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________________ 093200900700000000000000000000 mUrtipUjA kA 0degdegdegdegdegdegdeg*.000.000.co.............. prAcIna itihAsa ( sacitra ) lekhaka muni zrI jJAnasundarajI ... For Private & Personal use Only.ooo....www.jainelibrary.Org. 6000
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________________ sacitra jaina jAti mahodaya (prathama khaNDa ) yaha grantha itihAsa kI pUrI zodha khoja karake bar3e hI parizrama se taiyAra karavAyA gayA hai| isameM jaina dharma kI prAcInatA; caubIsa tIrthaGkaroM Adi kA itihAsa; osavAla, poravAla, zrImAla bhAdi jaina jAtiyoM kI utpatti; osavAla jAti kA samaya nirNaya, rItirivAja, gaurava, udAratA, vIratA evaM paropakAratA ke prAcIna pramANa; bhagavAna mahAvIra se 470 varSa paryanta kA itihAsa aura vartamAna kAla kI pracalita hAnikAraka rUr3hiyoM kA vistAra se ghivecana kiyA gayA hai / isameM pRSTha 1000, citra 43 aura pakkI jilda hote hue bhI mUlya mAtra ru0 4) cAra rupaye rakkhA gayA hai| milane kA patAzrIrasnaprabhAkara jJAnapuSpamAlA mu0 phalodI [ mAravADa] .......... Private & Personal us Nijainelibrary.org
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________________ 'Shree Ratna Prabhakar Gyan Pushpamalu" No. 164 Ancient History of MOORTI POOJA . By Mudi Gyan Sundarji Maharaj of Upkeshgachh Author of 171 Granthas including Jain Jati Mahodaya, 11 Samarsingh, Gayavar Vilas, Siddha Pratima Muktawali, Sheeghrabodh etc. Oswal Samvat 2393 Vikram Samvat 1993 Veer Samvat 2463 First Edition. Price) "Ancient History of - (Rs. 5/ Moorti-Pooja" & { for "Shreeman Lonkashah" I only
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________________ Publisher-- Shri Ratna PrabhakarGyan Pushpamala, PHALODHI (Marwar) - ALRIGHT RESERVED Printer Shambhoo Singh Bhati, Adarsh Printing Press, Kaisergunj, AJMER. w
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________________ 3mmmmmmmmmmmmmm- Commmmmmmmmmm-: mammy 'zrIratnaprabhAkara jJAna puSpa mAlA' puSpa naM. 164 " zrIratnaprabhasUrIzvara pAdakamalebhyo namaH / ANTARNAMAnemaraNIMImammi pajA kA - - prAcIna itihAsa memmmmmm. COM2. 0mmmmmmmmCALSmins lekhakajainajAti mahodaya, dharmavIra samarasiMha, jaina jAti nirNaya, siddhapratimA muktAvali, gayavaravilAsa, zIghrabodha, aura zrImAn lokAzAha Adi 171 pranthoM. ke sampAdaka evaM lekhaka zrIupakezagacchIya muni zrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja wimmiumming.... mammmmmOrim2' . osavAla saMvat 2393 vIra saM0 2463 I0 san 1936 vi0 saM0 1963 donoM pustaka "mUrti pUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" [ mUlya va " zrImAn laukAzAha " kA .. FF .................. 2000rsawww .mpmoment Sonven ...000000000000 .............................................. mamirmoniamrRIMAR roman .. ........................ ........ ........ ............. .1004
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________________ sarva haka surakSita mudrakazambhUsiMha bhATI zrAdarza presa, kesaragaMja ajamera
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________________ vizva vandya bhagavAn mahAvIra prabhu - He in an a n M N n n and ana One in as GOOREShou Sheng Sheng Sheng Sheng Sheng Yu Sheng Guo Shou Xie Dao : a my an in are In N. IN IN IN ISO . in In a g T) ))) )Liao Yan kRtAparAdhe'pijane, kRpAmanthara tArayoH / ISadvAppAIyorbhadaM, bhrI vIra jina netrayoH (Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua :Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Gua Jain Educ P rivate Persone Use Only W inelibrary.com
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________________ vicAra parivartana FOINE mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa aura zrImAn lokAzAha ke jIvana para aitihAsika prakAza, ye donoM pustakeM eka hI jilda meM bandhAne kA vicAra thA ki jisase par3hane vAloM ko acchA suvidhA rahe aura usa samaya una donoM pustakoM kA meTara 25 se 30 phArma hone kA anumAna lagAyA gayA thA tadanusAra inakI kImata bhI usI pramANa se jAhira kI gaI thI para yathAvazyakatA inakA kalevara itanA bar3ha gayA ki Aja karIvan 57 phArma aura 45 citra taka pahuMca gayA hai / isa hAlata meM ina donoM pustakoM ko alaga alaga baMdhAne kI yojanA kI gaI hai| yadyapi isameM bAiDiMga (jalda bandhI) kA kharacA adhika uThAnA par3egA tadyapi pustaka kA rakSaNa aura par3hane vAloM kI suvidhA ke liye pUrva vicAroM meM parivartana karanA ThIka samajhA hai| phira bhI pAThaka isa bAta ko dhyAna meM rakheM ki donoM pustakoM kA mUlya zAmila hI rakhA hai aura maMgAne para donoM kitAbeM sAtha hI meM bhejI jaaygii| eka eka pustaka maMgAne kA koI bhI sajjana kaSTa na uThAveM aura donoM pustakoM kA sambandha anyAnya milatA hone se pratyeka pAThakoM ko sAtha hI maMgAnI aura kramazaH sAtha hI par3hanA jarUrI bhI hai| ____* iti zubham hai
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________________ - saMkSipta sUcI - ( 1 ) kauna kyA kahate haiM ? (2) marudharoddhApaka evaM zrosavaMzasthApaka jainAcArya zrIratnaprabhasUri aura aThArA gautra / ( 3 ) marUdhara kezarI muni zrIjJAnasundarajI (4) jagatprasiddha zA0 jai0 vijayadharma sUri ( 5 ) dAnavIra seTha sUrajamalajI kocara (6) zrI ratnaprabhAkara jJAna-puSpamAlA phalodI (mAravAr3a) (7) AbhAra pradarzana (8) dravya sahAyakoM kI zubha nAmAvalI (9 ) sahAyaka granthoM kI sUcI (10) prastAvanA (11) viSayAnukramaNikA aura citra paricaya (12) zuddhipatra (13) mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa (14) mUrtipUjA viSayaka praznottara (15) kyA jainatIrthaGkara bhI DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAndhate the ? ANSTHAN
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________________ ( 7 ) kauna kyA kahate haiM ? suppatittha -- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pUrvakAlIna rAjagRha nagara meM sAtaveM supArzvanAtha kA mandira thA / jisameM mahAtmA buddha Thahare the, aisA bauddha prantha "mahAvagga" meM ullekha hai / yaha aitihAsika ghaTanA dekho ! isI pustaka ke pRSTha 134 para / X sarvatra mAnanIya hai / X X 'naMdarAja nItaM ca kAliGga jina saMnivesa ' kaliMga deza meM yaha jina mandira bhagavAn mahAvIra kI maujUdagI meM banA thA / mahAmeSavAhana mahArAjA khAravela kA zilAlekha dekho ! isI pustaka ke pRSTha 126 para / X x X "vIrAya bhagavata caturAsitiya" paM gaurIzaMkarajI zromA kI zodha khoja se bar3alI grAma meM milA huA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke bAda 84 varSa kA zilAlekha dekho isI pustaka ke pR4 138 para / X X X 'AkrozAddevacaityAnAM uttamadaMDama hArtti " kauTilya arthazAstra kA 3-18 kA qAnUna, yaha batalA rahA hai ki samrAT candragupta ke zAsana meM deva mandiroM ke viruddha jo koI yadvA tadvA bole vaha mahAn daMDa kA pAtra samajhA jAtA thA, dekho isI pustaka ke pRSTha 190 para /
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________________ ( 8 ) ' to bhI itanA mAnA jA sakatA hai ki ina dezoM para kitaneka jainamandira usane samprati kA rAjya rahA ho aura apane samaya meM banavAye hoM / rA0 ba0 ma0 ma0 paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI, zromA rAjapUtAnA kA itihAsa bhAga 1 pRSTha 94 X X X yUropa kA mahAn krAntikAra DaoN0 sokreTija (zukrarAta) ne kahA hai ki mUrtIpUjA chur3Ane se logoM kI ajJAnatA ghaTegI nahIM para ulTI bar3hatI jAyagI yA to mizravAsiyoM kI bhAMti mUrtipUjA chor3a magara va bIlAr3A kI pUjA karegA yA nAstika hokara kucha bhI nahIM karegA / X X X aitihAsika -- marmajJa prakANDa vidvAn zrImAn rAkhaladAsa banarjI ne apanA yaha nizcaya pragaTa kiyA hai ki Aja se 2500 varSoM pUrva jainadharma meM mUrtipUjA hotI thI ( jaina satya prakAza) pRSTha 149 X X X zrImAn kezavalAla harSadarAya va bhAratIya purAtatvajJoM meM eka haiM Apane vyakta kiyA hai ki kaliMga ke zilAlekha se spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki Aja se 2300 - 2500 varSa pUrva jainoM meM mUrttipUjA Ama taura se pracalIta thI ( X X X
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________________ ( 9 ) "daMDiyoM kA samudAya bahuta prAcIna nahIM hai lagabhaga 300 varSa se yaha pracalita hai|" ____rA0 ba0 paM0 ma0 gaurIzaGkarajI aojhA rAjapUtAnA kA itihAsa bhAga 2 pRSTa 1418 para xxx ___ "lauMkAzAha para kisa dharma kA prabhAva par3A thA ? / merA khayAla hai ki yaha islAma ( muslima ) dharma kA hI prabhAva thaa| di0 vidvAna nAthurAma premI "jaina paramparA meM mUrti virodha ko pUrI pA~ca zatAbdI / bhI nahIM bItI hai| paM0 sukhalAlajI X "hinda meM islAma saMskRti kA Agamana hone ke bAda * mUrti virodha ke Andolana prArambha hue| itihAsa marmajJa aMgraja mahilA sTIvansana / frammarnatkinner serniturnsatar )
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________________ ( 10 ) ////////// // // // // //////////////////////////////////// // ////// aba lupta sI ho gaI, rakSita na rahane se ya socotanika kauzalya kI, kitanI kalAe~ thI yhaaN|| prastara vinirmita para yahA~ the, aura durga bar3e-bar3e / aba bhI hamArezeSa guNa ke, cihna kucha kucha haiM khar3e // aba taka purAne khaNDaharoM meM, maMdiroM meM bhI khiiN| bahu mUrtiyAM apanI kalA kA,pUrNa paricaya de rhii| prakaTA rahI hai bhagna mI, saundarya kI paripuSTatA / dikhalA rahI hai sAtha hI, duSkarmiyoM kI duSTatA // -maithilIzaraNa gupta
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________________ vIra nirvANa saMvat 70 jisako Aja 2363 varSa hue haiM marudhara uddhAraka aura osavaMza ke Adi saMsthApakaH-jainAcArya zrImad ratnaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja lain Education International
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________________ M marudharoddhAraka evaM osavaMza sthApaka jainAcArya zrImad ratnaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja yApazrI kA pavitra janma vidyAdhara vaMza ke nAyaka mahA / / rAjA mahendracUr3a kI paTarAjJI satI ziromaNi lakSmIdevI kI ratnakukSi se vIra nirvANa ke prathama varSa prathama mAsa ke pA~caveM dina meM huA thA / ApakA zubha nAma ratnacUr3a rakkhA gayA / ApakA gharAnA prAraMbha se hI jaina dharma kA paramopAsaka thaa| Apake pUrvajoM meM eka candracUr3a nAmaka mahAn parAkramI nareza hue, jo bhagavAna rAmacandra aura lakSaNa ke samasAmayika the / jaba vIra rAmacandra lakSamaNa ne laGkA para car3hAI kI thI, taba candracUr3a ne bhI ApakA sAtha diyA arthAt rAvaNa ke sAtha yuddha. kara vijaya prApta karane meM Apa bhI zarIka hI the / anya vijayI puruSoM ne laGkA kI lUTa meM jaba ratnAdika kImatI pArthiva dravya lUTA taba caMdracUr3a ne rAvaNa ke gharelU derAsara se eka nIle panne kI alaukika, sAdhiSThita, mahAprabhAvika evaM camatkarika cintAmaNi pArzvanAtha kI mUrti prApta kI aura Atma-kalyANArtha usa mUrti kI trikAla pUjA karane laga gaye / rAjA candracUr3a ne apanI vidyamAnatA meM aisA nizcaya kara diyA thA ki mere pIche isa siMhAsana para jo rAjA hoMge ve mere sadRza hI isa pavitra mUtti kI pUjA kara Atma-kalyANa karate raheMge, ThIka isI niyamA'nusAra vaMza
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________________ ( 12 ) paramparA se hamAre caritranAyaka ratnacUr3a nareza ko bhI usa prabhAvika mUrti kI pUjA kA saubhAgya mila gayA / ratnacUr3a kA 24 caubIsa varSa kI vaya meM hI rAjyAbhiSeka hogayA aura bAda 16 varSa taka niSkaMTaka rAjya kara janatA ko saba prakAra se - ArAma diyA / eka dina Apa apane kuTumba tathA suhRdvarga ke sAtha eka vimAna para savAra ho yAtrArtha nikala par3e aura kramazaH nAnA sthAnoM kI yAtrA karate hue aSTama nandIzvara dvIpa meM pahu~ce / vahA~ ke 52 bhavya jinAlayoM kI jaba Apane yAtrA kI to Apa eka dama saMsAra se vimukha ho mukti ke icchuka bana gae / aura jaba vahA~ se lauTa kara vApisa ghara A rahe the to usa samaya prabhu pArzvanAtha ke paJcama paTTadhara AcAryazrI svayaMprabhasUri kI mArga meM Apa se bheMTa huI aura zrAcArya zrI kA vairAgya maya upadeza sunaa| phira to kyA dera thI- jhaTa se jyeSTha putra ko rAjagaddI sauMpa Apane 500 mumukSutroM ke sAtha sUrijI ke caraNa kamaloM meM bhagavatI jaina dIkSA ko dhAraNa kara 12 varSa taka gurudeva ke pAsa vinaya pUrvaka jJAnA'bhyAsa kara Apa caudaha pUrva ke jJAtA bana gae / AcAryazrI svayaMprabhasUri ne apanI antimAvasthA meM hajAroM sAdhuoM meM se muni ratnacUr3a ko sarvatobhAvena yogya samajha kara vIra nirvANa ke 52 ve varSa AcArya padavI se vibhUSita kara saMgha kA nAyaka banA diyA aura ApakA nAma ratnaprabha sUri rakkhA gayA / Apa sAde aura sarala jIvI hone para bhI -bar3e hI prabhAvazAlI aura ahiMsA dharma ke kaTTara pracAraka the / Apane bar3I 2 kaThinAiyoM kA sAmanA kara aneka prAntoM meM vihAra kara jaina dharma kA joroM se pracAra bar3hAyA aura lAkho meM
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________________ vidharmiyoM ko jaina dharma kI zikSA dIkSA de jaina bnaayaa| isa prakAra jaina dharma kA pracAra karate hue Apa eka samaya cakrezvarI devI kI preraNA se 500 muniyoM ke sAtha kramazaH vihAra kara kisI bhI pariSaha aura kaThinAIyoM kI paravAha na karate hue marubhUmi meM pdhaare| usa samaya marubhUmi meM jidhara dekho udhara vAmamAgiyoM ke akhAr3e jame hue the| yajJa yAgAdi meM lAkhoM mUka prANiyoM kA balidAna aura vyabhicAra karane meM dharma batalAyA jAtA thaa| mAMsa madirA ke lie sabako chUTa thI-aisI hAlata meM viSaya vAsanA grasta prANiyoM ke lie aura kyA kAmanA, zeSa thI jo ve manamAnI karane meM hickte| usa samaya kA nayA vasA huA upakezapura pradhAna rUpa se vAmamArgiyoM kA kendra thA ataH AcArya ratnaprabhasUri apane ziSya maNDala ke sAtha sarva prathama vahIM padhAre para una pAkhaNDiyoM ke sAmrAjya meM Apako kauna pUchatA ? / vahA~ to unheM zuddha AhAra pAnI kI bhI kamI thI--ataH svayaM AcAryazrI ne tathA zeSa sAdhuoM ne eka pahAr3I para kaThora tapazcaryA prAraMbha krdii| idhara dekhA jAya to nimita kAraNa1 bhI sAnukUla mila gayA kAraNa kArya ko lekara ApakI tapazcaryA kA prabhAva usa janatA para isa taraha par3A ki ve sabake saba sUrijI ke pAsa Ae aura sUrijI ne unheM prabhAvotpAdaka dharmopadeza sunAyAaura rAjA-prajA ko mithyAtvakA tyAga karavAkara prAyaH 384000 tInalAkha caurAsI hajAra gharavAloM ko vAsa kSepa pUrvaka jaina banAyA / jina logoM ke zakti tantu-varNa, jAti, aura U~ca nIcAdi kaI vibhAgoM meM vibhakta the unakA saMgaThana , dekho--jaina jAti mahodaya graMtha /
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________________ ( 14 ) kiyA, usa saMgaThita samAja kA nAma "mahAjanasaMgha" rakkhA aura usake Atma-kalyANa ke lie bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mandira kI pratiSThA bhI krvaaii| isa ghaTanA ko samaya vIra nirvAraNa ke bAda 70 varSa kA thA / yaha ghaTanA khAsa upakezapura meM ghaTI thI isa kAraNa kAlAntara meM ve loga anyAnya sthAnoM ko cale jAne se "upakezavaMzI" nAma se kahalAe aura usI "upakezavaMza" kA apabhraMza " osavAla" zabda banA jo sarvatra pracalita hai| kyoMki mandira mUrtiyoM ke zilAlekhoM meM isa jJAti kA prAcIna nAmollekha prAyaH " upakezavaMza" zabda se hI huA saba jagaha najara AtA hai aura aisA honA sambhava bhI hai tathA - bAda meM upakezapura yA isake Asa pAsa vicarane vAle sAdhuoM - kA samUha bhI " upakezaccha" ke nAma se vikhyAta huA jo Aja bhI isI prAcIna nAma se vidyamAna hai / zrAcArya ratnaprabhasUri apane jIvana meM aneka prAntoM meM bhramaNa kara lAkhoM mAMsa, madirA aura vyabhicAra seviyoM ko zuddha "sanAtana dharma" kI rAha para lAye the aura antima samaya meM zrI zatruJjaya tIrtha para eka mAsa kA anazana kara 84 varSa kI Ayu pUrNa kara vIra nirvANa saM0 84 mAgha zuklA pUrNimA ke dina isa nazvara zarIra ko chor3akara svargavAsa kiyA thA / AcAryazrI ke svarga prayANa kara lene para avaziSTa sAdhumaNDalI -ko tathA sakala zrAvaka samudAyako mahAn duHkha huA parantu "antatogatvA" phira bhI "zeroM kI santAna bhI zera hI hotI haiM" isa yukti 'anusAra "prArabdha muttamajanAH na parityajanti" isa nItivAkya 1 dekho - jaina jAti mahodaya tathA jayanti mahotsava pustakeM |
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________________ ( 15 ) ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue mahApuruSoM dvArA pracAlita jainadharma ke pracAra kArya ko akSuNNa rakkhA aura unake bAda meM bhI barAbara 2000 varSa taka Apake ziSya saMpradAyAntargata itara jainAcAryoM ne ApakI sthApita zuddhi-mizana dvArA lAkhoM karor3oM ajainoM ko jaina banA apane zAsana ko unnata banAyA, para yaha saba ApazrI ke hI prathama puruSArtha kA sundara phala thA, ataeva jaina samAja evaM vizeSataH zrosavAla jAti Aja bhI Apake upakAra rUpa RNa se nata mastaka hai| ___ jaina samAja aura khAsa kara osavAla samAja kA yaha sarva prathama kartavya hai ki ve prativarSa mAgha zukla pUrNimA ke dina virAT sabhA kara AcAryaratnaprabhasUri kI pavitra jovana-gAthA ko pratyeka vyakti ke karNakuharoM evaM mana-mandiroM meM bharadeM jisase ki ve apane Apako AcArya zrI ke prabala RNa bhAra se kucha mukta kara skeN| aba yadi Apa apanI kRtaghnatA evaM pramAdAvasthA ke kAraNa AcAryazrI ke jIvana se Aja taka ajJAta haiM to lIjiye: "prAcArya ratnaprabhasUri kA jayanti-mahotsava" nAma kI pustaka, tathA jisa samaya zrAcArya deva ne upakezapura ke rAjA prajA ko upadeza de jaina dharma meM dIkSita kiyA thA usa samaya ke dRzya kA eka prabhAvotpAdaka 16=12 iMca kA bar3A sAija vAlA tiraGgA citra, / ina donoM alabhya padArthoM ko zrApa apane pAsa ma~gavA kara mana ke madhura manorayoM ko Aja hI saphala banA apane ko kRta-kRtya kreN| suzeSu kimadhikama AcArya caraNA'bjAnAM cancarIkaH jJAnasundara ___
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________________ mahAjana vaMza ke mukhya gautra upakezapura meM vIrAta 70 varSe mahAjanavaMza kI sthApanA huI usake pazcAt 303 varSoM meM eka durghaTanA banI jisakI zAnti ke liye snAnapanA par3hAI usa meM nimna likhita 18 gautra ke laga snAtrIya bana pUjA meM lAma liyA thaa| una gautroM ke nAma aura bAda meM huI shaakhaaeN| 1-tAter3a gotra ( toDiyANi Adi 22 zAkhA huI) 2-vAphaNA ( nahATA, jAMghar3A, betAlA, baloTA, bAliyA, paTakA, daphatarI Adi 52 zAkhA eka gotra se huI) 3-karaNAvaTa ( bAgar3iyA saghavI Adi 14 zAkhAe) 4-valAha (rAMkA vokA seTha chAvata codharI 26) 5-morakha (pokaraNA saMdhavI tejarAdi 17 zA0) 6-kulahaTa (suravA susANI Adi 18 zAkhA) --virahaTa ( bhuraMTa nopattAdi 17 zAkhAe) 8-zrI zrImAla (nilaDiyA jhAbANI Adi 22 zAkhA) 9-zreSTi ( vaidyamehatA sonAvata zUramAdi 30 zAkhA) 10-saMceti (chelaDiyA bibAdi 44 zAkhAe~) 1-adityanAga ( corar3iyA pArakha gulechA sAvasukhA nAmariyA gadayA Adi 85 zAkhAai isa gautra se nikalI ) 12-bhUri (bhaTevarA uDakAdi 20 zAkhA) 13-bhAdra (samadaDiyA bhAMDAvata hiMgar3Adi 29 zAkhA) 14-ciMcaTa ( desrdd'| ThAkurAdi 19 zAkhAeM) 15-kumaTa ( kAMjaliyA dhanaMtarI Adi 19 zAkhAe) 16-DiDU (rAjot sosalANI kaucaramehasAdi 21 zAkhA) 17-kanaujiyA (baDamaTA teliyAdi 17) 14-laghaSTi ( vardhamAnA lunecAdi 16) ina ke alAvA suMdhar3a dughar3a caNDhAliyA lunAkta chAjer3a vAgarecAdi kaI jAtie isI gaccha ke AcAryoM ne banAi / ___
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa sAhitya premI 168 granthoM ke lekhaka va saMpAdaka 554 155 115 1164 * 45 55 Missississiostosts stocks site issississtostosakssssssssistassosisekasississieskesisekasksksisekesissioakes, www.jainelibrary. munizrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja
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________________ isa anya ke likhane meM nimitta kAraNa kauna hai ? maiM sthAnakavAsI samudAya se mUrtipUjaka samAjameM AyA usa samaya kaI prakAra ke lekhoM aura pustakoM dvArA mere para AkramaNa kara sthAnakavAsI bhAiyoM ne mujhe eka prakAra kA bala pradAna kiyA aura barAbara 12 varSa, maiM una AkSepoM kA muMhator3a uttara detA horahA parantu bAda karIbana 7-8 varSoM se maiMne isa viSaya ko chor3a diyA aura apanA samaya tAtvika evaM itihAsa graMtha likhane meM vivAyA, para isIse hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAiyoM ko santoSa nahIM huA zAyad unhoMne mujhe apane lekhoM ke uttara ke liye kamajora samajhA hogaa| isI kAraNa pUjya zrI javAharIlAlajImahArAja ne apanI sacitra pustakoM meM AcArya kezIzramaNa ke, pra0va0 zrI cothamalajI ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke aura zaMkaramunijI ne Adi tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ke muMhapara DorAvolo muMhapatI baMdhavAne ke citra chapavAye tathA svAmi santabAlajI va maNilAlajI ne apanI pustakoM meM laukAzAha ko krAntikAra likha tIrthaGkaroM kI tathA pUrvAcAryoM kI niMdA ko kisI ne "kyA mUrtipUjA zAstroyukta haiM" ityAdi pustakeM chapavA kara merI AtmA meM isa viSaya para likhane kI mAno preraNA hI kI ho aura usa preraNA se prerita ho isa kArya ke liye maiMne cAra mAsa jitanA samaya ina sajjanoM kI sevA ke liye nikAlA kara yaha donoM pustaka taiyAra kI hai ataeva ina pustakoM ko pada kara satya prahana karegA to maiM merA samaya zakti kA vyaya ko sArthaka smmuuNgaa|
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________________ FFPSP HE marudhara kezarI muni zrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja ___ Apa hamAre mAravADa. ke eka dharmavIra aura camakate sitAre haiN| Apa zrI kA janma marudhara jaisI vIra bhUmi kI pradhAna rAja dhAnI jodhapura sTeTa se 18 mila ke phAsile para base hue samRddha nagara vIsalapura meM udAratAdi aneka guNa yukta zreSTha gotrIya vaidya mehatA jAti ke nara ratna zrImAna navalamalajI sAhiba kI dharmapatnI zrImatI rUpAdevo ko ratna kukSi se vi0 saM0 1937 vijayAdazamI ke zubha dina ko huA thA / jaba Apa mAtAzrI ke garbha meM Ae taba mAtAjI ne "pradhAnagaja" kA svapna dekhA thA tadanusAra zrApa kA nAma bhI " gayavaracanda " rkhaa| Apa ke janma ke zubha samvAda se cAroM ora harSa kI lahareM umaDa. par3I thIM aura harSa ke kAraNa ApazrI ke mAtA pitA ne putra janma kI khuzI meM aneka prakAra ke dAna aura mahotsava kie kyoM ki kahA bhI hai ki: raNa-jItaNa toraNa bandhana, putra janma utsAva / tInoM avasara dAna ke, kauna raMka kauna raav|| ApakI bAlyAvasthA bhI pUrNa pramoda eva paramAnanda se bItI thI aura bAda meM jaba Apane vidyA ke kSetra meM praveza kiyA to pUrva janma ke sajar3a saMskAroM ke kAraNa Apane thor3e hI samaya meM
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________________ vyavahAra aura vyApAra kI kuzalatA hAsila karalI aura jaise vyApAra meM dakSa the vaise hI vIra evaM sAhasI bhI the| kizorAvasthA ke bAda jaba Apane yuvAvasthA meM padArpaNa kiyA to cAroM ora se ApakI zAdI ke lie zubha samAcAra Ane lage, para Apake pitAzrI ne antima nirNaya salAvAsa ke zrImAn bhAnumalajI bAgarecA kI suyogya kanyA rAjakuMvara ke sAtha kiyA aura tadanurUpa vi0 saM0 1954 mArgazIrSa zuklA dazamI ke dina bar3e hI dhUma dhAma se hamAre caritra nAyaka kuMvara gayavaracanda kA vivAha zrImatI rAjakuvara ke sAtha ho gyaa| mehatAjI ke hamAre caritra nAyaka ke atirikta aura bhI pA~ca putra ke tathA eka putrI thI, parantu ina saba meM saba se bar3e Apa hI the| ataH mehatAjI Apake liye pahile se hI aneka AzAoM ke pula mana hI mana bAMdha rahe the, parantu prakRti ko kucha aura hI manjUra thaa| hamAre caritra nAyaka ke dhArmika saMskAra prArambha se hI itane ujvala the ki Apane bacapana hI meM sAmAyika, pratikramaNa aura kaI eka DhAle tathA aneka thokar3e kaNThastha kara lie the| - ApakI zAdI ko pUre cAra varSa bhI nahIM bIte the ki daivavaza ApakA mana saMsAra se virakta hogayA tathA Apa dIkSA lene para utArU hogae, parantu Apa ke sambandhI bhalA aisA karane meM kaba anumati dene vAle the ataH "zreyAMsi bahuvighnAni" ke anusAra dokSA lenA aura sambandhiyoM dvArA usakI AjJA na milanA, . gaNezamalajI, hastImalajI, bastImalajI, mizrImalajI, gaja. gAjajI aura jtnbaaii| ___
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________________ ( 20 ) isa mamele meM bahuta arsA gujara gyaa| isa bIca meM deva durviNaka se vi0 saM0 1958 meM zrApa ke pitAzrI kA dehAnta ho gyaa| phira to kyA thA sAre kuTumbakA bhAra Apake Upara A par3A aura icchA ke na hote hue bhI kevala naitika kartavyavaza zrApa phira kucha kAla ke liye sAMsArika bane / tathApi ApakA antaHkaraNa hara samaya dIkSA ke lie rajjU rahatA thaa| pitAzrI ke dehAnta ko pAMca varSa bIta jAne ke bAda Apake sukamoM kA phira udaya huA aura vi0 saM0 1963 meM Apane 26 varSa kI yuvaka vaya meM mAtA, strI, bhAiyoM Adi kuTamba kA tyAga kara sthAnakavAsI pUjya zrIlAlajI mahArAja ke upadeza se dIkSA grahaNa kI aura 7 varSa taka dhArmika zAstra yAne 32 sUtroM kA aura 300 thokar3oM kA yathAvat adhyayana kiyaa| ApakI car3hatI javAnI, utkRSTa vairAgya, vizAlajJAna, madhura rocaka evaM prabhavotpAdaka vyAkhyAna kI chaTAdi maulika guNoM se sthAnakavAsI samAja meM sarvatra pratiSThA aura bhUri bhUri prazaMsA ho rahI thii| yadi eka vAra ApakI amRtamaya dezanA zravaNa karale to unako punaH punaH zravaNa karane kI icchA sadA banI rahatI hai aura zrotAgaNoM ke antaHkaraNa se svayameva isake lie prazaMsA ke vAkya nikala par3ate the| pUjya zrIlAlajI mahArAja ke bAda unakI pUjya padavI ke uttarAdhikArI bhI zrApa hI the, kintu Apane jaba anavarata zAstrAvalokana ke kAraNa zAstroM meM mUrti viSayapha pATha dekhe aura isa viSaya kA rahasyamaya abhyAsa kiyA to jJAta huA ki sthAnakavAsI mata zAstra-sammata mUrtipUjA ko nahIM mAnate haiM / aura mUrti nahIM mAnane se hI aneka sUtroM ke artha badalane par3ate haiM aura sUtroM para kI niyukti TIkA cUrNi bhASya
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________________ ( 21 ) tathA pUrvAcArya praNIta pranthoM ke mAnane meM inkAra karanA par3atA hai / yahI nahIM kintu jina AcAyoM kA hameM paramopakAra mananA cAhiye ulaTI unakI nindA kara karma bandhana karanA par3atA hai / inake alAvA sthAnakavAsI logoM ne zrAgamAnusAra va pUrva paramparAgata AcAra vyavahAra aura kriyAkarma meM pUrNataH parivartana kara aneka nindanIya pravRttie~ gar3ha DAlI haiM / astu ukta viSaya meM apane lagAtAra do varSa taka khUba carcA kI parantu kisI ne Apake mana kA santoSa janaka samAdhAna nahIM kiyA / samAdhAna nahIM karane kA kevala mAtra kAraNa yahI thA ki isa kalpita mata meM korI andha paramparA hI calI A rahI hai / isa mata meM karane yogya kriyAoM kA hI koI samyaka zrAvakoM ke sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNa tathA pratyAkhyAna kA pUrA patA hai / isa mata meM yadi koI kisI se kucha prazna pUche to usakA samAdhAna karane vAlA bhI koI nahIM hai / ataH jisa ke dila meM jo A jAtA hai vaha use hI kara gujaratA hai / ina saba kA pUrNata: vicAra kara lene para bhalA koI sujJa puruSa kaba taka kalpita andha paramparA meM rahanA acchA samajhegA ? / basa isI se hamAre caritranAyakajI ne nauvarSoM ke bAda vi0 saM0 1972 meM ausiyA~ tIrtha para padhAre aura parama yogirAja zAntimUrti muni zrIratnavijayajI mahArAja ? ke caraNa kamaloM meM punaH jainadharma meM dIkSita hogae / na to sAdhuoM ke ThikAnA hai aura na 1 Apa zrImAna ne bhI 18 varSa taka pahile sthAnakavAsI sampradAya meM raha kara satya kA saMzodhana kara zAstra vizArada jainAcArya zrI vijayadharmasarijI ke pAsa jaina dIkSA svIkAra kI thI /
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________________ ( 22 ) ApakA parama pavitra jIvana anukaraNIya evaM AdaraNIya hai usa saba ko isa saMkSipta paricayameM hama batalA nahIM sakate haiM ataH samaya milane para phira kabhI vistRta rUpa se likha kara pAThakoM kI sevA meM rkheNge| yahAM para abhI to mAtra itanA ho kaha denA samacita samajhate haiM ki Apa zrI ne mAravAr3a kI vIra bhUmi para avatAra lekara jananIjanma bhUmi kI sevA karane meM athAha parizrama kiyA hai / kitaneka loga Apad samaya meM yaha kaha uThate haiM ki hama akele kyA kareM ? para hamAre marudhara kezarI muni zrI akele hote hue bhI anekAneka vipakSiyoM ke bIca meM raha kara niDaratA pUrvaka kyA-kyA kAma kiyA aura kara rahe haiM unako sunate hI manuvya cakita ho jAte haiN| yaha to Apa jAnate hI haiM ki jaina muniyoM ko paidala bhramaNa karanA aura kriyA kalpAdi se yoM hI bahuta kama samaya milatA hai| kintu usa avaziSTa ( baMcita) samaya meM bhI choTe bar3e 171 anthoM kA saMpAdana karanA yA kaI to hAthoM se likhanA, prUpha saMzodhana karanA, Aye hue praznoM kA uttara likhanA, kAma par3ane para zAstrArtha ke lie taiyAra rahanA, prAyaH hamezAM vyA. khyAna denA,isake alAvA kaI borDigeM, pAThazAlAeM, kanyAzAlAe~, lAibrorie~, sevA maNDaloM Adi sa~sthAe~ sthApita karavAnA, jahA~ dharma kI zithilatA dekho vahAM utsava mahotsava karavA ke dharma kI jAgRti karanA, kaI mandiroM kI AzAtanA miTA ke punaH pratiSThA karavAnA, itanA hI nahIM para samaya-samaya tIrthoM ko yAtrA aura anya bhavyoM ke yAtrArtha saMgha nikalavAnA Adi Adi aneka samAja aura dharma kArya ApazrI ne bar3I yogyatA aura utsAha pUrvaka kiye aura karavAye haiM phirabhI Arake sahAyaka kauna ? |
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________________ ( 23 ) jahAM tana aura dhana kI pracuratA se sahAyatA milatI ho vahAM to kArya karane meM AsAnI hai para mAravAr3a jaise zuSka pradeza meM to ina donoM bAtoM kA prAyaH abhAvasA ho hai tathApi zrAtmArpaNa karane vAle puruSArthI mahAtmAoM ke lie saba kucha bana sakatA hai / muni zrI kI vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa zarIra zithila hone para bhI ApakA prakAzana kA Aja paryanta cAlU hI hai aura unake pracAra ke liye hamAre sthAnakavAsI samAja dvArA cAroM ora jAhira khabara phailAI jAtI hai| hama mahArAjazrI ko isa paropakAra ke liye hArdika dhanyavAda dete haiM aura cAhate haiM ki aise paropakArI mahAtmA cirAyu hoM aura hama bhUle bhaTakoM ko sanmArga kI rAha batalA kara marubhUmi kA uddhAra karate raheM / astu ApazrI kA caraNa sevaka daphtarI javAhiralAla jaina /
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________________ jagat prasiddha zAstravizArada jainAcAryazrI vijayadharma surIzvarajI saMkSipta paricaya vizva vikhyAta saurASTra (kAThiyAvAr3a) pradeza, yoM hI zatrukSaya aura giranAra jaise parama pAvana tIrtha sthAnoM ko apane Upara lie jainI mAtra ke lie zraddhA kA bhAjana ho gayA hai, tisa para bhI vaha apane mahuvA nAmaka sudUravartI, sadA-samudra kallola-susevita eka surampa zahara meM jainAkAza ke camakate sitAre, vartamAna kAla ke kalpataru svarUpa prAcArya zrIvijayadharmasUrijI ko janma dekara dhanya 2 ho gayA hai / hamArA yaha viSaya nahIM ki mahArAja zrI ke samagra jIvana ko hama pAThakoM ke lie sugama kara sakeM kintu ukta mahArAjazrI kI prAkRtika mahattA ke vazIbhUta ho haThAt kucha zabda likha bhavya bhAvuka janoM ko ApakA kucha paricaya karA dete haiN| __"Apa zrI kI mAtA kamalA devI aura pitA rAmacandra isa bhArata bhUmi ke anupama ratna svarUpa the / vi0 saM0 1924 meM mahuvA nAmaka zahara meM janma le Apane apane ubhaya (mAtR pitR ) kula ko dedIpyamAna kiyA / usa samaya loga Apa ko mUlacaMda ke nAma
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________________ jagatprasiddha zAstravizArada jainAcArya zrIvijayadharma sUrIzvarajI Winterniz Hermann Jacobi Otts Stain FW Themns. Jari Charpenter CH Krause Helmuth von ClasenapD Guerinat Jon Note! JAYADHRMSUN Sylvan Levi. Fadd+gon JHertel Julius von Nrgelein Holtasch FBelloni Filippi 10 Stenkonow 8 Fartold. isa citra meM batalAye hue vidvAna aMgrejoM ke alAvA bhI kaI paurvAtya evaM pAzcAtyoM ke manamandira meM jainadharma kA sthAna banAne vAle bIsavIM zatAbdI ke eka z2abardasta sudhAraka, jinhoMne aneka kaThinAiyoM kA sAmanA kara kAzI jaise pradeza meM padhAra kara vahA~ ke nareza evaM brAhmaNoM ke hRdaya kI dUSita vAyu miTA kara unhoM ke dvArA padavI hAsila karanevAle advitIya samartha AcArya ke caraNoM meM koTi koTi banda | International For Private & Personal Use Orfly
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________________
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________________ ( 25) se pukArA karate the| zikSA kI apekSA Apa bacapana meM khela kUda para vizeSa ruci rakhate the aura isa prakriyA meM bar3hate bar3hate bApane ve khela khelane bhI zurU kara die jinase pAMDavoM aura rAjA nala ko jaMgala 2 meM bhaTakanA par3A thaa| para Akhira "aMdherA sUrya ko kaba taka roke rakha sakatA hai" Apane usa mAyAvI yUva krIDAko dUrase hI dutkAra kara sAthahI sAtha isa asAra saMsAra kI bhI kharAbI samajha lI aura tadanusAra zAntamUrti AcArya pravara guruvarya zrImAn vRddhicandajI mahArAja ke kara kamaloM se Apa dIkSita hue / dIkSA'nantara ApakA nAma badala kara munidharmavijaya" rakkhA gayA jo kAlAntara meM "yathA nAma tathA guNa" ke anusAra satya meM pariNata huaa| thor3e hI samaya meM Apane ujvala guru bhakti se jar3atA kA paradA nAza kara diyA aura zanaiH 2 jJAnAbhyAsa kI ora kadama bar3hAnA zurU kiyaa| jamAne kI jarUratoM ko samajha kara Apane pahile se hI kaI saMkalpa dRr3ha kara lie aura prAcIna rUThivAda kI kharAbiyoM ko samama liyA / gurujI ke svargavAsA'nantara Apa apane vicAroM ko kriyAtmaka rUpa dene ke lie aneka kaSTa uThA banArasa Agae / vahA~ jainadharma ke vidveSI dhurandhara zAstriyoM aura paNDitoM ko phira se jaina-dharma ke prazaMsaka banAe aura vahA~ (banArasa) "yazo vijaya jaina pAThazAlA" sthApita kara aneka vidvAn paidA kie| tathA "zrI yazovijaya graMthamAlA, dvArA aneka prAcIna granthoM kA prakAzana kara lupta prAya prAcIna sAhitya kA punaruddhAra zuru kiyaa| kalakattA yUnivarsiTI meM jaina nyAya aura vyAkaraNa ke tIrtha parikSA taka ke grantha dAkhila karavAe / laMkA meM apane
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________________ ( 26 ) ziSyoM ko bheja bauddhoM meM jana dharma kA pracAra krvaayaa| svayaM ne bhI aneka svataMtra pranthoM kA nirmANa kara aura samaya samaya para samAcAra patrAdi meM lekha likha dharma kI AzA'tIta unnati kI vidyA ke avicchinna aura sthAyI pracAra ke lie Apa zrI ne: "zrI vIratatva prakAzaka maNDala zivapurI, mahuvA kA bAlAzrama, tathA pAlItAne kA guru kula" jaise vizAla vidyA kendra sthApita kie aura sAtha hI "bambaI jaina svayaM sevaka maNDala" jaisI udAra sAmAjika saMsthA ko bhI janma diyA / AgarA ke prasiddha "jJAna mandira" jaise advitIya pustakAlaya aura aneka gauzAlAe~ AdikI sthApanA karavAne kA bhI zreya Apa hI ko hai| . eka samaya ke jaina dharma ke kaTTara virodhI paNDitoM dvArA zrIkAzI nareza ke sabhApatitva meM "zAstra vizArada jainAcArya" kI padavI hAsila kii| yaha vartamAna prAcAryoM meM pahalA hI udAharaNa haiM ki vidharmI paMDitA aura eka nareza dvArA padavI hAsila krnaa| yaha to Apa kA yogya hI satkAra kiyA gayA hai / baMgAla Adi aneka pradezoM meM dayA rasa kI avirala dhArA bahA kara aneka mAMsa bhojiyoMko apane dayA dharmI banAyA hai / jodhapura meM bhI jaina sAhitya sammelana" karavA kara Apane deza videzoM meM jaina sAhityakI mahattA kA DaMkA bajAyA hai| AbU ke mandiroM kI AzAtanA TalavA kara unheM pUrvavat sarvoccatA prApta karAne kA zreya bhI Apa hI ko milA thaa| Apa hI ke upadeza se rANakapura aura upariyAlA Adi tIrthoM kA uddhAra huA thaa|
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________________ ( 27 ) aneka rAjA mahArAjAoM aura ucca zrAphisaroM ko Apane apane tyAga maya cAritra - dharma para zraddhAlu kara diyA / udayapura, jodhapura, indaura, gvAliyara, darabhaMgA aura kAzI Adi aneka nagaroM ke rAjA mahArAjAoM ne ApakA Adarza upadeza suna apane ko dhanya samajhA thA / rAjakoTa kI "rAja kumAra kaoNleja meM Apake udAtta vyAkhyAna khUba dhAma dhUma se hue the / bambaI ke "gavarnara" ne apane gavarnameNTa hAusa meM san 1920 meM Apako bulA kara apane Apako pavitra kiyA thA / aneka prAntoM ke kalekTara, sUbA aura hAkima Apake bhakta haiM / ApazrI ne pazcAtya vidvAnoM ko bhI unake sAhityika udyoga meM pUrNa sahAyatA dI thii| kaI eka paJcAtya vidvAn to ApakI sevA meM yahA~ (bhArata meM ) yA zrAkara Apa se par3he the / yUropa Adi videzoM ke vidvAna ApakI sarvatomukhI pratimA para mugdha hokara bhagavAn mahAvIra aura buddha se bhApakA muqAbilA karane laga gaye haiM / vahA~ kA eka patra "The Near East" likhatA hai ki - " isa zatAbdI ke pUrva jainikama sthira thA, use eka sudhAraka vijayadharmasUri ne jabardasta urojana diyA hai, jisakA muktAbilA mahAvIra aura buddha se kiyA jA sakatA hai" / DaoN0 harTala, DaoN0 jaoNlI, DaoN0 Tuccasa DaoN0 zuniMga DaoN0 johonsena, DaoN jekobI, DaoN0 thomasa, DaoN0 velonI, DaoN0 kono Adi 2 prAyaH pauna so vidvAn Apake bhakta haiM / vahA~ kA eka dUsarA patra (The Glasgow Herald ) to yahA~ taka likhatA hai :"pichale kucha varSoM se jainoM meM jo khAsa mAnasika, naitika
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________________ ( 28 ) aura dhArmika parivartana hue haiM, ve sirpha vijayadharmasUrijI ke cAritra ke prabhAva se hI hue haiM" / -- Apake vyakti ke lie phrezva vidvAna DaoNkTara silvanalevI kahatA hai " - mujhe yaha kahanA hogA ki ve utkRSTa prabhAvazAlI vyaktiyoM meM se eka haiM jinake jaisA (dUsarA) mahAtmA zAyada hI isa duniyA meM milegA / " svIDana vidvAna DaoNkTara jaoNla cArapenTIyara kahate haiM-" ve mahA puruSa sacce mahApuruSoM ke pramANita namUne the| jinameM ucca se ucca mAnanIya Adarza dekhehaiM, jina zrAdazoM meM sAdhutA aura vidvattA kA sundara sammizraNa hai" / isa prakAra aneka amerikana, phrenca, jarmana, iTAliyana, - svIDana zrAdi dezoM ke vidvAnoM ne Apake prati ucca zrabhiprAya vyakta kie haiN| DaoN0 zAraloTI kADaje ne to jaina dharma svIkAra kara "aNupratAdika ( zAvaka vrata) bhI le lie haiM" zAnti niketana kI vizva bhAratI meM jaina zikSaNa kA senTara sthApita karane meM zrI ravIndranAtha Taigora ne Apase hI madada lI thii| ityAdi bahuta se prabhAvAnvita kAryoM ko karate hue hamAre AcAryazrI vi0 saM0 1979 meM zivapurI meM isa nazvara deha ko chor3a sadA ke lie svargavAsI hue / anta meM hama itanA hI kahate haiM ki Apa Adarza the, ucca koTi ke vidvAna the, aura jaina samAja meM eka prabala navayuga pravarttaka the /
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________________ ( 29 ) Apane jaina sAhitya kA abhUtapUrva uddhAra kiyA aura kSudra vicAroM kA nAza kiyA, Apane apane laghu jIvana meM jo 2 mahatva ke kArya kie haiM ve sadA ke lie sthAyI raheMge aura isIse hama kahate haiM ki Apa kevala jaina samAja ke hI nahIM kintu bhArata bhara ke eka jaga magAte amUlya hore the / - bhUri 2 vandana ho una mahAtmA ko / caraNaraja jJAnasundara
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________________ dAnavIra zrImAn sUrajamalajI sAhiba kocara / zrApa zrImAn phalodI ( mAravAr3a ) ke nAgarika, aura seTha dhIrajI cAndanamalajI sikandarAbAda pharma ke mAlika haiN| yoM to ApakA udAra jIvana vistRta aura anukaraNIya hai kintu yahAM mujhe ApakI saMkSepa se Arthika udAratA kA namUnA pAThakoM kI sevA meM rakhanA hai isalie samucita samajhatA hU~ ki lakSmI ke lAr3ale pUta ina mahAzaya kA anukaraNa kara jaina - zAsana sevA ke nimitta apane dhana kA sadupayoga kara nija manuSya jIvana ko samunnata banAveM / seThajI ke dAna kA vyaurA nimna likhita hai / 23000) ru0 Apane phalodI meM tapAgaccha kI dharmazAlA banAne meM vyaya kara puNyopArjana kiyA 7000) ru0 zrI kadamagiri para mandira banAne meM kharca kie / 6000) ru0 svayaM Apane tathA ApakI putravadhU ne tapazcaryA kI pUrNAhuti meM udyApana karake vyaya kara tapArAdhana kiyA / 2000) ru0 sikandarAbAda kI jaina lAibrerI meM lagAe / 1781) ru0 phalodI meM zrI zAntinAthajI ke mandira kI pratiSThA meM vyaya kara darzana pada kI zrArAdhanA kI / 1600) ru0 zrI siddhakSetra meM navakArasI jImaNavAra meM kharca kie /
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________________ dAnavIra zrImAna sUrajamalajI sAhiba kocara mehatA manuaaaaannnnnnnnnnnnuaaaaaan vanera manencananananas phalodI (mAravAr3a) sikandarAbAda ( dakSiNa ) Neredenerererererererererere tiohinternation
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________________
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________________ 1572) 20 tIthazrI kulapAkajI ke nimitta lgaae| 1401) ru0 sikandarAbAda meM mandira aura dharmazAlA ke nimitta die| . 2061) ru. haidarAbAda ( dakkhina ) meM mandira va dharmazAlA ke lie diye| 1000) ru0 madrAsa kI jIvadayA saMsthA ko pradAna kie| 1000) ru0 pAlar3I kA saMgha jaisalamera jAtA huA phalodI zraAyA taba svAmivAtsalya kara svadharmI bhAIyoM kI sevA kii| 985) ru0 zrI kAparar3AjI tIrya meM kharca kie| 576) ru0 tIrtha zrI osiyAM meM lagAe / 500) ru0 zrI kadamagirI para padavI mahotsava ke samaya aThAI mahotsava Adi meM lagAe / 500) ru0 sikandarAbAda meM zrI jaina pAThazAlA ko die / 300) ru0 kharca kara zrI bhAMdakajI meM eka koTar3o banavAI / 251) 20 alvara ke mandira kA jIrNoddhAra karAne meM lagAe / 251) ru0 vihAra bhUkampa phaNDa meM die / 191) ru0 koiTA bhUkampa phaNDa meM die / 150) ,, alorAjapura tIrtha ke jIrNoddhAra meM lagAe / 111) ,, phalodI samavasaraNa ke cande meM / 102), jAmanera jaina bAlAzrama meM / 101) , jaisalamera jJAna bhaNDAra ke jIrNoddhAra meN| 101) ,, sikandarAbAda meM gaUoM ko ghAsa nimitta /
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________________ ( 32 ) 101) , jodhapura ke bhairUvAga vAle mandira meM / 100) ,, kizanagar3ha mandira ke jIrNoddhAra meM / 100) ,, zrI cIMcor3a pAThazAlA meM / 71) ,, dAdAjI kA jIvana chapavAne meM / 51) , sojata ke mandira ke jIrNoddhAra meN| 400), abhI hAla hI meM "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" chapavAne meN| nake alAvA bhI pAvApurI aura kuNDalapura meM yAtriyoM kI suvidhA ke lie dharmazAlAeM banavAI / "rAidevasi pratikramaNa" vidhi sahita chapavA ke muphta meM vitIrNa karAyA / aura bhI aneka kAmoM meM Apane apano calalakSmI kA sadupayoga kiyA hai| Apa jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka tapAgaccha ke zraddhA sampanna zrAvaka haiM / para dAna karate samaya Apa koI saMkIrNa vRtti nahIM rakhate haiM jo AyA aura AvazyakatA dekhI use yathA zakti dene kI Apa zrImAn kI pravRtti Aja bhI vidyamAna hai / aise udAra hRdaya vAle paropakAriyoM ko maiM dhanyavAda denA apanA prathama kartavyaH samamatA huuN| vinIta rUpacanda mehatA pAlI (mAravAr3a)
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________________ zrIratnaprabhAkara jJAna puSpamAlA ___ phalodI ( mAravAr3a) pUjyapAda muni zrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja sAhiba ke sadupadeza se vi0 saM0 1973 akSaya tRtIyA ke dina zubha muhurta meM isa saMsthA kA janma huA usa samaya muni zrI jI ke upadeza se phalodI zrIsaMgha kI ora se udAratA pUrvaka prAyaH 1500) kA candA ikaTThA huA thA / yadyapi yaha rakama aisI saMsthA ke lie bahuta svalpa hI thI tadyapi zubha bhAvoM se kiyA huA yaha kArya evaM jhAna dAna dene se nirantara bar3hatA hI gayA aura isa saMsthA kI nIMva itanI sudRr3ha hogaI ki Aja taka isa saMsthA se choTI bar3I 171 pustakeM prakAzita hokara unakI vIna lAkha se bhI adhika pratieM bhArata ke pratyeka prAnta meM bar3e cAva se par3hI jArahI haiM isakA khAsa kAraNa yahI hai ki isa saMsthA dvArA sabhI viSayoM kI pustakeM jaise:tAtvika, aitihAsika, zropadezika, vidhividhAna, bhaktirasa, samAja sudhAra aura sAmayika carcA Adi viSayoM kI chapato haiM / isa saMsthA kA lakSya bindu vyApArika nahIM para jJAna pracAra kA hai| isI kAraNa isa saMsthA se prakAzita pustakeM bahuta hI svalpa ( saste ) mUlya para dI jAtI haiM aura adhikAMza to bheMTa hI dI gaI haiM / ekabAra sAdhu sAdhviyoM, jJAnabhaNDAra aura lAinariyoM ko 45 pustakeM bheMTa tathA anya sabake lie kevala 1) ru0 mUlya lekara dIgaI thI / yadi isa saMsthA kA 20 varSoM kA hisAba dekhA
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________________ ( 34 ) Aya to mAluma hogA ki pustakoM kI vikI kI rakama nAma mAtra kI hI AI hai aura jo rakama zraI vaha bhI punaH pustakoM ke chapavAne meM hI lagAdI gaI hai / phira bhI Apa vidyApremI aura sAhitya pracAraka sajjanoM kI kRpA se yaha saMsthA apanA zira U~cA rakha samAja kI sevA karane meM Age kadama bar3hAtI hI jA rahI hai / kRpayA aisI saMsthA ko apanAiye kAryakartAoM ke utsAha meM vRddhi pahuMcAiye tathA nayo pustaka ke prasiddha hote hI kama se kama usakI 111 prati maMgavA kara avazya par3hiye isase Apako aneka lAbha haiM ( 1 ) ApakA dravya jJAna khAtA meM lagegA ( 2 ) apUrvajJAna par3hane ko milegA tathA ( 3 ) Apake drazya se punaH pustakoM ke chapane se nirantara jJAna pracAra hogA / aba jarA pustaka kA mahAtmya bhI suna lIjiye / jJAna prApti kA khAsa sAdhana pustaka hI hai / skUloM meM to vidyArthI sirpha TAimasara ho vidyA hA~sala kara sakate haiM / parantu pustakoM dvArA to vidyArthI hamezA jJAna prApti kara sakate haiM cAhe hama vyApArI hoM, - ahalakAra vakIla hoM, - DAkTara kArIgara hoM, jyotiSa vaidyaka ke icchuka hoM ca he javAna hoM, bAlaka hoM, buDDA hrIM strI hoM, puruSa hoM, pustakeM hamArI guru haiM, jo hameM binA mAre pITe jJAna detI haiM, pustakeM na to kaTubacana bolatI haiM aura na krodha kara gAlI pradAna karatI haiM / pustakeM mahAvArI tanakhvAha bhI nahIM mAMgatI haiM / zrApa inase rAtadina ghara meM yA bAhara jahA~ jI cAhe aura jaba icchA ho kAma le sakate ho / pustakeM kabhI sotI bhI nahIM haiN| jJAna dene se inkAra karanA to ye jAnatI hI nahIM haiN|
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________________ ( 35 ) inase kucha cho to ye Apase koI bAta chugatI bhI nahIM hai| bAra bAra pUcho to ukatAtI yA hu~jhalAtI bhI nahIM para prema ke sAtha apUrva jJAna detI hai agara Apa inakI bAta eka bAra hI meM nahIM samajha sakate to ye ApakI hAMsI killiye bhI nahIM ur3AtI hai| ataeva jJAna bhaNDAra kI pustakeM saba dhanoM meM amUlya dhana hai| agara Apa satya sadAcAra jJAna vijJAna dharma itihAsa kalAkauzalya vyApAra hunnara aura vAstava meM Ananda ke sacce jijJAsu honA cAhate hoM to pustakoM ke premI bana pratyeka dina-mAsa varSa kI prAmaMda se kucha dravya bacA kara yA phijUla kharca ghaTAkara bodha dAyaka pustakoM kA saMgraha kareM aura bacita TAima meM prema pUrvaka adhyayana kreN| sastI sundara aura upayogI pustakeM milane kA kA patA__ zrI ravaprabhAkara jJAna puSpamAlA ___ phalodI ( mAravAr3a) nivedaka-norAvaramala jaina, phalodI (mAravAr3a)
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________________ prAbhAra pradarzana isa prantha ko taiyAra karane meM aura sarvAGga sundara banAne meM voM to bahuta se sajanoM ne hamArA hAtha ba~TAyA hai kintu nina likhita mahAnubhAvoM ke nAma vizeSa ullekhanIya hai: 1-sarva prathama to pUjyapAda muni zrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja sAhiba, kA hama para asIma upakAra hai kyoMki jinhoMne pUrNa parizrama kara isa kArya ko apane hAtha meM le isakA sampAdana karane ko apanI apratima vidvattA dvArA nAnA jainazAstroM ko nicor3a, aneka aitihAsika pramANoM ko saMgrahIta kara ise sarvAga sundara banAne meM jI jAna se prayatna kiyA hai| apanI kA hI pratApa hai ki Aja hama isa pustaka ko isa sundara rUpa meM Apa zrImAnoM ke hAtha meM soMpane meM samartha hue haiM / hamArA khAsakartavya hai ki hama sabase pahile prApazrI kA mahAna AbhAra mAneM / 2-pUjyapAda vidvadvarya muni zrI darzanabijayajI mahArAjAdi Apa zrImAnoM ne isa pustaka ke viSaya meM samaya samaya para aneka sUcanAyeM dene meM apanA udAratA kA paricaya diyA hai aura isakI mahatva pUrNa prastAvanA likhane kA abhivacana bhI diyaa| 3- pUjyapAda zAntamUrti munizrI jayanti vijayajI mahArAja bhApa zrI ne kubhAriyAM aMjArI aura zrAbU ke avazyaka citra bhijavAne kI kRpA kI hai| 4-zrImAn saMTha sUrajamalajo sAhaba kocara ( phalodI) hAla mukAma sikandarAbAda vAloM ne bho hameM pUrNa sahayoga diyA
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________________ ( 37 ) hai| kyoMki Apane sthA0 sAdhu amolakharSijI kRta 32 sUtroM ke hindI anuvAda kI eka peTo hamako dekhane ke liye bhejAI aura dravya sahAyatA bhI dI hai| 5-zrImAn rUpacandajI mUtA (bhansAlI) pAlI (mAravAda) Apane bhI isa kArya meM kAphI sahAyatA dI hai| isa kitAba ke maiTara ko dekhanA aura phUka saMzodhana karane meM Apane samaya samaya para sahayoga diyA hai ! 6-zrImAn jItamalajI lUNiyA ajamera vAloM ne isa kitAba ke lie kaI prakAra kI sahAyatA aura dilacaspI se kAma diyA ataeva ApakA upakAra mAnanA bhI hama bhUla nahIM sakate haiN| -inake alAvA aura bhI aneka sajjanoM ne Avazyaka blaoNka Adi bhejane kI kRpo kI hai, jinameM nimna mahAzaya vizeSa dhanyavAda ke pAtra hai / jaise:- munizrI caraNavijayajI mahArAja, zazi eNDa kampanI bar3odA, munizrI hemendrasAgarajI prAnteja, zAha jayantilAla choTAlAla, sArAbhAi nabAva vaDodarA jaina satya prakAza kAryalaya, ahamadAgada Adi sajjanoM ne ukta (bjAka Adi kI) sahAyatA de samAja ke dravya kI rakSA kI hai| .. 8-zrImAn vadanamalajI vaida phalaudI vAloM ne bhI isa kArya meM sahAyatA dI hai| - 9-aba antima upakAra hama una sajjanoM kA mAnate haiM jinhoMne ki isa prantha ke likhane ke samaya pramANika sAhitya bheja kara hameM upakRta kiyA hai| -prakAzaka
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________________ dravya sahAyakoM kI zuma naamaavlii| 500) pAlI ( mAravAr3a ) ke zrIsaMgha kI ora se| 400) zrImAn sUrajamalajI pUnamacandajI kocara mehavA phalodI (sikandarAbAda) 150) zrImAna chogamalajIkocara kI dharmapatnI lohAvaTa vAloM kI ora se| 101) zrImAn hajArImalajI kaMvaralAlajI pArakha lohAvaTa (mAravAr3a) 101) zrImAna sukhamalajI samadar3iyA nAgora mAravAr3a (madrAsa) 100) zrImAn amolakhacandajI caturamehatA jodhapura (ujjaina) 100) zrImAn ghevaracaMdajI laukar3a phalodI (mAravAr3a) 100) zrImAn eka gupta dAnezvarI kI ora se / 55) zrImAn vastImalajI kAnamalajI veda mehatA pIpaliyA (beMgalora) 51) zrImAna phUlacandajI jhAbaka phalodI (mAravAr3a) 51) zrImAna dolatarAmajI sahasamalajI mur3ArAvAla (pAlI) 50) zrImAna mANikalAlajI amaracandajI kocara phalodI (mAravAr3a) 26) zrImAn gajarAjajI siMghavI sojata (mAravAr3a) 25) zrI jaina kanyA pAThazAlA sojata (mAravAr3a) 20) zrImAn lachamIlAlajI kocara phalodI (mAravAr3a)
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________________ ( 39 ) 15) zrImAn jJAnamalajI beda muhavA phalodI ( mAravAr3a) 11) zrImAn kistUracaMdajI rAjamalajI varadiyA, phlodii| 1856) ___ upayukta udAra sadgRhasthoM ko hama dhanyavAda dete haiM aura anya samjanoM se prArthanA karate haiM ki ve apanI caja lakSmI ko isa prakAra satkArya meM sadupayoga kara acala banAveM / zubham / -prakAzaka
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________________ isa grantha ke pahile se grAhaka baneM una sabanoM kI zubha nAmAvalI 125 zrImAn navalamalajI gaNezamalajI mUthA jodhpur| 25 , badanamalajI jogavaramalajI vaida phlodii| , gajarAjajI siMghavI, sojata (maarvaadd')| zrIkuzalacaMdrajI jaina lAyabrerI,bIkAnera (rAjapUtAnA) ratilAlajI bhIkhA bhAI bmbii| kAlUrAma jI kAMkariyA bdd'l| durlabhajo tribhuvana, moravI ( kaa0)| , jasavaMtamalajI bhaMDArI, __jyAvara ( raa0)| bhUrAmalajI gAdiyA byAvara (raa0)| haMsarAjajI pethAjI cunnIlAlajI kuMgA baMbaI / mohanalAlajI vaida phalAdI ( maarvaadd')| nemIcaMdajo vaida chaganalAlajI vaida mANakalAlajo vaida lUNakaraNajI vaida zrAzakaraNajI vaida , rUpacaMdajI tArAcaMdajI amarAvatI , dIpAjI saddAjI .. ruganAthacaMdajI kocara
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________________ PhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPhPh zrImAn amaracaMdajI kocara mehatA fit ( 1 218 ) nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ntnnnnnnnnnn tnnn nnnnnnnnnn mAlika pharma zrImAn jorAvaramala bholArAma dakSiNa haidarAbAda nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnttin
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________________
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________________ pAlI no.- n pAlI (41) 1 zrImAn jasavaMtamalajI koThArI 1 , bakhatAvaramanajI saMThiyA , mAnacandajI bhaMDArI jaitAraNa , sAyavacandajI khIvarAjajI khIvasarA pAlI , dhanarAjajI cA~damalajI khIvasarA ajamera , mizrIlAlajo mUlacaMdajI siyAla , bhIkhamacandajI nAgorI pAlI 1, lakhamIcandajI nAgora 1 , jugarAjajI surANa pipaliyA 1. , acaladAsajI kAlUrAmajI paTavArI bAlotarA 1 , punamacaMdajI kastUracaMdajI mUthA bAlotarA 1. " kazarAmalA kezarImala jI pokaraNA pIsAMgana (ajamera) jainazvetAmbara lAyabrerI pIsAMgana (ajamera ) , jItamala jI lor3hA kI dharmapatnI zrImatI prabhAvatI bAI [ajamara ] seTha himmatamalajI , kundanamalajI anarAjajI koThArI byAvara 1 , jatanamala jI sujANamalajI bhaMDArI, , hIrAcandajI sacetI 1 zrImotIlAla jI bhaMDArI aja. , devakaraNajI mahatA 1,, zivacandajI dhAr3IvAla , ,, sobhAgamalajI mahatA 1 ,, pannAlAlajI mehatA , 2 , mahezarAjajI bhaMDArI 1 ,, hIrAlAlajI boharA , 1 , varddhamAnajo bAMThiyA 1, agaracandajo pArakha kizana. 1 , gor3IdAsa jI DhaDhDhA 1,, siremalajI sonI - - - sirohI mco - - - m -
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________________ isa grantha ke likhane meM jina-jina zAstroM ko sahAyatA lI gaI hai unakI saMkSipta sUcI kA~kAgacchIya vidvAnoM dvArA sazodhita sthA0 sAdhu amolakhaRSijIkRta sUtroM jainAgama hindI anupa 1-zrIprAcAraoNgasUtra |17-zrIzrAcArAMgasUtra 2-zrIsUtrakRtAGgasUtra 18-zrIsthAnAyAGgasUtra 3-zrIsthAnAGgasUtra 19-zrIsamavAyAMgasUtra 4-zrIsamavAyaGgajIsatra 20-zrIbhagavatIjIsUtra 5-zrIbhagavatIjIsatra 21 - zrIjJAtAjIsUtra 6-zrIjJAtajIsUtra 22-zrIupAsakadazAMgasUtra 7-zrIupAsaka dazAMgasUtra 23 - zrIpraznavyAkaraNasUtra 8-zrIpraznavyAkaraNasUtra 24-zrIvipAkasUtra 9-zrIvipAkasUtra 25 - zrIuvavAIsUtra 10-zrIuvabAIjIsUtra 26-zrIrAyappaNIjIsUtra 11-zrIrAyappasenojIsUtra 27-zrIjIvAbhigamajIsUtra 12-zrIjIvAbhigamasUtra 28-zrIjambudvIpapannatisUtra 13-zrIjambudvIpapannatisUtra 29-zrIdazavaikAlikasUtra 14-dazazrIvaikAlikasUtra 30- zrInizIthasUtra 15-- zrInandIsUtra 31-zrIzrAvazyakasUtra 16-zrIzrAvazyakasUtra | 32-zrInandIsUtra
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________________ 33-zrIuttarAdhyayana sUtra 34-zrIanuyogadvArasUtra 35-zrInizIthamatra (hasta likhita) 36- zrImahAnizIthasUtra ( , ) 37-zrIvyavahArasUtra ( , ) 38- dIpasAgara pannatisUtra( , ) 39-zrIzrodhaniyuktimatra ( Agamodaya samitikA ) 40-zrIaMgacUniyAmatra (hasta likhita ) 41-zrIabhayadevasarikRta TIkAe~ / 42-zrIratnasaMcaya prakaraNa 43-zrImadarAyacandra vicAra nirIkSaNa 44-zrItattvanirNaya prasAda (vijayAnandasarikRta) 45-prajJAnatimira bhAskara ( ) 46-prAcIna jaina smAraka (70 zItalaprasAdajI) 47-mahAvagga bauddhaprantha ) 48-rAjapUtAnA kA prAcIna itihAsa (paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI zromA) 49-bhAratavarSa kA prAcIna itihAsa bhAga 1-2 (DaoN0 tI0 le0) 50-bhAratIya itihAsa kI rUpa-rekhA 51-musalamAnoM kA itihAsa 52-kathA-koza grantha 56-jaina tatvasAra aura mUrtipUjA 54-mahAmeghabahAna khArabela kA zilAlekha 55-mathurA kA zilAlekha ( tatvanirNaya prAsAda) 53-siddhAnta caupAI (paM0 lAvaNyasamayakRta)
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________________ ( 44 ) 57-siddhAntamAra caupAI ( u0 kamalasaMyama kRta) 58 asatra nivAraNa battIsI (muni vIkA) 59-dayAdharma caupAI (lauM0 yati bhAnUcandra) 60-laukAzAha kA silokA (lau yati kezavajI) 61-laukAzAha kA jIvana vRttAnta ( yati kAntivijaya ) 62-samaktisAra ( svAmi jeThamalajI) . 63- zAstroddhAra mImAMsA ( sthA0 muni amolakhaRSijI) 64-jainadharma no saM0 itihAsa (muni maNilAlajI) 65- aitihAsika noMdha ( vA0 mo0 zAha ) 66-dharmaprANa laukAzAha (muni santabAlajI) 67-vIra vaMzAvali (jai0 sA0 saM0 trimAsikA) 68-tapAgaccha paTTAvali ( muni zrIdarzanavijayajI saM0) 69-upakezagaccha paTTAvali (hastalikhita) 70-A~calagaccha paTTAvali (paM0 hIrAlAla haMsarAja) 71-laghuposAliyA-paTTAvali (muni zrIdarzanavijayajI dvArA) 72-kaDAzAha kI paTTAvali ( jaina sA0 saM0 vi0 mA0) 73-paMjAba kI paTTAvali ( aitihAsika noMdha ) 74-- koTAvAloM kI paTTAvali ( hasta likhita patra) 75-nAgarI-pracAraNI patrikA, jaina sAhitya saMzodhaka trimAsika, jainasAhitya sammelana, mAdhurI mAsika patrikA, jaina, jainayuga, jaina-jyoti, jaina satyaprakAza, vorasandeza, sughoSA, satya sandeza ityAdi patra patrikAe~ / 76-abhiprAya-di0 paM0 nAthUrAma premI, paM0 sukhalAlajI, vasudeva agravAla, vidvAna rAkhaladAsa banarjI, mahopAdhyAya ___
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________________ ( 45 ) satizacandra vidyAbhUSaNa, paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI dhokA, paM0 avanendra candra DA0 prANanAtha, paM0 hIrAnanda, paM0 darabArIlAlajI / 1991 -siddhapratimA muktAvali ( muni jJAnasundarajI ) 78 - jainadharma kA prAcIna itihAsa ( hI 0 haM0 jAmanagara ) 79 - itihAsa kI sAmagrI ( saMgraha koza se ) 80 - nAbhAnareza kA phaisalA ( mudrita pustakoM se ) inake alAvA bhI choTe bar3e kaI pranthoM kI sahAyatA se yaha antha sarvAGga sundara banAyA gayA hai tadArtha hama ina saba kA AbhAra mAnate haiN|
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________________ prAkkathana manuSya gati hI kyA saMsAra kI samasta avasthAoM meM jIva kA kArya, rUpI mUrttika padArtha ko svIkAra kiye binA cala hI nahIM sakatAH - devagati meM dekhiye jahA~ kahIM varNana milegA unakI sukhopabhoga sAmagrI evaM vikriyA Adi kA milegaa| isI taraha narakagati meM duHkhaprada sAmagriyoM ke citra sAmane pratIta hoNge| manuSya aura tiryacca gati ke viSaya meM kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM / mumukSu jIvoM kA aMtima dhyeya janma-maraNa ke mahAn duHkhoM kA aMta kara mokSa prApta karane kA ho hotA hai / isameM koI saMdeha nahIM ki isI pavitra uddezya ko pUrti ke liye anyAnya sAdhanoM meM vizvavandha, jagatpUjya, mahAn unakArI, vItarAga deva kI nirvi kAra, zAntamudrA, dhyAnAvasthita mUrti eka mukhya sAdhana hai / aura isI ke nimitta se sAdhAraNa paristhiti meM sthita vyaktiyoM se lekara ucca adhyAtma koTi meM ramaNa karane vAle bhavyAtmAoM ne apanI AtmA kA kalyANa kiyA / yahI kAraNa hai ki eka samaya akhila saMsAra mUrtipUjaka thA aura Aja bhI kisI prakAra se kyoM na ho para mUrti kA satkAra saMsAra bhara meM ho hI rahA hai / abhI hI kyA Age bhI jaba taka sRSTi kA astitva hai taba taka barAbara mUrti kI sattA sthApita rahegI - saca hai dhruva-sattA kA na to kabhI utpAda hotA hai aura na kabhI nAza, usakA astitva sadaiva banA hI rahatA hai / -
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________________ vidvAnoM ne ThIka hI kahA hai ki jitanA jJAnI puruSa upakAra nahIM kara sakate usase kahIM adhika ajJAnI puruSa apakAra kara sakate haiM kyoMki saMsAra meM jitanI samIcIna yuktiyAM haiM unase anaMtagunI kuyuktiyAM haiM / jaba jJAnI yuktiyoM ko kAma meM lete haiM taba ajJAnI kuyuktiyoM kA prayoga kara jIvoM ko Thagane kA prayatna karate haiM, yahI kAraNa hai ki saMsAra meM samyagdRSTi jIvoM se anaMtagune mithyA dRSTi haiM / phira bhI yaha zrAzcarya kI bAta hai ki jJAniyoM kA jJAna sUrya ajJAniyoM ke andhakAra ko nAza kara apanA jAjvalyamAna kiraNoM ke prakArA ko bhavya prANiyoM ke hRdaya taka pahu~cA hI detA hai| usa jJAna rUpI prakAza kI eka kiraNa jo ki "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" zIrSaka dvArA zobhAyamAna rUpa ko lekara mere sAmane upasthita hai-isa prantha rala kA maiM adhika prazaMsA karU~yaha merI zakti se bAhara hai kintu phira bhI isa Adarza kArya ko prakaTa karane vAlI vibhUti ke viSaya meM kucha paricaya denA atyanta Avazyaka hai| ___ isa grantharAja ke lekhaka muni zrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja haiN| Apane isa viSaya kA kaisA gaMbhIra mathana evaM abhyAsa kiyA hai yaha to Apako isa prantha ke adhyayana se hI mAlUma hogaa| isa samaya meM svAdhyAya ke barAbara anya kAI tapa rUpa utkRSTa sAdhana nahIM, aisA socakara zrAmane aba taka atula parizrama karake 171 pustakeM prakAzita karavAI haiM jisameM adhikAMza pustakeM ApakI ho banAI huI haiM, jaise Apane niraMtara abhyAsa karake jaina zAstroM meM dakSatA prApta kI hai vaise apane itihAsa viSaya ko bhI paramopayAgI
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________________ ( 48 ) jAna usakI pramANavA ke anukUla apanI isa pavitra kRti ko susajjita karane kA bharasaka prayatna kiyA hai| isameM koI sandeha nahIM hai ki mUrti pUjA hI eka asAdhAraNa viSaya thA aura phira usakI pratyeka ghaTanA ko itihAsa dvArA pramANita karake Apane sonA aura sugaMdha kI kahAvata caritArtha kI hai / lekhaka mahodaya ne pustaka ke viSayAnusAra ise pA~ca bhAgoM meM vibhakta kara diyA hai-aura bhinna bhinna viSaya ko samajhane ke liye tatsabaMdhI prakagNa kA nirvAcana par3hane vAloM ke liye suvidhAkAraka hotA hai yaha vijJa pAThakoM se chipA nahIM hai / sAtha hI pustaka aise rocaka DhaMga para likhI gaI hai ki, hAtha meM lene ke bAda bino sampUrNa par3he use rakhane kI icchA hI nahIM hotI hai| udAharaNa svarUpaH prakaraNa pahilA-mUrti kI prAcInatA, vizva ke sAtha mUrti kA ghaniSTa saMbaMdha, nirAkAra Izvara kI AsanA ke liye nakI mUrti kI paramAvazyakatA, sAtha hI sAtha yaha bhI vyakta kara diyA hai ki saMsAra bhara meM mUrti kA virodha kaba, kyoM aura kisa vyakti dvArA huA itanA hI nahIM balki yaha bhI ki kucha samaya bAda unake hI anuyAyiyoM ne kisa prakAra se mUrti svIkAra karalI / ina saba bAtoM ke spaSTIkaraNa karane meM lekhaka mahodaya ko kitanA parizrama uThAnA par3A hogA- yaha Apa isake vistRta vive. cana ko par3ha kara hI nirNaya kara skeNge| prakaraNa dUsarA-jainAgamoM kI vAstavika pramAmikatA, prAcInatA aura vizAlatA batalAte huye unakI saMkhyA ke lie pada, . loka ke aMka koSTaka meM dekara yaha spaSTa siddha kara diyA hai ki
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________________ ( 49 ) jisa samaya AgamoM kI racanA huI ve Aja lAkha nahIM balki karor3aveM hisse meM bhI nahIM rahe haiM phira bhI kaI anabhijJa logoM ne vo apane hRdaya ko itanA saMkIrNa banA liyA hai ki usa rahe hue sAhitya samudra ko chor3a kevala 32 sUtra aura usameM bhI mUla pATha ko hI mAnane kA Agraha karate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki ve loga, dArzanika, tAttvika aura aitihAsika jJAna se hAtha dho baiThe haiN| isI kAraNa unameM jJAna kI itanI mAtrA bar3ha gaI hai ki apanI mAnI huI haThaprAhitA ke atirikta jaina dharma ke vAstavika marma ko ve abhI samajhe hI nahIM haiM-ityAdi viSaya kA digdarzana karAne vAle isa prakaraNa ko likhakara isameM koI sandeha nahIM hai ki lekhaka mahodaya ne jaina-sAhitya kI anupama sevA kI hai| prakaraNa tIsarA aura cauthA-jaina dharma meM anAdi kAla ye zAzvata evaM azAzvata mUttiyoM ke lie bahuta hI upAsana diyA hai aura una mUrtiyoM ke dvArAvItarAga tIrthakara devoM kI sevA bhakti evaM upAsanA kara apanI AtmA kA vikAsa karanA bhI batalAyA hai isa viSaya kA vizeSa ullekha Apane prastuta prantharAja ke 3 va 4 prakaraNa meM kiyA hai tathA sAtha hI isa bAta ko paripuSTa karane ke lie lekhaka zrI ne bahuta se AgamoM ke mUla pATha, evaM unake spaSTIkaraNa ke nimitta zrImAn laukAzAha ke anuyAyI lauMkAgacchIya vidvAnoM dvArA saMzodhita gurjara bhASAnuvAda, tathA sthAnakavAsI muni amolakhaRSijIkRta hindI anuvAda ko usa mUla pATha ke nIce donoM tarapha arthAt Amane-sAmane rakhakara tulanAtmaka raSTi se yaha batalAne kA prayatna kiyA hai ki sthAnakavAsI zrApa apane ko laukAzAha kI saMvAna honA batalAte haiM para vAstava meM
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________________ . ( 50 laukAzAha kA siddhAnta unako mAnya nahIM hai| aura ve laukAgacchIya vidvAnoM ke artha kA kisa prakAra anartha kara apane mithyA svArtha ko siddha karane kA prayAsa kara rahe haiM, ityaadi| - prakaraNa pA~cavA~-samaya kA prabhAva hai ki kucha loga Agama kI ora dRSTi na kara kevala itihAsa pramANa ko hI mAnya karate haiM ! hameM yaha prakaTa karate hue atyanta harSa hotA hai ki samartha lekhaka vidvAn mahodaya ne isI grantha ke pAMcave prakaraNa meM aitihAsika akATya pramANoM dvArA hamAre zAstroM ke vidhAnoM ko itane maulika evaM pramANita rUpa meM siddha kara diyA hai ki ve tIrthaGkara-praNIta Agama akSara 2 satya evaM vAstavika kathana ke pradarzita karane vAle haiN| hameM yaha likhate huye gaurava hotA hai ki munizrI ne pUrNa parizrama kara aitihAsika pramANoM kA eka jabardasta saMgraha koza taiyAra karake apanA nAma aitihAsakAroM ke samakSa svarNAkSaroM meM likhane yogya kara diyA hai itanA hI kyoM ? pUrva aura pazcima sabhyatA ke udyoga se jo bhUgarbha se hajAroM varSa kI prAcIna mUrtiyAM, sikke, tAmrapatra, AyagapaTAdi aneka aitihAsika sAdhana prApta kara jaina dharma para ujjvala prakAza DAlA hai unake pramANa mAtra hI nahIM kintu ApazrI ne to unake citra bhI sAtha hI meM de diye haiM ki jinako par3ha lene para jaina dharmAnuyAyiyoM kI mUrti pUjA kadImI mAnane meM kisI prakAra kA sandeha zeSa nahIM raha sakatA hai| Age cala kara isa prakaraNa ke anta meM eka pariziSTa ki jisameM kaliMga arthAt mahAmeghavahAna cakravartI mahArAjA khAravela kA zilAlekha tathA mathurA se milI huI kaI prAcIna mUrtiyoM ke zilAlekha mudrita karavA kara isa pustaka kI
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________________ (..51 ) maulikatA meM asAdhAraNa vRddhi kI hai / phalataH yaha prantha sabhI sampradAyoM ke liye anupama sAhitya nizcaya siddha hotA hai aura mujhe pUrNa zrAzA hai ki sabhI dharmAnurAgI sampradAeM ise par3ha kara lAbha utthaayeNgii| : mUrtipUjA ke viSaya meM jo bhI kuyuktiyA~ dekara bholI AtmAoM kA patana karane kA prayatna kiyA jAtA hai unake hita ko dhyAna meM rakhate huye lekhaka mahodaya ne isI prantha se sambandha rakhane vAlI " mUrti pUjA viSayaka praznotara " aura jor3ane kI kRpA kI hai jisase isa viSaya kA khUba acchA pratipAdana ho gayA hai| khAsa kara prazna aura uttara ke taura para likhane se abodha jIvoM ko isa kRti dvArA bahuta hI lAbha hone kI sambhAvanA hai| kyoM ki mUrti kI nindA karane vAle vyakti isa viSaya meM jitanI bhI kuyuktiyAM peza kara sakate haiM una sabakA mu~ha tor3a uttara dene vAle isa pustaka ko par3ha kara pratyeka sahRdaya mahAnubhAva kA hRdaya gadgada huye binA nahIM raha sakegA, sAtha hI sthA0 pUuya0 ghAsI lAlajI dvArA prakAzita "ugasagadazAMgasUtra para bhI acchA prakAza DAla kara isa grantharAja ke mahattva ko aura adhika pramovAnvita karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| : eka bAta aura vizeSa vicAra karane yogya yaha hai ki vartamAna samaya meM mUrtipUjA niSedha ke sAtha mu~hapattI meM DogaDAla dina bhara mu~ha para bA~dhane kA bhI jo Agraha kiyA jAtA hai aura usI bAta kI puSTi ke liye mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle sthAnakamAgiyoM kI tarapha se "tIrthaGkara sirpha deva duSya ke hI dhAraka the bAda meM vastra rahita the, una mahAvIra ke muMha para Dore vAlI mu~hapattI baMdhA dene
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________________ ( 52 ) ke kalpita citra banavA kara pustakoM meM lagA diye gaye hai" usake pUrNa pratikAra evaM khaNDana ke liye muni zrI ne "kyA jaina tIrthaDara DorA DAla mu~hapattI mu~ha para bAMdhate the ?" zIrSaka pustaka likha kara isI ke sAtha saGkalita karane kA kaSTa kiyA hai| isameM koI sandeha nahIM ki mithyA pravRtti ko calAne vAle mahAnubhAvoM ke hRdaya ise par3ha kara vicalita ho jAyeMge kintu maiM samajhatA hU~. ki yadi ve niSpakSa dRSTi se isa viSaya ko zrAdyopAnta par3hane kI sthiratA rakheMge to unakA vaha bhramajAla dUra ho jAyagA / mu~ha para DorA DAla mu~hapattI bAMdhane kI prAcIna prathA aThArahavIM zatAbdI ke pUrva kahIM nahIM upalabdha hotI hai / kyoMki isa zatAbdI ke pUrva ke kisI bhI AcArya ne isakA kabhI avalambana nahIM liyA thA / isa pustaka meM isI bAta ko siddha karane ke liye aise aneka aitihAsika pramANa diye hai ki jinake sAmane sabako nata mastaka honA par3atA hai, sAtha hI isake, vIra kI prathama zatAbdI se lekara 17 vIM zatAbdI taka ke kaI citra dekara isa kRti ko aura adhika gauravAnvita siddha karane kA parizrama uThAyA hai / ina sabako par3ha kara Apake yaha bAta gale baiTha jAyagI ki jaina zramaNa sadaiva mu~hapattI apane hAtha meM rakhate the, isI bAta ko hara taraha se pramANita karane ke lie lekhaka zrI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se lekara bAIsa zatAbdI taka ke AcAryoM kA paricaya de diyA hai / mu~hapattI bAMdhane kI prathA aThArahavIM zatAbdI ke prAraMbha meM khAmI lavajI ne calAI usI kI puSTi ke lie Adhunika samaya meM sthAnaka mArgiyoM ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mu~ha para DhorevAlI
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________________ mu~hapattI baMdhAne ke kalpita citra banAye haiM unake do citra jyoM ke tyoM yahA~ prakAzita kiye gae haiM, jaina sUtroM meM kisI bhI sAdhu yA bhAvakoM ko muMha para Dore se muMhapattI bAMdhane kA vidhAna nahIM milatA hai, jo vidhAna milatA hai vaha sirpha nAI kI hajAmata banAte samaya kA milatA hai, usa nAI kI prathA Aja bhI rAje rajavAr3oM meM pracalita hai, aisA hI eka citra isameM darja hai jisakA anukaraNa karane vAle sthAnakamArgI bhAI usase kucha bodha pATha le sakate haiN| ____ Age cala kara muni zrI ne (1) laukAzAza ke anuyAyI sAdhu (2) aura unake bAda veza parivartana karane vAle dezI sAdhu ( 3) paradezI sAdhu (4) terahapanthI sAdhu-una cAroM ke citra dekara yaha batalAne kA prayatna kiyA hai ki yaha jo mu~ha para horevAlI mu~hapattI mahAvIra ke bAMdhI gaI hai ve mahAvIra kisa samudAya ke haiM ? yadi choTI mu~hapattI ke kAraNa ye mahAvIra dezI sAdhuoM ke haiM to paradezI aura terahapanthiyoM ko apanI AmnAya ke anusAra dUsare mahAvIra kI kalpanA karanI cAhiye / sAtha hI Apane yaha bhI vyakta kiyA hai ki zvetAmbara, digambara bhaura laukAgaccha ke bhagavAna mahAvIra ne na to muMhapattI lI thI, na bA~dhI thI, na bA~dhane kA upadeza diyA thA, phira bhI sthAnakamArgI vIryavaroM ko bhI upayoga zUnya mAna kara mu~hapattI baMdhA dete haiM, yaha dUsarI bAta hai| Age cala kara lekhaka mahodaya ne nAmA nareza ko adhyakSatA meM jo eka jaina muniyoM aura sthAnakamAgiyoM kA zAstrArtha huA thA, usake madhyastha pAMca paNDita the, jo kucha bhI unako satya mAlUma huA aura unhoMne phaisalA diyA hai vaha
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________________ bhI jyA kA tyA yahA nAbhAnaraza ko AjJA sa akSaraza: 'nakala dekara isa viSaya ko sarvAGga paripUrNa banAne kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai| isase bhI vAstavika satyatA para acchA prakAza par3egA isameM koI sandeha nahIM hai| - anta meM mujhe yaha kaha denA samucita hogA ki munivarya ne isa anupama prantharAja kA nirmANa kara jaina samAja usameM bhI sthAnakamArgI samAja para mahAn upakAra kiyA hai / isa pranya ko AdyopAMta par3ha kara pAThaka mahAzaya avazya lAbha uThAveM / pustaka ke par3hane se yaha bhI jJAta hotA hai ki prUpha saMzodhana meM kahIM kahIM azuddhiyAM raha gaI haiM unheM dUsarI AvRtti meM sudhArale kA yathAsAdhya prayatna kiyA jaay| ityalam vi0 saM0 1993 kArtika zuklA " / -darzanavijaya ajamera
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________________ viSayAnukramaNikA Boro nambara viSaya 1-mUrtipUjA anAdi hai| 2-Sadravya anAdi hai| 3-mUrtikA artha va mUrti pUjAkA siddhAntAdi / 4-Izvara upAsanA ke liye jar3a mUrti kI kyA jarUrata hai ? 3 5-Izvara ke nirAkAra guNoMkI kalpanA kara upAsanA0 1 4 6-vi0 sAtavI zatAbdI pUrva saba saMsAra mUrtipUjaka hI thaa| 5 7-paigambara mahammuda dvArA mUrtikA virodha / 8-musalamAnoM ke bhArata para AkramaNa aura AryoM / 7 9-musalamAnoM kA bhArata para adhikAra aura muurti0| 7 10-anArya saMskRti kA prabhAva AryoM para kyoM par3A ? 11-laukAzAha para islAma saM0 kA burA prabhAva / 12-laukAzAha ke viSaya prAcIna pramANa / 13-prakaraNa kA sArAMza / 14-jainAgama kI bhASA aura zloka sNkhyaa| 15-aMga sUtroM ke atirakta upAMgAdi zrAgama / 16-aMgasUtroM ke alAvA anya viSayoM ke prantha / 15-jaina sAhitya kA anAdara kyoM huA / 18-sUtroMpara TIkA vagairaha vivaraNa 19-lokAzAha kI ajJatA / 20-lokAzAha ke bAda punaH mandira mUrtikA svIkAra / 30
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________________ ( 56 ) nambara viSaya 21-DhUMDhiyA sAdhUmArgI sthAnakavAsI matotpati / 22-battIsa sUtroM ke hindI anuvAda kI yogyatA / 23-battIsa sUtroM kI mAnyatA kA khAsa kAraNa / 24-sthAnakavAsiyoM dvArA niyukti TIkA cUrNI bhASyA0 / 34 25-zAzvati jina prtimaaeN| 26-tIna prakAra ke jina evaM arihanta / 25-deva chaMdameM 108 jinprtimaaeN| 28-zAzvati jinapratimAoM ke cAra nAma / 29-jinapratibhAoM kA zarIra kA varNana / 30-zAzvati pratibhAe~ ko kAmadeva kI pra. kahane vAloM meM 50 31-jinadeva kI daaddoN| 32-jina dADoM le jAne kA kAraNa / 33-suriyAmadeva ke jItAcAra kI jinaamaa| 34-suriyAma deva kI kI huI 17 bhedI puujaa| 35-battIsa vastuoM kI pUjA kA uttara meM / 36-suriyAma deva ke 12 praznoM kA uttara / 37-suriyAbha deva kI janma samaya kI bhAvanA meM prbhupuujaa| 60 28-cAritra pAlanA, jinavandana, prabhu pUjA ke saraza phala / 64 39-prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra / 40-jainAgamoM meM prazAzvati mUrtiyoM kI puujaa| 41-uvavAha sUtrameM campA nagarI ke mandira42- , ,, puruSoM se jinapUjA / 43-amarendra aura jina pratimA kA shrnnaa|
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________________ ( 57 ) nambara viSaya 44-pAMcapada aura cAra zaraNA meM mUrtipUjA / 45-upAsakadazAMga sUtra kI noMdha meM prA0 caitya / / 46-prAnaMdazrAvaka kI pratijJA (jinapratimA) 47-aMbaDazrAvaka kA abhipraha (jinapratimA) 48-tujiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM dvArA jinapratimA kI pUjA 86 49-bhAvaka anya deva ko kadApi nahIM pUje / 50--vidyAcAraNa muniyoM kI tiirthyaatraa| 51-jaMghAcAraNa muniyoM kI tIrtha yaatraa| 52-nandanavana ke jinamandira / 53-merU kI cUlikA para kA jinamandira / 55-nandIzvaradvIpa ke 52 jinamandira / 56-nandIzvaradvIpakI pIThikA para ke jinapratimAoM ke nAma / 96 58-rucaka kuMDalodi ke jinamandira / 60-cArapati sUtroM meM dIpasAgara pamati / 61-cAraNa muniyoM ke yAtrArtha gamana kI gati / 62-caitya zabda kA vAstavika arth| 63-draupadI mahAsatI kI kI huI jinapUjA / 64-sthAnakavAsiyoM ke mUla pATha meM matabheda / 65-sthA0 sAdhu harSacandajI ke abhiprAya / 66-sthApanAcArya kI paramAvazyakatA / 67-battIsa sUtroM meM jinapratimA ke pATha / 67---upsNhaar| 68-aitihAsika kSetra meM mUrtipUjA kA sthAna / 108
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________________ (58) 120 nambara viSaya pRSThaH 69-mUrtipUjAkA itihAsa / 118 70-itihAsa ke sAdhana / 120 71---svAmI dayAnanda sarasvatI ke abhiprAya / 72- naminAtha ke bAda 0222 varSa kI prAcIna mUrti kA lekha 120 73-rAjAoM ke zikke para caitya kA cinha / 121 74-mohAna jA DarA se prApta prAcIna mUrti (10000 varSa) 123 75-harappA bhU nagara se milI mUrti (5000 varSa) 123 76--kaliMgajina, khArabela kA zilA lekha meN| 123 77-hemavaMta paTTAvali aura rAjA zreNika kA mndir| 127 78--svAmi maNilAla jI ne svIkAra kI dUsarIza0 mU. 129 79---dazapura nagara kA itihAsa aura prA0 mUrti / 130 80-udAirAjA ke ghara derAsara meM mahAvIra mUrti / 132 81-rAjA ceTaka aura munisuvrata kA stuup| 133 82--zrAkolA jIlake bhUgarbha se milomUrtiyA~ (2500 varSa) 133 83--buddha ke samaya supArzvanAtha kA mandira / 134 84--pArzvanAtha ke samayakA stUpa bhUmi se milaa| 135 85--muMDasthala kA maMdira (mahAvIra dIkSA kA 7 vAM varSa) 135 86-bhadrezvara kA mandira ( vIrAt 23 varSa kA) , 87-~-upakezapura kA mahAvIra mandira (vIrAt 70 varSa) 135 88-mahAvIra ke bAda 82 varSa kI mUrti / 137 89---mahAvIra ke pazcAt 84 varSa kA zilA lekha / 138 90-DaoN0 prANAnAtha kA mata(2500 varSa pUrva mUrtipUjA) 139 91--paTanA se milihuI prAcIna mUrti (kUNika kA samaya) 139
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________________ ( 59 ) nambara viSaya 92 - jaitalasara kI prAcIna mUrti / 93 -- zrImAn hIrAnanda zAstrIjI ke abhiprAya / pRSTha 1 : 9. 140 140 140 - 141 141 141 143 143 142. 145 145 146 105 --- purAtatva vijJa zrIrAkhaladAsa banarjI kyA kahate haiM ? 149 106--bar3e bar3e rAjA mahArAjAoM ke durgoM meM jaina mandira / 151 107 -- bhArata ke ramaNIya pahAr3oM ke zikharoM para jai0 maM0 / 153. 108 - anya dharmiyoM ne svIkAra kI huI jainamUrtiyAM / 109 -- mandira nirmAtAoM kI bhAvanA / 110 -- jainamUrtiyoM kA sArvabhauma sAmrAjya / 94 - - mahArASTrIya pradeza meM prAcIna mUrtiyA~ / 95 -- benAkaTaka se milI prA0 mU0 (2200 varSa kI) 96 -- zrAvatthI nagarI ko saMbhavanAtha kA prA0 mandira / 97 -- bhUmi se milihuI mUrtipara (184 kA lekha ) 98 - - mahAvIra pUrva pAMcavI chaThI zatAbdI kI mUrtie~ / 99 -- vizAlA nagarI ke AsapAsa ke khodakAma | 100 - - mathurA ke kaMkAli hIla se milI aneka mUrtiyAM / 101 -- purAtatvajJa zrImAn sara vinsenTa smitha kA mata / 102 -- vasudeva zaraNa a0 ai0 aila0 ke abhiprAya / 103 -- ahichatA nagarI kA prAcIna mandira / 104 -- DaoN0 haramana jekobI ke zabda / 157 111 -- aSTrIyA amerikA maMgoli meM jaina smAraka / 112 - yUropa ke pratyeka prAnta meM mUrtipUjA kA vivaraNa / 158 113 - mUrtiyoM kI prAcInatA / 114 - mUrtipUjakoM kI saMkhyA / 163. 165 155 156 156
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________________ ( 60 ) nambara viSaya 115-musalamAna loga mUrtipUjaka haiN| 116-50 darabArIlAlajI kA mata / 115-krizcIyana mUrtipUjA kisataraha karate haiN| 168 118. 'yUropa ke mahAna krAntikAraka yU0 mata / 119...aMgreja logoMne apane pranthoM meM kyA likhA hai| 11 120...yahUdiyoM ne mandiroM ke liye kyA kahA hai| 13 121...pArasI loga kisa prakAra pUjA karate haiN| 122. sthAnakavAsI mUrti pUjAko kyoM svIkAra karate haiN| 174 123. "sikkha evaM AryasamAjI bhI mUrtipUjaka hI haiN| 176 124. 'mUrtipUjA ke viSaya praznoM ke uttara / 125. 'kaliMgapati mahArAjA khAravela kA zilA lekh| 182 126...mathurA ke khodakAma se mila mUrtiyoM para ke shi0| 180 127. "mUrtiyoM kI AzAnatA kA jabardasta daMDa / 190 128.."rA0 bA050 gaurIzaMkarajI ojhA ke abhiprAya / 191 - -
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________________ mUrtipUjA viSayaka praznottara sthA0 ke prazna 1- kyA Apa mUrti pUjaka haiM ? "9 "" 2 - to phira ApakI kapAla meM tilaka kyoM hai ? 3-- Apa mUrti kI pUjA to karate haiM ? 4- to phira Apa kisa cIja kI pUjA karate ho ? 5- mUrti ke nimitta kAraNa se tIrthaGkaroM kI pUjA 6 - sUtroM ke nimitta se tIrthaGkaroM kI vANI kI pUjA 7 kaI loga Apako jar3a upAsaka kyoM kahate haiM ? 8 - mUrti kI kyA jarUrata hai ? 19 37 99 19 9- hama loga mUrtipUjA bilakula nahIM karate haiM ? 10 - hama logoM ne kaba mandira meM jAkara mUrtipUjA kI hai,, 202 11 - Apa kevala mu~ha se hI kahate ho ki Apa 1,: 12- hamAre gurujI meM to jJAnAdi guNa hai ? 13- hamAre gurUjI kA zarIra jar3a hai to kyA huA ?" 14 - hamAre gurUjI to rajoharaNAdi rakhate haiM ? 15 - saMyama rUpI nahIM para arUpI hai ? 16 - rUpI saMyama ko hama dekhato nahI sakate ? 17- hamako mAlUma par3e ki inameM saMyama hai unako 18 - yaha to jJAnI hI jAna sakate haiM ? 19 - hamAre gurUjI to bolate cAlate haiM kyA0 "jinakA uttara uttara 99 19 99 " 39 19 19 " "} 198 3 "2 "" 95 199 199 201 201 79 203 3 71 "" 204 " 19 11 205
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________________ uttara " " 20-hamAre gurUjI to upadeza dete haiM ? 21- sUtra koI mUrti thor3A hI hai ? 22- kyA Apa sUtroM ko bhI mUrti mAnate ho ? " 23- AkRti to hai ? " " 24-sUtroM ke panne ko to Apa mUrti mAnate ho para0, 25-ve kaise mUrti pUjaka haiM ? 26-yadi hama mUrti ko kAraNa bhI mAnaleM to ? ,, 27-hA~ upakAra to mAnanA hI cAhie ? 28-hA~ pUja bhAva to AtA hI hai ? 29-zrApa saMsAra bhara ko mUrtipUjaka batalAte ho ?, 208 30-muzalamAna loga kaise mUrtipUjaka haiM ? , 31-krizciyana loga to mUrtipUjaka nahIM hai ? , 32-pArasI loga to mUrti kA nAma hI nahIM lete haiM , 33 -- zikkha aura kabIra panthI to mUrti nahIM mA0 , 34-auMkA-sthAnakavAsI-terahapantho mU0 na0 mA0 ,, 35- mUrti mAnane vAloM kI saMkhyA kitanI hai ? , 36-kyA jainasUtroM meM mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai ? , 37-sUtroM ko Apa mUrti kaise kahate ho ? , 38-mUrti ko to Apa vandana pUjana karate ho ? , , 39- hama loga to satroM ko vandana pUjana nahIM karate haiM ? , 40-mahAvIra to eka hI tIrthaGkara hue haiM Apa0 ? ,, 41- koI tIrthaGkara se tIrthaGkara nahIM milate haiM para0, 42-sUtroM meM to tIna caubIsI ke nAma kahA hai ? , 43-sUtroM ke par3hane se jJAna hotA hai ?
