna taka jIva aura pudgala ke vividha bhAva varNita haiM, isalie isakA nAma 'sthAna' rakhA gayA hai| jinadAsa gaNi mahattara ne88 likhA hai jisakA svarUpa sthApita kiyA jAya va jJApita kiyA jAya vaha sthAna hai| AcArya haribhadra ne kahA hai jisameM jIvAdi kA vyavasthita rUpa se pratipAdana kiyA jAtA hai, vaha sthAna hai| 'upadezamAlA' meM sthAna kA artha "mAna" arthAt parimANa diyA hai| prastuta Agama meM tattvoM ke eka se lekara daza taka saMkhyA vAle padArthoM kA ullekha hai, ata: ise 'sthAna' kahA gayA hai| sthAna zabda kA dUsarA artha "upayukta" bhI hai| isameM tattvoM kA krama se upayukta cunAva kiyA gayA hai| sthAna zabda kA tRtIya artha "vizrAntisthala" bhI hai, aura aMga kA sAmAnya artha"vibhAga" se hai| isameM saMkhyAkrama se jIva, pudgala Adi kI sthApanA kI gaI hai| ataH isa kA nAma 'sthAna' yA "sthAnAGga" hai| AcArya guNadhara ne sthAnAGga kA paricaya pradAna karate huye likhA hai ki sthAnAGga meM saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se jIva kI ekatA kA nirUpaNa hai, to vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se usakI bhinnatA kA bhI pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| saMgrahanaya kI apekSA caitanya 83. taM samAsao duvihaM paNNattaM, taM jahA-aMgapaviTuM aMgabAhiraM ca / -nandIsUtra, sUtra 77 84. tattvArthasUtra, zrutasAgarIya vRtti 1/20 85. jainasUtrAj-bhAga 1, prastAvanA, pRSTha 9 ThANeNaM egAiyAe eguttariyAe vuDDIe dasaTThANagavivaDDiyANaM bhAvANaM parUvaNA aaghvijjti| -nandIsUtra, sUtra 82 87. ThANaM NAma jIvapudgalAdINAmegAdieguttarakameNa ThANANi vnnnnedi| --kasAyapAhuDa, bhAga 1, pR. 123 88. 'ThAvijaMti tti svarUpataH sthApyate prajJApyata ityrthH|' -nandIsUtracUrNi, pR. 64 tiSThantyasmin pratipAdyatayA jIvAdaya iti sthAnam.......sthAnena sthAne vA jIvAH sthApyante, vyavasthitasvarUpapratipAdanayeti hRdym| nandIsUtra haribhadrIyA vRta, pR. 79 ekko ceva mahappA so duviyappo tilakkhaNo bhaNio / catusaMkamaNAjutto paMcagguNappahANo y|| chakkAyakkamajutto uvajuto sttbhNgisbbhaavo| aTThAsavo NavaTTho jIvo dasaTTANio bhaNio // -kasAyapAhuDa, bhAga-1, pR.-113/64, 65 90 Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [29] guNa kI dRSTi se jIva eka hai| vyavahAra naya kI dRSTi se pratyeka jIva alaga-alaga hai| jJAna aura darzana kI dRSTi se vaha do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| isa taraha sthAnAGga sUtra meM saMkhyA kI dRSTi se jIva, ajIva, prabhRti dravyoM kI sthApanA kI gayI hai| paryAya kI dRSTi se eka tattva ananta bhAgoM meM vibhakta hotA hai aura dravya kI dRSTi se ve ananta bhAga eka tattva meM pariNata ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra bheda aura abheda kI dRSTi se vyAkhyA sthAnAGga meM hai| sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga, ina donoM AgamoM meM viSaya ko pradhAnatA na dekara saMkhyA ko pradhAnatA dI gaI hai| saMkhyA ke AdhAra para viSaya kA saMkalana-Akalana kiyA gayA hai| eka viSaya kI dUsare viSaya ke sAtha isameM sambandha kI anveSaNA nahIM kI jA sktii| jIva, pudgala, itihAsa, gaNita, bhUgola, khagola, darzana, AcAra, manovijJAna Adi zatAdhika viSaya binA kisI krama ke isameM saMkalita kiye gaye haiN| pratyeka viSaya para vistAra se cintana na kara saMkhyA kI dRSTi se Akalana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta Agama meM aneka aitihAsika satya-kathya rahe hae haiN| yaha eka prakAra se koza kI zailI meM grathita Agama hai, jo smaraNa karane kI dRSTi se bahuta hI upayogI hai| jisa yuga meM Agama-lekhana kI paramparA nahIM thI, saMbhavataH usa samaya kaNThastha rakhane kI suvidhA ke lie yaha zailI apanAI gayI ho| yaha zailI jaina paramparA ke AgamoM meM hI nahIM vaidika aura bauddha paramparA ke granthoM meM bhI prApta hotI hai| mahAbhArata ke vacanaparva, adhyAya eka sau cautIsa meM bhI isI zailI meM vicAra prastuta kiye gaye haiN| bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya, puggalapaJati, mahAvyutpatti evaM dharmasaMgraha meM yahI zailI dRSTi-gocara hotI hai| jaina Agama sAhitya meM tIna prakAra ke sthavira batAye haiN| usameM zrutasthavira ke lie 'ThANa-samavAyadhare' yaha vizeSaNa AyA hai| isa vizeSaNa se yaha spaSTa hai ki prastuta Agama kA kitanA adhika mahattva rahA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne sthAnAGga kI vAcanA kaba lenI cAhie, isa sambandha meM likhA hai ki dIkSA-paryAya kI dRSTi se AThaveM varSa meM sthAnAGga kI vAcanA denI caahie| yadi AThaveM varSa se pahale koI vAcanA detA hai to use AjJA bhaMga Adi doSa lagate haiN|92 vyavahArasUtra ke anusAra sthAnAGga aura samavAyAMga ke jJAtA ko hI AcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNAvacchedaka pada dene kA vidhAna hai| isaliye isa aMga kA kitanA gaharA mahattva rahA huA hai, yaha isa vidhAna se spaSTa hai|3 samavAyAMga aura nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga kI jo viSayasUcI AI hai, vaha samavAyAGga kI apekSA saMkSipta hai| samavAyAGga aGga hone ke kAraNa nandIsUtra se bahuta prAcIna hai, samavAyAGga kI apekSA nandIsUtra meM viSayasUcI saMkSipta kyoM huI ? yaha Agama-marmajJoM ke liye cintanIya prazna hai| samavAyAGga ke anusAra sthAnAGga kI viSayasUcI isa prakAra hai(1) svasiddhAnta, parasiddhAnta aura sva-para-siddhAnta kA vrnnn| (2) jIva, ajIva aura jIvAjIva kA kthn| (3) loka, aloka aura lokAloka kA kthn| (4) dravya ke guNa aura vibhinna kSetrakAlavartI paryAyoM para cintn| (5) parvata, pAnI, samudra, deva, devoM ke prakAra, puruSoM ke vibhinna prakAra, svarUpa, gotra, nadiyoM, nidhiyoM aura jyotiSka devoM kI vividha gatiyoM kA vrnnn| (6) eka prakAra, do prakAra, yAvat dasa prakAra ke loka meM rahane vAle jIvoM aura pudgaloM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| nandIsUtra meM sthAnAGga kI viSayasUcI isa prakAra hai-prArambha meM tIna nambara taka samavAyAGga kI taraha hI viSaya kA nirUpaNa hai kintu vyutkrama se hai| caturtha aura pAMcaveM nambara kI sUcI bahuta hI saMkSepa meM hai| jaise TaGka, kUTa, zaila, zikharI, 91. vavahArasuttaM, sUtra 18, pR. 175--muni kanhaiyAlAla 'kamala' 92. ThANaM-samavAo'vi ya aMge te aTThavAsaspa-anyathA dAne'syAjJAbhaGgAdayo doSAH 93. ThANa-samavAyadhare kappai AyarittAe uvajjhAyattAe gaNAvaccheiyattAe uddisitte| sthAnAGga TIkA -vyavahArasUtra, u. 3, sU. 68 - Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [30] prAgbhAra, guphA Akara, draha aura saritAoM kA kathana hai| chaTTe nambara meM kahI huI bAta nandI meM bhI isI prakAra hai| samavAyAGga va nandIsUtra ke anusAra sthAnAGga kI vAcanAeM saMkhyeya haiM, usameM saMkhyAta zloka haiM, saMkhyAta saMgrahaNiyA~ haiN| aMgasAhitya meM usa kA tRtIya sthAna hai| usameM eka zrutaskandha hai, daza adhyayana haiN| ikkIsa uddezakAla haiN| bahattara hajAra pada haiN| saMkhyAta akSara haiN| yAvat jinaprajJapta padArthoM kA varNana hai| sthAnAGga meM daza adhyayana haiN| daza adhyayanoM kA eka hI zrutaskandha hai| dvitIya, tRtIya aura caturtha adhyayana ke cAra-cAra uddezaka haiN| paMcama adhyayana ke tIna uddezaka haiN| zeSa chaha adhyayanoM meM eka-eka uddezaka haiN| isa prakAra ikkIsa uddezaka haiN| samavAyAMga aura nandIsUtra ke anusAra sthAnAGga kI padasaMkhyA bahattara hajAra kahI gaI hai| Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita sthAnAGga kI saTIka prati meM sAta sau 83 (783) sUtra haiN| yaha nizcita hai ki vartamAna meM upalabdha sthAnAGga meM bahattara hajAra pada nahIM hai| vartamAna meM prastuta sUtra kA pATha 3770 zloka parimANa hai| sthAnAGgasUtra aisA viziSTa Agama hai jisameM cAroM hI anuyogoM kA samAveza hai| muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI "kamala" ne likhA hai ki "sthAnAGga meM dravyAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 426 sUtra, caraNAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 214 sUtra, gaNitAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 109 sUtra aura dharmakathAnuyoga kI dRSTi se 51 sUtra haiN| kula 800 sUtra huye| jaba ki mUla sUtra 783 haiN| una meM kitane hI sUtroM meM eka-dUsare anuyoga se sambandha hai| ata: anuyoga-vargIkaraNa kI dRSTi se sUtroM kI saMkhyA meM abhivRddhi huI hai|" kyA sthAnAGga arvAcIna hai ? __ sthAnAGga meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt dUsarI se chaThI zatAbdI taka kI aneka ghaTanAeM ullikhita haiM, jisase vidvAnoM ko yaha zaMkA ho gayI hai ki prastuta Agama arvAcIna hai| ve zaMkAeM isa prakAra haiM (1) navaveM sthAna meM godAsagaNa, uttarabalissahagaNa, uddehagaNa, cAraNagaNa, uDuvAtitagaNa, vissavAtitagaNa, kAmaDDhigaNa, mANavagaNa aura koDitagaNa ina gaNoM kI utpatti kA vistRta ullekha kalpasUtra meM hai| pratyeka gaNa kI cAra-cAra zAkhAeM, uddeha Adi gaNoM ke aneka kula the| ye sabhI gaNa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke pazcAta do sau se pA~ca sau varSa kI avadhi taka . utpanna huye the| (2) sAtaveM sthAna meM jamAli, tiSyagupta, ASAr3ha, azvamitra, gaGga, rohagupta, goSThAmAhila, ina sAta nihnavoM kA varNana hai| ina sAta nihnavoM meM se do nihnava bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna prApta hone ke bAda hue aura zeSa pAMca nirvANa ke bAda huye|" inakA astitvakAla bhagavAna mahAvIra ke kevalajJAna prApti ke caudahavarSa bAda se nirvANa ke pA~ca sau caurAsI varSa pazcAta taka kA hai| arthAt ve tIsarI zatAbdI se lekara chaThI zatAbdI ke madhya meM huye| uttara meM nivedana hai ki jaina dRSTi se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvajJa sarvadarzI the| ataH ve pazcAt hone vAlI ghaTanAoM kA saMketa kareM, isameM kisI prakAra kA Azcarya nahIM hai| jaise--navama sthAna meM AgAmI utsarpiNI-kAla ke bhAvI tIrthaMkara mahApadma kA caritra diyA hai| aura bhI aneka bhaviSya meM hone vAlI ghaTanAoM kA ullekha hai| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki pahale Agama zrutiparamparA ke rUpa meM cala A rahe the| ve AcArya skandila aura devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samaya lipibaddha kiye gye| usa samaya ve ghaTanAeM, jinakA prastuta Agama meM ullekha hai, ghaTita ho cukI thiiN| 94. samavAyAMga, sUtra 139, pRSTha 123 - muni kanhaiyAlAlajI ma. 95. nandIsUtra 87 pRSTha 35 -puNyavijayajI ma. kalpasUtra, sUtra 206 se 216 taka -devendramuni 97. NANuppattIe duve uppaNNA Nivvue sesaa| 98. coddasa solahasavAsA, coddasa vIsuttarA ya doNNi syaa| aTThAvIsA ya duve, paMceva sayA u coyAlA // --Avazyakaniyukti, gAthA 784 -Avazyakaniyukti, gAthA 783-784 Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [31] ata: jana-mAnasa meM bhrAnti na ho jAe, isa dRSTi se AcArya pravaroM ne bhaviSya kAla ke sthAna para bhUtakAla kI kriyA dekara usa samaya taka ghaTita ghaTanAeM isameM saMkalita kara dI hoN| isa prakAra do-cAra ghaTanAeM bhUtakAla kI kriyA meM likhane mAtra se prastuta Agama gaNadharakRta nahIM hai, isa prakAra pratipAdana karanA ucita nahIM hai| yaha saMkhyA - nibaddha Agama hai| isameM sabhI pratipAdya viSayoM kA samAveza eka se dasa taka kI saMkhyA meM kiyA gayA hai| etadartha hI isake daza adhyayana haiN| prathama adhyayana meM saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se cintana kiyA gayA hai| saMgrahanaya abheda dRSTipradhAna | svajAti ke virodha ke binA samasta padArthoM kA ekatva meM saMgraha karanA arthAt astitvadharma ko na chor3akara sampUrNa-padArtha apane-apane svabhAva meM sthita haiM / isaliye sampUrNa padArthoM kA sAmAnya rUpa se jJAna karanA saMgrahanaya hai| AtmA eka hai| yahA~ dravyadRSTi se ekatva kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa eka hai| kSetra kI dRSTi se ekatva vivakSita hai| eka samaya meM eka hI mana hotA hai| yaha kAla kI dRSTi se ekatva nirUpita hai| zabda eka hai| yaha bhAva kI dRSTi se ekatva kA pratipAdana hai| isa taraha dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se vastutattva para cintana kiyA gayA hai| prastuta sthAna meM aneka aitihAsika tathyoM kI sUcanAeM bhI haiN| jaise--bhagavAn mahAvIra akele hI parinirvANa ko prApta huye the| mukhya rUpa se to dravyAnuyoga aura caraNakaraNAnuyoga se sambandhita varNana hai| pratyeka adhyayana kI eka hI saMkhyA ke lie sthAna zabda vyavahRta huA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne sthAna ke sAtha adhyayana bhI kahA hai / " anya adhyayanoM kI apekSA AkAra kI dRSTi se yaha adhyayana choTA hai| bIja rUpa se jina viSayoM kA saMketa isa sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai, unakA vistAra agale sthAnoM meM upalabdha hai| AdhAra kI dRSTi se prathama sthAna kA apanA mahattva hai / dvitIya sthAna meM do kI saMkhyA se sambaddha viSayoM kA vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna kA prathama sUtra hai "jadatthi loge taM savvaM dupaoAraM / " jaina darzana cetana aura acetana ye do mUla tattva mAnatA hai| zeSa sabhI bheda-prabheda usake avAntara prakAra haiN| yoM jaina darzana meM anekAntavAda ko pramukha sthAna hai| apekSAdRSTi se vaha dvaitavAdI bhI hai aura advaitavAdI bhI hai| saMgrahanaya kI dRSTi se advaita satya hai| cetana meM acetana kA aura acetana meM cetana kA atyantAbhAva hone se dvaita bhI satya hai| prathama sthAna meM advaita kA nirUpaNa hai, to dvitIya sthAna meM dvaita kA pratipAdana hai| pahale sthAna meM uddezaka nahIM hai, dvitIya sthAna meM cAra uddezaka haiN| pahale sthAna kI apekSA yaha sthAna bar3A hai prastuta sthAna meM jIva aura ajIva, trasa aura sthAvara, sayonika aura ayonika, Ayurahita aura Ayusahita, dharma aura adharma, bandha aura mokSa Adi viSayoM kI saMyojanA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke yuga meM mokSa ke sambandha meM dArzanikoM kI vividha dhAraNAeM thiiN| kitane hI vidyA se mokSa mAnate the aura kitane hI AcaraNa se| jaina darzana anekAntavAdI dRSTikoNa ko liye huye hai / usakA yaha vajra AghoSa hai ki na kevala vidyA se mokSa hai aura na kevala AcaraNa se / vaha ina donoM ke samanvita rUpa ko 1 mokSa kA sAdhana svIkAra karatA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dRSTi se vizva kI sampUrNa samasyAoM kA mUla hiMsA aura parigraha hai / inakA tyAga karane para hI bodhi kI prApti hotI hai| isameM pramANa ke do bheda batAye haiM-- pratyakSa aura parokSa / pratyakSa ke do prakAra haiM--kevalajJAna pratyakSa aura no- kevalajJAna pratyakSa / isa prakAra isameM tattva, AcAra, kSetra, kAla, prabhRti aneka viSayoM kA nirUpaNa hai| vividha dRSTiyoM se isa sthAna kA mahattva hai| kitanI hI aisI bAteM isa sthAna meM AyI haiM, jo aitihAsika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa haiM / tRtIya sthAna meM tIna kI saMkhyA se sambandhita varNana hai| yaha cAra uddezakoM meM vibhakta hai| isameM tAttvika viSayoM para jahA~ aneka tribhaMgiyA~ haiM, vahA~ manovaijJAnika aura sAhityika viSayoM para bhI tribhaMgiyA~ haiM / tribhaMgiyoM ke mAdhyama se zAzvata satya kA mArmika DhaMga se udghATana kiyA gayA hai| mAnava ke tIna prakAra haiN| kitane hI mAnava bolane ke bAda mana meM atyanta AhlAda kA tatra ca dazAdhyayanAni / --sthAnAGga vRtti, patra 3 99. Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [32] anubhava karate haiM aura kitane hI mAnava bhayaMkara duHkha kA anubhava karate haiM to kitane hI mAnava na sukha kA anubhava karate haiM aura na duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| jo vyakti sAttvika, hita, mita, AhAra karate haiM, ve AhAra ke bAda sukha kI anubhUti karate haiN| jo loga ahitakArI yA mAtrA se adhika bhojana karate haiM, ve bhojana karane ke pazcAt duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| jo sAdhaka Atmastha hote haiM, ve AhAra ke bAda binA sukha-duHkha anubhava kiye taTastha rahate haiN| tribhaMgI ke mAdhyama se vibhinna manovRttiyoM kA sundara vizleSaNa huA hai| zramaNa-AcArasaMhitA ke sambandha meM tIna bAtoM ke mAdhyama se aise rahasya bhI batAye gaye haiM jo anya Agama sAhitya meM bikhare par3e haiN| zramaNa tIna prakAra ke pAtra rakha sakatA hai--tumbA, kASTha, miTTI kA pAtra / nirgrantha-nirgranthiyAM tIna kAraNoM se vastra dhAraNa kara sakate haiM lajjAnivAraNa, jugupsAnivAraNa aura priissh-nivaarnn| dazavaikAlika00 meM vastradhAraNa ke saMyama aura lajjA ye do kAraNa batAye haiN| uttarAdhyayana01 meM tIna kAraNa haiM--lokapratIti, saMyamayAtrA kA nirvAha aura munitva kI anubhuuti| prastuta Agama meM jugupsAnivAraNa yaha nayA kAraNa diyA hai| svayaM kI anubhUti lajjA hai aura lokAnubhUti jugupsA hai| nagna vyakti ko nihAra kara jana-mAnasa meM sahaja ghRNA hotI hai| AvazyakacUrNi, mahAvIracariyaM Adi meM yaha spaSTa batAyA gayA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ko nagnatA ke kAraNa aneka bAra kaSTa sahana karane par3e the| prastuta sthAna meM aneka mahattvapUrNa bAtoM kA ullekha hai| tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi, anAvRSTi hotI hai| mAtA-pitA aura AcArya Adi ke upakAroM se uRNa nahIM banA jA sktaa| caturtha sthAna meM cAra kI saMkhyA se sambaddha viSayoM kA Akalana kiyA gayA hai| yaha sthAna bhI cAra uddezakoM meM vibhakta hai| tattva jaise dArzanika viSaya ko cau-bhaMgiyoM ke mAdhyama se sarala rUpa meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai| aneka caturbhaGgiyA~ mAnava-mana kA saphala citraNa karatI haiN| vRkSa, phala, vastra Adi vastuoM ke mAdhyama se mAnava kI manodazA kA gaharAI se vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaise kitane hI vRkSa mUla meM sIdhe rahate haiM, para Upara jAkara Ter3he bana jAte haiN| kitane hI mUla meM sIdhe rahate haiM aura sIdhe hI Upara bar3ha jAte haiN| kitane hI vRkSa mUla meM bhI Ter3he hote haiM aura Upara jAkara ke bhI Ter3he hI hote haiN| aura kitane hI vRkSa mUla meM Ter3he hote haiM aura Upara jAkara sIdhe ho jAte haiN| isI taraha mAnavoM kA svabhAva hotA hai| kitane hI vyakti mana se sarala hote haiM aura vyavahAra se bhii| kitane hI vyakti hRdaya se sarala hote hue bhI vyavahAra se kuTila hote haiN| kitane hI vyakti mana meM sarala nahIM hote aura bAhya paristhitivaza saralatA kA pradarzana karate haiM, to kitane hI vyakti antara se bhI kuTila hote haiN| vibhinna manodazA ke loga vibhinna yuga meM hote haiN| dekhiye kitanI mArmika caubhaMgI kitane hI mAnava Amrapralamba koraka ke sadRza hote haiM, jo sevA karane vAle kA yogya samaya meM yogya upakAra karate haiN| kitane hI mAnava tAlapralamba koraka ke sadRza hote haiM, jo dIrghakAla taka sevA karane vAle kA atyanta kaThinAI se yogya upakAra karate haiN| kitane hI mAnava vallIpralamba koraka ke sadRza hote haiM,jo sevA karane vAle kA saralatA se zIghra hI upakAra kara dete haiN| kitane hI mAnava meSaviSANa koraka ke sadRza hote haiM, jo sevA karane vAle ko kevala madhura-vANI ke dvArA prasanna rakhanA cAhate haiM kintu usakA upakAra kucha bhI nahIM karanA caahte|| prasaMgavaza kucha kathAoM ke bhI nirdeza prApta hote haiM, jaise antakriyA karane vAle cAra vyaktiyoM ke nAma milate haiN| bharata cakravartI, gajasukumAla, samrATa sanatkumAra aura mrudevii| isa taraha vividha viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| yaha sthAna eka taraha se anya sthAnoM kI apekSA adhika sarasa aura jJAnavardhaka hai| . pA~caveM sthAna meM pAMca kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana huA hai| yaha sthAna tIna uddezakoM meM vibhAjita hai| tAttvika, bhaugolika, aitihAsika, jyotiSa,yoga, prabhRti aneka viSaya isa sthAna meM Aye haiN| koI vastu azuddha hone para usakI zuddhi kI jAtI hai| para zuddhi ke sAdhana eka sadRza nahIM hote| jaise miTTI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase bartana Adi sApha kiye 100. dazavaikAlikasUtra, adhya. 6, gAthA-19 101. uttarAdhyayanasUtra, adhya. 23, gAthA-32 Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [33] jAte haiN| pAnI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase vastra Adi svaccha kiye jAte haiN| agni zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase svarNa, rajata Adi zuddha kiye jAte haiN| mantra bhI zuddhi kA sAdhana hai, jisase vAyumaNDala zuddha hotA hai| brahmacarya zuddhi kA sAdhana hai| usase AtmA vizuddha banatA hai| pratimA sAdhanA kI viziSTa paddhati hai| jisameM utkRSTa tapa kI sAdhanA ke sAtha kAyotsarga kI nirmala sAdhanA calatI hai| isameM bhadrA, subhadrA, mahAbhadrA, sarvatobhadrA aura bhadrotarA pratimAoM kA ullekha hai| jAti, kula, karma, zilpa aura liGga ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra kI AjIvikA kA varNana hai| gaMgA, yamunA, saraya, airAvatI aura mAhI nAmaka mahAnadiyoM ko pAra karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM meM se vAsupUjya, mallI, ariSTanemi, pArzva aura mahAvIra ye pAMca tIrthaMkara kumArAvasthA meM pravrajita huye the Adi aneka mahattvapUrNa ullekha prastuta sthAna meM huye haiN| chaThe sthAna meM chaha kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA hai| yaha sthAna uddezakoM meM vibhakta nahIM hai| isameM tAtvika, dArzanika, jyotiSa aura saMgha-sambandhI aneka viSaya varNita haiN| jaina darzana meM Sadravya kA nirUpaNa hai| inameM pAMca amUrta haiM aura eka--pudgala dravya mUrta haiN| gaNa ko vaha anagAra dhAraNa kara sakatA hai jo chaha kasauTiyoM para kharA utaratA ho- (1) zraddhAzIla puruSa, (2) satyavAdI puruSa, (3) medhAvI puruSa, (4) bahuzruta puruSa, (5) zaktizAlI puruSa, (6) kalaharahita puruss| jAti se Arya mAnava chaha prakAra kA hotA hai| aneka anachue pahaluoM para bhI cintana kiyA gayA hai| jAti aura kula se Arya para cintana kara Arya kI eka nayI paribhASA prastuta kI hai| indriyoM se jo sukha prApta hotA hai vaha asthAyI aura kSaNika hai, yathArtha nhiiN| jina indriyoM se sukhAnubhUti hotI hai, una indriyoM se paristhiti-parivartana hone para duHkhAnubhUti bhI hotI hai| isalie isa sthAna meM sakha aura da:kha ke chaha-chaha prakAra batAye haiN| mAnava ko kaisA bhojana karanA cAhie? jaina darzana ne isa prazna kA uttara anekAntadaSTi se diyA hai| jo bhojana sAdhanA kI dRSTi se vighna utpanna karatA ho, vaha upayogI nahIM hai aura jo bhojana sAdhanA ke liye sahAyaka banatA hai, vaha bhojana upayogI hai| isaliye zramaNa chaha kAraNoM se bhojana kara sakatA hai aura chaha kAraNoM se bhojana kA tyAga kara sakatA hai| bhUgola, itihAsa. lokasthiti. kAlacakra zarIra-racanA Adi vividha viSayoM kA isameM saMkalana huA hai| sAtaveM sthAna meM sAta kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| isameM uddezaka nahIM haiM / jIvavijJAna, lokasthiti, saMsthAna, naya, Asana, cakravartI ratna, kAla kI pahacAna, samudghAta, pravacananihnava, nakSatra, vinaya ke prakAra Adi aneka viSaya haiN| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM abhaya Avazyaka hai| jisake antarmAnasa meM bhaya kA sAmrAjya ho, ahiMsaka nahIM bana sakatA kAraNa sAta batAye haiN| mAnava ko mAnava se jo bhaya hotA hai, vaha ihaloka bhaya hai| Adhunika yuga meM yaha bhaya atyadhika bar3ha gayA hai, Aja sabhI mAnavoM ke hRdaya dhar3aka rahe haiN| isameM sAta kulakaroM kA bhI varNana hai, jo Adi yuga meM anuzAsana karate the| anyAnya granthoM meM kulakaroM ke sambandha meM vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| unake mUlabIja yahA~ rahe huye haiN| svara, svarasthAna aura svaramaNDala kA vizada varNana hai| anya granthoM meM Aye hue ina viSayoM kI sahaja hI tulanA kI jA sakatI hai| AThaveM sthAna meM ATha kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM ko saMkalita kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna meM jIvavijJAna, karmazAstra, lokasthiti, jyotiSa, Ayurveda, itihAsa, bhUgola Adi ke sambandha meM vipula sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM saMgha kA atyadhika mahattva rahA hai| saMgha meM rahakara sAdhanA sugama rIti se saMbhava hai| ekAkI sAdhanA bhI kI jA sakatI hai| yaha mArga kaThinatA ko liye hue hai| ekAkI sAdhanA karane vAle meM viziSTa yogyatA apekSita hai| prastuta sthAna meM sarvaprathama usI kA nirUpaNa hai| ekAkI rahane ke lie ve yogyatAe~ apekSita haiN| kAza! Aja ekAkI vicaraNa karane vAle zramaNa isa para cintana kareM to kitanA acchA ho| sAdhanA ke kSetra meM sAvadhAnI rakhane para bhI kabhI-kabhI doSa laga jAte haiN| kintu mAyA ke kAraNa una doSoM kI vizuddhi nahI ho paatii| mAyAvI vyakti ke mana meM pApa ke prati glAni nahIM hotI aura na dharma ke prati dRDha AsthA hI hotI hai| mAyA ko Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [34] zAstrakAra ne "zalya" kahA hai| vaha zalya ke samAna sadA cubhatI rahatI hai| mAyA se sneha-sambandha TUTa jAte haiN| AlocanA karane ke lie zalya-rahita honA Avazyaka hai| prastuta sthAna meM vistAra se usa para cintana kiyA gayA hai| gaNi-sampadA, prAyazcitta ke bheda, Ayurveda ke prakAra, kRSNarAjipada, kAkiNiratnapada, jambUdvIpa meM parvata Adi viSayoM para cintana hai| jinakA aitihAsika va bhaugolika dRSTi se mahattva hai| navameM sthAna meM nau kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana hai| aitihAsika, jyotiSa tathA anyAnya viSayoM kA sundara nirUpaNa huA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra yuga ke aneka aitihAsika prasaMga isameM Aye haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM nau vyaktiyoM ne tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA anubandha kiyaa| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM-zreNika, supArzva, udAyI, poTTila anagAra, dRr3hAyu, zaMkha zrAvaka, zataka zrAvaka, sulasA zrAvikA, revatI shraavikaa| rAjA bimbisAra zreNika ke sambandha meM bhI isameM pracura-sAmagrI hai| tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA baMdha karane vAloM meM poTTila kA ullekha hai| anuttaraupapAtika sUtra meM bhI poTTila anagAra kA varNana prApta hai| vahA~ para mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hone kI bAta likhI hai to yahA~ para bharatakSetra se siddha hone kA ullekha hai| isase yaha siddha hai ki poTTila nAma ke do anagAra hone caahie| kintu aisA mAnane para nau kI saMkhyA kA virodha hogaa| ata: yaha cintanIya hai| rogAtpatti ke nau kAraNoM kA ullekha huA hai| inameM ATha kAraNoM se zarIra ke roga utpanna hote haiM aura navameM kAraNa se mAnasika-roga samutpanna hotA hai| AcArya abhayadeva ne likhA hai ki adhika baiThane yA kaThora Asana para baiThane se bavAsIra Adi utpanna hote haiN| adhika khAne yA thor3A-thor3A bAra-bAra khAte rahane se ajIrNa Adi aneka roga utpanna hote haiN| mAnasika roga kA mUla kAraNa indriyArtha-vigopana arthAt kAma-vikAra hai| kAma-vikAra se unmAda Adi roga utpanna hote haiN| yahA~ taka ki vyakti ko vaha roga mRtyu ke dvAra taka pahuMcA detA hai| vRttikAra ne kAma-vikAra ke daza-doSoM kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| ina kAraNoM kI tulanA suzruta aura caraka Adi rogotpatti ke kAraNoM se kI jA sakatI hai| inake atirikta usa yuga kI rAjyavyavasthA ke sambandha meM bhI isameM acchI jAnakArI hai| puruSAdAnIya pArzva va bhagavAn mahAvIra aura zreNika Adi ke sambandha meM kucha aitihAsika mahattvapUrNa sAmagrI bhI milatI hai| dazaveM sthAna meM dazavidha saMkhyA ko AdhAra banAkara vividha-viSayoM kA saMkalana huA hai| isa sthAna meM bhI viSayoM kI vibhinnatA hai| pUrvasthAnoM kI apekSA kucha adhika viSaya kA vistAra huA hai| loka-sthiti, zabda ke daza prakAra, krodhotpatti ke kAraNa, samAdhi ke kAraNa, pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke kAraNa, Adi vividha viSayoM para vividha dRSTiyoM se cintana hai| pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke aneka kAraNa ho sakate haiN| yadyapi AgamakAra ne koI udAharaNa nahIM diyA hai, vRttikAra ne udAharaNoM kA saMketa diyA hai| bRhatakalpa bhASya,02 nizItha bhASya,03 Avazyaka malayagiri vRtti meM vistAra se usa viSaya ko spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| vaiyAvRttya saMgaThana kA aTUTa sUtra hai| vaha zArIrika aura caitasika donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| zArIrika-asvasthatA ko sahaja meM vinaSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai| jaba ki mAnasika asvasthatA ke liye vizeSa dhRti aura upAya kI apekSA hotI hai| tattvArtha05 aura usake vyAkhyA-sAhitya meM bhI kucha prakArAntara se nAmoM kA nirdeza huA hai| bhAratIya saMskRti meM dAna kI viziSTa paramparA rahI hai| dAna aneka kAraNoM se diyA jAtA hai| kisI meM bhaya kI bhAvanA rahatI hai, to kisI meM kIrti kI lAlasA rahatI hai kisI meM anukampA kA sAgara ThAThe mAratA hai| prastuta sthAna meM dAna ke dazabheda nirUpita haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne chadmastha-avasthA meM daza svapna dekhe the| chaumatthakAliyAe antimarAiyaMsi isa pATha se yaha vicAra banate haiN| chadmastha kAla kI antima rAtri meM bhagavAn ne daza svapna dekhe| Avazyakaniyukti06 aura Avazyaka 102. bRhatkalpabhASya, gAthA 2880 103. nizIthabhASya, gAthA 3656 104. Avazyaka malayagiri, vRtti 533 105. tattvArtha rAjavArtika, dvitIya bhAga, pR. 624 106. Avazyakaniyukti 275 Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [35] cUrNi00 Adi meM bhI ina svapnoM kA ullekha huA hai| ye svapna vyAkhyA-sAhitya kI dRSTi se prathama varSAvAsa meM dekhe gaye the| bauddha sAhitya meM bhI tathAgata-buddha ke dvArA dekhe gaye pAMca svapnoM kA varNana milatA hai|108 jisa samaya ve bodhisattva the| buddhatva kI upalabdhi nahIM huI thii| unhoMne pA~ca svapna dekhe the| ve isa prakAra haiM (1) yaha mahAn pRthvI unakI virAT zayyA banI huyI thii| himAcchAdita himAlaya unakA takiyA thaa| pUrvI samudra bAyeM hAtha se aura pazcimI samudra dAyeM hAtha se, dakSiNI samudra donoM pA~voM se DhakA thaa| (2) unakI nAbhi se tiriyA nAmaka tRNa utpanna hue aura unhoMne AkAza ko sparza kiyaa| (3) kitane hI kAle sira zveta raMga ke jIva pA~va se Upara kI ora bar3hate-bar3hate ghuTanoM taka DhaMka kara khar3e ho gye| (4) cAra varNa vAle cAra pakSI cAroM vibhinna dizAoM se Aye aura unake caraNAravindoM meM girakara sabhI zveta varNa vAle ho gye| (5) tathAgata buddha gUtha parvata para Upara car3hate haiM aura calate samaya ve pUrNa rUpa se nirlipta rahate haiN| ina pA~coM svapnoM kI phalazruti isa prakAra thii|(1) anupama samyak saMbodhi ko prApta krnaa| (2) Arya ASTAMgika mArga kA jJAna prApta kara vaha jJAna devoM aura mAnavoM taka prakAzita krnaa| (3) aneka zveta vastradhArI prANAMta hone taka tathAgata ke zaraNAgata honaa| (4) cAroM varNa vAle mAnavoM dvAra tathAgata dvArA diye gaye dharma-vinaya ke anusAra pravrajita hokara mukti kA sAkSAtkAra krnaa| (5) tathAgata cIvara, bhikSA, Asana, auSadha Adi prApta karate haiN| tathApi ve unameM amUrcchita rahate haiM aura muktaprajJa hokara usakA upabhoga karate haiN| gaharAI se cintana karane para bhagavAn mahAvIra aura tathAgata buddha donoM ke svapna dekhane meM zabda-sAmya to nahIM hai, kintu donoM ke svapna kI pRSThabhUmi eka hai| bhaviSya meM unheM viziSTa jJAna kI upalabdhi hogI aura ve dharma kA pravartana kreNge| prastuta sthAna se Agama-granthoM kI viziSTa jAnakArI bhI prApta hotI hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra aura anya tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya aisI viziSTa ghaTanAeM ghaTIM, jo Azcarya ke nAma se vizruta haiN| vizva meM aneka Azcarya haiM / kintu prastuta Agama meM Aye huye Azcarya una AzcaryoM se pRthak haiM / isa prakAra dazaveM sthAna meM aisI aneka ghaTanAoM kA varNana hai jo jJAna-vijJAna, itihAsa Adi se sambandhita hai| jijJAsuoM ko mUla Agama kA svAdhyAya karanA cAhie, jisase unheM Agama ke anamola ratna prApta ho skeNge| dArzanika-vizleSaNa hama pUrva hI yaha batA cuke haiM ki vividha-viSayoM kA varNana sthAnAMga meM hai| kyA dharma aura kyA darzana. aisA kaunasA viSaya hai jisakA sUcana isa Agama meM na ho| Agama meM ve vicAra bhale hI bIja rUpa meM hoN| unhoMne bAda meM calakara vyAkhyAsAhitya meM virATa rUpa dhAraNa kiyaa| hama yahA~ adhika vistAra meM na jAkara saMkSepa meM sthAnAMga meM Aye huye dArzanika viSayoM para cintana prastuta kara rahe haiN| mAnava apane vicAroM ko vyakta karane ke liye bhASA kA prayoga karatA hai| vaktA dvArA prayukta zabda kA niyata artha kyA hai? ise ThIka rUpa se samajhanA "nikSepa" hai| dUsare zabdoM meM zabdoM kA arthoM meM aura arthoM kA zabdoM meM Aropa karanA "nikSepa" kahalAtA hai|09 nikSepa kA paryAyavAcI zabda "nyAsa" bhI hai|90 sthAnAMga meM nikSepoM ko "sarva" para ghaTita kiyA hai| sarva ke cAra prakAra haiM--nAmasarva, sthApanAsarva, Adezasarva aura nirvshesssrv| yahA~ para dravya Adeza sarva kahA hai| sarva zabda kA 107. AvazyakacUrNi 270 108. aMguttaranikAya, dvitIya bhAga, pR. 425 se 427 109. Nicchae NiNNae khivadi tti Nikkheo-dhavalA SaTkhaNDAgama, pu. 1, pR. 10 110. nAmasthApanAdravyabhAvatastannyAsaH 111. cattAri savvA pannatA-nAmasavvae, ThavaNasavvae, Aesasavvae, nirvsessvve| -tattvArthasUtra 1/5 sthAnAMga 299 Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [36] tAtparya artha"niravazeSa" hai| binA zabda ke hamArA vyavahAra nahIM cltaa| kintu vaktA ke vivakSita artha ko na samajhane se kabhI bar3A anartha bhI ho jAtA hai| isI anartha ke nivAraNa hetu nikSepa-vidyA kA prayoga huA hai| nikSepa kA artha nirUpaNapaddhati hai| jo vAstavika artha ko samajhane meM parama upayogI hai| Agama sAhitya meM jJAnavAda kI carcA vistAra ke sAtha AI hai| sthAnAMga meM bhI jJAna ke pA~ca bheda pratipAdita haiN|112 una pA~ca jJAnoM ko pratyakSa aura parokSa 13 ina do bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai| jo jJAna indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA aura kevala AtmA se hI utpanna hotA hai, vaha jJAna pratyakSa hai| avadhijJAna, manaHparyavajJAna aura kevalajJAna ye tIna pratyakSa haiN| indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA se hone vAlA jJAna "parokSa" hai| usake do prakAra haiM--mati aura zruta / svarUpa kI dRSTi se sabhI jJAna pratyakSa haiN| bAharI padArthoM kI apekSA se pramANa ke spaSTa aura aspaSTa lakSaNa kiye gaye haiN| bAhya padArthoM kA nizcaya karane ke liye dUsare jJAna kI jise apekSA nahIM hotI hai use spaSTa jJAna kahate haiN| jise apekSA rahatI hai, vaha aspaSTa hai| parokSa pramANa meM dUsare jJAna kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM smRtijJAna meM dhAraNA kI apekSA rahatI hai| pratyabhijJAna meM anubhava aura smRti kI, tarka meM vyApti kii| anumAna meM hetu kI, tathA Agama meM zabda aura saMketa kI apekSA rahatI hai| apara zabdoM meM yoM kaha sakate haiM ki jisakA jJeya padArtha nirNaya-kAla meM chipA rahatA hai vaha jJAna aspaSTa yA parokSa hai| smRti kA viSaya smRtikartA ke sAmane nahIM hotaa| pratyabhijJAna meM vaha aspaSTa hotA hai| tarka meM bhI trikAlIna sarvadhUma aura agni pratyakSa nahIM hote| anumAna kA viSaya bhI sAmane nahIM hotA aura Agama kA viSaya bhii| avagraha-Adi Atma-sApekSa na hone se parokSa haiN| loka vyavahAra se avagraha Adi ko sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa meM rakhA hai|114 sthAnAGga meM jJAna kA vargIkaraNa isa prakAra hai15 - pratyakSa parokSa kevalajJAna no-kevalajJAna avadhijJAna manaHparyavajJAna bhavapratyayika kSAyopazamika Rjumati vipulamati Abhinibodhika zrutajJAna zrutanizcita azrutanizcita arthAvagraha vyaMjanAvagraha arthAvagraha vyaJjanAvagraha aMgapraviSTa aMgabAhya Avazyaka Avazyaka vyatirikta kAlika utkAlika 112. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 5 113. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 2, sUtra 86 114. dekhie jaina darzana, svarUpa aura vizleSaNa, pR. 326 se 372 devendra muni 115. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna-2, sUtra 86 se 106 Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [37] sthAnAMga meM pramANa zabda ke sthAna para "hetu" zabda kA prayoga milatA hai / 16 jJapti ke sAdhanabhUta hone se pratyakSa Adi ko hetu zabda se vyavahata karane meM aucityabhaMga bhI nahI hai| caraka meM bhI pramANoM kA nirdeza "hetu" zabda se huA hai / 17 sthAnAMga meM aitihya ke sthAna para Agama zabda vyavahRta huA hai| kintu caraka meM aitihya ko hI Agama kahA hai|18 sthAnAMga meM nikSepa paddhati se pramANa ke cAra bheda bhI pratipAdita haiM--119 dravyapramANa, kSetrapramANa, kAlapramANa aura bhaavprmaann| yahA~ para pramANa kA vyApaka artha lekara usake bhedoM kI parikalpanA kI hai| anya dArzanikoM kI bhA~ti kevala prameyasAdhaka tIna, cAra, chaha Adi pramANoM kA hI samAveza nahIM hai| kintu vyAkaraNa aura koSa Adi se siddha pramANa zabda ke sabhI-arthoM kA samAveza karane kA prayatna kiyA hai| yadyapi mUla-sUtra meM bhedoM kI gaNanA ke atirikta kucha bhI nahIM kahA gayA hai| bAda ke AcAryoM ne ina para vistAra se vizleSaNa kiyA hai| sthAnAbhAva meM hama isa sambandha meM vizeSa carcA nahIM kara rahe haiN| sthAnAMga meM tIna prakAra ke vyavasAya batAye haiN|20 pratyakSa "avadhi" Adi, prAtyayika-"indriya aura mana ke nimitta se" hone vAlA, Anugamika-"anusaraNa karane vaalaa|" vyavasAya kA artha hai-nizcaya yA nirnny| yaha vargIkaraNa jJAna ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| AcArya siddhasena se lekara sabhI tArkikoM ne pramANa ko sva-para vyavasAyI mAnA hai| vArtikakAra zAntAcArya ne nyAyAvatAragata avabhAsa kA artha karate hue kahA--avabhAsa vyavasAya hai, na ki grahaNamAtra / 21 AcArya akalaMka Adi ne bhI pramANalakSaNa meM "vyavasAya" pada ko sthAna diyA hai aura pramANa ko vyavasAyAtmaka kahA hai|122 sthAnAMga meM vyavasAya batAye gaye haiM-- pratyakSa, prAtyayika-Agama aura aanugaamik-anumaan| ina tIna kI tulanA vaizeSika darzana sammata pratyakSa, anumAna aura Agama ina tIna pramANoM se kI jA sakatI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ziSyoM meM cAra sau ziSya vAda-vidyA meM nipuNa the|123 navameM sthAna meM jina nava prakAra ke viziSTa vyaktiyoM ko batAyA hai unameM vAda-vidyA vizArada vyakti bhI haiN| bRhatkalpa bhASya meM vAdavidyAkuzala zramaNoM ke liye zArIrika zuddhi Adi karane ke apavAda bhI batAye haiM / 24 vAdI ko jaina dharma prabhAvaka bhI mAnA hai| sthAnAMga meM vivAda ke chaha prakAroM kA bhI nirdeza hai / 25 avaSvakya, utSvakya, anulomya, pratilomya, bhedayitvA, melyitvaa| vastutaH ye vivAda ke prakAra nahIM, kintu vAdI aura prativAdI dvArA apanI vijayavaijayantI phaharAne ke liye prayukta kI jAne vAlI yuktiyoM ke prayoga haiN| TIkAkAra ne yahA~ vivAda kA artha "jalpa" kiyA hai| jaise--(1) nizcita samaya para yadi vAdI kI vAda karane kI taiyArI nahIM hai to vaha svayaM bahAnA banAkara sabhAsthAna kA tyAga kara detA hai yA prativAdI ko vahA~ se haTA detA hai| jisase vAda meM vilamba hone ke kAraNa vaha usa samaya apanI taiyArI kara letA hai| (2) jaba vAdI ko yaha anubhava hone lagatA hai ki mere vijaya kA avasara A cukA hai, taba vaha sollAsa bolane 116. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 4, sUtra 338 117. caraka vimAnasthAna, a. 8, sUtra 33 118. caraka vimAnasthAna, a. 8, sUtra 41 119. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 4, sUtra 258 120. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 3, sUtra 185 121. nyAyAvatAravArtika, vRtti-kArikA 3 122. nyAyAvatAravArtika vRtti ke TippaNa pR. 148 se 151 taka 123. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 9, sUtra 382 124. bRhatkalpa bhASya 6035 125. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 6, sUtra 512 Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [38] lagatA hai aura prativAdI ko preraNA dekara ke vAda ko zIghra prArambha karAtA hai|126 (3) vAdI sAmanIti se vivAdAdhyakSa ko apane anukUla banAkara vAda kA prArambha karatA hai| yA prativAdI ko anukUla banAkara vAda prArambha kara detA hai| usake pazcAt use vaha parAjita kara detA hai / 120 / (4) yadi vAdI ko yaha Atma-vizvAsa ho ki prativAdI ko harAne meM vaha pUrNa samartha hai to vaha sabhApati aura prativAdI ko anukUla na banAkara pratikUla hI banAtA hai aura prativAdI ko parAjita karatA hai| (5) adhyakSa kI sevA karake vAda krnaa| (6) jo apane pakSa meM vyakti haiM unakA adhyakSa se mela karAtA hai| aura prativAdI ke prati adhyakSa ke mana meM dveSa paidA karatA hai| sthAnAMga meM vAdakathA ke daza doSa ginAye haiN|28 ve isa prakAra haiM (1) tajjAtadoSa-prativAdI ke kula kA nirdeza karake usake pazcAt dUSaNa denA athavA prativAdI kI prakRSTa pratibhA se vikSubdha hone ke kAraNa vAdI kA cupa ho jaanaa| (2) matibhaMga-vAda-prasaMga meM prativAdI yA vAdI kA smRtibhraMza honaa| (3) prazAstadoSa-vAda-prasaMga meM sabhya yA sabhApati-pakSapAtI hokara jaya-dAna kareM yA kisI ko sahAyatA deN| . (4) pariharaNa-sabhA ke niyama-viruddha calanA yA dUSaNa kA parihAra jAtyuttara se krnaa| (5) svalakSaNa- ativyApti Adi doss| (6) kAraNa- yuktidoss| (7) hetudoSa- asiddhAdi hetvAbhAsa / (8) saMkramaNa-pratijJAntara krnaa| yA prativAdI ke pakSa ko maannaa| TIkAkAra ne likhA hai--prastuta prameya kI carcA ___ kA tyAgakara aprastuta prameya kI carcA krnaa| (9) nigraha - chalAdi ke dvArA prativAdI ko nigRhIta krnaa| (10) vastadoSa-pakSa-doSa arthAta pratyakSanirAkata aadi| nyAyAzAstra meM ina sabhI doSoM ke sambandha meM vistAra se vivecana hai| ata: isa sambandha meM yahAM vizeSa vizleSaNa karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| sthAnAMga meM vizeSa prakAra ke doSa bhI batAye haiM aura TIkAkAra ne usa para vizeSa-varNana bhI kiyA hai| chaha prakAra ke vAda ke lie praznoM kA varNana hai| nayavAda9 kA aura nihnavavAda'30 kA varNana hai / jo usa yuga ke apanI dRSTi se cintaka rahe haiN| bahuta kucha varNana jahA~-tahA~ bikharA par3A hai| yadi vistAra ke sAtha tulanAtmaka dRSTi se cintana kiyA jAye to darzana-sambandhI aneka ajJAta-rahasya udghATita ho sakate haiN| AcAra-vizleSaNa darzana kI taraha AcAra sambandhI varNana bhI sthAnAMga meM bahuta hI vistAra ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai| AcArasaMhitA ke sabhI mUlabhUta tattvoM kA nirUpaNa isameM kiyA gayA hai| 126. tulanA kIjiye caraka vimAnasthAna, a. 8, sUtra 21 127. tulanA kIjiye caraka vimAnasthAna, a.8, sUtra 16 128. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 10, sUtra 743 129. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna-7 130. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 7 Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [39] dharma ke do bheda haiM-- sAgAra - dharma aura anagAra - dharma / sAgAra-dharma-sImita mArga hai / vaha jIvana kI sarala aura laghu pagaDaNDI hai| gRhastha dharma aNu avazya hai kintu hIna aura nindanIya nahIM hai| isalie sAgAra dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti zramaNopAsaka yA upAsaka kahalAtA hai / 131 sthAnAMga meM samyagjJAna, samyagdarzana aura samyak cAritra ko mukti kA mArga kahA hai|932 upAsakajIvana meM sarvaprathama satya ke prati AsthA hotI hai| samyagdarzana ke Aloka meM vaha jar3a aura cetana, saMsAra aura mokSa, dharma aura adharma kA parijJAna karatA hai| usa kI yAtrA kA lakSya sthira ho jAtA hai| usakA socanA samajhanA aura bolanA, sabhI kucha vilakSaNa hotA hai / upAsaka ke liye "abhigayajIvAjIve" yaha vizeSaNa Agama sAhitya meM aneka sthaloM para vyavahRta huA hai| sthAnAMga ke dvitIya sthAna meM isa sambandha meM acchA cintana prastuta kiyA hai|133 mokSa kI upalabdhi ke sAdhanoM ke viSaya meM sabhI dArzanika ekamata nahIM haiN| jaina darzana na ekAnta jJAnavAdI hai, na kriyAvAdI hai, na bhaktivAdI usake anusAra jJAna-kriyA aura bhakti kA samanvaya hI mokSamArga hai| sthAnAMga meM 134 " vijjAe ceva caraNeNa ceva" ke dvArA isa satya ko udghATita kiyA hai| sthAnAMga935 meM upAsaka ke liye pA~ca aNuvratoM kA bhI ullekha hai / upAsaka ko apanA jIvana, vrata se yukta banAnA caahiye| zramaNopAsaka kI zraddhA aura vRti kI bhinnatA ke AdhAra para isako cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai| jinake antarmAnasa zramaNa ke prati pragAr3ha vAtsalya hotA hai, unakI tulanA mAtA-pitA se kI hai|36 ve tattvacarcA aura jIvananirvAha ina donoM prasaMgoM meM vAtsalya kA paricaya dete haiN| kitane hI zramaNopAsakoM ke antarmana meM vAtsalya bhI hotA hai aura kucha ugratA hI rahI hotI hai| unakI tulanA bhAI se kI gayI hai| vaise zrAvaka tattvacarcA ke prasaMgoM meM niSThuratA kA paricaya dete haiM / kintu jIvana-nirvAha ke prasaMga meM unake hRdaya meM vatsalatA chalakatI hai| kitane hI zramaNopAsakoM meM sApekSa vRtti hotI hai| yadi kisI kAraNavaza prIti naSTa ho gayI to ve upekSA bhI karate haiN| ve anukUlatA ke samaya vAtsalya kA paricaya dete haiM aura pratikUlatA ke samaya upekSA bhI kara dete haiN| kitane hI zramaNopAsaka IrSyA ke vazIbhUta hokara zramaNoM meM doSa hI nihArA karate haiN| ve kisI bhI rUpa meM zramaNoM kA upakAra nahIM karate haiN| unake vyavahAra kI tulanA sauta se kI gaI hai| 1 1 prastuta Agama meM 137 zramaNopAsaka kI Antarika yogyatA ke AdhAra para cAra varga kiye haiM-- (1) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka darpaNa ke samAna nirmala hote haiN| ve tattvanirUpaNa ke yathArtha pratibimba ko grahaNa karate haiN| (2) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka dhvajA kI taraha anavasthita hote haiM / dhvajA jidhara bhI havA hotI hai, udhara hI mur3a jAtI hai / usI prakAra una zramaNopAsakoM kA tattvabodha anavasthita hotA hai| nizcita-bindu para unake vicAra sthira nahIM hote / (3) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka sthANu kI taraha prANahIna aura zuSka hote haiN| unameM lacIlApana nahIM hotaa| ve AgrahI hote haiN| (4) kitane hI zramaNopAsaka kA~Te ke sadRza hote haiN| kA~Te kI pakar3a bar3I majabUta hotI hai| vaha hAtha ko bIMdha detA hai| vastra bhI phAr3a detA hai| vaise hI kitane hI zramaNopAsaka kadAgraha se grasta hote haiN| zramaNa kadAgraha chur3avAne ke liye use tattvabodha pradAna karate haiM / kintu ve tattvabodha ko svIkAra nahIM krte| apitu tattvabodha pradAna karane vAle ko durvacanoM ke tIkSNa 131. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 2, sUtra 72 132. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 3, sUtra 43 se 137 133. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 2 134. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 2, sUtra 40 135. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 5, sUtra 389 136. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 4, sUtra 430 137. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 4, sUtra 431 Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [40] kA~ToM se vedha dete haiN| isa taraha zramaNopAsaka ke sambandha meM paryApta sAmagrI hai| zramaNopAsaka kI taraha hI zramaNajIvana ke sambandha meM bhI sthAnAMga meM mahattvapUrNa sAmagrI kA saMkalana huA hai| zramaNa kA jIvana atyanta ugra sAdhanA kA hai| jo dhIra, vIra aura sAhasI hote haiM, ve isa mahAmArga ko apanAte haiN| zramaNajIvana hara sAdhaka, jo mokSAbhilASI hai, svIkAra kara sakatA hai| sthAnAMga meM pravrajyAgrahaNa karane ke daza kAraNa batAye haiM / 138 yoM aneka kAraNa ho sakate haiM, kintu pramukha kAraNoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vRttikAra 139 ne daza prakAra kI pravrajyA ke udAharaNa bhI diye haiN| (1) chandA-- apanI icchA se virakta hokara pravrajyA dhAraNa krnaa| (2) roSA-- krodha ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / (3) dAridryadyUnA -- garIbI ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / (4) svapnA -- svapna se vairAgya utpanna hokara dIkSA lenA / (5) pratizrutA-- pahale kI gayI pratijJA kI pUrti ke liye pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / (6) smaraNikA -- pUrva bhava kI smRti ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / (7) roginikA-- rugNatA ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa krnaa| (8) anAdRtA -- apamAna ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa krnaa| (9) devasaMjJaptatA -- devatAoM ke dvArA saMbodhita kiye jAne para pravrajyA grahaNa krnaa| (10) vatsAnubaMdhikA-- dIkSita putra ke kAraNa pravrajyA grahaNa karanA / zrama pravrajyA ke sAtha hI sthAnAMga meM zramaNadharma kI sampUrNa AcArasaMhitA dI gaI hai| usameM pA~ca mahAvrata, aSTa pravacanamAtA, nava brahmacaryagupti, parISahavijaya, pratyAkhyAna, pA~ca-parijJA, bAhya aura Abhyantara tapa, prAyazcitta, AlocanA karane kA adhikArI, AlocanA ke doSa, pratikramaNa ke prakAra, vinaya ke prakAra, vaiyAvRttya ke prakAra, svAdhyAya- dhyAna, anuprekSAe~, maraNa a. prakAra, AcAra ke prakAra, saMyama ke prakAra, AhAra ke kAraNa, gocarI ke prakAra, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa, bhikSu - pratimAe~, pratilekhanA ke prakAra, vyavahAra ke prakAra, saMgha vyavasthA, AcArya upAdhyAya ke atizaya, gaNa chor3ane ke kAraNa, ziSya aura sthavira kalpa, samAcArI sambhoga - visambhoga, nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke viziSTa niyama Adi ke zramaNAcAra - sambandhI niyamopaniyamoM kA varNana hai| jo niyama anya AgamoM meM bahuta vistAra ke sAtha Aye haiM, unakA saMkSepa meM yahA~ sUcana kiyA hai| jisase zramaNa unheM smaraNa rakhakara samyak prakAra unakA pAlana kara sake / tulanAtmaka adhyayana : Agama ke Aloka meM sthAnAMga sUtra meM zatAdhika viSayoM kA saMkalana huA hai| isameM jo satya-tathya prakaTa hue haiM unakI pratidhvani anya AgamoM meM nihArI jA sakatI hai| kahIM-kahIM para viSaya - sAmya haiM to kahIM-kahIM para zabda sAmya hai / sthAnAMga ke viSayoM kI anya AgamoM ke sAtha tulanA karane se prastuta Agama kA sahaja kI mahattva parijJAta hotA hai| hama yahA~ bahuta hI saMkSepa meM sthAnAMgagata-viSayoM kI tulanA anya AgamoM ke Aloka meM kara rahe haiN| sthAnAMga 40 meM dvitIya sUtra hai "ege AyA" / yahI sUtra samavAyAMga 141 meM bhI zabdazaH milatA hai| bhagavatI 142 meM isI kA dravya dRSTi se nirUpaNa hai| sthAnAMga kA caturtha sUtra "egA kiriyA " hai / 143 samavAyAMga 144 meM bhI isakA zabdazaH ullekha hai| bhagavatI 145 aura 138. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 10, sUtra 712 139. sthAnAMgasUtra, vRtti patra - pR. 449 140. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 10 sUtra 2 muni kanhaiyAlAlajI sampAdita 141. samavAyAMgasUtra, samavAya - 10, sUtra - 1 142. bhagavatIsUtra, zataka 12, udde. 10 143. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 4 144. samavAyAMga, sama. 1, sUtra 5 145. bhagavatI, zataka 1, udde. 6 Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [41] prajJApanA meM bhI kriyA ke sambandha meM varNana hai| sthAnAMga' meM pA~cavA~ sUtra hai--"ege loe"! samavAyAMga48 meM bhI isI taraha kA pATha hai| bhagavatI aura aupapAtika'50 meM bhI yahI svara mukharita huA hai| sthAnAMgara meM sAtavA~ sUtra hai--ege dhmme| samavAyAMga'52 meM bhI yaha pATha isI rUpa meM milatA hai| sUtrakRtAMga'53 aura. bhagavatI54 meM bhI isakA varNana hai| sthAnAMgara55 kA AThavA~ sUtra hai-"ege adhmme"| samavAyAMga156 meM yaha sUtra isI rUpa meM milatA hai| sUtrakRtAMga57 aura bhagavatI58 meM bhI isa viSaya ko dekhA jA sakatA hai| sthAnAMga59 kA gyArahavA~ sUtra hai "ege punnnne"| samavAyAMga'60 meM bhI isI taraha kA pATha hai, sUtrakRtAMga61 aura aupapAtika'62 meM bhI yaha viSaya isI rUpa meM milatA hai| sthAnAMga62 kA bArahavA~ sUtra hai--"ege paave"| samavAyAMga'64 meM yaha sUtra isI rUpa meM AyA hai| sUtrakRtAMga165 aura aupapAtika'66 meM bhI isakA nirUpaNa huA hai| sthAnAMga'67 kA navama sUtra 'ege bandhe' hai aura dazavA~ sUtra 'ege mokkhe' hai| samavAyAMga168 meM ye donoM sUtra isI rUpa meM 146. prajJApanAsUtra, pada 16 147. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 5 148. samavAyAMga, sama. 1, sUtra 7 149. bhagavatI, zata. 12, u. 7, sUtra 7 150. aupapAtika, sUtra 56 151. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 7 152. samavAyAMga, sama. 1, sUtra 9 153. sUtrakRtAMga, zru. 2, a.5 154. bhagavatI, zata. 20 u. 2 155. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 8 156. samavAyAMga, sama. 1, sUtra 10 157. sUtrakRtAMga, zru. 2, a.5 158. bhagavatI, zata. 20, u. 2 159. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 11 160. samavAyAMga, sama. 1, sUtra 11 161. sUtrakRtAMga, zru. 2, a.5 162. aupapAtika,sUtra 34 163. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 1, sUtra 12 164. samavAyAMga 1, sUtra 12 165. sUtrakRtAMga, zru. 2, a.5 166. aupapAtika, sUtra 34 167. sthAnAMga, a. 1, sUtra 9, 10 168. samavAyAMgasUtra 1, sama. 1, sUtra 13, 14 Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [42] milate haiN| sUtrakRtAMga'69 aura aupapAtika'70 meM bhI isakA varNana huaa| ____ sthAnAMga kA terahavA~ sUtra 'ege Asave' caudahavA~ sUtra "ege saMvare" pandrahavA~ sUtra 'egA veyaNA' aura solahavA~ sUtra "egA nirjarA" haiN| yahI pATha samavAyAMga'72 meM milatA hai aura sUtrakRtAMgaNa aura aupapAtika' meM bhI ina viSayoM kA isa rUpa meM nirUpaNa huA hai| sthAnAMga sUtra ke pacapanaveM sUtra meM ArdrA nakSatra, citrA nakSatra, svAti nakSatra kA varNana hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga276 aura sUryaprajJapti meM bhI hai| sthAnAMgara78 ke sUtra tIna sau aTThAvIsa meM apratiSThAna naraka, jambUdvIpa, pAlakayAnavimAna Adi kA varNana hai| usakI tulanA samavAyAMga ke unnIsa, bIsa, ikavIsa aura bAvIsaveM sUtra se kI jA sakatI hai, aura sAtha hI jambUdvIpaprajJapti80 aura prajJApanA81 pada se bhii| sthAnAMga82 ke 95veM sUtra meM jIva-ajIva AvalikA kA varNana hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga83, prajJApanA, jIvAbhigama85, uttarAdhyayana meM hai| sthAnAMga87 ke sUtra 96 meM bandha Adi kA varNana hai| vaisA varNana praznavyAkaraNa88, prajJApanA89, aura uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM bhI hai| sthAnAMgasUtra ke 110veM sUtra meM pUrva bhAdrapada Adi ke tAroM kA varNana hai to sUryaprajJapti92 aura samavAyAMga993 meM bhI yaha 169. sUtrakRtAMgasUtra, zru. 2, a.5 170. aupapAtikasUtra 34 171. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 1, sUtra 13, 14, 15, 16 172. samavAyAMgasUtra, sama. 1, sUtra 15, 16, 17, 18 173. sUtrakRtAMgasUtra, zruta. 2, a.5 174. aupapAtikasUtra 34 175. sthAnAMgasUtra, sUtra 55 176. samavAyAMgasUtra, 23, 24, 25 177. sUryaprajJapti, prA. 10, prA. 9 178. sthAnAMgasUtra, sUtra 328 179. samavAyAMgasUtra, sama. 1, sUtra 19, 20, 21, 22 180. jambUdvIpaprajJaptisUtra, vakSa 1, sUtra 3 181. prajJApanAsUtra, pada 2 182. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4, u. 4, sUtra 95 183. samavAyAMgasUtra, 149 184. prajJApanA, pada 1, sUtra 1 185. jIvAbhigama, prati. 1, sUtra 1 186. uttarAdhyayana, a. 36 187. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 2, u. 4, sUtra 96 188. prazsavyAkaraNa, 5 vA~ 189. prajJApanA, pada 23 190. uttarAdhyayana sUtra, a. 31 191. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 2, u. 4, sUtra 110 192. sUryaprajJapti, prA. 10, prA. 9, sUtra 42 193. samavAyAMgasUtra, sama. 2, sUtra 5 Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [43] varNana milatA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra94 ke 126veM sUtra meM tIna guptiyoM evaM tIna daNDakoM kA varNana hai| samavAyAMga195 praznavyAkaraNa96 uttarAdhyayana aura Avazyaka 98 meM bhI yaha varNana hai| sthAnAMgasUtra ke 182veM sUtra meM upavAsa karanevAle zramaNa ko kitane prakAra ke dhovana pAnI lenA kalpatA hai, vaha varNana samavAyAMga200, praznavyAkaraNa201, uttarAdhyayana202 aura AvazyakasUtra203 meM prakArAntara se AyA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra20 ke 214veM sUtra meM vividha dRSTiyoM se Rddhi ke tIna prakAra batAye haiN| usI prakAra kA varNana samavAyAMga, praznavyAkaraNa206 meM bhI AyA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra20 ke 227veM sUtra meM abhijita, zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI, mRgazira, puSya, jyeSThA ke tIna-tIna tAre kahe haiN| vahI varNana samavAyAMga208 aura sUryaprajJapti209 meM bhI prApta hai| sthAnAMgasUtra2ra0 ke 247veM sUtra meM cAra dhyAna aura pratyeka dhyAna ke lakSaNa, Alambana batAye gaye haiM, vaisA hI varNana samavAyAMgarera, bhagavatI12 aura aupapAtika 93 meM bhI hai| sthAnAMgasUtra24 ke 249veM sUtra meM cAra kaSAya, unakI utpatti ke kAraNa Adi nirUpita haiN| vaisA hI samavAyAMga aura prajJApanA216 meM bhI vaha varNana hai| 194. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 3, u. 1, sUtra 126 195. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 1 196: praznavyAkaraNasUtra, 5 vA~ saMvaradvAra 197. uttarAdhyayanasUtra, a. 31 198. AvazyakasUtra, a. 4 / 199. sthAnAMgasUtra, a.3, u.3, sUtra 182 200. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 3 201. praznavyAkaraNasUtra, 5 vA~ saMvaradvAra 202. uttarAdhyayana, a. 31 203. AvazyakasUtra, a. 4 / / 204. sthAnAMga, a. 3, u. 4, sUtra 214 205. samavAyAMga, sama. 3, sUtra 4 206. praznavyAkaraNa, 5 vA~ saMvaradvAra 207. sthAnAMga, a. 3, u. 4, sUtra 227 208. samavAyAMga, 3, sUtra 7 209. sUryaprajJaptisUtra, prA. 10, prA. 9, sUtra 42 210. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4, u. 1, sUtra 247 211. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 2 212. bhagavatI, zata. 25, u. 7, sUtra 282 213. aupapAtikasUtra 30 214. sthAnAMga, a. 4, u. 1, sUtra 249 215. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 1 216. prajJApanA, pada. 14, sUtra 186 Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [4] sthAnAMgasUtra ke sUtra 282 meM cAra vikathA aura vikathAoM ke prakAra kA vistAra se nirUpaNa hai| vaisA varNana samavAyAMga28 aura praznavyAkaraNa29 meM bhI milatA hai| sthAnAMgasUtra220 ke 356veM sUtra meM cAra saMjJAoM aura unake vividha prakAroM kA varNana hai| vaisA hI varNana samavAyAMga, praznavyAkaraNa221 aura prajJApanA222 meM bhI prApta hai| __ sthAnAMgasUtra223 ke 386veM sUtra meM anurAdhA, pUrvASAr3hA ke cAra-cAra tArAoM kA varNana hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga224, sUryaprajJapti225 Adi meM bhI hai| sthAnAMgasUtra26 ke 634veM sUtra meM magadha kA yojana ATha hajAra dhanuSa kA batAyA hai| vahI varNana samavAyAMga220 meM bhI hai| tulanAtmaka adhyayana : bauddha aura vaidika grantha sthAnAMga ke anya aneka sUtroM meM Aye huye viSayoM kI tulanA anya AgamoM se bhI kI jA sakatI hai| kintu vistArabhaya se hamane saMkSepa meM hI sUcana kiyA hai| aba hama sthAnAMga ke viSayoM kI tulanA bauddha aura vaidika granthoM ke sAtha kara rahe haiN| jisase yaha parijJAta ho sake ki bhAratIya saMskRti kitanI milI-julI rahI hai| eka saMskRti kA dUsarI saMskRti para kitanA prabhAva rahA hai| sthAnAMga228 meM batAyA hai ki chaha kAraNoM se AtmA unmatta hotA hai| arihaMta kA avarNavAda karane se, dharma kA avarNavAda karane se, caturvidha saMgha kA avarNavAda karane se, yakSa ke Aveza se, mohanIya karma ke udaya se, to tathAgata buddha ne bhI aMguttaranikAya229 meM kahA hai-cAra acintanIya kI cintA karane se mAnava unmAdI ho jAtA hai-(1) tathAgata buddha bhagavAn ke jJAna kA viSaya, (2) dhyAnI ke dhyAna kA viSaya, (3) karmavipAka, (4) lokcintaa| sthAnAMga meM jina kAraNoM se AtmA ke sAtha karma kA bandha hotA hai, unheM Azrava kahA hai| mithyAtva, avrata, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ye Azrava haiN| bauddha grantha aMguttaranikAya239 meM Azrava kA mUla "avidyA" batAyA hai| avidyA ke nirodha se Azrava kA apane Apa nirodha hotA hai| Azrava ke kAmAzrava, bhavAzrava, avidyAzrava ye tIna bheda kiye haiN| majjhimanikAya232 ke anusAra mana, vacana aura kAya kI kriyA ko ThIka-ThIka karane se Azrava rukatA hai| AcArya umAsvAti233 ne bhI kAya-vacanaM 217. sthAnAMga, a. 4, u. 2, sUtra 282 218. praznavyAkaraNa, 5 vA~ saMvaradvAra 219. samavAyAMga, sama.4, sUtra 4 220. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4, u. 4, sUtra 356 221. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 4 222. prajJApanAsUtra, pada 8 223. sthAnAMgasUtra, a. 4, sUtra 486 224. samavAyAMga, sama. 4, sUtra 7 225. sUryaprajJapti, prA. 10, prA. 9, sUtra 42 226. sthAnAMgasUtra, a.8, u. 1, sUtra 634 227. samavAyAMgasUtra, sama. 4, sUtra 6 228. sthAnAMga, sthAna 6 229. aMguttaranikAya, 4-77 230. sthAnAMga, sthA. 5, sUtra 418 231. aMguttaranikAya, 3-58, 6-63 232. majjhimanikAya, 1-1-2 233. tattvArthasUtra, a. 6, sUtra 1, 2 Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aura mana kI kriyA ko yoga kahA hai vahI Azrava hai| ___ sthAnAMgasUtra meM vikathA ke strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA, rAjakathA, mRdukAruNikakathA, darzanabhedinIkathA aura cAritrabhedanIkathA, ye sAta prakAra batAye haiN|234 buddha ne vikathA ke sthAna para 'tiracchAna' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| usake rAjakathA, corakathA, mahAmAtyakathA, senAkathA, bhayakathA, yuddhakathA, annakathA, pAnakathA, vastrakathA, zayanakathA, mAlAkathA, gandhakathA, jJAtikathA, yAnakathA, grAmakathA, nigamakathA, nagarakathA, janapadakathA, strIkathA Adi aneka bheda kiye haiN|235 sthAnAMga236 meM rAga aura dveSa se pApa karma kA bandha batAyA hai| aMguttaranikAya237 meM tIna prakAra se karmasamudaya mAnA hai lobhaja, doSaja aura mohj| inameM bhI sabase adhika mohaja ko doSajanaka mAnA hai / 238 sthAnAMga239 meM jAtimada, kulamada, balamada, rUpamada, tapomada, zrutamada, lAbhamada aura aizvaryamada ye ATha madasthAna batAye haiM, to aMguttaranikAya meM mada ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM-yauvana, Arogya aura jiivitmd| ina madoM se mAnava durAcArI banatA hai| sthAnAMgara meM Azrava ke nirodha ko saMvara kahA hai aura usake bheda-prabhedoM kI carcA bhI kI gayI hai| tathAgata buddha ne aMguttaranikAya meM kahA hai ki Azrava kA nirodha kevala saMvara se hI nahIM hotA pratyuta23 (1) saMvara se, (2) pratisevanA se, (3) adhivAsanA se, (4) parivarjana se, (5) vinoda se, (6) bhAvanA se hotA hai, ina sabhI meM bhI avidyAnirodha ko hI mukhya Azravanirodha mAnA hai| sthAnAMga" meM arihanta, siddha, sAdhu, dharma ina cAra zaraNoM kA ullekha hai, to buddha ne 'buddhaM saraNaM gacchAmi, dhamma saraNaM gacchAmi, saMghaM saraNaM gacchAmi' ina tIna ko mahattva diyA hai| sthAnAMgarepa meM zramaNopAsakoM ke lie pAMca aNuvratoM kA ullekha hai to aMguttaranikAya meM bauddha upAsakoM ke liye pA~ca zAla kA ullekha hai / prANAtipAtaviramaNa, adattAdAnaviramaNa, kAmabhogamithyAcAra se viramaNa, mRSAvAda se viramaNa, sarA-meriya madya-pramAda sthAna se virmnn| sthAnAMga27 meM prazna ke chaha prakAra batAye haiM-saMzayaprazna, mithyAbhinivezaprazna, anuyogI prazna, anulomaprazna, jAnakara kiyA gayA prazna, na jAnane se kiyA gayA prshn| aMguttaranikAya28 meM buddha ne kahA-'kitane hI prazna aise hote haiM, jinake eka aMza kA uttara denA caahiye| kitane hI prazna aise hote haiM jinakA praznakartA se pratiprazna kara uttara denA caahie| kitane hI prazna 234. sthAnAMgasUtra, sthAna 7, sUtra 569 235. aMguttaranikAya, 10, 69 236. sthAnAMga 96 237. aMguttaranikAya 3/3 238. aMguttaranikAya 3/97, 3/39 239. sthAnAMga 606 240. aMguttaranikAya 3/39 241. sthAnAMga 427 242. aMguttaranikAya 6/58 243. aMguttaranikAya 6/63 244. sthAnAMgasUtra 4 245. sthAnAMga, sthAna 5 246. aMguttaranikAya, 8-25 247. sthAnAMga, sthAna 6, sUtra 534 248. aMguttaranikAya-42 Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [46] aise hote haiM, jinakA uttara nahIM denA caahie|' sthAnAMga meM chaha lezyAoM kA varNana haiN| vaise hI aMguttaranikAya50 meM pUraNakazyapa dvArA chaha abhijAtiyoM kA ullekha hai, jo raMgoM ke AdhAra para nizcita kI gaI haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM (1) kRSNAbhijAti-bakarI, suara, pakSI aura pazu-pakSI para apanI AjIvikA calAnevAlA mAnava kRSNAbhijAti (2) nIlAbhijAti-kaMTakavRtti bhikSuka nIlAbhijAti hai| bauddhabhikSu aura anya karma karane vAle bhikSuoM kA smuuh| (3) lohitAbhijAti-ekazATaka nirgranthoM kA smuuh| (4) haridrAbhijAti- zvetavastradhArI yA nirvstr| (5) zuklAbhijAti-AjIvaka zramaNa-zramaNiyoM kA samUha / (6) paramazuklAbhijAti- AjIvaka AcArya, nanda, vatsa, kRza, sAMkRtya, maskarI, gozAlaka Adi kA smuuh| Ananda ne gautama buddha se ina chaha abhijAtiyoM ke sambandha meM pUchA to unhoMne kahA ki maiM bhI chaha abhijAtiyoM kI prajJApanA karatA huuN| (1) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika (nIca kula meM utpanna) hokara kRSNakarma tathA pApakarma karatA hai| (2) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika hokara dharma karatA hai| (3) koI puruSa kRSNAbhijAtika ho, akRSNa, azukla nirvANa ko paidA karatA hai| (4) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika (U~ce kula meM samutpanna hokara) zukla karma karatA hai| (5) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika ho kRSNa dharma karatA hai| (6) koI puruSa zuklAbhijAtika ho, akRSNa-azukla nirvANa ko paidA karatA hai|51 mahAbhArata52 meM prANiyoM ke chaha prakAra ke varNa batAye haiN| sanatkumAra ne dAnavendra vRtrAsura se kahA-prANiyoM ke varNa chaha hote haiM--kRSNa, dhUmra, nIla, rakta, hAridra aura zukla / inameM se kRSNa, dhUmra aura nIla varNa kA sukha madhyama hotA hai| rakta varNa adhika sahya hotA hai, hAridra varNa sukhakara aura zukla varNa adhika sukhakara hotA hai| gItA53 meM gati ke kRSNa aura zukla ye do vibhAga kiye haiN| kRSNa gativAlA punaH punaH janma letA hai aura zukla gativAlA janma-maraNa se mukta hotA hai| dhammapada54 meM dharma ke do vibhAga kiye haiN| vahA~ varNana hai ki paNDita mAnava ko kRSNa dharma ko chor3akara zukla dharma kA AcaraNa karanA caahie| pataMjali255 ne pAtaMjalayogasUtra meM karma kI cAra jAtiyA~ pratipAdita kI haiM-- kRSNa, zukla-kRSNa, zukla, azuklaakRSNa, ye kramazaH azuddhatara, azuddha, zuddha aura zuddhatara haiN| isa taraha sthAnAMga sUtra meM Aye huye lezyApada se AMzika dRSTi se tulanA ho sakatI hai| 249. sthAnAGga 51 250. aMguttaranikAya 6/6/3, bhAga tIsarA, pR. 35, 93-94 251. aMguttaranikAya 6/6/3, bhAga tIsarA, pR. 93, 94 252. mahAbhArata, zAntiparva 280/33 253. gItA 8/26 254. dhammapada paNDitavagga, zloka 19 255. pAtaMjalayogasUtra 4/7 Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [47] sthAnAMgare56 meM sugata ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM- (1) siddhisugata, (2) devasugata, (3) mnussysugt| aMguttaranikAya meM bhI rAga-dveSa aura moha ko naSTa karane vAle ko sugata kahA hai / 257 sthAnAMga ke anusAra258 pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva durgati meM jAtA hai| ve kAraNa haiM--(1) hiMsA, (2) asatya, (3) corI, (4) maithuna, (5) parigraha / aMguttaranikAya259 meM naraka jAne ke kAraNoM para cintana karate hue likhA hai--akuzala kAyakarma, akuzala vAkkarma, akuzala manaHkarma, sAvadya Adi krm|| zramaNa ke lie sthAnAMgare60 meM chaha kAraNoM se AhAra karane kA ullekha hai--(1) kSudhA kI upazAnti, (2) vaiyAvRttya, (3) IryAzodhana, (4) saMyamapAlana, (5) prANadhAraNa, (6) dharmacintana / aMguttaranikAya meM Ananda ne eka zramaNI ko isI taraha kA upadeza diyA hai|61 sthAnAMgare62 meM ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAtbhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya, azlokabhaya, Adi bhayasthAna batAye haiM to aMguttaranikAya263 meM bhI jAti, janma, jarA, vyAdhi, maraNa, agni, udaka, rAja, cora, AtmAnuvAda--apane duzcarita kA vicAra (dUsare mujhe duzcaritravAn kaheMge yaha bhaya), daNDa, durgati, Adi aneka bhayasthAna batAye haiN| sthAnAMgasUtra264 meM batAyA hai ki madhyaloka meM candra, sUrya, maNi, jyoti, agni Adi se prakAza hotA hai| aMguttaraniAkayo65 meM AbhA, prabhA, Aloka, prajyota, ina pratyeka ke cAra-cAra prakAra batAye haiM--candra, sUrya, agni aura prajJA / sthAnAMgara66 meM loka ko caudaha rajju kahakara usameM jIva aura ajIva dravyoM kA sadbhAva batAyA hai| vaise hI aMguttaranikAya267 meM bhI loka ko ananta kahA hai| tathAgata buddha ne kahA hai--pA~ca kAmaguNa rUpa rasAdi yahI loka hai| aura jo mAnava pA~ca kAmaguNoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vahI loka ke anta meM pahuMca kara vahA~ para vicaraNa karatA hai| sthAnAMgare68 meM bhUkampa ke tIna kAraNa batAye haiM--(1) pRthvI ke nIce kA ghanavAta vyAkula hotA hai| usase samudra meM tuphAna AtA hai| (2) koI maheza mahoraga deva apane sAmarthya kA pradarzana karane ke lie pRthvI ko calita karatA hai| (3) devAsura saMgrAma jaba hotA hai taba bhakampa AtA hai| aMgattaranikAya69 meM bhakampa ke ATha kAraNa batAye haiM (1) pathvI ke nIce kI mahAvAya ke prakampana se usa para rahI huI pRthvI prakampita hotI hai| (2) koI zramaNa brAhmaNa apanI Rddhi ke bala se pRthvI bhAvanA ko karatA hai| (3) jaba bodhisatva mAtA ke garbha meM Ate haiN| (4) jaba bodhisatva mAtA ke garbha se bAhara Ate haiN| (5) jaba tathAgata anuttara jJAna-lAbha prApta karate haiN| (6) jaba tathAgata dharma-cakra kA pravartana karate haiN| (7) jaba tathAgata Aya 256. sthAnAMgasUtra 184 257. aMguttaranikAya, 3/72 258. sthAnAMga, 391 259. aMguttaranikAya, 3/72 260 sthAnAMga, 500 261. aMguttaranikAya, 4/159 262. sthAnAMga, 549 263. aMguttaranikAya, 4/119 264. sthAnAMga, sthAna 4 265. aMguttaranikAya, 4/141, 145 266. sthAnAMgasUtra 8 267. aMguttaranikAya, 870 268. sthAnAMga, 3 269. aMguttaranikAya, 4/141, 145 Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [48] saMskAra ko samApta karate haiN| (8) jaba tathAgata nirvANa ko prApta hote haiN| sthAnAMga270 meM cakravartI ke caudaha ratnoM kA ullekha haiM to dIghanikAya meM cakravartI ke sAta ratnoM kA ullekha hai| sthAnAMgare72 meM buddha ke tIna prakAra batAye haiM--jJAnabuddha, darzanabuddha aura cAritrabuddha tathA svayaMbuddha, pratyekabuddha aura bodhit| aMguttaranikAya73 meM buddha ke tathAgatabuddha aura pratyekabuddha ye do prakAra batAye haiN| sthAnAMgara meM strI ke cAritra kA varNana karate hue caturbhaMgI batAyI hai| vaise hI aMguttaranikAyare meM bhAryA kI saptabhaMgI batAyI hai--(1) vadhaka ke samAna, (2) cora ke samAna, (3) ayya ke samAna, (4) akarmakAmA, (5) AlasI, (6) caNDI, (7) duruktvaadinii| mAtA ke samAna, bhaginI ke samAna, sakhI ke samAna, dAsI ke samAna, strI ke ye anya prakAra bhI batAye haiN| sthAnAMga' meM cAra prakAra ke megha batAye haiM--(1).garjanA karate haiM para barasate nahIM hai| (2) garjate nahIM haiM, barasate haiN| (3) garjate haiM, barasate haiN| (4) garjate bhI nahIM, barasate bhI nahIM hai| aMguttaranikAya meM pratyeka bhaMga meM puruSa ko ghaTAyA hai--(1) bahuta bolatA hai para karatA kucha nahIM hai| (2) bolatA nahIM hai para karatA hai| (3) bolatA bhI nahIM hai karatA bhI nhiiN| (4) bolatA bhI hai aura karatA bhI hai| isa prakAra garjanA aura barasanA rUpa caturbhaMgI anya rUpa se ghaTita kI gaI hai| sthAnAMgare meM kumbha ke cAra prakAra batAye haiM--(1) pUrNa aura apUrNa, (2) pUrNa aura tuccha, (3) tuccha aura pUrNa, (4) tuccha aura atucch| isI taraha kucha prakArAntara se aMguttaranikAya meM bhI kumbha kI upamA puruSa caturbhagI se ghaTita kI hai--(1) tuccha khAlI hone para Dhakkana hotA hai| (2) bharA hone para Dhakkana nahIM hotaa| (3) tuccha hotA hai para Dhakkana nahIM hotaa| bharA huA hotA hai para Dhakkana nahIM hotaa| (1) jisakI veza-bhUSA to sundara hai kintu jise Aryasatya kA parijJAna nahIM hai, vaha prathama kumbha ke sadRza hai| (2) Aryasatya kA parijJAna hone para bhI bAhya AkAra sundara nahIM hai to vaha dvitIya kumbha ke samAna hai| (3) bAhya AkAra bhI sundara nahIM aura Aryasatya kA parijJAna bhI nahIM hai| (4) Aryasatya kA bhI parijJAna hai aura bAhya AkAra bhI sundara hai, vaha tIsare-cauthe kuMbha ke samAna hai| sthAnAMga280 meM sAdhanA ke liye zalya-rahita honA Avazyaka mAnA hai| majjhimanikAya81 meM taSNA ke liye zalya zabda kA prayoga huA hai aura sAdhaka ko usase mukta hone ke lie kahA gayA hai| sthAnAMgare82 meM naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gati kA varNana hai| majjhimanikAya83 meM pA~ca gatiyA~ batAI haiN| naraka, tiryaka, pretyaviSayaka, manuSya aura devtaa| jaina AgamoM meM 270. sthAnAMgasUtra, 7 271. dIghanikAya, 17 272. sthAnAMga, 3/156 273. aMguttaranikAya, 2/6/5 274. sthAnAMga, 279 275. aMguttaranikAya, 7/59 276. sthAnAMga, 4/346 277. aMguttaranikAya, 4/110 278. sthAnAMga, 4/360 279. aMguttaranikAya, 4/103 280. sthAnAMga, sUtra 182 281. majjhimanikAya, 3-1-5 282. sthAnAMga, sthAna 4 283. majjhimanikAya, 1-2-2 Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [49] pretyaviSaya aura devatA ko eka koTi meM mAnA hai| bhale hI nivAsasthAna kI dRSTi se do bheda kiye gaye hoM para gati kI dRSTi se donoM eka hI haiN| sthAnAMga283 meM naraka aura svarga meM jAne ke kramazaH ye kAraNa batAye haiM--mahArambha, mahAparigraha, madyamAMsa kA AhAra, paMcendriyavadha / tathA sarAga saMyama, saMyamAsaMyama, bAlatapa aura akAmanirjarA ye svarga ke kAraNa haiM / majjhimanikAya85 meM bhI naraka aura svarga ke kAraNa batAye gaye haiM (kAyika 3) hiMsaka, adinAdAyI (cora) kAma meM mithyAcArI, (vAcika 4) mithyAvAdI, cugalakhora, paruSa-bhASI, pralApI (mAnasika 3) abhidhyAlu, mithyAdRSTi / ina karmoM ko karane vAle naraka meM jAte haiM, isake viparIta kArya karane vAle svarga meM jAte haiN| sthAnAMga286 meM batAyA hai ki tIrthaMkara, cakravartI puruSa hI hote haiN| kintu mallI bhagavatI strIliMga meM tIrthaMkara huI haiN| unheM daza AzcaryoM meM se eka Azcarya mAnA hai| aMguttaranikAya287 meM buddha ne bhI kahA ki bhikSu yaha tanika bhI saMbhAvanA nahIM hai ki strI arhat, cakravartI va zakra ho| isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki sthAnAMga viSaya-sAmagrI kI dRSTi se Agama-sAhitya meM atyadhika mahattvapUrNa sthAna rakhatA hai| yoM sAmAnya gaNanA ke anusAra isa meM bAraha sau viSaya haiN| bheda-prabheda kI dRSTi se viSayoM kI saMkhyA aura bhI adhika hai| yadi isa Agama kA gaharAI se parizIlana kiyA jAe to vividha viSayoM kA gambhIra jJAna ho sakatA hai| bhAratIya-jJAnagarimA aura sauSThava kA itanA sundara samanvA anyatra durlabha hai| isameM aise aneka sArvabhauma siddhAntoM kA saMkalana-Akalana huA hai, jo jaina, bauddha aura vaidika-paramparAoM ke hI mUlabhUta siddhAnta nahIM haiM apitu Adhunika vijJAna-jagata meM ve mUlasiddhAnta ke rUpa meM vaijJAnikoM ke dvArA svIkRta haiN| hara jJAnapipAsu aura abhisandhitsu ko prastuta Agama antastoSa pradAna karatA hai| vyAkhyA-sAhitya sthAnAMga sUtra meM viSaya kI bahulatA hone para bhI cintana kI itanI jaTilatA nahIM hai, jise udghATita karane ke liye usa para vyAkhyAsAhitya kA nirmANa atyAvazyaka hotaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki prastuta Agama para na kisI niyukti kA nirmANa huA aura na bhASya hI likhe gaye, na cUrNi hI likhI gii| sarvaprathama isa para saMskRta bhASA meM navAGgITIkAkAra abhayadeva sUri ne vRtti kA nirmANa kiyaa| AcArya abhayadeva prakaSTa pratibhA ke dhanI the| unhoMne vi0saM0 gyAraha sau bIsa meM sthAnAMga satra para vRtti likhii| prastuta vRtti mUla sUtroM para hai jo kevala zabdArtha taka hI sImita nahIM hai, apitu usameM sUtra se sambandhita viSayoM para gaharAI se vicAra huA hai| vivecana meM dArzanika dRSTi yatra-tatra spaSTa huI hai| tathA hi''yaduktaM''uktaM caM"Aha ca taduktaM "yadAha' prabhRti zabdoM ke sAtha aneka avataraNa diye haiN| AtmA ke svatantra astitva ko siddha karane ke liye vizeSAvazyakabhASya kI aneka gAthAe~ uddhRta kI haiN| anumAna se AtmA kI siddhi karate hue likhA hai-isa zarIra kA bhoktA koI na koI avazya honA cAhie, kyoMki yaha zarIra bhogya hai| jo bhogya hotA hai usakA avazya hI koI bhoktA hotA hai| prastuta zarIra kA kartA "AtmA" hai| yadi koI yaha tarka kare ki kartA hone se rasoiyA ke samAna AtmA kI bhI mUrttatA siddha hotI hai to aisI sthiti meM prastuta hetu sAdhyaviruddha ho jAtA hai kintu yaha tarka bAdhaka nahIM hai, kyoMki saMsArI AtmA kathaMcit mUrta bhI hai| aneka sthaloM para aisI dArzanika carcAeM huI haiN| vRtti meM yatra-tatra nikSepapaddhati kA upayoga kiyA hai, jo niyuktiyoM aura bhASyoM kA sahaja smaraNa karAtI hai| vRtti meM mukhya rUpa se saMkSepa meM viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke lie dRSTAnta bhI diye gaye haiN| vRttikAra abhayadeva ne upasaMhAra meM apanA paricaya dete huye yaha svIkAra kiyA hai ki yaha vRtti maiMne yazodevagaNI kI sahAyatA se sampanna kii| vRtti likhate samaya aneka kaThinAiyA~ aaiiN| prastuta vRtti ko droNAcArya ne Adi se anta taka par3hakara 284. sthAnAMga, sthAna 4, u. 4, sUtra 373 285. majjhimanikAya, 1-5-1 286. sthAnAGga, sthAna 10 287. aMguttaranikAya Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [50 ] saMzodhana kiyaa| unake liye bhI vRttikAra ne unakA hRdaya se AbhAra vyakta kiyA / vRtti kA granthamAna caudaha hajAra dau sau pacAsa zloka hai| prastuta vRtti san 1880 meM rAya dhanapatasiMha dvArA kalakattA se prakAzita huI / san 1918 aura 1920 meM Agamodaya samiti bambaI se, 1937 meM mANakalAla cunnIlAla ahamadAbAda se aura gujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha mundrA (kaccha) se prakAzita huiiN| kevala gujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha san 1931 meM jIvarAja dholAbhAI DosI ne ahamadAbAda se, san 1955 meM paM. dalasukha bhAI mAlavaNiyA ne gujarAta vidyApITha, ahamadAbAda se sthAnAMga samavAyAMga ke sAtha meM rUpAntara prakAzita kiyA hai / jahA~-tahA~ tulanAtmaka TippaNa dene se yaha grantha atIva mahattvapUrNa bana gayA hai| saMskRtabhASA meM saMvat 1657 meM nagarSigaNI tathA pArzvacandra vasumati kallola aura saMvat 1705 meM harSanandana ne bhI sthAnAMga para vRtti likhI hai tathA pUjya ghAsIlAla jI ma. ne apane DhaMga se usa para vRtti likhI hai| vIra saMvat 2446 meM haidarAbAda se sarvaprathama hindI anuvAda ke sAtha AcArya amolakaRSi jI ma. ne sarala saMskaraNa prakAzita krvaayaa| san 1972 meM muni zrI kanhaiyAlAla jI 'kamala' ne Agama anuyoga prakAzana, sANDerAva se sthAnAMga kA eka zAnadAra saMskaraNa prakAzita karavAyA hai, jisameM aneka pariziSTa bhI haiN| AcAryasamrATa AtmArAmajI ma. ne hindI meM vistRta vyAkhyA likhI / vaha AtmArAma - prakAzana samiti, ludhiyAnA se prakAzita huii| vi.saM. 2033 meM mUla saMskRta chAyA hindI anuvAda tathA TippaNI ke sAtha jaina vizvabhAratI se isakA eka prazasta saMskaraNa bhI prakAzita huA hai| isake atirikta aneka saMskaraNa mUla rUpa se bhI prakAzita hue haiN| sthAnakavAsI paramparA ke AcArya dharmasiMhamuni ne aTThArahavIM zatAbdI meM sthAnAMga para TabbA (TippaNa) likhA thaa| para abhI taka vaha prakAzita nahIM huA hai| prastuta saMskaraNa samaya-samaya para yuga ke anurUpa sthAnAMga para likhA gayA hai aura vibhinna sthAnoM se isa sambandha meM prayAsa hue| usI prayAsa kI lar3I kI kar3I meM prastuta prayAsa bhI hai| zramaNa-saMgha ke yuvAcArya madhukara munijI eka prakRSTa pratibhA ke dhanI santara haiM, mere sadguruvarya upAdhyAya zrI puSkaramunijI ma. ke nikaTatama snehI, sahayogI va sahapAThI haiN| unakI varSoM se yaha cAha thI ki AgamoM kA zAnadAra saMskaraNa prakAzita ho, jisameM zuddha mUlapATha, hindI anuvAda aura viziSTa sthaloM para vivecana ho / yuvAcAryazrI ke kuzala nirdezana meM AgamoM kA sampAdana aura prakAzana kArya prArambha huA aura vaha atyanta drutagati ke sAtha cala rahA hai| prastuta Agama kA anuvAda aura vivecana digambaraparamparA ke mUrdhanya manISI paM. hIrAlAlajI zAstrI ne kiyA hai| paNDita hIrAlAlajI zAstrI nIMva kI IMTa ke rUpa meM rahakara digambara jaina sAhitya ke punaruddhAra ke lie jIvana bhara lage rhe| prastu sampAdana unhoMne jIvana kIM sAndhya velA meM kiyA hai| sampAdana sampanna hone para unakA nidhana bhI ho gyaa| unake apUrNa kArya ko sampAdana - kalA - marmajJa paNDitapravara zobhAcandrajI bhArilla ne bahuta hI zrama ke sAtha sampanna kiyA / yadyapi sampAdana meM adhika zrama hotA to adhika nikhAra AtA / paNDita bhArillajI kI pratibhA kA camatkAra yatra-tatra nihArA jA sakatA hai| sthAnAMga para maiM bahuta hI vistAra ke sAtha prastAvanA likhanA cAhatA thA / kintu merA svAsthya asvastha ho gyaa| idhara grantha ke vimocana kA samaya bhI nirdhArita ho gyaa| isalie saMkSepa meM prastAvanA likhane ke lie mujhe vivaza honA par3A / tathApi bahuta kucha likha gayA hUM aura itanA likhanA Avazyaka bhI thaa| mujhe AzA hai ki yaha saMskaraNa Agama abhyAsI svAdhyAyapremI sAdhakoM ke lie atyanta upayogI siddha hogA / AzA hai ki anya AgamoM kI bhAMti yaha Agama bhI jana-jana ke mana ko lubhAyegA / zrImatI varajuvAI jasarAja rAMkA sthAnakavAsI jaina dharmasthAnaka rAkhI (rAjasthAna) jJAnapaMcamI 2/11/1981 - - devendramuni zAstrI [ prathama saMskaraNa se ] Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viSayAnukrama w 682086230. prathama sthAna astitvasUtra prakIrNakasUtra pudgalasUtra aSTAdaza pApa-pada aSTAdaza pApaviramaNapada avasarpiNI-utsarpiNIpada vargaNAsUtra bhavya-abhavyasiddhika pada dRSTipada kRSNa-zuklapAkSikapada lezyApada siddhapada pudgalapada jambUdvIpapada mahAvIranirvANapada devapada nakSatrapada pudgala-pada dvitIya sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra : saMkSepa dvipadAvatArapada kriyApada garhApada pratyAkhyAnapada vidyA-caraNapada AraMbha-parigraha-aparityAgapada AraMbha-parigraha-parityAga-pada zravaNa-samadhigamapada samA (kAlacakra) pada unmAdapada daNDapada darzanapada 4 jJAnapada 8 dharmapada saMyamapada jIvanikAyapada dravyapada (sthAvara) jIvanikAyapada dravyapada jIvanikAyapada dravyapada zarIrapada kAyapada 18 dizAdvika-karaNIyapada dvitIya uddezaka vedanApada gati-Agatipada daNDaka-mArgaNApada adhoavadhijJAna-darzanapada dezataH-sarvataH zravaNAdipada zarIrapada tRtIya uddezaka zabdapada pudgalapada indriyaviSayapada AcArapada pratimApada sAmAyikapada janma-maraNapada garbhasthapada 54 34 sthitipada 35 Ayupada Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [52] 62 lokapada 62 bodhipada 63 mohapada karmapada 65 mUrchApada ArAdhanApada tIrthakaravarNapada pUrvavastupada nakSatrapada samudrapada cakravartIpada devapada pApakarmapada pudgalapada tRtIya sthAna prathama uddezaka karmapada kSetrapada parvatapada guhApada kUTapada mahAdrahapada mahAnadIpada prapAtadrahapada mahAnadIpada kAlacakrapada zalAkApuruSavaMzapada zalAkApuruSapada kAlAnubhAvapada candra-sUryapada nakSatrapada nakSatradevapada mahAgrahapada jambUdvIpavedikApada lavaNasamudrapada dhAtakIkhaNDapada puSkaravarapada vedikApada indrapada vimAnapada caturtha uddezaka jIvAjIvapada karmapada AtmaniryANapada kSaya-upazamapada aupamikakAlapada pApapada jIvapada maraNapada sAra-saMkSepa indrapada vikriyApada saMcitapada paricAraNAsUtra maithunaprakArasUtra yogasUtra karaNasUtra AyuSyasUtra gupti-aguptisUtra daNDasUtra garhAsUtra pratyAkhyAnasUtra upakArasUtra puruSajAtasUtra matsyasUtra pakSisUtra parisarpasUtra 100 100 101 101 101 102 103 . Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - [53] - 120 122 123 strIsUtra puruSasUtra napuMsakasUtra tiryagyonikasUtra lezyAsUtra tArArUpacalanasUtra devavikriyAsUtra andhakAra-udyotAdisUtra duSpratIkArasUtra vyativrajanasUtra kAlacakrasUtra acchinnapudgalasUtra-calanasUtra 124 124 125 131 142 142 upadhisUtra 142 parigrahasUtra praNidhAnasUtra 143 yonisUtra tRNavanaspatisUtra tIrthasUtra kAlacakrasUtra zalAkApuruSavaMzasUtra zalAkApuruSasUtra AyuSyasUtra . yonisthitisUtra narakasUtra samasUtra samudrasUtra upapAtasUtra vimAnasUtra 104 yAmasUtra 104 vayassUtra 105 bodhisUtra 105 mohasUtra 105 pravrajyAsUtra 106 nirgranthasUtra 106 zaikSabhUmisUtra 107 theramunisUtra 109 sumana-durmanAdisUtra-vibhinna apekSAoM se 110 daccA-adaccApada 110 garhitasthAnasUtra 111 prazastasthAnasUtra 111 jIvasUtra 112 lokasthitisUtra 112 dizAsUtra 113 trasa-sthAvarasUtra 114 acchedya-AdisUtra 114 duHkhasUtra 114 tRtIya uddezaka 115 AlocanAsUtra 115 zrutasUtra 115 upadhisUtra 116 AtmarakSasUtra 116 vikaTadattisUtra 117 visaMbhogasUtra 117 anujJAdisUtra 117 vacanasUtra 118 manaHsUtra 118 vRSTisUtra 118 adhunopapannadevasUtra devamanaHsthitisUtra 119 vimAnasUtra 119 dRSTisUtra 142 150 150 151 152 devasUtra prajJaptisUtra 153 dvitIya uddezaka 155 lokasUtra 156 pariSadsUtra 157 Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 175 175 176 176 177 178 178 179 179 180 180 180 durgati-sugatisUtra tapaHpAnakasUtra piNDaiSaNAsUtra avamodarikAsUtra nirgranthacaryAsUtra zalyasUtra tejolezyAsUtra bhikSupratimAsUtra karmabhUmisUtra darzanasUtra prayogasUtra vyavasAyasUtra artha-yonisUtra pudgalasUtra narakasUtra mithyAtvasUtra dharmasUtra upakramasUtra vaiyAvRttyasUtra trivargasUtra zramaNa-upAsanA-phala caturtha uddezaka pratimAsUtra kAlasUtra vacanasUtra jJAnAdiprajJApanAsUtra vizodhisUtra ArAdhanAsUtra saMkleza-asaMklezasUtra atikramAdisUtra prAyazcittasUtra akarmabhUmisUtra varSa (kSetra) sUtra varSadharaparvatasUtra 157 mahAdahasUtra 158 nadIsUtra 158 dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkaravarasUtra 159 bhUkampasUtra 159 devakilvaSikasUtra 160 devasthitisUtra 160 prAyazcittasUtra 160 pravrajyAdi-ayogyasUtra 161 avAcanIya-vAcanIyasUtra 161 duHsaMjJApya-susaMjJApyasUtra 161 mANDalikaparvatasUtra 161 mahatimahAlayasUtra 163 kalpasthitisUtra 164 zarIrasUtra 164 pratyanIkasUtra 164 aMgasUtra 166 manorathasUtra 166 pudgalapratighAtasUtra cakSusUtra abhisamAgamasUtra RddhisUtra gauravasUtra karaNasUtra svAkhyAtadharmasUtra jJa-ajJasUtra 170 antasUtra 180 182 183 184 185 186 186 166 167 187 188 188 188 170 185 (82 170 jinasUtra 171 189 190 171 9 . 190 191 192 172 173 lezyAsUtra maraNasUtra azraddhAlusUtra zraddhAluvijayasUtra pRthvIvalayasUtra vigrahagatisUtra kSINamohasUtra nakSatrasUtra 193 174 193 174 194 174 194 Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 235 236 237 237 237 238 238 239 240 241 241 203 206 242 207 tIrthaMkarasUtra gaiveyakavimAnasUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra caturtha sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra-saMkSepa antakriyAsUtra unnata-praNatasUtra Rju-vakrasUtra bhASAsUtra zuddha-azuddhasUtra suta-sUtra satya-asatyasUtra zuci-azucisUtra korakasUtra bhikSAkasUtra tRNa-vanaspatisUtra adhunopapanna-nairayikasUtra saMghATIsUtra dhyAnasUtra devasthitisUtra saMvAsasUtra kaSAyasUtra karmaprakRtisUtra pratimAsUtra astikAyasUtra Ama-pakvasUtra satya-mRSAsUtra praNidhAnasUtra ApAta-saMvAsasUtra varNyasUtra lokopacAravinayasUtra svAdhyAyasUtra 2 [55] 194 lokapAlasUtra 195 devasUtra 196 pramANasUtra 196 mahattarisUtra devasthitisUtra saMsArasUtra dRSTivAdasUtra 198 prAyazcittasUtra 199 kAlasUtra pudgalapariNAmasUtra cAturyAmadharmasUtra sugati-durgatisUtra karmAMzasUtra hAsyotpattisUtra antarasUtra bhRtakasUtra pratisevisUtra agramahiSIsUtra vikRtisUtra gupta-aguptasUtra avagAhanAsUtra prajJatisUtra dvitIya uddezaka pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlInasUtra dIna-adInasUtra Arya-anAryasUtra jAtisUtra kulasUtra. balasUtra hastisUtra 230 vikathAsUtra 231 kathAsUtra kRza-dRDhasUtra 232 atizeSajJAna-darzanasUtra 234 svAdhyAyasUtra 242 243 243 243 244 244 248 248 249 250 251 252 256 260 262 263 263 266 268 270 271 272 Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ lokasthitisUtra puruSabhedasUtra AtmasUtra garhAsUtra astu (nigraha) sUtra Rju-vakrasUtra kSema-akSe vAma-dakSiNasUtra nirgrantha-nirgranthIsUtra tamaskAyasUtra doSapratisevisUtra jaya-parAjayasUtra mAyAsUtra mAnasUtra lobhasUtra saMsArasUtra AhArasUtra karmAvasthAsUtra saMkhyAsUtra kUTasUtra kAlacakrasUtra mahAvidehasUtra parvatasUtra zalAkApuruSasUtra mandaraparvatasUtra dhAtakISaNDadvIpa dvArasUtra antaradvIpasUtra mahApAtAlasUtra AvAsaparvatasUtra jyotiSasUtra dvArasUtra dhAtakIkhaNDa- puSkaradvIpa [56] 273 nandIzvaradvIpasUtra 274 satyasUtra 274 AjIvikatapasUtra 276 saMyamAdisUtra 276 277 krodhasUtra 277 bhAvasUtra. 278 ruta-rUpasUtra 281 prItika- aprItikasUtra 281 upakArasUtra 282 AzvAsasUtra 282 udita-astamitasUtra 283 yugmasUtra 284 zUrasUtra 285 ucca-nIcasUtra 286 lezyAsUtra 287 287 290 yukta- ayuktasUtra sArathisUtra tRtIya uddezaka yukta ayuktasUtra patha - utpathasUtra rUpa - zIlasUtra jAtisUtra 291 291 292 292 balasUtra 293 rUpasUtra 293 zrutasUtra 293 zIlasUtra 294 AcAryasUtra 294 vaiyAvRttyasUtra 297 artha-mAnasUtra 297 dharmasUtra 298 AcAryasUtra 299 299 antevAsIsUtra " mahatkarma - alpakarma nirgranthasUtra 299 305 306 306 307 308 308 309 311 312 313 314 314 315 315 315 320 320 324 325 325 328 329 330 331 331 332 332 334 335 336 337 Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 337 376 376 377 339 340 378 379 380 381 382 383 383 384 meghasUtra 387 [57] caturtha uddezaka 338 prasapakasUtra 339 AhArasUtra AzIviSasUtra vyAdhicikitsAsUtra 343 vraNakarasUtra 348 antarbahirvaNasUtra 349 zreyas-pApIyassUtra AkhyApanasUtra 351 vRkSavikriyAsUtra 352 vAdisamavasaraNasUtra 352 354 ambA-pitRsUtra 355 rAjasUtra 356 meghasUtra 356 AcAryasUtra 358 bhikSAkasUtra 359 golasUtra 361 patrasUtra 363 kaTasUtra tiryaksUtra bhikSukasUtra kRza-akRzasUtra budha-abudhasUtra anukampakasUtra saMvAsasUtra 367 apadhvaMsasUtra pravrajyAsUtra 388 388 389 392 mahatkarma-alpakarma nirgranthIsUtra mahatkarma-alpakarma zramaNopAsaka mahatkarma-alpakarma zramaNopAsikA zramaNopAsakasUtra adhunopapanasUtra andhakAra-udyota Adi sUtra duHkhazayyAsUtra sukhazayyAsUtra avAcanIya-vAcanIyasUtra Atma-paramasUtra durgata-sugatasUtra tamaH-jyotisUtra parijJAta-aparijJAtasUtra ihArtha parArthasUtra hAni vRddhisUtra AkIrNa-khaluMkasUtra jAtisUtra kulasUtra balasUtra rUpasUtra siMha-zRgAlasUtra samasUtra dvizarIrasUtra sattvasUtra pratimAsUtra zarIrasUtra spRSTasUtra tulyapradezasUtra nausupazyasUtra indriyArthasUtra alokaagamanasUtra jJAtasUtra hetusUtra saMkhyAnasUtra andhakAra-udyotasUtra 393 394 364 364 395 395 396 397 397 398 365 l h llh llh 398 llh llh 368 400 402 404 llh 369 369 saMjJAsUtra kAmasUtra llh 405 369 uttAna-gaMbhIrasUtra 370 tarakasUtra 370 pUrNa-tucchasUtra 370 cAritrasUtra 374 madhu-viSasUtra 375 upasargasUtra 406 408 409 412 412 413 375 karmasUtra 415 Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMghasUtra buddhisUtra matisUtra jIvasUtra mitra- amitrasUtra mukta- amuktasUtra gati - AgatisUtra saMyama- asaMyamasUtra kriyAsUtra guNasUtra zarIrasUtra dharmadvArasUtra AyurbandhasUtra vAdya-nRtyAdisUtra vimAnasUtra devasUtra garbhasUtra pUrvavastusUtra kAvyasUtra samudghAtasUtra caturdazapUrvisUtra vAdisUtra kalpa-vimAnasUtra samudrasUtra kaSAyasUtra nakSatrasUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra paMcama sthAna prathama uddezaka sAra : saMkSepa mahAvrata- aNuvratasUtra indriyaviSayasUtra Asrava-saMvarasUtra [58] 416 pratimAsUtra 416 sthAvarakAyasUtra 417 atizeSa - jJAna - darzanasUtra 417 zarIrasUtra 418 tIrthabhedasUtra 419 abhyanujJAtasUtra 420 mahAnirjarasUtra 420 visaMbhogasUtra 421 pAraMcitasUtra 421 vyudgrahasthAnasUtra 422 avyudgrahasthAnasUtra 423 niSadyAsUtra 423 ArjavasthAnasUtra 424 jyotiSkasUtra 425 devasUtra 425 paricAraNAsUtra 426 agramahiSIsUtra 427 anIka - anIkAdhipati 427 devasthitisUtra 427 pratighAtasUtra 428 AjIvasUtra 428 rAjacihnasUtra 428 udIrNaparISahapasargasUtra 429 hetusUtra 429 ahetusUtra 430 430 430 anuttarasUtra paMcakalyANaka dvitIya uddezaka mahAnadI - uttaraNasUtra prathama prAvRSsUtra 431 varSAvAsUtra 432 anudghAtya (prAyazcitta) sUtra 432 rAjAntaHpurapravezasUtra 434 garbhadhAraNasUtra 434 435 435 438 440 441 445 446 446 447 448 449 449 450 450 450 450 451 454 454 455 455 455 458 459 461 462 465 466 466 467 468 469 Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 494 nirgrantha-nirgranthI-ekatravAsa AsravasUtra 495 daMDasUtra kriyAsUtra 496 498 475 499 500 500 500 501 501 501 [59] 470 bAdarasUtra 472 acitta vAyukAyasUtra 473 nirgranthasUtra 473 upadhisUtra nizrAsthAnasUtra 475 nidhisUtra 476 zaucasUtra 477 chadmastha-kevalIsUtra 478 mahAnarakasUtra 478 mahAvimAnasUtra 478 sattvasUtra 479 bhikSAkasUtra 480 vanIpakasUtra 480 acelasUtra 481 utkalasUtra 482 samitisUtra 482 jIvasUtra 482 gati-AgatisUtra 483 jIvasUtra 483 yonisthitisUtra 484 saMvatsarasUtra 484 jIvapradezaniryANamArgasUtra 484 chedanasUtra 484 AnantaryasUtra 485 anantasUtra 485 jJAnasUtra 487 pratyAkhyAnasUtra 488 pratikramaNasUtra 489 sUtravAcanAsUtra kalpa (vimAna) sUtra 490 bandhasUtra 493 mahAnadIsUtra 494 tIrthaMkarasUtra 494 sabhAsUtra parijJAsUtra vyavahArasUtra supta-jAgaraNasUtra raja-AdAna-vamanasUtra dattisUtra upaghAta-vizodhisUtra sulabha-durlabhabodhisUtra pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlInasUtra saMvara-asaMvarasUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra tRNavanaspatisUtra AcArasUtra AcArapraklapasUtra AropaNAsUtra vakSaskAraparvatasUtra mahAdraha vakSaskAraparvatasUtra dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkaravarasUtra samayakSetrasUtra avagAhanasUtra vibodhasUtra nirgranthoM-avalambanasUtra AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSasUtra AcAryopAdhyAya-gaNApakramaNa RddhimatasUtra tRtIya uddezaka astikAyasUtra gatisUtra indriyArthasUtra muNDasUtra 502 502 502 503 503 503 504 504 504 506 507 507 508 509 509 510 510 511 511 511 512 512 Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ nakSatrasUtra 531 532 532 pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra SaSTha sthAna sAra : saMkSepa gaNa-dhAraNasUtra nirgranthI-avalambanasUtra sAdharmika-antakarmasUtra chadmastha-kevalIsUtra asaMbhavasUtra jIvasUtra gati-AgatisUtra 534 534 535 535 535 536 518 536 jIvasUtra 536 537 519 519 519 [60] 513 sthitisUtra 513 mahattarikAsUtra 513 agramahiSIsUtra sAmAnikasUtra matisUtra tapasUtra vivAdasUtra kSudraprANasUtra gocaracaryAsUtra mahAnarakasUtra 517 vimAnaprastaTasUtra nakSatrasUtra 518 itihAsasUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra kSetra-parvatasUtra mahAdrahasUtra 520 nadIsUtra 520 dhAtakISaMDa-puSkaravarasUtra RtusUtra. 521 avarAmatrasUtra 521 atirAtrasUtra 523 arthAvagrahasUtra avadhijJAnasUtra 525 avacanasUtra 525 kalpaprastArasUtra 526 palimanthusUtra 527 kalpasthitisUtra 527 mahAvIraSaSThabhaktasUtra 528 vimAnasUtra 529 devasUtra 529 bhojanapariNAmasUtra 530 viSapariNAmasUtra 531 pRSThasUtra 531 virahitasUtra 520 538 538 539 539 540 540 540 541 tRNa-vanaspatisUtra no-sulabhasUtra indriyArthasUtra saMvara-asaMvarasUtra sAta-asAtasUtra prAyazcittasUtra manuSyasUtra kAlacakrasUtra saMhananasUtra saMsthAnasUtra anAtmavat-Atmavat-sUtra AryasUtra lokasthitisUtra dizAsUtra AhArasUtra unmAdasUtra pramAdasUtra pratilekhanAsUtra lezyAsUtra agramahiSIsUtra 541 542 542 543 544 545 546 546 546 546 547 Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 582 582 583 583 584 584 [61] 547 brahmadattasUtra 548 mallIpravrajyAsUtra 549 darzanasUtra 549 chadmastha-kevalIsUtra 550 mahAvIrasUtra 550 vikathAsUtra 550 AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSasUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra 552 AraMbhasUtra 553 yonisthitisUtra 553 sthitisUtra agramahiSIsUtra 558 devasUtra nandIzvaradvIpasUtra 584 585 558 559 586 586 587 587 587 589 589 590 595 595 559 AyurbandhasUtra pArabhavikaAyurbandhasUtra bhAvasUtra pratikramaNasUtra nakSatrasUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra saptama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa gaNApakramaNasUtra vibhaMgajJAnasUtra yonisaMgrahasUtra gati-AgatisUtra saMgrahasthAnasUtra asaMgrahasthAnasUtra pratimAsUtra AcAracUlAsUtra pratimAsUtra adholokasthitisUtra bAdaravAyukAyikasUtra saMsthAnasUtra bhayasthAnasUtra chadmasthasUtra kevalIsUtra gotrasUtra nayasUtra svaramaNDalasUtra kAyaklezasUtra kSetra-parvata-nadI-sUtra kulakarasUtra cakravartIratnasUtra duHSamAlakSaNasUtra suSamAlakSaNasUtra jIvasUtra AyurbhedasUtra zreNisUtra 562 598 564 599 604 605 606 anIka-anIkAdhipatisUtra 561 vacana-vikalpasUtra vinayasUtra 563 samudghAtasUtra 564 pravacananihnavasUtra 564 anubhAvasUtra 565 nakSatrasUtra 565 kUTasUtra 566 kulakoTisUtra 567 pApakarmasUtra 568 pudgalasUtra 574 aSTama sthAna 575 sAra : saMkSepa 577 ekalavihAra-pratimAsUtra 579 yonisaMgrahasUtra 580 gati-AgatisUtra 581 karmabandhasUtra 581 AlocanAsUtra 581 saMvara-asaMvarasUtra 582 sparzasUtra 606 606 607 608 609 610 610 610 611 616 617 jIvasUtra Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 633 633 634 634 [62] 617 dhAtakIpaMDadvIpasUtra 617 puSkaravaradvIpa 618 kUTasUtra 618 jagatIsUtra 618 kUTasUtra 619 mahattarikAsUtra 619 kalpasUtra 619 pratimAsUtra 619 jIvasUtra saMyamasUtra 634 637 637 638 638 638 620 621 pRthvIsUtra 639 2 639 P 640 640 622 641 622 623 623 642 642 lokasthitisUtra gaNisampadAsUtra mahAnidhisUtra samitisUtra AlocanAsUtra prAyazcittasUtra madasthAnasUtra akriyAvAdIsUtra mahAnimittasUtra vacanavibhaktisUtra chadmastha-kevalIsUtra AyurvedasUtra agramahiSIsUtra mahAgrahasUtra tRNa-vanaspatisUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra sUkSmasUtra bharatacakravartIsUtra pArzvagaNasUtra darzanasUtra aupamika kAlasUtra ariSTanemisUtra mahAvIrasUtra AhArasUtra kRSNarAjisUtra madhyapradezasUtra mahApadmasUtra kRSNa-agramahiSIsUtra pUrvavastusUtra gatisUtra dvIpa-samudrasUtra kAkaNirajasUtra mAmadhayojanasUtra jambUdvIpasUtra 624 643 624 624 abhyutthAtavyasUtra vimAnasUtra vAdi-sampadAsUtra kevalIsamudghAtasUtra anuttaraupapAtikasUtra vANa-vyaMtarasUtra jyotiSkasUtra dvArasUtra bandhasthitisUtra kulakoTisUtra pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra navama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa visaMbhogasUtra brahmacarya-adhyayanasUtra brahmacaryaguptisUtra brahmacaryaaguptisUtra 643 643 643 644 645 646 646 647 648 tIrthakarasUtra 648 sadbhAvapadArthasUtra jIvasUtra 648 649 649 629 629 gati-AgatisUtra jIvasUtra avagAhanAsUtra 649 629 650 Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saMsArasUtra rogotpattisUtra darzanAvaraNIyakarmasUtra jyotisUtra matsyasUtra baladeva-vAsudevasUtra mahAnidhisUtra vikRtisUtra bandI (zarIra) sUtra puNyasUtra pApAyatanasUtra pApa zrutaprasaMgasUtra naipuNikasUtra gaNasUtra bhikSAzuddhisUtra devasUtra AyupariNAmasUtra pratimAsUtra prAyazcittasUtra kUTasUtra pArzva - uccatvasUtra tIrthaMkaranAmanirvatanasUtra bhAvitIrthakarasUtra mahApadmatIrthaMkarasUtra nakSatrasUtra vimAnasUtra kulakarasUtra tIrthaMkarasUtra antardvIpasUtra zukragrahavI karmasUtra kulakoTisU pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra [ 63 ] 650 651 651 652 indriyArthasUtra 655 655 652 acchinnapuTagalacalana 652 krodhotpattisthAna 653 saMyama - asaMyama saMvara- asaMvara 656 656 656 657 657 sAra: saMkSepa lokasthitisUtra 657 658 ahaMkArasUtra samAdhi - asamAdhi pravrajyAsUtra zramaNadharmasUtra vaiyAvRttya pariNAmasUtra asvAdhyAyasUtra saMyama-asaMyamasUtra 659 660 660 660 663 664 664 664 lavaNasamudrasUtra sUkSmajIva mahAnadI rAjadhAnI rAjasUtra mandarasUtra dizAsUtra 671 pAtAlasUtra 671 parvatasUtra 672 kSetrasUtra 672 parvatasUtra 672 dravyAnuyogasUtra 672 utpAtaparvatasUtra dazama sthAna 672 avagAhanAsUtra 672 tIrthaMkarasUtra 673 anantabhedasUtra 673 pUrvavastusUtra 674 675 676 678 679 679 680 681 681 682 682 683 683 683 684 685 685 686 686 686 687 687 688 688 689 689 690 691 693 693 693 694 Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [64] pratiSevanAsUtra AlocanAsUtra prAyazcittasUtra mithyAtvasUtra tIrthaMkarasUtra vAsudevasUtra tIrthaMkarasUtra vAsudevasUtra bhavanavAsisUtra saukhyasUtra upaghAtavizodhisUtra saMkleza- asaMklezasUtra balasUtra bhASAsUtra dRSTivAdasUtra zastrasUtra doSasUtra vizeSasUtra zuddhavAg-anuyogasUtra dAnasUtra gatisUtra 694 kAlacakrasUtra 695 697 narakasUtra 697 sthitisUtra 697 bhAvibhadratvasUtra 698 AzaMsA - prayogasUtra 698 dharmasUtra 698 sthavirasUtra 698 putra-sUtra 699 anuttarasUtra 699 kurAsUtra 700 duHSamAlakSaNasUtra 701 suSamAlakSaNasUtra 702 [kalpa] vRkSa-sUtra # 704 kulakarasUtra 704 vakSaskArasUtra 705 kalpasUtra 705 pratimAsUtra 706 jIvasUtra 707 zatAyuSkadazAsUtra 707 tRNa- vanaspatisUtra 708 zreNi- sUtra muNDasUtra saMkhyAnasUtra pratyAkhyAnasUtra 708 graiveyakasUtra 709 teja sA bhasmakaraNasUtra 710 Azcarya (accherA) sUtra 710 kANDasUtra sAmAcArIsUtra svapnaphalasUtra samyaktvasUtra saMjJAsUtra vedanAsUtra 713 udbadhasUtra 714 nakSatrasUtra 715 jJAnavRddhikarasUtra 715 kulakoTisUtra chadmasthasUtra dazAsUtra 715 pApakarmasUtra pudgalasUtra anantara parampara- upapannAdisUtra 718 718 719 719 720 720 721 721 722 722 722 723 723 723 724 724 725 726. 726 727 728 728 728 728 731 732 732 732 733 733 733 734 Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcamagaNahara - sirisuhammasAmiviraiyaM taiyaM aMgaM ThANaM paJcamagaNadhara - zrIsudharmasvAmiviracitaM tRtIyam aGgam sthAnAMgasUtram Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAMga : prathama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa " dvAdazAGgI jinavANI ke tIsare aMgabhUta isa sthAnAGga meM vastu-tattva kA nirUpaNa eka se lekara daza taka kI saMkhyA (sthAna) ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| jaina darzana meM sarvakathana nayoM kI mukhyatA aura gauNatA lie hue hotA hai| jaba vastu kI ekatA yA nityatA Adi kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai, usa samaya anekatA yA anityatA rUpa pratipakSI aMza kI gauNatA rahatI hai aura jaba anekatA yA anityatA kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai, taba ekatA yA nityatA rUpa aMza kI gauNatA rahatI hai| ekatA yA nityatA ke pratipAdana ke samaya dravyArthikanaya se aura anekatA yA anityatA-pratipAdana ke samaya paryAyArthikanaya se kathana kiyA jA rahA hai. aisA jAnanA caahie| tIsare aMga ke isa prathama sthAna meM dravyArthikanaya kI mukhyatA se kathana kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki yaha naMya vastugata dharmoM kI vivakSA na karake abheda kI pradhAnatA se kathana karatA hai| dUsare Adi zeSa sthAnoM meM vastutattva kA nirUpaNa paryAyArthikanaya kI mukhyatA se bheda rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| 'AtmA eka hai' yaha kathana dravya kI dRSTi se hai, kyoMki sabhI AtmAe~ eka sadRza hI ananta zakti-sampanna hotI haiM / 'jambUdvIpa eka hai', yaha kathana kSetra kI dRSTi se hai| samaya eka hai' yaha kathana kAla kI daSTi se hai aura 'zabda eka hai' yaha kathana bhAva kI dRSTi se hai, kyoMki bhAva kA artha yahA~ paryAya hai aura zabda pudgaladravya kA eka paryAya hai| ina cAroM sUtroM ke viSayabhUta dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM se eka-eka kI mukhyatA se unakA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, zeSa kI gauNatA rahI hai, kyoMki jainadarzana meM pratyeka vastu kA nirUpaNa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke AdhAra para kiyA jAtA hai| dravyArthikanaya ke do pramukha bheda haiM-- saMgrahanaya aura vyavahAranaya / saMgrahanaya abhedagrAhI hai aura vyavahAranaya bhedagrAhI hai| isa prathama sthAna meM saMgrahanaya kI mukhyatA se kathana hai| Age ke sthAnoM meM vyavahAranaya kI mukhyatA se kathana hai| ataH jahA~ isa sthAna meM AtmA ke ekatva kA kathana hai, vahIM dUsare Adi sthAnoM meM usake anekatva kA bhI kathana kiyA gayA hai| _prathama sthAna ke sUtroM kA vargIkaraNa astivAdapada, prakIrNakapada, pudgalapada, aSTAdazapApapada, aSTAdazapApaviramaNapada, avasarpiNI-utsarpiNIpada, caturviMzatidaNDakapada, bhavya-abhavyasiddhikapada, dRSTipada, kRSNa-zuklapAkSikapada, lezyApada, jambUdvIpapada, mahAvIranirvANayada, devapada aura nakSatrapada ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| isa prathama sthAna ke sUtroM kI saMkhyA 256 hai| Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna 1- suyaM me AusaM ! teNaM bhagavatA evamakkhAyaM he AyuSman ! maiMne sunA hai-- una bhagavAn ne aisA kahA hai| (1) vivecana- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAMcaveM gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmI jambU nAmaka apane pradhAna ziSya ko sambodhita karate hue kahate haiM-- he AyuSman - cirAyuSka ! maiMne apane kAnoM se svayaM hI sunA hai ki una aSTa mahAprAtihAryAdi aizvarya se vibhUSita bhagavAn mahAvIra ne tIsare sthAnAGga sUtra ke artha kA isa (vakSyamANa) prakAra se pratipAdana kiyA hai| astitva sUtra 2- ege AyA / AtmA eka hai| (2) vivecana jaina siddhAnta meM vastu-svarUpa kA pratipAdana naya-dRSTi kI apekSA se kiyA jAtA hai| vastu ke vivakSita kisI eka dharma (svabhAva/guNa) kA pratipAdana karane vAle jJAna ko naya kahate haiN| naya ke mUla bheda do haiMdravyArthikanaya aura pryaayaarthikny| bhUta bhaviSya aura vartamAna kAla meM sthira rahane vAle dhruva svabhAva kA pratipAdana dravyArthikanaya kI dRSTi se kiyA jAtA hai aura prati samaya navIna-navIna utpanna honevAlI paryAyoM--avasthAoM kA pratipAdana paryAyArthikanaya kI dRSTi se kiyA jAtA hai| pratyeka vastu sAmAnya-vizeSAtmaka hai, ataH sAmAnya dharma kI vivakSA yA mukhyatA se kathana karanA dravyArthikanaya kA kArya hai aura vizeSa dharmoM kI mukhyatA se kathana karanA paryAyArthikanaya kA kArya hai| pratyeka AtmA meM jJAna-darzanarUpa upayoga samAnarUpa se saMsArI aura siddha sabhI avasthAoM meM pAyA jAtA hai, ataH prastuta sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki AtmA eka hai, arthAt upayoga svarUpa se sabhI AtmA eka samAna haiN| yaha abheda vivakSA yA saMgraha dRSTi se kathana hai| para bheda-vivakSA se AtmAeM aneka haiM, kyoMki pratyeka prANI apane-apane sukha-duHkha kA anubhava pRthak-pRthak hI karatA hai| isake atirikta pratyeka AtmA bhI asaMkhyAta pradezAtmaka hone se aneka rUpa hai| AtmA ke viSaya meM ekatvapratipAdana jisa abheda dRSTi se kiyA gayA hai, usI dRSTi se vakSyamANa ekasthAna-sambandhI sabhI sUtroM kA kathana bhI jAnanA cAhie / 3- ege daMDe / daNDa eka hai| (3) vivecana- AtmA jisa kriyA-vizeSa se daNDita arthAt jJAnAdi guNoM se hIna yA asAra kiyA jAtA hai, use daNDa kahate haiN| daNDa do prakAra kA hotA hai-- dravyadaNDa aura bhaavdnndd| lAThI-beMta Adi se mAranA dravyadaNDa hai| mana vacana kAya kI duSpravRtti ko bhAvadaNDa kahate haiN| yahA~ para donoM daNDa vivakSita haiM, kyoMki hiMsAdi se tathA mana vacana kAya kI duSpravRtti se AtmA ke jJAnAdi guNoM kA hrAsa hotA hai| isa jJAnAdi guNoM ke hrAsa yA hAni hone kI Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram apekSA vadhasAmAnya se sabhI prakAra ke daNDa eka samAna hone se 'eka daNDa hai' aisA kahA gayA hai| yahA~ daNDa zabda se pAMca prakAra ke daNDa grahaNa kie gae haiM-- (1) arthadaNDa, (2) anarthadaNDa, (3) hiMsAdaNDa, (4) akasmAd daNDa aura (5) dRssttivipryaasdnndd| 4- egA kiriyA / kriyA eka hai| (4) vivecana- mana vacana kAya ke vyApAra ko kriyA kahate haiN| Agama meM kriyA ke ATha bheda kahe gaye haiM(1) mRSApratyayA, (2) aMdattAdAnapratyayA, (3) AdhyAtmikI, (4) mAnapratyayA, (5) mitradveSapratyayA, (6) mAyApratyayA, (7) lobhapratyayA, aura (8) airyApathikI kriyaa| ina AThoM hI bhedoM meM karaNa (karanA) rUpa vyApAra samAna hai, ataH kriyA eka kahI gayI hai| prastuta do sUtroM meM Agamokta 13 kriyAsthAnoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| 5- ege loe| 6- ege aloe| 7- ege dhmme| 8- ege ahmme| 9- ege bNdhe| 10- ege mokkhe| 11- ege punnnne| 12- ege paave| 13 - ege aasve| 14- ege sNvre| 15- egA veynnaa| 16- egA nnijjraa| loka eka hai (5) / aloka eka hai (6) / dharmAstikAya eka hai (7) / adharmAstikAya eka hai (8) / bandha eka hai (9) / mokSa eka hai (10) / puNya eka hai (11) / pApa eka hai (12) / Asrava eka hai (13) / saMvara eka hai (14) / vedanA eka hai (15) / nirjarA eka hai (16) / vivecana- AkAza ke do bheda haiM - loka aura alok| jitane AkAza meM jIvAdi dravya avalokana kiye jAte haiM, arthAt pAye jAte haiM use loka kahate haiM aura jahAM para AkAza ke sivAya anya koI bhI dravya nahIM pAyA jAtA hai, use aloka kahate haiN| jIva aura pudgaloM ke gamana meM sahAyaka dravya ko dharmAstikAya kahate haiM aura unakI sthiti meM sahAyaka dravya ko adharmAstikAya kahate haiN| yoga aura kaSAya ke nimitta se karma-pudgaloM kA AtmA ke sAtha baMdhanA bandha kahalAtA hai aura unakA AtmA se viyukta honA mokSa kahA jAtA hai| sukha kA vedana karAne vAle karma ko puNya aura duHkha kA vedana karAne vAle karma ko pApa kahate haiM athavA sAtAvedanIya, uccagotra Adi zubha aghAtikarmoM ko puNya kahate haiM aura asAtAvedanIya, nIcagotra Adi azubhakarmoM ko pApa kahate haiN| AtmA meM karma-paramANuoM ke Agamana ko athavA bandha ke kAraNa ko Asrava aura usake nirodha ko saMvara kahate haiN| AThoM karmoM ke vipAka ko anubhava karanA vedanA hai aura karmoM kA phala dekara jharane ko-- nirgamana ko nirjarA kahate haiN| prakRta meM dravyAstikAya kI apekSA loka, aloka, dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya eka-eka hI dravya haiN| tathA bandha, mokSAdi zeSa tattva bandhana Adi kI samAnatA se eka-eka rUpa hI haiN| ataH unheM eka-eka kahA gayA / prakIrNaka sUtra 17- ege jIve pADikkaeNa sarIraeNaM / pratyeka zarIra meM jIva eka hai (17) / Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna vivecana- saMsArI jIvoM ko zarIra kI prApti zarIra-nAmakarma ke udaya se hotI hai| ye zarIra-dhArI saMsArI jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM-- pratyekazarIrI aura saadhaarnnshriirii| jisa eka zarIra kA svAmI eka hI jIva hotA hai, use pratyekazarIrI jIva kahate haiN| jaise- deva-nAraka aadi| jisa eka zarIra ke svAmI aneka jIva hote haiM, unheM sAdhAraNazarIrI jIva kahate haiN| jaise jamIkanda, AlU, adaraka aadi| prakRta sUtra meM pratyekazarIrI jIva vivakSita hai| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki 'ege AyA' isa sUtra meM zarIra-mukta AtmA vivakSita hai aura prastuta sUtra meM karma-baddha evaM zarIra-dhAraka saMsArI jIva vivakSita hai| 18- egA jIvANaM apariAittA viguvvnnaa| 18- jIvoM kI aparyAdAya vikurvaNA eka hai| vivecana- eka zarIra se nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA karane ko vikurvaNA kahate haiN| jaise deva apane-apane vaikriyika zarIra se gaja, azva, manuSya Adi nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA kara sakatA hai| isa prakAra kI vikurvaNA ko 'paritaH samantAd vaikriyasamudghAtena bAhyAn pudgalAn AdAya gRhItvA' isa nirukti ke anusAra bAharI pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake kI jAne vAlI vikriyA paryAdAya-vikurvaNA kahalAtI hai| jo vikurvaNA bAharI pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA hI bhavadhAraNIya zarIra se apane choTe-bar3e Adi AkAra rUpa kI jAtI hai, use aparyAdAya-vikurvaNA kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM isI kI vivakSA kI gayI hai| yaha sabhI deva, nAraka, manuSya aura tiryaMca ke yathAsaMbhava pAyI jAtI hai| 19- ege mnne| 20- egA vii| 21- ege kaay-vaayaame| mana eka hai (19) / vacana eka hai (20) / kAya-vyAyAma eka hai (21) / vivecana- vyAyAma kA artha hai vyaapaar| sabhI jIvoM ke mana, vacana aura kAya kA vyApAra yadyapi vibhinna prakAra kA hotA hai| yoM manoyoga aura vacanayoga cAra-cAra prakAra kA tathA kAyayoga sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, kintu yahA~ vyApAra-sAmAnya kI vivakSA se ekatva kahA gayA hai| 22- egA uppaa| 23- egA viytii| utpatti (utpAda) eka hai (22) / vigati (vinAza) eka hai (23) / vivecana-- vastu kA svarUpa utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa hai| yahA~ do sUtroM ke dvArA Adi ke paraspara sApekSa do rUpoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 24- egA viyccaa| vigatArcA eka hai (24) / vivecana- saMskRta TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne 'viyaccA' isa pada kA saMskRtarUpa 'vigatArcA' karake vigata arthAt mRta aura arcA arthAt zarIra, aisI nirukti karake 'mRtazarIra' artha kiyA hai| tathA 'vivaccA' pAThAntara ke anusAra 'vivarcA' pada kA artha viziSTa upapatti, paddhati yA viziSTa vezabhUSA bhI kiyA hai| kintu muni nathamalajI ne ukta arthoM ko svIkAra na karake 'vigatArcA' pada kA artha viziSTa cittavRtti kiyA hai| ina sabhI arthoM meM prathama artha Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram saMgata pratIta hotA hai, kyoMki sabhI mRtazarIra eka rUpa se samAna haiN| 25-- egA gtii| 26- egA aagtii| 27- ege cynne| 28- ege uvvaae| gati eka hai (25) / Agati eka hai (26) / cyavana eka hai (27) / upapAta eka hai (28) / vivecana- jIva ke vartamAna bhava ko chor3a kara AgAmI bhava meM jAne ko gati kahate haiN| pUrva bhava ko chor3akara vartamAna bhava meM Ane ko Agati kahate haiN| Upara se cyuta hokara nIce Ane ko cyavana kahate haiN| vaimAnika aura jyotiSka deva maraNa kara yataH Upara se nIce Akara utpanna hote haiM ataH unakA maraNa 'cyavana' kahalAtA hai| devoM aura nArakoM kA janma upapAta kahalAtA hai| ye gati-Agati aura cyavana-upapAta artha kI dRSTi se sabhI jIvoM ke samAna hote haiM, ataH unheM eka kahA gayA hai| 29- egA tkkaa| 30- egA snnnnaa| 31- egA mnnnnaa| 32- egA vinnnnuu| tarka eka hai (29) / saMjJA eka hai (30) / manana eka hai (31) / vijJatA yA vijJAna eka hai (32) / vivecana- ina cAroM sUtroM meM matijJAna ke cAra bhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dArzanika dRSTikoNa se sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa ke aura Agamika dRSTi se Abhinibodhika yA matijJAna ke avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA ye cAra bheda kiye gaye haiN| vastu ke sAmAnya svarUpa ko grahaNa karanA avagraha kahalAtA hai| avagraha se gRhIta vastu ke vizeSa dharma ko jAnane kI icchA ko IhA kahate haiN| Ihita vastu ke nirNaya ko avAya kahate haiM aura kAlAntara meM use nahIM bhUlane ko dhAraNA kahate haiN| IhA se uttaravartI aura avAya se pUrvavartI UhApoha yA vicAra-vimarza ko tarka kahate haiN| nyAyazAstra meM vyApti yA avinAbhAva-sambandha ke jJAna ko tarka kahA gayA hai| saMjJA ke do artha hote haiMpratyabhijJAna aura anubhUti / nandIsUtra meM matijJAna kA eka nAma saMjJA bhI diyA gayA hai| umAsvAti ne mati, smRti, saMjJA, cintA aura abhinibodha ko paryAyavAcaka yA ekArthaka kahA hai| malayagiri tathA abhayadevasUri ne saMjJA, kA artha vyaJjanAvagraha ke pazcAt uttarakAla meM hone vAlA mati vizeSa kiyA hai| tathA abhayadevasUri ne saMjJA kA dUsarA artha anubhUti bhI kiyA hai kintu prakRta meM saMjJA kA artha pratyabhijJAna upayukta hai| smRti ke pazcAt 'yaha vahI hai' isa prakAra se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko pratyabhijJAna kahate haiN| vastugata dharmoM ke paryAlocana ko manana kahate haiN| malayagiri ne dhAraNA ke tIvratara jJAna ko vijJAna kahA hai aura abhayadevasUri ne heyopAdeya ke nizcaya ko vijJAna kahA hai| prAkRta 'viNNU' kA saMskRtarUpAntara vijJatA yA vidvattA bhI kiyA gayA hai| ukta manana Adi sabhI jJAna jAnane kI apekSA sAmAnya rUpa se eka hI haiN| 33 - egA veynnaa| vedanA eka hai (33) / vivecana- 'vedanA' kA ullekha isI ekasthAna ke pandrahaveM sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai aura yahA~ para bhI isakA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vahA~ para vedanA kA prayoga sAmAnya karma-phala kA anubhava karane ke artha meM huA hai aura yahA~ usakA artha pIr3A vizeSa kA anubhava karanA hai| yaha vedanA sAmAnya rUpa se eka hI hai| 34- ege cheynne| 35- ege bheynne| Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna 7 chedana eka hai (34) / bhedana eka hai (35) / vivecana--- chedana zabda kA sAmAnya artha hai-- chedanA yA Tukar3e karanA aura bhedana zabda kA sAmAnya artha hai vidAraNa krnaa| karmazAstra meM chedana kA artha hai-- karmoM kI sthiti kA ghAta karanA / arthAt udIraNAkaraNa ke dvArA karmoM kI dIrgha sthiti ko kama karanA / isI prakAra bhedana kA artha hai-- karmoM ke rasa kA ghAta karanA / arthAt udIraNAkaraNa ke dvArA tIvra anubhAga ko yA phala dene kI zakti ko manda krnaa| ye chedana aura bhedana bhI sabhI jIvoM ke karmoM kI sthiti aura phala pradAna zakti ko kama yA manda karane kI samAnatA se eka hI haiM / - ege maraNe aMtimasArIriyANaM / 37- - ege saMsuddha ahAbhUe patte / 36-- antima zarIrI jIvoM kA maraNa eka hai ( 36 ) / saMzuddha yathAbhUta pAtra eka hai (37) / vivecana----- jisake pazcAt punaH navIna zarIra ko dhAraNa nahIM karanA par3atA hai, aise zarIra ko antima yA carama zarIra kahate haiN| tad-bhava mokSagAmI puruSoM kA zarIra antima hone kI samAnatA se eka hai| isa carama zarIra se mukta hone ke pazcAt AtmA kA yathArtha jJAtA draSTArUpa zuddha svarUpa prakaTa hotA hai, vaha sabhI muktAtmAoM kA samAna hone se eka kahA gayA hai| 38- - 'ege dukkhe' jIvANaM egabhUe / 39 - egA ahammapaDimA 'jaM se' AyA parikilesati / 40--- egA dhammapaDimA jaM se AyA pajjavajAe / kA duHkha eka aura ekabhUta hai (38) / adharmapratimA eka hai, jisase AtmA parikleza ko prApta hotA (39) / dharmapratimA eka hai, jisase AtmA paryaya-jAta hotA hai (40) / vivecana-- svakRta karmaphala bhogane kI apekSA sabhI jIvoM kA duHkha eka sadRza hai / vaha ekabhUta hai arthAt lohe ke gole meM praviSTa agni ke samAna ekameka hai, Atma- pradezoM meM antaH praviSTa -- vyApta hai| pratimA zabda ke aneka artha hote - tapasyA vizeSa, sAdhanA vizeSa, kAyotsarga, mUrti aura mana para hone vAlA pratibimba yA prabhAva / prakRta meM adharma aura dharma kA prabhAva sabhI jIvoM ke mana para samAna rUpa se par3atA hai, ataH use eka kahA gayA hai / abhayadevasUri ne paDimA kA artha - pratimA, pratijJA yA zarIra kiyA hai| paryavajAta kA artha AtmA kI yathArtha zuddha paryAya ko prApta hokara vizuddha svarUpa ko prApta karanA hai / isa apekSA bhI sabhI zuddhAtmA ekasvarUpa haiN| 41- ege maNe devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / 42 - egA vaI devAsuramanuyANaM i taMsi samayaMsi / 43 - ege kAya - vAyAme devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / 44- - ege uTThANa - kamma-bala-vIriya- purisakAra - parakkame devAsuramaNuyANaM taMsi taMsi samayaMsi / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa cintanakAla meM eka mana hotA hai (41) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa vacana bolane ke samaya eka vacana hotA hai (42) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa kAya - vyApAra ke samaya eka kAyavyAyAma hotA hai (43) / devoM, asuroM aura manuSyoM kA usa-usa puruSArtha ke samaya utthAna, karma, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra aura parAkrama eka hotA hai (44) / vivecana -- samanaska jIvoM meM deva aura manuSya ke sivAya yadyapi nAraka aura saMjJI tiryaMca bhI sammilita haiM, Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram para yahA~ viziSTatara labdhi pAye jAne kI apekSA devoM aura manuSyoM kA hI sUtra meM ullekha kiyA gayA hai| deva pada se vaimAnika aura jyotiSka devoM kA, tathA asurapada se bhavanapati aura vyantaroM kA grahaNa abhISTa hai| jIvoM ke eka samaya meM eka hI manoyoga, eka hI vacanayoga aura eka hI kAyayoga hotA hai| manoyoga ke Agama meM cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| satyamanoyoga, mRSAmanoyoga, satya-mRSAmanoyoga aura anubhy-mnoyog| isameM se eka jIva ke eka samaya meM eka hI manoyoga kA honA saMbhava hai, zeSa tInoM kA nhiiN| isI prakAra vacanayoga ke cAra bheda hote haiM-- satyavacanayoga, mRSA-vacanayoga, satyamRSA-vacanayoga aura anubhyvcnyog| ina cAroM meM se eka samaya meM eka jIva ke eka hI vacanayoga honA saMbhava hai, zeSa tIna vacanayogoM kA honA saMbhava nahIM hai| kAyayoga ke sAta bheda batAye gaye haiM- audArikakAyayoga, audArikamizrakAyayoga, vaikriyikakAyayoga, vaikriyikamizrakAyayoga, AhArakakAyayoga, AhArakamizrakAyayoga aura kaarmnnkaayyog| inameM se eka samaya meM eka hI kAyayoga kA honA saMbhava hai, zeSa chaha kA nhiiN| ataH sUtra meM eka kAla meM eka kAyayoga kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| utthAna, karma, bala Adi zabda yadyapi sthUla dRSTi se paryAya-vAcaka mAne gaye haiM, tathApi sUkSma dRSTi se unakA artha isa prakAra hai-utthAna --uThane kI ceSTA krnaa| karma bhramaNa Adi kI kriyaa| bala zArIrika sAmarthya / vIrya-Antarika saamrthy| puruSakAra--Atmika puruSArtha aura parAkrama kArya-sampAdanArtha prabala prytn| yaha bhI eka jIva ke eka samaya meM eka hI hotA hai| 45- ege nnaanne| 46- ege dNsnne| 47 - ege critte| 48 - ege sme| 49- ege pese| 50- ege prmaannuu| 51- egA siddhii| 52- ege siddhe| 53- ege prinnivvaanne| 54- ege prinnivvue| jJAna eka hai (45) / darzana eka hai (46) / cAritra eka hai (47) / samaya eka hai (48) / pradeza eka hai (49) / paramANu eka hai (50) / siddhi eka hai (51) / siddha eka hai (52) / parinirvANa eka hai (53) aura parinirvRtta eka hai (54) / vivecana- vastusvarUpa ke jAnane ko jJAna, zraddhAna ko darzana aura yathArtha AcaraNa ko cAritra kahate haiN| ina tInoM kI ekatA hI mokSamArga hai, ataH inako eka-eka hI kahA gayA hai| kAla dravya ke sabase choTe aMza ko samaya, AkAza ke sabase choTe aMza ko pradeza aura pudgala ke avibhAgI aMza ko paramANu kahate haiN| ataeva ye bhI ekaeka hI haiN| Atmasiddhi sabakI eka sadRza hai ataH siddha eka haiN| karma-janita sarva vikArI bhAvoM ke abhAva ko parinirvANa kahate haiM tathA zArIrika aura mAnasika asvasthatA kA abhAva hone para svasthiti ke prApta karane vAle ko parinirvRta arthAt mukta kahate haiN| ye sabhI siddhAtmAoM meM samAna hote haiM ataH unheM eka kahA gayA hai| pudgala-pada 55- ege sdde| 56 - ege ruuve| 57- ege gNdhe| 58- ege rse| 59- ege phaase| Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna 60- ege subbhisdde| 61- ege dubbhisdde| 62- ege suruuve| 63 - ege duruuve| 64- ege diihe| 65- ege hsse| 66- ege vtttte| 67- ege tNse| 68- ege curNse| 69- ege pihule| 70- ege primNddle| 71- ege kinnhe| 72- ege nniile| 73- ege lohie| 74ege haalidde| 75- ege sukkille| 76- ege subbhigNdhe| 77- ege dubbhigNdhe| 78- ege titte| 79- ege kddue| 80- ege ksaae| 81- ege aNbile| 82- ege mhure| 83- ege kakkhaDe jaav| 84 - [ege mue| 85- ege grue| 86- ege lhue| 87- ege siite| 88- ege usinne| 89- ege nniddhe| 90- ege] lukkhe| zabda eka hai (55) / rUpa eka hai (56) / gandha eka hai (57) / rasa eka hai (58) / sparza eka hai (59) / zubha zabda eka hai (60) / azubha zabda eka hai (61) / zubha rUpa eka hai (62) / azubha rUpa eka hai (63) / dIrgha saMsthAna eka hai (64) / hrasva saMsthAna eka hai (65) / vRtta (gola) saMsthAna eka hai (66) / trikoNa saMsthAna eka hai (67) / catuSkoNa saMsthAna eka hai (68) / vistIrNa saMsthAna eka hai (69) / parimaNDala saMsthAna eka hai (70) / kRSNa varNa eka hai (71) / nIlavarNa eka hai (72) / lohita (rakta) varNa eka hai (73) / hAridravarNa eka hai (74) / zuklavarNa eka hai (75) / zubhagandha eka hai (76) / azubhagandha eka hai (77) / tiktarasa eka hai (78) / kaTukarasa eka hai (79) / kaSAyarasa eka hai (80) / Amlarasa eka hai (81) / madhurarasa eka hai (82) / karkazasparza eka hai (83) / mRdusparza eka hai (84) / gurusparza eka hai (85) / laghusparza eka hai (86) / zItasparza eka hai (87) / uSNasparza eka hai (88) / snigdhasparza eka hai (89) / aura rUkSasparza eka hai (90) / vivecana-- ukta sUtroM meM pudgala ke lakSaNa, kArya, saMsthAna (AkAra) aura paryAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza ye pudgala ke lakSaNa haiN| zabda pudgala kA kArya hai| dIrgha, hrasva vRtta Adi pudgala ke saMsthAna haiN| kRSNa, nIla Adi varNa ke pAMca bheda haiN| zubha aura azubha rUpa se gandha meM do bheda hote haiN| tikta, kaTuka Adi rasa ke pAMca bheda haiM aura karkaza, mRdu Adi sparza ke ATha bheda haiN| usa prakAra pudgala-pada meM pudgala dravya kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aSTAdaza pApa-pada 91- ege pANAtivAe jaav| 92 - [ege musaavaae| 93- ege adinnnnaadaanne| 94ege mehunne]| 95- ege prigghe| 96- ege kohe| jAva 97 - [ege maanne| 98- egA maayaa| 99- ege] lobhe| 100- ege peje| 101- ege dose| jAva 102-[ege klhe| 103ege abbhkkhaanne| 104 - ege pesunnnne|] 105 - ege prprivaae| 106- egA artirtii| 107- ege maayaamose| 108- ege micchaadsnnslle|| prANAtipAta (hiMsA) eka hai (91) / mRSAvAda (asatyabhASaNa) eka hai (92) / adattAdAna (corI) eka hai Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 10 sthAnAGgasUtram (93) / maithuna (kuzIla) eka hai (94) / parigraha eka hai (95) / krodha kaSAya eka hai (96) / mAna kaSAya eka hai (97) / mAyA kaSAya eka hai (98) / lobha kaSAya eka hai (99)|.preys (rAga) eka hai (100) / dveSa eka hai (101) / kalaha eka hai (102) / abhyAkhyAna eka hai (103) / paizunya eka hai (104) / para-parivAda eka hai (105) / arati-rati eka hai (106) / mAyAmRSA eka hai (107) / aura mithyAdarzanazalya eka hai (108) / vivecana- yadyapi mRSA aura mAyA ko pRthak-pRthak pApa mAnA gayA hai, kintu satrahaveM pApa kA nAma mAyAmRSA diyA gayA hai, usakA abhiprAya mAyA-yukta asatya bhASaNa se hai| kintu sthAnAGga kI TIkA meM isa kA artha veSa badala kara dUsaroM ko ThaganA kahA hai| udvega rUpa manovikAra ko arati aura AnandarUpa cittavRtti ko rati kahate haiN| parantu inako eka kahane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki jahA~ kisI vastu meM rati hotI hai, vahIM anya vastu meM arati avazyambhAvI hai| ataH donoM ko eka kahA gayA hai| aSTAdaza pApaviramaNa-pada 109- ege pANAivAya-veramaNe jaav| 110 - [ege musvaay-vermnne| 111- ege adinnnnaadaann-vermnne| 112- ege mehunn-vermnne| 113- ege priggh-vermnne| 114 - ege koh-vivege| 115 - [ege mANa-vivege jAva; 116- ege- maayaa-vivege| 117- ege lobh-vivege| 118- ege pej-vivege| 119- ege dos-vivege| 120- ege klh-vivege| 121- ege abbhkkhaann-vivege| 122- ege pesunnnne-vivege| 123- ege prprivaay-vivege| 124- ege artirti-vivege| 125- ege maayaamos-vivege| 126- ege] micchaadsnn-sllvivege| prANAtipAta-viramaNa eka hai (109) / mRSAvAda-viramaNa eka hai (110) / adattAdAna-viramaNa eka hai (111) / maithuna-viramaNa eka hai (112) / parigraha-viramaNa eka hai (113) / krodha-viveka eka hai (114) / mAnaviveka eka hai (115) / mAyA-viveka eka hai (116) / lobha-viveka eka hai (117) / preyas (rAga)-viveka eka hai (118) / dveSa-viveka eka hai (119) / kalaha-viveka eka hai (120) / abhyAkhyAna-viveka eka hai (121) / paizunya-viveka eka hai (122) / para-parivAda-viveka eka hai (123) / arati-rati-viveka eka hai (124) / mAyAmRSA-viveka eka hai (125) / aura mithyAdarzanazalya-viveka eka hai (126) / vivecana jisa prakAra prANAtipAta Adi aThAraha pApasthAnoM ke tara-tama bhAva kI apekSA aneka bheda hote haiM, kintu pAparUpa kArya kI samAnatA se unheM eka kahA gayA hai, usI prakAra una pApa-sthAnoM ke viramaNa (tyAga) rUpa sthAna bhI tara-tama bhAva kI apekSA aneka hote haiM, kintu unake tyAga kI samAnatA se unheM eka kahA gayA hai| avasarpiNI-utsarpiNI-pada 127- egA osppinnii| 128-egA susama-susamA jaav| 129-[egA susmaa| 130egA susm-duusmaa| 131- egA duusm-susmaa| 132- egA duusmaa]| 133- egA duusmduusmaa| 134- egA ussppinnii| 135- egA dussama-dussamA jaav| 136- egA dussmaa| Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna 11 137- egA dussama- susamA / 138 - egA susama - dussamA / 139 - egA susamA ] / 140egA susama - susamA / avasarpiNI eka hai (127) / suSama - suSamA eka hai ( 128) / suSama eka hai (129) / suSama-duSamA eka hai (130) / duSama- suSamA eka hai (131) / duSamA eka hai (132) / duSama- duSamA eka hai (133) / utsarpiNI eka hai (134) / duSama-duSamA eka hai (135) / duSamA eka hai (136) / duSama- suSamA eka hai (137) / suSamA - duSamA eka hai (138) / suSamA eka hai (139) / aura suSama - suSamA eka hai (140) / vivecana----- kAlacakra anAdi - ananta hai, kintu usake utAra-car3hAva kI apekSA se do pradhAna bheda kiye gaye haiM--avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI / avasarpiNI kAla meM manuSyoM Adi kI bala, buddhi, deha- mAna Ayu-pramANa Adi kI tathA pudgaloM meM uttama varNa, gandha Adi kI kramazaH hAni hotI hai aura utsarpiNI kAla meM unakI kramazaH vRddhi hotI hai| inameM se pratyeka ke chaha-chaha bheda hote haiM, jo chaha AroM ke nAma se prasiddha haiM aura jinakA mUla sUtroM meM nAmollekha kiyA gayA hai| avasarpiNI kAla kA prathama ArA atisukhamaya hai, dUsarA sukhamaya hai, tIsarA sukhaduHkhamaya hai, cauthA duHkha-sukhamaya hai, pAMcavAM duHkhamaya hai aura chaThA atiduHkhamaya hai / utsarpiNI kA prathama ArA ati duHkhamaya, dUsarA duHkhamaya, tIsarA duHkha-sukhamaya, cauthA sukha-duHkhamaya, pAMcavAM sukhamaya aura chaThA ati-sukhamaya hotA hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki isa kAlacakra ke ukta AroM kA parivartana bharata aura airavata kSetra meM hI hotA hai, anyatra nahIM hotA / vargaNA pada 141 - egA NeMraiyANaM vaggaNA / 142 - egA asurakumArANaM vaggaNA jAva / 143 - [ egA NAgakumArANaM vaggaNA / 144 - egA suvaNNakumArANaM vaggaNA / 145 - egA vijjukumArANaM vaggaNA / 146 - egA aggikumArANaM vaggaNA / 147- egA dIvakumArANaM vaggaNA / 148 - egA udahikumArANaM vggnnaa| 149 - egA disAkumArANaM vaggaNA / 150- egA vAyukumArANaM vaggaNA / 151 - eMgA thaNiyakumArANaM vaggaNA / 152 - egA puDhavikAiyANaM vaggaNA / 153 - egA AukAiyANaM vaggaNA / 154 --- egA teDakAiyANaM vaggaNA / 155 - egA vAukAiyANaM vaggaNA / 156 --- egA vaNassakAiyANaM vaggaNA / 157 egA beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 158 - egA teiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 159 - egA cauriMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 160 - egA paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM vaggaNA / 161 - egA maNussANaM vaggaNA / 162 - egA vANamaMtarANaM vaggaNA / 163 - egA joisiyANaM vaggaNA ] / 164 -- egA vemANiyANaM vaggaNA / nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (141) / asurakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (142) / nAgakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (143) / suparNakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (144) / vidyutakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 145) / agnikumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (146) / dvIpakumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 147) / udadhikumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (148) / dikkumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 149) / vAyukumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (150 ) / stanita (megha) kumAroM kI vargaNA eka hai (151) / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 152) / apkAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (153) / tejaskAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 154) / vAyukAyika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 155) / vanaspatikAyika Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 sthAnAGgasUtram jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 156) / dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (157) / trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (158) / caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (159) / paJcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (160) / manuSyoM kI vargaNA eka hai (161) / vAna - vyantara devoM kI vargaNA eka hai (162) / jyotiSka devoM kI vargaNA eka hai (163) / aura vaimAnika devoM kI vargaNA eka hai (164) / vivecana -- daNDaka kA artha yahA~ vAkyapaddhati athavA samAnajAtIya jIvoM kA vargIkaraNa karanA hai aura vargaNA samudAya ko kahate haiM / ukta caubIsa daNDakoM meM nArakI jIvoM kA eka daNDaka, bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza daNDaka, sthAvarakAyika ekendriya jIvoM ke pAMca daNDaka, dvIndriyAdi tiryaMcoM ke cAra daNDaka, manuSyoM kA eka daNDaka, vyantaradevoM kA eka daNDaka, jyotiSka devoM kA eka daNDaka aura vaimAnika devoM kA eka daNDaka / i prakAra saba caubIsa daNDaka hote haiN| pratyeka daNDaka kI eka-eka vargaNA hotI / AgamoM meM saMsArI jIvoM kA varNana ina cauvIsa daNDakoM (vargoM) ke Azraya se kiyA gayA hai| bhavya - abhavyasiddhika-pada 165 - egA bhavasiddhiyANaM vaggaNA / 166 - egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vaggaNA / 167 --- egA bhavasiddhiyANaM raiyANaM vaggaNA / 168 - egA abhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA / 169 - evaM jAva egA bhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA, egA abhavasiddhiyANaM vemANiyANaM vaggaNA / bhavyasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (165) / abhavyasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 166) / bhavyasiddhika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai ( 167) / abhavyasiddhika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (168 ) / isI prakAra bhavyasiddhika abhavyasiddhika (asurakumAroM se lekara) vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (169) / vivecana - saMsArI jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM- bhavyasiddhika yA bhavasiddhika aura abhavyasiddhika yA abhvsiddhik| jina jIvoM meM siddha pada pAne kI yogyatA hotI hai, ve bhavyasiddhika kahalAte haiM aura jinameM yaha yogyatA nahIM hotI hai ve abhavyasiddhika kahalAte haiN| yaha bhavyapana aura abhavyapana kisI karma ke nimitta se nahIM, kintu svabhAva se hI hotA hai, ataeva isameM kabhI parivartana nahIM ho sakatA / bhavyajIva kabhI abhavya nahIM banatA aura abhavya kabhI bhavya nahIM ho sakatA / dRSTi- pada 170--- egA sammaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA / 179 - egA micchaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA / 172 -- gA sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM vaggaNA / 173 - egA sammahiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA / 174 - egA micchaddiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA / 175 - egA sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM NeraDyANaM vaggaNA / 176-- evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM vaggaNA / 177 - egA micchiddiTThiyANaM puDhavikkAiyANaM vaggaNA / 178evaM jAva vaNassaikAiyANaM / 179 - egA sammaddiTThiyANaM beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 180 - egA micchaddiTTi - yANaM beiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 181 - [ egA sammaddiTThiyANaM teiMdiyANaM vaggaNA / 182 - egA 1. pAThAntara - saM.pA. -- evaM teiMdiyANaM vi cauriMdiyANaM vi / Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna micchaddiviyANaM teiMdiyANaM vggnnaa| 183-- egA sammaddiTThiyANaM cauridiyANaM vggnnaa| 184- egA micchaddiTThiyANaM cauridiyANaM vggnnaa]| 185- sesA jahA raiyA jAva egA sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM vemANiyANaM vggnnaa| samyagdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (170) / mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (171) / samyagmithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (172) / samyagdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (173) / mithyAdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (174) / samyagmithyAdRSTi nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (175) / isa prakAra asurakumAra se lekara stanitakumAra taka ke samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyAdRSTi devoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (176) / pRthvIkAyika mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (177) / isI prakAra apkAyika jIvoM se lekara vanaspatikAyika taka ke jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (178) / samyagdRSTi dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (179) / mithyAdRSTi dvIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (180) / samyagdRSTi trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (181) / mithyAdRSTi trIndriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (182) / samyagdRSTi caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (183) / mithyAdRSTi caturindriya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (184) / samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyAdRSTi zeSa daNDakoM (paJcendriya tiryagyonika, manuSya, vANa-vyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnikoM) kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (185) / vivecana- samyaktva yA samyagdarzana jina jIvoM ke pAyA jAtA hai, unheM samyagdRSTi kahate haiN| mithyAtvakarma kA udaya jinake hotA hai, ve mithyAdRSTi kahalAte haiN| tathA samyagmithyAtva (mizra) prakRti kA udaya jinake hotA hai, ve samyagmithyAdRSTi kahe jAte haiN| yadyapi sabhI daNDakoM meM inakA tara-tamabhAvagata bheda hotA hai, para sAmAnya kI vivakSA se unakI eka vargaNA kahI gayI hai| kRSNa-zuklapAkSika-pada 186- egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 187- egA sukkapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 188egA kaNhapakkhiyANaM NeraDyANaM vggnnaa| 189- egA sukkapakkhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vggnnaa| 190evaM-- cauvIsadaMDao bhaanniyvyo| kRSNapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (186) / zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (187) / kRSNapAkSika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (188) / zuklapAkSika nArakIya jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (189) / isI prakAra zeSa sabhI kRSNapAkSika aura zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai, aisA kahanA (jAnanA) cAhie (190) / vivecana-jina jIvoM kA apArdha (dezona yA kucha kama ardha) pudgala parAvartana kAla saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kA zeSa rahatA hai, unheM zuklapAkSika kahA jAtA hai aura jinakA saMsAra-paribhramaNa kAla isase adhika hotA hai ve kRSNapAkSika kahe jAte haiN| yadyapi apArdha pudgala parAvartana kA kAla bhI bahuta lambA hotA hai, tathApi mukti prApta karane kI kAla-sImA nizcita ho jAne ke kAraNa usa jIva ko zuklapAkSika kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki usakA bhaviSya prakAzamaya hai| kintu jinakA samaya apArdha pudgala parAvartana se adhika rahatA hai unake andhakAramaya bhaviSya kI koI sImA nizcita nahIM hone ke kAraNa unheM kRSNapAkSika kahA jAtA hai| Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 sthAnAGgasUtram lezyA -pada 191-- egA kaNhalessANaM vggnnaa| 192- egA NIlalesANaM vggnnaa| evaM jAva 193[egA kAulesANaM vggnnaa| 194- egA teulesANaM vggnnaa| 195- egA pamhalesANaM vggnnaa| 196- egA] sukkalesANaM vggnnaa| 197- egA kaNhalesANaM NeraiyANaM vggnnaa| 198[egA NIlalesANaM NeraiyANaM vaggaNA jaav| 199- egA] kAulesANaM NeraiyANaM vggnnaa| 200evaM jassa jai lesAo- bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-puDhavi-Au-vaNassaikAiyANaM ca cattAri lesAo, teu-vAu-beiMdiya-teiMdiya-cauridiyANaM tiNNi lesAo, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM maNussANaM challessAo, jotisiyANaM egA teulesA vemANiyANaM tiNNi uvrimlesaao| kRSNalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (191) / nIlalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (192) / [kApotalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (193) / tejolezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (194) / padmalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (195) / ] zuklalezyAvAle jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (196) / kRSNalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (197) / [nIlalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (198) / ] kApotalezyAvAle nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (199) / isa prakAra jina daNDakoM meM jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM (unake anusAra unakI eka-eka vargaNA hai (200) / bhavanapati, vANa-vyantara, pRthvI, ap (jala) aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM meM prArambha kI cAra lezyAe~ hotI haiN| agni, vAyu, dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIvoM meM Adi kI tIna lezyAeM hotI haiN| paJcendriya tiryagyonika aura manuSyoM ke chahoM lezyAeM hotI haiN| jyotiSka devoM ke eka tejolezyA hotI hai| vaimAnika devoM ke antima tIna lezyAeM hotI haiM (200) / __201- egA kaNhalesANaM bhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 202- egA kaNhalesANaM abhavasiddhiyANaM vggnnaa| 203- evaM chasuvi lesAsu do do payANi bhaanniyvvaanni| 204- egA kaNhalesANaM bhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vggnnaa| 205- egA kaNhalesANaM abhavasiddhiyANaM NeraiyANaM vggnnaa| 206- evaM jassa jati lesAo tassa tatiyAo bhANiyavvAo jAva vemaanniyaannN| . kRSNalezyAvAle bhavasiddhika jIvoM kI eka vargaNA hai (201) / kRSNalezyAvAle abhavasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (202) / isI prakAra chahoM (kRSNa, nIla, kApota, taijasa, padma aura zukla) lezyAvAle bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (203) / kRSNalezyAvAle bhavasiddhika nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (204) / kRSNalezyAvAle abhavasiddhika nAraka jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (205) / isI prakAra jisakI jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM, usake anusAra bhavasiddhika aura abhavasiddhika vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (206) / 207- egA kaNhalesANaM sammaddiTThiyANaM vggnnaa| 208- egA kaNhalesANaM micchaddiTThiyANaM vggnnaa| 209- egA kaNhalesANaM sammAmicchaddiTThiyANaM vggnnaa| 210- evaM chasuvi lesAsu jAva vemANiyANaM 'jesiM jai ditttthiio'| Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna kRSNalezyAvAle samyagdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (207) / kRSNalezyAvAle mithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (208) / kRSNalezyAvAle samyagmithyAdRSTi jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (209) / isI prakAra kRSNa Adi chahoM lezyAvAle vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM jisake jitanI dRSTiyA~ hotI haiM, usake anusAra usakI vargaNA ekaeka hai (210) / 211- egA kaNhalesANaM kaNhapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 212- egA kaNhalesANaM sukkapakkhiyANaM vggnnaa| 213 - jAva vemaanniyaannN| jassa jati lesAo ee aTTha, cuviisdNddyaa| kRSNalezyAvAle kRSNapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (211) / kRSNalezyAvAle zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka hai (212) / isI prakAra jinameM jitanI lezyAeM hotI haiM, usake anusAra kRSNapAkSika aura zuklapAkSika jIvoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai| ye Upara batalAye gaye caubIsa daNDakoM kI vargaNA ke ATha prakaraNa hai (213) / vivecana-- lezyA kA Agama-sUtroM aura zAstroM meM vistRta varNana pAyA jAtA hai| usameM se saMskRta TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne 'lizyate prANI yayA sA lezyA' yaha nirukti-paraka artha prAcIna do zlokoM ko uddhRta karate hue kiyA hai| arthAt jisa yogapariNati ke dvArA jIva karma se lipta hotA hai use lezyA kahate haiN| apane kathana kI puSTi meM prajJApanA vRttikAra kA uddharaNa bhI unhoMne diyA hai| Age calakara unhoMne likhA hai ki kucha anya AcArya karmoM ke niSyanda yA rasa ko lezyA kahate haiN| kintu AThoM karmoM kA aura unakI uttara prakRtiyoM kA phalarUpa rasa to bhinnabhinna prakAra hotA hai, ataH sabhI karmoM ke rasa ko lezyA isa pada se nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai|' __ Agama meM jambU vRkSa ke phala ko khAne ke lie udyata chaha puruSoM kI vibhinna manovRttiyoM ke anusAra kRSNAdi lezyAoM kA udAharaNa diyA gayA hai, usase jJAta hotA hai ki kaSAya-janita tIvra-manda Adi bhAvoM kI pravRtti kA nAma bhAvalezyA hai aura varNa nAma karmodaya-janita zarIra ke kRSNa, nIla Adi vargoM kA nAma dravyalezyA hai| gommaTasAra jIvakANDa meM lezyAoM kA solaha adhikAroM dvArA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| vahAM batAyA gayA hai ki jo AtmA ko puNya-pApa karmoM se lipta kare aisI kaSAya ke udaya se anuraMjita yogoM kI pravRtti ko lezyA kahate haiM / usake mUla meM do bheda haiM--dravyalezyA aura bhaavleshyaa| donoM hI lezyAoM ke chaha bheda kahe gaye haiN| unake nAma aura lakSaNa isa prakAra haiM 1. kRSNalezyA- kRSNa varNanAma karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA bhaure ke samAna kAlA honA dravyakRSNalezyA hai| krodhAdikaSAyoM ke tIvra udaya se ati pracaNDa svabhAva honA, dayA-dharma se rahita hiMsaka kAryoM meM pravRtti honA, upakArI ke sAtha bhI duSTa vyavahAra karanA aura kisI ke vaza meM nahIM AnA bhAvakRSNa lezyA hai| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phala ke vRkSa ko dekha kara use jar3a se ukhAr3a kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 2. nIlalezyA- nIlavarNa nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA mayUra-kaNTha ke samAna nIlA honA dravya nIlalezyA hai| indriyoM meM viSayoM kI tIvra lolupatA honA, heya-upAdeya ke viveka se rahita honA, mAnI, mAyAcArI, AlasI honA, dhana-dhAnya meM tIvra gRddhatA honA, dUsaroM ko Thagane kI pravRtti honA, ye saba bhAva nIlalezyA ke lakSaNa haiM / isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phale vRkSa kI bar3I-bar3I zAkhAe~ kATa kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 3. kApotalezyA - manda anubhAga vAle kRSNa aura nIla varNa ke udaya se sammizraNarUpa kabUtara ke varNasamAna zarIra kA varNa honA dravya kApotalezyA hai| jarA-jarA sI bAtoM para ruSTa honA, dUsaroM kI nindA karanA, apanI prazaMsA karanA, dUsaroM kA apamAna kara apane ko bar3A batAnA, dUsaroM kA vizvAsa nahIM karanA aura bhale-bure kA vicAra nahIM karanA, ye saba bhAva kApotalezyA ke lakSaNa haiN| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phalavAn vRkSa kI choTI-choTI zAkhAe~ kATa kara phala khAne ke hote haiN| 16 4. tejolezyA raktavarNa nAmakarma ke udaya se zarIra kA lAla varNa honA dravya tejolezyA hai / kartavya, akartavya aura bhale-bure ko jAnanA, dayA, dAna karanA aura manda kaSAya rakhate hue sabako samAna dRSTi se dekhanA, ye saba bhAva tejolezyA ke lakSaNa haiN| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phaloM se ladI TahaniyAM tor3akara phala khAne ke hote haiN| yahAM yaha jJAtavya hai ki zAstroM meM jisa zApa aura anugraha karane vAlI tejolezyA kA ullekha AtA hai, vaha vastutaH jalabdhi hai, jo ki tapasyA kI sAdhanAvizeSa se kisI-kisI tapasvI sAdhu ko prApta hotI hai| 5. padmalezyA -- pIta aura raktanAma karma ke udaya se donoM varNoM ke mizrita manda udaya se gulAbI kamala jaisA zarIra kA varNa honA dravya padmalezyA hai / bhadra pariNAmI honA, sAdhujanoM ko dAna denA, uttama dhArmika kArya karanA, aparAdhI ke aparAdha kSamA karanA, vrata- zIlAdi kA pAlana karanA, ye saba bhAva padmalezyA ke lakSaNa haiM / isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva phaloM ke gucche tor3akara phala khAne ke hote haiM / 6. zuklalezyA -- zveta nAmakarma ke udaya se zarIra kA dhavala varNa yA gaura varNa honA dravya zuklalezyA hai| kisI se rAga-dveSa nahIM karanA, pakSapAta nahIM karanA, sabameM samabhAva rakhanA, vrata, zIla, saMyamAdi ko pAlanA aura nidAna nahIM karanA ye bhAva zuklalezyA ke lakSaNa haiN| isa lezyA vAle ke bhAva nIce svayaM gire hue phaloM ko khAne ke . hote haiM / devoM aura nArakoM meM to bhAvalezyA eka avasthita aura jIvana paryanta sthAyinI hotI hai| kintu manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM meM chahoM lezyAeM anavasthita hotI haiM aura ve kaSAyoM kI tIvratA - mandatA ke anusAra antarmuhUrta meM badalatI rahatI haiN| pratyeka bhAvalezyA ke jaghanya aMza se lekara utkRSTa aMza taka asaMkhyAta bheda hote haiM / ataH sthAyI lezyA vAle jIvoM kI vaha lezyA bhI kASAyika bhAvoM ke anusAra jaghanya se lekara utkRSTa aMza taka yathAsambhava badalatI rahatI hai| 'jallesse marai, tallesse uppajjai' isa niyama ke anusAra jo jIva jaisI lezyA vAle pariNAmoM meM maratA hai, vaisI hI lezyA vAle jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| uparyukta chaha lezyAoM meM se kRSNa, nIla aura kApota ye tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM tathA teja, padma aura _zukla ye zubha lezyAeM mAnI gaI haiN| prakRta lezyApada meM jina-jina jIvoM kI jo-jo lezyA samAna hotI hai, una una jIvoM kI samAnatA kI dRSTi se eka vargaNA kahI gaI hai| Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna 17 siddha-pada 214- egA titthasiddhANaM vaggaNA evaM jaav| 215- [egA atitthasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 216- egA titthagarasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 217- egA atitthagarasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 218- egA sayaMbuddhasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 219- egA patteyabuddhasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 220- egA buddhabohiyasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 221- egA itthIliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 222- egA purisaliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 223egA NapuMsakaliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 224- egA saliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 225- egA aNNaliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 226 - egA gihiliMgasiddhANaM vggnnaa]| 227- egA ekkasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 228- egA aNikkasiddhANaM vggnnaa| 229- egA apaDhamasamayasiddhANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva aNaMtasamayasiddhANaM vggnnaa| tIrthasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (214) / atIrthasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (215) / tIrthaMkarasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (216) / atIrthakarasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (217) / svayaMbuddhasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (218) / pratyekabuddhasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (219) / buddhabodhitasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (220) / strIliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (221) / puruSaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (222) / napuMsakaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (223) / svaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (224) / anyaliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (225) / gRhiliMgasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (226) / eka (eka) siddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (227) / anekasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (228) / aprathamasamaya siddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra yAvat anantasamayasiddhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (229) / vivecana-- isI eka sthAnaka ke 52veM sUtra meM svarUpa kI samAnatA kI apekSA 'siddha eka hai' aisA kahA gayA hai aura ukta sUtroM meM unake pandraha prakAra kahe gaye haiM, so ise paraspara virodhI kathana nahIM samajhanA caahie| kyoMki yahA~ para bhUtapUrvaprajJApananaya kI arthAt siddha hone ke manuSyabhava kI apekSA tIrthasiddha Adi kI vargaNA kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| inakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1. tIrthasiddha- jo tIrtha kI sthApanA ke pazcAt tIrtha meM dIkSita hokara siddha hote haiM, jaise RSabhadeva ke gaNadhara RSabhasena aadi| 2. atIrthasiddha- jo tIrtha kI sthApanA se pUrva siddha hote haiM, jaise marudevI maataa| 3. tIrthaMkara siddha- jo tIrthaMkara hokara ke siddha hote haiM, jaise RSabha aadi| 4. atIrthaMkara siddha- jo sAmAnyakevalI hokara siddha hote haiM, jaise- gautama aadi| 5. svayaMbuddhasiddha- jo svayaM bodhi prApta kara siddha hote haiM, jaise-- mahAvIra svaamii| 6. pratyekabuddhasiddha- jo kisI bAhya nimitta se prabuddha hokara siddha hote haiM, jaise- namirAja aadi| 7. buddhabodhitasiddha- jo AcArya Adi ke dvArA bodhi prApta kara siddha hote haiM, jaise-- jambUsvAmI aadi| 8. strIliMgasiddha- jo strIliMga se siddha hote haiM, jaise-- marudevI aadi| 9. puruSaliMga siddha- jo puruSa liMga se siddha hote haiM, jaise- mhaaviir| 10. napuMsakaliMga siddha- jo kRtrima napuMsakaliMga se siddha hote haiM, jaise- gaaNgey| Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 11. svaliMgasiddha- jo nirgrantha veSa se siddha hote haiM, jaise-- sudhrmaa| 12. anyaliMgasiddha- jo nirgrantha veSa ke atirikta anya veSa se siddha hote haiM, jaise- vlklciirii| 13. gRhiliMgasiddha- jo gRhastha ke veSa se siddha hote haiM, jaise-- mrudevii| 14. ekasiddha- jo eka samaya meM eka hI siddha hote haiM, jaise-- mhaaviir| 15. anekasiddha- jo eka samaya meM do se lekara utkRSTataH eka sau ATha taka eka sAtha siddha hote haiN| jaise- Rssbhdev| isa prakAra pandraha dvAroM se manuSya paryAya kI apekSA siddhoM kI vibhinna vargaNAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| paramArthadRSTi se siddhaloka meM virAjamAna saba-siddha samAna rUpa se ananta guNoM ke dhAraka haiM, ataH unakI eka hI vargaNA hai| pudgala-pada 230- egA paramANupoggalANaM vaggaNA, evaM jAva egA aNaMtapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 231- egA egapaesogADhANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejapaesogADhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| 232- egA egasamayaThitiyANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejasamayaThitiyANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| 233-egA egaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA jAva egA asaMkhejaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vaggaNA, egA aNaMtaguNakAlagANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| 234- evaM vaNNA gaMdhA rasA phAsA bhANiyavvA jAva egA aNaMtaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM vggnnaa| (eka pradezI) paramANu pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai, isI prakAra dvipradezI, tripradezI yAvat anantapradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (230) / eka pradezAvagADha pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai, isI prakAra do, tIna yAvat asaMkhyapradezAvagADha pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (231) / eka samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra do, tIna yAvat asaMkhya samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai (232) / eka guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai| isI prakAra tIna yAvat asaMkhya guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai| ananta guNa kAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai (233) / isI prakAra sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke eka guNavAle yAvat ananta guNa rUkSa sparzavAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka-eka hai (234) / 235- egA jahaNNapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 236- egA ukkassapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 237- egA ajahaNNukkassapaesiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 238-- evaM egA jahaNNogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 239-egA ukkosogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 240- egA ajahaNNukkosogAhaNagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 241- egA jahaNNaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 242- egA ukkassaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 243- egA ajahaNNukkosaThitiyANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 244egA jahaNNaguNa-kAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 245- egA ukkassaguNakAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 246- egA ajahaNNukkassaguNakAlagANaM khaMdhANaM vggnnaa| 247-evaM-vaNNa-gaMdha-rasa-phAsANaM vaggaNA bhANiyavvA jAva egA ajahaNNukkassaguNalukkhANaM poggalANaM [khaMdhANaM] vggnnaa| Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ prathama sthAna jaghanya pradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (235) / utkRSTa pradezI skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (236) / ajaghanyotkRSTa, (na jaghanya, na utkRSTa, kintu donoM ke madhyavartI) pradeza vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (237) / jaghanya avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (238) / utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (239) / ajaghanyotkRSTa avagAhanA vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (240) / jaghanya sthiti vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (241) / utkRSTa sthitivAle pudgaloM kI vargaNA eka hai (242) / ajaghanyotkRSTa sthiti vAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (243) / jaghanya guNa kAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (244) / utkRSTa guNa kAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (245) / ajaghanyotkRSTa guNa kAle skandhoM kI vargaNA eka hai (246) / isI prakAra zeSa sabhI varga, gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke jaghanya guNa, utkRSTa guNa aura ajaghanyotkRSTa guNavAle pudgaloM (skandhoM) kI vargaNA eka hai (247) / vivecana-- pudgalapada meM dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se pudgala vargaNAoM kI ekatA kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| sUtrAGka 230 meM dravya kI apekSA se, sUtrAGka 231 meM kSetra kI apekSA se, sUtrAGka 232 meM kAla kI apekSA se aura sUtrAGka 233 meM bhAva kI apekSA kRSNa rUpa guNa kI ekatA kA varNana hai| zeSa rUpoM evaM rasa Adi kI apekSA ekatva kI sUcanA sUtrAGka 234 meM kI gaI hai| isI prakAra sUtrAGka 235 se 247 taka ke sUtroM meM ukta vargaNAoM kA nirUpaNa jaghanya, utkRSTa aura madhyagata skandha-bhedoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai| jambUdvIpa-pada 248- ege jaMbuddIve dIve savvadIvasamudANaM jAva [savvabbhaMtarAe savvakhuDDAe, vaTTe tellApUyasaMThANa-saMThie, vaTTe rahacakkavAlasaMThANasaMThie, vaTTe pukkharakaNNiyAsaMThANasaMThie, vaTTe paDipuNNacaMdasaMThANasaMThie, egaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM, tiNNi joyaNasayasahassAiM solasa sahassAI doNNi ya sattAvIse joyaNasae tiNNi ya kose aTThAvIsaM ca dhaNusayaM terasa aMgulAiM0] addhaMgulagaM ca kiMcivisesAhie prikkhevennN| ___ sarva dvIpoM aura sarva samudroM meM sabase Abhyantara (madhya meM) jambUdvIpa nAma kA eka dvIpa hai, jo sabase choTA hai| vaha tela (meM tale hue) pUrva ke saMsthAna (AkAra) se saMsthita vRtta (golAkAra) hai, ratha ke cakra-saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai, kamala-karNikA ke saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai, tathA paripUrNa candra ke saMsthAna se saMsthita vRtta hai / vaha eka lAkha yojana AyAma (lambAI) aura viSkambha (caur3AI) vAlA hai| usakI paridhi (gherA) tIna lAkha, solaha hajAra, do sau sattAIsa yojana, tIna koza, aTThAIsa dhanuSa, teraha aMgula aura Adhe aMgula se kucha adhika hai (248) / mahAvIra-nirvANa-pada 249- ege samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre imIse osappiNIe cauvvIsAe titthagarANaM caramatitthayare siddhe buddhe mutte jAva [aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe0 ] svvdukkhpphiinne| __isa avasarpiNI kAla ke caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM meM carama (antima) tIrthaMkara zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra akele hI siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta (saMsAra kA anta karane vAle), parinivRtta (karmakRta vikAroM se vihIna) evaM sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue (249) / Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20 sthAnAGgasUtram deva-pada 250- aNuttarovavAiyA NaM devA 'egaM rayaNiM' uDDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| anuttaropapAtika devoM kI UMcAI eka hAtha kI kahI gaI hai (250) / nakSatra-pada 251- ahANakkhatte egatAre pnnnntte| 252- cittANakkhatte egatAre pnnnntte| 253- sAtiNakkhate egatAre pnnnntte| ArdrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (251) / citrA nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (252) / svAti nakSatra eka tArA vAlA hai (253) / pudgala-pada 254- egapadesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 255 - evaM egasamayaThitiyA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 256 - egaguNakAlagA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva' egaguNalukkhA poggalA aNatA pnnnnttaa| eka pradezAvagADha pudgala ananta haiM (254) / eka samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta haiM (255) / eka guNa kAle pudgala ananta haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke eka guNa vAle pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiM (256) / // prathama sthAna samApta // Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna sAra : saMkSepa _prathama sthAna meM cetana--acetana sabhI padArthoM kA saMgrahanaya kI apekSA se ekatva kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| kintu prastuta dvitIya sthAna meM vyavahAranaya kI apekSA bheda abheda vivakSA se pratyeka dravya, vastu yA padArtha ke do-do bheda karake pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna kA prathama sUtra hai--'jadatthi NaM loge taM savvaM dupoaarN'| arthAtisa loka meM jo kucha hai, vaha saba do-do padoM meM avatarita hotA hai arthAt unakA samAveza do vikalpoM meM ho jAtA hai| isI pratijJAvAkya ke anusAra isa sthAna ke cAroM uddezoM meM triloka-gata sabhI vastuoM kA do-do padoM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna ke prathama uddeza meM dravya ke do bheda kiye gaye haiM--jIva aura ajIva / punaH jIva tattva ke trasasthAvara, sayonika-ayonika, sAyuSya-nirAyuSya, sendriya-anindriya, savedaka-avedaka, sarUpI-arUpI, sapudgalaapudgala, saMsArI-siddha aura zAzvata-azAzvata bhedoM kA nirUpaNa hai| tatpazcAt ajIva tattva ke AkAzAstikAya-noAkAzAstikAya, dharmAstikAya-adharmAstikAya kA varNana hai| tadanantara anya tattvoM ke bandha-mokSa, puNya-pApa, saMvara-nirjarA, aura vedanA-nirjarA kA varNana hai| punaH jIva aura ajIva ke nimitta se hone vAlI 25 kriyAoM kA vistRta nirUpaNa hai| punaH gardA aura pratyAkhyAna ke do-do bhedoM kA kathana kara mokSa ke do sAdhana batAye gaye haiN| tatpazcAt batAyA gayA hai ki kevali-prarUpita dharma kA zravaNa, bodhi kI prApti, anagAradazA brahmacaryapAlana, zuddhasaMghama-pAlana, AtmasaMvaraNa aura matijJAnAdi pAMcoM samyagjJAnoM kI prApti jAne aura tyAge binA nahIM ho sakatI, kintu do sthAnoM ko jAna kara unake tyAgane para hI hotI hai| tathA uttama dharmazravaNa Adi kI prApti do sthAnoM ke ArAdhana se hI hotI hai| ____ tadanantara samaya, unmAda, daNDa, darzana, jJAna, cAritra, pRthvIkAya yAvat vanaspatikAya ke do-do bheda kahakara do-do prakAra ke dravyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM kAla aura AkAza ke do-do bheda batAkara cauvIsa daNDakoM meM do-do zarIroM kI prarUpaNA kara zarIra kI utpatti aura nivRtti ke do-do kAraNoM kA varNana kara pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake karane yogya kAryoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya uddeza kA sAra caubIsa daNDakavartI jIvoM ke vartamAna bhava meM evaM anya bhavoM meM karmoM ke bandhana aura unake phala kA vedana batAkara sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM kI gati-Agati kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara cauvIsa daNDakavartI jIvoM kI bhavasiddhika-abhavasiddhika, anantaropapanaka, paramparopapannaka, gati-samApanaka-agati-samApannaka, AhAraka Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 sthAnAGgasUtram anAhAraka, ucchvAsaka-noucchvAsaka, saMjJI-asaMjJI Adi do-do avasthAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara adholoka Adi tInoM lokoM ke jAnane ke do-do sthAnoM kA, zabdAdi ko grahaNa karane ke do sthAnoM kA varNana kara prakAza, vikriyA, parivAra, viSaya-sevana, bhASA, AhAra, pariNamana, vedana aura nirjarA karane ke do-do sthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM maruta Adi devoM ke do prakAra ke zarIroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| tRtIya uddeza kA sAra do prakAra ke zabda aura unakI utpatti, pudgaloM kA sammilana, bhedana, parizATana, patana, vidhvaMsa, svayaMkRta aura parakRta kahakara pudgala ke do-do prakAra batAye gaye haiN| ____ tatpazcAt AcAra aura usake bheda-prabheda bAraha pratimAoM kA do-do ke rUpa meM nirdeza, sAmAyika ke prakAra, janma-maraNa ke lie vividha zabdoM kA prayoga, manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke garbha-sambandhI jAnakArI, kAyasthiti aura bhavasthiti kA varNana kara do prakAra kI Ayu, do prakAra ke karma, nirupakrama aura sopakrama Ayu bhogane vAle jIvoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara kSetrapada, parvatapada, guhApada, kUTapada, mahAdrahapada, mahAnadIpada, prapAtadrahapada, kAlacakrapada, zalAkApuruSavaMzapada, zalAkApuruSapada, candrasUrapada, nakSatrapada, nakSatradevapada, mahAgrahapada, aura jambUdvIpa-vedikApada ke dvArA jambUdvIpastha kSetra-parvata Adi kA tathA nakSatra Adi kA do-do ke rUpa meM vistata varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH lavaNasamudrapada ke dvArA usake viSkambha aura vedikA ke pramANa ko batAkara dhAtakISaNDapada ke dvArA tad-gata kSetra, parvata, kUTa, mahAdraha, mahAnadI, battIsa vijayakSetra, battIsa nagariyA~, do mandara Adi kA vistRta varNana, anta meM dhAtakISaNDa kI vedikA aura kAlodasamudra kI vedikA kA pramANa batAyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt puSkaravarapada ke dvArA vahAM ke kSetra, parvata, nadI, kUTa, Adi dhAtakISaNDa ke samAna do-do jAnane kI sUcanA dI gaI hai| punaH puSkaravaradvIpa kI vedikA kI UMcAI aura sabhI dvIpoM aura samudroM kI vedikAoM kI UMcAI do-do koza batAyI gayI hai| anta meM indrapada ke dvArA bhavanavAsI, vyantara, jyotiSka aura kalpavAsI devoM ke do-do indroM kA nirUpaNa kara vimAnapada meM vimAnoM ke do-do varNoM kA varNana kara graiveyakavAsI devoM ke zarIra kI UMcAI do rani pramANa kahI gayI hai| caturtha uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM jIvAjIvapada ke dvArA samaya, AvalikA se lekara utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI paryanta kAla ke sabhI bhedoM ko, tathA grAma, nagara se lekara rAjadhAnI taka ke sabhI jana-nivAsoM ko, sabhI prakAra ke udyAna-vanAdi ko, sabhI prakAra ke kUpa-nadI Adi jalAzayoM ko, toraNa, vedikA, naraka, nArakAvAsa, vimAna-vimAnAvAsa, kalpa, kalpAvAsa aura chAyA-Atapa Adi sabhI lokasthita padArthoM ko jIva aura ajIva rUpa batAyA gayA hai| Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna sAra : saMkSepa 23 tatpazcAt karmapada ke dvArA do prakAra ke bandha, do sthAnoM se pApakarma kA bandha, do prakAra kI vedanA se pApakarma kI udIraNA, do prakAra se vedanA kA vedana, aura do prakAra se karma-nirjarA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara Atma-niryANapada ke dvArA do prakAra se Atma-pradezoM kA zarIra ko sparzakara, sphuraNakara, sphoTakara saMvartanakara, aura nirvartanakara bAhara nikalane kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH kSayopazama pada ke dvArA kevaliprajJapta dharma kA zravaNa, bodhi kA anubhava, anagAritA, brahmacaryAvAsa, saMyama se saMyatatA, saMvara se saMvRtatA aura matijJAnAdi kI prApti karmoM ke kSaya aura upazama se hone kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| punaH aupamikakAlapada ke dvArA palyopama, sAgaropama kAla kA, pApapada ke dvArA krodha, mAnAdi pApoM ke AtmapratiSThita aura parapratiSThita hone kA varNana kara jIvapada ke dvArA jIvoM ke trasa, sthAvara Adi do-do bhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / tatpazcAt maraNapada ke dvArA bha. mahAvIra se anujJAta aura ananujJAta do-do prakAra ke maraNoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / punaH lokapada ke dvArA bhagavAn se pUche gaye loka-sambandhI praznoM kA uttara, bodhipada ke dvArA bodhi aura buddha, mohapada ke dvArA moha aura mUr3ha janoM kA varNana kara karmapada ke dvArA jJAnAvaraNAdi AThoM karmoM kI dvirUpatA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara mUrcchApada ke dvArA prakAra kI mUrcchAoM kA, ArAdhanApada ke dvArA do-do prakAra kI ArAdhanAoM kA aura tIrthaMkara-varNapada ke dvArA do-do tIrthaMkaroM ke nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| punaH satyapravAdapUrva kI do vastu nAmaka adhikAroM kA nirdeza kara do-do tArA vAle nakSatroM kA, manuSyakSetra - do samudroM kA aura naraka gaye do cakravartiyoM ke nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| -gata tatpazcAt devapada ke dvArA devoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti kA, do kalpoM meM deviyoM kI utpatti kA, kalpoM meM tejolezyA kA aura do-do kalpoM meM kramaza: kAyapravIcAra, sparza, rUpa, zabda aura manaHpravIcAra kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM pApakarmapada ke dvArA trasa aura sthAvara kAyarUpa se karmoM kA saMcaya nirUpaNa kara pudgalapada ke dvipradezI, dvipradezAvagaDha, dvisamayasthitika tathA do-do rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza guNayukta pudgaloM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| 000 Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza dvipadAvatAra-pada 1- 'jadatthi NaM' loge taM savvaM dupaoAraM, taM jahA--jIvacceva, ajiivccev| 'tasacceva, thaavrccev'| sajoNiyacceva, ajonniyccev| sAuyacceva, annaauyccev| saiMdiyacceva, anniNdiyccev| saveyagA ceva, aveyagA cev| sarUvI ceva, arUvI cev| sapoggalA ceva, apoggalA cev| saMsArasamAvaNNagA ceva, asaMsArasamAvaNNagA cev| sAsayA ceva, asAsayA cev| AgAse ceva, NoAgAse cev| dhamme ceva, adhamme cev| baMdhe ceva, mokkhe cev| puNNe ceva, pAve cev| Asave ceva, saMvare cev| veyaNA ceva, NijjarA cev| loka meM jo kucha hai, vaha saba do-do padoM meM avatarita hotA hai| yathA--jIva aura ajiiv| trasa aura sthaavr| sayonika aura ayonik| Ayu-sahita aura Ayu-rahita / indriya-sahita aura indriya-rahita / veda-sahita aura vedrhit| pudgala-sahita aura pudgl-rhit| saMsAra-samApanna (saMsArI) aura asaMsAra-samApanna (siddh)| zAzvata (nitya) aura azAzvata (anity)| AkAza aura noaakaash| dharma aura adhrm| bandha aura mokss| puNya aura paap| Asrava aura saMvara / vedanA aura nirjarA (1) / vivecana-- isa loka meM do prakAra ke dravya haiM--sacetana-jIva aura acetn-ajiiv| jIva ke do bheda haiM basa aura sthaavr| jinake trasa nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai, aise dvIndriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke jIva trasa kahalAte haiM aura jinake sthAvara nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai aise pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati kAyika jIva sthAvara kahalAte haiN| yoni-sahita saMsArI jIvoM ko sayonika aura yoni-rahita siddha jIvoM ko ayonika kahate haiN| isI prakAra Ayu aura indriya sahita jIvoM ko sendriya saMsArI aura unase rahita jIva anindriya mukta kahalAte haiN| vedayukta jIva savedI aura vedAtIta dazama Adi guNasthAnavartI tathA siddha avedI kahalAte haiN| pudgaladravya rUpasahita hai aura zeSa pAMca dravya rUpa-rahita haiN| saMsArI jIva pudgalasahita haiM aura mukta jIva pudgala-rahita haiN| janmamaraNAdi se rahita hone ke kAraNa siddha zAzvata haiM, kyoMki ve sadA eka zuddha avasthA meM rahate haiM aura saMsArI jIva azAzvata haiM, kyoMki ve janma, jarA, maraNAdi rUpa se vibhinna dazAoM meM parivartita hote rahate haiN| jisameM sarva dravya apane-apane svarUpa se vidyamAna haiM, use AkAza kahate haiN| no zabda ke do artha hote haiMniSedha aura bhinnaarth| yahAM para no zabda kA bhinnArtha abhISTa hai, ataH AkAza ke sivAya zeSa pAMca dravyoM ko noAkAza jAnanA caahie| dharma Adi zeSa padoM kA artha prathama sthAna meM 'astivAdapada' ke vivecana se kiyA gayA hai| ukta sUtra-sandarbha meM pratipakSI do-do padoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| yahI bAta Age ke sUtroM meM bhI jAnanA cAhie, kyoMki yaha sthAnAGga kA dvisthAnaka hai| Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna -- prathama uddeza kriyA-pada 2- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA jIvakiriyA ceva, ajIvakiriyA ceva / 3- jIvakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA sammattakiriyA ceva, micchattakiriyA ceva / 4- ajIvakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA -- iriyAvahiyA ceva, saMparAigA ceva / 5-- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA -- kAiyA ceva, AhigaraNiyA ceva / 6 - kAiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNuvarayakAyakiriyA ceva, dupauttakAyakiriyA ceva / 7--- AhigaraNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA saMjoyaNAdhikaraNiyA ceva, NivvattaNAdhikaraNiyA ceva / 8- do kiriyAo paNNattAo taM jahA-----pAosiyA ceva, pAriyAvaNiyA ceva / 9 - pAosiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA jIvapAosiyA ceva, ajIvapAosiyA ceva / 10- pAriyAvaNiyA kiriyA, duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sahatthapAriyAvaNiyA ceva, parahatthapAriyAvaNiyA ceva / - 25 kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIvakriyA ( jIva kI pravRtti) aura ajIvakriyA (pudgala vargaNAoM kI karmarUpa meM pariNati) (2) / jIvakriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- samyaktvakriyA (samyagdarzana bar3hAne vAlI kriyA) aura mithyAtvakriyA (mithyAdarzana bar3hAne vAlI kriyA) (3) / ajIva kriyA do prakAra kI hotI hai airyApathikI ( vItarAga ko hone vAlI karmAsravarUpa kriyA) aura sAmparAyikI ( sakaSAya jIva ko hone vAlI karmAstrAvarUpa kriyA) (4) / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- kAyikI (zArIrika kriyA) aura AdhikaraNikI (adhikaraNazastra Adi kI pravRttirUpa kriyA) (5) / kAyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- anuparatakAyakriyA (viratirahita vyakti kI zArIrika pravRtti) aura duSprayuktakAyakriyA (iMdriya aura mana ke viSayoM meM Asakta pramattasaMyata kI zArIrika pravRttirUpa kriyA) (6) / AdhikaraNikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--saMyojanAdhikaraNikI kriyA (pUrvanirmita bhAgoM ko jor3akara zastra-nirmANa karane kI kriyA) aura nirvartanAdhikaraNikI kriyA ( naye sire se zastranirmANa karane kI kriyA) (7) / punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- prAdoSikI ( mAtsaryabhAvarUpa kriyA) aura pAritApanikI ( dUsaroM ko santApa dene vAlI kriyA) (8) / prAdoSikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIvaprAdoSikI ( jIva ke prati mAtsaryabhAvarUpa kriyA) aura ajIvaprAdoSikI ( ajIva ke prati mAtsarya bhAvarUpa kriyA) (9) / pAritApanikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- svahastapAritApanikI ( apane hAtha se svayaM ko yA dUsare ko paritApa dene rUpa kriyA) aura parahastapAritApanikI ( dUsare vyakti ke hAtha se svayaM ko yA anya ko paritApa dilAnevAlI kriyA) (10) / 11- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- pANAtivAyakiriyA ceva, apaccakkhANakiriyA ceva / 12 - pANAtivAyakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sahatthapANAtivAyakiriyA ceva, parahatthapANAtivAyakiriyA ceva / 13 - apaMccakkhANakiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahAjIvaapaccakkhANakiriyA ceva, ajIvaapaccakkhANakiriyA ceva Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 26 sthAnAGgasUtram ___punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prANAtipAta kriyA (jIva-ghAta se hone vAlA karmabandha) aura apratyAkhyAna kriyA (avirati se honevAlA karma-bandha) (11) / prANAtipAta kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- svahastaprANAtipAta kriyA (apane hAtha se apane yA dUsare ke prANoM kA ghAta karanA) aura parahastaprANAtipAta kriyA (dUsare ke hAtha se apane yA dUsare ke prANoM kA ghAta karAnA) (12) / apratyAkhyAnakriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIva-apratyAkhyAna kriyA (jIva-viSayaka avirati se hone vAlA karma-bandha) aura ajIva-apratyAkhyAna kriyA (madya Adi ajIva-viSayaka avirati se arthAt pratyAkhyAna na karane se hone vAlA karmabandha) (13) / 14- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AraMbhiyA ceva, pAriggahiyA cev| 15- AraMbhiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvaAraMbhiyA ceva, ajIvaAraMbhiyA cev| 16- pAriggahiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvapAriggahiyA ceva, ajIvapAriggahiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--ArambhikI kriyA (jIva upamardana kI pravRtti) aura pArigrahikI kriyA (parigraha meM pravRtti) (14) / ArambhikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvaArambhikI kriyA (jIvoM ke upamardana kI pravRtti) aura ajIva-ArambhikI kriyA (jIva-kalevara, jIvAkRti Adi ke upamardana kI tathA anya acetana vastuoM ke Arambha-samArambha kI pravRtti) (15) / pArigrahikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvapArigrahikI kriyA (sacetana dAsI-dAsa Adi parigraha meM pravRtti) aura ajIva-pArigrahikI kriyA.(acetana hiraNyasuvarNAdi ke parigraha meM pravRtti) (16) / 17- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA mAyAvattiyA ceva, micchAdasaNavattiyA cev| 18mAyAvattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyabhAvavaMkaNatA ceva, parabhAvavaMkaNatA cev| 19micchAdasaNavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--UNAiriyamicchAdasaNavattiyA ceva, tavvairittamicchAdasaNavattiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mAyApratyayA kriyA (mAyA se hone vAlI pravRtti) aura mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (mithyAdarzana se honevAlI pravRtti) (17) / mAyApratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AtmabhAva-vaMcanA kriyA (aprazasta AtmabhAva ko prazasta pradarzita karane kI pravRtti) aura parabhAva-vaMcanA kriyA (kUTalekha Adi ke dvArA dasaroM ko Thagane kI kriyA) (18) / mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-UnAtirikta mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (vastu ko jo yathArtha svarUpa hai usase hIna yA adhika khnaa| jaise zarIra-vyApI AtmA ko aMguSTha-pramANa khnaa| athavA sarva loka-vyApaka khnaa|) aura tadvyatirikta mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (sadbhUta vastu ke astitva ko svIkAra na karanA, jaise--AtmA hai hI nahIM) (19) / 20- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--diTThiyA ceva, puTThiyA cev| 21- diTThiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvadiTThiyA ceva, ajIvadiTThiyA cev| 22- puTThiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvapuTThiyA ceva, ajIvapuTThiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--dRSTijA kriyA (dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) aura spRSTijA kriyA (sparzana ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (20) / dRSTijA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 27 dvitIya sthAna--prathama uddeza jIvadRSTijA kriyA (sajIva vastuoM ko dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) aura ajIvadRSTijA kriyA (ajIva vastuoM ko dekhane ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (21) / spRSTijA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIvaspRSTijA kriyA (jIva ke sparza ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) aura ajIvaspRSTijA kriyA (ajIva ke sparza ke lie rAgAtmaka pravRtti kA honA) (22) / 23- do. kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--pADucciyA ceva, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA cev| 24- pADucciyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvapADucciyA ceva, ajIvapADucciyA cev| 25- sAmaMtovaNivAiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvasAmaMtovaNivAiyA ceva, ajIvasAmaMtovaNivAiyA. cev| ___ punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prAtItyikI kriyA (bAharI vastu ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apanI vastuoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsA ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) (23) / prAtItyikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvaprAtItyikI kriyA (jIva ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvaprAtItyikI kriyA (ajIva ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) (24) / sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvasAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apane pAsa ke gaja, azva Adi sajIva vastuoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsAdi ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvasAmantopanipAtikI kriyA (apane ratha, pAlakI Adi ajIva vastuoM ke viSaya meM logoM ke dvArA kI gaI prazaMsAdi ke sunane para hone vAlI kriyA) (25) / 26-do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA sAhatthiyA ceva, NesatthiyA cev| 27- sAhatthiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvasAhatthiyA ceva, ajIvasAhatthiyA cev| 28-NesatthiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvaNesatthiyA ceva, ajIvaNesatthiyA cev| __ punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--svahastikI kriyA (apane hAtha se hone vAlI kriyA) aura naisRSTikI kriyA (kisI vastu ke nikSepaNa se honevAlI kriyA) (26) / svahastikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIvasvahastikI kriyA (sva-hasta-gRhIta jIva ke dvArA kisI dUsare jIva ko mArane kI kriyA) aura ajIvasvahastikI kriyA (sva-hasta-gRhIta ajIva zastrAdi ke dvArA kisI dUsare jIva ko mArane kI kriyA) (27) / naisRSTikI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIva-naisRSTikI kriyA (jIva ko pheMkane se honevAlI kriyA) aura ajIvanaisRSTikI kriyA (ajIva ko pheMkane se hone vAlI kriyA) (28) / . 29- do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--ANavaNiyA ceva, veyAraNiyA cev| 30- ANavaNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvaANavaNiyA ceva, ajIvaANavaNiyA cev| 31- veyAraNiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvaveyAraNiyA ceva, ajIvaveyAraNiyA cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AjJApanI kriyA (AjJA dene se honevAlI kriyA) aura vaidAriNI kriyA (kisI vastu ke vidAraNa se honevAlI kriyA) (29) / AjJApaMnI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvaAjJApanI kriyA (jIva ke viSaya meM AjJA dene se hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIva-AjJApanI kriyA (ajIva ke Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 28 sthAnAGgasUtram viSaya meM AjJA dene se hone vAlI kriyA) (30) / vaidAriNI kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jIvavaidAriNI kriyA (jIva ke vidAraNa se hone vAlI kriyA) aura ajIvavaidAriNI kriyA (ajIva ke vidAraNa se hone vAlI kriyA) (31) / 32-do kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--aNAbhogavattiyA ceva, aNavakaMkhavattiyA cev| 33- aNAbhogavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-aNAuttaAiyaNatA ceva, aNAuttapamajaNatA cev| 34- aNavakaMkhaNavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyasarIraaNavakaMkhavattiyA ceva, parasarIraaNavakaMkhavattiyA cev|| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--anAbhogapratyayA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se hone vAlI kriyA) aura anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (AkAMkSA yA apekSA na rakhakara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) (32) / anAbhogapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--anAyukta-AdAnatA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se vastra Adi kA grahaNa karanA) aura anAyukta pramArjanatA kriyA (asAvadhAnI se pAtra Adi kA pramArjana karanA) (33) / anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AtmazarIra-anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (apane zarIra kI apekSA na rakhakara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) aura para-zarIra-anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA (dUsaroM ke zarIra kI apekSA na rakhakara kI jAne vAlI kriyA) (34) / 35-do kiriyAo paNNttAo, taM jahA pejjavattiyA ceva, dosavattiyA cev| 36pejavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA mAyAvattiyA ceva, lobhavattiyA cev| 37- dosavattiyA kiriyA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-kohe ceva, mANe cev| punaH kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--preyaHpratyayA kriyA (rAga ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) aura dveSapratyayA kriyA (dveSa ke nimitta se hone vAlI kriyA) (35) / preyaHpratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- mAyApratyayA kriyA (mAyA ke nimitta se hone vAlI rAga kriyA) aura lobhapratyayA kriyA (lobha ke nimitta se hone vAlI rAga kriyA) (36) / dveSapratyayA kriyA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--krodhapratyayA kriyA (krodha ke nimitta se hone vAlI dveSakriyA) aura mAnapratyayA kriyA (mAna ke nimitta se hone vAlI dveSakriyA) (37) / . vivecana- halana-calana rUpa parispanda ko kriyA kahate haiM / yaha sacetana aura acetana donoM prakAra ke dravyoM meM hotI hai, ataH sUtrakAra ne mUla meM kriyA ke do bheda batalAye haiN| kintu jaba hama Agama sUtroM meM evaM tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM varNita 25 kriyAoM kI ora dRSTipAta karate haiM, taba jIva ke dvArA hone vAlI yA jIva meM karmabandha karAne vAlI kriyAeM hI yahA~ abhISTa pratIta hotI haiM, ataH dvi-sthAnaka ke anurodha se ajIvakriyA kA pratipAdana yuktisaMgata hote hue bhI isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM varNita zeSa kriyAoM meM paccIsa kI saMkhyA pUrI nahIM hotI hai| kriyAoM kI paccIsa saMkhyA kI pUrti ke lie tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM varNita kriyAoM ko lenA pdd'egaa| yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki sAmparAyika Asrava ke 39 bheda mUla tattvArthasUtra meM kahe gaye haiM, kintu unakI gaNanA tattvArthabhASya aura sarvArthasiddhi TIkA meM hI spaSTarUpa se sarvaprathama prApta hotI hai| tattvArthabhASya meM 25 kriyAoM ke nAmoM kA hI nirdeza hai, kintu sarvArthasiddhi meM unakA svarUpa bhI diyA gayA hai / isa dvisthAnaka meM varNita kriyAoM ke sAtha jaba hama tattvArthasUtra-varNita kriyAoM kA milAna karate haiM, taba dvisthAnaka meM varNita preyaHpratyayA kriyA aura Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza dveSapratyayA kriyA, ina do ko tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM nahIM pAte haiN| isI prakAra tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM varNita samAdAnakriyA aura prayogakriyA, ina do ko isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM nahIM pAte haiN| jaina vizvabhAratI se prakAzita 'ThANaM' ke pR. 119 para jo ukta kriyAoM kI sUcI dI hai, usameM 24 kriyAoM kA nAmollekha hai| yadi ajIvakriyA kA nAmollekha na karake jIvakriyA ke do bheda rUpa se pratipAdita samyaktvakriyA aura mithyAtvakriyA kA usa tAlikA meM samAveza kiyA jAtA to tattvArthasUtraTIkA-gata donoM kriyAoM ke sAtha saMkhyA samAna ho jAtI aura kriyAoM kI 25 saMkhyA bhI pUrI ho jaatii| phira bhI yaha vicAraNIya raha jAtA hai ki tattvArthavarNita samAdAnakriyA aura prayogakriyA kA samAveza sthAnAGga-varNita kriyAoM meM kahA~ para kiyA jAya? isI prakAra sthAnAGga-varNita preyaHpratyaya kriyA aura dveSapratyaya kriyA kA samAveza tattvArtha-varNita kriyAoM meM kahA~ para kiyA jAya ? vidvAnoM ko isakA vicAra karanA caahie| jIva-kriyAoM kI pramukhatA hone se ajIvakriyA ko chor3akara jIvakriyA ke samyaktvakriyA aura mithyAtvakriyA ina do bhedoM ko parigaNita karane se donoM sthAnAGga aura tattvArtha-gata 25 kiyAoM kI tAlikA isa prakAra hotI haisthAnAGgasUtra-gata tattvArthasUtra-gata 1 samyaktva.kriyA 1 samyaktva kriyA mithyAtva kriyA mithyAtva kriyA 3 kAyikI kriyA 7 kAyikI kriyA 4 AdhikaraNikI kriyA 8 AdhikaraNikI kriyA 5 prAdoSikI kriyA 6 prAdoSikI kriyA 6 pAritApanikI kriyA 9 pAritApikI kriyA prANAtipAta kriyA 10 prANAtipAtikI kriyA 8 apratyAkhyAna kriyA apratyAkhyAna kriyA ArambhikI kriyA 21 Arambha kriyA pArigrahikI kriyA 22 pArigrahikI kriyA mAyApratyayA kriyA 23 mAyA kriyA 12 mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA 14 mithyAdarzana kriyA 13 dRSTijA kriyA 11 darzana kriyA 14 spRSTijA kriyA 12 sparzana kriyA 15 prAtItyikI kriyA 13 prAtyAyikI kriyA 16 sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA 14 samantAnupAta kriyA 17 svahastikI kriyA 16 svahasta kriyA 18 naisRSTikI kriyA 17 nisarga kriyA 19 AjJApanikA kriyA 19 AjJAvyApAdikA kriyA 20 vaidAriNI kriyA 18 vidAraNa kriyA m" 39 Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 30 sthAnAGgasUtram 21 anavakAMkSApratyayA kriyA 20 anAkAMkSA kriyA 22 anAbhogapratyayA kriyA anAbhoga kriyA 23 preyaHpratyayA kriyA samAdAna kriyA 24 dveSapratyayA kriyA prayoga kriyA 25 x x x 5 IryApatha kriyA tattvArthasUtragata kriyAoM ke Age jo aMka diye gaye haiM ve usake bhASya aura sarvArthasiddhi ke pATha ke anusAra jAnanA caahie| __ tattvArthasUtragata pATha ke anta meM dI gaI IryApatha kriyA kA nAma jaina vizvabhAratI ke ukta saMskaraNa kI tAlikA meM nahIM hai| isakA kAraNa yaha pratIta hotA hai ki yataH ajIva kriyA ke do bheda sthAnAGgasatra meM kahe gaye haiM--sAmparAyika kriyA aura IryApatha kriyaa| ataH unheM jIva kriyAoM meM ginanA ucita na samajhA gayA ho aura isI kAraNa sAmparAyika kriyA ko bhI usameM nahIM ginAyA gayA ho ? para tattvArthasUtra ke bhASya aura anya sarvArthasiddhi Adi TIkAoM meM use kyoM nahIM ginAyA gayA hai ? yaha prazna phira bhI upasthita hotA hai| kintu tattvArthasUtra ke adhyetAoM se yaha avidita nahIM hai ki vahA~ para Asrava ke mUla meM ukta do bheda kiye gaye haiN| unameM se sAmparAyika ke 39 bhedoM meM 25 kriyAeM parigaNita haiM / samparAya nAma kaSAya kA hai| tathA kaSAya ke 4 bheda bhI ukta 39 kriyAoM meM parigaNita haiM / aisI sthiti meM 'sAmparAyika Asrava' kI kyA vizeSatA raha jAtI hai ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki kaSAyoM ke 4 bhedoM meM krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha hI gine gaye haiM aura pratyeka kaSAya ke udaya meM tadanusAra karmoM kA Asrava hotA hai| kintu sAmparAyika Asrava kA kSetra vistRta hai| usameM kaSAyoM ke sivAya hAsyAdi nokaSAya, pA~coM . indriyoM kI viSayapravRtti aura hiMsAdi pAMcoM pApoM kI pariNatiyA~ bhI antargata haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki sAmparAyika Asrava ke bhedoM meM sAmparAyika kriyA ko nahIM ginAyA gayA hai| IryApatha kriyA ke viSaya meM kucha spaSTIkaraNa Avazyaka hai| prazna-- tattvArthasUtra meM sakaSAya jIvoM ko sAmparAyika Asrava aura akaSAya jIvoM ko IryApatha Asrava batAyA gayA hai phira bhI IryApatha kriyA ko sAmparAyika-Asrava ke bhedoM meM kyoM parigaNita kiyA gayA? uttara-- gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAna meM akaSAya jIvoM ko hone vAlA Asrava IryApatha kriyA se vivakSita nahIM hai| kintu gamanAgamana rUpa kriyA se hone vAlA Asrava IryApatha kriyA se abhISTa hai / gamanAgamana rUpa caryA meM sAvadhAnI rakhane ko IryAsamiti kahate haiM / yaha calane rUpa kriyA hai hii| ataH ise sAmparAyika Asrava ke bhedoM meM ginA gayA hai| kaSAya-rahita vItarAgI gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAnavartI jIvoM ke yoga kA sadbhAva pAye jAne se hone vAle kSaNika sAtAvedanIya ke Asrava ko IryApatha Asrava kahate haiM / usakI sAmparAyika Asrava meM parigaNanA nahIM kI gaI hai| Upara diye gaye sthAnAGga aura tattvArthasUtra sambandhI kriyAoM ke nAmoM meM adhikAMzataH samAnatA hone para bhI kisI-kisI kriyA ke artha meM bheda pAyA jAtA hai| kisI-kisI kriyA ke prAkRta nAma kA saMskRta rUpAntara bhI bhinna Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza pAyA jAtA hai| jaise-- 'diTThiyA' kriyA ke abhayadevasUri ne 'dRSTijA' aura 'dRSTikA' ye saMskRta rUpa batAkara unake artha meM kucha antara kiyA hai| isI prakAra 'puTThiyA' isa prAkRta nAma kA 'pRSThijA, pRSThikA, spRSTijA aura spRSTikA' ye cAra saMskRta rUpa batAkara unake artha meM kucha vibhinnatA batAyI hai| para hamane tattvArthasUtragata pATha ko sAmane rakha kara unakA artha kiyA hai jo sthAnAGgaTIkA se bhI asaMgata nahIM hai| vahA~ para 'diTThiyA' ke sthAna para 'darzana kriyA' aura 'puTThiyA' ke sthAna para 'sparzana kriyA' kA nAmollekha hai| sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA kA artha sthAnAGga kI TIkA meM tathA tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM meM bilkula bhinnabhinna pAyA jAtA hai| sthAnAGgaTIkA ke anusAra isakA artha-jana-samudAya ke milana se hone vAlI kriyA hai aura tattvArthasUtra kI TIkAoM ke anusAra isakA artha--puruSa, strI aura pazu Adi se vyApta sthAna meM mala-mUtrAdi kA tyAga karanA hai| haribhadrasUri ne isakA artha sthaNDila Adi meM bhakta Adi kA visarjana karanA kiyA hai| sthAnAGgasUtra kA 'NesatthiyA' prAkRta pATha mAna kara saMskRta rUpa 'naisRSTikI' diyA aura tattvArthasUtra ke TIkAkAroM ne 'NesaggiyA' pATha mAnakara 'nisarga kriyA' yaha saMskRta rUpa diyA hai| para vastutaH donoM ke artha meM koI bheda nahIM hai| prAkRta 'ANavaNiyA' kA saMskRta rUpa 'AjJApanikA' mAnakara AjJA denA aura 'AnayanikA' mAnakara 'maMgavAnA' aise do artha kiye haiN| kintu tattvArthasUtra ke TIkAkAroM ne 'AjJAvyApAdikA' saMskRta rUpa mAna kara usakA artha--'zAstrIya AjJA kA anyathA nirUpaNa karanA' kiyA hai| isI prakAra kucha aura bhI kriyAoM ke arthoM meM kucha na kucha bheda dRSTigocara hotA hai, jisase jJAta hotA hai ki kriyAoM ke mUla prAkRta nAmoM ke do pATha rahe haiM aura tadanusAra unake artha bhI bhinna-bhinna kiye gaye haiN| jinameM se eka paramparA sthAnAGga sUtra ke vyAkhyAkAroM kI aura dUsarI paramparA tattvArthasUtra se TIkAkAroM kI jJAta hotI hai| vizeSa jijJAsuoM ko donoM kI TIkAoM kA avalokana karanA caahie| garhA-pada 38-duvihA garihA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNasA vege garahati, vayasA vege grhti| ahavAgarahA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-dIhaM vege addhaM garahati, rahassaM vege addhaM grhti| gardA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- kucha loga mana se gardA (apane pApa kI nindA) karate haiM (vacana se nahIM) aura kucha loga vacana se gardA karate haiM (mana se nhiiN)| athavA isa sUtra kA yaha Azaya bhI nikalatA hai ki koI na kevala mana se apitu vacana se bhI gardA karate haiM aura koI na kevala vacana se kintu mana se bhI gardA karate haiN| gardA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- kucha loga dIrghakAla taka gardA karate haiM aura kucha loga alpa kAla taka gardA karate haiM (38) / pratyAkhyAna-pada 39- duvihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNasA vege paccakkhAti, vayasA vege pcckkhaati| ahavA-paccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--dIhaM vege addhaM paccakkhAti, rahassaM vege addhaM pcckkhaati| Page #99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 32 sthAnAGgasUtram pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--kucha loga mana se pratyAkhyAna (azubha kArya kA tyAga) karate haiM aura kucha loga vacana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM / athavA pratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga alpakAla taka pratyAkhyAna karate haiM (39) / vyAkhyA gardA ke samAna samajhanA caahie| vidyA-caraNa-pada 40- dohiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre aNAdIyaM aNavayaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMtaM saMsArakaMtAraM vItivaejjA, taM jahA vijAe ceva caraNeNa cev| vidyA (jJAna) aura caraNa (cAritra) ina donoM sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra (sAdhu) anAdi-ananta dIrgha mArga vAle evaM caturgatirUpa vibhAgavAle saMsAra rUpI gahana vana ko pAra karatA hai, arthAt mukta hotA hai (40) / Arambha-parigraha-aparityAga pada 41-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe, taM jahAAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 42- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM bodhiM bujjhejjA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 43- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 44- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 45- do ThANAiM apariyANettA AyA No kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejA, taM jahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 46-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 47-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 48- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 49-- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 50-do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 51- do ThANAI apariyANettA AyA No kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jJaparijJA se jAne aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se chor3e binA AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma ko nahIM suna pAtA (41) / Arambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha bodhi kA anubhava nahIM kara pAtA (42) / Arambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA muNDita hokara ghara se (mamatA-moha chor3a kara) anagAritA (sAdhutva) ko nahIM pAtA (43) / Arambha aura parigrahaina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta nahIM hotA (44) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA saMpUrNa saMyama se saMyukta nahIM hotA (45) / Arambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvRta nahIM hotA (46) / Arambha aura Page #100 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza 33 parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna arthAt prApta nahIM kara pAtA (47) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha zrutajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (48) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (49) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (50) / Arambha aura parigraha --ina do sthAnoM ko jAne aura chor3e binA AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna nahIM kara pAtA (51) / Arambha-parigraha-parityAga-pada 52- do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe, taM jahAAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 53-do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalaM bodhiM bujjhejjA, taM jahAAraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| (54- do ThANAI pariyANettA AyA kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA, taM jahA-- AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev|) 55-do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, taM jahA- AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 56-do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejA, taM jahA- AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 57-do ThANAiM pariyArIttA AyA kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 58-do ThANAiM pariyAottA AyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA-AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 59-do Tha, gAI pariyANettA AyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 60-do ThANAI pariyANettA AyA kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 61do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| 62- do ThANAiM pariyANettA AyA kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--AraMbhe ceva, pariggahe cev| Arambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jJaparijJA se jAnakara aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se tyAgakara AtmA kevali-prajJapta dhana ko suna pAtA hai (52) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddhabodhi kA anubhava karatA hai (53) / (Arambha aura parigraha--ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA muNDita hokara aura gRhavAsa kA tyAgakara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtA hai (54) / ) Arambha aura parigraha ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta karatA hai (55) / Arambha aura parigraha -- ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA sampUrNa saMyama se saMyukta hotA hai (56) / Arambha aura parigraha - ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvRtta hotA hai (57) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna (prApta) karatA hai (58) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddha zrutajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (59) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (60) / Arambha aura parigraha-ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddha mana:paryavajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (61) / Arambha Page #101 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 34 sthAnAGgasUtram aura parigraha--ina do sthAnoM ko jAnakara aura tyAgakara AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (62) / zravaNa samadhigamapada 63- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 64- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM bodhiM bujhejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev|65- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 66- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 67- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM saMjameNaM saMjamejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismecccceNv| 68- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM saMvareNaM saMvarejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 69- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 70-dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 71- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 72- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| 73- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA soccacceva, abhismeccccev| dharma kI upAdeyatA sunane aura use jAnane, ina do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se AtmA kevaliprajJapta dharma ko suna pAtA hai (63) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha bodhi kA anubhava karatA hai (64) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA muNDita hokara aura ghara kA tyAga kara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtA hai (65) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta karatA hai (66) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA sampUrNa saMyama se saMyukta hotA hai (67) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA sampUrNa saMvara se saMvRtta hotA hai (68) / sunane aura jAnane ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (69) / sunane aura jAnane ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha zrutajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (70) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha avadhijJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (71) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (72) / sunane aura jAnane--ina do sthAnoM se AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko utpanna karatA hai (73) / samA (kAlacakra)-pada 74- do samAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-osappiNI samA ceva, ussappiNI samA cev| do samA kahI gaI haiM--avasarpiNI samA--isameM vastuoM ke rUpa, rasa, gandha Adi kA evaM jIvoM kI Ayu, bala, buddhi Adi kA krama se hrAsa hotA hai| utsarpiNI samA--isameM vastuoM ke rUpa, rasa, gandha Adi kA evaM jIvoM kI Ayu, bala, buddhi, sukha Adi kA krama se vikAsa hotA hai (74) / Page #102 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza unmAda-pada 75- duvihe ummAe paNNatte, taM jahA--jakkhAese ceva, mohaNijassa ceva kammassa udennN| tattha NaM je se jakkhAese, se NaM suhaveyatarAe ceva, suhavimoyatarAe cev| tattha NaM je se mohaNijassa kammassa udaeNaM, se NaM duhaveyatarAe ceva, duhavimoyatarAe cev| __unmAda arthAt buddhibhrama yA buddhi kI viparItatA do prakAra kI kahI hai--yakSAveza se (yakSa ke zarIra meM praviSTa hone se) aura mohanIyakarma ke udaya se| inameM jo yakSAveza-janita unmAda hai, vaha mohanIyakarma-janita unmAda kI apekSA sukha se bhogA jAne vAlA aura sukha se chUTa sakane vAlA hotA hai| kintu jo mohanIyakarma-janita unmAda hai, vaha yakSAveza-janita unmAda kI apekSA duHkha se bhogA jAne vAlA aura duHkha se chUTane vAlA hotA hai (75) / daNDa-pada 76-do daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA aTThAdaMDe ceva, aNaTThAdaMDe cev| 77-NeraiyANaM do daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--aTThAdaMDe ya, aNaTThAdaMDe y| 78-- evaM cauvIsAdaMDao jAva vemaanniyaannN| daNDa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--arthadaNDa (saprayojana prANAtipAtAdi) aura anarthadaNDa (niSprayojana prANAtipAtAdi) (76) / nArakiyoM meM donoM prakAra ke daNDa kahe gaye haiM--arthadaNDa aura anarthadaNDa (77) / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do daNDa jAnanA cAhie (78) / darzana-pada 79-duvihe daMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA sammaiMsaNe ceva, micchAdasaNe cev| 80-sammaiMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-NisaggasammaiMsaNe ceva, abhigamasammaiMsaNe cev| 81-NisaggasammaiMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDivAi ceva, apaDivAi cev| 82- abhigamasammaiMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-paDivAi ceva, apaDivAi cev| 83-micchAiMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA abhiggahiyamicchAdaMsaNe ceva, aNabhiggahiya-micchAdaMsaNe cev| 84- abhiggahiya-micchAdaMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--sapajavasite ceva, apajjavasite cev| 85-[aNabhiggahiya-micchAdaMsaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--sapajavasite ceva, apajjavasite cev]| darzana (zraddhA yA ruci) do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--samyagdarzana aura mithyAdarzana (79) / samyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--nisargasamyagdarzana (antaraMga meM darzanamoha kA upazamAdi hone para kisI bAhya nimitta ke binA svataH svabhAva se utpanna hone vAlA) aura adhigamasamyagdarzana (antaraMga meM darzanamoha kA upazamAdi hone aura bAhya meM guru-upadeza Adi ke nimitta se utpanna hone vAlA) (80) / nisargasamyagdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-pratipAtI (naSTa ho jAne vAlA aupazamika aura kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana) aura apratipAti (nahIM naSTa hone vAlA kSAyikasamyaktva) (81) / adhigamasamyagdarzana bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--pratipAtI aura apratipAtI (82) / mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Abhigrahika (isa bhava meM grahaNa kiyA gayA mithyAtva) aura anAbhigrahika (pUrva bhavoM se Ane vAlA mithyAtva) (83) / Abhigrahika mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai Page #103 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram saparyavasita (sAnta) aura aparyavasita (ananta) (84) / anAbhigrahika mithyAdarzana do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- saparyavasita aura aparyavasita (85) / vivecana- yahA~ itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki bhavya kA donoM prakAra kA mithyAdarzana sAnta hotA hai, kyoMki vaha samyaktva kI prApti hone para chUTa jAtA hai| kintu abhavya kA ananta hai, kyoMki vaha kabhI nahIM chUTatA hai / jJAna- pada 36 86- - duvihe gANe paNNatte, taM jahA-- paccakkhe ceva, parokkhe ceva / 87 paccakkhe NANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- kevalaNANe ceva, NokevalaNANe ceva / 88 - kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- bhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, siddhakevalaNANe ceva / 89 - bhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- sajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva | 90 sajogibhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA -- paDhamasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, apaDhamasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva / ahavA-- carimasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe gheva, acarimasamayasajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva / 91 - [ ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, paDhasamaya - ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, apaDhamasamaya-ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva / ahavAcarimasamaya- ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva, acarimasamaya- ajogibhavatthakevalaNANe ceva ] / 92siddhakevalaNA duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA aNaMtarasiddha kevalaNANe ceva, paraMparasiddhakevalaNANe ceva / 93 - aNaMtarasiddha kevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- ekkANaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe ceva, aNekkANaMtarasiddhakevalaNANe ceva / 94 - paraMparasiddhakevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- ekkaparaMparasiddha kevalaNANe ceva, aNekkaparaMparasiddhakevalaNANe ceva / jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- pratyakSa - (indriyAdi kI sahAyatA se binA padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna ) tathA parokSa (indriyAdi kI sahAyatA se padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna) (86) / pratyakSa jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai----- kevalajJAna aura nokevalajJAna (kevalajJAna se bhinna) (87) / kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--bhavastha kevalajJAna (manuSya bhava meM sthita arihantoM kA jJAna) aura siddha kevalajJAna (muktAtmAoM kA jJAna) (88) / bhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna (terahaveM guNasthAnavartI arihantoM kA jJAna) aura ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna (caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI arihantoM kA jJAna ) (89) / sayogibhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- prathama samayasayogi- bhavastha kevalajJAna aura aprathama samayasayogi bhavastha kevalajJAna / athavA carama samaya sayogibhavastha - kevalajJAna aura acarama samaya bhavastha - kevalajJAna (90) / ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- prathama samaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna aura aprathama samaya ayogibhavastha kevalajJAna / athavA carama samaya ayogibhavastha - kevalajJAna aura acarama samaya ayogibhavastha - kevalajJAna (91) / siddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- anantarasiddha kevalajJAna ( prathama samaya ke mukta siddhoM kA jJAna) aura paramparasiddha kevalajJAna (jinheM siddha hue eka samaya se adhika kAla ho cukA hai aise siddha jIvoM kA jJAna ) (92) / anantarasiddha kevalajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- eka anantarasiddha kA kevalajJAna aura aneka anantarasiddhoM kA kevalajJAna Page #104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza 37 (93) / paramparasiddha kevalajJAna bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--eka paramparasiddha kA kevalajJAna aura aneka paramparasiddhoM kA kevalajJAna (94) / 95- NokevalaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--ohiNANe ceva, maNapajavaNANe cev| 96ohiNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA bhavapaccaie ceva, khaovasamie cev| 97- doNhaM bhavapaccaie paNNatte, taM jahA devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| 98- doNhaM khaovasamie paNNatte, taM jahAmaNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 99- maNapajjavaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahAujjumatI ceva, viulamatI cev| nokevalapratyakSajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--avadhijJAna aura manaHparyavajJAna (95) / avadhijJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--bhavapratyayika (janma ke sAtha utpanna hone vAlA) aura kSAyopazamika (avadhijJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSayopazama se tapasyA Adi guNoM ke nimitta se utpanna hone vAlA) (96) / do gati ke jIvoM ko bhavapratyayika avadhijJAna kahA gayA hai--devatAoM ko aura nArakiyoM ko (97) / do gati ke jIvoM ko kSAyopazamika avadhijJAna kahA gayA hai manuSyoM ko aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM ko (98) / manaHparyavajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA haiRjumati (mAnasika cintana ke pudgaloM ko sAmAnya rUpa se jAnane vAlA) manaHparyavajJAna tathA vipulamati (mAnasika cintana ke pudgaloM kI nAnA paryAyoM ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnane vAlA) manaHparyavajJAna (99) / 100- parokkhe NANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhiNibohiyaNANe ceva, suyaNANe cev| 101- AbhiNibohiyaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--suyaNissie ceva, asuyaNissie cev| 102- suyaNissie duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--atthoggahe ceva, vaMjaNoggahe cev| 103asuyaNissie duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-atthoggahe ceva, vaMjaNoggahe cev| 104 - suyaNANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--aMgapaviDhe ceva, aMgabAhire cev| 105 - aMgabAhire duvihe paNNatte, taM jahAAvassae ceva, Avassayavatiritte cev| 106- Avassayavatiritte duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--kAlie ceva, ukkAlie cev| parokSajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai Abhinibodhika jJAna aura zrutajJAna (100) / Abhinibodhika jJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- zrutanizrita aura azrutanizrita (101) / zrutanizrita do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha (102) / azrutanizrita do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha (103) / zrutajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya (104) / aMgabAhya zrutajJAna do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Avazyaka aura Avazyakavyatirikta (105) / Avazyakavyatirikta do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--kAlika (dina aura rAta ke prathama aura antima prahara meM par3hA jAne vAlA) zruta aura utkAlika (akAla ke sivAya sabhI praharoM meM par3hA jAne vAlA) zruta (106) / vivecana-- vastusvarUpa ko jAnane vAle Atmika guNa ko jJAna kahate haiN| jJAna ke pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiMAbhinibodhika yA matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, manaHparyayajJAna aura kevljnyaan| indriya aura mana ke dvArA hone vAle jJAna ko Abhinibodhika yA matijJAna kahate haiN| matijJAnapUrvaka zabda ke AdhAra se hone vAle jJAna ko zrutajJAna Page #105 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 38 sthAnAGgasUtram kahate haiM / indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSayopazamavizeSa se utpanna hone vAlA aura dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI maryAdA se sImita, bhUta-bhaviSyat aura vartamAnakAlavartI rUpI padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAna avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai / indriyAdi kI sahAyatA ke binA jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSayopazamavizeSa se utpanna hue evaM dUsaroM ke mana sambandhI paryAyoM ko pratyakSa jAnane vAle jJAna ko manaHparyAya yA manaH paryava jJAna kahate haiM / jJAnAvaraNakarma kA sarvathA kSaya ho jAne se triloka aura trilokavartI samasta dravyoM ko aura unake guNa-paryAyoM ko jAnane vAle jJAna ko kevalajJAna kahate haiM / ukta pAMcoM jJAnoM kA isa dvitIya sthAnaka meM uttarottara do-do bheda karate hue nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prastuta jJAnapada meM jJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- pratyakSajJAna aura parokSajJAna / punaH pratyakSajJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiMkevalajJAna aura nokevalajJAna / punaH kevalajJAna ke bhI bhavastha kevalajJAna aura siddha kevalajJAna Adi bheda kara uttarottara do-do ke rUpa meM aneka bheda kahe gaye haiN| tatpazcAt nokevalajJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM--- avadhijJAna aura manaH paryavajJAna / puna: ina donoM jJAnoM ke bhI do-do ke rUpa meM aneka bheda kahe gaye haiM, jinakA svarUpa Upara diyA jA cukA hai| isI prakAra parokSajJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- Abhinibodhika jJAna aura shrutjnyaan| punaH Abhinibodhika jJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- zrutanizrita aura azrutanizrita / zruta zAstra ko kahate haiN| jo vastu pahile zAstra ke dvArA jAnI gaI hai, pIche kisI samaya zAstra ke Alambana binA hI usake saMskAra ke AdhAra se use jAnanA zrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna hai| jaise kisI vyakti ne Ayurveda ko par3hate samaya yaha jAnA ki triphalA ke sevana se kabja dUra hotI hai| aba jaba kabhI use kabja hotI hai, taba use triphalA ke sevana kI bAta sUjha jAtI hai| usakA yaha jJAna zrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna hai| jo viSaya zAstra ke par3hane se nahIM, kintu apanI sahaja vilakSaNa buddhi ke dvArA jAnA jAya, use azrutanizrita AbhinibodhikajJAna kahate haiM / zrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- arthAvagraha aura vyaJjanAvagraha | artha nAma vastu yA dravya kA hai| kisI bhI vastu ke nAma, jAti Adi ke binA astitva mAtra kA bodha honA arthAvagraha kahalAtA hai / arthAvagraha se pUrva asakhyAta samaya taka jo avyakta kiMcit jJAnamAtrA hotI hai use vyaJjanAvagraha kahate haiM / dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se sUtrakAra ne unake uttara bhedoM ko nahIM kahA hai| nandIsUtra ke anusAra matijJAna ke samasta uttara bheda 336 hote haiM / prastuta sUtra meM azrutanizrita Abhinibodhika jJAna ke bhI do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- arthAvagraha aura vynyjnaavgrh| nandIsUtra meM isake cAra bheda haiM autpattikI buddhi, vainayikI buddhi, kArmika buddhi aura pAriNAmikI buddhi / ye cAroM buddhiyAM bhI avagraha Adi rUpa meM utpanna hotI haiN| inakA vizeSa varNana nandIsUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| parokSajJAna kA dUsarA bheda jo zrutajJAna hai, usake mUla meM do bheda kahe gaye haiM-- aGgapraviSTa aura anggbaahy| tIrthaMkara kI divyadhvani ko sunakara gaNadhara AcArAGga Adi dvAdaza aGgoM kI racanA karate haiM, usa zruta ko aGgapraviSTa zruta kahate haiN| gaNadharoM ke pazcAt sthavira AcAryoM ke dvArA racita zruta ko aGgabAhya zruta kahate haiN| isa dvisthAnaka meM aGgabAhya zruta ke do bheda kahe gaye haiM--Avazyaka sUtra aura Avazyaka - vyatirikta (bhinn)| Avazyakavyatirikta zruta ke bhI do bheda haiM--kAlika aura utkaalik| dina aura rAta ke prathama aura antima pahara meM par3he jAne Page #106 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza vAle zruta ko kAlika zruta kahate haiN| jaise--uttraadhyynaadi| akAla ke sivAya sabhI paharoM meM par3he jAne vAle zruta ko utkAlika zruta kahate haiN| jaise dazavaikAlika aadi| dharmapada 107- duvihe dhamme paNNatte, taM jahA--suyadhamme ceva, carittadhamme cev| 108- suyadhamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA suttasuyadhamme ceva, atthasuyadhamme cev| 109- carittadhamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA- agAracarittadhamme ceva, aNagAracarittadhamme cev| dharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--zrutadharma (dvAdazAGgazruta kA abhyAsa karanA) aura cAritradharma (samyaktva, vrata, samiti Adi kA AcaraNa) (107) / zrutadharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sUtra-zrutadharma (mUla sUtroM kA adhyayana karanA) aura artha-zrutadharma (sUtroM ke artha kA adhyayana karanA) (108) / cAritradharma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--agAracAritradharma (zrAvakoM kA aNuvrata Adi rUpa dharma) aura anagAracAritradharma (sAdhuoM kA mahAvrata Adi rUpa dharma) (109) / saMyama-pada 110- duvihe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA--sarAgasaMjame ceva, vItarAgasaMjame cev| 111sarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA suhumasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, bAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame cev| 112 - suhumasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayasuhumasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva / ahavA-carimasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, acarimasamayasuhumasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA-suhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMkilesamANae ceva, visujjhamANae cev| 113 - bAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahApaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva / ahavAcarimasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva, acarimasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame ceva / ahavAbAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDivAtie ceva, apaDivAtie cev| saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sarAgasaMyama aura vItarAgasaMyama (110) / sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama aura bAdarasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama (111) / sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya-sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama aura aprthmsmy-suukssmsaampraaysraagsNym| athavA caramasamaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya suukssmsaampraaysraagsNym| athavA sUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai saMklizyamAna sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (gyArahaveM gaNasthAna se gira kara dazaveM guNasthAnavartI sAdhu kA saMyama saMklizyamAna hotA hai) aura vizuddhyamAna sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (dazaveM guNasthAna se Upara car3hane vAle kA saMyama vizuddhyamAna hotA hai) (112) / bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya-bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama aura aprthmsmy-baadrsaampraaysraagsNym| athavA caramasamayabAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama aura acrmsmy-baadrsaampraaysraagsNym| athavA bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--pratipAtI bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (navama guNasthAna se nIce giranevAle kA saMyama) aura Page #107 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 40 sthAnAGgasUtram apratipAtI bAdarasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama (navama guNasthAna se Upara car3hane vAle kA saMyama) (113) / 114- vIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, khINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 115 - uvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-paDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA-- carimasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAga-saMjame ceva, acarimasamayauvasaMtakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 116-khINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--chaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, kevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 117- chaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahAsayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, buddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 118-sayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayasayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayasayaMbuddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA carimasamayasayaMbaddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, acarimasamayasayaMbaddhachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cev| 119- buddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayabuddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayabuddhabohiyachaMumatthakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA-carimasamayabuddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, acarimasamayabuddhabohiyachaumatthakhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| vItarAga saMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (114) / upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya upazAntakaSAya viitraagsNym| athavA caramasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (115) / kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura kevalikSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (116) / chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINakaSAyavItarAgasaMyama aura buddhabodhita chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (117) / svayaMbuddha chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya-svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya-svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama / athavA--caramasamaya svayaMbuddha chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya svayaMbuddha-chadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (118) / buddhabodhitachadmasthakSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathamasamaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama athavA caramasamaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya buddhabodhita chadmastha kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (119) / 120- kevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA sajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, ajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 121- sajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayasajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayasajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA-carimasamayasajogikevalikhINakasAya Page #108 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 41 dvitIya sthAna--prathama uddeza vIyarAga-saMjame ceva, acarimasamayasajogike valikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| 122ajogikevalikhINakasAya-vIyarAgasaMjame duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame ceva, apaDhamasamayaajogike valikhINaka sAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev| ahavA-carimasamaya-ajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAga-saMjame ceva, acarimasamayaajogikevalikhINakasAyavIyarAgasaMjame cev|| ___ kevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA hai--sayogikevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura ayogikevali-kSINakaSAya vItarAga saMyama (120) / sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathama samaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathamasamaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya viitraagsNym| athavA--caramasamaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya sayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (121) / ayogikevalikSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--prathama samaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura aprathama samaya ayogikevali kssiinnkssaayviitraagsNym| athavAcaramasamaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura acaramasamaya ayogikevali kSINakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama (122) / vivecana- ahiMsAdi paMca mahAvratoM ke dhAraNa karane ko, IryAdi paMca samitiyoM ke pAlane ko, kaSAyoM kA nigraha karane ko, mana, vacana, kAya ko vaza meM rakhane ko aura pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya jItane ko saMyama kahate haiN| Agama meM anyatra saMyama ke sAmAyika, chedopasthApanAdi pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiM, kintu prakRta meM dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se usake do mUla bheda kahe haiM--sarAgasaMyama aura vItarAgasaMyama / dazameM guNasthAna taka rAga rahatA hai, ataH vahA~ taka ke saMyama ko sarAgasaMyama aura usase Upara ke guNasthAnoM meM rAga ke udaya yA sattA kA abhAva ho jAne se vItarAgasaMyama hotA hai| rAga bhI do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sUkSma aura bAdara (sthuul)| dazaveM guNasthAna meM sUkSmarAga rahatA hai, ataH vahA~ ke saMyama ko sUkSmasAmparAyasaMyama (sUkSma kaSAya vAle muni kA saMyama) aura navama guNasthAna taka ke saMyama ko bAdarasAmparAyasaMyama (sthUla kaSAyavAn muni kA saMyama) kahate haiN| navama guNasthAna ke antima samaya meM bAdara rAga kA abhAva kara dazama guNasthAna meM praveza karane vAle jIvoM ke prathama samaya ke saMyama ko prathamasamayasUkSmasAmparAya sarAgasaMyama kahate haiM aura usake sivAya zeSa samayavartI jIvoM ke saMyama ko aprathama samaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAgasaMyama kahate haiM / isI prakAra dazama guNasthAna ke antima samaya ke saMyama ko carama aura usase pUrvavartI saMyama ko acarama sUkSma sAmparAyasarAgasaMyama kahate haiN| Age ke sabhI sUtroM meM pratipAdita prathama aura aprathama, tathA carama aura acarama kA bhI isI prakAra artha jAnanA caahie| kaSAyoM kA abhAva do prakAra se hotA hai--upazama se aura kSaya se| jaba koI jIva kaSAyoM kA upazama kara gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai, taba usake prathama samaya ke saMyama ko prathama samaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAgasaMyama aura zeSa samayoM ke saMyama ko aprathama samaya upazAntakaSAya vItarAga saMyama kahate haiN| isI prakAra carama-acarama samaya kA artha jAna lenA caahie| kaSAyoM kA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karane ke prathama samaya meM aura zeSa samayoM, tathA carama samaya aura usase pUrvavartI acarama samaya vAle vItarAga chadmasthajIvoM ke vItarAga saMyama ko jAnanA caahie| Page #109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 42 sthAnAGgasUtram Upara zreNI car3hane vAle jIva ke saMyama ko vizuddhyamAna aura upazamazreNI karake nIce girane vAle ke saMyama ko saMklizyamAna kahate haiN| unake bhI prathama aura aprathama tathA carama aura acarama ko ukta prakAra se jAnanA caahie| sayogi-ayogi kevalI ke prathama-aprathama evaM carama-acarama samayoM kI bhAvanA bhI isI prakAra karanI caahie| jIva-nikAya-pada 123- duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA suhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 124- duvihA AukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA suhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 125 - duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 126- duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 127 - duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA suhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 128- duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pajjattagA ceva, apajjattagA cev| 129- duvihA AukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA pajattagA ceva, apajattagA cev| 130- duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pajattagA ceva, apajattagA cev| 131- duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pajattagA ceva, apajattagA cev| 132 - duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pajattagA ceva, apajattagA cev| 133- duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| 134 - duvihA AukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| 135- duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahApariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| 136- duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| 137 - duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA- pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- sUkSma aura bAdara (123) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM sUkSma aura bAdara (124) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (125) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (126) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (127) / punaH pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (128) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (129) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (130) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (131) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryAptaka aura aparyAptaka (132) / punaH pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata (bAhya zastrAdi kAraNoM se jo anya rUpa ho gayA--acitta ho gayA hai) aura apariNata (jo jyoM kA tyoM sacitta hai) (133) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (134) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (135) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (136) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata aura apariNata (137) / Page #110 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza 43 vivecana-- yahA~ sUkSma aura bAdara kA artha choTA yA moTA abhISTa nahIM hai, kintu jinake sUkSma nAmakarma kA udaya ho unheM sUkSma aura jinake bAdara nAmakarma kA udaya ho unheM bAdara jAnanA caahie| bAdarajIva, bhUmi, vanaspati Adi ke AdhAra se rahate haiM kintu sUkSma jIva nirAdhAra aura sAre loka meM vyApta haiN| sUkSma jIvoM ke zarIra kA AghAtapratighAta aura grahaNa nahIM hotaa| kintu sthUla jIvoM ke zarIra kA AghAta, pratighAta aura grahaNa hotA hai| pratyeka jIva navIna bhava meM utpanna hone ke sAtha apane zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai, jisase usake zarIra, indriya, zvAsocchvAsa, bhASA Adi kA nirmANa hotA hai| una pudgaloM ke grahaNa karane kI zakti antarmuhUrta meM prApta ho jAtI hai| aisI zakti se sampanna jIvoM ko paryAptaka kahate haiN| aura jaba taka usa zakti kI pUrNa prApti nahIM hotI hai, taba taka unheM aparyAptaka kahA jAtA hai| dravya-pada 138- duvihA davvA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNayA ceva, apariNayA cev| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariNata (bAhya kAraNoM se rUpAntara ko prApta) aura apariNata (apane svAbhAvika rUpa se avasthita) (138) / jIva-nikAya-pada / 139- duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA -gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA cev| 140 - duvihA AukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA- gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA cev| 141- duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA cev| 142- duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA cev| 143 - duvihA vaNaseikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA cev| pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka (eka bhava se dUsare bhava meM jAte samaya antarAla gati meM vartamAna) aura agatisamApanaka (vartamAna bhava meM avasthita) (139) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka aura agatisamApannaka (140) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApanaka aura agatisamApanaka (141) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM gatisamApanaka aura agatisamApannaka (142) vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM -gatisamApannaka aura agatisamApannaka (143) / dravya-pada 144- duvihA davvA paNNattA, taM jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNgA cev| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-gatisamApannaka (gamana meM pravRtta) aura agatisamApannaka (avasthita) (144) / jIva-nikAya-pada 145 - duvihA puDhavikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA- aNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| 146- Page #111 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 44 sthAnAGgasUtram duvihA AukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| 147- duvihA teukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| 148- duvihA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA- aNaMtarogADhA- ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| 149- duvihA vaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahAaNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| pRthvIkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- anantarAvagADha (vartamAna eka samaya meM kisI AkAza-pradeza meM sthita) aura paramparAvagADha (do yA adhika samayoM se kisI AkAza-pradeza meM sthita) (145) / apkAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (146) / tejaskAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (147) / vAyukAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (148) / vanaspatikAyika jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (149) / dravya-pada 150- duvihA davvA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNaMtarogADhA ceva, paraMparogADhA cev| 151duvihA kAle paNNatte, taM jahA osappiNIkAle ceva, ussappiNIkAle cev| 152 - duvihe AgAse paNNatte, taM jahA logAgAse ceva, alogAgAse cev| dravya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--anantarAvagADha aura paramparAvagADha (150) / kAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai- avasarpiNIkAla aura utsarpiNIkAla (151) / AkAza do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--lokAkAza aura alokAkAza (152) / zarIra-pada 153-NeraiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae veuvvie| 154 - devANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarae kammae, bAhirae veuvvie| 155- puDhavikAiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA - abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, bAhirage orAlie jAva vnnssikaaiyaannN| 156- beiMdiyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNitabaddhe bAhirage oraalie| 157- teiMdiyANaM do sarIrA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNitabaddhe bAhirage oraalie| 158- cauridiyANaM do sarIrA paNNattA, taM jahA-- abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNitabaddhe bAhirage oraalie| 159- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM do sarIraMgA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNiyohAruchirAbaddhe bAhirage oraalie| 160- maNussANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhaMtarage ceva, bAhirage cev| abbhaMtarage kammae, aTThimaMsasoNiyohAruchirAbaddhe bAhirage oraalie| 161- viggahagaisamAvaNNagANaM NeraDyANaM do sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA teyae ceva, kammae cev| NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| 162- NeraiyANaM dohiM Page #112 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza ThANehiM sarIruppattI siyA, taM jahA-rAgeNa ceva, doseNa ceva jAva vemaanniyaannN| 163-NeraiyANaM duvANaNivvattie sarIrage paNNatte, taM jahA rAgaNivvattie ceva, dosaNivvattie ceva jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM--Abhyantara aura bAhya / Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra hai aura bAhya vaikriya zarIra hai (153) / devoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra (sarvakarmoM kA bIjabhUta zarIra) aura bAhya vaikriya zarIra (154) / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika shriir| isI prakAra apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke do-do zarIra hote haiMAbhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika zarIra (155) / dvIndriya jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa aura rudhira yukta audArika zarIra (156) / trIndriya jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiMAbhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa aura raktamaya audArika zarIra (157) / caturindriya jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNazarIra aura bAhya audArika zarIra (158) / paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke do zarIra hote haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa, rudhira, snAyu evaM zirAyukta audArika zarIra (159) / manuSyoM ke do zarIra hote haiM--Abhyantara kArmaNa zarIra aura bAhya asthi, mAMsa, rudhira, snAyu evaM zirAyukta audArika zarIra (160) / . pUrva zarIra kA tyAga karake jIva jaba navIna utpattisthAna kI ora jAtA hai aura usakA utpattisthAna vizreNi meM hotA hai taba vaha vigrahagati-samApannaka kahalAtA hai| aise nAraka jIvoM ke do zarIra kahe gaye haiM taijasazarIra aura kArmaNa shriir| isI prakAra vigrahagatisamApannaka vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do zarIra jAnanA cAhie (161) / nArakoM ke do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zarIra kI utpatti prArambha hotI hai--rAga se aura dveSa se| isI prakAra vaimAnika devoM taka bhI sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie (162) / nArakoM ke zarIra kI niSpatti (pUrNatA) do sthAnoM se hotI hai--rAga se aura dveSa se (163) / vivecana- saMsArI jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti aura niSpatti kA mUla kAraNa rAga-dveSa ke dvArA upArjita amuka-amuka karma hI haiM, tathApi yahA~ kArya meM kAraNa kA upacAra karake rAga aura dveSa se hI zarIra kI utpatti aura niSpatti kahI gaI hai| kAya-pada 164-do kAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-tasakAe ceva, thAvarakAe cev| 165- tasakAe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--bhavasiddhie ceva, abhavasiddhie cev| 166- thAvarakAe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA bhavasiddhie ceva, abhavasiddhie cev| kAya do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--trasakAya aura sthAvarakAya (164) / trasakAya do prakAra kA kahA gayA haibhavyasiddhika (bhavya) aura abhavyasiddhika (abhavya) (165) / sthAvarakAyika do prakAra kA kahA gayA haibhavyasiddhika aura abhavyasiddhika (166) dizAdvika-karaNIya pada 167- (do disAo abhigijjha kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA pavvAvittae--pAINaM Page #113 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 46 sthAnAGgasUtram ceva, udINaM ceva / ) 168 - do disAo abhigijjha kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA--muMDAvittae, sikkhAvittae, uvaTThAvittae, saMbhuMjittae, saMvAsittae, sajjhAyamuddisittae, sajjhAyaM samuddisittae, sajjhAyamaNujANittae, Aloittae, paDikkamittae, NiMdittae, garahittae, viuTTittae, visohittae, akaraNayAe abbhuTThittae ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM paDivvajjittae -- pAINaM ceva, udINaM ceva / 169 - do disAo abhigijjha kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA apacchimamAraNaMtiyasaMlehaNA-jUsaNA-jUsiyANaM bhattapANapaDiyAikkhittANaM pAovagattANaM kAlaM aNavakaMkhamANANaM viharittae, taM jahA pAINaM ceva, udINaM ceva / (nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko pUrva aura uttara ina do dizAoM meM mukha karake dIkSita karanA kalpatA hai (167) / ) isI prakAra nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko pUrva aura uttara dizA meM mukha karake muNDita karanA, zikSA denA, mahAvratoM meM Aropita karanA, bhojanamaNDalI meM sammilita karanA, saMstAraka maNDalI meM saMvAsa karanA, svAdhyAya kA uddeza karanA, svAdhyAya kA samuddeza karanA, svAdhyAya kI anujJA denA, AlocanA karanA, pratikramaNa karanA, aticAroM kI nindA karanA, guru ke sammukha aticAroM kI garhA karanA, lage hue doSoM kA chedana (prAyazcitta) karanA, doSoM kI zuddhi karanA, punaH doSa na karane ke lie abhyudyata honA, yathAdoSa yathAyogya prAyazcitta rUpa tapaH karma svIkAra karanA kalpatA hai (168) / pUrva aura uttara ina do dizAoM ke abhimukha hokara nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko mAraNAntikI saMllekhanA kI prItipUrvaka ArAdhanA karate hue, bhakta-pAna kA pratyAkhyAna kara pAdapopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara maraNa kI AkAMkSA nahIM karate hue rahanA kalpatA hai / arthAt saMllekhanA svIkAra karake pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake rahanA cAhie (169) / vivecana- kisI bhI zubha kArya ko karate samaya pUrva dizA aura uttara dizA meM mukha karane kA vidhAna prAcInakAla se calA A rahA hai| isakA AdhyAtmika uddezya to yaha hai ki pUrva dizA se udita hone vAlA sUrya jisa prakAra saMsAra ko prakAzita karatA hai, usI prakAra se dIkSA lenA Adi kArya bhI mere lie uttarottara prakAza dete raheM tathA uttara dizA meM mukha karane kA uddezya yaha hai ki bharatakSetra kI uttara dizA meM videha kSetra ke bhItara sImandhara Adi tIrthaMkara viharamAna haiM, unakA smaraNa merA patha-pradarzaka rhe| jyotirvid logoM kA kahanA hai ki pUrva aura uttara dizA kI ora mukha karake zubha kArya karane para graha-nakSatra Adi kA zarIra aura mana para anukUla prabhAva par3atA hai aura dakSiNa yA pazcima dizA meM mukha karake kArya karane para pratikUla prabhAva par3atA hai| dIkSA ke pUrva vyakti kA ziromuNDana kiyA jAtA hai| dIkSA ke samaya use do prakAra kI zikSA dI jAtI hai-- grahaNazikSA -- sUtra aura artha ko grahaNa karane kI zikSA aura Asevana - zikSA -- pAtrAdi ke pratilekhAnAdi kI zikSA / zAstroM meM sAdhuoM kI sAta maMDaliyoM kA ullekha milatA hai--1. sUtra - maMDalI -- sUtra pATha ke samaya eka sAtha baitthnaa| 2. artha - maMDalI ---- sUtra ke artha - pATha ke samaya eka sAtha baitthnaa| isI prakAra 3. bhojana-maMDalI, 4. kAlapratilekhana - maMDalI, 5. pratikramaNa - maMDalI, 6 . svAdhyAya maMDala aura 7. saMstAraka - maMDalI / ina sabhI kA nirdeza sUtra 168 meM kiyA gayA hai| svAdhyAya ke uddeza, samuddeza Adi kA bhAva isa prakAra hai--' yaha adhyayana tumheM par3hanA cAhie' guru ke isa prakAra ke nirdeza ko uddeza kahate haiN| ziSya bhalIbhA~ti se pATha par3ha kara guru ke Age nivedita karatA hai, taba guru use sthira aura paricita karane ke lie jo nirdeza dete haiM, use samuddeza kahate haiN| par3he hue pATha ke sthira aura paricita ho jAne para ziSya punaH guru ke Page #114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna prathama uddeza 47 Age nivedita karatA hai, isameM uttIrNa ho jAne para guru use bhalIbhAMti se smaraNa rakhane aura dUsaroM ko paDhAne kA nirdeza dete haiM, ise anujJA kahA jAtA hai| sUtra 169 meM nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko jo mAraNAntikI saMllekhanA kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, usakA abhiprAya yaha hai kaSAyoM ke kRza karane ke sAtha kAya ke kRza karane ko saMllekhanA kahate haiN| mAnasika nirmalatA ke lie kaSAyoM kA kRza karanA aura zArIrika vAta-pittAdi-janita vikAroM kI zuddhi ke lie bhakta-pAna kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai, use bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAna samAdhimaraNa kahate haiN| sAmarthyavAn sAdhu uThanA-baiThanA aura karavaTa badalanA Adi samasta zArIrika kriyAoM ko chor3akara, saMstara para kaTe hue vRkSa ke samAna nizceSTa par3A rahA hai, use pAdapopagamana saMthArA kahate haiN| isakA dUsarA nAma prAyopagamana bhI hai| isa avasthA meM khAnapAna kA tyAga to hotA hI hai, sAtha hI vaha mukha se bhI kisI se kucha nahIM bolatA hai aura na zarIra ke kisI aMga se kisI ko kucha saMketa hI karatA hai| samAdhimaraNa ke samaya bhI pUrva yA uttara kI ora mukha rahanA Avazyaka hai| // dvitIya sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta // Page #115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza vedanA-pada 170-je devA uDDovavaNNagA kappovavaNNagA vimANovavaNNagA cArovavaNNagA cAradvitiyA gatiratiyA gatisamAvaNNagA, tesi NaM devANaM satA samitaM je pAve kamme kajati, tatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA veyaNaM vedeti| 171-NeraiyANaM satA samiyaM je pAve kamme kajjati, tatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti jAva pNciNdiytirikkhjonniyaannN| 172- maNussANaM satA samitaM je pAve kamme kajati, ihagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti, aNNatthagatAvi egatiyA vedaNaM vedeti| maNussavajA sesA ekkgmaa| Urdhva loka meM utpanna deva, jo saudharma Adi kalpoM meM upapanna haiM, jo nau graiveyaka tathA anuttara vimAnoM meM upapanna haiM, jo cAra (jyotizcakra kSetra) meM utpanna haiM, jo cArasthitika haiM arthAt samaya-kSetra-aDhAI dvIpa se bAhara sthita haiM, jo gatizIla aura satata gati vAle haiM, una devoM se sadA-sarvadA jo pApa-karma kA bandha hotA hai use kucha deva usI bhava meM vedana karate haiM aura kucha deva anya bhava meM bhI vedana karate haiM (170) / nArakI tathA dvIndriya se lekara paMcendriyatiryagyonika taka daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke sadA-sarvadA jo pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai, use kucha jIva usI bhava meM vedana karate haiM aura kucha usakA anya gati meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiM (171) / manuSyoM ke jo sadA-sarvadA pApa karma kA bandha hotA hai, use kitane hI manuSya isI bhava meM rahate hue vedana karate haiM aura kitane hI use yahA~ bhI vedana karate haiM aura anya gati meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiM (172) / manuSyoM ko chor3akara zeSa daNDakoM kA kathana eka samAna hai| arthAt saMcita karma kA isa bhava meM vedana karate haiM aura anya bhava meM jAkara bhI vedana karate haiN| manuSya ke lie 'isI bhava meM aisA zabda-prayoga hotA hai, anya jIvadaNDakoM meM 'usI bhava meM aisA prayoga hotA hai| isI kAraNa 'manuSya ko chor3a kara zeSa daNDakoM' kA kathana samAna kahA gayA hai (172) / gati-Agati-pada 173- jeraiyA dugatiyA duyAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Neraie Neraiesu uvavajamANe maNussehiMto vA paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiehiMto vA uvvjjejaa| se ceva NaM se Neraie NeraiyattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| nAraka jIva do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA nairayika (baddha narakAyuSka) jIva nArakoM meM manuSyoM se athavA paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM meM se (jAkara) utpanna hotA hai| isI prakAra nArakI jIva nAraka avasthA ko chor3a kara manuSya athavA paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM meM (Akara) utpanna hotA hai (173) / / vivecana- gati kA artha hai-gamana aura Agati arthAt Agamana / nAraka jIvoM meM manuSya aura paMcendriya Page #116 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza tiryaMca ina do kA gamana hotA hai aura vahA~ se Agamana bhI ukta donoM jAti ke jIvoM meM hI hotA hai| 174-- evaM asurakumArA vi, NavaraM se ceva NaM se asurakumAre asurakumArattaM vippajahamANe maNussattAe vA tirikkhajoNiyattAe, vA gcchejjaa| evaM svvdevaa| isI prakAra asurakumAra bhavanapati deva bhI do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gae haiN| vizeSa--asurakumAra deva asurakumAra-paryAya ko chor3atA huA manuSya paryAya meM yA tiryagyoni meM jAtA hai| isI prakAra sarva devoM kI gati aura Agati jAnanA cAhie (174) / vivecana- yadyapi asurakumArAdi sabhI devoM kI samAnya se do gati aura do Agati kA nirdeza isa sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai, tathApi yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki devoM meM manuSya aura saMjJI paJcendriya tiryaJca hI mara kara utpanna hote haiM, kintu bhavanatrika (bhavanavAsI, vyantara aura jyotiSka) aura IzAna kalpa taka ke deva manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke sivAya ekendriya pRthvI, jala aura vanaspati kAya meM bhI utpanna hote haiN| 175- puDhavikAiyA dugatiyA duyAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- puDhavikAie puDhavikAiesu uvavajamANe puDhavikAiehiMto vA No-puDhavikAiehiMto vA uvvjejaa| se ceva NaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAiyattaM vippajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe vA No-puDhavikAiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| 176- evaM jAva mnnussaa| pRthvIkAyika jIva do gati aura do Agati vAle kahe gaye haiN| yathA--pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAya meM utpanna hotA huA pRthvIkAyikoM se athavA no-pRthvIkAyikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikatA ko chor3atA huA pRthvIkAyika meM, athavA no-pRthvIkAyikoM (anya apkAyikAdi) meM jAtA hai (175) / isI prakAra yAvat manuSyoM taka do gati aura do Agati kahI gaI haiM / arthAt apkAya se lekara manuSya taka ke sabhI daNDakavAle jIva apane-apane kAya se athavA anya kAyoM se Akara usa-usa kAya meM utpanna hote haiM aura ve apanI-apanI avasthA chor3akara apane-apane usI kAya meM athavA anya kAyoM meM jAte haiM (176) / daNDaka-mArgaNA-pada 177- duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA bhavasiddhiyA ceva, abhavasiddhiyA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 178- duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNaMtarovavaNNagA ceva, paraMparovavaNNagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 179- duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gatisamAvaNNagA ceva, agatisamAvaNNagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 180- duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhamasamaovavaNNagA ceva, apaDhamasamaovavaNNagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 181-duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA AhAragA ceva, aNAhAragA cev| evaM jAva vemaanniyaa| 182- duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA ussAsagA ceva, NoussAsagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 183- duvihA NeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA saiMdiyA ceva, aNiMdiyA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| 184 - duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pajattagA ceva, apajattagA ceva jAva vemaanniyaa| Page #117 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram nAraka do prakAra kahe gaye haiM--bhavyasiddhika aura abhvysiddhik| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (177) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- anantaropapannaka aura paramparopapannaka / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (178) / 50 punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--gatisamApannaka (apane utpattisthAna ko jAte hue) aura agatisamApannaka (apane bhava meM sthita) / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (179) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- prathamasamayopapannaka aura aprthmsmyoppnnk| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (180 ) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--- AhAraka aura anaahaark| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (181) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- ucchvAsaka (ucchvAsa paryApti se paryApta ) aura noucchvAsaka (ucchvAsa paryApti se apUrNa) / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (182) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- sendriya (indriya paryApti se paryApta) aura anindriya (indriya paryApti se aparyApta) isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (183) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- paryAptaka (paryAptiyoM se paripUrNa) aura aparyAptaka (paryAptiyoM se apUrNa) / isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (184) / 185- duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA saNNI