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________________ '44-Apa jina pratimA ko jina sArakhI kahate ho uttara 218 45 - mUrti jina sArakhI hai to usameM atizaya kitane haiM ? ,, 46 - mUrti para pazu viMTe kyoM kara dete hai ? , 219 47-pratimApUjA se hI mokSa hotI hai to tapa01 , 220 48--mUrti para alaMkAra kyoM ? , 221 49-mandiroM meM coriyA~ kyoM hotI hai ? 50 -pAchA kyoM Aye mukti jAya ke ji0 pra. ? 51- mUrti para kaccA pAnI kyoM DAlA jAtA hai ? , 52--mukti nahIM milasI pratimA pUjiyoM ? , 53-pratimA kI pUjA kara koI mukti gayA hai ? ,, 54-mokSAbhilASI ko mUrti pUjA karanI cAhiye ? ,, 55-devatA mUrti pUjatA hai isakA kyA pramANa hai ? , 56-paraco nahIM purepArzvanAthajo saba jhUTho ? , 57-satroM meM cAra nikSepeM batalAye haiM ? , 226 58-sAta naya meM mUrtipUjA kisa naya meM hai ? 59- Apa hI batalAiye ? 60-mUrti jar3a hai use pUjane se kyA lAbha hai ? ,, 61-pA~ca mahAvrata kI 25 bhAvanAyeM mUrtipUjA ? ,, 62-gRhasthAvAsa meM tIrthaGkaroM ko kisIne vandana0 1,, 63-mUrti meM guNasthAna kitane haiM ? " 230 64-zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM meM mUrti pUjA ? , 65-yaha to hamArA saMsAra khAtA hai ? 66 -- patthara ko gayA ko pUjA karane se kyA0 ? , 67-patthara kA siMha kI mUrti0 mAra sakatI hai ? ,
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________________ ( 64 ) 11 19 99 99 "" 19 68 -- eka vidhavA apane pati kA citra dekhe to ? uttara 69 - mUrti ke banAne vAloM ko kyoM nahIM pUjate ho ?,, 70 - silAvaTa ke vahA~ mUrti hai vaha vandanIya kyoM 71 -- vairAgI ko to sAmAyika kA pATha sunAyA0 72 - silAvaTa ke vahA~ rahI mUrti kI azAtanA nahIM 73 - mUrtiekendrI hai to pAMcendriya pUjA kaise kare ? 74 - mandira to bArahavarSI dukAla meM bane haiM ? 75 - bAraha varSI dukAla ko 1000 varSa hue haiM ? 76 - mandira mArgIyoM ne dhAma dhUma AraMbha bar3hA diyA 77 - isako to hama saMsAra khAtA samajhate haiM ? 78 - laukAzAha kA mata kaise cala par3A ? 79 - kaI loga khaNDana to kaI loga maNDana 1 80 - kyA khaNDana karane vAloM zrAtmArthI nahIM haiM ? 81 - sthAnakavAsI terahapanthI sAmAna kaise ho0 ? 82 - mUrtipUjA anAdi batalAte ho to dUsare0 ?" 83- mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle anya devI devAtAoM0 84 - mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle mahAvIra se hI cale Ate haiM 1248 85 - bhagavAna ke pharamAye hue sUtra kitane haiM 86 - yaha kyoM kahA jAtA hai ki 32 sUtra bhaga0 1 87 - battIsa sUtra mUla pATha mAnate haiM ? 19 "9 19 247 99 250 " 39 88 - Apa bhI to 45 zrAgama mAnate ho ? 89 - kyA 32 sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA ke ullekha haiM 90 - kaI sUtroM kA mUlapATha nahIM hai ? 91 - zrApa mu~hapatI hAtha maiM kyoM rakhate ho ? " " "9 " 19 79 39 13 232. 233 99 234 99 C "3 235 "" 237 238 240 242 243 $9 244 19 251 252 253 256 13
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________________ 258 259 260 261 , ( 65 ) 92-kaI pustakoM meM RSabhadevAdi ke mu~ha para0 , 93-kyA pustakoM meM jhUTha hI likha diyA hai ? , 94-Apa mu~hapattI kA prati lekhana karate ho ? , 95-hamane to yaha vidhAna Aja hI sunA hai ? , 96-kriyA ke samaya ThavaNI para kyA rakhate ho ?,, 97- yaha kyoM ? 98-hamAre to pUjya jo ko AjJA lete haiM ? 99--zrI somandhara svAmi kI AjJA lete haiM ? 100--mahAvidaha kSetra ke tIrthaGkara haiM ? 101-ve tIrthakara haiM unakI AjJA lenA kyA anu0,, 102-kyA kAraNa hai ? 103-IzAna kona meM kalpanA kara lete haiM ? 104-pAMca padoM meM mUrti kisa padameM hai ? , 105-cAra zaraNoM meM mUrti kisa zaraNA meM hai ? 106-sUtroM meM arihantoM kA zaraNA kahA hai para 107-bhagavAn ne to dAna zola tapa bhAva-dharma , 108-pUjA meM to hama dhAmadhUma dekhate haiM ? , 109-pUjA meM zrApa kyA kahate ho ? 110-Apa bAje bajAte vakhta vaha kyA gAte ho ? ,, 111-tapa saMyama se karmoM kA kSaya to kyA mUrti pU0 ? 112-aSTamI catudarzI meM bhI phala kyoM car3hAte haiM ? ,, 112-sAdhuoM ko to acita AhAra diyA jAtA hai|, 114-pAnI se sAdhvI nikAlanA to bha0AjJA hai , 115 -bhagavAn ne kaba kahA tuma hamArI pUjA karo?,, 263 1 266 267 268 269 ,, ___
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________________ 116 -- sAdhuoM ko bandana karanA to sUtra meM kahA hai ?,, 117 - kisa sUtra meM kahA hai ki pUjA se mokSa hotI hai ? 118 - sUtra uvavAijI maiM hiyAe ityAdi kahA hai ? 1919 - pUjA se mokSa kahA ho to Apa hI batalAiye ?.. 120 - yaha to kevala phala batalAyA hai para0 -- 29 ke 29 vA adhyayana meM ? 138 - uttarAdhyAna sUtra 139 - jambudvIpa pannati sUtra meM 269 parvata0 1 " 39 121 - dropadI kI pUjA hama pramANika nahIM mAnate haiM ? 271 122 - yaha to lagna prAsaMga meM kI thI ? 123 - suriyAbha to devatA thA ? 33 124 - samyagdRSTi devatA meM cauthA guNa sthAna hai ?,, 125 - terahavAM caudahavAM guNasthAna ? 126 - zraddA to eka hI hai ? "" 127 -- yaha to hama nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki bhagavAn ? 128 - nATaka kI prAjJA kyoM nahIM do ? 129 --- bhagavAn aura bhazmagraha ? "" "" 130 - pratikramaNa choTA aura bar3A ? 231 - aise to hama bhI kaha sakate haiM ? 132 -- kyA sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna meM zrAvaka sA0 ? 133 - AcArAMga sUtra meM hiMsA karane vAle ko 0 934 - praznavyAkaraNa sUtra aura hiMsA0 ? 135 - hama to saMsAra ke liye hiMsA karate haiM ! 136 - upAsaka dazAMga sUtra aura Ananda zra0 ? 137 -- jJAtA sUtra ke 20 boloM meM ? 9 34 " "" "" "" "" 33 39 99 "" 93 28 "" 99 39 95 270 99 272 37 93 272 273 99 " 276 276 279 280 282 282 19 283 " 284
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________________ ( 67 ) "" 140 - zatru jaya tIrtha zAzvatA rahanA kahAM ? 141 - kRtrima padArtha kI sthiti saMkhyA kAla0 ? 142 - laukAzAda ke mata meM pAMca lAkha manuSya ? 143 - bhagavAn ne to ahiMsA dharma kahA hai ? 144 - mUrtipUjakoM ke mu~ha se to nahIM sunA hai ? 145 - pUjA meM hiMsA karake dharma mAnate ho ? 146 - pUjA yatnoM se nahIM kI jAtI hai ? 147- sUtroM meM 12 kulakI gaucarI karanA likhA hai ?,, 148 - sUtroM meM 21 prakAra kA pAnI lenA0 ? 149 - savegI sAdhutroM ke zrAcAra zithilatA ? 150 --- Apake sAdhu vihAra meM AdamI rakhate haiM ? 151 - Apake sAdhu hAtha meM daMDa kyoM rakhate haiM ? 152 - dhovaNa pInA kaThina haiM isa liye dU~0 saM0 1 153 - eka grAma kA udAharaNa ? "" 99 39 39 154 -- hamArA kyA kahanA hai ? " 39 "" " "" " 39 91 "" 155 - saMvegI sAdhuoM kI kriyA 156 -- sthAnakavAsI sAdhutroM kI kriyA 157 - kriyA Apa meM jyAdA hai para tapasya to 0 158 - Apake aMdara ADambara vizeSa hai ? 159 - mUrtipUjA se kyA deza ko kama nukazAna pahu~cAyA ? 160 - ve sAdhu hamArI samudAya ke nahIM haiM ? 161 - maiM kaba bahatA hU~ ki ve mUrtiyAM jaina kI haiM ?,, 162 - mandira mUrtiyoM ke kAraNa hI dezadaridra huA ? 363- hama mUMji rahane ko kaba kahate haiM "" 19 ," "" 99 "" 285 99 286 287 "" 288 289 290 39 291 292 "9 293 294 297 19 "" 301 303 39 305 39 307
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________________ ( 68 ) 164-Apake sAdhu pUjA meM dharma batAte haiM ? , 165-bhAva-pUjA ke alAvA dravya pUjA meM bhI ? , 166-aisA karanA sAdhu kA kalpa nahIM hai ? 167-ve asaMyati avRti hai ? 168-punya avazya hotA hai ? 169-kyoM nahIM avazya hotA hai ? 170-Apake sAdhu grahasthoM ko pU. upadeza dete haiM ? 171-hA~ aisA jarUra karate haiM ? 172-vyAkhyAna sunane kA anumodana hai ? 173-para sacita dravyoM kA upamardana to zrA0 ? 174-vItarAga kI vANI sune kA anu0 ? , 175-vyAkhyAna sunane se lAbha bhI hotA hai to ? ,, 176-cAra aGga milanA durlabha batAyA hai ? , 177-dAnazIlAdi yadi sUtra meM nahIM hai to ? , 178 -ApakA uttara sunane meM mujhe bar3A hI AnaMda ? ,, 179-tIrtha cAra prakAra ke kahe haiM zatrujaya0 1 ,, 180-sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvika aura zrAvikAe~ ? , 181 - tIrthakara sAdhu tIrtha meM hogA ? , 182.--Apa to aisA uttara dete ho ki hama ?. 183-caritrAnuvAda aura vidhivAda ? 184-hA~ maiMne samajha liyA hai ? 185-hamAre vidhAnoM ke liye bhI lAgU ho ? 186- megha kuvAra kI dIkSA ? 187-maiMne sunA hai ki atikramaNa karanA zrAva. 1 , 314 ___
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________________ ( 69 ) 188-AvazyakasUtra ko atha se iti taka ? ,, 189-kyA hamAre sA0 pra0 po0 caritrAnu0 ? , 190-mahAnizItha aura mahAkalpa sUtra to0 ? ,, 191-nahIM inakA kahanA bilakula mithyA hai ? ,, , upAsakadazA~ga aura pUjya ghAsIlAlajI 192-subhadrA aura DorAvAlI muMhapattI ? , 193-pujaNi mu~hapattI usake sAtha meM dI thI ? , 318 194-ratnAdi jevaroM ke sAtha usako bhI baksa0? ,, , 195-vastrAbhUSaNa to pahanane se hI zo0 ? , , 196-subhadrA ne pUMjaNI hAtha meM, mu~hapattI mu~ha para0 ? / 318 197-muM0 para salamA satAra motiyoM kA kAma0 ?, 319 198-pahile to choTI mu~hapattI hI thI ? , 320 199-Apako kyA matalaba hai ? 200-hamAre pUjyajI ke phoTu maujUda haiM choTI 201-hama nipaTa leMge ? 202-pramANa jarUra diye haiM ? 321 203-hamAre pUjyajI ne yoM ho likha diyA hai ? 204-mahAbala kA vivAha jainetaroM ke vahA~ ? 323 205-subhadrA prabhupUjA karatI thI ye0? 206-acchA batAiye? 207-Apake yahA~ aurateM bhI pUjA karatI haiM ? ,, 208-vino pUjA aurateM tilaka nahIM karatI haiM ? , 326 209-prAvila to jaba kare tava hI acchA hai ? , 327 s 322 325 ___
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________________ , 329 ( 70 ) 210-hamAre pUjyajI ne yoM hI to nahIM likhA hai ? " 211-sAdhuoM ko bandana tikkhutA kA pATha se0 ?, 212-hamAre pUjyajI ne aisA likhA hai ? , 213-tikkhutA kA pATha " 214-hA~ bahuta se sUtroM meM aisA pATha hai ? 215-lIjiye zrI uvavAijI sUtra ? 216-kUNika rAjAne bhagavAna ko vandana kiyAhai? 217-kyoM hamArI vandana kaise nahIM huI ? 218-hamAre pUjyajIne guru ke lakSaNa ? , 219-vItarAga bhagavAna kI bhakti0 darzana vANI ? ,, 220-sAtavA~ vrata meM 26 bola rakhanAli0? , .221-sAmAyika ke samaya sAdhu yA mahAvIra0 ? ,, 222-Ananda zrAvaka ke dahIbaDA ? 223-arihantaceiyANivA-Ananda0 ? " 224-pAvadya pUjA kisako kahate haiM ? 225-prabhu ke liye to vAyukAya ke alAvA ? , 226-vandana meM adhyavasAya zubha rahane se0 1 , 227-pariNAma to kharAba nahIM rahatA hai ? , 228-merI AtmA to isako svIkAra nahIM karatIhai,, 229- basa aba maiM ApakoM kaSTa denA nahIM cA0 ? ,, 230-upasaMhAra 335 337. ___" 338 ..mx
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________________ kyA ja0 tI0 Do0 muM0 muM0 bAMdhate the| 1-jaina zramaNa do prakAra ke hote haiN| 347 2-laukAzAha DA0 mu~. maiM nahIM bA~dhI thI 348 3-khulle mu~ha bolane meM vAyukAya kA savAla 352 4-khAsa kara mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA kAraNa 353 5-vAyukAya jIvoM ke zarIra aura bhASA ke pugadla 6-mukhavatrikA kA zrAdaza 7-mu~hapattI ke pratilekhana kI vidhI 355 8-mu~hapattI dvArA kahA~ taka dayA pAlI jAtI hai 358 9-svAmI ratnacandrajI kA utarAsana 359 10- tIrthaGkaroM ke mu~ha para muMhapattI kI kalpanA 359 11-siddhoM kI pahacAna ke liye mUrti ko mAnanA 361 12-sthA0 diye hue citroM kI pratikRti aura vivaraNa 362 13-citra dUsarA 365 14-citra tIsarA medhakumAra kI dIkSA 366 15-citroM ko mImAMsA 367 16-siddhoM kI rtiyoM ke muMgaTa kuMDala evaM mu~hapattI 368 17-jaina sAdhuoM ke upakaraNa saMkhyA 370 18-mRgA rANI aura gotamasvAmo 372 19-zvAMsozvasa lete mu~ha para hAtha rakhanA (AcArAMga ) 374 20-zakendra ke bhASA kA adhikAra ( bhagavatI sUtra) , . 21-acelaka muni ko kaTibaddha rakhanA (AcA0) 376
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________________ mati ( 72 ) 22-somala brAhmaNa kI pravajyA 377 23-hAtha meM mu~hapatto rakhane kA khullA pATha 378 24-sthAnakavAsiyoM ke mAne hue sUtroM ke pramANa 25-anyarmiyoM ke mAne hue zAstroM ke pramANa 26-aitihAsika pramANa 27 - upakezapura ke mandira meM prAcArya kI mUrti 24-mathurA ke kaMkAlI TolA se mile kRSNarSi kI mUrti 29-kuMbhAriyAjI ke mandira meM caturvidhi zrI saMgha 30-aMjArI ke mandira meM eka prAcArya kI mUrti 31-pATaNa zrAbu aura prAcIna zrAcAryoM kI mUrtiyoM 32-tIrthazrI kAparaDAjI ke mandira meM zrAcAyoM kI mUrvi 390 .33-sthAnakavAsiyoM ke saikar3oM vidvAna muMha0 DA0 tyAga 390 34-sUkSma zodha khoja 391 35-mahAvIra ke bAda bAvIsa zatAbdiyoM kI zodha 391 36-yaha saba AvArya mUrtipUjaka hI the ? 37- mu~hapattI bA~dhane bAle thor3I saMkhyA meM the ? 407 38-kalpita citroM kI parIkSA 39-pracalita kriyA meM raho badala 408 40-nAbhAranareza ke paNDitoM kA phaisalA 412 41-eka vidvAna aMgraja DAkTara ke abhiprAya 420 42-DA-phraoNbasa sAhaba kI rAsamAla43-pariziSTa
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________________ nambara citra 1. vizvavandya bhagavAn mahAvIra 2. marU0 u0 o0 sthA0 A0 ratnaprabhasUrIzvarajI ma0 (tiraMgA) 3. ma0 ke0 munizrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja 4. zA0 jai0 zrIvijayadharmasUrIzvarajI ma0 5. zrImAn amaracandajI kocara (phalodI) 6. dAnavIra seTha sUrajamalajI sAba kocara (phalodI) 7. jainamandira meM mahAsatI draupadI kA caityavandana 8. bhUgarbha se milI prabhu pArzvanAtha kI prAcIna mUrtti citra paricaya t 9. 19 99 11 ** mahAvIra kI 10. osiyAM ke devI mandira meM prAcIna jainamUrtti 11. maMDovara ke bhagna mandira meM jainamUrtiyAM 12. vainAkaTaka se milI huI caumukhajI kI mUrti 13. mathurA ke ka~kAliTIlA se milI prAcIna mUrti 18. 99 "" "1 31 15. mathurA ke ka~kAlITIlA se milA huA zrapagapaTTaka 6. samrAT samprati aura Apake pUrvajoM ke citra 7. AbU ke jainamandira meM cothA Adi kI mUrti 18. candrAvatI ke bhagna mandiroM ke khaNDahara 19. zrASTrIya prAnta meM bhUmi se prApta mahAvIra mUrtti 10. aitihAsika prAcIna zramUlya sAmagrI " 31 pRSTha 104 140 141 142 142 143 144 145 31 19 "" "" 156
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________________ ( 74 ) citra 21.sthAnakavAsI harSacandajI kI pASANa para mUrti (gIrIprAma) 175 22. sthA0 sAdhvI indrAjo kI pAdukA 23. , , , aura samAdhi mandira 24. , svAmi gopAlajI ke mANDI kA citra ., pUjya zrIlAla jI pUjyazobhAcandajI Adi 11 sAdhuoM kA grUpa 26. , kAThiyAvAr3a ke sthA0 13 sAghuoM kA prapa , ., sAdhu maNilAlajI Adi 3 sAdhuoM kA 28. ,, sAdhvI pArvatAjo aura jIvAjI kA citra , ,, bhagavAna mahAvIra aura gajasukhamAla ke citra 362 30. ,, meghakumAra aura nAikA citra 31. , lauMkagacchIyasAdhu dezo0 prade0 terahapanthI sAdhu0 365 32. zraosiyAM ke mandira meM jainAcArya kI mUrti, 388 33. mathurA ke kaeNkAlI TIlA se milA huA kRSNarSikA , . bhagnakhaNDahara kA citra 34. kumAriyAjI ke mandira meM prAcArya aura sAdhuoM 389 35. ajArI ke mandira kA vA0 30 zAntisUri0ko mUrti , 36. pATaNa ke bhaNDAra kI tAr3apatroM para ke prAcIna citra 2, 37. IDara ke , ,, , ,, inake alAve 16 citra zrImAn lauMkAzAha kI pustaka meM diye evaM kUla 53 citra donoM pustakoM meM haiN|
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________________ prabhAsa paTaNa se tAmra patra kI prAptI / prabhAsa itihAsa saMzodhaka maNDala ko prabhAsa pATaNa meM eka somapurA brAhmaNa se eka tAmra patra prApta huA hai / isa tAmra patra kI bhASA itanI durgabhya hai ki sAdhAraNa paNDita bhI usako ThIka taura para nahIM par3ha sakatA hai, tathApi hindU vizvavidyAlaya ke adhyApaka prakhara bhASA zAstrI zrImAn prANanAthajI ne bar3e hI parizrama se prastuta tAmra patra ko par3ha kara usakA bhAva isa prakAra pragaTa kiyA hai| " revA nagara ke rAjya kA svAmI su "jAti ke deva 'nebusa danekara hue ve yadurAja ( kRSNa ) ke sthAna ( dvArakA ) zrAyA usane eka mandira sUrva' ' ' deva 'nemi' jo svarga samAna revata parvata kA deva hai| usane mandira banAkara sadaiva ke lie arpaNa kiyA / " jaina patra varSa - 35 aMka 1, tA0 3-1-37. isa narapati kA samaya I0 san pUrva chaThI zatAbdI kA batalAyA hai isase yaha anumAna lagAyA jA sakatA hai ki rAja nevusadanejhara jaina dharmo-pAsaka thA aura usane eka bhavya mandira banavA kara revata ( giranAra ) giri maNDana neminAtha bhagavAna ko sadaiva ke liye arpaNa kiyA arthAt usa mandira meM bhagavAna neminAtha kI pratimA kI pratiSTA karavAI thI isa zodha khoja ke prakAza meM mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA kahA~ taka bar3ha rahI hai aura bhaviSya meM na jAne kahAM taka prakAza DAlegA / kyA mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle sajjana isa prAcIna pramANa ko dhyAna meM lekara apanI kutsita mAnyatA ko sijalI dekara tIrthakaroM kI mUrti kI dravya bhAva se pUjA kara svakalyANa I
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________________ L BA LLEN ANZA W
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________________ || zrAvAtarAgAyanama : // mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa maMgalAcaraNA sakalAItmatiSThAna, -madhiSThAnaM zizriyaH / bhUrbhuvaH svatrayIzAna, - mArhantyaM praNidadhmahe // 1 // nAmAkRtidravyabhAvaiH punatatrijagajjanam / kSetre kAle ca sarvasminnarhataH samupAsmahe // 2 // AdimaM pRthivInAtha - mAdimaM niSparigraham / zrAdimaM tIrthanAthaM ca RSabhasvAminaM stumaH || 3 || arhantamajitaM vizva, - kamalAkara bhAskaram / amlAnakevalAdarza, saMkrAntajagataM stuve // 4 // vizvabhavyajanArAma, kulyAtulyA jayaMti tAH / dezanAsamaye vAcaH, zrIsaMbhava jagatpateH // 5 // anekAMtamatAmbhodhi, - samullAsanacandramAH / dadyAdamandamAnandaM bhagavAnabhinaMdanaH // 6 // ghusatkirITazA gAgro, -tejitAGghinakhAvaliH / bhagavAn sumatisvAmI, tanotvabhimatAni vaH // 7 //
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________________ ( 78 ) padmaprabhaprabhordeha, bhAsaH puSNaMtu vaH zriyam / aMtaraGgArimathane, kopATopAdivAruNAH // 8 // zrI supArzva jinendrAya, maheMdramahitAGghraye / namazvaturvarNa saMgha, gaganAbhogabhAsvate // 6 // candraprabhaprabhocandra-, marIcinicayojjvalA / mUrttirmUrttasitadhyAna, nirmiteva zriye'stuvaH // 10 // karAmalakavadvizvaM, kalayan kevalazriyA / zracityamAhAtmyanidhiH, -suvidhirbodhaye'stuvaH // 11 // sattvAnAM paramAnanda, kandodbhedanavAmbudaH / syAdvAdAmRta nisdI, zItalaH pAtu vo jinaH // 12 // bhavarogArtajantUnA--magadaGkAradarzanaH | niHzreyasazrIramaNaH, zreyAMsaH zreyase'stu vaH // 13 // vizvopakArakIbhUta, -tIrthakRtkarmanirmitiH / surAsuranaraiH pUjyo, vAsupUjyaH punAtu vaH / / 14 / / vimalasvAmino vAcaH, katakakSodasodarAH / jayaMti trijagacceto, - jalanairmalya hetavaH // 15 // svayaMbhUramaNaspadhiM,--karuNArasavAriyA 1 anaMtajidanantAM vaH prayacchatu sukhazriyam // 16 // , kalpadrumasadharmANa, miSTaprAptau zarIriNAm / caturghAdharmadeSTAraM dharmanAthamupAsmahe // 17 //
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________________ ( 9 ) sudhAsodaravAjjyotsnA, nirmalIkRtadiGmukhaH / mRgalamA tamaH zAntyai, zAMtinAthajino'stu vaH // 18 // zrIkuMthunAtha bhagavAn, sanAtho'tizayarddhibhiH / surAsuranRnAthAnA, mekanAtho'stu vaH zriye // 16 // aranAthastu bhagavA~, aturthAranabhoraviH / caturtha puruSArthazrI vilAsaM vitanotu vaH // 20 // surAsuranarAdhIza, mayUranavavAridam / karmadrnmUlane hasti-pallaM mallImabhiSTumaH // 21 // jaganmahAmohanidrA, - pratyUSasamayopamam / - munisuvratanAthasya, dezanAvacanaM stumaH || 22 | luThanto namatAM mUrdhina, nirmalI kArakAraNam / vAri savA iva nameH, pAMta pAdanakhAMzavaH // 23 // yaduvaMzasamudrenduH karma kakSahutAzanaH / ariSTanemirbhagavAn, bhUyAdvo'riSTanAzanaH // 24 // -kamaThe dharaNendre ca, svocitaM karma kurvati / prabhustunyamanovRttiH, pArzvanAthaH zriye'stu vaH / / 25 / / zrImate vIranAthAya, sanAthAyAdbhutazriyA / mahAnandasarorAja, marAlAyAIte namaH // 26 // kRtAparAdhe'pi jane, kRpAmantharatArayoH / ISadbhASyArdrayo bhadraM, zrI vIra jinanetrayoH // 27 // -
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________________ ( 80 ) jayati vijitAnyatejAH, surAsurAdhIza sevitaH zrImAn / vimalakhAsavirahita, -stribhuvanacUDAmaNirbhagavAn // 28 // vIraH sarvasurAsurendramahito vIraM budhAH saMzritAH, vIreNAbhihataH svakarmanicayo vIrAya nityaM namaH / vIrAttIrthamidaM pravRttamatulaM vIrasya ghoraM tapo, vIre zrIdhRtikIrtikAMtinicayaH zrIvIra ! bhadraM diza // 26 // avanitalagatAnAM kRtrimA kRtrimAnAM, varabhavanagatAnAM divyavaimAnikAnAm / iha manujakRtAnAM devarAjArcitAnAM, jinavarabhavanAnAM bhAvato'haM namAmi // 30 // sarveSAM vedhasAmAdya, mAdimaM parameSThinAm / devAdhidevaM sarvajJa, zrIvIraM praNidadhmahe // 31 // devo'neka bhavArjitorjitamahApApapradIpAnalo, devaH siddhi vadhU vizAlahRdayAlaGkArahAropamaH / devo'STAdazadoSasindhuraghaTA nirbhedapaJcAnano, bhavyAnAM vidadhAtu vAJchitaphalaM zrIvItarAgo jinaH ||32|| khyAto'STApadaparvato gajapadaH sametazailAbhidhaH, zrImAn raivatakaH prasiddhamahimA zatruJjayo maNDapaH / vaibhAraH kanakAcalo'rbudagiriH zrIcitrakUTAdayastatra zrI RSabhAdayo jinavarAH kurvantu vo maGgalam ||33|
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________________ zrI ratnaprabhAkara jJAna puSpa mAlA pu0 naM0 164 mUrttipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa prakaraNa pahilA / ( mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA ) rtipUjA kA itihAsa mAnava jAti ke sama sAmayika mAnava jAti aura ana nta hai to mUrtipUjA ko bhI anAdi aura ananta mAnane meM vidvAnoM ko kisI prakAra kI zaMkA karane kA sthAna nahIM milatA hai, aura yaha bAta anubhava siddha bhI haiM kyoMki vizva ke sAtha mUrttipUjA kA ghaniSTa sambandha hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki vizva svayaM mUrtti - mAna padArthoM kA samUha hai / jaina - AgamoM meM SaT-dravya zAzvata batalAe haiM, jisameM pAMca dravya zramUrtta aura eka dravya mUrtta hai / parantu pAMca amUrtta dravyoM kA jJAna bhI mUrtta dravya dvArA hI hotA hai / zrataeva mUrttimAn dravya anAdi aura ananta hai, jaba mUrtta dravya anAdi hai to mUrtipUjA zranAdi mAnane meM saMdeha hI kyA ho sakatA hai ? kadApi nahIM / mUrti kA artha hai - zrAkRti, zakala, naqazA, citra- phoTU, prativimbaM aura pratimA / sabhya samAja meM mUrtti kA khUba Adara haiN| 22
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA vaijJAnika, vyavahArika aura dhArmika, koI bhI kArya kyoM na ho binA mUrti na to itanA jJAna ho sakatA hai, aura na kisI kA kAma hI cala sakatA hai| choTe se choTA bAlaka aura bar3e se bar3A adhyAtmayogI koI bhI kyoM na ho para unako bhI apanI abhISTa siddhi ke lie sarvaprathama mUrti kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| isa viSaya meM vartamAna ke vidvAnoM ke bhI do mata nahIM, kintu mUrti mAnane meM to saba kA eka mata hI hai| mUrtipUjA kA siddhAnta vizva vyApaka hai| yaha kisI bhI samaya vizva se pRthaka nahIM ho sakatA / jaise suvarNa aura tadgata pIlApana ye donoM abhinna haiM, vaise hI vizva aura vizvavandya mUrtipUjA ye bhI abhinna haiM / aisI dazA meM mUrti ko nahIM mAnanA eka prakAra se prakRti kA khUna karanA hI hai|| ___ yadyapi mumukSuoM kA antima dhyeya janma, maraNa Adi ke duHkhoM kA antakara akSaya sukha prApta karane kA hotA hai, aura isI ujjvala uddezya ko lakSya meM rakha, ve yathA sAdhya prayatna bhI karate haiM / parantu isa mahAna kArya kI pUrti ke lie bhI sabase pahile zubhA''vaha nimitta kAraNa kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai, jisa se caJcala citta kI ekAgratA, indriyoM kA damana, kaSAyoM para vijaya, Adi prApta kara ske| aura vaha nimitta kAraNa saMsAra bhara meM mukhyatayA meM eka mAtra prabhu kI zAnta mudrA dhyAnasthita mUrti hI hai ki jisake dvArA pUrvokta saba kArya saralatA se siddha ho sakate haiN| phira mUrti cAhe pASaNa kI ho, kASTha kI ho, sarvadhAtu kI ho, athavA kisI anya padArtha kI bhI kyoM na ho, kintu upAsaka kA to lakSya, usa mUrti dvArA paramAtmA ke sacce svarUpa
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________________ 3 mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA / kA citavana karanA hai| jina mahAnubhAvoM ne mUrtipUjA ke gUr3ha rahasya ko ThIka taura se samajha liyA hai, ve to saMsAra se sadA virakta raha kara sAMsArika sukha bhogoM meM leza mAtra bhI rati nahIM rakhate haiM / pApa aura anyAya unheM chUtaka bhInahIM sakatA hai / Izvarake prati zraddhA, prema aura bhakti, dharmapara dRr3ha zraddhA, aura vizvAsa tathA Izvaratva ke viSaya meM astitva buddhi rakhanA unakA pradhAna dhyeya hotA hai | ataH yaha siddha hai ki saMsAra meM sadAcAra, zAnti sukha aura samRddhi kA mUla kAraNa kevala mUrtipUjA hI hai / astu ! isase Age cala kara jaba hama dhArmika siddhAntoM kI ora dekhate haiM taba bhI hameM mUrti kI paramAvazyakatA pratIta hotI hai| kyoMki Izvara kI upAsanA karanA dharma kA eka mukhya aGga hai, aura usakI siddhi ke lie mUrti kI khAsa jarUrata hai / kAraNa yaha ki nirAkAra Izvara kI upAsanA binA mUrti ke ho hI nahIM sakatI hai / yadi koI sajjana yaha savAla kareM ki upAsanA ke lie jar3a rUpa mUrti kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? hama to kevala Izvara ke guNoM kI upAsanA kara sakate haiM ? parantu yaha kahanA kevala apanA bacAva karanA mAtra hai / kAraNa, ki jaise Izvara nirAkAra hai vaise Izvara ke guNa bhI to nirAkAra haiM / arthAt Izvara ke guNa Izvara se pRthak 2 vastu nahIM hai, kintu eka hI hai / jaise guNa aura guNI bhinna 2 nahIM hai, vaise hI Izvara aura Izvara ke guNa alaga 2 nahIM hai| jaba Izvara aura Izvara ke guNa nirAkAra haiM, tathA unako carma cakSu vAle prANI dekha nahIM sakate haiM to una nirAkAra guNoM kI upAsanA alpajJa jana kaise kara sakate haiM ? inake lie to sAkAra, indriya gocara, dRzya padArthoM kI hI AvazyakatA rahatI hai /
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA _ yadi koI yaha prazna kare ki Izvara yA Izvara ke nirAkAra guNoM kI, hama hamAre mana mandira meM kevala mAnasika kalpanA kara upAsanA kara leMge, to phira pASANamaya mandira mUrti kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? para yaha bhI eka ajJAna hI hai / kAraNa ! jaba Apa apane mana mandira meM nirAkAra Izvara kI kalpanA kareMge to vaha kalpanA sAkAra hI hogii| jaise ki-"tIrthakara aSTa mahApratihAra vibhUSita kevala jJAnAdi saMyukta samavasaraNa meM virAja kara dezanA de rahe haiM, ityaadi"| aba Apa svayaM sociye ki mandira vA mUrti mAnane vAle ApakI isa kalpanA se vizeSa kyA karate haiM ? ve loga bhI mandiroM meM samavasaraNa sthita aSTamahA pratihAra sahita zAntamudrA dhyAnamaya mUrti sthApita karate haiN| isa taraha kalpanA yA sAkSAt mUrti mAnane vAloM kA dhyeya, vItarAga kI upAsanA karane kA to eka hI hai / yadi antara hai to itanA hI ki kAlpanika mana mandira to kSaNa vidhvaMsI hai, aura sAkSAt mandiramUrti cirasthAyI hote haiN| ataH sarvazreSTha to yaha hai ki cirasthAyI bane banAye dRzya maMdiroM meM jAkara bhaktibhAva pUrvaka bhagavAn kI zAMtamudrA mUrti kI pUjA-arcA karake AtmakalyANa kreN| kyoMki zAstroM meM bhI yahI vidhAna hai jo hama Age cala kara tRtIya aura caturtha prakaraNa meM mUla sUtroM ke uddharaNa de dekara spaSTa siddha kara btaaveNge| jaba hama itihAsa ke jUne-purAne pannoM ko TaTolate haiM taba hameM spaSTa patA calatA hai ki jitanA prAcIna itihAsa saMsAra ke lie milatA hai, utanA hI prAcIna, mUrtipUjA, kI siddhi ke lie bhI milatA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki saMsAra ke itihAsa ke sAtha hI sAtha saMsArI
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA / jIvoM ke kalyANa ke lie sthApita mUrttipUjA kA bhI yatra tatra pracuratA se ullekha milatA hai| kyoMki - kalyANa, aura tat heturUpa mUrtipUjA ke Apasa meM ghaniSTa hI nahIM apitu ghaniSTatama sambandha hai / aura yaha bAta anubhava siddha hone se isameM kisI pramANa kI bhI AvazyakatA nahIM hai / tadyapi zrAja purAtatvajJoM kI zodha evaM khoja se itane prAcIna pramANa upalabdha hue haiM ki ve mUrtipUjA ko saMsAra ke sadRza hI prAcIna siddha kara rahe haiM / phira bhI yahA~ para yaha savAla paidA hotA hai ki yadi mUrttipUjA itanI prAcIna hai to isakA virodha, kisa kAraNa, katra, aura kisane kiyA ? itihAsa kI pUrNa gaveSaNA dvArA yaha nizcaya ho cukA hai ki vikrama kI sAtavIM zatAbdI pUrva kyA yUropa, kyA eziyA, arthAt saba saMsAra mUrtipUjA kA upAsaka thA / paig2ambara muhammada sAhiba ke pUrva kisI deza, kisI jAti, kisI vyakti aura kisI sAhitya meM aisA zabda dRSTigocara nahIM hotA hai ki, koI athavA anArya usa samaya mUrtipUjA ko asvIkAra karatA ho / hA~! sarva prathama paig2ambara muhammada sAhiba ne astAna meM mUrtipUjA ke viruddha ghoSaNA kI thI, jise ( hijarI sana ke anusAra ) Aja 1358 varSa hue haiN| isakA kAraNa zAyada usa samaya usa deza meM mUrtipUjA kI proTa meM kucha atyAcAra hotA ho / para muhammada sahiba ne usa samaya avicAra se kAma liyA / Apane "zira para bAla bar3ha jAne se bAloM ke bajAya zira ko kATa DAlane kA" progrAma kiyA arthAt atyAcAra kA virodha na karake mUrtipUjA kA hI virodha kara DAlA / vaha bhI kinhIM puSTa
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA pramANoM dvArA nahIM para kevala talavAra ke bala para hI kiyA / basa ? isI kAraNa ApakA prabhAva janatA para itanA nahIM par3A ki ve mUrtipUjA ko chor3akara eka dama se nAstika bana jAyeM / itihAsa spaSTa batalA rahA hai ki Arya prajA meM to kyA para vikrama kI caudahavIM zatAbdI taka jarmana Adi pAzcAtya pradezoM meM bhI mUrtipUjA kA kAphI pracAra thaa| itanA hI nahIM para usa samaya una prAntoM meM jaina mandira bhI vidyamAna the| jinake dhvaMsAvazeSa khoja karane para Aja bhI pracuratA se prApta ho rahe haiM / jaise aSTriyA meM mahAvIra mUrti, amerikA se tAmramaya siddhacakra kA gaTTA, maMgoliyA prAMta meM aneka mUrttie~ vagairaha ke bhagnakhaNDa milate haiN| itanAhI kyoM, khAsa makkA madInA meM jaina maMdira the / parantu jaba vahA~ jainamUrtti pUjane vAlA koI jaina hI nahIM rahA taba mUrttie~ madhumati (mahuvA bandara) meM lAI gii| jisa pradeza meM sabase pahilA mUrtipUjA kA virodha paidA huA thA vaha pradeza Aja bhI mUrtipUjA se vihIna nahIM hai / tathA Adhunika dezATana karane vAloM se yaha bAta bhI chipI huI nahIM hai ki bhUmikA koI bhI aisA pradeza nahIM hai ki jahA~ mUrtipUjA kA pracAra na ho / arthAt Aja bhI sarvatra mUrttipUjA pracalita hai / hA~ koI vyaktigata mUrttipUjA nahIM 1 mAnatA ho to yaha bAta alaga hai / muslima mata kI sthApanA ke anantara musalamAnoM ne bhArata para kaI bAra AkramaNa kie, aura dharmAndhatA ke kAraNa kaI zilpakalA ke Adarza Arya mandiramUrttiyoM ko tor3a-phor3a kara naSTabhraSTa kara DAlA / parantu vikrama kI pandrahavIM zatAbdI taka bhArata kI AryaprajA para muslima saMskRti kA thor3A bhI prabhAva nahIM
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA / pdd'aa| apitu bhAratIya janatA apane Arya dharma aura unake mantavyoM para aTala rahI / vikrama kI terahavIM zatAbdI meM dehalI para muslima sattA kA amala huA aura ve mata - madAndhatA ke kAraNa talavAra ke pAzavika bala para kaI bhAdrika ajJAta logoM ko hindudharma se patita banA kara apane andara milAne lage / para usameM unheM pUrI saphalatA nahIM milii| jo thor3e bahuta vidharmI hue, unameM bhI adhikAMza svArthI aura dharma se nitAnta anabhijJa loga hI the / phira bhI usa vikaTa samaya meM hamAre bhAratIya dharmavIroM para usa zranArya saMskRti kA kucha bhI prabhAva nahIM par3A / arthAt ve apanI Arya saMskRti se tanika bhI vimukha na hue / Age calakara vikrama kI caudahavIM zatAbdI meM mAlavA aura gurjara bhUmi para musalamAnoM kA adhikAra kAyama huA aura aatr zilpakalA ke aneka bhavya maMdira naSTa bhraSTa kara cArya prajA ko anekAneka kaSTa pahu~cAe / yahA~ taka ki unake dhana-mAla ko lUTa kara prAraNa daNDa dene meM bhI una anAyoM ne kamI nahIM rakkhI, kiMtu itanA kucha hone para bhI una Arya dharmavIroM ke dila para anArya saMskRti kA jarA bhI asara nahIM huA / zrapitu pratispardhA ke kAraNa unakI dharmapara zraddhA, mUrtipUjA para adhikAdhika vizvAsa aura bhaktibhAva bar3hatA hI gyaa| maMdira mUrtiyoM ke zilAlekhoM se isa bAta kA patA milatA hai ki usa kaTakaTI ke samaya meM bhI pUrva maMdiroM kI apekSA naye maMdira adhika bane the / udahAraNa lIjiye: - vi0 saM0 1369 meM musalamAnoM ne zatruJjaya ke sampUrNa maMdiroM kA uccheda kara diyA, aura vi0 saM0 1371
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA meM hI svanAmadhanya zreSThivarya karake punaH zatruJjaya ko svarga diyA, isase pAThaka svayaM samajha samaya meM bhI Arya logoM kI zraddhA thI / samarasiMha ne karor3oM dravya vyaya sadRza maMdiroM se vibhUSita kara sakate haiM ki una anAyoM ke maMdira - mUrtiyoM para kaisI aTUTa kintu vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI bhArata ke lie mahAduHkha aura bhISaNa kalaMka kA samaya thii| kaI vyAktiyoM para dUSita anArya saMskRti ne apanA azuddha asara usa samaya DAla hI diyA thA, aura phala svarUpa una ajJAta vyaktiyoM ne binA kucha soce samajhe anArya saMskRti kA andhAnukaraNa kara AryamaMdira - mUrtiyoM kI ora krUra dRSTi se dekhanA bhI zurU kara diyA thA / O usa samaya bhArata meM kyA hindU, kyA jaina, saba loga apane 2 iSTa devatAoM kI mUrtie~ pUja kara apanA kalyANa kara rahe the / para badanasIbI ke kAraNa kaI zrajJa logoM ne isa pavitra pravRtti meM bhI aneka prakAra ke utpAta macAne zurU kara die| jaisejaina zvetAmbara samudAya meM lauMkAzAha, digambaroM meM tAraNa svAmI, julAhoM meM kabIra, sikkhoM meM guru nAnaka, vaiSNavoM meM rAmacaraNa, aura aMgrejoM meM lyUthara, prabhRti vyaktiyoM ne vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI meM anArya saMskRti ke bure prabhAva se prabhAvita ho zrAryadharma ke AdhArastaMbha rUpa mandira - mUrtiyoM ke viruddha ghoSaNA kara dI ki, Izvara kI upAsanA ke lie ina jar3a padArthoM kI kyA AvazyakatA hai, ityAdi / parantu isa lekha ke sAtha zrImAn lauMkAzAha kA hI sambandha hone se Aja maiM yaha batalA denA S
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________________ 9 mUrti pUjA kI prAcInatA cAhatA hU~ ki lauMkAzAha eka jaina kula meM paidA hue to phira una para muslima saMskRti ko prabhAva kaise par3A ? isa viSaya meM maiM laukarazAha ke samakAlIna prathakAroM ke ullekha yahAM uddhRta karatA hU~ / pAThaka ! inheM dhyAna se par3heM / zrImAna laukAzAha ke jIvana ke viSaya meM bhinna 2 lekhakoM ne bhinna 2 ullekha kie haiN| parantu "lauMkAzAha kA jaina yatiyoM dvArA apamAna huA" isameM saba sahamata haiN| kyoMki isake binA trikAla pUjA karane vAle lauMkAzAha kA sahasA mandira - mUrtiyoM ke viruddha honA kadApi siddha nahIM hotA hai / aura jaba eka ora lokAzAha kA apamAna huA, aura dUsarI ora unheM musalamAnoM kA sahayoga milA to laukAzAha svakarttavya bhraSTa hue hoM isameM Azcarya karane kI koI bAta nahIM hai| dekhiye - ( 1 ) vi0 saM0 1544 ke Asa-pAsa zrImAn upAdhyAya kamalasaMyama ne apanI siddhAnta sAra caupAI meM likhA hai ki:" havaI huU pIrojjikhAna, tehanaI pAtazAha diI mAna / pADa deharA naI posAla, jinamata pIDaI duSmakAla // luMkA nei te miliya saMyoga, tAva mAMhi jima zIzaka roga // X X x isa lekha se pAyA jAtA hai ki lauMkAzAha para muslima saMskRti kA burA prabhAva par3A thA aura lauMkAzAha kA mata cala par3ane meM musalamAnoM kI sahAyatA thI / ( 2 ) vIra vaMzAvalI nAmaka paTAvalI jo jaina sAhitya saMzodhaka tramAsika patrikA varSa 3 aMka 3 pRSTa 49 meM prakAzita
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA 10 huI hai usameM lauMkAzAha ke bAre meM yoM likhA hai ki yatiyoM dvArA lauMkAzAha kA apamAna huA, aura jisa samaya laukAzAha krodha meM Akara bAjAra meM baiThA thA, usa samayaH 'etalI tihA~ gujaratiA zaiyada lekhaka mitra milyo te paNa mleccha phArasI nA hiraphar3a varakha likhaI te paNa kayA / sA0 luMkA ! lekhaka e tumhArar3a kapAlI kyA lagA hai / luMko kahi mandira kA thaMbhA (tilaka) lagA / te sAMbhalI mleccha kahai tumhAre je phakIra duniyAM chor3i ke hue so sAhiba kI bandagI karai ? kai sAhiba ka hujUra bhukti mAMI baiThA hai ? allA ananta te jaya akhaNDa hei, asatya nApA kI se dUra huI te mlaccha nA vacana mAMbhalI sA0 laukA ne mleccha dharma pyAro lAgyo taNa zaiyada pIra hAjI nI AmnAya dIdhu / " inake alavA paM0 khuzAla vijaya gaNi kRta bhASA paTTAvali jo vi0 saM0 1889 jeTha zuddha 13 zukravAra ko sirohI meM rahakara 14 pAnoM meM likhI huI hai usameM lauMkAzAha ke viSaya meM yahI likhA huA hai ki: lauMkAzAha likhAI karatA thA aura usakI likhAI ke 17 // dokar3oM zeSa raha jAne ke kAraNa takarAra huii| lokAzAha jisa samaya Aveza-gussA meM thA usI samaya zaiyada likhArA kA saMyoga milA aura usakA laukAzAha para prabhAva par3A isI kAraNa laukAzAha ne jainayatiyoM, upAzraya, mandira aura jaina
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA dharma kI mukhya kriyAoM se khilApa hokara apanA nayA mata nikAlA ityAdi / Aveza meM andha banA huA manuSya kyA-kyA akRtya nahIM karatA hai ? kyA jamAlI ne bhagavAn ko jhUThA nahIM batalAyA thA ? kyA gosAlA ne bhagavAna ko upasarga nahIM kiyA ? yadi hA~! to phira lauMkAzAha bhI usI krodhAveza meM zrAkara musalamAna zaiyada ke vacanoM para vizvAsa kara apane dharma se patita bana gayA ho to isameM asaMbhava hI kyA hai ? kyoMki "gahanA karmaNo. gatiH" ke anusAra kamaMgati bar3I gahana hai| ___ isa uddharaNa se yaha to niHsandeha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki laukAzAha paramAtmA kI hamezA pUjA karate the, kyoMki tabhI to zaiyada ne pUchA ki tumhAre kapAla para kyA lagA hai aura lauMkAzAha ne uttara diyA ki maMdira kA thaMbhA (tilaka ) hai / laukAgacchIya yati bhAnucaMdrajI kI caupAI se bhI yahI pAyA jAtA hai ki lokAzAha trikAla prabhu pUjA karate the, parantu jisa samaya laukAzAha yatiyoM dvArA apamAnita hue, usa samaya zrApa bar3e ho krodhita the, aura tatkSaNa hI zaiyada ne Akara, use pUcha-tAcha kara jalatI huI agni meM ghRta DAlane kA kAma kiyaa| zaiyada ne laukAzAha ko kahA ki sAhaba to mukti meM hai arthAt unake lie mandira matiyoM kI jarUrata hI kyA hai ? aura jaba mandira martiyoM kI koI jarUrata hI nahIM to phira pUjA karanA, tilaka lagAnA Adi kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? dUsarA zaiyada ne kahA ki Izvara to nApAkI se dUra hai, arthAt isakA bhAva yoM
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA 12 samajhAyA hogA ki jaba Izvara nApAkI se dUra hai taba usako snAna karAne, puSpa car3hAne Adi kI kyA jarUrata hai ? "krodha hatAtma buddhi" lauMkAzAhako yadi yaha bAta solaha AnA saca ja~ca gaI ho to koI vizeSatA nahIM ? kyoMki jaise kaDu AzAha ko ja~ca gaI ki isa samaya na to koI sAdhu hI hai; aura na sAdhupanA pAlane yogya zarIra hI hai| dharmasiMhajI ko ja~ca gaI ki zrAvaka ke sAmAyika ATha koTi se hote haiM / lavajI ke ja~ca gaI ki DorA DAla, dina bhara mu~hapatI bA~dhane se hiMsA nahIM hotI hai| bhIkhamajI ke ja~ca gaI ki hamAre sivAya kisI ko bhI dAna denA ekAnta pApa hai, tathA koI jIva kisI anya jIva ko mAratA ho to usa marate hue jIva ko bacAne meM aThAraha pApa lagate haiM / ityAdi" midhyAtva kA udaya hone para aisI burI bAteM bhI manuSyoM ke hRdaya meM sthira sthAna jamA letI haiM / kintu duHkha to isa bAta kA hai ki ajJAniyoM ke hRdaya meM aisI burI bAteM jama jAne para, aneka yukti, zAstra, itihAsa pramANoM se bhI pIchI ukhar3anI kaThina ho jAtI haiN| isI kAraNa jJAniyoM ne hI aneka naye pantha aura mata nikAla - nikAla kara -zAsana ko chinna-bhinna kara DAlA hai / Adi ke yadi lokAzAha para zaiyada kA prabhAva nahIM par3A, aisA kaheM to phira trikAla pUjA karane vAlA laukAzAha ekadama mandira mUrtiyoM ke khilApha kaise ho gayA ? aura yaha inase jaba khilApha huA hai to yaha mAnanA jarUrI hai ki laukAzAha para zaiyada kA prabhAva avazya par3A thA / isakI puSTi meM khAsa lauMkA - gacchIya yati kezavajI lauMkAmata ke "zilokA" meM spaSTa batAte
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________________ 13 mUrtipUjA kI praaciintaa| haiM ki "zaiyada nA AziSa vacana thI" lauMkAzAha para prArambha se hI zaiyada kI AziSa kA burA asara par3A huA thaa| aba jarA anya vidvAnoM ke bhI isa viSaya ke mata yahA~ uddhRta karate haiM: (3) itihAsa marmajJA eka aMgreja mahilA mIsIsa sTIvansana likhatI ha ki "hinda meM islAma saMskRti kA Agamana hone ke bAda mUrti-virodha ke Andolana prAraMbha hue, aura unake laMbe samaya ke paricaya se isa Andolana ko puSTi milI " x x (4) paM0 sukhalAlajI apane paryuSaNoM ke vyAkhyAna meM likhate haiM ki "hindusthAna meM mUrti ke virodha kI vicAraNA muhammada paigambara ke pIche unake anuyAyI araboM aura dUsaroM ke dvArA dhIre-dhIre praviSTa huii| x x x jaina paramparA meM mUrti-virodha ko pUrI pA~ca zatAbdI bhI nahIM bItI hai|" (1) zrImAn avanIndracandra vidyAlaMkAra apane paThAna kAla kA siMhAvalokana nAmaka lekha meM likhate haiM ki:___ "x x para musalamAnoM kI sabhyatA eka dama nirAlI thii| ve jAti pA~ti aura mUrti pUjA ko nahIM mAnate the, hinda maiM inake Ane ke bAda hI mUrti pUjA ke virodha kA prabala aAndolana uTha khar3A huA thA ('mAdhurI' mAsika patrikA)x"
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA (6) zrImAna rA0 ba0 paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI aojhA apane rAjapUtAnA kA itihAsa pRSTha 1418 meM likhate haiM ki sthAnakavAsI (DhUMDhiyA ), zvetAmbara samudAya se pRthaka hue jo mandiroM aura mUrtiyoM ko nahIM mAnate haiM usa zAkhA ke bhI do bheda haiM jo bArApanthI aura teraha panthI kahalAte haiM, DhUMDhiyoM kA samudAya bahuta prAcIna nahIM hai, lagamaga 300 varSa se yaha pracalita huA hai| (7) di0 vidvAn zrImAn nAthUrAmajI premI ne apane bhASaNa meM khullama khullA yoM kahA thA ki "kyA Apane kabhI isa para vicAra kiyA hai ki jaina samudAya meM haz2AroM varSoM se pracalita mUrti-pUjA kA virodha karake sthAnakavAsI sampradAya kI sthApanA karane vAle laukAzAha para kisa dharma kA prabhAva par3A thA ? merA qhayAla hai ki yaha islAma yA muslima dharma kA hI prabhAva thaa| digambara sampradAya kA tAraNa paMtha bhI zAyada isI pramAva kA phala hai" ityAdi / uparyukta ina prAcIna evaM arvAcIna pramANoM se yahI siddha hotA hai ki vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI ke pUrva to bhArata bhara meM sivAya musalamAnoM ke aura koI bhI vyakti mUrtipUjA kA virodha karane vAlA nahIM thaa| tathA jaba hama laukAzAha ke sama sAmayika gujarAta kA itihAsa dekhate haiM taba bhI yahI jJAta (r) mevAr3a meM DhUMDhiyoM ko bAraha panthI kahate haiN|
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA / 1.5 hotA hai ki usa samaya kyA jainoM meM aura kyA hinduoM meM sarvatra mUrtipUjA kA khUba pracAra thA / aura bAda meM rlokAzAha ne hI sarva prathama isakA virodha kiyaa| aisI hAlata meM hama yaha kyoM nahIM mAna leM ki laukAzAha para isa prabhAva ke par3ane kA kAraNa kevala anArya saMskRti kA saMsarga hI thA / kyoMki sivAya 'isake anya to kAraNa dU~ Dhe hI nahIM milatA hai / lauMkAzAha ne kevala mUrtipUjA kA hI virodha kiyA ho, so nahIM kintu Apane to upAzraya aura yatiyoM ke prati dveSa ke kAraNa jainAgama, jaina zramaNa, sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, dAna aura devapUjA kA bhI virodha kiyA thaa| * parantu zrAkhira jaina kula meM janma tathA tatratya cirakAlIna dhArmika saMskAroM ke kAraNa jaba unakA krodha zAnta huA to unhoMne ina dUSita vicAroM para puna: vicAra kiyA aura mana meM khayAla kiyA ki maiMne jarA se krodha ke kAraNa yaha kyA zranartha kara DAlA ? bahuta saMbhava hai, ki laukAzAhane zAyada apanI antimA'vasthA meM ina kukRtyoM ke lie prAyazcitta aura pazcAttApa bhI kie hoM ? para pakar3I huI bAtoM ko Apa apane jIvana meM chor3a nahIM sake tathA pIche se unake anuyAyI varga meM dhore 2 punaH parivartana hotA gayA aura pahile ke pavitra saMskAra punaH unake diloM meM apanI jar3eM jamAne lage / isI kAraNa ye phira se jainazramaNa aura 32 sUtroM ko mAna * dekho paM0 lAvaNya samaya, u0 kamalasaMyama muni vIkA tathA laukAbAcchIya yati bhAnucandra tathA yati kezavajI kRta grantha jo lauMkAzAha ke jIvana ke pariziSTa meM mudrita ho cuke haiM /
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA 16 ne lage, aura 32 sUtroM meM zrAvaka ke sAmAyika pausaha pratikramaNAdi ke vistRta vidhAna na hone para bhI unhoMne apane samudAya meM ina kriyAoM ko sAdara sthAna diyA; tathA sAthahI dAna dene kI bhI chUTa de dI / isa prakAra samaya apanA kArya karatA rahA / samaya ke isa prabala parivartanazIla pratApa se hI jisa mata ke mUla puruSa mUrtipUjA Adi kA sakhta virodha karate the, anta meM unake hI anuyAyiyoM ne apane mata meM mUrtipUjA ko bhI uccAsana de diyA / aura adyAvadhi yahI nahIM kintu pIche se ye tamAma kriyAe~ isa mata meM sAdara cAlU huI / laukAgacchIya zrI pUjya meghajI, zrIpAlajI, AnandajI Adi saikar3oM sAdhu lauMkAmata kA tyAga kara punaH jainadIkSA svIkAra kara mUrtipUjA ke kaTTara samarthaka aura pracAraka bana gaye the / itanA hI kyoM para loMkAcchIya AcAryoM ne marttipUjA svIkAra kara kaI eka mandira-matiyoM kI pratiSThAe~ bhI karAI, tathA apane upAzrayoM meM vItarAga bhagavAn ko mUrttie~ sthApita kara svayaM bho unakI upAsanA karane laga ge| aisA koI grAma yA nagara nahIM rahA ki jahA~ laukAgaccha kA upAzraya ho, aura vahA~ vItarAga kI mUrttiyoM kA abhAva ho ? arthAt sarvatra mUrtiyoM kA abAdha pracAra ho gayA jo Aja bhI lauMkAgaccha ke upAzrayoM meM mUrttiyoM kI vidyamAnatA se spaSTa pramANita hotA hai| vikrama kI aThArahavIM zatAbdA meM phira laukAgaccha se yati dharmasiMhajI aura lavajI ne alaga ho; mUrtti ke khilApha balavA uThAyA, isase laukAgaccha ke zrIpUjyoM ne ina donoM ko gaccha se bAhira kara diyA / inake isa nava pracArita mata kA nAma DhU~DhiyA
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA huA, sAdhumArgI tathA sthAnakavAsI bhI inhIM DhUMDhiyA sampradAya vAloM kA apara nAma hai / isa naye mata meM Aja bhI marti kA virodha vidyamAna hai / para ye laukAzAha ke anuyAyI nahIM haiN| kyoMki laukAzAha ke anuyAyiyoM aura ina DhUMDhiyoMko zraddhA tathA kriyAoM meM rAta-dina kA antara hai| sthAnakamArgI samAja to yati lavajI kA anuyAyo hai| sthAnakamArgI samAja prAraMbha se hI martipUjA kA virodha karatA thA, parantu jaba jamAnA palaTA, aura saMsAra meM jJAna kA pracAra huA to sthAnakamArgI samAja para bhI isa jamAne kA nyUnAdhika prabhAva jarUra par3A aura isane bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt 84 varSoM ke antara se mUrtipUjA kA astitva bhI svIkAra kiyA * / yahI nahIM, kintu isase vizeSa-mUrtipUjA kI prArambha sthiti suvihitacAoM dvArA pracalita huI, aura isa pravRtti se jainAcAryoM ne jaina samAja kA mahAna upakAra kiyA, ye bAteM bhI svIkAra kara lii| aba to mAtra eka kadama aura Age bar3hane kI jarUrata hai, jisase 450 varSoM kA matabheda svayaM nirmUla ho jAya aura bhinna bhinna samudAyoM meM vibhakta jainasamAja ekatrita ho parvavat zAsana-sevA evaM dharma-pracAra karane meM samartha ho jAya~, yahI merI hArdika zubha bhAvanA hai| * svAmI sntbaaljii| +svAmI maNilAlajI ke lekhoM ko dekhiye, prakaraNa caudahavAM /
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________________ prakaraNa pahilA prakaraNa kA sArAMza (1) mUrtipUjA ke sarva prathama virodhI, muslima mata ke saMsthApaka haz2arata paig2ambara muhammada the, parantu samayAntara meM inake anuyAyI bhI apanI masajidoM meM pIroM kI zrAkRtie~ banA unheM puSpa dhUpAdi se pUjane lage / tAjiyA banA kara unake sAmane ronA pITanA karane lage / tathA yAtrArtha makke madIne jAkara vahA~ eka gola kAle patthara kA cumbana kara apane kRta kamoM kA nAza mAnane lage / kyA yaha mUrtipUjA nahIM hai ? apitu zravazya hai / (2) mUrttipUjA nahIM mAnane vAle IsAI apane girajAgharoM meM jAkara IsAmasIha kI zUlI para laTakatI huI mUrtti ( krAsa ) sthApita kara unhe pUjya bhAva se dekhate haiM / dravya bhAva se unakI pUjA karate haiN| puSpahAra car3hate haiM ! kyA yaha mUrtipUjA kA prakArAntara nahIM hai ? Aja yUropa ke bhUmi garbha se pA~ca 2 hajAra varSoM kI nAnA devI-devatAoM kI purAnI mUrttie~ milatI haiN| tathA yUropa ke pratyeka prAnta meM kisI na kisI prakAra se murtipUjA kI jAtI hai / kyA yaha saba mUrtipUjA kA rUpAntara nahIM hai ? 18 (3) kabIra, nAnaka, aura rAmacaraNa Adi mUrti virodhiyoM ke anuyAyI bhI Aja apane 2 pUjya puruSoM kI samAdhie~ banA kara unakI pUjA karate haiN| bhakta loga una smArakoM ke darzanArtha dUra dUra se nAnA kaSTa uThA una samAdhiyoM ke pAsa ikaTThe hote haiM / puSpAdi pUjanIya padArthoM se una para zraddhAJjali caDhAte haiM / yaha bhI to mUrtipUjA kI hI kriyA kA eka samarthana hai / ( 4 ) sthAnakamArgI loga apane pUjya puruSoM kI samAdhi, pAdukA, mUrtti, citra phoTo banavA kara unakI upAsanA karate haiM /
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________________ mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA apane 2 bhaktoM ko citra phoTo darzanArtha dete haiM aura ve bhakta una citroM ke darzana kara apane Apako kRta-kRtya mAnate haiN| kyA yaha marti pUjA nahIM hai ? - kyA koI vyakti yaha batalAne kA sAhasa kara sakatA hai ki saMsAra meM amuka mata, paMtha, saMpradAya, samAja, jAti, dharma, yA vyakti mUrtipUjA se vaJcita raha sakatA hai ? manuSyoM ke lie to kyA para pazuoM ke liye bhI mUrtikI paramAvazyakatA pratIta hotI hai|maiN to dAve ke sAtha yaha kaha sakatA hU~ ki cAhe pratyakSa meM mAno cAhe parokSa meM, para saba saMsAra mUrtipUjA ko mAnatA z2arUra hai| hA~ ! matAgraha ke kAraNa mu~ha se bhale hI yaha kaha do ki hama mUrti pUjA nahIM mAnate haiM, para vAstava meM mUrti binA unakA kAma bhI nahIM calatA hai| ____anta meM maiM yaha kaha kara isa prakaraNa ko yahIM samApta kara detA hU~ ki mUrti-pUjakoM ne saMsAra kA jitanA upakAra kiyA hai utanA hI mUrtivirodhakoM ne saMsAra kA apakAra kiyA hai / mUrti AtmakalyANa karane ke sAtha hI saMsAra kI saccI unnati kA sAdhana hai| mUrti kA virodha karanA AtmA kA ahita tathA saMsAra kI patana dazA kA pradhAna kAraNa hai| ataeva pratyeka AtmArthI ko cAhie ki ve martipUjA ke upAsaka bana saMsAra meM sva-para-kalyANa kA sAdhana kreN| saMsAra kA adhika bhAga azikSita evaM bhadrika hai / use pakSavimoha ke Agraha ke kAraNa AgamoM ke nAma se bhrama meM DAla diyA jAtA hai / ataeva unake hitArtha agale prakaraNoM meM AgamoM ke viSaya meM kucha likhane kA prayatna kreNge| oM zAntiH
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________________ dvitIya prakaraNa jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA / kisI bhI vastu kA nirNaya karane ke sAdhana isa samaya tIrthakara, kevalajJAnI, manaH paryavajJAnI, avadhi - jJAnI aura pUrvaghara nahIM haiN| Aja to jo kucha bhI sAdhana upalabdha haiM, vaha jainAgama -- jainazAstra - hI haiM / kiMtu zAstra bhI jitane prArambha meM the, utane Aja nahIM rahe / to bhI jitane zAstra zeSa rahe haiM, ve hI hamAre liye paryApta haiM / kAraNa, ki mUlasUtra saMkSipta hone para bhI una para pUrvAcAryoM ne atyanta vistAra pUrvaka niryukti, TIkA, cUNi, bhASya ityAdi banAkara una AgamoM ke gUr3ha rahasyoM ko atyanta sulabha banA diyA, jisake kAraNa hama loga pratyeka padArtha ke sambandha meM saralatApUrvaka nirNaya kara sakate haiN| jainAgama, mUla meM to dvAdazAMga ( bAraha aMga ) hI the / yathA zrI AcArAMga sUtrakRtAMga, sthAnAMGga, samavAyAGga, bhagavatyaGga, jJAtAGga, upAsakadazAGga, antagar3hadazAGga, anuttarovabAI, praznavyAkaraNa, vipAka aura dRSTivAdAna ---- inhIM dvAdazAGgoM meM, sAre saMsAra ke dhArmika tathA vyavahArika jJAna kA samAveza ho jAtA hai / uparyukta dvAdazAGgoM meM bArahavAM dRSTivAda aMga hai / isa zraMga kA kramazaH hrAsa hotA gayA aura bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt 1000 varSoM meM to usakA jJAna sarvathA viccheda hI hogayA aura gyAraha aMga zeSa raha gye| kiMtu ve bhI prArambha meM jisa sthiti meM
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________________ 21 jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA the utane aba nahIM rahe-jaise eka AcArAMga sUtra ke hI 18000 pada the aura eka pada ke 510884621 / / zloka hote the yadi, 18000 kA 510884621|| ke sAtha guNAkAra kiyA jAya to 9195923187000 zloka to akele AcArAMgasUtra kehI hote haiN| isake pazcAt pratyeka aMgasUtra ko dviguNita - dviguNita batalAyA gayA hai, jo nimna koSTakAnusAra hote haiM: padasaMkhyA padoM ke zlokoM kI saMkhyA i Agama nAmAvalI 1 zrI AcArAMga |18000 sUtrakRtAMga 36000 sthAnAyAMga 72000 "" "" 99 4 samavAyAMga 144000 vivAhaprajJapti 288000 jJAtAMga 576000 upAsaka dazAMga 1152000 588539083968000 812 >> antagar3ha dazAMga 2304000 1177078167936000| 899 anuttarobAI 4608000 2354156335872000 192 10, praznavyAkaraNa 9216000 4708312671744000 1256 99 vipAkasUtra 18432000 9416625343488000 1217 " "" "" " 99 vartamAna zloka |9195923187000 2525 | 18391846374000 2100 36783692748000 3600 73567385496000 1667 | 147134700992000 15752 |294269541984000 5400 * egavata kor3I lakkhA, aThTha e va sahassa culAsIya; saba chakkaM nAyagvaM, saDDhA egavIsa samayammi / ratnasaMcaya prakaraNa gAthA 306
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA . uparyukta tAlikA ke prathama koSThaka meM kramasaMkhyA, dUsare meM AgamoM ke nAma, tIsare meM AgamoM ke pada aura caturtha meM padoM ke zlokoM kI saMkhyA aMkita hai| kiMtu yaha zloka-saMkhyA, bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 980 varSa pazcAta, yAnI prAcArya devAddhigaNi samAzramaNajI ke samaya taka nahIM raha gaI thii| zrI devarddhigaNijI ke samaya AcArAMgasUtra ke kevala 2525 zloka hI zeSa raha gaye the, jo tAlikA ke pAMcaveM koSThaka meM darja haiM, aura itane hI zloka kSamAzramaNajI ne pustakArUr3ha kiye the| usa samaya pustaka ke rUpa meM lekhanIbaddha kiye Agama, Aja bhI jyoM ke tyoM vidyamAna haiN| unameM, Aja taka kisI ne eka akSara bhI nyUnAdhika nahIM kiyA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai, ki jainadharmAvalambiyoM kI yaha sudRr3ha mAnyatA hai, ki aMgasUtra svayaM tIrthaMkaroM ke pharamAye evaM gaNadharoM ke pranthita kiye hue haiM / inameM, yadi koI akSaramAtra bhI nyUnAdhika kare to use ananta saMsAra paribhramaNa karanA par3egA / yahI kAraNa hai, ki AgamoM kA svarUpa Aja taka usI dazA meM calA A rahA hai ki jisa rUpa meM zrI kSamAzramaNajI ne unheM lekhanIbaddha kiyA thaa| ina aMgazAstroM ke atirikta, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt aura zrI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNajI ke pUrva kaI sthaviroM ne upAMgasUtroM tathA kAlika-utkAlika zAstroM kI racanA kI thii| ina sabako bhI zrI kSamAzramaNajI ne apane netRtva meM lekhanIbaddha karavA diyA thA aura ina saba AgamoM kA ullekha unhoMne svaracita nandIsUtra meM kara liyaa| isa taraha, usa samaya saba AgamoM kI . saMkhyA 84.nizcita huI thii|
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA hamAre dUradarzI, jainAcArya loga yadi kevala 84 AgamoM se hI saMtoSa karake baiThe raha jAte, to Aja sAhityika-kSetra meM hamArA jo sarvoparisthAna mAnA jAtA hai, vaha kadApi na raha paataa| hamAre una zAsana-stambha, dharma-rakSaka zrAcAryoM ne, apane sAdhAraNa jJAnavAle mumukSuoM ke bodhArtha AgamoM meM nihita gUDha-rahasyoM ko prasphuTita karane ke uddezya se AgamoM para niyukti, TokA, cUrNi, bhASya aura vRtyAdi kI racanA karake dopaka nahIM balki sUrya ke sadRza prakAza phailA diyaa| yaha saba hone para bhI, una AcAryoM meM eka bar3I bhArI vizeSatA yaha thI ki bhinna-bhinna zrAcAryoM ne pRthaka 2 samaya meM ogamoM para vivaraNoM kI racanA kI hai, kiMtu phira bhI saba prAcArya AgamoM kI bAta ko hI puSTa karate rahe haiN| yadi kisI ne tarka kA samAdhAna bhI kiyA hai, to zrAgamoM ke anukUla ho / yadi, koI bAta kisI ke samajha meM na AI, to use 'kevalIgamya' kaha kara chor3a diyA gyaa| una bhavabhIru mahApuruSoM ne, yaha kahane kA dussAhasa kabhI nahIM kiyA ki AgamoM athavA vivaraNoM kI amuka bAta hameM mAnya nahIM hai / kAraNa, ki ve mumukSugaNa, bhavabhramaNake vanapApa se sadaiva bhayabhIta AgamoM ke atirikta jainAcAryoM ne anya aneka viSayoM para paryApta saMkhyA meM graMthoM kI racanA kI hai| yaha racanAkArya mI svamati se nahIM, apitu jainAgamoM ke AdhAra para hI kiyA gayA hai| jisa taraha kisI vizAla-bhavana ke TUTane para samamadAra manuSya usakI sAmagrI se anya aneka choTe-bar3e makAna banA malate haiM, usI taraha jaba hamArA dRSTivAdAGgarUpI vizAla
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA bhavana TUTane lagA, taba usakA masAlA lekara tAtkAlika AcAryoM ne aneka choTe-bar3e grantha banAne meM apanI buddhimattA kA paricaya diyA / yadi, ve AcArya isa pavitra kArya ke nimitta prayatna na karate, to Aja hamAre mukhya siddhAnta syAdvAda, karmavAda, AtmavAda, paramANuvAdAdi ko samajhane ke liye anya koI bhI sAdhana zeSa nahIM raha jaate| jisa taraha una mahopakArI-prAcAryoM ne tAtvika, dArzanika, AdhyAtmika Adi viSayoM ke pranthoM kA nirmANa kiyA, usI taraha unhoMne vidhi-vidhAnAdi ke bhI aneka granthoM kI racanA kara DAlI ! yadi una zrAcAryoM ne yaha upakAra na kiyA hotA, to, hamAre sAdhuoM ko dIkSA-bar3IdIkSA-vAcanA aura bAlocanA tathA zrAvakoM ko sAmAyika pauSadha pratikramaNa Adi kriyAoM kI vidhi se bhI vaMcita raha jAnA pdd'taa| kyoMki, upayukta kriyAoM kA vistRta-vidhi-vidhAna hamAre mUlAgamoM meM kahIM bhI dRSTigocara nahIM hotaa| zAyada inakA kAraNa yaha ho, ki uparyukta kriyAeM usa samaya Ama taura se pracalita ho rahI ho aura anyAnya Agama jo muniyoM ko kaNThastha the, unheM pahile likhane kI AvazyakatA samajha kara ina pracalita kriyAoM ke varNana ko sthAna na diyA jA sakA ho / ___ hamAre dharmAcAryoM ne, dhArmika viSayoM ke sAtha hI sAtha,nyAya vyAkaraNa, taka, chanda, alaGkAra, jyotiSa aura saMskArAdi ke sAhitya kI sevA karake, samAja para kucha kama upakAra nahIM kiyA thaa| usI kA yaha pariNAma hai, ki Aja hameM kisI bhI
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA viSaya ke sAhitya kI anya dharmAvalambiyoM se bhikSA mA~gane kI AvazyakatA nahIM raha gaI hai| hamArA, yaha sarva prathama kartavya hai, ki hama una jagatapUjya vizvopakArI AcAryoM kA adhika-se-adhika AbhAra mAne / kyoMki, ve hamAre liye eka samRddhizAlI-jJAna kA aparimitabhaNDAra chor3a gaye haiM, jisake bala para jaina-zAsana ujjavala-mukha se saMsAra ke sanmukha garjanA kara rahA hai / jainoM kI saMkhyA kama hone para bhI, Aja sabhya samAja meM jainoM kA zrAsana U~cA hai, yaha kevala una AcAryoM ke nirmANa kiye hue sAhitya kA hI pariNAma hai| jaina sAhitya, samudra ke sadRza thA, jisameM kA kevala eka bUMda ke barAbara hamAre pAsa zeSa raha gayA / hamAre durbhAgya se, usa bace hue kaI jJAna bhaNDAroM ko anArya logoM ne jyoM-kA-tyoM jalA diyaa| yavanoM ne, jainazAstroM ko bhaTTiyoM meM jalA-jalA kara pAnI garama kiyA aura usa pAnI se snAna kiyaa| bahuta dinoM taka dharmAndha yavanoM ne bhAratIya-sAhitya kI holiyAM jalAkara hamAre uttamottama sAhitya ko naSTa-bhraSTa kara ddaalaa| usameM se yatkiJcita bacA huA sAhitya Aja hamAre pAsa hai, itane hI ko hama apanA saubhAgya samajhate haiN| pUrvokta duHkhada aura vikaTa parasthiti ko pAra karake jo sAhitya bacA hai, usakI jaina, jainetara aura paurvAtya evaM pAzcAtya-vidvAna loga muktakaNTha se bhUri-bhUri prazaMsA kara rahe haiN| aisI sthiti meM, mahAvIra ke putra hone kA dama bharane vAlA eka samudAya, usa sAhitya meM bhI aneka prakAra kI truTiyoM ke svapna dekha rahA ___
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA 26 hai, yaha kitane duHkha aura kheda kI bAta hai| ve loga kabhI to kahate haiM ki hama itane sUtra mAnate haiM, zeSa nahIM aura kabhI kahate haiM, ki hama mUla sUtra mAnate haiM, para niyukta, TIkA, Adi ko nahIM maante| zAyada una logoM ne Agama aura niyukta tathA TIkA Adi ko baccoM kA eka khela hI samajha liyA hai| bAta hai bhI Thoka / jise itanA jJAna hI na hogA, vaha isake atirikta aura to kara hI kyA sakatA hai ? yahA~, maiM jarA isa bAta ko spaSTa kara denA cAhatA hU~, ki Agama aura AgamoM ke vivaraNa kisa-kisa samaya bane tathA isase zAsana ko kyA hAni-lAma huA ? " atthaM bhAsai arahA, suttaM gutthai gaNaharA" (1) arihanta deva ne, Agama artharUpa meM pharamAye / (2) usI artha ko gaNadharoM ne sUtra rUpa meM saMkalita kara liyaa| (3) unhIM sUtroM para vIranirvANa kI dUsarI zatAbdI meM caturdazapUrvadhara AcArya bhadrabAhusUri ne niyukti ko racanA kara sambandha ko saMgaThita kiyaa| (4) gaNadhara devoM ke saMkalita kiye huye satroM para vikrama kI tIsarI zatAbdI meM prAcArya gandhahastisUri nai vistRta-TIkA racakara sUtroM meM rahe hue gUDha-rahasya ko sugamya banA, sarva sAdhAraNa kA mahAn upakAra kiyaa| zrIgandhahastIprAcArya ko TIkA isa samaya vidyamAna nahIM hai, para zIlAMgAcArya ne apanI TokA meM yoM pharamAyA hai, ki
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA "zAstraparikSA vivaraNamati bahu gahanaM ca gandhahastI kRtaM / / tasmAt sukhabodhArtha gRNAmyahamajasA sAraM // 3 // zrI bhAcArAMga sUtra pRSTha 3 isa avataraNa se spaSTa siddha hotA hai, ki zIlAMgAcArya se pUrva gandhahastisUri kI TIkA thI, kintu vaha kliSTa aura vistRta thI, ata: zIlAMgAcArya ne use svalpa tathA sarala banA ddaalaa| gandhahastIAcArya kA samaya, vIrAbda kI sAtavIM zatAbdI mAnA jAtA hai aura usa samaya daza pUrvadhara vidyamAna bhI the / bhAgamoM kI TIkA karanA, koI sAmAnya-jJAnavAle manuSyoM kA kArya nahIM thaa| isa mahAna kArya ke liye to bar3e dhurandhara evaM agAdha-jJAnavAle mahApuruSoM ko AvazyakatA thii| yadi, gandhahastIocArya pUrvaghara hoM, to yaha TIkA pUrvadharoM kI racI huI mAnane meM kisI bhI taraha zaMkA ko sthAna nahIM mila sakatA / kAraNa, ki gandhahastI prAcArya ke 300varSa pazcAt devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa hue, jinhoMne bhAgamoM ko lekhanIbaddha kiyA aura nandIsUtra kI racanA kii| yadi, unheM mAnA jAtA hai, to gandhahastIbhAcArya kI TIkA to unase 300 varSa pUrva kI banI huI hai, ataH use to aura adhika pramANika mAnanA caahiye| (5) AcArya gandhahastIsUrI kI TokA bhI kAlakrama se sAdhuoM ko kaThina pratIta hone lagI, taba vi0 saM0 933 meM zrI zIlAMgAcArya ne pUrva TIkA ko svalpa-vistAravAlI tathA sarala banAI thii| inameM zrI AcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAyAMga ina do aMgoM kI TIkA upalabdha hai, zeSa nau aMgoM kI TIkA isa samaya nahIM
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA milatI hai / isakA kAraNa zAyada vidharmiyoM kA atyAcArapUrNa AkramaNa hI ho / ( 6 ) nau aMgoM para TIkA kA abhAva dekhakara vi0 saM0 1120 meM caMdrakulIya zrAcArya abhayadevasUri ne nau aMgoM para punaH TIkA kI racanA kI jo samprata kAla meM vidyamAna hai / (7) zrI zIlAMgAcArya kRta do aMgoM kI TIkA bhI alpajJoM ke liye kaThina pratIta hone lagI, taba vikrama kI saulahavIM zatAbdI meM AcArya jinahaMsUri ne zrAcArAMgasUtra para eka dIpikA racI / Apa svayaM hI pharamAte haiM, ki 28 "zIlAMkAcArya racitA vRttirasti savistarA, zrI AcArAMgasUtrasya durvigAha taraMgataH // 2 // anugrahArthaM sabhyAnAM vyAkhyAtRNAM sukhAvahA, zrI jinahaMsasUrIndaiH kriyatesma pradIpikA // 3 // zrI AcArAMgasUtra pRSTha 2 (8) zrI zIlAMgacArya evaM zrI abhayadevasUri kRta TIkAe~ aura jinaha~sasUrI racita dIpikA bhI jaba logoM ke lie kaThina 'pratIta hone lagI, sAdhAraNa - jJAnavAle manuSya unase samucita lAbha uThA sakane meM samartha pratIta hone lage, taba vikrama kI sohalavIM zatAbdI meM zrI pArzva candrasUra ne una AgamoM para TIkA anusAra gurjara bhASA meM TabbA yAnI gujarAtI bhASA meM anuvAda kara DAlA, isa viSaya meM Apa pharamAte haiM, ki "paNamya zrI jinAdhaziM, zrIguruNAmanugRhAt / Likhate sukhabodhArthamAcArAMgathavArtikam // 1 //
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA sutarAM zabdazAstreNa, yeSAMbuddhirasaMskRtA / vyamoho jAyate teSAM, durgamevRttivistare // 2 // tato vRtteH samuddhRtya, sulabho lokabhASaNa / dharmaLipsUpakArAyAdi mAMgA'rthaH patanyate // 3 // zrI AcArAMgasUtra pRSTha 1 / AcArya gandhahastI sUri aura pArzvacandra sUri ke bIca meM lagabhaga 1300 varSoM kA antara hai / ina 1300 varSoM meM aneka caityavAsI kriyoddhAraka gaccha mata paidA hue, kintu kisI ne isa prakAra kA eka zabda bhI uccAraNa nahIM kiyA, ki amuka Agama athavA amuka TIkAdi hameM mAnya nahIM hai / kAraNa ki ve loga uccakoTi ke vidvAn the aura AgamoM tathA niyukti evaM TIkA ke sambandha meM jAnate the ki ye cIjeM hamAre dharma ke lie stambha haiM aura ina para hI zAsana cala rahA hai| kintu, yaha hamArA durbhAgya thA, ki vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI meM laukAzAha nAmaka eka vyakti utpanna huA / zrI saMgha se tiraskRta hokara usane apanA eka alaga mata nikAlA / usa para, anArya-saMskRti kA itanA burA prabhAva par3A, ki prArambha meM to usane krodha tathA Aveza meM bharakara jainasAdhu, jainAgama, sAmAyika, pauSadha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, dAna aura mUrtipajAdi se khilApha evaM bilakula inkAra hI kara diyA aura kevala pApa-pApa, hiMsA-hiMsA, dayA-dayA cillAkara apanA mata calAnA cAhA / kintu aise alpajJa aura jainazAstroM ka viruddha prarUpaNa karanevAle manuSya kI bAta kauna svIkAra kara ___
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA sakatA thA ? anta meM, laukAzAha ko apanI antima avasthA meM isa akRtya ke liye pazcAttApa aura prAyazcitta karanA par3A evaM bhANAdi kaI manuSyoM ko binA guru ke hI veza pahanAkara sAdhu bnaayaa| isake pazcAt zrI pArzvacandasUrikRta gujara bhASA ke anuvAdavAle 32 sUtra una ke hAtha lage, jinameM artha kA adhyayana karane para una logoM kI samajha meM yaha bAta A gaI ki laukAzAha ne jina kriyAoM kA niSedha kiyA hai ve kriyAe~ ucita haiM aura binA soce-samajhe hI niSedha kiyA gayA hai| pariNAma yaha huA ki jina kriyAoM kA laukAzAha ne niSedha kiyA thA, unhIM ko laukAzAha ke pazcAt usake anuyAyiyoM ne svIkAra kara liyA aura aneka mumukSu satya bAta kI khoja karake naukAmata kA parityAga kara zuddha-sanAtana jainadharma kI zaraNa meM Aye evaM mUrtipUjaka bana gaye / lauMkAmata ke zeSa anuyAyiyoM ne anyAnya kriyAoM ke sAtha hI mUrtipUjA ko bhI svIkAra karake tathA apane upAzrayoM meM vItarAga kI mUrtiyoM kI sthApanA kara evaM dravya bhAva se unakI pUjA karake apanA Atma-kalyANa karanA prArambha kara diyaa| ___ laukAgaccha ke vidvAna yatiyoM ne kaI mandiroM kI pratiSThA karavAI, aneka granthoM ko nirmANa kiyA, bahuta se sUtroM kI pratilipiyA~ kI jinameM TIkAnusAra jo TabbA zrI pAvacandrasUri ne kiyA thA use hI mAnya rakkhA / jaba mUrtipUjA kA khAsa matabheda miTa gayA, to phira sUtroM meM to matabheda raha hI kyA jAtA hai ? vikramakI aThArahavIM zatAbdI, lauMkAmata ke liye eka utpAta kA duHkhada samaya thaa| laukAgacchIya zrIpUjya zivajI ne
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA apane ziSya dharmasiMha ko ayogya samajhakara gaccha se bAhara nikAla diyA / usane zrAvaka kI AThakATi sAmAyika ke bAhanA se eka alaga mata nikAlA / isake bAda lavajI aura dharmadAsa jI ne bhI apane-apane akhAr3e alaga jamAye / dharmasiMhajI ne 'pArzvacandrasUrI kRta Tabbe meM mUrti viSayaka kaI artha badalakara apane nAma se kaI sUtroM para TabbA banA liyaa| yaha 'dariyApurI TabbA' ke nAma se prasiddha hai| kintu, isakA pracAra AThakoTi samudAya meM hI vizeSa thA aura mAravAr3a, koTA, mAlavA Adi ke sthAnakamArgI siMghAr3oM meM to zrIpArzvacandrasUri kRta Tabbe kA hI pracAra thA / sthAnakavAsI pUjya hukmIcandajI mahArAja ne apane hAthoM se 19 sUtra Tabbe sahita likhe, jinameM upAsakadazAMgasUtra meM Ananda zrAvaka ke adhikAra meM Apane spaSTa rUpa se yaha likhA hai ki "anyatIrthiyoM dvArA grahaNa kI huI jina pratimA ko vandana namaskAra karanA Ananda ko nahIM kalpatA hai"| isI prakAra se uvavAIsUtra meM ambar3a ke adhikAra meM bhI likhA thA aura zrI pIracandajI svAmI Adi kaI AtmArthI sAdhuoM ne isI prakAra se zrI pArzvacandrasUri kA hI anukaraNa kiyaa| kAraNa, ki ve loga bhavavRddhi se Darate the| ina lekhoM ko dekhakara bahuta se samajha dAroM kI zraddhA mUrti kI ora muka gaI aura aneka vyakti mUrtipUjaka samAjameM jA mile| unameM isa kitAbakA lekhaka bhI eka hai| kintu, Ajakala ke naye vidvAnoM ko yaha ghATA kaise sahana ho sakatA hai ? ataH isa ghATe ko rokane ke liye saba se pahalA sAhasa sthA0 sAdhu amolakhaRSijI ne kiyaa| Apane pArzvacandra sUri aura dharmasiMhajI ke Tabbe kA sahArA lekara 32 sUtroM kA
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA 32 - hindI anuvAda mudrita krvaayaa| jisa samaya ApakA yaha kArya prAramma ho rahA thA, usI samaya aneka sthAnakavAsiyoM kI ora se samAcArapatroM meM isa Azaya ke noTisa prakAzita hue the, ki yadi 32 sUtroM kA anuvAda karanA hI ho, to kisI saMskRta ke vidvAna paNDita ko apane pAsa rakha TIkAoM kA bhAzaya lekara anuvAda kiyA jAya, tAki vaha sarvamAnya ho ske| kintu, RSijI ne binA kisI kI paravAha kiye, pUrvapracalita TabboM meM svecchAnusAra parivartana karake apanA anuvAda chapavA hI ddaalaa| para jaba unake pannoM ko kisI vidvAna ne dekhA aura apane abhiprAya diye to svAmIjI ko una pannoM ko raddI khAte meM DAlane par3e aura bAda meM kucha vidvAnoM kA sahArA lekara dUsarA anuvAda chapavAyA / yadi usa anuvAda ko bhI koI sabhya manuSya par3he to use atyanta duHkha hue binA raha nahIM sktaa| bhalA jisa vyaktiko hrasva-dIrgha tathA zabdoM ke zuddhasvarUpa taka kA jJAna na ho, vaha sUtroM ke gUr3ha Azaya ko kyA to svayaM samajha sakatA hai aura kyA use dUsaroM para vyakta hI karasakatA hai ? isI kAraNa RSijIkRta 32 sUtroM kA hindI anuvAda sthAnakavAsI samAja meM bhI sarvamAnya nahIM ho skaa| ___RSijI ne kevala eka mUrtipUjA ke kAraNa hI aneka prapaMcoM kI racanA kI tathA mUlasUtroM evaM artha meM skhUba raddobadala kara DAlA hai / yahA~ taka, ki kahIM-kahIM tA mUlapATha ko ur3A diyA gayA aura kahIM mUlapATha ko badala kara usake sthAna para anya pATha banAkara rakha diyA gyaa| aneka sthAnoM para sUtroM meM na hone para bhI apanI kalpanA se noTa likha diye / kintu martipUjA
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________________ 33 jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA kA siddhAnta to itanA sarvavyApI hai ki itanA prapaMca racane para bhI yaha chipAkara nahIM rakkhA jAsakA / vAstava meM lauMkAmata evaM sthAnakavAsI samAja meM batIsa sUtroM kI mAnyatA na to 32 satra sacce aura zeSa satra bhUTe aura na mUrti mAnya evaM amAnya ke kAraNa hui hai kyoMki 32 sUtra sacce aura zeSa bhUTe kahe utanA jJAna evaM pramANa na to lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyiyoM ke pAsa thA aura na unhoMne aisA kahA bhI thA dUsarA mUrtipUjA mAnya yA amAnya kA kAraNa bhI nahIM thA kyoMki mUrtipUjA viSayaka pATha to 32 sUtroM meM bhI vidyamAna haiN| ___parantu 32 sUtroM ko mAnane kA kAraNa to kucha ora ho thaa| kyoMki laukAzAha ke maujudagI meM jainAgama prAkRta bhASA (ardhamAgadhI) meM aura TIkAe~ saMskRta meM thIM jisakA thor3A bhI jJAna laukAzAha ko nahIM thA ki vaha jainagAmoM ko par3ha kara usa ko mAnya rakkhe yA na rakhe / laukAzAha ke dehAnta ke bAda Apake anuyAyiyoM ko zrIpArzvacandrasUrI kRta gurjara bhASAnuvAda ke jitane sUtra mile utanoM ko hI unhoMne apanAye, una sUtroM kI saMkhyA 32 kI thii| basa laukAzAha ke anuyAyiyoM meM yaha mAnyatA sajar3a rUDha ho gaI kI hama 32 sUtra mAnate haiM jaba 32 sUtroM ke vivaraNa meM unakI mAnyatA ke viruddha meM ullekha batAye jAne lage to unhoMne kaha diyA ki hama mUla satroM ke alAvA TIkAe~ vagairaha nahIM mAnate hai phira mUla sUtroM meM aise pATha Aye ki jinase unakA mata nirmala hone lagA taba unhoMne mUlasUtroM ke artha jo prAcIna TokAe~ tathA zrIpArzvacandrasUri kRta TabbA meM thA unako bhI badalAne kI koziza evaM mithyA prayatna karanA zurU kiyA aura kitaneka
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA bhadrika abodha jainoM ko bhramameM bhI DAle / jaba unako thor3A bahuta manuSyatva kA bhAna hone lagA aura TIkAe~ vagairaha kI AvazyakatA huI to eka naI yukti ghar3a nikAlI ki mUlasUtroM ke sAtha milatI huI TIkAoM ko hama loga mAnate haiM / isakA yaha artha thA ki jisa TokAmeM mUrtipUjA kA ullekha na ho usa TIkA ko hama mAnate haiN| ___ saMsAra meM jJAnakI uttarottara vRddhi huI aura thoDA bahuta prabhAva hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM para bhI huaa| unhoMne saMkINatA ko vADAbandhI ke bAhara kadama rakhane kA sAhasa kiyA aura mUla 32 sUtroM ke alAvA anya bhAgama tathA AgamoM para jo niyukti TIkA bhASya cUrNi vagairaha pUrvAcArya kRta sAhitya kI aura dRSTi DAlakara avalokana kiyA jisameM sabase pahalA nambara sthAnaka mArgI samAja ke dhuraMdhara vidvAna zatAvidhAnI muni zrI ratnacandrajI kA hai ki Apane ardhamAgadhI koza banAne meM niyukti TokAdi bahuta se granthoM kA Azraya liyA tathA sthA0 munizrI maNilAlajI ne prabhuvIra paTTAvali' nAma kI pustaka racanemeM 32 sUtroM ke alAvA kaI granthoM kA AdhAra liyA aura sthA0 pUjyazrI javaharalAlajI mahArAjane terahapanthiyoM kA khaNDana meM 'saddharmamaNDana' nAmaka grantha banAyA jisameM to khUba pracUratAse niyukti TIkA cUrNi bhASya dIpakA vagairaha ke avataraNa diye haiM Apane apane pUrvajoM kI saMkIrNatA ko tilA jalI dekara mUla 32 sUtroMse milatI ho cAhe 32 sUtroMmeM jisabAta kI gandha taka na ho una TIkAoM ko bhI svIkAra karalI hai / yadi una avataraNoM kA utArA kiyA jAya to eka khAsA grantha taiyAra ho jAya parantu maiM mere pAThakoM ke avalokanArtha usa 'saddharma
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________________ jainAgamoM kI pramANikatA - maNDana nAmaka grantha ke mAtra pRSTha nambara likha detA hU~ ki eka prantha likhane meM itane sthAna para niyukti TIkA cUrNi bhASyAdi ke pramANa diye haiM jaise pRssttsNkhyaa| 5, 5, 6, 6, 8, 28, 42, 46, 48, 50, 55, 64, 65, 66, 68, 73, 92, 93, 104, 107, 109, 117, 122, 125, 149, 152, 232, 235, 239, 243, 244, 245, 251, 253, 255, 268, 275, 276, 324, 343 352, 362, 363, 369, 384, 411, 412, 413, 420. 432, 436, 451, 454, 455, 487, 487, 488, 490, 493, 494, 495, 496, 497, 498, 499, 504, 560, ___inake alAvA 'saddharmamaNDana' grantha ke pRSTha 368 para to zrImAn pUjyajI ne terahapanthiyoM ko bar3e hI jora se dabAyA hai jaise Apa pharamAte haiM ki "isa cUNi kI AdhI bAta ko mAnanA aura zrAdhI bAta ko nahIM mAnanA yaha durAgraha ke sivAya aura kucha nahIM hai|" ___yadi hamAre teraha panthI bhAI yahI savAla pUjya javAharalAlajI mahArAja se kara lete to hamAre pajyajI isakA uttara yaha to zAyada hI deM ki hama cUrNi kI bAtoM ko sarvAza se mAnate haiM ? phira to pUjyajI ke lie bhI vahI durAgraha kA savAla Akara khaDA ho jaaygaa| ___'saddharma manDana grantha' meM zrImAn pUjyajI ne terahapanthiyoM se bahuta se savAla aise bhI kiye haiM ki ve Apake lie bhI itane hI bAdhita hote haiM una praznoM ke lie sthAnakavAsI yA terahapanthiyoM ko binA mUrtipUjaka AcAryoM kA zaraNa liye chuTakArA ho nahIM
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________________ prakaraNa dUsarA sakatA hai isa viSaya ke liye maiM eka svatantra kitAba likhane kA irAdA karatA huuN| niyukti TIkA binA terahanthiyoM kA bhI kAma nahIM calatA hai / terahapanthiyoM ke pajya jItamalajI svAmi ne 'bhramabidhvaMsana' nAmaka grantha likhA hai usameM bhI Apane niyukti TIkA cUrNi bhASyAdi kA kaI sthAnoM para pramANa diye haiN| astu guDa vAnA aura gulaguloM se paraheja rakhanA yaha kahAvata bhI caritArtha honI caahie| __ pAThako, isa prakaraNa se Apa itanA to avazya samajha gaye hoMge ki jainAgamoM kI prAcInatA evaM pramANikatA meM kisI prakAra kA saMdaha nahIM hai taba eka mUrti ke nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa mattadhAriyoM ko kisa kisa prakAra se mithyA prayatna karanA par3A hai phira bhI una logoM ko apane abhISTa kI siddhi prApta nahIM huI aura Akhira prAcIna evaM pramANika AgamoM ke sAmane zira jhukAnA pdd'aa| Age calakara hama RSijI ke anuvAda karane kI yogyatA kA digdarzana kara.vegeM aura agalaM prakaraNoM meM khAsa RSijI ke mUlasUtra aura hindI anuvAda se hI martipajA siddha kara batalAyeMge aura sAtha ho sAtha prasaMgopAta yaha bhI batalAdeMge, ki lauM kAgacchIya prAcAryoM ke sUtroM tathA artha meM aura RSijI ke kiye hue hindI anuvAda meM kitanA virodha evaM kaisI jabaradasta khIMcAtAnI hai / pAThakagaNa, Age ke prakaraNa khUba dhyAna, -lagAkara pddh'eN|
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA jainAgamoM meM zAzvati jinapratimAe~ vikramIya solahavIM zatAbdI ke madhyakAla taka to jainAgama ardhamAgadhI bhASA aura vivaraNa saMskRta evaM prAkRta bhASA hI meM thA, bAda meM zrI pArzvacandra sUri ne janopakAra ke lie gurjara girA meM TabbA (anuvAda) banAyA | para ApakA yaha upakAra kaI logoM ko ulaTA apakAra ke rUpa meM pariNita hogayA / kyoMki kaI logoM ne Apake banAye Tabbe ko raddobadala kara svecchA naye-naye mata-pantha nikAla kara zAsana ko chinna-bhinna kara DolA / lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyiyoM ko bhI Apake Tabbe kA hI sahArA milA aura kAzAha ke matavirodhI yati dharmasiMhajI ne pUrva Tabbe ko raddobadala kara apanA nayA mata nikAlA aura dharmasiMhajI ne zrI pArzvacandra sUri kRta Tabbe meM svecchA pheraphAra kara apane nAma se TabbA banA liyaa| svAmI bhIkhamajI ne dharmasiMhajI keTabbe ko raddobadala kara apanI Der3ha cAvala kI khicar3I alaga pakAne ko apanA mata calA diyA / para yahAM taka to jainAgamoM kI prati hastalikhita ho thIM ki jisake dila meM AyA vaisA hI utArA kara ve pratiyAM apane puTThoM meM bAMdha pAsa rakha lete the aura apane anuyAyiyoM ko bhagavAna ke nAma para ve pustakeM dikhA kara vizvAsa dilA diyA karate the ki dekho satroM meM yaha bAta ( apanI mAnyatA ) bhagavAna ne pharamAI hai, isa para bhadrika janatA vizvAsa
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 38 kara una vADAbandhI meM baMdha jAtI thI / kAraNa una ajha logoM meM nirNaya-buddhi to thI nahIM / jisakA adhika paricaya thA, unake anuyAyI bana jAte the / kahA bhI hai ki duniyA jhukatI hai para mukAne vAlA honA cAhie / vi0 saM0 1932 meM saba se pahile murzidAbAda nivAsI bAbU dhanapatasiMhajI kI dravya sahAyatA se jainAgama mUla TIkA aura TabbA sahita chapavAye gaye, jisakA saMzodhana lauMkAgacchIya AcArya amRtacandra sUri ke vidvAna ziSya rAmacandra gaNi tathA Apake ziSya nAnacandajI ne bar3I sAvadhAnI se kiyA thA aura ve Agama prAya: jainazvetAmbara samAja meM sarvatra mAnanIya bana gaye / para kAzAha ke anuyAyI hone kA dama bharane vAle kitaneka sthAnaka - vAsI bhAiyoM ko una laukAgacchIya vidvAnoM ke saMzodhita AgamoM se santoSa nahIM huA / zAyad isakA kAraNa yaha ho ki una AgamoM meM mUrtipUjAviSayaka mUlapATha aura unakA artha jyoM kA tyoM hai, inhIM kAraNoM ko lekara pasanda nahIM hue hoM / isI kAraNa sthAnakavAsI sAdhu amola kharSijI ne dakSiNa haidarAbAda meM sthita raha kara sUtroM kA hindI anuvAda karanA prArambha kiyA, para jaba isa bAta kA patA sthAna0 samAja ko lagA to sAmayika patroM meM isa Azaya ke noTisa jAhira hue ki jainAgamoM kA hindI anuvAda kiyA jAya to usake lie acche saMskRta ke vidvAna paNDitoM aura TIkAoM kI sahAyatA avazya lenI cAhie ki ve kama se kama sthAnakavAsI samAja meM to sarvamAnya ho hI jA~ya / kAraNa svAmIjI kI yogyatA se sthAnakavAsI samAja bhalI bhAMti paricita thA, kyoMki isake pUrva svAmIjI kI ora se anya viSaya para
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________________ 39 AgamoM kA mudrita samaya kaI pustakeM mudrita ho cukI thIM, unameM ApakI yogyatA kA darzana bhalI-bhA~ti hocukA thA isalie hI aisI noTiseM nikAlanI par3I thIM / isa hAlata meM Apake kiye hue hindI anuvAda jo chapa cuke the unako raddI khAte meM (pur3iyAM bAMdhane meM) chor3a denA par3A / bAda kaI saste bhAr3e ke paNDita tanakhvAha se rakha kara vi0 saM0 1977 meM anuvAda ko kAma prArambha huA aura usI rUpa meM jainAgamoM kA hindI anuvAda chapavAyA gayA ki jisakI sambhAvanA pahile se hI logoM ne kara rakhI thI / Apane apanI pANDityatA kI prasiddhi ke lie kevala TAiTala peja para ho nahIM para pratyeka satra ke pratyeka panne para apanA nAmAGkita karavAyA, jisase vartamAna aura bhaviSya meM loga yaha samajheM ki ina sUtroM kA hindI anuvAda karane vAlA koI bar3A bhArI vidvAna hogA ? aisI AtmazlAghA pUrva jamAne meM na to zrI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNajI ne kI thI aura na kalIkAla sarvajJa bhagavAna hemacandra sUri ne kI thI ki jinake adhyakSatva meM lAkhoM karor3oM zloka kevala likhe gaye the hI nahIM para unhoMne aneka viSayoM para aneka granthoM kI racanA bhI kI thI / t jaba koI vidvAna una hindI anuvAda ko hAtha meM lekara par3hatA hai to do cAra peja par3ha kara zira dhuNAke unako eka tAka para rakha chor3anA hI par3hatA hai, kyoMki na to usameM mUla pAThoM kA silasilevAra dAla milatA hai, na ThIka artha milatA hai, na zabda hI zuddha haiM, aura na bhASA hI zuddha hai| bhalA jisako hasva-dIrgha kA bhI bhAna na ho, vaha jainAgama ke gambhIra bhAvoM ko kaise samajha sakeM para svAmIjI ko ina bAtoM se sambandha hI kyA ? ve to yena kena prakAreNa mUrtipUjA ke pIche par3e hue haiN| jahA~ jahA~ mUrtipUjA kA
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________________ prakaraNa tI pATha yA artha dekhA basa unako hIro badala kara dene meM hI apanA pANDitya samajha rakhA hai para martipUjA viSaya to itanA vizAla aura sarvavyApaka hai ki vo kisI prakAra se chipAyA huA chipa nahIM sakatA hai jaise ullU ke A~kheM mUMda lene para sUrya kA prakAza chipa nahIM sakatA hai| svAmIjI ke 32 sUtroM kA anuvAda par3hane se pAThakoM ko bhalI bhA~ti rozana ho jAyagA ki svAmIjI kI sUtroM kA anuvAda karane kI kaisI yogyatA hai| bhAgyavazAt jaisI ApakI yogyatA thI vaise hI Apako saste bhAva ke paNDita bhI mile / dUsaroM ke liye to kyA, para ve anuvAdita sUtra khAsakara sthAnakavAsI samAja meM bhI sarvamAnya nahIM hue haiM aura kaI loga to Aja bhI unakA sakhta virodha karate haiN| itanA hI nahIM para una anuvAdita sUtroM ko apramANita bhI ghoSita kara diyA hai jaise ki svAmi maNilAlajI likhita "jainadharma kA saMkSipta prAcIna itihAsa" nAmaka pustaka ko akhila sthAnakavAsI kAnpharensa kI janarala mITiMga ne tA010-5-36 ko ahamadAbAda meM apramANita jAhira karadI thI ataeva ApakI isa anAdhikArI bAla ceSTA kI sabhyasamAja meM sivAya hA~sI ke zeSa kucha bhI kImata nahIM hai| hA~, Apake anuvAda meM mUrtipUjA viSayaka pAThoM kA artha raddobadala hone ke kAraNa jaba kabhI mUrtipUjA viSayaka carcA kA kAma par3atA hai taba kaI ajJa loga Apa ke hindI anuvAda ke panne avazya TaTolate haiN| jainAgamoM meM zAzvati jina pratimAe~ haiM / unako mUla sUtra
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________________ 41 jainAgoM meM zAzvati pra. kAra tathA TIkAkAroM ne tIrthaMkaroM kI pratimAeM batalAI haiM / aura indrAdi samyagdRSTi tIna jJAna saMyukta aura mahAvivekI devatAoMne satraha prakAra se pUjA kara namotthuNaM ke pATha se stavanA ko haiM unhIM iMdrAdi devoM ne bhagavAna se prazna kiye ki hama ArAdho haiM yA virAdhI ? uttara meM tIrthaMkaroM ne ArAdho honA batalAyA hai| isase siddha hai ki zAzvati jima pratimAe~ tIthaikaroM kI haiN| para svAmIjI ne apane hindI anuvAda meM una jinapratimAoM ko anyadeva arthAt kAmadeva kI pratimAe~ batalAI haiM yaha Apa kI alpajJatA aura mattAgrahatva hI hai kyoMki zrApa ke hI anyonya sUtra pATha aura anuvAda se yaha pratyakSa pAyA jAtA hai ki ve jinapratimAe~ tIrthakaroM kI hI haiN| TIkAkAroM kA to spaSTa mata hai ki ve jinapratimAe~ tIrthakaroM kI haiM para hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI una TIkAdiko mUrtipUjaka AcAryoM kI kaha kara usako apramANika kaha dete haiM isaliye maiM Aja khAsakara lauMkAgacchIya vidvAnoM ke TavvA artha aura sAtha meM svAmIjI kA hindI anuvAda likha kara batalAUMgA ki ina donoM anuvAda se hI ve zAzvati jinapratimAe~ tIrthakaroM kI haiM aisA siddha hotA hai| 1 dekho isI prantha kA dUsarA prakaraNa jisameM vIgat 170 varSa meM AcArya bhadrabAhu hue unhoMne niyukti kI racanA kii| vi0 saM0 214 meM AcArya gandhahastI ne TIkAe~ racI / vi0 saM0 933 meM AcArya zIlAga sUri ne, vi0 sa0 1120 meM AcArya abhayadeva harine TIkAe banAI aura vi0 saM0 1560 meM zrIpArzva candrasara ne gujarAtI bhASAmeM TavvA banAyA vahA~ taka jo mUlasUtra aura pAMcAMgo mAnane meM kisI kA bhI matabheda nahIM thaa|
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA jaba satroM meM isa prakAra ke ullekha haiM taba ve loga A~kheM mu~ha andherA kyoM karate haiM aura ve loga isa viSaya meM kyA yukti batalAte haiM ? ve saba se pahile zrI sthAnAyAMgajosUtra kA sahArA lekara bhadrika janatA ke sAmane eka sUtra kA pATha rakhate haiM vaha nimnalikhita hai| "to jiNA paM0 20 ohinANajiNe, maNapajjavanANajiNe, kevalanANajiNe / sthAnA0 pRSTa 260 isa pATha meM avadhijJAnI jina ko dekha hamAre bhAI kaha dete haiM ki ve jinapratimAe~ avadhijinakI haiN| parantu ve sajjana thor3A sA vaSTa uThAkara isa pATha ke Age kA pATha dekhate to mAluma ho jAtA ki avadhijina (kAmadeva) isa Asana evaM mudrA meM kabhI baiThe the ki zAzvati jinapratimAoM ko kAmadeva kI pratimA kahane kA duHsAhasa kiyA jaay| aba Age kA pATha dekhiye / ___ "to arahA paM0 20 ohi nANaarahA, maNapajjavanANaarahA, kevala nANaarahA / sthA0 pRSTa 260 jaise tInaprakAra ke jina kahA hai vaise hI tInaprakAra ke ari hanta bhI batalAye haiN| isakA matalaba yaha hai ki arihanta mAtA kI kukSa meM Ate haiM taba avadhijJAna pUrvabhavase sAtha meM lAte hai isaliye garbha meM avatAra lene ke samaya se jaba taka ve dIkSA na le vahA~ taka avadhijina evaM avadhi arihanta kahalAte haiM aura dokSA
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________________ 43 tIna prakAra ke jina arihanta lene ke samaya unako manaHparyaya jJAna hotA hai isalie dIkSA ke prAraMbhakAla se jahA~ taka kevalajJAna na ho vahA~ taka ve manaHparyava jina aura manaHparyava arihanta kahalAte haiM aura kevalajJAnotpanna hone se ve kevalI jina va arihanta kahalAte haiM / pAThaka svataH samajha sakate haiM ki avadhi, manaHparyava, kevala, yaha tInoM vizeSaNa unhIM jina evaM arihantoM ke liye hai ki jinako hama tIrthakara kahate haiM aura zAzvati matiyoM bhI tIrthaMkaroM kI hI hai aura samyagdRSTi indrAdi una jinapratimAoM ko tIrthaMkaroM kI martiyAM samajha kara hI satrahabhedI pUjA aura namotthuNaM ke pATha se stavanA karate haiM / pAThakoM ko aura bhI adhika vizvAsa ke liye hama vi0 saM0 1120 meM AcArya zrI abhayadeva sUrikRta TIkA ko bhI uddhata kara dete haiN| "to jiNe, ityAdi sugamA navaraM rAgadveSa mohAn jayantIti jinAH sarvajJAH" uktaMca "rAgadveSastathAmoho jitoyena jinohyasau / atrau-zastro kSamAlatvAdahanneva numIyata iti // 1 // tathA jinA iva ye vartante nizcaya pratyakSa jJAna tayA tepi jinAsta trAvadhi pUdhAno jinovadhijJAna jina eva mitarAvapi navara mAdyAbupacaritA vitaro nirupacAra upacAra kAraNantu pratyakSa jJAnItvamiti kevalabhekamanaMta purNavAjJAnAdi yeSAmAsti ta kevalina uktaMca 'kasiNaM kevala kappaM logaM jANaMti tahaya pAMsati / kevala carita nANI tamhA te kevalI hoti // 2 // rahApi jinavad vyAkhyA ahaMti devAdi kRtAM pUjA mityahat
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA athavA nAsti rahaH pUcchannaM kiMcidapiyaSAM pratyakSa jJAnItva te arhntH|| sthAnIyAMga sUtra pRSTa 111 murzidAbAda vAlA - laukAgacchIya vidvAn saMzodhita TabbA meM bhI yahI likhA hai jaise ki-tIna prakAre jina kahiyA / avadhinANajina, avadhinAe sahita, manaHparyavanANa cyAranANa sahita je jina, kevala nANa jina, pAMca nANa sahita te jina / x x x tIna arihaMta kahiyA te khaiche| avadhi nANI arihanta, manaHparyavanANI arihaMta, kevalanANIarihanta / / sthAnIyAMga sUtra pRSTha 192 mu0 vAlA sthA0 sAdhu amolakharSijIkA hindI anuvAda / "tIna prakarakejina kahe haiM avadhijJAnIjina, mana:paryavajJAnIjina, kevala jJAnI jina, x x x tIna arihanta-avadhi jJAnI arihanta, manaHparyava jJAnI arihanta, kevalajJAnIarihanta // sthAnAyAMga sUtra pRSTa 261 __ na to mUlasUtra meM kAmadevAdi devoM ko avadhijina kahA hai na TokAmeM na lauMkAgacchIya vidvAn saMzodhita TabbA meM aura na RSijI ke hindI anuvAda meM kAmadevAdi devoM ko avadhi jina kahA hai parantu uparokta mUlasUtra, TIkATabbA aura hindI anuvAda meM to tIrthaMkaroM ko hI avadhi jina aura avadhiarihanta kahA hai aura vAstava meM aisA hI hai ina puSTa pramANoM dvArA yaha pramANita ho jAtA hai ki devalokAdi meM jo zAzvati jinapratimA ___
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________________ maNi paThikA para jina pratimA saba tIrthakaroM kI hai kAmadeva kI pratimA batalAne vAle jainAgamoM se bilakula anabhijJa haiM aura isa prakAra utsUtra kI prarUpaNA kara pApa ke adhikArI banate haiN| itanA hI kyoM para isa mithyA prarUpaNA ke andara zAmila honevAle bhI isa vajrapApa se kadApi nahIM baca sakate haiM Age aura dekhiye :-- 45 ' tesiNaM maNiper3hiyAe uvariM etthegama hege devachaMdAe solasa joyaNAI AyAma vikkhaM meNaM sAiregAI solasa joyaNAI urdU uccataNaM savva rayaNA maha jAva - paDiruve / " isa para TIkAkAroM ne vistAra pUrvaka TIkA kI hai para hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM kA adhika vizvAsa TabbA para hone se maiM yahAM para laukAgacchIya vidvAnoM dvArA saMzodhita tathA svAmI zramolakharSijI kRta hindI anuvAda ko tulanAtmakadRSTi se batalA kara pAThakoM ke sAmane yaha nirNaya rakha detA hU~ ki lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyI hone kA dama bharanevAle sthAnakavAsI loga lauMkAgacchiyoM kI mAnyatA se kisa prakAra pRthak patha para jA rahe haiM / sthA0 sAdhu amola kharSijo kRta hindI anuvAda kAgacchIya vidvAnoM dvArA saMzodhita TabbA | te maNi pIThikAnaiM uparitiyA~ moTau ekadevachaMda chaI tehI solai yojana labepaNai pahUla pAI. kAhe ka jhAjhero sola iMyojana ucou ucapaNe, sarva maI chAI, yAvat pratirUpa vAlA che / zrIrAjazrI sUtra pUSTa 164 / zrIrAja zrI sUtra 138 / Age usa devachaMdA meM jinapratimA kA ullekha isa prakAra haiM -- usa maNipIThikA ke Upara yahA~ ekabaDAdevachaMdA solaha yojana kA lambA cauDA kucha adhika solaha yojana kA U~cA sarva ratnamaya yAvat pratirUpa hai /
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 46 "ettheNaM aTThasayaM jiNapaDimANaM jiNussaheppamANa mettANaM sariNakkhittaM ciThThati / " loMkAgacchIya vi0 saM0 TabbArtha | sthA0 sAdhu amolakharSijo kR.hi. __ te devachaMdA sAhi eka sau | usapara ekasauATha jinakI ATha jina pratimA jina jitanI Uca pratimA hai jinake jitanI uuNcii| paNaiM gAvai te pratimA jaghanya sAta | paryAkAsana se beThI huI vahA~ rahI haiM hastanI utkRSTa pAMcasai dhanuSya pramANai sthApi thakI rhchii| zro rAja. pRSTa 164 zrI rAja0 pra0 pRSTa. 138 svAmIjI batalA sakeMge ki kisI devatA evaM kAmadeva ke pAMcasau dhanuSya kA zarIra thA yA ve kabhI padmAsana dhyAnalagAkarake bhI baiThate the ? parantu ve to thIM jina pratimAe~ jo bhagavAn RSabha deva kI jinakA pAMcasau dhanuSyakA zarIra aura mahAvIrapramu kI sAta hAthakI avagAhanA hai yaha kevala ina tIrthaMkaroMke liye hI nahIM hai parantu pratyeka caubIsI meM pahile aura chaile tIrthaMkaroM kA zarIra isI pramANa vAlA hotA hai aura isa prakAra kI dhyAnamudrA evaM padmAsana tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyoM meM hI hotA hai / zrAge zAzvati mUrtiyoM ke nAma kyA haiM isako mUlapATha se batalAyeMge / jo stUpa ke cAroM aura maNipIThikA para birAjamAna haiN| 'tAsiNaM maNipoDhayANaM uvariM catAri jiNapaDimAo jiNussehapamANametAo saMpaliyakarNisaraNAzro bhAbhi
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________________ 47 cAra tIrthaMkaroM ko mUrtiya muhatA sariNakkhitApro piDDati taM, jahA, usabhA, baddhamANA, caMdANaNA, vAriseNa, / " lauM kA0 vi0 saM0 TabbArtha / sthA0 amolakharSijI kRta. te maNipiDi kA Uparai cyAra hiM0 anu0 jinapratimAchaI teha jinapratimA usa maNipIThikA ke Upara tIrthakara ne ucapaNAi pramANachAi | cAra jinapratimA jina ke jitanI jaghanya sAta hAtha utkRSTa pAMcasai U~cI pramANopeta pAMkAsanayukta dhanuSya pramANachai padmAsanathuma sthubhikA ke sanmukha baiThI hai una nei sahA/muhar3o karI beDIchai te cAroM ke nAma RSabha, varddhamAna, kehanI chaI u0 RSabha, varddhamAna, | candrAnana, aura vAriseNa haiN| candrAnana, vAriseNa, egai nAmai | prtimaachii| zrIrAja0 pra0 pRSTa 144 zrIrAja0 pra0 sUtra pRSTa 128 pAMcabharata kSetra, pAMcaairAvata kSetra, evaM dazakSetra meM pratyeka ava sarpiNI, utsarpiNI kAla meM caubIsa 2 tIrthakara hote haiN| usameM RSabha barddhamAna candrAnana aura variseNa ye cAra nAmavAle tIrthakara avazya hote haiN| vartamAna caubIsI bharatakSetra meM prathama RSabhadeva carama varddhamAna, airAvata kSetrameM prathama candrAnana, aura antimavAri seNa, tIrthaMkara hue aura bhUta evaM bhaviSyakAla meM ina cAra nAma ke tIrthakara hue the aura hoMge isI kAraNa zAzvati jinapratimAe~ ke ye cAra nAma zAzvata haiN| aura malasUtra meM ye cAra pratimAoM stUpa ke sanmukha mu~ha kara padmAsana virAjamAna haiM / kyA zAzvati jinapratimAoM ko kAmadeva yA anya devatAoM kI mUrtiyoM batalAne
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 48 vAle sajjana kisI koza meM unake pUrvokta cAra nAma yA sAta hAtha se pAMcasaudhanuSya kA zarIra tathA padmAsana Adi batalAne kA sAhasa kara sakeMge ? aba Age calakara hama zAzvati mUrtiyoM ke zarIra kA varNana viSaya-sUtra artha kA ullekha kareMge jisase pAThaka bhalI-bhA~ti samajha jAyeMge ki nizcayAtmaka yaha zAzvatimUrtiyA~ tIrthakaroM kI hI hai| "tAsiNaM jina DimANaM imeyArUve varaNavAse paraMte / taM jahA-tavaNijjamayA hatthatalA pAyatalA, aMkama yAiMga kkhAI to lohiyakkhapaDisegayAI, kaNagamaiojaMghAo, kaNagamayajANU, kaNagamayaUrU~, kaNagamayaiuMgAyala dvIjaM tavajimayAzra NAmitro, riThThA maiyoromarAio, tavaNijja mayAcaJcUyA, tabaNijjama yasirivatthA, silappavAlama yauThThA, phAliyAmayadaMtA, tavANajjamayajihAo, tavaNijamayatAluyA, kaNagama yAsigAtro, aMtolohikkha paDigo, aMka: mayaNitrAcchaNi, aMtolohiyakkha paDisegAo, riThThAbhaitra tArA, riThThAmayANi cchittANi, riThThAmaiyo bhamuhAo kaNagamayAsavaNA, kaNaganai zra NilADa paTTizatra, baharAmaitro sIsaghaDIo, tavaNijjamaitra ke saMtave. sabhUmitro, riThThAmayA uvariMmuddhayA" / RSijI kA hindI anuvAda - una pratimAoM kA isa prakAra varNana karate haiM tadyathA - tapAye suvarNamaya hAthapAMva ke tale haiM karatnamaya zvetanakha hai, nakhake andarakAbhAga lohitAkSa
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________________ 49 zAvati mUrtiyoM kA zarIra 2 ratnamaya hai, suvarNamaya uru - piMDI hai, kanakamaya ghuTane, kanakamaya sAthala, kanakamaya gAtra-laSTikA, tapAyA suvarNamaya nAbhi, riSTa ratnomaya romarAjI, tapAyA suvarNamaya cacca tapAyA suvarNamaya zrI vatsa - hRdayapara cinha, pravAlamaya hoTa, sphaTikamayadAnta, tapAyA suvarNamaya jivhA, tapAyA suvarNamaya tAluvA, kanakamaya nAsikA, nAsikA ke andara kI bhUmi lohitAkSaratnamaya hai, aMkaratnamaya A~khoM ke kone haiM lohitAkSaratnamaya A~khoM kI rekhA, riSTa ratnamaya oNMkhoM kI kIkI, riSTaratnamaya A~khoMke bhopana, riSTaratnamaya samuha, kanakamaya zravaNA, kanakamaya nilADa paTTaka, bAratnamaya mastaka rakta suvarNamaya kesoM kI bhUmi, riSTa ratnamaya zira ke bAla / zrI rAja0 pra0sU0 pRSTa 138-140 uparokta mUrtiyoM ke zarIra varNana meM tIrthakaroM ke zarIra sadRza UMcAI, tIrthakaroM ke samAna padmAsana, tIrthaMkaroM ke hI nAma aura tIrthaMkaroM ke uccAdarza lakSaNa hI haiM ataH ve mUrtiyoM tIrthaMkaroM kI hI haiM parantu pakSapAta kaisA jabardasta hotA hai ki mUlasUtroM kA svayaM uparokta artha karate hue bhI RSijo ne apanI manamAnI noTa lagAyI hai ki yaha zAzvati jinapratimA tIrthakaroM kI pratimA nahIM kintu kAmadeva kI pratimAaiM haiM yadi RSijI kucha dera ke liye pakSapAta ke cazmoM ko utAra kara sacce hRdaya se vicAra kareM ki (1) kAmadeva anaMga ( zarIra rahita ) hotA hai taba jina pratimA kA pairoM se zira taka kA varNana sUtrakAroM ne bar3I khUbI se kiyA hai jo mUlasUtra aura RSijI kA hiMdI anuvAda hama Upara likha Aye haiM isa para dhyAna dekara vicAreM ki kyA aisI dhyAnamaya mUrtiyAM kAmadeva kI ho sakatI haiM ? 25
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 50 ( 2 ) kAmadeva kA nAma lene mAtra se kAma vikAra paidA hotA hai taba tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrttiyoM kA darzana karate hI kAma vikAra dUra bhAgatA hai aura zAnti vairAgya tathA Atma vikAza hotA hai / (3) kAmadeva kI mUrti ke pAsa kAmI nara jAte haiM aura kAma vikAra kI hI prArthanA karate haiM taba jinapratimA ko upAsanA tIna jJAna saMyukta samyagdRSTi caramazarIrI mahAvivekI indrAdi deva karate haiM aura prArthanA karate haiM ki tinnANaM tArayAeM, buddhA bohigANa, muttANaM moyagANaM, ityAdi janma maraNa miTAne ko aura mokSa kI prArthanA karate haiN| ( 4 ) kAmadeva ke zarIra hI nahIM hotA hai jaba jinapratimA ke zarIra kA mAna tIrthakaroM ke zarIra sadRza jaghanya sAtahAtha aura utkRSTa pA~casau dhanuSya kA batAyA hai una pratimAoM ko sivAya pratimA dveSiyoM ke kauna kAmadeva kI kaha sakatA hai ? ( 5 ) jisa sthAna meM jina pratimA virAjamAna haiM usa sthAna kA nAma zAstrakAroM ne "siddhAyatana" kahA hai aura ye haiM bhI yathArtha kyoMki ve mUttiyoM siddhoM kI haiM aura jisa namotthurNa dvArA Aja hama siddhoM kI ArAdhanA kara rahe haiM usI namotthUNaM dvArA indrAdi una mUrtiyoM kI pUjA kara siddha pada kI ArAdhanA kara rahe haiM ataeva zAzvati jinapratimA tIrthakaroM kI evaM siddhoM kI hone meM kisI prakAra kA saMdeha nahIM ho sakatA hai / samyagdRSTi devatAoM kI una pUjya tIrthaMkara devoM prati kaisI bhakti haiM tarthakaroM kI mUrtiyAM to kyA para unake zarIra kA yatkicit zravayava hAtha lagatA hai usako bhI ve pUjya dRSTi se
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________________ 11 tIrthakaroM ko dAr3o pUja kara apanA kalyANa samajhate haiM isa viSaya meM zAstrakAra kyA pharamAte haiM usako bhI suna lIjiye____ "tesuNaM vayarAmaesa golavaTTa samugosu vahave jiNassa kahAno sariNakkhitAo sAMcaTThati tAoNaM suriyabhassa devasya annasiM ca bahuNaM devANaya devINaya accaNijjAo jAvapajjuvAsaNijjAo" laukA0 vidvAnoM kA TabbA sthA. sAdhu amola. hindI anu te banamaya gola bATalI DAvaDA una bajramaya golaDaboM meM viSaI ghaNA tIrthakaroMnI dADo / bahuta jinakI dADo sthApa rakhI thApI thakI raha chaI ne te dADo suri- haiM ve dADo sUriyAbha deva ke aura thAbha deva naI tathA anerA paNa ghagA | bhI bahuta se deva deviyoM ke devo naI devI naI vaMdanAdika I, ! arcana yA vandana paryupAsanIya haiM, arcana karavA yogya chaI puSpAdi kaI pUjavAI yogya chaI vAMdavA yogya cha / zrI. rAja0 pra0 sU0 pRSTha 160 / zrI rAja0 pra0 sU0 pRSTha 160 ___ isI prakAra zrIbhagavatI sUtra, dazavaoN zataka pAMcavA~ uddezA meM pUrvokta dADo kI AsAtanA TAlane kA adhikAra bhI hai isase bhI devatA tIrthaMkaroM kI dADI ko pUjya dRSTi se dekhate haiM pAge jambUdvIpa prajJapti sUtra meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke nirvANa hone ke pazcAt Apake zarIra kA agni saMskAra ke samaya, devatA tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva kI dADo kisa bhakti bhAva se le jAte haiM ve svayaM sUtrakAra yoM pharamAte haiN|
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 52 " kara jiNamatIe kaha jI, meyaM kai dhammatti kaTugerahaMti " lauMkA0 vi0 saM0 TabbA kaI jinavara nI bhakti ne lI kaI potA nA jIta AcAra ne lIdhe ane kaI dharma jANi ne jina dADo kAve che| sthA. amola hindI anu. kitaneka deva tIrthakaroM kI bhakti ke vasa se kitaneka apanA jItAcAra samajha ke aura kitaneka dharma jAnakara ( daDoM ) grahana kiyA ! 'jambu 0 pa0 pRSTha 'jambuddhi0 pa0 pRSTha 100 hamAre RSijI jaise jinapratimA ko kAmadeva kI pratimA kahane vAle ina tIrthaMkaroM kI dADoM ko bhI kahIM kAmadeva kI dADoM kahane kA duHsAhasa nahIM kara DAleMge ? para Azcarya to isa bAta kA hai ki isa satyatA ke yuga meM bhI isa samAja meM kitanI andha paramparA cala rahI hai ki RSijI apane hAthoM se likhate haiM ki devatA tIrthakaroM kI dAr3oM bhakti AcAra aura dharma samajha kara prahaNa karate haiM phira apanA hI likhA - mAnane meM kaisA haTavAda karate haiM / samajhadAroM ko socanA cAhiye ki tIrthaMkaroM ke zarIra ke aMgopAMga ko asthi prati una devatAoM kI itanI bhakti aura pUjya bhAva hai ve kAmadeva jaise bhava vRddhaka ko deva samajha zira jhukAve eva namotthUNaM kahakara vandana kareMge ? nahIM! kadApi nahIM !! haragija nahIM !!! ve tIrthaMkaroM ke parama bhakta, tIna jJAna saMyukta, samyagdRSTi mahAvivekI indrAdi tIrthaMkaroM ko apane upAsanIya deva samajha unakI mUrti yA dAr3o ko hI vandana pUjana karate haiM / devatAoM *
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________________ jina dAr3oM kI bhakti ko kAmadeva kI pratimA pUjane kA kahane vAle jarA bhagavAn maho - cIra ke vacanoM ko dhyAna pUrvaka par3heM yA sune ki ve devatAoM ke jItAcAra ko kisa koTI meM batalAte haiM / "haM bhaMte / suriyAbhedeve, devANuppiyaM vaMdAmi jAva pajjuvAsAmi ? suriyAbhAI | samayaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM suriyAbha devaM eva vayAsI purANaMmeya suriyAbhA / jIya meyaM suriyAmA / kiccameyaM suriyAbhA / karaNijjameyaM suriyAbhA / abhaNamaya suriyAbhA / abharaNamAya mayaM suriyAmA / araNa bhavaNavAsI cANamaMtara joisa vamANiyA devA arihante bhagavaMte vaMdaMti maMsaMti, tato pacchA sAIM 2 nAma goyAIM sAheti taM porANa meyaM suriyAbhA / jAva abbhaNNANayameyaM suriyAbhA / bhAvArtha -- bhagavAn mahAvIra suriyAbhadeva prati spaSTa zabdoM meM kaha rahe haiM ki he suriyAbha ! tIrthaGkaroM ko vandana bhakti karane kA tumhArA purANA zrAcAra haiM, jItAcAra haiM, tumhAre parvaja devoM ne kiyA hai, tumako karane yogya haiM, pichale tIrthaGkaroM ne devatAoM ko AjJA dI aura maiM bhI tumako zrAjJA detA hU~ / aba socanA cAhiye ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke aise paramabhakta tIrthaGkaroM ke alAvA kAmadeva jaisoM kI vandana pUjana kareM namotthuNaM deve ? kyA yaha bAta hamAre RSijI evaM sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM kI antarAtmA maMjUra kara legA ? kadApi nahIM ! hargija nahIM !! spapna meM bhI nahIM !!! Age cala kara hama suriyAmadeva ke kI huI jina pratimA kI vistRta pUjA kA pATha aura RSijI ke hindI anuvAda ko jyoM w
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA kA tyoM likhakara pAThakoM ko paramezvara kI pUjA kI ora Aka rSita kareMge ki samyagdRSTi jIva Atma kalyANa ke hetu jina pratima ko jinavara samajha kara kisa bhakti bhAva se pUjA karate haiM / 54 " tara te sUriyAdevaM cattArisomaNiyasAhasmIo, jAva solasAyarakkha devasAhassI, aNNeya bahave sUriyAbha jAva devIuya, adhpegaiyA uppalahatthagayA jAva sayasAhastrapatayahattha gayA, sUriyAbhadevaM pitro 2 samaNugacchati / tateNaM sUriyA deva bahaveabhiyogiya devAya devItrAMya, appegaiyAkalasahatthagayA, jAva appegaiyA dhUvakaDUcchuryahatthagayA, haThThatuTThA jAva sUriyAdevaM piTuo samaNugacchaMti | 15 | tateM se suriyAbhedeve, cauhiM sAmANiyasAhassIhiM jAva ne hiyaM bahuhiM suriyAbhavimANavAsihiM devahiM devIhiMya siddhiM saMparibuDe, savviDhie, jAva vAtiyaraveNaM, jeNeva siddhAyaNeteNevaDavAgacchaI 2ttA siddhAyaNapuritthi milledAreNaM aNupavasati, jeNevadevacchedaai jeNeva jiNapaDi mAtra teNeva uvAgacchaI, jiNapaDimAgaM loepaNAmaM kareti 2 tA, lomahatthagaM girahaI, jiNa parimANaM, lomahattha epamajjaI 2 ttA, jiNapaDimA surabhigaMgaMdhodara rahANeti 2 tA, saraseNa gosIsacaMdaNeNagAyANaMtra liMpai, jiNapaDimA trAhiyAi deva dusAIjuyalAI niyaMsei, pupphoruhaNaM, mAllAruhaNaM, gaMdhAharuNaM, banAruhaNaM, cunnAruhaNaM, vatthAruhaNaM, AbharaNA ruhaNaM, karetA AsatAsata viulavaTTa vagdhAriya, malladAmakalAvaMkoreI kayaggaha
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________________ 55 suriyAbhadeva kI pUjA girihattA, karayala pabbhuTTai, vippamukkeNa, dibvavaraNeNaM, kusumeNaM, mukkepupphapuMjo vayArakaliyaMkaretikaretA, jiNapaDimANaMpuratto, atthehiM, seehi, rayayAmIhaM, accharasataMdulahi, achamaMgalae, prAlihaI taM jahA sotthiyajAvadappaNa / 6 // tayANaMtaraM caNaM, caMdappaharayaNaM, vimaladaMDakaMcaNa maNirayaNa, bhAtticittaM, kAlAgurupavarakuMdarukkatarukka dhUva madhamaghaMta gaMdhUtamANu ciThThati, dhUmavaTi viNi muyaMtavarUliyama kaDuchuyaM paggahiyayatteNaM, 'dhUyadAuNaMjiNapaDimANaM,'aTThasavisuddha gaMdha jotehiM apuraNarutehiM mahAvittehiM saMthUNa i,sattakRpayAi paccosakkaI 2 tA, vAmaMjAguMaMcai dAhiNajAdharaNitalasi tikaThTha, tikkhatto muddhANaMdharaNitalaMsiInaccoDetiratA paccannamai isiM paccUnnamittA karayala pariggahiyaMsirasAvattamatthae aMjalI kaTU evaM vayAsI namotthaNaM arahantANaM, jAva saMpattANaM, vaMdati NamaMsaI / " R0 anuvAda-taba usa suryAbhadeva ke cAra hajAra sAmAnika devatA yAvat solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka devatA aura bhI bahuta sUryAbha vimAnavAsI devatA deviyoM meM se kitanekane hAtha meM ( yahAM utpalAdi phUloM kA artha karanA RSijI ne na jAne kyoM chor3a diyA) kalasa grahaNa kiye huye yAvat kitaneka ne dhUpa ke kUDache grahaNa kiye huve hRSTa tuSTita huye suryAbhadeva ke pIche cale jA rahe haiM / 15 / taba vaha sUryAbhadeva cArahajAra sAmAnika devatA yAvat anya bhI bahuta sUryAbha vimAnavAsI devatA deviyoM saparivArA hA sarvaRddhi me yukta yAvata vAdiMtra ke maNakAra . yahAM mUla pAThako hI badala diyA hai, dekho mUla sUtra //
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA hote huye jahA~ siddhAyatana thA tahA~ AyA, prAkara siddhAyatana ke pUrva dvAra se praveza kiyA jahA~ deva chandA meM jinapratimA thI vahA~ AyA jinapratimA ko dekhate hI praNAma namana kiyA, praNAma kara maura pIchI kI pU~janI hAtha meM grahaNa kI jinapratimA ko maura pIMchI kI pUMjanI se pramAjI, pramArjana kara jinapratimA ko sugandhita pAnI kara snAna karAyA, snAna karavAkara gozIrSa candana kara gAtra ko anulipta kiyA, jinapratimA ko mahayaM car3hAyA, deva dUSya vastra pahanAye phUla car3hAye, mAlA pahanAI, sugandhI dravya car3hAyA, varNaka car3hAyA,sugandhI cUrNa car3hAyA, dhvajA car3hAI,AbharaNa car3hAye, Upara candravA bA~dhA, nIce bhUmikA svaccha kI, phUla kI mAlA pahanAI, jisa prakAra strI ke sira ke bandhe huye bAloM ko puruSa prahana OM satra meM vastra car3hAnA likhA hai para RSijI ne vastra pahanAye likha diyA hai para yaha likhate samaya itanA hI vicAra nahIM kiyA ki gozIrSa candana kA lepana kara vastra kaise pahanAye ? aisA to eka viveka zUnya manuSya bhI nahIM karate hai to ve mahAvivekI deva kyoM kareMge / vAstava meM vastra car3hAye arthAt arpaNa kiye jaise Aja bhI pUjA meM vastra arpaNa kiyA jAtA hai jisako aMga luhane kahate haiN| RSijI ne isa pATha kA artha jinapratimA ko vastra pahanAkara phuTa noTa meM likhA hai ki tIrthakara vastra nahIM rakhate haiM isalie yaha pratimA tIrthaGkaroM kI nahIM haiM para Apake hI sahacArItIrthaGkaroM ke muMha para muhapattI baMdhAne ke kalpita citra banAye haiM ve to RSijI kI mAnyatA mubhAphika bilakula mithyA hI Therate hai na ? kyoMki tIrthakara vastra hI nahIM rakhate the taba vastra ke sAtha DorA kahA~ se AyA para yaha mata na tIrthaGkaroM kA hai na tIrthakaroM kI AjJA pAlana karane vAloM kA hai para gurugamya vihina logoM meM naisI jisake dila meM AI vaha aisI hI ghasITa mArate haiN|
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________________ jinapratimA kI pUjA kara chor3e, bandhana mukta hone se ve bAla bikharate haiM isa prakAra vahA~ divya deva ke lAye pA~coM varNa ke phUla sthApana kiye phUla kA DhagalA manohara kiyA, karake jinapratimA ke Age nirmala rUpamaya zveta ghaTArA maTArA cA~vala ke ATha 2 maMgala Alekhe, citra kiye tadyathA-svastika yAvat darpaNa / 16 / taba phira candanaprabha ratnamaya, vaiDUrya ratnamaya nirmala haiM daMDa jisakA, suvarNa maNiratnoM se vividha bhA~ti ke citroM se citrA huA aise dhupar3e meM kRSNAgara pradhAna, kundarUka silhArasa dhUpa maghamaghAyamAna gandhavAlA dhUpa kSepa kara vaiDUryamaya kuDachA ko grahaNa kiyA, sAvadhAna pane dhUpa diyA jina pratimA ko,aura 108 vizuddhagAthA kara punarukta doSa rahita gAthA kara mahatvavAlI gAthA kara stuti kI,sAta ATha pA~va pIcchA sarakA pIchA sarakAkara DAvA DhoMcana ko kheMcakara khar3A rakkhA dAhinA DhIMcana dharanItala meM sthApana kiyA tIna vakta mastaka jamIna ko lagAyA nIce lagAkara kucha mastaka Upara rakhakara donoM hAtha jor3akara mastaka para Avartana kara mastaka para sthApana kara yoM bolA-namaskAra ho arihanta ko yAvat mukti prApta hove unako yoM vandana namana kiyaa| zrI gayappamenI sUtra pRSTa 168 se 172 isa pUjA meM samyagdRSTi devatA namotthuNaM arihantANaM yAvat saMpatANaM kahA hai aura RSijI bhI isakA hindI anuvAda karate hue kahate haiM ki-"namaskAra ho arihaMto ko yAvat mukti prApta huye unako yoM vandana namaskAra kiyA" kyA hamAre RSijI kAma deva ko arihaMta yAvat mukti prApta huye samajhate haiN| aphasosa ! aphasosa !! aura aphasosa !!! zAyad RSijI hamezA namotthuNaM dete haiM vaha bhI kAmadeva ko hI to na dete hoM ? kyoMki sUryAbha
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 58 kA namotthuNaM aura RSijI ke namotthuNaM meM antara nahIM para donoM kA namotthuNaM eka hI hai| kaI loga bhadrika janatA ko yoM bahakA dete haiM ki-devatAoM ne kevala jina pratimA kI hI nahIM para daravAje toraNa putaliyoM vagairaha 32 sthAnoM kI pUjA kI haiM isaliye devatAoM kI pUjA mokSArtha nahIM samajhI jAtI hai ? isakA uttara svayaM RSijI kA hindI anuvAda hI de rahA hai ki mUla siddhAyatana meM 17 prakAra se pUjo evaM namotthuNaM se bhAva-pUjA kara devatAoM apane prAcAra mutAbika daravAjA toraNa putaliyoM vagairaha ke sAmane jaladhArA, puSpa, aura dhUpa ukhevana kara stUbha ke pAsa jAte hai vahAM jinapratimA hai unakI pUjA siddhAyatana kI jinapratimA ke mAphika karate hai aura RSijI isa bAta ko maMjUra bhI karate haiM dekhiye "jeNava pavvathimillA, jiNapaDimANaM, teNeva, uvA gacchai 2 tA jiNapADimANaM AlohapamANaM kareti jahA jiNa paDimANa tehava namasaMti" ___ anu0 jahA~ pUrva ke stUpa para jinapratimA hai tahA~ gaye aura jinapratimA ko dekha praNAma kiyA yAvat jinapratimA kI pUjA yAvat namaskAra kiyA isI prakAra yahA~ bhI saba kiyA / zrIrAjapraznIsa isa malasUtra pATha aura anuvAda se siddha hotA hai ki zeSa toraNAdi ko jaladhArA puSpa aura dhUpa diyA vaha apanA AcAra arthAt sAphasUpha karane rUpazuddhi aura maMgalika samajha ke diyA para
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________________ 59 stUpa para kI jinapratimA praNAma, pUjA, aura namotthUNaM vahA~ nahIM diye / parantu jahA~ stUpa kI maNipIThikA para jinapratimA hai vahA~ praNAma pUjA aura namotthuNaM diyA hai, jaise ki siddhAyata meM vidhipUrvaka kiyA thA isase siddha hotA hai ki devatA jinapratimA kI pUjA kalyANArtha hI karate haiN| jinapratimA kI dravya bhAva pUjAkara sUryAbhadeva, bhagavAna mahAvIradeva ko vandana karane ko jAtA hai aura vaha apane liye prazna pUchatA hai ki ahanna bhaMte / suriyAbhe deve kiM bhavasiddhieM kiM abhava siddhie ? sammAddaDI micchAdiTTI ? paritasaMsArie aNaMta saMsArie ? sulabhabohie, dulabha bohie ? zrArAhate, virAhate ? carame, acarame ? sUriyAbhAe / samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIraM sArayAbhe devaM evaM vayAsI-sariyAmA ? tumeNaM bhavAsIddhie No abhavAsaddhie jAva carame No acarame // ___ RSijI kA hindI anuvAda. aho bhagavAna / maiM sUryAbhadeva kyA bhavya siddhi hU~ ? ki abhavya siddhi hU~ ? samyaka dRSTi hU~ ki mithyA dRSTi hU~ ? paratta saMsArI hU~ ki anaMta saMsArI hU~ ? sulabha bodhI hU~ ki durlabha bodhI hU~ ? ArAdhika hU~ virAdhika hU~ ? carama hU~ ki acarama hU~ ? arthAt yaha mega deva sambandhI bhava antima hai ki aura bhI mujhe bhava karanA par3egA ? zramaNa bhagavanta zrI mahAvIra svAmI sUryAbhadeva se yoM bole-suryAbha / tU bhavyasiddhika haiM parantu abhavyasiddhika nahIM hai tUM samyagdRSTi hai parantu mithyA dRSTi nahIM haiM, tU parata (alpa) saMsArI hai parantu anaMta saMsArI nahIM hai tUM sulabha bodhI ( sahaja samajhane vAlA) hai parantu durlabha bodhI
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________________ akaraNa tIsarA 60 nahIM hai tU ArAdhika jinAjJA pAlaka hai parantu virAdhika nahIM hai tUM carama hai yaha deva sambandhI antima bhava hai parantu acarama nahIM hai / zrI gayappaseNIsatra pRSTa 56 samyagdRSTi jIva kAmadeva ko kAmadeva samajha kara pUjA kare to bhI usako mithyAtvI kahA jAtA hai taba tIna jJAnayukta mahAvivekI, bhagavAn ke pUrNa bhakta, samyagdRSTi devatA kAmadeva kI mUrti ko vandana namaskAra kara satrahabhedI,pUjA kare evaM namotthuNaM ke pATha se kahe "tinnANaM tArayANaM, buddhANaM bohagayANaM, muttANaM moyagayANaM" ityAdi prArthanA kare aura bhagavAna unako samyagdRSTi, ArAdhI, parata saMsArI, sulabhabodhI, bhavi aura carama kaha deM kyA RSijI kI AtmA isa bAta ko maMjUra kara legI ? kadApi nhiiN| ____ vAstava meM devalokoM meM zAzvati jinapratimA haiM ve saba tIrthaGkoM kI hai aura devatA una pratimAoM kI dravya bhAva se pUjA karate haiM ve kevala AtmakalyANa arthAt mokSa ke liye hI karate haiM aura yahI bhAvanA samyagdRSTi devatA ke utpanna hone ke samaya se anta taka rahatI haiM khAsa zAstrakAra isa bAta kA isa prakAra prati'pAdana karate haiM jarA dhyAna lagA kara dekhiye taeNaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa paMcavihAte pajjatI pajattibhAvaMgayassa sAmANassa imeyArUve ajha thiecittie patthie mogaesaMkappe samuppajjitthA ki me puliMbakaraNijja, kiMme pacchAkaraNijjaM, kiMme pubbi seyaM, kiMme pacchaseyaM kiMme pubbi pacchAvi hiyAe suhAe rakamAe nissesae aNugamittAe bhavissai ?
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________________ suriyabhadeva kI bhAvanA - RSijI kA hindI anuvAda-taba vaha sUryAbhadeva ko paMca prakAra kI paryAptI ko paryApta huve bAda isa prakAra adhyavasAya cintavana prArthanA manogata saMkalpa samutpanna huvA ki kyA mujhe prathama karane yogya haiM, kyA mujhe pIche karane yogya haiM, kyA mujhe prathama zreyakara hai kyA mujhe pIche zreyakara hai kyA mujhe prathama aura pIche hitakartA sukhakartA, kSamAkAkartA, nistArakAkartA, anu. gAmI yAni sAtha Ane vAlA hovegaa| sUryAbha ke ina praznoM ke uttara meM zAstrakAra pharamAte haiM ki "taeNaM tassa sUriyAbhassa devassa sAmANiyA pariso vavaraNagA devA sUriyAbhassa imeyArUve ajjhasthiyaM jAva samuppanna samabhi jANitA jeNeva suriyAbha deve teNeva uvAgacchAI 2tA sUriyAbha devaM karayala pariggahiyaM sirasA vattaM matthae aMjali kaTTa jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAveti 2 tA evaM vayAsI evaM khalu devANu ppiyANaM sUriyAbheSimANe siddhAyaNaMsi aThThasayaM jiNapaDimANa jiNussaha ppamANAmettANaM sannivittaM ciDDhaMti, sabhAe sahammAe mANavata ceiMekhabhe vairAmaya golavacha samugAe bahuo jiNassa kahAno sannikkhitAo ciTThati tAANaM devANu ppiyANaM annisiMca vahuNaM vemANiyANaM devANaya devINaya acANa jjAo jAva pajjuvAsaNijjAo taM eyaNaM devANuppiyANaM pubbi karaNijaM taM eyaNaM devANuppiyANaM pacchA karaNijjaM taM eyaNaM devANuppiyANaM pubbiseyaM eyaNaM devANuppiyANaM pacchA
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA 62 seyaM taM eyaNaM devANuppiyANaM pubbi pacchAvi hiyAe suhAe rakamAe nissesAe aNugAmittAe bhAvassaMti" RSijI kA hindI anuvAda-taba una sUryAbhadeva ke sAmAnika (barAbarI ) ke pariSadA meM utpanna huve devatAoM-sUryAbhadeva ke ukta prakAra ke adhyavasAya yAvat samutpanna huveacchI taraha jAne aura jahA~ sUryAbhava thA tahA~ Aye zrAkara suryAmadeva ko hAtha joDa kara sirasAvata aMjalI karake jaya ho vijaya ho isa prakAra vadhAyA, vAdhA kara yoM kahane lage yo nizcaya aho devAnupriya / sUryAbha vimAna ke siddhAyatana meM eka sau ATha ( 108 ) jinapratimA, jina ke zarIra pramAna UMcI sthApana kI haiM tathA saudhArmika sabhA meM mANavaka caitya sthaMbha meM vanaratnamaya gola DuboM meM bahuta jina kI dADoM rakhI huI hai ve acanIya (vandanIka pUjanIka ) yAvan paryupAsanA karane lAyaka hai isaliye yaha devAnupriya ke prathama karane lAyaka kAma hai yaha pIcche karane yogya kAma hai yaha devAnupriya ko prathama pIche zreyakAra hai yaha devAnupriya ko pahile pocche hitakArI sukhakArI kSamAkArI nistArakArI, anugAgika hovegaa| zrI rAyappasenI sUtra pRSTa 146 ahA ! ahA !! narabhava meM pradezI rAjA kI dRDha zraddhA aura aTUTa kssmaa| bAda pradezI rAjA kA jIva devaloka meM suryAbhadeva pane utpanna hotA hai aura utpanna hote hI kaisI bhAvanA ? / mujhe pahalA kyA karanA cAhiye ? mujhe pIche kyA karanA cAhiye ? aura mujhe pahale kyA kAma karane se kalyANa kA kAraNa hogA aura ___
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________________ 63 pUjA kA phala yAvata mokSa pIche kyA karane se kalyANa kA kAraNa hogA?, aura pahilA pIche kyA kAma karane se hita, sukha, kalyANa, mokSa kA, kAraNa hogA ? isakA hI uttara milatA hai ki suryAbha vaimAna ke andara siddhAyatana meM 108 jina pratimAoM jo jinadeva ke zarIra pramANa arthAt jaghanya sAtahAtha utkRSTa pAMcasau dhanuSya kI tathA saudharmI sabhA ke andara jo gola Dabbe meM jinendra devo kI dAr3ho rahI unakA vandana pUjana karanA hI Apa kA pahalA kAma hai yahI ApakA pIche kAma hai jinapratimA kA vandana pUjana ho Apako pahale picche zreyakAra hai / jina pratimA kA pUjana hI pahale pIche hitakAkAraNa, sukhakAkAraNa, kSama, arthAt kalyANa kA kAraNa, nistAra yAni mokSa kA kAraNa aura yahI sAtha meM calane vAlI hai arthAt devatA sambandhI muvanAdi saba hI raheMge aura prabhupUjA rUpa karaNI hI Apake sAtha calane vAlI hai| RSijI ! isase adhika Apa pUjA ke liye kyA pramANa cAhate ho / jo Apake hI kiyA huA yaha anuvAdita sUtra pATha hai / yadi RSijI ke hRdaya meM pakSapAta kA bhUta nahIM hotA to jaise Apane prabhuvandana aura cAritra kA phala ke liye yAvat mokSa batalAyA hai isI prakAra mUrtipUjA kA phala ke liye bhI khullama khullA mokSa batalAne meM kadApi nahIM hicakicAte ? hama zrImAn RSijI ke anuvAdita sUtra pATha yahA~ patalA kara spRSTa kara
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA tIrthakaroM ko bandana muniyoM ko saMyama pAlane tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyAM karane kA phala pUjane kA phala kA phala sUtroM ke mUla pATha / sUtroM ke mUla pATha / sUtroM ke mUla pATha 1 hiyAe 2 suhAe 3 rakamAe 4 nissesAe 5 aNugamitAe hiyAe suhAe rakamAe nissesAe aNugamitAe hiyAe suhAe rakamAe nissesAe aNugamitAe RSijI kA hindI __ anuvAda RSijI kA hindI anuvAda RSijI kA hindI anuvAda 1 hita kI kartA | hitakartA hitakArI 2 sukha kI kartA sukhakartA sukhakArI 3 kalyANa kI kartA yogyakartA kSamAkArI 4 (artha nahIM kiyA hai) karmakSaya karane vAlA hai | nistArakArI 5 anukrama parama sukha* bhavAntara meM phala sAtha | anugAmIka hovegA dAtA 'uvavAI sUtra pR0 87 AcArAMga sUtrapa 0 199| rAjaprazrI satrapR0 128 upara ke koSTaka meM tIrthaMkaroM ko vandana karanA, saMyama kA pAlana karanA aura tIrthakaroM kI mUrtiyoM kI pUjA karane kA phalake viSaya meM zAstrakAroM ne eka sarIkhA pATha aura artha kiyA hai|
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________________ pUmA kA phala yAvat mokSa hAM, RSijI kI itanI yogyatA na hone se ve zabdoM kA artha ThIka taura se na kara sakeM yaha bAta dUsarI hai| bhagavAna ko vandana, saMyama pAlana aura prabhu pUjA karanA yaha tInoM mokSa ke kAraNa haiM kyoMki eka kArya ke aneka kAraNa huA karate haiM yadi aisA na hotA to vandana aura saMyama donoM ko mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM kahate / kAraNa saMyama ko apekSA vandanA meM itanA kaSTa nahIM hai taba mUrtipUjA meM vandana to AhI jAtA hai vaha mokSakA kAraNa ho isa meM to sandeha hI kyA ho sakatA hai kyoMki pUrvokta tInoM kI bhAvanA janma maraNa miTA ke mokSa prApta kara ne kI hai| isaliye hI zAstrakAroMne tInoM kAraNoM kA phala kramazaH hita, sukha, kalyANa,mokSa aura anugAmI batalAyA hai / kyA koI vyakti prabhu pUjA kA phala mokSa hone meM kiMcit bhI zaMkA kara sakate haiM ? nahIM / kadApi nahIM !! haragija nahIM !!! kaI loga bicAre bhadrika logoM ko yoM bhrama meM DAla dete haiM ki devatAoM ko kI huI pUjA ko to hama mAnate haiM para isa meM mokSa honA hama nahIM mAnate haiN| kyoMki devatA jinapratimA kI pUjA karate haiM yaha to unakA jItAcAra haiN| uttara meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki taba to zrApa devatAoM kI kI huI tIrthaMkaroM ko vandanA bhI mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM mAnoge ? kyoMki vahAM bhI khAsa bhagavAn ne zrImukha se pharamAyA hai ki "porANA mayaM suriyAmA, jIyAmeyaM suriyAmA" he suryAma tIrthaMkaroM ko vandana karanA tumhArA purANA rivAja aura jotAcAra haiN| yadi arihantoM ko vandana karanA devatAoM kA purANA rivAja aura jItAcAra haiM aura yaha vandanA mokSa kA hetu hai to devatA jItAcAra se prabhupUjA kareM
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________________ prakaraNa tIsarA .66 vaha mokSa kA kAraNa kyoM nahIM hotA hai ? isa meM pakSapAta ke lAvA dUsarA koI kAraNa najara nahIM zrAtA hai aura isa jJAna yuga meM isa mithyA pakSapAta kI hAMsI ke sivAya kyA kImata ho sakatI hai ? upasaMhAra 9 - devaloka meM zAzvati jinapratimAe~ haiM, ve saba tIrthakaroM kI hI hai aura unheM kAmadeva ko kahane vAle zAstroM ke bilakula anabhijJa haiM / 2 - jaina darzana syAdvAda ko mAnanevAlA hai, dravyAstinayApekSA loka ko zAzvatA aura paryAyastinayapekSA loka ko azAzvatA mAnate haiM / tadanusAra devaloka aura tatrasthita jinapratimAoM ko bhI zAzvata mAnate haiM / 3 - devatA samyagdRSTi hone se unakI kI huI tIrthakaroM kI vandanA aura tIrthakaroM kI mUrtiyoM kI pUjA mokSa kA kAraNa hai / 4 - mUrtipUjA kA phala yAvat mokSa kA batalAyA hai isa liye mokSAbhilASI jIvoM ko mUrti kI dravya bhAva se yathAdhikAra pUjA avazya karanI cAhiye / 5- isa prakAra zAstrakAroM kI AjJA kA pAlana karane vAle hI samyagdRSTi kahalA sakate haiM aura jina vacanoM ko nyUnAdhika kahane vAlA ninhava mithyAtvI ko paMkti meM samajhA jAtA hai / 6 - isa prakaraNa ko AdyopAnta par3ha kara yadi mithyAtvodaya aura utsUtra prarUpakoM ke adhika paricaya se jhUThI zraddhA hRdaya meM
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________________ 67 pUjA kA phala yAvat mokSa ghusa gaI ho to usako zIghrAtizIghra nikAla ke vItarAga ke dRDha zraddhA rakha kara sva parakA kalyANa kathanAnusAra mUrtipUjA kI karane meM prayatna karate raheM / 7 - yadi isa meM kisI ko kucha pUchanA ho to vidvAnoM se jijJAsubhAvoM se pUcha ke nirNaya karaleM para mile hue amUlya manu* bhava ko vyartha bhrama meM na jAne deN| thor3A bahuta apanI buddhi se bhI vicAra kareM ki mUrtipUjA meM kisa prakAra kI uttama evaM ujvala bhAvanA rahatI hai va mukti kA kAraNa kyoM na hogA arthAt avazya hogA ho / o3m zAMti |
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________________ prakaraNa catutha jainAgamoM meM prazAzvati mUrtiyA~ / Ata prakaraNa meM hamane jainAgamoM aura vizeSa sthA0 sAdhu ___ amolakharSijI kRta hindI anuvAda dvArA devalokoM meM zAzvati jinapratimAoM kI pUjA aura pUjA kA phala kramazaH mokSa honA siddha kara batalAyA hai| aba isa prakaraNa meM azAzvati mUrtiyoM ke liye bhI RSijI ke sUtroM ke anuvAda se hI sAbita kreNge| pratyeka utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI meM cauvIsa cauvIsa tIrthakara hote haiM, isa niyamAnusAra isa avasarpiNI meM bhI dharma pravarvaka cauvIsa tIrthakara hue jinameM Adi tIrthaMkara zrI RSabhadeva the / Apane yugalIka dharma kA nivAraNa kara karma bhUmi arthAt asI masI kRsI rUpa karma batalA kara nIti dharma calAyA bAda Apane svayaM dIkSita ho kevalya jJAna prApta kara dharma mArga pracalita kiyA, tIrthaMkaroM ko kaivalyajJAna hotA hai taba ve caturvidha zrIsaMgha kA sthApanA kara gaNadharoM ko tripadI kA jJAna dete haiM aura ve gaNadhara dvAdazAGgoM kI racanA karate haiM ! usameM svarga narka mRtyuloka ke avasthita bhAvoM kA varNana jo anAdi kAla se calA AyA hai vaha janatA ko jyoM kA tyoM sunA dete haiN| isameM devalokAdi meM zAzvatA maMdira jinapratimAoM kI pajA aura pajA kA phala
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________________ azAzvani mUrtiyoM yAvat kramazaH mokSa kA varNana AtA hai isa hAlata meM mokSAbhilASI mumukSu devaloka ke sadRza maMdira banAke jinapratimAoM kI sthApanA karake unakI dravya bhAva se pUjA kara apanA prAtmakalyANa kare, isameM zaMkA yA savAla hI kyA ho sakatA hai ? zrI bhArata cakravartI ne aSTApada parvatapara caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke caubIsa mandira banAkara tIrthaMkaroM ke zarIra varNa cinha yukta mRttiyoM una maMdiroM meM sthApanA kI, sAgara cakravartI ke putroM ne unakI rakSA ko, samrAT rAvaNa maMdodarI ne vahA~ jAkara bhakti kI, gaNadharagautamasvAmI ne usa mahAna tIrtha kI yAtrA kI, aisA ullekha jainazAstroM meM Aja bhI vidyamAna haiM aura bhI prAcInatama samaya ke jainamaMdira mUrtiyoM ke vistRta pramANa jaina zAkhoM meM mila sakate haiM / parantu hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI kevala 32 sUtra mAnane kA Agraha kara baiThe haiM / vaha bhI mUlasUtra tathA unakA khuda kA kiyA huA TabbA arthAt bhASAnuvAdako mAnya kara usa para ho vizvAsa rakhate haiM isaliye maiM Aja yahA~ para una mahAnubhAvoM kI mAnyatAnusAra 32 sUtra aura sUtroM ke anuvAda ke pramANa dekara yaha batalAne kA prayatna karU~gA ki 32 sUtroM ke mUlapATha meM azAzvati mUrtiyoM kA ullekha vistRta saMkhyA meM maujUda hai| ... jahA~ jainoM kI vastI ho vahA~ Atma-kalyANa kA sAdhana jaina maMdira mUrtiyoM kA honA svabhAvika haiM jainAgamoM meM nagaroM kA varNana kiyA vahA~ bhI isa bAta ko acchI taraha se batalAyA hai ki nagaroM ke muhalle 2 meM arihantoM ke maMdira haiM hama yahA~ para zrI utpAtika sUtra meM campA nagarI ke varNana meM Aye hue arihantoM ke maMdiroM kA ullekha kara dete haiN|
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha laukAgacchIya AcArya amRta caMdra sUri kRta TabbA ke sAtha mUlapATha / AyaravaMta cer3ayA juvar3a viviha sAva bahulA arihanta ceiya jaNavae saMNivaTha bahulA ( itipADAMtara ) cobArtha jiNa nagarIha AkaravaMta - 1-sundAkAra caityaprAsAda deharA chAi / vaizyAnA vividha nAnA prakAra saMnivaDa pADA che bahulA kahatAM ghaNA tIna nagarI chaI, arihantanA caitya prAsAda deharA ghaNA cheI (pAThAntara ) zrI uvavAI sUtra pRSTa 2 Vo sthA0 sAghu zramola kharSi jI kRta hindI anu0 ke sAtha mUlapATha / zrayaravaMta cejhyA javaha viviha saNivA bahulA / phUTa noTa meM - arihanta cehayA bahulA ( pAThAMtara ) aisA poTha bhI kitane pratiyoM meM hai / hindI anuvAda AkAravaMta - zobhAyamAna yakSAdi: ke maMdira bhI bahuta haiM 1 zrI uvavAI sUtra pRSTa: 2 pAThAMtara ke mUlapATha kA artha arihantoM ke bahuta maMdira haiM yaha artha Apane nahIM kiyA hai / sthA0 sAdhu jeThamala jI ne apane kalpita vicAroM ke anusAra 'arihanta ceiyA' kA artha "yakSa kA maMdira" kiyA hai usI kA hI anukaraNa RSijI ne kiyA mAlUma hotA hai| zAyada andha paramparA isIkA hI nAma ho ki eka manuSya ne kisI kAraNa dhokhA khAyA ho to usake pIche usakI vaMza paramparA dhokhA khAtI hI jAya ki arihaMta cehayA kA spaSTa artha arihantoM ke maMdira hotA hai use yakSa kA maMdira kaha denA yA likha denA / laukA gacchAcAyeM - amRtacandrasUri 'arihaMta ceiyA' pATha
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________________ campA nagarI ke mandira mUla meM likha kara use pAThAMtara batalAte haiM yaha ApakA bhava bhI rUpanA hai ki jaisA sUtra meM thA paisA likha diyA taba RSijI ne mUlapATha se usa pATha ko nikAla kara phuTa noTa meM rakha diyA taba naukAgacchAcArya ne arihantoM ke caitya-arihantoM ke maMdira kA artha kiyA taba RSijI ne yakSAdi ke maMdira kA viparIta artha kara DAlA zAyada Apane Adi zabda meM arihantoM ke maMdira honA samajha liyA ho kyoMki khullamakhulA to ve kahIM kaisI tathApi donoM ke artha se yaha spaSTa pAyA jAtA hai ki campAnagarI meM arihantoM ke bahuta se maMdira the isa hAlata meM yaha kyoM kahA jAtA hai ki sUtroM meM jaina maMdiroM kA adhikAra nahIM ? parantu aba to yaha bAta aitihAsika pramANoM dvArA bhI nizcaya hogaI hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya meM rAjA zroNika ne maMdira banAyA thA jisako hama Age pAMcaveM prakaraNa meM pramANita kara batalAveMge:___ vAstava meM pUjA hotI hai pUjya puruSoM kI, mUrti to sthApanA nikSepa hai para khuda bhagavAna mahAvIra ke maujUdagI meM Apake bhakta loga ApakI puSpAdi se pUjA kara Atma kalyANa karate the aura isa viSaya ke zAstroM meM ullekha bhI milate haiM / jarA dhyAna lagA kara dekhiye____ "appegaiyA vaMdaNavAtiyaM, appegaiyA pUyaNavattiyaM" . laukAgacchIya amRta candra sUri sthAThasAdhu amolakharSijI kRta kRta TabvA hindI anuvAda ekeka pUrva kAhya (rAjAdi ) te kitaneka bhagavAn ko bandana bAMdivAstuti karavA tiNaija nimita / stuti karane ko kitaneka bhaga
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 72 iAvaI ekeka pUjA jima puSpAdi / vAn kI bhAva pUjA karane kopUjayai tima pUjAnejai nimitaI AvaI zrI uvavAI sUtra pRSTha 165 zrIubavAI sUtrapRSTha 87 ____ zrImAn RSijI ko pUchA jAya ki 'vaMdanavattiyaM' pAThakA artha to Apane vandanA stuti kara diyA jisako zrApa bhAva pUjA mAnate ho ! phira 'pUyaNavatiyA' kA kyA artha hotA hai ? yadi Apa bhAva pUjA hI kahoge to Apake anuvAda meM punarukti doSa AvegA kyoMki vandana kA artha Apane bhAva pUjA kiyA hai isa liye, 'pUrvaNavatiyaM,' kA artha bhAva pUjA ho nahIM sakatA hai| yadi Apake pUrvana amRtacandrasUri ne 'pUyaNavatiyaM' kA artha puSpAdi se pUjA kiyA hai isako Apa mAna bhI lo to kyA harja hai kAraNa bhagavAna ke samavasaraNa meM gADoMbaddha puSpa to Apa mAnate hI haiM jo ki pApa samavAyAMga sUtra meM atizayoM ke adhikAra meM likhA bhI hai aura zrI rAjapraznI sutra meM puSpoM se prathita mAlAoM tathA khule puruSoM se paramezvara kI pUjAkaranA Apane svIkAra karake apane hAthoM se likhA bhI hai to phira bhagavAna ke bhaktajanoM kA thor3e me puSpoM se bhagavAna kI pUjA mAnane meM Apako kisI prakAra kI Apatti AtI hai ? kucha bhI nhiiN| aura 'pRyaNavatiya' kA artha puSpAdise dravya pUjA ke sivAya dUsarA ho hI nahIM sakatA hai| battIsa sUtroM ke anuvAda karate samaya zrImAn RSijI ne eka hI sthAna para sUtra ke artha ko nahIM palaTAyA hai para Apane to aise aneka jagaha para artha kA anartha kara DAlA hai / namanA ke taura para katipaya udAharaNa yahAM batalA diye jAte haiM
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________________ camarendra ke tIna zaraNA camarendra urdhva loka meM jAtA hai taba arihaMta, arihaMta kI pratimA, aura bhAvitAtmA vAlA anAgAra ( sAdhu ) kA zaraNA lekara hI jAtA hai jaise kahA hai ki"NaraNattha arihaMte vA arihaMte ceiyANivA, aNagAre bhivayappaNo" laukAgacchIya gaNi rAmacandra / sthA0 sAdhu amolakharSijI saMzodhita TabvA kRta hindI anuvAda arihaMta, tathA arihaMtanA caitya jinabhu arihaMta, chadamasyaarihaMta, mana vana tathA leppAdikanI pratimA, | gAra bhavitAtmAane sAdhu cAritriyA bhAvitAtmA cAritranAguNoM kara saMyukta e tInanI nizraya zaraNo kahyo zrI bhagavatI sUtra za0 3 pRSTa 246 / zrI bhagavatI sUtra za0 3 pRSTha 474 laukAgacchIya gagijI ne 'arihaMta ceiyANibA' pATha kA artha "arihaMtAna-caitya jinabhuvana tathA lezyAdikanI pratimA" kiyA haiM taba laukAzAha ke anuyAyI hone kA dama bharane vAle RSijI ne 'arihaMta ceyaNivA' kA artha "chadamastha arihaMta" hone kA kiyA hai| RSijI ko pachAjAya ki yaha artha Apane kisa AdhAra se kiyA hai kyoMki prAcIna TIkA aura TabbA meM to usa pATha kA artha jinabhuvana yA jinapratimA haiM dUsarA arihaMta siddha prAcArya napAdhyAya aura sAdha evaM pAMca pada haiM jisameM siddha AcArya upAdhyAya to chadamastha tIrthakara bana hI nahIM sake zeSa arihaMta aura sAdhu do pada rahe isameM chadamastha arihaMta ko zrApa kisa pada meM samajhate haiM jaise tIna zaraNA hai ki
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha (1) arihanta (2) arihaMta ke caitya (3) anagAra arihaMta pada ( isakA artha ho nahIM huA hai ) sAdhupada aba rahA dUsarA "arihaMta ke caitya kA zaraNA" isako Apa jainoM kI mAnyatAnumAra kaho to chadamasthaarihaMta arihaMta pada meM haiM kyoMki arihaMta janmate haiM usa samaya indra namotthuNaM ke pATha se. namaskAra karate haiM aura zrI sthAnAyAMga sUtra sthAna tIsarA pRSTa 260 para tIna prakAra ke arihaMta kahA hai (1) avadhijJAnI arihaMta (gRhasthAvasthA) (2) manaHparyava arihaMta (chadamastha dIkSA avasthA) (3) kevalI arihaMta, kevalAvasthA, isase bhI yahI siddha hotA hai ki chadamasthAvasthA meM bhI arihaMta zabda se hI saMbodhana karate the para arihaMta caityako kisI sthAna para chadamastha arihanta nahIM kahA hai aura Adi tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ke sAdhu logassa dvArA 23 bhAvI tIrthaMkaroM ko vandana karate haiM ityAdi / yadi Apa apanI kalpanA nusAra kaho to bhI chahamastha tIrthakara ko sAdhu pada meM kaha sakte ho para chadamAtha tIrthakara ko dUsare zaraNa meM arihaMta kA caitya meM to kisI hAlata meM samAveza nahIM kara sakate ho| Age sUtroM meM cAra zaraNA kahA hai usameM bhI chadamastha arihaMta kA alaga zaraNA nahIM batalAyA hai jaise ki tIna zaraNA camarendra kA isa prakAra hai ___ arihaMta, arihaMta kA caitya anagAra arihaMtoM kA zaraNa isakA artha hI sAdhu kAzAraNA dharmakA zAraNA nahIM huA / siddhoM kA zaraNA
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________________ 75 jina pratimA kA zaraNA isase bhI arihaMtoM ke caitya kA zaraNA to vaisA kA vaisA raha gayA arthAt chadamastha arihaMta ko to arihaMta hI kahate haiM inakA zaraNA alaga nahIM kahA jAtA hai yadi chadamastha arihaMta ko arihantoM se alaga samajhoge to Apako kaI arihantoM kI kalpanA karanI hogI kAraNa jaise cavana arihanta, janma arihanta, rAjaarihaMtAdi hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI yaha savAla kara uThate haiM ki mUrti to pASANakI hotI hai usakA kyA to zaraNA le aura kyA mUrti zaraNA lene vAlA kA bacAtra hI kara sake ? Apako yaha to bhalI bhA~ti mAlUma hogA ki mUrti kA kitanA jabardasta prabhAva hai | kisI rAjA mahArAja yA sarva bhaumya samrAT kI mUrtiko dekhiye usake zaraNA yA AsAtanA kA kaisA prabhAva par3atA hai ? dUra kyoM jAveM Apa khuda bhairU vagairaha kI mUrti ko pUTha dekara nahIM baiThate ho kisI prakAra kI beadabI nahIM karate ho aura Apake saba sAdhu sAdhviyoM pratidina do vakta pratikramaNa karate samaya kahate haiM ki "devANaM asAyAeM daviNaM asAyaraNAe" isako jarA soco evaM samajho ki una deva detri kI pASANamaya mUrtiyoM sthAnakamArgI vidvAna bhI mAnate haiM ki namirAjarSi Adi pratyeka buddhi cUr3i belAdi ke nimita se unako pratibodha huA jaise ki ve kahate haiM / "dhanya gauke pUta / tU ne mujhe acchA upadeza diyA / " << 'vyAvara gurukula jaina zikSAbhAga tIja pRSTha 48 aba samajhanA cAhiye ki baila se pratibodha hone para usako upadezakasamajhA jAya cUDikoM upadezaka mAnA jAya to mUrti to tIrthakaroM ke tadAkAra kI hai usameM kitanA prabhAva kitanA asara ? unako kyoM nahIM mAnA jAya /
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha kI prAsAtanA kI ho to micchami dukkaDaM svayaM Apako denA par3atA hai jaba marti kI AsAtanA kA itanA bar3A pApa hai to usakI bhakti kA punya honA to svataH siddha hai isameM savAla hI kyA ho sakatA hai| vidyamAna manuSyoM ke to mati evaM zruti ye donoM jJAna bhI nirmala nahIM haiM para mati zruti aura avadhi evaM tIna jJAnavAle indra mahArAja arihaMtoM kI mUrti kI AsAtanA ko khAsa arihaMto kI hI AsA. tanA samajhate haiM / dekhiye-zakrendra ne camarendra ke liye bajra pheMkA thA para bAda usane vicAra kiyA ki camaraMndra khuda kI to itanI tAkata nahIM hai ki vaha kisI ke zaraNA vinA yahA~ A sake ? yadi arihaMta, arihaMta ke caitya (mandira mUrti) aura bhAvitAtmIya anagAra ke zaraNA lekara AyA hogA to maiMne vajra pheMka ke bar3A bhArI anartha kiyA hai jaise ki "taM mahAdukkhaM khala tahArUvANaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM aNagArANaMya accAsAyaNAe" sujJa pAThaka vicAra kara sakate haiM ki zaraNA kahA tIna aura aAzAtanA kahI do isakA kyA artha ho sakatA hai arthAt isakA yahI spaSTa artha hotA hai ki arihaMtoM ke caitya ( mandira mUrti) kI AzAtanA karanA arihaMtoM kI hI AzAtanA hai isaliye AzAtanA do hI kahI / isa pramANoM se yaha siddha ho jAtA hai ki jaise arihaMtoM kA zaraNA le kara camarendra uvaloka meM jAtA hai isI bhA~ti arihaMtoM kI mUrtikA zaraNA lekara bhI jA sakatA hai sUtroM meM aisA utpAta kI ghaTanA anaMtakAla se honA batalAyI hai to anaMtakAla pUrva bhI jainamUrtiyA~ vidyamAna thiiN| isa kathana
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________________ jaina mUrti kA zaraNA ANAVE kI puSTi hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI 'mahAnizIthasUtra' kA ullekha se isa prakAra karate haiM ki- anaMtakAla pahile dharmazrI nAma ke tIrthaMkara hue| Apake bAda Apake zAsana meM bahuta se sAdhu caityavAsI ho gaye the usa samaya eka kamalaprabhAcArya hue vaha bar3e hI prabhAvika the / eka nagara meM ApakA zubhAgamana huA aura caityavAsiyoM unase yaha prArthanA kI ki he prabho ! zrApa yahA~ caturmAsa virAjakara mandiroM kA upadeza kareM ki koI naye mandira bana jAya / AcArya zrI ko yaha vidita ho gayA thA ki yaha loga caityavAsI haiM ataH AcArya zrI se ve loga AtmakalyANa ke liye nahIM kintu kApane svArtha arthAt indriyoM poSaNa ke liye hI caitya vRddhi kI prArthanA karate haiM usa hAlata meM AcArya zrI ne pharamAyA ki" jar3avi jiNAlayaM tahAvi sAvabhaM miyAhaM vAyAmi " isakA artha yaha hotA hai ki yadyapi jina mandira haiM tathApi tumhArA yaha sAvadya kartavya ko maiM kadApi svIkAra nahIM karU~gA ityAdi / hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhale isakA ulaTA artha kareM ki una AcAryazrI ne mandiroM ko hI sAvadha batalAyA thA para yaha to svIkAra karanA hI par3egA ki anaMtakAla pahile bhI jainamandira the aura sAvadya ke pratipakSa meM yaha bhI mAnanA hogA ki nirvadya mandira bhI the kyoMki yadi nirvadya mandira nahIM, hote to sAvadya zabda kI utpatti bhI nahIM hotI - jaise burA kahA to bhalA bhI thA, rAtri kahA to dina bhI thA, khArA kahA to mIThA bhI thA, kyoMki eka zabda kahA jAtA hai vaha dUsare kI apekSA lekara hI kahA jAtA hai ina pramANoM se itanA to avazya nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki jainoM meM mandira mUrtiyoM kA mAnanA pUjanA 77
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha Aja kAla se nahIM para anaMtakAla pUrva bhI thA / hA~, kAlakrama se vidhi vidhAnoM meM sudhAra bigAr3a ho jAnA yaha dUsarI bAta hai / aba Age calakara hama khAsa zrAvakavarga kI ora dekhate haiM ki inake liye mUrti ke viSaya meM zAstra kyA kahatA hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke upAsaka zrAvakoM meM sabase pahilA AnaMda Avaka kA naMbara AtA hai jinakA adhikAra upAsakadazAMgasUtra meM hai aura pUrva jamAnA meM upAzakadazAMga sUtra ke 1152000 pada the aura unake zlokoM kI saMkhyA lagAi jAya to 588339083568000 hotI hai itanA vistAra vAlA upAzakadazAMgasUtra meM zrAvakoM kA tamAma jIvana aura apane jIvana meM kiye hue kAryoM kA vistRta ullekha thA para Aja to sirpha 812 zloka mAtra raha gye| isa hAlata meM kaise kahA jAya ki unhoMne apane jIvana meM kyA kyA kArya kiyA thA tathApi usa upAzaka dazAMga meM kyA varNana thA unakI saMkSipta meM noMdha zrIsamavAyAMgajI sUtra meM lelI thI jaise vyApArI loga apanI rokar3a tathA nakala ke vistAravAle bIjaka ko khAtA meM saMkSipta rUpa se le letA hai khaira samavAyAMgajI sUtra meM upAzaka dazAMga sUtra kI noMdha isa prakAra hai "sekiMtaM / uvAsagadasAyo ? uvasagadasAsuNaM, uvAsayANaM, nagarAI, ujjaNAI, ceiaAyaM, vaNakhaMDA, rAyANo, ammApiyAro, samosaraNAI, dhammAyariyA, dhammakahAo, ihaloiya, paraloiya, ivivisesA, uvAsayANaM, sIlavvaya, varabhaNaguNa, 'paJcarakkhANa, posahovavAsa paDivajjiyAo,sayapAraMgAhA, tavova-hANAI paDimAo, uvasaggA, saMlehaNAo, bhattapaccakkhANAI
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________________ upAzaka dazA ke jaina mandira pAvogabhaNAIM, deva loga gamagAIM, sUkalapaccAyA, puNeobohilAbho, aMta kiriyA, zrAghavijjati" RSijI kA hindI anu0 upAsaka dazAMga kA kyA bhAvArtha hai ? upAsaka so zrAvaka usakA kriyA kalApa se pratibaddha daza adhyayana so upAsaka dazAMga | usameM zrAvakoM ke nagara udyAna 'vyaMtarAlaya' vanakhaMDa, rAjA, mAtA pitA samavasaraNa, dharmAcArya, dharma kathA, isa loka para loka ko Rddhi, vaise hI zrAvaka kA zIlAcAra 12 guNuvrata -rAgadika kI vRti, aNutrata, pratyAkhyAna navakArasI pramukha, zraSTamyAdi ko poSaghAta, zruta kA sunanA sanAdi tapa kA karanA, pratimA kA vahana, deva dAnava mAnava ke upasarga sahana karanA saleSaNA tapa se zarIra va kaSAya ko kRza karanA, bhAta pAnI kA pratyAkhyAna, devaloka gamana, aura punaH sukula meM bodha vIjakI prApti, anta kriyA kA karanA yaha janma, saba upAsaka dazAMga meM kahA hai ityAdi / zro samabAyaMgajI sUtra pRSTa 247 uparokta viSayoM kA bayAna vistAra pUrvaka upAzakadazAMga sUtra meM thA aura ina viSayoM meM zrAtrakoM ke 'cezrAya' pATha bhI Aye haiN| isa pATha kA artha vanakhaNDa kare to vanakhaMDa alaga zrAyA hai sAdhu kare to dharmAcArya alaga Aye haiM jJAna kare to zruta-jJAna pRthaka AyA hai jaba RSijI ko dUsarA koI rAstA nahIM milA taba zrAvakoM ke cezrAyaM pATha kA artha hotA hai zrAvakoM ke caitya, isa sthAna para Apane zrAvakoM ke vyaMtarAlaya kara diyA hai para usa samaya RSijI ne yaha nahIM socA ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zrAvakoM ke bhI vyaMtarAlaya ho sakate haiM ? kadApi nahIM / AnaMdAdi zrAvakoM ne to
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 80 yakSAdi anya tIrthiyoM ke deva deviyoM ko vandana namaskAra karane kA tyAga kara diyA thA isa hAlata meM ve yajJAdi ke mandira kaise banA sake / AnandAdi zrAvakoM apane dharmapara kaise dRr3ha aura majabUtathe ve bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa zrAvakake vrata lene ke bAda ApakI dRr3hatA kA paricaya prabhu mahAvIra ke sanmukha isa prakAra diyA thA ki he prabhU"yo khalubhebhaMte / kappara ajjappabhaio, aNNA utthie vA aNNautthiyadevayANi vA, araNautthiya parigAhiyANi ivA ceiyotivaMditAra vA maMsitA vA " lauMkA0vi0 saM0 TavArtha Na-kahatA na kalpai. khalu-nizcaya, he bhagavAn Aja dinahuti pache mAnuM nahIM - anyatithinA tapasvI ne -sAdhu ne, antarthinA hariharAdi mithyAvI devatA, valI tathA abhyatithi ye arihaMta nA parigRhita te biMba - caitya teha ne Aja pachI mana vacana kAyA ye bA~davA nahIM namaskAra karau nhiiN| sthA0 sAdhu amola0 hi0 anu mujhe Aja pIche anyatithiyoM ko tathA anyatithiyoM ke dharmadeva zAkyAdi sAdhuoM athavA anyatithiyoM ne grahaNa kiye jaina ke sAdhu bhiSTAcArI ko bandana nama-skAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai | * anuvAda kI yogyatA dekhiye Apa anya tIrthiyoM ke dharmadeva - zAkyAdi batAte haiM vAstava meM ve deva nahIM para gurU haiM deva to hariharAdi haiM vaha Apa ne likhA bhI nahIM hai / zrI upAzaka dazAMga pRSTa 52 1 sthA0 pUjya ghAsIlAlajI ne hAla hI upAsakadazAMga sUtra mudrita karavAyA hai usameM "arihaMta cehayA" pATha diyA hai / upAzaka dazAMga sUtra pRSTha 25
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________________ Anada zrAvaka kA pUjA RSijI isa pATha ke phuTanoTa meM likhate haiM ki kaI pratiyoM meM "arihaMta cehANivA, " pATha hai parantu yaha pATha kaI pratiyoM meM nahIM bhI hai zAyada isI kAraNa Apane 'arihaMta ceiANivA' ke sthAna para kevala ' ce ANivA' likha diyA parantu RSijI ko pUchA jAya ki Apane anuvAda meM jaina ke bhraSTAcArI sAdhu likhA hai usameM sAdhu to zAyada Apa ce ANivA kA artha kara diyA hogA parantu jaina yaha kisa zabda kA artha kiyA hai ? aura Age Apa sAdhu ke sAtha bhraSTAcArI zabda jor3a diyA hai yaha kisa mUla pATha kA anuvAda hai kyoMki Apake mUla pATha meM to yaha donoM (jaina aura bhRSTAcArI ) haiM hI nhiiN| phira Apane yaha kalpanA kara utsUtra bhASItva kA bajrapApa zira para kyoM uThAyA ? yadi yaha kahA jAya ki mUla sUtra meM to pUrvokta donoM zabda nahIM haiM parantu ina zabdoM binA artha saMgata nahIM baiThatA hai isalie ina donoM zabdoM kA prakSepa karanA par3atA hai / vAha ! vAha !! RSijI vAha !!! arihaMta zabda ke lie to kaI pratiyoM meM hone para bhI Apa inakAra karate ho aura jaina aura bhraSTAcArI zabda sUtra meM nahIM hone para bhI prakSepa karate ho taba to yaha sUtra hI nahIM rahA / eka Apane apane ghara kI vastu mAnalI ki icchA ho usa zabda ko nikAla do aura dila cAhe usa zabda ko prakSepa kara do para zrApako itanA hI jJAna nahIM hai| ki arihaMta aura jaina eka haiM yA bhinna-bhinna haiM ? yadi Apako pratimA hI nahIM mAnanA hai to phira arihaMta kA sAdhu kahane meM kyA harja thA aisA kahane se na to arihaMta zabda nikAlanA par3atA aura na jaina zabda prakSepa karanA par3atA aura na utsUtra rUpI popa kI gaTharI zira para uThAnI hI par3atI para itanI akala Ave kahA~ se 1 (6) 81
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 82 Age Apa jaina sAdhu bhraSTAcArI jo anyatithiyoM ke parigRhIta honA likhate haiM para jaina se bhraSTa ho gayA aura usako anyatithiyoM ne grahaNa kara liyA vaha sAdhu jainoM kA nahIM rahA para vaha to anyatithiyoM kA sAdhu ho cukA aura usako vaMdanA nahIM karanA to pahile pATha meM A hI gayA jaise khaMdakasanyAsI, aura zivarAjarSi zranyatithiyoM ke sAdhu the ve jaina sAdhu bana gaye unako jaina sAdhu hI kahA jAtA hai na ki anyatithiyoM ke / ataeva Ananda zrAvaka ne yahI pratijJA kI thI ki jinapratimA ko anyatithi grahaNa karalI ho usako maiM kadApi nahIM vandUMgA aura jinapratimA ko anyatithi prahaNa karane ke udAharaNa Aja bhI Apake sAmane vidyamAna haiM jaise jagannAthapurI ke mandira meM bhagavAn zAntinAthajI kI pratimA, badrIjI ke maMdira meM prabhupArzvanAtha kI pratimA, kAMgar3A meM RSabhadeva kI pratimA, zranyamatiyoM ne grahaNa kara lI aura apanI vidhi se pUjate haiM vahA~ jAkara zrAvaka ko bandana pUjana karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / yadi RSijI pahile ghara meM nigAha kara lete ki hamAre pUrvajoM ne isa pATha kA kyA artha likhA hai jaise lauMkAgacchIyoM kI mAnyatA to, RSijI ke anuvAda ke sAtha tulanA kara hama batalA cuke haiM aura sthAnakavAsI pUjya hukamacandajI mahArAja tathA sAdhu pIracandajI ne apane hAthoM se kaI sUtroM kI pratiyoM likhI jisameM upAzakadazAMga sUtra evaM zrAnanda zrAvaka ke alAvA meM una logoM ne spaSTa likha diyA thA ki jo jinapratimA anyatithiyoM ne grahaNa karalI ho vaha zrAnanda ko vandana pUjanA karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / Ananda zrAvaka ke isa abhigraha kA kAraNa laukAzAha ke
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________________ AnaMda Avaka kI pUjA pUrva saikar3oM varSoM arthAt vi0 saM0 1120 meM TIkAkAra zrIabhayadevasUrI isa prakAra batalAte haiM ki "no khalu ityAdi-no khalu mama bhadaMta bhagavan kalpateyujyate atha prabhRti itaH samyaktva pratipati dinadArabhya nirAticAra samyaktva paripAlanArtha, tajjata nAmAzcitya annautthieti jainayuthAdyadanyat yUthaM saMdyAntara tIrthantaramityartha stadasti yeSAMte'nyayUthikAzcarakAdi kutIrthakAstAn anyayUthikaM devatAnikA hariharAdIni, anyayUthika parigRhItAni va ahaMccaityAti ahamatimA lakSaNAni, yathA bhauta parigRhItA, vIrabhadra mahAkAlAdini vandituvAM abhivAdanaMkatu namasyanu vA praNAmapUrvaka prazAstadhvanibhirguNokIrtanakartu taGgaktAMnAM mithyAtvasthirI karaNAdidoSA prasagAditvabhiprAya / " zrI upAzaka dazAMga sUtra pRSTa 52 ____ AcArya abhayadevasUri kI TIkA hamAre sthAnakavAsI vidvAn bhI pramANika mAnate haiM aura na usa samama mativiSayaka aisI carcA bhI thI ki jisako koI pakSapAta kaha sake ataeva unhoMne spaSTa likhA hai ki arhan pratimA anyatIrthiyoM ne grahaNa karalI hai yadi zrAvaka una pratimA ko vandana pUjana kare to usako mithyAtva sthirIkaraNa doSa lagatA hai isa bAta ko sAdhAraNa manuSya bhI samajha sakatA hai ki jainamUrtiyoM usa samaya bhI sAdhiSTAyaka mahAcamatkArI evaM prabhAvika thI jaba to anyatIrthI use lejA ke apane deva tarIke pUjane laga jAte the jaba jinapratimA ko anyatIthi ne apanA deva
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha mAna liyA usako zrAvaka vandana pUjana na kare taba svatIrthiyoM ke pAsa meM rahI huI jina pratimA kA vandana pUjana karanA to svataH siddha hai| ___jaba aitihAsikasAdhanoM ke AdhAra para vidvasamAja meM yaha siddha ho cukA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke maujUdagI samaya jainoM meM mUrtipUjA eka dhArmikaaMga samajhA jAtA thA aura mahArAja udAI aura zreNika jaisoM kA mandira banavAnA siddha ho cukA jo hama Age calakara pAMcavAM aitihAsika prakaraNa meM vizvAsanIya pramANoM dvArA siddha kara batalAveMge, taba Ananda jaisA dharmAtmA aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke agragaNya bhakta jainamandira mUrtiyoM sthApana kare aura zrIsamavAyAMgasUtra meM bhagavAna gaNadharadeva unakI saMkSipta noMda kare isa hAlata meM pakSapAta aura matAgraha meM pa kara zaMkA karanA sivAya anabhijJatA ke aura kyA kahA jA sakatA hai| jaise Ananda zrAvakake mandira mattiyoM kA banAnA, evaM mUttipUjA karanA, hama Upara siddha kara Aye haiM isI prakAra uvavAIsUtra meM aMbar3a zrAvaka ne bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa zrAvaka ke vrata grahaNa karane ke pazcAt pratijJA kI ki Aja pIche maiM, anyatIrthiyoM, anyatIrthiyoM ke deva harihaladarAdi aura anyatIrthiyoM ne mahaNa kI huI arihantoM kI pratimA ko vandana namaskAra nahIM kruuNgaa| parantu aMbaDa pahile sanyAsI thA isaliye vaha aura bhI jora dekara kahatA hai ki "gaeNattha arihaMta vA arihaMta ceiyANi vA vAdatA va namasIta vA"
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________________ aMbaDa zrAvaka kI vandana laukAgacchIya amRtacaMdrasUrikRta | sthA0 sAdhu amola0 hi0 TandhA / anu0| - taTa syukalpai arihanta sAkSAt phakta hita aura arihiMta vItarAga-anaMtajJAnI ane arihaMta | ke sAdhu ko hI vandana karanA caitya jina pratimA, jinanI sthApanA / | namaskAra karanA yAvat sevA te vAMdavA namaskAra karavA kalpai / / bhakti karanA kalpatA hai| . zrI uvavAisUtra pRSTha 267 / / zrI uvavAisUtra pRSTha 163 ..... Upara kA 'arihaMta ceiyANi' pATha kA artha laukAgacchAcArya to arihanta kI pratimA karate haiM taba RSijI usI pATha kA artha arihantoM ke sAdhu karate haiM kintu caitya kA artha pratimA hotA hai yA sAdhu isa viSaya meM kaI vidvAnoM kA aura khAsa kara RSijI ke kiye hue artha ko hama Age calakara cAraNAmuniyoM kI yAtrA adhikAra meM vistRta pramANoM dvArA batalAveMge ki isameM kisI prakAra kA saMdeha yA zaMkA nahIM ki aMbar3a ne abhigraha kiyA thA ki maiM arihanta aura arihantoMkI pratimAko hI vandana namaskAra karU~gA- RSijI pahile camarendra ke adhikAra meM 'arihaMta ceiyANi vA' kA artha jo jinapratimA hotA hai vahA~ chadamastha tIrthakara kiyA, aura Ananda ke adhikAra meM anyatIrthiyoM ne grahaNa kiyA arihaMta caitya (pratimA) kA artha jaina kA bhraSTAcArI sAdhu kiyA jaba yahA~ aMbar3a ke adhikAra meM arihaMtacaityakA artha sAdhu karate haiM Age calakara cAraNa muniyoM kI yAtrA adhikAra meM ceiyAI kA kyA artha kareMge use bhI dekha lIjiye isase ina logoM kI yogyatA kA paricaya bhalI bhA~ti se vidita ho jaaygaa| Age calakara tugiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM kI pUjA ke adhi
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 86 kAra meM bhI RSijI ne bar3A bhArI anyAya kiyA hai usa para bhI jarA dRSTi DAlakara dekhiye jisa samaya pArzvanAtha bhagavAn ke 500 muni luMgiyA nagarI ke udyAna meM padhAre usa samaya kA jikra hai ki una zrAvakoM ne isa bAta ko zravaNa kI / "aNNamaNNassa aMtie eyamaThThe paDisurAMti paDiNittA jeNeva sAIM gehAI teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchatA rAhayA kayabAlikammA kaya kouya maMgala pApacchitA suddhappavesAI maMgalAI vatthAI pavara parihiyA appamahagdhAbharaNAlaMkiyA sarIrA " laukAgacchIya vi0 saM0 zo TabbA | sthA0 sAdhu0 mo0 hi0 anu0 eka eka ne pAse ehavo artha sAMbhalI anyonya Apasa meM yaha artha suna aMgIkAra karI jihAM ApaNA ghara kara apane gRha tahAM Akara snAna ke tihAM Ave tihAM AvI me snAna kiyA pIThI lagAI kogale kiye kidhu ApaNA dharanA devatAne kidhA tilaka kiyA zuddha praveza karane yogya valikarma jeNe kidhA che kautuka zRMgAra maMgalIka vastra pahana kara alpamUlya mAhe maMgalika akSata drogyAdi vaMta AbharaNa pahinakara zarIra tilaka cA~dalA, jeNe kidhA che / zuddha alaMkRta kiyA + maMgala pradhAna vastra pahire alpakhoja bhane bahumUlya vastra bhUSaNa paharI zarIra alaMkRta kigho che / + devapUjA ko vilakula ur3A diyA yaha to ApakI yogyatA hai / zrI bhagavatI sUtra pRSTa 187 zrI bhagavatI sUtra pRSTa 342 RSijI kA anuvAda Apa kI yogyatA kA ThIka paricaya karA rahA haiM Apa ne mUla sUtra meM jisakI gandha taka nahIM hone
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________________ tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM kI pUjA para likha diyA ki snAna karane ke bAda pITI ( tela zrAThA mizrita mAlasa ) karI RSijI pakSapAta ke kAraNa loka vyavahAra ko bhI bhUla gaye kyA koI samajhadAra vyakti snAna karane ke bAda mAliza karate hoMge ? kadApi nahIM ? itanA hI kyoM Apa ne una zrAvakoM ne snAna kara pUjA kI thI usa ' kayavalikammA' pATha kA asalI artha chor3a kara usake sthAna artha kara DAlA ki snAna karake kogalA ( kuDAM ) kiyA yaha bhI loka viruddha hI hai snAna karane ke pUrva to mAlaza yA kuDAM karate haiM para snAna karane ke bAda to pITI-kulA karanA ina sthAnakavAsiyoM se hI sunA hai Age 'pa- mahaggha' pATha kA artha kiyA hai ki alpa mUlyavAna vastra pahinA aura isa pATha kA artha hotA hai alpa vajana aura * bahumUlya vAle vastra bhUSaNa pahinanA aura yaha bAta bhI ThIka hai ki zrAcAryAdi muniyoM ke darzanArtha jAte samaya bahumUlya vastra bhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta karanA zrAvakoM kA khAsa karttavya bhI hai kAraNa isase zrAnaMda kA aura avasara hI kyA ho sakatA hai / vAstava meM RSijI ke hRdaya meM mUttipUjA prati kitanA dveSa ThA~sa ThA~sa ke bharA huA hai ki kayavalikammA0 pATha kA artha pUrvAcAyyoM ne devapUjA kiyA hai aura lauMkAgacchAcAryoM ne bhI isa pATha kA artha devapUjA hI kiyA hai usako badala kara 'kayabalikammA' pAThakA saMbaMdhita pITI yA koDA karanA artha ra sabhya samAja meM ye kaise hA~sI ke pAtra bane haiM / isa liye hI kahA hai kibhijJoM ke liye zAstra hI zastra kA kAma karatA hai / kaI loga yaha bhI savAla kara baiThate haiM ki 'kayavalikammA'
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha kA artha gharadeva kI pajA kI likhA hai to una zrAvakoM ne jina pratimA nahIM para kisI kuladevI kI pUjA kI hogI ? isakA uttara khAsa zAstrakAra isa prakAra dete haiM ki: "asahejja devAsura nAga suvaraNa ityAdi" lauMkA0 vi0 saM0 zo0 TabvA sthA0 sAdhu amola hi0 anu0 ___ Apata kAle paNa kiNa hI ApattI kAla meM devAsura devatA ne samare nahIM ApaNA kiyA nAga suvarNa yakSa kinnara kiMpuruSa karma ApaNe bhogaviye ehavI , gurUDha gandharva mahirAgAdi kI manovRtti cha sahAyatA nahIM lene vAle thezrI bhagavatI sUtra pRSTa 183 zrI bhagavatI sUtra pRSTa 337 - laukAgacchIya aura sthAnakavAsiyoM kI sAmAna mAnyatA hai ki tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvaka apane dharma meM itane dRDha zraddhA vAle the ki kisI ApattI kAla meM bhI kisI deva dAnava kA smaraNa na kare arthAt sahAyatA nahIM icche isa hAlata meM yaha kahanA kahA~ taka ThIka he ki binA kisI Aphata aura apane pUjyAcAryadeva ke vandana samaya tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM ne kuladevI kI pUjA kI arthAt yaha kahanA sarAsara anyAya evaM asaMgata hai| dUsarA jaina zrAvakoM ke gRha meM pahile kula deviyAM bhI nahIM thii| kula deviyoM kA mAnanA to AcArya ratnaprabhasUri ki jinhoMne upadeza dvArA aneka rAjapUtoM ko pratibodha kara jainI banAye bAda vaha zeSa rahe mAMsAhArI kSatriyoM ke sAtha mila punaH mAMsa bhakSI devi devatAoM ke balI pUjAdi na karane laga jAya / isa liye samakitadhArI devI una jaina kSatriyoM ke kuladevI sthApana karavA dI thii|
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________________ tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvaka / pUrva jamAne meM pratyeka zrAvaka ke ghara meM gRha derAsara hI rahato thA aura ve prAtaH samaya sabase pahilA deva pUjA karake bAda meM dUsarA kAma karate the isa hAlata meM tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM ne AcArya zrI ko vandana karane ke pUrva gRha deva yAni tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrti kI pUjA kI ho to yaha yathArtha hI hai| - AcArya abhayadevasUri ne isa sUtra para vi. saM. 1120 meM isa prakAra TIkA karate hue likhA hai ki "asaheje ityAdi-avidyamAnaM sAhAyyaM para sahAyika atyAnta samarthatvadyeSAM te asAhAyyA steca daMvAdayazceti karma dhArayaH athavA vyastamevyavaMdaM tena asAhAyyA Apadyapi devAdi sahAyakAnapekSAH svayaM karma katI svayameva bhoktavyaH / " zrI bhagavatI sUtra pATha 184 isase spaSTa hojAtA hai ki tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvaka bhagavAn ke paramabhakta evaM samartha hone se ve kisI ko bhI sahAyatA nahIM icchate the / yadi koI Apatti bhI A par3e to ve apane kie hue karma samajha kara bhogava lete the ve isa bAta ko svayaM jainazAkhoM dvArA ThIka samajhate the ki dUsare to saba nimitta mAtra hai para upAdAna to apanI AtmA hI hai phira dUsaroM kI sahAyatA kI jarUrata hI kyA hai ataeva tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvaka ne tIrthaMkaroM ko pratimA ke alAvA kisI sarAgI devI devatoM kI pUjA nahIM karate the parantu Atma kalyANakI abhilASA rakhane vAle ve zrAvaka khAsa tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrti kI hI pUjA karate the itanA hI kyoM para zrAvakoM ke to aise aTala niyama bhI hote haiM ki ve binA tIrthaMkaroM kI pUjA kiye muMha meM
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 9. - anna jala taka bhI nahIM lete haiN| isI prakAra jainAgamoM meM sthAna sthAna zrAvakoM ke liye mUrti pUjA ke ullekha haiM parantu grantha bar3ha jAne ke bhaya se yahA~ itanA hI likha Agehama muniyoM kI tIrthayAtrA ke katipaya pramANa batalA denA cAhate haiM -yoM to bahuta muniyoM ko yAtrA kA ullekha hai para hamAre sthAnakavAsI samAja khAsa 32 sUtra aura vaha bhI mUlapATha mAnane kA Agraha karate haiM isa lie yahAM hama bhI 32 sUtroM ke mUlapATha aura laukAgacchIya tathA sthAna kavasiyoM ke kie hue mASAnubAda ke pramANa dekara isa bAta ko pramANita kara batalAveMge ki jaina muniyoM ke tIrtha yAtrA karane se kamazaH AtmA kA vikAsa hotA hai, dekhiye "vidyAcAraNassaNaM bhaMte / uhUM kevaie gai visae paraNate goyamA / seNaM itro egeNaM uppAeNaM NaMdaNavaNe samosaraNa karaI 2 tAhi caiyAI baMdar3a vaMdar3atA vitieNaM uppAraNaM paMDagavaNe samosaraNa karai 2 tA tahiM ceiyAI baMdar3a vaMdar3atA to paDiNivattai 2 tA iha mAghacchai 2 tA iha ceiyAI vaMdaI vidyAcAraNassaNaM goyamA / urlDa evaiyaM gai visara penntaa|" lokA0vi0 saM0 zo0 TabvA sthA0 sAdhu amola hi0 anu0 vidyAcAraNanI he bhagavAn / ucco he bhagavAn vidyAcAraNa kA urdhva keTalo viSaya prarUpyo ? he gotama kitanA viSaya kahA hai ? aho teha ihAM thakIe ke utpAte karIne gotama vidyAcAraNa eka utpAta nandanavanane viSai samosaraNa kare meM yahAM se uDa kara meru parvata ke aTalegihAM vizrAma kare nandana bana | nandana vana meM vizrAma leve vahAM vizrAma karIne tihAMnA caitya-jina | jJAnI ke jJAna kA guNAnu
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________________ 91 cAraNa muniyoM kI tIrtha yAtrA bivAte vAde siMhAMnA caityavaMdIne | vAda kare vahAM se dUsare utpAta bIjA utpAte karIne paMDakavana samo meM paMDaga vana meM samavasaraNakare saraNa kare paMDakavane samosaraNa karI / vahA~ para bhI jJAnI ke jJAna kA ne tihA~nA caitya jinabiMbate vAMde guNAnuvAda kare aura vahAM se bho tihAM caitya prate vAMdIne tihAM thakI pIcchA apane sthAna Ave * aho pAchAvale tihAthakI pAchAvalI ne gotama / vidyAcAraNa kA urdhva yahAM (svasthAne) Ave ihAM AvI ne gamana kA itanA viSaya kahA hai| yahAM nA caitya-jinabiba vAMde he gotama / vidyAcAraNa no uccI * RSijI ne mUla pATha hone etalI gati no viSai prruupyo| para bhI artha karanA choDa diyA hai jo yahAM Akara bhI azAzvate zrIbhagavatI sUtra 20-6 pRSTa 1500 caitya ko vandana karate haiM zrIbhagavatI sUtra 20-6 pRSTa 2486. pUrvokta vidyAcAraNa muni ke adhikArake mUlapATha meM cehayAI bandaI hai jisakA artha TIkAkAra caityavandana, TavvAkAra caitya-jinabimba (pratimA) vaMdana kahA hai taba RSijI apanI mata kalpanA se 'cehayAI vaMdaI kA artha jJAnI kA guNAnuvAda kiyA hai| caitya zabda kA yahAM para vAstava artha kyA hotA hai vaha hama Age calakara batalAveMge / RSijI ko itane se hI saMtoSa kahAM hai ? Apane to mUla pATha kA artha karanA hI chor3a diyA dekho mUla pATha meM "iha ceiyAI baMdar3a" isa pATha kA artha taka bhI nahIM kiyA hai| zAyad RSijI ko yaha to irAdA na ho ki nandanavana aura pAMDaka bana meM to jaina mandira mUrtiyoM kA honA zAstra svIkAra karate haiM jo Age cala kara RSijI kA anuvAda batalAyA jAyagA parantu cAraNamuni yahA~ Akara caityavandana kiyA isase to yahA~ ke azAzvata mandira mUrtiyoM
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________________ prakara prakaraNa caturtha siddha ho jAtI haiM parantu aise pAThoM kA artha nahIM karane se RSijI ke abhISTa kI siddhi nahIM hotI hai kAraNa aba janatA itanI ajJAna nahIM hai ki mUlapAThameM jisakA ullekha hai aura artha karane vAle usa artha ko chor3a deM aura duniyA usako mAna le ? kadApi nahIM / khaira Age jaMghAcAraNa muni kI yAtrA ke liye bhI RSijI ke anuvAda ko jarA dhyAna lagAkara par3ha lIjiye "jaMghAcAraNassaNaM bhaMte / tiriyaM kevaie gaI visae paeNate ? goyamA / seNaM ino egeNaM uppAraNaM ruyagavaredIve samosaraNa karer3a 2 tA tihiM cehayAI vaMdai vaMdaitA to paDiNiyattamANA bitieNaM uppAraNaM NaMdIsaravaradIve samasaraNa karai 2 tA tahiM ceiyAI vaMdai vaMdaitA ihaM havvamagacchai 2 tA ihaM ceiyAI vaMdai jaMghAcAraNassaNaM goyamA / tiriyaM gai visae prnnt|" laukA0 vi0 saM0 zo0 TavbA / sthA. sAdhu amola. hi. anu. jaMghAcAraNanI he bhagavAn / aho bhagavAn / jaMghAcAraNa tIchI keTalI gati viSaya prarUppo ? | kA tILa kitanA viSaya kahA he gautama teha ihAthakI eke utpAte | hai ? aho gotm| vaha eka karI rUcakavara nAme dvIpa ne viSa utpAta se terahavA rucakavara dvIpa samosaraNa kare 2 karIne tihAM caitya meM samavasaraNa kare vahA~ jJAnI ke pratevAMde caitya pratevAMdI ne tihAthakI jJAna kA guNAnuvAda kare vahAM se pAchAvale balIne vIjA utpAta karI picche Ate dUsarA utpAta meM nandIzvaradvIpa ne viSa samosaraNa AThavAM naMdIzvaravara dvIpa meM kare karIne tihA~nA caityaprate vAMde / Ave vahA~ samavasaraNa karake tihA~ caitya pratevAMdI ne yahA~ pAchA | jJAnI ke jJAna kA guNAnuvAda
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________________ 93 Ave AvIne ihonA caitya prAte vAMde | jaMghAcAraNa no he gotama tIccha etalI gatinI viSaya kahI / cAraNa muniyoM kI tIrthaM yAtrA kare aura yahA~ se vahA~ Ave yahA~ Akara phira jJAnI ke jJAna kA guNAnuvAda kare gotama jaMghAcaraNa kA yaha tIcchaviSaya kahA , zrI bhagavatI sUtra pRSTha 2460-6 zrI magavartA sUtra pRSTha 1508 pUrvokta pATha meM 'ceiyAi~' zabda kA artha laukAgacchIya vi0 saM0 za0 TabbA meM caitya ( jinabimba ) kiyA haiM taba RSijI ne kiyA hai jJAna | parantu zabda jJAna se to zrImAn RSijI anabhijJa hI haiM kyoMki Apako eka vacana aura vahuvacana kA bhI jJAna nahIM hai kAraNa 'ceiyAI' yaha bahuvacana hai taba jJAna ekavacana hai ataH cAraNamuni bahuta caityoM ko vandanA kiyA hai dUsarA yadi jJAnIke jJAna kA guNAnuvAda hI bolanA thA to yahAM rahe hue bhI bola sakate the isa kArya ke liye karor3oM yojana jAne kI jarUrata hI kyA thI vAstava meM yaha RSijI kA aura vizeSa sthAnakavAsI samAja kA pakSapAta aura mithyAhaTa hai ki ve isa prakAra sUtroM ke artha bada lAne meM nahIM hicakicAte haiM / aba hama yaha batalAne kA prayatna kareMge ki cAraNa muniyoM ne jina jina sthAnoM kI yAtrA karane kA zAstrakAroM ne pratiprAdana kiyA hai vahA~ jJAniyoM ke jJAna ke Dhagale ke Dhagale par3e the ki vahA~ jAkara jJAnI ke jJAna kA guraNAnuvAda kiyA yA vahA~ vistRta saMkhyA meM jina caitya - ( mandira mUrttiyoM thI ki jinakA vandana kiyA isa viSaya meM hamAre RSijI ke kiye hue sUtroM ke pramANa nimnokta haiM / "kahiNaM bhaMte / maMdarastapavvayassa gaMdaNavaNaM gamavaNe
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 94 paraNatA ? x x evaM caudisi cattArI siddhaaytnnaa|" zrI jambudvIpa 50 pRSDa 400-1 isI prakAra pAMDakabana ke cAra siddhAyatana (jina mandira) kA varNana karate hue pAMDaka vana kI cUlikA para eka mandira kA isa 'prakAra varNana kiyA hai| 'tIse uppi bahu samaramaNijjo bhUmi bhAge jAva bahumajja desa bhAe siddhAyaNaM kosaM AyamArNa addhakosaM vikkhabheNaM desUrNaya kosaM uda uccatANaM aNega khaMbhasaMyaM sINivaThaM jAva dhUvakuDu chugaa|" . jambU dvI0pa0 pRSTha 400 Age cAraNa muni nandIzvaradvIpa yAtrArtha jAte haiM vahAM ke caityoM kA bhI zAstrakAroM ne vistAra se varNana kiyA hai parantu yahA~ para pramANa jitanA ho sUtrapATha likha dete haiN| "tesiNaM a~jaNaga pavvayAf bahu samaramaNijja bhUmi bhAga 50 tesiNaM bahu samaramaNijjANaM bhUmi bhAgANaM bahumajja desa bhAe cattAri siddhAyaNA paM0 teNaM siddhAyaNA ega joyaNasayaM AyamelaM 40 paraNasa~ joyaNa viksameNaM bAvatari joyaNe udda uccatANaM / " ityaadi| jIvAbhigaya sUtra pra04 nandIzvara dvIpa meM jaise Upara ke pATha meM cAra aMjanagiri parvatoM para cAra siddhAyatana ( jina mandira ) batalAyA hai vaise hI 16 dadhImukhA parvatoM para 16 aura 32 kanaka giri para 32 evaM
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________________ 95 tIrthoM ke mandiroM kA vivaraNa 52 siddhAyatana ( jina mandira) aura una mandiroM meM saikar3oM jinapratimAeM haiM unakI yAtrArtha cAraNa muni gaye ho aura anya bhavyoM ko yAtrA karane ke bhAvoM meM vRddhi ho isa garaja se zAstrakAroM ne isakA varNana kiyA ho to yaha hai bhI yathArtha kAraNa zakti ke hote hue tIrtha yAtrA karanA kyA sAdhu aura kyA zrAvaka sabakA yaha prathama kartavya hai| isI uddezya ko lakSa meM rakha asaMkhya bhAvukoM ne bar3e 2 saMgha nikAla kara yAtrA kI hai zAyad hamAre RSijI kA janma jaina kula meM huA ho to Apake pUrvajoM ne bhI isa pavitra kArya meM avazya lAbha liyA hI hogaa| __ nandIzvara dvIpa meM ve pratimAeM kisakI hai isake liye khuda hamAre RSijI kyA pharamAte haiM usako bhI suna lIjiye / "tAsiNaM maNipoDhayANa uvari catAri jiNapaDimAo savvarayaNAmaiyAo sapalaaMka NisaNNAzro thabhAbhi muhIo ciTThati taM risabhA vaddhamANA caMdANapaNa vaarisennaa|" - zrI sthAnAyAMgasUtra 4-2 pRSTa938 isa pATha meM jinapratimAoM kA nAma RSabha varddhamAna candrAnana aura vAriseNa jo jainatIrthaMkaroM kezAzvate nAma hai, unhIM tIrthakaroM kI mUrtiyAM batalAi hai jinake nAma kI mAlA evaM jApa hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI hamezAM karate haiM unhIM kI mUrtiyoM ko vandana namaskAra karane meM ve loga zaramAte haiM yahI to eka Azcarya kI bAta hai arthAt ajJAnatA kI bAta hai| kitaneka jainazAstroM ke anabhijJa loga yaha savAla karate haiM ki cAraNamuni yadi yAtrArtha gaye aura vaha jinamandiroMkI evaM jina
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha pratimAoM kI vandana kI ho torUcaka dvIpa aura mAnuSottara parvata para bhI 'ceiyAiM vaMdaI' kA pATha hai aura vahAM para na to siddhAyatana (jina mandira ) aura na jinapratimA hI kaho hai to phira kaise mAnA jAya ki cAraNa muniyoM ne caitya ( jina biMba) ko vandana kiyA thA ? yaha savAla pahile to Apake pUrvaja lauMkAgacchIyoM se kare ki Apane cehayAI kA artha jinabiMdha kisa AdhAra se mAna liyA aura jina biMba ko Apa kyoM vandana karate ho? isakA uttara jisa prakAra ve jaina zAstroM dvArA samajhe hai usI prakAra zrApa koM samajhA kara samAdhAna kara degA kyoM ki pahale to ve loga bhI ApakI bhAMti ina bAtoM ko mAnane se inakAra hI karate the para bAda meM unhoMne jainazAstroM kA khuba bArIkI se avalokana kiyA aura isa bAta ko svIkAra kI hai jainAgamoM meM isa viSaya ke ullekha nimnAMkita haiN| "causuvi esayAresa, ikkIkaM naranagami catAri / kuDovari jiNabhavaNA, kulagiri jiNabhavaNa primaannaa| tatto duguNa pamANaM ca udArA yutta vaNi yA suruvA / na~dIsara vAvaraNA cau kuMDale rUpage catArI // dvIpasAgara paNNatisUtra bhAvArtha cAra ikSukAra parvata para, aura mAnuSottara parvata para, cAra kUTa para cAra jinamandira haiM ve kulagiri ke jinabhuvana ke pramANa vAle haiM aura ina se duguNa pramANa vAle tathA cAra dvAra saMyukta vistRtavarNita aura svarUpavAle 52 jinamandira nandI.