ceva, asaNNI ceva / evaM paMceMdiyA savve vigaliMdiyavajjA jAva vANamaMtarA / 186 - duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- bhAsagA ceva, abhAsagA ceva / evamegiMdiyavajjA savve / 187- duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA ----- sammaddiTThiyA ceva, micchaddiTTiyA ceva / egiMdiyavajjA savve / 188 - duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA--parittasaMsAriyA ceva, aNaMtasaMsAriyA ceva / jAva vemANiyA / 189- duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- saMkhejjakAlasamayaDitiyA ceva, asaMkhejjakAlasamayadvitiyA ceva / evaM paMceMdiyA egiMdiyavigaliMdiyavajjA jAva vANamaMtarA / 190- duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sulabhabodhiyA ceva, dulabhabodhiyA ceva jAva vemANiyA / 191 - duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA ----- kaNhapakkhiyA ceva, sukkapakkhiyA ceva jAva vemANiyA / 192 - duvihA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- carimA ceva, acarimA ceva jAva vemANiyA / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- saMjJI (manaH paryApti se paripUrNa) aura asaMjJI (jo asaMjJI paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni se nArakiyoM meM utpanna hote haiN)| isI prakAra vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vAna - vyantara taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (185) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- bhASaka ( bhASAparyApti se paripUrNa) aura abhASaka (bhASAparyApti se apUrNa) / isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (186) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi / isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI Page #118 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (187) / ___ punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--parIta saMsArI (jinakA saMsAra-vAsa sImita raha gayA hai) aura ananta saMsArI (jinake saMsAra-vAsa kA koI anta nahIM hai)| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (188) / __ punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--saMkhyeya kAla sthiti vAle aura asaMkhyeya kAla sthiti vaale| isI prakAra ekendriya aura vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vANa-vyantara paryanta sabhI paJcendriya jIvoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (189) / (jyotiSka aura vaimAnika asaMkhyeya kAla kI sthiti vAle hI hote haiM aura ekendriya tathA vikalendriya jIva saMkhyAta kAla kI sthiti vAle hI hote haiN|) punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sulabha bodhi vAle aura durlabha bodhi vaale| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (190) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--kRSNapAkSika aura shuklpaakssik| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (191) / punaH nAraka do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--carama (naraka meM punaH janma nahIM lene vAle) aura acarama (naraka meM bhaviSya meM bhI janma lene vaale)| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM do-do bheda jAnanA cAhie (192) / adho'vadhijJAna-darzana-pada 193- dohiM ThANehiM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsaI, asamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jaanni-paasi| Ahohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai--(1) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| (2) vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| (3) adhovadhi (paramAvadhijJAna se nIce ke niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake yA kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (193) / 194 - dohiM ThANehiM AyA tiriyalogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA-samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jaanni-paasi| Ahohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi (niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA--paramAvadhi se nIce kA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake yA binA kie bhI avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (194) / 195 - dohiM ThANehiM AyA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDalogaM jaanni-paasi| Page #119 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 52 sthAnAGgasUtram Ahohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA uDDalokaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai / vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatAdekhatA hai| adhovadhi (niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake, yA kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (195) / 196- dohiM ThANehiM AyA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA samohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, asamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA kevalakappaM logaM jaannipaasi| Ahohi samohatAsamohateNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA kevalakappaM logaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya Adi samudghAta na karake bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi (paramAvadhi kI apekSA niyata kSetra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI) vaikriya Adi samudghAta karake yA kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (196) / 197- dohiM ThANehiM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA--viuvviMteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jANai-pAsai aviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jaanni-paasi| Ahohi viuvviyAviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA ahelogaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa karane para AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kie binA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi jJAnI vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa karake yA kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se adholoka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (197) / 198- dohiM ThANehiM AyA tiriyalogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA viuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jANai-pAsai, aviuviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jaanni-paasi| Ahohi viuvviyAviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AyA tiriyalogaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa kie binA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se tiryakloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (198) / 199-dohiM ThANehiM AyA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA viuvviteNaM ceva AtA uDDalogaM jANai-pAsai, aviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA uhulogaM jaanni-paasi| Ahohi viuvviyAviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA uDDalogaM jaanni-paasi| Page #120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza 53 do prakAra se AtmA Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para AtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa kie binA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi vaikriyazarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kie binA bhI avadhijJAna se Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (199) / 200- dohiM ThANehiM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, taM jahA viuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jANai-pAsai, aviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jaannipaasi| Ahohi viuvviyAviuvviteNaM ceva appANeNaM AtA kevalakappaM logaM jaanni-paasi| do prakAra se AtmA sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai--vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kara lene para AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa kie binA bhI AtmA avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| adhovadhi vaikriya zarIra kA nirmANa karake yA usakA nirmANa kiye binA bhI avadhijJAna se sampUrNa loka ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai (200) / dezataH-sarvataH zravaNAdi-pada 201- dohiM ThANehiM AyA sahAI suNeti, taM jahA-deseNa vi AyA saddAiM suNeti, savveNa vi AyA saddAiM sunneti| 202- dohiM ThANehiM AyA rUvAiM pAsai, taM jahA-deseNa vi AyA rUvAiM pAsai, savveNa vi AyA rUvAiM paasi| 203- dohiM ThANehiM AyA gaMdhAiM agghAti, taM jahA deseNa vi AyA gaMdhAiM agghAti, savveNa vi AyA gaMdhAiM agghaati| 204- dohiM ThANehiM AyA rasAiM AsAdeti, taM jahA-deseNa vi AyA rasAiM AsAdeti, savveNa vi AyA rasAiM aasaadeti| 205 - dohiM ThANahiM AyA phAsAiM paDisaMvedeti, taM jahA--deseNa vi AyA phAsAiM paDisaMvedeti, savveNa vi AyA phAsAiM pddisNvedeti| do prakAra se AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai--eka deza (eka kAna) se bhI AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura sarva se (donoM kAnoM se) bhI AtmA zabdoM ko sunatA hai (201) / do prakAra se AtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai--eka deza (netra) se bhI AtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai aura sarva se bhI AtmA rUpoM ko dekhatA hai (202)|do prakAra se AtmA gandhoM ko sUMghatA hai--eka deza (nAsikA) se bhI AtmA gandhoM ko sUMghatA hai aura sarva se bhI gandhoM ko sUMghatA hai (203) / do prakAra se AtmA rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai--eka deza (rasanA) se bhI AtmA rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai aura sampUrNa se bhI rasoM kA AsvAda letA hai (204) / do prakAra se AtmA sparzoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai--eka deza se bhI AtmA sparzoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai aura sampUrNa se bhI AtmA sparzoM kA pratisaMvedana karatA hai (205) / vivecana-- zrotrendriya Adi indriyoM kA pratiniyata kSayopazama hone para jIva zabda Adi ko zrotra Adi indriyoM ke dvArA sunatA dekhatA Adi hai| saMskRta TIkA ke anusAra 'eka deza se sunatA hai' kA artha eka kAna kI zravaNa zakti naSTa ho jAne para eka hI kAna se sunatA hai aura sarva kA artha donoM kAnoM se sunatA hai--aisA kiyA hai| yahI bAta netra, rasanA Adi ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| sAtha hI yaha bhI likhA hai ki saMbhinna zrotRlabdhi se yukta Page #121 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram jIva samasta indriyoM se bhI sunatA hai arthAt sAre zarIra se sunatA hai| isI prakAra isa labdhivAlA jIva rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza kA jJAna kisI bhI eka indriya se aura sampUrNa zarIra se kara sakatA hai| 206- dohiM ThANehiM AyA obhAsati, taM jahA--deseNa vi AyA obhAsati, savveNa vi AyA obhaasti| 207-evaM-pabhAsati, vikuvvati, pariyAreti, bhAsaM bhAsati, AhAreti, pariNAmeti, vedeti, nnijreti| 208- dohiM ThANehiM deve sadAiM suNeti, taM jahA-deseNa vi deve sadAiM suNeti, savveNa vi deve sadAiM suNeti jAva nnijerti| -- do sthAnoM se AtmA avabhAsa (prakAza) karatA hai--khadyota ke samAna eka deza se bhI AtmA avabhAsa karatA hai aura pradIpa kI taraha sarva rUpa se bhI avabhAsa karatA hai (206) / isI prakAra do sthAnoM se AtmA prabhAsa (vizeSa prakAza) karatA hai, vikriyA karatA hai, pravIcAra (maithuna sevana) karatA hai, bhASA bolatA hai, AhAra karatA hai, usakA pariNamana karatA hai, usakA anubhava karatA hai aura usakA utsarga karatA hai (207) / do sthAnoM se deva zabda sunatA hai--zarIra ke eka deza se bhI deva zabdoM ko sunatA hai aura sampUrNa zarIra se bhI deva zabda sunatA hai / isI prakAra deva donoM sthAnoM se avabhAsa karatA hai, prabhAsa karatA hai, vikriyA karatA hai, pravIcAra karatA hai, bhASA bolatA hai, AhAra karatA hai, usakA pariNamana karatA hai, usakA anubhava karatA hai aura usakA utsarga karatA hai (208) / zarIra-pada 209- maruyA devA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--'egasarIrI ceva dusarIrI' cev| 210 - evaM kiNNarA kiMpuriyA gaMdhavvA NAgakumArA suvaNNakumArA aggikumArA vaayukumaaraa| 211- devA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--'eyasarIrI ceva, dusarIrI' cev| marut deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle (209) / isI prakAra kinnara, kimpuruSa, gandharva, nAgakumAra, suparNakumAra, agnikumAra, vAyukumAra ye sabhI deva do-do prakAra ke haiM--eka zarIra vAle aura do zarIra vAle (210) / (zeSa) deva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--eka zarIravAle aura do zarIra vAle (211) / vivecana- tIrthaMkaroM ke niSkramaNa kalyANaka ke samaya Akara unake vairAgya ke samarthaka lokAntika devoM kA eka bheda marut hai| antarAlagati meM eka kArmaNa zarIra kI apekSA eka zarIra kahA gayA hai aura bhavadhAraNIya zarIra ke sAtha kArmaNazarIra kI apekSA do zarIra kahe gaye haiN| athavA bhavadhAraNIya vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA eka aura uttara vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA se do zarIra batalAe gae haiN| marut deva ko upalakSaNa mAnakara zeSa lokAntika devoM ke bhI eka zarIra aura do zarIroM kA nirdeza isa sUtra se kiyA gayA jAnanA caahie| isa prakAra sUtra 210 meM yadyapi kinnara Adi tIna vyantara devoM kA aura nAgakumAra Adi cAra bhavanapati devoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai, tathApi inheM upalakSaNa mAnakara zeSa vyantaroM aura zeSa bhavanapatiyoM ko bhI eka zarIrI aura do zarIrI jAnanA caahie| ukta devoM ke sivAya jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM ke eka zarIrI aura do zarIrI hone kA nirdeza sUtra 211 se kiyA gayA hai| // dvitIya uddeza samApta // Page #122 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza zabda-pada 212 - duvihe sadde paNNatte, taM jahA--bhAsAsadde ceva, NobhAsAsadde ceva / 213 - bhAsAsadde duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- akkharasaMbaddhe ceva, NoakkharasaMbaddhe ceva / 214--- NobhAsAsadde duvihe paNNatte, taM jahAM -- Aujjasadde ceva, NoAujjasadde ceva / 215-- Aujjasa duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--tate ceva, vitate ceva / 216 --- tate duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--ghaNe ceva, susire ceva / 217 - vitate duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--ghaNe ceva, susire ceva / 218 - NoAujjasa duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- bhUsaNasadde ceva, NobhUsaNasadde ceva / 219 --- NobhUsaNasa duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- tAlasadde ceva, lattiyAsadde ceva / 220 - dohiM ThANehiM sahuppAte siyA, taM jahA-- sAhaNaMtANaM ceva poggalANaM sahuppAe siyA, bhijjaMtANaM ceva poggalANaM sahuppAe siyA / 1 zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- bhASAzabda aura nobhASAzabda (212) / bhASA zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- akSara-saMbaddha (varNAtmaka) aura no-akSara-saMbaddha (213) / nobhASAzabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--AtodyavAditra - zabda aura noAtodya zabda (214) / Atodya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--tata aura vitata (215) / tata zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--ghana aura zuSira (216) / vitata zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--ghana aura zuSira (217) / noAtoMdya zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--bhUSaNa zabda aura no - bhUSaNa zabda (218) / nobhUSaNa zabda do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--tAla zabda aura lattikA zabda (219) / do sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai-- saMghAta ko prApta hote hue pudgaloM se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai aura bheda ko prApta hote hue pudgaloM se zabda kI utpatti hotI hai (220 ) / vivecana-- ukta sUtroM se kahe gaye padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai / bhASA zabda -- jIva ke vacanayoga se prakaTa hone vAlA zabda / nobhASAzabda -- vacanayoga se bhinna pudgala ke dvArA prakaTa hone vAlA shbd| akSara-saMbaddha zabda-akArakAra Adi varNoM ke dvArA prakaTa hone vAlA shbd| no- akSara-saMbaddha zabda anakSarAtmaka zabda / Atodyazabda nagAr3e Adi bAjoM kA zabda / noAtodya zabda -- bAMsa Adi ke phaTane se hone vAlA zabda / tatazabda -tAra vAle vINA, sAraMgI Adi bAjoM kA shbd| vitata zabda tAra-rahita bAjoM kA zabda / tataghanazabda jhAMjha-maMjIrA jaise bAjoM kA zabda / tatazuSirazabda -- vINA, sAraMgI Adi kA madhura shbd| vitataghanazabda -- bhANaka bAje kA zabda / vitatazuSirazabda-nagAr3e, Dhola Adi kA zabda / bhUSaNazabda -- nUpUra - vichur3I Adi AbhUSaNoM kA zabda / nobhUSaNazabda vastra Adi ke phaTakArane se hone vAlA zabda / tAlazabda -- hAtha kI tAlI bajAne se hone vAlA zabda / lattikAzabda kAMse kA zabda-athavA pAdaprahAra se hone vAlA zabda / aneka pudgalaskandhoM ke saMghAta hone--paraspara milane se bhI zabda Page #123 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 56 sthAnAGgasUtram kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise ghar3I, mazIna Adi ke calane se| tathA bheda se bhI zabda kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise--bAMsa, vastra Adi ke phaTane se| pudgala-pada 221- dohiM ThANehiM poggalA sAhaNNaMti, taM jahA-saI vA poggalA sAhaNNaMti, pareNa vA poggalA saahnnnnNti| 222- dohiM ThANehiM poggalA bhijaMti, taM jahA saI vA poggalA bhijati, pareNa vA poggalA bhijNti| 223- dohiM ThANehiM paripaDaMti, taM jahA--saI vA poggalA paripaDaMti, pareNa vA poggalA pripddNti| 224- dohiM ThANehiM poggalA parisaDaMti, taM jahA--saI vA poggalA parisaDaMti, pareNa vA poggalA prisddNti| 225- dohiM ThANehiM poggalA viddhaMsati, taM jahA--saI vA poggalA viddhaMsati, pareNa vA poggalA viddhNsNti| do kAraNoM se pudgala saMhata (samudAya ko prApta) hote haiM meghAdi ke samAna svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala saMhata hote haiM aura puruSa ke prayatna Adi dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala saMhata hote haiM (221) / do kAraNoM se pudgala bheda ko prApta hote haiM--svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala bheda ko prApta hote haiM--bichur3ate haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala bheda ko prApta hote haiM (222) / do kAraNoM se pudgala nIce girate haiM svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala nIce girate haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala nIce girate haiM (223) / do kAraNoM se pudgala parizaDita hote haiM svayaM apane svabhAva se kuSTha Adi se galakara zarIra se pudgala nIce girate haiM aura dUsare zastra-chedanAdi nimittoM se vikRta pudgala nIce girate haiM (224) / do sthAnoM se pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM svayaM apane svabhAva se pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM aura dUsare nimittoM se bhI pudgala vidhvaMsa ko prApta hote haiM (225) / / 226- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhiNNA ceva, abhiNNA cev| 227 - duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--bheuradhammA ceva, NobheuradhammA cev| 228-duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--paramANupoggalA ceva, NoparamANupoggalA cev| 229- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahAsuhumA ceva, bAyarA cev| 230- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--baddhapAsapuTThA ceva, NobaddhapAsapuTThA cev| pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--bhinna aura abhinna (226) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--bhiduradharmA (svayaM hI bheda ko prApta hone vAle) aura nobhiduradharmA (svayaM bheda ko nahIM prApta hone vAle) (227) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paramANu pudgala aura noparamANu rUpa (skandha) pudgala (228) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUkSma aura bAdara (229) / punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--baddha-pArzvaspRSTa aura nobaddha-pArzvaspRSTa (230) / vivecana-- jo pudgala zarIra ke sAtha gAr3ha sambandha ko prApta rahate haiM ve baddha kahalAte haiM aura jo pudgala zarIra se cipake rahate haiM unheM pArzvaspRSTa kahate haiN| ghrANendriya se grAhya gandha, rasanendriya se grAhya rasa aura sparzanendriya se grAhya sparzarUpa pudgala baddhapArzvaspRSTa hote haiN| arthAt sparzana, rasanA aura ghrANendriya ke sAtha sparza, rasa evaM gaMdha kA gADhA sambandha hone para hI inakA grahaNa-jJAna hotA hai| karNendriya se grAhya zabda pudgala nobaddha kintu pArzvaspRSTa haiM Page #124 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza 57 arthAt zrotrendriya pArzvaspRSTa zabda ko grahaNa kara letI hai| use gADha saMbaMdha kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| netrendriya apane viSayabhUta rUpa ko abaddha aura aspRSTa rUpa se hI jAnatI hai| isalie usakA nirdeza isa sUtra meM nahIM kiyA gayA hai| 231- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariyAditacceva, apriyaaditccev| punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--pariyAdita aura apariyAdita (231) / / vivecana-'pariyAdita' aura apariyAdita ina donoM prAkRta padoM kA saMskRta rUpAntara TIkAkAra ne do-do prakAra se kiyA hai paryAyAtIta aura apryaayaatiit| paryAyAtIta kA artha vivakSita paryAya se atIta pudgala hotA hai aura aparyAyAtIta kA artha vivakSita paryAya meM avasthita pudgala hotA hai| dUsarA saMskRta rUpa paryAtta yA paryAdatta aura aparyAtta yA aparyAdatta kahA hai, jisake anusAra unakA artha kramazaH karmapudgaloM ke samAna sampUrNarUpa se gRhIta pudgala aura asampUrNa rUpa se gRhIta pudgala hotA hai| paryAtta kA artha parigraharUpa se svIkRta athavA zarIrAdirUpa se gRhIta pudgala bhI kiyA gayA hai aura unase viparIta pudgala aparyAtta kahalAte haiN| 232- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--attA ceva, aNattA cev| punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--Atta (jIva ke dvArA gRhIta) aura anAtta (jIva ke dvArA agRhIta) pudgala (232) / 233- duvihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA ceva, piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| punaH pudgala do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--iSTa aura aniSTa; tathA kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (233) / vivecana- sUtrokta padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai--iSTa --jo kisI prayojana vizeSa se abhISTa ho| aniSTa--jo kisI kArya ke lie iSTa na ho| kAnta--jo viziSTa varNAdi se yukta sundara ho| akAnta--jo sundara na ho| priya-jo prItikara evaM indriyoM ko Ananda-janaka ho| apriya--jo aprItikara ho| manojJa--jisakI kathA bhI manohara ho| amanojJa--jisakI kathA bhI manohara na ho| manAma jisakA mana se cintana bhI priya ho| amanAma jisakA mana se cintana bhI priya na ho| . indriya-viSaya-pada 234 - duvihA sadA paNNattA, taM jahA--attA ceva, aNattA cev| iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA cev| piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| 235- duvihA rUvA paNNattA, taM jahA-attA ceva, aNattA cev| iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA cev| piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| 236- duvihA gaMdhA paNNattA, taM jahA-attA ceva, aNattA cev| iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA cev| piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| 237- duvihA rasA paNNattA, taM jahA-attA ceva, aNattA Page #125 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 58 sthAnAGgasUtram cev| iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA cev| piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| 238- duvihA phAsA paNNattA, taM jahA-attA ceva, aNattA cev| iTThA ceva, aNiTThA cev| kaMtA ceva, akaMtA cev| piyA ceva, apiyA cev| maNuNNA ceva, amaNuNNA cev| maNAmA ceva, amaNAmA cev| do prakAra ke zabda kahe gaye haiM--Atta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (234) / do prakAra ke rUpa kahe gaye haiM--Atta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (235) / do prakAra ke gandha kahe gaye haiM--Atta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (236) / do prakAra ke rasa kahe gaye haiM--Atta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (237) / do prakAra ke sparza kahe gaye haiM--Atta aura anAtta tathA iSTa aura aniSTa, kAnta aura akAnta, priya aura apriya, manojJa aura amanojJa, manAma aura amanAma (238) / AcAra-pada 239- duvihe AyAre paNNatte, taM jahA-NANAyAre ceva, NoNANAyAre cev| 240NoNANAyAre duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-dasaNAyAre ceva, NodaMsaNAyAre cev| 241- NodaMsaNAyAre duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--carittAyAre ceva, NocarittAyAre cev| 242- NocarittAyAre duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA tavAyAre ceva, vIriyAyAre cev| AcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAnAcAra aura no-jJAnAcAra (239) / no-jJAnAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--darzanAcAra aura no-darzanAcAra (240) / no-darzanAcAra do prakAra kahA gayA hai--cAritrAcAra aura nocAritrAcAra (241) / no-cAritrAcAra do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--tapaHAcAra aura vIryAcAra (242) / / yadyapi AcAra ke pAMca bheda haiM, kintu dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se unako do-do bheda ke rUpa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| inakA vivecana paMcama sthAnaka meM kiyA jaayegaa| pratimA-pada 243- do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA samAhipaDimA ceva, uvahANapaDimA cev| 244 - do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--vivegapaDimA ceva, viusaggapaDimA cev| 245- do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--'bhaddA ceva, subhaddA cev'| 246-do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--mahAbhaddA ceva, savvattobhaddA cev| 247- do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--khuDDiyA ceva moyapaDimA, mahalliyA ceva moypddimaa| 248-do paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--javamajjhA ceva caMdapaDimA, vairamajjhA ceva cNdpddimaa| pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--samAdhipratimA aura upadhAnapratimA (243) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI Page #126 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna -- - tRtIya uddeza 59 kahI gaI haiM--vivekapratimA aura vyutsargapratimA (244) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-- bhadrA aura subhadrA (245) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- mahAbhadrA aura sarvatobhadrA (246) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- kSudraka moka pratimA aura mahatI moka pratimA ( 247) / punaH pratimA do prakAra kI kahI gaI - yavamadhya-candra- pratimA aura vajramadhya-candra pratimA ( 248 ) / vivecana--- TIkAkAra ne 'pratimA' kA artha pratipatti, pratijJA yA abhigraha kiyA hai| Atmazuddhi ke lie jo viziSTa sAdhanA kI jAtI hai use pratimA kahA gayA hai| zrAvakoM kI gyAraha aura sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAeM haiN| prastuta chaha sUtroM ke dvArA sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAoM kA nirdeza dvisthAnaka ke anurodha se do-do ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| inakA artha isa prakAra hai-- 1. samAdhi pratimA-- aprazasta bhAvoM ko dUra kara prazasta bhAvoM kI zrutAbhyAsa aura sadAcaraNa ke dvArA vRddhi karanA / 2. upadhAna pratimA-- upadhAna kA artha hai tapasyA / zrAvakoM kI gyAraha aura sAdhuoM kI bAraha pratimAoM meM se apane bala-vIrya ke anusAra unakI sAdhanA karane ko upadhAna pratimA kahate haiM / 3. viveka pratimA-- AtmA aura anAtmA kA bheda - cintana karanA, sva aura para kA bheda - jJAna karanA / jaisA merA AtmA jJAna-darzana svarUpa hai aura krodhAdi kaSAya tathA zarIrAdika mere se sarvathA bhinna haiM / isa prakAra ke cintana se para padArthoM se udAsInatA aura AtmasvarUpa se saMlInatA prApta hotI hai, tathA heya-upAdeya kA viveka-jJAna prakaTa hotA hai| unakA 4. vyutsarga pratimA -- viveka pratimA ke dvArA jina vastuoM ko heya arthAt chor3ane ke yogya jAnA hai, tyAga karanA vyutsarga pratimA hai| 5. bhadrA pratimA pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima aura uttara -- ina cAroM dizAoM meM kramazaH cAra-cAra prahara taka kAyotsarga krnaa| yaha pratimA do dina-rAta meM do upavAsa ke dvArA sampanna hotI hai| 6. subhadrA pratimA -- isakI sAdhanA bhI bhadrA pratimA se UMcI saMbhava hai / kintu TIkAkAra ke samaya meM bhI isakI vidhi vicchinna yA ajJAta ho gaI thI / 7. mahAbhadra pratimA-- cAroM dizAoM meM krama se eka-eka ahorAtra taka kAyotsarga karanA / yaha pratimA cAra dina-rAta meM cAra dina ke upavAsa ke dvArA sampanna hotI hai| 8. sarvatobhadra pratimA-- cAroM dizAoM, cAroM vidizAoM tathA Urdhva dizA aura adhodizA -- ina dazoM dizAoM meM kama se kama eka-eka ahorAtra taka kAyotsarga karanA / yaha pratimA daza dina-rAta aura daza dina ke upavAsa se pUrNa hotI hai| paMcama sthAnaka meM isake do bhedoM kA bhI nirdeza hai, unakA vivecana nahIM kiyA jaaegaa| 9. kSudraka - moka pratimA-- moka nAma prasravaNa (pezAba) kA hai| isa pratimA kA sAdhaka zIta yA uSNa Rtu prArambha meM grAma se bAhara kisI ekAnta sthAna meM jAkara aura bhojana kA tyAga kara prAta:kAla sarvaprathama kiye gaye prasravaNa kA pAna karatA hai| yaha pratimA yadi bhojana karake prArambha kI jAtI hai to chaha dina ke upavAsa se sampanna hotI hai aura yadi bhojana na karake prArambha kI jAtI hai to sAta dina ke upavAsa se sampanna hotI hai| isa pratimA kI sAdhanA ke tIna lAbha batalAe gae haiM-- siddha honA, maharddhika devapada pAnA aura zArIrika roga se mukta honA / Page #127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 10. mahatI-moka pratimA- isakI vidhi kSudraka-moka pratimA ke samAna hI hai| antara kevala itanA hai ki jaba vaha khA-pIkara svIkAra kI jAtI hai, taba vaha sAta dina ke upavAsa se pUrI hotI hai aura yadi binA khAye-pIye svIkAra kI jAtI hai to ATha dina ke upavAsa se pUrI hotI hai| 11. yavamadhya-candra pratimA- jisa prakAra yava (jau) kA madhya bhAga sthUla aura donoM ora ke bhAga kRza hote haiM, usI prakAra se isa sAdhanA meM kavala (grAsa) grahaNa madhya meM sabase adhika aura Adi-anta meM sabase kama kiyA jAtA hai| isakI vidhi yaha hai--isa pratimA kA sAdhaka sAdhu zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ko eka kavala AhAra letA hai| punaH tithi ke anusAra eka kavala AhAra bar3hAtA huA zuklapakSa kI pUrNimA ko pandraha kavala AhAra letA hai| punaH kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko 14 kavala AhAra lekara krama se eka-eka kavala ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko upavAsa karatA hai / candramA kI eka-eka kalA zuklapakSa meM jaise bar3hatI hai aura kRSNapakSa meM eka-eka ghaTatI hai usI prakAra isa pratimA meM kavaloM kI vRddhi aura hAni hone se ise yavamadhya candra pratimA kahA gayA hai| 12. vajramadhya-candra pratimA- jisa prakAra vajra kA madhya bhAga kRza aura Adi-anta bhAga sthUla hotA hai, usI prakAra jisa sAdhanA meM kavala-grahaNa Adi-anta meM adhika aura madhya meM eka bhI na ho, use vajramadhya-candra pratimA kahate haiM / ise sAdhane vAlA sAdhaka kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko 14 kavala AhAra lekara krama se candrakalA ke samAna eka-eka kavala ghaTAte hue amAvasyA ko upavAsa karatA hai| punaH zuklapakSa meM pratipadA ke dina eka kavala grahaNa kara eka-eka kalA vRddhi ke samAna eka-eka kavala vRddhi karate hue pUrNimA ko 15 kavala AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| sAmAyika-pada 249- duvihe sAmAie paNNatte, taM jahA--agArasAmAie ceva, aNagArasAmAie cev|| sAmAyika do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--agAra-(zrAvaka) sAmAyika arthAt dezavirati aura anagAra-(sAdhu) sAmAyika arthAt sarvavirati (249) / janma-maraNa-pada 250- doNhaM uvavAe paNNatte, taM jahA devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| 251-- doNhaM uvvaTTaNA, paNNattA taM jahA-NeraiyANaM ceva, bhavaNavAsINaM cev| 252- doNhaM cavaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--joisiyANaM ceva, vemANiyANaM cev| 253-doNhaM gabbhavakvaMtI paNNattA, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkha-joNiyANaM cev| do kA upapAta janma kahA gayA hai--devoM aura nArakoM kA (250) / do kA udvartana kahA gayA hai--nArakoM kA aura bhavanavAsI devoM kA (251) / do kA cyavana hotA hai--jyotiSka devoM kA aura vaimAnika devoM kA (252) / do kI garbhavyutkrAnti kahI gaI hai--manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM kI (253) / vivecana--deva aura nArakoM kA upapAta janma hotA hai / cyavana kA artha hai Upara se nIce AnA aura udvartana nAma nIce se Upara Ane kA hai| nAraka aura bhavanavAsI deva maraNa kara nIce se Upara madhyaloka meM janma lete haiM, ataH Page #128 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza 62 unake maraNa ko udvartana kahA gayA hai tathA jyotiSka aura vimAnavAsI deva maraNa kara Upara se nIce madhyaloka meM janma lete haiM, ataH unake maraNa ko cyavana kahA gayA hai| manuSya aura paMcendriya tiryaMcoM kA janma mAtA ke garbha se hotA hai, ata: use garbha-vyutkrAMti kahate haiN| garbhastha-pada 254- doNhaM gabbhatthANaM AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 255- doNhaM gabbhatthANaM vuDDI paNNattA, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 256- doNhaM gabbhatthANaM-NivuDDI viguvvaNA gatipariyAe samugghAte kAlasaMjoge AyAtI maraNe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 257- doNhaM chavipavvA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 258- do sukkasoNitasaMbhavA paNNattA, taM jahA- maNussA ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| do prakAra ke jIvoM kA garbhAvasthA meM AhAra kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kA (ina do ke sivAya anya jIvoM kA garbha hotA hI nahIM hai) (254)|do prakAra ke garbhastha jIvoM kI garbha meM rahate hue zarIravRddhi kahI gaI hai--manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI (255) / do garbhastha jIvoM ko garbha meM rahate hue hAni, vikriyA, gatiparyAya, samudghAta, kAlasaMyoga, garbha se nirgamana aura garbha meM maraNa kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM kA tathA paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kA (256) / do ke carma-yukta parva (sandhi-bandhana) kahe gaye haiM--manuSyoM ke aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM ke (257) / do zukra (vIrya) aura zoNita (rakta-raja) se utpanna kahe gaye haiM--manuSya aura paJcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (258) / sthiti-pada 259- duvihA ThitI paNNattA, taM jahA kAyadvitI ceva, bhavaTTitI cev| 260-doNhaM kAyaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 261- doNhaM bhavaTTitI paNNattA, taM jahA-devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| sthiti do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--kAyasthiti (eka hI kAya meM lagAtAra janma lene kI kAla-maryAdA) aura bhavasthiti (eka hI bhava kI kAla-maryAdA) (259) / do kI kAyasthiti kahI gaI hai--manuSyoM kI aura paJcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI (260) / do kI bhavasthiti kahI gaI hai--devoM kI aura nArakoM kI (261) / vivecanapaMcendriya tiryaMcoM ke atirikta ekendriya Adi tiryaMcoM kI bhI kAyasthiti hotI hai| isa sUtra se unakI kAyasthiti kA niSedha nahIM samajhanA caahie| prastuta sUtra anyayogavyavacchedaka nahIM, ayogavyavacchedaka hai arthAt do kI kAyasthiti kA vidhAna hI karatA hai, anya kI kAyasthiti kA niSedha nahIM krtaa| deva aura nAraka jIva mara kara punaH deva-nAraka nahIM hote, ataH unakI kAyasthiti nahIM hotI, mAtra bhavasthiti hI hotI hai| Ayu-pada 262- duvihe Aue paNNatte, taM jahA--addhAue ceva, bhavAue cev| 263- doNhaM addhAue Page #129 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram paNNatte, taM jahA--maNussANaM ceva, paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| 264- doNhaM bhavAue paNNatte, taM jahA-devANaM ceva, NeraiyANaM cev| AyuSya do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--addhAyuSya (eka bhava ke vyatIta hone para bhI bhavAntarAnugAmI kAlavizeSa rUpa AyuSya) aura bhavAyuSya (eka bhava vAlA AyuSya) (262) / do kA addhAyuSya kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA (263) / do kA bhavAyuSya kahA gayA hai--devoM kA aura nArakoM kA (264) / karma-pada 265 - duvihe kamme paNNatte, taM jahA--padesakamme ceva, aNubhAvakamme cev| 266- do ahAuyaM pAleMti, taM jahA--devacceva, nnerddyccev| 267- doNhaM Auya-saMvaTTae paNNatte, taM jahA-- maNussANaM ceva, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cev| karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--pradezakarma (jo karma mAtra karmapudgaloM se vedA jAya--rasa anubhAga se nahIM) aura anubhAva karma (jisake anubhAga-rasa kA vedana kiyA jAya) (265) / do yathAyu (pUrNAyu) kA pAlana karate haiM--deva aura nAraka (266) / do kA AyuSya saMvartaka (apavartana vAlA) kahA gayA hai--manuSyoM kA aura paJcendriyatiryagyonikoM kA (267) / tAtparya yaha hai ki manuSya aura tiryaMca dIrghakAlIna AyuSya ko alpakAla meM bhI bhoga lete haiM, kyoMki vaha sopakrama hotA hai| yaha sUtra bhI pUrvavat ayogavyavacchedaka hI hai| kSetra-pada 268- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA-bahusamatullA avisesa-maNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTuMti AyAma-vikkhaMbha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA-- bharahe ceva, eravae cev| 269-- evameeNamabhilAveNaM hemavate ceva, heraNNavae cev| harivAse ceva, rammayavAse cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara (sumeru) parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM--bharata (dakSiNa) aura airavata (uttara meN)| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa meM sarvathA sadRza haiM, nagara-nadI Adi kI dRSTi se unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma (lambAI), viSkambha (caur3AI), saMsthAna (AkAra) aura pariNAha (paridhi) kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM samAna haiN| isI prakAra isI abhilApa (kathana) se haimavata aura hairaNyavata, tathA harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa bhI paraspara sarvathA samAna kahe gaye haiM (269) / 270- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathima-paccatthime NaM do khettA paNNattAbahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTuMti AyAma-vikkhaMbha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahApuvvavidehe ceva, avaravidehe cev| ____ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva aura pazcima meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM--pUrva videha aura apara videh| ye donoM kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, nagara-nadI Adi kI dRSTi se unameM koI bhinnatA nahIM hai, Page #130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se bhI unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai| inakA AyAma, viSkambha aura paridhi bhI eka dUsare ke samAna hai (270 ) / 271 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara - dAhiNe NaM do kurAo paNNattAobahusamatullAo jAva devakurA ceva, uttarakurA ceva / 63 tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahAdumA paNNattA -- bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAivati AyAma - vikkhaMbhuccattovveha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA kUDasAmalI ceva, jaMbU ceva sudaMsaNA / tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA mahajjuiyA mahANubhAgA mahAyasA mahAbalA mahAsokkhA paliovamaTTitIyA parivaMsati, taM jahA----rule ceva veNudeve aNADhite ceva jaMbuddIvAhivatI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do kuru kahe gaye haiM--uttara meM uttarakuru aura dakSiNa meM devakuru / ye donoM kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, nagara-nadI Adi kI dRSTi meM unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahAM (devakuru meM) kUTazAlmalI aura (uttarakuru meM ) sudarzana jambU nAma ke do ati vizAla mahAvRkSa haiN| ve donoM pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha (mUla, gaharAI), saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| una para mahAn RddhivAle, mahA dyutivAle, mahAzaktivAle, mahAn yazavAle, mahAn balavAle, mahAn saukhyavAle aura eka palyopama kI sthitivAle do deva rahate haiM-- kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para suparNakumAra jAti kA garuDa veNudeva aura sudarzana jambUvRkSa para jambUdvIpa kA adhipati anAdRta deva (271) / parvata - -pada 272 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara- dAhiNe NaM do vAsaharapavvayA paNNattA-- bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTaMti AyAma - vikkhaMbhuccattovveha-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA-- cullahimavaMte ceva, siharicceva / 273 - evaM mahAhimavaMte ceva, rUppicceva / evaM NisaDhe ceva, NIlavaMte ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM do varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM--dakSiNa meM kSullaka himavAn aura uttara meM shikhrii| ye donoM kSetra- pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (272) / isI prakAra mahAhimavAn aura rukmI tathA niSadha aura nIlavanta parvata bhI paraspara meM kSetra - pramANa, kAlacakra-parivartana, AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi meM eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (273) / (mahAhimavAna aura niSadha parvata mandara ke dakSiNa meM haiM, aura nIlavanta tathA rukmI mandara ke uttara meM haiM / ) Page #131 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 64 sthAnAGgasUtram 274- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM hemavata-heraNNavatesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyaDDapavvatA paNNattA bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA NAtivadvRti AyAma-vikkhaMbhuccattovvehasaMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA saddAvAtI ceva, viyaDAvAtI cev|| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA sAtI ceva, pabhAse cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM haimavata aura uttara meM hairaNyavata kSetra meM do vRtta vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM, jo paraspara kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| una para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM--dakSiNa dizA meM sthita zabdApAtI vRtta vaitADhya para svAti deva aura uttara dizA meM sthita vikaTApAtI vRtta vaitADhya para prabhAsa deva (274) / 275- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM harivAsa-rammaesu vAsesu do vaTTaveyaDDapavvayA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--gaMdhAvAtI ceva, mAlavaMtapariyAe cev| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamaTTitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA--aruNe ceva, paume cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM, harikSetra meM gandhApAtI aura uttara meM ramyakakSetra meM mAlyavatparyAya nAmaka do vRtta vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiN| donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA ullaMghana nahIM karate haiN| una para mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM--gandhApAtI para aruNadeva aura mAlyavatparyAya para padmadeva (275) / 276-- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM devakurAe kurAe puvvAvare pAse, ettha NaM AsakkhaMdhaga-sarisA addhacaMda-saMThANa-saMThiyA do vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA bahusamatullA. jAva taM jahA somaNase ceva, vijuppabhe cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM devakuru ke pUrva pArzva meM saumanasa aura pazcima pArzva meM vidyutprabha nAma ke do vakSAra parvata kahe gaye haiN| ve azva-skandha ke sadRza (Adi meM nIce aura anta meM U~ce) tathA ardhacandra ke AkAra se avasthita haiN| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (276) / 277- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM uttarakurAe kurAe puvvAvare pAse, ettha NaM AsakkhaMdhaga-sarisA addhacaMda-saMThANa-saMThiyA do vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--gaMdhamAyaNe ceva, mAlavaMte cev| Page #132 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM uttarakuru ke pUrva pArzva meM gandhamAdana aura pazcima pArzva meM mAlyavat nAma ke do vakSAra parvata kahe gaye haiM / ve azva-skandha meM sadRza (Adi meM nIce aura anta meM U~ce) tathA ardhacandra ke AkAra se avasthita haiM / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (277) / 278- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do dIhaveyaDDapavvayA paNNattAbahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--bhArahe ceva, dIhaveyaDDhe, eravate ceva diihveydddde| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se uttara aura dakSiNa meM do dIrgha vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiN| ye kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| unameM se eka dIrgha vaitADhya bharata kSetra meM hai aura dUsarA dIrgha vaitADhya airavata kSetra meM hai (278) / guhA-pada 279- bhArahae NaM dIhaveyaDDhe do guhAo paNNattAo--bahusamatullAo avisesamaNANattAo aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTuMti AyAma-vikkhaMbhuccatta-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA timisaguhA ceva, khaMDagappavAya-guhA cev| tattha NaM do devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA kayamAlae ceva, NaTTamAlae cev| 280- eravae NaM dIhaveyaDDhe do guhAo paNNattAo jAva taM jahA kayamAlae ceva, NaTTamAlae cev| bharatakSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata meM tamisrA aura khaNDaprapAta nAmakI do guphAeM kahI gaI haiN| ve donoM kSetrapramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, unameM paraspara koI vizeSatA nahIM hai, kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai, ve AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| unameM mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM--tamisrA meM kRtamAlaka deva aura khaNDaprapAta guphA meM nRttamAlaka deva (279) / airavata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya parvata meM tamisrA aura khaNDaprapAta nAma kI do guphAeM kahI gaI haiM / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiN| unameM mahAn Rddhi vAle yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle do deva rahate haiM--tamisrA meM kRtamAlaka aura khaNDaprapAta guphA meM nRttamAlaka deva (208) / kUTa-pada 281- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA- bahusamatullA jAva vikkhaMbhuccatta-saMThANa-pariNAheNaM, taM jahA--cullahimavaMtakUDe ceva, vesamaNakUDe cev| 282- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM mahAhimavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--mahAhimavaMtakUDe ceva, veruliyakUDe cev| 283evaM NisaDhe vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--NisaDhakUDe ceva, ruyagappabhe Page #133 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 66 sthAnAGgasUtram ceva / 284 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NIlavaMte vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--NIlavaMtakUDe ceva, uvadaMsakUDe ceva / 285 - evaM ruppiMmi vAsaharapavvae do kUDA paNNattA -- bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA ruppikUDe ceva, maNikaMcaNakUTe ceva / 286 -- evaM sihariMmi vAsaharapavvate do kUDA paNNattA-- bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA -- siharikUDe ceva, tigiMchakUDe ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se dakSiNa meM culla himavAn varSadhara parvata se Upara do kUTa (zikhara) kahe gaye haiM- culla himavatkUTa aura vaizramaNakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate ( 281) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata se dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM----- mahAhimavatkUTa aura vaiDUryakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM, AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva yAvat saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate ( 282 ) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM niSadha parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM-- niSadhakUTa aura rucakaprabhakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, , viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (283) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM nIlavanta varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa kahe gaye haiM-- nIlavantakUTa aura upadarzanakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (284) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM rukmI varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa haiM--- rukmIkUTa aura maNikAMcanakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (285) / isI prakAra jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata ke Upara do kUTa haiM - zikharIkUTa aura tigiMchakUTa / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, uccatva, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate (286) / mahAdraha- pada 287- - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara- dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMta - siharIsu vAsaharapavvaesu do mahA paNNattA - bahusamatullA avisesamaNANattA aNNamaNNaM NAtivaTTaMti AyAma - vikkhaMbha-uvvehasaMThANa - pariNAheNaM, taM jahA paumaddahe ceva, poMDarIyaddahe ceva / tattha NaM do devayAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamadvitIyAo parivasaMti taM jahA sirI ceva, lacchI ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM culla himavAn varSadhara parvata para padmadraha (padmahRda) aura uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata para pauNDarIka draha (hada) kahe gaye haiN| ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM; unameM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai| kAlacakra ke parivartana kI dRSTi se unameM koI vibhinnatA nahIM hai| ve AyAma, viSkambha, Page #134 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza 67 udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / vahA~ mahAn traddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAlI do deviyA~ rahatI haiM--padmadraha meM zrI aura pauNDarIkadraha meM lakSmI (287) / 288-- evaM mahAhimavaMta - ruppIsu vAsaharapavvaesu do mahaddahA paNNattA-- bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA-- mahApaumaddahe ceva, mahApoMDarIyaddahe ceva / tattha NaM do devayAo hiricceva, buddhicceva / isI prakAra mahAhimavAn aura rukmI varSadhara parvata para do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jo kSetra pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat ve AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / vahA~ do deviyA~ rahatI haiM--mahApadmadraha meM hrI aura mahApauNDarIkadraha meM buddhi (288) / 289 - evaM siDha - NIlavaMtesu tigiMchaddahe ceva, kesariddahe ceva / tattha NaM do devatAo dhitI ceva, kittI ceva / isI prakAra niSedha aura nIlavanta varSadhara parvata para do mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jo kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat ve AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| vahA~ do deviyA~ rahatI haiM- tigiMchidraha meM dhRti aura kesarIdraha meM kIrti (289) / mahAnadI-pada 290 jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dahiNe NaM mahAhimavaMtAo vAsaharapavvayAo mahApaumaddahAo dahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA--rohiyacceva, harikaMtacceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke mahApadmadraha se rohitA aura harikAntA nAma kI do mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM (290 ) / 291 - evaM siDhAo vAsaharapavvayAo tigiMchaddahAo dahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA-- haricceva, sItodacceva / isI prakAra niSedha varSadhara parvata ke tigiMchadraha nAmaka mahAdraha se harita aura sItodA nAma kI do mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM / 292- - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NIlavaMtAo vAsaharapavvatAo kesarihAo dahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA sItA ceva, NArikaMtA ceva / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata ke kesarI nAmaka mahAdraha se sItA aura nArIkAntA nAma kI do mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM (292) / 293 evaM ruppIo vAsaharapavvatAo mahApoMDarIyaddahAo dahAo do mahANaIo pavahaMti, taM jahA-- rakaMtA ceva, ruppakUlA ceva / isI prakAra rukmI varSadhara parvata ke mahApauNDarIka draha nAmaka mahAdraha se narakAntA aura ruppakUlA nAma kI do Page #135 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68 sthAnAGgasUtram mahAnadiyA~ pravAhita hotI haiM (293) / prapAtadraha-pada 294- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA, taM jahA--AMgappavAyaddahe ceva, siMdhuppavAyahahe cev| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM--gaMgAprapAtadraha aura sindhuprpaatdrh| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (294) / 295 - evaM hemavae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA--bahusamatullA, taM jahA-rohiyappavAyadahe ceva, rohiyaMsappavAyadahe cev| isI prakAra haimavata kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM rohitaprapAtadraha aura rohitAMzaprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetrapramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ye eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (295) / 296- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM harivAse vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA, taM jahA haripavAyaddahe ceva, harikaMtappavAyaddahe cev| ____ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM harivarSa kSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM--haritaprapAtadraha aura hrikaantprpaatdrh| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (296) / 297- jaMbuhIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM mahAvidehe vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA sItappavAyahahe ceva, sItodappavAyahahe cev| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM mahAvidehakSetra meM do mahAprapAtadraha kahe gaye haiMsItAprapAtadraha aura siitodaaprpaatdrh| ye donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (297) / 298- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rammae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--NarakaMtappavAyahahe ceva, NArikaMtappavAyadahe cev| __ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM ramyakakSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM--narakAntAprapAtadraha aura nArIkAntAprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (298) / 299- evaM heraNNavate vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattA-bahusamatullA jAva taM jahAsuvaNNakUlappavAyahe ceva, ruppakUlappavAya(he cev| Page #136 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza isI prakAra hairaNyavatakSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM svarNakUlAprapAtadraha aura rUpyakulAprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 300- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM eravae vAse do pavAyadahA paNNattAbahusamatullA jAva taM jahA rattappavAyahahe ceva, rattAvaIpavAyahahe cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM airavatakSetra meM do prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM--raktAprapAtadraha aura raktavatIprapAtadraha / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (300) / mahAnadI-pada __ 301- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe vAse do mahAmaIo paNNattAobahusamatullAo jAva taM jahA-gaMgA ceva, siMdhU cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharatakSetra meM do mahAnadiryA kahI gaI haiM--gaMgA aura sindhu / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiM (301) / 302-- evaM jahA--pavAtahahA, evaM NaIo bhANiyAvAo jAva eravae, vAse do mahANaIo paNNattAo--bahusamatullAo jAva taM jahA-rattA ceva, rattAvatI cev| isI prakAra jaise prapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra nadiyA~ kahanI caahie| yAvat airavata kSetra meM do mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM--raktA aura raktavatI / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, udvedha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karatI haiM (302) / kAlacakra-pada 303- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovama-koDAkoDIo kAle hotthaa| 304- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imIse osappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle pnnnntte| 305 - jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu AgamissAe ussappiNIe susamadUsamAe samAe do sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle bhvissti| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSama-duSamA Are kA kAla do koDA-koDI sAgaropama thA (303) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura aivarata kSetra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSama-duSamA Are kA kAla do koDA-koDI sAgaropama kahA gayA hai (304) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM AgAmI suSama-duSamA Are kA kAla do koDA-koDI sAgaropama hogA (305) / 306- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe maNuyA do gAuyAiM u8 uccatteNaM hotthA, doNNi ya paliovamAiM paramAuM paalitthaa| 307- evamimIse Page #137 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 70 sthAnAGgasUtram osappiNIe jAva paalitthaa| 308- evamAgamessAe ussappiNIe jAva paalyissNti| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI do gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa Ayu do palyopama kI thI (306) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI do gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa Ayu do palyopama kI thI (307) / isI prakAra yAvat AgAmI utsarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI do gavyUti (koza) aura utkRSTa Ayu do palyopama kI hogI (308) / zalAkA-puruSa-vaMza-pada 309- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu 'egasamaye egajuge' do arahaMtavaMsA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajjissaMti vaa| 310- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do cakkavaTTivaMsA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| 311- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do dasAravaMsA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM, eka yuga meM arahantoM ke do vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (309) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata kSetra aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM, eka yuga meM cakravartiyoM ke do vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (310) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do dazAra (baladeva-vAsudeva) vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (311) / zalAkA-puruSa-pada 312- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do arahaMtA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| 313- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do cakkavaTTI uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| 314- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do baladevA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| 315- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egasamaye egajuge do vAsudevA uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura aivata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do arahanta utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (312) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do cakravartI utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (313) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do baladeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (314) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetra meM, eka samaya meM eka yuga meM do vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (315) / kAlAnubhAva pada 316-- jaMbuddIve dIve dosu kurAsu maNuyA sayA susamasusamamuttamaM iDDei pattA paccaNubhavamANA Page #138 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 71 dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza viharaMti, taM jahA devakurAe ceva, uttarakurAe cev| 317 - jaMbuddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA sayA susamamuttamaM iDDhei pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-harivAse ceva, rammagavAse cev| 318jaMbuddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA sayA susamadUsamamuttamamiDDhei pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA hemavae ceva, heraNNavae cev| 319- jaMbuddIve dIve dosu khettesu maNuyA sayA dUsamasusamamuttamamiDDhei pattA paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA--puvvavidehe ceva, avaravidehe cev| 320- jaMbuddIve dIve dosu vAsesu maNuyA chavvihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA-bharahe ceva, eravate cev| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa aura uttara ke devakuru aura uttarakuru meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSama-suSamA nAmaka prathama Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (316) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM harikSetra aura uttara meM ramyakakSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSamA nAmaka dUsare Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (317) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM haimavata kSetra meM aura uttara ke hairaNyavata kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA suSama-duSamA nAmaka tIsare Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (318) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM pUrva videha aura pazcima meM apara--(pazcima) videha kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya sadA duSamasuSamA nAmaka cauthe Are kI uttama Rddhi ko prApta kara usakA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (319) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra aura uttara meM airavata kSetra meM rahane vAle manuSya chahoM prakAra ke kAla kA anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (320) / candra-sUrya-pada 321- jaMbuddIve dIve do caMdA pabhAsiMsu vA pabhAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vaa| 322- do sUriA taviMsu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM do candra prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura prakAza kareMge (321) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM do sUrya tapate the, tapate haiM aura tapeMge (322) / nakSatra-pada 323- do kittiyAo, do rohiNIo, do maggasirAo, do adAo, do puNavvasU, do pUsA, do assalesAo, do mahAo, do puvvAphagguNIo, do uttarAphagguNIo, do hatthA, do cittAo, do sAIo, do visAhAo, do aNurAhAo, do jeTThAo, do mUlA, do puvvAsADhAo, do uttarAsADhAo, do abhiIo, do savaNA, do dhaNiTThAo, do sayabhisayA, do puvvAbhaddavayAo, do uttarAbhaddavayAo, do revatIo, do assiNIo, do bharaNIo, [joyaM joeMsu vA joeMti vA joissaMti vA ?] / __jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM do kRttikA, do rohiNI, do mRgazirA, do ArdrA, do punarvasu, do puSya, do azleSA, do maghA, do pUrvAphAlguNI, do uttarAphAlgunI, do hasta, do citrA, do svAti, do vizAkhA, do anurAdhA, do jyeSThA, do mUla, Page #139 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 sthAnAGgasUtram do pUrvASADhA, do uttarASADhA, do abhijita, do zravaNa, do dhaniSThA, do zatabhiSA, do pUrvAbhAdrapada, do uttarAbhAdrapada, do revatI, do azvinI, do bharaNI, ina nakSatroM ne candra ke sAtha yoga kiyA thA, yoga karate haiM aura yoga kareMge (323) / nakSatra-deva-pada 324- do aggI, do payAvatI, do somA, do ruddA, do aditI, do bahassatI, do sappA, do pitI, do bhagA, do ajjamA, do savitA, do taTThA, do vAU, do iMdaggI, do mittA, do iMdA, do NiratI, do AU, do vissA, do bamhA, do viNhU, do vasU, do varuNA, do ayA, do vividhI, do pussA, do assA, do ymaa| nakSatroM ke do do deva haiM, unake nAma isa prakAra haiM--do agni, do prajApati, do soma, do rudra, do aditi, do bRhaspati, do sarpa, do pitR-devatA, do bhaga, do aryamA, do savitA, do tvaSTA, do vAyu, do indrAgni, do mitra, do indra, do niRti, do ap, do vizvA, do brahma, do viSNu, do vasu, do varuNa, do aja, do vivRddhi, do pUSan ; do azva, do yama (324) / mahAgraha-pada ___325- do iMgAlagA, do viyAlagA, do lohitakkhA, do saNiccarA, do AhuNiyA, do pAhuNiyA, do kaNA, do kaNagA, do kaNakaNagA, do kaNagavitANagA, do kaNagasaMtANagA, do somA, do sahiyA, do AsAsaNA, do kajjovagA, do kabbaDagA, do ayakaragA, do duMdubhagA, do saMkhA, do saMkhavaNNA, do saMkhavaNNAbhA, do kaMsA, do kaMsavaNNA, do kaMsavaNNAbhA, do ruppI, do rupyAbhAsA, do NIlA, do NIlobhAsA, do bhAsA, do bhAsarAsI, do tilA, do tilapuSphavaNNA, do dagA, do dagapaMcavaNNA, do kAkA, do kakkaMdhA, do iMdaggI, do dhUmakeU, do harI, do piMgalA, do buddhA, do sukkA, do bahassatI, do rAhU, do agatthI, do mANavagA, do kAsA, do phAsA, do dhurA, do pamuhA, do vigaDA, do visaMdhI, do NiyallA, do paillA, do jaDiyAilagA, do aruNA, do aggillA, do kAlA, do mahAkAlagA, do sotthiyA, do sovatthiyA, do vaddhamANagA, do palaMbA, do NiccAlogA, do NiccujotA, do sayaMbhA, do obhAsA, do seyaMkarA, do khemaMkarA, do AbhaMkarA, do pabhaMkarA, do aparAjitA, do arayA, do asogA, do vigatasogA, do vimalA, (do vitatA, do vitatthA), do visAlA, do sAlA, do suvvatA, do aNiyaTTI, do egajaDI, do dujaDI, do karakarigA, do rAyaggalA, do pupphaketU, do bhAvakeU, [cAraM cariMsu vA caraMti vA carissaMti vA ?] / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM do aMgAraka, do vikAlaka, do lohitAkSa, do zanizcara, do Ahuta, do prAhuta, do kana, do kanaka, do kanakavitAnaka, do kanakasantAnaka, do soma, do sahita, do AzvAsana, do kAryopaga, do karvaTaka, do ajakaraka, do dundubhaka, do zaMkha, do zaMkhavarNa, do zaMkhavarNAbha, do kaMsa, do kaMsavarNa, do kaMsavarNAbha, do rukmI, do rukmAbhAsa, do nIla, do nIlAbhAsa, do bhasma, do bhasmarAzi, do tila, do tilapuSpavarNa, do daka, do dakapaMcavarNa, do kAka, do karkandha, do indrAgni, do dhUmaketu, do hari, do piMgala, do buddha, do zukra, do bRhaspati, do rAhu, do agasti, . Page #140 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna -- tRtIya uddeza do mAnavaka, do kAza, do sparza, do dhura, do pramukha, do vikaTa, do visandhi, do Niyalla, do pailsa, do jaDiyAilaga, do aruNa, do agnila, do kAla, do mahAkAlaka, do svastika, do sauvastika, do vardhamAnaka, do pralamba, do nityAloka, do nityodyota, do svayamprabha, do avabhAsa, do zreyaskara, do kSemaMkara, do AbhaMkara, do prabhaMkara, do aparAjita, do ajaras, do azoka, do vigatazoka, do vimala, do vivata, do vitrasta, do vizAla, do zAla, do suvrata, do anivRtti, do ekajaTin, do jaTin, do karakarika, do rAjArgala, do puSpaketu, do bhAvaketu ina 88 mahAgrahoM ne cAra ( saMcaraNa) kiyA thA, cAra karate haiM aura cAra kareMge (325) / 73 jambUdvIpa-vedikA - pada 326 --- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDuM uccatteNaM paNNattA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI vedikA do koza U~cI kahI gaI hai (326) / lavaNasamudra- pada 327--- lavaNe NaM samudde do joyaNasayasahassAiM cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / 328 - lavaNassa NaM samuddassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDuM uccatteNaM paNNattA / lavaNasamudra kA cakravAla viSkambha (valayAkAra vistAra) do lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai ( 327) / lavaNasamudra kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (328) / dhAtakISaNDa-pada 329 - dhAyaisaMDe dIve puratthimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara - dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA--bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--bharahe ceva, eravae ceva / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM-- dakSiNa bharata aura uttara meM airavata / ve donoM kSetra - pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (329) / 330- evaM--jahA jaMbuddIve tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva dosu vAsesu maNuyA, chavvihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA--bharahe ceva, eravae ceva, NavaraM kUDasAmalI ceva, dhAyairukkhe ceva / devA--rule ceva veNudeve, sudaMsaNe ceva / isI prakAra jaisA jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI yahA~ para bhI kahanA cAhie yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiN| vizeSa itanA hI hai ki yahAM vRkSa do haiM-- kUTazAlmalI aura dhAtakIvRkSa / kUTazAlmalIvRkSa para garuDakumAra jAti kA veNudeva aura dhAtakIvRkSa para sudarzana deva rahatA hai (330) / 331 - dhAyaisaMDe dIve paccatthimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara- dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA -- bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--bharahe ceva, eravae ceva / Page #141 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 74 sthAnAGgasUtram dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM--dakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airavata / ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (331) / 332-- evaM jahA jaMbuddIve tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva chavvihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA--bharahe ceva, eravae ceva, NavaraM-kUDasAmalI ceva, mahAdhAyaIrukkhe cev| devA garule ceva veNudeve, piyadaMsaNe cev|| ___isI prakAra jaisA jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM varNana kiyA hai, vaisA hI yahAM para bhI kahanA cAhie, yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM / vizeSa itanA hai ki yahAM vRkSa do haiM--kUTazAlmalI aura mahAdhAtakI vRkSa / kUTazAlmalI para garuDakumAra jAti kA veNudeva aura mahAdhAtakI vRkSa para priyadarzana deva rahatA hai (332) / ___333 - dhAyaisaMDe NaM dIve do bharahAI, do eravayAI, do hemavayAI, do heraNNavayAiM, do harivAsAiM, do rammagavAsAiM, do puvvavidehAiM, do avaravidehAiM, do devakurAo, do devakurumahaddumA, do devakurumahaddumavAsI devA, do uttarakurAo, do uttarakurumahadumA, do uttarakurumahadumavAsI devaa| 334- do cullahimavaMtA, do mahAhimavaMtA, do NisaDhA, do NIlavaMtA, do ruppI, do sihrii| 335- do saddAvAtI, do saddAvAtivAsI sAtI devA, do viyaDAvAtI, do viyaDAvAtivAsI pabhAsA devA, do gaMdhAvAtI, do gaMdhAvAtivAsI aruNA devA, do mAlavaMtapariyAgA, do mAlavaMtapariyAgavAsI paumA devaa| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata, do haimavata, do hairaNyavata, do harivarSa, do ramyakavarSa, do pUrvavideha, do aparavideha, do devakuru, do devakurumahAdruma, do devakurumahAdrumavAsI deva, do uttarakuru, do uttarakurumahAdruma aura do uttarakurumahAdrumavAsI deva kahe gaye haiM (333) / vahAM do cullahimavAna, do mahAhimavAn, do niSadha, do nIlavAn, do rukmI aura do zikharI varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM (334) / vahAM do zabdApAtI, do zabdApAtivAsI svAti deva, do vikaTApAtI, do vikaTApAtivAsI prabhAsadeva, do gandhApAtI, do gandhApAtivAsI aruNadeva, do mAlyavatparyAya, do mAlyavatparyAyavAsI padmadeva, ye vRtta vaitADhya parvata aura una para rahane vAle deva kahe gaye haiM (335) / 336-do mAlavaMtA, do cittakUDA, do pamhakUDA, do NaliNakUDA, do egaselA, do tikUDA, do vesamaNakUDA, do aMjaNA, do mAtaMjaNA, do somasaNA, do vijuppabhA, do aMkAvatI, do pamhAvatI, do AsIvisA, do suhAvahA, do caMdapavvatA, do sUrapavvatA, do NAgapavvatA, do devapavvatA, do gaMdhamAyaNA, do usugArapavvayA, do cullahimavaMtakUDA, do vesamaNakUDA, do mahAhimavaMtakUDA, do veruliyakUDA, do NisaDhakUDA, do ruyagakUDA, do NIlavaMtakUDA, do uvadaMsaNakUDA, do ruppikUDA, do maNikaMcaNakUDA, do siharikUDA, do tigiNchkuuddaa| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa meM do mAlyavAn, do citrakUTa, do padmakUTa, do nalinakUTa, do ekazaila, do trikUTa, do Page #142 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza 75 vaizramaNakUTa, do aMjana, do mAtAMjana, do saumanasa, do vidyutprabha, do aMkAvatI, do padmAvatI, do AsIviSa, do sukhAvaha, do candraparvata, do sUryaparvata, do nAgaparvata, do devaparvata, do gandhamAdana, do iSukAraparvata, do cullahimavatkUTa, do vaizramaNakUTa, do mahAhimavatkUTa, do vaiDUryakUTa, do niSadhakUTa, do rucakakUTa, do nIlavatkUTa, do upadarzanakUTa, do rukmikUTa, do mANikAMcanakUTa, do zikharikUTa, do tigiMchakUTa kahe gaye haiM (336) / 337- do paumadahA, do paumaddahavAsiNIo sirIo devIo, do mahApaumaddahA, do mahApaumaddahavAsiNIo hirIo, evaM jAva do puMDarIyaddahA, do poMDarIyaddahavAsiNIo lacchIo deviio| dhAtakIkhaNDa dvIpa meM do padmadraha, do padmadrahavAsinI zrIdevI, do mahApadmadraha, do mahApadmadrahavAsinI hrIdevI, isI prakAra yAvat (do tigiMchidraha, do tigiMchidrahavAsinI dhRtidevI, do kezarIdraha, do kezarIdrahavAsinI kIrtidevI, do mahApauNDarIkadraha, do mahApauNDarIkadrahavAsinI buddhidevI) do pauNDarIkadraha, do pauNDarIkadrahavAsinI lakSmIdevI kahI gaI haiM (337) / 338- do gaMgappavAyadahA jAva do rttaavtiipvaathhaa| dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa meM do gaMgAprapAtadraha, yAvat (do sindhuprapAtadraha, do rohitAprapAtadraha, do rohitAMzAprapAtadraha, do haritaprapAtadraha, do harikAntAprapAtadraha, do sItAprapAtadraha, do sItodAprapAtadraha, do narakAntAprapAtadraha, do nArIkAntAprapAtadraha, do suvarNakUlAprapAtadraha, do rupyakUlAprapAtadraha) do raktAprapAtadraha, do raktavatIprapAtadraha kahe gaye haiM (338) / 339- do rohiyAo jAva do ruppakUlAo, do gAhavatIo, do dahavatIo, do paMkavatIo, do tattajalAo, do mattajalAo, do ummattajalAo, do khIroyAo, do sIhasotAo, do aMtovAhiNIo, do ummimAliNIo, do pheNamAliNIo, do gNbhiirmaalinniio| dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa meM do rohitA yAvat (do harikAntA, do harit, do sItodA, do sItA, do nArIkAntA, do narakAntA) do rUpyakUlA, do grAhavatI, do drahavatI, do paMkavatI, do taptajalA, do mattajalA, do unmattajalA, do kSIrodA, do siMhasrotA, do antomAlinI, do urmimAlinI, do phenamAlinI aura do gambhIramAlinI nadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (339) / vivecana- yadyapi dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa ke do bharata kSetroM meM do gaMgA aura sindhu nadiyA~ bhI haiM, tathA vahIM ke do airavata kSetroM meM do raktA aura do raktodA nadiyA~ bhI haiM, kintu yahA~ para sUtra meM unakA nirdeza nahIM kiyA gayA hai, isakA kAraNa TIkAkAra ne yaha batAyA hai ki jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye 'mahAhimavaMtAo vAsaharapavvayAo' ityAdi sUtra 290 kA Azraya karane se yahAM gaMgA-sindhu Adi nadiyoM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| 340-do kacchA, do sukacchA, do mahAkacchA, do kacchAvatI, do AvattA, do maMgalavattA, do pukkhalA, do pukkhalAvaI, do vacchA, do suvacchA, do mahAvacchA, do vacchagAvatI, do rammA, do rammagA, do ramaNijjA, do maMgalAvatI, do pamhA, do supamhA, do mahapamhA, do pamhagAvatI, do saMkhA, do NaliyA, do kumuyA, do salilAvatI, do vappA, do mahAvappA, do vappagAvatI, do vaggU, do Page #143 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 sthAnAGgasUtram suvaggU, do gaMdhilA, do gaMdhilAvatI / sukaccha, do mahAkaccha, do dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha sambandhI videhoM meM do kaccha, kacchakAvatI, do Avarta, do maMgalAvarta, do puSkala, do puSkalAvatI, do vatsa, do suvatsa, do mahAvatsa, do vatsakAvatI, do ramya, do ramyaka, do ramaNIya, do maMgalAvatI, do pakSma, do supakSma, do mahApakSma, do pakSmakAvatI, do zaMkha, do nalina, do kumuda, do salilAvatI, do vapra, do suvapra, do mahAvapra, do vaprakAvatI, do valgu, do suvalgu, gandha aura do gandhilAvatI ye battIsa vijaya kSetra haiM (340) / do 341 - do khemAo, do khemapurIo, do riTThAo, do riTThapurIo, do khaggIo, do maMjusAo, do osIo, do poMDarigiNIo, do susImAo, do kuMDalAo, do aparAjiyAo, do pabhaMkarAo, do aMkAvaIo, do pamhAvaIo, do subhAo, do rayaNasaMcayAo, do AsapurAo, do sIhapurAo, do mahApurAo, do vijayapurAo, do avarAjitAo, do avarAo, do asoyAo, do vigayasogAo do vijayAo, do vejayaMtIo, do jayaMtIo, do aparAjiyAo, do cakkapurAo, do khaggapurAo, do avajjhAo, do aujjhAo / uparyukta battIsa vijayakSetra meM do kSemA, do kSemapurI, do riSTA, do riSTapurI, do khaDgI, do maMjUSA, do auSadhI, do pauNDarIkiNI, do susImA, do kuNDalA, do aparAjitA, do prabhaMkarA, do aMkAvatI, do pakSmAvatI, do zubhA, do ratnasaMcayA, do azvapurI, do siMhapurI, do mahApurI, do vijayapurI, do aparAjitA, do aparA, do azokA do vigatazokA, do vijayA do vaijayantI, do jayantI, do aparAjitA, do cakrapurI, do khaDgapurI, do avadhyA aura do ayodhyA, ye battIsa nagariyA~ haiM (341 ) / 342 - do bhaddasAlavaNA, do NaMdaNavaNA, do somaNasavaNA, do paMDagavaNAI / dhAtakIkhaNDadvIpa meM do mandaragiriyoM para do bhadrazAlavana, do nandanavana, do saumanasavana aura do paNDakavana haiN| (342) / 343-- do paMDukaMbalasilAo, do atipaMDukaMbalasilAo, do raktakaMbalasilAo, do airttkNblsilaao| ukta donoM paNDakavanoM meM do pANDukambala zilA, do atipANDukambala zilA, do raktakambala zilA aura do atiraktakambala zilA (krama se cAroM dizAoM meM avasthita ) haiM (343) / 344-- do maMdarA, do maMdaracUliAo / 345 -- dhAyaisaMDassa NaM dIvassa vediyA do gAuyAI uDDamuccatteNaM paNNattA / 346 --- kAlodassa NaM samuddassa veiyA do gAuyAI uDDuM uccatteNaM paNNattA / dhAtakISaNDadvIpa meM do mandaragiri haiM aura unakI do mandaracUlikAe~ haiM (344) / dhAtakISaNDadvIpa kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai ( 345) / kAloda samudra kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (346) / Page #144 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza 77 / puSkaravara-pada 347- pukkharavaradIvaDvapurathimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA paNNattA bahusamatullA jAva taM jahA--bharahe ceva, eravae cev| ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM --dakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airvt| ve donoM kSetra-pramANa kI dRSTi se sarvathA sadRza haiM yAvat AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA ve eka dUsare kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (347) / 348-- taheva jAva do kurAo paNNattAo--devakurA ceva, uttarakurA cev| tattha NaM do mahatimahAlayA mahaddumA paNNattA, taM jahA kUDasAmalI ceva, paumarukkhe cev| devA- garule ceva veNudeve, paume ceva jAva chavvihaMpi kAlaM paccaNubhavamANA vihrNti| tathaiva yAvat (jambUdvIpa ke prakaraNa meM kahe gaye sUtra 269-271 kA sarva varNana yahA~ vaktavya hai) do kuru kahe gaye haiN| vahA~ do mahAtimahAn mahAdruma kahe gaye haiM--kUTazAlmalI aura pdmvRkss| unameM se kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para garuDajAti kA veNudeva, padmavRkSa para padmadeva rahatA hai| (yahA~ para jambUdvIpa ke samAna sarva varNana vaktavya hai) yAvat bharata aura airavata ina donoM kSetroM meM manuSya chahoM hI kAloM ke anubhAva ko anubhava karate hue vicarate haiM (348) / 349- pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccatthimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa uttara-dAhiNe NaM do vAsA pnnnnttaa| taheva NANattaM kUDasAmalI ceva, mahApaumarukkhe cev| devA-garule ceva veNudeve, puMDarIe cev| ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM mandara parvata ke uttara-dakSiNa meM do kSetra kahe gaye haiM--dakSiNa meM bharata aura uttara meM airavata / unameM (AyAma, viSkambha, saMsthAna aura paridhi kI apekSA koI nAnAtva nahIM hai, vizeSa itanA hI hai ki yahAM do vizAla druma haiM--kUTazAlmalI aura mhaapdm| inameM se kUTazAlmalI vRkSa para garuDajAti kA veNudeva aura mahApadmavRkSa para puNDarIkaM deva rahatA hai (349) / 350-pukkharavaradIvaDDe NaM dIve do bharahAiM, do eravayAI jAva do maMdarA, do mNdrcuuliyaao| ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa meM do bharata, do airavata se lekara yAvat aura do mandara aura do mandaracUlikA taka sabhI dodo haiM (350) / vedikA-pada 351- pukkharavarassa NaM dIvassa veiyA do gAuyAiM uDDamuccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| 352- savvesipi NaM dIvasamuddANaM vediyAo do gAuyAiM uDDamuccatteNaM pnnnnttaao| puSkaravaradvIpa kI vedikA do koza UMcI kahI gaI hai (351) / sabhI dvIpoM aura samudroM kI vedikAe~ do-do koza UMcI kahI gaI haiM (352) / Page #145 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram indra-pada 353- do asurakumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--camare ceva, balI cev| 354- do NAgakumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--dharaNe ceva, bhUyANaMde cev| 355- do suvaNNakumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--veNudeve ceva, veNudAlI cev| 356- do vijukumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--haricceva, harissahe cev| 357- do aggikumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--aggisihe ceva, aggimANave cev| 358-do dIvakumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-puNNe ceva, visiTe cev| 359-do udahikumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--jalakaMte ceva, jalappabhe cev| 360-do disAkumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahAamiyagati ceva, amitavAhaNe cev| 361- do vAyukumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-velaMbe ceva, pabhaMjaNe cev| 362- do thaNiyakumAriMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-ghose ceva, mahAghose cev| asurakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--camara aura balI (353) / nAgakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--dharaNa aura bhUtAnanda (354) / suparNakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--veNudeva aura veNudAlI (355) / vidyutkumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--hari aura harissaha (356) / agnikumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--agnizikha aura agnimAnava (357) / dvIpakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--pUrNa aura viziSTa (358) / udadhikumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiMjalakAnta aura jalaprabha (359) / dizAkumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM amitagati aura amitavAhana (360) / vAyukumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--velamba aura prabhaMjana (361) / stanitakumAroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--ghoSa aura mahAghoSa (362) / 363- do pisAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--kAle ceva, mahAkAle cev| 364- do bhUiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA surUve ceva, paDirUve cev| 365-do jakkhidA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNabhadde ceva, mANibhadde cev| 366- do rakkhasiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhIme ceva, mahAbhIme cev| 367do kiNNariMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--kiNNare ceva, kiMpurise cev| 368-do kiMpurisiMdA paNNattA, taM jahAsappurise ceva, mahApurise cev| 369-do mahoragiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--atikAe ceva, mahAkAe cev| 370-do gaMdhavviMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--gItaratI ceva, gIyajase cev| ____ pizAcoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--kAla aura mahAkAla (363) / bhUtoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--surUpa aura pratirUpa (364) / yakSoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra (365) / rAkSasoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiMbhIma aura mahAbhIma (366) / kinnaroM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--kinnara aura kimpuruSa (367) / kimpuruSoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--satpuruSa aura mahApuruSa (368) / mahoragoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--atikAya aura mahAkAya (369) / gandharvo ke do indra kahe gaye haiM -gItarati aura gItayaza (370) / __371- do aNapaNNidA paNNattA, taM jahA saNNihie ceva, sAmaNNe cev| 372- do paNapaNNidA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhAe ceva, vihAe cev| 373 - do isivAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--isicceva isivAlae cev| 374- do bhUtavAiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-- issare ceva, mahissare Page #146 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza cev| 375-do kaMdiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-- suvacche ceva, visAle cev| 376-do mahAkadiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--hasse ceva hassaratI cev| 377- do kuMbhaMDiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA- see ceva, mahAsee cev| 378-do pataiMdA paNNattA, taM jahA-pattae ceva, patayavaI cev| aNapanoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM sannihita aura sAmAnya (371) / paNapanoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--dhAtA aura vidhAtA (372) / RSivAdiyoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM RSi aura RSipAlaka (373) / bhUtavAdiyoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--Izvara aura mahezvara (374) / skandakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM suvatsa aura vizAla (375) / mahAskandakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM-hAsya aura hAsyarati (376) / kUSmANDakoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM zveta aura mahAzveta (377) / patagoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--pataga aura patagapati (378) / 379-joisiyANaM devANaM do iMdrA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMde ceva, sUre cev| jyotiSkoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--candra aura sUrya (379) / 380- sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--sakke ceva, IsANe cev| 381- saNaMkumAra-mAhidesu kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA saNaMkumAre ceva, mAhide cev| 382- baMbhaloga-laMtaesu NaM kappesu do iMdrA paNNattA, taM jahA--baMbhe ceva, laMtae cev| 383mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA- mahAsukke ceva, sahassAre cev| 384- ANata-pANata-AraNa-accutesu NaM kappesu do iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--pANate ceva, accute cev| saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM zakra aura IzAna (380) / sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--sanatkumAra aura mAhendra (381) / brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--brahma aura lAntaka (382) / mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpa ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--mahAzukra aura sahasrAra (383) / Anata aura prANata tathA AraNa aura acyuta kalpoM ke do indra kahe gaye haiM--prANata aura acyuta (384) / vimAna-pada __ 385-- mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu vimANA duvaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--hAliddA ceva, sukkillA cev| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpa meM vimAna do varNa ke kahe gaye haiM hAridra-(pIta-) varNa aura zukla varNa (385) / . deva-pada 386- gevijagA NaM devA do rayaNIo uDvamuccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| graiveyaka vimAnoM ke devoM kI UMcAI do rani kahI gaI hai (386) / // dvitIya sthAna kA tRtIya uddeza samApta // Page #147 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna caturtha uddeza jIvAjIva-pada 387- samayAti vA AvaliyAti vA jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pvuccti| 388ANApANUti vA thoveti vA jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pvuccti| 389- khaNAti vA lavAti vA jIvAti yA AjIvAti yA pvuccti| evaM muhuttAti vA ahorattAti vA pakkhAti vA mAsAti vA uDUti vA ayaNAti vA saMvaccharAti vA jugAti vA vAsasayAti vA vAsasahassAi vA vAsasatasahassAi vA vAsakoDIi vA puvvaMgAti vA puvvAti vA tuDiyaMgati vA tuDiyAti vA aDaDaMgAti vA aDaDAti vA avavaMgAti vA avavAti vA hUhUaMgAti vA hUhUyAti vA uppalaMgAti vA uppalAti vA paumaMgAti vA paumAti vA NaliNaMgAti vA NaliNAti vA atthaNikuraMgAti vA atthaNikurAti vA auaMgAti vA aMuAti vA NauaMgAti vA pauAti vA pautaMgAti vA pautAti vA cUliyaMgAti vA cUliyAti vA sIsapaheliyaMgAti vA sIsapaheliyAti vA paliovamAti vA sAgarovamAti vA osappiNIti vA ussappiNIti vA--jIvAti yA ajIvAti yA pvuccti| . samaya aura AvalikA, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (387) / AnaprANa aura stoka, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (388) / kSaNa aura lava, ye jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiN| isI prakAra muhUrta aura ahorAtra, pakSa aura mAsa, Rtu aura ayana, saMvatsara aura yuga, varSazata aura varSasahasra, varSazatasahasra aura varSakoTi, pUrvAMga aura pUrva, truTitAMga aura truTita, aTaTAMga aura aTaTa, avavAMga aura avava, hUhUkAMga aura hUhUka, utpalAMga aura utpala, padmAMga aura padma, nalinAMga aura nalina, arthanikurAMga aura arthanikura, ayutAMga aura ayuta, nayutAMga aura nayuta, prayutAMga aura prayuta, cUlikAMga aura cUlikA, zIrSaprahelikAMga aura zIrSaprahelikA, palyopama aura sAgaropama, avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI, ye sabhI jIva bhI kahe jAte haiM aura ajIva bhI kahe jAte haiM (389) / / vivecana- yadyapi kAla ko eka svataMtra dravya mAnA gayA hai to bhI vaha cetana jIvoM ke paryAya parivartana meM sahakArI hai, ataH use yahA~ para jIva kahA gayA hai aura pudgalAdi dravyoM ke parivartana meM sahakArI hotA hai, ataH use ajIva kahA gayA hai| kAla ke sabase sUkSma abhedya aura niravayava aMza ko 'samaya' kahate haiN| asaMkhyAta samayoM ke samudAya ko 'AvalikA' kahate haiN| yaha kSudrabhavagrahaNakAla ke do sau chappana (256) veM bhAga-pramANa hotI hai| saMkhyAta AvalikA pramANa kAla ko 'Ana-prANa' kahate haiN| isI kA dUsarA nAma ucchvAsa-niHzvAsa hai| hRSTa-puSTa, nIroga, svastha vyakti ko eka bAra zvAsa lene aura chor3ane meM jo kAla lagatA hai use Ana-prANa kahate haiN| sAta AnaprANa barAbara eka stoka, sAta stoka barAbara eka lava aura satahattara lava yA 3773 Ana-prANa ke barAbara eka muhUrta Page #148 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza hotA hai / 30 muhUrta kA eka ahorAtra (dina-rAta), 15 ahorAtra kA eka pakSa, do pakSa kA eka mAsa, 2 mAsa kI eka Rtu, tIna Rtu kA eka ayana, do ayana kA eka saMvatsara (varSa), pA~ca saMvatsara kA eka yuga, bIsa yuga kA eka zatavarSa, daza zatavarSoM kA eka sahasra varSa aura sau sahasra varSoM kA eka zatasahasra yA lAkha varSa hotA hai| 84 lAkha varSoM kA eka pUrvAMga aura 84 lAkha pUrvAMgoM kA eka pUrva hotA hai| Age kI saba saMkhyAoM kA 84-84 lAkha se guNita karate hue zIrSaprahelikA taka le jAnA caahie| zIrSaprahelikA meM 54 aMka aura 140 zUnya hote haiM / yaha sabase bar3I saMkhyA mAnI gaI hai| zIrSaprahelikA kI aMkoM kI ukta saMkhyA sthAnAMga ke anusAra hai| kintu vIranirvANa ke 840 varSa ke bAda jo valabhI vAcanA huI, isameM zIrSaprahelikA kI saMkhyA 250 aMka pramANa hone kA ullekha jyotiSkaraMDa meM milatA hai tathA usameM nalinAMga aura nalina saMkhyAoM se Age mahAnalinAMga, mahAnalina Adi aneka saMkhyAoM kA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| ___ zIrSaprahelikA kI aMka-rAzi cAhe 194 aMka-pramANa ho, athavA 250 aMka-pramANa ho, para gaNanA ke nAmoM meM zIrSaprahelikA ko hI antima sthAna prApta hai / yadyapi zIrSaprahelikA se bhI Age saMkhyAta kAla pAyA jAtA hai, to bhI sAmAnya jJAnI ke vyavahAra-yogya zIrSaprahelikA hI mAnI gaI hai| isase Age ke kAla ko upamA ke mAdhyama se varNana kiyA gayA hai| palya nAma gaDDhe kA hai| eka yojana lambe caur3e aura gahare gaDDhe ko meSa ke ati sUkSma romoM ko kaiMcI se kATakara bharane ke bAda eka-eka roma ko sau-sau varSoM ke bAda nikAlane meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai, utane kAla ko eka palyopama kahate haiN| yaha asaMkhyAta koDAkoDI varSapramANa hotA hai| daza koDAkoDI palyopamoM kA eka sAgaropama hotA hai| daza koDAkoDI sAgaropama kAla kI eka utsarpiNI hotI hai aura avasarpiNI bhI daza koDAkoDI sAgaropama pramANa hotI hai| zIrSaprahelikA taka ke kAla kA vyavahAra saMkhyAta varSa kI AyuSya vAle prathama pRthvI ke nAraka, bhavanapati aura vyantara devoM ke tathA bharata aura airavata kSetra meM suSama-duHSamA Are ke antima bhAga meM hone vAle manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM ke AyuSya kA pramANa batAne ke lie kiyA jAtA hai| isase Upara asaMkhyAta varSoM kI AyuSya vAle deva nAraka aura manuSya, tiryaMcoM ke AyuSya kA pramANa palyopama se aura usase Age ke AyuSya vAle deva-nArakoM kA AyuSyapramANa sAgaropama se nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| 390- gAmAti vA NagarAti vA NigamAti vA rAyahANIti vA kheDAti vA kabbaDAti vA maDaMbAti vA doNamuhAti vA paTTaNAti vA AgarAti vA AsamAti vA saMbAhAti vA saNNivesAi vA ghosAi vA ArAmAi vA ujANAti vA vaNAti vA vaNasaMDAti vA vAvIti vA pukkharaNIti vA sarAti vA sarapaMtIti vA agaDAti vA talAgAti vA dahAti vA NadIti vA puDhavIti vA udahIti vA vAtakhaMdhAti vA uvAsaMtarAti vA valayAti vA viggahAti vA dIvAti vA samuddAti vA velAti vA veiyAti vA dArAti vA toraNAti vA jeraiyAti vA NeraiyAvAsAti vA jAva vemANiyAti vA vemANiyAvAsAti vA kappAti vA kappavimANAvAsAti vA vAsAti vA vAsadharapavvatAti vA kUDAti vA kUDAgArAti vA vijayAti vA rAyahANIti vA jIvAti vA ajIvAti yA pvuccti| Page #149 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram grAma aura nagara nigama aura rAjadhAnI, kheTa aura karvaTa, maDaMba aura droNamukha, pattana aura Akara, Azrama aura saMvAha, sanniveza aura ghoSa, ArAma aura udyAna, vana aura vanaSaNDa, vApI aura puSkariNI, sara aura sarapaMkti, kUpa aura tAlAba, hrada aura nadI, pRthvI aura udadhi, vAtaskandha aura avakAzAntara, valaya aura vigraha, dvIpa aura samudra, velA aura vedikA, dvAra aura toraNa, nAraka aura nArakAvAsa tathA vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka aura unake AvAsa, kalpa aura kalpavimAnAvAsa, varSa aura varSadhara parvata, kUTa aura kUTAgAra, vijaya aura rAjadhAnI, ye sabhI jIva aura ajIva kahe jAte haiM (390 ) / 82 vivecana -- grAma, nagarAdi meM rahane vAle jIvoM kI apekSA unako jIva kahA gayA hai aura ye grAma, nagarAdi miTTI, pASANAdi acetana padArthoM se banAye jAte haiM, ataH unheM ajIva bhI kahA gayA hai| grAma Adi kA artha isa prakAra hai-- jahA~ praveza karane para kara lagatA ho, jisake cAroM aura kA~ToM kI bAr3ha ho, athavA miTTI kA parakoTA ho aura jahA~ kisAna loga rahate hoM, use grAma kahate haiN| jahAM rahane vAloM ko kara na lagatA ho, aisI adhika janasaMkhyA vAlI vasatiyoM ko nagara kahate haiN| jahAM para vyApAra karane vAle vaNik loga adhikatA se rahate hoM, use nigama kahate haiN| jahAM rAjAoM kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA jAve, jahAM unakA nivAsa ho, aise nagara - vizeSoM ko rAjadhAnI kahate haiN| jisa vasati ke cAroM aura dhUli kA prAkAra ho, use kheTa kahate haiN| jahAM vastuoM kA kraya-vikraya na hotA ho aura jahAM anaitika vyavasAya hotA ho aise choTe kunagara ko karvaTa kahate haiN| jisa vasati ke cAroM ora Adhe yA eka yojana taka koI grAma na ho, use maDamba kahate haiN| jahAM para jala aura sthala donoM se jAne-Ane kA mArga ho, use droNamukha kahate haiM / pattana do prakAra ke hote haiM-- jalapattana aura sthalapattana / jala- madhyavartI dvIpa ko jalapattana kahate haiM aura nirjala bhUmibhAga vAle pattana ko sthalapattana kahate haiN| jahAM sonA, lohA Adi kI khAneM hoM aura unameM kAma karane vAle majadUra rahate hoM use Akara kahate haiN| tApasoM ke nivAsa sthAna ko tathA tIrthasthAna ko Azrama kahate haiM / samatala bhUmi para khetI karake dhAnya kI rakSA ke lie jisa UMcI bhUmi para use rakhA jAve aise sthAnoM ko saMvAha kahate haiN| jahAM dUra dUra taka ke dezoM meM vyApAra karane vAle sArthavAha rahate hoM, use sanniveza kahate haiN| jahAM dUdha-dahI ke utpanna karane vAle ghoSI, guvAle Adi rahate hoM, use ghoSa kahate haiN| jahAM para aneka prakAra ke vRkSa aura latAeM hoM, kele Adi se Dhake hue ghara hoM aura jahAM para nagara nivAsI loga jAkara manoraMjana kareM, aise nagara ke samIpavartI bagIcoM ko ArAma kahate haiN| patra, puSpa, phala, chAyAdi vAle vRkSoM se zobhita jisa sthAna para loga vizeSa avasaroM para jAkara khAna-pAna Adi goSThI kA Ayojana kareM, use udyAna kahate haiN| jahA~ eka jAti ke vRkSa hoM, use vana kahate haiN| jahAM aneka jAti ke vRkSa hoM, use vanakhaNDa kahate haiN| cAra koNa vAle jalAzaya ko vApI kahate haiN| golAkAra nirmita jalAzaya ko puSkariNI kahate haiM athavA jisameM kamala khilate hoM, use puSkariNI kahate haiN| UMcI bhUmi ke Azraya se svayaM bane hue jalAzaya ko sara yA sarovara kahate haiN| aneka sarovaroM paMkti ko sara- paMkti kahate haiN| kUpa (kuAM) ko avaTa yA agaDa kahate haiN| manuSyoM ke dvArA bhUmi khoda kara banAye gaye jalAzaya ko taDAga yA tAlAba kahate haiN| himavAn Adi parvatoM para akRtrima bane sarovaroM ko draha (hada) kahate haiN| athavA nadiyoM ke nIcale bhAga meM jahAM jala gaharA ho aise sthAnoM ko bhI draha kahate haiN| Page #150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza 83 ghanavAta, tanuvAta Adi vAtoM ke skandha ko vAtaskandha kahate haiN| ghanavAta Adi vAtaskandhoM ke nIce vAle AkAza ko avakAzAntara kahate haiM / loka ke sarva ora veSTita vAtoM ke samUha ko valaya yA vAtavalaya kahate haiN| lokanADI ke bhItara gati ke mor3a ko vigraha kahate haiM / samudra ke jala kI vRddhi ko velA kahate haiN| dvIpa yA samudra ke cAroM ora kI sahaja-nirmita bhitti ko vedikA kahate haiM / dvIpa, samudra aura nagarAdi meM praveza karane vAle mArga ko dvAra kahate haiM / dvAroM ke Age bane hue ardhacandrAkAra meharAvoM ko toraNa kahate haiN| nArakoM ke nivAsasthAna ko nArakAvAsa kahate haiM / vaimAnika devoM ke nivAsasthAna ko vaimAnikAvAsa kahate haiN| bharata Adi kSetroM ko varSa kahate haiN| himavAn Adi parvatoM ko varSadhara kahate haiM / parvatoM kI zikharoM ko kUTa kahate haiN| kUToM para nirmita bhavanoM ko kUTAgAra kahate haiN| mahAvideha ke kSetroM ko vijaya kahate haiM jo ki cakravartiyoM ke dvArA jIte jAte haiN| rAjA ke dvArA zAsita nagarI ko rAjadhAnI kahate haiN| ye sabhI uparyukta sthAna jIva aura ajIva donoM se vyApta hote haiM, isalie inheM jIva bhI kahA jAtA hai aura ajIva bhI kahA jAtA haiN| 391- chAyAti vA AtavAti vA dosiNAti vA aMdhakArAti vA omANAti vA ummANAti vA atiyANagihAti vA ujjANagihAti vA avaliMbAti vA saNippavAtAti vA jIvAti vA ajIvAti vA pvuccti| chAyA aura Atapa, jyotsnA aura andhakAra, avamAna aura unmAna, atiyAnagRha aura udyAnagRha, avalimba aura saniSpravAta, ye sabhI jIva aura ajIva donoM kahe jAte haiM (391) / vivecana-- vRkSAdi ke dvArA sUrya-tApa ke nivAraNa ko chAyA kahate haiM / sUrya ke uSNa prakAza ko Atapa kahate haiN| candra kI zItala cAMdanI ko jyotsnA kahate haiN| prakAza ke abhAva ko andhakAra kahate haiM / hAtha, gaja Adi ke mApa ko avamAna kahate haiN| tulA Adi se tolane ke mAna ko unmAna kahate haiN| nagarAdi ke pravezadvAra para jo dharmazAlA, sarAya yA gRha hote haiM unheM atiyAna-gRha kahate haiM / udyAnoM meM nirmita gRhoM ko udyAnagRha kahate haiN| 'avaliMbA aura saNippavAyA' ina donoM kA saMskRta TIkAkAra ne koI artha na karake likhA hai ki inakA artha rUDhi se jAnanA caahie| muni nathamalajI ne inakI vivecanA karate hue likhA hai ki 'avaliMba' kA dUsarA prAkRta rUpa 'oliMba' ho sakatA hai| dImaka kA eka nAma 'oliMbhA' hai| yadi varNa-parivartana mAnA jAya, to 'avaliMba' kA artha dImaka kA DUha ho sakatA hai| aura yadi pATha-parivartana kI sambhAvanA mAnI jAya to 'oliMda' pATha kI kalpanA kI jA sakatI hai, jisakA artha hogA--bAhara ke daravAje kA prakoSTha / atiyAnagRha aura udyAnagRha ke anantara prakoSTha kA ullekha prakaraNasaMgata bhI hai| 'saNippavAya' ke saMskRta rUpa do kiye jA sakate haiM--zanaiHprapAta aura snissprpaat| zanai:prapAta kA artha dhImI gati se girane vAlA jharanA aura saniSprapAta kA artha bhItara kA prakoSTha (apavaraka) hotA hai| prakaraNa-saMgati kI dRSTi se yahA~ saniSprapAta artha hI honA caahie| sUtrokta chAyA Atapa Adi jIvoM se sambandha rakhane ke kAraNa jIva aura pudgaloM kI paryAya hone ke kAraNa ajIva kahe gaye haiN| Page #151 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 84 392 --- do rAsI paNNattA, taM jahA jIvarAsI ceva, ajIvarAsI ceva / rAzi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- jIvarAzi aura ajIvarAzi (392) / karma-pada sthAnAGgasUtram 393 - duvihe baMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA--pejjabaMdhe ceva, dosabaMdhe beva / 394 - jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM baMdhaMti, taM jahA-- rAgeNa ceva, doseNa ceva / 395 jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM udIreMti, taM jahA-- abbhovagamiyAe ceva veyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veyaNAe / 396-- jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM vedeMti, taM jahA-- abbhovagamiyAe ceva veyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veyaNAe / 397 -- jIvA NaM dohiM ThANehiM pAvaM kammaM NijjareMti, taM jahA-- abbhovagamiyAe ceva veyaNAe, uvakkamiyAe ceva veyaNAe / bandha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- preyobandha aura dveSabandha ( 393) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma kA bandha karate haiM-- rAga se aura dveSa se (394) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma kI udIraNA karate haiM-- AbhyupagamikI vedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se ( 395) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma kA vedana karate haiM-- AbhyupagamikI vedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se (396) / jIva do sthAnoM se pApakarma kI nirjarA karate haiM-- AbhyupagamikI vedanA se aura aupakramikI vedanA se (397) / vivecana -- karma-phala ke anubhava karane ko vedana yA vedanA kahate haiM / vaha do prakAra kI hotI hai-- AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI / abhyupagama kA artha hai - svayaM svIkAra karanA / tapasyA kisI karma ke udaya se nahIM hotI, kintu yukti-pUrvaka svayaM svIkAra kI jAtI hai| tapasyA- kAla meM jo vedanA hotI hai, use AbhyupagamikI vedanA kahate haiM / upakrama kA artha hai-- karma kI udIraNA kA kAraNa / zarIra meM utpanna hone vAle rogAdi kI vedanA ko aupakramikI vedanA kahate haiN| donoM prakAra kI vedanA nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| jIva rAga aura dveSa ke dvArA jo karmabandha karatA hai, usakA udaya, udIraNA yA nirjarA ukta do prakAroM se hotI hai| Atma-niryANa-pada 398 - dohiM ThANehiM AtA sarIraM phusittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA -- deseNavi AtA sarIraM phusittA NaM NijjAti, savveNavi AtA sarIragaM phusittA NaM NijjAti / 399 - dohiM ThANehiM AtA sarIraM phurittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA -- deseNavi AtA sarIraM phurittA NaM NijjAti, savveNavi AtA sarIra phuritA NaM NijjAti / 400 - - dohiM ThANehiM AtA sarIraM phuDittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA -- deseNavi AtA sarIraM phuDittA NaM NijjAti, savveNavi AtA sarIragaM phuDittA NaM NijjAti / 401 - dohiM ThANehiM AtA sarIraM saMvaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA-- deseNavi AtA sarIraM saMvaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, savveNavi AtA sarIragaM saMvaTTaittA NaM NijjAti / 402--- dohiM ThANehiM AtA sarIraM NivaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, taM jahA deseNavi AtA sarIraM NivaTTaittA NaM NijjAti, savveNavi AtA sarIragaM NivaTTaittA NaM NijAti / Page #152 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza do prakAra se AtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhara nikalatI hai--deza se (kucha pradezoM se, yA zarIra ke kisI bhAga se) AtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhara nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra kA sparza kara bAhara nikalatI hai (398) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko sphurita (spandita) kara bAhara nikalatI hai--eka deza se AtmA zarIra ko sphurita kara bAhara nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko sphurita kara bAhara nikalatI hai (399) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhara nikalatI hai--eka deza se AtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhara nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko sphuTita kara bAhara nikalatI hai (400) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko saMvartita (saMkucita) kara bAhara nikalatI hai--eka deza se AtmA zarIra ko saMvartita kara bAhara nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko saMvartita kara bAhara nikalatI hai (401) / do prakAra se AtmA zarIra ko nirvartita (jIva-pradezoM se alaga) kara bAhara nikalatI hai--eka deza se AtmA zarIra ko nirvartita kara bAhara nikalatI hai aura sarva pradezoM se AtmA zarIra ko nirvartita kara bAhara nikalatI hai (402) / vivecana-- ina sUtroM meM batalAyA gayA hai ki jaba AtmA kA maraNa-kAla AtA hai, usa samaya vaha zarIra ke kisI eka bhAga se bhI bAhara nikala jAtI hai athavA sarva zarIra se bhI eka sAtha nikala jAtI hai| saMsArI jIvoM ke pradezoM kA bahirgamana kisI eka bhAga se hotA hai aura siddha hone vAle jIvoM ke pradezoM kA nirgamana sarvAGga se hotA hai| Atma-pradezoM ke bAhara nikalate samaya zarIra meM hone vAlI kampana, sphuraNa aura saMkocana aura nirvatana dazAoM kA ukta sUtroM dvArA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kSaya-upazama-pada __ 403- dohiM ThANehiM AtA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labhejA savaNayAe, taM mahA--khaeNa ceva uvasameNa cev| 404 - dohiM ThANehiM AtA kevalaM bodhiM bujhejA, kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA, kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejA, kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejA, kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejA, kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA-khaeNa ceva, uvasameNa cev| do prakAra se AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma ko suna pAtI hai--karmoM ke kSaya se aura upazama se (403) / do prakAra se AtmA vizuddha bodhi kA anubhava karatI hai, muNDita ho ghara chor3akara sampUrNa anagAritA ko pAtI hai, sampUrNa brahmacaryavAsa ko prApta karatI hai, sampUrNa saMyama ke dvArA saMyata hotI hai, sampUrNa saMvara ke dvArA saMvRtta hotI hai, vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatI hai, vizuddha zrutajJAna ko prApta karatI hai, vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatI hai aura vizuddha manaHparyava jJAna ko prApta karatI hai--kSaya se aura upazama se (404) / vivecana- yadyapi yahA~ para dharma-zravaNa, bodhi-prApti Adi sabhI kArya-vizeSoM kI prApti kA kAraNa sAmAnya se karmoM kA kSaya yA upazama kahA gayA hai, tathApi pratyeka sthAna kI prApti vibhinna karmoM ke kSaya, upazama aura kSayopazama se hotI hai| yathA--kevaliprajJapta dharma-zravaNa aura bodha-prApti ke lie jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama Page #153 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 86 sthAnAGgasUtram aura darzanamohanIya karma kA upazama Avazyaka hai| muNDita hokara anagAritA pAne, brahmacaryavAsI hone, saMyama aura saMvara se yukta hone ke lie-- cAritra mohanIya karma kA upazama aura kSayopazama Avazyaka hai| vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna kI prApti ke lie Abhinibodhika jJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama, vizuddha zrutajJAna kI prApti ke lie zrutajJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama, vizuddha avadhijJAna kI prApti ke lie avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama aura vizuddha manaH paryavajJAna kI prApti ke lie manaH paryavajJAnAvaraNa karma kA kSayopazama Avazyaka hai tathA ina saba ke sAtha darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya karma ke viziSTa kSayopazama kI bhI AvazyakatA hai| yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki upazama to kevala mohakarma kA hI hotA hai tathA kSayopazama cAra ghAtikarmoM kA hI hotA hai / udaya ko prApta karma ke kSaya se tathA anudaya-prApta karma ke upazama se hone vAlI viziSTa avasthA ko kSayopazama kahate haiN| mohakarma ke upazama kA utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrta hI hai / kintu kSayopazama kA kAla antarmuhUrta se lagAkara saikar3oM varSoM taka kA kahA gayA hai| aupamika-kAla- pada 405- - duvihe addhovamie paNNatte taM jahA--paliovame ceva, sAgarovame ceva / se kiM taM paliovame ? paliova saMgrahaNI - gAthA jaM joyaNavicchiNNaM, pallaM egAhiyapparUDhANaM / hojja NiraMtaraNicitaM, bharitaM vAlaggakoDINaM // 1 // vAsasae vAsasae, ekkekke avahaDaMmi jo kAlo / so kAlo boddhavvo, uvamA egassa pallassa // 2 // eesiM pallANaM koDAkoDI havejja dasa guNitA / taM sAgarovamassa u, egassa bhave parImANaM // 3 // mika addhakAla do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- palyopama aura saagropm| bhante ! palyopama kise kahate haiM? saMgrahaNI gAthA eka yojana vistIrNa gaDDhe ko eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka ke uge hue (meSa ke) vAlagroM ke khaNDoM se ThasAThasa bharA jaay| tadanantara sau-sau varSoM meM eka-eka vAlAgrakhaNDa ke nikAlane para jitane kAla meM vaha gaDDhA khAlI hotA hai, utane kAla ko palyopama kahA jAtA hai / daza koDAkoDI palyopamoM kA eka sAgaropama kAla kahA jAtA hai| 1 pApa-pada 406 - - duvihe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA-- AyapaiTThie ceva, parapaiTThie ceva / 407- duvihe mANe, duvihA mAyA, duvihe lobhe, duvihe pejje, duvihe dose, duvihe kalahe, duvihe abbhakkhANe, duvihe peNe, duvihe paraparivAe, duvihA aratiratI, duvihe mAyAmose, duvihe micchAdaMsaNasalle paNNatte, taM jahA-- AyapaiTThie ceva, parapaiTThie ceva / evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / Page #154 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza 87 krodha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Atma-pratiSThita aura para-pratiSThita (406) / isI prakAra mAna do prakAra kA, mAyA do prakAra kI, lobha do prakAra kA, preyas (rAga) do prakAra kA, dveSa do prakAra kA, kalaha do prakAra kA, abhyAkhyAna do prakAra kA, paizunya do prakAra kA, paraparivAda do prakAra kA, arati-rati do prakAra kI, mAyA-mRSA do prakAra kI aura mithyAdarzanazalya do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--Atma-pratiSThita aura para-pratiSThita / isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM jIvoM ke krodha Adi do-do prakAra ke hote haiM (407) / vivecana-- binA kisI dUsare ke nimitta se svayaM hI apane bhItara prakaTa hone vAle krodha Adi ko AtmapratiSThita kahate haiM tathA jo krodhAdi para ke nimitta se utpanna hotA hai use para-pratiSThita kahate haiM / saMskRta TIkAkAra ne athavA kaha kara yaha bhI artha kiyA hai ki jo apane dvArA Akroza Adi karake dUsare meM krodhAdi utpanna kiyA jAtA hai, vaha Atma-pratiSThita hai tathA dUsare vyakti ke dvArA AkrozAdi se jo krodhAdi utpanna kiyA jAtA hai vaha parapratiSThita hai| yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki pRthvIkAyikAdi asaMjJI paMcendriya taka ke daNDakoM meM Atma-pratiSThita krodhAdi pUrvabhava ke saMskAra dvArA janita hote haiN| jIva-pada 408- duvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA tasA ceva, thAvarA cev| 409duvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhA ceva, asiddhA cev| 410- duvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA saiMdiyA ceva, aNiMdiyA ceva, sakAyacceva akAyacceva, sajogI ceva, ajogI ceva, saveyA ceva, aveyA ceva, sakasAyA ceva, akasAyA ceva, salesA ceva, alesA ceva, NANI ceva, aNANI ceva, sAgArovauttA ceva, aNAgArovauttA ceva, AhAragA ceva, aNAhAragA ceva, bhAsagA ceva, abhAsagA ceva, carimA ceva, acarimA ceva, sasarIrI ceva, asarIrI cev| saMsAra-samApannaka (saMsArI) jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--trasa aura sthAvara (408) / sarva jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--siddha aura asiddha (409) / punaH sarva jIva do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM sendriya (indriya-sahita) aura anindriya (indriy-rhit)| sakAya aura akAya, sayogI aura ayogI, saveda aura aveda, sakaSAya aura akaSAya, salezya aura alezya, jJAnI aura ajJAnI, sAkAropayoga-yukta aura anAkAropayoga-yukta, AhAraka aura anAharaka, bhASaka aura abhASaka, sazarIrI aura azarIrI (410) / maraNa-pada 411- do maraNAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM No NiccaM vaNNiyAiM No NiccaM kittiyAI No NiccaM buDyAI No NiccaM pasatthAI No NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhavaMti, taM jahA--valayamaraNe ceva, vasaTTamaraNe cev| 412-- evaM NiyANamaraNe ceva tabbhavamaraNe ceva, giripaDaNe ceva, tarupaDaNe ceva, jalapavese ceva, jalaNapavese ceva, visabhakkhaNe ceva, satthovADaNe cev| 413do maraNAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM No NiccaM vaNiyAiM No NiccaM kittiyAI No NiccaM buDyAiM No NiccaM pasatthAI No NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhvNti| kAraNe puNa appaDikuTThAI, Page #155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 88 sthAnAGgasUtram taM jahA--vehANase ceva, giddhapaTe cev| 414- do maraNAI samaNeNa bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NicvaM vaNNiyAiM NiccaM kittiyAiM NiccaM buiyAiM NicvaM pasatthAI NiccaM abbhaNuNNAyAiM bhavaMti, taM jahA--pAovagamaNe ceva, bhattapaccakkhANe cev| 415- pAovagamaNe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--NIhArime ceva, aNIhArime cev| NiyamaM apddikmme| 416- bhattapaccakkhANe duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--NIhArime ceva, aNIhArime cev| NiyamaM spddikmme| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke maraNa kabhI bhI varNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta nahIM kiye haiM--valanmaraNa aura vazArtamaraNa (411) / isI prakAra nidAnamaraNa aura tadbhavamaraNa, giripatanamaraNa aura tarupatanamaraNa, jala-pravezamaraNa aura agni-pravezamaraNa, viSa-bhakSaNamaraNa aura zastrAvapATanamaraNa (412) / ye do-do prakAra ke maraNa zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kabhI bhI varNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta nahIM kiye haiN| kintu kAraNa-vizeSa hone para vaihAyasa aura giddhapaTTha (gRddha spRSTa) ye do maraNa abhyanujJAta haiM (413) / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke maraNa saMdA varNita, kIrtita, ukta, prazaMsita aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM--prAyopagamanamaraNa aura bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa (414) / prAyopagamanamaraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--nirhArima aura anirhaarim| prAyopagamanamaraNa niyamataH apratikarma hotA hai (415) / bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai nirhArima aura anirhaarim| bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa niyamataH sapratikarma hotA hai (416) / vivecana- maraNa do prakAra ke hote haiM--aprazasta maraNa aura prazasta mrnn| jo kaSAyAveza se maraNa hotA hai vaha aprazasta kahalAtA hai aura jo kaSAyAveza vinA-samabhAvapUrvaka zarIratyAga kiyA jAtA hai, vaha prazasta maraNa kahalAtA hai| aprazasta maraNa ke valanmaraNa Adi jo aneka prakAra kahe gaye haiM unakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. valanmaraNa- pariSahoM se pIr3ita hone para saMyama chor3akara mrnaa| 2. vazArtamaraNa- indriya-viSayoM ke vazIbhUta hokara mrnaa| 3. nidAnamaraNa-- Rddhi, bhogAdi Adi kI icchA karake mrnaa| 4. tadbhavamaraNa- vartamAna bhava kI hI Ayu bAMdha kara mrnaa| 5. giripatanamaraNa- parvata se gira kara mrnaa| 6. tarupatanamaraNa- vRkSa se gira kara mrnaa| 7. jala-pravezamaraNa - agAdha jala meM praveza yA nadI meM bahakara mrnaa| 8. agni-pravezamaraNa-- jalatI Aga meM praveza kara mrnaa| 9. viSa-bhakSaNamaraNa--viSa khAkara mrnaa| 10. zastrAvapATanamaraNa- zastra se ghAta kara mrnaa| 11. vaihAyasamaraNa-- gale meM phAMsI lagAkara mrnaa| 12. giddhapaTTa yA gRddhaspRSTa maraNa- bRhatkAya vAle hAthI Adi ke mRta zarIra meM praveza kara mrnaa| isa prakAra marane se giddha Adi pakSI usa zava ke sAtha marane vAle ke zarIra ko bhI noMca-noMca kara khA DAlate haiN| isa prakAra se marane ko gRddhaspRSTamaraNa kahate haiN| Page #156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza ukta sUtroM meM Ae hue varNita Adi padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai1. varNita-- upAdeyarUpa se sAmAnya varNana krnaa| 2. kIrtita-- upAdeya buddhi se vizeSa kathana krnaa| 3. ukta- vyakta aura spaSTa vacanoM se khnaa| 4. prazasta yA prazaMsita- zlAghA yA prazaMsA krnaa| 5. abhyanujJAta karane kI anumati, anujJA yA svIkRti denaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kisI bhI prakAra ke aprazasta maraNa kI anujJA nahIM dI hai| tathApi saMyama evaM zIla Adi kI rakSA ke lie vaihAyasamaraNa aura gRddhaspRSTamaraNa kI anumati dI hai, kintu yaha apavAdamArga hI hai| prazasta maraNa do prakAra ke haiM--bhaktapratyAkhyAna aura prAyopagamana / bhakta-pAna kA krama-krama se tyAga karate hue samAdhi pUrvaka prANa-tyAga karane ko bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa kahate haiN| isa maraNa ko aMgIkAra karane vAlA sAdhaka svayaM uTha baiTha sakatA hai, dUsaroM ke dvArA uThAye-baiThAye jAne para uThatA-baiThatA hai aura dUsaroM ke dvArA kI gaI vaiyAvRttya ko bhI svIkAra karatA hai| apane sAmarthya ko dekhakara sAdhu saMstara para jisa rUpa meM par3a jAtA hai, use phira badalatA nahIM hai, kintu kaTe hue vRkSa ke samAna nizceSTa hI par3A rahatA hai, isa prakAra se prANa-tyAga karane ko prAyopagamanamaraNa kahate haiN| ise svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu na svayaM apanI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se hI karAtA hai| isI se bhagavAn mahAvIra ne use apratikarma arthAt zArIrika-pratikriyA se rahita kahA hai| kintu bhaktapratyAkhyAnamaraNa sapratikarma hotA hai| nirhArima kA artha hai--maraNa-sthAna se mRta zarIra ko bAhara le jAnA / anirjharima kA artha hai--maraNa-sthAna para hI mRta-zarIra kA par3A rahanA / jaba samAdhimaraNa vasatikAdi meM hotA hai, taba zava ko bAhara le jAkara chor3A jA sakatA hai, yA dAha-kriyA kI jA sakatI hai| kintu jaba maraNa giri-kandarAdi pradeza meM hotA hai, taba zava bAhara nahIM le jAyA jaataa| loka-pada. 417 - ke ayaM loge ? jIvacceva, ajiivccev| 418-ke aNaMtA loge ? jIvacceva, ajiivccev| 419 - ke sAsayA loge ? jIvacceva, ajiivccev| yaha loka kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI loka hai (417) / loka meM ananta kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI ananta haiM (418) / loka meM zAzvata kyA hai ? jIva aura ajIva hI zAzvata haiM (419) / bodhi-pada 420-duvihA bodhI paNNattA, taM jahA--NANabodhI ceva, daMsaNabodhI cev| 421- duvihA buddhA paNNattA, taM jahA-NANabuddhA ceva, dasaNabuddhA cev| bodhi do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jJAnabodhi aura darzanabodhi (420)|buddh do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnabuddha aura darzanabuddha (421) / Page #157 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 90 sthAnAGgasUtram moha-pada 422- duvihe. mohe paNNatte, taM jahA--NANamohe ceva, daMsaNamohe cev| 423- duvihA mUDhA paNNattA, taM jahA--NANamUDhA ceva, daMsaNamUDhA cev| moha do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAnamoha aura darzanamoha (422) / mUDha do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnamUDha aura darzanamUDha (423) / karma-pada 424- NANAvaraNije kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--desaNANAvaraNije ceva, savvaNANAvaraNije cev| 425-darisaNAvaraNijje kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--desadarisaNAvaraNijje ceva, savvadarisaNAvaraNije cev| 426- veyaNije kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA sAtAveyaNijje ceva, asAtAveyaNije cev| 427- mohaNije kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--dasaNamohaNijje ceva, carittamohaNije cev| 428- Aue kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--addhAue ceva, bhavAue cev| 429-NAme kamme duvihe paNNatte taM jahA--subhaNAme ceva, asubhaNAme cev| 430-gotte kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--uccAgote ceva, NIyAgote cev| 431- aMtarAie kamme duvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDuppaNNaviNAsie ceva, pihitaAgAmipahaM cev| . jJAnAvaraNIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--dezajJAnAvaraNIya (matijJAnAvaraNa Adi) aura sarvajJAnAvaraNIya (kevalajJAnAvaraNa) (424) / darzanAvaraNIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--dezadarzanAvaraNIya aura sarvadarzanAvaraNIya (kevaladarzanAvaraNa) (425) / vedanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sAtAvedanIya aura asAtAvedanIya (426) / mohanIya karma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya (427) / AyuSyakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--addhAyuSya (kAyasthiti kI Ayu) aura bhavAyuSya (usI bhava kI Ayu) (428) / nAmakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai zubhanAma aura azubhanAma (429) / gotrakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-uccagotra aura nIcagotra (430) / antarAyakarma do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--pratyutpannavinAzi (vartamAna meM prApta vastu kA vinAza karane vAlA) aura pihita-AgAmipatha arthAt bhaviSya meM hone vAle lAbha ke mArga ko rokane vAlA (431) / mUrchA-pada 432- duvihA mucchA paNNattA, taM jahA--pejavattiyA ceva, dosavattiyA cev| 433pejavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAyA ceva, lobhe cev| 434- dosavattiyA mucchA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-kohe ceva, mANe cev| mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--preyaspratyayA (rAga ke kAraNa hone vAlI mUrchA) aura dveSapratyayA (dveSa ke kAraNa hone vAlI mUrchA) (432) / preyaspratyayA mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mAyArUpA aura lobharUpA (433) / dveSapratyayA mUrchA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--krodharUpA aura mAnarUpA (434) / ArAdhanA-pada 435- duvihA ArAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA dhammiyArAhaNA ceva, kevaliArAhaNA cev| Page #158 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 91 dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza 436- dhammiyArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-suyadhammArAhaNA ceva, carittadhammArAhaNA cev| 437- kevaliArAhaNA duvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMtakiriyA ceva, kappavimANovavattiyA cev| ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--dhArmika ArAdhanA (dhArmika zrAvaka-sAdhu janoM ke dvArA jI jAne vAlI ArAdhanA) aura kaivalikI ArAdhanA (kevaliyoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI ArAdhanA) (435) / dhArmikI ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-zrutadharma kI ArAdhanA aura cAritradharma kI ArAdhanA (436) / kaivalikI ArAdhanA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--antakriyArUpA aura kalpavimAnopapattikA (437) / kalpavimAnopapattikA ArAdhanA zrutakevalI Adi kI hI hotI hai, kevalajJAnI kevalI kI nhiiN| kevalajJAnI zailezIkaraNarUpa antakriyA ArAdhanA hI karate haiN| tIrthaMkara-varNa-pada 438- do titthagarA NIluppalasamA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, taM jahA--muNisuvvae ceva, ariTThaNemI cev| 439-do titthagarA piyaMgusamA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, taM jahA-mallI ceva, pAse cev| 440do titthagarA paumagorA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, taM jahA-paumappahe ceva, vAsupuje cev| 441- do titthagarA caMdagorA vaNNeNaM paNNattA, taM jahA--caMdappabhe ceva, puSphadaMte cev| do tIrthaMkara nIlakamala ke samAna nIlavarNa vAle kahe gaye haiM--munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi (438) / do tIrthaMkara priyaMgu (kAMganI) ke samAna zyAmavarNavAle kahe gaye haiM mallinAtha aura pArzvanAtha (439) / do tIrthaMkara padma ke samAna lAla gauravarNa vAle kahe gaye haiM--padmaprabha aura vAsupUjya (440) / do tIrthaMkara candra ke samAna zveta gauravarNa vAle kahe gaye haiM--candraprabha aura puSpadanta (441) / pUrvavastu-pada 442- saccappavAyapuvvassa NaM duve vatthU pnnnnttaa| satyapravAda pUrva ke do vastu (mahAdhikAra) kahe gaye haiM (442) / nakSatra-pada 443- puvvAbhaddavayANakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| 444- uttarAbhaddavayANakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| 445-puvvaphagguNINakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| 446- uttarAphagguNINakkhatte dutAre pnnnntte| pUrvAbhAdrapada nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (443) / uttarAbhAdrapada ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (444) / pUrvAphAlgunI nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (445) / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke do tAre kahe gaye haiM (446) / samudra-pada 447- aMto ttaM maNussakhettassa do samuddA paNNattA, taM jahA lavaNe ceva, kAlode cev| manuSya kSetra ke bhItara do samudra kahe gaye haiM lavaNoda aura kAloda (447) / Page #159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 12 sthAnAGgasUtram cakravartI-pada __ 448- do cakkavaTTI aparicattakAmabhogA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ahesattamAe puDhavIe apaiTThANe Narae NeraiyattAe uvavaNNA , taM jahA--subhUme ceva, baMbhadatte cev| do cakravartI kAma-bhogoM ko chor3e binA maraNa kAla meM marakara nIce kI ora sAtavIM pRthvI ke apratiSThAna naraka meM nArakI rUpa se utpanna hue subhUma aura brahmadatta (448) / deva-pada 449-- asuriMdavajiyANaM bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM ukkoseNaM desUNAI do paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 450- sohamme kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM do sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 451- IsANe kappe devANaM ukkoseNaM sAtiregAiM do sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 452- saNaMkumAre kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM do sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| 453- mAhiMde kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM sAiregAiM do sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 454- dosu kappesu kampitthiyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA sohamme ceva, IsANe cev| 455-dosu kappesu devA teulessA paNNattA, taM jahA sohamme ceva, IsANe cev| 456- dosu kappesu devA kAyapariyAragA paNNattA, taM jahA -sohamme ceva, IsANe cev| 457 - dosu kappesu devA phAsapariyAragA paNNattA, taM jahA saNaMkumAre ceva, mAhide cev| 458dosu kappesu devA rUvapariyAragA paNNattA, taM jahA--baMbhaloge ceva, laMtage cev| 459- dosu kappesu devA saddapariyAragA paNNattA, taM jahA--mahAsukke ceva, sahassAre cev| 460- do iMdA maNapariyAragA paNNattA, taM jahA--pANae ceva, accue cev| ____ asurendra ko chor3akara zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha kama do palyopama kahI gaI hai (449) / saudharma kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (450) / IzAnakalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai (451) / sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (452) / mAhendrakalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgaropama se kucha adhika kahI gaI hai (453) / do kalpoM meM kalpastriyAM (deviyA~) kaha gaI haiM--saudharmakalpa meM aura IzAnakalpa meM (454) / do kalpoM meM deva tejolezyA vAle kahe gaye haiM saudharmakalpa meM aura IzAnakalpa meM (455) / do kalpoM meM deva kAya-paricAraka (kAya se saMbhoga karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM saudharmakalpa meM IzAnakalpa meM (456) / do kalpoM meM deva sparza-paricAraka (devI ke sparzamAtra se vAsanApUrti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM sanatkumAra kalpa meM aura mAhendra kalpa meM (457) / do kalpoM meM deva rUpaparicAraka (devI kA rUpa dekhakara vAsanA-pUrti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--brahmaloka meM aura lAntaka kalpa meM (458) / do kalpoM meM deva zabda-paricAraka (devI ke zabda sunakara vAsanA-pUrti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--mahAzukrakalpa meM aura sahasrArakalpa meM (459) / do indra manaHparicAraka (mana meM devI kA smaraNa kara vAsanApUrti karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--prANatendra aura acyutendra (460) / pApakarma-pada 461- jIvANaM duTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti Page #160 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dvitIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza vA, taM jahA-- tasakAyaNivvattie ceva, thAvarakAyaNivvattie cev| jIvoM ne dvisthAna-nirvartita pudgaloM ko pApakarma ke rUpa meM caya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge trasakAyanirvartita (trasakAya ke rUpa meM upArjita) aura sthAvarakAyanirvartita (sthAvarakAya ke rUpa meM upArjita) (461) / 462- jIvANaM davANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe uvaciNiMsu vA uvaciNaMti vA, uvaciNissaMti vA, baMdhiMsu vA baMdheti vA baMdhissaMti vA, udIriMsu vA udIreMti vA udIrissaMti vA, vedeMsu vA vedeti vA vedissaMti vA, NijariMsu vA NijareMti vA NijarissaMti vA, taM jahA tasakAyaNivvattie ceva, thAvarakAyaNivvattie cev| __ jIvoM ne dvisthAna-nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApa-karma ke rUpa meM upacaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| udIraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| vedana kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge trasakAyanirvartita aura sthAvarakAya-nirvartita (462) / vivecana-caya arthAt karma-paramANuoM ko grahaNa karanA aura upacaya kA artha hai gRhIta. karma-paramANuoM kI abAdhAkAla ke pazcAt niSeka-racanA / udIraNa kA artha anudaya-prApta karma-paramANuoM ko apakarSaNa kara udaya meM kSepaNa karanA udayAbalikA meM 'khIMca' laanaa| udaya-prApta karma-paramANuoM ke phala bhogane ko vedana kahate haiM aura karma-phala bhogane ke pazcAt unake jhar3a jAne ko nirjarA yA nirjaraNa kahate haiN| karmoM ke ye sabhI caya-upacayAdi ko trasakAya aura sthAvarakAya ke jIva hI karate haiM, ataH unheM trasakAya-nivartita aura sthAvarakAya-nirvartita kahA gayA hai| pudgala-pada 463 - dupaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 464 - dupadesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| 465- evaM jAva duguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| dvipradezI pudgala-skandha ananta haiM (463) / dvipradezAvagADha (AkAza ke do pradezoM meM rahe hue) pudgala ananta haiM (464) / isI prakAra do samaya kI sthiti vAle aura do guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM, zeSa sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke do guNa vAle yAvat do guNa rUkSa pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiM (465) / caturtha uddeza samApta // sthAnAGga kA dvitIya sthAna samApta // Page #161 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna sAra: saMkSepa prastuta sthAna ke cAra uddeza haiM, jinameM tIna-tIna kI saMkhyA se sambaddha viSayoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prathama uddeza meM tIna prakAra ke indroM kA, deva - vikriyA aura unake pravIcAra-prakAroM kA tathA yoga, karaNa, AyuSya - prakaraNa ke dvArA unake tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / punaH gupti - agupti, daNDa, garhA, pratyAkhyAna, upakAra aura puruSajAta padoM ke dvArA unake tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana hai| tatpazcAt matsya, pakSI, parisarpa, strI-puruSavedI, napuMsakavedI, tiryagyonika aura lezyApadoM ke dvArA unake tIna-tIna prakAra batAe gae haiN| punaH tArA-calana, deva - vikriyA, andhakAra - udyota Adi padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana hai / punaH tIna duSpratIkAroM kA varNana kara unase uRNa hone kA bahuta mArmika varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara saMsAra se pAra hone ke tIna mArga batAkara kAlacakra, acchinna pudgala calana, upadhi, parigraha, praNidhAna, yoni, tRNavanaspati, tIrtha, zalAkA puruSa aura unake vaMza ke tIna-tIna prakAroM kA varNana kara, Ayu, bIjayoni, naraka, samAna - kSetra, samudra, upapAta, vimAna, deva aura prajJapti padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna varNya viSayoM kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM tIna prakAra ke loka, deva-pariSad, yAma (pahara), vaya ( avasthA) bodhi, pravrajyA zaikSabhUmi, sthavirabhUmi kA nirUpaNa kara gatvA - agatvA Adi 20 padoM ke dvArA puruSoM kI vibhinna prakAra kI tIna-tIna manobhAvanAoM kA bahuta sundara varNana kiyA gayA hai| jaise--kucha loga hita, mita sAttvika bhojana ke bAda sukha kA anubhava karate haiN| kucha loga ahitakara aura aparimita bhojana karane ke bAda ajIrNa, udara- pIr3A Adi ke ho jAne para duHkha kA anubhava karate haiN| kintu hita-mita bhojI saMyamI puruSa khAne ke bAda na sukha kA anubhava karatA hai aura na duHkha kA hI anubhava karatA hai, kintu madhyastha rahatA hai| isa sandarbha ke par3hane se manuSyoM kI manovRttiyoM kA bahuta vizada parijJAna hotA hai / tadanantara garhita, prazasta, lokasthiti, dizA, trasa - sthAvara aura acchedya Adi padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| anta meM duHkha pada ke dvArA bhagavAn mahAvIra aura gautama ke prazna-uttaroM meM duHkha, duHkha hone ke kAraNa evaM anya tIrthikoM ke mantavyoM kA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| tRtIya uddeza kA sAra isa uddeza meM sarvaprathama AlocanA pada ke dvArA tIna prakAra kI AlocanA kA vistRta vivecana kara zrutadhara, Page #162 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna sAra : saMkSepa 95 upadhi, AtmarakSa, vikaTadatti, visambhoga, vacana, mana aura vRSTi pada ke dvArA tat tat viSayaka tIna-tIna prakAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki kina tIna kAraNoM se deva vahA~ janma lene ke pazcAt madhyaloka meM apane svajanoM ke pAsa cAhate hue bhI nahIM AtA ? devamanaHsthiti pada meM devoM kI mAnasika sthiti kA bahuta sundara citraNa hai / vimAna, vRSTi aura sugati-durgati pada meM usase saMbaddha tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana hai / tadanantara tapa:pAvaka, piNDaiSaNA, avamodarikA, nirgranthacaryA, zalya, tejolezyA, bhikSupratimA, karmabhUmi, darzana, prayoga, vyavasAya, arthayoni, pudgala, naraka, mithyAtva, dharma aura upakrama, tIna-tIna prakAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| antima trivarga pada meM tIna prakAra kI kathAoM aura vinizcayoM ko batAkara gautama dvArA pUche gaye aura bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA diye gaye sAdhu- paryupAsanA sambandhI praznottaroM kA bahuta sundara nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| caturtha uddezakA sAra isa uddeza meM sarvaprathama pratimApada ke dvArA pratimAdhArI anagAra ke lie tIna-tIna kartavyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| puna: kAla, vacana, prajJApanA, upaghAta- vizodhi, ArAdhanA, saMkleza- asaMkleza aura atikramAdi padoM ke dvArA tatsaMbaddha tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tadanantara prAyazcitta, akarmabhUmi, jambUdvIpastha varSa (kSetra) varSadhara parvata, mahAdraha, mahAnadI Adi kA varNana kara dhAtakIkhaNDa aura puSkaravara dvIpa sambandhI kSetrAdi ke jAnane kI sUcanA karate hue bhUkampa pada ke dvArA bhUkampa hone ke tIna kAraNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| tatpazcAt devakilviSika, devasthiti, prAyazcitta aura pravrajyAdi - ayogya tIna prakAra ke vyaktiyoM kA varNana kara vAcanIya-avAcanIya aura duHsaMjJApya - susaMjJApya vyaktiyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / punaH mANDalika parvata, mahAmahat kalpasthiti aura zarIra-padoM ke dvArA tIna-tIna viSayoM kA varNana kara pratyanIka pada meM tIna prakAra ke pratikUla AcaraNaM karane vAloM kA sundara citraNa kiyA gayA hai| puna: aMga, manoratha, pudgala - pratighAta, cakSu, abhisamAgama, Rddhi, gaurava, karaNa, svAkhyAtadharma jJa-ajJa, anta, jina, lezyA aura maraNa padoM ke dvArA varNya viSayoM kA varNana kara zraddhAnI kI vijaya aura azraddhAnI ke parAbhava ke ' tIna-tIna kAraNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| anta meM pRthvIvalaya, vigrahagati, kSINamoha, nakSatra, tIrthaMkara, graiveyakavimAna, pApakarma aura pudgala padoM ke dvArA tattadviSayaka viSayoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| Page #163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza indra-pada 1- tao iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA -- NAmiMde, ThavaNiMde, daviMde / 2- tao iMdA paNNattA, jahA--NANiMde, daMsaNiMde, carittiMde / 3 tao iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA -----deviMde, asuriMde, mnnussiNde| indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- nAma - indra (kevala nAma se indra) sthApanA - indra ( kisI mUrti Adi meM indra kA AropaNa) aura dravya - indra (jo bhUtakAla meM indra thA athavA Age hogA ) (1) / punaH indra tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- jJAna- indra (viziSTa zrutajJAnI yA kevalI), darzana-indra ( kSAyikasamyagdRSTi) aura cAritra-indra (yathAkhyAtacAritravAn) (2) / punaH indra tIna prakAra ke kahe haiM--- devaindra, asuraindra aura manuSyaindra (cakravartI Adi) (3) / vivecana -- nikSepapaddhati ke anusAra yahAM cauthe bhAva - indra kA ullekha honA cAhie, kintu tristhAnaka kA prakaraNa hone se usakI gaNanA nahIM kI gii| TIkAkAra ke anusAra dUsare sUtra meM jJAnendra Adi kA jo ullekha hai, ve pAramArthika dRSTi se bhAvendra haiM / ataH bhAvendra kA nirUpaNa dUsare sUtra meM samajhanA caahie| dravya - aizvarya kI dRSTi se devendra Adi indra kahA 1 vikriyA-pada 4- - tivihA vikuvvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA -- bAhirae poggalae pariyAdittA --egA vikuvvaNA, bAhirie poggale apariyAdittA ----egA vikuvvaNA, bAhirae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAvi egA vikuvvaNA / 5- tivihA vikuvvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-- abdhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittA - egA vikuvvaNA, abdhaMtarae poggale apariyAdittA --egA vikuvvaNA, abdhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAviegA vikuvvaNA / 6-1 -tivihA vikuvvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittA --egA vikuvvaNA, bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale apariyAdittA --egA vikuvvaNA, bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale pariyAdittAvi apariyAdittAviegA vikuvvaNA / vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. bAhya - pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 2. bAhya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 3. bAhya pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa donoM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vikriyA ( bhavadhAraNIya zarIra meM kiMcit vizeSatA utpanna karanA) (4) / punaH vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. Antarika pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara kI jAne vAlI vikriyA / 2. Antarika pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA jAne vAlI vikriyA / 3. Antarika pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa donoM ke dvArA jAne vAlI vikriyA (5) / punaH vikriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. bAhya aura Antarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM Page #164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - prathama uddeza ko grahaNa kara kI jAne vAlI vikriyaa| 2. bAhya aura Antarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kiye binA kI jAne vAlI vikriyaa| 3. bAhya aura Antarika donoM prakAra ke pudgaloM ke grahaNa aura agrahaNa ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vikriyA (6) / saMcita-pada pada 7- tivihA jeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA katisaMcitA, akatisaMcitA, avttvygsNcitaa| 8- evamegiMdiyavajA jAva vemaanniyaa| nAraka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--1. katisaMcita, 2. akatisaMcita, 3. avaktavyasaMcita (7) / isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDaka tIna-tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM (8) / vivecana-'kati' zabda saMkhyAvAcaka hai| do se lekara saMkhyAta taka kI saMkhyA ko kati kahA jAtA hai| akati kA artha asaMkhyAta aura ananta hai| avaktavya kA artha 'eka' hai, kyoMki 'eka' kI gaNanA saMkhyA meM nahIM kI jAtI hai| kyoMki kisI saMkhyA ke sAtha eka kA guNAkAra yA bhAgAkAra karane para vRddhi-hAni nahIM hotii| ataH 'eka' saMkhyA nahIM, saMkhyA kA mUla hai| narakagati meM nAraka eka sAtha saMkhyAta utpanna hote haiM / utpatti kI isa samAnatA se unheM kati-saMcita kahA gayA hai tathA nAraka eka sAtha asaMkhyAta bhI utpanna hote haiM, ataH unheM akati-saMcita bhI kahA gayA hai| kabhI-kabhI jaghanya rUpa se eka hI nAraka narakagati meM utpanna hotA hai ataH use avaktavya-saMcita kahA gayA hai, kyoMki usakI gaNanA na to kati-saMcita meM kI jA sakatI hai aura na akati-saMcita meM hI kI jA sakatI hai| ekendriya jIva pratisamaya yA sAdhAraNa vanaspati meM ananta utpanna hote haiM, ve kevala akati-saMcita hI hote haiM, ataH sUtra meM unako chor3ane kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| paricAraNA-sUtra 9- tivihA pariyAraNA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. egeM deve aNNe deve, aNNesiM devANaM devIo ya abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya pariyAreti, appaNijjiAo devIo abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya pariyAreti, appANameva appaNA viuvviya-viuvviya priyaareti| 2. ege deve No aNNe deve, No aNNehiM devANaM devIo abhijuMjiya-abhijuMjiya pariyAreti, appaNijiAo devIo abhimuMjiya-abhijuMjiya pariyAreti, appANameva appaNA viuvviya-viuvviya priyaareti| 3. ege deve No aNNe deve, No aNNesiM devANaM devIo abhijuMjiya-abhijuMjiya pariyAreti, No appaNijitAo devIo abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya pariyAreti, appANameva appANaM viuvviya-viuvviya priyaareti| paricAraNA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--1. kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM kA AliMgana kara-kara paricAraNA karate haiM, kucha deva apanI deviyoM kA vAra-vAra AliMgana karake paricAraNA karate haiM aura kucha Page #165 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 98 sthAnAGgasUtram deva apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiN| paricAra kA artha maithuna-sevana hai (9) / 2. kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM kA vAra-vAra AliMgana karake paricAraNA nahIM karate, kintu apanI deviyoM kA AliMgana kara-kara ke paricAraNA karate haiM, tathA apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiN| 3. kucha deva anya devoM tathA anya devoM kI deviyoM se AliMgana kara-kara paricAraNA nahIM karate, apanI deviyoM kA bhI AliMgana kara-karake paricAraNA nahIM krte| kevala apane hI zarIra se banAye hue vibhinna rUpoM se paricAraNA karate haiM (9) / maithuna-prakAra sUtra 10- tivihe mehuNe paNNatte, taM jahA--divve, mANussae, tirikkhjonnie| 11- tao mehuNaM gacchaMti, taM jahA--devA, maNussA, tirikkhjonniyaa| 12 - tao mehuNaM sevaMti, taM jahA--itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| ____ maithuna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--divya, mAnuSya aura tiryag-yonika (10) / tIna prakAra ke jIva maithuna karate haiM--deva, manuSya aura tiryaMca (11) / tIna prakAra ke jIva maithuna kA sevana karate haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka (12) / yoga-sUtra 13- tivihe joge paNNatte, taM jahA--maNajoge, vaijoge kaayjoge| evaM--NeraiyANaM vigaliMdiyavajANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| 14-tivihe paoge paNNatte, taM jahA--maNapaoge, vaipaoge kaaypoge| jahA jogo vigaliMdiyavajANaM jAva tahA pogovi| ___yoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kaayyog| isI prakAra vikalendriyoM (ekendriyoM se lekara caturindriyoM taka ke jIvoM) ko chor3akara vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM tIna-tIna yoga hote haiM (13) / prayoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manaHprayoga, vacanaprayoga aura kaaypryog| jaisA yoga kA varNana kriyA, usI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3a kara zeSa sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM hI prayoga jAnanA cAhie (14) / karaNa-sUtra 15-tivihe karaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNakaraNe, vaikaraNe, kAyakaraNe, evaM vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| 16-tivihe karaNe paNNatte, taM jahA AraMbhakaraNe, saMraMbhakaraNe, smaarNbhkrnne| NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--mana:karaNa, vacana-karaNa aura kaay-krnn| isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM hI karaNa hote haiM (15) / punaH karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--ArambhakaraNa, saMrambhakaraNa aura smaarmbhkrnn| ye tInoM hI karaNa vaimAnikaparyanta sabhI daNDakoM meM pAye jAte haiM (16) / Page #166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - prathama uddeza vivecana- vIryAntarAya karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAlI jIva kI zakti yA vIrya ko yoga kahate haiN| tattvArthasUtrakAra ne mana, vacana aura kAya kI kriyA ko yoga kahA hai| yoga ke nimitta se hI karmoM kA Asrava aura bandha hotA hai| mana se yukta jIva ke yoga ko manoyoga kahate haiN| athavA mana ke kRta, kArita aura anumatirUpa vyApAra ko manoyoga kahate haiN| isI prakAra vacanayoga aura kAyayoga kA bhI artha jAnanA caahie| prayojana-vizeSa se kiye jAne vAle mana-vacana-kAya ke vyApAra-vizeSa ko prayoga kahate haiN| yoga ke samAna prayoga ke bhI tIna bheda hote haiM aura unase karmoM kA vizeSa Asrava aura bandha hotA hai| yogoM ke saMrambha-samArambhAdi rUpa pariNamana ko karaNa kahate haiM / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke ghAta kA mana meM saMkalpa karanA saMrambha kahalAtA hai| ukta jIvoM ko santApa pahu~cAnA samArambha kahalAtA hai aura unakA ghAta karanA Arambha kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra yoga, prayoga aura karaNa ina tInoM ke dvArA jIva, karmoM kA Asrava aura bandha karate rahate haiN| sAdhAraNata: yoga, prayoga aura karaNa ko ekArthaka bhI kahA gayA hai| AyuSya-sUtra 17- tihiM ThANehiM jIvA appAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--pANe ativAtittA bhavati, musaM vaittA bhavati, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA aphAsueNaM aNesaNijeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavati-iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA appAuyattAe kammaM pgreNti| tIna prakAra se jIva alpa AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM--prANoM kA atipAta (ghAta) karane se, mRSAvAda bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko aprAsuka, aneSaNIya azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha (dAna) karane se| ina tIna prakAroM se jIva alpa AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (17) / vivecana- prastuta sUtra meM Aye viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai--saMyama-sAdhanA ke anurUpa veSa ke dhAraka ko tathArUpa kahate haiN| ahiMsA ke upadeza denevAle ko mAhana kahate haiN| sajIva khAnapAna kI vastuoM ko aprAsuka kahate haiN| sAdhu ke lie agrAhya bhojana padArtha ko aneSaNIya kahate haiN| dAla, bhAta, roTI Adi azana kahalAte haiN| pIne ke yogya padArtha pAna kahe jAte haiM / phala, mevA Adi ko khAdya aura lauMga, ilAyacI Adi svAda lene yogya padArthoM ko svAdya kahate haiN| 18- tihiM ThANehiM jIvA dIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--No pANe ativAtittA bhavai, No musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA 'phAsueNaM esaNijjeNaM' asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavai iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA dIhAuyattAe kammaM pgreNti| tIna prakAra se jIva dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM prANoM kA atipAta na karane se, mRSAvAda na bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko prAmukta azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha karane se| ina tIna prakAroM se jIva dIrgha AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (18) / 19- tihiM ThANehiM jIvA asubhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--pANe ativAtittA bhavai, musaM vaittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA hIlittA NidittA khiMsittA garahittA avamANittA aNNayareNaM amaNuNNeNaM apItikAraNaeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavai iccetehiM tihi Page #167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 100 sthAnAGgasUtram ThANehiM jIvA asubhadIhAuttAe kammaM pgreNti| tIna prakAra se jIva azubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM--prANoM kA ghAta karane se, mRSAvAda bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana kI avahelanA, nindA, avajJA, gardA aura apamAna kara koI amanojJa tathA aprItikara azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya kA pratilAbha karane se| ina tIna prakAroM se jIva azubha dIrgha AyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (19) / 20- tihiM ThANehiM jIvA subhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahANo pANe ativAtittA bhavai, No musaM vadittA bhavai, tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA vaMdittA NamaMsittA sakkArittA sammANittA kallANaM maMgalaM-devataM cetitaM pajjuvAsettA maNuNNeNaM pItikAraeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM paDilAbhettA bhavai-iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM jIvA suhadIhAuyattAe kammaM pgreti| tIna prakAra se jIva zubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM--prANoM kA ghAta na karane se, mRSAvAda na bolane se aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko vandana-namaskAra kara, unakA satkAra-sammAna kara, kalyANa kara, maMgala devarUpa tathA caityarUpa mAnakara unakI paryupAsanA kara unheM manojJa evaM prItikara azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya AhAra kA pratilAbha karane se| tIna prakAroM se jIva zubha dIrghAyuSya karma kA bandha karate haiM (20) / gupti-agupti sUtra ___21- tao guttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--maNaguttI, vaiguttI, kaayguttii| 22- saMjayamaNussANaM tao guttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--maNaguttI, vaiguttI, kaayguttii| 23- tao aguttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--maNaaguttI, vaiaguttI, kaayaguttii| evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM asaMjatamaNussANaM vANamaMtarANaM joisiyANaM vemaanniyaannN| gupti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--manogupti, vacanagupti aura kAyagupti (21) / saMyata manuSya ke tInoM guptiyAM kahI gaI haiM--manogupti, vacanagupti aura kAyagupti (22) / agupti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--mana-agupti, vacanaagupti aura kAya-agupti / isa prakAra nArakoM se lekara yAvat stanitakumAroM ke, paMcendriyatiryagyonikoM ke, asaMyata manuSyoM ke, vAna-vyantara devoM ke, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM ke tInoM hI aguptiyAM kahI gaI haiM, (mana, vacana, kAya ke niyantraNa ko gupti aura niyantraNa na rakhane ko agupti kahate haiM) (23) / daNDa-sUtra 24- tao daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNadaMDe, vaidaMDe, kaaydNdde| 25- heraiyANaM tao daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA maNadaMDe, vaidaMDe, kaaydNdde| vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| daNDa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kAyadaNDa (24) / nArakoM meM tIna daNDa kahe gaye haiM--manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kaaydnndd| isI prakAra vikalendriya jIvoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM ke tInoM hI daNDa kahe gaye haiN| (yogoM kI duSTa pravRtti ko daNDa kahate haiM) (25) / Page #168 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza 101 garhA-sUtra 26- tivihA garahA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNasA vege garahati, vayasA vege garahati, kAyasA vege garahati--pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| ahavAgarahA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-dIhaMpege addhaM garahati, rahassaMpege addhaM garahati, kAyaMpege paDisAharati--pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai kucha loga mana se gardA karate haiM, kucha loga vacana se gardA karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA se gardA karate haiM--pApa karmoM ko nahIM karane ke rUpa se| athavA gardA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pApa-karmoM kI gardA karate haiM, kucha loga alpa kAla taka pApa-karmoM kI gardA karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA kA nirodha kara gardA karate haiM--pApa karmoM ko nahIM karane ke rUpa se (bhUtakAla meM kiye gaye pApoM kI nindA karane ko gardA kahate haiN|) (26) / pratyAkhyAna-sUtra 27-tivihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNasA vege paccakkhAti, vayasA vege paccakkhAti, kAyasA vege paccakkhAti [pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae| - ahavA-paccakkhANe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA-dIhaMpege addhaM paccakkhAti, rahassaMpege addhaM paccakkhAti, kAyaMpege paDisAharati--pAvANaM kammANaM akrnnyaae]| pratyAkhyAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai kucha loga mana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM, kucha loga vacana se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA se pratyAkhyAna karate haiM (pApa-karmoM ko Age nahIM karane ke rUpa se| athavA pratyAkhyAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--kucha loga dIrghakAla taka pApakarmoM kA pratyAkhyAna karate haiM, kucha loga alpakAla taka pApakarmoM kA pratyAkhyAna karate haiM aura kucha loga kAyA kA nirodha kara pratyAkhyAna karate haiM pApa-karmoM ko Age nahIM karane ke rUpa se (bhaviSya meM pApakarmoM ke tyAga ko pratyAkhyAna kahate haiN|) (27) / upakAra-sUtra 28- tao rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattovage, puSphovage, phlovge| evAmeva tao purisajAtA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattovArukkhasamANe, puSphovArukkhasamANe, phlovaarukkhsmaanne| vRkSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--patroM vAle, puSpoM vAle aura phaloM vaale| isI prakAra puruSa bhI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--patroM vAle vRkSa ke samAna alpa upakArI, puSpoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna viziSTa upakArI aura phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna viziSTatara upakArI (28) / vivecanakevala patte vAle vRkSoM se puSpoM vAle aura unase bhI adhika phala vAle vRkSa loka meM uttama mAne jAte haiN| jo puruSa duHkhI puruSa ko Azraya dete haiM ve patrayukta vRkSa ke samAna haiN| jo Azraya ke sAtha usake duHkha dUra karane kA AzvAsana bhI dete haiM, ve puSpayukta vRkSa ke samAna haiM aura usakA bharaNa-poSaNa bhI karate haiM ve phalayukta vRkSa Page #169 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 102 sthAnAGgasUtram ke samAna haiN| puruSajAta-sUtra 29- tao purisajjAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--NAmapurise, ThavaNapurise, dvvpurise| 30tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--NANapurise, daMsaNapurise, crittpurise| 31- tao purisajjAyA paNNattA, taM jahA vedapurise, ciMdhapurise, abhilaavpurise| 32- tivihA purisA paNNattA, taM jahA uttamapurisA, majjhimapurisA, jhnnnnpurisaa| 33- uttamapurisA tikihA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhammapurisA, bhogapurisA, kmmpurisaa| dhammapurisA arahaMtA, bhogapurisA cakkavaTTI, kammapurisA vaasudevaa| 34- majjhimapurisA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--uggA, bhogA, raainnnnaa| 35- jahaNNapurisA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-dAsA, bhayaNA, bhaaillgaa| ___puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nAmapuruSa, sthApanApuruSa aura dravyapuruSa (29) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnapuruSa, darzanapuruSa aura cAritrapuruSa (30) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--vedapuruSa, cihnapuruSa aura abhilApapuruSa (31) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--uttamapuruSa, madhyamapuruSa aura jaghanya puruSa (32) / uttama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--dharmapuruSa (arahanta), bhogapuruSa (cakravartI) aura karmapuruSa (vAsudeva) (33) / madhyama puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--ugra, bhoga aura rAjanya (34) / jaghanya puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--dAsa, bhRtaka aura bhAgIdAra (35) / vivecana- ukta sUtroM meM kahe gaye vividha prakAra ke puruSoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hainAmapuruSa- jisa cetana yA acetana vastu kA 'puruSa' nAma ho vh| / sthApanApuruSa-puruSa kI mUrti yA jisa kisI anya vastu meM 'puruSa' kA saMkalpa kiyA ho vaha / dravyapuruSa-puruSa rUpa meM bhaviSya meM utpanna hone vAlA jIva yA puruSa kA mRta shriir| darzanapuruSa-- viziSTa samyagdarzana vAlA puruSa / cAritrapuruSa-viziSTa cAritra se sampanna puruss| vedapuruSa- puruSaveda kA anubhava karane vAlA jiiv| cihnapuruSa-- dAr3hI-mUMcha Adi cihnoM se yukta puruss| abhilApapuruSa- liMgAnuzAsana ke anusAra pulliMga dvArA kahA jAnevAlA shbd| uttama prakAra ke puruSoM meM bhI uttama dharmapuruSa tIrthaMkara arahanta deva hote haiN| uttama prakAra ke madhyama puruSoM meM bhogapuruSa cakravartI mAne jAte haiM aura uttama prakAra ke jaghanyapuruSoM meM karmapuruSa vAsudeva nArAyaNa kahe gaye haiN| madhyama prakAra ke tIna puruSa ugra, bhoga yA bhoja aura rAjanya haiN| ugravaMzI yA prajA-saMrakSaNa kA kArya karane vAloM ko ugrapuruSa kahA jAtA hai| bhoga yA bhojavaMzI evaM guru, purohita sthAnIya puruSoM ko bhoga yA bhoja puruSa kahA jAtA hai| rAjA ke mitra-sthAnIya puruSoM ko rAjanya puruSa kahate haiN| jaghanya prakAra ke puruSoM meM dAsa, bhRtaka aura bhAgIdAra karmakara parigaNita haiN| mUlya se kharIde gaye sevaka ko dAsa kahA jAtA hai| pratidina majadUrI lekara kAma karane vAle majadUra ko yA mAsika vetana lekara kAma karane vAle Page #170 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 103 tRtIya sthAna -- prathama uddeza ko bhRtaka kahate haiM tathA jo khetI, vyApAra Adi meM tIsare, cauthe Adi bhAga ko lekara kArya karate haiM, unheM bhAillaka, bhAgI yA bhAgIdAra kahate haiN| vartamAna meM dAsaprathA samAptaprAya: hai, dainika yA mAsika vetana para kAma karane vAle yA khetI vyApAra meM bhAgIdAra banakara kAma karane vAle hI puruSa adhikatara pAye jAte haiM / matsya - sUtra 36 - tivihA macchA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aMDayA, poyayA, saMmucchimA / 37- aMDayA macchA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA / 38 - potayA macchA tivihA paNNattA, jahA itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA / matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- aNDaja (aNDe se utpanna hone vAle), potaja (binA AvaraNa ke utpanna hone vAle) aura sammUrcchima (idhara-udhara ke pudgala - saMyogoM se utpanna hone vAle ) ( 36 ) / aNDaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka veda vAle (37) / potaja matsya tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka veda vaale| (saMmUrcchima matsya napuMsaka hI hote haiM) (38) / pakSi- sUtra 39 - tivihA pakkhI paNNattA, taM jahA-- aMDayA, poyayA, saMmucchimA / 40 aMDayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA / 41 - poyayA pakkhI tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--aNDaja, potaja aura sammUrcchima (39) / aNDaja pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka vedavAle (40) / potaja pakSI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, aura napuMsaka puruSa vedavAle (41) / parisarpa - sUtra 42 -- evameteNaM abhilAveNaM uraparisappA vi bhANiyavvA, bhujaparisappA vi [ tivihA uraparisappA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aMDayA, poyayA, saMmucchimA / 43--- aMDayA uraparisappA tivihA paNNattA, jahA itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA / 44- poyayA uraparisappA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthI, purisA, puMgA / 45 tivihA bhujaparisappA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aMDayA, poyayA, saMmucchimA / 46-- aMDayA bhujaparisappA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA / 47 poyayA bhujaparisappA taM jahA -- itthI, purisA, NapuMsagA ] / tivihA paNNattA, isI prakAra uraparisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa kA bhI kathana jAnanA caahie| [ ura parisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye aura haiM-- aNDaja, , potaja aura sammUrcchima (42) / aNDaja ura-parisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa napuMsaka vedavAle (43) / potaja uraparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka vedavAle (44) / bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--- aNDaja, potaja aura sammUrcchima (45) / aNDaja bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka veda vAle (46) / potaja bhujaparisarpa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, Page #171 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 104 puruSa aura napuMsaka vedavAle (47) / ] vivecana -- udara, vakSa:sthala athavA bhujAoM Adi ke bala para sarakane yA calane vAle jIvoM ko parisarpa kahA jAtA hai| ina kI jAtiyAM mukhya rUpa se do prakAra kI hotI haiM-- uraH parisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa / peTa aura chAtI ke bala para reMgane yA sarakane vAle sAMpa Adi ko uraH parisarpa kahate haiM aura bhujAoM ke bala para calane vAle neule, goha Adi ko bhujaparisarpa kahate haiN| ina donoM jAtiyoM ke aNDaja aura potaja jIva to tInoM hI vedavAle hote haiN| kintu sammUrcchima jAti vAle kevala napuMsaka vedI hI hote haiM / strI-sUtra sthAnAGgasUtram 48 - tivihAo itthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--tirikkhajoNitthIo, maNussitthIo devitthiio| 49 - tirikkhajoNIo itthIo tivihAo paNNattAo, taM jahA jalacarIo thalacarIo, khhcriio| 50 - maNussitthIo tivihAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- kammabhUmiyAo, akammabhUmiyAo aNtrdiivigaao| striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM - tiryagyonikastrI, manuSyastrI aura devastrI (48) / tiryagyonika striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-- jalacarI, sthalacarI aura khecarI (nabhazcarI) (49) / manuSya striyAM tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM-- karmabhUmijA, akarmabhUmijA aura antadvapajA (50) / vivecana-- narakagati meM nAraka kevala eka napuMsaka veda vAle hote haiM ataH zeSa tIna gativAle jIvoM meM striyoM kA honA kahA gayA hai| tiryagyoni ke jIva tIna prakAra ke hote haiM, jalacara -- matsya, meMDhaka Adi / sthalacara -- baila, bhaiMsA Adi / khecara yA nabhazcara -- kabUtara, bagulA aadi| ina tInoM jAtiyoM kI apekSA unakI striyAM bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| manuSya tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-- karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antdvpj| jahAM para maSi, asi, kRSi Adi karmoM ke dvArA jIvananirvAha kiyA jAtA hai, use karmabhUmi kahate haiN| bharata, airavata kSetra meM avasarpiNI Are ke antima tIna kAloM meM tathA utsarpiNI ke prArambhika tIna kAloM meM kRSi Adi se jIvikA calAI jAtI hai, ata: usa samaya vahAM utpanna hone vAle manuSya-tiryacoM ko karmabhUmija kahA jAtA hai| videha kSetra ke devakuru aura uttarakuru ko chor3akara pUrva aura apara videha meM utpanna hone vAle manuSya-tiryaMca karmabhUmiz2a hI kahalAte haiN| zeSa haimavata Adi kSetroM meM tathA suSamAsuSamA Adi tIna kAloM meM utpanna hue manuSya tiryaMcoM ko akarmabhUmija yA bhUmi kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki vahAM ke manuSya aura tiryaMca prakRti- -janya kalpavRkSoM dvArA pradatta bhogoM ko bhogate haiN| ukta do jAti ke atirikta lavaNa Adi samudroM ke bhItara sthira dvIpoM meM utpanna hone vAle manuSyoM ko antadvapaja kahate haiM / isa prakAra manuSya tIna prakAra ke hote haiM, ataH unakI striyAM bhI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| puruSa - sUtra 51 - tivihA purisA paNNattA, taM jahA--tirikkhajoNiyapurisA, maNussapurisA, devapurisA / 52 -- tirikkhajoNiyapurisA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- jalacarA, thalacarA, khahacarA / 53 - masapurisAtivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- kammabhUmiyA, akammabhUmiyA, aMtaradIvagA / Page #172 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza 105 puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--tiryagyonika puruSa, manuSya puruSa aura devapuruSa (51) / tiryagyonika puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara (52) / manuSyapuruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antarvIpaja (53) / napuMsaka-sUtra 54 - tivihA NapuMsagA paNNattA, taM jahA--NeraiyaNapuMsagA, tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA, mnnussnnpuNsgaa| 55- tirikkhajoNiyaNapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA -jalayarA, thalayarA, khhyraa| 56- maNussaNapuMsagA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--kammabhUmigA, akammabhUmigA, aNtrdiivgaa| napuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nAraka-napuMsaka, tiryagyonika-napuMsaka aura manuSya-napuMsaka (54) / tiryagyonika napuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara (55) / manuSyanapuMsaka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--karmabhUmija, akarmabhUmija aura antarvIpaja (devagati meM napuMsaka nahIM hote) (56) / tiryagyonika-sUtra 57- tivihA tirikkhajoNiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| .tiryagyonika jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strItiryaMca, puruSatiryaMca aura napuMsakatiryaMca (57) / lezyA-sUtra 58-NeraiyANaM tao lesAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 59- asurakumArANaM tao lesAo saMkiliTThAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa|60-- evaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| 61-- evaM puDhavikAiyANaM aau-vnnsstikaaiyaannvi| 62- teukAiyANaM vAukAiyANaM beMdiyANaM diyANaM cauridiANavi tao lessA, jahA nneriyaannN| 63- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM tao lesAo saMkiliTThAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 64 - paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM tao lesAo asaMkiliTThAo paNNattAo, taM jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa| 65- evaM maNussANa vi [maNussANaM tao lesAo saMkiliTThAo, paNNattAo, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 66- maNussANaM tao lesAo asaMkiliTThAo paNNattAo, taM jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa]| 67- vANamaMtarANaM jahA asurkumaaraannN| 68- vemANiyANaM tao lessAo paNNattAo, taM jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa| ___nArakoM meM tIna lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (58) / asurakumAroM meM tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (59) / isI prakAra stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanavAsI devoM meM tInoM azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM (60) / pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika aura vanaspatikAyika jIvoM meM bhI tInoM azubha lezyAeM hotI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (61) / tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIvoM meM bhI nArakoM ke samAna tInoM azubha lezyAeM hotI haiM (62) / Page #173 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram paJcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM meM tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (63) / paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (64) / isI prakAra manuSyoM meM bhI tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (65) / manuSyoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM bhI kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (66) / vAna-vyantaroM meM asurakumAroM ke samAna tIna azubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM (67) / vaimAnika devoM meM tIna zubha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (68) / vivecana- yadyapi tattvArthasUtra Adi meM asurakumAra Adi bhavanavAsI aura vyantaradevoM ke tejolezyA bhI batalAI gaI haiM, parantu isa sthAna meM tIna-tIna kA saMkalana vivakSita hai, ataH unameM kevala tIna azubha lezyAoM kA hI kathana kiyA gayA hai| lezyAoM ke svarUpa kA vivecana prathama sthAna ke lezyApada meM kiyA jA cukA hai| tArArUpa-calana-sUtra - 69- tihiM ThANehiM tArArUve calejA, taM jahA--vikuvvamANe vA, pariyAremANe vA, ThANAo vA ThANaM saMkamamANe tArArUve clejaa| tIna kAraNoM se tArA calita hotA hai--vikriyA karate hue, paricAraNA karate hue aura eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM saMkramaNa karate hue (69) / devavikriyA-sUtra 70- tihiM ThANehiM deve vijuyAraM karejA, taM jahA vikuvvamANe vA, pariyAremANe vA, tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA i9i jutiM jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAra-parakkama uvadaMsemANe deve vijuyAraM krejaa| 71- tihiM ThANehiM deve thaNiyasadaM karejA, taM jahA--vikuvvamANe vA, [ pariyAremANe vA, tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA iDDiM jutiM jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAraparakkama uvadaMsemANe-deve thaNiyasadaM krejaa|] tIna kAraNoM se deva vidyutkAra (vidyutprakAza) karate haiM--vaikriyarUpa karate hue, paricAraNA karate hue. aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke sAmane apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra tathA parAkrama kA pradarzana karate hue (70) / tIna kAraNoM se deva megha jaisI garjanA karate haiM vaikriya rUpa karate hue, (paricAraNA karate hue aura tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke sAmane apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra tathA parAkrama kA pradarzana karate hue|) (71) / vivecanadevoM ke vidyuta jaisA prakAza karane aura megha jaisI garjanA karane ke tIsare kAraNa meM ullikhita Rddhi Adi zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai--vimAna evaM parivAra Adi ke vaibhava ko Rddhi kahate haiN| zarIra aura AbhUSaNa Adi kI kAnti ko dyuti kahate haiN| prakhyAti yA prasiddhi ko yaza kahate haiN| zArIrika zakti ko bala aura Atmika zakti ko vIrya kahate haiN| puruSArtha karane ke abhimAna ko puruSakAra kahate haiM tathA puruSArthajanita ahaMkAra ko parAkrama kahate haiN| kisI saMyamI sAdhu ke samakSa apanA vaibhava Adi dikhalAne ke lie bhI bijalI jaisA prakAza : aura megha jaisI garjanA karate haiN| Page #174 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 107 tRtIya sthAna - prathama uddeza andhakAra-udyota-Adi-sUtra 72- tihiM ThANehiM logaMdhayAre siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arahaMta-paNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijmaanne| 73- tihiM ThANehiM logujote siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| tIna kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM aMdhakAra hotA hai-arahaMtoM ke viccheda (nirvANa) hone para, arhata-prajJapta dharma ke viccheda hone para aura caturdaza pUrvagata zruta ke viccheda hone para (72) / tIna kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota (prakAza) hotA hai--arahantoM (tIrthaMkaroM) ke janma lene ke samaya, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (73) / 74 - tihiM ThANehiM devaMdhakAre siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arahaMta-paNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjmaanne| 75- tihiM ThANehiM devujote siyA, taM jahA arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM aMdhakAra hotA hai--arahantoM ke viccheda hone para, arhat-prajJapta dharma ke viccheda hone para aura pUrvagata zruta ke viccheda hone para (74) / tIna kAraNoM se devaloka ke bhavanoM Adi meM udyota hotA hai arahantoM ke janma lene ke samaya, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI * mahimA ke samaya (75) / 76- tihiM ThANehiM devasaNNivAe siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| 77- evaM devukkaliyA, devakahakahae [tihiM ThANehiM devukkaliyA siyA, taM jahA arahaMtehiM jAyamANehi, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahatANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu|78tihiN ThANehiM devakahakahae siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| 79- tihiM ThANehiM deviMdA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| 80- evaM sAmANiyA, tAyattIsagA, logapAlA devA, aggamahisIo devIo, parisovavaNNagA devA, aNiyAhivaI devA, AyarakkhA devA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti [taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| tIna kAraNoM se deva-sannipAta (devoM kA manuSyaloka meM Agamana) hotA hai--ArahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (76) / isI prakAra devotkalikA aura deva kaha-kaha bhI jAnanA caahie| tIna kAraNoM se devotkalikA (devatAoM kI sAmUhika upasthiti) hotI hai--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (77) / tIna kAraNoM se deva kaha-kaha (devoM kA kala-kala zabda) hotA hai--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (78) / tIna kAraNoM se devendra zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM Page #175 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 108 sthAnAGgasUtram ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (79) / isI prakAra sAmAnika, trAyastriMzaka aura lokapAla deva, agramahiSI deviyAM, pAriSadya deva, anIkAdhipati tathA AtmarakSaka deva tIna kAraNoM se zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM / (arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke smy|) (80) / vivecana- jo AjJA-aizvarya ko chor3a kara sthAna, Ayu, zakti, parivAra aura bhogopabhoga Adi meM indra ke samAna hote haiM, unheM sAmAnika deva kahate haiM / indra ke mantrI aura purohita sthAnIya devoM ko trAyastriMza deva kahate haiN| yataH inakI saMkhyA 33 hotI haiM, ataH unheM trAyastriMza kahA jAtA hai| devaloka kA pAlana karane vAle devoM ko lokapAla kahate haiN| indrasabhA ke sadasyoM ko pAriSadya, devasenA ke svAmI ko anIkAdhipati aura indra ke aMgarakSaka ko Atma-rakSaka kahate haiN| 81- tihiM ThANehiM devA abbhuTThijjA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM jAva taM ceva [arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| 82- evaM AsaNAI calejA, sIhanAyaM karejA, celukkhevaM karejA [tihiM ThANehiM devANaM AsaNAiM calejA, taM jahA arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| 83- tihiM ThANehiM devA sIhaNAyaM karejA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| 84- tihiM ThANehiM devA celukkhevaM karejA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| 85-tihiM ThANehiM ceiyarukkhA calejA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM [jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu]| 86- tihiM ThANehiM logaMtiyA devA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchejjA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM arahaMtANaM nnaannuppaaymhimaasu| tIna kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se tatkAla uTha khar3e hote haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para (arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya) (81) / isI prakAra 'AsanoM' kA calanA, siMhanAda karanA aura celotkSepa karanA bhI jAnanA caahie| [tIna kAraNoM se devoM ke Asana calAyamAna hote haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (82) / tIna kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (83) / tIna kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa (vastroM kA uchAlanA) karate haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (84) / ] tIna kAraNoM se devoM ke caitya vRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para [arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (85) / ] tIna kAraNoM se lokAntika deva tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM--arahantoM ke janma hone para, arahantoM ke pravrajita hone ke samaya aura arahantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke samaya (86) / Page #176 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 109 tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza duSpratIkAra-sUtra 87- tiNDaM duSpaDiyAraM samaNAuso! taM jahA--ammApiuNo, bhaTThissa, dhmmaayriyss| 1. saMpAtovi ya NaM kei purise ammApiyaraM sayapAgasahassapAgehiM tellehiM abbhaMgettA, surabhiNA gaMdhaTTaeNaM uvvaTTittA, tihiM udagehiM majjAvettA, savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM karettA, maNuNNaM thAlIpAgasuddhaM aTThArasavaMjaNAulaM bhoyaNaM bhoyAvettA jAvajIvaM piTThivaDeMsiyAe parivahejjA, teNAvi tassa ammApiussa duSpaDiyAraM bhvi| __ ahe NaM se taM ammApiyaraM kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa ammApiussa suppaDiyAraM bhavati samaNAuso! 2. kei mahacce daridaM smukksejaa| tae NaM se daridde samukkiTThe samANe pacchA puraM ca NaM viulabhogasamitisamaNNAgate yAvi vihrejaa| tae NaM se mahacce aNNayA kayAi daridIhUe samANe tassa darihassa aMtie hvvmaagcchejaa| tae NaM se daridde tassa bhaTTissa savvassamavi dalayamANe teNAvi tassa duppaDiyAraM bhvti| ahe NaM se taM bhaTTi kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa bhaTTissa suppaDiyAraM bhavati [samaNAuso! ?] 3. kei tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA aMtie egamavi AriyaM dhammiyaM suvayaNaM soccA Nisamma kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesu devattAe uvvnnnne| tae NaM se deve taM dhammAyariyaM dubbhikkhAo vA desAo subhikkhaM desaM sAharejjA, kaMtArAo vA NikkaMtAraM karejA, dIhakAlieNaM vA rogAtaMkeNaM abhibhUtaM samANaM vimoejjA, teNAvi tassa dhammAyariyassa duppaDiyAraM bhvti| ___ahe NaM se taM dhammAyariyaM kevalipaNNattAo dhammAo bhaTuM samANaM bhujjovi kevalipaNNatte dhamme AghavaittA paNNavaittA parUvaittA ThAvaittA bhavati, teNAmeva tassa dhammAyariyassa suppaDiyAraM bhavati [samaNAuso! ?] he AyuSmAn zramaNo! ye tIna duSpratIkAra haiM--inase uRNa honA duHzakya hai--mAtA-pitA, bhartA (pAlanapoSaNa karane vAlA svAmI) aura dhrmaacaary| 1. koI puruSa (putra) apane mAtA-pitA kA prAtaHkAla hote hI zatapAka aura sahasrapAka teloM se mardana kara, sugandhita cUrNa se ubaTana kara, sugandhita jala, zItala jala evaM uSNa jala se snAna karAkara, sarva alaMkAroM se unheM vibhUSita kara, aThAraha prakAra ke sthAlI-pAka zuddha vyaMjanoM se yukta bhojana karAkara, jIvana-paryanta pRSThayavataMsikA se (pITha para baiThAkara, yA kAvar3a meM biThAkara kandhe se) unakA parivahana kare, to bhI vaha unake (mAtA-pitA ke) upakAroM se uRNa nahIM ho sktaa| he AyuSmAn zramaNo! vaha unase tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jaba ki una mAtApitA ko sambodhita kara, dharma kA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| Page #177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 110 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. koI dhanika vyakti kisI daridra puruSa kA dhanAdi se samutkarSa karatA hai| saMyogavaza kucha samaya ke bAda yA zIghra hI vaha daridra, vipula bhoga-sAmagrI se sampanna ho jAtA hai aura vaha upakAraka dhanika vyakti kisI samaya daridra hokara sahAyatA kI icchA se usake samIpa AtA hai| usa samaya vaha bhUtapUrva daridra apane pahale vAle svAmI ko saba kucha arpaNa karake bhI usake upakAroM se uRNa nahIM ho sakatA hai| he AyuSmAn zramaNo! vaha usake upakAra se tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jabaki use saMbodhita kara, dharma kA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| 3. koI vyakti tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ke (dharmAcArya ke) pAsa eka bhI Arya dhArmika suvacana sunakara, hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara mRtyukAla meM marakara, kisI devaloka meM deva rUpa se utpanna hotA hai| kisI samaya vaha deva apane dharmAcArya ko durbhikSa vAle deza se subhikSa vAle deza meM lAkara rakha de, jaMgala se bastI meM le Ave, yA dIrghakAlIna rogAtaGka se pIr3ita hone para unheM usase vimukta kara de, to bhI vaha deva usa dharmAcArya ke upakAra se uRNa nahIM ho sakatA hai| he AyuSmAn zramaNo! vaha unase tabhI uRNa ho sakatA hai jaba kadAcit usa dharmAcArya ke kevali-prajJapta dharma se bhraSTa ho jAne para use saMbodhita kara, dharma kA svarUpa aura usake bheda-prabheda batAkara kevali-prajJapta dharma meM sthApita karatA hai| vivecana-- TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne zatapAka ke cAra artha kiye haiM--1. sau auSadhiyoM ke kvAtha se pakAyA gayA, 2. sau auSadhiyoM ke sAtha pakAyA gayA, 3. sau bAra pakAyA gayA aura 4. sau rupayoM ke mUlya se pakAyA gayA tel| isI prakAra sahasrapAka tela ke cAra artha kiye haiN| sthAlIpAka kA artha hai hAMDI, kuMDI yA vaTaloI, bhagaunI Adi meM pakAyA gayA bhojana / sUtra-paThita aSTAdaza pada ko upalakSaNa mAnakara jitane bhI khAna-pAna ke prakAra ho sakate haiM, una sabako yahAM isa pada se grahaNa karanA caahie| vyativrajana-sUtra - tihiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre aNAdIyaM aNavadaggaM dIhamaddhaM cAuraMta-saMsArakaMtAraM vIIvaejA, taM jahA--ANidANayAe, diTThisaMpaNNayAe, jogvaahiyaae| tIna sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra (sAdhu) isa anAdi-ananta, ativistIrNa cAturgatika saMsAra kAntAra se pAra ho jAtA hai--anidAnatA se (bhoga-prApti ke lie nidAna nahIM karane se) dRSTisampannatA se (samyagdarzana kI prApti se) aura yogavAhitA se (88) / vivecana- abhayadevasUri ne yogavAhitA ke do artha kiye haiM--1. zrutopadhAnakAritA arthAt zastrAbhyAsa ke lie Avazyaka alpanidrA lenA, alpa bhojana karanA, mita-bhASaNa karanA, vikathA, hAsyAdi kA tyAga krnaa| 2. samAdhisthAyitA--arthAt kAma-krodha Adi kA tyAga kara citta meM zAMti aura samAdhi rkhnaa| isa prakAra kI yogavAhitA ke sAtha nidAna-rahita evaM samyaktvasampanna sAdhu isa anAdi-ananta saMsAra se pAra ho jAtA hai| kAlacakra-sUtra 89- tivihA osappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| 90-- evaM Page #178 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza 111 chappi samAo bhANiyavvAo, jAva dUsamadUsamA [tivihA susama-susamA, tivihA susamA, tivihA susama-dUsamA, tivihA dUsama-susamA, tivihA dUsamA, tivihA dUsama-dUsamA paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa]| 91-tivihA ussappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| 92- evaM chappi samAo bhANiyavvAo [tivihA dussama-dussamA, tivihA dussamA, tivihA dussamasusamA, tivihA susama-dussamA, tivihA susamA, tivihA susama-susamA paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa]| avasarpiNI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (89) / isI prakAra du:Sama duHSamA taka chahoM ArA jAnanA cAhie, yathA [suSamasuSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| suSamA-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSama-suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSama-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (90) / ] utsarpiNI tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (91) / isI prakAra chahoM ArA jAnanA cAhie yathA--[duHSama-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| duHSama-suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya / suSama-duHSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| suSama suSamA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (92) / ] acchinna-pudgala-calana-sUtra - 93- tihiM ThANehiM acchiNNe poggale calejA, taM jahA--AhArijamANe vA poggale calejA, vikuvvamANe vA poggale calejA, ThANAo vA ThANaM saMkAmijamANe poggale clejaa| __ acchinna pudgala (skandha ke sAtha saMlagna pudgala paramANu) tIna kAraNoM se calita hotA hai--jIvoM ke dvArA AkRSTa hone para calita hotA hai, vikriyamANa (vikriyAvazavartI) hone para calita hotA hai aura eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para saMkramita hone para (hAtha Adi dvArA haTAne para) calita hotA hai| upadhi-sUtra 94- tivihe uvadhI paNNatte, taM jahA kammovahI, sarIrovahI, baahirbhNddmttovhii| evaM asurakumArANaM bhaanniyvvN| evaM egidiyaNeraiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| ahavA-tivihe uvadhI paNNatte, taM jahA sacitte, acitte, miise| evaM--NeraiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--karma-upadhi, zarIra-upadhi aura vastra-pAtra Adi bAhyaupadhi / yaha tInoM prakAra kI upadhi ekendriyoM aura nArakoM ko chor3akara asurakumAroM se lekara vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM meM kahanA Page #179 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 112 sthAnAGgasUtram caahie| athavA upadhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--sacitta, acitta aura mishr| yaha tInoM prakAra kI upadhi nairayikoM se lekara vaimAnikoM paryanta sabhI daMDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie (94) / vivecana- jisa ke dvArA jIva aura usake zarIra Adi kA poSaNa ho use upadhi kahate haiN| nArakoM aura ekendriya jIva bAhya-upakaraNarUpa upadhi se rahita hote haiM, ataH yahA~ unheM chor3a diyA gayA hai| Age parigraha ke viSaya meM bhI yahI samajhanA caahie| parigraha-sUtra 95-tivihe pariggahe paNNatte, taM jahA--kammapariggahe, sarIrapariggahe, baahirbhNddmttprigghe| evaM asurkumaaraannN| evaM egidiyaNeraiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| ahavA-tivihe pariggahe paNNatte, taM jahA sacitte, acitte, miise| evaM--NeraiyANaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| parigraha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--karmaparigraha, zarIraparigraha aura vastra-pAtra Adi bAhya parigraha / yaha tInoM prakAra kA parigraha ekendriya aura nArakoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM ke hotA hai| athavA tIna prakAra kA parigraha kahA gayA hai--sacitta, acitta aura mishr| yaha tInoM prakAra kA parigraha sabhI daNDakavAle jIvoM ke hotA hai (95) / praNidhAna-sUtra 96-tivihe paNihANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNapaNihANe, vayapaNihANe, kaaypnnihaanne| evaM--paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| 97-tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNasuppaNihANe, vayasuppaNihANe, kaaysuppnnihaanne| 98- saMjayamaNussANaM tivihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, taM jahAmaNasuppaNihANe, vayasuppaNihANe, kaaysuppnnihaanne| 99-tivihe duSpaNihANe paNNatte, taM jahAmaNaduppaNihANe, vayaduppaNihANe, kaayduppnnihaanne| evaM paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| praNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manaHpraNidhAna, vacanapraNidhAna aura kAyapraNidhAna (96) / ye tInoM praNidhAna paMcendriyoM se lekara vaimAnika devoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA caahie| supraNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna aura kAyasupraNidhAna (97) / saMyata manuSyoM ke tIna supraNidhAna kahe gaye haiM--manaHsupraNidhAna, vacanasupraNidhAna aura kAyasupraNidhAna (98) / duSpraNidhAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--manaHduSpraNidhAna, vacanaduSpraNidhAna aura kAyaduSpraNidhAna / ye tInoM duSpraNidhAna sabhI paMcendriyoM meM yAvat vaimAnika devoM meM pAye jAte haiM (99) / vivecana-- upayoga kI ekAgratA ko praNidhAna kahate haiN| yaha ekAgratA jaba jIta-saMrakSaNa Adi zubha vyApAra rUpa hotA hai, taba use supraNidhAna kahA jAtA hai aura jIva-ghAta Adi azubha vyApAra rUpa hotI hai, taba use duSpraNidhAna kahA jAtA hai| yaha ekAgratA kevala mAnasika hI nahIM hotI, balki vAcanika aura kAyika bhI hotI hai, isIlie usake bheda batalAye gaye haiN| Page #180 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza 113 yoni-sUtra __ 100- tivihA joNI paNNattA, taM jahA-sItA, usiNA, siiosinnaa| evaM--egidiyANaM vigaliMdiyANaM teukAiyavajjANaM saMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM saMmucchimamaNussANa y| 101tivihA joNI paNNattA, taM jahA- sacittA, acittA, miisiyaa| evaM--egiMdiyANaM vigaliMdiyANaM saMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM saMmucchimamaNussANa ya / 102-tivihA joNI paNNattA, taM jahA saMvuDA, viyaDA, sNvudd-viyddaa| __ yoni (jIva kI utpatti kA sthAna) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai zItayoni, uSNayoni aura zItoSNa(mizra) yoni / tejaskAyika jIvoM ko chor3akara ekendriya, vikalendriya, sammUrchima paMcendriya tiryaMca aura sammUrchima manuSyoM ke tInoM hI prakAra kI yoniyAM kahI gaI haiM (100) / punaH yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai sacitta, acitta aura mizra (scittaacitt)| ekendriya, vikalendriya, sammUrcchimapaMcendriya tiryaMca tathA sammUrcchima manuSyoM ke tInoM hI prakAra kI yoniyAM kahI gaI haiM (101) / punaH yoni tIna prakAra kI hotI hai--saMvRta, vivRta aura saMvRtavivRta (102) / vivecana-- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne saMvRtta kA artha 'ghaTikAlayavat saMkaTA' kiyA hai aura usakA hindI artha saMkar3I kiyA gayA hai| kintu AcArya pUjyapAda ne sarvArthasiddha meM saMvRta kA artha 'samyagvRtaHsaMvRtaH, durUpalakSyaH pradezaH' kiyA hai jisakA artha acchI taraha se AvRta yA DhakA huA sthAna hotA hai| isI prakAra vivRta kA artha khulA huA sthAna aura saMvRtavivRta kA artha kucha khulA, kucha DhakA arthAt adhakhulA sthAna kiyA hai| lADanUM vAlI prati meM saMvRta kA artha saMkar3I, vivRta kA artha caur3I aura saMvRtavivRta kA artha kucha saMkar3I kucha caur3I yoni kiyA hai| 103- tivihA joNI paNNattA, taM jahA--kummuNNayA, saMkhAvattA, vNsiivttiyaa| 1. kummuNNayA NaM joNI uttmpurismaauunnN| kummuNNayAe NaM joNie tivihA uttamapurisA gabbhaM vakkamaMti, taM jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldevvaasudevaa| 2. saMkhAvattA NaM joNI itthiirynnss| saMkhAvattAe NaM joNIe bahave jIvA ya poggalA ya vakkamaMti, viukkamaMti, cayaMti, uvavajjati, No ceva NaM nnipphvNti| 3. vaMsIvattitA NaM joNI pihjnnss| vaMsIvattitAe NaM joNie bahave pihajjaNA gabbhaM vkkmNti| punaH yoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--kUrmonnata (kachue ke samAna unnata) yoni, zaMkhAvarta (zaMkha ke samAna AvartavAlI) yoni, aura vaMzIpatrikA (bAMsa ke patte ke samAna AkAra vAlI) yoni| 1. kUrmonnata yoni uttama puruSoM kI mAtAoM kI hotI hai| kUrmonnata yoni meM tIna prakAra ke puruSa garbha meM Ate haiM--arahanta (tIrthaMkara), cakravartI aura bldev-vaasudev| 2. zaMkhAvartayoni (cakravartI ke) strIratna kI hotI hai| zaMkhAvartayoni meM bahuta se jIva aura pudgala utpanna aura vinaSTa hote haiM, kintu niSpanna nahIM hote| 3. vaMzIpatrikAyoni sAmAnya janoM kI mAtAoM kI hotI hai| vaMzIpatrikA yoni meM aneka sAmAnya jana garbha meM Page #181 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 114 sthAnAGgasUtram Ate haiN| tRNavanaspati-sUtra 104-tivihA taNavaNassaikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saMkhejajIvikA, asaMkhejajIvikA, annNtjiivikaa| tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--1. saMkhyAta jIva vAle (nAla se baMdhe hue puSpa) 2. asaMkhyAta jIva vAle (vRkSa ke mUla, kanda, skandha, tvak-chAla, zAkhA aura pravAla) 3. ananta jIva vAle (panaka, phaphUMdI, lIlana-phUlana Adi) (104) / tIrtha-sUtra 105-- jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse tao titthA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAgahe, varadAme, pbhaase| 106-- evaM ervevi| 107- jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse egamege cakkavaTTivijaye tao titthA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAgahe, varadAme, pbhaase| 108- evaM dhAyaisaMDe dIve purathimaddhevi pcctthimddhevi| pukkharavaradIvaddhe purathimaddhevi, pcctthimddhevi| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM--mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa (105) / isI prakAra airavata kSetra meM bhI tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM (106) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM eka-eka cakravartI ke vijayakhaNDa meM tIna-tIna tIrtha kahe gaye haiM mAgadha, varadAma aura prabhAsa (107) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa tathA puSkarArdha dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI tIna-tIna tIrtha jAnanA cAhie (108) / . kAlacakra-sUtra 109- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle hotthaa| 110- evaM osappiNIe navaraM paNNatte [jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imIse osappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle pnnnntte| 111- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu AgamissAe ussappiNIe susamAe samAe tiNNi sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAle bhvissti]| 112 - evaM dhAyaisaMDe purathimaddhe paccatthimaddhe vi| evaM pukkharavaradIvaddhe purathimaddhe paccatthimaddhe vi kAlo bhaanniyvyo| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama thA (109) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM vartamAna avasarpiNI ke suSamA nAmaka Are kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama kahA gayA hai (110) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla ke suSamA nAmaka Are kA kAla tIna koDAkoDI sAgaropama hogA (111) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI aura isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAla kahanA cAhie (112) / Page #182 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna-- prathama uddeza 115 113- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe maNuyA tiNNi gAuyAiM uDu uccatteNaM hotthA, tiNNi paliovamAiM paramAuM paalitthaa| 114- evaMimIse osappiNIe, AgamissAe ussppinniie| 115 - jaMbuddIve dIve devakuruuttarakurAsu maNuyA tiNNi gAuAI uDDhe uccatteNaM paNNattA, tiNNi paliovamAiM paramAuM paalyNti| 116- evaM jAva pukkhrvrdiivddhpcctthimddhe| ___jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM atIta utsarpiNI ke suSamasuSamA nAmaka Are meM manuSya kI U~cAI tIna gavyUti (koza) kI thI aura utkRSTa Ayu tIna palyopama kI thI (113) / isI prakAra isa vartamAna avasarpiNI tathA AgAmI utsarpiNI meM bhI aisA hI jAnanA cAhie (114) / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke devakuru aura uttarakuru meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI tIna gavyUti kI kahI gaI hai aura unakI tIna palyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu hotI hai (115) / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA puSkaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM jAnanA cAhie (116) / zalAkApuruSa-vaMza-sUtra 117 - jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egamegAe osappiNi-ussappiNIe tao vaMsAo uppajiMsu vA uppajaMti vA uppajjissaMti vA, taM jahA--arahaMtavaMse, cakkavaTTivaMse, dsaarvNse| 118evaM jAva pukkhrvrdiivddhpcctthimddhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM pratyeka avasarpiNI tathA utsarpiNI kAla meM tIna vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge--arahanta-vaMza, cakravartI-vaMza aura dazAra-vaMza (117) / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA puSkaravara dvIpA ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM tIna vaMza utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM tathA utpanna hoMge (118) / zalAkA-puruSa-sUtra 119- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu egamegAe osappiNI-ussappiNIe tao uttamapurisA uppajiMsu vA uppajati vA uppajissaMti vA, taM jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldev-vaasudevaa| 120evaM jAva pukkhrvrdiivddhpcctthimddhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetra meM pratyeka avasarpiNI tathA utsarpiNI meM tIna prakAra ke uttama puruSa utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge--arahanta, cakravartI aura baladeva-vAsudeva (119) / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA puSkaravara dvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jAnanA cAhie (120) / AyuSya-sUtra 121- tao ahAuyaM pAlayaMti, taM jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldev-vaasudevaa| 122tao majjhimamAuyaM pAlayaMti, taM jahA-arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, bldev-vaasudevaa| tIna prakAra ke puruSa apanI pUrI Ayu kA upabhoga karate haiM arahanta,cakravartI aura baladeva-vAsudeva (121) / tInoM apane samaya kI madhyama Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM--arahanta, cakravartI aura baladeva-vAsudeva Page #183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram (122) / 123- bAyarateukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi rAiMdiyAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| 124bAyaravAukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi vAsasahassAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| ___bAdara tejaskAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna rAta-dina kI kahI gaI hai (123) / bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (124) / yonisthiti-sUtra 125- aha bhaMte! sAlINaM vIhINaM godhUmANaM javANaM javajavANaM-etesi NaM dhaNNANaM koTThAuttANaM pallAuttANaM maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM olittANaM littANaM laMchiyANaM muddiyANaM pihittANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciTThati ? jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhattaM, ukkoseNaM tiNNi sNvcchraaiN| teNa paraM joNI pmilaayti| teNa paraM joNI pviddhNsti| teNa paraM joNI viddhNsti| teNa paraM bIe abIe bhvti| teNa para joNIvocchede pnnnntte| he bhagavan ! zAli, brIhi, gehUM, jau aura yavayava (jau vizeSa) ina dhAnyoM kI koThe meM surakSita rakhane para, palya (dhAnya bharane ke pAtra-vizeSa) meM surakSita rakhane para, macAna aura mAle meM DAlakara, unake dvAra-deza ko Dhakkana Dhaka dene para, use lIpa dene para, sarva ora se lIpa dene para, rekhAdi se cihnita kara dene para, mudrA (mohara) lagA dene para, acchI taraha banda rakhane para unakI yoni (utpAdaka zakti) kitane kAla taka rahatI hai.? ___(he AyuSman) jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIna varSa taka unakI yoni rahatI hai| tatpazcAt yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt yoni vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt yoni vinaSTa ho jAtI hai, tatpazcAt bIja abIja ho jAtA hai, tatpazcAt yoni kA viccheda ho jAtA hai arthAt ve bone para ugane yogya nahIM rahate (125) / naraka-sUtra 126- doccAe NaM sakkarappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyANaM ukkoseNaM tiNNi sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| 127- taccAe NaM vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM tiNNi sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 128- paMcamAe NaM dhUmappabhAe puDhavIe tiNNi NirayAvAsasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| 129tisu NaM puDhavIsu NeraiyANaM usiNaveyaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhamAe, doccAe, tccaae| 130- tisu NaM puDhavIsu NeraiyA usiNaveyaNaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA--paDhamAe, doccAe, tccaae| dUsarI zarkarAprabhA pRthvI meM nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (126) / tIsarI bAlukAprabhA pRthvI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti tIna sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (127) / pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthvI meM tIna lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM (128) / Adi kI tIna pRthiviyoM meM nArakoM ke uSNa vedanA kahI gaI hai (129) / prathama, dvitIya aura tRtIya ina tIna pRthiviyoM meM nAraka jIva uSNa vedanA kA anubhava karate rahate haiM (130) / Page #184 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna prathama uddeza 117 sama-sUtra 131- tao loge samA sapakkhi sapaDidisiM paNNattA, taM jahA--appaiTThANe Narae, jaMbuddIve dIve, savvaTThasiddhe vimaanne| loka meM tIna samAna (pramANa kI dRSTi se eka lAkha yojana vistIrNa) sapakSa (samazreNI kI dRSTi se uttaradakSiNa samAna pArzva vAle) aura sapratidiza (vidizAoM meM samAna) kahe gaye haiM--sAtavIM pRthvI kA apratiSThAna nAmaka nArakAvAsa, jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa aura sarvArthasiddha nAmaka anuttara vimAna (131) / 132- tao loge samA sapakkhi sapaDidisiM paNNattA, taM jahA-sImaMtae NaM Narae, samayakkhette, IsIpabbhArA puddhvii| punaH loka meM tIna samAna (pramANa kI dRSTi se paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistIrNa) sapakSa aura sapratidiza kahe gaye haiM--sImantaka (nAmaka prathama pRthivI meM prathama prastara kA) nArakAvAsa, samayakSetra (manuSyakSetra-aDhAI dvIpa) aura ISatprAgbhArapRthvI (siddhazilA) (132) / samudra-sUtra 133-- tao samuddA pagaIe udagarasA paNNattA, taM jahA--kAlode, pukkharode, syNbhurmnne| 134- tao samuddA bahumacchakacchamAiNNA paNNattA, taM jahA lavaNe, kAlode, syNbhurmnne| tIna samudra prakRti se udaka rasavAle (pAnI jaise svAda vAle) kahe gaye haiM--kAloda, puSkaroda aura svayambhUramaNa samudra (133) / tIna samudra bahuta matsyoM aura kachuoM Adi jalacarajIvoM se vyApta kahe gaye haiM lavaNoda, kAloda aura svayambhUramaNa samudra (anya samudroM meM jalacara jIva thor3e haiM) (134) / / upapAta-sUtra 135- tao loge NissIlA NivvatA NigguNA NimmerA NippaccakkhANaposahovavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ahesattamAe puDhavIe appatiTThANe Narae NeraiyattAe uvavajaMti, taM jahA-rAyANo, maMDalIyA, je ya mahAraMbhA koddNbii| 136- tao loe susIlA suvvayA sagguNA samerA sapaccakkhANaposahovavAsA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA savvaTThasiddhe vimANe devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti, taM jahA-rAyANo paricattakAmabhogA, seNAvatI, pstthaaro| loka meM ye tIna puruSa--yadi zIla-rahita, vrata-rahita, nirguNI, maryAdAhIna, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa se rahita hote haiM to kAla mAsa meM kAla karake nIce sAtavIM pRthvI ke apratiSThAna nArakavAsa meM nAraka ke rUpa se utpanna hote haiM rAjA loka (cakravartI aura vAsudeva) mANDalika rAjA aura mahArambhI gRhastha jana (135) / loka meM ye tIna puruSa jo suzIla, suvratI, saguNa, maryAdAvAle, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa karane vAle haiM ve kAla mAsa meM kAla karake sarvArthasiddha-nAmaka anuttara vimAna meM devatA ke rUpa se utpanna hote haiM--kAma-bhogoM ko tyAgane vAle (sarvavirata) jana,rAjA, senApati aura prazAstA (janazAsaka maMtrI Adi yA dharmazAstrapAThaka) jana (136) / Page #185 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 118 sthAnAGgasUtram vimAna-sUtra 137- baMbhaloga-laMtaesu NaM kappesu vimANA tivaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA kiNNA, NIlA, lohiyaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka devaloka meM vimAna tIna varNa vAle kahe gaye haiM --kRSNa, nIla aura lohita (lAla) (137) / deva-sUtra 138- ANayapANayAraNaccutesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijasarIragA ukkoseNaM tiNNi rayaNIo uDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| Anata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta kalpoM meM devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra utkRSTa tIna rani-pramANa UMce kahe gaye haiM (138) / prajJapti-sUtra 139- tao paNNattIo kAleNaM ahijaMti, taM jahA--caMdapaNNattI, sUrapaNNattI, diivsaagrpnnnnttii| tIna prajJaptiyAM yathAkala (prathama aura aMtima pauruSI meM) par3hI jAtI haiM candraprajJapti, sUryaprajJapti aura dvIpasAgaraprajJapti / (tristhAnaka hone se vyAkhyAprajJapti tathA jambUdvIpaprajJapti kI vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai|) (139) / . // tRtIya sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta // Page #186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza loka-sUtra 140- tivihe loge paNNatte, taM jahA--NAmaloge, ThavaNaloge, dvvloge| 141- tivihe loge paNNatte, taM jahA--NANaloge, daMsaNaloge, crittloge| 142 - tivihe loge paNNatte, taM jahA--uDDaloge, ahologe, tiriyloge| loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nAmaloka, sthApanAloka aura dravyaloka ( 140) / punaH loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnaloka, darzanaloka aura cAritraloka (ye tInoM bhAvaloka haiM) ( :1) / punaH loka tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--Urdhvaloka, adholoka aura tiryagloka (142) / pariSad-loka 143-- camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo tao parisAuNNattAo, taM jahA--samitA, caMDA, jaayaa| abbhitariyA samitA, majjhimiyA caMDA, bAhiriyA jaayaa| 144 - camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo sAmANiyANaM devANaM tao parisAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--samitA jaheva cmrss| 145- evN-taayttiisgaannvi| 146- logapAlANaM-tuMbA tuDiyA pvvaa| 147- evNaggmhisiinnvi| 148- balissavi evaM ceva jAva aggmhisiinnN| __ asurakumAroM ke rAjA camara asurendra kI tIna pariSad (sabhA) kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jaataa| Abhyantara pariSad kA nAma samitA hai, madhya kI pariSad kA nAma caNDA hai aura bAhirI pariSad kA nAma jAtA hai (143) / asurakumAroM ke rAjA camara asurendra ke sAmAnika devoM kI tIna pariSadeM kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (144) / isI prakAra camara asurendra ke trAyastriMzakoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (145) / camara asurendra ke lokapAlakoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (146) / isI prakAra camara asurendra kI agramahiSiyoM kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (147) / vairocanendra balI kI tathA unake sAmAnikoM aura trAyastriMzakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jaataa| usake lokapAloM aura agramahiSiyoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (148) / 149 - dharaNassa ya sAmANiya-tAyattIsagANaM ca samitA caMDA jaataa| 150- 'logapAlANaM aggamahisINaM' IsA tuDiyA dddhrhaa| 151- jahA dharaNassa tahA sesANaM bhvnnvaasiinnN| nAgakumAroM ke rAjA dharaNa nAgendra tathA usake sAmAnikoM evaM trAyastriMzakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (149) / dharaNa nAgendra ke lokapAloM aura agramahiSiyoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI Page #187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 120 sthAnAGgasUtram gaI haiM--ISA, truTitA aura dRr3harathA (150) / jaisA dharaNa kI pariSadoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA hI zeSa bhavanavAsI devoM kI pariSadoM kA bhI jAnanA cAhie (151) / 152- kAlassa NaM pisAiMdassa pisAyaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo, taM jahA IsA tuDiyA dddhrhaa| 153- evaM saamaanniy-aggmhisiinnN| 154- evaM jAva giiyrtigiiyjsaannN| pizAcoM ke rAjA kAla pizAcendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--IzA, truTitA aura dRr3harathA (152) / isI prakAra usake sAmAnikoM aura agramahiSiyoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanA cAhie (153) / isI prakAra gandharvendra gItarati aura gItayaza taka ke sabhI vANa-vyantara devendroM kI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (154) / 155-- caMdassa NaM jotisiMdassa jotisaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo, taM jahA tuMbA tuDiyA pvvaa| 156- evaM saamaanniy-aggmhisiinnN| 157- evaM suurssvi| jyotiSka devoM ke rAjA candra jyotiSkendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--tumbA, truTitA aura parvA (155) / isI prakAra usake sAmAnikoM aura agramahiSiyoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM (156) / isI prakAra sUrya indra kI aura usake sAmAnikoM tathA agramahiSiyoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (157) / . 158- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo tao parisAo paNNattAo, taM jahA samitA, caMDA jaayaa| 159- evaM--jahA camarassa jAva aggmhisiinnN| 160- evaM jAva accutassa logpaalaannN| devoM ke rAjA zakra devendra kI tIna pariSad kahI gaI haiM--samitA, caNDA aura jAtA (158) / isI prakAra jaise camara kI yAvat usakI agramahiSiyoM kI pariSadoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra zakra devendra ke sAmAnikoM aura trAyastriMzakoM kI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (159) / isI prakAra IzAnendra se lekara acyutendra taka ke sabhI indroM, unakI agramahiSiyoM, sAmAnika, lokapAla aura trAyastriMzaka devoM kI bhI tIna-tIna pariSad jAnanI cAhie (160) / yAma-sUtra 161- tao jAmA paNNattA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 162tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 163 - evaM jAva [tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM bodhiM bujhejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| (164- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame|) 165- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejjA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 166tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 167- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 168- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, Page #188 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza 121 majhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 169- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 170- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 171- tihiM jAmehiM AyA kevalaM maNapajavaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA-paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| 172- tihiM jAmehiM AyA] kevalaNANaM uppADejA, taM jahA--paDhame jAme, majjhime jAme, pacchime jaame| tIna yAma (prahara) kahe gaye haiM--prathama yAma, madhyama yAma aura pazcima yAma (161) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma-zravaNa kA lAbha pAtA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (162) / [tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha bodhi ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (163) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA muMDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hotA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazima yAma meM (164) / ) tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha brahmacaryavAsa meM nivAsa karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (165) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha saMyama se saMyata hotA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (166) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM, AtmA vizuddha saMvara se saMvRta hotA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (167) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (168) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha zrutajJAna ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (169) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (170) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko prApta karatA hai--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (171) / tInoM hI yAmoM meM AtmA vizuddha kevalajJAna ko prApta karatA hai]--prathama yAma meM, madhyama yAma meM aura pazcima yAma meM (172) / vivecana- sAdhAraNata: yAma kA prasiddha artha prahara, dina yA rAta kA cauthA bhAga hai| kintu yahAM tristhAna kA prakaraNa hone se rAtri ko tathA dina ko tIna yAmoM meM vibhakta karake varNana kiyA gayA hai| arthAt dina aura rAtri ke tIsare bhAga ko yAma kahate haiN| isa sUtra kA Azaya yaha hai ki dina rAta kA aisA koI samaya nahIM hai, jisameM ki AtmA dharma-zravaNa aura vizuddha bodhi Adi ko na prApta kara ske| arthAt sabhI samayoM meM prApta kara sakatA hai| vayaH-sUtra 173- tao vayA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime ve| 174- tihiM vaehiM AyA kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM labheja savaNayAe, taM jahA--paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime ve| 175 - [eso ceva gamo Neyavvo jAva kevalanANaM ti (tihiM vaehiM AyA) kevalaM bodhi bujhejA, (kevalaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaijjA,) kevalaM baMbhaceravAsamAvasejA, kevaleNaM saMjameNaM saMjamejjA, kevaleNaM saMvareNaM saMvarejjA, kevalamAbhiNibohiyaNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM suyaNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM ohiNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM maNapajjavaNANaM uppADejA, kevalaM kevalaNANaM uppADejA (taM jahA--paDhame vae, majjhime vae, pacchime ve)| vaya (kAla-kRta avasthA-bheda) tIna kahe gaye haiM--prathamavaya, madhyamavaya aura pazcimavaya (173) / tInoM hI Page #189 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 122 sthAnAGgasUtram vayoM meM AtmA kevali-prajJapta dharma-zravaNa kA lAbha pAtA hai--prathamavaya meM, madhyamavaya meM aura pazcimavaya meM (174) / tInoM hI vayoM meM AtmA vizuddha bodhi ko prApta hotA hai--prathamavaya meM, madhyamavaya meM aura pazcimavaya meM / isI prakAra tInoM hI vayoM meM AtmA muNDita hokara agAra se vizuddha anagAritA ko pAtA hai, vizuddha brahmacaryavAsa meM nivAsa karatA hai, vizuddha saMyama ke dvArA saMyata hotA hai, vizuddha saMvara ke dvArA saMvRta hotA hai, vizuddha Abhinibodhika jJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha zrutajJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha avadhijJAna ko prApta karatA hai, vizuddha manaHparyavajJAna ko prApta karatA hai aura vizuddha kevalajJAna ko prApta karatA hai---prathamavaya meM, madhyamavaya meM aura pazcimavaya meM (175) / vivecana- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne solaha varSa taka bAla-kAla, sattara varSa taka madhyamakAla aura isase pare vRddhakAla kA nirdeza eka prAcIna zloka ko uddhRta karake kiyA hai| sAdhudIkSA ATha varSa ke pUrva nahIM hone kA vidhAna hai, ataH prakRta meM prathamavaya kA artha ATha varSa se lekara tIsa varSa taka kA kumAra-kAla honA caahie| ikatIsa varSa se lekara sATha varSa taka ke samaya ko yuvAvasthA yA madhyamavaya aura usase Age kI vRddhAvasthA ko pazcimavaya jAnanA caahie| vastutaH vayoM kA vibhAjana AyuSya kI apekSA rakhatA hai aura AyuSya kAlasApekSa hai ataeva sadA-sarvadA ke lie koI bhI eka prakAra kA vibhAjana nahIM ho sktaa| bodhi-sUtra 176- tividhA bodhI paNNattA, taM jahA--NANabodhI, dasaNabodhI, crittbodhii| 177- tivihA buddhA paNNattA, taM jahA-NANabuddhA, daMsaNabuddhA, crittbuddhaa| bodhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jJAnabodhi, darzanabodhi aura cAritrabodhi (176) / buddha tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnabuddha, darzanabuddha aura cAritrabuddha (177) / moha-sUtra 178- evaM mohe, mUDhA [tivihe mohe paNNatte, taM jahA--NANamohe, daMsaNamohe, crittmohe| 179- tivihA mUDhA paNNattA, taM jahA-NANamUDhA, daMsaNamUDhA, crittmuuddhaa]| ____moha tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAnamoha, darzanamoha aura cAritramoha (178) / mUDha tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--jJAnamUDha, darzanamUDha aura cAritramUDha (179) / vivecana- yahAM 'moha' kA artha viparyAsa yA viparItatA hai| jJAna kA moha hone para jJAna ayathArtha ho jAtA hai| darzana kA moha hone para vaha mithyA ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra cAritra kA moha hone para sadAcAra asadAcAra ho jAtA hai| pravrajyA-sUtra 180- tivihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--ihalogapaDibaddhA, paralogapaDibaddhA, duhato [loga?] pddibddhaa| 181- tivihA pavvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA--purato paDibaddhA, maggato paDibaddhA, duhao pddibddhaa| 182- tivihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA tuyAvaittA, puyAvaittA, buaavittaa| 183-tivihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--ovAtapavvajA, akkhAtapavvajA, sNgaarpvvjjaa| Page #190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna * dvitIya uddeza 123 pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- ihaloka pratibaddhA ( isa loka-sambandhI sukhoM kI prApti meM lie aMgIkAra kI jAne vAlI ) pravrajyA, paraloka - pratibaddhA (paraloka meM sukhoM kI prApti ke lie svIkAra kI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA aura dvayaloka - pratibaddhA ( donoM lokoM meM sukhoM kI prApti ke lie grahaNa kI jAne vAlI ) pravrajyA (180) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- purataH pratibaddhA ( Age hone vAlI ziSyAdi se pratibaddha) pravrajyA, pRSThataH pratibaddhA ( pIche ke svajanAdi ke sAtha snehasambandha viccheda hone se pratibaddha) pravrajyA aura ubhayataH pratibaddhA ( Age ke ziSya Adi aura pIche ke svajana Adi ke sneha Adi se pratibaddha) pravrajyA (181) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM--todayitvA (kaSTa dekara dI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA, plAvayitvA ( dUsare sthAna meM le jAkara dI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA, aura vAcayitvA (bAtacIta karake dI jAne vAlI) pravrajyA (182) / punaH pravrajyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--- avapAta ( guru sevA se prApta) pravrajyA, AkhyAta (upadeza se prApta ) pravrajyA aura saMgAra ( paraspara pratijJA - baddha hokara lI jAne vAlI ) pravrajyA (183) / vivecana----- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne todayitvA pravrajyA ke lie 'sAgaracandra' kA, plAvayitvA dIkSA ke lie AryarakSita kA aura vAcayitvA dIkSA ke lie gautamasvAmI se vArtAlApa kara eka kisAna kA ullekha kiyA hai| isI prakAra AkhyAtapravrajyA ke lie phalgurakSita kA aura saMgArapravrajyA ke lie metArya ke nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| inakI kathAeM kathAnuyoga se jAnanA caahie| nirgrantha- sUtra 184-- tao NiyaMThA NosaNNovauttA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- pulAe, NiyaMThe, siNAe / 185- tao NiyaMThA saNNA-NosaNNovauttA paNNattA, taM jahA--bause, paDisevaNAkusIle, kasAyakusIle / tIna prakAra ke nirgrantha nosaMjJA se upayukta kahe gaye haiM--- pulAka, nirgrantha aura snAtaka (184) / tIna prakAra ke nirgrantha saMjJA aura nosaMjJA, ina donoM se upayukta hote haiM-- bakuza, pratisevanAkuzIla aura kaSAyakuzIla (185) / vivecana-- grantha kA artha parigraha hai| jo bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se rahita hote haiM, unheM nirgrantha kahA jAtA hai| AhAra Adi kI abhilASA ko saMjJA kahate haiN| jo isa prakAra kI saMjJA se upayukta hote haiM unheM saMjJopayukta kahate haiM aura jo isa prakAra kI saMjJA se upayukta nahIM hote haiM, unheM no- saMjJopayukta kahate haiM / ina donoM prakAra ke nirgranthoM ke jo tIna-tIna nAma ginAye gaye haiM, unakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai-- 1. puloka -- tapasyA - vizeSa se labdhi - vizeSa ko pAkara usakA upayoga karake apane saMyama ko asAra karane vAle sAdhu ko pulAka kahate haiN| 2. nirgrantha-- jisake moha - karma upazAnta ho gayA hai, aise gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI aura jisakA mohakarma kSaya ho gayA hai aise bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI muniyoM ko nirgrantha kahate haiM / 3. snAtaka-- ghanaghAti cAroM karmoM kA kSaya karane vAle terahaveM aura caudahaveM guNasthAnavarmI arahantoM ko snAtaka kahate haiN| ina tInoM ko nosaMjJopayukta kahA gayA hai-- 1. bakuza--- zarIra aura upakaraNa kI vibhUSA dvArA apane cAritrarUpI vastra meM dhabbe lagAne vAle sAdhu ko Page #191 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 124 sthAnAGgasUtram bakuza kahate haiN| 2. pratisevanAkuzIla-- kisI mUla guNa kI virAdhanA karane vAle sAdhu ko pratisevanAkuzIla kahate haiN| 3. kaSAyakuzIla-krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke Aveza meM Akara apane zIla ko kutsita karane vAle sAdhu ko kaSAyakuzIla kahate haiN| ina tInoM prakAra ke sAdhuoM ko saMjJopayukta aura no-saMjJopayukta kahA gayA hai| sAdhAraNa rUpa se to ye AhArAdi kI abhilASA se rahita hote haiM, kintu kisI nimitta vizeSa ke milane para AhAra, bhaya Adi saMjJAoM se upayukta bhI ho jAte haiN| zaikSabhUmisUtra 186- tao sehabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| ukkosA chammAsA, majjhimA caumAsA, jahaNNA sttraaiNdiyaa| tIna zaikSabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jghny| utkRSTa chaha mAsa kI, madhyama cAra mAsa kI aura jaghanya sAta dina-rAta kI (186) / vivecana- sAmAyika cAritra ke grahaNa karane vAle navadIkSita sAdhu ko zaikSa kahate haiM aura usake abhyAsakAla ko zaikSabhUmi kahate haiN| dIkSA grahaNa karane ke samaya sarva sAvadha pravRtti kA tyAga rUpa sAmAyika cAritra aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| usameM nipuNatA prApta kara lene para chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai, usameM pAMca mahAvratoM aura chaThe rAtri-bhojana viramaNa vrata ko dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM sAmAyikacAritra kI tIna bhUmiyAM batalAI gaI haiN| chaha mAsa kI utkRSTa zaikSabhUmi ke pazcAt nizcita rUpa se chedopasthApanIya cAritra svIkAre / karanA Avazyaka hotA hai| yaha mandabuddhi ziSya kI bhUmikA hai| use dIkSita hone ke chaha mAsa ke bhItara sarva sAvadyayoga ke pratyAkhyAna kA, indriyoM ke viSayoM para vijaya pAne kA evaM sAdhu-samAcArI kA bhalI-bhA~ti se abhyAsa kara lenA caahie| jo isase adhika buddhimAna ziSya hotA hai, vaha ukta kartavyoM kA cAra mAsa meM abhyAsa kara letA hai aura usake pazcAt chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko aMgIkAra karatA hai| yaha zaikSa kI madhyama bhUmikA hai| jo navadIkSita prabala buddhi evaM pratibhAvAn hotA hai aura jisakI pUrvabhUmikA taiyAra hotI hai vaha ukta kAryoM ko sAta dina meM hI sIkhakara chedopasthApanIya cAritra ko dhAraNa kara letA hai, yaha zaikSa kI jaghanya bhUmikA hai| ___vyavahArabhASya ke anusAra yadi koI muni dIkSA se bhraSTa hokara punaH dIkSA le to vaha vismRta sAmAcArI Adi ko sAta dina meM hI abhyAsa kara letA hai, ataH use sAtaveM dina hI mahAvratoM meM upasthApita kara diyA jAtA hai| isa apekSA se bhI zaikSabhUmi ke jaghanyakAla kA vidhAna saMbhava hai| therabhUmi-sUtra 187- tao therabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--jAtithere, suyathere, priyaaythere| saTThivAsajAe samaNe NiggaMthe jAtithere, ThANasamavAyadhare NaM samaNe NiggaMthe suyathere, vIsavAsapariyAe NaM samaNe 1. vyavahArabhASya u0 2, gA0 53-54 / Page #192 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 125 NiggaMthe priyaaythere| tIna sthavirabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM--jAtisthavira, zrutasthavira aura pryaaysthvir| sATha varSa kA zramaNa nirgrantha jAtisthavira (janma kI apekSA) hai| sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga kA jJAtA zramaNa nirgrantha zrutasthavira hai aura bIsa varSa kI dIkSAparyAyavAlA zramaNa nirgrantha paryAyasthavira hai (187) / sumana-durmanAdisUtra : vibhinna apekSAoM se 188- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sumaNe, dummaNe, nnosumnne-nnodummnne| 189tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, gaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMtA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 190- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 191-- evaM [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--] jAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, [jAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jAissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti]| 192- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--agaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, [agaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, agaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati ] / 193- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na jAmi ege sumaNe bhavati, [Na jAmi ege dummaNe bhavati, Na jAmi ege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti]| 194- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na jAissAmi ege sumaNe bhavati, evaM [Na jAissAmi ege dummaNe bhavati, Na jAissAmi ege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti]| puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sumanaska (mAnasika harSa vAle), durmanaska (mAnasika viSAda vAle) aura no-sumanaska-nodurmanaska (na harSa vAle, na viSAda vAle, kintu madhyastha) (188) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa (kahIM bAhara) jAkara sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa jAkara durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa jAkara na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (189) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM' isalie aisA vicAra karake sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM jAtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (190) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM jAUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (191) / [punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'na jAne' para sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'na jAne para', durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'na jAne para' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (192) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--koI puruSa nahIM jAtA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM jAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM jAtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (193) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke hote haiM--'nahIM jAUMgA' isalie sumanaska hote haiN| koI puruSa nahIM jAUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM jAUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (194) / ] 195- evaM [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--] AgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, AgaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, AgaMtA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 196-- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, Page #193 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 126 sthAnAGasUtram taM jahA--emItege sumaNe bhavati, emItege dummaNe bhavati, emItege NosumaNe-Nodummage bhvti| 197- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--essAmItege sumaNe bhavati, essAmItege dummaNe bhavati, essAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe ] bhvti| 198- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNAgaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aNAgaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, aNAgaMtA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| evaM eeNaM abhilAveNaM gaMtA ya agaMtA ya, AgaMtA khalu tahA aNAgaMtA / ciTThittamaciTThittA, NisitittA ceva No ceva // 1 // haMtA ya ahaMtA ya, chiMdittA khala tahA achiMdittA / bUtittA abUtittA, bhAsittA ceva No ceva // 2 // daccA ya adaccA ya, bhuMjittA khalu tahA abhuMjittA / laMbhittA alaMbhittA, pibaittA ceva No ceva // 3 // sutittA asutittA, jujjhittA khalu tahA ajujjhittA / / jatittA ajatittA, parAjiNittA ceva No ceva // 4 // saddA rUvA gaMdhA, rasA ya phAsA taheva ThANA ya / . NissIlassa garahitA, pasatthA puNa sIlavaMtassa // 5 // evamikkekke tiNNi u tiNNi u AlAvagA bhaanniyvvaa| 199- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na emItege sumaNe bhavati, Na emItege dummaNe bhavati, Na emItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 200- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANa essAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na essAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na essAmItege NosumaNe NodummaNe bhvti| [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'Akara ke' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'Akara ke' durmanaska hotA hai tathA,koI puruSa 'Akara ke' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai samabhAva meM rahatA hai (195) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'AtA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'mAtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'AtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (196) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'AUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'AUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'AUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (197) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM Akara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM Akara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM Akara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (198) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM AtA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM AtA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM AtA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (199) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM AUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM AUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM AUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na Page #194 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 127 tRtIya sthAna-- dvitIya uddeza durmanaska hotA hai (200)] / 201- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ciTThittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ciTThittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ciTThittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 202-- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ciTThAmItege sumaNe bhavati, ciTThAmItege dummaNe bhavati, ciTThAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 203- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ciTThissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, ciTThissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, ciTThissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'Thahara kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'Thahara kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa Thahara kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (201) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'ThaharatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa ThaharatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ThaharatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (202) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'ThaharUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'ThaharUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'ThaharUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (203) / ] 204- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aciTThittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aciTThittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, aciTThittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 205 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na ciTThAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na ciTThAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na ciTThAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 206- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na ciTThissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na ciTThissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na ciTThissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| [punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM Thahara kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM Thahara kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM Thahara kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (204) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM ThaharatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM ThaharatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM ThaharatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (205) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa nahIM ThaharUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM ThaharUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM ThaharUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (206) / 207- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANisiittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, NisiittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, NisiittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 208- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahANisIdAmItege sumaNe bhavati, NisIdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, NisIdAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti| 209- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-NisIdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, NisIdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, NisIdissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'baiTha kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa baiTha kara' durmanaska Page #195 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 128 sthAnAGgasUtram hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'baiTha kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (207) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'baiThatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa baiThatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa baiThatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (208) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bailUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bailUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'bailUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (209) / ] 210- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNisiittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aNisiittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, aNisiittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 211- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na NisIdAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na NisIdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na NisIdAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 212- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na NisIdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na NisIdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na NisIdissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM baiTha kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM baiTha kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM baiTha kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (210) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM baiThatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM baiThatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM baiThatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (211) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM bailUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM bailUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM bailUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (212) / ] 213- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--haMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, haMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, haMtA NAmege josumaNe-Nodummage bhvti| 214- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAhaNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, haNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, haNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 215- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--haNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, haNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, haNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'mAra kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa mAra kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'mAra kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (213) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa mAratA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'mAratA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa mAratA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (214) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'mArUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'mArUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa mArUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (215) / ] ___ 216- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ahaMtA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ahaMtA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ahaMtA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 217 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na haNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na haNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na haNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe Page #196 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza 129 bhvti| 218- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- Na haNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na haNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na haNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM mArakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM mArakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM mArakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (216) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM mAratA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM mAratA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM mAratA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (217) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM mArUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM mArUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM mArUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (218) / ] 219-[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA chiMdittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, chiMdittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, chiMdittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 220- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--chiMdAmItege sumaNe bhavati, chiMdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, chiMdAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 221- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- chiMdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, chiMdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, chiMdissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa chedana karake sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa chedana karake durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa chedana karake na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (219) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (220) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM chedana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (221) / ] ___ 222 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--achiMdittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, achiMdittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, achiMdittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 223 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -Na chiMdAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na chiMdAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na chiMdAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 224- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na chiMdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na chiMdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na chiMdissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa chedana nahIM kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (222) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'chedana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (223) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM chedana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska Page #197 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 130 sthAnAGgasUtram hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM chedana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM chedana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (224) / ] 225 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bUittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, bUittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, bUittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 226- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA bemItege sumaNe bhavati, bemItege dummaNe bhavati, bemItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 227- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- vaucchAmItege sumaNe bhavati, vocchAmItege dummaNe bhavati, vocchAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bolakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bolakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'bolakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (225) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM bolatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (226) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bolUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bolUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'bolUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (227) / ] 228-[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abUittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, abUittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abUittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 229- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na bemItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bemItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bemItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 230- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na vocchAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na vocchAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na vocchAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM bolakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM bolakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM bolakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (228) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM bolatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM bolatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM bolatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (229) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'nahIM bolUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM bolUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM bolUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (230) / ] 231 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA bhAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, bhAsittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 232- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhAsAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 233- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- bhAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhAsissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'saMbhASaNa kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa saMbhASaNa kara' Page #198 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza 131 durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'saMbhASaNa kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (231) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM 'saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (232) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'maiM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (233) / ] 234 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abhAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, abhAsittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abhAsittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 235- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na bhAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhAsAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 236- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na bhAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhAsissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (234) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (235) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM saMbhASaNa karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (236) / ] daccA-adaccA-pada 237 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-daccA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, daccA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, daccA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 238- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-demItege sumaNe bhavati, demItege dummaNe bhavati, demItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 239tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, dAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, dAsAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'dekara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'dekara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'dekara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (237) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa detA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'detA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'detA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (238) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa dUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'dUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa dUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (239) / 240- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--adaccA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, adaccA NAmege Page #199 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 132 sthAnAGgasUtram dummaNe bhavati, adacyA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 241- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na demItege sumaNe bhavati, Na demItege dummaNe bhavati, Na demItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 242- tao purisajAyA pAttA, taM jahA--Na dAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na dAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na dAsAmItege Nosuma'. paNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puru, 'nahIM dekara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM dekara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM dekara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (240) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM detA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM detA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM detA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (241) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'nahIM dUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM dUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM dUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (242) / ] ___ 243- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA bhuMjittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, bhuMjittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, bhuMjittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 244- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhuMjAmItege sumaNe bhavati, bhuMjAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhuMjAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 245- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhuMjissAmItege sumaNe bhavati; bhuMjissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, bhuMjissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa bhojana kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (243) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa bhojana karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (244) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hAtA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (245) / ] 246- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abhuMjittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, abhuMjittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, abhuMjittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 247- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na bhuMjAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhuMjAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhuMjAmItege josumaNeNodummaNe bhvti| 248- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na bhuMjissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na bhuMjissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na bhuMjissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa bhojana na karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana na karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa bhojana na karake na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (246) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA Page #200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna dvitIya uddeza 133 hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai ( 247) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa ' bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' bhojana nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (248) / ] 249 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- labhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, labhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, labhittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 250--- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, jahA-- labhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, labhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, labhAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 251 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- labhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, labhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, labhissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] 1 [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'prApta karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karake ' durmana hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' prApta karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (249) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa ' prApta karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karatA hUM' isalie durmaka hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'prApta karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (250) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'prApta karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' prApta karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (251) / ] 252 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- alabhittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, alabhittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, alabhittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 253 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na labhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na labhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na labhAmItege suma-NodummaNe bhavati / 254--- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na labhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na labhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na labhissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'prApta na karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta na karake ' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'prApta na karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (252) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karatA hUM isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' prApta nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (253) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa ' prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' prApta nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (254) / ] 255 [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pibittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, pibittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, pibittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 256 -- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pibAmItege sumaNe bhavati, pibAmItege dummaNe bhavati, pibAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhavati / 257--- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- pibissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, pibissAmItege dummaNe Page #201 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 134 bhavati, pibissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'pIkara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pIkara' durmanaska hotA tathA koI puruSa 'pIkara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (255) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'pItA hUM ' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pItA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'pItA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai ( 256 ) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'pIUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (257) / ] 258 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA --- apibittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, apibattA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, apibittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 259 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na pibAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na pibAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na pibAmItege NomaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 260 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na pibissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na pibissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na pibissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'nahIM pIkara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM pIkara ' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM pIkara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (258) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'nahIM pItA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM pItA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM pItA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (259) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'nahIM pIUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM pIUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM pIUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (260) / ] 261 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, suittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, suittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 262 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sumItege sumaNe bhavati, suAmItege dummaNe bhavati, suAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 263 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- suissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, suissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, suissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'sokara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sokara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' sokara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai ( 261) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sotA hUM ' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sotA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sotA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai ( 262 ) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa ' soUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'soUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'soUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (263) / ] 264 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- asuittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, asuittA Page #202 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 135 tRtIya sthAna-dvitIya uddeza NAmege dummaNe bhavati, asuittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 265- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na suAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na suAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na suAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti| 266- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na suissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na suissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na suissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa nahIM sone para' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM sone para' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM sone para' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (264) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM sotA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM sotA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM sotA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (265) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM soUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM soUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'nahIM soUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (266) / ] 267 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jujjhiittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, jujjhiittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, jujjhiittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 268-tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jujjhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jujjhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jujjhAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti| 269 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jujhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jujhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jujhissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (267) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (268) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (269) / ] 270-[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ajujjhiittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ajujjhiittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ajujhiittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 271- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na jujjhAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jujjhAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na juljhAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 272- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na jujhissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jujhissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jujjhissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (270) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha Page #203 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 136 sthAnAGgasUtram nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (271) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'yuddha nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (272) / ] 273- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA jaittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, jaittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, jaittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 274- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jiNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 275- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA jiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, jiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, jiNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'jIta kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jIta kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'jIta kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (273) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'jItatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (274) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'jItUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'jItUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'jItUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (275) / ] 276- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ajaittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, ajaittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, ajaittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 277- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na jiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jiNAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti| 278- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Na jiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na jiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na jiNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM jIta kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM jIta kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM jIta kara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (276) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM jItatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (277) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa nahIM jItUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'nahIM jItUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nahIM jItUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (278) / ] 279 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--parAjiNittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, parAjiNittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 280- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--parAjiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, parAjiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 281- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--parAjiNissAmItege sumaNe Page #204 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza bhavati, parAjiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, parAjiNissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa (kisI ko) 'parAjita karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai| (279) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa ' parAjita karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa ' 'parAjita karatA ' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (280) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'parAjita karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (281) / ] 137 282 - [ tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA- aparAjiNittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, aparAjiNittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, aparAjiNittA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 283- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--Na parAjiNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 284 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA Na parAjiNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Na parAjiNissAmItege suma-NodummaNe bhavati / ] [ puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (282) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (283) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'parAjita nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (284) / ] 285 [o purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sahaM suNettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, saddaM suNettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, saddaM suNettA NAmege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 286 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sahaM suNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, saddaM suNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, saddaM suNAmItege NomaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / 287 tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saddaM suNissAmItege summaNe bhavati, saddaM suNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, saddaM suNissAmItege NosumaNe - NodummaNe bhavati / ] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'zabda suna karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda suna karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda suna karake ' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (285) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda sunatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (286) / puna: puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- koI puruSa ' zabda sunUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI Page #205 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 138 sthAnAGgasUtram puruSa 'zabda sunUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda sunUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (287) / ] 288 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saI asuNettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, saI asuNettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, sahaM asuNettA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 289- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA saI Na suNAmItege sumaNe bhavati, sadaM Na suNAmItege dummaNe bhavati, saI Na suNAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 290- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA saI Na suNissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, sadaM Na suNissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, sadaM Na suNissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM suna karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (288) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunatA hUM'isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (289) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'zabda nahIM sunUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (290) / ] 291 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--rUvaM pAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 292 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvaM pAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 293 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvaM pAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM pAsissAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti|] - [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa rUpa dekhakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa rUpa dekhakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (291) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (292) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa dekhUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa degA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa rUpa dekhUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (293) / 294- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvaM apAsittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM apAsittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM apAsittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 295- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvaM Na pAsAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsAmItege dummaNe bhavati, Page #206 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - dvitIya uddeza 139 rUvaM Na pAsAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 296- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvaM Na pAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rUvaM Na pAsissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa na dekhakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa na dekhakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa na dekhakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (294) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa rUpa nahIM dekhatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (295) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rUpa nahIM dekhUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (296) / ] 297 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AMdhaM agghAittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agghAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agghAittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 298- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAgaMdha agghAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdha agghAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdha agghAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 299- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAgadhaM agyAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agyAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM agyAissAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (297) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (298) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha sUMghUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (299) / ] 300-[tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAdhaM aNagyAittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdha aNagyAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM aNagyAittA NAmege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 301tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA gaMdha aNagyAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdha aNagghAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdha aNagyAmItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 302- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-gaMdhaM Na agghAissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM Na agyAissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, gaMdhaM Na agyAissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghakara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghakara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghakara' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai Page #207 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 140 sthAnAGgasUtram (300) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (301) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghUgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghUgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'gandha nahIM sUMghUgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (302) / ] ___ 303 - [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saM AsAittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 304 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saM AsAdemItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAdemItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAdemItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 305- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rasaM AsAdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM AsAdissAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana kara' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana kara' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana kara' na sumanaska. hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (303) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa rasa AsvAdana karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (304) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (305) / ] 306- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--rasaM aNAsAittA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM aNAsAittA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM aNAsAittA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 307 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rasaM Na AsAdemItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM Na AsAdemItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM Na AsAdemItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 308- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saM Na AsAdissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, rasaM Na AsAdissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, rasaM Na AsAdissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karake na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (306) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (307) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'rasa AsvAdana nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na Page #208 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 141 tRtIya sthAna- dvitIya uddeza durmanaska hotA hai (308)] 309- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--phAsaM phAsettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsettA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 310- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-phAsaM phAsemItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsemItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsemItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 311- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--phAsaM phAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM phAsissAmItege NosumaNeNodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa sparza ko sparza karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa sparza ko sparza karake na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (309) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai / koI puruSa sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (310) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (311) / ] 312- [tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--phAsaM aphAsettA NAmege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM aphAsettA NAmege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM aphAsettA NAmege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 313 - tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--phAsaM Na phAsemItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsemItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsemItege josumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti| 314- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege sumaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege dummaNe bhavati, phAsaM Na phAsissAmItege NosumaNe-NodummaNe bhvti|] [puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karake' na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (312) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karatA hUM' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (313) / punaH puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karUMgA' isalie sumanaska hotA hai| koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karUMgA' isalie durmanaska hotA hai tathA koI puruSa 'sparza ko sparza nahIM karUMgA' isalie na sumanaska hotA hai aura na durmanaska hotA hai (314) / ] vivecana-- uparyukta 188 se 314 taka ke sUtroM meM puruSoM kI mAnasika dazAoM kA vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai| koI puruSa usI kArya ko karate hue harSa kA anubhava karatA hai, yaha vyakti kI rAgapariNati hai, dUsarA vyakti usI kArya ko karate hue viSAda kA anubhava karatA hai yaha usakI dveSapariNati kA sUcaka hai| tIsarA vyakti usI kArya ko Page #209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 142 sthAnAGgasUtram karate hue na harSa kA anubhava karatA hai aura na viSAda kA hI kintu madhyasthatA kA anubhava karatA hai yA madhyastha rahatA hai| yaha usakI vItarAgatA kA dyotaka hai| isa prakAra saMsArI jIvoM kI pariNati kabhI rAgamUlaka aura kabhI dveSamUlaka hotI rahatI hai| kintu jinake hRdaya meM viveka rUpI sUrya kA prakAza vidyamAna hai unakI pariNati sadA vItarAgabhAvamaya hI rahatI hai| isI bAta ko ukta 126 sUtroM ke dvArA vibhinna kriyAoM ke mAdhyama se bahuta spaSTa evaM sarala zabdoM meM vyakta kiyA gayA hai| garhita-sthAna-sUtra 315- tao ThANA NissIlassa NigguNassa Nimmerassa NippaccakkhANaposahovavAsassa garahitA bhavaMti, taM jahA--assi loge garahite bhavati, uvavAte garahite bhavati, AyAtI garahitA bhvti| zIla-rahita, vrata-rahita, maryAdA-hIna evaM pratyAkhyAna tathA poSadhopavAsa-vihIna puruSa ke tIna sthAna garhita hote haiM ihaloka (vartamAna bhava) garhita hotA hai| upapAta (deva aura nAraka janma) garhita hotA hai| (kyoMki akAmanirjarA Adi kisI kAraNa se devabhava pAkara bhI vaha kilviSika jaise niMdya devoM meM utpanna hotA hai|) tathA AgAmI janma (deva yA nAraka ke pazcAt hone vAlA manuSya yA tiryaMcabhava) bhI garhita hotA hai vahA~ bhI use adhodazA prApta hotI hai (315) / prazasta-sthAna-sUtra 316- taoThANA susIlassa suvvayassa saguNassa samerassa sapaccakkhANaposahovavAsassa pasatthA bhavaMti, taM jahA-assi loge pasatthe bhavati, uvavAe pasatthe bhavati, AjAtI pasatthA bhvti| suzIla, suvratI, sadguNI, maryAdA-yukta evaM pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsa se yukta puruSa ke tIna sthAna prazasta hote haiM--ihaloka prazasta hotA hai, upapAta prazasta hotA hai evaM usase bhI Age kA janma prazasta hotA hai (316) / jIva-sUtra 317- tividhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--itthI, purisA, nnpuNsgaa| 318tivihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA sammaTThiI, micchATThiI, smmaamicchdditttthii| ahavA-tivihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--pajjattagA, apajattagA, NopajjattagA-No'pajjattagA evaM sammaddiTThI-parittApajattaga-suhuma-sanni-bhaviyA ya [ parittA, aparittA, nnoprittaa-nno'prittaa| suhamA, bAyarA, nnosuhumaannobaayraa| saNNI, asaNNI, nnosnnnnii-nnoasnnnnii| bhavI, abhavI, nnobhvii-nno'bhvii]| saMsArI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka (317) / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura smygmithyaadRsstti| athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--paryApta, aparyApta evaM na paryApta aura na aparyApta (siddha) (318) / isI prakAra samyagdRSTi, parIta, aparIta, noparIta noaparIta, sUkSma, bAdara, nosUkSma nobAdara, saMjJI, asaMjJI, no saMjJI no asaMjJI, bhavya, abhavya, no bhavya no abhavya bhI jAnanA cAhie tathA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM --pratyekazarIrI (eka zarIra kA svAmI eka jIva), sAdhAraNazarIrI Page #210 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna -- - dvitIya uddeza 143 ( eka zarIra ke svAmI ananta jIva) aura na pratyekazarIrI na sAdhAraNazarIrI (siddha) / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra kahe gaye haiM-- sUkSma, bAdara aura na sUkSma na bAdara (siddha) / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM saMjJI (samanaska) asaMjJI ( amanaska) aura na saMjJI na asaMjJI (siddha) / athavA sarva jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- bhavya, abhavya aura na bhavya na abhavya (siddha) (318) / lokasthiti-sUtra 319 - tividhA logaThitI paNNattA, udahIpaiTThiyA puDhavI / jahA-- AgAsapaiTThie vAte, vAtapaiTThie udahI, loka- sthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- AkAza para ghanavAta tathA tanuvAta pratiSThita hai / ghanavAta auraM tanuvAta para ghanoda pratiSThita hai aura ghanodadhi para pRthvI (tamastamaHprabhA Adi) pratiSThita sthita hai (319) / dizA - sUtra 320 - tao disAo paNNattAo, taM jahA ----- uDDhA, ahA, tiriyA / 321- - tihiM disAhiM jIvANaM gatI pavattati -- uDDhAe, ahAe, tiriyAe / 322 --- evaM tihiM disAhiM jIvANaM AgatI, vakkaMtI, AhAre, vuDDI, NivuDDI, gatipariyAe, samugdhAte, kAlasaMjoge, daMsaNAbhigame, NANAbhigame jIvAbhigame [ paNNatte, taM jahA--uDDhAe, ahAe, tiriyAe ] / 323- tihiM disAhiM jIvANaM ajIvAbhigame paNNatte, taM jahA--uDDhAe, ahAe, tiriyAe / 324- evaM -- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM / 325 - evaM maNussANavi / dizAeM tIna kahI gaI haiM--UrdhvadizA, adhodizA aura tiryagdizA (320) / tIna dizAoM meM jIvoM kI gati (gamana) hotI hai--UrdhvadizA meM, adhodizA meM aura tiryagdizA meM ( 321) / isI prakAra tIna dizAoM se jIvoM kI Agati (Agamana) avakrAnti (utpatti) AhAra, vRddhi - nivRddhi ( hAni ) gati - paryAya, samudghAta, kAlasaMyoga, darzanAbhigama (pratyakSa darzana se hone vAlA bodha) jJAnAbhigama (pratyakSajJAna ke dvArA hone vAlA bodha) aura jIvAbhigama ( jIva - viSayaka bodha) kahA gayA hai. (322) / tIna dizAoM meM ajIvAbhigama kahA gayA hai--UrdhvadizA meM, adhodizA meM aura tiryagdizA meM ( 323) / isI prakAra paJcendriyatiryagyonivAle jIvoM kI gati, Agati Adi tInoM dizAoM meM kahI gaI hai (324) / isI prakAra manuSyoM kI bhI gati, Agati Adi tInoM hI dizAoM meM kahI gaI hai (325) / trasa-sthAvara - sUtra 326 - tivihA tasA paNNattA, taM jahA-- teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / 327- tivihA thAvarA paNNattA, taM jahA-- puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassakAiyA / trasajIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika aura udAra (sthUla) trasaprANI (dvIndriyAdi) (326) / sthAvara jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM----- pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika aura vanaspatikAyika (327) / vivecana -- prastuta sUtra meM tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika ko gati kI apekSA trasa kahA gayA hai| para unake Page #211 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 144 sthAnAGgasUtram sthAvara nAmakarma kA udaya hai ataH ve vAstava meM sthAvara hI haiN| acchedya-Adi-sUtra 328- tao acchejjA paNNattA, taM jahA samae, padese, prmaannuu| 329- evamabhejA aDajjhA agijjhA aNaDDA amajjhA apaesA [tao abhejA paNNattA, taM jahA samae, padese, prmaannuu| 330- tao aNajjhA paNNattA, taM jahA--samae, padese, prmaannuu| 331- tao agijjhA paNNattA, taM jahA samae, padese, prmaannuu| 332- taoM aNaDDA paNNattA, taM jahA samae, padeMse, prmaannuu| 333- tao amajjhA paNNattA, taM jahA--samae, padese, prmaannuu| 334- tao apaesA paNNattA, taM jahA samae, padese, prmaannuu]| 335- tao avibhAimA paNNattA, taM jahA-- samae, padese, prmaannuu| tIna acchedya (chedana karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM samaya (kAla kA sabase choTA bhAga) pradeza (AkAza Adi dravyoM kA sabase choTA bhAga) aura paramANu (pudgala kA sabase choTA bhAga) (328) / isI prakAra abhedya, adAhya, agrAhya, anardha, amadhya aura aprdeshii| yathA-tIna abhedya (bhedana karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (329) / tIna adAhya (dAha karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (330) / tIna agrAhya (grahaNa karane ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (331) / tIna anardha (ardha bhAga se rahita) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (332) / tIna amadhya (madhya bhAga se rahita) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (333) / tIna apradezI (pradezoM se rahita) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (334) / tIna avibhAjya (vibhAjana ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM--samaya, pradeza aura paramANu (335) / . duHkha-sUtra 336- ajoti! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre gotamAdI samaNe niggaMthe AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI kiM bhayA pANA samaNAuso ? gotamAdI samaNA NiggaMthA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM uvasaMkamaMti, uvasaMkamittA vaMdaMti NamaMsaMti, vaMdittA NamaMsittA evaM vayAsI--No khalu vayaM devANuppiyA! eyamaDhe jANAmo vA pAsAmo vaa| taM jadi NaM devANuppiyA! eyamaDhe No gilAyaMti parikahittae, tamicchAmo NaM devANuppiyANaM aMtie eyamaDheM jaannitte| ___ ajoti! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre gotamAdI samaNe niggaMthe AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI-dukkhabhayA pANA samaNAuso! se NaM bhaMte! dukkhe keNa kaDe ? jIveNaM kaDe pmaadennN| se NaM bhaMte! dukkhe kahaM veijjati ? appmaaennN| Page #212 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza Aryo! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko AmaMtrita kara kahA--' 'AyuSmanta jIva kisase bhaya khAte haiM ?' gautama Adi zramaNa nirgrantha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samIpa Aye, samIpa Akara vandana namaskAra kiyA / vandana namaskAra kara isa prakAra bole 'devAnupriya ! hama isa artha ko nahIM jAna rahe haiM, nahIM dekha rahe haiN| yadi devAnupriya ko isa artha kA parikathana karane meM kaSTa na ho, to hama Apa devAnupriya se ise jAnane kI icchA karate haiM / ' 'Aryo ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranthoM ko saMbodhita kara kahA-- 'AyuSmanta zramaNo! jIva duHkha se bhaya khAte haiN|' prazna - to bhagavan ! duHkha kisake dvArA utpanna kiyA gayA hai ? uttara-- jIvoM ke dvArA, apane pramAda se utpanna kiyA gayA hai| prazna- to bhagavan ! duHkhoM kA vedana (kSaya) kaise kiyA jAtA hai ? uttara-- jIvoM ke dvArA, apane hI apramAda se kiyA jAtA 1 337- aNNautthyiA NaM bhaMte! evaM AikkhaMti evaM bhAsaMti evaM paNNaveMti evaM parUveMti kahaNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM kiriyA kajjati ? 145 zramaNo ! tattha jA sA kaDA kajjai, No taM pucchaMti / tattha jA sA kaDA No kajjati, No taM pucchaMti / tattha jA sA akaDA No kajjati, No taM pucchaMti / tattha jA sA akaDA kajjati, No taM pucchaMti / se evaM vattavvaM siyA ? akiccaM dukkhaM, aphusaM dukkhaM, akajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM / akaTTu-akaTTu pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veyaNaM vedetitti vattavvaM / 1. je te evamAhaMsu, te micchA evamAhaMsu / ahaM puNa evamAikkhAmi evaM bhAsAmi evaM paNNavemi evaM parUvemikaccaM dukkhaM, phusaM dukkhaM, kajjamANakaDaM dukkhaM / kaTTu-kaTTu pANA bhUyA jIvA sattA veyaNaM veyaMtitti vattavvayaM siyA / bhadanta ! kucha anyayUthika (dUsare mata vAle) aisA AkhyAna karate haiM, aisA bhASaNa karate haiM, aisA prajJApana karate haiM, aisA prarUpaNa karate haiM ki jo kriyA kI jAtI hai, usake viSaya meM zramaNa nirgranthoM kA kyA abhimata hai ? unameM jo kRta kriyA kI jAtI hai, ve use nahIM pUchate haiN| unameM jo kRta kriyA nahIM kI jAtI hai, ve use bhI nahIM pUchate haiN| unase jo akRta kriyA nahIM kI jAtI hai, ve use bhI nahIM pUchate haiM / kintu jo akRta kriyA kI jAtI hai, ve use pUchate haiN| unakA vaktavya isa prakAra hai-- 1. duHkharUpa karma (kriyA) akRtya hai (AtmA ke dvArA nahIM kiyA jAtA ) / 2. duHkha aspRzya hai (AtmA se usakA sparza nahIM hotA) / pramAda kA artha yahAM Alasya nahIM kintu ajJAna, saMzaya, mithyAjJAna, rAga, dveSa, matibhraMza, dharma kA AcaraNa na karanA aura yogoM kI azubha pravRti hai / saMskRtaTIkA Page #213 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 146 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. duHkha akriyamANa kRta hai (vaha AtmA ke dvArA nahIM kiye jAne para hotA hai)| use vinA kiye hI prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva vedanA kA vedana karate haiN| uttara- AyuSmanta zramaNo! jo aisA karate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| kintu maiM aisA AkhyAna karatA hUM, bhASaNa karatA hUM, prajJApana karatA hUM aura prarUpaNa karatA hUM ki 1. duHkha kRtya hai--(AtmA ke dvArA upArjita kiyA jAtA hai|) 2: duHkha spRzya hai--(AtmA se usakA sparza hotA hai|) 3. duHkha kriyamANa kRta hai--(vaha AtmA ke dvArA kiye jAne para hotA hai|) use karake hI prANa, bhUta, jIva, sattva usakI vedanA kA vedana karate haiN| aisA merA vaktavya hai| vivecanaAgama-sAhitya meM anya dArzanikoM yA mata-matAntaroM kA ullekha anyayUthika' yA 'anyatIrthika' zabda ke dvArA kiyA gayA hai| yUthika' zabda kA artha samudAya vAlA' aura 'tIrthika' zabda kA artha 'sampradAya vAlA' hai| yadyapi prastuta sUtra meM kisI vyakti yA sampradAya kA nAma-nirdeza nahIM hai, tathApi bauddha-sAhitya se jJAta hotA hai ki jisa 'akRtatAvAda' yA 'ahetuvAda' kA nirUpaNa pUrvapakSa ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai, usake pravartaka yA samarthaka prakrudha kAtyAyana (pakudhakaccAyaNa) the| unakA mantavya thA ki prANI jo bhI sukha duHkha, yA aduHkha-asukha kA anubhava karatA hai vaha saba binA hetu ke yA binA kAraNa ke hI karatA hai| manuSya jo jIvahiMsA, mithyA-bhASaNa, para-dhanaharaNa, para-dArAsevana Adi anaitika kArya karatA hai, vaha saba vinA hetu yA kAraNa ke hI karatA hai| unake isa mantavya ke viSaya meM kisI ziSya ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA-bhagavan ! duHkha rUpa kriyA yA karma kyA ahetuka yA akAraNa hI hotA hai ? isake uttara meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA sukha-duHkha rUpa koI bhI kArya ahetuka yA akAraNa nahIM hotaa| jo akAraNaka mAnate haiM, ve mithyAdRSTi haiM aura unakA kathana mithyA hai| AtmA svayaM kRta yA upArjita evaM kriyamANa karmoM kA kartA hai aura unake sukha-duHkha rUpa phala kA bhoktA hai| sabhI prANI, bhUta, sattva yA jIva apane kiye hue karmoM kA phala bhogate haiN| isa prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prakrudha kAtyAyana ke mata kA isa sUtra meM ullekha kara aura usakA khaNDana karake apanA mantavya prastuta kiyA hai| // tRtIya sthAna kA dvitIya uddeza samApta // Page #214 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna tRtIya uddeza AlocanA-sUtra 338- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu No AloejjA, No paDikkamejjA, No NiMdejA, No garihejA, No viuTTejA, No visohejjA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajejA, taM jahA--akariMsu vAhaM, karemi vAhaM, karissAmi vaah| ___ tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, AtmasAkSI se nindA nahIM karatA, gurusAkSI se gardA nahIM karatA, vyAvartana (usa sambandhI adhyavasAya ko badalanA) nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcita evaM tapaHkarma aMgIkAra nahIM karatA 1. maiMne akaraNIya kiyA hai| (aba kaise usakI nindAdi karUM ?) 2. maiM akaraNIya kara rahA huuN| (jaba vartamAna meM bhI kara rahA hUM to kaise usakI niMdA karUM?) 3. maiM akaraNIya kruuNgaa| (Age bhI karUMgA to phira kaise nindA karUM ?) 339- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu No AloejjA, No paDikkamejA, No NiMdejA, No garihejA, No viuddejA, No visohejA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma paDivajejA, taM jahA-akittI vA me siyA, avaNNe vA me siyA, aviNae vA me siyaa| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, pratikramaNa nahIM karanA, nindA nahIM karatA, garhA nahIM karatA, vyAvartana nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcita evaM tapaHkarma aMgIkAra nahIM karatA 1. merI akIrti hogii| 2. merA avarNavAda hogaa| 3. dUsaroM ke dvArA merA avinaya hogaa| 340- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu No AloejjA, [No paDikkamejA, No NiMdejA, No garihejjA, No viuddejA, No visohejA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajejA, taM jahA--kittI vA me parihAissati, jase vA me parihAissati pUyAsakkAre vA me prihaaissti| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanA nahIM karatA, (pratikramaNa nahIM karatA, nindA nahIM karatA, gardA nahIM karatA, vyAvartana nahIM karatA, usakI zuddhi nahIM karatA, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata nahIM Page #215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 148 sthAnAGgasUtram hotA aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra nahIM karatA 1. merI kIrti (eka dizA meM prasiddhi) kama hogii| 2. merA yaza (saba dizAoM meM vyApta prasiddhi) kama hogaa| 3. merA pUjA-satkAra kama hogaa| 341- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejA, paDikkamejjA, [NiMdejjA, garihejA, viuddejjA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajejA, taM jahA--mAissa NaM assi loge garahie bhavati, uvavAe garahie bhavati, AyAtI garahiyA bhvti| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, (nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra karatA hai 1. mAyAvI kA yaha loka (vartamAna bhava) garhita ho jAtA hai| 2. mAyAvI kA yaha upapAta (agrima bhava) garhita ho jAtA hai| 3. mAyAvI kI AjAti (agrima bhava se Age kA bhava) garhita ho jAtA hai| 342- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejA, [paDikkamejjA, ziMdejA, garihejjA, viuTTejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajejA, taM jahA--amAissa NaM assi loge pasatthe bhavati, uvavAte pasatthe bhavati, AyAtI pasatthA bhvti| ___ tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, (pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra karatA hai 1. amAyAvI (mAyAcAra nahIM karane vAle) kA yaha loka prazasta hotA hai| 2. amAyAvI kA upapAta prazasta hotA hai| 3. amAyAvI kI AjAti prazasta hotI hai| 343- tihiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejjA, [ paDikkamejA, ziMdejA, garihejA, viuddejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajejA, taM jahA--NANaTThayAe, daMsaNaTThayAe, crittttttyaae| tIna kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, (pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, gardA karatA hai, vyAvartana karatA hai, usakI zuddhi karatA hai, use punaH nahIM karane ke lie abhyudyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) aMgIkAra karatA hai-- 1. jJAna kI prApti ke lie| 2. darzana kI prApti ke lie| 3. cAritra kI prApti ke lie| Page #216 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 149 zrutadhara-sUtra 344- tao purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suttadhare, atthadhare, tdubhydhre| zrutadhara puruSa tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--sUtradhara, arthadhara aura tadubhayadhara (sUtra aura artha donoM ke dhAraka) (344) / upadhi-sUtra 345- kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA tao vatthAI dhArittae vA pariharittae vA, taM jahA jaMgie, bhNgie,khomie| nirgrantha sAdhuoM va nirgranthinI sAdhviyoM ko tIna prakAra ke vastra rakhanA aura pahinanA kalpatA hai--jAGgika (UnI) bhAGgika (sana-nirmita) aura kSaumika (kapAsa-rUI-nirmita) (345) / 346- kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA tao pAyAiM dhArittae vA pariharittae vA, taM jahA lAuyapAde vA, dArupAde vA maTTiyApAde vaa| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiniyoM ko tIna prakAra ke pAtra dharanA aura upayoga karanA kalpatA hai--alAbu-(tumbA) pAtra, dAru-(kASTha-) pAtra aura mRttikA-(miTTI kA) pAtra (346) / 347 - tihiM ThANehiM vatthaM dharejA, taM jahA--hiripattiyaM, duguMchApattiyaM priishpttiyN| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiniyAM tIna kAraNoM se vastra dhAraNa kara sakatI haiM1. hrIpratyaya se (lajjA-nivAraNa ke lie)| 2. jugupsApratyaya se (ghRNA nivAraNa ke lie)| 3. parISahapratyaya se (zItAdi parISaha nivAraNa ke lie) (347) / Atma-rakSa-sUtra 348 - tao AyarakkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhammiyAe paDicoyaNAe paDicoettA bhavati, tusiNIe vA siyA, udvittA vA AtAe egNtmNtmvkkmejaa| tIna prakAra ke AtmarakSaka kahe gaye haiM1. akaraNIya kArya meM pravRtta vyakti ko dhArmika preraNA se prerita karane vaalaa| 2. preraNA na dene kI sthiti meM mauna-dhAraNa karane vaalaa| 3. mauna aura upekSA na karane kI sthiti meM vahA~ se uThakara ekAnta meM calA jAne vAlA (348) / vikaTa-datti-sUtra 349- NiggaMthassa NaM gilAyamANassa kappaMti tao viyaDadattIo paDiggAhittate, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| Page #217 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 150 sthAnAGgasUtram glAna (rugNa) nirgrantha sAdhu ko tIna prakAra kI dattiyAM lenI kalpatI haiM1. utkRSTa datti-- paryApta jala yA kalamI cAvala kI kaaNjii| 2. madhyama datti- aneka bAra kintu aparyApta jala aura sAThI cAvala kI kaaNjii| 3. jaghanya datti- eka bAra pI sake utanA jala, tRNa dhAnya kI kAMjI yA uSNa jala (349) / vivecana- dhArA TUTe binA eka bAra meM jitanA jala Adi mile, use eka datti kahate haiN| jitane jala se sArA dina nikala jAya, utanA jala lene ko utkRSTa datti kahate haiN| usase kama lenA madhyama datti hai tathA eka bAra hI pyAsa bujha sake, itanA jala lenA jaghanya datti hai| visaMbhoga-sUtra 350- tihiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM saMbhogiyaM visaMbhogiyaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA sayaM vA daTTuM, saDDayassa vA Nisamma, taccaM mosaM AuTTati, cautthaM No aauttttti| ____ tIna kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha apane sAdharmika, sAmbhogika sAdhu ko visambhogika karatA huA (bhagavAn kI) AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai 1. svayaM kisI ko sAmAcArI ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA dekhkr| 2. zrAddha (vizvAsa-pAtra sAdhu) se sunkr| 3. tIna bAra mRSA (anAcAra) kA prAyazcitta dene ke bAda cauthI bAra prAyazcitta vihita nahIM hone ke kAraNa (350) / vivecana-jina sAdhuoM kA paraspara AhArAdi ke AdAna-pradAna kA vyavahAra hotA hai, unheM sAmbhogika kahA jAtA hai| koI sAmbhogika sAdhu yadi sAdhu-sAmAcArI ke viruddha AcaraNa karatA hai, usake usa kArya ko saMgha kA netA sAdhu svayaM dekha le, yA kisI vizvasta sAdhu se suna le tathA usako usI aparAdha kI zuddhi ke lie tIna bAra prAyazcitta bhI diyA jA cukA ho, phira bhI yadi vaha cauthI bAra usI aparAdha ko kare to saMgha kA netA AcArya Adi apanI sAmbhogika sAdhu-maNDalI se pRthak kara sakatA hai aura aisA karate hue vaha bhagavad-AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA, pratyuta pAlana hI karatA hai| pRthak kiye gaye sAdhu ko visambhogika kahate haiN| anujJAdi-sUtra 351-tividhA aNuNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| 352tividhA samaNuNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| 353evaM uvasaMpayA evaM vijahaNA [tividhA uvasaMpayA paNNattA, taM jahA-AyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| 354tividhA vijahaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyariyattAe, uvajjhAyattAe, gnnittaae| anujJA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AcAryatva kI, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (351) / samanujJA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AcAryatva kI, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (352) / (upasampadA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--AcAryatva kI, upAdhyAyatva kI aura gaNitva kI (353) / vihAna (parityAga) tIna prakAra kA Page #218 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - tRtIya uddeza kahA gayA hai-- AcAryatva kA, upAdhyAyatva kA aura gaNitva kA (354) / vivecana -- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zramaNa-saMgha meM AcArya, upAdhyAya aura gaNI ye tIna mahattvapUrNa pada mAne gaye haiN| jo jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra aura vIryAcAra ina pAMca prakAra ke AcAroM kA svayaM AcaraNa karate haiM tathA apane adhInastha sAdhuoM se inakA AcaraNa karAte haiM, jo Agama- sUtrArtha ke vettA aura gaccha ke meDhIbhUta hote tathA dIkSA- zikSA dene kA jinheM adhikAra hotA hai, unheM AcArya kahate haiM / jo Agama-sUtra kI ziSyoM ko vAcanA pradAna karate haiM, unakA artha par3hAte haiM, aise vidyAguru sAdhu ko upAdhyAya kahate haiM / gaNa-nAyaka ko gaNI kahate haiM / prAcIna paramparA ke anusAra ye tInoM pada yA to AcAryoM ke dvArA diye jAte the, athavA sthaviroM ke anumodana (adhikArapradAna) se prApta hote the / yaha anumodana sAmAnya aura viziSTa donoM prakAra kA hotA thA / sAmAnya anumodana ko' anujJA' aura viziSTa anumodana ko 'samanujJA' kahate haiN| ukta pada prApta karane vAlA vyakti yadi usa pada ke yogya sampUrNa guNoM se yukta ho to use diye jAne vAle adhikAra ko 'samanujJA' kahA jAtA hai aura yadi vaha samagra guNoM se yukta nahIM hai, taba use diye jAne vAle adhikAra ko 'anujJA' kahA jAtA hai| kisI sAdhu ke jJAna - darzana - cAritra kI vizeSa prApti ke lie apane gaNa ke AcArya, upAdhyAya yA gaNI chor3akara dUsare gaNa ke AcArya, upAdhyAya yA gaNI pAsa jAkara usakA ziSyatva svIkAra karane ko 'upasampadA' kahate haiN| kisI prayojana - vizeSa ke upasthita hone para AcArya, upAdhyAya yA gaNI ke pada tyAga karane (vihAna) kahate haiN| (dekho ThANaM, pR. 275) / vacana - sUtra 355--- tivihe vayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA tavvayaNe, tadaNNavayaNe, NoavayaNe / 356-- tivihe avayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--NotavvayaNe, NotadaNNavayaNe, avayaNe / zabda | 151 vacana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. tadvacana -- vivakSita vastu kA kathana athavA yathArtha nAma, jaise jvalana (agni) / 2. tadanyavacana -- vivakSita vastu se bhinna vastu kA kathana athavA vyutpattinimitta se bhinna artha vAlA rUDha 3. no- avacana -- sAra - hIna vacana - vyApAra ( 355) / avacana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. no- tadvacana -- vivakSita vastu kA akathana, jaise ghaTa kI apekSA se paTa kahanA / 2. no-tadanyavacana-- vivakSita vastu kA kathana jaise ghaTa ko ghaTa kahanA / 3. avacana-- vacana - nivRtti (356) / mana:- sUtra 357-- tivihe maNe paNNatte, taM jahA tammaNe, tayaNNamaNe, NoamaNe / 358 - tivihe amaNe paNNatte, taM jahA gotammaNe, NotayaNNamaNe, amaNe / mana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. tanmana -- lakSya meM lagA huA mana / Page #219 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 152 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. tadanyamana - alakSya meM lagA huA mn| 3. no-amana- mana kA lakSya-hIna vyApAra (357) / amana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai. 1. no-tanmana- lakSya meM nahIM lagA huA mn| 2. no-tadanyamana- alakSya meM nahIM lagA arthAt lakSya meM lagA huA mn| 3. amana- mana kI apravRtti (358) / . vRSTi-sUtra 359- tihiM ThANehi appavuTThIkAe siyA, taM jahA 1. tassi ca NaM desaMsi vA padesasi vA No bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAte vakkamaMti viukkamati cayaMti uvvjti| 2. devA NAgA jakkhA bhUtA No sammamArAhitA bhavaMti, tattha samuTThiyaM udagapoggalaM pariNataM vAsitukAmaM aNNaM desaM saahrNti| 3. abbhavaddalagaM ca NaM samuTThitaM pariNataM vAsitukAmaM vAukAe vidhunnti| iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM appavuTTikAe siyaa| tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi hotI hai-- 1. kisI deza yA pradeza meM (kSetra svabhAva se) paryApta mAtrA meM udakayonika jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke udakarUpa meM utpanna yA cyavana na karane se| 2. devoM, nAgoM, yakSoM yA bhUtoM kA samyak prakAra se ArAdhana na karane se, usa deza meM samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle udaka-pudgaloM (meghoM) kA unake dvArA anya deza meM saMharaNa kara lene se| 3. samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle bAdaloM ko pracaMDa vAyu naSTa kara detI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se alpavRSTi hotI hai (359) / 360- tihiM ThANehiM mahAvuTThIkAe siyA, taM jahA 1. tassi ca NaM desaMsi vA padesaMsi vA bahave udagajoNiyA jIvA ya poggalA ya udagattAe vakkamati viukkamati cayaMti uvvjNti| 2. devA NAgA jakkhA bhUtA sammamArAhitA bhavaMti, aNNattha samuTThitaM udagapoggalaM pariNayaM vAsiukAmaM taM desaM saahrNti| 3. abbhavaddalagaM ca NaM samudruitaM pariNayaM vAsitukAmaM No vAuAe vidhunnti| iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM mahAvuTTikAe siyaa| tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai 1. kisI deza yA pradeza meM (kSetra-svabhAva se) paryApta mAtrA meM udakayonika jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke udaka rUpa meM utpanna yA cyavana hone se| Page #220 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 153 2. deva, nAga, yakSa yA bhUta samyak prakAra se ArAdhita hone para anyatra samutthita varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle udaka-pudgaloM kA unake dvArA usa deza meM saMharaNa hone se| 3. samutthita, varSA meM pariNata tathA barasane hI vAle bAdaloM ke vAyu dvArA naSTa na hone se| ina tIna kAraNoM se mahAvRSTi hotI hai (360) / adhunopapanna-deva-sUtra 361- tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae, taM jahA 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavaNNe, se NaM mANussae kAmabhoge No ADhAti, No pariyANAti, No aTuM baMdhati, No NiyANaM pagareti, No ThiipakappaM pgreti| 2. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavaNNe, tassa NaM mANussae pemme vocchiNNe divve saMkaMte bhvti| 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite [ giddhe gaDhite ] ajjhovavaNNe tassa NaM evaM bhavati iNhiM gacchaM muhuttaM gacchaM, teNaM kAleNamappAuyA maNussA kAladhammaNA saMjuttA bhvNti| __iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae No ceva NaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM AnA cAhatA hai, kintu tIna kAraNoM se A nahIM sakatA 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrchita, gRddha, baddha evaM Asakta hokara mAnuSika kAma-bhogoM ko na Adara detA hai, na unheM acchA jAnatA hai, na unase prayojana rakhatA hai, na nidAna (unheM pAne kA saMkalpa) karatA hai aura na sthiti-prakalpa (unake bIca meM rahane kI icchA) karatA hai| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, gRddha, baddha evaM Asakta deva kA mAnuSika-prema vyucchinna ho jAtA hai tathA usameM divya prema saMkrAMta ho jAtA hai| 3. divyaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, (gRddha, baddha) tathA Asakta deva socatA haimaiM manuSya loka meM abhI nahIM thor3I dera meM, eka muhUrta ke bAda jAUMgA, isa prakAra usake socate rahane ke samaya meM hI alpa Ayu kA dhAraka manuSya (jinake lie vaha jAnA cAhatA thA) kAladharma se saMyukta ho jAte haiM (mara jAte haiN)| ina tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM AnA cAhatA hai, kintu A nahIM pAtA (361) / 362- tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAei havvamAgacchittae Page #221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 154 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchite agiddhe agaDhite aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave Ayarieti vA uvajjhAeti vA pavattIti vA thereti vA gaNIti vA gaNadhareti vA gaNAvacchedeti vA, jesiM pabhAveNaM mae imA etArUvA divvA deviDDI divvA devajutI divve devANubhAve laddhe patte abhisamaNNAgate, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vaMdAmi NamaMssAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pjjuvaasaami| 2. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchie [agiddhe agaDhite ] aNajjhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-esa NaM mANussae bhave NANIti vA tavassIti vA atidukkaradukkarakArage, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vaMdAmi NamaMsAmi [ sakkAremi sammANemi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM] pjuvaasaami| 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu [divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchie agiddhe agaDhite] aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mAtAti vA [piyAti vA bhAyAti vA bhagiNIti vA bhajAti vA puttAti vA dhUyAti vA] suNhAti vA, taM gacchAmi NaM tesimaMtiyaM pAubbhavAmi, pAsaMtu tA me imaM etArUvaM divvaM deviDhei divvaM devajutiM divvaM devANubhAvaM laddhaM pattaM abhismnnnnaagyN| iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu iccheja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM AnA cAhatA hai, aura Ane meM samartha bhI hotA hai 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, abaddha evaM anAsakta deva socatA hai--manuSyaloka meM mere manuSya bhava ke AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, sthavira, gaNI, gaNadhara aura gaNAvacchedaka haiM, jinake prabhAva se mujhe yaha isa prakAra kI divya deva-Rddhi, divya deva-dyuti aura divya devAnubhAva milA hai, prApta huA hai, abhisamanvAgata (bhogya-avasthA ko prApta) huA hai| ataH maiM jAUM aura una bhagavantoM ko vandana karUM, namaskAra karUM, unakA satkAra karUM, sammAna karUM tathA una kalyANakara, maMgalamaya, deva aura caitya svarUpa kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita (agRddha, abaddha) evaM anAsakta deva socatA hai ki manuSya bhava meM aneka jJAnI, tapasvI aura atiduSkara tapasyA karane vAle haiN| ataH maiM jAUM aura una bhagavantoM ko vandana karUM, namaskAra karUM (unakA satkAra karUM, sammAna karUM tathA una kalyANakara, maMgalamaya devarUpa tathA jJAnasvarUpa) bhagavantoM kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 3. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna (divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, abaddha) evaM anAsakta deva socatA hai--mere manuSya bhava ke mAtA, (pitA, bhAI, bahina, strI, putra, putrI) aura putra-vadhU haiM, ataH maiM unake pAsa jAUM aura unake sAmane prakaTa hoUM, jisase ve merI isa prakAra kI divya devaRddhi, divya deva-dyuti aura divya devAnubhAva Page #222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 155 kI-- jo mujhe upalabdha huI hai, prApti huI hai, abhisamanvAgati huI hai, use dekheM / ina tIna kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM AnA cAhatA hai aura Ane meM samartha bhI hotA hai (362) / vivecana-- Agama ke artha kI vAcanA dene vAle evaM dIkSAguru ko tathA saMgha ke svAmI ko AcArya kahate haiM / AgamasUtroM kI vAcanA dene vAle ko upAdhyAya kahate haiN| vaiyAvRttya, tapasyA Adi meM sAdhuoM kI niyukti karane vAle ko pravartaka kahate haiN| saMyama meM sthira karane vAle evaM vRddha sAdhuoM ko sthavira kahate haiN| gaNa ke nAyaka ko gaNI kahate haiN| tIrthaMkara ke pramukha ziSya gaNadhara kahalAte haiM / sAdhviyoM ke vihAra Adi kI vyavasthA karane vAle ko bhI gaNadhara kahate haiN| jo AcArya kI anujJA lekara gaNa ke upakAra ke lie vastra - pAtrAdi ke nimitta kucha sAdhuoM ko sAtha lekara gaNa se anyatra vihAra karatA hai, use gaNAvacchedaka kahate haiM / deva - manaHsthiti - sUtra 363 - tao ThANAiM deve pIhejjA, taM jahA mANussagaM bhavaM, Arie khette jammaM, sukulapaccAyAtiM / deva tIna sthAnoM kI icchA rakhate haiM--mAnuSa bhava kI, Arya kSetra meM janma lene kI aura sukula meM pratyAjAti (utpanna hone) kI (363) / 364--- tihiM ThANehiM deve tappejjA, taM jahA-- 1. aho! NaM mae saMte bale saMte vIrie saMte purisakkAra- parakkame khemaMsi subhikkhaMsi AyariyauvajjhAehiM vijjamANehiM kallasarIreNaM No bahue sute ahIte / 2. aho! NaM mae ihalogapaDibaddheNaM paralogaparaMmuheNaM visayatisiteNaM No dIhe sAmaNNapariyAe annupaalite| 3. aho! NaM mae iDDi-rasa- sAya - garueNaM bhogAsaMsagiddheNaM No visuddhe caritte phAsite / iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM deve paritappejjA / tIna kAraNoM se deva paritapta hotA hai-- 1. aho ! maiMne bala, vIrya, puruSakAra, parAkrama, kSema, subhikSa, AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI upasthiti tathA nIroga zarIra ke hote hue bhI zruta kA adhika adhyayana nahIM kiyA / 2. aho! maiMne isa loka-sambandhI viSayoM meM pratibaddha hokara tathA paraloka se parAGmukha hokara, dIrghakAla taka zrAmaNya-paryAya kA pAlana nahIM kiyA / 3. aho! maiMne Rddhi, rasa evaM sAtA gaurava se yukta hokara, aprApta bhogoM kI AkAMkSA kara aura bhogoM meM gRddha hokara vizuddha (niraticAra - utkRSTa ) cAritra kA sparza (pAlana) nahIM kiyA / ina tIna kAraNoM se deva paritapta hotA hai ( 364) / 365 tihiM ThANehiM deve cassAmitti jANai, taM jahA -- vimANAbharaNAiM NippabhAI pAsittA, kapparukkhagaM milAyamANaM pAsittA, appaNo teyalessa parihAyamANiM jANittA -- icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM Page #223 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 156 sthAnAGasUtram deve caissAmitti jANai / tIna kAraNoM se deva yaha jAna letA hai ki maiM cyuta hoUMgA1. vimAna aura AbhUSaNoM ko niSprabha dekhkr| 2. kalpavRkSa ko murzAyA huA dekhkr| 3. apanI tejolezyA (kAnti) ko kSINa hotI dekhkr| ina tIna kAraNoM se deva yaha jAna letA hai ki maiM cyuta hoUMgA (365) / . 366- tihiM ThANehiM deve uvvegamAgacchejA, taM jahA 1. aho! NaM mae imAo etArUvAo divvAo deviDDIo divvAo devajutIo divvAo devANubhAvAo laddhAo pattAo abhisamaNNAgatAo caiyavvaM bhvissti|| 2. aho! NaM mae mAuoyaM piusukkaM taM tadubhayasaMsaTuM tappaDhamayAe AhAro AhAreyavvo bhvissti| 3. aho! NaM mae kalamala-jaMbAlAe asuIe uvveyaNiyAe bhomAe gabbhavasahIe vasiyavvaM bhvissi| icceehiM tihiM ThANehiM deve uvvegamAgacchejjA / tIna kAraNoM se deva udvega ko prApta hotA hai 1. aho! mujhe isa prakAra kI upArjita, prApta evaM abhisamanvAgata divya deva-Rddhi, divya deva-dyuti aura divya devAnubhAva ko chor3anA pdd'egaa| 2. aho! mujhe sarvaprathama mAtA ke oja (raja) aura pitA ke zukra (vIrya) kA sammizraNa rUpa AhAra lenA hogaa| 3. aho! mujhe kalamala-jambAla (kIcar3a) vAle azuci, udvejanIya (udvega utpanna karane vAle) aura bhayAnaka garbhAzaya meM rahanA hogaa| ina tIna kAraNoM se deva udvega ko prApta hotA hai (366) / vimAna-sUtra 367-tisaMThiyA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA vaTTA, taMsA, curNsaa| . 1. tattha NaM je te vaTTA vimANA, te NaM pukkharakaNNiyAsaMThANasaMThiyA savvao samaMtA pAgAraparikkhittA egaduvArA pnnnnttaa| ____2. tattha NaM je te taMsA vimANA, te NaM siMghADagasaMThANasaMThiyA duhatopAgAraparikkhittA egato veiyA-parikkhittA tiduvArA pnnnnttaa| 3. tattha NaM je te cauraMsA vimANA, te NaM akkhADagasaMThANasaMThiyA savvato samaMtA veiyAparikkhittA cauduvArA paNNattA / vimAna tIna prakAra ke saMsthAna (AkAra) vAle kahe gaye haiM--vRtta, trikoNa aura ctusskonn| 1. jo vimAna vRtta hote haiM ve kamala kI karNikA ke AkAra ke golAkAra hote haiM, sarva dizAoM aura Page #224 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 157 tRtIya sthAna- tRtIya uddeza vidizAoM meM prAkAra (parakoTA) se ghire hote haiM tathA ve eka dvAra vAle kahe gaye haiN| 2. jo vimAna trikoNa hote haiM ve siMghADe ke AkAra ke hote haiM, do ora se prAkAra se ghire hue tathA eka ora se vedikA se ghire hote haiM tathA unake tIna dvAra kahe gaye haiN| 3. jo vimAna catuSkoNa hote haiM ve akhAr3e ke AkAra ke hote haiM, sarva dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM vedikAoM se ghire hote haiM tathA unake cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM (367) / 368- tipatiTThiyA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--ghaNodadhipatiTThitA, ghaNavAtapaiTThitA, ovaasNtrpitttthitaa| vimAna tripratiSThita (tIna AdhAroM se avasthita) kahe gaye haiM ghanodadhi-pratiSThita, ghanavAta-pratiSThita aura avakAzAntara-(AkAza-) pratiSThita (368) / 369-tividhA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--avaTThitA, veuvvitA, pArijANiyA / vimAna tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. avasthiti- sthAyI nivAsa vaale| 2. vaikriya- bhogAdi ke lie banAye ge| 3. pAriyAnika- madhyaloka meM Ane ke lie banAe gae (369) / dRSTi-sUtra 370- tividhA jeraiyA paNNattA, taM jahA sammAdiTThI, micchAdiTThiI, smmaamicchaaditttthii| 371- evaM vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemANiyANaM / nArakI jIva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM samyagdRSTi, mithyAdRSTi aura samyagmithyA (mizra) dRSTi (370) / isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI daNDakoM meM tInoM prakAra kI dRSTivAle jIva jAnanA cAhie (371) / durgati-sugati-sUtra 372- tao duggatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--NeraiyaduggatI, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatI, mnnuyduggtii| tIna durgatiyAM kahI gaI haiM narakadurgati, tiryagyonikadurgati aura manujadurgati (dIna-hIna duHkhI manuSyoM kI apekSA se) (372) / 373- tao sugatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--siddhasogatI, devasogatI, maNussasogatI / tIna sugatiyAM kahI gaI haiM--siddhasugati, devasugati aura manuSyasugati (373) / 374 - tao duggatA paNNattA, taM jahA-NeraDyaduggatA, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatA, mnnussduggtaa| durgata (durgati ko prApta jIva) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--nArakadurgata, tiryagyonikadurgata aura manuSyadurgata (374) / Page #225 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 158 sthAnAGgasUtram ___375-tao sugatA paNNattA, taMjahA-siddhasogatA, devasuggatA, mnnusssuggtaa| sugata (sugati ko prApta jIva) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--siddha-sugata, deva-sugata aura manuSya-sugata (375) / tapaHpAnaka-sUtra 376- cautthabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae, taM jahA--usseime, saMseime, caauldhovnne| caturthabhakta (eka upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai1. utsvedima- ATe kA dhovn| 2. saMsekima-- sijhAye hue kaira Adi kA dhovn| 3. tandula-dhovana-- cAvaloM kA dhovana (376) / 377- chaTThabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae, taM jahA-tilodae, tusodae, jvode| SaSThabhakta (do upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai1. tilodaka-tiloM ko dhone kA jl| 2. tuSodaka- tuSa-bhUse ke dhone kA jl| 3. yavodaka-- jau ke dhone kA jala (377) / 378- aTThamabhattiyassa NaM bhikkhussa kappaMti tao pANagAiM paDigAhittae, taM jahA--AyAmae, sovIrae, suddhviydde| aSTamabhakta (tIna upavAsa) karane vAle bhikSu ko tIna prakAra ke pAnaka lenA kalpatA hai-- 1. AyAmaka (AcAmaka)- avasrAvaNa arthAt ubAle hue cAvaloM kA maaNdd| 2. sauvIraka-kAMjI, chAcha ke Upara kA paanii| 3. zuddha vikaTa-zuddha uSNa jala (378) / piNDaiSaNA-sUtra 379- tivihe uvahaDe paNNatte, taM jahA--phaliovahaDe, suddhovahaDe, sNstttthovhdde| upahRta (bhikSu ko diye jAne vAlA) bhojana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. phalikopahata- khAne ke lie thAlI Adi meM parosA gayA bhojn| 2. zuddhopahata- khAne ke lie sAtha meM lAyA huA lepa-rahita bhojn| 3. saMsRSTopahata- khAne ke lie hAtha meM uThAyA huA anucchiSTa bhojana (379) / 380- tivihe oggahite paNNatte, taM jahA--jaM ca ogiNhati, jaM ca sAharati, jaM ca Page #226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 159 AsagaMsi pkkhivti| avagRhIta bhojana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. parosane ke lie grahaNa kiyA huA bhojn| 2. parosA huA bhojn| 3. parosane se bacA huA aura punaH pAka-pAtra meM DAlA huA bhojana (380) / avamodarikA-sUtra 381- tividhA omoyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uvagaraNomoyariyA bhattapANomodariyA, bhaavomodriyaa| avamodarikA (bhakta-pAtrAdi ko kama karane kI vRtti--UnodarI) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai1. upakaraNa-avamodarikA- upakaraNoM ko ghttaanaa| 2. bhakta-pAna-avamodarikA- khAna-pAna kI vastuoM ko ghttaanaa| 3. bhAva-avamodarikA- rAga-dveSAdi durbhAvoM ko ghaTAnA (381) / 382- uvagaraNomodariyA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--ege vatthe, ege pAte, ciyttovhisaaijjnnyaa| upakaraNa-avamodarikA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- 1. eka vastra rkhnaa| 2. eka pAtra rkhnaa| 3. saMyamopakArI samajhakara Agama-sammata upakaraNa rakhanA (382) / nirgrantha-caryA-sUtra 383-tao ThANA NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA ahiyAe asubhAe akhamAe aNissesAe aNANagAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--kUaNatA, kakkaraNatA, avjjhaanntaa| tIna sthAna nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke lie ahitakara, azubha, akSama (ayukta) aniHzreyasa (akalyANakara) anAnugAmika, amuktikArI aura azubhAnubandhI hote haiM 1. kUjanatA- Asvira meM karuNa krandana krnaa| 2. karkaraNatA- zayyA, upadhi Adi ke doSa prakaTa karane ke lie pralApa krnaa| 3. apadhyAnatA-- Arta aura raudradhyAna karanA (383) / - 384- tao ThANA NiggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA hitAe suhAe khamAe NissesAe ANugAmiattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA akUaNatA akakkaraNatA, annvjjhaanntaa| __ tIna sthAna nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke lie hitakara, zubha, kSama, niHzreyasa evaM AnugAmitA (mukti prApti) ke lie hote haiM Page #227 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 160 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. akUjanatA- Asvira se karuNa krandana nahIM krnaa| 2. akarkaraNatA- zayyA Adi ke doSoM ko prakaTa karane ke lie pralApa nahIM krnaa| 3. anapadhyAnatA- Arta-raudrarUpa durdhyAna nahIM karanA (384) / zalya-sUtra 385- tao sallA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAyAsalle, NiyANasalle, micchaadsnnslle| zalya tIna haiM--mAyAzalya, nidAnazalya aura mithyAdarzanazalya (385) / tejolezyA-sUtra 386- tihiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe saMkhitta-viulateulesse bhavati, taM jahA--AyAvaNayAe, khaMtikhamAe, apANageNaM tvokmmennN| tIna sthAnoM se zramaNa nirgrantha saMkSipta kI huI tejolezyAvAle hote haiM..1. AtApanA lene se-- sUrya kI pracaNDa kiraNoM dvArA uSNatA sahana karane se| 2. kSAnti-kSamA dhAraNa karane se-- badalA lene ke lie samartha hote hue bhI krodha para vijaya pAne se| 3. apAnaka tapaH karma se-- nirjala--jala vinA pIye tapazcaraNa karane se (386) / . bhikSu-pratimA-sUtra 387-timAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti tao dattIo bhoaNassa paDigAhettae, tao paanngss| traimAsika bhikSupratimA ko svIkAra karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna dattiyAM bhojana kI aura tIna dattiyAM pAnaka kI grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai (387) / ___388- egarAtiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM samma aNaNupAlemANassa aNagArassa ime tao ThANA ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNisseyasAya aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--ummAyaM vA labhijjA, dIhakAliyaM vA rogAtaMkaM pAuNejA, kevalIpaNNattAo vA dhammAo bhNsejjaa| eka rAtri kI bhikSu-pratimA kA samyak prakAra se anupAlana nahIM karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna sthAna ahitakara, azubha, akSama, aniHzreyasakArI aura anAnugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM 1. ukta anagAra unmAda ko prApta ho jAtA hai| 2. yA dIrghakAlika rogAtaMka se grasita ho jAtA hai| 3. athavA kevalaprajJapta dharma se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai (388) / 389- egarAtiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM sammaM aNupAlemANassa aNagArassa tao ThANA hitAe subhAe khamAe NissesAe ANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--ohiNANe vA se samuppajejA, maNapajjavaNANe vA se samuppajejA, kevalaNANe vA se smuppjejaa| Page #228 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 161 ekarAtrikI, bhikSu-pratimA kA samyak prakAra se anupAlana karane vAle anagAra ke lie tIna sthAna hitakara, zubha, kSama, niHzreyasakArI aura anugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM 1. ukta anagAra ko avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai| 2. yA manaHparyavajJAna prApta hotA hai| 3. athavA kevalajJAna prApta ho jAtA hai (389) / karmabhUmi-sUtra 390- jaMbuddIve dIve tao kammabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--bharahe, eravae, mhaavidehe| 391- evaM- dhAyaisaMDe dIve puritthimaddhe jAva pukkhrvrdiivddpcctthimddhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM tIna karmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM--bharata-karmabhUmi, airavata-karmabhUmi aura mahAvidehakarmabhUmi (390) / isI prakAra dhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI tIna-tIna karmabhUmiyAM jAnanI cAhie (391) / darzana-sUtra 392-tivihe daMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA sammaiMsaNe, micchaiMsaNe, smmaamicchiNsnne| darzana tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--samyagdarzana, mithyAdarzana aura samyagmithyAdarzana (392) / 393 - tivihA ruI paNNattA, taM jahA sammaruI, miccharuI, smmaamicchruii| ruci tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--samyagruci, mithyAruci aura samyagmithyAruci (393) / prayoga-sUtra 394- tividhe paoge paNNatte, taM jahA sammapaoge, micchapaoge, smmaamicchpoge| prayoga tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--samyakprayoga, mithyAprayoga aura samyagmithyAprayoga (394) / vivecana-- ukta tIna sUtroM meM jIvoM ke vyavahAra kI kramika bhUmikAoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| saMjJI jIva meM sarvaprathama dRSTikoNa kA nirmANa hotA hai| tatpazcAt usameM ruci yA zraddhA utpanna hotI hai aura tadanusAra vaha kArya karatA hai / isa kathana kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki yadi jIva meM samyagdarzana utpanna ho gayA hai to usakI ruci bhI samyak hogI aura tadanusAra usake mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti bhI samyak hogii| isI prakAra darzana ke mithyA yA mizrita hone para usakI ruci evaM pravRtti bhI mithyA evaM mizrita hogii| vyavasAya-sUtra 395 - tivihe vavasAe paNNatte, taM jahA dhammie vavasAe, adhammie vavasAe, dhampiyAdhammie vvsaae| ahavA-tividhe vavasAe paNNatte, taM jahA--paccakkhe, paccaie, aannugaamie| ahavA-tividhe vavasAe paNNatte, taM jahA ihaloie, paraloie, ihloie-prloie| Page #229 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram vyavasAya (vastusvarUpa kA nirNaya athavA puruSArtha kI siddhi ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA anuSThAna ) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai ---- dhArmika vyavasAya, adhArmika vyavasAya aura dhArmikAdhArmika vyavasAya / athavA vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- pratyakSa vyavasAya, prAtyayika (vyavahAra- pratyakSa) vyavasAya aura anugAmika (AnumAnika vyavasAya) athavA vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- aihalaukika, pAralaukika aura aihalaukika- pAralaukika (395) / 162 396-- - ihaloie vavasAe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA--loie, veie, sAmaie / aihalaukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- laukika, vaidika aura sAmayika -- zramaNoM kA vyavasAya (396) / 397-- loie vavasAe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA--attha, dhamme, kAme / laukika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- arthavyavasAya, dharmavyavasAya aura kAmavyavasAya (397) / 398- * veie vavasAe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA-riuvvede, jauvvede, sAmavede / vaidika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda vyavasAya arthAt ina vedoM ke anusAra kiyA jAne vAlA nirNaya yA anuSThAna (398) / 399 - sAmaie vavasAe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA NANe, daMsaNe, caritte / sAmayika vyavasAya tIna prakAra kA kahAM gayA hai-- jJAna, darzana aura cAritra vyavasAya (399) / vivecana----- uparyukta pA~ca sUtroM meM vibhinna vyavasAyoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vyavasAya kA artha hai nizcaya, *nirNaya aura anuSThAna / nizcaya karane ke sAdhanabhUta granthoM ko bhI vyavasAya kahA jAtA hai| ukta pAMca sUtroM meM vibhinna dRSTikoNoM se vyavasAya kA vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| prathama vargIkaraNa dharma ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| dUsarA vargIkaraNa jJAna ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| yaha vaizeSika evaM sAMkhyadarzana sammata tIna pramANoM kI ora saMketa karatA hai-- sUtrokta vargIkaraNa vaizeSika evaM sAMkhya-sammata pramANa 1. pratyakSa 1. pratyakSa 2. prAtyayika - Agama 3. AnugAmika- anumAna 2. anumAna 3. Agama saMskRta TIkAkAra ne pratyakSa aura prAtyayika ke do-do artha kiye haiN| pratyakSa ke do artha----avadhi, manaHparyAya aura kevalajJAna rUpa mukhya yA pAramArthika pratyakSa aura svayaMdarzana rUpa svasaMvedana pratyakSa / prAtyayika ke do artha-1. indriya aura mana ke nimitta se hone vAlA jJAna (sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa ) aura 2. AptapuruSa ke vacana se hone vAlA jJAna ( Agama jJAna ) / tIsarA vargIkaraNa vartamAna aura bhAvI jIvana ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| manuSya ke kucha vyavasAya vartamAna - jIvana kI dRSTi se hote haiM, kucha bhAvI jIvana kI dRSTi se aura kucha donoM kI dRSTi se| ye kramazaH aihalaukika, Page #230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 163 tRtIya sthAna- tRtIya uddeza pAralaukika aura aihalaukika-pAralaukika vyavasAya kahalAte haiN| ___cauthA vargIkaraNa vicAra-dhArA yA zAstroM ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| isameM mukhyataH tIna vicAra-dhArAeM varNita haiM--laukika, vaidika aura saamyik| laukika vicAradhArA ke pratipAdaka hote haiM--arthazAstrI, dharmazAstrI aura kaamshaastrii| ye loga arthazAstra, dharmazAstra aura kAmazAstra ke mAdhyama se artha, dharma aura kAma ke aucitya evaM anaucitya kA nirNaya karate haiN| sUtrakAra ne ise laukika vyavasAya mAnA hai| isa vicAradhArA kA kisI dharma yA darzana se sambandha nahIM hotaa| isakA sambandha lokamata se hotA hai| vaidika vicAradhArA ke AdhArabhUta grantha tIna hai--Rgveda, yajurveda aura sAmaveda / isa vargIkaraNa meM vyavasAya ke nimittabhUta granthoM ko vyavasAya hI kahA gayA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne sAmayika vyavasAya kA artha sAMkhya Adi darzanoM ke samaya yA siddhAnta se hone vAlA vyavasAya kiyA hai| prAcInakAla meM sAMkhyadarzana zramaNa-paramparA kA hI eka aMga rahA hai| usI dRSTi se TIkAkAra ne yahAM mukhyatA se sAMkhya kA ullekha kiyA hai| sAmayika vyavasAya ke tInoM prakAroM kA do nayoM se artha kiyA jA sakatA hai| eka naya ke anusAra1. jJAna vyavasAya-- jJAna kA nizcaya yA jJAna ke dvArA hone vAlA nishcy| 2. darzana vyavasAya- darzana kA nizcaya yA darzana ke dvArA hone vAlA nishcy| 3. cAritra vyavasAya-sadAcaraNa kA nishcy| dUsare naya ke anusAra jJAna, darzana aura cAritra, ye zramaNa-paramparA yA jainazAsana ke pradhAna vyavasAya haiM aura inake samudAya ko hI ratnatrayAtmaka dharma-vyavasAya yA mokSa-puruSArtha kA kAraNabhUta dharmapuruSArtha kahA gayA hai| artha-yoni-sUtra 400-tividhA atthajoNI paNNattA, taM jahA sAme, daMDe, bhede| arthayoni tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--sAmayoni, daNDayoni aura bhedayoni (400) / vivecana-- rAjyalakSmI Adi kI prApti ke upAyabhuta kAraNoM ko arthayoni kahate haiN| rAjanIti meM isake lie sAma, dAna, daNDa aura bheda ina cAra upAyoM kA upayoga kiyA jAtA hai| prastuta sUtra meM dAna ko chor3a kara zeSa tIna upAyoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| yadi pratipakSI vyakti apane se adhika balavAna, samartha yA sainyazakti vAlA ho to usake sAtha sAmanIti kA prayoga karanA caahie| samabhAva ke sAtha priya vacana bolakara, apane pUrvajoM ke kulakramAgata sneha-pUrNa sambandhoM kI yAda dilA kara tathA bhaviSya meM hone vAle madhura sambandhoM kI sambhAvanAeM batalAkara pratipakSI ko apane anukUla karanA sAmanIti kahI jAtI hai| jaba pratipakSI vyakti sAmanIti se anukUla na ho, taba daNDanIti kA prayoga kiyA jAtA hai / daNDa ke tIna bhedoM kA saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ullekha kiyA hai--vadha, parikleza aura dhana-haraNa / yadi zatru ugra ho to usakA vadha karanA, yadi usase hIna ho to use vibhinna upAyoM se kaSTa pahuMcAnA aura yadi usase bhI kamajora ho to usake dhana kA apaharaNa kara lenA daNDanIti hai| TIkAkAra dvArA uddhRta zloka meM bhedanIti ke tIna bheda kahe gaye haiM sneharAgApanayana sneha yA anurAga kA dUra karanA, saMharSotpAdana spardhA Page #231 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 164 sthAnAGgasUtram utpanna karanA aura saMtarjana-tarjanA yA bhartsanA krnaa| dharmazAstra meM rAjanIti ko garhita hI batAyA gayA hai| prastuta sUtra meM kevala tIna vastuoM ke saMgraha ke anurodha se' unakA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| pudgala-sUtra 401-tivihA poggalA paNNattA, taM jahA--paogapariNatA, mIsApariNatA, viissaaprinntaa| pudgala tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--prayoga-pariNata--jIva ke prayatna se pariNamana pAye hue pudgala, mizrapariNata--jIva ke prayoga tathA svAbhAvika rUpa se pariNata pudgala aura vistrasA--svataH-svabhAva se pariNata pudgala (401) / naraka-sUtra 402-- tipatiTThiyA NaragA paNNattA, taM jahA puDhavipatiTThiyA, AgAsapatiTThiyA, aaypitttthiyaa| Negama-saMgaha-vavahArANaM puDhavipatiTThiyA, ujjusutassa AgAsapatiTThiyA, tiNhaM saddaNayANaM aayptitttthiyaa| naraka tripratiSThita (tIna para Azrita) kahe gaye haiM--pRthvI-pratiSThita, AkAza-pratiSThita aura Atma-pratiSThita (402) / 1. naigama, saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se naraka pRthvI para pratiSThita haiN| 2. RjusUya naya kI apekSA se ve AkAza-pratiSThita haiN| 3. zabda, samabhirUDha tathA evambhUta naya kI apekSA se Atma-pratiSThita haiM, kyoMki zuddha naya kI dRSTi se pratyeka vastu apane sva-bhAva meM hI rahatI hai| mithyAtva-sUtra 403- tividhe micchatte paNNatte, taM jahA-akiriyA, aviNae, annnnaanne| mithyAtva tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--akriyArUpa, avinayarUpa aura ajJAnarUpa (403) / vivecana- yahAM mithyAtva se abhiprAya viparIta zraddhAna rUpa mithyAdarzana se nahIM hai, kintu kI jAne vAlI kriyAoM kI asamIcInatA se hai| jo kriyAeM mokSa kI sAdhaka nahIM haiM unakA anuSThAna yA AcaraNa karane ko akriyArUpa mithyAtva jAnanA caahie| samyagdarzana, jJAna, caritra aura unake dhAraka puruSoM kI vinaya nahIM karanA avinaya-mithyAtva hai| mukti ke kAraNabhUta samyagjJAna ke sivAya zeSa samasta prakAra kA laukika jJAna ajJAnamithyAtva hai| 404- akiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA--paogakiriyA, samudANakiriyA, annnnaannkiriyaa| akriyA (dUSita kriyA) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--prayogakriyA, samudAnakriyA aura ajJAnakriyA (404) / vivecana- mana, vacana aura kAya yoga ke vyApAra dvArA karma-bandha karAne vAlI kriyA ko prayoga kriyArUpa akriyA kahate haiN| prayogakriyA ke dvArA gRhIta karma-pudgaloM kA prakRtibandhAdi rUpa se tathA dezaghAtI aura sarvaghAtI rUpa se vyavasthApita karane ko samudAnarUpa akriyA kahA gayA hai| ajJAna se kI jAne vAlI ceSTA ajJAnakriyA Page #232 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna kahalAtI hai| 405----- paogakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-- maNapaogakiriyA, vaipaogakiriyA, kAyapaogakiriyA / prayogakriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- manaHprayoga kriyA, vAk prayoga kriyA aura kAya prayoga kriyA tRtIya uddeza (405) / 406 -- samudANakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aNaMtarasamudANakiriyA, paraMparasamudANakiriyA, tadubhayasamudANakiriyA / samudAna- kriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- anantara - samudAnakriyA, parampara-samudAnakriyA aura tadubhayasamudAnakriyA (406) / (407) / 165 vivecana-- prayogakriyA ke dvArA sAmAnya rUpa se karmavargaNAoM ko jIva grahaNa karatA hai, phira unheM prakRti, sthiti Adi tathA sarvaghAtI, dezaghAtI Adi rUpa meM grahaNa karanA samudAnakriyA hai / anantara arthAt vyavadhAna / jisa samudAnakriyA ke karane meM dUsare kA vyavadhAna yA antara na ho aisI prathama samayavartinI kriyA anantara samudAnakriyA hai| dvitIya tRtIya Adi samayoM meM kI jAne vAlI samudAnakriyA ko paramparasamudAnakriyA kahate | prathama aura aprathama donoM samayoM kI apekSA kI jAne vAlI samudAnakriyA tadubhayasamudAnakriyA kahalAtI hai / taM jahA-- matiaNNANakiriyA, sutaaNNANa 407 aNNANakiriyA tividhA paNNattA, kiriyA, vibhaMgaaNNANakiriyA / ajJAnakriyA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- mati - ajJAnakriyA, zruta- ajJAnakriyA aura vibhaMga - ajJAnakriyA vivecana indriya aura mana se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko matijJAna kahate haiN| Apta vAkyoM ke zravaNa-paThanAdi se utpanna hone vAle jJAna ko zrutajJAna kahate haiM / indriya aura mana kI apekSA ke binA avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAle bhUta-bhaviSyakAlAntarita evaM dezAntarita vastu ke jAnane vAle sImita jJAna ko avadhijJAna kahate haiN| mithyAdRSTi jIva ke hone vAle ye tInoM jJAna kramazaH mati- ajJAna, zruta- ajJAna aura vibhaMgaajJAna kahe jAte haiN| 408- - aviNae tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA----- desaccAI, NirAlaMbaNatA, NANApejjadose / avinaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- 1. dezatyAgI-- svAmI ko gAlI Adi de kara deza ko chor3a kara cale jaanaa| 2. nirAlambana-- gaccha yA kuTumba ko chor3a denA yA usase alaga ho jaanaa| 3. nAnApreyodveSI nAnA prakAroM se logoM ke sAtha rAga-dveSa karanA (408) / 409- aNNANe tividhe paNNatte, taM jahA-- desaNNANe, savvaNNANe, bhAvaNNANe / ajJAna tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- Page #233 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 166 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. deza-ajJAna- jJAtavya vastu ke kisI eka aMza ko na jaannaa| 2. sarva-ajJAna- jJAtavya vastu ko sarvathA na jaannaa| 3. bhAva-ajJAna-- vastu ke amuka jJAtavya paryAyoM ko nahIM jAnanA (409) / dharma-sUtra 410- tivihe dhamme paNNatte, taM jahA suyadhamme, carittadhamme, atthikaaydhmme| dharma tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. zruta-dharma- vItarAga-bhAvanA ke sAtha zAstroM kA svAdhyAya krnaa| 2. cAritra-dharma- muni aura zrAvaka ke dharma kA paripAlana krnaa| 3. astikAya-dharma- pradeza vAle dravyoM ko astikAya kahate haiM aura unake svabhAva ko astikAya-dharma kahA jAtA hai (410) / upakrama-sUtra 411-tividhe uvakkame paNNatte, taM jahA dhammie uvakkame, adhammie uvakkame, dhammiyAdhammie uvkkme| ahavA-tividhe uvakkame paNNatte, taM jahA--Aovakkame, parovakkame, tdubhyovkkme| upakrama (upAya-pUrvaka kArya kA Arambha) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. dhArmika-upakrama- zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma kI prApti ke lie prayAsa krnaa| 2. adhArmika-upakrama- asaMyama-vardhaka Arambha-kArya krnaa| 3. dhArmikAdhArmika-upakrama- saMyama aura asaMyamarUpa kAryoM kA krnaa| athavA upakrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. Atmopakrama- apane lie kArya-vizeSa kA upakrama krnaa| 2. paropakrama- dUsaroM ke lie kArya-vizeSa kA upakrama krnaa| 3. tadubhayopakrama- apane aura dUsaroM ke lie kArya-vizeSa karanA (411) / vaiyAvRtyAdi-sUtra __412-[tividhe veyAvacce paNNatte, taM jahA--AyaveyAvacce, paraveyAvacce, tdubhyveyaavcce| 413- tividhe aNuggahe paNNatte, taM jahA--AyaaNuggahe, paraaNuggahe, tdubhyannugghe| 414tividhA aNusaTThI paNNattA, taM jahA--AyaaNusaTThI, paraaNusaTThI, tdubhyannustttthii| 415-tividhe uvAlaMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA--AovAlaMbhe, parovAlaMbhe, tdubhyovaalNbhe]| ___ vaiyAvRttya (sevA-Tahala) tIna prakAra kA hai--AtmavaiyAvRttya, para-vaiyAvRttya aura tadubhayavaiyAvRttya (412) / anugraha (upakAra) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--AtmAnugraha, parAnugraha aura tadubhayAnugraha (413) / anuziSTi Page #234 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 167 tRtIya sthAna -- tRtIya uddeza (anuzAsana) tIna prakAra kI hai-- AtmAnuziSTi, parAnuziSTi aura tadubhayAnuziSTi (414) / upAlambha (ulAhanA ) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- AtmopAlambha, paropAlambha aura tadubhayopAlambha (415) / trivarga-sUtra 416 - tivihA kahA paNNattA, taM jahA-- atthakahA, dhammakahA, kaamkhaa| 417- tivihe viNicchae paNNatte, taM jahA-- atthaviNicchae, dhammaviNicchae, kAmaviNicchae / kathA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- arthakathA, dharmakathA aura kAmakathA (416) / vinizcaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- artha - vinizcaya, dharma-vinizcaya aura kAma - vinizcaya (417) / zramaNa-upAsanA-phala 418 -- tahArUvaM NaM bhaMte! samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA pajjuvAsamANassa kiM phalA pajjavAsaNayA ? savaNaphalA / se NaM bhaMte! savaNe kiM phale ? phale / se NaM bhaMte! NANe kiM phale ? viNANaphale / [ se NaM bhaMte! viNNANe kiM phale ? paccakkhANaphale / se NaM bhaMte! paccakkhANe kiM phale ? saMjamaphale / se NaM bhaMte! saMjame kiM phale ? aNaNyaphale / se NaM bhaMte! aNahae kiM phale ? tavaphale / se NaM bhaMte! tave kiM phale ? vodAphale / se NaM bhaMte! vodANe kiM phale ? akiriyaphale ] | se NaM bhaMte! akiriyA kiM phalA ? NivvANaphalA / se NaM bhaMte! NivvANe kiM phale ? siddhigai - gamaNa - pajjavasANa- phale- samaNAuso / Page #235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 168 sthAnADasUtram prazna- bhadanta! tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana kI paryupAsanA karane kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! paryupAsanA kA phala dharma-zravaNa hai| prazna- bhadanta ! dharma-zravaNa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman! dharma-zravaNa kA phala jJAna-prApti hai| prazna- bhadanta! jJAna-prApti kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! jJAna prApti kA phala vijJAna (heya-upAdeya ke viveka) kI prApti hai| [prazna-- bhadanta! vijJAna-prApti kA kyA phala hai ? uttara-AyuSman ! vijJAna-prApti kA phala pratyAkhyAna (pApa kA tyAga karanA) hai| prazna-bhadanta! pratyAkhyAna kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! pratyAkhyAna kA phala saMyama hai| prazna- bhadanta! saMyama kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! saMyama-dhAraNa kA phala anAsrava (karmoM ke Asrava kA nirodha) hai| prazna- bhadanta! anAsrava kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! anAsrava kA phala tapa hai| prazna- bhadanta! tapa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! tapa kA phala vyavadAna (karma-nirjarA) hai| prazna- bhadanta ! vyavadAna kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman! vyavadAna kA phala akriyA arthAt mana-vacana-kAya kI halana-calana rUpa kriyA yA pravRtti kA pUrNa nirodha hai| prazna- bhadanta! akriyA kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman ! akriyA kA phala nirvANa hai| prazna-- bhadanta ! nirvANa kA kyA phala hai ? uttara- AyuSman zramaNa! nirvANa kA phala siddhagati ko prApta kara saMsAra-paribhramaNa (janma-maraNa) kA anta karanA hai (418) / // tRtIya uddeza samApta // . Page #236 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna caturtha uddeza pratimA- sUtra 419 - paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao uvassayA paDilehittae, taM jahA-- ahe AgamaNagihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vA / pratimA - pratipanna (mAsikI Adi pratimAoM ko svIkAra karane vAle) anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM ( AvAsoM) kA pratilekhana (nivAsa ke lie dekhanA) karanA kalpatA hai / 1. Agamana - gRha -- yAtriyoM ke Akara Thaharane kA sthAna, prapA (pyAU), dharmazAlA, sarAya Adi / 2. vivRta- gRha -- anAcchAdita (Upara se khulA ) yA eka-do ora se khulA mAlA-rahita - ghara, vAr3A Adi / 3. vRkSamUla - gRha -- vRkSa kA adho bhAga (419) / -420 - [paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao uvassayA aNuNNavettae, taM jahA-- ahe AgamaNagihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vA / [ pratimA- pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM kI anujJA (unake svAmiyoM kI AjJA yA svIkRti) lenI cAhie-- 1. Agamana - gRha meM Thaharane ke lie| 2. athavA vivRta- gRha meM Thaharane ke lie| 3. athavA vRkSamUla-gRha meM Thaharane ke lie (420) / 421 - paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao uvassayA uvAiNittae, taM jahA ahe AgamaNaiihaMsi vA, ahe viyaDagihaMsi vA, ahe rukkhamUlagihaMsi vA ] / pratimA- pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzrayoM meM rahanA kalpatA hai meM 1. Agamana - gRha 2. athavA vivRta-gRha meN| 3. athavA vRkSamUla - gRha meM (421) / ] 422 --- paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA paDilehittae, taM jahA puDhavisilA, kaTThasilA, ahAsaMthaDameva / pratimA- pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kA pratilekhana karanA kalpatA hai-- 1. pRthvIzilA -- samatala bhUmi yA pASANa zilA / Page #237 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 170 2. kASThazilA-- sUkhe vRkSa kA yA kATha kA samatala bhAga, takhta Adi / 3. yathAsaMsRta -- ghAsa, palAla (piyAMra) Adi jo upayoga ke yogya ho (422) / sthAnAGgasUtram 423----- [ paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA aNuNNavettae, taM jahA puDhavisilA, kaTThasilA, ahAsaMthaDameva / pratimA-pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kI anujJA lenA kalpatA hai-- pRthvIzilA, kASThazilA aura yathAsaMsRta saMstAraka kI (423) / 424- paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA uvAiNittae, taM jahA puDhavisilA, kaTThasilA, ahAsaMthaDameva ] / pratimA- pratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstArakoM kA upayoga karanA kalpatA hai-- pRthvIzilA, kASThazilA aura yathAsaMsRta saMstAraka kA (424) / ] kAla-sUtra 425-- tivihe kAle paNNatte, taM jahA--tIe, paDuppaNNe, aNAgae / 426 - tivihe samae paNNatte, taM jahAtI, paDuppaNNe, aNAgae / 427 -- evaM AvaliyA ANApANU thove lave muhutte ahoratte jAva vAsasatasahasse puvvaMge puvve jAva osappiNI / 428 - tividhe poggalapariyaTTe paNNatte, taM jahA-- tIte, paDuppaNNe, annaage| kAla tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- atIta (bhUta - kAla), pratyutpanna (vartamAna) kAla aura anAgata (bhaviSya ) kAla (425) / samaya tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--atIta, pratyutpanna aura anAgatasamaya ( 426 ) / isI prakAra AvalikA, Ana-prANa (zvAsocchvAsa) stoka, lava, muhUrta, ahorAtra ( dina-rAta ) yAvat lAkha varSa, pUrvAGga, pUrva yAvat avasarpiNI tIna-tIna prakAra kI jAnanA cAhie (427) / pudgala - parAvarta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- atItapudgala-parAvarta, pratyutpanna - pudgala - parAvarta aura anAgata - pudgala parAvarta (428) / vacana - sUtra 429 - tivihe vayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-- egavayaNe, duvayaNe, bahuvayaNe / ahavA--tivihe vayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA -- itthivayaNe, puMvayaNe, NapuMsagavayaNe / ahavA--tivihe vayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--tItavayaNe, paDuppaNNavayaNe, aNAgayavayaNe / vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- ekavacana, dvivacana aura bahuvacana / athavA vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- strIvacana, puruSavacana aura napuMsakavacana / athavA vacana tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM-- atIta vacana, pratyutpanna - vacana aura anAgata - vacana. (429) / jJAnAdiprajJApanA- samyak-sUtra 430 - tivihA paNNavaNA paNNattA, taM jahA NANapaNNavaNA, daMsaNapaNNavaNA, caritta Page #238 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza 171 pnnnnvnnaa| prajJApanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jJAna kI prajJApanA (bheda-prabhedoM kI prarUpaNA), darzana kI prajJApanA aura cAritra kI prajJApanA (430) / 431--tividhe samme paNNatte, taM jahA--NANasamme, daMsaNasamme, crittsmme| samyak (mokSaprApti ke anukUla) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-samyak, darzana-samyak aura cAritrasamyak (431) / vizodhi-sUtra 432-tividhe uvaghAte paNNatte, taM jahA--uggamovadhAte, uppAyaNovaghAte, esnnovghaate| upaghAta (cAritra kA virAdhana) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. udgama-upaghAta-- AhAra kI niSpatti se sambandhita bhikSA-doSa, jo dAtA-gRhastha ke dvArA kiyA jAtA 2. utpAdana-upaghAta-- AhAra ke grahaNa karane se sambandhita bhikSA-doSa, jo sAdhu dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| . 3. eSaNA-upaghAta-- AhAra ko lene ke samaya hone vAlA bhikSA-doSa, jo sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai (432) / 433 - [tividhA visohI paNNattA, taM jahA--uggamavisohI, uppAyaNavisohI, esnnaavisohii]| vizodhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai1. udgama-vizodhi- udgama-sambandhI bhikSA-doSoM kI nivRtti| 2. utpAdana-vizodhi-- utpAdana-sambandhI bhikSA-doSoM kI nivRtti / 3. eSaNA-vizodhi-- gocarI-sambandhI doSoM kI nivRtti (433) / ArAdhanA-sUtra 434-tivihA ArAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahANANArAhaNA, daMsaNArAhaNA, crittaaraahnnaa| 435-NANArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| 436-[saNArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa| 437- carittArAhaNA tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkosA, majjhimA, jhnnnnaa]| ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jJAna-ArAdhanA, darzana-ArAdhanA aura cAritra-ArAdhanA (434) / jJAna-ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (435) / [darzana-ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (436) / cAritra-ArAdhanA tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya (437) / ] vivecana-ArAdhanA arthAt mukti ke kAraNoM kI sAdhanA / akAla-zrutAdhyayana ko chor3akara svAdhyAya kAla Page #239 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 172 sthAnAGgasUtram meM jJAnArAdhana ke AThoM aMgoM kA abhIkSNa jJAnopayogapUrvaka niraticAra paripAlana karanA utkRSTa jJAnArAdhanA hai| kisI do-eka aMga ke binA jJAnAbhyAsa karanA madhyama jJAnArAdhanA hai| sAticAra jJAnAbhyAsa karanA jaghanya jJAnArAdhanA hai| samyaktva ke niHzaMkita Adi AThoM aMgoM ke sAtha niraticAra samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karanA utkRSTa darzanArAdhanA hai| kisI do-eka aMga ke binA samyaktva ko dhAraNa karanA madhyama darzanArAdhanA hai| sAticAra samyaktva ko dhAraNa karanA jaghanya darzanArAdhanA hai| pAMca samiti aura tIna gupti AThoM aMgoM ke sAtha cAritra kA niraticAra paripAlana karanA utkRSTa cAritrArAdhanA hai| kisI ekAdi aMga se hIna cAritra kA pAlana karanA madhyama cAritrArAdhanA hai aura sAticAra cAritra kA pAlana karanA jaghanya cAritrArAdhanA hai| saMkleza-asaMkleza sUtra 438-tividhe saMkilese paNNatte, taM jahA--NANasaMkilese, daMsaNasaMkilese, crittsNkilese| 439 - [tividhe asaMkilese paNNatte, taM jahA-NANaasaMkilese, daMsaNaasaMkilese, carittaasaMkilese / saMkleza tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-saMkleza, darzana-saMkleza aura cAritra-saMkleza (438) / [asaMkleza tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai jJAna-asaMkleza. darzana-asaMkleza aura cAritra-asaMkleza (439)] / vivecana-- kaSAyoM kI tIvratA se utpanna hone vAlI mana kI malinatA ko saMkleza kahate haiM tathA kaSAyoM kI mandatA se hone vAlI mana kI vizuddhi ko asaMkleza kahate haiN| ye donoM hI jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM ho sakate haiM, ataH unake tIna-tIna bheda kahe gaye haiN| jJAna, darzana aura cAritra se pratipatana rUpa saMklizyamAna pariNAma jJAnAdi kA saMkleza hai aura jJAnAdri kA vizuddhirUpa vizuddhyamAna pariNAma jJAnAdi kA asaMkleza hai| atikramAdi-sUtra 440- tividhe atikkame paNNatte, taM jahA--NANaatikkame, daMsaNaatikkame, crittatikkme| 441-tividhe vaikkame paNNatte, taM jahA--NANavaikkame, saNavaikkame, crittvikkme| 442-tividhe aiyAre paNNatte, taM jahA--NANaaiyAre, daMsaNaaiyAre, crittaiyaare| 443-tividhe aNAyAre paNNatte, taM jahA-NANaaNAyAre, daMsaNaaNAyAre, crittannaayaare]| [atikrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-atikarma, darzana-atikrama aura cAritra-atikrama (440) / vyatikrama tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-vyatikrama, darzana-vyatikrama aura cAritra-vyatikrama (441) / aticAra tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-aticAra, darzana-aticAra aura cAritra-aticAra (442) / anAcAra tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-anAcAra, darzana-anAcAra aura cAritra-anAcAra (443) / ] vivecana- jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ke ATha-ATha aMga yA AcAra kahe gaye haiN| unake pratikUla AcaraNa karane kA mana meM vicAra AnA atikrama kahA jAtA hai| isake pazcAt pratikUla AcaraNa kA prayAsa karanA vyatikrama kahalAtA hai| isase bhI Age bar3hakara pratikUla AMzika AcaraNa karanA aticAra hai aura pUrNa rUpa se pratikUla AcaraNa karane ko anAcAra kahate haiN| 1. kSatiM manaHzuddhividheratikramaM vyatikramaM zIlavrate vilaMghanam / prabho'ticAraM viSayeSu vartanaM vadantyanAcAramihAtisaktatAm // -amitagati-dvAtriMzikA zloka 9 Page #240 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 173 tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddeza 444 - tihamatikkamANaM--aloejA, paDikkamejA, ziMdejjA, garahejjA, [viuddejA, visohejjA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM] paDivajejA, taM jahA-- NANAtikkamassa, saNAtikkamassa, crittaatikkmss| jJAnAtikrama, darzanAtikrama aura cAritrAtikrama ina tInoM prakAroM ke atikramoM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardA karanI cAhie, (vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA caahie| tathA sevana kiye hue atikrama doSoM kI nivRtti ke lie yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma) svIkAra karanA cAhie (444) / 445 - [tiNhaM vaikkamANaM AloejA, paDikkamejA, ziMdejA, garahejA, viuddejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM paDivajjejjA, taM jahANANavaikkamassa, saNavaikkamassa, crittvikkmss| [jJAna-vyatikrama, darzana-vyatikrama, cAritra-vyatikrama ina tInoM prakAroM ke vyatikramoM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardA karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA na karane kA saMkalpa karanA cAhie tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (445) / 446- tihamaticArANaM--AloejA, paDikkamejA, NiMdejA, garahejA, viuddejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokarma paDivajjejA, taM jahANANaticArassa, saNAticArassa, carittAticArassa / / __ [jJAnAticAra, darzanAticAra aura cAritrAticAra ina tInoM prakAroM ke aticAroM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardA karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA cAhie tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (446) / 447- tiNhamaNAyArANaM AloejjA, paDikkamejA, ziMdejjA, garahejA, viuTTejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM paDivajejjA, taM jahA-NANaaNAyArassa, daMsaNaaNAyArassa, critt-annaayaarss| jJAna-anAcAra, darzana-anAcAra aura cAritra-anAcAra ina tInoM prakAroM ke anAcAroM kI AlocanA karanI cAhie, pratikramaNa karanA cAhie, nindA karanI cAhie, gardA karanI cAhie, vyAvartana karanA cAhie, vizodhi karanI cAhie, punaH vaisA nahIM karane kA saMkalpa karanA cAhie tathA yathocita prAyazcitta evaM tapaHkarma svIkAra karanA cAhie (447)] / prAyazcitta-sUtra 448-tivihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA--AloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tdubhyaarihe| prAyazcitta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--AlocanA ke yogya, pratikramaNa ke yogya aura tadubhaya (AlocanA aura pratikramaNa) ke yogya (448) / vivecana-- jisake karane se upArjita pApa kA chedana ho, use prAyazcitta kahate haiN| usake Agama meM yadyapi daza bheda batalAye gaye haiM, tathApi yahAM para tristhAnaka ke anurodha se Adi ke tIna hI prAyazcittoM kA prastuta sUtra meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| guru ke sammukha apane bhikSAcaryA Adi meM lage doSoM ke nivedana karane ko AlocanA kahate haiN| Page #241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 174 sthAnAGgasUtram maiMne jo doSa kiye haiM ve mithyA hoM, isa prakAra 'micchA mi dukkaDaM' karane ko pratikramaNa kahate haiN| AlocanA aura pratikramaNa ina donoM ke karane ko tadubhaya kahate haiN| jo bhikSAdi-janita sAdhAraNa doSa hote haiM, unakI zuddhi kevala AlocanA se ho jAtI hai| jo sahasA anAbhoga se duSkRta ho jAte haiM, unakI zuddhi pratikramaNa se hotI hai aura jo rAga-dveSAdi-janita doSa hote haiM, unakI zuddhi AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke karane se hotI hai| akarmabhUmi-sUtra 449- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tao akammabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahAhemavate, harivAse, devkuraa| ___jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM haimavata, harivarSa aura devakuru (449) / 450- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM tao akammabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- uttarakurA, rammagavAse, hernnnnve| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna akarmabhUmiyAM kahIM gaI haiM--uttarakuru, ramyakavarSa aura hairaNyavata (450) / varSa-(kSetra)-sUtra 451- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tao vAsA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, hemavae, hrivaase| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM bharata, haimavata aura harivarSa (451) / 452- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM tao vAsA paNNattA, taM jahA-rammagavAse, heraNNavate, erve| ___jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna varSa kahe gaye haiM ramyakavarSa, hairaNyavatavarSa aura airavatavarSa (452) / varSadhara-parvata-sUtra . 453 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tao vAsaharapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahAcullahimavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, nnisddhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM kSulla himavAn, mahAhimavAn aura niSadhaparvata (453) / 454- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM tao vAsaharapavvattA paNNattA, taM jahANIlavaMte, ruppI, sihrii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM tIna varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM nIlavAn, rukmI aura zikharI parvata (454) / Page #242 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddeza 175 mahAdraha-sUtra 455- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM tao mahAdahA paNNattA, taM jahA--paumadahe, mahApaumadahe, tigiNchdhe| tattha NaM tao devatAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamaTTitIo parivasaMti, taM jahA- sirI, hirI, dhitii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM--padmadraha, mahApadmadraha aura tigiMchadraha / ina drahoM para eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI tIna deviyA~ nivAsa karatI haiM zrIdevI, hrIdevI aura dhRtidevI (455) / 456- evaM uttare NaM vi, navaraM--kesaridahe, mahApoMDarIyadahe, poNddriiydhe| devatAo kittI, buddhI, lcchii| ___ isI prakAra mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM bhI tIna mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM--kezarIdraha, mahApuNDarIkadraha aura puNDarIkadraha / ina drahoM para bhI eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI tIna deviyA~ nivAsa karatI haiM--kIrtidevI, buddhidevI aura lakSmIdevI (456) / nadI-sUtra 457- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMtAo, vAsadharapavvatAo paumadahAo mahAdahAo tao mahANadIo pavahaMti, taM jahA gaMgA, siMdhU, rohitNsaa| . jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM kSulla himavAn varSadhara parvata ke padmadraha nAmaka mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyAM pravAhita hotI haiM--gaMgA, sindhu aura rohitAMzA (457) / 458-- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM siharIo vAsaharapavvatAo poMDarIyabahAo mahAdahAo tao mahANadIo pavahaMti, taM jahA suvaNNakUlA, rattA, rttvtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM zikharI parvata ke puNDarIka mahAdraha se tIna mahAnadiyAM pravAhita hotI haiM--suvarNakUlA, raktA aura raktavatI (458) / 459- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM tao aMtaraNadIo paNNattAo, taM jahAgAhAvatI, dahavatI, pNkvtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrvabhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttara bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyAM kahI gaI haiM--grAhavatI, drahavatI aura paMkavatI (459) / 460- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM tao aMtaraNadIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-tattajalA, mattajalA, ummttjlaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyAM kahI Page #243 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 176 gaI haiM--taptajalA, mattajalA aura unmattajalA (460) / 461 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM tao aMtaraNadIo paNNattAo, taM jahA khIrodA, sIhasotA, aMtovAhiNI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttara bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyAM kahI gaI haiM-- kSIrodA, siMhasrotA aura antarvAhinI (461) / sthAnAGgasUtram 462 --- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe uttare NaM tao aMtaraNadIo paNNattAo, taM jahA ummimAliNI, pheNamAlinI, gaMbhIramAliNI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa bhAga meM tIna antarnadiyAM kahI gaI haiM-- UrmimAlinI, phenamAlinI aura gambhIramAlinI (462) / dhAtakISaMDa- puSkaravara - sUtra 463 --- evaM dhAyaisaMDe dIve puratthimaddhevi akammabhUmIo ADhavettA jAva aMtaraNadIotti rivasesaM bhANivvaM jAva pukkharavaradIvaDDhapaccatthimaddhe taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM jambUdvIpa ke samAna tIna-tIna akarmabhUmiyAM tathA antarnadiyAM Adi samasta pada kahanA cAhie (463) / bhUkaMpa - sUtra 464--- tihiM ThANehiM dese puDhavIe calejjA, taM jahA 1. ahe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe urAlA poggalA NivatejjA / tate NaM urAlA poggalA NivatamANA desaM puDhavIe calejjA / 2. mahorage vA mahiDDIe jAva mahesakkhe imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ahe ummajja - NimajjiyaM karemANe de puDhavI calejA / 3. NAgasuvaNNANa vA saMgAmaMsi vaTTamANaMsi desaM puDhavIe calejjA / iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM dese puDhavIe calejjA / tIna kAraNoM se pRthvI kA eka deza (bhAga) calita (kampita) hotA hai-- 1. isa ratnaprabhA nAma kI pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM svabhAva pariNata udAra (sthUla) pudgala Akara TakarAte haiM, unake TakarAne se pRthvI kA eka deza calita ho jAtA hai| 2. maharddhika, mahAdyuti, mahAbala tathA mahAnubhAva maheza nAmaka mahoraga vyantaradeva ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM unmajjana-nimajjana karatA huA pRthvI ke eka deza ko calAyamAna kara detA hai| 3. nAgakumAra aura suparNakumAra jAti ke bhavanavAsI devoM kA saMgrAma hone para pRthvI kA eka deza calAyamAna ho jAtA hai (464) / Page #244 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna * caturtha uddeza 465-- tihiM ThANehiM kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA, taM jahA-- 1. adhe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe ghaNavAte guppejjA / tae NaM se ghaNavAte gubite samA ghaNodahimeejjA / tae NaM se ghaNodahI eie samANe kevalakappaM puDhaviM cAlejjA / 177 2. deve vA mahiDDie jAva mahesakkhe tahArUvassa samaNassa mAhaNassa vA iDDi jutiM jasaM balaM vIriyaM purisakkAra-parakkamaM uvadaMsemANe kevalakappaM puDhaviM cAlejjA / 3. devAsurasaMgAmaMsi vA vaTTamANaMsi kevalakappA puDhavI calejjA / iccetehiM tihiM ThANehiM kevalakappA puDhavI clejaa| tIna kAraNoM se kevala-kalpA- sampUrNa yA prAyaH sampUrNa pRthvI calita hotI hai-- 1. isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke adhobhAga meM ghanavAta kSobha ko prApta hotA hai / vaha ghanavAta kSubdha hotA huA ghanodadhivAta ko kSobhita karatA hai / tatpazcAt vaha dhanodadhivAta kSobhita hotA huA kevalakappA (sArI) pRthvI ko calAyamAna kara detA hai / 2. koI mahardhika, mahAdyuti, mahAbala tathA mahAnubhAva maheza nAmaka deva tathArUpa zramaNa mAhana ko apanI Rddhi, dyuti, yaza, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra aura parAkrama dikhAtA huA sampUrNa pRthvI ko calAyamAna kara detA hai / 3. devoM aura asuroM ke paraspara saMgrAma hone para sampUrNa pRthvI calita ho jAtI hai| ina tIna kAraNoM se sArI pRthvI calita hotI hai (465) / devakilviSika-sUtra 466 --- tividhA devakibbisiyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- tipaliovamaTThitIyA, tisAgarovamaTTitIyA terssaagrovmtttthitiiyaa| 1. kahi NaM bhaMte! tipaliovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? uppiM joisiyANaM, hiTThi sohammIsANesu kappesu, ettha NaM tipaliovamaTTitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti / 2. kahi NaM bhaMte! tisAgarovamadvitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? upiM sohammIsANANaM kappANaM, heTThi saNaMkumAra- mAhiMdesu kappesu, ettha NaM tisAgarovamaTTitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti / 3. kahi NaM bhaMte! terasasAgarovamaTTitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti ? uppiM baMbhalogassa kappassa, heTThi laMtage kappe, ettha NaM terasasAgarovamaTThitIyA devakibbisiyA parivasaMti / kilviSika deva tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM---tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle, tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle aura teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle / Page #245 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 178 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. prazna - bhadanta! tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahA~ nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara. AyuSman ! jyotiSka devoM ke Upara tathA saudharma-IzAnakalpoM ke nIce, tIna palyopama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva nivAsa karate haiN| 2. prazna - bhadanta ! tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahA~ nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara- AyuSman! saudharma aura IzAna kalpoM ke Upara tathA sanatkumAra mAhendrakalpoM se nIce, tIna sAgaropama kI sthitivAle deva nivAsa karate haiN| 3. prazna-- bhadanta! teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva kahA~ nivAsa karate haiM ? uttara- AyuSman! brahmalokakalpa ke Upara tathA lAntakakalpa ke nIce teraha sAgaropama kI sthitivAle kilviSika deva nivAsa karate haiM (466) / devasthiti-sUtra 467- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo bAhiraparisAe devANaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa| 468- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abhitaraparisAe devINaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| 469-IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo bAhiraparisAe devINaM tiNNi paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra, devarAja zakra kI bAhya pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (467) / devendra, devarAja zakra kI Abhyantara pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (468) / devendra, devarAja IzAna kI bAhya pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti tIna palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (469) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 470- tivihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-NANapAyacchitte, daMsaNapAyacchitte, crittpaaycchitte| prAyazcitta tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAnaprAyazcitta, darzanaprAyazcitta aura cAritraprAyazcitta (470) / 471- tao aNugghAtimA paNNattA, taM jahA- hatthakammaM karemANe, mehuNaM sevemANe, rAIbhoyaNaM bhuNjmaanne| tIna anudghAta (guru) prAyazcitta ke yogya kahe gaye haiM--hasta-karma karane vAlA, maithuna sevana karane vAlA aura rAtribhojana karane vAlA (471) / ___472- tao pAraMcitA paNNattA, taM jahA-duDhe pAraMcite, pamatte pAraMcite, aNNamaNNaM karemANe paarNcite| tIna pArAMcita prAyazcitta ke bhAgI kahe gaye haiM duSTa pArAMcita (tIvratama kaSAyadoSa se dUSita tathA viSayaduSTa sAdhvIkAmuka), pramatta pArAMcita (styAnarddhinidrAvAlA) aura anyonya maithuna sevana karane vAlA (472) / 473- tao aNavaTTappA paNNattA, taM jahA sAhammiyANaM teNiyaM karemANe, aNNadhammiyANaM Page #246 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - caturtha uddeza teNiyaM karemANe, hatthAtAlaM dalayamANe / tIna avasthApya prAyazcitta ke yogya kahe gaye haiM-- sAdharmikoM kI corI karane vAlA, anyadhArmikoM kI corI karane vAlA aura hastatAla dene vAlA ( mAraka prahAra karane vAlA) (473) / vivecana -- laghu prAyazcitta ko udghAtima aura guru prAyazcitta ko anudghAtima kahate haiM / arthAt diye gaye prAyazcitta meM guru dvArA kucha kamI karanA udghAta kahalAtA hai tathA jitanA prAyazcitta guru dvArA diyA jAve use utanA hI pAlana karanA anudghAta kahA jAtA hai| jaise 1 mAsa ke tapa meM aDhAI dina kama karanA uddhAta prAyazcitta hai aura pUre mAsa bhara tapa karanA anudghAta prAyazcitta hai / hastakarma, maithunasevana aura rAtribhojana karane vAloM ko anudghAta prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| pArAMcita prAyazcitta kA Azaya bahiSkRta karanA hai| vaha bahiSkAra liMga (veSa ) se, upAzraya grAma Adi kSetra se niyatakAla se tathA tapazcaryA se hotA hai| tatpazcAt puna: dIkSA dI jAtI hai| jo viSaya sevana se yA kaSAyoM kI tIvratA se duSTa hai, styAnarddhi nidrAvAlA evaM paraspara maithuna-sevI sAdhu hai, use pArAMcita prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| tapasyA-pUrvaka punaH dIkSA dene ko anavasthApya prAyazcitta kahate haiN| jo sAdharmI janoM ke yA anya dhArmika ke vastra - pAtrAdi curAtA hai yA kisI sAdhu Adi ko mAratA pITatA hai, aise sAdhu ko yaha anavasthApya prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| kisa prakAra ke doSasevana se kauna sA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, isakA vizada vivecana bRhatkalpa Adi chedasUtroM meM dekhanA cAhie / pravrajyAdi - ayogya - sUtra 474 [ tao No kappaMti pavvAvettae, taM jahA paMDae, vAtie, kIve / ] [tIna ko pravrajita karanA nahIM kalpatA hai-- napuMsaka, vAtika' (tIvra vAta roga se pIr3ita) aura klIva (vIrya-dhAraNa meM azakta) ko (474) / ] 179 475 [ oNo kappaMti ] muMDAvittae, sikkha vittae, uvaTThAvettae, saMbhuMjittae, saMvAsittae, taM jahA paMDae, vAtie, kIve / tInako muNDita karanA, zikSaNa denA, mahAvratoM meM Aropita karanA, unake sAtha saMbhoga karanA (AhAra Adi kA sambandha rakhanA) aura sahavAsa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai-- napuMsaka, vAtika aura klIva ko (475) / avAcanIya - vAcanIya - sUtra 476-- tao avAyaNijjA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aviNIe, vigatIpaDibaddhe, aviosavitapAhuDe / tIna vAcanA dene ke ayogya kahe gaye haiM-- 1. 1. avinIta -- vinaya - rahita, uddaNDa / 2. vikRti - pratibaddha dUdha, ghI Adi rasoM ke sevana meM Asakta / kisI nimitta se vedodaya hone para jo maithunasevana kie binA na raha sakatA ho, use yahAM vAtika samajhanA caahie| 'vAtita' ke sthAna para pAThAntara hai 'vAhiya' jisakA artha hai rogI / ! Page #247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 180 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. avyavazamitaprAbhRta-- kalaha ko zAnta nahIM karane vAlA (476) / 477- tao kappaMti vAittae, taM jahA viNIe, avigatIpaDibaddhe, viosviypaahudde| tIna ko vAcanA denA kalpatA hai--vinIta, vikRti-apratibaddha aura vyavazamitaprAbhRta (477) / duHsaMjJApya-susaMjJApya 478- tao dusaNNappA paNNattA, taM jahA-duDhe, mUDhe, vuggaahite| tIna duHsaMjJApya (durbodhya) kahe gaye haiM--duSTa, mUDha (vivekazUnya) aura vyudgrAhita--kadAgrahI ke dvArA bhar3akAyA huA (478) / 479- tao susaNNappA paNNattA, taM jahA--aduDhe, amUDhe, avuggaahite| tIna susaMjJApya (subodhya) kahe gaye haiM--aduSTa, amUDha aura avyudgrAhita (479) / . mANDalika-parvata-sUtra 480- tao maMDaliyA pavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--mANusuttare, kuMDalavare, ruygvre| tIna mANDalika (valayAkAra vAle) parvata kahe gaye haiM--mAnuSottara, kuNDalavara aura rucakavara parvata (480) / mahatimahAlaya-sUtra 481- tao mahatimahAlayA paNNattA, taM jahA jaMbuddIvae maMdare maMdaresu, sayaMbhUramaNe samudde samuddesu, baMbhaloe kappe kppesu| tIna mahatimahAlaya (apanI-apanI koTi meM sabase bar3e) kahe gaye haiM--mandara parvatoM meM jambUdvIpa kA sumeru parvata, samudroM meM svayambhUramaNa samudra aura kalpoM meM brahmaloka kalpa (481) / kalpasthiti-sUtra 482- tividhA kappaThitI paNNattA, taM jahA--sAmAiyakappaThitI, chedovaTThAvaNiyakappaThitI, nnivvismaannkpptthitii| ahavA-tivihA kappaThitI paNNattA, taM jahA--NiviTThakappadvitI, jiNakappaTTitI, therkppdvitii| kalpasthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--sAmAyika kalpasthiti, chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti aura nirvizamAna klpsthiti| ___athavA kalpasthiti tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--nirviSTakalpasthiti, jinakalpasthiti aura sthavirakalpasthiti (482) / vivecana-- sAdhuoM kI AcAra-maryAdA ko kalpasthiti kahate haiN| isa sUtra ke pUrva bhAga meM jina tIna kalpasthitiyoM kA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gaya. hai, unakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. sAmAyika kalpasthiti-- sAmAyika nAmaka saMyama kI kalpasthiti arthAt kAla-maryAdA ko sAmAyika Page #248 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ) Aha tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddeza 181 kalpasthiti kahate haiN| yaha kalpasthiti prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM alpakAla kI hotI hai, kyoMki vahAM chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti hotI hai| zeSa bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM tathA mahAvideha meM jIvana-paryanta kI hotI hai, kyoMki chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti nahIM hotI hai| isa kalpa ke anusAra zayyAtara-piNDa-parihAra, cAturyAmadharma kA pAlana, puruSajyeSThatva aura kRtikarma; ye cAra Avazyaka hote haiM tathA acelakatva (vastra kA abhAva yA alpa vastra grahaNa) auddezikatva (eka sAdhu ke uddezya se banAye ga kA dasare sAmbhogika dvArA agrahaNa. rAjapiNDa kA agrahaNa, niyamita pratikramaNa, mAsa-kalpa vihAra aura paryuSaNA kalpa ye chaha vaikalpika hote haiN| 2. chedopasthApanIya kalpasthiti-- prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM hI hotI hai| isa kalpa ke anusAra uparyukta daza kalpoM kA pAlana karanA anivArya hai| 3. nirvizamAna kalpasthiti-- parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA karane vAle tapasyArata sAdhuoM kI AcAramaryAdA ko nirvizamAna kalpasthiti kahate haiN| 4. nirviSTakAyika sthiti-jina tIna prakAra kI kalpasthitiyoM kA sUtra ke uttara bhAga meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai usameM pahalI nirviSTa kalpasthiti hai| parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA sampanna kara cukane vAle sAdhuoM kI sthiti ko nirviSTa kalpasthiti kahate haiN| isakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM nau sAdhu eka sAtha avasthita hote haiN| unameM cAra sAdhu pahile tapasyA prArambha karate haiM, unheM nirvizamAna kalpasthitika sAdhu kahA jAtA hai| cAra sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM tathA eka sAdhu vAcanAcArya hotA hai| nirvizamAna sAdhuoM kI tapasyA kA krama isa prakAra se rahatA hai--ve sAdhu grISma, zIta aura varSA Rtu meM jaghanya rUpa se kramazaH caturthabhakta, SaSThabhakta aura aSTamabhakta kI tapasyA karate haiN| madhyama rUpa se ukta RtuoM meM kramazaH caturthabhakta, aSTamabhakta aura dazamabhakta kI tapasyA karate haiM tathA utkRSTa rUpa se ukta RtuoM meM kramazaH aSTamabhakta, dazamabhakta aura dvAdazabhakta kI tapasyA karate haiN| pAraNA meM sAbhigraha Ayambila kI tapasyA karate haiN| zeSa pAMcoM sAdhu bhI isa sAdhanA-kAla meM Ayambila tapa karate haiN| pUrva ke cAra sAdhuoM kI tapasyA samApta ho jAne para zeSa cAra tapasyA prArambha karate haiM tathA sAdhanA samApta kara cukane vAle cAroM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiM, unheM nirviSTakalpasthiti vAlA kahA jAtA hai| ina cAroM kI sAdhanA ukta prakAra se samApta ho jAne para vAcanAcArya sAdhanA meM avasthita hote haiM aura zeSa sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| ukta navoM hI sAdhu jaghanya rUpa se naveM pratyAkhyAna pUrva kI tIsarI AcAra nAmaka vastu (adhikAra-vizeSa) ke jJAtA hote haiM aura utkRSTa rUpa se kucha kama daza pUrvo ke jJAtA hote haiN| digambara-paramparA meM parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA ke viSaya meM kahA gayA hai ki jo vyakti janma se lekara tIsa varSa taka gRhasthI ke sukha bhoga kara tIrthaMkara ke samIpa dIkSita hokara varSapRthaktva (tIna se nau varSa) taka unake pAdamUla meM rahakara pratyAkhyAna pUrva kA adhyayana karatA hai, usake parihAravizuddhisaMyama kI siddhi hotI hai| isa tapasyA se use isa prakAra kI Rddhi prApta ho jAtI hai ki usake gamana karate, uThate, baiThate aura AhAra-pAna grahaNa Page #249 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 182 karate hue kisI bhI samaya kisI bhI jIva ko pIr3A nahIM pahuMcatI hai|" 5. jinakalpasthiti---- dIrghakAla taka saMgha meM raha kara saMyama sAdhanA karane ke pazcAt jo sAdhu aura bhI adhika saMyama kI sAdhanA karane ke lie gaNa, gaccha Adi se nikala kara ekAkI vicarate hue ekAntavAsa karate haiM unakI AcAra-maryAdA ko jinakalpasthiti kahate haiN| ve pratidina AyaMbila karate haiM, daza guNa vAle sthaMDila bhUmi meM uccAra-prasravaNa karate haiM, tIsare prahara meM bhikSA lete haiM, mAsakalpa vihAra karate haiM tathA eka galI meM chaha dinoM se pahile bhikSA ke lie nahIM jAte haiN| ve vajrarSabhanArAca saMhanana ke dhAraka aura sabhI prakAra ke ghorAtighora upasargoM ko sahana karane ke sAmarthya vAle hote haiN| 6. sthavirakalpasthiti-- jo AcAryAdi ke gaNa-gaccha se pratibaddha raha kara saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, aise sAdhuoM kI AcAra-maryAdA sthavirakalpasthiti kahalAtI hai| sthavirakalpI sAdhu paThana-pAThana, zikSA, dIkSA aura vrata grahaNa Adi kAryoM meM saMlagna rahate haiM, aniyata vAsI hote haiM tathA sAdhu samAcArI kA samyak prakAra se paripAlana karate haiN| sthAnAGgasUtram yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sthavirakalpasthiti meM sAmAyika cAritra kA pAlana karate hue chedopasthApanIya cAritra hotA hai| usake sampanna hone para parihAravizuddhicAritra ke bheda rUpa nirvizamAna aura tadanantara nirviSTakAyika saMyama kI sAdhanA kI jAtI hai aura anta meM jinakalpasthiti kI yogyatA hone para use aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| zarIra-sUtra 483 - raiyANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA veDavvie, teyae, kammae / 484--- asurakumArANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA--veDavvie, teyae, kammae / 485 evaM savvesiM devANaM / 486 -- puDhavikAiyANaM tao sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA orAlie, teyae, kammae / 487 evaM vAukAiyavajjANaM jAva cauriMdiyANaM / nAraka jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM-- vaikriya zarIra (nAnA prakAra kI vikriyA karane meM samartha zarIra), taijasa zarIra (taijasa vargaNAoM se nirmita sUkSma zarIra) aura kArmaNa zarIra (karma vargaNAtmaka sUkSma zarIra) (483) / 1. parihArapradhAnaH zuddhisaMyataH parihArazuddhisaMyataH / triMzadvarSANi yathecchayA bhogamanubhUya sAmAnyarUpeNa vizeSarUpeNa vA saMyamamAdAya dravya-kSetra-kAla- bhAvagata - parimitAparimitapratyAkhyAna - pratipAdaka pratyAkhyAnapUrNamahArNavaM samadhigamya vyapagatasakalasaMzayastapovizeSAt samutpannaparihArarddhistIrthaMkarapAdamUle prihaarsNymmaadtte| eyamAdAya sthAna-gamana-caGkramaNAzanapAnAsanAdiSu vyApAreSvazeSaprANipariharaNadakSaH parihArazuddhisaMyato bhavati / - dhavalA TIkA pustaka 1, pR. 370 - 371 tIsaM vAso jamme vAsapudhattaM ca titthyrmuule| paccakkhANaM paDhido saMjhaNadugAuyavihAro // parihArarddhisameto jIvo SadkAyasaMkule viharan / payaseva padmapatraM na lipyate pApanivahena // -- go. jIvakAMDa, gAthA 472 go. jIvakAMDa, jIvaprabodhikA TIkA uddhRta Page #250 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - caturtha uddeza 183 asurakumAroM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM vaikriya zarIra, taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra (484) / isI prakAra sabhI devoM ke tIna zarIra jAnanA cAhie (485) / pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke tIna zarIra kahe gaye haiM audArika zarIra (audArika pudgala vargaNAoM se nirmita asthi-mAMsamaya zarIra) taijasa zarIra aura kArmaNa zarIra (486) / isI prakAra vAyukAyika jIvoM ko chor3akara caturindriya taka ke sabhI jIvoM ke tIna zarIra jAnanA cAhie (vAyukAyikoM ke cAra zarIra hone se unheM chor3a diyA gayA hai) (487) pratyanIka-sUtra 488- guruM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyariyapaDiNIe, uvajjhAyapaDiNIe, therpddinniie| guru kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka (pratikUla vyavahAra karane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--AcArya-pratyanIka, upAdhyAya-pratyanIka aura sthavira-pratyanIka (488) / 489- gatiM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA ihalogapaDiNIe, paralogapaDiNIe, duhologpddinniie| ____ gati kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM--ihaloka-pratyanIka (indriyArtha se viruddha karane vAlA, yathA--paMcAgni tapasvI) paraloka-pratyanIka (indriyaviSayoM meM tallIna) aura ubhaya-loka-pratyanIka (corI Adi karake indriya-viSayoM meM tallIna) (489) / ___490- samUhaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- kulapaDiNIe, gaNapaDiNIe, sNghpddinniie| samUha kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM--kula-pratyanIka, gaNa-pratyanIka aura saMgha-pratyanIka (490) / . 491- aNukaMpaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA--tavassipaDiNIe, gilANapaDiNIe, sehpddinniie| anukampA kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM tapasvI-pratyanIka, glAna-pratyanIka aura zaikSapratyanIka (491) / 492- bhAvaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA--NANapaDiNIe, daMsaNapaDiNIe, crittpddinniie| - bhAva kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM--jJAna-pratyanIka, darzana-pratyanIka aura cAritra-pratyanIka (492) / 493 - suyaM paDucca tao paDiNIyA paNNattA, taM jahA suttapaDiNIe, atthapaDiNIe, Page #251 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 184 sthAnAGgasUtram tdubhypddinniie| zruta kI apekSA se tIna pratyanIka kahe gaye haiM--sUtra-pratyanIka, artha-pratyanIka aura tadubhaya-pratyanIka (493) / vivecana- pratyanIka zabda kA artha pratikUla AcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti hai| AcArya aura upAdhyAya dIkSA aura zikSA dene ke kAraNa guru haiM tathA sthavira vayovRddha, tapovRddha evaM jJAna-garimA kI apekSA guru tulya haiM / jo ina tInoM ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, unakI yathocita vinaya nahIM karatA, unakA avarNavAda karatA aura unakA chidrAnveSaNa karatA hai vaha guru-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai| jo isa loka sambandhI pracalita vyavahAra ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai vaha iha-loka pratyanIka hai| jo paraloka ke yogya sadAcaraNa na karake kadAcaraNa karatA hai, indriyoM ke viSayoM meM Asakta rahatA hai aura paraloka kA niSedha karatA hai vaha paraloka-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai| donoM lokoM ke pratikUla AcaraNa karane vAlA vyakti ubhayaloka-pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai| sAdhu ke laghu-samudAya ko kula kahate haiM, athavA eka AcArya kI ziSya-paramparA ko kula kahate haiN| paraspara-sApekSa tIna kuloM ke samudAya ko gaNa kahate haiM tathA saMyamI sAdhanA karane vAle sabhI sAdhuoM ke samudAya ko saMgha kahate haiN| kula, gaNa yA saMgha kA avarNavAda karane vAlA, unheM snAnAdi na karane se.mleccha yA aspRzya kahane vAlA vyakti samUha kI apekSA pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai| mAsopavAsa Adi prakhara tapasyA karane vAle ko tapasvI kahate haiM / rogAdi se pIr3ita sAdhu ko glAna kahate haiM aura nava-dIkSita sAdhu ko zaikSa kahate haiN| ye tInoM hI anukampA ke pAtra kahe gaye haiN| unake Upara jo na svayaM anukampA karatA hai, na dUsaroM ko unakI sevA-zuzrUSA karane detA hai, pratyuta unake pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, use anukampA kI apekSA pratyanIka kahA jAtA hai| jJAna-darzana-cAritrAtmaka bhAva, karma-mukti evaM Atmika sukha-zAnti ke kAraNa haiM, unheM vyartha kahane vAlA aura unakI viparIta prarUpaNA karane vAlA vyakti bhAva-pratyanIka kahalAtA hai| zruta (zAstrAbhyAsa) ke tIna aMga haiM--mUla sUtra, usakA artha tathA donoM kA samanvita abhyaas| ina tInoM ke pratikUla zruta kI avajJA karane vAle aura viparIta abhyAsa karane vAle vyakti ko zrutapratyanIka kahate haiN| aMga-sUtra 494- tao pitiyaMgA paNNattA, taM jahA--aTThI, aTThimiMjA, kesmNsuromnnhe| tIna pitR-aMga (pitA ke vIrya se banane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--asthi, majjA aura keza-dAr3hI-mUMcha, roma evaM nakha (494) / 495- tao mAuyaMgA paNNattA, taM jahA maMse, soNite, mtthuliNge| tIna mAtR-aMga (mAtA ke raja se banane vAle) kahe gaye haiM--mAMsa, zoNita (rakta) aura mastuliMga (mastiSka) (495) / Page #252 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddeza 185 manoratha-sUtra 496- tihiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, taM jahA1. kayA NaM ahaM appaM vA bahuyaM suyaM ahijissAmi ? 2. kayA NaM ahaM ekallavihArapaDimaM uvasaMpajittA NaM viharissAmi ? 3. kayA NaM ahaM apacchimamAraNaMtiyasalehaNA-jhUsaNA-jhUsite bhattapANapaDiyAikkhite pAovagate kAlaM aNavakaMkhamANe viharissAmi ? evaM samaNasA savayasA sakAyasA pAgaDemANe samaNe niggaMthe mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhvti| tIna kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai1. kaba maiM alpa yA bahuta zruta kA adhyayana karUMgA? 2. kaba maiM ekalavihArapratimA ko svIkAra kara vihAra karUMgA? 3. kaba maiM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara, bhakta-pAna kA parityAga kara pAdopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara mRtyu kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA huA vicarUMgA? .isa prakAra uttama mana, vacana, kAya se ukta bhAvanA karatA huA zramaNa nirgrantha mahAnirjarA tathA mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai (496) / 497- tihiM ThANehiM samaNovAsae mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, taM jahA - 1. kayA NaM ahaM appaM vA bahuyaM vA pariggahaM paricaissAmi ? 2. kayA NaM ahaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvaissAmi ? 3. kayA NaM ahaM apacchimamAraNaMtiyasaMlehaNA-jhUsaNA-jhUsite bhattapANapaDiyAikkhite pAovagate kAlaM aNavakaMkhamANe viharissAmi ? evaM samaNasA savayasA sakAyasA pAgaDemANe samaNovAsae mahANijjare mahApajjavasANe bhvti| tIna kAraNoM se zramaNopAsaka (gRhastha zrAvaka) mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai1. kaba maiM alpa yA bahuta parigraha kA parityAga karUMgA? 2. kaba maiM muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hoUMgA? 3. kaba maiM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara bhakta-pAna kA parityAga kara, prAyopagamana saMthArA svIkAra kara mRtyu kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA huA vicarUMgA? ___isa prakAra uttama mana, vacana, kAya se ukta bhAvanA karatA huA zramaNopAsaka mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna vAlA hotA hai (497) / vivecana- sAta tattvoM meM nirjarA eka pradhAna tattva hai| baMdhe hue karmoM ke jhar3ane ko nirjarA kahate haiN| yaha karma-nirjarA jaba vipula pramANa meM asaMkhyAta guNita krama se hotI hai, taba vaha mahAnirjarA kahI jAtI hai| mahAparyavasAna Page #253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 186 sthAnAGgasUtram ke do artha hote haiM--samAdhimaraNa aura apunrmrnn| jisa vyakti ke karmoM kI mahAnirjarA hotI hai, vaha samAdhimaraNa ko prApta ho yA to karma-mukta hokara apunarmaraNa ko prApta hotA hai, arthAt janma-maraNa ke cakra se chUTa kara siddha ho jAtA hai athavA uttama jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hokara phira krama se mokSa prApta karatA hai| ukta do sUtroM meM se prathama sUtra meM jo tIna kAraNa mahAnirjarA aura mahAparyavasAna ke batAye gaye haiM ve zramaNa (sAdhu) kI apekSA se aura dUsare sUtra meM zramaNopAsaka (zrAvaka) kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| una tIna kAraNoM meM mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kAraNa donoM ke samAna haiN| zramaNopAsaka kA dUsarA kAraNa ghara tyAga kara sAdha banane kI bhAvanA rUpa hai tathA zramaNa kA dUsarA kAraNa ekala vihAra (pratimA dhAraNa) kI bhAvanA vAlA hai| ekala vihAra pratimA kA artha hai--akelA rahakara Atma-sAdhanA krnaa| bhagavAn ne tIna sthitiyoM meM akele vicarane kI anujJA dI hai 1. ekAkIvihAra pratimA-svIkAra karane pr| 2. jinakalpa-pratimA svIkAra karane pr| 3. mAsika Adi bhikSu-pratimAeM svIkAra karane pr| ekAkIvihAra pratimA vAle ke lie 1. zraddhAvAn, 2. satyavAdI, 3. medhAvI, 4. bahuzruta, 5. zaktimAn, 6. alpAdhikaraNa, 7. dhRtimAn aura 8. vIryasampanna honA Avazyaka hai| ina AThoM guNoM kA vivecana AThaveM sthAna ke prathama sUtra kI vyAkhyA meM kiyA jaayegaa| pudgala-pratighAta-sUtra __ 498- tivihe poggalapaDighAte paNNatte, taM jahA paramANupoggale paramANupoggalaM pappa paDihaNNijA, lukkhattAe vA paDihaNNijA, logate vA pddihnnijjaa| tIna kAraNoM se pudgaloM kA pratighAta (gati-skhalana) kahA gayA hai-- 1. eka pudgala-paramANu dUsare pudgala-paramANu se TakarA kara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai| 2. athavA rUkSarUpa se pariNata hokara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai| 3. athavA lokAnta meM jAkara pratighAta ko prApta hotA hai kyoMki Age gatisahAyaka dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hai (498) / cakSuH-sUtra 499- tivihe cakkhU paNNatte, taM jahA--egacakkhU, bicakkhU, tickkhuu| chaumatthe NaM maNusse egacakkhU, deve bicakkhU, tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe vA uppaNaNANadasaNadhare ticakkhutti vattavvaM siyaa| cakSuSmAn (netravAle) tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--ekacakSu, dvicakSu aura tricakSu / 1. chadmastha (alpajJAnI bArahaveM guNasthAna taka kA) manuSya eka cakSu hotA hai| 2. deva dvicakSu hotA hai, kyoMki usake dravya netra ke sAtha avadhijJAna rUpa dUsarA bhI netra hotA hai| Page #254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna * caturtha uddeza 3. dravyanetra ke sAtha kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kA dhAraka zramaNa - mahAn tricakSu kahA gayA hai (499) / abhisamAgama-sUtra 500 - tividhe abhisamAgame paNNatte, taM jahA-- uDDuM, ahaM, tiriyaM / jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajjati, se NaM tappaDhamatAe uDDamabhisameti, tato tiriyaM tato pacchA ahe / ahologe NaM durabhigame paNNatte samaNAuso ! abhisamAgama (vastu-svarUpa kA yathArthajJAna) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai -- Urdhva - abhisamAgama, tiryakabhisamAgama aura adhaH - abhisamAgama / jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko atizaya-yukta jJAna darzana utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha sarvaprathama Urdhvaloka ko jAnatA hai / tatpazcAt tiryakloka ko jAnatA hai aura usake pazcAt adholoka ko jAnatA hai / AyuSman zramaNa ! adholoka sabase adhika durabhigama kahA gayA hai (500) / Rddhi-sUtra 187 501 - tividhA iDDI paNNattA, taM jahA--deviDDI, rAiDDI, gaNiDDI / Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- deva Rddhi, rAjya - Rddhi aura gaNi (AcArya) - Rddhi (501) / vimANiDDI, viguvvaNiDDI, pariyAraNiDDhI / sacittA, acittA, mIsitA / 502- -deviDDI tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA ahavA-- deviDDhIM tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA deva - Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- vimAna-Rddhi, vaikriya Rddhi aura paricAraNa- Rddhi / athavA deva Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- sacitta - Rddhi, (devI- devAdi kA parivAra) acitta Rddhi vastra va- AbhUSaNAdi aura mizra - Rddhi vastrAbharaNabhUSita devI Adi (502) / 503 - rAiDDI tividhA paNNattA, taM jahA----raNNo atiyANiDDI, raNNo NijANiDDI, raNNo bala-vAhaNa - kosa- koTThAgAriDDI / ahavA-- rAiDDI tivihA paNNattA, 'jahA sacittA, acittA, mIsitA / rAjya - Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai 1. atiyAna - Rddhi nagarapraveza ke samaya kI jAne vAlI toraNa dvArAdi rUpa zobhA / 2. niryANa - Rddhi nagara se bAhara nikalane kA ThATha / 3. koSa -koSThAgAra - Rddhi khajAne aura dhAnya- bhANDArAdi rUpa / athavA rAjya Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai 1. sacitta - Rddhi rAnI, sevaka, parivArAdi / 2. acitta - Rddhi vastra, AbhUSaNa, astra-zastrAdi / 3. mizra - Rddhi astra-zastra dhAraka senA Adi (503) / Page #255 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 188 sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana- jaba koI rAjA yuddhAdi ko jItakara nagara meM praveza karatA hai yA viziSTa atithi jaba nagara meM Ate haiM, usa samaya kI jAne vAlI nagara-zobhA yA sajAvaTa atiyAna Rddhi kahI jAtI hai| jaba rAjA yuddha ke lie yA kisI mAMgalika kArya ke lie nagara se bAhara ThATha-bATa ke sAtha nikalatA hai, usa samaya kI jAne vAlI zobhAsajAvaTa niryANa-Rddhi kahalAtI hai| 504- gaNiDDI tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA--NANiDDI, daMsaNiDDI, crittiddddii| ahavA-gaNiDDI tivihA paNNattA, taM jahA-sacittA, acittA, miisitaa| gaNi-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai1. jJAna-Rddhi-viziSTa zruta-sampadA kI prApti / 2. darzana-Rddhi-pravacana meM niHzaMkitAdi evaM prabhAvaka pravacanazakti aadi| 3. cAritra-Rddhi- niraticAra cAritra pratipAlanA aadi| athavA gaNi-Rddhi tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai1.sacitta-Rddhi-ziSya-parivAra aadi| 2. acitta-Rddhi- vastra, pAtra, shaastr-sNgrhaadi| 3. mizra-Rddhi- vastra-pAtrAdi se yukta ziSya-parivArAdi (504) / gaurava-sUtra 505- tao gAravA paNNattA, taM jahA--iDDIgArave, rasagArave, saataagaarve| gaurava tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. Rddhi-gaurava-- rAjAdi ke dvArA pUjyatA kA abhimAna / 2. rasa-gaurava- dUdha, ghRta, miSTa rasAdi kI prApti kA abhimaan| 3. sAtA-gaurava-sukhazIlatA, sukumAratA saMbaMdhI gaurava (505) / karaNa-sUtra 506-tivihe karaNe paNNatte, taM jahA dhammie karaNe, adhammie karaNe, dhammiyAdhammie krnne| karaNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. dhArmika-karaNa- saMyamadharma ke anukUla anusstthaan| 2. adhArmika-karaNa-saMyamadharma ke pratikala aacrnn| 3. dhArmika/dhArmika-karaNa-- kucha dharmAcaraNa aura adharmAcaraNarUpa pravRtti (506) / svAkhyAtadharma-sUtra 507- tivihe bhagavatA dhamme paNNattA, taM jahA--suadhijjhite, sujjhAite, sutvssite| jahA Page #256 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna- caturtha uddeza 189 suadhijjhitaM bhavati tadA sujjhAitaM bhavati, jayA sujhAitaM bhavati tadA sutavassitaM bhavati, se suadhijjhite sujjhAite sutavassite suyakkhAte NaM bhagavatA dhamme pnnnntte| bhagavAn ne tIna prakAra kA dharma kahA hai su-adhIta (samIcIna rUpa se adhyayana kiyA gyaa)| su-dhyAta (samIcIna rUpa se cintana kiyA gayA) aura su-tapasyita (su-aacrit)| jaba dharma su-adhIta hotA hai, taba vaha su-dhyAta hotA hai| jaba vaha su-dhyAta hotA hai, taba vaha su-tapasthita hotA hai| su-adhIta, su-dhyAta aura su-tapasthita dharma ko bhagavAn ne svAkhyAta dharma kahA hai (507) / jJa-ajJa-sUtra 508--tividhA vAvattI papaNattA, taM jahA--jANU, ajANU, vitigicchaa| vyAvRtti (pAparUpa kAryoM se nivRtti) tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--jJAna-pUrvaka, ajJAna-pUrvaka aura vicikitsA (saMzayAdi)-pUrvaka (508) / 509- [tividhA ajjhovavajaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--jANU, ajANU, vitigicchaa| [adhyupapAdana (indriya-viSayAnusaMga) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-pUrvaka, ajJAna-pUrvaka aura vicikitsA-pUrvaka (509) / 510-tividhA pariyAvajaNA paNNattA, taM jahA jANU, ajANU, vitigicchaa|] paryApAdana (viSaya-sevana) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--jJAna-pUrvaka, ajJAna-pUrvaka aura vicikitsApUrvaka (510) / ] anta-sUtra 511-- tividhe aMte paNNatte, taM jahA logaMte, veyaMte, smyNte| aMta (rahasya-nirNaya) tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai1. lokAnta-nirNaya- laukika zAstroM ke rahasya kA nirnny| 2. vedAnta-nirNaya- vaidika zAstroM ke rahasya kA nirnny| 3. samayAnta-nirNaya- jainasiddhAntoM ke rahasya kA nirNaya (511) / jina-sUtra 512- tao jiNA paNNattA, taM jahA-ohiNANajiNe, maNapajavaNANajiNe, kevlnnaannjinne| 513-tao kevalI paNNattA, taM jahA ohiNANakevalI, maNapajavaNANakevalI, kevlnnaannkevlii| 514- tao arahA paNNattA, taM jahA ohiNANaarahA, maNapajjavaNANaarahA, kevlnnaannarhaa| jina tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--avadhijJAnI jina, manaHparyavajJAnI jina aura kevalajJAnI jina (512) / kevalI tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--avadhijJAna kevalI, manaHparyavajJAna kevalI aura kevalajJa na kevalI (513) / Page #257 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram arhanta tIna prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM--avadhijJAnI arhanta, manaHparyavajJAnI arhanta aura kevalajJAnI arhanta (514) / lezyA-sUtra ___ 515- tao lesAo dubbhigaMdhAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 516- tao lesAo subbhigaMdhAo paNNattAo, taM jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa| 517 - [tao lesAo- doggatigAmiNIo, saMkiliTThAo, amaNuNNAo, avisuddhAo, appasatthao, sItalukkhAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kaaulesaa| 518- tao lesAosogatigAmiNIo, asaMkiliTThAo, maNuNNAo, visuddhAo, pasatthAo, NidhuNhAo paNNattAo, taM jahA teulesA, pamhalesA, sukklesaa|] tIna lezyAeM durabhi gaMdha (durgandha) vAlI kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (515) / tIna lezyAyeM surabhigaMdha (sugandha) vAlI kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (516) / (tIna lezyAyeM durgatigAminI, saMkliSTa, amanojJa, avizuddha, aprazasta aura zItarUkSa kahI gaI haiM--kRSNalezyA, nIlalezyA aura kApotalezyA (517) / tIna lezyAeM sugatigAminI asaMkliSTa, manojJa, vizuddha, prazasta aura snigdha-uSNa kahI gaI haiM--tejolezyA, padmalezyA aura zuklalezyA (518) / maraNa-sUtra 519- tivihe maraNe paNNatte, taM jahA--bAlamaraNe, paMDiyamaraNe, baalpNddiymrnne| 520bAlamaraNe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA--Thitalesse, saMkiliTThalesse, pjvjaatlesse| 521- paMDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA--Thitalesse, asaMkiliTThalesse, pjvjaatlesse| 522- bAlapaMDiyamaraNe tivihe paNNatte. taM jahA Thitalesse. asaMkililesse, apjjvjaatlesse| maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--bAla-maraNa (asaMyamI kA maraNa), paMDita-maraNa (saMyamI kA maraNa) aura bAla-paMDitamaraNa (saMyamAsaMyamI-zrAvaka kA maraNa) (519) / bAla-maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sthitilezya (sthira saMkliSTa lezyA vAlA), saMkliSTalezya (saMklezavRddhi se yukta lezyA vAlA) aura paryavajAtalezya (vizuddhi kI vRddhi se yukta lezyA vAlA) (520) / paMDita-maraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sthitalezya (sthira vizuddha lezyA vAlA) asaMkliSTalezya (saMkleza se rahita lezyA vAlA) aura paryavajAtalezya (pravardhamAna vizuddha lezyA vAlA) (521) / bAla-paMDitamaraNa tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--sthitalezya, asaMkliSTalezya aura aparyavajAtalezya (hAni vRddhi se rahita lezyA vAlA) (522) / vivecana- maraNa ke tIna bhedoM meM pahalA bAlamaraNa hai| bAla kA artha hai ajJAnI, asaMyata yA mithyAdRSTi jiiv| usake maraNa ko bAla-maraNa kahate haiN| usake tIna prakAroM meM pahalA bheda sthitalezya hai| jaba jIva kI lezyA na vizuddhi ko prApta ho aura na saMkleza ko prApta ho rahI ho, aisI sthitalezyA vAlI dazA ko sthitalezya kahate haiN| yaha sthitalezya maraNa taba saMbhava hai, jabaki kRSNAdi lezyA vAlA jIva kRSNAdi lezyA vAle naraka meM utpanna hotA hai| bAla-maraNa kA dUsarA bhedaM saMkliSTalezyamaraNa hai| Page #258 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna-caturtha uddeza 191 saMkleza kI vRddhi hote hue ajJAnI jIva kA jo maraNa hotA hai, vaha saMkliSTalezyamaraNa kahalAtA hai| yaha taba saMbhava hai, jabaki nIlAdi lezyAvAlA jIva maraNa kara kRSNAdi lezyAvAle nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| vizuddhi kI vRddhi se yukta lezyA vAle ajJAnI jIva ke maraNa ko paryavajAtalezyamaraNa kahate haiN| yaha taba hotA hai jaba ki kRSNAdi lezyA vAlA jIva mara kara nIlAdi lezyA vAle nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| paMDitamaraNa saMyamI puruSa kA hI hotA hai, ataH usameM lezyA kI saMklizyamAnatA nahIM hai, ataH vaha vastutaH do hI prakAra kA hotA hai| bAla-paMDitamaraNa saMyatAsaMyata zrAvaka ke hotA hai aura vaha sthita lezyA vAlA hotA hai| ataH usake saMklizyamAna aura paryavajAtalezyA saMbhava nahIM hone se sthitalezyA rUpa eka hI maraNa hotA hai| isI kAraNa usakA maraNa asaMkliSTalezya aura aparyavajAtalezya kahA gayA hai| azraddhAlu-sUtra 523-tao ThANA avvavasitassa ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNissesAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA 1. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkite kaMkhite vitigicchite bhedasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM No saddahati No pattiyati No roeti, taM parissahA abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhavaMti, No se parissahe abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhvi| 2. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvaie paMcahiM mahavvaehiM saMkite [kaMkhite vitigicchite bhedasamAvaNNe ] kalusasamAvaNNe paMca mahavvatAI No saddahati [No pattiyati No roeti, taM parissahA abhimuMjiya-abhijuMjiya abhibhavaMti ] No se parissahe abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhvti| 3. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehiM [saMkite kaMkhite vitigicchite bhedasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe cha jIvaNikAe No saddahati No pattiyati No roeti, taM parissahA abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhavaMti, No se parissahe abhijuMjiya-abhijuMjiya] abhibhvti| avyasthita (azraddhAlu) nirgrantha ke tIna sthAna ahita, azubha, akSama, aniHzreyasa aura anAnugAmitA ke kAraNa hote haiM 1. vaha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsaka, bhedasamApana aura kaluSa-samApanna hokara nirgrantha-pravacana para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIta nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM krtaa| use parISaha Akara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara paataa| 2. vaha muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara pA~ca-mahAvratoM meM zaMkita, [kAMkSita, vicikitsaka, bhedasamApana) aura kaluSasamApana hokara pA~ca mahAvratoM para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIta nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM krtaa| use parISaha Akara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara] unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara paataa| 3. vaha muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara chaha jIva-nikAyoM meM [zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsaka, bhedasamApana aura kaluSa-samApanna hokara chaha jIva-nikAya para zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIta nahIM karatA, Page #259 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 192 sthAnAGgasUtram ruci nahIM krtaa| use parISaha prApta hokara abhibhUta kara dete haiM, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara] unheM abhibhUta nahIM kara pAtA (523) / vivecana-- prastuta sUtra meM jina tIna sthAnoM kA zraddhA Adi nahIM karane para anagAra parISahoM se abhibhUta hotA hai ve haiM--nirgrantha pravacana, paMca mahAvrata aura chaha jiiv-nikaay| nirgrantha sAdhu ko ina tInoM sthAnoM kA zraddhAlu honA atyanta Avazyaka hai, anyathA usakI sArI pravrajyA usI ke lie duHkhadAyinI ho jAtI hai| isa sambandha meM sUtranirdiSTa viziSTa zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai ahit--apthykr| ashubh-paapruup| akSama asaMgatatA, asmrthtaa| aniHzreyasa akalyANakara, ashivkaark| anAnugAmikatA--azubhAnubandhitA, ashubh-shRNkhlaa| zaMkita zaMkAzIla yA sNshyvaan| kAMkSita matAntara kI AkAMkSA rakhane vaalaa|vicikitsik glAni rakhane vaalaa| bhedasamApanna--phalaprApti ke prati duvidhaashaalii| kaluSasamApana kaluSita mana vaalaa| jo sAdhu dIkSA svIkAra karane ke pazcAt ukta tIna sthAnoM para zaMkita, kAMkSita yAvat kaluSasamApanna rahatA hai, usake lie ve tInoM hI sthAna ahitakara yAvat anAnugAmitA ke lie hote haiM aura vaha parISahoM para vijaya na pAkara unase. parAbhava ko prApta hotA hai| zraddhAlu-vijaya-sUtra 524- tao ThANA vavasiyassa hitAe [subhAe khamAe NissesAe] ANugAmiyaNAe bhavaMti, taM jahA 1. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe NissaMkite [NikkaMkhite Nivvitigicchite No bhedasamAvaNNe ] No kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM saddahati pattiyati roeti, se parissahe abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhavati, No taM parissahA abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhvNti| 2. se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie samANe paMcehiM mahavvaehiM NissaMkie NikkaMkhie [Nivvitigicchite No bhedasamAvaNNe No kalusasamAvaNNe paMca mahavvatAI saddahati pattiyati roeti, se ] parissahe abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhavai, No taM parissahA abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhvNti| 3.se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie chahiM jIvaNikAehiM NissaMkite[NikkaMkhite Nivvitigicchite No bhedasamAvaNNe No kalusasamAvaNNe cha jIvaNikAe saddahati pattiyati roeti, se] parissahe abhimuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhavati, No taM parissahA abhijuMjiya-abhimuMjiya abhibhvNti| vyavasita (zraddhAlu) nirgrantha ke lie tIna sthAna hita [zubha, kSama, niHzreyasa] aura anugAmitA ke kAraNa hote 1. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM niHzaMkita (ni:kAMkSita, nirvicikitsika, abhedasamApanna) aura akaluSasamApanna hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, Page #260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna - caturtha uddeza 193 ruci karatA hai, vaha parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha abhibhUta nahIM kara paate| 2. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara pAMca mahAvratoM meM ni:zaMkita, ni:kAMkSita (nirvicikitsika, abhedasamApanna aura akaluSasamApanna hokara pA~ca mahAvratoM meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai, vaha) parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha abhibhUta nahIM kara paate| .3. jo muNDita ho agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hokara chaha jIvanikAyoM meM ni:zaMkita, (ni:kAMkSita, nirvicikitsika, abhedasamApanna aura akaluSasamApanna hokara chaha jIvanikAya meM zraddhA karatA hai, prIti karatA hai, ruci karatA hai, vaha) parISahoM se jUjha-jUjha kara unheM abhibhUta kara detA hai, use parISaha jUjha-jUjha kara abhibhUta nahIM kara pAte (524) / pRthvI-valaya-sUtraM 525- egamegA NaM puDhavI tihiM valaehiM savvao samaMtA saMparikkhittA, taM jahAghaNodadhivalaeNaM, ghaNavAtavalaeNaM, tnnuvaayvlennN| ratnaprabhAdi pratyeka pRthvI tIna-tIna valayoM ke dvArA sarva ora se parikSipta (ghirI huI) hai--ghanodadhivalaya se, ghanavAtavalaya se aura tanuvAtavalaya se (525) / vigrahagati-sUtra 526-NeraiyA NaM ukkoseNaM tisamaieNaM viggaheNaM uvvjNti| egiMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakI jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya vAle vigraha se utpanna hote haiN| isI prakAra ekendriyoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika devoM taka ke sabhI jIva utkRSTa tIna samaya vAle vigraha se utpanna hote haiM (526) / vivecanavigraha nAma zarIra kA hai| jaba jIva mara kara navIna janma ke zarIra-dhAraNa karane ke lie jAtA hai, taba usake gamana ko vigraha-gati kahate haiN| yaha do prakAra kI hotI hai, Rjugati aura vkrgti| Rjugati sIdhI samazreNI vAle sthAna para utpanna hone vAle jIva kI hotI hai aura usameM eka samaya lagatA hai| vakra nAma mor3a kA hai| jaba jIva mara kara viSama zreNI vAle sthAna para utpanna hotA hai taba use mur3akara ke niyata sthAna para jAnA par3atA hai| isalie vaha vakragati kahI jAtI hai| vakragati ke tIna bheda haiM--pANimuktA, lAMgalikA aura gomUtrikAgati / ye tInoM saMjJAeM digambara zAstroM ke anusAra dI gaI haiN| jaise pANi (hAtha) se kisI vastu ke pheMkane se eka mor3a hotA hai, usI prakAra jisa vigraha yA vakragati meM eka mor3a lenA par3atA hai, use pANimuktA-gati kahate haiN| isa gati meM do samaya lagate haiN| lAMgala nAma hala kA hai| jaise hala ke do mor3a hote haiM, usI prakAra jisa vakragati meM do mor3a lene par3ate haiM, use lAMgalikA gati kahate haiN| isa gati meM tIna samaya lagate haiN| baila calate hue jaise mUtra (pezAba) karatA jAtA hai taba bhUmi para patita mUtra-dhArA meM aneka mor3a par3a jAte haiN| isI prakAra tIna mor3a vAlI gati ko gomUtrikA-gati kahate haiN| isa gati meM tIna mor3a aura cAra samaya lagate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM tIna samaya vAlI do mor3a kI gati kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ekendriya jIvoM ke sivAya sabhI daNDakoM ke jIva kisI bhI sthAna se mara kara kisI bhI sthAna meM do mor3a lekara ke tIsare samaya meM niyata sthAna para Page #261 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 194 sthAnAGgaMsUtram utpanna ho jAte haiM, kyoMki sabhI trasa jIva trasanADI ke bhItara hI utpanna hote aura marate haiN| kintu sthAvara ekendriya jIva trasanADI se bAhara bhI samasta lokAkAza meM kahIM se bhI mara kara kahIM bhI utpanna ho sakate haiN| ataH jaba koI ekendriya jIva niSkuTa (loka kA koNapradeza) kSetra se mara niSkuTa kSetra meM utpanna hotA hai, taba use tIna mor3a lene par3ate haiM aura usameM cAra samaya lagate haiN| ataH 'ekendriya ko chor3akara' aisA sUtra meM kahA gayA hai| kSINamoha-sUtra 527- khINamohassa NaM arahao tao kammaMsA jugavaM khijjaMti, taM jahA--NANAvaraNijaM, daMsaNAvaraNijaM, aNtraaiyN| kSINamohavAle arhanta ke tIna satkarma (sattA rUpa meM vidyamAna karma) eka sAtha naSTa hote haiM jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura antarAya karma (527) / nakSatra-sUtra * 528- abhiINakkhatte titAre pnnnntte| 529 - evaM--savaNe assiNI, bharaNI, magasire, pUse, jettttaa| ____ abhijita nakSatra tIna tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai, isI prakAra zravaNa, azvinI, bharaNI, mRgazira puSya aura jyeSThA bhI tIna-tIna tArA vAle kahe gaye haiM (528-529) / tIrthaMkara-sUtra 530- dhammAo NaM arahAo saMtI arahA tihiM sAgarovamehiM ticaubbhAgapaliovamaUNaehiM vItikkaMtehiM smuppnnnne| dharmanAtha tIrthaMkara ke pazcAt zAntinAtha tIrthaMkara tri-caturbhAga (3/4) palyopama-nyUna tIna sAgaropamoM ke vyatIta hone para samutpanna hue (530) / 531- samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa jAva taccAo purisajugAo jugNtkrbhuumii| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt tIsare puruSayuga jambUsvAmI taka yugAntakara bhUmi rahI hai, arthAt nirvANagamana kA krama calatA rahA hai (531) / 532- mallI NaM arahA tihiM purisasaehiM saddhiM muMDe bhavittA [agArAo aNagAriyaM] pvvie| mallI arhat tIna sau puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara (agAra se anagAra dharma meM) pravrajita hue (532) / 533 - [pAse NaM arahA tihiM purisasaehiM saddhiM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvie]| (pArzva arhat tIna sau 'puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hue (533) / 534-- samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa tiNNi sayA cauddasapuvvINaM ajiNANaM jiNasaMkAsANaM savvakkharasaNNivAtINaM jiNA [jiNANaM ?] iva avitahaM vAgaramANANaM ukkosiyA cauddasapubvi Page #262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ tRtIya sthAna * caturtha uddeza saMpayA hutthA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIna sau ziSya caudaha pUrvadhara the, ve jina nahIM hote hue bhI jina ke samAna the, sarvAkSara-sannipAtI tathA jina bhagavAn ke samAna avitatha vyAkhyAna karane vAle the| yaha bhagavAn mahAvIra kI caturdazapUrvI utkRSTa ziSya - sampadA thI (534) / 195 vivecana--- anAdinidhana varNamAlA ke akSara causaTha (64) mAne gaye haiM / unake do tIna Adi akSaroM se lekara causaTha akSaroM taka ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle pada asaMkhyAta hote haiM / asaMkhyAta bhedoM ko jAnane vAlA jJAnI sarvAkSara- sannipAtI zrutadhara kahalAtA hai / sannipAta kA artha saMyoga hai| sarva akSaroM ke saMyoga se hone vAle jJAna ko sarvAkSara- sannipAtI kahate haiM / 535 tao titthayarA cakkavaTTI hotthA, taM jahA saMtI, kuMthU, aro / tIna tIrthaMkara cakravartI hue zAnti, kunthu aura aranAtha (535) / graiveyaka-vimAna- sUtra 536- o vijja - vimANa- patthaDA paNNattA, taM jahA-- heTThima - gevijja - vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima- gevijja - vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima- gevijja- vimANa-patthaDe / graiveyaka vimAna ke tIna prastara kahe gaye haiM-- adhastana (nIce kA) graiveyaka vimAna prastara, madhyama (bIca kA) graiveyaka vimAna prastara aura uparima (Upara kA) graiveyaka vimAnaM prastara (536 ) / 537 - hiTTima - gevija vimANa-patthaDe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- heTThima- heTThima- gevijja- vimANapatthaDe, heTTima-majjhima- gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe, heTThima-uvarima - gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe / adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- adhastana- adhastana-graiveyaka vimAna - prastara, adhastana-madhyamavimAna - prastara aura adhastana - uparimagraiveyaka-vimAna- prastara (537 ) / 538 - majjhima - gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- majjhima - heTThima - gevijjavimANa - patthaDe, majjhima- majjhima- gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe, majjhima - uvarima - gevijja- vimANa- patthaDe / madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai-- madhyama- adhastana graiveyaka vimAnaprastara, madhyama- madhyama graiveyaka vimAnaprastara aura madhyama - uparima graiveyaka vimAnaprastara ( 538 ) / 539 - uvarima - gevija vimANa-patthaDe tivihe paNNatte, taM jahA uvarima- heTThima- gevijjavimANa-patthaDe, uvarima - majjhima- gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe, uvarima - uvarima - gevijja - vimANa - patthaDe / uparima graiveyaka- vimAna prastara tIna prakAra kA kahA gayA hai--uparima- adhastana graiveyaka- vimAnaprastara, uparima- madhyama graiveyaka vimAnaprastara aura uparima- uparima graiveyaka- vimAnaprastara ( 539 ) / vivecana -- graiveyaka vimAna saba milakara nau haiM aura ve eka-dUsare ke Upara avasthita haiN| unheM pahale tIna vibhAgoM meM kahA gayA hai-- nIce kA trika, bIca kA trika aura Upara kA trik| tatpazcAt eka-eka trika ke tIna-tIna Page #263 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram vikalpa kie gae haiN| saba milakara nau vimAna hote haiN| pApakarma-sUtra 540-jIvANaM tiTThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA- ithiNivvattite, purisaNivvattite, nnpuNsgnnivvttite| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha udIra-veda taha NijarA cev| jIvoM ne tristhAna-nivartita pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se saMcaya kiyA hai, saMcaya karate haiM aura saMcaya kareMge1. strInivartita (strIveda dvArA upArjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se sNcy| 2. puruSanivartita (puruSaveda dvArA upArjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se sNcy| 3. napuMsakanirvartita (napuMsakaveda dvArA upArjita) pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se sNcy| isI prakAra jIvoM ne tristhAna-nivartita pudgaloM kA karmarUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana tathA nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 541-tipadesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| tri-pradezI (tIna pradeza vAle) pudgala skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (541) / 542- evaM jAva tiguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| isI prakAra tIna pradezAvagAr3ha, tIna samaya kI sthitivAle aura tIna guNavAle pudgala skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM tathA zeSa sabhI varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke tIna-tIna guNavAle pudgala-skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (542) / // tRtIya sthAnaka samApta // Page #264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - caturtha sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta caturtha sthAna meM cAra kI saMkhyA se sambandha rakhane vAle aneka prakAra ke viSaya saMkalita haiN| yadyapi isa sthAna meM saiddhAntika, bhaugolika aura prAkRtika Adi aneka viSayoM ke cAra-cAra prakAra varNita haiM, tathApi sabase adhika vRkSa, phala, vastra, gaja, azva, megha Adi ke mAdhyama se puruSoM kI manovRttiyoM kA bahuta sUkSma varNana kiyA gayA hai| jIvana ke anta meM kI jAne vAlI kriyA ko antakriyA kahate haiN| unake cAra prakAroM kA sarvaprathama varNana karate hue prathama antakriyA meM bharata cakrI kA, dvitIya antakriyA meM gajasukumAla kA, tIsarI meM sanatkumAra cakrI kA aura cauthI meM marudevI kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai| unnata-praNata vRkSa ke mAdhyama se puruSa kI unnata-praNatadazA kA varNana karate hue unnata-praNata-rUpa, unnatapraNata mana, unnata-praNata-saMkalpa, unnata-praNata-prajJa, unata-praNata-dRSTi, unnata-praNata-zIlAcAra, unnata-praNata-vyavahAra aura unnata-praNata-parAkrama kI caturbhagiyoM ke dvArA puruSa kI manovRtti ke utAra-car3hAva kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra utanI hI caturbhaMgiyoM ke dvArA jAti, kula, pada, dIna-adIna pada Adi kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| vikathA aura kathApada meM unake prakAroM kA, kaSAya-pada meM anantAnubandhI Adi cAroM prakAra kI kaSAyoM kA sadRSTAnta varNana kara unameM vartamAna jIvoM ke durgati-sugatigamana kA varNana bar3A udbodhaka hai| bhaugolika varNana meM jambUdvIpa, dhAtakIkhaNDa aura puSkaravaradvIpa kA, unake kSetra-parvata Adi kA varNana hai| nandIzvaradvIpa kA vistRta varNana to citta ko camatkRta karane vAlA hai| isI prakAra Arya-anArya aura mleccha puruSoM kA tathA antarvIpaja manuSyoM kA varNana bhI apUrva hai| saiddhAntika varNana meM mahAkarma-alpakarma vAle nirgrantha-nirgranthI evaM zramaNopAsaka-zramaNopAsikA kA, dhyAnapada meM cAroM dhyAnoM ke bheda-prabhedoM kA aura gati-Agati pada meM jIvoM ke gati-Agati kA varNana jAnane yogya hai| sAdhuoM kI duHkhazayyA aura sukhazayyA ke cAra-cAra prakAra unake lie bar3e udbodhanIya haiM / AcArya aura antevAsI ke prakAra bhI unakI manovRttiyoM ke paricAyaka haiN| dhyAna ke cAroM bhedoM tathA unake prabhedoM kA varNana durchAnoM ko tyAgane aura sad-dhyAnoM ko dhyAne kI preraNA detA __ adhunopapanna devoM aura nArakoM kA varNana manovRtti aura paristhiti kA paricAyaka hai| andhakAra udyotAdi pada dharma-adharma kI mahimA ke dyotaka haiN| isake atirikta tRNa-vanaspati-pada, saMvAsa-pada, karma-pada, astikAya-pada, svAdhyAya-pada, prAyazcitta-pada, kAla, pudgala, satkarma, pratiSevi-pada Adi bhI jaina-siddhAnta ke vividha viSayoM kA jJAna karAte haiN| yadi saMkSepa meM kahA jAya to yaha sthAnaka jJAna-sampadA kA vizAla bhaNDAra hai| 000 Page #265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza antakriyA-sUtra 1- cattAri aMtakiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA... 1. tattha khalu imA paDhamA aMtakiriyA-appakammapaccAyAte yAvi bhvti| se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie saMjamabahule saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tvssii| tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavati, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhvti| tahappagAre purisajAte dIheNaM pariyAraNaM sijhati bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei, jahA se bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI-paDhamA aNtkiriyaa| 2. ahAvarA doccA aMtakiriyA-mahAkammapaccAyAte yAvi bhvti| se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie saMjamabahule saMvarabahule (samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI) uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tvssii| tassa NaM tahappagAre tave bhavati, tahappagArA veyaNA bhvti| tahappagAre purisajAte viruddheNaM pariyAraNaM sijhati (bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti savvadukkhANa) maMtaM kareti, jahA se gayasUmAle aNagAredoccA aNtkiriyaa| 3. ahAvarA taccA aMtakiriyA-mahAkammapaccAyAte yAvi bhvti| se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie (saMjamabahule saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tvssii| tassa NaM tahappagAre tave bhavati, tahappagArA veyaNA bhvti| tahappagAre purisajAte) dIheNaM pariyAeNaM sijhati (bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti) savvadukkhANamaMtaM kareti, jahA se saNaMkumAre rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI taccA aNtkiriyaa| 4. ahAvarA cautthA aMtakiriyA--appakammapaccAyAte yAvi bhvti| se NaM muMDe bhavittA (agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvaie saMjamabahule (saMvarabahule samAhibahule lUhe tIraTThI uvahANavaM dukkhakkhave tavassI) tassa NaM No tahappagAre tave bhavati, No tahappagArA veyaNA bhvti| tahappagAre purisajAte viruddhaNaM pariyAeNaM sijhati (bujjhati muccati pariNivvAti) savvadukkhANamaMtaM kareti, jahA--sA marudevI bhagavatI---cautthA aNtkiriyaa| antakriyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai--unameM yaha prathama antakriyA hai 1. prathama antakriyA- koI puruSa alpa karmoM ke sAtha manuSyabhava ko prApta huaa| punaH vaha muNDita hokara, ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravrajita ho saMyama-bahula, saMvara-bahula aura samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa (bhojana karatA huA) tIra kA arthI, upadhAna karane vAlA, du:kha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| Page #266 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza 199 usake na to usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura na usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa dIrgha-kAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, pari-nirvANa ko prApta hotA hai aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA huaa| yaha prathama antakriyA hai| 2. dUsarI antakriyA isa prakAra hai- koI puruSa bahuta-bhArI karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhava ko prApta huaa| punaH vaha muNDita hokara, ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravrajita ho, saMyama-bahula, saMvara-bahula aura (samAdhi-bahula hokara rUkSa bhojana karatA huA tIra kA arthI) upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| usake vizeSa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura vizeSa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa alpakAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, (buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai aura sarva duHkhoM kA) anta karatA hai| jaise ki gajasukumAra angaar| yaha dUsarI antakriyA hai| 3. tIsarI antakriyA isa prakAra hai- koI puruSa bahuta karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhava ko prApta huaa| punaH vaha muNDita hokara, ghara tyAga kara; anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara pravrajita ho (saMyama-bahula, saMvara-bahula aura samAdhibahula hokara rUkSa bhojana karatA huA tIra kA arthI) upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| usake usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai, aura usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA puruSa dIrghakAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai] aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki cAturanta cakravartI sanatkumAra raajaa| yaha tIsarI antakriyA hai| 4. cauthI antakriyA isa prakAra hai-- koI puruSa alpa karmoM ke sAtha manuSya-bhava ko prApta huaa| punaH vaha muNDita hokara [ghara tyAga kara, anagAritA ko dhAraNa kara] pravrajita ho saMyama-bahula, (saMvara-bahula aura samAdhibahula hokara rUkSa bhojana karatA huA) tIra kA arthI, upadhAna karane vAlA, duHkha ko khapAne vAlA tapasvI hotA hai| usake na usa prakAra kA ghora tapa hotA hai aura na usa prakAra kI ghora vedanA hotI hai| isa prakAra kA paruSa alpakAlika sAdhu-paryAya ke dvArA siddha hotA hai, [buddha hotA hai, mukta hotA hai, parinirvANa ko prApta hotA hai aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta karatA hai| jaise ki bhagavatI mrudevii| yaha cauthI antakriyA hai (1) / vivecanajanma-maraNa kI paramparA kA anta karane vAlI aura sarva karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlI yoga-nirodha kriyA ko antakriyA kahate haiM / uparyukta cAroM kriyAoM meM pahalI antakriyA alpakarma ke sAtha Aye tathA dIrghakAla taka sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle puruSa kI kahI gaI hai| dUsarI antakriyA bhArI karmoM ke sAtha Aye tathA alpakAla sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle vyakti kI kahI gaI hai| tIsarI antakriyA gurutara karmoM ke sAtha Aye aura dIrghakAla taka sAdhu-paryAya pAlane vAle puruSa kI kahI gaI hai| cauthI antakriyA alpakarma ke sAtha Aye aura alpakAla sAdhuparyAya pAlane vAle vyakti kI kahI gaI hai| jitane bhI vyakti Aja taka karma-mukta hokara siddha buddha hue haiM aura Age hoMge, ve saba ukta cAra prakAra kI antakriyAoM meM se koI eka antakriyA karake hI mukta hue haiM aura Age hoNge| bharata, gajasukumAla, sanatkumAra cakravartI aura marudevI ke kathAnaka kathAnuyoga se jAnanA caahie| unnata-praNata-sUtra 2- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNate, uNNate NAmege paNate, Page #267 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 200 sthAnAGgasUtram paNate NAmamege uNNate, paNate NAmamege pnnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAtA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmege uNNate, taheva jAva [uNNate NAmamege paNate, paNate NAmamege uNNate ] paNate NAmamege pnnte| vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1.koI vRkSa zarIra se bhI unnata hotA hai aura jAti se bhI unnata hotA hai| jaise--zAla vRkss| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se (dravya) se unnata, kintu jAti (bhAva) se praNata (hIna) hotA hai| jaise--niim| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata, kintu jAti se unnata hotA hai| jaise--ashok| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura jAti se bhI praNata hotA hai| jaise-khair| isa prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se bhI unnata hotA hai aura guNoM se bhI unnata hotA hai| 2. [koI puruSa zarIra se unnata hotA hai kintu guNoM se praNata hotA hai| . 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura guNoM se unnata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se bhI praNata hotA hai aura guNoM se bhI praNata hotA hai (2) / vivecana- koI vRkSa zAla ke samAna zarIra rUpa dravya se unnata (UMce) hote haiM aura jAti rUpa bhAva se unnata hote haiN| nIma vRkSa zarIra rUpa dravya se to unnata hai, kintu madhura rasa Adi bhAva se praNata (hIna) hotA hai| azoka vRkSa zarIra se hIna yA choTA hai, kintu jAti Adi bhAva kI apekSA unnata (UMcA) mAnA jAtA hai| khaira (khadira, babUla) vRkSa jAti aura zarIra donoM se hIna hote haiN| isI prakAra koI puruSa kula, jAti Adi kI apekSA se bhI UMcA hotA hai aura jJAna Adi guNoM se bhI UMcA hotA hai| athavA vartamAna bhava meM bhI uccakulIna hai aura AgAmI bhava meM bhI uccagati ko prApta hone se ucca hai| koI manuSya ucca kula meM janma lekara bhI jJAnAdi guNoM se praNata (hIna) hotA hai| koI manuSya nIca kula meM janma lene para bhI jJAna, tapazcaraNAdi guNoM se unnata (ucca) hotA hai tathA koI puruSa nIca kula meM utpanna evaM jJAnAdi gaNoM se bhI hIna hotA hai| isa satra ke dvArA vRkSa ke samAna puruSajAti ke cAra prakAra batAye gye| vRkSa-caturbhaMgI ke samAna Age kahI jAne vAlI caturbhaMgiyoM kA svarUpa bhI jAnanA caahie| 3- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatapariNate, uNNate NAmamege paNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege uNNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege pnntprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAtA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate, NAmamege uNNatapariNate, caubhaMgo [uNNate NAmamege paNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege uNNatapariNate, paNate NAmamege pnntprinnte]| punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata aura unnatapariNata (azubha rasAdi ko chor3akara zubha rasAdi rUpa se pariNata) hotA hai| ____2. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata hokara bhI praNatapariNata (zubha rasAdi ko chor3a kara azubha rasAdi rUpa se pariNata) hotA hai| gaa| Page #268 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 201 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai (3) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 2. [koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura praNata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura unnata bhAva se pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata bhAva se bhI pariNata hotA hai|] 4- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatarUve, taheva caubhaMgo (uNNate NAmamege paNatarUve, paNate NAmamege uNNatarUve, paNate NAmamege pnntruuve)| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege (4) uNNatarUve, [uNNate NAmamege paNatarUve, paNate NAmamege uNNatarUve, paNate NAmamege pnntruuve]| punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata (uttama) rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se unnata kintu praNata rUpa vAlA (kurUpa) hotA hai| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata kintu unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai (4) / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se unnata aura unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. [koI puruSa zarIra se unnata kintu praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata kintu unnata rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se praNata aura praNata rUpa vAlA hotA hai|] 5-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatamaNe 4 (uNNate NAmamege paNatamaNe, paNate NAmamege uNNatamaNe, paNate NAmamege pnntmnne)| evaM saMkappe 8, paNNe 9, diTThI 10, sIlAyAre 11, vavahAre 12, parakkame 13 / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata mana vAlA (udAra) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata mana vAlA (kaMjUsa) hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata (hIna) kintu unnata mana vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura mana se bhI praNata hotA hai (5) / 6-[cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatasaMkappe, uNNate NAmamege paNatasaMkappe, paNate NAmamege uNNatasaMkappe, paNate NAmamege pnntsNkppe|] Page #269 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 202 [ punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata ( hIna) saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura saMkalpa se bhI praNata hotA hai ( 6 ) / ] 7 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA uNNate NAmamege uNNatapaNNe uSNate NAmamege paNatapaNe, paNate NAmamege uNNatapaNNe, paNate NAmamege paNatapaNNe / ] [puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata prajJA vAlA (buddhimAn ) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata prajJA vAlA ( mUrkha) hotA hai| 3. . koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 4. . koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura prajJA se bhI praNata hotA hai (7) / ] 8 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatadiTThI, uNNate NAmage paNatadiTThI, paNate NAmamege uNNatadiTThI, paNate NAmamege paNatadiTThI / ] [ punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura praNata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai / 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata dRSTi vAlA hotA hai (8) / ] sthAnAGgasUtram 9 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNatasIlAcAre, uNNate NAmamege paNatasIlAcAre, paNate NAmamege uNNatasIlAcAre, paNate NAmamege paNatasIlAcAre / ] [ punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata kintu praNata (hIna) zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai (9) / ] 10 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA uNNate NAmamege uNNatavavahAre, uNNate NAmamege paNatavavahAre, paNate NAmamege uNNatavavahAre, paNate NAmamege paNatavavahAre / ] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| Page #270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 203 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| . 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (10) / ] 11- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uNNate NAmamege uNNataparakkame, uNNate NAmamege paNataparakkame, paNate NAmamege uNNataparakkame, paNate NAmamege pnntprkkme|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata aura unnata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa aizvarya se unnata, kintu praNata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata, kintu unnata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa aizvarya se praNata aura praNata parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (11) / ] Rju-vakra-sUtra 12- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahAujU NAmamege ujjU, ujjU NAmamege vaMke, caubhaMgo 4 / evaM jahA unnatapaNatehi gamo tahA ujU vaMkehi vi bhaanniyvvo| jAva parakkame [vaMke NAmamege ujU, vaMke NAmamege vaMke / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjU 4, [ujU NAmamege vaMke, vaMke NAmamege ujjU, vaMke NAmamege vaMke ] / vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju (sarala-sIdhA) hotA hai aura (yathAsamaya phalAdi dene rUpa) kArya se bhI Rju hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju hotA hai, kintu (yathAsamaya phalAdi dene rUpa) kArya se vakra hotA hai| (yathAsamaya phalAdi nahIM detA hai|) 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra (Ter3hA-mer3hA) hotA hai, kintu kArya se Rju hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se bhI vakra hotA hai aura kArya se bhI vakra hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI puruSa bAhara (zarIra, gati, ceSTAdi) se Rju hotA hai aura antaraMga se bhI Rju (nizchala vyavahAra vAlA) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa bAhara se Rju hotA hai, kintu antaraMga se vakra (kuTila vyavahAra vAlA) hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa bAhara se vakra (kuTila ceSTA vAlA) hotA hai, kintu antaraMga se Rju hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa bAhara se bhI vakra aura aMtaraMga se bhI vakra hotA hai (12) / 13- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujU NAmamege ujjupariNate, ujju NAmamege vaMkapariNate, vaMke NAmamege ujjupariNate, vaMke NAmamege vNkprinnte| Page #271 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 204 sthAnAGgasUtram evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ujjU NAmamege ujjupariNate, ujjU NAmamege vaMkapariNate, vaMke NAmamege ujjupariNate, vaMke NAmamege vNkprinnte| punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / 1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra-pariNata hotA hai| 3.koI vakSa zarIra se vakra. kinta Rja-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra-pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra-pariNata hotA hai (13) / 14- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjurUve, ujju NAmamege vaMkarUve, vaMke NAmamege ujjurUve, vaMke NAmamege vNkruuve| ekAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-ujjU NAmamege ujjurUve, ujU NAmamege vaMkarUve, vaMke NAmamege ujjurUve, vaMke NAmamege vNkruuve| punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM1. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vRkSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vRkSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra rUpavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra rUpavAlA hotA hai (14) / 15- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujU NAmamege ujjumaNe, ujju NAmamege vaMkamaNe, vaMke NAmamege ujjumaNe, vaMke NAmamege vNkmnne|] [puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju manavAlA hotA hai| Page #272 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 205 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra manavAlA hotA hai (15) / ] 16- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ujjU NAmamege ujjusaMkappe, ujju NAmamege vaMkasaMkappe, vaMke NAmamege ujjusaMkappe, vaMke NAmamege vNksNkppe|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (16) / ] 17- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujU NAmamege ujjupaNNe, ujju NAmamege vaMkapaNNe, vaMke NAmamege ujjupaNNe, vaMke NAmamege vNkpnnnne|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura RjuprajJa (tIkSNabuddhi) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra prajJAvAlA hotA hai (17) / ] 18- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAujjU NAmamege ujjudiTThI, ujju NAmamege vaMkadiTThI, vaMke NAmamege ujjudiTThI, vaMke NAmamege vNkditttthii|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra dRSTivAlA hotA hai (18) / ] 19- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjusIlAcAre, ujju NAmamege vaMkasIlAcAre, vaMke NAmamege ujjusIlAcAre, vaMke NAmamege vNksiilaacaare|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| Page #273 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 206 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai (19) / ] 20- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjuvavahAre, ujju NAmamege vaMkavavahAre, vaMke NAmamege ujjuvavahAre, vaMke NAmamege vNkvvhaare|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (20) / ] 21- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjuparakkame, ujju NAmamege vaMkaparakkame, vaMke NAmamege ujjuparakkame, vaMke NAmamege vNkprkkme|] [punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju aura Rju parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se Rju, kintu vakra parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra, kintu Rju parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se vakra aura vakra parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (21) / ] bhASA-sUtra 22- paDimApaDivaNNassa NaM aNagArassa kappaMti cattAri bhAsAo bhAsittae, taM jahAjAyaNI, pucchaNI, aNuNNavaNI, puTThassa vaagrnnii| bhikSu-pratimAoM ke dhAraka anagAra ko cAra bhASAe~ bolanA kalpatA hai, jaise1. yAcanI bhASA- vastra-pAtrAdi kI yAcanA ke lie bolnaa| 2. pracchanI bhASA-- sUtra kA artha aura mArga Adi pUchane ke lie bolnaa| 3. anujJApanI bhASA-- sthAna Adi kI AjJA lene ke lie bolnaa| 4. praznavyAkaraNI bhASA-- pUche gaye prazna kA uttara dene ke lie bolanA (22) / 23- cattAri bhAsAjAtA paNNattA, taM jahA saccamegaM bhAsajjAyaM, bIyaM mosaM, taiyaM saccamosaM, cautthaM asccmosN| bhASA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. satya bhASA- yathArtha bolnaa| 2. mRSA bhASA-ayathArtha yA asatya bolnaa| 3. satya-mRSA bhASA- satya-asatya mizrita bhASA bolnaa| 4. asatyAmRSA bhASA-- vyavahAra bhASA (jisameM satya-asatya kA vyavahAra na ho) bolanA (23) / Page #274 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 207 zuddha-azuddha-sUtra ___24- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhe, suddhe NAma ege asuddhe, asuddhe NAma ege suddhe, asuddhe NAma ege asuddhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhe, [suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhe, asuddhe NAma ege suddhe, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhe|] cAra prakAra ke vastra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1.koI vastra prakRti se (zuddha tantu Adi ke dvArA nirmita hone se) zuddha hotA hai aura (UparI malAdi se rahita hone ke kAraNa vartamAna) sthiti se bhI zuddha hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu sthiti se azuddha hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu sthiti se zuddha hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura sthiti se bhI azuddha hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se bhI zuddha hotA hai aura guNa se bhI zuddha hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha hotA hai, kintu guNa se azuddha hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha hotA hai, kintu guNa se zuddha hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura guNa se bhI azuddha hotA hai (24) / 25- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhapariNae, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhapariNae, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhapariNae, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhprinne| __evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAma ege suddhapariNae, suddhe NAma ege asuddhapariNae, asuddhe NAma ege suddhapariNae, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhprinne| punaH vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu azuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha-pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se bhI azuddha aura pariNati se bhI azuddha hotA hai (25) / Page #275 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 26 - cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddharUve, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddharUve, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddharUve, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddharUve / 208 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddharUve, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddharUve, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddharUve, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddharUve / punaH vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuddha, kintu azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI puruSa prakRti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa prakRti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai / 3. . koI puruSa prakRti se azuddha, kintu zuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa prakRti se azuddha aura azuddha rUpavAlA hotA hai (26) / 27- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhamaNe, [ suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhamaNe, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhamaNe, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhamaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha manavAlA hotA hai (27) / 28 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- suddhe NAmaM ege suddhasaMkappe, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddha kappe, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhasaMkappe, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhasaMkappe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (28) / 29 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhapaNe, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhapaNe, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhapaNe, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhapaNe / Page #276 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-- prathama uddeza punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai| I 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha prajJA vAlA hotA hai (29) / 30 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhadiTThI, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhadiTThI, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhadiTThI, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhadiTThI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai / 3. 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha dRSTivAlA hotA hai (30) / 31- - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhasIlAcAre, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhasIlAcAre, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhasIlAcAre, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhasIlAcAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha zIla- AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha zIla-a la-AcAra vAlA hotA hai (31) / 209 32 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suddhe NAmaM ege suddhavavahAre, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhavavahAre, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhavavahAre, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhavavahAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha vyavahAravAlA hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha vyavahAravAlA hotA hai (32) / 33 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- suddhe NAmaM ege suddhaparakkame, suddhe NAmaM ege asuddhaparakkame, asuddhe NAmaM ege suddhaparakkame, asuddhe NAmaM ege asuddhaparakkame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI puruSa jAti se zuddha hotA hai aura zuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa jAti se to zuddha, kintu azuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai / Page #277 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 210 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha, kintu zuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jAti se azuddha aura azuddha parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (33) / suta-sUtra 34- cattAri sutA paNNattA, taM jahA--atijAte, aNujAte, avajAte, kuliNgaale| suta (putra) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI suta atijAta-- pitA se bhI adhika samRddha aura zreSTha hotA hai| 2. koI suta anujAta- pitA ke samAna samRddhivAlA hotA hai| 3. koI suta apajAta--pitA se hIna samRddhi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI suta kulAGgAra- kula meM aMgAra ke samAna-kula ko dUSita karane vAlA hotA hai (34) / satya-asatya sUtra 35- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAma ege sacce, sacce NAmaM ege asacce, asacce NAmaM ege sacce, asacce NAmaM ege ascce| evaM pariNate jAva prkkme| paruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa pahale bhI satya (vAdI) aura pIche bhI satya (vAdI) hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa pahale satya (vAdI) kintu pIche asatya (vAdI) hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa pahale asatya (vAdI) kintu pIche satya (vAdI) hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa pahale bhI asatya (vAdI) aura pIche bhI asatya (vAdI) hotA hai (35) / 36- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAma ege saccapariNate, sacce NAmaM ege asaccapariNate, asacce NAmaM ege saccapariNate, asacce NAmaM ege asccprinnte| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya (satyavAdI-pratijJApAlaka) aura satya-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya (asatyabhASI) kintu satya-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya-pariNata hotA hai (36) / 37- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAmaM ege saccarUve, sacce NAma ege asaccarUve, asacce NAmaM ege saccarUve, asacce NAma ege asccruuve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya rUpavAlA hotA hai| Page #278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 211 caturtha sthAna - prathama uddeza 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya rUpavAlA hotA hai (37) / 38- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAmaM ege saccamaNe, sacce NAmaM ege asaccamaNe, asacce NAmaM ege saccamaNe, asacce NAmaM ege asccmnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa satya aura satya manavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya manavAlA hotA hai (38) / 39- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sacce NAmaM ege saccasaMkappe, sacce NAma ege asaccasaMkappe, asacce NAmaM ege saccasaMkappe, asacce NAmaM ege asccsNkppe| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3: koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (39) / 40-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAmaM ege saccapaNNe, sacce NAmaM ege asaccapaNNe, asacce NAma ege saccapaNNe, asacce NAma ege asccpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya prajJA vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya prajJA vAlA hotA hai (40) / 41- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAma ege saccadiTThI, sacce NAma ege asaccadiTThI, asacce NAmaM ege saccadiTThI, asacce NAmaM ege asccditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya dRSTi vAlA hotA hai (41) / 42- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAma ege saccasIlAcAre, sacce NAma ege Page #279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 212 sthAnAGgasUtram asaccasIlAcAre, asacce NAmaM ege saccasIlAcAre, asacce NAmaM ege asccsiilaacaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai (42) / 43- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAmaM ege saccavavahAre, sacce NAmaM ege asaccavavahAre, asacce NAmaM ege saccavavahAre, asacce NAma ege asccvvhaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (43) / 44- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sacce NAmaM ege saccaparakkame, sacce NAmaM ege asaccaparakkame, asacce NAma ege saccaparakkame, asacce NAmaM ege asccprkkme| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa satya aura satya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa satya, kintu asatya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa asatya, kintu satya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa asatya aura asatya parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (44) / zuci-azuci-sUtra __ 45- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAmaM ege suI, suI NAma ege asuI, caubhaMgo 4|[asuii NAmaM ege suI, asuI NAma ege asuii| ____ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAmaM ege suI, cubhNgo| evaM jaheva suddhe NaM vattheNaM bhaNitaM taheva suINA jAva prkkme| [suI NAma ege asuI, asuI NAma ege suI, asuI NAma ege asuii| vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci (svaccha) aura pariSkAra-saphAI se zuci hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu apariSkAra-saphAI na hone se azuci hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu pariSkAra se zuci hotA hai| Page #280 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 213 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura apariSkAra se bhI azuci hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura svabhAva se zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu svabhAva se azuci hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu svabhAva se zuci hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura svabhAva se bhI azuci hotA hai (45) / 46- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAma ege suipariNate, suI NAma ege asuipariNate, asuI NAma ege suipariNate, asuI NAmaM ege asuiprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-suI NAmaM ege suipariNate, suI NAmaM ege asuipariNate, asuI NAmaM ege suipariNate, asuI NAmaM ege asuiprinnte| vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci aura zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu azuci-pariNata hotA hai| 3: koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura azuci-pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci-pariNata hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci-pariNata hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci-pariNata hotA hai (46) / 47- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA suI NAmaM ege suirUve, suI NAmaM ege asurUve, asuI NAmaM ege surUve, asuI NAmaM ege asuruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAma ege suirUve, suI NAma ege asuirUve, asuI NAma ege surUve, asuI NAmaM ege asuiruuve| vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI vastra prakRti se zuci aura zuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI vastra prakRti se zuci, kintu azuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI vastra prakRti se azuci, kintu zuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI vastra prakRti se azuci aura azuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise Page #281 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 214 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci (pavitra) aura zuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci rUpavAlA hotA hai (47) / 48-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAma ege suimaNe, suI NAma ege asuimaNe, asuI NAma ege suimaNe, asuI NAmaM ege asuimnne| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura mana se bhI zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci manavAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci manavAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci manavAlA hotA hai (48) / 49- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAmaM ege suisaMkappe, suI NAmaM ege asuisaMkappe, asuI NAma ege suisaMkappe, asuI NAmaM ege asuisNkppe| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (49) / 50- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAma ege suipaNNe, suI NAmaM ege asuipaNNe, asuI NAma ege suipaNNe, asuI NAma ege asuipnnnne| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura prajJA se bhI zuci hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci prajJAvAlA hotA hai (50) / 51- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAmaM ege suidiTThI, suI NAma ege asuiTThiI, asuI NAmaM ege suidiTThI, asuI NAma ege asuiditttthii| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| . 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai| Page #282 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 215 caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci dRSTi vAlA hotA hai (51) / 52 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suI NAma ege suisIlAcAre, suI NAma ege asuisIlAcAre, asuI NAmaM ege suisIlAcAre, asuI NAmaM ege asuisiilaacaare| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai (52) / 53- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suI NAmaM ege suivavahAre, suI NAma ege asuivavahAre, asuI NAmaM ege suivavahAre, asuI NAmaM ege asuivvhaare| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai (53) / 54- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suI NAmaM ege suiparakkame, suI NAmaM ege asuiparakkame, asuI NAma ege suiparakkame, asuI NAmaM ege asuiprkkme| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci aura zuci parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa zarIra se zuci, kintu azuci parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci, kintu zuci parAkrama vAlA hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa zarIra se azuci aura azuci parAkrama vAlA hotA hai (54) / koraka-sUtra 55- cattAri koravA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMbapalaMbakorave, tAlapalaMbakorave, vallipalaMbakorave, meNddhvisaannkorve| evameva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMbapalabakoravasamANe, tAlapalabakoravasamANe, vallipalaMbakoravasamANe, meNddhvisaannkorvsmaanne| koraka (kalikA) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Amrapralambakoraka- Ama ke phala kI klikaa| 2. tAlapralamba koraka-tAr3a ke phala kI klikaa| Page #283 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 216 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. vallIpralamba koraka-- vallI (latA) ke phala kI klikaa| 4. meMdaviSANa koraka- meMr3he ke sIMga ke samAna phala vAlI vanaspati-vizeSa kI klikaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. Amrapralamba-koraka samAna-- jo sevA karane para ucita avasara para ucita upakAra rUpa phala pradAna kare (pratyapukAra kre)| 2. tAlapralamba-koraka samAna-- jo dIrghakAla taka khUba sevA karane para upakArarUpa phala pradAna kre| 3. vallI pralamba-koraka samAna--jo sevA karane para zIghra aura kaMThinAI binA phala pradAna kre| 4. meMdU viSANa-koraka samAna-- jo sevA karane para bhI kevala mIThe vacana hI bole, kintu koI upakAra na kare (55) / bhikSAka-sUtra 56- cattAri ghuNA paNNattA, taM jahA tayakkhAe, challikkhAe, kaTThakkhAe, saarkkhaae| evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA--tayakkhAyasamANe, jAva [challikkhAyasamANe kaTThakkhAyasamANe] saarkkhaaysmaanne| 1. tayakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa sArakkhAyasamANe tave pnnnntte| 2. sArakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa tayakkhAyasamANe tave pnnnntte| 3. challikkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa kaTThakkhAyasamANe tave pnnnntte| 4. kaTThakkhAyasamANassa NaM bhikkhAgassa challikkhAyasamANe tave pnnnntte| ghuNa (kASTha-bhakSaka kIr3e) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. tvak-khAda- vRkSa kI UparI chAla ko khAne vaalaa| 2. challI-khAda- chAla ke bhItarI bhAga ko khAne vaalaa| 3. kASTha-khAda- kASTa ko khAne vaalaa| 4. sAra-khAda-- kASTha ke madhyavartI sAra ko khAne vaalaa| isI prakAra bhikSAka (bhikSA-bhojI sAdhu) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. tvak-khAda-samAna- nIrasa, rUkSa, anta-prAnta AhArabhojI saadhu| 2. challI-khAda-samAna- alepa AhArabhojI saadhu| 3. kASTha-khAda-samAna- dUdha, dahI, ghRtAdi se rahita (vigayarahita) AhArabhojI sAdhu / 4. sAra-khAda-samAna- dUdha, dahI, ghRtAdi se paripUrNa AhArabhojI sAdhu / 1. tvak-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa sAra-khAda-ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 2. sAra-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa tvak-khAda-ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 3. challI-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa kASTha-khAda-ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| Page #284 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna -- prathama uddeza 4. kASTha-khAda-samAna bhikSAka kA tapa challI - khAda - ghuNa ke samAna kahA gayA hai| vivecana -- jisa ghuNa kITa ke mukha kI bhedana - zakti jitanI alpa yA adhika hotI hai, usI ke anusAra vaha tvacA, chAla, kATha yA sAra ko khAtA hai| jo bhikSu prAntavartI (bacA khucA ) svalpa - rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra karatA hai, usake karma-kSapaNa karane vAle tapa kI zakti sAra ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna sabase adhika hotI hai| jo bhikSu dUdha, dahI Adi vikRtiyoM se paripUrNa AhAra karatA hai, usake karma kSapaNa (tapa) kI zakti tvacA ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna atyalpa hotI hai| jo bhikSu vikRti-rahita AhAra karatA hai, usakI karma kSapaNa zakti kATha ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna adhika hotI hai| jo bhikSu dUdha, dahI Adi vikRtiyoM ko khAtA hai, usakI karma-kSapaNa - zakti chAla ko khAne vAle ghuNa ke samAna alpa hotI hai| ukta cAroM meM tvak- khAda-samAna bhikSu sarvazreSTha uttama hai / challI - khAdasamAna bhikSu madhyama hai| kASTha - khAda - samAna bhikSu jaghanya hai aura sAra - khAda - samAna bhikSu jaghanyatara zreNI kA hai| zreNI ke samAna hI unake tapa meM bhI tAratamya - hInAdhikatA jAnanI caahie| pahale kA tapa apradhAnatara, dUsare kA apradhAnatara tIsare kA pradhAna aura cauthe kA apradhAna tapa hai, aisA TIkAkAra kA kathana hai / 217 tRNavanaspati-sUtra 57-- cauvvihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khaMbIyA / tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. agrabIja jisa vanaspati kA agrabhAga bIja ho jaise-- koraNTa Adi / 2. mUlabIja- jisa vanaspati kA mUla bIja / jaise-- kamala, jamIkanda Adi / 3. parvabIja jisa vanaspati kA parva bIja ho| jaise-- Ikha, gannA Adi / 4. skandhabIja jisa vanaspati kA skandha bIja ho| jaise-- sallakI vRkSa Adi (57) / adhunopapanna - nairayika-sUtra 58 - cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayalogaMsi icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae-- 1. ahuNovavaNNe raie NirayalogaMsi samubbhUyaM veyaNaM veyamANe icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / 2. ahuNovavaNNe Neraie NirayalogaMsi NirayapAlehiM bhujjo - bhujjo ahiTThijjamANe icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / 3. ahuNovavaNNe raie NirayaveyaNijjaMsi kammaMsi akkhINaMsi aveiyaMsi aNijiNaMsi icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / 4. [ aNovavaNe ie NirayAuaMsi kammaMsi jAva akkhINaMsi jAva aveiyaMsi aNijjiNNaMsi icchejjA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae ] No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / Page #285 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 218 sthAnAGgasUtram ___iccetehiM cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe Neraie[NirayalogaMsiicchejjA mANusaM logahavvamAgacchittae] No cevaNaM saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| narakaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA nairayika cAra kAraNoM se zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu A nahIM sakatA 1. tatkAla utpanna nairayika narakaloka meM hone vAlI vedanA kA vedana karatA huA zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu A nahIM sktaa| . 2. tatkAla utpanna nairayika narakaloka meM naraka-pAloM ke dvArA samAkrAMta-pIr3ita hotA huA zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu A nahIM sktaa| 3. tatkAla utpanna nairayika zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu narakaloka meM vedana karane yogya karmoM ke kSINa hue binA, unako bhoge binA, unake nirjIrNa hue binA A nahIM sktaa| 4. tatkAla utpanna nairayika zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu nArakAyukarma ke kSINa hue binA, usako bhoge binA, usake nirjIrNa hue binA A nahIM sktaa| - ina ukta cAra kAraNoM se narakaloka meM tatkAla utpanna nairayika zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu A nahIM sakatA (58) / saMghATI-sUtra 59- kappaMti NiggaMthINaM cattAri saMghADIo dhArittae vA pariharittae vA, taM jahA--egaM duhatthavitthAraM, do tihatthavitthArA, egaM cuhtthvitthaarN| nirgranthI sAdhviyoM ko cAra saMghATiyAM (sAr3iyAM) rakhane aura pahinane ke lie kalpatI haiM 1. do hAtha vistAravAlI eka saMghATI-- jo upAzraya meM or3hane ke kAma AtI hai| 2. tIna hAtha vistAravAlI do saMghATI- unameM se eka bhikSA lene ko jAte samaya or3hane ke lie| 3. dUsarI zauca jAte samaya or3hane ke lie| 4. cAra hAtha vistAravAlI eka saMghATI-- vyAkhyAna-pariSad meM jAte samaya or3hane ke lie (59) / dhyAna-sUtra 60- cattAri jhANA paNNattA, taM jahA aTTe jhANe, rodde jhANe, dhamme jhANe, sukke jhaanne| dhyAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ArtadhyAna- kisI bhI prakAra ke duHkha Ane para zoka tathA cintAmaya mana kI ekaagrtaa| 2. raudradhyAna- hiMsAdi pApamayI krUra mAnasika pariNati kI ekAgratA : 3. dharmyadhyAna- zrutadharma aura cAritradharma ke cintana kI ekaagrtaa| 4. zukladhyAna- karmakSaya ke kAraNabhUta zuddhopayoga meM lIna rahanA (60) / 61- aTTajhANe cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA Page #286 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-- prathama uddeza 219 1. amaNuNNa-saMpaoga-saMpautte, tassa vippaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhvti| 2. maNuNNa-saMpaoga-saMpautte, tassa avippaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhvti| 3. AtaMka-saMpaoga-saMpautte, tassa vippaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhvti| 4. parijusita-kAma-bhoga-saMpaoga-saMpautte, tassa avippaoga-sati-samaNNAgate yAvi bhvti| ArtadhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. amanojJa (apriya) vastu kA saMyoga hone para usake dUra karane kA bAra-bAra cintana krnaa| 2. manojJa (priya) vastu kA saMyoga hone para usakA viyoga na ho, aisA bAra-bAra cintana krnaa| 3. AtaMka (ghAtaka roga) hone para usake dUra karane kA bAra-bAra cintana krnaa| 4. prIti-kAraka kAma-bhoga kA saMgama hone para usakA viyoga na ho, aisA bAra-bAra cintana karanA (61) / 62- aTTassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--kaMdaNatA, soyaNatA, tippaNatA, pddidevnntaa| ArtadhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. krandanatA-- uccaM svara se bolate hue ronaa| 2. zocanatA-- dInatA prakaTa karate hue zoka krnaa| 3. tepanatA-- AMsU bhaanaa| 4. paridevanatA- karuNA-janaka vilApa karanA (62) / vivecana- amanojJa, apriya aura aniSTa ye tInoM ekArthaka zabda haiN| isI prakAra manojJa, priya aura iSTa ye tInoM ekArthavAcI haiM / aniSTa vastu kA saMyoga yA iSTa kA viyoga hone para manuSya jo duHkha, zoka, santApa, Akrandana aura parivedana karatA hai, vaha saba ArtadhyAna hai| roga ko dUra karane ke lie cintAtura rahanA aura prApta bhoga naSTa na ho jAveM, isake lie cintita rahanA bhI ArtadhyAna hai| tattvArthasUtra Adi granthoM meM nidAna ko bhI ArttadhyAna ke bhedoM meM ginA hai| yahAM varNita cauthe bheda ko vahAM dUsare bheda meM le liyA hai| jaba du:kha Adi ke cintana meM ekAgratA A jAtI hai tabhI vaha dhyAna kI koTi meM AtA hai| 63- rohe jhANe cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-hiMsANubaMdhi, mosANubaMdhi, teNANubaMdhi, saarkkhnnaannubNdhi| raudradhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. hiMsAnubandhI-- nirantara hiMsaka pravRtti meM tanmayatA karAne vAlI citta kI ekaagrtaa| 2. mRSAnubandhI-- asatya bhASaNa sambandhI ekaagrtaa| 3. stenAnubandhI nirantara corI karane-karAne kI pravRtti sambandhI ekaagrtaa| 4. saMrakSaNAnubandhI- parigraha ke arjana aura saMrakSaNa sambandhI tanmayatA (63) / 64- ruhassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA osaNNadose, bahudose, Page #287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ khukhu sthAnAGgasUtram aNNANadose, aamrnnNtdose| raudradhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. utsannadoSa- hiMsAdi kisI eka pApa meM nirantara pravRtti krnaa| 2. bahudoSa-- hiMsAdi sabhI pApoM ke karane meM saMlagna krnaa| 3. ajJAnadoSa-kuzAstroM ke saMskAra se hiMsAdi adhArmika kAryoM ko dharma maannaa| 4. AmaraNAnta doSa-- maraNakAla taka bhI hiMsAdi karane kA anutApa na honA (64) / vivecana-- nirantara rudra yA krUra kAryoM ko karanA, Arambha-samArambha meM lage rahanA, unako karate hue jIvarakSA kA vicAra na karanA, jhUTha bolate aura corI karate hue bhI para-pIr3A kA vicAra na karake Anandita honA, ye sarva raudradhyAna ke kArya kahe gaye haiN| zAstroM meM ArtadhyAna ko tiryaMggati kA kAraNa aura raudradhyAna ko narakagati kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| ye donoM hI aprazasta yA azubha dhyAna haiN| 65- dhamme jhANe cauvihe cauppaDoyAre paNNatte, taM jahA--ANAvijae, avAyavijae, vivAgavijae, sNtthaannvije| (svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anupekSA ina) cAra padoM meM avatarita dharmyadhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AjJAvicaya-- jina-AjJA rUpa pravacana ke cintana meM saMlagna rhnaa| 2. apAyavicaya- saMsAra-patana ke kAraNoM kA vicAra karate hue unase bacane kA upAya krnaa| pAya krnaa| . 3. vipAkavicaya- karmoM ke phala kA vicAra krnaa| 4. saMsthAnavicaya- janma-maraNa ke AdhArabhUta puruSAkAra loka ke svarUpa kA cintana karanA (65) / 66- dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--ANAruI, NisaggaruI, suttaruI, ogaaddhruii| dharmyadhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AjJAruci-jina-AjJA ke manana-cintana meM ruci, zraddhA evaM bhakti honaa| 2. nisargaruci- dharmakAryoM ke karane meM svAbhAvika ruci honaa| 3. sUtraruci- Agama-zAstroM ke paThana-pAThana meM ruci honaa| 4. avagAr3haruci- dvAdazAGgavANI ke avagAhana meM pragAr3ha ruci honA (66) / 67- dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri AlaMbaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAyaNA, paDipucchaNA, pariyaTTaNA, annuppehaa| dharmyadhyAna ke cAra Alambana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vAcanA- Agama-sUtra Adi kA paThana krnaa| 2. pratipracchanA-- zaMkA-nivAraNArtha gurujanoM se puuchnaa| 3. parivartana - paThita sUtroM kA punarAvartana krnaa| Page #288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 221 4. anuprekSA-- artha kA cintana karanA (67) / 68 - dhammassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuppehAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--egANuppehA, aNiccANuppehA, asaraNANuppehA, saMsArANuppehA / dharmyadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. ekAtvAnuprekSA -- jIva ke sadA akele paribhramaNa aura sukha-duHkha bhogane kA cintana karanA / 2. anityAnuprekSA-- sAMsArika vastuoM kI anityatA kA cintana krnaa| 3. azaraNAnuprekSA-- jIva ko koI dUsarA dhana parivAra Adi zaraNa nahIM, aisA cintana karanA / 4. saMsArAnuprekSA-- caturgati rUpa saMsAra kI dazA kA cintana karanA (68) / 2. vivecana zAstroM meM dharma ke svarUpa ke pAMca prakAra pratipAdana kiye gaye haiM- 1. ahiMsAlakSaNa dharma, kSamAdi dazalakSaNa dharma, 3. moha tathA kSobha se vihIna pariNAmarUpa dharma, 4. samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrarUpa ratnatraya dharma aura 5. vastusvabhAva dhrm| ukta prakAra ke dharmoM ke anukUla pravartana karane ko dharmya kahate haiM / dharmyadhyAna kI siddhi ke lie vAcanA Adi cAra Alambana yA AdhAra batAye gaye haiM, aura usakI sthiratA ke lie ekatva Adi cAra anuprekSAeM kahI gaI haiN| usa dharmyadhyAna ke AjJAvicaya Adi cAra bheda haiM aura AjJAruci Adi usake cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiN| Artta aura raudra ina donoM durdhyAnoM se uparata hokara kaSAyoM kI mandatA se zubha adhyavasAya yA zubha upayogarUpa puNyakarma-sampAdaka jitane bhI kArya haiM, una saba ko karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karanA, zAstroM kA paThana-pAThana karanA, vrata, zIla aura samaya kA paripAlana karanA aura karane ke lie cintana karanA dharmyadhyAna hai / kintu yaha nahIM bhUlanA cAhie ki ina saba karttavyoM kA anuSThAna karate samaya jitanI dera citta ekAgra rahatA hai, utanI dera hI dhyAna hotA hai / chadmastha kA dhyAna antarmuhUrta taka hI TikatA hai, adhika nahIM / 69 - sukke jhANe cauvvihe cauppaDoAre paNNatte, taM jahA-- puhuttavitakke saviyArI, gattavitakke aviyArI, suhumakirie aNiyaTTI, samucchiNNakirie appaDivAtI / (svarUpa, lakSaNa, Alambana aura anuprekSA ina ) cAra padoM meM avatarita zukladhyAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. pRthaktvavitarka savicAra, 2. ekatvavitarka avicAra, 3. sUkSmakriya - anivRtti aura 4. samucchinnakriyaapratipAti (69) / vivecana -- jaba koI uttama saMhanana kA dhAraka saptama guNasthAnavartI apramatta saMyata mohanIya karma ke upazamana yA kSapaNa karane ke lie udyata hotA hai aura prati samaya ananta guNI vizuddhi se pravardhamAna pariNAma vAlA hotA hai, taba vaha apUrvakaraNa nAmaka AThaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai| vahAM para zubhopayoga kI pravRtti dUra hokara zuddhopayogarUpa vItarAga pariNati aura prathama zukladhyAna prArambha hotA hai, jisakA nAma pRthaktvavitarka savicAra hai / vitarka kA artha hai-- bhAvazruta ke AdhAra se dravya, guNa aura paryAya kA vicAra karanA / vicAra kA artha hai-artha vyaMjana aura yoga kA parivartana / jaba dhyAnasthita sAdhu kisI eka dravya kA cintana karatA-karatA usake kisI eka guNakA cintana karane lagatA hai aura phira usI kI kisI eka paryAya kA cintana karane lagatA hai, taba usake isa Page #289 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram prakAra pRthak-pRthak cintana ko pRthaktvavitarka kahate haiN| jaba vahI saMyata artha se zabda meM aura zabda se artha ke cintana meM saMkramaNa karatA hai aura manoyoga se vacanayoga kA aura vacanayoga se kAyayoga kA Alambana letA hai, taba vaha savicAra kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra vitarka aura vicAra ke parivartana aura saMkramaNa kI vibhinnatA ke kAraNa isa dhyAna ko pRthaktvavitarka savicAra kahate haiM / yaha prathama zukladhyAna caturdaza pUrvadhara ke hotA hai aura isake svAmI AThaveM guNasthAna se lekara gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI saMyata haiN| isa dhyAna ke dvArA upazama zreNI para ArUr3ha saMyata dazaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~ca kara mohanIya karma ke zeSa rahe sUkSma lobha kA bhI upazama kara detA hai, taba vaha gyArahaveM upazAntamoha guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai aura jaba kSapaka zreNI para ArUr3ha saMyata dazaveM guNasthAna meM avaziSTa sUkSma lobha kA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~catA hai, taba vaha kSINamoha kSapaka kahalAtA hai| 222 2. ekatva - vitarka avicAra zukladhyAna -- bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI kSINamohI kSapaka - sAdhaka kI manovRtti itanI sthira ho jAtI hai ki vahA~ na dravya, guNa, paryAya ke cintana kA parivartana hotA hai aura na artha, vyaJjana (zabda) aura yogoM kA hI saMkramaNa hotA hai| kintu vaha dravya, guNa yA paryAya meM se kisI eka ke gambhIra evaM sUkSma cintana meM saMlagna rahatA hai aura usakA vaha cintana kisI eka artha, zabda yA yoga ke Alambana se hotA hai| usa samaya vaha ekAgratA kI carama koTi para pahu~ca jAtA hai aura isI dUsare zukladhyAna kI prajvalita agni meM jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura atarAya karma kI sarva prakRtiyoM ko bhasma kara ananta jJAna, darzana aura bala-vIrya kA dhAraka sayogI jina bana kara terahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karatA hai / 3. tIsare zukladhyAna kA nAma sUkSmakriya - anivRtti hai / terahaveM guNasthAnavartI sayogI jina kA AyuSka jaba antarmuhUrta pramANamAtra zeSa rahatA hai aura usI kI barAbara sthitivAle vedanIya, nAma aura gotrakarma raha jAte haiM, taba sayogI jina - bAdara tathA sUkSma sarva manoyoga aura vacanayoga kA nirodha kara sUkSma kAyayoga kA Alambana lekara sUkSmakriya - anivRtti dhyAna dhyAte haiN| isa samaya zvAsocchvAsa jaisI sUkSma kriyA zeSa rahatI hai aura isa avasthA se nivRtti yA vApisa lauTanA nahIM hotA hai, ataH ise sUkSmakriya - anivRtti kahate haiM / 4. cauthe zukladhyAna kA nAma samucchinnakriya - apratipAtI hai| yaha zukladhyAna sUkSma kAyayoga kA nirodha hone para caudahaveM guNasthAna meM hotA hai aura yogoM kI pravRtti kA sarvathA abhAva ho jAne se AtmA ayogI jina ho jAtA hai| isa cauthe zukladhyAna ke dvArA ve ayogI jina aghAtiyA karmoM kI zeSa rahI 85 prakRtiyoM kI pratikSaNa asaMkhyAta guNatikrama se nirjarA karate hue antima kSaNa meM karma-lepa se sarvathA vimukta hokara siddha paramAtmA bana kara siddhAlaya meM jA virAjate haiN| ata: isa zukladhyAna se yoga-kriyA samucchinna (sarvathA vinaSTa) ho jAtI hai aura usase nIce patana nahIM hotA, ataH isakA samucchinnakriya - apratipAtI yaha sArthaka nAma hai| 70 - sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri lakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-- avvahe, asammohe, vivege, viussagge / zukladhyAna ke cAra lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. avyatha-- vyathA se--pariSaha yA upasargAdi se pIr3ita hone para kSobhita nahIM honA / 2. asammoha-- devAdikRta mAyA se mohita nahIM honA / Page #290 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 3. viveka -- sabhI saMyogoM ko AtmA se bhinna mAnanA / 4. vyutsarga-- zarIra aura upadhi se mamatva kA tyAga kara pUrNa niHsaMga honA ( 70 ) / 71 - sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri AlaMbaNA paNNattA, taM jahA khaMtI, muttI, ajjave, maddave / zukladhyAna ke cAra Alambana kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kSAnti (kSamA), 2. mukti (nirlobhatA ), 3. Arjava (saralatA), 4. mArdava (mRdutA) (71) / 72 - sukkassa NaM jhANassa cattAri aNuppehAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- aNaMtavattiyANuppehA, vippariNAmANuppehA, asubhANuppehA, avAyANuppehA / zukladhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. anantavRttitAnuprekSA-- saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kI anantatA kA vicAra karanA / 2. vipariNAmAnuprekSA -- vastuoM ke vividha pariNamanoM kA vicAra karanA / 3. azubhAnuprekSA-- saMsAra, deha aura bhogoM kI azubhatA kA vicAra karanA / 4. apAyAnuprekSA -- rAga-dveSa se hone vAle doSoM kA vicAra karanA ( 72 ) / devasthiti sUtra 223 73 - cauvvihA devANa ThitI paNNattA, taM jahA-- deve NAmamege, devasiNAte NAmamege, devapurohite NAmamege, devapajjalaNe NAmamege / devoM kI sthiti (pada-maryAdA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. deva sAmAnya deva / 2. deva - snAtaka -- pradhAna deva athavA maMtrI - sthAnIya deva / 3. deva-purohita -- zAntikarma karane vAle purohita sthAnIya deva / 4. deva-prajvalana-- maMgala - pAThaka cAraNa- sthAnIya mAgadha deva (73) / saMvAsa - sUtra 74-- cauvvihe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA -- deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, deve NAmame chavIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavI NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA, chavI NAmamege chavIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchejjA / saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. koI deva devI ke sAtha saMvAsa (sambhoga) karatA hai / 2. koI deva chavi (audArika zarIrI manuSyanI yA tiryaMcanI) ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI chavi (manuSya yA tiryaMca) devI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 4. koI chavi (manuSya yA tiryaMca) chavI (manuSyanI yA tiryaMcanI) ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (74) / Page #291 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 224 kaSAya-sUtra 75-- cattAri kasAyA paNNattA, taM jahA kohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lobhakasAe / evaM raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / kaSAya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. krodhakaSAya, 2. mAnakaSAya, 3. mAyAkaSAya aura 4. lobhakaSAya / nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ye cAroM kaSAya hote haiM (75) / sthAnAGgasUtram 76-- cau-patiTThite kohe paNNatte, taM jahA--Ata - patiTThite, para- patiTThite, tadubhaya-patiTThite, atiTThite / evaMraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / krodhakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. Atma-pratiSThita -- apane hI doSoM se saMkaTa utpanna hone para apane hI Upara krodha honA / 2. para - pratiSThita para ke nimitta se utpanna athavA para-viSayaka krodha / 3. tadubhaya-pratiSThita -- sva aura para ke nimitta se utpanna ubhaya-viSayaka krodha / 4. apratiSThita bAhya nimitta ke binA krodha kaSAya ke udaya se utpanna hone vAlA krodha, jo jIvapratiSThita hokara bhI AtmapratiSThita Adi na hone se apratiSThita kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM jAnanA cAhie (76) / 77- [ caupatiTThite mANe paNNatte, taM jahA - AtapatiTThite, parapatiTThite, tadubhayapatiTThite, apatiTThite / evaM raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / [ mAnakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai| jaise 1. AtmapratiSThita, 2 . parapratiSThita, 3 tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotA hai (77) / 78 apatiTThitA / evaM caupatiTThitA mAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AtapatiTThitA, parapatiTThitA, tadubhayapatiTThitA, raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / mAyAkaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. AtmapratiSThita, 2. parapratiSThita, 3. tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotI hai (78) / 79 -- caupatiTThite lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA - AtapatiTThite, parapatiTThite, tadubhayapatiTThite, apatiTThite / evaM raiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / ] lobhakaSAya catuHpratiSThita kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. AtmapratiSThita, 2. parapratiSThita, 3. tadubhayapratiSThita aura 4. apratiSThita / yaha cAroM prakAra kA lobha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM hotA hai (79)] / Page #292 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza 225 80- cauhiM ThANehiM kodhuppattI sitA, taM jahA khettaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM pdduccaa| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| cAroM kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise1. kSetra (kheta-bhUmi) ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu (ghara Adi) ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra (kurUpa Adi hone) ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi (upakaraNAdi) ke kaarnn| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai| 81- [cauhi ThANehiM mANuppattI sitA, taM jahA-khettaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM pdduccaa| evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| cAra kAraNoM se mAna kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise-- 1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kaarnn| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se mAna kI utpatti hotI hai (81) / 82- cauhiM ThANehiM mAyuppattI sitA, taM jahA--khettaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM pdduccaa| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| cAra kAraNoM se mAyA kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa, 3. zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kaarnn| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se mAyA kI utpatti hotI hai (82) / 83-- cauhiM ThANehiM lobhuppattI sitA, taM jahA--khettaM paDuccA, vatthu paDuccA, sarIraM paDuccA, uvahiM pdduccaa| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / ] cAra kAraNoM se lobha kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise1. kSetra ke kAraNa, 2. vAstu ke kAraNa, 3.zarIra ke kAraNa, 4. upadhi ke kaarnn| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM ukta cAra kAraNoM se lobha kI utpatti hotI hai (83) / 84- cauvvidhe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA--aNaMtANubaMdhI kohe, apaccakkhANakasAe kohe, paccakkhANAvaraNe kohe, saMjalaNe kohe| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. anantAnubandhI krodha- saMsAra kI ananta paramparA kA anubandha karane vaalaa| 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya krodha- dezavirati kA avarodha karane vaalaa| 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha- sarvavirati kA avarodha karane vaalaa| 4. saMjvalana krodha- yathAkhyAta cAritra kA avarodha karane vaalaa| yaha cAroM prakAra kA krodha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (84) / 85- cauvvidhe mANe paNNatte, taM jahA--aNaMtANubaMdhI mANe, apaccakkhANakasAe mANe, Page #293 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 226 sthAnAGgasUtram paccakkhANAvaraNe mANe, saMjalaNe maanne| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| mAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. anantAnubandhI mAna, 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAna, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna, 4. saMjvalana maan| yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (85) / 86- cauvvidhe mAyA paNNatte, taM jahA--aNaMtANubaMdhI mAyA, apaccakkhANakasAe mAyA, paccakkhANAvaraNe mAyA, saMjalaNe maayaa| evaM--NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| mAyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise11. anantAnubandhI mAyA, 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya mAyA, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA, 4. saMjvalana maayaa| yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (86) / 87- caubvidhe lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA--aNaMtANubaMdhI lobhe, apaccakkhANakasAe lobhe, paccakkhANAvaraNe lobhe, saMjalaNe lobhe| evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| lobha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. anantAnubandhI lobha, 2. apratyAkhyAnakaSAya lobha, 3. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha, 4. saMjvalana lobha / yaha cAroM prakAra kA lobha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (87) / 88- cauvvidhe kohe paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNivvattite, uvasaMte, annuvsNte| evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| punaH krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvartita krodha, 2. anAbhoganivartita krodha, . 3. upazAnta krodha, 4. anupazAnta krodh| yaha cAroM prakAra kA krodha nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (88) / vivecana- buddhipUrvaka kiye gaye krodha ko Abhoga-nirvartita aura abuddhipUrvaka hone vAle krodha ko anAbhoga-nirvartita kahA jAtA hai| yaha sAdhAraNa vyAkhyA hai| saMskata TIkAkAra abhayadevasari ne Abhoga kA artha jJAna kiyA hai| jo vyakti krodha ke duSphala ko jAnate hue bhI krodha karatA hai, usake krodha ko Abhoganirvartita kahA hai| malayagirisUri ne prajJApanAsUtra kI TIkA meM isakI vyAkhyA bhinna prakAra se kI hai| ve likhate haiM ki jaba manuSya dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye aparAdha ko bhalI-bhAMti se jAna letA hai aura vicAratA hai ki aparAdhI vyakti sIdhI taraha se nahIM mAnegA, ise acchI taraha sIkha denA caahie| aisA vicAra kara roSa-yukta mudrA se usa para krodha karatA hai, taba use Abhoganirvartita krodha kahate haiN| krodha ke guNa-doSa kA vicAra kiye binA sahasA utpanna hue krodha ko anAbhoganirvartita kahate haiN| udaya ko nahIM prApta, kintu sattA meM avasthita krodha ko upazAnta krodha kahate haiN| udaya ko prApta krodha Page #294 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 227 anupazAnta krodha kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra Age kahe jAne vAle cAroM prakAra ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA artha jAnanA caahie| 89- cauvvidhe mANe paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNivvattite, uvasaMte, annuvsNte| evaM-NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| mAna cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvartita mAna-- buddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA mAna / 2. anAbhoganirvartita mAna-- abuddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA maan| pazAnta mAna - udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita maan| 4. anupazAnta mAna-- udaya ko prApta mAna / yaha cAroM prakAra kA mAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAyA jAtA hai (89) / 90- cauvvidhe mAyA paNNattA, taM jahA AbhogaNivvattitA, aNAbhogaNivvattitA, uvasaMtA, annuvsNtaa| evaM --NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| mAyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvartita mAyA-- buddhipUrvaka kI gaI maayaa| 2. anAbhoganirvartita mAyA-- abuddhipUrvaka kI gaI maayaa| 3. upazAnta mAyA-- udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita maayaa| 4. anupazAnta mAyA- udaya ko prApta maayaa| yaha cAroM prakAra kI mAyA nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM pAI jAtI hai (90) / 91- cauvvidhe lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhogaNivvattite, aNAbhogaNivvattite, uvasaMte, annuvsNte| evaM -NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| lobha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. Abhoganirvartita -- buddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA lobha / 2. anAbhoganirvartita -- abuddhipUrvaka kiyA gayA lobh| 3. upazAnta lobha- udaya ko aprApta, kintu sattA meM sthita lobh| 4. anupazAnta lobha- udaya ko prApta lobha (91) / karma-prakRti-sUtra 92- jIvA NaM cauhiM ThANehiM aTThakammapagaDIo ciNiMsu, taM jahA--koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobhennN| evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| evaM ciNaMti esa daMDao, evaM ciNissaMti esa daMDao, evameteNaM tiNNi dNddgaa| jIvoM ne cAra kAraNoM se AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA bhUtakAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai| jaise Page #295 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 228 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se aura 4. lAbha se| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ne bhUtakAla meM AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai (92) / 93- jIvA NaM cauhi ThANehiM aTThakammapagaDIo ciNaMti, taM jahA-koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobhennN| evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| jIva cAra kAraNoM se AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA vartamAna meM saMcaya kara rahe haiN| jaise-- 1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se aura 4. lAbha se| isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIva vartamAna meM AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kara rahe haiM (93) / 94- jIvA NaM cauhi ThANehiM aTThakammapagaDIo ciNissaMti, taM jahA--koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobhennN| evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| jIva cAra kAraNoM se bhaviSya meM AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kreNge| jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se aura 4. lAbha se| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIva bhaviSya meM cAroM kAraNoM se AThoM prakAra kI karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kareMge (94) / 95-evaM-uvaciNiMsu uvaciNaMti uvaciNissaMti, baMdhiMsu baMdhaMti baMdhissaMti, udIrisu udIriti udIrissaMti, vedeMsu vedeti vedissaMti, NijareMsu NijjareMti NijarissaMti jAva vemaanniyaannN| [evamekekkapade tinni tinni daMDagA bhaanniyvvaa]| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ne AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kA upacaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kreNge| AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kA bandha kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kreNge| AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kI udIraNA kI hai, kara rahe haiM aura kreNge| AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM ko vedA (bhogA) hai, veda rahe haiM aura vedana kareMge tathA AThoM karmaprakRtiyoM kI nirjarA kI hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge (95) / pratimA-sUtra 96- cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA samAhipaDimA, uvahANapaDimA, vivegapaDimA, viussggpddimaa| pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. samAdhipratimA, 2. upadhAnapratimA, 3. vivekapratimA, 4. vyutsargapratimA (96) / 97- cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--bhaddA, subhaddA, mahAbhaddA, svvtobhddaa| punaH pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. bhadrA, 2. subhadrA, 3. mahAbhadrA, 4. sarvatobhadrA (97) / Page #296 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - prathama uddeza 229 98- cattAri paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--khuDDiyA moyapaDimA, mahalliyA moyapaDimA, javamajjhA, virmjjhaa| punaH pratimA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. choTI mokapratimA, 2. bar3I mokapratimA, 3. yavamadhyA, 4. vjrmdhyaa| ina sabhI pratimAoM kA vivecana dUsare sthAna ke pratimApada meM kiyA jA cukA hai (98) / astikAya-sUtra 99- cattAri asthikAyA ajIvakAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsatthikAe, poggltthikaae| cAra astikAya dravya ajIvakAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. pudgalAstikAya (99) / vivecana- ye cAroM dravya tInoM kAloM meM pAye jAne se 'asti' kahalAte haiM aura bahupradezI hone se 'kAya' kahe jAte haiM athavA astikAya arthAt pradezoM kA samUharUpa dravya / ina cAroM dravyoM meM donoM dharma pAye jAne se ve astikAya kahe gaye haiN| 100- cattAri asthikAyA arUvikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsatthikAe, jiivtthikaae| cAra astikAya dravya arUpIkAya kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. jIvAstikAya (100) / vivecana-jinameM rUpa, rasAdi pAye jAte haiM, aise pudgala dravya ko rUpI kahate haiN| ina dharmAstikAya Adi cAroM dravyoM meM rUpAdi nahIM pAye jAte haiM, ataH ye arUpI kAya kahe gaye haiN| Ama-pakva-sUtra __101- cattAri phalA paNNattA, taM jahA--jahA Ame NAmamege Amamahure, Ame NAmamege pakkamahure, pakke NAmamege Amamahure, pakke NAmamege pkkmhure| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-Ame NAmamege AmamahuraphalasamANe, Ame NAmamege pakkamahuraphalasamANe, pakke NAmamege AmamahuraphalasamANe, pakke NAmamege pkkmhurphlsmaanne| phala cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI phala (Ama) hokara bhI Ama-madhura (alpa miSTa) hotA hai| 2. koI phala Ama hokara ke bhI pakva-madhura (pake phala ke samAna atyanta miSTa) hotA hai| 3. koI phala pakva hokara ke bhI Ama-madhura (alpa miSTa) hotA hai| 4. koI phala pakva hokara ke pakva-madhura (atyanta miSTa) hotA hai| Page #297 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 230 sthAnAGgasUtram isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa Ama (Ayu aura zrutAbhyAsa se apakva) hone para bhI Ama-madhura phala ke samAna upazama bhAvAdi rUpa alpa-madhura svabhAva vAlA hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa Ama (Ayu aura zrutAbhyAsa se apakva) hone para bhI pakva-madhura phala ke samAna prakRSTa upazama bhAvavAlA aura atyanta madhura svabhAvI hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa pakva (Ayu aura zrutAbhyAsa se paripuSTa) hone para bhI Ama-madhura phala ke samAna alpaupazama bhAvavAlA aura alpa madhura svabhAvI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa pakva (Ayu aura zrutAbhyAsa se paripuSTa) hokara pakva madhura-phala ke samAna prakRSTa upazama vAlA aura atyanta madhura svabhAvI hotA hai (101) / satya-mRSA-sUtra 102- cauvvihe sacce paNNatte, taM jahA--kAunjuyayA, bhAsujuyayA, bhAvujuyayA, avisNvaaynnaajoge| satya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. kAya-RjutA-satya-kAya ke dvArA sarala satya vastu kA saMketa krnaa| 2. bhASA-RjutA-satya vacana ke dvArA yathArtha vastu kA pratipAdana krnaa| 3. bhAva-RjutA-satya- mana meM sarala satya kahane kA bhAva rkhnaa| 4. avisaMvAdanA-yoga-satya-visaMvAda-rahita, kisI ko dhokhA na dene vAlI mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti rakhanA (102) / 103- cauvvihe mose paNNatte, taM jahA kAyaaNujuyayA, bhAsaaNujjuyayA, bhAvaaNujjuyayA, visNvaadnnaajoge| mRSA (asatya) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. kAya-anRjukatA-mRSA-- kAya ke dvArA asatya (satya ko chipAne vAlA) saMketa krnaa| 2. bhASA-anRjukatA-mRSA- vacana ke dvArA ayathArtha vastu kA pratipAdana krnaa| 3. bhAva-anRjukatA-mRSA- mana meM kuTilatA rakha kara asatya kahane kA bhAva rkhnaa| 4. visaMvAdanA-yoga-mRSA-visaMvAda-yukta, dUsaroM ko dhokhA dene vAlI mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti rakhanA (103) / praNidhAna-sUtra 104- caubvihe paNidhANe paNNatte, taM jahA--maNapaNidhANe, vaipaNidhANe, kAyapaNidhANe, uvkrnnpnnidhaanne| evaM--NeraiyANaM paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| praNidhAna (mana Adi kA prayoga) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise Page #298 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 231 1. manaH- praNidhAna, 2. vAk praNidhAna, 3. kAya praNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa- praNidhAna (laukika tathA lokottara vastra- pAtra Adi upakaraNoM kA prayoga) / ye cAroM praNidhAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI paMcendriya daNDakoM meM kahe gaye haiM (104) / 105 cauvvihe suppaNihANe paNNatte, taM jahA-- maNasuppaNihANe, jAva [ vaisuppaNihANe, kAyasuppaNihANe ], uvagaraNasuppaNihANe / evaM saMjayamaNussaNavi / supraNidhAna (mana Adi kA zubha pravartana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. mana:- supraNidhAna, 2. vAk- supraNidhAna, 3. kAya supraNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa - supraNidhAna / ye cAroM supraNidhAna saMyama ke dhAraka manuSyoM ke kahe gaye haiM (150 ) / 106-- cauvvihe duppaNihANe paNNatte, taM jahA-- maNaduSpaNihANe, jAva [ vaiduppaNihANe, kAyadupaNihANe ], uvakaraNaduppaNihANe / evaM paMciMdiyANaM jAva vemANiyANaM / duSpraNidhAna (asaMyama ke lie mana Adi kA pravartana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. manaH- duSpraNidhAna, 2. vAk- duSpraNidhAna, 3. kAya - duSpraNidhAna, 4. upakaraNa - duSpraNidhAna / ye cAroM duSpraNidhAna nArakoM se lekara vaimAnika taka ke sabhI paMcendriya daNDakoM meM kahe gaye haiM (106) / ApAta -saMvAsa - sUtra 107- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - AvAtabhaddae NAmamege No saMvAsabhaddae, saMvAsabhaddae NAmamege No AvAtabhaddae, ege AvAtabhaddaevi saMvAsabhaddaevi, ege No AvAtabhaddae No saMvAsabhaddae / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa ApAta-bhadraka hotA hai, saMvAsa-bhadraka nahIM / (prArambha meM milane para bhalA dikhatA hai, kintu sAtha rahane para bhalA nahIM lagatA ) / 2. koI puruSa saMvAsa-bhadraka hotA hai, ApAta - bhadraka nhiiN| (prArambha meM milane para bhalA nahIM dikhatA, kintu sAtha rahane para bhalA lagatA hai)| 3. koI puruSa ApAta - bhadraka bhI hotA hai aura saMvAsa - bhadraka bhI hotA hai / 4. koI puruSa na ApAta - bhadraka hotA hai aura na saMvAsa-bhadraka hI hotA hai (107) / varNya-sUtra 108 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA appaNo NAmamege vajjaM pAsati No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajjaM pAsati No appaNo, ege appaNovi vajjaM pAsati parassavi, ege No appaNo vajjaM pAsati No parassa / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa (pazcAttApayukta hone se ) apanA varjya dekhatA hai, dUsare kA nhiiN| Page #299 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 232 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. koI puruSa dUsare kA varNya dekhatA hai, (ahaMkArI hone se) apanA nhiiN| 3. koI puruSa apanA bhI varNya dekhatA hai aura dUsare kA bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apanA varNya dekhatA hai aura na dUsare kA dekhatA hai (108) / vivecana- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'vaja' isa prAkRta pada ke tIna saMskRta rUpa likhe haiM--1. varNya tyAga karane ke yogya kArya, 2. vajravad vA vajra vajra ke samAna bhArI hiMsAdi mahApApa tathA vaja' pada meM akAra kA lopa mAna kara usakA saMskRta rUpa 'avadya' bhI kiyA hai| jisakA artha pApa yA nindya kArya hotA hai| 'varNya' pada meM ukta sabhI artha A jAte haiN| 109- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--appaNo NAmamege vajaM udIrei No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajaM udIrei No appaNo, ege appaNovi vajaM udIrei parassavi, ege No appaNo vajaM udIrei No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa apane avadha kI udIraNA karatA hai (kaSTa sahana karake udaya meM lAtA hai athavA maiMne yaha kiyA, aisA kahatA hai) dUsare ke avadya kI nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai, apane avadha kI nhiiN| .. 