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________________ 97 cAra prakAra kI pannati zvaradvIpa meM aura kuNDalagiri meM 4 evaM rUcakavaradvIpa meM cAra jina mandira hai| hamAre sthAnakavAsI sAdhu yaha bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM ki hama dvIpasAgarapannatisUtra ko nahIM mAnate haiM kyoMki zrImAn RSijI ne apane zrI sthAnAyAMgasUtra meM cAra pannati sUtra ko mAnA he yathAca-. "catAri paraNAzro paNNatA taM jahA, jambaddaviparaNati caMdapaeNati sUraparaNati, dIvamAgarapaeNati / " 'sthA nAyAMga sUtra caturtha sthAna' hamAre sthA. bhAI ! sthAnAyAMgasUtra ko gaNadhara kRta mAnate haiM jisa meM cAra pannatisUtra kahA hai una meM se tIna ko mAnanA aura eka ko nahIM mAnanA isa kA kyA artha ho sakatA hai ? yadi mandira mUrvi ke kAraNa hI nahIM mAnA jAtA ho to yaha bar3I bhArI bhUla hai kAraNa Apa jina tIna pannati sUtroM ko mAnate haiM unameM jambudvIpa pannati sUtra hai usa meM jambudvIpa ke 91 parvatoM para siddhAyatana evaM jina pratimAoM kA savistAra varNana haiM usako to bhagavAna kI vANI mAnanA aura jambudvIpa pannati ke sadRza dIpasAgara pannati sUtra meM ikSukArAdi parvatoM para mandiroM kA adhikAra hone para bhI usako na mAnanA yaha anabhijJatA ke sivAya hai kyA ? kucha nhiiN| kyoMki nandIzvara dvIpa meM 52 mandira aura sekar3oM jina pratimAoM ko mAnanA aura rUcakavara yA kuNDaladvIpa ke mandira mUrtiyoM kA sUtroMmeM mUlapATha hone para bhI nahIM mAnanA isakA hI to nAma pakSapAta aura haTa kadAgraha hai ? bhale RSijI zrApa apanI AtmA ko jarA pUcho ki jisa lauzAha ke hama anuyAyI kahalAte haiM usa laukAzAha ke vidvAna anuyAyiyoM ne ina sUtroM ko
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 98 sAhAra mAna liyA aura zrApa nahIM mAnate haiM isakA kAraNa kyA hai ? to zrApako spaSTa jJAta ho jAyagA ki sivAya pakSapAta ke aura koI bhI tathya nahIM hai| kaI loga bhadrika jainoM ko yoM pahakA dete haiM ki jambudvIpa ke bAhara lavaNasamudra hai unakI bela kA pAnI 16000 yojana UMcA hai so kyA cAraNa muni nandIzvarAdi dvIpa meM jAte haiM to pAnI ke andara se jAte haiM para isa savAla se to jaina zAstroM kI manamilatA hI siddha hotI hai kyoMki sUtroM meM dhAraNamuniyoM kI gAta isa prakAra pharamAI haiN| "imIsaNaM rayaNappabhAe padavIe paha samaramANijjAu bhUmi bhAgAu sAtaragAI satarassa joyaNa sahassAI uI uppatitA tato pacchAcAraNANaM tirimagatI pvaattii|" samavAyogasUtra pRSTa 19-5. rambA-aihIja ratnaprabhA pRdhviI ne viSepaNI ramaNIkasamo bhUmibhAga ke te yakI mAjhero bI phoma adhika sattara bojana sahastra lage uThacoutpati uDane etale lavaNasamudno zikhA lage UMco utpato tivAre pacchI jaMghAcAraNa vidyAcAraNa nI tirachI gati pravRte tirachaI dIpe-rucaphavaradIpe ema nandI bharadIpe jinapratimA vAMdavA jaavii| laukAgacchIya saMzo* samavAyAMga sUtra pRSTa 49 pahI satra pATha apijI ne apane anuvAdita samavAyAMga sUtra meM diyA hai| isa lekha se pAraNa muniyoM kI gati satraha hamAra yojana jaba adhika U~cI batalAI hai aura ve jinapratimA pandana ko
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________________ 99 caitya zabda kA artha jAve aisA bhI likhA hai yaha Apake hI ghara kA pramANa hai phira inase adhika Apa cAhate hI kyA ho ? aba jo RSijI ne cAraNa muniyoM kI yAtrA meM 'cehayAI caMdaI caityavandana kA asalI artha ko badalA kara caitya kA artha 'jJAna' kiyA hai yaha vAstava meM ThIka hai yA kevaja pakSapAta hI hai ? dekhiye khuda RSijI ne anya sUtroM meM caitya zabda pAyA hai yahAM caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai udAharaNa lIjiye 1-upadhAI sUtra meM cehayA-caitya kA artha jJAna na karake yakSa kA mandira kiyA hai jo vAstava meM jaina mandira thaa| 2-uvadhAI sUtra "pUrNabhaha cehae" kA artha kiyA hai maMdira, 3-praznavyAkaraNa sUtra pahalA adhyAyana pRSTa 8 para caitya kA artha svAmIjI ne pratimA kiyA hai| . "-praznadhyAkaraNa sUtra ke pahalA adhyAya pRSTa 11 para caityakA artha vedikA kiyA hai| 5-praznavyAkaraNa sUtra pAMcavAM adhyayana pRSTa 122 caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai| 6-isI prakAra svAmi jeThamalajIne samakitasAra nAmaka -sthAnakavAsI sAdhu jahAM arihaMta ke caitya ( mandira mUrtiyoM) zabda AtA hai usakA artha mandira mUrti na kara kahAM jJAna kahA~ sAdhu kara bire bhole logoM ko bahakA dete haiM para aisA kisI sUtra meM nahIM likhA hai| jJAna ko0 nandI satra tathA bhagavatI sUtra meM pAMca prakAra kA jJAna kahA haina ki pAMca prakAra ke caitya aura suyagaDAMga sUtra meM sAdhuoM ke nAma batalAye haiM para vahAM bhI caitya ko sAdhu nahIM kahA hai itanA hI kyoM pA khAsa svAmInI caitya zabda kA bhartha pratimA karate haiN|
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 10 prantha ke pRSTa 124-126 caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA haiM / pRSTa 906 para bhI caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai zAyada ApakA hI anukaraNa RSijI ne kiyA ho / 6 - yadi caitya kA artha jJAna karanA hI RSijI kA abhISTa hai to pUrvokta ApahI ke anuvAda meM caitya zabda AyA hai vahA~ bhI jJAna hI karanA thA ki ApakA jJAna adharma aura parimahameM lamjha jAtA jaise Apane pratimA ke liye batalAyA hai parantu Apako to yenakena prakAreNa zrI tIrthaMkaradevoM kI pratimA kI karanI hai niMdA / parantu aba vaha jamAnA nahIM rahA hai ki janatA aisI aghaTita ghaTanAoM ko mAnakara apanA hita karane ko taiyAra ho; dUsare to kyA para aba to khAsa sthAnakavAsI samAja meM bhI loga samajhane laga gaye haiM dekhiye : - sthAnakavAsI samAja ke agaNya vidvAna aura zatAvadhAnI munizrI ratnacandrajIne apane ardhamAgadhI koza meM caityakA kyA -l kiyA hai / "arihaMta ceiyA (punA ) caitya arihaMta sambandhI koI paNa smAraka cinha " 8 - arihantoM ke smAraka cinha jainamandira pAdukA stUpa vagairaha hI hote haiM RSijI isase bar3hake kyA pramANa cAhate haiM yadi aura bhI kisI ko zaMkA ho to hama prAcIna pramANoM ko aura bhI uddhRta kara dete haiM / 9- aneka (1444) pranthoM ke nirmANakarttA mahAvidvAna zrAcArya haribhadrasUrI jo vikrama kI sAtavIM zatAbdI meM eka jagat prasiddha jainAcArya hue jinakI vidvatAkI prazaMsA hamAre muni zrI saMtavAlajIne apanI 'dharmaprANa lokAzAha' kI lekhamAlA meM ko hai bhagavAn
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________________ caitya zabda kA artha zrIharibhadrasUri ne caitya zabda kA artha isa prakAra kiyA hai| "cer3ayA ! cehayA sahI ruDho jiNiMda paDimA" 10-nau aMga TIkAkAra AcArya abhayadevasUri ne caityazabda kA artha ahata pratimA hI kiyA hai| 51-Age kalikAla sarvajJa bhagavAn hemacandrasUri ne kahA hai ki "caityaM jinau kA taTviban . 12-lau kAgacchIya AcArya amRtacandrasUri caitya zabdakA artha jinamuna aura jinabiMba kiyA hai| ... 13-lauM kAgacchIya vidvAna rAmacandragaNi tathA Apake vidvAna ziSya nAnagacandra jI ne caitya kA artha jinamandira jina pratimA hI kiyA hai| 14-Age eka aMgreja vidvAna ne caitya kA artha nimnokta kiyA hai| Such establishment consists of a park or a garden enclosing a temple and rows of cells for the accommodation of monks, some times also a stupa or sepulchral monument. The whole complex is not un usually called a chaitya. ___arthAta-isa nAmavAlI jagahameM bagIcA yA udyAnakA samAveza hotA hai| usI ke andara eka mandira hotA hai aura sAtha meM kaIeka koTariyA~ hotI haiM jinameM sAdhuoM kA nivAsa hotA hai / isake uparAnta kahIM kahIM eka stUpa yA samAdhistambha bhI hotA hai, usa samagra sthAna ko caitya ke nAma se ThIka hI vibhUSita kiyA jAtA hai| prophesara hornala .: pUrvokta RSijI, jeThamalajI, zatAvadhAnI muni zrIratracandrajI ke tathA pUrvAcAryoM aura pAzcAtya vidvAnoM ke puSTa pramANoM se yaha pramANita ho cukA hai ki caitya kA artha mandira, mUrti, stUpa aura ___
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha Le pATukA hI hotA hai isase jo RSijI ne caityakA artha kahIM para chadamastha tIrthakara, kahIM para sAdhu, aura kahIM para jJAna kiyA hai yaha bhramaraNA evaM kalpanA mAtra hI hai aura isa mithyA artha karane kA hetu vicAre prAmaNya bhadrika janatA ko bhrama meM DAla apane paMjoM meM phAI rakhanA ho hai / zAyada RSijI jJAnI ke guNAnuvAda ko caityavandana ho samajhate hoM kyoMki caityavandana meM bhI unhIM jJAnI tIrthakaroM ke guNAnuvAda hI Ate haiM to yaha ThIka bhI hai vidyAcAraNa jaMbAcAraNa munivaroM ne nandanavana pAMDakavana naMdIzvara 'rUcaka' mAnuSotara aura svasthAna jahAM se gaye the) ke mandiroM meM jA jAkara caityavandana (jJAnI tIrthaMkaroM kA guNAnuvAda) kiyA thA isameM hamArA matabheda bhI nahIM hai aura anya bhAiyoM ko bhI mAnanemeM kisI prakAra kI Apatti nahIM AtI hai / ataeva yaha spaSTa siddha hai ki jainadharmAvalambI kyA sAdhu-sAdhvI aura kyA zrAvaka-zrAvikA sabako apane pUjyArAdhyadevoM ke mandira mUrtiyoM ko pUjya bhAva se mAnanA aura yathAdhikAra dravya bhAva se pUjA kara AtmakalyANa avazya karanA cAhiye / yadi koI sajjana yaha savAla kareM ki yadi cAraNamuni tIrthayAtrArtha hI pUrvokta sthAnoM meM gaye the to vApisa Ane ke bAda AlocanA lenA kyoM kahA~ ? uttara meM yaha savAla to jJAnI ke guNAnuvAda ke liye bhI jyoM kA tyoM ho sakatA hai para isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdhu 100 kadama ke AlocanA avazya karanI paDatI hai phira thaMDilabhUmikA jAve, mandira jAve, guru ke sAmane yA pahuMcAne ko Age jAtA hai usako cAhe vaha gocarI jAve,
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________________ 903 mahAsatI draupadI kI pUjA jAve, usako vApisa Akara AlocanA avazya karanI par3atI hai yadi pAlocanA nahIM kare to ArAdhika nahIM ho sakatA hai| isI bhA~ti dhAraNa muni karoDoM yojana jAkara Ave to AlocanA karanI hI caahie| isake alAvA jaMghA-vidyAcAraNoM ko Upara jAte samaya nIce jinAlaya aura sAdhu vagairaha pAte haiM unhIM ke Upara se jAnA par3atA hai isI kAraNa bhI yahAM Akara ve AlocanA lete haiN| . parantu aisI lIcara dalIleM karane meM sivAya samaya zakti kA vyaya ke aura kyA phAyadA hai| * astu / aba hama svAmIjI ke anuvAdita zra' jJAtAsUtra kI ora dekhate haiM to Apa ko anuvAda karane kI yogyatA kA hameM pUrNa paricaya mila jAtA hai kAraNa artha palTAne kI vRtti to Apake pUrvajoM se hI calI AI hai parantu Apane to mUlasUtroM ke pAThake pATha badala diye haiN| eka zatAbdI pUrva Apake pUrvaja svAmi jeThamalajI hue unhoMne mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM eka samakitasAra nAmaka grantha likhA jisameM mahAsatI draupadI kI pUjA viSaya carcA karate hue zrIjJAtAsUtrakA mUlapATha diyA hai aura zrImAn amolakhapiMjI ne jJAtasUtrakA hindI anuvAda karate samaya draupadI kI pUjA samaya kA mUlapATha diyA hai| una donoM ke mUlapATha yahA~ para uddhata kara hama hamAre pAThakoM ko yaha batalA denA cAhate haiM ki ina mUrtipUjA nahIM mAnane vAloM meM kitanA jJAna aura vicAra hai vaha svayaM samajha leN| . caitya zabda kA artha mandira mUrti ke alAvA aura bhI hotA hai para jahA~ mandira mUtti kA hI artha hotA hai vahA~ dUsarA artha karanA anabhijJatA ko hI jAhira karatA hai|
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________________ 104 prakaraNa caturtha . svAmi jeThamalajI. "taeNaM sA dovai rAyavara kannA jeNavamajjaNagharaM teNava uvAganchai 2 tA majaNagharaM maNuppavesai 2 tA rahAyA kayabalikammA kayakouya maMgala pAyalIta suddha ppavesAi maMgalAiM vatthAI pavvara parihiyA majjaNagharAo paDiNikkhamaI 2 tA jeNeva jiNadhare teNeva uvAgacchai 2 tA jiNadhara maNuppavesai jiNapaDimANaM bAloya paNAmaM karai 2 tA lAmahathaM pamhajjai evaM jahAM suriyAbho jiNapar3iyAo acaNai tehava bhANiyAbvaM jAva dhUvaDahai 2 tA vAma jANa acaI 2 tA dAhiNaM jANU dharaNi tala sanivai 2 tA tikhato muddhANa gharaNi tala nivasai 2 tA isiM paccUNamai 2 tA karayala jAba tikaTTu evaM vayAsI namotthaNaM arihaMtAeM bhagavatANaM jAva saMpatAe~ vaMda NamaMsaha 2 taa"| samakita sAra grantha pRSTa 70 sthA0 sAdhu anamolakharSijI "tateNaM sA devatI rAyavara kannA kAllaM pAuppabhAe jeNeva majjaNagharaM teNava uvAgacchaha 2 tA majjaNagharaM maNuppavaMsai 2 tA rahAya jAva suddha pAvasaI maMgalAI vatthAI pavara parihiyA jirApaDimANaM pracaNaM kareti 2 tA jeNeva aMteura teNeva uvAgacchaI" zrI jJAtAsUtra pRSTa 624 - X X X hindI anuvAda prAtaHkAla hote hI rAja. kanyA draupadI majjanagRha meM gaI vahA~ snAna kiyA yAvat rAjasamA meM praveza karane yogya zuddha vasa pahine jinapratimA kI arcana kI phira aMtapura meM bhaaii|
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________________ mahAsatI draupadI jainamandira meM caityavandana kara rahIM haiM DaDAu "jeNeva siNadharaM teNaiva uvAgacchaI xxx evaMvayAsI !namotthuNaM arihaMtANaM bhagavaMtANaM-jAva-saMpattANa" (jJAtAsUtra a0 16) kAmadeva kI pratimA kahane vAle jarA vicAra kara upasUtra ke vajrapApa se Dare /
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________________
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________________ 105 mahAsatI draupadI kI pUjA uparokta pATha kA artha svAmI jeThamalajI ne isa prakAra kiyA hai| ...tatibAre saM0 te draupadI rA0 rAjavarakanyA je. jahA~ ma0 snAnan, ghara te0 tihA~ u0 zrAve zrAvIne nhA0 nhAvaI ke0 kidhAbalI karma-pITI pramukha karyA ka. kautuka maMgalIka pANInI aMjalI bharI kogalA karyA pA0 AbharaNa peherI tilakamAsakarI sa0 zuddha nirmala uttama maM* maMgalIka vastra pa0 pradhAna pa0 peheryA maM0 majjana je nhAvAnA ghara thakI nikalI nikalIne je jahA~ ji. yakSanughara te tihA~ u. Ave Avine jinanA ghara mAMhIM praveza kare karI ne pratimAne joI ne praNAma kare vAMde namaskAra kare karIne mora pochI nI puMjaNI suje ima jima suriyAbhadevai jima jinapratimA ne pUjI tima pUje tima sarva kahavu jAvat dhUpa ukheve 2 ne DAvA pagano DhIcaNa uco rAkhe rAkhIne jimaNA pagano DhIcaNa dharaNI tale namAr3e bhUI namAr3I ne tA0 traNavelA mu. mastaka bhUmi tale lAgar3e lagAr3I ne ISat lAgAreka mAthu bhUI namADe namAr3I ne karatala hAtha jor3I yAvat imakahI caityavandana kare namaskAra NakAra vacanAlaMkAra arihaMto prate bhagavaMto prate jJAnamaya AtmAche jehane yAvat prAptI mukti potA sIma vAMde namaskAra kare namaskAra karIne // samakitasAra grantha pRSTha 70 . svAmi jeThamalajI aura amolakhavijI ye donoM sAdhu sthAnaka vAsI aura mUrtipUjA ke kaTTara virodhI haiM jeThamalajI ne vi0 saM0 1865 meM samakitasAra nAmaka grantha banAyA ki jisameM uparokta pATha evaM artha mudrita haiM taba amolavarSijI ne vi0 saM0 1977 meM sUtroM kA hindI anuvAda kiyA hai ina donoM ke mUla pATha meM
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________________ prakaraNa catu 106 Apa Upara diye hue pATha se bhalI bhA~ti jAna gaye haiM ki RSijA ne to jeThamalajIke jitanI bhI udAratA nahIM batalAI ki ve mUlasUtra meM pATha thA usako bilakula chor3akara sirpha TIkA meM vAcanAMtara kA pATha thA vaha thor3AsA pATha de diyA parantu mUrtipUjA to usa pATha se bhI siddha ho sakatI hai phira ApakI taskAra vRtta ( ninhavatA ) kA phana kyA huA aura yA to jaina zAkhoM kI zailI hai ki kisI viSaya kA kahA~ sAmAnya aura kahA~ para vizeSa varNana kiyA jAtA hai zrIjeThamalajI ne sariyAbha ke mAphika draupadI ne pUjA kI likhA hai taba amoz2akharSijI ne jina pratimA kA arcana kiyA likhA hai parantu isakA matalaba to eka hI hai ki mahAsatI draugdI ne jina pratimA pUjI thI / svAmi jeThamalajI ke artha karane kI vidvatA kI ora bhI jarA jhA~kI kara dekhiye Apa 'kayabalikammA' kA artha snAna karane ke bAda pITI ( teja aura ATA-loTa mizrita dravya kI mAlisa) karanA fkhate haiM yaha Agama biruddha to hai para sAtha meM lokaviruddha bhI hai kAraNa snAna karane ke bAda koI samajhadAra pITI nahIM karatA hai vAstava meM 'kayavalikammA' pATha kA artha hai draupadI ne ghara derAsara kI pUjA kI thI Age 'jinaghara' kA artha to Apa yakSa kA maMdira karate haiM aura caityavandanamudrA se draupadI ko baiThA ke namotthuNaM zrahaMta bhagavaMta anaMta jJAnamaya AtmA aura mukti prApta kiye hue siddhoM ko dilavAte haiM isake alAvA yogyatA (! hI kyA ho sakatI hai / " 'svAmi jeThamalajI ne apane diye hue malapATha aura usako artha meM yaha bhI batalAnA hai ki draupadI ne jinapratimA kI pUjA
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________________ 10 mahAsatI draupadI kI pUjA suriyAbha deva kI muvAphika ko hai aura suriyAma deva ne jina pratimA kI satraha prakAra kI pUjA karake namotthuNaM dekara apane hRdaya raho hue tIrthaGkaroM kI bhakti kA paricaya diyA usako hama gata prakaraNa ke pRSThoM meM savistAra likha Aye haiM parantu RSijI kA hRdaya kitanA saMkIrNa hai ki Apane usa pATha ko hI chor3a diyA aura usa pAThako apane anuvAda meM dediyA parantu Apake anuyAyI svAmi harSacandajI ne apane 'zrImad rAyacanda vicAra nirIkSaNa' nAmaka pustaka ke pRSTha 15-16 meM likhA hai ki ww "draupadI svayaMbhara maNDapa meM jAtA pahilA jinapratimA no pUjana kedhu che x x x te jagaha jinapratima nI vArtA che anamotthu arihaMtone bhagavaMtA ne namaskAra ho tema paNa che ityAdi / " sthAnakamArgI bhAI jinaghara ( jina mandira ) jina pratimA aura draupadI kI pUjA tathA namotthuNaM denA to mAnate haiM parantu kaI loga yaha savAla kara baiThate haiM ki draupadI pUrvabhava meM nidhAna kiyA thA isalie usako pUjA karane ke samaya samakita nahIM thA / yadi draupadI ko usa samaya samakita na hotA to vivAha jaisA saMsArika raMga-rAga ke samaya vaha ghara derAsara kI pUjA kara nagara mandira meM jAkara satraha prakAra se jinapUjA aura namotthUNaM dekara yaha prArthanA kyoM karatI ki - tinnANaM tAgyANaM, buddhANaM bohigANaM muttANaM moggANaM savvannUgaM saJcadara si" kyA samyak dRSTi ke sivAya aise udgAra kisI kA nikala sakatA hai| nahIM * isa viSaya meM merI likhI huI 'siddha pratimA muktAvali' nAmaka tathA mUrtipUjA viSayaka praznottara kitAba dekho /
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 108 kadApi nahIM / khaira ? draupadI na to hamAre sambandhiyoM meM hai aura na Apake sambandhiyoM meM hai ki usake samyagdRSTi hone yA nahIM hone ke jhagar3e meM apana par3eM para itanA to spaSTa siddha hai ki draupadI ke samaya jainamandira mUrttiyA~ thI aura jaina loga ina maMdira mUrtiyoM kI sevA-pUjA kara namotthuNaM dvArA tIrthaGkaroM kI stuti karate the aura draupadI kA samaya jainazAstrAnusAra 87000 varSoM kA hai 87000 varSoM pUrva to jaitoM meM mandira mUrtiyoM kA mAnanA hamAre sthAnakamArgI sAdhuoM ke kathanAnusAra siddha hotA hai aura isa bAta ko sthAnakavAsI samAja ko khullamakhullA mAnanA hI par3egA cAhe ve Aja mAne cAhe kala va kAlAntara meM parantu mAnanA - avazya hogA jaise svAmi harSacandajI ne mAnA hai / inake alAvA aura bhI zrAgamoM meM mUrtti viSayaka pramANa pracuratA se mila sakate haiM para grantha bar3ha jAne ke bhaya ke kAraNa yahA~ vizeSa ullekha karanA multavI rakhA hai jaba itane AgamoM se mUrtipUjA siddha hai to dUsare AgamoM meM mUrtipUjA viSaya ullekha hone meM saMdeha hI kyA ho sakatA hai ? jainAgamoM meM jisa prakAra tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyAM kA varNana hai -isI prakAra sthApanAcArya kA bhI ullekha hai kyoMki pratikramaNa sAmAyikAdi dharma kriyA karane ke samaya sthApanAcArya kI bhI paramAvazyakatA hai yadi sthApanA na ho to, kriyA karane vAlA Adeza kisa kA le aura binA guru zrAdeza kriyA ho nahIM sakatI hai isaliye hI zAstrakAroM ne sthApanAcArya rakhane kA vidhAna batalAyA hai / jaise ki -
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________________ 109 sthApanAcArya kA vidhAna "duvAlasAvate kittikamme pa0 taM. duuNayaM jahA jAya kitikamma bArasAvaya causiraM tigate dupavaMsaM ega nikkhmnn|" . TabbA-bAreM Avarta mAheM te kIrti-karma bAMdaNAphahyA bhagavaMte zrI vardhamAna svAmi0 e te kahe che be avanata bebelA mastaka namAr3avA gurunI sthApanA kIje teha thakI aUTa hAtha begalA rahI paDikamIe. AuTa hAtha mohI avigraha kahiye U~mA thakA icchAmikhamA samaNo kahiye bihu bAMdaNe bihu belA mastaka nAmADive pacche avapraha mAMhI zrAMviye yathA jAtamudrA, janma avasarI bAlakanI pare balITI bharI hAtha jor3ayA rahI kIrti-karma bAMdaNA kara Avata cha belA guru ne page bAMdaNA kIje 'ahokAyaM kAya' epATha kahI bihuvAlA thai 12 bArA AvataM yathA cosaro 4 bevajAguru ne page mastaka namAr3iye / trINagupti mana vacana kAyA nI gupti kIje / upavesa bI belA bAMdaNA ne arthe avagraha mAMhI Avene ekabAra nikhamaNa avagraha bAhiri nikale pahile vAMdaNe ekabAra nikalo bIje belA guru page beThoja baMdaNo samApIe pATha kahI eha samavAyAMga vRti no bhAva / . lauMkA0vi0 saMzo0 samA0 TabbA sA0 pRSTa 3.5-36 / . yadi koI sajana kahe ki hama sthApanA nahIM rakha kara zrI tIrthaGkara sImaMdhara svAmi kA Adeza le sakate haiM to samamanA cAhiye ki bharatakSetra meM zAsana sImaMdhara svAmi kA nahIM para bhagavAn mahAvIra ke paTTadhara saudharma gaNadhara kA hai vAste unakI sthApanA avazya honI cAhiye tIrthaGkara somaMdhara ke aura bhagavAna mahAvIra ke prAcAra vyavahAra kriyA meM kaI prakAra kA antara hai aura zrI
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 110 -sImaMdhara kA Adeza lete ho vaha bhI kalpanA mAtra hI hai kyoMki sImaMdhara svAmi vahA~ tomaujUda nahIM haiM kevala unakI IzAna dizA meM kisI prakAra kI kalpanA hI kI jAtI hai / to phira sAkSAt sthApanA mAnane meM haTa karanA to eka prakAra kA durAgraha hI hai / ataeva jaise jinake abhAva jinapratimA kI bhAvazyakatA hai isI bhA~ti prAcArya ke prabhAva meM sthApanA prAcArya kI jarurata hai| aba hama sthAnakamArgIsamAjake mAne hue 32 sUtroM ke andara murzipajA viSayaka sUtroM meM pATha hai unakA saMkSipta meM digdarzana karavA dete haiN| (1) zrI AcArrAgasUtra zru0 2 0 15 catudarza pUrva ghara prAcArya zrI bhadrabAhu kRta niyukti kA pATha / __aTTavayamujaMte gayaggapaevaM dhmmckkeyaa| pAsa rahAvattaNayaM camaruppayaMva vandAmmi // 4 // bhAvArtha-aSTApadatItha, giranAra tIrtha, gajapada dharmacakraratAvarga aura jahA~ camarendra ne bhagavAna mahAvIra kA zaraNA le saudharma svarga meM gayA una saSa tIrthoM ko dhandana karatA hU~ / yaha samyaktva kI prazasta bhAvanA hai arthAt ina tIthoM kI yAtrA karane se samakita nirmala aura pAtmA kA vikAsa hotA hai| prAcArya bhadrabahusvAmI ke banAye zrIvyavahArasUtra bRhatkasasUtra, dazAzruta skandhasUtra, hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI pattIsasUtroM meM zAmila mAnate haiM isaliye yahAM bhadrabAhukRta niyukti kA ullekha karanA yuktiyukta hai / (2) zrI prayagaDAMgasUtra zru0 2 0 6 zrI gandhahastI AcArya (vi0 saM0 214) kRta TIkAnusAra prAcArya zIlAMgAcArya (vi0 saM0951) kRta riikaa|
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________________ 111 battIsa sUtroM meM mUrti pUjA "tato'bhayana prathama jina pratimA bahu prAbhUta yutA'ka kumArAya prahitA" bhAvArtha-isa pATha meM rAjakumAra abhayakumAra ne prAkakumAra ko pratibodhanArtha zrIjinapratimA bhejI aura usake darzana se pAkakumAra ko jAtismaraNa zAna huA aura usane bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kara mokSa pada prApta kiyaa| (3) zrI-thAnayAMgasUtra ! ina sUtroM ke mUla (4) zrIsamavAyAMgasUtra pATha aura arthapichale(5) zrIbhagavatIsUtra prakaraNoM meM Agaye haiN| (6) zrIjJAtAsUtra (7) zrIupAsaka dazAMgasUtra (ina donoM sUtroM meM nagaroM ke (8) zrIaMgadadazAMgasUtra , varNana meM ubavAIsUtra ke 19zrIzanataravAsana sahaza bahulA arihaMta yA / pATha hai| (10) zrI prazna myAkaraNa sUtra "cayaTTe nijarAhI" sAdhuoM ke vyAvadhikAra meM yaha pATha pAyA hai aura isakA artha hai ki kisI bhI paitya-maMdira-kI pAzAtanA hotI ho to jaise bane vaise usako dUra kare yA karAve / jaise sthAnAyAMgasUtra meM sAdhu saMgha ( sAdhu sAcI bhAvaka bhora bhAvikA) kI vaiyAvara karane kA ullekha hai para ajaskhAmi jaise daza pUrvadharoM ne aisA kiyA bhI hai| (11) zrIvipAkasUtradvi0 zru0 ke ezoM abhyayanoM meM rAjakumAra subAhu mAdi aneka bhAvaka bhAvikAe~ tuMgIyAnagarI ke bhAvoM
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 112 ke sadRza tathA mahAsatI draupadI kI taraha zrItIrthaMkaroM kI mUtti kI bhakti pUrvaka pUjA kI thii| (12) zrI ubavAIjI sUtra (13) zrI rAyappasanIsUtra ( ina cAroM sUtroM ke mUla pATha (14)zrI jIvAbhigamana pichale prakaraNoM meM vistAra (15) zrIjambudvIpapannati0 / | pUrvaka Agaye haiN| (16 ) zrI pannAvagAsUtra 'ThavaNA saccA' bhASApada. (17) zrI sUrya prajJApti ! ina donoM sUtroM meM rAjadhAnI (18) zrI candra prajJApti / adhikAre 'aTThasayajiNa paDimANaM' pATha AtA hai (19) niriyAvalikAsUtra, kAli Adi daza rANiyoM jayanti mRgAvatI aura draupadI ke muvAphika jinapratimA kI pUjA kI / (20 ) kappavaDiMsiyAsUtra padmAdi zreNika ke daza pautroM ne vItarAga devoM kI pajA kI jaise tugiyAnagarI ke zrAvakoMne kI tho| (21) pupphIyAsUtra, sUryAbhadeva ke sadRza zukradeva bahuputrA devI ne prabhu pratimA kI bhAva bhakti pUrvaka pUjA kii| .(22 ) puSphacUlikAsUtra zrI hrIM ghRti Adi daza deviyoM ne jinapratimA kI pUjA kI (23) vinhI dazAsUtra meM niSeDhAdi bAraha zrAvakoM ke aAnanda ke muvAphika jinapratimA kI pUjA kii| (24) dazavekAlikasUtra cUlikA 'sijaMbhava gaNahara jiNa paDimA daMsaNeNa paDibuddhA' zayyambhava bhaTTa zrIzAntinAtha kI pratimA ko dekhakara
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________________ 113 batIsa sUtroM meM mUrti pUjA pratibodhita hue aura prabhavasvAmi ke pAsa jainaditA grahaNa kara jainAcArya hue| (25) zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtra / "gautamasvAmI prasAdamadhye prApto nijanijavarNapramANopetAzcaturvizati jinendrANAM bharatakAritapratimA vavande tAsAM caiva stuti cakAra jagacintAmANi jaganAha jagaguru jagarakkhaNa ityAdi 'dazavA~ adhyayana TIkA' "tatvabhAvatyA antepuramadhye caityagRhakAritaM tatreyaM pratimA sthApitA tAMca trikAlaM sA pavitrA pUjayati / anyadA prabhAvatI rAjJI tatpratimAyAM puro nRtyati rAjA ca vINAM vAdayati ityaadi| 'aTThAravA~ adhyayanaTIkA' "pratyAkhyAnAnantaraM caityavandanAkArya 'ucarta savAM adhya0 TIkA (26) zrI anuyogadvAra sUtra"nAma ThavaNA davva bhAva ityAdi nikSepAdhikAre cAra nikSepa ke adhikAra sthApanA nikSepa meM tIrthaMkaroM kI va AcArya kI sthApanA kA vistRta ullekha hai| (27) zrI nandIsUtra meM 'thubhaM' vizAlA nagarI meM zrI muni subata tIrthakara kA stUpa honA likhA hai| 8-29
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 114 (28) zrI vyavahAra sUtra 'jatthaya sammabhAviyAI ceiyAI pAsejjA kappaI se tassaMtie bAlor3attA vA 'prathamoddeza AlocanAdhikAre' kisI sAdhu ke doSa lagA ho aura prAcAryAdi gItArtha kA abhAva ho to vaha sAdhu suvihita pratiSThita jinapratimA ke pAsa AlocanA kara sakatA hai| (29) bRhatkalpasUtra ke bhASya meM mUrti viSayaka pracUratA se adhikAra hai| (30) nizIthasUtra kI cUNi me bhI mUrti pUjA kA varNana pAtA hai| (31) dazAzruta skandha meM rAjagRhAdi nagariyoM kA varNana hai jisameM bho uvavAI sUtra kI bhalAmaNa dI hai jahA~ 'bahulA arihanta ceiyA' yAni bahuta se arihantoM ke mandira haiN| ___(22) Avazya kasUtra meM 'arihanta ceiyANi' x x Adi bahuta vistAra se jinamandira jinpratimA kI pUjA kA adhikAra hai| pUrvokta 32 sUtroM meM kahIM sAmAnya kahIM vizeSa parantu jaina sUtroM meM aisA koI bhI sUtra nahIM ki jisameM jaina mUrtiyoM kA adhikAra na ho ? jaise sAmAyika paumaha vagairaha dhArmika vidhAna hone para bhI unakA jitanA adhikAra sUtroM meM nahIM hai utanA adhikAra mUrtipUjA kA hai / itanA hone para bhI kaI ajJa loga kaha dete haiM ki 32 sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA kA adhikAra nahIM hai, ve pakSapAtI aura zAstroM ke anabhijJa haiM unako bhI pUrva donoM prakaraNa dhyAna pUrvaka par3hane se jJAta ho jAyagA ki jaina sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA khAsa mokSa kA kAraNa batalAyA hai / aba agale prakaraNa meM hama
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________________ battIsa sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA aitihAsika pramANoM dvArA martipUjA ko siddha kara btlaaveNge| pAThaka bhyAna pUrvaka par3hane kA prayatna kreN| zubham upasaMhAra eka mUrti ko na mAnane se hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM ko kitanA nukasAna huA hai usako bhI jarA par3ha liijiye| (1) mUrti na mAnane se jo loga tIrtha yAtrArtha jAte the, mAsa do mAsa prAraMbha, parigraha, vyApAra aura gRha kArya se nivRti pAte the, brahmacarya-vrata pAlana karate the, zubhakSetra meM dravya vyaya kara punyopArjana karate the, una saba kAryoM se unheM vaMcita rahanA pdd'aa| (2) dravya pUjA nahIM karane vAle bhI mandira meM jAkara navakAra kI mAlA, namotthuNaM yA stavana bola tIrthakaroM kI nirantara pratijJApUrvaka bhakti kara zubhakarmopArjana tathA karma nirjarA karate the, unase vaMcita rahe, ve uA.Te nindAkara karmabandha karane lge| (3) mUrti nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa hI ve lAkhoM karor3oM rupaye kI lAgata ke mandira jo unake pUrvajoM ne banavAye unake haka se bhI vaMcita rhe| (4) mUrti nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa hI ve 32 sUtroM ke alAve jJAna ke samudra sUtra va hajAroM pranthoM se dUra bhaTakana lge| yadi koI una granthoM ko par3hake jJAna hAmila karate bhI haiM. para jaba carcA kA kAma par3atA hai taba una jJAnadAtA granthoM ko apramANika batalAkarava avinayakara karmabandhana karate haiM /
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________________ prakaraNa caturtha 1.16 (5) mUrti ke nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa hI TIkA niyukti bhASya cUrNi vRtyAdi kA apamAna kara vajrapApa ke bhAgI bananA pdd'aa| aura naI kapolakalpita TIkAe~ banAkara artha kA anartha karane meM sva para kA ahita karanA pdd'aa| (6) mUrti nahIM svIkarane ke kAraNa hI aneka prantha caritrAdi ke andara se mUrti viSayaka pATha nikAla unake badale sveccha kalpita pATha banAkara svayaM karmabandhana kara anyabhadrikoM ko bhI isa kArya meM zAmila kiye jaise jaina rAmAyaNa upAsaka dazAMga TIkA zrIpAlAdi hajAroM granthoM se graMthakartA kI corI karanI pdd'ii| (7) marti nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa hI saMgha meM nyAtijAti meM kusampa paidA huA aura Apa apane ko yA dUsaroM ko bar3A bhAro nukasAna phuNcaayaa| (8) bhagavAna mahAvIra aura AcArya gnaprabhasari se jainoM meM zuddhi kI mizana sthApita huI thI aura lAkhoM karor3oM ajainoM kI zuddhi kara jaina banAye the para mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM ke utpAta ke bAda naye jaina banAne ke daravAje bilakula banda ho gaye aura Apasa kI phUTa se ghaTate hI cale Aye haiM aura unako ulTe una upakArI AcAryoM ke prati kRtaghnI bananA pdd'aa| ___ pUrvokta kArya hone para bhI Aja mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM ko mUrti kI prAcInatA bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt 84 varSa meM svIkAra karanI par3I aura bhaviSya meM kahA~ taka pahu~cegA yaha to bhAvI ke garbha meM hI hai| hama cAhate haiM ki zAsana deva hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM ko sadbuddhi pradAna kare ki ve satya grahaNa karane meM samartha bneN|
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavAM aitihAsika kSetra meM mUrtiyoM kA sthAna bhAratIya dharmoM meM prAyaH jaina, vedAntika, aura bauddha ye / tIna dharma hI prAcIna dharma mAne jAte haiM, aura ina tInoM dharmoM ke dhArmika vidhAnoM meM mUrtipUjA kA Asana saba se U~cA evaM AdaraNIya hai| .. gata prakaraNoM meM jisa prakAra hama jainAgamoM meM mUrtipUjA ko prAcInatA anAdi siddha kara batalA Ae haiM, usI prakAra bauddha aura vedAntiyoM ke zAstroM meM bhI mUrtipUjA viSayaka lekha pracuratA se milate haiN| :: yadyapi tAttvika vivecana meM zAstrIya pramANa bhI asaMdigdha evaM upayogI siddha haiM kintu ve sarvasamAja ke lie mAnya na hokara tattat dharmA'valaMbiyoM ke lie hI zAMtidAyaka aura saMtoSaprada hote haiM ataH Aja maiM ina sabakA sahArA chor3akara kevala aitihAsika evaM yuktigamya pramANoM se hI mUrtipUjA kA anAditva siddha karanA cAhatA hU~ kyoMki ukta donoM pramANa sarva sAdhAraNa jana samAja ko bhI pUrNa santoSaprada siddha ho cuke haiN| hama kaha Ae haiM ki aisA karane se zAstra koI jhUThe sAbita nahIM hote haiN| paraJca, jainazAstra jaise jainiyoM ke lie mAnya haiM, vaise hI bauddhazAstra bauddhoM ke lie aura vedAnta vedAntiyoM ke lie hI mAnya ho sakate haiM / itara dharmAvalaMbI jaise jaina AdikoM ke lie inakI vastu
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA 118 vivecana koI kImata nahIM rakha sakatA, kintu itihAsa sarva dezIya hone se isakI pramANikatA kI muhara sabake Upara jabarana jor3a dI jAtI hai| basa, isI kAraNa se itihAsa kA Azraya le, Aja hama DaMke kI coTa yaha siddha kareMge ki jisa mUrtipUjA ke nAma para Aja ke kucha ajJa apanI ajJatA jAhira karate haiM vaha kitanI sadiyoM se hamAre deza meM pratiSThita hai jinake liye zAstrIya satya kA aitihAsika sAdhana sAkSI hai, aura aitihAsika sAdhanoM meM prAcIna zAstra bhI anyatama sAdhana haiM, ata: itihAsa likhane meM zAstra bhI upayogI evaM upAdeya haiN| mUrtipUjA kA itihAsa Arya-dharma ke itihAsa ke sAtha hI sAtha prAraMbha hotA hai kintu jaba anAryoM ne zrAryoM kA anukaraNa kiyA to mUrti viSayaka jJAna ke liye bhI kucha prayAsa karanA par3A parantu ve isameM apanI jar3a buddhivaza saphala nahIM ho sake, ataH samayAntara meM kaI eka anAryoM ne mUrtidvArA apane bhautika svArtha sAdhanArtha nAnA prakAra ke atyAcAra karane zurU kara diye, yadyapi yaha mArga zAstra viruddha tathA naitikatA se pare thaa| kintu "saMsargajAH doSAH guNAH bhavantiH" ke siddhAntAnumAra isakA dUSita prabhAva kucha AryoM para bhI par3A aura ve bhI lobhavaza ho dharma ko oTa le ( deva deviyoM ko pazubali denA Adi) aneka anartha karane lge| aura jaba yaha mAtrA jJAna zUnya anAryoM meM jar3a pakar3ane lagI tathA sAtha hI viveka bhraSTa kucha nAmadhArI Arya bhI ise sIMcane lage to usa hAlata meM ina atyAcAroM ko rokane, yA bigar3I ko sudhArane kI kisI ne himmata nahIM kI, para pratyuta mUla kAraNa ko bhUla, khAsa kArya ko hI nibhUla karane kA duHsAhasa kiyA, ___
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________________ 119 mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA arthAt mUrtipUjA kI vAstavikatA ko ThIka taraha na samama kara svayaM mUrti kI ora hI apanI krUra dRSTi pheMka dii| aisA karane vAloM meM saba se pahalA nambara paigambara muhammada sAhaba kA thA jo ki vikrama kI sAtavIM zatAbdI meM arabistAna meM paidA hue the / tatpazcAt karIba 900 nava sau varSoM ke bAda una anAryoM kA prabhAva prajJa AryoM para bhI par3A aura una AryoM ne anAryo. cita dhRSTatA kara mUrtipUjA kA virodha kiyaa| parantu mUrtipUjA kA siddhAnta itanA vizAla aura vizvavyApI thA ki sahaja meM usakI sArI jar3a ukhar3a na sakI kintu kAla pAkara apanI anindya loka-priyatA ke kAraNa punaH panapatI rhii| pratyakSa meM bhI yadi Aja dekhA jAya to binA mUrti ke, kyA vyavahArika aura kyA dhArmika koI bhI kAma cala nahIM sakatA hai, tadartha kisI bhI rIti se kyoM na ho para mUrti ko to saba saMsAra sira mukAtA hI hai| "gur3a khAnA aura gulaguloM se paraheja rakhanA" usa jamAne meM jArI thA, kyoMki jJAna kA bhAnu usa vakta astAcala para thaa| janatA ke hRdayoM meM ajJAnA'ndhakAra chAyA huA thaa| saMzodhaka gAr3ha nidrA meM so rahe the aura itihAsa ke sAdhana lupta nahIM kintu bhUgarbha meM gupta jarUra the ataH yaha saba kucha honA jarUrI thaa| parantu Aja to jamAnA badala gayA hai| Aja kA yuga itihAsa kA yuga hai| zrAja zAstrIya pramANoM kI apekSA aitihAsika pramANoM para sabhya samAja kA adhika vizvAsa hai| (isakA spaSTa kAraNa hama pUrva meM likha pAe haiM) ataeva Aja maiM isa prakaraNa meM aitihAsika pramANoM dvArA mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA batalAne kI koziza kruuNgaa|
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavAM 120 * aitihAsika sAdhanoM meM, prAcIna zilAlekha, prAcIna sikke, prAcIna mUrtie~, tAmrapatra evaM dhvaMsA'viziSTa tathA prAcIna samaya ke hasta likhita prantha-mukhya sAdhana samajhe jAte haiM / ataH ina sAdhanoM para ho purAtatva vizAradoM kA adhika se adhika vizvAsa hai| ____ vidvad samAja aura vizeSa kara svAmI dayAnanda sarasvatI jaise saMzodhakoM kA kahanA hai ki saMsAra bhara meM saba se pahile mUrtipUjA kA prArambha jainiyoM se hI huA, aura anya dharmA'valaMdhiyoM ne mUrtipUjA kA pATha jainiyoM se hI siikhaa| arthAt jainetara logoM meM marti kA pUjanA jainiyoM kA hI mAtra anukaraNa hai| yadi yaha bAta satya hai to Aja zodha khojakA kAma karane se bhUgarbha meM se jo IsvI san ke bhI 5 hajAra varSa pahile kI mattie~ upalabdha ho rahI haiM ve jainoM kI haiM yA jainenaroM kii| yadi jainoM kA anukaraNa karake hI ajainoM ne mUttie~ banAI hoM to yaha niHsandeha hai ki pA~ca hajAra varSoM pUrva bhI jaina mUrtie~ vidyamAna thiiN| nIce katipaya udArahaNa diye jAte haiM, dekhiye: (1) gaur3a deza ke prASADha nAmaka zrAvaka ne ikosaveM tIrthaGkara neminAtha ke zAsana kAla meM AtmakalyANArtha tIna prati. mAeM banavA kara unakI pratiSThA karAI thI; unameM se eka cArUpa nagara meM, dUsarI zrIpattana meM aura tIsarI sthaMbhana nagara meM sthApita kI gii| kAla krama se cArUpa aura zrIpattana kI martayoM kA to patA nahIM para sthaMbhanatIrtha meM zrI pArzvanAtha prabhu kI pratimA sAMpratakAla meM bhI vidyamAna hai aura usa pratimA ke pichale bhAga meM zilAlekha bhI hai| yathAH
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________________ 121 takSazilA aura morana joDarA name stIrthakRtastIrthe, varSe dvikacatuSTaye / ASADha zrAvako gauDo'kArayat pratimAtrayam // zrItatva nirNaya prasAda pRSTa 534 se isa zilAlekha se pAyA jAtA hai ki neminAtha bhagavAn ke 2222 varSa bAda gaur3a deza ke ASAr3ha zrAvaka ne isa pratimA ko banavA kara pratiSThA karAI thI, tathA 2 pratimAaiM aura bhI karAI, - isa viSaya ke aura bhI pramANa prabhAvika caritra evaM pravacana parIkSAdi granthoM meM bhI mila sakate haiM, tathA zrI jJAtAsUtra meM draupadI ke adhikAra meM bhagavAn neminAtha ke zAsana meM bhI jaina maMdira hone ke puSTa pramANa milate haiM to phira koI kAraNa nahIM ki hama pUrvokta zilAlekha aura neminAtha ke zAsanA'dhikAra se -mandira mUrti hone meM thor3I bhI zaGkA kareM / arthAt isa zilA-lekha se spaSTatayA yaha siddha hotA hai ki jainoM meM lAkhoM varSa pUrva bhI maMdira mUrtiyoM kA astitva thA / (2) eka samaya Arya prajA meM dharmabhAvanA itanI dRr3ha thI ki vaha AtmakalyANArtha sarvasva arpaNa karane meM hI apanA gaurava samajhatI thiiN| tathA usane apane dharma ke stambha rUpa mandira mUrtiyoM se samagra medinI maNDala ko AcchAdita kara diyA thA evaM rAjA mahArAjAoM ne apane cAlU sikkoM para bhI caityacinha kita kara diye the, ye sikke Aja bhI uttara hinda meM bhUgarbha se bahutAyata meM milate haiM tathA zrImAn DaoN. tribhuvanadAsa leharacaMda ne apane "prAcIna bhAratavarSa kA itihAsa" dvitIya bhAga pRSTa 132 ke aMdara aise prAyaH 200 sikkoM ke citra diye haiM / ina
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcA~ 122 sikkoM meM kaI aise bhI haiM jinameM eka ora hastI aura dUsarI aura caitya kA dRzya dIkha par3atA hai| ye sike mauryakAlake hone, vidvAnoM ne sAbita kie haiM jo jainiyoM kA utkRSTa abhyudaya kA samaya thA / isa prakAra jaba jaina caityoM ke cinha sikkoM para bhI prArUr3ha hogae taba bhUmi para to inakA ekachatra rAjya honA khataH saMbhava hai| mauryakAla kA samaya 2300 varSoM kA kahA jAtA hai aura usa samaya bhArata bhUmi dhArmika maMdiroM se bhUSita thI to maMdira mUrtiyoM kI prAcInatA meM sandeha yA zaMkA karane ko sthAna hI kahA~ milatA hai / AryoM meM tathA vizeSa kara jainiyoM meM to maMdira mattiyoM ko dharma sAdhana kA aMga prAcIna samaya se hI samajhA hai| (3) tattazilA ke pAsa aMgrejoM ne khudAI kA kAma karavA kara bhUmadhya se eka nagara nikAlA hai jisakA nAma "mohana joDarA" rakkhA hai / vahA~ bhUmi se 5000 varSa pUrva kI dhyAna mudrAvAlI eka mUrti upalabdha huI hai usa para pAzcAtya vidvAnoM kA mata hai ki I. san ke pA~ca hajAra varSa pUrva bhI jainadharma meM mUrtipUjA vidyamAna thii| isa prabala pramANa se eka aura bhI nipaTArA ho sakatA hai aura vaha yaha ki kaI eka purANa vAdiyoM ne apane caubIsa avatAroM meM ATha riSabhA' vatAra mAnA hai / vaha unake veda, upaniSad aura zruti smRti meM na hokara bhI arvAcIna purANoM meM jarUra ullikhita hai / mAlUma hotA hai yaha jainiyoM kA anukaraNa mAtra hI hai kyoMki jainoM ke prAcIna zAstroM meM bhagavAn riSabhadeva ko prathama tIrthakkara mAnA hai aura prakRta prAcIna mUrti se bhI yahI siddha hotA hai ki 5000 varSa ___
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________________ 123 mindha aura harappA pUrva bhI jainoM meM bhagavAna riSabhadeva ko prathama tIrthaGkara mAna, unakI mUrti banA kara Atma-kalyANArtha unakI pUjA hotI thii| parantu riSabhadeva ko aAThavAM avatAra mAnane vAle purANa-vAdiyoM ke pAsa inake purANoM ke alAvA koI bhI prAcIna pramANa honA spaSTa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki bhagavAn riSabhadeva jainiyoM ke prathama tIrthaGkara the aura jinhoMne bhagavAn riSabhadeva ko AThavAM avatAra mAna rakkhA hai yaha unakA bhrama mAtra hai / (4) sindha aura paJjAba kI sarahada para khudAI kA kAma karate samaya eka nagara bhUmi se nikalA hai jo "harappA" nAma se kahA jAtA hai / yaha nagara I0 san ke pUrva pAMca se daza hajAra varSa pahile kA purAnA hai / usa nagara meM deviyoM kI mUrtiaiM milI haiN| ye martiaiM utanI hI prAcIna haiM jitanA ki prAcIna yaha nagara hai / isa viSaya meM purAtatvavettAoM kA mata hai ki bhArata meM mUrziyoM kA mAnanA bahuta prAcIna samaya se thA / jaba yaha kahA jAtA hai ki saMsAra bhara ko martipUjA kA pATha jainiyoM ne hI sikhalAyA arthAt matti pajA sarva prathama jainiyoM ne calAI aura bAda meM anya loga janoM kA anukaraNa karane lage to aisI dazA meM hama yaha kyoM nahIM mAnaleM ki 10000 varSa pahile bhI jainoM meM tIrthaGkaroM kI maliaiM bar3e hI bhakti bhAva se pUjI jAtI thii| (5) kaliGga jina (jina mUrti) parva dizA meM ur3IsAprAnta ke kumAra kumArI nAmaka do pahAr3oM ko pahile jamAne meM zatruJjaya aura giranAra avatAra samajhate the, para Aja kala unheM khaNDagiri aura udayagiri nAma se kahate haiN| pahile ye donoM pahAr3a jaina maMdiroM se vibhUSita the ataH jainasamAja ina donoM pahAr3oM ko apanA
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________________ 'prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 124 parama pavitra tIrthadhAma samajhatA thA, tathA kaI eka bhAvuka bhakta -bar3e 2 saMgha ke sAtha Akara ke ina parvatoM ( tIrtha ) kI yAtrA karate the | evaM inake pAsa jaina zramaNoM ke dhyAna ke lie aneka guphAaiM bhI thIM tathA una guphAbhittiyoM para jaina tIrthaGkoM kI vizAlakAya sundara 2 mUrti aGkita thI jo Aja bhI yatra tatra 'anveSaNa se dikhatI hai parantu duHkha hai ki jisa kaliGga deza meM eka samaya rAjA aura prajA saba jainadharma ke paramopAsaka the vahA~ Aja kuTila kAla cakra ke prabhAva se eka bhI jainadharmAvalaMbI nahIM hai| aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki kisI dharmAndha yavanoM kI ApattiyoM ke kAraNa mAnoM jainoM ko yahA~ se cira samaya ke lie hI nirvAsita kara diyA ho, tathApi prAcIna jaina maMdiroM ke dhvaMsA' vizeSa, Aja bhI jainoM kI pUrva kAlika smRti tathA sAMpratika 'akarmaNyatA kA bodha karAte hue jyoM ke tyoM khar3e haiN| I0 saM. 1820 meM pAdarI sTarliGga sAhiba kI zodha pUrNa dIrgha dRSTi kaliGga ke ina pahAr3oM para par3I thI aura jaba kaI -guphAoM tathA guphAoM ke antargata una prAcIna mUrttiyoM vageraha kA avalokana karate hue hastI guphA kI ora Age bar3he taba vahAM kA nirIkSaNa karate vakta Apako eka vizada zilAlekha ke darzana hue / zilAlekha eka zyAma pASANa para aMkita thA aura usa pASANa kI laMbAI 15 phITa evaM caur3AI 5 phITa thii| usa para -bar3e 2 akSaroM meM sundara 17 lAinoM meM prastuta likhA khudA huA thA, yadyapi dIrghakAla aura asAvadhAnI se kaIeka akSara ghisa gae the to bhI zeSa lekha bar3A mahatvapUrNa thA, pAdarI sAhaba usa lekha ko dekhate hI bar3e prasanna hue, para lekha kI bhASA pAlIlipi
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________________ 125 kaliMga jina mUrti meM hone se ThIka ThIka par3ha nahIM sake, tayApi zrApa akarmaNya bhAratIyoM kI bhAMti hatotsAha nahIM hue, apitu isa lekha kI pratilipI lekara bhArata aura yUropa meM bar3A bhArI Andolana macA diyaa| phira to DaoN-TAmasa, mejara kITa, janarala kaniMga homa visenTasmitha aura vihAra ke gavarnara sara eDavarDa sAhiba Adi purAtattvajJoM ne, tathA bhAratIya itihAsajJa zrImAn kAzIprazAda jAyasavAla, misTara rAkhAladAsa banarjI, bhagavAnadAsa indrajI tathA antima saphalatA prApta karane vAle purAtattva vizArada zrImAn kezavalAla harSadarAya dhruva ne bar3I bArIkI se nirNaya kiyA arthAt eka zatAbdI ke andara aneka vidvAnoM ke pUrNa parizrama aura sarva mAnya nirNaya karane vAlA zrImAn dhruva mahodaya ne IsvI san 1918 meM yaha niSkarSa nikAlA ki yaha zilAlekha kaliGgapati mahAmoghabAhana cakravartI mahArAjA khAravela ke samaya kA aura unakI khuda kI vidyamAnatA meM likhA huA hai| Apane to yahA~ taka kaha DAlA ki bhAratIya zilAlekhoM meM isa zilAlekha kA nambara avvala hai| isa zilAlekha ke gaurava kA prabhAva sampUrNa bhArata para hai, mahArAjA khAravela jaina dharmopAsaka hone para bhI sarva dharma poSaka the; yahI nahIM kintu ve jaina dharma ke kaTTara pracAraka bhI the, yahI kAraNa thA ki Apane kumArI parvata para jainoM kI eka virATa sabhA kara dUra dUra se jainAcAryoM aura jaina saMgha ko AmaMtrita kara ekatra kiyA thA / zilAlekha se patA milatA hai ki mahArAjA khAravela ne anyAnya mahat kAryoM ke sAtha lupta hone vAle " causaTa adhyAya (r) dekho merA likhA prAcIna jaina itihAsa jJAna bhAnu kiraNa naM 3 ___ ww
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________________ prakaraNa cA~ 126 vAlA saptati" nAmaka pAgama ko bhI punaH likhAyA thaa| isase yaha bhI mAlUma hotA hai ki kevala devarddhigaNI kSamAzramaNa ke samaya se hI Agama likhane zuru hue hoM so nahIM kintu inase pahile bhI AvazyakatA par3ane para Agama lipi baddha hote the| mahArAjA khArabela ke bAda zrAcArya vimalasUri kRta "paumacariya" nAmaka prantha ko bhI vi. saM. 60 meM likhe jAne kA patA milatA hai| khAravela ke isa zilAlekha kI 12 vIM paMkti meM eka jainamUrti kA bhI ullekha hai jise hama prasaGgopAta yahA~ uddhata karate haiM:___..."magadhAnAM ca vipulaM bhayaM janeto hathI sugaMgIya [-] pAyayati [0] mAgadhaM ca rAjAnAM vahasatimita pAdevaMdApayati [1] naMdarAja nItaM ca kAliMgajinaM saMnivesaM...... gaha-ratanAna paDihArehi aMga mAgadha vasuM ca neyAti [1] -- hAthI guphA zilAlekha paMkti 12 vIM isa zilAlekha se eka nirNaya svataH ho jAtA hai ki naMdavaMzI rAjA bhI jaina dharmopAsaka the kyoMki jabhI to ve kaliMga para AkramaNa karane ke samaya kariGgajina (bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI mUrti ) le gaye, aura apane vahA~ mandira banavAkara unakI sthApanA kara sevA pUjA karane lage, bAda tosarI puzta jaba mahArAjA khAravela ne magadha para car3hAI kI to vahAM ke rAjA puSpamitra ko harA kara sAdi ke sAtha usI mUrti ko vApisa lAkara prAcArya suhamthI sari dvArA pUrva mandira meM hI pratiSThA karavA kara sevA pUjA karane lge|
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________________ 127 magadheza zreNika kA mandira magadha ke rAjA naMda kA samaya mahAvIra nirvANa se dUsarI zatAbdI kA hai, ataeva isa ghaTanA se itanA to nizcayAtmaka kahA jA sakatA hai ki usa samaya jaina zAsana meM mUrtipUjA kA pracAra Ama taura para thA, para yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ki mUrti pUjA usI samaya zuru huI thI, kyoMki rAjA naMda jisa maMdira se jaina marti uThA ke legayA vaha maMdira usa roja to koI banA hI nahIM thA, aura jaba kabhI banA hogA taba bhI kisI dUsare maMdira ke nakaze se banA hogA ? aisI hAlata meM mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA meM sandeha karane vAloM ko koI kAraNa zeSa nahIM rahatA hai, phira bhI ve yadi apane haTha ko na char3eM to unakI buddhi ko kyA kahA jAya ? Age cala kara hama yaha batAveMge ki isa maMdira ko kisane banAyA ? ___jaina paTa valiyoM meM AcArya hemavanta sari kI paTAvalI saba se prAcIna samajhI jAtI hai| AcArya hemavanta sUri prasiddha skaMdilacArya ke paTTadhara the, ApakA nAma zrI nandIsUtra kI sthavirAvalI meM bhI AtA hai hemavanta sUri kA samaya vikrama kI pahilI zatAbdI kA hai / ataH hemavanta paTAvalI prAcIna aura prAmANika va hI jA sakatI hai hemavanta paTAvalI meM spaSTa likhA hai ki kaliGga se rAjA naMda jainamUrti ko magadha meM legayA, vaha mUrti magadheza mahArAjA zreNika ne sthApita kI thI, aura yaha bAta sarvathA mAnya bhI kahI jA sakatI hai / kyoMki mahArAjA zreNika aura nanda ke bIca kevala 150 Der3hasau varSoM kA antara hai / jisa maMdira se rAjA nada mati legayA vaha mandira 150 varSa parva meM banA ho to yaha bAta sarvathA mAnya ho sakatI hai| ___
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 128 ... samrATa zreNika (bimbasAra ) kaTTara jaina the / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke paramabhakta the / yaha bAta Apake jIvana se suvidita hotI hai / mahArAjA zreNika pratidina 108 suvarNa yava ( akSata) banavAkara tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrti ke sAmane svastika karate the| isa bAta kI puSTi ke lie maitArya muni kA jIvana vidya-. mAna hai| "maitArya muni eka sonI ke yahAM gocarI ko gae: to vahAM suvarNa yavoM ko bhakSaNa karate kukuTa (murgA) ko dekhaa| bAda meM sonI ne Akara svarNa yava nahIM dekha.usa hAlata meM muni ko ho caura samajhA aura unake sira para nIlA (Ardra) carma kasake bAMdha diyaa| muni ne jIva hiMsA ke bhaya se kurkuTa kA nAma nahIM . batAyA kintu badale meM apanA jIvana de diyA / una suvarNa yavoM ke liye hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI yoM kahate haiM ki: tuM jamAI rAjA zreNikAno, sovana yava cha tehanA / sAca vAta tuM bola sAdhujI jIva jAyalA bIhunA // isa kathanAnusAra ve yava (jau) dUsarA kA nahIM kintu rAjA zreNika ke hI the aura Apa aise suvarNa yava svayaM sadaiva ke lie banavAtA thA, aura unheM marti ke sAmane svastika banAne ke kAma meM letA thaa| basa, mahArAjA zreNika ne isa apUrva bhakti se hI tIrthakara nAma karmopArjana kiyA, aura zreNika kA dehAnta bhagavAna mahAvIra kI maujUdagI meM hI ho gayA thaa| isase spaSTa siddha hai ki kaliGga kA mandira gajA zreNika ne bhagavAna mahAvIra kI vidyamAnatA meM banAyA aura yaha kArya Atma-kalyANa evaMdhamakArya sAdhana kA eka khAsa aMga thA, isaliye bhagavAna mahAvIra ne use na to manA
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________________ 129 khAravela kA zilAlekha kiyA, aura na kisI anyatra sthAna para isa kArya sAdhanakA virodha kiyA, ataH yaha samajhanA koI kaThina kArya nahIM ki bhagavAna mahAvIra bhI isa kalyANakArI kArya meM sahamata the / prastuta mahArAjA khAravela ke zilAlekha kA prabhAva yoropiyana aura bhAratIya vidvAnoM para to par3A so par3A hI kintu hamAre sthAnakavAsI vidvAnoM para bhI isakA prabhAva kama nahIM par3A hai / kyoMki mUrti viSayaka unakI cirakAla kI dUSita mAnyatA ko isa lekha ne sahasA palaTA diyA hai aura isake phalasvarUpa zrImAn saMta bAlajI ne mUrtipUjA ko mahArAja azoka ke samaya se aura svAmI maNilAlajI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se dUsarI zatAbdI ke suvihitacAyadvArA pratiSThita mAna lI hai aura isa pravRtti se jaina samAja para mahAn upakAra honA bhI svIkAra kiyA hai / itanA hI nahIM para vIrAt 84 varSa kA var3alI ( ajamera) vAlA zilAlekha par3ha kara to sthAnakavAlI vidvAnoM ko mahAvIra prabhu ke bAda 84 varSoM se hI mUrtipUjA kA astitva mAnanA par3A hai / patA nahIM phira bhI Age isa zodha khoja se mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA kahA~ taka siddha hogI ? / suvihita AcAryoMe zrAjinezvaradevanI pratimAnuM AlaMbana batAnyu ane tenuM jo pariNAma meLavAvA AcAryoe dhAryu hatuM te pariNAma keTaka aMze bhavyuM paNa kharU, arthAt jinezvaradevanI pratimA sthApanA ane tenI pravRtti ( pUjA ) thI ghaNAM jaina jainetara thatA aTakyA ane tema karavAmAM the AcAryoM jaina samAja para mahAna upakAra karyo che oma kahavAmA~ jara a atizayokti nathI" prabhuvIra paTAvalI pRSTa 131. (9)- 30
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________________ - akaraNa pAMcA~ 150 vizeSatA to yaha hai ki jaba vIrAt 84 varSa bAda ke isa zilAlekha se mUrtipUjA siddha hai aura usa samaya caturdaza pUrvadhara AcArya vidyamAna the aura usa samaya se lagA kara 2000 varSoM saka to kisI ne bhI mUrtipUjA kA virodha nahIM kiyA apitu mUrtipUjA ko hI paripuSTa kiyA, phira 2000 varSoM ke bAda kucha ajJa logoM ne mUrti kA virodha kyoM kiyA, yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA hai / phira bhI isa bAre meM hamane jo kucha likhA hai vaha pAThaka hamArI likhI "lauMkAzAha ke jIvana para aitihAsika prakAza", nAmaka pustaka meM vistAra se dekheN| kaliGgapati mahAmeghavAhana cakravartI mahArAjA svAravela ke usa prAcIna zilAlekha se to bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM hI mUrtipUjA pramANita ho jAtI hai, aura isa viSaya ke aura bhI aneka pramANa hameM prApta haiM, kintu grantha baDha jAne ke bhaya se ve sarvapramANa na dekara unameM se katipaya pramANa pAThakoM ke avalokanArtha hama yahA~ de dete haiN| jina se yaha siddha hogA ki martipUjA kitanI prAcIna hai dekhiye: (5) dazapura nagara ke itihAsa meM eka jagaha ullekha milatA hai ki "vIta bhaya pATaNa" ke mahArAjA udAI kI paTTAzI prabhAvatI ke antaHpura gRha (janAnA) meM bhagavAna mahAvIra kI mati ghara derAsara meM thI, rAjA aura rANI hamezAM unakI trikAla pUjA karate the, jaba rANI prabhAvatI ne dIkSA grahaNa kI taba usa mUrti kI sevApUjA, mahArAnI prabhAvatI kI dAsI suvarNagulikA karatI thii| idhara ujjaina nagarI kA rAjA ghaNDapradyotana ne suvarNagulikA ___
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________________ 131 udAi mandira dAsI ke rUpa para mohita ho aisA SaDyaMtra racA ki dAsI ke sAtha usa mahAvIra kI mUrti ko gupta rUpa se ujjaina meM bulA lI, kintu jaba yaha bAta mahArAjA udAI ko mAlUma huI to ve apanA dala bala lekara ujjaina para car3ha gae / vahA~ caNDapradyotana ke sAtha ghora lar3AI lar3a marti, dAsI, aura svayaM ujjaina nareza ko bA~dha apane sAtha lekara cala par3e, kintu lauTate vakta mArga meM varSA Rtu zrAjAne se pAnI barasane lagA isase apAra jIvotpatti huI / use dekha, una saba ne jaMgala hI meM apanA DerA DAla diyA, aura vahIM dharma kAryoM meM apane dina bitAne zurU kiye| una vizAla jana saMkhyA meM rAjA udAI ke sAtha daza mANDalika rAjA bhI the, jinhoMne dazavibhAgoM meM apano 2 chAvanie~ DAlI, para usa samaya jaMgala meM khAna pAna kI sAmagrI kahA~ se AtI, ataH Asa pAsa ke nagaroM ke vyApArI logoM ne vahA~ para apanI dukAneM jamA dI jina se usa jana samudAya ko apane lie Avazyaka vastuoM kI suvidhA ho gii| vahA~ para isa prakAra ke vizAla zrAdAna pradAna tathA kraya vikraya ko dekha AsapAsa ke anya loga bhI apanA mAla becane aura Avazyaka sAmagrI kharIdane ko Ane lage jisase thor3e hI dinoM meM vahA~ eka vyApAra kI acchI maNDI cala pdd'ii| caturmAsa samApta hone para rAjA udAI to apanI senA ke sAtha vahA~ se rAjadhAnI ko lauTa par3e kintu jo vyApArI loga the ve vahIM apanI vyApArika suvidhA dekha kara raha gae aura kAlAntara meM ve daza chAvaniyoM dazapura nagara ke nAma se zrAbAda hogayA / " 8 yaha kathA to vistAra se hai para yahA~ prasaMga mUrti kA hai vAste itanA hI likhA hai|
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 132 . pUrvokta adhikAra hamAre uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke adhyAya 18 tathA Avazyaka sUtra kI TIkA meM vistRta rUpa se milatA hai aura sthAnakavAsI sAdhu amolakharSijI ne bhI zrIpraznavyAkaraNa sUtraM caturtha adhamma dvArA ke pRSTa 114 para "suvaraNAguliyae" isa mUlapATha ke hindI anuvAda meM 'vItabhayapATaNa ke rAjA udAI kI suvarNagulikA dAsI ko ujjainanagarI kA rAjA caNDapradyotana legayA, itanA uddharaNa to Apane de diyA, parantu vaha ise kyoM legayA, kaise legayA, aura kisake sAtha legayA Adi kA nAma taka na liyA, kAraNa aisA karane se unheM mahAvIra kI mUrti kA jikra karanA par3atA jo ki zrApako sarvathA anabhISTa thA, kiMtu aisA karanA ApakI saMkIrNa manovRtti kA hI pradarzana hai / nahIM to jaba mUlasUtra meM "suvaNNagaliyAe" pATha meM vItabhaya, ujjaina, udAI aura caNDapradyotana rAjA kA nAma nahIM hone para bhI Apane TIkA se unheM leliyA taba usI TIkA meM-- gozIrSacandanamayIM zrImAnmahAvIrapratimAM rAjamandirAntarvArtanI caityabhavanasthitAM" isa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI mUrti ke, samarthaka pATha ko kyoM chor3a diyaa| zAyada Apake pUrvajoM se kramazaH calI pratI huI vRtti kA hI aApane anukaraNa kara isa satya ko chipAyA ho to Azcarya nahIM para jaba aitihAsika sAdhanoM se bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana samaya meM hI mUrtipUjA siddha hotI hai to phira aisI vyartha taskara vRtti karane se kyA phAyadA ho sakatA hai| ise jarA socanA caahiye|
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________________ 135 vizAja stUpa . (6) dUsarA udAharaNa mahArAjA ceTaka kA hai| jisa samaya mahArAjA ceTaka tathA koNika (ajAtazatru ) ke hAra hAthI aura balaha kumAra ke kAraNa Apasa meM ghora yuddha huA thA aura Akhira koNika ne vizAlA ko ghera liyA, usa samaya eka naimittika (zakunajJa ) ne kahA ki jaba taka Apa isa vizAlA nagarI meM sthita tIrthakara munisuvrata ke stUpa (caitya ) ko na girAdeM taba taka ApakA vizAlA para adhikAra nahIM ho sktaa| rAjA koNika ne nimittiyA ke kathanA'nusAra eka patita sAdhu dvArA usa caitya ko giravA diyA aura tatkSaNa vizAlA ko bhaMga kara apanI vijaya vaijayantI phaharAI / vizAlA nagarI ke isa stUpa kA varNana hamAre 32 sUtrAntargata nandIsUtra nAmaka graMtha meM spaSTa rUpa se hai| pUrvokta donoM udAharaNa yadyapi hamAre sarvamAnya zAstroM ke haiM tathApi ina udAharaNoM kI satyatA ke viSaya meM maiM itara logoM ke santoSArtha yahA~ aitihAsika pramANa peza karatA hU~ jisase inakI satyatA para pUrA prakAza par3a jAya / (7) jilA AkolA (barAra) ke pAsa eka bArasI tAkalI nAma kA choTA gA~va hai usameM eka ghara kI khudAI kA kAma karate samaya 19 / akhaMDita aura 7 mamtakahIna jaina mUrtie~ upalabdha huI haiN| unameM kaI eka mUrtieM IsvI san se 600 yA 700 varSa pahile kI purAtattvajJoM ne siddha kI haiN| ye mUttie~ nAgapura ke senTrala myUjiyama meM rakhI jAne kA sarakAra ne nizcaya kiyA hai| yaha samAcAra prAyaH saba sAmayika samAcArapatroM meM prakAzita ho cukA hai, jaise--dainika arjuna tA0 17-5-36
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ aura vIra sandeza tA0 25-5-36 meM / yadi yaha bAta satya hai to koI kAraNa nahIM ki hama bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pUrva eka do zatAbdI meM mUrtipUjA nahIM mAneM / arthAt ina saba prApta prAcIna mUrtiyoM se siddha hotA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pUrva bhI jainoM meM mUrtipUjA kA pracAra pracuratA se thaa| sAtavA~ tIrthaGkara supArzvanAtha kA mandira-mahAtmA buddha sabase pahale apane dharma kA upadeza karane ko rAjagRha nagara meM Aye taba vahA~ supArzvanAtha ke tIrtha meM Thahare the, aisA baudha grantha "mahAvaggA ke 1-22-23" meM likhA milatA hai / yadyapi isa mandira kA nAma "supatittha" arthAt supArzvanAtha tIrtha kA pAlIbhASA meM saMkSipta rUpa 'suSpatittha' likhA hai| digambara vidvAn bAbU kAmatAprasAdajI ne sva likhita 'mahAvIra bhagavAn aura mahAtmA buddha' nAmaka pustaka ke pRSTa 51 para kaI dalIleM evaM pramANa dekara isa bAta ko siddha kI hai ki mahAtmA buddha saba se pahile rAjagRha nagara meM Aye taba zrI supArzvanAtha ke mandira meM Thahare the| isase yaha nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya supArzvanAtha kA mandira thA to phira koI kAraNa nahIM ki hama mahAvIra ke samaya mandira mUrti hone meM kiMcit bhI zaMkA kreN| (8) aba rahA hamArA vizAlA nagarI kA stapa jo Upara zrI naMdIsUtra ke udAharaNa se spaSTa kara Aye haiN| isI prakAra mathurA kI khudAI ke kAma tathA khaNDaharoM meM bhI aise aneka stUpa mile haiM jinakI prAcInatA ke viSaya meM eka purAtattva aura marmaka viSpakSa vidvAn likhate haiM ki:
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________________ 135 muMDasthala mandira ... The original erection of the Stupa in brick in the time of Parshwanath, the predecessor of Mahavir would fall of a date not later than 600 B. C. Probably therefore this Stupa, of which Dr. Fuhrer exposed the foundation, is the oldest known building in India. V. Smith Mutra Antiquities __"bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pUrvavartI bhagavAna pArzvanAtha ke samaya meM jisa stUpa ko mUla racanA, IToM se kI huI hai vaha I. san 600 varSa pUrva ke bAda kA to hai hI nahIM ( yAne I.san 600 yA 700 varSoM ke pUrva kA stUpa hai ) tathA DaoN. phuhararakI jAMca ke mutAbika bhI mathuga kA yaha stUpa bhArata ke prAcInatama sthApatyoM meM saba se prAcIna hai|" isa prakAra ina pAzcAtya saMzodhakoM aura vidvAnoM ke mata se bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke pUrva samaya meM bhI jainoM meM stUpa banAne kA pracAra thA tathA mahAvIra bhagavAna ke pUrva samaya eka do zatAbdI meM mUrtioM ke aitihAsika pramANa bhI pracuratA se prApta ho rahe haiN| aisI dazA meM yaha mAnanA ki jainoM meM mUrtipUjA kI prathA prAca na hI nahIM kiMtu prAcInatama hai, bila-kula yukti yukta evaM pramANa saGgata hai / yahI kyoM para isa se bar3ha kara bhI hama gata prakaraNoM meM jo RSabhadeva ke samayavartI tIna ratna racita stUpoM kA zAstrIya pramANa de Aye haiM unakI puSTi ke lie bhI ye aitihAsika pramANa paryApta haiN| aba Age calakara aura dekhiye:
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 136 __(8) bhagavAna mahAvIra dIkSA lekara sAtaveM varSa meM bhramaNa karate hue jaba AbU ke nikaTa muNDasthala nAmaka nagara meM padhAre aura usI sthAna para Apake darzanArtha rAjA naMdivardhana zrAe to una rAjA ne isa darzana lAbha kI cira smRti ke lie vahIM para eka sundara mandira banavA diyA, jisakI pratiSThA zrI kezIzramaNA cArya ne karAI thI, usake khaNDahara Aja bhI vahA~ dRSTigocara hote haiM, jisakA patA tatrastha zilAlekha se milatA hai, vaha zilAlekha vidvadvarya muni zrI jayaMtivijaya jI mahArAja ne apanI khoja dvArA prApta kiyA hai jo purAtattva para acchA prakAza DAlatA hai ! yaha zilAlekha jainapatra tA0 15.3-31 meM mudrita bhI ho cukA hai| madhamAnaMdasUrIzvarajI meM huI thI, aisA umaTA bhagavAna bAra (10) kaccha bhadrezvara nagara meM eka prAcIna mandira aba bhI vartamAna hai jo bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke bAda kevala 25 varSoM meM banA huA hai / usa mandira kI pratiSThA bhagavAna saudharma svAmI ke kara kamaloM se huI thI, aisA ullekha milatA hai| zrI vijayAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ne apane 'ajJAna timira bhAskara' nAmaka graMtha meM isa mandira ke zilAlekha kI nakala spaSTa aura vistAra se likhI hai| . (11) upakezapura (osiyoM) aura koraNTA ke mahAvIra mandira kI pratiSTA vIrAt 70 varSa meM prAcArya zrI ratnaprabhasUrI ke kara kamaloM se huI thii| ye donoM mandira Aja bhI bhakta bhavyoM kA kalyANa karane meM khar3e haiM, isa viSaya meM prAcArya zrIkaka sUrIzvarajI mahArAja pharamAte haiM ki
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________________ bar3alI kA zilAlekha "upakeze ca koraMTe tulyaM zrIvIrabimbayoH / pratiSThA nirmitA zaktyA zrIratnaprabhasUribhiH // " tathA ina donoM kI pratiSThA ke samaya ke bAre meM likhA hai ki :"saptatyA vatsarANAM caramajitemuktAs varSe / paMcamyAM zuklapakSe suragurudivase brahmaNa sanmuhUrte // ratnAcAryaiH sakalaguNayutaiH sarvasaMghA'nujJAtaiH / zrImadvarasya bimbhavazatamathane nirmiteyaM pratiSThA // " 137 "upakezagaccha caritra vi0 saM0 1371 kA likhA " yahI bAta AcArya vijayAnandasUri apanI jainadharma viSayaka praznottara nAmaka pustaka meM likhate haiM ki - - " eranapurA kI chAvanI se 3 kosa ke lagabhaga yaha koraMTA nAma kA nagara Ajakala Ujar3a par3A hai kevala usa sthAna para koraMTA nAma kA eka choTA sA gA~va AbAda hai, vahA~ kI pratimA bhI zrI ratnaprabhasUrijI kI pratiSThA karAI" ina uddharaNoM se spaSTa jAhira hotA hai ki pUrvokta donoM mandira 2393 varSa ke prAcIna haiM / 4 itanA hI kyoM para isa koraNTA ke prAcIna mandira kA eka sabala pramANa prabhAvika caritra meM bhI milatA hai dekhoM merI likhI "savAla jAti viSayaka zaMkA samAdhAna", nAmaka pustaka | ( 12 ) sughoSApatra ke taMtrI zrImAna mUlacanda AzArAma beTI jainapatra vA 26-1-30 ke aMka meM "bhUmi garbha meM chapAyela apUrva zAsana samRddhi" zIrSaka lekhameM likhate haiM ki:
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________________ - prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 138 "prevIsa jilAnA mAlAnA gAMma mA khoda kAma karatAM samaya be pratimAe~ upalabdha thaI, jemA aMka pratimA para vIra saM0 82 ane bIjI Upara vIra saM0 104 varSa no zilAlekha ke ane puratI kozIza karavA thI te mUrtiyoM tyAMnA jainoM ne milI chai" jainapatra tA0 26.1.30 (13) var3alI (ajamera) kA vIra saM0 84 kA zilAlekha / yaha zilAlekha rAyabahAdura paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI omA kI zodha khoja se milA hai / isapara likhA hai:"vIrAya bhagavate caturAsiti vAse mAjhiAmeke / " ojhAjI kI lipimAlA pustaka yaha lekha ajamera ke ajAyaba ghara meM surakSita aura lekhaka kI khuda kI nigAha se bhI gujarA huA hai / isa lekha se bhI yahI pramANita hotA hai ki yaha zilAlekha vIra nirvANa saM0 84 meM aMkita kiyA gayA hai| isa zilAlekha meM batalAI mAjhimikA vahI prasiddha purAnI nagarI mAdhyamikA hai, jisakA ullekha bhASyakAra pataJjali ne apane mahAbhASya meM kiyA hai| prastuta zilAlekha ne kevala jainadharma ke itihAsa para hI nahIM apitu samagra bhAratIya itihAsa para bar3A bhArI prabhAva DAlA hai / vidvadvarga kI aisI dhAraNA hai ki Ajataka ke prApta bhAratIya zilA. lekhoM meM yaha lekha saba se prAcIna aura mahatvapUrNa hai| zrImAn kAzIprasAda jAyasavAla aura mahAmahopAdhyAya DaoN. satIzacandra
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________________ 139 pracIna jainamUrtiyA~ vidyA bhUSaNa jaise prakANDa vidvAnoMne apano 2 rAya prakaTa kI hai ki yaha zilAlekha mahAvIra ke nirvANa bAda vAstava meM 84 varSa kA hI hai aura jainadharma kI prAcInatA tathA mahattA para vizeSa prakAza DAlatA hai / sthAnakavAsiyoM ko zaMkA ke nivAraNArthaM paM0 becaradAsajI ne bhI isa lekha ko bArIkI se dekhA hai, jisakA pariNAma yaha huA hai ki zrImAn saMta bAlajI jo azoka ke samaya se mUrtipUjA kA pracalita honA mAnate the, aba apanI usa mAnyatA ko chor3a vIrAt 84 varSa meM mAnane lage haiN| vizvAsa hai yadi Age bhI isI prakAra kI purAtatva kI zodha khoja hotI rahI to sthAnakavAsiyoM ko vIrAta 84 varSa ke bAda kI mUrti mAnyatA ko bhI badalakara bhaga-vAna mahAvIra ke purogAmI prabhu pArzvanAtha ke samaya se bhI mAnanI pdd'egii| kyoMki mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIle se prApta hue stUpa ke.. viSaya meM jisakA ki varNana hama Upara likha Aye haiM usase bhI prastuta stUpa bahuta pUrva kA hai yahA~ taka ki pArzvanAtha kA samaya bhI inase bahuta pIche kA hai / prabhu (14) purAtatva ke ananya abhyAsI zrImAn DaoN0 prANanAtha kA mata hai ki I0 san ke pUrva pAMcavI ghaTTI zatAbdI meM jainiyoM ke andara mUrti kA mAnanA aitihAsika pramANoM se siddha hai / (15) paTanA kI vastI zragama ku~yA se milI do mUrtiyoM ke zilAlekhoM se purAtatvajJa zrImAn kAzIprasAda jAyasavAla ne nirNaya pUrvaka yaha ghoSaNA kI hai ki ye jaina mUrtie~ mahArAjA koNika ( ajAta zatru) ke samaya kI hI haiN| bhAratIya itihAsa ko rUparekhA jilda 1 pRSTha 502 (16) kAThiyAvAr3a - jaitalasara ke pAsa mAyAbandara
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 140 sTezana se thor3I dUrI para r3hAkA prAma meM prAcIna jaina mUrtie~ milI haiM ve bhI IsvI san ke pUrva kaI zatAbdiyoM kI haiN| (17) purAtattvajJa zrImAn hIrAnanda zAstrI ne eka vistRta lekha sarasvatI mAsika patra varSa 15 aMka 2 meM prakAzita karavAyA hai jisameM Apa likhate haiM ki mathurA se 14 mIla ke phAsile para parakhama nAmaka grAma meM eka pratimA milI hai, jisa para brAhmIlipi meM eka lekha hai, usako par3hane se pAyA jAtA hai ki yaha mUrti IsvI san ke pUrva250 varSoM kI hai / isI prakAra jainadharmAvilaMbiya ke eka stUpa kA bhI patA milA hai jo ki piprAvaha ke stUpa se kama purAnA pratIta nahIM hotA hai / yaha stUpa gautamabuddha ke nirvANa ke bAda thor3e hI samaya meM banA hai, arthAt IsvI san ke pUrva 450 varSoM meM yaha banA thaa| (18) jaise pUrva aura uttara bhAratameM jainoM ke prAcIna smAraka 'cinha milate haiM vaise hI dakSiNa bhArata aura mahArASTra prAnta meM bhI jainoM ke stUpa, mUrtie~ aura guphAe~ koI kama nahIM milatI haiN| aura una prApta smArakoM kA samaya bhI maurya candragupta va unase bhI pUrva kA hai dekho "prAcIna smAraka nAmaka pustaka / " (16) bhAratavarSa kA prAcIna itihAsa pRSTha 16 meM zrImAn tribhuvanadAsa leharacanda ne likhAhai hai ki aMgrejoM dvArA khudAI kA kAma karate vakta eka mahAvIra kI prAcIna mUrti upalabdha huI hai aura usakA citra dekara yaha batalAyA hai ki yaha mUrti khAravela ke pUrva arthAta vi0 saM0 ke pUrva tIsarI zatAbdI kI hai isase niHzaMka hai ki yaha mUrti prAyaH 2200 varSa ___
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa dhana kaTaka prAnta kI benAtaTa rAjadhAnI ke pradeza meM khudAI kA kAma karate samaya zrI pArzvanAtha prabhu kI prAcIna mUrti bhUgarbha se milI hai| yaha mUrti cakravarti mahAmeghabahAna khArabela ke pUrva kI arthAt bhagavAj mahAvIra ke bAda dUsarI zatAbdI kI honA nirgIta huA hai|
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa ! yaha mUrti bhagavAna mahAvIra kI hai khudAI kA kAma karate samaya upalabdha huI hai aura isakA samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra : aura mahAtmA buddha ke pazcAt eka zatAbdI kA vidvAnoM ne nirNIta kiyA hai|
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________________ 141 pracIna jainamUrtiyA~ kI prAcIna hai tathA usa samaya bhI jainadharma meM mUrtipUjA Amataura se pracalita thI isakA hI yaha paryApta pramANa hai dekho citra / (19) bainAtaTa nagara ke pradeza meM milI huI pArzvanAtha kI prAcIna mUrti vikrama pUrva do tIna zatAbdiyoM kI hai jisakA citra isI pustaka meM anyatra hai| DaoN0 tribhuvanadAsa laharacaMda ne bhI apane "bhAratavarSa kA prAcIna itihAsa ke dUsarA bhAga meM" isako carcA karate huye likhA hai ki yaha mUrti vikrama pUrvaM tIsarI zatAbdI kI hai| bhAratavarSa kA prAcIna itihAsa pR0 122 (20) zrAvastI nagarI ke zodha khoja se bhUmadhya meM se eka zrosaMbhavanAtha kA mandira nikalA hai / isa mandira ne aitihAsika kSetra para acchA prakAza DAlA hai / isa khoda kAma se aura bhI aneka khaNDahara mile haiN| jinake viSaya meM vidvAnoM kA mata hai ki ye bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pUrva ke smAraka haiM aura svayaM bhagavAn mahAvIra bhI yahA~ padhAre hue haiM / dekho jaina jyoti aMka tA0 25-4-36 (21) aMgrejoM ke khoda kAma se milI huI eka jaina mUrti para vIrAt 184 varSa kA zilAlekha aGkita hai, tathA vaha mUrti kalakattA ke myUjiyama meM surakSita hai| (22)jaina patra tA0 8-12-35 pRSTa 1131 para eka purA-- tatvajJa ne eka mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA batAte hue bhUgarbha se prApta eka (jaina) mUrti ko I0 san ke pUrva chaThI zatAbdI kA batAyA hai| arthAt bhagavAna mahAvIra ke sama sAmayika usa mUrti kA honA. siddha kiyA hai|
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcava 142 (23) vizAlA nagarI ke AsapAsa ke pradeza meM purAtatva vibhAga kI ora se zodha khoja kA zrArambha hone para itane dhvaMsA'vazeSa mile haiM ki jina para gaveSaNA pUrvaka vicAra kara yoropiyana vidvAnoM ne apane niSpakSa mAnasa se yaha spaSTa batalA diyA hai ki ye smAraka cinha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sama sAmayika haiN| bhUgarbha se prApta ina sAdhanoM se yaha bhI niHsaMdeha pAyA jAtA hai ki jainiyoM meM bahuta prAcIna kAla se hI dhArmika sAdhanoM meM jaina mandira, mUrtie~, stUpa aura pAdukAe zrAdi pradhAna samajhI jAtI thiiN| Ajataka jainoM ke jitane prAcIna cinha prApta hue haiM ve saba ke saba mUrtipUjA ke prAcInatva ko paripuSTa karate hai / parantu aisA sAdhana to eka nahIM milA ki jo apavAda rUpa se bhI kacit mUrtipUjA kA virodha karatA ho ? itane para bhI kyA aba hamAre - sthAnakavAsI bhAI yaha vicAra kareMge ki vAstavika tathya kyA hai ? (3) zrosiyAM meM devI ke mandira ke pRSTha bhAga meM eka deharI ke pIche prAcIna jaina mUrti pUjita virAjamAna hai| yaha mUrti bhI utanI hI prAcIna hai jitanA ki prAcIna zrausiyAM kA jaina mandira hai / jinheM vizvAsa na ho ve vahA~ jAkara svayaM dekha sakate haiM (24) mAravAr3a kI prAcIna rAjadhAno maNDora ke bhana kile meM eka dumaMjilA jaina mandira khaNDaharA'vasthA meM vidyamAna hai, usakI dehariyoM ke chabanA ke pattharoM meM bhI choTI-choTo jaina mUrtiyeM vidyamAna haiM, ye bhI bahuta prAcIna haiM jinakA ki citra yahA~ diyA jAtA hai / (25) rAyabahAdura paM0 zrImAn gaurIzaMkara ojhA ne