3. koI puruSa apane avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai aura dUsare ke avadya kI bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apane avadya kI udIraNA karatA hai aura na dUsare ke avadya kI (109) / 110- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--appaNo NAmamege vajaM uvasAmeti No parassa, parassa NAmamege vajaM uvasAmeti No appaNo, ege appaNovi vajaM uvasAmeti parassavi, ege No appaNo vajaM uvasAmeti No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa apane avarNya ko upazAnta karatA hai, dUsare ke avarNya ko nhiiN| 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke avarNya ko upazAnta karatA hai, apane avarNya ko nhiiN| 3. koI puruSa apane bhI avarNya ko upazAnta karatA hai aura dUsare ke avarNya ko bhii| 4. koI puruSa na apane avarNya ko upazAnta karatA hai aura na dUsare ke avarNya ko upazAnta karatA hai (110) / lokopacAra-vinaya-sUtra 111- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abbhuTeti NAmamege No abbhuTThAveti, abbhuTAveti NAmamege jo abbhuDheti, ege abbhuDheti vi abbhuTThAveti vi, ege No abbhuTeti No abbhutttthaaveti| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi ko dekha kara) abhyutthAna karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) abhyutthAna karavAtA nhiiN| Page #300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 2. koI puruSa (dUsaroM se) abhyutthAna karavAtA hai, kintu (svayaM) abhyutthAna nahIM karatA / 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI abhyutthAna karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI abhyutthAna karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM abhyutthAna karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se bhI abhyutthAna karavAtA hai (111) / vivecana -- prathama bhaMga meM saMvignapAkSika yA laghuparyAya vAlA sAdhu ginA gayA hai, dUsare bhaMga meM guru, tIsare bhaMga meM vRSabhAdi aura cauthe bhaMga meM jina - kalpI aadi| Age bhI isI prakAra yathAyogya udAharaNa svayaM samajha lenA cAhie / 233 112 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- vaMdati NAmamege No vaMdAveti, vaMdAveti NAmage No vaMdati, ege vaMdati vi vaMdAveti vi, ege No vaMdati No vaMdAveti ] | evaM sakkArei, sammANeti pUei, vAei paDipucchati pucchai, vAgareti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kI) vandanA karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) vandanA karavAtA nahIM / 2. koI puruSa (dUsaroM se) vandanA karavAtA hai, kintu (svayaM) vandanA nahIM karatA / 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI vandanA karatA hai aura dUsaroM se vandanA karavAtA hai / 4. koI puruSa na svayaM vandanA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se vandanA karavAtA hai (112) / 113 [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sakkArei NAmamege No sakkArAvei, sakkarAve NAmamege No sakkArei, ege sakkArei vi sakkArAvei vi, ege No sakkArei No sakkArAvei ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kA) satkAra karatA hai, kintu (dUsaroM se) satkAra karavAtA nahIM / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se satkAra karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM satkAra nahIM karatA / 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI satkAra karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI satkAra karavAtA hai / 4. koI puruSa na svayaM satkAra karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se satkAra karavAtA hai (113) / 114 [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sammANeti NAmamege No sammANAveti, sammANAveti NAmamege No sammANeti, ege sammANeti vi sammANAveti vi, ege No sammANeti No sammANAveti ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kA) sanmAna karatA hai, kintu ( dUsaroM se) sanmAna nahIM karavAtA / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se sanmAna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM sanmAna nahIM karatA / 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI sanmAna karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI sanmAna karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM sanmAna karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se sanmAna karavAtA hai ( 114) / 115 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA puei NAmamege No pUyAveti, puyAveti NAmamege No pUei, ege pUei vi pUyAveti vi, ege No pUei No pUyAveti / Page #301 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 234 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa (gurujanAdi kI) pUjA karatA hai kintu (dUsaroM se) pUjA nahIM karavAtA / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se pUjA karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM pUjA nahIM karatA / 3. koI puruSa svayaM bhI pUjA karatA hai aura dUsaroM se bhI pUjA karavAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM pUjA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se pUjA karavAtA hai (115) / svAdhyAya-sUtra 116 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA vAei NAmamege No vAyAvei, vAyAvei NAmamege No vAi, ege vAei vi vAyAvei vi, ege No vAei No vAyAvei / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai, kintu dUsaroM se vAcanA nahIM letA / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se vAcanA letA hai, kintu dUsaroM ko vAcanA nahIM detA / 3. koI puruSa dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai aura dUsaroM se vAcanA letA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa na dUsaroM ko vAcanA detA hai aura na dUsaroM se vAcanA letA hai (116) / sthAnAGgasUtram 117 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - paDicchati NAmamege No paDicchAveti, paDicchAveti NAmamege No paDicchati, ege paDicchati vi par3icchAveti vi, ege No paDicchati No paDicchAveti / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa pratIcchA (sUtra aura artha kA grahaNa) karatA hai, kintu pratIcchA karavAtA nahIM hai| 2. koI puruSa pratIcchA karavAtA hai, kintu pratIcchA karatA nahIM hai| 3. koI puruSa pratIcchA karatA bhI hai aura pratIcchA karavAtA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa pratIcchA na karatA hai aura na pratIcchA karavAtA hai (117) / 118 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - pucchai NAmamege No pucchAvei, pucchAvei NAmamege No pucchara, ege pucchai vi pucchAvei vi, ege No pucchara No pucchAve / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa prazna karatA hai, kintu prazna karavAtA nahIM hai| 2. koI puruSa prazna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM prazna karatA nahIM hai| 3. koI puruSa prazna karatA bhI hai aura prazna karavAtA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa na prazna karatA hai aura na prazna karavAtA hai ( 118) / 119 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA vAgareti NAmamege No vAgarAveti, vAgarAveti NAmamege No vAgareti, ege vAgareti vi vAgarAveti vi, ege No vAgareti No vAgarAveti / Page #302 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna prathama uddeza 235 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. koI puruSa sUtrAdi kA vyAkhyAna karatA hai, kintu anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA nahIM hai| 2. koI puruSa vyAkhyAna karavAtA hai, kintu svayaM vyAkhyAna karatA nahIM hai| 3. koI puruSa vyAkhyAna karatA bhI hai aura anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA bhI hai| 4. koI puruSa na svayaM vyAkhyAna karatA hai aura na anya se vyAkhyAna karavAtA hai (119) / 120- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--suttadhare NAmamege No atthadhare, atthadhare NAmamege No suttadhare, ege suttadhare vi atthadhare vi, ege No suttadhare No atthdhre| __ punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. koI puruSa sUtradhara (sUtra kA jJAtA) hotA hai, kintu arthadhara (artha kA jJAtA) nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa arthadhara hotA hai, kintu sUtradhara nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa sUtradhara bhI hotA hai aura arthadhara bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na sUtradhara hotA hai aura na arthadhara hotA hai (120) / lokapAla-sUtra * 121- camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNo cattAri logapAlA paNNattA, taM jahA--some, jame, varuNe, vesmnne| asurakumAra-rAja.asurendra camara ke cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizravaNa (121) / 122- evaM balissavisome, jame, vesamaNe, vrunne| dharaNassa kAlapAle, kolapAle, selapAle, sNkhpaale| bhUyANaMdassa-kAlapAle, kolapAle, saMkhapAle, selpaale| veNudevassa-citte, vicitte, cittapakkhe, vicittpkkhe| veNudAlissa-citte, vicitte, vicittapakkhe, cittpkkhe| harikaMtassa-pabhe, suppabhe, pabhakaMte, suppbhkte| harissahassa--pabhe, suppabhe, suppabhakaMte, pbhkNte| aggisihassa-teU, teusihe, teukaMte, teuppbhe| aggimANavassa teU, teusihe, teuppabhe, teukNte| puNNassa-rUve, rUvaMse, rUvakaMte, ruuvppbhe| visiTThassa-rUve, rUvaMse, rUvappabhe, ruuvkNte| jalakaMtassa-jale, jalarate, jalakaMte, jlppbhe| jalappahassa-jale, jalarate, jalappahe, jlkNte| amitagatissa--turiyagatI, khippagatI, sIhagatI, siihvikkmgtii| amitavAhaNassa-turiyagatI, khippagatI, sIhavikkamagatI, siihgtii| velaMbassa kAle, mahAkAle, aMjaNe, ritte| pabhaMjaNassa kAle, mahAkAle, riTe, aNjnne| ghosassa--Avatte, viyAvatte, NaMdiyAvatte, mhaannNdiyaavtte| mahAghosassa--Avatte, viyAvatte, mahANaMdiyAvatte, nnNdiyaavtte| sakkassa-some, jame, varuNe, vesmnne| IsANassa-some, jame, vesamaNe, vrunne| evaM-egaMtaritA jAva accutss| isI prakAra bali Adi ke bhI cAra-cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiN| jaise Page #303 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 236 sthAnAGgasUtram bali ke- 1. soma, 2. yama, 3. vaizramaNa, 4. vrunn| dharaNa ke-1. kAlapAla, 2. kolapAla, 3. selapAla, 4. shNkhpaal| bhUtAnanda ke- 1. kAlapAla, 2. kolapAla, 3. zaMkhapAla, 4. selpaal| veNudeva ke- 1. citra, 2. vicitra, 3. citrapakSa, 4. vicitrpkss| veNudAli ke- 1. citra, 2. vicitra, 3. vicitrapakSa, 4. citrpkss| harikAnta ke- 1. prabha, 2. suprabha, 3. prabhakAnta, 4. suprbhkaant| harissaha ke-1. prabha, 2. suprabha, 3. suprabhakAnta, 4. prbhkaant| agnizikha ke- 1. teja, 2. tejazikha, 3. tejaskAnta, 4. tejprbh| agnimANava ke- 1. teja, 2. tejazikha, 3. tejaprabha, 4. tejskaant| pUrNa ke- 1. rUpa, 2. rUpAMza, 3. rUpakAnta, 4. ruupprbh| viziSTa ke- 1. rUpa, 2. rUpAMza, 3. rUpaprabha, 4. ruupkaant| jalakAnta ke-1.jala, 2. jalarata, 3. jalaprabha, 4. jlkaant| jalaprabha ke-1. jala, 2. jalarata, 3. jalakAnta, 4. jlprbh| amitagati ke-- 1. tvaritagati, 2. kSipragati, 3. siMhagati, 4. siNhvikrmgti| amitavAhana ke-1. tvaritagati, 2. kSipragati, 3. siMhavikramagati, 4. siNhgti| velamba ke- 1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. aMjana, 4. risstt| prabhaMjana ke-1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. riSTa, 4. aNjn| ghoSa ke- 1. Avarta, 2. vyAvarta, 3. nandikAvarta, 4. mhaanndikaavrt| mahAghoSa ke- 1. Avarta, 2. vyAvarta, 3. mahAnandikAvarta, 4. nndikaavrt| isI prakAra zakrendra ke- 1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaishrmnn| IzAnendra ke- 1. soma, 2. yama, 3. vaizramaNa, 4. vrunn| tathA Age ekAntarita yAvat acyutendra ke cAra-cAra lokapAla kahe gaye haiN| arthAta mAhendra, lAntaka. sahasrAra. AraNa aura acyuta ke--1. soma, 2. yama, 3. varuNa, 4. vaizramaNa ye cAra-cAra lokapAla hai (122) / . vivecana-- yahAM itanA vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki dakSiNendra ke tIsare lokapAla kA jo nAma hai, vaha uttarendra ke cauthe lokapAla kA nAma hai| isI prakAra zakrendra ke jisa nAma vAle lokapAla haiM usI nAma vAle sanatkumAra, brahmaloka, zukra aura prANatendra ke lokapAla haiM tathA IzAnendra ke jisa nAma vAle lokapAla haiM, usI nAmavAle mAhendra, lAntaka, sahasrAra aura acyutendra ke lokapAla haiN| deva-sUtra 123- cauvvihA vAukumArA paNNattA, taM jahA--kAle, mahAkAle, velaMbe, pbhNjnne| vAyukumAra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. velamba, 4. prbhNjn| (ye cAra pAtAlakalazoM ke svAmI haiM) (123) / Page #304 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 237 124- cauvvihA devA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhavaNavAsI, vANamaMtarA, joisiyA, vimaannvaasii| deva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. bhavanavAsI, 2. vAnavyantara, 3. jyotiSka, 4. vimAnavAsI (124) / / pramANa-sUtra 125- cauvvihe pamANe paNNatte, taM jahA--davvappamANe, khettappamANe, kAlappamANe, bhaavppmaanne| pramANa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya-pramANa- dravya kA pramANa batAne vAlI saMkhyA aadi| 2. kSetra-pramANa -- kSetra kA mApa karane vAle daNDa, dhanuSa, yojana aadi| 3. kAla-pramANa- kAla kA mApa karane vAle AvalikA muhUrta aadi| 4. bhAva-pramANa pratyakSAdi pramANa aura naigamAdinaya (125) / mahattari-sUtra 126- cattAri disAkumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--rUyA, rUyaMsA, surUvA, ruuyaavtii| dikkumAriyoM kI cAra mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 3. surUpA, 4. ruupvtii| (ye cAroM svayaM mahattarikA arthAt pradhAnatama haiM athavA dikkumAriyoM meM pradhAnatama haiM (126) / ) 127 - cattAri vijjukumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA cittA, cittakaNagA, saterA, soyaamnnii| vidyutkumAriyoM kI cAra mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. citrA, 2. citrakanakA, 3. saterA, 4. saudAminI (127) / devasthiti-sUtra 128- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo majjhimaparisAe devANaM cattAri paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja zakrendra kI madhyama pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (128) / 129- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo majjhimaparisAe devINaM cattAri paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja izAnendra kI madhyama pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (129) / Page #305 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 238 sthAnAGgasUtram saMsAra-sUtra 130 - cauvvihe saMsAre paNNatte, taM jahA -- davvasaMsAre, khettasaMsAre, kAlasaMsAre, bhAvasaMsAre / saMsAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. dravya-saMsAra -- jIvoM aura pudgaloM kA pribhrmnn| 2. kSetra - saMsAra - jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke paribhramaNa kA kSetra / 3. kAla - saMsAra -- utsarpiNI Adi kAla meM hone vAlA jIva - pudgala kA paribhramaNa / 4. bhAva-saMsAra -- audayika Adi bhAvoM meM jIvoM kA aura varNa, rasAdi meM pudgaloM kA parivartana (130) / dRSTivAda-sUtra 131 - cauvvihe diTThivAe paNNatte, taM jahA--parikammaM, suttAI, puvvagae, aNujoge / dRSTivAda (dvAdazAMgI zruta kA bArahavAM aMga ) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. parikarma -- isake par3hane se sUtra Adi ke grahaNa kI yogyatA prApta hotI hai| 2. sUtra isake par3hane se dravya-paryAya-viSayaka jJAna prApta hotA hai| 3. pUrvagata -- isake antargata caudaha pUrvo kA samAveza hai / 4. anuyoga -- isameM tIrthaMkarAdi zalAkA puruSoM ke caritra varNita haiM (131) / vivecana -- zAstroM meM anyatra dRSTivAda ke pAMca bheda batAye gaye haiM / 1. parikarma, 2. sUtra, 3. prathamAnuyoga, 4 . pUrvagata aura 5. cUlikA / prakRta sUtra meM caturthasthAna ke anurodha se prArambha ke cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| parikarma meM gaNita sambandhI karaNa- sUtroM kA varNana hai tathA isake pAMca bheda kahe gaye haiM - 1. candraprajJapti, 2. sUryaprajJapti, 3. jambUdvIpaprajJapti, 4. dvIpa - sAgaraprajJapti aura 5. vyAkhyAprajJapti / inameM candra-sUryAdisambandhI vimAna, Ayu, parivAra, gamana Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai|' dRSTivAda ke dUsare bheda sUtra meM 363 mithyAmatoM kA pUrvapakSa batA kara unakA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| dRSTivAda ke tIsare bheda prathamAnuyoga meM 63 zAlakA puruSoM ke caritroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| dRSTivAda ke cauthe bheda meM caudaha pUrvoM kA varNana hai| unake nAma aura varNya viSaya isa prakAra haiM1. utpAdapUrva----- isameM pratyeka dravya ke utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya aura unake saMyogI dharmoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a hai| 2. AgrayaNIyapUrva -- isameM dvAdazAGga meM pradhAnabhUta sAta sau sunaya, durnaya, paMcAstikAya, sapta tattva Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada saMkhyA chayAnave lAkha hai / 3. vIryAnuvAdapUrva---- isameM AtmavIrya, paravIrya, kAlavIrya, tapovIrya, dravyavIrya, guNavIrya Adi aneka prakAra ke vIryoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada saMkhyA sattara lAkha hai| 4. asti nAstipravAdapUrva---- isameM pratyeka dravya ke dharmoM kA syAdasti, syAnnAsti Adi sapta bhaMgoM kA pramANa aura naya ke Azrita varNana hai| isakI pada saMkhyA sATha lAkha hai| 5. jJAna - pravAdapUrva isameM jJAna ke bheda-prabhedoM kA svarUpa, saMkhyA, viSaya aura phalAdi kI apekSA se Page #306 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 239 vistRta varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka kama eka karor3a (9999999) hai| 6. satyapravAdapUrva- isameM daza prakAra ke satya vacana, aneka prakAra ke asatya vacana, bAraha prakAra kI bhASA tathA zabdoM ke uccAraNa ke sthAna, prayatna, vAkya-saMskAra Adi kA vistRta vivecana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a chaha hai| 7. AtmapravAdapUrva- isameM AtmA ke kartRtva, bhoktRtva, amUrtatva Adi aneka dharmoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA chabbIsa karor3a hai| 8. karmapravAdapUrva- isameM karmoM kI mUla-uttaraprakRtiyoM kA tathA unakI bandha, udaya, sattva Adi avasthAoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a assI lAkha hai| 9. pratyAkhyAnapUrva- isameM nAma, sthApanAdi nikSepoM ke dvArA aneka prakAra ke pratyAkhyAnoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA caurAsI lAkha hai| 10. vidyAnuvAdapUrva- isameM aMguSTha prasenAdi sAta sau laghuvidyAoM kA aura rohiNI Adi pAMca sau mahAvidyAoM ke sAdhana-bhUta maMtra, taMtra Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a daza lAkha hai| 11. avandhyapUrva- isameM tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha, janma Adi pAMca kalyANakoM kA, tIrthaMkara gotra ke upArjana karane vAle kAraNoM Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA chabbIsa karor3a hai| 12. prANAyupUrva-- isameM kAya-cikitsA Adi Ayurveda ke ATha aMgoM kA, iDA, piMgalA Adi nAr3iyoM kA aura prANoM ke upakAraka-apakAraka Adi dravyoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA eka karor3a chappana lAkha hai| 13. kriyAvizAlapUrva-- isameM saMgIta, chanda, alaMkAra, puruSoM kI 72 kalAoM, striyoM kI 64 kalAoM, zilpa-vijJAna kA aura nitya naimittaka hara kriyAoM kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA nau karoDa hai| 14. lokabindusArapUrva- isameM loka kA svarUpa, chattIsa parikarma, ATha vyavahAra aura cAra bIja Adi kA varNana hai| isakI pada-saMkhyA sAr3he bAraha karor3a hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sabhI pUrvo ke nAma aura unake padoM kI saMkhyA donoM sampradAyoM meM samAna hai| bheda kevala gyArahaveM pUrva ke nAma meM hai| di. zAstroM meM usakA nAma 'kalyANavAda' diyA gayA hai tathA bArahaveM pUrva kI padasaMkhyA teraha karor3a kahI gaI hai| dRSTivAda kA pAMcavA bheda cUlikA hai| isake pAMca bheda haiM--1. jalagatA, 2. sthalagatA, 3. AkAzagatA, 4. mAyAgatA aura 5. ruupgtaa| isameM jala, sthala aura AkAza Adi meM vicaraNa karane vAle prayogoM kA varNanaM hai| mAyAgatA meM nAnA prakAra ke indrajAlAdi mAyAmayI yogoM kA aura rUpagatA meM nAnA prakAra ke rUpa-parivartana ke prayogoM kA varNana hai| pUrvagata zruta vicchinna ho gayA hai, ataeva kisa pUrva meM kyA-kyA varNana thA, isake viSaya meM kahIM kucha bhinnatA bhI saMbhava hai| prAyazcitta-sUtra 132- cauvihe pAyacchitte, paNNatte, taM jahA--NANapAyacchitte, daMsaNapAyacchitte, carittapAyacchitte, viyttkiccpaaycchitte| Page #307 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 240 sthAnAGgasUtram prAyazcitta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. jJAna - prAyazcitta, 2. darzana- prAyazcitta, 3. cAritra - prAyazcitta, 4. vyaktakRtya - prAyazcitta (132) / vivecana--- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne inake svarUpoM kA do prakAra se nirUpaNa kiyA hai| prathama prakAra -- jJAna ke dvArA citta kI zuddhi aura pApoM kA vinAza hotA hai, ataH jJAna hI prAyazcitta hai| isI prakAra darzana aura cAritra ke dvArA citta kI zuddhi aura pApoM kA vinAza hai, ataH ve hI prAyazcitta haiM / vyakta arthAt bhAva se gItArtha sAdhu ke sabhI kArya sadA sAvadhAna rahane se pApa-vinAzaka hote haiM, ataH vaha svayaM-prAyazcitta hai| dvitIya prakAra - jJAna kI ArAdhanA karane meM jo aticAra lagate haiM, unakI zuddhi karanA jJAna-prAyazcitta hai| isI prakAra darzana aura cAritra kI ArAdhanA karate samaya lagane vAle aticAroM kI zuddhi karanA darzana - prAyazcitta aura cAritra - prAyazcitta hai| 'viyattakicca' pada kA pUrvokta artha 'vyaktakRtya' saMskRta rUpa mAnakara ke kiyA gayA hai| unhoMne 'yadvA' kaha kara usI pada kA dUsarA saMskRta rUpa 'vidattakRtya' mAna kara yaha kiyA hai ki kisI aparAdha-vizeSa kA prAyazcitta yadi tatkAlIna prAyazcitta granthoM meM nahIM bhI kahA gayA ho to gItArtha sAdhu madhyastha bhAva se jo kucha bhI prAyazcitta detA hai, vaha 'vidatta' arthAt vizeSa rUpa se diyA gayA prAyazcitta 'viyattakicca' (vidattakRtya) prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ke sammukha va 'ciyattakicca' pATha bhI rahA hai, ataH usakA artha 'prItikRtya' karake prItipUrvaka vaiyAvRttya Adi karane ko 'ciyattakicca' prAyazcitta kahA hai| 133-- cauvvihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA--paDisevaNApAyacchitte, saMjoyaNApAyacchitte, ArovaNApAyacchitte, paliuMcaNApAyacchitte / punaH prAyazcitta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. pratisevanA- prAyazcitta, 2 . saMyojanA- prAyazcitta, 3. AropaNA - prAyazcitta, 4. parikuMcanA - prAyazcitta (133) / vivecana -- gRhIta mUlaguNa yA uttaraguNa kI virAdhanA karane vAle yA usameM aticAra lagAne vAle kArya kA sevana karane para jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha pratisevanA- prAyazcitta hai| eka jAti ke aneka aticAroM ke milAne ko yahAM saMyojanA- doSa kahate haiM / jaise-- zayyAtara ke yahAM kI bhikSA lenA eka doSa hai / vaha bhI gIle hAtha Adi se lenA dUsarA doSa hai aura vaha bhikSA bhI AdhAkarmika honA, tIsarA doSa hai| isa prakAra se aneka sammilita doSoM ke lie jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha saMyojanA- prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| eka aparAdha kA prAyazcitta calate samaya punaH usI aparAdha ke karane para jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, arthAt pUrvapradatta prAyazcitta kI jo sImA bar3hAI jAtI hai, use AropaNA - prAyazcitta kahate haiM / anya prakAra se kiye gaye aparAdha ko anya prakAra se guru ke sammukha kahane ko parikuMcanA (pravaMcanA ) kahate haiN| aise doSa kI zuddhi ke lie jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, vaha parikuMcanA - prAyazcitta kahalAtA hai| ina prAyazcittoM kA vistRta vivecana prAyazcitta sUtroM se jAnanA caahie| kAla-sUtra 134 - cauvvihe kAle paNNatte, taM jahA--pamANakAle, ahAuyanivvattikAle, maraNakAle, Page #308 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-prathama uddeza 241 addhaakaale| kAla cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. pramANakAla- samaya, AvalikA, yAvat sAgaropama kA vibhAga rUpa kAla / 2. yathAyunivRttikAla- AyuSya ke anusAra naraka Adi meM rahane kA kaal| 3. maraNa-kAla-- mRtyu kA samaya (jIvana kA ant-kaal)| 4. addhAkAla-- sUrya ke paribhramaNa se jJAta hone vAlA kAla (134) / pudgala-pariNAma-sUtra 135- caubvihe poggalapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA--vaNNapariNAme, gaMdhapariNAme, rasapariNAme, phaasprinnaam| pudgala kA pariNAma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. varNa-pariNAma- zveta, rakta Adi rUpoM kA privrtn| 2. gandha-pariNAma-sugandha-durgandha rUpa gandha kA parivartana / 3. rasa-pariNAma- Amla, madhura Adi rasoM kA privrtn| 4. sparza-pariNAma- snigdha, rUkSa Adi sparzoM kA parivartana (135) / cAturyAma-pariNAma-sUtra 136-bharaheravaesuNaM vAsesu purima-pacchima-vajA majjhimagA bAvIsaM arahaMtA bhagavaMto cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNaveMti, taM jahA savvAo pANAtivAyAo veramaNaM, evaM savvAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo adiNNAdANAo veramaNaM, savvAo bahiddhAdANAo vermnnN| __ bharata aura airavata kSetra meM prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ko chor3akara madhyavartI bAIsa arhanta bhagavanta cAturyAma dharma kA upadeza dete haiN| jaise 1. sarva prANAtipAta (hiMsA-karma) se viramaNa / 2. sarva mRSAvAda (asatya-bhASaNa) se virmnn| 3. sarva adattAdAna (caura-karma) se viramaNa / 4. sarva bAhya (vastuoM ke) AdAna se viramaNa (136) / 137- savvesu NaM mahAvidehesu arahaMtA bhagavaMto cAujAmaM dhammaM paNNavayaMti, taM jahA-savvAo pANAtivAyAo veramaNaM, jAva [savvAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM savvAo adiNNAdANAo veramaNaM], savvAo bahiddhAdANAo vermnnN| sabhI mahAvideha kSetroM meM arhanta bhagavanta cAturyAma dharma kA upadeza dete haiN| jaise1. sarva prANAtipAta se viramaNa / 2. sarva mRSAvAda se virmnn| 3. sarva adattAdAna se virmnn| 4. sarva bAhya-AdAna se viramaNa (137) / Page #309 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 242 sthAnAGgasUtram durgati-sugati-sUtra 138- cattAri duggatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--NeraiyaduggatI, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatI, maNussaduggatI, devduggtii| durgatiyAM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. nairayika-durgati, 2. tiryag-yonika-durgati, 3. manuSya-durgati, 4. deva-durgati (138) / 139- cattAri soggaIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--siddhasoggatI, devasoggatI, maNuyasoggatI, sukulpccaayaatii| sugatiyAM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. siddha-sugati, 2. deva-sugati, 3. manuSya-sugati, 4. sukula-sugati (139) / 140- cattAri duggatA paNNattA, taM jahA--NeraiyaduggatA, tirikkhajoNiyaduggatA, maNuyaduggatA, devduggtaa| durgata (durgati meM utpanna hone vAle jIva) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nairayika-durgata, 2. tiryagyonika-durgata, 3. manuSya-durgata, 4. deva-durgata (140) / 141- cattAri suggatA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhasuggatA, jAva [ devasuggatA, maNuyasuggatA], sukulpccaayaayaa| sugata (sugati meM utpanna hone vAle jIva) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise- . 1. siddhasugata, 2. devasugata, 3. manuSyasugata, 4. sukula-utpanna jIva (141) / karmAMza-sUtra 142- paMDhamasamayajiNassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA khINA bhavaMti, taM jahA--NANAvaraNijaM, daMsaNAvaraNijaM mohaNijaM, aNtraaiyN| prathama samayavartI kevalI jinake cAra (satkarma karmAMza sattA meM sthita karma) kSINa ho cuke hote haiM, jaise1. jJAnAvaraNIya sat-karma, 2. darzanAvaraNIya sat-karma, 3. mohanIya sat-karma, 4. AntarAyika sat-karma (142) / 143- uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare NaM arahA jiNe kevalI cattAri kammaMse vedeti, taM jahAvedaNijaM, AuyaM, NAma, gotN| utpanna hue kevalajJAna-darzana ke dhAraka kevalI jina arhanta cAra satkarmoM kA vedana karate haiM, jaise1. vedanIya karma, 2. Ayu karma, 3. nAma karma, 4. gotra karma (143) / 144- paDhasamayasiddhassa NaM cattAri kammaMsA jugavaM khijaMti, taM jahA veyaNijaM, AuyaM, NAma, gotN| Page #310 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 243 caturtha sthAna-- prathama uddeza prathama samayavartI siddha ke cAra satkarma eka sAtha kSINa hote haiM, jaise 1. vedanIya karma, 2. Ayu karma, 3. nAma karma, 4. gotra karma (144) / hAsyotpatti-sUtra 145- cauhi ThANehiM hAsuppattI siyA, taM jahA--pAsettA, bhAsettA, suNettA, sNbhrektaa| cAra kAraNoM se hAsya kI utpatti hotI hai| jaise-- 1. dekha kara-- naTa, vidUSaka Adi kI ceSTAoM ko dekha krke| 2. bola kara kisI ke bolane kI nakala karane se| 3. suna kara-hAsyotpAdaka vacana sunkr| 4. smaraNa kara- hAsyajanaka dekhI yA sunI bAtoM ko smaraNa karane se (145) / aMtara-sUtra 146- cauvvihe aMtare paNNatte, taM jahA--kaTuMtare, pamhaMtare, lohaMtare, ptthrNtre| evAmeva itthIe vA purisassa vA cauvihe aMtare paNNatte, taM jahA-kaTuMtarasamANe, pamhaMtarasamANe, lohaMtarasamANe, ptthrNtrsmaanne| antara cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kASThAntara-- eka kASTha se dUsare kASTha kA antara, rUpa-nirmANa Adi kI apekSA se| 2. pakSmAntara-- dhAge se dhAge kA antara, viziSTa komalatA Adi kI apekSA se| 3. lohAntara-- chedana-zakti kI apekSA se| 4. prastarAntara- sAmAnya pASANa se hIrA-pannA Adi viziSTa pASANa kI apekSA se| isI prakAra strI se strI kA aura puruSa se puruSa kA antara bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. kASThAntara ke samAna-- viziSTa pada Adi kI apekSA se| 2. pakSmAntara ke samAna-- vacana-mRdutA Adi kI apekSA se| 3. lohAntara ke samAna- snehacchedana Adi kI apekSA se| 4. prastarAntara ke samAna viziSTa guNoM Adi kI apekSA se (146) / bhRtaka-sUtra 147 - cattAri bhayagA paNNattA, taM jahA--divasabhayae, jattAbhayae, uccattabhayae, kbbaalbhye| bhRtaka (sevaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. divasa-bhRtaka-- pratidina kA niyata pArizramika lekara kArya karane vaalaa| 2. yAtrA-bhRtaka- yAtrA (dezAntaragamana) kAla kA sevk-shaayk| . dikSA sA Page #311 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 244 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. uccatva- bhRtaka -- niyata kArya kA ThekA lekara kArya karane vAlA / 4. kabbADa - bhRtaka -- niyata bhUmi Adi khodakara pArizramika lene vAlA / jaise oDa Adi (147) / pratisevi - sUtra 148 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA saMpAgaDapaDisevI NAmege No pacchaNNapaDisevI, pacchaNNapaDisevI NAmege No saMpAgaDapaDisevI, ege saMpAgaDapaDisevI vi pacchaNNapaDisevI vi, ege Na saMpAgaDapaDisevI No pacchaNNapaDisevI / doSa- pratisevI puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. koI puruSa samprakaTa-pratisevI -- prakaTa rUpa se doSa sevana karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu pracchanna- pratisevI ---- rUpa se doSasevI nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa pracchanna - pratisevI hotA hai, kintu samprakaTa - pratisevI nahIM hotA / 3. koI puruSa samprakaTa - pratisevI bhI hotA hai aura pracchanna - pratisevI bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na samprakaTa- pratisevI hotA hai aura na pracchanna - pratisevI hI hotA hai (148) / agramahiSI-sUtra 149 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA kaNagA, kaNagalatA, cittaguttA, vasuMdharA / asurakumArarAja asurendra camara ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. kanakA, 2. kanakalatA, 3. citraguptA, 4. vasundharA (149 ) / 150 evaM jamassa varuNassa vesamaNassa / isI prakAra yama, varuNa aura vaizramaNa lokapAloM kI bhI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (150 ) / 151 - balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA -- mitagA, subhaddA, vijjutA, asaNI / vairocanarAja vairocanendra bali ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. mitakA, 2. subhadrA, 3. vidyuta, 4. azani (151) / 152 - evaM jamassa vesamaNassa varuNassa / isI prakAra yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa lokapAloM kI bhI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (152) / 153--- dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNI kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA asogA, vimalA, suppabhA, sudaMsaNA / nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa ke lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise--1. azokA, 2. vimalA, 3. suprabhA, 4. sudarzanA (153) / Page #312 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 245 154- evaM jAva sNkhvaalss| isI prakAra zaMkhapAla taka ke zeSa lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (154) / 155 - bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--suNaMdA, subhaddA, sujAtA, sumnnaa|| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda ke lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. sunandA, 2. subhadrA, 3. sujAtA, 4. sumanA (155) / 156- evaM jAva selvaalss| isI prakAra selapAla taka ke zeSa lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (156) / 157- jahA dharaNassa evaM savvesiM dAhiNiMdalogapAlANaM jAva ghosss| jaise dharaNa ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra sabhI dakSiNendra--veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. azokA, 2. vimalA, 3. suprabhA, 4. sudarzanA (157) / 158- jahA bhUtANaMdassa evaM jAva mahAghosassa logpaalaannN| jaise bhUtAnanda ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra zeSa sabhI uttara dizA ke indra veNudAli, agnimANava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa ke lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahipiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. sunandA, 2. suprabhA, 3. sujAtA, 4. sumanA (158) / 159- kAlassa NaM pisAiMdassa pisAyaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahAkamalA, kamalappabhA, uppalA, sudNsnnaa| pizAcarAja pizAcendra kAla kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. kamalA, 2. kamalaprabhA, 3. utpalA, 4. sudarzanA (159) / 160- evaM mhaakaalssvi| isI prakAra mahAkAla kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (160) / 161- surUvassa NaM bhUtiMdassa bhUtaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahArUpavatI, bahurUvA, surUvA, subhgaa| bhUtarAja bhUtendra surUpa kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1.rUpavatI, 2. bahurUpA, 3. surUpA, 4. subhagA (161) / Page #313 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 246 sthAnAGgasUtram 162- evaM pddiruuvssvi| isI prakAra pratirUpa kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyA kahI gaI haiM (162) / 163- puNNabhaddassa NaM jakkhidassa jakkharaNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahApuNNA, bahupuNNitA, uttamA, taargaa| yakSarAja yakSendra pUrNabhadra kI cAra agramahiSiyA kahI gaI haiN| jaise-- 1. pUrNA, 2. bahupUrNikA, 3. uttamA, 4. tArakA (163) / 164 - evaM maannibhddssvi| isI prakAra mANibhadra kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (164) / 165- bhImassa NaM rakkhasiMdassa rakkhasaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahApaumA, vasumatI, kaNagA, rtnnppbhaa| rAkSasarAja rAkSasendra bhIma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. padmA, 2. vasumatI, 3. kanakA, 4. ratnaprabhA (165) / 166- evaM mhaabhiimssvi| isI prakAra mahAbhIma kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (166) / 167- kiNNarassa NaM kiNNaridassa [kiNNararaNNo ] cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-vaDeMsA, ketumatI, ratIseNA, rtippbhaa| kinnararAja kinnarendra kinnara kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. avataMsA, 2. ketumatI, 3. ratisenA, 4. ratiprabhA (167) / 168- evaM kiNpurisssvi| isI prakAra kiMpuruSa kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (168) / 169- sappurisassa NaM kiMpurisiMdassa [ kiMpurisaraNNo ?] cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-rohiNI, NavamitA, hirI, pupphvtii| kiMpuruSarAja kiMpuruSendra satpuruSa kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. rohiNI, 2. navamitA, 3. hrI, 4. puSpavatI (169) / 170-- evaM mhaapurisssvi| isI prakAra mahApuruSa kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (170) / 171- atikAyassa NaM mahoragiMdassa [mahoragaraNNo ?] cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA bhuyagA, bhUyagAvatI, mahAkacchA, phuddaa| Page #314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 247 caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza mahoragarAja mahoragendra atikAya kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. bhujagA, 2. bhujagavatI, 3. mahAkakSA, 4. sphuTA (171) / 172- evaM mhaakaayssvi| isI prakAra mahAkAya kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (172) / 173- gItaratissa NaM gaMdhavvidassa [gaMdhavvaraNNo ? ] cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-sughosA, vimalA, sussarA, srsstii| gandharvarAja gandharvendra gItarati kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. sughoSA, 2. vimalA, 3. susvarA, 4. sarasvatI (173) / 174-- evaM giiyjsssvi| isI prakAra gItayaza kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (174) / 175- caMdassa NaM jotisiMdassa jotisaraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahAcaMdappabhA, dosiNAbhA, accimAlI pbhNkraa| jyotiSkarAja jyotiSkendra candra kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. candraprabhA, 2. jyotsnAbhA, 3. arcimAlinI, 4. prabhaMkarA (175) / 176-evaM sUrassavi, NavaraM--sUrappabhA, dosiNAbhA, accimAlI, pbhNkraa| isI prakAra jyotiSkarAja jyotiSkendra sUrya kI bhI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiN| kevala nAma isa prakAra haiM1. sUryaprabhA, 2. jyotsnAbhA, 3. arcimAlinI, 4. prabhaMkarA (176) / / 177- iMgAlassa NaM mahAgahassa cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA- vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, apraajiyaa| mahAgraha aMgAra kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA (177) / 178-- evaM savvesiM mahaggahANaM jAva bhaavkeuss| isI prakAra bhAvaketu taka ke sabhI mahAgrahoM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (178) / 179- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNo somasma mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA rohiNI , mayaNA, cittA, saamaa| devarAja devendra zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. rohiNI, 2. madanA, 3. citrA, 4. somA (179) / 180- evaM jAva vesmnnss| Page #315 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 248 sthAnAGgasUtram isI prakAra vaizramaNa taka ke sabhI lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (180 ) / 181 - IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo cattAri aggamahisIo paNNattao, taM jahA-- puDhavI, rAtI, rayaNI, vijju / devarAja devendra IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kI cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvI, 2. rAtri, 3. rajanI, 4. vidyut (181) / 182 -- evaM jAva varuNassa / isI prakAra varuNa taka ke sabhI lokapAloM kI cAra-cAra agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (182) / vikRti - sUtra 183 - cattAri gorasavigatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA khIraM, dahiM, sappiM, NavaNItaM / cAra gorasa sambandhI vikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. kSIra (dUdha), 2. dahI, 3. ghI, 4. navanIta (makkhana) (183 ) / 184 - cattAri siNehavigatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- tellaM, ghayaM, vasA, NavaNItaM / cAra sneha (cikanAI) vAlI vikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. tela, 2. ghI, 3. vasA (carbI), 4. navanIta (184) / 185 cattAri mahAvigatIo, taM jahA mahuM, maMsaM, majjaM, NavaNItaM / cAra mahAvikRtiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. madhu, 2. mAMsa, 3. madya, 4. navanIta (185) / gupta - agupta-sutra 186 - cattAri kUDAgArA paNNattA, taM jahA gutte NAmaM ege gutte, gutte NAmaM ege agutte, agutte NAmaM ege gutte, agutte NAmaM ege agutte / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA gutte NAmaM ege gutte, gutte NAmaM ege agutte, agutte NAmaM ege gutte, agutte NAmaM ege agutte / cAra prakAra ke kUTAgAra (zikhara vAle ghara athavA prANiyoM ke bandhana sthAna) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. gupta hokara gupta - koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se bhI ghirA hotA hai aura usake dvAra bhI banda hote haiM athavA kAla kI dRSTi se pahale bhI banda, bAda meM bhI banda / -- 2. gupta hokara agupta -- koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se ghirA hotA hai, kintu usake dvAra banda nahI hote / 3. agupta hokara gupta - koI kUTAgAra parakoTe se ghirA nahIM hotA, kintu usake dvAra banda hote haiM / 4. agupta hokara agupta - koI kUTAgAra na parakoTe se ghirA hotA hai aura na usake dvAra hI banda hote haiM / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise - Page #316 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- prathama uddeza 249 1. gupta hokara gupta -- koI puruSa vastroM kI veSa-bhUSA se bhI gupta (DhaMkA)hotA hai aura usakI indriyAM bhI gupta (vazIbhUta kAbU meM)hotI haiN| 2. gupta hokara agupta - koI puruSa vastra se gupta hotA hai, kintu usakI indriyAM gupta nahIM hotI / 3. agupta hokara gupta - koI puruSa vastra se agupta hotA hai, kintu usakI indriyAM gupta hotI haiN| 4. agupta hokara agupta - koI puruSa na vastra se hI gupta hotA hai aura na usakI indriyAM gupta hotI hai (186) / 187- cattAri kUDAgArasAlAo paNNattAo, taM jahA guttA NAmamegA guptaduvArA, guttA NAmamegA aguttaduvArA,aguttA NAmamegA guttaduvArA, aguttA NAmamegA aguttduvaaraa| evAmeva cattAritthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--guttA NAmamegA guttiMdiyA, guttA NAmamegA aguttiMdiyA, aguttA NAmamegA guttiMdiyA, aguttA NAmamegA aguttiNdiyaa| cAra prakAra kI kUTAgAra -zAlAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. gupta hokara guptadvAra-- koI kUTAgAra-zAlA parakoTe se gupta aura gupta dvAra vAlI hotI hai| 2. gupta hokara aguptadvAra - koI zAlA parakoTe se gupta, kintu agupta dvAravAlI hotI hai| 3. agupta hokara guptadvAra-- koI kUTAgAra-zAlA parakoTe se agupta, kintu guptadvAra vAlI hotI hai| 4. agupta hokara aguptadvAra --koI kUTAgAra -zAlA na parakoTe vAlI hotI hai aura na usake dvAra hI gupta hote isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. gupta hokara guptendriya- koI strI vastra se bhI gupta hotI hai aura gupta indriyavAlI bhI hotI hai| 2. gupta hokara aguptendriya - koI strI vastra se gupta hokara bhI gupta indriyavAlI nahI hotii| 3. agupta hokara guptendriya- koI strI vastra se agupta hokara bhI gupta indriyavAlI hotI hai| 4. agupta hokara aguptendriya- koI strI na vastra se gupta hotI hai aura na usakI indriyAM hI gupta hotI haiM (187) / avagAhanA-sUtra 188- cauvihA ogAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--davvogAhaNA, khettogAhaNA, kAlogAhaNA, bhaavogaahnnaa| avagAhanA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. dravyAvagAhanA, 2. kSetrAvagAhanA, 3. kAlAvagAhanA, 4. bhAvAvagAhanA (188) / vivecana-- jisameM jIvAdi dravya avagAhana kareM, raheM yA Azraya ko prApta hoM, use avagAhanA kahate haiN| jisa dravya kA jo zarIra yA AkAra hai vahI usakI dravyAvagAhanA hai| athavA vivakSita dravya ke AdhArabhUta AkAza-pradezoM meM dravyoM kI jo avagAhanA hai, vahI dravyAvagAhanA hai| isI prakAra AkAzarUpa kSetra ko kSetrAvagAhanA, manuSyakSetrarUpa samaya kI avagAhanA ko kAlAvagAhanA aura bhAva (paryAyoM) vAle dravyoM kI avagAhanA ko bhAvAvagAhanA jAnanA caahie| Page #317 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 250 sthAnAGgasUtram prajJapti-sUtra 189- cattAri paNNattIo aMgavAhiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--caMdapaNNattI, sUrapaNNattI, jaMbuddIvapaNNattI, diivsaagrpnnnnttii| cAra aMgabAhya-prajJaptiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. candraprajJapti, 2. sUryaprajJapti, 3. jambUdvIpaprajJapti, 4. dvIpasAgaraprajJapti (189) / vivecana- yadyapi pAMcavI vyAkhyAprajJapti kahI gaI hai, kintu usake aMgapraviSTa meM parigaNita hone se use yahAM nahIM kahA gayA hai| inameM sUryaprajJapti aura jambUdvIpaprajJapti paMcama aura SaSTha aMga kI upAGga rUpa haiM aura zeSa donoM prakIrNaka rUpa kahI gaI haiN| // caturtha sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta // Page #318 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlIna-sUtra 190- cattAri paDisaMlINA paNNattA, taM jahA-kohapaDisaMlINe, mANapaDisaMlINe, mAyApaDisaMlINe, lobhpddisNliinne| pratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. krodha-pratisaMlIna, 2. mAna-pratisaMlIna, 3. mAyA-pratisaMlIna, 4. lobha-pratisaMlIna (190) / 191- cattAri apaDisaMlINA paNNattA, taM jahA kohaapaDisaMlINe jAva (mANaapaDisaMlINe, mAyAapaDisaMlINe,) lobhapddisNliinne| apratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. krodha-apratisaMlIna, 2. mAna-apratisaMlIna, 3. mAyA-apratisaMlIna, 4. lobha-apratisaMlIna (191) / vivecana--kisI vastu ke pratipakSa meM lIna hone ko pratisaMlInatA kahate haiM aura usa vastu meM lIna hone ko apratisaMlInatA kahate haiN| prakRta meM krodha Adi kaSAyoM ke udaya hone para bhI usameM lIna na honA, arthAt krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke hone vAle udaya kA nirodha karanA aura udaya-prApta krodhAdi ko viphala karanA krodha-Adi pratisaMlInatA hai tathA krodha-Adi kaSAyoM ke udaya hone para krodha Adi rUpa pariNati rakhanA krodha Adi apratisaMlInatA hai| isI prakAra Age kahI jAne vAlI manaHpratisaMlInatA Adi kA bhI artha jAnanA caahie| 192- cattAri paDisaMlINA paNNattA, taM jahA--paNapaDisalINe, vaipaDisaMlINe, kAyapaDisaMlINe, iNdiypddisNliinne| punaH pratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. manaH pratisaMlIna, 2. vAk-pratIsaMlIna, 3. kAya-pratIsaMlIna, 4. indriya-pratisaMlIna (192) / 193-cattAri apaDisaMlINA pattA, taM jahA--maNaapaDisaMlINe, jAva (vaiapaDisaMlINe, kAyaapaDisaMlINe) iNdiyapddisNliinne| apratisaMlIna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. manaHapratisaMlIna, 2. vAk-apratisaMlIna, 3. kAya-apratisaMlIna, 4. indriya-apratisaMlIna (193) / vivecana- mana, vacana, kAya kI pravRtti meM saMlagna nahIM hokara usakA nirodha karanA mana, vacana, kAya kI pratisaMlInatA hai| pAMca indriyoM ke viSayoM meM saMlagna nahIM honA indriya-pratisaMlInatA hai| mana, vacana, kAya kI tathA indriyoM ke viSaya kI pravRtti meM saMlagna honA unakI apratisaMlInatA hai| jo Page #319 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 252 dINa - adINa-sUtra 194-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- dINe NAmamege dINe, dINe NAmamege adINe, adINe NAmamege dINe, adINe NAmamege adINe // 1 // sthAnAGgasUtram punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna hokara dIna-- koI puruSa bAhara se dIna ( daridra ) hai aura bhItara se bhI dIna (dayanIya manovRttivAlA) hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adIna-- koI puruSa bAhara se dIna, kintu bhItara se adIna hotA hai / 3. adIna hokara dIna-- koI puruSa bAhara se adIna, kintu bhItara se dIna hotA hai| 4. adIna hokara adIna-- koI puruSa na bAhara se dIna hotA hai aura na bhItara se dIna hotA hai (194) / 195 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dINe NAmamege dINapariNate, dINe NAmamege adINapariNate, adINe NAmamege dINapariNate, adINe NAmamege adINapariNate // 2 // punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna hokara dIna - pariNata -- koI puruSa dIna hai aura bAhara se bhI dIna rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adIna - pariNata -- koI puruSa dIna hokara ke bhI dInarUpa se pariNata nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna hokara dIna - pariNata -- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dInarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 4. adIna hokara adIna - pariNata -- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInarUpa se pariNata hotA hai (195) / . 196 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dINe NAmamege dINarUve, ( dINe NAmamege adIrUve, adI NAmamege dINarUve, adINe NAmamege adINarUve // 3 // punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna hokara dInarUpa -- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInarUpa vAlA ( dInatAsUcaka malIna vastra Adi vAlA) hotA hai| 2. dIna hokara adInarUpa -- koI puruSa dIna hai, kintu dInarUpa vAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna hokara dInarUpa-- koI puruSa dIna na hokara ke bhI dInarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna hokara adInarUpa koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInarUpa vAlA hotA hai (1996) / 197 evaM dINamaNe 4, dINasaMkappe 4, dINapaNe 4, dINadiTThI 4, dINasIlAcAre 4, dINavavahAre 4, evaM savvesiM caubhaMgI bhANiyavvo / cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA NAmage dINamaNe, dINe NAmamege adINamaNe, adINe NAmamege dINamaNe, adINe NAmamege adINamaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. dIna aura dInamana-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna manavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInamana-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna manavAlA nahIM hotA / Page #320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 253 3. adIna aura dInamana- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dIna manavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInamana- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna manavAlA hotA hai (197) / 198 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dINe NAmamege dINasaMkappe, dINe NAmamege adINasaMkappe, adINe NAmamege dINasaMkappe, adINe NAmamege adiinnsNkppe| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dIna aura dInasaMkalpa- koI puruSa dIna hotA hai aura dIna saMkalpavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna saMkalpa- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna saMkalpavAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dIna saMkalpa- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dIna saMkalpavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna saMkalpa- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna saMkalpavAlA hotA hai (198) / 199-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dINe NAmamege dINapaNNe, dINe NAmamege adINapaNNe, adINe NAmamege dINapaNNe, adINe NAmamege adiinnpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. dIna aura dInaprajJa-koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaprajJa-- koI puruSa dIna hokara ke bhI dIna prajJAvAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dInaprajJa- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara ke bhI dInaprajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInaprajJa- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInaprajJAvAlA hotA hai (199) / 200- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-dINe NAmamege dINadiTThI, dINe NAmamege adINadiTThI, adINe NAmamege dINadiTThI, adINe NAmamege adiinnditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dInadRSTi -- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInadRSTi- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInadRSTi vAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInadRSTi- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dInadRSTi vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInadRSTi- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInadRSTivAlA hotA hai (200) / 201-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dINe NAmamege dINasIlAcAre, dINe NAmamege adINasIlAcAre, adINe NAmamege dINasIlAcAre, adINe NAmamege adiinnsiilaacaare| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dIna aura dIna zIlAcAra- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna zIla-AcAra vAlA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna zIlAcAra- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna zIla-AcAra vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dIna zIlAcAra- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna zIlAcAra- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna zIla-AcAra vAlA hotA hai (201) / Page #321 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 202 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dINe NAmamege dINavavahAre, dINe NAmamege adINavavahAre, adINe NAmamege dINavavahAre, adINe NAmamege adINavavahAre / 254 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dIna vyavahAra-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna vyavahAra koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna vyavahAra vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. adIna aura dIna vyavahAra -- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna vyavahAra-- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura adIna vyavahAra vAlA hotA hai ( 202) / 203 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- dINe NAmamege dINaparakkame, dINe NAmamege adINaparakkame, adINe NAmamege dINaparakkame, adINe NAmamege adINaparakkame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInaparAkrama-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna parAkramavAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaparAkrama-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna parAkramavAlA nahIM hotA / 3. adIna aura dInaparAkrama koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna parAkramavAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInaparAkrama koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna parAkramavAlA hotA hai ( 203) / 204-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- dINe NAmamege dINavittI, dINe NAmamege adINavittI, adINe NAmamege dINavittI, adINe NAmamege adINavittI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInavRtti-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInavRtti (dIna jaisI AjIvikA) vAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInavRtti-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInavRttivAlA nahI hotA hai / 3. adIna aura dInavRtti-- koI puruSa dIna na hokara bhI dInavRttivAlA hotA haiN| 4. adIna aura adInavRtti---- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInavRttivAlA hotA hai ( 204) / 205 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA dINe NAmamege dINajAtI, dINe NAmamege adINajAtI, adINe NAmamege dINajAtI, adINe NAmamege adINajAtI / 1. punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye hai, jaise 1. dIna aura dInajAti -- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna jAtivAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInajAti -- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna jAtivAlA nahI hotA haiM / 3. adIna aura dInajAti-- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna jAtivAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInajAti-- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInajAtivAlA hotA hai' (205) / saMskRta TIkAkAra ne athavA likhakara 'dINajAti' pada kA dUsarA saMskRta rUpa 'dInayAcI' likhA hai jisake anusAra dInatApUrvaka yAcanA karanevAlA puruSa hotA hai| tIsarA saMskRtarUpa 'dInayAyI' likhA hai, jisakA artha dInatA ko prApta hone vAlA puruSa hotA hai| Page #322 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza 255 206 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dINe NAmamege dINabhAsI, dINe NAmamege adINabhAsI, adINe NAmamege dINabhAsI, adINe NAmamege adINabhAsI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInabhASI-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInabhASI-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dInabhASA nahIM bolanevAlA hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dInabhASI-- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dInabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adInabhASI-- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dInabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai ( 206) / 207 cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA dINe NAmamege dINobhAsI, dINe NAmamege adINobhAsI, adINe NAmamege dINobhAsI, adINe NAmamege adINobhAsI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna ke samAna jAna par3atA hai| 2. dIna aura adInAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna nahIM jAna par3atA hai| 3. adIna aura dInAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa dIna nahIM hokara bhI dIna jAna par3atA hai| 4. adIna aura adInAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna jAna par3atA hai ( 207) / 208 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA dINe NAmamege dINasevI, dINe NAmamege adINasevI, adINe NAmamege dINasevI, adINe NAmamege adINasevI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. dIna aura dInasevI-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dInapuruSa (nAyaka- svAmI) kI sevA karatA hai / 2. dIna aura adInasevI-- koI puruSa dIna hokara adIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai / 3. adIna aura dInasevI-- koI puruSa adIna hokara bhI dIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 4. adIna aura adInasevI-- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna puruSa kI sevA karatA hai ( 208) / 209 - evaM [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dINe NAmamege dINapariyAra, dINe NAmamege adINapariyAe, adINe NAmamege dINapariyAe, adINe NAmamege adINapariyAe / ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dIna aura dInaparyAya-- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna paryAya (avasthA) vAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adInaparyAya-- koI puruSa dIna hokara bhI dIna paryAyavAlA nahIM hotA hai / 3. adIna aura dInaparyAya-- koI puruSa dIna na hokara dIna paryAyavAlA hotA hai / 4. adIna aura adInaparyAya--koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna paryAyavAlA hotA hai ( 209) / 210 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA dINe NAmamege dINapariyAle, dINe NAmamege adINapariyAle, adINe NAmamege dINapariyAle, adINe NAmamege adINapariyAle / [ savvattha cubdhNgo| ] punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 256 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. dIna aura dIna parivAra- koI puruSa dIna hai aura dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai| 2. dIna aura adIna parivAra- koI puruSa dIna hokara dIna parivAravAlA nahIM hotA hai| 3. adIna aura dIna parivAra- koI puruSa dIna na hokara dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai| 4. adIna aura adIna parivAra- koI puruSa na dIna hai aura na dIna parivAravAlA hotA hai (210) / Arya-anArya-sUtra' 211- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege aje, aje NAmamege aNaje, aNaje NAmamege aje, aNaje NAmamege annje| evaM ajapariNae, ajarUve ajamaNe ajasaMkappe, ajjapaNNe ajadiTThI ajasIlAcAre, anavavahAre, ajaparakkame, ajavittI, ajajAtI, ajavabhAsI ajovabhAsI, ajasevI, evaM ajapariyAye ajapariyAle evaM sattarassa AlAvagA jahA dINeNaM bhaNiyA tahA ajeNa vi bhaanniyvvaa| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura Arya- koI puruSa jAti se bhI Arya aura guNa se bhI Arya hotA hai| 2. Arya aura Arya-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu gaNa se anArya hotA hai| 3. anArya aura Arya- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu guNa se Arya hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anArya- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura guNa se bhI anArya hotA hai(211)| 212- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajapariNae, aje NAmamege aNajjapariNae, aNaje NAmamege ajapariNae, aNaje NAmamege annjprinne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryapariNata-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryapariNata-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryapariNata-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryapariNata-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryarUpa se pariNata hotA hai (212) / 213- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajarUve, aje NAmamege aNajarUve, aNaje NAmamege ajarUve, aNaje NAmamege annjruuve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryarUpa- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya rUpavAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryarUpa-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya rUpavAlA hotA hai| 1. jinameM dharma-karma kI uttama pravRtti ho, aise Aryadezotpanna puruSoM ko Arya kahate haiN| jinameM dharma Adi kI pravRtti nahIM, aise anAryadezotpanna puruSoM ko anArya kahate haiN| Arya puruSa kSetra, jAti, kula, karma, zilpa, bhASA, jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI apekSA nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| inase viparIta puruSoM ko anArya kahA gayA hai| - - Page #324 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 257 3. anArya aura AryarUpa- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya rUpavAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryarUpa- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya rUpavAlA hotA hai (213) / 214 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA aje NAmamege ajamaNe, aje NAmamege aNajamaNe, aNajje NAmamege ajamaNe, aNaje NAmamege annjmnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura Aryamana- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura mana se bhI Arya hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryamana- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu mana se anArya hotA hai| 3. anArya aura Aryamana- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu mana se Arya hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryamana- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura mana se bhI anArya hotA hai (214) / 215- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajasaMkappe, ajje NAmamege aNajasaMkappe, aNaje NAmamege ajasaMkappe, aNaje NAmamege annjsNkppe| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryasaMkalpa- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura saMkalpa se bhI Arya hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryasaMkalpa- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya-saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryasaMkalpa- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya-saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryasaMkalpa- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya saMkalpa vAlA hotA hai (215) / 216- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajapaNNe, aje NAmamege aNajapaNNe, aNaje NAmamege ajapaNNe, aNaje NAmamege annjpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryaprajJa-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryaprajJa- koI puruSa jAti se Arya kintu anArya prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaprajJa-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya prajJAvAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaprajJa-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya prajJAvAlA hotA hai (216) / 217 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ajje NAmamege ajadiTThI, ajje NAmamege aNajjadiTThI, aNaje NAmamege ajjadiTThI, aNaje NAmamege annjditttthii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryadRSTi- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryadRSTi- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryadRSTi- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya dRSTivAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryadRSTi- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya dRSTivAlA hotA hai (217) / Page #325 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 218 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- ajje NAmamege ajjasIlAcAre, ajje NAmamege aNajjasIlAcAre, aNaje NAmamege ajjasIlAcAre, aNajje NAmamege aNajjasIlAcAre / 258 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryazIlAcAra -- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya zIla- AcAravAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryazIlAcAra -- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya zIla- AcAravAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryazIlAcAra -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya zIla- AcAravAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryazIlAcAra -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya zIla- AcAravAlA hotA hai| (218) / 219 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA aje NAmamege ajjavavahAre, ajje NAmamege aNajjavavahAre, aNajje NAmamege ajjavavahAre, aNaje NAmamege aNajjavavahAre / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryavyavahAra -- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryavyavahAra -- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryavyavahAra -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya vyavahAravAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryavyavahAra -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya vyavahAravAlA hotA hai (219) / 220 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- ajje NAmamege ajjaparakkame, ajje NAmamege aNajjaparakkame, aNaje NAmamege ajjaparakkame, aNaje NAmamege aNajaparakkame / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--- 1. Arya aura AryaparAkrama- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya parAkramavAlA hotA hai| 3. 2. Arya aura anAryaparAkrama -- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya parAkramavAlA hotA hai| . anArya aura AryaparAkrama -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya parAkramavAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparAkrama -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya parAkramavAlA hotA hai (220) / 221 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ajje NAmamege ajjavittI, ajje NAmamege ajavittI aNaje NAmamege ajjavittI, aNaje NAmamege aNajjavittI / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Arya aura AryavRtti-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya vRttivAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryavRtti---- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya vRttivAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryavRtti -- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya vRttivAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryavRtti-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya vRttivAlA hotA hai (221) / 222 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- ajje NAmamege ajjajAtI, ajje NAmamege aNajjajAtI, aNaje NAmamege ajjajAtI, aNaje NAmamege aNajjajAtI / Page #326 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 259 punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryajAti- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya jAtivAlA (saguNa mAtRpakSavAlA) hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryajAti-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya jAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryajAti- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya jAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryajAti- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya jAti (mAtRpakSa) vAlA hotA hai (222) / 223- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajabhAsI, ajje NAmamege aNajabhAsI, aNaje NAmamege ajabhAsI, aNaje NAmamege annjbhaasii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryabhASI-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryabhASI-koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryabhASI--koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryabhASI koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryabhASA bolanevAlA hotA hai (223) / 224-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA aje NAmamege ajaobhAsI, aje NAmamege aNajaobhAsI, aNaje NAmamege ajaobhAsI, aNaje NAmamege annjobhaasii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura Arya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryAvabhAsI- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anArya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 3. anArya aura AryAvabhAsI- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu Arya ke samAna dikhatA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryAvabhAsI-koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anArya ke samAna dikhatA hai (224) / 225-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA aje NAmamege ajasevI, aje NAmamege aNajasevI, aNaje NAmamege ajasevI, aNaje NAmamege annjsevii| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryasevI- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryasevI-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 3. anArya aura AryasevI- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryasevI-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryapuruSa kI sevA karatA hai (225) / 226- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajapariyAe, aje NAmamege aNajapariyAe, aNaje NAmamege ajapariyAe, aNaje NAmamege annjpriyaae| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Arya aura AryaparyAya-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai| Page #327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 260 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. Arya aura anAryaparyAya-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaparyAya- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparyAya-- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaparyAya vAlA hotA hai (226) / 227- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajjapariyAle, aje NAmamege aNajapariyAle, aNaje NAmamege ajapariyAle, aNaje NAmamege annjpriyaale| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryaparivAra-- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryaparivAra- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryaparivAra- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryaparivAra- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryaparivAra vAlA hotA hai (227) / 228- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aje NAmamege ajabhAve, ajje NAmamege aNajabhAve, aNaje NAmamege ajabhAve, aNaje NAmamege annjbhaave| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Arya aura AryabhAva- koI puruSa jAti se Arya aura AryabhAva (kSAyikadarzanAdi guNa) vAlA hotA hai| 2. Arya aura anAryabhAva- koI puruSa jAti se Arya, kintu anAryabhAva (krodhAdi yukta) vAlA hotA hai| 3. anArya aura AryabhAva- koI puruSa jAti se anArya, kintu AryabhAva vAlA hotA hai| 4. anArya aura anAryabhAva- koI puruSa jAti se anArya aura anAryabhAva vAlA hotA hai (228) / jAti-sUtra 229-cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe, ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe, jAva [kulasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe] ruuvsNpnnnne| vRSabha (baila) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. balasampanna (bhAravahana ke sAmarthya se sampanna), 4. rUpasampanna (dekhane meM sundr)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. balasampanna, 4. rUpasampanna (229) / vivecana-- mAtRpakSa ko jAti kahate haiM aura pitRpakSa ko kula kahate haiN| sAmarthya ko bala aura zArIrika saundarya ko rUpa kahate haiM / bailoM meM ye cAroM dharma pAye jAte haiM aura unake samAna puruSoM meM bhI ye dharma pAye jAte haiN| 230- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAma ege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne| Page #328 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza 261 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne| cAra prakAra ke vRSabha kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI baila jAti se sampanna hotA hai, kintu kula se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila kula se sampanna hotA hai, kintu jAti se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAti se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura kula se bhI sampanna hotA hai| 4. koI baila na jAti se sampanna hotA hai aura na kula se hI sampanna hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAti se sampanna hotA hai, kintu kula se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa kula se sampanna hotA hai, kintu jAti se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAti se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura kula se bhI sampanna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na jAti se sampanna hotA hai aura na kula se hI sampanna hotA hai (230) / 231- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAma ege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI baila jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hotA hai (231) / 232- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| Page #329 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 262 sthAnAGgasUtram punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI baila jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (232) / kula-sUtra 233- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAma ege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI baila kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hotA hai (233) / 234- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAma ege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #330 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza 263 1. koI baila kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hotA hai (234) / bala-sUtra 235- cattAri usabhA paNNattA, taM jahA--balasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmaM ege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| punaH vRSabha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI baila balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI baila rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI baila balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI baila na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hotA hai (235) / hasti-sUtra 236- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA bhadde, maMde, mie, sNkinnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA bhadde, maMde, mie, sNkinnnne| hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhadra-dhairya, vIrya, vega Adi guNa vaalaa| 2. manda- dhairya Adi guNoM kI mandatA vaalaa| Page #331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 264 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. mRga- hariNa ke samAna choTe zarIra aura bhiirutaavaalaa| 4. saMkIrNa- ukta tInoM jAti ke hAthiyoM ke mile hue gunnvaalaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kaha gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. bhadrapuruSa- dhairya-vIryAdi utkRSTa guNoM kI prkrsstaavaalaa| 2. mandapuruSa- dhairya-vIryAdi guNoM kI mndtaavaalaa| 3. mRgapuruSa- choTe zarIravAlA, bhIru svbhaavvaalaa| 4. saMkIrNapuruSa- ukta tInoM jAti ke puruSoM ke mile hue guNavAlA (236) / 237- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhadde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, bhadde NAmamege maMdamaNe, bhadde NAmamege miyamaNe, bhadde NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhadra aura bhadramana- koI hAthI jAti se bhadra hotA hai aura bhadra manavAlA (dhIra) bhI hotA hai| 2. bhadra aura mandamana- koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu manda manavAlA (atyantaM dhIra nahIM) hotA hai| 3. bhadra aura mRgamana- koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu mRga manavAlA (bhIru) hotA hai| 4. bhadra aura saMkIrNamana--koI hAthI jAti se bhadra, kintu saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. bhadra aura bhadramana- koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra aura bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. bhadra aura mandamana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra kintu manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. bhadra aura mRgamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra, kintu mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. bhadra aura saMkIrNamana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se bhadra, kintu saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (237) / 238- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA--maMde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, maMde NAmamege maMdamaNe, maMde NAmamege miyamaNe, maMde NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-maMde NAmamege bhaddamaNe, maMde NAmamege maMdamaNe, maMde NAmamege miyamaNe, maMde NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. manda aura bhadramana- koI hAthI jAti se manda hotA hai, kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. manda aura mandamana- koI hAthI jAti se manda aura manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. manda aura mRgamana-koI hAthI jAti se manda aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. manda aura saMkIrNamana--koI hAthI jAti se manda aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| Page #332 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza 265 isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. manda aura bhadramana- koI puruSa svabhAva se manda kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. manda aura mandamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura manda hI manavAlA hotA hai| 3. manda aura mRgamana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. manda aura saMkIrNamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se manda aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (238) / 239- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA-mie NAmamege bhaddamaNe, mie NAmamege maMdamaNe, mie NAmamege miyamaNe, mie NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-mie NAmamege bhaddamaNe, mie NAmamege maMdamaNe, mie NAmamege miyamaNe, mie NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRga aura bhadramana-- koI hAthI jAti se mRga (bhIru) kintu bhadramana vAlA (dhairyavAn) hotA hai| 2. mRga aura mandamana-koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura manda manavAlA (kama dhairyavAlA) hotA hai| 3. mRga aura mRgamana- koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. mRga aura saMkIrNamana--koI hAthI jAti se mRga aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. mRga aura bhadramana- koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga, kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| 2. mRga aura mandamana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. mRga aura mRgamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. mRga aura saMkIrNamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se mRga aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai (239) / 240- cattAri hatthI paNNattA, taM jahA saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege maMdamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege miyamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA saMkiNNe NAmamege bhaddamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege maMdamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege miyamaNe, saMkiNNe NAmamege sNkinnnnmnne| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. saMkIrNa aura bhadramana- koI hAthI. jAti se saMkIrNa (mile-jule svabhAvavAlA) kintu bhadramana vAlA hotA hai| 2. saMkIrNa aura mandamana-- koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. saMkIrNa aura mRgamana- koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNamana--koI hAthI jAti se saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. saMkIrNa aura bhadramana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa, kintu bhadra manavAlA hotA hai| Page #333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 266 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. saMkIrNa aura mandamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa aura manda manavAlA hotA hai| 3. saMkIrNa aura mRgamana- koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa aura mRga manavAlA hotA hai| 4. saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNamana-- koI puruSa svabhAva se saMkIrNa aura saMkIrNa manavAlA hotA hai| saMgrahaNI-gAthA madhuguliya-piMgalakkho, . annupuvv-sujaay-diihnnNguulo| purao udaggadhIro, savvaMgasamAdhito bhaddo // 1 // cala-bahala-visama-cammo, thUlasirI thUlaeNa peeNa / thUlaNaha-daMta-vAlo, haripiMgala-loyaNo maMdo // 2 // taNuo taNuyaggIvo, taNuyatao tnnuydNt-nnh-vaalo|| bhIru tatthuvviggo, tAsI ya bhave mie NAmaM // 3 // etesiM hatthINaM thovA thovaM, tu jo aNuharati hatthI / rUveNa va sIleNa va, so saMkiNNotti NAyavvo // 4 // bhaddo majjai sarae, maMdo uNa majate vasaMtaMmi / miu majjati hemaMte, saMkiNNo savvakAlaMmi // 5 // 1. jisake netra madhu kI golI ke samAna gola rakta-piMgala varNa ke hoM, jo kAla-maryAdA ke anusAra ThIka taraha se utpanna huA ho, jisakI pUMcha lambI ho, jisakA agra bhAga unnata ho, jo dhIra ho, jisake saba aMga pramANa aura lakSaNa se suvyavasthita hoM, use bhadra jAti kA hAthI kahate haiN| 2. jisakA carma zithila, sthUla aura viSama (rekhAoM se yukta) ho, jisakA zira aura pUMcha kA mUlabhAga sthUla ho, jisake nakha, danta aura keza sthUla hoM, jisake netra siMha ke samAna pIta piMgala varNa ke hoM, vaha manda jAti kA hAthI hai| 3. jisakA zarIra, grIvA, carma, nakha, danta aura keza patale hoM, jo bhIru, trasta aura udvigna svabhAvavAlA ho tathA dUsaroM ko trAsa detA ho, vaha mRga jAti kA hAthI hai| 4. jo Upara kahe hue tInoM jAti ke hAthiyoM ke kucha-kucha lakSaNoM kA, rUpa se aura zIla (svabhAva) se anukaraNa karatA ho, arthAt jisameM bhadra, manda aura mRga jAti ke hAthI kI kucha-kucha samAnatA pAI jAve, vaha saMkIrNa hAthI kahalAtA hai| 5. bhadra hAthI zarad Rtu meM madayukta hotA hai, manda hAthI vasanta Rtu meM madayukta hotA hai--mada jharatA hai, mRga hAthI hemanta Rtu meM madayukta hotA hai aura saMkIrNa hAthI sabhI RtuoM meM madayukta rahatA hai (240) / vikathA-sUtra 241- cattAri vikahAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--itthikahA, bhattakahA, desakahA, raaykhaa| vikathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. strIkathA, 2. bhaktakathA, 3. dezakathA, 4. rAjakathA (241) / Page #334 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza 242 -- itthikahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA itthINaM jAikahA, itthINaM kulakahA, rUvakahA, itthINaM NevatthakahA / strIkathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. striyoM kI jAti kI kathA, 2. striyoM ke kula kI kathA, 3. striyoM ke rUpa kI kathA, 4. striyoM ke nepathya ( veSa-bhUSA) kI kathA (242 ) / bhaktakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. AvApakathA-- rasoI kI sAmagrI ATA, dAla, namaka Adi kI carcA karanA / 2. nirvApakathA-- pake yA binA pake anna yA vyaMjanAdi kI carcA karanA / 3. ArambhakathA-- rasoI banAne ke lie Avazyaka sAmAna aura dhana Adi kI carcA karanA / 4. niSThAnakathA-- rasoI meM lage sAmAna aura dhanAdi kI carcA karanA (243) / 243-- bhattakahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhattassa AvAvakahA, bhattassa NivvAvakahA, bhattassa AraMbhakahA, bhattassa NiTThANakahA / dezakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. dezavidhikathA -- vibhinna dezoM meM pracalita vidhi-vidhAnoM kI carcA karanA / 2. dezavikalpakathA -- vibhinna dezoM ke gar3ha, paridhi, prAkAra Adi kI carcA karanA / 3. dezacchandakathA -- vibhinna dezoM ke vivAhAdi sambandhI rIti-rivAjoM kI carcA karanA / 4. dezanepathyakathA -- vibhinna dezoM ke veSa-bhUSAdi kI carcA karanA (244) / 267 itthI 244 - desakahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dezavihikahA, desavikappakahA, desacchaMdakahA, desaNevatthakahA / rAjakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. rAja - atiyAna kathA-- rAjA ke nagara-praveza ke samArambha kI carcA karanA / 245-- rAyakahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- raNNo atiyANakahA, raNNo NijjANakahA, raNNo balavAhaNakahA, raNNo kosakoTThAgArakahA / 2. rAja-niryANa kathA-- rAjA ke yuddha Adi ke lie nagara se nikalane kI carcA karanA 3. rAja-bala-vAhanakathA-- rAjA ke sainya, sainikoM aura vAhanoM kI carcA karanA / 4. rAja-koSa-koSThAgAra kathA-- rAjA ke khajAne aura dhAnya- bhaNDAra Adi kI carcA karanA (245) / vivecana -- kathA kA artha hai-- kahanA, vArtAlApa karanA / jo kathA saMyama se viruddha ho, viparIta hoM vaha vikathA kahalAtI hai, arthAt jisameM brahmacarya meM skhalanA utpanna ho, svAdalolupatA jAgRta ho, jisase ArambhasamArambha ko protsAhana mile, jo ekaniSTha sAdhanA meM bAdhaka ho, aisA samagra vArtAlApa vikathA meM parigaNita hai| ukta bheda-prabhedoM meM saba prakAra kI vikathAoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| Page #335 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 268 kathA - sUtra 246 - cauvvihA kahA paNNattA, taM jahA-- akkhevaNI, vikkhevaNI, saMveyaNI, NivedaNI / dharmakathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise-- 1. AkSepaNI kathA-- jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa Adi ke prati AkarSaNa karane vAlI kathA karanA / 2. vikSepaNI kathA-- para mata kA kathana kara sva-mata kI sthApanA karane vAlI kathA karanA / sthAnAGgasUtram 3. saMvejanI yA saMvedanI kathA-- saMsAra ke duHkha, zarIra kI azucitA Adi dikhAkara vairAgya utpanna karane vAlI carcA karanA / 4. nirvedanI kathA ---- karmoM ke phala batalAkara saMsAra se virakti utpanna karane vAlI carcA karanA (246) / 247 akkhevaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- AyAraakkhevaNI, vavahAraakkhevaNI, paNNattiakkhevaNI, diTThivAyaakkhevaNI / AkSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. AcArAkSepaNI kathA --- sAMdhu aura zrAvaka ke AcAra kI carcA kara usake prati zrotA ko AkarSita karanA / 2. vyavahArAkSepaNI kathA -- vyavahAra - prAyazcitta lene aura na lene ke guNa-doSoM kI carcA karanA / 3. prajJapti - AkSepaNI kathA - saMzaya - grasta zrotA ke saMzaya ko dUra kara use sambodhita karanA / 4. dRSTivAdA kSepaNI kathA-- vibhinna nayoM kI dRSTiyoM se zrotA kI yogyatAnusAra tattva kA nirUpaNa karanA (247) / 248 - vikkhevaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sasamayaM kahei, sasamayaM kahittA parasamayaM kahei, parasamayaM kahettA sasamayaM ThAvaitA bhavati, sammAvAyaM kahei, sammAvAyaM kahettA micchAvAyaM kahei, micchAvAyaM kahettA sammAvAyaM ThAvaitA bhavati / vikSepaNI kathA cAra prakAra kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. pahale sva-samaya ko kahanA, punaH svasamaya kahakara para - samaya ko khnaa| 2. pahale para- samaya ko kahanA, punaH svasamaya ko kahakara usakI sthApanA karanA / 3. ghuNAkSaranyAya se jinamata ke sadRza para samaya-gata samyak tattvoM kA kathana kara punaH unake mithyA tattvoM kA kahanA / athavA AstikavAda kA nirUpaNa kara nAstikavAda kA nirUpaNa karanA / 4. para samaya-gata mithyA tattvoM kA kathana kara samyak tattva kA nirUpaNa karanA / athavA nAstikavAda kA nirAkaraNa kara AstikavAda kI sthApanA karanA (248) / 249 - saMveyaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-- ihalogasaMveyaNI, paralogasaMvayeNI, AtasarIrasaMveyaNI, parasarIrasaMvayeNI / saMvejanI yA saMvagenI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise Page #336 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 1. ihalokasaMvejanI kathA-- isa loka-sambandhI asAratA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 2. paralokasaMvejanI kathA-- paraloka-sambandhI asAratA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 3. AtmazarIrasaMvejanI kathA-- apane zarIra kI azucitA kA nirUpaNa karanA / 4. parazarIrasaMvejanI kathA- - dUsaroM ke zarIroM kI azucitA kA nirUpaNa karanA ( 249) / NivvedaNI kahA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA 250 1. ihaloge ducciNNA kammA ihaloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 2. ihaloge ducciNNA kammA paraloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 3. paraloge ducciNNA kammA ihaloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 4. paraloge ducciNNA kammA paraloge duhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 1. ihaloge suciNNA kammA ihaloge suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 2. ihaloge suciNNA kammA paraloge suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 3. [ paraloge suciNNA kammA ihaloge suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti / 4. paraloge suciNNA kammA paraloge suhaphalavivAgasaMjuttA bhavaMti ] | nirvedinI kathA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. isa loka ke duzcIrNa karma isaloka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 2. isa loka ke duzcIrNa karma paraloka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM / 3. paraloka ke duzcIrNa karma isa loka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM / 4. paraloka ke duzcIrNa karma paraloka meM duHkhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM, isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA karanA / 1. isa loka ke sucIrNa karma isI loka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 2. isa loka ke sucIrNa karma paraloka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM / 3. paraloka ke sucIrNa karma isa loka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiN| 4. paraloka ke sucIrNa karma paraloka meM sukhamaya phala ko dene vAle hote haiM (250) / 269 vivecana -- nirvedanI kathA kA do prakAra se nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| prathama prakAra meM pApakarmoM ke phala bhogane ke cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiM / unakA abhiprAya isa prakAra hai- 1. cora Adi isI janma meM corI Adi karake isI janma meM kArAgAra Adi kI sajA bhogate haiM / 2. kitane hI zikArI Adi isa janma meM pApa bandha kara paraloka meM narakAdi ke duHkha bhogate haiM / 3. kitane hI prANI pUrvabhavopArjita pApa karmoM kA duSphala isa janma meM garbha kAla se lekara maraNa taka dAridrya, vyAdhi Adi ke rUpa meM bhogate haiM / 4. pUrvabhava meM upArjana kiye gaye azubha karmoM se utpanna kAka, giddha Adi jIva mAMsa bhakSaNAdi karake pApa karmoM ko bAMdhakara narakAdi meM duHkha bhogate haiN| dvitIya prakAra meM puNya karma kA phala bhogane ke cAra prakAra batAye gaye haiN| unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai-- 1. tIrthaMkaroM ko dAna dene vAlA dAtA isI bhava meM sAtizaya puNya kA upArjana kara svarNavRSTi Adi paMca AzcaryoM ko prApta kara puNya kA phala bhogatA hai / 2. sAdhu isa loka meM saMyama kI sAdhanA ke sAtha-sAtha puNya karma ko bAMdhakara Page #337 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 270 sthAnAGgasUtram parabhava meM svargAdi ke sukha bhogatA hai| 3. parabhava meM upArjita puNya ke phala ko tIrthaMkarAdi isa bhava meM bhogate haiM / 4. pUrva bhava meM upArjita puNya karma ke phala se deva bhava meM sthita tIrthaMkarAdi agrima bhava meM tIrthaMkarAdi rUpa se utpanna hokara bhogate haiN| ___ isa prakAra pApa aura puNya ke phala prakAzita karane vAlI nirvedanI kathA ke do prakAroM se nirUpaNa kA Azaya jAnanA caahie| kRza-dRr3ha-sUtra 251- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kise NAmamege kise, kise NAmamege daDhe, daDhe NAmamege kise, daDhe NAmamege dddhe| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kRza aura kRza-- koI puruSa zarIra se bhI kRza hotA hai aura manobala se bhI kRza hotA hai| athavA pahale bhI kRza aura pazcAt bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. kRza aura dRDha-- koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai, kintu manobala se dRDha hotA hai| 3. dRDha aura kRza- koI puruSa zarIra se dRDha hotA hai, kintu manobala se kRza hotA hai| 4. dRDha aura dRDha-- koI puruSa zarIra se dRDha hotA hai aura manobala se bhI dRDha hotA hai (251) / 252- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kise NAmamege kisasarIre, kise NAmamege daDhasarIre, daDhe NAmamege kisasarIre, daDhe NAmamege dddhsriire| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRza aura kRzazarIra-- koI puruSa bhAvoM se kRza hotA hai aura zarIra se bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. kRza aura dRDhazarIra-- koI puruSa bhAvoM se kRza hotA hai, kintu zarIra se dRr3ha hotA hai| 3. dRDha aura kRzazarIra-- koI puruSa bhAvoM se dRDha hotA hai, kintu zarIra se kRza hotA hai| 4. dRDha aura dRDhazarIra-- koI puruSa bhAvoM se dRDha hotA hai aura zarIra se bhI dRDha hotA hai (252) / 253-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA kisasarIrassa NAmamegassa NANadaMsaNe samuppajjati No daDhasarIrassa, daDhasarIrassa NAmamegassa NANadaMsaNe samuppajati No kisasarIrassa, egassa kisasarIrassavi NANadaMsaNe samuppajati daDhasarIrassavi, egassa No kisasarIrassa NANadaMsaNe samuppajati No dddhsriirss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM, kintu dRDha zarIra vAle ke nahIM utpanna hote| 2. kisI dRDha zarIra vAle puruSa ke viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM, kintu kRza zarIra vAle ke nahIM utpanna hote| 3. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke bhI viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna hote haiM aura dRDha zarIra vAle ke bhI utpanna Page #338 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza hote haiN| 4. kisI kRza zarIra vAle puruSa ke bhI viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna nahIM hote aura dRDha zarIra vAle ke bhI utpanna nahIM hote (253) / 271 vivecana -- sAmAnya jJAna aura darzana to sabhI saMsArI prANiyoM ke jAti, indriya Adi ke tAratamya se hInAdhika pAye jAte haiM / kintu prakRta sUtra meM viziSTa kSayopazama se hone vAle avadhijJAna- darzanAdi aura tadAvaraNa karma ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle kevala-jJAna aura kevala darzana kA abhiprAya hai / inakI utpatti kA sambandha kRza yA dRDhazarIra se nahIM, kintu tadAvaraNa karma ke kSaya aura kSayopazama se hai, aisA abhiprAya jAnanA caahie| atizeSa - jJAna-darzana- sUtra 254-- cauhi~ ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA assi samayaMsi atisese NANadaMsaNe samujjikAviNa samuppajjejjA, taM jahA-- 1. abhikkhaNaM- abhikkhaNaM itthikahaM bhattakahaM desakahaM kahettA bhavati / 2. vivegeNa viussaggeNaM No sammamappANaM bhAvittA bhavati / 3. puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi No dhammajAgariyaM jAgaraittA bhavati / 4. phAsuyassa esaNijjassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa No sammaM gavesittA bhavati / iccetehiM cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA jAva ] assiM samayaMsi atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajjikAmevi ] No. samuppajjejjA / cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke isa samaya ke arthAt tatkAla atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna hote-hote bhI utpanna nahIM hote, jaise-- 1. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI vAra-vAra strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA aura rAjakathA karatA hai / 2. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI viveka aura vyutsarga ke dvArA AtmA ko samyak prakAra se bhAvita karane vAlA nahIM hotA / 3. . jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI pUrvarAtri aura apararAtrikAla ke samaya dharma- jAgaraNa karake jAgRta nahIM rahatA / 4. jo nirgrantha yA nirgranthI prAsuka, eSaNIya, uJcha aura sAmudAnika bhikSA kI samyak prakAra se gaveSaNA nahIM karatA / ina cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko tatkAla atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna hote-hote bhI ruka jAte haiM, utpanna nahIM hote (254) / vivecana-- sAdhu aura sAdhvI ko viziSTa, atizaya - sampanna jJAna aura darzana ko utpanna karane ke lie cAra kAryoM ko karanA atyAvazyaka hai| ve cAra kArya haiM - 1. vikathA kA nahIM karanA / 2. viveka aura kAyotsargapUrvaka AtmA kI samyak bhAvanA krnaa| 3. rAta ke pahale aura pichale pahara meM jAga kara dharmacintana karanA tathA 4. prAsuka, eSaNIya, uJcha aura sAmudAnika gocarI lenA / jo sAdhu yA sAdhvI ukta kAryoM ko nahIM karatA, vaha atizAyI jJAnadarzana ko prApta nahIM kara paataa| isa saMdarbha meM Aye hue viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai-- Page #339 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 272 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. viveka- azuddha bhAvoM ko tyAgakara zarIra aura AtmA kI bhinnatA kA vicAra krnaa| 2. vyutsarga- vastra-pAtrAdi aura zarIra se mamatva chor3akara kAyotsarga krnaa| 3. prAsuka- asu nAma prANa kA hai, jisa bIja, vanaspati aura jala Adi meM se prANa nikala gaye hoM aisI acitta yA nirjIva vastu ko prAsuka kahate haiN| 4. eSaNIya- udgama Adi doSoM se rahita sAdhuoM ke lie kalpya aahaar| 5. uJcha-- aneka gharoM se thor3A-thor3A liyA jAne vAlA bhkt-paan| 6. sAmudAnika- yAcanAvRtti se bhikSA grahaNa krnaa| 255- cauhi ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA [asi samayasi ?] atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajiukAme samuppajejA, taM jahA 1. ithikahaM bhattakahaM desakahaM rAyakahaM No kahettA bhvti| 2. vivegeNa viussageNaM sammamappANaM bhaavettaa| 3. puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi dhammajAgariyaM jAgaraittA bhvti| 4. phAsuyassa esaNijassa uMchassa sAmudANiyassa sammaM gavesittA bhvti| iccetehiM cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA jAva [assi samayaMsi ?] atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajiukAme smuppjjejaa| cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko abhISTa atizaya-yukta jJAna darzana tatkAla utpanna hote haiM, jaise1. jo strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA aura rAjakathA ko nahIM khtaa| 2. jo viveka aura vyutsarga ke dvArA AtmA kI samyak prakAra se bhAvanA karatA hai| 3. jo pUrvarAtri aura apara rAtri ke samaya dharma dhyAna karatA huA jAgRta rahatA hai| 4. jo prAsuka, eSaNIya, uJcha aura sAmudAnika bhikSA ko samyak prakAra se gaveSaNA karatA hai| ina cAra kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke abhISTa, atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana tatkAla utpanna ho jAte haiM (255) / svAdhyAya-sUtra 256- No kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cauhiM mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA--AsADhapADivae, iMdamahapADivae, kattiyapADivae, sugimhgpaaddive| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko cAra mahApratipadAoM meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise1. ASAr3ha-pratipadA- ASAr3hI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI sAvana kI prtipdaa| 2. indramaha-pratipadA- Asauja mAsa kI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI kArtika kI prtipdaa| 3. kArtika-pratipadA-- kArtikI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI magasira kI prtipdaa| 4. sugrISma-pratipadA-caitrI pUrNimA ke pazcAt Ane vAlI vaizAkha kI pratipadA (256) / vivecana--kisI mahotsava ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahA jAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra Page #340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 273 ke samaya indramaha, skandamaha, yakSamaha aura bhUtamaha ye cAra mahotsava jana-sAdhAraNa meM pracalita the / nizIthabhASya ke anusAra ASAr3hI pUrNimA ko indramaha, AzvinI pUrNimA ko skandamaha, kArtikI pUrNimA ko yakSamaha aura caitrI pUrNimA ko bhUtamaha manAyA jAtA thaa| ina utsavoM meM sammilita hone vAle loga madirA pAna karake nAcate-kUdate hue apanI paramparA ke anusAra indrAdi kI pUjanAdi karate the / utsava ke dUsare dina pratipadA ko apane mitrAdikoM ko bulAte aura madirApAna pUrvaka bhojanAdi karate - karAte the / ina mahApratipadAoM ke dina svAdhyAya-niSedha ke aneka kAraNoM meM se eka pradhAna kAraNa yaha batAyA gayA hai| ki mahotsava meM sammilita loga samIpavartI sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko svAdhyAya karate arthAt jora-jora se zAstravAcanAdi karate hue dekhakara bhar3aka sakate haiM aura madirA pAna se unmatta hone ke kAraNa upadrava bhI kara sakate haiN| ataH yahI zreSTha hai ki usa dina sAdhu-sAdhvI maunapUrvaka hI apane dharma - kAryoM ko sampanna kreN| dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai ki jahAM samIpa meM janasAdhAraNa kA jora-zora se zora-gula ho rahA ho, vahAM para sAdhu-sAdhvI ekAgratApUrvaka zAstra kI zabda yA arthavAcanA ko grahaNa bhI nahIM kara sakate haiN| 257 No kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA ---- paDhamAe, pacchimAe, majjhaNhe, aDDharatte / nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko cAra sandhyAoM meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise-- 1. prathama sandhyA ---- sUryodaya kA pUrvakAla / 2. pazcima sandhyA sUryAsta ke pIche kA kAla / 3. madhyAhna sandhyA-dina ke madhya samaya kA kAla / 4. ardharAtra sandhyA--- AdhI rAta kA samaya ( 257 ) / vivecana dina aura rAtri ke sandhi-kAla ko sandhyA kahate haiM / isI prakAra dina aura rAtri ke madhya bhAga ko bhI sandhyA kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha pUrvabhAga aura pazcimabhAga (pUrvAhna aura aparAhna ) kA sandhikAla hai| ina sandhyAoM meM svAdhyAya ke niSedha kA kAraNa yaha batAyA gayA hai ki ye cAroM sandhyAeM dhyAna kA samaya mAnI gaI haiN| svAdhyAya se dhyAna kA sthAna UMcA hai, ataH dhyAna ke samaya meM dhyAna hI karanA ucita hai / 258-- kappar3a NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA caukkakAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA puvvaNhe, avaraNhe, paose, paccUse / nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko cAra kAloM meM svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai, jaise dina ke prathama pahara meM / dina ke antima pahara meM / 1. pUrvAhna meM 2. aparAhna meM 3. pradoSa meM 4. pratyUSa meM lokasthiti-sUtra 259 - cauvvihA logaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA -- AgAsapatiTThie vAte, vAtapatiTThie udadhI, rAta ke prathama pahara meM / rAta ke antima pahara meM (258) / Page #341 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 274 sthAnAGgasUtram udadhipatiTThiyA puDhavI, puDhavipatiTThiyA tasA thAvarA paannaa| lokasthiti cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. vAyu (tanuvAta-ghanavAta) AkAza para pratiSThita hai| 2. ghanodadhi vAyu para pratiSThita hai| 3. pRthivI ghanodadhi para pratiSThita hai| 4. trasa aura sthAvara jIva pRthivI para pratiSThita haiM (259) / puruSa-bheda-sUtra 260-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA tahe NAmamege, Notahe NAmamege, sovatthI NAmamege, padhANe nnaammege| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tathApuruSa- Adeza ko 'tahatti' (svIkAra) aisA kahakara kAma karane vAlA sevk| 2. notathApuruSa- Adeza ko na mAnakara svatantratA se kAma karane vAlA puruss| 3. sauvastikapuruSa- svasti-pAThaka-mAgadha cAraNa aadi| 4. pradhAnapuruSa-- puruSoM meM pradhAna, svAmI, rAjA Adi (260) / Atma-sUtra 261- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA AyaMtakare NAmamege No paraMtakare, paraMtakare NAmamege No AyaMtakare, ege AyaMtakareviM paraMtakarevi, ege No AyaMtakare No prNtkre| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa apanA anta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu dUsare kA anta nahIM krtaa| 2. koI puruSa dUsare kA anta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu apanA anta nahIM krtaa| 3. koI puruSa apanA bhI anta karane vAlA hotA hai aura dUsare kA bhI anta karatA hai| 4. koI puruSa na apanA anta karane vAlA hotA hai aura na dUsare kA anta karatA hai (261) / vivecana-- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'anta' zabda ke cAra artha karake isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI hai| prathama prakAra isa prakAra hai 1. koI puruSa apane saMsAra kA anta karatA hai arthAt karma-mukta hokara mokSa prApta karatA hai| kintu dUsare ko upadezAdi na dene se dUsare ke saMsAra kA anta nahIM krtaa| jaise pratyekabuddha kevalI aadi| 2. dUsare bhaMga meM ve AcArya Adi Ate haiM, jo acaramazarIrI hone se apanA anta to nahIM kara pAte, kintu upadezAdi ke dvArA dUsare ke saMsAra kA anta karate haiN| 3. tIsare bhaMga meM tIrthaMkara aura anya sAmAnya kevalI Ate haiM jo apane bhI saMsAra kA anta karate haiM aura upadezAdi ke dvArA dUsaroM ke bhI saMsAra kA anta karate haiN| Page #342 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 275 4. cauthe bhaMga meM duHSamAkAla ke AcArya Ate haiM, jo na apane saMsAra kA hI anta kara pAte haiM aura na dUsare ke saMsAra kA hI anta kara pAte haiN| 'anta' zabda kA maraNa artha bhI hotA hai| dUsare prakAra ke cAroM aMtoM ke udAharaNa isa prakAra haiM1. jo apanA 'anta' arthAt maraNa yA ghAta kare, kintu dUsare kA ghAta na kre| 2. para-ghAtaka, kintu Atma-ghAtaka nhiiN| 3. Atma-ghAtaka bhI aura para-ghAtaka bhii| 4. na Atma-ghAtaka aura na para-ghAtaka (2) / tIsarI vyAkhyA sUtra ke 'AyaMtakara' kA saMskRta rUpa 'Atmatantrakara' mAna kara isa prakAra kI hai-- 1. Atma-tantrakara- apane svAdhIna hokara kArya karane vAlA puruSa, kintu 'paratantra' hokara kArya nahIM karane vAlA jaise tiirthNkr| 2. paratantrakara, kintu Atmatantrakara nhiiN| jaise--sAdhu / 3. Atmatantrakara bhI aura paratantrakara bhii| jaise--aacaaryaadi| 4. na Atmatantrakara aura na prtntrkr| jaise-zaTha puruSa / cauthI vyAkhyA 'AyaMtakara' kA saMskRtarUpa 'AtmAyatta-kara' mAna kara isa prakAra kI hai-- 1. AtmAyatta-kara, parAyatta-kara nahIM- dhana Adi ko apane adhIna karane vAlA, kintu dUsare ke adhIna nahIM karane vAlA puruss| 2. apane dhanAdi ko para ke adhIna karane vAlA, kintu apane adhIna nahIM karane vAlA puruss| 3. dhanAdi ko apane adhIna karane vAlA aura para ke adhIna bhI karane vAlA puruss| 4. dhanAdi ko na svAdhIna karane vAlA aura na parAdhIna karane vAlA puruss| 262- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyaMtame NAmamege No paraMtame, paraMtame NAmamege No AyaMtame, ege AyaMtamevi paraMtamevi, ege No AyaMtame No prNtme| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Atma-tama, kintu para-tama nahIM jo apane Apako khinna kare, dUsare ko nhiiN| 2. para-tama, kintu Atma-tama nahIM- jo para ko khinna kare, kintu apane ko nhiiN| 3. Atma-tama bhI aura para-tama bhI- jo apane ko bhI khinna kare aura para ko bhI khinna kre| 4. na Atma-tama, na para-tama- jo na apane ko khinna kare aura na para ko khinna kare (262) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ukta artha AtmAnaM tamayati khedayatIti AtmatamaH' nirukti karake kiyA hai| athavA karake tama kA artha ajJAna aura krodha bhI artha kiyA hai| tadanusAra cAroM bhaMgoM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. jo apane meM ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kare, para meM nhiiN| 2. jo para meM ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kare, apane meM nhiiN| 3. jo apane meM bhI aura para meM bhI ajJAna yA krodha utpanna kre| Page #343 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 276 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. jo na apane meM ajJAna aura krodha utpanna kare, na dUsare meN| 263-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyaMdame NAmamege No paraMdame, paraMdame NAmamege No AyaMdame, ege AyaMdamevi paraMdamevi, ege No AyaMdame No prNdme| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Atma-dama, kintu para-dama nahIM-- jo apanA damana kare, kintu dUsare kA damana na kre| 2. para-dama, kintu Atma-dama nahIM-- jo para kA damana kare, kintu apanA damana na kre| 3. Atma-dama bhI aura para-dama bhI- jo apanA damana bhI kare aura para kA damana bhI kre| 4. na Atma-dama, na para-dama- jo na apanA damana kare aura na para kA damana kare (263) / garhA-sUtra 264- cauvvihA garahA paNNattA, taM jahA--uvasaMpajjAmittegA garahA, vitigicchAmittegA garahA, jaMkiMcimicchAmittegA garahA, evaMpi paNNattegA garahA / gardA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai| jaise 1. upasampadArUpa gardA-- apane doSa ko nivedana karane ke lie guru ke samIpa jAUM, isa prakAra kA vicAra karanA, yaha eka gardA hai| 2. vicikitsArUpa gardA-- apane nindanIya doSoM kA nirAkaraNa karUM, isa prakAra kA vicAra karanA, yaha dUsarI gardA hai| 3. micchAmirUpa gardA-- jo kucha maiMne asad AcaraNa kiyA hai, vaha merA mithyA ho, isa prakara ke vicAra se prerita ho aisA kahanA yaha tIsarI gardA hai| 4. evamapi prajJattirUpa gardA- aisA bhI bhagavAn ne kahA hai ki apane doSa kI gardA (nindA) karane se bhI kiye gaye doSa kI zuddhi hotI hai, aisA vicAra karanA, yaha cauthI gardA hai (264) / alamastu (nigraha)-sUtra 265- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--appaNo NAmamege alamaMthU bhavati No parassa, parassa NAmamege alamaMthU bhavati No appaNo, ege appaNovi alamaMthU bhavati parassavi, ege No appaNo alamaMthU bhavati No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. Atma-alamastu, para-alamastu nahIM-- koI puruSa apanA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai, kintu dUsare kA nigraha karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| 2. para-alamastu, Atma-alamastu nahIM-- koI puruSa dUsare kA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai, apanA nigraha karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| 3. Atma-alamastu bhI aura para-alamastu bhI-- koI puruSa apanA nigraha karane meM bhI samartha hotA hai aura para ke nigraha karane meM bhI samartha hotA hai| 4. na Atma-alamastu, na para-alamastu-- koI puruSa na apanA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai aura na para kA nigraha karane meM samartha hotA hai (265) / Page #344 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 277 vivecana- 'alamastu' kA dUsarA artha hai- niSedhaka arthAt niSedha karane vAlA, kukRtya meM pravRtti ko rokane vaalaa| isakI caubhaMgI bhI ukta prakAra se hI samajha lenI caahie| Rju-vakra-sUtra 266- cattAri maggA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjU, ujjU NAmamege vaMke, vaMke NAmamege ujjU, vaMke NAmamege vNke| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ujjU NAmamege ujjU, ujjU NAmamege vaMke, vaMke NAmamege ujjU, vaMke NAmamege vNke| mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Rju aura Rju-- koI mArga Rju (sarala) dikhatA hai aura sarala hI hotA hai| 2. Rju aura vakra-- koI mArga Rju dikhatA hai, kintu vakra hotA hai| 3. vakra aura Rju- koI mArga vakra dikhatA hai, kintu Rju hotA hai| 4. vakra aura vakra-- koI mArga vakra dikhatA hai aura vakra hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. Rju aura Rju-- koI puruSa sarala dikhatA hai aura sarala hI hotA hai| 2. Rju aura vakra-- koI puruSa sarala dikhatA hai, kintu kuTila hotA hai| 3. vakra aura Rju- koI puruSa kuTila dikhatA hai, kintu sarala hotA hai| 4. vakra aura vakra-- koI puruSa kuTila dikhatA hai aura kuTila hotA hai (266) / vivecana- Rju kA artha sarala yA sIdhA aura vakra kA artha kuTila hai| koI mArga Adi meM sIdhA aura anta meM bhI sIdhA hotA hai, isa prakAra se mArga ke zeSa bhaMgoM ko bhI jAnanA caahie| puruSa pakSa meM saMskRta TIkAkAra ne do prakAra se artha kiyA hai| jaise (1) prathama prakAra- 1. koI puruSa prArambha meM Rju pratIta hotA hai aura anta meM bhI Rju nikalatA hai, isa prakAra se zeSa bhaMgoM kA bhI artha karanA caahie| (2) dvitIya prakAra--1. koI puruSa Upara se Rju dikhatA hai aura bhItara se bhI Rju hotA hai| isa prakAra se zeSa bhaMgoM kA artha karanA caahie| kSema-akSema-sUtra 267- cattAri maggA paNNattA, taM jahA kheme NAmamege kheme, kheme NAmamege akheme, akheme NAmamege kheme, akheme NAmamege akheme| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA kheme NAmamege kheme, kheme NAmamege akheme, akheme NAmamege kheme, akheme NAmamege akheme| punaH mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kSema aura kSema- koI mArga Adi meM bhI kSema (nirupadrava) hotA hai aura anta meM bhI kSema hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSema- koI mArga Adi meM kSema, kintu anta meM akSema (upadrava vAlA) hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSema- koI mArgaAdi meM akSema, kintu anta meM kSema hotA hai| Page #345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 278 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. akSema aura akSema- koI mArga Adi meM bhI akSema aura anta meM bhI akSema hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. kSema aura kSema- koI puruSa Adi meM kSema krodhAdi (upadrava se rahita) hotA hai aura anta meM bhI kSema hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSema- koI puruSa Adi meM kSema hotA hai, kintu anta meM akSema hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSema- koI puruSa Adi meM akSema hotA hai, kintu anta meM kSema hotA hai| 4. akSema aura akSema- koI puruSa Adi meM bhI akSema hotA hai aura anta meM bhI akSema hotA hai (267) / ukta cAroM bhaMgoM kI bAhara se kSamAzIla aura aMtaraMga se bhI kSamAzIla tathA bAhara se krodhI aura aMtaraMga se bhI krodhI ityAdi rUpa meM vyAkhyA samajhanI caahie| isa vyAkhyA ke anusAra prathama bhaMga meM dravya-bhAvaliMgI sAdhu, dUsare meM dravyaliMgI sAdhu, tIsare meM nihnava aura cauthe meM anyatIrthikoM kA samAveza hotA hai| Age bhI isI prakAra jAnanA caahie| __268-cattAri maggA paNNattA, taM jahA kheme NAmamege khemarUve, kheme NAmamege akhemarUve, akheme NAmamege khemarUve, akheme NAmamege akhemruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA kheme NAmamege khemarUve, kheme NAmamege akhemarUve, akheme NAmamege khemarUve, akheme NAmamege akhemruuve| punaH mArga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSema aura kSemarUpa- koI mArga kSema aura kSema rUpa (AkAra) vAlA hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSemarUpa-- koI mArga kSema, kintu akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSemarUpa- koI mArga akSema, kintu kSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. akSema aura akSemarUpa- koI mArga akSema aura akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSema aura kSemarUpa- koI puruSa kSema aura kSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. kSema aura akSemarUpa-- koI puruSa kSema, kintu akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. akSema aura kSemarUpa- koI puruSa akSema, kintu kSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. akSema aura akSemarUpa- koI puruSa akSema aura akSemarUpa vAlA hotA hai (268) / vAma-dakSiNa-sUtra 269- cattAri saMvukkA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| zaMkha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-- koI zaMkha vAma (vAma pArzva meM sthita yA pratikUla guNa vAlA) aura vAmAvarta (bAIM ora ghumAva vAlA) hotA hai| Page #346 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 279 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI zaMkha vAma aura dakSiNAvarta (dAIM ora ghumAva vAlA) hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-koI zaMkha dakSiNa (dAhine pArzva meM sthita yA anukUla guNa vAlA) aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI zaMkha dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-- koI puruSa vAma (svabhAva se pratikUla) aura vAmAvarta (pravRtti se) bhI pratikUla hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI puruSa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta (anukUla pravRtti vAlA) hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-- koI puruSa dakSiNa (svabhAva se anukUla) kintu vAmAvarta hotA hai| ___4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI puruSa dakSiNa (svabhAva se bhI anukUla) aura dakSiNAvarta (anukUla pravRtti vAlA) hotA hai (269) / 270- cattAri dhUmasihAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| dhUma-zikhAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA- koI dhUma-zikhA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI dhUma-zikhA vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA- koI dhUma-zikhA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvartA-- koI dhUma-zikhA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| isI prakAra cAra prakAra kI striyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA- koI strI vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA-- koI strI vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA-- koI strI dakSiNa kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartI-- koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (270) / 271- cattAri aggisihAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmameMgA daahinnaavttaa| evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| agni-zikhAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA- koI agni-zikhA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI agni-zikhA vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA- koI agni-zikhA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| Page #347 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 280 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI agni-zikhA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAmA aura vAmAvartA- koI strI vAma aura vAmAvartA hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI strI vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA-- koI strI dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (271) / 272- cattAri vAyamaMDaliyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| evAmeva cattAri itthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--vAmA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, vAmA NAmamegA dAhiNAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA vAmAvattA, dAhiNA NAmamegA daahinnaavttaa| vAta-maNDalikAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1 vAmA aura vAmAvartA- koI vAta-maNDalikA vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI vAta-maNDalikA vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA- koI vAta-maNDalikA dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI vAta-maNDalikA dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| isI prakAra striyAM bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise1. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI strI vAma aura vAmAvarta hotI hai| 2. vAmA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI strI vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotI hai| 3. dakSiNA aura vAmAvartA- koI strI, dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotI hai| 4. dakSiNA aura dakSiNAvartA- koI strI dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotI hai (272) / vivecana- uparyukta tIna sUtroM meM kramazaH dhUma-zikhA, agnizikhA aura vAta-maNDalikA ke cAra-cAra prakAroM kA, tathA unake dArTAnta svarUpa cAra-cAra prakAra kI striyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaise dhUma-zikhA malina svabhAvavAlI hotI hai, usI prakAra malina svabhAva kI apekSA striyoM ke cAroM bhAgoM ko ghaTita karanA caahie| isI prakAra agni-zikhA ke santApa-svabhAva aura vAta-maNDalikA ke capala-svabhAva ke samAna striyoM kI santApajanakatA aura caMcalatA svabhAvoM kI apekSA cAra-cAra bhaMgoM ko ghaTita karanA caahie| 273- cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-vAme NAmamege vAmAvatte, vAme NAmamege dAhiNAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege vAmAvatte, dAhiNe NAmamege daahinnaavtte| vanaSaNDa (udyAna) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-- koI vanaSaNDa vAma aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI vanaSaNDa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotA hai| Page #348 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 281 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta-- koI vanaSaNDa dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI vanaSaNDa dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. vAma aura vAmAvarta-- koI puruSa vAma aura vAmAvarta hotA hai| 2. vAma aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI puruSa vAma, kintu dakSiNAvarta hotA hai| 3. dakSiNa aura vAmAvarta--koI puruSa dakSiNa, kintu vAmAvarta hotA hai| 4. dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta-- koI puruSa dakSiNa aura dakSiNAvarta hotA hai (273) / nirgrantha-nirgranthI-sUtra __274- cauhiM ThANehiM NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM AlavamANe vA saMlavamANe vA NAtikkamati, taM jahA--1. paMthaM pucchamANe vA, 2. paMthaM desamANe vA, 3. asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA dalemANe vA, 4. asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA, dalAvemANe vaa| nirgrantha cAra kAraNoM se nirgranthI ke sAtha AlApa-saMlApa karatA huA nirgranthAcAra kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| . jaise 1. mArga pUchatA huaa| 2. mArga batAtA huaa| 3. azana, pAna, khAdya aura svAdya detA huaa| 4. gRhasthoM ke ghara se azana, pAna, khAna aura svAdya dilAtA huA (274) / tamaskAya-sUtra 275- tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejA paNNattA, taM jahA tameti vA tamukkAeti vA, aMdhakAreti vA, mahaMdhakAreti vaa| tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiN| jaise1. tama, 2. tamaskAya, 3. andhakAra, 4. mahAndhakAra (275) / 276- tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejA paNNattA, taM jahA logaMdhagAreti vA, logatamaseti vA, devaMdhagAreti vA devatamaseti vaa| punaH tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. lokAndhakAra, 2. lokatama, 3. devAndhakAra, 4. devatama (276) / 277- tamukkAyassa NaM cattAri NAmadhejA paNNattA, taM jahAvAtaphaliheti vA, vAtaphalihakhobheti vA, devaraNNeti vA, devavUheti vaa| punaH tamaskAya ke cAra nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. vAtaparigha, 2. vAtaparighakSobha, 3. devAraNya, 4. devavyUha (277) / Page #349 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 282 sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana- ukta tInoM sUtroM meM jisa tamaskAya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai vaha jalakAya ke pariNamana-janita andhakAra kA eka pracayavizeSa hai| isa jambUdvIpa se Age asaMkhyAta dvIpa-samudra jAkara aruNavara dvIpa AtA hai| usakI bAharI vedikA ke anta meM aruNavara samudra hai| usake bhItara 42 hajAra yojana jAne para eka pradeza vistRta golAkAra andhakAra kI eka zreNI Upara kI ora uThatI hai jo 1721 yojana UMcI jAne ke bAda tiryak vistRta hotI huI saudharma Adi cAroM devalokoM ko ghera kara pAMcaveM brahmaloka ke riSTa vimAna taka calI gaI hai| yataH usake pudgala kRSNavarNa ke haiM, ataH use tamaskAya kahA jAtA hai| prathama sUtra meM usake cAra nAma sAmAnya andhakAra ke aura dUsare sUtra meM usake cAra nAma mahAndhakAra ke vAcaka haiN| loka meM isake samAna atyanta kAlA koI dUsarA andhakAra nahIM hai, isalie use lokatama aura lokAndhakAra kahate haiN| devoM ke zarIra kI prabhA bhI hataprabha ho jAtI hai, ata: use devatama aura devAndhakAra kahate haiM / vAta (pavana) bhI usameM praveza nahIM pA sakatA, ataH use vAta-parigha aura vAtaparighakSobha kahate haiN| devoM ke lie bhI vaha durgama hai, ataH use devAraNya aura devavyUha kahA jAtA hai| 278- tamukkAe NaM cattAri kappe AvarittA ciTThati, taM jahA sodhammIsANaM snnNkumaarmaahiNd| tamaskAya cAra kalpoM ko ghera karake avasthita hai| jaise 1. saudharmakalpa, 2. IzAnakalpa, 3. sanatkumArakalpa, 4. mAhendrakalpa (278) / doSa-pratiSevi-sUtra 279- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--saMpAgaDapaDisevI NAmamege, pacchaNNapaDisevI NAmamege, paDuppaNNaNaMdI NAmamege, NissaraNaNaMdI nnaammege| cAra prakAra ke puruSa kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. samprakaTapratisevI- koI puruSa prakaTa meM (agItArtha ke samakSa athavA jAna-bUjhakara darpa se) doSa sevana karatA hai| 2. pracchannapratisevI- koI puruSa chipakara doSa sevana karatA hai| 3. pratyutpannapratinandI-- koI puruSa yathAlabdha kA sevana karake AnandAnubhava karatA hai| 4. niHsaraNAnandI-- koI puruSa dUsaroM ke cale jAne para (gaccha Adi se abhyAgata sAdhu yA ziSya Adi ke nikala jAne para) prasanna hotA hai (279) / jaya-parAjaya-sUtra 280- cattAri seNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--jaittA NAmamegA No parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmamegA No jaittA, egA jaittAvi parAjiNittAvi, egA No jaittA No praajinnittaa| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA jaittA NAmamege No parAjiNittA, parAjiNittA NAmamege No jaittA, ege jaittAvi parAjiNittAvi, ege No jaittA, No praajinnittaa| senAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. jetrI, na parAjetrI-- koI senA zatru-senA ko jItatI hai, kintu zatru-senA se parAjita nahIM hotii| Page #350 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza 2. parAjetrI, na jetrI-- koI senA zatru senA se parAjita hotI hai, kintu use jItatI nahIM hai / 3. jetrI bhI, parAjetrI bhI koI senA kabhI zatru senA ko jItatI bhI hai aura kabhI usase parAjita bhI hotI hai| 4. na jetrI, na parAjetrI-- koI senA na jItatI hai aura na parAjita hI hotI hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jetA, na parAjetA --- koI sAdhu-puruSa parISahAdi ko jItatA hai, kintu unase parAjita nahIM hotaa| jaise bhagavAn mahAvIra / 2. parAjetA, 283 na jetA -- koI sAdhu-puruSa parISahAdi se parAjita hotA hai, kintu unako jIta nahIM pAtA / jaise kaNDarIka / 3. jetA bhI, parAjetA bhI---- koI sAdhu puruSa parISahAdi ko kabhI jItatA bhI hai aura kabhI unase parAjita bhI hotA hai| jaise--- zailaka rAjarSi / 4. na jetA, na parAjetA-- koI sAdhu puruSa parISahAdi ko na jItatA hI hai aura na parAjita hI hotA hai / jaise--anutpanna parISahavAlA sAdhu (280) / . 281 - cattAri seNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA jaittA NAmamegA jayai, jar3attA NAmamegA parAjiNati, parAjiNittA, NAmamegA jayai, parAjiNittA NAmamegA parAjiNati / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ----- jar3attA NAmamegA jayai, jayai NAmamege parAjiNati, parAjiNittA NAmamege jayai, parAjiNittA NAmamege parAjiNati / 1 punaH senAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiN| jaise 1. jitvA, puna: jetrI -- koI senA eka bAra zatruJasenA ko jItakara dubArA yuddha hone para phira bhI jItatI hai| 2. jitvA, punaH parAjetrI ---- koI senA eka bAra zatru senA ko jItakara dubArA yuddha hone para usase parAjita hotI hai| 3. parAjitya, puna: jetrI ---- koI senA eka bAra zatru senA se parAjita hokara dubArA yuddha hone para use jItatI 4. parAjitya punaH parAjetrI-- koI senA eka bAra parAjita hokara ke punaH parAjita hotI hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM / jaise--. 1. jitvA puna: jetA -- koI puruSa kaSToM ko jIta kara phira bhI jItatA hai / hai 2. jitvA punaH 3. parAjitya puna: parAjetA -- koI puruSa kaSToM ko pahale jItakara puna: (bAda meM) hAra jAtA jetA -- koI puruSa pahale hAra kara punaH jItatA hai / 4. parAjitya punaH parAjetA -- koI puruSa pahale hAra kara phira bhI hAratA hai (281) / 1 mAyA- sUtra 282 - cattAri ketaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--vaMsImUlaketaNae, meMDhavisANaketaNae, Page #351 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 284 gomuttiketaNae, avalehaNiyaketaNae / evAmeva cauvidhA mAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- vaMsImUlaketaNAsamANA, jAva (meMDhavisANaketaNAsamANA, gomuttiketaNAsamANA) avalehaNiyaketaNAsamANA / 1. vaMsImUlaketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesa uvavajjati / 2. meMDhavisANaketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM kareti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. gomutti jAva (ketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTTe jIve) kAlaM kareti, maNussesu uvavajjati / 4. avalehaNiya jAva (ketaNAsamANaM mAyamaNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti ), devesu uvavajjati / ketana (vakra padArtha) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. vaMzImUla ketanaka, bAMsa kI jar3a kA vakrapana / 2. meMdUviSANaketanaka-- meMr3he ke sIMga kA vakrapana / 3. gomUtrikA ketanaka-- calate baila kI mUtra - dhArA kA vakrapana / 4. avalekhanikA ketanaka------ chilate hue bA~sa kI chAla kA vakrapana / isI prakAra mAyA bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. vaMzImUla ketanasamAnA--- bAMsa kI jar3a ke samAna atyanta kuTila anantAnubandhI mAyA / 2. meMdUviSANa ketanasamAnA- meMr3he ke sIMga ke samAna kuTila apratyAkhyAnAvaraNaM mAyA / sthAnAGgasUtram 3. gomUtrikA ketanasamAnA-- gomUtrikA ketanaka ke samAna pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa maayaa| 4. avalekhanikA ketanasamAnA-- bAMsa ke chilake ke samAna saMjvalana mAyA / 1. vaMzImUla ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla (maraNa) karatA hai to nArakI jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. meSa-viSANa ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to tiryagyoni ke jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. gomUtrikA ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. avalekhanikA ke samAna mAyA meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (282) / mAna-sUtra 283 - cattAri thaMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA selathaMbhe, advithaMbhe, dAruthaMbhe, tiNisalatAthaMbhe / evAmeva cavvidhe mANe paNNattA, taM jahA-- selathaMbhasamANe, jAva (aTThithaMbhasamANe, dAruthaMbhasamANe), tiNisalatAthaMbhasamANe / 1. selathaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 2. evaM jAva (aTThithaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTThe kAlaM kareti, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. dAruthaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti, maNussesu uvavajjati ) / 4. tiNisalatAthaMbhasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM kareti, devesu uvavajjati / stambha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. zailastambha - patthara kA khambhA / 2. asthistambha -- hAr3a kA khambhA / Page #352 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 285 3. dArustambha - kATha kA khmbhaa| 4. tinizalatAstambha- veMta kA stmbh| isI prakAra mAna bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. zailastambha samAna-patthara ke khambhe ke samAna atyanta kaThora anantAnubandhI maan| 2. asthistambha samAna-- hAr3a ke khambhe ke samAna kaThora apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa maan| 3. dArustambha samAna-- kATha ke khambhe ke samAna alpa kaThora pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa maan| 4. tinizalatAstambha samAna veMta ke khambhe ke samAna svalpa kaThora saMjvalana maan| 1. zailastambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakiyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. asthistambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. dArustambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. tinizalatAstambha ke samAna mAna meM pravartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (283) / lobha-sUtra 284- cattAri vatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--kimirAgaratte, kaddamarAgaratte, khaMjaNarAgaratte, hliddraagrtte| evAmeva cauvvidhe lobhe paNNatte, taM jahA kimirAgarattavatthasamANe, kaddamarAgarattavatthasamANe, khaMjaNarAgarattavatthasamANe, hliddraagrttvtthsmaanne| 1. kimirAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei, Neraiesu uvvjji| 2. taheva jAva [kaddamarAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvvjji| 3. khaMjaNarAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviDhe jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesu uvvji|] 4. haliddarAgarattavatthasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTe jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvvjji| vastra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRmirAgarakta- kRmiyoM ke rakta se yA kirmijI raMga se raMgA huA vstr| 2. kardamarAgarakta-kIcar3a se raMgA huA vstr| 3. khaJjanarAgarakta- kAjala ke raMga se raMgA huA vstr| 4. haridrArAgarakta- haldI ke raMga se raMgA huA vstr| isI prakAra lobha bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. kRmirAgarakta vastra ke samAna atyanta kaThinAI se chUTane vAlA anantAnubandhI lobha / 2. kardamarAgarakta vastra ke samAna kaThinAI se chUTane vAlA apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobh| 3. khaJjanarAgarakta vastra ke samAna svalpa kaThinAI se chUTane vAlA pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobh| 4. haridrArAgarakta vastra ke samAna saralatA se chUTane vAlA saMjvalana lobh| 1. kRmirAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| Page #353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 286 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. kardamarAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. khaJjanarAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. haridvArAgarakta vastra ke samAna lobha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kara devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (284) / vivecana-- prakRta mAna, mAyA aura lobha pada meM diye gaye dRSTAntoM ke dvArA anantAnubandhI Adi cAroM jAti ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha kaSAyoM ke svabhAvoM ko aura unake phala ko dikhAyA gayA hai| krodha kaSAya kI cAra jAtiyoM kA nirUpaNa Age isI sthAna ke tIsare uddeza ke prArambha meM kiyA gayA hai| sUtra saMkhyA 283 meM saMjvalana mAna kA udAharaNa tiNisalayA (tinizalatA) ke khambhe kA diyA gayA hai| TIkAkAra ne isakA artha vRkSavizeSa kiyA hai, kintu 'pAiasaddamahaNNavo' meM isakA artha 'veMta' kiyA hai aura kasAyapAhuDasutta, prAkRta paMcasaMgraha aura gommaTasAra ke jIvakANDa meM tinizalatA ke sthAna para 'vetra" pada kA spaSTa ullekha hai| ata: yahAM bhI isakA artha veMta kiyA gayA hai| anantAnubandhI lobha kA udAharaNa kRmirAgarakta vastra kA diyA hai| isake viSaya meM do abhimata milate haiN| prathama abhimata yaha hai ki manuSya kA rakta lekara aura usameM kucha anya dravya milA kara kisI vartana meM rakha dete haiN| kucha samaya ke pazcAt usameM kIr3e par3a jAte haiN| ve havA meM Akara lAla raMga kI lAra chor3ate haiM, usa lAra ko ekatra kara jo vastra banAyA jAtA hai, use kRmirAgarakta kahA jAtA hai| dUsarA abhimata yaha hai ki kisI bhI jIva ke ekatra kiye gaye rakta meM jo kIr3e paidA ho jAte haiM unheM masalakara kacarA pheMka diyA jAtA hai aura kucha dUsarI vastueM milAkara jo raMga banAyA jAtA hai use kRmirAga kahate haiN| kintu digambara zAstroM meM 'kimirAya' kA artha 'kiramijI raMga' kiyA gayA hai| usase raMge gaye vastra kA raMga chUTatA nahIM uparyukta di0 granthoM meM apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha kA udAharaNa cakramala (gAr3I ke cAka kA mala) jaise diyA gayA hai aura pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lobha kA dRSTAnta tanu-mala (zarIra kA maila) diyA gayA hai| saMsAra-sUtra 285- cauvvihe saMsAre paNNatte, taM jahA--NeraiyasaMsAre, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyasaMsAre, maNussasaMsAre), devsNsaare| saMsAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. nairayikasaMsAra, 2. tiryagyonikasaMsAra, 3. manuSyasaMsAra aura 4. devasaMsAra (285) / 286- cauvvihe Aue paNNatte, taM jahA-- raiyaAue, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyaAue, maNussAue), devaaue| 1. selaTThikaTThavette NiyabheeNaNuharaMtao mANo / NAraya-tiriya-NarAmaragaIsuppAyao kamaso // (go0 jIvakANDa gA0 284) kimirAya cakkataNumalahalidda rAeNa sarisao loho| NAraya-tiriya-NarAmara gaIsuppAyao kamaso // -(go0 jIvakANDa gA0 286) 2. Page #354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna dvitIya uddeza AyuSya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. nairayika - AyuSya, 2 . tiryagyonika - AyuSya, 3. manuSya- AyuSya aura 4. deva- AyuSya (286) / 287- cauvvihe bhave paNNatte, taM jahA----Neraiyabhave, jAva ( tirikkhajoNiyabhave, bhave) devabhave / bhava cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. . nairayikabhava, 2. tiryagyonikabhava, 3. manuSyabhava aura 4. devabhava (287) / AhAra - sUtra 288 - cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte, 'jahA asaNe, pANe, khAime, sAime / AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. azana -- anna Adi / 2. pAna - kAMjI, dugdha, chAcha Adi / 3. khAdima -- phala, mevA Adi / 4. svAdima -- tAmbUla, lavaMga, ilAyacI Adi (288 ) / 287 289 - cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA-- uvakkharasaMpaNNe, uvakkhaDasaMpaNNe, sabhAvasaMpaNNe, parijusiyasaMpaNNe / bandha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. prakRtibandha -- bandhanevAle karma - pudgaloM meM jJAnAdi ke rokane kA svabhAva utpanna honA / 2. sthitibandha -- bandhanevAle karma-pudgaloM kI kAla maryAdA kA niyata honA / maNussa punaH AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. upaskAra - sampanna -- ghI, tela Adi ke vaghAra se yukta masAle DAlakara taiyAra kiyA AhAra / 2. upaskRta - sampanna -- pakAyA huA bhAta Adi / 3. svabhAva-sampanna----- svabhAva se pake phala Adi / 4. paryuSita-sampanna -- rAta - vAsI rakhane se taiyAra huA AhAra, jaise kAMjI-rasa meM rakkhA Amraphala (289) / karmAvasthA - sUtra 290 - cauvvihe baMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA ---- pagatibaMdhe, ThitibaMdhe, aNubhAvabaMdhe, pdesbNdhe| 3. anubhAvabandha-- bandhanevAle karma-pudgaloM meM phala dene kI tIvra-manda Adi zakti kA utpanna honA / 4. pradezabandha---- bandhanevAle karma - pudgaloM ke pradezoM kA samUha (290) / upakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. bandhanopakrama - karma - bandhana meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna / 291 - cauvvhei uvakkame paNNatte, taM jahA baMdheNovakkame, udIraNovakkame, uvasAmaNovakkame, vippariNAmaNovakkame / Page #355 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 288 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. udIraNopakrama-- karmoM kI udIraNA meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prytn| 3. upazAmanopakrama- karmoM ke upazamana meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prytn| 4. vipariNAmanopakrama-- karmoM kI eka avasthA se dUsarI avasthA rUpa pariNamana karAne meM kAraNabhUta jIva ke vIrya vizeSa kA prayatna (291) / 292- baMdhaNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatibaMdhaNovakkame, ThitibaMdhaNovakkame, aNubhAvabaMdhaNovakkame, pdesbNdhnnovkkme| bandhanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRtibandhanopakrama, 2. sthitibandhanopakrama, 3. anubhAvabandhanopakrama aura 4. pradezabandhanopakrama (292) / 293- udIraNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatiudIraNovakkame, ThitiudIraNovakkame, aNubhAvaudIraNovakkame, pdesudiirnnovkkme| udIraNopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-udIraNopakrama, 2. sthiti-udIraNopakrama, 3. anubhAva-udIraNopakrama, 4. pradeza-udIraNopakrama (293) / 294- uvasAmaNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatiuvasAmaNovakkame, ThitiuvasAmaNovakkame, aNubhAvauvasAmaNovakkame, pdesuvsaamnnovkkme| upazAmanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-upazAmanopakrama, 2. sthiti-upazAmanopakrama, 3. anubhAva-upazAmanopakrama, 4. pradeza-upazAmanopakrama (294) / 295 - vippariNAmaNovakkame cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--pagativippariNAmaNovakkame, ThitivippariNAmaNovakkame, aNubhAvavippariNAmaNovakkame, pesvipprinnaamnnovkkme| vipariNAmanopakrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-vipariNAmanopakrama, 2. sthiti-vipariNAmanopakrama. 3. anubhAva-vipariNAmanopakrama, 4. pradeza-vipariNAmanopakrama (295) / 296- cauvvihe appAbahue paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatiappAbahue, ThitiappAbahue, aNubhAvaappAbahue, pesappaabhue| alpabahutva cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. prakRti-alpabahutva, 2. sthiti-alpabahutva, ... 3. anubhAva-alpabahutva, 4. pradeza-alpabahutva (296) / 297 - cauvvihe saMkame paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatisaMkame, ThitisaMkame, aNubhAvasaMkame, pessNkme| Page #356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 289 saMkrama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-saMkrama, 2. sthiti-saMkrama, 3. anubhAva-saMkrama, 4. pradeza-saMkrama (297) / 298 - cauvvihe Nidhatte paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatiNidhatte, ThitiNidhatte, aNubhAvaNidhatte, pesnnidhtte| nidhatta cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-nidhatta, 2. sthiti-nidhatta, 3. anubhAva-nidhatta, 4. pradeza-nidhatta (298) / 299- cauvihe NikAyite paNNatte, taM jahA--pagatiNikAyite, ThitiNikAyite, aNubhAvaNikAyite, pesnnikaayite| nikAcita cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prakRti-nikAcita, 2. sthiti-nikAcita, 3. anubhAva-nikAcita, 4. pradeza-nikAcita (299) / vivecana-- sUtra 290 se lekara 299 taka ke 10 sUtroM meM karmoM kI aneka avasthAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| karmazAstra meM karmoM kI 10 avasthAeM batalAI gaI haiM-1.bandha, 2. udaya, 3. sattva, 4. udIraNA, 5. udvartana yA utkarSaNa, 6. apavartana yA apakarSaNa, 7. saMkrama, 8. upazama, 9. nidhatti aura 10. nikAcita / isameM se udaya aura sattva ko chor3akara zeSa ATha kI 'karaNa' saMjJA hai| kyoMki unake sampAdana ke lie jIva ko apanI yoga-saMjJaka vIryazakti kA vizeSa upakrama karanA par3atA hai| ukta 10 avasthAoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai 1. bandha-jIva aura karma-pudgaloM ke gAr3ha saMyoga ko bandha kahate haiN| 2. udaya- bandhe hue karma-pudgaloM ke yathAsamaya phala dene ko udaya kahate haiN| 3. sattva-- baMdhe karmoM kA jIva meM udaya Ane taka avasthita rahanA sattva kahalAtA hai| 4. udIraNA-- baMdhe karmoM kA udayakAla Ane ke pUrva hI apavartana karake udaya meM lAne ko udIraNA kahate 5. udvartana- baMdhe karmoM kI sthiti aura anubhAva-zakti ke bar3hAne ko udvartana kahate haiN| 6. apavartana- baMdhe karmoM kI sthiti aura anubhAga-zakti ke ghaTAne ko apavartana kahate haiN| 7. saMkrama- eka karma-prakRti ke sajAtIya anya prakRti meM pariNamana hone ko saMkrama kahate haiN| 8. upazama-- baMdhe hue karma kA udaya-udIraNA ke ayogya karanA upazama kahalAtA hai| 9. nidhatti-- baMdhe hue jisa karma ko udaya meM bhI na lAyA jA sake aura udvartana, apavartana evaM saMkrama bhI na kiyA jA sake, aisI avasthA-vizeSa ko nidhatti kahate haiN| 10. nikAcita-- baMdhe hue jisa karma kA upazama, udIraNA, udvartanA, apavartanA aura saMkrama Adi kucha bhI na kiyA jA sake, aisI avasthA-vizeSa ko nikAcita kahate haiN| Page #357 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram ukta dazoM hI prakRti, sthiti, anubhAva aura pradeza ke bheda se cAra-cAra prakAra ke hote haiN| unameM se bandha, udIraNA, upazama, saMkrama, nidhatta aura nikAcita ke cAra-cAra bhedoM kA varNana sUtroM meM kiyA hI gayA hai| zeSa udvartanA aura apavartanA kA samAveza vipariNAmanopakrama meM kiyA gayA hai| 290 sUtra 296 meM alpa - bahutva kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| karmoM kI prakRti, sthiti, anubhava aura pradezoM kI hInAdhikatA ko alpa - bahutva kahate haiM / saMkhyA sUtra 300--- cattAri ekkA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- daviekkae, mAuekkae, pajjavekkae, saMgahekkae / 'eka' saMkhyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. dravyaika -- dravyatva guNa kI apekSA sabhI dravya eka haiN| 2. mAtRkaika-- 'uppannei vA vigamei vA dhuvei vA' arthAt pratyeka padArtha navIna paryAya kI apekSA utpanna hotA hai, pUrva paryAya kI apekSA naSTa hotA hai aura dravya kI apekSA dhruva rahatA hai, yaha mAtRkApada kahalAtA kA bIjabhUta mAtRkApada eka hai| / yaha sabhI nayoM 3. paryAyaika-- paryAyatva sAmAnya kI apekSA sarva paryAya eka haiN| 4. saMgrahaika- samudAya - sAmAnya kI apekSA bahuta se bhI padArthoM kA saMgraha eka hai (300) / 301 - cattAri katI paNNattA, taM jahA--daviyakatI, mAuyakatI, pajjavakatI, sNghktii| saMkhyA - vAcaka 'kati' cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. dravyakati-- dravya vizeSoM kI apekSA dravya aneka haiM / 2. mAtRkAkati-- utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya kI apekSA mAtRkA aneka haiN| 3. paryAyakati-- vibhinna paryAyoM kI apekSA paryAya aneka haiN| 4. saMgrahakati -- avAntara jAtiyoM kI apekSA saMgraha aneka haiM (301) / 302 - cattAri savvA paNNattA, taM jahA--NAmasavvae, ThavaNasae, Aesasavvae, Niravasesasavvae / hai| 'sarva' cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| jaise-- 1. nAmasarva nAmanikSepa kI apekSA jisakA 'sarva' yaha nAma rakhA jAya, vaha nAmasarva hai / 2. sthApanAsa sthApanAnikSepa kI apekSA jisa vyakti meM 'sarva' kA Aropa kiyA jAya, vaha sthApanAsarva 3. Adezasarva adhika kI mukhyatA se aura alpa kI gauNatA se kahA jAne vAlA ApekSika sarva 'Adezasarva' kahalAtA hai| jaise-- bahubhAga puruSoM ke cale jAne para aura kucha ke zeSa rahane para bhI kaha diyA jAtA hai ki 'sarva grAma' gyaa| 4. niravazeSasarva sampUrNa vyaktiyoM ke Azraya se kahA jAne vAlA 'sarva' niravazeSasarva kahalAtA hai| jaise-- sarva deva animiSa (netra - TimikAra - rahita) hote haiM, kyoMki eka bhI deva netra - TimikAra - sahita nahIM hotA (302) / Page #358 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 291 kUTa-sUtra 303- mANusuttarassa NaM pavvayassa caudisiM cattAri kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA--rayaNe, rattaNuccae, savvarayaNe, rtnnsNce| mAnuSottara parvata kI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ratnakUTa- yaha dakSiNa-pUrva Agneya dizA meM avasthita hai| 2. ratnoccayakUTa- yaha dakSiNa pazcima naiRtya dizA meM avasthita hai| 3. sarvaratnakUTa- yaha pUrva-uttara IzAna dizA meM avasthita hai| 4. ratnasaMcayakUTa-- yaha pazcima-uttara vAyavya dizA meM avasthita hai (303) / kAlacakra-sUtra 304-- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravatesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo hutthaa| . jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM atIta utsarpiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka Are kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama thA (304) / ___ 305- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravatesu vAsesu imIse osappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo pnnnntto| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM isa avasarpiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka Are kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama thA (305) / __306- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravatesu vAsesu AgamessAe ussappiNIe susamasusamAe samAe cattAri sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo bhvissi| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bharata aura airavata kSetroM meM AgAmI utsarpiNI ke 'suSama-suSamA' nAmaka Are kA kAla-pramANa cAra koDAkoDI sAgaropama hogA (306) / 307- jaMbuddIve dIve devakuruuttakuruvajao cattAri akammabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahAhemavate, heraNNavate, harivarise, rmmgvrise| cattAri vaTTaveyaDDapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA saddAvAtI, viyaDAvAtI, gaMdhAvAtI, maalvNtpriyaate| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahAsAtI, pabhAse, aruNe, pume| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ko chor3akara cAra akarmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa / unameM cAra vaitADhya parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #359 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 292 1. zabdApAtI, 2 . vikaTApAtI, 3. gandhApAtI, 4. mAlyavatparyAya / una para palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat maharddhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise-- 1. svAti, 2. prabhAsa, 3. aruNa, 4. padma (307) / sthAnAGgasUtram mahAvideha-sUtra 308-- jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--puvvavidehe, avaravidehe, devakurA, uttarakurA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mahAvideha kSetra cAra prakAra kA arthAt cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pUrvavideha, 2. aparavideha, 3. devakuru, 4. uttarakuru (308) / parvata-sUtra 309 - savve viNaM NisaDhaNIlavaMtavAsaharapavvatA cattAri joyaNasayAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, cattAri gAuyAiM uvveheNaM paNNattA / sabhI niSadha aura nIlavaMta varSadhara parvata Upara UMcAI se cAra sau yojana aura bhUmi - gata gaharAI se cAra sau koza kahe gaye haiM (309) / 310--- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttarakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA -- cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, NaliNakUDe, egsele| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke uttarI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. citrakUTa, 2. padmakUTa, 3. nalinakUTa, 4. ekazailakUTa (310) / 311- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahAtikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, mAtaMjaNe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. trikUTa, 2. vaizramaNakUTa, 3. aMjanakUTa, 4. mAtAMjanakUTa (311) / 312- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIodAe mahANadIe dAhiNakUle cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-- aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, AsIvise, suhaavhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. aMkAvatI, 2. pakSmAvatI, 3. AzIviSa, 4. sukhAvaha (312) / 313 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIodAe mahANadIe uttarakUle cattAri Page #360 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 293 vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMdapavvate, sUrapavvate, devapavvate, nnaagpvvte| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke uttarI kinAre para cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candraparvata, 2. sUryaparvata, 3. devaparvata, 4. nAgaparvata (313) / 314- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa causu vidisAsu cattAri vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA--somaNase, vijuppabhe, gaMdhamAyaNe, maalvNte| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata kI cAra vidizAoM meM cAra vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. saumanasa, 2. vidyutprabha, 3. gandhamAdana, 4. mAlyavAn (314) / zalAkA-puruSa-sUtra 315- jaMbuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse jahaNNapae cattAri arahaMtA cattAri cakkavaTTI cattAri baladevA cattAri vAsudevA uppagjisu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra meM kama se kama cAra arhanta, cAra cakravartI, cAra baladeva aura cAra vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (315) / mandara-parvata-sUtra 316- jaMbuddIve. dIve maMdare pavvate cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-bhaddasAlavaNe, NaMdaNavaNe, somaNasavaNe, pNddgvnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata para cAra vana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bhadrazAla vana, 2. nandana vana, 3. saumanasa vana, 4. paNDaka vana (316) / 317- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare pavvate paMDagavaNe cattAri abhisegasilAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--paMDukaMbalasilA, aipaMDukaMbalasilA, rattakaMbalasilA, atirttkNblsilaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata para paNDaka vana meM cAra abhiSekazilAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. pANDukambala zilA, 2. atipANDukambala zilA, 3. raktakambala zilA, 4. atiraktakambala zilA (317) / 318- maMdaracUliyA NaM uvari cattAri joyaNAiM vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| mandara parvata kI cUlikA kA UparI viSkambha (vistAra) cAra yojana kahA gayA hai (318) / dhAtakISaNDa-puSkaravara-sUtra 319- evaM dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhevi kAlaM AdiM karettA jAva mNdrcuuliytti| evaM jAva pukkharavaradIvapaccatthimaddhe jAva mNdrcuuliytti| Page #361 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 294 saMgrahaNI - gAthA jaMbuddIvagaAvassagaM tu kAlao cUliyA jAva / dhAyaisaMDe pukkharavare ya puvvAvare pAse // 1 // sthAnAGgasUtram isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAla - pada (sUtra 304) se lekara yAvat mandaracUlikA (sUtra 318) taka kA sarva kathana jAnanA caahie| isI prakAra (ardha) puSkaravara dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI kAlapada se lekara yAvat mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva kathana jAnanA cAhie (319) / kAlapada se lekara mandaracUlikA taka jambUdvIpa meM kiyA gayA sabhI varNana dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke aura arddha puSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrva apara pArzvabhAga meM bhI kahA gayA hai| dvAra- sUtra 320 - jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa cattAri dArA paNNattA, taM jahA -- vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjite / te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAiM vikkhaMbheNaM, tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM paNNattA / tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA -- vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte aparAjite / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke cAra dvAra haiM, jaise-- 1. vijayadvAra, 2. vaijayantadvAra, 3. jayantadvAra, 4. aparAjitadvAra / ve dvAra viSkambha (vistAra) kI apekSA cAra yojana aura praveza (mukha) kI apekSA bhI cAra yojana ke kahe gaye haiM / una dvAroM para palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahardhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise 1. vijayadeva, 2. vaijayantadeva, 3. jayantadeva, 4. aparAjitadeva (320 ) / antadvIpa - sUtra 321 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cullahimavaMtassa vAsaharapavvayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuddaM tiNNi-tiNNi joyaNasayAI ogAhittA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-- egUruyadIve, AbhAsiyadIve, vesANiyadIve, gaMgoliyadIve / suNaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA-- egUruyA, AbhAsiyA, vesANiyA, gaMgoliyA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM kSullaka himavAn varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNa - samudra ke bhItara tIna-tIna sau yojana jAne para cAra antadvIpa kahe gaye haiM, yathA 1. ekoruka dvIpa, 2. AbhASika dvIpa, 3. vaiSANika dvIpa, 4. lAMgulika dvIpa / una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise-- Page #362 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza 295 1. ekoruka, 2. AbhASika, 3. vaiSANika, 4. lAMgulika (321) / vivecana- antIpoM meM rahane vAle manuSyoM ke jo prakAra yahAM batalAye gae haiM, unake viSaya meM TIkAkAra ne likhA hai--'dvIpanAmataH puruSANAM nAmAnyeva te tu sarvAGgopAGgasundarAH, darzane manoramAH svarUpato, naikorukAdaya eveti|' arthAt puruSoM ke jo nAma kahe gaye haiM ve dvIpoM ke nAma se hI haiN| puruSa to samasta aMgoM aura upAMgoM se sundara haiM, dekhane meM svarUpa se manorama haiN| ve ekoruka-eka jAMgha vAle Adi nahIM haiN| tAtparya yaha ki unake nAmoM kA artha unameM ghaTita nahIM hotaa| muni zrI nathamalajI ne 'ThANaM' meM jo artha kiyA hai vaha TIkAkAra ke mantavya se viruddha evaM cintanIya hai| 322- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM cattAri-cattAri joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA- hayakaNNadIve, gayakaNNadIve, gokaNNadIve, skkuliknnnndiive| tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA hayakaNNA, gayakaNNA, gokaNNA, skkuliknnnnaa| una uparyukta antIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM se lavaNasamudra ke bhItara cAra-cAra sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. hayakarNa dvIpa, 2. gajakarNa dvIpa, 3. gokarNa dvIpa, 4. zaSkulIkarNa dviip| una antarvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise1. hayakarNa, 2. gajakarNa, 3. gokarNa, 4. zaSkulIkarNa (322) / 323- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM paMca-paMca joyaNasayAiM ogAhittA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyaMsamuhadIve, meMDhamuhadIve, aomuhadIve, gomuhdiive| tesu NaM.dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA bhaanniyvvaa| [parivasaMti, taM jahA-AyaMsamuhA, meMDhamuhA, aomuhA', gomuhaa]| una antarvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara pAMca-pAMca sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Adarzamukha dvIpa, 2. meSamukha dvIpa, 3. ayomukha dvIpa, 4. gomukha dviip| una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise1. Adarzamukha, 2. meSamukha, 3. ayomukha, 4. gomukha (323) / 324- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM cha-cha joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--AsamuhadIve, hatthimuhadIve, sIhamuhadIve, vgghmuhdiive| tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA [ parivasaMti, taM jahA--AsamuhA, hatthimuhA, 1. aomuhA ke sthAna para aAmuha (ajAmukha) pATha bhI hai| Page #363 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 296 sthAnAGgasUtram sIhamuhA, vgghmuhaa]| una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara chaha-chaha sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. azvamukha dvIpa, 2. hastimukha dvIpa, 3. siMhamukha dvIpa, 4. vyAghramukha dviip| una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise- . 1. azvamukha, 2. hastimukha, 3. siMhamukha, 4. vyAghramukha (324) / 325- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuhaM satta-satta joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--AsakaNNadIve, hatthikaNNadIve, akaNNadIve, knnnnpaaurnndiive| tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA bhANiyavvA [ parivasaMti, taM jahA--AsakaNNA, hatthikaNNA, akaNNA, knnnnpaaurnnaa]| una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara sAta-sAta sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. azvakarNa dvIpa, 2. hastikarNa dvIpa, 3. akarNa dvIpa, 4. karNaprAvaraNa dviip| . una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise1. azvakarNa, 2. hastikarNa, 3. akarNa, 4. karNaprAvaraNa (325) / 326- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM aTTha? joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--ukkAmuhadIve, mehamuhadIve, vijjumuhadIve, vijjudntdiive| tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA bhaanniyvvaa| [ parivasaMti, taM jahA--ukkAmuhA, mehamuhA, vijumuhA, vijudNtaa]| una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara ATha-ATha sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ulkAmugtra dvIpa, 2. meghamukha dvIpa, 3. vidyunmukha dvIpa, 4. vidyuddanta dviip| una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise1. ulkAmukha, 2. meghamukha, 3. vidyunmukha, 4. vidyuddanta (326) / 327- tesi NaM dIvANaM causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM Nava-Nava joyaNasayAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--ghaNadaMtadIve, laTThadaMtadIve, gUDhadaMtadIve, suddhdNtdiive| tesu NaM dIvesu cauvvihA maNussA parivasaMti, taM jahA--ghaNadaMtA, laTThadaMtA, gUDhadaMtA, suddhdNtaa| una dvIpoM kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara nau-nau sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise - Page #364 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-dvitIya uddeza 297 1. ghanadanta dvIpa, 2. laSTadanta dvIpa, 3. gUDhadanta dvIpa, 4. zuddhadanta dviip| una dvIpoM para cAra prakAra ke manuSya rahate haiM, jaise1. ghanadanta, 2. laSTadanta, 3. gUDhadanta, 4. zuddhadanta (327) / 328- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM siharissa vAsaharapavvayassa causu vidisAsu lavaNasamudaM tiNNi-tiNNi joyaNasayAiM ogAhettA, ettha NaM cattAri aMtaradIvA paNNattA, taM jahAegUruyadIve, sesaM taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva suddhdNtaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM zikharI varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara tIna-tIna sau yojana jAne para cAra antarvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ekoruka dvIpa, 2. AbhASika dvIpa, 3. vaiSANika dvIpa, 4. lAMgulika dviip| isa prakAra jaise kSullaka himavAn varSadhara parvata kI cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara jitane antardIpa aura jitane prakAra ke manuSya kahe gaye haiM vaha sarva varNana yahAM para bhI zuddhadanta manuSya paryanta mandara parvata ke uttara meM jAnanA cAhie (328) / mahApAtAla sUtra - 329- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyaMtAo caudisiM lavaNasamudaM paMcANauiM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhettA, ettha NaM mahatimahAlayA mahAlaMjarasaMThANasaMThitA cattAri mahApAyAlA paNNattA, taM jahA--valayAmuhe, keue, jUvae, iisre| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA-kAle, mahAkAle, velaMbe, pbhNjnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI bAharI vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara paMcAnavai hajAra yojana jAne para cAra mahApAtAla avasthita haiM, jo bahuta vizAla evaM bar3e bhArI ghar3e ke samAna AkAra vAle haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. var3avAmukha (pUrva meM) 2. ketuka (dakSiNa meM) 3. yUpaka (pazcima meM) 4. Izvara (uttara meN)| unameM palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahardhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise 1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. velamba, 4. prabhaMjana (329) / AvAsa-parvata-sUtra ___330- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyaMtAo cauddisiM lavaNasamudaM bAyAlIsaMbAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAiM ogAhettA, ettha NaM cauNhaM velaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri AvAsapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--gothUbhe, udaobhAse, saMkhe, dgsiime| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA--gothUbhe, sivae, Page #365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 298 sthAnAGgasUtram saMkhe, mnnosilaae| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI bAharI vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM dizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara bayAlIsa-bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para velaMdhara nAgarAjoM ke cAra AvAsa-parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1.gostUpa, 2. udAvabhAsa, 3. zaMkha, 4. dksiim| unameM palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahardhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise1. gostUpa, 2. zivaka, 3. zaMka, 4. manaHzilAka (330) / 331- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bAhirillAo veiyaMtAo causu vidisAsu lavaNasamuI bAyAlIsaM-bAyAlIsaM joyaNasahassAI ogAhettA, ettha NaM cauNhaM aNuvelaMdharaNAgarAINaM cattAri AvAsapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA kakkoDae, vijjuppabhe, kelAse, arunnppbhe| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivasaMti, taM jahA kakkoDae, kaddamae, kelAse, arunnppbhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI bAharI vedikA ke antima bhAga se cAroM vidizAoM meM lavaNasamudra ke bhItara bayAlIsa-bayAlIsa hajAra yojana jAne para anuvelandhara nAgarAjoM ke cAra AvAsa-parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. karkoTaka, 2. vidyutprabha, 3. kailAza, 4. arunnprbh|| unameM palyopama kI sthiti vAle yAvat mahardhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise 1. karkoTaka, 2. kardamaka, 3. kailAza, 4. aruNaprabha (331) / jyotiSa sUtra 332- lavaNe NaM samudde cattAri caMdA pabhAsiMsu vA pabhAsaMti vA pabhAsissaMti vaa| cattAri sUriyA taviMsu vA tavaMti vA tavissaMti vaa| cattAri kittiyAo jAva cattAri bhrnniio| lavaNasamudra meM cAra candramA prakAza karate the, prakAza karate haiM aura prakAza karate rheNge| cAra sUrya AtApa karate the, AtApa karate haiM aura AtApa karate rheNge| cAra kRtikA yAvat cAra bharaNI taka ke sabhI nakSatroM ne candra ke sAtha yoga kiyA thA, karate haiM aura karate raheMge (332) / 333- cattAri aggI jAva cattAri jmaa| nakSatroM ke agni se lekara yama taka cAra-cAra deva kahe gaye haiM (333) / 334- cattAri aMgArA jAva cattAri bhaavkeuu| cAra aMgAraka yAvat cAra bhAvaketu taka ke sabhI grahoM ne cAra (bhramaNa) kiyA thA, cAra karate haiM aura cAra karate raheMge (334) / Page #366 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 299 dvAra-sUtra 335- lavaNassa NaM samuddassa cattAri dArA paNNattA, taM jahA vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajite| te NaM dArA cattAri joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM tAvaiyaM ceva paveseNaM pnnnnttaa| tattha NaM cattAri devA mahiDDiyA jAva paliovamadvitIyA parivati, taM jahA vijae, vejayaMte, jayaMte, apraajie| lavaNasamudra ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vijaya, 2. vaijayanta, 3. jayanta, 4. apraajit| ve dvAra cAra yojana vistRta aura cAra yojana praveza (mukha) vAle kahe gaye haiN| unameM palyopama kI sthitivAle yAvat mahardhika cAra deva rahate haiM, jaise 1. vijayadeva, 2. vaijayantadeva, 3. jayantadeva, 4. aparAjitadeva (335) / dhAtakISaNDapuSkaravara sUtra 336- dhayaiMsaDe NaM dIve cattAri joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa kA cakravAla viSkambha (valaya kA vistAra) cAra lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai (336) / 337- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa bahiyA cattAri bharahAI, cattAri ervyaaii| evaM jahA saduddesae taheva NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva cattAri maMdarA cattAri mNdrcuuliyaao| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bAhara (dhAtakISaNDa aura puSkaravara dvIpa meM) cAra bharata kSetra cAra airavata kSetra haiN| isa prakAra jaise zabdoddezaka (dUsare sthAna ke tIsare uddezaka) meM jo batalAyA gayA hai, vaha saba pUrNa rUpa se yahAM jAna lenA caahie| vahAM jo do-do kI saMkhyA ke batalAye gaye haiM, ve yahAM cAra-cAra jAnanA caahie| dhAtakISaNDa meM do mandara aura do mandaracUlikA tathA puSkaravaradvIpa meM bhI do mandara aura do mandaracUlikA, isa prakAra jambUdvIpa ke bAhara cAra mandara aura cAra mandara-cUlikA kahI gaI hai (337) / nandIzvara-vara dvIpa-sUtra 338- NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa cakkavAla-vikkhaMbhassa bahumajjhadesabhAge cauddisiM cattAri aMjaNagapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--purathimille aMjaNagapavvate, dAhiNille aMjaNagapavvate, paccatthimille aMjaNagapavvate, uttarille aNjnngpvvte| te NaM aMjaNagapavvatA caurAsItiM joyaNasahassAiM uTheM uccatteNaM, egaM joyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM, mUle dasajoyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM, mUle dasajoyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNa, tadaNaMtaraM ca NaM mAyAe-mAyAe parihAyamANA-parihAyamANA uvarimegaM joyaNasahassaM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA mUle ikkatIsaM joyaNasahassAI chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM, uvariM tiNNi-tiNNi joyaNasahassAI egaM ca bAvaTuM joyaNasataM prikkhevennN| mUle vicchiNNA majjhe saMkhittA uppiM taNuyA gopucchasaMThANasaMThitA savvaaMjaNamayA acchA saNhA laNhA ghaTThA maTThA NIrayA NimmalA NippaMkA Page #367 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 300 sthAnAGgasUtram NikkaMkaDa-cchAyA sappabhA samirIyA saujjoyA pAsAIyA darisaNIyA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| ____ nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke cakravAla-viSkambha ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM (ThIka bIcoM-bIca) cAroM dizAoM meM cAra aMjanaparvata kahe gaye haiN| jaise 1. pUrvI aMjanaparvata, 2. dakSiNI aMjanaparvata, 3. pazcimI aMjanaparvata, 4. uttarI aNjnprvt| unakI Urdhva UMcAI caurAsI hajAra yojana aura gaharAI bhUmitala meM eka hajAra yojana kahI gaI hai| mUla meM unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana hai| tadanantara thor3I-thor3I mAtrA se hIna-hIna hotA huA UparI bhAga meM eka hajAra yojana vistAra kahA gayA hai| mUla meM una aMjanaparvatoM kI paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa yojana aura UparI bhAga meM tIna hajAra eka sau bAsaTha yojana kI hai| ve mUla meM vistRta, madhya meM saMkSipta aura anta meM tanuka (aura adhika saMkSipta) haiN| ve gopuccha ke AkAra vAle haiN| ve sabhI Upara se nIce taka aMjanaratnamayI haiM, sphaTika ke samAna svaccha aura pAradarzI, cikane, camakadAra, zANa para ghise hue se, pramArjanI se sApha kiye hue sarIkhe, raja-rahita, nirmala, niSpaMka, niSkaNTaka chAyA vAle, prabhAyukta, razmi-yukta, udyota-sahita, mana ko prasanna karane vAle, darzanIya, kamanIya aura ramaNIya haiM (338) / 339- tesi NaM aMjaNagapavvayANaM uvari bahusamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM bahusamaramaNijjANaM bhUmibhAgANaM bahumajhadesabhAge cattAri siddhAyataNA pnnnnttaa| te NaM siddhAyataNA egaM joyaNasayaM AyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, bAvattari joyaNAI uDDheM ucctteNnnN| tesiM NaM siddhAyataNANaM caudisiM cattAri dArA paNNattA, taM jahA--devadAre, asuradAre, NAgadAre, suvnnnndaare| tesu NaM dAresu caubvihA devA parivasaMti, taM jahA--devA, asurA, NAgA, suvnnnnaa| tesiM NaM dArANaM purao cattAri muhamaMDavA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM muhamaMDavANaM purao cattAri pecchAgharamaMDavA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM bahumajjhadesabhAge cattAri vairAmayA akkhADagA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM vairAmayANaM akkhADagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAge cattAri maNipeDhiyAto pnnnnttaao| tAsiM NaM maNipeDhitANaM uvari cattAri sIhAsaNA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM sIhAsaNANaM uvari cattAri vijayadUsA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM vijayadUsagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAge cattAri vairAmayA aMkusA pnnnnttaa| tesu NaM vairAmaesu aMkusesu cattAri kuMbhikA muttAdAmA pnnnnttaa| te NaM kuMbhikA muttAdAmA patteyaM-patteyaM aNNehiM tadaddhauccattapamANamittehiM cauhiM addhakuMbhikkehiM muttAdAmehiM savvato samaMtA sNprikkhittaa| tesiM NaM pecchAgharamaMDavANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| Page #368 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 301 tAsiM NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri-cattAri ceiyathUbhA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM ceiyathUbhANaM patteyaM-patteyaM cauddisiM cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsiM NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri jiNapaDimAo savvarayaNAmaIo saMpaliyaMkaNisaNNAo thUbhAbhimuhAo ciTuMti, taM jahA--risabhA, vaddhamANA, caMdANaNA, vaarisennaa| tesiM NaM ceiyathUbhANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsiM NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvariM cattAri ceiyarukkhA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM ceiyarukkhANaM purao cattAri maNipeDhiyAo pnnnnttaao| tAsiM NaM maNipeDhiyANaM uvari cattAri mahiMdajjhayA pnnnnttaa| tesiM NaM mahiMdajjhayANaM purao cattAri NaMdAo pukkhariNIo pnnnnttaao| tAsiM NaM pukkhariNINaM patteyaM-patteyaM caudisiM cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--purathime NaM, dAhiNe NaM, paccatthime NaM, uttare nnN| saMgrahaNI-gAthA puvve NaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNao hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / avare NaM caMpagavaNaM, cUtavaNaM uttare pAse // 1 // una aMjana parvatoM kA Upara bhUmibhAga ati samatala aura ramaNIya kahA gayA hai| unake bahu-sama ramaNIya bhUmibhAgoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM (bIcoM-bIca) cAra siddhAyatana kahe gaye haiN| ve siddhAyatana eka sau yojana lambAI vAle, pacAsa yojana caur3AI vAle aura bahattara yojana UparI UMcAI vAle una siddhAyatanoM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. devadvAra, 2. asuradvAra, 3. nAgadvAra, 4. suparNadvAra / una dvAroM para cAra prakAra ke deva rahate haiM, jaise1. deva, 2. asura, 3. nAga, 4. suprnn| una dvAroM ke Age cAra mukha-maNDapa kahe gaye haiN| una mukha-maNDapoM ke Age cAra prekSAgRha-maNDapa kahe gaye haiN| una prekSAgRha maNDapoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM cAra vajramaya akSavATaka (darzakoM ke lie baiThane ke Asana) kahe gaye haiN| una vajramaya akSavATakoM ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM cAra maNipIThikAeM kahI gaI haiN| una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara cAra siMhAsana kahe gaye haiN| una siMhAsanoM ke Upara cAra vijayadUSya (candovA) kahe gaye haiN| una vijayadUSyoM ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM cAra vajramaya aMkuza kahe gaye haiN| una vajramaya aMkuzoM ke Upara cAra kumbhika muktAmAlAeM laTakatI haiN| __una kumbhika muktAmAlAoM se pratyeka mAlA para unakI UMcAI se AdhI UMcAI vAlI cAra ardhakumbhika muktAmAlaeM sarva ora se lipaTI huI haiM (339) / vivecana- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne Agama pramANa ko uddhRta karake kumbha kA pramANa isa prakAra kahA hai--do Page #369 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram asatI= eka pstii| do pasatI = eka setikA / do setikA = 1 kuDava / 4 kuDava = eka prastha / cAra prastha = eka ADhaka | 4 ADhaka= 1 droNa / 60 ADhaka = eka jaghanya kumbha / 80 ADhaka = eka madhyama kumbha / 100 ADhaka = eka utkRSTa kumbha / isa prAcIna mApa ke anusAra 40 mana kA eka kumbha hotA hai| isa kumbha pramANa motiyoM se banI mAlA ko kumbhika muktAdAma kahA jAtA hai| ardhakumbha kA pramANa 20 mana jAnanA caahie| 302 una prekSAgRha-maNDapoM ke Age cAra maNipIThikAeM kahI gaI haiN| una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara cAra caityastUpa haiN| una caityastUpoM meM se pratyeka pratyeka para cAroM dizAoM meM cAra-cAra maNipIThikAeM haiN| una maNipIThikAoM para sarvaratnamaya, paryaGkAsana jina - pratimAeM avasthita haiM aura unakA mukha stUpa ke sAmane haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM-- 1. RSabhA, 2. vardhamAnA, 3. candrAnanA, 4 vAriSeNA / una caityastUpoM ke Age maNipIThikAeM haiN| una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara cAra caityavRkSa haiN| una caityavRkSoM ke Age cAra maNipIThikAeM haiN| una maNipIThikAoM ke Upara cAra mahendradhvaja haiN| una mahendradhvajoM ke Age cAra nandA puSkariNiyA~ haiM / una puSkariNiyoM meM se pratyeka ke Age cAroM dizAoM meM cAra vanaSaNDa kahe gaye haiN| jaiseM 1. pUrvavanakhaNDa, 2. dakSiNavanakhaNDa, 3. pazcimavanaSaNDa, 4. uttaravanaSaNDa / 1. pUrva meM azokavana, 2. dakSiNa meM saptaparNavana, 3. pazcima meM campakavana aura 4. uttara meM Amravana kahA gayA 340 -- tattha NaM je se puratthimille aMjaNagapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkhariNIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--NaMduttarA NaMdA, ANaMdA, divaddhaNA / tAo NaM NaMdAo kkhariNIo evaM joyaNasayasahassaM AyAmeNaM, paNNAsaM joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM, dasajoyaNasatAI uvveheNaM / tAsiM NaM pukkhariNINaM patteya - patteyaM cauddisiM cattAri tisovANapaDirUvagA paNNattA / tesiM NaM tisovANapaDirUvagANaM purato cattAri toraNA paNNattA, taM jahA--puratthame NaM dAhiNe NaM, paccatthime NaM, uttare NaM / tAsiM NaM pukkhariNINaM patteyaM - patteyaM cauddisiM cattAri vaNasaMDA paNNattA, taM jahA -- purato, dAhiNe NaM, paccatthime NaM uttare NaM / saMgrahaNI-gAthA puveNaM asogavaNaM, dAhiNao hoi sattavaNNavaNaM / avare NaM caMpagavaNaM, cUyavaNaM uttare pAse // 1 // T tAsiM NaM pukkhariNINaM bahumajjhadesabhAge cattAri dadhimuhagapavvayA paNNattA / te NaM dadhimuhagapavvayA causaTThi joyaNasahassAiM uDDuM uccatteNaM, egaM joyaNasahassaM uvveheNaM, savvattha samA pallagasaMThANasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM, ekkatIsaM joyaNasahassAiM chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM; savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA / siMNaM dadhimuhagapavvatANaM uvariM bahusamaramaNijjA bhUmibhAgA paNNattA / sesaM jaheva aMjaNagapavvatANaM Page #370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza tava NiravasesaM bhANiyavvaM jAva cUtavaNaM uttare pAse / una pUrvokta cAra aMjana parvatoM meM se jo pUrva dizA kA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA (Ananda - dAyinI) puSkariNiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. nandottarA, 2. nandA, 3. AnandA, 4. nandivardhanA / ve nandA puSkaraNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana lambI, pacAsa hajAra yojana caur3I aura daza sau (eka hajAra ) yojana gaharI haiM / 303 una nandA puSkariNiyoM meM se cAroM dizAoM meM tIna-tIna sopAna (sIr3hI) vAlI cAra sopAnapaMktiyA~ kahI gaI haiN| una tri-sopAna paMktiyoM ke Age cAra toraNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- pUrva meM, dakSiNa meM, pazcima meM, uttara meM / una nandA puSkaraNiyoM meM se pratyeka ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra vanaSaNDa haiM, jaise-- pUrva meM, dakSiNa meM, pazcima meM, uttara 1 1. pUrva meM azokavana, 2 . dakSiNa meM saptaparNavana, 3. pazcima meM campakavana aura uttara meM Amravana kahA gayA hai| una puSkaraNiyoM ke bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM cAra dadhimukha parvata haiM / ve dadhimukhaparvata Upara 64 hajAra yovana UMce aura nIce eka hajAra yovana gahare / ve Upara, nIce aura madhya meM sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle haiN| unakA AkAra anna bharane ke palyaka ( koThI) ke samAna gola hai| ve daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAle haiN| unakI paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa (31623) yojana hai / ve saba ratnamaya yAvat ramaNIya haiN| una dadhimukhaparvatoM ke Upara bahusama, ramaNIya bhUmibhAga hai| zeSa varNana jaisA aMjanaparvatoM kA kahA gayA hai usI prakAra yAvat Amravana taka sampUrNarUpa se jAnanA cAhie (340) / 341 - tattha NaM je se dAhiNille aMjaNagapavvate, tassa NaM caudisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkhariNIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- bhaddA, vizAlA, kumudA, poMDarIgiNI / tAo NaM NaMdAo pukkhariNIo egaM joyaNasayasahassaM, sesaM taM ceva jAva dadhimuhagapavvatA jAva vaNasaMDA / una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo dakSiNa dizA vAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkaraNiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, 1. bhadrA, 2. vizAlA, 3. kumudA, 4. pauMDarIkiNI / ve nandA puSkaraNiyAM eka lAkha yojana vistRta haiN| zeSa sarva varNana yAvat dadhimukha parvata aura yAvat vanaSaNDa taka pUrvadizA ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (341) / 342 - tattha NaM je se paccatthimille aMjaNagapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkhariNIo paNNattAo, taM jahA----NaMdiseNA, amohA, gothUbhA, sudaMsaNA / sesaM taM ceva, taheva dadhimuhagapavvatA, taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vaNasaMDA / una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo pazcima dizA vAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkariNIyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. nandiSeNA, 2. amoghA, 3 . gostUpA, 4. sudarzanA / Page #371 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram inakA vistAra Adi zeSa sarva varNana pUrva dizA ke samAna hai, usI prakAra dadhimukha parvata haiM, aura tathaiva siddhAyatana yAvat vanaSaNDa jAnanA cAhie ( 342 ) / 304 343 - tattha NaM je se uttarille aMjaNagapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM cattAri NaMdAo pukkhariNIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--vijayA, vejayaMtI, jayaMtI, aparAjitA / tAo NaM NaMdAo pukkhariNIo egaM joyaNasayasahassaM sesaM taM ceva pamANaM, taheva dadhimuhagapavvatA, taheva siddhAyayaNA jAva vaNasaMDA / una cAra aMjana parvatoM meM jo uttara dizA vAlA aMjana parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM cAra nandA puSkariNIyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA / ve nandA puSkariNiyA~ eka lAkha yojana vistRta haiM, zeSa sarva pUrva ke samAna pramANa vAlA hai| usI prakAra ke mukha parvata haiM usI prakAra ke siddhAyatana yAvat vanaSaNDa jAnanA cAhie (343) / 344-- NaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa cakkavAla- vikkhaMbhassa bahumajjhadesabhAge causu vidisAsu cattAri ratikaragapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- uttarapuratthimille ratikaragapavvae, dAhiNapuratthimille ratikaragapavvae, dAhiNapaccatthimille ratikaragapavvae, uttarapaccatthimille ratikaragapavvae / te NaM ratikaragapavvatA dasa joyaNasayAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasatAiM uvveheNaM, savvattha samA jhallarisaMThANasaMThitA; dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM, ekkatIsaM joyaNasahassAiM chacca tevIse joyaNasate parikkheveNaM; savvarayaNAmayA acchA jAva paDirUvA / nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke cakravAla viSkambha ke bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra ratikara parvata haiM, jaise 1. uttara-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata / 2. dakSiNa-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata / 3. dakSiNa pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata / 4. uttara pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata / ve ratikara parvata eka hajAra yojana UMce aura eka hajAra kosa gahare haiN| Upara, madhya aura adhobhAga meM sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle haiN| ve jhAlara ke AkAra se avasthita haiM, arthAt golAkAra haiN| unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana aura paridhi ikatIsa hajAra chaha sau teIsa (31623) yojana hai / ve sarvaratnamaya, svaccha yAvat ramaNIya haiM (344) / 345----- tattha NaM je se uttarapuratthimille ratikaragapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM IsANassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhamaggamahisINaM jaMbuddIvapamANAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--duttarA, NaMdA, uttarakurA, devakurA / kaNhAe, kaNharAIe, rAmAe, rAmarakkhiyAe / una cAra ratikaroM meM jo uttara-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAra dizAoM meM devarAja IzAna devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANa vAlI--eka lAkha yojana vistRta cAra rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kRSNA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI nandottarA / 2. kRSNarAjikA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI nandA / 3. rAmA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI uttarakurA / Page #372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 305 caturtha sthAna- dvitIya uddeza 4. rAmarakSitA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI devakurA (345) / 346- tattha NaM je se dAhiNapurathimille ratikaragapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM sakkassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhamaggamahisINaM jaMbuddIvapamANAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahAsamaNA, somaNasA, accimAlI, mnnormaa| paumAe, sivAe, satIe, aNjuue| ____ una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo dakSiNa-pUrva dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja zakra devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. padmA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI smnaa| 2. zivA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI saumnsaa| 3. zacI agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI arcimaalinii| 4. aMjU agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI manoramA (346) / 347- tattha NaM je se dAhiNapaccathimille ratikaragapavvate, tassa NaM cauddisiM sakkassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhamaggamahisINaM jaMbuddIvapamANamettAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--bhUtA, bhUtavaDeMsA, gothUbhA, sudNsnnaa| amalAe, accharAe, NavamiyAe, rohinniie| una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo dakSiNa-pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja zakra devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. amalA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI bhuutaa| 2. apsarA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI bhuutaavtNsaa| 3. navamikA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI gostuupaa| 4. rohiNI agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI sudarzanA (347) / 348- tattha NaM je se uttarapaccasthimille ratikara pavvate, tassa NaM cauddisimIsANassa deviMdassa devaraNNo cauNhamaggamahisINaM jaMbuddIvappamANamettAo cattAri rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-rayaNA, rataNuccayA, savvarataNA, rtnnsNcyaa| vasUe, vasuguttAe, vasumittAe, vsuNdhraae| una cAroM ratikaroM meM jo uttara-pazcima dizA kA ratikara parvata hai, usakI cAroM dizAoM meM devarAja IzAna devendra kI cAra agramahiSiyoM kI jambUdvIpa pramANavAlI cAra rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. vasu agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI rtnaa| 2. vasuguptA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI rtnoccyaa| 3. vasumitrA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI srvrtnaa| 4. vasundharA agramahiSI kI rAjadhAnI ratnasaMcayA (348) / satya-sUtra 349-- cauvvihe sacce paNNatte, taM jahA--NAmasacce, ThavaNasacce, davvasacce, bhaavscce| Page #373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 306 sthAnAGgasUtram satya cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. nAmasatya ---- nAmanikSepa kI apekSA kisI vyakti kA rakhA gayA 'satya' aisA nAma / 2. sthApanAsatya -- kisI vastu meM Aropita satya yA satya kI saMkalpita mUrti / 3. dravyasatya-- satya kA jJAyaka, kintu anupayukta (satya sambandhI upayoga se rahita) puruSa / 4. bhAvasatya-- satya kA jJAtA aura upayukta (satyaviSayaka upayoga se yukta) puruSa (349) / AjIvika tapa-sUtra 350 -- AjIviyANaM cauvvihe tave paNNatte, taM jahA-- uggatave, ghoratave, rasaNijjahaNatA, jibbhiMdiyapaDisaMlINatA / AjIvikoM (gozAlaka ke ziSyoM) kA tapa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise-- 1. ugratapa-- SaSThabhakta (upavAsa) velA, telA Adi karanA / 2. ghoratapa---- sUrya - AtApanAdi ke sAtha upavAsAdi karanA / 3. rasa-niryUhaNata--- ghRta Adi rasoM kA parityAga karanA / 4. jihvendriya-pratisaMlInatA tapa-- manojJa aura amanojJa bhakta - pAnAdi meM rAga-dveSa rahita hokara jihvendriya ko vaza karanA ( 350 ) / saMyamAdi-sUtra 351 - cauvvihe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA maNasaMjame, vaisaMjame, kAyasaMjame, uvagaraNasaMjame / saMyama cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. manaH- saMyama, 2. vAk- saMyama, 3. kAya saMyama, 4. upakaraNa-saMyama (351) / 352 - cavvidhe ciyAe paNNatte, taM jahA-- maNaciyAe, vaiciyAe, kAyaciyAe, uvgrnnciyaae| tyAga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. manaH- tyAga, 2. vAk- tyAga, 3. kAna- tyAga, 4. upakaraNa - tyAga ( 352) / vivecana-mana Adi ke aprazasta vyApAra kA tyAga athavA mana Adi dvArA muniyoM ko AhAra Adi pradAna karanA tyAga kahalAtA / 353--- cauvvihA akiMcaNatA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNaakiMcaNatA, vaDakiMcaNatA, kAyaakiMcaNatA, uvagaraNaakiMcaNatA / akiMcanatA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. mana - akiMcanatA, 2. vacana - akiMcanatA, 3. kAya-akiMcanatA, 4. upakaraNa - akiMcanatA (353) / vivecana--- saMyama ke cAra prakAroM ke dvArA samiti rUpa pravRtti kA, tyAga ke cAra prakAroM ke dvArA guptirUpa pravRtti kA aura cAra prakAra kI akiMcanatA ke dvArA mahAvrata rUpa pravRtti kA saMketa kiyA gayA pratIta hotA hai| // caturtha sthAna kA dvitIya uddeza samApta // Page #374 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza krodha-sUtra 354-- cattAri rAIo paNNattAo, taM jahA - pavvayarAI, puDhavirAI, vAluyarAI, udagarAI / vAmeva cavvi kohe paNNatte, taM jahA - pavvayarAisamANe, puDhavirAisamANe, vAluyarAisamANe, udagarAisamANe / 1. pavvayarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, Neraiesa uvavajjati / 2. puDhavirAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. vAluyarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesu uvavajjati / 4. udagarAisamANaM kohamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvavajjati / rAji (rekhA) cAra prakAra kI hotI hai, jaise 1. parvatarAji, 2. pRthivIrAji, 3. vAlukArAji, 4. udakarAji / isI prakAra krodha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. parvatarAji samAna ---- anantAnubandhI krodha | 2. pRthivIrAji samAna - apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha / 3. vAlukArAji samAna ---- pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha / 4. udakarAji - samAna -- saMjvalana krodha / 1. parvata - rAji samAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 2. pRthivI - rAji samAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to tiryagyonika jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 3. vAlukA-rAji samAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai / 4. udaka- rAji samAna krodha meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (354) / vivecana -- udaka (jala) kI rekhA jaise turanta miTa jAtI hai, usI prakAra antarmuhUrta ke bhItara upazAnta hone vAle krodha ko saMjvalana krodha kahA gayA hai / vAlu meM banI rekhA jaise vAyu Adi ke dvArA eka pakSa ke bhItara miTa jAtI hai, isI prakAra pAkSika pratikramaNa ke samaya taka zAnta ho jAne vAle krodha ko pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha kahA gayA hai| pRthvI kI grISma Rtu meM huI rekhA varSA hone para miTa jAtI hai, isI prakAra adhika se adhika jisa krodha kA saMskAra eka varSa taka rahe aura sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa karate hue zAnta ho jAya, vaha apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha kahA gayA hai| jisa krodha kA saMskAra eka varSa ke bAda bhI dIrghakAla taka banA rahe, use anantAnubandhI krodha kahA gayA hai| yahI kAla cAroM jAti ke mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahie| Page #375 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki ukta prakAra ke saMskAra ko vAsanAkAla kahA jAtA hai| arthAt ukta kaSAyoM kI vAsanA (saMskAra) itane samaya taka rahatA hai| gommaTasAra meM apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA utkRSTa vAsanAkAla chaha mAsa kahA gayA hai| 308 bhAva - sUtra 355-- cattAri udagA paNNattA, taM jahA ------ kaddamodae, khaMjaNodae, vAluodae, selodae / evAmeva cauvvihe bhAve paNNatte, taM jahA--kaddamodagasamANe, khaMjaNodagasamANe, vAluodagasamANe, selodagasamANe / 1. kaddamodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, Neraiesu uvavajjati / evaM jAva 2. [ khaMjaNodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, tirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjati / 3. vAluodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, maNussesu uvavajjati ] | 4. selodagasamANaM bhAvamaNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM karei, devesu uvavajjati / udaka (jala) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. kardamodaka --- kIcar3a vAlA jala / 2. khaMjanodaka -- kAjalayukta jala / 3. vAlukodaka-- vAlu-yukta jala / 4. zailodaka -- parvatIya jala / isI prakAra jIvoM ke bhAva (rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNAma) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kardamodaka samAna -- atyanta malina bhAva / 2. khaMjanodaka samAna-- malina bhAva / 3. vAlukodaka samAna -- alpa malina bhAva / 4. zailodaka samAna -- atyalpa malina yA nirmala bhAva / 1. . kardamodaka - samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / 2. khaMjanodaka - samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to tiryagyonika jIvoM meM utpanna hotA hai / 3. vAlukodaka-samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA hai| 4. zailodaka samAna bhAva meM pravartamAna jIva kAla kare to devoM meM utpanna hotA hai ( 355) / ruta-rUpa-sUtra 356 - cattAri pakkhI paNNattA, taM jahA rUtasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rutasaMpaNe, ege rutasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No rutasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rutasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ruvasaMpaNe NAmamege No rutasaMpaNe, ege rutasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No rutasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / 1. aMtomuhutta pakkhaM chammAsaM saMkha'saMkhaNatabhavaM / saMjalaNAdIyANaM vAsaNakAlo da niyameNa // du (go0 karmakANDagAthA ) Page #376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 309 cAra prakAra ke pakSI hote haiM, jaise 1. ruta-sampanna, rUpa-sampanna nahIM-- koI pakSI svara-sampanna (madhura svara vAlA) hotA hai, kintu rUpa-sampanna (dekhane meM sundara) nahIM hotA, jaise koyl| 2.rUpa sampanna, ruta sampanna nahIM-- koI pakSI rUpa-sampanna hotA hai, kintu svara-sampanna nahIM hotA, jaise totaa| 3. ruta-sampanna bhI, rUpa-sampanna bhI--koI pakSI svara-sampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpa-sampanna bhI, jaise mor| 4. na ruta-sampanna, na rUpa-sampanna - koI pakSI na svara-sampanna hotA hai aura na rUpa-sampanna, jaise kAka (kauaa)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1.ruta-sampanna, rUpa-sampanna nahIM- koI puruSa madhura svara se sampanna hotA hai, kintu sundara rUpa se sampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpa-sampanna, ruta-sampanna nahIM-- koI puruSa sundara rUpa se sampanna hotA hai, kintu madhura svara se sampanna nahIM hotA hai| 3. ruta-sampanna bhI, rUpa-sampanna bhI-- koI puruSa svara se bhI sampanna hotA hai aura rUpa se bhI sampanna hotA hai| 4. na ruta-sampanna, na rUpa-sampanna -- koI puruSa na svara se hI sampanna hotA hai aura na rUpa se hI sampanna hotA hai (356) / prItika-aprItika-sUtra 357- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattiyaM karemItege pattiyaM kareti, pattiyaM karemItege appattiyaM kareti, appattiyaM karemItege pattiyaM kareti, appattiyaM karemItege appattiyaM kreti| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. prIti karUM, prItikara-- koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha prIti karUM' (athavA amuka kI pratIti karUM) aisA vicAra kara prIti (pratIti) karatA hai| 2. prIti karUM, aprItikara-- koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha prIti karUM', aisA vicAra kara bhI aprIti karatA hai| 3. aprIti karUM, prItikara-- koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha aprIti karUM', aisA vicAra kara bhI prIti karatA hai| 4. aprIti karUM, aprItikara-- koI puruSa 'maiM amuka vyakti ke sAtha aprIti karUM' aisA vicAra kara aprIti hI karatA hai (357) / 358- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--appaNo NAmamege pattiyaM kareti No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM kareti No appaNo, ege appaNovi pattiyaM kareti parassavi, ege No appaNo pattiyaM kareti No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #377 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 310 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. Atma-prItikara, para-prItikara nahIM-- koI puruSa apane Apa se prIti karatA hai, kintu dUsare se prIti nahIM karatA hai| 2. para-prItikara, Atma-prItikara nahIM-- koI puruSa para se prIti karatA hai, kintu apane Apa se prIti nahIM karatA hai| 3. Atma-prItikara bhI, para-prItikara bhI-- koI puruSa apane se bhI prIti karatA hai aura para se bhI prIti karatA hai| 4. na Atma-prItikara, na para-prItikara-- koI puruSa na apane Apa se prIti karatA hai aura na para se bhI prIti karatA hai (358) / 359- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti, pattiyaM pavesAmItege appattiyaM paveseti, appattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti, appattiyaM pavesAmItege appattiyaM pveseti| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. prIti-pravezecchu, prIti-pravezaka-- koI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM prIti utpanna karUM' aisA vicAra kara prIti utpanna karatA hai| 2. prIti-pravezecchu, aprIti-pravezaka- koI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM prIti utpanna karUM' aisA vicAra kara bhI aprIti utpanna karatA hai| 3. aprIti-pravezecchu, prIti-pravezaka- koI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM aprIti utpanna karUM' aisA vicAra kara bhI prIti utpanna karatA hai| 4. aprIti-pravezecchu, aprIti-pravezaka- koI puruSa 'dUsare ke mana meM aprIti utpanna karUM' aisA vicAra kara aprIti utpanna karatA hai (359) / 360-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--appaNo NAmamege pattiyaM paveseti No parassa, parassa NAmamege pattiyaM paveseti No appaNo, ege appaNovi pattiyaM paveseti parassavi, ege No appaNo pattiyaM paveseti No prss| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Atma-prIti-pravezaka, para-prIti-pravezaka nahIM-- koI puruSa apane mana meM prIti (athavA pratIti)kA praveza kara lete haiM kintu dUsare ke mana meM prIti kA praveza nahIM kara paate| 2. para-prIti-pravezaka, Atma-prIti-pravezaka nahIM-- koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM prIti kA praveza kara dete haiM, kintu apane mana meM prIti kA praveza nahIM kara paate| 3. Atma-prIti-pravezaka bhI, para-prIti-pravezaka bhI-- koI puruSa apane mana meM bhI prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai aura para ke mana meM bhI prIti kA praveza kara detA hai| 4. na Atma-prIti-pravezaka, na para-prIti-pravezaka-- koI puruSa na apane mana meM prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai aura na para ke mana meM prIti kA praveza kara pAtA hai (360) / Page #378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 311 vivecana-- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'pattiyaM' isa prAkRta pada ke do artha kiye haiM--eka svArtha meM 'ka' pratyaya mAnakara prIti artha kiyA hai aura dUsarA--'pratyaya' arthAt pratIti yA vizvAsa artha bhI kiyA hai| jaise prathama artha ke anusAra ukta cAroM sUtroM kI vyAkhyA kI gaI hai, usI prakAra pratIti artha ko dRSTi meM rakhakara ukta sUtroM ke cAroM bhaMgoM kI vyAkhyA karanI caahie| jaise koI puruSa apanI pratIti karatA hai, dUsare kI nahIM ityaadi| jo puruSa dUsare ke mana meM prIti yA pratIti utpanna karanA cAhate haiM aura prIti yA pratIti utpanna kara dete haiM, unakI aisI pravRtti ke tIna kAraNa TIkAkAra ne batalAye haiM--sthira-pariNAmaka honA, ucita sanmAna karane kI nipuNatA aura saubhaagyshaalitaa| jisa puruSa meM ye tInoM guNa hote haiM, vaha sahaja meM hI dUsare ke mana meM prIti yA pratIti utpanna kara detA hai, kintu jisameM ye guNa nahIM hote haiM, vaha vaisA nahIM kara paataa| jo puruSa dUsare ke mana meM aprIti yA apratIti utpanna karanA cAhatA hai, kintu utpanna nahIM kara pAtA, aisI manovRtti kI vyAkhyA bhI TIkAkAra ne do prakAra se kI hai 1. aprIti yA apratIti utpanna karane ke pUrvakAlika bhAva uttarakAla meM dUra ho jAne para dUsare ke mana meM aprIti yA apratIti utpanna nahIM kara paataa| 2. aprIti yA apratItijanaka kAraNa ke hone para bhI sAmane vAle vyakti kA svabhAva prIti yA pratIti ke yogya hone se manuSya usase aprIti yA apratIti nahIM kara pAtA hai| 'pattiyaM pavesAmItege pattiyaM paveseti' ityAdi kA artha TIkAkAra ke saMketAnusAra isa prakAra bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai 1. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha prIti yA pratIti karatA hai', aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA hai aura jamA bhI detA 2. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha prIti yA pratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA hai, kintu jamA nahIM paataa| 3. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha aprIti yA apratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA hai aura jamA bhI detA hai| 4. koI puruSa dUsare ke mana meM yaha aprIti yA apratIti karatA hai' aisI chApa jamAnA cAhatA hai aura jamA nahIM paataa| isI prakAra sAmane vAle vyakti ke Atma-sAdhaka: kI apekSA bhI cAroM bhaMgoM kI vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai| upakAra-sUtra 361- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattovae, pupphovae, phalovae, chaayove| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pattovArukkhasamANe, puSphovArukkhasamANe, phalovArukkhasamANe, chaayovaarukkhsmaanne| vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 312 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. patropaga- koI vRkSa pattoM se sampanna hotA hai| 2. puSpopaga-- koI vRkSa phUloM se sampanna hotA hai| 3. phalopaga-- koI vRkSa phaloM se sampanna hotA hai| 4. chAyopaga-- koI vRkSa chAyA se sampanna hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. patropaga vRkSa samAna-- koI puruSa pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna svayaM sampanna rahatA hai, kintu dUsaroM ko kucha nahIM detaa| 2. puSpopaga vRkSa samAna-- koI puruSa phUloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanI sugandha dUsaroM ko detA hai| 3. phalopaga vRkSa samAna-- koI puruSa phaloM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanA dhanAdi dUsaroM ko detA hai| 4. chAyopaga vRkSa samAna-- koI puruSa chAyA vAle vRkSoM ke samAna apanI zItala chAyA meM dUsaroM ko Azraya detA hai (361) / vivecana-- ukta artha laukika puruSoM kI apekSA se kiyA gayA hai| lokottara puruSoM kI apekSA cAroM bhaMgoM kA artha isa prakAra karanA caahie| 1. koI guru pattoM vAle vRkSa ke samAna apanI zruta-sampadA apane taka hI sImita rakhatA hai| 2. koI guru phUla vAle vRkSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko sUtra-pATha kI vAcanA detA hai| 3. koI guru phala vAle vRkSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko sUtra ke artha kI vAcanA detA hai| 4. koI guru chAyA vAle vRkSa ke samAna ziSyoM ko sUtrArtha kA parAvartana evaM apAya-saMrakSaNa Adi ke dvArA nirantara Azraya detA hai| AzvAsa-sUtra 362-bhAraNNaM vahamANassa cattAri AsAsA paNNattA, taM jahA1. jattha NaM aMsAo aMsaM sAharai, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 2. jatthavi ya NaM uccAraM vA pAsavaNaM vA parituvati, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 3. jatthavi ya NaM NAgakumArAvAsaMsi vA suvaNNakumArAvAsaMsi vA vAsaM uveti, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 4. jatthavi ya NaM AvakahAe ciTThati, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| evAmeva samaNovAsagassa cattAri AsAsA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. jatthavi ya NaM sIlavvata-guNavvata-veramaNa-paccakkhANa-posahovavAsAI paDivajati, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 2. jatthavi ya NaM sAmAiyaM desAvagAsiyaM sammamaNupAlei, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| 3. jatthavi ya NaM cAuddasaTThamuTThipuNNamAsiNIsu paDipuNNaM posahaM samma aNupAlei, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse pnnnntte| Page #380 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna -- tRtIya uddeza 4. jatthavi ya NaM apacchima-mAraNaMtiya-saMlehaNA - jhUsaNA-jhUsite bhattapANa -paDiyAikkhite pAovagate kAlamaNavakaMkhamANe viharati, tatthavi ya se ege AsAse paNNatte / 313 bhAra ko vahana karane vAle puruSa ke lie cAra AzvAsa ( zvAsa lene ke sthAna yA vizrAma) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jahA~ vaha apane bhAra ko eka kandhe se dUsare kandhe para rakhatA hai, vaha usakA pahalA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai| 2. jahA~ vaha apanA bhAra bhUmi para rakha kara mala-mUtra kA visarjana karatA hai, vaha usakA dUsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai / 3. jahA~ vaha kisI nAgakumArAvAsa yA suparNakumArAvAsa Adi devasthAna para rAtri meM vasatA hai, vaha tIsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai| 4. jahA~ vaha bhAra vahana se mukta hokara yAvajjIvana (sthAyI rUpa se) rahatA hai, vaha cauthA AzvAsa kahA gayA isI prakAra zramaNopAsaka (zrAvaka) ke cAra AzvAsa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jisa samaya vaha zIlavrata, guNavrata, pApa-viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna aura poSadhopavAsa ko svIkAra karatA hai, taba vaha usakA pahalA AzvAsa hotA hai| 2. jisa samaya vaha sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika vrata kA samyak prakAra se paripAlana karatA hai, taba vaha usakA dUsarA AzvAsa hai / 3. jisa samaya vaha aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA aura pUrNamAsI ke dina paripUrNa poSadha kA samyak prakAra paripAlana karatA hai, taba vaha usakA tIsarA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai| 4. jisa samaya vaha jIvana ke anta meM apazcima mAraNAntika saMlekhanA kI ArAdhanA se yukta hokara bhaktapAna kA tyAga kara pAdopagamana saMnyAsa ko svIkAra kara maraNa kI AkAMkSA nahIM karatA huA samaya vyatIta karatA hai, vaha usakA cauthA AzvAsa kahA gayA hai (362) / udita-astamita - sUtra 363 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- uditodite NAmamege, uditatthamite NAmamege, atthamitodite NAmamege, atthamitatthamite NAmamege / bharahe rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTThI NaM uditodite, baMbhadatte NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI uditatthamite, hariesabale NaM aNagAre atthamitodite, kAle NaM soyariye atthamitatthamite / puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, jaise jaise 1. uditodita--- koI puruSa prArambha meM udita (unnata) hotA hai aura anta taka unnata rahatA hai, cakravartI bharata rAjA / 2. uditAstamita-- koI puruSa prArambha se unnata hotA hai, kintu anta meM astamita hotA hai / arthAt sarvasamRddhi se bhraSTa hokara durgati kA pAtra hotA hai, jaise-- cAturanta cakravartI brahmadatta rAjA / 3. astamitodita-- koI puruSa prArambha meM sampadA -vihIna hotA hai, kintu jIvana ke anta meM unnati ko prApta cAturanta Page #381 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 314 sthAnAGgasUtram karatA hai, jaise-- harikezabala angaar| 4. astamitAstamita- koI puruSa prArambha meM bhI sukulAdi se bhraSTa aura jIvana ke anta meM bhI durgati kA pAtra hotA hai, jaise kAlazaukarika (363) / yugma-sUtra 364- cattAri jummA paNNattA, taM jahA kaDajumme, teyoe, dAvarajumme, klioe| yugma (rAzi-vizeSa) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. kRtayugma- jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para zeSa kucha na rahe, vaha kRtayugma rAzi hai| jaise-- 16 kA aNk| 2. yoja-- jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para tIna zeSa raheM, vaha tryoja rAzi hai| jaise-- 15 kA aNk| 3. dvAparayugma- jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAgadene para do zeSa raheM, vaha dvAparayugma rAzi hai| jaise-- 14 kA aNk| 4. kalyoja-- jisa rAzi meM cAra kA bhAga dene para eka zeSa rahe, vaha kalyoja rAzi hai| jaise-13 kA aNk| 365-NeraiyANaM cattAri jumma paNNattA, taM jahA--kaDajumme, teoe, dAvarajumme, klioe| nAraka jIva cAroM prakAra ke yugmavAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRtayugma, 2. tryoja, 3. dvAparayugma, 4. kalyoja (365) / 366-- evaM asurakumArANaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| evaM--puDhavikAiyANaM Au-teu-vAuvaNassatikAiyANaM beMdiyANaM teMdiyANaM cauridiyANaM paMciMdiyatirikkha-joNiyANaM maNussANaM vANamaMtarajoisiyANaM vemANiyANaM savvesiM jahA nneriyaannN| isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka, isI prakAra pRthivI, apa, teja, vAyu, vanaspatikAyikoM ke, dvIndriyoM ke, trIndriyoM ke, caturindriyoM ke, paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM ke, manuSyoM ke vAnavyantaroM ke, jyotiSkoM ke aura vaimAnikoM ke sabhI ke nArakiyoM ke samAna cAroM yugma kahe gaye haiM (366) / vivecana- sabhI daNDakoM meM cAroM yugmarAziyoM ke jIva pAye jAne kA kAraNa yaha hai ki janma aura maraNa kI apekSA inakI rAzi meM hInAdhikatA hotI rahatI hai, isalie kisI samaya vivakSitarAzi kRtayugma pAI jAtI hai, to kisI samaya tryoja Adi rAzi pAI jAtI hai| zUra-sUtra 367- cattAri sUrA paNNattA, taM jahA tavasUre, khaMtisUre, dANasUre, juddhsuure| khaMtisUrA arahaMtA, tavasUrA aNagArA, dANasUre vesamaNe, juddhasUre vaasudeve| zUra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSAnti yA zAnti zUra, 2. tapa:zUra, 3. dAnazUra, 4. yuddhazUra / Page #382 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 315 caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 1. arhanta bhagavanta kSAntisUra hote haiN| 2. anagAra sAdhu tapaHzUra hote haiN| 3. vaizramaNa deva dAnazUra hote haiN| 4. vAsudeva yuddhazUra hote haiM (367) / ucca-nIca-sUtra 368- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ucce NAmamege uccacchaMde, ucce NAmamege NIyacchaMde, NIe NAmamege uccacchaMde, NIe NAmamege nniiycchNde| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ucca aura uccacchanda- koI puruSa kula, vaibhava Adi se ucca hotA hai aura ucca vicAra, udAratA Adi se bhI ucca hotA hai| 2. ucca, kintu nIcacchanda- koI puruSa kula, vaibhava Adi se ucca hotA hai, kintu nIca vicAra, kRpaNatA Adi se nIca hotA hai| 3. nIca, kintu uccacchanda-- koI puruSa jAti-kulAdi se nIca hotA hai, kintu ucca vicAra, udAratA Adi se ucca hotA hai| 4. nIca aura nIcacchanda- koI puruSa jAti-kulAdi se bhI nIca hotA hai aura vicAra, kRpaNatA Adi se bhI nIca hotA hai (368) / lezyA-sUtra 369- asurakumArANaM cattAri lesAo paNNattAo, taM jahA kaNhalesA, NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesaa| asurakumAroM meM cAra lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalezyA, 4. tejolezyA (369) / 370- evaM jAva thnniykumaaraannN| evaM-puDhavikAiyANaM Au-vaNassaikAiyANaM vANamaMtarANaM-savvesiM jahA asurkumaaraannN| isI prakAra yAvat stanitakumAroM ke, isI prakAra pRthivIkAyika, apkAyika, vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke aura vAnavyantara devoM ke, ina saba ke asurakumAroM ke samAna cAra-cAra lezyAeM hotI haiM (370) / yukta-ayukta-sUtra 371-- cattAri jANA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte|| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| yAna cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, jaise Page #383 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 316 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. yukta aura yukta-- koI yAna (savArI kA vAhana gAr3I Adi) yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) aura yukta (vastrAdi se susajjita) hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI yAna yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) hone para bhI ayukta (vastrAdi se susajjita nahIM) hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-- koI yAna ayukta (baila Adi se asaMyukta) hone para bhI yukta (vastrAdi se susajjita) hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-- koI yAna na baila Adi se hI saMyukta hotA hai aura na vastrAdi se hI susajjita hotA isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, jaise 1. yukta aura yukta-- koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta aura yogya AcAra Adi se tathA yogya veSa-bhUSA se bhI saMyukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-- koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta hone para bhI yogya AcAra aura yogya veSa-bhUSAdi se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-- koI puruSa dhanAdi se saMyukta nahIM hone para bhI yogya AcAra aura yogya veSa-bhUSAdi se saMyukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-- koI puruSa na dhanAdi se hI yukta hotA hai aura na yogya AcAra veSa-bhUSAdi se hI yukta hotA hai (371) / 372 - cattAri jANA paNNattA, taM jahA jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| punaH yAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI yAna yukta (baila Adi se saMyukta) aura yukta-pariNata (pahale yogya sAmagrI se yukta na hone para bhI) bAda meM sAmagrI ke bhAva se pariNata ho jAtA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI yAna baila Adi se yukta hone para bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI yAna baila Adi se ayukta hone para bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI yAna na to baila Adi se yukta hI hotA hai aura na yukta-pariNata hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa satkArya se yukta aura yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa satkArya se yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa satkArya se yukta na hone para bhI yukta-pariNata jaisA hotA hai| Page #384 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 317 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa na satkArya se yukta hotA hai aura na yukta-pariNata hI hotA hai (372) / 373- cattAri jANA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve| . evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve| punaH yAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI yAna baila Adi se yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai|| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI yAna baila Adi se yukta, kintu ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI yAna baila Adi se ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI yAna na baila Adi se yukta hotA hai aura na yuktarUpa vAlA hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa- koI puruSa guNoM se bhI yukta hotA hai aura rUpa se (veSa Adi) bhI yukta hotA hai| . 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai, kintu rUpa se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI puruSa guNoM se ayukta hotA hai, kintu rUpa se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI puruSa na guNoM se hI yukta hotA hai aura na rUpa se hI yukta hotA hai (373) / 374- cattAri jANA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajatte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| punaH yAna cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. yukta aura yuktazobha-- koI yAna baila Adi se bhI yukta hotA hai aura vastrAbharaNAdi kI zobhA se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI yAna baila Adi se to yukta hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha- koI yAna baila Adi se yukta nahIM hotA, kintu zobhA se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI yAna na bailAdi se yukta hotA hai aura na zobhA se hI yukta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha- koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai aura ucita zobhA se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI puruSa guNoM se yukta hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta nahIM hotaa| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha-- koI puruSa guNoM se to yukta nahIM hotA hai, kintu zobhA se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha- koI puruSa na guNoM se yukta hotA hai aura na zobhA se hI yukta hotA hai (374) / Page #385 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 318 sthAnAGgasUtram 375- cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| cAra prakAra ke yugya (ghor3A Adi athavA golla deza meM prasiddha do hAtha kA caukora yAna-vizeSa) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI yugya upakaraNoM (kAThI Adi) se bhI yukta hotA hai aura uttama gati (cAla) se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI yugya upakaraNoM se yukta hotA hai, kintu uttama gati se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta- koI yugya upakaraNoM se to yukta nahIM hotA, kintu uttama gati se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-- koI yugya na upakaraNoM se yukta hotA hai aura na uttama gati se yukta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta- koI puruSa sampatti se bhI yukta hotA hai aura sadAcAra se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI puruSa sampatti se to yukta hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra se yukta nahIM hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-koI puruSa sampatti se to yukta nahIM hotA, kintu sadAcAra se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-- koI puruSa na sampatti se hI yukta hotA hai aura na sadAcAra se hI yukta hotA hai (375) / ___376- cattAri AlAvagA, tathA juggeNa vi, paDivakkho, taheva purisajAyA jAva sobhetti| evaM jahA jANeNa [cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte|] punaH yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI yugya yukta aura yukta pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI yugya yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI yugya ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI yugya na yukta hI hotA hai aura na yukta-pariNata hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa guNoM se bhI yukta hotA hai aura yogya pariNativAlA bhI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa guNoM se to yukta hotA hai, kintu yogya pariNativAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa guNoM se to yukta nahIM hotA, kintu yogya pariNati vAlA hotA hai| Page #386 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa na to guNoM se hI yukta hotA hai aura na yogya pariNati vAlA hotA hai (376) / 377- [cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve]| punaH yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI yugya yukta aura yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta rUpa- koI yugya yukta, kintu ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta rUpa- koI yugya ayukta, kintu yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta rUpa- koI yugya ayukta aura ayukta rUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. yukta aura yuktarUpa- koI puruSa yukta aura yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa- koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI puruSa ayukta aura ayogya rUpa vAlA hotA hai (377) / 378-[cattAri juggA paNNattA, taM jahA jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe]| punaH yugya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-zobha-- koI yugya yukta aura yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-zobha- koI yugya yukta, kintu ayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-zobha-koI yugya ayukta, kintu yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-zobha- koI yugya ayukta aura ayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-zobha- koI puruSa yukta aura yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-zobha- koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-zobha- koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-zobha- koI puruSa ayukta aura ayukta zobhA vAlA hotA hai (378) / Page #387 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 320 sthAnAGgasUtram sArathI-sUtra 379- cattAri sArahI paNNattA, taM jahA--joyAvaittA NAmaM ege No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAmamege No joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittAvi vijoyAvaittAvi, ege No joyAvaittA No vijoyaavittaa| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--joyAvaittA NAmaM ege No vijoyAvaittA, vijoyAvaittA NAmaM ege No joyAvaittA, ege joyAvaittAvi vijoyAvaittAvi, ege No joyAvaittA No vijoyaavittaa| sArathi (ratha-vAhaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. yojayitA, na viyojayitA- koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha meM jor3ane vAlA hotA hai, kintu unheM mukta karane vAlA nahIM hotaa| ___. viyojayitA, na yojayitA-- koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha se mukta karane vAlA hotA hai, kintu unheM ratha meM jor3ane vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. yojayitA bhI, viyojayitA bhI-- koI sArathi ghor3e Adi ko ratha meM jor3ane vAlA bhI hotA hai aura unheM ratha se mukta karane vAlA bhI hotA hai| 4. na yojayitA, na viyojayitA-- koI sArathi na ratha meM ghor3e Adi ko jor3atA hI hai aura na unheM ratha se mukta hI karatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. yojayitA, na viyojayitA- koI puruSa dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM se yukta to karatA hai, kintu anucita kAryoM se unheM viyukta nahIM krtaa| 2. viyojayitA, na yojayitA- koI puruSa dUsaroM ko ayogya kAryoM se viyukta to karatA hai, kintu uttama kAryoM meM yukta nahIM krtaa| 3. yojayitA bhI, viyojayitA bhI-- koI puruSa dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM meM yukta bhI karatA hai aura anucita kAryoM se viyukta bhI karatA hai| 4. na yojayitA, na viyojayitA- koI puruSa dUsaroM ko uttama kAryoM meM na yukta hI karatA hai aura na anucita kAryoM se viyukta hI karatA hai (379) / yukta-ayukta-sUtra 380- cattAri hayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAMmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| Page #388 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 321 ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta--koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se yukta hotA hai aura vega se bhI yukta hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se yukta to hotA hai, kintu vega se yukta nahIM hotaa| 3. ayukta aura yukta- koI ghor3A jIna-palAna se ayukta hokara bhI vega se yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-- koI ghor3A na jIna-palAna se yukta hotA hai aura na vega se hI yukta hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta- koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se yukta hai aura utsAha Adi guNoM se bhI yukta hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se to yukta hai, kintu utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta nahIM hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta- koI puruSa vastrAbharaNa se ayukta hai, kintu utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta- koI puruSa na vastrAbharaNa se yukta hai aura na utsAha Adi guNoM se yukta hai (380) / 381-- evaM juttapariNate, juttarUve, juttasobhe, savvesiM paDivakkho purisjaataa| cattAri hayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNaMta-- koI ghor3A yukta bhI hotA hai aura yukta-pariNata bhI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI ghor3A yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai|| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI ghor3A ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI ghor3A ayukta bhI hotA hai aura ayukta-pariNata bhI hotA hai| isI prakAraM puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata -- koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa yukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI puruSa ayukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata-- koI puruSa ayukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai (381) / 382-- evaM jahA hayANaM tahA gayANa vi bhANiyavvaM, paDivakkhe taheva purisjaataa| [cattAri hayA paNNattA, taM jahA jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve|| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve]| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- Page #389 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 322 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. yukta aura yuktarUpa- koI ghor3A yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI ghor3A yukta, kintu ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai|| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI ghor3A ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI ghor3A ayukta aura ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI puruSa yukta aura yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI puruSa yukta, ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI puruSa ayukta aura ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai (382) / 383 - [cattAri hayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe]| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha-- koI ghor3A yukta aura yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha- koI ghor3A yukta, kintu ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha-- koI ghor3A ayukta, kintu yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha- koI ghor3A ayukta aura ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha- koI puruSa yukta aura yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha- koI puruSa yukta, kintu ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha- koI puruSa ayukta, kintu yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI puruSa ayukta aura ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai (383) / ___384- [cattAri gayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege jutte, jutte NAmamege ajutte, ajutte NAmamege jutte, ajutte NAmamege ajutte ] / hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta- koI hAthI yukta hokara yukta hI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayukta hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI yukta hotA hai| Page #390 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tatIya uddeza 323 4. ayukta aura ayukta- koI hAthI ayukta hokara ayukta hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta- koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta hI hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta- koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayukta hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI yukta hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta- koI puruSa ayukta hokara ayukta hI hotA hai (384) / 385- [cattAri gayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-jutte NAmamege juttapariNate, jutte NAmamege ajuttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege juttapariNate, ajutte NAmamege ajuttprinnte]| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI hAthI yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata -- koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI puruSa yukta hokara yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayukta-pariNata hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yukta-pariNata- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI yukta-pariNata hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayukta-pariNata- koI puruSa ayukta hokara ayukta-pariNata hotA hai (385) / 386--[cattAri gayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA jutte NAmamege juttarUve, jutte NAmamege ajuttarUve, ajutte NAmamege juttarUve, ajutte NAmamege ajuttruuve]| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa- koI hAthI yukta hokara yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa-- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktarUpa-- koI puruSa yukta hokara yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| Page #391 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 324 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. yukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktarUpa- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI yuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktarUpa- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI ayuktarUpa vAlA hotA hai (386) / 387- [cattAri gayA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jutte NAmamege juttasobhe, jutte NAmamege ajuttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege juttasobhe, ajutte NAmamege ajuttsobhe]| punaH hAthI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. yukta aura yuktazobha-- koI hAthI yukta hokara yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI hAthI yukta hokara bhI ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI hAthI ayukta hokara bhI ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. yukta aura yuktazobha-- koI puruSa yukta hokara yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| . 2. yukta aura ayuktazobha-- koI puruSa yukta hokara bhI ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 3. ayukta aura yuktazobha- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI yuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai| 4. ayukta aura ayuktazobha- koI puruSa ayukta hokara bhI ayuktazobhA vAlA hotA hai (387) / ' patha-utpatha-sUtra 388- cattAri juggAritA paNNattA, taM jahA-paMthajAI NAmamege No uppahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No paMthajAI, ege paMthajAIvi uppahajAIvi, ege No paMthajAI No upphjaaii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA paMthajAI NAmamege No uppahajAI, uppahajAI NAmamege No paMthajAI, ege paMthajAIvi uppahajAIvi, ege No paMthajAI No upphjaaii| yugya (jote jAnevAle ghor3e Adi) kA Rta (gamana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pathayAyI, na utpathayAyI- koI yugya mArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu unmArgagAmI nahIM hotaa| 2. utpathayAyI, na pathayAyI-- koI yugya unmArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu mArgagAmI nahIM hotaa| 3. pathayAyI-utpathayAyI-- koI yugya mArgagAmI bhI hotA hai aura unmArgagAmI bhI hotA hai| 4. na pathayAyI, na utpathayAyI-- koI yugya na mArgagAmI hotA hai aura na unmArgagAmI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pathayAyI, na utpathayAyI-- koI puruSa mArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu unmArgagAmI nahIM hotaa| 2. utpathayAyI, na pathayAyI-- koI puruSa unmArgagAmI hotA hai, kintu mArgagAmI nahIM hotaa| 3. pathayAyI-utpathayAyI- koI puruSa mArgagAmI bhI hotA hai aura unmArgagAmI bhI hotA hai| Page #392 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza 325 4. na pathayAyI, na utpathayAyI -- koI puruSa na mArgagAmI hotA hai aura na unmArgagAmI hotA hai ( 388 ) / rUpa- zIla-sUtra 389 - cattAri pupphA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No gaMdhasaMpaNNe, gaMdhasaMpaNe NAmame No ruvasaMpaNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi gaMdhasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No gaMdhasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNNe / puSpa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na gandhasampanna -- koI phUla rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu gandhasampanna nahIM hotA / jaise--Akuli kA phUla / 2. gandhasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI phUla gandhasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / jaise-- bakula kA phUla / 3. rUpasampanna bhI, gandhasampanna bhI-- koI phUla rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura gandhasampanna bhI hotA hai / jaisehI kA phuul| 4. na rUpasampanna, na gandhasampanna -- koI phUla na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na gandhasampanna hI hotA hai| jaise-- vadarI (borar3I) kA phuul| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zIlasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai ( 389) / jAti - sUtra 390--- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA - jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulasaMpaNe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna (uttama mAtRpakSavAlA) hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna (uttama pitRpakSavAlA) nahIM hotA / 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotA / 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI--- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kulasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na kulasampanna hI hotA hai (390) / Page #393 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 326 sthAnAGgasUtram 391 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- jAtisaMpaNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNe No balasaMpaNe / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na balasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. balasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotA / 3. jAtisampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na balasampanna -- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (391) / 392 --- evaM jAtIe ya, rUveNa ya, cattAri AlAvagA, evaM jAtIe ya, sueNa ya, evaM jAtIe ya, sIleNa ya, evaM jAtIe ya, caritteNa ya, evaM kuleNa ya, baleNa ya, evaM kuleNa ya, rUveNa ya, kuleNa ya, sutteNa ya, kuleNa ya, sIleNa ya, kuleNa ya, caritteNa ya, [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-----jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevirUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNe ] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (392) / 393 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--- jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNe, suyasaMpaNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNe No suyasaMpaNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zrutasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (393) / 394 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / Page #394 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 327 caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 2. zIlasampanna, na jAtisampanna- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na zIlasampanna-- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (394) / 395 - [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No crittsNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na caritrasampanna - koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na caritrasampanna - koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (395) / 396- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na balasampanna- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na kulasampanna- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna - koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (396) / 397 - [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na kulasampanna- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (397) / 398- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No Page #395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 328 sthAnAGgasUtram saMpaNe ] / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kulasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zrutasampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. kulasampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (398) / 399 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNe ] | puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kulasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zIlasampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. kulasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (399) / 400- [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNe No carittasaMpaNNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kulasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. caritrasampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. kulasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritra sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai ( 400 ) / bala-sUtra 401 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNe NAmage No balasaMpaNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. balasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. rUpasampanna, na balasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| Page #396 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 329 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (401) / 402- evaM baleNa ya sutteNa ya, evaM baleNa ya sIleNa ya, evaM baleNa ya caritteNa ya, [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No suysNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. balasampanna, na zrutasampanna- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zrutasampanna, na balasampanna - koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI- koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na zrutasampanna- koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (402) / 403- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No siilsNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. balasampanna, na zIlasampanna - koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. zIlasampanna, na balasampanna - koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na zIlasampanna- koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (403) / 404- [cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No crittsNpnnnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. balasampanna, na caritrasampanna- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. caritrasampanna, na balasampanna - koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI- koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4.na balasampanna, na caritrasampanna-koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (404) / rUpa-sUtra 405 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe evaM rUveNa ya sIleNa ya, rUveNa ya caritteNa ya, suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi suyasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No suysNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #397 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 330 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. rUpasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zrutasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zrutasampanna bhI koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zrutasampanna hI hotA hai (405 ) / 406 - [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No sIlasaMpaNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zIlasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. rUpasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na rUpasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (406) / 407 [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. caritrasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. rUpasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritra sampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (407) / zruta-sUtra 408 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- suyasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNe, sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, ege suyasaMpaNNevi sIlasaMpaNNevi, ege jo suyasaMpaNe No sIlasaMpaNe / puna: puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zrutasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. zIlasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. zrutasampanna bhI, zIlasampanna bhI koI puruSa zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai aura zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na zrutasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa na zrutasampanna hotA hai: na zIlasampanna hI hotA hai (408 ) / 409 - evaM sueNa ya caritteNa ya [ cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- susaMpa Page #398 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No suyasaMpaNNe, ege suyasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No suyasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNNe ] | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zrutasampanna, na caritrasampanna - koI puruSa zrutasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. caritrasampanna, na zrutasampanna -- koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu zrutasampanna nahIM hotA 3. zrutasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa zrutasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na zrutasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa na zrutasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (409) / zIla-sUtra 331 410 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA sIlasaMpaNe NAmamege No carittasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe NAmamege No sIlasaMpaNNe, ege sIlasaMpaNNevi carittasaMpaNNevi, ege No sIlasaMpaNNe No carittasaMpaNe / ete ekkavIsaM bhaMgA bhANiyavvA / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zIlasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa zIlasampanna hotA hai, kintu caritrasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. caritrasampanna, na zIlasampanna -- koI puruSa caritrasampanna hotA hai, kintu zIlasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. zIlasampanna bhI, caritrasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa zIlasampanna bhI hotA hai aura caritrasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na zIlasampanna, na caritrasampanna -- koI puruSa na zIlasampanna hotA hai aura na caritrasampanna hI hotA hai (410) / AcArya-sUtra 411 - cattAri phalA paNNattA, jahA-- Amalagamahure, muddiyAmahure, khIramahure, khaMDamahure / evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- AmalagamahuraphalasamANe, jAva [ muddiyAmahuraphalasamANe, khIramahuraphalasamANe ] khaMDamahuraphalasamANe / cAra prakAra ke phala kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Amalaka-madhura- AMvale ke samAna madhura / 2. mRdvIkA - madhura - drAkSA ke samAna madhura / 3. kSIra- madhura -- dUdha ke samAna madhura / 4. khaNDa- madhura -- khAMDa-zakkara ke samAna madhura / isI prakAra AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Amalakamadhura phala samAna -- koI AcArya AMvale ke phala samAna alpamadhura hote haiM / 2. mRdvIkAmadhura phala samAna koI AcArya dAkha ke phala samAna madhura hote haiN| 3. kSIramadhura phala samAna koI AcArya dUdha- madhura phala samAna adhika madhura hote haiN| Page #399 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 332 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. khaNDa madhuraphala samAna-- koI AcArya khAMDa-madhura phala samAna bahuta adhika madhura hote haiM (411) / vivecana-- jaise AMvale se aMgUra Adi phala uttarottara madhura yA mIThe hote haiM, usI prakAra AcAryoM ke svabhAva meM tara-tama-bhAva ko lie hue madhuratA pAI jAtI hai, ataH unake bhI cAra prakAra kahe gaye haiN| vaiyAvRtya-sUtra 412- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA AtaveyAvaccakare NAmamege No paraveyAvaccakare, paraveyAvaccakare NAmamege No AtaveyAvaccakare, ege AtaveyAvaccakarevi paraveyAvaccakarevi, ege No AtaveyAvaccakare No prveyaavcckre| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara, na para-vaiyAvRttyakara-- koI puruSa apanI vaiyAvRttya (sevA-Tahala) karatA hai, kintu dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya nahIM krtaa| 2. para-vaiyAvRttyakara, na Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara- koI puruSa dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai, kintu apanI vaiyAvRttya nahIM krtaa| 3. Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara, para-vaiyAvRttyakara- koI manuSya apanI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai| 4. na Atma-vaiyAvRttyakara, na para-vaiyAvRttyakara-- koI puruSa na apanI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kI hI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai (412) / vivecanasvArthI manuSya apanI sevA-Tahala karatA hai, para dUsaroM kI nhiiN| niHsvArthI manuSya dUsaroM kI sevA karatA hai, apanI nhiiN| zrAvaka apanI bhI sevA karatA hai aura dUsaroM kI bhI sevA karatA hai| AlasI, mUrkha aura pAdapogamana saMthArAvAlA yA jinakalpI sAdhu na apanI sevA karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kI hI sevA karatA hai| 413- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kareti NAmamege veyAvaccaM No paDicchai, paDicchai NAmamege veyAvaccaM No kareti, ege karetivi veyAvaccaM paDicchaivi, ege No kareti veyAvaccaM No pddicchi| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI puruSa dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai, kintu dUsaroM se apanI vaiyAvRttya nahIM karAtA / 2. koI puruSa dUsaroM se apanI vaiyAvRttya karAtA hai, kintu dUsaroM kI nahIM krtaa| 3.koI puruSa dUsaroM kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura apanI bhI vaiyAvRttya dUsaroM se karAtA hai| 4. koI puruSa na dUsaroM kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se apanI karAtA hai (413) / artha-mAna-sUtra 414- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aTThakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No aTThakare, ege aTThakarevi mANakarevi, ege No aTThakare No maannkre| Page #400 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. arthakara, na mAnakara -- koI puruSa arthakara hotA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM karatA / 2. mAnakara, na arthakara-- koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu arthakara nahIM hotA / 3. arthakara bhI, mAnakara bhI-- koI puruSa arthakara bhI hotA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na arthakara, na mAnakara -- koI puruSa na arthakara hotA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (414) / 333 vivecana- 'artha' zabda ke aneka artha hote haiM / prakRta meM isakA artha 'iSTa yA prayojana- bhUta kArya ko karanA aura aniSTa yA aprayojana bhUta kArya kA niSedha karanA' grAhya hai| rAjA ke mantrI yA purohita Adi prathama bhaMga kI zreNI Ate haiN| ve samaya-samaya para apane svAmI ko iSTa kArya sujhAne aura aniSTa kArya karane kA niSedha karate rahate haiN| kintu ve abhimAna nahIM karate ki svAmI ne hama se isa viSaya meM kucha nahIM pUchA to hama binA pUche yaha kArya kaise kareM / karmacArI varga bhI isa prathama zreNI meM AtA hai| artha kA dUsarA artha dhana bhI hotA hai| ghara kA koI pradhAna saMcAlaka dhana kamAtA hai aura ghara bhara kA kharca calAtA hai, kintu vaha yaha abhimAna nahIM karatA ki maiM dhana kamAkara saba kA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA huuN| dUsarI zreNI meM ve puruSa Ate haiM jo vaya, vidyA Adi meM bar3he- car3he hone se abhimAna to karate haiM, kintu na prayojanabhUta koI kArya hI karate haiM aura na dhanAdi hI kamAte haiN| tIsarI zreNI meM madhya varga ke gRhastha Ate haiM aura cauthI zreNI meM daridra, mUrkha aura AlasI puruSa parigaNanIya haiN| isI prakAra Age kahe jAne vAle sUtroM kA bhI vivecana karanA cAhie / 415 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- gaNaTThakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare mogare, ege gaNaTThakarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNaTThakare No mANakare / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. gaNArthakara, na mAnakara -- koI puruSa gaNa ke lie kArya karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNArthakara -- koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa ke lie kArya nahIM karatA / 3. gaNArthakara bhI, mAnakara bhI-- koI puruSa gaNa ke lie kArya bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai / 4. na gaNArthakara, na mAnakara -- koI puruSa na gaNa ke lie kArya hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (415) / vivecana -- yahAM 'gaNa' pada se sAdhu-saMgha aura zrAvaka saMgha ye donoM artha grahaNa karanA cAhie / yataH: zAstroM ke racayitA sAdhujana rahe haiM, ataH unhoMne sAdhujana ko lakSya kara ke hI isakI vyAkhyA kI hai| phira bhI zrAvaka - gaNa ko bhI 'gaNa' ke bhItara ginA jA sakatA hai| yadi inakA grahaNa abhISTa na hotA, to sUtra meM 'puruSajAta' isa sAmAnya pada kA prayoga na kiyA gayA hotaa| 416 -- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- gaNasaMgahakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANaMkare NAmamege No gaNasaMgahakare, ege gaNasaMgahakarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNasaMgahakare No maannkre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. gaNasaMgrahakara, na mAnakara -- koI puruSa gaNa ke lie saMgraha karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| Page #401 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 334 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. mAnakara, na gaNasaMgrahakara- koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa ke lie saMgraha nahIM krtaa| 3. gaNasaMgrahakara bhI, mAnakara bhI- koI puruSa gaNa ke lie saMgraha bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNasaMgrahakara, na mAnakara- koI puruSa na gaNa ke lie saMgraha hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (416) / 417 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gaNasobhakare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasobhakare, ege gaNasobhakarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNasobhakare No maannkre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. gaNazobhAkara, na mAnakara- koI puruSa apane vidyAtizaya Adi se gaNa kI zobhA bar3hAtA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNazobhAkara- koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa kI koI zobhA nahIM bddh'aataa| 3. gaNazobhAkara bhI, mAnakara bhI- koI puruSa gaNa kI zobhA bhI bar3hAtA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNazobhAkara, na mAnakara- koI puruSa na gaNa kI zobhA hI bar3hAtA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (417) / 418- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gaNasohikare NAmamege No mANakare, mANakare NAmamege No gaNasohikare, ege gaNasohikarevi mANakarevi, ege No gaNasohikare No maannkre| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. gaNazodhikara, na mAnakara- koI puruSa gaNa kI prAyazcitta Adi ke dvArA zuddhi karatA hai, kintu abhimAna nahIM krtaa| 2. mAnakara, na gaNazodhikara- koI puruSa abhimAna karatA hai, kintu gaNa kI zuddhi nahIM krtaa| 3. gaNazodhikara bhI, mAnakara bhI- koI puruSa gaNa kI zuddhi bhI karatA hai aura abhimAna bhI karatA hai| 4. na gaNazodhikara, na mAnakara- koI puruSa na gaNa kI zuddhi hI karatA hai aura na abhimAna hI karatA hai (418) / dharma-sUtra 419- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvaM NAmamege jahati No dhamma, dhamma NAmamege jahati No rUvaM, ege rUvaMpi jahati dhammaMpi, ege No rUvaM jahati No dhmm| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. rUpa-jahI, na dharma-jahI- koI puruSa veSa kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu dharma kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| 2. dharma-jahI, na rUpa-jahI-- koI puruSa dharma kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu veSa kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| 3. rUpa-jahI, dharma-jahI- koI puruSa veSa kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai aura dharma kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai| 4. na rUpa-jahI, na dharma-jahI-- koI puruSa na veSa kA hI tyAga karatA hai aura na dharma kA hI tyAga karatA hai (419) / Page #402 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 420-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA dhammaM NAmamege jahati No gaNasaMThiti, gaNasaMThitiM NAmamege jahati No dhammaM, ege dhammavi jahati gaNasaMThitivi, ege No dhammaM jahati No gnnsNtthiti| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dharma-jahI, na gaNasaMsthiti-jahI- koI puruSa dharma kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA nahIM tyAgatA hai| 2. gaNasaMsthiti-jahI, na dharma-jahI-- koI puruSa gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA tyAga kara detA hai, kintu dharma kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| 3. dharma-jahI, gaNasaMsthiti-jahI-- koI puruSa dharma kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai aura gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai| 4. na dharma-jahI, na gaNasaMsthiti-jahI-- koI puruSa na dharma kA hI tyAga karatA hai aura na gaNa kA nivAsa aura maryAdA kA hI tyAga karatA hai (420) / 421- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--piyadhamme NAmamege No daDhadhamme, daDhadhamme NAmamege No piyadhamme, ege piyadhammevi daDhadhammevi, ege No piyadhamme No dddhdhmme| .. punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. priyadharmA, na dRDhadharmA--kisI puruSa ko dharma to priya hotA hai, kintu vaha dharma meM dRr3ha nahIM rhtaa| 2. dRr3hadharmA, na priyadharmA-- koI puruSa svIkRta dharma ke pAlana meM dRr3ha to hotA hai, kintu antaraMga se use vaha dharma priya nahIM hotaa| __3. priyadharmA, dRr3hadharmA-- kisI puruSa ko dharma priya bhI hotA hai aura vaha usake pAlana meM bhI dRr3ha hotA hai| 4. na priyadharmA, na dRr3hadharmA-- kisI puruSa ko na dharma priya hotA hai aura na usake pAlana meM hI dRr3ha hotA hai (421) / AcArya-sUtra 422-cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pavvAvaNAyarie NAmamege No uvaTThAvaNAyarie, uvaTThAvaNAyarie NAmamege No pavvAvaNAyarie, ege pavvAvaNAyarievi uvaTThAvaNAyarievi, ege No' pavvAvaNAyarie No uvaTThAvaNAyarie dhmmaayrie| AcArya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pravrAjanAcArya, na upasthApanAcArya-- koI AcArya pravrajyA (dIkSA) dene vAle hote haiM, kintu upasthApanA (mahAvratoM kI AropaNA karane vAle) nahIM hote| 2. upasthApanAcArya, na pravrAjanAcArya-- koI AcArya mahAvratoM kI upasthApanA karane vAle hote haiM, kintu pravrAjanAcArya nahIM hote| 3. pravrAjanAcArya, upasthApanAcArya- koI AcArya dIkSA dene vAle bhI hote haiM aura upasthApanA karane vAle bhI hote haiN| Page #403 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 336 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. na pravrajanAcArya, na upasthApanAcArya -- koI AcArya na dIkSA dene vAle hI hote haiM aura na upasthApanA karane vAle hI hote haiM, kintu dharma ke pratibodhaka hote haiM, vaha cAhe gRhastha ho cAhe sAdhu (422) / 423- cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- uddesaNAyarie NAmamege No vAyaNAyarie, vAyaNAyarie NAmamege No uddesaNAyarie, ege uddesaNAyarievi vAyaNAyarievi, ege jo uddesaNAyarie No vAyaNAyarie - dhammAyarie / punaH AcArya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. uddezanAcArya, na vAcanAcArya -- koI AcArya ziSyoM ko aMgasUtroM ke par3hane kA Adeza dene vAle hote haiM, kintu vAcanA dene vAle nahIM hote / 2. vAcanAcArya, na uddezanAcArya koI AcArya vAcanA dene vAle hote haiM, kintu paThana-pAThana kA Adeza dene vAle nahIM hote / 3. uddezanAcArya, vAcanAcArya -- koI AcArya paThana-pAThana kA Adeza bhI dete haiM aura vAcanA dene vAle bhI hote haiM / 4. na uddezanAcArya, na vAcanAcArya koI AcArya na paThana-pAThana kA Adeza dene vAle hote haiM aura na vAcanA dene vAle hI hote haiM / kintu dharma kA pratibodha dene vAle hote haiM (423) / aMtevAsI-sUtra 424- cattAri aMtevAsI paNNattA, taM jahA pavvAvaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI, uvadvAvaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No pavvAvaNaMtevAsI, ege pavvAvaNaMtevAsIvi uvadvAvaNaMtevAsIvi, ege No pavvAvaNaMtevAsI No uvaTThAvaNaMtevAsI - dhammaMtevAsI / antevAsI (samIpa rahane vAle arthAt ziSya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pravrAjanAntevAsI, na upasthApanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya pravrAjanA antevAsI hotA hai arthAt dIkSA dene vAle AcArya kA dIkSAdAna kI dRSTi se hI ziSya hotA hai, kintu upasthApanA kI dRSTi se antevAsI nahIM hotA / 2. upasthApanAntevAsI, na pravrAjanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya upasthApanA kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai, kintu pravrAjanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotA / 3. pravrAjanAntevAsI, upasthApanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya pravrAjanA- antevAsI bhI hotA hai aura upasthApanAantevAsI bhI hotA hai (jisane eka hI AcArya se dIkSA aura upasthApanA grahaNa kI ho ) / 4. na pravrajanAntevAsI, na upasthApanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya na pravrAjanA kI apekSA antevAsI hotA hai aura na upasthApanA kI dRSTi se hI antevAsI hotA hai, kintu mAtra dharmopadeza kI apekSA antevAsI hotA hai athavA anya AcArya dvArA dIkSita evaM upasthApita hokara jo kisI anya AcArya kA ziSyatva svIkAra karatA hai (424) / 425--- cattAri aMtevAsI paNNattA, taM jahA uddesaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No vAyaNaMtevAsI, vAyaNaMtevAsI NAmamege No uddesaNaMtevAsI, ege uddesaNaMtevAsIvi vAyaNaMtevAsIvi, ege No uddesaNaMtevAsI No vAyaNaMtevAsI - dhammaMtevAsI / Page #404 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 337 punaH antevAsI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. uddezanAntevAsI, na vAcanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya uddezanA kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai, kintu vAcanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 2. vAcanAntevAsI, na uddezanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya vAcanA kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai, kintu uddezanA kI apekSA se antevAsI nahIM hotaa| 3. uddezanAntevAsI, vAcanAntevAsI-- koI ziSya uddezanA kI apekSA se bhI antevAsI hotA hai aura vAcanA kI apekSA se bhI antevAsI hotA hai| 4.na uddezanAntevAsI, na vAcanAntevAsI--koI ziSya na uddezana se hI antevAsI hotA hai aura na vAcanA kI apekSA se hI antevAsI hotA hai| mAtra dharma pratibodha pAne kI apekSA se antevAsI hotA hai (425) / mahatkarma-alpakarma-nirgrantha-sUtra 426-cattAri NiggaMthA paNNattA, taM jahA1. rAtiNie samaNe NiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAyAvI asamite dhammassa aNArAdhae bhvti| 2. rAtiNie samaNe NiggaMthe appakamme appakirie AtAvI samie dhammassa ArAhae bhvti| 3. omarAtiNie samaNe NiggaMthe mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAtAvI asamite dhammassa aNAhArae bhvti| 4. omarAtiNie samaNe NiggaMthe appakamme appakirie AtAvI samite dhammassa ArAhae bhvti| nirgrantha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI zramaNa nirgrantha rAtnika (dIkSAparyAya meM jyeSTha) hokara bhI mahAkarmA mahAkriya (mahAkriyAvAlA) anAtApI (atapasvI) aura akSamita (samiti-rahita) hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNa nirgrantha alpakarmA, alpakriya (alpakriyAvAlA), AtApI (tapasvI) aura samita (samitivAlA) hone ke kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| 3. koI nirgrantha zramaNa avamarAlika (dIkSAparyAya meM choTA) hokara mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 4. koI avamarAlika zramaNa nirgrantha alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai (426) / mahAkarma-alpakarma-nirgranthI-sUtra __ 427- cattAri NiggaMthIo paNNattAo, taM jahA 1. rAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI evaM ceva 4 / [mahAkammA mahAkiriyA aNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhvti]| 2. [rAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI appakammA appakiriyA AtAvI samitA dhammassa ArAhiyA bhavati] Page #405 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 338 - sthAnAGgasUtram 3. [omarAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI mahAkammA mahAkiriyA aNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhvti| 4.[omarAtiNiyA samaNI NiggaMthI appakammA appakiriyA AtAvI samitA dhammassa ArAhiyA bhvti| nirgranthiyAM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. koI rAtnika zramaNI nirgranthI, mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 2. koI rAtnika zramaNI nirgranthI alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai| 3. koI avamarAtnika zramaNI nirgranthI mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 4. koI avamarAlika zramaNI nirgranthI alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai (427) / mahAkarma-alpakarma-zramaNopAsaka-sUtra 428- cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. rAiNie samaNovAsae mahAkamme taheva 4 / [mahAkirie aNAyAvI asamite dhammassa aNArAdhae bhvti| 2. [ rAiNie samaNovAsae appakamme appakirie AtAvI samie dhammassa ArAhae bhvti]| 3. [ omarAiNie samaNovAsae mahAkamme mahAkirie aNAtAvI asamite dhammassa aNArAhae bhvti]| 4.[omarAiNie samaNovAsae appakamme appakirie AtAvI samite dhammassa ArAhae bhavati / zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI rAtnika (dIrgha zrAvakaparyAyavAlA) zramaNopAsaka mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 2. koI rAtlika zramaNopAsaka alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| 3. koI avamarAnika (alpakAlika zrAvakaparyAyavAlA) zramaNopAsaka mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA anArAdhaka hotA hai| 4. koI avamarAlika zramaNopAsaka alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kA ArAdhaka hotA hai (428) / Page #406 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 339 mahAkarma-alpakarma-zramaNopAsikA-sUtra 429- cattAri samaNovAsiyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA 1. rAiNiyA samaNovAsitA mahAkammA taheva cattAri gmaa| [mahAkiriyA aNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhvti]| 2. [rAiNiyA samaNovAsitA appakammA appakiriyA AtAvI samitA dhammassa ArAhiyA bhvti]| 3.[omarAiNiyA samaNovAsitA mahAkammA mahAkiriyA aNAyAvI asamitA dhammassa aNArAdhiyA bhavati] 4. [omarAiNiyA samaNovAsitA appakammA appakiriyA AtAvI samitA dhammassa ArAhiyA bhvti| zramaNopAsikAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. koI rAnika zramaNopAsikA mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 2. koI rAtlika zramaNopAsikA alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai| 3. koI avamarAnika zramaNopAsikA mahAkarmA, mahAkriya, anAtApinI aura asamita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI anArAdhikA hotI hai| 4. koI avamarAtnika zramaNopAsikA alpakarmA, alpakriya, AtApinI aura samita hone ke kAraNa dharma kI ArAdhikA hotI hai (429) / zramaNopAsaka-sUtra 430-cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA, taM jahA--ammApitisamANe, bhAtisamANe, mittasamANe, svttismaanne| zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mAtA-pitA ke samAna, 2. bhAI ke samAna, 3. mitra ke samAna, 4. sapatnI ke samAna (430) / vivecana-- zramaNa-nirgrantha sAdhuoM kI upAsanA-ArAdhanA karane vAle gRhastha zrAvakoM ko zramaNopAsaka kahate haiN| jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaNoM ke prati atyanta sneha, vAtsalya aura zraddhA kA bhAva nirantara pravahamAna rahatA hai unakI tulanA mAtA-pitA se kI gaI hai| ve tAttvika-vicAra aura jIvana-nirvAha--donoM hI avasaroM para pragAr3ha vAtsalya aura bhakti-bhAva kA paricaya dete haiN| jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaNoM ke prati yathAvasara vAtsalya aura yathAvasara ugrabhAva donoM hote haiM, unakI tulanA bhAI se kI gaI hai, ve tattva-vicAra Adi ke samaya kadAcit ugratA prakaTa kara dete haiM, kintu jIvana-nirvAha ke prasaMga meM unakA hRdaya vAtsalya se paripUrNa rahatA hai| Page #407 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 340 sthAnAGgasUtram jina zramaNopAsakoM meM zramaNoM ke prati kAraNavaza prIti aura kAraNa vizeSa se aprIti donoM pAI jAtI hai, unakI tulanA mitra se kI gaI hai, aise zramaNopAsaka anukUlatA ke samaya prIti rakhate haiM aura pratikUlatA ke samaya aprIti yA upekSA karane lagate haiN| ___jo kevala nAma se zramaNopAsaka kahalAte haiM, kintu jinake bhItara zramaNoM ke prati vAtsalya yA bhaktibhAva nahIM hotA, pratyuta jo chidrAnveSaNa hI karate rahate haiM, unakI tulanA sapatnI (sauta) se kI gaI hai| isa prakAra zraddhA, bhakti-bhAva aura vAtsalya kI hInAdhikatA ke AdhAra para zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| 431- cattAri samaNovAsagA paNNattA, taM jahA--addAgasamANe paDAgasamANe, khANusamANe, khrkNttysmaanne| punaH zramaNopAsaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AdarzasamAna, 2. patAkAsamAna, 3. sthANusamAna, 4. kharakaNTakasamAna (431) / vivecana-- jo zramaNopAsaka Adarza (darpaNa) ke samAna nirmalacitta hotA hai, vaha sAdhu janoM ke dvArA pratipAdita utsargamArga aura apavAdamArga ke ApekSika kathana ko yathAvat svIkAra karatA hai, vaha Adarza ke samAna kahA gayA hai| __jo zramaNopAsaka patAkA (dhvajA) ke samAna asthiracitta hotA hai, vaha vibhinna prakAra kI dezanA rUpa vAyu se prerita hone ke kAraNa kisI eka nizcita tattva para sthira nahIM raha pAtA, use patAkA ke samAna kahA gayA hai| jo zramaNopAsaka sthANu (sUkhe vRkSa ke DhUMTha) ke samAna namana-svabhAva se rahita hotA hai, apane kadAgraha ko samajhAye jAne para bhI nahIM chor3atA hai, vaha sthANu-samAna kahA gayA hai| jo zramaNopAsaka mahAkadAgrahI hotA hai, usako dUra karane ke lie yadi koI santa puruSa prayatna karatA hai to vaha tIkSNa durvacana rUpa kaNTakoM se use bhI viddha kara detA hai, use kharakaNTaka-samAna kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra citta kI nirmalatA, asthiratA, anamratA aura kaluSatA kI apekSA cAra bheda kahe gaye haiN| 432 - samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa samaNovAsagANaM sodhamme kappe aruNAbhe vimANe cattAri paliovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| __ saudharma kalpa meM aruNAbha vimAna meM utpanna hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zramaNopAsakoM kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (432) / adhunopapanna-deva-sUtra ___ 433- cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu iccheja mANusaM logaM hatvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae, taM jahA-- 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite anjhovavaNNe, se NaM mANussae kAmabhoge No ADhAi, No pariyANAti, No aTuM baMdhai, No NiyANaM pagareti, No Page #408 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza ThitIpagappaM pagareti / 2. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavaNNe, tasa mANussae peme vocchiNNe divve saMkaMte bhavati / 341 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavaNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati ihiM gacchaM muhutteNaM gacchaM, teNaM kAleNamappAuyA maNussA kAladhampuNA saMjuttA bhavaMti / 4. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu mucchite giddhe gaDhite ajjhovavaNNe, tassa mANusa gaMdhe paMDikUle paDilome yAvi bhavati, uDDUMpiya NaM mANussae gaMdhe jAva cattAri paMca joyaNasatAiM havvamAgacchati / iccetehiM cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, No ceva NaM saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae / cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu zIghra Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA, jaise 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita (baddha) aura adhyupapanna (Asakta) hokara manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA Adara nahIM karatA hai, unheM acchA nahIM jAnatA hai, unase prayojana nahIM rakhatA hai, unheM pAne kA nidAna (saMkalpa) nahIM karatA hai aura na sthitiprakalpa ( unake madhya meM rahane kI icchA ) karatA hai| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, ataH usakA manuSya-sambandhI prema vyucchinna ho jAtA hai aura usake bhItara divya prema saMkrAnta ho jAtA hai / 3. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, taba usakA aisA vicAra hotA hai--abhI jAtA hU~, thor3I dera meM jAtA huuN| itane kAla meM alpa Ayu ke dhAraka manuSya kAladharma meM saMyukta ho jAte haiM / 4. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva divya kAma-bhogoM meM mUrcchita, gRddha, grathita aura Asakta ho jAtA hai, taba use manuSyaloka kI gandha pratikUla (divya sugandha se viparIta durgandha rUpa ) tathA pratiloma (indriya aura mana ko apriya) lagane lagatI hai, kyoMki manuSyaloka kI durgandha Upara cAra-pAMca sau yojana taka phailatI rahatI hai / (ekAnta suSamA Adi kAloM meM cAra sau yojana aura dUsare kAloM meM pAMca sau yojana Upara taka durgandha phailatI hai / ) ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra hI manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu zIghra Ane meM samartha nahIM hotA (433) / 434-- cauhiM ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesa icchejja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae, saMcAeti havvamAgacchittae, taM jahA-- 1. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchite jAva [ agiddhe agaDhite ] | Page #409 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 342 sthAnAGgasUtram aNajjhovavaNNe, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-atthi khalu mama mANussae bhave Ayarieti vA uvajjhAeti vA pavattIti vA thereti vA gaNIti vA gaNadhareti vA gaNAvacchedeti vA, jesiM pabhAveNaM mae imA etArUvA divvA deviDDI divvA devajutI [ divve devANubhAve ?] laddhA pattA abhisamaNNAgatA taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vaMdAmi jAva [NamaMsAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM ] pjjuvaasaami| 2. ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu jAva [divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchite agiddhe agaDhite ] aNajhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-esa NaM mANussae bhave NANIti vA tavassIti vA aidukkaradukkarakArage, taM gacchAmi NaM te bhagavaMte vaMdAmi jAva [NamaMsAmi sakkAremi sammAmi kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM ] pjjuvaasaami| 3. ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu jAva [divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchite agiddhe agaDhite ] aNajjhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-asthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mAtAti vA jAva [piyAti vA bhAyAti vA bhagiNIti vA bhajjAti vA puttAti vA dhUyAti vA ] suNhAti vA, taM gacchAmi NaM tesimaMtiyaM pAubbhavAmi, pAsaMtu tA me imametArUvaM divvaM deviDhei divvaM devajuti [ divvaM devANubhAvaM ? ] laddhaM pattaM abhismnnnnaagt| 4. ahuNovavaNNe deve devalogesu jAva [divvesu kAmabhogesu amucchite agiddhe agaDhite ] aNajjhovavaNNe, tassa NamevaM bhavati-atthi NaM mama mANussae bhave mitteti vA sahIti vA suhIti vA sahAeti vA saMgaieti vA, tesiM ca NaM amhe aNNamaNNasNa saMgAre paDisute bhavati-jo me puliM cayati se sNbohetve| iccetehiM jAva [ cauhi ThANehiM ahuNovavaNNe deve devaloesu iccheja mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchittae] saMcAeti hvvmaagcchitte| cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai aura zIghra Ane ke lie samartha bhI hotA hai, jaise 1. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva ko aisA vicAra hotA hai--manuSyaloka meM mere manuSyabhava ke AcArya haiM yA upAdhyAya haiM yA pravartaka haiM yA sthavira haiM yA gaNI haiM yA gaNadhara haiM yA gaNAvacchedaka haiM; jinake prabhAva se maiMne yaha isa prakAra kI divya devardhi, divya deva-dyuti aura divya devAnubhAva labdha prApta aura abhisamanvAgata (bhogane ke yogya dazA ko prApta) kiyA hai, ataH maiM jAUM-una bhagavantoM kI vandanA karUM, namaskAra karUM, unakA satkAra karUM, sanmAna karUM aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalamaya deva caityasvarUpa kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 2. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva aisA vicAra karatA hai--isa manuSyabhava meM jJAnI haiM, tapasvI haiM, atiduSkara ghora tapasyAkAraka haiM, ata: maiM jAUM una bhagavantoM kI vandanA karUM, namaskAra karUM, unakA satkAra karUM, sanmAna karUM aura kalyANarUpa, maMgalamaya deva Page #410 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza caityasvarUpa kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 3. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva aisA vicAra karatA hai mere manuSya bhava ke mAtA haiM, yA pitA haiM, yA bhAI haiM, yA bahina haiM, yA strI hai, yA putra hai, yA putravadhU hai, ata: maiM jAUM, unake sammukha prakaTa hoUM, jisase ve merI isa prakAra kI divya devardhi, divya deva - dyuti aura divya deva - prabhAva ko jo mujhe milA hai, prApta huA hai aura abhisamanvAgata huA hai, dekheM / 4. devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA, divya kAma-bhogoM meM amUrcchita, agRddha, agrathita aura anAsakta deva aisA vicAra karatA hai-- manuSyaloka meM mere manuSya bhava ke mitra haiM, yA sakhA haiM, yA suhRt haiM, yA sahAyaka haiM, yA saMgatika haiM, unakA hamAre sAtha paraspara saMgAra (saMketarUpa pratijJA ) svIkRta hai ki jo mere pahale maraNaprApta ho vaha, dUsare ko sambodhita kare / 343 ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM tatkAla utpanna huA deva zIghra manuSyaloka meM Ane kI icchA karatA hai aura zIghra Ane ke lie samartha hotA hai (434) / vivecana -- isa sUtra meM Aye hue AcArya, upAdhyAya, pravartaka, gaNI Adi padoM kI vyAkhyA tIsare sthAna ke sUtra 362 meM kI jA cukI hai| mitra Adi padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai-- ho 1 1. mitra jIvana ke kisI prasaMga- vizeSa se jisake sAtha sneha huA 2: sakhA-- bAla-kAla meM sAtha khelane-kUdane vAlA / 3. suhRt-- sundara manovRttivAlA hitaiSI, sajjana puruSa / 4. sahAyaka----- saMkaTa ke samaya sahAyatA karane vAlA, niHsvArtha vyakti / 5. saMgatika-- jisake sAtha sadA saMgati -- uThanA-baiThanA Adi hotA rahatA hai| aise mitrAdikoM se bhI milane ke lie deva Ane kI icchA karate haiM aura Ate bhI haiM tathA jinake sAtha pUrvabhava yaha pratijJA huI ho ki jo pahale svarga se cyuta hokara manuSya ho aura yadi vaha kAma-bhogoM meM lipta hokara saMyama ko dhAraNa karanA bhUla jAve to use sambodhane ke lie svargastha deva ko Akara use prabodha denA cAhie yA jo pahale devaloka meM utpanna ho vaha dUsare ko pratibodha de, aisA pratijJAbaddha deva bhI apane sAMgarika puruSa ko saMbodhanA karane ke lie manuSyaloka meM AtA hai| andhakAra - udyotAdi sUtra 435-- cauhiM ThANehiM logaMdhagAre siyA, taM jahA-- arahaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arahaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjamANe, jAyateje vocchijjamANe / cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM andhakAra hotA hai, jaise-- 1. arhantoM - tIrthaMkaroM ke viccheda ho jAne para, 2. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarUpita dharma ke viccheda hone para, 3. pUrvagata zruta ke viccheda ho jAne para, 4. jAtatejas (agni) ke viccheda ho jAne para / Page #411 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 344 sthAnAGgasUtram ina cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM (bhAva se, dravya se athavA dravya-bhAva donoM se) andhakAra ho jAtA hai (435) / 436- cauhiM ThANehiM loujjote siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota (prakAza) hotA hai, jaise1. arhantoM-tIrthaMkaroM ke utpanna hone para, . 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita (dIkSita) hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ko kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANa kalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se manuSyaloka meM udyota hotA hai (436) / 437-evaM devaMdhagAre, devujote, devasaNNivAte, devukkaliyAe, devakahakahae, [cauhi ThANehiM devaMdhagAre siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM vocchijjamANehiM, arahaMtapaNNatte dhamme vocchijjamANe, puvvagate vocchijjamANe, jAyateje vocchijmaanne]| cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM andhakAra hotA hai, jaise1. arhantoM ke vyuccheda ho jAne para, 2. arhatprajJapta dharma ke vyuccheda ho jAne para, 3. pUrvagata zruta ke vyuccheda ho jAne para, 4. agni ke vyuccheda ho jAne pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM (kSaNa bhara ke lie) andhakAra ho jAtA hai (437) / 438- cauhiM ThANehiM devujote siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM udyota hotA hai, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devaloka meM udyota hotA hai (438) / 439- cauhiM ThANehiM devasaNNivAte siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehi, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se deva-sannipAta (devoM kA manuSyaloka meM Agamana) hotA hai, jaise Page #412 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 345 1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM kA manuSyaloka meM Agamana hotA hai (439) / 440- cauhi ThANehiM devukkaliyA siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se devotkalikA (deva-laharI-devoM kA jamaghaTa) hotI hai, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devotkalikA hotI hai (440) / vivecana- utkalikA kA artha taraMga yA lahara hai| jaise pAnI meM pavana ke nimitta se eka ke bAda eka taraMga yA lahara uThatI hai, usI prakAra se tIrthaMkaroM ke janmakalyANaka Adi ke avasaroM para eka deva-paMkti ke bAda pIche se dUsarI devapaMkti AtI rahatI hai| yahI AtI huI deva-paMkti kI paramparA devotkalikA kahalAtI hai| __ 441- cauhi ThANehiM devakahakahae siyA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se deva-kahakahA (devoM kA pramodajanita kala-kala zabda) hotA hai, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se deva-kahakahA hotA hai (441) / 442- cauhiM ThANehiM deviMdA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchaMti, evaM jahA tiThANe jAva logaMtiyA devA mANussaM logaM hvvmaagcchejaa| taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se devendra manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, Page #413 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 346 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devendra tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM (442) / 443- evaM sAmANiyA, tAyattIsagA, logapAlA devA, aggamahisIo devIo, parisovavaNNagA devA, aNiyAhivaI devA, AyarakkhA devA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchati, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| isI prakAra sAmAnika, trAyatriMzatka, lokapAla deva, unakI agramahiSiyA~, pAriSadyadeva, anIkAdhipati (senApati), deva aura AtmarakSaka deva, ukta cAra kAraNoM se tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM, jaise 1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se uparyukta sarva deva tatkAla manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM (443) / 444- cauhi ThANehiM devA abbhuTThijjA, taM jahA-arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se uThate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se deva apane siMhAsana se uThate haiM (444) / 445- cauhi ThANehiM devANaM AsaNAiM calejA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke Asana calAyamAna hote haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke Asana calAyamAna hote haiM (445) / 446- cauhi ThANehiM devA sIhaNAyaM karejA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| Page #414 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 347 cAra kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se deva siMhanAda karate haiM (446) / 447 - cauhi ThANehiM devA celukkhevaM karejA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa (vastra kA Upara pheMkanA) karate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| . ina cAra kAraNoM se deva celotkSepa karate haiM (447) / 448- cauhiM ThANehiM devANaM ceiyarukkhA calejjA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke caityavRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se devoM ke caityavRkSa calAyamAna hote haiM (448) / 449- cauhi ThANehiM logaMtiyA devA mANusaM logaM havvamAgacchejjA, taM jahA--arahaMtehiM jAyamANehiM, arahaMtehiM pavvayamANehiM, arahaMtANaM NANuppAyamahimAsu, arahaMtANaM prinnivvaannmhimaasu| cAra kAraNoM se lokAntika deva manuSyaloka meM tatkAla Ate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM ke utpanna hone para, 2. arhantoM ke pravrajita hone ke avasara para, 3. arhantoM ke kevalajJAna utpanna hone kI mahimA ke avasara para, 4. arhantoM ke parinirvANakalyANa kI mahimA ke avasara pr| ina cAra kAraNoM se lokAntika deva manuSyaloka meM Ate haiM (449) / Page #415 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 348 sthAnAGgasUtram duHkhazayyA-sUtra 450- cattAri duhasejAo paNNattAo, taM jahA 1. tattha khalu imA paDhamA duhasejjA se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe saMkite kaMkhite vitigicchate bheyasamAvaNNe kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM No saddahati No pattiyati No roei, NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM asaddahamANe apattiyamANe aroemANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajjati--paDhamA duhsejaa| 2. ahAvarA doccA duhasejA--se NaM muMDe bhavittA, agArAo jAva [aNagAriyaM] pavvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM No tussati, parassa lAbhamAsAeti pIheti pattheti abhilasati, parassa lAbhamAsAemANe jAva [ pIhemANe patthemANe ] abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchai, viNighAtamAvajati--doccA duhsejjaa| 3. ahAvarA taccA duhasejjA se NaM muMDe bhavittA jAva [ agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie divve mANussae kAmabhoge AsAie jAva [ pIheti pattheti ] abhilasati, divve mANussae kAmabhoge AsAemANe jAva [ pIhemANe patthemANe ] abhilasamANe maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajati taccA duhsejjaa| 4. ahAvarA cautthA duhasejjA se NaM muMDe jAva [ bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-jayA NaM ahamagAravAsamAvasAmi tadA NamahaM saMvAhaNa-parimaddaNa-gAtabbhaMgagAtuccholaNAI labhAmi, jappabhiI ca NaM ahaM muMDe jAva [ bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie tappabhiDaM ca NaM ahaM saMvAhaNa jAva[parimahaNa-gAtabbhaMgAgAtaccholaNAI No lbhaami| seNaM saMvAhaNa jAva [ parimaddaNa-gAtabbhaMga] gAtuccholaNAI AsAeti jAva [ pIheti pattheti ] abhilasati, se NaM saMvAhaNa jAva [ parimaddaNa-gAtabbhaMga] gAtuccholaNAI AsAemANe jAva [ pIhemANe patthemANe abhilasamANe ] maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, viNighAtamAvajjati--cautthA duhsejjaa| cAra duHkhazayyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. unameM pahalI duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita ho nirgranthapravacana meM zaMkita, kAMkSita, vicikitsita, bhedasamApanna aura kaluSasamApanna hokara nirgranthapravacana meM zraddhA nahIM karatA, pratIti nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM krtaa| vaha nirgranthapravacana para azraddhA karatA huA, apratIti karatA huA, aruci karatA huA, mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta (dharma-bhraMzatA) ko prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI pahalI duHkhazayyA hai| 2. dUsarI duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita ho, apane lAbha se (bhikSA meM prApta bhakta-pAnAdi se) santuSTa nahIM hotA hai, kintu dUsare ko prApta hue lAbha kA AsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai aura abhilASA karatA hai| vaha dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda karatA huA, icchA karatA huA, Page #416 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - tRtIya uddeza 349 prArthanA karatA huA aura abhilASA karatA huA mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta ko prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI dUsarI duHkhazayyA hai| 3. tIsarI duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita ho devoM ke aura manuSya ke kAma-bhogoM kA AsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai, abhilASA karatA hai| vaha devoM ke aura manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA AsvAda karatA huA, icchA karatA huA, prArthanA karatA huA aura abhilASA karatA huA mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta ko prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI tIsarI duHkhazayyA hai| 4. cauthI duHkhazayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita huaa| usako aisA vicAra hotA hai jaba maiM gRhavAsa meM rahatA thA, taba maiM saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtrotkSAlana karatA thaa| parantu jabase muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita huA hUM, taba se maiM saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtraprakSAlana nahIM kara pA rahA huuN| aisA vicAra kara vaha saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtraprakSAlana kA AsvAda karatA hai, icchA karatA hai, prArthanA karatA hai aura abhilASA karatA hai| saMbAdhana, parimardana, gAtrAbhyaMga aura gAtrotkSAlana kA AsvAdana karatA huA, icchA karatA huA, prArthanA karatA huA aura abhilASA karatA huA vaha apane mana ko UMcA-nIcA karatA hai aura vinighAta ko prApta hotA hai| yaha usa muni kI cauthI du:khazayyA hai (450) / vivecana-- cauthI duHkhazayyA meM Aye hue kucha viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai1. saMbAdhana- zarIra kI har3a-phUTana miTAkara unameM sukha paidA karane vAlI mAliza krnaa| 2. parimardana - vesana-tela mizrita pIThI se zarIra kA mardana krnaa| 3. gAtrAbhyaMga tela Adi se zarIra kI mAliza krnaa| 4. gAtrotkSAlana -- vastra se zarIra ko ragar3ate hue jala se snAna krnaa| ina kI icchA karanA bhI saMyama kA vighAtaka hai| sukhazayyA-sUtra 451- cattAri suhasejAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- 1. tattha khalu imA paDhamA suhasejjA se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie NiggaMthe pAvayaNe NissaMkite NikkaMkhite Nivvitigicchae No bhedasamAvaNNe No kalusasamAvaNNe NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM saddahai pattiyai roeti, NiggaMthaM pAvayaNaM saddahamANe pattiyamANe roemANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAtamAvajjati-paDhamA suhsejaa| 2. ahAvarA doccA suhasejA se NaM muMDe jAva [bhavittA, agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie saeNaM lAbheNaM tussati, parassa lAbhaM No AsAeti No pIheti No patthemi No abhilasati, parassa lAbhamaNAsaemANe jAva [ apIhemANe apatthemANe ] aNabhilasamANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAta-mAvajati-doccA suhsejjaa| 3. ahAvarA taccA suhasejjA se NaM muMDe jAva [bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie divva- mANussae kAmabhoge No AsAiti jAva [No pIheti No pattheti ] No abhilasati, Page #417 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 350 sthAnAGgasUtram divvamANussae kAmabhoge aNAsAemANe jAva [apIhemANe apatthemANe ] aNabhilasamANe No maNaM uccAvayaM Niyacchati, No viNighAtamAvajati-taccA suhsejaa| 4. ahAvarA cautthA suhasejjA se NaM muMDe jAva [bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM] pavvaie, tassa NaM evaM bhavati-jai tAva arahaMtA bhagavaMto haTThA arogA baliyA kallasarIrA aNNayarAiM orAlAI kallANAI viulAI payatAI paggahitAI mahANubhAgAiM kammakkhayakAraNAiM tavokammAiM paDivajaMti, kimaMga puNa ahaM abbhovagamiovakkamiyaM veyaNaM No sammaM sahAmi khamAmi titikkhemi ahiyAsemi ? mamaM ca NaM abbhovagamiovakkamiyaM [ veyaNaM ?] sammamasahamANassa akkhamamANassa atitikkhemANassa aNahiyAsemANassa kiM maNNe kajati ? egaMtaso me pAve kimme kjjti|| mamaM ca NaM abbhovagamio jAva (vikkamiyaM [ veyaNe ?]) sammaM sahamANassa jAva [khamamANassa titikkhemANassa] ahiyAsemANassa kiM maNNe kajjati ? egaMtaso me NijarA kajati-cautthA suhsejjaa| cAra sukha-zayyAeM kahI gaI haiM 1. unameM pahalI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita ho, nirgrantha pravacana meM niHzaMkita, niSkAMkSita, nirvicikitsita, abheda-samApanna aura akaluSasamApanna hokara nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA karatA hai, pratIti karatA hai aura ruci karatA hai| vaha nirgrantha pravacana meM zraddhA karatA huA, pratIti karatA huA, ruci karatA huA, mana ko U~cA-nIcA nahIM karatA hai (kintu samatA ko dhAraNa karatA hai), vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai (kintu dharma meM sthira rahatA hai)| yaha usakI pahalI sukhazayyA hai| 2. dUsarI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra tyAgakara anagAritA meM pravrajita ho, apane (bhikSA-) lAbha se saMtuSTa rahatA hai, dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda nahIM karatA, icchA nahIM karatA, prArthanA nahIM karatA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA hai| vaha dUsare ke lAbha kA AsvAda nahIM karatA huA, icchA nahIM karatA huA, prArthanA nahIM karatA huA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA huA mana ko U~cA-nIcA nahIM karatA hai / vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI dUsarI sukha-zayyA hai| 3. tIsarI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra tyAgakara anagAritA meM pravrajita hokara devoM ke aura manuSyoM ke kAma-bhogoM kA AsvAda nahIM karatA, icchA nahIM karatA, prArthanA nahIM karatA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA hai| vaha unakA AsvAda nahIM karatA huA, icchA nahIM karatA huA, prArthanA nahIM karatA huA aura abhilASA nahIM karatA huA mana ko U~cA-nIcA nahIM karatA hai| vaha dharma ke vinighAta ko nahIM prApta hotA hai| yaha usakI tIsarI sukha-zayyA hai| 4. cauthI sukha-zayyA yaha hai--koI puruSa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita huaa| taba usako aisA vicAra hotA hai--jaba yadi arhanta bhagavanta haSTa-puSTa, nIroga, balazAlI aura svastha zarIra vAle hokara bhI karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie udAra, kalyANa, vipula, prayata, pragRhIta, mahAnubhAga, karma-kSaya karane vAle aneka prakAra ke tapaHkarmoM meM se anyatara tapoM ko svIkAra karate haiM, taba maiM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko kyoM na Page #418 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 351 samyak prakAra se sahUM ? kyoM na kSamA dhAraNa karUM? aura kyoM na vIratA-pUrvaka vedanA meM sthira rahUM? yadi maiM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samyak prakAra se sahana nahIM karUMgA, kSamA dhAraNa nahIM karUMgA aura vIratA-pUrvaka vedanA meM sthira nahIM rahUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA ? mujhe ekAnta rUpa se pApa karma hogA ? yadi maiM AbhyupagamikI aura aupakramikI vedanA ko samyak prakAra se sahana karUMgA, kSamA dhAraNa karUMgA aura vIratApUrvaka vedanA meM sthira rahUMgA to mujhe kyA hogA? ekAnta rUpa se mere karmoM kI nirjarA hogii| yaha usakI cauthI sukhazayyA hai (451) / vivecana- duHkhazayyA aura sukhazayyA ke sUtroM meM Aye kucha viziSTa padoM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. zaMkita-- nirgrantha-pravacana meM zaMkA-zIla rahanA yaha samyagdarzana kA prathama doSa hai aura niHzaMkita rahanA yaha samyagdarzana kA prathama guNa hai| 2. kAMkSita -- nirgrantha-pravacana ko svIkAra kara phira kisI bhI prakAra kI AkAMkSA karanA samyaktva kA dUsarA doSa hai aura niSkAMkSita rahanA usakA dUsarA guNa hai| 3. vicikitsika- nirgrantha-pravacana ko svIkAra kara kisI bhI prakAra kI glAni karanA samyaktva kA tIsarA doSa hai aura nirvicikitsita bhAva rakhanA usakA tIsarA guNa hai| 4. bheda-samApanna honA samyaktva kA asthiratA nAmaka doSa hai aura abhedasamApanna honA yaha usakA sthiratA nAmaka guNa hai| 5. kaluSasamApanna honA yaha samyaktva kA eka viparIta dhAraNA rUpa doSa hai aura akaluSasamApanna rahanA yaha samyaktva kA guNa hai| . 6. udAra tapa:karma- AzaMsA-prazaMsA Adi kI apekSA na karake tapasyA krnaa| 7. kalyANa tapa:karma-- AtmA ko pApoM se mukta kara maMgala karane vAlI tapasyA krnaa| 8. vipula tapaHkarma- bahuta dinoM taka kI jAne vAlI tpsyaa| 9. prayata tapaHkarma- utkRSTa saMyama se yukta tpsyaa| 10. pragRhIta tapaHkarma- AdarapUrvaka svIkAra kI gaI tpsyaa| 11. mahAnubhAga tapaHkarma- acintya zaktiyukta RddhiyoM ko prApta karane vAlI tpsyaa| 12. AbhyupagamikI vedanA-- svecchApUrvaka svIkAra kI gaI vednaa| 13. aupakramikI vedanA- sahasA AI huI prANa-ghAtaka vednaa| duHkhazayyAoM meM par3A huA vartamAna meM bhI duHkha pAtA hai aura Age ke lie apanA saMsAra bar3hAtA hai| isake viparIta sukhazayyA para zayana karane vAlA sAdhaka pratikSaNa karmoM kI nirjarA karatA hai aura saMsAra kA anta kara siddhapada pAkara ananta sukha bhogatA hai| avAcanIya-vAcanIya-sUtra 452- cattAri avAyaNijjA paNNattA, taM jahA--aviNIe, vigaipaDibaddhe, aviosavitapAhuDe, maaii| Page #419 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 352 sthAnAGgasUtram cAra avAcanIya (vAcanA dene ke ayogya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. avinIta-- jo vinaya-rahita ho, uddaNDa aura abhimAnI ho| 2. vikRti-pratibaddha- jo dUdha-ghRtAdi ke khAne meM Asakta ho| 3. avyavazamita-prAbhRta-- jisakA kalaha aura krodha zAnta na huA ho| 4. mAyAvI-- mAyAcAra karane kA svabhAva vAlA (452) / vivecana-- ukta cAra prakAra ke vyakti sUtra aura artha kI vAcanA dene ke ayogya kahe gaye haiM, kyoMki aise vyaktiyoM ko vAcanA denaH niSphala hI nahIM hotA pratyuta kabhI-kabhI duSphala-kAraka bhI hotA hai| 453- cattAri vAyaNijjA paNNattA, taM jahA viNIte, avigatipaDibaddhe, viosavitapAhuDe, amaaii| cAra vAcanIya (vAcanA dene ke yogya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vinIta-- jo ahaMkAra se rahita evaM vinaya se saMyukta ho| 2. vikRti-apratibaddha-- jo dUdha-ghRtAdi vikRtiyoM meM Asakta na ho| 3. vyavazamita-prAbhRta-- jisakA kalaha-bhAva zAnta ho gayA ho| 4. amAyAvI-- jo mAyAcAra se rahita ho (453) / Atma-para-sUtra 454- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AtaMbhare NAmamege No paraMbhare, paraMbhare NAmamege No AtaMbhare, ege AtaMbharevi paraMbharevi, ege No AtaMbhare No prNbhre| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Atmabhara, na paraMbhara- koI puruSa apanA hI bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai, dUsaroM kA nhiiN| 2. paraMbhara, na Atmabhara-- koI puruSa dUsaroM kA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai, apanA nhiiN| 3. Atmabhara bhI, paraMbhara bhI- koI puruSa apanA bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai aura dUsaroM kA bhii| 4. na Atmabhara, na paraMbhara- koI puruSa na apanA hI bharaNa-poSaNa karatA hai aura na dUsaroM kA hI (454) / durgata-sugata-sUtra 455- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--duggae NAmamege duggae, duggae NAmamege suggae, suggae NAmamege duggae, suggae NAmamege sugge| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. durgata aura durgata-- koI puruSa dhana se bhI durgata (daridra) hotA hai aura jJAna se bhI durgata hotA hai| 2. durgata aura sugata-- koI puruSa dhana se durgata hotA hai, kintu jJAna se sugata (sampanna) hotA hai| 3. sugata aura durgata-- koI puruSa dhana se sugata hotA hai, kintu jJAna se durgata hotA hai| 4. sugata aura sugata-- koI puruSa dhana se bhI sugata hotA hai aura jJAna se bhI sugata hotA hai (455) / Page #420 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 353 456- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duvvae, duggae NAmamege suvvae, suggae NAmamege duvvae, suggae NAmamege suvve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. durgata aura duvrata-- koI puruSa durgata aura duvrata (khoTe vratavAlA) hotA hai| 2. durgata aura suvrata-- koI puruSa durgata hotA hai, kintu suvrata (uttama vratavAlA) hotA hai| 3. sugata aura durbata- koI puruSa sugata, kintu duvrata hotA hai| 4. sugata aura suvrata- koI puruSa sugata aura suvrata hotA hai (456) / vivecana-sUtra-paThita 'duvvae' aura 'suvvae' ina prAkRta padoM kA TIkAkAra ne 'duvrata' aura 'suvrata' saMskRta rUpa dene ke atirikta 'durvyaya' aura 'suvyaya' saMskRta rUpa bhI diye haiM / tadanusAra cAroM bhaMgoM kA artha isa prakAra kiyA 1. durgata aura durvyaya- koI puruSa dhana se daridra hotA hai aura prApta dhana kA durvyaya karatA hai, arthAt anucita vyaya karatA hai, athavA Aya se adhika vyaya karatA hai| 2. durgata aura suvya-koI puruSa daridra hokara bhI prApta dhana kA sad-vyaya karatA hai| 3. sugata aura durvyaya- koI puruSa dhana-sampanna hokara dhana kA durvyaya karatA hai| 4. sugata aura suvyaya- koI puruSa dhana-sampanna hokara dhana kA sad-vyaya karatA hai (456) / 457- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duppaDitANaMde, duggae NAmamege suppaDitANaMde 4 / [suggae NAmamege duppaDitANaMde, suggae NAmamege suppdditaannNde]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. durgata aura duSpratyAnanda- koI puruSa durgata aura duSpratyAnanda (kRtaghna) hotA hai| 2. durgata aura supratyAnanda- koI puruSa durgata hokara bhI supratyAnanda (kRtajJa) hotA hai| 3. sugata aura duSpratyAnanda- koI puruSa sugata hokara bhI duSpratyAnanda (kRtaghna) hotA hai| 4. sugata aura supratyAnanda- koI puruSa sugata aura supratyAnanda (kRtajJa) hotA hai (457) / vivecana- jo puruSa dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye upakAra ko nahIM mAnatA hai, use duSpratyAnanda yA kRtaghna kahate haiM aura jo dUsare ke dvArA kiye gaye upakAra ko mAnatA hai, use supratyAnanda yA kRtajJa kahate haiN| 458- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA duggae NAmamege duggatigAmI, duggae NAmamege suggtigaamii| [suggae NAmamege duggatigAmI, suggae NAmamege suggatigAmI] 4 / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. durgata aura durgatigAmI-- koI puruSa durgata (daridra) aura (khoTe kArya karake) durgatigAmI hotA hai| 2. durgata aura sugatigAmI--koI puruSa durgata hokara bhI (uttama kArya karake) sugatigAmI hotA hai| 3. sugata aura durgatigAmI-- koI puruSa sugata (sampanna) aura durgatigAmI hotA hai| 4. sugata aura sugatigAmI-- koI puruSa sugata aura sugatigAmI hotA hai (458) / Page #421 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 354 sthAnAGgasUtrama 459- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-duggae NAmamege duggatiM gate, duggae NAmamege suggatiM gte| [suggae NAmamege duggatiM gate, suggae NAmamege suggatiM gate ] 4 / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. durgata aura durgati-gata--koI puruSa durgata hokara durgati ko prApta huA hai| 2. durgata aura sugati-gata-- koI puruSa durgata hokara bhI sugati ko prApta huA hai| 3. sugata aura durgati-gata-- koI puruSa sugata hokara bhI durgati ko prApta huA hai| 4. sugata aura sugati-gata- koI puruSa sugata hokara sugati ko hI prApta huA hai (459) / tamaH-jyoti-sUtra 460- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA tame NAmamege tame, tame NAmamege jotI, jotI NAmamege tame, jotI NAmamege jotii| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tama aura tama- koI puruSa pahale bhI tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai aura pIche bhI tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai| 2. tama aura jyoti- koI puruSa pahale tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai, kintu pIche jyoti (jJAnI) ho jAtA hai| 3. jyoti aura tama-- koI puruSa pahale jyoti (jJAnI) hotA hai, kintu pIche tama (ajJAnI) ho jAtA hai| 4. jyoti aura jyoti-- koI puruSa pahale bhI jyoti (jJAnI) hotA hai aura pIche bhI jyoti (jJAnI) hI rahatA hai (460) / 461- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--tame NAmamege tamabale, tame NAmamege jotibale, jotI NAmamege tamabale, jotI NAmamege jotible| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. tama aura tamobala-- koI puruSa tama (ajJAnI aura malina svabhAvI) hotA hai aura tamobala (aMdhakAra, ajJAna aura asadAcAra hI usakA bala) hotA hai| 2. tama aura jyotirbala-- koI puruSa tama (ajJAnI) hotA hai, kintu jyotirbala (prakAza, jJAna aura sadAcAra hI usakA bala) hotA hai| 3. jyoti aura tamobala-- koI puruSa jyoti (jJAnI) hokara bhI tamobala (asadAcAra) vAlA hotA hai| 4. jyoti aura jyotirbala-- koI puruSa jyoti (jJAnI) hokara jyotirbala (sadAcArI) hotA hai (461) / 462- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA tame NAmamege tamabalapalajaNe, tame NAmamege jotibalapalajjaNe 4|[jotii NAmamege tamabalapalajjaNe, jotI NAmamege jotiblpljnne]| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tama aura tamobalapraraMjana-- koI puruSa tama aura tamobala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai| 2. tama aura jyotirbalapraraMjana- koI puruSa tama, kintu jyotirbala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai| 3. jyoti aura tamobalapraraMjana-- koI puruSa jyoti, kintu tamobala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai| Page #422 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 355 4. jyoti aura jyotirbalapraraMjana- koI puruSa jyoti aura jyotirbala meM rati karane vAlA hotA hai (462) / parijJAta-aparijJAta-sUtra 463- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNNAtakamme NAmamege No pariNNAtasaNNe, pariNNAtasaNNe NAmamege No pariNNAtakamme, ege prinnnnaatkmmevi| [pariNNAtasaNNevi, ege No pariNNAtakamme No pariNNAtasaNNe] 4 / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtasaMjJa-- koI puruSa kRSi Adi karmoM kA parityAgI sAvadha karma se virata hotA hai, kintu AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA parityAgI (anAsakta) nahIM hotaa| 2. parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtakarmA- koI puruSa AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA parityAgI hotA hai, kintu kRSi Adi karmoM kA parityAgI nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtakarmA bhI, parijJAtasaMjJa bhI-- koI puruSa kRSi Adi karmoM kA bhI parityAgI hotA hai aura AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA bhI parityAgI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtasaMjJa-- koI puruSa na kRSi Adi karmoM kA hI parityAgI hotA hai aura na AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA hI parityAgI hotA hai (463) / 464- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-pariNNAtakamme NAmamege No pariNNAtagihAvAse, pariNNAtagihAvAse NAmamege No pariNNAtakamme, [ege pariNNAtakammevi pariNNAtagihAvAsevi, ege No pariNNAtakamme No pariNAtagihAvAse ] 4 / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa-- koI puruSa parijJAtakarmA (sAvadyakarma kA tyAgI) to hotA hai, kintu gRhAvAsa kA parityAgI nahIM hotaa| 2. parijJAtagRhAvAsa, na parijJAtakarmA- koI puruSa gRhAvAsa kA parityAgI to hotA hai, kintu parijJAtakarmA nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtakarmA bhI, parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI- koI puruSa parijJAtakarmA bhI hotA hai aura parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtakarmA, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa-- koI puruSa na to parijJAtakarmA hI hotA hai aura na parijJAtagRhAvAsa hI hotA hai (464) / - 465-cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pariNNAtasaNNe NAmamege No pariNNAtagihAvAse, pariNNAtagihAvAse nnaammege| [No pariNNAtasaNNe, ege pariNNAtasaNNevi pariNNAtagihAvAsevi, ege No pariNNAtasaNNe No pariNAtagihAvAse ] 4 / . punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #423 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 1. parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa -- koI puruSa AhArAdi saMjJAoM kA parityAgI to hotA hai, kintu gRhAva kA parityAgI nahIM hotA / 356 2. parijJAtagRhAvAsa, na parijJAtasaMjJa koI puruSa parijJAtagRhAvAsa to hotA hai, kintu parijJAtasaMjJa nahIM hotaa| 3. parijJAtasaMjJa bhI, parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI -- koI puruSa parijJAtasaMjJa bhI hotA hai aura parijJAtagRhAvAsa bhI hotA hai| 4. na parijJAtasaMjJa, na parijJAtagRhAvAsa -- koI puruSa na parijJAtasaMjJa hI hotA hai aura na parijJAtagRhAvAsa hI hotA hai (465) / ihArtha- parArtha-sUtra 466 -- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA ihatthe NAmamege No paratthe, paratthe NAmamege No ihatthe / [ ege ihatthevi paratthevi, ege No ihatthe No paratthe ] 4 / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. ihArtha, na parArtha koI puruSa ihArtha (isa loka sambandhI prayojanavAlA) hotA hai, kintu parArtha (paraloka sambandhI prayojanavAlA) nahIM hotA / 2. parArtha, na ihArtha -- koI puruSa parArtha hotA hai, kintu ihArtha nahIM hotaa| 3. ihArtha bhI, parArtha bhI-- koI puruSa ihArtha bhI hotA hai aura parArtha bhI hotA hai| 4. na ihArtha na parArtha -- koI puruSa na ihArtha hI hotA hai aura na parArtha hI hotA hai (466) / vivecana saMskRta TIkAkAra ne sUtra - paThita 'ihattha' aura 'parattha' ina prAkRta padoM ke kramazaH 'ihAstha' aura 'parAstha' aise bhI saMskRta rUpa diye haiN| tadanusAra 'ihAstha' kA artha isa loka sambandhI kAryoM meM jisakI AsthA hai, vaha 'ihAstha' puruSa hai aura jisakI paraloka sambandhI kAryoM meM AsthA hai, vaha 'parAstha' puruSa hai| ataH isa artha ke anusAra cAroM bhaMga isa prakAra hoMge 1. koI puruSa isa loka meM AsthA (vizvAsa) rakhatA hai, paraloka meM AsthA nahIM rakhatA / 2. koI puruSa paraloka meM AsthA rakhatA hai, isa loka meM AsthA nahIM rkhtaa| 3. koI puruSa isa loka meM bhI AsthA rakhatA hai aura paraloka meM bhI AsthA rakhatA hai| 4. koI puruSa na isa loka meM AsthA rakhatA hai aura na paraloka meM hI AsthA rakhatA hai / hAni-vRddhi-sUtra 467- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- egeNaM NAmamege vaDhati egeNaM hAyati, egeNaM NAmamege vaDDati dohiM hAyati, dohiM NAmamege vaDDati egeNaM hAyati, dohiM NAmamege vaDDhati dohiM hAyati / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. eka se bar3hane vAlA, eka se hIna hone vAlA-- koI puruSa eka - zAstrAbhyAsa meM bar3hatA hai aura ekasamyagdarzana se hIna hotA hai / Page #424 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza 357 2. eka se bar3hane vAlA, do se hIna hone vAlA-- koI puruSa eka zAstrAbhyAsa se bar3hatA hai, kintu samyagdarzana aura vinaya ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. do se bar3hane vAlA, eka se hIna hone vAlA-- koI puruSa zAstrAbhyAsa aura cAritra ina do se bar3hatA hai aura eka samyagdarzana se hIna hotA hai| 4. do se bar3hane vAlA, do se hIna hone vAlA-- koI puruSa zAstrAbhyAsa aura cAritra ina do se bar3hatA hai aura samyagdarzana evaM vinaya ina do se hIna hotA hai (467) / . vivecana- sUtra-paThita 'eka' aura 'do' ina sAmAnya padoM ke Azraya se ukta vyAkhyA ke atirikta aura bhI aneka prakAra se vyAkhyA kI hai; jo ki isa prakAra hai 1. koI puruSa eka jJAna se bar3hatA hai aura eka rAga se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa eka jJAna se bar3hatA hai aura rAga-dveSa ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa jJAna aura saMyama ina do se bar3hatA hai aura eka rAga se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa jJAna aura saMyama ina do se bar3hatA hai aura rAga-dveSa ina do se hIna hotA hai| athavA1. koI puruSa eka krodha se bar3hatA hai aura eka mAyA se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa eka krodha se bar3hatA hai aura mAyA evaM lobha ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa krodha aura mAna ina do se bar3hatA hai tathA mAyA se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa krodha aura mAna ina do se bar3hatA hai tathA mAyA aura lobha ina do se hIna hotA hai| isI prakAra anya aneka vivakSAoM se bhI isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai, jaise1. koI puruSa tRSNA se bar3hatA hai aura Ayu se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa eka tRSNA se bar3hatA hai, kintu vAtsalya aura kAruNya ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa IrSyA aura krUratA se bar3hatA hai aura vAtsalya se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa vAtsalya aura kAruNya se bar3hatA hai aura IrSyA tathA krUratA se hIna hotA hai| athavA1. koI puruSa buddhi se bar3hatA hai aura hRdaya se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa buddhi se bar3hatA hai, kintu hRdaya aura AcAra ina do se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa buddhi aura hRdaya ina do se bar3hatA hai aura anAcAra se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa buddhi aura hRdaya ina do se bar3hatA hai tathA anAcAra aura azraddhA ina do se hIna hotA hai| athavA1. koI puruSa sandeha se bar3hatA hai aura maitrI se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa sandeha se bar3hatA hai aura maitrI tathA pramoda se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa maitrI aura pramoda se bar3hatA hai aura sandeha se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa maitrI aura pramoda se bar3hatA hai tathA sandeha aura krUratA se hIna hotA hai| Page #425 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 358 sthAnAGgasUtrama athavA1. koI puruSa sarAgatA se bar3hatA hai aura vItarAgatA se hIna hotA hai| 2. koI puruSa sarAgatA se bar3hatA hai tathA vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se hIna hotA hai| 3. koI puruSa vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se bar3hatA hai tathA sarAgatA se hIna hotA hai| 4. koI puruSa vItarAgatA aura vijJAna se bar3hatA hai tathA sarAgatA aura chadmasthatA se hIna hotA hai| isI prakriyA se isa sUtra ke cAroM bhaMgoM kI aura bhI aneka prakAra se vyAkhyA kI jA sakatI hai| AkIrNa-khaluMka-sUtra 468- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--AiNNe NAmamege AiNNe, AiNNe NAmamege khaluMke, khaluMke NAmamege AiNNe, khaluMke NAmamege khluNke| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AiNNe NAmamege AiNNe caubhaMgo [AiNNe NAmamege khaluMke, khaluMke NAmamege AiNNe, khaluMke NAmamege khaluMke ] / prakanthaka ghoDe cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AkIrNa aura AkIrNa-- koI ghor3A pahale bhI AkIrNa (vega vAlA) hotA hai aura pIche bhI AkIrNa rahatA hai| 2. AkIrNa aura khaluMka- koI ghor3A pahale AkIrNa hotA hai, kintu bAda meM khaluMka (mandagati aura ar3iyala) hotA jAtA hai| 3. khaluka aura AkIrNa-- koI ghor3A pahale khaluka hotA hai, kintu bAda meM AkIrNa ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluka aura khaluMka-- koI ghor3A pahale bhI khaluka hotA hai aura pIche bhI khaluka hI rahatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AkIrNa aura AkIrNa-- koI puruSa pahale bhI AkIrNa--tIvrabuddhi hotA hai aura pIche bhI tIvrabuddhi hI rahatA hai| 2. AkIrNa aura khaluMka- koI puruSa pahale to tIvrabuddhi hotA hai, kintu pIche mandabuddhi ho jAtA hai| 3. khaluka aura AkIrNa- koI puruSa pahale to mandabuddhi hotA hai, kintu pIche tIvrabuddhi ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluMka aura khaluMka- koI puruSa pahale bhI mandabuddhi hotA hai aura pIche bhI mandabuddhi hI rahatA hai (468) / 469- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--AiNNe NAmamege AiNNatAe, AiNNe NAmamege khaluMkatAe vhti|[khluNke NAmamege AiNNatAe, khaluMke NAmamege khluNktaae]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AiNNe NAmamege AiNNatAe vahati caubhaMgo [AiNNe NAmamege khaluMkatAe vahati, khaluMke NAmamege AiNNatAe vahati, khaluMke NAmamege khaluMkatAe vahati] 4 / Page #426 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza punaH prakanthaka-ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AkIrNa aura AkIrNavihArI-- koI ghor3A pahale bhI AkIrNa hotA hai aura AkIrNavihArI bhI hotA hai arthAt ArohI puruSa ko uttama rIti se le jAtA hai| 2. AkIrNa aura khaluMkavihArI-- koI ghor3A AkIrNa hokara bhI khaluMkavihArI hotA hai, arthAt ArohI ko mArga meM ar3a-ar3a kara parezAna karatA hai| 3. khaluka aura AkIrNavihArI--koI ghor3A pahale khaluMka hotA hai, kintu pIche AkIrNavihArI ho jAtA hai| 4. khaluMka aura khaluMkavihArI-- koI ghor3A khaluka bhI hotA hai aura khaluMkavihArI bhI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AkIrNa aura AkIrNavihArI--koI puruSa buddhimAn hotA hai aura buddhimAnoM ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| 2. AkIrNa aura khaluMkavihArI--koI puruSa buddhimAn to hotA hai, kintu mUl ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| 3. khaluka aura AkIrNavihArI- koI puruSa mandabuddhi to hotA hai, kintu buddhimAnoM ke samAna vyavahAra karatA hai| ___4. khaluMka aura khaluMkavihArI-- koI puruSa mUrkha hotA hai aura mUrtoM ke samAna hI vyavahAra karatA hai (469) / jAti-sUtra 470- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe 4 / [kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege cubhNgo|[nno kulasaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi kulasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No kulsNpnnnne]| ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna - koI ghor3A jAtisampanna (uttama mAtRpakSavAlA) to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna (uttama pitR pakSavAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI--koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kulasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna- koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na kulasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna - koI puruSa jAtisampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. kulasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI puruSa kulasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa|| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, kulasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura kulasampanna bhI hotA hai| Page #427 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 360 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. na jAtisampanna, na kulasampanna-- koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hotA hai aura na kulasampanna hI hotA hai (470) / 471- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe 4 / [balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne]| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe 4 / [balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne]| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na balasampanna-- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI ghor3A balasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na balasampanna - koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na balasampanna -- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI puruSa balasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na balasampanna-- koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (471) / 472- cattAri [pa ?] kaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe 4|[ruuvsNpnnnne NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe 4 / [rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne]| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2.rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI ghor3A rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| Page #428 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 361 2. rUpasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (472) / 473- cattAri [pa ?] kaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe 4|[jysNpnnnne NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe 4 / [NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jAtisaMpaNNe, ege jAtisaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No jAtisaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne]| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA (yuddha meM vijaya nahIM paataa)| . .2. jayasampanna, na jAtisampanna - koI ghor3A jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna - koI ghor3A na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna - koI puruSa jAtisampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na jAtisampanna -- koI puruSa jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu jAtisampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. jAtisampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa jAtisampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na jAtisampanna, na jayasampanna - koI puruSa na jAtisampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai(473)| kula-sUtra 474-- evaM kulasaMpaNNeNa ya balasaMpaNNeNa ya, kulasaMpaNNeNa ya rUvasaMpaNNeNa ya, kulasaMpaNNeNa ya jayasaMpaNNeNa ya, evaM balasaMpaNNeNa ya rUvasaMpaNNeNa ya, balasaMpaNNeNa jayasaMpaNNeNa 4 savvattha purisajAyA paDivakkho [cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi balasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No blsNpnnnne| Page #429 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kulasampanna, na balasampanna-- koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na kulasampanna - koI ghor3A balasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna-- koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hI hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na balasampanna-- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. balasampanna, na kulasampanna - koI puruSa balasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, balasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura balasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na balasampanna- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na balasampanna hI hotA hai (474) / 475- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No ruuvsNpnnnne| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na kulasampanna-- koI ghor3A rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| . 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. rUpasampanna, na kulasampanna-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (475) / 476- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA--kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-kulasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No kulasaMpaNNe, ege kulasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No kulasaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne| punaH ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kulasampanna, na jayasampanna-- koI ghor3A kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na kulasampanna- koI ghor3A jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| Page #430 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 3. kulasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI---- koI ghor3A kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na kulasampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI ghor3A na kulasampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kulasampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI puruSa kulasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. jayasampanna, na kulasampanna -- koI puruSa jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu kulasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. kulasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa kulasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na kulasampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI puruSa na kulasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (476) / balana-sUtra 363 477- cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA-- balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmage No balasaMpaNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi rUvasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No rUvasaMpaNNe / ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. balasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI ghor3A balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. rUpasampanna, na balasampanna -- koI ghor3A rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI ghor3A na balasampanna hI hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. balasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. rUpasampanna, na balasampanna -- koI puruSa rUpasampanna to hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotA / 3. balasampanna bhI, rUpasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai aura rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai / 4. na balasampanna, na rUpasampanna -- koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai (477) / 478 - cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No balasaMpaNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No jayasaMpaNNe / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA balasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNe NAmame No balasaMpaNe, ege balasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No balasaMpaNNe No jayasaMpaNNe / puna: ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. balasampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI ghor3A balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotA / 2. jayasampanna, na balasampanna koI ghor3A jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai / Page #431 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 364 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. na balasampanna, na jayasampanna- koI ghor3A na balasampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. balasampanna, na jayasampanna- koI puruSa balasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na balasampanna- koI puruSa jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu balasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. balasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa balasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na balasampanna, na jayasampanna-- koI puruSa na balasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (478) / rUpa-sUtra 479-cattAri pakaMthagA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe 4 / [jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne]| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA rUvasaMpaNNe NAmamege No jayasaMpaNNe, jayasaMpaNNe NAmamege No rUvasaMpaNNe, ege rUvasaMpaNNevi jayasaMpaNNevi, ege No rUvasaMpaNNe No jysNpnnnne| ghor3e cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna -- koI ghor3A rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na rUpasampanna - koI ghor3A jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI ghor3A rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| . 4. na rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-- koI ghor3A na rUpasampanna hI hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna hotA hai, kintu jayasampanna nahIM hotaa| 2. jayasampanna, na rUpasampanna-- koI puruSa jayasampanna to hotA hai, kintu rUpasampanna nahIM hotaa| 3. rUpasampanna bhI, jayasampanna bhI-- koI puruSa rUpasampanna bhI hotA hai aura jayasampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na rUpasampanna, na jayasampanna-- koI puruSa na rUpasampanna hotA hai aura na jayasampanna hI hotA hai (479) / siMha-zRgAla-sUtra [480- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIhattAe viharai, sIhattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIyAlattAe viharai, sIyAlattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIhattAe viharai, sIyAlattAe NAmamege NikkhaMte sIyAlattAe vihri|] [pravrajyApAlaka puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI puruSa siMhavRtti se niSkrAnta (pravrajita) hotA hai aura siMhavRtti se hI vicaratA hai, arthAt saMyama kA dRr3hatA se pAlana karatA hai| 2. koI puruSa siMhavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai, kintu zRgAlavRtti se vicaratA hai, arthAt dInavRtti se saMyama kA Page #432 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 365 pAlana karatA hai| - 3. koI puruSa zRgAlavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai, kintu siMhavRtti se vicaratA hai| 4. koI puruSa zRgAlavRtti se niSkrAnta hotA hai aura zRgAlavRtti se hI vicaratA hai (480) / ] sama-sUtra 481- cattAri loge samA paNNattA, taM jahA--apaiTThANe Narae, jaMbuddIve dIve, pAlae jANavimANe, savvaTThasiddhe mhaavimaanne| loka meM cAra sthAna samAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. apratiSThAna naraka- sAtaveM naraka ke pAMca nArakAvAsoM meM se madhyavartI naarkaavaas| 2. jambUdvIpa nAmaka madhyaloka kA sarvamadhyavartI dviip| 3. pAlakayAna-vimAna- saudharmendra kA yaatraa-vimaan| 4. sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna-- paMca anuttara vimAnoM meM madhyavartI vimaan| ye cAroM hI eka lAkha yojana vistAra vAle haiM (481) / 482 - cattAri loge samA sapakkhi sapaDidisiM paNNattA, taM jahA sImaMtae Narae, samayakkhette, uDuvimANe, isIpabbhArA puddhvii| loka meM cAra sama (samAna vistAravAle), sapakSa (samAna pArzvavAle), aura sapratidiza (samAna dizA aura vidizA vAle) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. sImantaka naraka- pahale naraka kA madhyavartI prathama naarkaavaas| 2. samayakSetra- kAla ke vyavahAra se saMyukta manuSya kSetra --aDhAI dviip| 3. uDuvimAna- saudharma kalpa ke prathama prastaTa kA madhyavartI vimaan| 4. ISatprAgbhAra-pRthvI- loka ke agrabhAga para avasthita bhUmi, (siddhAlaya jahA~ para siddha jIva nivAsa karate haiN)| yaha cAroM hI paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistAra vAle haiM (482) / vivecana- digambara zAstroM meM ISatprAgbhAra pRthvI ko eka rajjU caur3I, sAta rajjU lambI aura ATha yojana moTI kahA gayA hai| hA~, usake madhya meM sthita chatrAkAra gola aura manuSya-kSetra ke samAna paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vistAra vAlA, siddhakSetra batAyA gayA hai, jahA~ para ki siddha jIva ananta sukha bhogate hue rahate haiN|' tihuvaNamuDDArUDhA IsipabhArA dharaTThamI ruNdaa| digghA igi sagarajU aDajoyaNapamida bAhallA // 556 // timmajhe ruppamayaM chattAyAraM maNussamahivAsaM / siddhakkhettaM maNjhaDavehaM kamahINa vehulayaM // 557 // uttANaTThiyamaMte pattaM va taNu taduvari taNuvAde / aTThaguNaDDA siddhA ciTuMti aNaMtasuhattitA // 558 // - trilokasAra, vaimAnika lokAdhikAra Page #433 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 366 sthAnAGgasUtram dvizarIra-sUtra 483 - uDDaloge NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA, taM jahA ------ puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassakAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / Urdhvaloka meM cAra dvizarIrI (do zarIra vAle) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vanaspatikAyika, 4. udAra trasa prANI (483) / 484-- ahologe NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA, taM jahA evaM ceva, (puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassakAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / ) adholoka meM cAra dvizarIrI kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vanaspatikAyika, 4. udAra trasa prANI (484) / 485-- evaM tiriyaloge vi ( NaM cattAri bisarIrA paNNattA, taM jahA evaM ceva, (puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, urAlA tasA pANA / ) tiryakloka meM cAra dvizarIrI kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vanaspatikAyika, 4. udAra trasa prANI (485) / vivecana-- chaha kAyika jIvoM meM se ukta tInoM sUtroM meM agnikAyika aura vAyukAyika jIvoM ko chor3a diyA gayA hai, kyoMki ve mara kara manuSyoM meM utpanna nahIM hote haiM aura isIlie ve dUsare bhava meM siddha nahIM ho skte| chahoM kAyoM meM jo sUkSma jIva haiM, ve bhI mara kara agale bhava meM manuSya na ho sakane ke kAraNa mukta nahIM ho skte| trasa pada ke pUrva jo 'udAra' vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai, usase yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki vikalendriya trasa prANI bhI agale bhava meM siddha nahIM ho skte| ataH yaha artha phalita hotA hai ki saMjJI paMcendriya trasa jIvoM ko 'udAra trasa prANI' pada se grahaNa karanA cAhie / yahA~ yaha vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki sUtrokta sabhI prANI agale bhava meM manuSya hokara siddha nahIM hoNge| kintu unameM jo Asanna yA atinikaTa bhavya jIva haiM, unameM bhI jisako eka hI navIna bhava dhAraNa karake siddha honA hai, unakA prakRta sUtroM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai aura unakI apekSA se eka vartamAna zarIra aura eka agale bhava kA manuSya zarIra aise do zarIra ukta prANiyoM ke batalAye gaye haiM / sattva-sUtra 486 -- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--hirisatte, hirimaNasatte, calasatte, thirasatte / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. hrIsattva kisI bhI paristhiti meM lajjAvaza kAyara na hone vAlA puruSa / 2. hImana:sattva -- zarIra meM romAMca, kampanAdi hone para bhI mana meM dRr3hatA rakhane vAlA puruSa / 3. calasattva -- parISahAdi Ane para vicalita ho jAne vAlA puruSa / 4. sthirasattva -- ugra se ugra parISaha aura upasarga Ane para bhI sthira rahane vAlA puruSa (486) / Page #434 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 367 vivecana- hrIsattva aura hrImanaHsattva vAle puruSoM meM yaha antara hai ki hrIsattva vyakti to vikaTa paristhitiyoM meM bhaya-grasta hone para bhI lajjAvaza zarIra aura mana donoM meM hI bhaya ke cihna prakaTa nahIM hone detaa| kintu jo hrImanaHsattva vyakti hotA hai vaha mana meM to sattva (himmata) ko banAye rakhatA hai, kintu usake zarIra meM bhaya ke cihna romAMca-kampa Adi prakaTa ho jAte haiN| pratimA-sUtra 487- cattAri sejapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| cAra zayyA-pratimAeM (zayyA viSayaka abhigraha yA pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (487) / 488-cattAri vatthapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| cAra vastra-pratimAeM (vastra-viSayaka-pratijJAeM) kahI gaI haiM (488) / 489- cattAri pAyapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| cAra pAtra-pratimAeM (pAtra-viSayaka-pratimAeM) kahI gaI haiM (489) / 490- cattAri ThANapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| cAra sthAna-pratimAeM (sthAna-viSayaka-pratimAeM) kahI gaI haiM (490) / vivecana-- mUla sUtroM meM ukta pratimAoM ke cAra-cAra prakAroM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA gayA hai, para AyAracUlA ke AdhAra para saMskRta TIkAkAra ne cAroM pratimAoM ke cAroM prakAroM kA varNana isa prakAra kiyA hai (1)zayyA-pratimA ke cAra prakAra 1. mere lie uddiSTa (nAma-nirdeza-pUrvaka saMkalpita) zayyA (kASTha-phalaka Adi zayana karane kI vastu) milegI to grahaNa karUMgA, anya anuddiSTa zayyA ko nahIM grahaNa kruuNgaa| yaha pahalI zayyA-pratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA ko yadi maiM dekhUgA, to use hI grahaNa karUMgA, anya anuddiSTa aura adRSTa ko nahIM grahaNa kruuNgaa| yaha dUsarI zayyApratimA hai| 3. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA yadi zayyAtara ke ghara meM hogI to use hI grahaNa karUMgA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha tIsarI zayyApratimA hai| 4. mere lie uddiSTa zayyA yadi yathAsaMsRta (sahaja bichI huI) milegI to use grahaNa karUMgA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha cauthI zayyApratimA hai| (2) vastra-pratimA ke cAra prakAra 1. mere lie uddiSTa aura 'yaha kapAsa-nirmita hai, yA Una-nirmita hai' isa prakAra se ghoSita vastra kI hI maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha pahalI vastra-pratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa aura sUtI-UnI Adi nAma se ghoSita vastra yadi dekhUgA, to usakI hI yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha dUsarI vastrapratimA hai| 3. mere lie uddiSTa aura ghoSita vastra yadi zayyAtara ke dvArA upabhukta-upayoga meM lAyA huA ho to usakI Page #435 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 368 sthAnAGgasUtram yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha tIsarI vastrapratimA hai| 4. mere lie uddiSTa aura ghoSita vastra yadi zayyAtara ke dvArA phaiMka dene yogya ho to usakI yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha cauthI vastrapratimA hai| (3) pAtra-pratimA ke cAra prakAra1. mere lie uddiSTa kASTha-pAtra Adi kI maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nahIM, yaha pahalI pAtra-pratimA hai| 2. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi maiM dekhUgA, to usakI maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya kI nhiiN| yaha dUsarI pAtra-pratimA hai| 3. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi dAtA kA nijI hai aura usake dvArA upabhukta hai, to maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha tIsarI pAtra-pratimA hai| 4. mere lie uddiSTa pAtra yadi dAtA kA nijI hai, upabhukta hai aura usake dvArA chor3ane-tyAga dene ke yogya hai, to maiM yAcanA karUMgA, anya nhiiN| yaha cauthI pAtra-pratimA hai| (4) sthAna-pratimA ke cAra prakAra 1. kAyotsarga, dhyAna aura adhyayana ke lie maiM jisa acitta sthAna kA Azraya lUMgA, vahA~ para hI maiM hAtha-paira pasArUMgA, vahIM para alpa pAda-vicaraNa karUMgA aura bhitti Adi kA sahArA lUMgA, anyathA nhiiN| yaha pahalI sthAnapratimA hai| 2. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM pAda-vicaraNa nahIM karUMgA, yaha dUsarI sthAnapratimA hai| 3. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM bhitti Adi kA sahArA nahIM lUMgA, yaha tIsarI sthAnapratimA hai| 4. svIkRta sthAna meM bhI maiM na hAtha-paira pasArUMgA, na bhitti Adi kA sahArA lUMgA, na pAda-vicaraNa kruuNgaa| kintu jaisA kAyotsarga, padmAsana yA anya Asana se avasthita hoUMgA, niyata kAla taka tathaiva avasthita rhuuNgaa| yaha cauthI sthAnapratimA hai| zarIra-sUtra 491- cattAri sarIragA jIvaphuDA paNNattA, taM jahA--veubvie, AhArae, teyae, kmme| cAra zarIra jIva-spRSTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vaikriyazarIra, 2. AhArakazarIra, 3. taijasazarIra, 4. kArmaNazarIra (491) / 492- cattAri sarIragA kammumIsagA paNNattA, taM jahA-orAlie, veuvie, AhArae, teye| cAra zarIra kArmaNazarIra se saMyukta kahe gaye haiM1. audArikazarIra, 2. vaikriyazarIra, 3. AhArakazarIra, 4. taijasazarIra (492) / vivecana- vaikriya Adi cAra zarIroM ko jIva-spRSTa kahA gayA hai, isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki ye cAroM zarIra sadA jIva se vyApta hI mileNge| jIva se rahita vaikriya Adi zarIroM kI sattA trikAla meM bhI sambhava nahIM hai arthAt jIva dvArA tyakta vaikriya Adi zarIra pRthak rUpa se kabhI nahIM mileNge| jIva ke bahirgamana karate hI vaikriya Adi zarIroM ke pudgala-paramANu tatkAla bikhara jAte haiM kintu audArikazarIra kI sthiti ukta cAroM zarIroM se bhinna hai| Page #436 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna 369 jIva ke bahirgamana karane ke bAda bhI nirjIva yA murdA audArikazarIra amuka kAla taka jyoM kA tyoM par3A rahatA hai, usake paramANuoM kA vaikriyAdi zarIroM ke samAna tatkAla vighaTana nahIM hotA hai / - tRtIya uddeza cAra zarIroM ko kArmaNazarIra se saMyukta kahA gayA hai, usakA artha yaha hai ki akelA kArmaNazarIra kabhI nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| jaba bhI aura jisa kisI bhI gati meM vaha milegA, taba vaha audArikAdi cAra zarIroM meM se kisI eka, do yA tIna ke sAtha sammizra, saMpRkta yA saMyukta hI milegaa| isI kAraNa se jIva-yukta cAra zarIroM ko kArmaNazarIrasaMyukta kahA gayA hai| spRSTa-sUtra 493 - cauhiM atthikAehiM loge phuDe paNNatte, 'jahA dhammatthikAeNaM, adhammatthikAeNaM, jIvatthikAeNaM, puggalatthikAeNaM / cAra astikAyoM se yaha sarva loka spRSTa (vyApta) hai, jaise 1. dharmAstikAya se, 2. adharmAstikAya se, 3. jIvAstikAya se aura 4. pudgalAstikAya se (493) / 494-- cauhiM bAdarakAehiM uvavajjamANehiM loge phuDe paNNatte, taM jahA--puDhavikAiehiM, AukAiehiM, vAukAiehiM, vnnssikaaiehiN| nirantara utpanna hone vAle cAra aparyAptaka bAdarakAyika jIvoM ke dvArA yaha sarvaloka spRSTa kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. bAdara pRthvIkAyika jIvoM se, 2. bAdara apkAyika jIvoM se, 3. bAdara vAyukAyika jIvoM se, 4. bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM se (494) / vivecana -- isa sUtra meM bAdara tejaskAyika jIvoM kA nAmollekha nahIM karane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve sarva loka meM nahIM pAye jAte haiM, kintu kevala manuSya kSetra meM hI unakA sadbhAva pAyA jAtA hai| hA~, sUkSma tejaskAyika jIva sarva loka meM vyApta pAye jAte haiM, kintu 'bAdarakAya' isa sUtra - paThita pada se unakA grahaNa nahIM hotA hai / bAdara pRthvIkAyikAdi cAroM kAyA ke jIva nirantara marate rahate haiM, ata: unakI utpatti bhI nirantara hotI rahatI hai| tulya- pradeza - sUtra 495-- cattAri paesaggeNaM tullA paNNattA, taM jahA-- dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, logAgAse, cAra astikAya dravya pradezAgra (pradezoM ke parimANa) kI apekSa se tulya kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. lokAkAza, 4. ekajIva / ina cAroM ke asaMkhyAta pradeza hote haiM aura ve barAbara-barAbara haiM (495) / no supazya-sUtra 496-- cauNhamegaM sarIraM No supassaM bhavai, taM jahA -- puDhavikAiyANaM, AukAiyANaM, Page #437 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 370 sthAnAGgasUtram teukAiyANaM, vnnssikaaiyaannN| cAra kAya ke jIvoM kA eka zarIra supazya (sahaja dRzya) nahIM hotA hai, jaise 1.pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA, 2. apkAyika jIvoM kA, 3. taijasakAyika jIvoM kA, 4. sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kA (496) / vivecana- prakRta meM 'supazya nahIM' kA artha A~khoM se dikhAI nahIM detA, yaha samajhanA cAhie, kyoMki ina cAroM hI kAyoM ke jIvoM meM eka-eka jIva ke zarIra kI avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kahI gaI hai| itane choTe zarIra kA dikhanA netroM se sambhava nahIM hai| hAM, anumAnAdi pramANoM se unakA jAnanA sambhava hai| indriyArtha-sUtra 497- cattAri iMdiyatthA puTThA vedeti, taM jahA soiMdiyatthe, ghANiMdiyatthe, jibbhidiyatthe, phaasiNdiytthe| cAra indriyoM ke artha (viSaya) spaSTa hone para hI arthAt ina viSayoM kA unakI grAhaka indriya ke sAtha saMyoga hone para hI jJAna hotA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya kA viSaya zabda, 2. ghrANendriya kA viSaya-gandha, 3. rasanendriya kA viSaya rasa, aura 4. sparzanendriya kA viSaya sprsh| (cakSu-indriya rUpa ke sAtha saMyoga hue binA hI apane viSaya-rUpa ko dekhatI hai) (497) / aloka-agamana-sUtra 498- cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA ya poggalA ya No saMcAeMti bahiyA logaMtA gamaNayAe, taM jahA--gatiabhAveNaM, NiruvaggahayAe, lukkhatAe, logaannubhaavennN| cAra kAraNoM se jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se bAhara gamana karane ke lie samartha nahIM haiM, jaise1. gati ke abhAva se-- lokAnta se Age inakA gati karane kA svabhAva nahIM hone se| 2. nirupagrahatA se- dharmAstikAya rUpa upagraha yA nimitta kAraNa kA abhAva hone se| 3. rUkSa hone se-- lokAnta meM snigdha pudgala bhI rUkSa rUpa se pariNata ho jAte haiM, jisase unakA Age gamana sambhava nahIM tathA karma-pudgaloM ke bhI rUkSa rUpa se pariNata ho jAne ke kAraNa saMsArI jIvoM kA bhI gamana sambhava nahIM rhtaa| siddha jIva dharmAstikAya kA abhAva hone se lokAnta se Age nahIM jaate| 4. lokAnubhAva se- loka kI svAbhAvika maryAdA aisI hai ki jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se Age nahIM jA sakate (498) / jJAta-sUtra 499- cauvihe NAte paNNatte, taM jahA--AharaNe, AharaNataddese, AharaNatadose, uvnnnnaasovnne| jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #438 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza 371 1. AharaNa- sAmAnya dRSTAnta / 2. AharaNataddeza-- ekadezIya dRSTAnta / 3. AharaNataddoSa sAdhyavikala Adi dRSTAnta | 4. upanyAsopanaya----- vAdI ke dvArA kiye gaye upanyAsa ke vighaTana (khaMDana) ke lie prativAdI ke dvArA diyA gayA viruddhArthaka upanaya ( 499 ) / 500 AharaNe cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- avAe, uvAe, ThavaNAkamme, paDuppaNNaviNAsI / AharaNa rUpa jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. apAya - AharaNa -- heyadharma kA jJApaka dRSTAnta / 2. upAya-AharaNa-- upAdeya vastu kA upAya batAne vAlA dRSTAnta / 3. sthApanAkarma- AharaNa- abhISTa kI sthApanA ke lie prayukta dRSTAnta / 4. pratyutpannavinAzI-AharaNa -- utpanna dUSaNa kA parihAra karane ke lie diyA jAne vAlA dRSTAnta (500) / 501 - AharaNataddese cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- aNusiTThI, uvAlaMbhe, pucchA, NissAvayaNe / AharaNa-taddeza jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. anuziSTi - AharaNataddeza---- prativAdI ke mantavya kA anucita aMza svIkAra kara anucita aMza kA nirAkaraNa karanA / 2. upAlambha-AharaNa- taddeza-- dUsare ke mata ko usI kI mAnyatA se dUSita karanA / 3. pRcchA-AharaNa- taddeza-- praznoM-pratipraznoM ke dvArA para- mata ko asiddha karanA / 4. niHzrAvacana-AhAraNa - taddeza-- eka ke mAdhyama se dUsare ko zikSA denA (501) / 502 - AharaNataddose cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- adhammajutte, paDilome, attovaNIte, duruvnniite| AharaNa-taddoSa jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, 1. adharma-yukta- AharaNa- taddoSa -- adharma buddhi ko utpanna karane vAlA dRSTAnta / 2. pratiloma-AharaNa-taddoSa - apasiddhAnta kA pratipAdaka dRSTAnta, athavA pratikUla AcaraNa kI zikSA dene vAlA dRSTAnta / 3. AtmopanIta-AharaNa- taddoSa para mata meM doSa dikhAne ke lie prayukta kiyA gayA, kintu svamata kA dUSaka dRSTAnta / 4. durupanIta-AharaNa-taddoSa -- doSa-yukta nigamana vAlA dRSTAnta (502) / 503--- uvaNNAsovaNae cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA-- tavvatthute, tadaNNavatthute, paDiNibhe, hetU / jaise upanyAsopanaya-jJAta (dRSTAnta) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. tad-vastuka upanyAsopanaya-- vAdI ke dvArA upanyAsa kiye gaye hetu se usakA hI nirAkaraNa karanA / Page #439 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 2. tadanyavastuka-upanyAsopanaya -- upanyAsa kI gaI vastu se bhinna bhI vastu meM prativAdI kI bAta ko pakar3a kara use harAnA / 3. pratinibha - upanyAsopanaya-- vAdI dvArA prayukta hetu ke sadRza dUsarA hetu prayoga karake usake hetu ko asiddha karanA / 4. hetu - upanyAsopanaya----- hetu batA kara anya ke prazna kA samAdhAna kara denA (503) / 372 vivecana -- saMskRta TIkA 'jJAta' pada ke cAra artha kiye haiM-- 1. dRSTAnta, 2 . AkhyAnaka, 3. upamAna mAtra aura 4. upapatti mAtra / 1. dRSTAnta--- nyAyazAstra ke anusAra sAdhana kA sadbhAva hone para sAdhya kA niyama se sadbhAva aura sAdhya ke abhAva meM sAdhana kA niyama se abhAva jahAM dikhAyA jAve, use dRSTAnta kahate haiN| jaise dhUma dekhakara agni kA sadbhAva batAne ke lie rasoIghara ko batAnA, arthAt jahAM dhUma hotA hai vahAM agni hotI hai, jaise rasoIghara / yahAM rasoIghara dRSTAnta hai / AkhyAnaka kA artha kathAnaka hai| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai------ carita aura kalpita / nidAna kA duSphala batAne ke lie brahmadatta kA dRSTAnta denA carita - AkhyAnaka hai| kalpanA ke dvArA kisI tathya ko prakaTa karanA kalpita AkhyAnaka hai| jaise-- pIpala ke pake patte ko giratA dekhakara nava kisalaya haMsA, use haMsatA dekhakara pakA pattA bolA - eka dina tumhArA bhI yahI hAla hogaa| yaha dRSTAnta yadyapi kalpita hai, to bhI zarIrAdi kI anityatA kA dyotaka hai| sUtrAGka 499 jJAta ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiM / unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai meM 1. AharaNa-jJAta -- apratIta artha ko pratIta karAne vAlA dRSTAnta AharaNa-jJAta kahalAtA hai| jaise--pApa duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai, brahmadatta ke samAna / 2. AharaNataddeza - jJAta -- dRSTAntArtha ke eka deza se dAntika artha kA kahanA, jaise--' isakA mukha candra jaisA hai' yahA~ candra kI saumyatA aura kAnti mAtra hI vivakSita hai, candra kA kalaMka Adi nhiiN| ataH yaha ekadezIya dRSTAnta hai| 3. AharaNataddoSa-jJAta -- udAharaNa ke sAdhyavikala Adi doSoM se yukta dRSTAnta ko ArahataddoSa jJAta ha haiN| jaise-- zabda nitya hai, kyoMki vaha amUrta hai, jaise ghaTa | yaha dRSTAnta sAdhya - sAdhana - vikalatA doSa se yukta hai, kyoMki ghaTa manuSya ke dvArA banAyA jAtA hai, isalie vaha nitya nahIM hai aura rUpAdi se yukta hai ata: amUrtta bhI nahIM hai| 4. upanyAsopanaya jJAta---- vAdI apane abhISTa mata kI siddhi ke lie dRSTAnta kA upanyAsa karatA hai-- AtmA akartA hai, kyoMki vaha amUrta hai / jaise--AkAza / prativAdI usakA khaNDana karane ke lie kahatA hai yadi AtmA AkAza ke samAna akartA vaha AkAza ke samAna abhoktA bhI honA caahie| jJAta prathama bheda AharaNa ke sUtrAGka 500 meM cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai1. apAya - AharaNa -- heyadharma ke jJAna karAne vAle dRSTAnta ko apAya - AharaNa kahate haiN| TIkAkAra ne isake bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA cAra bheda karake kathAnakoM dvArA unakA vistRta varNana kiyA hai| Page #440 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- tRtIya uddeza 373 2. upAya-AharaNa-- iSTa vastu kI prApti ke lie upAya batAne vAle dRSTAnta ko upAya-AharaNa kahate haiN| TIkA meM isake bhI dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA cAra bheda karake unakA vistRta varNana kiyA gayA hai| 3. sthApanAkarma-AharaNa--jisa dRSTAnta ke dvArA para-mata ke dUSaNoM kA nirdeza kara sva-mata kI sthApanA kI jAya athavA prativAdI dvArA batAye gaye doSa kA nirAkaraNa kara apane mata kI sthApanA kI jAya, use sthApanAkarmaAharaNa kahate haiN| zAstrArtha ke samaya sahasA vyabhicArI hetu ko prastuta kara usake samarthana meM jo dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai, use bhI sthApanAkarma kahate haiN| 4. pratyutpannavinAzI AharaNa-- tatkAla utpanna kisI doSa ke nirAkaraNa ke lie pratyutpanna buddhi se upasthita kiye jAne vAle dRSTAnta ko pratyutpannavinAzI AharaNa kahate haiN| sUtrAGka 501 meM AharaNataddeza ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivecana isa prakAra hai 1. anuziSTi-AharaNataddeza- sad-guNoM ke kathana se kisI vastu ke puSTa karane ko anuziSTi kahate haiN| anuzAsana prakaTa karane vAlA dRSTAnta anuziSTi-AharaNataddeza hai| 2. upAlambha-AharaNataddeza- aparAdha karane vAloM ko ulAhanA denA upAlambha kahalAtA hai| kisI aparAdhI kA dRSTAnata dekara ulAhanA denA upAlambha AharaNataddeza hai| ' 3. pRcchA-AharaNataddezaH-- jisa dRSTAnta se 'yaha kisane kiyA, kyoM kiyA' ityAdi aneka praznoM kA samAveza ho, use pRcchA-AharaNataddeza kahate haiN| 4. nizrAvacana-AharaNataddeza- kisI dRSTAnta ke bahAne se dUsaroM ko prabodha denA nizrAvacana-AharaNataddeza kahalAtA hai| sUtrAGka 502 meM AharaNataddoSa ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. adharmayukta-AharaNataddoSa- jisa dRSTAnta ke sunane se dUsare ke mana meM adharmabuddhi paidA ho, use adharmayukta AharaNataddoSa kahate haiN| 2. pratiloma-AharaNataddoSa- jisa dRSTAnta ke sunane se zrotA ke mana meM pratikUla AcaraNa karane kA bhAva jAgRta ho, usa dRSTAnta ko pratiloma AharaNatadoSa kahate haiN| 3. AtmopanIta-AharaNataddoSa-- jo dRSTAnta para-mata ko dUSita karane ke lie diyA jAya, kintu vaha apane hI iSTa mata ko dUSita kara de, use AtmopanIta-AharaNataddoSa kahate haiN| 4. durupanIta-AharaNataddoSa- jisa dRSTAnta kA nigamana yA upasaMhAra doSa yukta ho, athavA jo dRSTAnta sAdhya kI siddhi ke lie anupayogI aura apane hI mata ko dUSita karane vAlA ho, use durupanIta AharaNataddoSa kahate haiN| sUtrAGka 503 meM upanyAsopanaya ke cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| jo isa prakAra haiM 1. tad-vastuka-upanyAsopanaya- vAdI ke dvArA upanyasta dRSTAnta ko pakar3akara usakA vighaTana karanA tadvastuka-upanyAsopanaya kahalAtA hai| 2. tadanyavastuka-upanyAsopanaya-- vAdI ke dvArA upanyasta dRSTAnta ko parivartana kara vAdI ke mata kA khaNDana karanA tadanyavastuka upanyAsopanaya hai| 3. pratinibha-upanyAsopanaya-- vAdI ke dvArA diye gaye hetu ke samAna hI dUsarA hetu prayoga kara usake hetu ko Page #441 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 374 sthAnAGgasUtram asiddha karanA pratinibha-upanyAsopanaya hai| 4. hetu-upanyAsopanaya-- hetu kA upanyAsa karake anya ke prazna kA samAdhAna karanA hetu-upanyAsopanaya hai| jaise kisI ne pUchA-tuma kyoM dIkSA le rahe ho ? usane uttara diyA kyoMki binA usake mokSa nahIM milatA hai| hetu-sUtra 504- heU cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--jAvae, thAvae, vaMsae, luuse| ahavA heU caubvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paccakkhe, aNumANe, ovamme, aagme| ahavA-heU cauvvihe paNNatte, taM jahA--atthittaM atthi so heU, atthittaM Natthi so heU, NasthittaM asthi so heU, NatthittaM Natthi so heuu| hetu (sAdhya kA sAdhaka sAdhana-vacana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. yApaka hetu- jise prativAdI zIghra na samajha sake aisA samaya bitAne vAlA vizeSaNabahula hetu| 2. sthApaka hetu- sAdhya ko zIghra sthApita (siddha) karane vAlI vyApti se yukta hetu| 3. vyaMsaka hetu- prativAdI ko chala meM DAlanevAlA hetu|| 4. lUSaka hetu- vyaMsaka hetu ke dvArA prApta apAtti ko dUra karane vAlA hetu| athavA hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pratyakSa, 2. anumAna, 3. aupamya, 4. aagm| athavA hetu cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. 'astitva hai' isa prakAra se vidhi-sAdhaka vidhi hetu| 2. 'astitva nahIM hai' isa prakAra se vidhi-sAdhaka-niSedha hetu| 3. 'nAstitva hai' isa prakAra se niSedha-sAdhaka vidhi hetu| 4. 'nAstitva nahIM hai' isa prakAra se niSedha-sAdhaka niSedha-hetu (504) / vivecana- sAdhya kI siddhi karane vAle vacana ko hetu kahate haiN| usake jo yApaka Adi cAra bheda batAye gaye haiM, unakA prayoga vAdI-prativAdI zAstrArtha ke samaya karate haiN| athavA kaha kara' jo pratyakSa Adi cAra bheda kahe haiM, ve vastutaH pramANa ke bheda haiM aura hetu una cAra meM se anumAnapramANa kA aMga hai| vastu kA yathArtha bodha karAne meM kAraNa hone se zeSa pratyakSAdi tIna pramANoM ko bhI hetu rUpa se kaha diyA gayA hai| _ hetu ke vAstava meM do bheda haiM--vidhi-rUpa aura nissedh-ruup| vidhi-rUpa ko upalabdhi-hetu aura niSedha-rUpa ko anupalabdhi-hetu kahate haiN| ina donoM ke bhI aviruddha aura viruddha kI apekSA do-do bheda hote haiM, jaise 1. vidhi-sAdhaka- upalabdhi hetu| 2. niSedha-sAdhaka- upalabdhi hetu| 3. niSedha-sAdhaka- anupalabdhi hetu| 4. vidhi-sAdhaka- anupalabdhi hetu| Page #442 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna tRtIya uddeza inameM se prathama ke 6 bheda, dvitIya ke 7 bheda, tRtIya ke 7 bheda aura cauthe ke 5 bheda nyAyazAstra meM batAye gaye haiM / " saMkhyAna-sUtra 505 - cauvvihe saMkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA-- parikammaM, vavahAre, saMkhyAna (gaNita) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. parikarma- saMkhyAna -- jor3a, bAkI, guNA, bhAga Adi gaNita / 2. vyavahAra - saMkhyAna ---- laghutama, mahattama, bhinna, mizra Adi gaNita / 3. rajju - saMkhyAna ---- rAjurUpa kSetragaNita / 4. rAzi - saMkhyAna -- trairAzika, paMcarAzika Adi gaNita (505) / andhakAra- udyota-sUtra 1. 506 - ahologe NaM cattAri aMdhagAraM kareti, taM jahA------NaragA, NeraiyA, pAvAI kammAI, asubhA poggalA / adholoka meM cAra padArtha andhakAra karate haiM, jaise-- 1. naraka, 2. nairayika, 3. pApakarma, 4. azubha pudgala (506) / rajjU, rAsI / 507 - tiriyaloge NaM cattAri ujjotaM kareti, taM jahA-- caMdA, sUrA, maNI, jotI / tiryakloka meM cAra padArtha udyota karate haiM, jaise 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. maNi, 4. jyoti (agni) (507) / // caturtha sthAna kA tRtIya uddeza samApta // 375 509 - uDDaloge NaM cattAri ujjotaM kareti, taM jahA-- devA, devIo, vimANA, AbharaNA / Urdhvaloka meM cAra padArtha udyota karate haiM, jaise-- 1. deva, 2 . deviyAM, 3. vimAna, 4. deva-deviyoM ke AbharaNa (AbhUSaNa) (508) / dekhie pramANanayatattvAloka, pariccheda 3 Page #443 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna caturtha uddeza prasarpaka-sUtra 509-- cattAri pasappagA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNuppaNNANaM bhogANaM uppAettA ege pasappae, puvvuppaNNANaM bhogANaM avippaogeNaM ege pasappae, aNuppaNNANaM sokkhANaM uppAittA ege pasappae, puvvuppaNNANaM sokkhANaM avippaogeNaM ege psppe| prasarpaka (bhogopabhoga aura sukha Adi ke lie deza-videza meM bhaTakane vAle athavA prasarpaNazIla yA vistArasvabhAva vAle) jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. koI prasarpaka anutpanna yA aprApta bhogoM ko prApta karane ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 2. koI prasarpaka utpanna yA prApta bhogoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 3. koI prasarpaka aprApta sukhoM ko prApta karane ke lie prayatna karatA hai| 4. koI prasarpaka prApta sukhoM ke saMrakSaNa ke lie prayatna karatA hai (509) / AhAra-sUtra 510- NeraiyANaM caubvihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA-- iMgAlovame, mummurovame, sItale, himsiitle| nArakI jIvoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise1. aMgAropama-- aMgAra ke samAna alpakAlIna dAhavAlA aahaar| 2. murmuropama- murmura agni ke samAna dIrghakAlIna dAhavAlA aahaar| 3. zItala- zIta vedanA utpanna karane vAlA aahaar| 4. himazItala-- atyanta zIta vedanA utpanna karane vAlA AhAra (510) / vivecana-- jina nArakoM meM uSNavedanA nirantara rahatI hai, vahAM ke nArakI aMgAropama aura murmuropama mRttikA kA AhAra karate haiM aura jina nArakoM meM zItavedanA nirantara rahatI hai vahAM ke nAraka zItala aura himazItala mRttikA kA AhAra karate haiN| pahale naraka se lekara pA~caveM naraka ke 1/3 bhAga taka uSNavedanA aura pA~cave naraka ke 2/3 bhAga se lekara sAtaveM naraka taka zItavedanA uttarottara adhika-adhika pAI jAtI hai| 511- tirikkhajoNiyANaM cauvihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA--kaMkovame, bilovame, pANamaMsovame, puttmNsovme| tiryagyonika jIvoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise Page #444 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 377 1. kaMkopama- kaMka pakSI ke AhAra ke samAna sugamatA se khAne aura pacane ke yogya aahaar| 2. bilopama-- binA cabAye nigalA jAne vAlA aahaar| 3. pANa-mAMsopama- caNDAla ke mAMsa-sadRza ghRNita aahaar| 4. putra-mAMsopama- putra ke mAMsa-sadRza nindya aura duHkha-bhakSya AhAra (511) / vivecana- ukta cAroM prakAra ke AhAra krama se zubha, zubhatara, azubha aura azubhatara hote haiN| 512- maNussANaM cauvvihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA--asaNe, pANe, khAime, saaime| manuSyoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise| 1. azana, 2. pAna, 3. khAdya, 4. svAdya (512) / 513- devANaM cauvihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA--vaNNamaMte, gaMdhamaMte, rasamaMte, phaasmNte| devoM kA AhAra cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. varNavAn- uttama vrnnvaalaa| 2. gandhavAn- uttama sugndhvaalaa| 3. rasavAn-- uttama madhura rsvaalaa| * 4. sparzavAn-- mRdu aura snigdha sparzavAlA AhAra (513) / AzIviSa-sUtra 514- cattAri jAtiAsIvisA paNNattA, taM jahA-vicchyajAtiAsIvise, maMDukkajAtiAsIvise, uragajAtiAsIvise, mnnussjaatiaasiivise| vicchuyajAtiAsIvisassa NaM bhaMte! kevaie visae paNNatte ? / pabhU NaM vicchyajAtiAsIvise addhabharahappamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANiM kritte| visae se visaTThatAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA karissaMti vaa| maMDukkajAtiAsIvisassa (NaM bhaMte! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM maMDukkajAtiAsIvise 'bharahappamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANiM' (kritte| visae se visaTThatAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA) karissaMti vaa| uragajAti (AsIvisassa NaM bhaMte! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM uragajAtiAsIvise jaMbuddIvapamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNayaM visaTTamANiM kritte| visae se visaTThatAe, No ceva NaM saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA karissaMti vaa| maNussajAti (AsIvisassa NaM bhaMte! kevaie visae paNNatte) ? pabhU NaM maNussajAtiAsIvise samayakhettapamANamettaM boMdi viseNaM visapariNataM visaTTamANiM krette| visae se visaTThatAe, No ceva NaM (saMpattIe kareMsu vA kareMti vA) karissaMti vaa| Page #445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 378 jAti (janma) se AzIviSa jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jAti - AzIviSa vRzcika, 2. jAti - AzIviSa meMDhaka, 3. jAti - AzIviSa sarpa, 4. jAti - AzIviSa manuSya (514) / sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana -- AzI kA artha dAr3ha hai / jAti arthAt janma se hI jinakI dAr3hoM meM viSa hotA hai, unheM jAtiAzIviSa kahA jAtA hai| yadyapi vRzcika (bicchU) kI pUMcha meM viSa hotA hai, kintu janma-jAta viSavAlA hone se usakI bhI gaNanA jAti-AzIviSoM ke sAtha kI gaI hai| prazna- bhagavan ! jAti - AzIviSa vRzcika ke viSa meM kitanA sAmarthya hotA hai ? uttara-- gautama ! jAti-AzIviSa vRzcika apane viSa ke prabhAva se ardha bharatakSetra - pramANa (lagabhaga do sau tiresaTha yojana vAle) zarIra ko viSa- pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai / kintu na kabhI usane apane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI kregaa| prazna- bhagavan ! jAti- AzIviSa meMDhaka ke viSa meM kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara-- gautama ! jAti- AzIviSa meMDhaka apane viSa ke prabhAva se bharata kSetra pramANa zarIra ko viSa - pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai| kintu na kabhI usane apane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM karegA / prazna- bhagavan ! jAti- AzIviSa sarpa ke viSa kA kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara-- gautama! jAti-AzIviSa sarpa apane viSa ke prabhAva se jambUdvIpa pramANa (eka lAkha yojana vAle ) zarIra ko viSa - pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya mAtra hai / kintu na kabhI usane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM karegA / prazna- bhagavan ! jAti- AzIviSa manuSya ke viSa kA kitanA sAmarthya hai ? uttara- gautama ! jAti- AzIviSa manuSya apane viSa ke prabhAva se samayakSetra- pramANa (paiMtAlIsa lAkha yojana vAle) zarIra ko viSa- pariNata aura vidalita karane ke lie samartha hai| itanA usake viSa kA sAmarthya hai, kintu na kabhI usane isa sAmarthya kA upayoga bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, na vartamAna meM karatA hai aura na bhaviSya meM kabhI kregaa| vivecana -- prakRta sUtra meM jina cAra prakAra ke AzIviSa jIvoM ke viSa ke sAmarthya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai, ve sabhI jIva Agama-prarUpita utkRSTa zarIrAvagAhanA vAle jAnane caahie| madhyama yA jaghanya avagAhanA vAloM ke viSa meM itanA sAmarthya nahIM hotA / vyAdhi-cikitsA-sUtra 515 - cauvvihe vAhI paNNatte, taM jahA vAtie, pittie, siMbhie, saNNivAtie / vyAdhiyA~ cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. vAtika-- vAyu ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi / 2. paittika-- pitta ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi / Page #446 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 379 3. zleSmika- kapha ke vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi / 4. sAnnipAtika-- vAta, pitta aura kapha ke sammilita vikAra se utpanna hone vAlI vyAdhi (515) / 516- cauvvihA tigicchA paNNattA, taM jahA vijjo, osadhAI, Aure, priyaare| cikitsA ke cAra aMga hote haiM, jaise1. vaidya, 2. auSadha, 3. Atura (rogI), 4. paricAraka (paricaryA karane vAlA) (516) / 517 - cattAri tigicchagA paNNattA, taM jahA Atatigicchae NAmamege No paratigicchae, paratigicchae NAmamege No Atatigicchae, ege Atatigicchaevi paratigicchaevi, ege No Atatigicchae No prtigicche| cikitsaka (vaidya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Atma-cikitsaka, na para-cikitsaka koI vaidya apanA ilAja karatA hai, kintu dUsare kA ilAja nahIM krtaa| 2. para-cikitsaka, na Atma-cikitsaka koI vaidya dUsare kA ilAja karatA hai kintu apanA ilAja nahIM krtaa| 3. Atma-cikitsaka bhI, para-cikitsaka bhI-- koI vaidya apanA bhI ilAja karatA hai aura dUsare kA bhI ilAja karatA hai| 4. na Atma-cikitsaka, na para-cikitsaka koI vaidya na apanA ilAja karatA hai aura na dUsare kA hI ilAja karatA hai (517) / vraNakara-sUtra 518 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vaNakare NAmamege No vaNaparimAsI, vaNaparimAsI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakarevi vaNaparimAsIvi, ege No vaNakare No vnnprimaasii| vraNakara (ghAva karane vAle) puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vraNakara, na vraNa-parAmarzI- koI puruSa rakta, rAdha Adi nikAlane ke lie vraNa (ghAva) karatA hai, kintu usakA parimarza (saphAI, dhonA Adi) nahIM krtaa| 2. vraNa-parAmarzI, na vraNakara- koI puruSa vraNa kA parimarza karatA hai, kintu vraNa nahIM krtaa| 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNa-parAmarzI bhI-- koI puruSa vraNakara bhI hotA hai aura vraNa-parimarzI bhI hotA hai| 4. na vraNakara, na vraNa-parimarzI-- koI puruSa na vraNakara hI hotA hai aura na vraNa-parAmarzI hI hotA hai' (518) / 519- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vaNakare NAmamege No vaNasArakkhI, vaNasArakkhI 1. vraNa ke do bheda haiM-dravya vraNa zarIra sambandhI ghAva aura bhAva vraNa svIkRta vrata meM hone vAlA aticaar| bhAvapakSa meM parAmarzI kA artha hai-smaraNa karane vaalaa| ityAdi vyAkhyA yathAyogya samajha lenI caahie| Page #447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 380 sthAnAGgasUtram NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakarevi vaNasArakkhIvi, ege No vaNakare No vnnsaarkkhii| punaH (vraNakara) puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vraNakara, na vraNasaMrakSI-- koI puruSa vraNa karatA hai, kintu vraNa ko paTTI Adi bA~dha kara usakA saMrakSaNa nahIM krtaa| 2. vraNasaMrakSI, na vraNakara- koI puruSa vraNa kA saMrakSaNa karatA hai, kintu vraNa nahIM krtaa| 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNasaMrakSI bhI- koI puruSa vraNa karatA bhI hai aura usakA saMrakSaNa bhI karatA hai| 4. na vraNakara, na vraNasaMrakSI-- koI puruSa na vraNa hI karatA hai aura na usakA saMrakSaNa hI karatA hai (519) / 520- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vaNakare NAmamege No vaNasarohI, vaNasarohI NAmamege No vaNakare, ege vaNakarevi vaNasarohIvi, ege No vaNakare No vnnsrohii| punaH (vraNakara) puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vraNakara, na vraNasaMrohI- koI puruSa vraNa karatA hai, kintu vraNarohI nahIM hotaa| (usameM aupadhi lagAkara use bharatA nahIM hai|) 2. vraNarohI, na vraNakara-- koI puruSa vraNasaMrohI hotA hai, kintu vraNakara nahIM hotaa| 3. vraNakara bhI, vraNasaMrohI bhI- koI puruSa vraNakara bhI hotA hai aura vraNarohI bhI hotA hai| 4. na vraNakara, na vraNarohI- koI puruSa na vraNakara hotA hai, na vraNarohI hI hotA hai (520) / antarbahiNa-sUtra 521- cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMtosalle NAmamege No bAhiMsalle, bAhiMsalle NAmamege No aMtosalle, ege aMtosallevi bAhiMsallevi, ege No aMtosalle No baahiNslle| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aMtosalle NAmamege No bAhiMsalle, bAhiMsalle NAmamege No aMtosalle, ege aMtosallevi bAhiMsallevi, ege No aMtosalle No baahiNslle| vraNa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. antaHzalya, na bahi:zalya- koI vraNa antaHzalya (bhItarI ghAva vAlA) hotA hai, bahi:zalya (bAharI ghAva vAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. bahi:zalya, na antaHzalya- koI vraNa bahi:zalya hotA hai, antaHzalya nahIM hotaa| 3. antaHzalya bhI, bahi:zalya bhI- koI vraNa antaHzalya bhI hotA hai aura bahiHzalya bhI hotA hai| 4. na antaHzalya, na bahi:zalya- koI vraNa na antaHzalya hotA hai aura na bahi:zalya hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. antaHzalya, na bahi:zalya- koI puruSa bhItarI zalya vAlA hotA hai, bAharI zalya vAlA nahIM hotaa| 2. bahi:zalya, na antaHzalya- koI puruSa bAharI zalya vAlA hotA hai, bhItarI zalya vAlA nahIM hotaa| 3. antaHzalya bhA, bAhaHzalya bhI- koI puru5 nArI sapA kI to hai aura nAdamI pAga vAlA bhI hotA hai| Page #448 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 381 4. na antaHzalya, na bahi:zalya- koI puruSa na bhItarI zalya vAlA hotA hai aura na bAharI zalya vAlA hI hotA hai (521) / 522- cattAri vaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMtodaDe NAmamege No bAhiMdudve, bAhiMdaTe NAmamege No aMtoduDhe, ege aMtodudvevi bAhiMduDevi, ege No aMtoduDhe No baahiNdutte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMtoduDhe NAmamege No bAhiMdudve, bAhiMduDhe NAmamege No aMtoduDhe, ege aMtoduDevi bAhiMduDevi, ege No aMtoduDhe No baahiNdutte| punaH vraNa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa- koI vraNa bhItara se (vikRta) hotA hai, bAhara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 2. bahirduSTa, na antarduSTa- koI vraNa bAhara se duSTa hotA hai, bhItara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 3. antarduSTa bhI, bahirduSTa bhI- koI vraNa bhItara se bhI duSTa hotA hai aura bAhara se bhI duSTa hotA hai| 4. na antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa- koI vraNa na bhItara se duSTa hotA hai aura na bAhara se hI duSTa hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa- koI puruSa andara se duSTa hotA hai, bAhara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| * 2. bahirduSTa, na antarduSTa- koI puruSa bAhara se duSTa hotA hai, bhItara se duSTa nahIM hotaa| 3. antarduSTa bhI, bahirduSTa bhI koI puruSa andara se bhI duSTa hotA hai aura bAhara se bhI duSTa hotA hai| 4. na antarduSTa, na bahirduSTa- koI puruSa na andara se duSTa hotA hai aura na bAhara se duSTa hotA hai (522) / zreyas-pApIyas-sUtra 523- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA seyaMse NAmamege seyaMse, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMse, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMse, pAvaMse NAmamege paavNse| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zreyAn, aura zreyAn- koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA zreyAn (ati prazaMsanIya) hotA hai aura sadAcAra kI apekSA bhI zreyAn hotA hai| 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAn-- koI puruSa sad-jJAna kI apekSA to zreyAn hotA hai, kintu kadAcAra kI apekSA pApIyAn (atyanta pApI) hotA hai| 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAn-- koI puruSa ku-jJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA zreyAn hotA hai| 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn-- koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA bhI pApIyAn hotA hai aura kadAcAra kI apekSA bhI pApIyAn hotA hai (523) / 524- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae, pAvaMse NAmamege paavNsettisaalise| Page #449 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 382 sthAnAGgasUtram punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zreyAn aura zreyAnsadRza koI puruSa sad- jJAna kI apekSA zreyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se zreyAn ke sadRza hai, bhAva se nahIM / 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAnsadRza -- koI puruSa sad- jJAna kI apekSA to zreyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se pApIyAn ke sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nahIM / 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAnsadRza -- koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se zreyAn sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nahIM / 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn sadRza -- koI puruSa kujJAna kI apekSA pApIyAn hotA hai aura sadAcAra kI apekSA dravya se pApIyAn sadRza hotA hai, bhAva se nahIM (524) / 525 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsetti maNNati, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsetti maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMsetti maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvaMsetti maNNati / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zreyAn, zreyAnmanya-- koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako zreyAn mAnatA hai| 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAnmanya koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako pApIyAn mAnatA hai| 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAnmanya- koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako zreyAn mAnatA hai| 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAnmanya----- koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako pApIyAn hI mAnatA hai (525) / 526-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- seyaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae maNNati, seyaMse NAmamege pAvaMsettisAlisae maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege seyaMsettisAlisae maNNati, pAvaMse NAmamege pAvasettisAlisae maNNati / punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zreyAn, zreyAn - sadRzammanya -- koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako zreyAn ke sadRza mAnatA hai| 2. zreyAn aura pApIyAn-sadRzammanya koI puruSa zreyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako pApIyAn ke sadRza mAnatA hai| 3. pApIyAn aura zreyAn-sadRzammanya koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai, kintu apane Apako zreyAn ke sadRza mAnatA hai| 4. pApIyAn aura pApIyAn sadRzammanya koI puruSa pApIyAn hotA hai aura apane Apako pApIyAn ke sadRza hI mAnatA hai (526) / AkhyApana-sUtra 527 - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- AghavaittA NAmamege No pavibhAvaittA, pavibhAvaittA NAmamege No AghavaittA, ege AghavaittAvi pavibhAvaittAvi, ege No AghavaittA No Page #450 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 383 pvibhaavittaa| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AkhyAyaka, na prabhAvaka- koI puruSa pravacana kA prajJApaka (par3hAne vAlA) to hotA hai, kintu prabhAvaka (zAsana kI prabhAvanA karane vAlA) nahIM hotA hai| 2. prabhAvaka, na AkhyAyaka- koI puruSa prabhAvaka to hotA hai, kintu AkhyAyaka nhiiN| 3. AkhyAyaka bhI, prabhAvaka bhI-- koI puruSa AkhyAyaka bhI hotA hai aura prabhAvaka bhI hotA hai| 4. na AkhyAyaka, na prabhAvaka- koI puruSa na AkhyAyaka hI hotA hai aura na prabhAvaka hI hotA hai (527) / 528- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AghavaittA NAmamege No uMchajIvisaMpaNNe, uMchajIvisaMpaNNe NAmamege No AghavaittA, ege AghavaittAvi uMchajIvisaMpaNNevi, ege No AghavaittA No uNchjiivisNpnnnne| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AkhyAyaka, na uJchajIvikAsampanna - koI puruSa AkhyAyaka to hotA hai, kintu uJchajIvikAsampanna nahIM hotA hai| 2. uJchajIvikAsampanna, na AkhyAyaka- koI puruSa uJchajIvikAsampanna to hotA hai, kintu AkhyAyaka nahIM hotaa| ___3. AkhyAyaka bhI, uJchajIvikAsampanna bhI-- koI puruSa AkhyAyaka bhI hotA hai aura uJchajIvikAsampanna bhI hotA hai| 4. na AkhyAyaka, na uJchajIvikAsampanna-- koI puruSa na AkhyAyaka hI hotA hai aura na uJchajIvikAsampanna hI hotA hai (528) / vivecana-- aneka gharoM se thor3I-thor3I bhikSA ko grahaNa karane ko uJcha' jIvikA kahate haiN| mAdhukarIvRtti yA gocarI prabhRti bhI isI ke dUsare nAma haiN| jo vyakti uJchajIvikA yA mAdhukarIvRtti se apane bhakta-pAna kI gaveSaNA karatA hai, use uJchajIvikAsampanna kahA jAtA hai| vRkSa-vikriyA-sUtra 529 - cauvvihA rukkhaviguvvaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--pavAlattAe, pattattAe, puSphattAe, phlttaae| vRkSoM kI vikaraNarUpa vikriyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. pravAla (koMpala) ke rUpa se, 2. patra ke rUpa se, 3. puSpa ke rUpa se, 4. phala ke rUpa se (529) / vAdi-samavasaraNa-sUtra 530- cattAri vAdisamosaraNA paNNattA, taM jahA--kiriyAvAdI, akiriyAvAdI, 1. 'uJchaH kaNaza AdAne' iti yAdavaH / Page #451 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 384 sthAnAGgasUtram aNNANiyAvAdI, venniyaavaadii| vAdiyoM ke cAra samavasaraNa (sammelana yA samudAya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa-- puNya-pApa rUpa kriyAoM ko mAnane vAle AstikoM kA smvsrnn| 2. akriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa- puNya-pAparUpa rUpa kriyAoM ko nahIM mAnane vAle nAstikoM kA smvsrnn| 3. ajJAnavAdi-samavasaraNa- ajJAna ko hI zAnti yA sukha kA kAraNa mAnane vAloM kA smvsrnn| 4. vinayavAdi-samavasaraNa- sabhI jIvoM kI vinaya karane se mukti mAnanevAloM kA samavasaraNa (530) / 531- raiyANaM cattAri vAdisamosaraNA paNNattA, taM jahA--kiriyAvAdI, jAva (akiriyAvAdI, aNNANiyAvAdI) venniyaavaadii| nArakoM ke cAra samavasaraNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kriyAvAdi-samavasaraNa, 2. akriyAvAdI-samavasaraNa, 3. ajJAnavAdi-samavasaraNa, 4. vinayavAdi-samavasaraNa (531) / 532- evamasurakumArANavi jAva thnniykumaaraannN| evaM vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra asurakumAroM se lekara stanitakumAroM taka cAra-cAra vAdisamavasaraNa kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara vaimAnika-paryanta sabhI daNDakoM ke cAra-cAra samavasaraNa jAnanA cAhie (532) / vivecana-- saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'samavasaraNa' kI nirukti isa prakAra se kI hai-- 'vAdinaH tIrthakAH samavasaranti-avataranti yeSu iti samavasaraNAni' arthAt jisa sthAna para sarva ora se Akara vAdI jana yA vibhinna mata vAle mileM-ekatra hoM, usa sthAna ko samavasaraNa kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM sUtrokta cAroM prakAra ke vAdiyoM ke samavasaraNa the aura unake bhI aneka uttara bheda the, jinakI saMkhyA eka prAcIna gAthA ko uddhRta karake isa prakAra batalAI gaI hai 1. kriyAvAdiyoM ke 180 uttarabheda, 2. akriyAvAdiyoM ke 84 uttarabheda, 3. ajJAnavAdiyoM ke 67 uttarabheda, 4. vinayavAdiyoM ke 32 uttrbhed| isa prakAra (180+84+67+32-363) tIna sau tiresaTha vAdiyoM ke bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM hone kA ullekha zvetAmbara aura digambara donoM sampradAya ke zAstroM meM pAyA jAtA hai| yahAM yaha bAta khAsa taura se vicAraNIya hai ki sUtra 531 meM nArakoM ke aura sUtra 532 meM vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara zeSa daNDaka vAle jIvoM ke ukta cAroM samavasaraNoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki vikalendriya jIva asaMjJI hote haiM, ata: unameM ye cAroM bheda nahIM ghaTita ho sakate, kintu nAraka Adi saMjJI haiM, ataH unameM yaha cAroM vikalpa ghaTita ho sakate haiN| megha-sUtra ___533- cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA--jittA NAmamege No vAsittA, vAsittA NAmamege No gajittA, ege gajittAvi vAsittAvi, ege No gajittA No vaasittaa| Page #452 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 385 evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--gajittA NAmamege No vAsittA, vAsittA NAmamege No gajittA, ege gajittAvi vAsittAvi, ege No gajittA No vaasittaa| megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. garjaka, na varSaka- koI megha garajatA hai, kintu barasatA nahIM hai| 2. varSaka, na garjaka- koI megha barasatA hai, kintu garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI, varSaka bhI- koI megha garajatA bhI hai aura barasatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na varSaka- koI megha na garajatA hai aura na barasatA hI hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. garjaka, naM varSaka- koI puruSa garajatA hai, kintu barasatA nhiiN| arthAt bar3e-bar3e kAmoM ko karane kI udghoSaNA karatA hai, kintu una kAmoM ko karatA nahIM hai| 2. varSaka, na garjaka- koI puruSa kAryoM kA sampAdana karatA hai, kintu udghoSaNA nahIM karatA, garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI varSaka bhI koI puruSa kAryoM ko karane kI garjanA bhI karatA hai aura unheM sampAdana bhI karatA hai| 4. na garjaka, na varSaka.- koI puruSa kAryoM ko karane kI na garjanA hI karatA hai aura na kAryoM ko karatA hI hai (533) / 534 - cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA--gajittA NAmamege No vijuyAittA, vijuyAittA NAmamege No gajittA, ege gajittAvi vijuyAittAvi, ege No gajittA No vijuyaaittaa| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA gajittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijuyAittA NAmamege No gajittA, ege gajittAvi vijuyAittAvi, ege No gajittA No vijuyaaittaa| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. garjakaM, na vidyotaka- koI megha garajatA hai, kintu vidyutkartA nahIM, camakatA nahIM hai| 2. vidyotaka, na garjaka- koI megha camakatA hai, kintu garajatA nahIM hai| 3. garjaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI-- koI megha garajatA bhI hai aura camakatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na vidyotaka- koI megha na garajatA hai aura na camakatA hI hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. garjaka, na vidyotaka- koI puruSa dAnAdi karane kI garjanA (ghoSaNA) to karatA hai, kintu camakatA nahIM arthAt use detA nahIM hai| 2. vidyotaka, na garjaka- koI puruSa dAnAdi dekara camakatA to hai, kintu usakI garjanA yA ghoSaNA nahIM karatA hai| 3. garjaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI- koI puruSa dAnAdi kI garjanA bhI karatA hai aura dekara ke camakatA bhI hai| 4. na garjaka, na vidyotaka- koI puruSa na dAnAdi kI garjanA hI karatA hai aura na dekara ke camakatA Page #453 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 386 hI hai (534) / 535--- cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAsittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAma No vAsittA, ege vAsittAvi vijjuyAittAvi, ege No vAsittA No vijjuyAittA / sthAnAGgasUtram evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAsittA NAmamege No vijjuyAittA, vijjuyAittA NAmage No vAsittA, ege vAsittAvi vijjuyAittAvi, ege No vAsittA No vijjuyAittA / megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- puna: 1. varSaka, na vidyotaka-- koI megha barasatA hai, kintu camakatA nahIM hai / 2. vidyotaka, na varSaka-- koI megha camakatA hai, kintu barasatA nahIM hai / 3. varpaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI koI megha barasatA bhI hai aura camakatA bhI hai / 4. na varSaka, na vidyotaka-- koI megha na barasatA hai aura na camakatA hI hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. varSaka, na vidyotaka koI puruSa dAnAdi detA to hai, kintu dikhAvA kara camakatA nahIM hai / 2. vidyotaka, na varSaka-- koI puruSa dAnAdi dene kA ADambara yA pradarzana kara camakatA to hai, kintu barasatA (detA) nahIM hai| 3. varSaka bhI, vidyotaka bhI---- koI puruSa dAnAdi kI varSA bhI karatA hai aura usakA dikhAvA kara camakatA bhI hai / 4. na varSaka, na vidyotaka-- koI puruSa na dAnAdi kI varSA hI karatA hai aura na dekara ke camakatA hI hai (535) / 536 - cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA kAlavAsI NAmamege No akAlavAsI, akAlavAsI rait kAlavAsI, ege kAlavAsIvi akAlavAsIvi, ege No kAlavAsI No akAlavAsI / evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- kAlavAsI NAmamege No akAlavAsI, akAlavAsI NAmamege No kAlavAsI, ege kAlavAsIvi akAlavAsIvi, ege No kAlavAsI No akAlavAsI / punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-- koI megha samaya para barasatA hai asamaya meM nahIM barasatA / 2. akAlavarSI, na kAlavarSI -- koI megha asamaya meM barasatA hai, samaya para nahIM barasatA / 3. kAlavarSI bhI, akAlavarSI bhI koI megha samaya para bhI barasatA hai aura asamaya meM bhI barasatA hai / 4. na kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-- koI megha na samaya para hI barasatA hai aura na asamaya meM hI barasatA hai / isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI -- koI puruSa samaya para dAnAdi detA hai, asamaya meM nahIM detA / 2. akAlavarSI, na kAlavarSI-- koI puruSa asamaya meM dAnAdi detA hai, samaya para nahIM detA / Page #454 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 387 3. kAlavarSI bhI, akAlavarSI bhI-- koI puruSa samaya para bhI dAnAdi detA hai aura asamaya meM bhI dAnAdi detA 4. na kAlavarSI, na akAlavarSI-- koI puruSa na samaya para hI dAnAdi detA hai aura na asamaya meM hI detA hai (536) / 537- cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA khettavAsI NAmamege No akhettavAsI, akhettavAsI NAmamege No khettavAsI, ege khettavAsIvi akhettavAsIvi, ege No khettavAsI No akhettvaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA khettavAsI NAmamege No akhettavAsI, akhettavAsI NAmamege No khettavAsI, ege khettavAsIvi akhettavAsIvi, ege No khettavAsI No akhettvaasii| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-- koI megha kSetra (urvarA bhUmi) para barasatA hai, akSetra (UsarabhUmi) para nahIM barasatA hai| 2. akSetravarSI, na kSetravarSI-- koI megha akSetra para barasatA hai, kSetra para nahIM barasatA hai| 3. kSetravarSI bhI, akSetravarSI bhI-- koI megha kSetra para bhI barasatA hai aura akSetra para bhI barasatA hai| 4. naM kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-- koI megha na kSetra para barasatA hai aura na akSetra para barasatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-- koI puruSa dharmakSetra (dharmasthAna--dayA aura dharma ke pAtra) para barasatA (dAna detA hai), akSetra (adharmasthAna) para nahIM brstaa| -- 2. akSetravarSI, na kSetravarSI-- koI puruSa akSetra para barasatA hai, kSetra para nahIM barasatA hai| 3. kSetravarSI bhI, akSetravarSI bhI- koI puruSa kSetra para bhI barasatA hai aura akSetra para bhI barasatA hai| 4. na kSetravarSI, na akSetravarSI-- koI puruSa na kSetra para barasatA hai aura na akSetra para barasatA hai (537) / ambA-pitR-sUtra 538- cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA jaNaittA NAmamege No NimmavaittA, NimmavaittA NAmamege No jaNaittA, ege jaNaittAvi NimmavaittAvi, ege No jaNaittA No nnimmvittaa| ___ evAmeva cattAri ammApiyaro paNNattA, taM jahA jaNaittA NAmamege No NimmavaittA, NimmavaittA NAmamege No jaNaittA, ege jaNaittAvi NimmavaittAvi, ege No jaNaittA No nnimmvittaa| megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. janaka, na nirmApaka- koI megha anna kA janaka (ugAne vAlA utpanna karane vAlA) hotA hai, nirmApaka (nirmANa kara phasala dene vAlA) nahIM hotaa| 2. nirmApaka, na janaka-- koI megha anna kA nirmApaka hotA hai, janaka nahIM hotaa| 3. janaka bhI, nirmApaka bhI- koI megha anna kA janaka bhI hotA hai aura nirmApaka bhI hotA hai| Page #455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 388 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. na janaka, na nirmApaka- koI megha anna kA na janaka hotA hai, na nirmApaka hI hotA hai| isI prakAra mAtA-pitA bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. janaka, na nirmApaka- koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke janaka (janma dene vAle) hote haiM, kintu nirmApaka (bharaNa-poSaNAdi kara unakA nirmANa karane vAle) nahIM hote| 2. nirmApaka, na janaka- koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke nirmApaka hote haiM, kintu janaka nahIM hote| 3. janaka bhI, nirmApaka bhI- koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke janaka bhI hote haiM aura nirmApaka bhI hote haiN| 4. na janaka, na nirmApaka- koI mAtA-pitA santAna ke na janaka hI hote haiM aura na nirmApaka hI hote haiM (538) / rAja-sUtra 539- cattAri mehA paNNattA, taM jahA--desavAsINAmamege No savvavAsI, savvavAsI NAmamege No desavAsI, ege desavAsIvi savvavAsIvi, ege No desavAsI No svvvaasii| evAmeva cattAri rAyANo paNNattA, taM jahA--desAdhivatI NAmamege No savvAdhivatI, savvAdhivatI NAmamege No desAdhivatI, ege desAdhivatIvi savvAdhivatIvi, ege No desAdhivatI No svvaadhivtii| punaH megha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dezavarSI, na sarvavarSI-- koI megha kisI eka deza meM barasatA hai, saba dezoM meM nahIM brstaa| 2. sarvavarSI, na dezavarSI-- koI megha saba dezoM meM barasatA hai, kisI eka deza meM nahIM brstaa| 3. dezavarSI bhI, sarvavarSI bhI-- koI megha kisI eka deza meM bhI barasatA hai aura saba dezoM meM bhI barasatA hai| 4. na dezavarSI, na sarvavarSA-- koI megha na kisI eka deza meM barasatA hai, na saba dezoM meM hI barasatA hai| isI prakAra rAjA bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dezAdhipati, na sarvAdhipati-- koI rAjA kisI eka deza kA hI svAmI hotA hai, saba dezoM kA svAmI nahIM hotaa| 2. sarvAdhipati, na dezAdhipati-- koI rAjA saba dezoM kA svAmI hotA hai, kisI eka deza kA svAmI nahIM hotaa| 3. dezAdhipati bhI, sarvAdhipati bhI-- koI rAjA kisI eka deza kA svAmI bhI hotA hai aura saba dezoM kA bhI svAmI hotA hai| 4. na dezAdhipati aura na sarvAdhipati-- koI rAjA na kisI eka deza kA svAmI hotA hai aura na saba dezoM kA hI svAmI hotA hai, jaise rAjya se bhraSTa huA rAjA (539) / megha-sUtra 540-- cattAri mehA paNNattA,--pukkhalasaMvaTTae, pajjuNNe, jImUte, jimme| Page #456 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 389 pukkhalasaMvaTTae NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasahassAI bhaaveti| panjuNNe NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsasayAI bhaaveti| jImUte NaM mahAmehe egeNaM vAseNaM dasavAsAiM bhaaveti| jimme NaM mahAmehe bahUhiM vAsehiM egaM vAsaM bhAveti vA NaM vA bhaaveti| megha cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, jaise1. puSkalAvartamegha, 2. pradyumnamegha, 3. jImUtamegha, 4. jimhmegh| 1. puSkalAvarta mahAmegha eka varSA se daza hajAra varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha (upajAU) kara detA hai| 2. pradyumna mahAmegha eka varSA se daza sau (eka hajAra) varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha kara detA hai| 3. jImUta mahAmegha eka varSA se daza varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha kara detA hai| 4. jimha mahAmegha bahuta bAra barasa kara eka varSa taka bhUmi ko jala se snigdha karatA hai, aura nahIM bhI karatA hai (540) / vivecana- yadyapi mUla-sUtra meM puSkalAvarta Adi meghoM ke samAna cAra prakAra ke puruSoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai, tathApi TIkAkAra ne ukta cAroM prakAra ke meghoM ke samAna puruSoM ke svayaM jAna lene kI sUcanA avazya kI hai, jise isa prakAra se jAnanA cAhie 1. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa puSkalAvarta megha ke samAna apane eka bAra ke dAna se yA upadeza se bahuta lambe kAla taka arthI--yAcakoM ko aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta kara detA hai| 2. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa pradyumna megha ke samAna bahuta kAla taka apane dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta kara detA hai| 3. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa jImUta megha ke samAna kucha varSoM ke lie apane dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsuoM ko tRpta karatA hai| 4. koI dAnI yA upadeSTA puruSa apane aneka bAra diye gaye dAna yA upadeza se arthI aura jijJAsu janoM ko eka varSa ke lie tRpta karatA hai aura kabhI tRpta kara bhI nahIM pAtA hai| bhAvArtha -- jaise cAroM prakAra ke meghoM kA prabhAva uttarottara alpa hotA jAtA hai usI prakAra dAnI yA upadeSTA ke dAna yA upadeza kI mAtrA aura prabhAva uttarottara alpa hotA jAtA hai| AcArya-sUtra 541- cattAri karaMDagA paNNattA, taM jahA--sovAgakaraMDae, vesiyAkaraMDae, gAhAvatikaraMDae, raaykrNdde| evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sovAgakaraMDagasamANe, vesiyAkaraMDagasamANe, gAhAvatikaraDaMgasamANe, raaykrNddgsmaanne| karaNDaka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zvapAkakaraNDaka, 2. vezyAkaraNDaka, 3. gRhapatikaraNDaka, 4. raajkrnnddk| isI prakAra AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #457 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 390 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. zvapAka-karaNDaka samAna, 2. vezyA-karaNDaka samAna, 3. gRhapati-karaNDaka samAna, 4. rAja-karaNDaka samAna (541) / vivecana karaNDaka kA artha piTArA yA piTArI hai| Aja bhI yaha vAMsa kI zalAkAoM se banAyA jAtA hai| kintu prAcIna kAla meM jaba Aja ke samAna lohe aura sTIla se nirmita sandUka-peTI Adi kA vikAsa nahIM huA thA taba sabhI vargoM ke loga vAMsa se bane karaNDakoM meM hI apanA sAmAna rakhate the| ukta cAroM prakAra ke karaNDakoM aura unake samAna batAye gaye AcAryoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. jaise zvapAka (cANDAla, carmakAra) Adi ke karaNDaka meM camar3e ko chIlane-kATane Adi ke upakaraNoM aura camar3e ke Tukar3oM Adi ke rakhe rahane se vaha asAra yA nikRSTa koTi kA mAnA jAtA hai, usI prakAra jo AcArya kevala SaTkAya-prajJApaka gAthAdirUpa alpasUtra kA dhAraka aura viziSTa kriyAoM se rahita hotA hai, vaha AcArya zvapAka-karaNDaka ke samAna hai| 2. jaise vezyA kA karaNDaka lAkha bhare sone ke dikhAU AbhUSaNoM se bharA hotA hai, vaha zvapAka-karaNDaka se acchA hai, vaise hI jo AcArya alpazruta hone para bhI apane vacanacAturya se mugdhajanoM ko AkarSita karate haiM, unako vezyA-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai| aisA AcArya zvapAka-karaNDaka-samAna AcArya se acchA hai| 3. jaise kisI gRhapati yA sampanna gRhastha kA karaNDaka sone-motI Adi ke AbhUSaNoM se bharA rahatA hai, vaise hI jo AcArya sva-samaya, para-samaya ke jJAtA aura cAritrasampanna hote haiM, unheM gRhapati-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 4. jaise rAjA kA karaNDaka maNi-mANika Adi bahumUlya ratnoM se bharA hotA hai, usI prakAra jo AcArya apane pada ke yogya sarvaguNoM se sampanna hote haiM, unheM rAja-karaNDaka ke samAna kahA gayA hai| .. ukta cAroM prakAra ke karaNDakoM ke samAna cAroM prakAra ke AcArya kramazaH asAra, alpasAra, sAravAn aura sarvazreSTha sAravAn jAnanA caahie| 542- cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA sAle NAmamege sAlapariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege sAlapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege erNddpriyaae| evAmeva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sAle NAmamege sAlapariyAe, sAle NAmamege eraMDapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege sAlapariyAe, eraMDe NAmamege erNddpriyaae| cAra prakAra ke vRkSa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zAla aura zAla-paryAya-- koI vRkSa zAla jAti kA hotA hai aura zAla-paryAya (vizAla chAyA vAlA, AzrayaNIyatA Adi dharmoM vAlA) hotA hai| 2. zAla aura eraNDa-paryAya-- koI vRkSa zAla jAti kA hotA hai, kintu eraNDa-paryAya (eNraDa ke vRkSa ke samAna alpa chAyA vAlA) hotA hai| 3. eraNDa aura zAla-paryAya- koI vRkSa eraNDa ke samAna choTA, kintu zAla ke samAna vizAla chAyA vAlA hotA hai| Page #458 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 391 4. eraNDa aura eraNDa-paryAya-- koI vRkSa eraNDa ke samAna choTA aura usI ke samAna alpa chAyA vAlA hotA hai| caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza isI prakara AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zAla aura zAla - paryAya koI AcArya zAla ke samAna uttama jAti vAle aura usI ke samAna dharma vAlejJAna, AcAra aura prabhAvazAlI hote haiN| 2. zAla aura eNDa - paryAya-- koI AcArya zAla ke samAna uttama jAti vAle, kintu jJAna, AcAra aura prabhAva se rahita hote haiM / 3. eraNDa aura zAla - paryAya-- koI AcArya jAti se eraNDa ke samAna hIna kintu jJAna, AcAra aura prabhAvazAlI hone se zAlaparyAya hote haiM / 4. eraNDa aura eraNDa-paryAya-- koI AcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle aura usa ke samAna jJAna, AcAra aura prabhAva se bhI hIna hote haiM (542 ) / 543 - cattAri rukkhA paNNattA, taM jahA--sAle NAmamege sAlaparivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDaparivAre / evameva cattAri AyariyA paNNattA, taM jahA sAle NAmamege sAlaparivAre, sAle NAmamege eraMDaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege sAlaparivAre, eraMDe NAmamege eraMDaparivAre / saMgrahaNI - gAthA sAladumamajjhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya suMdara Ayarie, suMdarasIse muNeyavve // 1 // eraMDamajjhayAre, jaha sAle NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya suMdaraAyarie, maMgulasIse muNeyavve // 2 // sAladumamajjhayAre eraMDe NAma hoi dumarAyA / iya maMgalaAyarie, suMdarasIse muNeyavve // 3 // eraMDamajjhayAre, eraMDe NAma hoi dumarAyA / isa maMgalaAyarie, maMgulasIse muNeyavve // 4 // punaH vRkSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zAla aura zAlaparivAra -- koI vRkSa zAla jAti aura zAla parivAra vAlA hotA hai| 2. zAla aura eraNDaparivAra -- koI vRkSa zAla jAti kintu eraNDaparivAra vAlA hotA hai / 3. eraNDa aura zAlaparivAra -- koI vRkSa jAti se eraNDa kintu zAlaparivAra vAlA hotA hai| 4. eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra -- koI vRkSa jAti se eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra vAlA hotA hai / isI prakAra AcArya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zAla aura zAlaparivAra -- koI AcArya zAla ke samAna jAtimAn aura zAlaparivAra ke samAna uttama Page #459 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 392 sthAnAGgasUtram ziSyaparivAra vAle hote haiN| 2. zAla aura eraNDaparivAra- koI AcArya zAla ke samAna jAtimAn, kintu eraNDaparivAra ke samAna ayogya ziSyaparivAra vAle hote haiN| 3. eraNDa aura zAlaparivAra- koI AcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle, kintu zAla ke samAna uttama ziSya-parivAra vAle hote haiN| 4. eraNDa aura eraNDaparivAra- koI AcArya eraNDa ke samAna hIna jAti vAle aura eraNDa parivAra ke samAna ayogya ziSyaparivAra vAle hote haiN| 1. jisa prakAra zAla nAma kA vRkSa zAlavRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra uttama AcArya uttama ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA AcAryarAja jAnanA caahie| 2. jisa prakAra zAla nAma kA vRkSa eraNDa vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra uttama AcArya maMgula (adhama-sundara) ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA jAnanA caahie| 3. jisa prakAra eraNDa nAma kA vRkSa zAla vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra sundara ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA maMgula AcArya jAnanA caahie| 4. jisa prakAra eraNDa nAma kA vRkSa eraNDa vRkSoM ke madhya meM vRkSarAja hotA hai, usI prakAra maMgula ziSyoM ke parivAra vAlA maMgula AcArya jAnanA cAhie (543) / bhikSAka-sUtra 544- cattAri macchA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, mjjhcaarii| evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNusoyacArI, paDisoyacArI, aMtacArI, mjhcaarii| matsya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. anusrotacArI- jala-pravAha ke anukUla calane vAlA mtsy| 2. pratisrotacArI-- jala-pravAha ke pratikUla calane vAlA mtsy| 3. antacArI-- jala-pravAha ke kinAre-kinAre calane vAlA mtsy| 4. madhyacArI-- jala-pravAha ke madhya meM calane vAlA mtsy| isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. anusrotacArI-- upAzraya se lagAkara sIdhI galI meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 2. pratisrotacArI-- galI ke anta se lagA kara upAzraya taka sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 3. antacArI-- nagara-grAmAdi ke anta bhAga meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI- nagara-grAmAdi ke madhya meM sthita gharoM se bhikSA lene vaalaa| sAdhu ukta cAra prakAra ke abhigrahoM meM se kisI eka prakAra kA abhigraha lekara bhikSA lene ke lie nikalate haiM aura apane abhigraha ke anusAra hI bhikSA grahaNa karate haiM (544) / Page #460 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-- caturtha uddeza 313 gola-sUtra 545- cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA madhusitthagole, jaugole, dArugole, mttttiyaagole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--madhusitthagolasamANe, jaugolasamANe, dArugolasamANe, mttttiyaagolsmaanne| gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. madhusikthagolA, 2. jatugolA, 3. dArugolA, 4. mRttikaagolaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. madhusikthagolAsamAna-- madhusiktha (moma) ke bane gole ke samAna komala hRdayavAlA puruss| 2. jatugolA samAna-- lAkha ke gole ke samAna kiMcit kaThina hRdaya vAlA, kintu jaise agni ke sAnnidhya se jatugolA zIghra pighala jAtA hai, isI prakAra guru-upadezAdi se zIghra komala hone vAlA puruSa / 3. dArugolA samAna-- jaise lAkha ke gole se lakar3I kA golA adhika kaThina hotA hai, usI prakAra kaThinatara hRdaya vAlA puruss| 4. mRttikAgolA samAna-- jaise miTTI kA golA (Aga meM pakane para) lakar3I se bhI adhika kaThina hotA hai usI prakAra kaThinatama hRdaya vAlA puruSa (545) / 546- cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA ayagole, taugole, taMbagole, siisgole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--ayagolasamANe, jAva (taugolasamANe, taMbagolasamANe), siisgolsmaanne| punaH gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. ayogola (lohe kA golaa)|2. trapugola (rAMge kA golaa)| 3. tAmragola (tAMbe kA golaa)| 4. zIzagola (zIze kA golaa)| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ayogolasamAna-- lohe ke gole ke samAna guru (bhArI) karma vAlA puruss| 2. trapugolasamAna-- rAMge ke gole ke samAna gurutara karma vAlA puruSa / 3. tAmragolasamAna-- tA~be ke gole ke samAna gurutama karma vAlA puruSa / 4. zIzagolasamAna- sIse ke gole ke samAna atyadhika guru karma vAlA puruSa (546) / vivecana- ayogola Adi ke samAna cAra prakAra ke puruSoM kI ukta vyAkhyA manda, tIvra, tIvratara aura tIvratama kaSAyoM ke dvArA upArjita karma-bhAra kI uttarotara adhikatA se kI gaI hai| TIkAkAra ne pitA, mAtA, putra aura strI-sambandhI sneha bhAra se bhI karane kI sUcanA kI hai| puruSa kA sneha pitA kI apekSA mAtA se adhika hotA hai, mAtA kI apekSA putra se aura bhI adhika hotA hai tathA strI se aura bhI adhika hotA hai| isa sneha-bhAra kI apekSA puruSa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM, aisA abhiprAya jAnanA caahie| athavA pitA Adi parivAra ke prati rAga kI mandatAtIvratA kI apekSA yaha kathana samajhanA caahie| Page #461 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 394 sthAnAGgasUtram 547- cattAri golA paNNattA, taM jahA--hiraNNagole, suvaNNagole, rayaNagole, vyrgole| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA hiraNNagolasamANe jAva (suvaNNagolasamANe, rayaNagolasamANe), vyrgolsmaanne| punaH gole cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. hiraNya-(cA~dI) golA, 2. suvarNa-golA, 3. ratna-golA, 4. vjrgolaa| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. hiraNyagola samAna, 2. suvarNagola samAna, 3. ratnagola samAna, 4. vajragola samAna (547) / vivecana-- isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA aneka prakAra se karane kA nirdeza TIkAkAra ne kiyA hai| jaise-cA~dI ke gole se tatsama AkAra vAlA sone kA golA adhika mUlya aura bhAra vAlA, usase bhI ratna aura vajra (hIrA) kA golA. uttarottara adhika mUlya evaM bhAra vAlA hotA hai, vaise hI cAroM goloM ke samAna puruSa bhI guNoM kI uttarottara adhikatA vAle hote haiM, samRddhi kI apekSA bhI uttarottara adhika sampanna hote haiM, hRdaya kI nirmalatA kI apekSA bhI uttarottara adhika nirmala hRdaya vAle hote haiM aura pUjyatA--bahusanmAna Adi kI apekSA bhI uttarottara pUjya aura sammAnanIya hote haiN| isI prakAra AcaraNa Adi kI apekSA se bhI puruSoM ke cAra prakAra jAnanA caahie| patra-sUtra 548- cattAri pattA paNNattA, taM jahA--asipatte, karapatte, khurapatte, klNbciiriyaaptte| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--asipattasamANe, jAva (karapattasamANe, khurapattasamANa), klbcaaryaapttsmaann|| patra (dhAra vAle phalaka) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. asipatra (talavAra kA patalA bhAga-patra) 2. karapatra (lakar3I cIrane vAlI karota kA patra) 3. kSurapatra (churA kA patra), 4. kadambacIrikA ptr| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. asipatra samAna, 2. karapatra samAna, 3. kSurapatra samAna, 4. kadambacIrikA-patrasamAna (548) / vivecana-- isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra jAnanA cAhie 1. jaise-- asipatra (talavAra) eka hI prahAra se zatru kA ziracchedana kara detA hai, usI prakAra jo puruSa eka bAra hI kuTumbAdi se sneha kA chedana kara detA hai, vaha asipatra samAna puruSa hai| 2. jaise- karapatra (karoMta) vAra-vAra idhara se udhara A-jAkara kATha kA chedana karatA hai, usI prakAra vAravAra kI bhAvanA se jo kramazaH sneha kA chedana karatA hai, vaha karapatra ke samAna puruSa hai| 3. jaise- kSurapatra (churA) zira ke bAla dhIre-dhIre alpa-alpa mAtrA meM kATa pAtA hai, usI prakAra jo kuTumba kA sneha dhIre-dhIre chedana kara pAtA hai, vaha kSurapatra ke samAna puruSa hai| 4. kadambacIrikA kA artha eka viziSTa zastra yA tIkhI noMka vAlA eka prakAra kA ghAsa hai| usakI dhAra ke Page #462 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 395 samAna dhAra vAlA koI puruSa hotA hai| vaha dhIre-dhIre bahuta dhImI gati se atyalpa mAtrA meM kuTumba kA sneha-chedana karatA hai, vaha puruSa kadambacIrikA-patra samAna kahA gayA hai| kaTa-sUtra 549-- cattAri kaDA paNNattA, taM jahA--suMbakaDe, vidalakaDe, cammakaDe, kNblkdde| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA suMbakaDasamANe, jAva (vidalakaDasamANe, cammakaDasamANe), kNblkddsmaanne| kaTa (caTAI) cAra prakAra kA hai, jaise1. zumbakaTa-- khajUra se banI caTAI yA ghAsa se banA aasn| 2. vidalakaTa- bAMsa kI patalI khapacciyoM se banI cttaaii| 3. carmakaTa-- camar3e kI patalI dhAriyoM se banI caTAI yA aasn| 4. kambalakaTa-- bAloM se banA baiThane yA bichAne kA vstr| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM. jaise 1. zumbakaTa samAna, 2. vidalakaTa samAna, 3. carmakaTa samAna, 4. kambalakaTa samAna (549) / - vivecana- zumbakaTa (khajUra yA ghAsa-nirmita baiThane kA Asana) atyalpa mUlya vAlA hotA hai, ataH usameM rAgabhAva kama hotA hai| usI prakAra jisakA putrAdi meM rAga yA moha atyalpa hotA hai, vaha puruSa zumbakaTa ke samAna kahA jAtA hai| zumbakaTa kI apekSA vidalakaTa adhika mUlyavAlA hotA hai ataH usameM rAgabhAva adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra jisakA rAgabhAva putrAdi meM kucha adhika ho, vaha vidalakaTa ke samAna puruSa kahA gayA hai| vidalakaTa se carmakaTa aura bhI adhika mUlyavAn hone se usameM rAgabhAva bhI aura adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra jisakA rAgabhAva putrAdi meM gAr3hatara ho, use carmakaTasamAna jAnanA cAhie tathA jaise carmakaTa se kambalakaTa adhika mUlyavAn hotA hai, ataH usameM rAgabhAva bhI adhika hotA hai| isI prakAra putrAdi meM gAr3hatama rAgabhAva vAle puruSa ko kambalakaTa samAna jAnanA caahie| tiryak-sUtra 550-cauvvihA cauppayA paNNattA, taM jahAegakhurA, dukhurA, gaMDIpadA, snnpphyaa| catuSpada (cAra paira vAle) tiryaMca jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. eka khura vAle- ghor3e, gadhe aadi| 2. do khura vAle-- gAya, bhaiMsa aadi| 3. gaNDIpada- kaThora carmamaya gola paira vAle hAthI, U~Ta aadi| 4. sa-nakha-pada- lambe tIkSNa nAkhUna vAle zera, cItA, kuttA, billI aadi| 551- cauvvihA pakkhI paNNattA, taM jahA--cammapakkhI, lomapakkhI, samuggapakkhI, vittpkkhii| Page #463 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 396 sthAnAGgasUtram pakSI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. carmapakSI- camar3e ke pAMkhoM vAle camagIdar3a aadi| 2. romapakSI- romamaya pAMkhoM vAloM haMsa aadi| 3. samudgapakSI- jisake paMkha peTI ke samAna khulate aura banda hote haiN| 4. vitatapakSI--jisake paMkha phaile rahate haiM (551) / vivecana-- carma pakSI aura roma pakSI to manuSya kSetra meM pAye jAte haiM, kintu samudgapakSI aura vitatapakSI manuSyakSetra se bAharI dvIpoM aura samudroM meM pAye jAte haiN| 552- caubvihA khuDDapANA paNNattA, taM jahA--beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauridiyA, sNmucchimpNciNdiy-tirikkhjonniyaa| kSudra prANI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dvIndriya jIva, 2. trIndriya jIva, 3. caturindriya jIva, 4. sammUrchima paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (552) / vivecana-jinakI agrima bhava meM mukti saMbhava nahIM, aise prANI kSudra kahalAte haiN| bhikSuka-sUtra 553- cattAri pakkhI paNNattA, taM jahA--NivatittA NAmamege No parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege No NivatittA, ege NivatittAvi parivaittAvi, ege No NivatittA No privittaa| evAmeva cattAri bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA--NivatittA NAmamege No parivaittA, parivaittA NAmamege No NivatittA, ege NivatittAvi parivaittAvi, ege No NivatittA No privittaa| pakSI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. nipatitA, na parivrajitA- koI pakSI apane ghoMsale se nIce utara sakatA hai, kintu (baccA hone se) ur3a nahIM sktaa| 2. parivrajitA, na nipatitA- koI pakSI apane ghoMsale se ur3a sakatA hai, kintu (bhIru hone se) nIce nahIM utara sktaa| 3. nipatitA bhI, parivrajitA bhI-- koI samartha pakSI apane ghoMsale se nIce bhI ur3a sakatA hai aura Upara bhI ur3a sakatA hai| 4. na nipatitA, na parivrajitA-- koI pakSI (atIva bAlAvasthA vAlA hone ke kAraNa) apane ghoMsale se na nIce hI utara sakatA hai aura na Upara hI ur3a sakatA hai| isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. nipatitA, na parivrajitA-- koI bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie nikalatA hai, kintu rugNa hone Adi ke kAraNa adhika ghUma nahIM sktaa| 2. parivrajitA, na nipatitA- koI bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie ghUma sakatA hai, kintu svAdhyAyAdi meM saMlagna rahane se bhikSA ke lie nikala nahIM sktaa| Page #464 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 397 3. nipatitA bhI, parivrajitA bhI-- koI samartha bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie nikalatA bhI hai aura ghUmatA bhI hai| 4. na nipatitA, na parivrajitA -- koI navadIkSita alpavayaska bhikSuka bhikSA ke lie na nikalatA hai aura na ghUmatA hI hai (553) / kRza-akRza-sUtra 554-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- NikkaTThe NAmamege NikkaTThe, NikkaTThe NAmage aNikkaTThe, aNikkaTThe NAmamege NikkaTThe, aNikkaTThe NAmamege aNikkaTThe / puruSa cAra prakAra kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. niSkRSTa aura niSkRSTa -- koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura kaSAya se bhI kRza hotA hai| 2. niSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTa-- koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai, kintu kaSAya se kRza nahIM hotA / 3. aniSkRSTa aura niSkRSTa-- koI puruSa zarIra se kRza nahIM hotA, kintu kaSAya se kRza hotA hai| 4. aniSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTa-- koI puruSa na zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura na kaSAya se hI kRza hotA hai (554) / 555-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- NikkaTThe NAmamege NikkaTTappA, NikkaTThe NAmamege aNikkaTTappA, aNikkaTThe NAmamege NikkaTTappA, aNikkaTThe NAmamege aNikkaTTappA | punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. niSkRSTa aura niSkRSTAtmA-- koI puruSa zarIra se kRza hotA hai aura kaSAyoM kA nirmathana kara dene se nirmala AtmA hotA hai| 2. niSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTAtmA-- koI puruSa zarIra se to kRza hotA hai, kintu kaSAyoM kI prabalatA se anirmala-AtmA hotA hai / 3. aniSkRSTa aura niSkRSTAtmA -- koI puruSa zarIra se akRza (sthUla) kintu kaSAyoM ke abhAva se nirmalaAtmA hotA hai| 4. aniSkRSTa aura aniSkRSTAtmA --- koI puruSa zarIra se aniSkRSTa (akRza) hotA hai aura AtmA se bhI aniSkRSTa (akRza yA anirmala) hotA hai (555) / budha-abudha-sUtra 556-- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahAM buhe NAmamege buhe, buhe NAmamege abuhe, abuhe NAmage buhe, abu NAmamege abuhe / puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. budha aura budha koI puruSa jJAna se bhI budha (vivekI) hotA hai aura AcaraNa se bhI budha (vivekI) hotA hai / 2. budha aura abudha-- koI puruSa jJAna se to budha hotA hai, kintu AcaraNa se abudha. (avivekI) hotA hai| Page #465 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 398 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. abudha aura budha-- koI puruSa jJAna se abudha hotA hai, kintu AcaraNa se budha hotA hai| 4. abudha aura abudha-- koI puruSa jJAna se bhI abudha hotA hai aura AcaraNa se bhI abudha hotA hai (556) / 557- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-budhe NAmamege budhahiyae, budhe NAmamege abudhahiyae, abudhe NAmamege budhahiyae, abudhe NAmamege abudhhiye| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. budha aura budhahRdaya-- koI puruSa AcaraNa se budha (sat-kriyA vAlA) hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI budha (vivekazIla) hotA hai| 2. budha aura abudhahRdaya-- koI puruSa AcaraNa se budha hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se abudha (avivekI) hotA hai| 3. abudha aura budhahRdaya- koI puruSa AcaraNa se abudha hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se budha hotA hai| 4. abudha aura abudhahRdaya-- koI puruSa AcaraNa se bhI abudha hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI abudha hotA hai (557) / anukampaka-sUtra 558- vattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AyANukaMpae NAmamege No parANukaMpae, parANukaMpae NAmamege No AyANukaMpae, ege AyANukaMpaevi parANukaMpaevi, ege No AyANukaMpae No praannukNpe| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AtmAnukampaka, na parAnukampaka-- koI puruSa apanI AtmA para anukampA (dayA) karatA hai, kintu dUsare para anukampA nahIM krtaa| (jinakalpI, pratyekabuddha yA nirdaya koI anya puruSa) 2. parAnukampaka, na AtmAnukampaka-- koI puruSa dUsare para to anukampA karatA hai, kintu metArya muni ke samAna apane Upara anukampA nahIM krtaa| 3. AtmAnukampaka bhI, parAnukampaka bhI-- koI puruSa AtmAnukampaka bhI hotA hai aura parAnukampaka bhI hotA hai , (sthavirakalpI saadhu)| 4. na AtmAnukampaka, na parAnukampaka- koI puruSa na AtmAnukampaka hI hotA hai aura na parAnukampaka hI hotA hai| (kAlazaukarika ke samAna) (558) / saMvAsa-sUtra 559- cauvihe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA divve, Asure, rakkhase, maannuse| saMvAsa (strI-puruSa kA sahavAsa) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. divya-saMvAsa, 2. Asura-saMvAsa, 3. rAkSasa-saMvAsa, 4. mAnuSa-saMvAsa (559) / vivecana- vaimAnika devoM ke saMvAsa ko divyasaMvAsa kahate haiN| asurakumAra bhavanavAsI devoM ke saMvAsa ko AsurasaMvAsa kahate haiN| rAkSasa vyantara devoM ke saMvAsa ko rAkSasasaMvAsa kahate haiM aura manuSyoM ke saMvAsa ko Page #466 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza mAnuSasaMvAsa kahate haiN| 560 - cauvvihe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA-- deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, deve NAmage asurI saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamege asurI saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. koI deva deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI deva asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI asura deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (560) / 561 - cauvvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA -- deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, deve NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise* 1. koI deva deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI deva rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai 1 3. koI rAkSasa deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 4. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (561) / 399 562 - cauvvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA-- deve NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, deve mege massIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmamege devIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmage maNussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. koI deva deviyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 2. koI deva mAnuSI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai / 3. koI manuSya devI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI strI ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (562) / 563 - cauvvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA - asure NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati / punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| Page #467 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 400 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. koI asura rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI rAkSasa asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (563) / 564- cauvvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA--asure NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, asure NAmamege maNussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmamege asurIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmamege maNussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gcchti| punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. koI asura asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 2. koI asura mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI manuSya asuriyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (564) / 565- cauvvidhe saMvAse paNNatte, taM jahA rakkhase NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, rakkhase NAmamege maNussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmamege rakkhasIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gacchati, maNusse NAmamege maNussIe saddhiM saMvAsaM gcchti| punaH saMvAsa cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. koI rAkSasa rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 2. koI rAkSasa mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 3. koI manuSya rAkSasiyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai| 4. koI manuSya mAnuSI striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa karatA hai (565) / apadhvaMsa-sUtra 566- cauvvihe avaddhaMse paNNatte, taM jahA--Asure, Abhioge, saMmohe, devkibbise| apadhvaMsa (cAritra kA vinAza) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. Asura-apadhvaMsa, 2. Abhiyoga-apadhvaMsa, 3. sammoha-apadhvaMsa, 4. devakilviSa-apadhvaMsa (566) / vivecana-zuddha tapasyA kA phala nirvANa-prApti hai, zubha tapasyA kA phala svarga-prApti hai| kintu jisa tapasyA meM kisI jAti kI AkAMkSA yA phala-prApti kI vAMchA saMlagna rahatI hai, vaha tapaH sAdhanA ke phala se devayoni meM to utpanna hotA hai, kintu AkAMkSA karane se nIca jAti ke bhavanavAsI Adi devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| jina anuSThAnoM yA kriyAvizeSoM ko karane se sAdhaka asuratva kA upArjana karatA hai, vaha AsurI bhAvanA kahI gaI hai| jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka Abhiyoga jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha Abhiyoga-bhAvanA hai, jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka sammohaka devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha sammohI bhAvanA hai aura jina anuSThAnoM se sAdhaka kilviSa devoM meM utpanna hotA hai, vaha devakilviSI bhAvanA hai| vastuta: ye cAroM hI bhAvanAeM cAritra ke apadhvaMsa (vinAzarUpa) haiM, ataH apadhvaMsa ke cAra Page #468 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-- caturtha uddeza 401 prakAra batAye gaye haiN| cAritra kA pAlana karate hue bhI vyakti jisa prakAra kI hIna bhAvanA meM nirata rahatA hai, vaha usa prakAra ke hIna devoM meM utpanna ho jAtA hai| 567 - cauhi ThANehiM jIvA AsurattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--kovasIlatAe, pAhuDasIlatAe, saMsattatavokammeNaM nnimittaajiivyaae| cAra sthAnoM se jIva asuratva karma (asuroM meM janma lene yogya karma) kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. kopazIlatA se-- cAritra kA pAlana karate hue krodhayukta pravRtti se| 2. prAbhRtazIlatA se-- cAritra kA pAlana karate hue kalaha-svabhAvI hone se| 3. saMsakta tapaHkarma se-- AhAra, pAtrAdi kI prApti ke lie tapazcaraNa karane se| 4. nimittAjIvitA se-- hAni-lAbha Adi viSayaka nimitta batAkara AhArAdi prApta karane se (567) / 568- cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA AbhiogattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-attukkoseNaM, paraparivAeNaM, bhUtikammeNaM, kouykrnnennN| cAra sthAnoM se jIva Abhiyogatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. AtmotkarSa se apane guNoM kA abhimAna karane tathA AtmaprazaMsA karane se| 2. para-parivAda se dUsaroM kI nindA karane aura doSa kahane se| 3. bhUtikarma se-- jvara, bhUtAveza Adi ko dUra karane ke lie bhasma Adi dene se| 4. kautuka karane se-- saubhAgyavRddhi Adi ke lie mantrita jalAdi ke kSepaNa karane se (568) / 569-cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA sammohattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--ummaggadesaNAe, maggaMtarAeNaM, kAmAsaMsappaogeNaM, bhijaanniyaannkrnnennN| cAra sthAnoM se jIva sammohatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. unmArgadezanA se--jina-vacanoM se viruddha mithyA mArga kA upadeza dene se| 2. mArgAntarAya se-- mukti ke mArga meM pravRtta vyakti ke lie antarAya karane se| 3. kAmAzaMsAprayoga se-- tapazcaraNa karate hue kAma-bhogoM kI abhilASA rakhane se| 4. bhidhyAnidAnakaraNa se-- tIvra bhogoM kI lAlasA-vaza nidAna karane se (569) / 570- cauhi ThANehiM jIvA devakibbisiyattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA--arahaMtANaM avaNNaM vadamANe, arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa avaNNaM vadamANe, AyariyauvajhAyANamavaNNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa avaNNaM vdmaanne| cAra sthAnoM se jIva devakilviSikatva karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda (asad-doSodbhAva) karane se| 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karane se|| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karane se| 4. caturvidha saMgha kA avarNavAda karane se (570) / Page #469 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 402 sthAnAGgasUtram pravrajyA-sUtra 571-ghauvvihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--ihalogapaDibaddhA, paralogapaDibaddhA, duhaologapaDibaddhA, appddibddhaa| pravrajyA (nirgrantha dIkSA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1.ihalokapratibaddhA- isa loka-sambandhI sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 2. paralokapratibaddhA-- paraloka-sambandhI sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 3.lokadvayapratibaddhA-- donoM lokoM meM sukha-kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| bhapretibaddhA- kisI bhI prakAra ke sAMsArika sukha kI kAmanA se rahita karma-vinAzArtha lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA (571) / 572- caumvihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--puraopaDibaddhA maggaopaDibaddhA, duhaopaDibakhA, appddibddhaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. purataHpratibaddhA-- pravrajita hone para AhArAdi athavA ziSyaparivArAdi kI kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 2. mArgataH (pRSThataH) pratibaddhA-- merI pravrajyA se mere vaMza, kula aura kuTumbAdi kI pratiSThA bddh'egii| isa kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 3. dvayapratibaddhA- purataH aura pRSThataH ukta donoM prakAra kI kAmanA se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 4. apratibaddhA-- ukta donoM prakAra kI kAmanAoM se rahita karmakSayArtha lI jAne vAlI pravrajyA (572) / 573- cauvvihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA ovAyapavvajA, akkhAtapavvajA, saMgArapavyajjA, vihggipvvjjaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. avapAta pravrajyA- sad-guruoM kI sevA se prApta hone vAlI diikssaa| 2. AkhyAta-pravrajyA- dUsaroM ke kahane se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 3. saMgara pravrajyA- tuma dIkSA loge to maiM bhI dIkSA lUMgA, isa prakAra paraspara pratijJAbaddha hone se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| ___4. vihagagati pravrajyA-- parivArAdi se alaga hokara aura ekAkI dezAntara meM jAkara lI jAne vAlI dIkSA (573) / 574- cauvvihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--tuyAvaittA, puyAvaittA, buAvaittA, pripuyaavittaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise Page #470 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 403 1. todayitvA pravrajyA- kaSTa dekara dI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 2. plAvayitvA pravrajyA- anyatra le jAkara dI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 3. vAcayitvA pravrajyA-- bAtacIta karake dI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 4. pariplutayitvA pravrajyA snigdha, miSTa bhojana karAkara yA miSTa AhAra milane kA pralobhana dekara dI jAne vAlI dIkSA (574) / vivecana- saMskRta TIkAkAra ke sammukha 'tuyAvaittA' ke sthAna para 'uyAvaittA' bhI pATha upasthita thA, usakA saMskRta rUpa 'ojayitvA' hotA hai| tadanusAra 'zArIrika yA vidyAdi-sambandhI bala dikhAkara dI jAne vAlI dIkSA' aisA artha kiyA hai| isI prakAra 'puyAvaittA' ke saMskRta rUpa plAvayitvA ke sthAna para 'pUtayitvA' saMskRta rUpa dekara yaha artha kiyA hai ki jo dIkSA kisI ke Upara lage dUSaNa ko dUra kara dI jAtI hai, vaha pUtayitvA-pravrajyA hai| yaha artha bhI saMgata hai aura Aja bhI aisI dIkSAe~ hotI huI dekhI jAtI haiN| tIsarI 'buAvaittA' 'vAcayitvA' pravrajyA ke sthAna para TIkAkAra ke sammukha 'moyAvaittA' bhI pATha rahA hai| isakA saMskRtarUpa 'mocayitvA' hotA hai, tadanusAra yaha artha hotA hai ki kisI RNa-grasta vyakti ko RNa se mukta karAke, yA anya prakAra kI Apatti se pIr3ita vyakti ko usase chur3Akara jo dIkSA dI jAtI hai, vaha 'mocayitvA pravrajyA' kahalAtI hai| yaha artha bhI saMgata hai| isa tIsare prakAra kI pravrajyA meM TIkAkAra ne gautama svAmI ke dvArA vArtAlApa kara prabodhita kRSaka kA ullekha kiyA hai| tadanantara 'vacanaM vA' Adi likhakara yaha bhI prakaTa kiyA hai ki do vyaktiyoM ke vAda-vivAda (zAstrArtha) meM jo hAra jAyegA, use jItane vAle ke mata meM pravrajita honA pdd'egaa| isa prakAra kI pratijJA se gRhIta pravrajyA ko 'buAvaittA' 'vacanaM vA pratijJAvacanaM kArayitvA pravrajyA' kahA hai| 575- cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA--NaDakhaiyA, bhaDakhaiyA, sohakhaiyA, siyaalkhiyaa| punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI gaI hai, jaise1. naTakhAditA-- saMvega-vairAgya se rahita dharmakathA kaha kara bhojanAdi prApta karane ke lie lI gaI prvrjyaa| 2. bhaTakhAditA- subhaTa ke samAna bala-pradarzana kara bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 3. siMhakhAditA- siMha ke samAna dUsaroM ko bhayabhIta kara bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 4. zRgAlakhAditA- siyAla ke samAna dIna-vRtti se bhojanAdi prApta karAne vAlI pravrajyA (575) / 576- cauvvihA kisI paNNattA, taM jahA-vAviyA, parivAviyA, priMditA, prinniNditaa| evAmeva cauvvihA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAvitA, parivAvitA, priMditA, prinniNditaa| kRSi (khetI) cAra prakAra kI gaI hai, jaise1. vApitA- eka bAra boyI gaI gehU~ Adi kI kRssi| 2. parivApitA-- eka bAra bone para uge hue dhAnya ko ukhAr3akara anya sthAna para ropaNa kI jAne vAlI kRssi| 3. nidAtA-- boye gaye dhAnya ke sAtha ugI huI vijAtIya ghAsa ko nIMda kara taiyAra hone vAlI kRssi| . 4. parinidAtA-boye gaye dhAnyAdi ke sAtha ugI huI ghAsa Adi ko aneka bAra nIMdane se hone vAlI kRssi| Page #471 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 404 isI prakAra pravrajyA bhI cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. vApitA pravrajyA-- sAmAyika cAritra meM Aropita karanA (choTI dIkSA) / 2. parivApitA pravrajyA-- mahAvratoM meM Aropita karanA ( bar3I dIkSA) / 3. nidAtA pravrajyA -- eka bAra AlocanA vAlI dIkSA / 4. parinidAtA pravrajyA-- bAra - bAra AlocanA vAlI dIkSA (576) / 577- cauvvihA pavvajjA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhaNNapuMjitasamANA, dhaNNavirallitasamANA, dhaNNavikkhittasamANA, dhaNNasaMkaTTitasamANA / punaH pravrajyA cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. puMjitadhAnyasamAnA-- sApha kiye gaye khalihAna meM rakhe dhAnya- puMja ke samAna nirdoSa pravrajyA / 2. visaritadhAnyasamAnA-- sApha kiye gaye, kintu khalihAna meM bikhare hue dhAnya ke samAna alpa-aticAra vAlI pravrajyA / 3. vikSiptadhAnyasamAnA-- khalihAna meM bailoM Adi ke dvArA kucale gae dhAnya ke samAna bahu aticAra vAlI pravrajyA / 4. saMkarSitadhAnyasamAnA--kheta se kATa kara khalihAna meM lAe gae dhAnya-pUloM ke samAna bahutara aticAra vAlI pravrajyA (577) / saMjJA - sUtra 578 - cattAri saNNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- AhArasaNNA, bhayasaNNA, pariggahasaNNA / sthAnAGgasUtram saMjJAeM cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. AhArasaMjJA, 2. bhayasaMjJA, 3. maithunasaMjJA, 4. parigrahasaMjJA (578 ) / cAra kAraNoM se AhArasaMjJA utpanna hotI hai, jaise-- 1. peTa ke khAlI hone se, 2. kSudhA vedanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. AhAra sambandhI bAteM sunane se utpanna hone vAlI AhAra kI buddhi se, 4. AhAra sambandhI upayoga - cintana se ( 579 ) / 579-- cauhiM ThANehiM AhArasaNNA samuppajjati, taM jahA -- omakoTThatAe, chuhAveyaNijjassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe, tadaTThovaogeNaM / mehuNA, bhayasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai, jaise-- 1. sattva (zakti) kI hInatA se, 2. bhayavedanIya karma ke udaya se, 580- cauhiM ThANehiM bhayasaNNA samuppajjati, taM jahA-- hINasattatAe, bhayaveyaNijjassa kammarasa udaNaM, matIe tadaTThovaogeNaM / Page #472 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 405 caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza 3. bhaya kI bAta sunane se, 4. bhaya kA soca-vicAra karate rahane se (580) / 581-cauhiM ThANehiM mehuNasaNNA samuppajati, taM jahA citamaMsasoNiyayAe, mohaNijassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe tdtttthovogennN| maithunasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai, jaise1. zarIra meM adhika mAMsa, rakta vIrya kA saMcaya hone se, 2. [veda] mohanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. maithuna kI bAta sunane se, 4. maithuna meM upayoga lagAne se (581) / 582- cauhiM ThANehiM pariggahasaNNA samuppajati, taM jahA--avimuttayAe, lobhaveyaNijassa kammassa udaeNaM, matIe, tdtttthovogennN| parigrahasaMjJA cAra kAraNoM se utpanna hotI hai, jaise1. parigraha kA tyAga na hone se, 2. [lobha] mohanIya karma ke udaya se, 3. parigraha ko dekhane se utpanna hone vAlI tadaviSayaka baddhi se. 4. parigraha sambandhI vicAra karate rahane se (582) / vivecana- ukta cAroM sUtroM meM cAroM saMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra-cAra kAraNa batAye gaye haiN| inameM se kSudhA yA asAtAvedanIya karma kA udaya AhArasaMjJA ke utpanna hone meM antaraMga kAraNa hai, bhaya vedanIyakarma kA udaya bhaya saMjJA ke utpanna hone meM antaraMga kAraNa hai| isI prakAra vedamohanIya karma kA udaya maithunasaMjJA kA aura lobhamohanIya kA udaya parigrahasaMjJA kA antaraMga kAraNa hai| zeSa tIna-tIna ukta saMjJAoM ke utpanna hone meM bahiraMga kAraNa haiN| gommaTasAra jIvakANDa meM bhI pratyeka saMjJA ke utpanna hone meM inhIM kAraNoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| vahA~ udaya ke sthAna para udIraNA kA kathana hai jo yahA~ bhI samajhA jA sakatA hai tathA yahA~ cAroM saMjJAoM ke utpanna hone kA tIsarA kAraNa mati' arthAt indriya pratyakSa matijJAna kahA hai| go. jIvakANDa meM isake sthAna para AhAradarzana, atibhImadarzana, praNIta (pauSTika) rasa bhojana aura upakaraNa-darzana ko kramaza: cAroM saMjJAoM kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai| kAma-sUtra 583-- cauvvihA kAmA paNNattA, taM jahA--siMgArA, kaluNA, bIbhacchA, roddaa| siMgArA kAmA devANaM, kaluNA kAmA maNuyANaM, bIbhacchA kAmA tirikkhajoNiyANaM, rohA kAmA nneriyaannN| kAma-bhoga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zrRMgAra kAma, 2. karuNa kAma, 3. bIbhatsa kAma, 4. raudra kaam| 1. devoM kA kAma zRMgAra-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai| 2. manuSyoM kA kAma karuNa-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai| 3. tiryagyonika jIvoM kA kAma bIbhatsa-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai| 4. nAraka jIvoM kA kAma raudra-rasa-pradhAna hotA hai (583) / 1. go0 jIvakANDa gAthA 134-137 Page #473 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 406 sthAnAGgasUtram uttANa-gaMbhIra-sUtra 584- cattAri udagA paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamege uttANodae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrodae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANodae, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirode| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamege uttANahidae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrahidae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANahidae, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirhide| udaka (jala) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. uttAna aura uttAnodaka- koI jala chichalA-alpa kintu svaccha hotA hai, usakA bhItarI bhAga dikhAI detA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrodaka-- koI jala alpa kintu gambhIra (gaharA) hotA hai arthAt malIna hone se isakA bhItarI bhAga dikhAI nahIM detaa| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnodakakoI jala gambhIra (gaharA) kintu svaccha hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrodaka- koI jala gambhIra aura malina hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. uttAna aura uttAnahRdaya-- koI puruSa bAhara se bhI agambhIra (uthalA yA tucchaM) dikhatA hai aura hRdaya se bhI agambhIra (uthalA yA tuccha) hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrahRdaya-- koI puruSa bAhara se agambhIra dikhatA hai, kintu bhItara se gambhIra hRdaya vAlA hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnahRdaya-- koI puruSa bAhara se gambhIra dikhatA hai, kintu bhItara se agambhIra hRdaya vAlA hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya- koI puruSa bAhara se bhI gambhIra hotA hai aura bhItara se bhI gambhIra hRdaya vAlA hotA hai (584) / __585- cattAri udagA paNNattA, taM jahA-uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| punaH udaka cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise- . 1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI- koI jala uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA jaisA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI--koI jala uthalA hotA hai, kintu sthAna kI vizeSatA se gaharA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-- koI jala gaharA hotA hai, kintu sthAna kI vizeSatA se uthalA jaisA Page #474 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza 407 pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI- koI jala gaharA hotA hai aura gaharA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI- koI puruSa uthalA (tuccha) hotA hai aura usI prakAra ke tuccha kArya karane se uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI--koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai, kintu gambhIra jaise dikhAU kArya karane se gambhIra pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai, kintu tuccha kArya karane se uthalA jaisA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai aura tucchatA pradarzita na karane se gambhIra hI pratibhAsita hotA hai (585) / 586- cattAri udahI paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamege uttANodahI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrodahI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANodahI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirodhii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA uttANe NAmamege uttANahiyae, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrahiyae, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANahiyae, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirhiye| samudra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. uttAna aura uttAnodadhi- koI samudra pahale bhI uthalA hotA hai aura bAda meM bhI uthalA hotA hai kyoMki ar3hAI dvIpa se bAhara ke samudroM meM jvAra nahIM aataa| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrodadhi-- koI samudra pahale to uthalA hotA hai, kintu bAda meM jvAra Ane para gaharA ho jAtA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnodadhi-- koI samudra pahale gaharA hotA hai, kintu bAda meM jvAra na rahane para uthalA ho jAtA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrodadhi- koI samudra pahale bhI gaharA hotA hai aura bAda meM bhI gaharA hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. uttAna aura uttAnahRdaya- koI puruSa anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai aura usakA hRdaya bhI anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrahRdaya- koI puruSa anudAra yA uthalA hotA hai, kintu usakA hRdaya gambhIra yA udAra hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnahRdaya- koI puruSa gambhIra kintu anudAra yA uthale hRdaya vAlA hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya- koI puruSa gambhIra aura gambhIrahRdaya vAlA hotA hai (586) / 587- cattAri udahI paNNattA, taM jahA uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege Page #475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 408 sthAnAGgasUtram gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--uttANe NAmamege uttANobhAsI, uttANe NAmamege gaMbhIrobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege uttANobhAsI, gaMbhIre NAmamege gNbhiirobhaasii| punaH samudra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI-- koI samudra uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-- koI samudra uthalA hotA hai, kintu gaharA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI- koI samudra gambhIra hotA hai, kintu uthalA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-- koI samudra gambhIra hotA hai aura gambhIra hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. uttAna aura uttAnAvabhAsI- koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai aura uthalA hI pratibhAsita hotA haiN| 2. uttAna aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa uthalA hotA hai, kintu gambhIra pratibhAsita hotA hai| 3. gambhIra aura uttAnAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa gambhIra hotA hai, kintu uthalA pratibhAsita hotA hai| 4. gambhIra aura gambhIrAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa gambhIra aura gambhIra pratibhAsita hotA hai (587) / taraka-sUtra 588- cattAri taragA paNNattA, taM jahA-samuiM tarAmItege samudaM tarati, samudaM tarAmItege goppayaM tarati, goppayaM tarAmItege samudaM tarati, goppayaM tarAmItege goppayaM trti| tairAka (tairane vAle puruSa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. koI tairAka samudra ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura samudra ko taira bhI jAtA hai| 2. koI tairAka samudra ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai, kintu goSpada (gau ke paira rakhane se bane gar3ahe jaise alpajalavAle sthAna) ko tairatA hai| 3. koI tairAka goSpada ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura samudra ko taira jAtA hai| 4. koI tairAka goSpada ko tairane kA saMkalpa karatA hai goSpada ko hI tairatA hai (588) / vivecana-- yadyapi isakA dArTAntika-pratipAdaka sUtra upalabdha nahIM hai, kintu paramparA ke anusAra TIkAkAra ne isa prakAra se bhAva-tairAka kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai 1. koI puruSa bhava-samudra pAra karane ke lie sarvavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karatA hai aura use dhAraNa karake bhava-samudra ko pAra bhI kara letA hai| 2. koI puruSa sarvavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake dezavirati ko hI dhAraNa karatA hai| 3. koI puruSa dezavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake sarvavirati ko dhAraNa karatA hai| 4. koI puruSa dezavirati ko dhAraNa karane kA saMkalpa karake dezavirati ko hI dhAraNa karatA hai (588) / 589- cattAri taragA paNNattA, taM jahA samudaM tarettA NAmamege samudde visIyati, samuhaM tarettA NAmamege goppae visIyati, goppayaM tarettA NAmamege samudde visIyati, goppayaM tarettA NAmamege goppae Page #476 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 409 caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza visiiyti| punaH tairAka cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. koI tairAka samudra ko pAra karake punaH samudra ko pAra karane meM arthAt samudra meM tirane ke samAna eka mahAn kArya karake dUsare mahAn kArya ko karane meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| 2. koI tairAka samudra ko pAra karake (mahAn kArya karake) goSpada ko pAra karane meM (sAmAnya kArya karane meM) viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| 3. koI tairAka goSpada ko pAra karake samudra ko pAra karane meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| 4. koI tairAka goSpada ko pAra karake punaH goSpada ko pAra karane meM viSAda ko prApta hotA hai (589) / pUrNa-tuccha-sUtra 590- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA puNNe NAmamege puNNe, puNNe NAmamege tucche, tucche NAmamege puNNe, tucche NAmamege tucche| __evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNe NAmamege puNNe, puNNe NAmamege tucche, tucche NAmamege puNNe, tucche NAmamege tucche| kumbha (ghaTa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNa-- koI kumbha AkAra se paripUrNa hotA hai aura ghI Adi dravya se bhI paripUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccha-- koI kumbha AkAra se to paripUrNa hotA hai, kintu ghI Adi dravya se tuccha (rikta) hotA 3. tuccha aura pUrNa-- koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa kintu ghRtAdi dravyoM se paripUrNa hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura tuccha-- koI kumbha ghI Adi se bhI tumnaka (rikta) hotA hai aura ApAra se bhI tuccha (apUrNa) hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrNa aura pUrNa-- koI puruSa AkAra se aura jAti-kulAdi se pUrNa hotA hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI pUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccha-- koI puruSa AkAra aura jAti-kulAdi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu jJAnAdi guNoM se tuccha (rikta) hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNa-- koI puruSa AkAra aura jAti Adi se tuccha hotA hai, kintu jJAnAdi guNoM se pUrNa hotA 4. tuccha aura tuccha-- koI puruSa AkAra aura jAti Adi se bhI tuccha hotA hai aura jJAnAdi guNoM se bhI tuccha hotA hai (590) / ___ 591- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamege puNNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhaasii| Page #477 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 410 sthAnAGgasUtram evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNe NAmamege puNNobhAsI, puNNe NAmamege tucchobhAsI, tucche NAmamege puNNobhAsI, tucche NAmamege tucchobhaasii| punaH kumbha (ghaTa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNAvabhAsI-- koI kumbha AkAra se pUrNa hotA hai aura pUrNa hI dikhatA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tucchAvabhAsI-- koI kumbha AkAra se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu apUrNa-sA dikhatA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNAvabhAsI-- koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa hotA hai kintu pUrNa-sA dikhatA hai| 4. tuccha aura tucchAvabhAsI-- koI kumbha AkAra se apUrNa hotA hai aura apUrNa hI dikhatA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrNa aura pUrNAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura usake yathocita sadupayoga karane se pUrNa hI dikhatA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tucchAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA yathocita sadupayoga na karane se apUrNa-sA dikhatA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se apUrNa hotA hai, kintu prApta yatkiMcit sampatti-zrutAdi kA upayoga karane se pUrNa sA dikhatA hai| 4. tuccha aura tucchAvabhAsI-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se apUrNa hotA hai aura prApta kA upayoga na karane se apUrNa hI dikhatA hai (591) / 592- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA puNNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamege tuccharUve, tucche NAmamege puNNarUve, tucche NAmamege tucchruuve| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNe NAmamege puNNarUve, puNNe NAmamege tuccharUve, tucche NAmamege puNNarUve, tucche NAmamege tucchruuve| punaH kumbha (ghaTa) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNarUpa-- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura usakA rUpa (AkAra) bhI pUrNa hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura tuccharUpa-- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa pUrNa nahIM hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNarUpa-- koI kumbha jala Adi se apUrNa hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa pUrNa hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura tuccharUpa- koI kumbha jala Adi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura usakA rUpa bhI apUrNa hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pUrNa aura pUrNarUpa-- koI puruSa dhana-zruta Adi se bhI pUrNa hotA hai aura veSabhUSAdi rUpa se bhI pUrNa hotA 2. pUrNa aura tuccharUpa-koI puruSa dhana-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu veSabhUSAdi rUpa se apUrNa hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura pUrNarUpa- koI puruSa dhana-zruta Adi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai, kintu veSa-bhUSAdi rUpa se pUrNa hotA hai| Page #478 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 411 4. tuccha aura tuccharUpa- koI puruSa dhana-zrutAdi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura veSa-bhUSAdi rUpa se bhI apUrNa hotA hai (592) / 593-cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNevi ege piyaTe, puNNevi ege avadale, tucchevi ege piyaTTe, tucchevi ege avdle| evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNevi ege piyaTTe, puNNevi ege avadale, tucchevi ege piyaDhe, tucchevi ege avdle| punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrNa aura priyArtha-- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura suvarNAdi-nirmita hone ke kAraNa priyArtha (prItijanaka) hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura apadala-- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hone para bhI apadala (pUrNa pakva na hone ke kAraNa asAra) hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura priyArtha-- koI kumbha jalAdi se apUrNa hone para bhI priyArtha hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura apadala-- koI kumbha jalAdi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura apadala (pUrNa pakva na hone ke kAraNa asAra) hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrNa aura priyArtha-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se bhI pUrNa hotA hai aura priyArtha (paropakArI hone se priya) bhI hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura apadala-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se pUrNa hotA hai, kintu apadala (paropakArAdi na karane se asAra) hotA hai| __3. tuccha aura priyArtha-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se apUrNa hone para bhI paropakArAdi karane se priyArtha hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura apadala-- koI puruSa sampatti-zruta Adi se bhI apUrNa hotA hai aura paropakArAdi na karane se apadala (asAra) bhI hotA hai (593) / 594- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNevi ege vissaMdati, puNNevi ege No vissaMdati, tucchevi ege vissaMdati, tucchevi ege No vissNdti| . evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--puNNevi ege vissaMdati, (puNNevi ege No vissaMdati, tucchevi ege vissaMdati, tucchevi ege No vissNdti|) punaH kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pUrNa aura viSyandaka- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI hai| 2. pUrNa aura aviSyandaka-- koI kumbha jala Adi se pUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI nahIM hai| 3. tuccha aura viSyandaka- koI kumbha apUrNa bhI hotA hai aura jharatA bhI hai| Page #479 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 412 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. tuccha aura viSyandaka- koI kumbha apUrNa hotA hai aura jharatA bhI nahIM hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrNa aura viSyandaka-koI puruSa sampatti-zrutAdi se pUrNa hotA hai aura upakArAdi karane se viSyandaka bhI hotA hai| 2. pUrNa aura aviSyandaka-- koI puruSa sampatti-zrutAdi se pUrNa hone para bhI usakA upakArAdi meM upayoga na karane se aviSyandaka hotA hai| 3. tuccha aura viSyandaka-- koI puruSa sampatti-zrutAdi se apUrNa hone para bhI prApta artha ko upakArAdi meM lagAne se viSyandaka bhI hotA hai| 4. tuccha aura aviSyandaka-- koI puruSa sampatti-zrutAdi se apUrNa hotA hai aura aviSyandaka bhI hotA hai (594) / cAritra-sUtra 595- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhiNNe, jajarie, parissAI, aprissaaii| evAmeva cauvvihe caritte paNNatte, taM jahA-bhiNNe, (jajarie, parissAI), aprissaaii| kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bhinna (phUTA) kumbha, 2. jarjarita (purAnA) kumbha, 3. parisrAvI (jharane vAlA) kumbha, 4. aparisrAvI (nahIM jharane vAlA) kumbh| isI prakAra cAritra bhI cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. bhinna cAritra- mUla prAyazcitta ke yogy| 2. jarjarita cAritra--cheda prAyazcitta ke yogy| 3. parisrAvI cAritra- sakSama aticAra vaalaa| 4. aparisrAvI cAritra-niraticAra--sarvathA nirdoSa cAritra (595) / madhu-viSa-sUtra 596- cattAri kuMbhA paNNattA, taM jahA mahukuMbhe NAmamege mahupihANe, mahukuMbhe NAmamege visapihANe, visakuMbhe NAmamege mahupihANe, visakuMbhe NAmamege vispihaanne| ___ evAmeva cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--mahukuMbhe NAmamege mahupihANe, mahukuMbhe NAmamege visapihANe, visakuMbhe NAmamege mahupihANe, visakuMbhe NAmamege vispihaanne| saMgrahaNI-gAthAeM hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, jIhA'viya mahurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijjati, se madhukuMbhe madhupihANe // 1 // Page #480 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 413 caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza hiyayamapAvamakalusaM, jIhA'vi ya kaDuyabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijati, se madhukuMbhe visapihANe // 2 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM jIhA'vi ya madhurabhAsiNI NiccaM / jammi purisammi vijati, se visakuMbhe mahupihANe // 3 // jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM, jIhA'vi ya kaDuyabhAsiNI nniccN| jammi purisammi vijjati, se visakuMbhe visapihANe // 4 // kumbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. madhukumbha, madhupidhAna-- koI kumbha madhu se bharA hotA hai aura usakA pidhAna (Dhakkana) bhI madhu kA hI hotA hai| 2. madhukumbha, viSapidhAna- koI kumbha madhu se bharA rahatA hai, kintu usakA Dhakkana viSa kA hotA hai| 3. viSakumbha, madhupidhAna- koI kumbha viSa se bharA hotA hai, kintu usakA Dhakkana madhu kA hotA hai| 4. viSakumbha, viSapidhAna-koI kumbha viSa se bharA hotA hai aura usakA Dhakkana bhI viSa kA hI hotA hai| isI prakAra puruSa bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. madhukumbha, madhupidhAna- koI puruSa hRdaya se madhu jaisA miSTa hotA hai aura usakI jihvA bhI miSTabhASiNI hotI hai| 2. madhukumbha, viSapidhAna-- koI puruSa hRdaya se to madhu jaisA miSTa hotA hai, kintu usakI jihvA viSa jaisI kaTubhASiNI hotI hai| 3. viSakumbha, madhupidhAna- kisI puruSa ke hRdaya meM to viSa bharA hotA hai, kintu usakI jihvA miSTabhASiNI hotI hai| 4. viSakumbha, viSapidhAna-- kisI puruSa ke hRdaya meM viSa bharA hotA hai aura usakI jihvA bhI viSa jaisI kaTubhASiNI hotI hai| 1. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa se rahita hotA hai aura kaluSatA se rahita hotA hai tathA jisa kI jihvA bhI sadA madhurabhASiNI hotI hai, vaha puruSa madhu se bhare aura madhu ke Dhakkana vAle kumbha ke samAna kahA gayA hai| 2. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya pApa-rahita aura kaluSatA-rahita hotA hai, kintu jisa kI jihvA sadA kaTu-bhASiNI hotI hai, vaha puruSa madhabhata. kinta viSapidhAna vAle kambha ke samAna kahA gayA hai| ___3. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA se bharA ho, kintu jisakI jihvA sadA madhurabhASiNI hai vaha puruSa viSa-bhRta aura madhu-pidhAna vAle kumbha ke samAna hai| 4. jisa puruSa kA hRdaya kaluSatA se bharA hai aura jisakI jihvA bhI sadA kaTubhASiNI hai, vaha puruSa viSa-bhRta aura viSa-pidhAna vAle kumbha ke samAna hai (596) / upasarga-sUtra 597 - cauvvihA uvasaggA paNNattA, taM jahA--divvA, mANusA, tirikkhajoNiyA, Page #481 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 414 sthAnAGgasUtram aaysNceynnijjaa| upasarga cAra prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise1. divya-upasarga-- deva ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upsrg| 2. mAnuSa-upasarga- manuSyoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upsrg| 3. tiryagyonika upasarga-tiryaMcayoni ke jIvoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upsrg| 4. AtmasaMcetanIya upasarga-- svayaM apane dvArA kiyA gayA upasarga (597) / vivecana-- saMyama se girAne vAlI aura citta ko calAyamAna karane vAlI bAdhA ko upasarga kahate haiN| aisI bAdhAeM deva, manuSya aura tiryaMcakRta to hotI haiM, kabhI-kabhI Akasmika bhI hotI haiM, unako yahAM Atma-saMcetanIya kahA gayA hai| digambara grantha mUlAcAra meM isake sthAna para 'acetanakRta upasarga' kA ullekha hai jo bijalI girane ulkApAta, bhUkampa, bhitti-patana Adi janita pIr3AeM hotI haiM, unako acetanakRta upasarga kahA gayA hai| 598- divvA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--hAsA, pAosA, vImaMsA, puddhovemaataa| divya upasarga cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. hAsya-janita -- kutUhala-vaza ha~sI se kiyA gayA upsrg| 2. pradveSa-janita -- pUrva bhava ke vaira se kiyA gayA upsrg| 3. vimarza-janita-- parIkSA lene ke lie kiyA gayA upsrg| 4. pRthag-vimAtra-- hAsya, pradveSAdi aneka mile-jule kAraNoM se kiyA gayA upasarga (598) / 599- mANusA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--hAsA, pAosA, vImaMsA, kusiilpddisevnnyaa| mAnuSa upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. hAsya-janita upasarga, 2. pradveSa-janita upasarga, 3. vimarza-janita upasarga, 4. kuzIla pratisevana ke lie kiyA gayA upasarga (599) / 600- tirikkhajoNiyA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--bhayA, padosA, AhAraheDaM avcclenn-saarkkhnnyaa| tiryaMcoM ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. bhaya-janita upasarga, 2. pradveSa-janita upasarga, 3. AhAra ke lie kiyA gayA upasarga, 4. apane baccoM ke evaM AvAsa-sthAna ke saMrakSaNArtha kiyA gayA upasarga (600) / 601- AyasaMcayaNijjA uvasaggA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA--ghaTTaNatA, pavaDaNatA, thaMbhaNatA, je kei uvasaggA dev-maannus-tirikkh'cednniyaa| (gA0 7, 158 pUrvArdha) TIkA-ye kecanopasargA deva-manuSya-tiryak-kRtA; acetanA vidyudazanyAdayastAna sarvAn adhyaase| Page #482 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 415 caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza lesnntaa| AtmasaMcetanIya upasarga cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. ghaTTanatA-janita- AMkha meM raja-kaNa cale jAne para use malane se hone vAlA kaSTa / 2. prapatana-janita- mArga meM calate hue asAvadhAnI se gira par3ane kA ksstt| 3. stambhana-janita -- hasta-pAda Adi ke zUnya ho jAne se utpanna huA ksstt| 4. zleSaNatA-janita -- sandhisthaloM ke jur3a jAne se hone vAlA kaSTa (601) / .. karma-sUtra ___602- cauvvihe kamme paNNatte, taM jahA--subhe NAmamege subhe, subhe NAmamege asubhe, asubhe NAmamege subhe, asubhe NAmamege asubhe| karma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zubha aura zubha- koI puNyakarma zubhaprakRti vAlA hotA hai aura zubhAnubaMdhI bhI hotA hai| 2. zubha aura azubha- koI puNyakarma zubhaprakRti vAlA kintu azubhAnubaMdhI hotA hai| 3. azubha aura zubha- koI pApakarma azubha prakRti vAlA, kintu zubhAnubaMdhI hotA hai| 4. azubha aura azubha- koI pApakarma azubha prakRtivAlA aura azubhAnubaMdhI hotA hai (602) / vivecana-- kamoM ke mUla bheda ATha haiM, unameM cAra ghAtikarma to azubha yA pAparUpa hI kahe gaye haiN| zeSa cAra aghAtikarmoM ke do vibhAga haiN| unameM sAtAvedanIya, zubha Ayu, ucca gotra aura paMcendriya jAti, uttama saMsthAna, sthira, subhaga, yaza:kIrti Adi nAma karma kI 68 prakRtiyAM puNya rUpa aura zeSa pAparUpa kahI gaI haiN| prakRta meM zubha aura puNya ko tathA azubha aura pApa ko ekArtha jAnanA caahie| sUtra meM jo cAra bhaMga kahe gaye haiM, unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. koI puNyakarma vartamAna meM bhI uttama phala detA hai aura zubhAnubandhI hone se Age bhI sukha dene vAlA hotA hai| jaise bharata cakravartI Adi kA punnykrm| 2. koI puNyakarma vartamAna meM to uttama phala detA hai, kintu pApAnubandhI hone se Age duHkha dene vAlA hotA hai| jaise-- brahmadatta cakravartI Adi kA punnykrm| 3. koI pApakarma vartamAna meM to duHkha detA hai, kintu Age sukhAnubandhI hotA hai| jaise dukhita akAmanirjarA karane vAle jIvoM kA navIna upArjita puNya krm| 4. koI pApakarma vartamAna meM bhI duHkha detA hai aura pApAnubandhI hone se Age bhI duHkha detA hai| jaise-- machalI mArane vAle dhIvarAdi kA paapkrm| 603- cauvihe kamme paNNatte, taM jahA subhe NAmamege subhavivAge, subhe NAmamege asubhavivAge, asubhe NAmamege subhavivAge, asubhe NAmamege asubhvivaage| punaH karma cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zubha aura zubhavipAka- koI karma zubha hotA hai aura usakA vipAka bhI zubha hotA hai| Page #483 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 416 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. zubha aura azubhavipAka -- koI karma zubha hotA hai, kintu usakA vipAka azubha hotA hai / 3. azubha aura zubhavipAka----- koI karma azubha hotA hai, kintu usakA vipAka zubha hotA hai| 4. azubha aura azubhavipAka -- koI karma azubha hotA hai aura usakA vipAka bhI azubha hI hotA hai (603) / vivecana-- ukta cAroM bhaMgoM kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. koI jIva sAtAvedanIya Adi puNyakarma ko bAMdhatA hai aura usakA vipAka rUpa zubhaphala sukha ko bhogatA hai| 2. koI jIva pahale sAtAvedanIya Adi zubhakarma ko bAMdhatA hai aura pIche tIvra kaSAya se prerita hokara asAtAvedanIya Adi azubhakarma kA tIvra bandha karatA hai, to usakA pUrva - baddha sAtAvedanIyAdi zubhakarma bhI asAtAvedanIyAdi pApakarma meM saMkrAnta (pariNata) ho jAtA hai ata: vaha azubha vipAka ko detA hai| 3. koI jIva pahale asAtAvedanIya Adi azubhakarma ko bAMdhatA hai, kintu pIche zubha pariNAmoM kI prabalatA se sAtAvedanIya Adi uttama anubhAga vAle karma ko bAMdhatA hai| aise jIva kA pUrva - baddha azubha karma bhI zubhakarma ke rUpa meM saMkrAnta yA pariNata ho jAtA hai, ataeva vaha zubha vipAka ko detA hai| 4. koI jIva pahale pApakarma ko bAMdhatA hai, pIche usake vipAka rUpa azubhaphala ko hI bhogatA hai| ukta cAroM prakAroM meM prathama aura caturtha prakAra to bandhAnusArI vipAka vAle haiM tathA dvitIya aura tRtIya prakAra saMkramaNa-janita pariNAma vAle haiN| karma siddhAnta ke anusAra mUla karma, cAroM Ayu karma, darzanamoha aura cAritramoha kA anya prakRti rUpa saMkramaNa nahIM hotaa| zeSa sabhI puNya-pApa rUpa karmoM kA apanI mUla prakRti ke antargata paraspara meM parivartana rUpa saMkramaNa ho jAtA hai| 604-- cauvvihe kamme paNNatte, taM jahA pagaDIkamme, ThitIkamme, aNubhAvakamme, padesakamme / punaH karma cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. prakRtikarma -- jJAna, darzana, cAritra Adi guNoM ko rokane kA svabhAva / 2. sthitikarma -- baMdhe hue karmoM kI kAla maryAdA / 3. anubhAvakarma -- baMdhe hue karmoM kI phaladAyaka zakti / - 4. pradezakarma karma - paramANu kA saMcaya (604) / saMgha - sUtra 605 - cauvvihe saMghe paNNatte, taM jahA samaNA, samaNIo, sAvagA, sAviyAo / saMgha cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zramaNa saMgha, 2. zramaNI saMgha, 3. zrAvaka saMgha, 4. zrAvikA saMgha (605) / buddhi-sUtra 606 --- cauvvihA buddhI paNNattA, taM jahA ---- uppattiyA, veNaiyA, kammiyA, pariNAmiyA / mati cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise Page #484 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 417 1. autpattikI mati-- pUrva adRSTa, azruta aura ajJAta tattva ko tatkAla jAnane vAlI pratyutpanna mati yA atizAyinI prtibhaa| 2. vainayikI mati-- gurujanoM kI vinaya aura sevA zuzrUSA se utpanna buddhi| 3. kArmikI mati-- kArya karate-karate bar3hane vAlI buddhi-kushltaa| 4. pAriNAmikI mati--avasthA--umra bar3hane ke sAtha bar3hane vAlI buddhi (606) / mati-sUtra 607- cauvvihA maI paNNattA, taM jahA--uggahamatI, IhAmatI, avAyamatI, dhaarnnaamtii| ahavA-cauvvihA matI paNNattA, taM jahA--araMjarodagasamANA, viyarodagasamANA, sarodagasamANA, saagrodgsmaannaa| punaH mati cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. avagrahamati-- vastu ke sAmAnya dharma-svarUpa ko jaannaa| 2. IhAmati-- avagraha se gRhIta vastu ke vizeSa dharma ko jAnane kI icchA krnaa| 3. avAyamati-- ukta vastu ke vizeSa svarUpa kA nizcaya honaa| 4. dhAraNAmati-- kAlAntara meM bhI usa vastu kA vismaraNa na honaa| athavA mati cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. araMjarodakasamAnA- araMjara (ghaTa) ke pAnI ke samAna alpa buddhi| 2. vidarodakasamAnA--vidara (gaDDA, khaMsI) ke pAnI ke samAna adhika buddhi| 3. sara-udakasamAnA-- sarovara ke pAnI ke samAna bahuta adhika buddhi| 4. sAgarodakasamAnA-- samudra ke pAnI ke samAna asIma vistIrNa buddhi (607) / jIva-sUtra . 608- cauvvihA saMsArasamAvaNNargA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--NeraiyA tirikkhajoNiyA, maNussA, devaa| saMsArI jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nAraka, 2. tiryagyonika, 3. manuSya, 4. deva (608) / 609-cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--maNajogI, vaijogI, kAyajoMgI, ajogii| ahavA-cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA itthiveyagA, purisaveyagA, NapuMsakaveyagA, aveygaa| ahavA-caubvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-cakkhudaMsaNI, acakkhudaMsaNI, ohidaMsaNI, kevldsnnii| ahavA-cauvvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA saMjayA, asaMjayA, saMjayAsaMjayA, NosaMjayA Page #485 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 418 NoasaMjayA / sarva jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. manoyogI, 2. vacanayogI, 3. kAyayogI, 4. ayogI jIva / athavA sarva jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. strIvedI, 2. puruSavedI, 3. napuMsakavedI, 4. avedIjIva "athavA sarva jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. cakSudarzanI, 2. acakSudarzana, 3. avadhidarzanI, 4. kevaladarzanI jIva / athavA sarva jIva cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. saMyata, 2. asaMyata, 3. saMyatAsaMyata, 4. nosaMyata - noasaMyata jIva (609) / vivecana prastuta sUtra meM pratipAdita cauthe bheda kA artha isa prakAra hai-- 1. ayogI jIva-- caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI aura siddha jIva / 2. avedI jIva nauveM guNasthAna ke avedabhAga se Upara ke sabhI guNasthAna vAle aura siddha jIva / 3. nosaMyata- noasaMyata jIva-- siddha jIva / mitra- amitra-sUtra 610- - cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, amitte NAmamege mitte, amitte NAmamege amitte / sthAnAGgasUtram puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mitra aura mitra 2. mitra aura amitra 3. amitra aura mitra 4. amitra aura amitra jahA mitte NAmamege mitte, mitte NAmamege amitte, koI puruSa vyavahAra se bhI mitra hotA hai aura hRdaya se bhI mitra hotA hai| koI puruSa vyavahAra se mitra hotA hai, kintu hRdaya se mitra nahIM hotA / koI puruSa vyavahAra se mitra nahIM hotA, kintu hRdaya se mitra hotA hai| koI puruSa na vyavahAra se mitra hotA hai aura na hRdaya se mitra hotA hai ( 610 ) / vivecana- isa sUtra dvArA pratipAdita cAroM prakAra ke mitroM kI vyAkhyA aneka prakAra se kI jA sakatI hai| jaise 1. koI puruSa isa loka kA upakArI hone se mitra hai aura paraloka kA bhI upakArI hone se mitra hai / jaise sadguru Adi / 2. koI isa loka kA upakArI hone se mitra hai, kintu paraloka ke sAdhaka saMyamAdi kA pAlana na karane dene se amitra hai| jaise patnI Adi / 3. koI pratikUla vyavahAra karane se amitra hai, kintu vairAgya utpAdaka hone se mitra hai| jaise kalahakAriNI strI Adi / 4. koI pratikUla vyavahAra karane se amitra hai aura saMkleza paidA karane se durgati kA bhI kAraNa hotA hai ataH Page #486 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 419 caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza phira bhI amitra hai| pUrvakAla aura uttarakAla kI apekSA se bhI cAroM bhaMga ghaTita ho sakate haiM, jaise1.koI pUrvakAla meM bhI mitra thA aura Age bhI mitra rhegaa| 2. koI pUrvakAla meM to mitra thA, vartamAna meM bhI mitra hai, kintu Age amitra ho jaayegaa| 3. koI vartamAna meM amitra hai, kintu Age mitra ho jaayegaa| 4. koI vartamAna meM bhI amitra hai aura Age bhI amitra rahegA (610) / 611- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA mitte NAmamege mittarUve, mitte NAmamege amitarUve, amitte NAmamege mittarUve, amitte NAmamege amittruuve| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mitra aura mitrarUpa- koI puruSa mitra hotA hai aura usakA vyavahAra bhI mitra ke samAna hotA hai| 2. mitra aura amitrarUpa- koI puruSa mitra hotA hai, kintu usakA vyavahAra amitra ke samAna hotA hai| 3. amitra aura mitrarUpa- koI puruSa amitra hotA hai, kintu usakA vyavahAra mitra ke samAna hotA hai| 4. amitra aura amitrarUpa- koI puruSa amitra hotA hai aura usakA vyavahAra bhI amitra ke samAna hotA hai (611) / mukta-amukta-sUtra 612- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA mutte NAmamege mutte, mutte NAmamege amutte, amutte NAmamege mutte, amutte NAmamege amutte| puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise- . 1. mukta aura mukta- koI sAdhu puruSa parigraha kA tyAgI hone se dravya se bhI mukta hotA hai aura parigrahAdi meM Asakti kA abhAva hone se bhAva se bhI mukta hotA hai| 2. mukta aura amukta- koI daridra puruSa parigraha se rahita hone ke kAraNa dravya se mukta hai, kintu usakI lAlasA banI rahane se amukta hai| 3. amukta aura mukta- koI puruSa dravya se amukta hotA hai, kintu bhAva se bharatacakrI ke samAna mukta hotA hai| 4. amukta aura amukta- koI puruSa na dravya se hI mukta hotA hai aura na bhAva se hI mukta hotA hai, jaise--lobhI zrImanta (612) / 613- cattAri purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA mutte NAmamege muttarUve, mutte NAmamege amuttarUve, amutte NAmamege muttarUve, amutte NAmamege amuttruuve| punaH puruSa cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. mukta aura muktarUpa-- koI puruSa parigrahAdi se mukta hotA hai aura usakA rUpa bAhya svarUpa se bhI muktavat hotA hai| jaise-- vaha susAdhu jisake mukhamudrA se vairAgya jhalakatA ho| 2. mukta aura amuktarUpa- koI puruSa parigrahAdi se mukta hotA hai, kintu usakA rUpa amukta ke samAna hotA Page #487 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 420 sthAnAGgasUtram hai, jaise gRhastha- dazA meM mahAvIra svAmI / 3. amukta aura muktarUpa-- koI puruSa parigrahAdi se amukta hokara ke bhI mukta ke samAna bAhya rUpavAlA hotA hai, jaise dhUrtta sAdhu / 4. amukta aura amuktarUpa----- koI puruSa amukta hotA hai aura amukta ke samAna hI rUpavAlA hotA hai, jaise gRhastha (613) / gati - Agati-sUtra 614-- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA caugaiyA cauAgaiyA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- paMciMdi - tirikkhajoNi paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiesu uvavajjamANe NeraiehiMto vA, tirikkhajoNiehiMto vA, maNussehiMto vA, devehiMto vA uvavajjejjA / se ceva NaM se paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNie paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyattaM vippajahamANe NeraiyattAe vA, jAva (tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA, maNussattAe vA ), devattAe vA gacchejjA / paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva (mara kara) cAroM gatiyoM meM jAne vAle aura cAroM gatiyoM se Ane (janma lene) vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM meM utpanna hotA huA nArakiyoM se yA tiryagyonikoM se yA manuSyoM se yA devoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| 2. paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva paMcendriya tiryagyoni ko chor3atA huA ( mara kara ) nArakiyoM meM, tiryagyonikoM meM, manuSyoM meM yA devoM meM jAtA (utpanna hotA hai ) (614) / 615-- maNussA caugaiyA cauAgaiyA ( paNNattA, taM jahA-- maNusse maNussesu uvavajjamANe ihiMto vA tirikkhijoNiehiMto vA, maNussehiMto vA, devehiMto vA uvavajjejjA / se cevaNaM se maNusse maNussattaM vippajahamANe NeraiyattAe vA, tirikkhajoNiyattAe vA, maNussattAe vA, devattAe vA gacchejjA ) / manuSya cAroM gatiyoM meM jAne vAle aura cAroM gatiyoM meM Ane vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. manuSya manuSyoM meM utpanna hotA huA nArakiyoM se, yA tiryagyonikoM se, yA manuSyoM se, yA devoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| 2. manuSya manuSyaparyAya ko chor3atA huA nArakiyoM meM, yA tiryagyoniyoM meM, yA manuSyoM meM, yA devoM meM utpanna hotA hai (615) / saMyama- asaMyama-sUtra 616 - beiMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa cauvvihe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA jibbhAmayAto sokkhAto avavarovittA bhavati, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhavati, phAsAmayAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati, phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogittA bhavati / Page #488 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 421 caturtha sthAna-caturtha uddeza dvIndriya jIvoM ko nahIM mArane vAle puruSa ke cAra prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise1. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya sukha kA ghAta nahIM karatA, yaha pahalA saMyama hai| 2.drIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya da:kha kA saMyoga nahIM karatA, yaha dUsarA saMyama hai| 3. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya sukha kA ghAta nahIM karatA, yaha tIsarA saMyama hai| 4. dvIndriyoM jIvoM ke sparzamaya duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karatA, yaha cauthA saMyama hai (616) / 617- beiMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa cauvidhe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahA jibbhAmayAto sokkhAto vavarovittA bhavati, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogittA bhavati, phAsAmayAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati, (phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogittA bhvti)| dvIndriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle puruSa ke cAra prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise1. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya sukha kA ghAta karatA hai, yaha pahalA asaMyama hai| 2. dvIndriya jIvoM ke jihvAmaya duHkha kA saMyoga karatA hai, yaha dUsarA asaMyama hai| 3.dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya sukha kA ghAta karatA hai, yaha tIsarA asaMyama hai| 4. dvIndriya jIvoM ke sparzamaya duHkha kA saMyoga karatA hai, yaha cauthA asaMyama hai (617) / kriyA-sUtra 618- sammaddiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM cattAri kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apcckhaannkiriyaa| samyagdRSTi nArakiyoM ke cAra kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. ArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayikI kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA (618) / 619- sammadiTThiyANamasurakumArANaM cattAri kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA- (AraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apcckkhaannkiriyaa)| samyagdRSTi asurakumAroM meM cAra kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. ArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayikI kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA (619) / 620- evaM vigaliMdiyavajaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra vikalendriyoM ko chor3akara sabhI samyagdRSTisampanna daNDakoM meM cAra-cAra kriyAeM jAnanI caahie| (vikalendriya mithyAdRSTi hone se unameM pAMcavIM mithyAdarzanakriyA niyama se hotI hai, ataH unakA varjana kiyA gayA hai) (620) / guNa-sUtra 621- cauhiM ThANehiM saMte guNe NAsejA, taM jahA-koheNaM, paDiNiveseNaM, akayaNNuyAe, Page #489 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 422 sthAnAGgasUtram micchttaabhinnivesennN| cAra kAraNoM se puruSa dUsaroM ke vidyamAna guNoM kA bhI vinAza (apalApa) karatA hai, jaise1. krodha se, 2. pratiniveza se dUsaroM kI pUjA-pratiSThA na dekha sakane se| 3. akRtajJatA se (kRtaghna hone se), 4. mithyAbhiniveza (durAgraha) se (621) / 622 - cauhi ThANehiM asaMte guNe dIvejA, taM jahA--abbhAsavattiyaM, paracchaMdANuvattiyaM, kajaheDaM, katapaDikateti vaa| cAra kAraNoM se puruSa dUsaroM ke avidyamAna guNoM kA bhI dIpana (prakAzana) karatA hai, jaise1. abhyAsavRtti se-- guNa-grahaNa kA svabhAva hone se| 2. paracchandAnuvRtti se-- dUsaroM ke abhiprAya kA anukaraNa karane se|" 3. kAryahetu se-- apane prayojana kI siddhi ke lie dUsaroM ko anukUla banAne ke lie| 4. kRtajJatA kA bhAva pradarzita karane se (622) / zarIra-sUtra 623-NeraDyANaM cauhi ThANehiM sarIruppattI siyA, taM jahA--koheNaM, mANeNaM, mAyAe, lobhennN| cAra kAraNoM se nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise1. krodha se, 2. mAna se, 3. mAyA se, 4. lobha se (623) / 624- evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra vaimAnikaparyanta sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke zarIroM kI utpatti cAra-cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai (624) / 625- NeraiyANaM cauTThANaNivvattite sarIre paNNatte, taM jahA--kohaNivvattie, jAva (mANaNivvattie, mAyANivvattie), lobhnnivvttie| nAraka jIvoM ke zarIra cAra kAraNoM se nivRtta (niSpanna) hote haiM, jaise1. krodhajanita karma se, 2. mAna-janita karma se, 3. mAyA-janita karma se, 4. lobha-janita karma se (625) / 626 - evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra vaimAnika paryanta sabhI daNDakoM ke zarIroM kI nivRtti yA niSpatti cAra kAraNoM se hotI hai (626) / vivecana-- krodhAdi kaSAya karma-bandha ke kAraNa haiM aura karma zarIra kI utpatti kA kAraNa hai, isa prakAra kAraNa ke kAraNa meM kAraNa kA upacAra kara krodhAdi ko zarIra kI utpatti kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| pUrva ke do sUtroM meM utpatti kA artha zarIra kA prArambha karane se hai tathA tIsare va cauthe sUtra meM kahe gaye nivRtti pada kA abhiprAya zarIra kI niSpatti yA pUrNatA se hai| Page #490 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 423 dharmadvAra-sUtra 627- cattAri dhammadArA paNNattA, taM jahA--khaMtI, muttI, ajave, mddve| dharma ke cAra dvAra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSAnti (kSamAbhAva), 2. mukti (nirlobhitA), 3. Arjava (saralatA), 4. mArdava (mRdutA) (627) / Ayurbandha-sUtra 628 - cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA jeraiyAuyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA--mahAraMbhatAe, mahApariggahayAe, paMciMdiyavaheNaM, kunnimaahaarennN| cAra kAraNoM se jIva nArakAyuSka yogya karma upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. mahA Arambha se, 2. mahA parigraha se, 3. paMcendriya jIvoM kA vadha karane se, 4. kuNapa AhAra se (mAMsabhakSaNa karane se) (628) / 629- cauhiM ThANehiM jIvA tirikkhajoNiya [Auya ?] ttAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA--mAillatAe, NiyaDillatAe, aliyavayaNeNaM, kuuddtulkuuddmaannennN| cAra kAraNoM se jIva tiryagAyuSka karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise-- 1. mAyAcAra se, 2. nikRtimattA se arthAt dUsaroM ko Thagane se, 3. asatya vacana se, 4. kUTatulA-- kUTamAna se (ghaTa-bar3ha tolane-nApane se) (629) / 630- cauhi ThANehiM jIvA maNussAuyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA--pagatibhahatAe, pagativiNIyayAe, sANukkosayAe, amcchritaae| cAra kAraNoM se jIva manuSyAyuSka karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. prakRti-bhadratA se, 2. prakRti-vinItatA se, 3. sAnukrozatA se (dayAlutA aura sahRdayatA se), 4. amatsaritva se (matsara-bhAva na rakhane se) (630) / 631- cauhi ThANehiM jIvA devAuyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA sarAgasaMjameNaM, saMjamAsaMjameNaM, bAlatavokammeNaM, akaamnnijraae| cAra kAraNoM se jIva devAyuSka karma kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise1. sarAgasaMyama se, 2. saMyamAsaMyama se, 3. bAlatapa karane se, 4. akAmanirjarA se (631) / vivecana- hiMsAdi pAMcoM pApoM ke sarvathA tyAga karane ko saMyama kahate haiN| usake do bheda haiM--sarAgasaMyama aura viitraagsNym| jahA~ taka sUkSma rAga bhI rahatA hai--aise dazaveM guNasthAna taka kA saMyama sarAgasaMyama kahalAtA hai aura usake uparima guNasthAnoM kA saMyama vItarAgasaMyama kahA jAtA hai| yataH vItarAgasaMyama se devAyuSka karma kA bhI Page #491 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 424 sthAnAGgasUtram bandha yA upArjana nahIM hotA hai, ataH yahA~ para sarAgasaMyama ko devAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai| yadyapi sarAgasaMyama chaThe guNasthAna se lekara dazaveM guNasthAna taka hotA hai, kintu sAtaveM guNasthAna se Upara ke saMyamI devAyu kA bandha nahIM karate haiM, kyoMki vahA~ Ayu kA bandha hI nahIM hotaa| ataH chaThe-sAtaveM guNasthAna kA sarAgasaMyama hI devAyu ke bandha kA kAraNa hotA hai| zrAvaka ke aNuvrata, guNavrata aura zikSAvrata rUpa ekadezasaMyama ko saMyamAsaMyama kahate haiM / yaha paMcama guNasthAna meM hotA hai| trasajIvoM kI hiMsA ke tyAga kI apekSA paMcama guNasthAnavartI ke saMyama hai aura sthAvarajIvoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga na hone se asaMyama hai, ataH usake AMzika yA ekadezasaMyama ko saMyamAsaMyama kahA jAtA hai| mithyAtvI jIvoM ke tapa ko bAlatapa kahate haiM / parAdhIna hone se bhUkha-pyAsa ke kaSTa sahana karanA, para-vaza brahmacarya pAlanA, icchA ke binA karma-nirjarA ke kAraNabhUta kAryoM ko karanA akAmanirjarA kahalAtI hai| ina cAra kAraNoM meM se Adi ke do kAraNa arthAt sarAga-saMyama aura saMyamAsaMyama vaimAnika-devAyu ke kAraNa haiM aura antima do kAraNa bhavanatrika (bhavanapati, vAnavyantara aura jyotiSka) devoM meM utpatti ke kAraNa jAnanA caahie| yahA~ itanA aura vizeSa jJAtavya hai ki yadi jIva ke Ayurbandha ke vibhAga kA avasara hai, to ukta kAryoM ko karane se usa-usa AyuSka-karma kA bandha hogaa| yadi tribhAga kA avasara nahIM hai to ukta kAryoM ke dvArA usa-usa gati nAmakarma kA bandha hogaa| vAdya-nRtyAdi-sUtra 632- cauvvihe vaje paNNatte, taM jahA tate, vitate, ghaNe, jhusire| vAdya (bAje) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tata (vINA Adi), 2. vitata (Dhola Adi) 3. ghana (kAMsya tAla Adi), 4. zuSira (bAMsurI Adi) (632) / 633-- cauvvihe NaTTe paNNatte, taM jahA--aMcie, ribhie, ArabhaDe, bhsole| nATya (nRtya) cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. aMcita nATya Thahara-Thahara kara yA ruka-ruka kara naacnaa| 2. ribhita nATya-saMgIta ke sAtha naacnaa| 3. ArabhaTa nATaya-- saMketoM se bhAvAbhivyakti karate hue naacnaa| 4. bhaSola nATya- jhuka kara yA leTa kara nAcanA (633) / 634- cauvvihe gee paNNatte, taM jahA--ukkhittae, pattae, maMdae, roviNde| geya (gAyana) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. utkSiptaka geya-- nAcate hue gAyana krnaa| 2. patraka geya- padya-chandoM kA gAyana karanA, uttama svara se chanda bolnaa| 3. mandraka geya- manda-manda svara se gAyana krnaa| 4. rovindaka geya-- zanaiH zanaiH svara ko teja karate hue gAyana karanA (634) / Page #492 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 425 caturtha sthAna- caturtha uddeza 635- cauvvihe malle paNNatte, taM jahAgaMthime. veDhime, pUrime, sNghaatime| mAlya (mAlA) cAra prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. granthimamAlya-- sUta ke dhAge se gUMtha kara banAI jAne vAlI maalaa| 2. veSTimamAlya-- cAroM ora phUloM ko lapeTa kara banAI gaI maalaa| 3. pUrimamAlya-- phUla bhara kara banAI jAne vAlI maalaa| 4. saMghAtimamAlya- eka phUla kI nAla Adi se dUsare phUla Adi ko jor3akara banAI gaI mAlA (635) / 636- cauvvihe alaMkAre paNNatte, taM jahA--kesAlaMkAre, vatthAlaMkAre, mallAlaMkAre, aabhrnnaalNkaare| alaMkAra cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kezAlaMkAra-- zira ke bAloM ko sjaanaa| 2. vastrAlaMkAra- sundara vastroM ko dhAraNa krnaa| 3. mAlyAlaMkAra-- mAlAoM ko dhAraNa krnaa| 4. AbharaNAlaMkAra- suvarNa-ratnAdi ke AbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa karanA (636) / 637- caubvihe abhiNae paNNatte, taM jahA--dilRtie, pADisute, sAmaNNaoviNivAiyaM, logmjjhaavsite| abhinaya (nATaka) cAra prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dArTAntika- kisI ghaTanA-vizeSa kA abhinaya krnaa| 2. prAtizruta- rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata Adi kA abhinaya krnaa| 3. sAmAnyatovinipAtika- rAjA-mantrI Adi kA abhinaya krnaa| 4. lokamadhyAvasita-mAnavajIvana kI vibhinna avasthAoM kA abhinaya karanA (637) / vimAna-sUtra 638- saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu NaM kappesu vimANA cauvaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA, sukkillaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpoM meM vimAna cAra varNa vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nIlavarNa vAle, 2. lohita (rakta) varNa vAle, 3. hAridra (pIta) varNa vAle, 4. zukla (zveta) varNa vAle (638) / deva-sUtra 639- mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM cattAri rayaNIo urdU uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpoM meM devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya (janma se mRtyu taka rahane vAlA mUla) zarIra utkRSTa Page #493 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 426 sthAnAGgasUtram UMcAI se cAra rani-pramANa (cAra hAtha ke) kahe gaye haiM (639) / garbha-sUtra 640- cattAri dagagabbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--ussA, mahiyA, sItA, usinnaa| udaka ke cAra garbha (jalavarSA ke kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. avazyAya (osa), 2. mihikA (kuharA, dhUMvara) 3. atizItalatA, 4. atiuSNatA (640) / 641- cattAri dagagabbhA paNNattA, taM jahA hemagA, abbhasaMthaDA, sItosiNA, pNcruuviyaa| saMgrahaNI-gAthA mAhe u hemagA gabbhA, phagguNe abbhasaMthaDA / sItosiNA u citte, vaisAhe paMcarUviyA // 1 // punaH udaka ke cAra garbha kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. himapAta, 2. meghoM se AkAza kA AcchAdita honA, 3. ati zItoSNatA 4. paMcarUpitA (vAyu, bAdala, garaja, bijalI aura jala ina pAMca kA milanA) (641) / 1. mAgha mAsa meM himapAta kA udaka-garbha rahatA hai| phAlguna mAsa meM AkAza ke bAdaloM se AcchAdita rahane se udaka-garbha rahatA hai| caitra mAsa meM atizIta aura atiuSNatA se udaka-garbha rahatA hai| vaizAkha mAsa meM paMcarUpitA se udaka-garbha rahatA hai| 642- cattAri maNussIgabbhA paNNattA, taM jahA--itthittAe, purisattAe, NapuMsagattAte, biNbttaae| saMgrahaNI-gAthA appaM sukkaM bahuM oyaM, itthI tattha pajAyati / appaM oyaM bahuM sukkaM, puriso tattha jAyati // 1 // doNhaMpi rattasukkANaM, tullabhAve NapuMsao / / itthI oya-samAyoge, biMbaM tattha pajAyati // 2 // manuSyanI strI ke garbha cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise- . 1. strI ke rUpa meM, 2. puruSa ke rUpa meM, 3. napuMsaka ke rUpa meM, 4. bimba rUpa meM (642) / 1. jaba garbha-kAla meM zukra (vIrya) alpa aura oja (raja) adhika hotA hai, taba usa garbha se strI utpanna hotI hai| yadi oja alpa aura zukra adhika hotA hai, to usa garbha se puruSa utpanna hotA hai| 2. jaba rakta (raja) aura zukra ina donoM kI samAna mAtrA hotI hai, taba napuMsaka utpanna hotA hai| vAyu vikAra ke kAraNa strI ke oja (rakta) ke samAyoga se (jama jAne se) bimba utpanna hotA hai| Page #494 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna - caturtha uddeza 427 vivecana- puruSa-saMyoga ke binA strI kA raja vAyu-vikAra se piNDa rUpa meM garbha-sthita hokara bar3hane lagatA hai, vaha garbha ke samAna bar3hane se bimba yA pratibimbarUpa garbha kahA jAtA hai para usase santAna kA janma nahIM hotaa| kintu eka gola-piNDa nikala kara phUTa jAtA hai| pUrvavastu-sUtra 643- uppAyapuvvassa NaM cattAri cUlavatthU pnnnnttaa| utpAda pUrva (caturdaza pUrvagata zruta ke prathama bheda) ke cUlAvastu nAmaka cAra adhikAra kahe gaye haiM, arthAt usameM cAra cUlAeM thIM (643) / kAvya-sUtra 644- cauvvihe kavve paNNatte, taM jahA--gajje, pajje, katthe, gee| kAvya cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. gadya-kAvya, 2. padya-kAvya, 3. kathya-kAvya, 4. geya-kAvya (644) / vivecana-- chanda-rahita racanA-vizeSa ko gadyakAvya kahate haiN| chanda vAlI racanA ko padyakAvya kahate haiN| kathA rUpa meM kahI jAne vAlI racanA ko kathyakAvya kahate haiN| gAne ke yogya racanA ko geyakAvya kahate haiN| samudghAta-sUtra 645-NeraiyANaM cattAri samugyAtA paNNattA, taM jahA--veyaNAsamugdhAte, kasAyasamuggaghAte, mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAte, veubviysmugdhaate| nAraka jIvoM ke cAra samudghAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. vedanA-samudghAta, 2. kaSAya-samudghAta, 3. mAraNAntika-samudghAta, 4. vaikriya-samudghAta (645) / 646- evaM vaaukkaaiyaannvi| isI prakAra vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI cAra samuddhAta hote haiN| vivecana-- mUla zarIra ko nahIM chor3ate hue kisI kAraNa-vizeSa se jIva ke kucha pradezoM ke bAhara nikalane ko samudghAta kahate haiN| samudghAta ke sAta bheda Age sAtaveM sUtra 138 meM kahe gaye haiN| unameM se nAraka aura vAyukAyika jIvoM meM kevala cAra hI samudghAta hote haiN| unakA artha isa prakAra hai 1. vedanA kI tIvratA se jIva ke kucha pradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA vedanAsamudghAta hai| 2. kaSAya kI tIvratA se jIva ke kucha pradezoM kA bahAra nikalanA kaSAyasamudghAta hai| 1. mUlasarIramachaMDiya uttaradehassa jiivpiNddss| NiggamaNaM dehAdo hodi samugghAda NAmaM tu // 667 // - go0 jIvakANDa Page #495 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 3. mAraNAntika dazA meM maraNa ke antarmuhUrta pUrva jIva ke kucha pradeza nikala kara jahAM utpanna honA hai, vahAM taka phailate cale jAte haiM aura usa sthAna kA sparza kara vApisa zarIra meM praviSTa ho jAte haiN| ise mAraNAntika samudghAta kahate haiN| isake kucha kSaNa ke bAda jIva kA maraNa hotA hai / 4. vaikriyasamudghAta -- zarIra ke choTe-bar3e AkArAdi ke banAne ko vaikriya samudghAta kahate haiM / nAraka jIvoM ke samAna vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI nimitta vizeSa se zarIra choTe-bar3e rUpa meM saMkucita-vistRta hote rahate haiM ata: unake vaikriya samudghAta kahA gayA haiM ( 646) / caturdazapUrvi - sUtra 428 647- arahato NaM ariTThaNemissa cattAri sayA cohasapuvvINamajiNANaM jiNasaMkAsANaM savvakkharasaNNivAINaM jiNo [ jiNANaM ? ] iva avitathaM vAgaramANANaM ukkosiyA cauddasapuvvisaMpayA hutthA / arahanta ariSTanemi ke caturdaza- pUrva- vettA muniyoM kI saMkhyA cAra sau thii| ve jina nahIM hote hue bhI jina ke samAna sarvAkSarasannipAtI (sabhI akSaroM ke saMyoga se bane saMyukta padoM ke aura unase nirmita bIjAkSaroM ke jJAtA ) the, tathA jinake samAna hI avitatha -- ( yathArtha - ) bhASI the / yaha ariSTanemi ke caudaha pUrviyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA thI (647) / vAdi-sUtra 648-- samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa cattAri sayA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe aparAjiyANaM ukkositA vAdisaMpayA hutthA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke vAdI muniyoM kI saMkhyA cAra sau thii| ve deva - pariSad, manuja-pariSad aura asurapariSad meM aparAjita the| arthAt unheM koI bhI deva, manuSya yA asura jIta nahIM sakatA thA / yaha unake vAdI - ziSyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA thI (648) / kalpavimAna-sUtra 649 -- heThillA cattAri kappA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sohamme, IsANe, saNaMkumAre, maahiNde| adhastana (nIce ke) cAra kalpa ardhacandra AkAra se sthita haiM, jaise-- 1. saudharmakalpa, 2. IzAnakalpa, 3. sanatkumArakalpa, 4. mAhendrakalpa (649) / 650 - majjhillA cattAri kappA paDipuNNacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA baMbhaloge, laMtae, mahAsukke, sahassAre / madhyavartI cAra kalpa paripUrNa candra ke Akara se sthita kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. brahmalokakalpa, 2. lAntakakalpa, 3. mahAzukrakalpa, 4. sahasrArakalpa (650) / Page #496 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ caturtha sthAna caturtha uddeza 651 - uvarillA cattAri kappA addhacaMdasaMThANasaMThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--AraNe, accute / upari cAra kalpa ardha candra ke Akara se sthita kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Anatakalpa, 2. prANatakalpa, 3. AraNakalpa, 4. acyutakalpa (651) / 429 -ANate, pANate, samudra - sUtra 652 - cattAri samuddA patteyarasA paNNattA, taM jahA lavaNode, varuNode, khIrode, ghatode / cAra samudra pratyeka rasa (bhinna-bhinna rasa) vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. lavaNodaka- - lavaNa - rasa ke samAna khAre pAnI vAlA / 2. varuNodaka madirA - rasa ke samAna pAnI vAlA / 3. kSIrodaka -- dugdha-rasa ke samAna pAnI vAlA / 4. ghRtodaka-- ghRta-rasa ke samAna pAnI vAlA (652) / kaSAya-sUtra 653 - cattAri AvattA paNNattA, taM jahA--kharAvatte, uNNatAvatte, gUDhAvatte, AmisAvatte / evAmeva cattAri kasAyA paNNattA, taM jahA -- kharAvattasamANe kohe, uNNatAvattasamANe mANe, gUDhAvattasamANA mAyA, AmisAvattasamANe lobhe / 1. kharAvattasamANaM kohaM aNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 2. ( uNNatAvattasamANaM mANaM aNupaviTTe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / 3. gUDhAvattasamANaM mAyaM aNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati ) / 4. AmisAvattasamANaM lobhamaNupaviTThe jIve kAlaM kareti, Neraiesu uvavajjati / cAra Avarta (golAkAra ghumAva ) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kharAvarta---- ativegavAlI jala-taraMgoM ke madhya hone vAlI golAkAra bhaMvara / 2. unnatAvarta -- parvata-zikhara para car3hane kA ghumAvadAra mArga, yA vAyu kA golAkAra bavaMDara / 3. gUDhAvarta - geMda ke samAna sarva ora se golAkara Avarta / 4. AmiSAvartamAMsa ke lie giddha Adi pakSiyoM kA cakkara vAlA paribhramaNa (653) / isI prakAra kaSAya bhI cAra prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kharAvarta - samAna -- krodha kaSAya / 2. unnatAvarta - samAna--mAna kaSAya / 3. gUDhAvarta - samAna -- mAyA kaSAya / 4. AmiSAvarta - samAna -- lobha kaSAya / kharAvarta - samAna krodha meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai / unnatAvarta - samAna mAna meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| gUDhAvarta - samAna mAyA meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| AmiSAvarta-samAna lobha meM vartamAna jIva kAla karatA hai to nArakoM meM utpanna hotA hai| Page #497 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 430 sthAnAGgasUtram nakSatra-sUtra 654- aNurAhANakkhatte cauttAre pnnnntte| anurAdhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (654) / 655-- puvvAsADhA (Nakkhatte cauttAre pnnnntte)| pUrvASADhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (655) / 656- evaM ceva uttarAsADhA (Nakkhatte cauttAre pnnnntte)| isI prakAra uttarASADhA nakSatra cAra tAre vAlA kahA gayA hai (657) / pApakarma-sUtra 657- jIvA NaM cauTThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA-NeraiyaNivvattite, tirikkhajoNiyaNivvattite, maNussaNivvattite, devnnivvttite| ___ jIvoM ne cAra kAraNoM se nivartita (upArjita) karma-pudgaloM ko pApa karma rUpa se bhUtakAla meM saMcita kiyA hai, vartamAnakAla meM saMcita kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM saMcita kreNge| jaise 1. nairayika nirvartita karmapudgala, 2. tiryagyonika nirvartita karmapudgala, 3. manuSya nirvartita karmapudgala, 4. devanirvartita karmapudgala (657) / 658-- evaM uvaciNiMsu vA uvaciNaMti vA uvaciNissaMti vaa| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veya taha NijarA cev| isI prakAra jIvoM ne catuHsthAna nirvartita karma pudgaloM kA upacaya, baMdha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM kareMge (658) / pudgala-sUtra 659- caupadesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| cAra pradeza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (659) / 660-caupadesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| AkAza ke cAra pradezoM meM avagAhanA vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (660) / 661- causamayadvitIyA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| cAra samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (661) / 662- cauguNakAlagA poggalA aNaMtA jAva cauguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| cAra kAle guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (662) / isI prakAra sabhI varNa, sabhI gandha, sabhI rasa aura sabhI sparzoM ke cAra-cAra guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| // caturtha uddeza kA caturtha sthAna samApta // Page #498 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa __ isa sthAna meM pAMca kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSaya saMkalita kiye gaye haiN| jisameM saiddhAntika, tAttvika, dArzanika, bhaugolika, aitihAsika, jyotiSka aura yoga Adi aneka viSayoM kA varNana hai| jaise1. saiddhAntika prakaraNa meM-- indriyoM ke viSaya, zarIroM kA varNana, tIrthabheda, ArjavasthAna, devoM kI sthiti, kriyAoM kA varNana, karma-raja kA AdAna-vamana, tRNa-vanaspati, astikAya, zarIrAvagAhanAdi aneka saiddhAntika viSayoM kA varNana hai| 2. cAritra-sambandhI carcA meM pAMca aNuvrata-mahAvrata, pAMca pratimA, pAMca atizeSa, jJAnadarzana, gocarI ke bheda, varSAvAsa, rAjAntaHpura-praveza, nirgrantha-nirgranthI kA ekatra-vAsa, pAMca prakAra kI parijJAeM, bhakta-pAna-datti, pAMca prakAra ke nirgrantha-nirgranthI-avalambanAdi aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM kA varNana hai| 3. tAttvika carcA meM karmanirjarA ke kAraNa, Asrava-saMvara ke dvAra, pAMca prakAra ke daNDa, saMvara-asaMvara, saMyama asaMyama, jJAna, sUtra, bandha Adi padoM ke dvArA aneka viSayoM kA tAttvika varNana hai| prAyazcitta carcA meM visaMbhoga, pArAJcita, avyud-grahasthAna, anudAtya, vyavahAra, upaghAta-vizodhi, AcAraprakalpa, AropaNA, pratyAkhyAna aura pratikramaNa Adi padoM ke dvArA prAyazcitta kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhaugolika carcA meM-- mahAnadI, vakSaskAra-parvata, mahAdraha, jambUdvIpAdi ar3hAIdvIpa, mahAnaraka, mahAvimAna Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| aitihAsika carcA meM-- rAjacihna, paMcakalyANaka, RddhimAn puruSa, kumArAvasthA meM pravrajita tIrthaMkara Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jyotiSa se saMbaddha carcA meM jyotiSka devoM ke bheda, pAMca prakAra ke saMvatsara, pAMca tArA vAle nakSatra evaM ekaeka hI nakSatra meM pAMca-pAMca kalyANakoM Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yoga-sAdhanA ke varNana meM batAyA gayA hai ki apane mana-vacana-kAyayoga ko sthira nahIM rakhane vAlA puruSa prApta hote hue avadhijJAna Adi se vaMcita raha jAtA hai aura yoga-sAdhanA meM sthira rahane vAlA puruSa kisa prakAra se atizaya-sampanna jAna-darzanAdi ko prApta kara letA hai| isake atirikta gehU~, cane Adi dhAnyoM kI kaba taka utpAdanazakti rahatI hai, strI-puruSoM kI pravIcAraNA kitane prakAra kI hotI hai, devoM kI senA aura usake senApatiyoM ke nAma, garbha-dhAraNa ke prakAra, garbha ke ayogya striyoM kA nirUpaNa, supta-jAgRta saMyamI-asaMyamI antara aura sulabha-durlabha bodhi kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| dArzanika carcA meM pAMca prakAra se hetu aura pAMca prakAra ke ahetuoM kA apUrva varNana kiyA gayA hai| 000 Page #499 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza mahAvrata-aNuvrata-sUtra 1- paMca mahavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA--savvAo pANAtivAyAo veramaNaM jAva (savvAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM, savvAo adiNNAdANAo veramaNaM, savvAo mehuNAo veramaNaM), savvAo pariggahAo vermnnN| mahAvrata pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. sarva prakAra ke prANAtipAta (jIva-ghAta) se virmnn| 2. sarva prakAra ke mRSAvAda (asatya-bhASaNa) se virmnn| 3. sarva prakAra ke adattAdAna (corI) se virmnn| 4. sarva prakAra ke maithuna (kuzIla-sevana) se virmnn| 5. sarva prakAra ke parigraha se viramaNa (1) / 2- paMcANuvvayA paNNattA, taM jahA thUlAo pANAivAyAo veramaNaM, thUlAo musAvAyAo veramaNaM, thUlAo adiNNAdANAo veramaNaM, sadArasaMtose, icchaaprimaanne| aNuvrata pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. sthUla prANAtipAta (trasa jIva-ghAta) se virmnn| 2. sthUla mRSAvAda (dharma-ghAtaka, loka viruddha asatya bhASaNa) se virmnn| 3. sthUla adattAdAna (rAja-daNDa, loka daNDa dene vAlI corI) se virmnn| 4. svadArasantoSa (para-strI sevana se virmnn)| 5. icchAparimANa (icchA--parigraha kA viramaNa) (2) / indriya-viSaya-sUtra 3- paMca vaNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--kiNhA, NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA, sukkillaa| varNa pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRSNa varNa, 2. nIla varNa, 3. lohita (lAla) varNa, 4. haridra (pIlA) varNa, 5. zukla varNa (3) / 4- paMca rasA paNNattA, taM jahA--tittA (kaDuyA, kasAyA, aMbilA), mdhuraa| rasa pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tikta rasa, 2. kaTu rasa, 3. kaSAya rasa, 4. Amla rasa, 5. madhura rasa (4) / Page #500 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna-prathama uddeza 433 5- paMca kAmaguNA paNNattA, taM jahA saddA, rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA, phaasaa| kAmaguNa pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (5) / 6- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA sajaMti, taM jahA saddehiM, rUvehi, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM, phaasehiN| pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva Asakta hote haiM, jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (6) / 7- evaM rajjati mucchaMti gijhaMti ajjhovvjNti| (paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA rajaMti, taM jahA--saddehi, jAva (rUvehiM, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM) phaasehiN| 8- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA mucchaMti, taM jahA--saddehiM, rUvehiM, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM, phaasehiN| 9- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA gijhaMti, taM jahA--saddehiM, rUvehiM, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM, phaasehi| 10- paMcahi ThANehiM jIvA ajjhovavajaMti, taM jahA--saddehiM, rUvehi, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM, phaasehi| pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva anurakta hote haiM, jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (7) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva mUrcchita hote haiM, jaise- . 1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (8) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva gRddha hote haiM, jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (9) / pAMca sthAnoM meM jIva adhyupapanna (atyAsakta) hote haiM, jaise1. zabdoM meM, 2. rUpoM meM, 3. gandhoM meM, 4. rasoM meM, 5. sparzoM meM (10) / 11- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA viNighAyamAvajaMti, taM jahA saddehi, jAva (rUvehiM, gaMdhehiM, rasehiM), phaasehiN| pAMca sthAnoM se jIva vinighAta (vinAza) ko prApta hote haiM, jaise 1.zabdoM se, 2. rUpoM se, 3. gandhoM se, 4. rasoM se, 5. sparzoM se, arthAt inakI atilolupatA ke kAraNa jIva vighAta ko prApta hote haiM (11) / 12- paMca ThANA apariNNAtA jIvANaM ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNissessAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA sahA jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| aparijJAta (ajJAta aura apratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke ahita ke lie, azubha ke lie, akSamatA (asAmarthya) ke lie, aniHzreyas (akalyANa) ke lie aura ananugAmitA (amokSa-saMsAravAsa) ke lie hote haiM, jaise 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (12) / Page #501 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 13 - paMca ThANA supariNNAtA jIvANaM hitAe subhAe, jAva (khamAe NissessAe ) ANugAmiyattA bhavati, taM jahA saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / 434 suparijJAta (sujJAta aura pratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke hita ke lie, zubha ke lie, kSama (sAmarthya) ke lie, ni:zreyas (kalyANa) ke lie aura anugAmitA (mokSa) ke lie hote haiM, jaise 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (13) / 14 - paMca ThANA apariNNAtA jIvANaM duggatigamaNAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / aparijJAta (ajJAta aura apratyAkhyAta) pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke durgatigamana ke lie kAraNa hote haiM, jaise-- 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (14) / 15 - paMca ThANA supariNNAtA jIvANaM suggatigamaNAe bhavaMti, taM jahA --saddA, jAva (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phAsA / suparijJAta (sujJAta aura pratyAkhyAta) pUrvokta pAMca sthAna jIvoM ke sugatigamana ke lie kAraNa hote haiM (15) / Astrava-saMvara-sUtra 16 - paMcahi ThANehiM jIvA doggatiM gacchati, taM jahA-- pANAtivAteNaM jAva (musAvAeNaM, adiNNAdANeNaM, mehuNeNaM), pariggaNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se jIva durgati meM jAte haiM, jaise-- 1. prANAtipAta se, 2. mRSAvAda se, 3. adattAdAna se, 4. maithuna se, 5. parigraha se (16) / 17- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA sogatiM gacchaMti, taM jahA-- pANAtivAtaveramaNeNaM jAva (musAvAyaveramaNeNaM, adiNNAdANaveramaNeNaM, mehuNaveramaNeNaM), pariggahaveramaNeNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se jIva sugati meM jAte haiM, jaise-- 1. prANAtipAta ke viramaNa se, 2. mRSAvAda ke viramaNa se, 3. adattAdAna ke viramaNa se, 4: maithuna ke viramaNa se, 5. parigraha ke viramaNa se (17) / pratimA - sUtra 18 - paMca paDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- bhaddA, subhaddA, mahAbhaddA, savvatobhaddA, bhaduttarapaDimA / pratimAeM pAMca kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. bhadrA pratimA, 2. subhadrA pratimA, 3. mahAbhadrA pratimA, 4. sarvatobhadrA pratimA, 5. bhadrottara pratimA (18) / inakA vivecana dUsare sthAna meM kiyA jA cukA hai| Page #502 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna --prathama uddeza 435 sthAvarakAya-sUtra 19- paMca thAvarakAyA paNNattA, taM jahA iMde thAvarakAe, baMbhe thAvarakAe, sippe thAvarakAe, sammati thAvarakAe, pAyAvacce thaavrkaae| pAMca sthAvarakAya kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. indrasthAvarakAya-pRthvIkAya, 2. brahmasthAvarakAya-apkAya, 3. zilpasthAvarakAya-tejasakAya, 4. sammatisthAvarakAya-vAyukAya, 5. prAjApatyasthAvarakAya-vanaspatikAya (19) / 20- paMca thAvarakAyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA--iMde thAvarakAyAdhipatI, jAva (baMbhe thAvarakAyAdhipatI, sippe thAvarakAyAdhipatI, sammatI thAvarakAyAdhipatI), pAgAvacce thaavrkaayaadhiptii| pAMca sthAvarakAyoM ke adhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pRthvI-sthAvarakAyAdhipati- indr| 2. ap-sthAvarakAyAdhipati- brhmaa| 3. tejasa-sthAvarakAyAdhipati- shilp| 4. vAyu-sthAvarakAyAdhipati-- sammati / 5. vanaspati-sthAvarakAyAdhipati- prAjApatya (20) / vivecana-- ukta do sUtroM meM sthAvarakAya aura unake adhipati (svAmI) batAye gaye haiN| jisa prakAra dizAoM ke adhipati indra, agni Adi haiM, nakSatroM ke adhipati azvi, yama Adi haiM, usI prakAra pAMcoM sthAvarakAyoM ke adhipati bhI yahA~ para (20veM sUtra meM) batAye gaye haiM aura unake sambandha se pRthvI Adi ko bhI indrasthAvarakAya Adi ke nAmoM se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| atizeSajJAna-darzana-sUtra 21- paMcahiM ThANehiM ohidaMsaNe samuppajiukAmevi tappaDhamayAe khaMbhAejA, taM jahA1. appabhUtaM vA puDhaviM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| 2. kuMthurAsibhUtaM vA puDhaviM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejaa| 3. mahatimahAlayaM vA mahoragasarIraM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejaa| 4. devaM vA mahiDDiyaM jAva (mahajuiyaM mahANubhAgaM mahAyasaM mahAbalaM) mahAsokkhaM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| 5. puresu vA porANAiM urAlAI mahatimahAlayAI mahANihANAiM pahINasAmiyAI pahINaseuyAI pahINaguttAgArAiM ucchiNNasAmiyAI ucchiNNaseuyAiM ucchiNNaguttAgArAI jAiM imAiM gAmAgara-NagarakheDa-kabbaDa-maMDaba-doNamuhapaTTaNAsama-saMbAha-saNNivesesu siMghADagatiga-caukka-caccara-caummuha-mahApahapahesu Nagara-NiddhamaNesu susANa-suNNAgAra-girikaMdara-saMti-selovaTTAvaNa-bhavaNa-gihesu saMNikkhittAi ciTuMti, tAI vA pAsittA tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejjaa| Page #503 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 436 sthAnAGgasUtram __ iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM ohidaMsaNe samuppajiukAme tappaDhamayAe khNbhaaejaa| pAMca kAraNoM se avadhi-[jJAna-] darzana utpanna hotA huA bhI apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita.(kSubdha yA calAyamAna) ho jAtA hai, jaise 1. pRthvI ko choTI yA alpajIva vAlI dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 2.kuMthu jaise kSudra-jIvarAzi se bharI huI pRthvI ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita ho jAtA hai| 3. bar3e-bar3e mahoragoM--(sAMpoM) ke zarIroM ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 4. mahardhika, mahAdyutika, mahAnubhAga, mahAn yazasvI, mahAn balazAlI aura mahAn sukha vAle devoM ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA hai| 5. puroM meM, grAmoM meM, AkaroM meM, nagaroM meM, kheToM meM, karvaToM meM, maDamboM meM, droNamukhoM meM, pattanoM meM, AzramoM meM, saMbAdhoM meM, sannivezoM meM, nagaroM ke zRMgATakoM, tirAhoM, caukoM, caurAhoM, caumuhAnoM aura choTe-bar3e mArgoM meM, galiyoM meM, nAliyoM meM, zmazAnoM meM, zUnya gRhoM meM, girikandarAoM meM, zAnti gRhoM meM, zailagRhoM meM, upasthApanagRhoM aura bhavana-gRhoM meM dabe hue eka se eka bar3e mahAnidhAnoM ko (dhana ke bhaNDAroM yA khajAnoM ko) jinake ki svAmI, mara cuke haiM, jinake mArga prAyaH naSTa ho cuke haiM, jinake nAma aura saMketa vismRtaprAyaH ho cuke haiM aura jinake uttarAdhikArI koI nahIM haiM- dekhakara apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita ho jAtA hai| ina pAMca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA huA avadhi-[jJAna-]-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM hI stambhita ho jAtA vivecana-- viziSTa jJAna-darzana kI utpatti yA vibhinna RddhiyoM kI prApti ekAnta meM dhyAnAvasthita sAdhu ko hotI hai| usa avasthA meM siddha yA prApta Rddhi kA to patA use tatkAla nahIM calatA hai, kintu viziSTa jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hote hI sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM meM se sarvaprathama pahalA hI kAraNa usake sAmane upasthita hotA hai| dhyAnAvasthita vyakti kI nAsAgra-dRSTi rahatI hai, ataH use sarvaprathama pRthvIgata jIva hI dRSTigocara hote haiN| tadanantara pRthvI para vicarane vAle kuntha Adi choTe-choTe jantu vipula parimANa meM dikhAI dete haiN| tatpazcAt bhUmigata biloM Adi meM baiThe sAMparAja-nAgarAja Adi dikhAI dete haiN| yadi usake avadhijJAnAvaraNa-avadhidarzanAvaraNa karma kA aura bhI viziSTa kSayopazama ho rahA hai to use mahAvaibhavazAlI deva dRSTigocara hote haiM aura grAma-nagarAdi kI bhUmi meM dabe hue khajAne bhI dikhane lagate haiN| ina saba ko dekha kara sarvaprathama use vismaya hotA hai ki yaha maiM kyA dekha rahA hU~! puna:jIvoM se vyApta pRthvI ko dekhakara karuNAbhAva bhI jAgRta ho sakatA hai| bar3e-bar3e sAMpoM ko dekhane se bhayabhIta bhI ho sakatA hai aura bhUmigata khajAnoM ko dekhakara ke vaha lobha se bhI abhibhUta ho sakatA hai| inameM se kisI eka-do yA sabhI kAraNoM ke sahasA upasthita hone para dhyAnAvasthita vyakti kA citta calAyamAna honA svAbhAvika hai| yadi vaha usa samaya cala-vicala na ho to tatkAla usake viziSTa atizaya sampanna jJAna-darzanAdi utpanna ho jAte haiM aura yadi vaha usa samaya vismayAdi kAraNoM meM se kisI bhI eka-do yA sabhI ke nimitta se cala-vicala ho jAtA hai, to ve utpanna hote hue bhI ruka jAte haiM--utpanna nahIM hote| yahI bAta Age ke sUtra meM kevala jJAna-darzana kI utpatti ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA caahie| sUtrokta grAma-nagarAdi kA artha dUsare sthAna ke sUtra 390 ke vivecana meM kiyA jA cukA hai| jo zRMgATaka Adi Page #504 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 437 navIna zabda Aye haiN| unakA artha aura AkAra isa prakAra hai 1. zrRMgATaka-siMghAr3e ke AkAra vAlA tIna mArgoM kA madhya bhaag| 2. trikapatha-tirAhA, tigaDDA- jahA~ para tIna mArga milate haiN| 3. catuSkapatha-caurAhA, cauka- jahA~ para cAra mArga milate haiN| 4. caturmukha-caumuhAnI-- jahA~ para cAroM dizAoM ke mArga nikalate haiN| 5. patha- mArga, galI aadi| 6. mahApatha- rAjamArga caur3A rAstA, mena rodd| 7. nagara-nirddhamana-- nagara kI nAlI, nAlA aadi| 8. zAntigRha- zAnti, havana Adi karane kA ghr| 9. zailagRha- parvata ko kATa kara yA khoda kara banAyA mkaan| 10. upasthAnagRha-- sbhaamNddp| 11. bhavanagRha- naukara-cAkaroM ke rahane kA mkaan| kahIM-kahIM caturmukha kA artha cAra dvAra vAle devamandira Adi bhI kiyA gayA hai| isI prakAra anya zabdoM ke artha meM bhI kucha vyAkhyA-bheda pAyA jAtA hai| prakRta meM mUla abhiprAya itanA hI hai ki avadhi jJAna-darzana jitane kSetra kI sImA vAlA hotA hai, utane kSetra ke bhItara kI rUpI vastuoM kA use pratyakSa darzana hotA hai| 21- paMcahiM ThANehiM kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samuppajjiukAme tappaDhamayAe No khaMbhAejjA, taM jahA 1. appabhUtaM vA puDhaviM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejaa| 2. sesaM taheva jAva (kuMthurAsibhUtaM vA puDhaviM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejaa)| 3. mahatimahAlayaM vA mahoragasarIraM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejaa| 4. devaM vA mahiDDiyaM mahajjuiyaM mahANubhAgaM mahAyasaM mahAbalaM mahAsokkhaM pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejjaa| 5. (puresu vA porANAiM urAlAiM mahatimahAlayAI mahANihANAiM pahINasAmiyAiM pahINaseuyAiM pahINaguttAgArAiM ucchiNNasAmiyAiM ucchiNNaseuyAiM ucchiNNaguttAgArAI jAI imAiM gAmAgara-Nagara-kheDa-kabbaDa-maDaMba-doNamuha-paTTaNAsama-saMbAha-saNNivesesu siMghADaga-tigacaukka-caccara-caummuha-mahApahapahesu-Nagara-NiddhamaNesu-susANa-suNNAgAra-girikaMdara-saMti selovaTThAvaNa) bhavaNa-gihesu saNNikkhittAI ciTuMti, tAI vA pAsittA tappaDhamayAe No khNbhaaejjaa| . sesaM thev| iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM jAva (kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samuppajiukAme tappaDhamayAe) jAva No khNbhaaejaa| pAMca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA huA kevalavara-jJAna-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotA hai, jaise 1. pRthvI ko choTI yA alpajIva vAlI dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 2. kuMthu Adi kSudra jIva-rAzi se bharI huI pRthvI ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM Page #505 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 438 sthAnAGgasUtram hotaa| 3. bar3e-bar3e mahoragoM ke zarIroM ko dekhakara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 4. mahardhika, mahAdyutika, mahAnubhAva, mahAn yazasvI, mahAn balazAlI aura mahAn sukha vAle devoM ko dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| 5. puroM meM, grAmoM meM, AkaroM meM, nagaroM meM, kheToM meM, karvaToM meM, maDamboM meM, droNamukhoM meM, pattanoM meM, AzramoM meM, saMbAdhoM meM, sannivezoM meM, zRMgATakoM, tirAhoM, caukoM, caurAhoM, caumuhAnoM aura choTe-bar3e mArgoM meM, galiyoM meM, nAliyoM meM, zmazAnoM meM, zUnya gRhoM meM, girikandarAoM meM, zAntigRhoM meM, zaila-gRhoM meM, upasthAna-gRhoM meM aura bhavana-gRhoM meM dabe hue eka se eka bar3e mahAnidhAnoM ko jinake ki mArga prAyaH naSTa ho cuke haiM, jinake nAma aura saMketa vismRtaprAyaH ho cuke haiM aura jinake uttarAdhikArI koI nahIM haiM dekha kara vaha apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM vicalita nahIM hotA (22) / ina pAMca kAraNoM se utpanna hotA huA kevala vara-jJAna-darzana apane prAthamika kSaNoM meM stambhita nahIM hotaa| vivecana-- pUrva sUtra meM jo pAMca kAraNa avadhi jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hote-hote stambhita hone ke batAye gaye the, ve hI pAMca kAraNa yahAM kevala jJAna-darzana ke utpanna hone meM bAdhaka nahIM hote| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki avadhi jJAna to hIna saMhanana aura hIna sAmarthya vAle manuSyoM ko bhI utpanna ho sakatA hai, ataH ve ukta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI eka bhI kAraNa ke upasthita hone para apane upayoga se cala-vicala ho sakate haiN| kintu kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana to vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana ke, usameM bhI jo ghorAtighora parISaha aura upasargoM se bhI calAyamAna nahIM hotA aura jisakA mohanIya karma dazaveM guNasthAna meM hI kSaya ho cukA hai, ataH jisake vismaya, bhaya aura lobha kA koI kAraNa hI zeSa nahIM rahA hai, aise paramavItarAgI kSINamoha bArahaveM guNasthAna vAle puruSa ko utpanna hotA hai, ataH aise parama dhIra-vIra mahAn sAdhaka ke ukta pAMca kAraNa to kyA, yadi eka se bar3ha car3hakara sahasroM vighna-bAdhAoM vAle kAraNa eka sAtha upasthita ho jAveM, to bhI utpanna hote hue kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko nahIM roka sakate haiN| zarIra-sUtra 23- NeraDyANaM sarIragA paMcavaNNA paMcarasA paNNattA, taM jahA--kiNhA jAva (NIlA, lohitA, hAliddA), sukkillaa| tittA, jAva (kaDuyA, kasAyA, aMbilA), mdhuraa| nArakI jIvoM ke zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaale| 2. tathA tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAle (23) / 24-- evaM--NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM vAle jIvoM ke zarIra pAMcoM varNa aura pAMcoM rasa vAle jAnanA cAhie (24) / vivecana- vyavahAra se zarIroM ke bAharI varNa nArakI aura devAdikoM ke kRSNa yA nIlAdi eka hI varNa vAle hote haiN| kintu nizcaya se zarIra ke vibhinna avayava pAMcoM varNa vAle hote haiN| isI prakAra rasoM ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA Page #506 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza 439 cAhie / yoM Agama meM nArakI jIvoM ke zarIra azubha varNa aura azubha rasa vAle tathA devoM ke zarIra zubha varNa aura rasa vAle kahe gaye haiM, yaha vyavahAranaya kA kathana hai / 25------ paMca sarIragA paNNattA, taM jahA -- orAlie, veuvvie, AhArae, teyae, kammae / zarIra pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. audArikazarIra, 2. vaikriyazarIra, 3. AhArakazarIra, 4. taijasazarIra, 5. kArmaNazarIra (25) / 26 -- orAliyasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA kiNhe, jAva (NIle, lohite, hAlide), sukkille / titte, jAva (kaDue, kasAe, aMbile), mahure / 27 evaM jAva kammagasarIre / [ veuvviyasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA kiNhe, NIle, lohite, hAlidde, sukkille / titte, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / 28 - AhArayasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA-- kiNhe, NI, lohite, hAlidde, sukkille / titte, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / 29 - teyayasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA-- kiNhe, NIle, lohite, hAlidde, sukkille / titte, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / 30 - kammagasarIre paMcavaNNe paMcarase paNNatte, taM jahA-- kiNhe, NIle, lohite, hAlide, sukille / titte, kaDue, kasAe, aMbile, mahure / audArika zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vAlA / jaise 1. kRSNa, 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (26) / vaikriya zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai, 1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vAlA / 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (27) / AhAraka zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaalaa| 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (28) / taijasa zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaalaa| tikta, , kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (29) / kArmaNa zarIra pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAlA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra aura zveta varNa vaalaa| 2. 