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa yaha mUrti prabhu pArzvanAtha kI hai jo osiyAM ke devI ke mandira meM eka deharI ke pIche apUja virAjamAna hai / mUrti kI prAcInatA osiyAM ke mandira se milatI julatI hai arthAt 2393 varSoM kI hai|
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa yaha mUrti mAravAr3a kI prAcIna rAjadhAnI maMDovara ke bhagna kile meM eka dUmaMjala jaina mandira kI eka bhagnadeharI ke khaNDahara ke patthara meM kotArIhuI jainamUrtiyoM kA dRzya hai|
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________________ 143 vidvAnoM ke abhiprAya apane rAjapUtAnA ke itihAsa nAmaka pustaka ke pRSTa 1413 para likhA hai ki:___"isase nizcita hai ki mevAr3a meM vikrama saMvat pUrva dUsarI zatAbdI ke pUrva meM mUrtipUjA kA pracAra thaa| (jise 2200 se bhI adhika varSa hue haiM ) / (26) mathurAke prAcIna kaMkAlI TolA meM khudAIkA kAma karane se jo prAcIna mUrtiyeM, stUpa, sikke Adi dhvasA'vazeSa mile haiM unhoMne to bhAratIya itihAsa meM ekavAragI hI krAnti macA dI hai / isa TIle kI khudAI kA kAma zurU meM IsvI san 1871 meM janarala kaniMghama ne karAyA thaa| bAda meM san 1875 meM mi0 grosa ne va san 1887 se 96 taka DaoN0 barjala aura DaoN0 phUharara kI nirIkSavA meM kAma huA, jisameM saikar3oM mUrtie~, anekoM pAdukAe~, tathA toraNa, stUpa pabAsanA Adi ke khaNDahara aura kai akSata padArtha nikale / unameM 110 ekasau daza prAcIna zilAlekha aura aneka tIthaGkoM kI mUrtie~ tathA eka prAcIna stUpa jainoM ke the aisA nizcayAtmaka batalAyA gayA hai| ___ina mUrtiyoM ke zilAlekhoM meM mauryakAla, gupta samaya aura kuzAnavaMzI rAjAoM ke samaya ke zilAlekha sarvAdhika haiM jinheM prAyaH 2000 yA 2200 varSoM kA kahA jA sakatA hai / jaina stUpa to isase bhI bahuta adhika pahile kA hai| katipaya zilAlekha pariziSTa meM diye gaye haiN| purAtattvajJa zrImAn sara vinsenTa smitha kA mata hai ki "The discoveries have to a very large extent supplied corroboration to the written Jain tradition
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcava 144 and they offer tangible and incontrovertible proof of the antiquity of the Jain religion, of its early existence, very much in its present form. The series of twenty four Pontiffs (Tirthankaras) each with his distinctive emblem was evidently firmly believed in at the beginning of the Christian Era" Further the inscriptions are replete with information as to the organization of the Jain church in sections known as Gana, Kula. and Sakha, and supply excellent illustrations of the Jain booksBoth inscriptions and sculptures give interesting details proving the existence of Jain nuns and the influential position in the Jain church occupied by women. " arthAt ina khojoM se jainiyoM ke granthoM ke vRttAntoM kA bahuta adhikatA se samarthana huA hai aura ve jainadharma kI prAcInatA va usake bahuta prAcIna samaya meM bhI Aja hI kI bhA~ti pracalita hone ke pratyakSa aura akATya pramANa haiM / IsvI san ke prArambha meM hI caubIsa tIrthaGkara unake cinhoM sahita acchI taraha se mAne jAte the, bahuta se lekha jaina sampradAya ke gaNoM ke yA zAkhAoM ke vibhakta hone ke samAcAroM se bhare par3e haiM aura ve jaina granthoM ke acche samarthaka bhI haiN|" inameM ke kaI eka lekha va citra Adi DA~0 vhUlara ke " ephimAphiyA iNDikA" nAmaka patra kI pahilI jilda meM chapavAye haiM jinheM jarUrata ho vahA~ se dekhaleM /
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________________ mUrtipajA kA prAcIna itihAsa SECEVEEVESVE NAERESERVED 2300 varSoM kI prAcIna jainamUrti, DAVLAT DASARAFELAGROS FEVER FELGEAE nAkaTaka se milI huI yaha mUrti jaina dharma ke itihAsa para acchA prakAza DAlatI hai dekho bhAratavarSa kA prAcIna itihAsa 2666661622636 ___
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa nennenenevencnnnnnnnnn ___2200 varSoM kI prAcIna jainamUrti / MUAVASASAIBABUROPUBos Enancncncncncncncncnnnavaa nnearacas mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIlA kA khoda kAma karate samaya bhUgarbha se aneka prAcIna mUrtiyA~ milI jinameM yaha bhI eka hai yaha lakhanaU ke myUjiyama meM surakSita hai| honau nennunenene unna
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa jaina tIrthaMkaroM kI prAcIna mUttie~ mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIlA ke khudAI kA kAma karate samaya jaina tIrthaMkaroM kI aneka mUrtiyAM milIM jinameM yaha do mUrti bhI haiN| lakhanaU ke myUjiyama meM vidyamAna haiN| inakA samaya guptakAla arthAt vi0 pU0 do sau varSa kA batalAyA jAtA hai| isa samaya ke pUrva bhI jaina dharma meM mUrtipUjA pracalita thI jisakA yaha eka akATya pramANa hai|
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa dealestation a cross seases.dedecesir JALNA TIRTHANKARAS BRYANAIS PAST-GOYTA IMALES jaina tIrthahokI mUrtiyAM Rakests sikasitoskestasissississesi skasiksskssiestoskateakssksstosikestaste skeska skestastacitosis ___mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIlA kA khudAI kA kAma karate samaya jaina tIrthakaroM kI mUrtiyAM upalabdha hii| unameM se yaha mUrti bhI eka hai| lakhanaU ke myUjiyama meM surakSita hai| isakA samaya gaptakAla 7 arthAt 2200 jitanA prAcIna batalAyA jAtA hai / : 15 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 25
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________________ 145 mathurA kalAM meM jainamUttie~ vasudeva zaraNa agravAla ema0 e0 ela0 ela0 bI0 mathurA likhate haiM ki:____ "mathurA kalAM meM jaina mUrtiyoM kI saMkhyA bauddhamUrtiyoM ke samAna hI samajhI jAnI cAhie ! mathurA kI jaina kalA mahattva meM bhI hindU yA bauddhakalA se kama nahIM hai / nAgAvRta jaina tIthaGkaroM kI kaI eka bahuta hI zreSTha aura saMjIva mUrtie~ mathurA ke saMgrahAlaya meM haiN| jainakalA meM sarva to bhadra-pratimAe~ bahuta milatI haiM, jinameM eka hI patthara meM cAroM dizAoM kI ora mu~ha kie cAra tIrthaGkara bane rahate haiN| inameM eka tIrthaGkara sadA hI nAga ke chatra vAlA pAyA jAtA hai jise hama supArzvanAtha yA pArzvanAtha mAna sakate haiN|" nAgarI pracAriNI patrikA bhAga 13-aMka 1 / jainiyoM kI mUrti stUpAdi prAcIna padArtha abhI taka to mere khayAla se bhUgarbha meM adhika gupta haiM, kyoMki Aja taka jo kucha upalabdha hue haiM ve to anyAnya dharmAvalaMbI purAtattvajJoM kI hI zodha-khoja ke pariNAma haiM na ki khAsa jainiyoM ke kyoMki jainiyoMkI tarapha se to isa ora prayAsa honA dara kinAre rahA isa mahattvapUrNa kArya kA zrIgaNeza bhI nahIM huA hai / isa viSaya meM sara vinsenTa smitha sAheba kA mata hai ki: "I feel certain that the remains at Kaushambi in the Allahabad district will prove to be Jain for the most part and not Buddhist as Canningham supposed. The village undoubtedly represents the Kaushambi of the Jains and (10)-31
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 146 the site where Jain temples exist is still, a place of pilgrimage for the votaries of Mabavira. I have good reasons for believing that the Buddhist Kausambi was a different place (J. R. A. S. July 1898 ). I commend the study of the antiquities at Kosam to the special attention of the Jain community" . arthAt - mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai ki ilAhabAda jile ke kosama nAmaka gA~va ke khaNDahara Adi bahutAyata se jaina smAraka siddha hoMge, na ki bauddha / jaipa ki DaoN. kaniMghama ne anumAna kiyA thA 'yaha grAma nizcaya se jaina kauzAmbI hai| jisa sthAna para jainamaMdira bane haiM ve aba bhI mahAvIra ke upAsakoM ke tIrthasthAna haiM / mere pAsa yaha vizvAsa karane ke lie ki buddha kauzAmbI eka anya sthAna hai bahuta se dUsare pramANa haiM / "jai0 ri0 e0 so0 julAI san 1898 / " maiM jaina sampradAya ko isa jaina kauzAmbI kI prAcInatA kI ora dhyAna AkarSita karane ke lie Agraha karatA huuN|" (27) ahichattA-nagarI ke khoda-kAma se prAcIna khaNDahara tathA mandira mUttie~ prApta huI haiM, ve mUrtie~ I0 san ke pUrva do sau varSa ko purAnI haiN| "jaina satyaprakAza aMka 1 pRSTha 20-" "lekhaka nAthAlAla chaganalAla zrAvaNamAsa vi0 saM0 1991"
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________________ mUrti pUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa:09 2200 varSoM kA prAcIna AyAgapaTTa hara 11 Y Y 3 Diety: sufliayx HAyue T Upara kA AyAgapaTTa mathurA kA kaMkAlITIlA ke khoda kAma karate samaya bhUmi se prApta huA hai / aura isake liye bhAratIya vidvAn purAtatvajJa zrImAn rAkhaladAsa venarjI kA mata hai ki "sAdhAraNa rote cAra matsya pUcchanA kendra sthale eka golAkAra sthAnane viSaya eka beThI jainamUrti hoya che vi0 saM nA prArambha pUrva be sau varSa upara siMhaka vaNikanA putra ane kausikI gautrIya mAttAnA saMtAna siMhanAdi ke mathurA mAM je AyAgApaTTanI pratiSThA karIhatI temAM uparokta vivasthA jovAmA Ave che kyA mUrtipUjA kI prAcInatA meM abhI bhI kisI ko zaMkA hai ? nahIM / Jain Education international For Private & Personal use only www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ samrAT samprati kA parivAra Eb6BFF ad
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa yaha caturtha zrArA kI prAcIna jaina mUrti hai| AbU jainiyoM kA prAcIna tIrtha hai para brAhmaNakAla meM use naSTa bhraSTa kara DAlA thA tathApi bhUgarbha se kaI prAcIna mUrtiyAM vagairaha Aja bhI upalabdha hotI haiM unameM se yaha eka hai / vimalavasahI ke deharI naM0 20 meM yaha mUrti sthApita hai| kahA jAtA hai ki yaha mUrti caturtha ArA kI hai| For Private & Personal use only
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________________ Byssssssssksisatsskssksikasikasikasiksskssissississiksakestastessista * martipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa--- caMdrAvatI ke prAcIna maMdiroM kA dhvaMsa khaMDahara Brocksakasiks stosksiksaks skestasks kissssssssskasississiests shastratissississe skestaskedieskosledissskosis straints candrAvatI nagarI rAjA candrasena ne vIra kI pahilI zatAbdI meM basAI thI jisako 2400 varSa hue haiN| www.jalinelibrary.org
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________________ DaoN0 harmana jekobI kA mata isI prakAra mahArAjA vasupAla ke sahasrakuTa nAmaka jinA - laya ke viSaya meM kathAkoSa grantha meM bhI ullekha milatA hai / " ahichatrapure rAjA, vasupAla vicakSaNaH / zrImajjainamate bhakto, vasumatyabhidhastriyA // tena zrIvasupAlena, kAritaM bhuvanottamam / lasatsahasrakuTe, zrIjinendrabhavane zubhe // " 147 isase svataH siddha hai ki jainoM meM mandira mUrtti kA pUjana karanA prAcIna samaya se hI pracalita hai / ( 28 ) jarmanI ke prakhara vidvAn DaoN0 haramana jekobI ke abhiprAya ...... Apa jaba ajamera Aye the taba unheM kaI mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM ne mUrtipUjA viSayaka abhiprAya dene ko khaa| DaoNkTara sAhaba ko usa samaya itanA jainAgamoM kA bodha na thA / agara Apane sUtra pahale dekhe bhI the to vizeSa kara AcAra sambandhI hI / Apake paripakkAbhyAsa ke abhAva meM zrApane yaha kaha diyA ki No distinct mention of the worship of the idols of the Tirthankaras seems to have been made in the Angas and Upangas x x x I can not enter into details of the subject, but if I cannot be greatly mistaken I have somewhere expressed my opinion that worship in the temples is not an original element of Jain religion. - parya yaha hai ki Apake dekhe jaina aMgoM-pAMgoM sUtroM meM, mUrtipUjA ke lekha dhArmika vidhAnoM meM nahIM hai /
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________________ prakaraNa pAcavA~ 148 yaha unake nikhAlasa aura pakSapAta rahita hRdaya kI bAta hai| unhoMne yaha to kahA hI nahIM ki jainAgamoM meM mUrtipUjA hai hI nhiiN| Apane ne apane kRta abhyAsa se yaha kahA ki mujhe mere abhyAsa meM aisA pATha dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| itane para to hamAre bhAI phUle na samAye aura DaoNkTara mahodaya ke vacanoM ko kisI atizaya jJAnI ke vacana kI taraha mAna nAda phUMkane lage ki DaoN0 jekobone jainAgamoM ke gUDha abhyAsa se yaha nizcaya kiyA hai ki jainAgamoM meM mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai hI nahIM / para unheM yaha patA nahIM thA ki pAzcAtya vidvAn mukAbale unake itane haThadharmI nahIM haiM, balki satya ke upAsaka hI haiN| .. ... uparokta ghaTanA ghaTI usa vakhta zAstra vizArada jainAcArya zrI vijayadharma sUrIzvarajI mahArAja jodhapura meM the, aura Apake hI prayatna se jaina sAhitya sammelana kI eka virAT AyojanA ho rahI thI DaoNkTara mahodaya ko bhI sammelana meM Ane kA thA / zrApa jodhapura padhAre aura zrAcArya mahArAja se bheTa kara apanI kaI zaMkAoM ke sAtha sAtha jJAtavya prazna bhI kiye / sUrIzvarajI ne DaoNkTara sAhaba kI aneka zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa acchI yogyatA se karake unako satya. mArga batAyA Apake hRdaya meM jainadharma sambandhI Adarza sthAna ho gyaa| Apane sUrijI kI muktakaMTha se bhUri-bhUri prazaMsA kii| mUrtipUjA kA prazna bhI aneka praznoM meM se eka thaa| Upara kI bAta bhIDaoNkTara mahodaya ne sUrijI ke Age kahI / phira kyA thA AcArya mahArAja aneka aitihAsika pramANoM se DaoNkTara sAhaba ke mana ko zaMkAoM ko miTAkara jainAgamoM meM zrIbhagavatIsUtra zrIjJAtAsUtra, zrIupAsakadazAMgasUtra zrIprazna vyAkaraNa, zrIuvavAIsUtra zrIrAjapraseNIsUtra
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________________ DaoN. harmana jokobI zrIjIvAbhigamasUtra Adi aneka AgamoM meM mUrtipUjA viSayaka pATha batAye / DaoNkTara sAhaba ko bar3A hI Azcarya huA tathA satya hRdaya se mattipUjA ko saharSa svIkAra kiyA aura ajamera meM Apane jo kucha kahA thA, usase galataphahamI na phaile isa khyAla se Apane satya jAhira kiyaa| Apake diye hue vyAkhyAna meM hI Apane yaha kahA ki: "He pointed out to me the passage in the Angas, which refer to the worship of the idols of Tirthankaras and assisted mein many more ways." : tA0 4-3-14 ke jaina sAhitya sammelana sabhA meM diyA huA 'vyAkhyAna ke zabda' jaina sAhitya sammelana mudrita I0 sa0 1916 pRSTa 37 / isase yaha spaSTatayA jAhira ho jAtA hai ki DaoNkTara sAhaba kA. zrAkharI maMtavya jaina AgamoM meM mUrtipUjA ke vidhAna kA hI hai| (29) zodhakhoja ke ajoDa abhyAsaka prakAMDa vidvAn sadgata zrIyuta rAkhaladAsa vandyopAdhyAya apanI dIrgha vicAraNA ke aMta meM jinapratimA hI nahIM para pUjana vidhi ke liye hI akATya dalIleM rajjU karate haiM.... Aja se2200 yA 2500 varSa pahale jaino kyA pUjate the ? kisa taraha pUjate the? isakA patA lagAnA hI cAhiye / I0 saM0 pUrva 200-300 varSoM pahile uttara bhArata ke jaina mUrti pUjA karate the / pramANa rUpa meM maujUdA samaya meM bhI mathurA kauzAmbI zrAdi prAcIna nagaroM meM se mUrtiaiM milatI haiN| .. uparokta ina purAtattvajJoM ke zodha-khoja se prApta sAdhanoM se jaina samAja kA lusa prAya itihAsa Aja bahuta kucha prakAza meM ___
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcA~ 150 A rahA hai, aura yaha prayAsa abhI taka nirantara cAlU hai jisase AzA kI jAtI hai ki acira bhaviSya meM ho saMsAra ke itihAsa ke sAtha jaina sAhitya samAja aura dharma kA itihAsa bhI adhikAMza meM parimphuTa hogaa| kyoMki isa prabhAvazAlI aura mahattva ke kArya se jo kucha stUpa, mUrtie~ zilAlekhAdi prApta hote haiM unheM bhAratIyatA ke pakSapAta se rahita yogepiyana vidvAn apane apane graMthoM meM sacitra chApa niSpakSatayA apanA nirbhIka abhiprAyadete haiM, jinase yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki vAstavika satya kyA hai ? hameM pUrNa vizvAsa hai ki purAtvajJoM ke prayatna dvArA yaha khudAI kI prathA yoM kI yoM kucha kAla taka jArI raho to sArI duniyAM meM yaha bAta svayaM jAhira ho jAyagI ki jaina dharma kI mUrtipUjA saMsAra meM saba se prAcIna hai, aura phira hamAre una mUrtipUjaka bhAiyoM ko jo rAtadina hameM isake liye kosA karate haiM, pratyuttara dene kA sthAna taka nahIM milegaa| kyoMki hamAre kaI eka bhAI kevala pakSapAta ke vimoha meM phaMsa, bilkula bebhAna ho mUtti ke bAre meM yadvA-tadvA vacana bola chaThate haiM, para isa prakAra jaba ve apane prApta pUrva itihAsa kI ora najara DAla dekheMge to unakI ajJatA kA par3adA svayameva dUra ho jAyagA, aura lAcAra ho yaha kahanA par3egA ki hamAre pUrvajoM ne jainamUrtiyoM kA nirmANa karavA kara na kevala hama para hI kiMtu bar3e bar3e rAjA mahArAjoM para bhA jaina dharma kA kaisA jabardasta prabhAva DAlA thA / tathA usakA kAraNa una rAjAmahArAjAoM ne apane vizAla durgoM, gaDhoM aura kiloM taka meM kaise 2 AlIzAna evaM U~ce zikharoMvAle mandira banavAkara kisa taraha jaina dharma ko
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________________ 151 rAjAoM ke durgoM meM jainamandira sadA sarvadA ke lie saMsAra meM sthAyI banAyA thaa| yadyapi bahuta se kiloM ke mandira anArya yavanoM ne apanI sattA meM naSTa bhraSTa kara die phira bhI aneka aise 2 mandira uttaMga pahAr3oM para, agamya kiloM para aura nirjana vanoM meM zeSa raha gaye jo Aja ke isa gaye gujare jamAne meM bhI bhAratIya jainoM kI prAcIna vibhUti kI smRti dilA rahe haiN| udAharaNArtha avaziSTa mandiroM kA kucha paricaya nIce diyA jAtA hai| 1-citrakoTa (cittaur3a) ke kile meM jainamandira tathA jainoM kA kIrti stambha, jainoM ke ujjvalabhUta kA paricaya de rahe haiN| 2-kumbhalagar3ha ke durga meM Aja bhI kaI jainamandira maujUda haiN| 3-mAravAr3a kI prAcIna rAjadhAnI maMDora ke bhagna kille meM sAMprata samaya meM bhI dumajilA mandira zeSa hai|| 4-jaisalamera ke durga meM devabhavana ke sadRza ATha mandira vidyamAna haiM jahA~ ki hajAroM bhAvuka yAtrA karate haiN|| 5-nAgapura ( nAgora) ke kile meM mandira hone kA ullekha upakezagaccha caritra meM milatA hai / para yavanoM ne apane rAjasva kAla meM use tor3a phor3a usa mandira ke masAle se masajida banA DAlI hai| 6-gvAliyara ke kile meM pUrva jamAne meM jaina mandira hone kA ullekha milatA hai| 7-phalodI ke kile meM bhI jainamandira hone kA janapravAda hai| 8-daulatAbAda ke durga meM bahuta se jainamandira hone kA ullekha zatru jaya ke paMdrahavAM uddharaka samarasiMha ke caritra meM milatA hai aura Aja bhI vahA~ se bahuta sI jainamUrtie~ nikala rahI haiN|
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 152 . 9-badanAvara ke kile meM pahile jaina mandira thaa| - 10-IDara ke kile meM eka vizAla jainamandira Aja bhI vidyamAna hai,jisakI hajAroM bhAvukaloga yAtrAkara prAnanda luTate haiN| 11-jAlaura ke kile meM bar3e bhavya jainamandira aba bhI surakSita haiM jinheM loga saundarya ke kAraNa AdhA zatruJjaya kahate haiN| : 15-mAMDavagar3ha ke durga meM jainamandira vidyamAna hai| 13-raNathaMbhora ke kile meM bhI jaina mandira the| .: 14-alavara ke kile meM dharmavIra hIrAnandajauharI ne jaina mandira banavAyA thaa| 15-tribhuvanagiri ke kile meM khuda vahA~ ke rAjA ne jaina mandira banavAyA thaa| 16-kirATakaMga ke kile meM bhI jaina mandira thA / - ityAdi inake alAvA aura bhI jaina paTAvaliyoM vaMzAvaliyoM aura caritrAdi granthoMse patA calatA hai ki aneka rAjA mahArAjAoM ke durgoM meM jaina mandira the| isa uparyukta tAlikA se itanA to avazya pAyA jAtA hai ki jainoM meM mandira matiyoM kA mAnanA bahuta prAcIna samaya se hai| aura ina durgastha mandiroM ne rAjA mahArAjAoM para hI nahIM parantu saMsAra bhara meM jainadharma kA acchA prabhAva ddaalaa| aba Age calakara hama bhArata ke ramaNIya pahAr3oM para ke jaina mandiroM kI saMkSipta sUcI likhate haiM: 1-kaliGga deza ke khaNDagiri aura udayagiri pahAr3iyoM para pAlIzAna jainamandira the, jinakA jikra cakravartI mahArAjA khAravela ke zilAlekha se milatA hai||
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________________ ramaNIya pahAr3oM para jaina mandira 2-himAlaya pahAr3a para bhI eka samaya jainamandira the aura yaha pahAr3a jainoM kA dhAma tIrtha samajhA jAtA thA, isakA ullekha zrI jinaprabhasUri kRta tIrthakalpa meM milatA hai / 3-sammeta zikharagiri-yaha jainiyoM kA tIrtha dhAma hai / vartamAna covIsa tIrthaMkaroM meM se vIsa 20 tIrthaGkaroM kA nirvANa isI pavitra pahAr3a para huA thA / vahA~ yadi mandira aura pAdukAe~ ho to isameM Azcarya kyA hai| 4-rAjagRha ke udayagiri para jaina mandira / 5-rAjagRha ke ratnagiri pahAr3a para jaina mandira / 6-rAjagRha ke vipulagiri pahAr3a para jaina mandira / 7-rAjagRha ke vyavahAragiri pahAr3a para jaina mandira / 8-rAjagRha ke sonagiri pahAr3a para jaina mandira / 9-kSatriya kuNDa kI pahAr3I para jaina mandira / 10-pahAr3apura ( baGgAla ) ke bar3A TolA para jaina mandira / 11-kolasI pahAr3a ( bhadralapura ) para jaina mandira / 12-DhakAMgI kI pahAr3I para jaina mandira / . 13-torthA'dhirAja zrI zatruJjaya-yaha jainoM kA prasiddha tIrtha dhAma hai / aura vaha jainamandiroM se khUba hI vibhUSita hai hajAroM lAkhoM loga vahA~ yAtrArtha jAkara sevA pUjA kara apanI AtmA ko pavitra aura nirmala banA dete haiN| 14-zrI girinArajI ke pahAr3a para bhI bahuta jainamandira haiN| - 15-AbUjI ke pahAr3a para apanI zilpakalA se saMsAra ko camatkRta karanevAlA vizAla jaina mandira hai /
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________________ 154 16 --- kumbhAriyAjI pahAr3a para bhI pUrva jamAnA meM 300 - mandira kahe jAte haiM / unameM se 5 to Aja bhI vidyamAna haiM / 17 - tAraMgAjI ke pahAr3a para gagana cumbI bhavya jaina mandira haiM / prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 18 - talAjA kadambagiri pahAr3oM para bhI vizAla jaina mandira haiN| 19 - nAralAI ( mAravAr3a) kI donoM pahAr3iyoM para jaina mandira haiM, jinheM loga mAravAr3a ke zatruzJjaya aura giranAra avatAra kahate haiM / 20 - pAlI kI pahAr3I para jaina mandira hai / 21 - jodhapura ke pAsa gugaM kA talAba kI choTI sI pahAr3I para do ramaNIya jainamandira haiM / 22 - rAjagar3ha (mevAr3a) kI pahAr3I para zrImAn dayAlazAha kA banAyA huA bhavya evaM darzanIya jainamandira haiM / 23- arAvalI pahAr3a ke bIca trilokadIpaka rANakapura kA mandira jo apanI samatA kA bhArata meM eka hI jaina mandira hai / u ryukta pahAr3oM ke alAvA bhI zrI zaMkhezvara, cArUpa, kulapAka, zrAntarika, maksI, mA~Dava, ujjaina, kezariyAnAtha, bhA~daka jArI kAparar3A aura, osiyAM Adi ke mazahUra jaina mandira haiM jo apanI prAcInatA. bhavyatA aura dRr3hatA ke lie vizva vikhyAta haiM / jaina mandira aura mUrti kA itanA nirabAdha pracAra hone kA kAraNa yaha hai ki jaina mUrtiyoM kI, tyAga, zAnti aura dhyAnamaya prakRti saMsArI jIvoM kA kalyANa karane meM samavAyi kAraNa hai / kyoMki aiso bhavyAkRti bhavatApatapta jIvoM kA mana svataH zAnti ko aura khIMca
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________________ 155 jaina mUrtiyoM kA sarvatra pracAra letI haiM / ataH inheM jaina to kyA para jainetara janatA bhI sahasA apanA iSTadeva mAna letI haiN| udAharaNArthaM dekhiyeH 1 - zrI jagannAthapurI meM zAntinAtha bhagavAn kI mUrti / 2 - zrI badrIdhAma meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI mUrti / 3 - kAMgar3e ke kile meM zrI RSabhadeva kI mUrti / isa prakAra mahArASTrAdi prAntoM meM bhI bahuta se jainetara loga jaina mUrtiyoM ko apane tIrthadhAmoM meM tathA mandiroM meM sthApita kara veSTha lAbhArtha pUjana arcana karate haiM / kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM ki ina mUrtiyoM kI sthApanavelA meM jainoM kI dharma bhAvanA kaisI thI, aura ina dhArmika kAryoM se una pUrvajoM ke puNya kisa prakAra bar3hate the, ve kaise samRddhizAlI the ki lAkhoM karor3oM kA dravya vyayakara rAjA mahArAjAoM ke kiloM meM tathA U~ce 2 pahAr3oM para aneka bhavya mandira banavAkara apane mAnava jIvana ko saphala banA gae / apane bhAiyoM ko hI ina mandiroM kA virodha karate tathA jina mahAnubhAvoM ne apanA tana, mana, aura dhana arpaNa kara ina mandiroM ko AtmakalyANArtha banAyA unakI hI saMtAna ko tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyoM kI virAdhanA karate dekhate haiM to bar3A duHkha hotA hai aura inakI buddhi para tarasa AtA hai / para jaba hama Aja kyA - mandira nirmAtA hamAre pUrvajoM ne svapna meM bhI yaha vicAra kiyA hogA ki Aja hama jisa pasIne kI kamAI ko pAnI kI taraha bahA apane svarNa cA~dI ko pattharoM kI kImata meM jur3A dharma kI cira sthApanA ke lie ye dRr3ha staMbha rUpa mandira banavA rahe haiM, kala hamAre hI sapUta janma lekara ina mandiroM ke lie hameM beva --
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 156 kUpha batAkara hamArI makhaula ur3AyeMge ! tathA sadA ke lie mandiroM ke dvAra baMda karAne kA duHsAhasa kareMge ? nahIM! kadApi nahIM !! hargija nahIM !!! phira bhI yaha bAta bahuta khuzI kI hai ki satya kI kadara karanevAle jainetara paurvAtya aura pAzcAtya vidvAn saMzodhakoM ne prAcIna aitihAsika sAdhanoM ko juTA 2 kara hamAre bhrAnta bhAiyoM ko bhI bhAna karAyA hai jisase ye loga bhI aba bhagavAn mahAvIra ke bAda dUsarI zatAbdI evaM vIrAt 84 varSa se bhI mUrtiyoM kA astitva svIkAra karane lage haiN| parantu hameM to isase bhI pUrNa santoSa nahIM hone kaa| kintu hama to cAhate haiM ki ye bhAI bhI hamArI taraha mandira mUrtiyoM kA gaurava samajha kara unakI bhakti bhAva se sevA pUjA kareM, tathA ina mandira mUrttiyoM kA gaurava apano nasa nasa meM bhareM jo ki hamAre pUrvajoM meM thA tabhI jaina kI unnati, dharma kA abhyudaya, aura AtmA kA kalyANa ho sakatA hai / anyathA kevala kahane mAtra se ki hA~ ? mUrti pUjA prAcIna to hai para "isa thothI ukti se koI bhI kAma zAsana nahIM cala sakatA | bhUtakAla meM jainamUttiyoM kA sArvabhauma pracAra pUrva meM hama likha Ae haiM ki jaina-dharma apanI divya -yogyatA ke kAraNa vizvapriya evaM jagat vyApI dharma ho gayA thA. ataH unake prabala pramANa evaM dharma stambha rUpa mandira kevala bhArata meM hI apanA aTala sAmrAjya jamAe baiThe hoM so nahIM kintu bhArata ke - bAhira yUropa Adi videzo meM bhI inakA eka chatra rAjya thA,
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa 1891 1001cor + yaha mUrti bhagavAna mahAvIra kI hai ASTrIya deza ke buddhapresta nagara ke eka kisAna ke kheta meM khoda kAma karate bhUgarbha se milI hai isakI prAcInatA samrATa candragupta yA samprati ke samaya kI batalAI jAtI hai jisako Aja 2200 varSa se adhika varSa hue haiM /
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________________ itihAsa ke amUlya sAdhana khudAI ke kAma meM bhUgarbha se mile hue prAcIna jaina smAraka KALA00000000000000000000000000000000000
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________________ 157 yoropa meM jainamUrciyA~ vahA~ bhI jaina-dharma ke upAsaka aparimita saMkhyA meM the jinhoMne jaina-dharma ke pracArArtha tathA usake cirasmaraNArtha una pradezoM meM bhI aneka jinAlaya bnaae| kAlacakra kI kuTila gati se Aja vahA~ ke nivAsI bhale hI jaina-dharma kI ArAdhanA nahIM karate hoM ? parantu pUrva jamAnA ke prAcIna smAraka aba bhI vahA~ upalabdha hokara apane bhavyabhUta kA paricaya dete haiN| purAtattvajJa vidvad varga kA ekAnta nizcita mata hai ki kisI jamAne meM yUropa meM bhI jaina-dharma kA kAphI pracAra thaa| udAharaNArtha liijiye| 1-zrASTriyA pradeza ke haMgarI prAnta ke budApesTa prAmake eka kisAna ko bhUmi khodate hue bhUgarbha se bhagavAna mahAvIra kI mUrti prApta huI hai / aura yaha mUrti prAyaH mahArAjA candragupta yA samrATa samprati ke samaya kI batalAI jA rahI hai| jaina-dharma kA likhita aitihAsika sAhitya isa bAta ko aura bhI puSTa karatA hai kyoMki usameM spaSTa ullekha hai ki mahArAjA zroNika aura candraguptAdi ne bhArata ke bAhira pradezoM meM bhI jaina-dharma kA pracura pracAra kiyA thaa| mahArAjA zroNika ke putra abhayakumAra ne anAryadeza evaM Ardrakapura nagara ke rAjakumAra ArdrakumAra ke lie bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI mUrti bhejI thii| usa marti ke darzana se usa kumAra ko bodhilAbha huA aura usane bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA lekara mokSa prApta kiyaa| uparyukta kathana meM hama kisI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM kara sakate kyoMki mahArAjA ceTaka, zroNika udAyana aura kuNika ke samaya jainoM meM mUrtipajA kA paryApta pracAra thA jise hama gata prakaraNoM meM siddha kara Aye haiN| prASTriyA meM khudAI karane se aura bhI jaina mUrtieM milI hai isa
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcoM 158 hAlata meM yadi syAdvAda nidhAna abhayakumAra ne ArdrakakumAra ke lie mUrti bhejI ho to yaha sarvAza meM satya hai| __2-amerikA meM bhI khoda kAma karate samaya tAmramaya siddha cakra kA gaTTA milA hai, vaha bhI utanA hI prAcIna batAyA jAtA hai jitanI ki prASTriyA vAlI prApta mUrti prAcIna haiN| 3-bambaI samAcAra nAmaka dainika aqhabAra tA 4 agasta 1934 ke aMka meM "jaina-carcA" zIrSaka stambha meM eka yUropayAtrIya vidvAna lekhaka ne vistRta lekha likhakara isa bAta ko prabala pramANoM dvArA siddha kI hai ki amerikA aura maMgoliyA dezameM eka samaya jainoMkI ghanI bastI thii| pramANa rUpa AjabhI vahA~ ke bhUgarbha se jaina mandira matiyoM ke khaNDahara pracuratA se milate haiM / lekhaka mahodaya ne to vahA~ kI vastI ke pramANa meM yahA~ taka kalpanA kara DAlI hai ki zAstrokta jainoM kA mahAvideha kSetra zAyada yahI pradeza to na ho| aura vahA~ se bahuta logoM kA bhArata meM Ane kA bhI anumAna kiyA hai| kucha bhI ho para itanA to niHzaGka mAnA jA sakatA hai ki jainoM meM mUrti kA mAnanA bahuta prAcIna samaya se pracalita tathA jaina mUrti- jA kA pracAra vizvavyApI thaa| 4-zyAma meM eka pahAr3I para prAcIna jinAlaya aba bhI vidyamAna hai| kaI eka logoM kI yaha dhAraNA hai ki mUrti kA virodha kevala hama hI nahIM para krizciyana aura musalamAna bhI karate haiN| unakI isa bhrAnta bhAvanA ke pariSkAra ke lie hamArA itanA hI kahanA hai ki krizciyana aura musalamAna kisa prakAra marti kA virodha
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________________ 159 yoropa meM mUrtipUjA karate haiM ? inheM abhI taka isakA patA hI nahIM hai / jarA nimnAMkita udAharaNoM para dhyAna lagAkara hRdaya para hAtha rakha vicAra kreN| 1-uttara aphrIkA meM prAcIna ijipta (mizna) deza meM asiriza aura Airisa nAmaka liMga aba bhI pUje jAte haiN| ziva ke sadRza asiriza ke mastaka meM sarpa aura hAtha meM trizUla evaM aMga meM vyAghra dharma kA pariveSThana hai / aipisa nAmaka vRSabha ke Upara baiThe haiN| isa deza meM eka bilva sadRza vRkSa hotA hai usI ke patte isa mUrti para hamezA caDhate haiN| dugdha se snAna karAyA jAtA hai| jisa prakAra apane deza meM zavoM kA kAzIdhAma hai vaise hI unake vahA~ para empisa nAmaka prasiddha nagara hai| usa deza meM liGga kA bIjAkSara "Ta" hai mUrti kA raMga kAlA hai| asiriza vRSabha aura Aisisa gorUpa meM sthita hai| 2-uttara aphrikA kI jitanI araba jAtiyAM haiM, sabaliMga aura zakti kI pUjA karatI haiN| 3-grIsa deza meM liMga pUjA abhI taka calatI hai| 4-iphasisa deza meM DAyanA nAmaka devI kI pUjA hotI hai| 5- grIza deza meM AdhA hissA bakare kA aura AdhA machalI kA isa zakala kI pAna nAmaka mUrtikI, tathA aura bhI prIvAyasa, mInA, pIgeza nAmaka mUrtiyoM kI pUjA hotI hai| . 6-roma aura phlArensa nagara meM bekta nAmaka devakI pUjA hotI hai| 7-nomana ketholika saMpradAya ke loga jo krizciyana haiM iTalI meM liMga aura anya mUnie pUjate haiM /
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 160 8-iGgalaiNDa ke yaoNrka prAnta meM 'sTonaheja' nAmaka mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai / aura bhI kemalaka mandira meM martipUjA hotI hai / 9-navaTana sTIna, rAuNDajIrA, aura ijIsmIUrA jo AyalaiNDa meM haiM, vahA~ ke carcA ke daravAjoM para strI zrAkAra ko mUrti hotI hai jise loga pUjate haiM / 10-skATalaiNDa ke glAsago nagara meM vahA~ para zrIsUrya ke mandira meM suvarNa patra jar3ita sUrya ke AkAra vAlI mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai| . 11-phrAnsa deza kI striye, saubhAgya, tandurustI aura AyuSya ke lie strI puruSa cinhAkAra vAlI martieM pUjate haiM / 12-aSTrohaNa giri deza meM tAmrazvaka nAmaka zivaliGga kI pUjA hotI hai| 13-turkI ke asIryAnAmaka mulka ke bAbilina zahara meM 300 ghana phITa kA zivaliGga hai| tApaMDA, polisa nAma ke anya sthAnoM meM 300 ghana phITa kI eka zivamUrti hai| .. 14-arabastAna meM muhammada ke janma ke pahile se hI lAta, manAta, allAta aura allAujA nAmaka mUrti pUjI jAtI thiiN| 15-makakA meM saGga, asvaha aura makkezvara mahAdeva kI mUrti kA cumbana hotA hai| makke ke jama jama kue meM eka aura mUrti tathA najarA meM khajUra kI pattiyoM kI pUjA hotI hai| 16-bhAratavarSa ke pUrvIya dvIpa, phajja, jAvA, aura sumAtrA meM liMga kI pUjA hotI hai| tathA vahAM mahAbhAratAdi kI kathAe~ evaM anya purANoM ke pATha bhI jyoM ke tyoM mAne jAte haiN| ,
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________________ yoropa meM mUrtipUjA 17-phinizipA deza meM bAla nAmaka sUrya rUpa strI kI pUjA hotI hai / balabalaka meM sUrya ke mandira haiN| 18-phijiziyana aura yahUdiyA deza meM ninivAnagara aura sIlona meM bhI mUrti pUjA hotI hai / apharidastAna ke svAta, citrAla, kAbula, balka, bukhArA, aura kApha Adi pahAr3I prAntoM meM paJcasara aura paJcavIra nAmaka mUrtie~ pUjI jAtI haiM / 19-zyAma deza meM ekonisa aura eSTara geTisa nAmaka mUttie~ pUjI jAtI haiN| ___20-phijiziyana deza meM aiTisa nAmaka liMgAkAra mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai| 21-ninivA nagara meM ezirAnAmaka mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai 21--yahUdiyA deza meM iz2arAila va yahUdI logoM dvArA pratiSThita mUrtie~ abhI taka pUjI jAtI haiN| una logoM meM liMga mUrti sparza karake zapatha khAne kI prathA pracalita hai / prasiddha ibrAhIma ke naukara ke liGga sparza kI zapatha dete haiN| yAkUba jaba apane pitA kI asthiyoM ke lie mizra deza ko gayA thA to apane naukara ko liMga sparza karavAyA thaa| yahUdI rAjA loga bhI liMga pUjakara kacaharI jAte haiN| 23-jApAna meM zrAisa nagara meM sUrya, lakSmI, aura viSNu kI mUrtiyoM kI pUjA hotI hai| 24-laMkA aura siMhala dvIpa meM bhI liGgAkAra mUrtipUjA hotI hai| 25-IrAna meM jvAlAmaya liGgamati kI pUjA hotI hai| 26-sAiveriyA tAsakaMda meM zevayina loga liGga pUjate haiN| (11)-32
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 162 27-oziniyA, maMDAvica aura havAI TAputroM meM haijA, mahAmArI, Adi upadrava hone para liGgapUjA hotI hai| 28-dakSiNa amerikA ke brAjila deza meM bahuta prAcIna samaya kI zivagaNeza kI mUttiaiM milatI haiM, aura kaI eka jainadharma kI mUrtiaiM tathA siddhacakra ke gahe evaM unake dhvaMsAs vazeSa milate hai| 29-pena ke somaTesa nAmaka mandira ke daravAje kI eka bAjU puruSAkAra mUrti tathA dUsarI ora strokAra vAlI mUrti kI pUjA hAtI hai| 30-meDriDa zahara meM maMdira aura kabaristAna meM strI AkAra kI naGgI mUrti kI miTTI ke dhar3a para pUjA hotI hai| ... 31--naoNrve aura svIDana meM liMgapajA hoto hai| 32- hoDugaza deza meM peniko nagara meM do muMha vAlI patthara kI mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai / 33-meksiko deza meM hAthI ke mastaka ke samAna AkRti vAlI mUrti kI pUjA hotI hai| . 34-laMkA meM buddha caraNoM kI pUjA kI jAtI hai / ityAdi bhArata ke bAhira anya videzoM meM tattaddezIya prajA kI bhAvanA ke anukUla mUrti kI pUjA kI jAtI hai / jina logoM ne svayaM yUropa kI yAtrA kara ina mUrtipUjA ko apanI A~khoM se dekhA hai unhIM ke yAtrA vRtAntoM meM se kucha mUrtipUjA ke udAharaNoM kA saGketa hamane yahA~ kiyA hai / yUropa tathA anya videzoM meM pUjA jAne vAlI ye mUrtiaiM kitanI prAcIna haiM isake lie hama katipaya pAzcAtya pramANa yahAM darja karate haiM jo pUrNa vizvAsapAtra haiN|
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________________ 163 mUrtiyoM kI prAcInatA kyoMki Ajakala yUropAdi videzoM kA khudAI kA kAma hote vakta bhUmadhya meM se saikar3oM mUrtiye zrAdi milatI haiM aura ve vahAM ke myUjiyamoM meM surakSita rakhI jAtI haiM / - zrImAn ratilAla bhIkhAbhAI ne baMbaI samAcAra dainika patra sA0 24-4-36 ke aGka meM "zrI laukAzAha aura jainadharma zIrSaka " eka vistRta lekha meM likhA hai ki yUropa kI ye mUttie~ ati prAcIna haiM / yathAH....1-zrAmena ke eka bar3e pAdarI rUI kI mUrti patthara meM khodI huI tIna phITa U~cI jo 3900 varSa pUrva kI abhI milI hai briTiza myUjiyama meM surakSita hai| ... 2-olaMpiyA ke pAsa "hIrA" nAmaka maMdira jo ki 2500 se 3000 varSa kA purAnA hai usake khaNDahara abhI taka maujUda haiN| 3-raMgUna meM paigor3A kA 350 phITa U~cA stUpa abhI khaka vidyamAna hai jo ki bahuta prAcIna hai| . . 4-eliphenTA kI guphAoM meM 2800 varSa pUrva ko khudI huI ziva pArvatI kI mUttiaiM vartamAna meM bhI sthita haiM / inake phoTo bhI iNDiyA ophisa ne lie haiM baMbaI ke hiMdU loga zivarAtri mahotsava vahIM para sTImaroM se jAkara manAte haiN| . 5-ajantA aura ilorA meM bhI dravir3a, jaina, bauddha, aura brAhmaNa saMskRti vAle prAcIna mandira dIkhate haiM / 6.-ijipta kI saMskRti dyotaka eDuphu kA maMdira 2200 varSa kA banA huA abhI taka bhagnA'vasthA meM par3A hai| .. 7-lagabhaga 5400 varSa pUrva kI ebiDosa nAmaka
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 164 ( ijipTa) rAjA kI mUrti hAthI dA~ta meM kutarI huI briTiza myUjiyama meM hai| 8-lagabhaga tIna hajAra varSa pUrva kI nAgadevI kI mUrti vAlA lIlA patthara cidrAgo necarala hisTrI ke phIlDa myUjiyama meM mila sakatA hai| 9-lagabhaga 4800 sau varSa pUrva kAhimoTepa nAmaka DAkTara kA bAvalA briTiza myUjiyama meM hai / ____ isa prakAra IsvI san ke 5-6 hajAra pUrva kI mUrtiaiM so bhUmi se nikala rahI haiN| kintu kaha nahIM sakate ki aba phira mUrtiyoM kI prAcInatA kahA~ taka pahu~cegI kyoMki jyoM jyoM zodha khoja aura bhUgarbha kI khudAI hotI jAtI hai tyoM 2 jagata kA prAcIna itihAsa batAne vAle amalya ratna milate jAte haiM isalie "iyattayaiva mati prAcInatva siddham" ko hama nizcayAtmaka nahIM batA sakate haiN| isakA nirNaya to bhaviSya para hai / parantu AzA hotI hai ki ina nitarAM prApta sAdhanoM se hamAre granthoM meM batAI huI anAdi martipUjA kI siddha hogii| Aja karIba 1300 varSoM se musalamAna, krizciyana, pArasI tAranapanthI aura laukAmata vAle logoM kA mUrtipUjA ke lie ghora virodha karane para bhI saMsAra meM mUrti-pUjaka loga kitanI saMkhyA meM haiM jaba ki sAre saMsAra ko manuSya gaNanA karIbana do arba kI hai jisameM martipUjaka isa prakAra haiM / 1 bauddha ( buddhamatA'nuyAyI) 580000000 2 romana ketholika ( yUropiyana ) 390000000 3 grIka 10000000
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________________ 165 4 ainimisTa 5 hindU bhinna-bhinna jAtiyA~ 7 jaina muslima dharma meM mUrtipUjA 153200000 270000000 2700000 1000000 kula mU0 pU0 1406900000 Platinas -aba jarA mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM kI bhI hAlata aura saMkhyA dekhiye / mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM meM sarva prathama naMbara musalamAnoM kA hai jo saMsArabhara meM karIbana 22 karor3a kahe jAte haiN| parantu na to inakA kAma binA mUrti ke calatA hai aura isalie yena mUrti pUjA se vazcita hI rahe haiN| jaise ki ye loga tAjiyA ( tAbUta), masajida aura kabareM banAte haiM jinameM apanI bhAvanA anusAra eka nizcita AkAra kI ( mUrti ) zrAkRti sthApita karate haiM aura use pUjya bhAva se dekhate haiM, usa para puSpa car3hAte haiM use lobAna Adi kA dhUpa dete haiM, prasAda ( miSTAnna ) Adi rakhate haiM, tathA ajamera meM khvAjApIra ( khAsa kA pIra ) kI eka daragAha hai vahA~ saikar3oM kosa dUra dUra se musalamAna loga Ate haiM aura usako pavitra sthAna jAnakara bahumAnapUrvaka pUjate haiM, itanA hI kyoM para haz2AroM musalamAna haja ( yAtrA ) ke lie makkA madInA jAte haiM use apanA tIrthadhAma samajha kara vahA~ apane -mAne hue aneka satkArya karate haiM, vahA~ jAne meM unakI bhAvanA AtmakalyANa sAdhana kI rahatI hai| vahA~ jAkara ve kisa prakAra pUjA Adi karate haiM isa viSaya meM eka anubhavI sajjanA likhate haiM:
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ .. In Pilgrim garb they walk seven times round the sacred Mosque, they kiss the black stone seven times, they drink the water intensely brackish of the well of Zemzem, they shave their heads. and pair their nails and have their hair and nails burried. They then ascend mount Arafat, throw showers of stones at the pillars. This is understood to be stoning the devil. . J. Murray Mitchel .' ( The great religions of India "arthAt yAtrI loga pavitra pozAka pahina kara masajida kI sAta bAra pradikSaNA karate haiM tathA vahA~ para jo kAlA patthara sthApita kiyA huA hai usako sAta bAra cUmate haiN| jama jama kutrA kA pAnI jo bilakula khArA hai usakA caraNA'mRta lete haiN| vahA~ ve zira muMDavA apane bAloM ko gAr3a dete haiM / bAda meM arAbUta pahAr3a para car3hate haiM, vahA~ jo tIna stambha dokhate haiM unakI ora patthara pheMkate haiM, yaha karane kA unakA irAdA rahatA hai ki pizAcoM ko mAra bhgaa|" je0 mure micalsa "di preTa rilijansa oNpha iNDiyA" yaha saba mUrtipUjA kA hI rUpAntara nahIM to aura kyA hai ? isake alAvA kAbAzarIpha nAma kA makkA meM eka purAnA maMdira hai jise musalamAna loga kibalA kahate haiN| vaha hindustAna se pazcima kI ora hai ataH musalamAna loga pazcima kI tarapha
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________________ 167 muslima dharma meM mUrtipUjA mu~ha karake namAja par3hate haiM / usa madira ko masajidaalahagama ke nAma se pukArate haiN| yahA~ eka patthara kA banA huA caurasa makAna hai aura vaha kAlA patthara isI makAna meM sthApita hai jisakA ki yAtrI musalamAna loga cumbana karate haiM / isa kAbA (kibalA) ko mAna dene kA kurAna meM bhI bahuta jagaha likhA huA hai| yadi hama paM0 darabArIlAlajI ke zabdoM meM kaheM to spaSTa ho jAyagA ki musalamAna loga bhI mUrti pUjaka hI haiM jaisA ki Apane likhA hai___"hA~, yaha bAta kahane meM mujhe koI saMkoca nahIM ki ekAdha apavAda ko chAr3a kara sabhI manuSya mUrti pUjaka haiN| balki ti pUjA ke virodho mUrti ke dvArA pUjA karane vAle hI nahIM hote kintu mUrti pUjaka bhI hote haiN| eka musalamAna masajida meM mUrti rakhanA pasanda nahIM karatA kintu isakA matalaba yaha nahIM ki vaha mUrti pUjaka nahIM hai, usakI mUrti pUjakatA bajAya ghaTane ke kucha bar3hato hI gaI hai| aba usane choTI sI mUrti ke badale samUcI masajida ko hI mUrti mAnanI hai / masajida kI eka eka ITa ko vaha mUrti ke hAtha paira kI taraha sanmAna kI cIja samajhatA hai / vaha yaha bhUla jAtA hai ki masajida kI IToM aura sAdhAraNa makAna ko IToM meM koI pharaka nahIM hai / sAdhAraNa makAna meM bhI utanA hI khudA hai jitanA ki masajida meM / parantu eka butaparasta jisa prakAra mUrti kI pavitratA meM vizvAsa rakhatA hai aura usakI oTa meM ahaMkAra kI pUjA karane ke lie prANa lene aura dene ko taiyAra hojAtA hai, isI prakAra butaparasta ko ghRNA kI
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcA 168 dRSTi se dekhane vAlA musalamAna masajida kI pavitratA meM vizvAsa karatA hai aura usakI oTa meM ahaMkAra kI pUjA karane ke lie prANoM kI bAjI lagAne meM utArU ho jAtA hai / isI prakAra donoM meM se yadi ahaMkAra bhAva kI pUjA nikala bhI jAya to bhI marti ke apamAna kI taraha masajida kA apamAna dila ko avazya coTa pahuMcAyagA / kyoMki mUrti pUjakoM ke samAna amUrtikoM ke pAsa bhI hradaya hai aura hRdaya sadaiva mUrtipUjaka hI hotA hai / mUrti ke haTAne para bar3I bar3I masajideM aura kabareM mUrtiyeM bana jAtI haiN| sasya sandeza pAkSika varSa 11 aMka 15 pRSTha0 370 - isase pAThaka svataH samajha gaye hoMge ki musalamAna loga bhI mUrti pUjaka hI haiM + + ..2-isase Age mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM meM dUsarA nambara krizciyana logoM kA hai| unameM romana ketholika to martipUjA ko mAnate haiM para proTesTeNTa muMha se mUrti kA inkAra karate haiM ina proTesTeNToM kI saMkhyA 18 karor3a kahI jAtI hai paraMtu mUrti binA inakA bhI kAma nahIM calatA hai. ve loga bhI prakarAMtara se mUrti pUjaka hI hai / kyoMki IzU krAiSTa ko jina duzmanoM ne zUlI para car3hAyA thA, krizciyana loga usI zulI para laTakatI IsAmasIha kI prAkRti ko bar3e Adara se dekhate haiN| jerUsalama ina logoM kA bar3A hI pavitra yAtrAdhAma hai, vahAM hajAroM krizciyana yotrArtha Ate haiM aura ve loga gale meM kraoNsa laTakAyA rakhate haiM aura usakA bhaktibhAva pUrvaka cumbana karate haiN| kyA yaha marti pUjA nahIM hai ? hamArI samajha meM to apane kisI zraddheya kI smRti meM koI cinha banA usake prati pajya bhAva rakhanA hI martipUjA hai|
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________________ 169 aMgrejoM meM mUrtipUjA - dekhiye-proTesTeNTa IsAI kitanA ho mati virodhI kyoM na ho para IsAmasIha ke citra aura kraoNsa kA to apamAna vaha kisI prakAra se sahana nahIM kara sakatA / kAraNa vaha muMha se bhale hI kahade ki maiM mUrti pUjA nahIM mAnatA hU~ para usakA hRdaya isakI sAkSI nahIM degA vaha to apane paropakArI iSTa deva kI ora tatkSaNa jhukegA hI / sadA se mUrti kI mAnyatA rakhane vAlA nirmala manuSya hRdaya apane mAnya mahA puruSa kA apamAna kabhI nahIM saha sktaa| itanA ho kyoM para jaba vaha kahIM IsA kA citra bhI dekha letA hai to tatkAla Topa utAra usakA sammAna avazya karatA hai / kyA yaha marti pUjA se koI bhinna rIti hai| isase Age caliye eka cAra AnA meM kapar3A kharIdiye usa para yUniyana jaika ( aMgrejI jhaNDA ) kA nizAna banA dIjiye aura use aba pairoM tale kucalie kyA koI IsAI aisA karane degA nahIM, vaha usakI rakSArtha apane zrApakI bAjI lagA degA para apane rASTrIya cinha deza ke nizAna, usa amara mUrti kA apamAna nahIM hone degA to basa, isI kA nAma to mUrtipUjA hai| .. jisa IsAmasIha ne mUrti pUjA kA virodha kiyA thA Aja usI ke ziSyoM meM se sokreTisa (zukaratna) ne anekoM pramANoM dvArA mUrti pUjA ko Thoka siddha kiyA hai aura anekoM aMgreja Aja girajAgharoM, citroM aura akhabAroM meM jahA~ dekho vahIM para mUrti se hI kAma le rahe haiN| yahI nahIM kintu sAre saMsAra ko yaha preraNA kara rahe haiM ki prabhu IsA kI zaraNa aayo| kyA aisI dazA meM koI yaha pramANita kara sakatA hai ki
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ pieb proTesTeNTa aMgreja mUrti nahIM pUjate ? yadi nahIM to phira kyoM HET Fiat F6 afiqar ola ABBI ___astuta: aMgrejoM kI mUrtipUjA ke bAre meM Apa unhIM ke vidvAnoM ke vAkyoM ko par3hiye, eka vidvAna likhatA hai (From Murtipuja Book, Page 103 ) Logicians may reason about abstractions, but the great mass of men must have images. The strong tendency of the multitude in all ages and nations to idolatry can be explained on no other principle. There is every reason to believe, that the first inhabitants of Greece,worshipped one invisible Diety, but the necessity of having something more definite to adore produced in a few centuries, the innumerable orowd of Gods and Godesses. In like manner, the anceint Persians thought it impious to exhibit the creator under a human form. Yet even these transferred to the sun worship which, in speculation be considered due only to the supreme mind. The history of the Jews, is the record of a continued struggle between pure Theism supported by the most terrible sanctions, and the strongly fascinating desire of having visible and tangible object of adoration. God, the uncreated, the incomprehensible, the invisible attracted few worshippers. A Philosopher might admire so noble a conception but the
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________________ 171 aMgrejoM meM mUrtipUjA crowd turned away in disgust from words which presented no image to their minds. Soon after Christianity had achieved its triumph, the principle which has assisted it, began to corrupt. It became a Paganism. Patron saints assumed the offices of household Gods. St. George took the place of Mars. St. Elmo consoled the mariner for the loss of Castor and Pullut. The virgin mother and Cicelia succeeded to Venus and the Muses. Reformers have often made a stand against these feelings but never with more than apparent and partial success. The man who demolished the images in cathedrals have not always been able to demolish these which were enshrined to their minds. "arthAt naiyAyika bhale hI isa bAbata meM halakA saMvAda kareM para jana samudAya ko to mUrtiyoM kI jarUrata hogI hI / saba jamAnoM meM samasta prajAoM kI mUrtipUjA kI tarapha jhukAvaTa rahI hai aura isakA koI dUsare abhiprAya para khulAsA nahIM ho sakatA / grIsa deza vAsiyoM ke lie yaha mAnane ke bahuta kAraNa haiM ki ve pahile koI eka dRzya deva kI pUjA karate the / phira bhI pUjA bhakti ke lie kisI eka avyakta vastu kI AvazyaktA ne thor3I hI sadiyoM meM asaMkhya devI devatAoM kA eka maNDala khar3A kara diyA, isI taraha prAcIna IrAno ( pArasI ) bhI jagat
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 172 kattoM ko manuSyAkAra meM prastuta karanA bahuta adhArmika kRtya samajhate the| unakA bhI vaha vicAra Akhira sUryadeva kI pUjA meM pariNata huaa| aura pUjA ko khule dila se yogya mAnane lge| jaba yahUdiyoM kA itihAsa eka tarapha to zuddha ekezvaravAda se jo ki bhayaMkara rAjya kAnUnoM se paripuSTa hai, aura dUsarI tarapha pUjA bhakti ke lie spaSTa ( rUpa se taiyAra ) dikhAI detA hai, aura hAtha se sparza ho aisI cIja ke lie AzcaryakAraka atyanta balavatI icchA, ina donoM ke ApasI jhagar3oM kI sirpha noMdha hai / ___jisako kisI ne utpanna nahIM kiyA hai tathA jo adRzya hai aisA paramezvara apanI tarapha bahuta kama ko AkarSita kara sakatA hai / koI tattvajJa puruSa bhale hI aise uttama vicAra kI tArIpha kare parantu sAdhAraNa jana samUha to aise zabda jo ki " unake mana meM mUrti kA kucha bhI prAdurbhAva nahIM kara sakate" una se ghRNA kara dUra bhgeNge| krizciyAnITI ne jo apanI ( saiddhAntika ) vijaya zIghra hI karalI isa meM use jo siddhAnta sahAyaka hue the ve (vApisa ) vigar3ane lage aura eka navona marti pUjA janmo / krizciyina mUla sAdhuoM ne ghara devatAoM kI jagaheM saMbhAla lI / senTa jyoja ne maMgala kA sthAna liyA / senTa ailmo, kaisTara aura pola kasa ke badale machuoM ko dilAsA dene vAle ke pada para kAyama hue| kumArikA mAtA aura sisIliyA gaurI tathA sarasvatI ke sthAna para mAnI gii| sudhArakoM ne Upara kahI huI aneka bAtoM para kaI daphA jora dAra AkramaNa kiyA hai| para pariNAma sirpha svalpa vijaya ke
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________________ 173 yahUdiyoM meM mUrtipUjA sivAya kucha na huaa| bhale hI ve manuSya mandiroM kI mUrtiyoM kA nAza karane meM zaktimAna hue hoM para mUrtiaiM jo ki jana samAja ke hRdaya mandira meM sarvadA nivAsa karatI haiM unheM tor3ane ko kisI ke pAsa koI zakti hai hI nhiiN| ___lArDa mekole milTana ke nibandha kA abhiprAya" uparokta kathana se aMgreja proTasTenTa bhI mati pUjaka hI hai| 3- marti pUjA nahIM mAnane vAloM meM tIsarA nambara yahUdiyoM kA hai jina kI saMkhyA prAyaH 12 karor3a hai| parantu gaura kara dekhA jAya to ve loga bhI martipUjA se sarvathA bace nahIM raha sakte haiN| kyoMki kisI na kisI rUpa se ve loga bhI mUrti ko svIkAra kara unakI pUjya bhAva se pUjA avazya karate haiM / dekhiye " vAibila" ke pUrvArddha meM isa viSaya kA ullekha kaisA milatA hai| __ dAUda ko yaha vicAra AyA ki mujhe gar3ariyoM meM se Izvara ne rAjA banAyA thaa| aba to maiM bahuta bar3hiyA makAna meM rahatA hU~ aura Izvara ko tambU ke parade meM rakhatA huuN| aisA na honA caahiye| itane hI meM nathAna nAmaka purohita ke svapna meM khuda paramezvara ne darzana dekara kahalAyA ki : Go and tell ny servant David, thus saith the God, shalt thou build me a house for me to dwell in ? Old I. II Samuel. Chap. VII/5 Whereas I have not dwelt in any house since the time that I brought up the children of Israel
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 174 out of Egypt even to this day but have walked in tent and in a tabeunacle. ____Old I. II Samuel. Chap VII/6. ___"jA aura mere sevaka dAUda ko yaha kaha ki paramezvara yaha kahatA hai ki kyA tUM mere rahane ko eka ghara bndhaayegaa|" ____ ijipta se jaba maiMne ijarAyala ke vaMzajoM ko chuDavAye taba se zrAja kI ghar3hI taka maiM tambU aura DeroM meM phirA karatA huuN| Izvara ke isa hukama kI tAmIla dAUda ne kara Izvara ke liye eka AlIzAna makAna (mandira ) banavA ke vahAM vaha Izvara kI AkRti kI bhakti pUrvaka upAsanA karane meM tatpara huA / kyA yaha mUrti jA se bhinna rIti hai ? 4-mUrti pUjA nahIM mAnane vAloM meM cauthA nambara pArasiyoM kA AtA hai / inakI saMkhyA karIba 1 lAkha hai para mUrtipUjA se ve bhI vaMcita nahIM rahe haiN| ve loga agni ko devatA ke rUpa meM mAnate haiM aura unakA bar3A hI Adara satkAra karate haiN| kyA yaha mUrti pUjA nahIM hai ? itanA hI kyoM pArasI loga apane paigambara jarathotra kA sundara phoTo bhI rakhate haiM kyA sabhya samAja ise mUrti pUjA na kaha kara mUrti-khaNDana kahegA ? Age cala kara dekheM to pArasiyoM ke sUryadeva ko bhI upAsanA hai / 5-matti virodhakoM meM pA~cavA~ naMbara sthAnakamArgI bhAiyoM kA zrAtA hai / ye loga mu~ha se kahate haiM ki hama matrIi ko nahIM mAnate haiM parantu Abhyantara rUpa meM apane pajya puruSoM kI mattie~, pAdukAe~, unake citra, samAdhi aura phoTo khiMcavA kara unakI pUjyabhAva se pUjA karate haiN|
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________________ paramezvara kI mUrti nahIM mAnane vAlA sthA0 samAja apane mRta sAdhu sAdhviyoM kI kisa prakAra pUjA karatA hai ? CHEESE STREERDOI ANET SIDERSARESBEEra EMARRIEBER R ORIEWS bharatapura meM sthA0 ArajiyAM indrAMjI kA samAdhi mandira aura usake andara pASANamaya pAdukA kA yaha phoTU (citra) hai
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________________ 1030000D00000000000000000D00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 gorI grAma ke upAzraya kI eka dIvAra kA gaukha meM sthA0 sAdhu harSacandajI kI mUrti kA yaha phoTU hai three In 800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 S69 paramezvara kI mUrti nahIM mAnane vAlA samAja Sese zrIzrI zrIharUkacaMdanI mahArAja 12 13 14 2000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ARTICLES 20 121 *e kaI sthA0 sAdhu sAdhvi dUra-dUra se darzana ko Ate haiM sthAnika bhakta loga nalayerAdi se pUjA aura saba loga vandana karate haiM 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
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________________ 175 sikhoM meM mUrtipUjA __ mAravAr3a ke gIrI grAma meM sthA0 sAdhu harakhacaMdajI kI pASANamaya mArI hai, sAdar3I meM tArAcandajI kI pASAga kI mUtti hai / bar3oti (jilA meraTha ) meM sthA0 sAdhuoM kI samAdhie~ aura una para pAdukAe~ cinha bhI haiM / aMbAlA (ji0 paMjAba) meM bhI sthA0 sAdhuoM kI samAdhi vidyamAna haiM / aura bhI aneka sthAnoM para gurubhakti ke lie aise smAraka banAe gae haiM aura Aja bhI banAe jA rahe haiN| Azcarya to isa bAta kA hai ki tIrthaMkaroM kI mUttiyoM kI pUjA nahIM karane vAlA sthA0 samAja apane mAnya pUjyoM kI gati sthiti taka kA pUrA ThikAnA nahIM hai; dhUpa, dIpa, aura puSpAdi se pajA karatA hai / saikar3oM kosoM se unake darzanArtha AtA hai / hama inase pachate haiM ki yaha zrAnA, samAdhi para lage pattharoM ke vAste hai yA una samAdhi aura pAdukA meM gurutva kA pUjyabhAva rakhane kA kAraNa hai ? / yadi gurutva kA pUjyabhAva hai taba to guru ke abhAva meM unake smRti cinhoM kA zrAdara karanA guru kI mUrtapUjA hai| aura yadi una samAdhi Adi ko kore patthara aura kASTha jAnakara pUjyabhAva rakhate haiM to idhara udhara ghUma phira kara nAhaka samaya, zarIra aura dhana kA durUpayoga karanA avvala naMbara kI markhatA hai| yadi sAdhAraNa sAdhu zrAdi chadamasthoM ke lie bhI Apa yaha pUjyabhAva rakhate haiM to phira una jagadupakArI vizvavaMdya tIrthaGkaroM ke prati yaha pajyabhAva na rakhanA kahA~ kI buddhimatA hai ? / ___sthAnakavAsI sAdhu sAdhiyoM ke citra aura phoTo unake bhaktoM ke kaI ghara ghara meM pUje jAte haiM kyA bhaktoM kI sAdhuoM ke prati yaha mUrtipUjA nahIM hai ? / yadi mUrtipUjA meM hiMsA kA prazna kiyA jAya to sthA0 samAja meM mUrti, pAdukA, samAdhi aura phATo
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 176 Adi khiMcavAne meM kaunasI ahiMsA hai| inameM bhI to jainoM ke mandira mUrti sadRza ho hiMsA hotI hai, phira yaha durAgraha kyoM ? ki jainoM kI mandira mattie~ banane meM hotA hai, aura hamAre marti, pAdukA, samAdhi, phoTo, citra, tathA sthAnaka banavAne meM ahiMsA hotI hai / niSkarSa yaha hai ki kevala haThavAdI sthAnakavAsI apane citta ke santoSa ke lie Upara se yaha bhale hI kaha deM ki hama mUrtipUjA nahIM mAnate hai, para unakA hRdaya to isa asatya kI sAkSI nahIM degA / vaha mUrtipUjaka hai aura bhaviSya meM bhI rhegaa| yadi aisA nahIM hotA to ye kyoM apane pUjya puruSoM ke pUrvokta smAraka banAne meM tathA pUjyabhAva rakhane meM apanA samaya gaMvAte ? / 6-isase Age calane para chaThavA~ naMbara sikkha saMpradAya aura Arya samAjiyoM kA mUrti virodha meM AtA hai / kintu inakA bhI vahI hAla hai jo pUrva saMpradAyoM kA hai, ye bhI mAtra mu~ha se kahate haiM ki hama mUrti nahIM mAnate kintu mAnate ye bhI jarUra haiM / mUrti binA inakA bhI kAma nahIM cala sakatA / udAharaNArtha dekhiye: sikkhoM ke pajya puruSoM kI kaI jagaha samApie~ banI huI haiN| hajAroM sikkha una samAdhiyoM ke darzanArthabahuta dUra dUra se Ate haiM aura nAnA dravyoM se una samAdhiyoM kI pUjA karate haiM tathA Arya samAjI bhI jaba apanA julUsa nikalAte haiM taba svAmI dayAnanda sarasvatI ke sundara phoTo ko puSpAdi se sajAkara use pAlako yA savArI Adi meM rakha zahara bhara meM ghumAte haiM / yaha prakriyA unakI smRti meM kI jAtI hai ki jinhoMne hindU jAti ko naye sire se mUrtipUjA ke virodha kA pATha par3hAyA thaa| hama Arya ___
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________________ PALAAAAAAAAAA sthApanA aura dravya vikSepoM ko apUjya mAnane vAlA samAja apane pUjya puruSoM ke mRta zarIra rUpI dravya nikSepa aura AkRti rUpa sthApanA nikSepa kA to isa prakAra se bhaktibhAva aura satkAra kare aura tIrthaMkaroM ke dravya aura sthApanA nikSepa mAnane ko inkAra kare, isase adhika pakSapAta kyA ho sakatA hai ? AcAGAGAGAGA sthAnakamArgI tapasvIjI mANakacandrajIRSi Apake bhaktoM ne Apake mRtaka zarIra aura pAlakI ke sAtha phoTU lI hai / aura unhoMne ApakA samAdhisthAna (mandira) bhI banavAyA hai / AAAA EGEO AAAACACA
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________________ hIrAlAlajI ma0 / pUjyazrIlAlajI ma0 / pUjya zobhAcaMdajI ma0 -pra0va0 sAdhu cothamalajI aura Apa ke guru|| pUjyazrI ratnacandajI ma0 kI samudAya ke pUjya ina mUrtiyoM (phoTU) ke banAne kA artha to yahI hogA ki ina pUjyoM kI mUrtiyoM ko dekha bhaktajanoM ke hRdaya meM una upakArI pUjyoM ke prati pUjyabhAva paidA ho / isI kAraNa ina pUjyoM kI mUrtiyoM ko (phoTU) bhakta apane svaccha makAnoM meM rakha prAtaH samaya darzana kara tathA dhUpa ukheva kRtakRtya bane / yadi aisA hI hai to tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyoM ke prati malIna bhAva kyoM ? isako z2arA zAnta citta se soceM, vicAreM aura manana kreN|
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________________ ahamadAbAda meM yaha grUpa taiyAra karavA ke jAhira khabara dvArA tIna pAI ) / / / meM becA gayA hai kyA isa grUpa (mUrtiyoM) se mUrtipUjA siddha nahIM hotI hai ? bhAditter rAmA URiews SHIJD RAHAN mAya yI tIrthaMkara bhagavAna kI pratimA-pUjA kA virodhI aura apanI phoTU-pUjA kA abhilASI Jain gjarAta kaccha kAThiyAvAr3a kA sthAnakamArgI sAdhu maNDala TOnly inelibraryrg
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________________ thatha mRtaka zarIra ke pAsa meM baiTha kara sthA0 A0 pArvatAjI (paMjAbI) yU sthA0 pUjya gopAlajI svAmikA 00000000000000000.0000000000000 mohanaRSi. DhUMDhanI pArvatIjI. maNilAlajI. nathujIR.pa. unakI calIjovI. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 tIrthaMkaroM kI sUrti ke kaTTara virodhI samAja Apa apane ko pUjAne kA kaise pIpAsu haiM ? kyA isako mUrtipUjA nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ? ina tInoM sAdhuoMne phoTU khaMcAyA hai / * sthA0 A0 jIvIjI (paMjAbI) 2
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________________ 177 sthAnakavAsiyoM meM mUrtipUjA samAjI bhAiyoM se pUchate haiM ki aisA karane meM kyA Apake ye manobhAva nahIM rahate ki sArI janatA hamAre maharSi ke phoTo ko dekhe, aura unake prati zraddhA kA bhAva rakha unake mantavyoM ko mAne ? yadi hA~, taba to yaha mUrtipUjA kA hI eka prakAra hai ! aura nahIM to aisA karanA kevala zrama mAtra hai| yadi svAmIjI ke phoTo kI savArI meM tumhArA bhAva pUjyatA kA hai taba to hama tuma se kyA vizeSa karate haiN| hama bhI vizvopakArI paramezvara kI mUrti banA usakI tarapha apanI zraddhA prakaTa kara sAre saMsAra ko usake guNa gAne kA izArA karate haiN| taba aisA karane meM tumhArI gurupUjA pUjA nahIM aura kevala hamArI Izvara kI mUrtipUjA hI mUrti pUjA hai isa prakAra yaha mithyA haTha kyoM ? tumhAre pUjya puruSa vizeSa kevala hama tuma jaise sAdhAraNa manuSya hI haiM unase prAthanA karane se koI kAma nahIM nikalane kA; ataH unake citra ke Age tumhArI prArthanA na karanA bhI ucita ho hai / taba hamAre Izvara savajJa paramezvara unakI pUjA, unase prArthanA meM hamArI cittavRtti nirmala aura AtmA kA vikAsa hotA hai ataeva prabhupUjA karanA manuSya mAtra kA kartavya hai| isa viSaya meM zrImAn paM0 darabArIlAlajI ne kyA ho khUba likhA hai jo nIce diyA jAtA hai:___eka AryasamAjI kadAcit mahAtmA rAma aura kRSNa kI mUrtiyoM kA apamAna dekha le paraMtu svAmI dayAnanda ke citra ke apamAna se usakA hRdaya bhara jAtA hai / yaha bAta dUsarI hai ki zAstrArtha meM apanI pakSa siddhi ke lie Avazyaka hone para koI AryasamAjI vidvAn , svAmI dayAnaMda sarasvatI ke citra para jUtA (12)-33 ___
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ 178 calA de, paraMtu yaha kArya karate samaya jo usake hRdaya meM vedanA hotI hai, isake kheda meM jo usake mu~ha se udgAra nikalate haiM samAja meM jo kSobha hotA hai, usase yahI mAlUma hotA hai ki AryasamAjiyoM ke hRdaya bhI sAdhAraNa mUrtipUjaka manuSya ke samAna hI haiN| yahI bAta sthAnakavAsiyoM, tArana pathiyoM, brAhmasamAjiyoM, va prArthanAsamAjiyoM Adi ke lie bhI kahI jA sakatI hai" "satya sandeza pAkSika varSa 11 aM 15 pR. 370 / yadi koI vyakti ajJatA se yaha prazna kare ki mUrti to hama mAnate haiM para jala caMdanAdi se usa jar3a mUrti kI hama pUjA nahIM kara sakate haiM / yaha kahanA nitAnta anaplamama aura pakSapAtapUrNa hai kyoMki jaba usa jar3a mUrti ko hama Izvara yA apane iSTa ArAdhya pUjyapuruSoM kI mUrti samajhate haiM to aisA kauna kRtaghnI hogA ki jo zakti ke hote hue bhI usakI bhakti na kare, arthAt jahA~ taka bana sake vahA~ taka tana, mana, aura dhana se Izvara kI bhakti karanIcAhie dekhiyeH musalamAna loga tAjiyA, (tAyUta) masajideM aura pIroM ke takiyoM para puSpa, nAriyala car3hAte haiM, lobAna kA dhUpa dete haiN| IsAiyoM ke girajAgharoM meM holI varjinAdi kI mUrtie~ rakkhI jAtI hai aura una para hIrA,pannA,mANaka, motI kA jar3Ava kiyA jAtA hai tathA una mUrtiyoM ke Age bhakti-bhAva pUrvaka ghuTane Teka namaskAra karate haiM / vahA~ para anekoM momabattie~ jalAI jAtI haiM / sthAnakavAsI bhAI bhale hI jainamaMdira meM jAkara pUjA nahIM karate hoM para apane guru kI mUrti ko nAriyala Adi car3hAte haiM / ye hanumAnajI ko roTa aura rAmadevajI ko cUramA bhI jarUra car3hAte haiM / phira yaha kyoM kahA jAtA hai ki hama mUrtipUjA nahIM karate haiM ? / kyA
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________________ 179 mUrtipUjA kA mahatva Apake uparyukta vidhAna mUrtipUjA sUcaka nahIM haiM ? yadi hAM, to phira gur3akhAnA aura gulaguloM se paraheja rakhanA kahAM kI yogyatA hai / ____ aMta meM maiM yaha kaha denA cAhatA hU~ ki saMsAra bhara meM jitane matamatAntara haiM unameM se adhika loga Izvara ko nirAkAra mAnate haiM phira bhI unakI upAsanA karanA apanA parama kartavya samajhate haiM, parantu nirAkAra Izvara kI upAsanA kaise kI jAya ? yaha unakI buddhi ke bAhira kI bAta hai| kyoMki nirAkAra Izvara yA Izvara ke guNoM kA jaba koI AkAra hI nahIM to unakI upAsanA koI kaise kara sakatA hai ? / yadi koI kahe ki hameM mandira mUrtiyoM kI kyA jarUrata hai ? / hama to hamAre hRdaya meM nirAkAra Izvara kI kalpanA kara upAsanA kara sakate haiN| parantu yaha kahanA jitanA AsAna hai, karanA utanA hI kaThina hai| aisA kahane vAle loga abhI nire ajJa haiM aura pakSapAta ke daladala meM phaMse hue haiM / kyoMki hRdaya meM Izvara kI kalpanA karanA yaha bhI to eka prakAra kI zrAkRti ( mUrti ) pUjA hI hai / jaba Izvara nirAkAra hai aura usake AkAra kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai to usa samaya jo zrAkAra hai vahI mUrti hai| dUsarA savAla yaha hai ki acchA, yadi hamane mUrti mAna bhI lI aura usake prati pUjya bhAva rakhanA bhI kabUla kara kiyA parantu usakI puSpAdi se pUjA karanA kyA hetu rakhatA hai ? yaha bAta ruci aura adhikAra para nirbhara hai| jaise kisI manuSya ke ghara eka paropakArI puruSa calA jAve, aura ghara vAle ko usa puruSa se bhaviSya meM mahAn lAbha hone kI AzA ho jAve, to.
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________________ prakaraNa pA~cavA~ . 180 vaha gharapati apanI zakti, saMpatti, aura adhikAra ke sadbhAva meM hokara usa paropakArI puruSa kI sevA aura svAgata hI kregaa| ApahI batalAiye ki Apake mana meM aise paropakArI puruSa ke dekhate hI kyA pUjya bhAva paidA na hogA ? kyA Apa unakI apanI zakti ke anusAra puSpAdi se pUjA nahIM kareMge? yadi hA~, to phira usa parama prabhU ke viSaya meM hI ye nirmUla zaGkAeM kyoM kI jAtI haiM / yadi koI kaThora hRdaya, kubuddhi puruSa kadAgraha ke vaza ho aisA nahIM kare to kyA vaha apanI kubhAvanA se bhaviSya meM lAbha uThA sakatA hai ? kyA koI sabhya usake isa kukRtya kI prazaMsA kara sakatA hai ? kadApi nhiiN| ____ isI prakAra adhikAra aura sAmagrI ke hote hue bhI jo paramezvara kI dravya bhAva se pUjA na kare vaha apane hRdaya kI kaThoratA ke kAraNa bhaviSya meM kucha bhI lAbha nahIM uThA sktaa| ise Apa svayaM samabhAva dila se soca leN| hama nirAkAra Izvara kI upAsanA usakI AkRti (mUrti ) banA kara ke hI kara sakate haiM, isalie Izvara kI upAsanArtha paramezvara kI mUrti kI paramAvazyakatA hai| Atma kalyANa ke lie jo mUrti kI AvazyakatA hai so to hai hI, parantu sAMprata * isa viSaya meM yadi koI ajJa svakalpanA se kutarka kareM to unake nirAkaraNArtha merI likhI "mUrti pUjA viSayaka praznottara" nAmaka pustaka ko dhyAna pUrvaka par3heM ? jo ki isI pustaka ke anantara mudrita karavA dI gaI hai| usameM prAyaH tamAma kutarkoM ke uttara yukti, zAstra aura itihAsa ke pramANoM se die gae haiN| use par3hane para ajJoM kI kI huI koI kutarpha ghoSa nahIM raha sakatI / jijJAsu jana use par3ha apanA Arama kalyANa kreN|
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________________ 181 mUrti pUjA kA mahatva baijJAnika yuga meM to sAMsArika kAryoM ke lie bhI paga paga para mUrti kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai / jaise kisI vyakti ne yahAM raha kara yUropAdi kisI pradeza kA vivaraNa paDhA to use yaha jJAna nahIM huA ki amuka nagara, deza, pahAr3a, bagIcA Adi kisa zrAkAra kA aura kahAM para hai / parantu jaba usa pradeza kA hUbahU nakazA lAkara sAmane rakha diyA to vaha una padArthoM kA acchI taraha se jJAna hAsila kara sakatA hai| yahI kyoM, eka manuSya ke khAsa citra se vaha pratyakSa hone para use hama pahicAna sakate haiN| kyA yaha mUrti kA prabhAva nahIM hai ? yadi hai to tattvajJa mumukSuoM ko cAhiye ki pakSapAta ko dUra haTA kara paramezvara kI zAnta mudrasthita dhyAna yukta padmAsanoM paviSTa mUrti kA pUjana, vaMdana kara anekoM puNyoM se prApta isa amUlya manuSya jIvana ko saphala banAveM / yahI hArdika bhAvanA hai|
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________________ pariziSTa kaliGgAdhipati mahAmeghavAhana cakravartI mahArAjA khAravela ke prAcIna zilAlekha kI ___ "nakala" (zrImAn paM0 sukhalAlajI dvArA saMzodhita) vizeSa jJAtavya-asala lekha meM jina mukhya zabdoM ke lie pahile sthAna chor3a diyA gayA thA, una zabdoM ko yahA~ bar3e TAipoM meM chapavAyA hai| virAma cinhoM ke lie bhI sthAna rikta hai / vaha khar3I pAI se batalAye gaye haiN| gale hue akSara koSTabaddha haiM aura ur3e hue akSaroM kI jagaha vindiyoM se bharI gaI haiN| [prAkRta kA mUlapATha] (paMkti 1 lI)-namo arAhatAnaM [1] namo savasidhAnaM [0] airena mahArAjena mahAmeghavAhanena cetirAja basavadhanena pasatha-subhalakhanena caturaMtaluThitagunopahitena kaligAdhipatinA siri khAravelena 1. (paMkti 2rI)-paMdarasavasAni siri-kaDAra-sarIravatA kIDitA kumArakIDikA [D] tato lekhruupgnnnaa-vvhaar| vidhi-visAradena savavijAvadAtena navavasAni yovarajaM pasAsitaM [0] saMpuNa-catu-cIsati-vaso tadAni vadhamAnasesayo venAbhivijayotatiye 2.
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________________ 183 kaliMga kA zilAlekha (paMtti 3 rI)-kaliMgarAjavaMsa-purisayuge mahArAjA bhisecanaM pApunAti [D] abhisitamato ca padhame vase vAtavihata-gopura-pAkAra-nivesanaM paTisaMkhArayati [1] kaliMganagari [f] khabIra-isi-tAla-taDAga-pADi yo ca baMdhApayati [0] savuyAnapaTisaMThapanaM ca 3. . (paMkti 4 thI)-kArayati [ // ] panatIsAhi satasahasehi pakatiyo ca raMjayati // dutiye ca base acitayitA sAtakaNi pachimadisaM haya-gaja-nara-radha bahulaM daMDaM paThApayati [] kahanAM gatAya ca senAya vitAsitaM musikanagaraM [0] tatiye puna vase 4. (paMkti 5 vI)-gaMdhava-vedabudho daMpa-nata-gItAvAdita saMdasanAhi usava-samAja kArApanAhi ca kIDApayati nagariM [0] tathA cavuthe vase vijAdharAdhivAsaM ahata-puvaM kAliMga puvarAja-nivesitaM...."vitadha-makusapilamaDhite ca nikhita-chata-5. (paMkti 6 ThI)-bhiMgAre hita-ratana-sApataye savaraThika bhojake pAde vaMdApayati []] paMcame ca dAnI vase nandarAja-ti-basa-sata-aoghATitaM tanasuliya-vATA panADi nagaraM pavesa [ya] ti []so' "bhisito ca rAjasUya [-] saMdasa-yaMto sava-kara-vaNaM 6. ___
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcava 184 (paMkti 7 vIM) - anumaha - anekAni satasahasAni visajati poraM jAnapadaM [1] satamaM ca vasaM pasAsato vaji ragharava [ ] ti- ghusita - gharinIsa [ - matukapada - puMnA ] [ ti ? [[1] aThame ca vase mahatA senA " kumAra goradhagiriM 7 ( paMkti 8 vIM) ghAtApAyitA rAjagahaM upapIDApayati [1] etinaM ca kaMmApadAna - saMnAdena saMvita-saMna vAhano vibhuM citu madhuraM zrapayAto yavanarAja Dimita [mo] palava 8. yachati [vi] ( paMkti 6 vIM ) - kaparukhe haya- gaja - ragha- saha - yaMte savarA - vAsa-parivasane sa giThiyA [1] saba-gahanaM ca kArayituM mhaNAnaM jAtiM parihAraM dadAti [] arahato - "vana Mgiya 6, * ( paMkti 10 vIM ) [kA] mAna [ti ] rA [ja] - saMnivAsaM mahAvijayaM pAsAdaM kArayati zraThatisAya satasahasehi [1] dasame ca vase daMDa-saMdhI - sAmamayo bharadhabasa - paThAnaM mahi-- jayanaM ti kArApayati [ niritaya uyAtAnaM ca maniratanA [ni ] upalabhate [1] 10. ( paMkti 11 vIM ) maMDaM ca avarAjanivesitaM pIthuDa - gadabha - naMgalena kAsayati [f] janasa daMbhAvanaM ca terasabasa - satika [] - tu bhidati tamaradeha - saMghAtaM [1] .........
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________________ 185 kaliMga kA zilAlekha vArasame ca vase 'hasa' ke. ja, sabasehi vitAsayati utarApatha-rAjAno, (paMkti 12 vI)... 'magadhAnaM ca vipulaM bhayaM janeto hathI sugaMgIya [ ] pAyayati [0] mAgadhaM ca rAjAnaM bahasatimitaM pAde vaMdApayati [1] naMdarAja-nItaM ca kAliMgajinaM saMnivesaM.... 'gaha-ratanAna paDihArehi aMgamAgadha-vasuM ca neyAti [1] 12. . (paMkti 13 vIM) "tu[ ] jaTharalikhila-barAni siharAni nIvesayati sata-vesikanaM parihArena [] abhutamachariyaM ca dRthi-nAvana parIpuraM sava-dena haya-hathIratanA mA nikaM paMDarAjA cedAni anekAni mutamaNiratanAni aharApayati idha sato 16. (paMkti 14 vIM)... "sino vasIkaroti [1] terasame ca vase mupavata-vijayacaka-kumArIpavate arihate [ya ?] pa-khoNa saMsatehi kAyanisIdIyAya yApabAvakehi rAjabhitini cinavatAni basAsitAni [1] pUjAya rata-uvAsa-khAravelaM-sirinA jIvadeha-sirika parikhitA [014. (paMkti 15 vIM).....[ su] katisamaNamuvihitAnaM (nu-1) ca sata disAnaM [ nuM ? ] bAninaM tapasi-isinaM saMghiyanaM [jeM?] [:] arahata-nisIdiyA samIpe ___
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcava 186 pabhAre barAkara - samuthapitAhi aneka yojanAhitAhi pa. si. osilAha siMhapatha - rAnisi - [] dhuDAya nisayAni 15. ( paMkti 16 vIM ) " "ghaMTAlatto catare ca beriyame thaMbhe patiThApayati [ ] pAna - tariyA sata sahasehi [1] muriya-kAla vodhinaM ca coyaThiaMga-satirka turiyaM upAdayati [] khemarAjA sa vaDharAjA sa bhikhurAjA dhamarAjA pasaMto sunaMto anubhavato kalANAni 16. ( paMkti 17 vIM ) guNa - visesa - kusalo sabapAMsa-TapUjako sava-devAyatanasaMkArakArako [ a ] patihata cakivAhinibalo cakadhuro gutacako pavata - cako rAjasi - vasa - kulavinisito mahA-vijayo rAjA khAravela - siri 17. / ... * isa lekha kA vizeSa vivaraNa mero likhI jaina prAcIna itihAsa saMgraha tIsarA bhAga kI pustaka meM dekho !