2. tikta, kaTuka, kaSAya, amla aura madhura rasa vAlA (30) / 31 - savvevi NaM bAdaraboMdidharA kalevarA paMcavaNNA paMcarasA dugaMdhA aTThaphAsA / sabhI bAdara (sthUla zarIra ke dhAraka kalevara pAMca varNa, pAMca rasa, do gandha aura ATha sparza vAle kahe gaye haiM Page #507 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 440 sthAnAGgasUtram (31) / vivecanaudAra yA sthUla pudgaloM se nirmita, rasa, raktAdi sapta dhAtumaya zarIra ko audArika zarIra kahate haiN| yaha manuSya aura tiryaggati ke jIvoM ke hI hotA hai| nAnA prakAra ke rUpa banAne meM samartha zarIra ko vaikriya zarIra kahate haiN| yaha deva aura nArakI jIvoM ke hotA hai tathA vikriyAlabdhi ko prApta karane vAle manuSya, tiryaMcoM aura vAyukAyika jIvoM ke bhI hotA hai| tapasyAvizeSa se caturdaza pUrvadhara mahAmuni ke AhArakalabdhi ke prabhAva se AhArakazarIra utpanna hotA hai| jaba ukta muni ko sUkSma tattva meM koI zaMkA utpanna hotI hai aura vahA~ para sarvajJa kA abhAva hotA hai| taba ukta zarIra kA nirmANa hokara usake mastaka se eka hAtha kA putalA nikala kara sarvajJa ke samIpa pahu~catA hai aura unase zaMkA kA samAdhAna pAkara vApisa Akara ke muni ke zarIra meM praviSTa ho jAtA hai| isa zarIra kA nirmANa, nirgamana aura vApisa praveza eka muhUrta ke bhItara hI ho jAtA hai| jisa zarIra ke nimitta se zarIra meM teja, dIpti aura bhojana-pAcana kI zakti prApta hotI hai, use taijasazarIra kahate haiN| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai--1. nissaraNAtmaka (bAhara nikalane vAlA) aura 2. anissaraNAtmaka (bAhara na nikalane vaalaa)| nissaraNAtmaka taijasa zarIra to tejolabdhisampanna muni ke prakaTa hotA hai aura vaha zApa aura anugraha karane meM samartha hotA hai| anissaraNAtmaka taijasa zarIra sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke hotA hai| karmoM ke bIjabhUta utpAdaka zarIra ko yA AThoM karmoM ke samudAya ko kArmaNa zarIra kahate haiN| yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki audArika zarIra se Age ke zarIra uttarottara sUkSma hote haiM, kintu unake pradezoM kI saMkhyA AhAraka zarIra taka asaMkhyAtaguNita aura Age ke donoM zarIroM ke pradeza anantaguNita hote haiN| taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke sarvadA hI pAye jAte haiN| kevala ye donoM zarIra vigrahagati meM hI pAye jAte haiN| zeSa samaya meM unake sAtha audArika zarIra manuSya-tiryaMcoM meM tathA vaikriya zarIra deva-nArakoM meM, isa prakAra tIna-tIna zarIra pAye jAte haiN| vikriyAlabdhisampanna manuSya tiryaMcoM ke yA AhArakalabdhisampanna manuSyoM ke cAra zarIra eka sAtha pAye jAte haiN| kintu pAMcoM zarIra eka sAtha kabhI bhI kisI jIva ke nahIM pAye jAte, kyoMki vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIra eka jIva ke eka sAtha nahIM hote haiN| tIrthabheda-sUtra ___32- paMcahi ThANehiM purima-pacchimagANaM jiNANaM duggamaM bhavati, taM jahA--duAikkhaM, duvibhajaM, dupassaM, dutitikkhaM, durnnucrN| prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara janoM ke zAsana meM pAMca sthAna durgama (durbodhya) hote haiM, jaise1. durAkhyeya- dharmatattva kA vyAkhyAna karanA durgama hotA hai| 2. durvibhAjya- tattva kA naya-vibhAga se samajhAnA durgama hotA hai| 3. durdarza-- tattva kA yuktipUrvaka nidarzana karanA durgama hotA hai| 4. dustitikSa- upasarga-parISahAdi kA sahana karanA durgama hotA hai| 5. duranucara- dharma kA AcaraNa karanA durgama hotA hai (32) / vivecana- prathama tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu Rju (sarala) aura jar3a (alpa yA mandajJAnI) hote haiM, isalie unako Page #508 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 441 dharma kA vyAkhyAna karanA, samajhAnA Adi bar3A durgama (kaThina) hotA hai| antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya ke sAdhu vakra (kuTila) aura jar3a hote haiM, isalie unako bhI tattva kA samajhAnA Adi durgama hotA hai| jaba dharma yA tattva samajheMge hI nahIM, taba usakA AcaraNa kyA kareMge ? prathama tIrthaMkara ke samaya ke puruSa adhika sukumAra hote haiM, ata: unheM parISahAdi kA sahanA kaThina hotA hai aura antima tIrthaMkara ke samaya ke puruSa caMcala manovRtti vAle hote haiM aura citta kI ekAgratA ke binA na parISahAdi sahana kiye jA sakate haiM aura na dharma kA AcaraNa yA paripAlana hI ThIka ho sakatA hai| 33-- paMcahiM ThANehiM majjhimagANaM jiNANaM suggamaM bhavati, taM jahA--suAikkhaM, suvibhajaM, supassaM, sutitikkhaM, surnnucrN| madhyavartI (bAIsa) tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsana meM pAMca sthAna sugama (subodhya) hote haiM, jaise1. svAkhyeya-dharmatattva kA vyAkhyAna karanA sugama hotA hai| 2.savibhAjya - tattva kA naya-vibhAga se samajhAnA sagama hotA hai| 3. sudarza-- tattva kA yuktipUrvaka nidarzana karanA sugama hotA hai| 4. sutitikSa- upasarga-parISahAdi kA sahana karanA sugama hotA hai| 5. svanucara- dharma kA AcaraNa karanA sugama hotA hai (33) / vivecana-- madhyavartI bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya ke puruSa Rju (sarala) aura prAjJa (buddhimAn) hote haiM, ataH unako dharmatattva kA samajhAnA bhI sarala hotA hai aura parISahAdi kA sahana karanA aura dharma kA pAlana karanA bhI Asana hotA hai| abhyanujJAta-sUtra 34- paMca ThANAI samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccamabbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA khaMtI, muttI, ajjave, maddave, laaghve| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. kSAnti (kSamA), 2. mukti (nirlobhatA), 3. Arjava (saralatA), 4. mArdava (mRdutA) aura lAghava (laghutA) (34) / 35- paMca ThANAiM samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM jAva (samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM bujhyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAsacce, saMjame, tave, ciyAe, bNbhcervaasii| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrttita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiN| jaise 1. satya, 2. saMyama, 3. tapa, 4. tyAga aura 5. brahmacarya (35) / Page #509 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 442 sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana- yati-dharma nAma se prasiddha daza dharmoM kA nirdeza yahA~ para do sUtroM meM kiyA gayA hai aura dazaveM sthAna meM unakA varNana zramaNadharma ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| donoM hI sthAnoM ke krama meM koI antara nahIM hai| kintu tattvArthasUtra-varNita daza dharmoM ke krama meM tathA nAmoM meM bhI kucha antara hai| jo isa prakAra haisthAnAGga-sammata-daza zramaNa dharma tattvArtha sUtrokta dazadharma 1. kSAnti 1. kSamA 2. mukti 2. mArdava Arjava Arjava mArdava zauca lAghava satya satya 6. saMyama saMyama 7. tapa 8. tapa 8. . tyAga 9. tyAga 9. AkiMcanya 10. brahmacaryavAsa 10. brahmacarya nAma aura krama meM kiMcit antara hone para bhI artha meM koI maulika antara nahIM hai| 36- paMca ThANAI samaNeNaM jAva (bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buDyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA. ukkhittacarae, Nikkhittacarae, aMtacarae, paMtacarae, luuhcre| .. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. utkSiptacaraka- rAMdhane ke pAtra meM se pahale hI bAhara nikAlA huA AhAra grahaNa karUMgA aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni| 2. nikSiptacaraka- yadi gRhastha rAMdhane ke pAtra meM se AhAra de to maiM grahaNa karUMgA, aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni| 3. antacaraka-- gRhastha-parivAra ke bhojana karane ke pazcAt bacA huA yadi anucchiSTa AhAra mile, to maiM grahaNa karUMgA, aisA abhigraha karane vAlA muni| 4. prAntacaraka- tuccha yA vAsI AhAra lene kA abhigraha karane vAlA muni| 5. rUkSacaraka- sarva prakAra ke rasoM se rahita rUkhe AhAra ke grahaNa karane kA abhigraha karane vAlA muni (36) / 37- paMca ThANAiM jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAI NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAaNNAtacarae, aNNailAyacarae, moNacarae, saMsaTThakappie, tjaatsNstttthkppie|| Page #510 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 443 punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kie haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. ajJAtacaraka- apanI jAti-kulAdi ko batAye binA bhikSA lene vAlA muni| 2. anyaglAyakacaraka- dUsare rogI muni ke lie bhikSA lAne vAlA muni| 3. maunacaraka-- binA bole maunapUrvaka bhikSA lAne vAlA muni| 4. saMsRSTakalpika-- bhojana se lipta hAtha yA kar3achI Adi se bhikSA lene vAlA muni|| 5. tajjAta-saMsRSTakalpika- deya dravya se lipta hAtha Adi se bhikSA lene vAlA muni (37) / 38- paMca ThANAiM jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahA--uvaNihie, suddhesaNie, saMkhAdattie, diTThalAbhie, puTThalAbhie // ___ punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. aupanidhika-- anya sthAna se lAye aura samIpa rakhe AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| . 2. zuddhaiSaNika-nirdoSa AhAra kI gaveSaNA karane vAlA bhikssuk| 3. saMkhyAdattika- sImita saMkhyA meM dattiyoM kA niyama karake AhAra lene vAlA bhikssuk| 4. dRSTalAbhika-sAmane dIkhane vAle AhAra-pAna ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| 5. pRSTalAbhika-- kyA bhikSA loge?' yaha pUche jAne para hI bhikSA lene vAlA bhikSuka (38) / 39- paMca ThANAI jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAAyaMbilie, Nivviie, purimaDDie, parimitapiMDavAtie, bhiNNapiMDavAtie // punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. AcAmlika-- 'AyaMbila' karane vAlA bhikssuk| 2. nirvikRtika- ghI Adi vikRtiyoM kA tyAga karane vAlA bhikssuk| 3. pUrvAdhika-- dina ke pUrvArdha meM bhojana nahIM karane ke niyama vAlA bhikssuk| 4. parimitapiNDapAtika- parimita anna-piMDoM yA vastuoM kI bhikSA lene vAlA bhikssuk| 5. bhinnapiNDapAtika- khaMDa-khaMDa kiye anna-piNDa kI bhikSA lene vAlA bhikssuk| 40- paMca ThANAiM jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buDyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAarasAhAre, virasAhAre, aMtAhAre, paMtAhAre, lUhAhAre // punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita Page #511 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 444 sthAnAGgasUtram kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. arasAhAra-- hIMga Adi ke vaghAra se rahita bhojana lene vAlA bhikssuk| 2. virasAhAra- purAne dhAnya kA bhojana karane vAlA bhikssuk| 3. antyAhAra-- bace-khuce AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| 4. prAntAhAra- tuccha AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| 5. rUkSAhAra-- rUkhA-sUkhA AhAra karane vAlA bhikSuka (40) / 41- paMca ThANAiM jAva (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAiM NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM) abbhaNuNNAtAI bhavaMti, taM jahAarasajIvI, virasajIvI, aMtajIvI, paMtajIvI, luuhjiivii| punaH zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca (abhigraha) sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. arasajIvI- jIvana bhara rasa rahita AhAra karane vAlA bhikssuk| 2. virasajIvI-- jIvana bhara virasa hue purAne dhAnya kA bhAta Adi lene vAlA bhikssuk| 3. antyajIvI-- jIvana bhara bace-khuce AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| - 4. prAntajIvI-- jIvana bhara tuccha AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikssuk| 5. rUkSajIvI-- jIvana bhara rUkhe-sUkhe AhAra ko lene vAlA bhikSuka (41) / 42- paMca ThANAiM (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAI NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buDyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM abbhaNuNNAtAI) bhavaMti, taM jahAThANAtie, ukkuDuAsaNie, paDimaTThAI, vIrAsaNie, Nesajie // zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. sthAyAnatika- donoM bhujAoM ko nIce ghuTanoM taka laMbAkara kAyotsarga mudrA se khar3e rahane vAlA muni| 2. utkuTukAsanika- ukaDU baiThane vAlA muni| 3. pratimAsthAyI pratimA-mUrti ke samAna padmAsana se baiThane vAlA muni / athavA ekarAtrika Adi bhikSupratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA muni| 4. vIrAsanika- vIrAsana se baiThane vAlA muni| 5. naiSadhika-- pAlathI lagAkara baiThane vAlA muni (42) / vivecana- bhUmi para paira rakhakara siMhAsana yA kursI para baiThane se zarIra kI jo sthiti hotI hai, usI sthiti meM siMhAsana yA kursI ke nikAla dene para sthita rahane ko vIrAsana kahate haiN| isa Asana se vIra puruSa hI avasthita raha sakatA hai, isIlie yaha vIrAsana kahalAtA hai| niSadyA zabda kA sAmAnya artha baiThanA hai Age isI sthAna ke sUtra 50 meM isake pAMca bhedoM kA vizeSa varNana kiyA jaaegaa| Page #512 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 445 43 - paMca ThANAiM (samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NiccaM vaNNitAiM NiccaM kittitAI NiccaM buiyAiM NiccaM pasatthAI NiccaM abbhaNuNNAtAI) bhavaMti, taM jahAdaMDAyatie, lagaMDasAI, AtAvae, avAuDae, akaMDUyae // zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca sthAna sadA varNita kiye haiM, kIrtita kiye haiM, vyakta kiye haiM, prazaMsita kiye haiM aura abhyanujJAta kiye haiM, jaise 1. daNDAyatika-- kATha ke daMDa ke samAna sIdhe paira pasAra kara citta sone vAlA muni| 2. lagaMDazAyI-- eka karavaTa se yA jisameM mastaka aura er3I bhUmi meM lage aura pITha bhUmi meM na lage, Upara uThI rahe, isa prakAra se sone vAlA muni|| 3. AtApaka- zIta-tApa Adi ko sahane vAlA muni| 4. ApAvRtaka- vastra-rahita hokara rahane vAlA muni| 5. akaNDUyaka- zarIra ko nahIM khujAne vAlA muni (43) / mahAnirjara-sUtra 44- paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijare mahApajjavasANe bhavati, taM jahA--agilAe AyariyaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe uvajjhAyaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe theraveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe tavassiveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe gilANaveyAvaccaM kremaanne| pAMca sthAnoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha mahAn karma-nirjarA karane vAlA aura mahAparyavasAna (saMsAra kA sarvathA uccheda yA janma-maraNa kA anta karane vAlA) hotA hai, jaise 1. glAni-rahita hokara AcArya kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 2. glAni-rahita hokara upAdhyAya kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 3. glAni-rahita hokara sthavira kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 4. glAni-rahita hokara tapasvI kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 5. glAni-rahita hokara glAna (rogI muni) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA (44) / 45 - paMcahi ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe mahANijare mahApajavasANe bhavati, taM jahA--agilAe sehaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe kulaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe gaNaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe saMghaveyAvaccaM karemANe, agilAe sAhammiyaveyAvaccaM kremaanne| pAMca sthAnoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha mahAn karma-nirjarA aura paryavasAna vAlA hotA hai, jaise1. glAni-rahita hokara zaikSa (navadIkSita muni) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 2. glAni-rahita hokara kula (eka AcArya ke ziSya-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 3. glAni-rahita hokara gaNa (aneka kula-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 4. glAni-rahita hokara saMgha (aneka gaNa-samUha) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huaa| 5. glAni-rahita hokara sAdharmika (samAna samAcArI vAle) kI vaiyAvRttya karatA huA (45) / Page #513 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 446 sthAnAGgasUtram visaMbhoga-sUtra 46- paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM saMbhoiyaM visaMbhoiyaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA--1. sakiriyaTThANaM paDisevittA bhvti| 2. paDisevittA No aaloei| 3. AloittA No ptttthveti| 4. paTThavettA No nnivvisti| 5. jAiM imAiM therANaM ThitipakappAiM bhavaMti tAI atiyaMciyaatiyaMciya paDiseveti, se haMda'haM paDisevAmi kiM maMtherA karessaMti ? ___pAMca sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se zramaNa nirgrantha apane sAdharmika sAmbhogika ko visaMbhogika kare to bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA, jaise 1. jo sakriya sthAna (azubha karma kA bandha karane vAle akRtya kArya) kA pratisevana karatA hai| 2. jo AlocanA karane yogya doSa kA pratisevana kara AlocanA nahIM karatA hai| 3. jo AlocanA kara prasthApana (guru-pradatta prAyazcitta kA prArambha) nahIM karatA hai| 4. jo prasthApana kara nirvezana (pUre prAyazcitta kA sevana) nahIM krtaa| 5. jo sthaviroM ke sthitikalpa hote haiM, unameM se eka ke bAda dUsare kA atikramaNa kara pratisevanA karatA hai tathA dUsaroM ke samajhAne para kahatA hai--lo, maiM doSa kA pratisevana karatA hU~, sthavira merA kyA kareMge? (46) / vivecana-- sAdhu-maNDalI meM eka sAtha baiTha kara bhojana aura svAdhyAya Adi ke karane vAle sAdhuoM ko 'sAmbhogika' kahate haiN| jaba koI sAmbhogika sAdhu sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI eka-do yA saba hI sthAnoM kA pratisevana karatA hai, taba use AcArya sAdhu-maNDalI se pRthak kara dete haiN| aise sAdhu ko 'visambhogika' kahate haiN| use visaMbhogika karate hue AcArya jina-AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA, pratyuta pAlana hI karatA hai| pAraMcita-sUtra 47- paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe sAhammiyaM pAraMcitaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA--1. kule vasati kulassa bhedAe abbhuTThitA bhvti| 2. gaNe vasati gaNasya bhedAe abbhuDhettA bhvti| 3. hiNsppehii| 4. chiddppehii| 5. abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM pasiNAyataNAiM pauMjittA bhvti| ___ pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha apane sAdharmika ko pArAJcita karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. jo sAdhu jisa kula meM rahatA hai, usI meM bheda DAlane kA prayatna karatA hai| 2. jo sAdhu jisa gaNa meM rahatA hai, usI meM bheda DAlane kA prayatna karatA hai| 3.jo hiMsAprekSI hotA hai (kala yA gaNa ke sAdha kA ghAta karanA cAhatA hai)| . 4. jo kula yA gaNa ke sadasyoM kA evaM anya janoM kA chidrAnveSaNa karatA hai| 5. jo bAra-bAra praznAyatanoM kA prayoga karatA hai (47) / vivecana-- aMguSTha, bhujA Adi meM devatA ko bulAkara logoM ke praznoM kA uttara dekara unheM camatkRta karanA, sAvadha anuSThAna ke praznoM kA uttara denA aura asaMyama ke AyatanoM (sthAnoM) kA pratisevana karanA praznAyatana kahalAtA hai| sUtrokta pAMca kAraNoM se sAdhu kA veSa chur3A kara use saMgha se pRthak karanA pArAJcita prAyazcitta kahalAtA Page #514 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 447 hai| ukta pAMca kAraNoM meM se kisI eka-do yA sabhI kAraNoM se sAdhu ko pArAJcita karane kI bhagavAn kI AjJA hai| vyudgrahasthAna-sUtra 48- AyariyauvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi paMca vuggahaTThANa paNNattA, taM jahA1. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No sammaM pauMjittA bhvti| 2. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi AdhArAtiNiyAe kitikammaM No sammaM pauMjittA bhvti| 3. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle No sammamaNuppavAittA bhvti| 4. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM No sammamabbhuTTittA bhvti| 5. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNApucchiyacArI yAvi havai, No aapucchiycaarii| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM pAMca vyudgrahasthAna (vigrahasthAna) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA tathA dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM (sUtra ke artha-prakAroM) ko dhAraNa karate haiM--jAnate haiM unakI samaya-samaya para gaNa ko samyak vAcanA na deN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM rogI aura navadIkSita sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie samyak prakAra sAvadhAna na raheM, samucita vyavasthA na kreN| 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUche binA hI anyatra vihAra Adi kareM, pUcha kara na kareM (48) / vivecana- kalaha ke kAraNa ko vyudgrahasthAna athavA vigrahasthAna kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM batalAye gaye pAMca sthAna AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie kalaha ke kAraNa hote haiN| sUtra-paThita kucha viziSTa zabdoM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. AjJA-- 'he sAdho ! Apako yaha karanA cAhie' isa prakAra ke vidheyAtmaka Adeza dene ko AjJA kahate haiN| athavA--koI gItArtha sAdhu dezAntara gayA huA hai| dUsarA gItArtha sAdhu apane doSa kI AlocanA karanA cAhatA hai| vaha agItArtha sAdhu ke sAmane AlocanA kara nahIM sktaa| taba vaha agItArtha sAdhu ke sAtha gUDha artha vAle vAkyoMdvArA apane doSa kA nivedana dezAntaravAsI gItArtha sAdhu ke pAsa karatA hai| aisA karane ko bhI TIkAkAra ne 'AjJA' kahA hai| 2. dhAraNA- 'he sAdho! Apako aisA nahIM karanA cAhie', isa prakAra Adeza ko dhAraNA kahate haiN| athavA bAra-bAra AlocanA ke dvArA prApta prAyazcitta-vizeSa ke avadhAraNa karane ko bhI TIkAkAra ne dhAraNA kahA hai| 3. yathArAnika kRtikarma- dIkSA-paryAya meM choTe-bar3e sAdhuoM ke krama se vandanAdi kartavyoM ke nirdeza karane ko yathArAtnika kRtikarma kahate haiN| 'AcArya yA upAdhyAya apane gaNa ke sAdhuoM ko ucita kAryoM ke karane kA vidhAna aura anucita kAryoM kA Page #515 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 448 sthAnAGgasUtram niSedha na kareM, to saMgha meM kalaha utpanna ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra yathArAlika sAdhuoM ke vinaya-vandanAdi kA saMghastha sAdhuoM ko nirdeza karanA bhI unakA Avazyaka kartavya hai usakA ullaMghana hone para bhI kalaha ho sakatA hai| kalaha kA tIsarA kAraNa sUtra-paryavajAtoM kI yathAkAla vAcanA na dene kA hai| Agama-sUtroM kI vAcanA dene kA yaha krama hai--tIna varSa kI dIkSA-paryAya vAle ko AcAra-prakalpa kI, cAra varSa ke dIkSita ko sUtrakRta kI, pAMca varSa ke dIkSita ko dazAzrutaskandha, vRhatkalpa aura vyavahArasUtra kI, ATha varSa ke dIkSita ko sthAnAGga aura samavAyAGga kI, daza varSa ke dIkSita ko vyAkhyAprajJapti (bhagavatI) sUtra kI, gyAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko kSullakavimAnapravibhakti Adi pAMca adhyayanoM kI, bAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko aruNopapAta Adi pAMca adhyayanoM kI, teraha varSa ke dIkSita ko utthAnazruta Adi cAra adhyayanoM kI, caudaha varSa ke dIkSita ko AzIviSa-bhAvanA kI, pandraha varSa ke dIkSita ko dRSTiviSabhAvanA kI, solaha varSa ke dIkSita ko cAraNa-bhAvanA kI, satraha varSa ke dIkSita ko mahAsvapna bhAvanA kI, aTThAraha varSa ke dIkSita ko tejonisarga kI, unnIsa varSa ke dIkSita ko bArahaveM dRSTivAda aMga kI aura bIsa varSa ke dIkSita ko sarvAkSarasaMnipAtI zruta kI vAcanA dene kA vidhAna hai| jo AcArya yA upAdhyAya jitane bhI zruta kA pAThI hai, usakI dIkSAparyAya ke anusAra apane ziSyoM ko yathAkAla vAcanA denI caahie| yadi vaha aisA nahIM karatA hai, yA vyutkrama se vAcanA detA hai to usake Upara pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa kara kalaha ho sakatA hai| kalaha kA cauthA kAraNa glAna aura zaikSa kI yathocita vaiyAvRttya kI suvyavasthA na karanA hai| isase saMgha meM avyavasthA hotI hai aura pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa bhI sambhava hai| pAMcavA~ kAraNa sAdhu-saMgha se pUche binA anyatra cale jAnA Adi hai| isase bhI saMgha meM kalaha ho sakatA hai| ataH AcArya aura upAdhyAya ko ina pAMca kAraNoM ke prati sadA jAgarUka rahanA caahie| avyudgrahasthAna-sUtra 49- AyariyauvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi paMcAvuggahaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA1. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA sammaM pauMjittA bhvti| 2. evamAdhArAtiNitAe (AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi) AdhArAtiNitAe sammaM kiikammaM pauMjittA bhvti| 3. AyariyauvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle samma aNupavAittA bhvti| 4. AyariyauvajjhAe gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM sammaM abbhuTThittA bhvti| 5. AyariyauvajjhAe gaNaMsi ApucchiyacArI yAvi bhavati, No annaapucchiycaarii| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM pAMca avyud-grahasthAna (kalaha na hone ke kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA tathA dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga kreN| 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAnika kRtikarma kA prayoga kreN| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI yathAsamaya gaNa ko samyak vAcanA deN| Page #516 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM rogI tathA navadIkSita sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRttya karAne ke lie samyak prakAra se sAvadhAna rheN| 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUchakara anyatra vihAra kareM, binA pUche na kreN| ukta pAMca sthAnoM kA pAlana karane vAle AcArya yA upAdhyAya ke gaNa meM kabhI kalaha utpanna nahIM hotA hai (49) / niSadyA- sUtra 50 paMca NisijjAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- ukkuDuyA, godohiyA, samapAyaputA, paliyaMkA, addhapaliyaMkA / niSadyA pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. utkuTukA - niSadyA-- utkuTAsana se baiThanA ( ukar3U baiThanA) / 2. godohikA-niSadyA--- gAya ko duhane ke Asana se baiThanA / 3. samapAda-putA - niSadyA- donoM pairoM aura putoM (puThThoM) se bhUmi kA sparza karake baiThanA / 4. paryaMkA - niSadyA-- padmAsana se baiThanA / 5: ardha- paryaMkA - niSadyA-- ardhapadmAsana se baiThanA (50) / 449 ArjavasthAna-sUtra 51 - paMca ajjavaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sAdhuajjavaM sAdhumaddavaM, sAdhulAghavaM sAdhukhaMtI, sAdhutta / pAMca Arjava sthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. sAdhu - Arjava mAyAcAra kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 2. sAdhu- mArdava -- abhimAna kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 3. sAdhu - lAghava -- gaurava kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 4. sAdhu- kSAnti--- krodha kA sarvathA nigraha karanA / 5. sAdhu-mukti- lobha kA sarvathA nigraha karanA (51) / vivecana--- rAga-dveSa kI vakratA se rahita sAmAyika saMyamI sAdhu ke karma yA bhAva ko Arjava arthAt saMvara kahate haiN| saMvara arthAt azubha karmoM ke Asrava ko rokane ke pAMca kAraNoM kA prAkRta sUtra meM nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| inameM se lobhakaSAya ke nigraha se lAghava aura mukti ye do saMvara hote haiN| zeSa tIna saMvara tIna kaSAyoM ke nigraha se utpanna hote haiN| pratyeka ArjavasthAna ke sAtha sAdhu-pada lagAne kA artha hai ki yadi ye pAMcoM kAraNa samyagdarzana pUrvaka hote haiM, to ve saMvara ke kAraNa haiM, anyathA nhiiN| 'sAdhu' zabda yahA~ samyak yA samIcIna artha kA vAcaka samajhanA caahie| Page #517 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 450 sthAnAGgasUtram jyotiSka-sUtra 52- paMcavihA joisiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMdA, sUrA, gahA, NakkhattA, taaraao| jyotiSka deva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. graha, 4. nakSatra, 5. tArA (52) / deva-sUtra 53- paMcavihA devA paNNattA, taM jahA bhaviyadavvadevA, NaradevA, dhammadevA, devAtidevA, bhaavdevaa| deva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bhavya-dravya-deva- bhaviSya meM hone vAlA dev| 2. nara-deva- rAjA, mahArAjA yAvat ckrvrtii| 3. dharma-deva- AcArya, upAdhyAya aadi| 4. devAdhideva- arhanta tiirthNkr| 5. bhAvadeva-deva-paryAya meM vartamAna deva (53) / paricAraNA-sUtra 54- paMcavihA pariyAraNA paNNattA, taM jahA kAyapariyAraNA, phAsapariyAraNA, rUvapariyAraNA, saddapariyAraNA, mnnpriyaarnnaa| paricAraNA (maithuna yA kuzIla-sevanA) pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. kAya-paricAraNA-- manuSyoM ke samAna maithuna sevana krnaa| 2. sparza-paricAraNA- strI-puruSa kA paraspara zarIrAliMgana krnaa| 3. rUpa-paricAraNA-- strI-puruSa kA kAma-bhAva se paraspara rUpa dekhnaa| 4. zabda-paricAraNA- strI-puruSa ke kAma-bhAva se paraspara gItAdi sunnaa| 5. manaHparicAraNA- strI-puruSa kA kAma-bhAva se paraspara cintana karanA (54) / agramahiSI-sUtra 55- camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo paMca aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahAkAlI, rAtI, rayaNI, vijU, mehaa| asurakumArarAja camara asurendra kI pAMca agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kAlI, 2. rAtrI, 3. rajanI, 4. vidyut, 5. meghA (55) / 56- balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo paMca aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahAsuMbhA, NisuMbhA, raMbhA, NiraMbhA, mdnnaa| Page #518 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza vairocanarAja bali vairocanendra kI pAMca agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. zumbhA, 2. nizumbhA, 3. rambhA, 4 . niraMbhA, 5. madanA (56) / anIka - anIkAdhipati-sUtra 57 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyAdhivatI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie, pIDhANie, kuMjarANie, mahisANie, rahANie / dume pAyattANiyAdhivatI, sodAme AsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, kuMthU hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAdhivatI, lohitakhe mahisANiyAdhivatI, kiNNare rathANiyAdhivatI / asurakumArarAja camara asurendra ke saMgrAma (yuddha) karane vAle pAMca anIka (senAeM) aura pAMca anIkAdhipati (senApati) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pAdAtAnIka-- paidala calane vAlI senA / 2. pIThAnIka- azvArohI senA / 451 3. kuMjarAnIka-- gajArohI senA / 4. mahiSAnIka----- mahiSArohI (bhauMsA-pAr3A para baiThane vAlI) senA / 5. rathAnIka - rathArohI senA / inake senApati isa prakAra haiM- 1. druma pAdAtAnIka kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja sudAmA -- pIThAnIka kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja kunthu kuMjarAnIka kA adhipati / 4. lohitAkSa-- mahiSAnIka kA adhipati / 5. kinnara -- rathAnIka kA adhipati (57) / 58 - balissa NaM vairoNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhivatI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie, (pIDhANie, kuMjarANie, mahisANie), rathANie / mahaddume pAyattANiyAdhivatI, mahAsodAme AsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, mAlaMkAre hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAdhipatI, mahAlohiakkhe mahisANiyAdhipatI, kiMpurise rathANiyAdhipatI / vairocanarAja bali vairocanendra ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- anIka - 1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati---- 1. mahAdruma -- pAdAtAnIka - adhipati / 2. azvarAja - mahAsudAmA -- pAThAnIka - adhipati / 3. hastirAja mAlaMkAra-- kuMjarAnIka - adhipati / 4. mahAlohitAkSa -- mahiSAnIka - adhipati / Page #519 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 452 sthAnAGgasUtram 5. kiMpuruSa-- rathAnIka-adhipati (58) / 59- dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie jAva rhaannie| bhaiseNe pAyattANiyAdhipatI, jasodhare AsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhipatI, sudaMsaNe hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAdhipatI, NIlakaMThe mahisANiyAdhipatI, ANaMde rhaanniyaahivii| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaise - anIka--1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rthaaniik| anIkAdhipati1. bhadrasena-- paadaataaniik-adhipti| 2. azvarAja-yazodhara- piitthaaniik-adhipti| 3. hastirAja-sudarzana- kuNjraaniik-adhipti| 4. niilknntth-mhissaaniik-adhipti| 5. Ananda- rathAnIka-adhipati (59) / 60- bhUyANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAhivaI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie jAva rhaannie| dakkhe pAyattANiyAhivaI, suggIve AsarAyA pIDhANiyAhivaI; suvikkame hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAhivaI, seyakaMThe mahisANiyAhivaI, NaMduttare rhaanniyaahivii| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaise anIka--1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rthaaniik| anIkAdhipati1. dakSa- paadaataaniik-adhipti| 2. sugrIva azvarAja- piitthaaniik-adhipti| 3. suvikrama hastirAja- kuNjraaniik-adhipti| 4. zvetakaNTha- mahiSAnIka adhipti| 5. nandottara-- rathAnIka-adhipati (60) / 61- veNudevassa NaM suvaNNidassa suvaNNakumAraraNNo paMca saMgAmiyANiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie, evaM jadhA dharaNassa tadhA vennudevssvi| veNudAliyassa jahA bhuutaannNdss| suparNakumArarAja suparNendra veNudeva ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura anIkAdhipati dharaNa samAna kahe Page #520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza gaye haiM, jaise anIka - 1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. mahiSAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati-- 1. bhadrasena -- pAdAtAnIka -adhipati / 2. azvarAja yazodhara -- pIThAnIka- adhipati / 3. hastirAja sudarzana -- kuMjarAnIka - adhipati / 4. nIlakaNTha- mahiSAnIka adhipati / 5. Ananda -- rathAnIka - adhipati (61) / jaise bhUtAnanda ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra suparNakumArarAja, suparNakumArendra veNudAli ke bhI pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiN| 62--- jadhA dharaNassa tahA savvesiM dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosassa / jisa prakAra dharaNa ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra sabhI dakSiNadizAdhipati zeSa bhavanapatiyoM ke indra - harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa ke bhI saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kramazaH - bhadrasena, azvarAja yazodhara, hastirAja sudarzana, nIlakaNTha aura Ananda jAnanA cAhie / 453 63--- jadhA bhUtANaMdassa tathA savvesiM uttarillANaM jAva mahAghosassa / jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra uttarAdizAdhipati zeSa sabhI bhavanapatiyoM ke arthAt veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa ke pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMca-pAMca anIkAdhipati unhIM nAmavAle jAnanA cAhie (63) / 64-- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA, paMca saMgAmiyANiyAdhivatI paNNattA, taM jahA----pAyattANie, (pIDhANie, kuMjarANie), usabhANie, radhANie / hariNegamesI pAyattANiyAdhivatI, vAU AsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, erAvaNe hattharAyA kuMjarANiyAdhipatI, dAmaDDI usabhANiyAdhipatI, mADhare radhANiyAdhipatI / devarAja devendra zakra ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaiseanIka--1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. vRSabhAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati 1. harinaigameSI 2. azvarAja vAyu 3. hastirAja airAvaNa-- kuMjarAnIka - adhipati / 4. dAmardhi -- vRSabhAnIka- adhipati / 5. mAThara -- rathAnIka - adhipati (64) / pAdAtAnIka - adhipati / pIThAnIka - adhipati / Page #521 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 65- - IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo paMca saMgAmiyA aNiyA jAva pAyattANie, pIDhANie, kuMjarANie, ubhANie, radhANie / 454 lahuparakkame pAyattANiyAdhivatI, mahAvAU AsarAyA pIDhANiyAhivatI, pupphadaMte hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAhivatI, mahAdAmaDDI usabhANiyAhivatI, mahAmADhare radhANiyAhivatI / devarAja devendra IzAna ke saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaiseanIka - 1. pAdAtAnIka, 2. pIThAnIka, 3. kuMjarAnIka, 4. vRSabhAnIka, 5. rathAnIka / anIkAdhipati-- 1. laghuparAkrama -- pAdAtAnIka - adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAvAyu-- pAThAnIka - adhipati / 3. hastirAja puSpadanta -- kuMjarAnIka - adhipati / 4. mahAdAmardhi-- vRSabhAnIka- adhipati / 5. mahAmAThara -- rathAnIka - adhipati (65) / 66 - jadhA sakkassa tahA savvesiM dAhiNillANaM jAva AraNassa / jisa prakAra devarAja devendra zakra ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra AraNakalpa taka ke sabhI dakSiNendroM ke bhI saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMca-pAMca anIkAdhipati jAnanA cAhie (66) / 67 - jadhA IsANassa tahA savvesiM uttarillANaM jAva accutassa / jisa prakAra devarAja devendra IzAna ke pAMca anIka aura pAMca anIkAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra acyutakalpa taka ke sabhI uttarendroM ke bhI saMgrAma karane vAle pAMca-pAMca anIka aura pAMca-pAMca anIkAdhipati jAnanA cAhie (67) / devasthiti-sUtra 68 - sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abdhaMtaraparisAe devANaM paMca paliovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / devarAja devendra zakra kI antaraMga pariSad ke pariSad - devoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai (68) / 69 - IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abdhaMtaraparisAe devINaM paMca paliovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / devarAja devendra IzAna kI antaraMga pariSad kI deviyoM kI sthiti pAMca palyopama kahI gaI hai (69) / pratighAta - sUtra 70- - paMcavihA paDihA paNNattA, taM jahA gatipaDihA, ThitipaDihA, baMdhaNapaDihA, bhogapaDihA, bala - vIriya- purisayAra - parakkamapaDihA / Page #522 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 455 pratighAta (avarodha yA skhalana) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. gati-pratighAta- azubha pravRtti ke dvArA zubhagati kA avrodh| 2. sthiti-pratighAta- udIraNA ke dvArA karmasthiti kA alpiikrnn| 3. bandhana-pratighAta- zubha audArika zarIra-bandhanAdi kI prApti kA avarodha / 4. bhoga-pratighAta-- bhogya sAmagrI ke bhogane kA avrodh| 5. bala, vIrya, puraskAra aura parAkrama kI prApti kA avarodha (70) / AjIva-sUtra 71- paMcavidhe AjIve paNNatte, taM jahA--jAtiAjIve, kulAjIve, kammAjIve, sippAjIve, liNgaajiive| AjIvaka (AjIvikA karane vAle puruSa) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jAtyAjIvaka-- apanI brAhmaNAdi jAti batAkara AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 2. kulAjIvaka- apanA ugrakula Adi batAkara AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 3. karmAjIvaka-- kRSi Adi se AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 4. zilpAjIvaka-- zilpa Adi kalA se AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 5. liMgAjIvaka- sAdhuveSa Adi dhAraNa kara AjIvikA karane vAlA (71) / rAjacihna-sUtra 72-- paMca rAyakakudhA paNNattA, taM jahA-khaggaM, chattaM, upphesaM, pANahAo, baalviianne| rAjacihna pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. khaga, 2: chatra, 3. uSNISa (mukuTa), 4. upAnaha (pAda-rakSaka, jUte), 5. bAla-vyajana (caMvara) (72) / udIrNaparISahopasarga-sUtra 73- paMcahiM ThANehiM chaumatthe NaM udiNNe parissahovasagge sammaM sahejA khamejjA titikkhejA ahiyAsejA, taM jahA 1. udiNNakamme khalu ayaM purise ummttgbhuute| teNa me esa purise akkosati vA avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ruMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbale vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA avaharati vaa| 2. jakkhAiTe khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise akkosati vA taheva jAva avaharati (avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA Nibcheti vA baMdheti vA bhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchiMdati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| Page #523 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 456 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. mamaM ca NaM tabbhavaveyaNije kamme udiNNe bhvti| teNa me esa purise akkosati vA taheva jAva avaharati (avahasati vA NicchoDati vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ruMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| ____4. mamaM ca NaM sammamasahamANassa akhamamANassa atitikkhamANassa aNadhiyAsamANassa kiM maNNe kajati ? egaMtaso me pAve kamme kjjti| 5. mamaM ca NaM samma sahamANassa jAva (khamamANassa titikkhamANassa) ahiyAsemANassa kiM maNNe kajati? egaMtaso me NijarA kjti| iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM chaumatthe udiNNe parisahovasagge sammaM sahejA jAva (khamejA titikkhejA) ahiyaasejaa| ___pAMca kAraNoM se chadmastha puruSa udIrNa (udaya yA udIraNA ko prApta) parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyakavicala bhAva se sahatA hai, kSAnti rakhatA hai, titikSA rakhatA hai aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hotA hai| jaise-- 1. yaha puruSa nizcaya se udIrNakarma hai, isalie yaha unmattaka (pAgala) jaisA ho rahA hai| aura isI kAraNa yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai yA mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda (aMga kA chedana) karatA hai, yA pamAra (mUrcchita) karatA hai, yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 2. yaha puruSa nizcaya se yakSAviSTa (bhUta-pretAdi se prerita) hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, yA mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA mUrcchita karatA hai, yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdaproMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 3. mere isa bhava meM vedana karane ke yogya karma udaya meM A rahA hai, isalie yaha puruSa mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai, yA bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA mUrchita karatA hai, yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala, yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 4. yadi maiM inheM samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana nahIM karUMgA, kSAnti nahIM rakhUgA, titikSA nahIM rakheMgA aura unase prabhAvita hoUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA ? mujhe ekAnta rUpa se pApakarma kA saMcaya hogaa| 5. yadi maiM inheM samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana karUMgA, kSAnti rakhUgA, titikSA rakhUgA, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hoUMgA, to mujhe kyA hogA? ekAnta rUpa se karma-nirjarA hogii| ina pAMca kAraNoM se chadmastha puruSa udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahatA hai, kSAnti rakhatA hai, titikSA rakhatA hai aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hotA hai| Page #524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 457 ____74- paMcahiM ThANehiM kevalI udiNNe parisahovasagge sammaM sahejA jAva (khamejA titikkhejA) ahiyAsejjA, taM jahA 1. khittacitte khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise akkosati vA taheva jAva (avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ruMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| 2. dittacitte khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise jAva (akkoseti vA avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ruMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| 3. jakkhAiTe khalu ayaM purise| teNa me esa purise jAva (akkosati vA avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA ruMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| 4. mamaM ca NaM tabbhavaveyaNijje kamme udiNNe bhvti| teNa me esa purise jAva (akkosati vA avahasati vA NicchoDeti vA NibbhaMcheti vA baMdheti vA saMbhati vA chavicchedaM kareti vA, pamAraM vA Neti, uddavei vA, vatthaM vA paDiggahaM vA kaMbalaM vA pAyapuMchaNamacchidati vA vicchidati vA bhiMdati vA) avaharati vaa| 5. mamaM ca NaM sammaM sahamANaM khamamANaM titikkhamANaM ahiyAsemANaM pAsettA bahave aNNe chaumatthA samaNA NiggaMthA udiNNe-udiNNe parIsahovasagge evaM sammaM sahissaMti jAva (khamisssaMti titikkhassaMti) ahiyaasissNti| ___ iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM kevalI udiNNe parIsahovasagge sammaM sahejA jAva (khamejA titikkhejjA) ahiyaasejjaa| pAMca kAraNoM se kevalI udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahate haiM, kSAnti rakhate haiM, titikSA rakhate haiM, aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hote haiM, jaise 1. yaha puruSa nizcaya se vikSiptacitta hai--zoka Adi se bebhAna hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai yA rokatA hai yA chaviccheda karatA hai yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai yA vicchedana karatA hai yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 2. yaha puruSa nizcaya se dRptacitta (unmAda-yukta) hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai yA merA upahAsa karatA hai yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai yA rokatA hai yA chavicchedana karatA hai yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra yA pAtra yA kambala yA pAdapoMchana kA chedana karatA hai yA bhedana karatA hai yA apaharaNa karatA hai| Page #525 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 3. yaha puruSa nizcaya se yakSAviSTa (yakSa se prerita) hai, isalie yaha mujha para Akroza karatA hai, mujhe gAlI detA hai, merA upahAsa karatA hai, mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai, yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra, yA pAtra, yA kambala, yA pAdaproMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai / 458 4. mere isa bhava meM vedana karane yogya karma udaya meM A rahA hai, isalie yaha puruSa mujha para Akroza karatA hai-- mujhe gAlI detA hai, yA merA upahAsa karatA hai, yA mujhe bAhara nikAlane kI dhamakI detA hai, yA merI nirbhartsanA karatA hai, yA mujhe bAMdhatA hai, yA rokatA hai, yA chaviccheda karatA hai, yA vadhasthAna meM le jAtA hai, yA upadruta karatA hai, vastra, yA pAtra, yA kambala, yA pAdaproMchana kA chedana karatA hai, yA vicchedana karatA hai, yA bhedana karatA hai, yA apaharaNa karatA hai| 5. . mujhe samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se parISahoM aura upasargoM ko sahana karate hue, kSAnti rakhate hue, , titikSA rakhate hue aura prabhAvita nahIM hote hue dekhakara bahuta se anya chadmastha zramaNa-nirgrantha udayAgata parISahoM aura udayAgata upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana kareMge, kSAnti rakheMge, titikSA rakheMge aura unase prabhAvita nahIM hoNge| ina pAMca kAraNoM se kevalI udayAgata parISahoM aura upasargoM ko samyak prakAra avicala bhAva se sahana karate haiM, kSAnti rakhate haiM, titikSA rakhate haiM aura prabhAvita nahIM hote haiN| hetu-sUtra 75-- paMca heU paNNattA, taM jahA-- heuM Na jANati, heuM Na pAsati, heuM Na bujjhati, he bhigacchati, he aNNANamaraNaM marati / hetu pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. hetu ko (samyak ) nahIM jAnatA hai| 2. hetu ko (samyak ) nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. hetu ko (samyak) nahIM samajhatA hai-- zraddhA nahIM karatA hai| 4. hetu ko (samyak rUpa se) prApta nahIM karatA hai / 5. hetu - pUrvaka ajJAnamaraNa se maratA hai (75) / 76-- paMca heU paNNattA, taM jahA-- heuNA Na jANati, jAva (heuNA Na pAsati, heuNA Na bujjhati, uNA NAbhigacchati ), heuNA aNNANamaraNaM marati / punaH hetu pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. hetu se asamyak jAnatA hai / 2. hetu se asamyak dekhatA hai| 3. hetu se asamyak samajhatA hai, asamyak zraddhA karatA hai / 4. hetu se asamyak prApta karatA hai| Page #526 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza 5. sahetuka ajJAnamaraNa se maratA hai (76) / 77 - paMca heU paNNattA, taM jahA-- heuM jANai, jAva (heuM pAsai, heuM bujjhai, heuM abhigacchai ), heuM chaumatthamaraNaM marati / puna: pAMca hetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. hetu ko (samyak ) jAnatA hai| 2. hetu ko (samyak ) dekhatA hai| 3. hetu kI (samyak ) zraddhA karatA 1 4. hetu ko (samyak ) prApta karatA hai / 5. hetu - pUrvaka chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (77) / 78-- paMca heU paNNattA, taM jahA-- heuNA jANai jAva (heuNA pAsai, heuNA bujjhai, heuNA abhigacchai), heuNA chaumatthamaraNaM marai / punaH pAMca hetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. hetu se (samyak ) jAnatA hai| 2. hetu se (samyak ) dekhatA hai / 3. hetu se (samyak ) zraddhA rakhatA hai / 4. hetu se (samyak ) prApta karatA 1 5. . hetu se ( samyak ) chadmasthamaraNa maratA hai (78) / 459 ahetu sUtra 79-- paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA - aheuM Na jANati, jAva (aheuM Na pAsati, aheuM Na bujjhati, aheuM NAbhigacchati ), aheuM chaumatthamaraNaM marati / pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ahetu ko nahIM jAnatA hai| 2. ahetu ko nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu kI zraddhA nahIM karatA 1 4. ahetu ko prApta nahIM karatA hai / 5. ahetuka chadmasthamaraNa se maratA hai (79) / 80- paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA-- aheuNA Na jANati, jAva (aheuNA Na pAsati, aheuNA Na bujjhati, aheuNA NAbhigacchati), aheuNA chaumatthamaraNaM marati / punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ahetu se nahIM jAnatA hai| Page #527 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 460 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. ahetu se nahIM dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu se zraddhA nahIM karatA hai| 4. ahetu se prApta nahIM karatA hai| 5. ahetuka chadmasthamaraNa se maratA hai (80) / 81- paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA aheuM jANati, jAva (aheuM pAsati, aheuM bujjhati, aheuM abhigacchati), aheuM kevalimaraNaM mrti| punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ahetu ko jAnatA hai| 2. ahetu ko dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu kI zraddhA karatA hai| 4. ahetu ko prApta karatA hai| 5. ahetuka kevali-maraNa maratA hai (81) / 82- paMca aheU paNNattA, taM jahA--aheuNA jANati, jAva (aheuNA pAsati, aheuNA bujjhati, aheuNA abhigacchati), aheuNA kevalimaraNaM mrti| punaH pAMca ahetu kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ahetu se jAnatA hai| 2. ahetu se dekhatA hai| 3. ahetu se zraddhA karatA hai| 4. ahetu se prApta karatA hai| 5. ahetuka kevali-maraNa maratA hai (82) / vivecana- uparyukta ATha sUtroM meM se Arambha ke cAra sUtra hetu-viSayaka haiM aura antima cAra sUtra ahetuviSayaka haiN| jisakA sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAva sambandha nizcita rUpa se pAyA jAtA hai, aise sAdhana ko hetu kahate haiN| jaise- agni ke hone para hI dhUma hotA hai aura agni ke abhAva meM dhUma nahIM hotA hai, ataH agni aura dhUma kA avinAbhAva sambandha hai| jisa kisI apratyakSa sthAna se dhUma uThatA huA dikhatA hai, to nizcita rUpa se yaha jJAta ho jAtA hai ki usa apratyakSa sthAna para agni avazya hai| yahAM para jaise dhUma agni kA sAdhaka hetu hai, isI prakAra jisa kisI bhI padArtha kA jo bhI avinAbhAvI hetu hotA hai, usake dvArA usa padArtha kA jJAna niyama se hotA hai| ise hI / anumAnapramANa kahate haiN| padArtha do prakAra ke hote haiM hetugamya aura ahetugmy| dUra deza sthita jo apratyakSa padArtha hetu se jAne jAte haiM, unheM hetugamya kahate haiN| kintu jo padArtha sUkSma haiM, dezAntarita (sumeru Adi) aura kAlAntarita (rAma-rAvaNa Adi) haiM, jinakA hetu se jJAna saMbhava nahIM haiM, jo kevala Apta puruSoM ke vacanoM se hI jJAta kiye jAte haiM, unheM ahetugamya arthAt Agamagamya kahA jAtA hai| jaise--dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya Adi arUpI padArtha kevala Page #528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna--prathama uddeza Agama - gamya haiM, hamAre lie ve hetugamya nahIM haiN| prastuta sUtroM meM hetu aura hetuvAdI ( hetu kA prayoga karane vAlA) ye donoM hI hetu zabda se vivakSita haiN| jo hetuvAdI asamyagdarzI yA mithyAdRSTi hotA hai, vaha kArya ko jAnatA dekhatA to hai, parantu usake hetu ko nahIM jAnatAdekhatA hai| vaha hetu-gamya padArtha ko hetu ke dvArA nahIM jAnatA- dekhatA kintu jo hetuvAdI samyagdarzI yA samyagdRSTi hotA hai, vaha kArya ke sAtha-sAtha usake hetu ko bhI jAnatA - dekhatA hai| vaha hetu - gamya padArtha ko hetu dvArA jAnatA-dekhatA hai| parokSa jJAnI jIva hI hetu ke dvArA parokSa vastuoM ko jAnate-dekhate haiM / kintu jo pratyakSajJAnI hote haiM, ve pratyakSa rUpa se vastuoM ko jAnate-dekhate haiN| pratyakSajJAnI bhI do prakAra se hote haiM--- dezapratyakSajJAnI aura sakalapratyakSajJAnI / dezapratyakSajJAnI dharmAstikAya Adi dravyoM kI ahetuka yA svAbhAvika pariNatiyoM ko AMzikarUpa se hI jAnatAdekhatA hai, pUrNarUpa se nahIM jAnatA - dekhatA / vaha ahetu (pratyakSa jJAna) ke dvArA ahetugamya padArthoM ko sarvabhAvena nahIM jAnatA- dekhatA / kintu jo sakala pratyakSajJAnI sarvajJakevalI hotA hai, vaha dharmAstikAya Adi ahetugamya padArthoM kI ahetuka yA svAbhAvika pariNatiyoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnatA- dekhatA hai| vaha pratyakSajJAna ke dvArA ahetugamya padArthoM ko sarvabhAva se jAnatA - dekhatA hai| ukta vivecana kA niSkarSa yaha hai ki prArambha ke do sUtra asamyagdarzI hetuvAdI kI apekSA se aura tIsarAcauthAM sUtra samyagdarzI hetuvAdI kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiN| pAMcavA - chaThAM sUtra dezapratyakSajJAnI chadmastha kI apekSA se aura sAtavAM-AThavAM sUtra sakalapratyakSajJAnI sarvajJa kevalI kI apekSA se kahe gaye haiM / ukta AThoM sUtroM kA pAMcavAM bheda maraNa sambandha rakhatA hai / maraNa do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai -- sahetuka (sopakrama) aura ahetuka (nirupakrama) / zastrAghAta Adi bAhya hetuoM se hone vAle maraNa ko sahetuka, sopakrama yA akAlamaraNa kahate haiN| jo maraNa zastrAghAta Adi bAhya hetuoM ke binA Ayukarma ke pUrNa hone para hotA hai, vaha ahetuka, nirupakrama yA yathAkAla maraNa kahalAtA hai / asamyagdarzI hetuvAdI kA ahetuka maraNa ajJAnamaraNa kahalAtA hai aura samyagdarzI hetuvAdI kA sahetukamaraNa chadmasthamaraNa kahalAtA hai / dezapratyakSajJAnI kA sahetukamaraNa bhI chadmasthamaraNa kahA jAtA hai / sakalapratyakSajJAnI sarvajJa kA ahetuka maraNa kevali - maraNa kahA jAtA hai| 461 saMskRta TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri kahate haiM ki hamane ukta sUtroM kA yaha artha bhagavatI sUtra ke paMcama zataka ke saptama uddezaka kI cUrNi ke anusAra likhA hai, jo ki sUtroM ke padoM kI gamanikA mAtra hai| ina sUtroM kA vAstavika artha to bahuzruta AcArya hI jAnate haiN| anuttara-sUtra 83 - kevalissa NaM paMca aNuttarA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNuttare NANe, aNuttare daMsaNe, aNuttare caritte, aNuttare tave, aNuttare vIrie / 1. 2. 'paMca heU' ityAdi sUtranavakama / tatra bhagavatIpaJcamazatasaptamoddezakacUrNyanusAreNa kimapi likhyate / (sthAnAGga saTIka pR. 291 e) gamanikAmAtrametat / tattvaM tu bahuzrutA vidantIti / ( sthAnAGga saTIka, pR. 292 e) Page #529 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 462 sthAnAGgasUtram anupama ) kahe gaye haiM, jaise kevalI ke pAMca sthAna anuttara (sarvottama 1. anuttara jJAna, 2. anuttara darzana, 3. anuttara cAritra, 4. anuttara tapa, 5. anuttara vIrya (83) / vivecana -- cAra ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karane vAle kevalI hote haiN| inameM se jJAnAvaraNakarma ke kSaya se anuttara jJAna, darzanAvaraNa karma ke kSaya ke anuttara darzana, mohanIya karma ke kSaya se anuttara cAritra aura tapa tathA antarAya karma kSaya se anuttara vIrya prApta hotA hai| huA / paMca- kalyANa- sUtra 84- paumappa NaM arahA paMcacitte hutthA, taM jahA--1. cittAhiM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 2. cittAhiM jAte / 3. cittAhiM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvaie / 4. cittAhiM anaMte aNuttare NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe / 5. cittAhiM pariNivvute / padmaprabha tIrthaMkara ke paMca kalyANaka citrA nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. citrA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / 2. citrA nakSatra meM janma huA / 3. citrA nakSatra meM muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / 4. citrA nakSatra meM ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, sampUrNa, paripUrNa kevalavara jJAna- darzana samutpanna 5. citrA nakSatra meM parinirvRta hue nirvANapada pAyA (84) / 85- pupphadaMte NaM arahA paMcamUle hutthA, taM jahA-- mUleNaM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / puSpadanta tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka mUla nakSatra meM hue, , jaise 1. mUla nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / 2. mUla nakSatra meM janma liyA / 3. mUla nakSatra meM agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue / 4. mUla nakSatra meM anuttara paripUrNa jJAna darzana samutpanna huaa| 5. mUla nakSatra meM parinirvRtta hue nirvANapada pAyA (85) / 86-- - evaM ceva evameteNaM abhilAveNaM imAto gAhAto aNugaMtavvAtopaumappabhassa cittA, mUle puNa hoi pupphadaMtassa / puvvAiM AsADhA, sIyalassuttara vimalassa bhaddavatA // 1 // revatitA aNaMtajiNo, pUso dhammassa saMtiNo bharaNI / kuMthussa kattiyAo, arassa taha revatIto ya // 2 // muNisuvvayassa savaNo, AsiNi NamiNo ya NemiNo cittA / pAsassa visAhAo, paMca ya hatthuttare vIro // 3 // Page #530 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna prathama uddeza 463 [ sIyale NaM arahA paMcapuvvAsADhe hutthA, taM jahA -- puvvAsADhAhiM cute caittA gabbhaM vakkaMte / zItalanAtha tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka pUrvASAr3hA nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. pUrvASAr3hA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (86) / 87 vimale NaM arahA paMcauttarAbhaddavae hutthA, taM jahA ---- uttarAbhaddavayAhiM cute caittA gabbhaM vakkate / 88 - aNaMte NaM arahA paMcarevatie hutthA, taM jahA-- revatihiM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 89 - dhamme NaM arahA paMcapUse hutthA, taM jahA-- pUseNaM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 90 - saMtI NaM arahA paMcabharaNIe hutthA, taM jahA-- bharaNIhiM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 91 - * kuMthU NaM NarahA paMcakattie hutthA, taM jahA--kattiyAhiM cute caitA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 92 - are NaM arahA paMcarevatie hutthA, 'jahA revatihiM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 93 * muNisuvvae NaM arahA paMcasavaNe hutthA, taM jahA--savaNeNaM cute caittA gabbhaM vakkaMte / 94-- NamI NaM arahA paMcaAsiNIe hutthA, taM jahA -- siNIhiM cute caittA gabdhaM vakkaMte / 95 NemI NaM arahA paMcacitte hutthA, taM jahA -- cittAhiM cute cattA gabdhaM vakkate / 96 --- pAse NaM arahA paMcavisAhe hutthA, taM jahA -- visAhAhiM cute caittA gabbhaM vakkaMte / ] vimala tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka uttarAbhAdrapada nakSatra meM hue, jaise-- 1. uttarAbhAdra nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (87) / ananta tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka revatI nakSatra meM hue, jaise-- 1. revatI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (88) / dharma tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka puSya nakSatra meM hue, jaise-- 1. puSya nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (89) / zAnti tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka bharaNI nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. bharaNI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (90) / kunthu tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka kRttikA nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. kRttikA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (91) / ara tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka revatI nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. revatI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (92) / munisuvrata tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka zravaNa nakSatra meM hue, jaise 1. zravaNa nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (93) / nami tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka azvinI nakSatra meM hue, jaise-- 1. azvinI nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM Aye / ityAdi (94) / nemi tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka citrA nakSatra meM hue, jaise Page #531 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 464 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. citrA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM aaye| ityAdi (95) / pArzva tIrthaMkara ke pAMca kalyANaka vizAkhA nakSatra meM hue, jaise1. vizAkhA nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM aaye| ityAdi (96) / 97- samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre paMcahatthuttare hotthA, taM jahA--1. hatthuttarAhiM cute caittA gabbhaM vkkNte| 2. hatthuttarAhiM gabbhAo gabbhaM saahrite| 3. hatthuttarAhiM jaate| 4. hatthuttarAhiM muMDe bhavittA jAva (agArAo aNagAritaM) pvvie| 5. hatthuttarAhiM aNaMte aNuttare jAva (NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe) kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe smuppnnnne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke paMca kalyANaka hastottara (uttarA phAlgunI) nakSatra meM hue, jaise1. hastottara nakSatra meM svarga se cyuta hue aura cyuta hokara garbha meM aaye| 2. hastottara nakSatra meM devAnandA ke garbha se trizalA ke garbha meM saMhRta hue| 3. hastottara nakSatra meM janma liyaa| 4. hastottara nakSatra meM agAra se anagAritA meM pravajita hue| 5. hastottara nakSatra meM ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, sampUrNa, paripUrNa kevala vara jJAna-darzana samutpanna hue| vivecana-jinase trilokavartI jIvoM kA kalyANa ho, unheM kalyANaka kahate haiN| tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha, janma, niSkramaNa (pravrajyA), kevalajJAnaprApti aura nirvANa-prApti ye pAMcoM hI avasara jIvoM ko sukha-dAyaka haiN| yahA~ taka ki naraka ke nAraka jIvoM ko bhI ukta pAMcoM kalyANakoM ke samaya kucha samaya ke lie sukha kI lahara prApta ho jAtI hai| isalie tIrthaMkaroM ke garbha-janmAdi ko kalyANaka kahA jAtA hai| (bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa svAti nakSatra meM huA thaa)| // paMcama sthAna kA prathama uddeza samApta // Page #532 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza mahAnadI-uttaraNa-sUtra 98- No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA imAo uddiThThAo gaNiyAo viyaMjiyAo paMca mahaNNavAo mahANadIo aMto mAsassa dukkhutto vA tikkhutto vA uttarittae vA saMtarittae vA, taM jahA--gaMgA, jauNA, sarau, eravatI, mhii| paMcahiM ThANehiM kappati, taM jahA--1. bhayaMsi vA, 2. dubbhikkhaMsi vA, 3. pavvaheja vA NaM koI, 4. daoghaMsi vA ejamANaMsi mahatA vA, 5. annaariesu| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko mahAnadI ke rUpa meM uddiSTa kI gaI, ginatI kI gaI, prasiddha aura bahuta jalavAlI ye pA~ca mahAnadiyA~ eka mAsa ke bhItara do bAra yA tIna bAra se adhika utaranA yA naukA se pAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise 1. gaMgA, 2. yamunA, 3. sarayU, 4. airAvatI, 5. mhii| kintu pA~ca kAraNoM se ina mahAnadiyoM kA utaranA yA naukA se pAra karanA kalpatA hai, jaise1. zarIra, upakaraNa Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhaya hone pr| 2. durbhikSa hone pr| 3. kisI dvArA vyathita yA pravAhita kiye jAne pr| 4. bAr3ha A jAne pr| 5. anArya puruSoM dvArA upadrava kiye jAne para (98) / vivecana-sUtra-nirdiSTa nadiyoM ke lie 'mahArNava aura mahAnadI' ye do vizeSaNa diye gaye haiN| jo bahuta gaharI ho use mahAnadI kahate haiM aura jo mahArNava samudra ke samAna bahuta jala vAlI yA mahArNava-gAminI samudra meM milane vAlI ho use mahArNava kahate haiN| gaMgA Adi pAMcoM nadiyAM gaharI bhI haiM aura samudragAminI bhI haiM, bahuta jala vAlI bhI haiN| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne eka gAthA ko uddhRtakara nadiyoM meM utarane yA pAra karane ke doSoM ko batAyA hai1. ina nadiyoM meM bar3e-bar3e magaramaccha rahate haiM, unake dvArA khAye jAne kA bhaya rahatA hai| 2. ina nadiyoM meM cora-DAkU naukAoM meM ghUmate rahate haiM, jo manuSyoM ko mAra kara unake vastrAdi lUTa le jAte ___3. isake atirikta svayaM nadI pAra karane meM jalakAyika jIvoM kI tathA jala meM rahane vAle anya choTe-choTe jIva-jantuoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| Page #533 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 466 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. svayaM ke DUba jAne se Atma-virAdhanA kI bhI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| gaMgAdi pAMca hI mahAnadiyoM ke ullekha se aisA pratIta hotA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM kA vihAra uttara bhArata meM hI ho rahA thA, kyoMki dakSiNa bhArata meM bahane vAlI narmadA, godAvarI, tAptI Adi kisI bhI mahAnadI kA ullekha prastuta sUtra meM nahIM hai| hAM, mahAnadI aura mahArNava pada ko upalakSaNa mAnakara anya mahAnadiyoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| prathama prAvRS-sUtra 99 -- No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa va paDhamapAusaMsi gAmANugAmaM duuijitte| paMcahiM ThANehiM kappai, taM jahA--1. bhayaMsi vA, 2. dubbhikkhaMsi vA, 3. (pavvaheja vA NaM koI, 4. daoghaMsi vA ejamANaMsi), mahatA vA, annaariehiN| nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko prathama prAvRS meM grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| kintu pAMca kAraNoM se vihAra karanA kalpatA hai, jaise 1. zarIra, upakaraNa Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhaya hone para, 2. durbhikSa hone para, . 3. kisI ke dvArA vyathita kiye jAne para yA grAma se nikAla diye jAne para, 4. bAr3ha A jAne para, 5. anAryoM ke dvArA upadrava kiye jAne para (99) / varSAvAsa-sUtra 100- vAsAvAsaM pajjosavitANaM No kappai NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA gAmANugAmaM duuijitte| paMcahiM ThANehiM kappai, taM jahA--1. NANaTThayAe, 2. daMsaNaTThayAe, 3. carittaTThayAe, 4. AyariyauvajjhAyA vA se vIsuMbhejA, 5. Ayariya-uvajjhAyANa vA bahiyA veaavcckrnnyaae| varSAvAsa meM paryuSaNAkalpa karane vAle nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko grAmAnugrAma vihAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| kintu pAMca kAraNoM se vihAra karanA kalpatA hai, jaise 1. vizeSa jJAna kI prApti ke lie| 2. darzana-prabhAvaka zAstra kA artha pAne ke lie| 3. cAritra kI rakSA ke lie| 4. AcArya yA upAdhyAya kI mRtyu ho jAne para athavA unakA koI ati mahattvapUrNa kArya karane ke lie| 5. varSAkSetra se bAhara rahane vAle AcArya yA upAdhyAya kI vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie (100) / vivecana-- varSAkAla meM eka sthAna para rahane ko varSAvAsa kahate haiM / yaha tIna prakAra kahA gayA hai jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRsstt| Page #534 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 467 1. jaghanya varSAvAsa-- sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa ke dina se lekara kArtikI pUrNamAsI taka 70 dina kA hotA 2. madhyama varSAvAsa-- zrAvaNakRSNA pratipadA se lekara kArtikI pUrNamAsI taka cAra mAsa yA 120 dina kA hotA hai| 3. utkRSTa varSAvAsa-- ASAr3ha se lekara magasira taka chaha mAsa kA hotA hai| prathama sUtra ke dvArA prathama prAvRS meM vihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai aura dUsare sUtra ke dvArA varSAvAsa meM vihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| donoM sUtroM kI sthiti ko dekhate hue yaha spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki paryuSaNAkalpa ko svIkAra karane ke pUrva jo varSA kA samaya hai use 'prathama prAvRS' pada se sUcita kiyA gayA hai| ataH prathama prAvRT kA artha ASAr3ha mAsa hai| ASAr3ha mAsa meM vihAra karane kA niSedha hai| prAvaTa kA artha varSAkAla lene para pUrvaprAvaTa kA artha hogA--bhAdrapada zuklA paMcamI se kArtikI pUrNimA kA smy| isa samaya meM vihAra kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai| tIna RtuoM kI gaNanA meM 'varSA' eka Rtu hai| kintu chaha RtuoM kI gaNanA meM usake do bheda ho jAte haiM, jisake anusAra zrAvaNa aura bhAdrapada ye do mAsa prAvaS Rtu meM tathA Azvina aura kArtika ye do mAsa varSA Rtu meM parigaNita hote haiN| isa prakAra donoM sUtroM kA sammilita artha hai ki zrAvaNa se lekara kArtika mAsa taka cAra mAsoM meM sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko vihAra nahIM karanA caahie| yaha utsarga mArga hai| hAM, sUtrokta kAraNa-vizeSoM kI avasthA meM vihAra kiyA bhI jA sakatA hai, yaha apavAda mArga hai| utkRSTa varSAvAsa ke chaha mAsa kAla kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki yadi ASAr3ha ke prArambha se hI pAnI barasane lage aura magasira mAsa taka bhI barasatA rahe to chaha mAsa kA utkRSTa varSAvAsa hotA hai| varSAkAla meM jala kI varSA se asaMkhya trasa jIva paidA ho jAte haiM, usa samaya vihAra karane para chaha kAyA ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| isake sivAya anya bhI doSa varSAkAla meM vihAra karane para batAye gaye haiM, jinheM saMskRtaTIkA se jAnanA caahie| anudghAtya-sUtra 101- paMca aNugghAtiyA paNNattA, taM jahA hatthakammaM karemANe, mehuNaM paDisevemANe, rAtIbhoyaNaM bhuMjemANe, sAgAriyapiMDaM bhuMjemANe, rAyapiMDaM bhuNjemaanne| pAMca anudAtya (guru-prAyazcitta ke yogya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. hasta-(maithuna-) karma karane vaalaa| 2. maithuna kI pratisevanA (strI-saMbhoga) karane vaalaa| 3. rAtri-bhojana karane vaalaa| 4. sAgArika-(zayyAtara-) piNDa ko khAne vaalaa| 5. rAja-piNDa ko khAne vAlA (101) / vivecana-- prAyazcitta zAstra meM doSa kI zuddhi ke lie do prakAra ke prAyazcitta batAye gaye haiM laghu-prAyazcitta aura guru-prAyazcitta / laghu-prAyazcitta ko udghAtika aura guru-prAyazcitta ko anudghAtika prAyazcitta kahate haiN| sUtrokta pA~ca sthAnoM ke sevana karane vAle ko anudghAta prAyazcitta dene kA vidhAna hai, use kisI bhI dazA meM kama nahIM kiyA Page #535 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 468 sthAnAGgasUtram jA sakatA hai| pA~ca kAraNoM meM se prArambha ke tIna kAraNa to spaSTa haiN| zeSa do kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. sAgArika-piNDa- gRhastha zrAvaka ko sAgArika kahate haiN| jo gRhastha sAdhu ke Thaharane ke lie apanA makAna de, use zayyAtara kahate haiN| zayyAtara ke ghara kA bhojana, vastra, pAtrAdi lenA sAdhu ke lie niSiddha hai, kyoMki usake grahaNa karane para tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa, paricaya ke kAraNa ajJAta-uMcha kA abhAva Adi aneka doSa utpanna hote haiN| 2. rAjapiNDa- jisakA vidhivat rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA gayA ho, jo senApati, maMtrI, purohita, zreSThI aura sArthavAha ina pA~ca padAdhikAriyoM ke sAtha rAjya karatA ho, use rAjA kahate haiM, usake ghara kA bhojana rAja-piNDa kahalAtA hai| rAja-piNDa ke grahaNa karane meM aneka doSa utpanna hote haiN| jaise tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa, rAjyAdhikAriyoM ke Ane-jAne ke samaya hone vAlA vyAghAta, cora Adi kI AzaMkA aadi| inake atirikta rAjAoM kA bhojana prAyaH rAjasa aura tAmasa hotA hai, aisA bhojana karane para sAdhu ko darpa, kAmodreka Adi bhI ho sakatA hai| ina kAraNoM se rAjapiNDa ke grahaNa karane kA sAdhu ke lie niSedha kiyA gayA hai| rAjAntaHpura-praveza-sUtra 102- paMcahi ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe rAyaMteuramaNupavisamANe NAikkamati, taM jahA 1. Nagare siyA savvato samaMtA gutte guttaduvAre, bahave samaNamAhaNA No saMcAeMti bhattAe vA pANAe vA Nikkhamittae vA pavisittae vA, tesiM viNNavaNayAe raayNteurmnnpvisejjaa| 2. pADihAriyaM vA pIDha-phalaga-sejA-saMthAragaM paccappiNamANe raayNteurmnnupvisejaa| 3. hayassa vA gayassa vA duTThassa AgacchamANassa bhIte raayNteurmnnupvisejaa| 4. paro va NaM sahasA vA balasA vA bAhAe gahAya raayNteurmnnupvesejjaa| 5. bahiyA va NaM ArAmagayaM ujjANagayaM vA rAyaMteurajaNo savvato samaMtA saMparikkhivittA NaM snnnnivesijjaa| iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe (rAyaMteuramaNupavisamANe) nnaatikkmi| pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha rAjA ke antaHpura (raNavAsa) meM praveza karatA huA tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. yadi nagara sarva ora se parakoTe se ghirA ho, usake dvAra banda kara diye gaye hoM, bahuta-se zramaNa-mAhana bhakta-pAna ke lie nagara se bAhara na nikala sakeM, yA praveza na kara sakeM, taba unakA prayojana batalAne ke lie rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 2. prAtihArika (vApisa karane ko kahakara lAye gaye) pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka ko vApisa dene ke lie rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 3. duSTa ghor3a yA hAthI ke sAmane Ane para bhayabhIta sAdhu rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA hai| 4. koI anya vyakti sahasA bala-pUrvaka bAhu pakar3akara le jAye, to rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza kara sakatA Page #536 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 469 5. koI sAdhu bAhara puSpodyAna yA vRkSodyAna meM ThaharA ho aura vahAM (krIDA karane ke lie rAjA kA antaHpura A jAve), rAjapuruSa usa sthAna ko sarva ora se ghera leM aura nikalane ke dvAra banda kara deM, taba vaha vahAM raha sakatA ___ina pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa-nirgrantha rAjA ke antaHpura meM praveza karatA huA tIrthaMkaroM kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai (102) / garbha-dhAraNa-sUtra 103- paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM asaMvasamANIvi gabbhaM dharejjA, taM jahA 1. itthI duvviyaDA duNNisaNNA sukkapoggale adhitttthijjaa| 2. sukkapoggalasaMsiDheva se vatthe aMto joNIe annupvesejaa| 3. saI vA se sukkapoggale annupvesejaa| 4. paro va se sukkapoggale annupvesejaa| 5. sIodagaviyaDeNa vA se AyamamANIe sukkapoggalA aNupavesejA-iccetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM (itthI puriseNa saddhiM asaMvasamANIvi gabbhaM) dhrejaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa nahIM karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa kara sakatI hai, jaise 1. anAvRta (nagna) aura durniSaNNa (vivRta yonimukha) rUpa se baiThI arthAt puruSa-vIrya se saMsRSTa sthAna ko AkrAnta kara baiThI huI strI zukra-pudgaloM ko AkarSita kara leve| 2. zukra-pudgaloM se saMsRSTa vastra strI kI yoni meM praviSTa ho jaave| 3. svayaM hI strI zukra-pudgaloM ko yAni meM praviSTa krle| 4. dUsarA koI zukra-pudgaloM ko usakI yoni meM praviSTa kara de| 5. zItala jala vAle nadI-tAlAba Adi meM snAna karatI huI strI kI yoni meM yadi (baha kara Aye) zukrapudgala praveza kara jaaveN| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa nahIM karatI huI bhI garbha dhAraNa kara sakatI hai (103) / 104 - paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi gabbhaM No dharejA, taM jahA 1. appttjovvnnaa| 2. atikNtjovvnnaa| 3. jaativNjhaa| 4. gelnnnnputttthaa| 5. domaNaMsiyA icchetehiM paMcahiM ThANehiM (itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi gabbhaM) No dhrejaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI, jaise1. aprAptayauvanA-- yuvAvasthA ko aprApta, arajaska baalikaa| 2. atikrAntayauvanA- jisakI yuvAvasthA bIta gaI, aisI arajaska vRddhaa| 3. jAtibandhyA- janma se hI mAsika dharma rahita bA~jha strii| 4. glAnaspRSTA-- roga se pIr3ita strii| 5. daurmanasyikA-- zokAdi se vyApta citta vAlI strii| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai (104) / Page #537 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 470 sthAnAGgasUtram 105- paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi No gabbhaM dharejA, taM jahA 1. nniccouyaa| 2. annouyaa| 3. vaavnnnnsoyaa| 4. vaaviddhsoyaa| 5. aNaMgapaDisevaNI iccetehiM (paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi gabbhaM) No dhrejaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI, jaise1. nityartukA-sadA RtumatI (rajasvalA) rahane vAlI strii| 2. anRtukA- kabhI bhI RtumatI na hone vAlI strii|| 3. vyApanazrotA-- naSTa garbhAzayavAlI strii| 4. vyAviddhazrotA- kSINa zakti garbhAzayavAlI strii| 5. anaMgapratiSeviNI- anaMga-krIDA karane vAlI strii| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai (105) / 106- paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi gabbhaM No dharejA, taM jahA 1. uuMmi No NigAmapaDiseviNI yAvi bhvti| 2. samAgatA vA se sukkapoggalA pddividdhNsNti| 3. udiNNe vA se pittsonnite| 4. purA vA devkmmnnaa| 5. puttaphale vA No Nividve bhavati-iccetehiM (paMcahiM ThANehiM itthI puriseNa saddhiM saMvasamANIvi gabbhaM) No dhrejaa| pA~ca kAraNoM se strI puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI, jaise1. jo strI RtukAla meM vIryapAta hone taka puruSa kA sevana nahIM karatI hai| 2. jisakI yoni meM Aye zukra-pudgala vinaSTa ho jAte haiN| 3.jisakA pitta-pradhAna zoNita (rakta-raja) udIrNa ho gayA hai| 4. deva-karma se (deva ke dvArA zApAdi dene se) jo garbhadhAraNa ke yogya nahIM rahI hai| 5. jisane putra-phala dene vAlA karma upArjita nahIM kiyA hai| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se puruSa ke sAtha saMvAsa karatI huI bhI strI garbha ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI hai (106) / nirgrantha-nirgranthI-ekatra-vAsa-sUtra 107 - paMcahiM ThANehiM NiggaMthA NiggaMthIo ya egatao ThANaM vA sejaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA NAtikkamaMti, taM jahA 1. atthegaiyA NiggaMthA ya NiggaMthIo ya egaM mahaM agAmiyaM chiNNAvAyaM dIhamaddhamaDavimaNupaviTThA, tatthegayato ThANaM vA sejaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA nnaatikkmNti| 2. atthegaiyA NiggaMthA ya NiggaMthIo ya gAmaMsi vA NagaraMsi vA (kheDaMsi vA kavvaDaMsi vA maDaMbaMsi vA paTTaNaMsi vA doNamuhaMsi vA AgaraMsi vA NigamaMsi vA AsamaMsi vA saNNivesaMsi vA) rAyahANiMsi vA vAsaM uvAgatA, egatiyA jattha uvassayaM labhaMti, egatiyA No labhaMti, tatthegato ThANaM vA (sejaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA) nnaatikkmNti| Page #538 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 471 3. atthegaiyA NiggaMthA ya NiggaMthIo ya NAgakumArAvAsaMsi vA suvaNNakumArAvAsaMsi vA vAsaM uvAgatA, tatthegao ( ThANaM vA sejjaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA ) NAtikkamaMti / 4. AmosagA dIsaMti, te icchaMti NiggaMthIo cIvarapaDiyAe, paDigAhittae, tatthegao ThANaM vA (sejaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA ) NAtikkamaMti / 5. juvANA dIsaMti, te icchaMti NiggaMthIo mehuNapaDiyAe paDigAhittae, tatthegao ThANaM vA (sejjaM vA NisIhiyaM vA cetemANA ) NAtikkamaMti / iccetehiM paMcahi ThANehiM ( NiggaMthA, NiggaMthIo ya egatao ThANaM vA sejjaM vA nisIhiyaM vA ce mANA ) NAtikkamaMti / pA~ca kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM, jaise-- 1. . yadi kadAcit kucha nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ kisI bar3I bhArI, grAma-zUnya, AvAgamanarahita, lambe mArga vAlI aTavI (vanasthalI) meM anupraviSTa ho jAveM, to vahA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| - 2. yadi kucha nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ kisI grAma meM, nagara meM, kheTa meM, karvaTa meM, maDamba meM, pattana meM, Akara meM, droNamukha meM, nigama meM, Azrama meM, sanniveza meM athavA rAjadhAnI meM pahu~ceM, vahA~ donoM meM se kisI eka varga ko upAzraya milA aura eka ko nahIM milA, to ve eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 3. yadi kadAcit kucha nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ nAgakumAra ke AvAsa meM yA suparNakumAra ke ( yA kisI anya deva ke) AvAsa meM nivAsa ke lie eka sAtha pahu~ceM to vahA~ atizUnyatA se, yA atijanabahulatA Adi kAraNa se nirgranthiyoM kI rakSA ke lie eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM / 4. ( yadi kahIM ArakSita sthAna para nirgranthiyA~ ThaharI hoM, aura vahA~ ) cora-luTere dikhAI deveM, ve nirgranthiyoM ke vastroM ko curAnA cAhate hoM to vahA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 5. (yadi kisI sthAna para nirgranthiyA~ ThaharI hoM, aura vahA~ para ) guMDe yuvaka dikhAI deveM, ve nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha maithuna kI icchA se unheM pakar3anA cAhate hoM, to vahA~ nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| ina pA~ca kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~, eka sthAna para avasthAna, zayana aura svAdhyAya karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (107) / 108 - paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhi saddhiM saMvasamANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA Page #539 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 472 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. khittacitte samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijamANehiM acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhiM saddhiM saMvasamANe nnaatikkmti| 2. (dittacitte samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijamANehiM acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhiM saddhiM saMvasamANe nnaatikkmti| 3. jakkhAiTe samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijamANehiM acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhiM saddhiM saMvasamANe nnaatikkmti| 4. ummAyapatte samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthehimavijamANehiM acelae saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhiM saddhiM saMvasamANe nnaatikkmti|) 5. NiggaMthIpavvAiyae samaNe NiggaMthehiM avijamANehiM acelie saceliyAhiM NiggaMthIhiM saddhiM saMvasamANe nnaatikkmti| ___ pA~ca kAraNoM se acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha sacelaka nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. zoka Adi se vikSiptacitta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacelaka nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 2. harSAtireka se dRptacitta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nigranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 3. yakSAviSTa koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 4. vAyu ke prakopAdi se unmAda ko prApta koI acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 5. nirgranthiyoM ke dvArA pravrajita (dIkSita) acelaka zramaNa nirgrantha anya nirgranthoM ke nahIM hone para sacela nirgranthiyoM ke sAtha rahatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai (108) / Asva-sUtra 109-- paMca AsavadArA paNNattA, taM jahA-micchattaM, aviratI, pamAdo, kasAyA, jogaa| Asrava ke pAMca dvAra (kAraNa) kahe gaye haiM1. mithyAtva, 2. avirati, 3. pramAda, 4. kaSAya, 5. yoga (109) / 110- paMca saMvaradArA paNNattA, taM jahA saMmattaM, viratI, apamAdo, akasAittaM, ajogittN| saMvara ke pAMca dvAra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. samyaktva, 2. virati, 3. apramAda, 4. akaSAyitA, 5. ayogitA (110) / Page #540 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 473 daMDa-sUtra 111- paMca daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA aTThAdaMDe, aNaTThAdaMDe, hiMsAdaMDe, akasmAdaMDe, ditttthiivippriyaasiyaadNdde| daMDa pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. arthadaNDa-- prayojana-vaza apane yA dUsaroM ke lie jIva-ghAta krnaa| 2. anarthadaNDa -binA prayojana jIva-ghAta krnaa| 3. hiMsAdaNDa-'isane mujhe mArA thA, mAra rahA hai, yA mAregA' isalie hiMsA krnaa| 4. akasmAddaNDa- akasmAt jIva-ghAta ho jaanaa| 5. dRSTiviparyAsadaNDa-- mitra ko zatru samajhakara daNDita karanA (111) / kriyA-sUtra 112- paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANakiriyA, micchaadsnnvttiyaa| kriyAe~ pAMca kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. ArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA, 5. mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (112) / 113- micchAdiTThiyANaM NeraiyANaM paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA (AraMbhiyA, pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANakiriyA), micchaadsnnvttiyaa| mithyAdRSTi nArakoM ke pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise - 1. ArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA, 5. mithyAdarzanapratyayA kriyA (113) / 114-- evaM savvesiM NiraMtaraM jAva micchAddiTThiyANaM vemANiyANaM, NavaraM vigaliMdiyA micchaTTiI Na bhnnnnNti| sesaM thev| ___ isI prakAra mithyAdRSTi vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM pAMcoM kriyAeM hotI haiM / kevala vikalendriyoM ke sAtha mithyAdRSTi pada nahIM kahanA cAhie, kyoMki ve sabhI mithyAdRSTi hI hote haiM, ataH vizeSaNa lagAne kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| zeSa sarva tathaiva jAnanA cAhie (114) / 115-paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taMjahA--kAiyA, AhigaraNiyA, pAosiyA, pAritAvaNiyA, paannaativaatkiriyaa| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. kAyikI kriyA, 2. AdhikaraNikI kriyA, 3. prAdoSikI kriyA, 4. pAritApanikI kriyA, 5. prANAtipAtikI kriyA (115) / Page #541 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 474 sthAnAGgasUtram 116-NeraiyANaM paMca evaM cev| evaM--NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakI jIvoM meM ye hI pAMca kriyAeM hotI haiN| isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye hI pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM (116) / 117 - paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AraMbhiyA, (pAriggahiyA, mAyAvattiyA, apaccakkhANakiriyA), micchaadsnnvttiyaa| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. ArambhikI kriyA, 2. pArigrahikI kriyA, 3. mAyApratyayA kriyA, 4. apratyAkhyAna kriyA, 5. mithyAdarzana kriyA (117) / 118- NeraiyANaM paMca kiriyA NiraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakI jIvoM se lekara nirantara vaimAnika taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (118) / 119- paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--diTThiyA, puTThiyA, pADucciyA, sAmaMtovaNivAiyA, saahtthiyaa| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. dRSTijA kriyA, 2. pRSTijA kriyA, 3. prAtItyikI kriyA, 4. sAmantopanipAtikI kriyA, 5. svAhastikI kriyA (119) / 120- evaM NeraiyANaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| nArakI jIvoM se lekara vaimAnika taka sabhI daMDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (120) / .121- paMca kiriyAo, taM jahA--NesatthiyA, ANavaNiyA, veyAraNiyA, aNAbhogavattiyA, annvkNkhvttiyaa| evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. naisRSTikI kriyA, 2. AjJApanikI kriyA, 3. vaidAraNikA kriyA, 4. anAbhogapratyayA kriyA, 5. anavakAMkSapratyayA kriyaa| nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM meM ye pAMca kriyAeM jAnanI cAhie (121) / 122- paMca kiriyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA pejjavattiyA, dosavattiyA, paogakiriyA, samudANakiriyA, iiriyaavhiyaa| evaM mnnussaannvi| sesANaM nntthi| , punaH pAMca kriyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. preyaHpratyayA kriyA, 2. dveSapratyayA kriyA, 3. prayoga kriyA, 4. samudAna kriyA, 5. IryApathikI kriyaa| ye pAMcoM kriyAeM manuSyoM meM hI hotI haiM, zeSa daNDakoM meM nahIM hotii| (kyoMki unameM IryApathikI kriyA saMbhava nahIM hai, vaha vItarAgI gyArahaveM, bArahaveM aura terahaveM guNasthAna vAle manuSyoM ke hI hotI hai) (122) / Page #542 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 475 paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza parijJA-sUtra 123- paMcavihA pariNNA paNNattA, taM jahA--uvahipariNNA, uvassayapariNNA, kasAyapariNNA, jogapariNNA, bhttpaannprinnnnaa| parijJA pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. upadhiparijJA, 2. upAzrayaparijJA, 3. kaSAyaparijJA, 4. yogaparijJA, 5. bhaktapAnaparijJA (123) / vivecana- vastusvarUpa ke jJAnapUrvaka pratyAkhyAna yA parityAga ko parijJA kahate haiN| vyavahAra-sUtra 124- paMcavihe vavahAre paNNatte, taM jahA--Agame, sute, ANA, dhAraNA, jiite| jahA se tattha Agame siyA, AgameNaM vavahAraM pttttvejjaa| No se tattha Agame siyA jahA se tattha sute siyA, suteNaM vavahAraM ptttthvejaa| No se tattha sute siyA (jahA se tattha ANA siyA, ANAe vavahAraM ptttthvejaa| No se tattha ANA siyA jahA se tattha dhAraNA siyA, dhAraNAe vavahAraM ptttthvejaa| No se tattha dhAraNA siyA) jahA se tattha jIte siyA, jIteNaM vavahAraM ptttthvejaa| iccetehiM paMcahiM vavahAraM paTThavejA--AgameNaM (suteNaM ANAe dhAraNAe) jiitennN| jadhA-jadhA se tattha Agame (sute ANA dhAraNA) jIte tadhA-tadhA vavahAraM ptttthvejaa| se kimAhu bhaMte! AgamavaliyA samaNA NiggaMthA ? iccetaM paMcavidhaM vavahAraM jayA-jayA jahi-jahiM tayA-tayA tahiM-tahiM aNissitovassitaM samma vavaharamANe samaNe NiggaMthe ANAe ArAdhae bhvti| vyavahAra pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. AgamavyavahAra, 2. zrutavyavahAra, 3. AjJAvyavahAra, 4. dhAraNAvyavahAra, 5. jItavyavahAra (124) / . jahAM Agama ho arthAt jahAM Agama se vidhi-niSedha kA bodha hotA ho vahAM Agama se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM Agama na ho, zruta ho, vahAM zruta se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM zruta na ho, AjJA ho, vahAM AjJA se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM AjJA na ho, dhAraNA ho, vahAM dhAraNA se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| jahAM dhAraNA na ho, jIta ho, vahAM jIta se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| ina pAMcoM se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kare--1. Agama se, 2. zruta se, 3. AjJA se, 4. dhAraNA se, 5. jIta se| jisa samaya jahAM Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta meM se jo pradhAna ho, vahAM usI se vyavahAra kI prasthApanA kre| prazna- he bhagavan ! Agama hI jinakA bala hai aise zramaNa-nirgranthoM ne isa viSaya meM kyA kahA hai ? Page #543 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 476 sthAnAGgasUtram uttara- he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! ina pAMcoM vyavahAroM meM jaba-jaba jisa-jisa viSaya meM jo vyavahAra ho, taba-taba vahAM-vahAM usakA. anizritopAzrita--madhyastha bhAva se samyak vyavahAra karatA huA zramaNa nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai| vivecana - mumukSu vyakti ko kyA karanA cAhie aura kyA nahIM karanA cAhie ? isa prakAra ke pravRttinivRtti rUpa nirdeza-vizeSa ko vyavahAra kahate haiN| jinase yaha vyavahAra calatA hai ve vyakti bhI kArya-kAraNa kI abhedavivakSA se vyavahAra kahe jAte haiN| sUtra-paThita pA~coM vyavahAroM kA artha isa prakAra hai 1. AgamavyavahAra-- 'Agamyante paricchidyante arthA anenetyAgamaH' isa nirukti ke anusAra jisa jJAnAvizeSa se padArtha jAne jAveM, use Agama kahate haiN| prakRta meM kevalajJAnI, mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caturdazapUrvI, dazapUrvI aura navapUrvI ke vyavahAra ko 'Agama vyavahAra' kahA gayA hai| 2. zrutavyavahAra-- navapUrva se nyUna jJAnavAle AcAryoM ke vyavahAra ko zrutavyavahAra kahate haiN| 3. AjJAvyavahAra-- kisI sAdhu ne kisI doSa-vizeSa kI pratisevanA kI hai; athavA bhaktapAna kA tyAga kara diyA hai aura samAdhimaraNa ko dhAraNa kara liyA hai, vaha apane jIvanabhara kI AlocanA karanA cAhatA hai| gItArtha sAdhu yA AcArya samIpa pradeza meM nahIM haiM, dUra haiM aura unakA AnA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| aisI dazA meM usa sAdhu ke doSoM ko gUDha yA saMketa padoM ke dvArA kisI anya sAdhu ke sAtha una dUravartI AcArya yA gItArtha sAdhu ke samIpa bhejA jAtA hai, taba ve usake prAyazcitta ko gUDha padoM ke dvArA hI usake sAtha bhejate haiN| isa prakAra gItArtha kI AjJA se jo zuddhi kI jAtI hai, use AjJAvyavahAra kahate haiN| 4. dhAraNAvyavahAra-- gItArtha sAdhu ne pahale kisI ko prAyazcitta diyA ho, use jo dhAraNa kare arthAt yAda rkhe| pIche usI prakAra kA doSa kisI anya ke dvArA hone para vaisA hI prAyazcitta denA dhAraNAvyavahAra hai| 5. jItavyavahAra- kisI samaya kisI aparAdha ke lie AgamAdi cAra vyavahAroM kA abhAva ho, taba tAtkAlika AcAryoM ke dvArA dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ke anusAra jo prAyazcitta kA vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai, use jItavyavahAra kahate haiN| athavA jisa gaccha meM kAraNa-vizeSa se sUtrAtirikta jo prAyazcitta dene kA vyavahAra cala rahA hai aura jisakA anya aneka mahApuruSoM ne anusaraNa kiyA hai, vaha jItavyavahAra kahalAtA hai| supta-jAgaraNa-sUtra 125- saMjayamaNussANaM suttANaM paMca jAgarA paNNattA, taM jahA--saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), Agamyante paricchidyante arthA anenetyAgamaH kevalamanaHparyAyAvadhipUrvacaturdazakadazakanavakarUpaH 1 tathA zeSaM zrutaMAcAraprakalpAdizrutaM / navAdipUrvANAM zrutatve'pyatIndriyArthajJAnahetutvena sAtizayatvAdAgamavyapadezaH kevalavaditi 2 / yadagItArthasya purato gUDhArthapadairdezAntarasthagItArthanivedanAyAticArAlocanamitarasyApi tathaiva zuddhidAnaM sA''jJA 3 / gItArthasaMvignena dravyAdyapekSayA yatrAparAdhe yathA yA vizuddhiH kRtA tAmavadhArya yadanyastatraiva tathaiva tAmeva prayuGkte sA dhaarnnaa| vaiyAvRttyakarAdervA gacchopagrahakAriNo azeSAnucitasyocitaprAyazcittapadAnAM pradarzitAnAM dharaNaM dhAraNeti 4 / tathA dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAvapuruSapratiSevAnuvRttyA saMhananadhRtyAdiparihANimapekSya yatprAyazcittadAnaM yo vA yatra gacche sUtrAtiriktaH kAraNataH prAyazcittavyavahAraH pravartito bahubhiranyaizcAnuvartitastajjItamiti 5 / (sthAnAGgasUtravRttiH, patra 302) Page #544 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 477 phaasaa| sote hue saMyata manuyoM ke pAMca jAgara kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (125) / 126- saMjatamaNussANaM jAgarANaM paMca suttA paNNattA, taM jahA saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| jAgate hue saMyata manuSyoM ke pAMca supta kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. zabda, 2. rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa, 5. sparza (126) / 127- asaMjayamaNussANaM suttANaM vA jAgarANaM vA paMca jAgarA paNNattA, taM jahA saddA, (rUvA, gaMdhA, rasA), phaasaa| sote hue yA jAgate hue asaMyata manuSyoM ke pAMca jAgara kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zabda, 2.rUpa, 3. gandha, 4. rasa,5. sparza (127) / vivecana- sote hue saMyamI manuSyoM kI pAMcoM indriyAM apane viSayabhUta zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza meM svataMtra rUpa se pravRtta rahatI haiM, arthAt pratyeka indriya apane viSaya ko grahaNa karatI rahatI hai--apane viSaya meM jAgRta rahatI hai, isIlie zabdAdika ko jAgara kahA gayA hai| sotI dazA meM saMyata ke pramAda kA sadbhAva hone se ve zabdAdika karma-bandha ke kAraNa hote haiN| isake viparIta jAgate hue saMyata manuSya ke pramAda kA abhAva hone se ve zabdAdika karmabandha ke kAraNa nahIM hote haiM, ataH jAgate hue saMyata ke zabdAdika ko supta ke samAna hone se supta kahA gayA hai| kintu asaMyata manuSya cAhe so rahA ho, cAhe jAga rahA ho, donoM hI avasthAoM meM pramAda kA sadbhAva pAye jAne se usake zabdAdika ko jAgRta hI kahA gayA hai, kyoMki donoM hI dazA meM usake pramAda ke kAraNa karmabandha hotA rahatA raja-AdAna-vamana-sUtra 128- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA rayaM AdijaMti, taM jahA--pANAtivAteNaM, (musAvAeNaM, adiNNAdANeNaM mehuNeNaM), prigghennN| pAMca kAraNoM se jIva karma-raja ko grahaNa karate haiM, jaise1. prANAtipAta se, 2. mRSAvAda se, 3. adattAdAna se, 4. maithunasevana se, 5. parigraha se (128) / 129- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA rayaM vamaMti, taM jahA--pANAtivAtaveramaNeNaM, (musAvAyaveramaNeNaM, adiNNAdANaveramaNeNaM, mehuNaveramaNeNaM), prigghvermnnennN| pAMca kAraNoM se jIva karma-raja ko vamana karate haiM, jaise 1. prANAtipAta-viramaNa se, 2. mRSAvAda-viramaNa se, 3. adattAdAna-viramaNa se, 4. maithuna-viramaNa se, 5. parigraha-viramaNa se (129) / Page #545 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 478 sthAnAGgasUtram datti-sUtra 130- paMcamAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivaNNassa aNagArassa kappaMti paMca dattIo bhoyaNassa paDigAhettae, paMca paanngss| ___paMcamAsikI bhikSupratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle anagAra ko bhojana kI pA~ca dattiyA~ aura pAnaka kI pA~ca dattiyA~ grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai (130) / uvaghAta-vizodhi-sUtra 131- paMcavidhe uvaghAte paNNatte, taM jahA--uggamovaghAte, uppAyaNovaghAte, esaNovaghAte, parikammovaghAte, prihrnnovghaate| upaghAta (azuddhi-doSa) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. udgamopaghAta- AdhAkarmAdi udgamadoSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghaat| 2. utpAdanopaghAta- dhAtrI Adi utpAdana doSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghaat| 3. eSaNopaghAta - zaMkita Adi eSaNA ke doSoM se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghaat| 4. parikarmopaghAta-- vastra-pAtrAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghaat| 5. pariharaNopaghAta-- akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghAta (131) / 132-- paMcavihA visohI paNNattA, taM jahA--uggamavisohI, uppAyaNavisohI, esaNavisohI, parikammavisohI, prihrnnvisohii| vizodhi pA~ca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. udgamavizodhi-- AdhAkarmAdi udgama-janita doSoM kI vishuddhi| 2. utpAdanavizodhi- dhAtrI Adi utpAdana-janita doSoM kI vishuddhi| 3. eSaNAvizodhi- zaMkita Adi eSaNA-janita doSoM kI vishuddhi| 4. parikarmavizodhi-- vastra-pAtrAdi parikarma-janita doSoM kI vishuddhi| 5. pariharaNavizodhi-- akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga-janita doSoM kI vizuddhi (132) / durlabha-sulabha-bodhi-sUtra 133- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA dullabhabodhiyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA--arahaMtANaM avaNNaM vadamANe, arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa avaNNaM vadamANe, AyariyauvajjhAyANaM avaNNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa avaNNaM vadamANe, vivakka-tava-baMbhacerANaM devANaM avaNNaM vdmaanne| pA~ca kAraNoM se jIva durlabhabodhi karane vAle (jinadharma kI prApti ko durlabha banAne vAle) mohanIya Adi karmoM kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise-- 1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda (asad-doSodbhAvana--nindA) karatA huaa| 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karatA huaa| Page #546 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 3. AcArya-upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 4. caturvarNa (caturvidha) saMgha kA avarNavAda karatA huaa| 5. tapa aura brahmacarya ke paripAka se divya gati ko prApta devoM kA avarNavAda karatA huA (133) / 134- paMcahiM ThANehiM jIvA sulabhabodhiyattAe kammaM pakareMti, taM jahA-- arahaMtANaM vaNNaM vadamANe, (arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa vaNNaM vadamANe, AyariyauvajjhAyANaM vaNNaM vadamANe, cAuvaNNassa saMghassa vaNNaM vadamANe), vivakka-tava- baMbhacerANaM devANaM vaNNaM vadamANe / pAMca kAraNoM se jIva sulabhabodhi karane vAle karma kA upArjana karatA hai, jaise 1. . arhantoM kA varNavAda (sad-guNodbhAvana) karatA huA / 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA varNavAda karatA huA / 3. AcArya - upAdhyAya kA varNavAda karatA huA / 4. caturvarNa saMgha kA varNavAda karatA huA / 5. tapa aura brahmacarya ke vipAka se divyagati ko prApta devoM kA varNavAda karatA huA (134) / 479 pratisaMlIna-apratisaMlIna- - sUtra 135 - paMca paDisaMlINA paNNattA, taM jahA-- soiMdiyapaDisaMlINe, ( cakkhiMdiyapaDisaMlINe, ghANidiyapaDilINe, jibbhiMdiyapaDisaMlINe), phAsiMdiyapaDisaMlINe / pratisaMlIna (indriya-viSaya- nigraha karane vAlA) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. zrotrendriya-pratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vAlA / 2. cakSurindriya-pratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha rUpoM meM 3. ghrANendriya-pratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha gandha meM 4. rasanendriya-pratisaMlIna--- zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa na karane vaalaa| rAga-dveSa na karane vAlA / rAga-dveSa na karane vAlA / 5. sparzanendriya-pratisaMlIna-- zubha - azubha sparzo meM rAga-dveSa na karane vAlA (135) / 136 - paMca apaDisaMlINA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sotiMdiyaapaDisaMlINe, ( cakkhiMdiyaapaDilINe, ghANiMdiyaapaDisaMlINe, jibbhiMdiyaapaDisaMlINe), phAsiMdiyaapaDisaMlINe / apratisaMlIna (indriya-viSaya-pravartaka) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya- apratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA / 2. cakSurindriya- apratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha rUpoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA / 3. ghrANendriya-apratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha gandha meM rAga-dveSa karane vaalaa| 4. rasanendriya-apratisaMlIna-- zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA / 5. sparzanendriya- apratisaMlIna--- zubha-azubha sparzo meM rAga-dveSa karane vAlA (136) / Page #547 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 480 sthAnAGgasUtram saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 137- paMcavidhe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotidiyasaMvare, (cakkhiMdiyasaMvare, ghANiMdiyasaMvare, jibbhiMdiyasaMvare), phaasiNdiysNvre| saMvara pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara (137) / 138 - paMcavidhe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyaasaMvare, (cakkhiMdiyaasaMvare, ghANiMdiyaasaMvare, jibbhiMdiyaasaMvare), phaasiNdiyasNvre| asaMvara pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriyaasaMvara (138) / saMjama-asaMjama-sUtra 139- paMcavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA--sAmAiyasaMjame, chedovaTThAvaNiyasaMjame, parihAravisuddhiyasaMjame, suhumasaMparAgasaMjame, ahkkhaaycrittsNjme| saMyama pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. sAmAyika-saMjama-- sarva sAvadha kAryoM kA tyAga krnaa| 2. chedopasthAnIya-saMyama- paMca mahAvratoM kA pRthak-pRthak svIkAra krnaa| 3. parihAravizuddhika-saMyama- tapasyA vizeSa kI sAdhanA krnaa| 4. sUkSmasAMparAyasaMyama- dazama guNasthAna kA sNym|| 5. yathAkhyAtacAritrasaMyama- gyArahaveM guNasthAna se lekara uparima sabhI guNasthAnavI jIvoM kA vItarAga saMyama (139) / 140- egiMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa paMcavidhe saMjame kajati, taM jahA-- puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (AukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame), vnnsstikaaiysNjme| ekendriyajIvoM kA Arambha-samArambha nahIM karane vAle jIva ko pAMca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-saMyama (140) / 141- egiMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa paMcavihe asaMjame kajati, taM jahA-- puDhavikAiyaasaMjame, (AukAiyaasaMjame, teukAiyaasaMjame, vAukAiyaasaMjame), vnnsstikaaiy-asNjme| ekendriya jIvoM kA Arambha karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMyama, Page #548 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 481 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMyama (141) / 142- paMciMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa paMcavihe saMjame kajati, taM jahA sotiMdiyasaMjame, (cakkhidiyasaMjame, ghANiMdiyasaMjame, jibbhiMdiyasaMjame), phaasiNdiysNjme| paMcendriya jIvoM kA AraMbha-samAraMbha nahIM karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-saMyama, 2. cakSurindriya-saMyama, 3. ghrANendriya-saMyama, 4. rasanendriya-saMyama, 5. sparzanendriyasaMyama (kyoMki vaha pA~coM indriyoM kA vyAdhAta nahIM karatA) (142) / 143- paMciMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa paMcavidhe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahAsotidiyaasaMjame, (cakkhiMdiyaasaMjame, ghANiMdiyaasaMjame, jibbhiMdiyaasaMjame), phaasiNdiyasNjme| ___ paMcendriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-asaMyama, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMyama, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMyama, 4. rasanendriya-asaMyama, 5. sparzanendriyaasaMyama (143) / 144 - savvapANabhUyajIvasattA NaM asamArabhamANassa paMcavihe saMjame kajati, taM jahAegiMdiyasaMjame,(beiMdiyasaMjame, teiMdiyasaMjame, cauridiyasaMjame), pNciNdiysNjme| sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane vAle ko pA~ca prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise 1. ekendriya-saMyama, 2. dvIndriya-saMyama, 3. trIndriya-saMyama, 4. caturindriya-saMyama, 5. paMcendriya-saMyama (144) / 145 - savvapANabhUyajIvasattA NaM samArabhamANassa paMcavihe asaMjame kajati, taM jahA egidiyaasaMjame, (beiMdiyaasaMjame, teiMdiyaasaMjame, cauriMdiyaasaMjame), pNciNdiyasNjme| sarva prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ko pAMca prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise 1. ekendriya-asaMyama, 2. dvIndriya-asaMyama, 3. trIndriya-asaMyama, 4. caturindriya-asaMyama, 5. paMcendriyaasaMyama (145) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 146- paMcavihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khaMdhabIyA, biiyruhaa| tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. agrabIja-- jinakA agrabhAga hI bIjarUpa hotA hai| jaise--koraMTa aadi| 2. mUlabIja- jinakA mUla bhAga hI bIja rUpa hotA hai| jaise--kamalakaMda aadi| 3. parvabIja-- jinakA parva (pora, gAMTha) hI bIjarUpa hotA hai| jaise--gannA aadi| 4. skandhabIja-- jisakA skandha hI bIjarUpa hotA hai| jaise--sallakI aadi| 5. bIjarUpa-bIja se ugane vAle--gehUM, canA Adi (146) / Page #549 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 482 sthAnAGgasUtram AcAra-sUtra 147- paMcavihe AyAre paNNatte, taM jahA-NANAyAre, daMsaNAyAre, carittAyAre, tavAyAre, viiriyaayaare| AcAra pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. jJAnAcAra, 2. darzanAcAra, 3. cAritrAcAra, 4. tapAcAra, 5. vIryAcAra (147) / AcAraprakalpa-sUtra 148- paMcavihe AyArakappe paNNatte, taM jahA--mAsie ugghAtie, mAsie aNugyAtie, caumAsie ugdhAtie, caumAsie aNugghAtie, aarovnnaa| AcAraprakalpa (nizItha sUtrokta prAyazcitta) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. mAsika udghAtika-- laghu mAsarUpa praayshcitt| 2. mAsika anudghAtika- guru mAsarUpa praayshcitt| 3. cAturmAsika udghAtika-- laghu cAra mAsarUpa praayshcitt| 4. cAturmAsika anudghAtika-- guru cAra mAsarUpa prAyazcitta / 5. AropaNA-- eka doSa se prApta prAyazcitta meM dUsare doSa ke sevana se prApta prAyazcitta kA AropaNa karanA (148) / vivecana - mAsika tapazcaryA vAle prAyazcitta meM kucha dina kama karane ko mAsika udghAtika yA laghumAsa prAyazcitta kahate haiM tathA mAsika tapazcaryA vAle prAyazcitta meM se kucha bhI aMza kama nahIM karane ko mAsika anudghAtika yA gurumAsa prAyazcitta kahate haiN| yahI artha cAturmAsika udghAtika aura anudghAtika kA bhI jAnanA caahie| AropaNa kA vivecana Age ke sUtra meM kiyA jA rahA hai| AropaNA-sUtra 149- ArovaNA paMcavihA paNNattA, taM jahA--paTTaviyA, ThaviyA, kasiNA, akasiNA, haaddhddaa| AropaNA pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. prasthApitA AropaNA- prAyazcitta meM prApta aneka tapoM meM se kisI eka tapa ko prArambha krnaa| 2. sthApitA AropaNA-- prAyazcitta rUpa se prApta tapoM ko bhaviSya ke lie sthApita kiye rakhanA, gurujanoM kI vaiyAvRttya Adi kisI kAraNa se prArambha na krnaa| 3. kRtsnA AropaNA-- pUre chaha mAsa kI tapasyA kA prAyazcitta denA, kyoMki vartamAna jinazAsana meM utkRSTa tapasyA kI sImA chaha mAsa kI mAnI gaI hai| 4. akRtsnA AropaNA-- eka doSa ke prAyazcitta ko karate hue dUsare doSa ko karane para tathA usake prAyazcitta ko karate hue tIsare doSa ke karane para yadi prAyazcitta tapasyA kA kAla chaha mAsa se adhika hotA hai to use chaha mAsa Page #550 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 483 meM hI AropaNa kara diyA jAtA hai| ataH pUrA prAyazcitta nahIM kara sakane ke kAraNa use akRtsnA AropaNA kahate haiN| 5. hADahaDA AropaNA-- jo prAyazcitta prApta ho, use zIghra hI dene ko hADahaDA AropaNA kahate haiM (149) / vakSaskAraparvata-sUtra 150- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sIyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAlavaMte, cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, NaliNakUDe, egsele| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI kI uttara dizA meM pA~ca vakSaskAraparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mAlyavAn, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa, 4. nalinakUTa, 5. ekazaila (150) / 151- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sIyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, mAyaMjaNe, somnnse| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI kI dakSiNa dizA meM pAMca vakSaskAraparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. trikUTa, 2. vaizramaNakUTa, 3. aMjana, 4. mAtAMjana, 5. saumanasa (151) / 152- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA vijuppabhe, aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, AsIvise, suhaavhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata meM sItodA mahAnadI kI dakSiNa dizA meM pAMca vakSaskAraparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vidyutprabha, 2. aMkAvatI, 3. pakSmAvatI, 4. AzIviSa, 5. sukhAvaha (152) / 153- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIoyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMdapavvate, sUrapavvate, NAgapavvate, devapavvate, gNdhmaadnne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI kI uttara dizA meM pAMca vakSaskAraparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candraparvata, 2. sUryaparvata, 3. nAgaparvata, 4. devaparvata, 5. gandhamAdana (153) / mahAdraha-sUtra 154- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM devakurAe kurAe paMca mahaddahA paNNattA, taM jahA-- Nisahadahe, devakurudahe, sUradahe, sulasadahe, vijuppbhdhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM devakura nAmaka kurukSetra meM pAMca mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. niSadhadraha, 2. devakurudraha, 3. sUryadraha, 4. sulasadraha, 5. vidyutprabhadraha (154) / Page #551 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 484 sthAnAGgasUtram 155- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM uttarakurAe kurAe paMca mahAdahA paNNattA, taM jahA--NIlavaMtadahe, uttarakurudahe, caMdadahe, erAvaNadahe, maalvNtdhe| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM uttarakuru nAmaka kurukSetra meM pAMca mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. nIlavatdraha, 2. uttarakurudraha, 3. candradraha, 4. airAvaNadraha, 5. mAlyavatdraha (155) / vakSaskAraparvata-sUtra 156- savvevi NaM vakkhArapavvayA sIyA-sIoyAo mahANaIo maMdaraM vA pavvataM paMca joyaNasatAiM urdU uccatteNaM, paMcagAusatAiM uvvehennN| sabhI vakSaskAraparvata sItA-sItodA mahAnadI tathA mandara parvata kI dizA meM pAMca sau yojana UMce pAMca sau koza gaharI nIMva vAle haiN| dhAtakIpaMDa-puSkaravara-sUtra 157- dhAyaisaMDe dIve purathimaddhe NaM maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sIyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM paMca vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAlavaMte, evaM jahA jaMbuddIve tahA jAva pukkharavaradIvarlDa paccatthimaddhe vakkhArapavvayA dahA ya uccattaM bhaanniyvvN| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM tathA sItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM pAMca vakSaskAraparvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mAlyavAn, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa, 4. nalinakUTa, 5. ekshail| isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke samAna pAMca-pAMca vakSaskAraparvata, mahAnadiyoM-sambandhI draha aura vakSaskAra parvatoM kI UMcAI-gaharAI kahanA cAhie (157) / samayakSetra-sUtra 158- samayakkhette NaM paMca bharahAI, paMca eravatAI, evaM jahA cauTThANe bitIyauddese tahA etthavi bhANiyavvaM jAva paMca maMdarA paMca maMdaracUliyAo, NavaraM--usuyArA nntthi| samayakSetra (ar3hAI dvIpoM) meM pAMca bharata, pAMca airavata kSetra haiN| isI prakAra jaise catu:sthAna ke dvitIya uddeza meM jina-jinakA varNana kiyA hai, vaha yahAM bhI kahanA caahie| yAvat pAMca mandara, pAMca maMdara cUlikAeM samayakSetra meM haiN| vizeSa yaha hai ki vahAM iSakAra parvata nahIM hai| avagAhana-sUtra 159- usabhe NaM arahA kosalie paMca dhaNusatAiM uTheM uccatteNaM hotthaa| kauzalika (kozala deza meM utpanna hue) arhanta RSabhadeva pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAle the (159) / Page #552 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 160- bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTThI paMca dhaNusatAI uDDuM uccatteNaM hotthA / cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAle the (160) / 161 - bAhubalI NaM aNagAre (paMca dhaNusatAI uDDuM uccatteNaM hotthA ) / anagAra bAhubalI' pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAle the (161) / 162 - baMbhI NaM ajjA (paMca dhaNusatAI uDDuM uccatteNaM hotthA ) / AryA brAhmI pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAlI thIM (162) / 163 (suMdarI NaM ajjA paMca dhaNusatAI uDDuM uccatteNaM hotthA ) / AryA sundarI pAMca sau dhanuSa UMcI avagAhanA vAlI thIM (163) / vibodha-sUtra 164 - paMcahiM ThANehiM sutte vibujjhejjA, taM jahA--saddeNaM, phAseNaM, bhoyaNapariNAmeNaM, NiddakkhaeNaM, suviNadaMsaNeNaM / pAMca kAraNoM se sotA huA manuSya jAga jAtA hai, jaise-- kisI kI AvAja ko sunakara / 1. zabda se 2. sparza se kisI kA sparza hone para / 485 3. bhojana pariNAma se bhUkha lagane se / 4. nidrAkSaya se pUrI nIMda so lene se / 5. svapnadarzana se svapna dekhane se (164) / 1. nirgranthI - avalaMbana - sUtra 165 - paMcahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAtikkamati, taM jahA 1. NiggaMthiM ca NaM aNNayare pasujAtie vA pakkhijAtie vA ohAtejjA, tattha NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAtikkamati / 2. NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM duggaMsi vA visamaMsi vA pakkhalamamaNiM vA pavaDamANiM vA giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAtikkamati / 3. NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM seyaMsi vA paMkaMsi vA paNagaMsi vA udagaMsi vA ukkasamANiM vA ubujjamANiM vA giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAtikkamati / 4. NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM NAvaM ArubhamANe vA orohamANe vA NAtikkamati / 5. khittacittaM dittacittaM jakkhAiTuM ummAyapattaM uvasaggapattaM sAhigaraNaM sapAyacchittaM jAva di. zAstroM meM bAhubalI kI UMcAI 525 dhanuSa batAI gaI hai| Page #553 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 486 sthAnAGgasUtram bhattapANapaDiyAikkhiya aTThajAyaM vA NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM geNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA nnaatikkmti| pAMca kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha, nirgranthI ko pakar3e yA avalambana de to bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. koI pazujAti kA yA pakSijAti kA prANI nirgranthI ko upahata kare to vahAM nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana (sahArA) detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 2. durgama yA viSama sthAna meM phisalatI huI yA giratI huI nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 3. dala-dala meM yA kIcar3a meM, yA kAI meM, yA jala meM phaMsI huI, yA bahatI huI nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana detA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 4. nirgranthI ko nAva meM car3hAtA huA yA utAratA huA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai| 5. kSiptacitta yA dRptacitta yA yakSAviSTa yA unmAdaprApta yA upasarga prApta, yA kalaha-rata yA prAyazcitta se DarI huI, yA bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAta, (upavAsI) yA arthajAta (pati yA kisI anya dvArA saMyama se cyuta kI jAtI huI)nirgranthI ko grahaNa karatA yA avalambana detA nirgrantha bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai (165) / vivecana- yadyapi nirgrantha ko nirgranthI ke sparza karane kA sarvathA niSedha hai, tathApi jina paristhiti-vizeSoM meM vaha nirgranthI kA hAtha Adi pakar3a kara usako sahArA de sakatA hai yA usakI aura usake saMyama kI rakSA kara sakatA hai, una pAMca kAraNoM kA prastuta sUtra meM nirdeza kiyA gayA hai aura tadanusAra kArya karate hue vaha jina-AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai| pratyeka kAraNa meM grahaNa aura avalambana ina do padoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| nirgranthI ko sarvAGga se pakar3anA grahaNa kahalAtA hai aura hAtha se usake eka deza ko pakar3a kara sahArA denA avalambana kahalAtA hai| dUsare kAraNa meM 'durga' pada AyA hai| jahA~ kaThinAI se jAyA jA sake aise durgama pradeza ko durga kahate haiN| TIkAkAra ne tIna prakAra ke durgoM kA ullekha kiyA hai--1. vRkSadurga-- saghana jhAr3I, 2. zvApadadurga-- hiMsaka pazuoM kA nivAsasthAna, 3. manuSyadurga- mlecchAdi manuSyoM kI vstii| sAdhAraNataH Ubar3a-khAbar3a bhUmi ko bhI durgama kahA jAtA hai| aise sthAnoM meM praskhalana yA prapatana karatI-giratI yA par3atI huI nirgranthI ko sahArA diyA jA sakatA hai| paira kA phisalanA, yA phisalate hue bhUmi para hAtha-ghuTane TekanA praskhalana hai aura bhUmi para dhar3Ama se gira par3anA prapatana dala-dala Adi meM phaMsI huI nirgranthI ke maraNa kI AzaMkA hai, isI prakAra nAva meM car3hate yA utarate hue pAnI meM girane kA bhaya saMbhava hai, ina donoM hI avasaroM para usakI rakSA karanA sAdhu kA karttavya hai| pAMcaveM kAraNa meM diye gaye kSiptacitta Adi kA artha isa prakAra hai1. kSiptacitta-- rAga, bhaya yA apamAnAdi se jisakA citta vikSipta ho| 1. savvaMgiyaM tu gahaNaM kareNa avalambaNaM tu desmmi| bhUmIe asaMpattaM pattaM vA htthjaannugaadiihiN| pakkhalaNaM nAyavvaM pavaDaNabhUmIe gatehiM // (sUtrakRtAGgaTIkA, patra 311) 2. Page #554 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna -- dvitIya uddeza 2. dRtacitta -- sanmAna, lAbha, aizvarya Adi mada se yA durjaya zatru ko jItane se jisakA citta darpa ko prApta ho / 3. yakSAviSTa-- pUrvabhava ke vaira se, yA rAgAdi se yakSa ke dvArA AkrAMta huii| 4. unmAdaprApta-- pitta-vikAra se unmata yA pAgala huI / 5. upasargaprApta----- deva, manuSya yA tiryaMca kRta upadrava se pIr3ita / 487 6. sAdhikaraNa-- kalaha karatI huI yA lar3ane ke lie udyata / 7. saprAyazcitta-- prAyazcitta ke bhaya se pIr3ita yA DarI huI / 8. bhakta-pAna-pratyAkhyAta-- jIvana bhara ke lie azana-pAna kA tyAga karane vAlI / 9. arthajAta- artha - (prayojana - ) vizeSa se, athavA dhanAdi ke lie pati yA cora Adi ke dvArA saMyama se calAyamAna kI jAtI huI / uparyukta sabhI dazAoM meM nirgranthI kI rakSArtha nirgrantha use grahaNa yA avalambana dete hue jina-AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA / AcArya - upAdhyAya - atizeSa - sUtra 166 - Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi paMca atisesA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa pAe Nigajjhiya Nigajjhiya papphoDemANe vA pamajjemANe vA NAMtikkamati / 2. Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa uccArapAsavaNaM vigiMcamANe vA visodhemANe vA NAtikkamati / 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe pabhU, icchA veyAvaDiyaM karejjA, icchA No karejjA / 4. Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA egao vasamANe NAtikkamati / 5. Ayariya-uvajjhAe bAhiM uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA [ egao ? ] vasamANe NAtikkamati / gaNa meM AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke pAMca atizeSa (atizaya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara pairoM kI dhUli ko sAvadhAnI se jhAr3ate hue yA phaTakArate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara uccAra (mala) aura prasravaNa (mUtra) kA vyutsarga aura vizodhana karate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI icchA to ve dUsare sAdhu kI vaiyAvRttya kareM, icchA na ho to na kareM, isake lie prabhu (svatantra) haiN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara eka rAtri yA do rAtri akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate / 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bAhara eka rAtri yA do rAtri akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM (166) / Page #555 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana - sUtra kI vAcanA dene vAle ko upAdhyAya aura artha kI vAcanA dene vAle ko AcArya kahate haiN| sAdhAraNa sAdhuoM kI apekSA AcArya aura upAdhyAya ko jo vizeSa adhikAra prApta hote haiM, unheM atizeSa yA atizaya kahate haiN| AcArya - upAdhyAya - gaNApakramaNa - sUtra 167 - paMcahi ThANehiM Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa gaNAvakkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-- 1. Ayariya - uvajjhAe gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No sammaM pauMjittA bhavati / 2. Ayariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi AdhArAyaNiyAe kitikammaM veNaiyaM No sammaM paraMjittA bhavati / 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi je suyapajjavajAte dhAreti, te kAle-kAle No sammamaNupavAdettA bhavati / 4. Ayariya-uvajjhAe gaNaMsi sagaNiyAe vA paragaNiyAe vA NiggaMthIe bahillese bhavati / 5. mitte NAtigaNe vA se gaNAo avakkamejjA, tesiM saMgahovaggahaTTayAe gaNAvakkamaNe paNNatte / pAMca kAraNoM se AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA gaNApakramaNa (gaNa se bAhara nirgamana) kahA gayA hai, jaise--- 1. yadi AcArya yA upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA yA dhAraNA ke samyak prayoktA nahIM hoM / 2. yadi AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAnika kRtikarma (vandana aura vinayAdika) ke samyak prayoktA nahIM hoM / 3. yadi AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina zruta-paryAyoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI samaya-samaya para gaNa ko samyak vAcanA nahIM deveM / 4. yadi AcArya yA upAdhyAya apane gaNa kI, yA para- gaNa kI nirgranthI meM bahirlezya (Asakta) ho jAveM / 5. AcArya yA upAdhyAya ke mitra jJAtijana ( kuTumbI Adi) gaNa se cale jAyeM to unheM punaH gaNa meM saMgraha karane yA upagraha karane ke lie gaNa se apakramaNa karanA kahA gayA hai (167) / vivecana AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke svAmI aura pradhAna hote haiN| unakA saMgha yA gaNa kA samyak prakAra se saMcAlana karanA karttavya hai / kintu jaba ve yaha anubhava karate haiM ki gaNa meM merI AjJA yA dhAraNA kI avahelanA ho rahI hai, to ve gaNa chor3akara cale jAte haiN| dUsarA kAraNa vandana aura vinaya kA samyak prayoga na kara sakanA hai| yadyapi AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA gaNa meM sarvopari sthAna hai, tathApi pratikramaNa aura kSamA-yAcanA ke samaya dIkSA - paryAya meM jyeSTha aura zruta ke viziSTa jJAtA sAdhuoM kA vizeSa sammAna karanA caahie| yadi ve apane pada ke abhimAna se vaisA nahIM karate haiM, to gaNa meM asantoSa yA vigraha khar3A ho jAtA hai, aisI dazA meM ve gaNa chor3akara cale jAte haiN| tIsarA kAraNa gaNastha sAdhuoM ko, svayaM jAnate hue bhI yathAsamaya sUtra yA artha yA ubhaya kI vAcanA na denA hai| isase gaNa meM kSobha utpanna ho jAtA hai aura AcArya yA upAdhyAya para pakSapAta kA doSAropaNa hone lagatA hai| aisI dazA meM unheM gaNa se cale jAne kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| cauthA kAraNa saMgha kI nindA hone yA pratiSThA girane kA hai, ataH unakA svayaM hI gaNa se bAhara cale jAnA ucita Page #556 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna dvitIya uddeza 489 mAnA gayA hai| pAMcavAM kAraNa mitra yA jJAtijana ke gaNa se cale jAne para punaH saMyama meM sthira karane yA gaNa meM vApisa lAne ke lie gaNa se bAhara jAne kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| saba kA sArAMza yahI hai ki jaisA karane se gaNa yA saMgha kI pratiSThA, maryAdA aura prakhyAti banI rahe aura apratiSThA, amaryAdA aura apakIrti kA avasara na Ave vahI kArya karanA AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA kartavya hai| Rddhimat-sUtra 168 - paMcavihA iDDimaMtA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA--arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, baladevA, vAsudevA, bhAviyappANo anngaaraa| RddhimAn manuSya pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. arhanta, 2. cakravartI, 3. baladeva, 4. vAsudeva, 5. bhAvitAtmA (168) / vivecana- vaibhava, aizvarya aura sampadA ko Rddhi kahate haiN| madhyavartI tIna mahApuruSoM kI Rddhi pUrvabhava ke puNya se upArjita hotI hai| arhantoM kI Rddhi pUrvabhavopArjita aura vartamAnabhava meM ghAtikarmakSayopArjita hotI hai| bhAvitAtmA anagAra kI RddhiyA~ vartamAna bhava kI tapasyA-vizeSa se prApta hotI haiN| jo ki buddhi, kriyA, vikriyA Adi ke bheda se aneka prakAra kI zAstroM meM batalAI gaI haiN| . ||pNcm sthAna kA dvitIya uddezya samApta // Page #557 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza atikAya-sUtra ___ 169- paMca asthikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--dhammatthikAe, adhammatthikAe, AgAsatthikAe, jIvatthikAe, poggltthikaae| pAMca dravya astikAya kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. jIvAstikAya, 5. pudgalAstikAya (169) / 170- dhammatthikAe avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIva sAsae avaTThie logdvve| se samAsao paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--davvao, khettao, kAlao, bhAvao, gunno| davvao NaM dhammatthikAe egaM dvvN| khettao logpmaannmette| kAlao Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve.Niie sAsate akkhae avvae avaTThite nnicce| bhAvao avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphaase| guNao gmnngunne| dharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA aMzabhUta dravya hai arthAt paMcAstikAya loka kA eka aMza hai| vaha saMkSepa meM pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai. jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA- dharmAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-- dharmAstikAya lokapramANa hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA-- dharmAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai, kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai, kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ataH vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA-- dharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| arthAt usameM varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza nahIM hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA-- dharmAstikAya gamanaguNavAlA hai arthAt svayaM gamana karate hue jIvoM aura pudgaloM ke gamana karane meM sahAyaka hai (170) / Page #558 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 491 171- adhammatthikAe avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIve sAsae avaTThie logdvve| se samAsao paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--davvao, khettao, kAlao, bhAvao, gunno| davvao NaM adhammatthikAe egaM dvvN| khettao logpmaannmette| kAlao Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhruve Niie sAsate akkhae avvA! avaTTite nnicce| bhAvao avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphaase| guNao tthaanngunne| adharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA aMzabhUta dravya hai| vaha saMkSepa meM pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA- adharmAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA- adharmAstikAya lokapramANa hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA- adharmAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ataH vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA- adharmAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA- adharmAstikAya avasthAna guNavAlA hai| arthAt svayaM Thaharane vAle jIva aura pudgaloM ke Thaharane meM sahAyaka hai (171) / 172- AgAsatthikAe avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI ajIve sAsae avaTThie logaalogdvve| se samAsao paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-dAo, khettao, kAlao, bhAvao, gunno| davvao NaM AgAsatthikAe egaM dvvN| khettao logaalogpmaannmette| kAlao Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti--bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae avvae avadvite nnicce| bhAvao avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphaase| guNao avgaahnnaagunne| AkAzAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa, asparza, arUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura lokAloka rUpa Page #559 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 492 sthAnAGgasUtram / dravya hai| vaha saMkSepa meM pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA- AkAzAstikAya eka dravya hai| 2. kSetra kI apekSA- AkAzAstikAya loka-aloka pramANa sarvavyApaka hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA-- AkAzAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAna meM hai aura bhaviSya meM rhegaa| ata: vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA- AkAzAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA- AkAzAstikAya avagAhana guNavAlA hai (172) / 173- jIvatthikAe NaM avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphAse arUvI jIve sAsae avaTThie logdvve| se samAsao paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--davvao, khettao, kAlao, bhAvao, gunno| davvao NaM jIvatthikAe aNaMtAI dvvaaii| khettao logpmaannmette| kAlao Na kayAi NAsI, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti--bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae avvae avaTTite nnicce| bhAvao avaNNe agaMdhe arase aphaase| guNao uvoggunne| jIvAstikAya avarNa agandha, arasa, asparza, jIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA eka aMzabhUta dravya hai| vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5. guNa kI apekssaa| 1. dravya kI apekSA- jIvAstikAya ananta dravya haiN| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-- jIvAstikAya lokapramANa hai, arthAt lokAkAza ke asaMkhyAta pradezoM ke barAbara pradezoM vAlA hai| 3. kAla kI apekSA-- jIvAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA nahIM hai| vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAnakAla meM hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM rhegaa| ataH vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSata, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| 4. bhAva kI apekSA-- jIvAstikAya avarNa, agandha, arasa aura asparza hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA-- jIvAstikAya upayoga guNavAlA hai (173) / 174- poggalatthikAe paMcavaNNe paMcarase dugaMdhe aTThaphAse rUvI ajIve sAsate avaTThite logdvve| Page #560 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza se samAsao paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-- davvao, khettao, kAlao, bhAvao, guNao / davvao NaM poggalatthikAe anaMtAiM davvAiM / khettao logapamANamette / 493 kAlao Na kayAi NAsi, Na kayAi Na bhavati, Na kayAi Na bhavissaitti--bhuviM ca bhavati ya bhavissati ya, dhuve Niie sAsate akkhae avvae avaTThite Nicce / bhAvao vaNNamaMte gaMdhamaMte rasamaMte phAsamaMte / pudgalAstikAya paMca varNa, paMca rasa, do gandha, aSTa sparza vAlA, rUpI, ajIva, zAzvata, avasthita aura loka kA eka aMzabhUta dravya hai / vaha saMkSepa se pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. dravya kI apekSA, 2. kSetra kI apekSA, 3. kAla kI apekSA, 4. bhAva kI apekSA, 5 guNa kI apekSA / 1. dravya kI apekSA -- pudgalAstikAya ananta dravya haiN| 2. kSetra kI apekSA-- pudgalAstikAya lokapramANa hai, arthAt loka meM hI rahatA hai-- bAhara nahIM / 3. kAla kI apekSA -- pudgalAstikAya kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hai, aisA bhI nahIM hai; kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA bhI nahIM hai / vaha bhUtakAla meM thA, vartamAnakAla meM hai aura bhaviSyakAla meM rahegA / ataH vaha dhruva, nicita, zAzvata, akSata, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai / 4. bhAva kI apekSA pudgalAstikAya varNavAn, gandhamAn, rasavAn aura sparzavAn hai| 5. guNa kI apekSA -- pudgalAstikAya grahaNa guNavAlA hai| arthAt audArika Adi zarIra rUpa se grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai aura indriyoM ke dvArA bhI vaha grAhya hai / athavA pUraNa- galana guNavAlA -- milane - bichur3ane kA svabhAva vAlA hai (174) / gati - sUtra - 175 - paMca gatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA NirayagatI, tiriyagatI, maNuyagatI, devagatI, siddhigatI / gatiyAM pAMca kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. narakagati, 2. tiryaMcagati, 3. manuSyagati, 4. devagati, 5. siddhagati (175) / indriyArtha sUtra 176 - paMca iMdiyatthA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sotiMdiyatthe, cakkhiMdiyatthe, ghANiMdiyatthe, jibbhiMdiyatthe, phAsiMdiyatthe / indriyoM ke pAMca artha (viSaya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zrotrendriya kA artha zabda, 2. cakSurindriya kA artha rUpa, 3. ghrANendriya kA artha gandha, 4. rasanendriya kA artha Page #561 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 494 sthAnAGgasUtram rasa, 5. sparzanendriya kA artha sparza (176) / muMDa-sUtra 177- paMca muMDA paNNattA, taM jahA--sotiMdiyamuMDe, cakkhiMdiyamuMDe, ghANiMdiyamuMDe, jibbhiMdiyamuMDe, phaasiNdiymuNdde| ahavA-paMca muMDA paNNattA, taM jahA kohamuMDe, mANamuMDe, mAyAmuMDe, lobhamuMDe, sirmuNdde| muNDa (indriyaviSaya-vijetA) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zrotrendriyamuNDa-- zubha-azubha zabdoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 2. cakSurindriyamuNDa-- zubha-azubha rUpoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 3. ghrANendriyamuNDa- zubha-azubha gandha meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 4. rasanendriyamuNDa-- zubha-azubha rasoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| 5. sparzanendriyamuNDa-- zubha-azubha sparzoM meM rAga-dveSa ke vijetaa| athavA muNDa pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. krodhamuNDa-krodha kaSAya ke vijetaa| 2. mAnamuNDa- mAna kaSAya ke vijetaa| 3. mAyAmuNDa-mAyA kaSAya ke vijetaa| 4. lobhamuNDa- lobha kaSAya ke vijetaa| 5. ziromuNDa-- muMDe ziravAlA (177) / bAdara-sUtra 178- aheloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNattA, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, orAlA tasA paannaa| adholoka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vAyukAyika, 4. vanaspaMtikAyika, 5. udAra trasa (dvIndriyAdi) prANI (178) / 179- uDDaloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNattA, taM jahA--(puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, orAlA tasA paannaa)| Urdhvaloka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. vAyukAyika, 4. vanaspatikAyika, 5. udAratrasa prANI (179) / 180- tiriyaloge NaM paMca bAyarA paNNattA, taM jahA--egidiyA, (beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA) pNciNdiyaa| tiryakloka meM pA~ca prakAra ke bAdara jIva kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #562 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna -- tRtIya uddeza 1. ekendriya, 2 . dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. paMcendriya (180 ) / 181 - paMcavihA bAyarateukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA bAdara - tejaskAyika jIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. aMgAra - dhadhakatA huA agnipiNDa / 2. jvAlA-- jalatI huI agni kI mUla se chinna zikhA / 3. murmura -- bhasma - mizrita agnikaNa / 4. arci jalate kASTha Adi se acchinna jvAlA / 5. alAta - jalatA huA kASTha (181) / 182 - paMcavidhA bAdaravAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- pAINavAte, paDINavAte, dAhiNavAte, udINavAte, vidisavAte / bAdara-vAyukAyika jIva pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. prAcInavAta -- pUrvadizA kA pavana / 2. pratIcIna vAta-- pazcima dizA kA pavana / 3. dakSiNavAta -- dakSiNa dizA kA pavana / hai 4. uttaravAta-- uttaradizA kA pavana / 5. vidigvAta-- vidizAoM ke IzAna, nairRta, Agneya, vAyavya, Urdhva aura adhodizAoM ke vAyu (182) / 1. 495 acitta-vAyukAya - sUtra 183 - paMcavidhA acittA vAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- akkaMte, dhaMte, pIlie, sarIrANugate, saMmucchi me / iMgAle, jAle, mummure, accI, alaate| ete ca pUrvamacetanAstataH sacetanA api bhavantIti / acitta vAyukAya pA~ca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AkrAntavAta -- jora-jora se bhUmi para paira paTakane se utpanna vAyu / 2. dhyAtavAta -- dhauMkanI Adi ke dvArA dhauMkane se utpanna vAyu / 3. pIr3itavAta -- gIle vastrAdi ke nicor3ane Adi se utpanna vAyu / 4. zarIrAnugatavAta -- zarIra se ucchvAsa, apAna aura udgArAdi se nikalane vAlI vAyu / 5. sammUrcchimavAta -- paMkhe ke calane - calAne se utpanna vAyu (183) / vivecana -- sUtrokta pA~coM prakAra kI vAyu utpattikAla meM acetana hotI hai, kintu pIche sacetana bhI ho sakatI (sthAnAGgasUtraTIkA, patra 319 e) Page #563 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 496 nirgrantha-sUtra 184- paMca NiyaMThA paNNattA, taM jahA--pulAe, bause, kusIle, NiyaMThe, siNAte / nirgrantha pA~ca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pulAka----- niHsAra dhAnya kaNoM ke samAna niHsAra cAritra ke dhAraka (mUla guNoM meM bhI doSa lagAne vAle) nirgrantha | 2. baku-- uttara guNoM meM doSa lagAne vAle nirgrantha / 3. kuzIla-- brahmacarya rUpa zIla kA akhaNDa pAlana karate hue bhI zIla ke aThAraha hajAra bhedoM meM se kisI zIla meM doSa lagAne vAle nirgrantha / 4. nirgrantha-- mohanIya karma kA upazama yA kSaya karane vAle vItarAga nirgrantha, gyArahaveM - bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI sthAnAGgasUtram sAdhu / 5. snAtaka-- cAra ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake terahaveM - caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI jina (184) / 185 - pulAe paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA--NANapulAe, daMsaNapulAe, carittapulAe, liMgapulAe, ahAsuhumapulAe NAmaM paMcame / pulAka nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. jJAnapulAka-- jJAna ke skhalita, milita Adi aticAroM kA sevana karane vAlA / 2. darzanapulAka-- zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi samyaktva ke aticAroM kA sevana karane vAlA / 3. cAritrapulAka-- mUla guNoM aura uttara- guNoM meM doSa lagAne vAlA / 4. liMgapulAka-- zAstrokta upakaraNoM se adhika upakaraNa rakhane vAlA, jainaliMga se bhinna liMga yA veSa ko kabhI-kabhI dhAraNa karane vAlA / 5. yathAsUkSmapulAka-- pramAdavaza akalpanIya vastu ko grahaNa karane kA mana meM vicAra karane vAlA (185) / 186--- bause paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA - Abhogabause, aNAbhogabause, saMvuDabause, asaMvuDabause, ahAsuhumabause NAmaM paMcame / kuza nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Abhogabakuza -- jAna-bUjha kara zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vAlA / 2. anAbhogabakuza -- anajAna meM zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vAlA / 3. saMvRtabaMkuza -- luka-chipa kara zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vAlA / 4. asaMvRtabaku -- prakaTa rUpa se zarIra ko vibhUSita karane vAlA / 5. yathAsUkSmabaku -- prakaTa yA aprakaTa rUpa se zarIra Adi kI sUkSma vibhUSA karane vAlA (186) / 187 - kusIle paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA ---- NANakusIle, daMsaNakusIle carittakusIle, liMgakusIle, ahAsuhumakusIle NAmaM paMcame / zIla nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise---- " Page #564 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 497 1. jJAnakuzIla-- kAla, vinaya, upadhAna Adi jJAnAcAra ko nahIM pAlane vaalaa| 2. darzanakuzIla-- niHkAMkSita, niHzaMkita Adi darzanAcAra ko nahIM pAlane vaalaa| 3. cAritrakuzIla-- kautuka, bhUtikarma, nimitta, maMtra Adi kA prayoga karane vaalaa| 4. liMgakuzIla-sAdhuliMga se AjIvikA karane vaalaa| 5. yathAsUkSmakuzIla- dUsare ke dvArA tapasvI, jJAnI kahe jAne para harSa ko prApta hone vAlA (187) / 188- NiyaMThe paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaNiyaMThe, apaDhamasamayaNiyaMThe, carimasamayaNiyaMThe, acarimasamayaNiyaMThe, ahAsuhamaNiyaMThe NAmaM pNcme| nirgrantha nAmaka nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prathamasamayanirgrantha- nirgrantha dazA ko prApta prathamasamayavartI nirgrnth| 2. aprathamasamayanirgrantha-- nirgrantha dazA ko prApta dvitIyAdisamayavartI nirgrantha / 3. caramasamayavartInirgrantha-- nirgrantha dazA ke antima samaya vAlA nirgrnth| 4. acaramasamayavartInirgrantha - antima samaya ke sivAya zeSa samayavartI nirgrantha / 5. yathAsUkSmanirgrantha-- nirgrantha dazA ke antarmuhUrtakAla meM prathama yA carama Adi kI vivakSA na karake sabhI samayoM meM vartamAna nirgrantha (188) / 189- siNAte paMcavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA acchavI, asabale, akammaMse, saMsuddhaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI, aprissaaii| snAtaka nirgrantha pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. acchavisnAtaka-- kAya yoga kA nirodha karane vAlA snaatk| 2. azabalasnAtaka-nirdoSa cAritra kA dhAraka snaatk| 3. akarmAMzasnAtaka-- karmoM kA sarvathA vinAza karane vaalaa| 4. saMzuddhajJAna-darzanadharasnAtaka-- vimala kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana ke dhAraka arhanta kevliijin| 5. aparizrAvIsnAtaka-- sampUrNa kAyayoga kA nirodha karane vAle ayogI jina (189) / vivecana-- prastuta sUtroM meM pulAka Adi nirgranthoM ke sAmAnya rUpa se pAMca-pAMca bheda batAye gaye haiM, kintu bhagavatIsUtra meM, tattvArthasUtra kI di0zve0 TIkAoM meM tathA prastuta sthAnAGgasUtra kI saMskRta TIkA meM Adi ke tIna nirgranthoM ke do-do bheda aura batAye gaye haiN| jinakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. pulAka ke do bheda haiM-- labdhipulAka aura prtisevnaapulaak| tapasyA-vizeSa se prApta labdhi kA saMgha kI surakSA ke lie prayoga karane vAle pulAka sAdhu ko labdhipulAka kahate haiM / jJAnadarzanAdi kI virAdhanA karane vAle ko pratisevanApulAka kahate haiN| 2. bakuza ke bhI do bheda haiM-- zarIra-bakuza aura upkrnn-bkush| apane zarIra ke hAtha, paira, mukha Adi ko pAnI se dho-dhokara svaccha rakhane vAle, kAna, AMkha, nAka Adi kA kAna-khuracanI, aMgulI Adi se mala nikAlane vAle, dAMtoM ko sApha rakhane aura kezoM kA saMskAra karane vAle sAdhu ko zarIra-bakuza kahate haiN| pAtra, vastra, rajoharaNa Page #565 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 498 sthAnAGgasUtram Adi ko akAla meM hI dhone vAle, pAtroM para tela, lepa Adi kara-kara ke unheM sundara banAne vAle sAdhu ko upakaraNa-bakuza kahate haiN| 3. kuzIla nirgrantha ke bhI do bheda haiM--pratisevanAkuzIla aura kssaaykushiil| uttara guNoM meM arthAt piNDavizuddhi, samiti, bhAvanA, tapa, pratimA aura abhigraha Adi meM doSa lagAne vAle sAdhu ko pratisevanAkuzIla kahate haiN| saMjvalana-kaSAya ke udaya-vaza krodhAdi kaSAyoM se abhibhUta hone vAle sAdhu ko kaSAyakuzIla kahate haiN| ___4. nirgrantha-nirgrantha ke bhI do bheda haiM--upazAntamohanirgrantha aura kSINamohanirgrantha / jo upazamazreNI para ArUDha hokara sampUrNamohakarma kA upazama kara gyArahaveM guNasthAnavartI vItarAga haiM, unheM upazAntamoha nirgrantha kahate haiN| tathA jo kSapakazreNI karake mohakarma kA sarvathA kSaya karake bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI vItarAga haiM aura laghu antarmuhUrta ke bhItara hI zeSa tIna ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karane vAle haiM, unheM kSINamoha nirgrantha kahate haiN| 5. snAtaka-nirgrantha ke bhI do bheda haiM-- sayogIsnAtaka jina aura ayogIsnAtaka jin| sayogI jina kA kAla ATha varSa aura antarmuhUrta kama eka pUrvakoTi varSa hai| itane kAla taka ve bhavya jIvoM ko dharma-dezanA karate hue vicarate rahate haiN| jaba unakA AyuSka kevala antarmuhUrta pramANa raha jAtA hai, taba ve manoyoga, vacanayoga aura kAyayoga kA nirodha karake ayogI snAtaka jina banate haiN| ayogI snAtaka kA samaya a, i, u, R, la, ina paMca hrasvAkSaroM ke uccAraNa-kAla-pramANa hai| itane hI samaya ke bhItara ve cAroM aghAtikarmoM kA kSaya karake ajara-amara siddha ho jAte haiN| upadhi-sUtra 190- kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA paMca vatthAI dhArittae vA pariharettae vA, taM jahA--jaMgie, bhaMgie, sANae, pottie, tirIDapaTTae NAmaM pNcme| nirgranthoM aura nirgranthiyoM ko pAMca prakAra ke vastra rakhane aura pahanane ke lie kalpate haiM, jaise1. jAMgamika- jaMgama jIvoM ke bAloM se banane vAle kambala aadi| 2. bhAMgika atasI (alasI) kI chAla se banane vAle vstr| 3. sAnika-sana se banane vAle vstr| 4. potaka-kapAsa boMDI (ruI) se banane vAle vstr| 5. tirITapaTTa- lodha kI chAla se banane vAle vastra (190) / 191- kappati NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA paMca rayaharaNAI dhArittae vA pariharettae vA, taM jahA--uNNie, uTTie, sANae, paccApiccie, muMjApiccie NAmaM pNcme| nirgranthoM aura nirgranthiyoM ko pAMca prakAra ke rajoharaNa rakhane aura dhAraNa karane ke lie kalpate haiM, jaise1. aurNika- bher3a kI Una se bane rjohrnn| 2. auSTrika-UMTa ke bAloM se bane rjohrnn| 3. sAnika- sana se bane rjohrnn| 4. paccApicciya- valvaja nAma kI moTI ghAsa ko kUTakara banAyA rjohrnn| Page #566 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 499 5. muMjApicciya--mUMja ko kATakara banAyA rajoharaNa (191) / nizrAsthAna-sUtra 192- dhammaNNaM caramANassa paMca NissATThANA paNNattA, taM jahA chakkAyA, gaNe, rAyA, gAhAvatI, sriirN| dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAle sAdhu ke lie pAMca nizrA (Alambana) sthAna kahe haiM, jaise1. SaTkAya, 2. gaNa (zramaNa-saMgha), 3. rAjA, 4. gRhapati, 5. zarIra (192) / vivecana- Alambana yA Azraya dene vAle upakAraka ko nizrAsthAna kahate haiM / SaTkAya ko bhI nizrAsthAna kahane kA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. pRthivI kI nizrA-- bhUmi para ThaharanA, baiThanA, sonA, mala-mUtra-visarjana aadi| 2. jala kI nizrA- vastra-prakSAlana, tRSA-nivAraNa, zarIra-zauca aadi| 3. agni kI nizrA-- bhojana-pAcana, pAnaka, AcAma aadi| 4. vAyu kI nizrA- acita vAyu kA grahaNa, zvAsocchvAsa aadi| 5. vanaspati kI nizrA -- saMstAraka, pATa, phalaka, vastra, auSadhi, vRkSa kI chAyA aadi| 6. trasa kI nizrA-- dUdha, dahI aadi| dUsarA nizrAsthAna gaNa hai / guru ke parivAra ko gaNa kahate haiM / gaNa kI nizrA meM rahane vAle ke sAraNa--vAraNasatkArya meM pravartana aura asatkArya-nivAraNa ke dvArA karma-nirjarA hotI hai, saMyama kI rakSA hotI hai aura dharma kI vRddhi hotI hai| tIsarA nizrAsthAna rAjA hai| vaha duSToM kA nigraha aura sAdhuoM kA anugraha karake dharma ke pAlana meM Alambana hotA hai| cauthA nizrAsthAna gRhapati hai / gRhastha Thaharane ko sthAna evaM bhojana-pAna dekara sAdhujanoM kA Alambana hotA hai| pAMcavA~ nizrAsthAna zarIra hai| vaha dharma kA Adya yA pradhAna sAdhana kahA gayA hai| nidhi-sUtra 193-paMca NihI paNNattA, taM jahA--puttaNihI, mittaNihI, sippaNihI, dhaNaNihI, dhnnnnnnihii| nidhiyA~ pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. putranidhi, 2. mitranidhi, 3. zilpanidhi, 4. dhananidhi, 5. dhAnyanidhi (193) / vivecana- dhana Adi ke nidhAna yA bhaMDAra ko nidhi kahate haiN| jaise saMcita nidhi samaya para kAma AtI hai, usI prakAra putra vRddhAvasthA meM mAtA-pitA kI rakSA, sevA-zuzrUSA karatA hai| mitra samaya-samaya para uttama parAmarza dekara sahAyatA karatA hai| zilpakalA AjIvikA kA sAdhana hai| dhana aura dhAnya to sAkSAt sadA hI upakAraka aura nirvAha ke kAraNa haiM / isalie ina pA~coM ko nidhi kahA gayA hai| Page #567 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 500 sthAnAGgasUtram zauca-sUtra 194- paMcavihe soe paNNatte, taM jahA--puDhavisoe, Ausoe, teusoe, maMtasoe, bNbhsoe| zauca pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pRthvIzauca, 2. jalazauca, 3. tejaHzauca, 4. maMtrazauca, 5. brahmazauca (194) / vivecana- zuddhi ke sAdhana ko zauca kahate haiN| miTTI, jala, agni kI rAkha Adi se zuddhi kI jAtI hai| ata: ye tInoM dravya zauca haiN| maMtra bolakara manaHzuddhi kI jAtI hai aura brahmacarya ko dhAraNa karanA brahmazauca kahalAtA hai| kahA bhI hai--'brahmacArI sadA shuciH'| arthAt brahmacArI manuSya sadA pavitra hai| isa prakAra maMtrazauca aura brahmazauca ko bhAvazauca jAnanA caahie| chadmastha-kevalI-sUtra 195- paMca ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na jANati Na pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsasthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM, prmaannupogglN| eyANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM jANati pAsati, taM jahA dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsasthikAyaM jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM), prmaannupogglN| chadmastha manuSya pAMca sthAnoM ko sarvathA na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai 1. dharmAstikAya ko, 2. adharmAstikAya ko, 3. AkAzAstikAya ko, 4. zarIra-rahita jIva ko, aura 5. pudgala paramANu ko| kintu jinako sampUrNa jJAna aura darzana utpanna ho gayA hai, aise arhanta, jina kevalI ina pAMcoM ko hI sarvabhAva se jAnate-dekhate haiM, jaise 1. dharmastikAya ko, 2. adharmastikAya ko, 3. AkAzAstikAya ko, 4. zarIra-rahita jIva ko aura 5. pudgala paramANu ko (195) / vivecana--jinake jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa karma vidyamAna haiM, aise bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ke sabhI jIva chadmastha kahalAte haiN| chadmastha jIva arUpI cAra astikAyoM ko samasta paryAyoM sahita pUrNa rUpa se sAkSAt nahIM jAna sakatA aura na dekha sakatA hai| calate-phirate zarIra-yukta jIva to dikhAI dete haiM, kintu zarIra-rahita jIva kabhI nahIM dikhAI detA hai| pudgala yadyapi rUpI hai, para eka paramANu rUpa pudgala sUkSma hone se chadmastha ke jJAna kA agocara kahA gayA hai| mahAnaraka-sUtra 196- adheloge NaM paMca aNuttarA mahatimahAlayA mahAnaragA paNNattA, taM jahA--kAle, mahAkAle, rorue, mahArorue, apptitttthaanne| adholoka meM pAMca anuttara mahAtimahAn mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kAla, 2. mahAkAla, 3. rauruka, 4. mahArauruka aura 5. aprtisstthaan| Page #568 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 501 paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza ye pAMcoM mahAnaraka sAtavIM narakabhUmi meM haiM (196) / mahAvimAna-sUtra 197- uDDhaloge NaM paMca aNuttarA mahatimahAlayA mahAvimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--vijaye, vejayaMte, jayaMte, aparAjite, svvtttthsiddhe| Urdhvaloka meM pAMca anuttara mahAtimahAn mahAvimAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vijaya, 2. vaijayanta, 3. jayanta, 4. aparAjita aura 5. srvaarthsiddhi| ye pAMcoM mahAvimAna vaimAnika loka ke sarva-uparima bhAga meM haiM (197) / sattva-sUtra 198- paMca purisajAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-hirisatte, hirimaNasatte, calasatte, thirasatte, udynnstte| puruSa pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. hIsattva- lajjAvaza himmata rakhane vaalaa| 2.. hrImanaHsattva- lajjAvaza bhI mana meM hI himmata lAne vAlA, (deha meM nhiiN)| 3. calasattva-- himmata hArane vaalaa|| 4. sthirasattva-- vikaTa paristhiti meM bhI himmata ko sthira rakhane vaalaa| 5. udayanasattva- uttarottara pravardhamAna sattva yA parAkrama vAlA (198) / bhikSAka-sUtra 199- paMca macchA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNusotacArI, paDisotacArI, aMtacArI, majjhacArI, svvcaarii| . evAmeva paMca bhikkhAgA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNusotacArI, (paDisotacArI, aMtacArI, majhacArI), svvcaarii| matsya (maccha) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. anusrotacArI- jala-pravAha ke anukUla calane vaalaa| 2. pratisrotacArI- jala-pravAha ke pratikUla calane vaalaa| 3. antacArI-- jala-pravAha ke kinAre-kinAre calane vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI-- jala-pravAha ke madhya meM calane vaalaa| 5. sarvacArI- jala meM sarvatra vicaraNa karane vaalaa| isI prakAra bhikSuka bhI pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. anusrotacArI-- upAzraya se lekara sIdhI gRhapaMkti se gocarI lene vaalaa| 2. pratisrotacArI- galI ke antima gRha se upAzraya taka gharoM se gocarI lene vaalaa| Page #569 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 502 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. antacArI-grAma ke antima bhAga meM sthita gRhoM se gocarI lene vAlA yA upAzraya ke pArzvavartI gRhoM se gocarI lene vaalaa| 4. madhyacArI-grAma ke madhya bhAga se gocarI lene vaalaa| 5. sarvacArI-grAma ke sabhI bhAgoM se gocarI lene vAlA (199) / vanIpaka-sUtra 200- paMca vaNImagA paNNattA, taM jahA--atihivaNImage, kivaNavaNImage, mAhaNavaNImage, sANavaNImage, smnnvnniimge| vanIpaka (yAcaka) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. atithi-vanIpaka- atithidAna kI prazaMsA kara bhojana mA~gane vaalaa| 2. kRpaNa-vanIpaka- kRpaNadAna kI prazaMsA karake bhojana mA~gane vaalaa| 3. mAhana-vanIpaka- brAhmaNa-dAna kI prazaMsA karake bhojana mA~gane vaalaa| 4. zva-vanIpaka- kutte ke dAna kI prazaMsA karake bhojana mA~gane vaalaa| 5. zramaNa-vanIpaka- zramaNadAna kI prazaMsA karake bhojana mA~gane vAlA (200) / acela-sUtra 201- paMcahiM ThANehiM acelae pasatthe bhavati, taM jahA--appApaDilehA, lAghavie pasatthe, rUve vesAsie, tave aNuNNAte, viule iNdiynnigghe| pAMca kAraNoM se acelaka prazasta (prazaMsA ko prApta) hotA hai, jaise1. acelaka kI pratilekhanA alpa hotI hai| 2. acelaka kA lAghava prazasta hotA hai| 3. acelaka kA rUpa vizvAsa ke yogya hotA hai| 4. acelaka kA tapa anujJAta (jina-anumata) hotA hai| 5. acelaka kA indriya-nigraha mahAn hotA hai (201) / utkala-sUtra 202- paMca ukkalA paNNattA, taM jahA--daMDukkale, rajjukkale, teNukkale, desukkale, sbukkle| pAMca utkala (utkaTa zakti-sampanna) puruSa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. daNDotkala-- prabala daNDa (AjJA yA sainyazakti) vAlA puruSa / 2. rAjyotkala- prabala rAjyazakti vAlA puruss| 3. stenotkala-- prabala coroM kI zaktivAlA puruss| 4. dezotkala-- prabala janapada kI zaktivAlA puruss| Page #570 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 503 5. sarvotkala- ukta sabhI prakAra kI prabala zaktivAlA puruSa (202) / samiti-sUtra 203- paMca samitIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI, AyANabhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccaar-paasvnn-khel-siNghaann-jll-paaritthaavnniysmitii|. samitiyA~ pAMca prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. IryAsamiti gamana meM sAvadhAnI yuga-pramANa bhUmi ko zodhate hue gamana krnaa| 2. bhASAsamiti-- bolane meM sAvadhAnI hita, mita, priya vacana bolnaa| 3. eSaNAsamiti- gocarI meM sAvadhAnI nirdoSa bhikSA lenaa| 4. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepaNAsamiti-- bhojanAdi ke bhANDa-pAtra Adi ko sAvadhAnIpUrvaka dekhazodhakara lenA aura rkhnaa| 5. uccAra (mala) prasravaNa- (mUtra) zleSma (kapha) jalla (zarIra kA maila) siMghAr3a (nAsikA kA mala), inakA nirjantu sthAna meM vimocana karanA (203) / jIva-sUtra 204- paMcavidhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--egiMdiyA, beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA, pNciNdiyaa| saMsAra-samApannaka (saMsArI) jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya aura 5. paMcendriyajIva (204) / gati-Agati-sUtra 205 -- egidiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--egidie egidiesu uvavajamANe egidiehito vA, (beiMdiehito vA, teiMdiehito vA, cauridiehito vA,) paMciMdiehito vA uvvjejaa| se ceva NaM se egidie egiMdiyattaM vippajahamANe egiMdiyattAe vA, (beiMdiyattAe vA, teiMdiyattAe vA, cauridiyattAe vA), paMciMdiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| ekendriya jIva pAMca gatika aura pAMca Agatika kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ekendriya jIva ekendriyoM meM utpanna hotA huA ekendriyoM se, yA dvIndriyoM se, yA trIndriyoM se, yA caturindriyoM se, yA paMcendriyoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| 2. vahI ekendriyajIva ekendriyaparyAya ko chor3atA huA ekendriyoM meM, yA dvIndriyoM meM, yA trIndriyoM meM, yA caturindriyoM meM, yA paMcendriyoM meM utpanna hotA hai (205) / 206- beMdiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA evaM cev| 207 - evaM jAva paMciMdiyA paMcagatiyA paMcAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--paMciMdie jAva gcchejjaa| Page #571 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram isI prakAra dvIndriya jIva bhI pAMca gatika aura pAMca Agatika jAnanA caahie| yAvat paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva pAMca gatika aura pAMca Agatika kahe gaye haiM / arthAt sabhI trasa jIva mara kara pAMcoM hI prakAra ke jIvoM meM utpanna ho sakate haiM (206-207) / 504 jIva- sUtra 208 - paMcavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- kohakasAI, ( mANakasAI, mAyAkasAI), lobhakasAI, akasAI / ahavA--paMcavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA----NeraDyA, (tirikkhajoNiyA, maNussA), devA, siddhA / sarva jIva pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. nAraka, 2. tiryaMca, 3. manuSya, 4. deva, 5. siddha (208 ) / yonisthiti-sUtra 209 - aha bhaMte ! kala - masUra - tila - mugga-mAsa - NipphAva - kulattha-AlisaMdaga-satINa-palimaMthagANaM etesi NaM dhaNNANaM kuTThAuttANaM (pallAuttANaM maMcAuttANaM mAlAuttANaM olittANaM littANaM chiyANaM muddiyANaM pihitANaM) kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciTThati ? goyamA! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM paMca saMvaccharAI / teNaM paraM joNI pamilAyati, teNa paraM joNI paviddhaMsati, teNaM paraM joNI viddhaMsati, teNaM paraM bIe abIe bhavati); teNa paraM joNIvocchede paNNatte / he bhagavan ! maTara, masUra, tila, mUMga, ur3ada, niSpAva (sema), kulathI, cavalA, tUvara aura kAlA canA--ina dhAnyoM ko koThe meM gupta (banda), palya meM gupta, macAna meM gupta aura mAlya meM gupta karake unake dvAroM ko DhaMka dene para, gobara se lIpa dene para, cAroM ora se lIpa dene para, rekhAoM se lAMchita kara dene para miTTI se mudrita kara dene para aura bhalIbhA~ti se surakSita rakhane para unakI yoni ( utpAdaka - zakti) kitane kAla taka banI rahatI hai ? he gautama! jaghanya antarmuhUrta kAla taka aura utkRSTa pAMca varSa taka unakI utpAdaka zakti banI rahatI hai| usake pazcAt usakI yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, usake pazcAt usakI yoni vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, usake pazcAt yoni kSINa ho jAtI hai, usake pazcAt bIja abIja ho jAtA hai, usake pazcAt yoni kA viccheda ho jAtA hai (209) / saMvatsara-sUtra 210--- paMca saMvaccharA paNNattA, taM jahA--NakkhattasaMvacchare, jugasaMvacchare, pamANasaMvacchare, lakkhaNasaMvacchare, saNiMcarasaMvacchare / saMvatsara (varSa) pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. nakSatra - saMvatsara, 2. yuga-saMvatsara, 3. pramANa-saMvatsara, 4. lakSaNa-saMvatsara, 5. zanizcara - saMvatsara (210 ) / Page #572 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 505 ___ 211- jugasaMvacchare paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA--caMde, caMde, abhivaDDite, caMde, abhivaDDite cev| yugasaMvatsara pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. abhivardhita-saMvatsara, 4. candra-saMvatsara, 5. abhivardhita-saMvatsara (211) / 212- pamANasaMvacchare paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahA-Nakkhatte, caMde, uU, Adicce, abhivddddite| pramANa-saMvatsara pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. nakSatra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. Rtu-saMvatsara, 4. Aditya-saMvatsara, 5. abhivardhita-saMvatsara (212) / 213- lakkhaNasaMvacchare, paMcavihe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAe~ samagaM NakkhattA jogaM joyaMti samagaM udU pariNamaMti / NaccuNhaM NAtisIto, bahUdao hoti Nakkhatto // 1 // sasisagalapuNNamAsI, joei visamacAriNakkhatte / kaDuo bahUdao vA, tamAhu saMvaccharaM caMdaM // 2 // visamaM pavAliNo pariNamaMti aNudUsU deMti puSphaphalaM / vAsaM NaM samma vAsati, tamAhu saMvaccharaM kammaM // 3 // puDavidagANaM tu rasaM, pupphaphalANaM tu dei Adicco / appeNavi vAseNaM, sammaM Nipphajae sAsaM // 4 // AdiccateyatavitA, khaNalavadivasA uU pariNati / / puriMti reNu thalayAI, tamAhu abhivaDhitaM jANa // 5 // lakSaNa-saMvatsara pAMca prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nakSatra-saMvatsara, 2. candra-saMvatsara, 3. karma-(Rtu) saMvatsara, 4. Aditya-saMvatsara, 5. abhivardhita saMvatsara (213) / vivecana- uparyukta cAra sUtroM meM aneka prakAra ke saMvatsaroM (varSoM) kA aura unake bheda-prabhedoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| saMskRta TIkAkAra ke anusAra unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. nakSatra-saMvatsara- jitane samaya meM candramA nakSatra-maNDala kA eka bAra paribhoga karatA hai, utane kAla ko nakSatramAsa kahate haiN| nakSatra 27 hote haiM, ataH nakSatra mAsa 27.1/67 dina kA hotA hai| yataH 12 mAsa kA saMvatsara (varSa) hotA hai, ataH nakSatra-saMvatsara meM (27.1/67 x 12) = 327.51/67 dina hote haiN| 2. yuga-saMvatsara-pAMca saMvatsaroM kA eka yuga mAnA jAtA hai| isameM tIna candra-saMvatsara aura do abhivardhita Page #573 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 506 sthAnAGgasUtram saMvatsara hote haiN| yataH candramAsa meM 29 32/62 dina hote haiM, ataH candra-saMvatsara meM (29.32/62 x 12) = 354.12/62 dina hote haiN| abhivardhita mAsa meM 31.121/124 dina hote haiM, isalie abhivardhita-saMvatsara meM (31.121/124 4 12) = 383 44/62 dina hote haiN| abhivardhita saMvatsara meM eka mAsa adhika hotA hai| 3. pramANa-saMvatsara- dina, mAsa Adi ke parimANa vAle saMvatsara ko pramANa-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 4. lakSaNa-saMvatsara-- lakSaNoM se jJAta hone vAle varSa ko lakSaNa-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 5. zanizcara-saMvatsara- jitane samaya meM zanizcara graha eka nakSatra athavA bAraha rAziyoM kA bhoga karatA hai utane samaya ko zanizcara-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 6. Rtu-saMvatsara- do mAsa-pramANakAla kI eka Rtu hotI hai| aura chaha RtuoM kA eka saMvatsara hotA hai| RtumAsa meM 30 dina-rAta hote haiM, ataH Rtu-saMvatsara meM 360 dina-rAta hote haiN| ise hI karma-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 7. Aditya-saMvatsara- Aditya mAsa meM sAr3he tIsa dina-rAta hote haiM, ataH Aditya-saMvatsara meM (30.1/2 x 12) = 366 dina-rAta hote haiN| 1.jisa saMvatsara meM jisa tithi meM jisa nakSatra kA yoga honA cAhie. usa nakSatra kA usI tithi meM yoga hotA hai, jisameM RtueM yathAsamaya pariNamana karatI haiM, jisameM na ati garmI par3atI hai aura na adhika sardI hI par3atI hai aura jisameM varSA acchI hotI hai, vaha nakSatra-saMvatsara kahalAtA hai| 2. jisa saMvatsara meM candramA sabhI pUrNimAoM kA sparza karatA hai, jisameM anya nakSatroM kI viSama gati hotI hai, jisameM sardI aura garmI adhika hotI hai tathA varSA bhI adhika hotI hai, use candra-saMvatsara kahate haiN| 3. jisa saMvatsara meM vRkSa viSamarUpa se asamaya meM patra-puSpa rUpa se pariNata hote haiM aura Rtu ke phala dete haiM, jisa varSa meM varSA bhI ThIka nahIM barasatI hai, use karmasaMvatsara yA RtusaMvatsara kahate haiN| 4. jisa saMvatsara meM alpa varSA se bhI sUrya pRthvI, jala, puSpa aura phaloM ko rasa acchA detA hai aura dhAnya acchA utpanna hotA hai, use Aditya yA sUryasaMvatsara kahate haiN| 5. jisa saMvatsara meM sUrya ke teja se saMtapta kSaNa, lava, divasa aura Rtu pariNata hote haiM, jisameM bhUmi-bhAga dhUli se paripUrNa rahate haiM arthAt sadA dhUli ur3atI rahatI hai, use abhivardhita-saMvatsara jAnanA caahie| jIvapradeza-niryANa-mArga-sUtra 214- paMcavidhe jIvassa NijANamagge paNNatte, taM jahA--pAehi, UrUhiM, ureNaM, sireNaM, svvNgehi| __pAehiM NijjAyamANe NirayagAmI bhavati, UrUhiM NijjAyamANe tiriyagAmI bhavati, ureNaM NijjAyamANe maNuyagAmI bhavati, sireNaM NijjAyamANe devagAmI bhavati, savvaMgehiM NijjAyamANe siddhigatipajavasANe pnnnntte| jIva-pradezoM ke zarIra se nikalane ke mArga pAMca kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. paira, 2. urU, 3. hRdaya, 4. zira, 5. srvaangg| 1. pairoM se niryANa karane (nikalane) vAlA jIva narakagAmI hotA hai| Page #574 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 507 paMcama sthAna -tRtIya uddeza 2. urU (jaMghA) se niryANa karane vAlA jIva tiryaMcagAmI hotA hai| 3. hRdaya se niryANa karane vAlA jIva manuSyagAmI hotA hai| 4. zira se niryANa karane vAlA jIva devagAmI hotA hai| 5. sarvAGga meM niryANa karane vAlA jIva siddhagati-paryavasAnavAlA kahA gayA hai arthAt mukti prApta karatA hai (214) / chedana-sUtra 215 - paMcavihe cheyaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--uppAcheyaNe, viyaccheyaNe, baMdhaccheyaNe, paesaccheyaNe, dodhaarccheynne| chedana (vibhAga) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. utpAda-chedana- utpAda paryAya ke AdhAra para vibhAga krnaa| 2. vyaya-chedana-- vinAza paryAya ke AdhAra para vibhAga krnaa| 3. bandha-chedana-- karma-bandha kA chedana, yA pudgalaskandha kA vibhaajn| 4. pradeza-chedana -- nirvibhAgI vastu ke pradeza kA buddhi se vibhaajn| . 5. dvidhA-chedana- kisI vastu ke do vibhAga karanA (215) / Anantarya-sUtra 216- paMcavihe ANaMtarie paNNatte, taM jahA--uppAyANaMtarie, viyANaMtarie, paesANaMtarie, samayANaMtarie, saamnnnnaannNtrie| Anantarya (viraha kA abhAva) pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. utpAda-Anantarya- lagAtAra utptti| 2. vyaya-Anantarya- lagAtAra vinaash| 3. pradeza-Anantarya-- lagAtAra pradezoM kI sNlgntaa| 4. samaya-Anantarya- samaya kI nirntrtaa| 5. sAmAnya-Anantarya--kisI paryAya vizeSa kI vivakSA na karake sAmAnya nirantaratA (216) / vivecana- uparyukta donoM sUtroM kA ukta sAmAnya zabdArtha likhakara saMskRta TIkAkAra ne eka dUsarA bhI artha kiyA hai jo eka vizeSa artha kA bodhaka hai| usake anusAra chedana kA artha 'virahakAla' aura Anantarya kA artha 'avirahakAla' hai| koI jIva kisI vivakSita paryAya kA tyAga kara anya paryAya meM kucha kAla taka raha kara punaH usI pUrva paryAya ko jitane samaya ke pazcAt prApta karatA hai, utane madhyavartI kAla kA nAma virahakAla hai| yaha eka jIva kI apekSA virahakAla kA kathana hai / nAnA jIvoM kI apekSA--yadi naraka meM lagAtAra koI bhI jIva utpanna na ho, to bAraha muhUrta taka eka bhI jIva vahA~ utpanna nahIM hogaa| ataH naraka meM utpAda kA chedana arthAt virahakAla bAraha muhUrta kA kahA jaayegaa| isI prakAra utpAdana kA Anantarya arthAt lagAtAra utpatti ko utpAda-Anantarya yA utpAda kA avariha-kAla samajhanA caahie| jaise--yadi narakagati meM lagAtAra nArakI jIva utpanna hote raheM to kitane Page #575 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 508 sthAnAGgasUtram kAla taka utpanna hote raheMge? isakA uttara hai ki naraka meM lagAtAra jIva asaMkhyAta samaya taka utpanna hote rheNge| ataH naraka gati meM utpAda kA Anantarya yA avirahakAla asaMkhyAta samaya kahA jaayegaa| isI prakAra vyaya-cchedana kA artha vinAza kA avirahakAla aura vyaya-Anantarya kA artha vyaya kA virahakAla lenA caahie| arthAt naraka se mara karake bAhara nikalane vAle jIvoM kA binA vyavaccheda ke lagAtAra nikalane kA krama jitane samaya taka jArI rahegA vaha vyaya kA avirahakAla khlaayegaa| tathA jitane samaya taka narakagati se eka bhI jIva nahIM nikalegA, vaha naraka ke vyaya kA virahakAla khlaayegaa| karma kA bandha lagAtAra jitane samaya taka hotA rahegA, vaha baMdha kA avirahakAla hai aura jitane kAla ke lie karma kA bandha nahIM hogA, vaha bandha kA virahakAla hai| jaise abhavya ke lagAtAra karmabandha hotA hI rahegA, kabhI viraha nahIM hogA, ataH abhavya ke karmabandha kA avirahakAla ananta samaya hai| bhavyajIva upazama zreNI para car3hakara gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahuMcatA hai, vahA~ para ekamAtra sAtAvedanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai, zeSa sAta karmoM kA bandha nahIM hotaa| yataH gyArahaveM guNasthAna kA jaghanya kAla eka samaya aura utkRSTakAla antamuhUrta hai, ataH usa jIva ke sAta karmoM meM bandha kA virahakAla jaghanya eka samaya aura utkRSTa antamuhUrta hai| isI prakAra anya jIvoM ke viSaya meM jAnanA caahie| karma-pradezoM ke chedana yA viraha ko pradeza-chedana kahate haiN| jaise koI samyaktvI jIva anantAnubandhI kaSAyoM kA visaMyojana arthAt apratyAkhyAnAdirUpa meM parivartana kara detA hai, jitane samaya taka yaha visaMyojanA rahegI utane samaya taka anantAnubandhI kaSAya ke pradezoM kA viraha kahalAyegA aura usa jIva ke samyaktva se cyuta hote hI punaH anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA bandha prArambha hote hI saMyojana hone lagegA, utanA madhyavartIkAla anantAnubandhI kA virahakAla khlaayegaa| isI prakAra dvidhA-chedana kA artha mohakarma ko prApta karmapradezoM kA darzanamoha aura cAritramoha meM vibhAjita honA Adi lenA caahie| kAla ke nirantara calane vAle pravAha ko samaya-Anantarya kahate haiN| sAmAnya rUpa se nirantara calane vAle saMsAra-pravAha ko sAmAnya Anantarya jAnanA caahie| ananta-sUtra 217 - paMcavidhe aNaMtae paNNatte, taM jahA--NAmANaMtae, ThavaNANaMtae, davvANaMtae, gaNaNANaMtae, pdesaannNte| ahavA-paMcavihe aNaMtae paNNatte, taM jahA--egaMto'NaMtae, duhaoNaMtae, desavitthArANaMtae, savvavitthArANaMtae, saasyaannNte| anantaka pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. nAma-anantaka- kisI vyakti kA 'ananta' yaha nAma rakha denaa| jaise AgamabhASA meM vastra kA nAma anantaka hai| 2. sthApanA-anantaka- sthApanA nikSepa ke dvArA kisI vastu meM ananta kI sthApanA kara denA sthApanA Page #576 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna-tRtIya uddeza 509 anantaka hai| 3. dravya-anantaka-- jIva, pudgala paramANu Adi dravya-anantaka haiN| 4. gaNanA-anantaka- jisa gaNanA kA anta na ho, aisI saMkhyAvizeSa ko gaNanA-anantaka kahate haiN| 5. pradeza-anantaka- jisake pradeza ananta hoM, jaise AkAza ke pradeza ananta haiM, yaha pradeza-anantaka hai| athavA anantaka pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. ekata:anantaka- AkAza ke eka zreNIgata Ayata (lambAI meM) ananta prdesh| 2. dvidhA-anantaka- Ayata aura vistRta pratarakSetra-gata ananta prdesh| 3. dezavistAra-anantaka- pUrvAdi kisI eka dizAsambandhI dezavistAragata ananta prdesh| 4. sarvavistAra-anantaka- sampUrNa AkAza ke ananta prdesh| 5. zAzvata-anantaka-trikAlavartI anAdi-ananta jIvAdi dravya yA kAladravya ke ananta samaya (217) / jJAna-sUtra 218- paMcavihe NANe paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhiNibohiyaNANe, suyaNANe, ohiNANe, maNapajjavaNANe, kevlnnaanne| jJAna pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. AbhinibodhikajJAna, 2. zrutajJAna, 3. avadhijJAna, 4. manaHparyavajJAna, 5. kevalajJAna (218) / 219- paMcavihe NANAvaraNije kamme paNNatte, taM jahA--AbhiNibohiyaNANAvaraNije, (suyaNANAvaraNije, ohiNANAvaraNije, maNapajavaNANAvaraNije), kevlnnaannaavrnnijje| jJAnAvaraNIya karma pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AbhinibodhikajJAnAvaraNIya, 2. zrutajJAnAvaraNIya, 3. avadhijJAnAvaraNIya, 4. manaHparyavajJAnAvaraNIya, 5. kevalajJAnAvaraNIya (219) / 220- paMcavihe sajjhAe paNNatte, taM jahA--vAyaNA, pucchaNA, pariyaTTaNA, aNuppehA, dhmmkhaa| svAdhyAya pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. vAcanA-- paThana-pAThana krnaa| 2. pRcchanA-- saMdigdha viSaya ko puuchnaa| 3. parivartanA... paThita viSayoM ko phernaa| 4. anuprekSA-- bAra-bAra cintana krnaa| 5. dharmakathA-- dharmacarcA karanA (220) / pratyAkhyAna-sUtra 221-- paMcavihe paccakkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA--saddahaNasuddhe, viNayasuddhe, aNubhAsaNAsuddhe, aNupAlaNAsuddhe, bhaavsuddhe| pratyAkhyAna pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zraddhAnazuddha-pratyAkhyAna- zraddhApUrvaka nirdoSa tyAga-pratijJA / 2. vinayazuddha-pratyAkhyAna- vinayapUrvaka nirdoSa tyAga-pratijJA / Page #577 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 510 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. anubhASaNAzuddha-pratyAkhyAna- guru ke bolane ke anusAra pratyAkhyAna-pATha bolnaa| 4. anupAlanAzuddha-pratyAkhyAna-- vikaTa sthiti meM bhI pratyAkhyAna kA nirdoSa pAlana krnaa| 5. bhAvazuddha-pratyAkhyAna-- rAgadveSa se rahita hokara zuddha bhAva se pratyAkhyAna kA pAlana karanA (221) / pratikramaNa-sUtra 222- paMcavihe paDikkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--AsavadArapaDikkamaNe, micchattapaDikkamaNe, kasAyapaDikkamaNe, jogapaDikkamaNe, bhaavpddikkmnne| pratikramaNa pAMca prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. AsravadvAra-pratikramaNa-- karmAsrava ke dvAra hiMsAdi se nivrtn| 2. mithyAtva-pratikramaNa-mithyAtva se punaHsamyaktva meM aanaa| 3. kaSAya-pratikramaNa- kaSAyoM se nivRtta honaa| 4. yoga-pratikramaNa- mana, vacana, kAya kI azubha pravRtti se nivRtta honaa| 5. bhAva-pratikramaNa-- mithyAtva Adi kA kRta, kArita, anumodanA se tyAgakara zuddhabhAva se samyaktva meM sthira rahanA (222) / sUtra-vAcanA-sUtra 223 - paMcahiM ThANehiM suttaM vAejA, taM jahA--saMgahaTThayAe, uvaggahaTThayAe, NijaraTThayAe, sutte vA me pajjavayAte bhavissati, suttassa vA avocchittinnytttthyaae| pAMca kAraNoM se sUtra kI vAcanA denI cAhie, jaise1. saMgraha ke lie-ziSyoM ko zruta-sampanna banAne ke lie| 2. upagraha ke lie-- bhakta-pAna aura upakaraNAdi prApta karane kI yogyatA prApta karAne ke lie| 3. nirjarA ke lie- karmoM kI nirjarA ke lie| 4. vAcanA dene se merA zruta paripuSTa hogA, isa kAraNa se| 5. zruta ke paThana-pAThana kI paramparA avicchinna rakhane ke lie (223) / 224- paMcahiM ThANehiM suttaM sikkhejA, taM jahA--NANaTThayAe, daMsaNaTThayAe, carittaTThayAe, vuggahavimoyaNaTThayAe, ahatthe vA bhAve jaannissaamiitikttu| pAMca kAraNoM se sUtra ko sIkhanA cAhie, jaise1. jJAnArtha-naye naye tattvoM ke parijJAna ke lie| 2. darzanArtha- zraddhAna ke uttarottara poSaNa ke lie| 3. cAritrArtha-- cAritra kI nirmalatA ke lie| 4. vyud-grahavimocanArtha-- dUsaroM ke durAgraha ko chur3Ane ke lie| 5. yathArtha-bhAva-jJAnArtha-- sUtrazikSaNa se maiM yathArtha bhAvoM ko jAnUMgA, islie| Page #578 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza ina pAMca kAraNoM se sUtra ko sIkhanA cAhie (224) / kalpa-sUtra 225- sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu vimANA paMcavaNNA paNNattA, taM jahAkiNhA, (NIlA, lohitA, hAlihA), sukkillaa| saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke vimAna pAMca varNa ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRSNa, 2. nIla, 3. lohita, 4. hAridra, 5. zukla (225) / 226- sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu vimANA paMcajoyaNasayAiM urdu uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke vimAna pAMca sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (226) / 227- baMbhaloga-laMtaesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijasarIragA ukkoseNaM paMcarayaNI uTheM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI utkRSTa UMcAI pAMca rani (hAtha) kahI gaI hai (227) / baMdha-sUtra 228- NeraiyA NaM paMcavaNNe paMcarase poggale baMdhesu vA baMdhaMti vA baMdhassaMti vA, taM jahA kiNhe, (NIle, lohite, hAlidde), sukkille| titte, (kaDue, kasAe, aMbile), mdhure|| nAraka jIvoM ne pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle pudgaloM ko karmarUpa se bhUtakAla meM bAMdhA hai, vartamAna meM bAMdha rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM bAMdhege, jaise 1. kRSNa varNavAle, 2. nIla varNavAle, 3. lohita varNavAle, 4. hAridra varNavAle aura 5. zukla varNavAle tathA--1. tikta rasavAle, 2. kaTu rasavAle, 3. kaSAya rasavAle, 4. amla rasavAle aura 5. madhura rasavAle (228) / 229- evaM jAva vemaanniyaa| isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka ke sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ne pAMca varNa aura pAMca rasa vAle pudgaloM ko karma rUpa se bhUtakAla se bAMdhA hai, vartamAna meM bAMdha rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM bAMdhege (229) / mahAnadI-sUtra 230- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM gaMgaM mahANadiM paMca mahANadIo samappeMti, taM jahA--jauNA, saru, AvI, kosI, mhii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM (bharata kSetra meM) pAMca mahAnadiyAM gaMgA mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM, arthAt usameM milatI haiM, jaise--1. yamunA, 2. sarayU, 3. AvI, 4. kosI, 5. mahI (230) / 231- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM siMdhuM mahANadiM paMca mahANadIo samappeMti, Page #579 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 512 taM jahA-- sataddU, vitatthA, vipAsA, erAvatI, caMdrabhAgA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM (bharata kSetra meM ) pAMca mahAnadiyA~ sindhu mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiM), jaise-- sthAnAGgasUtram 1. zatudru (satalaja), 2. vitastA (jhelama), 3. vipAsa (vyAsa), 4. airAvatI (rAvI), 5. candrabhAgA (cinAva ) (231) / taM 232 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rattaM mahANadiM paMca mahANadIo samappeMti, jahA kahA, mahAkiNhA, NIlA, mahANIlA, mahAtIrA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM (airavata kSetra meM) pAMca mahAnadiyA~ raktA mahAnadI meM samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiM), jaise-- 1. kRSNA, 2. mahAkRSNA, 3. nIlA, 4. mahAnIlA, 5. mahAtIrA ( 232 ) / 233 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rattAvatiM mahANadiM paMca mahANadIo samappeMti, taM jahA iMdA, iMdaseNA, suseNA vAriseNA, mahAbhogA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM (airavata kSetra meM ) pAMca mahAnadiyA~ raktAvatI mahAnadI ko samarpita hotI haiM (usameM milatI haiM), jaise 1. indrA, 2. indrasenA, 3 . suSeNA, 4. vAriSeNA, 5. mahAbhogA (233) / tIrthaMkara - sUtra 234-- paMca titthagarA kumAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDA (bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvaiyA, taM jahA vAsupuje, mallI, ariTThaNemI, pAse, vIre / , jaise pA~ca tIrthaMkara kumAra vAsa meM rahakara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue, 1. vAsupUjya, 2. mallI, 3. ariSTanemi, 4. pArzva aura 5. mahAvIra (234) / sabhA-sUtra 235 - camaracaMcAe rAyahANIe paMca sabhA paNNattA, taM jahA-- sabhAsudhammA uvavAtasabhA, abhiseyasabhA, alaMkAriyasabhA, vavasAyasabhA / amaracaMcA rAjadhAnI meM pAMca sabhAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. sudharmAsabhA (zayanAgAra), 2. upapAtasabhA (utpatti sthAna), 3. abhiSekasabhA (rAjyAbhiSeka kA sthAna ), 4. alaMkArikasabhA (zarIra-sajjA bhavana), 5. vyavasAyasabhA ( adhyayana yA tattvanirNaya kA sthAna ) (235) / 236 - egamege NaM iMdaTThANe paMca sabhAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- sabhAsuhammA, (uvavAtasabhA, abhiseyasabhA, alaMkAriyasabhA), vavasAyasabhA / isI prakAra eka-eka indrasthAna meM pAMca-pAMca sabhAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- Page #580 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ paMcama sthAna tRtIya uddeza 1. sudharmAsabhA, 2. upapAtasabhA, 3. abhiSekasabhA, 4. alaMkArikasabhA aura 5. vyavasAyasabhA (236) / nakSatra-sUtra 237- paMca NakkhattA paMcatArA paNNattA, taM jahA dhaNiTThA, rohiNI, puNavvasU, hattho, visaahaa| pAMca nakSatra pAMca-pAMca tArAvAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dhaniSThA, 2. rohiNI, 3. punarvasu, 4. hasta, 5. vizAkhA (237) / pApakarma-sUtra 238- jIvA NaM paMcaTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti, vA, taM jahA--egidiyaNivvattie, (beiMdiyaNivvattie, teiMdiyaNivvattie, cauridiyaNivvattie) pNciNdiynnivvttie| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veda taha NijarA cev| jIvoM ne pA~ca sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa se saMcaya bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe hai aura bhaviSya meM kareMge, jaise . 1. ekendriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 2. dvIndriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 3. trIndriyanivartita pudgaloM kA, 4. caturindriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 5. paMcendriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA (238) / isI prakAra pA~ca sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarma rUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe hai aura bhaviSya meM kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 239- paMcapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| pAMca pradeza vAle pudagalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (239) / 240- paMcapaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva paMcaguNalukkhA pogkgalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| (AkAza ke) pA~ca pradezo meM avagADha pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| pAMca samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala-skandha ananta kahe gaya haiN| pA~ca guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa tathA sabhI rasa, gandha aura sparza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiN| // tRtIya uddeza samApta // ||pNcm sthAna smaapt|| Page #581 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta sthAna meM chaha-chaha saMkhyA se nibaddha aneka viSaya saMkalita haiN| yadyapi yaha chaThA sthAna anya sthAnoM kI apekSA choTA hai aura isameM uddeza-vibhAga bhI nahIM hai, para yaha aneka mahattvapUrNa carcAoM se paripUrNa hai, jinheM sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko jAnanA atyAvazyaka hai| sarvaprathama yaha batAyA gayA hai ki gaNa ke dhAraka gaNI yA AcArya ko kaisA honA cAhie? yadi vaha zraddhAvAn, satyavAdI, medhAvI, bahuzruta, zaktimAn aura adhikaraNavihIna hai, taba vaha gaNadhAraNa ke yogya hai| isakA dUsarA pahalU yaha hai ki jo ukta guNoM se sampanna nahIM hai, vaha gaNa-dhAraNa ke yogya nahIM hai| sAdhuoM ke kartavyoM ko batAte hue pramAda-yukta aura pramAda-mukta pratilekhanA se jina chaha-chaha bhedoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai, ve sarva sabhI sAdhuvarga ke lie jJAtavya evaM AcaraNIya haiM, gocarI ke chaha bheda, pratikramaNa ke chaha bheda, saMyama-asaMyama ke chaha bheda aura prAyazcitta kA kalpa prastAra to sAdhu ke lie bar3A hI udbodhaka hai| isI prakAra sAdhu-AcAra ke ghAtaka chaha palimaMthu, chaha prakAra ke avacana aura unmAda ke chaha sthAnoM kA varNana sAdhu-sAdhvI ko una se bacane kI preraNA detA hai| antakarma-pada bhI jJAtavya hai| nirgrantha sAdhu kisa-kisa avasthA meM nirgranthI ko hastAvalambana aura sahArA de sakatA hai, kauna-kauna se sthAna sAdhu ke lie hita-kAraka aura ahita-kAraka haiM, kaba kina kAraNoM se sAdhu ko AhAra lenA cAhie aura kina kAraNoM se AhAra kA tyAga karanA cAhie, inakA bhI bahuta sundara vivecana kiyA gayA hai| saiddhAntika tattvoM ke nirUpaNa meM gati-Agati-pada, indriyArtha-pada, saMvara-asaMvara pada, kAlacakrapada, saMhanana aura saMsthAna-pada, dizA-pada, lezyA-pada, mati-pada, Ayurbandha-pada Adi paThanIya evaM mahattvapUrNa sandarbha haiN| aitihAsika dRSTi se manuSya-pada, Arya-pada, itihAsa-pada darzanIya haiN| jyotiSa kI dRSTi se kAlacakra-pada, dizA-pada, nakSatra-pada, Rtu-pada, avamarAtra aura atirAtra-pada vizeSa jJAnavardhaka haiN| prAcIna samaya meM vAda-vivAda yA zAstrArtha meM vAdI evaM prativAdI kisa prakAra ke dAva-peMca khelate the, yaha vivAda-pada se jJAta hogaa| isake atirikta kauna-kauna se sthAna sarvasAdhAraNa ke lie sulabha nahIM haiM, kintu atidurlabha haiM ? unakA jAnanA bhI pratyeka mumukSu evaM vijJa-puruSa ke lie atyAvazyaka hai| viSa-pariNAma-pada se Ayurveda-viSayaka bhI jJAna prApta hotA hai| pRSTa-pada se aneka prakAra ke praznoM kA, bhojana-pariNAma-pada se bhojana kaisA honA cAhie Adi vyAvahArika bAtoM kA bhI jJAna prApta hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha sthAna aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM se samRddha hai| 000 Page #582 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna gaNa-dhAraNa-sUtra 1. chahiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati gaNaM dhArittae, taM jahA--saDDI purisajAte, sacce purisajAte, mehAvI purisajAte, bahussute purisajAte, sattimaM, appaadhikrnne| chaha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra gaNa dhAraNa karane ke yogya hotA hai, jaise1. zraddhAvAn puruSa, 2. satyavAdI puruSa, 3. medhAvI puruSa, 4. bahuzruta puruSa, 5. zaktimAn puruSa, 6. alpAdhikaraNa puruSa (1) / vivecana-- gaNa yA sAdhu-saMgha ko dhAraNa karane vAle vyakti ko ina chaha vizeSatAoM se saMyukta honA Avazyaka hai, anyathA vaha gaNa yA saMgha kA sucAru saMcAlana nahIM kara sktaa| use sarvaprathama zraddhAvAn honA caahie| jise svayaM hI jina-praNIta mArga para zraddhA nahIM hogI vaha dUsaroM ko usakI dRDha pratIti kaise karAyegA? dUsarA guNa satyavAdI honA hai| satyavAdI puruSa hI dUsaroM ko satyArtha kI pratIti karA sakatA hai aura kI huI pratijJA ke nirvAha karane meM samartha ho sakatA hai| tIsarA guNa medhAvI honA hai| tIkSNa yA prakhara buddhizAlI puruSa svayaM bhI zruta-grahaNa karane meM samartha hotA hai aura dUsaroM ko bhI zruta-grahaNa karAne meM samartha ho sakatA hai| cauthA guNa bahuzruta-zAlI honA hai| jo gaNanAyaka bahuzruta-sampanna nahIM hogA, vaha apane ziSyoM ko kaise zrutasampanna kara skegaa| pAMcavA~ guNa zaktizAlI honA hai| samartha puruSa ko svastha evaM dRDha saMhanana vAlA honA Avazyaka hai| sAtha hI maMtra-taMtrAdi kI zakti se bhI sampanna honA caahie| chaThA guNa alpAdhikaraNa honA hai| adhikaraNa kA artha hai--kalaha yA vigraha aura 'alpa' zabda yahA~ abhAva kA vAcaka hai| jo puruSa sva-pakSa yA para-pakSa ke sAtha kalaha karatA hai, usake pAsa navIna ziSya dIkSA-zikSA lene se Darate haiM, isalie gaNanAyaka ko kalaharahita honA caahie| ____ ataH ukta chaha guNoM se sampanna sAdhu hI gaNa ko dhAraNa karane ke yogya kahA gayA hai (1) / nirgranthI-avalaMbana-sUtra 2- chahiM ThANehiM NiggaMthe NiggaMthiM giNhamANe vA avalaMbamANe vA NAikkamai, taM jahAkhittacittaM, dittacittaM jakkhAiTuM, ummAyapattaM, uvasaggapattaM, saahikrnnN| ___ chaha kAraNoM se nirgrantha, nirgranthI ko grahaNa aura avalambana detA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. nirgranthI ke vikSiptacitta ho jAne para, 2. dRptacitta ho jAne para, Page #583 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 516 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. yakSAviSTa ho jAne para, 4. unmAda ko prApta ho jAne para, 5. upasarga prApta ho jAne para, 6. kalaha ko prApta ho jAne para (2) / sAdharmika-antakarma-sUtra 3. - chahiM ThANehiM NiggaMthA NiggaMthIo ya sAhammiyaM kAlagataM samAyaramANA NAikkamaMti, taM jahA--aMtohiMto vA bAhiM NINemANA, bAhIhiMto vA NibbAhiM NINemANA, uvehemANA vA, uvAsamANA vA, aNuNNavemANA vA, tusiNIe vA sNpvvymaannaa| chaha kAraNoM se nirgrantha aura nirgranthI (sAtha-sAtha) apane kAla-prApta sAdharmika kA antyakarma karate hue bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiM, jaise 1. use upAzraya se bAhara lAte hue| 2. bastI se bAhara lAte hue| 3. upekSA karate hue| 4. zava ke samIpa raha kara rAtri-jAgaraNa karate hue| 5. usake svajana yA gRhasthoM ko jatAte hue| 6. use ekAnta meM visarjita karane ke lie mauna bhAva se jAte hue (3) / vivecana-- pUrvakAla meM jaba sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ke saMgha vizAla hote the aura ve prAyaH nagara ke bAhara rahate the--usa samaya kisI sAdhu yA sAdhvI ke kAlagata hone para usakI antakriyA unheM karanI par3atI thii| usI kA nirdeza prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| prathama do kAraNoM se jJAta hotA hai ki jahA~ sAdhu yA sAdhvI kAlagata ho, usa sthAna se bAhara nikAlanA aura phira use nirdoSa sthaNDila para visarjita karane ke lie bastI se bAhara le jAne kA bhI kAma unake sAmbhogika sAdhu yA sAdhvI svayaM hI karate the| tIsare upekSA kAraNa kA artha vicAraNIya hai| TIkAkAra ne isake do bheda kiye haiM--vyApAropekSA aura avyApAropekSA / vyApAropekSA kA artha kiyA hai mRtaka ke aMgacchedana-baMdhanAdi kriyAoM ko karanA / tathA avyApAropekSA kA artha kiyA hai--mRtaka ke sambandhiyoM dvArA satkAra-saMskAra meM udAsIna rhnaa| bRhatkalpa bhASya aura di. grantha mAne jAne mUlArAdhanA ke nirharaNa-prakaraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki yadi koI ArAdhaka rAtri meM kAlagata ho jAve to usameM koI bhUta-preta Adi praveza na kara jAve, isake lie usakI aMgulI ke madhya parva kA bhAga cheda diyA jAtA thA tathA hAtha-pairoM ke aMgUThoM ko rassI se bAMdha diyA jAtA thaa| avyApAropekSA kA jo artha TIkAkAra ne kiyA hai, usase jJAta hotA hai ki mRtaka ke sambandhI Akara usakA mRtyu mahotsava kisI vidhi-vizeSa se manAte rahe hoMge, usameM sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko udAsIna rahanA caahie| cauthA kAraNa spaSTa hai--yadi rAtri meM koI ArAdhaka kAlagata ho aura usakA tatkAla nirharaNa saMbhava na ho to kAlagata ke sAmbhogikoM ko usake pAsa rAtri-jAgaraNa karate hue rahanA caahie| pA~caveM kAraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki yadi kAlagata ArAdhaka ke sambandhI janoM ko maraNa hone kI sUcanA dene ke Page #584 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 517 lie kaha rakhA ho to unheM usakI sUcanA denA bhI unakA karttavya hai| ____ chaThe kAraNa se jJAta hotA hai ki kAlagata ArAdhaka ko visarjita karane ke lie sAdhu yA sAdhviyoM ko jAnA par3e to maunarpUvaka jAnA caahie| isa nirharaNarUpa antyakarma kA vistRta vivecana bRhatkalpabhASya aura mUlArAdhanA se jAnanA caahie| chadmastha-kevalI-sUtra 4- cha ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na jANati Na pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, adhammatthikAyaM, AyAsaM, jIvamasarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM, sdN| etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe (kevalI) savvabhAveNaM jANati pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, AyAsaM, jIvamasarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM), sdN| chadmastha puruSa chaha sthAnoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai, jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIrarahita jIva, 5. pudgala paramANu, 6.shbd| kintu jinako viziSTa jJAna-darzana utpanna huA hai, unake dhAraNa karane vAle arhanta, jina, kevalI sampUrNa rUpa se jAnate aura dekhate haiM, jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIrarahita jIva, 5. pudgala paramANu, 6. zabda (4) / asaMbhava-sUtra 5- chahiM ThANehiM savvajIvANaM Natthi iDDIti vA jutIti vA jaseti vA baleti vA vIrieti vA purisakkAra-parakkameti vA, taM jahA--1. jIvaM vA ajIvaM krnntaae| 2. ajIvaM vA jIvaM krnntaae| 3. egasamae NaM vA do bhAsAo bhaasitte| 4. sayaM kaDaM vA kammaM vedemi vA mA vA vedemi| 5. paramANupoggalaM vA chiMdittae vA bhiMdittae agaNikAeNaM vA smodhitte| 6. bahitA vA logaMtA gmnntaae| sabhI jIvoM meM chaha kArya karane kI na Rddhi hai, na dhuti hai, na yaza hai, na bala hai, na vIrya hai, na puraskAra hai aura na parAkrama hai, jaise 1. jIva ko ajIva krnaa| 2. ajIva ko jIva krnaa| 3. eka samaya meM do bhASA bolnaa| 4. svayaMkRta karma ko vedana karanA yA nahIM vedana krnaa| 5. pudgala paramANu kA chedana yA bhedana karanA yA agnikAya se jlaanaa| 6.lokAnta se bAhara jAnA (5) / Page #585 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 518 sthAnAGgasUtram jIva-sUtra 6-- chajjIvaNikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA puDhavikAiyA, (AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA), tasakAiyA / chaha jIvanikAya kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. sakAyika (6) / 7--- cha tArAggahA paNNattA, taM jahA sukke, buhe, bahassatI, aMgArae, saNicchare, ketU / chaha tArAgraha (tAroM ke AkAra vAle graha) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zukra, 2. budha, 3. bRhaspati, 4. aMgAraka (maMgala), 5. zanizcara, 6. ketu (7) / 8- chavvihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, teukADyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA), tasakAiyA / saMsAra-samApannaka jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. sakAyika (8) / ta-sUtra gati - Agati taM jahA - puDhavikAiyA, (AukAiyA, 9- - puDhavikAiyA chagatiyA chaAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- puDhavikAie, puDhavikAiesa uvavajjamANe puDhavikAiehiMto vA, ( AukAiehiMto vA, teukAiehiMto vA, vAukAiehiMto vA, vaNassaikAiehiMto vA ), tasakAiehiMto vA uvavajjejjA / se cevaNaM se puDhavikAie guDhavikAiyattaM vippajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe vA, (AukAiyattAe vA, teukAiyattAe vA, vAukAiyattAe vA, vaNassaikAiyattAe vA ) tasakAiyattAe vA gacchejjA / pRthivIkAyika jIva SaD-ga -gatika aura SaD- -Agatika kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthivIkAyika jIva pRthivIkAyikoM meM utpanna hotA huA pRthivIkAyikoM se, yA apkAyikoM se, yA tejaskAyikoM se, yA vAyukAyikoM se, yA vanaspatikAyikoM se, yA trasakAyikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI pRthivIkAyika jIva pRthivIkAyika paryAya ko chor3atA huA pRthivIkAyikoM meM, yA apkAyikoM meM, yA tejaskAyikoM meM, yA vAyukAyikoM meM, yA vanaspatikAyikoM meM, yA trasakAyikoM meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai (9) 10 - AukAiyA chagatiyA evaM chaAgatiyA ceva jAva tasakAiyA / isI prakAra apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura trasakAyika jIva chaha sthAnoM meM gati tathA chaha sthAnoM se Agati karane vAle kahe gaye haiM (10) / Page #586 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 510 jIva-sUtra 11- chavvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--AbhiNibohiyaNANI, (suyaNANI, ohiNANI, maNapajjavaNANI), kevalaNANI, annnnaannii| ___ ahavA-chavvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--egidiyA, (beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA,) paMciMdiyA, anniNdiyaa| ahavA-chavvihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-orAliyasarIrI, veubviyasarIrI, AhAragasarIrI, teagasarIrI, kammagasarIrI, asriirii| sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AbhinibodhikajJAnI, 2. zrutajJAnI, 3. avadhijJAnI, 4. manaHparyavajJAnI, 5. kevalajJAnI aura 6. ajJAnI (mithyaajnyaanii)| athavA sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ekendriya, 2. dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. paMcendriya, 6. anindriya (siddh)| athavA sarva jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. audArikazarIrI, 2. vaikriyazarIrI, 3. AhArakazarIrI, 4. taijasazarIrI, 5. kArmaNazarIrI aura 6. azarIrI (muktAtmA) (11) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 12- chavvihA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA-aggabIyA, mUlabIyA, porabIyA, khaMdhabIyA, bIyaruhA, sNmucchimaa| tRNa-vanaspatikAyika jIva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. agrabIja, 2. mUlabIja, 3. parvabIja, 4. skandhabIja, 5. bIjaruha aura 6. sammUchima (12) / no-sulabha-sUtra 13- chaTThANAI savvajIvANaM No sulabhAI bhavaMti, taM jahA--mANussae bhve| Arie khette jammaM / sukule pccaayaatii| kevalIpaNNattassa dhammassa svnntaa| sutassa vA sddhnntaa| saddahitassa vA pattitassa vA roitassa vA sammaM kAraNaM phaasnntaa| chaha sthAna sarva jIvoM ke lie sulabha nahIM haiM, jaise 1. manuSya bhava, 2. Arya kSetra meM janma, 3. sukula meM Agamana, 4. kevaliprajJapta dharma kA zravaNa, 5. sune hue dharma kA zraddhAna aura 6. zraddhAna kiye, pratIti kiye aura ruci kiye gaye dharma kA kAya se samyak sparzana (AcaraNa) (13) / Page #587 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 520 sthAnAGgasUtram indriyArtha-sUtra 14- cha iMdiyatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--soiMdiyatthe, (cakkhidiyatthe, ghANiMdiyatthe, jibbhidiyatthe,) phAsiMdiyatthe, nnoiNdiytthe| indriyoM ke chaha artha (viSaya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zrotrendriya kA artha- zabda, 2. cakSurindriya kA artha-- rUpa, 3. ghrANendriya kA artha- gandha, 4. rasanendriya kA artha- rasa, 5. sparzanendriya kA artha- sparza, 6. noindriya (mana) kA artha- zruta (14) / vivecana-- pA~ca indriyoM ke viSaya to niyata evaM sarva-vidita haiN| kintu mana kA viSaya niyata nahIM hai| vaha sabhI indriyoM ke dvArA gRhIta viSaya kA cintana karatA hai, ataH sarvArthagrAhI hai| tattvArthasUtra meM bhI usakA viSaya to zruta kahA gayA hai aura AcArya akalaMka deva ne usakA artha zrutajJAna kA viSayabhUta padArtha kiyA hai| zrI abhayadeva sUri ne likhA hai ki zrotrendriya ke dvArA manojJa zabda sunane se jo sukha hotA hai, vaha to zrotrendriya-janita hai| kintu iSTacintana se jo sukha hotA hai, vaha noindriya-janita hai| saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 15- chavvihe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA sotiMdiyasaMvare, (cakkhidiyasaMvare, ghANiMdiyasaMvare, jibbhidiyasaMvare,) phAsiMdiyasaMvare, nnoiNdiysNvre| .. saMvara chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara, 6. noindriya-saMvara (15) / 16- chavvihe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyaasaMvare, (cakkhidiyaasaMvare, ghANiMdiyaasaMvare, jibhidiyaasaMvare), phAsiMdiyaasaMvare, nnoiNdiyasNvre| asaMvara chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriyaasaMvara, 6. noindriya-asaMvara (16) / sAta-asAta-sUtra 17- chavihe sAte paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyasAte, (cakkhidiyasAte, ghANiMdiyasAte, zrutajJAnaviSayo'rthaH shrutm| vissyo'nindriysy|.... athavA zrutajJAnaM shrutm| tadanindriyasyArthaH prayojanamiti yAvat, ttpuurvktvaattsy| (tattvArthavArttika, sU0 21 bhASA) zrotrendriyadvAreNa manojJazabda-zravaNato yatsAta-sukhaM tcchrotrendriysaatm| tathA ydissttcintnvtstnnoindriysaatmiti| sUtrakRtAGgaTIkA patra 338 A) Page #588 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 521 jibhidiyasAte, phAsiMdiyasAte), nnoiNdiysaate| sAta (sukha) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-sAta, 2. cakSurindriya-sAta, 3. ghrANendriya-sAta, 4. rasanendriya-sAta, 5. sparzanendriya-sAta, 6. noindriya-sAta (17) / 18- chavvihe asAte paNNatte, taM jahA sotiMdiyaasAte, (cakkhidiyaasAte, ghANiMdiyaasAte, jibhidiyaasAte, phAsiMdiyaasAte,) nnoiNdiyasaate| asAta (duHkha) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. zrotrendriya-asAta, 2. cakSurindriya-asAta, 3. ghANendriya-asAta, 4. rasanendriya-asAta, 5. sparzanendriyaasAta, 6. noindriya-asAta (18) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 19- chavvihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA--AloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viussaggArihe, tvaarihe| . prAyazcitta chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AlocanA-yogya, 2. pratikramaNa-yogya, 3. tadubhaya-yogya, 4. viveka-yogya, 5. vyutsarga-yogya, 6. tapayogya (19) / vivecana- yadyapi tattvArthasUtra meM prAyazcitta ke nau tathA prAyazcittasUtra Adi meM daza bheda batAye gaye haiM, kintu yahAM chaha kA adhikAra hone se chaha hI bheda kahe gaye haiN| kisI sAdhAraNa doSa kI zuddhi guru ke Age nivedana karane se--AlocanA mAtra se ho jAtI hai| isase bhI bar3A doSa lagatA hai, to pratikramaNa se merA doSa mithyA ho--(micchA mi dukkaDaM) aisA bolane se usakI zuddhi ho jAtI hai| koI doSa aura bhI bar3A ho to usakI zuddhi tadubhaya se arthAt AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM se hotI hai| koI aura bhI bar3A doSa hai, to usakI zuddhi viveka nAmaka prAyazcitta se hotI hai| isa prAyazcitta meM doSI vyakti ko apane bhakta-pAna aura upakaraNAdi ke pRthak vibhAjana kA daNDa diyA jAtA hai| yadi isase bhI gurutara doSa hotA hai, to niyata samaya taka kAyotsarga karane rUpa vyutsarga prAyazcitta se usakI zuddhi hotI hai| aura yadi isase bhI gurutara aparAdha hai to usakI zuddhi ke lie caturthabhakta, SaSThabhakta Adi tapa kA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai| ArAMza yaha hai ki jaisA doSa hotA hai, usake anurUpa hI prAyazcitta dene kA vidhAna hai| yaha bAta chahoM padoM ke sAtha prayukta 'arha' (yogya) pada se sUcita kI gaI hai| manuSya-sUtra 20- chavvihA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA jaMbUdIvagA, dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhagA, dhAyaisaMDadIvapaccatthimaddhagA, pukkharavaradIvaDDapurasthimaddhagA, pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccatthimaddhagA, aNtrdiivgaa| ahavA-chavvihA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA--saMmucchimamaNussA-kammabhUmagA, akammabhUmagA, aMtaradIvagA, gabbhavakkaMtiamaNussA kammabhUmagA, akammabhUmagA, aNtrdiivgaa| Page #589 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 522 manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jambUdvIpa meM utpanna, 2. dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM utpanna, 3. dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM utpanna, 4. puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha meM utpanna, 5. puSkaravaradvIpArtha ke pazcimArdha meM utpanna, 6. antadvIpoM meM utpanna manuSya / athavA manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. karmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle sammUcchima manuSya, 2. akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle sammUcchima manuSya, 3. antadvIpa meM utpanna hone vAle sammUrcchima manuSya, 4. karmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya, 5. akarmabhUmi meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya, 6. antadvIpa meM utpanna hone vAle garbhaja manuSya (20 ) / 21 - chavvihA iDDhimaMtA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA-- arahaMtA, cakkavaTTI, baladevA, vAsudevA, cAraNA, vijjAharA | (viziSTa) Rddhi vAle manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. arhanta, 2 . cakravartI, 3. baladeva, 4. vAsudeva, 5. cAraNa, 6. vidyAdhara (21) / sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana -- arhanta, cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva kI Rddhi to pUrvabhavopArjita puNya ke prabhAva se hotI hai| vaitADhyanivAsI vidyAdharoM kI Rddhi kulakramAgata bhI hotI hai aura isa bhava meM bhI vidyAoM kI sAdhanA se prApta hotI hai| kintu cAraNaRddhi mahAn tapasvI sAdhuoM kI kaThina tapasyA se prApta labdhijanita hotI hai| zrI abhayadeva sUri ne ' cAraNa' ke artha meM 'jaMghAcAraNa' aura 'vidyAcAraNa' kevala ina do nAmoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| jinheM tapa ke prabhAva se bhUmi kA sparza kiye binA hI adhara gamanAgamana kI labdhi prApta hotI hai, ve jaMghAcAraNa kahalAte haiM aura vidyA kI sAdhanA se jinheM AkAza meM gamanAgamana kI zakti prApta hotI hai, ve vidyAcAraNa kahalAte haiN| 22 - chavvihA aNi DhimaMtA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA-- hemavatagA, heraNNavatagA, harivAsagA, rammagavAsagA, kuruvAsiNo, aMtaradIvagA / Rddhi- aprApta manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise--1. hemavata meM utpanna, 2. heraNyavata meM utpanna, 3. harivarSa meM utpanna, 4. ramyakavarSa meM utpanna, 5. kuruvAsI, 6. antadvIpa meM utpanna (22) / tiloyapaNNattI Adi meM RddhiprApta AryoM ke ATha bheda batAye gaye haiM--1. buddhiRddhi, 2. kriyARddhi, 3. vikriyARddhi, 4. tapaHRddhi, 5. balaRddhi, 6. auSadhaRddhi, 7. rasaRddhi aura 8. kSetraRddhi / inameM buddhiRddhi ke kevalajJAna Adi 18 bheda haiN| kriyARddhi ke do bheda haiM--cAraNaRddhi aura AkAzagAmIRddhi / cAraNaRddhi ke bhI aneka bheda batAye gaye haiM, yathA 1. jaMghAcAraNa-- bhUmi se cAra aMgula Upara gamana karane vAle / 2. agnizikhAcAraNa--- agni kI zikhA ke Upara gamana karane vAle / Page #590 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 523 3. zreNicAraNa-- parvatazreNi Adi kA sparza kiye binA Upara gamana karane vaale| 4. phalacAraNa- vRkSoM ke phaloM ko sparza kiye binA Upara gamana karane vaale| 5. puSpacAraNa- vRkSoM ke puSpoM ko sparza kiye binA Upara gamana karane vaale| 6. tantucAraNa-- makar3I ke tantuoM ko sparza kiye binA unake Upara calane vaale| 7. jalacAraNa- jala ko sparza kiye binA usake Upara calane vaale| 8. aMkuracAraNa- vanaspati ke aMkuroM ko sparza kiye binA Upara calane vaale| 9. bIjacAraNa- bIjoM ko sparza kiye binA unake Upara calane vaale| 10. dhUmacAraNa- dhUma kA sparza kiye binA usakI gati ke sAtha calane vaale| isI prakAra vAyucAraNa, nIhAracAraNa, jaladacAraNa Adi aneka prakAra ke cAraNaRddhi vAloM kI bhI sUcanA kI gaI hai| AkAzagAmiRddhi-paryaGkAsana se baiThe hue, yA khaDgAsana se avasthita rahate hue pAda-nikSepa ke binA hI vividha AsanoM se AkAza meM vihAra karane vAloM ko AkAzagAmiRddhi vAlA batAyA gayA hai| vikriyARddhi ke aNimA, mahimA, laghimA, garimA, prApti, prAkAmya, vazitva, Izitva, apratighAta, antardhAna, kAmarUpitva Adi aneka bheda batAye gaye haiN| * tapaRddhi ke ugra, dIpta, tapta, mahAghora, tapodhora, parAkramaghora aura brahmacarya, ye sAta bheda batAye gaye haiN| balaRddhi ke manobalI, vacanabalI aura kAyabalI, ye tIna bheda haiN| auSadhaRddhi ke ATha bheda haiM--Amarza, ravela (zleSma), jalla, mala, viT, sarvoSadhi, AsyanirviSa, dRssttinirviss| rasaRddhi ke chaha bheda haiM kSIrasravI, madhusravI, sarpiHsravI, amRtasravI, AsyanirviSa aura dRssttinirviss| kSetraRddhi ke do bheda haiM--akSINa mahAnasa aura akSINa mhaaly| ukta sabhI RddhiyoM kA cAmatkArika vistRta varNana tiloyapaNNattI, dhavalATIkA aura tattvArtharAjavArtika meM kiyA gayA hai| vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM 28 RddhiyoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kAlacakra-sUtra 23 - chavvihA osappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA--susama-susamA, (susamA, susama-dUsamA, dUsama-susamA, dUsamA), duusm-duusmaa| avasarpiNI chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. suSama-suSamA, 2. suSamA, 3. suSama-duHSamA, 4. duHSama-suSamA, 5. duHSamA, 6. duHSama-duHSamA (23) / 24- chavvihA ussappiNI paNNattA, taM jahA-dussama-dussamA, dussamA, (dussama-susamA, susama-dussamA, susamA ] susm-susmaa| utsarpiNI chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. duHSama-duHSamA, 2. duHSamA, 3. duHSama-suSamA, 4. suSama-duHSamA, 5. suSamA, 6. suSama-suSamA (24) / 25- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu tItAe ussappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe maNuyA Page #591 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 524 sthAnAGgasUtram cha dhaNusahassAI uDDamuccatteNaM hutthA, chacca addhapaliovamAiM paramAuM paalyitthaa| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI atIta utsarpiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI thI aura unakI utkRSTa Ayu chaha ardha palyopama arthAt tIna palyopama kI thI (25) / 26- jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu imIse osappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe ( maNuyA cha dhaNusahassAI uDDamuccatteNaM paNNattA, chacca addhapaliovamAiM paramAuM paalyitthaa|) ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI isI avasarpiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI thI aura unakI chaha ardhapalyopama kI utkRSTa Ayu thI (26) / 27 - jaMbuddIve dIve bharaheravaesu vAsesu AgamessAe ussappiNIe susama-susamAe samAe (maNuyA cha dhaNusahassAiM uDDamuccatteNaM bhavissaMti), chacca addhapaliovamAiM paramAuM paalissNti|| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bharata-airavata kSetra kI AgAmI utsarpiNI ke suSama-suSamA kAla meM manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa hogI aura ve chaha ardhapalyopama (tIna palyopama) utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana kareMge (27) / 28- jaMbuddIve dIve devakuru-uttarakurukurAsu maNuyA cha dhaNussAhassAiM uTheM uccatteNaM paNNattA, chacca addhapaliovamAiM paramAuM paaleNti| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM devakuru aura uttarakuru ke manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa kI kahI gaI hai aura ve chaha ardhapalyopama utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana karate haiM (28) / 29- evaM dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhe cattAri AlAvagA jAva pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccatthimaddhe cattAri aalaavgaa| isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha, tathA ardhapuSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI manuSyoM kI U~cAI chaha hajAra dhanuSa aura utkRSTa Ayu chaha ardhapalyopama kI jambUdvIpa ke cAroM AlApakoM ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (29) / saMhanana-sUtra 30- chavhei saMghayaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--vairosabha-NArAya-saMghayaNe, usabha-NArAya-saMghayaNe NArAya-saMghayaNe, addhaNArAya-saMghayaNe, khIliyA-saMghayaNe, chevtttt-sNghynne| saMhanana chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana-- jisa zarIra meM haDDiyAM, vajrakIlikA, pariveSTanapaTTa aura ubhayapArzva markaTabandha se yukta hoN| 2. RSabhanArAcasaMhanana-- jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM vajrakIlikA ke binA zeSa do se yukta hoN| 3. nArAcasaMhanana-- jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM donoM ora se kevala markaTabandha yukta hoN| 4. ardhanArAcasaMhanana-- jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM eka ora markaTabandha vAlI aura dUsarI ora kIlikA vAlI hoN| Page #592 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 5. kIlikAsaMhanana- - jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM kevala kIlikA se kIlita hoM / 6. sevArtasaMhanana -- jisa zarIra kI haDDiyAM paraspara milI hoM (30) / saMsthAna - sUtra 31 huMDe | 525 chavvihe saMThANe paNNatte, taM jahA samacauraMse, NaggohaparimaMDale, sAI, khujje, vAmaNe, saMsthAna chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. samacaturasrasaMsthAna -- jisa zarIra ke sabhI aMga apane-apane pramANa ke anusAra hoM aura donoM hAthoM tatha donoM pairoM ke koNa padmAsana se baiThane para samAna hoM / 2. nyagrodhaparimaNDalasaMsthAna-- nyagrodha kA artha vaTa vRkSa hai| jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se nIce ke aMga choTe aura Upara ke aMga dIrgha yA vizAla hoM / 3. sAdisaMsthAna -- jisa zarIra meM nAbhi ke nIce ke bhAga pramANopeta aura Upara ke bhAga hrasva hoN| 4. kubjasaMsthAna -- jisa zarIra meM pITha yA chAtI para kUbar3a nikalI ho / 5. vAmanasaMsthAna jisa zarIra meM hAtha, paira, zira aura grIvA pramANopeta hoM, kintu zeSa avayava pramANopeta na hoM, kintu zarIra baunA ho / 6. huNDakasaMsthAna -- jisa zarIra meM koI avayava pramANayukta na ho (31) / vivecana -- di0 zAstroM meM saMhanana aura saMsthAna ke bhedoM ke svarUpa meM kucha bhinnatA hai, jise tattvArtharAjavArtika ke AThaveM adhyAya se jAnanA caahie| anAtmavat-Atmavat-sUtra 32 chaTTANA aNattavao ahitAe asubhAe akhamAe aNIsesAe aNANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--pariyAra, pariyAle, sute, tave, lAbhe, pUyAsakkAre / anAtmavAn ke lie chaha sthAna ahita, azubha, akSama, aniHzreyas, anAnugAmikatA ( azubhAnubandha) ke lie hote haiM, jaise-- 1. paryAya----- avasthA yA dIkSA meM bar3A honA, 2. parivAra, 3 . zruta, 4 . tapa, 5. lAbha, 6. pUjA-satkAra (32) / 33 chaTThANA attavato hitAe ( subhAe khamAe NIsesAe) ANugAmiyattAe bhavaMti, taM jahA--pariyAra, pariyAle, (sute, tave, lAbhe, ) pUyAsakkAre / AtmavAn ke lie chaha sthAna hiMta, zubha, kSama, niHzreyas aura AnugAmikatA (zubhAnubandha) ke lie hote haiM, jaise 1. paryAya, 2. parivAra, 3 . zruta, 4. tapa, 5. lAbha, 6. pUjA - satkAra (33) / vivecana- jisa vyakti ko apanI AtmA kA bhAna ho gayA hai aura jisakA ahaMkAra-mamakAra dUra ho gayA hai, vaha AtmavAn hai / isake viparIta jise apanI AtmA kA bhAna nahIM huA hai aura jo ahaMkAra-mamakAra se grasta . Page #593 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 526 sthAnAGgasUtram hai, vaha anAtmavAn kahalAtA hai| anAtmavAn vyakti ke lie dIkSA-paryAya yA adhika avasthA, ziSya yA kuTumba parivAra, zruta, tapa aura pUjA-satkAra kI prApti se ahaMkAra aura mamakAra bhAva uttarottara bar3hatA hai, usase vaha dUsaroM ko hIna, apane ko mahAn samajhane lagatA hai| isa kAraNa se saba uttama yoga bhI usake lie patana ke kAraNa ho jAte haiN| kintu AtmavAn ke lie sUtra-pratipAdita chahoM sthAna utthAna aura Atma-vikAsa ke kAraNa hote haiM, kyoMki jyoM-tyoM usameM tapa-zruta Adi kI vRddhi hotI hai, tyoM-tyoM vaha adhika vinamra evaM udAra hotA jAtA hai| Arya-sUtra ___34- chavvihA jAi-AriyA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA aMbaTThA ya kalaMdA ya, vedehA vedigAdiyA / haritA cuMcuNA ceva, chappetA ibbhajAtio // 1 // jAti se AryapuruSa chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. aMbaSTha, 2. kalanda, 3. vaideha, 4. vaidika, 5. harita 6. cuMcuNa, ye chahoM ibhyajAti ke manuSya haiM (34) / 35- chavvihA kulAriyA maNussA paNNattA, taM jahA--ugA, bhogA, rAiNNA, ikkhAgA, NAtA, korvvaa| kula se Arya manuSya chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ugra, 2. bhoja, 3. rAjanya, 4. ikSvAku, 5. jJAta, 6. kaurava (35) / vivecana- mAtR-pakSa ko jAti kahate haiM / jina kA mAtRpakSa nirdoSa aura pavitra haiM, ve puruSa jAtyArya kahalAte haiN| TIkAkAra ne inakA koI vivaraNa nahIM diyA hai| amara-koSa ke anusAra 'ambaSTha' kA artha 'ambe tiSThatiambaSThaH' tathA 'ambaSThI vaizyA-dvijanmanoH' arthAt vaizya mAtA aura brAhmaNa pitA se utpanna huI santAna ko ambaSTha kahate haiN| tathA brAhmaNI mAtA aura vaizya pitA se utpanna huI santAna vaideha kahalAtI hai (brAhmaNyAM kSatriyAtsUtastasyAM vaidehako vishH)| cucuNa kA koSoM meM koI ullekha nahIM hai, yadi isake sthAna para kuMkuNa pada kI kalpanA kI jAve to ye koMkaNa dezavAsI jAti hai, jinameM mAtRpakSa kI Aja bhI pradhAnatA hai| kalaMda aura harita jAti bhI mAtRpakSa pradhAna rahI hai (35) / saMgrahaNI gAthA meM ina chahoM ko 'ibhyajAtIya' kahA hai| ibha kA artha hAthI hotA hai| TIkAkAra ke anusAra jisake pAsa dhana-rAzi itanI UMcI ho ki sUMDa ko UMcI kiyA huA hAthI bhI na dikha sake, use ibhya kahA jAtA thaa| ibhya kI isa paribhASA se itanA to spaSTa jJAta hotA hai ki brAhmaNa, kSatriya aura zUdrajAtIya mAtA kI vaizya se utpanna santAna se ina ibhya jAtiyoM ke nAma par3e haiN| kyoMki vyApAra karane vAle vaizya sadA se hI dhana-sampanna rahe haiN| 1. ibhamarhantItIbhyAH / yad-dravyastUpAntarita ucchritakandalikAdaNDo hastI na dRzyate te ibhyA iti zrutiH / (sthAnAGga sUtrapatra 340 A) 'ibhya ADhyo dhanI' ityabharaH / Page #594 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna dUsare sUtra meM kula AryoM ke chaha bheda batAye gaye haiM, unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai-- 1. ugra-- bhagavAn RSabhadeva ne ArakSaka yA koTTapAla ke rUpa meM jinakI niyukti kI thI, ve ugra nAma se prasiddha hue / unakI santAna bhI ugravaMzIya kahalAne lgii| 2. bhoja-- gurusthAnIya kSatriyoM ke vaMzaja / 3. rAjanya -- mitrasthAnIya kSatriyoM ke vaMzaja / 4. ikSvAku -- bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke vaMzaja / 5. jJAta ---- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke vaMzaja / 6. kaurava -- kuruvaMza meM utpanna zAntinAtha tIrthaMkara ke vaMzaja / ina chahoM kulAryoM kA sambandha kSatriyoM se rahA hai| 527 lokasthiti-sUtra 36 - chavvihA logaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA-- AgAsapatiTThite vAe, vAtapatiTThite udahI, udadhipatiTThitA puDhavI, puDhavipatiTThitA tasA thAvarA pANA, ajIvA jIvapatiTThitA, jIvA kammapatiTThitA / loka kI sthiti chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. vAta (tanu vAyu ) AkAza para pratiSThita hai / 2. udadhi (ghanodadhi) tanu vAta para pratiSThita hai| 3. pRthivI ghanodadhi para pratiSThita hai| 4. trasa-sthAvara prANI pRthivI para pratiSThita haiN| 5. ajIva jIva para pratiSThita hai / 6. jIva karmoM para pratiSThita hai (36) / dizA - sUtra 37- chaddisAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- pAINA, paDINA, dAhiNA, udINA, uDDA, adhA / dizAe~ chaha kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. prAcI (pUrva) 2. pratIcI (pazcima) 3. dakSiNa, 4. uttara, 5. Urdhva aura 6. adhodizA (37) / 38- chahiM disAhiM jIvANaM gatI pavattati, taM jahA-- pAINAe, (paDINAe, dAhiNAe, udINAe, uDDhAe), adhAe / chahoM dizAoM meM jIvoM kI gati hotI hai arthAt marakara jIva chahoM dizAoM meM jAkara utpanna hote haiM, jaise1. pUrva dizA meM, 2. pazcima dizA meM, 3. dakSiNa dizA meM, 4. uttara dizA meM, 5. Urdhva dizA meM aura 6. adhodizA meM (38) / 39-- (chahiM disAhiM jIvANaM ) AgaI vakkaMtI AhAre vuDDI NivuDDI viguvvaNA gatipariyAe samugdhAte kAlasaMjoge daMsaNAbhigame NANAbhigame jIvAbhigame ajIvAbhigame (paNNatte, taM Page #595 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 528 sthAnAGgasUtram jahA--pAINAe, paDINAe, dAhiNAe, udINAe, uDDAe adhaae)| chahoM dizAoM meM jIvoM kI Agati, avakrAnti, AhAra, vRddhi, nivRddhi, vikaraNa, gatiparyAya samudghAta, kAlasaMyoga, darzanAbhigama, jJAnAbhigama, jIvAbhigama aura ajIvAbhigama kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. pUrvadizA meM, 2. pazcimadizA meM, 3. dakSiNadizA meM, 4. uttaradizA meM, 5. UrdhvadizA meM aura 6. adhodizA meM (39) / vivecana-sUtrokta padoM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai1. Agati- pUrvabhava se mara kara vartamAna bhava meM aanaa| 2. avakrAnti - utpattisthAna meM jAkara utpanna honaa| 3. AhAra-prathama samaya meM zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM kA grahaNa krnaa| 4. vRddhi-- utpatti ke pazcAt zarIra kA bddhnaa| 5. hAni- zarIra ke pudgaloM kA hraas| 6. vikriyA- zarIra ke choTe-bar3e Adi AkAroM kA nirmaann| 7. gati-paryAya- gamana krnaa| 8. samudghAta kucha Atma-pradezoM kA zarIra se bAhara niklnaa| 9. kAla-saMyoga- sUrya paribhramaNa-janita kaal-vibhaag| 10. darzanAbhigama-avadhidarzana Adi ke dvArA vastu kA avlokn| 11. jJAnAbhigama- avadhijJAna Adi ke dvArA vastu kA prijnyaan| 12. jIvAbhigama- avadhijJAna Adi ke dvArA jIvoM kA prijnyaan| 13. ajIvAbhigama- avadhijJAna Adi ke dvArA pudgaloM kA prijnyaan| uparyukta gati-Agati Adi sabhI kArya chahoM dizAoM se sampanna hote haiN| 40- evaM paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANavi, mnnussaannvi| isI prakAra paMcendriya tiryagyonikoM kI aura manuSyoM kI gati-Agati Adi chahoM dizA meM hotI hai (40) / AhAra-sUtra 41- chahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe AhAramAhAremANe NAtikkamati, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA veyaNa-veyAvacce, IriyaTThAe ya saMjamaTThAe / taha pANavattiyAe, chaTuM puNa dhammaciMtAe // 1 // chaha kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha AhAra ko grahaNa karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. vedanA-- bhUkha kI pIDA dUra karane ke lie| Page #596 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 2. gurUjanoM kI vaiyAvRtya karane ke lie / 3. IryAsamiti kA pAlana karane ke lie| 4. saMyama kI rakSA ke lie / 5. prANa - dhAraNa karane ke lie| 6. dharma kA cintana karane ke lie (41) / 42--- chahi~ ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe AhAraM vocchidamANe NAtikkamati, taM jahA saMgrahaNI - gAthA AtaMke uvasagge, titikkhaNe baMbhaceraguttIe / pANidayA- tavaheDaM, sarIravuccheyaNaTTAe // 1 // chahoM kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha AhAra kA parityAga karatA huA bhagavAn kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. AtaMka * jvara Adi Akasmika roga ho jAne para / 2. upasarga---- deva, manuSya, tiryaMca kRta upadrava hone para / 3. titikSaNa -- brahmacarya kI surakSA ke lie| 4. prANiyoM kI dayA karane ke lie| 5. tapa kI vRddhi ke lie / 6. (viziSTa kAraNa upasthita hone para) zarIra kA vyutsarga karane ke lie (42) / 529 unmAda - sUtra 43- chahiM ThANehiM AyA ummAyaM pAuNejjA, taM jahA-- arahaMtANaM avaNNaM vadamANe, arahaMtapaNNattassa dhammassa avaNNaM vadamANe, Ayariya-uvajjhAyANaM avaNNaM vadamANe, cAuvvaNNassa saMghassa avaNNaM vadamANe, jakkhAveseNa ceva, mohaNijjassa ceva kammassa udaeNaM / chaha kAraNoM se AtmA unmAda mithyAtva ko prApta hotA hai, jaise-- 1. arhantoM kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 2. arhatprajJapta dharma kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 4. caturvarNa (caturvidha) saMgha kA avarNavAda karatA huA / 5. yakSa ke zarIra meM praveza se / 6. mohanIya karma ke udaya se (43) / pramAda-sUtra 44- chavvihe pamAe paNNatte, taM jahA majjapamAe, NiddapamAe, visayapamAe, kasAyapamAe, Page #597 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 530 sthAnAGasUtram jUtapamAe, pddilehnnaapmaae| pramAda (sat-upayoga kA abhAva) chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. madya-pramAda, 2. nidrA-pramAda, 3. viSaya-pramAda, 4. kaSAya-pramAda,5. dyUta-pramAda, 6.pratilekhanA-pramAda (44) / pratilekhanA-sUtra 45- chavvihA pamAyapaDilehaNA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA ArabhaDA saMmaddhA, vajeyavvA ya mosalI tatiyA / papphoDaNA cautthI, vikkhittA veiyA chaTThI' // 1 // pramAda-pUrvaka kI gaI pratilekhanA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. ArabhaTA-utAvala se vastrAdi ko samyak prakAra se dekhe binA pratilekhanA krnaa| 2. samardA-- mardana karake pratilekhanA krnaa| 3. mosalI- vastra ke UparI, nIcale yA tirache bhAga kA pratilekhana karate hue paraspara ghaTTana krnaa| 4. prasphoTanA- vastra kI dhUli ko jhaTakArate hue pratilekhanA krnaa| 5. vikSiptA- pratilekhita vastroM ko apratilekhita vastroM ke Upara rkhnaa|| 6. vedikA- pratilekhanA karate samaya vidhivat na baiThakara yadvA-tadvA baiThakara pratilekhanA karanA (45) / 46- chavvihA appamAyapaDilehaNA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA aNaccAvitaM avalitaM aNANubaMdhiM amosaliM ceva / chappurimA Nava khoDA, pANIpANavisohaNI' // 1 // pramAda-rahita pratilekhanA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. anartitA-zarIra yA vastra ko na nacAte hue pratilekhanA krnaa| 2. avalitA- zarIra yA vastra ko jhukAye binA pratilekhanA krnaa| 3. anAnubandhI- utAvala rahita vastra ko jhaTakAye binA pratilekhanA krnaa| 4. amosalI- vastra ke UparI, nIcale Adi bhAgoM ko masale binA pratilekhanA krnaa| 5. SaTpUrvA-navakhoDA- pratilekhana kiye jAne vAle vastra ko pasArakara aura A~khoM se bhalI-bhAMti se dekhakara usake donoM bhAgoM ko tIna-tIna bAra pUMja kara tIna bAra zodhanA navakhoDa hai| 6. pANiprANa-vizodhinI- hAtha ke Upara vastra-gata jIva ko lekara prAsaka sthAna para prasthApana karanA (46) / uttarAdhyayana sUtra 26, pA. 26 uttarAdhyayana sUtra 26, pA. 25 2. Page #598 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna lezyA-sUtra 47- cha lesAo paNNattAo, taM jahA kaNhalesA, (NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA) sukklesaa| lezyAeM chaha kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalezyA, 4. tejolezyA, 5. padmalezyA, 6. zuklalezyA (47) / 48- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM cha lesAo paNNattAo, taM jahA kaNhalesA, (NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA), sukklesaa| paMcendriyatiryagyonika jIvoM ke chaha lezyAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kRSNalezyA, 2. nIlalezyA, 3. kApotalezyA, 4. tejolezyA, 5. padmalezyA, 6. zuklalezyA (48) / 49- evaM maNussa-devANa vi| isI prakAra manuSyoM aura devoM ke bhI chaha-chaha lezyAe~ jAnanI cAei (49) / agramahiSI-sUtra 50-- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somasma mahAraNNo cha aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devarAja devendra zakra ke lokapAla soma mahArAja kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (50) / 51--sakkssa sa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo jamassa mahAraNNo cha aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devarAja devendra zakra ke lokapAla yama mahArAja kI chaha agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (51) / sthiti-sUtra 52- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa [ devaraNNo] majjhimaparisAe devANaM cha paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devarAja devendra IzAna kI madhyama pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti chaha palyopama kahI gaI hai (52) / mahattarikA-sUtra 53-- cha disAkumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-rUvA, rUvaMsA, surUvA, rUvavatI, rUvakaMtA, ruuvppbhaa| dikkumAriyoM kI chaha mahattarikAe~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 3. surUpA, 4. rUpavatI, 5. rUpakAntA, 6. rUpaprabhA (53) / 54. cha vijjukumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--alA, sakkA, saterA, sotAmaNi, iMdA, ghnnvijuyaa| vidyutkumAriyoM kI chaha mahattarikAe~ kahI haiM, jaise Page #599 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 532 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. alA, 2. zakrA, 3. zaterA, 4. saudAminI, 5. indrA, 6. ghanavidyut (54) / agramahiSI-sUtra 55 - dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo cha aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--alA, sakkA, saterA, sotAmaNi, iMdA, ghnnvijuyaa| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. alA (AlA), 2. zakrA, 3. zaterA, 4. saudAminI, 5. indrA, 6. ghanavidyut (55) / 56- bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo cha aggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-rUvA, rUvaMsA, surUvA, rUvavatI, rUvakaMtA, ruuvppbhaa| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda kI chaha agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. rUpA, 2. rUpAMzA, 3. surUpA, 4. rUpavatI, 5. rUpakAntA, 6. rUpaprabhA (56) / 57- jahA dharaNassa tahA savvesiM dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosss| jisa prakAra dharaNa kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra bhavanapati indra veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, belamba aura ghoSa ina sabhI dakSiNendroM kI chaha-chaha agramahiSiyA~ jAnanI cAhie (57) / 58- jahA bhUtANaMdassa tahA savvesiM uttarillANaM jAva mhaaghosss| jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda kI chaha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, usI prakAra bhavanapati indra veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa, ina sabhI uttarendroM kI chaha-chaha agramahiSiyA~ jAnanI cAhie (58) / sAmAnika-sUtra 59- gharaNassa NaM NAgakumAraridassa NAgakumAraraNNo chassAmANiyasAhassIo pnnnnttaao| nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra dharaNa ke chaha hajAra sAmAnika deva kahe gaye hai (59) / 60- evaM bhUtANaMdassavi jAva mhaaghosss| ___ isI prakAra nAgakumArarAja nAgakumArendra bhUtAnanda, veNudAli, harissaha, agnimAnava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa ke bhI bhUtAnanda ke samAna chaha-chaha hajAra sAmAnika deva jAnanA cAhie (60) / mati-sUtra 61- chavvihA oggahamatI paNNattA, taM jahA-khippamogiNhati, bahumogiNhati, bahuvidhamogiNhati, dhuvamogiNhati, aNissiyamogiNhati, asaMdiddhamogiNhati / avagrahamati ke chaha bheda kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 1. kSipra - avagrahamati -- zaMkha Adi ke zabda ko zIghra grahaNa karane vAlI mati / 2. bahu - avagrahamati -- zaMkha Adi aneka prakAra ke zabda Adi ko grahaNa karane vAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha - avagrahamati - bahuta prakAra ke bAjoM ke aneka prakAra ke zabda Adi ko grahaNa karane vAlI mati / 4. dhruva - avagrahamati -- eka bAra grahaNa kI huI vastu punaH grahaNa karane para usI prakAra se jAnane vAlI mati / 5. anizrita- avagrahamati -- kisI liMga cinha kA Azraya lie binA jAnane vAlI mati / 6. asaMdigdha - avagrahamati -- sandeha - rahita sAmAnya rUpa se grahaNa karane vAlI mati (61) / 62 - chavvihA IhAmatI paNNattA, taM jahA-- khippamIhati, bahumIhati, ( bahuvidhamIhati, dhuvamIhati, aNissiyamIhati) asaMdiddhamIhati / hAti (avagraha se jAne hue padArtha ke vizeSa jAnane kI icchA) chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. kSipra - IhAmati kSiprAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 2. bahu - IhAmati -- bahu - avagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha - IhAmati -- bahuvidha avagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 4. dhruva- IhAmati -- dhruvAMvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mti| 5. anizrita - IhAmati -- anizritAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati / 6. asaMdigdha - IhAmati -- asandigdhAvagraha se gRhIta vastu kI vizeSa jijJAsAvAlI mati (62) / 533 63 - chavvidhA avAyamatI paNNattA, taM jahA -- khippamaveti, (bahumaveti, bahuvidhamaveti, dhuvamaveti, aNissiyamaveti), asaMdiddhamaveti / avAya-mati chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. kSiprAvAya-mati -- kSipra IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 2. bahu - avAyamati -- bahu - IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 3. bahuvidha - avAyamati -- bahuvidha IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 4. dhruva - avAyamati -- dhruva - IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 5. anizrita - avAyamati -- anizrita IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati / 6. asandigdha- avAyamati -- asandigdha IhA ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA nizcaya karane vAlI mati (63) / 64 - chavvihA dhAraNA [matI ? ] paNNattA taM jahA-- bahuM dhareti, bahuvihaM dhareti, porANaM dharaMti, duddharaM dhareti, aNissitaM dhareti, asaMdiddhaM dhareti / dhAraNa (kAlAntara meM yAda rakhane vAlI ) mati chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. bahu- dhAraNA -- bahu avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 2. bahuvidha - dhAraNAmati---- bahuvidha avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / 3. purANa- dhAraNAmati -- purAne padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati / ?. Page #601 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 534 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. durdhara-dhAraNAmati- durdhara-gahana padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mti| 5. anizrita-dhAraNAmati-- anizrita avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mti| 6. asaMdigdha-dhAraNAmati-- asaMdigdha avAya se nirNIta padArtha kI dhAraNA rakhane vAlI mati (64) / tapaH-sUtra 65- chavvihe bAhirae tave paNNatte, taM jahA--aNasaNaM, omodariyA, bhikkhAyariyA, rasapariccAe, kAyakileso, pddisNliinntaa| bAhya tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. anazana, 2. abamodarikA, 3. bhikSAcaryA, 4. rasaparityAga, 5. kAyakleza, 6. pratisaMlInatA (65) / 66- chavhei abbhaMtarie tave paNNatte, taM jahA--pAyacchittaM, viNao, veyAvaccaM, sajjhAo, jhANaM, viussggo| Abhyantara tapa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. prAyazcita, 2. vinaya, 3. vaiyAvRtya, 4. svAdhyAya, 5. dhyAna, 6. vyutsarga (66) / vivAda-sUtra 67- chavvihe vivAde paNNatte, taM jahA--osakkaittA, ussakkaittA, aNulomaittA, paDilomaittA, bhaittA, bhelittaa| vivAda-zAstrArtha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. osakkaittA-- vAdI ke tarka kA uttara dhyAna meM na Ane para samaya bitAne ke lie prakRta viSaya se haTa jaanaa| 2. ussakkaittA- zAstrArtha kI pUrNa taiyArI hote hI vAdI ko parAjita karane ke lie Age aanaa| 3. anelomaittA--vivAdAdhyakSa ko apane anukUla banA lenA athavA prativAdI ke pakSa kA eka bAra samarthana kara use apane anukUla kara lenaa| 4. paDilomaittA-- zAstrArtha kI pUrNa taiyArI hone para vivAdAdhyakSa tathA pratipakSI kI upekSA kara denaa| 5. bhaittA--vivAdAdhyakSa kI sevA kara use apane pakSa meM kara lenaa| 6. bhelaittA-- nirNAyakoM meM apane samarthakoM kA bahumata kara lenA (67) / vivecana- vAda-vivAda yA zAstrArtha ke mUla meM cAra aMga hote haiM--vAdI--pUrvapakSa sthApana karane vAlA, prativAdI--vAdI ke pakSa kA nirAkaraNa kara apanA pakSa siddha karane vAlA, adhyakSa vAdI-prativAdI ke dvArA manonIta aura vAda-vivAda ke samaya kalaha na hone dekara zAnti kAyama rakhane vAlA aura sbhy-nirnnaayk| kintu yahA~ para vAstavika yA yathArtha zAstrArtha se haTa karake prativAdI ko harAne kI bhAvanA se usake chaha bheda kiye gaye haiM, yaha ukta chahoM bhedoM ke svarUpa se hI siddha hai ki jisa kisI bhI prakAra se vAdI ko harAnA hI abhISTa hai| jisa vivAda meM vAdI ko harAne kI hI bhAvanA rahatI hai vaha zAstrArtha tattva-nirNAyaka na ho kara vijigISu vAda kahalAtA hai| Page #602 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 535 kSudraprANa-sUtra 68- chavvihA khuDDA pANA paNNattA, taM jahA-beMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauridiyA, saMmucchimapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA, teukAiyA, vaaukaaiyaa| kSudra-prANI chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dvIndriya, 2. trIndriya, 3. caturindriya, 4. sammUchima paMcendriyatiryagyonika, 5. tejaskAyika, 6. vAyukAyika (68) / gocaracaryA-sUtra 69- chavvihA goyaracariyA paNNattA, taM jahA--peDA, addhapeDA, gomuktiyA, pataMgavIhiyA, saMbukkAvaTTA, gNtuNpccaagtaa| gocara-caryA chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. peTA -- gA~va ke cAra vibhAga karake gocarI krnaa| 2. ardhapeTA-- gA~va ke do vibhAga karake gocarI krnaa| 3. gomUtrikA- gharoM kI Amane-sAmane vAlI do paMktiyoM meM idhara se udhara Ate-jAte gocarI krnaa| 4. pataMgavIthikA-- pataMgA kI ur3Ana ke samAna binA krama ke eka ghara se gocarI lekara ekadama dUravartI ghara se gocarI lenaa| 5. zambUkAvata- zaMkha ke Avarta (golAkAra) ke samAna gharoM kA krama banAkara gocarI lenaa| 6. gatvA-pratyAgatA-- prathama paMkti ke gharoM meM krama se AdyopAnta gocarI karake dvitIya paMkti ke gharoM meM kramazaH gocarI karate hue vApisa AnA (69) / mahAnaraka-sUtra 70- jaMbudvIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe cha avakkaMtamahANirayA paNNattA, taM jahA -lole, lolue, uddaDDe, NihaDDe jarae, pjjre| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI meM chaha apakrAnta (atinikRSTa) mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. lola, 2. lolupa, 3. uddagdha, 4. nirdagdha, 5. jaraka, 6. prajaraka (70) / 71- cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe cha avakkaMtamahANirayA paNNattA, taM jahA--Are, vAre, mAre, rore, rorue, khADakhaDe / cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI meM chaha apakrAnta mahAnaraka kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Ara, 2. bAra, 3. mAra, 4. rora, 5. roruka, 6. khADakhaDa (71) / Page #603 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 536 sthAnAGgasUtram vimAna-prastaTa-sUtra 72- baMbhaloge NaM kappe cha vimANa-patthaDA paNNattA, taM jahA--arae, virae, NIrae, Nimmale, vitimire, visuddhe| brahmaloka kalpa meM chaha vimAna-prastaTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. arajas, 2. virajas, 3. nIrajas 4. nirmala, 5. vitimira, 5. vizuddha (72) / nakSatra-sUtra 73- caMdassa NaM jotisiMdassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA puvvaMbhAgA samakhettA tIsatimuhuttA paNNattA, taM jahA--puvvAbhaddavayA, kattiyA, mahA, puvvaphagguNa, mUlo, puvvaasaaddhaa| jyotiSarAja, jyotiSendra candra ke pUrvabhAgI, samakSetrI aura tIsa muhUrta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrvabhAdrapada, 2. kRttikA, 3. meghA, 4. pUrvaphAlgunI, 5. mUla, 6. pUrvASADhA (73) / 74- caMdassa NaM jotisiMdassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA NattaMbhAgA avaDDakkhattA paNNarasamuhuttA, taM jahA--sayabhisayA, bharaNI, bhaddA, assesA, sAtI, jetttthaa| jyotiSkarAja, jyotiSkendra candra ke apArdhakSetrI naktAbhAgI (rAtribhogI) pandraha muhUrta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. zatabhiSak, 2. bharaNI, 3. bhadrA, 4. AzleSA, 5. svAti, 6. jyeSThA (74) / . 