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________________ mathurA kI prAcIna jaina mUrti Upara ke shilaalekh| DaoN-kaniMgahAma (Sir. A. Cunningham ) ke ArcImolojIkala riporTa (Archaeological Report) ke tIsare volyUma meM naM0 13 se 165 meM chape hue mathurA kA zilAlekhoM se namUne ke taura para katipaya zilAlekha yahA~ diye jAte haiM / "siddhaM saM0 20 gramA 1 di0 10+2 koTTiyA to gaNAto, vANiyatokalato, vairito zAkhAto zirikAto bhacitovAcakasya AryasaMghasihasya nivartana, dattilasya"vi lasya koThaThubikiyejayabAlasya, devadAsasya, nAgadinasya, ca nAgadinAye ca mAtuye zrAvikAye dinAye dAMnai (zrI) vartamAna pratimA" ___ Upara kA lekha saM0 20 kA bhagavAna mahAvIra kI pratimA para khudA hubhA hai| __"siddha, mahArAjyasya, kaniSkasyarAjye savatsare navameM 8 mAsepathameM 1 divase 5 asyaM pUrvAse kohiyAto gaNato vANiyato kulato, vairito zAkhAto, vAcakasya nAganaMdisa, nivaratanaM brahmaghatuye bhadimitasaM kuThabiniye vikaTAye zrIvarddhamAnasya pratimA karitA sarva satvAnAM hita mukhAye"
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA 188 yaha lekha kaniSkarAjya ke nauvAM varSa kA bhagavAn mahAvIra ko mUrti para kA hai| ' x x x x "saMvatsare 60....""sya kuTuMbaniya dAnasya (bodhuya) kohiyAto gaNato, praznavAhanakulato, majjamAtozAkhAto sanikAyabhatigAlAai, thavAni........" yaha lela saM0 90 kA eka khaNDita mUrti para kA hai| ___ "saM047 gra02di0 20 etasya pUrvAye cAraNe gaNeye tighamika kulavAcakasya rohanadisya ziSyasya senasya nirvatana sAvaka''ityAdi / yaha lekha saM0 47 kA eka patthara khaNDa para hai| x xxx __ "siddha, namoarihaMto mahAvIrasya devasya, rAjJA vasudevasya saMvatsare 68 varSa-mAse 4 divase 11 etasya pUrvA ve Arya rohatiyatogaNato parihAsakakulato pona patti kAto zAkhAto gaNasya Aryadevadattasya"ityAdi / ___ mathurA kI kaMkAlITIlA kI khudAI ke kAma se jo matiyA~ stUpAdi upalabdha hue haiM unake prAcIna evaM mahatvapUrNa zilAlekha DaoN. smitha kI 'jaina stUpa aura mathurA kI enTokoTIja' meM mudrita ho cuke haiM inake alAvA aura bhI zilAlekhoM ko jo bar3e hI mahatvapUrNa haiM aura jainoM ko prAcIna jAhujalAlI batalAne vAle haiM, ina sabakA saMgraha 'aipIgrAphIzrA inDIkA ke saM0 1910 anavarImAsa
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________________ 189 mathurA kA zilAlekha ke aMka meM purAtattvavid aura bhAratIya prakhara vidvAna DaoN0 rA0 benarajI ne mudrita karavAye the usake katipaya lekha yahA~ uddhata kiye jAte haiN| ___ "siddha saM06 he0 3 dina 10 grahamitrasya dhitu zIvazirisya vadhu ekaDalasya koTTiyAto gaNato, Aryatarikasya kuTuviniye, ThAniyAto kulato vairAto zAkhAto nivartanA gahapalAye diti" ____ bhAvArtha siddhaM [ siddha ko namaskAra ] saM0 9 vA varSa hemanta kA tRtIya mAsa ke 10 veM dina koTTIyagaNa sthAnIyakula aura vanazAkhA ke Arya tarika kI AjJA se eka Dala kI strI zivazrI kI putravadhu prahabhitrA kA putra gayalA ko banAI yaha mUrti huI / Upara ke zilAlekha vAlI mUrti mathurA se milI aura lakhanaU ke myUjiyama meM surakSita hai / mUrti khar3I dhyAna meM hai para mastaka khaNDita haiM mUrti ke dakSiNa ko ora puruSAkRti ke do puruSa hAtha jor3a kara khar3e haiM, bAyIM ora eka strI hAtha jor3akara khar3I hai mUrti para kA lekha apabhraMza saMskRta bhASA kA evaM usa samaya kuzAna lipi meM khudA huA hai| isa bhA~ti kuzAna saM0 10 ke samaya ko jainamUrti rohIlakhaMDa ke rAmanagara ke khudAI ke kAma karate samaya milI hai jisake viSaya meM DaoN0 phUrara ne apane lekha meM usa mUrti ko mahatva kA sthAna diyA hai| isake alAvA eka mUrti para nimnAMkita zilAlekha hai| ___
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcA 190 saM0 12 va 4 etasya pUrvAyAM koTTiyAto gaNato bamla dAsiyAto kula to ucen-"ityaadi| saMvat 12 cauthA mAsa gyArahaveM dina koTigaNa brahmadAsI yAkula aura ucca nAgaurI zAkhA ke Arya kulakI ziSyA ityAdi / sajA kA prAya hai, kyA kaha0 artha musalamAnoM ke rAjatva kAla meM kaI ajJa logoM ne mUrtipUjA ke viSaya meM yadva-tadva bolakara jIvata raha ske| yadi vahI mauryarAjakAla kA samaya hotA to mUrti ke viSaya meM thor3A bhI apazabda bolane vAle bar3A bhArI sajA kA pAtra ho jaataa| dekhiye mahAmantrI cANakya kA arthazAstra jo sarvamAnya hai, kyA kahatA hai| zrAkrozAdeva caityAnAM uttama daMDa maharti-kau0 artha 3-18 / bhAvArtha-devatA aura dharma mandiroM ko sammAna kI dRSTi se dekhA jAtA thA unake prati kisI prakAra kA kuvAkya bolane para kar3A daMDa milatA thaa| "mauryasAmrAjya kA itihAsa" buddhimAna vicAra kara sakate haiM ki samrATa candragupta kA samaya vi0 saM0 pUrva cauthI zatAbdI kA hai / maurya candragupta kaTTara jaina thA aura mandiroM ke prati unakI aTUTa bhakti thI / assI karoDa sonaiyeM unake maMdiroM ke nimita vyaya kiye the| unake rAjasva samaya meM koI vyakti devamandiroM kI aAzAtanA to kyA para kaTu zabda bolane vAlA bhI daMDa kA pAtra samajhA jAtA thA / mUrtipUjA ke astitva meM isase bar3hakara kyA pramANa ho sakatA hai ? xx ___
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________________ bhAratIya zilpa kalA zrImAn rA0 ba0 paM0 gaurIzaMkarajI zromA ne bhAratIya zilpakAla aura vizeSa meM AbU ke jainamandira ke bAre meM apane udgAroM ko kisa prakAra prakAzita kiye haiM so nIce par3hie "jaba se rAjapUtAne para musalamAnoM ke hamale hone lage tabhI se ve samaya samaya para dharma-dveSa ke kAraNa yahA~ ke sundara mandiroM Adi ko naSTa karate rahe isaliye 1200 varSa se adhika pUrva ke zilpa ke uttama namUne yahA~ birale hI raha gaye haiM, tisa para bhI isa deza meM kaI bhavya prAsAda Adi aba taka aise vidyamAna haiM, jinakI banAvaTa aura sundaratA dekhane se pAyA jAtA hai ki prAcIna kAla meM yahA~ bhI bhArata ke anyAnya pradezoM ke samAna tatkSaNakalA bahuta unnata dazA meM thI / mahamUda gajanavI jaisA kaTTara vidharmI mathurA ke mandiroM kI prazaMsA kiye binA na raha sakA / usane apane g2ajanI ke hAkima ko likhA ki, "yahA~ ( mathurA meM ) asaMkhya mandiroM ke atirikta 1000 prAsAda musalamAnoM ke ImAna ke sadRza dRr3ha haiM / unameM se kaI to saMgamaramara ke bane hue haiM, jinake banAne meM karor3oM dInAra kharca hue hoMge / aisI imArata -yadi 200 varSa lage to bhI nahIM bana sakatIM / " bAr3olI ( mevAr3a meM) ke prasiddha prAcIna mandira kI takSaNa kalA kI prazaMsA karate hue karnala TaoNDa ne likhA hai ki "usakI vicitra aura bhavya banAvaTa kA yathAvat varNana karanA lekhanI kI zakti ke bAhara hai yahA~ mAno hunara kA khajAnA khAlI kara diyA gayA hai / usake stambha, chateM aura zikhara kA eka eka patthara choTe se maMdira kA dRzya batalAtA hai / pratyeka stambha para khudAI kA kAma itanA sundara aura bArIkI ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai ki usakA varNana nahIM I 191
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________________ prakaraNa pAMcavA~ 192 ho sakatA hai| yaha mandira saikar3oM varSoM kA purAnA hone para bhI aba taka acchI sthiti meM khar3A hai|" mantrI vimalazAha aura vastupAla ke banavAye hue AbU para ke jainamandira bhI anupama haiN| karnala TaoNDa ne, apanI 'Traivalsa ina vesTarna iMDiyA' nAma ko pustaka meM vimalazAha ke mandira ke viSaya meM likhA hai ki, 'hiMdu. stAna bhara meM yaha mandira sarvottama hai aura tAjamahala ke sivA koI dUsarA sthAna isakI samatA nahIM kara sktaa| vastupAla ke mandira ke sambandha meM bhAratIya zilpa ke prasiddha jJAtA ma0 pharmUsana ne 'pikacasa ilasTrezansa oNpha enazieMTa ArkiTekcara ina hindustAna' nAmaka pustaka meM likhA hai ki isa mandira meM, jo saMgamaramara kA banA huA hai, atyanta parizrama sahana karane vAlI hinduoM kI TAMkI se fote jaisI bArIkI ke sAtha aisI manohara AkRtiyAM banAI gaI haiM, ki unako nakkala kAgaja para banAne meM kitane hI samaya tathA parizrama se bhI maiM saphala nahIM ho skaa| aise hI citaur3a kA mahArANA kumbhA kA kIrti stambha evaM jaina stambha, bAbU ke nIce kI caMdrAvatI aura jhAlagapATana ke mandiroM ke bhaganAvazeSa bhI apane banAne vAloM kA anupama zilpajJAna, kauzala, prAkRtika sauMdarya tathA dRzyoM kA pUrNa paricaya aura apane kAma meM vicitratA evaM komalatA lAne kI asAdhAraNa yogyatA prakaTa karate haiM, itanA hI nahIM kintu ye bhavya prAsAda parama tapasvI kI bhA~ti khar3e raha kara sUrya kA tIkSNa tApa, pAvana kA pracaMDavega aura pAvasa kI mUsalAdhAra vRSTiyoM ko sahate huye Aja bhI apanA mastaka U~cA kiye, aTala rUpa meM dhyAnAvasthita khar3e, darzakoM kI buddhi ko cakita aura thakita kara dete haiN|
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________________ 193 pariziSTha ina thor3e se uparokta sthAnoM ke atirikta rAjapUtAne meM aura bhI aneka kalA kauzala ke ujjvala udAharaerUpa sthAna vidyamAna haiM jinakA varNana hama Age yathA prasaMga kareMge / isI taraha musalamAnoM ke isa deza para adhikAra karane ke pUrva kI sundara khaMDita mUrtiyAM jo mathurA, kAmAM (bharatapura rAjya meM ), rAjoragar3ha (alavara rAjya meM ), harSanAtha ke mandira (jayapura rAjya ke zekhAvATI pradeza meM ), hAthamoM (jodhapura rAjya meM ), bagherA (ajamera jile meM), nAgadA, dhaur3a, bADolI, mainAla (cAroM udayapura rAjya meM ) bar3audA (DUMgarapura rAjya kI purAnI rAjadhAnI ), talavAr3A (bAMsavAr3A rAjya meM ) Adi kaI sthAnoM se milI haiM, unako dekhane se yahI pratIta hotA hai, ki mAnoM kArIgara ne unameM jAna hI DAla dI ho / musalamAnoM kA isa deza para adhikAra hone ke pIche takSaNakalA meM kramazaH bhaddApana hI AtA gyaa|xxx "rAjapUtAnA kA itihAsa pRSTha 22"
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________________ - mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa samAptam -
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________________ mUrtipUjA viSayaka praznottara
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________________ FE LLESSE
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________________ zrIratnaprabhAkara jJAna puSpamAlA pu0 naM0 165 mUrtipUjA viSayaka prshnottr| [varSAkI mausama thI, AkAza cAroMora kAle meghoMse acchAdita thaa| bijalI kI mlAna camaka raha 2 kara duniyA~ ke bhAgya para manda muskAna kara rahI thI to meghoM kI bhayaGkara garjanA brahmANDa ko hI phor3a DAlane kA mAnoM mithyA prayAsa kara rahI thii| bIca 2 meM rimajhima 2 bUMdoM kA barasanA bar3A bhalA jAna par3atA thaa| praphullita vanarAji aura hare-bhare kheta apanI svAbhAvika sundaratA se sahasA mana ko moha lete the| bAga-bagIcoM meM phUloM kI sugaMdhi bhauroM ko masta banA rahI thii| pakSiyoM kA komala kalarava kAnoM ko bar3A mIThA lagatA thA / gopAla aura kisAna loga varSA kI khuzI meM masta ho mIThI 2 rAgeM AlApa rahe the / vyApAriyoM kI thakAvaTa nagara bAhira kI bagIciyoM kI zilAoM ke ragar3oM se dUra bhAga rahI thI / dhUriye bohare, kisAnoM ke khetoM se phUka, phalI, kAkar3I, tarabUja Adi kI gAMThe kaMdhoM para lAde A rahe the / nagara ke bAhira cAroM ora ku~e aura tAlAba jala se umar3a par3e the| sAdhuoM ke upAzrayoM meM lambI 2 lalakAroM se vyAkhyAna ho rahe the| mandiroM meM snAtramahotsavoM aura prabhupUjA kI sUcanA peTItabale de rahe the| mAlaroM ke jhaMkAra aura ghaMTAoM ke gujAra se nagara kA pApa palAyana kara rahA thaa| dAniyoM ko dAna kIrti
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________________ 198 mU0 pU0 vi0 prabhottara aura tapasviyoM kI tapasyA kA teja cAroM ora phaila rahA thaa| dina ke 11 baje kA jikra hai ki eka navayuvaka mandira se paramezvara kI pUjA kara upAzraya jA rahA thA, rAste meM eka vyakti ne usa navayuvakase kucha prazna kie aura navayuvaka ne usako samIcIna uttara die Aja ve hI praznottara / hama vicArajJa puruSoM ke manovinodArtha yahA~ uddhRta karate haiM / praznakartA kA nAma praznacaMdra aura uttaradAtA kA nAma ummedacaMdra thA khayAla rahe ] "prakAzaka" praznacaMdra-kyA Apa mUrtipUjaka haiM ? ummedcNdr-nhiiN| prazna-to phira Apake kapAla meM tilaka kyoM hai ? / ummeda-yaha to jainI hone kA nizAna (mArka) hai| kyA Apane nahIM sunA hai: "devI ke TIkI kahI, ziva kI jaaNnnopaadd'| tIkhA tilaka jainoM taNA, viSNu kI do phAr3a // " pra0-Apa mUrti kI pUjA to karate haiM / ': u-maiM kevala mUrci kI, pUjA nahIM karatA huuN| kyoMki yadi maiM mUrti hI kI pUjA karatA to mUrti ke sAmane yaha kahatA ki he mUrti! tU acchI hai, bar3I suMdara hai, tumhAre banAnemeM maiMne itanA dravya vyaya kiyA / tU kaise suMdara cikane patthara kI banI huI hai| itane logoM ne tumheM itane samaya meM kisa caturAI se banAyA hai ? ityAdi, paraMtu ye zabda koI bhI bhAvuka bhakta mUrti ke sAmane ucAraNa nahIM karatA hai ataH maiM kevala mUrtikA hI pUjaka nahIM huuN| pra0-to phira Apa kisa cIja kI pUjA karate haiM ? /
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________________ 199 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ___ u0-maiM mUrti dvArA zuddha, sanAtana, sarvajJa, Izvara, paramAtmA tIrthaGkaroM kI pUjA karatA huuN| mUrti to mAtra nimitta kAraNa hai| jaise vItarAgako vANIko pUjA ke lie sUtroMke panne haiM vaise hI sarvajJa tIrthaMkaroM ko khudakI pUjAke lie marti hai jarA nIce kI bAtoM ko dhyAna lagA kara suno| mUrti ke nimitta kAraNa se / sUtroM ke nimitta kAraNa se ___ tIrthaMkaroM kI pUjA | tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI kI pUjA mUrti ke darzana mAtra se / sUtroM ko dekhate va paThana mere hRdaya meM tIrthaMkaroM ke prati | pAThana karate hI hamAre hRdaya meM pUjyabhAva paidA hotA hai aura | tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI ke prati hama loga yaha kahate haiM ki:- pUjya bhAva paidA hotA hai aura hamAre mu~ha se sahasA yaha nikala jAtA hai ki:apAra saMsAra sa muddpaarN| jiNa vayaNe aNurattA, patA zivaM ditu suikka sAraM / jiNa vayaNa je karati bhAvAtra savve jiNaMdA suraviMda vNdaa|| amalA asaMkalihA. kallANa kallINa bisAla kNdaa|| tehuMti parata saMsAre // 'kalyANa kaMda stutiH 'utarA0 a0 33 // mUrtiyoM ko maiM tIrthaGkara kahatA hU~ | sUtroM kohama jinavANI kahate haiN| jina tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtieM haiM unheM | sUtroM ko bhI tIrthaMkaroM kI maiM usI nAma se pukAratA vANI kahate haiM aura unheM unhIM ke nAmase yoM kahatehaiM jaise:
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 200 yaha bhagavAnaRSabha devako mUrti hai| yaha vANI bhagavAnRSabhadevakI hai| yaha bhagavAn pArzvanAthakI mUrti hai| yaha vaanniibhgvaanpaarshvnaathnekhii| yaha bhagavAn mahAvIrakI mUrti hai| yahabAtabhagavAnmahAvIra nekhii| mUrti ke nimitta kAraNa se | sUtroM ke nimitta kAraNa se bhI tIrthaMkaroM kA jJAna hotA hai| tIrthaMkaroM kA jJAna hotA hai isalie mUrti upakArI hai| ataH sUtra upakArI hai mUrti tIrthaMkaroM kI hone se | sUtra tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI hone se unakI 84 zrAzAtanA TAlI ___ unakI 34 asajjAiye jAtI hai| barajI jAtI haiN| mUrti tIrthaMkaroM kI hone ke sUtra tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI hone se kAraNa ucca pabAsana para ___ ucca pATa tathA ThavaNI para virAjamAna kara pUjI jAtI rakha par3he jAte haiN| sUtroM ke hai / mUrti ke pakSAla, mukuTa par3hane se tI karoM kI kuNDala dhyAnamudrA dekhane se bAlyA'vasthA, rAjyA'vasthA tIrthakaroM kI kramazaH janma, aura vItarAgA'vasthA kA rAjya aura vItarAga dazA kA jJAna hotA hai| jJAna hotA hai| isa prakAra mUrti aura sUtra ye donoM tIrthaMkaroM kA vAstavika jJAna hone ke nimitta kAraNa haiM aura ina kAraNoM se hamako jJAna, vairAgya aura zAnti milatI hai| ataH hamAre lie donoM pajya haiM / hama kevala bhUrti pUjaka hI nahIM para mUrti ke dvArA tIrthakaroM ke pUjaka haiN| hamAre caityavandana meM, stuti meM, stavana meM, prArthanA meM jahA~ dekho vahA~ tIrthaMkaroM kI hI pUjA, AtI hai na ki kevala mUrti kI jarA hamAre bhakti bhare hRdaya ke udgAra to dekhiye ki hama mUrti ke sAmane baddhakara ho kyA kahate haiM: ___
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________________ 201 "namotthu, arihaMtANaM, bhagavaMtANaM" iti / kahiye ! yaha namaskAra kisako hai bhagavAn ko yA kevala mUrti ko ? / Age hama kyA prArthanA karate haiM ki " jiNArAM jAvayANaM, tinnANaM tArayANaM, buddhANaM bohayANaM, mutANaM mogANaM, savvanUNaM savvadarisiNaM" isa bAta ko sAdhAraNa buddhi vAle bhI samajha sakate haiM ki hama jaina loga kevala mUrtti pUjaka haiM yA mUrtti dvArA tIrthakaroM ke pUjaka haiM ? | pra0 - to phira kaI eka loga Apako jar3a-upAsaka kyoM kahate haiM ? mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara u0- aisA kahane vAloM kI khuda kI buddhi kI jar3atA hai ki ve dUsaroM ke bhAvoM ko yA vidhAnoM ko na samajha kara kevala dveSa bhAva se yadvA tadvA niMdA kara apanA karma baMdhana karate haiM / pra0 - jaba Apa vItarAga bhagavAna ke upAsaka haiM, to mUrtti kI kyA jarUrata hai / vItarAga kI upAsanA to binA mUrtti ke bhI ho sakatI hai / u0--aisA kahanA ekAnta bhUla aura ajJAnatA sUcaka hai kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva se kArya kI siddhi ho hI nahIM sakatI hai / yaha kathana kevala eka dharma yA eka vyakti ke lie nahIM para samagra saMsAra ke lie hai| aura kAraNa kArya kI badaulata sArA vizva mUrtti pUjaka hai| yaha bAta eka dUsarI hai ki koI sadbhAva mUrttimAne aura koI zrasadbhAva mUrtti ko mAne, para mUrti binA to kisI kA bhI koI kAma nahIM cala sakatA hai / - pra0 -kAma kyoM nahIM cala sakatA, hama loga mUrttipUjA bilakula nahIM mAnate haiM aura hamArA saba kAma jyoM kA tyoM cala rahA hai|
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 prazrottara 202 u0-mahAzaya ! yaha bAta kevala mu~ha se kahane kI hai ki hama mUrti nahIM mAnate, na ki vAstava meM yaha saccI hai| dekhiye kabhI koI anabhijJa vyakti apane apamAnAdi ke kAraNa krodhita ho yA Aveza meM Akara kaha de ki hama mUrti nahIM mAnate haiM "para jisa ko mUrti kA mArmika rahasya hI mAlUma nahIM hai aise abodhAtmA kA yaha kahanA kauna samajhadAra ThIka mAna sakatA hai / hA~ ! yA to koI usa kahane vAle ke sadRza hI svayaM abodha ho yA jisa para pakSapAta kA bhUta savAra ho vaha vyakti kSaNa bhara ke lie haThadharmI bana kara khuda mUrtimAna hote hue bhI mu~ha se kaha detA hai ki hama mUrti nahIM mAnate haiM / aura jaba pramANa pUchA jAtA hai to maTa se apane una pUrvajoM kA nAma lelete haiM ki jinhoMne kucha na jAnate hue kevala apane apamAnAdi ke kAraNa se mUrti nahIM mAnI thii| parantu kyA yaha kaha denA samajhadAroM kA kAma hai ? kadApi nahIM / pra0-acchA to Apa hI batAiye ki hama logoM ne kaba mandira meM jAkara mUrti pUjA kI thii| ___ u0-kyA mandira meM jAnA hI mUrti pUjA hai ? nahIM, hama kahate haiM ki kisI bhI hAlata meM mUrti (AkRti ) kA avalaMbana karanA yahI mUrtipUjA hai aura aisA prANI mAtra ko karanA par3atA hai| pra0-Apa kevala muMha se hI vAraMvAra kahate haiM ki "tuma bhI mUrti-pUjaka ho" paraMtu udAharaNa dene meM Apa nitAnta kamajora ho| anyathA batalAnA cAhie ki hama kisa AkRti kA ___
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________________ 203 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara avalaMbana karate haiM jisase ki Apa hameM mUrti-pUjaka karAra dete ho| u0-Apa apane gurujI ko namaskAra karate ho ? / pra0-jI hA~ ! para isase kyA huA, hamAre gurujI meM to jJAnAdi guNa haiN| ___ u0-Apa guNoM ko namaskAra karate haiM yA zarIra ko ? yadi guNoM ko namaskAra karate ho to jJAnAdi guNa to arUpI haiM jo ki Apake dRSTigocara nahIM hote| aura AtmA meM ananta jJAna darzanAdi guNoM kA khayAla karake dRzya zarIra ko namaskAra karate ho to yaha prANI mAtra arthAt kyA ekeMdriya,kyApaJcedriya, kyA bhavya, kyA abhavya, saba jIvoM meM vidyamAna hai ataH prANI mAtra ko namaskAra karanA cAhie / yadi kevala zarIra hI ko baMdanA karate ho to zarIra to jar3a aura hADa mAMsa kA putalA hai aura yaha bhI manuSya mAtra ke hotA hai ataH kamase kama saba prANiyoM ko nahIM to manuSya mAtra ko to namaskAra karanA hI cAhiye / pra0-hamAre gurujI kA zarIra, jar3a hai to kyA huA, para hamAre lie to ve pUjya haiM / hama unake andara guNoM kI bhAvanA karake hI vandana pUjana karate haiN| Apako isameM kyA Apatti hai ? ___u0-hamako isameM koI Apatti nahIM, parantu yadi Apa isI prakAra mUrti meM bhI guNoM kI kalpanA karake mUrti dvArA tIrthakaroM kA vandana jana karo to, Apako kyA Apatti hai / pra0-hamAre gurujI to rajoharaNa, muMhapattI, Adi rakhate aura saMyama pAlate haiM / marti kyA rakhatI aura kaunasA saMyama pAlatI hai jo use hama vandana pUjana kareM ? /
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 204 u0-saMyama rUpI haiM yA arUpI ? pra0-saMyama rUpI nahIM kintu arUpI haiM / u0-to arUpI saMyama ko Apa kaise dekha sakate ho ? / pra0-arUpI saMyama ko hama dekha to nahIM sakate haiM, para tIrthaGkaroM ke vacanoM se jAnate haiN| u-tIrthaGkaroM ne to svaliGgI, anyaliGgo aura gRhaliGgI tInoM ko siddha honA batalAyA hai (dekho bhagavatI sUtra) kyA Apa ina tInoM ko namaskAra karate haiM ? pra0-nahIM hamako mAlUma par3e ki inameM saMyama haiM unhIM ko hama namaskAra karate haiN| u0-Apako kitanA jJAna hai ? jo Apako aMtaHstha arUpI saMyama kA patA par3a jAya, bhalA, batAiye to sahIki Apake guru bhavya haiM yA abhavya ? ___pra0--yaha to jJAnI hI jAna sakate haiM, para rajoharaNa muMha'pattI Adi sAdhutva ke cinha hone se hama paramparA''gata vyavahAra se jAna lete haiM ki yaha sAdhu hai| ___u0--tabato Apake vandana pUjana ke kAraNa gurujI ke rajo haraNa aura muMhabattI Adi vAhyacinha hue jo ki jar3a haiM phira Apa yaha kyoM kahate haiM ki "hama jar3a AkRti ( mUrti) ko nahIM mAnate haiN| Apa svayaM yaha sociye ki Apake gurujI kA zarIra aura rajoharaNa Adi eka AkRti rUpa hai yA nahIM ! tathA ye jar3a haiM yA cetana / yadi ye, AkRti jar3a rUpa haiM to ina jar3a 'padArthoM meM jJAnAdi arUpI guNoM kI kalpanA karanA aura unakI candana pUjana karanA kyA jar3a padArtha kI sevA nahIM hai ? yadi hai
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________________ 205 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara to jarA vicAra kareM ki mUrtipUjaka loga isase adhika kyA karate haiM ? ve bhI to mUrti meM Adarza guNoM kA Aropa kara unhIM guNoM kA vandana , jana karate haiN|| pra0-hamAre gurujI to bolate cAlate haiM, mUrti kyA bhI bolatI hai ? ___ u0-bolane cAlane meM to yogoMkI caJcalatA honese hiMsA hotI hai aura unase ulTA karmoM kA bandhana hotA hai aura ina karma bandhana se bacane ke lie hI Apake gurujI aura adhyAtma yogI bana sake to kucha samaya ke liye mauna vrata dhAraNa karate haiM / aba Apa hI batAiye ki jyAdA bolanA acchA hai, yA nahIM bolanA acchA hai ? pra0-hamAre gurujI to upadeza karate haiM jisase sunane vAloM ko jJAna hotA hai kyA ApakI mUrti bhI koI upadeza karatI hai jisase ki usake upAsakoM ko upadeza ho| u0-upadeza to mAtra nimitta hai upAdAna to prAtmA hI hai kaI loga mUrti dvArA tIrthaMkaroM ke svarUpa cintavana se vairAgya ko prApta kara lete haiM taba kaI loga sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna se rAga dveSa kara karmabandhana kara baiThate haiM / Apake gurujI ke upadeza karane para bhI kaI loga unakI tArIpha aura kaI loga niMdA karate haiM jo Apa pratyakSa meM bhI dekha rahe haiM, para mUrti dhyAna sthita hone para bhI unake caraNoM meM sArA vizva sira mukAtA hai / yadi upadeza nahIM dene ke kAraNa hI Apa mUrvi ko nahIM mAnate haiM taba to siddhoM ko bhI nahIM mAnanA cAhie kAraNa ve bhI upadeza nahIM dete haiN| kintu unheM to tuma dina meM kaI bAra "namotthuNaM" dete ho isakA phira kyA artha huA ? yadi upadeza na dene para bhI tuma una siddhoM
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznocara 206 ko namaskAra karate ho to mUrti bhI unhIM siddhoM ko hai phira use namaskAra vandana Adi kyoM ne kiyA jAya ? hamArI rAya meM to jarUra karanA caahiye| __ bhAI sAhiba ! kinhIM vidvAnoM ke pAsa kucha kAla raha kara pahile jarA jaina zAstroM ko khUba samajhalo ki mati kAraNa hai aura siddha kArya haiM aura "kAraNakAryayorabhedaH" isa nyAya ke anusAra donoM kA kArya kAraNa rUpa abheda ( ekI bhAva ) sambaMdha hai, jaise Apake gurujI kA jar3a zarIra aura rajoharaNa, muMhapattI zrAdi kAraNa hai aura saMyamAdi guNa kArya hai, isa prakAra kucha samama bUma kara zaMkA kro| anyathA vyartha kA vitaNDAvAda khaDA karane meM muMha kI khAnI par3atI hai / acchA ! Age cala kara maiM Apako isa viSaya ko samajhAne ke lie eka udAharaNa phira batalAtA hU~ ki pahile zrApa batAiye ki Apake jo sUtra haiM ve amUrti haiM yA mUrti ? pra0-sUtra koI mUrti thor3e hI haiM / u0-to kyA amUrti haiM ? pra0-kyA Apa sUtroM ko mUrti mAnate ho| u0-vezaka ! kyoMki sUtroM ke pannoM kI aura akSaroM kI AkRti hai yA nahIM ? pra0-AkRti to hai| u0-to basa hogayA; AkRti aura mUrti koI bhinna do vastue nahIM haiM kintu zrAkRti mUrti zakala sthApanA Adi saba ekArthI paryAyavAcI zabda haiN| pra0-acchA sUtroM ke pannoM ko to Apa mUrti mAnate ho
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________________ 207 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara para jaba sUtroM ke panne hI nahIM the aura sUtroM kA jJAna kaNThastha thA usa samaya ke hamAre pUrvaja kyA matti mAnane vAle the| . u0-hA~, ve bhI mUrtipUjaka hI the| pra0-ve kaise mUrtipUjaka the| 30-yadyapi panne to nahIM the kintu phira bhI ve zabdocAraNa meM "ka" ko ka aura "kha" ko kha uccAraNa karate the| yaha bhI to ka aura kha kI mUrti hI hai / kAraNa, ka kI AkRti ko ka kahanA aura kha kI AkRti ko kha kahanA yahI to mUrti hai / mUrti kA artha hai ki amuka AkRti dvArA amuka bhAvoM kA jJAna honA bhAva to hai kArya aura jisa AkRti dvArA usakA jJAna hotA hai vaha kAraNa hai samajhe na ? pra0-yadi hama mUrti ko kAraNa mAna bhI leM to bhI isakA artha yaha nahIM ho sakatA ki hama una sUtroM ke pannoM ko puSpAdi se puujeN| ____na0-bhala hI puSpAdi se mata pUjo para jisa kAraNa se Apako jJAna prApta huA usakA upakAra mAnanA to ApakA kartavya hai na ? pra0- hA~, upakAra to jarUra mAnanA hI cAhie / u0-parantu upakAra binA pUjya bhAva Ae nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| pra0-hA~, pUjya bhAva to zrAtA ho hai| u0-to basa ! kAraNa ke prati pUjya bhAva paidA honA hI kAraNa kI pUjA hai| phira vaha cAhe dravya pUjA kare cAhe bhAva
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 208 pUjA / para kArya kI siddhi ke lie kAraNa kI pUjA saba saMsAra karatA hai| pra0-Apa saMsAra bhara ko mUrti pUjaka batalAte ho kintu saMsAra meM matti nahIM mAnane vAloM kI saMkhyA karor3oM kI hai, kahiye yaha kaba se aura kyoM ? ___u0-itihAsa ke prakhara vidvAnoM ne apakSapAta bhAva se zodha aura khoja kara yaha niSkarSa nikAlA hai ki "saMsAra bhara meM mUrti pUjA kA pracuratA se pracAra thA aura saba loga apane apane mAne hue devoM kI mUrtiyoM dvArA kha va zAstra kathita vidhAnoM se pUjA kara Atma-kalyANa karate the parantu kAla kI kuTila gati se vikrama kI sAtavIM zatAbdI se arabistAna meM eka muhammada sAhiba nAma kI vyakti huI jinhoMne usa samaya arabistAna meM mUrtiyoM kI oTa se hone vAle svArthAndha atyA-- cAroM ko rokane kA bIr3A uThAyA para unako yaha bAta samajha meM nahIM AI ki zarIra para paidA hue kSata ko miTAne ke lie usI kA upacAra karanA cAhiye yA samace zarIra ko hI isa saMsAra se miTA denA cAhie ataH unhoMne usa bigar3I dazA kA vAstavika sudhAra na kara mUrtipUjA kA hI virodha kara apanA "muslima majahaba" nAmaka nayA pantha nikAlA, jise Aja 1358 varSa hue haiN| unakA yaha kArya pUrvokta udAharaNA'nusAra aisA hI ghaTita huA ki jisa manuSya ke sira para bAla bar3ha gae hoM aura vaha usa jhaMjhaTa ko miTAne ke lie nAI ke pAsa jAya, taba nAI una bAloM ko na kATa bAla paidA karane vAle sira ko hI kATa DAle ki na rahe bAMsa na baje bAMsurI,, kintu muhammada sAhiba ne
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________________ 209 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ina saba para kucha vicAra na kara isI mAga kA anusaraNa kiyA muhammada sAhiba kI isa bAta se pAzcAtya dezoM meM bar3I bhArI azAnti phailI para saubhAgyavaza isa ayogya kArya meM muhammada sAhiba ko pUrNa saphalatA nahIM milI kyoMki unake pAsa koI aisA pramANa yA yukti nahIM thI jo ki janatA ke hRdaya paTala ko sahasA palaTa ske| unake pAsa to kevala talavAra kA bala thA jinake bharose para ve apane vicAroM ko jana sAdhAraNa meM pracalita karanA cAhate the para bhalA yaha kaba hone kA thA, haThAt koI kisI ke vicAroM kA vinimaya kyA kara sakatA hai ? ataH ve isameM phaila rahe aura pramANa svarUpa vikrama kI caudahavIM zatAbdI taka to jarmanAdi pAzcAtya pradezoM meM mUrtipUjA kI prathA jyoM ko tyoM cAlU rahI / itanA hI kyoM para khAsa makkA meM to caudahavIM sadI meM jainamaMdira mUrtie~ bhI pUjI jAtI thii| vikrama kI sAtavIM zatAbdI se vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI ke prArambha taka bhArata para aneka muslima jAtiyoM ke agaNita hamale hue aura dharmAndhatA ke kAraNa una vidharmI musalamAnoM ne bhArata kI sthAI zilpakalA ke aneka udbhaTa namane, hajAroM lAkhoM sundara mandira sadA ke lie naSTa bhraSTa kara die / jJAnopalabdhi ke ananya sAdhana hajAroM pustakAlayoM ko jyoM kA tyoM jalA diyA kintu itanA atyAcAra hone para bhI Arya prajA para unakA tanika bhI prabhAva nahIM par3A, aura vikrama kI solahavIM sadI taka akhila bhArata meM pratyeka dharmAvalambI apane 2 iSTa deva kI mUrti kI pUjA karatA rhaa| kiMtu Akhira una musalamAnoM kI anArya saMskRti hamAre nAmadhArI AryoM para par3a hI gaI aura
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________________ mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara 210 muhammada ke ziSya samudAya meM sabase pahile hamAre laukAzAha ne aura bAda meM guru nAnakazAha, kabIra, aura rAmacaraNa Adi vyaktiyoM ne usa anArya saMskRti kA andhA'nukaraNa kiyA, jo adyA'vadhi bhI jArI hai para yaha bAta to dAve ke sAtha kahI jA sakatI hai ki jitane mUrti virodhI Aja taka hue haiM aura apanA alaga mata calAyA hai, ve sabake saba mUrtipUjA se kisI hAlata meM baca nahIM sake haiM / cAhe ve isa prakriyA ko kisI anya rUpa meM mAne para isa (mUrtipUjA) ko mAnate jarUra haiM / yahI kyoM kintu ve mUrtiyoM kI puSpAdi se bhI pUjA karate haiN| pra0-batAiye ? ki musalamAna loga kaise mUrti pUjaka haiM ? u0-musalamAna loga mUrtipUjaka haiM isako kauna inkAra karatA hai ? musalamAna loga mUrtipUjaka nahIM haiM to phira ve hajAroM rupaye kharca kara, aneka kaSTa uThAkara, makkA madInA kI yAtrArtha kyoM jAte haiM ? tathA vahA~ jo kAbA nAma ke maMdira meM kAlA patthara rakkhA huzrA hai usakI sAta bAra pradakSiNA karake apane kRta pApoM ko naSTa karane kI bhAvanA se usakA sAta vAra cumbana kyoM karate haiM ? evaM vahA~ jo jhamajhama nAma kA khArA pAnI kA kuA~ hai; usake jala kA caraNAmRta kyoM lete haiM ? unheM phUla phala kyoM car3hAte hai ? aura maNoM (banda) lobAna dhUpa kyoM khevate haiM ? yaha saba kyoM kiyA nAtA hai ? ve tAbUta tAjiyA Adi phira kisa lie banAte haiM / masajidoM meM pIroM kI sthApanA kisa kAraNa hotI hai ? ajamera ko khvAjApIra kI daragAha ko yAtrArtha saikar3oM kosa dUra 2 se asaMkhya musalamAna Ate haiM yaha kyA jAnakara Ate haiM ? ina saba uparyukta kRtyoM ke saMpAdana karane meM musalamAnoM kI Antarika
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________________ 2.11 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara hai bhAvanA Atma-kalyANa sAdhana kI rahatI yaha aisA kyoM hai ? kyA ina saba vidhAnoM se yaha siddha nahIM hotA ki musalamAna loga mUrtipUjaka haiN| kyA yaha prakAra mUrtipUjA kA nahIM hai ? yadi hai to ApakA kathana nitAnta anargala hai / pra0 - khaira ! Apake kathanAnusAra mAnA ki musalamAna to mUrtipUjaka haiM parantu krizciyana (aMgareja) loga to mUrtipUjaka nahIM haiM, isakA kyA uttara hai ? u0- - isakA unhAra yaha hai ki krizciyanoM meM romana kaitholika loga to pratyakSa meM hI mUrtipUjA karate haiM ataH unake lie kucha kahanA vyartha hai / parantu proTesTeNTa pArTI vAle bhI kevala mu~ha se kahate haiM ki hama mUrtipUjA nahIM mAnate haiM kintu ve bhI apane girajAgharoM meM mahAtmA IsAmasIha kI zUlI sara laTakatI huI mUrti rakhate haiM, use dekha unakA dila romAJcita ho jAtA hai puSpa dhUpAdi se usakI pUjA karate haiN| sira para se Topa nIce utAra kara ghuTane Teka ve usa mUrtti ko namaskAra karate haiM kyA yaha mUrtipUjA nahIM hai ? hamArI samajha meM to yahI mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai / pra0 -- mAnA ki aMgareja bhI mUrtipUjA mAnate haiM parantu pArasI loga to mUrti kA nAma hI nahIM lete kahiye yahA~ kyA navAba hai ? u0. -bhAI khUba kahA, pArasI loga mUrti kA nAma bhI nahIM lete ? hama to jAnate haiM ki pakke mUrtipUjaka to pArasI hI haiM | dekhiye unakA iSTadeva agni hai aura ve agnideva kI pUjA karate haiM, agni ke sAmane bAjA bajAte haiM, puSpa ghRta Adi
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 212 homate haiM kyA yaha mUrtipUjA nahIM hai ? pArasI loga sUryadeva kobhI pUjate haiM to phira kyoM kahA jAtA hai ki pArasI mUrtipUjaka nahIM haiN| ___0-ThIka pArasI bhI mUrtipUjaka haiM kintu sikkha aura kabIra paMthI Adi to mUrti nahIM mAnate haiM / ____ u0-yaha saba kahane mAtra ko bAhirI DhoMga hai, jina logoM ne ajJAnatA vaza yaha eka prakAra kA haTha pakar3a liyA hai aura jAnate hue bhI use nahIM chor3ate haiM yaha bAta dUsarI hai, para mana to unakA bhI mUrti kI ora rajjU avazya hai, yadi aisA na hotA to ve apane pUjya puruSoM ko samAdhie~ phira kyoM banAte ? aura saikar3oM hajAroM kosa dUra se calA kara ve una samAdhiyoM ke darzanArtha eka jagaha ikaTTha kyoM hote tathA una samAdhiyoM ko pUjya bhAva se kyoM dekhate evaM puSpa hAra, dhUpa, dIpa nAriyala zrAdi se unakI pUjA kyoM karate ? parantu ve aisA saba kucha karate haiM isalie siddha hotA hai ki ye bhI mUrti pUjaka avazya haiN| prabo0-mAnA, ye bhI mUrtipUjaka haiM kintu tAraNa paMthI. laukA'nuyAyI, sthAnakavAsI aura terahapaMthI loga to mUrti ko nahIM mAnate haiN| ___u0-- tAraNapaMthI loga bhale hI mUrti ko nahIM mAne para ve loga bhI zAstrajI ko to eka uccAsana para sthApita kara acche sundara vasna Adi se unako sajAvaTa karate haiM, puSpa akSata Adi se tathA svarNa, cAMdI ke bane kRtrima puSpoM se sotsAha zAstrajo ko pUjate haiM aura isa prakAra se pUjA karane meM ve tIrthaGkaroM kI bhakti kara apanA prAtma-kalyANa samajhate haiM kyA yaha mUrti pUjA nahIM hai ? / dUsarA laukAmata ke lie to aba yaha savAla hI
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________________ 213 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara nahIM rahA ki ve mUrtipUjaka haiM yA nahIM kyoMki lauMkA'nuyAyI to aba khuleAma apane upAzrayoM meM sAkSAt bhagavAn tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrttie~ sthApita kara unakI dravya bhAva se pUjA karate haiM, tathA tIsarA naMbara hai sthAnakavAsiyoM kA so unameM bhI mUrttieM, guru pAdukAe~, samAdhie~ aura sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke foTo pUje jAte haiN| dekho grAma giri ( mAravAr3a ) meM sthA0 sAdhu harSacaMda jI kI tathA gAMva sAdar3I ( mAravAr3a ) meM sthA0 tArAcaMdajI kI pASANa maya mUrti aSTa dravya se pUjI jAtI hai / AgarA meM sthA0 sAdhu ratnavandajI kI pAdukAoM kI pUjA hotI hai / bar3oda va aMbAlA meM sthAnaka0 sAdhuoM kI bahuta kAla se samAdhie~ haiM jo atyAdara se pUjI jAtI haiM, vahAM hara sAla melA bharatA hai aura hajAroM loga ekatra hote haiM kyA yaha mUrtipUjA kA rUpAntara nahIM hai ? / aba rahe terahapanthI loga, so ve bhI isa mUrttipUjA se bilakula vazcita nahIM rahe haiN| abhI eka tAjA udAharaNa lIjie, ki isI varSa gAMva gaMgApura ( mevAr3a ) meM teraha panthI pUjya kAlU rAmajI svAmI kA dehAnta huA thA taba Apake bhakta logoM ne usa mRta zarIra ( zatra) kA svarNa rajata ( cAMdo ) nirmita puSpoM se pUjana kiyA / isa utsava meM bhakta logoM ne hajAroM rupaye kharca kara apane mAne hue ( mAnya) dharma kI unnati smjho| apane pUjyajI ke dAha sthAna para eka smAraka ( cabUtarA ) banAyA / hama pUchate haiM ki aba usa sthAna para jo terahapanthI sAdhu, sAdhviyoM zrAvaka aura bhaktAkhie~ jAyeMgI unakA dila kyA isa smAraka ko dekha bhakti bhAva se dravita nahIM hogA ? kyA use dekha ina bhaktajanoM ko pUjyabhAva yA smaraNa nahIM AegA ki isa sthAna para
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 214 hamAre pUjyajI dagdha hue ? zrAdi / yadi hA~ to basa ye bhI mUrti pUjaka haiM yaha siddha ho gayA, kyoMki anyathA pUjyajI ke zarIra se jIvAtmA ke vidA lene ke bAda to vaha zarIra eka prakAra kI nara zrAkRti vAlI miTTIhI zeSa rahI aura bAda usa miTTI keputale kosone-cA~dI ke puSpoM se satkArakaranA yaha sthApanA aura dravya nikSepa kI pUjA nahIM to aura kyA hai ? jarA netroM ko mUMda sacce dila se hRdaya meM vicAriye ki hama loga phira apanemAnya prabhukI mUrti ke bAre meM isa rIti se bhinna aura kisa anokhI rIti sepUjA karate haiM ? pra0- khaira ! yaha to jo kucha hai so suna liyA, para aba Apa yaha batAve ki saMsAra meM Ama taura se pratyakSa mUrti pUjane vAloM kI saMkhyA kitanI hai ? .. u0-yoM to manuSya aura devatA saba ke saba mUrti pUjaka hI haiM parantu hAM jo naraka ke jova aura vikala manuSya haiM ve mUrti kA sparza nahIM karate haiM, inake alAvA kyA Arya, aura kyA anArya saba mUrtipUjaka haiM tathApi spaSTa jJAna ke lie dekhiye: bauddhamata ke ... 580000000 romana kaitholika 390000000 hindu ... ... 270000000 jaina ... ... ...1000000 zrIkAdiko ginA jAya to kula 1406900000 haiN| . inake sivAya bhI mu~ha se mUrtipUjA nahIM mAnanevAle kintu hRdaya se mAnanevAloM kI saMkhyA alaga hai / kAraNa dehadhArI jIva kA hRdaya sadA se mUrtipUjaka rahA hai ataH vaha yena kena prakAreNa mUrti mAne binA nahIM raha sktaa|
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________________ 215 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara pra0-khaira hamArI to mAnyatA sUtroM para hai, para kyA jaina sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai ? u0-are bhAI ! sUtroM meM to kyA para sUtra svayaM bhI to mUrti svarUpa haiM:-panne, mUrti-syAhI, mUrti-kalama mUrti, likhane vAlA mUrti, likhAne vAlA mUrti, par3hane vAlA mUrti, par3hAne vAlA mUrti, samajhane vAlA mUrti, samajhAne vAlA mUrti, upadeza dene vAlA mUrti, aura upadeza sunane vAlA mUrti, isa prakara sArA vizva to mUrti maya hai phira sUtroM meM mUrti viSayaka ullekha kA pUchanA hI kyA hai| aisA koI sUtra nahIM hai, jisameM mUrti viSayaka ullekha na milatA ho| cAhe gyArahaaMga, battIsasUtra aura caurAsI Agama dekho, mUrti siddhAnta vyApaka hai, yadi isa viSaya ke pATha dekhane hoM to hamArI likhI pratimA chattIsI, gayavara vilAsa aura siddha pratimA muktAvalI tathA hAla hI meM chapA "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa," nAma kI pustakeM dekho| pra0-sUtroM ko zrApa mUrti kaise kahate haiM ? / u0-mUrti kA artha hai, AkRti (zakala ) sUtra bhI svara, vyajana varSoM kI zrAkRti ( mUrti ) hI to hai / / pra0-mUrti ko to Apa vandana, pUjana karate ho, para Apako sUtroM kA vandana pUjana karate nahIM dekhA ? / / ___u0-kyA Apane payUSaNoM ke andara pustakajI kA julUsa nahIM dekhA hai ? jaina loga pustakajI kA kisa ThATha se vandana pUjana karate haiM ! aura Apa bhI to sUtroM kA bahumAna karate haiM / pra0-hama loga to sUtroM kA vandana pUjana nahIM karate haiM / u0-yahI to ApakI kRtaghnatA hai ki sUtroM ko vItarAga
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 216 kI vANI samajha unase jJAna prApta kara. AtmakalyANa cAhate ho aura na vANI kI vandana pUjana karane se inkAra karate ho, isrose to ApakI aisI buddhi hotI hai| zrI bhagavatI sUtra ke Adi meM gaNadhara devoM ne " Namo babhIe viIe" kahakara sthApanA sUtra ( jJAna ) ko namaskAra kiyA hai| mUrtti arihantoM kA sthApanA nikSepa hai aura sUtra arihantoM ko vANI kI sthApanA hai, evaM ye donoM vandanIka tathA pUjanIka haiM / pra0 - mahAvIra to eka hI tIrthakara hue haiM para Apane ( mUrtipUjakoM ne ) to grAma grAma meM mUrttie~ sthApana kara aneka mahAvIra kara diye haiM / u0 -yaha anabhijJatA kA savAla hai ki mahAvIra eka hI hue parantu bhUtakAla meM mahAvIra nAma ke ananta tIrthaMkara ho gaye haiN| isaliye unakI jitanI mUrtiaiM sthApita ho utanI hI thor3I haiM / yadi ApakI mAnyatA yahI hai ki mahAvIra eka hue haiM to Apane apane panne panne para mahAvIra kI sthApanA kara unheM zira para kyoM lAda rakkhA hai ? mandiroM meM mUrti mahAvIra kA sthApanA nikSepa hai aura Apake pannoM para jo "mahAvIra" ye akSara likhe hue haiM vaha bhI mahAvIra kA sthApanA nikSepa hai / isameM koI antara nahIM hai / taba svayaM to ( akSara ) mUrti ko mAnanA aura dUsaroM kI nindA karanA yaha kahA~ kA nyAya hai / pra0--koI tIrthakara kisI tIrthaMkara se nahIM milatA hai para Apane to eka hI mandira meM caubIsoM tIrthaMkaroM ko ekatra baiThA diyA / u0- hamArA mandira to bahuta lambA caur3A hai usa meM to
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________________ 217 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara caubIsoM tIrthaMkaroM kI sthApanA sukha pUrvaka ho sakatI hai, aura rAjapraznI sUtra meM kahA bhI hai ki eka mandira meM "aTThasayaM jiNapaDimANaM" para Apa to pA~ca iMca ke choTe se eka panne meM hI tInoM caubIsoM ke 72 tIrthaMkaroM kI sthApanA kara, aura usa panne ko pustaka meM khUba kasakara bA~dha apane sira para lAda kara sukhapUrvaka phirate haiN| bhalA, kyA isakA uttara Apa samucita de sakeMge ? yA hamAre mandira meM caubIsoM tIrthaMkaroM kA honA svIkAra kareMge ? pra-sUtroM meM to tIna caubIsa kA nAma mAtra kahA hai vahI hamAre pannoM meM likhA hai, sthApanA kahA~ hai ? / u-jo nAma likhA hai vaha akSara hI to sthApanA hai / jaba mUrti svayaM arihantoM kI sthApanA hai, to sUtra una arihantoM kI bANI kI sthApanA hai isameM koI antara nahIM hai| pra0-sUtroM ke par3hane se jJAna hotA hai / kyA mUrti ke dekhane se bhI jJAna hotA hai / u.-jJAna honA yA nahIM honA AtmA ke upAdAna kAraNa se sambandha rakhatA hai| sUtra aura mUrti to mAtra nimitta kAraNa haiM, sUtroM se ekAMta jJAna hI hotA hai to jamAlI gozAlAdi ne bhI yahI sUtra par3he the, phira unheM samyakjJAna kyoM nahIM huA ? Apa bhI to yahI sUtra par3hate ho phira ApakI yaha dazA kyoM ? aura jagavallabhAcArya ko mUrti ke sAmane kevala caitya-vandana karane hI se kaivalya jJAna kaise ho gayA ? / isI prakAra aneka pazu pakSiyoM va jalacara jIvoM ko mUrti ke dekhane mAtra se jAti-smaraNAdi jJAna ho gaye haiM, ataH nAma kI apekSA sthApanA se vizeSa jJAna ho sakatA
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 218 hai| Apa pustaka par3hane kI apekSA eka nakazA sAmane rakkho jisase Apako tamAma duniyA~ kA yathArtha jJAna ho jaaygaa| pra0-zrApa jina-pratimA ko jina-sArakhI kahate ho kyA yaha mithyA nahIM hai / ___ u0-Apa hI batalAiye yadi hama jina-pratimA ko jinasArakhI nahIM kaheM to phira kyA kaheM ! unheM kina ke sArakhI kheN| kyoMki yaha AkRti sivAya jinake aura kisI ke sadRza milatI nahIM hai jisase unakI inheM upamA deN| jina pratimAko jinasArakhI hama hI nahIM kahate haiM kintu khAsa sUtroM ke mUla pATha meM bhI unheM jina-sArakhI kahA hai, jaise-jIvAbhigama sUtra meM yaha likhA hai ki "dhUvadAuNaM jinavarANaM" arthAt dhUpa diyA jinarAja ko, aba Apa vicAra kareM ki devatAoM ke bhavanoM meM jina-pratimA ke sivAya kauna se jinarAja haiM ? arthAt zAstrakAroM ne jina pratimA ko hI jinarAja kahA hai| samavasaraNa meM tIrthaGkaroM ke tIna dizA meM jina pratimA rakhate haiM aura caturvidha zrIsaMgha unako jinavara sadRza samama vandana bhakti karate haiM yadi hama Apake phoTU ko Apake jaisA kaheM to kaunasA anucita huA ? yadi nahIM to phira jinarAna kI pratimA ko jina-sArakhI kahane hI meM kyA doSa hai ? yadi kucha nahIM to phira kahanA hI caahie| pra0-yadi mUrti jinasArakhI haiM to usameM kitane atizaya haiM ? / u0-jitane atizaya siddhoM meM haiM utane hI mUrti meM haiM, kyoMki mUrti bhI to unhIM siddhoM hI kI hai| acchA aba Apa batalAiye ki bhagavAn kI vANo ke paiMtIsa guNa haiM, Apake sUtroM meM kitane guNa haiM /
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________________ 219 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara pra0 - yadi jina-pratimA jina-sArakhI hai to phira usa para pazu pakSI vITeM kyoM kara dete haiM ? unako arpaNa kiyA huA naivedya Adi padArtha mUSaka mArjAra kyoM le jAte haiM tathA unheM duSTa loga haDDiyoM kI mAlA kyoM pahanA dete haiM ? / unake zarIra para se AbhUSaNa Adi cora kyoM le jAte haiM, evaM musalamAna logoM ne aneka mandira mUrtiyA~ tor3a kaise DAlIM ? ityAdi u0- hamAre vItarAga kI yahI to vItarAgitA hai ki unheM kisI se rAga-dveSa yA pratibandha kA aMza mAtra bhI nahIM hai / cAhe koI unheM pUje yA unakI nindA kareM, unakA mAna kareM yA apamAna kareM, cAhe koI dravya car3hA jAve, yA le jAve, cAhe koI bhakti kare yA zAtanA kareM / unheM koI puSpahAra pahinA deM yA koI asthimAlA Akara gale meM DAla deM isase kyA ? ve to rAga dveSa se pare haiM unheM na kisI se virodha hai, aura na kisI se sauhArda, ve to samabhAva haiM, dekhiye - bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ko kamaTha ne upasarga diyA aura dharaNendra ne bhagavAn kI bhakti kI, pArzvanAtha kA to donoM para samabhAva hI rahA hai| kahA hai "kamaThThe dharaNendre ca svocitaM karma kurvati / prabho stulya manovRttiH pArzvanAtha zriye'stuvaH // " para prabhu jaisA ki isI prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ke kAnoM meM govala ne khIleM ThokIM, vaidya ne khIleM nikAla lIM, paraMtu bhagavAn kA donoM para samabhAva hI rahA, jaba strayaM tIrthakaroM kA samabhAva hai to unakI mUrtiyoM meM to samabhAva kA honA svAbhAvika hI hai Akhira ve mUrtiyA~ bhI to una vItarAga devoM kI hI haiM aura hamAre deva vItarAga hone kI
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznotara 220 sAbUtI yaha mUrtiyA~ batalA rahI haiM kyoMki unhIM kI mudrA meM hI nispRhatA phalaka rahI hai / kyA isake alAvA Apake pAsa koI aitihAsika sAdhana hai ki Apa apane deva kI vItarAgitA - batalA sako ? acchA ! hama thor3A sA Apase bhI pUcha lete haiM ki jaba vItarAga kI vANI ke zAstroM meM paiMtIsa guNa kahe haiM to phira Apake sUtroM ko kIr3e kaise khA jAte haiM ? tathA yavanoM ne unheM jalA kaise diyA ? aura cora unheM cora ke kaise le jAte haiM ? kyA isase sUtroM kA mahatva ghaTajAtA hai ? - yadi nahIM to isI bhAMti mUrtiyoM kA bhI samajha lIjiye ki mUrti aura sUtra ye donoM sthApanA nikSepa hai / C mitroM ! ye kutakeM kevala pakSapAta se paidA huI haiM yadi samadRSTi se dekhA jAya taba to yaho nizcaya ThaharatA hai ki ye mUrtiyeM aura sUtra, jIvoM ke kalyANa karane meM nimitta kAraNa mAtra haiM / inakI sevA, bhakti, paThana, zravaNAdi se pariNAmoM kI zuddhatA, nirmalatA hotI hai / yahI AtmA kA vikAsa hai, isalie mUrtie~ aura sUtra vandanIya evaM pUjanIya hai / pra0 - pratimA pUjane hI se mokSa hotI ho to phira tapa, saMyama Adi kaSTaTa-kriyA kI kyA jarUrata hai ? u0- pratimA pujana mokSa kA kAraNa hai isameM koI sandeha nahIM haiM phira bhI yadi ApakA yaha durAgraha hai to svayaM batAiye ki tuma dAnazIla se mokSa mAnate ho, vaha kyoM ? kAraNa yadi dAna-zIla se hI tumheM mokSa prApti ho jAtI hai to phira dIkSA lene kA kaSTa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? parantu bandhuoM ! yaha aisA nahIM haiyadyapi dAnazIla evaM mUrtipUjana ye saba mokSa ke kAraNa haiM phira k
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________________ 221 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bhI jaise - gehU~ dhAnya, bIja rUpa gehU~ se paidA hotA hai phira bhI Rtu, jala, vAyu, aura bhUmi kI apekSA rakhatA hai vaise hI ye dAnazIla mUrtipUjana Adi bhI tapa, saMyamAdi sAdhanoM kI sAtha meM AvazyakatA rakhate haiM / samajhe na ? pra0 - yadi mUrtiyA~ vItarAga kI haiM aura vItarAga to tyAgI the, phira unakI mUrtiyoM ko bhUSaNAdi se alaMkRta kara unheM bhogI kyoM banAyA jAtA hai ? u0 - jo sacce tyAgI haiM ve dUsaroM ke banAye bhogI kabhI nahIM bana sakate, yadi banate hoM to torthaMkara samavasaraNa meM ratna -- khacita siMhAsana para virAjate haiM pIche unake prabhAmaNDala ( tejomaNDala ) Upara azoka vRkSa, zira para tIna chatra aura cAroM ora 64 iMdra camaroM ke phaTakAre lagAyA karate haiN| AkAza meM dharmacakra evaM mahendradhvajA calatI hai tathA suvarNa kamaloM para ve sadA calate haiM aura DhIca pramANe puSpoM ke Dhera evaM sugandhita dhUpa kA dhuA~ caturdiza phailAyA jAtA hai| kRpayA kahiye, ye cinha bhogiyoM ke haiM yA tyAgiyoM ke, yadi dUsare kI bhakti se tyAgI bhogI bana jAya to phira ve vItarAga kaise raheM ? asala bAta to yaha hai ki bhAvukAtmA jinamUrti kA nimitta lekara janmAvasthA ko lakSya meM rakha pakSAla rAjAvasthA ke kAraNa mukuTa kuNDala hAra, jevara pahanAte hue bhI bhaktoM kA dRSTivindu una vItarAga kI bhakti karane kA hI haiM, isase inake citta kI nirmalatA hotI hai aura kramazaH mokSapada kI prApti bhI ho sakatI hai| pra0 - mandiroM meM adhiSThAyaka devoM ke hote hue bhI mandiroM meM coriyeM kyoM hotI haiM ?
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 222 u0- yaha to sthApanA hai para prabhu vIra ke pAsa eka karor3a devatA hone para bhI samavasaraNa meM do sAdhuoM ko gozAlA ne kaise jalA diyA thA, bhalA bhavitavyatA bhI koI TAla sakatA hai ? apane ghara meM hI dekho 35 guNavAle sUtra cora curAke kyoM le jAte haiM ? pra0 - kaI loga aisI TereM gAyA karate haiM ki - "pALA kyoM Aye mukti jAya ke jinarAja prabhujI / " kyA Apa isakA samAdhAna kara sakeMge ? u0- -- Tera ko samAdhAna Tera se karanA hI nyAyayukta hai / "pAcA ima AyA, ninhava pragaTyA hai zrAre pAMca meM / pA0 na hama gaye na hama Aye, ghaTa ghaTa jJAna hamArA / jinake nAma se roTI mAMge, unakA nAma bisArA re pA. / namotthuNaM dekara mujhako, picchA manuSya banAve | naya nikSepa kA bheda na jAne, mana mAne jiU gAve re0 / pA0 hama loga to mUrttiyoM ko tIrthaMkaroM kA zAstrAnusAra sthApanA nikSepa mAna ke sthApita karate haiM, para aisA kahanevAle khuda hI mokSa prApta siddhoM ko vApisa bulAte haiN| dekhiye, ve loga hara vakta cauvIstava karate haiM to eka "namotthuNaM" arihantoM ko aura dUsarA siddhoM ko dete haiN| siddhoM ke "namotthuNaM" meM "purisa siMhANaM, purisavarapuDarIyANaM, purisavaraganvaddatthINaM" ityAdi kahate haiN| puruSoM meM siMha aura vara gandhahastI samAna to jaba hI hote haiM ki ve dehadhArI hoM / isa "namotthuNaM" ke pATha se to ve loga siddhoM ko pIchA bulAte haiM, phira bhI turrA yaha ki apanI
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________________ 223 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ajJatA kA doSa dUsaroM para ddaalnaa| sajanoM! jarA satroM ke rahasya ko to samajho, aise zabdoM se kitanI ha~sI aura karmabandhana hotA hai| hamAre siddha mukti pAkara vApisa nahIM Aye haiN| para mokSa-prApta siddhoM kI prAmANikatA ina mUrtiyoM dvArA batAI gaI haiM ki jo siddha mukta ho gae haiM unakI ye mUrtie~ haiN| para mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle apane siddha hone kA kyA sabUta de sakate haiM ki ve kisa avasthA meM siddha hue haiN| pra0--yadi ye mUrtie~ arihaMtoM kI haiM to ina para kaccA pAnI kyoM DAlate ho ? ____u0-are bhAI ! zrApa ina pUjya puruSoM kI janmAdi kriyAoM kI bhakti sUtra par3ha kara batalAte ho ki arihantoM kA janma hotA hai taba indrAdi deva maru para lejAke hajAroM kalazoM dvArA prabhu kA snAtra karate haiN| ve indrAdi deva samyagdRSTi, mahAvivekI, tInajJAnasaMyukta, bhagavAna ke parama bhakta aura ekAvatArI the ityAdi taba hama loga yaha saba karake batalAte haiM isameM anucita kyA hai yaha donoM ke abhiprAya rUpa rUpAntara mUrti pUjA kA hI dyotaka hai aura pUjya puruSoM kI pUjA saMsAra mAtra kara rahA hai| pra0-kaI loga kahate haiM kimukti nahIM milasI pratimA pUjiyoM, kyoM jhor3a macAvo / / isakA uttara Apa kyA pharamAte ho ? ___u0--jaisA prazna vaisA hI uttara lIjiyepratimA pUjA bina mukti nahIM mile, kyoM kaSTa uThAo / prabhu pUjA se darzana zuddhi, darzana mokSa kA dhAma //
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________________ 224 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bina darzana vratoM ko veco, vaTe na puNa chadAma re kyoN| manuSya bhava meM yA devabhava meM, pUjA karanI par3asI / yadi naraka meM jAnA cAhe, ve hI pUjA se vacasIre kyA0 / samajha gaye na / kyA aura kucha pUchanA hai| pra0-jina pratimA ko pUjakara koI mukti ko gayA hai ? u.-siddhoM meM aisA koI jIva ho nahIM hai jo binA jina pratimA-pUjana ke mokSa ko gayA ho, cAhe ve manuSya ke bhava meM yA cAhe devatAoM ke bhava meM ho parantu ve mokSArtha mUrtipUjaka avazya hI hai / para kRpayA Apa yaha batalAveM ki koI zrAvaka dAna dekara yA zIla pAlakara mokSa gayA hai ? nhiiN| itanA hI kyoM mokSa to terahavA~ guNasthAna vRti saMyoga kevalI kI bhI nhiiN| vaha bhI caudahaveM guNasthAna ayoga kevalI hotA hai taba mokSa hotI hai taba zrAvaka to pA~caveM guNasthAna meM hai usa kI to mokSa ho hI kaise / yadi yaha kaho ki dAnazIla mokSa kA kAraNa hai to usase hI pahile mUrtipUjA bhI mokSa kA avazya kAraNa haiM balki mUrtipUjA vratoM ke pUrva samakita kI karanI hai isake binA zrAvaka kI koI bhI kriyA kisI hisAba meM nahIM hai, samajhe na bhAI sAhiba / __ pra0-jaba to jo mokSa kA abhilASI (mumukSa ) ho use jarUra matri-pUjana karanA hI cAhiye ? u0-isameM kyA sandeha hai ? kyoMki Aja jo marti nahIM pUjate haiM athavA nahIM mAnate haiM, unheM bhI yahA~ para nahIM to devatAoM meM jA kara to jarUra sarvaprathama marti pUjana karanA hI par3egA, ho ! yadi marti-dveSa ke pApa ke kAraNa unheM naraka yA tiryaga-yoni
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________________ 225 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara kA nasIba huA ho to bhale hI ve thor3e kAla ke liye mUrtti pUjA se baca sakate haiM, anyathA mUrtti-pUjana jarUra karanA hI hogA pra0 - devatAoM meM jAkara mUrti-pUjana karanA par3egA hI, isakA zrApake pAsa kyA pramANa hai ? u0- devatAoM kA kula jaina hai aura ve utpanna hote hI yahI vicAra karate haiM ki mujhe pahale kyA karanA aura pIche kyA karamA aura pahale va pIche kyA karane se hita, sukha kalyAga aura mokSa kA kAraNa hogA isake uttara meM yaha hI kahA hai ki pahale pIche mUrti kA pUjana karanA hI mokSa kA kAraNa hai dekho rAjapraznI aura jIvAbhigama sUtra kA sUtra 1 pATha / mUla pra0 - kaI mere mitra isa prakAra kahate haiM ? paraco nahIM pUre pArasanAthajI saba bhUMThI bAteM / pa0 u0- - uttara meM yaha kahA jA sakatA hai kiparaco pUre hai pArzvanAthajI mukti ke dAtA / pa0 bina parace kisako nahIM pUje, yaha hai loka vyavahAra // paraco na mAne gAve dhyAve, ve hI asala ga~vAra ho mukti / pratyeka paraco pArzvanAtha ko, jIva asaMkhya tArA // -- zraddhA bhakti iSTa jinhoM ke, bhava bhava sukha apArA ho mu0 / yaha ThIka hai kyoMki paracA kA artha lAbha pahu~cAnA hai arthAta manokAmanA siddha karanA, jo bhavyAtmA prabhu pArzvanAtha kI sevA, pUjA, bhakti karate haiM unheM pArzvanAthajI avazya paracA diyA karate haiM, ( use lAbha pahu~cAyA karate haiM ) usakI manokAmanA siddha 1 sUtra kA mUla pATha dekho sU0 pU0 kA i0 pRSTa 61 (15) - 36
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara .226 karate haiM, bhaktoM kI pradhAna manokAmanA mokSa kI hotI hai aura saba se bar3ha kara lAbha bhI yahI hai, yadi pArzvanAtha paraco nahIM deve to phira unakI mAlA kyoM pherate ho ? stavana kyoM gAte ho ! tathA logassa meM haravakta unakA nAma kyoM lete ho ? abhilASA to lAbha kI hI hai na ? | pra0 -- sUtroM meM cAra nikSepa batalAe, jisameM eka bhAva nikSepa hI vandanIya hai ! to sthApanA nikSepa ko vandana karane meM kyA phAyadA hai ? 1 u0- yadi aisA hI hai to phira nAma kyoM lete ho ? akSaroM meM kyoM sthApanA karate ho, arihanta mokSa jAne ke bAda siddha hote haiM, ve bhI to arihantoM ke dravya nikSepa haiM, unako namaskAra kyoM karate ho ? bicAre bhole logoM ko bhrama meM DAlane ke lie hI kahate ho ki eka bhAva nikSepa hI vandanIya hai, yadi aisA hI hai to uparokta tIna nikSepoM ko mAnane kI kyA jarUrata hai, parantu karo kyA ? na mAnoM to tumhArA kAma hI na cale, isose lAcAra ho tumheM mAnanA hI par3atA hai / zAstroM meM kahA hai ki jisakA bhAva nikSepa vandanIya hai usake cAroM nikSepa vandanIya hai / aura jisa kA bhAva nikSepa avandanIya hai usake cAroM nikSepa bhI avandanIya hai / eka zrAnanda zrAvaka kA hI udAharaNa lIjie, usane arihantoM ko to vandanIya mAnA aura anyatIrthiyoM ke vandana kA tyAga kiyaa| yadi arihantoM kA bhAva nikSepa vandanIya aura tIna nikSepa vaMdanIya hai to anyatIthiyoM kA bhAva nikSepa vandanIya aura zeSa tIna nichepa vandanIya Thaharate haiM, para aisA nahIM hotA, dekhiye
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________________ 227 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara arihantoM ke cAra nikSepa | anyatIrthiyoM ke cAra nikSepa (1) nAma nikSepa-arihantA (1) nAma nikSepa-anyatIrthayoM - kA nAma vandanIya / | kA nAma avandanIya / (2) sthApanA-nikSepa-ari- (2) sthApanA nikSepa-anya hantoM kI mUrti yA ari- tIthiyoM kI mUrti avanda- hanta aise akSara likhanA nIya / vandanIya / (3) dravyanikSepa bhAvaarihaMtoM (3) TravyanikSepa-bhAvanikSepa ___ kA, bhUta, bhaviSyakAla ke kA bhUtabhaviSyakAla ke arihanta vandanIya / / anyatIrthI avaMdanIya / (4) bhAvanikSepa-samavasaraNa (4) bhAvanikSepa--vartamAna ke ____sthita arihanta vandanIya anyatIrthI avaMdanIya / yaha sIdhA nyAya hai ki svatIrthiyoM ke jitane nikSepa vandanIya haiM, utane hI anyatIrthiyoM ke avandanIya hai arthAt svatIrthiyoM ke cAroM nikSepa vandanIya haiM aura anyatIrthiyoM ke cAroM nikSepa avandanIya hai| pra-sAta naya meM mUrtipUjA kisa naya meM hai ? u-sAta naya meM siddhoM ko namotthuNaM kahate ho vaha kisa naya meM haiM ? pra-ApahI batalAiye ? u-mUrtipUjA aura siddhoM ko namotthuNaM diyA jAtA hai vaha naigama aura vyavahAra naya kA mata haiM kyoMki naigama aura vyavahAra naya ke mata vAle nikSepa cAra mAnate haiM aura bhI
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________________ mU0pU0 vi0 praznottara . 228 naigamanaya ke tIna bheda haiM ( 1 ) aMza ( 2 ) Aropa ( 3 ) viklp| dUsare Aropa, ke punaH tIna bheda haiM bhUtakAla meM ho gayA usakA Aropa bhaviSya meM hone vAloM kA bhAropa, vartamAna kA Aropa / mUrti aura siddhoM ko namotthuNaM arihantANaM purisa siMhANaM "tannANaM tAriyANa" ityAdi pATha bole jAte haiM yaha vartamAna siddhoM meM nahIM hai para bhUtakAla kA Aropa karake hI kahA jAtA hai aura padmanAbhAdi tIrthaMkara bhaviSya meM hone vAle haiM unakA sthAnAyAMgAdi jainAgamoM meM vyAkhyAna hai vaha bhaviSya kA Aropa hai isI kAraNa bharata cakravartI ne aSTApada para 23 bhAvi tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyeM banAI evaM udayapura meM padmanAbhAdi bhAvi tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyAM vidyamAna haiM pra0--mUrti jar3a hai usako pUjane se kyA lAbha ? u.-jar3a meM itanI zakti hai ki caitanya ko hAni lAma pahuMcA sakatA hai / citra likhita strI jar3a hone para bhI, caitanya kA cittIcaMcala kara detI hai| jar3a kama caitanya ko zubhA'zubha phala dete haiM / jar3a bhAMga, caitanya ko bhAna ( hoza ) bhulA detI hai| jar3asUtra caitanya ko sadbodha karAte haiM, jar3amUrti caitanya ke malIna mana ko nirmala banA detI hai| mitroM ! Ajakala kA jar3a maismarejma aura sAinsa kaise 2 camatkAra dikhA rahe haiM, phira yahAM jar3a ke bAre meM koI zaMkA na karake kevala mUrti ko hI jar3a mAna uptase kucha lAbha na mAnanA apanI jar3a buddhi kA dyotaka nahIM toaura kyA hai ? pra0--pA~ca mahAvrata kI paccIsa bhAvanA aura zrAvaka ke 99 aticAra batalAye haiN| para mUrti kI bhAvanA yA aticAra ko kahIM bhI nahIM kahA, isakA kAraNa kyA hai ?
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________________ 229 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 30 - darzana kI prastuta bhAvanA meM, zatruMjaya, giranAra, aSTApadAdi tIrthoM kI yAtrA karanA zrAcArAMgasUtra bhadrabAhu svAmi kRta niyukti meM batalAyA hai aura mUrti ke aticAra rUpa 84 zrAzAtanA caityavandana bhASyAdi meM batalAI hai, yadi mUrtti pUjA hI iSTa nahIM hotI to tIrthayAtrA aura 84 AzAtanA kyoM batalAte ? praH -- tIna jJAna ( mati zruti aura avadhi jJAna ) saMyukta tIrthakara gRhavAsa meM the, usa samaya bhI kisI vratadhArI sAdhu zrAvaka ne vandana nahIM kiyA, to aba jar3a mUrti ko kaise vaMdana kareM ? u0- tIrthakara to jisa dina se tIrthakara nAma karma bAMdhA usI dina vaMdanIya haiM jaba tIrthakara garbhameM Aye the, taba samyaktva ghArI, tInajJAna saMyukta zakreMdra ne "namotthuNaM" dekara vaMdana kiyaa| RSabhadeva bhagavAn ke zAsana ke sAdhu yA zrAvaka jaba cauvIstava (logassa ) kahate the, taba ajitAdi 23 dravya tIrthaMkaroM ko namaskAra evaM vaMdanA karate the, "namotthuNaM" ke anta meM pATha hai ki: je yA siddhA, je bhavissaMtiNAgaye kAle | saMpaya vaDUmANA, savve tiviheNa vandAmi // isameM kahA gayA hai ki jo tIrthakara horAye haiM, aura jo hone vAle haiM aura jo vartamAna meM vidyamAna haiM, ina sabako mana vacana, kAyA se namaskAra karatA huuN| phira bhI Apa teraha paMthiyoM se to acche hI ho, kyoMki teraha panthI to bhagavAna ko cUkAbatalAte haiM, zrApa avandanoya batalAte haiM, kadAca Apa zAstra meM isI khaNDa ke pRSTha 110 se pATha dekhA
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 230 vyaktigata nAmollekha ke lie hI kahate ho to samajhanA cAhiye ki bhagavAna ke dIkSA lene ke bAda bhI kisI sAdhu zrAvaka ko unheM vandanA karane kA ullekha nahIM milatA hai to kyA Apa bhI bhagavAna ko dIkSA kI avasthA meM avandanIya hI mAnate haiM ? kyoMki ApakI dRSTi se sAdhu zrAvaka jitanA bhI guNa usa samaya (dIkSA'vasthA meM) bhagavAna meM na hogA ? mitro! ajJAnatA kI bhI kucha hada huA karatI hai| - pra0-mUrti vandanIya hai to usameM guNasthAna kitanA pAveM / ___ u0 --jitanA siddhoM meM pAveM, kyoMki mUrti bhI to siddhoM kI hai / evaM jIvoM ke bheda yogAdi bhI jitane siddhoM meM hai utane hI mUrti meM smjhe| 'pra0-zrAvaka ke 12 vrata haiM, mUrti pUjA kisa vrata meM hai ? u0-mUrti pUjA, mUla samyaktva meM hai jisa bhUmi para 12 ghrata rUpI mahala khar3A hai vaha bhUmi samakita haiM / Apa batalAiye, sama saMvega, nirveda, anukampA zrAstAye 12 vratoM meM se kisa vrata meM hai, thadi kaho ki 12 bratoM meM to nahIM hai para ye to samyaktva ke lakSaNa haiM to mUrtipUjA bhI samakita ko nirmala karanevAlI vratoM kI mAtA hai / mUrtipUjA kA phala yAvat mokSa batalAyA hai taba vratoM kA phala utkRSTa dhArahavAM devaloka (svarga)hI batAyA hai aura samakita binA vratoM kI kImata bhI nahIM hai / jainamUrti nahIM mAnanevAle loga mAMsamadirAdi bhakSaka, bhairUM bhavAnI yakSAdideva aura pIrapaigambara Adi devoM ko vandana pUjana kara zira jhukAte haiM, yahI unakI adhikatA hai| pra0-yaha to hamArA saMsAra khAtA hai ?
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________________ 231 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara u0- kyA saMsAra khAtA samajha mithyAtva sevana karane para karma nahIM baMdhatA hai ? avazya baMdhatA hai phira bhI maiM pUchatA hU~ ki Apako yaha kisane samajhAyA ki saMsAra khAtA meM mithyAtva sevana kI bhI tumheM chUTa hai hA~ kaI mAyAcArI vyApArI inkamaTeksa kI cArI karane ke liye isa prakAra do khAte rakhate hoMge / jaise eka sarakAra ko dikhAne ko dUsarA nija hisAba ko / para jaba isa bAta kA jJAna sarakAra ko hotA hai taba usa do khAte vAle kA kyA hAla hotA hai kabhI Apako hI yaha hAla to na hogA jarA khyAla kariye / pra0 -- patthara kI gAya kI pUjA karane para kyA vaha dUdha de sakatI hai ? yadi nahIM to phira pASANa kI mUrti kaise mokSa de sakatI hai ? - hAM ! jaise mUrti mokSa kA kAraNa hai vaise hI patthara kI gAya bhI dUdha kA kAraNa ho sakatI hai, jaise "kisI manuSya ne patthara kI gAya dekhI usase usako asalI gAya kA bhAna jarUra hogayA ki gAya isa zakala kI hotI hai phira vaha eka samaya jaMgala meM bhUkhA pyAsA bhaTaka rahA thA aura usane jaMgala meM eka caratI huI gAya dekhI, vaha phaTa usa pUrva dRSTa jJAna se usakA dUdha nikAla apanI bhUkha pyAsa ko bujhA sakatA hai, kyoM yaha patthara kI gAya kA prabhAva nahIM hai ? | mitro Akhira to nakalI se hI asalI kA jJAna hotA hai jaise chaThe guNasthAna pramAdAvasthA nakalI sAdhu hai para Age calakara vaha hI terahaveM guNasthAna pahu~ca sakatA hai / pra0- - kyA patthara kA siMha prANiyoM ko mAra sakatA hai u0- hA~ patthara kA siMha bhI mAra sakatA hai ? | itanA hI 111
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznorAra 232 nahIM para patthara kA siMha dekhane vAlA apanI jAna bhI bacA sakatA hai| yoM samajhiye ki yadi kisI ne patthara ke siMha se vAstavika siMha kA jJAna prApta kiyA ho aura vaha phira jaMgala meM calA jAya aura vahA~ use asalI siMha mila jAya to vaha zIghra vRkSAdi para car3ha apane prANa bacA sakatA hai, anyathA nahIM bacA sakatA / dekhA patthara kA prabhAva ? / isa patthara upAsanA se zrApa bhI to nahIM bace haiM dekhiye Apake sAdhu harSacaMdajI kI gIrIgrAma meM pASANamaya mUrti aura tArAcaMdajI kI sAdar3I meM pASANamaya mUrti haiM ve kyoM banAI gaI haiM kAraNa to yahI hogA ki ve Apake upakArI haiM unakI mUrtiyoM ke darzana aura pUjAbhakti se ApakA hRdaya nirmala aura kRtajJa banatA hogA yA koI anya kAraNa haiM yadi pUrvokta kAraNa hI hai to unase bhI mahAn upakArI tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyoM mAnane pUjane meM Apako zarma yA lajjA kyoM AtI hai ? pra-eka vidhavA aurata apane mRta pati kA phoTU pAsa meM rakhake prArthanA kare ki svAmin ! mujhe sahavAsa kA aAnanda do to kyA phoTU Ananda de sakatA hai ? ____u0-isakA uttara jarA vicAraNIya hai, jaise vidhavA apane mRta pati kA phoTU apane pAsa rakha usase bhautika Ananda kI AkAMkSA rakhatI hai parantu use koI Ananda nahIM milatA, kAraNa bhautika Ananda dene meM bhautika deha ke astitva kI AvazyakatA hai aura vaha deha isa samaya hai nahIM / usakA adhiSThAtA usakA prANavAyu aura vaha zarIra isa samaya hai nahIM phira use Ananda kahA~ se mile ? astu ! ApakA to mUrti se dveSa mAlUma hotA hai isI se
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________________ 233 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara Apa aisA prazna karate haiM nahIM to mAlA to Apa bhI hamezA pherate ho aura usase Atma-kalyANa kI bhAvanA rakhate ho, aise vidhavA bhI yadi hAtha meM mAlA le apane pati ke nAma ko raTe to kyA usa smaraNa mAtra se usakA pati usa vidhavA kI icchAe~ pUrNa kara sakatA hai ? kadApi nahIM | taba mAlA lenA aura pheranA bhI vyartha huA / sajjanoM nAma lene meM to eka nAma nikSepa hI hai para mUrti meM nAma aura sthApana donoM nikSepa vidyamAna haiM, isaliye nAma raTane kI apekSA mUrti kI upAsanA adhika phaladAyaka hai, kyoMki mUrti meM sthApanA ke sAtha nAma bhI A jAtA hai / jaise Apa kisI ko yUropa kI bhaugolika sthiti mu~hajabAnI samajhAte haiM parantu samajhAne vAle ke hRdaya meM usa vakta yUropa kA hUbahU citra citta meM nahIM khiMca sakegA jaisA ki Apa yUropa kA likhita mAnacitra (nazA) usake sAmane rakha use yUropa kI bhaugolika sthiti kA paricaya karA sakeMge / isase siddha hotA hai ki kevala nAma ke raTane se mUrti ko dekha kara hI nAma kA raTanA vizeSa lAbhadAyaka hai / - jaba Apa mUrti ko pUjate ho taba mUrti ke banAne vAle ko kyoM nahIM pUjate ? pra0 " u0- Apa apane pUjyajI ko vandanA karate ho, parantu usake gRhasthAvasthA ke mAtA pitA jinhoMne unakA zarIra gar3hA hai vandanA kyoM nahIM karate hoM ? pUjyajI se to unako paidA karane vAle Apake matAnusAra adhika hI hoNge| kyoM Thoka hai na / pra0 - mUrti silAvaTa ke yahAM rahatI hai taba taka Apa use nahIM pUjate aura mandira meM pratiSThita hone ke bAda use pUjate ho isakA kyA hetu hai ?
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznocara u0-Apa vairAgI ko dIkSA dete haiM dIkSA lene ke pUrva to use koI vandanA nahIM karatA aura dIkSA lene ke bAda usI vakta vandanA karane laga jAte ho to kyA dIkSA AkAza meM ghUmatI thI, jo ekadama vairAgI ke zarIra meM ghusa gaI ki vaha vandanIka bana gayA ? pra0-unako ( vairAgI ko ) to sAmAyika kA pATha sunAyA jAtA hai isase ve vandanIya ho jAte haiN| u0-isI taraha mUrti kI bhI maMtroM dvArA prANa pratiSThA ko jAtI hai jisase vaha bhI vandanIya ho jAtI hai / pra-silAvaTa ke ghara para rahI, naI mUrti kI Apa AzAtanA nahIM TAlate aura mandira meM Ane para usakI AzAtanA TAlate ho isakA kyA kAraNa hai ? ___u0-gRhasthoM ke makAna para jo lakar3A kA pATa par3A rahatA hai usa para zrApa bhojana karate haiM, baiThate haiM, evaM avasara para jUtA bhI rakha dete haiM parantu jaba vahI pATa sAdhu apane sone ke lie le gae hoM to zrApa usakI AzAnatA TAlate ho| yadi anupayoga AzAtanA ho bhI gaI ho, to prAyazcita lete ho| isakA kyA rahasya hai ? / jo kAraNa tumhAre yahA~ hai vaha hamAre bhI samajha liijie| mUrti kI prANapratiSThA hone se usameM daivI guNoM kA prAdurbhAva hotA hai| pra-pASANa mUrti to ekendriya hotI hai usakI, pA~cendriya manuSya pUjana kara ke kyA lAbha uThA sakate haiM ? ___ u0-aisA koI manuSya nahIM hai ki vaha patthara kI upAsanA karatA ho ki he pASANa ! mujhe saMsAra sAgara se pAra lagAie,
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________________ 235 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara kintu ve to mUrti meM prabhuguNa aAropaNa kara ekApracitta se usI prabhu kI upAsanA va prArthanA karate haiN| "namotthuNaM" kahakara paramAtmA ke guNoM kA smaraNa karate haiN| para sUtroM ke pRSTa bhI jar3a haiM, Apa una jar3a padArtha se kyA jJAna hAsila kara sakate haiM ? / yadi kara sakate haiM to yaha bhI svataH samajha liijie| . pra0-mandira to bArahavarSI duSkAla meM bane haiM, ataeva yaha pravRtti naI hai / u0-bArahavarSI duSkAla kaba par3A thA Apako yaha mAlUma hai ? pra0-sunA jAtA hai ki Aja se 1000 varSa pahale bArahavarSI kAla par3A thaa| ___u0-sunA huA hI kahate ho yA svayaM zodha khoja karake kahate ho / maharavAna ! z2arA suneM aura soceM, dekhiye pahalA bAraha varSI kAla caturdaza pUrvadhara AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ke samaya par3A thA, jise Aja 2300 varSa ke karIba hote haiN| aura dUsarA bArahavarSI kAla dazapUrvadhara vanasvAmI ke samaya meM par3A, ise karIba 1900 varSa hote haiN| Apake matA'nusAra bArahavarSI dukAla meM hI mandira bane yaha mAna liyA jAya to pUrvadhara zruta kevaliyoM ke zAsana meM mandira bane aura usakA anukaraNa 2300 varSoM taka dharmadhuraMdhara AcAryoM ne kiyA aura karate haiM to phira lauMkAzAha ko kitanA jJAna thA ki, unhoMne maMdira kA khaNDana kiyA aura unhoMne pUrva prAcAryoM kA apamAna kiyaa| mitroM maMdiroM kI prAcInatA sUtroM meM to haiM hii| para Aja vidvAna loga itihAsa ke anveSaNa se mandiroM ke astitva ko prabhu mahAvIra ke samaya vidyamAna honA
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________________ mU. pU. vi. praznottara 236 batAte hai / dekhiye (1) ur3IsA prAMta kI hastIguphA kA zilAlekha jisame mahAmeghavAhana, cakravartI, rAjA khArabela, jisane "apane pUrvajoM ke samaya magadha ke rojA naMda, bhagavAn RSabhadeva kI jo mUrti le gae the use vApisa lA AcAryasusthIsUri se pratiSThA kraaii| yaha mUrti rAjA zrINika ne banAI thii| (2) vizAlA nagarI kI khudAI se jo mUrtiyoM ke khaNDahara nikale haiM, unheM zilpazAstriyoM ne 2200 varSa ke prAcIna svIkAra kiye haiN| aura (3) mathurA ke kaMkAlI TolA ko aMgrejoM ne khudavAyA, usameM jaina bauddha aura hiMdU maMdira bhartiyoM ke pracuratA se bhagnA'vazeSa prApta hue haiM, unapara zilAkSaranyAsa bhI aMkita haiM, jinakA samaya vikrama pUrva do tIna zatAbdI kA hai / AbU ke pAsa muNDasthala nAmakA tIrtha hai vahA~ kA zilAlekha pragaTa karatA hai ki vahAM mahAvIra apane chadamasthapane ke sAtaveM varSa padhAre the usI samaya vahA~ para rAjA nandIvardhana ne maMdira banAyA (5) kaccha bhadrezvara meM vIrAt 23 varSa vAda kA maMdira hai jisakA jIrNodvAra dAnavIra jagaDuzAha ne karAyo / (6) oziyoM aura koraNTA ke maMdira vIrAt 70 varSa bAda ke haiM jo Aja bhI vidyamAna haiN| kyA isa aitihAsika yuga meM koI vyakti yaha kaha sakatA hai ki maMdira banAne kI prAraMbhikatA ko kevala 1000 varSa hI hue haiM ? kadApi nhiiN| yadi Apako inase bhI vizeSa pramANa dekhane kI icchA ho to, dekho merI likhI "mUrti pUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" nAmaka pustaka / pra---yaha bhI sunA jAtA hai ki maMdira mArgiyoM ne maMdiroM meM vistAra dekho prakaraNa pAMcavA~ /
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________________ 237 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara dhAmadhUma, aura prAraMbha bahuta baDhA diyA, isa hAlata meM hama logoM ne maMdiroM ko bilakula chor3a diyA ? ____u0-zira para yadi bAla bar3ha jAya to kyA bAloM ke badale zira ko hI ur3A denA yogya hai ? yadi nahIM to phira mandiroM meM zrArambha bar3ha gayA to Arambha aura dhAma-dhUma nahIM karane kA upadeza denA thA, para mandira mUrtiyoM kA hI inake badale niSedha karanA to bAloM ke badale zira kATanA hI hai phira bhI jaba zItakAla AtA hai taba sabhI jana vizeSa vastra dhAraNa karate haiM / isa prakAra jaba ADambara kA kAla AyA taba dhAmadhUma (vizeSa bhakti ) bar3ha gaI to kyA burA huA ? aura yaha anucita ho thA to ise upadezoM dvArA dUra karanA thA naki mandiroM ko chor3anA / dhAmadhUma kA jamAne ne kevala mandiroM para hI nahIM parantu saba vastu para samAna bhAva se prabhAva DAlA hai| Apa svayaM soceM ki prArambhase Darane vAle logoM ke pUjyajI Adi svayaM bar3e bar3e zaharoM meM caturmAsa karate haiM, to unake darzanArthI hajAroM bhAvuka Ate haiN| unake liye 'candA kara cAkA kholA jAtA hai / rasoIye prAya: vidharmI hI hote haiM, nIlaNa, phUlaNa aura kIr3oM vAle chAMNe ( kaNDe) aura lakar3iyeM jalAte haiN| payUSaNoM meM khAsa dharmA''rAdhana ke dinoM meM bar3I 2 bhaTTiyeM jalAI jAtI haiM / do do tIna tIna maNa cAvala pakAte haiM / jinakA garamA garama (atyuSaNa ) jala bhUmi para DAlA jAtA hai jisase asaMkhya prANI marate haiM, batAiye kyA ApakA yahI parama pu ta ahiMsA dharma hai ? hamAre yahAM mandiroM meM to ekAdha kalaza ThaMDA jala, aura ekAdha dhUpabattI kAma meM lI jAtI haiM use prArambha 2 ke nAma se pukArate ho aura ghara ko patA hI nahIM / yaha anUThA nyAya Apa ___
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 238 ko kisane sikhAyA ? sAdhu hamezA gupta tapa aura pAraNA karate haiM para Aja to hiMsA ke paigambara tapasyA ke prArambha meM hI patroM dvArA jAhira karate haiM ki amuka svAmIjI ne itane upavAsa kiye amuka dina pAraNA hogA isa suavasara para sakuTumba padhAra kara - zAsana zobhA bar3hAveM / isa pAraNA para saiMkar3oM hajAroM bhAvuka ekatra ho bar3A AraMbhasAraMbha kara svAmIjokA mAla lUTa jAte haiN| isakA nAma dhAmadhUma hai yA bhakti kI oTa meM Arambha hai ? aise aneka kArya haiM ki jinameM mUrtipUjakoM se kaI guNA dhAmadhUma aura raMbha hotA hai jarA AMkha uThA ke dekho Apa para bhI jamAne ne kaisA prabhAva DAlA hai ? pra0 - isako to hama saMsArakhAtA samajhate haiM ? u0- kyA darzanArthI loga vArAta yA mukANa sara ( marazAnte, samavedanA sucaka milana) para Ae haiM ki jise zrApa saMsAra khAtA batalAte haiM / hama to zrApase yaha pUchate haiM ki yadi pUjyajI kA caturmAsa na hotA to yaha AraMbha hotA yA nahIM ? yadi nahIM hotA to aba isameM pUjyajI nimitta kAraNa hue yA nahIM ? Apa apane svadharmI bhAiyoM kA svAgata karate ho, isameM puNya mAnate ho yA pApa ? | yadi pApa mAnate ho to isakA pazcAttApa kara kahanA cAhiye ki Aja hama pApa meM DUba gaye, phira to terahapanthI aura ApakI zraddhA meM koI bheda hI nahIM hai aura puNya samajhate ho to mandiroM kI sevA pUjA aura Apake isa kRtya meM koI pharaka nahIM hai / phira gur3a khAnA aura gulaguloM se paraheja rakhanA yaha ApakI korI pravazvanA ( mAyA- kapaTatA) nahIM to aura kyA hai ? | hamane no yaha caturmAsa kA jikra kiyA hai, yaha to mAtra eka udAharaNa
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________________ 239 ma0 pU0 vi0 praznIttara hai nahIM to ADambara, zrArambha, aura dhAmadhUma se Apa bhI bilkula bedAga nahIM baca sake ho kintu usase sarAbora hI ho / dekhiye jisa svAmivAtsalya aura prabhAvanA kI Apake samAja meM eka dina tIbra nindA kI jAtI thI; unako Aja protsAhita karate ho; aura jina mandira matiyoM ke banAne meM pApa samajhate hoAja zrApa bhI ve AlIzAna sthAnaka, aura pauSadhazAlA banAne meM, sAdhuoM ke phoTU utArane meM pustaka chapavAne meM zrAraMbha ke hote hue bhI puNya evaM satkArya samajhane lage ho| aura pUrvokta kAryoM meM dravya dene vAloM ko laMbe caur3e vizeSaNoM se bhAgyazAlI aura puNyopArjana karane vAle kahate ho jinheM ki ( sukRta kArya meM dravya vyaya karane vAloM ko) tuma svayaM pApa kArya kahate the, jaise ki Aja teraha panthI batA rahe haiM parantu sajjanoM isa ADambara se terahapanthI bhI nahIM baca sake haiM, inake pUjyajI ke cAturmAsa meM kitanA prAraMbha hotA hai yaha saba jAnate haiM / mAgha zukla 7 ko jahAM kahIM pUjyajI hote haiM vahA~ hajAroM AdamI Ate haiM / prAraMbha karate haiM hajAroM rupaye relave kirAyA ke dete haiM / una paisoM se paJcendriya jIvoM taka kI hiMsA hotI hai / kyA svAmI bhISamajI ne kisI bhakta ko niyama dilAyA thA ki, sAla meM eka bAra pUjyajI kA darzana avazya karanA ? jo terahapanthI zrAja kara rahe haiM / abhI saMvAda milA hai ki gaMgApura meM terahapanthI pUjya kAlUrAmajI kA dehAnta huA usa samaya hajAroM rupaye kharca kie itanA hI kyoM para usa pUjyajI ke mRta zarIra (yAnI miTTI) kI sonA cAMdI ke phUloM se pUjA kI aura unake dAha sthAna para cautarA banAyA kyA yaha mUrtipUjA kA rUpAntara nahIM hai / ? terahapanthI loga apane svadharmI bhAiyoM ko
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 240 bhojana karavAne meM mahA pApa samajhate haiM kyoMki vaha bhojana karane ke bAda prAraMbhAdi karegA yaha saba pApa bhojana karAnevAle ko laga jAtA hai jaba pUjyajI ke mRta zarIra ke Upara hajAroM rupayoM kI uchAla kI ve kaI anArya va musalamAnoM ke hAtha Aye ve bakarA mAreMge, unakA pApa pUjyajI ko hI lagegA yA uchAla karane vAloM koN| phira bhI isa Arambha aura mahApApa ke kArya meM bhI apane dharma kI unnati samajhanA kyA batalAtA hai isako jarA soceM samajheM / kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki Arambha ADambara to samayA'nusAra Aja sarvatra bar3ha rahA hai phira mandira mUrtiyoM para hI kaTAkSa kyoM ? pahile ghara kI Aga bujhA lo bAda meM dUsaroM kI bujhAnA ucita hai / mandiroM meM to sevA, pUjA, bhakti, varaghor3A Adi sadaiva se hote hI Ae haiN| para mandira nahIM mAnane vAle aura rUkhI dayA dayA kI pukAra karanevAloM meM mandiroM se bhI kaI guNA vizeSa AraMbha ADambara bar3ha gayA hai, aura na jAne bhaviSya meM phira kitanA bar3hegA, kyA yaha jamAne kA prabhAva nahIM hai ? pra0 - yaha to ThIka parantu yadi lauMkAzAha kA kahanA satya nahIM hotA to usakA " mata" kaise cala gayA ? | u0- bhadrika janatA meM mata kA cala par3anA kauna bar3I bAta hai / kevala mata cala jAne se hI unakI satyatA nahIM samajhI jA sktii| kyoMki yadi mata calanekA pramANa satyatA hI hai to dayA, dAna kI jar3a kATane vAle teraha paMthiyoM ko bhI saccA mAna lo kAraNa mata to unakA bhI cala gayA / hindU dharma meM Aja 700 mata ( pantha) haiM, jisameM eka kuNDApanthiyoM kA bhI mata hai kyA yaha
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________________ 241 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara I bhI saccA hai ? kyA mata calane se hI unakI satyatA jAnI jAtI hai ? kadApi nahIM / jitane alaga alaga mata nikale haiM inameM adhikAMza ajJAniyoM ke hI nikAle hue haiM na ki vidvAnoM ke / kyoMki vidvAn kabhI alaga mata nahIM nikAlate / jaba hama lAzAha kI ora dekhate haiM to patA calatA hai ki laukAzAha na to vidvAn the aura na unameM itanI yogyatA hI thI / Aja paryanta bhI lokAzAha kA koI bhI grantha, DhAla, caupAI, stavana, yA mUrttikhaNDana viSayaka sAhitya DhUMDhane se bhI upalabdha nahIM huA hai / kaI eka loga kahA karate haiM ki lauMkAzAha ne sUtroM kI do do pratieM likha kara, eka eka yatijI ko dI, aura eka eka apane pAsa rkkhii| isa prakAra battIsa sUtra likhe, aura inhIM sUtroM se yaha mata calAyA, para isameM koI pramANa nahIM milatA, kAraNa hajAroM varSa ke purANe grantha milate haiM, taba laukAzAha ko to kevala 450 varSa hI bIte haiN| unhoMne 32 sUtra yatijI ko die aura 32 apane pAsa rakkhe, parantu usameM kA Aja eka pannA bhI prApta nahIM hotaa| to kevala ise kalpanA ke sivAya aura kyA kahA jA sakatA hai ? laukAzAha ne yadi kAraNa vizeSa se apamAnita ho, nayA mata nikAlA bhI parantu usakI nIMva bahuta kamajora thI, jisase usake 100 varSa ke bAda hI pUjya meghajI svAmI ne 500 pA~casau sAdhuoM ke sAtha jagatpUjya AcArya hIravijayasUri ke caraNoM meM Akara jaina-dIkSA svIkAra kI, bAda meM lauMkoM ke zrIpUjya yA sAdhu bhI apane upAzrayoM meM mUrttiyoM kI sthApanA kara sevA, bhakti, evaM pUjA karane laga gae, vaha paddhati zrAja taka bhI cAlU hai| jodhapura, bIkAnera, ( 16 ) - 37
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 242 phalodI Adi sthAnoM meM jahAM lauMkoM ke upAzraya haiM, vahAM mUrtieM avazya haiM / bAda vikrama samvat 1708 meM laukA ke yati lavajI ne, muMhapara dina bhara muMhapattA bAMdha kara daDhiyA pantha calAyA, jise Aja hama sthAnakavAso kahate haiM, para isake andara se bhI saikar3oM sAdhu sUtroM kA saMzodhana kara, asatya ko tyAga kara saMvega dIkSA le mUrti ke upAsaka bane, jinameM svAmI baTerAyajI, AtmArAmajI, mUlacandajI, vRddhicandrajI, zrAdi vizeSa prakhyAta haiN| bhAna bhI kaI likhe par3he sthAnakavAsI sAdhu yadyapi apane mata ko to nahIM chor3a sakate para mUrti ke viSaya meM taTastha bhAva rakhate haiM, aura jamAne ko lakSya meM rakha, (saMvegI tathA sthAnakavAsI) eka pATa para baiTha vyAkhyAna dete haiM / isa hAlata meM bhI svacchanda, alpajJa aura niraMkuzoM kI samAja meM kamI nahIM jo mauke bemauke khaNDanA''tmaka sAhitya prakaTa kara zAnta samAja meM phUTa ko garala (viSa ) vamana kara baiThate haiM, aura zAMta samAja meM kleza phailAte haiM, itanA hI nahIM para dekhA jAya to jaina jAti ko patana ke garta meM girAne kA bhI zreya inhIM ko hI hai / pra0-kaI loga jaba khaNDana karate haiM taba dUsare usakA maNDana karate haiM, yoM to donoM samAna hI hue ? ___ u.-jo loga khaNDana karate haiM unameM na to zAstrIya pramANa haiM aura na itihAsa ke pramANa haiM, kevala managaDhanta kuyuktiyA~ lagAkara bhadrika logoMko bhrama meM DAle, use saddharma se patita banAte haiM, aisI dazA meM hamArA kartavya hai ki hama zAstra, itihAsa, evaM yukti dvArA satya vastukA digdarzana karavAke, patanonmukhI bhadra janatA ko garta meM girane se bcaaveN| Apa hI sociye jaba khaNDana
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________________ 243 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara hotA hai tabhI usake maNDana kI jarUrata rahatI hai phira donoM samAna kaise haiM ? - pra. yadi mandira, mUrti, zAstra evaM itihAsa pramANoM se siddha hai to phira sthAnakavAsI khaNDana kyoM karate haiM ? kyA itane bar3e samudAya meM koI AtmArthI nahIM hai ki jo utsUtra bhASaNa kara vajrapApa kA bhAgI banatA hai ? u0-yaha nizcayAtmaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ki kisI samudAya meM AtmArthI hai yA nhiiN| para isa savAla kA uttara ApahI dIjiye ki dayA dAna meM dharma va puNya, zAstra, itihAsa aura pratyakSa pramANoM se siddha haiM para terahapanthI loga isameM pApa hone kI prarUpaNA karate haiM kyA itane samudAya meM koI bhI AtmArthI nahIM hai ki khule maidAna meM utsUtra prarUpate haiM jaise Apa terahapanthiyoM ko samajhate haiM vaise hI hama Apako samajhate haiM Apane mUrti nahIM mAnI, terahapanthiyoM ne dayA dAna nahIM mAnA, para utsUtra rUpI pApake bhAgI donoM samAna hI haiM aura sthAnakavAsI evaM teraha panthiyoMmeM jo AtmArthI haiM ve zAstroMdvArA satya dharma kI zodha karake asatyakA tyAgakara satyako svIkAra kara hI lete haiM aise aneka udAharaNa vidyamAna haiM ki sthAnakavAsI terahapanthI saikar3oM sAdhu saMvega dIkSA dhAraNakara mUrti upAsaka bana gaye aura banate jA rahe haiN| - pra.-sthAnakavAsI aura terahapanthiyoM ko Apane samAna kaise kaha diyA kAraNa terahapanthiyoMkA mata to nirdaya evaM nikRSTa hai ki ve jIva bacAne meM yA unake sAdhuoMke sivAya kisIko
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 244 bhI dAna dene meM pApa batalAte haiM inakA mata to vi0 saM0 1815 meM bhIkhamajI svAmI ne nikAlA hai| u0-jaise terahapanthiyoM ne dayA-dAnameM pApa batalAyA vaise sthAnakavAsiyoM ne zAstroktamUrtipUjAhone para bhI usakI pUjA meM pApa batalAyA jaise, terahapanthI samAjako vi0 saMvat 1815 meM bhIkhamajI ne nikAlA vaise hI sthAnakavAsI mata ko bhI vi0 saMvat 1708 meM lavajIsvAmIne nikaalaa| batalAiye utsUtra prarUpaNA meM sthAnakavAsI aura terahapanthiyoM meM kyA asamAnatA hai ? hA~ ! vartamAna meM dayA-dAna ke viSaya meM hama aura Apa ( sthAnakavAsI) eka hI haiN| pra-jaba Apa mUrtipUjA anAdi batalAteho taba dUsare loga unakA khaNDana kyoM karate haiM ? / / ____u0-jo vidvAn zAstrajJa haiM ve na to mUrti kA khaNDana karate the aura na karate haiM / balki jinamUrtipUjaka AcAryoM ne bahuta se rAjA, mahArAjAvakSatriyAdi ajainoM ko jaina-osavAlAdi banAye, unakA mahAna upakAra samajhate haiM aura jo alpajJa yA jainazAstroM ke ajJAtA haiM ve apanI nAmavarI ke lie yA bhadrika janatA ko apane jAla meM pha~sAe rakhane ko yadi mUrti kA khaNDana karate haiM to unakA samAja para kyA prabhAva par3atA hai ? kucha nhiiN| unake kahane mAtra se mUrti mAnanevAloM para to kyA para nahIM mAnane vAloM para bhI asara nahIM hotA hai / ve apane grAma ke sivAya bAhara tIrthoM para jAte haiM vahA~ niHzaMka sevA pUjA karate haiM aura unako bar3A bhArI Ananda bhI AtA hai| phira bhI una logoM ke khaNDana se hamako koI nukasAna nahIM, para eka kisma se lAbha hI huA hai
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________________ 245 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara jyoM jyoM ve kuyuktiyoM aura asabhyatA pUrvaka halake zabdoM meM mUrti kI nindA karate haiM tyoM tyoM mUrtipUjakoM kI mUrti para zraddhA dRr3ha evaM majabUta hotI jA rahI hai| itanA hI nahIM para kisI jamAne meM sadupadeza ke abhAva se bhadrika loga mUrtipUjA se dUra rahate the ve bhI aba samajhabUjha kara mUrti upAsaka bana rahe haiM jaise-AcArya vijayAnandasUri ( AtmArAmajI ) kA jodhapura meM caturmAsa huA usa samaya mUrtipUjaka kevala 100 ghara hI the para Aja 600700 ghara mUrtipUjakoM ke vidyamAna haiM / isI prakAra tIvarI gA~va meM eka ghara thA Aja 57 ghara haiM, pIpAr3a meM nAma mAtra ke mUrtipUjaka samajhe jAte the Aja barAbara kA samudAya bana gayA, bIlAr3A meM eka ghara thA Aja 40 ghara haiM, khariyA meM savegI sAdhuoM ko pAva pAnI bhI nahIM milatA thA Aja barAbarI kA samudAya dRSTigocara ho rahA hai isI bhAMti jaitAraNa kA bhI vartamAna haiN| rUNa meM eka bhI ghara nahIM thA Aja sabakA saba grAma mUrtipUjaka hai, khajavAnA meM eka ghara thA Aja 50 gharoM meM 25 ghara mUrtipUjane vAle haiM kucerA meM 60 ghara haiN| bar3e-bar3e zahara tathA nagaroM meM to aura bhI vizeSa jAgRti huI hai aura mevAr3a mAlavAdi meM bhI choTe-bar3e prAmoM meM mandira mUrtiyoM kI sevA-pUjA karane vAle sarvatra pAye jAte haiM jahAM mandira nahIM the vahA~ mandira bana gaye, jahA~ mandira jIrNa hogaye the vahA~ unakA jIrNoddhAra ho gyaa| jo loga jaina sAmAyika pratikramaNAdi vidhi se sarvathA ajJAta the ve bhI apanI vidhi vidhAna se saba kriyA karane meM tatpara haiN| meharabAnoM yaha ApakI khaNDana pravRtti se hI jAgRti huI hai| zrAtma-bandhuoM ! jamAnA buddhivAda kA hai janatA svayaM anu ___
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________________ 246 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara bhava se samajhane laga gaI ki hamAre pUrvajoM ke bane banAye mandira hamAre kalyANa ke kAraNa haiM vahA~ jAne para paramezvara kA nAma yAda AtA hai / dhyAna-sthita zAnta mUrti dekha prabhu kA smaraNa ho AtA hai jisase hamArI citta-vRtti nirmala hotI haiM vahA~ kucha dravya car3hAne se puNya bar3hatA hai puNya se sarva prakAra se sukhI ho sukhapUrvaka mokSamArga sAdha sakate haiM ! aba to loga apane pairoM para khar3e haiM / kaI ajJa sAdhu apane vyAkhyAna meM jainamaMdira mUrtiyoM ke khaNDana viSayaka tathA maMndira na jAne kA upadeza karate haiM to samajhadAra gRhastha loga kaha uThate haiM ki mahArAja pahile bhairUM bhavAnI pIra paigambara ki jahA~ mAMsa madirAdi kA balidAna hotA hai tyAga karavAiye / Apako jhuka-muka ke vandana karanevAliyoM ke gale meM rahe mithyAtvI devoM ke phUloM ko chur3avAiye / caurI, vyabhicAra, vizvAsaghAta, dhokhAbAjI Adi jo mahAn kama bandha ke hetu haiM inako chur3avAiye / kyA pUrvokta anartha ke mUla kAryoM se bhI jaina mandira meM jAkara navakAra va namotthuNaM dene meM adhika pApa hai ki Apa pUrvokta adharma kAryoM kI upekSA kara jaina mandira mUrtiyA~ evaM tIrtha yAtrA kA tyAga karavAte ho| mahAtman ! jainamandira mUrtiyoM kI sevA bhakti chor3ane se hI hama loga anya devI devatAoM ko mAnanA va pUjanA sIkhe haiM / varan nahIM to gujarAtAdi ke jaina loga sivAya jaina maMdiroM ke kahIM bhI nahIM jAte haiN| upadezakoM se Aja kaI asoM se maMdira nahIM mAnane kA upadeza milatA hai para hamAre para isa upadeza kA thor3A hI asara nahIM hotA hai kAraNa hama jaina haiM hamArA jainamaMdiroM binA kAma nahIM calatA hai| jaise-janme to mandira, vyAheM to maMdira, mareM to mandira, aTThAI
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________________ 247 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara Adi tapa kareM to mandira, Apad samaya adhiSThAyaka deva ko prasanna kareM to maMdira, saMgha pUjA kareM to maMdira, saMgha pUjA deveM to maMdira, dIpamAlakAdi parva dinoM meM maMdira, pardUSaNoM meM maMdira tIrtha yAtrA meM mandira, ityAdi mandira binA hamArA kAma nahIM calatA hai / bhalA vaiSNavoM ke revAr3I, musalamAnoM ke tAjiyA, to kyA jainoM ke kucha nahIM hai / jainiyoM ke pUrvaja itane kamajora the ki duniyAM kI dharma dhor3a se ve pIche haiM ? nahIM jaba itihAsa dekhate haiM to yaha spaSTa pAyA jAtA hai ki una logoM ne khAsa kara jainiyoM kA hI anukaraNa kiyA hai zAstrIya pramANa se dekhA jAya to samrAT koNika aura darzanabhadra ne bhagavAna vandana ke samaya varaghor3A car3hAyA thA vaha ThATha mAnoM eka indra kI savArI hI thii| isa hAlata meM jainiyoM ke khAsAjI (varaghor3A) honA anucita hai ? nahIM kintu avazya honA hI cAhiye / yadi jainoM ke varaghor3A na ho to batalAiye hama aura hamAre bAla-bacce kisa mahotsava meM jAveM ? / mahArAja ! jina logoM ne jainoM ko jainamandira chur3avAyA hai unhoMne itanA mithyAtva bar3hAyA hai ki Aja jainiyoM ke gharoM meM jitane vrata varatoliye hote haiM ve saba mithyAtviyoM ke hI haiN| hindU devI devatA ko to kyA ? para musalamAnoM ke pIra paigambara aura masajidAdi kI mAnyatA pUjana se bhI jaina baca nahIM sake haiM, kyA yaha dukha kI bAta nahIM hai ? kyA yaha ApakI kRpA (?) kA hI phala nahIM hai ? / jahA~ saMgaThana aura ekatA kA Andolana horahA ho vahAM Apa hamako kisa koTi meM rakhanA cAhate haiM ? ...pra0-bhalA ! mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle to anya devI devatAmoM
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 248 ke yahAM jAte haiM para mUtti mAnane vAle kyoM jAte haiM / ___u0-jaina loga jaina devI devatAoM ke sivAya kisI anya deva deviyoM kI mAnyatA va pUjA nahIM karate the vikrama kI satrahavIM zatAbdI taka mAravAr3a ke tamAma jainoM kA eka hI mUrti mAnane kA yama thA vahIM taka jaina apanI pratijJA para bhaDiga the bAda mUrti mAnane nahIM mAnane kA bheda pdd'aa| kaI ajJa logoM ne jaina maMdiroM ko chor3A usa hAlata meM ve anya deva deviyoM ko jAkara zira jhukAne lge| aura donoM ke jAti-vyavahAra eka (zAmila) hone se mUrti mAnane vAloM kI lar3akiyoM mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM ko byAhI aura mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM kI beTiyoM, mUrti mAnane vAloM ko dii| isa hAlata meM jainiyoM ke gharoM meM AI huI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI beTiyoM apane pIhara ke saMskAroM ke kAraNa anya deva deviyoM ko mAnane lagI isase yaha pravRtti ubhayapakSa meM cala par3I tathApi jo pakke jaina haiM ve to Aja bhI apanI pratijJA para DaTe huye haiM jo apavAda haiM vaha bhI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI pravRtti kA hI phala hai terahapaMthI to inase bhI nIce gire hue haiN| ___ pra-hamAre kaI sAdhu to kahate haiM ki mUrti nahIM mAnanA laukAzAha se calA hai / taba kaI kahate haiM ki hamato mahAvIra kI vaMza paramparA se cale Ate haiM isake viSaya meM ApakI kyA mAnyatA hai ? u0-jainamUrti nahIM mAnanA yaha mata laukAzAha se calA yaha vAstava meM ThIka hI hai / isa mAnyatA ko hAla hI meM sthA. muni zobhAgacaMdajI ne jaina prakAza patra meM "dharmaprANa laukAzAha nAma ko lekhamAlA meM bhalI bhA~ti siddha kara diyA hai" ki bhaga ___
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________________ 249 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara vAna mahAvIra ke bAda 2000 varSoM se jaina mUrti nahIM mAnane vAlA sabase pahale laukAzAha hI huA para jo loga kahate haiM ki hama mahAvIra kI vaMza paramparA se cale Ate haiM aura kalpita nAmoM kI paTTAvaliyAM bhI banAI haiM, para ve isa aitihAsika yuga meM mithyA ThaharatI haiM kAraNa mahAvIra ke bAda 2000 varSoM meM kevalI, caturdaza pUrvadhara, aura zrutavalI saikar3oM dharma dhuraMdhara mahAn prabhAvika AcArya hue| ve saba mUrti upAsaka hI the yadi unake samaya meM mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle hote to ve mUrti kA virodha karate para aise sAhitya kI gandha taka bhI nahIM pAI jAtI hai jaise digamvara zvetAmbara alaga hue to usI samaya unake khaNDana maNDana ke anya banagaye para mUrti mAnane, nahIM mAnane ke viSaya meM vi0 saM0 1508 pahile koI bhI carcA nahIM pAI jAtI, isI se yaha kahanA ThIka hai ki jaina mUrti ke utthApaka sabase pahile laukAzAha hI haiN| yadi vIra paramparA se Ane kA dAvA karate ho to lauMkAzAha ke pUrva kA pramANa batalAnA cAhiye kAraNa jainAcAryoM ne hajAroM lAkhoM maMdira mUrtiyoM kI pratiSThA karavAI hajAroM lAkhoM granthoM kI racanA kI, aneka rAjA mahArAjAoM ko jaina dharma meM dIkSita kiye, osavAlAdi jAtie~ banAI ityAdi / bhalA! ekAdha pramANa to ve hI batalAveM ki laukAzAha pUrva hamAre sAdhuoM ne amuka grantha banAyA yA upadeza dekara amuka sthAnaka banAyA yA kisI ajainoM ko jaina bnaayaa| kAraNa jisa samaya jainAcArya pUrvadhara the usa samaya mUrti nahIM mAnane vAle sabake saba ajJAnI to nahIM hoMge ki unhoMne koI grantha va DhAla caupAI kavitta chanda kA eka pada bhI nahIM racA ho ? bandhuo! aba jamAnA yaha nahIM
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________________ 250 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara hai ki cAra dIvAroM ke bIca bholI bhAlI bahinoM ke sAmane kalpita bAta para Apa apane ko saccA smjhleN| Aja jamAnA to apanI mAnyatA kA prAmANika pramANoM dvArA maidAna meM satya batalAne kA hai| kyA koI vyakti yaha batalA sakatA hai ki laukAzAha pUrva isa saMsAra meM jainamUrti nahIM mAnane vAlA koI vyakti thA ? kadApi nahIM! vizeSa khulAsA dekho aitihAsika noMdha kI aitihAsikatA, nAmaka pustaka / pra0-bhagavAn ke pharamAye huye sUtra kitane haiN| u0.-bhagavAn ne sUtra nahIM banAye unhoMne to artha rUpI dezanA dI jinako gaNadharoM ne dvAdazAMgI arthAt 12 aMgoM kI racanA-saMkalanA kI aura ina 12 aMgoM meM saba lokAloka kA jJAna AjAtA hai| pra0-phira yaha kyoM kahA jAtA hai ki 32 sUtra bhagavAna ke pharamAye hue haiN| ___u0-aisA kisI sUtra meM likhA hai ? yA bholoM ko bhrama meM DAlane kA dhokhA hai / kyoMki yaha kahIM para nahIM likhA hai ki jainoM meM 32 sUtroM ko bhagavAna ne kahA unakI hI mAnyatA hai yadi 32 sUtroM ko mAnA jAya to isameM nandI sUtra bhI zAmila hai aura nandIsUtra meM 73 sUtra aura 14000 prakaraNa mAnane kA bhI ullekha hai / yadi 73 sUtrAdi nahIM mAneM to 32 sUtra ko bhI nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai phira yaha kyoM kahA jAya ki hama 32 sUtra mAnate haiM sthAnAyAMga sUtra meM cAra pannati sUtra kahe haiM usameM tIna ko mAnanA aura eka dvIpasAgarapannati sUtra ko nahIM mAnanA kahAM kA nyAya
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________________ 251 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznotra hai ? aba battIsa sUtroM kA hAla bhI suna lIjiye / 32 sUtroM meM 11 aMga to gaNadhara kRta haiM para zeSa 21 sUtra to sthaviroM ke banAye huye haiM / jaba zyAmAcArya kRta prajJApanA sUtroM ko mAnanA aura bhadrabAhu kRta niyukti ko nahIM mAnanA yaha ajJAnatA nahIM to aura kyA hai ? yadi yahI irAdA ho ki mUrti nahIM mAnane ke kAraNa hI 32 sUtra mAne gaye haiM to 32 sUtroM ke mUlapATha meM mUtti viSayaka bahuta ullekha haiM phira athAha jJAna kA samudra chor3a kara kevala 32 sUtroM ko mAnane kA artha kyA huA ? yadi 32 sUtra hI mAnate ho to mUlapATha mAnate ho yA paJcAGgI sahita ? pra0-hama 32 sUtra mUlapATha mAnate haiM aura milatI huI TIkA vagairaha bhI mAnate haiM ? | ___u0-milatI kA kyA artha hotA hai ? jaba eka vastu ke sAmane dUsarI vastu rakkhI jAtI hai taba milatI, nahIM milatI kahI jA sakatI haiM so to Apake pAsa kucha hai nahIM, phira kisase milAke mAnate ho ? sajjano! Apa jAnate ho vRkSa kA mUla dhUla meM rahatA hai aura zAkhA pratizAkhA patra phala meM rasa milatA hai isI bhA~ti mUla sUtra sUcI mAtra hai para unakA bhAvArtha paJcAGgI dvArA hI samajhA jAtA hai yadi ApakA yahI durAgraha hai ki hama to 32 sUtra mUla hI mAnate haiM to batalAiye ki Apake mAne hue 32 sUtroM ke mUla meM ' (1) syAdvAda "jo jainiyoM kA mUla siddhAnta hai," kA kharUpa kisa mUla sUtra meM hai ? (2) jainayoM kI saptabhaMgI kA anya samAja meM bar3A hI mahatva hai jisakA varNana kisa mUla sUtra meM hai ?
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________________ mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara 252 (3 ) jisa caubIsatIrthaMkaroM ko Apa paramapUjanIya mAnate ho unakA vistAra pUrvaka jIvana kisa mUla sUtra meM hai ? (4) isa bhAMti cakravartI baladeva, bAsudeva, pratibAsudevAdi kA jIvana kisa mUla sUtra meM hai ? (5) sAmAyika pratikramaNa vratocAraNa antima AlocanA mRtasAdhu ke pIche karane yogya kriyAdi kA vidhi vidhAna kisa mUla sUtra meM hai ? 5 6 ) battIsa mUla sUtroM ke mUla pATha meM eka dUsare se paraspara virova ke aneka pATha haiM / usakA samAdhAna kisa mUla sUtroM se kara sakoge ? (7) aisI saiMkar3oM bAteM haiM ki 32 sUtroM ke mUlapATha se jinakA nirNaya ho hI nahIM sakatA hai dekho hamArI likhI praznamAlA nAmaka kitAba / paJcAGgo aura pUrvAcAryoM ke granthoM ke binA na to sthAnakavAsiyoM kA kAma calatA hai aura na terahapanthiyoM kA / sthA0 pU0 javAharalAlajI ne 'saddharmamaNDana' nAmaka grantha terahapanthiyoM ke khaNDana meM banAyA hai jisameM TIkA cuNi bhASya ko pramANika mAna apanI puSTi meM aneka sthAnoM meM pramANa diyA hai| isI bhAMti terahapaMthiyoM ne apane bhramavidhvaMsana nAmaka graMtha meM sthAnakavAsiyoM kA matakhaMDana ke viSaya meM aneka sthAnoM para TIkA cUrNi bhASya ko pramANika mAna pramANa diyA hai para yaha kitanI ajJAnatA evaM kRtaghnatA hai ki jina granthoM se apanA iSTa siddha karanA aura kAma par3ane para unhIM granthoM kA anAdara karanA isake sivAya vaz2apApa ho kyA hotA hai ? pra0-Apa bhI to 45 Agama mAnate ho?
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________________ 253 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara u.-hama 45 Agama ke alAvA jitane sUtra aura pUrvAcArya racita pranthAdi haiM; saba mAnate haiM parayaha kabhI Apane sunA hai ki hamAre kisI vidvAna ne yaha kahA hai ki amuka graMtha ko hama nahIM mAnate / aba45 Agama mAnane kA tAtparya bhI suna liijiye| naina sAdhu Agama par3hate haiM taba unako yogadvAhana ( tapazcaryA) karanA par3atA hai / majabUta saMhanana vAle saba bhAgamoM ke yogadvAhana kara sakate the para isa samaya aise saMhanana nahIM hai ki lagAtAra varSoM taka tapazcaryA kara sakeM isa liye yogadvAhana 45 Agama kA hI rakhA hai para isase yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatI ki jaina 45 pAgama ke alAvA zeSa sUtra prantha nahIM mAnate haiN| pra0-kyA 32 sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA karane kA ullekha hai ? u.-yaha to hamane pahale se hI kaha diyA thA ki aisA koI sUtra nahIM hai ki jisameM mUrti kA ullekha na ho / kadAcit Apako kisI ne bhrama DAla diyA ho ki 32 sUtroM meM mUrti kA bayAna nahIM hai to suna lIjiye / (1) zrI AcArAMga sUtra dUsarA zrutaskandha pandrahaveM adhyayana meM samyaktva kI prazasta bhAvanA meM zatrujaya giranArAdi tIrthoM kI yAtrA karanA likhA hai (bhadrabAhu svAmikRta niyukti) (2) zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra dUsarA zrutaskandha chaTe adhyayana meM abhayakumAra ne ArdrakumAra ke liye jinapratimA bhejI jisake darzana se usako jAti smaraNa jJAna huA / (zI0 TI0) ina 32 sUtroM ke mUrtipUjo viSayaka pATha dekho merA likhA 'mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihaas'|
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________________ 254 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara . (3) zrI sthApanAyAMga sUtra caturtha sthAnaka meM nandIzvara dvIpa meM 52 mandiroM kA adhikAra hai| . (4) zrI samavAyAMga sUtra ke satarahaveM samavAya meM jaMghAdhAraNa vidyAcAraNa muniyoM ke yAtrA varNana kA ullekha hai| (5) zrI bhagavatI sUtra zatakA3 u0 1 ke camarendrake adhikAra meM mUrti kA zaraNA kahA hai| (6) zrI jJAta sUtra adhyAya 8 meM zrI arihantoM kI bhakti karane se tIrthakara gotra bandhatA hai tathA adhyAya 16 meM draupadI mahAsatI ne 17 bheda se pUjA kI hai| (7) zrI upAsaka dazAMga sUtra meM AnandAdhikAra meM jaina mUrti kA ullekha hai| (8.9 ) zrI antagar3ha aura anuttarovAI sUtra meM dvArikAdi nagariyoM ke adhikAra meM utpAtika sUtra ke sadRza jaina mandiroM kA ullekha hai| (10) prazna vyAkaraNa sUtra tIsare saMvaradvArameM jina pratimA kI va yAvacca ( rakSaNa) kama nijarA ke hetu karanA batalAyA hai| (11) vipAka sUtra meM subAhu Adi ne tuMgiyA nagarI ke zrAvakoM ke samAna jinapratimA pUjI hai| (12) utpAtika sUtra meM campA nagarI ke muhalle 2 jainamaMdira tathA aMbar3a zrAvaka ne pratimA kA vandana karane kI pratijJA lI thii| (13) rAjapraznI sUtra meM sUriyAmadeva ne satraha prakAra se jina pratimAoM kI pUjA kI hai|
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________________ 255 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara . (14) jIvAbhigama sUtra meM vijayadeva ne jinapratimA kI pUjI kI hai| :- (15) prajJApanA sUtra meM ThavaNA sacca kahA hai| (16 ) jambudvIpa prajJApati sUtra meM 269 zAzvata parvatoM para 91 mandira tathA jambukadeva ne pratimA pUjI / prabhu AdIzvara ke nirvANa ke bAda unakI citA para indra mahArAja ne ratnoM ke sthUbha (caitya) bnaaye| ( 17 ) candra prajJApati sUtra meM candra vimAnameM jina pratimA / ... ( 18 ) sUrya prajJApati sUtra meM sUrya vimAna meM jina pratimA / (19.23) pAMca nirayAvalikA sUtra meM nagarAdiadhikAra meM jina prtimaa| . (24) vyavahArasUtra udezApahalA AlocanAdhikAre jina prtimaa| ( 25 ) dazazruta skandha sUtra, rAjagRha nagarAdhikAre jina prtimaa| . (26) nizItha sUtra jina pratimA ke sAmane prAyazcita lenA khaa| (27) vRhatkalpa sUtra nagariyoM ke adhikAra meM jina caitya hai| - (28) uttarAdhyayana sUtra adhyayana 10 aSTApada ke mandira, adhyAya 18 vA udAirAjA kI rANI prabhAvatI ke gRha mandira kA adhikAra, adhyayana 29 meM caityavandana kA phala yAvat mokSa batalAyA hai|
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 253 (29) dazavaikAlika sUtra jina pratimA ke darzana se zayyaMbhava bhaTTako pratibodha huaa| (30) nandIsUtra meM vizala nagaroM meM jinacaitya ko mahA prabhAvika kahA hai| (31) anuyogadvAra sUtra meM cAra nikSepa kA adhikAra meM sthApanA nikSepa meM arihantoM kI mUrti arihantoM kI sthApanA kahI hai| (32) Avazyaka sUtra meM arihanta ceiprANivA tathA kittiya vaMdiya mahiyA jisameM kittiya vaMdiya to bhAva pUjA aura mahiyA dravya pUjA kahA hai| ina 32 sUtroM ke alAvA bhI sutroM meM tathA pUrvacAryoM ke graMthoM meM jina pratimA kA vistRta varNana hai para Apa loga 32 sUtra hI mAnate haiM isaliye yahAM 32 sUtroM meM hI jina pratimA kA saMkSipta se ullekha kiyA hai| pra0-isameM kaI sUtroM ke Apane jo nAma likhe haiM vahA~ mUlapATha meM nahIM para TIkA niyukti meM hai vAste hama loga nahIM mAnate haiM ? u0--yaha hI to Apako ajJAnatA hai ki sthaviroM ke race upAMgAdi sUtroM ko mAnanA aura pUrvadharoM kI racI niyukti TIkA nahIM mAnanA / bhalA pahale dUsare sUtroM ke alAvA 3. sUtroM ke mUla pATha meM mUrtipUjA kA ullekha hai, ve to Apako mAnya haiM ? yadi hai to usako to Apa mAna lIjiye ki ApakA kalyANa ho / pra0-Apa muMhapatto hAtha meM rakhate ho isameM khule muMha ___
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________________ 257 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bolane se vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA kA pApa to lagatA hI hogA? u0- mu~hapattI bolate samaya mu~ha ke pAsa rakhane ke liye hai na ki dina bhara mu~ha para bA~dhane ke liye / chadamasthoM kA upayoga na rahane se ur3atA huA makSikAdi jIva muMha meM na A pdd'e| kisI se vArtAlApa karate thUka na uchala par3e isaliye muMhapattI rakhanA batalAyA hai na ki vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA ke hetu / yadi aisA ho to tIrthakara kucha bhI vastra nahIM rakhate haiM aura ve ghanToM taka dezanA diyA karate haiM / Apa yaha bhI nahIM kaha sakte ki tIrthaMkaroM kA atizaya hai / kAraNa 34 atizaya meM yaha atizaya nahIM hai ki tIrthakara khule muMha bole aura unase vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA na ho kAraNa tIrthakara vyAkhyAna dete haiM usa samaya bhI samaya-samaya vedanIkarma kA bandha hotA hai isakA kAraNa vAyukAya kI hiMsA hI hai / meharabAnoM ! muMha para muMhapattI to kyA para eka lohA kA patra bhI cipakA diyA jAya to bhI bolate samaya vAyukAya ke jIvoM kA bacAva nahIM ho sakatA hai kyoMki jahA~ thor3A hI chidra hai vahA~ vAyukAya ke asaMkhya jIva haiM / mu~ha to bahuta lambA caur3A hai para AMkhoM ke palakoM ke bIca bhI vAyukAya ke jIva bhare haiM aura ekabAla calane para asaMkhya jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| isa hiMsA ko chadamastha to kyA para kevalI bhI roka nahIM sakate haiN| itanA jarUrI hai ki jahA~ taka bana par3e yatna karanA pratyeka vyakti kA kartavya hai / para dinabhara mu~hapara mu~hapattI bandhane se kitanA nukasAna huA-avvala to jaina muniyoM ke pavitra vezako kalaMkita kiyA, dUsarA dinabhara muMhapattI bandhane se asaMkhya trasa jIvoM kI utpatti (17)-38
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 258 hotI hai tosarA spaSTa bolA bhI nahIM jAtA hai caturtha gandhI vAyuke kAraNa bImArI hotI hai paJcama logoM meM dharma ko niMdAkA kAraNa hai itanA hone para bhI lAbha kucha nahIM; evaM dinabhara mu~hapattI bAMdhanA, zAstrAjJA ke viruddha hai| pra0-hamane kaI pustakoM meM dekhA hai ki bAhubala brahmo sundarI pAMcAMDava aura bhagavAn RSabhadeva aura mahAvIra ke muMhapara bhI muMhapattI bandhI huI hai kyA yaha asatya hai ? u0-maiM to kyA para isa bAta ko khAsa sthAnakavAsI samAja bhI galata mAnate haiM aura sakhta virodha karate haiM / aise manakalpita citra banAne se satyatA nahIM kahI jAtI hai| Aja purANe citra itane upalabdha haiM ki jinake andara aneka zrAcAryoM ke citra haiM ve saba hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhate the| osiyoM ke mandira ke raMga maNDapa meM eka jainAcArya kI pASANamaya mUrti hai ve sAmane sthApanA aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakha vyAkhyAna de rahe haiN| yadi yaha mUrti zrIratnaprabhasUri ke samaya kI hai to usako Aja 2392 varSa hue haiM aise aneka pramANa mila sakate haiN| para mu~ha para mu~hapattI bandhane vAle vi0 saM0 1708 ke pUrva kA eka bhI pramANa de nahIM sakate ki isa samaya ke pUrva jaina sAdhu muMhapattI muMhapara bAndhate the| hama to Aja bhI yaha dAve ke sAtha kahate haiM ki koI bhI sthAnakavAsI terahapanthI apanI mAnyatA ko sAbita karaneko aisA pramANa janatA ke sAmane rakhe ki vi0 saM0 1708 pUrva kisI jaina muni ne muMha para muMhapatto bAMdhI thI ? dUsarA yaha hai ki eka prathA se na dekho mero likhI "kyA jaina tIrthakara DorADAla muMha para muMhapattI bAndhate the" nAmaka kitAba /
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________________ 259 mU0pa0 vi0 praznottara dUsarI prathA calatI hai taba usakA khaNDana maNDana bhI usI samaya se cala par3atA hai para hama ar3hAI hajAra varSoM kA itihAsa evaM sAhitya dekhate haiM ki kisI sthAna para yaha nahIM pAyA jAtA hai ki muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhane kA khaNDana maNDana ho / kintu muMhapattI muMhapara bA~dhane kI carcA kevala vi0 saM0 1708 se hI zurU hotI hai isase siddha hotA hai ki muMhapattI bAndhane kI prathA vi0 saM0 1708 meM lavajI svAmI se hI prAraMbha huI hai| pra0-phira kyA pustakoM meM mUThe hI chapA diye haiM ? u0-matAgraha meM manuSya kyA nahIM karatA hai / pustakoM meM kisa kisa AdhAra se chapAI, kyA koI isakI prAcIna mUla kApI batalA sakatA hai ? Apa chApane kI kyA bAta pUchate haiM kaI logoM ne zrIkRSNa ke citra meM batalAyA hai ki gopiyeM snAna karatI thIM usa samaya zrIkRSNa unake vastra uThAke le gaye phira unhoMne nagna gopiyoM ko apane pAsa bulAyA / kyA koI vidvAna isa bAta ko satya mAna sakatA hai ? kyA zrIkRSNa aise the ? kyA aisA citra prAmANika mAnA jAsakatA hai ? nahIM kadApi nhiiN| isI bhA~ti kisI ne apane durAgraha ke vazIbhUta ho mana kalpita citra banAke chapavA diye hoM to kyA vaha satya ho sakatA hai ? kadApi nahIM / hama to hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle haiM parantu pahale muMhapara bAMdhane vAloM ko to pUcho ki ve una citroM kA kyoM virodha karate haiN| saba se nikaTa kA pramANa to yaha hai ki laukAzAhakI paramparA ke yati zrAja paryanta mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhate haiM aura muMhapara bA~dhane kA ghora virodha karate haiN| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki lauMkAzAha ke bAda muMhapara dinabhara mu~hapattI bAMdhane kI prathA zurU huI hai arthAt hAtha meM muMha
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 260 pattI rakhanA yaha paramparA mahAvIra kI hai aura muMha para bAMdhanA yaha vi0 saM0 1708 lavajI svAmi ko calAI nUtana prathA hai / pra0--- Apa sAmAyikAdi kriyA ko Adi meM mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana karate ho vaha zAyada dina ko to jIvoM ko dekhane ke liye karate hoMge, para rAtri meM bhI mu~hapatto kA pratilekhana kyoM karate ho kyA rAtri meM bhI jIva dekhate ho ? u0- mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana kevala jIvoM ko dekhane ke liye hI nahIM hai para isameM bar3A hI rahasya hai| sAmAyikAdi pratyeka kriyA karane ke pahile Atmazuddhi ko zrAvazyakatA hai aura mu~hapattI pratilekhana dvArA pahale zrAtmazuddhi kI jAto hai / mu~hapattI pratilekhana kevala kapar3e ko idhara udhara karanA hI nahIM hai para usake andara nimnalikhita cintavana karanA par3atA hai jaise mu~hapattI ke pur3a kholate samaya kahA jAtA hai ki ( 1 ) sUtra artha saccA zraddha hUM ( 2 ) samyaktva mohanIya ( 3 ) midhyAtva mohanIya ( 4 ) mizra mohanIyapariharU (parityAga karU~ ) bAda dRSTipratilekhana samaya (5) kAmarAga, ( 6 ) sneharAga ( 7 ) dRSTirAga pariharU, bAda (8) sudeva ( 9 ) suguru (10) sudharma badarU~, bAda (11) kudeva ( 12 ) kuguru (13) kudharma pariharU~ | bAda (14) jJAna (15) darzana (16) cAritra zrAda (17) jJAna virAdhanA ( 18 ) darzana virAdhanA ( 19 ) cAritra virAdhanA pariharU~ ( 20 ) manogupti ( 21 ) vacanagupti ( 22 ) kAya gupti zrAdarU~ ( 23 ) manodaMDa ( 24 ) bacanadaNDa (25) kAyadaNDa pariharU evaM 25 boloM dvArA mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana karake bAda zarIra kA pratilekhana kiyA jAtA hai jaise - mu~hapattI ko mastaka para W
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________________ 261 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara lagA ke kahanA kRSNalezyA nolalezyA, kApota lezyA pariharu | mu~hapara mu~hapatI lagAke RddhigArava, rasagArava sAtAgArava, pariharU / hRdayapara lagA ke mAyAzalya, nidAnazalya, mithyAdarzanazalya, pariharU~ / jImakhAndhe para krodha mAna DAbekhAndhepara mAyA, lobha pariharU / DAbA hAthakI bA~ha para hAsya, rati, rati, evaM jImaNe hAtha kI bA~ha para, zoka, bhaya, jugapsA, parihA~ / DAve paira para pRthvI, apa, teDa, evaM jImaNe paga para, vAyu, vanaspati, aura trasa kAya kI virAdhanA pariharU~ / isa prakAra 25 boloM kA cintavana mu~hapattI aura 25 boloM kA cintavana zarIra ke kula 50 boloM kA cintavana karane se mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana hotA hai aura sAmAyika lenA, pAranA, guruvandanakaranA, pratikramaNa karanA, paccakhAnalenA, pAraNA, caityavandana saMstArA pauruSI zrAlocanAdi saba kriyAoM kI Adi meM pUrvokta 50 boloM kA cintavana dvArA mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana karanA zAstrakAroM ne batalAyA hai / pra0 - hamane to yaha vidhAna Aja hI sunA hai aura yaha hai bhI uttama ? u0- Apane abhI jainoM kA ghara dekhA hI kyA hai ? aisI 2 to aneka kriyAeM haiM ki jisase Atma-kalyANa kA sugamatA pUrvaka sAdhana ho sakatA hai| jainoM meM jitanI kriyA haiM vaha saba upayoga pUrvaka viveka ke sAtha karane kI hai| pra0 - Apa kriyA ke samaya ThavaNI para kyA rakhate ho 1 u0- zrAcArya mahArAja kI sthApanA / pra0 yaha kyoM ? u0- vinA sthApanA, kriyA karanA azuddha hai / kAraNa pratyeka
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 262 kriyA meM guru Adeza (AjJA) lenA cAhie / yaha binA sthApanA AjJA kisakI leveM / isIse sthApanA kI AvazyakatA hai| pra0-hamAre to saba sAdhu yA zrAvaka pUjyajI yA bar3e sAdhuoM kI AjJA lete haiM ? u0-para pUjyajI kisakI AjJA lete haiM ? pra0-zrI sImaMdhara svAmI kI AjJA lete haiN| u0--zrI sImaMdhara svAmI kahAM para haiM ? u0-mahAvideha kSetra meM tIrthakara haiN| pra0- bharatakSetra meM to isa samaya zAsana mahAvIra ke paTTadhara saudharma gaNadharakA cala rahA hai isa hAlata meM sImaMdhara svAmI kI AjJA kaise le sakate ho ? u0-ve tIrthaMkara haiM unakI AjJA lenA kyA anucita hai ? pra0-ve tIrthaMkara mahAvideha kSetra ke haiM evaM hamAre vandanIya pUjanIya avazya haiM, para bharatakSetra meM unakI AjJA nahIM lI jAtI hai| u0-kyA kAraNa ? pra0-unake zAsana kA AcAra vyavahAra bharatakSetra se bhinna hai jaise bharata meM isa samaya pAMca mahAvrata haiM vahAM cAra hI haiN| vahAM doSa lage to pratikramaNa kare / para yahAM avazya kiyA jAtA hai ityAdi / bhalA ! Apa somaMdhara svAmI kI AjJA lete ho to ve yahAM maujUda nahIM hai| __u0-IzAna kona meM zrIsImaMdharasvAmI kI kalpanA kara AjJA mAMga lete haiN| pra0-kalpanA karanA yaha bhI sthApanA hI hai phira bharatakSetra ke
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________________ 263 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara AdyAcArya saudharma gaNadhara kI sthApanA kara AjJA lenA kaunasA anucita hai ? kAraNa isa samaya sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA jo dharma kriyA karate haiM ve saba saudharmagaNadhara ke AjJAvartI hone se saudharmagaNadhara kI hI AjJA le sakate haiM / jinake abhAva jaise jina pratimA hai vaise prAcArya ke abhAva sthApanAcArya hai aura zrI samavAyAMgajI sUtra ke bArahavAM samavAya meM prAcArya kI sthApanA karanA kahAbhI hai / isaliye sAmAyika pratikramaNAdi jitanI kriyA kI jaoNya ve saba sthApanAjI ke Adeza se hI honA zuddha hai ? yadi sthApanAcArya na ho to vandanA ke samaya meM praveza karanA nikalanA tathA 'aho kAya kAya saMpAsaM' yaha pATha kahanA bhI vyartha hojAtA hai ataeva sthApanA rakhanA khAsa jarUrI bAta hai samajhe na ? pra0-pAMca padoM meM mUrti kisa pada meM hai ? u0-arihantoM kI mUrtI arihantapada meM aura siddhoM ko siddhapada hai| pra0-cAra zaraNoM meM mUrti kisa zaraNA meM hai ? u0-mUrti arihanta aura siddhoM ke zaraNA meM hai| pra0-sUtroM meM arihanta kA zaraNA kahA hai para mUrti kA zaraNA nahIM kahA hai ? u0-kahA to hai para Apako nahIM dokhatA hai / bhagavatI sUtra za0 3 0 1 meM arihanta, arihantoM ko mUrti aura bhavitAtmA sAdhu kA zaraNA lenA kahA hai aura AzAtanA ke adhikAra meM punaH arihanta aura anagAra evaM do hI kahI / isase siddha huA ki jo arihantoM kI mUrti kI AzAvanA hai vaha hI arihantoM ___
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 264 kI AzAtA hai / Apa bhI bhairU kI sthApanA ko pITha dekara nahIM baiThate ho kAraNa usameM bhairUM kI zAtanA samajhate ho / pra0 -bhagavAna ne to dAna, zIla, tapa, evaM bhAva, yaha cAra prakAra kA dharma batalAyA hai| mUrtipUjA meM kaunasA dharma hai ? .... - u0- mUrtipUjA meM pUrvokta cAroM prakAra kA dharma hai jaise(1) pUjA meM akSatAdi dravya arpaNa kiye jAte haiM yaha zubhakSetra meM dAna huA / ( 2 ) pUjA ke samaya, indriyoM kA damana, viSaya vikAra kI zAnti, yaha zIladharma huA / ( 3 ) pUjA meM navakArasI paurusI ke pratyAkhyAna yaha dharma huA / ( 4 ) pUjA meM vItarAga deva kI bhAvanA guNasmaraNa yaha bhAva dharma / evaM pUjA meM cAroM prakAra kA dharma hotA hai / meM to hama dhamAdhama dekhate haiM ? pra0 pUjA jJAna hai ? dayA u0- koI ajJAnI sAmAyika karake yA dayA pAla ke dhamAdhama karatA ho to kyA sAmAyika va dayA doSita aura tyAgane yogya hai yA dhamAdhama karane vAle kA pAlane meM ekAdha vyakti ko dhamAdhama karatA dekha yaha zuddha bhAvoM se dayA pAlane vAloM ko hI doSita ThaharAnA kyA zrandhavAda nahIM hai ? isI prakAra yadi kisI sthAna yA kisI vyakti kA dhAmadhUma karanA dekha vidvAna pUjAko burA nahIM samajhatA hai / Apa logoMne abhI pUjA ke rahasyako nahIM samajhA hai taba Apako mAlUma hI kyA ki kaise aura kisakI pUjA hotI hai|
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________________ 265 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara pra0 - ApahI batalAveM ki pUjAmeM peTI tabalA aura tAla ke sivAya Apa karate hI kyA haiM / - u0 - peTI tabalA aura tAlAdi to saMgItake sAdhana haiM jaise suriyAbhadevane prabhu mahAvIra ke sAmane nATaka kiyA thA, usa samaya 49 jAti ke vAjitra the / pra0 - Apa bAje bajAte ho usameM kyA gAte ho isakI mAlUma nahIM par3atI hai| u0- tabahI to Apa prabhupujAkI niMdA kara karma bandhana karate ho | kabhI pUjA meM zrAkara suno ki hama kyA karate hai / jaise snAna pUjA meM tIrthaMkaroM ke janma mahotsava gAte haiM jaise gaNadharoMne jIvAbhigama sUtra meM gAyA thaa| naupadajI kI pUjA meM arihanta siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu, jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa kA varNana' AtA hai aura hama loga bar3e hI Ananda se unake guNa gAte haiN| isI prakAra bIsasthAnakajI kI pUjA meM tIrthakara nAma bandhane ke bIsa sthAnaka ke guNa haiM nInANave prakAra kI pUjA meM tIrthazatruJjaya para aneka muniyoM ne mokSa prApta kI unake guNa, causaTha prakAra kI pUjA meM ATha kamoM se mukta hone kI prArthanA, bAraha vrata kI pUjA" meM bhagavAn ne zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM kA 1 zrI sthAnAryAga sUtra meM / 2 zrI jJAtAsUtra 8 vA~ adhyAyana / 3 zrI antagaDha dazAMga aura jJAtAsUtra meM / 4 zrI panavagAsUtra tathA karmagranthAdi meM / 5 zrI upAzakadazAMgasUtra /
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________________ - mR0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 266 svarupa batalAyA hai satraha bhedI pUjA' meM tIrthakaroM kI bhakti / paitAlIsa AgamoM ko pUjA meM zrAgamArAdhanA ityAdi pUjA karate haiM kabhI pUjA kI kitAba ko uThAkara dhyAna pUrvaka par3he to Apako jJAta ho jAya ki hama pUjA kisakI aura kisa prakAra karate haiM / pra0-tapa saMyama se karmoM kA kSaya honA batalAyA hai / para mUrtipUjA se kauna se karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai vahAM to ulTe karma bandhate haiM ? u0-mUrtipUjA tapa saMyama se rahita nahIM hai jaise tapa saMyama se karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai vaise hI mUrtipUjA se bhI kamoM kA nAza hotA hai / jarA pakSapAta ke cazme ko utAra kara dekhiye-mUrtipUjA meM kisa kisa kriyA se kauna se 2 kamoM kA kSaya hotA hai| (1) caityavandanAdi bhagavAna ke guNa stuti karane se jJAnA''varaNIya karma kA kSaya / (2) bhagavAna ke darzana karane se darzanAvaraNIya karma kA nAza / (3) prANa bhUta jIva satva ko karuNA se bhasAtA vedanI kA kSaya / (4) arihantoM ke guNoMkA yA siddhoM ke guNoM kA smaraNa karane se samyagdarzana kI prApti aura mohanIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai| (5) prabhu pUjA meM tallIna aura zubhA''dhyavasAya se umI 1 zrI rAjApraznI sUkSa 2 zrI samavAyAMgasUtra tathA zrI naMdIsUtra meM / 3 vividha pUjA saMgrahAdi pustakeM mudrita ho cukI haiM unake maMgavA kara eka bAra avazya pddhiye|
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bhava meM mokSa prApti hotI hai / yadi aisA na ho to zubha gati kA zrAyuSya bandha kara kramazaH ( bhavAntara ) mokSa kI prApti avazya hotI hai| (6) mUrti pUjA meM arihantAdi kA nAma lene se azubha nAma karma kA nAza / (7) arihantAdi ko vandana yA pUjana karane se nIca gautra karma kA kssy| (8) mUrtipUjA meM zakti kA sadupayoga aura dravyAdi kA arpaNa karanA antarAya karma ko dUra kara detA hai| meharavAna ! paramAtmA kI pUjA karane se kramazaH ATha karmoM kI deza va sarva se nirjarA hotI hai mUrti pUjA kA Ananda to jo loga pUrNa bhAva-bhakti aura zraddhA pUrvaka karate haiM ve hI jAnate haiM / jinake sAmane Aja 450 varSoM se virodha cala rahA hai, aneka kuyuktie~ lagAI jA rahI haiM para jinakA AtmA jinapUjA meM raMga gayo hai unakA eka pradeza bhI calAyamAna nahIM hotA hai / samajhe n| pra0-yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA hai ki aSTamI, caturdazI jaisI parva tithiyoM meM zrAvaka loga harI vanaspati khAne kA tyAga karate haiM jaba bhagavAn ko ve phala-phUla kaise car3hA sakate haiM ? ____u0-yaha to Apake samajha meM A sakatA hai ki aSTamI caturdazI ke upavAsa ( khAne kA tyAga ) karane vAle ghara para Aye hue sAdhuoM ko bhikSA de sakate haiM aura unako puNya bhI hotA hai| jaba Apa khAne kA tyAga karane para bhI dUsaroM ko khilAne meM puNya samajhate haiM to zrAvakoM ko puSpAdi se pUjA karane meM
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 268 pra0 - sAdhudhoM ko to phAzuka acita AhAra dene meM purAya hai para bhagavAn ko to puSpAdi sacita padArtha car3hAyA jAtA hai aura usameM hiMsA avazya hotI hai ? u0- para vaha acita AhAra banAto sacita se hI hai na / phira ApakA saba ThIka aura hamArA kharAba kyA yaha samadRSTipanA hai / yaha to Apake dila meM eka taraha kA bhrama DAla diyA hai jahA~ tahA~ hiMsA kA pATha par3hA diyA hai para isakA matalaba Apako nahIM samajhAyA hai| hiMsA tIna prakAra kI hotI hai ( 1 ) anubandha hiMsA ( 2 ) hetu hiMsA ( 3 ) svarUpa hiMsA / isakA matalaba yaha hai ki hiMsA nahIM karane para bhI midhyAtva sevana karanA utsUtra bhASaNa karanA ityAdi vItarAgAjJA virAdhaka jaise jamAlI pramukha mithyAsevI dayA pAlane para bhI usakA tapa saMyama bhI anubandha hiMsA hai (2) gRhastha loga gRha kArya meM hiMsA karate haiM vaha hetu hiMsA hai ( 3 ) jinAjJA sahita dharma kriyA karane meM jo hiMsA hotI hai use svarUpa hiMsA kahate haiM jaise nadI ke pAnI meM eka sAdhvI bahIM jA rahI hai sAdhu use dekhakara pAnI ke andara jAkara usa sAdhvI ko nikAla lAve isameM yadyapi anaMta jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai para vaha svarUpa hiMsA hone se usakA phala kaTu nahIM, para zubha hI lagatA haiisI prakAra guru vandana, deva pUjA, svAdharmI "bhAiyoM kI bhakti zrAdi dharma kRtya karate samaya chaH kAyA se kisI bhI jIvoM kI virAdhanA ho usako svarUpa ahiMsA kahate haiN| sacita aura zracita kA vicAra adhikArI aura pAtra para nirbhara hai bhagavAn kI maujUdagI meM sAdhu ko acita AhAra pAnI diyA jAtA thA taba
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________________ 269 mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara - bhagavAna ke samavasarana meM eka yojana kA maNDala meM DhIcaNaH pramANa phUloM ke Dhera lagate the| kyA yahAM para bhI Apa sacita acita kA savAla uThA sakate ho ? kadApi nhiiN| pra0-pAnI se sAdhvI ko nikAlanA yA guruvandana karane meM to bhagavAna kI AjJA hai ? | u0-to mUrtipUjA karanA kaunasI hamAre ghara kI bAta hai vahA~ bhI to bhagavAna kI hI AjJA hai / pra0-bhagavAna ne katra kahA ki tuma hamArI pUjana karanA / u0-sAdhuoM ne kaba kahA ki tuma hamako vandana karanA ? pra0-sAdhuoM ko vandana karanA to sUtroM meM kahA hai| u0-mUrtipUjA karanA bhI to sUtroM meM hI kahA hai| pra0-batalAiye kisa sUtra meM kahA hai ki mUrtipUjA se mokSa hotI hai ? ___ u0-Apa bhI batalAiye ki sAdhuoM ko vandana karane se mokSa kI prApti kA kisa sUtra meM pratipAdana kiyA hai| pra0-udhavAI sUtra meM sAdhuoM ko vandanA karane kA phala yAvat mokSa batalAyA hai| jaise ki (1) hiyAe-hita kA kAraNa (2) suhAe-sukha kA kAraNa (3) rakamAe-kalyANa kA kAraNa (4) nissesAe-mokSa prApti kA kAraNa (5) anugamitAe-bhavobhava meM sAtha sAdhu vandana kA phala to mokSa batAyA hai para mUrtipUjA kA
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 270 sUtra phala kisI meM mokSa kA kAraNa batalAyA ho to Apa bhI mUlasUtra pATha batalAveM / pra0 - sUtra pATha to hama batalA hI deMge para Apa jarA hRdaya meM vicAra to kareM ki sAdhu ko vandana karanA mokSa kA kAraNa hai taba paramezvara kI mUrttipUjA meM to namotthurgAdi pAThoM se tIrthaGkaroM ko vandana kiyA jAtA hai kyA sAdhuoM ko vandana jitanA hI lAbha tIrthaGkaroM ke bandana pUjana meM nahIM hai ? dhanya hai ApakI buddhako / pra0 - ho yA na ho yadi sUtroM meM pATha ho to batalAiye | u0 - sUtra zrI rAyapasaNIjI meM mUrtipUjA kA phala isa * prakAra batalAyA hai ki www (1) hiyAe - hita kA kAraNa ( 2 ) suhAe - sukha kA kAraNa ( 3 ) rakamAe - kalyANa kA kAraNa -- ( 4 ) nissAe - mokSa kA kAraNa (5) anugamitAe- bhavobhava sAtha meM isI prakAra AcArAMga sUtra meM saMyama pAlane kA phala bhI pUrvokta pAMcoM pATha se yAvat mokSa prApta honA batalAyA hai isapara sAdhAraNa buddhivAlA bhI vicAra kara sakatA hai ki vandana pUjana aura saMyama kA phala yAvat mokSa honA sUtroM meM batalAyA hai jisameM vandana aura saMyama ko mAnanA aura pUjA ko nahIM mAnanA sivAya abhiniveza ke aura kyA ho sakatA hai ? pra0 - yaha to kevala phala batalAyA para kisI zrAvaka ne pratimA pUjI ho to 32 sUtroM kA mUlapATha batalAo ?
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________________ 271 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara u.- jJAtA sUtra ke 16 veM adhyayana meM mahAsatI draupadI ne sataraha prakAra se pUjA kI aisA mUlapATha hai / pra0-dropadI kI pUjA hama pramANika nahIM mAnate haiM ? u0-kyA kAraNa hai ? pra0-dropadI usa samaya mithyatvAvasthA meM thii| u0-mithyAtvAvasthA meM thI taba usane gharaderAsara kI pUjA kara phira nagara derAsara kI pUjA kyoM kI aura namotthuNaM ke pATha se stuti kara yaha kyoM kahA ki 'tannANaM tArayANaM' kyA mithyAtvI bhI isa prakAra jinapratimA kI 17 bhedI pUjA kara namotthuNaM dvArA yaha prArthanA kara sakate haiM ki he prabho / Apa tare aura mujha ne tAro ? pra0-yaha to lagna prasaMga meM kI,para bAda meM pUjA kA adhi. kAra nahIM AyA ? u0-lagna jaise raMgarAga ke samaya bhI apane iSTa ko nahIM bhUlI to dUsare dinoM ke liye to kahanA hI kyA thA / dharmI puruSoM kI parIkSA aise samaya hI hotI hai / draupadI ne nArada ko asaMyamI samajhake vandana nahIMkI, padmottarake vahA~ raha kara chaTThatapa kiyA yaha saba pramANa draupadI ko parama dharmI samyagdRSTi jAhira karatA hai khaira isa carcA ko rahane dIjiye parantu draupadI ko Aja karIbana 87000 varSa hue / draupadI ke samaya jainamandira aura jinapratimA to vidyamAna thI aura ve mandira mUrtieM jainiyoM ne apane Atma kalyANArtha hI banAI isase siddha huA ki jainoM meM mUrti kA mAnanA prAcIna samaya se hI calA AyA hai / draupadI ke adhikAra ___
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 272 meM muriyAbhadeva kA udAharaNa diyA hai aura rAjapraznI sUtra meM suriyAmadeva ne vistArapUrvaka pUjA kI hai| ___pra0-suriyAbha to devatA thA usane jIta AcAra se pratimA pUjI usameM hama dharma nahIM samajhate haiM ? ____u0--jisameM kevalI-gaNadhara dharma samajhe aura Apa kahate ho ki hama dharma nahIM samajhate to Apa para AdhAra hI kyA hai ki zrApa dharma nahIM samajhe isase koI bhI dharma nahIM samajhe / para maiM pUchatA hU~ ki suriyAbhadeva meM guNasthAna kaunasA hai ? u0--samyagdRSTi devatAoM meM cauthA guNasthAna hai / pra0-kevalI meM kaunasA guNasthAna ? u0-terahavA~ caudahavA~ guNa sthAna / pra0-cauthA guNasthAna aura terahavA~ guNasthAna kI zraddhA eka hai yA bhinna ra? u0-zraddhA to eka hI hai| pra0-jaba cauthA guNasthAna vAlA prabhu pUjA kara dharma mAne taba terahavA~ guNasthAna vAlA bhI dharma mAne phira Apa kahate ho ki hama nahIM mAnate kyA ye utsUtra aura adharma nahIM hai ? hama pUchate haiM ki indroM ne bhagavAn kA meru parvata para abhiSeka mahotsava kiyA, hajAroM kalaza pANI DholA, suriyAmAdi devatAoM ne pUjA kii| isase unake bhavabhramaNa bar3he yA kama hue ? puNya huzrA yA pApa huA ? yadi bhavabhramaNa bar3hA aura pApa huA ho to bhagavAna ne unako pUrvokta kAryoM ke liye manA kyoM nahIM kiyA kyoMki una bicAroMne jo kiyA vaha bhagavAnake nimitta se hI kiyA thA phira bhI ve saba ekAvatArI kaise hue; ve bhava aura pApa kahA~
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________________ 273 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara para bhoga liyA ? yadi bhava ghaTiyA evaM puNya bar3hA ho to ApakA kahanA mithyA huaa| pra0-yaha to hama nahIM kaha sakate ki bhagavAn kA mahotsavAdi karane se bhava bhramaNa bar3hatA hai ? - u0-phira to nizaMHka siddha huA ki prabhu pUjA pakSAlAdi snAna karane se bhava ghaTate haiM aura kramazaH mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| ____ pra0-yadi dhAmadhUma karane meM dharma hotA to sUriyAbhadeva ne nATaka karane kI bhagavAna se AjJA mAMgI usa samaya AjJA na dekara mauna kyoM rakhI ? ____u0--nATaka karane meM yadi pApa hI hotA to bhagavAna ne manAI kyoM nahIM kI / isase yaha nizcaya hotA hai ki AjJA nahIM dI vaha to bhASA samiti kA rakSaNa hai para inkAra bhI to nahIM kiyA / kAraNa isase devatAoM kI bhakti kA bhaMga bhI thA / vAstava meM satra meM bhaktipUrvaka nATaka kA pATha hone se isameM bhaktidharma kA eka aMga hai isaliye bhagavAn ne mauna rakkho, para mauna svIkRita hI samajhanA caahiye| yaha to Apa sociye ki caturthaguNasthAnavartI jIvoM ke vrata niyama tapa saMyama to udaya haiM nahIM aura ve tIrthakara nAma karmopArjana kara sakte haiM to isakA kAraNa sivAya paramezvara kI bhakti ke aura kyA ho sakatA hai ? pra0-kahA jAtA hai ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa samaya unakI rAzI para do hajAra varSoM kI sthitivAlA bhasmagRha Ane se amaNa saMgha kI udaya 2 pUjA nahIM hogI, vi0 saM0 1530 meM (18)-39
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________________ mU0 pR. vi. prabhottara 274 bhasmagRha utarA usI samaya laukAzAha ne dharma kA udaya kiyA, kyA yaha bAta satya hai ? u0-batalAiye, laukAzAha ne dharma kA kyA udaya kiyA ? dharma ke udaya ke kAraNa jainamandira, mUrtiyAM aura zAstra the unakA to lauM kAzAha ne sabase pahale nAza ( khaNDana ) kiyA, isa hAlata meM to laukAzAha ko dharmanAzaka kahanA bhI anucita nahIM hai| dUsare, AcArya ratnaprabhasuri se jainoM meM zuddhi kI mazIna jora se calI zrAtI thii| vi0 saM0 1525 taka to ajainoM ko jaina banAye jA rahe the, bAda lauMkAzAha ke utpAta ke kAraNa vaha mazIna banda ho gaI jainoM kA saMgha saMgaThana, nyAtizakti bar3hI majabUta thI para laukAzAha ke kadAgraha ke kAraNa prAmogrAma phUTa, kusampa aura dhar3AbandhI ke kAraNa ve zaktiyAM chinna-bhinna ho gaI / jainoM kI vIratA, udAratA, paropakAratA aura ahiMsA kI vizva meM eka bar3I bhArI chApa thii| laukAzAha kI malIna kriyA evaM saMkucita vicAroM se aura kAyaratA bar3hAne vAlI rUkSa dayA ne jainoM kA tapa teja phIkA kara diyA, laukAzAha ke samaya jainoM kI saMkhyA 70000000 sAta karor3a kI thI vaha ghara kI phUTa kusampa ke kAraNa Aja bAraha teraha lakSa kI raha gii| jo jAtiyAM hamAre AdhIna meM rahatI thIM vaha hI Aja hara prakAra se hameM dabA rahI haiM / yaha saba lauMkAzAha ke utpAta kAhI kAraNa hai / batalAiye lokAzAha ne musalamAna saMskRti kA anukaraNa kara jainoM ko apanA iSTa chur3Ane ke sivAya kyA udyota kiyA ? kyA pUrvAcAryoM ke anusAra kisI rAjA mahArAjA ko pratibodha kara jainI banAyA thA ? kyA koI tatvajJAna viSayaka maulika prantha banA ke kisI viSaya para prakAza DAlA
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________________ 275 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara thA jisako Apa udaya mAnate haiM / vAstava meM mahAvIra kI rAzI para bhasmagRha AyA aura usakI 2000 varSoM kI sthiti hone ke kAraNa zramaNa saMgha kI udaya va pUjA pratiSThA nahIM huI tathApi samaya samaya ke bIca zAsana kA udaya hotA hI rahA jaise ( 1 ) AcArya ratnaprabhasUri Adi ne lAkhoM jainoM ko jaina banAke zAsana kI mahAn prabhAvanA kI / (2) AcArya bhadrabAhu ne rAjA candragupta ko jaima banAke bhArata ke bAhara anArya dezoM meM jaina dharma kA jhaNDA phaharAyA / (3) AcArya suhastIsUri ne samrAT samprati ko jaina banAke bhArata aura anArya dezoM meM jaina dharma kA pracAra karavAyA / tathA mandiroM se medanI marita karavAI / ( 4 ) zrAcArya susthIsUri ne mahAmeghavAhana mahArAjA khAravela ko jaina-dharmI banA ke jainadharma kI bhUri-bhUri prabhAvanA krvaaii| ( 5 ) zrAcArya siddhasena divAkara ne rAjA vikrama ko jaina banAke jaina dharma kA pracAra kiyA / ( 6 ) zrAcArya bappabhaTTa sUri ne kannauja ke rAjA zrama Adi ko jaina banAye / (7) zrAcArya zIlaguNasUri ne pATaNa kA rAjA banarAja ko jaina banA ke jaina-dharma kA pracAra evaM prabhAvanA kI / ( 8 ) kajikAla sarvajJa bhagavAn hemacandrasUri ne rAjA kumArapAla ko pratibodha kara jaina banA ke dvArA deza meM ahiMsA kA pracAra kiyA / , ( 9 ) isI prakAra AcArya bhadrabAhu siddhasena divAkara malla
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 276 bAdisUri, vRddhabAdIsUri, devaRddhikhamAsaNA, jinabhadragaNi, haribhadrasUrI, udyotanasUri, nemicandasari, abhayadevasUri, AryarakSitasUri, skaMdalAcArya, pAdalIptasUri, yakSadevasUri, kakkasari, devaguptasUri, siddhasUri, sarvadevasari, yazodevasUri, yazobhadrasUri, vijayahIrasUri, Adi saikar3oM AcAryoM ne hajAroM lAkhoM pranthoM kI racanA kI, evaM zAsana sevA kara zAsana ko sthira rakhA aura hajAroM lAkhoM mandira mUrtiyoM kI pratiSThA karavA ke dharma kA gaurava bddh'aayaa| ina AcAryoM ke upAsaka bar3e 2 rAjA mahArAjA zreSThavaryya evaM sAhukAra hue ki jinhoMne tana mana aura dhana se zAsana kI prabhA. vanA kI ityAdi / jaba vi0 saM0 1530 meM bhasmagRha uttarA to usI samaya zrIsaMgha kI rAzI para dhUmaketu nAmaka vigraha utpAdaka gRha A baiThA jisake prabhAva se hI lauMkAzAha jaisA ninhava paidA huA aura usane jaina-dharma ke andara kusampa aura azAnti paidA kara sarvanAza karane kA duHsAhasa kiyA para zAsana ke sthaMbhAcAryoM ke sAmane unakA kucha bhI nahIM calA / jahA~ jaina sAdhuoM kA vihAra kama thA, vahA~ ke ajJa logoM ko apane jAla meM phaMsA ke saddharma se patita banAne ke sivAya lauMkA aura unake anuyAyioM ne kucha bhI nahIM kiyA aura iSTa-bhraSTa AdamI kucha kara bhI to nahIM sakate haiN| pra0-pratikramaNa ke chaH zrAvazyaka sabake eka hone para bhI ApakA pratikramaNa bar3A aura hamArA pratikramaNa itanA choTA kyoM hai ? ... u0-ApakA pratikramaNa zAstrAnusAra nahIM para mana-kalpita hai| pra0-aise to hama bhI kaha sakate haiM ki ApakA pratikramaNa manakalpita hai, para kyA Apa kucha pramANa se sAbita kara sakate ho ?
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________________ 277 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ... u0-Apa hI antaradRSTi se soceM ki pratikramaNa aticAra kI AlocanA hai / para zrApa to aticAra ke sthAna hamezA vratoccAraNa karate ho, jaise Apa kahate ho ki___ "pahalA thula praNAtipAta trasa jIva bendriya tendriya cauri. ndriya paMcendriya jANI pIcchI uderI saMkuTI binA aparAdha trasajIva haNaNe kA paJcakkhANa jAva jIvAe duvihaM tivihiNaM nakaremi nakarAvemi maNasA vAyasA kAyasA + + . aba isa para jarA vicAra kareM ki doya karaNa, tIna yoga arthAt tevIsa kA aMka aura cAlIsavA~ bhA~gA se Apake samAja kA pratyeka zrAvaka paJcakkhANa karatA hai, usa para bhI turrA yaha ki isa paJcakkhANa meM jAvajIva kA pATha bolane para bhI hamezA pacakhANa karanA yaha paJcakkhANa kyA eka baccoM kA khela hai ? kyA do karaNa tIna yoga se jAvajIva vrata koI bhI zrAvaka isa samaya pAla sakatA hai jo do ghar3I kI sAmAyikameM bhI dokaraNa tIna yoga sthira nahIM rahatA hai to jAvajIva dokaraNa tInayoga kaise pale ? yadi nahIM pale to hamezA yaha bAta kahanA pAgala kI pukAra aura gehalI kA gIta hI huaa| Age sAtavAM vrata meM 26 boloM ke nAma lekara jindagI bhara meM 26 dravya rakhate ho ? kyA koI zrAvaka ne Ajaparyanta yaha vicAra kiyA hai ki hamane 26 dravyoM kA niyama jAvajIva taka kiyA hai to Aja taka kitane dravya lage yadi nahIM to yaha kalpita evaM popa kriyA ke sivAya aura kyA hai ? mitro! vAstava meM ApakA pratikramaNa Avazyaka sUtraanusAra nahIM para Ananda zrAvaka ne mahAvIraprabhu ke pAsa vratoccAraNa kiyA aura unhoMne apanI jindagI meM jo vrata liyA evaM jA
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 278 dravya rakhA usakA ullekha upAzakadazAMgasUtra meM hai japta pATha ko pratikramaNa meM ghuser3a diyA jo bilkula asaMgata hai / kAragA Ananda ne to eka dina vrata liye, bAda unake aticAroM kA pratikramaNa kiyA thA para ajJAnI logoM ne to una vratoccAraNa kA pATha hamezA kahanA zurU kara diyA ki jisakA kucha matalaba hI nahIM aura na usa pATha kA pratikramaNa ke sAtha kucha bhI sambandha hai| isa kAraNa ApakA pratikramaNa zAstrAnusAra nahIM para mana kalpita nAma mAtra kA choTA pratikramaNa hai| itanA hI kyoM para Apake jo prAvazyaka sUtra haiM usameM na to zrAvaka ke sAmAyika, posaha aura pratikramaNa haiM na sAdhuoM kA pUrA pratikramaNa hai / itanA hI kyoM para Apake Avazyaka meM to sAdhu-zrAvaka ke paJcakkhAnoM kA bhI silasilevAra vidhAna nahIM hai / isase spaSTa hai ki Apake pratikramaNa nahIM para eka kalpati r3hAMcA hai aura isakA kAraNa mAtra itanA hI ki saudharmAcArya ke pratikramaNa meM arihanta caitya kA vidhAna pAtA hai usako nahIM mAnanA hI hai| jainiyoM meM rAI, devasI, pakkhI, caumAsI aura saMvatsarI evaM pAMca pratikramaNa haiM taba Apa kevala kalpita kalevara se hI kAma calAte haiM / jainiyoM meM rAi devasI prati. kramaNa meM 4 logassa, pAkSI meM 12, caumAsI meM 20, aura saMvatsarI meM 40 logassa ke kAussagga zAstrAnusAra karate haiM, taba Apake kaI samudAya meM to isI bhAMti, para kaI meM saMvatsarI ke prAyazcitta meM bhI hamezA kI muvAphika 4 logassa aura kaI ToloM meM 16 logassa kA kAussagga karate haiM / yadizAstrAnusAra pratikramaNa hotA to yaha bheda kyoM ? abhI ajamera ke sAdhU sammelana meM to 4-16.40 logassa ko kinAre rakha, 20 logassa mukarrara kiyA hai / jahA~ mana
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________________ 279 mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara kalpanA se kAma calAnA ho vahA~ zAstra kI darakAra hI kyoM rakhI jAtI hai samajhe na bhAI sAhiSa / maiM to kahatA hU~ ki aba bhI Apa nirNaya kara saudharmAcArya kI paramparA kI kriyA kara sva-para kA kalyANa kreN| pra0-kyA sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna meM zrAvaka sAmAyika kara sakatA hai ? ___u0-sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna meM zrAvakoM ko itara kAla kI sAmAyika karanA zAstrIya vidhAna nahIM hai| kaI logoM ke sAmAyika kA niyama hotA hai ki vaha anya TAima kharca nahIM karake dAla ke sAtha Dhokalo pakA letA hai kintu vyAkhyAna meM sAmAyika karanA eka baigAra nikAlanA hai, bugalAbhakti evaM dhArmikapanA kA DhoMga batalAnA hai| sAtha meM upadezakoM kI alpajJatA bhI hai kyoMki zAstra. kAroM kA spaSTa pharamAna hai ki eka samaya meM do kAma ( upayoga) hohI nahIM sakatA, kAraNa sAmAyika kA artha hai samabhAva se prAtmacintavana karanA aura vyAkhyAna kA artha hai binaya ke sAtha upayoga pUrvaka guru ke sanmukha baiTha zAstroM kA zravaNa kara unako Thoka smjhnaa| yadi sAmAyika meM upayoga hai to vyAkhyAna evaM sUtra aura guru kI AzAtanA ke kAraNa virAdhaka hogA, aura vyAkhyAna meM upayoga rahegA to sAmAyika kA virAdhaka hai arthAt sAmAyika karanA nirarthaka hai| yadisAmAyika kA artha AzravadvAroM ko rokanA hI hai to zrAzravadvAra vyAkhyAna ke upayoga se ruka jAtA hai phira sAmAyika kA adhika kyA phala huA ? yadi phala nahIM hai to arthazUnya kriyA karanA vilApAta ke sivAya aura kyA hai ? meharabAna ! sAmAyika aisI sAdhAraNa vastu nahIM hai ki
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 280 hareka vyakti hareka TAima meM ghar3I rakha, kapar3A khola kara baiTha jAve, dhUla par3atI jAya aura sAmAyika AtI jAya, para usako pUchA jAya ki sAmAyika kyA vastu hai ? jaise kisI anadhikArI ko adhikAra pada de dene se usa pada kA mahatva miTTI meM mila jAtA hai isI bhAMti Aja ajJa logoM ne sAmAyika kA mahAtmya kama kara diyA hai| hamAre kathana kA yaha artha nahIM hai ki sAmAyika karanA burA hai ? sAmAyika avazya karanI cAhiye para pahale sAmAyika ke bhAvArtha ko samajhanA cAhiye ki sAmAyika kA kyA artha hai, kitanI yogyatA vAlA sAmAyika karane kA adhi. kArI hai, unakA AcaraNa kaipsA honA cAhiye / jJAna zUnya dinabhara sAmAyikeM karane kI bajAya jJAna saMyukta eka sAmAyika karanA ho mahAn lAbha kA kAraNa ho sakatA hai| samajhe na___ pra.-"zrI AcArAGga sUtra meM likhA hai ki-chaH kAyA ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karane vAloM ko bhavA'ntara meM ahita aura abodha kA kAraNa hotA hai ?" u0-Apane isa pATha aura artha ko ThIka nahIM dekhA hai, yahA~ to khAsa mithyAtviyoM ke liye kahA hai| yadi Apa apane para leM to ApakA aisA koI zrAvaka yA sAdhu nahIM hai, ki chaH kAyA kI hiMsA se baca sakA ho / kyoMki gRhastha loga ghara, hATa karAne meM chaH kAyA kI hiMsA karate haiN| sAdhu ke AhAra-vihArAdi kI kriyA meM vAyu-kAya kI hiMsA avazya hotI hai / Apake matA'nusAra to unako bhI ahita aura abodha (mithyAtva ) kA kAraNa hotA hI hogA, parantu vastutaH aisA nahIM hai| yaha ullekha mithyA dRSTiyoM kI apekSA hai, unakI mithyA zraddhA aura azubha pariNAma
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________________ 281 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ke kAraNa ahita-abodha kA kAraNa batalAyA hai nahIM to Ananda kAmadeva gRha kArya meM prArambha karate hue bhI ekAvatArI hue haiN| samajhe na ? pra0-prazna vyAkaraNa sUtra meM jIva hiMmA karane vAloM ko mandabuddhiyA aura dakSiNa naraka meM jAne vAlA batalAyA hai ? ____u0- jaba Apake sAdhu zrAvaka kI to naraka ke sivAya gati hI nahIM hai / kyoki Apake pratyeka kArya meM jIvahisA to hotI hI hai, cAhe trasa jIvoM kI ho, cAhe sthAvara jIvoM kI; jahA~ calanAdi kriyAe~ hotI haiM vahA~ jIva hiMsA avazya huA karatI hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM zrAvaka ko tIna kriyA-- Arambha, parigraha, aura mAyA tathA sAdhu ko do kriyA Arambha aura mAyA kI batAI hai| Apake matA'nusAra prArambha karane vAlA dakSiNa kI naraka meM jAnA cAhiye / balihArI hai Apake jJAna kI 1 mitroM! kisI vidvAn se satroM ke artha-rahasya ko samajho / phira prazna kro| vAstava meM prazna vyAkaraNa sUtra meM zrAzrava dvAra kA varNana hai / krUrakarmI, nidhvaMsa pariNAmI, mithyAdRSTi anArya loga, ekendriya se paMcendriya taka prANiyoM kI hiMsA kara ghara, hATa, devala, chatrI, cUlhA, cakkI, Ukhala, mUzala Adi banAte haiM, vaha apane azubha pAraNAmoM se dakSiNa ke naraka meM jAte haiN| yadi yaha pATha anArya mithyAdRSTi ke lie na ho to zrAnanda kAmadeva jaise zrAvakoM ke bhI ghara hATAdi kAryoM meM hiMsA hotI thI, ataH unheM bhI dakSiNa naraka meM jAnA cAhiye thA para nahIM, ve svarga meM gaye aura aba eka bhava kara mokSa meM jaayeNge| yadi ApakI bhAvanA hai ki AraMbha karane vAlA dakSiNa kI naraka meM hI jAtA hai to Apa bhale hI
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara padhAreM para eka bAta Apa se pUcha lete haiM ki yadi Apa jaise navakAra maMtra ginane vAle bhI dakSiNa kI naraka meM padhAreMge to vicAre kara karmI kasAI kahA~ jAveMge ? pra0-hama to saMsAra ke liye AraMbhAdi hiMsA karate haiM aura zrAcArAMgasUtra, praznavyAkaraNasUtra meM pUrvokta pATha dharmArtha hiMsA karane kA hai / ____u0-mle| zrApato saMsAra ke lie kaha kara chUTa jAte ho para kevalI bhagavAn to dharma ke liye hI halate calate vyAkhyAna dete haiM aura sAdhu bhI dharma ke lie hI saba kriyA karate haiM aura kevalI yA sAdhu pUrvokta kriyA karate haiM usameM hiMsA avazya hotI hai bhale ve kahA jaavegaa| kyA Apa apanI bhAMti unako bhI dakSiNa kI naraka meM nahIM bheja deM aura ahita-abodha kA kAraNa to na batalA deM ? satya hai ajJAnI loga kyA anartha nahIM karate haiN| kyA aba bhI Apa ina donoM sUtroM ke pAThoM ko anArya mithyA-dRSTi krUrakarmI aura nidhvaMsa pariNAmI ke lie mAna leNge| pra0-upAsaka dazAMga satra meM Ananda kAmadeva ke vratoM kA adhikAra hai para mUrti kA pUjana kahIM bhI nahIM likhA hai ? ___u0--likhA to hai parantu Apako dInatA nhiiN| aAnanda ne bhagavAn vIra ke sAmane pratijJA * kI hai ki Aja pIche maiM anya tIrthoM aura unakI pratimA tathA jinapratimA ko anyatIrthI grahaNa kara apanA deva mAna liyA ho to upa pratimA ko bhI maiM namaskAra nahIM kruuNgaa| isase siddha hai ki AnandAdi zrAvakoM ne - dekho mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa-prakaraNa tIsarA / ___
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________________ 283 mU0pU0 vi0 prabhottara jina pratimA ko vandana, pUjana, mokSa kA kAraNa samajha ke hI kiyA thaa| aura utpAtika sUtra meM aMbar3azrAvaka jora dekara kahatA hai ki Aja pIche mujhe arihanta aura arihantoM kI pratimA kA vandana karanA hI kalpatA hai| ... pra0-jJAtA sUtra meM 20 bIsa boloM kA sevana karanA, tIrthakara gotra bA~dhanA batalAyA hai, para mUrtipUjA se tIrthakara gotrabandha nahIM kahA hai ? ___u0-kahA to hai, para Apako samajhAne vAlA koI nahIM milaa| jJAtA sUtra ke 20 boloM meM pahilA bola arihantoM kI bhakti aura dUsarA bola siddhoM kI bhakti karane se, tIrthaGkara gotrIpArjana karanA spaSTa likhA hai, arihanta siddha aAja vidyamAna nahIM haiM para yahI bhakti mandiroM meM mUrtiyoM dvArA kI jAtI hai| mahA. rAjA zreNika arihantoM kI bhakti ke nimitta hamezA 108 sone ke jau ( yava ) banAke mUrti ke sAmane svastika kiyA karatA thA, aura bhakti meM tallIna rahane ke kAraNa hI usane tIrthaGkara gotra bA~dhA / kAraNa dUsare tapa, saMyama, vrata to unake udaya hI nahIM hue the, yadi koI kahe ki zreNika ne jIva dayA pAlI usase tIrthaGkara gotra ba~dhA, para yaha bAta galata hai, kAraNa jIvadayA se sAtA vedanIkarma kA bandha honA bhagavatI sUtra za0 8 u0 5 meM batalAyA hai, isalie zreNika ne arihantoM evaM siddhoM kI bhakti karake hI tIrthaGkara gotropArjana kiyA thaa| pra0-uttarAdhyayana ke 29 veM adhyAyana meM 73 boloM kA phala pUchA hai, para mUrtipUjA kA phala nahIM pUchA ? ... u0-caityavandana ( mUrti-pUjA ) kA phala pUchA to hai, parantu
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________________ mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara 284 duHkha hai ki Apane usako dekhA nahIM, 73 boloM meM 14 vA~ bola "thaI thuI maMgaleNaM" arthAt tIrthakaroM ko stuti rUpa caityavandana karane kA phala pUchA, uttara meM bhagavAna ne kahA ki tIrthaGkaroM kI stuti karane se jJAna-darzana cAritra kI ArAdhanA hotI hai, jisase usI bhava meM mokSa yA tIna bhava se to jyAdA kara hI nahIM sakate haiN| ___pra:-jambUdvIpa pannati sUtra meM 269 parvata zAzvata kahA hai usameM zatruJjaya kA nAma nahIM AyA, jise Apa zAzvata batAte haiM ? u0-zatruJjaya para to Apa phira padhAreM para pahile 269 zAzvata parvatoM para hI 91 jinamandira zAzvata honA likhA hai, isa mUlapATha ko to Apa bhI mAnate ho ? aba rahI zatrujaya kI bAta so aApake jJAtAsUtra pA~caveM adhyayana meM thAvaJca putra muni ne 1000 sAdhuoM ke sAtha zatrukSaya tIrtha para mukti prApta kI, tathA sukhadeva muni ne 1000 muniyoM ke sAtha vahA~ nirvANa pada prApta kiyaa| zailaka muni, 500 muniyoM ke sAtha vahIM mokSa hue aura bhI paMDava, jAlI, mayAlI zrAdi asaMkhya jIvoM ne usI pavitra tIrtha para janma maraNa miTAyA, ise to Apa bhI sAdara svIkAra karate ho, jaise isa caubIsI meM asaMkhya jIva isa tIrtha para mukta hue, vaise gata caubIsI meM bhI mukta hue, aisI hAlata meM ise sadA ke lie pavitra aura totha rUpa mAna liyA jAya to nyAya saMgata pra0-bhagavatI sUtra meM paMcama pArA ke anta meM isa bhArata ___
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________________ 285 mU0 pu0 vi0 praznotara varSa meM gaMgA, siMdhu aura vaitAr3a parvata ke sivAya, zatruJjaya Adi saba padArthoM kA naSTa honA likhA hai ? u-jambUdvIpa pannati sUtra meM bharata cakravartI chaH khaNDa sAdhane ko jAte haiM taba RSabhakUTa para pahile ke cakravartI kA nAma dekha, krodha ke sAtha usa nAma ko nestanAbUda kara dete haiM aura apanA nAma likhate haiN| aba batalAiye bharata cakravartI ke pUrva aThorA kor3Akor3a sAgaropama meM cakravartI hue, unhoMne RSabhakUTa para apanA nAma likhA thA, isase yaha siddha huA ki RSabhakUTa zAzvata hai, para sUtroM meM isakA nAma zAzvata rahanA nahIM batalAyA hai, yaha maukhya aura gauNatA sUtroM kI zailI hai isI taraha zatruJjaya ko bhI samajha liijiye| pra.-bhagavatI sUtra meM kRtrima padArtha kI sthiti saMkhyAta kola kI likhI hai, to aSTApada para bharata ke banAye mandiroM kI yAtrA gautama svAmI ne kaise kI ? kyoMki bharata aura gautama ke bIca to asaMkhya kAla kA antara hai| . u0--jambUdvIpa pannati sUtra meM chaH AroM kA varNana hai, pahile pArA ke varNana meM bAvar3iye batalAI haiM / pahile pArA ke pUrva, nau koDAkor3a sAgaropama to yugaliyA rahe, unhoMne to ve bAvar3iyeM banAI nahIM aura una bAvar3iyoM ko zAzvatI sUtroM meM bhI kahIM nahIM to phira ve bAvar3iye asaMkhya kAla kaise rhiiN| yadi yaha kahA jAya ki devatAoM kI sahAyatA se asaMkhya kAla raha sakatI haiM to aSTApada ke mandira bhI devatAoM kI sahAyatA se asaMkhya varSa raha gae hoM to kyA Azcarya hai ? pra0-yadi jaina-mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM kA mata bhUThA hai to
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________________ mU0 50 vi0 praznottara 286 Aja lauMkAzAha ke mata ko pA~ca lAkha manuSya kaise mAna __u-jana saMkhyA adhika hone se hI kimI mata kI satyatA nahIM kahI jAtI hai| yadi aisA ho hai to musalamAna dharma ko bhI Apako satya mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki usako tIsa karor3a manuSya mAnate haiM / dUsarA Apa apanI saMkhyA pA~ca lAkha kI kahate haiM yaha bhI duniyA~ ko dhokhA denA hI hai, kAraNa kula 13 teraha lAkha ke karIbana jainI haiM, jisameM digambara kahate haiM ki hama chaH lAkha hai, teraha panthI kahate haiM ki hama 2 lAkha haiM aura Apa kahate ho ki hama 5 lAkha haiM, isa prakAra 6.2 aura 5 kulateraha lAkha to tuma hI ho gaye to phira zvetAmbara mUrti-pUjaka samAja kA to nAma hI na rhaa| dhanya hai ApakI satyatA ko / ___jaina zvetAmbara mUtti-pUjaka samudAya ke bhArata bhara meM 40000 mandira haiM, yadi eka mandira ke kama se kama 15-15 upAsaka hI gine jA~ya to bhI mUrti-pUjaka jainoM kI saMkhyA 6 lAkha hone meM koI sandeha nahIM rahatA hai / vAstava meM vicAra kiyA jAya to bhArata meM 4 lAkha digambara, 6 lAkha zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka aura 3 lAkha sthAnakavAsI aura teharapantho jainI honA sambhava hai| kAraNa gor3avAr3a aura sirohI rAjya meM eka lAkha jainoM meM 500 manuSya zAyad sthAnakavAsI haiM, gujarAta prAnta maiM prAyaH jaina mUrti pUjaka hI haiM, kevala ahamadAbAda meM 40000 mUrtipUjaka jaina haiM, isI prakAra bambaI meM mI 40000 mUrtipUjaka jaina haiM / aura bhI bhAvanagara, jAmanagara, sUrata, bharUca, bar3odA, pATaNa, maihasANA Adi bar3e 2 nagaroM meM prAyaH zvetAmbara mUrtipUjakoM kI hI vastI hai|
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________________ 280 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara mUrtipUjaka jaina bhArata ke cAroM ora phaile hue haiN| sthAnakavAsiyoM kI aisI zAyada hI koI bastI ho jahA~ mUrtipUjakoM kA bilakula astitva na ho| yaha choTe grAmoM kI nahIM para bar3e nagaroM kI bAta hai| isa hAlata meM mUrtipUjaka hama zvetAmbiriyoM kA nitAMta astitva miTA Apa apane ko 5 lAkha samajhanA yaha bhrama nahIM to aura kyA hai ? --bhagavAn ne to jagaha 2 para ahiMsA dharma kA upadeza diyA hai aura zrApa hiMsA meM dharma kyoM batAte ho| ___ u0-gajaba 2 yaha kisane kahA ? kyA Apa kisI dhokhebAja ke phande meM to nahIM phaMsa gae ho, jo aisI binA sira paira kI bAteM karate ho ? hama kyA koI anajAna jaina bhI hiMsA meM dharma nahIM mAnatA hai ? jaina dharma kA to "ahiMsA paramo dharmaH" yahI mahA vAkya hai, hiMsA me dharma mAnanevAle kA jaina, mithyAtvI samajhate hai / yadi jaina hiMsA meM hI dharma mAnate to adhikAdhika hiMsA karate phira ekendriya ko hiMsA hI kyoM kareM ? paMcendriya kI hiMsA kareM jisase dharma bhI adhikAdhika ho / vAha mahAzaya ! vAha ! kyA kisI mUrtipUjaka ne yaha kahIM likhA yo kahA hai ki hiMsA karane meM dharma hotA hai ? pra0-mUrtipUjakoM ke mu~ha se to nahIM sunA aura na unake lekha meM par3hA, para kaI loga aisI bAteM kahate jarUra haiM ? u. kaI logoM ke kahane se jainoM para vyartha doSAropaNa karanA yaha kitanA bhArI anyAya hai ? jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka ahiMsA dharma ke kaise pracAraka haiM yaha kisI se chipA nahIM hai| Arya suhastI sari ke upadezoM se samrAT samprati ne bhArata ___
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________________ 288 mU0 50 vi0 praznottara aura bhArata ke bAhira anArya dezoM meM bhI ahiMsA dharma kA pracAra kiyA thA, AcArya ratnaprabhasari ne hiMsaka manuSyoM ko ahiMsaka banAyA, jo osavAla nAma se Aja bhI prasiddha haiN| prAcArya hemacandrasari ne aTThAraha dezoM meM ahiMsA kA jhaMDA phhraayaa| unake ahiMsA upadeza ko zravaNa kara bhakta logoM ne tAlAba, nadiyeM, kuA, Adi para jala chAnane ke vastra bA~dha diye the, U~Ta bakarI Adi bana ke evaM nagara ke pazuoM ko bhI chanA huA jala pilAyA jAtA thaa| prAcArya vijayahIrasari ne bAdazAha akabara ko upadeza dekara eka varSa meM chaH mAsa taka hiMsA banda karavAI / bahuta se rAjAoM ke rAjyoM meM akte (vrata vizeSa ) palAye gye| isa prakAra ke ahiMsA ke upadeza dene vAle mahApuruSoM ko kyA Apa hiMsA-dharma ke samarthaka kahate haiM ? balihArI hai ApakI buddhi kI, Apake binA aise niHsAra AkSepa anya kauna kare ? kAraNa jainetara loga to jainoM ko kaTTara ahiMsA dharmI mAnate haiM aura Apa unheM hiMsA-dharmI kahate ho / yahI ApakI kRtajJatA (!) kA paricaya hai ki jina mahAnubhAvoM ne Apake pUrvajoM ko mA~sa madirAdi kA sevana chur3AyA unheM Apa hiMsAdharmI kahate ho / kyA dayA-dayA ke raTanevAle apane janma se Aja paryanta pUrvokta kAryoM kA eka aMza mAtra bhI ahiMsA kA pracAra karanA batalA sakate haiM ? yA dUsaroM kI vyartha kI nindA karanA hI ahiMsA samajha rakkhI hai ? pra0-aisA to nahIM; para Apa martipUjA meM hiMsA karake dharma mAnate ho, isIse hama aisA kahate haiM ? u0-siddhAntoM meM mUrtipUjA kI jo vidhi batAI hai, usI
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________________ 289 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara vidhi se bhakta jana pUjA karate haiN| isameM jala candanAdi dravyoM ko dekha ke hI Apa hiMsA 2 kI raTa lagAte ho to yaha ApakI bhUla hai| yaha to pA~caveM guNasthAna kI kriyA hai para chaTTe se 13 veM guNasthAna taka bhI aisI kriyA nahIM hai ki jisameM jIvahiMsA na ho khuda, kevalI halana calana kI kriyA karate haiM, usameM bhI to jIva-hiMsA avazya hotI hai, isI kAraNa se unake do samaya kA vedanIkama kA baMdhana hotA hai / yadi sAdhu, zrAvaka kI kriyA meM hiMsA hoto hI nahIM to ve samaya 2 para sAta karma kyoM bA~dhate haiM ? isakA to jarA vicAra kro| jaise pUjA kI vidhi meM Apa hiMsA mAnate ho to Apake guru-vaMdana meM Apa hiMsA kyoM nahIM mAnate ho ? usameM bhI to asaMkhya vAyukAya ke jIva marate haiN| sAdhu vyAkhyAna dete samaya hAtha U~cA nIcA kare, usameM bhI anagaNita vAyukAya ke jIva marate haiN| isI taraha A~kha kA eka bAla calatA hai to usameM bhI aneka vAyukAya ke jIva marate haiN| yadi Apa yaha kaho ki vaMdanA karane kA, vyAkhyAna dene kA, pariNAma zubha hotA hai; isase usa hiMsA kA phala nahIM hotA, to hamArI mUrtipUjA se phira kaunasA azubha pariNAma yA phala hotA hai, jo sArA pApa isI ke sira mar3hA jAya ? mahAzaya ! jarA samadazI bano tAki hamAre Apake paraspara nAhaka kA koI mata-bheda na rhe| pra0-pUjA yatnoM se nahIM kI jAtI hai| u0-prabhu pUjA sAmAyika-posaha pratikramaNa guruvandanAdi pratyeka kriyA yatnoM se sopayoga karanI cAhiye / para ayatnA dekha use eka dama chor3a hI nahIM denA cAhiye / jaise:-zrAvaka ko (19)-40
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 290 sAmAyika 32 doSa varja ke karanA kahA hai| yadi kiso ne 31 doSa TAle, kisI ne 29 doSa TAle, isakA artha yaha kadApi nahIM hotA ki eka doSa na TAlane se sAmAyika ko hI chor3a denA caahie| isI prakAra kaI deza, kAla aise hI hote haiM ki, bhanicchayA jAnabUjha ke doSa kA sevana karanA par3atA hai| jaise sAdhuoM ko pezAba, TaTTI prAma va nagara meM nahIM paraThanA, aisA zAstroM meM Adeza hai, para ve dezakAla ko dekha, jAnabUjha kara isa doSa kA sevana karate haiM, aise 2 eka nahIM para anekoM udAharaNa vidyamAna haiN| pra--sUtroM meM 12 kula kI bhikSA lenA kahA hai taba zrApa loga eka jaina kula kI ho bhikSA kyoM karate ho ? u0-jaina kula kI bhikSA lenA to manA nahIM hai na, jo 12 kula kI bhikSA lenA likhA hai para usa samaya ve saba kula prAyaH jaina dharma pAlana karate the| unakA zrAcAra, vyavahAra zuddha thA aura jaina muniyoM ko bar3e hI Adara se bhikSA diyA karate the para Aja ve kaI loga jaina nahIM rahe, jina ke yahA~ Rtudharma pAlana nahIM hotA ho, vAsIvidvala se paraheja nahIM, suvAsutaka (janma-maraNa) kA khyAla nahIM, cAra mahA vigaI Adi bhabhakSa padArthoM kA tyAga nahIM, sAdhu ko dekha niMdA yA dugaMccha karate hoM anAdara se bhikSA dete hoM jisa kula meM bhikSArtha jAne se jainadharma va jainasAdhuoM kI nindA hotI ho aise kula meM bhikSA ko jAnA zAstroM meM manA kiyA hai| dekho "dazavakAlika sUtra pAMcavA~ adhyayana pahalA uddezA kI satarahavIM gAthA" tatho pUrvokta kula meM bhikSArtha jAne se caturmAsika prAyazcita honA bhI nizItha sUtra meM batalAyA hai / . pra0-sUtroM meM 21 prakAra kA pANI lenA kahA hai, Apa kevala: ___
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________________ 291 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara uSNa jala ho lete ho to kyA isameM AdhAkarmI kA doSa nahIM lagatA hogA ? uttara-21 prakAra kA pAnI lenA hama inkAra nahIM karate hai para zAstroM meM batalAyA vaisA pAnI mile to lenA koI doSa nahIM hai, para cUlhoM ke pAsa aneka prakAra ke pANI ekatra ho vaisA pAnI lenA zAstroM meM kahAM bhI nahIM kahA hai kAraNa visparza hone se usameM asaMkhya trasa jIva utpanna ho jAte haiM aura anna saMyukta pANI meM nigodeM jIva bhI paidA hote haiM aura dhovaNa kA kAla bhI thor3A hai / varNa gandha rasa sparza palaTane se usameM asaMkhya jIva, paidA honA AcArAMga sUtra meM kahA hai isaliye jahAM phAzuka dhovana na mile vahA garama pAnI lenA manA nahIM hai| aba rahI zrAdhAkarmI kI bAta usako bhI suna lIjiye ki na to kevala garama pAno lene se AdhA karmI doSa lagatA hai aura na dhovaNa lene se doSa se baca bhI sakatA hai kAraNa bar3e-bar3e nagaroM meM garama pANI nirdoSa milatA hai taba choTe gAMvar3oM meM dhovaNa bhI doSita milatA haiM / garama pAnI pIne vAloM ko to kahAMkahAM sthAvara jIvoM kA hI apavAda se kiMcit doSa lagatA hai para dhovaNa vAloM ko sthAvara jIvoM ke alAve dhovaNa ko kAla ke uparAnta rakhane se trasajIvoM kA bhI pApa lagatA hai| kaI loga to rAkha kA, chAcha kA, ATA kA aura sAkara kA pAnI lekara pIte haiM ve to aisA pAnI lAte haiM ki mAno pratyakSa meM kaccA pAnI kA hI sevana karate haiN| hA~, kapaTAI aura mAyA mRSAvAda kA pApa vizeSa meM sevana karate haiM / bandhuoM ! gAmar3oM meM jaina logoM kI bastI bahuta kama ho jAne se vihAra ke samaya apavAda meM aise doSa sabako
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________________ ma0 pu0 vi0 praznottara 292 lagate haiM usakI AlocanA kare aura zuddha phAzuka AhAra pAnI kI gaveSaNa karegA vaha hI zrArAdhaka hogA ! zeSa halavAiyoM kI dukAnoM para vakta be vakhta phirate rahanA mAnoM eka jainadharma kI, nindA karavA ke midhyAtva kA poSaNa karanA hai / samajhe na pra0 - mandiroM ke liye to ApakA kahanA ThIka hai, para hama dekhate haiM ki Apake saMvegI sAdhuoM ke zrAcAra meM bar3I zithi letA hai ? u0- hamAre sAdhuoM meM Apane kyA AcAra-zithilatA dekhI aura Apake sAdhuoM meM kyA utkRSTatA samajhI, kyoMki jamAne kI havA kisI eka samudAya ke liye nahIM hotI hai, vaha sabake liye samAna rUpa meM hI hai / phira bhI Apako yaha bhrama-roga huA ho to kRpayA batalAiye ki usakA ilAja bhI taiyAra hai ? 0 pra0 - Apake sAdhU vihAra karate haiM, taba U~TagAr3I aura AdamI sAtha meM rakhate haiM aura unakI banAI rasoI se AhArapAnI le lete haiM ? u0- hamAre sAdhuoM ke sAtha bhakti karane karAne vAle rahate haiM, jaise ki tIrthaMkaroM kI sevA meM karor3oM deva rahate the, phira jinakA puNya aura zratizaya / para Apa batalAiye ki Apake pUjya phUlacandajI svAmI zrI sammetazikhara kI yAtrArtha aura kalakatte kI ora pdhaare| vahA~ rAstA meM bahuta se grAma mAMsAhArI logoM ke Ate haiM / mere khayAla se svAmIjI ne una mAMsAhArI gharoM kA anna-jala to nahIM liyA hogA / isa hAlata meM unako AdamI rakhanA hI par3A aura una AdamiyoM kI banAI rasoI bhI lenI pdd'ii| isI bhAMti svAmI ghAsIlAlajI karA~cI padhAre, taba
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________________ 213 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bhI sAtha meM AdamI the aura udAra gRhasthoM ne rAste meM gaucarI ke liye rupaye ba~dhAye the / isa prakAra dakSiNa vihArI sAdhuoM kA hAla hai aura isa apavAda se terahapanthI sAdhu bhI baca nahIM ske| unake pUjya jI ke pIche gAr3e aura AdamI rahakara bhojana banAke pUjyajI ke pAtra-poSaNa karate haiM / yadi Apa isako apavAda mAneMge to phira dUsaroM kI vyartha nindA kyoM ? saMvegiyoM meM to caturvidha-saMgha kA jAnA AnA kadImI se hai, para Apane to yaha nayA hI mArga nikAlA hai, isa para bhI dUsaroM ko nindA karanA Apane kyoM pasanda kI hai ? pra0-Apake sAdhu hAtha meM DaNDA kyoM rakhate haiM ? u.-yoM to sAdhuoM ko gamanA'gamana samaya DaNDA rakhanA zAstrakAroM ne pharamAyA hI hai, para DaNDA rakhane meM pratyakSa kitane phAyade haiM---zarIra-rakSA, saMyama-rakSA, nadI vagairaha utarate pAnI kA mApa, brahmacarya kI rakSA, jIva-dayA, jaGgala meM akasmAta sAdhU bImAra ho jAya to jholI kara uThAne meM bhI kAma AtA hai aura pUrvokta kAraNoM meM DaNDA rakhanA Apa bhI pasanda karate ho, itanA hI kyoM Apake sAdhu rakhate bhI haiN| / pra0-kaI loga kahate haiM ki dhovaNa pInA kaThina hai, isaliye saMvegI sAdhu garama pAnI pIte haiM ? . u0-yaha to jinhoMne anubhava kiyA hai vehI jAnate haiM, kyoMki dhovaraNa se indriyoM ko poSaNa milatA hai / taba garama pAnI se indriyoM kA damana hotA hai / jo vartamAna dhovaNa hotA hai, isameM apakAya ke to kyA, para trasajIva bhI rahate haiM, jisako phuvArA' kahate haiM aura unako tAlAba kuMA ke kinAre gIlI
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________________ bhU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara bhUmi para paraThate haiM / vaha bhUmi bahuta dinoM kI gIlI hone se nigoda (nIlaNa phUlaNa) ke ananta jIva saMyukta hotI hai / usa ghovaNa ke pAnI evaM phuvAre paraThane se eka ora to dhovaNa ke sparza se ve nigoda ke ananta jIva marate haiM, taba dUsarI ora ve dhovaNa ke trasajIva gAyoM Adi ke khuroM se burI hAlata meM marate haiN| isa prakAra vanapApa kI gaTharI zira para uThAte hue bhI Apa apaneko utkRSTa samajhanA isameM sivAya ajJAnatA evaM andha para. sparA ke aura kyA ho sakatA hai isake viSaya meM eka khAsa anubhava ghaTanA Apake sAmane rakha detA huuN| jo khAsa kara manana karane kAbila hai| ___ eka choTA gAmar3A meM proSmaRtu ke samaya eka ora se to saMvegI muniyoM kA AnA huA taba usI dina usI prAma meM sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM kA padhAranA huA para zrAvakoM ke ghara thor3e aura viveka kA bhI abhAva thA sirpha eka vidhavA bahana sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ke paricaya vAlI thI ki usane apane ghara para jAkara thor3A dhovaNa banAyA aura ve sAdhu jA kara dhovaNa lAyA para garamI ke samaya itanA pAnI se kyA hone vAlA thaa| sAdhuprAma meM jATa mAlI darogA vagaraha itara jAtiyoM ke vahA~ se aura anta meM kuMbhAroM ke vahA~ se miTTI kA pAnI le Aye para saMvegI sAdhu to bhUkhe pyAse hI baiThe rhe| itane meM eka zrAvaka zrAyA aura kahane lagA ki- zrAvaka-mahArAja, Apa bhI gocarI padhAro ? .. - mahArAja- zrAvaka, maiM gharoM meM jAkara pAyA huuN| kisI ghara meM garama pAnI nahIM milaa| phira kevala gaucarI ko hI kyA kareM?