75-- caMdassa NaM joisiMdassa jotisaraNNo cha NakkhattA, ubhayabhAgA divaDDakhettA paNayAlIsamuhuttA paNNattA, taM jahA-rohiNI, puNavvasU, uttarAphagguNI, visAhA, uttarAsADhA, uttarAbhaddavayA / __ jyotiSkarAja, jyotiSkendra candra ke ubhayayogI dvayardhayogI aura paiMtAlIsa muhUrta taka bhoga karane vAle chaha nakSatra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. rohiNI, 2. punarvasu, 3. uttaraphAlgunI, 4. vizAkhA, 5. uttarASADhA, 6. uttarAbhAdrapada (75) / itihAsa-sUtra 76- abhicaMde NaM kulakare cha dhaNusayAI uDu uccatteNaM hutthaa| abhicandra kulakara chaha sau dhanuSa U~ce zarIra vAle the (76) / 77-bharahe NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI cha puvvasatasahassAiM mahArAyA hutthaa| cAturanta cakravartI bharata rAjA chaha lAkha pUrvAM taka mahArAja pada para rahe (77) / 78- pAsassa NaM arahao purisAdANiyassa cha satA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe aparAjiyANaM saMpayA hotthaa| . Page #604 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 537 ____puruSAdAnIya (puruSapriya) arhat pArzva ke devoM, manuSyoM aura asuroM kI sabhA meM chaha sau aparAjita vAdI muniyoM kI sampadA thI (78) / 79- vAsupuje NaM arahA chahiM purisasatehiM saddhiM muMDe (bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM) pvvie| vAsupUjya arhan chaha sau puruSoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue the (79) / 80-caMdappabhe NaM arahA chaummAse chaumatthe hutthaa| candraprabha arhan chaha mAsa taka chadmastha rahe (80) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 81- teiMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa chavvihe saMjame kajati, taM jahA ghANAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti| jibbhAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhavati, (jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti| phAsAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti)| * trIndriya jIvoM kA ghAta na karane vAle puruSa ko chaha prakAra kA saMyama prApta hotA hai, jaise1. ghrANa-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 2. ghrANa-janita duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 3. rasa-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 4. rasa-janita duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 5. sparza-janita sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 6. sparza-janita duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (81) / 82- teiMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa chavihe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahA ghANAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| (jibbhAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhvti| jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| phAsAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati) phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| trIndriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke chaha prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise1. ghrANa-janita sukha kA viyoga karane se| 2. ghrANa-janita duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 3. rasa-janita sukha kA viyoga karane se| 4. rasa-janita duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 5. sparza-janita sukha kA viyoga karane se| 6. sparza-janita duHkha kA saMyoga karane se (82) / Page #605 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 538 sthAnAGgasUtram kSetra-parvata-sUtra 83- jaMbuddIve dIve cha akammabhUmIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-hemavate, heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse, devakurA, uttrkuraa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha akarmabhUmiyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa, 5. devakuru, 6. uttarakuru (83) / 84- jaMbuddIve dIve chavvAsA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, eravate, hemavate, heraNNavae, harivAse, rmmgvaase| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bharata, 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyakavarSa (84) / 85-jaMbuddIve dIve cha vAsAharapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--cullahimavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe, NIlavaMte, ruppI, sihrii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSudrahimavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4. nIlavAn, 5. rukmI, 6. zikharI (85) / 86- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cha kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA--cullahimavaMtakUDe, vesamaNakUDe, mahAhimavaMtakUDe, veruliyakUDe, NisaDhakUDe, ruygkuudde| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM chaha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSudrahimavatkUTa, 2. vaizramaNakUTa, 3. mahAhimavatkUTa, 4. vaiDUryakUTa, 5. niSadhakUTa, 6. rucakakUTa (86) / 87- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM cha kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA--NIlavaMtakUDe, uvadaMsaNakUDe, ruppikUDe, maNikaMcaNakUDe, siharikUDe, tigiNchikuudde| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM chaha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. nIlavaMtakUTa, 2. upadarzanakUTa, 3. rukmikUTa 4. maNikAMcanakUTa 5. zikharIkUTa, 6. tigichikUTa (87) / mahAdraha-sUtra 88- jaMbuddIve dIve cha mahadahA paNNattA, taM jahA--paumaddahe, mahApaumaddahe, tigiMchiddahe, kesarihahe, mahApoMDarIyaddahe, puNddriiyddhe| tattha NaM cha devayAo mahiDDhiyAo jAva paliovamaTThitiyAo parivasaMti, taM jahA--sirI, hirI, dhitI, kittI, buddhI, lcchii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM chaha mahAdraha kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. padmadraha, 2. mahApadmadraha, 3. tigiMJchidraha, 4. kezarIdraha, 5. mahApuNDarIkadraha, 6. puNDarIkadraha (88) / unameM mahardhika, mahAdyuti, mahAzakti, mahAyaza, mahAbala, mahAsukha vAlI tathA palyopama kI sthiti vAlI chaha Page #606 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna deviyA~ nivAsa karatI haiM, jaise 1. zrI devI, 2. hI devI, 3. dhRti devI, 4. kIrti devI, 5. buddhi devI, 6. lakSmI devI / nadI - sUtra 89 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM cha mahANadIo paNNattAo, taM jahA gaMgA, siMdhU, rohiyA, rohitaMsA, harI, harikaMtA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa bhAga meM chaha mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. gaMgA, 2 . sindhu, 3. rohitA, 4. rohitAMzA, 5. harita, 6. harikAntA ( 89 ) / 539 90- - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM cha mahANadIo paNNattAo taM jahA--NarakaMtA, NArikaMtA, suvaNNakUlA, ruppakUlA, rattA, rattavatI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara bhAga meM chaha mahAnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise--1. narakAntA, 2. nArIkAntA, 3. suvarNakUlA, 4. rUpyakUlA, 5. raktA, 6. raktavatI (90) / 91- - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe ubhayakUle cha aMtaradIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- gAhAvatI, dahavatI, paMkavatI, tattayalA, mattayalA, ummattayalA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva bhAga meM sItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM meM milane vAlI chaha antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. grAhavatI, 2 . drahavatI, 3. paMkavatI, 4. taptajalA, 5. mattajalA, 6 . unmattajalA (91) / 92 -- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItodAe mahANadIe ubhayakUle cha aMtaraNadIo paNNattAo, taM jahA -- khIrodA, sIhasotA, aMtovAhiNI, ummimAliNI, pheNamAliNI, gaMbhIramAliNI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima bhAga meM sItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM meM milane vAlI chaha antarnadiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. kSIrodA, 2 . siMhasrotA, 3. antarvAhinI, 4. urmimAlinI, 5. phenamAlinI, 6. gambhIramAlinI (92) / dhAtakISaNDa- puSkaravara - sUtra 93--- dhAyaisaMDadIvapuratthimaddhe NaM cha akammabhUmIo paNNatAo, taM jahA-- hemavae, heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse, devakurA, uttarakurA / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM chaha akarmabhUmiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. haimavata, 2. hairaNyavata, 3. harivarSa, 4. ramyakavarSa, 5. devakuru, 6. uttarakuru (93) / 94. evaM jahA jaMbuddIve dIve jAva aMtaraNadIo jAva pukkharavaradIvaddhapaccatthimaddhe bhANitavvaM / isI prakAra jaise jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM varSa, varSadhara Adi se lekara antarnadI taka kA varNana kiyA gayA hai Page #607 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 540 sthAnAGgasUtram vaisA hI dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa meM bhI jAnanA caahie| isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM tathA puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM bhI jambUdvIpa ke samAna sarva varNana jAnanA cAhie (94) / Rtu-sUtra 95-cha udU paNNattA, taM jahA--pAuse, varisAratte, sarae, hemaMte, vasaMte, gimhe| Rtue~ chaha kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. prAvRT Rtu- ASADha aura zrAvaNa maas| 2. varSA Rtu- bhAdrapada aura Azvina maas| 3. zarad Rtu- kArtika aura mRgazira mAsa / 4. hemanta Rtu- pauSa aura mAgha maas| 5. vasanta Rtu- phAlguna aura caitra maas| 6. grISma Rtu- vaizAkha aura jyeSTha mAsa (95) / avamarAtra-sUtra 96--cha omarattA paNNattA, taM jahA--tatie pavve, sattame pavve, ekkArasame pavve, paNNarasame pavve, egUNavIsaime pavve, tevIsaime pvve| chaha avamarAtra (tithi-kSaya) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tIsarA parva- ASADha kRSNapakSa meN| 2. sAtavA~ parva- bhAdrapada kRSNapakSa meN| 3. gyArahavA~ parva- kArtika kRSNapakSa meN| 4. pandrahavA~ parva- pauSa kRSNapakSa meN|| 5. unnIsavA~ parva- phAlguna kRSNapakSa meN| 6. teIsavA~ parva- vaizAkha kRSNapakSa meM (96) / atirAtra-sUtra 97- cha atirattA paNNattA, taM jahA--cautthe pavve, aTThame pavve, duvAlasame pavve, solasame pavve, vIsaime pavve, cauvIsaime pvve| chaha atirAtra (tithivRddhi vAle parva) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. cauthA parva- ASADha zuklapakSa meN| 2. AThavA~ parva-bhAdrapada zuklapakSa meN| 3. bArahavA~ parvakArtika zuklapakSa meN| 4. solahavA~ parva- pauSa zuklapakSa meN| Page #608 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 541 5. vIsavA~ parva- phAlguna zuklapakSa meN| 6. cauvIsavA~ parva- vaizAkha zuklapakSa meM (97) / arthAvagraha-sUtra 98 - AbhiNibohiyaNANassa NaM chavvihe atthoggahe paNNatte, taM jahA--soiMdiyatthoggahe, (cakkhidiyatthoggahe, ghANiMdiyatthoggahe, jibbhidiyatthoggahe, phAsiMdiyatthoggahe), nnoiNdiytthogghe| Abhinibodhika (matijJAna) jJAna kA arthAvagraha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zrotrendriya-arthAvagraha, 2. cakSurindriya-arthAvagraha, 3.ghrANendriya-arthAvagraha, 4. rasanendriya-arthAvagraha, 5. sparzanendriya-arthAvagraha, 6. noindriya-arthAvagraha (98) / vivecana- avagraha ke do bheda haiM--vyaMjanAvagraha aura arthaavgrh| upakaraNendriya aura zabdAdi grAhya viSaya ke sambandha ko vyaMjana kahate hai| donoM kA sambandha hone para avyakta jJAna kI kiMcit mAtrA utpanna hotI hai| use vyaMjanAvagraha kahate haiM / yaha cakSu aura mana se na hokara cAra indriyoM dvArA hI hotA hai, kyoMki cAra indriyoM kA hI apane viSaya ke sAtha saMyoga hotA hai, cakSu aura mana kA nhiiN| ataeva vyaMjanAvagraha ke cAra prakAra haiN| isakA kAla asaMkhyAta samaya hai| vyaMjanAvagraha ke pazcAt arthAvagraha utpanna hotA hai| usakA kAla eka samaya hai| vaha vastu ke sAmAnya dharma ko jAnatA hai| isake chaha bheda yahA~ pratipAdita kie gae haiN| avadhijJAna-sUtra 99- chavvihe ohiNANe paNNatte, taM jahA-- ANugAmie, aNANugAmie, vaDDamANae, hAyamANae, paDivAtI, apddivaatii| ___ avadhijJAna chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AnugAmika, 2. anAnugAmika, 3. vardhamAna, 4. hIyamAna, 5. pratipAtI, 6. apratipAtI (99) / vivecana- dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI avadhi, sImA yA maryAdA ko lie hue rUpI padArtho ko indriyoM aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA jAnane vAle jJAna ko avadhijJAna kahate haiN| isake chaha bheda prastuta sUtra meM batAye gaye haiN| unakA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. AnugAmika- jo jJAna netra kI taraha apane svAmI kA anugamana karatA hai, arthAt svAmI (avadhijJAnI) jahA~ bhI jAve usake sAtha rahatA hai, use AnugAmika avadhijJAna kahate haiN| isa jJAna kA svAmI jahAM bhI jAtA hai, vaha avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| 2. anAnugAmika-- jo jJAna apane svAmI kA anugamana nahIM karatA, kintu jisa sthAna para utpanna hotA hai, usI sthAna para svAmI ke rahane para apane viSayabhUta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai, use anAnugAmika avadhijJAna kahate haiN| 3. vardhamAna- jo avadhijJAna utpanna hone ke bAda vizuddhi kI vRddhi se bar3hatA rahatA hai, vaha vardhamAna kahalAtA hai| 4. hIyamAna-- jo avadhijJAna jitane kSetra ko jAnane vAlA utpanna hotA hai, usake pazcAt saMkleza kI vRddhi se Page #609 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 542 uttarottara ghaTatA jAtA hai, vaha hIyamAna kahalAtA hai / 5. pratipAtI jo avadhijJAna utpanna hokara naSTa ho jAtA hai, vaha pratipAtI kahalAtA hai| 6. apratipAtI -- jo avadhijJAna utpanna hone ke pazcAt naSTa nahIM hotA, kevalajJAna kI prApti taka vidyamAna rahatA hai, vaha apratipAtI kahalAtA hai (99) / avacana - sUtra 100 No kappar3a NiggaMthANa vA NiggaMthINa vA imAI cha avayaNAiM vadittae, taM jahA-- alavaNe, hIliyavayaNe, khiMsitavayaNe, pharusavayaNe, gAratthiyavayaNe, viusavitaM vA puNo udIrittae / nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko ye chaha avacana (garhita vacana) bolanA nahIM kalpatA hai, jaise-- 2. hIlitavacana--avahelanAyukta vacana / 9. alIkavacana ---- asatyavacana / 3. khiMsitavacana-- marmavedhI vacana / 4. paruSavacana-- kaThora vacana / 5. agArasthitavacana-- gRhasthAvasthA ke sambandhasUcaka vacana / 6. vyavasita udIrakavacana -- upazAnta kalaha ko ubhADane vAlA vacana (100) / sthAnAGgasUtram kalpa- prastAra - sUtra 101- chaM kappassa patthArA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- pANAtivAyassa vAyaM vayamANe, musAvAyassa vAyaM vayamANe, adiNNAdANassa vAyaM vayamANe, avirativAyaM vayamANe, apurisavAyaM vayamANe, dAsavAyaM vayamANe--iccete cha kappassa patthAre patthArettA sammamapaDipUremANe taTThANapatte / kalpa (sAdhu-AcAra) ke chaha prastAra ( prAyazcitta-racanA ke vikalpa) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. prANAtipAta -sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA / 2. mRSAvAda - sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| 3. adattAdAna - sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA / 4. abrahmacarya - sambandhI AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA / 5. puruSattva - hInatA ke AropAtmaka vacana bolane vAlA / 6. dAsa hone kA AropAtmaka vacana bolane vaalaa| kalpa ke ina chaha prastAroM ko sthApita kara yadi koI sAdhu unheM samyak prakAra se pramANita na kara sake to vaha usa sthAna ko prApta hotA hai, arthAt Aropita doSa ke prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai (101) / vivecana----- sAdhu ke AcAra ko kalpa kahA jAtA hai / prAyazcitta kI uttarottara vRddhi ko prastAra kahate haiM / prANAtipAta-viramaNa Adi ke sambandha meM koI sAdhu kisI sAdhu ko jhUThA doSa lagAve ki tumane yaha pApa kiyA hai, vaha guru ke sAmane yadi siddha nahIM kara pAtA hai, to vaha prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai| punaH vaha apane kathana ko siddha karane ke lie jyoM-jyoM asat prayatna karatA hai, tyoM-tyoM vaha uttarottara adhika prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA jAtA 1 saMskRta TIkAkAra ne ise eka dRSTAntapUrvaka isa prakAra se spaSTa kiyA hai-- Page #610 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 543 choTe-bar3e do sAdhu gocarI ke lie nagara meM jA rahe the| mArga meM kisI mare hue meMDhaka para bar3e sAdhu kA paira par3a gyaa| choTe sAdhu ne Aropa lagAte hue kahA Apane isa meMDhaka ko mAra ddaalaa| bar3e sAdhu ne kahA--nahIM, maiMne nahIM mArA hai| taba choTA sAdhu bolA--Apa jhUTha kahate haiM ata: Apa mRSAbhASI bhI haiN| isI prakAra doSAropaNa karate hue vaha gocarI se lauTa kara guru ke samIpa AtA hai / usake isa prakAra doSAropaNa karane para use laghumAsika prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai / yaha pahalA prAyazcitta sthAna hai / jaba vaha choTA sAdhu guru se kahatA hai ki ina baDe sAdhu ne meMDhaka ko mArA hai, taba use guru mAsika prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha dUsarA prAyazcitta sthAna hai| ___choTe sAdhu ke ukta doSAropaNa karane para guru ne bar3e sAdhu se pUchA- kyA tumane meMDhaka ko mArA hai vaha kahatA hai--nahIM! taba Aropa lagAne vAle ko caturlaghu prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha tIsarA prAyazcitta sthAna hai| . choTA sAdhu punaH apanI bAta ko doharAtA hai aura baDA sAdhu punaH yahI kahatA hai ki maiMne meMDhaka ko nahIM mArA hai| taba use caturguru prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai / yaha cauthA prAyazcitta sthAna hai| choTA sAdhu guru se kahatA hai yadi Apako mere kathana para vizvAsa na ho to Apa gRhasthoM se pUcha leN| guru anya vizvasta sAdhuoM ko bhejakara pUchatAcha karAte haiN| taba usa choTe sAdhu ko SaT laghu prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha pA~cavAM prAyazcitta sthAna hai| una bheje gaye sAdhuoM ke pUchane para gRhastha kahate haiM ki hamane usa sAdhu ko meMDhaka mArate nahIM dekhA hai, taba choTe sAdhu ko SaDguru prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha chaThA prAyazcitta sthAna hai| ve bheje gaye sAdhu vApasa Akara guru se kahate haiM ki baDe sAdhu ne meMDhaka ko nahIM mArA hai| taba usa choTe sAdhu ko cheda prAcazcitta prApta hotA hai| yaha sAtavA~ prAyazcitta sthAna hai| phira bhI choTA sAdhu kahatA hai--ve gRhastha saca yA jhUTha bolate haiM, isakA kyA vizvAsa hai| aisA kahane para vaha mUla prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai| yaha AThavA~ prAyazcitta sthAna hai| phira bhI vaha choTA sAdhu kahe ye sAdhu aura gRhastha mile hue haiM, maiM akelA raha gayA huuN| aisA kahane para vaha anavasthApya prAyazcitta kA bhAgI hotA hai| yaha nauvAM prAyazcitta hai| itane para bhI yaha choTA sAdhu apanI bAta ko pakar3e hue kahe--Apa saba jina-zAsana se bAhara ho, saba mile hue ho taba vaha pArAMcika prAyazcitta ko prApta hotA hai| yaha dazavA~ prAyazcitta sthAna hai| isa prakAra vaha jyoM-jyoM apane jhUThe doSAropaNa ko satya siddha karane kA asat prayAsa karatA hai, tyoM-tyoM usakA prAyazcitta bar3hatA jAtA hai| prANAtipAta ke doSAropaNa para prAyazcitta-vRddhi kA jo krama hai vahI mRSAvAda, adattAdAna Adi ke doSAropaNa para bhI jAnanA caahie| palimanthu-sUtra 102- cha kappassa palimaMthU paNNattA, taM jahA--kokuite saMjamassa palimaMthU, moharie sacca-vayaNassa palimaMthU, cakkhUlolue IriyAvahiyAe palimaMthU, titiNie esaNAgoyarassa palimaMthU, icchAlobhite mottimaggassa palimaMthU, bhijANidANakaraNe mokkhamaggassa palimaMthU, savvattha bhagavatA Page #611 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 544 aNidANatA pasatthA / kalpa (sAdhu-AcAra) ke chaha palimanthu (vighAtaka) kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kaukucita -- capalatA karane vAlA saMyama kA palimandhu hai / 2. maukharika -- mukharatA yA bakavAda karane vAlA satyavacana kA palimandhu hai / 3. cakSurlolupa ---- netra ke viSaya meM Asakta IryApathika kA palimantha hai| 4. tiMtiNaka-- cir3acir3e svabhAva vAlA eSaNA-gocarI kA palimantha hai / 5. icchAlobhika-- atilobhI niSparigraha rUpa muktimArga kA palimandhu hai / 6. mithyA nidAnakaraNa-- cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi ke bhogoM kA nidAna karane vAlA mokSamArga kA palimandhu hai| bhagavAn ne anidAnatA ko sarvatra prazasta kahA hai (102) / kalpasthita - sthAnAGgasUtram ta-sUtra 103 - chavvihA kapyaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA-- sAmAiyakappaTThitI, cheovaTThAvaNiyakappaTThitI, NivvisamANakappaTThitI, NivviTTakappaTThitI, jiNakappaTThitI, therkpptttthitii| kalpa kI sthiti chaha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. sAmAyikakalpasthiti -- sarva sAvadyayoga kI nivRttirUpa sAmAyika saMyama-sambandhI maryAdA / 2. chedopasthAnIyakalpasthiti ---- navadIkSita sAdhu kA zaikSakAla pUrNa hone para paMca mahAvrata dhAraNa karAne rUpa mryaadaa| 3. nirvizamAnakalpasthiti -- parihAravizuddhisaMyama ko svIkAra karane vAle kI maryAdA | 4. nirviSTakalpasthiti-- parihAravizuddhisaMyama - sAdhanA ko pUrNa karane vAle kI maryAdA / 5. jinakalpasthiti -- tIrthaMkara jina ke samAna sarvathA nirgrantha nirvastra veSadhAraNa kara, ekAkI akhaNDa tapasyA kI maryAdA / 6. sthavirakalpasthiti----- sAdhu- saMgha ke bhItara rahane kI maryAdA (103) / vivecana -- prastuta sUtra meM kalpasthiti arthAt saMyama-sAdhanA ke prakAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke samaya meM saMyama ke cAra prakara the - 1. sAmAyika, 2. parihAravizuddhika, 3. sUkSmasAmparAya aura 4. ythaakhyaat| kintu kAla kI viSamatA se prerita hokara bhagavAn mahAvIra ne chedopasthApanIya saMyama kI vyavasthA kara cAra ke sthAna para pA~ca prakAra ke saMyama kI vyavasthA kii| 'parihAravizuddhi' yaha saMyama kI ArAdhanA kA eka vizeSa prakAra hai| isake do vibhAga haiM--- nirvizamAnakalpa aura nirviSTakalpa / parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM cAra sAdhuoM kI sAdhanAvasthA ko nirvizamAnakalpa kahA jAtA hai| ye sAdhu grISma, zIta aura varSA Rtu meM jaghanya rUpa se kramazaH eka upavAsa, do upavAsa aura tIna upavAsa lagAtAra karate haiM, madhyama rUpa se kramazaH do, tIna aura cAra upavAsa karate haiM aura utkRSTa rUpa se kramazaH tIna, cAra aura pA~ca upavAsa karate haiN| pAraNA bhI abhigraha ke sAtha AyaMbila kI tapasyA karate haiN| ye sabhI jaghanyataH nau pUrvoM ke aura utkRSTataH daza pUrvI ke jJAtA hote haiN| jo ukta nirvizamAnakalpasthiti kI sAdhanA pUrI kara lete haiM taba Page #612 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 545 zeSa cAra sAdhu, jo aba taka unakI paricaryA karate the ve ukta prakAra se saMyama kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna hokara tapasyA karate haiM aura ye cAroM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| ina cAroM sAdhuoM ko nirviSTamAnakalpa vAlA kahA jAtA hai| parihAravizuddhi saMyama kI sAdhanA meM nau sAdhu eka sAtha avasthita hote haiN| unameM se cAra sAdhuoM kA pahalA varga tapasyA karatA hai aura dUsare varga ke cAra sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| eka sAdhu AcArya hotA hai| jaba donoM varga ke sAdhu ukta tapasyA kara cukate haiM, taba AcArya tapasyA meM avasthita hote haiM aura donoM hI varga ke AThoM sAdhu unakI paricaryA karate haiN| jinakalpasthiti-- vizeSa sAdhanA ke lie jo saMgha se anujJA lekara ekAkI vihAra karate hue saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, unakI AcAra-maryAdA ko jinakalpasthiti kahA jAtA hai| ve akele maunapUrvaka vihAra karate haiN| apane Upara Ane vAle bar3e se bar3e upasargoM ko zAntipUrvaka dRr3hatA ke sAtha sahana karate haiN| varSabhanArAcasaMhanana ke dhAraka hote haiN| unake pairoM meM yadi kA~TA laga jAya, to ve apane hAtha se use nahIM nikAlate haiM, isI prakAra A~khoM meM dhUli Adi calI jAya, to use bhI ve nahIM nikAlate haiN| yadi koI dUsarA vyakti nikAle, to ve mauna evaM madhyastha rahate haiN| sthavirakalpasthiti-- jo hIna saMhanana ke dhAraka aura ghora parISaha, upasargAdi ke sahana karane meM asamartha hote haiM, ve saMgha meM rahate hue hI saMyama kI sAdhanA karate haiM, unheM sthavirakalpI kahA jAtA hai| mahAvIra-SaSThabhakta-sUtra 104- samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaTeNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM muMDe (bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM) pvvie| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra apAnaka (jalAdipAna-rahita) SaSThabhakta anazana (do upavAsa) ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue (104) / 105- samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa chaTeNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM aNaMte aNuttare (NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe) smuppnnnne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko apAnaka SaSThabhakta ke dvArA ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, kRtsna, paripUrNa kevalavara jJAna-darzana utpanna huA (105) / 106- samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaTeNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM siddhe (buddhe mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe) svvdukkhpphiinne| ___zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra apAnaka SaSThabhakta se siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hue (106) / vimAna-sUtra 107- saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu NaM kappesu vimANA cha joyaNasayAI uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke vimAna chaha sau yojana utkRSTa U~cAI vAle kahe gae haiM (107) / Page #613 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 546 sthAnAGgasUtram deva-sUtra 104- saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijagA sarIragA ukkoseNaM cha rayaNIo uDe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| sanatkumAra aura mAhendrakalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra chaha rAtnipramANa utkRSTa U~cAI vAle kahe gaye haiM (108) / bhojana-pariNAma-sUtra 109- chavvihe bhoyaNapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA--maNuNNe, rasie, pINaNije, biMhaNije, mayaNije, dppnnije| bhojana kA pariNAma yA vipAka chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. manojJa-- mana meM Ananda utpanna karane vaalaa| 2. rasika-vividharasa-yukta vyaMjana vaalaa| 3. prINanIya-- rasa-raktAdi dhAtuoM meM samatA lAne vaalaa| 4. bRMhaNIya-- rasa, mAMsAdi, dhAtuoM ko bar3hAne vaalaa| 5. madanIya-kAmazakti ko bar3hAne vaalaa| 6. darpaNIya- zarIra kA poSaNa karane vAlA, utsAhavardhaka (109) / viSapariNAma-sUtra 110- chavihe visapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA--Dakke, bhutte, Nivatite, maMsANusArI, soNitANusArI, attttimiNjaannusaarii| viSa kA pariNAma yA vipAka chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. daSTa-kisI viSayukta jIva ke dvArA kATane para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 2. bhukta-khAye jAne para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 3. nipatita- zarIra ke bAhirI bhAga se sparza hone para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 4. mAMsAnusArI-mAMsa taka kI dhAtuoM para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 5. zoNitAnusArI- rakta taka kI dhAtuoM para prabhAva DAlane vaalaa| 6. asthi-majjAnusArI-- asthi aura majjA taka prabhAva DAlane vAlA (110) / pRSTha-sUtra 111- chavvihe paDhe paNNatte, taM jahA--saMsayapaTTe, vuggahapaTe, aNujogI, aNulome, tahaNANe, athnnaanne| prazna chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #614 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSThasthAna 547 1. saMzaya-prazna-saMzaya dUra karane ke lie pUchA gyaa| 2. vyudgraha-prazna-- mithyAbhiniveza se dUsare ko parAjita karane ke lie pUchA gyaa| 3. anuyogI-prazna- artha-vyAkhyA ke lie pUchA gyaa| 4. anuloma-prazna- kuzala-kAmanA ke lie pUchA gyaa| 5. tathAjJAna-prazna- svayaM jAnate hue bhI dUsaroM ko jJAnavRddhi ke lie pUchA gyaa| 6. atathAjJAna-prazna - svayaM nahIM jAnane para jAnane ke lie pUchA gayA (111) / virahita-sUtra 112- camaracaMcA NaM rAyahANI ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahiyA uvvaatennN| camaracaMcA rAjadhAnI adhika se adhika chaha mAsa taka upapAta se (anya deva kI utpatti se) rahita hotI hai (112) / 113- egamege NaM iMdaTThANe ukkoseNaM chammAse virahite uvvaatennN| eka-eka indra-sthAna utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka indra ke upapAta se rahita rahatA hai (113) / 114 - adhesattamA NaM puDhavI ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahitA uvvaatennN| adhaHsaptama mahAtamaH pRthivI utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka nArakIjIva ke upapAta se rahita rahatI hai (114) / 115- siddhigatI NaM ukkoseNaM chammAsA virahitA uvvaatennN| siddhagati utkarSa se chaha mAsa taka siddha jIva ke upapAta se rahita hotI hai (115) / Ayurbandha-sUtra 116- chavvidhe AuyabaMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA--jAtiNAmaNidhattAue, gatiNAmaNidhattAue, ThitiNAmaNidhattAue, ogAhaNANAmaNidhattAue, paesaNAmaNidhattAue, annubhaagnnaamnnidhttaaue| AyuSya kA bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. jAtinAmanidhattAyu- Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha jAtinAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 2. gatinAmanidhattAyu- Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha gatinAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 3. sthitinAmanidhattAyu-Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha sthiti kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 4. avagAhanAnAmanidhattAyu- Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha zarIranAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 5. pradezanAmanidhattAyu- Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha pradezoM kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 6. anubhAganAmanidhattAyu- Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha anubhAga kA niyama se baMdhanA (116) / / / vivecana-- karmasiddhAnta kA yaha niyama hai ki jaba kisI bhI prakRti kA bandha hogA, usI samaya usakI sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezoM kA bhI bandha hogaa| sUtrokta chaha prakAra meM se tIsarA, pA~cavAM aura chaThA prakAra isI bAta kA sUcaka hai tathA Ayukarma ke bandha ke sAtha hI tajjAtIya jAtinAmakarma kA, gatinAmakarma kA aura zarIranAmakarma Page #615 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 548 sthAnAGgasUtram kA niyama se bandha hotA hai| isI niyama kI sUcanA prathama, dvitIya aura caturtha prakAra se milatI hai| isako sarala zabdoM meM isa prakAra kA jAnanA cAhie koI jIva kisI samaya devAyu karma kA bandha kara rahA hai, to usI samaya Ayu ke sAtha hI paMcendriya jAtinAmakarma kA, devagatinAmakarma kA aura vaikriyazarIranAmakarma kA bhI niyama se bandha hotA hai tathA devAyu ke bandha ke sAtha hI baMdhane vAle paMcendriyajAtinAmakarma devagatinAmakarma aura vaikriyazarIranAmakarma kA sthitibandha, anubhAga aura pradezabandha bhI karatA hai| ___ Age kahe jAne vAle do sUtra ukta niyama ke hI samarthaka haiN| 117- NeraiyANaM chavihe AuyabaMdhe paNNatte, taM jahA--jAtiNAmaNihattAue, (gatiNAmaNihattAue, ThitiNAmaNihattAue, ogAhaNANAmaNihattAue, paesaNAmaNihattAue), annubhaagnnaamnnihttaaue| nArakI jIvoM kA AyuSka bandha chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. jAtinAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha paMcendriyajAtinAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 2. gatinAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha narakagati kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 3. sthitinAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha sthiti kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 4. avagAhanAnAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke bandha ke sAtha vaikriyazarIranAmakarma kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 5. pradezanAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke baMdha ke sAtha pradezoM kA niyama se bNdhnaa| 6. anubhAganAmanidhattAyu- nArakAyuSka ke baMdha ke sAtha anubhAga kA niyama se baMdhanA (117) / 118- evaM jAva vemaanniyaannN| isa prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM meM AyuSyakarma kA bandha chaha prakAra kA jAnanA cAhie (118) / parabhavika-Ayurbandha-sUtra 119-NeraiyA NiyamA chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pgreNti| bhujyamAna Ayu ke chaha mAsa ke avaziSTa rahane para nArakI jIva niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (119) / 120- evaM asurakumArAvi jAva thnniykumaaraa| isI prakAra asurakumAra bhI tathA stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanapati deva bhI chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (12) / - 121- asaMkhejavAsAuyA saNNipaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA NiyamaM chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pgreNti| chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSka saMjJi-paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIva niyama se parabhava Page #616 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM (121) / 122 - asaMkhejjavAsAuyA saNNimaNussA NiyamaM chammAsAvasesAuyA parabhaviyAuyaM pagareMti / chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para asaMkhyeyavarSAyuSka saMjJi manuSya niyama se parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiM? (122) / 123 - vANamaMtarA jotisavAsiyA vemANiyA jahA NeraiyA / vANavyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika deva nAraka jIvoM ke samAna chaha mAsa Ayu ke avaziSTa rahane para parabhava kI Ayu kA niyama se bandha karate haiM (123) / bhAva-sUtra 549 124- chavvidhe bhAve paNNatte, taM jahA-- odaie, uvasamie, khaie, khaovasamie, pAriNAmie, saNNivAtie / bhAva chaha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. audayika bhAva -- karma ke udaya se hone vAle krodha, mAnAdi 21 bhAva / 2. aupazamika bhAva-- mohakarma ke upazama se hone vAle samyaktvAdi 2 bhAva / 3. kSAyika bhaghAtikarmoM ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAle ananta jJAna - darzanAdi 9 bhAva / 1. 4. kSAyopazamika bhAva ghAtikarmoM ke kSayopazama se hone vAle mati- zrutajJAnAdi 18 bhAva / 5. pAriNAmika bhAva -- kisI karma ke udayAdi ke binA anAdi se cale A rahe jIvatva Adi 3 bhAva / 6. sAnnipAtika bhAva -- uparyukta bhAvoM ke saMyoga se hone vAlA bhAva / jaise-- yaha manuSya aupazamika samyaktvI, avadhijJAnI aura bhavya hai / audayika, aupazamika, kSAyopazamika aura pAriNAmika ina cAra bhAvoM kA saMyogI sAnnipAtika bhAva hai| ye dvisaMyogI 10, trisaMyogI 20, catuH saMyogI 5 aura paMcasaMyogI 1 isa prakAra sarva 26 sAnnipAtika bhAva hote haiM (124) / pratikramaNa - sUtra 125- chavvihe paDikkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA uccArapaDikkamaNe, pAsavaNapaDikkamaNe, ittarie, Avakahie, jaMkiMcimicchA, somaNaMtie / pratikramaNa chaha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. uccAra - pratikramaNa -- mala- visarjana ke pazcAt vApasa Ane para IryApathikI sUtra ke dvArA pratikramaNa karanA / 2. prasravaNa-pratikramaNa -- mUtra visarjana ke pazcAt vApasa Ane para IryApathikI sUtra ke dvArA pratikramaNa karanA / digambara zAstroM ke anusAra asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca vartamAna bhava kI Ayu ke nau mAsa zeSa rahane para parabhava kI Ayu kA bandha karate haiN| (dekho - go. jIvakANDa gAthA 517 TIkA) Page #617 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 550 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. itvarika-pratikramaNa-- daivasika-rAtrika Adi pratikramaNa krnaa| 4. yAvatkathika-pratikramaNa- mAraNAntikI saMlekhanA ke samaya kiyA jAne vAlA prtikrmnn| 5. yatkiJcimithyAduSkRta-pratikramaNa- sAdhAraNa doSa lagane para usakI zuddhi ke lie 'micchA mi dukkaDaM' kahakara pazcAttApa prakaTa krnaa| 6. svapnAntika-pratikramaNa- duHsvapnAdi dekhane para kiyA jAne vAlA pratikramaNa (125) / nakSatra-sUtra 126- kattiyANakkhatte chattAre pnnnntte| kRttikA nakSatra chaha tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai (126) / 127- asilesANakkhatte chattAre pnnnntte| azleSA nakSatra chaha tArAvAlA kahA gayA hai (127) / pApakarma-sUtra 128- jIvA NaM chaTThANaNivvattie poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyaNivvattie, (AukAiyaNivvattie, teukAiyaNivvattie, vAukAiyaNivvattie, vaNassaikAiyaNivvattie), tskaaynnivvttie|| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veya taha NijarA cev| jIvoM ne chaha sthAna nirvartita karmapudgaloM ko pApakarma ke rUpa se bhUtakAla meM grahaNa kiyA thA, vartamAna meM grahaNa karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM grahaNa kareMge, yathA 1. pRthvIkAyanirvartita, 2. apkAyanivartita, 3. tejaskAyanivartita, 4. vAyukAyanirvartita, 5. vanaspatikAyanirvartita, 6. sakAyanirvartita (128) / isI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ne SaTkAya-nirvartita karmapudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa bhUtakAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 129- chappaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha pradezI skandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (129) / 130- chappaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha pradezAvagADha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (130) / 131- chasamayadvitIyA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (131) / Page #618 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SaSTha sthAna 551 132- chaguNakAlagA poggalA jAva chaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| chaha guNa kAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke chaha guNa vAle pudgala ananta-ananta kahe gaye haiM (132) / ||chtthaa sthAna smaapt|| Page #619 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta saptama sthAna meM sAta kI saMkhyA se saMbaddha viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| jaina Agama yadyapi AcAra-dharma kA mukhyatA se pratipAdana karate haiM, tathApi sthAnAGga meM sAta saMkhyA vAle aneka dArzanika, bhaugolika, jyotiSka, aitihAsika aura paurANika Adi viSayoM kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| saMsAra meM janma-maraNa ke cakra se mukti pAne ke lie samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra kI sAdhanA karanA Avazyaka hai| sAdhAraNa vyakti AdhAra yA Azraya ke binA unakI ArAdhanA nahIM kara sakatA hai, isake lie tIrthaMkaroM ne saMgha kI vyavasthA kI aura usake samyak saMcAlana kA bhAra anubhavI lokavyavahAra kuzala AcArya ko sauNpaa| vaha apane kartavya kA pAlana karate hue jaba yaha anubhava kare ki saMgha yA gaNa meM rahate hue merA Atma-vikAsa saMbhava nahIM, taba vaha gaNa ko chor3a kara yA to kisI mahAn AcArya ke pAsa jAtA hai, yA ekalavihArI hokara AtmasAdhanA meM saMlagna hotA hai| gaNa yA saMgha ko chor3ane se pUrva usakI anumati lenA Avazyaka hai| isa sthAna meM sarvaprathama gaNApakramaNa-pada dvArA isI tathya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| dUsarA mahattvapUrNa varNana sapta bhayoM kA hai| jaba taka manuSya kisI bhI prakAra ke bhaya se grasta rahegA, taba taka vaha saMyama kI sAdhanA yathAvidhi nahIM kara sktaa| ataH sAta bhayoM kA tyAga Avazyaka hai| tIsarA mahattvapUrNa varNana vacana ke prakAroM kA hai| isase jJAta hogA ki sAdhaka ko kisa prakAra ke vacana bolanA cAhie aura kisa prakAra ke nhiiN| isI ke sAtha prazasta aura aprazasta vinaya ke sAta-sAta prakAra bhI jJAtavya haiN| avinayI abhISTa siddhi ko prApta nahIM kara pAtA hai| ataH vinaya ke prakAroM ko jAnakara prazasta vinayoM kA paripAlana karanA Avazyaka hai| __rAjanIti kI dRSTi se daNDanIti ke sAta prakAra mananIya haiM / manuSyoM meM jaise-jaise kuTilatA bar3hatI gaI, vaisevaise hI daNDanIti bhI kaThora hotI gii| isakA kramika-vikAsa daNDanIti ke sAta prakAroM meM nihita hai| rAjAoM meM sarvaziromaNI cakravartI hotA hai| usake ratnoM kA bhI varNana prastuta sthAna meM paThanIya hai| saMgha ke bhItara AcArya aura upAdhyAya kA pramukha sthAna hotA hai, ataH unake lie kucha vizeSa adhikAra prApta haiM, isakA varNana bhI AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSa-pada meM kiyA gayA hai| ukta vizeSatAoM ke atirikta isa sthAna meM jIva-vijJAna, loka-sthiti-saMsthAna, gotra, naya, Asana, parvata, dhAnya-sthiti, sAta pravacananihnava, sAta samudghAta, Adi vividha viSaya saMkalita haiN| sapta svaroM kA bahuta vistRta varNana prastuta sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai, jisase jJAta hogA ki prAcInakAla meM saMgIta-vijJAna kitanA bar3hA-car3hA thaa| 000 Page #620 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna gaNApakramaNa-sUtra 1- sattavihe gaNAvakkamaNe paNNatte, taM jahA savvadhammA roemi| egaiyA roemi egaiyA No roemi| savvadhammA vitigicchaami| egaiyA vitigicchAmi egaiyA No vitigicchaami| savvadhammA juhunnaami| egaiyA juhuNAmi egayA No juhunnaami| icchAmi NaM bhaMte! egallavihArapaDimaM uvasaMpijattA NaM vihritte| gaNa se apakramaNa (nirgamana-parityAga-parivartana) sAta kAraNoM se kiyA jAtA hai, jaise1. sarva dharmoM meM (zruta aura cAritra ke bhedoM meM) merI ruci hai| isa gaNa meM unakI pUrti ke sAdhana nahIM haiN| isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA 2. kitaneka dharmoM meM merI ruci hai aura kitaneka dharmoM meM merI ruci nahIM hai| jinameM merI ruci hai, unakI pUrti . ke sAdhana isa gaNa meM nahIM haiN| isalie he bhadanta! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 3. sarva dharmoM meM merA saMzaya hai| saMzaya ko dUra karane ke lie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 4. kitaneka dharmoM meM merA saMzaya hai aura kitaneka dharmoM meM merA saMzaya nahIM hai| saMzaya ko dUra karane ke lie he bhadanta! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 5. maiM sabhI dharma dUsaroM ko denA cAhatA huuN| isa gaNa meM koI yogya pAtra nahIM hai, jise ki maiM sabhI dharma de sakU~! isalie he bhadanta! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 6. maiM kitaneka dharma dUsaroM ko denA cAhatA hU~ aura kitaneka dharma nahIM denA caahtaa| isa gaNa meM koI yogya pAtra nahIM hai jise ki maiM jo denA cAhatA hU~, vaha de sakU~ / isalie he bhadanta ! maiM isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ aura dUsare gaNa kI upasampadA ko svIkAra karatA huuN| 7. he bhadanta ! maiM ekalavihArapratimA ko svIkAra karaM vihAra karanA cAhatA huuN| isalie isa gaNa se apakramaNa karatA hU~ (1) / vibhaMgajJAna-sUtra 2- sattavihe vibhaMgaNANe paNNatte, taM jahA egadisiM logAbhigame, paMcadisiM logAbhigame, kiriyAvaraNe jIve, mudagge jIve, amudagge jIve, rUpI jIve, savvamiNaM jiivaa| tattha khalu ime paDhame vibhaMgaNANe jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe Page #621 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 554 sthAnAGgasUtram samuppajjati, se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsati pAINaM vA paDiNaM vA dAhiNaM vA udIrNa vA uDDuM vA jAva sohamme kappe / tassa NaM evaM bhavati -- asthi NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNeegadasiM logAbhigame / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-- paMcadisiM logAbhigame / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu paDhame vibhaMgaNANe / ahAvare docce vibhaMgaNANe ---- jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe smuppjjti| se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsati pAINaM vA paDiNaM vA dAhiNaM vA udI vA uDDuM vA jAva sohamme kappe / tassa NaM evaM bhavati -- atthi NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNNepaMcadisiM logaabhigme| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-- egadisiM logaabhigme| je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu--docce vibhaMgaNANe / ahAvare tacce vibhaMgaNANe--- jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe smuppjjti| se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsati pANe ativAtemANe, musaM vayamANe, adiNNamAdiyamANe, mehuNaM paDisevamANe, pariggahaM parigiNhamANe, rAibhoyaNaM bhuMjamANe, pAvaM ca NaM kam kIramANaM No pAsati / tassa NaM evaM bhavati -- atthi NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe -- kiriyAvaraNe jiive| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu--No kiriyAvaraNe jIve / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu tacce vibhaMgaNANe | ahAvare cautthe vibhaMgaNANe--jayA NaM tathArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA (vibhaMgaNANe ) smupjjti| se NaM NaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabdhaMtarae yoggale pariyA puDhettaM NANattaM phusittA phuritA phuTTittA vikuvvittA NaM ciTThittae / tassa NaM evaM bhavati -- atthi NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe - mudagge jIve / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu-- amudagge jIve / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu cautthe vibhaMgaNANe / ahAvare paMcame vibhaMgaNANe jayA NaM tathArUvassa samaNassa ( vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe samuppajjati / se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabdhaMtarae poggalae apariyAittA puDhegattaM NANattaM (phusittA phurittA phuTTittA) viuvvittA NaM ciTThittae / tassa NaM evaM bhavati -- atthi (NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe ) samuppaNNe-- amudagge jIve / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu mudagge jIve / je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evamAhaMsu paMcame vibhaMgaNANe / ahAvare chaTThe vibhaMgaNANe- jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA ( vibhaMgaNANe ) smuppjjti| se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM devAmeva pAsati bAhirabdhaMtarae poggale pariyAittA vA apariyAittA vA puDhegattaM NANattaM phusittA (phurittA phuTTittA) vikuvvittA NaM ciTThittae / tassaNaM evaM bhavati athaNaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe rUvI jIve / saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu--arUvI jIve / je te evamAhaMsu micchaM te evamAhaMsu chaTThe vibhaMgaNANe | 1 Page #622 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 555 ahAvare sattame vibhaMgaNANe--jayA NaM tahArUvassa samaNassa vA mAhaNassa vA vibhaMgaNANe smuppjti| se NaM teNaM vibhaMgaNANeNaM samuppaNNeNaM pAsaI suhumeNaM vAyukAeNaM phuDaM poggalakAyaM eyaMtaM veyaMtaM calaMtaM khubbhaMtaM phaMdaMtaM ghaTuMtaM udIreMtaM taM taM bhAvaM prinnmNtN| tassa NaM evaM bhavati-atthi NaM mama atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe savvamiNaM jiivaa| saMtegaiyA samaNA vA mAhaNA vA evamAhaMsu jIvA ceva, ajIvA cev| je te evamAhaMsu, micchaM te evmaahNsu| tassa NaM ime cattAri jIvaNikAyA No sammamuvagatA bhavaMti, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vaaukaaiyaa| iccetehiM cauhiM jIvaNikAehiM micchAdaMDaM pavattei sattame vibhNgnnaannN| vibhaGgajJAna (kuavadhijJAna) sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. ekadiglokAbhigama-- eka dizA meM hI sampUrNa loka ko jAnane vaalaa| 2. paMcadiglokAbhigama-- pAMcoM dizAoM meM hI sarvaloka ko jAnane vaalaa| 3. jIva ko karmAvRta nahIM, kintu kriyAvaraNa mAnane vaalaa| 4. mudaggajIva-jIva ke zarIra ko mudagga-(pudgala-) nirmita hI mAnane vaalaa| 5. amudaggajIva-jIva ke zarIra ko pudgala-nirmita nahIM hI mAnane vaalaa| 6. rUpI-jIva - jIva ko rUpI hI mAnane vaalaa| 7. yaha sarvajIva-- isa sarva dRzyamAna jagat ko jIva hI mAnane vaalaa| unameM yaha pahalA vibhaMgajJAna hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se pUrvadizA ko yA pazcima dizA ko yA dakSiNa dizA ko yA uttara dizA ko yA UrdhvadizA ko saudharmakalpa taka, ina pA~coM dizAoM meM se kisI eka dizA ko dekhatA hai| usa samaya usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya jJAnadarzana prApta huA hai| maiM isa eka dizA meM hI loka ko dekha rahA huuN| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki loka pAMcoM dizAoM meM hai| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha pahalA vibhaMgajJAna hai| dUsarA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se pUrva dizA ko, pazcima dizA ko, dakSiNa dizA ko, uttara dizA ko aura UrdhvadizA ko saudharmakalpa taka dekhatA hai| usa samaya usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya (sampUrNa) jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM pAMcoM dizAoM meM hI loka ko dekha rahA huuN| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki loka eka hI dizA meM hai| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha dUsarA vibhaMgajJAna hai| tIsarA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se jIvoM ko hiMsA karate hue, jhUTha bolate hue, adatta-grahaNa karate hue, maithuna-sevana karate hue, parigraha karate hue aura rAtri-bhojana karate hue dekhatA hai, kintu una kAryoM ke dvArA kiye jAte hue karmabandha ko nahIM dekhatA, taba usake mana meM aisA vicAra Page #623 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram utpanna hotA hai mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM aisA dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva kriyA se hI AvRta hai, karma se nhiiN| jo zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva kriyA se AvRtta nahIM haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha tIsarA vibhaMgajJAna cauthA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se devoM ko bAhya (zarIra ke avagADha kSetra se bAhara) aura Abhyantara (zarIra ke avagADha kSetra ke bhItara) pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai ki ye deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, inameM hala-cala paidA kara, unakA sphoTa kara bhinnabhinna kAla aura vibhinna deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiM / yaha dekha kara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva pudgaloM se hI banA huA hai| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva zarIra-pudgaloM se banA huA nahIM haiM, jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha cauthA vibhaMgajJAna hai| pAMcavAM vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMga jJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna vibhaMgajJAna se devoM ko bAhya aura Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa kie binA uttara vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai ki ye deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, unameM hala-cala utpanna kara, unakA sphoTa kara, bhinna-bhinna kAla aura deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiN| yaha dekhakara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva pudgaloM se banA huA nahIM hai| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva-zarIra pudgaloM se banA huA hai.| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiM / yaha pA~cavA~ vibhaMgajJAna hai| chaThA vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se devoM ko bAhya Abhyantara pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake aura grahaNa kie binA vikriyA karate hue dekhatA hai| ve deva pudgaloM kA sparza kara, unameM hala-cala paidA kara, unakA sphoTa kara bhinna-bhinna kAla aura deza meM vividha prakAra kI vikriyA karate haiN| yaha dekha kara usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki jIva rUpI hI hai| kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva arUpI haiN| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| yaha chaThA vibhaMgajJAna hai| sAtavA~ vibhaMgajJAna isa prakAra hai jaba tathArUpa zramaNa-mAhana ko vibhaMgajJAna utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha usa utpanna hue vibhaMgajJAna se sUkSma (manda) vAyu ke sparza se pudgala kAya ko kampita hote hue, vizeSa rUpa se kampita hote hue, calita hote hue, kSubdha hote hue, spandita hote hue, dUsare padArthoM kA sparza karate hue, dUsare padArthoM ko prerita karate hue aura nAnA prakAra ke paryAyoM meM pariNata hote hue dekhatA hai / taba usake mana meM aisA vicAra utpanna hotA hai--mujhe sAtizaya jJAna-darzana prApta huA hai| maiM dekha rahA hU~ ki ye sabhI jIva hI jIva haiM, kitaneka zramaNa-mAhana aisA kahate haiM ki jIva bhI haiM aura ajIva bhI haiN| jo aisA kahate haiM, ve mithyA kahate haiN| usa vibhaMgajJAnI ko pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika aura Page #624 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 557 vAyukAyika, ina cAroM jIva-nikAyoM kA samyak jJAna nahIM hotA hai| vaha ina cAra jIva-nikAyoM para mithyAdaNDa kA prayoga karatA hai| yaha sAtavAM vibhaMgajJAna hai| vivecana- mati zruta aura avadhijJAna mithyAdarzana ke saMsarga ke kAraNa viparyaya rUpa bhI hote haiN| abhiprAya yaha ki mithyAdRSTi ke ukta tInoM jJAna mithyAjJAna kahalAte haiN| jinameM se Adi ke do jJAnoM ko kumati aura kuzruta kahA jAtA hai aura avadhijJAna ko kuavadhi yA vibhaMgajJAna kahate haiM / mati aura zruta ye do jJAna ekendriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke sabhI saMsArI jIvoM meM hInAdhika mAtrA meM pAye jAte haiN| kintu avadhijJAna saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ko hI hotA hai| __ avadhijJAna ke do bheda hote haiM--bhavapratyaya aura kssyopshmnimittk| bhavapratyaya avadhi deva aura nArakI jIvoM ko janmajAta hotA hai| kintu kSayopazamanimittaka avadhi manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ko tapasyA, pariNAma-vizuddhi Adi vizeSa kAraNa milane para avadhijJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotA hai| yadyapi deva aura nArakI jIvoM kA avadhijJAna bhI tadAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se hI janita haiM, kintu vahA~ anya bAhya kAraNa ke abhAva meM hI mAtra bhava ke nimitta se kSayopazama hotA hai| ataH sabhI ko hotA hai| use bhavapratyaya kahate haiN| kintu saMjJI manuSya aura tiryaMcoM ke tapasyA Adi bAhya kAraNa vizeSa milane para hI vaha hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| ataH use kSayopazamanimittaka yA guNapratyaya kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM tIna gati ke jIvoM ko hone vAle avadhijJAna kI carcA nahIM kI gaI hai| kintu koI zramaNamAhana bAla-tapa Adi sAdhanA-vizeSa karatA hai, unameM se kisI-kisI ko utpanna hone vAle avadhijJAna kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jo vyaktiM samyagdRSTi hotA hai, use jitanI mAtrA meM bhI yaha utpanna hotA hai, vaha usake utpanna hone para prArambhika kSaNoM meM vismita to avazya hotA hai. kinta bhramita nahIM hotaa| evaM usake pUrva use jitanA zratajJAna se chaha dravya, sapta tattva aura nava padArthoM kA parijJAna thA, usa arhatprajJapta tattva para zraddhA rakhatA huA yaha jAnatA hai ki mere kSayopazama ke anusAra itanI sImA yA maryAdA vAlA yaha atizaya-yukta jJAna-darzana utpanna huA hai, ataH maiM usa sImita kSetravartI padArthoM ko jAnatA huuN| kintu yaha loka aura usameM rahane vAle padArtha asIma haiM, ataH unheM jinaprarUpita Agama ke anusAra hI jAnatA hai| kintu jo zramaNa-mAhana mithyAdRSTi hote haiM, unake bAlatapa, saMyama-sAdhanA Adi ke dvArA jaba jitane kSetravAlA avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai taba ve pUrva zraddhAna se yA zrutajJAna se vicalita ho jAte haiM aura yaha mAnane lagate haiM ki jisa dravya kSetra kAla aura bhava kI sImA meM mujhe yaha atizAyI jJAna prApta huA hai, basa itanA hI saMsAra hai aura mujhe jo bhI jIva yA ajIva dikha rahe haiM, yA padArtha dikhAI de rahe haiM, ve itane hI haiN| isake viparIta jo zramaNa-mAhana kahate haiM, vaha saba mithyA hai| unake isa 'lokAbhigama' yA loka-sambandhI jJAna ko vibhaMgajJAna kahA gayA hai| TIkAkAra ne sAtoM prakAra ke vibhaMgajJAnoM kI vibhaMgatA yA mithyApana kA khulAsA karate hue likhA hai ki pahale prakAra meM vibhaMgatA zeSa dizAoM meM loka niSedha kA kAraNa hai| dUsare prakAra meM vibhaMgatA eka dizA meM loka kA niSedha karane se hai, tIsare prakAra meM vibhaMgatA karmoM ke astitva ko asvIkAra karane se hai| cauthe prakAra meM vibhaMgatA jIva ko pudgala-janita mAnane se hai| pA~caveM prakAra meM vibhaMgatA devoM kI vikriyA ko dekha kara unake zarIra ke pudgala-janita Page #625 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 558 sthAnAGgasUtram hone para bhI use pudgala-nirmita nahIM mAnane se hai| chaThe prakAra meM vibhaMgatA jIva ko rUpI hI mAnane se hai tathA sAtaveM prakAra meM vibhaMgatA pRthivI Adi cAra nikAyoM ke jIvoM ko nahIM mAnane se batAI hai| yonisagraMha-sUtra 3- sattavidhe joNisaMgahe paNNatte, taM jahA--aMDajA, potajA, jarAujA, rasajA, saMseyagA, saMmucchimA, ubbhigaa| yoni-saMgraha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. aNDaja- aNDoM se utpanna hone vAle pakSI-sarpa aadi| 2. potaja- carma-AvaraNa binA utpanna hone vAle hAthI, zera aadi| 3. jarAyuja-- carma-AvaraNa rUpa jarAyu (jera) se utpanna hone vAle manuSya, gAya aadi| 4. rasaja-- kAlika maryAdA se atikrAMta dUdha-dahI, tela Adi rasoM meM utpanna hone vAle jiiv| 5. saMsvedaja-- saMsveda (pasInA) se utpanna hone vAle jUM, lIkha aadi| 6. sammUchima- tadanukUla paramANuoM ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle laTa aadi| 7. udbhijja-- bhUmi-bheda se utpanna hone vAle khaMjanaka Adi jIva (3) / vivecana-- jIvoM ke utpanna hone ke sthAna-vizeSoM ko yoni kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM jina sAta prakAra kI yoniyoM kA saMgraha kiyA hai, unameM se Adi kI tIna yoniyA~ garbha janma kI AdhAra haiN| zeSa rasaja Adi cAra yoniyA~ sammUchima janma kI AdhArabhUta haiN| deva-nArakoM ke upapAta janma kI AdhArabhUta yoniyoM kA yahAM saMgraha nahIM kiyA gayA hai| gati-Agati-sUtra 4- aMDagA sattagatiyA sattAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMDage aMDagesu uvavajamANe aMDagehito vA, potajehiMto vA, (jarAujehiMto vA, rasajehiMto vA, saMseyagehiMto vA, saMmucchimehito vA,) ubbhigehiMto vA, uvvjejaa| sacceva NaM se aMDae aMDagattaM vippajahamANe aMDagattAe vA, potagattAe vA, (jarAujattAe vA, rasajattAe vA, saMseyagattAe vA, saMmucchimattAe vA), ubbhigattAe vA gcchejjaa| aNDaja jIva saptagatika aura sapta Agatika kahe gaye haiM, jaise aNDaja jIva aNDajoM meM utpanna hotA huA aNDajoM se yA potajoM se yA jarAyujoM se yA rasajoM se yA saMsvedajoM se yA sammUchimoM se yA udbhijjoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI aNDaja jIva aNDaja yoni ko chor3atA huA aNDaja rUpa se yA potaja rUpa se yA jarAyuja rUpa se yA rasaja rUpa se yA saMsvedaja rUpa se yA sammUchima rUpa se yA udbhijja rUpa se jAtA hai| arthAt sAtoM yoniyoM meM utpanna ho sakatA hai (4) / 5- potagA sattagatiyA sattAgatiyA evaM cev| sattaNhavi gatirAgatI bhANiyavvA jAva Page #626 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 559 ubhayatti / potaja jIva sapta gatika aura sapta Agatika kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra udbhijja taka sAtoM hI yonivAle jIvoM kI sAtoM hI gati - Agati jAnanI cAhie (5) / saMgrahasthAna-sUtra 6 -- Ayariya - uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi satta saMgahaThANA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. Ayariya - uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA sammaM pauMjittA bhavati / 2. ( Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi AdhArAtiNiyAe kitikammaM sammaM paraMjittA bhavati / 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle sammamaNuppavAittA bhavati / 4. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM sammamabbhuTThittA bhavati ) / 5. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi ApucchiyacArI yAvi bhavati, No aNApucchiyacArI / 6. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNuppaNNAI uvagaraNAI sammaM uppAittA bhavati / 7. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi puvvuppaNAiM uvakaraNAiM sammaM sArakkhettA saMgavittA bhavati, No asammaM sArakkhettA saMgavittA bhavati / AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM sAta saMgrahasthAna (jJAtA yA ziSyAdi ke saMgraha ke kAraNa ) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa AjJA evaM dhAraNa kA samyak prayoga kareM / 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAnika (dIkSA - paryAya meM choTe-bar3e ke krama se) kRtikarma (vandanAdi) kA samyak prayoga kareM / 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra - paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI yathAkAla gaNa ko samyak vAcanA deveM / 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke glAna (rugNa) aura zaikSa (navadIkSita) sAdhuoM kI samyak vaiyAvRttya ke lie sadA sAvadhAna raheM / 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUcha kara anyatra vihAra kareM, use pUche binA vihAra na kreN| 6. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke lie anupalabdha upakaraNoM ko samyak prakAra se upalabdha kareM 7. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM pUrva - upalabdha upakaraNoM kA samyak prakAra se saMrakSaNa evaM saMgopana kareM, asamyak prakAra se vidhi kA atikramaNa kara saMrakSaNa aura saMgopana na kareM (6) / asaMgrahasthAna- sUtra 7 Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi satta asaMgahaThANA paNNattA, taM jahA 1. Ayariya - uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi ANaM vA dhAraNaM vA No sammaM paraMjittA bhavati / Page #627 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 560 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. (Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi AdhArAtiNiyAe kitikammaM No sammaM pauMjittA bhvti| 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi je suttapajjavajAte dhAreti te kAle-kAle No sammamaNuppavA ittA bhvti| 4. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi gilANasehaveyAvaccaM No sammamabbhuTTittA bhvti| 5. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNApucchiyacArI yAvi havai, No aapucchiycaarii| 6. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi aNuppaMNNAI uvagaraNAI No samma uppAittA bhvti| 7. Ayariya-uvajjhAe NaM gaNaMsi) paccuppaNNANaM uvagaraNANaM No sammaM sArakkhettA saMgovettA bhvti| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke lie gaNa meM sAta asaMgrahasthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM AjJA evaM dhAraNA kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM yathArAtnika kRtikarma kA samyak prayoga na kreN| 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya jina-jina sUtra-paryavajAtoM ko dhAraNa karate haiM, unakI yathAkAla gaNa ko samyak vAcanA na deveN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya glAna evaM zaikSa sAdhuoM kI yathocita vaiyAvRttya ke lie sadA sAvadhAna na rheN| 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ko pUche binA anyatra vihAra kareM, use pUcha kara vihAra na kreN| 6. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa ke lie anupalabdha upakaraNoM ko samyak prakAra se upalabdha na kreN| 7. AcArya aura upAdhyAya gaNa meM pUrva-upalabdha upakaraNoM kA samyak prakAra se saMrakSaNa evaM saMgopana na kareM (7) / pratimA-sUtra 8-satta piMDesaNAo pnnnnttaao| piNDa-eSaNAeM sAta kahI gaI haiN| vivecana- AhAra ke anveSaNa ko piNDa-eSaNA kahate haiN| ve sAta prakAra kI hotI haiN| unakA vivaraNa saMskRta TIkA ke anusAra isa pakAra hai 1. saMsRSTa-piNDa-eSaNA-- deya vastu se lipta hAtha se, yA kar3achI Adi se AhAra lenaa| 2. asaMsRSTa-piNDa-eSaNA- deya vastu se alipta hAtha se, yA kar3achI Adi se AhAra lenaa| 3. uddhRta-piNDa-eSaNA- pakAne ke pAtra se nikAla kara parosane ke lie rakhe pAtra se AhAra lenaa| 4. alpalepika-piNDa-eSaNA- rUkSa AhAra lenaa| 5. avagRhIta-piNDa-eSaNA- khAne ke lie thAlI meM parosA huA AhAra lenaa| 6. pragRhIta-piNDa-eSaNA- parosane ke lie kar3achI Adi se nikAlA huA AhAra lenaa|| 7. ujjhitadharmA-piNDa-eSaNA-- gharavAloM ke bhojana karane ke bAda bacA huA evaM parityAga karane ke yogya AhAra lenA (8) / Page #628 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptamasthAna 561 9- satta pANesaNAo pnnnnttaao| pAna-eSaNAeM sAta kahI gaI haiN| vivecana-- pIne ke yogya jala Adi kI gaveSaNA ko pAna-eSaNA kahate haiN| usake bhI piNDa-eSaNA ke samAna sAta bheda isa prakAra se jAnanA cAhie 1. saMsRSTa-pAna-eSaNA, 2. asaMsRSTa-pAna-eSaNA, 3. uddhRta-pAna-eSaNA, 4. alpalepika-pAna-eSaNA, 5. avagRhIta-pAna-eSaNA, 6. pragRhIta-pAna-eSaNA aura 7. ujjhitdhrmaa-paan-essnnaa| yahAM itanA vizeSa jAnanA cAhie ki alpalepika-pAna-eSaNA kA artha kAMjI, osAmANa, uSNajala, cAvala-dhovana Adi se hai aura ikSurasa, drAkSArasa Adi lepakRta-pAna-eSaNA hai (9) / 10- satta uggahapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| avagraha-pratimAeM sAta kahI gaI haiN| vivecana- vasatikA, upAzraya yA sthAna-prApti saMbaMdhI pratijJA yA saMkalpa karane ko avagraha pratimA kahate haiN| usake sAtoM prakAroM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. maiM amuka prakAra ke sthAna meM rahU~gA, dUsare sthAna meM nhiiN| 2. maiM anya sAdhuoM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUMgA tathA dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM rhuuNgaa| yaha __ avagrahapratimA gacchAntargata sAdhuoM ke lie hotI hai| 3. maiM dUsaroM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUMgA, kintu dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM nahIM rhuuNgaa| yaha avagrahapratimA yathAcandika sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| unakA sUtra-adhyayana jo zeSa raha jAtA hai, use pUrNa karane ke lie ve AcArya se sambandha rakhate haiN| ataeva ve AcArya ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA karate haiM, kintu svayaM dUsare sAdhuoM ke dvArA yAcita sthAna meM nahIM rhte| 4. maiM dUsaroM ke lie sthAna kI yAcanA nahIM karUMgA, kintu dUsaroM ke dvArA yAcita sthAta meM rhuuNgaa| yaha avagrahapratimA jinakalpadazA kA abhyAsa karane vAle sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 5. maiM apane lie sthAna kI yAcanA karUMgA, dUsaroM ke lie nhiiN| yaha avagrahapratimA jinakalpI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 6. jisa zayyAtara kA maiM sthAna grahaNa karUMgA, usI ke yahAM dhAna-palAla Adi sahaja hI prApta hogA, to lUMgA, anyathA ukaDU yA anya naiSadhika Asana se baiThakara hI rAta bitaauuNgaa| yaha abhigrahapratimA jinakalpI yA abhigrahavizeSa ke dhArI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| 7. jisa zayyAtara kA maiM sthAna grahaNa karUMgA, usI ke yahAM sahaja hI biche hue kASThapaTTa (takhtA, caukI) Adi prApta hogA to lUMgA, anyathA ukaDU Adi Asana se baiThA-baiThA hI rAta bitaauuNgaa| yaha avagrahapratimA bhI jinakalpI yA abhigrahavizeSa ke dhArI sAdhuoM ke hotI hai (10) / AcAracUlA-sUtra 11- sattasattikkayA pnnnnttaa| Page #629 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 562 sthAnAGgasUtram sAta saptaikaka kahe gaye haiM (11) / vivecana- AcAracUlA kI dUsarI cUlikA ke uddezaka-rahita adhyayana sAta haiN| saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. sthAna saptaikaka, 2. naiSedhikI saptaikaka, 3. uccAra-prasravaNavidhi-saptaikaka, 4. zabda saptaikaka, 5. rUpa saptaikaka, 6. parakriyA saptaikaka, 7. anyonya-kriyA sptaikk| yataH adhyayana sAta haiM aura uddezakoM se rahita haiM, ataH 'saptaikaka' nAma se ve vyavahRta kiye jAte haiN| inakA vizeSa vivaraNa AcAracUlA se jAnanA caahie| 12- satta mahajjhayaNA pnnnnttaa| sAta mahAn adhyayana kahe gaye haiM (12) / vivecana- sUtrakRtAGga ke dUsare zrutaskandha ke adhyayana pahale zrutaskandha ke adhyayanoM kI apekSA bar3e haiM, ataH unheM mahAn adhyayana kahA gayA hai| saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra unake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. puNDarIka-adhyayana, 21. kriyAsthAna-adhyayana, 3. AhAra-parijJA-adhyayana, 4. pratyAkhyAnakriyAadhyayana, 5. anAcAra-zruta-adhyayana, 6. ArdrakakumArIya-adhyayana, 7. naalndiiy-adhyyn| inakA vizeSa vivaraNa sUtrakRtAGga sUtra se jAnanA caahie| pratimA-sUtra 13- sattasattamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimAekUNapaNNatAe rAiMdiyahiM egeNa ya chaNNaueNaM bhikkhAsateNaM ahAsuttaM (ahAatthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA tIriyA kiTTiyA) ArAhiyA yAvi bhvti| saptasaptamikA (7 x 7 =) bhikSupratimA 49 dina-rAta tathA 196 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathA-artha, yathA-tattva, yathA-mArga, yathA-kalpa tathA samyak prakAra kAya se AcIrNa, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kIrtita aura ArAdhita kI jAtI hai (13) / vivecana-sAdhujana vizeSa prakAra kA abhigraha yA pratijJArUpa jo niyama aMgIkAra karate haiM, use bhikSupratimA kahate haiN| bhikSupratimAeM 12 kahI gaI haiM, unameM se saptasaptamikA pratimA sAta saptAhoM meM kramazaH eka-eka bhakta-pAna kI datti dvArA sampanna kI jAtI hai, usakA krama isa prakAra hai prathama saptaka yA saptAha meM pratidina 1-1 bhakta-pAna datti kA yoga 7 bhikssaadttiyaaN| dvitIya saptaka meM pratidina 2-2 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 14 bhikssaadttiyaaN| tRtIya saptaka meM pratidina 3-3 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 21 bhikssaadttiyaaN| caturtha saptaka meM pratidina 4-4 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 28 bhikssaadttiyaaN| paMcama saptaka meM pratidina 5-5 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 35 bhikssaadttiyaaN| SaSTha saptaka meM pratidina 6-6 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 42 bhikssaadttiyaaN| saptama saptaka meM pratidina 7-7 bhakta-pAna dattiyoM kA yoga 49 bhikssaadttiyaaN| Page #630 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 563 isa prakAra sAtoM saptAhoM ke 49 dinoM kI bhikSAdattiyAM 196 hotI haiN| isalie sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki yaha saptasaptAmikA bhikSupratimA 49 dina aura 196 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAvidhi ArAdhita kI jAtI hai / adholokasthiti- sUtra 14- aheloge NaM satta puDhavIo paNNattAo / adholoka meM sAta pRthiviyAM kahI gaI haiM (14) / 15 - satta ghaNodadhIo paNNattAo / adholoka meM sAta ghanodadhi vAta kahe gaye haiM (15) / saptama sthAna 16- satta ghaNavAtA paNNattA / adholoka meM sAta ghanavAta kahe gaye haiM (16) / 17- satta taNuvAtA paNNattA / adholoka meM sAta tanuvAta kahe gaye haiM (17) / 18- satta ovAsaMtarA paNNattA / adholoka meM sAta avakAzAntara (tanuvAta, ghanavAta Adi ke madhyavartI antarAla kSetra) kahe gaye haiM (18) / 19- - etesu NaM sattasu ovAsaMtaresu satta taNuvAyA paTTiyA / ina sAtoM avakAzAntaroM meM sAta tanuvAta pratiSThita haiM (19) / 20 - etesu NaM sattasu taNuvAtesu satta ghaNavAtA paTThiyA / ina sAtoM tanuvAtoM para sAta ghanavAta pratiSThita haiM (20) / 21 - etesu NaM sattasu ghaNavAtesu satta ghaNodadhI patiTThiyA / ina sAtoM ghanavAtoM para sAta ghanodadhi pratiSThita haiM (21) / 22- etesu NaM sattasu ghaNodadhIsu piMDalaga-pihula- saMThANa - saMThiyAo satta puDhavIo paNNattAo, taM jahA paDhamA jAva sattamA / ina sAtoM ghanodadhiyoM para phUla kI TokarI ke samAna caur3e saMsthAna vAlI sAta pRthiviyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaiseprathamA yAvat saptamI (22) / 23 - etAsi NaM sattaNhaM puDhavINaM satta NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA dhammA, vaMsA, selA, aMjaNA, riTThA, maghA, maghavatI / ina sAtoM pRthiviyoM ke sAta nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. dharmA, 2. vaMzA, 3. zailA, 4. aMjanA, 5. riSTA, 6. maghA, 7. mAghavatI (23) / Page #631 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 564 sthAnAGgasUtram 24- etAsi NaM sattaNDaM puDhavINaM satta gottA paNNattA, taM jahA-rayaNappabhA, sakkarappabhA, vAluappabhA, paMkappabhA, dhUmappabhA, tamA, tmtmaa| ina sAtoM pRthiviyoM ke sAta gotra (artha ke anukUla nAma) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ratnaprabhA, 2. zarkarAprabhA, 3. vAlukAprabhA, 4. paMkaprabhA, 5. dhUmaprabhA, 6. tamaHprabhA, 7. tamastama:prabhA (24) / bAdaravAyukAyika-sUtra 25- sattavihA bAyaravAukAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pAINavAte, paDINavAte, dAhINavAte, udINavAte, uDDavAte, ahevAte, vidisivaate| bAdara vAyukAyika jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pUrva dizA sambandhI vAyu, 2. pazcima dizA sambandhI vAyu, 3. dakSiNa dikSA sambandhI vAyu, 4. uttara dizA sambandhI vAyu, 5. Urdhva dizA sambandhI vAyu, 6. adhodizA sambandhI vAyu aura 7. vidizA sambandhI vAyu jIva (25) / saMsthAna-sUtra 26- satta saMThANA paNNattA, taM jahA--dIhe, rahasse, vaTTe, taMse, cauraMse, pihule, primNddle| saMsthAna (AkAra) sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. dIrghasaMsthAna, 2. hrasvasaMsthAna, 3. vRttasaMsthAna (golAkAra), 4. tryastra- (trikoNa-) saMsthAna, 5. caturasra(caukoNa-) saMsthAna, 6. pRthula-(sthUla-) saMsthAna, 7. parimaNDala (aNDe yA nAraMgI ke samAna) saMsthAna (26) / vivecana-- kahIM kahIM vRtta kA artha nAraMgI ke samAna gola aura parimaNDala kA artha valaya yA cUr3I ke samAna gola AkAra kahA gayA hai| bhayasthAna-sUtra 27- satta bhaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA ihalogabhae, paralogabhae, AdANabhae, akamhAbhae, veyaNabhae, maraNabhae, asilogbhe| bhaya ke sthAna sAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ihaloka-bhaya- isa loka meM manuSya, tiryaMca Adi se hone vAlA bhy| 2. paraloka-bhaya- parabhava kaisA milegA, ityAdi paraloka sambandhI bhy| 3. AdAna-bhaya- sampatti Adi ke apaharaNa kA bhy| 4. akasmAd-bhaya- acAnaka yA akAraNa hone vAlA bhy| 5. vedanA-bhaya-roga-pIr3A Adi kA bhy| 6. maraNa-bhaya- marane kA bhy| Page #632 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 565 7. azloka-bhaya- apakIrti kA bhaya (27) / vivecana - saMskRta TIkAkAra ne sajAtIya va manuSyAdi se hone vAle bhaya ko ihaloka bhaya aura vijAtIya tiryaMca Adi se hone vAle bhaya ko paraloka bhaya kahA hai| digambara paramparA meM azloka bhaya ke sthAna para agupti yA , atrANabhaya kahA hai, isakA artha hai--arakSA kA bhy| chadmastha-sUtra 28- sattahiM ThANehiM chaumatthaM jANejA, taM jahA--pANe aivAettA bhvti| musaM vaittA bhvti| adiNNaM AdittA bhvti| saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe AsAdettA bhvti| pUyAsakkAraM aNuvUhettA bhvti| imaM sAvajaMti paNNavettA paDisevettA bhvti| No jahAvAdI tahAkArI yAvi bhvti| sAta sthAnoM se chadmastha jAnA jAtA hai, jaise1. jo prANiyoM kA ghAta karatA hai| 2. jo mRSA (asatya) bolatA hai| 3. jo adatta (binA dI) vastu ko grahaNa karatA hai| 4. jo zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA AsvAda letA hai| 5. jo apane pUjA aura satkAra kA anumodana karatA hai| 6. jo 'yaha sAvadha (sadoSa) hai', aisA kahakara bhI usakA pratisevana karatA hai| 7. jo jaisA kahatA hai, vaisA nahIM karatA (28) / kevali-sUtra 29- sattahiM ThANehiM kevalI jANejA, taM jahA--No pANe aivAittA bhvti| (No musaM vaittA bhvti| No adiNNaM AdittA bhvti| No saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe AsAdettA bhvti| No pUyAsakkAraM aNuvUhettA bhvti| imaM sAvajaMti paNNavettA No paDisevettA bhvti|) jahAvAdI tahAkArI yAvi bhvti| sAta sthAnoM (kAraNoM) se kevalI jAnA jAtA hai, jaise1. jo prANiyoM kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai| 2. jo mRSA nahIM bolatA hai| 3. jo adatta vastu ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai| 4. jo zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA AsvAdana nahIM letA hai| 5. jo pUjA aura satkAra kA anumodana nahIM karatA hai| 6. jo 'yaha sAvadha hai' aisA kaha kara usakA pratisevana nahIM karatA hai| 7. jo jaisA kahatA hai, vaisA karatA hai (29) / Page #633 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 566 gotra-sUtra 30- satta mUlagottA paNNattA, taM jahA-- kAsavA, gotamA, vacchA, kocchA, kosiA, maMDavA, vAsiTThA / mUla gotra (eka puruSa se utpanna huI vaMza-paramparA) sAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. kAzyapa, 2. gautama, 3. vatsa, 4. kutsa, 5. kauzika, 6. mANDava, 7. vAziSTha (30) / sthAnAGgasUtram vivaraNa -- kisI eka mahApuruSa se utpanna huI vaMza-paramparA ko gotra kahate haiN| prArambha meM ye sUtrokta sAta mUla gotra the| kAlAntara meM unhIM se aneka uttara gotra bhI utpanna ho gye| saMskRtaTIkA ke anusAra sAtoM mUla gotroM kA paricaya isa prakAra hai 1. kAzyapagotra munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi jina ko chor3akara zeSa bAIsa tIrthaMkara, sabhI cakravartI (kSatriya), sAtaveM se gyArahaveM gaNadhara (brAhmaNa) aura jambUsvAmI (vaizya) Adi ye sabhI kAzyapa gotrIya the / 2. gautama gotra --- munisuvrata aura ariSTanemi jina, nArAyaNa aura padma ko chor3akara sabhI baladeva - vAsudeva tathA indrabhUti, agnibhUti aura vAyubhUti, ye tIna gaNadhara gautama gotrIya the / 3. vatsagotra--- dazavaikAlika ke raciyatA zayyambhava Adi vatsagotrIya the| 4. kautsa -- zivabhUti Adi kautsa gotrIya the / 5. kauzika gotra -- SaDuluka (rohagupta) Adi kauzika gotrIya the| 6. mANDavya gotra - maNDuRSi ke vaMzaja mANDavya gotrIya kahalAye / 7. vAziSTha gotra vaziSTha RSi ke vaMzaja vAziSTha gotrIya kahe jAte haiM tathA chaThe gaNadhara aura Arya suhastI Adi ko bhI vAziSTha gotrIya kahA gayA hai| 31 - je kAsavA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te kAsavA, te saMDillA, te golA, te vAlA, te muMjaiNo, te pavvatiNo, te varasakaNhA / jo kAzyapa gotrIya haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kAzyapa, 2. zANDilya, 3. gola, 4. bAla, 5. maujjakI, 6. parvatI, 7. varSakRSNa (31) / 32- je gotamA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te gotamA, te gaggA, te bhAraddA, te aMgirasA, te sakkarAbhA, te bhakkharAbhA, te udattAbhA / gautama gotrIya sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. gautama, 2. gArgya, 3. bhAradvAja, 4. AGgirasa, 5. zarkarAbha, 6. bhAskarAbha, 7. udattAbha (32) / 33- je vacchA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te vacchA, te aggeyA, te mitteyA, te sAmaliNo, te selayayA, te aTThiseNA, te vIyakaNhA / sa haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. vatsa, 2. Agneya, 3. maitreya, 4. zAlmalI, 5. zailaka, 6. asthiSeNa, 7. vItakRSNa ( 33 ) / Page #634 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 567 34- je kocchA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te kocchA, te moggalAyaNA, te piMgalAyaNA, te koDINo, [NNA ?], te maMDaliNo, te hAritA, te somyaa| jo kautsa haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kautsa, 2. maudgalAyana, 3. piGgalAyana, 4. kauDinya, 5. maNDalI, 6. hArita, 7. saumya (34) / 35- je kosiA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te kosiA, te kaccAyaNA, te sAlaMkAyaNA, te golikAyaNA, te pakkhikAyaNA, te aggiccA, te lohiccaa| jo kauzika haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kauzika, 2. kAtyAyana, 3. sAlaMkAyana, 4. golikAyana, 5. pAkSikAyana, 6. Agneya, 7. lauhitya (35) / 36- je maMDavA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te maMDavA, te AriTThA, te saMmutA, te telA, te elAvaccA, te kaMDillA, te khaaraaynnaa| jo mANDava haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mANDava, 2. ariSTa, 3. sammuta, 4. taila, 5. elApatya, 6. kANDilya, 7. kSArAyaNa (36) / 37- je vAsiTThA te sattavidhA paNNattA, taM jahA te vAsiTThA, te uMjAyaNA, te jArukaNhA, te vagghAvaccA, te koMDiNNA, te saNNI, te paaraasraa| jo vAziSTha haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vAziSTha, 2. ujAyaNa, 3. jaratkRSNa, 4. vyAghrapatya, 5. kauNDinya, 6. saMjJI, 7. pArAzara (37) / naya-sUtra 38- satta mUlaNayA paNNattA, taM jahA--Negame, saMgahe, vavahAre, ujjusute, sadde, samabhirUDhe, evNbhuute| mUla naya sAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. naigama-bheda aura abheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA ny| 2. saMgraha- kevala abheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA ny| 3. vyavahAra-- kevala bheda ko grahaNa karane vAlA ny| . 4. RjusUtra- vartamAna kSaNavartI paryAya ko vastu rUpa meM svIkAra karane vAlA ny| 5. zabda-bhinna-bhinna liMga, vacana, kAraka Adi ke bheda se vastu meM bheda mAnane vAlA ny| 6. samabhirUr3ha- liMgAdi kA bheda na hone para bhI paryAyavAcI zabdoM ke bheda se vastu ko bhinna mAnane vAlA ny| 7. evambhUta- vartamAna kriyA-pariNata vastu ko hI vastu mAnane vAlA naya (38) / Page #635 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 568 sthAnAGgasUtram svaramaMDala-sUtra 39- satta sarA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA saje risabhe gaMdhAre, majjhime paMcame sare / dhevate ceva NesAde, sarA satta viyAhitA // 1 // svara sAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. SaDja, 2. RSabha, 3. gAndhAra, 4. madhyama, 5. paMcama, 6. dhaivata,7. nissaad| vivecana1. SaDja- nAsikA, kaNTha, urasa, tAlU, jihvA aura danta ina chaha sthAnoM se utpanna hone vAlA svara 's'| 2. RSabha-- nAbhi se uThakara kaNTha aura zira se samAhata hokara RSabha (baila) ke samAna garjanA karane vAlA svr-'re'| 3. gAndhAra-- nAbhi se samutthita evaM kaNTha aura zIrSa se samAhata tathA nAnA prakAra kI gandhoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA svr--'g'| 4. madhyama- nAbhi se uThakara vakSa aura hRdaya se samAhata hokara punaH nAbhi ko prApta mahAnAda 'm'| zarIra ke madhya bhAga se utpanna hone ke kAraNa yaha madhyama svara kahA jAtA hai| 5. paMcama- nAbhi, vakSa, hRdaya, kaNTha aura zira ina pAMca sthAnoM se utpanna hone vAlA svara- 'p'| 6. dhaivata- pUrvokta sabhI svaroM kA anusandhAna karane vAlA- 'dh'| 7. niSAda- sabhI svaroM ko samAhita karane vAlA svr--'nii'| 40- eesi NaM sattaNhaM sarANaM satta saraTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA sajaM tu aggajibbhAe, ureNa risabhaM saraM / kaMThuggateNa gaMdhAraM majjhajibbhAe majjhimaM // 1 // NAsAe paMcamaM bUyA, daMtodveNa ya dhevataM / muddhANeNa ya NesAdaM, saraTThANA viyAhitA // 2 // ina sAta svaroM ke sAta svara-sthAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. SaDja kA sthAna- jihvA kA agrbhaag| 2. RSabha kA sthAna- ursthl| 3. gAndhAra kA sthaan-knntth| 4. madhyama kA sthAna-jihvA kA madhya bhaag| 5. paMcama kA sthAna- naasaa| 6. dhaivata kA sthAna- dnt-osstth-sNyog| 7. niSAda kA sthAna-zira (40) / Page #636 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 569 41- satta sarA jIvaNissitA paNNattA, taM jahA sajja ravati mayUro, kakkaDo risabhaM saraM / haMso Nadati gaMdhAraM, majjhimaM tu gavelagA // 1 // aha kusumasaMbhave kAle, koilA paMcamaM saraM / chaTuM ca sArasA koMcA, NesAyaM sattamaM gajo // 2 // jIva niHsRta sAta svara kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mayUra SaDja svara meM bolatA hai| 2. kukkuTa RSabha svara meM bolatA hai| 3. haMsa gAndhAra svara meM bolatA hai| 4. gavelaka (bher3a) madhyama svara meM bolatA hai| 5. koyala vasanta Rtu meM paMcama svara meM bolatI hai| 6. krauJca aura sArasa dhaivata svara meM bolate haiN| 7. hAthI niSAda svara meM bolatA hai (41) / * 42- satta sarA ajIvaNissitA paNNattA, taM jahA sajaM ravati muiMgo, gomuhI risabhaM saraM / / saMkho Nadati gaMdhAraM, majjhimaM puNa jhallarI // 1 // caucalaNapatiTThANA, gohiyA paMcamaM saraM / ADaMbaro dhaivatiyaM, mahAbherI ya sattamaM // 2 // ajIva-niHsRta sAta svara kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mRdaMga se SaDja svara nikalatA hai| 2. gomukhI se RSabha svara nikalatA hai| 3. zaMkha se gAndhAra svara nikalatA hai| 4. jhallarI se madhyama svara nikalatA hai| 5. cAra caraNoM para pratiSThita godhikA se paMcama svara nikalatA hai| 6. Dhola se dhaivata svara nikalatA hai| 7. mahAbherI se niSAda svara nikalatA hai (42) / 43- etesi NaM sattaNhaM sarANaM satta saralakkhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA sajjeNa labhati vittiM, kataM ca NaM viNassati / gAvo mittA ya puttA ya, NArINaM ceva vallabho // 1 // risabheNa u esajaM, seNAvaccaM dhaNANi ya / vatthagaMdhamalaMkAraM. ithio sayaNANi ya // 2 // caucalaNapAtA Page #637 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 570 sthAnAGgasUtram gaMdhAre gItajuttiNA, vajjavittI kalAhiyA / bhavaMti kaio paNNA, je aNNe satthapAragA // 3 // majjhimasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti suhajIviNo / khAyatI piyatI detI, majjhimasaramassito // 4 // paMcamasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti puDhavIpatI / sUrA saMgahakattAro aNegagaNaNAyagA // 5 // dhevatasarasaMpaNNA, bhavaMti kalahappiyA / 'sAuNiyA vagguriyA, soyariyA macchabaMdhA ya' // 6 // 'caMDAlA muTThIyA meyA, je aNNe pAvakammiNo / goghAtagA ya je corA, NesAyaM saramassitA' // 7 // ina sAta svaroM ke sAta svara-lakSaNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. SaDja svara vAlA manuSya AjIvikA prApta karatA hai, usakA prayatna vyartha nahIM jaataa| usake gAeM, mitra aura putra hote haiN| vaha striyoM ko priya hotA hai| 2. RSabha svara vAlA manuSya aizvarya, senApatitva, dhana, vastra, gandha, AbhUSaNa, strI, zayana aura Asana ko prApta karatA hai| 3. gAndhAra svara vAlA manuSya gAne meM kuzala, vAditra vRttivAlA, kalAnipuNa, kavi, prAjJa aura aneka zAstroM ___ kA pAragAmI hotA hai| 4. madhyama svara se sampanna puruSa sukha se khAtA, pItA, jItA aura dAna detA hai| . 5. paMcama svara vAlA puruSa bhUmipAla, zUra-vIra, saMgrAhaka aura aneka gaNoM kA nAyaka hotA hai| 6. dhaivata svara vAlA puruSa kalaha-priya, pakSiyoM ko mArane vAlA (cir3ImAra) hiraNa, sUkara aura macchI mArane ___ vAlA hotA hai| 7. niSAda svara vAlA puruSa cANDAla, vadhika, mukkebAja, go-ghAtaka, cora aura aneka prakAra ke pApa karane ___ vAlA hotA hai (43) / 44- etesi NaM sattaNhaM sarANaM tao gAmA paNNattA, taM jahA sajagAme, majjhimagAme, gNdhaargaame| ina sAtoM svaroM ke tIna grAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. SaDjagrAma, 2. madhyamagrAma, 3. gAndhAragrAma (44) / 45- sajjagAmassa NaM satta mucchaNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA maMgI koravvIyA, harI ya rayaNI ya sArakaMtA ya / chaTThI ya sArasI NAma, suddhasajjA ya sattamA // 1 // Page #638 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna SaDjagrAma kI Aroha-avaroha, yA utAra-car3hAva rUpa sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. maMgI, 2. kauravIyA, 3. harit 4. rajanI, 5. sArakAntA, 6. sArasI, 7. zuddha SaDjA (45) / 46 - majjhimagAmassa NaM satta mucchaNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- uttaramaMdA rayaNI, uttarA uttarAyatA / assokaMtA ya sovIrA, abhirU havati sattamA // 1 // madhyamagrAma kI sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise-- 1. uttaramandA, 2. rajanI, 3. uttarA, 4. uttarAyatA, 5. azvakrAntA, 6. sauvIrA, 7. abhirUd-gatA (46) / 47. gaMdhAragAmassa NaM satta mucchaNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- vidI ya khuddimA pUrimA, ya cautthI ya suddhagaMdhArA / uttaragaMdhArAvi ya, paMcamiyA havati mucchA u // 1 // suTTuttaramAyAmA, sA chaTThI Niyamaso u NAyavvA / aha uttarAyatA, koDimA ya sA sattamI mucchA // 2 // gAndhAra grAma kI sAta mUrcchanAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. nandI, 2. kSudrikA, 3. pUrakA, 4. zuddhagAndhArA, 5. uttaragAndhArA, 6. suSThutara AyAmA, 7. uttarAyatA koTimA (47) / 48 571 satta sarA kato saMbhavaMti ? gItassa kA bhavati joNI ? katisamayA ussAyA ? kati vA gItassa AgArA ? // 1 // satta sarA NAbhIto bhavaMti gItaM ca ruNNajoNIyaM / padamasayA UsAsA, tiNNi ya gIyassa AgArA // 2 // Aimiu AraMbhatA, samuvvahaMtA ya majjhagAraMmi / avasANe ya jhaveMtA, tiNNi ya geyassa AgArA // 3 // chose aTThaguNe, tiNi ya vittAiM do ya bhaNitIo / jo NAhiti so gAhii, susikkhio raMgamajjhammi // 4 // bhItaM dutaM rahassaM, gAyaMto mA ya gAhi uttAlaM / kAkassaramaNuNAsaM, ca hoMti geyassa chaddosA // 5 // puNNaM rattaM ca alaMkiyaM ca vattaM tahA avighuTuM / madhuraM samaM sulaliyaM, aTTha guNA hoMti geyassa // 6 // Page #639 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 572 sthAnAGgasUtram ura-kaMTha-sira-visuddhaM, ca gijate myu-ribhia-pdbddhN| samatAlapadukkhevaM, sattasarasIharaM geyaM // 7 // NiddosaM sAravaMtaM ca, heujuttamalaMkiyaM / / uvaNItaM sovayAraM ca, mitaM madhurameva ya // 8 // samamaddhasamaM ceva, savvattha visamaM ca jaM / tiNNi vittappayArAI, cautthaM NopalabbhatI // 9 // sakkatA pAgatA ceva, doNNi ya bhaNiti AhiyA / / saramaMDalaMmi gijaMte pasatthA isibhAsitA // 10 // kesI gAyati madhuraM ? kesI gAyati kharaM ca rukkhaM ca ? kesI gAyati cauraM ? kesI vilaMbaM ? dutaM kesI ? vissaraM puNa kerisI ? // 11 // sAmA gAyAi madhuraM, kAlI gAyai kharaM ca rukkhaM ca / gorI gAyati cauraM, kANa vilaMbaM dutaM aMdhA // vissaraM puNa piMgalA // 12 // taMtisamaM tAlasamaM, pAdasamaM layasamaM gahasamaM ca / NIsasiUsasiyasamaM saMcArasamA sarA satta // 13 // satta sarA tao gAmA, mucchaNA ekaviMsatI / tANA egUNapaNNAsA, samattaM saramaMDalaM // 14 // (1) prazna - sAtoM svara kisase utpanna hote haiM ? gIta kI yoni kyA hai ? usakA ucchvAsakAla kitane samaya kA hai? aura gIta ke AkAra kitane hote haiM ? (2-3) uttara- sAtoM svara nAbhi se utpanna hote haiN| rudana geya kI yoni hai| jitane samaya meM kisI chanda kA eka caraNa gAyA jAtA hai, utanA usakA ucchvAsakAla hotA hai| gIta ke tIna AkAra hote haiM ___ Adi meM mRdu, madhya meM tIvra aura anta meM mnd| (4) gIta ke chaha doSa, ATha guNa, tIna vRtta aura do bhaNitiyAM hotI haiN| jo inheM jAnatA hai, vahI suzikSita vyakti raMgamaMca para gA sakatA hai| gIta ke chaha doSa isa prakAra haiM1. bhIta doSa- Darate hue gaanaa| 2. druta doSa- zIdhratA se gaanaa| 3. hrasva doSa-- zabdoM ko laghu banA kara gaanaa| 4. uttAla doSa- tAla ke anusAra na gaanaa| Page #640 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 573 5. kAkasvara doSa- kAka ke samAna karNa-kaTu svara se gaanaa| 6. anunAsa doSa-- nAka ke svaroM se gaanaa| gIta ke ATha guNa isa prakAra haiM1. pUrNa guNa-- svara ke Aroha-avaroha Adi se paripUrNa gaanaa| 2. rakta guNa-- gAye jAne vAle rAga se pariSkRta gaanaa| 3. alaMkRta guNa-- vibhinna svaroM se suzobhita gaanaa| 4. vyakta guNa-- spaSTa svara se gaanaa| 5. avighuSTa guNa-- niyata yA niyamita svara se gaanaa| 6. madhura guNa- madhura svara se gaanaa| 7. sama guNa-tAla, vINA Adi kA anusaraNa karate hue gaanaa| 8. sukumAra guNa- lalita, komala laya se gaanaa| gIta ke ye ATha guNa aura bhI hote haiM1. urovizuddha-jo svara uraHsthala meM vizAla hotA hai| 2. kaNThavizuddha- jo svara kaNTha meM nahI phaTatA hai| 3. zirovizuddha- jo svara zira se utpanna hokara bhI nAsikA se mizrita nahIM hotaa| 4. mRdu- jo rAga komala svara se gAyA jAtA hai| 5. ribhita-- gholanA-bahula AlApa ke kAraNa khela-sA karatA huA svr| 6. pada-baddha-geya padoM se nibaddha rcnaa| 7. samatAla pAdotkSepa-- jisameM tAla, jhAMjha Adi kA zabda aura narttaka kA pAdanikSepa, ye saba sama ___hoM, arthAt eka dUsare se milate hoN| 8. saptasvarasIbhara-jisameM sAtoM svara taMtrI Adi ke sama hoN| geya padoM ke ATha guNa isa prakAra haiM1. nirdoSa-- battIsa doSa-rahita honaa| 2. sAravanta- sArabhUta artha se yukta honaa| 3. hetuyukta- artha-sAdhaka hetu se saMyukta honaa| 4. alaMkRta- kAvya-gata alaMkAroM se yukta honaa| 5. upanIta -- upasaMhAra se yukta honaa| 6. sopacAra- komala, aviruddha aura alajjanIya artha kA pratipAdana karanA, athavA vyaMgya yA haMsI se saMyukta honaa| 7. mita-- alpa pada aura alpa akSara vAlA honaa| 8. madhura- zabda, artha aura pratipAdana kI apekSA priya honaa| vRtta-- chanda tIna prakAra ke hote haiM (9) Page #641 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 574 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. sama-- jisameM caraNa aura akSara sama hoM, arthAt cAra caraNa hoM aura unameM guru-laghu akSara bhI samAna hoM athavA jisake cAroM caraNa sarIkhe hoM / 2. ardhasama ---- jisameM caraNa yA akSaroM meM se koI eka sama ho, yA viSama caraNa hone para bhI unameM guru laghu akSara samAna hoN| athavA jisake prathama aura tRtIya caraNa tathA dvitIya aura caturtha caraNa samAna hoN| 3. sarvaviSama jisameM caraNa aura akSara saba viSama hoM / athavA jisake cAroM caraNa viSama hoM / inake atirikta cauthA prakAra nahIM pAyA jAtA / (10) bhaNiti -- gIta kI bhASA do prakAra kI kahI gaI hai-- saMskRta aura prAkRta / ye donoM prazasta aura RSibhASita haiM aura svara - maNDala meM gAI jAtI haiN| (11) prazna -- madhura gIta kauna gAtI hai ? paruSa aura rUkSa kauna gAtI hai ? catura gIta kauna gAtI hai ? vilamba gIta kauna gAtI hai ? druta (zIghra ) gIta kauna gAtI hai ? tathA visvara gIta kauna gAtI hai ? (12) uttara -- zyAmA strI madhura gIta gAtI hai| kAlI strI khara paruSa aura rUkSa gAtI hai| kezI strI catura gIta gAtI hai / kANI strI vilamba gIta gAtI hai / andhI strI druta gIta gAtI hai aura piMgalA strI visvara gIta gAtI hai| (13) saptasvarasIbhara kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra hai-- 1. tantrIsama-- taMtrI - svaroM ke sAtha-sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 2. tAlasama-- tAla-vAdana ke sAtha-sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 3. pAdasama-- svara ke anukUla nirmita geyapada ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 4. layasama-- vINA Adi ko Ahata karane para jo laya utpanna hotI hai, usake anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 5. grahasama-- vINA Adi ke dvArA svara pakar3e jAte haiM, usI ke anusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 6. niHzvasitocchvasita sama-- sAMsa lene aura chor3ane ke kramAnusAra gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / 7. saMcArasama-- sitAra Adi ke sAtha gAyA jAne vAlA gIta / isa prakAra gIta svara taMtrI Adi ke sAtha sambandhita hokara sAta prakAra kA ho jAtA hai| (14) upasaMhAra -- isa prakAra sAta svara, tIna grAma aura ikkIsa mUrcchanAeM hotI haiN| pratyeka svara sAta tAnoM se gAyA jAtA hai, isalie (7 x 7 = ) 49 bheda ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra svara - maNDala kA varNana samApta huA (48) / kAyakleza-sUtra 49 -- sattavidhe kAyakilese paNNatte, taM jahA - ThANAtie, ukkuDuyAsaNie, paDimaThAI, vIrAsaNie, sajjie, daMDAyatie, lagaMDasAI / kAyakleza tapa sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. sthAnAyatika-- khar3e hokara kAyotsarga meM sthira honA / 2. utkuTukAsana -- donoM pairoM ko bhUmi para TikAkara ukaDU baiThanA / Page #642 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 575 3. pratimAsthAyI -- bhikSupratimA kI vibhinna mudrAoM meM sthita rahanA / 4. vIrAsanika -- siMhAsana para baiThane ke samAna donoM ghuTanoM para hAtha rakhakara avasthita honA athavA siMhAsana para baiThakara use haTA dene para jo Asana rahatA hai vaha vIrAsana hai| isa Asana vAlA vIrAsanika hai| 5. naiSadhika-- pAlathI mArakara sthira ho svAdhyAya karane kI mudrA meM baiThanA / 6. daNDAyatika-- DaNDe ke samAna sIdhe citta leTakara donoM hAthoM aura pairoM ko saTAkara avasthita rahanA / 7. lagaMDazAyI -- bhUmi para sIdhe leTakara lakuTa ke samAna er3iyoM aura zira ko bhUmi se lagA kara pITha Adi madhyavartI bhAga ko Upara uThAye rakhanA (49) / vivecana -- parISaha aura upasargAdi ko sahane kI sAmarthya - vRddhi ke lie jo zArIrika kaSTa sahana kiye jAte haiM, ve saba kAyaklezatapa ke antargata haiN| grISma meM sUrya- AtApanA lenA, zItakAla meM vastravihIna rahanA aura DA~samaccharoM ke kATane para bhI zarIra ko na khujAnA Adi bhI isI tapa ke antargata jAnanA cAhie / kSetra - parvata - nadI - sUtra 50 - jaMbuddIve dIve satta vAsA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, eravate, hemavate, heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse, mahAvidehe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. bharata 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyakavarSa, 7. mahAvideha ( 50 ) / 51jaMbUddIve dIve satta vAsaharapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA-- cullahimavaMte, mahAhimavaMte, siDhe, NIlavaMte, ruppI, siharI, maMdare / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kSudrahimavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4. nIlavAn, 5. rukmI, 6 . zikharI, 7. mandara (sumeru parvata) (51) / 52- - jaMbUddIve dIve satta mahANadIo puratthAbhimuhIo lavaNasamuhaM samappeMsi, taM jahA gaMgA, rohitA, harI, sItA, NarakaMtA, suvaNNakUlA, rttaa| bUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ pUrvAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNasamudra meM milatI haiM, jaise1. gaMgA, 2 . rohitA, 3. harita, 4. sItA, 5. narakAntA, 6. suvarNakUlA, 7. raktA (52) / 53 - jaMbUddIve dIve satta mahANadIo paccatthAbhimuhIo lavaNasamuhaM samappeMti, taM jahA-- siMdhU, rohitaMsA, harikaMtA, sItodA, NArikaMtA, rUppakUlA, rattAvatI / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ pazcimAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNasamudra meM milatI hai, jaise-1. sindhu, 2. rohitAMzA, 3. harikAntA, 4. sItodA, 5. nArIkAntA, 6. rUpyakUlA, 7. raktavatI (53) / 54--- dhAyaisaMDadIvapuratthimaddhe NaM satta vAsA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, (eravate, hemavate, Page #643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 576 sthAnAGgasUtram heraNNavate, harivAse, rammagavAse) mhaavideh| dhAtakISaNDadvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSa (kSetra) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bharata, 2. airavata, 3. haimavata, 4. hairaNyavata, 5. harivarSa, 6. ramyakavarSa, 7. mahAvideha (54) / 55- dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhe NaM satta vAsaharapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--cullahimavaMte, (mahAhimavaMte, NisaDhe, NIlavaMte, ruppI, siharI), mNdre| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSadhara parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kSudrahimavAn, 2. mahAhimavAn, 3. niSadha, 4. nIlavAn, 5. rukmI, 6. zikharI, 7. mandara (55) / 56- dhAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhe NaM satta mahANadIo puratthAbhimuhIo kAloyasamudaM samapyeti, taM jahA--gaMgA, (rohitA, harI, sItA, NarakaMtA, suvaNNakUlA), rttaa| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ pUrvAbhimukha hotI huI kAlodasamudra meM milatI haiM, jaise1. gaMgA, 2. rohitA, 3. harit, 4. sItA, 5. narakAntA, 6. suvarNakUlA, 7. raktA (56) / 57-thAyaisaMDadIvapurathimaddhe NaM satta mahANadIo paccatthAbhimuhIo lavaNasamudaM samapyeti, taM jahA-siMdhU, (rohitaMsA, harikaMtA, sItodA, NArikaMtA, ruppakUlA), rttaavtii| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta mahAnadiyA~ pazcimAbhimukha hotI huI lavaNasamudra meM milatI haiM, jaise1. sindhu, 2. rohitAMzA, 3. harikAntA, 4. sItodA, 5. nArIkAntA, 6. rUpyakUlA, 7. raktavatI (57) / 58- dhAyaisaMDadIve paccatthimaddhe NaM sattavAsA evaM ceva, NavaraM--puratthAbhimuhIo lavaNasamudaM samappeMti, paccatthAbhimuhIo kaalodN| sesaM taM cev| dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata aura sAta mahAnadiyAM isI prakAradhAtakIkhaNDa ke pUrvArdha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kevala itanA hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM lavaNasamudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAlodasamudra meM milatI haiN| zeSa sarva varNana vahI hai (58) / __59--pukkharavaradIvaDDapurathimaddhe NaM satta vAsA taheva, navaraM--puratthAbhimuhAo pukkharodaM samudaM samappeMti, paccasthAbhimuhIo kAlodaM samudaM smppeNti| sesaM taM cev| puSkaravaradvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata aura sAta mahAnadiyA~ tathaiva haiM, arthAt dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kevala itanA hI hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM puSkarodasamudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAlodasamudra meM milatI haiM (59) / 60--evaM paccatthimaddhevi navaraM--puratthAbhimuhIo kAlodaM samudaM samappeMti, pacyatthAbhimuhIo pukkharodaM smppeNti| savattha vAsA vAsaharapavvatA NadIo ya bhaannitvvaanni| isI prakAra ardhapuSkaravara dvIpa ke pazcimArdha meM sAta varSa, sAta varSadhara parvata aura sAta mahAnadiyAM dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pazcimArtha ke samAna hI haiN| antara kevala itanA hai ki pUrvAbhimukhI nadiyAM kAlodasamudra meM aura pazcimAbhimukhI Page #644 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 577 nadiyAM puSkarodasamudra meM jAkara milatI haiM (60) / kulakara-sUtra 61--jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse tItAe ussappiNIe satta kulagarA hutthA, taM jaMhA-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA mittadAme sudAme ya, supAse ya sayaMpabhe / vimalaghose sughose ya, mahAghose ya sattame // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM atIta utsarpiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hue, jaise1. mitradAmA, 2. sudAmA, 3. supArzva, 4. svayaMprabha, 5. vimalaghoSa, 6. sughoSa, 7. mahAghoSa (61) / 62-jaMbUddIve dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe satta kulagarA hutthA paDhamittha vimalavAhaNa, cakkhuma jasamaM cautthamabhicaMde / tato ya paseNaie, marudeve ceva NAbhI ya // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI meM sAta kulakara hue haiM, jaise1. vimalavAhana, 2. cakSuSmAn, 3. yazasvI, 4. abhicandra , 5. prasenajit, 6. marudeva, 7. nAbhi (62) / 63- eesi NaM sattaNhaM kulagarANaM satta bhAriyAo hutthA taM jahA caMdajasa caMdakaMtA, surUva paDirUva cakkhukaMtA ya / / sirikaMtA marudevI, kulakaraitthINa NAmAI // 1 // ina sAta kulakaroM kI sAta bhAryAeM thIM, jaise1. candrayazA, 2. candrakAntA, 3. surUpA, 4. pratirUpA, 5. cakSuSkAntA, 6. zrIkAntA, 7. marudevI (63) / 64-jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse AgamissAe ussappiNIe satta kulakarA bhavissaMti mittavAhaNa subhome ya, suppabhe ya sayaMpabhe / datte suhume subaMdhU ya, AgamisseNa hokkhatI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM sAta kulakara hogeM, jaise1. mitravAhana, 2. subhauma, 3. suprabha, 4. svayamprabha, 5. datta, 6. sUkSma, 7. subandhu (64) / 65- vimalavAhaNe NaM kulakare sattavidhA rukkhA uvabhogattAe havvamAgacchisu, taM jahA mataMgayA ya bhiMgA, cittaMgA ceva hoMti cittarasA / maNiyaMgA ya aNiyaNA, sattamagA kapparukkhA ya // 1 // vimalavAhana kulakara meM samaya ke sAta prakAra ke (kalpa-) vRkSa nirantara upabhoga meM Ate the, jaise1. madAMgaka, 2. bhRga, 3. citrAMga, 4. citrarasa, 5. maNyaMga, 6. anagnaka, 7. kalpavRkSa (65) / 66- sattavidhA daMDanItI paNNattA, taM jahA hakkAre, makkAre, dhikkAre, paribhAse, maMDalabaMdhe, Page #645 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 578 sthAnAGgasUtram cArae, chvicchede| daNDanIti sAta prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. hAkAra- hAM! tUne yaha kyA kiyA ? 2. mAkAra-Age aisA mata krnaa| 3. dhikkAra--dhikkAra hai tujhe! tUne aisA kiyaa| 4. paribhASa- alpakAla ke lie najara-kaida rakhane kA Adeza denaa| 5. maNDalabandha-niyata kSetra ke bAhara na jAne kA Adeza denaa| 6. cAraka-jelakhAne meM banda rakhane kA Adeza denaa| 7. chaviccheda-hAtha-paira Adi zarIra ke aMga kATane kA Adeza denA (66) / vivecana- ukta sAta daNDanItiyoM meM se pahalI daNDanIti kA prayoga pahale aura dUsare kulakara ne kiyaa| isake pUrva sabhI manuSya akarmabhUmi yA bhogabhUmi meM jIvana-yApana karate the| usa samaya yugala-dharma cala rahA thaa| putra-putrI eka sAtha utpanna hote, yuvAvasthA meM ve dAmpatya jIvana bitAte aura marate samaya yugala-santAna ko utpanna karake kAlagata ho jAte the| prathama kulakara ke samaya meM ukta vyavasthA meM kucha antara par3A aura santAna-prasava karane ke bAda bhI ve jIvita rahane lage aura bhogopabhoga ke sAdhana ghaTane lge| usa samaya pArasparika saMgharSa dUra karane ke lie logoM kI bhUmi-sImA bAMdhI gaI aura usameM vRkSoM se utpanna phalAdi khAne kI vyavasthA kI gii| kintu kAla ke prabhAva se jaba vRkSoM meM bhI phala-pradAna-zakti ghaTane lagI aura eka yugala dUsare yugala kI bhUmi-sImA meM praveza kara phalAdi tor3ane aura khAne lage, taba aparAdhI vyaktiyoM ko kulakaroM ke sammukha lAyA jAne lgaa| usa samaya loga itane sarala aura sIdhe the ki kulakara dvArA 'hA' (hAya, tumane kyA kiyA ?) itanA mAtra kaha dene para Age aparAdha nahIM karate the| isa prakAra prathama daNDanIti dUsare kulakara ke samaya taka clii| kintu kAla ke prabhAva se jaba aparAdha para aparAdha karane kI pravRtti bar3hI to tIsare-cauthe kulakara ne 'hA' ke sAtha 'mA' daNDanIti jArI kii| pIche jaba aura bhI aparAdhapravRtti bar3hI taba pAMcaveM kulakara ne 'hA, mA' ke sAtha 'dhik' daNDanIti jArI kii| isa prakAra svalpa aparAdha ke lie 'hA', usase bar3e aparAdha ke lie 'mA' aura usase bar3e aparAdha ke lie 'dhik' daNDanIti kA pracAra antima kulakara ke samaya taka rhaa| . jaba kulakara-yuga samApta ho gayA aura karmabhUmi kA prArambha huA taba indra ne bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA aura logoM ko unakI AjJA meM calane kA Adeza diyaa| bha. RSabhadeva ke samaya meM jaba aparAdhapravRtti dinoM-dina bar3hane lagI, taba unhoMne cauthI paribhASa aura pAMcavIM maNDalabandha daNDanIti kA upayoga kiyaa| tadanantara aparAdha-pravRttiyoM kI ugratA bar3hane para bharata cakravartI ne antima cAraka aura chaviccheda ina do daNDanItiyoM kA prayoga karane kA vidhAna kiyaa| kucha AcAryoM kA mata hai ki bha. RSabhadeva ne to karmabhUmi kI hI vyavasthA kii| antima cAroM daNDanItiyoM kA vidhAna bharata cakravartI ne kiyA hai| isa viSaya meM vibhinna AcAryoM ke vibhinna abhimata haiN| Page #646 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna cakravartI - ratna - sUtra taM jahA 67 ------ egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa satta egiMdiyarataNA paNNattA, cakkarayaNe, chattarayaNe, cammarayaNe, daMDarayaNe, asirayaNe, maNirayaNe, kAkaNirayaNe / pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke sAta ekendriya ratna kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. cakraratna, 2. chatraratna, 3. carmaratna, 4. daNDaratna, 5. asiratna, 6. maNiratna, 7. kAkaNIratna (67) / 68 -- egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa satta paMciMdiyarataNA paNNattA, taM jahAseNAvatirayaNe, gAhAvatirayaNe, vaDDairayaNe, purohitarayaNe, itthirayaNe, AsarayaNe, hatthirayaNe / 579 vivecana ---- uparokta do sUtroM meM cakravartI ke 14 ratnoM kA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unameM se prathama sUtra meM sAta ekendriya ratnoM ke nAma haiN| cakra, chatra Adi ekendriya pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke dvArA chor3e gaye kAya se nirmita haiM, ataH unheM ekendriya kahA gayA hai| tiloyapaNNatti meM cakrAdi sAta ratnoM ko acetana aura senApati Adi ko sacetana ratna kahA gayA hai| kisI utkRSTa yA sarvazreSTha vastu ko ratna kahA jAtA hai / cakravartI ke ye sabhI vastueM apanIapanI jAti meM sarvazreSTha hotI haiM / 2. pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke sAta paMcendriya ratna kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. senApatiratna, 2. gRhapatiratna, 3. vardhakIratna, 4. purohitaratna, 5. strIratna, 6. azvaratna, 7. hastiratna (68) / pravacanasAroddhAra meM ekendriya ratnoM kA pramANa bhI batAyA gayA hai-- cakra, chatra aura daNDa vyAma- pramANa haiM / arthAt tirache phailAye hue donoM hAthoM kI aMguliyoM ke antarAla jitane bar3e hote haiN| carmaratna do hAtha lambA hotA hai| asi (khaDga) battIsa aMgula kA, maNi cAra aMgula lambA aura do aMgula caur3A hotA hai| kAkaNIratna kI lambAI cAra aMgula hotI hai / ratnoM kA yaha mApa pratyeka cakravartI ke apane-apane aMgula se jAnanA cAhiye / cakra, chatra, daNDa aura asi, ina cAra ratnoM kI utpatti cakravartI kI Ayudha - zAlA meM tathA carma, maNi aura kAkaNI ratna kI utpatti cakravartI ke zrIgRha meM hotI hai| senApati, gRhapati, vardhakI aura purohita ina puruSaratnoM kI utpatti cakravartI kI rAjadhAnI meM hotI hai| azva aura hastI ina do paMcendriya tiryaMca ratnoM kI utpatti vaitADhya (vijayArdha) giri kI upatyakAbhUmi ( talahaTI) meM hotI hai| strIratna kI utpatti vaitADhya parvata kI uttara dizA meM avasthita vidyAdhara zreNI meM hotI hai| 1. senApatiratna -- yaha cakravartI kA pradhAna senApati hai jo sabhI manuSyoM ko jItane vAlA aura aparAjeya hotA hai| 3. 1. gRhapatiratna -- yaha cakravartI ke gRha kI sadA sarvaprakAra se vyavasthA karatA hai aura unake ghara ke bhaNDAra ko sadA dhana-dhAnya se bharA-pUrA rakhatA hai| purohitaratna -- yaha rAja purohita cakravartI ke zAnti - karma Adi kAryoM ko karatA hai tathA yuddha ke lie prayANa - kAla Adi ko batalAtA hai| coddasa vararayaNAI jIvAjIvappabhedaduvihAI / (tiloyapaNNattI, a. 4, gA. 1367) Page #647 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 580 sthAnAGgasUtram 4. hastiratna- yaha cakravartI kI gajazAlA kA sarvazreSTha hAthI hotA hai aura sabhI mAMgalika avasaroM para cakravartI isI para savAra hokara nikalatA hai| 5. azvaratna-- yaha cakravartI kI azvazAlA kA sarvazreSTha azva hotA hai aura yuddha yA anyatra lambe dUra jAne meM cakravartI isakA upayoga karatA hai| vardhakIratna-- yaha sabhI bar3haI, mistrI yA kArIgaroM kA pradhAna, gRhanirmANa meM kuzala, nadiyoM ko pAra karane ke lie pula-nirmANAdi karane vAlA zreSTha abhiyantA (iMjinIyara) hotA hai| 7. strIratna- yaha cakravartI ke vizAla antaHpura meM sarvazreSTha saundarya vAlI cakravartI kI sarvAdhika prANavallabhA paTTarAnI hotI hai| cakraratna- yaha sabhI AyudhoM meM zreSTha aura adamya zatruoM kA bhI damana karane vAlA Ayudharatna hai| chatraratna-- yaha sAmAnya yA sAdhAraNa kAla meM yathocita pramANavAlA cakravartI ke Upara chAyA karane vAlA hotA hai| kintu akasmAt varSAkAla hone para yuddhArtha gamana karane vAle bAraha yojana lambe caur3e sAre skandhAvAra ke Upara phailakara dhUpa aura havA-pAnI se saba kI rakSA karatA hai| 10. carmaratna- pravAsa kAla meM bAraha yojana lambe-caur3e chatra ke nIce prAta:kAla boye gaye zAli-dhAnya ke bIjoM ko madhyAhna meM upabhoga yogya banA dene meM yaha samartha hotA hai| 11. maNiratna-- yaha tIna koNa aura chaha aMza vAlA maNi pravAsa yA yuddhakAla meM rAtri ke samaya cakravartI ke sAre kaTaka meM prakAza karatA hai| tathA vaitAdayagiri kI tamisra aura khaMDaprapAta guphAoM se nikalate samaya hAthI ke zira ke dAhinI ora bAMdha dene para sArI guphAoM meM prakAza karatA hai| 12. kAkiNIratna- yaha ATha sauvarNika-pramANa, cAroM ora se sama hotA hai| tathA sarva prakAra ke viSoM kA prabhAva dUra karatA hai| 13. khaGgaratna- yaha apratihata zakti aura amogha prahAra vAlA hotA hai| 14. daNDaratna- yaha vajramaya daNDa zatru-sainya kA mardana karane vAlA, viSama bhUmi ko sama karane vAlA aura sarvatra zAnti sthApita karane vAlA ratna hai| tiloyapaNNatti meM cetana ratnoM ke nAma isa prakAra se upalabdha haiM1. azvaratna-- pvnNjy| 2. gajaratna-- vijygiri| 3. gRhapatiratna-- bhdrmukh| 4. sthapati (vardhaki) ratna- kaamvRsstti| 5. senApatiratna- ayodhy| 6. strIratna- subhdraa| 7. purohitaratna- buddhirtn| duHSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 69- sattahiM ThANehiM ogADhaM dussamaM jANejA, taM jahA--akAle varisai, kAle Na varisai, asAdhU pujaMti, sAdhU Na pujaMti, gurUhi jaNo micchaM paDivaNNo, maNoduhatA, viduhtaa| sAta lakSaNoM se duHSamA kAla kA AnA yA prakarSa ko prApta honA jAnA jAtA hai, jaise1. akAla meM varSA hone se| 2. samaya para varSA na hone se| 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se| Page #648 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA na hone se| 5. gurujanoM ke prati logoM kA asad vyavahAra hone se| 6. mana meM duHkha yA udvega hone se / 7. vacana-vyavahAra sambandhI duHkha se (69) / suSamA - lakSaNa - sUtra - sattahiM ThANehiM ogADhaM susamaM jANejjA, taM jahA-- akAle Na varisai, kAle varisai, asAdhU Na pujjaMti, sAdhU pujjaMti, gurUhiM jaNo sammaM paDivaNNo, maNosuhatA, vasuhatA / 06 sAta lakSaNoM se suSamA kAla kA AnA yA prakarSatA ko prApta honA jAnA jAtA hai, jaise-- 1. akAla meM varSA nahIM hone se / 2. samaya para varSA hone se / 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA nahIM hone se / 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se| I 5. gurujanoM ke prati logoM kA sadvyavahAra hone se| 6.. mana meM sukha kA saMcAra hone se| 7. vacana - vyavahAra meM sad bhAva prakaTa hone se (70) / jIva-sUtra 71-- sattavihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--NeraiyA, tirikkhajoNiyA, tirikkhajoNiNIo, maNussA, maNussIo, devA, deviio| saMsAra - samApannaka jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. nairayika, 2. tiryagyonika, 3. tiryaMcanI, 4. manuSya, 5. manuSyanI, 6. deva, 7. devI (71) / Ayurbheda-sUtra 72 - sattavidhe Aubhede paNNatte, taM jahA saMgrahaNI - gAthA ajjhavasANa- Nimitte, AhAre veyaNA parAghAte / phAse ANApANU sattavidhaM bhijjae AuM // 1 // 581 Ayurbheda (akAla maraNa) ke sAta kAraNa kahe gaye haiM, jaise--1. rAga, dveSa, bhaya Adi bhAvoM kI tIvratA se / 2. zastrAghAta Adi ke nimitta se| 3. AhAra kI hInAdhikatA yA nirodha se / 4. jvara, AtaMka, roga Adi kI tIvra vedanA se / Page #649 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 582 sthAnAGgasUtram 5. para ke AghAta se, gaDDhe Adi meM gira jAne se| 6. sAMpa Adi ke sparza se kATane se| 7. Ana-pAna-- zvAsocchvAsa ke nirodha se (72) / vivecana- saptama sthAna ke anurodha se yahA~ akAla maraNa ke sAta kAraNa batAye gaye haiN| inake atirikta rakta-kSaya se, saMkleza kI vRddhi se, hima-pAta se, vajra-pAta se, agni se, ulkApAta se, jala-pravAha se, giri aura vRkSAdi se nIce gira par3ane se bhI akAla meM Ayu kA bhedana yA vinAza ho jAtA hai| jIva-sUtra 73- sattavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassatikAiyA, tasakAiyA, akaaiyaa| ahavA- sattavihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--kaNhalesA, (NIlalesA, kAulesA, teulesA, pamhalesA), sukkalesA, alesaa| sarva jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthivIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. trasakAyika, 7. akaayik| athavA sarva jIva sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRSNalezyA vAle, 2. nIlalezyA vAle, 3. kApotalezyA vAle, 4. tejolezyA vAle, 5. padmalezyA vAle, 6. zuklalezyA vAle, 7. alezya (73) / brahmadatta-sUtra 74-- baMbhadatte NaM rAyA cAuraMtacakkavaTTI satta dhaNUI uDDe uccatteNaM, satta ya vAsasayAI paramAuM pAlaittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA adhesattamAe puDhavIe appatiTThANe Narae NeraiyattAe uvvnnnne| ____ cAturanta cakravartI rAjA brahmadatta sAta dhanuSa UMce the| ve sAta sau varSa kI utkRSTa Ayu kA pAlana kara kAlamAsa meM kAla kara nIce sAtavIM pRthivI ke apratiSThAna naraka meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (74) / mallI-pravrajyA-sUtra 75- mallI NaM arahA appasattame muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie, taM jahAmallI videharAyavarakaNNagA, paDibuddhI ikkhAgarAyA, caMdacchAye aMgarAyA, ruppI kuNAlAdhipatI, saMkhe kAsIrAyA, adINasattU kururAyA, jitasattU pNcaalraayaa| mallI arhan apane sahita sAta rAjAoM ke sAtha muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue, jaise1. videharAja kI varakanyA mllii| 2. sAketa-nivAsI ikSvAkurAja prtibuddhi| 3. aMga janapada kA rAjA campAnivAsI cndrcchaay| Page #650 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptamasthAna 583 4. kuNAla janapada kA rAjA zrAvastI-nivAsI rukmii| 5. kAzI janapada kA rAjA vArANasI-nivAsI zaMkha / 6. kuru deza kA rAjA hastinApura-nivAsI adInazatru / 7. paJcAla janapada kA rAjA kampillapura-nivAsI jitazatru (75) / darzana-sUtra 76- sattavihe daMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA sammaiMsaNe, micchaiMsaNe, sammAmicchadaMsaNe, cakkhudaMsaNe, acakkhudaMsaNe, ohidaMsaNe, kevldNsnne| darzana sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. samyagdarzana -- vastu ke svarUpa kA yathArtha shrddhaan| 2. mithyAdarzana- vastu ke svarUpa kA ayathArtha shrddhaan| 3. samyagmithyAdarzana- yathArtha aura ayathArtha rUpa mizra shrddhaan| 4. cakSudarzana -- AMkha se sAmAnya pratibhAsa rUpa avlokn| 5. acakSudarzana -- AMkha ke sivAya zeSa indriyoM evaM mana se hone vAlA sAmAnya pratibhAsa rUpa avlokn| 6. avadhidarzana- avadhijJAna hone ke pUrva avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta padArtha kA sAmAnya pratibhAsarUpa avlokn| 7. kevaladarzana- samasta padArthoM ke sAmAnya dharmoM kA avalokana (76) / chadmastha-kevali-sUtra 77- chaumattha-vIyarAge NaM mohaNijavajjAo satta kammapayaDIo vedeti, taM jahANANAvaraNijaM, dasaNAvaraNijaM, veyaNijaM, AuyaM, NAma, gotaM, aNtraaiyN| chadmastha vItarAgI (gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM guNasthAnavartI) sAdhu mohanIya karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karmaprakRtiyoM kA vedana karatA hai, jaise 1. jJAnAvaraNIya, 2. darzanAvaraNIya, 3. vedanIya, 4. AyuSya, 5. nAma, 6. gotra, 7. antarAya (77) / 78- satta ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na yANati Na pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsatthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM, saI, gNdhN| eyANi ceva uppaNNaNANa (dasaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM) jANati pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsasthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM, saI), gNdh| chadmastha jIva sAta padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai, jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIrarahita jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda,7. gandha / Page #651 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 584 sthAnAGgasUtram jinako kevalajJAna-darzana utpanna huA hai ve arhan, jina, kevalI ina padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnate dekhate haiM, jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIramukta jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha (78) / mahAvIra-sUtra 79- samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vairosabhaNArAyasaMghayaNe samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThite satta rayaNIo urdU uccatteNaM hutthaa| vajra-RSabha-nArAcasaMhanana aura samacaturastra-saMsthAna se saMsthita zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zarIra kI UMcAI sAta rani-pramANa thI (79) / vikathA-sUtra 80- satta vikahAo paNNattAo, taM jahA ithikahA, bhattakahA, desakahA, rAyakahA, miukAluNiyA, daMsaNabheyaNI, crittbheynnii| vikathAeM sAta kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. strIkathA-- vibhinna deza kI striyoM kI kthaa-vaartaalaap| 2. bhaktakathA-- vibhinna dezoM ke bhojana-pAna saMbaMdhI vaartaalaap| 3. dezakathA-- vibhinna dezoM ke rahana-sahana saMbaMdhI vaartaalaap| 4. rAjyakathA-- vibhinna rAjyoM ke vidhi-vidhAna Adi kI kthaa-vaartaalaap| 5. mRdu-kAruNikI-- iSTa-viyoga-pradarzaka karuNarasa-pradhAna kthaa| 6. darzana-bhedinI-- samyagdarzana kA vinAza karane vAlI kthaa-vaartaalaap| 7. cAritra-bhedinI- samyakcAritra kA vinAza karane vAlI bAteM karanA (80) / AcArya-upAdhyAya-atizeSa-sUtra 81- Ayariya uvajjhAyassa NaM gaNaMsi satta aisesA paNNattA, taM jahA1. Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa pAya Nigiljhiya-Nigijhiya papphoDemANe vA pamajamANe vA nnaatikkmti| 2. (Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa uccArapAsavaNaM vigiMcamANe vA visodhemANe vA nnaatikkmti| 3. Ayariya-uvajjhAe pabhU icchA veyAvaDiya karejA, icchA No krejaa| 4. Ayariya-uvajjhAe aMto uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA egago vasamANe nnaatikkmti| 5. Ayariya-uvajjhAe) bAhiM uvassayassa egarAtaM vA durAtaM vA [egao ?] vasamANe nnaatikkmti| Page #652 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 585 6. uvkrnnaatisese| 7. bhttpaannaatisese| AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke gaNa meM sAta atizaya kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara donoM pairoM kI dhUli ko jhAr3ate hue, pramArjita karate hue AjJA __kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 2. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara uccAra-prasravaNa kA vyutsarga aura vizodhana karate hue AjJA kA ___ atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| . 3. AcArya aura upAdhyAya svatantra haiM, yadi icchA ho to dUsare sAdhu kI vaiyAvRttya kareM, yadi icchA na ho to na kreN| 4. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bhItara eka rAta yA do rAta akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 5. AcArya aura upAdhyAya upAzraya ke bAhara eka rAta yA do rAta akele rahate hue AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karate haiN| 6. upakaraNa kI vizeSatA- AcArya aura upAdhyAya anya sAdhuoM kI apekSA ujjvala vastrapAtrAdi rakha sakate haiN| 7. bhakta-pAna-vizeSatA-- svAsthya aura saMyama kI rakSA ke anukUla AgamAnukUla viziSTa khAna-pAna kara sakate haiM (81) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 82- sattavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (AukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame, vaNassaikAiyasaMjame), tasakAiyasaMjame, ajiivkaaiysNjme| saMyama sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pRthivIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-saMyama, 6. sakAyika-saMyama, 7. ajIvakAyika-saMyama- ajIva vastuoM ke grahaNa aura paribhoga kA tyAganA (82) / 83- sattavidhe asaMjame paNNatte, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyaasaMjame, (AukAiyaasaMjame, teukAiyaasaMjame, vAukAiyaasaMjame, vaNassaikAiyaasaMjame), tasakAiyaasaMjame, ajiivkaaiyasNjme| asaMyama sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pRthivIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMyama, 6. trasakAyika-asaMyama, 7. ajIvakAyika-asaMyama- ajIva vastuoM ke grahaNa aura paribhoga kA tyAga na karanA (83) / Page #653 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 586 AraMbha-sUtra 84 - sattavihe AraMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA ---- puDhavikAiyaAraMbhe, (AukAiyaAraMbhe, teukAiyaAraMbhe, vAukAiyaAraMbhe, vaNassaikAiyaAraMbhe, tasakAiyaAraMbhe), ajIvakAiyaAraMbhe / sthAnAGgasUtram Arambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika- Arambha, 2. apkAyika- Arambha, 3. tejaskAyika- Arambha, 4. vAyukAyika- Arambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-Arambha, 6. sakAyika- Arambha, 7. ajIvakAyika- Arambha (84) / 85-- sattavihe aNAraM paNNatte, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyaaNAraMbhe / anArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- pRthvIkAyika- anArambha Adi / 1. pRthvIkAyika- anArambha, 2. apkAyika- anArambha, 3. tejaskAyika- anArambha, 4. vAyukAyika- anArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika- anArambha, 6. sakAyika- anArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika- anArambha (85) / 86- sattavihe sAraM paNNatte, taM jahA puDhavikAiyasAraMbhe / saMrambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika- saMrambha, 2. apkAyika- saMrambha, 3. tejaskAyika- saMrambha, 4. vAyukAyika-saMrambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-saMrambha, 6. trasakAyika-saMrambha, 7. ajIvakAyika- saMrambha (86) / - sattavihe asAraMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA ---- puDhavikAiyaasAraMbhe / 87 asaMrambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika-asaMrambha, 2. apkAyika- asaMrambha, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMrambha, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMrambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika-asaMrambha, 6. sakAyika-asaMrambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-asaMrambha (87) / 88 - sattavihe samAraMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA-----puDhavikAiyasamAraMbhe / samArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika- samArambha, 2. apkAyika- samArambha, 3. tejaskAyika- samArambha, 4. vAyukAyika- samArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika- samArambha, 6 . trasakAyika- samArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika-samArambha (88) / 89 - sattavihe asamAraMbhe paNNatte, taM jahA ------ puDhavikAiyaasamAraMbhe / asamArambha sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika- asamArambha, 2. apkAyika- asamArambha, 3. tejaskAyika- asamArambha, 4. vAyukAyika-asamArambha, 5. vanaspatikAyika- asamArambha, 6 . trasakAyika- asamArambha, 7. ajIvakAyika- asamArambha (89) / yonisthiti-sUtra 90--- adha bhaMte ! adasi - kusumbha-koddava- kaMgu-rAlaga-varaTTa - kodrUsaga-saNa- sarisava-mUlaga Page #654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 587 bIyANaM- etesi NaM dhaNNANaM koTThAuttANaM pallAuttANaM (maMcAuttANaM mAsAuttANaM olittANaM littANaM laMchiyANaM muhiyANaM) pihiyANaM kevaiyaM kAlaM joNI saMciTThita ? goyamA ! jahaNNeNaM aMtomuhuttaM, ukkoseNaM satta saMvaccharAiM / teNa paraM joNI pamilAyati (teNa paraM joNI paviddhaMsati, teNa paraM joNI viddhaMsati, teNa paraM bIe abIe bhavati, teNa paraM) joNIvocchede pnnnntte| prazna- he bhagavan ! alasI, kusumbha, kodrava, kaMgu, rAla, varaTa (gola canA), kodUSaka (kodrava-vizeSa), sana, sarasoM, mUlaka bIja, ye dhAnya jo koSThAgAra-gupta, palyagupta, maMcagupta, mAlAgupta, avalipta, lipta, lAMchita, mudrita, pihita haiM, unakI yoni (utpAdaka zakti) kitane kAla taka rahatI hai ? / uttara- he gautama ! jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sAta varSa taka unakI yoni rahatI hai| usake pazcAt yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, pravidhvasta ho jAtI hai, vidhvasta ho jAtI hai, bIja abIja ho jAtA hai aura yoni kA vyuccheda ho jAtA hai (90) / sthiti-sUtra 91-- bAyaraAukAiyANaM ukkoseNaM satta vAsasahassAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| bAdara apkAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (91) / 92- taccAe NaM vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM NeraiyANaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| tIsarI vAlukAprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (92) / 93-cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM satta sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka jIvoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (93) / agramahiSI-sUtra 94- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo varuNassa mahAraNNo satta aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja varuNa kI sAta agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (94) / 95- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo satta aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kI sAta agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (95) / 96- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo jamassa mahAraNNo satta aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja yama kI sAta agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (96) / deva-sUtra 97- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo abhitaraparisAe devANaM satta paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| Page #655 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 588 sthAnAGgasUtram devendra devarAja IzAna ke Abhyantara pariSad ke devoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (97) / / 98-- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo aggamahisINaM devINaM satta paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| devendra devarAja zakra kI agramahiSI deviyoM kI sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (98) / 99- sohamme kappe pariggahiyANaM devINaM ukkoseNaM satta paliovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| saudharma kalpa meM parigRhItA deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta palyopama kahI gaI hai (99) / 100- sArassayamAiccANaM [ devANaM ?] satta devA sattadevasatA pnnnnttaa| sArasvata aura Aditya lokAntika deva svAmIrUpa meM sAta haiM aura unake sAta sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (100) / 101- gaddatoyatusiyANaM devANaM satta devA satta devasahassA pnnnnttaa| gardatoya aura tuSita lokAntika deva svAmIrUpa meM sAta haiM aura unake sAta hajAra devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (101) / 102- saNaMkumAre kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM satta sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| sanatkumAra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (102) / . 103- mAhiMde kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM sAtiregAiM sattaM sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| mAhendra kalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kucha adhika sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (103) / 104-baMbhaloge kappe jahaNNeNaM devANaM satta sAgarovamAI ThitI pnnnnttaa| brahmaloka kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAta sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (104) / 105- baMbhaloya-laMtaesu NaM kappesu vimANA satta joyaNasatAiM uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| brahmaloka aura lAntaka kalpa meM vimAnoM kI UMcAI sAta sau yojana kahI gaI hai (105) / 106- bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIoM uddhaM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta hAtha kahI gaI hai (106) / 107 - vANamaMtarANaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIo uTheM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| vANa-vyantara devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta hAtha kahI gaI hai (107) / 108-- joisiyANaM devANaM bhavadhAraNijjA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIo uDhe uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| jyotiSka devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta rani hAtha kahI gaI hai (108) / Page #656 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 589 109- sohammIsANesu NaM kappesu devANaM bhavadhAraNijA sarIragA ukkoseNaM satta rayaNIo urdU uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| saudharma aura IzAna kalpa ke devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIroM kI utkRSTa UMcAI sAta rani kahI gaI hai (109) / nandIzvaravara dvIpa-sUtra 110-NaMdissaravarassa NaM dIvassa aMto satta dIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--jaMbuddIve, dhAyaisaMDe, pokkharavare, varuNavare, khIravare, ghayavare, khoyvre| nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke antarAla meM sAta dvIpa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. jambUdvIpa, 2. dhAtakISaNDa, 3. puSkaravara, 4. varuNavara, 5. kSIravara, 6. ghRtavara aura 7. kSodavara dvIpa (110) / 111- gaMdIsaravarassa NaM dIvassa aMto satta samuddA paNNattA, taM jahA--lavaNe, kAlode, pukkharode, varuNode, khIrode, ghaode, khoode| nandIzvaravara dvIpa ke antarAla meM sAta samudra kahe gaye haiM, jaise. 1. lavaNasamudra, 2. kAloda, 3. puSkaroda, 4. varuNoda, 5. kSIroda, 6. ghRtoda aura kSododasamudra (111) / zreNi-sUtra 112-- sattaM seDhIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-ujjuAyatA, egatovaMkA, duhatovaMkA, egatokhahA, duhatokhahA, cakkavAlA, addhckkvaalaa| zreNiyAM (AkAza kI pradeza-paMktiyAM) sAta kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. Rju-AyatA- sIdhI aura lambI shrennii| 2. ekato vakrA-- eka dizA meM vakra shrennii| 3. dvito vakrA--do dizAoM meM vakra shrennii| 4. ekataH khahA-- eka dizA meM aMkuza ke samAna mur3I shrennii| jisake eka ora trasanAr3I kA AkAza hai| 5. dvitaH khahA-- donoM dizAoM meM aMkuza ke samAna mur3I huI shrennii| jisake donoM ora trasanAr3I ke bAhara ___ kA AkAza hai| 6. cakravAlA-- cAka ke samAna valayAkara shrennii| . 7. ardhacakravAlA-- Adhe cAka ke samAna ardhavalayAkAra zreNI (112) / vivecana- AkAza ke pradezoM kI paMkti ko zreNI kahate haiN| jIva aura pudgala apane svAbhAvika rUpa se zreNI ke anusAra gamana karate haiN| kintu para se prerita hokara ve vizreNI-gamana bhI karate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM sAta prakAra kI zreNiyoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unakA khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. Rju-AyatA zreNI- jaba jIva aura pudgala Urdhvaloka se adholoka meM yA adholoka se Urdhvaloka meM sIdhI zreNI meM gamana karate haiM, koI mor3a nahIM lete haiM, taba use Rju-AyatA zreNI kahate haiN| isakA AkAra (|) aisI Page #657 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 590 sIdhI rekhA ke samAna hai| 2. ekatovA zreNI -- yadyapi AkAza kI pradeza - zreNiyAM Rju (sIdhI) hI hotI haiM tathApi jIva yA pudgala ke mor3adAra gamana ke kAraNa usako vakra kahA jAtA hai| jaba jIva aura pudgala Rjugati se gamana karate hue dUsarI zreNI meM pahu~cate haiM, taba unheM eka mor3a lenA par3atA hai, isalie use ekatovakrA zreNI kahA jAtA hai| jaise koI jIva yA pudgala UrdhvadizA se adhodizA kI pazcima zreNI para jAnA cAhatA hai, to pahale samaya meM vaha Upara se nIce kI ora samazreNI se gamana kregaa| punaH dUsare samaya meM vahAM se pazcima dizA vAlI zreNI para gamana kara abhISTa sthAna para phuNcegaa| isa gati meM do samaya aura eka mor3a lagane se isakA AkAra (L) isa prakAra kA hogA / 3. dvitovakrA zreNI - jisa gati meM jIva yA pudgala ko donoM ora mor3a lenA par3e use dvitovakrA zreNI kahate haiN| jaise koI jIva yA pudgala AkAza-pradezoM kI UparIsataha ke IzAna koNa se calakara nIce jAkara nairRta koNa meM jAkara utpanna hotA hai, to use pahale samaya meM IzAna koNa se calakara pUrvadizA vAlI zreNI para jAnA hogaa| punaH vahAM se sIdhI zreNI dvArA nIce kI ora jAnA hogaa| punaH samarekhA para pahuMca kara nairRta koNa kI ora jAnA hogaa| isa prakAra isa gati meM do mor3a aura tIna samaya lgeNge| isakA AkAra (Z) aisA hogA / 4. ekataHkhahA zreNI-- jaba koI sthAvara jIva trasanADI ke vAma pArzva se usameM praveza kara usake vAma yA dakSiNI kisI pArzva meM yA tIna mor3a lekara niyata sthAna meM utpanna hotA hai, taba usake trasanAr3I ke bAhara kA AkAza eka ora spRSTa hotA hai, isalie use 'ekataHkhahA ' zreNI kahA jAtA hai| isakA AkAra (C) aisA hotA hai| 5. dvita: khahA zreNI -- jaba koI jIva madhyaloka ke pazcima lokAntavartI pradeza se calakara madhyaloka ke pUrvadizAvartI lokAntapradeza para jAkara utpanna hotA hai, taba usake donoM hI sthaloM para lokAnta kA sparza hone se dvita: khA zreNI kahA jAtA hai| isakA AkAra (c) aisA hogA / 6. cakravAlA zreNI-- cakra ke samAna golAkAra gati ko cakravAlA zreNI kahate haiN| jaise-- (0) 7. ardhacakravAlA zreNI-- Adhe cakra ke samAna AkAra vAlI zreNI ko ardhacakravAlA kahate haiN| jaise-- (C) ina donoM zreNiyoM se kevala pudgala kA hI gamana hotA hai, jIva kA nahIM / anIka - anIkAdhipati - sUtra sthAnAGgasUtram 113 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAdhipatI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie, pIDhANie, kuMjarANie, mahisANie, rahANie, NaTTANie, gaMdhavvANie / (dume pAyattANiyAdhivatI, sodAme AsarAyA pIDhANiyAdhivatI, kuMthU hatthirAyA kuMjarANiyAdhivatI, lohitakkhe mahisANiyAdhivatI), kiNNare radhANiyAdhivatI, riTThe NaTTANiyAdhivatI, gItaratI gaMdhavvANiyAdhivatI / asurendra asurakumArarAja camara kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senAdhipati kahe gaye haiM, jaisesenAe~ - 1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6 . nartakasenA, 7. gandharva - (gAyaka -) senA / Page #658 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna senApati--1. drupadAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja sudAmA ---- azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja kundhu-- hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. lohitAkSa -- mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. kinnara - rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. riSTa-- nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. gItarati -- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (113) / 591 114 - balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo sattANiyA, satta aNiyAdhipatI paNNattA, jahA-- pAyattANie jAva gaMdhavvANie / mahaddume pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva kiMpurise radhANiyAdhipatI, mahAriTThe NaTTANiyAdhipatI, gItajase gaMdhavvANiyAdhipatI / vairocanendra vairocanarAja balI kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiM, jaise senAe~ - 1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA, 7. gandharvasenA / * senApati -- 1. mahAdruma padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja mahAsudAmA-- azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja mAlaMkAra -- hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. mahAlohitAkSa-- mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. kimpuruSa -- rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. mahAriSTa nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. gItayaza gandharvasenA kA adhipati (114) / 115-------- dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa nAgakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta adhi paNNattA, taM jahA ------pAyattANie jAva gaMdhavvANie / bhaddaseNe pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva ANaMde radhANiyAdhipatI, gaMdaNe NaTTANiyAdhipatI, tetalI gaMdhavvANiyAdhipatI / nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa kI sAta senAe~ aura sAMta senApati kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- senAe~ - 1. padAtisenA, 2 . azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA, 7. gandharvasenA / senApati -- 1. bhadrasena -- padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja yazodhara - azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja sudarzana -- hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. nIlakaNTha mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. Ananda -- rathasenA kA adhipati / Page #659 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 592 6. nandana - nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. tetalI -- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (115) / sthAnAGgasUtram 116-- bhUtANaMdassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa nAgakumAraraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAhivaI paNNattA, taM jahA ---- pAyattANie jAva gaMdhavvANie / dakkhe pAyattANiyAhivatI jAva NaMduttare rahANiyAhivaI, rattI NaTTANiyAhivaI, mANase gaMdhavvANiyAhivaI / nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja bhUtAnanda kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiM, jaise--senAe~--1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. mahiSasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6 . nartakasenA, 7. gndhrvsenaa| senApati -- 1. dakSa padAtisenA kA adhipati / 2. azvarAja sugrIva-- azvasenA kA adhipati / 3. hastirAja suvikrama -- hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. zvetakaNTha-- mahiSasenA kA adhipati / 5. nandottara - rathasenA kA adhipati / 6. rati nartakasenA kA adhipati / 7. mAnasa -- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (116) / 117 ( jadhA dharaNassa tathA savvesiM dAhiNillANaM jAva ghosassa / jisa prakAra dharaNa kI senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra dakSiNa dizA ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke indra veNudeva, harikAnta, agnizikha, pUrNa, jalakAnta, amitagati, velamba aura ghoSa kI bhI sAta-sAta senAe~ aura sAta. sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (117) / 118 - jadhA bhUtANaMdassa tathA savvesiM uttarillANaM jAva mahAghosassa ) / jisa prakAra bhUtAnanda kI senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra uttara dizA ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke indra, veNudAli, harissaha, agnimANava, viziSTa, jalaprabha, amitavAhana, prabhaMjana aura mahAghoSa kI bhI sAta-sAta senAeM aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (118) / 119 - sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAhivatI paNNattA, taM jahA pAyattANie jAva rahANie, NaTTANie, gaMdhavvANie / hariNegamesI pAyattANiyAdhipatI jAva mADhare radhANiyAdhipatI, sete NaTTANiyAhivatI, tuMburu gaMdhavvANiyAdhipatI | devendra devarAja zakra kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- senAeM -- 1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. vRSabhasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA, 7. gandharvasenA / senApati -- 1. harinaigameSI padAtisenA kA adhipati / Page #660 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptamasthAna 593 2. azvarAja vAyu- azvasenA kA adhipti| 3. hastirAja airAvaNa-- hastisenA kA adhipati / 4. dAmarddhi- vRSabhasenA kA adhipti| 5. mAThara-- rathasenA kA adhipti| 6. zveta-- nartakasenA kA adhipti| 7. tumburu- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (119) / 120- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo satta aNiyA, satta aNiyAhivaI paNNattA, taM jahA--pAyattANie jAva gNdhvvaannie| lahuparakkame pAyattANiyAhivatI jAva mahAsete NaTTANiyAhivatI, rate gNdhvvaanniyaadhiptii| devendra devarAja IzAna kI sAta senAe~ aura sAta senApati kahe gaye haiM, jaisesenAeM-1. padAtisenA, 2. azvasenA, 3. hastisenA, 4. vRSabhasenA, 5. rathasenA, 6. nartakasenA, 7. gndhrvsenaa| senApati--1. laghuparAkrama-- padAtisenA kA adhipti| 2. azvarAja mahAvAyu- azvasenA kA adhipti| 3. hastirAja puSpadanta- hastisenA kA adhipti| 4. mahAdAmarddhi-vRSabhasenA kA adhipti| 5. mahAmAThara-- rathasenA kA adhipti| 6. mahAzveta- nartakasenA kA adhipti| 7. rata- gandharvasenA kA adhipati (120) / 121- (jadhA sakkassa tahA savvesiM dAhiNillANaM jAva aarnnss| jisa prakAra zakra ke senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra devendra, devarAja sanatkumAra, brahma, zukra, Anata aura AraNa ina sabhI dakSiNendroM kI sAta-sAta senAe~ aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (121) / 122-jadhA IsANassa tahA savvesiM uttarillANaM jAva accutss)| jisa prakAra IzAna kI senA aura senApati kahe gaye haiM, usI prakAra devendra devarAja mAhendra, lAntaka, sahasrAra, prANata aura acyuta, ina sabhI uttarendroM kI bhI sAta-sAta senAeM aura sAta-sAta senApati jAnanA cAhie (122) / 123- camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo dumassa pAyattANiyAdhipatissa satta kacchAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-paDhamA kacchA jAva sattamA kcchaa| - asurendra, asurakumArarAja camara ke padAtisenA ke adhipati druma ke sAta kakSAeM kahI gaI haiN| jaise pahalI kakSA, yAvat sAtavIM kakSA (123) / 124- camarassa NaM asuridassa asurakumAraraNNo dumassa pAyattANiyAdhipatissa paDhamAe kacchAe causaTThi devasahassA pnnnnttaa| jAvatiyA paDhamA kacchA tadviguNA doccA kcchaa| jAvatiyA doccA Page #661 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 594 sthAnAGgasUtram kacchA tavviguNA taccA kcchaa| evaM jAva jAvatiyA chaTThA kacchA tavviguNA sattamA kcchaa| asurendra asurakumArarAja camara kI padAtisenA ke adhipati druma kI pahalI kakSA meM 64 hajAra deva haiN| dUsarI kakSA meM usase dugune 128000 deva hai| tIsarI kakSA meM usase dugune 256000 deva haiN| isI prakAra sAtavIM kakSA taka dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (124) / 125- evaM balissavi, NavaraM--mahRdume stttthidevsaahssio| sesaM taM cev| isI prakAra vairocanendra vairocanarAja bali kI padAtisenA ke adhipati mahAdruma kI pahalI kakSA meM 60 hajAra deva haiN| Age kI kakSAoM meM kramazaH dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (125) / 126- dharaNassa evaM ceva, NavaraM--aTThAvIsaM devshssaa| sesaM taM cev| isI prakAra nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa kI padAtisenA ke adhipati bhadrasena kI pahalI kakSA meM 28 hajAra deva haiN| Age kI kakSAoM meM kramazaH dugune-dugune deva jAnanA cAhie (126) / 127- jadhA dharaNassa evaM jAva mahAghosassa, NavaraM--pAyattANiyAdhipatI aNNe, te puvvbhnnitaa| dharaNa ke samAna hI bhUtAnanda se mahAghoSa taka ke sabhI indroM ke padAti senApatiyoM kI kakSAoM kI devasaMkhyA jAnanI caahie| vizeSa--unake padAtisenApati dakSiNa aura uttara dizA ke bheda se bhinna-bhinna haiM, jo ki pahale kahe jA cuke haiM (127) / 128--sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo hariNegamesissa satta kacchAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--paDhamA kacchA evaM jahA camarassa tahA jAva accutss| NANattaM paayttaanniyaadhiptiinnN| te puvvbhnnitaa| devaparimANaM imaM sakkassa caurAsItiM devasahassA, IsANassa asItiM devasahassAiM jAva accutassa lahuparakkamassa dasa devasahassA jAva jAvatiyA chaTThA kacchA tavviguNA sattamA kcchaa| devA imAe gAthAe aNugaMtavvA caurAsIti asIti, bAvattarI sattarI ya saTThI ya / paNNA cattAlIsA, tIsA vIsA ya dasasahassA // 1 // devendra, devarAja zakra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati harinaigameSI kI sAta kakSAe~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise--pahalI kakSA yAvat sAtavIM kkssaa| jaise camara kI kahI, usI prakAra yAvat acyuta kalpa taka ke sabhI devendroM ke padAtisenA ke adhipatiyoM kI sAta-sAta kakSAeM jAnanI caahie| unake padAtisenA ke adhipatiyoM ke nAmoM kI jo vibhinnatA hai, vaha pahale kahI jA cukI hai| unakI kakSAoM ke devoM kA parimANa isa prakAra hai zakra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 84 hajAra deva haiN| IzAna ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 80 hajAra deva haiN| sanatkumAra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 72 hajAra deva haiN| Page #662 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 595 mAhendra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 70 hajAra deva haiN| brahma ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 60 hajAra deva haiN| lAntaka ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 50 hajAra deva haiN| zukra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 40 hajAra deva haiN| sahasrAra ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 30 hajAra deva haiN| prANata ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 20 hajAra deva haiN| acyuta ke padAtisenA ke adhipati kI pahalI kakSA meM 10 hajAra deva haiN| devoM kA ukta parimANa isa gAthA ke anusAra jAnanA cAhie - caurAsI hajAra, assI hajAra, bahattara hajAra, sattara hajAra, sATha hajAra, pacAsa hajAra, cAlIsa hajAra, tIsa hajAra, bIsa hajAra aura daza hajAra hai| ukta sarva devendroM kI zeSa kakSAoM ke devoM kA pramANa pahalI kakSA ke devoM ke parimANa se sAtavIM kakSA taka dugunA- dugunA jAnanA cAhie (128) / vacana-vikalpa-sUtra 129-- sattavihe vayaNavikappe paNNatte, taM jahA--AlAve, aNAlAve, ullAve, aNullAve, saMlAve, palAve, vipplaave| vacana-vikalpa (bolane ke bheda) sAta prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AlApa- kama bolnaa| 2. anAlApa-khoTA bolnaa| 3. ullApa- kAku dhvani-vikAra ke sAtha bolnaa| 4. anullApa- kutsita dhvani-vikAra ke sAtha bolnaa| 5. saMlApa- paraspara bolnaa| 6. pralApa-nirarthaka bakavAda krnaa| 7. vipralApa- viruddha vacana bolanA (129) / vinaya-sUtra 130-- sattavihe viNae paNNatte, taM jahA--NANaviNae, dasaNaviNae, carittaviNae, maNaviNae, vaiviNae, kAyaviNae, logovyaarvinne| vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. jJAna-vinaya- jJAna aura jJAnavAn kI vinaya karanA, guru kA nAma na chipAnA aadi| 2. darzana-vinaya- samyagdarzana aura samyagdRSTi kA vinaya karanA, usake AcAroM kA pAlana krnaa| 3. cAritra-vinaya- cAritra aura cAritravAn kA vinaya karanA, cAritra dhAraNa krnaa| 4. manovinaya- mana kI azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lgaanaa| Page #663 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 596 sthAnAGgasUtram 5. vAg-vinaya- vacana kI azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lgaanaa| 6. kAya-vinaya-kAya kI azubha pravRtti rokanA, zubha pravRtti meM lgaanaa| 7. lokopacAra-vinaya- loka-vyavahAra ke anukUla saba kA yathAyogya vinaya karanA (130) / 131- pasatthamaNaviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--apAvae, asAvaje, akirie, Niruvakkese, aNaNhayakare, acchavikare, abhuutaabhisNknne| prazasta manovinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. apApaka-manovinaya- pApa-rahita nirmala manovRtti rkhnaa| 2. asAvadya-manovinaya- sAvadha, garhita kArya karane kA vicAra na krnaa| 3. akriya-manovinaya- mana ko kAyikI, adhikaraNikI Adi kriyAoM meM nahIM lgaanaa| 4. nirupakleza-manovinaya-mana ko kleza, zoka Adi meM pravRtta na krnaa| 5. anAsravakara-manovinaya- mana ko karmoM kA Asrava karAne vAle hiMsAdi pApoM meM nahIM lgaanaa| 6. akSayikara-manovinaya- mana ko prANiyoM kI pIr3A karane vAle kAryoM meM nahIM lgaanaa| 7. abhUtAbhizaMkana-manovinaya- mana ko dUsare jIvoM ko bhaya yA zaMkA Adi utpanna karane vAle kAryoM __ meM nahIM lagAnA (131) / 132- apasatthamaNaviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--pAvae, sAvaje, sakirie, sauvakkese, aNhayakare, chavikare, bhuutaabhisNknne| aprazasta manovinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pApaka-aprazasta manovinaya-pApa kAryoM ko karane kA cintana krnaa| 2. sAvadha aprazasta manovinaya-- garhita, loka-nindita kAryoM ko karane kA cintana krnaa| 3. sakriya aprazasta manovinaya- kAyikI Adi pApakriyAoM ke karane kA cintana krnaa| 4. sopakleza aprazasta manovinaya-- kleza, zoka Adi meM mana ko lgaanaa| 5. Asravakara aprazasta manovinaya- karmoM kA Asrava karAne vAle kAryoM meM mana ko lgaanaa| 6. kSayikara aprazasta manovinaya-prANiyoM ko pIr3A pahuMcAne vAle kAryoM meM mana ko lgaanaa| 7. bhUtAbhizaMkana aprazasta manovinaya- dUsare jIvoM ko bhaya, zaMkA Adi utpanna karane vAle kAryoM meM mana ko lagAnA (132) 133- pasatthavaiviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--apAvae, asAvaje, (akirie, Niruvakkese, aNaNhayakare, acchavikare), abhuutaabhiskNnne| prazasta vAg-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. apApaka-vAg-vinaya-niSpApa vacana bolnaa| 2. asAvadya-vAg-vinaya-- nirdoSa vacana bolnaa| 3. akriya-vAg-vinaya- pApa-kriyA-rahita vacana bolnaa| Page #664 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 597 4. nirupakleza-vAg-vinaya- kleza-rahita vacana bolnaa| 5. anAsravakara-vAg-vinaya-- karmoM kA Asrava rokane vAle vacana bolnaa| 6. akSayikara-vAg-vinaya-prANiyoM kA vighAta-kAraka vacana na bolnaa| 7. abhUtAbhizaMkana-vAg-vinaya- prANiyoM ko bhaya zaMkAdi utpanna karane vAle vacana na bolanA (133) / 134- apasatthavaiviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--pAvae, (sAvaje, sakirie, sauvakkese, aNhayakare, chavikare), bhuutaabhisNknne| aprazasta vAg-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pApaka vAg-vinaya- pApa-yukta vacana bolnaa| 2. sAvadha vAg-vinaya- sadoSa vacana bolnaa| 3. sakriya vAg-vinaya- pApa kriyA karane vAle vacana bolnaa| 4. sopakleza vAg-vinaya-- kleza-kAraka vacana bolnaa| 5. Asravakara vAg-vinaya-- karmoM kA Asrava karane vAle vacana bolnaa| 6. kSayikara vAg-vinaya-prANiyoM kA vighAta-kAraka vacana bolnaa| 7. bhUtAbhizaMkana vAg-vinaya- prANiyoM ko bhaya-zaMkAdi utpanna karane vAle vacana bolanA (134) / 135- pasatthakAyaviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA--AuttaM gamaNaM, AuttaM ThANaM, AuttaM NisIyaNaM, AuttaM tuaTTaNaM, AuttaM ullaMghaNaM, AuttaM pallaMghaNaM, AuttaM svvidiyjogjuNjnntaa| prazasta kAya-vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. Ayukta gamana-- yatanApUrvaka clnaa| 2. Ayukta sthAna- yatanApUrvaka khar3e honA, kAyotsarga krnaa| 3. Ayukta niSIdana- yatanApUrvaka baitthnaa| 4. Ayukta tvag-vartana- yatanApUrvaka karavaTa badalanA, sonaa| 5. Ayukta ullaMghana-- yatanApUrvaka dehalI Adi ko laaNghnaa| 6. Ayukta prallaMghana- yatanApUrvaka nAlI Adi ko pAra krnaa| 7. Ayukta sarvendriya yogayojanA- yatanApUrvaka saba indriyoM kA vyApAra karanA (135) / 136- apasatthakAyaviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-aNAuttaM gamaNaM, (aNAuttaM ThANaM, aNAuttaM NisIyaNaM, aNAuttaM tuaTThaNaM, aNAuttaM ullaMghaNaM, aNAuttaM pallaMghaNaM), aNAuttaM svvidiyjogjuNjnntaa| aprazasta kAyavinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. anAyukta gamana- ayatanApUrvaka clnaa| 2. anAyukta sthAna- ayatanApUrvaka khaDe honaa| 3. anAyukta niSIdana-- ayatanApUrvaka baitthnaa| Page #665 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 598 4. anAyukta tvagvartana-- ayatanApUrvaka sonA, karavaTa bdlnaa| 5. anAyukta ullaMghana--- ayatanApUrvaka dehalI Adi ko lAMghanA / 6. anAyukta prallaMghana--- ayatanApUrvaka nAlI Adi ko lAMghanA / 7. anAyukta sarvendriya yogayojanA -- ayatanApUrvaka saba indriyoM kA vyApAra karanA (136) / 137 --- logovayAraviNae sattavidhe paNNatte, taM jahA-- abbhAsavattittaM, paracchaMdANuvattittaM, kajjaheuM, katapaDikatitA, attagavesaNatA, desakAlaNNatA, savvatthesu apaDilomatA / lokopacAra vinaya sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. abhyAsavarttat zrutagrahaNa karane ke lie guru ke samIpa baiThanA / 2. parachandAnuvarttitva----- AcAryAdi ke abhiprAya ke anusAra calanA / 3. kAryahetu-- 'isane mujhe jJAna diyA' aise bhAva se unakA vinaya karanA / 4. kRtapratikRtitA -- pratyupakAra kI bhAvanA se vinaya karanA / 5. ArtagaveSaNatA -- roga pIr3ita ke lie auSadha Adi kA anveSaNa karanA / 6. deza - kAlajJatA --- deza - kAla ke anusAra avasarocita vinaya karanA / 7. sarvArtha- apratilomatA -- saba viSayoM meM anukUla AcaraNa karanA (137 ) / sthAnAGgasUtram samudghAta-sUtra 138 - satta samugdhAtA paNNattA, taM jahA--veyaNAsamugdhAe, kasAyasamugdhAe, mAraNaMtiyasamugdhAe, veuvviyasamugdhAe, tejasasamugdhAe, AhAragasamugdhAe, kevalisamugdhAe / samudghAta sAta kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. vedanAsamudghA -- vedanA se pIr3ita hone para kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 2. kaSAyasamudghAta -- tIvra krodhAdi kI dazA meM kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 3. mAraNAntikasamudghAta -- maraNa se pUrva kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 4. vaikriyasamudghAta-- vikriyA karate samaya mUla zarIra ko nahIM chor3ate hue uttara zarIra meM jIvapradezoM kA praveza karanA / 5. taijasasamudghAta----- tejolezyA prakaTa karate samaya kucha AtmapradezoM kA bAhara nikalanA / 6. AhArakasamudghAta-- samIpa meM kevalI ke na hone para caturdazapUrvI sAdhu kI zaMkA ke samAdhAnArtha mastaka se eka zveta putale ke rUpa meM kucha Atma-pradezoM kA kevalI ke nikaTa jAnA aura vApisa AnA / 7. kevalisamudghAta-- AyuSya ke antarmuhUrta rahane para tathA zeSa tIna karmoM kI sthiti bahuta adhika hone para usake samIkaraNa karane ke lie daNDa, kapATa Adi ke rUpa meM jIva- pradezoM kA zarIra se bAhara phailanA (138) / 139 - maNussANaM satta samugdhAtA paNNattA evaM ceva / manuSyoM ke isI prakAra ye hI sAtoM samudghAta kahe gaye haiM (139) / Page #666 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 599 vivecana- AtmA jaba vedanAdi pariNAma ke sAtha eka rUpa ho jAtA hai taba vedanIya Adi ke karmapudgaloM kA vizeSa rUpa se ghAta-nirjaraNa hotA hai| isI ko samudghAta kahate haiN| samudghAta ke samaya jIva ke pradeza zarIra se bAhara bhI nikalate haiN| vedanA Adi ke bheda se samudghAta ke bhI sAta bheda kahe gaye haiN| inameM se AhAraka aura kevali-samudghAta kevala manuSyagati meM hI saMbhava haiM, zeSa tIna gatiyoM meM nhiiN| yaha isa sUtra se sUcita kiyA gayA hai| pravacana-nihnava-sUtra 140- samaNassa NaM bhagavao mahAvIrassa titthaMsi satta pavayaNaNiNhagA paNNattA, taM jahAbahuratA, jIvapaesiyA, avattiyA, sAmuccheiyA, dokiriyA, terAsiyA, abddhiyaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM sAta pravacananihnava (Agama ke anyathA-prarUpaka) kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bahurata-nihnava, 2. jIva prAdezika-nihava, 3. avyaktika-nihnava, 4. sAmucchedika-nihnava, 5. dvaikriya-nihnava, 6. trairAzika-nihnava, 7. abaddhika-nihnava (140) / 141- eesi NaM sattaNhaM pavayaNaNiNhagANaM satta dhammAyariyA hutthA, taM jahA--jamAlI, tIsagutte, AsADhe, Asamitte, gaMge, chalue, gotttthaamaahile| * ina sAta pravacana-nihnavoM ke sAta dharmAcArya hue, jaise 1. jamAlI, 2. tiSyagupta, 3. ASAr3habhUti, 4. azvamitra, 5. gaMga, 6. SaDulUka, 7. goSThAmAhila (141) / 142- etesi NaM sattaNhaM pavayaNaNiNhagANaM sattauppattiNagarA hutthA, taM jahA : saMgrahaNI-gAthA sAvatthI usabhapuraM, seyaviyA mihilaullagAtIraM / / purimaMtaraMji dasapuraM, NiNhagauppattiNagarAiM // 1 // ina sAta pravacana-nihnavoM kI utpatti sAta nagaroM meM huI, jaise1. zrAvastI, 2. RSabhapura, 3. zvetavikA, 4. mithilA, 5. ullukAtIra, 6. antaraMjikA, 7. dazapura (142) / vivecana-- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM aura unake nirvANa ke pazcAt bhagavAn mahAvIra kI paramparA meM kucha saiddhAntika viSayoM ko lekara matabheda utpanna huaa| isa kAraNa kucha sAdhu bhagavAn ke zAsana se pRthak ho gaye, unakA Agama meM 'nihnava' nAma se ullekha kiyA gayA hai| inameM se kucha vApisa zAsana meM A gae, kucha AjIvana alaga rhe| ina nihnavoM ke utpanna hone kA samaya bhI mahAvIra ke kaivalya-prApti ke 16 varSa ke bAda se lekara unake nirvANa ke 584 varSa bAda taka kA hai| inakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. prathama nihnava bahuratavAda- bha. mahAvIra ke kaivalya-prApti ke 14 varSa bAda zrAvastI nagarI meM bahuratavAda kI utpatti jamAli ne kii| ve kaNDapura nagara ke nivAsI the| unakI mAM kA nAma sudarzanA aura patnI kA nAma priyadarzanA thaa| ve pAMca sau puruSoM ke sAtha bha. mahAvIra ke pAsa pravrajita hue| unake sAtha unakI patnI bhI eka hajAra striyoM ke sAtha pravrajita huii| jamAli ne gyAraha aMga par3he aura nAnA prakAra kI tapasyAeM karate hue apane pA~ca sau sAthiyoM ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue ve zrAvastI nagarI phuNce| ghora tapazcaraNa karane evaM pAraNA meM rUkhA-sUkhA Page #667 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 600 sthAnAGgasUtram AhAra karane se ve rogAkrAnta ho ge| pittajvara se unakA zarIra jalane lgaa| taba baiThane meM asamartha hokara apane sAthI sAdhuoM se kahA--'zramaNo! bichaunA kro|' ve bichaunA karane lge| idhara vedanA bar3hane lagI aura unheM eka-eka kSaNa bitAnA kaThina ho gyaa| unhoMne pUchA-'bichaunA kara liyA ?' uttara milA--'bichaunA ho gyaa|' jaba ve bichaune ke pAsa gaye to dekhA ki bichaunA kiyA nahIM gayA, kiyA jA rahA hai| yaha dekha kara ve socane lage bhagavAn 'kriyamANa' ko 'kRta' kahate haiM, yaha siddhAnta mithyA hai| maiM pratyakSa dekha rahA hUM ki bichaunA kiyA jA rahA hai, use 'kRta' kaise mAnA jA sakatA hai ? unhoMne isa ghaTanA ke AdhAra para yaha nirNaya kiyA 'kriyamANa ko kRta nahIM kahA jA sakatA! jo sampanna ho cukA hai, use hI kRta kahA jA sakatA hai| kArya kI niSpatti antima kSaNa meM hI hotI hai, usake pUrva nhiiN|' unhoMne apane sAdhuoM ko bulAkara kahA--bha. mahAvIra kahate haiM 'jo calamAna hai, vaha calita hai, jo udIryamANa hai, vaha udIrita hai aura jo nirjIryamANa hai, vaha nirjINa hai| kintu maiM apane anubhava se kahatA hUM ki unakA siddhAnta mithyA hai| yaha pratyakSa dekho ki bichaunA kriyamANa hai, kintu kRta nahIM hai| vaha saMstIryamANa hai, kintu saMstRta nahIM hai|' jamAli kA ukta kathana sunakara aneka sAdhu unakI bAta se sahamata hue aura aneka sahamata nahIM hue| kucha sthaviroM ne unheM samajhAne kA prayatna bhI kiyA, parantu unhoMne apanA mata nahIM bdlaa| jo unake mata se sahamata nahIM hue, ve unheM chor3akara bha. mahAvIra ke pAsa cale gye| jo unake mata se sahamata hue, ve unake pAsa raha gye| jamAli jIvana ke anta taka apane mata kA pracAra karate rhe| yaha pahalA nihnava bahuratavAda ke nAma se prasiddha huaa| kyoMki vaha bahuta samayoM meM kArya kI niSpatti mAnate the| 2. jIvaprAdezika nihnava- bha. mahAvIra ke kaivalyaprApti ke solaha varSa bAda RSabhapura meM jIvaprAdezikavAda nAma ke nihnava kI utpatti huii| caudaha pUrvo ke jJAtA A. vasu se unakA eka ziSya tiSyagupta AtmapravAda pUrva par3ha rahA thaa| usameM bha. mahAvIra aura gautama kA saMvAda aayaa| gautama ne pUchA- bhagavan! kyA jIva ke eka pradeza ko jIva kaha sakate haiM ? bhagavAn ne kahA- nhiiN| gautama- bhagavan ! kyA do tIna Adi saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta pradeza ko jIva kaha sakate haiM ? bhagavAn ne kahA- nhiiN| akhaNDa cetana dravya meM eka pradeza se kama ko bhI jIva nahIM kahA jA sktaa| bhagavAn kA yaha uttara suna tiSyagupta kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane kahA--'antima pradeza ke binA zeSa pradeza jIva nahIM haiM, isalie antima pradeza hI jIva hai|' A. vasu ne use bahuta samajhAyA, kintu usane apanA Agraha nahIM chor3A, taba unhoMne use saMgha se alaga kara diyaa| tiSyagupta apanI mAnyatA kA pracAra karate AmalakalpA nagarI phuNce| vahA~ mitrazrI zramaNopAsaka rahatA thaa| anya logoM ke sAtha vaha bhI unakA dharmopadeza sunane gyaa| tiSyagupta ne apanI mAnyatA kA pratipAdana kiyaa| mitrazrI ne jAna liyA ki ye mithyA prarUpaNa kara rahe haiN| phira bhI vaha pratidina unake pravacana sunane ko AtA rhaa| eka dina tiSyagupta bhikSA ke lie mitrazrI ke ghara gye| taba mitrazrI ne aneka prakAra ke bhojya padArtha unake sAmane rakhe aura unakA eka-eka antima aMza tor3a kara unheM dene lgaa| isI prakAra cAvala kA eka, ghAsa kA eka tinakA aura vastra ke antima chora kA eka tAra nikAla kara unheM diyaa| tiSyagupta soca rahA thA ki yaha bhojya sAmagrI mujhe bAda meM degaa| Page #668 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 601 kintu mitrazrI unake caraNa-vandana karake bolA--'aho, maiM puNyazAlI hUM ki Apa jaise gurujana mere ghara pdhaare|' yaha sunate hI tiSyagupta krodhita hokara bole--'tUne merA apamAna kiyA hai|' mitrazrI ne kahA--'maiMne ApakA apamAna nahIM kiyA, kintu ApakI mAnyatA ke anusAra hI Apako bhikSA dI hai| Apa vastu ke antima pradeza ko hI vastu mAnate haiM, dUsare pradezoM ko nhiiN| isalie maiMne pratyeka padArtha kA antima aMza Apako diyA hai|' tiSyagupta samajha gye| unhoMne kahA--'Arya! isa viSaya meM tumhArA anuzAsana cAhatA huuN|' mitrazrI ne unheM samajhA kara punaH yathAvidhi bhikSA dii| isa ghaTanA se tiSyagupta apanI bhUla samajha gaye aura phira bhagavAn ke zAsana meM sammilita ho gye| 3. avyaktika nihnava- bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 214 varSa bAda zvetavikA nagarI meM avyaktavAda kI utpatti huii| isake pravartaka AcArya ASAr3habhUti ke ziSya the| zvetavikA nagarI meM rahate samaya ve apane ziSyoM ko yogAbhyAsa karAte the| eka bAra ve hRdaya-zUla se pIr3ita hue aura usI roga se mara kara saudharma svarga meM utpanna hue| unhoMne avadhijJAna se apane mRta zarIra ko dekhA aura dekhA ki unake ziSya AgAr3ha yoga meM lIna haiM tathA unheM AcArya kI mRtyu kA patA nahIM hai| taba devarUpa meM A. ASAr3ha kA jIva nIce AyA aura apane mRta zarIra meM praveza kara usane ziSyoM ko kahA--'vairAtrika kro|' ziSyoM ne unakI vandanA kara vaisA hI kiyaa| jaba unakI yoga-sAdhanA samApta huI, taba A. ASAr3ha kA jIva devarUpa meM prakaTa hokara bolA-'zramaNo! mujhe kSamA kreN| maiMne asaMyatI hote hue bhI Apa saMyatoM se vandanA kraaii|' yaha kaha ke apanI mRtyu kI sArI bAta batA kara ve apane sthAna ko cale gye| unake jAte hI zramaNoM ko sandeha ho gayA--'kauna jAne ki kauna sAdhu hai aura kauna deva hai ? nizcayapUrvaka kucha nahIM kaha sakate! sabhI vastueM avyakta haiN|' unakA mana sandeha ke hiMDole meM jhUlane lgaa| sthaviroM ne unheM samajhAyA, para ve nahIM smjhe| taba unheM saMgha se bAhara kara diyA gyaa| avyaktavAda ko mAnane vAloM kA kahanA hai ki kisI bhI vastu ke viSaya meM nizcayapUrvaka kucha bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki saba kucha avyakta hai| avyaktavAda kA pravartana A. ASAr3ha ne nahIM kiyA thaa| isake pravartaka unake ziSya the| kintu isa mata ke pravartana meM A. ASAr3ha kA devarUpa nimitta banA, isalie unheM isa mata kA pravartaka mAna liyA gyaa| 4. sAmucchedika nihnava- bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 220 varSa bAda mithilApurI meM samucchedavAda kI utpatti huii| isake pravartaka A. azvamitra the| eka bAra mithilAnagarI meM A. mahAgiri Thahare hue the| unake ziSya kA nAma koNDinya aura praziSya kA nAma azvamitra thaa| vaha vidyAnuvAda pUrva ke naipuNika vastu kA adhyayana kara rahA thaa| usameM chinnacchedanaya ke anusAra eka AlApaka yaha thA ki pahale samaya meM utpanna sabhI nAraka jIva vicchinna ho jAveMge, isI prakAra dUsare-tIsare Adi samayoM meM utpanna nAraka vicchinna ho jaaveNge| isa paryAyavAda ke prakaraNa ko sunakara azvamitra kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane socA yadi vartamAna samaya meM utpanna sabhI jIva kisI samaya vicchinna ho jAveMge, to sukRta-duSkRta karmoM kA vedana kauna karegA? kyoMki utpanna hone ke anantara hI saba kI mRtyu ho jAtI hai| guru ne kahA--vatsa! RjusUtra naya ke abhiprAya se aisA kahA gayA hai, sabhI nayoM kI apekSA se nhiiN| Page #669 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 602 - sthAnAGgasUtram nirgranthapravacana sarvanaya-sApekSa hotA hai| ata: zaMkA mata kr| eka paryAya ke vinAza se vastu kA sarvathA vinAza nahIM hotaa| ityAdi aneka prakAra se AcArya dvArA samajhAne para bhI vaha nahIM smjhaa| taba AcArya ne use saMgha se nikAla diyaa| saMgha se alaga hokara vaha samucchedavAda kA pracAra karane lgaa| usake anuyAyI ekAnta samuccheda kA nirUpaNa karate haiN| 5.dvaikriya nihnava- bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 228 varSa bAda ullukAtIra nagara meM dvikriyAvAda kI utpatti huii| isake pravartaka gaMga the| prAcIna kAla meM ullukA nadI ke eka kinAre eka kher3A thA aura dUsare kinAre ullukAtIra nAma kA nagara thaa| vahA~ A. mahAgiri ke ziSya A. dhanagupta rahate the| unake ziSya kA nAma gaMga thaa| ve bhI AcArya the| eka bAra ve zarad Rtu meM apane AcArya kI vandanA ke lie nikle| mArga meM ullukA nadI thii| ve nadI meM utre| unakA zira gaMjA thaa| Upara sUraja tapa rahA thA aura nIce pAnI kI ThaMDaka thii| nadI pAra karate samaya unheM zira para sUrya kI garmI aura pairoM meM nadI kI ThaMDaka kA anubhava ho rahA thaa| ve socane lage--'Agama meM aisA kahA hai ki eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA vedana hotA hai, do kA nhiiN| kintu mujhe spaSTa rUpa se eka sAtha do kriyAoM kA vedana ho rahA hai| ve apane AcArya ke pAsa pahuMce aura apanA anubhava unheM sunaayaa| guru ne kahA--'vatsa! vastutaH eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA vedana hotA hai. do kA nhiiN| samaya aura mana kA krama bahata sUkSma hai, ataH hameM unake krama kA patA nahIM lgtaa|' guru ke samajhAne para bhI ve nahIM samajhe, taba unhoMne gaMga ko saMgha se bAhara kara diyaa| saMgha se alaga hokara ve dvikriyAvAda kA pracAra karane lge| unake anuyAyI eka hI kSaNa meM eka hI sAtha do kriyAoM kA vedana mAnate haiN| 6. trairAzika nihnava- bha. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 544 varSa bAda antaraMjikA nagarI meM trairAzika mata kA pravartana huaa| isake pravartaka rohagupta (SaDulUka) the| atiraMjikA nagarI meM eka bAra A. zrIgupta Thahare hue the| unake saMsAra-pakSa kA bhAneja unakA ziSya thaa| eka bAra vaha dUsare gAMva se AcArya kI vandanA ko A rahA thaa| mArga meM use eka poTTazAla nAma kA parivrAjaka milA, jo hara eka ko apane sAtha zAstrArtha karane kI cunautI de rahA thaa| rohagupta ne usakI cunautI svIkAra kara lI aura Akara AcArya ko sArI bAta khii| AcArya ne kahA--'vatsa! tUne ThIka nahIM kiyaa| vaha parivrAjaka sAta vidyAoM meM pAraMgata hai, ataH tujhase balavAn hai|' rohagupta AcArya kI bAta suna kara avAka raha gyaa| kucha dera bAda bolAgurudeva! aba kyA kiyA jAya! AcArya ne kahA--vatsa! aba Dara mata! maiM tujhe usakI pratipakSI sAta vidyAeM sikhA detA huuN| tU yathAsamaya unakA prayoga krnaa| AcArya ne use pratipakSI sAta vidyAeM isa prakAra sikhAIpoTTazAla kI vidyAeM pratipakSI vidyAeM 1. vRzcikavidyA = mAyUrI vidyA 2. sarpavidyA = nAkulIvidyA 3. mUSakavidyA = viDAlIvidyA 4. mRgIvidyA = vyAghrIvidyA Page #670 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 603 5. varAhIvidyA = siMhIvidyA 6. kAkavidyA = ulUkIvidyA 7. potAkIvidyA = ulAvakIvidyA AcArya ne rajoharaNa ko maMtrita kara use dete hue kahA--vatsa! ina sAta vidyAoM se tU usa parivrAjaka ko parAjita kara degaa| phira bhI yadi AvazyakatA par3e to tU isa rajoharaNa ko ghumAnA, phira tujhe vaha parAjita nahIM kara skegaa| rohagupta sAtoM vidyAeM sIkha kara aura guru kA AzIrvAda lekara rAjasabhA meM gyaa| rAjA balazrI se sArI bAta kaha kara usane parivrAjaka ko bulvaayaa| donoM zAstrArtha ke lie udyata hue| parivrAjaka ne apanA pakSa sthApita karate hue kahA rAzi do haiM--eka jIvarAzi aura dUsarI ajiivraashi| rohagupta ne jIva, ajIva aura nojIva, ina tIna rAziyoM kI sthApanA karate hue kahA--parivrAjaka kA kathana mithyA hai| vizva meM spaSTa rUpa se tIna rAziyAM pAI jAtI haiM--manuSya tiryaMca Adi jIva haiM, ghaTa-paTa Adi ajIva haiM aura chachundara kI kaTI huI pUMcha nojIva hai| ityAdi aneka yuktiyoM se apane kathana ko pramANita kara rohagupta ne parivrAjaka ko niruttara kara diyaa| apanI hAra dekhakara parivrAjaka ne kraddha ho eka-eka kara apanI vidyAoM kA prayoga karanA prArambha kiyaa| rohagupta ne usakI pratipakSI vidyAoM se una sabako viphala kara diyaa| taba usane antima astra ke rUpa meM gardabhIvidyA kA prayoga kiyaa| rohagupta ne usa maMtrita rajoharaNa ko ghumA kara use bhI viphala kara diyaa| sabhI upasthita sabhAsadoM ne parivrAjaka ko parAjita ghoSita kara rohagupta kI vijaya kI ghoSaNA kii| rohagupta vijaya prApta kara AcArya ke pAsa AyA aura sArI ghaTanA unheM jyoM kI tyoM sunaaii| AcArya ne kahAvatsa! tUne asat prarUpaNA kaise kI? tUne anta meM yaha kyoM nahIM spaSTa kara diyA ki rAzi tIna nahIM haiM, kevala parivrAjaka ko parAsta karane ke lie hI maiMne tIna rAziyoM kA samarthana kiyaa| AcArya ne phira kahA-abhI samaya hai| jA aura spaSTIkaraNa kara aa| rohagupta apanA pakSa tyAgane ke lie taiyAra nahIM huaa| taba AcArya ne rAjA ke pAsa jAkara kahA-rAjan! mere ziSya rohagupta ne jaina siddhAnta ke viparIta tattva kI sthApanA kI hai| jinamata ke anusAra do hI rAzi haiN| kintu samajhAne para bhI rohagupta apanI bhUla svIkAra nahIM kara rahA hai| Apa rAjasabhA meM use bulAyeM aura maiM usake sAtha carcA kruuNgaa| rAjA ne rohagupta ko bulvaayaa| carcA prArambha huii| anta meM AcArya ne kahA--yadi vAstava meM tIna rAzi haiM to 'kutrikApaNa' meM caleM aura tIsarI rAzi nojIva maaNgeN| rAjA ko sAtha lekara sabhI loga 'kutrikApaNa" gaye aura vahAM ke adhikArI se kahA-hameM jIva, ajIva aura nojIva, ye tIna vastueM do| usane jIva aura ajIva do vastueM lA dI aura bolA-'nojIva' nAma kI koI vastu saMsAra meM nahIM hai| rAjA ko AcArya kA kathana satya pratIta huA aura usane rohagupta ko apane rAjya se nikAla diyaa| AcArya ne bhI use saMgha se bAhya ghoSita kara diyaa| taba vaha apane abhimata kA prarUpaNa karate hue vicarane lgaa| anta meM usane vaizeSika mata kI sthApanA kii| 1. jise Aja 'janarala sTorsa' kahate haiM, pUrvakAla meM use 'kutrikApaNa' kahate the| vahA~ akhila vizva kI sabhI vastue~ bikA karatI thiiN| vaha devAdhiSThita mAnA jAtA hai| Page #671 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 7. abaddhika bhi. mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke 584 varSa bAda dazapura nagara meM abaddhikamata prArambha huA / isake pravartaka goSThAmAhila the| 604 usa samaya dazapura nagara meM rAjakula se sammAnita brAhmaNaputra AryarakSita rahatA thA / usane apane pitA se par3hanA prArambha kiyaa| jaba vaha pitA se par3ha cukA taba vizeSa adhyayana ke lie pATaliputra nagara gyaa| vahAM se veda-vedAGgoM ko par3ha kara ghara lauttaa| mAtA ke kahane se usane jainAcArya tosaliputra ke pAsa jAkara pravrajita ho dRSTivAda par3hanA prArambha kiyaa| Aryavajra ke pAsa nau pUrvoM ko par3ha kara dazaveM pUrva ke cauvIsa yavika grahaNa kiye| A. AryarakSita ke tIna pramukha ziSya the-- durbalikApuSyamitra, phalgurakSita aura goSThAmAhila / unhoMne antima samaya meM durbalikApuSyamitra ko gaNa kA bhAra sauNpaa| eka bAra durbalikApuSyamitra artha kI vAcanA de rahe the| unake jAne ke bAda vindhya usa vAcanA kA anubhASaNa kara rahA thaa| goSThAmAhila use suna rahA thaa| usa samaya AThaveM karmapravAda pUrva ke antargata karma kA vivecana cala rahA thaa| usameM eka prazna yaha thA ki jIva ke sAtha karmoM kA bandha kisa prakAra hotA hai ! usake samAdhAna meM kahA gayA thA ki karma kA bandha tIna prakAra se hotA hai-- 1. spRSTa--- kucha karma jIva- pradezoM ke sAtha sparza mAtra karate haiM aura tatkAla sUkhI dIvAla para lagI dhUli ke samAna jhar3a jAte haiN| 2. spRSTa baddha kucha karma jIva- pradezoM kA sparza kara baMdhate haiM, kintu ve bhI kAlAntara meM jhar3a jAte haiM, jaise ki gIlI dIvAra para ur3akara lagI dhUli kucha to cipaka jAtI hai aura kucha nIce gira jAtI hai| 3. spRSTa, baddha nikAcita---- kucha karma jIva- pradezoM ke sAtha gAr3ha rUpa se baMdhate haiM aura dIrgha kAla taka baMdhe rahane ke bAda sthiti kA kSaya hone para ve alaga ho jAte haiN| ukta vyAkhyAna sunakara goSThAmAhila kA mana zaMkita ho gyaa| usane kahA-- karma ko jIva ke sAtha baddha mAnane se mokSa kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| phira koI bhI jIva mokSa nahIM jA sakegA / ataH sahI siddhAnta yahI hai ki karma jIva ke sAtha spRSTa mAtra hote haiM, baMdhate nahIM haiM, kyoMki kAlAntara meM ve jIva se viyukta hote haiN| jo viyukta hotA hai, vaha ekAtmarUpa se baddha nahIM ho sktaa| usane apanI zaMkA vindhya ke sAmane rkhii| vindhya ne kahA ki AcArya ne isI prakAra kA artha batAyA thA / goSThAmAhila ke gale yaha bAta nahIM utrii| vaha apane hI Agraha para dRr3ha rahA / isI prakAra nauveM pUrva kI vAcanA samaya pratyAkhyAna ke yathAzakti aura yathAkAla karane kI carcA para vivAda khar3A hone para usane tIrthaMkara - bhASita artha ko bhI svIkAra nahIM kiyA, taba saMgha ne use bAhara kara diyaa| vaha apanI mAnyatA kA pracAra karane lagA ki karma AtmA kA sparzamAtra karate haiM, kintu usake sAtha lolIbhAva se baddha nahIM hote| ukta sAta nihnavoM meM jamAli, rohagupta tathA goSThAmAhila ye tIna anta taka apane Agraha para dRr3ha rahe aura apane mata kA pracAra karate rhe| zeSa cAra ne apanA Agraha chor3akara anta meM bhagavAn ke zAsana ko svIkAra kara liyA (142) / anubhAva - sUtra 143 sAtAveyaNijjassa NaM kammassa sattavidhe aNubhAve paNNatte, taM jahA ---- maNuNNA saddA, Page #672 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptamasthAna 605 maNuNNA rUvA, (maNuNNA gaMdhA, maNuNNA rasA), maNuNNA phAsA, maNosuhatA, visuhtaa| sAtA-vedanIya karma kA anubhAva sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. manojJa zabda, 2. manojJa rUpa, 3. manojJa gandha, 4. manojJa rasa, 5. manojJa sparza, 6. manaHsukha, 7. vacaHsukha (143) / 144- asAtAveyaNijassa NaM kammassa sattavidhe aNubhAve paNNatte, taM jahA-amaNuNNA saddA, (amaNuNNA rUvA, amaNuNNA gaMdhA, amaNuNNA rasA, amaNuNNA phAsA, maNoduhatA), viduhtaa| asAtAvedanIya karma kA anubhAva sAta prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. amanojJa zabda, 2. amanojJa rUpa, 3. amanojJa gandha, 4. amanojJa rasa, 5. amanojJa sparza, 6. manoduHkha, 7. vacoduHkha (144) / nakSatra-sUtra 145 - mahANakkhatte sattatAre pnnnntte| maghA nakSatra sAta tArAoM vAlA kahA gayA hai (145) / * 146- abhiIyAdiyA NaM satta NakkhattA puvvadAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA--abhiI, savaNo, dhaNiTThA, satabhisayA, puvvabhaddavayA, uttarabhaddavayA, revtii| abhijit Adi sAta nakSatra pUrvadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. abhijit, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. zatabhiSak, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. uttarabhAdrapada, 7. revatI (146) / 147 - assiNiyAdiyA NaM satta NakkhattA dAhiNadAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA--assiNI, bharaNI, kittiyA, rohiNI, migasire, addA, punnvvsuu| azvinI Adi sAta nakSatra dakSiNadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. azvinI, 2. bharaNI, 3. kRttikA, 4. rohiNI, 5. mRgazira, 6. ArdrA, 7. punarvasu (147) / 148- pussAdiyA NaM satta NakkhattA avaradAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA--pusso, asilesA, maghA, puvvAphagguNI, uttarAphagguNI, hattho, cittaa| puSya Adi sAta nakSatra pazcimadvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. puSya, 2. azleSA, 3. maghA, 4. pUrvaphAlgunI, 5. uttaraphAlgunI, 6. hasta, 7. citrA (148) / 149 - sAtiyAiyA taM satta NakkhattA uttaradAriyA paNNattA, taM jahA-sAtI, visAhA, aNurAhA, jeTThA, mUlo, puvvAsADhA, uttraasaaddhaa| svAti Adi sAta nakSatra uttaradvAra vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. svAti, 2. vizAkhA, 3. anurAdhA, 4. jyeSThA, 5. mUla, 6. pUrvASADhA, 7. uttarASADhA (149) / Page #673 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 606 kUTa - sUtra 150 - jaMbuddIve dIve somaNase vakkhArapavvate satta kUDA paNNattA, saMgrahaNI - gAthA taM jahA siddhe somaNase yA, boddhavve maMgalAvatIkUDe / devakuru vimala kaMcaNa, visiTThakUDe ya boddhavve // 1 // mbUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM saumanasa vakSaskAraparvata para sAta kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. siddhakUTa, 2. saumanasakUTa, 3. maMgalAvatIkUTa, 4. devakurukUTa, 5. vimalakUTa, 6. kAMcanakUTa, 7. viziSTakUTa ( 150 ) / 151 - jaMbuddIve dIve gaMdhamAyaNe vakkhArapavvate satta kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe ya gaMdhamAyaNa, boddhavve gaMdhilAvatIkUDe / uttarakuru phalihe, lohitakkhe ANaMdaNe ceva // 1 // 4. manuSya nirvartita pudgaloM kA, 5. mAnuSI nirvartita pudgaloM kA, 6. deva nirvartita pudgaloM kA, sthAnAGgasUtram bUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM gandhamAdana vakSaskAraparvata para sAta kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. siddhakUTa, 2. gandhamAdanakUTa, 3. gandhilAvatIkUTa, 4. uttarakurukUTa, 5. sphaTikakUTa, 6. lohitAkSakUTa, 7. AnandanakUTa (151) / kulakoTI sUtra 152- - biiMdiyANaM satta jAti-kulakoDi - joNIpamuha-sayasahassA paNNattA / dvIndriya jAti kI sAta lAkha yonipramukha kulakoTi kahI gaI haiM (152) / pApakarma - sUtra 153-- jIvA NaM sattaTThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--raiyanivvattite, (tirikkhajoNiyaNivvattite, tirikkhajoNiNINivvattite, maNussaNivvattite, maNussINivvattite), devaNivvattite, devINivvattite / evaM ciNa - ( uvaciNa-baMdha - udIra - veda taha) NijjarA ceva / jIvoM ne sAta sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se saMcaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge, jaise-- 1. nairayika nirvartita pudgaloM kA, 2. tiryagyonika (tiryaMca) nirvartita pudgaloM kA, 3. tiryagyonikI (tiryaMcanI) nirvartita pudgaloM kA, Page #674 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ saptama sthAna 607 7. devI nirvartita pudgaloM kA (153) / isI prakAra jIvoM ne sAta sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 154- sattapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| sAta pradeza vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (154) / 155- sattapaesogADhA poggalA jAva sattaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| sAta pradezAvagAha vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiM / sAta samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiN| sAta guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke sAta guNavAle pudgalaskandha ananta-ananta haiM (155) / // saptama sthAna samApta // Page #675 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa AThaveM sthAna meM ATha kI saMkhyA se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| unameM se sabase adhika mahattvapUrNa vivecana AlocanA-pada meM kiyA gayA hai| vahA~ batAyA gayA hai ki mAyAcArI vyakti doSoM kA sevana karake bhI unako chipAne kA prayatna karatA hai| use yaha bhaya rahatA hai ki yadi maiM apane doSoM ko guru ke sammukha prakaTa karUMgA to merI akIrti hogI, avarNavAda hogA, merA avinaya hogA, merA yaza kama ho jaayegaa| isa prakAra ke mAyAvI vyakti ko saceta karane ke lie batAyA gayA hai ki vaha isa loka meM nindita hotA hai, paraloka meM bhI nindita hotA hai aura yadi apanI AlocanA, nindA, gardA Adi na karake vaha devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai, to vahA~ bhI anya devoM ke dvArA tiraskAra hI pAtA hai| vahAM se cayakara manuSya hotA hai to dIna-daridra kula meM utpanna hotA hai aura vahA~ bhI tiraskAra-apamAnapUrNa jIvana-yApana karake anta meM durgatiyoM meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| isake viparIta apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane vAlA devoM meM uttama deva hotA hai, devoM ke dvArA usakA abhinandana kiyA jAtA hai| vahAM se cayakara uttama jAti-kula aura vaMza meM utpanna hotA hai, sabhI ke dvArA AdarasatkAra pAtA hai aura anta meM saMyama dhAraNa kara siddha-buddha hokara mokSa prApta karatA hai| mAyAcArI kI manaHsthiti kA citraNa karate hue batAyA gayA hai ki vaha apane mAyAcAra ko chipAne ke lie bhItara hI bhItara lohe, tA~be, sIse, sone, cA~dI Adi ko galAne kI bhaTTiyoM ke samAna, kuMbhAra ke ApAka (abe) ke samAna aura IMToM ke bhaTTe ke samAna nirantara saMtapta rahatA hai| kisI ko bAta karate hue dekhakara mAyAvI samajhatA hai ki vaha mere viSaya meM hI bAta kara rahA hai| isa prakAra mAyAcAra ke mahAn doSoM ko batalAne kA uddezya yahI hai ki sAdhaka puruSa mAyAcAra na kre| yadi pramAda yA ajJAnavaza koI doSa ho gayA ho to nizchalabhAva se, saralatApUrvaka usakI AlocanA-gardA karake Atma-. vikAsa ke mArga meM uttarottara Age bar3hatA jaave| gaNi-sampat-pada meM batAyA gayA hai ki gaNa-nAyaka meM AcAra sampadA, zruta-sampadA Adi ATha sampadAoM kA honA Avazyaka hai| AlocanA karane vAle ko prAyazcitta dene vAle meM bhI aparizrAvI Adi ATha guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai| kevali-samudghAta-pada meM kevalI jina ke hone vAle samudghAta ke ATha samayoM kA varNana, brahmaloka ke anta meM kRSNarAjiyoM kA varNana, akriyAvAdi-pada meM ATha prakAra ke akriyAvAdiyoM kA, ATha prakAra kI AyurvedacikitsA kA, ATha pRthiviyoM kA varNana draSTavya hai| jambUdvIpa-pada meM jambUdvIpa sambandhI anya varNanoM ke sAtha videhakSetra sthita 32 vijayoM aura 32 rAjadhAniyoM kA varNana bhI jJAtavya hai| bhaugolika varNana aneka prAcIna saMgrahaNI gAthAoM ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna ke prArambha meM batAyA gayA hai ki ekala-vihAra karane vAle sAdhu ko zraddhA, satya, medhA, bahuzrutatA Adi ATha guNoM kA dhAraka honA Avazyaka hai| tabhI vaha akelA vihAra karane ke yogya hai| 00 Page #676 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna ekalavihAra-pratimA-sUtra 1- ahiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati egallavihArapaDimaM uvasaMpajjittANaM viharittae, taM jahA saDDI purisajAte, sacce purisajAte, mehAvI purisajAte, bahussute purisajAte, sattimaM, appAdhigaraNe, dhitimaM, viiriysNpnnnne| ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra ekala vihAra pratimA ko svIkAra kara vihAra karane ke yogya hotA hai, jaise1. zraddhAvAn puruSa, 2. satyavAdI puruSa, 3. medhAvI puruSa, 4. bahuzruta puruSa, 5. zaktimAn puruSa, 6. alpAdhikaraNa puruSa, 7. dhRtimAn puruSa, 8. vIryasampanna puruSa (1) / vivecana-- saMgha kI AjJA lekara akelA vihAra karate hue Atma-sAdhanA karane ko 'ekala vihAra pratimA' kahate haiN| jaina paramparA ke anusAra sAdhu tIna avasthAoM meM akelA vicara sakatA hai 1. ekala vihAra pratimA svIkAra karane pr| 2. jinakalpa svIkAra karane pr| 3. mAsikI Adi bhikSupratimAeM svIkAra karane pr| inameM se prastuta sUtra meM ekala-vihAra-pratimA svIkAra karane kI yogyatA ke ATha aMga batAye gaye haiM1. zraddhAvAn- sAdhaka ko apane kartavyoM ke prati zraddhA yA AsthA vAlA honA Avazyaka hai| aise vyakti ko meru ke samAna acala samyaktvI aura dRr3ha cAritravAn honA caahie| 2. satyavAdI-- use satyavAdI evaM arhatprarUpita tattvabhASI honA caahie| 3. medhAvI- zrutagrahaNa kI prakhara buddhi se yukta honA Avazyaka hai| 4. bahuzruta-- nau-daza pUrva kA jJAtA honA caahie| 5. zaktimAn- tapasyA, sattva, sUtra, ekatva aura bala ina pAMca tulAoM se apane ko tola letA hai, use zaktimAn kahate haiN| chaha mAsa taka bhojana na milane para bhI jo bhUkha se parAjita na ho, aisA abhyAsa tapasyAtulA hai| bhaya aura nidrA ko jItane kA abhyAsa sattvatulA hai| isake lie use saba sAdhuoM ke so jAne para kramazaH upAzraya ke bhItara, dUsarI vAra upAzraya ke bAhara, tIsarI vAra kisI caurAhe para, cauthI vAra sUne ghara meM aura pAMcavIM vAra zmazAna meM rAtabhara kAyotsarga karanA par3atA hai| tIsarI tulA sUtra-bhAvanA hai| vaha sUtra ke parAvartana se ucchvAsa, ghar3I, muhUrta Adi kAla ke parimANa kA vinA sUrya-gati Adi ke jAnane kI kSamatA prApta kara letA hai| ekatvatulA ke dvArA vaha AtmA ko zarIra se bhinna akhaNDa caitanyapiNDa kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai| balatulA ke dvArA vaha mAnasika bala ko itanA vikasita kara letA hai ki bhayaMkara upasarga Ane para bhI vaha unase calAyamAna nahIM hotA hai| jo sAdhaka jinakalpa-pratimA svIkAra karatA hai, usake lie ukta pA~coM tulAoM meM uttIrNa honA Avazyaka hai| Page #677 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram 6. alpAdhikaraNa-- ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra karane vAle ko upazAnta kalaha kI udIraNA tathA naye kalahoM kA udbhAvaka nahIM honA caahie| 7. dhRtimAn- use rati-arati samabhAvI evaM anukUla-pratikUla upasargoM ko sahana karane meM dhairyavAn honA caahie| 8. vIryasampanna - svIkRta sAdhanA meM nirantara utsAha bar3hAte rahanA caahie| ukta ATha guNoM se sampanna anagAra hI ekala-vihAra-pratimA ko svIkAra karane ke yogya mAnA gayA hai| yoni-saMgraha-sUtra 2- aTThavidhe joNisaMgahe paNNatte, taM jahA--aMDagA, potagA, (jarAujA, rasajA, saMseyagA, saMmucchimA), ubbhigA, uvvaatiyaa| yoni-saMgraha ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. aNDaja, 2. potaja, 3. jarAyuja, 4. rasaja, 5. saMsvedaja, 6. sammUcchima, 7. udbhijja, 8. aupapAtika (2) / gati-Agati-sUtra 3- aMDagA aTThagatiyA aTThAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--aMDae aMDaesu uvavajamANe aMDaehito vA, potaehito vA, (jarAujehiMto vA, rasajehiMto vA, saMseyagehiMto vA, saMmucchimehiMto vA, ubbhiehiMto vA), uvavAtiehiMto vA uvvjejjaa| se ceva NaM se aMDae aMDagattaM vippajahamANe aMDagattAe vA, potagattAe vA, (jarAujattAe vA, rasajattAe vA, saMseyagattAe vA, saMmucchimattAe vA, ubbhiyattAe vA), uvavAtiyattAe vA gcchejjaa| aNDaja jIva ATha gatika aura ATha Agatika kahe gaye haiM, jaise aNDaja jIva aNDajoM meM utpanna hotA huA aNDajoM se, yA potajoM se, yA jarAyujoM se, yA rasajoM se, yA saMsvedajoM se, yA sammUchimoM se, yA udbhijjoM se, yA aupapAtikoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai| vahI aNDaja jIva vartamAna paryAya aNDaja ko chor3atA huA aNDajarUpa se, yA potajarUpa se, yA jarAyujarUpa se, yA rasajarUpa se, yA saMsvedajarUpa se, yA sammUchimarUpa se, yA udbhijjarUpa se, yA aupapAtikarUpa se utpanna hotA hai (3) / 4- evaM potagAvi jarAujAvi sesANaM gatirAgatI nntthi| isI prakAra potaja bhI aura jarAyuja bhI ATha gatika aura ATha Agatika jAnanA caahie| zeSa rasaja Adi jIvoM kI gati aura Agati ATha prakAra kI nahIM hotI hai (4) / karma-bandha-sUtra 5- jIvA NaM aTTha kammapagaDIo ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahANANAvaraNijaM, darisaNAvaraNijjaM, veyaNijaM, mohaNijaM, AuyaM, NAma, gottaM, aNtraaiyN| Page #678 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 611 jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA atIta kAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge, aSTama sthAna jaise 1. jJAnAvaraNIya, 2 . darzanAvaraNIya, 3. vedanIya, 4. mohanIya, 5. Ayu, 6. nAma, 7. gotra, 8. antarAya (5) / 6- - NeraDyA NaM aTTha kammapagaDIo ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA evaM ceva / nAka jIvoM ne ukta ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge (6) / 7- evaM NiraMtaraM jAva vemANiyANaM / isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kareMge (7) / 8- - jIvA NaM aTTha kammapagaDIo uvaciNiMsu vA uvaciNaMti vA uvaciNissaMti vA evaM ceva / evaM ciNa uvaciNa-baMdha - udIra-veya taha NijjarA ceva / ete cha cavIsA daMDagA bhANiyavvA / jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya, upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kreNge| isI prakAra nArakoM se lekara vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ne ATha karmaprakRtiyoM kA saMcaya, upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura kreNge| isa prakAra saMcaya Adi chaha padoM kI apekSA cauvIsa daNDaka jAnanA cAhie ( 8 ) / . AlocanA - sUtra 9- - aTThahiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTTu No AloejjA, No paDikkamejjA, ( No NiMdejjA, No garihejjA, No viuTTejjA, No visohejjA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTTejjA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM ) paDivajjejjA, taM jahA karisu vAhaM, karemi vAhaM, karissAmi vAhaM, akittI vA me siyA, avaNNe vA me siyA, aviNae vA me siyA, kittI vA me parihAissai, jase vA me pariha issai / ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake na usakI AlocanA karatA hai, na pratikramaNa karatA hai, na nindA karatA hai, na garhA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai, na vizuddhi karatA hai, na punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA, aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma ko svIkAra karatA hai / ve ATha kAraNa isa prakAra haiM-- 1. maiMne (svayaM) akaraNIya kArya kiyA hai, 2. maiM akaraNIya kArya kara rahA hU~, 3. maiM akaraNIya kArya karUMgA, 4. merI akIrti hogI, 5. merA avarNavAda hogA, 6. merA avinaya hogA, Page #679 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 612 sthAnAGgasUtram 7. merI kIrti kama ho jAyegI, 8. merA yaza kama ho jaayegaa| ina ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake bhI usakI AlocanAdi nahIM karatA hai (9) / 10- aTThahiM ThANehiM mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejA, (paDikkamejA, ziMdejA, garihejA, viuTTejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajejA, taM jahA 1. mAyissa NaM assi loe garahite bhvti| 2. uvavAe garahite bhvti| 3. AyAtI garahitA bhvti| 4. egamavi mAyI mAyaM kaTu No AloejA, (No paDikkamejA, No NiMdejjA, No garihejA, __No viuddejjA, No visohejA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajjejA, Natthi tassa aaraahnnaa| 5. egamavi mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejA, (paDikkamejA, ziMdejjA, garihejA, viuTTejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajejA, asthi tassa aaraahnnaa| 6. bahuovi mAyI mAyaM kaTu No AloejjA, (No paDikkamejA, No NiMdejjA, No garihejA, No viuddejjA, No visohejA, No akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, No ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokamma) paDivajejA, Natthi tassa aaraahnnaa| 7. bahuovi mAyI mAyaM kaTu AloejA, (paDikkamejA, NiMdejjA, garihejA, viuddejA, visohejA, akaraNayAe abbhuTejA, ahArihaM pAyacchittaM tavokammaM paDivajejA), asthi tassa aaraahnnaa| 8. Ayariya-uvajjhAyassa vA me atisese NANadaMsaNe samuppajejA, seyaM, mamamAloejA mAyI NaM ese| mAyI NaM mAyaM kaTu se jahANAmae ayAgareti vA taMbAgareti vA tauAgareti vA sIsAgareti vA ruppAgareti vA suvaNNAgareti vA tilAgaNIti vA tusAgaNIti vA busAgaNIti vA NalAgaNIti vA dalAgaNIti vA soMDiyAliMchANi vA bhaMDiyAliMchANi vA goliyAliMchANI vA kuMbhArAvAeti vA kavelluAvAeti vA iTTAvAeti vA jaMtavADacullIti vA lohAraMbarisANi vaa| tattANi samajotibhUtANi kiMsukaphullasamANANi ukkAsahassAI viNimmuyamANAiM-viNimmuyamANAI, jAlAsahassAI pamuMcamANAiM-pamuMcamANAiM, iMgAlasahassAiM pavikkhiramANAI-pavikkhiramANAI, aMto-aMto jhiyAyaMti, evAmeva mAyI mAyaM kaTu aMto-aMto jhiyaae| jaMvi ya NaM aNNe kei vadaMti taMpi ya NaM mAyI jANati ahamese abhisaMkijjAmi abhisNkijjaami| mAyI NaM mAyaM kaTu aNAloiyapaDikkaMte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devalogesu Page #680 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 613 devattAe uvavattAro bhavati, taM jahA--No mahiDDiesa (No mahajjuiesu No mahANubhAgesu No mahAyasesu No mahAbale No mahAsokkhesu) No dUraMgatiesu No ciraTThitie / se NaM tattha deve bhavati No mahiDDie (No mahajjuie No mahANubhAge No mahAyase No mahAbale No mahAsokkhe No dUraMgatie) No ciTThitie / jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabdhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM No ADhAti No parijANAti No mahariheNaM AsaNeNaM uvaNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca devA aNuttA ceva abbhutimA bahuM deve ! bhAsau - bhAsau / se NaM tato devalogAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThitikkhaeNaM aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA iheva mANus bhave jAI imAI kulAI bhavaMti, taM jahA-- aMtakulANi vA paMtakulANi vA tucchakulANi vA dariddakulANi vA bhikkhAgakulANi vA kivaNakulANi vA, tahappagAresu kulesu pumattAe paccAyAti / tattha me bhavati durUve duvaNNe duggaMdhe durase duphAse aNiTThe akaMte appie amaNuNNe amaNAme hINassare dINassare aNiTThassare akaMtassare appiyassare amaNuNNassare amaNAmassare aNAjjavayaNe paccAyAte / jAvi ya se sattha bAhirabdhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM No ADhAti No parijANAti No mahariheNaM AsaNeNaM uvaNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca jaNA aNuttA ceva abbhutimA bahuM ajjautto ! bhAsau - bhAsau / mAyI NaM mAyaM kaTTu Alocita paDikkaMte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devaloge devattAe uvavattAro bhavaMti, taM jahA -- mahiDDiesu ( mahajjuiesu mahANubhAgesu mahAyasesu mahAbalesu mahAsokkhesu dUragaMtiesu) ciraTThitie / se NaM tattha deve bhavati mahiDDie ( mahajjuie mahANubhAge mahAyase mahAbale mahAsokkhe dUraMgatie) ciraTThitie hAra- virAiya-vacche kaDaka - tuDita-thaMbhita-bhue aMgada - kuMDala - maTTha- gaMDatala - kaNNapIDhadhArI vicittahatthAbharaNe vicittavatthAbharaNe vicittamAlAmaulI kallANagapavara- vattha- parihite kallANaga-'pavara-gaMdha-mallANulevaNadhare' bhAsuraboMdI palaMba - vaNamAladhare divveNaM aNaM divveNaM gaMdheNaM divveNaM raseNaM divveNaM phAseNaM divveNaM saMghAteNaM divveNaM saMThANeNaM divvAe iDDI divvAe juIe divvAe pabhAe divvAe chAyAe divvAe accIe divveNaM teeNaM divvAe lessAe dasa disAo ujjovemANe pabhAsemANe mahayAhata - NaTTa-gIta-vAdita - taMtI - tala-tAla-tuDita- ghaNamuiMga- paDuppavAdita-raveNaM divvAiM bhogabhogAI bhuMjamANe viharai / jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabdhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM ADhAi parijAnAti mahariheNaM AseNaNaM uvaNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca devA aNuttA ceva abbhuti bahuM deve ! bhAsau - bhAsau / se NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM ( bhavakkhaeNaM ThitikkhaeNaM anaMtaraM cayaM ) caittA iheva Page #681 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 614 sthAnAGgasUtram mANussara bhave jAI imAI kulAI bhavaMti -- aDDAI ( dittAiM vitthiNNa- viula-bhavaNa-sayaNAsaNajANa - vAhaNAI 'bahudhaNa - bahujAyarUva-rayayAI' Aogapaoga-saMpauttAiM vicchaDDiya-paura-bhattapANAI bahudAsI - dAsa-go-mahisa - gavelaya - ppabhUyAiM ) bahujaNassa aparibhUtAiM, tahappagAresu kulesu pumattAe paccAyAti / se NaM tattha pume bhavati surUve suvaNNe sugaMdhe surase suphAse iTThe kaMte ( pie maNuNNe) maNAme ahINassare (adINassare iTThassare kaMtassare piyassare maNuNNassare) maNAmassare AdejjavayaNe paccAyAte / jAvi ya se tattha bAhirabdhaMtariyA parisA bhavati, sAvi ya NaM ADhAti (parijANAti mahariheNaM AsaNeNaM uvaNimaMteti, bhAsaMpi ya se bhAsamANassa jAva cattAri paMca jaNA aNuttA ceva abbhuti ) - bahu ajjautte ! bhAsau - bhAsau / ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, garhA karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai, 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA' aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai aura yathAyogya prAyazcitta tathA tapaH karma svIkAra karatA hai| ve ATha kAraNa isa prakAra haiM 1. mAyAvI kA yaha loka garhita hotA hai| 2. upapAta garhita hotA hai| 3. AjAti -- janma garhita hotA hai| 4. jo mAyAvI eka bhI mAyAcAra karake na AlocanA karatA hai, na pratikramaNa karatA hai, na nindA karatA hai, na garhA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai, na vizuddhi karatA hai, na 'punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA' aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma ko svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai| 5. mAyAvI eka bhI bAra mAyAcAra karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, garhA karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai, 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapaHkarma svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA hotI hai / 6. jo mAyAvI bahuta mAyAcAra karake na usakI AlocanA karatA hai, na pratikramaNa karatA hai, na nindA karatA hai, na garhA karatA hai, na vyAvRtti karatA hai, na vizuddhi karatA hai, na 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA' aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, na yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapa:karma svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA nahIM hotI hai| 7. jo mAyAvI bahuta mAyAcAra karake usakI AlocanA karatA hai, pratikramaNa karatA hai, nindA karatA hai, garhA karatA hai, vyAvRtti karatA hai, vizuddhi karatA hai, 'maiM punaH vaisA nahIM karUMgA', aisA kahane ko udyata hotA hai, yathAyogya prAyazcitta aura tapa:karma svIkAra karatA hai, usake ArAdhanA hotI hai| 8. mere AcArya yA upAdhyAya ko atizAyI jJAna aura darzana utpanna ho to ve mujhe dekha kara aisA na jAna leveM ki yaha mAyAvI hai ? akaraNIya kArya karane ke bAda mAyAvI usI prakAra bhItara hI bhItara jalatA hai, jaise lohe ko galAne kI bhaTTI, tAmbe ko galAne kI bhaTTI, trapu (jastA) ko galAne kI bhaTTI, zIze ko galAne kI bhaTTI, cA~dI ko galAne kI bhaTTI, sone ko galAne kI bhaTTI, tila kI agni, tuSa kI agni, bhUse kI agni, nalAgni ( narakaTa kI agni ), pattoM Page #682 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 615 kI agni, muNDikA kA cUlhA, bhaNDikA kA cUlhA, golikA kA cUlhA', ghar3oM kA paMjAvA, khapparoM kA paMjAvA, IMToM kA paMjAvA, gur3a banAne kI bhaTTI, lohakAra kI bhaTTI tapatI huI, agnimaya hotI huI, kiMzuka phUla ke samAna lAla hotI huI, sahasroM ulkAoM aura sahasroM jvAlAoM ko chor3atI huI, sahasroM agnikaNoM ko pheMkatI huI, bhItara hI bhItara jalatI hai, usI prakAra mAyAvI mAyA karake bhItara hI bhItara jalatA hai| yadi koI anya puruSa Apasa meM bAta karate haiM to mAyAvI samajhatA hai ki ye mere viSaya meM hI zaMkA kara rahe koI mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA yA pratikramaNa kiye binA hI kAla-mAsa meM kAla karake kisI devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna hotA hai, kintu vaha mahARddhi vAle, mahAdyuti vAle, vikriyAdi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhya vAle, UMcI gati vAle aura dIrghasthiti vAle devoM meM utpanna nahIM hotaa| vaha deva hotA hai, kintu mahARddhi vAlA, mahAdyuti vAlA, vikriyA Adi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAlA, UMcI gativAlA aura dIrgha sthitivAlA deva nahIM hotaa| vahAM devaloka meM usakI jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI na usako Adara detI hai, na use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai aura na mahAn vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai| jaba vaha bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pAMca deva binA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM 'deva! bahuta mata bolo, bahuta mataM bolo|' punaH vaha deva AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya ke anantara devaloka se cyuta hokara yahA~ manuSyaloka meM manuSya bhava meM jo ye antakula haiM, yA prAntakula haiM, yA tucchakula haiM, yA daridrakula haiM, yA bhikSukakula haiM, yA kRpaNakula haiM yA isI prakAra ke anya hIna kula haiM, unameM manuSya ke rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| vahAM vaha kurUpa, kuvarNa, durgandha, aniSTa rasa aura kaThora sparzavAlA puruSa hotA hai| vaha aniSTa, akAnta, apriya, amanojJa aura mana ko na gamane yogya hotA hai| vaha hInasvara, dInasvara, aniSTasvara, akAntasvara, apriyasvara, amanojJasvara, arucikarasvara aura anAdeya vacanavAlA hotA hai| vahA~ usakI jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI usakA na Adara karatI hai, na use svAmI ke rUpa meM samajhatI hai, na mahAn vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai| jaba vaha bolane ke lie khar3A hotA hai, taba cAra-pAMca manuSya binA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM--'Aryaputra! bahuta mata bolo, bahuta mata bolo|' mAyAvI mAyA karake usakI AlocanA kara, pratikramaNa kara, kAlamAsa meM kAla kara kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| vaha mahARddhi vAle, mahAdyuti vAle, vikriyA Adi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAle, UMcI gativAle aura dIrgha sthitivAle devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| vaha mahARddhivAlA, mahAdyutivAlA, vikriyA Adi zakti se yukta, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalazAlI, mahAn saukhyavAlA, UMcI gativAlA aura dIrgha sthitivAlA deva hotA hai| usakA vakSaHsthala hAra se zobhita hotA hai, vaha bhujAoM meM kar3e, 1. ye vibhinna dezoM meM vibhinna vastuoM ko pakAne, rA~dhane Adi kArya ke lie kAma meM Ane vAle choTe-bar3e cUlhoM ke nAma haiN| Page #683 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 616 sthAnAGgasUtram tor3e aura aMgada (bAjUbanda) pahane hue rahatA hai| usake kAnoM meM caMcala tathA kapola taka kAnoM ko ghisane vAle kuNDala hote haiN| vaha vicitra vastrAbharaNoM, vicitra mAlAoM aura seharoM vAlA mAMgalika evaM uttama vastroM ko pahane hue hotA hai, vaha mAMgalika, pravara, sugandhita puSpa aura vilepana ko dhAraNa kie hue hotA hai| usakA zarIra tejasvI hotA hai, vaha lambI laTakatI huI mAlAoM ko dhAraNa kiye rahatA hai| vaha divya varNa, divya gandha, divya rasa, divya sparza, divya saMghAta (zarIra kI banAvaTa), divya saMsthAna (zarIra kI AkRti) aura divya Rddhi se yukta hotA hai| vaha divyadhuti, divyaprabhA, divyakAnti, divya arci, divya teja aura divya lezyA se dazoM dizAoM ko udyotita karatA hai, prabhAsita karatA hai, vaha nATyoM, gItoM tathA kuzala vAdakoM ke dvArA jora se bajAye gaye vAditra, taMtra tala, tAla, truTita, ghana aura mRdaMga kI mahAn dhvani se yukta divya bhogoM ko bhogatA huA rahatA hai| usakI vahA~ jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSada hotI hai. vaha bhI usakA Adara karatI hai. use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai, use mahAn vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke nimaMtrita karatI hai| jaba vaha bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pAMca deva binA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM--'deva! aura adhika bolie, aura adhika bolie|' punaH vaha deva AyukSaya ke, bhavakSaya ke aura sthitikSaya ke anantara devaloka se cyuta hokara yahAM manuSyaloka meM, manuSyabhava meM sampanna, dIpta, vistIrNa aura vipula zayana, Asana yAna aura vAhanavAle, bahuMdhana, bahu suvarNa aura bahu cAMdI vAle, Ayoga aura prayoga (lenadena) meM saMprayukta, pracura bhakta-pAna kA tyAga karanevAle, aneka dAsI-dAsa, gAya-bhaiMsa, bher3a Adi rakhane vAle aura bahuta vyaktiyoM ke dvArA aparAjita, aise ucca kuloM meM manuSya ke rUpa meM utpanna hotA hai| vahA~ vaha surUpa, suvarNa, sugandha, surasa aura susparza vAlA hotA hai| vaha iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa aura mana ke lie gamya hotA hai| vaha ucca svara, prakhara svara, kAnta svara, priya svara, manojJa svara, rucikara svara aura Adeya vacana vAlA hotA hai| vahA~ para usakI jo bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, vaha bhI usakA Adara karatI hai, use svAmI ke rUpa meM mAnatI hai, use mahAn vyakti ke yogya Asana para baiThane ke lie nimaMtrita karatI hai| vaha jaba bhASaNa denA prArambha karatA hai, taba cAra-pAMca manuSya binA kahe hI khar3e ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM--'Aryaputra ! aura adhika bolie, aura adhika bolie|' (isa prakAra use aura adhika bolane ke lie sasammAna preraNA kI jAtI hai|) saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 11- aTTavihe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA soiMdiyasaMvare, (cakkhidiyasaMvare, ghANiMdiyasaMvare, jibhidiyasaMvare), phAsiMdiyasaMvare, maNasaMvare, vaisaMvare, kaaysNvre| saMvara ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara, 6. manaH-saMvara, 7. vacana-saMvara, 8. kAya-saMvara (11) / 12- aTTavihe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA sotiMdiyaasaMvare, cakkhidiyaasaMvare, ghANiMdiyaasaMvare, jibhidiyaasaMvare, phAsiMdiyaasaMvare, maNaasaMvare, vaiasaMvare, kaayasNvre| asaMvara ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara. Page #684 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 5. sparzanendriya- asaMvara, 6. mana:- asaMvara, 7. vacana - asaMvara, 8. kAya - asaMvara (12) / sparza-sUtra 13 - aTTha phAsA paNNattA, taM jahA kakkhaDe, maue, garue, lahue, sIte, usiNe, Niddhe, lakkhe | sparza ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. karkaza, 2. mRdu, 3. guru, 4. laghu, 5. zIta, 6. uSNa, 7. snigdha, 8. rUkSa (13) / lokasthiti-sa - sUtra 14 - aTThavidhA logaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA AgAsapatiTThite vAte, vAtapatiTThite udahI, (udadhipatiTThitA puDhavI, puDhavipatiTThitA tasA thAvarA pANA, ajIvA jIvapatiTThitA) jIvA kammapatiTThitA, ajIvA jIvasaMgahItA, jIvA kammasaMgahItA / lokasthiti ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. vAyu (tanuvAta) AkAza para pratiSThita hai / * 2. samudra (ghanodadhi) vAyu para pratiSThita hai / 3. pRthvI samudra para pratiSThita hai| 4. trasa - sthAvara prANI pRthvI para pratiSThita haiN| 5. ajIva jIva para pratiSThita haiN| 6. jIva karma para pratiSThita haiM / 7. ajIva jIva ke dvArA saMgRhIta haiN| 8. jIva karma ke dvArA saMgRhIta haiM (14) / 617 gaNasaMpadA - sUtra 15 - aTThavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA, taM jahA-- AcArasaMpayA, suyasaMpayA, sarIrasaMpayA, vayaNasaMpayA, vAyaNAsaMpayA, matisaMpayA, paogasaMpayA, saMgahapariNNA NAma aTTamA / gaNI (AcArya) kI sampadA ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. AcAra - sampadA--- saMyama kI samRddhi, 2. zruta - sampadA - zrutajJAna kI samRddhi, 3. zarIra-sampadA -- prabhAvaka zarIra - saundarya, 4. vacana-sampadA -- vacana- kuzalatA, 5. vAcanA- sampadA-- adhyApana - nipuNatA, 6. mati - sampadA -- buddhi kI kuzalatA, 7. prayoga - sampadA -- vAda- pravINatA, Page #685 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 618 sthAnAGgasUtram 8. saMgraha-parijJA-- saMgha-vyavasthA kI nipuNatA (15) / mahAnidhi-sUtra 16- egemege NaM mahANihI aTThacakkavAlapatiTThANe aTThaTThajoyaNAI uDDhe uccatteNaM pnnnntte| cakravartI kI pratyeka mahAnidhi ATha-ATha pahiyoM para AdhArita hai aura ATha-ATha yojana UMcI kahI gaI hai (16) / samiti-sUtra 17- aTTha samitIo paNNattAo, taM jahA iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI, AyANabhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-siMghANa-jalla-pariTThAvaNiyAsamitI, maNasamitI, vaisamitI, kaaysmitii| samitiyA~ ATha kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. IryAsamiti, 2. bhASAsamiti, 3. eSaNAsamiti, 4. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepaNAsamiti, 5. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanAsamiti, 6. manaHsamiti, 7. vacanasamiti, 8. kAyasamiti (17) / AlocanA-sUtra 18- aTThahiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati AloyaNaM paDicchittae, taM jahA--AyAravaM, AdhAravaM, vavahAravaM, ovIlae, pakuvvae, aparissAI, NijjAvae, avaaydNsii|' ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra AlocanA dene ke yogya hotA hai, jaise1. AcAravAn- jo jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya ina pAMca AcAroM se sampanna ho| 2. AdhAravAn-- jo AlocanA lene vAle ke dvArA AlocanA kiye jAne vAle samasta aticAroM ko jAnane __ vAlA ho| 3. vyavahAravAn- Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta ina pA~ca vyavahAroM kA jJAtA ho| . 4. apavrIDaka- AlocanA karane vAle vyakti meM vaha lAja yA saMkoca se mukta hokara yathArtha AlocanA kara __ sake, aisA sAhasa utpanna karane vAlA ho| 5. prakArI- AlocanA karane para vizuddhi karAne vAlA ho| 6. aparizrAvI- AlocanA karane vAle ke Alocita doSoM ko dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa karane vAlA na ho| 7. niryApaka- bar3e prAyazcitta ko bhI nibhA sake, aisA sahayoga dene vAlA ho| 8. apAyadarzI- prAyazcitta-bhaMga se tathA yathArtha AlocanA na karane se hone vAle doSoM ko dikhAne vAlA ___ ho (18) / 19- aTThahiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati attadosamAloittae, taM jahA--jAtisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, viNayasaMpaNNe, NANasaMpaNNe, daMsaNasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe, khate, dNte| Page #686 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna ATha sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane ke lie yogya hotA hai, jaise-- 1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. vinayasampanna, 4. jJAnasampanna, 5. darzanasampanna, 6. cAritrasampanna, 7. kSAnta (kSamAzIla), 8. dAnta (indriya- jayI) (19) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 20- aTThavihe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA--AloyaNArihe, paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viussaggArihe, tavArihe, cheyArihe, muulaarihe| 619 prAyazcitta ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. AlocanA ke yogya, 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya, 3. AlocanA aura pratikramaNa ke yogya, 4. viveka ke yogya, 5. vyutsarga ke yogya, 6. tapa ke yogya, 7. cheda ke yogya, 8. mUla ke yogya (20) / madasthAna - sUtra 21 - aTTha mayaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA ----- jAtimae, kulamae, balamae, rUvamae, tavamae, sutamae, lAbhamae, issariyamae / mada ke sthAna ATha kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. jAtimada, 2. kulamada, 3. balamada, 4. rUpamada, 5. tapomada, 6. zrutamada, 7. lAbhamada, 8. aizvaryamada (21) / akriyAvAdi-sUtra 22--- aTTha akiriyAvAI paNNattA, taM jahA--egAvAI, aNegAvAI, mitavAI, NimmitavAI, sAyavAI, samucchedavAI, NitAvAI, Na sNtiprlogvaaii| akriyAvAdI ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ekavAdI -- eka hI tattva ko svIkAra karane vAle 2. anekavAdI -- ekatva ko sarvathA asvIkAra kara aneka tattvoM ko hI mAnane vAle / 3. mitavAdI -- jIvoM ko parimita mAnane vAle / 4. nirmitavAdI -- Izvara ko sRSTi kA nirmAtA mAnane vAle / 5. sAtavAdI-- sukha se hI sukha kI prApti mAnane vAle / 6. samucchedavAdI-- kSaNikavAdI, vastu ko sarvathA kSaNa vinazvara mAnane vAle / 7. nityavAdI -- vastu ko sarvathA nitya mAnane vAle / 8. a - zAnti - paralokavAdI ---- mokSa evaM paraloka ko nahIM mAnane vAle (22) / mahAnimitta - sUtra 23 - aTThavihe mahANimitte paNNatte, taM jahA ---- bhome, uppAte, suviNe, aMtalikkhe, aMge, sare, lakkhaNe, vaMjaNe / Page #687 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 620 sthAnAGgasUtram ATha prakAra ke zubhAzubha-sUcaka mahAnimitta kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bhauma- bhUmi kI snigdhatA-rUkSatA bhUkampa Adi se zubhAzubha jaannaa| 2. utpAta- ulkApAta rudhira-varSA Adi se zubhAzubha jaannaa| 3. svapna- svapnoM ke dvArA bhAvI zubhAzubha jaannaa| 4. AntarikSa- AkAza meM vividha vargoM ke dekhane se zubhAzubha jaannaa| 5. AGga- zarIra ke aMgoM ko dekhakara zubhAzubha jaannaa| 6. svara- svara ko sunakara zubhAzubha jaannaa| 7. lakSaNa-- strI-puruSoM ke zarIra-gata cakra Adi lakSaNoM ko dekhakara zubhAzubha jaannaa| 8. vyaJjana- tila, masA Adi dekhakara zubhAzubha jAnanA (23) / vacanavibhakti-sUtra - 24- aTThavidhA vayaNavibhattI paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAe~ Niddese paDhamA hotI, bitiyA uvaesaNe / tatiyA karaNammi katA, cautthI saMpadANave // 1 // paMcamI ya avAdANe, chaTThI sassAmivAdaNe / / sattamI saNNihANatthe, aTThamI AmaMtaNI bhave // 2 // tattha paDhamA vibhattI, Niddese so imo ahaM vatti / / bitiyA uNa uvaese--bhaNa 'kuNa va' imaM va taM vatti // 3 // tatiyA karaNammi kayA--NItaM va kataM va teNa va mae va / haMdi Namo. sAhAe, havati cautthI padANaMmi // 4 // avaNe giNhasu tatto, ittotti vA paMcamI avAdANe / chaTThI tassa imassa va, gatassa vA sAmi-saMbaMdhe // 5 // havai puNa sattamI tamimammi AhArakAlabhAve y|| AmaMtaNI bhave aTThamI u jaha he juvANa ! tti // 6 // vacana-vibhaktiyA~ ATha prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. nirdeza (namoccAraNa) meM prathamA vibhakti hotI hai| 2. upadeza kriyA se vyApta karma ke pratipAdana meM dvitIyA vibhakti hotI hai| . 3. kriyA ke prati sAdhakatama kAraNa ke pratipAdana meM tRtIyA vibhakti hotI hai| 4. satkAra-pUrvaka diye jAne vAle pAtra ko dene, namaskAra Adi karane ke artha meM caturthI vibhakti hotI hai| 5. pRthaktA, patanAdi apAdAna batAne ke artha meM paMcamI vibhakti hotI hai| Page #688 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 621 6. svAmittva-pratipAdana karane ke artha meM SaSThI vibhakti hotI hai| 7. sannidhAna kA AdhAra batAne ke artha meM saptamI vibhakti hotI hai| 8. kisI ko sambodhana karane yA pukArane ke artha meM aSTamI vibhakti hotI hai| 1. prathamA vibhakti kA cihna- vaha, yaha, maiM, Apa, tuma aadi| 2. dvitIyA vibhakti kA cihna - ko, isako kaho, use karo aadi| 3. tRtIyA vibhakti kA cihna-se, dvArA, jaise--gAr3I se yA gAr3I ke dvArA AyA, mere dvArA kiyA gayA aadi| . 4. caturthI vibhakti kA cihna lie, jaise--guru ke lie namaskAra aadi| 5. paMcamI vibhakti kA cihna- jaise ghara le jAo, yahAM se le jA aadi| 6. SaSThI vibhakti kA cihna-- yaha usakI pustaka hai, vaha isakI hai aadi| 7. saptamI vibhakti kA cihna - jaise usa caukI para pustaka, isa para dIpaka aadi| 8. aSTamI vibhakti kA cihna he yuvaka, he bhagavAn Adi (24) / chadmastha-kevali-sUtra 25- aTTha ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na yANati Na pAsati, taM jahA--dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsatthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM, saI), gaMdhaM, vaatN| etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA jiNe kevalI (savvabhAveNaM, jANai pAsai, taM jahAdhammatthikAyaM, adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsatthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM, paramANupoggalaM, saI), gaMdhaM, vaatN| ATha padArthoM ko chadmastha puruSa sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai aura na dekhatA hai, jaise . 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra-mukta jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vaayu| pratyakSa jJAna-darzana ke dhAraka arhan jina kevalI ina ATha padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se.jAnate-dekhate haiM, jaise1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra-mukta jIva, 5. paramANu pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu (25) / Ayurveda-sUtra 26- avidhe Auvvede paNNatte, taM jahA--kumArabhicce, kAyatigicchA, sAlAI, sallahattA, jaMgolI, bhUtavijA, khArataMte, rsaaynne| Ayurveda ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. kumArabhRtya-- bAla-rogoM kA cikitsaashaastr| 2. kAyacikitsA- zArIrika rogoM kA cikitsaashaastr| 3. zAlAkya- zalAkA (salAI) ke dvArA nAka-kAna Adi ke rogoM kA cikitsaashaastr| 4. zalyahatthA- zastra dvArA cIra-phAr3a karane kA shaastr| Page #689 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 622 sthAnAGgasUtram 5. jNgolii--viss-cikitsaashaastr| 6. bhUtavidyA-- bhUta, preta, yakSAdi se pIr3ita vyakti kI cikitsA kA shaastr| 7. kSAratantra-- vAjIkaraNa, vIrya-vardhaka auSadhiyoM kA shaastr| 8. rasAyana-- pArada Adi dhAtu-rasoM Adi ke dvArA cikitsA kA zAstra (26) / agramahiSI-sUtra 27- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo aTuggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--paumA, sivA, sacI, aMjU, amalA, accharA, NavamiyA, rohinnii| devendra devarAja zakra ke ATha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. padmA, 2. zivA, 3. zacI, 4. aMju, 5. amalA, 6. apsarA, 7. navamikA, 8. rohiNI (27) / 28- IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo aTuggamahisIo paNNattAo, taM jahA kaNhA, kaNharAI, rAmA, rAmarakkhitA, vasU, vasuguttA, vasumittA, vsuNdhraa| devendra devarAja IzAna ke ATha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. kRSNA, 2. kRSNarAjI, 3. rAmA, 4. rAmarakSitA, 5. vasu, 6. vasuguptA, 7. vasumitrA, 8. vasundharA (28) / 29- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somassa mahAraNNo aTThaggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma ke ATha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (29) / 30-IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo vesamaNassa mahAraNo aTThaggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja vaizramaNa ke ATha agramahiSiyA~ kahI gaI haiM (30) / mahAgraha-sUtra 31- aTTha mahaggahA paNNattA, taM jahA--caMde, sUre, sukke, buhe, bahassatI, aMgAre, saNiMcare, keU / ATha mahAgraha kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. zukra, 4. budha, 5. bRhaspati, 6. aMgAra, 7. zanaizcara, 8. ketu (31) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra . 32- aTThavidhA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA mUle, kaMde, khaMdhe, tayA, sAle, pavAle, patte, pupphe| tRNa vanaspatikAyika ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise. 1. mUla, 2. kanda, 3. skandha, 4. tvacA, 5. zAkhA, 6. pravAla (koMpala),7. patra, 8. puSpa (32) / Page #690 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 623. saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 33-- cauriMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa aTThavidhe saMjame kajjati, taM jahA cakkhumAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti| (ghANAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti| jibbhAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjoettA bhvti)| phAsAmAto sokkhAto avavarovettA bhvti| phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| caturindriya jIvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane vAle ke ATha prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise1. cakSurindriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 2. cakSurindriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se, 3. ghrANendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 4. ghrANendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se, 5. rasanendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 6. rasanendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se, 7. sparzanendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se, 8. sparzanendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (33) / 34- cariMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa aTThavidhe asaMjame kajati, taM jahA-cakkhumAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhvti| cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| (ghANAmAto sokkhAto vvrovettaa.bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| jibbhAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhavati, jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti)| phAsAmAto sokkhAto vavarovettA bhvti| phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| caturindriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke ATha prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise1. cakSurindriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 2. cakSurindriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 3. ghrANendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 4. ghrANendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 5. rasanendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 6. rasanendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se, 7. sparzanendriya sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se, 8. sparzanendriya sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se (34) / sUkSma-sUtra 35- aTTha suhumA paNNattA, taM jahA--pANasuhume, paNagasuhume, bIyasuhume, haritasuhume, puSphasuhume, Page #691 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 624 sthAnAGgasUtram aMDasuhume, leNasuhume, sinnehsuhume| sUkSma jIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prANasUkSma- anuMdharI, kunthu Adi prANI, 2. panakasUkSma- ullI Adi, 3. bIjasUkSma- dhAna Adi ke bIja ke mukha-mUla kI kaNI Adi jise tuSa-mukha kahate haiN| 4. haritasUkSma- ekadama navIna utpanna harita kAya jo pRthvI ke samAna varNa vAlA hotA hai| 5. puSpasUkSma- vaTa-pIpala Adi ke sUkSma pussp| 6. aNDasUkSma- makSikA, pipIlikAdi ke sUkSma anndde| 7. layanasUkSma- kIDInagarA aadi| 8. snehasUkSma-- osa, hima Adi jalakAya ke sUkSma jIva (35) / bharatacakravarti-sUtra 36- bharahassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa aTTha purisajugAiM aNubaddhaM siddhAiM (buddhAI muttAiM aMtagaDAiM pariNivvuDAI) savvadukkhappahINAI, taM jahA--Adiccajase, mahAjase, atibale, mahAbale, teyavIrie, kattavIrie, daMDavIrie, jlviirie| cAturanta cakravartI rAjA bharata ke ATha uttarAdhikArI puruSa-yuga rAjA lagAtAra siddha, buddha, mukta, parinivRtta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue, jaise-- ___1. Adityayaza, 2. mahAyaza, 3. atibala, 4. mahAbala, 5. tejovIrya, 6. kArtavIrya, 7. daNDavIrya, 8. jalavIrya (36) / pArzvagaNa-sUtra 37- pAsassa NaM arahao purisAdANiyassa aTTha gaNA aTTha gaNaharA hotthA, taM jahA--subhe, ajaghose, vasiDhe, baMbhacArI, some, siridhare, vIrabhadde, jsobhhe| puruSAdAnIya (lokapriya) arhan pArzvanAtha ke ATha gaNa aura ATha gaNadhara hue, jaise 1. zubha, 2. AryaghoSa, 3. vaziSTha, 4. brahmacArI, 5. soma, 6. zrIdhara, 7. vIrabhadra, 8. yazobhadra (37) / darzana-sUtra 38- aTThavidhe daMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--sammadaMsaNe, micchadaMsaNe, sammAmicchadasaNe, |cakkhudaMsaNe, (acakkhudaMsaNe, ohidaMsaNe), kevaladaMsaNe, suvinndsnne| darzana ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. samyagdarzana, 2. mithyAdarzana, 3. samyagmithyAdarzana, 4. cakSudarzana, 5. acakSudarzana, 6. avadhidarzana, 7. kevaladarzana, 8. svapnadarzana (38) / Page #692 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 625 aupamika-kAla-sUtra 39- aTThavidhe addhovamie paNNatte, taM jahA--paliovame, sAgarovame, osappiNI, ussappiNI, poggalapariyaTTe, tItaddhA, aNAgataddhA, svvddhaa| aupamika addhA (kAla) ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. palyopama, 2. sAgaropama, 3. avasarpiNI, 4. utsarpiNI, 5. pudgala parivarta, 6. atIta-addhA, 7. anAgata-addhA, 8. sarva-addhA (39) / ariSTanemi-sUtra 40- arahato NaM ariTThaNemissa jAva aTThamAto purisajugAto jugNtkrbhuumii| duvAsapariyAe aNtmkaasii| arhat ariSTanemi se AThaveM puruSayuga taru yugAntakara bhUmi rahI mokSa jAne kA krama cAlU rahA, Age nhiiN| arhat ariSTanemi ke kevalajJAna prApta karane ke do varSa bAda hI unake ziSya mokSa jAne lage the (40) / mahAvIra-sUtra 41- samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM aTTha rAyANo muMDe bhavettA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvAiyA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA vIraMgae vIrajase, saMjaya eNijae ya rAyarisI / seye sive uddAyaNe, taha saMkhe kAsivaddhaNe // 1 // zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ATha rAjAoM ko muNDita kara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita kiyA, jaise-- 1. vIrAGgaka, 2. vIryayaza, 3. saMjaya, 4. eNeyaka, 5. seya, 6. ziva, 7. uddAyana, 8. zaMkhakAzIvardhana (41) / AhAra-sUtra 42- aTThavihe AhAre paNNatte, taM jahA--maNuNNe asaNe, pANe, khAime, saaime| amaNuNNe (asaNe, pANe, khAime), saaime| AhAra ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1:manojJa azana, 2. manojJa pAna, 3. manojJa khAdya, 4. manojJa svAdya, 5. amanojJa azana, 6. amanojJa pAna, 7. amanojJa svAdya, 8. amanojJa khAdya (42) / kRSNarAji-sUtra 43- uppi saNaMkumAra-mAhiMdANaM kappANaM heTuiM baMbhaloge kappe riTThavimANaM-patthaDe, ettha NaM akkhADaga-samacauraMsa-saMThANa-saMThitAo aTTha kaNharAIo paNNattAo, taM jahA-purasthime NaM do kaNharAIo, dAhiNe NaM do kaNharAIo, paccatthime NaM do kaNharAIo, uttare NaM do knnhraaiio| Page #693 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 626 sthAnAGgasUtram purathimA abbhaMtarA kaNharAI dAhiNaM bAhiraM kaNharAiM putttthaa| dAhiNA abbhaMtarA kaNharAI paccatthimaM bAhiraM kaNharAiM putttthaa| paccatthimA abbhaMtarA kaNharAI uttaraM bAhiraM kaNharAiM putttthaa| uttarA abbhaMtarA kaNharAI purathimaM bAhiraM kaNharAI putttthaa| purathimapaccathimillAo baahiraao| do kaNharAIo chlNsaao| uttaradAhiNAo bAhirAo do kaNharAIo tNsaao| savvAo vi NaM abbhaMtarakaNharAIo crNsaao| sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke Upara aura brahmaloka kalpa ke nIce riSTa vimAna kA prastaTa hai, vahA~ akhAr3e ke samAna samacaturasra (catuSkoNa) saMsthAna vAlI ATha kRSNarAjiyAM (kAle pudgaloM kI paMktiyAM) kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. pUrva dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyAM, 2. dakSiNa dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyAM, 3. pazcima dizA meM do kRSNarAjiyAM, 4. uttara dizA meM do kRssnnraajiyaaN| pUrva kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji dakSiNa kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| dakSiNa kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji pazcima kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| pazcima kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji uttara kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| uttara kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji pUrva kI bAhya kRSNarAji se spRSTa hai| pUrva aura pazcima kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyAM SaTkoNa haiN| uttara aura dakSiNa kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyAM trikoNa haiN| samasta Abhyantara kRSNarAjiyA~ catuSkoNa vAlI haiM (43) / 44- etAsi NaM aTThaNhaM kaNharAINaM aTTha NAmadhejA paNNattA, taM jahA--kaNharAIti vA, meharAIti vA, maghAti vA, mAghavatIti vA, vAtaphaliheti vA, vAtapalikkhobheti vA, devaphaliheti vA, devapalikkhobheti vaa| ina ATha kRSNarAjiyoM ke ATha nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kRSNarAji, 2. megharAji, 3. maghA, 4. mAghavatI, 5. vAtaparigha, 6. vAtaparikSobha, 7. devaparigha, 8. devaparikSobha (44) / vivecana- ina AThoM kRSNarAjiyoM ke citroM ko anyatra dekhiye| 45- etAsi NaM aTThaNhaM kaNharAINaM aTThasu ovAsaMtaresu aTTha logaMtiyavimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--accI, accImAlI, vairoaNe, pabhaMkare, caMdAbhe, sUrAbhe, supaiTThAbhe, aggiccaabhe| ina AThoM kRSNarAjiyoM ke ATha avakAzAntaroM meM ATha lokAntika devoM ke vimAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. arci, 2. arcimAlI, 3. vairocana, 4. prabhaMkara, 5. candrAbha, 6. sUryAbha, 7. supratiSThAbha, 8. agnya rcAbha (45) / 46- etesu NaM aTThasu logaMtiyavimANesu aTThavidhA logaMtiyA devA paNNattA, taM jahA Page #694 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 627 saMgrahaNI-gAthA sArassatamAiccA, vaNhI varuNA ya gaddatoyA ya / tusitA avvAbAhA, aggiccA ceva boddhavvA // 1 // ina AThoM lokAntika vimAnoM meM ATha prakAra ke lokAntika deva kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. sArasvata, 2. Aditya, 3. vahni, 4. varuNa, 5. gardatoya, 6. tuSita, 7. avyAbAdha, 8. agnyarca (46) / 47- etesi NaM aTThaNhaM logaMtiyadevANaM ajahaNNamaNukkoseNaM aTTha sAgarovamAiM ThitI pnnnnttaa| ina AThoM lokAntika devoM kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa bheda se rahita--eka-sI sthiti ATha-ATha sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (47) / madhyapradeza-sUtra 48- aTTha dhammatthikAya-majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa| dharmAstikAya ke ATha madhya pradeza (rucaka pradeza) kahe gaye haiM (48) / 49- aTTha adhammatthikAya-(majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa)| adharmAstikAya ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (49) / 50- aTTha AgAsatthikAya-(majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa)| AkAzAstikAya ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (50) / 51- aTTha jIva-majjhapaesA pnnnnttaa| jIva ke ATha madhya pradeza kahe gaye haiM (51) / mahApadma-sUtra .. 52- arahA NaM mahApaume aTTha rAyANo muMDA bhavittA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvAvessati, taM jahA--paumaM, paumagummaM, NaliNaM, NaliNagummaM, paumaddhayaM, dhaNuddhayaM, kaNagarahaM, bhrhN| (bhAvI prathama tIrthaMkara) arhat mahApadma ATha rAjAoM ko muNDita kara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita kareMge, jaise 1. padma, 2. padmagulma, 3. nalina, 4. nalinagulma, 5. padmadhvaja, 6. dhanurdhvaja, 7. kanakaratha, 8. bharata (52) / kRSNa-agramahiSI-sUtra 53- kaNhassa NaM vAsudevassa aTTha aggamahisIo arahato NaM ariTThaNemissa aMtie muMDA bhavettA agArAo aNagAritaM pavvaiyA siddhAo (buddhAo muttAo aMtagaDAo pariNivvuDAo) savvadukkhappahINAo, taM jahA Page #695 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 628 sthAnAGgasUtram saMgrahaNI-gAthA paumAvatI ya gorI, gaMdhArI lakkhaNA susImA ya / jaMbavatI saccabhAmA, ruppiNI aggamahisIo // 1 // vAsudeva kRSNa kI ATha agramahiSiyA~ arhat ariSTanemi ke pAsa muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hokara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinivRtta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita huIM, jaise 1. padmAvatI, 2. gorI, 3. gAndhArI, 4. lakSmaNA, 5. susImA, 6. jAmbavatI, 7. satyabhAmA, 8. rukmiNI (53) / pUrvavastu-sUtra 54- vIriyapuvvassa NaM aTTha vatthU aTTha cUlavatthU pnnnnttaa| vIryapravAda pUrva ke ATha vastu (mUla adhyayana) aura ATha cUlikA-vastu kahe gaye haiM (54) / gati-sUtra 55- aTu gatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--NirayagatI, tiriyagatI, (maNuyagatI, devagatI), siddhigatI, gurugatI, paNollaNagatI, pbbhaargtii| gatiyA~ ATha kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. narakagati, 2. tiryaggati, 3. manuSyagati, 4. devagati, 5. siddhagati, 6. gurugati, 7. praNodanagati, 8. prAg-bhAragati (55) / vivecana- paramANu Adi kI svAbhAvika gati ko gurugati kahA jAtA hai| dUsare kI preraNA se jo gati hotI hai vaha praNodanagati kahalAtI hai| jo dUsare dravyoM se AkrAnta hone para gati hotI hai, use prAgbhAragati kahate haiN| jaisenAva meM bhare bhAra se usakI nIce kI ora hone vAlI gti| zeSa gatiyA~ prasiddha haiN| dvIpa-samudra-sUtra 56- gaMgA-siMdhu-ratta-rattavatidevINaM dIvA aTTha-aTTha joyaNAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| gaMgA, sindhu, raktA aura raktavatI nadiyoM kI adhiSThAtrI deviyoM ke dvIpa ATha-ATha yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM (56) / 57- ukkAmuha-mehamuha-vijjumuha-vijudaMtadIvA NaM dIvA aTTha-aTTha joyaNasayAiM AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| ulkAmukha, meghamukha, vidyunmukha aura vidyuddanta dvIpa ATha-ATha sau yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM (57) / 58- kAlode NaM samudde aTTha joyaNasayasahassAiM cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| kAloda samudra cakravAla viSkambha (golAI kI apekSA) se ATha lAkha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (58) / 59- abbhaMtarapukkharaddhe NaM aTTha joyaNasayasahassAI cakkavAlavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| Page #696 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 629 aSTama sthAna 629 Abhyantara puSkarArdha cakravAla viSkambha se ATha lAkha yojana kahA gayA hai (59) / 60- evaM baahirpukkhrddhevi| isI prakAra bAhya puSkarArdha bhI cakravAla viSkambha se ATha lAkha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai| kAkaNiratna-sUtra 61- egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa aTThasovaNNie kAkaNirayaNe chattale duvAlasaMsie aTThakaNNie adhikrnnisNtthite| pratyeka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA ke ATha suvarNa jitanA bhArI kAkiNI ratna hotA hai / vaha chaha tala, bAraha koNa, ATha karNikA vAlA aura aharana ke saMsthAna vAlA hotA hai (61) / vivecana-- 'suvarNa' prAcIna kAla kA sone kA sikkA hai, jo usa samaya 80 guMjA-pramANa hotA thaa| kAkiNI ratna kA pramANa cakravartI ke aMgula se cAra aMgula hotA hai| mAgadha-yojana-sUtra 62- mAgadhassa NaM joyaNassa aTTha dhaNusahassAI Nidhatte pnnnntte| magadha deza ke yojana kA pramANa ATha hajAra dhanuSa kahA gayA hai (62) / jambUdvIpa-sUtra 63- jaMbU NaM sudaMsaNA aTTha joyaNAI uDDhe uccatteNaM, bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTha joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, sAtiregAiM aTTha joyaNAI savvaggeNaM pnnnnttaa| sudarzana jambU vRkSa ATha yojana U~cA, bahumadhyapradeza bhAga meM ATha yojana caur3A aura sarva parimANa meM kucha adhika ATha yojana kahA gayA hai (63) / 64 - kUDasAmalI NaM aTTha joyaNAI evaM cev| kUTa zAlmalI vRkSa bhI pUrvokta pramANa vAlA jAnanA cAhie (64) / 65- timisaguhA NaM aTTha joyaNAI uDe uccttennN| tamisra guphA ATha yojana U~cI hai (65) / 66- khaMDappavAtaguhA NaM aTTha (joyaNAI uddhaM uccttennN)| khaNDaprapAta guphA ATha yojana U~cI hai (66) / 67- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIya ubhato kUle aTTha vakkhArapavvayA paNNattA, taM jahA--cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, NaliNakUDe, egasele, tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, maayNjnne| Page #697 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 630 sthAnAGgasUtram jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para ATha vakSaskAraparvata haiM, jaise 1. citrakUTa, 2. pakSmakUTa, 3. nalinakUTa, 4. ekazaila, 5. trikUTa, 6. vaizramaNakUTa, 7. aMjanakUTa, 8. mAtAMjanakUTa (67) / 68- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthimeNaM sItoyAe mahANadIe ubhato kUle aTTha vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, AsIvise, suhAvahe, caMdapavvate, sUrapavvate, NAgapavvate, devpvvte| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para ATha vakSaskAraparvata haiM, jaise 1. aMkAvatI, 2. pakSmAvatI, 3. AzIviSa, 4. sukhAvaha, 5. candraparvata, 6. sUraparvata, 7. nAgaparvata, 8. devaparvata (68) / 69- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA--kacche, sukacche, mahAkacche, kacchagAvatI, Avatte, (maMgalAvatte, pukkhale), pukkhlaavtii| ____ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM cakravartI ke ATha vijayakSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kaccha, 2. sukaccha, 3. mahAkaccha, 4: kacchakAvatI, 5. Avarta, 6. maMgalAvarta, 7. puSkala, 8. puSkalAvatI (69) / 70- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA--vacche, suvacche, (mahAvacche, vacchagAvatI, ramme, rammage, ramaNijje), mNglaavtii| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM cakravartI ke ATha vijayakSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vatsa, 2. suvatsa, 3. mahAvatsa, 4. vatsakAvatI, 5. ramya, 6. ramyaka, 7. ramaNIya, 8. maMgalAvatI (70) / 71- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA-pamhe, (supamhe, mahApamhe, pamhagAvatI, saMkhe, NaliNe, kumue), slilaavtii| pa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM cakravartI ke ATha vijayakSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pakSma, 2. supakSma, 3. mahApakSma, 4. pakSmakAvatI, 5. zaMkha, 6. nalina, 7. kumuda, 8. salilAvatI (71) / Page #698 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 631 72- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItoyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha cakkavaTTivijayA paNNattA, taM jahA--vappe, suvappe, (mahAvappe, vappagAvatI, vaggU, suvaggU, gaMdhille), gNdhilaavtii| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM cakravartI ke ATha vijayakSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise. 1. vapra, 2. suvapra, 3. mahAvapra, 4. vaprakAvatI, 5. valgu, 6. suvalgu, 7. gandhila, 8. gandhilAvatI (72) / 73- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA khemA, khemapurI, (riTThA, riTThapurI, khaggI, maMjUsA, omadhI), puNddriiginnii| ___jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. kSemA, 2. kSemapurI, 3. riSTA, 4. riSTapurI, 5. khaDgI, 6. maMjUSA, 7. auSadhi, 8. pauNDarIkiNI (73) / 74- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANaIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA susImA, kuMDalA, (aparAjiyA, pabhaMkarA, aMkAvaI, pamhAvaI, subhA), rynnsNcyaa| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM ATha rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. susImA, 2. kuNDalA, 3. aparAjitA, 4. prabhaMkarA, 5. aMkAvatI, 6. pakSmAvatI, 7. zubhA, 8. ratnasaMcayA (74) / 75 jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIodAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AsapurA, (sIhapurA, mahApurA, vijayapurA, avarAjitA, avarA, asoyA), viitsogaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM ATha rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. azvapurI, 2. siMhapurI, 3. mahApurI, 4. vijayapurI, 5. aparAjitA, 6. aparA, 7. azokA, 8. vItazokA (75) / 76- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItoyAe mahANaIe uttare NaM aTTha rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahA vijayA, vejayaMtI, (jayaMtI, aparAjiyA, cakkapurA, khaggapurA, avajjhA), aujjhaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha rAjadhAniyA~ kahI gaI Page #699 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 632 sthAnAGgasUtram haiM, jaise 1. vijayA, 2. vaijayantI, 3. jayantI, 4. aparAjitA, 5. cakrapurI, 6. khaDgapurI, 7. avadhyA, 8. ayodhyA (76) / 77- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANadIe uttare NaM ukkosapae aTTha arahaMtA, aTTha cakkavaTTI, aTTha baladevA, aTTha vAsudevA uppagjisu vA uppajaMti vA uppajissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM utkRSTataH ATha arhat (tIrthaMkara), ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (77) / 7- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe [mahANadIe ?] dAhiNe NaM ukkosapae evaM cev| ___ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM utkRSTataH isI prakAra ATha arhat, ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (78) / 79- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM ukkosapae evaM cev| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM utkRSTataH isI prakAra ATha arhat, ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (79) / 80- evaM uttrennvi| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM utkRSTataH isI prakAra ATha arhat, ATha cakravartI, ATha baladeva aura ATha vAsudeva utpanna hue the, utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hoMge (80) / 81- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANaIe uttare NaM aTTha dIhaveyaDDA, aTTha timisaguhAo, aTTha khaMDagappavAtaguhAo, aTTha kayamAlagA devA, aTTha NaTTamAlagA devA, aTTha gaMgAkuMDA, aTTha siMdhukuMDA, aTTha gaMgAo, aTTha siMdhUo, aTTha usabhakUDA pavvatA, aTTha usabhakUDA devA pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamitra guphAeM, ATha khaNDakapratApa guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha gaMgAkuNDa, ATha sindhukuNDa, ATha gaMgA, ATha sindhu, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura ATha RSabhakUTa deva haiM (81) / 82- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa purathime NaM sItAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha dIhaveaDDA evaM ceva jAva aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNNattA, Navaramettha ratta-rattAvatI, tAsiM ceva kuNddaa| ____ jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM ATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamisra guphAeM, ATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha raktAkuNDa, ATha raktavatI kuNDa, ATha raktA, ATha raktavatI, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura ATha RSabhakUTa deva haiM (82) / Page #700 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 633 83--- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sItoyAe mahANadIe dAhiNe NaM aTTha dIhaveyaDDA jAva aTTha NaTTamAlagA devA, aTTha gaMgAkuMDA, aTTha siMdhukuMDA, aTTha gaMgAo, aTTha siMdhUo, aTTha usabhakUDA pavvatA, aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNNattA / aSTama sthAna jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa meM ATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamisraguphAeM, ATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha nRtyamAlaka deva, ATha gaMgAkuNDa, ATha sindhukuNDa, ATha gaMgA, ATha sindhu, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura ATha RSabhakUTa deva haiM (83) / 84 jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIoyAe mahANadIe uttare NaM aTTha dIhavayeDDA jAva aTTha NaTTamAlagA devA paNNattA / aTTha rattAkuMDA, aTTha rattAvatikuMDA, aTTha rattAo, (aTTha rattAvatIo, aTTha usabhakUDA pavvatA ), aTTha usabhakUDA devA paNNattA / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke uttara meM ATha dIrgha vaitADhya, ATha tamisraguphAeM, ATha khaNDakaprapAta guphAeM, ATha kRtamAlaka deva, ATha nRtyamAlaka deva, ATha raktAkuNDa, ATha raktavatIkuNDa, ATha raktA, ATha raktAvatI, ATha RSabhakUTa parvata aura ATha RSabhakUTa deva haiM (84) / 85 - maMdaracUliyA NaM bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTha joiNAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA / mandara parvata kI cUlikA bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM ATha yojana caur3I hai (85) / dhAtakISaNDadvIpa - sUtra 86 - dhAyaisaMDadIvapuratthimaddhe NaM dhAyairukkhe aTTha joyaNAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, bahumajjhadesabhAe aTTha joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM, sAiregAiM aTTha joyaNAiM savvaggeNaM paNNatte / dhAtakISaNDa dvIpa ke pUrvArdha meM dhAtakIvRkSa ATha yojana UMcA, bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM ATha yojana caur3A aura sarva parimANa meM kucha adhika ATha yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (86) / 87 evaM dhAyairukkhAo ADhavettA sacceva jaMbUdIvavattavvatA bhANiyavvA jAva maMdaracUliyati / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa ke pUrvArdha meM dhAtakIvRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (87) / 88 - evaM paccatthimaddhevi mahAdhAyairukkhAto ADhavettA jAva maMdaracUliyati / isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa ke pazcimArdha meM mahAdhAtakI vRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (88) / puSkaravara - dvIpa - sUtra 89 - evaM pukkharavaradIvaDDapuratthimaddhevi paumarukkhAo ADhavettA jAva maMdaracUliyati / isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArtha ke pUrvArdha meM padmavRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI Page #701 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 634 sthAnAGgasUtram vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (89) / 90- evaM pukkharavaradIvaDDapaccatthimaddhevi mahApaumarukkhAto jAva mNdrcuuliyti| isI prakAra puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pazcimArdha ke mahApadma vRkSa se lekara mandaracUlikA taka kA sarva varNana jambUdvIpa kI vaktavyatA ke samAna hai (90) / kUTa-sUtra 91- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare pavvate bhahasAlavaNe aTTha disAhatthikUDA paNNattA, taM jahA-- saMgrahaNI-gAthA paumuttara NIlavaMte, suhatthi aMjaNAgirI / kumude ya palAse ya, vaDeMse royaNAgirI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandaraparvata ke bhadrazAla vana meM ATha dizAhastikUTa (pUrva Adi dizAoM meM hAthI ke samAna AkAra vAle zikhara) kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. padmottara, 2. nIlavAn, 3. suhastI, 4. aMjanagiri, 5. kumuda, 6. palAza, 7. avataMsaka 8.rocanagiri (91) / jagatI-sUtra 92- jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa jagatI aTTha joyaNAI uDe uccatteNaM, bahumajhadesabhAe aTTha joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa kI jagatI ATha yojana UMcI aura bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM ATha yojana vistRta kahI gaI hai (92) / kUTa-sUtra 93- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM mahAhimavaMte vAsaharapavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA siddhe mahAhimavaMte, himavaMte rohitA hirIkUDe / harikaMtA harivAse, verulie ceva kUDA u // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM mahAhimavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. siddha kUTa, 2. mahAhimavAn kUTa, 3. himavAn kUTa, 4. rohita kUTa, 5. hI kUTa, 6. harikAnta kUTa, 7. harivarSa kUTa, 8. vaiDUrya kUTa (93) / 94- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM ruppimi vAsaharapavate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, Page #702 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna taM jahA taM jahA jahA 95 jahA / siddhe ya ruppi rammaga, NarakaMtA buddhi ruppakUDe ya hiraNNavate maNikaMcaNe, ya ruppimmi kUDA u // 1 // bUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM rukmI varSadhara parvata para ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. siddha kUTa, 2. rukmI kUTa, 3. ramyaka kUTa, 4. narakAnta kUTa, 5. buddhi kUTa, 6. rupya kUTa, 7. hairaNyavata kUTa, 8. maNikAMcana kUTa (94) / jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM ruyagavare pavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, riTThe tavaNijja kaMcaNa, rayata disAsotthite palaMbe ya / aMjaNe aMjaNapulae, ruyagassa puratthime kUDA // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamadvitIyAo parivasaMti, taM jahA 635 duttarA ya NaMdA, ANaMdA divaddhaNA / vijayA ya vejayaMtI, jayaMtI aparAjiyA // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mandara parvata ke pUrva meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. riSTa kUTa, 2. tapanIya kUTa, 3. kAMcana kUTa, 4 rajata kUTa, 5. dizAsvastika kUTa, 6. pralamba kUTa, 7. aMjana kUTa, 8. aMjanapulaka kuutt| vahA~ mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAe~ rahatI haiM, jaise1. nandottarA, 2 . nandA, 3. AnandA, 4. nandivardhanA, 5. vijayA, 6. vaijayantI, 7. jayantI, 8. aparAjitA (95) / 96 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM ruyagavare pavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, taM kaNae kaMcaNe paume, NaliNe sasi divAyare ceva / vesamaNe verulie, ruyagassa u dAhiNe kUDA // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamadvitIyAo parivasaMti, taM samAhArA suppatiNNA, suppabuddhA jasoharA / lacchivatI sesavatI, cittaguttA vasuMdharA // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- Page #703 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 636 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. kanaka kUTa, 2. kAMcana kUTa, 3. padma kUTa, 4. nalina kUTa, 5. zazI kUTa, 6. divAkara kUTa, 7. vaizramaNa kUTa, 8. vaiDUrya kUTa (96) / vahAM mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiM, jaise1. samAhArA, 2. supratijJA, 3. suprabuddhA, 4. yazodharA, 5. lakSmIvatI, 6. zeSavatI, 7. citraguptA, 8. vasundharA / 97 - jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM ruyagavare pavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA sotthite ya amohe ya, himavaM maMdare tahA / ruage ruyaguttame caMde, aTTame ya sudaMsaNe // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamadvitIyAo parivati, taM jahA ilAdevI surAdevI, puDhavI paumAvatI / egaNAsA NavamiyA, sItA bhaddA ya aTThamA // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pazcima meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. svastika kUTa, 2. amoha kUTa, 3. himavAna kUTa, 4. mandara kUTa, 5. rucaka kUTa, 6. rucakottama kUTa, 7. candra kUTa, 8. sudarzana kUTa (97) / vahAM RddhizAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthitivAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiM, jaise1. ilAdevI, 2. surAdevI, 3. pRthvI, 4. padmAvatI, 5. ekanAsA, 6. navamikA, 7. sItA, 8. bhdraa| 98- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM ruagavare pavvate aTTha kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA rayaNa-rayaNuccae yA, savvarayaNa rayaNasaMcae ceva / / vijaye ya vejayaMte, jayaMte aparAjite // 1 // tattha NaM aTTha disAkumArimahattariyAo mahiDDiyAo jAva paliovamadvitIyAo parivasaMti, taM jahA alaMbusA missakesI, poMDarigI ya vAruNI / AsA savvagA ceva, sirI hirI ceva uttarato // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM rucakavara parvata ke Upara ATha kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. ratnakUTa, 2. ratnoccaya kUTa, 3. sarvaratna kUTa, 4. ratnasaMcaya kUTa, 5. vijaya kUTa, 6. vaijayanta kUTa, 7. jayanta kUTa, 8. aparAjita kUTa (98) / vahAM mahARddhivAlI yAvat eka palyopama kI sthiti vAlI ATha dizAkumArI mahattarikAeM rahatI haiM, jaise1. alaMbuSA, 2. mizrakezI, 3. pauNDarikI, 4. vAruNI, 5. AzA, 6. sarvagA, 7. zrI, 8. hii| Page #704 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 637 mahattarikA-sUtra 99- aTTha ahelogavatthavvAo disAkumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA bhogaMkarA bhogavatI, subhogA bhogamAliNI / suvacchA vacchamittA ya, vAriseNA balAhagA // 1 // adholoka meM rahane vAlI ATha dizAkumAriyoM kI mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. bhogaMkarA, 2. bhogavatI, 3. subhogA, 4. bhogamAlinI, 5. suvatsA, 6. vatsamitrA, 7. vAriSeNA, 8. balAhakA (99) / 100- aTTha uDlogavatthavvAo disAkumArimahattariyAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- meghaMkarA meghavatI, sumeghA meghamAliNI / / toyadhArA vicittA ya, puSphamAlA aNiMditA // 1 // Urdhvaloka meM rahane vAlI ATha dizAkumArI-mahattarikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. meghaMkarA, 2. meghavatI, 3. sumeghA, 4. meghamAlinI, 5. toyadhArA, 6. vicitrA, 7. puSpamAlA, 8.aninditA (100) / kalpa-sUtra 101-- aTTa kappA tiriya-missovavaNNagA paNNattA, taM jahA sohamme, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhiMde, baMbhaloge, laMtae mahAsukke), shssaare| tiryag-mizropannaka (tiryaMca aura manuSya donoM ke utpanna hone ke yogya) kalpa ATha kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. saudharma, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahmaloka, 6. lAntaka, 7. mahAzukra, 8. sahasrAra (101) / 102- etesu NaM aTThasu kappesu aTTha iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--sakke, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhiMde, baMbhe, laMtae, mahAsukke), shssaare| ina AThoM kalpoM meM ATha indra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zakra, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahma, 6. lAntaka,7. mahAzukra, 8. sahasrAra (102) / 103- etesi NaM aTThaNhaM iMdANaM aTTha pariyANiyA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--pAlae, puSphae, somaNase, sirivacche, NaMdiyAvatte, kAmakame, pItimaNe, mnnorme| ina AThoM indroM ke ATha pAriyAnika (yAtrA meM kAma Ane vAle) vimAna kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pAlaka, 2. puSpaka, 3. saumanasa, 4. zrIvatsa, 5. naMdyAvarta, 6. kAmakrama, 7. prItimana, 8. manorama (103) / Page #705 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 638 sthAnAGgasUtram pratimA-sUtra 104- aTThaTTamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA causaTThIe rAiMdiehiM dohi ya aTThAsItehiM bhikkhAsatehiM ahAsuttaM (ahAatthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAeNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA tIriyA kiTTiyA) aNupAlitAvi bhvti| aSTASTamikA bhikSupratimA 64 dina-rAta tathA 288 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtattva, yathAmArga, yathAkalpa tathA samyak prakAra kAyA se spRSTa, pAlita, zodhita, tIrita aura anupAlita kI jAtI hai (104) / jIva-sUtra 105-- aTThavidhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaNeraDyA, apaDhamasamayaNeraiyA, (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA), apddhmsmydevaa| saMsAra-samApannaka jIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prathama samaya nAraka- narakAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle naark| 2. aprathama samaya nAraka- prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle naark| 3. prathama samaya tiryaMca-tiryagAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle tiryNc| 4. aprathama samaya tiryaMca- prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSasamaya vAle tiryNc| 5. prathama samaya manuSya- manuSyAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle mnussy| 6. aprathama samaya manuSya-prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle mnussy| 7. prathama samaya deva- devAyu ke udaya ke prathama samaya vAle dev| 8. aprathama samaya deva- prathama samaya ke sivAya zeSa samaya vAle deva (105) / 106- aTThavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA NeraDyA, tirikkhajoNiyA, tirikkhajoNiNIo, maNussA, maNussIo, devA, devIo, siddhaa| ahavA-aTThavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA--AbhiNibohiyaNANI, (suyaNANI, ohiNANI, maNapajavaNANI), kevalaNANI, matiaNNANI, sutaaNNANI, vibhNgnnaannii| sarvajIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nAraka, 2. tiryagyonika, 3. tiryagyonikI, 4. manuSya, 5. mAnuSI, 6. deva, 7. devI, 8. siddha / athavA sarvajIva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. AbhinibodhikajJAnI, 2. zrutajJAnI, 3. avadhijJAnI, 4. mana:paryavajJAnI, 5. kevalajJAnI, 6. matyajJAnI, 7. zrutAjJAnI, 8.vibhaMgajJAnI (106) / saMyama-sUtra 107- aTThavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA--paDhamasamayasuhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamaya Page #706 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 639 suhamasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamayabAdarasaMparAyasarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAya-vItarAgasaMjame, apaDhamasamayauvasaMtakasAyavItarAgasaMjame, paDhamasamayakhINakasAyavItarAgasaMjame, apddhmsmykhiinnksaayviitraagsNjme| saMyama ATha prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. prathama samaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 2. aprathama samaya sUkSmasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 3. prathama samaya bAdarasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 4. aprathama samaya bAdarasAmparAyasarAga saMyama, 5. prathama samaya upazAntakaSAyavItarAga saMyama, 6. aprathama samaya upazAntakaSAyavItarAga saMyama, 7. prathama samaya kSINakaSAyavItarAga saMyama, 8. aprathama samaya kSINakaSAyavItarAga saMyama (107) / pRthivI-sUtra .108- aTTha puDhavIo paNNattAo, taM jahArayaNappabhA, (sakkarappabhA, vAluappabhA, paMkappabhA, dhUmappabhA, tamA), ahesattamA, iisipbbhaaraa| pRthiviyAM ATha kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. ratnaprabhA, 2. zarkarAprabhA, 3. vAlukAprabhA, 4. paMkaprabhA, 5. dhUmaprabhA, 6. tamaHprabhA, 7. adhaHsaptamI (tamastamaH prabhA), 8. ISatprAgbhArA (108) / 109- IsipabbhArAe NaM puDhavIe bahumajhadesabhAge aTThajoyaNie khette aTTha joyaNAI bAhalleNaM pnnnntte| ISatprAgbhArA pRthivI ke bahumadhya dezabhAga meM ATha yojana lambe-caur3e kSetra kA bAhalya (moTAI) ATha yojana hai (109) / 110-IsipabbhArAe NaM puDhavIe aTTha NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA Isiti vA, IsipabbhArAti vA, taNUti vA, taNutaNUDU vA, siddhIti vA, siddhAlaeti vA, muttIti vA, muttAlaeti vaa| ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke ATha nAma haiM, jaise 1. ISat, 2. ISatpragbhArA, 3. tanu, 4. tanutanu, 5. siddhi, 6. siddhAlaya, 7. mukti, 8. muktAlaya (110) / abhyutthAtavya-sUtra 111- aTThahiM ThANehiM sammaM ghaDitavvaM jatitavvaM parakkamitavvaM assi ca NaM aTe No pamAetavvaM bhavati 1. asuyANaM dhammANaM sammaM suNaNatAe abbhuTetavvaM bhvti| Page #707 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 640 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. sutANaM dhammANaM ogiNhaNayAe uvadhAraNayAe abbhuTetavvaM bhvti| 3. NavANaM kammANaM saMjameNamakaraNatAe abbhuTTeyavvaM bhvti| 4. porANANaM kammANaM tavasA vigiMcaNatAe visohaNatAe abbhuTetavvaM bhvti| 5. asaMgihItaparijaNassa saMgiNhatAe abbhuTeyavvaM bhvti| 6. sehaM AyAragoyaraM gAhaNatAe abbhadreyavvaM bhvti| 7. gilANassa agilAe veyAvaccakaraNatAe abbhuTTeyavvaM bhvti| 8. sAhammiyANamadhikaraNaMsi uppaNNaMsi tattha aNissitovassito apakkhaggAhI majjhattha_ bhAvabhUte kaha Nu sAhammiyA appasaddA appajhaMjhA appatumaMtumA ? uvasAmaNatAe abbhuDhe yavvaM bhvti| ATha vastuoM kI prApti ke lie sAdhaka samyak ceSTA kare, samyak prayatna kare, samyak parAkrama kare, ina AThoM ke viSaya meM kucha bhI pramAda nahIM karanA cAhie 1. azruta dharmoM ko samyak prakAra se sunane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 2. sune hue dharmoM ko mana se grahaNa kare aura unakI sthiti-smRti ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 3. saMyama ke dvArA navIna karmoM kA nirodha karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 4. tapazcaraNa ke dvArA purAne karmoM ko pRthak karane aura vizodhana karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 5. asaMgRhIta parijanoM (ziSyoM) kA saMgraha karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 6. zaikSa (navadIkSita) muni ko AcAra-gocara kA samyak bodha karAne ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 7. glAna sAdhu kI glAni-bhAva se rahita hokara vaiyAvRttya karane ke lie jAgarUka rhe| 8. sAdharmikoM meM paraspara kalaha utpanna hone para--'ye mere sAdharmika kisa prakAra apazabda, kalaha aura tU tU, maiM-maiM se mukta hoM' aisA vicAra karate hue lipsA aura apekSA se rahita hokara kisI kA pakSa na lekara madhyastha bhAva ko svIkAra kara use upazAnta karane ke lie jAgarUka rahe (111) / vimAna-sUtra 112- mahAsukka-sahassAresu NaM kappesu vimANA aTTha joyaNasatAI u8 uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| mahAzukra aura sahasrAra kalpoM meM vimAna ATha sau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (112) / vAdi-sampadA-sUtra 113- arahato NaM ariTThaNemissa aTThasayA vAdINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe vAde aparAjitANaM ukkosiyA vAdisaMpayA hutthaa| arhat ariSTanemi ke vAdI muniyoM kI utkRSTa sampadA ATha sau thI, jo deva, manuSya aura asuroM kI pariSad meM vAda-vivAda ke samaya kisI se bhI parAjita nahIM hote the (113) / Page #708 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna kevalisamudghAta-sUtra 114--- aTThasamaie kevalisamugghAte paNNatte, taM jahA-- paDhame samae daMDaM kareti, bIe samae kavADaM kareti, tatie samae maMthaM kareti, cautthe samAe logaM pUreti, paMcame samae logaM paDisAharati, chaTThe samae maMthaM paDisAharati, sattame samae kavADaM paDisAharati, aTThame samae daMDaM paDisAharati / kevalisamudghAta ATha samaya kA kahA gayA hai, jaise--1. kevalI pahale samaya meM daNDa samudghAta karate haiM / 2. dUsare samaya meM kapATa samudghAta karate haiM / 3. tIsare samaya meM manthAna samudghAta karate haiN| 4. cauthe samaya meM lokapUraNa samudghAta karate haiN| pAMcaveM samaya meM loka-vyApta AtmapradezoM kA upasaMhAra karate ( sikor3ate haiM / 5. 6. chaThe samaya meM manthAna kA upasaMhAra karate haiN| I 641 7. sAtaveM samaya meM kapATa kA upasaMhAra karate haiM / 8. AThaveM samaya meM daNDa kA upasaMhAra karate haiM (114) / vibecana--- sabhI kevalI bhagavAn samudghAta karate haiM yA nahIM karate haiM ? isa viSaya meM zve0 aura di0 zAstroM meM do-do mAnyatAeM spaSTa rUpa se likhita milatI haiN| pahalI mAnyatA yahI hai ki sabhI kevalI bhagavAn samud- ghAta karate hue hI mukti prApta karate haiM / kintu dUsarI mAnyatA yaha hai ki jinako chaha mAsa se adhika AyuSya ke zeSa rahane para kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai, ve samudghAta nahIM karate haiM / kintu chaha mAsa yA isase kama AyuSya zeSa rahane para jinako kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai ve niyama se samudghAta karate hue hI mokSa prApta karate haiM / ukta donoM mAnyatAoM meM se kauna satya hai aura kauna satya nahIM, yaha to sarvajJa deva hI jaaneN| prastuta sUtra meM kevalIsamudghAta kI prakriyA aura samaya kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| usakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai-- jaba kevalI kA AyuSya karma antarmuhUrtapramANa raha jAtA hai aura zeSa nAma, gotra aura vedanIya karmoM kI sthiti adhika zeSa rahatI hai, taba unakI sthiti kA AyuSyakarma ke sAtha samIkaraNa karane ke lie samudghAta kiyA jAtA yA hotA hai / samudghAta ke pahale samaya meM kevalI ke Atma- pradeza Upara aura nIce kI ora lokAnta taka zarIra - pramANa caur3e AkAra meM phailate haiN| unakA AkAra daNDa ke samAna hotA hai, ata: ise daNDasamudghAta kahA jAtA hai| dUsare samaya meM ve hI Atma- pradeza pUrva-pazcima dizA meM caur3e hokara lokAnta taka phaila kara kapATa ke AkAra ke ho jAte haiM, ataH use kapATasamudghAta kahate haiN| tIsare samaya meM ve hI Atma-pradeza dakSiNa-uttara dizA meM loka ke anta taka phaila jAte haiM, ise manthAnasamudghAta kahate haiM / di0 zAstroM meM ise pratarasamudghAta kahate haiN| cauthe samaya meM ve Atma-pradeza bIca ke bhAgoM sahita sAre loka meM phaila jAte haiM, ise loka- pUraNasamudghAta kahate haiN| isa avasthA meM kevalI ke Atma- pradeza aura lokAkAza ke pradeza sama- pradeza rUpa se avasthita hote haiM / isa prakAra ina cAra samayoM meM kevalI ke pradeza uttarottara phailate jAte haiM / punaH pAMcaveM samaya meM unakA saMkoca prArambha hokara maMthAna- AkAra ho jAtA hai, chaThe samaya meM kapATa - AkAra Page #709 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 642 sthAnAGgasUtram ho jAtA hai, sAtaveM samaya meM daNDa-AkAra ho jAtA hai aura AThaveM samaya meM ve zarIra meM praveza kara pUrvavat zarIrAkAra se avasthita ho jAte haiN| ina ATha samayoM ke bhItara nAma, gotra aura vedanIya-karma kI sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezoM kI uttarottara asaMkhyAta guNita krama se nirjarA hokara unakI sthiti antarmuhUrta-pramANa raha jAtI hai| taba ve sayogI jina yoganirodha kI kriyA karate hue ayogI banakara caudahaveM guNasthAna meM praveza karate haiM aura 'a, i, u, R, lu' ina pAMca hrasva akSaroM ke pramANakAla meM zeSa rahe cAroM aghAtikarmoM kI eka sAtha sampUrNa nirjarA karake mukti ko prApta karate haiN| anuttaraupapAtika-sUtra 115- samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa aTTha sayA aNuttarovavAiyANaM gatikallANANaM (ThitikallANANaM) AgamesibhaddANaM ukkosiyA aNuttarovavAiyasaMpayA hutthaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle sAdhuoM kI utkRSTa sampadA ATha sau thii| | ve kalyANagativAle, kalyANasthitivAle aura AgAmI kAla meM nirvANa prApta karane vAle haiM (115) / vANavyantara-sUtra 116- aTThavidhA vANamaMtarA devA paNNattA, taM jahA-pisAyA, bhUtA, jakkhA, rakkhasA, kiNNarA, kiMpurisA, mahoragA, gNdhvvaa| vANa-vyantara deva ATha prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pizAca, 2. bhUta, 3. yakSa, 4. rAkSasa, 5. kinnara, 6. kimpuruSa, 7. mahoraga, 8. gandharva (116) / 117- etesi NaM aTThavihANaM vANamaMtaradevANaM aTTha ceiyarukkhA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA kalaMbo u pisAyANaM, vaDo jakkhANa ceiyaM / tulasI bhUyANa bhave, rakkhasANaM ca kaMDao // 1 // asoo kiNNarANaM ca, kiMpurisANaM tu caMpao / NAgarukkho bhuyaMgANaM, gaMdhavANaM ya teMduo // 2 // ATha prakAra ke vANa-vyantara devoM ke ATha caityavRkSa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. kadamba pizAcoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 2. vaTa yakSoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 3. tulasI bhUtoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 4. kANDaka rAkSasoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 5. azoka kinnaroM kA caityavRkSa hai| 6. campaka kimpuruSoM kA caityavRkSa hai| 7. nAgavRkSa mahoragoM kA caityavRkSa hai| Page #710 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ aSTama sthAna 8. tinduka gandharvoM kA caityavRkSa hai (117) / jyotiSka-sUtra 118 - imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijAo bhUmibhAgAo aTThajoyaNasate uDDamabahAe sUravimANe cAraM carati / 643 isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke bahusamaramaNIya bhUmibhAga se ATha sau yojana kI UMcAI para sUryavimAna bhramaNa karatA hai (118) / 119 - aTTha NakkhattA caMdeNaM saddhiM pamaddaM jogaM joeMti, taM jahA -- kattiyA, rohiNI, puNavvasU, mahA, cittA, visAhA, aNurAdhA, jeTThA / ATha nakSatra candramA ke sAtha pramardayoga karate haiM, jaise 1. kRttikA, 2. rohiNI, 3. punarvasu, 4. maghA, 5. citrA, 6. vizAkhA, 7. anurAdhA, 8. jyeSThA (191) / vivecana-- candramA ke sAtha sparza karane ko pramardayoga kahate haiM / ukta ATha nakSatra uttara aura dakSiNa donoM ora se sparza karate haiN| candramA unake bIca meM se gamana karatA huA nikala jAtA hai| dvAra - sUtra 120 - jaMbuddIvassa NaM dIvassa dArA aTTha joyaNAI uDDuM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke cAroM dvAra ATha-ATha yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (120 ) / 121 - savvesiMpiNaM dIvasamuddANaM dArA aTTha joyaNAI uDDuM uccatteNaM paNNattA / sabhI dvIpa aura samudroM ke dvAra ATha-ATha yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (121) / bandhasthiti-sUtra 122 --- purisaveyaNijjassa NaM kammassa jahaNNeNaM aTThasaMvaccharAI baMdhaThitI paNNattA / puruSavedanIya karma kA jaghanya sthitibandha ATha varSa kahA gayA hai (122) / 123 - jasokittINAmassa NaM kammassa jahaNNeNaM aTTha muhuttAiM baMdhaThitI paNNattA / yazaHkIrtinAmakarma kA jAnya sthitibandha ATha muhUrta kahA gayA hai (123) / 124 - uccAgotassa NaM kammassa (jahaNNeNaM aTTha muhuttAiM baMdhaThitI paNNattA ) / uccagotra karma kA jaghanya sthitibandha ATha muhUrta kahA gayA hai (124) / kulakoTi-sUtra 125-- iMdiyANaM aTTha jAti-kulakoDI - joNIpamuha - satasahassA paNNattA / trIndriya jIvoM kI jAti - kulakoTiyoniyAM ATha lAkha kahI gaI haiM (125) / Page #711 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 644 sthAnAGgasUtram vivecana-- jIvoM kI utpatti ke sthAna yA AdhAra ko yoni kahate haiN| usa yonisthAna meM utpanna hone vAlI aneka prakAra kI jAtiyoM ko kulakoTi kahate haiM / gobara rUpa eka hI yoni meM kRmi, kITa aura bicchU Adi aneka jAti ke jIva utpanna hote haiM, unheM kula kahA jAtA hai| jaise--kRmikula, kITakula, vRzcikakula aadi| trIndriya jIvoM kI yoniyAM do lAkha haiM aura unakI kula koTiyAM ATha lAkha hotI haiN| pApakarma-sUtra 126- jIvA NaM aTThaThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaNeraiyaNivvattite, (apaDhamasamayaNeraiyaNivvattite, paDhamasamayatiriyaNivvattite, apaDhamasamayatiriyaNivvattite, paDhamasamayamaNuyaNivvattite, apaDhamasamayamaNuyaNivvattite, paDhamasamayadevaNivvattite), apddhmsmydevnnivvttite| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-(baMdha-udIra-veda taha) NijarA cev| jIvoM ne ATha sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se atIta kAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura Age kareMge, jaise 1. prathama samaya nairayika nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 2. aprathama samaya nairayika nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 3. prathama samaya tiryaMcanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 4. aprathama samaya tiryaMcanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 5. prathama samaya manuSyanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 6. aprathama samaya manuSyanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 7. prathama samaya devanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 8. aprathama samaya devanirvartita pudgaloM kA (126) / isI prakAra sabhI jIvoM ne unakA upacaya, bandhana, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa atIta kAla meM kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura Age kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 127- aTThapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| ATha pradezI pudgalaskandha ananta haiM (127) / 128- aTThapaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva aTThaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| AkAza ke ATha pradezoM meM avagAr3ha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| ATha guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra zeSa varNa, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke ATha guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (128) / // AThavAM sthAna samApta // Page #712 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa nauveM sthAna meM nau-nau saMkhyAoM se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| isameM sarvaprathama visaMbhoga kA varNana hai| saMbhoga kA artha hai--eka samAna dharma kA AcaraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM kA eka maNDalI meM khAna-pAna Adi vyavahAra krnaa| aise eka sAtha khAna-pAnAdi karane vAle sAdhu ko sAMbhogika kahA jAtA hai| jaba koI sAdhu AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, gaNa, saMgha Adi ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, taba use pRthak kara diyA jAtA hai, arthAt usake sAtha khAna-pAnAdi banda kara diyA jAtA hai, ise hI sAMbhogika se asAMbhogika karanA kahA jAtA hai| yadi aisA na kiyA jAya to saMghamaryAdA kAyama nahIM raha sktii| ___saMyama kI sAdhanA meM agrasara hone ke lie brahmacarya kA saMrakSaNa bahuta Avazyaka hai, ataH usake pazcAt brahmacarya kI nau guptiyoM yA bAr3oM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| brahmacArI ko ekAnta meM zayana-Asana karanA, strI-pazunapuMsakAdi se saMsakta sthAna se dUra rahanA, striyoM kI kathA na karanA, unake manohara aMgoM ko na dekhanA, madhura aura gariSTha bhojana-pAna na karanA aura pUrva meM bhoge hue bhogoM kI yAda na karanA atyanta Avazyaka hai| anyathA usakA brahmacarya sthira nahIM raha sktaa| sAdhaka ke lie nau vikRtiyoM (vigayoM) kA, pApa ke nau sthAnoM kA aura pApa-vardhaka nau prakAra ke zruta kA parihAra bhI Avazyaka hai, isalie inakA varNana prastuta sthAnaka meM kiyA gayA hai| bhikSA-pada meM sAdhu ko nau koTi-vizuddha bhikSA lene kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| deva-pada meM deva-sambandhI anya varNanoM ke sAtha nau graiveyakoM kA, kUTa-pada meM jambUdvIpa ke vibhinna sthAnoM para sthita kUToM kA saMgrahaNI gAthAoM ke dvArA nAma-nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna meM sabase bar3A 'mahApadma' pada hai| mahArAja bimbarAja zreNika AgAmI utsarpiNI ke prathama tIrthaMkara hoNge| unake nArakAvAsa se nikalakara mahApadma ke rUpa meM janma lene, unake aneka nAma rakhe jAne, zikSA-dIkSA lene, kevalI hone aura vardhamAna svAmI ke samAna hI vihAra karate hue dharma-dezanA dene evaM unhIM ke samAna 72 varSa kI Ayu pAlana kara anta meM siddha, buddha, mukta, parinirvRta aura sarva du:khoM ke anta karane kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| isa sthAna meM roga kI utpatti ke nau kAraNoM kA bhI nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| unameM ATha kAraNa to zArIrika rogoM ke haiM aura nauvAM 'indriyArtha-vikopana' mAnasika roga kA kAraNa hai| rogotpatti-pada ke ye nauvoM hI kAraNa mananIya haiM aura rogoM se bacane ke lie unakA tyAga Avazyaka hai| avagAhanA, darzanAvaraNa karma, nau mahAnidhiyA~, Ayu:pariNAma, bhAvI tIrthaMkara, kulakoTi, pApakarma Adi padoM ke dvArA aneka jJAtavya viSayoM kA saMkalana kiyA gayA hai| saMkSepa meM yaha sthAnaka aneka dRSTiyoM se mahattvapUrNa hai| 000 Page #713 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna visaMbhoga-sUtra 1-NavahiM ThANehiM samaNe NiggaMthe saMbhoiyaM visaMbhoiyaM karemANe NAtikkamati, taM jahAAyariyapaDiNIyaM, uvajjhAyapaDiNIyaM, therapaDiNIyaM, kulapaDiNIyaM, gaNapaDiNIyaM, saMghapaDiNIyaM, NANapaDiNIyaM, daMsaNapaDiNIyaM, crittpddinniiyN| nau kAraNoM se zramaNa nirgrantha sAmbhogika sAdhu ko visAmbhogika karatA huA tIrthaMkara kI AjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA hai, jaise 1. AcArya-pratyanIka- AcArya ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 2. upAdhyAya-pratyanIka- upAdhyAya ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 3. sthavira-pratyanIka-- sthavira ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 4. kula-pratyanIka- sAdhu-kula ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 5. gaNa-pratyanIka-sAdhu-gaNa ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 6. saMgha-pratyanIka-- saMgha ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko|| 7. jJAna-pratyanIka- samyagjJAna ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 8. darzana-pratyanIka- samyagdarzana ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko| 9. cAritra-pratyanIka- samyakcAritra ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ko (1) / vivecana - eka maNDalI meM baiThakara khAna-pAna karanevAloM ko sAmbhogika kahate haiM / jaba koI sAdhu sUtrokta nau padoM meM se kisI ke bhI sAtha usakI pratiSThA yA maryAdA ke pratikUla AcaraNa karatA hai, taba zramaNa-nirgrantha use apanI maNDalI se pRthak kara sakate haiM / isa pRthakkaraNa ko hI visambhoga kahA jAtA hai| brahmacarya-adhyayana-sUtra 2-Nava baMbhacerA paNNattA, taM jahA satthapariNNA, logavijao, (sIosaNijaM, sammattaM, AvaMtI, dhUtaM, vimoho), uvahANasurya, mhaaprinnnnaa| AcArAGga sUtra meM brahmacarya-sambandhI nau adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zastraparijJA, 2. lokavijaya, 3. zItoSNIya, 4. samyaktva, 5. AvantI-lokasAra, 6. dhUta, 7. vimoha, 8. upadhAnazruta, 9. mahAparijJA (2) / vivecana- ahiMsakabhAva rUpa uttama AcaraNa karane ko brahmacarya yA saMyama kahate haiN| AcArAGga sUtra ke prathama zrutaskandha meM brahmacarya-sambandhI nau adhyayana haiN| unakA yahA~ ullekha kiyA gayA hai| unakA saMkSipta vivaraNa isa prakAra hai Page #714 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 647 1. zastra-parijJA-- jIva-ghAta ke kAraNabhUta dravya-bhAvarUpa zastroM ke jJAnapUrvaka pratyAkhyAna kA varNana ___karanevAlA adhyyn| 2. loka-vijaya rAga-dveSa rUpa bhAvaloka kA vijaya yA nirAkaraNa pratipAdaka adhyyn| 3. zItoSNIya- zIta arthAt anukUla aura uSNa arthAt pratikUla parISahoM ke sahane kA varNana karane vAlA adhyyn| 4. samyaktva- dRSTi-vyAmoha ko chur3Akara samyaktva kI dRr3hatA kA pratipAdaka adhyayana / 5. AvantI-lokasAra-- ajJAnAdi asAra tattvoM ko chur3Akara loka meM sArabhUta ratnatraya kI zreSThatA kA pratipAdaka adhyyn| 6. dhUta-- parigrahoM ke dhone arthAt tyAgane kA varNana karane vAlA adhyyn| 7. vimoha- parISaha aura upasargoM ke Ane para honevAle moha ke tyAgane aura parISahAdi ko sahane kA varNana __karanevAlA adhyyn| 8. upadhAnazruta- bha0 mahAvIra dvArA Acarita upadhAna arthAt tapa kA pratipAdaka zruta arthAt adhyyn| 9. mahAparijJA- jIvana ke anta meM samAdhimaraNarUpa antakriyA samyak prakAra karanI cAhie, isakA pratipAdaka adhyyn| ukta nau sthAna brahmacarya ke kahe gaye haiM (2) / brahmacarya-gupti-sUtra 3- Nava baMbhaceraguttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--1. vivittAiM sayaNAsaNAI sevittA bhavatiNo itthisaMsattAI No pasusaMsattAI No pNddgsNsttaaii| 2. No itthINaM kahaM kahettA bhvti| 3. No isthiThANAiM sevittA bhvti| 4. No itthINamiMdiyAI maNoharAI maNoramAiM AloittA NijjhAittA bhvti| 5. No paNItarasabhoI [bhavati ?] / 6. No pAyabhoyaNassa atimAtamAhArae sayA bhvti| 7. No puvvarataM puLakIliyaM sarettA bhvti| 8. No saddANuvAtI No rUvANuvAtI No silogANuvAtI [bhvti?]| 9. No sAtasokkhapaDibaddhe yAvi bhvti| brahmacarya kI nau guptiyA~ (bAr3eM) kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. brahmacArI ekAnta meM zayana aura Asana karatA hai, kintu strIsaMsakta, pazusaMsakta aura napuMsaka ke saMsargavAle sthAnoM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai| 2. brahmacArI striyoM kI kathA nahIM karatA hai| 3. brahmacArI striyoM ke baiThane-uThane ke sthAnoM kA sevana nahIM karatA hai| 4. brahmacArI striyoM kI manohara aura manorama indriyoM ko nahIM dekhatA hai| 5. brahmacArI praNItarasa--ghRta-telabahula-bhojana nahIM karatA hai| 6. brahmacArI sadA adhika mAtrA meM AhAra-pAna nahIM karatA hai| 7. brahmacArI pUrvakAla meM bhoge hue bhogoM aura strIkrIr3AoM kA smaraNa nahIM karatA hai| 8. brahmacArI manojJa zabdoM ko sunane kA, sundara rUpoM ko dekhane kA aura kIrti-prazaMsA kA abhilASI nahIM Page #715 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 648 sthAnAGgasUtram hotA hai| 9. brahmacArI sAtAvedanIya-janita sukha meM pratibaddha-Asakta nahIM hotA hai (3) / brahmacarya-agupti-sUtra 4- Nava baMbhaceraaguttIo paNNattAo, taM jahA--1. No vivittAI sayaNAsaNAI sevittA bhavati itthisaMsattAI pasusaMsattAI pNddgsNsttaaii| 2. itthINaM kahaM kahettA bhvti| 3. itthiThANAI sevittA bhvti| 4. itthINaM iMdiyAI (maNoharAI maNoramAiM AloittA) NijjhAittA bhvti| 5. paNIyarasabhoI [ bhvti?]| 6. pAyabhoyaNassa aimAyamAhArae sayA bhvti| 7. puvvarayaM puLkIliyaM sarittA bhvti| 8. saddANuvAI rUvANuvAI silogANuvAI [ bhavati ?] / 9. sAyAsokkhapaDibaddhe yAvi bhvti| brahmacarya kI nau aguptiyA~ yA virAdhikAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. jo brahmacArI ekAnta meM zayana-Asana kA sevana nahIM karatA hai, kintu strIsaMsakta, pazusaMsakta aura napuMsaka ___ ke saMsargavAle sthAnoM kA sevana karatA hai| 2. jo brahmacArI striyoM kI kathA karatA hai| 3. jo brahmacArI striyoM ke baiThane-uThane ke sthAnoM kA sevana karatA hai| 4. jo brahmacArI striyoM kI manohara aura manorama indriyoM ko dekhatA hai aura unakA cintana karatA hai| 5. jo brahmacArI praNIta rasavAlA bhojana karatA hai| 6. jo brahmacArI sadA adhika mAtrA meM AhAra-pAna karatA hai| 7. jo brahmacArI pUrvakAla meM bhoge hue bhogoM aura strIkrIr3AoM kA smaraNa karatA hai| 8. jo brahmacArI manojJa zabdoM ko sunane kA, sundara rUpoM ko dekhane kA aura kIrti-prazaMsA kA abhilASI ___ hotA hai| 9. jo brahmacArI sAtAvedanIya-janita sukha meM pratibaddha-Asakta hotA hai (4) / tIrthaMkara-sUtra 5- abhiNaMdaNAo NaM arahao sumatI arahA NavahiM sAgarovamakoDIsayasahassehiM vIikkatehiM smuppnnnne| ___ arhat abhinandana ke anantara nau lAkha karor3a sAgaropamakAla vyatIta ho jAne para arhat sumati deva utpanna hue (5) / sadbhAvapadArtha-sUtra 6- Nava sabbhAvapayatthA paNNattA, taM jahA--jIvA, ajIvA, puNNaM, pAvaM, Asavo, saMvaro, NijjarA, baMdho, mokkho| sadbhAva rUpa pAramArthika padArtha nau kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #716 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 649 1. jIva, 2. ajIva, 3. puNya, 4. pApa, 5. Asrava, 6. saMvara, 7. nirjarA, 8. bandha, 9. mokSa ( 6 ) / jIva-sUtra 7- NavavihA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA ---- puDhavikAiyA, (AukAiyA, teuqAiyA, vAukAiyA), vaNassaikAiyA, beiMdiyA, (teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA), paMciMdiyA / saMsAra - samApannaka jIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. dvIndriya, 7. trIndriya, 8. caturindriya, 9. paMcendriya (7) / gati - Agati-sUtra 6 * puDhavikAiyA NavagatiyA NavaAgatiyA paNNattA, taM jahA ----- puDhavikAie, puDhavikAie uvavajjamANe puDhavikAiehiMto vA, ( AukAiehiMto vA, teukAiehiMto vA, vAukAiehiMto vA, vaNassaikAiehiMto vA, beiMdiehiMto vA, teiMdiehiMto vA, cauridiehiMto vA ), paMciMdiehiMto vA uvavajjejjA / se cevaNaM se puDhavikAie puDhavikAyattaM vippajahamANe puDhavikAiyattAe vA, (AukAiyattAe vA, tekAiyattA vA, vAukAiyattAe vA, vaNassaikAiyattAe vA, beiMdiyattAe vA, teiMdiyattAe vA, cauridiyattAe vA ), paMciMdiyattAe vA gacchejjA / pRthvIkAyika jIva nau gatika aura nau Agatika kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. pRthvIkAyikoM meM utpanna hone vAlA pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikoM se, yA apkAyikoM se, yA tejaskAyikoM se, yA vAyukAyikoM se, yA vanaspatikAyikoM se, yA dvIndriyoM se, yA trIndriyoM se, yA caturindriyoM se, yA paMcendriyoM se Akara utpanna hotA hai / 2. vahI pRthvIkAyika jIva pRthvIkAyikapane ko chor3atA huA pRthvIkAyika rUpa se, yA apkAyika rUpa se, yA tejaskAyika rUpa se, yA vAyukAyika rUpa se, yA vanaspatikAyika rUpa se, yA dvIndriya rUpa se, yA trIndriyarUpa se, yA caturindriya rUpa se, yA paMcendriya rUpa se jAtA hai, arthAt unameM utpanna hotA hai ( 8 ) / 9- - evamAukAiyAvi jAva paMciMdiyatti / isI prakAra apkAyika se lekara paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva nau gatika aura nau Agatika jAnanA cAhie (9) / jIva-sUtra 10 NavavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-- egiMdiyA, beiMdiyA, teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA, NeraiyA, paMceMdiyatirikkhajoNiyA, maNuyA, devA, siddhA / ahavA--NavavihA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-- paDhamasamayaNeraiyA, apaDhamasamayaNeraiyA, Page #717 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ sthAnAGgasUtram (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA), apaDhamasamayadevA, siddhA / 650 saba jIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. ekendriya, 2 . dvIndriya, 3. trIndriya, 4. caturindriya, 5. nAraka, 6. paMcendriya tiryagyonika, 7. manuSya, 8. deva, 9. siddha / athavA sarvajIva nau prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. prathama samayavartI nAraka, 3. prathama samayavartI tiryaMca, 5. prathama samayavartI manuSya, 7. prathama samayavartI deva, 9. siddha (10) / 2. aprathama samayavartI nAraka, 4. aprathama samayavartI tiryaMca, 6. aprathama samayavartI manuSya, 8. aprathama samayavartI deva, avagAhanA - sUtra 11 - NavavihA savvajIvogAhaNA paNNattA, taM jahA puDhavikAiogAhaNA, AukAiyogAhaNA, (teukAiogAhaNA, vAukAiogAhaNA, ) vaNassaikAi ogAhaNA, beiMdiyaogAhaNA, teiMdiyaogAhaNA, cauridiyaogAhaNA, paMciMdiyaogAhaNA / saba jIvoM kI avagAhanA nau prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise 1. pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 3. tejaskAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 5. vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 7. trIndriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 9. paMcendriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA (11) / 2. apkAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 4. vAyukAyika jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 6. dvIndriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA, 8. caturindriya jIvoM kI avagAhanA, saMsAra-sUtra 12 - jIvA NaM NavahiM ThANehiM saMsAraM vattiMsu vA vattaMti vA vattissaMti vA, taM jahA-- puDhavikAiyattAe, (AukAiyattAe, teukAiyattAe, vAukAiyattAe, vaNassaikAiyattAe, beiMdiyattAe, teiMdiyattAe, cauridiyattAe), paMciMdiyattAe / jIvoM ne nau sthAnoM se (nau paryAyoM se) saMsAra - paribhramaNa kiyA hai, kara rahe haiM aura Age kareMge, jaise1. pRthvIkAyika rUpa se, 2. apkAyika rUpa se, 3. tejaskAyika rUpa se, 4. vAyukAyika rUpa se, 5. vanaspatikAyika rUpa se, 6. dvIndriya rUpa se, 7. trIndriya rUpa se, 8. caturindriya rUpa se, 9. paMcendriya rUpa se (12) / Page #718 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 651 rogotpatti-sUtra 13-NavahiM ThANehiM roguppattI siyA, taM jahA--accAsaNayAe, ahitAsaNayAe, atiNihAe, atijAgariteNaM, uccAraNiroheNaM, pAsavaNaNiroheNaM, addhANagamaNeNaM, bhoyaNapaDikUlatAe, iNdiytthvikovnnyaae| nau sthAnoM kAraNoM se roga kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise1. adhika baiThe rahane se, yA adhika bhojana karane se| 2. ahitakara Asana se baiThane se, yA ahitakara bhojana karane se| 3. adhika nIMda lene se, 4. adhika jAgane se, 5. uccAra (mala) kA nirodha karane se, 6. prasravaNa (mUtra) kA vega rokane se, 7. adhika mArga-gamana se, 8. bhojana kI pratikUlatA se, * 9. indriyArtha-vikopana arthAt kAma-vikAra se (13) / darzanAvaraNIyakarma-sUtra 14-Navavidhe darisaNAvaraNijje kamme paNNatte, taM jahA--NiddA, NihAnihA, payalA, payalApayalA, thINagiddhI, cakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe, acakkhudaMsaNAvaraNe, ohidasaNAvaraNe, kevldsnnaavrnne| darzanAvaraNIya karma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. nidrA-- halkI nIMda sonA, jisase sukhapUrvaka jagAyA jA ske| 2. nidrAnidrA-- gaharI nIMda sonA, jisase kaThinatA se jagAyA jA ske| 3. pracalA-- khar3e yA baiThe hue uuNghnaa| 4. pracalA-pracalA-- calate-calate sonaa| 5. styAnarddhi- dina meM soce kAma ko nidrAvasthA meM karAne vAlI ghora nidraa| 6. cakSudarzanAvaraNa- cakSu ke dvArA hone vAle vastu ke sAmAnya rUpa ke avalokana yA pratibhAsa kA AvaraNa __ karane vAlA krm| 7. acakSudarzanAvaraNa-- cakSu ke sivAya zeSa indriyoM aura mana se hone vAle sAmAnya avalokana yA pratibhAsa ___ kA Avaraka krm| 8. avadhidarzanAvaraNa-- indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA binA mUrta padArthoM ke sAmAnya darzana kA pratibandhaka krm| 9. kevaladarzanAvaraNa- sarva dravya aura paryAyoM ke sAkSAt darzana kA Avaraka karma (14) / Page #719 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 652 sthAnAGgasUtram jyotiSa-sUtra 15- abhiI NaM Nakkhatte sAtirege Navamuhutte caMdeNa saddhiM jogaM joeti| abhijit nakSatra kucha adhika nau muhUrta taka candramA ke sAtha yoga karatA hai (15) / 16- abhiiAiyA NaM Nava NakkhattA NaM caMdassa uttareNaM jogaM joeMti, taM jahA--abhiI, savaNo dhaNiTThA, (sayabhisayA, puvvAbhaddavayA, uttarApoTThavayA, revaI, assiNI), bhrnnii| abhijit Adi nau nakSatra candramA ke sAtha uttara dizA se yoga karate haiM, jaise1. abhijit, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. zatabhiSak, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. uttarabhAdrapada, 7. revatI, 8. azvinI, 9. bharaNI (16) / 17- imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe bahusamaramaNijjAo bhUmibhAgAo Nava joaNasatAI u8 abAhAe uvarille tArArUve cAraM crti| ___ isa ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke bahusama ramaNIya bhUmibhAga se nau sau yojana Upara sabase Upara vAlA tArA (zanaizcara) bhramaNa karatA hai (17) / matsya-sUtra 18- jaMbuddIve NaM dIve NavajoyaNiA macchA pavisiMsu vA pavisaMti vA pavisissaMti vaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM nau yojana ke matsyoM ne atIta kAla meM praveza kiyA hai, vartamAna meM karate haiM aura bhaviSya meM kreNge| (lavaNasamudra se jambUdvIpa kI nadiyoM meM A jAte haiM) (18) / baladeva-vAsudeva-sUtra 19- jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse imIse osappiNIe Nava baladeva-vAsudevapiyaro hutthA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA payAvatI ya baMbhe rohe some siveti ya / mahasIhe aggisIhe, dasarahe Navame ya vasudeve // 1 // itto ADhattaM jadhA samavAye NiravasesaM jAva / egA se gabbhavasahI, sijjhihiti AgameseNaM // 2 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM isI avasarpiNI meM baladevoM ke nau aura vAsudevoM ke nau pitA hue haiM, jaise 1. prajApati, 2. brahma, 3. raudra, 4. soma, 5. ziva, 6. mahAsiMha, 7. agnisiMha, 8. dazaratha, 9. vsudev| yahA~ se Age zeSa saba vaktavya samavAyAMga ke samAna hai yAvat vaha AgAmI kAla meM eka garbhavAsa karake siddha hogA (19) / Page #720 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 653 20- jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse AgamesAe ussappiNIe Nava baladeva-vAsudevapitaro bhavissaMti, Nava baladeva-vAsudevamAyaro bhvissNti| evaM jadhA samavAe NiravasesaM jAva mahAbhImaseNe, suggIve ya apcchime| ee khalu paDisattU, kittipurisANa vAsudevANaM / savve vi cakkajohI, hammehitI sacakkehiM // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM AgAmI utsarpiNI meM baladeva aura vAsudeva ke nau mAtA-pitA hoNge| isa prakAra jaise samavAyAMga meM varNana kiyA gayA hai, vaisA sarva varNana mahAbhImasena aura sugrIva taka jAnanA caahie| ve kIrtipuruSa vAsudevoM ke pratizatru hoNge| ve saba cakrayodhI hoMge aura ve saba apane hI cakroM se vAsudevoM ke dvArA mAre jAveMge (20) / mahAnidhi-sUtra 21- egamege NaM mahANidhI Nava-Nava joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| eka-eka mahAnidhi nau-nau yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI hai (21) / 22- egamegassa NaM raNNo cAuraMtacakkavaTTissa Nava mahANihio [No ?] paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthAeM Nesappe paMDuyae, piMgalae savvarayaNa mahApaume / kAle ya mahAkAle, mANavaga, mahANihi saMkhe // 1 // NesappaMmi NivesA, gAmAgara-Nagara-paTTaNANaM ca / / doNamuha-maDaMbANaM, khaMdhArANaM gihANaM ca // 2 // gaNiyassa ya bIyANaM, mANummANassa jaM pamANaM ca / dhaNNassa ya bIyANaM, uppattI paMDue bhaNiyA // 3 // savvA AbharaNavihI, purisANaM jA ya hoi mahilANaM / AsANa ya hatthINa ya, piMgalagaNihimmi sA bhaNiyA // 4 // rayaNAI savvarayaNe, coisa pavarAI cakkavaTTissa / uppajaMti egidiyAiM paMciMdiyAiM ca // 5 // vatthANa ya uppattI, NipphattI ceva savvabhattINaM / raMgANa ya dhoyANa ya, savvA esA mahApaume // 6 // kAle kAlaNNANaM, bhavva purANaM ca tIsu vAsesu / Page #721 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 654 sthAnAGgasUtram sippasataM kammANi ya, tiNNi payAe hiyakarAI // 7 // lohassa ya uppattI, hoi mahAkAle AgarANaM ca / ruppassa suvaNNassa ya, maNi-motti-sila-ppavAlANaM // 8 // jodhANa ya uppattI, AvaraNANaM ca paharaNANaM ca / savvA ya juddhanItI, mANavae daMDaNItI ya // 9 // NaTThavihI NADagavihI, kavvassa cauvvihassa uppattI / / saMkhe mahANihimmI, tuDiyaMgANaM ca savvesiM // 10 // cakkaTThapaiTThANA, aThussehA ya Nava ya vikkhaMbhe / bArasadIhA maMjUsa-saMThiyA jahnavIe muhe // 11 // keliyamaNi-kavADA,kaNagamayA vividha-rayaNa-paDipuNNA / sasi-sUra-cakka-lakkhaNa-aNusama-juga-bAhu-vayaNA ya // 12 // paliovamadvitIyA, NihisariNAma ya tesu khalu devaa| jesiM te AvAsA, akkijjA AhivaccA vA // 13 // ee te NavaNihiNo, pabhUtadhaNarayaNasaMcayasamiddhA / je vasamuvagacchaMtI, savvesiM cakkavaTTINaM // 14 // eka-eka cAturanta cakravartI rAjA kI nau-nau nidhiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise saMgrahaNI-gAthA- 1. naisarpanidhi, 2. pANDukanidhi, 3. piMgalanidhi, 4. sarvaratnanidhi, 5. mahApadmanidhi, 6. kAlanidhi, 7. mahAkAlanidhi, 8. mANavakanidhi, 9. zaMkhanidhi // 1 // 1. grAma, Akara, nagara, paTTana, droNamukha, maDaMba, skandhAvAra aura gRhoM kI naisarpanidhi se prApti hotI hai // 2 // 2. gaNita tathA bIjoM ke mAna-unmAna kA pramANa tathA dhAnya aura bIjoM kI utpatti pANDuka mahAnidhi se hotI hai // 3 // 3. strI, puruSa, ghor3e aura hAthiyoM ke samasta vastra-AbhUSaNa kI vidhi piMgalakanidhi meM kahI gaI hai // 4 // 4. cakravartI ke sAta ekendriya ratna aura sAta paMcendriya ratna, ye saba caudaha zreSTharatna sarvaratnanidhi se utpanna ___hote haiM // 5 // 5. raMge hue yA zveta sabhI prakAra ke vastroM kI utpatti aura niSpatti mahApadmanidhi se hotI hai // 6 // 6. atIta aura anAgata ke tIna-tIna varSoM ke zubhAzubha kA jJAna, sau prakAra ke zilpa, prajA ke lie ____ hitakAraka surakSA, kRSi aura vANijya karma kAla mahAnidhi se prApta hote haiM // 7 // 7. lohe, cAMdI tathA sone ke Akara, maNi, muktA, sphaTika aura pravAla kI utpatti mahAkAlanidhi se hotI hai // 8 // 8. yoddhAoM, AvaraNoM (kavacoM) aura AyudhoM kI utpatti, sarva prakAra kI yuddhanIti aura daNDanIti kI Page #722 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 655 prApti mANavaka mahAnidhi se hotI hai // 9 // 9. nRtyavidhi, nATakavidhi, cAra prakAra ke kAvyoM tathA sabhI prakAra ke vAdyoM kI prApti zaMkha mahAnidhi se hotI hai // 10 // vivecana- cakravartI ke nau nidhAnoM ke nAyaka nau deva haiN| yahAM para nidhi aura nidhAnanAyaka deva ke abheda kI vivakSA hai| ataeva jisa nidhAna (nidhi) se jina vastuoM kI prApti kahI gaI hai, vaha nidhAna-nAyaka usa-usa deva se samajhanA caahie| nau nidhiyoM meM cakravartI ke upayoga kI sabhI vastuoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| pratyeka mahAnidhi ATha-ATha cakroM para avasthita hai| ve ATha yojana UMcI, nau yojana caur3I, bAraha yojana lambI aura maMjUSA ke AkAra vAlI hotI haiN| ye sabhI mahAnidhiyAM gaMgA ke muhAne para avasthita rahatI haiM // 11 // una nidhiyoM ke kapATa vaiDUryaratnamaya aura suvarNamaya hote haiN| unameM aneka prakAra ke ratna jar3e hote haiM / una para candra, sUrya aura cakra ke AkAra ke cihna hote haiM ve sabhI kapATa samAna hote haiM, unake dvAra ke mukhabhAga khambhe ke samAna gola aura lambI dvAra-zAkhaeM hotI haiM // 12 // ye sabhI nidhiyA~ eka-eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle devoM se adhiSThita rahatI haiN| una para nidhiyoM ke nAma vAle deva nivAsa karate haiN| ye nidhiyA~ kharIdI yA becI nahIM jA sakatI haiM aura una para sadA devoM kA Adhipatya rahatA hai // 13 // ye navoM nidhiyAM vipula dhana aura ratnoM ke saMcaya se samRddha rahatI haiM aura ye cakravartiyoM ke vaza meM rahatI haiM // 14 // . vikRti-sUtra 23-Nava vigatIo paNNattAo, taM jahA khIraM, dadhiM, NavaNItaM, sappiM, telaM, gulo, mahuM, majaM, mNsN| nau vikRtiyA~ kahI gaI haiM, jaise 1. dUdha, 2. dahI, 3. navanIta (makkhana), 4. ghI, 5. tela, 6. gur3a,7. madhu, 8. madya, 9. mAMsa (23) / bondI-(zarIra)-sUtra 24- Nava-sota-parissavA boMdI paNNattA, taM jahA--do sottA, do NettA, do ghANA, muhaM, di0 zAstroM meM bhI cakravartI kI ukta nau nidhiyoM kA varNana hai, kevala nAmoM ke kramoM kA antara hai| kAryoM ke sAtha unake nAma isa prakAra haiM1. kAlanidhi- drvy-prdaatrii| 2. mahAkAlanidhi- bhAjana, paatr-prdaatrii| 3. pANDunidhi- dhaany-prdaatrii| 4. mANavanidhi- aayudh-prdaatrii| 5. shNkhnidhi-vaaditr-prdaatrii| 6. padmanidhi- vstr-prdaatrii| 7. naisarpanidhi- bhvn-prdaatrii| 8. piMgalanidhi- aabhrnn-prdaatrii| 9. nAnAratnanidhi- nAnA prakAra ke ratnoM kI prdaatrii| -tiloyapaNNattI 4, gA0 1384-1386 Page #723 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 656 sthAnAGgasUtram posae, paauu| zarIra nau srotoM se jharane vAlA kahA gayA hai, jaisedo karNasrota, do netrasrota, do nAkasrota, eka mukhasrota, eka upasthasrota (mUtrendriya) aura eka apAnasrota (maladvAra) (24) / puNya-sUtra 25- Navavidhe puNNe paNNatte, taM jahA--aNNapuNNe, pANapuNNe, vatthapuNNe, leNapuNNe, sayaNapuNNe, maNapuNNe, vaipuNNe, kAyapuNNe, nnmokkaarpunnnne| nau prakAra kA puNya kahA gayA hai, jaise1. annapuNya, 2. pAnapuNya, 3. vastrapuNya, 4. layana-(bhavana)-puNya, 5. zayanapuNya, 6. manapuNya, 7. vacanapuNya, 8. kAyapuNya, 9. namaskArapuNya (25) / pApAyatana-sUtra 26- Nava pAvassAyataNA paNNattA, taM jahA-pANAtivAte, musAvAe, (adiNNAdANe, mehuNe), pariggahe, kohe, mANe, mAyA, lobhe| pApa ke Ayatana (sthAna) nau kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prANAtipAta, 2. mRSAvAda, 3. adattAdAna, 4. maithuna, 5. parigraha, 6. krodha, 7. mAna, 8. mAyA, 9. lobha (26) / pApazrutaprasaMga-sUtra 27- Navavidha pAvasuyapasaMge paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA uppAte Nimitte maMte, Aikkhie tigicchie / kalA AvaraNe aNNANe micchApavayaNe ti ya // 1 // pApazrutaprasaMga (pApa ke kAraNabhUta zAstra kA vistAra) nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. utpAtazruta- prakRti-viplava aura rASTra-viplava kA sUcaka shaastr| 2. nimittazruta-- bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya ke phala kA pratipAdaka shaastr| 3. mantrazruta-- mantra-vidyA kA pratipAdaka shaastr| 4. AkhyAyikAzruta-- parokSa bAtoM kI pratipAdaka mAtaMgavidyA kA shaastr| 5. cikitsAzruta-- roga-nivAraka auSadhiyoM kA pratipAdaka Ayurveda shaastr| 6. kalAzruta-strI-puruSoM kI kalAoM kA pratipAdaka shaastr| 7. AvaraNazruta-- bhavana-nirmANa kI vAstuvidyA kA shaastr| 8. ajJAnazruta-- nRtya, nATaka, saMgIta Adi kA shaastr| Page #724 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 657 9. mithyApravacana- kutIrthika mithyAtviyoM ke zAstra (27) / naipuNika-sUtra 28-Nava uNiyA vatthU paNNattA, taM jahA saMkhANe Nimitte kAie porANe pArihathie / parapaMDite vAI ya, bhUtikamme tigicchie // 1 // naipuNika vastu nau kahI gaI haiN| arthAt kisI vastu meM nipuNatA prApta karane vAle puruSa nau prakAra ke hote 1. saMkhyAna-naipuNika- gaNita zAstra kA vizeSajJa / 2. nimitta-naipuNika- nimitta zAstra kA vizeSajJa / 3. kAya-naipuNika- zarIra kI iDA, piMgalA Adi nAr3iyoM kA vizeSajJa / 4. purANa-naipuNika- prAcIna itihAsa kA vizeSajJa / 5. pArihastika-naipuNika- prakRti se hI samasta kAryoM meM kuzala / 6. parapaMDita- aneka zAstroM ko jAnane vaalaa| 7. vAdI- zAstrArtha yA vAda-vivAda karane meM kushl| 8. bhUtikarma-naipuNika- bhasma lepa karake aura DorA Adi bA~dha kara cikitsA karane meM kushl| 9. cikitsA-naipuNika- zArIrika cikitsA karane meM kuzala (28) / vivecana- A0 abhayadevasUri ne ukta nau prakAra ke naipuNika puruSoM kI vyAkhyA karane ke pazcAt sUtra-paThita 'vatthu' (vastu) pada ke AdhAra para athavA kahakara anupravAda pUrva ke vastu nAmaka nau adhikAroM ko sUcita kiyA hai, jinake nAma bhI ye hI haiN| gaNa-sUtra 29- samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa Nava gaNA hutthA, taM jahA--godAsagaNe, uttara-balissahagaNe, uddehagaNe, cAraNagaNe, uddavAiyagaNe, vissavAiyagaNe, kAmaDDiyagaNe, mANavagaNe, koddiygnne| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nau gaNa (eka-sI sAmAcArI kA pAlana karane vAle aura eka-sI vAcanA karane vAle sAdhuoM ke samudAya) the, jaise 1. godAsagaNa, 2. uttarabalissahagaNa, 3. uddehagaNa, 4. cAraNagaNa, 5. uddakAiyagaNa, 6. vissavAiyagaNa, 7. kAmardhikagaNa, 8. mAnavagaNa, 9. koTikagaNa (29) / bhikSAzuddhi-sUtra 30-- samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NavakoDiparisuddhe bhikkhe paNNatte, taM jahA--Na haNai, Na haNAvai, haNaMtaM NANujANai, Na payai, Na payAveti, payaMtaM NANujANati, Na kiNati, Na kiNAveti, kiNaMtaM nnaannujaannti| Page #725 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 658 sthAnAGgasUtram zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie nau koTi parizuddha bhikSA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise-- 1. AhAra niSpAdanArtha gehU~ Adi sacitta vastu kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai| 2. AhAra niSpAdanArtha gehU~ Adi sacitta vastu kA ghAta nahIM karAtA hai| 3. AhAra niSpAdanArtha gehU~ Adi sacitta vastu ke ghAta kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai / 4. AhAra svayaM nahIM pakAtA hai| 5. AhAra dUsaroM se nahIM pakavAtA hai| 6. AhAra pakAne vAloM kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai| 7. AhAra ko svayaM nahIM kharIdatA hai| 8. AhAra ko dUsaroM se nahIM kharIdavAtA hai| 9. AhAra mola lene vAle kI anumodanA nahIM karatA hai (30) / deva-sUtra 31 - IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo varuNassa mahAraNNo Nava aggamahisIo pnnnnttaao| devendra devarAja IzAna ke lokapAla mahArAja varuNa kI nau agramahiSiyAM kahI gaI haiM (31) / 32 - IsANassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo aggamahisINaM Nava paliovamAMI ThitI paNNattA / devendra devarAja IzAna kI agramahiSiyoM kI sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI gaI hai (32) / 33 - IsANe kappe ukkoseNaM devINaM Nava paliovamAI ThitI paNNattA / IzAnakalpa meM deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti nau palyopama kI kahI gaI hai ( 33 ) 1 34 Nava devaNikAyA paNNattA, taM jahA-- saMgrahaNI - gAthA sArassayamAiccA, vaNhI varuNA ya gaddatoyA ya / tusiyA avvAbAhA, aggiccA ceva riTThA ya // 1 // deva (lokAntikadeva) nikAya nau kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. sArasvata, 2. Aditya, 3. vahni, 4. varuNa, 5. gardatoya, 6. tuSita, 7. avyAbAdha, 8. agnyarca, 9. riSTa (34) / 35 - avvAbAhANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA paNNattA / avyAbAdha deva svAmI rUpa meM nau haiM aura unakA nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (35) / 36 - ( aggiccANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA paNNattA ) / (agnyarca deva svAmI rUpa meM nau haiM aura unake nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (36) / ) 37- (riTThANaM devANaM Nava devA Nava devasayA paNNattA ) / Page #726 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 659 (riSTa deva svAmI ke rUpa meM nau haiM aura unake nau sau devoM kA parivAra kahA gayA hai (37) / ) 38-Nava geveja-vimANa-patthaDA paNNattA, taM jahA heTThima-heTThima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, heTThima-majjhima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, heTThima-uvarima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-heTThimagevija-vimANa-patthaDe, majjhima-majhima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, majhima-uvarima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima-heTThima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, uvarima-majjhima-gevija-vimANa-patthaDe, uvrim-uvrimgevij-vimaann-ptthdde| graiveyaka vimAna ke prastaTa (paTala) nau kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. adhastana-trika kA adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 2. adhastana-trika kA madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 3. adhastana trika kA uparitana graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 4. madhyama trika kA adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 5. madhyama trika kA madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 6. madhyama trika kA uparitana graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 7. uparitana trika kA adhastana graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 8. uparitana trika kA madhyama graiveyaka vimAna prsttt| 9. uparitana trika kA uparitana graiveyaka vimAna prastaTa (38) / 39- etesi NaM NavaNhaM gevija-vimANa-patthaDANaM Nava NAmadhijjA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA bhadde subhadde sujAte, somaNase piyadarisaNe / sudaMsaNe amohe ya, suppabuddhe jasodhare // 1 // ina graiMveyaka vimAnoM ke navoM prastaToM ke nau nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bhadra, 2. subhadra, 3. sujAta, 4. saumanasa, 5. priyadarzana, 6. sudarzana, 7. amoha, 8. suprabuddha, 9. yazodhara (39) / AyupariNAma-sUtra 40- Navavihe AupariNAme paNNatte, taM jahAtipariNAme, gatibaMdhaNapariNAme, ThitIpariNAme, ThitIbaMdhaNapariNAme, uDuMgAravapariNAme, ahegAravapariNAme, tiriyaMgAravapariNAme, dIhaMgAravapariNAme, rhssNgaarvprinnaame| AyuHpariNAma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. gati-pariNAma- jIva ko devA niyata gati prApta karAne vAlA Ayu kA svbhaav| 2. gatibandhana-pariNAmapratiniyata gati nAmakarma kA bandha karAne vAlA Ayu kA svbhaav| jaise-nArakAyu Page #727 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 660 sthAnAGgasUtram ke svabhAva se jIva manuSya yA tiryaMca gatinAmakarma kA bandha karatA hai, deva yA naraka gatinAmakarma kA nahIM / 3. sthiti - pariNAma -- bhava sambandhI antarmuhUrta se lekara tetIsa sAgaropama taka kI sthiti kA yathAyogya bandha karAne vAlA pariNAma / 4. sthitibandhana-pariNAma -- pUrva bhaya kI Ayu ke pariNAma se agale bhava kI niyata Ayusthiti kA bandha karAne vAlA pariNAma, jaise----- tiryagAyu ke svabhAva se devAyu kA utkRSTa bandha aThAraha sAgaropama hogA, isase adhika nhiiN| 5. Urdhvagaurava-pariNAma jIva kA UrdhvadizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 6. adhogaurava-pariNAma -- jIva kA adhodizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 7. tiryaggaurava - pariNAma -- jIva kA tiryagdizA meM gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 8. dIrghagaurava - pariNAma ---- jIva kA loka ke anta taka gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma / 9. hrasvagaurava - pariNAma -- jIva kA alpa gamana karAne vAlA pariNAma (40) / pratimA - sUtra 41 - NavaNavamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA egAsItIe rAtiMdiehiM cauhiM ya paMcuttarehiM bhikkhAtehiM ahAsutaM (ahAatthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA tIriyA kiTTiyA) ArAhiyA yAvi bhavati / nava-navamikA bhikSupratimA 81 dina-rAta tathA 405 bhikSAdattiyoM ke dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtattva, yathAkalpa tathA samyak prakAra kAya se Acarita, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kIrtita aura ArAdhita kI jAtI hai ( 41 ) / prAyazcitta-sUtra 42 -- Navavidhe pAyacchitte paNNatte, taM jahA-- AloyaNArihe ( paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe viussaggArihe, tavArihe, cheyArihe), mUlArihe, annvttttppaarihe| prAyazcitta nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. AlocanA ke yogya, 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya, 3. tadubhaya-- AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogya, 4. viveka ke yogya, 5. vyutsarga ke yogya, 6. tapa ke yogya, 7. cheda ke yogya, 8. mUla ke yogya, 9. anavasthApya ke yogya (42) / kUTa - sUtra 43--- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM bharahe dIhavetaDDe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA saMgrahaNI bhASA siddhe bharahe khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDU puNNa timisaguhA / bharahe vesamaNe yA, bharahe kUDANa NAmAI // 1 // Page #728 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 661 jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM bharata kSetra meM dIrgha vaitADhya parvata para nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. bharata kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamistraguphA kUTa, 8. bharata kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (43) / 44- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNe NaM Nisahe vAsaharapavvate Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe Nisahe harivasa, videha hari dhiti a siitoyaa| avaravidehe rupage Nisahe kUDANa NAmivi // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM niSadha varSadhara parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. niSadha kUTa, 3. harivarSa kUTa, 4. pUrvavideha kUTa, 5. hari kUTa, 6. dhRti kUTa, 7. sItodA kUTa, 8. aparavideha kUTa, 9. rucaka kUTa (44) / 45- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarapavvate NaMdaNavaNe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA NaMdaNe maMdare ceva, Nisahe hemavate rayaya ruyae ya / sAgaracitte vaire, balakUDe ceva boddhavve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke nandana vana meM nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. nandana kUTa, 2. mandara kUTa, 3. niSadha kUTa, 4. haimavata kUTa, 5. rajata kUTa, 6. rucaka kUTa, 7. sAgaracitra kUTa, 8. vajra kUTa, 9. bala kUTa (45) / 46- jaMbuddIve dIve mAlavaMtavakkhArapavvate Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA. siddhe ya mAlavaMte, uttarakuru kaccha sAgare rayate / / sItA ya puNNaNAme, harissahakUDe ya boddhevve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke [uttara meM uttarakuru ke pazcima pArzva meM] mAlyavAn vakSaskAra parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. mAlyavAn kUTa, 3. uttarakuru kUTa, 4. kaccha kUTa, 5. sAgara kUTa, 6. rajata kUTa, 7. sItA kUTa, 8. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 9. harissaha kUTa (46) / 47- jaMbuddIve dIve kacche dIhaveyaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA-- siddhe kacche khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDa puNNa timisaguhA / kacche vesamaNe yA, kacche kUDANa NAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM kacchavartI dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. kaccha kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAta kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamistraguphA kUTa, 8. kaccha kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (47) / Page #729 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 662 sthAnAGgasUtram 48- jaMbuddIve dIve sukacche dIhaveyaDDe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe sukacche khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDa puNNa timisaguhA / sukacche vesamaNe yA, sukacche kUDANa NAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM sukacchavartI dIrgha vaitADhya parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. sukaccha kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. sukaccha kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (48) / . 49- evaM jAva pokkhalAvaimmi diihveydddde| ___ isI prakAra mahAkaccha, kacchakAvatI, Avarta, maMgalAvarta, puSkala aura puSkalAvatI vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhyoM ke Upara nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (49) / 50-- evaM vacche diihveydddde| isI prakAra vatsa vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya para nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM (50) / 51- evaM jAva maMgalAvatimmi diihveydddde| ___ isI prakAra suvatsa, mahAvatsa, vatsakAvatI, ramya, ramyaka, ramaNIya aura maMgalAvatI vijayoM meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhyoM ke Upara nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (51) / 52- jaMbuddIve dIve vijjupavvate Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe a vijjuNAme, devakurA pamha kaNaga sovatthI / . sIodA ya sayajale, harikUDe ceva boddhavve // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke vidyutprabha vakSaskAra parvata ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. vidyutprabha kUTa, 3. devakurAkUTa, 4. pakSmakUTa, 5. kanakakUTa, 6. svastikakUTa, 7. sItodA kUTa, 8. zatajvala kUTa, 9. harikUTa (52) / 53- jaMbuddIve dIve pamhe dIhaveyaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe pamhe khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDa ( puNNa timisaguhA / pamhe vesamaNe yA, pamhe kUDANa NAmAiM) // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke padmavartI dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. pakSma kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa,4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. pakSma kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (53) / 54-- evaM ceva jAva salilAvatimmi diihveydddde| isI prakAra supakSma, mahApakSma, pakSmakAvatI, zaMkha, nalina, kumuda aura salilAvatI meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau-nau kUTa jAnanA cAhie (54) / Page #730 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 55 evaM vappe dIhaveyaDDhe / isI prakAra va vijaya meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM (55) / 56-- - evaM jAva gaMdhilAvatimmi dIhaveyaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNattA, taM jahA siddhe gaMdhila khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDa puNNa timisaguhA / gaMdhilAvati vesamaNe, kUDANaM hoMti NAmAI // 1 // evaM savvesu dIhaveyaDDhesu do kUDA sarisaNAmagA, sesA te ceva / isI prakAra suvapra, mahAvapra, vaprakAvatI, valgu, suvalgu, gandhila aura gandhilAvatI meM vidyamAna dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau-nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 663 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. gandhilAvatI kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamisraguphA kUTa, 8. gandhilAvatI kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (56) / isI prakAra sabhI dIrghavaitADhyoM ke Upara do-do (dUsarA aura AThavAM) kUTa eka hI nAma ke ( usI vijaya ke nAma ke) haiM aura zeSa sAta kUTa ve hI haiM / 57 * jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM NIlavaMte vAsaharapavvate Nava kUr3A paNNattA, taM jahAM siddhe NIlavaMte videha, sItA kittI ya NArikaMtA ya / avaravidehe uvadaMsaNe rammagakUDe, ceva // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke Upara uttara meM nIlavAn varSadhara parvata ke Upara kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. nIlavAn kUTa, 3. pUrvavideha kUTa, 4. sItA kUTa, 5. kIrti kUTa, 6. nArikAntA kUTa, 7. aparavideha kUTa, 8. ramyaka kUTa, 9. upadarzana kUTa (57) / 58 -- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM eravate dIhavetaDDhe Nava kUDA paNNattA, jahA siddheravae khaMDaga, mANI veyaDDha puNNa timisaguhA / erava samaNe, erava kUDaNAmAI // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM airavata kSetra ke dIrgha vaitADhya ke Upara nau kUTa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. siddhAyatana kUTa, 2. airavata kUTa, 3. khaNDakaprapAtaguphA kUTa, 4. mANibhadra kUTa, 5. vaitADhya kUTa, 6. pUrNabhadra kUTa, 7. tamistraguphA kUTa, 8. airavata kUTa, 9. vaizramaNa kUTa (58) / pArzva-uccattva-sUtra 59 - pAse NaM arahA purisAdANIe vajjarisahaNArAyasaMghayaNe samacauraMsa- saMThANa-saMThite Nava Page #731 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 664 sthAnAGgasUtram rayaNIo uDDuM uccatteNaM hutthA / puruSAdAnIya (puruSa-priya) vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhanana aura samacaturasrasaMsthAna vAle pArzva arhat nau hAtha U~ce the (59) / tIrthaMkara nAmanirvatana - sa - sUtra 60--- samaNassa NaM bhagavato mahAvIrassa titthaMsi NavahiM jIvehiM titthagaraNAmagotte kamme vvittite, taM jahA seNieNaM, supAseNaM, udAiNA, poTTileNaM aNagAreNaM, daDhAuNA, saMkheNaM, sataeNaM, sulasAe sAviyAe, revatIe / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM nau jIvoM ne tIrthaMkara nAma - gotra karma arjita kiyA thA, jaise-- 1. zreNika, 2 . supArzva, 3. udAyI, 4. poTTila anagAra, 5. dRDhAyu, 6. zrAvaka zaMkha, 7. zrAvaka zataka, 8. zrAvikA sulasA, 9. zrAvikA revatI (60) / bhAvitIrthaMkara-sUtra 61 -- esa NaM ajjo ! kaNhe vAsudeve, rAme baladeve, udae peDhAlaputte, puTTile, satae gAhAvatI, dArue niyaMThe, saccaI NiyaMThIputte, sAviyabuddhe aMba [mma ? ] De parivvAyae, ajjAvi NaM supAsA pAsAvaccijjA / AgamessAe ussappiNIe cAujjAmaM dhammaM paNNavaittA sijjhihiMti (bujjhihiMti muccihiMti pariNivvAihiMti savvadukkhANaM) aMtaM kArhiti / AryoM! 1. vAsudeva kRSNa, 2. baladeva rAma, 3. udaka peDhAlaputra, 4. poTTila, 5. gRhapati zataka, 6. nirgrantha dAruka, 7. nirgranthIputra satyakI, 8. zrAvikA ke dvArA pratibuddha ammaDa parivrAjaka, 9. pArzvanAtha kI paramparA meM dIkSita AryA supArzvA, ye nau AgAmI utsarpiNI meM cAturyAma dharma kI prarUpaNA kara siddha, buddha, mukta, parinirvRta aura sarva duHkhoM se rahita hoMge (61) / mahApadma-tIrthaMkara-sUtra 62 -- esa NaM ajjo ! seNie rAyA bhiMbhisAre kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe sImaMta Narae caurAsItivAsasahassadvitIyaMsi NirayaMsi NeraiyattAe uvvajjihiti / se NaM tattha raie bhavissati kAle kAlobhAse (gaMbhIralomaharise bhIme uttAsaNae) paramakiNhe vaNNeNaM / seNaM tattha veyaNaM vedihitI ujjalaM (tiulaM pagADhaM kaDuyaM kakkasaM caMDaM dukkhaM duggaM divvaM ) durahiyAsaM / seNaM tato rayAo uvvaTTettA AgamesAe ussappiNIe iheva jaMbuddIve dIve bharahe vAse veyaDDagiripAyamUle puMDesu jaNavaesu sataduvAre Nagare saMmuissa kulakarassa bhaddAe bhAriyAe kucchisi pumattAe paccAyAhiti / tae NaM sA bhaddA bhAriyA NavaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM addhaTTamANa ya rAiMdiyANaM vItikkaMtANaM Page #732 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 665 sukumAlapANipAyaM ahINa-paDipuNNa-paMciMdiya-sarIraM lakkhaNa-vaMjaNa-(guNovaveyaM mANummANa-ppamANapaDipuNNa-sujAya-savvaMga-suMdaraMgaM sasisomAkAraM kaMtaM piyadaMsaNaM) surUvaM dAragaM pyaahitii| jaM rayaNi ca NaM se dArae payAhitI, taM rayaNiM ca NaM sataduvAre Nagare sabbhaMtarabAhirae bhAraggaso ya kuMbhaggaso ya paumavAse ya rayaNavAse ya vAse vaasihiti| tae NaM tassa dArayassa ammApiyaro ekkArasame divase vIikkaMte (Nivatte asuijAyakammakaraNe saMpatte) bArasAhe ayameyArUvaM goNNaM guNiNipphaNNaM NAmadhijaM kAhiMti, jamhA NaM amhamimaMsi dAragaMsi jAtaMsi samANaMsi sayaduvAre Nagare sabbhitarabAhirae bhAraggaso ya kuMbhaggaso ya paumavAse ya rayaNavAse ya vAse vuDhe, taM hou Namamhamimassa dAragassa NAmadhijaM mhaapume-mhaapume| tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro NAmadhijaM kAhiMti mhaapumetti| tae NaM mahApaumaM dAragaM ammApitaro sAtiregaM aTThavAsajAtagaM jANittA mahatA-mahatA rAyAbhiseeNaM abhisiNcihiNti| se NaM tattha rAyA bhavissati mahatA-himavaMta-mahaMta-malaya-maMdara-mahiMdasAre rAyavaNNao jAva rajaM pasAsemANe vihrissti| tae NaM tassa mahApaumassa raNNo aNNadA kayAi do devA mahiDDiyA (mahajjuiyA mahANubhAgA mahAyaMsA mahAbalA) mahAsokkhA seNAkammaM kAhiMti, taM jahA-puNNabhadde ya mANibhadde y| tae NaM sataduvAre Nagare bahave rAIsara-talavara-mADaMbiya-koDuMbiya-ibbha-seTThi-seNAvati-satthavAhappabhitayo aNNamaNNaM sadAvehiMti, evaM vaissaMti--jamhA NaM devANuppiyA! amhaM mahApaumassa raNNo do devA mahaDDiyA (mahajjuiyA mahANubhAgA mahAyasA mahAbalA) mahAsokkhA seNAkammaM karenti, taM jahA-puNNabhadda ya mANibhadde y| taM hou NamamhaM devANuppiyA! mahApaumassa raNNo doccevi NAmadheje devsenne-devsenne| tate NaM tassa mahApaumassa raNNo doccevi NAmadheje bhavissai devsenneti| tae NaM tassa devaseNassa raNNo aNNayA kayAI seya-saMkhatala-vimala-saNNikAse caudaMte htthirynnesmuppjihiti| tae NaM se devaseNe rAyA taM seyaM saMkhatala-vimala-saNNikAsaM caudaMtaM hatthirayaNaM durUDhe samANe sataduvAra NagaraM majjhaM-majheNaM abhikkhaNaM-abhikkhaNaM atijAhiti ya NijAhiti y| tae NaM sataduvAre Nagare bahave rAIsara-talavara-(mADaMbiya-koDuMbiya-ibbha-seTThi-seNAvatisatthavAha-ppabhitayo) aNNamaNNaM saddAvehiMti, evaM vaissaMti--jamhA NaM devANuppiyA! amhaM devaseNassa raNNo sete saMkhatala-vimala-saNNikAse caudaMte hatthirayaNe samuppaNNe, taM hou NamamhaM devANuppiyA! devaseNassa taccevi NAmadheje vimalavAhaNe [vimalavAhaNe ?] / tae NaM tassa devaseNassa raNNo taccevi NAmadheje bhavissati vimlvaahnneti| tae NaM se vimalavAhaNe rAyA tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA ammApitIhiM devattaM gatehiM gurumahattaraehiM abbhaNuNNAte samANe, udumi sarae, saMbuddhe aNuttare mokkhamagge puNaravi logaMtiehiM jIyakappiehiM devehiM, tAhiM iTThANi kaMtAhiM piyAhiM maNuNNAhiM maNAmAhiM urAlAhiM kallANAhiM sivAhiM Page #733 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 666 sthAnAGgasUtram . dhaNNAhiM maMgalAhiM sassiriAhiM vaggUhiM abhiNaMdijamANe abhithuvvamANe ya bahiyA subhUmibhAge ujANe egaM devadUsamAdAya muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvyaahiti| se NaM bhagavaM jaM ceva divasaM muMDe bhavittA (agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvayAhiti taM ceva divasaM sayameyametArUvaM abhiggahaM abhigihihiti--je kei uvasagA uppajihiMti, taM jahA--divvA vA mANusA vA tirikkhajoNiyA vA te savve sammaM sahissai khamissai titikkhissasai ahiyaassisi| tae NaM se bhagavaM aNagAre bhavissati iriyAsamite bhAsAsamite evaM jahA vaddhamANasAmI taM ceva NiravasesaM jAva avvaavaarviusjogjutte| tassa NaM bhagavaMtassa eteNaM vihAreNaM viharamANassa duvAlasahiM saMvaccharehiM vItikkaMtehiM terasahi ya pakkhehiM terasamassa NaM saMvaccharassa aMtarA vaTTamANassa aNuttareNaM NANeNaM jahA bhAvaNAte kevalavaraNANadaMsaNe smuppjihiti| jiNe bhavissati kevalI savvaNNU savvadarisI saNeraiya jAva paMca mahavvayAiM sabhAvaNAI chacca jIvaNikAe dhammaM desamANe vihrissti| se jahANAmae ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM ege AraMbhaThANe pnnnntte| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM egaM AraMbhaThANaM pnnnnvehiti| se jahANAmae ajjjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM duvihe baMdhaNe paNNatte, taM jahA--pejabaMdhaNe ya, dosabaMdhaNe y| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM duvihaM baMdhaNaM paNNavehiti, taM jahA--pejabaMdhaNe ca, dosabaMdhaNe c| se jahANAmae ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM tao daMDA paNNattA, taM jahA maNadaMDe, vayadaMDe, kaaydNdde| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM tao daMDe paNNavehiti, taM jahA--maNodaMDaM, vayadaMDaM, kaaydNddN| se jahANAmae (ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM cattAri kasAyA paNNattA, taM jahA--kohakasAe, mANakasAe, mAyAkasAe, lobhksaae| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM cattAri kasAe paNNavehiti, taM jahA--kohakasAyaM, mANakasAyaM, mAyAkasAyaM, lobhksaayN| __ se jahANAmae ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMca kAmaguNA paNNattA, taM jahA--sadde, rUve, gaMdhe, rase, phaase| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMca kAmaguNe paNNavehiti, taM jahA--saiM, rUvaM, gaMdhaM, rasaM, phaasN| se jahANAmae ajo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM chajjIvaNikAyA paNNattA, taM jahApuDhavikAiyA, AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA, vaNassaikAiyA, tskaaiyaa| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM chajjIvaNikAe paNNavehiti, taM jahA--puDhavikAie, AukAie, teukAie, vAukAie, vaNassaikAie,) tskaaie| se jahANAmae (ajo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM) satta bhayaTThANA paNNattA, taM jahA-- Page #734 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 667 (ihalogabhae, paralogabhae, AdANabhae, akamhAbhae, veNabha maraNabhae, asilogbhe)| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM satta bhayaTThANe paNNavehiti, (taM jahA -- ihalogabhayaM, paralogabhayaM AdANabhayaM akamhAbhayaM veyaNabhayaM maraNabhayaM asilogabhayaM ) / evaM aTTha maTThANe, va baMbhaceraguttIo, dasavidhe samaNadhamme, evaM jAva tettiismaasaatnnaautti| se hANAmae ajja! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NaggabhAve muMDabhAve aNhANae adaMtavaNae acchattae aNuvAhaNa bhUmisejA phalagasejjA kaTThasejjA kesaloe baMbhaceravAse paragharapavese ladbhAvaladdhavittIo pnnnnttaao| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM NaggabhAvaM (muMDabhAvaM aNhANayaM adaMtavaNayaM acchattayaM aNuvAhaNayaM bhUmisejjaM phalagasejjaM kaTThasejjaM kesaloyaM baMbhaceravAsaM paragharapavesaM ) ladbhAvaladdhavittI paNNavehiti / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM AdhAkammieti vA uddesieti vA mIsajjA ti vA ajjhoyarati vA pUtie kIte pAmicce acchejje aNisaTTe abhihaDeMti vA kaMtArabhatteti vA dubbhikkhabhatteti vA gilANabhatteti vA vaddaliyAbhatteti vA pAhuNabhatteti vA mUlabhoyaNeti vA kaMdabhoyaNeti vA phalabhoyaNeti vA bIyabhoyaNeti vA hariyabhoyaNeti vA paDisiddhe / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM adhAkammiyaM vA (uddesiyaM vA mIsajjAyaM vA ajjhoyarayaM vA pUtiyaM kItaM pAmiccaM acchejjaM aNisaTTaM abhihaDaM vA kaMtArabhattaM vA dubbhikkhabhattaM vA gilANabhattaM vA vaddaliyAbhattaM vA pAhuNabhattaM vA mUlabhoyaNaM vA kaMdabhoyaNaM vA phalabhoyaNaM vA bIyabhoyaNaM vA ) haritabhoyaNaM vA paDisehissati / se jahANAma ajjo! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMcamahavvatie sapaDikkamaNe acela dhamme pnnnntte| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM paMcamahavvatiyaM (sapaDikkamaNaM) acelagaM dhammaM paNNavehiti / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNovAsagANaM paMcANuvvatie sattasikkhAvatie -- duvAlasavidhe sAvagadhamme pnnnntte| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNovAsagANaM paMcANuvvatiyaM (sattasikkhAvatiyaM duvAlasavidhaM ) sAvagadhammaM paNNavessati / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mae samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM sejjAtarapiMDeti vA rAyapiMDeti vA paDisiddhe / evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA samaNANaM NiggaMthANaM sejjAtarapiMDaM vA rAyapiMDaM vA, paDisehissati / se jahANAmae ajjo ! mama Nava gaNA egArasa gaNadharA / evAmeva mahApaumassavi arahato Nava gaNA egArasa gaNadharA bhavissaMti / se jahANAmae ajjo ! ahaM tIsaM vAsAI agAravAsamajhe vasittA muMDe bhavittA ( agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvaie, duvAlasa saMvaccharAI terasa pakkhA chaumatthapariyAgaM pAuNittA terasahiM paknehiM UNagAIM tIsaM vAsAIM kevalipariyAgaM pAuNittA, bAyAlIsaM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA, Page #735 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 668 sthAnAGgasUtram bAvattarivAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA sijjhissaM (bujhissaM muccissaM pariNivvAissaM) savvadukkhANamaMtaM kressN| evAmeva mahApaumevi arahA tIsaM vAsAiM agAravAsamajhe vasittA (muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvAhitI, duvAlasa saMvaccharAI (terasapakkhA chaumaMtthapariyAgaM pAuNittA, terasahiM pakkhehiM UNagAiM tIsaM vAsAiM kevalipariyAgaM pAuNittA, bAyAlIsaM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA), bAvattarivAsAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA sijjhihitI (bujhihitI muccihitI pariNivvAihitI), savvadukkhANamaMtaM kAhitI saMgrahaNI-gAthA jassIla-samAyAro, arahA titthaMkaro mahAvIro / tassIla-samAyAro, hoti u arahA mahApaumo // 1 // Aryo! zreNika rAjA bhimbhasAra (bimbasAra) kAla mAsa meM kAla kara isI ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke sImantaka naraka meM caurAsI hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAle nArakIya bhAga meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hogA (62) / usakA varNa kAlA, kAlI AbhAvAlA, gambhIra lomaharSaka, bhayaMkara, trAsajanaka aura parama kRSNa hogaa| vaha vahA~ jvalanta mana, vacana aura kAya tInoM ko tolane vAlI-jisameM tInoM yoga tanmaya ho jAeMge aisI pragADha, kaTuka, karkaza, pracaNDa, duHkhakara durga ke samAna alaMdhya, jvalanta, asahya vedanA kA vedana kregaa| vaha usa naraka se nikala kara AgAmI utsarpiNI meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, vaitADhyagiri ke pAdamUla meM 'puNDra' janapada ke zatadvAra nagara meM sanmati kulakara kI bhadrA nAmaka bhAryA kI kukSi meM puruSa rUpa se utpanna hogaa| vaha bhadrA bhAryA paripUrNa nau mAsa tathA sAr3he sAta dina-rAta bIta jAne para sukumAra hAtha-paira vAle, ahInaparipUrNa, paMcendriya zarIra vAle lakSaNa, vyaMjana aura guNoM se yukta avayava vAle, mAna, unmAna, pramANa Adi se sarvAMga sundara zarIra ke dhAraka, candra ke samAna saumya AkAra, kAnta, priyadarzana aura surUpa putra ko utpanna kregii| jisa rAta meM vaha bAlaka janegI. usa rAta meM sAre zatadvAra nagara meM bhItara aura bAhara bhAra aura kumbha pramANa vAle padma aura ratnoM kI varSA hogii| usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA gyAraha dina vyatIta ho jAne para, azucikarma ke nivRtta ho jAne para bArahaveM dina usakA yathArtha guNaniSpanna nAma saMskAra kreNge| yataH hamAre isa bAlaka ke utpanna hone para samasta zatadvAra nagara ke bhItara-bAhara bhAra aura kumbha pramANavAle padma aura ratnoM kI varSA huI hai, ataH hamAre bAlaka kA nAma mahApadma honA caahie| isa prAkara vicAra-vimarza kara usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA usakA nAma 'mahApadma' nirdhArita kreNge| taba mahApadma ko kucha adhika ATha varSa kA huA jAnakara usake mAtA-pitA use mahAn rAjyAbhiSeka ke dvArA abhiSikta kreNge| vaha vahA~ mahAn himavAn, mahAn malaya, mandara aura mahendra parvata ke samAna sarvocca rAjyadharma kA pAlana karatA huA, yAvat rAjya-zAsana karatA huA vicregaa| taba usa mahApadma rAjA ko anya kisI samaya mahardhika, mahAdyuti-sampanna, mahAnubhAga, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalI, mahAn saukhya vAle pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra nAma ke dhAraka do deva sainika karma senA sambandhI kArya kreNge| taba usa zatadvAra nagara meM aneka rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha Page #736 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna Adi eka dUsare ko isa prakAra sambodhita kareMge aura isa prakAra se kaheMge devAnupriyo ! mahardhika, mahAdyutisampanna, mahAnubhAva, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalI aura mahAn saukhya vAle pUrNabhadra aura mANibhadra nAmaka do deva yataH rAjA mahApadma kA sainikakarma kara rahe haiM, ataH hamAre mahApadma rAjA kA dUsarA nAma 'devasena' honA caahie| taba se usa mahApadma rAjA kA dUsarA nAma devasena hogaa| taba usa devasena rAjA ke anya kisI samaya nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta, cAra dAMta vAlA hastiratna utpanna hogaa| taba vaha devasena rAjA nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta cAra dAMta vAle hastiratna para ArUDha hokara zatadvAra nagara ke bIcoMbIca hote hue bArabAra jAyagA aura aaygaa| taba usa zatadvAra nagara ke aneka rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADambika, kauTumbika, ibhya, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha Adi paraspara eka dUsare ko sambodhita kareMge aura isaprakAra se kaheMge--devAnupriyo! hamAre rAjA devasena ke nirmala zaMkhatala ke samAna zveta, cAra dAMta vAlA hastiratna hai, ata: devAnupriyo! hamAre rAjA kA tIsarA nAma 'vimalavAhana' honA caahie| taba se usa devasena rAjA kA tIsarA nAma 'vimalavAhana' hogaa| taba vaha vimalavAhana rAjA tIsa varSa taka gRhavAsa meM rahakara, mAtA-pitA ke devagati ko prApta hone para, gurujanoM aura mahattara puruSoM ke dvArA anujJA lekara zarad Rtu meM jItakalpika, lokAntika devoM ke dvArA anuttara mokSamArga ke lie saMbuddha hoNge| taba ve iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa, mana:priya, udAra, kalyANa, ziva, dhanya, mAMgalika zrIkAra-sahita vANI se abhinandita aura saMstuta hote hue nagara ke bAhara 'subhUmibhAga' nAma ke udyAna meM eka devadUSya lekara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hoNge| ve bhagavAn jisa dina muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hoMge, usI dina ve svayaM hI isa prakAra kA abhigraha grahaNa kareMge devakRta, manuSyakRta yA tiryagyonika jisa kisI prakAra ke bhI upasarga utpanna hoMge, una saba ko maiM bhalI bhAMti se sahana karUMgA, ahIna bhAva se dRr3hatA ke sAtha sahana karUMgA, titikSA karUMgA aura avicala bhAva se shuuNgaa| taba ve bhagavAn (mahApadma) anagAra IryAsamiti se bhASAsamiti se saMyukta hokara jaise vardhamAna svAmI (tapazcaraNa meM saMlagna hue the, unhIM ke samAna) sarva anagAra dharma kA pAlana karate hue vyApArarahita vyutsRSTa yoga se yukta hoNge| una bhagavAn mahApadma ko isa prakAra ke vihAra se vicaraNa karate hue bAraha varSa aura teraha pakSa bIta jAne para, terahaveM varSa ke antarAla meM vartamAna hone para anuttara jJAna ke dvArA bhAvanA adhyayana ke kathanAnusAra kevala vara jJAna-darzana utpanna hoNge| taba ve jina, kevalI, sarvajJa, sarvadarzI hokara nAraka Adi sarva lokoM ke paryAyoM ko jaaneNgedekheNge| ve bhAvanA-sahita pAMca mahAvratoM kI, chaha jIvanikAyoM kI aura dharma kI dezanA karate hue vihAra kreNge| ___ Aryo! jaise maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie eka Arambha-sthAna kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie eka Arambha sthAna kA nirUpaNa kreNge| ___ Aryo! maiMne jaise zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke bandhanoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise--preyobandhana aura dvessbndhn| isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie do prakAra ke bandhana kheNge| jaise--preyobandhana aura dvessbndhn| Page #737 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 670 sthAnAGgasUtram Aryo! jaise maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie tIna prakAra ke daNDoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise--manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kaaydnndd| isI prakara arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie tIna prakAra ke daNDoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| jaise--manodaNDa, vacanadaNDa aura kaaydnndd| Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise cAra kaSAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, yathA- krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya aura lobhkssaay| isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie cAra prakAra ke kaSAyoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| jaise--krodhakaSAya, mAnakaSAya, mAyAkaSAya aura lobhkssaay| Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise pAMca kAmaguNoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sprsh| isI prakara arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pAMca kAmaguNoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge, jaise zabda, rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sprsh| ___Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise chaha jIvanikAyoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, yathA-pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura trskaayik| isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNanirgranthoM ke lie chaha jIvanikAyoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge, jaise--pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika aura trskaayik| ___ Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise sAta bhayasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jaise--ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAdbhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya aura ashlokbhy| isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNanirgranthoM ke lie sAta bhayasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kareMge, jaise--ihalokabhaya, paralokabhaya, AdAnabhaya, akasmAdbhaya, vedanAbhaya, maraNabhaya aura ashlokbhy| . Aryo ! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke jie jaise ATha madasthAnoM kA, nau brahmacarya guptiyoM kA, dazaprakAra ke zramaNadharmoM kA yAvat tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie ATha madasthAnoM kA, nau brahmacaryaguptiyoM kA, daza prakAra ke zramaNa-dharmoM kA yAvat tetIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kreNge| Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise nagnabhAva, muNDabhAva, snAna-tyAga, danta-dhAvana-tyAga, chatra-dhAraNatyAga, upAnaha (jUtA) tyAga, bhUmizayyA, phalakazayyA, kASThazayyA, kezaloMca, brahmacaryavAsa aura paragRhapraveza kara labdha-apalabdha vRtti (Adara-anAdarapUrvaka prApta bhikSA) kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie nagnabhAva, muNDabhAva, snAnatyAga, bhUmizayyA phalakazayyA, kASThazayyA, kezaloMca, brahmacaryavAsa aura paragRhapraveza kara labdha-alabdha vRtti kA nirUpaNa kreNge| Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise adhAkarmika, auddezika, mizrajAta, adhyavapUraka, pUtika, krIta, prAmitya, Achedya, anisRSTa, abhyAhRta, kAntArabhakta, durbhikSabhakta, glAnabhakta, vArdalikAbhakta, prAghUrNikabhakta, mUlabhojana, kandabhojana, phalabhojana, bIjabhojana aura haritabhojana kA niSedha kiyA hai, usI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNanirgranthoM ke lie AdhAkarmika, auddezika, mizrajAta, adhyavapUraka, pUtika, krIta, prAmitya, Achedya, anisRSTika, abhyAhRta, kAntArabhakta, durbhikSabhakta, glAnabhakta, vAdalikAbhakta, prAghUrNikabhakta, mUlabhojana, kandabhojana, phalabhojana, bIjabhojana aura haritabhojana kA niSedha kreNge| Page #738 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 671 Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise--pratikramaNa aura acaletAyukta pAMca mahAvratarUpa dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie pratikramaNa aura acelatAyukta pAMca mahAvratarUpa dharma kA nirUpaNa kreNge| Aryo! maiMne zramaNopAsakoM ke lie jaise pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra ke zrAvakadharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra ke zrAvakadharma kA nirUpaNa kreNge| Aryo! maiMne zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie jaise zayyAtarapiNDa aura rAjapiNDa kA pratiSedha kiyA hai, isI prakAra arhat mahApadma bhI zramaNa-nirgranthoM ke lie zayyAtarapiNDa aura rAjapiNDa kA pratiSedha kreNge| Aryo! mere jaise nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara haiM, isI prakAra arhat mahapadma ke bhI nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara hoNge| Aryo! jaise maiM tIsa varSa taka agAravAsa meM rahakara muNDita ho agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita huA, bAraha varSa aura teraha pakSa taka chadmastha-paryAya ko prApta kara, teraha pakSoM se kama tIsa varSoM taka kevali-paryAya pAkara, bayAlIsa varSa taka zrAmaNya-paryAya pAlana kara sarva Ayu bahattara varSa pAlana kara siddha, buddha, mukta aura parinirvRtta hokara sarva duHkhoM kA anta kruuNgaa| isI prakara arhat mahApadma bhI tIsa varSa taka agAravAsa meM raha kara muNDita ho, agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hoMge, bAraha varSa teraha pakSa taka chadmastha-paryAya ko prApta kara, teraha pakSoM se kama tIsa varSoM taka kevaliparyAya pAkara bayAlIsa varSa taka zrAmaNya-paryAya pAlana kara, bahattara varSa kI sampUrNa Ayu bhoga kara siddha, buddha, mukta aura parinirvRtta hokara sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kreNge| jisa prakAra ke zIla-samAcAra vAle arhat tIrthaMkara mahAvIra hue haiM, usI prakAra ke zIla-samAcAra vAle arhat mahApadma hoNge| nakSatra-sUtra 63 -- Nava NakkhattA caMdassa pacchaMbhAgA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA ___ abhiI samaNo dhaNiTThA, revati assiNi maggasira pUso / hattho cittA ya tahA, pacchaMbhAgA Nava havaMti // 1 // nau nakSatra candramA ke pRSTha bhAga ke hote haiM, arthAt candramA unakA pRSTha bhAga se bhoga karatA hai, jaise 1. abhijita, 2. zravaNa, 3. dhaniSThA, 4. revatI,5. azvinI, 6. mRgazira, 7. puSya, 8. hasta, 9. citrA (63) / vimAna-sUtra 64 - ANata-pANata-AraNaccutesu kappesu vimANA Nava joyaNasayAI u8 uccateNaM pnnnnttaa| Anata, prANata, AraNa aura acyuta kalpoM meM vimAna nau yojana UMce kahe gaye haiM (64) / Page #739 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 672 sthAnAGgasUtram kulakara-sUtra 65- vimalavAhaNe NaM kulakare Nava dhaNusatAI u8 uccateNaM hutthaa| vimalavAhana kulakara nau sau dhanuSa UMce the (65) / tIrthaMkara-sUtra 66- usabheNaM arahA kosalieNaM imIse osappiNIe NavahiM sAgarovamakoDAkoDIhiM vIikkaMtAhiM titthe pvttite| kauzalika (kozalA nagarI meM utpanna) arhan RSabha ne isa avasarpiNI kA nau koDAkoDI sAgaropama kAla vyatIta hone para tIrtha kA pravartana kiyA (66) / [anta]-dvIpa-sUtra 67- ghaNadaMta-laTThadaMta-gUDhadaMta-suddhadaMtadIvA NaM dIvA Nava-Nava joyaNasatAI AyAmavikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| ghanadanta, laSTadanta, gUDhadanta aura zuddhadanta ye dvIpa (antarvIpa) nau-nau sau yojana lambe-caur3e kahe gaye haiM (67) / zukragraha-vIthI-sUtra 68- sukkassa NaM mahAgahassa Nava vIhIo paNNattAo, taM jahA hayavIhI, gayavIhI, NAgavIhI, vasahavIhI, govIhI, uragavIhI, ayavIhI, miyavIhI, vesaannrviihii| zukra mahAgraha kI nau vIthiyAM (paribhramaNa kI galiyAM) kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. hayavIthi, 2. gajavIthi, 3. nAgavIthi, 4. vRSabhavIthi, 5. govIthi, 6. uragavIthi, 7. ajavIthi, 8. mRgavIthi, 9. vaizvAnaravIthi (68) / karma-sUtra 69- Navavidhe NokasAyaveyaNije kamme paNNatte, taM jahA itthivee, purisavee, NapuMsakavee, hAse, ratI, aratI, bhaye, soge, duguNchaa| nokaSAya vedanIya karma nau prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. strIveda, 2. puruSaveda, 3. napuMsakaveda, 4. hAsya vedanIya, 5. rati vedanIya, 6. arati vedanIya, 7. bhayavedanIya, 8. zoka vedanIya, 9. jugupsA vedanIya (69) / kulakoTi-sUtra 70-cauridiyANaM Nava jAi-kulakoDi-joNipamuha-sayasahassA pnnnnttaa| caturindriya jIvoM kI nau lAkha jAti-kulakoTiyAM kahI gaI haiM (70) / Page #740 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ navama sthAna 673 71- bhuyagaparisappa-thalayara-paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM Nava jAi-kulakoDi-joNipamuhasayasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya tiryagyonika sthalacara-bhujaga-parisaroM kI nau lAkha jAti-kulakoTiyAM kahI gaI haiM (71) / pApakarma-sUtra 72- jIvA NaM NavaTThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--puDhavikAiyaNivvattite, (AukAiyaNivvattite, teukAiyaNivvattite, vAukAiyaNivvattite, vaNassaikAiyaNivvattite, beiMdiyaNivvattite, teiMdiyaNivvattite, cauridiyaNivvattite,) pNciNdiynnivvttite| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa (baMdha-udIra-veda taha) NijjarA cev| jIvoM ne nau sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarmarUpa se atItakAla meM saMcaya kiyA hai, vartamAna meM kara rahe haiM aura bhaviSya meM kareMge, jaise 1. pRthvIkAyikanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 2. apkAyikanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 3. tejaskAyikanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 4. vAyukAyikanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 5. vanaspatikAyikanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 6. dvIndriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 7. trIndriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 8. caturindriyanirvartita pudgaloM kA, 9. paMcendriyanirvartita pudgaloM kaa| isI prakAra unakA upacaya, bandha, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| pudgala-sUtra 73- NavapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA paNNattA jAva NavaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| nau pradezI pudgala skandha ananta haiN| AkAza ke nau pradezoM meM avagAr3ha pudgala ananta haiN| nau samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta haiN| nau guNa kAle pudgala ananta haiN| isI prakara zeSa varNa tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke nau guNa vAle pudgala ananta jAnanA cAhie (73) / // navama sthAna samApta // Page #741 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna sAra : saMkSepa prastuta sthAna meM daza kI saMkhyA se sambaddha vividha viSayoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| sarvaprathama lokasthiti ke 10 prakAra batAye gaye haiN| tadanantara indriya-viSayoM ke aura pudgala-saMcalana ke 10 prakAra batAkara krodha kI utpatti ke 10 kAraNoM kA vistAra se vivecana kiyA gayA hai| antaraMga meM krodhakaSAya kA udaya hone para aura bAhya meM sUtranirdiSTa kAraNoM ke milane para krodha utpanna hotA hai| ataH sAdhaka ko krodha utpanna karane vAle kAraNoM se bacanA caahie| isI prakAra ahaMkAra ke kAraNabhUta 10 kAraNoM kA aura citta-samAdhi-asamAdhi ke 10-10 kAraNoM kA nirdeza mananIya hai| pravrajyA ke 10 kAraNoM se jJAta hotA hai ki manuSya kisa-kisa nimitta ke milane para ghara tyAga kara sAdhu banatA hai| vaiyAvRttya ke 10 prakAroM se siddha hai ki sAdhaka ko AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira Adi gurujanoM ke sivAya rugNa sAdhu kI, navIna dIkSita kI aura sAdharmika sAdhu kI bhI vaiyAvRttya karanA Avazyaka hai| pratisevanA, AlocanA aura prAyazcitta ke 10-10 doSoM kA varNana sAdhaka ko unase bacane kI preraNA detA hai| upaghAta-vizodhi aura saMkleza-asaMkleza ke 10-10 bheda mananIya haiN| ve upaghAta aura saMkleza ke kAraNoM se bacane tathA vizodhi aura asaMkleza yA citta-nirmalatA rakhane kI sUcanA dete haiN| svAdhyAya-kAla meM hI svAdhyAya karanA cAhie, asvAdhyAya kAla meM nahIM, kyoMki ulkApAta Adi ke samaya paThana-pAThana karane se dRSTimandatA Adi kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| nagara ke rAjAdi pradhAna puruSa ke maraNa hone para svAdhyAya karanA lokaviruddha hai, isI prakAra anya asvAdhyAya kAloM meM svAdhyAya karane para zAstroM meM aneka doSoM kA varNana kiyA hai| sUkSma-pada meM 10 prakAra ke sUkSma jIvoM kA jAnanA ahiMsAvratI ke lie parama Avazyaka hai| mithyAtva ke 10 bheda mithyAtva ko chur3Ane aura ruci (samyaktva) ke 10 bheda samyaktva ko grahaNa karAne kI preraNA dete haiN| bhAvibhadratva ke 10 sthAna manuSya ke bhAvI kalyANa ke kAraNa hone se samAcaraNIya haiN| AzaMsA ke 10 sthAna sAdhaka ke patana ke kAraNa haiN| dharma-pada ke antargata grAmadharma, nagaradharma, rASTradharma aura kuladharma laukika kartavyoM ke pAlana kI aura zrutadharma, cAritradharma Adi Atmadharma pAralaukika kartavyoM ke pAlana kI preraNA dete haiN| - sthaviroM ke 10 bheda saba kI vinaya aura vaiyAvRttya karane ke sUcaka haiN| putra ke daza bheda tAtkAlika paristhiti ke paricAyaka haiN| tejolezyA-prayoga ke 10 prakAra tejolabdhi kI ugratA ke dyotaka haiN| dAna ke 10 bheda bhAratIya dAna kI prAcInatA aura vividhatA ko prakaTa karate haiN| vAda ke 10 doSoM kA varNana prAcInakAla meM vAda hone kI adhikatA batAte haiN| ___bhagavAn mahAvIra ke chadmasthakAlIna 10 svapna, 10 Azcaryaka (achere) evaM anya aneka mahattvUparNa varNanoM ke sAtha daza dazAoM ke bheda-prabhedoM kA varNana mananIya hai| isI prakAra dRSTivAda ke 10 bheda Adi aneka mahattvapUrNa viSayoM kA saMkalana isa dazaveM sthAna meM kiyA gayA hai| 000 Page #742 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ lokasthiti-sUtra dazama sthAna 1 - dasavidhA logaTThitI paNNattA, taM jahA 1. jaNNaM jIvA uddAittA - uddAittA tattheva - tattheva bhujjo - bhujjo paccAyaMti evaM egA ( evaM egA ) logaTThitI paNNattA / 2. jaNNaM jIvANaM sayA samitaM pAve kamme kajjati evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 3. jaNNaM jIvANaM sayA samitaM mohaNije pAve kamme kajjati evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 4. Na evaM bhU vA bhavvaM vA, bhavissati vA jaM jIvA ajIvA bhavissaMti, ajIvA vA jIvA bhavissaMti evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 5. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM tasA pANA vocchijjissaMti thAvarA pANA bhavissaMti, thAvarA pANA vocchijjissaMti tasA pANA bhavissaMti evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 6. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM loge aloge bhavissati, aloge vA loge bhavissati evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 7. Na evaM bhUtaM vA bhavvaM vA bhavissati vA jaM loe aloe pavissati, aloe vA loe pavissati evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 8. jAva tAva loge tAva tAva jIvA, jAva tAva jIvA tAva tAva loe evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 9. jAva tAva jIvANa ya poggalANa ya gatipariyAe tAva tAva loe, jAva tAva loge tAva tAva jIvANa ya poggalANa ya gatipariyAe evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / 10. savvesuvi NaM logaMtesu abaddhapAsapuTThA poggalA lukkhattAe kajjaMti, jeNaM jIvA ya poggalA yo saMcAyaMti bahiyA logaMtA gamaNayAe evaMppegA logaTThitI paNNattA / loka- sthiti arthAt loka kA svabhAva daza prakAra kA hai, jaise 1. jIva vAra - vAra marate haiM aura vahIM ( loka meM ) vAra vAra utpanna hote haiM, yaha eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 2. jIva sadA nirantara pApa karma karate haiM, yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 3. jIva sadA hara samaya mohanIya pApakarma kA bandha karate haiM, yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 4. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na aisA kabhI hogA ki jIva, ajIva ho jAyeM aura ajIva, jIva ho jaayeN| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| Page #743 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 676 sthAnAGgasUtram 5. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai, aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki trasajIvoM kA viccheda ho jAya aura saba jIva sthAvara ho jaayeN| athavA sthAvara jIvoM kA viccheda ho jAya aura saba jIva trasa ho jaayeN| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 6. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki jaba loka, aloka ho jAya aura loka, loka ho jaay| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 7. na kabhI aisA huA hai, na aisA ho rahA hai aura na kabhI aisA hogA ki jaba loka aloka meM praviSTa ho jAya aura aloka loka meM praviSTa ho jaay| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 8. jahA~ taka loka hai, vahA~ taka jIva haiM aura jahA~ taka jIva haiM vahA~ taka loka hai| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| jahA~ taka jIva aura pudgaloM kA gatiparyAya (gamana) hai, vahA~ taka loka hai aura jahA~ taka loka hai, vahA~ taka jIvoM aura pudgaloM kA gatiparyAya hai / yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai| 10. loka ke sabhI antima bhAgoM meM abaddha pArzvaspRSTa (abaddha aura aspRSTa) pudgala dUsare rUkSa pudgaloM ke dvArA rUkSa kara diye jAte haiM, jisase jIva aura pudgala lokAnta se bAhara gamana karane ke lie samartha nahIM hote haiN| yaha bhI eka lokasthiti kahI gaI hai (1) / indriyArtha sUtra 9 2 dasavihe sadde paNNatte, taM jahA saMgraha - zloka NIhAri piMDime lukkhe, bhiNNe jajjarite i ya / dIhe rahasse puhatte ya, kAkaNI khiMkhiNissare // 1 // zabda daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. nirhArI -- ghaNTe se nikalane vAlA ghoSavAn zabda / 2. piNDima ghoSa - rahita nagAr3e kA zabda / 3. rUkSa kAka ke samAna karkaza zabda | 4. bhinna-- vastu ke TUTane se hone vAlA shbd| 5. jarjarita tAra vAle bAje kA zabda | 6. dIrgha dUra taka sunAI dene vAlA megha jaisA zabda / 7. hrasva sUkSma yA thor3I dUra taka sunAI dene vAlA vINAdi kA zabda / 8. pRthaktva aneka bAjoM kA saMyukta zabda / 9. kAkaNI-- sUkSma kaNThoM se nikalA zabda / 10. kiMkiNIsvara -- ghuMgharuoM kI dhvani rUpa zabda (2) / 3 - dasa iMdiyattha tItA paNNattA, taM jahA -- deseNavi ege saddAI suNiMsu / savveNavi ege Page #744 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 677 sAiM suNiMsu / deseNavi ege rUvAiM pAsiMsu / savveNavi ege rUvAI. pAsiMsu / (deseNavi ege gaMdhAI jiMghisu | savveNavi ege gaMdhAiM jiMghiMsu / deseNavi ege rasAI AsAdeMsu / savveNavi ege rasAiM AsAdeMsu / deseNavi ege phAsAI paDisaMvedeMsu ) / savveNavi ege phAsAiM paDisaMvedeMsu / indriyoM ke atItakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI zabda sune the| zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI zabda sune the| 2. aneka jIvoM ne 3. aneka jIvoM ne bhI rUpa dekhe the / 4. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI rUpa dekhe the / zarIra ke eka deza se 5. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke 6. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke " 7. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke 8. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se sarva deza se eka deza se sarva deza se bhI gandha sUMghe the| bhI gandha sUMghe the / bhI rasa cakhe the| bhI rasa cakhe the| 9. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke eka deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana kiyA thA / 10. aneka jIvoM ne zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana kiyA thA (3) / vivecana -- TIkAkAra ne 'dezata:' aura 'sarvataH' ke aneka artha kie haiN| yathA-- bahuta-se zabdoM ke samUha meM kisI ko sunanA aura kisI ko na sunanA dezata: sunanA hai| sabako sunanA sarvataH sunanA hai| athavA dezata: sunane kA artha indriyoM ke eka deza se arthAt zrotra se sunanA hai| saMbhinna zrotolabdhi vAlA sabhI indriyoM se zabda sunatA hai| athavA eka kAna se sunanA dezataH aura donoM kAnoM se sunanA sarvataH sunanA kahalAtA hai| 4-- dasa iMdiyatthA paDuppaNNA paNNattAM, taM jahA -- deseNavi ege saddAI surNeti / savveNavi ege saddAI surNeti / (deseNavi ege rUvAiM pAsaMti / savveNavi ege rUvAI pAsaMti / deseNavi ege gaMdhAI jighaMti / savveNavi ege gaMdhAI jiMghaMti / deseNavi ege rasAI AsAdeMti / savveNavi ege rasAI AsAdeMti / deseNavi ege phAsAiM paDisaMvedeMti / savveNavi ege phAsAiM paDisaMvedeMti ) / indriyoM ke vartamAnakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI zabda sunate haiN| 2. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI zabda sunate haiN| 3. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rUpa dekhate haiN| 4. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI rUpa dekhate haiN| 5. 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI gandha sUMghate haiN| aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI gandha sUMghate haiM / 7. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rasa cakhate haiN| 8. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI rasa cakhate haiN| Page #745 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 678 sthAnAGgasUtram 9. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana karate haiN| 10. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana karate haiM (4) / - dasa iMdiyatthA aNAgatA paNNattA, taM jahA--deseNavi ege saddAiM suNissaMti savveNavi ege saddAiM sunnissNti| (deseNavi ege rUvAiM paasissNti| savveNavi ege rUvAiM paasissNti| deseNavi ege gaMdhAiM jiNghissNti| savveNavi ege gaMdhAI jiNghissNti| deseNavi ege rasAiM aasaadessNti| savveNavi ege rasAiM aasaadessNti| deseNavi ege phAsAiM pddisNvedessNti)| savvaNevi ege phAsAiM pddisNvedessNti| indriyoM ke bhaviSyakAlIna viSaya daza kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI zabda suneNge| 2. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI zabda suneNge| 3. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rUpa dekheNge| 4. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarvadeza se bhI rUpa dekheNge| 5. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI gandha suuNdhege| 6. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI gandha suubeNge| 7. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI rasa ckheNge| 8. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI rasa ckheNge| 9. aneka jIva zarIra ke eka deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana kreNge| 10. aneka jIva zarIra ke sarva deza se bhI sparzoM kA vedana kareMge (5) / acchinna-pudgala-calana-sUtra 6- dasahiM ThANehiM acchiNNe poggale calejA, taM jahA--AhArijamANe vA clejaa| pariNAmejamANe vA clejaa| ussasijamANe vA clejaa| NissasijamANe vA clejaa| vedejamANe vA clejaa| NijjarijamANe vA clejaa| viuvvijamANe vA clejaa| pariyArijamANe vA clejaa| jakkhAiTe vA clejaa| vAtaparigae vA clejaa| daza sthAnoM se acchinna (skandha ne saMbaddha) pudgala calita hotA hai, jaise1. AhAra ke rUpa meM grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai| 2. AhAra ke rUpa meM pariNata kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai| 3. ucchvAsa ke rUpa meM grahaNa kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai| 4. niHzvAsa ke rUpa meM pariNata kiyA jAtA huA pudgala calatA hai| 5. vedyamAna pudgala calatA hai| 6. nirjIyamANa pudgala calatA hai| 7. vikriyamANa pudgala calatA hai| Page #746 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 679 8. paricAraNA (maithuna) ke samaya pudgala calatA hai| 9. yakSAviSTa pudgala calatA hai| 10. vAyu se prerita hokara pudgala calatA hai (6) / krodhotpatti-sthAna-sUtra 7- dasahiM ThANehiM kodhuppattI siyA, taM jahA--maNuNNAiM me sdd-phris-rs-ruuv-gNdhaaiNavhrisu| amaNuNNAiM me sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAiM uvhrisu| maNuNNAiM me sadda-pharisa-rasa-rUvagaMdhAiM avhri| amaNuNNAiM me sadda-pharisa-(rasa-rUva)-gaMdhAiM uvhrti| maNuNNAiM me sadda-(pharisarasa-rUva-gaMdhAI) avhrissti| amaNuNNAiM me sadda-(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAiM) uvhrissti| maNuNNAI me sadda-(pharisa-rasa-rUva)-gaMdhAiM avaharisu vA avaharai vA avaharissati vaa| amaNuNNAI me sadda(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAiM) uvaharisu vA uvaharati vA. uvaharissati vaa| maNuNNAmaNuNNAiM me sadda(pharisa-rasa-rUva-gaMdhAiM) avaharisu vA avaharati vA avaharissati vA, uvaharisu vA uvaharati vA uvaharissati vaa| ahaM ca NaM AyariyaM-uvajjhAyANaM sammaM vaTTAmi, mamaM ca NaM Ayariya-uvajjhAyA micchaM vippddivnnnnaa| daza kAraNoM se krodha kI utpatti hotI hai, jaise1. usa-amuka puruSa ne mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kiyaa| 2. usa puruSa ne mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha prApta karAe haiN| 3. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa karatA hai| 4. vaha puruSa mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha ko prApta karAtA hai| 5. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kregaa| 6. vaha puruSa mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha prApta kraaegaa| 7. vaha puruSa mere manojJa zabda, rasa, rUpa, aura gandha kA apaharaNa karatA thA, apaharaNa karatA hai aura apaharaNa kregaa| 8. usa puruSa ne mujhe amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha prApta karAe haiM karAtA hai aura kraaegaa| 9. usa puruSa ne mere manojJa tathA amanojJa zabda, sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gandha kA apaharaNa kiyA hai, karatA hai aura karegA tathA prApta karAe haiM, karAtA hai aura kraaegaa| 10. maiM AcArya aura upAdhyAya ke prati samyak vyavahAra karatA hUM, parantu AcArya aura upAdhyAya mere sAtha pratikUla vyavahAra karate haiM (7) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra - dasavidhe saMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyasaMjame, (AukAiyasaMjame, teukAiyasaMjame, vAukAiyasaMjame), vaNassatikAiyasaMjame, beiMdiyasaMjame, teiMdiyasaMjame, cauridiyasaMjame, paMciMdiyasaMjame, ajiivkaaysNjme| Page #747 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 680 sthAnAGgasUtram saMyama daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-saMyama, 2. apkAyika-saMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-saMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-saMyama, 5. vanaspatikAyika-saMyama, 6. dvIndriya-saMyama, 7. trIndriya-saMyama, 8. caturindriya-saMyama, 9. paMcendriya-saMyama, 10. ajIvakAya-saMyama (8) / 9-dasavidhe asaMjame paNNatte, taM jahA-puDhavikAiyaasaMjame, AukAiyaasaMjame, teukAiyaasaMjame, vAukAiyaasaMjame, vaNassatikAiyaasaMjame, (beiMdiyaasaMjame, teiMdiyaasaMjame, cauridiyaasaMjame, paMciMdiyaasaMjame), ajiivkaayasNjme| asaMyama daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. pRthvIkAyika-asaMyama, 2. apkAyika-asaMyama, 3. tejaskAyika-asaMyama, 4. vAyukAyika-asaMyama, 5. vanaspati-kAyika-asaMyama, 6. dvIndriya-asaMyama, 7. trIndriya-asaMyama, 8. caturindriya-asaMyama, 9. paMcendriya-asaMyama, 10. ajIvakAya-asaMyama (9) / saMvara-asaMvara-sUtra 10- dasavidhe saMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyasaMvare, (cakkhidiyasaMvare, ghANiMdiyasaMvare, jibbhidiyasaMvare), phAsiMdiyasaMvare, maNasaMvare, vayasaMvare, kAyasaMvare, uvakaraNasaMvare, suuciikusggsNvre| saMvara daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. zrotrendriya-saMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-saMvara, 3. ghANendriya-saMvara, 4. rasanendriya-saMvara, 5. sparzanendriya-saMvara, 6. mana-saMvara, 7. vacana-saMvara, 8. kAya-saMvara, 9. upakaraNa-saMvara, 10. sUcIkuzAgra-saMvara (10) / vivecana- prastuta sUtra meM Adi ke ATha bhAvasaMvara aura anta ke do dravyasaMvara kahe gaye haiN| upakaraNoM ke saMvara ko upakaraNasaMvara kahate haiN| upadhi (upakaraNa) do prakAra kI hotI hai--ogha-upadhi aura upgrh-updhi| jo upakaraNa pratidina kAma meM Ate haiM unheM ogha-upadhi kahate haiM aura jo kisI kAraNa-vizeSa se saMyama kI rakSA ke lie grahaNa kiye jAte haiM unheM upagraha-upadhi kahate haiN| ina donoM prakAra kI upadhi kA yatanApUrvaka saMrakSaNa karanA upakaraNa-saMvara hai| sUI aura kuzAgra kA saMvaraNa kara rakhanA sUcIkuzAgra-saMvara kahalAtA hai| kAMTA Adi nikAlane yA vastra Adi sIne ke lie sUI rakhI jAtI hai| isI prakAra kAraNa-vizeSa se kuzAgra bhI grahaNa kiye jAte haiN| inakI saMbhAla rakhanA--ki jisase aMgaccheda Adi na ho ske| ina donoM padoM ko upalakSaNa mAnakara isI prakAra kI anya vastuoM kI bhI sAra-saMbhAla rakhanA sUcIkuzAgra-saMvara hai| 11- dasavidhe asaMvare paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyaasaMvare, (cakkhidiyaasaMvare, ghANiMdiyaasaMvare, jibbhidiyaasaMvare, phAsiMdiyaasaMvare, maNaasaMvare, vayaasaMvare, kAyaasaMvare, uvakaraNaasaMvare, suuciikusggasNvre| asaMvara daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise Page #748 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 681 1. zrotrendriya-asaMvara, 2. cakSurindriya-asaMvara, 3. ghrANendriya-asaMvara, 4. rasanendriya-asaMvara, 5. sparzanendriyaasaMvara, 6. mana-asaMvara, 7. vacana-asaMvara, 8. kAya-asaMvara, 9. upakaraNa-asaMvara, 10. sUcIkuzAgra asaMvara (11) / ahaMkAra-sUtra 12- dasahiM ThANehiM ahamaMtIti thaMbhijjA, taM jahA--jAtimaeNa vA, kulamaeNa vA, (balamaeNa vA, rUvamaeNa vA, tavamaeNa vA, sutamaeNa vA, lAbhamaeNa vA), issariyamaeNa vA, NAgasuvaNNA vA me aMtiyaM havvamAgacchaMti, purisadhammato vA me uttarie Ahodhie NANadaMsaNe smuppnnnne| daza kAraNoM se puruSa apane Apako 'maiM hI sabase zreSTha hU~' aisA mAnakara abhimAna karatA hai, jaise1. merI jAti sabase zreSTha hai, isa prakAra jAti ke mada se| 2. merA kula saba se zreSTha hai, isa prakAra kula ke mada se| 3. maiM sabase adhika balavAn hUM, isa prakAra bala ke mada se| 4. maiM sabase adhika rUpavAn hUM, isa prakAra rUpa ke mada se| 5. merA tapa sabase utkRSTa hai, isa prakAra tapa ke mada se| 6. maiM zrata-pAraMgata hUM, isa prakAra zAstrajJAna ke mada se| 7. mere pAsa sabase adhika lAbha ke sAdhana haiM, isa prakAra lAbha ke mada se| 8. merA aizvarya sabase bar3hA-car3hA hai, isa prakAra aizvarya ke mada se| 9. mere pAsa nAgakumAra yA suparNakumAra deva daur3akara Ate haiM, isa prakAra ke bhAva se| 10. mujhe sAmAnya janoM kI apekSA viziSTa avadhijJajJana aura avadhidarzana utpanna huA hai, isa prakAra ke bhAva se (12) / samAdhi-asamAdhi-sUtra - 13- dasavidhA samAdhI paNNattA, taM jahA--pANAtivAyaveramaNe, musAvAyaveramaNe, adiNNAdANaveramaNe, mehuNaveramaNe, pariggahaveramaNe, iriyAsamitI, bhAsAsamitI, esaNAsamitI, AyANa-bhaMDamatta-NikkhevaNAsamitI, uccAra-pAsavaNa-khela-siMghANaga-jalla-pAriTThAvaNiyA smitii| samAdhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. prANAtipAta-viramaNa, 2. mRSAvAda-viramaNa, 3. adattAdAna-viramaNa, 4. maithuna-viramaNa, 5. parigrahaviramaNa, 6. IryAsamiti, 7. bhASAsamiti, 8. eSaNAsamiti, 9. AdAna nikSepaNa (pAtranikSepaNa) samiti, 10. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanA samiti (13) / 14- dasavidhA asamAdhI paNNattA, taM jahA--pANAtivAte (musAvAe, adiNNAdANe, mehuNe), pariggahe, iriyA'samitI, (bhAsA'samitI, esaNA'samitI, AyANa-bhaMDa-matta-NikkhevaNA'samitI), uccaar-paasvnn-khel-siNghaanng-jll-paaritttthaavnniyaa'smitii| Page #749 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 682 sthAnAGgasUtram asamAdhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. prANAtipAta-aviramaNa, 2. mRSAvAda-aviramaNa, 3. adattAdAna-aviramaNa, 4. maithuna-aviramaNa, 5. parigraha-aviramaNa, 6. IryA-asamiti (gamana kI asAvadhAnI), 7. bhASA-asamiti (bolane kI asAvadhAnI) 8. eSaNA-asamiti (gocarI kI asAvadhAnI) 9. AdAna-bhANDa-amatra-nikSepa kI asamiti, 10. uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANa-jalla-pariSThApanA-asamiti (14) / pravrajyA-sUtra 15- dasavidhA pavvajA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA chaMdA rosA parijuNNA, suviNA paDissutA ceva / sAraNiyA rogiNiyA, aNADhitA devasaNNattI // 1 // vcchaannubNdhiyaa| pravrajyA daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. chandApravrajyA- apanI yA dUsaroM kI icchA se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 2. roSApravrajyA- roSa se lI jAne vAlI prvrjyaa| 3. parighUnApravrajyA-- daridratA se lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 4. svapnApravrajyA- svapna dekhane se lI jAne vAlI, yA svapna meM lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 5. pratizrutApravrajyA- pahale kI huI pratijJA ke kAraNa lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 6. smAraNikApravrajyA- pUrva janmoM kA smaraNa hone para lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 7. rogiNikApravrajyA- roga ke ho jAne para lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 8. anAdRtApravrajyA- anAdara hone para lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 9. devasaMjJaptipravrajyA-- deva ke dvArA pratibuddha karane para lI jAne vAlI diikssaa| 10. vatsAnubandhikApravrajyA- dIkSita hote hue putra ke nimitta se lI jAne vAlI dIkSA (15) / zramaNadharma-sUtra 16- dasavidhe samaNadhamme paNNatte, taM jahA khaMtI, muttI, ajave, maddave, lAghave, sacce, saMjame, tave, ciyAe, bNbhcervaase| zramaNa-dharma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. kSAnti (kSamA dhAraNa karanA), 2. mukti (lobha nahIM karanA), 3. Arjava (mAyAcAra nahIM karanA), 4. mArdava (ahaMkAra nahIM karanA); 5. lAghava (gaurava nahIM rakhanA), 6. satya (satya vacana bolanA), 7. saMyama dhAraNa karanA, 8. tapazcaraNa karanA, 9. tyAga (sAmbhogika sAdhuoM ko bhojanAdi denA), Page #750 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 683 10. brahmacaryavAsa (brahmacaryapUrvaka gurujanoM ke pAsa rahanA) (16) / vaiyAvRttya-sUtra 17- dasavidhe veyAvacce paNNatte, taM jahA--AyariyaveyAvacce, uvajjhAyaveyAvacce, theraveyAvacce, tavassiveyAvacce, gilANaveyAvacce, sehaveyAvacce, kulaveyAvacce, gaNaveyAvacce, saMghaveyAvacce, saahmmiyveyaavcce| vaiyAvRttya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. AcArya kA vaiyAvRttya, 2. upAdhyAya kA vaiyAvRtya, 3. sthavira kA vaiyAvRttya, 4. tapasvI kA vaiyAvRttya, 5. glAna kA vaiyAvRttya, 6. zaikSa kA vaiyAvRttya, 7. kula kA vaiyAvRttya, 8. gaNa kA vaiyAvRttya, 9. saMgha kA vaiyAvRttya, 10. sAdharmika kA vaiyAvRttya (17) / pariNAma-sUtra 18- dasavidhe jIvapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA gatipariNAme, iMdiyapariNAme, kasAyapariNAme, lesApariNAme, jogapariNAme, uvaogapariNAme, NANapariNAme, daMsaNapariNAme, carittapariNAme, veyprinnaame| jIva kA pariNAma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. gati-pariNAma, 2. indriya-pariNAma, 3. kaSAya-pariNAma, 4. lezyA-pariNAma, 5. yoga-pariNAma, 6. upayoga-pariNAma, 7. jJAna-pariNAma, 8. darzana-pariNAma, 9. cAritra-pariNAma, 10. veda-pariNAma (18) / 19- dasavidhe ajIvapariNAme paNNatte, taM jahA--baMdhaNapariNAme, gatipariNAme, saMThANapariNAme, bhedapariNAme, vaNNapariNAme, rasapariNAme, gaMdhapariNAme, phAsapariNAme, agurulahupariNAme, sddprinnaame| ajIva kA pariNAma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. bandhana-pariNAma, 2. gati-pariNAma, 3. saMsthAna-pariNAma, 4. bheda-pariNAma, 5. varNa-pariNAma, 6. rasa-pariNAma,7. gandha-pariNAma, 8. sparza-pariNAma, 9. aguru-laghu-pariNAma, 10. zabda-pariNAma (19) / asvAdhyAya-sUtra 20- dasavidhe aMtalikkhae asajjhAie paNNatte, taM jahA--ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajite, vijute, NigyAte, juvae, jakkhAlitte, dhUmiyA, mahiyA, ryugghaate| antarikSa (AkAza) sambandhI asvAdhyAyakAla daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. ulkApAta-asvAdhyAya-- bijalI girane yA tArA TUTane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 2. digdAha-- dizAoM ko jalatI huI dekhane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| Page #751 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 684 sthAnAGgasUtram 3. garjana- AkAza meM meghoM kI ghora garjanA ke samaya svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 4. vidyut- tar3atar3AtI huI bijalI ke camakane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 5. nirghAta - meghoM ke hone yA na hone para AkAza ke vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana yA vajrapAta ke hone para __ svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 6. yUpaka- sandhyA kI prabhA aura candramA kI prabhA eka sAtha milane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 7. yakSAdIpta-- yakSAdi ke dvArA kisI eka dizA meM bijalI jaisA prakAza dikhane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 8. dhUmikA- koharA hone para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 9. mahikA- tuSAra yA barpha girane para svAdhyAya nahIM krnaa| 10. raja-udghAta- teja A~dhI se dhUli ur3ane para svAdhyAya nahIM karanA (20) / 21- dasavidhe orAlie asaljhAie paNNatte, taM jahA--aTThi, maMse, soNite, asuisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAe, sUrovarAe, paDaNe, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| audArika zarIra sambandhI asvAdhyAya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. asthi, 2. mAMsa, 3. rakta, 4. azuci, 5. zmazAna ke samIpa hone para, 6. candra-grahaNa, 7. sUrya-grahaNa ke hone para, 8. patana--pramukha vyakti ke marane para, 9. rAjaviplava hone para, 10. upAzraya ke bhItara sau hAtha audArika kalevara ke hone para svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai (21) / saMyama-asaMyama-sUtra 22- paMciMdiyA NaM jIvA asamArabhamANassa dasavidhe saMjame kajati, taM jahA sotAmayAo sokkhAo avavarovettA bhvti| sotAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| (cakkhumayAo sokkhAo avavarovettA bhvti| cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| ghANAmayAo sokkhAo avavarovettA bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| jibbhAmayAo sokkhAo avavarovettA bhvti| jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| phAsAmayAo sokkhAo avavarovettA bhvti|) phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM asaMjogettA bhvti| paMcendriya jIvoM kA ghAta nahIM karane vAle ke daza prakAra kA saMyama hotA hai, jaise-- 1. zrotrendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 2. zrotrendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 3. cakSurindriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 4. cakSurindriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 5. ghrANendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 6. ghrANendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| 7. rasanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 8. rasanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se| Page #752 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 685 9. sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga nahIM karane se| 10. sparzanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga nahIM karane se (22) / - 23- paMciMdiyA NaM jIvA samArabhamANassa dasavidhe asaMjame kajjati, taM jahA sotAmayAo sokkhAo vavarovettA bhvti| sotAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| cakkhumayAo sokkhAo vavarovettA bhvti| cakkhumaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| ghANAmayAo sokkhAo vavarovettA bhvti| ghANAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| jibbhAmayAo sokkhAo vavarovettA bhvti| jibbhAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| phAsAmayAo sokkhAo vavarovettA bhvti| phAsAmaeNaM dukkheNaM saMjogettA bhvti| paMcendriya jIvoM kA ghAta karane vAle ke daza prakAra kA asaMyama hotA hai, jaise1. zrotrendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| 2. zrotrendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 3. cakSurindriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| . 4. cakSurindriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 5. ghrANendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| 6. ghrANendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 7. rasanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| 8. rasanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se| 9. sparzanendriya-sambandhI sukha kA viyoga karane se| 10. sparzanendriya-sambandhI duHkha kA saMyoga karane se (23) / sUkSmajIva sUtra 24- dasa suhumA paNNattA, taM jahA--pANasuhume, paNagasuhume, (bIyasuhume, haritasuhume, puSphasuhume, aMDasuhume, leNasuhume), siNehasuhume, gaNiyasuhume, bhNgsuhume| sUkSma daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prANa-sUkSma- sUkSmajIva, 2. panaka-sUkSma-- kAI Adi, 3. bIja-sUkSma- dhAnya Adi kA agrabhAga, 4. haritasUkSma- sUkSmatRNa Adi, 5. puSpa-sUkSma-- vaTa Adi ke puSpa, 6. aNDasUkSma- cIMTI Adi ke aNDe, 7. layanasUkSma- kIr3InagarA, 8. snehasUkSma- osa Adi, 9. gaNitasUkSma - sUkSma buddhigamya gaNita, 10. bhaMgasUkSma- sUkSma buddhigamya vikalpa (24) / mahAnadI-sUtra 25- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa dAhiNeNaM gaMgA-siMdhu-mahANadIo dasa mahANadIo samappeMti, taM jahA--jauNA, saraU, AvI, kosI, mahI, satad, vitatthA, vibhAsA, erAvatI, Page #753 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 686 sthAnAGgasUtram cNdbhaagaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke dakSiNa meM gaMgA-sindhu mahAnadI meM daza mahAnadiyA~ milatI haiM, jaise1. yamunA, 2. sarayU, 3. AvI, 4. kozI, 5. mahI, 6. zatadru, 7. vitastA, 8. vipAzA, 9. airAvatI, 10. candrabhAgA (25) / 26- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa uttare NaM rattA-rattavatIo mahANadIo dasa mahANadIo samappeMti, taM jahA kiNhA, mahAkiNhA, NIlA, mahANIlA, mahAtIrA, iMdA, (iMdaseNA, suseNA, vAriseNA), mhaabhogaa| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke uttara meM raktA aura raktAvatI mahAnadI meM daza mahAnadiyAM milatI haiM, jaise 1. kRSNa, 2. mahAkRSNA, 3. nIlA, 4. mahAnIlA, 5. mahAtIrA, 6. indrA, 7. indrasenA, 8. suSeNA, 9. vAriSeNA, 10. mahAbhogA (26) / rAjadhAnI-sUtra 27- jaMbuddIve dIve bharahe vAse dasa rAyahANIo paNNattAo, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA caMpA mahurA vANArasI ya sAvatthi taha ya sAketaM / hatthiNaura kaMpillaM, mihilA kosaMbi rAyagihaM // 1 // jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM bhAratavarSa meM daza rAjadhAniyAM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. campA-- aMgadeza kI rAjadhAnI, 2. mathura-- sUrasena deza kI rAjadhAnI, 3. vArANasI-- kAzI deza kI rAjadhAnI, 4. zrAvastI-- kuNAla deza kI rAjadhAnI, 5. sAketa- kozala deza kI rAjadhAnI, 6. hastinApura- kuru deza kI rAjadhAnI, 7. kAmpilya- pAMcAla deza kI rAjadhAnI, 8. mithilA- videha deza kI rAjadhAnI, 9. kauzAmbI-- vatsa deza kI rAjadhAnI, 10. rAjagRha- magadha deza kI rAjadhAnI (27) / rAja-sUtra 28- eyAsu NaM dasasu rAyahANIsu dasa rAyANo muMDA bhavettA (agArAo aNagAriyaM) pavvaiyA, taM jahA-bharahe, sagare, maghavaM, saNaMkumAre, saMtI, kuMthU, are, mahApaume, hariseNe, jynnaame| ina daza rAjadhAniyoM meM daza rAjA muNDita hokara agAra se anagAritA meM pravrajita hue, jaise1. bharata, 2. sagara, 3. maghavA, 4. sanatkumAra, 5. zAnti, 6. kunthu, 7. ara, 8. mahApadma, 9. hariSeNa, 10. jaya (28) / mandara-sUtra 29- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdare pavvae dasa joyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, dharaNitale dasa joyaNasahassAI Page #754 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna vikkhaMbheNaM, uvariM dasajoyaNasayAiM vikkhaMbheNaM, dasadasAiM joyaNasahassAiM savvaggeNaM paNNatte / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata eka hajAra yojana bhUmi meM gaharA hai, bhUmitala para daza hajAra yojana vistRta hai, Upara paNDakavana meM eka hajAra yojana vistRta aura sarva parimANa se eka lAkha yojana UMcA kahA gayA hai (29) / dizA - sUtra 687 30 jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa bahumajjhadesabhAge imIse rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe uvarimaheTThillesu khuDDagapataresu, ettha NaM aTThapaesie ruyage paNNatte, jao NaM imAo dasa disAo pavahaMti, taM jahA puratthimA, puratthimadAhiNA, dAhiNA, dAhiNapaccatthimA, paccatthimA, paccatthimuttarA, uttarA, uttarapuratthimA, uDDA, ahA jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke bahumadhya deza bhAga meM isI ratnaprabhA pRthivI ke Upara kSullaka pratara meM gostanAkAra cAra tathA usake nIce ke kSullaka pratara meM gostanAkAra cAra, isa prakAra ATha pradezavAlA rucaka kahA gayA hai| isase dazoM dizAoM kA udgama hotA hai, jaise-- 1. pUrva dizA, 2. pUrva-dakSiNa -- Agneya dizA, 3. dakSiNa dizA, 4. dakSiNa-pazcima -- nairRtya dizA, 5. pazcima dizA, 6. pazcima-uttara-- vAyavya dizA, 7. uttara dizA, 8. uttara-pUrva IzAna dizA, 9. Urdhva dizA, 10. adhodizA (30) / 31 --- etAsi NaM dasaNhaM disANaM dasa NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahA saMgrahaNI gAthA iMdA aggei jammA ya, NeratI vAruNI ya vAyavvA / somA IsANI ya, vimalA ya tamA ya boddhavvA // 1 // ina daza dizAoM ke daza nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. aindrI, 2. AgreyI, 3. yAmyA, 4. nairRtI, 5. vAruNI, 6. vAyavyA, 7. somA, 8. IzAnI, 9. vimalA, 10. tamA (31) / lavaNasamudra- sUtra 32 - lavaNassa NaM samuddassa dasa joyaNasahassAiM gotitthavirahite khette paNNatte / lavaNasamudra kA daza hajAra yojana kSetra gotIrtha-rahita (samatala ) kahA gayA haiM (32) / 33- lavaNassa NaM samuddassa dasa joyaNasahassAiM udagamAle paNNatte / lavaNasamudra kI udakamAlA (velA) daza hajAra yojana caur3I kahI gaI hai (33) / vivecana -- jisa jalasthAna para gAeM jala pIne ko utaratI haiM, vaha krama se DhalAnavAlA Age-Age adhika nIcA hotA hai, use gotIrtha kahate haiN| lavaNasamudra ke donoM pArzvoM meM 95 - 95 hajAra yojana taka pAnI gotIrtha ke AkAra Page #755 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 688 sthAnAGgasUtram hai| bIca meM daza hajAra yojana taka pAnI samatala hai, usameM DhalAna nahIM hai, use 'gotIrtha-rahita' kahA gayA hai| jala kI zikhara yA coTI ko udakamAlA kahate haiN| yaha samudra ke madhyabhAga meM hotI hai| lavaNasamudra kI udakamAlA daza hajAra yojana caur3I aura solaha hajAra yojana U~cI hotI hai (33) / pAtAla-sUtra 34- savvevi NaM mahApAtAlA dasadasAiM joyaNasahassAiM uvveheNaM paNNattA, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA, bahumajjhadesabhAge egapaesiyAe seDhIe dasadasAiM joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA, uvari muhamUle dasa joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM mahApAtAlANaM kuDDA savvavairAmayA savvattha samA dasa joyaNasayAI bAhalleNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI mahApAtAla (pAtAlakalaza) eka lAkha yojana gahare kahe gaye haiN| mUla bhAga meM ve daza hajAra yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiN| mUla bhAga ke vistAra se donoM ora eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi se bahumadhyadeza bhAga meM eka lAkha yojana vistAra kahA gayA hai| Upara mukhamUla meM unakA vistAra daza hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| una pAtAloM kI bhittiyAM sarva vajramayI, sarvatra samAna aura sarvatra daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI haiM (34) / 35- savvevi NaM khuddA pAtAlA dasa joyaNasatAiM uvveheNaM paNNattA, mUle dasadasAiM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA, bahumajjhadesabhAge egapaesiyAe seDhIe dasa joyaNasatAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNattA, uvari muhamUle dasadasAiM joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| tesi NaM khuDDApAtAlANaM kuDDA savvavairAmayA savvattha samA dasa joyaNAI bAhalleNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI choTe pAtAlakalaza eka hajAra yojana gahare kahe gaye haiN| mUla bhAga meM unakA vistAra sau yojana kahA gayA hai| mUlabhAga ke vistAra se donoM ora eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi se bahumadhya dezabhAga meM unakA vistAra eka hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai| Upara mukhamUla meM unakA vistAra sau yojana kahA gayA hai| una choTe pAtAloM kI bhittiyAM sarva vajramayI, sarvatra samAna aura sarvatra daza yojana vistAra vAlI kahI gaI hai (35) / parvata-sUtra 36- dhAyaisaMDagA NaM maMdarA dasajoyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, dharaNItale desUNAI dasa joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM, uvari dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dhAtakISaNDa ke mandara parvata bhUmi meM eka hajAra yojana gahare, bhUmitala para, kucha kama daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara eka hajAra yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiM (36) / 37- pukkharavaradIvaDagA NaM maMdarA dasa joyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, evaM cev| puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke mandara parvata isI prakAra bhUmi meM eka hajAra yojana gahare, bhUmitala para kucha kama daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara eka hajAra yojana kahe gaye haiM (37) / Page #756 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 689 38- savvevi NaM vaTTaveyaDvapavvatA dasa joyaNasayAiM urdU uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasayAI uvveheNaM, savvattha samA pallAgasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasayAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI vRtavaitADhya parvata eka hajAra yojana UMce, eka hajAra gavyUti (koza) gahare, sarvatra samAna vistAra vAle, palya ke Akara se saMsthita aura daza sau (eka hajAra) yojana vistRta kahe gaye haiM (38) / kSetra-sUtra 39- jaMbuddIve dIve dasa khettA paNNattA, taM jahA--bharahe, eravate, hamevate, heraNNavate, harivasse, rammagavasse, puvvavidehe, avaravidehe, devakurA, uttrkuraa|, jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM daza kSetra kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bharata kSetra, 2. airavata kSetra, 3. haimavata kSetra, 4. hairaNyavata kSetra, 5. harivarSa kSetra, 6. ramyakavarSa kSetra, 7. pUrvavideha kSetra, 8. aparavideha kSetra, 9. devakuru kSetra, 10. uttarakuru kSetra (39) / parvata-sUtra 40- mANusuttare NaM pavvate mUle dasa bAvIse joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| mAnuSottara parvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (40) / 41- savvevi NaM aMjaNa-pavvatA dasa joyaNasayAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM uvari dasa joyaNasatAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI aMjana parvata daza sau (1000) yojana gahare, mUla meM daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (41) / 42- savvevi NaM dahimuhapavvatA dasa joyaNasatAiM uvveheNaM, savvattha samA pallagasaMThitA, dasa joyaNasaMhassAI vikkhaMbheNa pnnnnttaa| sabhI dadhimukhaparvata bhUmi meM daza sau yojana gahare, sarvatra samAna vistAravAle, palya ke AkAra se saMsthita aura daza hajAra yojana caur3e kahe gaye haiM (42) / 43- savvevi NaM ratikarapavvatA dasa joyaNasatAiM uTheM uccatteNaM, dasagAuyasatAiM uvveheNaM, savvattha samA jhallarisaMThitA, dasa joyaNasatAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| ___sabhI ratikara parvata daza sau (1000) yojana U~ce, daza sau gavyUti gahare, sarvatra samAna, jhallarI ke AkAra ke aura daza hajAra yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (43) / 44 - ruyagavare NaM pavvatte dasa joyaNasatAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAI vikkhaMbheNaM uvari dasa joyaNasatAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| rucakavara parvata daza sau (1000) yojana gahare, mUla meM daza hajAra yojana vistRta aura Upara daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAle kahe gaye haiM (44) / Page #757 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 690 sthAnAGgasUtram 45 - evaM kuMDalavarevi / isI prakAra kuNDalavara parvata bhI rucakavara parvata ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (45) / dravyAnuyoga-sUtra 46 -- dasavihe daviyANuoge paNNatte, taM jahA--daviyANuoge, mAuyANuoge, egaTThiyANuAge, karaNANuoge, appitaNappite, bhAvitAbhAMvite, bAhirAbAhire, sAsatAsAsate, tahaNANe, atahaNANe / dravyAnuyoga daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. dravyAnuyoga, 2. mAtRkAnuyoga, 3. ekArthikAnuyoga, 4. karaNAnuyoga, 5. arpitAnarpitAnuyoga, 6. bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga, 7. bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga, 8. zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga, 9. tathAjJAnAnuyoga, 10. atathAjJAnAnuyoga (46) / vivecana--- jIvAdi dravyoM kI vyAkhyA karane vAle anuyoga ko dravyAnuyoga kahate haiN| guNa aura paryAya jisameM pAye jAyeM, use dravya kahate haiM / dravya ke sahabhAgI jJAna- darzanAdi dharmoM ko guNa aura manuSya, tiryaMcAdi kramabhAvI dharmoM ko paryAya kahate haiM / dravyAnuyoga meM ina guNoM aura paryAyoM vAle dravya kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 2. mAtRkAnuyoga -- isa anuyoga meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa mAtRkApada ke dvArA dravyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 3. ekArthikAnuyoga -- isameM eka artha ke vAcaka aneka zabdoM kI vyAkhyA ke dvArA dravyoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| jaise--sattva, bhUta, prANI aura jIva, ye zabda eka artha ke vAcaka haiM, Adi / 4. karaNAnuyoga -- dravya kI niSpatti meM sAdhakatama kAraNa ko karaNa kahate haiN| jaise ghaTa kI niSpatti meM miTTI, kumbhakAra, cakra Adi / jIva kI kriyAoM meM kAla, svabhAva, niyati Adi sAdhaka haiN| isa prakAra dravyoM ke sAdhakatama kAraNoM kA vivecana isa karaNAnuyoga meM kiyA gayA hai| 5. arpitAnarpitAnuyoga-------- mukhya yA pradhAna vivakSA ko arpita aura gauNa yA apradhAna vivakSA ko arpita kahate haiN| isa anuyoga meM sabhI dravyoM ke guNa-paryAyoM kA vivecana mukhya aura gauNa kI vivakSA se kiyA gayA hai| 6. bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga-- isa anuyoga meM dravyAntara se prabhAvita yA aprabhAvita hone kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| jaise--sakaSAya jIva acche yA bure vAtAvaraNa se prabhAvita hotA hai, kintu akaSAya jIva nahIM hotA, Adi / 7. bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga-- isa anuyoga meM eka dravya kI dUsare dravya ke sAtha bAhyatA (bhinnatA) aura abAhyatA (abhinnatA) kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 8. zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga -- isa anuyoga meM dravyoM ke zAzvata (nitya) aura azAzvata (anitya) dharmoM kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 9. tathAjJAnAnuyoga -- isameM dravyoM ke yathArtha svarUpa kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai| 10. atathAjJAnAnuyoga--isa anuyoga meM midhyAdRSTiyoM ke dvArA prarUpita dravyoM ke svarUpa kA (ayathArtha svarUpa kA) nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| Page #758 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna utpAtaparvata-sUtra 47-- camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo tigiMchikUDe uppAtapavvate mUle dasa bAvIse joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / 691 asurendra, asurakumArarAja camara kA tigiMchakUTa nAmaka utpAta parvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (47) / 48 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo somassa mahAraNNo somappabhe uppAtapavvate dasa joyaNasayAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasayAiM vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / asurendra asurakumArarAz2a camara ke lokapAla mahArAja soma kA somaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau (1000) yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti bhUmi meM gaharA aura mUla meM daza (1000) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai. (48) / 49 - camarassa NaM asuriMdassa asurakumAraraNNo jamassa mahAraNNo jamappabhe uppAtapavvate evaM ceva / asurendra asurakumArarAz2a camara ke lokapAla yama mahArAja kA yamaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata soma ke utpAtaparvata ke samAna hI UMcA, gaharA aura vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (49) / 50- * evaM varuNassavi / isI prakAra varuNa lokapAla kA utpAtaparvata bhI jAnanA cAhie (50) / 51 evaM vesamaNassavi / isI prakAra vaizramaNa lokapAla kA utpAtaparvata bhI jAnanA cAhie (51) / 52. balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo ruyagiMde uppAtapavvate mUle dasa bAvIse joyaNasate vikkhaMbheNaM paNNatte / vairocanendra vairocanarAja bali kA rucakendra nAmaka utpAtaparvata mUla meM daza sau bAIsa (1022) yojana vistRta kahA gayA hai (52) / 53 - balissa NaM vairoyaNiMdassa vairoyaNaraNNo somassa evaM ceva, jadhA camarassa lokapAlANaM taM ceva balissavi / vairocanendra vairocanarAja bali ke lokapAla mahArAja soma, yama, vaizramaNa aura varuNa ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI eka-eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka-eka hajAra gavyUti aura mUla bhAga kA vistAra ekaeka hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai (53) / 54-- dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNNo dharaNappabhe uppAtapavvate dasa joyaNasayAI uDDuM uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasatAI uvveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasatAiM vikkhaMbheNaM / Page #759 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 692 sthAnAGgasUtram nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja dharaNa kA dharaNaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau (1000) yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti gaharA aura mUla meM daza sau (1000) yojana vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (54) / 55- dharaNassa NaM NAgakumAriMdassa NAgakumAraraNo kAlavAlassa mahAraNNo kAlavAlappabhe uppAtapavvate dasa joyaNasayAiM uDheM uccatteNaM evaM cev| nAgakumArendra nAgakumArarAja ke lokapAla kAlapAla mahArAja kA kAlapAlaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata daza sau yojana UMcA, daza sau gavyUti gaharA aura mUla meM daza sau yojana vistAra vAlA kahA gayA hai (55) / 56- evaM jAva sNkhvaalss| isI prakAra kolapAla, zailapAla aura zaMkhapAla nAmaka lokapAloM ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvata kI UMcAI, gaharAI aura mUla meM vistAra jAnanA cAhie (56) / 57- evaM bhuutaannNdssvi| isI prakAra bhUtendra bhUtarAja bhUtAnanda ke bhUtAnandaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata kI UMcAI eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka hajAra gavyUti aura mUla kA vistAra eka hajAra yojana jAnanA cAhie (57) / 58-- evaM logapAlANavi se, jahA dhrnnss| isI prakAra bhUtAnanda ke lokapAla mahArAja kAlapAla, kolapAla, zaMkhapAla aura zailapAla ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI eka-eka hajAra yojana, gaharAI eka-eka hajAra gavyUti aura mUla meM vistAra ekaeka hajAra yojana dharaNa ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (58) / 59-- evaM jAva thaNitakumArANaM salogapAlANaM bhANiyavvaM, savvesiM uppAyapavvayA bhANiyavvA srisnnaamgaa| isI prakAra suparNakumAra yAvat stanitakumAra devoM ke indroM ke aura unake lokapAloM ke sva-sva nAmavAle utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI, gaharAI aura mUla meM vistAra dharaNa tathA unake lokapAloM ke samAna jAnanA cAhie (59) / 60- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo sakkappabhe uppAtapavvate dasa joyaNasahassAI uddhaM uccatteNaM, dasa gAuyasahassAiM ubveheNaM, mUle dasa joyaNasahassAiM vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnntte| devendra devarAja zakra ke zakraprabha nAmaka utpAta parvata kI UMcAI daza hajAra yojana, gaharAI daza hajAra gavyUti aura mUla meM vistAra daza hajAra yojana kahA gayA hai (60) / 61- sakkassa NaM deviMdassa devaraNNo somassa mhaarnnnno| jadhA sakkassa tadhA savvesiM logapAlANaM, savvesiM ca iMdANaM jAva accuytti| savvesiM pmaannmegN| ___ devendra devarAja zakra ke lokapAla mahArAja soma ke somaprabha nAmaka utpAtaparvata kA varNana zakra ke utpAtaparvata ke samAna jAnanA caahie| zeSa sabhI lokapAloM ke utpAtaparvatoM kA tathA acyUtakalpaparyanta sabhI indroM ke utpAtaparvatoM kI UMcAI Page #760 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 693 Adi kA pramANa eka hI samAna jAnanA cAhie (61) / avagAhanA- sUtra 62 - bAyaravaNassaikAiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa joyaNasayAI sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA / bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000) yojana ( utsedha yojana) I hai / (yaha avagAhanA kamala kI nAla kI apekSA se hai ) (62) / 63-- jalacara-paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa joyaNasayAI sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA / jalacara paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000) yojana kahI gaI hai (63) / 64-- uraparisappa - thalacara- paMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM ukkoseNaM ( dasa joyaNasatAiM sarIrogAhaNA paNNattA ) / ura:parisarpa sthalacara paMcendriya tiryagyonika jIvoM ke zarIra kI utkRSTa avagAhanA daza sau (1000 ) yojana kahI gaI hai (64) / tIrthaMkara - sUtra 65 - saMbhavAo NaM arahAto abhiNaMdaNe arahA dasahiM sAgarovamakoDisatasahassehiM vItikkaMtehiM samuppaNNe / arhan saMbhava ke pazcAt abhinandana arhan daza lAkha karor3a sAgarovama bIta jAne para utpanna hue the (65) / ananta-bheda-sUtra 66 - dasavihe anaMtae paNNatte, taM jahA--NAmANaMtae ThavaNANaMtae, davvANaMtae, gaNaNANaMtae, paesANaMtae, egatoNaMtae, duhatoNaMtae, desavitthArANaMtae, savvavitthArANaMtae sAsatANaMtAe / ananta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. nAma - ananta -- kisI vastu kA 'ananta' aisA nAma rakhanA / 2. sthApanA- ananta -- kisI vastu meM 'ananta' kI sthApanA karanA / 3. dravya-ananta---- parimANa kI dRSTi se 'ananta' kA vyavahAra karanA / 4. gaNanA- ananta -- ginane yogya vastu ke binA hI eka, do, tIna, saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta, ananta, isa prakAra ginanA / 5. pradeza - ananta pradezoM kI apekSA 'ananta' kI gaNanA / 6. ekata: ananta -- eka ora se ananta, jaise atItakAla kI apekSA ananta samayoM kI gaNanA / 7. dvidhA - ananta -- donoM ora se ananta, jaise--- atIta aura anAgata kAla kI apekSA ananta samayoM kI gaNanA / Page #761 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 694 sthAnAGgasUtram 8. deza-vistAra ananta- dizA yA pratara kI dRSTi se ananta gnnnaa| 9. sarvavistAra ananta kSetra kI vyApakatA kI dRSTi se annt| 10. zAzvata-ananta- zAzvatatA yA nityatA kI dRSTi se ananta (66) / pUrvavastu-sUtra 67- uppAyapuvvassa NaM dasa vatthU pnnnnttaa| utpAdapUrva ke vastu nAmaka daza adhyAya kahe gaye haiM (67) / 68- atthiNatthippavAyapuvvassa NaM dasa cUlavatthU pnnnnttaa| astinAstipravAdapUrva ke cUlAvastu nAmaka daza laghu adhyAya kahe gaye haiM (68) / pratiSevanA-sUtra 69- dasavihA paDisevaNA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA dappa pamAya'NAbhoge, Aure AvatIsu ya / saMkite sahasakkAre, bhayappaosA ya vImaMsA // 1 // pratiSevanA daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. darpapratiSevanA, 2. pramAdapratiSevanA, 3. anAbhogapratiSevanA, 4. AturapratiSevanA, 5. ApatpratiSevanA, 6. zaMkitapratiSevanA, 7. sahasAkaraNapratiSevanA, 8. bhayapratiSevanA, 9. pradoSapratiSevanA, 10. vimrshprtissevnaa| vivecana- gRhIta vrata kI maryAdA ke pratikUla AcaraNa aura khAna-pAna Adi karane ko pratiSevaNA yA pratisevanA kahate haiN| prastuta sUtra meM kahI gaI pratisevanAoM kA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai 1. darpapratisevanA-- darpa yA uddhata bhAva se jIva-ghAta Adi krnaa| 2. pramAdapratisevanA-- vikathA Adi pramAda ke vaza jIva-ghAta Adi krnaa| 3. anAbhogapratisevanA- vismRtivaza yA upayogazUnyatA se ayogya vastu kA sevana krnaa| 4. AturapratisevanA-- bhUkha-pyAsa Adi se pIr3ita hokara ayogya vastu kA sevana krnaa| 5. ApatpratisevanA-- Apatti Ane para ayogya kArya krnaa| 6. zaMkitapratisevanA- eSaNIya vastu meM bhI zaMkA hone para usakA sevana krnaa| 7. sahasAkaraNapratisevanA- akasmAt kisI ayogya vastu kA sevana ho jaanaa| 8. bhayapratisevanA- bhaya-vaza kisI ayogya vastu kA sevana krnaa| 9. pradoSapratisevanA-dveSa-vaza jIva-ghAta Adi krnaa| 10. vimarzapratisevanA- ziSyoM kI parIkSA ke lie kisI ayogya kArya ko krnaa| ina pratisevanAoM ke anya upabhedoM kA vistRta vivecana nizIthabhASya Adi se jAnanA cAhie (69) / Page #762 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna AlocanA - sUtra 70--- dasa AloyaNAdosA paNNattA, 2. (2) 1. taM jahA AkaMpaittA aNumANaittA, jaM diTTaM bAyaraM ca suhumaM vA / chaNNaM saddAulagaM, bahujaNa avvatta AlocanA ke daza doSa kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. Akampya yA Akampita doSa, 2. anumanya yA anumAnita doSa, 3. dRSTadoSa, 4. bAdaradoSa, 5. sUkSma doSa, 6. channa doSa, 7. zabdAkulita doSa, 8. bahujana doSa, 9. avyakta doSa, 10. tatsevI doSa / vivecana -- prastuta sUtra meM AlocanA ke daza doSoM kI pratipAdaka jo gAthA dI gaI hai, vaha nizIthabhASya cUrNi meM milatI hai aura kucha pATha-bheda ke sAtha di0 grantha mUlAcAra ke zIlaguNAdhikAra meM tathA bhagavatI ArAdhanA meM mUla gAthA ke rUpa meM nibaddha evaM anya granthoM meM uddhRta pAI jAtI hai| doSoM ke artha meM kahIM-kahIM kucha antara hai, usa sa kA spaSTIkaraNa zve0 vyAkhyA0 naM0 1 meM aura di0 vyAkhyA naM0 2 meM isa prakAra hai (1) 1. 2. (4) 1. tassevI // 1 // 2. (5) 1. 2. 695 (6) 1. 2. 2. zArIrika zakti kA anumAna lagAkara tadanusAra doSa - nivedana karanA, jisase ki guru usase adhika prAyazcitta na deN| Akampya yA Akampita doSa sevA Adi ke dvArA prAyazcitta dene vAle kI ArAdhanA kara AlocanA karanA, guru ko upakaraNa dene se ve mujhe laghu prAyazcitta deMge, aisA vicAra kara upakaraNa dekara AlocanA (3) 1. yaddRSTa-guru Adi ke dvArA jo doSa dekha liyA gayA hai, usI kI AlocanA karanA, anya adRSTa doSoM kI nahIM karanA / dUsaroM ke dvArA adRSTa doSa chipAkara dRSTa doSa kI AlocanA karanA / bAdara doSa kevala sthUla yA bar3e doSa kI AlocanA karanA / kahakara kevala sthUla doSa kI AlocanA karanA / sUkSma doSa na sUkSma doSa kevala choTe doSoM kI AlocanA karanA / sthUla doSa kahane se guru prAyazcitta milegA, yaha socakara choTe-choTe doSoM kI AlocanA karanA / karanA / kaMpate hue AlocanA karanA, jisase ki guru alpa prAyazcitta deN| anumAnya yA anumAnitadoSa 'maiM durbala hUM, mujhe alpa prAyazcitta deveM,' isa bhAva se anunaya kara AlocanA krnaa| channa doSa--isa prakAra se AlocanA karanA ki guru sunane na pAveM / kisI bahAne se doSa kaha kara svayaM prAyazcitta le lenA, athavA gupta rUpa se ekAnta meM jAkara guru se doSa kahanA, jisase ki dUsare suna na pAveM / sAdhu suna (7) 1. zabdAkula yA zabdAkulita doSa--- jora-jora se bolakara AlocanA karanA, jisase ki dUsare agItArtha leM 1 Page #763 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 696 sthAnAGgasUtram 2. pAkSika Adi pratikramaNa ke samaya kolAhalapUrNa vAtAvaraNa meM apane doSa kI AlocanA krnaa| . (8) 1. bahujana doSa-- eka ke pAsa AlocanA kara zaMkAzIla hokara phira usI doSa kI dUsare ke pAsa jAkara AlocanA krnaa| 2. bahuta janoM ke ekatrita hone para unake sAmane AlocanA krnaa| (9) 1. avyakta doSa- agItArtha sAdhu ke pAsa doSoM kI AlocanA krnaa| 2. doSoM kI avyakta rUpa se AlocanA krnaa| (10) 1. tatsevI doSa-- AlocanA dene vAle jina doSoM ko svayaM karate haiM, unake pAsa jAkara una doSoM kI AlocanA krnaa| athavA-- merA doSa isake samAna hai, ise jo prAyazcitta prApta huA hai, vahI mere lie bhI upayukta hai, aisA socakara apane doSoM kA saMvaraNa krnaa| 2. jo vyakti apane samAna hI doSoM se yukta hai, usako apane doSa kA nivedana karanA, jisase ki vaha bar3A prAyazcitta na de| athavA- jisa doSa kA prakAzana kiyA hai, usakA punaH sevana krnaa| 71- dasahi ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati attadosamAloettae, taM jahA--jAisaMpaNNe, kulasaMpaNNe, (viNayasaMpaNNe, NANasaMpaNNe, daMsaNasaMpaNNe, carittasaMpaNNe), khaMte, daMte, amAyI, apcchaannutaavii| daza sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane ke yogya hotA hai, jaise1. jAtisampanna, 2. kulasampanna, 3. vinayasampanna, 4. jJAnasampanna, 5. darzanasampanna, 6. cAritrasampanna, 7. kSAnta (kSamAsampanna), 8. dAnta (indriya-jayI), 9. amAyAvI (mAyAcAra-rahita), 10.apazcAttApI (pIche pazcAttApa nahIM karane vAlA) (71) / 72- dasahiM ThANehiM saMpaNNe aNagAre arihati AloyaNaM paDicchittae, taM jahA AyAravaM, AhAravaM, vavahAravaM, ovIlae, pakuvvae, aparissAI, NijjAvae, avAyadaMsI, piyadhamme, dddhdhmme| daza sthAnoM se sampanna anagAra AlocanA dene ke yogya hotA hai, jaise1. AcAravAn-- jo jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya ina paMca AcAroM se yukta ho| 2. AdhAravAn- AlocanA lene vAle ke dvArA AlocanA kiye jAne vAle doSoM kA jAnane vAlA hoN| 3. vyavahAravAn-- Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta ina pAMca vyavahAroM kA jAnane vAlA ho| 4. apavrIDaka- AlocanA karane vAle kI lajjA yA saMkoca chur3Akara usameM AlocanA karane kA sAhasa ___ utpanna karane vAlA ho| 5. prakArI-- aparAdhI ke AlocanA karane para usakI zuddhi karane vAlA ho| 6. aparizrAvI-- AlocanA karane vAle ke doSa dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa karane vAlA na ho| 7. niryApaka- bar3e prAyazcitta ko bhI nirvAha kara sake, aisA sahayoga dene vAlA ho| 8. apAyadarzI- samyak AlocanA na karane ke apAyoM-duSphaloM ko batAne vAlA ho| 9. priyadharmA-- dharma se prema rakhane vAlA ho| 10. dRr3hadharmA- ApattikAla meM bhI dharma meM dRr3ha rahane vAlA ho (72) / Page #764 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 697 prAyazcitta-sUtra 73- dasavidhe pAyacchitte, taM jahA--AloyaNArihe, (paDikkamaNArihe, tadubhayArihe, vivegArihe, viusaggArihe, tavArihe, cheyArihe, mUlArihe), aNavaThThappArihe, paarNciyaarihe| prAyazcitta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. AlocanA ke yogya- guru ke sAmane nivedana karane se hI jisakI zuddhi ho| 2. pratikramaNa ke yogya-- 'merA duSkRta mithyA ho' isa prakAra ke uccAraNa se jisa doSa kI zuddhi ho| 3. tadubhaya ke yogya- jisakI zuddhi AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM se ho| 4. viveka ke yogya-- jisakI zuddhi grahaNa kiye gaye azuddha bhakta-pAnAdi ke tyAga se ho| 5. vyutsarga ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi kAyotsarga se ho|| 6. tapa ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi anazanAdi tapa ke dvArA ho| 7. cheda ke yogya-jisa doSa kI zuddhi dIkSA-paryAya ke cheda se ho| 8. mUla ke yogya- jisa doSa kI zuddhi punaH dIkSA dene se ho|| 9. anavasthApya ke yogya- jisa doSa kI zuddhi tapasyApUrvaka punaH dIkSA dene se ho| .. 10. pArAMcika ke yogya- bhartsanA evaM avahelanApUrvaka eka bAra saMgha se pRthak kara punaH dIkSA dene se jisa doSa kI zuddhi ho (73) / mithyAtva-sUtra 74- dasavidhe micchatte paNNatte, taM jahA-adhamme dhammasaNNA, dhamme adhammasaNNA, ummagge maggasaNNA, magge ummaggasaNNA, ajIvesu jIvasaNNA, jIvesu ajIvasaNNA, asAhusu sAhusaNNA, sAhusu asAhusaNNA, amuttesu muttasaNNA, muttesu amuttsnnnnaa| mithyAtva daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. adharma ko dharma mAnanA, 2. dharma ko adharma mAnanA, 3. unmArga ko sumArga mAnanA, 4. sumArga ko unmArga mAnanA, 5. ajIvoM ko jIva mAnanA, 6. jIvoM ko ajIva mAnanA, 7. asAdhuoM ko sAdhu mAnanA, 8. sAdhuoM ko asAdhu mAnanA, 9. amuktoM ko mukta mAnanA, 10. muktoM ko amukta mAnanA (74) / tIrthaMkara-sUtra 75-- caMdappabhe NaM arahA dasa puvvasatasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe (buddhe mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe savvadukkha) pphiinne| arhan candraprabha daza lAkha pUrva varSa kI pUrNa Ayu pAlakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (75) / Page #765 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 698 sthAnAGgasUtram 76- dhamme NaM arahA dasa vAsasayahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe (buddhe mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe savvadukkha) pphiinne| arhan dharmanAtha daza lAkha varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (76) / 77- NamI NaM arahA dasa vAsasahassAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe (buddhe, mutte aMtagaDe pariNibuDe savvadukkha) pphiinne| ___arhan nami daza hajAra varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhogakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (77) / vAsudeva-sUtra 78- purisasIhe NaM vAsudeve dasa vAsasayasahassAI savvAuyaM pAlaittA chaTThIe tamAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvvnnnne| puruSasiMha nAma ke pAMcaveM vAsudeva daza lAkha varSa kI pUrNa Ayu bhogakara 'tamA' nAma kI chaThI pRthivI meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (78) / tIrthaMkara-sUtra 79-NemI NaM arahA dasa dhaNUiM urdU uccatteNaM, dasa ya vAsasayAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA siddhe (buddhe, mutte aMtagaDe pariNivvuDe savvadukkha) pphiinne| arhat nemi ke zarIra kI UMcAI daza dhanuSa kI thii| ve eka hajAra varSa kI Ayu pAlakara siddha, buddha, mukta, antakRta, parinirvRta aura samasta duHkhoM se rahita hue (79) / vAsudeva-sUtra 80- kaNhe NaM vAsudeve dasa dhaNUI uDDhe uccatteNaM, dasa ya vAsasayAiM savvAuyaM pAlaittA taccAe vAluyappabhAe puDhavIe NeraiyattAe uvvnnnne| vAsudeva kRSNa ke zarIra kI UMcAI daza dhanuSa kI thii| ve daza sau (1000) varSa kI pUrNAyu pAlakara 'vAlukAprabhA' nAma kI tIsarI pRthivI meM nAraka rUpa se utpanna hue (80) / bhavanavAsi-sUtra 81- dasavihA bhavaNavAsI devA paNNattA, taM jahA--asurakumArA jAva thnniykumaaraa| bhavanavAsI deva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. asurakumAra, 2. nAgakumAra, 3. suparNakumAra, 4. vidyutkumAra, 5. agnikumAra, 6. dvIpakumAra, 7. udadhikumAra, 8. dizAkumAra, 9. vAyukumAra, 10. stanitakumAra (81) / Page #766 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 82- - eesi NaM dasavidhANaM bhavaNavAsINaM devANaM dasa ceiyarukkhA paNNattA, saMgrahaNI - gAthA assattha sattivaNNe, sAmali uMbara sirIsa dahivaNNe / vaMjula - palAsa - vagghA, tate ya kaNiyArarukkhe // 1 // ina dazoM prakAra ke bhavanavAsI devoM ke daza caityavRkSa kahe gaye haiM, jaise--1. asurakumAra kA caityavRkSa -- azvattha (pIpala) / 2. nAgakumAra kA caityavRkSa ---- saptaparNa (sAta patte vAlA) vRkSa vizeSa / 3. suparNakumAra kA caityavRkSa -- zAlmalI (semala ) vRkSa / 4. vidyutkumAra kA caityavRkSa -- udumbara ( gUlara) vRkSa / 5. agnikumAra kA caityavRkSa -- zirISa (sirIsa ) vRkSa / 6. dvIpakumAra kA caityavRkSa -- dadhiparNa vRkSa / 7. udadhikumAra kA caityavRkSa -- vaMjula (azoka vRkSa ) / 8. dizAkumAra kA caityavRkSa -- palAza vRkSa / 9. vAyukumAra kA caityavRkSa ---- vyAghra (lAla eraNDa ) vRkSa / 10. stanitakumAra kA caityavRkSa -- karNikAra ( kanera) vRkSa (82) / saukhya-sUtra 83 - dasavidhe sokkhe paNNatte, taM jahA-- Arogga dIhamAuM, aDDejjaM kAma bhoga saMtose atthi suhabhoga Nikkhammameva tatto aNavAhe // 1 // taM jahA 699 sukha daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. Arogya (nIrogatA) / 2. dIrgha AyuSya / 3. ADhyatA ( dhana kI sampannatA) / 4. kAma (zabda aura rUpa kA sukha) / 5. bhoga (gandha, rasa aura sparza kA sukha ) / 6. santoSa - nirlobhatA / 7. asti -- jaba jisa vastu kI AvazyakatA ho, taba usakI pUrti ho jAnA / 8. zubhabhoga -- sundara, ramya bhogoM kI prApti honA / 9. 1 niSkramaNapravrajita hone kA suyoga milanA / 10. anAbAdha--- janma - mRtyu Adi kI bAdhAoM se rahita mukti-sukha (83) / upaghAta - vizodhi-sUtra 84-- dasavidhe uvaghAte paNNatte, taM jahA---- uggamovaghAte, uppAyaNovaghAte, (esaNovaghAte, parikammovaghAte), pariharaNovaghAte, NANovaghAte, daMsaNovaghAte, carittovaghAte, aciyattovaghAte, saarkkhnnovghaate| upaghAta daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise Page #767 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 700 sthAnAGgasUtram 1. udgamadoSa-bhikSAsambandhI doSa se hone vAlA cAritra kA ghaat| 2. utpAdanAdoSa-bhikSAsambandhI utpAda se hone vAlA cAritra kA upghaat| 3. eSaNAdoSa-- gocarI ke doSa se hone vAlA cAritra kA upghaat| 4. parikarmadoSa-- vastra-pAtra Adi ke saMvArane se hone vAlA cAritra kA upghaat| 5. pariharaNadoSa- akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se hone vAlA cAritra kA upghaat| 6. pramAda Adi se hone vAlA jJAna kA upghaat| 7. zaMkA Adi se hone vAlA darzana kA upghaat| 8. samitiyoM ke yathAvidhi pAlana na karane se hone vAlA cAritra kA upghaat| 9. aprIti yA avinaya se hone vAlA vinaya Adi guNoM kA upghaat| 10. saMrakSaNa-upaghAta-- zarIra, upadhi Adi meM mUrchA rakhane se hone vAlA parigraha-viramaNa kA upaghAta (84) / 85- dasavidhA visohI paNNattA, taM jahA--uggamavisohI, uppAyavisohI, (esaNavisohI, parikammavisohI, pariharaNavisohI, NANavisohI, daMsaNavisohI, carittavisohI, aciyattavisohI), saarkkhnnvisohii| vizodhi daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. udgama-vizodhi- udgama-sambandhI doSoM kI vishuddhi| 2. utpAdanA-vizodhi-- utpAdana-sambandhI doSoM kI vishuddhi| 3. eSaNA-vizodhi-- eSaNA-sambandhI doSoM kI vishuddhi| 4. parikarma-vizodhi- vastra-pAtrAdi saMvArane se utpanna doSoM kI vishuddhi| 5. pariharaNa-vizodhi-- akalpya upakaraNoM ke upabhoga se utpanna doSoM kI vishuddhi| 6. jJAna-vizodhi-- jJAna ke aMgoM kA yathAvidhi abhyAsa na karane se lage hue doSoM kI vishuddhi| 7. darzana-vizodhi- samyagdarzana meM lage hue doSoM kI vishuddhi| 8. cAritra-vizodhi-cAritra meM lage hue doSoM kI vishuddhi| 9. aprIti-vizodhi-- aprIti kI vishuddhi| 10. saMrakSaNa-vizodhi- saMyama ke sAdhanabhUta upakaraNoM meM mUrchAdi rakhane se lage hue doSoM kI vizuddhi (85) / saMkleza-asaMkleza-sUtra 86- dasavidhe saMkilese paNNatte, taM jahA--uvahisaMkilese, uvassayasaMkilese, kasAyasaMkilese, bhattapANasaMkilese, maNasaMkilese, vaisaMkilese, kAyasaMkilese, NANasaMkilese, daMsaNasaMkilese, crittsNkilese| saMkleza daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise Page #768 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 701 1. upadhi-saMkleza- vastra-pAtrAdi upadhi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 2. upAzraya-saMkleza- upAzraya yA nivAsa sthAna ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 3. kaSAya-saMkleza-krodhAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 4. bhakta-pAna-saMkleza-- AhArAdi ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 5. manaHsaMkleza- mana ke udvega se hone vAlA sNklesh| 6. vAk-saMkleza + vacana ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 7. kAya-saMkleza-- zarIra ke nimitta se hone vAlA sNklesh| 8. jJAna-saMkleza- jJAna kI azuddhi se hone vAlA sNklesh| 9. darzana-saMkleza-darzana kI azuddhi se hone vAlA sNklesh| 10. cAritra saMkleza-- cAritra kI azuddhi se hone vAlA saMkleza (86) / 87- dasavidhe asaMkilese paNNatte, taM jahA--uvahiasaMkilese, uvassayaasaMkilese, kasAyaasaMkilese, bhattapANaasaMkilese, maNaasaMkilese, vaiasaMkilese, kAyaasaMkilese, NANaasaMkilese, daMsaNaasaMkilese, crittasNkilese| asaMkleza (vimala-bhAva) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. upadhi-asaMkleza- upadhi ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 2. upAzraya-asaMkleza--nivAsa-sthAna ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 3. kaSAya-asaMkleza- kaSAya ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 4. bhakta-pAna-asaMkleza- AhArAdi ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 5. mana:asaMkleza- mana ke nimitta se saMkleza na honA, mana kI vishuddhi| 6. vAk-asaMkleza- vacana ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 7. kAya-asaMkleza- zarIra ke nimitta se saMkleza na honaa| 8. jJAna-asaMkleza- jJAna kI vishuddhtaa| 9. darzana-asaMkleza- samyagdarzana kI nirmltaa| 10. cAritra asaMkleza-- cAritra kI nirmalatA (87) / balaM-sUtra 88- dasavidhe bale paNNatte, taM jahA--sotiMdiyabale, (cakkhidiyabale, ghANiMdiyabale, jibhidiyabale), phAsiMdiyabale, NANabale, daMsaNabale, carittabale, tavabale, viiriyble| bala daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. shrotrendriy-bl| 2. ckssurindriy-bl| 3. ghraannendriy-bl| 4. rsnendriy-bl| 5. sprshnendriy-bl| 6. jnyaanbl| Page #769 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 702 sthAnAGasUtram 7. drshnbl| 8. caaritrbl| 9. tpobl| 10. vIryabala (88) / bhASA-sUtra 89- dasavihe sacce paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA jaNavaya sammaya ThavaNA, NAme rUve paDuccasacce ya / vavahAra bhAva joge, dasame ovammasacce ya // 1 // satya daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. janapada-satya- jisa janapada ke nivAsI jisa vastu ke lie jo zabda bolate haiM, use vahAM para bolnaa| __ jaise kannar3a deza meM jala ke lie 'nIru' bolnaa| 2. sammata-satya- jisa vastu ke lie jo zabda rUDha hai, use hI bolnaa| jaise kamala ko paMkaja bolnaa| 3. sthApanA-satya- nirAkAra vastu meM sAkAra vastu kI sthApanA kara bolnaa| jaise zataraMja kI goToM ko hAthI Adi khnaa| 4. nAma-satya-guNa-rahita hone para bhI jisakA jo nAma hai, use usa nAma se pukaarnaa| jaise nirdhana ko lakSmInAtha khnaa| 5. rUpa-satya- kisI rUpa yA veSa ke dhAraNa karane se use vaisA bolnaa| jaise strI veSadhArI puruSa ko strI khnaa| 6. pratItya-satya- apekSA se bolA gayA vacana pratItya-satya kahalAtA hai| jaise anAmikA aMgulI ko kaniSThA kI apekSA bar3I kahanA aura madhyamA kI apekSA choTI khnaa| 7. byavahAra-satya-- loka-vyavahAra meM bole jAne vAle zabda vyavahAra-satya kahalAte haiN| jaise-- parvata ___ jalatA hai| vAstava meM parvata nahIM jalatA, kintu usake Upara sthita vRkSa Adi jalate haiN| 8. bhAva-satya- vyakta paryAya ke AdhAra se bolA jAne vAlA sty| jaise-- kAka ke bhItara rakta-mAMsa ___ Adi aneka varNa kI vastueM hone para bhI use kAlA khnaa| 9. yoga-satya- kisI vastu ke saMyoga se use usI nAma se bolnaa| jaise-- daNDa ke saMyoga se puruSa ko daNDI khnaa| 10. aupamya-satya- kisI vastu kI upamA se use vaisA khnaa| jaise-- candra ke samAna saumya mukha hone se candramukhI kahanA (89) / 90- dasavidhe mose paNNatte, taM jahA kodhe mANe mAyA, lobhe pije taheva dose ya / hAsa bhae akkhAiya, uvaghAta Nissite dasame // 1 // mRSA (asatya) vacana daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #770 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna .. 703 1. krodha-nizrita-mRSA- krodha ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 2. mAna-nizrita-mRSA-- mAna ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 3. mAyA-nizrita-mRSA-- mAyA ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 4. lobha-nizrita-mRSA- lobha ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 5. preyonizrita-mRSA-- rAga ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 6. dveSa-nizrita-maSA-dveSa ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 7. hAsya-nizrita-maSA-hAsya ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 8. bhaya-nizrita-maSA- bhaya ke nimitta se asatya bolnaa| 9. AkhyAyikA-nizrita-mRSA- AkhyAyikA arthAt kathA-kahAnI ko sarasa yA rocaka banAne ke nimitta ' se asatya mizraNa kara bolnaa|| 10. upaghAta-nizrita-mRSA- dUsaroM ko pIr3A-kAraka satya bhI asatya hai| jaise--kAne ko kAnA kaha kara ___ pukaarnaa| isa prakAra upaghAta ke nimitta se mRSA yA asat vacana bolanA (90) / 91- dasavidhe saccAmose paNNatte, taM jahA--uppaNNamIsae, vigatamIsae, uppaNNavigatamIsae, jIvamIsae, ajIvamIsae, jIvAjIvamIsae, aNaMtamIsae, parittamIsae, addhAmIsae, addhddhaamiise| satyamRSA (mizra) vacana daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. utpanna-mizraka-vacana- utpatti se saMbaddha satya-mizrita asatya vacana bolnaa| jaise--'Aja isa gAMva __ meM daza bacce utpanna hue haiN|' aisA bolane para eka adhika yA hIna bhI ho sakatA hai| 2. vigata-mizraka-vacana-vigata arthAt maraNa se saMbaddha satya-mizrita asatya vacana bolnaa| jaise-'Aja ___ isa nagara meM daza vyakti mara gaye haiN| aisA bolane para eka adhika yA hIna bhI ho sakatA hai| 3. utpanna-vigata-mizraka-- utpatti aura maraNa se sambaddha satya mizrita asatya vacana bolnaa| jaise--Aja isa nagara meM daza bacce utpanna hue aura daza hI bUr3he mara gaye haiN| aisA bolane para isase eka-do hIna yA adhika kA janma yA maraNa bhI saMbhava hai| 4. jIva-mizraka-vacana- adhika jIte hue kRmi-kIToM ke samUha meM kucha mRta jIvoM ke hone para bhI use jIvarAzi khnaa| 5. ajIva-mizraka-vacana- adhika mare hue kRmi-kIToM ke samUha meM kucha jIvitoM ke hone para bhI use mRta yA ajIvarAzi khnaa| 6. jIva-ajIva-mizraka-vacana- jIvita aura mRta rAzi meM saMkhyA ko kahate hue kahanA ki itane jIvita __ haiM aura itane mRta haiN| aisA kahane para eka-do ke hIna yA adhika jIvita yA mRta kI bhI saMbhAvanA hai| 7. ananta-mizraka-vacana- patrAdi saMyukta mUla kandAdi vanaspati meM 'yaha anantakAya hai' aisA vacana bolanA ananta-mizraka mRSA vacana hai| kyoMki patrAdi meM ananta nahIM, kintu parIta (sImita saMkhyAta yA asaMkhyAta) hI jIva hote haiN| 8. parIta-mizraka-vacana- anantakAya kI alpatA hone para bhI parIta vanaspati meM parIta kA vyavahAra Page #771 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 704 sthAnAGgasUtram krnaa| 9. addhA-mizraka-vacana- addhA arthAt kAla-viSayaka satyAsatya vacana bolnaa| jaise--prayojana vizeSa ke hone para sAthiyoM se sUrya ke astagata hote samaya 'rAta ho gaI' aisA khnaa| 10. addhA-addhA-mizraka-vacana- addhA dina yA rAtarUpa kAla ke vibhAga meM bhI pahara Adi sambandhI satyAsatya vacana bolnaa| jaise--eka pahara dina bItane para bhI prayojana-vaza kArya kI zIghratA se 'madhyAhna ho gayA' kahanA (91) / dRSTivAda-sUtra 92- diTTivAyassa NaM dasa NAmadhejjA paNNattA, taM jahAdiTTivAeti vA, heuvAeti vA, bhUyavAeti vA, taccAvAeti vA, sammAvAeti vA, dhammAvAeti vA, bhAsAvijaeti vA, puvvagateti vA, aNujogagateti vA, savvapANabhUtajIvasattasuhAvaheti vaa| dRSTivAda nAmaka bArahaveM aMga ke daza nAma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. dRSTivAda-- aneka dRSTiyoM se yA aneka nayoM kI apekSA vastu-tattva kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 2. hetuvAda - hetu-prayoga se yA anumAna ke dvArA vastu kI siddhi karane vaalaa| 3. bhUtavAda- bhUta arthAt sad-bhUta padArthoM kA nirUpaNa karane vaalaa| 4. tattvavAda yA tathyavAda- sArabhUta tattva kA, yA yathArtha tathya kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 5. samyagvAda-- padArthoM ke satya artha kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| 6. dharmavAda-- vastu ke paryAyarUpa dharmoM kA athavA cAritrarUpa dharma kA pratipAdana karane vaalaa| . 7. bhASAvicaya, yA bhASAvijaya- satya Adi aneka prakAra kI bhASAoM kA vicaya arthAt nirNaya karane ___ vAlA, athavA bhASAoM kI vijaya arthAt samRddhi kA varNana karane vaalaa| 8. pUrvagata-- sarvaprathama gaNadharoM ke dvArA grathita yA racita utpAdapUrva Adi kA varNana karane vaalaa| 9. anuyogagata- prathamAnuyoga, gaNDikAnuyoga Adi anuyogoM kA varNana karane vaalaa| 10. sarvaprANa-bhUta-jIva-sattva-sukhAvaha- sabhI dvIndriyAdi prANI, vanaspatirUpa bhUta, paMcendriya jIva aura pAthavA Adi sattvoM ke sukhoM kA pratipAdana karane vAlA (92) / zastra-sUtra 93- dasavidhe satthe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgraha-zloka satthamaggI visaM loNaM, siNeho khAramaMbilaM / duppautto maNo vAyA, kAo bhAvo ya avirati // 1 // zastra daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. agnizastra, 2. viSazastra, 3. lavaNazastra, 4. snehazastra, 5. kSArazastra, 6. amlazastra, 7. duSprayukta mana, 8. duSprayukta vacana, 9. duSprayukta kAya, 10. avirati bhAva (93) / Page #772 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 705 vivecana--jIva-ghAta yA hiMsA ke sAdhana ko zastra kahate haiN| vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai dravyazastra aura bhAvazastra / sUtrokta 10 prakAra ke zastroM meM se Adi ke chaha dravyazastra haiM aura antima cAra bhAvazastra haiN| agni Adi se dravyahiMsA hotI hai aura duSprayukta mana Adi se bhAvahiMsA hotI hai| lavaNa, kSAra, amla Adi vastuoM ke sambandha se sacitta vanaspati, Adi acitta ho jAtI haiN| isI prakAra sneha tela, ghRtAdi se bhI sacitta vastu acitta ho jAtI hai, isalie lavaNa Adi ko bhI zastra kahA gayA hai| doSa-sUtra 94 - dasavihe dose paNNatte, taM jahA tajAtadose matibhaMgadose, pasatthAradose pariharaNadose / salakkhaNa-kkAraNa-heudose, saMkAmaNaM Niggaha-vatthudose // 1 // doSa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. tajjAta-doSa-- vAdakAla meM prativAdI se kSubdha hokara cupa raha jaanaa| 2. matibhaMga-doSa-- tattva ko bhUla jaanaa| 3. prazAstR-doSa- sabhya yA sabhAdhyakSa kI ora se hone vAlA doSa, pakSapAta aadi| 4. pariharaNa-doSa- vAdI ke dvArA diye gaye doSa kA chala yA jAti se parihAra krnaa| 5. svalakSaNa-doSa-- vastu ke nirdiSTa lakSaNa meM avyApti, ativyApti yA asaMbhava doSa kA honaa| 6. kAraNa-doSa - kAraNa-sAmagrI ke eka aMza ko kAraNa mAna lenA, yA pUrvavartI hone mAtra se kAraNa maannaa| 7. hetu-doSa-hetu kA asiddhatA, viruddhatA Adi doSa se doSayukta honaa| 8. saMkramaNa-doSa- prastuta prameya ko chor3akara aprastuta prameya kI carcA krnaa| 9. nigraha-doSa-- chala, jAti, vitaNDA Adi ke dvArA prativAdI ko nigRhIta krnaa| 10. vastudoSa-- pakSa sambandhI pratyakSanirAkRta, anumAnanirAkRta Adi doSoM meM se koI doSa honA (94) / vizeSa-sUtra 95- dasavidhe visese paNNatte, taM jahA vatthu tajAtadose ya, dose egaTThieti ya / kAraNe ya paDuppaNNe, dose Niccehiya aTThame // attaNA uvaNIte ya, viseseti ya te dasa // 1 // vizeSa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vastudoSa-vizeSa-- pakSa sambandhI doSa ke vizeSa prkaar| 2. tajjAta-doSa-vizeSa-- vAdakAla meM prativAdI ke janma Adi sambandhI vizeSa doss| 3. doSa-vizeSa - matibhaMga Adi doSoM ke vizeSa prkaar| Page #773 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 706 4. ekArthika- vizeSa-- eka artha ke vAcaka zabdoM kI nirukti-janita vizeSa prakAra / 5. kAraNa - vizeSa kAraNa ke vizeSa prakAra / 6. pratyutpanna doSa - vizeSa-- vastu ko kSaNika mAnane para kRtanAza aura akRta - abhyAgama Adi doSoM kI prApti / 7. nityadoSa - vizeSa - vastu ko sarvathA nitya mAnane para prApta hone vAle doSa ke vizeSa prakAra / 8. adhikadoSa - vizeSa- vAdakAla meM dRSTAnta, upanaya Adi kA adhika prayoga | 9. AtmopanIta - vizeSa-- udAharaNa doSa kA eka prakAra / 10. vizeSa-- vastu kA bhedAtmaka dharma (95) / zuddhavAg-anuyoga-sUtra 96 - dasavidhe suddhavAyANuoge paNNatte, sAyaMkAre, egatte, pudhatte, saMjahe, saMkAmite, bhiNNe / sthAnAGgasUtram jahA - caMkAre, maMkAre, piMkAre, seyaMkAre, vAkya-nirapekSa zuddha pada kA anuyoga daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. cakAra - anuyoga---- 'ca' zabda ke aneka arthoM kA vistaar| jaise kahIM 'ca' zabda samuccaya, kahIM anvAdeza, kahIM avadhAraNa Adi artha kA bodhaka hotA hai| 2. makAra - anuyoga -- 'ma' zabda ke aneka arthoM kA vistaar| jaise- 'jeNAmeva, teNAmeva' Adi padoM meM usakA prayoga Agamika hai, lAkSaNika yA prAkRtavyAkaraNa se siddha nahIM, Adi / 3. pikAra - anuyoga -- 'api' zabda ke sambhAvanA, nivRtti, apekSA, samuccaya Adi aneka arthoM kA vicAra | 4. seyaMkAra-anuyoga-- 'se' zabda ke aneka arthoM kA vistAra / jaise--kahIM ' se ' zabda ' atha' kA vAcaka hotA hai, kahIM 'vaha' kA vAcaka hotA hai, aadi| 5. sAyaMkAra-anuyoga-- 'sAyaM' Adi nipAta zabdoM ke artha kA vicAra / jaise-- vaha kahIM satya artha kA aura kahIM prazna kA bodhaka hotA hai| 6. ekatva - anuyoga -- ekavacana ke artha kA vicAra / jaise--'nANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, caritaM ya tavo tahA / esa maggutti pantrato' yahAM para jJAna, darzanAdi samuditarUpa ko hI mokSamArga kahA hai| yahAM bahutoM ke lie bhI ' maggo' yaha ekavacana kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| I 7. pRthaktva - anuyoga -- bahuvacana ke artha kA vicAra / jaise--'dhammatthikAyappadesA' isa pada meM bahuvacana kA prayoga usake asaMkhyAta pradeza batalAne ke lie hai| 8. saMyUtha - anuyoga -- samAsAnta pada ke artha kA vicAra / jaise--' sammadaMsaNasuddha' isa samAsAnta pada kA . vigraha aneka prakAra se kiyA jA sakatA hai-- 1. 'samyagdarzana ke dvArA zuddha' - tRtIyA vibhakti ke rUpa meM, 2. 'samyagdarzana ke lie zuddha' - caturthI vibhakti ke rUpa meM, 3. 'samyagdarzana se zuddha paMcamI vibhakti ke rUpa 1 Page #774 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 707 9. saMkrAmita-anuyoga-- vibhakti aura vacana ke saMkramaNa kA vicaar| jaise-- 'sAhUNaM vaMdaNeNaM nAsati pAvaM asaMkiyA bhAvA' arthAt sAdhuoM ko vandanA karane se pApa naSTa hotA hai aura sAdhu ke pAsa rahane se bhAva azaMkita hote haiN| yahAM vandanA ke prasaMga meM 'sAhUNaM' SaSThI vibhakti hai| usakA bhAva azaMkita hone ke sambandha meM paMcamI vibhakti ke rUpa se saMkramita kiyA gyaa| yaha vibhakti-saMkramaNa hai tathA 'acchaMdA je na bhujaMti, na se cAitti vuccaI' yahAM se cAI' yaha bahuvacana ke sthAna meM ekavacana kA saMkrAmita prayoga hai| 10. bhinna-anuyoga-- kramabheda aura kAlabheda Adi kA vicaar| jaise--'tivihaM tiviheNaM' yaha saMgrahavAkya hai| isameM 1-maNeNaM vAyAe kAeNaM, 2--na karemi, na kAravemi, karaMtaMpi na samaNujAnAmi ina do khaMDoM kA saMgraha kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya khaMDa 'na karemi' Adi tIna vAkyoM meM 'tiviheNaM' kA spaSTIkaraNa hai aura prathama khaMDa 'maNeNaM' Adi tIna vAkyAMzoM meM 'tiviheNaM' kA spaSTIkaraNa hai| yahAM na karemi' Adi bAda meM hai aura 'maNeNaM' Adi phle| yaha krama-bheda hai| kAla-bheda-jaise--sakke deviMde devarAyA vaMdati namaMsati yahAM atIta ke artha meM vartamAna kI kriyA kA prayoga hai (96) / dAna-sUtra 97- dasavihe dANe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgraha-zloka aNukaMpA saMgahe ceva, bhaye kAluNieti ya / lajjAe gAraveNaM ca, ahamme uNa sattame // dhamme ya aTThame vutte, kAhIti ya kataMti ya // 1 // dAna daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. anukampA-dAna- karuNAbhAva se dAna denaa| 2. saMgraha-dAna- sahAyatA ke lie dAna denaa| 3. bhaya-dAna- bhaya se dAna denaa| 4. kAruNya-dAna- mRtta vyakti ke pIche dAna denaa| 5. lajjA-dA-loka-lAja se dAna denaa| 6. gaurava-dAna- yaza ke lie yA apanA bar3appana batAne ke lie dAna denaa| 7. adharma-dAna- adhArmika vyakti ko dAna denA yA jisase hiMsA Adi kA poSaNa ho| 8. dharma-dAna- dhArmika vyakti ko dAna denaa| 9. kRtamiti-dAna- kRtajJatA-jJApana ke lie dAna denaa| 10. kariSyati-dAna- bhaviSya meM kisI kA sahayoga prApta karane kI AzA se denA (97) / gati-sUtra 98- dasavidhA gatI paNNattA, taM jahA--NirayagatI, NirayaviggahagatI, tiriyagatI, tiriya Page #775 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 708 sthAnAGgasUtram viggahagatI, (maNuyagatI maNuyaviggahagatI, devagatI, devaviggahagatI), siddhagatI, siddhvigghgtii| gati daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise1. narakagati, 2. narakavigrahagati, 3. tiryaggati, 4. tiryagvigrahagati, 5. manuSyagati, 6. manuSyavigrahagati, 7. devagati, 8. devavigrahagati, 9. siddhigati, 10. siddhi-vigrahagati (98) / vivecana- 'vigraha' zabda ke do artha hote haiM--vakra yA mor3a aura zarIra / prArambha ke ATha padoM meM se cAra gatiyoM meM utpanna hone vAle jIva Rju aura vakra donoM prakAra se gamana karate haiN| isa prakAra pratyeka gati kA prathama pada Rjugati kA bodhaka hai aura dvitIyapada vakragati kA bodhaka hai, yaha svIkAra kiyA jA sakatA hai| kintu siddhigati to sabhI jIvoM kI 'avigrahA jIvasya' isa tattvArthasUtra ke anusAra vigraharahita hI hotI hai arthAt siddhajIva sIdhI Rjugati se mukti prApta karate haiN| isa vyavasthA ke anusAra dazaveM pada 'siddhivigrahagati' nahIM ghaTita hotI hai| isI bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhakara saMskRta TIkAkAra ne 'siddhiviggahagai'tti siddhAvavigraheNa-avakreNa gamanaM siddhyavigrahagatiH, arthAt siddhi-mukti meM avigraha se binA mur3e jAnA, aisI nirukti karake dazaveM pada kI saMgati biThalAI hai| naveM pada ko sAmAnya apekSA se aura dazaveM pada ko vizeSa kI vivakSA se kahakara bheda batAyA hai| muNDa-sUtra 99- dasa muMDA paNNattA, taM jahA sotiMdiyamuMDe, (cakkhidiyamuMDe, ghANiMdiyamuMDe, jibbhidiyamuMDe), phAsiMdiyamuMDe, kohamuMDe, (mANamuMDe, mAyAmuMDe) lobhamuMDe, sirmuNdde| muNDa daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. zrotrendriyamuNDa- zrotrendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana (tyAga) karane vaalaa| 2. cakSurindriyamuNDa-cakSurindriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 3. ghrANendriyamuNDa-ghrANendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 4. rasanendriyamuNDa-- rasanendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 5. sparzanendriyamuNDa-- sparzanendriya ke viSaya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 6. krodhamuNDa-krodha kaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 7. mAnamuNDa- mAnakaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 8. mAyAmuNDa- mAyAkaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 9. lobhamuNDa- lobhakaSAya kA muNDana karane vaalaa| 10. ziromuNDa-- zira ke kezoM kA muNDana karane-karAne vAlA (99) / saMkhyAna-sUtra 100- dasavidhe saMkhANe paNNatte, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA parikammaM vavahAro rajjU rAsI kalA-savaNNe ya / jAvaMtAvati vaggo, ghaNo ya taha vaggavaggovi // 1 // kappo ya0 // Page #776 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna saMkhyAna (gaNita) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise-- 1. parikarma -- jor3a, bAkI, guNA, bhAga Adi gaNita / 2. vyavahAra -- pATI gaNita - prasiddha zreNI vyavahAra, mizraka vyavahAra Adi / 3. rajju kSetragaNita, rajju se kUpa Adi kI laMbAI- gaharAI Adi kI mApa vidhi 4. rAzi -- dhAnya Adi ke Dhera ko nApane kA gaNita / 5. kalAsavarNa aMzoM vAlI saMkhyA samAna karanA / 6. yAvat-tAvat ---- guNakAra yA guNA karane vAlA gaNita / 7. varga do samAna saMkhyA kA guNana - phala / 8. ghana -- tIna samAna saMkhyAoM kA guNanaphala / 9. varga-varga -- varga kA varga / 10. kalpa-- lakar3I Adi kI cirAI Adi kA mApa karane vAlA gaNita ( 100 ) / pratyAkhyAna-sUtra 101 - dasavidhe paccakkhANe paNNatte, taM jahA aNAgayamatikkaMtaM, koDIsahiyaM NiyaMTitaM ceva / sAgAramaNAgAraM parimANakaDaM NiravasesaM // . saMkegaM ceva addhAe, paccakkhANaM dasavihaM tu // 1 // 709 pratyAkhyAna daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise 1. anAgata- pratyAkhyAna-- Age kiye jAne vAle tapa ko pahale karanA / 2. atikrAnta- pratyAkhyAna-- jo tapa kAraNavaza vartamAna meM na kiyA jA sake, use bhaviSya meM karanA / 3.* koTisahita-pratyAkhyAna -- jo eka pratyAkhyAna kA antima dina aura dUsare pratyAkhyAna kA Adi dina ho, vaha koTisahita pratyAkhyAna hai| 4. niyaMtrita-pratyAkhyAna-- nIroga yA saroga avasthA meM niyaMtraNa yA niyamapUrvaka avazya hI kiyA jAnevAlA tapa / 5. sAgAra - pratyAkhyAna-- AgAra yA apavAda ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / 6. anAgAra- pratyAkhyAna -- apavAda yA chUTa ke binA kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / 7. parimANakRta - pratyAkhyAna -- datti, kavala, gRha, dravya, bhikSA Adi ke parimANavAlA pratyAkhyAna / 8. niravazeSa-pratyAkhyAna -- cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA sarvathA parityAga / 9. saMketa - pratyAkhyAna -- saMketa yA cihna ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA pratyAkhyAna / 10. addhA-pratyAkhyAna-- muhUrta, prahara Adi kAla kI maryAdA ke sAtha kiyA jAne vAlA pratyAkhyAna (101) / Page #777 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 710 sAmAcArI - sUtra 102 - dasavihA sAmAyArI paNNattA, taM jahA saMgraha - zloka icchA micchA tahakkAro AvassiyA ya NisIhiyA / ApucchaNA ya paDipucchA, chaMdaNA ya NimaMtaNA // uvasaMpayA ya kAle, sAmAyArI dasavihA u // 1 // sAmAcArI daza prakAra kI kahI gaI hai, jaise-- 1. icchA - samAcArI-- kArya karane yA karAne meM icchAkAra kA prayoga / 2. micchA - samAcArI -- bhUla ho jAne para merA duSkRta mithyA ho aisA bolnaa| AcArya ke vacana ko 'taha' tti kahakara svIkAra karanA / 3. tathAkAra - samAcArI 4. Avazyaka - samAcArI-- upAzraya sthAnAGgasUtram bAhara jAte samaya 'Avazyaka kArya ke lie jAtA hUM', aisA bolakara jAnA / 5. naiSedhikI- samAcArI-- kArya se nivRtta hokara ke Ane para 'maiM nivRtta hokara AyA hUM' aisA bolakara upAzraya meM praveza karanA / 6. ApRcchA-samAcArI-- kisI kArya ke lie AcArya se pUchakara jaanaa| 7. pratipRcchA - samAcArI-- dUsaroM kA kAma karane ke lie AcArya Adi se pUchanA / 8. chandanA - samAcArI -- AhAra karane ke lie sAdharmika sAdhuoM ko bulAnA / 9. nimaMtraNA - samAcArI ---- 'maiM Apake lie AhArAdi lAUM' isa prakAra gurujanAdi ko nimaMtrita karanA / 10. upasaMpadA - samAcArI jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI vizeSa prApti ke lie kucha samaya taka dUsare AcArya ke pAsa jAkara unake samIpa rahanA (102) / svapna phala - sUtra 103 - samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaumatthakAliyAe aMtimarAiyaMsi ime dasa mahAsumiNe pAsittA Dibuddhe, taM jahA 1. egaM ca NaM mahaM ghorarUvadittadharaM tAlapisAyaM sumiNe parAjitaM pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 2. egaM ca NaM mahaM sukkilapakkhagaM puMsakoilagaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 3. egaM ca NaM mahaM cittavicittapakkhagaM puMsakoilaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 4. egaM ca NaM mahaM dAmadugaM savvarayaNAmayaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 5. egaM ca NaM mahaM setaM govaggaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 6. egaM ca NaM mahaM paumasaraM savvao samaMtA kusumitaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 7. egaM ca NaM mahaM sAgaraM ummI-vIcI - sahassakalitaM bhuyAhiM tiNNaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / 8. egaM ca NaM mahaM diNayaraM teyasA jalaMtaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe / Page #778 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 711 .. 9. egaM ca NaM mahaM hari-veruliya-vaNNAbheNaM NiyaeNamaMteNaM mANusuttaraM pavvataM savvato samaMtA AveDhiyaM pariveDhiyaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM pddibuddhe| 10. egaM ca NaM mahaM maMdare pavvate maMdaracUliyAe uvari sIhAsaNavaragayamattANaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM pddibuddhe| 1. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM ghorarUvadittadharaM tAlapisAyaM sumiNe parAjitaM pAsittA NaM paDibuddhe, taNNaM samajeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM mohaNije kamme mUlao ugghaaite| 2. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM sukkilapakkhagaM (puMsakoilagaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sukkajjhANovagae vihri| 3. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM cittavicittapakkhagaM (puMsakoilagaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sasamaya-parasamayiyaM cittavicittaM duvAlasaMgaM gaNipiDagaM Aghaveti paNNaveti parUveti daMseti NidaMseti uvadaMseti, taM jahAAyAraM, (sUyagaDaM, ThANaM, samavAyaM, vivA [A ?] hapaNNattiM, pAyadhammakahAo, uvAsagadasAo, aMtagaDadasAo, aNuttarovavAiyadasAo, paNhAvAgaraNAI, vivAgasuyaM) ditttthivaayN| 4. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM dAmadugaM savvarayaNA (mayaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre duvihaM dhammaM paNNaveti, taM jahA--agAradhamma ca, aNagAradhammaM c| 5. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM setaM govaggaM sumiNe (pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa cAuvvaNNAiNNe saMghe, taM jahA--samaNA, samaNIo, sAvagA, saaviyaao| 6. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM paumasaraM (savvao samaMtA kusumitaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre cauvvihe deve paNNaveti, taM jahA bhavaNavAsI, vANamaMtare, joisie, vemaannie| 7. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM sAgaraM ummI-vIcI-(sahassa-kalitaM bhuyAhiM tiNNaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taM NaM samaNeNaM bhagavatA mahAvIreNaM aNAdie aNavadagge dIhamaddhe cAuraMte saMsArakaMtAre tinnnne| 8. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM diNayaraM (teyasA jalaMtaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aNaMte aNuttare (NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaraNANadasaNe) smuppnnnne| 9. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM hari-veruliya (vaNNAbheNaM NiyaeNamaMteNaM mANusuttaraM pavvataM savvato samaMtA AveDhiyaM pariveDhiyaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM) paDibuddhe, taNNaM Page #779 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 712 jaise sthAnAGgasUtram samaNassa bhagavato mahAvIrassa sadevamaNuyAsuraloge urAlA kitti vaNNa- saha - silogA parivvaMti iti khalu samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre, iti khalu samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre / 10. jaNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre egaM ca NaM mahaM maMdare pavvate maMdaracUliyAe uvari (sIhAsaNavarayamattANaM sumiNe pAsittA NaM ) paDibuddhe, taNNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe majjhagate kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM Aghaveti paNNavetti ( parUveti daMseti NidaMseti) uvadaMseti / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra chadmastha kAla kI antima rAtri meM ina dasa mahAsvapnoM ko dekhakara pratibuddha hue, 1. eka mahAn ghora rUpa vAle, dIptimAn tAr3a vRkSa jaise lambe pizAca ko svapna meM parAjita huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 2. eka mahAn zveta paMkha vAle puMskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 3. eka mahAn citra-vicitra paMkhoM vAle puMskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 4. sarvaratnamayI do bar3I mAlAoM ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 5. eka mahAn zveta govarga ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 6. eka mahAn sarva ora se praphullita kamala vAle sarovara dekhakara pratibuddha hue| 7. eka mahAn, choTI-bar3I laharoM se vyApta mahAsAgara ko svapna meM bhujAoM se pAra kiyA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 8. eka mahAn, teja se jAjvalyamAna sUrya ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 9. eka mahAn, harita aura vaiDUrya varNa vAle apane AMta - samUha ke dvArA mAnuSottara parvata ko sarva ora se AveSTita-pariveSTita kiyA huA svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / 10. mandara - parvata para mandara- cUlikA ke Upara eka mahAn siMhAsana para apane ko svapna meM baiThA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue / uparyukta svapnoM kA phala zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa prakAra prApta kiyA-- 1. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra mahAn ghora rUpa vAle dIptimAn eka tAla pizAca ko svapna meM parAjita huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne mohanIya karma ko mUla se ukhAr3a pheNkaa| 2. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra zveta paMkhoM vAle eka mahAn puMskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue / usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra zukladhyAna ko prApta hokara vicarane lage / 3. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra citra-vicitra paMkhoM vAle eka mahAn puMskokila ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sva- samaya aura para samaya kA nirUpaNa karane vAle gaNipiTaka kA vyAkhyAna kiyA, prajJApana kiyA, prarUpaNa kiyA, darzana, nidarzana aura upadarzana dvAdazAGga kraayaa| Page #780 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 713 vaha dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka isa prakAra hai1. AcArAGga, 2. sUtrakRtAGga, 3. sthAnAGga, 4. samavAyAGga, 5. vyAkhyA-prajJapti-aMga, 6. jJAtAdharmakathAGga, 7. upAsakadazAGga, 8. antakRddazAGga, 9. anuttaropapAtikadazAGga 10. praznavyAkaraNAGga, 11. vipAkasUtrAGga aura 12. dRssttivaad| 4. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvaratnamaya do bar3I mAlAoM ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne do prakAra ke dharma kI prarUpaNA kii| jaise agAradharma (zrAvakadharma) aura anagAra dharma (saadhudhrm)| 5. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra eka mahAn zveta govarga ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA cAra varNa se vyApta saMgha huaa| jaise 1. zramaNa, 2. zramaNI, 3. zrAvaka, 4. shraavikaa| 6. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra sarva ora se praphullita kamaloM vAle eka mahAn sarovara ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne cAra prakAra ke devoM kI prarUpaNA kii| jaise-- 1. bhavanavAsI, 2. vAnavyantara, 3. jyotiSka aura 4. vaimaanik| 7. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svapna meM eka mahAn choTI-bar3I laharoM se vyApta mahAsAgara ko svapna meM bhujAoM se pAra kiyA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue, usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne anAdi, ananta, pralamba aura cAra anta (gati) vAle saMsAra rUpI kAntAra (mahAvana) yA bhavasAgara ko pAra kiyaa| 8. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra teja se jAjvalyamAna eka mahAn sUrya ko svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko ananta, anuttara, nirvyAghAta, nirAvaraNa, pUrNa, pratipUrNa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prApta huaa| 9. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra harita aura vaiDUrya varNa vAle apane AMta-samUha ke dvArA mAnuSottara parvata ko .sarva ora se AveSTita-pariveSTita kiyA huA svapna meM dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI deva, manuSya aura asaroM ke loka meM udAra, kIrti, varNa, zabda aura zlAghA vyApta huI ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra aise mahAn haiM, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra aise mahAn haiM, isa prakAra se unakA yaza tInoM lokoM meM phaila gyaa| 10. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra mandara-parvata para mandara-cUlikA ke Upara eka mahAn siMhAsana para apane ko svapna meM baiThA huA dekhakara pratibuddha hue| usake phalasvarUpa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne deva, manuSyoM aura asuroM kI pariSad ke madhya meM virAjamAna hokara kevali-prajJapta dharma kA AkhyAna kiyA, prajJApana kiyA, prarUpaNa kiyA, darzana, nidarzana aura upadarzana karAyA (103) / samyaktva-sUtra 104- dasavidhe sarAgasammaiMsaNe paNNatte, taM jahA-- Page #781 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 714 sthAnAGgasUtram saMgrahaNI gAthA NisagguvaesaruI, ANAruI suttabIyaruimeva / abhigama vitthAraruI, kiriyA-saMkheva-dhammaruI // 1 // sarAgasamyagdarzana daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. nisargaruci-- binA kisI bAhya nimitta se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 2. upadezaruci-guru Adi ke upadeza se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 3. AjJAruci- arhat-prajJapta siddhAnta se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 4. sUtraruci-sUtra-granthoM ke adhyayana se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 5. bIjaruci-bIja kI taraha aneka arthoM ke bodhaka eka hI vacana ke manana se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 6. abhigamaruci-sUtroM ke vistRta artha se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 7. vistAraruci- pramANa-naya ke vistArapUrvaka adhyayana se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 8. kriyAruci-- dhArmika-kriyAoM ke anuSThAna se utpanna huA smygdrshn| 9. saMkSeparuci- saMkSepa se kucha dharma-padoM ke sunane mAtra se utpanna huA smygdrshn| . 10. dharmaruci- zrutadharma aura cAritradharma ke zraddhAna se utpanna huA samyagdarzana (104) / saMjJA-sUtra - 105- dasa saNNAo paNNattAo, taM jahA--AhArasaNNA, (bhayasaNNA, mehuNasaNNA), pariggahasaNNA, kohasaNNA, (mANasaNNA, mAyAsaNNA), lobhasaNNA, logasaNNA, ohsnnnnaa| saMjJAeM daza prakAra kI kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. AhArasaMjJA, 2. bhayasaMjJA, 3. maithunasaMjJA, 4. parigrahasaMjJA, 5. krodhasaMjJA, 6. mAnasaMjJA, 7. mAyAsaMjJA, 8. lobhasaMjJA, 9. lokasaMjJA, 10. oghasaMjJA (105) / vivecana- AhAra Adi cAra saMjJAoM kA artha caturtha sthAna meM kiyA gayA tathA krodhAdi cAra kaSAyasaMjJAeM bhI spaSTa hI haiN| saMskRta TIkAkAra ne lokasaMjJA kA artha sAmAnya avabodharUpa kriyA yA darzanopayoga aura oghasaMjJA kA artha vizeSa avabodharUpa kriyA yA jJAnopayoga karake likhA hai ki kucha AcArya sAmAnya pravRtti ko oghasaMjJA aura lokadRSTi ko lokasaMjJA kahate haiN| kucha vidvAnoM kA abhimata hai ki mana ke nimitta se jo jJAna utpanna hotA hai, vaha do prakAra kA hotA hai--vibhAgAtmaka jJAna aura nirvibhAgAtmaka jJAna / sparza-rasAdi ke vibhAga vAlA vizeSa jJAna vibhAgAtmaka jJAna hai aura sparza-Adi ke vibhAga vinA jo sAdhAraNa jJAna hotA hai, use oghasaMjJA kahate haiN| bhUkampa Adi Ane ke pUrva hI oghasaMjJA se usakA AbhAsa pAkara aneka pazu-pakSI surakSita sthAnoM ko cale jAte haiN| 106-NeraiyANaM dasa saNNAo evaM cev| isI prakAra nArakoM ke daza saMjJAeM kahI gaI haiM (106) / 107- evaM niraMtaraM jAva vemaanniyaannN| Page #782 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna isI prakAra vaimAnikoM taka sabhI daNDaka vAle jIvoM ko daza daza saMjJAeM jAnanI cAhie (107) / vedanA - sUtra 108-- NeraDyA NaM dasavidhaM veyaNaM paccaNubhavamANA viharaMti, taM jahA sItaM, usiNaM, khudhaM, pivAsaM, kaMDuM, parajjhaM, bhayaM, sogaM, jaraM, vAhiM / 715 nAraka jIva daza prakAra kI vedanAoM kA anubhava karate rahate haiM, jaise-- 1. zIta vedanA, 2 . uSNa vedanA, 3. kSudhA vedanA, 4. pipAsA vedanA, 5. kaNDU vedanA (khujalI kA kaSTa), 6. parajanyavedanA ( parataMtratA kA yA parajanita kaSTa), 7. bhaya vedanA, 8. zoka vedanA, 9 jarA vedanA, 10. vyAdhi vedanA (108) / chadmastha-sUtra 109 - dasa ThANAI chaumatthe savvabhAveNaM Na jANati Na pAsati, taM jahA -- dhammatthikAyaM, (adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsatthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM paramANupoggalaM, saddaM, gaMdhaM, ) vAtaM, ayaM jiNe bhavissati vA Na vA bhavissati, ayaM savvadukkhANamaMtaM karessati vA Na vA karessati / etANi ceva uppaNNaNANadaMsaNadhare arahA ( jiNe kevalI savvabhAveNaM jANai pAsai, taM jahA-- dhammatthikArya adhammatthikAyaM, AgAsatthikAyaM, jIvaM asarIrapaDibaddhaM paramANupoggalaM, saddaM, gaMdhaM, vAtaM, ayaM jiNe bhavissati vA Na vA bhavissati), ayaM savvadukkhANamaMtaM karessati vA Na vA karessati / chadmastha jIva daza padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se na jAnatA hai, na dekhatA hai, jaise-- 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIramukta jIva, 5. paramANu- pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu, 9. yaha jina hogA, yA nahIM, 10. yaha sabhI duHkhoM kA anta karegA yA nhiiN| kintu viziSTa jJAna aura darzana ke dhAraka arhat, jina, kevalI unhIM daza padArthoM ko sampUrNa rUpa se jAnatedekhate haiM, jaise 1. dharmAstikAya, 2. adharmAstikAya, 3. AkAzAstikAya, 4. zarIra - mukta jIva, 5. paramANu- pudgala, 6. zabda, 7. gandha, 8. vAyu, 9. yaha jina hogA, yA nahIM, 10. yaha sabhI duHkhoM kA anta karegA, yA nahIM (109) / dazA-sUtra 110 - dasa dasAo paNNattAo, taM jahA-- kammavivAgadasAo, uvAsagadasAo, aMtagaDadasAo, aNuttarovavAiyadasAo, AyAradasAo, paNhAvAgaraNadasAo, baMdhadasAo, dogiddhidasAo, dIhadasAo, saMkheviyadasAo / daza dazA (adhyayana) vAle daza Agama kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. karmavipAkadazA, 2. upAsakadazA, 3. antakRtdazA, 4. anuttaropapAtikadazA, 5. AcAradazA (dazAzrutaskandha), 6. praznavyAkaraNadazA, 7. bandhadazA, 8. dvigRddhidazA, 9. dIrghadazA, 10. saMkSepakadazA (110) / Page #783 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 716 111 - kammavivAgadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, saMgraha - zloka taM jahA miyAputte ya gottAse, aMDe sagaDeti yAvare / mAhaNe NaMdiseNe, sorie ya uduMbare // sahasuddAhe Amalae, kumAre lecchaI iti // 1 // karmavipAkadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mRgAputra, 2. gotrAsa, 3. aNDa, 4. zakaTa, 5. brAhmaNa, 6. nandiSeNa, 7. zaurika, 8. udumbara, 9. sahasroddAha Amaraka, 10. kumAralicchavI (111) / vivecana -- ullikhita sUtra meM ginAe gae adhyayana duHkhavipAka ke haiM, kintu ina nAmoM meM aura vartamAna meM upalabdha nAmoM meM 'kucha ko chor3akara bhinnatA pAI jAtI hai| 112 ---- uvAsagadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA ANaMde kAmadeve A, gAhAvaticUlaNIpitA / surAdeve cullasatae, gAhAvatikuMDakolie // saddAlaputte mahAsatae, NaMdiNIpiyA leiyApitA // 1 // sthAnAGgasUtram upAsakadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. Ananda, 2. kAmadeva, 3. gRhapati cUlinIpitA, 4. surAdeva, 5. cullazataka, 6. gRhapati kuNDakolika, 7. saddAlaputra, 8. mahAzataka, 9. nandinIpitA, 10. leyikA (sAlihI) pitA (112) / 113 - aMtagaDadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-- [ mi mAtaMge somile, rAmagutte sudaMsaNe ceva jamAlI ya bhagAlI ya, kiMkase cillae ti ya 11 phAle aMbaDaputte ya emete dasa AhitA // 1 // antakRtdazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. nami, 2. mAtaMga, 3. somila, 4. rAmagupta, 5. sudarzana, 6. jamAlI, 7. bhagAlI, 8. kiMkaSa, 9. cilvaka, 10. pAla ambaDaputra (113) / 114 - aNuttarovavAtiyadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA isidAse ya dhaNNe ya, suNakkhatte kAtie ti ya / saMThANe sAlibhadde ya, ANaMde tetalI ti ya // dasaNNabhadde atimutte, emete dasa AhiyA // 1 // anuttaropapAtikadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. RSidAsa, 2. dhanya, 3. sunakSatra, 4 kArtika, 5. saMsthAna, 6. zAlibhadra, 7. Ananda, 8. tetalI, Page #784 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 717 9. dazArNabhadra, 10. atimukta (114) / 115- AyAradasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA-vIsaM asamAhiTThANA, egavIsaM sabalA, tettIsaM AsAyaNAo, aTThavihA gaNisaMpayA, dasa cittasamAhiTThANA, egArasa uvAsagapaDimAo, bArasa bhikkhupaDimAo, pajjosavaNAkappo, tIsaM mohaNijaTThANA, aajaaitttthaannN| AcAradazA (dazAzrutaskandha) ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bIsa asamAdhisthAna, 2. ikkIsa zabaladoSa, 3. tetIsa AzAtanA, 4. aSTavidha gaNisampadA, 5: daza cittasamAdhisthAna, 6. gyAraha upAsakapratimA, 7. bAraha bhikSupratimA, 8. paryuSaNAkalpa, 9. tIsa mohanIyasthAna, 10. AjAtisthAna (115) / 116- paNhAvAgaraNadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--uvamA, saMkhA, isibhAsiyAI, AyariyabhAsiyAI, mahAvIrabhAsiAiM, khomagapasiNAI, komalapasiNAI, addAgapasiNAI, aMguTThapasiNAI, baahupsinnaaii| praznavyAkaraNadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. upamA, 2. saMkhyA, 3. RSibhAsita, 4. AcAryabhASita, 5. mahAvIrabhASita, 6. kSaumakaprazna, 7. komalaprazna, 8. Adarzaprazna, 9. aMguSThaprazna, 10. bAhuprazna (116) / vivecana-- prastuta sUtra meM praznavyAkaraNa ke jo daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM unakA vartamAna meM upalabdha praznavyAkaraNa se kucha bhI sambandha nahIM hai| pratIta hotA hai ki mUla praznavyAkaraNa meM nAnA vidyAoM aura maMtroM kA nirUpaNa thA, ataeva usakA kisI samaya viccheda ho gayA aura usakI sthAnapUrti ke lie navIna praznavyAkaraNa kI racanA kI gaI, jisameM pAMca AsravoM aura pAMca saMvaroM kA vistRta varNana hai| 117-baMdhadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA baMdhe ya mokkhe ya devaDDi, dasAramaMDalevi ya / AyariyavippaDivattI, uvajjhAyavippaDivattI, bhAvaNA, vimuttI, sAto, kmme| bandhadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. bandha, 2. mokSa, 3. devardhi, 4. dazAramaNDala, 5. AcArya-vipratipatti, 6. upAdhyAya-vipratipatti, 7. bhAvanA, 8. vimukti, 9. sAta, 10. karma (117) / . . 118- dogeddhidasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA--vAe, vivAe, uvavAte, sukhette, kasiNe, bAyAlIsaM sumiNA, tIsaM mahAsumiNA, bAvattari svvsuminnaa| hAre rAmagutte ya, emete dasa aahitaa| dvigRddhidazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. vAda, 2. vivAda, 3. upapAta, 4. sukSetra, 5. kRtsna, 6. bayAlIsa svapna, 7. tIsa mahAsvapna, 8. bahattara sarvasvapna, 9. hAra, 10. rAmagupta (118) / Page #785 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 718 119 - dIhadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA caMde sUre ya sukke ya, siridevI pabhAvatI / dIvasamuddovavattI bahUputtI maMdareti ya // there saMbhUtivijaya, there pamha UsAsaNIsAse // 1 // sthAnAGgasUtram dIrghadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. candra, 2. sUrya, 3. zukra, 4. zrIdevI, 5. prabhAvatI, 6. dvIpa - samudropapatti, 7. bahuputrI mandarA, 8. sthavira sambhUtavijaya, 9. sthavira pakSma, 10. ucchvAsa - ni:zvAsa (119) / 120 - saMkheviyadasANaM dasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA -- khuDDiyA vimANapavibhattI, mahalliyA vimANapavibhattI, aMgacUliyA, vaggacUliyA, vivAhacUliyA, aruNovavAte, varuNovavAte, garulovavAte, velaMdharovavAte, vesamaNovavAte / kAlacakra-sUtra saMkSepikadazA ke daza adhyayana kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. kSullikAvimAnapravibhakti, 2. mahatIvimAnapravibhakti, 3. aMgacUlikA ( AcAra Adi aMgoM kI cUlikA), 4. vargacUlikA (antakRtdazA kI cUlikA), 5. vivAhacUlikA (vyAkhyAprajJapti kI cUlikA), 6. aruNopapAta, 7. varuNopapAta, 8. garuDopapAta, 9. velaMdharopapAta, 10. vaizramaNopapAta (129) / 121 - dasa sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo osappiNIe / avasarpiNI kA kAla daza koDAkoDI sAgaropama hai ( 121) / 122 - dasa sAgarovamakoDAkoDIo kAlo ussappiNIe / utsarpiNI kA kAla daza koDAkoDI sAgaropama hai (122) / anantara-parampara-upapannAdi - sUtra 123 - dasavidhA NeraDyA paNNattA, taM jahA aNaMtarovavaNNA, paraMparovavaNNA, aNaMtarAvagADhA, paraMparAvagADhA, aNaMtarAhAragA, paraMparAhAragA, aNaMtarapajjattA, paraMparapajjatA, carimA, acarimA / evaM niraMtaraM jAva vemANiyA / nAka daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. anantara - upapanna nAraka -- jinheM utpanna hue eka samaya huA hai| 2. parampara- upapanna nAraka -- jinheM utpanna hue do Adi aneka samaya ho cuke haiN| 3. anantara - avagADha nAraka-- vivakSita kSetra se saMlagna AkAza-pradeza meM avasthita / 4. parampara- avagADha nAraka-- vivakSita kSetra se vyavadhAna vAle AkAza-pradeza meM avasthita / 5. anantara AhAraka nAraka-- prathama samaya ke AhAraka / 6. parampara- AhAraka nAraka-- do Adi samayoM ke AhAraka / Page #786 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 7. anantara - paryApta nAraka prathama samaya ke paryApta / parampara-paryApta nAraka -- do Adi samayoM ke paryApta / 8. 9. carama - nAraka -- narakagati meM antima bAra utpanna hone vAle / 10. acarama - nAraka-- jo Age bhI narakagati meM utpanna hoNge| isI prakAra vaimAnika taka ke sabhI daNDakoM meM jIvoM ke daza-daza prakAra jAnanA cAhie (123) / naraka - sUtra 124 - cautthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe dasa NirayAvAsasatasahassA paNNattA / cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM daza lAkha nArakAvAsa kahe gaye haiM (124) / 719 sthiti - sUtra 125 rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM dasavAsasahassAiM ThitI paNNattA / ratnaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (125) / 126 - utthIe NaM paMkappabhAe puDhavIe ukkoseNaM NeraiyANaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kahI gaI hai (126) / 127 - paMcamAe dhUmappabhAe puDhavIe jahaNNeNaM NeraiyANaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / pAMcavIM dhUmaprabhA pRthivI meM nArakoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (127) / 128 - asurakumArANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThitI paNNattA / evaM jAva thaNiyakumArANaM / asurakumAra devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai| isI prakAra stanitakumAra taka ke sabhI bhavanavAsI devoM kI jaghanya Ayu daza hajAravarSa kI kahI gaI hai (128) / 129 - bAyaravaNassatikAiyANaM ukkoseNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThitI paNNattA / bAdara vanaspatikAyika jIvoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai (129) / 130 - vANamaMtarANaM devANaM jahaNaNeNaM dasa vAsasahassAiM ThitI paNNattA / vAnavyantara devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza hajAra varSa kI kahI gaI hai ( 130 ) / 131 - baMbhaloge kappe ukkoseNaM devANaM dasa sAgarovamAI ThitI paNNattA / brahmalokakalpa meM devoM kI utkRSTa sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai ( 131) / 132 - laMtae kappe devANaM jahaNNeNaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThitI paNNattA / lAntaka kalpa meM devoM kI jaghanya sthiti daza sAgaropama kI kahI gaI hai (132) / Page #787 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 720 bhAvibhadratva-sUtra 133 - dasahiM ThANehiM jIvA AgamesibhaddattAe kammaM pagareMti, taM jahA-- aNidANatAe, diTThisaMpaNNatAe, jogavAhitAe, khaMtikhamaNatAe, jitiMdiyatAe, amAillatAe, apAsatthatAe, susAmaNNatAe, pavayaNavacchallatAe, pavayaNaubbhAvaNatAe / sthAnAGgasUtram daza kAraNoM se jIva AgAmI bhadratA ( AgAmIbhava meM devatva kI prApti aura tadanantara manuSya bhava pAkara muktiprApti ke yogya zubha kArya kA upArjana karate haiM, jaise-- 1. nidAna nahIM karane se tapa ke phala se sAMsArika sukhoM kI kAmanA na karane se / samyagdarzana kI sAMgopAMga ArAdhanA se / mana, vacana, kAya kI samAdhi rakhane se / 2. dRSTisampannatA se 1 3. yogavAhitA se 4. kSAntikSamaNatA se 5. jitendriyatA se pA~coM indriyoM ke viSayoM ko jItane se 6. RjutA se mana, vacana, kAya kI saralatA se / 7. apArzvasthatA se cAritra pAlana meM zithilatA na rakhane se / 8. suzrAmaNya se zramaNa dharma kA yathAvidhi pAlana karane se / 9. pravacanavatsalatA se -- jina-Agama aura zAsana ke prati gADha anurAga se| 10. pravacana- udbhAvanatA se Agama aura zAsana kI prabhAvanA karane se (133) / samartha hokara ke bhI aparAdhI ko kSamA karane evaM kSamA dhAraNa karane se / AzaMsA-prayoga-sUtra 134 - dasavihe AsaMsappaoge paNNatte, taM jahA ihalogAsaMsappaoge, paralogAsaMsappaoge, duhaologAsaMsappaoge, jIviyAsaMsappaoge, maraNAsaMsappaoge, kAmAsaMsappaoge, bhogAsaMsappaoge, lAbhAsaMsappaoge, pUyAsaMsappaoge, sakkArAsaMsappaoge / AzaMsA prayoga (icchA-vyApAra) daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise--1. ihalokAzaMsA - prayoga -- isa loka-sambandhI icchA karanA / 2. paralokAzaMsA- prayoga -- paraloka sambandhI icchA karanA / 3. dvayalokAzaMsA-prayoga---- donoM loka-sambandhI icchA karanA / 4. jIvitAzaMsA- prayoga -- jIvita rahane kI icchA karanA / 5. maraNAzaMsA - prayoga---- marane kI icchA karanA / 6. kAmAzaMsA - prayoga -- kAma ( zabda aura rUpa ) kI icchA karanA / 7. bhogAzaMsA - prayoga -- bhoga (gandha, rasa aura sparza) kI icchA karanA / 8. lAbhAzaMsA - prayoga -- laukika lAbhoM kI icchA karanA / 9. pUjAzaMsA - prayoga -- pUjA, khyAti aura prazaMsA prApta karane kI icchA karanA / 10. satkArAzaMsA- prayoga---- dUsaroM se satkAra pAne kI icchA karanA (134) / Page #788 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 721 dharma-sUtra 135- dasavidhe dhamme paNNatte, taM jahAgAmadhamme, Nagaradhamme, raTThadhamme, pAsaMDadhamme, kuladhamme, gaNadhamme, saMghadhamme, suyadhamme, carittadhamme, atthikaaydhmme| dharma daza prakAra kA kahA gayA hai, jaise1. grAmadharma-- gA~va kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 2. nagaradharma- nagara kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 3. rASTradharma- rASTra ke prati karttavya kA pAlana krnaa| 4. pASaNDadharma- pApoM kA khaMDana karane vAle AcAra kA pAlana krnaa| 5. kuladharma- kula ke paramparAgata AcAra kA pAlana krnaa| 6. gaNadharma- gaNataMtra rAjyoM kI paramparA yA vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 7. saMghadharma- saMgha kI maryAdA aura vyavasthA kA pAlana krnaa| 8. zrutadharma- dvAdazAMga zruta kI ArAdhanA yA abhyAsa krnaa| 9. cAritradharma-saMyama kI ArAdhanA karanA, cAritra kA paalnaa| 10. astikAyadharma- astikAya arthAt bahupradezI dravyoM kA dharma (svabhAva) (135) / sthavira-sUtra 136- dasa therA. paNNattA, taM jahA--gAmatherA, NagaratherA, raTutherA, pasatthatherA, kulatherA, gaNatherA, saMghatherA, jAtitherA, suatherA, priyaaytheraa| sthavira (jyeSTha yA vRddha jJAnI puruSa) daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. grAma-sthavira- grAma kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruss| 2. nagara-sthavira- nagara kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruss| 3. rASTra-sthavira- rASTra kA vyavasthApaka, jyeSTha, vRddha aura jJAnI puruss| 4. prazAstR-sthavira- prazAsana karane vAlA pradhAna adhikaarii| 5. kula-sthavira- laukika pakSa meM kula kA jyeSTha yA vRddhpuruss| ___ lokottara pakSa meM eka AcArya kI ziSya paramparA meM jyeSTha sAdhu / 6. gaNa-sthavira- laukika pakSa meM gaNarAjya kA pradhAna puruss| lokottara pakSa meM sAdhuoM ke gaNa meM jyeSTha sAdhu / 7. saMgha-sthavira- laukika pakSa meM rAjya saMgha kA pradhAna puruss| __lokottara pakSa meM sAdhu saMgha kA jyeSTha saadhu| 8. jAti-sthavira- sATha varSa yA isase adhika AyuvAlA vRddh| 9. zruta-sthavira sthAnAMga aura samavAyAMga zruta kA dhAraka shrut| 10. paryAya-sthavira- bIsa varSa kI yA isase adhika kI dIkSA paryAyavAlA sAdhu (136) / Page #789 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 63 khu sthAnAGgasUtram putra-sUtra 137- dasa puttA paNNattA, taM jahA-attae, khettae, diNNae, viNNae, urase, mohare, soMDIre, saMvuDDhe, uvayAite, dhmmNtevaasii| putra daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. Atmaja- apane pitA se utpanna putra / 2. kSetraja-- niyoga-vidhi se utpanna putr| 3. dattaka- goda liyA huA putra / 4. vijJaka-vidyAguru kA shissy| 5. aurasa- snehavaza svIkAra kiyA putr| 6. maukhara-- vacana-kuzalatA ke kAraNa putra rUpa se sviikRt| 7. zauNDIra-- zUravIratA ke kAraNa putra rUpa se sviikRt| 8. saMvardhita-- pAlana-poSaNa kiyA gayA anAtha putr| 9. aupayAcitaka-- devatA kI ArAdhanA se utpanna putra yA priya sevk| 10. dharmAntevAsI-- dharmArAdhana se lie samIpa rahane vAlA ziSya (137) / . aNuttara-sUtra 138- kevalissa NaM dasa aNuttarA paNNattA, taM jahA--aNuttare NANe, aNuttare daMsaNe, aNuttare caritte, aNuttare tave, aNuttare vIrie, aNuttarA khaMtI, aNuttarA muttI, aNuttare ajave, aNuttare maddave, aNuttare laaghve| kevalI ke daza (anupama) dharma kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. anuttara jJAna, 2. anuttara darzana, 3. anuttara cAritra, 4. anuttara tapa, 5. anuttara vIrya, 6. anuttara zAnti, 7. anuttara mukti, 8. anuttara Arjava, 9. anuttara mArdava, 10. anuttara lAghava (138) / kurA-sUtra 139- samayakhette NaM dasa kurAo paNNattAo, taM jahA paMca devakurAo paMca uttrkuraao| tattha NaM dasa mahatimahAlayA mahAdumA paNNattA, taM jahA--jambU sudaMsaNA, dhAyairukkhe, mahAdhAyairukkhe, paumarukkhe, mahApaumarukkhe, paMca kuuddsaamliio| ____ tattha NaM dasa devA mahiDDiyA jAva parivasaMti, taM jahA--aNADhite jaMbuddIvAdhipatI, sudaMsaNe, piyadasaNe, poMDarIe, mahApoMDarIe, paMca garulA vennudevaa| samayakSetra (manuSyaloka) meM daza kurA kahe gaye haiM, jaisepA~ca devakurA, pA~ca uttrkuraa| vahAM daza mahAtimahAn daza mahAdruma kahe gaye haiM, jaise Page #790 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 723 1. jambU sudarzana vRkSa, 2. dhAtakIvRkSa, 3. mahAdhAtakI vakSa, 4. padma vRkSa, 5. mahApadma vRkSa tathA pAMca kUTazAlmalI vRkss| vahAM mahardhika, mahAdyutisampanna, mahAnubhAga, mahAyazasvI, mahAbalI aura mahAsukhI tathA eka palyopama kI sthitivAle daza deva rahate haiM, jaise 1. jambUdvIpAdhipati anAdRta, 2. sudarzana, 3. priyadarzana, 4. pauNDarIka, 5. mhaapaunnddriik| tathA pA~ca garur3a veNudeva (139) / duHSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 140 - dasahiM ThANehiM ogADhaM dussamaM jANejA, taM jahA--akAle varisai, kAle Na varisai, asAhU pUijjati, sAhU Na pUijjati, gurusu jaNo micchaM paDivaNNo, amaNuNNA saddA, (amaNuNNA rUvA, amaNuNNA gaMdhA, amaNuNNA rasA, amaNuNNA) phaasaa| daza nimittoM se avagAr3ha duHSamA-kAla kA Agamana jAnA jAtA hai, jaise1. akAla meM varSA hone se, 2. samaya para varSA na hone se, 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se, 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA na hone se, 5. gurujanoM ke prati manuSyoM kA mithyA yA asad vyavahAra hone se, 6. amanojJa zabdoM ke ho jAne se, 7. amanojJa rUpoM ke ho jAne se, 8. amanojJa gandhoM ke ho jAne se, 9. amanojJa rasoM ke ho jAne se, 10. amanojJa sparzoM ke ho jAne se (140) / suSamA-lakSaNa-sUtra 141- dasahiM ThANehiM ogADhaM susamaM jANejA, taM jahA--akAle Na varisati, (kAle varisati, asAhU Na pUijjati, sAhU puijjaMti, gurusu jaNo samma paDivaNNo, maNuNNA saddA, maNuNNA rUvA, maNuNNA gaMdhA, maNuNNA rasA), maNuNNA phaasaa| daza nimittoM se suSamA kAla kI avasthiti jAnI jAtI hai, jaise1. akAla meM varSA na hone se, 2. samaya para varSA hone se, . 3. asAdhuoM kI pUjA nahIM hone se, 4. sAdhuoM kI pUjA hone se, 5. gurujanoM ke prati manuSya kA sadvyavahAra hone se, 6. manojJa zabdoM ke hone se, 7. manojJa rUpoM ke hone se, 8. manojJa gandhoM ke hone se, 9. manojJa rasoM ke hone se, 10. manojJa sparzoM ke hone se (141) / [kalpa-vRkSa-sUtra 142- susamasusamAe NaM samAe dasavihA rukkhA uvabhogattAe havvamAgacchaMti, taM jahA Page #791 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 724 sthAnAGgasUtram saMgrahaNI-gAthA mataMgayA ya bhiMgA, tuDitaMgA dIva joti cittaMgA / cittarasA maNiyaMgA, gehAgArA aNiyaNA ya // 1 // suSama-suSamA kAla meM daza prakAra ke vRkSa upabhoga ke lie sulabhatA se prApta hote haiM, jaise1. madAMga- mAdaka rasa-dene vaale| 2. ga-- bhAjana-pAtra Adi dene vaale| 3. truTitAMga-- vAditradhvani utpanna karane vAle vRkss| 4. dIpAMga- prakAza karane vAle vRkss| 5. jyotiraMga-- uSNatA utpanna karane vAle vRkss| 6. citrAMga-- aneka prakAra kI mAlA-puSpa utpanna karane vAle vRkss| 7. citrarasa- aneka prakAra ke manojJa rasa vAle vRkss| 8. maNi-aMga- AbharaNa pradAna karane vAle vRkSa / 9. gehAkAra- ghara ke AkAra vAle vRkSa / 10. anagna-- nagnatA ko DhAkane vAle vRkSa (142) / kulakara-sUtra 143- jaMbuddIve dIve bharahe vAse tItAe ussappiNIe dasa kulagarA hutthA,.taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA sayaMjale sayAU ya, aNaMtaseNe ya ajitaseNe ya / kakkaseNe bhImaseNe mahAbhImaseNe ya sattame // 1 // daDharahe dasarahe, sayarahe / jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, atIta utsarpiNI meM daza kulakara utpanna hue the, jaise1. svayaMjala, 2. zatAyu, 3. anantasena, 4. ajitasena, 5. karkasena, 6. bhImasena, 7. mahAbhImasena, 8. dRDharatha, 9. dazaratha, 10. zataratha (143) / 144- jaMbuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse AgamIsAe ussappiNIe dasa kulagarA bhavissaMti, taM jahA--sImaMkare, sImaMdhare, khemaMkare, khemaMdhare, vimalavAhaNe, saMmatI, paDisute, daDhadhaNU, dasadhaNU, stdhnnuu| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, bhAratavarSa meM, AgAmI utsarpiNI meM daza kulakara hoMge, jaise1. sImaMkara, 2. sImandhara, 3. kSemaGkara, 4. kSemandhara, 5. vimalavAhana, 6. sanmati, 7. pratizruta, 8. dRDhadhanu, 9. dazadhanu, 10. zatadhanu (144) / vakSaskAra-sUtra 145- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa puratthime NaM sItAe mahANaIe ubhaokUle dasa Page #792 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 725 vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA--mAlavaMte, cittakUDe, pamhakUDe, (NaliNakUDe, egasele, tikUDe, vesamaNakUDe, aMjaNe, mAyaMjaNe), somnnse| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM mandara parvata ke pUrva meM zItA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para daza vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mAlyavAnakUTa, 2. citrakUTa, 3. pakSmakUTa, 4. nalinakUTa, 5. ekazaila, 6. trikUTa, 7. vaizramaNakUTa, 8. aMjanakUTa, 9. mAtAMjanakUTa, 10. saumanasakUTa (145) / / 146- jaMbuddIve dIve maMdarassa pavvayassa paccatthime NaM sIodAe mahANaIe ubhaokUle dasa vakkhArapavvatA paNNattA, taM jahA-vijjuppabhe, (aMkAvatI, pamhAvatI, AsIvise, suhAvase, caMdapavvate, sUrapabvate, NAgapavvate, devapavvate), gNdhmaaynne| jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa meM, mandara parvata ke pazcima meM zItodA mahAnadI ke donoM kUloM para daza vakSaskAra parvata kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. vidyutprabhakUTa, 2. aGkAvatIkUTa, 3. pakSmAvatIkUTa, 4. AzIviSakUTa, 5. sukhAvahakUTa, 6. candraparvatakUTa, 7. sUryaparvatakUTa, 8. nAgaparvatakUTa, 9. devaparvatakUTa, 10. gandhamAdanakUTa (146) / 147- evaM dhAyaisaMDapurathimaddhevi vakkhArA bhANiyavvA jAva pukkhrvrdiivddddpcctthimddhe| isI prakAra dhAtakISaNDa ke pUrvArdha aura pazcimArdha meM tathA puSkaravaradvIpArdha ke pUrvArdha-pazcimArdha meM zItA aura zItodA mahAnadiyoM ke donoM kUloM para daza-daza vakSaskAra parvata jAnanA cAhie (147) / kalpa-sUtra 148- dasa kappA iMdAhiTThiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--sohamme, (IsANe, saNaMkumAre, mAhiMde, baMbhaloe, laMtae, mahAsukke), sahassAre, pANate, accute| indroM se adhiSThita kalpa daza kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. saudharma kalpa, 2. IzAna kalpa, 3. sanatkumAra kalpa, 4. mAhendra kalpa, 5. brahmaloka kalpa, 6. lAntaka kalpa, 7. mahAzukra kalpa, 8. sahasrAra kalpa, 9. prANata kalpa, 10. acyuta kalpa (148) / 149- etesu NaM dasasu kappesu dasa iMdA paNNattA, taM jahA--sakke IsANe, (saNaMkumAre, mAhiMde, baMbhe, laMtae, mahAsukke, sahassAre, pANate), accute| ina daza kalpoM meM daza indra haiM, jaise1. zakra, 2. IzAna, 3. sanatkumAra, 4. mAhendra, 5. brahma, 6. lAntaka, 7. mahAzukra, 8. sallAra, 9. prANata, 10. acyuta (149) / 150- etesi NaM dasaNhaM iMdANaM dasa parijANiyA vimANA paNNattA, taM jahA--pAlae, puSphae, (somaNase, sirivacche, NaMdiyAvatte, kAmakame, pItimaNe, maNorame), vimalavare, svvtobhdde| Page #793 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 726 sthAnAGgasUtram ina dazoM indroM ke pAriyAnika vimAna daza kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. pAlaka, 2. puSpaka, 3. saumanasa, 4. zrIvatsa, 5. nandyAvarta, 6. kAmakrama, 7. prItimanA, 8 manorama, 9. vimalavara, 10. sarvatobhadra (150 ) / pratimA - sUtra 151 - dasadasamiyA NaM bhikkhupaDimA egeNa rAtiMdiyasateNaM addhachaTThehi ya bhikkhAsate hiM ahAsuttaM (ahAatthaM ahAtaccaM ahAmaggaM ahAkappaM sammaM kAraNaM phAsiyA pAliyA sohiyA tIriyA kiTTiyA) ArAhiyA yAvi bhavati / daza-dazamikA bhikSu-pratimA sau dina-rAta, tathA 550 bhikSA- dattiyoM dvArA yathAsUtra, yathAartha, yathAtathya, yathAmArga, yathAkalpa tathA samyak prakAra kAya se Acarita, pAlita, zodhita, pUrita, kIrttita aura ArAdhita kI jAtI hai (151) / jIva-sUtra 152 - dasavidhA saMsArasamAvaNNagA jIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-- paDhamasamayaegiMdiyA, apaDhamasamayaegiMdiyA, (paDhamasamayabeiMdiyA, apaDhamasamayabeiMdiyA, paDhamasamayateiMdiyA, apaDhamasamayateiMdiyA, paDhamasamayacauridiyA, apaDhamasamayacauridiyA, paDhamasamayapaMciMdiyA, ) apaDhamasamayapaMciMdiyA | saMsArI jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise-- 1. prathama -- jinako utpanna hue prathama samaya hI hai aise ekendriya jIva / 2. aprathama -- jinako utpanna hue eka se adhika samaya ho cukA hai aise ekendriya jIva / 3. prathama samaya meM utpanna dvIndriya jIva / 4. aprathama samaya meM utpanna dvIndriya jIva / 5. prathama samaya meM utpanna trIndriya jIva / 6. aprathama samaya meM utpanna trIndriya jIva / 7. prathama samaya meM utpanna caturindriya jIva / 8. aprathama samaya meM utpanna caturindriya jIva / 9. prathama samaya meM utpanna paMcendriya jIva / 10. aprathama samaya meM utpanna paMcendriya jIva (152 ) / 153- dasavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA puDhavikAiyA, (AukAiyA, teukAiyA, vAukAiyA), vaNassaikAiyA, beMdiyA, (teiMdiyA, cauriMdiyA), paMceMdiyA, aniMdiyA / ahavA-- dasavidhA savvajIvA paNNattA, taM jahA-- paDhamasamayaNeraiyA, apaDhamasamayaNeraDyA, (paDhamasamayatiriyA, apaDhamasamayatiriyA, paDhamasamayamaNuyA, apaDhamasamayamaNuyA, paDhamasamayadevA,) apaDhamasamayadevA, paDhamasamayasiddhA, apaDhamasamayasiddhA / Page #794 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 727 sarva jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. pRthvIkAyika, 2. apkAyika, 3. tejaskAyika, 4. vAyukAyika, 5. vanaspatikAyika, 6. dvIndriya, 7. trIndriya, 8. caturindriya, 9. paMcendriya, 10. anindriya (siddha) jiiv| athavA sarva jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. prathama samaya-utpanna naark| 2. aprathama samaya-utpanna naark| 3. prathama samaya meM utpanna tiryNc| 4. aprathama samaya meM utpanna tiryNc| 5. prathama samaya meM utpanna mnussy| 6. aprathama samaya meM utpanna mnussy| 7. prathama samaya meM utpanna dev| 8. aprathama samaya meM utpanna dev| 9. prathama samaya meM siddhagati ko prApta siddh| 10. aprathama samaya meM siddhagati ko prApta siddha (153) / zatAyuSka-dazA-sUtra 154- vAsasatAuyassa NaM purisassa dasa dasAo paNNattAo, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA bAlA kiDDA ya maMdA ya, balA paNNA ya, hAyaNI / pavaMcA pabbhArA ya mummuhI sAyaNI tadhA // 1 // sau varSa kI Ayu vAle puruSa kI daza dazAeM kahI gaI haiM, jaise1. bAladazA, 2. krIDAdazA, 3. mandAdazA, 4. balAdazA, 5.. prajJAdazA, 6. hAyinIdazA, 7. prapaMcAdazA, 8. prAgbhArAdazA, 9. unmukhIdazA, 10. zAyinIdazA (154) / vivecana-- manuSya kI pUrNa Ayu sau varSa mAnakara, daza-daza varSa kI eka-eka dazA kA varNana prastuta sUtra meM kiyA gayA hai| khulAsA isa prakAra hai 1. bAladazA- isameM sukha-duHkha yA bhale-bure kA vizeSa bodha nahIM hotaa| 2. krIDAdazA- isameM khela-kUda kI pravRtti prabala rahatI hai| 3. mandAdazA- isameM bhoga-pravRtti kI adhikatA se buddhi ke kAryoM kI mandatA rahatI hai| 4. balAdazA- isameM manuSya apane bala kA pradarzana karatA hai| 5. prajJAdazA- isameM manuSya kI buddhi dhana kamAne, kuTumba pAlane Adi meM lagI rahatI hai| 6. hAyanIdazA-- isameM zakti kSINa hone lagatI hai| 7. prapaMcAdazA- isameM mukha se lAra-thUka Adi girane lagate haiN| Page #795 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 728 sthAnAGgasUtram 8. prAgbhAradazA- isameM zarIra jhurriyoM se vyApta ho jAtA hai| 9. unmukhIdazA-- isameM manuSya buDhApe se AkrAnta ho mauta ke sanmukha ho jAtA hai| 10. zAyinIdaza-- isameM manuSya durbala, dInasvara hokara zayyA para par3A rahatA hai (154) / tRNavanaspati-sUtra 155- dasavidhA taNavaNassatikAiyA paNNattA, taM jahA--mUle, kaMde, (khaMdhe, tayA, sAle, pavAle, patte), pupphe, phale, biiye| tRNavanaspatikAyika jIva daza prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM, jaise 1. mUla, 2. kanda, 3. skandha, 4. tvak, 5. zAkhA, 6. pravAla, 7. patra, 8. puSpa, 9. phala, 10. bIja (155) / zreNi-sUtra 156- savvAovi NaM vijAharaseDhIo dasa-dasa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dIrgha vaitADhya parvata para avasthita sabhI vidyAdhara-zreNiyAM daza-daza yojana vistRta kahI gaI haiM (156) / 157- savvAovi NaM AbhiogaseDhIo dasa-dasa joyaNAI vikkhaMbheNaM pnnnnttaa| dIrgha vaitADhya parvata para avasthita sabhI Abhiyogika-zreNiyAM daza-daza yojana vistRta kahI gaI haiM (157) / vivecana- bharata aura airavata kSetra ke ThIka madhyabhAga meM pUrva samudra se lekara pazcima samudra taka lambA aura mUla meM pacAsa yojana caur3A eka-eka vaitADhya parvata hai| isakI UMcAI paccIsa yojana hai| bhUmitala se daza yojana kI UMcAI para usake uttarI aura dakSiNI bhAga para vidyAdharoM kI zreNiyAM mAnI gaI haiN| unameM vidyAdhara rahate haiM, jo ki vidyAoM ke bala se AkAza meM gamanAdi karane meM samartha hote haiN| ve zreNiyAM donoM ora daza-daza yojana caur3I haiN| ina vidyAdhara-zreNiyoM se bhI daza yojana kI UMcAI para Abhiyogika zreNiyAM mAnI gaI haiM, jinameM abhiyoga jAti ke vyantara deva rahate haiN| ye zreNiyAM bhI donoM ora daza-daza yojanaM caur3I kahI gaI haiN| graiveyaka-sUtra 158- gevijagavimANA NaM dasa joyaNasayAiM uTheM uccatteNaM pnnnnttaa| graiveyaka vimAnoM ke Upara kI UMcAI daza sau (1000) yojana kahI gaI hai (158) / tejasA-bhasmakaraNa-sUtra 159- dasahiM ThANehiM saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjA, taM jahA1. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite samANe parikuvite tassa teyaM nnisirejjaa| se taM paritAveti, se taM paritAvettA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 2. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite samANe deve parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| se taM paritAveti, se taM paritAvettA, tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| Page #796 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 729 3. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite samANe parikuvite devevi ya parikuvite te duhao paDiNNA tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| te taM paritAti, te taM paritAvettA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 4. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite [ samANe ?] parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijaMti, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhANaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite [ samANe ?] deve parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijaMti, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 6. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite [ samANe ?] parikuvie devevi ya parikuvie te duhao paDiNNA tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, (te phoDA bhijaMti, te phoDA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA) bhAsaM kujaa| kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite [ samANe ?] parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijaMti, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti, te pulA bhijati, te pulA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 8. (kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejjA, se ya accAsAtite [ samANe ?] deve parikuvie tassa teyaM nnisirejjaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijaMti, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti, te pulA bhijjaMti, te pulA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa| 9. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, se ya accAsAtite [samANe ?] parikuvie devevi ya parikuvie te duhao paDiNNA tassa teyaM nnisirejaa| tattha phoDA saMmucchaMti, te phoDA bhijaMti, tattha pulA saMmucchaMti, te pulA bhijaMti, te pulA bhiNNA samANA tAmeva saha teyasA bhAsaM kujjaa)| 10. kei tahArUvaM samaNaM vA mAhaNaM vA accAsAtejA, teyaM NisirejA, se ya tattha No kammati, No pakammati, aMtiaMciyaM kareti, karettA AyAhiNapayAhiNaM kareti, karettA uDUM vehAsaM uppatati, uppatettA se NaM tato paDihate paDiNiyattati, paDiNiyattitA tameva sarIragaM aNudahamANe-aNudahamANe saha teyasA bhAsaM kujA-jahA vA gosAlassa maMkhaliputtassa tave tee| daza kAraNoM se zramaNa-mAhana (ati-AzAtanA karane vAle ko) teja se bhasma kara DAlatA hai, jaise 1. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhi se sampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI tIvra AzAtanA karatA hai, vaha usa AzAtanA se pIr3ita hotA huA usa vyakti para krodhita hotA hai| taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai| Page #797 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 730 sthAnAGgasUtram vaha teja usa upasarga karane vAle ko paritApita karatA hai aura use bhasma kara detA hai| 2. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai, usakI atyAzAtanA karane para koI deva kupita hotA hai| taba usa deva ke zarIra se teja nikalatA hai| vaha teja usa upasarga karane vAle ko paritApita karatA hai aura paratApita kara usa teja se use bhasma kara detA hai| 3. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake atyAzAtanA se parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIra se teja nikalatA hai| ve donoM teja usa upasarga karane vAle vyakti ko paritApita karate haiM aura paritApita karake use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 4. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai| vaha usa atyAzAtanA se parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa (phor3e-phaphole) utpanna hote haiN| ve phor3e phUTate haiM aura phUTate hue use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 5. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake atyAzAtanA karane para koI deva parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM aura use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 6. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai, usake atyAzAtanA karane para parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva ye donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIroM se teja nikalatA hai| usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM aura phUTate hue use usa teja se bhasma kara dete haiN| 7. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai| usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM taba unameM se pula (phusiyAM) utpanna hotI haiN| ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 8. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai| usake atyAzAtanA karane para koI deva parikupita hotA hai, taba usake zarIra se teja nikalatA hai, usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM, taba unameM pula (phusiyAM) nikalatI haiN| ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 9. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA hai usake atyAzAtanA karane para parikupita vaha zramaNa-mAhana aura parikupita deva donoM hI use mArane kI pratijJA karate haiN| taba una donoM ke zarIroM se teja nikalatA hai| usase usa vyakti ke zarIra meM sphoTa utpanna hote haiN| ve sphoTa phUTate haiM, taba unameM se pula (phusiyAM) nikalatI haiN| ve phUTatI haiM aura phUTatI huI usa teja se use bhasma kara detI haiN| 10. koI vyakti tathArUpa (tejolabdhisampanna) zramaNa-mAhana kI atyAzAtanA karatA huA usa para teja pheMkatA hai| vaha teja usa zramaNa-mAhana ke zarIra para AkramaNa nahIM kara pAtA, praveza nahIM kara pAtA hai| taba vaha usake Upara se nIce aura nIce se Upara AtA-jAtA hai, dAeM-bAeM pradakSiNA karatA hai aura yaha Page #798 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 731 saba karake Upara AkAza meM calA jAtA hai| vahA~ se lauTakara usa zramaNa-mAhana ke prabala teja se pratihata hokara vApisa usI pheMkanevAle ke pAsa calA jAtA hai aura usake zarIra meM praveza kara use usakI tejolabdhi ke sAtha bhasma kara detA hai, jisa prakAra maMkhalI putra gozAlaka ke tapasteja ne usI ko bhasma kara diyA thA (159) / (maMkhalIputra gozAlaka ne krodhita hokara bhagavAn mahAvIra para tejolezyA kA prayoga kiyA thaa| kintu vItarAgatA ke prabhAva se usane vApisa lauTakara gozAlaka ko hI bhasma kara diyA thaa| caramazarIrI zramaNoM para tejolezyA kA asara nahIM hotA hai|) Azcaryaka-sUtra 160-dasa accheragA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI-gAthA uvasagga gabbhaharaNaM, itthItitthaM abhAviyA parisA / kaNhassa avarakaMkA, uttaraNaM caMdasUrANaM // 1 // harivaMsakuluppattI, camaruppAto ya aTThasayasiddhA / assaMjatesu pUA, dasavi aNaMteNa kAleNa // 2 // daza Azcaryaka kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. upasarga- tIrthaMkaroM ke Upara upasarga honaa| 2. garbhaharaNa-- bhagavAn mahAvIra kA garbhApaharaNa honaa| 3. strI kA tIrthaMkara honaa| 4. abhAvita pariSat - tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA prathama dharmopadeza viphala huA arthAt use sunakara kisI ne cAritra aMgIkAra nahIM kiyaa| 5. kRSNa kA amarakaMkA nagarI meM jaanaa| 6. candra aura sUrya devoM kA vimAna-sahita pRthvI para utrnaa| 7. harivaMza kula kI utptti| 8. camara kA utpAta--camarendra kA saudharmakalpa meM jaanaa| 9. eka sau ATha siddha- eka samaya meM eka sAtha eka sau ATha jIvoM kA siddha honaa| 10. asaMyamI kI pUjA (160) / vivecana- jo ghaTanAeM sAmAnya rUpa se sadA nahIM hotI, kintu kisI vizeSa kAraNa se cirakAla ke pazcAt hotI haiM, unheM Azcarya-kAraka hone se 'Azcaryaka' yA accherA kahA jAtA hai| jainazAsana meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva se lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya taka aisI daza adbhuta yA Azcaryajanaka ghaTanAeM ghaTI haiN| inameM se pahalI, dUsarI, cauthI, chaThI aura AThavIM ghaTanA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsanakAla se sambandhita haiM aura zeSa anya tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsanakAloM se sambandha rakhatI haiN| una vizeSa vivaraNa anya zAstroM se jAnanA caahie| Page #799 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 732 sthAnAGgasUtram kANDa-sUtra 161 - imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe rayaNe kaMDe dasa joyaNasayAI bAhalleNaM pnnnntte| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA ratnakANDa daza sau (1000) yojana moTA kahA gayA hai (161) / 162- imIse NaM rayaNappabhAe puDhavIe vaire kaMDe dasa joyaNasayAiM bAhalleNaM pnnnntte| isa ratnaprabhA pRthivI kA vajrakANDa daza sau yojana moTA kahA gayA hai (162) / 163- evaM verulie, lohitakkhe, masAragalle, haMsagabbhe, pulae, sogaMdhie, jotirase, aMjaNe, aMjaNapulae, rayayaM, jAtarUve, aMke, phalihe, ritte| jahA rayaNe tahA solasavidhA bhaannitvvaa| isI prakAra vaiDUryakANDa, lohitAkSakANDa, masAragallakANDa, haMsagarbhakANDa, pulakakANDa, saugandhikakANDa, jyotirasakANDa, aMjanakANDa, aMjanapulakakANDa, rajatakANDa, jAtarUpakANDa, aMkakANDa, sphaTikakANDa aura riSTakANDa bhI daza sau-daza sau yojana moTe kahe gaye haiM (163) / . bhAvArtha- ratnaprabhApRthivI ke tIna bhAga haiM-kharabhAga, paMkabhAga aura abbhulbhaag| inameM se kharabhAga ke solaha bhAga haiM, jinake nAma ukta sUtroM meM kahe gaye haiN| pratyeka bhAga eka-eka hajAra yojana moTA hai| ina bhAgoM ko kANDa, prastaTa yA prasAra kahA jAtA hai (163) / udvedha-sUtra 164- savvevi NaM dIva-samuddA dasa joyaNasatAiM uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI dvIpa aura samudra daza sau-daza sau (eka-eka hajAra) yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (164) / 165- savvevi NaM mahAdahA dasa joyaNAI uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI mahAdraha daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (165) / 166- savvevi NaM salilakuMDA dasa joyaNAI uvveheNaM pnnnnttaa| sabhI salilakuNDa (prapAtakuNDa) daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (166) / 167- sItA-sItoyA NaM mahANaIo muhamUle dasa-dasa joyaNAI uvveheNaM pnnnnttaao| zItA-zItodA mahAnadiyoM ke mukhamUla (samudra meM praveza karane ke sthAna) daza-daza yojana gahare kahe gaye haiM (167) / nakSatra-sUtra 168- kattiyANakkhatte savvabAhirAo maNDalAo dasame maMDale cAraM crti| kRttikA nakSatra candramA ke sarvabAhya-maNDala se dazaveM maNDala meM saMcAra (gamana) karatA hai (168) / 169- aNurAdhANakkhatte savvabbhaMtarAo maMDalAo dasame cAraM crti| Page #800 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dazama sthAna 733 anurAdhA nakSatra candramA ke sarvAbhyantara-maNDala se dazaveM maNDala meM saMcAra karatA hai (169) / ." jJAnavRddhikara-sUtra 170- dasa NakkhattA NANassa viddhikarA paNNattA, taM jahAsaMgrahaNI gAthA migasiramaddA pusso, tiNNi ya puvvAiM mUlamassesA / hattho cittA ya tahA, dasa viddhikarAI NANassa // 1 // daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karane vAle kahe gaye haiM, jaise1. mRgazirA, 2. ArdrA, 3. puSya, 4. pUrvASADhA, 5. pUrvabhAdrapada, 6. pUrvaphAlgunI, 7. mUla, 8. AzleSA, 9. hasta, 10. citraa| ye daza nakSatra jJAna kI vRddhi karate haiM (170) / kulakoTi-sUtra 171- cauppayathalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM dasa jAti-kulakoDi-joNipamuha-satasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya, tiryagyonika, sthalacara catuSpada kI jAti-kula-koTiyAM daza lAkha kahI gaI haiM (171) / 172- uraparisappathalayarapaMciMdiyatirikkhajoNiyANaM dasa jAti-kulakoDi-joNipamuha-satasahassA pnnnnttaa| paMcendriya, tiryagyonika sthalacara ura:parisarpa kI jAti-kula-koTiyAM daza lAkha kahI gaI haiM (172) / pApakarma-sUtra 173- jIvA NaM dasaThANaNivvattite poggale pAvakammattAe ciNiMsu vA ciNaMti vA ciNissaMti vA, taM jahA--paDhamasamayaegiMdiyaNivvattie, (apaDhamasamayaegidiyaNivvattie, paDhamasamayabeiMdiyaNivvattie, apaDhamasamayabeiMdiyaNivvattie, paDhamasamayateiMdiyaNivvattie, apaDhamasamayateiMdiyaNivvattie, paDhamasamayacauridiyaNivvattie, apaDhamasamayacauridiyaNivvattie, paDhamasamayapaMciMdiyaNivvattie, apaDhamasamaya) pNciNdiynnivvttie| evaM ciNa-uvaciNa-baMdha-udIra-veya taha NijjarA cev| jIvoM ne daza sthAnoM se nirvartita pudgaloM kA pApakarma ke rUpa meM saMcaya kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kreNge| jaise1. prathama samaya - ekendriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 2. aprathama samaya- ekendriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 3. prathama samaya-dvIndriya nirvartita padagaloM kaa| 4. aprathama samaya- dvIndriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 5. prathama samaya-- trIndriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| Page #801 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 734 sthAnAGgasUtram 6. aprathama samaya-trIndriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 7. prathama samaya-- caturindriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 8. aprathama samaya-- caturindriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 9. prathama samaya- paMcendriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| 10. aprathama samaya- paMcendriya nirvartita pudgaloM kaa| isI prakAra unakA caya, upacaya, baMdhana, udIraNa, vedana aura nirjaraNa kiyA hai, karate haiM aura kareMge (173) / pudgala-sUtra 174 - dasapaesiyA khaMdhA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| daza pradezI pudgalaskandha ananta kahe gaye haiM (174) / 175- dasapaesogADhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| daza pradezAvagADha pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (175) / 176- dasasamayaThitIyA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| daza samaya kI sthiti vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (175) / 177- dasaguNakAlagA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| daza guNa kAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (177) / 178- evaM vaNNehiM gaMdhehiM rasehiM phAsehiM dasaguNalukkhA poggalA aNaMtA pnnnnttaa| isI prakAra zeSa varNa tathA gandha, rasa aura sparzoM ke daza-daza guNa vAle pudgala ananta kahe gaye haiM (178) / // dazama sthAnaka samApta // ||sthaanaaNg samApta // Page #802 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa - 1 718 686 569 594 654 266 571 86 294 413 702 ajjhavasANa nimatte aNaccAvitaM avalitaM aNAgayamatikkaMta aNukaMpA saMgahe ceva appaM sukkaM bahuM oyaM abhiI savaNe dhaNiTThA avaNe giNhasu tatto assattha sattivaNNe aha kusumasaMbhave kAle AiccateyativitA Aimiu ArabhaMtA AkaMpaittA aNumAittA ANaMde kAmadeve A AtaMke uvasagge ArabhaDA saMmaddA Arogga dIhamAuM iMdA aggei jammA ya icchA micchA tahakkAro isidAse ya dhaNNe ya uttaramaMdA.rayaNI uppAte Nimitte maMte ura-kaMTha-siravisuddha uvasagga gabbhaharaNaM ee te nava nihiNo eesiM pallANaM eesiM hatthINaM eraMDamajjhayAre eraMDamajjhayAre gaMtA ya agaMtA ya gaMdhAre gItajuttiNNA gaNiyassa ya bIyANaM caMDAlA muTThiyA meyA caMdajasa caMdakaMtA gAthAnukrama [prastuta anukrama meM sUtra meM aura gAthAoM ke prathama caraNa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| pUrI gAthA sAmane aMkita pRSTha para dekhanA caahie|] 581 caMde sUre ya sukke ya 530 caMpA mahurA vArANasI 709 caucalaNapatiTThANA 707 caurAsIti asIti 426 cakkaTThapaiTThANA 671 cala-vahala-visamacammo 620 chaddose aTThaguNe 699 jaMjoyaNavicchinnaM 569 jaMbuddIvaga-AvassagaM 505 jaM hiyayaM kalusamayaM 571 jaNavaya sammaya ThavaNA 695 jassIlasamAyAro arahA 716 jodhANa ya uppattI 529 NaMdaNe maMdare ceva 530 NaMdI ya khuddimA pUrimA 699 NaMduttarA ya NaMdA 687 NaTTavihI nADakavihI 710 Nami mAtaMge somile 716 NAsAe paMcamaM bUyA 571 Niddese paDhamA hotI 656 NidosaM sAravaMtaM ca 572 NisagguvaesaruI 731 NIhAri piMDime lukkhe 654 sappammi NivesA 86 sappe paMDuyae 266 taMtisamaM tAlasamaM 391 tajjAtadose matibhaMgadose 391 taNuo taNuyaggIvo 126 tatiyA karaNammi kayA 570 tattha paDhamA vibhattI 643 daccA ya adaccA ya 570 dappa pamAya'NAbhoge 577 doNhaM pi rasasukkANaM 668 654 661 571 635 654 716 568 620 572 714 676 653 653 572 705 266 620 620 126 694 426 Page #803 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 736 sthAnAGgasUtram 568 569 568 569 569 571 571 572 704 126 505 572 724 653 505 572 dhevatasarasaMpaNNA paMcamasarasaMpaNNA paMcamI ya avAdANe paumappahassa cittA paumAvaI ya gorI paumuttara NIlavaMtaM paDhamittha vimalavAhaNa parikammaM vavahAro paliovamaTThitIyA puDhavi-dagANaM tu rasaM puNNaM rattaM ca alaMkiyaM baMdhe ya mukkhe ya devaDDI bAlA kiDDA ya maMdA ya bhadde subhadde sujAte bhaddo majjai sarae bhItaM dutaM rahassaM maMgI koravvIyA majjhimasarasaMpaNNA mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA madhuguliya-piMgalakkho mAhe u hemagA gabbhA migasirimaddA pusso mittadAme sudAme ya mittavAhaNa subhome va miyAputte ya gottAse muNisuvvayassa savaNo rayaNAI savvarayaNe riTe tavaNija kaMcaNa risabheNa u esijjaM revatitA aNaMtajiNo lohassa ya uppattI vatthANa ya uppattI vatthu tajjAtadose ya. vAsasae vAsasae visamaM pavAliNo pariNamaMti vIraMgae vIrajase veruliyamaNikavADA saMkhANe Nimitte kAie sakkatA pAgatA ceva 570 sajje risabhe gaMdhAre 570 sajjeNa labhati vittiM 620 sajjaMtu aggajibbhAe 462 sajjaM ravati mayUrA 628 sajjaM ravati muiMgo 634 satta sarA kato saMbhavaMti 577 satta sarA NAbhIto 708 satta sarA tao gAmA 654 satthamaggI visaM loNaM 505 saddA rUvA gaMdhA 571 samagaM NakkhattA jogaM 717 samamaddhasama ceva 727 sayaMjale sayAU ya 659 savvA AbhAraNavihI 266 sasisagalapuNNamAsI 571 sAmA gAyati madhuraM 570 sArassayamAiccA 570 sArassayamAiccA 577 sAladumamajjhayAre 725 sAladumamajjhayAre 266 sAvatthI usamapuraM 426 siddha kacche khaMDaga 733 siddhe gaMdhila khaMDaga 577 siddhe Nisahe harivasa 577 siddhe NIlavaMte videhe 716 siddhe pamhe khaMDaga 462 siddhe bharahe khaMDaga 653 siddhe mahAhimavaMte 635 siddhe ya gaMdhamAyaNa 569 siddhe ya mAlavaMte 462 siddhe ya ruppirammaga 654 siddhe ya vijjuNAme 653 siddheravae khaMDaga 705 siddhe somaNase yA 86 suTThattaramAyAmA 505 sutittA asutittA 625 haMtA ya ahaMtA ya 654 havai puNa sattamI 657 hiyayamapAvamakalusaM 572 hiyayamapAvakalusaM 627 658 391 391 599 661 663 661 663 662 660 634 606 661 635 662 663 606 571 126 126 620 412 413 Page #804 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ pariziSTa - 2 vyaktinAma-anukrama aMba (mma)Da aggisIha ajitaseNa aNaMta aNaMtaseNa adINasattU abhicaMda abhiNaMdaNa 599 638 686 638 577 625 582 463, 698 ara 627 ariTunemI Adiccajasa Asamitta AsADha uddAyaNa eNijjaya kakkaseNa kaNagaraha kaNha kattavIriya kAla 627 577 463, 698 599 638 624 724 724 664 chaluya 652 jaMbavatI 724 jaya 463 jalavIriya 724 jasama 582 jasobhadda 536, 577 jiyasattu 648, 693 Nami 195, 463 NaliNa 91, 428, 512 NaliNagumma 624 NAbhi 599 Nemi 599 tIsagupta 625 teyavIriya 625 daMDavIriya 724 daDhadhaNu 627 daDharaha 627, 664, 698 daDhAu 624 dasadhaNu 313 dasaraha 195, 463 devaseNa 686 dhaNuddhaya 724 dhamma 599 pauma 628 paumagumma 198 paumaddhaya 599 paumappaha 144 paumAvaI 628 paDibuddhi 739 paDirUvA 577 paDisuta 582 paseNaiya 577 pAsa 91, 537,697 puTTila 577 puSphadaMta 577 purisasIha kuMthu khemaMkara khemaMdhara gaMga gaMdhArI gajasUmAla goTThAmAhila gota(ya)ma 664 724 724 665 627 194, 463 627 627 627 91,462 628 gorI gosAla caMdakaMtA caMdacchAya caMdajasA caMdappabha cakkhukaMtA cakkhuma 582 577 724 577 91, 194 664 91, 462 698 Page #805 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 738 sthAnAGgasUtram peDhAlaputta . poTTila 512 624 baMbha 624 624 582,664 693 baMbhacArI baMbhadatta baMbhI baladeva bhaddA bhiMbhisAra bhImaseNa 664, 724 686 664 628 198, 686 724 maMkhaliputta 664 maghava marudeva marudevA marudevI malli mahasIha mahAghosa mahApauma mahAbala mahAbhImaseNa mahAvIra 724 577 724 724 624 664 vIra 664 vIraMgaya 652 vIrajasa 624 vIrabhadda 92, 313, 582 saMkha 485 saMbhava 664. saMmuI 675 sagara 724 saccai 724 saccabhAsA 699 saNaMkumAra 686 satadhaNu 577 sataya 577 sayaMjala 92, 198 sayaMpabha 91, 194, 512 sayaraha 652 sayAu 577 siridhara 627, 686 siva 624 sImaMkara 724 sImaMdhara 19,87, 88, 144, 194, sundarI 340, 428, 441, 442, 464, suggIva 545, 657, sughosa 577 sudAma 577 supAsa 91, 463 supAsA 664 suppabha 582 subaMdhu 628 subhUma 664 subhoma 652 sumati 628 surUvA 654 sulasA 652 susImA 91, 512, 537 suhuma 462, 463 seNiya 577 soma 577, 665, 672, hariesabala 724 hariseNa 625 724 724 485 652 577 577 577, 664 664 577 577 92 577 mittadAma mittavAhaNa muNisuvvaya rAma ruppi ruppiNI revatI rodda lakkhaNA vasiTTha vasudeva vAsupujja vimala vimalaghosa vimalavAhaNa 648 577 664 628 577 664 624 313 686 Page #806 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ anadhyAyakAla [sva. AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta] svAdhyAya ke lie AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA caahie| anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya varjita hai| manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiN| isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, inakA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla varNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNatte, taM jahA - ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajjite, vijute, nigghAte, juvate, jakkhAlitte dhUmitA, mahitA, ryugghaate| dasavihe orAlite asajjhAtite, taM jahA- aTThI, maMsaM, soNite, asucisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 10 - no kappati niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA cauhiM mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae, taM nahA - AsADhapADivae, 'iMdamahapADivae kattiapADivae sugimhpaaddive| no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-paDhimAte, pacchimAte, majjhaNhe addddrtte| kappaI niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthINa vA, cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahApuvvaNhe avarahe, paose, pccuuse| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 4, uddeza 2 uparokta sUtrapATha ke anusAra dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra sandhyA, isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gae haiM, jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaiseAkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana-yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstra svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 2.digdAha- jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI ho arthAt aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga sI lagI hai, taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 3. garjita-bAdaloM ke garjana para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre| 4.vidyata-bijalI camakane para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre| kintu garjana aura vidyuta kA asvAdhyAya cAturmAsa meM nahIM mAnanA caahie| kyoMki vaha garjana aura vidyuta prAyaH Rtu svabhAva se hI hotA hai| ataH ArdrA se svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5.nirghAta-binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana hone para, yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do prahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 6. yUpaka- zukla pakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA kI sandhyA, candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta-kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e-thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta Page #807 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 740 - kahalAtA hai / ata: AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / - kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUmra varNa kI sUkSma dhUmikA - kRSNa kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhuMdha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| - zItakAla meM zveta varNa kA sUkSma jalarUpa dhundha mihikA kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha giratI rahe, 8. dhUmikA - kRSNa jalarUpa dhuMdha par3atI hai| vaha 9. mihikA zveta taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 10. raja udghAta - - vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai, svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta dasa kAraNa AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiN| sthAnAGgasUtram audArika sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 11-12-13. haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira- -paMcendriya tiryaMca kI haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se vaha vastue~ uThAI na jAe~, taba taka asvAdhyAya hai / vRttikAra Asa-pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvAdhyAya mAnate haiN| -- 14. azuci - - isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina-rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina tk| bAlaka evaM bAlikA kA asvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai| - mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dene taka asvAdhyAya hai / 15. zmazAna - - zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| 16. candragrahaNa - candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha, madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / 17. sUryagrahaNa - sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramazaH ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai| 18. patana - kisI bar3e mAnya rAjA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattArUDha na ho taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA caahie| 19. rAjavyudgraha - samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, taba taka usake pazcAt bhI eka dina rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20. audArika zarIra- - upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara par3A rahe, taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIva kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArika zarIra sambandhI kahe gaye haiN| 21 - 28. cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA - ASADhapUrNimA, AzvinapUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitra pUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| inameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai / 29-32. prAtaH sAyaM madhyAhna aura ardharAtri- - prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / Page #808 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -sadastha-sUcI/ zrI AgamaprakAzana-samiti, byAvara arthasahayogI sadasyoM kI zubha nAmAvalI saMrakSaka 1. zrI seTha mohanamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 1. zrI biradIcaMdajI prakAzacaMdajI talesarA, pAlI 2. zrI gulAbacandajI mAMgIlAlajI surANA, 2. zrI jJAnarAjajI kevalacandajI mUthA, pAlI sikandarAbAda 3. zrI premarAjajI jatanarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA siTI 3. zrI pukharAjajI zizodiyA, byAvara 4. zrI za. jar3AvamalajI mANakacandajI betAlA, 4. zrI sAyaramalajI jeThamalajI corar3iyA, baiMgalora bAgalakoTa 5. zrI premarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI zrIzrImAla, durga 5. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 6. zrI esa. kizanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 6. zrI mohanalAlajI nemIcandajI lalavANI, 7. zrI kaMvaralAlajI baitAlA, gohATI cAMgATolA 8. zrI seTha khIMvarAjajI corar3iyA madrAsa 7. zrI dIpacaMdajI candanamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 9. zrI gumAnamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 8. zrI pannAlAlajI bhAgacandajI botharA, cAMgATolA 10. zrI esa. bAdalacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 9. zrImatI sirekuMvara bAI dharmapatnI sva. zrI 11. zrI je. dulIcandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa suganacandajI jhAmar3a, madurAntakam 12. zrI esa. ratanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 10. zrI bastImalajI mohanalAlajI boharA (KGF) ' 13. zrI je. annarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa jAr3ana 14. zrI esa. sAyaracandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 11. zrI thAnacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 15. zrI Ara. zAntilAlajI uttamacandajI coraDiyA, 12. zrI bhairUdAnajI lAbhacandajI surANA, nAgaura madrAsa 13. zrI khUbacandajI gAdiyA, byAvara 16. zrI siremalajI hIrAcandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 14. zrI mizrIlAlajI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA, .17. zrI je. hukmIcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa byAvara stambha sadasya 15. zrI indracandajI baida, rAjanAMdagAMva 1. zrI agaracandajI phatecandajI pArakha, jodhapura 16. zrI rAvatamalajI bhIkamacandajI pagAriyA, 2. zrI jasarAjajI gaNezamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura bAlAghATa 3. zrI tilokacaMdajI sAgaramalajI saMcetI, madrAsa 17. zrI gaNezamalajI dharmIcandajI kAMkariyA, TaMgalA 4. zrI pUsAlAlajI kistUracaMdajI surANA, kaTaMgI 18. zrI suganacandajI bokar3iyA, indaura 5. zrI Ara. prasannacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 19. zrI harakacandajI sAgaramalajI betAlA, indaura 6. zrI dIpacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 20. zrI raghunAthamalajI likhamIcandajI lor3hA, 7. zrI mUlacandajI corar3iyA, kaTaMgI cAMgATolA 8. zrI vardhamAna iNDasTrIja, kAnapura 21. zrI siddhakaraNajI zikharacandajI baida, 9. zrI mAMgIlAlajI mizrIlAlajI saMcetI, durgacAMgATolA Page #809 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - sadastha-sUcI/ 22. zrI sAgaramalajI noratamalajI pIMcA, madrAsa 7. zrI bI. gajarAjajI bokaDiyA, selama 23. zrI mohanarAjajI mukanacandajI bAliyA, 8. zrI phUlacandajI gautamacandajI kAMTheDa, pAlI . ahamadAbAda 9. zrI ke. pukharAjajI bAphaNA, madrAsa 24. zrI kezarImalajI jaMvarIlAlajI talesarA, pAlI 10. zrI rUparAjajI jodharAjajI mUthA, dillI 25. zrI ratanacandajI uttamacandajI modI, byAvara 11. zrI mohanalAlajI maMgalacaMdajI pagAriyA 26. zrI dharmIcandajI bhAgacandajI boharA, jhUThA rAyapura 27. zrI chogAmalajI hemarAjajI lor3hA DoMDIlohArA 12. zrI nathamalajI mohanalAlajI lUNiyA, 28. zrI guNacaMdajI dalIcaMdajI kaTAriyA, bellArI caNDAvala 29. zrI mUlacandajI sujAnamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura 13. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI gautamacandajI pagAriyA, 30. zrI sI. amaracandajI botharA, madrAsa kuzAlapurA 31. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUlacandajI surANA, madrAsa 14. zrI uttamacaMdajI mAMgIlAlajI, jodhapura 32. zrI bAdalacaMdajI jugarAjajI mehatA, indaura 15. zrI mUlacandajI pArakha, jodhapura / 33. zrI lAlacaMdajI mohanalAlajI koThArI, goThana 16. zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 34. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, ajamera 17. zrI gaNezamalajI nemIcandajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura 35. zrI mohanalAlajI pArasamalajI pagAriyA, 18. zrI udayarAjajI pukharAjajI saMcetI, jodhapura baiMgalora 19. zrI bAdaramalajI pukharAjajI baMTa, kAnapura 36. zrI bhaMvarImalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 20. zrImatI sundarabAI goThI dharmapatnIzrI tArAcaMdajI 37. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI, madrAsa goThI, jodhapura 38. zrI jAlamacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI bAphanA, AgarA 21. zrI rAyacandajI mohanalAlajI, jodhapura 39. zrI ghevaracaMdajI pukharAjajI bhuraTa, gohATI 22. zrI ghevaracandajI rUparAjajI, jodhapura 40. zrI jabaracandajI gelar3A, madrAsa 23. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mANakacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 41. zrI jar3AvamalajI suganacandajI, madrAsa 24. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI amaracandajI koThArI, 42. zrI pukharAjajI vijayarAjajI, madrAsa byAvara 43. zrI cenamalajI surANA TrasTa, madrAsa 25. zrI mANakacaMdajI kizanalAlajI, mer3atAsiTI 44. zrI lUNakaraNajI rikhabacaMdajI lor3hA, madrAsa 26. zrI mohanalAlajI gulAbacandajI catara, byAvara 45. zrI sUrajamalajI sajjanarAjajI mahetA, koppala 27. zrI jasarAjajI jaMvarIlAlajI dhArIvAla, sahayogI sadasya jodhapura 1. zrI devakaraNajI zrIcandajI DosI, mer3atAsiTI 28. zrI mohanalAlajI campAlAlajI goThI, jodhapura 2. zrImatI chaganIbAI vinAyakiyA, byAvara 29. zrI nemIcaMdajI DAkaliyA mehatA, jodhapura 3. zrI pUnamacandajI nAhaTA, jodhapura 30. zrI tArAcaMdajI kevalacaMdajI karNAvaTa, jodhapura 4. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI vijayarAjajI kAMkariyA, 31. zrI AsUmala eNDa kaM. , jodhapura __ cillIpuram 32. zrI pukharAjajI loDhA, jodhapura 5. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 33. zrImatI suganIbAI dharmapatnI zrI mizrIlAlajI 6. zrI vijayarAjajI ratanalAlajI catara, byAvara sAMDa, jodhapura Page #810 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ -sadastha-sUcI/ 34. zrI baccharAjajI surANA, jodhapura 63. zrI candanamalajI premacaMdajI modI, bhilAI 35. zrI harakacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 64. zrI bhIvarAjajI bAghamAra, kucerA 36. zrI devarAjajI lAbhacaMdajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 65. zrI tilokacaMdajI premaprakAzajI, ajamera 37. zrI kanakarAjajI madanarAjajI goliyA, jodhapura 66. zrI vijayalAlajI premacaMdajI galecchA dajI pArasamalajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura rAjanAMdagA~va 39. zrI mAMgIlAlajI corar3iyA, kucerA 67. zrI rAvatamalajI chAjeDa, bhilAI 40. zrI saradAramalajI surANA, bhilAI 68. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI DUMgaramalajI kAMkariyA, 41. zrI okacaMdajI hemarAjajI sonI, durga bhilAI 42. zrI sUrajakaraNajI surANA, madrAsa 69. zrI hIrAlAlajI hastImalajI dezalaharA, 43. zrI ghIsUlAlajI lAlacaMdajI pArakha, durga bhilAI 44. zrI pukharAjajI boharA,(jaina TrAnsaporTa kaM.)- 60. zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMgha, 50 ___ jodhapura dallI-rAjaharA 45. zrI campAlAlajI sakalecA, jAlanA 71. zrI campAlAlajI buddharAjajI bAphaNA, byAvara 72. zrI gaMgArAmajI indracaMdajI boharA, kucerA 46. zrI premarAjajI mIThAlAlajI kAmadAra, baiMgalora 73. zrI phateharAjajI nemIcaMdajI karNAvaTa, 47. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA eNDa sansa, jayapura kalakattA 48. zrI lAlacaMdajI motIlAlajI gAdiyA, baiMgalora 74. zrI bAlacaMdajI thAnacandajI bhuraTa, kalakattA 49. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI navaratnamalajI sAMkhalA, 75. zrI sampatarAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura meTTUpaliyama 76. zrI javarIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI surANA, bolArama 50. zrI pukharAjajI challANI, karaNagullI 77. zrI kAnamalajI koThArI, dAdiyA 51. zrI AsakaraNajI jasarAjajI pArakha, durga 75. zrI pannAlAlajI motIlAlajI surANA, pAlI 52. zrI gaNezamalajI hemarAjajI sonI, bhilaaii| 79. zrI mANakacaMdajI ratanalAlajI muNota, TaMgalA 53. zrI amRtarAjajI jasavantarAjajI mehatA, 80. zrI cimmanasiMhajI mohanasiMhajI loDhA, byAvara mer3atAsiTI 81. zrI riddhakaraNajI rAvatamalajI bhuraTa, gauhATI 54. zrI ghevaracaMdajI kizoramalajI pArakha, jodhapura 82. zrI pArasamalajI mahAvIracaMdajI bAphanA, goThana 55 zrI mAMgIlAlajI rekhacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 83. zrI phakIracaMdajI kamalacaMdajI zrIzrImAla, 56. zrI munnIlAlajI mUlacaMdajI gulecchA, jodhapura kucerA 57. zrI ratanalAlajI lakhapatarAjajI, jodhapura 84. zrI mAMgIlAlajI madanalAlajI coraDiyA, 58. zrI jIvarAjajI pArasamalajI koThArI, mer3atA- bhairUMdA siTI 85. zrI sohanalAlajI lUNakaraNajI surANA, kucerA 59. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI rikhabacaMdajI nAhaTA, nAgaura 86. zrI ghIsUlAlajI, pArasamalajI, jaMvarIlAlajI 60. zrI mAMgIlAlajI prakAzacandajI rUNavAla, koThArI, goThana 87. zrI saradAramalajI eNDa kampanI, jodhapura 61. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, pIpaliyA kalAM 88. zrI campAlAlajI hIrAlAlajI bAgarecA, 62. zrI harakacaMdajI jugarAjajI bAphanA, baiMgalora jodhapura __ maisUra Page #811 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 89. zrI pukharAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura 112. zrI cAMdamalajI dhanarAjajI modI, ajamera 90. zrI indracandajI mukanacandajI, indaura 113. zrI rAmaprasanna jJAnaprasAra kendra, candrapura 91. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI bAphaNA, indaura 114. zrI bhUramalajI dulIcaMdajI bokar3iyA, mer3atA92. zrI jeThamalajI modI, indaura siTI 93. zrI bAlacandajI amaracandajI modI, byAvara 115. zrI mohanalAlajI dhArIvAla, pAlI 94. zrI kundanamalajI pArasamalajI bhaMDArI, baiMgalora 116. zrImatI rAmakuMvarabAI dharmapatnI zrI cAMdamalajI 95. zrImatI kamalAkaMvara lalavANI dharmapatnI sva. loDhA, bambaI zrI pArasamalajI lalavANI, goThana 117. zrI mAMgIlAlajI uttamacaMdajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 96. zrI akhecandajI lUNakaraNajI bhaNDArI, 118. zrI sAMcAlAlajI bAphaNA, auraMgAbAda . kalakattA 119. zrI bhIkhamacandajI mANakacandajI khAbiyA, 97. zrI suganacandajI saMcetI, rAjanAMdagA~va (kuDAlora)madrAsa . 98. zrI prakAzacaMdajI jaina, nAgaura 120. zrImatI anopakuMvara dharmapatnI zrI campAlAlajI 99. zrI kuzAlacaMdajI rikhabacandajI surANA, saMghavI, kucerA . bolArama 121. zrI sohanalAlajI sojatiyA, thAMvalA 100. zrI lakSmIcaMdajI azokakumArajI zrIzrImAla, 122. zrI campAlAlajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA kucerA 123. zrI bhIkhamacandajI gaNezamalajI caudharI, 101. zrI gUdar3amalajI campAlAlajI, goThana dhUliyA 102. zrI tejarAjajI koThArI, mAMgaliyAvAsa 124. zrI pukharAjajI kizanalAlajI tAter3a, 103. zrI sampatarAjajI corar3iyA, madrAsa sikandarAbAda 104. zrI amaracaMdajI chAjer3a, pAdu bar3I 125. zrI mizrIlAlajI sajjanalAlajI kaTAriyA, 105. zrI jugarAjajI dhanarAjajI baramecA, madrAsa sikandarAbAda 106. zrI pukharAjajI nAharamalajI lalavANI, madrAsa 126. zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvaka saMgha, 107. zrImatI kaMcanadevI va nirmalA devI, madrAsa / bagar3Inagara 108. zrI dulerAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI koThArI, kuzAla- 127. zrI pukharAjajI pArasamalajI lalavANI, purA bilAr3A 109. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mAMgIlAlajI betAlA, Deha 128. zrI TI. pArasamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 110. zrI jIvarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI corar3iyA, bhairUMdA 129. zrI motIlAlajI AsUlAlajI boharA eNDa 111. zrI mA~gIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI rUNavAla, kaM., baiMgalora harasolAva 130. zrI sampatarAjajI surANA, manamAr3a 00 Page #812 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI ma.sA. madhukara' muni kA jIvana paricaya / / janma tithi vi.saM. 1970 mArgazIrSa zuklA caturdazI janma-sthAna tiMvarI nagara, jilA-jodhapura (rAja.) mAtA zrImatI tulasIbAI pitA zrI jamanAlAlajI dhAr3IvAla dIkSA tithi vaizAkha zuklA 10 vi.saM. 1980 dIkSA-sthAna bhiNAya grAma, jilA-ajamera dIkSAguru zrI jorAvaramalajI ma.sA. zikSAguru (gurubhrAtA) zrI hajArImalajI ma.sA. AcArya paramparA pUjya AcArya zrI jayamallajI ma.sA. AcArya pada jaya gaccha-vi.saM. 2004 zramaNa saMgha kI ekatA hetu AcArya pada kA tyAga vi.saM. 2009 upAdhyAya pada vi.saM.2033 nAgaura (varSAvAsa) yuvAcArya pada kI ghoSaNA zrAvaNa zuklA 1 vi.sa. 2036 dinAMka 25 julAI 1979 (haidarAbAda) yuvAcArya pada-cAdara mahotsava vi.saM. 2037 caitra zuklA 10 dinAMka 23-3-80, jodhapura svargavAsa vi.saM. 2040 migasara vada 7 dinAMka 26-11-1983, nAsika (mahArASTra) ApakA vyaktitva evaM jJAna : gauravapUrNa bhavya tejasvI lalATa, camakadAra bar3I A~kheM, mukha para smita kI khilatI AbhA aura sneha tathA saujanya varSAti komala vANI, AdhyAtmika teja kA nikhAra, gurujanoM ke prati agAdha zraddhA, vidyA ke sAtha vinaya, adhikAra ke sAtha viveka aura anuzAsita zramaNa the| prAkRta, saMskRta, vyAkaraNa, prAkRta vyAkaraNa, jaina Agama, nyAya darzana Adi kA praur3ha jJAna munizrI ko prApta thaa| Apa uccakoTi ke pravacanakAra, upanyAsakAra, kathAkAra evaM vyAkhyAkAra the| Apake prakAzita sAhitya kI nAmAvalI pravacana saMgraha : 1. antara kI ora, bhAga 1 va 2, 2. sAdhanA ke sUtra, 3. paryuSaNa parva pravacana, 4. anekAnta darzana, 5. jaina-karmasiddhAnta, 6. jainatattva-darzana, 7. jaina saMskRta-eka vizleSaNa, 8. gRhasthadharma, 9. aparigraha darzana, 10. ahiMsA darzana, 11. tapa eka vizleSaNa, 12. AdhyAtma-vikAsa kI bhuumikaa| kathA sAhitya : jaina kathA mAlA, bhAga 1 se 51 taka upanyAsa : 1. piMjare kA paMchI, 2. ahiMsA kI vijaya, 3. talAza, 4. chAyA, 5. Ana para blidaan| anya pustakeM :1. Agama paricaya, 2. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~,3.jiyo to aise jiyo| vizeSa : Agama battIsI ke saMyojaka va pradhAna smpaadk| ziSya : Apake eka ziSya haiM-1. muni zrI vinayakumArajI 'bhIma'