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________________ 295 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara zrAvaka-dhAro mere sAtha darogoM ke vahA~ se Apako dhovaraNa mila jaaygaa| mahArAja-darogA maoNsa madirA to nahIM khAte haiM na / zrAvaka-ye to una logoM meM prathA hai| 'mahArAja-basa ? hama aise gharoMkA AhAra pAnI nahIM lete haiN| zrAvaka-hamAre mahArAja to vahAM se dhovaNa caTanI, zAka aura roTo le Aye haiM phira Apa hI nahIM lete haiM aisA kyA kAraNa hai ? ___ mahArAja--jina gharoM meM mAMsa madirA khAte hoM, vAsI vidvala nahIM TAlate ho, suvA-sutaka aura Rtudharma kA paraheja nahIM rakhA jAtA ho, aise gharoM se AhAra pAnI sAdhuoM ko nahIM lenA cAhiye kyoMki aise azuddha zrAhAra pAnI khAne pIne se buddhi vidhvaMsa aura cittavRti malIna ho jAtI hai isaliye zAstrakAroM ne aise gharoM kA AhAra pAnI lenA manA kiyA hai| zrAvaka-jaba to Apake liye garama pAnI karanA par3egA para isameM prAraMbha hogA? mahArAja-maiM kaba kahatA hU~ ki tuma hamAre liye garama pAnI kro| zrAvaka-to kyA Apa hamAre grAma meM bhUkhe pyAse raheMge ? mahArAja--isameM kyA, hama sAdhu haiM / zrAvaka-dUsare mahArAja to hamAre yahA~ se dhovaNa le gaye / mahArAja-vaha dhovaNa kisake liye banAyA thA ? zrAvaka--bhadrikapanA se satya kaha diyA ki mahArAja ke liye| mahArAja-isameM prArambha huA, vaha pApa kisako lgegaa| * zrAvaka-para bhArambha nahIM kare to kyA isa garamI meM sAdhu ___
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________________ bhU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 296 pyAsA rahegA / hama to gRhastha haiM aura prArambha meM hI baiThe haiM dhovaNa banAyA to isameM huA kyA ? mhaaraaj--nhiiN| dhovaNa banAne meM to kucha nahIM parantu jo kucha pApa aura mahApApa hai to garama pAnI banAne meM haiN| ____ zrAvaka-nahIM mahArAja hamArA prAma choTA hai kabhI sAdhu Ate haiM to hama dhovaNa bhI karate haiM aura garama pAnI bhI karate haiM para thor3e dinoM pahile ArajiyAjI Aye the ve bAIkoM garama pAnI karane ke sogana ( tyAga ) karavA diyA isaliye bAI ne garama pAnI nahIM kiyA hai| _ mahArAja-kyoM bhAI ! kevala garama pAnI kA ho tyAga kyoM kiyA, kyA dhovaNa karane meM pAnI ke jIva nahIM marate ? aura usakA pApa nahIM lagatAhai ? zrAvaka--dhovaNa banAne meM pAnI ke jIva to marate hI haiN| mahArAja--phira bhArajiyoM ne dhovaNa karane ke tyAga kyoM nahIM karAye ? zrAvaka -mahArAja ! hama to gRhastha haiM / mahArAja-acchA bhAI dharma-lAbha / uparokta saMvAda se Apa samajha sakate ho ki kaThinAI dhovaNa pIne meM hai yA garama pAnI pIne meM / kadAcit saMvegI sAdhuoM ko garama pAnI mila bhI jAya to usako Thorane meM kitanA samaya cAhiye ? isa hAlatameM bhI yaha kahadenA ki dhovaNa pIne meM kaThinAI yaha kitanA anyAya ? aura apanI zithilatA kA doSa auroM para DAlanA yaha kaisI mAyA kapaTAI / .. pra0-taba phira kaI loga yaha kyoM kahate haiM ki hamArI kriyA
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________________ 297 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara kaThina hai jinhoMse nahIM palatI hai ve loga hamAre se nikala kara saMvegI bana jAte haiN| . u0-yaha kevala apane bhaktoM ko AzvazanA dekara AMsU pUMchanA hI hai| bhalA, ApahI sociye jinhoMne daza bIsa aura tIsatIsa varSa taka to ApakI kriyA pAlI, ApakI samAja meM unhoM kI bar3I hI mAna pratiSThA rahI aura Apa loga vAha-vAha karate the jahA~ taka unhoMne Apako samudAyakA tyAga nahIM kiyA, phira ApakI samudAya kA tyAga karate hI ve kaise zithilAcArI ho gaye ? isako Apa sacce hRdaya se soca sakate ho / yadi eka do vyakti ke liye to zrApa svecchA kalpanA kara sakate ho aura bhadrika janatA use mAna bhI le para saiMkar3oM sAdhu nikala jAnA aura jisa samudAya meM jAveM vahA~ pratiSThA prApta karanA yaha koI sAdhAraNa bAta nahIM haiM / aba hama ApakA bhrama nivAraNArtha katipaya udAharaNa yahA~ uddhRta kara batalAte haiN| saMvegI muniyoM kI dinacaryA sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM kI dinacaryA 1-jitanI dharma kriyA karate haiM 000sthApanAcArya nahIM rakhate haiM vaha sthApanAcArya ke sAmane isaliye saba kriyA avi adaba ke sAtha karate haiN| vastha hI karate haiM / 2-pichalI rAtri meM uTha kara 000isa kriyA ko jAnate bhI iryAvahI pUrvaka kusumiNaM nahIM haiM jA khAsa jarUrI hai| dusumiNaM0 kA kAussagga karate hai| 3-jagacintAmaNikA caitya- / 000nahIM karate haiN|
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________________ mu0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 298 vandana jo vItarAga kA xx bhAva stava karate haiN| 4-bharahesara kI svadyAya jisameM 000niyamata svadyAya nahIM ka uttama puruSoM ke guNastava hai 5-vidhipUrvaka pratikramaNa (gaI) vidhi nahIM para choTA-sA prati __kramaNa karate haiN| 6-zrIsImaMdharatIrthakarakA tathA 000nahIM hai| siddhAcala kA caityavandana / 7-kramazaH pratilekhana jisameM | 000na to krama hai aura na hetu jitanepadArthokI prati lekhana hI hai jahAM baiThe vahAM kapar3e kI jAtI hai vaha saba hetu dekha lete haiN| sahita karate haiN| 8-guruvandana-svadyAya aura vivasthA pUrvaka isameM eka bhI sajjAtarakAghara tathA sUkSama ___ kAma nahIM hai / kArya taka kA bhI guru zrA deza liyA jAtA hai| 9-mandira jAkara caityavandana 000mandiroM kI nindA karate haiN| karate haiM (tIrthakaroM kI xx bhaavstv-bhkti| 10-paurasI bhaNANI mu~hapattI 000samajhate bhI nahIM haiN| kA pratilekhana / 11-paThana pAThana krnaa| paThana pAThana krnaa| xx
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________________ 299 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 12-gocarI-hAtha kI kalAI para / jholI hAtha meM laTakatI, pAtroM molI, gupta pAtra aura / kI prasiddhi, paDilA meM to jIva-dayA nimitta jholI samajhate bhI nahIM haiN| para paDilA rakhate haiN| 13-vAsI vidvala suvA sutaka | ina doSoM se koI bhI doSa ho aura Rtudharma vAlI ke gocarI le lete haiM jo niSedha hAtha se yA gharoM se bhikSA kiyA kula ke vahAM bhI jA nahIM lete haiN| kara bhikSA le lete haiN| 14-gaucarI se Akara Alo- kArya vahI karate haiM para vidhi cana vidhi pUrvaka karate haiN| nahIM jAnate haiN| 15-jagacintAmaNikA caitya- isa kriyA sa to ajJAta hI haiM vandana kara mu~hapatti kA kevala thoDAsA zabdoM se pratilekhana pUrvaka paJcakkhAMna paJcakkhAMna pAra lete haiM / pArate haiN| 16-gaucarI karane ke bAda binA 000isa bAta ko ye loga sama caityavandana kiye pAnI taka mate bhI nahIM haiM kriyA tA bhI nahIM pI sakate haiN| kahA~ rhii| 17-paThana pAThana / paThana pAThana / 18-vidhipUrvaka pratilekhana sva. pratilekhana karate haiM para vidhi dyAya pratyAkhyAna thaMDila pUrvaka nahIM, svadyAya kA bhI shuddhi| niyama nahIM, thAMDila zuddhi se to ajJAta hI haiN| 19-devavandana ( tIrthaMkaroM kI 000nahIM karate haiN| stuti)
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznattora 20-pratikramaNa (devasI) vidhi- | vidhi kA krama nahIM hai| pUrvaka / 21-caityavandana ( caukaSAya ) 000kucha nhiiN| 22-saMstArA paursii| 000kucha nhiiN| 23-parvAdi tithiyoM meM bar3e deva- | 000kucha nhiiN| vandana kiye jAte haiM jisameM do do tIna tIna ghaNTe taka tIrthaMkaroM ko stuti vandana xx kiye jAte haiN| 24-bar3I dIkSA ke yogodvAhana 000kucha nhiiN| meM eka mAsa taka lagAtAra Abila karate haiN| 25-koI bhI sUtra par3ho unake 000samajhate bhI nahIM haiN| yogodvAhana karane par3ate haiM jo zrIbhagavatI satra ke lagAtAra chaH mAsa Abila karane par3ate haiN| uparokta tAlikA se Apa samajha sakate ho ki sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM meM aisI koI bhI dharma kriyA nahIM ki jo vaha zAstrAnusAra ho aura jisako saMvegI sAdhu nahIM karatA ho, para saMvegiyoM ke aMdara aisI bahuta sI dharma kriyAe~ zAstrAnusAra haiM ki jisako zrAdyavidhi sthAnakavAsI samajhate bhI nahIM haiM to karanA to rahA hI khaaN| ' phirabhI yaha kahanA ki hamArI kaThina kriyA na palane se sthAnakavAsI sAdhu, saMvegI ho jAte hai, yaha kitanA anyAya, yaha ___
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________________ - 301 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara kitanA mithyAbhimAna ? parantu Aja bhI sthAnakavAsI samAja meM aise kaI mumukSu AtmA haiM ki ve acchI taraha se samajhate haiM ki saMvegiyoM kI zraddhA aura kriyA zAstrAnusAra hai parantu kyA kareM aba saMvegI bane to itanA bar3A pratikramaNa aura dUsarI bhI kriyA karanI par3e ityAdi vicAra se ve icchAke na honepara bhI bAr3AbandhI meM apane dina nikAla rahe haiN| kabhI tIrtha aura choTe prAmoM meM jAte haiM taba ve tIrthaMkaroM kI zAnta mUrti ke darzana kara ullAsita hotehaiM / pra0-khaira / kriyA zrApa ke dharma meM jyAdA hai aura hamAre sAdhu bhI Apasa meM bAteM karate haiM ki kriyA kA vidhi vidhAna saMvegiyoM meM adhika hai parantu yaha to Apa ko bhI mAnanA par3atA hai ki tapasyA hamAre andara jyAdA hai ? ___u0-Apa ke andara bAla-tapa hai kyoMki zAstra meM to tInopavAsa ke bAda ekAnta garama pAnI pIne kA vidhAna hai taba Apa ke andara mu~ha se aura patrikAoM meM chapavAte ho ki amuka mahArAja ne eka mAsa evaM do tIna cAra mAsa ke upavAsa kiyA hai aura usa tapasyA ke andara khATA, moThA, carakA dhovaNa hI nahIM para adhabiloI chAsa taka bhI pI jAte hai / kyA yaha samavAyAMga jI sUtra samavAya 30 ke anusAra mahAmohanIya karma bandhakA kAraNa nahIM hai kyoMki vahAM spaSTa likhA hai ki tapasvI nahIM aura tapasvI kahalAve to mahAmAhenIya (sitara kor3A kor3a sAgaropama ke) karma bandhate haiN| taba saMvegiyoM ke andara eka upavAsa se mAsa khAmaNa domAsa tInamAsa aura cAramAsa kI tapazcaryA karane vAle bhI sivAya garama pAnI ke kucha bhI nahIM pIte haiM sAtha meM Apa kI tapasyA to kevala bhUkhA marane kI hai kyoMki Apake
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 302 gurujI AMbila ekAsanA taka ke pacAkkhAna taka bhI nahIM karA jAnate haiM aura na koI tapasyA kA udyApanAdi prabhAvika vidhAna hI karate haiM jaba saMvegiyoM meM tapasyA ke zuddha pratyAkhyAna aura tapasyA ke bAda pUjA prabhAvanA svamivAtsalya ujjamanA karate hai bAnA gAjA se mandiroM ke darzana karate haiN| jisa campAbAI kI tapasyA kA prabhAva samrAT bAdazAha akabara para huA thA aura usane AcArya zrI vijayahIrasUriko AmantraNa pUrvaka bulavA ke bheTa kI evaM upadeza sunaa| phala svarUpa meM eka sAla meM 6 mAsa taka bhArata bhara meM hinsA bandha karavAne kA pharamAna likha diyA itanA hI kyoM, para AcArya zrIjagaccandrasUri kI ghora tapazcayoM ke kAraNa cittor3a ke mahArANA ne Apa ko 'sapAvirUda' diga unakI saMtAna meM tapa kA karanA sekar3oM varSoM se Aja paryanta calA A rahA hai| phira bhI saMvegI samudAya meM vizeSa lakSa jJAnAbhyAsa kI aura diyA jAtA hai kyoMki zAstrakAroM kA yahI abhISTa hai ki pahile jJAna aura bAda meM kriyA evaM tapasyA jJAna ke abhAva meM tapasyA kevala kAyA kaSTa evaM niHsAra batalAI hai| pratyeka dIkSita ke pATha meM yahI AtA hai ki dIkSA lete hI saba se pahilA sAmAyikAdi gyArAMga yA caudahapUrva kA jJAna par3hA aura bAda meM cotha chaTTamAdi tapasyA kI / jaba Apa apanI samudAya meM dekhiye dhovaNa aura chAsa ke AdhAra para mAsa mAsa kI tapasyA karane vAloM ko bolane kA bhI hoMsalA nahIM / yadi unakI pratikramaNa kI parIkSA lI jAya to 100 meM pAMca sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke pratikramaNa zAyada zuddha mileMge ? taba saMvegI sAdhunoM meM Apako aise saiMkar3oM sAdhu mileMge jo ucca koTi ke
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________________ 303 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara vidvAna haiM aura aneka viSayoM para anekAneka granthoM ko nirmANa kara sAhitya kI sevA karane vAle prasiddha haiN| aura unhIM mahApuruSoM kA prabhAva hai ki Aja saMsAra ke sAhitya meM jaina sAhitya kA sarvoparI Asana samajhA jA rahA hai / itanA hI kyoM, para Aja to paurvAtya aura pAzcAtya vidvAna una dhuraMdharoM ke racita sAhitya kI mukta kaNTha se bhUri bhUri prazaMsA kara rahe haiN| samajhe na meharabAna, yahAM to "jJAna kriyA se mokSa" ko mokSa mArga mAnA jAtA hai| pra0--yaha to Apa ko bhI svIkAra karanA par3egA ki hamAre banisbata zrApa ke andara ADambara vizeSa bar3ha gayA hai ? u.--hamAre to tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya bhI yathAvazyaktA ADaMbara thA hI jaise sUriyAmAdi aneka devoM ne bhagavAna ke samavasaraNa meM nATaka kiyA / zreNika udAi caTeka darzAnabhadra kUNikAdi aneka bhUpatiyoM ne bhagavAn kA vandana nimita nagaroM ko suzobhita karanA, sar3akoM ko chaTakAnA, puruSoM aura dhUpoM se dizAe~ sugandhI maya banAnA, hastI azva stha aura paidala kI sajAvaTa karanA, ityAdi zaMkkha pokkhalI kA svAmivAtsAlya draupado kI solaha satraha bhedo pUjA, dharmacakra indradhvaja AzokavRkSa bhAmaNDa. lAdi saba prakAra kI sAmagrI se jina zAsana kI prabhAvanA karate hI Aye haiN| pUrva jamAne meM samAja kI saMkhyA aura samRddhi vizAla thI / usa hAlata meM ve vizeSADaMbara karate the Aja hamAre pAsa jo hai usa pramANa meM hama bhI karate haiM parantu Azcarya isa bAta kA hai ki jisa ADambara kI jo loka niMdA karate the pApa aura mahApApa batalAte theve hamAre se bhI kaI guNAMAge pahuMca gaye hai| kyA
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________________ mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara 304 kisI saMvegI sAdhuoM ke caturmAsa meM aura vizeSa paryuSaNa jaise zrArAdhya dinoMmeM bhaTTiye dhadhakatI dekhI yA sunI hai jaise sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ke caturmAsa meM dekhI jA rahI haiM / kyA kisI saMvegI sAdhuoM ke tapasyA ke pAraNe meM saikar3oM loga ekatra honA dekhA hai jaise sthAnakavAsiyoM ke yahAM hotA hai| isI prakAra dIkSA samaya, pUjya ke mRta samaya, itanA hI kyoM, para halate-calate pUjyajI eka nagara meM padhArate haiM vahAM pAMca sAta dinoMmeM hajAroM kA dhUA~ karavA dete haiM / terahapanthiyoM ke pATa mahotsava ke dina hajAroM bhAvuka ekatra hote haiM aura relve ko hajAroM rU0 kirAye ke dete haiN| aba sociye pUjyajI ke darzana kA punya jyAdAhai yA ratve ke paisoM se pAMcendriya prANiyoMkI hiMsA hogI usakA pApa jyAdAhai phira bhI saMvegI samudAyato bahuta prAcIna vRddhahai ki unameM itanA ADambara nahIM rahA hai para hamAre sthAnakavAsI aura terahapantho abhI bAlAvasthA meM haiM isaliye ADambara aura prArambha meM saMvegiyoM se kaI guNe Age bar3he hue haiM aura na jAne bhaviSya meM aura kahA~ taka bar3hegA kyoM ThIka hai na meharabAna ! pharamAiye aura bhI Apako kucha pUchanA hai pra0-mUrtipUjA kA Apa itanA Agraha kyoM karate haiM ? kyA mUrtipUjA ne deza ko kama nuqasAna pahu~cAyA hai ? pazu to kyA para narabali kI prathA mUrtiyoM dvArA hI pracalita huI hai ? ____u0-Apa sAdhuoM kA Agraha kyoM karate haiM ? kAraNa, kyA pazu aura kyA manuSyoM kA balidAna aura kyA mAMsa-madirA kA pracAra yaha saba sAdhuoM dvArA hI huA hai aura Aja bhI hajAroM sAdhu mAMsa bhakSaNa karate haiN| pra0-ve sAdhu hamAre jaina ke evaM hamArI samudAya ke nahIM haiM ?
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________________ 305 mU0 pU0 vi. prabhosara . u0-to kyA ve mUttiyA~ hamAre jaina dharma kI haiM ki jinake sAmane pazu yA nara bali dI jAnA batalAte ho ? .. pra0-maiM kaba kahatA hU~ ki ve jaina mUrtiyA~ haiM ? ___u-to phira zrApa narabali kA udAharaNa mUrti ke sAtha kyoM jor3a dete ho ? yadi Apa kA yahI zrAgraha hai to Apake sAdhunoM ke sAtha bhI mA~sa bhakSaNa kI tulanA kyoM nahIM karate ho ? kyoMki duniyA~ meM kaI sAdhu bhI mA~sa bhakSaNa karate haiN| vAstava meM yaha ApakI ajJAnatA hai ki Apa binA bicAre yadvatadva bola uThate haiM, phira Apake ghara para A par3atI hai taba lajjita honA par3atA hai| vastutaH jainamUrtiyoM aura jaina sAdhuoM kA satkAra-pUjA sAtvika padArthoM se hI huzrA karatA hai aura unake nimitta kAraNa se zAnti, vairAgya aura Atma-vikAsa hotA hai / samajhe na bhAI ? pra0-kyoMjI, kaI loga yaha kahate haiM ki mandira mUrtiyoM ke kAraNa hI deza daridrAvasthA meM A par3A hai, kyoMki mandiroM ke nirmANa meM karor3oM, araboM rupaye lagA diye haiM aura yaha dravya muTThIbhara anArya luTeroM ne khUba lUTA / dUsare, ina mandiroM ke pujAriyoM vagairaha ke liye aura yAtrArtha ghUmane meM kitanA kharcA bar3hA diyA hai, kyA yaha deza kA kama nukasAna hai ? u0-Apake kathana se itanA to svataH siddha hai ki mUttipUjaka samAja apane dravya bala se bar3A hI sampatti sampanna thA ki vaha calate-phirate ho karor3oM rupaye mandira mUrtiyoM ke nimitta vyaya kara DAlate the ki jinako na to luTere lUTa sakate aura na caura hI curA sakate / hA~, anArya logoM ne dharmAndhatA ke kAraNa bhArya mandiroM para AkramaNa avazya kiyA, para una mArya vIroM ne (20)-41 ___
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 306 apane dharma kI rakSA ke liye prANoM ke rahate hue una mandiroM kA rakSaNa kiyA hai| mUrti usthApaka evaM mUrti bhaMjakoM ke hamaloM se mandira mUrtie~ kama nahIM huye, para bar3hate hI gaye isase Apa anumAna lago sakate haiM ki mandira mUrtiyoM ke banAne meM AryoM kI sampatti bar3hI hai yA ghttii| aba jarA mUrti nahIM mAnane vAloM kI ora bhI dekhiye| Aja saikar3oM varSoM se jo loga mUrti nahIM mAnate haiM aura mandira mUrtiyoM ke lie jinhoMne apanA dravya vyaya nahIM kiyA hai ve kitane dhanADhya bana gaye ? zAyada deza kI dAridratA kA kAraNa una kaMjUma-makkhI-cUma [jiyoM kI zUmatAhI to nahIM hai ki ve svayaM kaMjUsa hote hue bhI dUsare udAravRtti vAloM kI nindA kara deza ke puNya ko haTA rahe haiM ! phira bhI deza meM abhI mandira mUrtiyoM ke upAsaka loga vistRta saMkhyA meM vidyamAna haiM aura unake gharoM se pratidina thor3A bahuta dravya,zubha kAryoM meM nikalatA hI rahatA hai,aura usI puNya se udAra to kyA para kaMjUsa bhI paisA pAtra hai evaM deza thor3A bahuta harAbharA najara AtA hai| dUsarA to kyA para eka kevala zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka samudAya ke eka sAla bhara kA sAr3he tIna karor3akA kharcA hai, jo 350 lakhapati sAla bhara ke dharma kArya meM vyaya hote hai aba hama thor3A Apase bhI pUcha lete haiM ki hamArI tIrtha yAtrA aura mandira to ApakI kAMnI A~kha meM khaTaka rahe haiM para Apake yahA~ bar3e-bar3e sthAnaka ba~dhAye jAte haiM, sAdhuoM kI samAdhiyA~, pAdukAe~, aura phoTU yA citra banAye jAte haiM, pUjyanI ke . darzanArthI haz2AroM bhakta zrAte-jAte haiM lAkhoM karor3oM ru0 relve ko kirAyA ke diye jAte haiM ityAdi / isakA artha kyA hotA hai ? / kyA deza kI daridratA meM vRddhi karane kA to irAdA nahIM hai na!
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________________ 307 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara vAstava meM na to puNya kAryoM meM dravya vyaya karane se deza daridra hotA hai aura na mUMjI banane se deza samRddha banatA hai / zubha kAryoM meM lakSmI kA sadupayoga karane se deza ke puNya bar3hate haiM aura aise kArya karanevAloM kA ihaloka aura paraloka donoM meM zIghrAtizIghra kalyANa hotA hai / samajhe na bhAI ? . .... pra0-hama mUMnI rahane kA kaba kahate haiM ? ___u0-to phira uparokta prazna kA matalaba hI kyA hotA hai ? muMjIpana bhI kahA~ taka ? koI to kahatA hai ki hamAre sivAya kisI ko anna dAna bhI nahIM denA / koI kahatA hai ki hamArI samudAya ke sivAya koI sAdhu hI nahIM hai / koI kahatA hai ki mandiroM meM dravya kyoM car3hAte ho,to koI kahatA hai ki yAtrArtha kyoM tIrthoM para bhaTakate ho, ityaadi| yaha kRtya udAratA kA hai yA kaMjUsoM kA ! jaina dharma kitanA udAra hai, kaisI vAtsalya bhAvanA rakhatA hai, kAraNa kArya ko lekara ve kitane vizAla bhAva rakhate haiM ina saba bAtoM ko soca samajhakara udAratA pUrvaka, jaina mandira mUrtiyoM ko sevA pUjA bhakti Adi karake jo manuSya janma milA hai ise uttama sAdhanoM dvArA sArthaka banA lIjiye / samajhA na / pra0-Apake sAdhu pUjA meM dharma batAte haiM to ve svayaM pUjA kyoM nahIM karate haiM ? u0-hamAre sAdhu bhAva jA ke adhikArI haiM aura bhAva pUjA ve karate bhI haiM ? pra0-bhAva pUjA ke alAvA dravya pUjA meM bhI Apake sAdhu dharma batAte haiM to dharma kArya to unheM bhI karanA cAhiye ? . u.-maiMne Apase kahA thA ki dravya pUjA karane ke ve adhikArI
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________________ mU050 vi* prabhottara 308 nahIM hai / yadi aisA hI hai to phira Apake sAdhu abhyAgata garIboM ko dAnadene meM puNya batAte haiM aura svayaM dAna nahIM dete ataH unheM bhI cAhiye ki adhika se adhika gocarI lAkara una abhyAgata logoM ko dAna dekara svayaM bhI puNyopArjana kreN| pra0-aisA karanA sAdhu kA kalpa nahIM hai ? ___u0. to jaba mu~ha se gRhasthoM ko puNya batalAnA aura svayaM puNya kArya na karanA tathA dUsaroM ke kalpa ke lie kutakeM karanA yaha kahA~ kA nyAya hai ? - pra0-ve abhyAgata asaMyati avRtti haiM ataH hamAre sAdhu unheM AhAra pAnI nahIM dete haiM ? u0-Apake mahArAja kA kalpa arthAt adhikAra na hone se ve puNya hone para bhI isa kArya ko nahIM karate haiM, para Apa jaise udAra manuSya yadi yaha puNya-kArya kareM usameM puNya hotA hai yA nahIM ? pra0-puNya avazya hotA hai| u0-to basa, isI prakAra prabhu pUjA ke lie bhI samajha lIjiye ki sAdhuoM kA kalpa arthAt adhikAra na hone ke kAraNa ve dravya pUjA nahIM kara sakate haiM para adhikAra vAle gRhastha yadi dravya pUjA kareM to unheM to lAbha hotA hI hai / itanA hI kyoM para Apake eka TolA kA sAdhu dUsare Tole ke sAdhuoM (visaMbhogI) ko tathA AryAoM ko AhAra pAnI nahIM dete haiM yadi kisI dina AhAra vaca bhI jAya to jaMgala meM jAkara paraTha dete haiM para visaM. bhogI pA~ca mahAvratadhArI sAdhu mAnate hue bhI zrAhAra pAnI na to dete haiM aura na unase lete haiM, kintu yadi koI gRhastha una sAdhu ___
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________________ 309 mu. pu0 ki0 prabhosara sAdhviyoMko AhAra pAnIde to usameM use dharmayApuNya hotAhai vA nahIM? . pra0-kyoM nahIM avazya hotA hai| ____30-to yahA~ bhI Apa yahI bAta jAna lIjiye-sAdhuoM ko dravya-pUjA kA adhikAra na hone se ve nahIM karate haiM para gRhastha loga adhikArA'vasthA hone se dravya-pUjA karate haiM aura unheM dharma bhI avazya hotA hai| ... pra0-Apake sAdhu gRhasthoM ko pUjA karane kA upadeza karate haiM vo kyA isameM dravya pUjA meM kAma Ane vAle sacina dravyoM kI sAdhuoM dvArA anumodanA nahIM hotI hogI? .. 30-isameM sAdhu saJcita dravyoM kI anumodanA nahIM karate haiM parantu zrAvaka pUjA kara bhagavAna kI bhakti karate haiM usI kA upadeza aura anumodana karate haiM / bhalA Apa hI batalAIye ki Apake sAdhu, zrAvakoM ko vyAkhyAna zravaNa karane kA upadeza dete haiM aura pratijJA bhI karAte haiM to kyA isakA anumodana bhI Apake sAdhu karate hoMge ki "zrAvakajI Apane acchA kAma kiyA ki Aja vyAkhyAna sunaa|" . pra0-hA~ aisA jarUra karate haiN| .... u0-to batAIye ki yaha anumodana Ate-jAte jIva hiMsA huI usakA hai yA vyAkhyAna sunA usakA hai ? pra0-vyAkhyAna sunane kA yaha anumodana hai,naki jIva hiNsaakaa| u0-isI prakAra hamAre sAdhu bhI pramu-pUjA kA hI anumodana karate haiM na ki saJcita dravyoM kaa| pra0-para saJcita dravyoM kA upamardana to Apake muniyoM ke upadeza se hI huzrA hai na ?
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 310 .. u0-vyAkhyAna meM AnA jAnA Adi meM jo jIva hiMsA hui vaha Apake sAdhuoM ke upadeza se hI huI hai to isa jIva hiMsA kA pApa Apake sAdhuoM ko lagatA hai vA nahIM ? - pra0-hamAre sAdhu to vItarAga kI vANI sunane kA anumodana karate haiM, jIva hiMsA kA nhiiN| u0-to kyA hamAre sAdhu phira hiMsA kA anumodana karate hoMge ApakA aisA khayAla hai ? yadi hA~ to Apake mithyA pakSapAta kI phira koI sImA hI nahIM rahI kyoMki Apake vyAkhyAna sunane ko Ane jAne meM aura prabhu-pUjA karane meM kAraNa kArya sahaza abheda hone para bhI Apa to nirdoSa aura kevala hama hI sadoSa aisA anUThA nyAya kahA~ kA hai ? vAstava meM hamAre sAdhu bhI prabhu pUjA kA hI anumodana karate haiM na ki saJcita dravyoM ke upamardana kaa| pra0-vyAkhyAna meM Ane jAne meM hiMsA to hotI hai para vyAkhyAna zravaNa karane se jJAna bhI to hotA hai ? u-yaha to hama pahile ho kaha pAe haiM ki jJAna honA zrAtmA kA upAdAna hai / vyAkhyAna meM eka prasaGgaaisA bhI AtA hai ki "pradezIrAjA kI surIkAntA rAnI ne rAjA ko jahara de diyA, yA rAvaNa sItA ko le gyaa| yadi ina vyAkhyAnoM ko sunakara koI aurata apane pati ko viSa de de, yA koI viSayI puruSa sundara aurata ko uThA kara le jAya, to kyA yaha vyAkhyAna hI kA jJAna nahIM hai ? para prabhu-pUjA meM aisI ghaTanAoM ko svapna bhI nahIM, kyoMki pUjaka logoM ke AtmA kA dhyAna tIrthakkaroM kI janma, rAjya, dIkSA aura siddhAvasthA kI ora hI lagA rahatA hai / samajhena
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________________ 311 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznosara mAI sAhiba ? phira bhI hamAre kahane kA koI yaha artha nahIM ki vyAkhyAna sunanA burA hai, kintu jaba Apa eka taraphI khIMca rahe haiM, isI lie aisA eka udAharaNa diyA hai| nahIM to jaina loga pUjA ke samaya pUjA kareM, vyAkhyAna ke samaya vyAkhyAna suneM aura sadaiva jinAjJA ko pAleM, isI meM hI parama kalyANa hai|| pra-uttarA'dhyayana sUtra meM cAra aGga,manuSya-janma,' sUtroM kI zraddhA, saMyama aura vIrya milanA durlabha kahA hai| vahA~ mUrti-pUjA kA milanA durlabha kyoM nahIM batalAyA hai / ____u0-pUjA to ina cAroM aGgoM ke antargata A gaI hai, para Apa yaha batAveM ki ina cAroM aGgoM meM dAna, zIla, tapa Adi kyoM nahIM pAe aura yaha nahIM Ane se Apa inheM vyartha hI mAnate hoMge to phira vyartha kA yaha kaSTa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? pra0-dAna, zIla, tapa zrAdi yadi cAra aGgoM meM nahIM bhI hai to kyA huA, dUsare sUtroM meM to haiM na ? / u.-mUrti-pUjA bhI cAra aGgoM meM spaSTAkSararUpa meM nahIM to kyA huzrA, dUsare sUtroM meM to vistAra se hai aura una dUsare sUtroM para zraddhA rakhane se ho cAra aGgoM meM dUsarA aGga (sUtroM kI zraddhA) mAnA huzrA kahA jA sakatA hai| pra0-ApakA uttara sunane meM mujhe bar3A Ananda hotA hai| ApakI yuktie~ prabala aura akATya haiM / nyAyapUrvaka dUsaroM ko varka karane ko sthAna nahIM milatA hai| u0-mujhe bhI isa bAta kA harSa hai ki Apane nyAya ko hRdaya meM sthAna diyA hai / ataH maiM mere samaya kA sadupayoga honA samajhatA hU~, aura bhI koI pUchanA ho to pUchiye /
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________________ 312 bhU.pU. vi. prabhottara pra0-zAstroM meM tIrtha cAra prakAra ke batAe haiM, vahA~ zatru. jaya aura giranAra kA nAma nahIM hai ? u.-ve cAra tIrtha kauna haiM ? kRpayA batAiye ? pra0-sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA / u0-ina cAra tIrthoM meM tIrthaGkara to raha hI gae, batalAiye / ve kisa tIrtha meM haiM ? - pra0.- tIrthaGkara sAdhu-tIrtha meM samajhe jAte hoNge| u0-to phira "namo arihaMtANaM" aura "namo loe savva sAhUNaM" ye do pada pRthaka 2 kyoM kahe jAte haiM, eka hI kyoM nahIM kahA jAtA hai ? : pra0-Apa to aisA uttara dete haiM ki hamako ulTA jhamele meM DAla dete haiN| na to cAra tIrthoM meM tIrthaGkara antargata hote haiM aura na unakA svataMtra nAma hai / yadi inheM sAdhu-tIrtha meM samajhe to navakAra meM do pada kahanA vyartha ho jAtA hai / aba Apa hI batAiye ki isakA kyA rahasya hai ? | u0-tIrthaGkara haiM ve tIrtha-pati evaM tIrtha sthApaka haiM aura ve sthApita tIrtha cAra prakAra ke haiN| jaba zatruJjaya giranAra Adi tIrthoM para tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtie~ sthApita hone se ve tIrtha-patiH evaM sIrthA'dhirAja kahAte haiM, taba caturvidha tIrtha jaise tIrthaGkaroM kI bhakti kara lAbha uThAte haiM, vaise hI ina tIrthoM ko sevA-bhakti karake bhI lAbha uThA sakate haiM aura uThA rahe haiN| kyoM samajhe na bhAI sAhiba ? . pra0-khaira ! yaha to ApakA kahanA ThIka hai, para hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja pharamAte haiM ki jaina sUtroM meM cAhe "tuMgiyAnagarI ___ ww
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________________ 313 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara ke zrAvakoM ne jinapratimA kI pUjA kI ho, cAhe draupI ne, cAhe Ananda aura cAhe ambar3a ne, cAhe suriyAma, cAhe zakrendra ne pUjA kI ho, para ye saba caritrA'nuvAda hai|" yadi vidhivAda meM kahIM para pratimA pUjana likhI ho to batalAo, hama mAnane ko taiyAra haiM / kahiye isakA kyA jabAba dete ho ? u0- pahile Apa apane pUjyajI se yaha to samajha cuke haiM na ki vidhivAda kise kahate haiM aura caritrA'nuvAda kise kahate haiM aura kisI vastu kA vidhi-vAda na hone para usako caritrA'nuvAda se mAnate haiM yA nahIM ? pra0 - hA~, maiMne samajha liyA hai / vidhi-vAda use kahate haiM ki jisakA saMgha ko uddezya kara tIrthaGkaroM va gaNadharoM ne vidhAna karanA batalAyA ho, use vidhi-vAda kahate haiM aura kaI eka vyaktiyoM ne apane jIvana meM jo kucha kArya kiyA ho, use caritrA'nuvAda kahate haiN| samAja ko yaha zrAvazyaka nahIM ki yadi kisI vyakti ne apane jIvana meM jo kucha kiyA, use svayaM bhI kare, jaise-suriyAma, zakendra, draupadI yA mRgavatI, zrAnanda yA ambar3a aura tuMgiyAnagarI ke zrAvaka yA sAvatthI ke zrAbakoM ne jina-pratimA ko pUjI to isase hama saba samAja bhI mUrtipUjaka bana jAye / u0- yaha savAla Apane kevala mUrti-pUjA ke liye hI zodha nikAlA hai, yA Apake aura vidhAnoM ke lie bhI lAgU ho sakatA hai ? pra0 - hA~, hamAre aura vidhAnoM ke lie bhI lAgU ho sakatA hai,
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 314 para Apa yaha batalAveM ki hama kisa caritrA'nuvAda kA anukaraNa karate haiM ? 90 - Apa dinabhara mu~hapara mu~ha-pattI bA~dhane kA Agraha karate ho, yaha kisa vidhi-vAda kA pATha hai aura Apake, zrAvaka kI sAmAyika pausaha kisa vidhi-vAda ke anusAra hai ? 1 pra0 -- meghakumAra kI dIkSA ke samaya ATha pur3a kI mu~hapattI se mu~ha kA bA~dhanA likhA hai aura yaha pATha sUtroM kA hai / somila brAhmaNa ne kASTha kI mu~ha pattI se mu~ha bA~dhA thA / gautama svAmI ne mRgavatI rAnI ke kahane se mu~ha bA~dhA thA aura zrAvaka ke sAmAyika pausA pratyAkhyAna kA varNana AnandazrAvaka ke adhikAra meM zrAtA hai| u0- - meghakumAra ke adhikAra meM hajAmata karane ke samaya nAI ne mu~ha para AThavAlA vastra bA~dhA aura somalane mithyA - pravrajyA ke samaya kASTha kI mu~ha patto bA~dhI, parantu samyak dRSTi devatA ne unheM mithyAtva kahA hai aura isa mithyA dazA ko tyAgane ke liye 4 dina taka samajhAyA / Akhira pA~caveM dina yaha bAta somala ke mama meM AgaI ki merI yaha mAnyatA mithyA hai / taba usane usa mithyA pravRtti arthAt muhabAMdhane kA tyAga kara phira samyaktva dhAraNa kara liyA tathA gautama svAmI ne jo apanA mukha bA~dhA Fen tho, vaha durgandha ke kAraNa hI bA~dhA thaa| phira bhI yaha udAharaNa to sabake saba caritrA'nuvAda ke hI hai, na ki vidhi vAda ke / atra Age Apake zrAvaka sAmAyika pausaha aura pratikramaNa karate haiM; ye kisa vidhi-vAda ke anusAra karate haiM aura isake vidhAna kA dekha kisa zAstra meM hai, kRpayA batAiye ?
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________________ 315 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara pra0-maiMne sunA hai ki pratikramaNa karanA Avazyaka sUtra meM batalAyA gayA hai| u0--acchA to lIjiye ye 32 sUtra, inameM ApakA Avazyaka sUtra bhI hai, jisakA bhASA'nuvAda Apake paNDita muni zrI amolakhaRSijI ne kiyA hai| isameM se eka akSara to nikAla ke batA do ki isameM zrAvaka ke pratikramaNa, sAmAyika aura posaha kA ullekha hai ? ___pra0-Avazyaka sUtra ko hAtha meM uThA kara atha se iti taka par3ha liyA, para kahIM eka akSara bhI zrAvaka ke sAmAyika, pratikramaNa aura posaha kA nahIM milA / taba lAcAra ho dUsarA rUpa badalA aura himmata kara kahA ki isameM to zAyada nahIM hai, para isase kyA huA, Ananda aura sakkha zrAvaka ke adhikAra meM ____u0-are bhAI ! vahA~ bhI vidhAna nahIM hai aura yadi nAmollekha hai bhI to yaha caritrA'nuvAda hai, vidhi-vAda nahIM aura Apa to caritrA'nuvAda ko mAnane se inkAra hai tathA kevala vidhi-vAda kA prAmaha kiye hue haiM, kintu vidhi-vAda meM kahIM inakA ( sAmAyika, posaha aura pratikramaNa kA ) nAmonizAna bhI nahIM hai, kintu phira bhI unheM to mAna lenA aura paramezvara kA pUjA ke lie vidhi-vAda aura caritrA'nuvAda kA jhamelA khar3A karanA yaha kahA~ kI buddhimattA hai ? pra0-to kyA hamAre sAmAyika, posaha aura pratikramaNa caritrA'nuvAda se kiye jAte haiM aura isI bhAMti mApake yahA~
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________________ 316 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznotara mUrti-pUjA bhI caritrA'nuvAda ke AdhAra para hI kI jAtI hai| kyoM yaha ThIka hai na ? ____u--nahIM, mUrti-pUjA ke lie to jaise caritrA'nuvAda hai, vaise vidhi-vAda bhI hai| dekho, mahAnizIthasUtra meM mandira banavAne vAle ko bArahavA~ svarga milanA batalAyA hai aura prabhu-pratimA kI ATha prakAra se pUjA karanA likhA hai tathA satraha prakAra kI pUjA kA vidhAna rojapraznI-sUtra meM batAyA hai / pramAda ke vaza hokara sAdhu hamezAM mandira na jAya to usake lie chaTTa kA prAyazcita kA vidhAna bhI mahAkalpAdi sUtroM meM varNita hai aura ye saba ke saba vidhi-vAda ke dyotaka haiN| pra0-para mahAnizIthasUtra aura mahAkalpasUtra to 32 battIsa sUtroM meM nahIM haiM isalie hama inheM prAmANika nahIM mAnate haiN| u0-- Apa nahIM mAneM to kyA huA, kyA akhila zAsana kA adhikAra Apa para hI avalaMbita hai| yoM to digambara kahate haiM ki hama vastra rakhane vAloM ko sAdhu hI nahIM mAnate haiM, aura terahapanthI kahate haiM ki jIva vacAne kA upadeza denevAle ko hama sAdhu nahIM mAnate haiM to Apa kyA inakA kathana bhI satya mAnoge ? pra0-nahIM inakA kahanA bilkula mithyA hai| u-to phira ApakA kahanA bhI kauna satya mAnegA ? hamAre lie to Apa bhI inhIM kI koTi meM hI haiN| kyoMki digambarazAstra hI nahIM mAnate haiM taba zrApa 32 sUtra ve bhI mUlapATha mAnane kA zrAgraha karate ho / to kyA aise tUTe hue eka eka aMga para akhilazAsana ka AdhAra samajhA jA sakatA hai ? kadApi nhiiN| misAla hai ki
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________________ 317 mU0 pU0vi0 praznottara eka tITor3I nAma kA khudra jIva sone ke samaya donoM paira AkAza kI ora U~ce kara detA hai usakA abhimAna hai ki zrAkAza khar3A hai vaha mere pairoM ke AdhAra para hI hai nahIM to kabhI kA TUTa par3atA " basa isI kahAvata ko Apa ThIka caritArtha kara rahe haiM ki isa bAta ko hama nahIM maaneN| para Apa para zAsana kA AdhAra kyA ? kucha bhI nahIM / pra0 - hamAre pUjya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ne hAla hI meM "zrI upAsakadazAGgasUtra" kI saMskRta meM TIkA, chAyA tathA hindI gujarAtI meM anuvAda likha kara mudrita karavAyA hai / usameM se bhI kaI eka prazna zrApako pUchate haiM / kahiye ! kyA Apa kRNa kara uttara de sakeMge ? umme- kyoM nahIM khuzI se uttara dU~gA; pUchiye ! pra0 - pUrvokta " upAsakadazAMgasUtra" pustaka ke pRSTha 47 para hamAre pUjyajI ne likhA hai ki: www. 66 - usa buddhadAsa ko hI jinadAsa ne apanI svabhAva se bhadrA subhadrA nAma kI putrI vivAha vidhi se pradAna karadI aura vividha prakAra ke ratna, suvarNa, hIre Adi ke AbhUSaNoM ke sAtha dAsa, dAsI, Asana, yAna, Adi tathA pUMjaraNI. DorAsahita mukhavastrikA se zobhAya mAna karake kula kI rIti ke anusAra sammAna ke sAtha sasurAla bhejadI" - isa lekha se yaha pAyA jAtA hai ki pUrva jamAnA meM jaina loga apanI putriyoM kA vyAha kara sasurAla bhejate the taba ratnAdi ke
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________________ mU0pU0 vi0 prabhottara 398 sAtha pUMjaNI zrIra DorAsahita mu~hapattI se zobhAyamAna karake ho bhejate the, isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki mu~hapattI meM DorADAna usako mu~hapara bA~dhanA bahuta prAcIna samaya se pracalita hai| isa hAlata meM Apa isa rivAja ko nayA kyoM batalAte ho ? . ___u0--pUMjaNI aura DorAsahita mukhavastrikA se zobhAyamAna kara sasurAla bhejane kA artha kyA hotA hai ? kyA hAtha meM pUMjI aura muMhapara DorAvAlI mu~hapattI bandhAkara usa subhadrA ko suzobhita kara sasurAla bhejI; yahI artha hotA hai na ? pra-kucha dera cupa raha kara aura socakara bolA ki nahIM jI, aisA kabhI ho sakatA hai / pUMjaNI Adi usake sAtha meM dI thii| u-to usane unheM sAtha meM rakkhA ? yA baksa meM banda kara diyA / '' pra-ratna Adi jebaroM ke sAtha usako bhI baksa meM banda kara rakha diyA hogaa| ___u0-to phira 'zobhAyamAna" karake likhA hai isakA kyA artha huA ? kyoMki vastrA''bhUSaNa todhAraNa karane se suzobhita hotA hai yadi koI vastra AbhUSaNoM ko baksa meM banda kara bArAta Adi meM Aya to kyA koI barAtI use zobhAyamAna kaha sakatA hai ? pra--nahIM / vastra AbhUSaNa to pahinane se hI zobhAyamAna dIkhatA hai| _____u0-taba pUMjaNI, aura DorAsahitamu~hapattI ko baksa meM rakha koI kaise zobhAyamAna dIkha sakatA hai ? . pra0--to mAnalo ki subhadrA ne pUMjaNI hAtha meM aura DorA sahita muMhapattI muMhapara bA~dha lI hogI aura isI se vaha zobhAya ___
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________________ 319 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara - - mAna dIkhato ho to kyA harja hai ? kyoMki ArajiyoMjI mahArAja bhI jaba ravAnA hote haiM taba isI taraha zobhAyamAna dikhate haiM / u.---zrAgraha ke vazIbhUta ho jAte haiM unake liye harjA aura hAMsI koI vastu hI nahIM hai para kisI madhyastha puruSase pucche ki hamAre zrArajiyAM, hAtha meM pUMjaNI (oghA) aura mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAndhakara vihAra karatA haiM ve kaise zobhAyamAna dIkha par3atI haiM ? taba hI Apako mAlUma hogA ki jainamuniyoM kA veza devatAoM ko bhI vallabhathA para kuliMga dhAraNa karane se Aja manuSyoM evaM pazubhoM ko bhI arUcI kA kAraNa ho rahA hai / khaira prAjiyoM kI bAta chor3o, kyoMki ve loka vyavahAra ko chor3a diyA ataeva unake liye kucha nahIM kahanA hai para subhadrA to gRhastha thI kyA gRhasthoM kA aisA vyavahAra kisI siddhAnta va itihAsa meM Apane dekhA hai ? yadi subhadrA ko suzobhita karanA hI pUjyajI kA uddezya hai to subhadrA ke lie isa lekha ke likhane meM pUjyajI mahArAja kA hRdaya kucha saMkIrNa mAlUma hotA hai anyathA DorA sahita muMhapattI likhI vahA~ para mu~hapattI para kucha sajamA satArA aura motiyoM kA kAma kiyA huzrA likha dete to subhadrA kI zobhA aura bhI bar3ha jaatii| para zAyada pUjyajI mahArAja ne pIche hone vAle sudhArakoM aura TIkAkAroM ke lie itanI jagaha rakha chor3I hogI nahIM to ve vicAre phira pUjyajI se adhika kyA likha sakeMge ? pra0-kyA muMhapattI para salamA-sitArA yA motiyoM kA kAma bhI ho sakatA hai ? u0-kyoM nahIM-zobhAyamAna to tabhI ho sakatI hai / khaira ! para Apane pUjyajI mahArAja se yaha bhI to nirNaya kara liyA ___
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________________ ___va0 praznottara 120 hai na ? ki yaha mu~hapattI kisa samudAya yA kisa TolA ke AmnAya kI thii| kyoMki yadi choTI muMhapattI thI to vaha dezo sAdhuoM kI nizAnI hai, aura bar3I ho to pradezI sAdhuoM kA mArka hai tathA lambI thI to teraha panthiyoM kI nizAnI hotI hai| kahiye / subhadrA ke muhapattI kauna sI thaa| . pra0-ajI mahArAja ! sabase pahile to choTI muMhapattI hI thI, bAda meM pradezI sAdhuoM ne apanI utkRSTatA batalAne ke lie bar3I mu~hapattI aura terahapaMthiyoM ne lambI mu~hapatto banA DAlI hai| u.-to kyA Apa dezo sAdhuoM ke bhakta haiM ? pra0-isase Apako kyA matalaba hai / u0-matalaba koI nahIM; kevala Apa choTI mahapattI kA pakSa lete ho isase kahatA huuN| ki Apa dezI sAdhuoM ke bhakta hai| pra0-isameM pakSa karane kI kyA bAta hai| hamAre pajyajI ke kaI eka phoTU vidyamAna haiM jinameM choTI muMhapattI haiM aura zrIzaMkara munijI ne sacitra mukhavastrikA nirNaya"nAmaka pustaka meM bhagavAna RSabhadeva aura gajasukhamAla Adi ke, tathA pra0 ba0 munizrIcauthamalajI ne svalikhita "bhagavAn mahAvIra yAMcA sandeza" nAmaka pustaka meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke muMhapara bhI DorA sahita choTo mu~hapattI ba~dhAI hai jo dezI sAdhu bA~dhate haiN| ____u0-para bhAI sAhiba ! isa TIkA ke likhane vAle pajyajI to pradezI sAdhu haiN| bhalA ve itanI bar3I seNIzrAvikA ko choTI muMhapattI ba~dhAkara apane samudAya meM se kaise jAne deMge; yaha bhI Apane kabhI socA hai ! pra0-khera ! kucha bhI ho yaha hama Apasa meM nipaTa leMge, para
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________________ 321 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara mu~hapattI meM DorA DAlakara bAMdhane kI pravRtti to jarUra prAcIna hai yaha to Apa mAnate haiM na ? u0- yaha pravRtti prAcIna hai athavA arvAcIna, isa viSaya meM to maiMne eka svatantra pustaka likhI hai / parantu isa bAta kI puSTi ke lie Apake pUjyajI ne kucha bhI pramANa nahIM diyA hai / to hama use prAcIna kaise mAnaleM ? pra0 - pramANa kyoM nahIM diyA hai yAni jarUra diyA hai / dekho "zrI upAsaka dazAMgasUtra" meM nimna likhita pramANa diyA hai: - "jisa nagarI meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne "DorA sahita mukhavastrikA " bAMdha kara vidhi pUrvaka sAmAyika karane se ananta karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai / aisA upadeza mahArAja kUNika ko diyA thA" -- upAsaka dazAMga sUtra pRSTha 54 X X X jayapaThThe mu~hapati sadoragaM baMdhae muhe niccaM "pRSTha 213" arthAt khAsa bhagavAn ne kUNika ko kahA hai ki DorA sahita mu~hapattI mu~ha para bA~dha ke sAmAyika karane se anaMta karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai tathA guru ke lakSaNa batalAte hue svaracita saMgraha gAthAoM meM batalAyA hai ki jayagA ke lie DorADAla mu~hapattI hamezA bAMdhI rakkhe vahI sAdhu evaM guru kahalA sakatA hai| isa se adhika kyA pramANa cAhate ho ? u0- vAha ! ApakA pramANa bar3A ho jabardasta hai / jaisekisI ne kahA ki merI mAM satI hai / dUsare ne pUchA ki isakA sabUta ? isa para vaha vaktA kaTa bola uThA ki maiM kahatA hU~ (21) 42
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 322 ki merI mAM satI hai isase adhika pramANa kyA cAhate ho ? basa ThIka yahI bAta Apa para bhI caritArtha hotI hai| isase jyAdA zrApa yA Apake pUjyajI bhI kyA pramANa batalA sakate haiN| zAstrIya aura aitihAsika pramANa to ati durlabha haiM kintu paune tIna sau varSoM pUrva kisI zrApake pUrvajoM ne DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhI ho usakA bhI koI citra yA hasta likhita pramANa nahIM batalA sakate ho / isase zAyada yaha bhrama hotA hai ki Apake pUrvajoM ko itanA bhI jJAna nahIM thA, anyathA Apake pUjyajI kI bhA~ti TIkA banAkara Apake pramANa ke lie chor3a jAte to isavakta Apako kama se kama paune tIna sau varSoM kA prAcIna pramANa to upalabdha ho hI jAtA para kare kyA, yA to unako vatsUtra bhASaNa kA thor3A bahuta bhaya hogA yA itanI kutakeM unake maMgaja meM paidA hI nahIM huI hoMgI / pra0 - to kyA hamAre pUjyajI ne yoM hI likha diyA ki subhadrA ko pUMjaNI aura DorA sahita mu~hapatI se zobhAyamAna kara sasurAla bheja dI ? u0- hA~ ! yoM hI nahIM likhate to pUjyajI ko koI pramANa denA thA / dekhiye - zrI bhagavatI sUtra zataka 11 uddezyA 11 meM rAjakumAra mahAbala kA ATha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha lagna honA aura usameM se pratyeka kanyA ke pitA kA apanI 2 putrI ko 192-192 vastuoM kA datta dAyajA denA mUlasUtra ke pATha meM likhA milatA hai| jisameM bar3I se bar3I aura choTI se choTI vastu kA ullekha hai para pUMjaNI aura DorAsahita mu~hapatI kI kahIM gandha bhI nahIM AtI hai / isI prakAra antagar3hadazAGgasUtra meM sulasA ke chaH putroM ke vivAha prasaGga 32- 32 kanyAoM ke
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________________ 323 mU0 pR0 vi0 praznottara pitA kA datta dAyajA dene kA adhikAra hai para DorAvAlI mu~hapattI aura pUMjI kA vahA~ bhI jikra nahIM hai / taba Apake pUjyajI ko kevala anokhA yaha svapna kaise A gayA ? pra0 -- zAyada mahAbala kA vivAha jainetaroM ke yahA~ huA ho aura jainoM ke gharoM meM sivAya subhadrA ke koI kanyA janmI hI nahIM ho aura isI kAraNa sUtroM meM pUMjI aura DorA vAlI muMhapattI se zobhAyamAna kara kanyA ko sasurAla bhejane kA adhikAra na AyA ho to yaha saMbhava ho sakatA hai / u0- - vAha ! bhAI vAha ! yaha ThIka kahA / Apake arvAcIna pUrvajoM ne pUrva kisI gati meM raha kara to kudarata ko bhI upadeza de diyA hogA ki lAkhoM varSoM taka jainiyoM ke gharoM meM eka subhadrA ke sivAya aura kisI kanyA kA janma taka bhI nahIM hone diyA, khaira ! para jaba rAjA zroNika kI rAnie~ kAlI, mahA kAlI, nandA ra sunandA ne dIkSA lI to unake sAtha zroghA, pAtrA to diye para Apa kI pUMjI aura DorA sahati muMhapatti kyoM bhUla gae ? kyoMki ApakI mAnyatAnusAra dIkSA ke samaya to unakI khAsa jarUrata hotI hai / zAyada Apake pUjyajI aba una zeSa sUtroM kI bhI TIkAe~ kareMge taba aisA likha deMge aura yaha bhI Apake lie pramANArtha upayogI bana jAyagA / vAstava meM na to bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kUNika ko mu~ha bA~dhane kA upadeza diyA hai aura na kisI jainazAstra meM guru ke lakSaNa varNana meM mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA jikra AyA hai / aura na subhadrA ko hAtha meM pU~jI tathA DorAsahita mu~hapattI dekara zobhAyamAna batAI thI / aura na yaha zobhAyamAna ke kAraNa hI haiN| para yaha
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________________ mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara 324 to Ajakala sthAnakavAsI sAdhu jaba taDAtar3a mu~hapattI kA DorA tor3a mUrtipUjA svIkAra kara rahe haiM taba avaziSTa sAdhu maNDalI ko isa pravRtti se rokane ke lie hI yA abodha logoM ko AzvAsana dene ke nimitta yaha mithyA prapaJca racA hai| kintu saubhAgyavaza aba sthAnakavAsI samAja bhI pahile jaisA ajJAna nahIM hai ki pUjyajI jaisoM kI svakapolakalpita gAthAoM para tanika bhI vizvAsa karale / ve loga to pUjyajI ko pramANa pUchate haiM ki paune tIna sau varSa pahile ke kisI grantha, zAstra yA itihAsa meM koI pramANa ho to batAo ! anyathA kevala zrApa ke kahane mAtra se kaise mAna leM ki pUrva jamAnA meM DorA DAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhI jAtI thI, aura isake javAba ke liye Apake pUjyajI ke pAsa pramANakA pUrA prabhAva hI hai / jaba hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane ke saikar3oM pramANa vidyamAna haiM, taba mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA eka bhI pramANa upalabdha nhiiN| sthAnakavAsiyoM ke dharma pravartakaguru svayaM lauMkAzAhane kisI bhI avasthA meM DorA DAla dinabhara mu~hapara mu~hapattI nahIM bA~dhI thI, aura na lauMkAzAhake bAda 200 varSoM taka kisIne bhI muMhapara muMhapatto bA~dhI, yahI kyoM lauMkAmatake zrIpUjya aura yatI varga Aja bhI saikar3oM vidyamAna haiM kintu ve muMhapara mehapattI bA~dhanekA ghora virodha karate haiM aura DorA DAla muMhapattI bA~dhane vAloM se pramANa pUchate haiM ki ve kisa pramANa se muMhapara DorADAla muMhapattI bA~dhate haiN| yadi Apake pUjyajI mahArAja meM kucha bhI tAkata hai to ve pahile apane pUrvajoMkI saMtAnako pramANa batA kara unase DorADAla muMhapattI mahapara baMdhAve, bAdameM dUsaroMse prazna kareM / mahAsatI subhadrAko pUMjaNI aura DorAsahita muMhapattI se zobhAyamAna karane kA pUjyajI ne mithyA
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________________ 325 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara prayatna kiyA hai kyoMki Apake pUjyajI ke kathanA'nusAra nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki mahAsatI subhadrA paramezvara kI trikAla pUjA karane vAlI thI, samajhe na meharabAna ! pra0-are ! bhAI ! yaha kyA kahate ho ki subhadrA pUjA kiyA karatI thii| pUjyajI mahArAja ne subhadrA kA mUrtipUjanA kahA~ para likhA hai ? u0-pUjyajI khullama-khullA to kaba likha sakate haiM para satya kI jhalaka kisI prakAra se Age Ae binA nahIM raha sakatI hai| pra-to acchA batAiye yaha satya kI jhalaka kahA~ se zrA rahI hai ? u0-lIjiye:-"zrIupAsakadazAGgasUtra" pRSTha 49 para Apake pUjyajI mahArAja likhate hai| "subhadrA lalATa phalakA'vasthitaM tilaka, tasya munelalATe saMlagnam" hindI:-subhadrA ke lalATa meM lagA huA tilaka muni ke lalATa meM bhI laga gayA" isakA artha yahI hotA hai ki mahAsatI subhadrA jisa samaya paramezvara kI pUjA kara AI, aura usI samaya muni bhikSArtha usa ke ghara para gae, aura unakI A~kha se phUsa (tanakhA) nikalAte vakta usakA gIlA tilaka muni ke lalATa para laga gayA thA / kyA pUjyajI ke isa kathana se mahAsatI subhadrA kA pUjA karanA siddha nahIM hotA hai ? (apitu avazya hotA hai) pra0-kyA Apake yahA~ aurateM bhI hamezA pUjA karatI haiM ? u0-yaha Apane kaisA ajJAtapane kA prazna kiyA kyoMkidharma
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 326 kriyA ke lie kyA strI kyA puruSa sabhI svataMtra haiM / apanA SaTkarma to saba-koI karate haiM / yadi aurateM sAmayika, pauSaha, pratikramaNa, prabhu pUjA Adi dharma kArya kareM to isameM Azcarya karane kI kyA bAta hai| Apane mahAsatI draupadI kI kathA nahIM sunI hai ki vaha vivAha jaise rAga-raMga, dhAma-dhUma ke samaya meM bhI svayamvara maNDapa meM jAne ke pahile apane ghara derAsara aura nagara mandira kI pUjA karane gaI. thI to anya dinoM kI to bAta hI kyA hai ! pra0-kyA binA pUjA ke aurateM tilaka nahIM karatI haiM ? u0-hA~, pUjA nahIM karane vAlI striyAM lalATa para tilaka nahIM karatI; kintu kevala kapAla para saubhAgya-bindo lagAtI hai| svayaM subhadrA bhI jaba sasurAla gaI hai to usake tilaka kA varNana Apake pUjyajI ne nahIM kiyA hai kyoMki tilaka to pUjA ke samaya hI kiyA jAtA hai aura usa samaya zAyada subhadrA ne pUjA pahale karalI hogii| isase ravAnAke samaya tilaka kA varNana pUjyajI ne nahIM kiyA hai / saubhAgya bindI to strI kA zRGgAra hai ataH bindI hara samaya lagA sakatI hai aura pUrva meM jo hamane "upAsaka dazAMga sUtra" kA tilaka vAlA uddharaNa diyA hai vaha pUjA karane ke samaya kA hai| kyoM samajhe na ? aba jarA Apa apane pUjyajI se pUcho ki Apa32 sUtra mAnane kA to Agraha karate haiM para upAsakadazAGgasUtra kI TIkA kI oTa meM "campA nagarI kA yaha kalpita itihAsa" kahA~ se DhUMDha nikAlA hai ? kyoMki usa itihAsa ke pRSTa 44 para eka kevalI ke muMha se marakI kI zAnti ke lie AzvinavadI 8 aSTamI ko zrAMvila karanA batalAyA hai, yaha kisa pramANa se| kyoMki jainAgamAnusAra jaina loga 'Azvinasudi 7 aura 8 ko AMbila zrIlI kA prAraMbha batAte haiM /
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________________ 327 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 0 zAyada, yaha kAraNa to na ho ki kaI sthAnakavAsI bhAI bhI zrazvina sudi 7 se prAraMbha hone vAlI AMbila olI meM zAmila ho jAte haiM, unheM rokane ke lie hI apanA oli tapa kRSNapakSa se pRthak prArambha kiyA hai / athavA Apake hI samudAya ke pra0 munizrI cauthamalajI mahArAja ne eka nayA "zrIpAla " kavitA baddha banAyA hai usameM vila tapa kI mahimA zrazvina zuklapakSa se likhI hai| kyA usI kA virodha to pUjyajI ne kRSNapakSa likha kara nahIM kiyA hai ? pra0 - bila to jaba kabhI kare, tabhI acchA hai / u0- hA~ yaha bAta to ThIka hai, para AMbilatapa Azvina kRSNA'STamI se prArambha karavAnA isakA kyA rahasya hai ? zAyada yahI to na ho ki jisako cothamalajI svAmI zuklapakSa batalAveM to pUjyajI usase ulTA kRSNapakSa hI batAveM tAki donoM samudAya ke loga Apasa meM mila nahIM sakeM / pra0 - jo kucha ho parantu hamAre pUjyajI ne koI yoM hI to nahIM likhA hai, ve to itihAsa ke bar3e jAnakAra haiM, ataH soca samajha kara hI likhA hogA ? u - kyoM nahIM aise vidvAn jaba itihAsa ke jAnakAra haiM taba unake kahane meM zaMkA ko sthAna hI kyoM mile ? isIse to Apake pUjyajI ne u0 pR0 48 para likhA hai: "beTI ! apane ghara meM buddhadeva kI upAsanA hotI hai, tuma bhI unhIM kI upAsanA kiyA karo" / arthAt subhadrA kI sAsu subhadrA ko kaha rahI hai ki apane ghara meM
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 328 buddhadeva kI upAsanA hotI hai tuma bhI karo / parantu isakA kyA matalaba huA ? upAsanA svayaM buddhadeva kI hotI thI yA unako mUrti kI / yadi buddhadeva kI mUrti thI to buddhake pUrva jainoM meM mUrtipUjA vidyamAna honA aitihAsika sAdhanoM se siddha ho cukA hai| isaliye Apake pUjyajI kI aitihAsikatA ke viSaya meM kucha adhika na kaha kara itanA hI kahanA paryAya hai ki subhadrA ke samaya buddha kA janma huA thA yA nahIM, buddha kA samaya aura subhadrA kA samaya ko milAne se Apako jJAta hogA ki subhadrA ke samaya buddhadeva kA janma bhI nahIM huA thA to unakA mata aura mUrtiyoM ke lie to kahanA hI kahA~ rahA ? phirabhI ise jarA kinhIM prAmANika aitihAsika sAdhanoM para nirNIta kara batalAveM ki subhadrA ke samaya kaunasA buddhadeva thA ? pra0-hamAre samudAya meM to sAdhunoM ko vandanA "tikkhutA" ke pATha se karate haiM aura hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja ne isI pustaka ke pRSTa 36 para likhA bhI hai ki:__"guruoM ke pAsa Akara "tikkhutA" ke pATha se unheM vandana karate haiM ? para Apa "tikkhuto" na kaha kara "icchAmi khamAsamaNo" kahate ho, yaha kyoM ? u0-"tikkhuto" to ThIka, para pATha se vandanA karane kA kyA artha hai ? pra0-hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja ne aisA likhA hai| .. u0 -Apake pUjyajI mahArAja kA jJAna to apAra hai, para Apako hI kisI ne samajhAyA to hogA ki "tikkhutA" ke pATha se vandana kisa taraha kI jAtI hai ?
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________________ 329 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara pra0-"tikkhutA" kA pATha bolanA aura tIna bAra UThabaiTha ke vandanA krnaa| u0-isa prakAra kisI sUtra meM kisI ne vandanA kI hai ? pra0-hA~ bahuta se sUtroM meM aisA pATha hai / u0-bhalA eka pATha to batalA dIjiye ? pra0-lIjiye-"zrI uvavAi sUtra" meM rAjA kUNika bhagavAna ko vandanA karate haiM jaise ki "samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto aAyAhiNaM payAhiNaM karati karatA vaMdati NamasaMti vaMdittA namaMsittA NicAsaNa gaidUre susmusamANaM namasamANaM abhimuhA viNaeNa paMjaliur3A pajjubAsa~ti" zrI uvavAisUtra pRSTa 90 muni zrI amolakharSijI kRta hindI anuvAda u0-isakA matalaba kyA huA ? pra0-kUNika rAjA ne zramaNa bhagavaMta mahAvIra ko maryAdA sahita tIna bAra pradakSiNA kI,aura pradakSiNA karake vandana kiyaa| u0-to jaba Apa apane pUjyajI ko yahI kahate ho na ki kUNika ne tIna pradakSiNA dekara vandanA kI thii| isase yaha to sAbita nahIM hotA ki Apa bhI svataMtra apane pUjyajI ko vandanA karate ho| pra0--kyoM hamArI vandanA kaise nahIM huI ? u0-Apane to kUNika kI pradakSiNA kI bAta sunAI hai| use vandanA karanA kaise kahA jA sakatA hai| aura yadi saca pUchA jAya taba to yaha ulTo eka prakAra se pUjyajI kA zrApa dvArA kiyA gayA apamAna hai kyoMki mu~ha se dUsaroM kI pradakSiNA kA
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________________ mu0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 330 udAharaNa dekara svayaM na karanA yaha kaisI bhakti hai ? vAstava meM kUNika ne vandana kiyA thA usakA ullekha usI prakAra gaNadharoM ne kiyA hai ki unhoMne tIna pradakSiNA kara bAdameM vidhi pUrvaka vandana kiyaa| dUsaroM ko yaha pATha bolane ke liye hai yA isake anusAra vartana karane ke ( AcaraNa karane ke ) lie hai / para Apake yahA~ ( sthAnakavAsI samAja meM ) yaha eka andha paramparA cala rahI hai ki jaba zrAvaka Akara sAdhutroM ke sAmane "tikkhuto" pATha kaha de taba vandanA ho jAtI hai aura isI jhUThI paramparA ke kAraNa pUjyajI ne bhI likha diyA hai ki tikkhutA ke pATha se vandana kreN| para Apake hI samudAya ke munizrI amola kharSijI ne zrIzrAvazyakasUtra ke pRSTha 45 para likhA hai ki "guru Adiko vandana namaskAra karate samaya kahanA ki: " icchAkAreNa saMdisaha bhagavAn ajjJa 'vihaM abhitara devasiyaM khamaraM " iccha" khAmemi devasiyaM jaM kiMci pattiyaM para pattiyaM bhatte pANe viNae veyAvacce AlAve saMlAve uccAsaraNe samAsaNe aMtarabhAsAe uvarIbhAsAe jaM kiM ca majha viNiya parihINaM suhUmaM vA vAyaraMvA tumbhe jAha ahaM na yANAmi tassamicchAmi dakar3eM" [ 'yadyapi yaha mUla pATha azuddha hai, para jaisA svAmIjI ne chApA hai vaisA hI yahA~ likha diyA hai ] uparyukta vidhi varttamAna jainoM meM vidyamAna hai / itanA hI kyoM, para isake pUrva icchAmi khamAsamaNo aura suharAi suhadevasi evaM do vidhAna aura bhI kiye jAte haiN| 1 abbhuhihi bhomi, aisA pATha honA cAhiye /
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara meharabAna ! jarA pakSapAta chor3a evaM nirNaya buddhi rakha, vicAra karo tAki ApakA mAlUma ho jAya ki zuddha sanAtana evaM satya vastu kyA hai / pra0 - hamAre pUjyano ne guru ke lakSaNoM meM pRSTa 212 para likhA hai ki : 331 " bhakti bhAva se sAtha calane vAle gRhasthoM kA, tathA apane lie banAyA huA AhAra, nahIM lene vAle hote haiM" phira Apa (jaina) to saMgha meM tathA vihAra meM sAtha calane vAloM se AhAra pAnI le lete ho yaha kyoM ? u0- yaha kevala kahane mAtra ke lie aura Apa jaise bhole bhAvuka bhaktoM ko apanI utkRSTatA batalAne ke lie hI hai / anyathA Apake pUjya javAharalAlajI ma0 jodhapura kA caumAsA kara vahA~ se vihAra karake do mola nAgaurI verA para Thahare aura jodhapura ke bhaktoM ne speziyala dvArA vahAM pahuMca rasoI banAI aura usa rasoI se Apake sAdhuoM ne pAtrA bhara 2 kara gocarI lii| zAyada isake liye hI to vaha ullekha na kiyA ho para svAmI phUlacandajI jaba karAMcI gae taba rAste meM mAMsAhAriyoM ke grAma hone ke kAraNa apane sAtha meM gRhasthoM ko rakkhe the aura unase apanI gocarI lete the tathA isI taraha zikharajI ke rAste meM dUsarA khAsa Apake isa sUtra ko chapAne vAle pUjya ghAsIlAlajI apane ziSyoM ke sAtha karAMcI gae taba rAstA meM mAMsAhAriyoM ke grAma Aye the jagaha gRhasthoM ko sAtha rakkhe aura unase gocarI lii| isa hAlata meM bhI yadi Apake pUjyajI mahArAja dUsaroM ko upadeza deM yA unakI nindA kareM to isameM kaunasI sabhyatA hai ?
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________________ - mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 332 pra0 - pRSTha 228 para hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja likhate haiM ki " vItarAga bhagavAna kI bhakti karanI cAhie, unakA darzana karanA cAhie aura unake vacana sunanA cAhie" inameM bacana sunanA aura -bhakti karanA to hamase bana sakatA hai para darzana kaise ho sakate haiM kyoMki ve to mokSa meM padhAra gae haiN| isakA kyA uttara hai ? u0- yaha to Apa apane pUjyajI se hI pUcheM ki ve Apako isa paMcama ArA meM bhI koI vItarAga btlaadeN| yadi Apa unheM nahIM pUchakara mujhe hI pUchate ho to calo hamAre sAtha mandira meM, hama Apako zAntamudrA'vasthita padmAsana virAjamAna bItarAga ke darzana karavA deN| binA isake Apake pUjyajI kA pATha sArthaka nahIM ho * sakatA hai samajhena / pra0 - pRSTha 238 para hamAre pUjyajI ne gRhasthoM ke lie - sAtaveM vrata meM kevala 26 dravya rakhanA hI likhA hai to kyA isa se adhika kI jarUrata ho to hama rakha sakate haiM yA nahIM ? u0 - zrAvaka jitanA kama dravya rakkheM, utanA hI acchA hai, para isakA artha yaha nahIM ki ve26 dravyoMse adhika nahIM rakha sakeM yA jina 26 dravyoM kA Apake pUjyajI ne nAma likhA hai unheM hI rakkheM | kintu jisa kisI ko 26 dravya meM se kisI dravya kI AvazyakatA na ho vaha use nahIM rakkhe aura 26 dravyoM se itara kisI anya dravya kI AvazyakatA ho to use rakha le | aba yadi kisI ko 125 davya kI AvazyakatA hoM yA kisI ko 6 dravya kI hI jarUrata hoM to vaha utane hI rakha sakatA hai / pUjyajI ne to jo 26 dravya likhe haiM ve zrAnandajI ke rakhane ke anusAra binA soce samajhe likha diye haiM aura jyoM tyoM karake apanI
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________________ 333 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara TIkA ke kalevara ko bar3hAne kI koziza kI hai| yadi Apake pUjyajI se Apa kabhI mileM to isa viSaya meM prasaGgopAta pUcheM ki vratoM kI vidhi meM ina 26 dravyoM kA vidhAna kisa sUtra meM likhA hai tathA kyA koI vyakti apanI icchA ke anusAra dravya nahIM rakha sakatA hai ? vizvAsa hai taba Apako saccA jJAna ho jAyagA / pra0 - pRSTa 248 para hamAre pUjyajI ne - " sAmAyika karane ke samaya sAdhu ho to unheM vandanA karake aura yadi sAdhuna ho to zrI vardhamAna svAmI ko vandanA karake unase sAmAyika kI zrAjJA lekara sAmAyika kare " - yaha likhA hai to phira Apa sthApanAjI. kyoM rakhate ho ? | u0- vAha vAha / zrApake pUjyajI kI yaha vidvattA kama nahIM hai / kyoMki Apake pUjyajI ne sAdhuoM ke dUsare nambara meM zrI vardhamAna svAmI ko samajhA hai ki "sAdhu na ho to vardhamAnasvAmI ko vandanA kara kAma calA lenA" parantu bhalA tuma jaba vandanA karate ho taba do vAra praveza aura eka bAra nikhamaNa kisake avagraha se karate ho ? kyA vardhamAnasvAmI kI sthApanA karate ho ? yA kisI AkAza meM hI unakI kalpanA kara lete ho ? vizeSa isa viSaya meM maiM pahile hI khulAsA kara cukA hU~ ki sthApanA kI paramAvazyakatA hai / pra0 - pRSTa 278 para AnandazrAvaka ne "dahIbar3A" khAnA rakkhA hai aura hamAre pUjyajI ne bhI isakA samarthana kiyA hai taba Apa isameM pApa kyoM batalAte ho ? u0- yaha Apake pUjyajI kI Antarika bhAvanA kA pradarzana hai ki sUtra meM to dahIbar3A kA nAma nizAna bhI nahIM hai aura
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 334 Apane caTa se likha diyA ki dahIvar3A khAnA Ananda ne rakhA hai zAyada Apake pUjyajI ko dahIbar3A vizeSa rucikara hogA; anyathA dekhiye mUlasUtraH"nanattha sehaMba dAliyaM behi abasesaM parimANaM karai" svAmI amolakharSijI kRta hindI anuvAdaH "jemane kI vidhi kA pramANa karate vakta dAla ke bar3e tathA pur3e rakkhe aura jemana ke pratyAkhyAna, "upAsakadazAMga sUtra pRSTha 15" - yaha bhI Apake hI ghara kA anuvAda hai kintu isameM dahIbar3e kA nAma taka nahIM milatA hai| aba Apake pUjya jI dvArA kiyA gayA ukta mUla pATha kA artha bhI dekha lIjiye:___"phira jemana vidhi kA parimANa kiyA ki dAla ke bane hue aura adhika khaTAI meM DAle hue padArtha jaise dahIbar3A ke atirikta aura saba jemana vidhi kA pratyAkhyAna karatA huuN|" pRSTa 279" ___ uparokta mUla sUtra ke pATha meM dahI, chAsa, Adi khaTAI kA nAma taka nahIM hai| svAmI amolakharSijI ke hindI anuvAda meM bhI dahI chAsa Adi khaTAI kA khaTAsa nahIM hai, phira naye vidvAn pUjyajI ne yaha dahIbar3A kahA~ se nikAla diyA aura kyoM kara viraktA'vasthA meM dahIbar3e para sahasA ruci daur3a gaI ? priyavara ! sAMpratika vaijJAnikoM ne sUkSma yaMtra dvArA zodha kara yaha jAhira kara diyA hai ki aise padArthoM ke mizraNa se asaMkhya jIvospati hotI hai| phira samajha meM nahIM AtA hai ki pUjyajI mahArAja apanI vidvattA kA pradarzana aisI bhaddI bAtoM meM kyoM karavA rahe haiN|
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________________ 335 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara - pra0-pRSTa 334 para hamAre pUjya jI mahArAja ne likhA hai: "annautthiya pariggahiyANiM arihanta ceiyANivA vaMditta evA namaMsitae vA" isa pATha kA hindI arthaH-anya yUthikoM dvArA svIkRta arthAt anyatIthika sAdhuoM meM mile hue arihanta caitya ( jaina sAdhuoM) ko tathA upalakSaNa se avasanna pArzvastha Adi ko bhI vandana namaskAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai|" taba phira Apa vahA~ caitya kA artha jina-pratimA kyoM karate ho ? u0-isake lie adhika kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai kyoMki maiM isa praznottara mAlA meM pahile hI khulAsA kara cukA huuN| dUsarA "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" nAmaka pustaka meM Ananda zrAvaka ke adhikAra meM prAmANika pramANoM dvArA acchI taraha se isa bAta kA vivecana kara diyA hai| phira bhI Apa kA vizvAsa yadi pUjyajI mahArAja para hI ho to Apake pUjyajI ke bhI bar3e pUjyajI (jo isa alaga samudAya ke sthApaka haiM) zrIhukamIcandajI mahArAja ne apane hAthoM se 21 sUtra likhe haiM jinameM Apane " upAsakadazAGga sUtra" bhI likhA hai, usameM pUjyajI mahArAja ne nivAlisa (nirmala) hRdaya se likha diyA ki anyatotthiyoM se grahaNa kI huI jina-pratimA Ananda zrAvaka ko vandana namaskAra karanA nahIM kalpatA hai / vaha hastalikhita prati bahuta kAla taka pUjyazrIlAlajI mahArAja ke pAsa rahI thI bAda meM svAmI DAlacandajI ne jaba byAvara meM sthiravAsa kiyA taba pUjyajI ne vaha prati svAmI DAlacanda jI mahArAja ko de dI thii| kRpA kara Apa aura Apake pUjyajI mahArAja, pahile usa sUtra ko prati ko dekha leM ?
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 336 ___ Age Apake pUjyajI mahArAja, caitya zabda kA artha ke lie tathA tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyoM kI pUjA ke lie yadvA tadvA zabda likha apane magaja kI saba zakti kA vyaya kara cuke haiN| kintu phira bhI mUrti kA viSaya itanA vyApaka siddhAnta hai ki Apako isa viSaya kA pUrNatayA abhyAsa karane meM bahuta samaya kI AvazyakatA hai kyoMki mUrtipUjA zAstroM se siddha hai so to hai hI; kintu Aja to aneka purAtattva vizArada pauvatyi aura pAzcAtyoM kI zodhakhoja se itane aitihAsika sAdhana upalabdha hue haiM ki bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pUrva bhI jainoM meM mUrtipUjA khAsa dharmArAdhana kA eka aMga samajhA jAtA thaa| isa viSaya meM yadi vizeSa jAnanA ho to dekho "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa prakaraNa paaNcvaa|" isake par3hane se Apako pUrNa santoSa ho jAyagA ki jainoM meM mUrtipUjo kA mAnanA sanAtana se calA AyA hai| yadi Apake pUjyajI mahArAja kA vizeSa Agraha AnandazrAvaka ke adhikAra meM AyA huzrA arihantacaitya ke bAre meM hI hai jisakA artha pUjyajI ne jaina sAdhu kiyA hai aura ise siddha karane ko idhara udhara kI UTa paTAMga aneka bAteM likhI haiM, para pahile apane ghara meM to dekha lete ki hamAre pUrvajoM ne jaina mUtroM meM jahA~ catya zabda AyA hai vahA~ usakA artha sAdhu kiyA hai yA pratimA ?-udAharaNa ke taura para dekhiye:(1)-sthAnakavAsI sAdhu amolakharSijI - zrIuvavAI sUtra meM 'caiyA' (caitya) zabda kA artha yakSa kA ___ mandira kiyA hai| -zrI uvavAi sUtra meM pUrNabhadra caitya kA artha kiyA hai-mndir|
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________________ bhU0 50 vi0 praznottara -zrIprabhavyAkaraNa sUtra pRSTa 8 meM caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai| -zrI praznavyAkaraNa sUtra pRSTa 122 meM caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai| (2)-sthAnakavAsI sAdhu jeThamalajI ne samakitasAra prantha ke pRSTa 106 para caitya kA artha pratimA kiyA hai| Age 124 pRSTha para bhI caitya kA artha pratimA punaH pRSTha 126 para bhI caitya zabda kA artha pratimA hI kiyA hai| (3)-sthAnakavAsI samAja ke prasiddha vidvAn svAmi ratnacanda jI zatAvadhAnIjI ne apane arddhamAgadhI koza meM caitya kA artha isa prakAra kiyA hai ki "arihaMta ceiyA (pu0 nA0) arhacaitya-arihaMta saMbaMdhI koipaNa smAraka ciMhna" (4)--Apa svayaM pUjyajI ne bhI isI upAsakadazAMga sUtra ke ___pRSTha 6 para pUrNabhadra caitya kA artha mandira hI kiyA hai / isake alAvA vidvAnoM ne isa bAta ko svIkAra kara lI hai ki caitya kA artha pratimAdi smAraka cinha hI hotA hai yadi vizeSa dekhane kI icchA ho to unheM "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" nAmaka pustaka ke pRSTa 99 se dekhanA cAhiye / ___ pra0-hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja ne upAsakadazAMga sUtra meM likhA hai ki vItarAga deva kI sAvadha pUjA karane vAle saMsAra meM cirakAla bhramaNa karegA ? u0-Apa hI batalAiye ki sAvadha pUjA kisako kahate haiM ? u-jisa pUjA meM hiMsA hotI ho ? (22)-43
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 338 u0- jaba to zrI vItarAga deva ko vandana karane vAle bhI saMsAra meM bhramaNa karegA hI / kyoMki vandanA karane meM bhI to UTha-baiTha karane meM asaMkhya vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, samajhe na / pra0 - pUjA karane meM to vAyukAya ke alAvA jala puSpa agni ke jIvoM kI bhI hiMsA hotI hai ? u0- bhagavAn ne yaha kaba pharamAyA thA ki vAyukAya ke jIvoM ke liye tumheM chUTa hai ki kitane hI jIva mare para tumheM pApa nahIM lagegA / praH - - vItarAga kI vandana karane meM adhvasAya zubha hone se usa hiMsA kA pApa nahIM lagatA hai para punya evaM zubha karma baMdhate haiM / u0- to kyA pUjA karane meM hamAre pariNAma kharAba rahanA Apa samajhate haiM ? pra0 - nahIM / pariNAma to kharAba nahIM rahatA hai / - phira Apake vandanA karane meM vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA ho usakA to zrApako pApa nahIM lage aura hamako pUjA karane meM pApa laga jAya yaha kisa kosTa kA nyAya hai / jarA hRdaya para hAtha dhara ApahI soceM ki utsUna bhASaNa karanA, paramezvara kI bhakti kA niSeda karanA, aura isa kAraNa se becAre bhadrika logoM ko bahakA kara dharma se patita banAne vAle to saMsAra meM bhramaNa nahIM kare para saMsAra se pAra ho jAyagA, aura pUrNabhakti se paramezvara kI sevA pUjA bhakti, caityavandana stuti stavanAdi kriyA karane vAle saMsAra meM bhramaNa karegA | kyA ApakI antarAtmA isa bAta ko svIkAra kara legA, sacce dila se Apa hI kaha dIjiye ? pra0 - merI AtmA to isa bAta ko svIkAra nahIM karatI hai 111
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________________ 339 mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara para kyA kareM hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja kaheM use svIkAra to karanA hI par3atA hai| u0-yaha to Apa jaisA se hI bana AsakatA hai ki samajha lene para bhI Apa mithyA haTa ko nahIM chor3ate ho aura pUjyajI kI lIhAja meM Akara apanA ahita karane ko taiyAra ho rahe ho / para yAda rakho isakA natIjA isa bhava aura parabhava meM kyA hogaa| abhI bhI Apake liye samaya hai, soco samajho aura satya ko grahaNa kro| mujhe to ApakI dayA ArahI hai kyoMki Apa sacce jijJAsu haiM isaliye hI kahanA hai ki Apa paramezvara kI pUjA kara ApanA kalyANa kareM, phirato zrApakI mrjii| pra0--basa ! aba maiM Apako vizeSa kaSTa denA nahIM cAhatA hU~ kyoMki maiM Apake prAraMbhika praznottara se hI saba rahasya samajha gayA, para yadi koI mujha se pUcha le usa ko javAba dene ke liye maiMne Apa se itane prazna kiye haiN| Apane niSpakSa hokara nyAyapUrvaka jo uttara diyA usase merI AntarAtmA ko atyadhika zAnti milI hai| yaha bAta satya hai ki bItarAga dazA kI mUrtiyoM kI upAsanA karane se AtmA kA kramazaH vikAsa hotA hai / mUrti binA kyA hindU aura kyA musalamAna, kyA samAjI aura kyA krizciyana kisIkA bhI kAma nahIM cala sktaa| cAhe ve pratyakSa meM mAne,cAhe parokSa meM mAne para mUrti ke sAmane to sabako zira avazya jhukAnA hI par3atA hai / maiM bhI Ajase mUrti kA upAsaka hU~ aura mUrtipUjA meM merI dRr3ha zraddhA hai-Apa ko jo kaSTa diyA, tadartha kSamA cAhatA huuN| aura aba to mere bhojana kA samaya ho gayA hai vAste rajA letA huuN| ___ u-acchA bhAIsAhaba / Apa guNagrAhI haiM aura satya ko grahaNa karane vAle haiM isalie maiM merI TAimako saphala samajhatA huuN|
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________________ upasaMhAra maiM kahatA hU~ ki zAbAsa! vIra zAbAsa !! mUrtti pUjA meM dRr3ha zraddhAlu honA aura usakA upAsaka bananA yaha ApakI karttavya-zIlatA bhavabhayabhItA aura satya ko svIkAra karane kI sadbuddhi hai / evaM yaha ApakA Atmahita kArya prazaMsanIya bhI hai / phira bhI Apako jarA yaha batalA denA cAhatA hU~ ki, jaina mandira mAnane meM jainiyoM ko hAni hai yA lAbha? ise bhI jarA Thera kara ekAgra dhyAna se samajheM / ( 1 ) gRhasthoM ko anartha se dravya prApta hotA hai / aura vaha artha meM hI vyaya hotA hai, arthAt prAya vyaya donoM karma bandhana ke kAraNa haiM / isa hAlata meM vaha dravya yadi mandira banAne meM lagAyA jAya to sukha evaM kalyANa kA kAraNa hotA hai / kyoMki eka manuSya ke banAye hue mandira se hajAroM lAkhoM manuSya kalyANa prApta karate haiM / jaise zrabu Adi ke mandiroM kA lAbha aneka preja taka bhI lete haiM / ( 2 ) jaina mandira meM jAkara hamezAM pUjA karane vAlA, nyAya, pApa aura akRtya karane se DaratA rahatA hai, kAraNa usake saMskAra hI aise ho jAte haiM / (3) mandira jAne kA niyama hai, to vaha manuSya prati dina thor3A bahuta samaya nikAla vahA~ jA avazya prabhu ke guNoM kA gAna karatA hai aura svAntaHkaraNa ko zuddha banAtA hai / ( 4 ) hamezAM mandira jAne vAle ke ghara se thor3A bahuta
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________________ 341 mu0 pU0 vi0 praznottara dravya zubha kSetra meM avazya lagatA hai, jisase zubha karmoM kA saMcaya hotA hai / ora sukha pUrvaka dharma sAdhana bhI kara sakatA haiN| (5) mandira jAkara pUjA karane vAloM kA citta nirmala aura zarIra arogya rahatA hai, isase usake tapa, teja aura pratiSThA meM vRddhi hotI hai| - (6 ) mandira kI bhAvanA hogI to ve naye 2 tIrthoM ke darzana aura yAtrA bhI karane avazya jaayNge| jisa dina tIrthayAtrA nimitta ghara se ravAne hote haiM usa dina se ghara kA prapazca chUTa jAtA hai / aura brahmacarya vrata pAlana ke sAtha hI sAtha, yathAzakti tapazcaryA yA dAna Adi bhI karate hai, sAtha hI parama nivRtti prApta kara jJAna-dhyAna bhI kiyA karegA / (7) Aja muTThI bhara jaina samAja kI bhArata yA bhArata ke bAhira jo kucha pratiSThA zeSa hai vaha isake vizAlakAya, samRddhisampanna maMdira evaM pUrvAcArya praNIta pranthoM se hI hai| (8) hamAre pUrvajoM kA itihAsa, aura gaurava ina mandiroM se hI hameM mAlUma hotA hai| (9) yadi kisI prAnta meM koI upadezaka nahIM pahu~ca sake vahA~ bhI kevala maMdiroM ke rahane se dharma avizeSa raha sakatA hai, nitAnta naSTa nahIM hotA hai| (10) Atma kalyANameM maMdira mUrti mukhya sAdhana hai| yathArUcI sevA pUjA karanA jainoM kA kartavya hai cAhe dravya pUjA kare evaM bhAva pUjA para pUjya puruSoM ko pUjA avazya kre| ... (11) jahAM taka jaina samAja, mandira-mUttiyoM kA bhAva bhakti se upAsaka thA vahA~ taka, Apasa meM prema, sneha, aikyatA, ___
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________________ mU0 pU0 vi0 praznottara 3.42 saMgha- sattA, jAti saMgaThana tathA mAna, pratiSThA, aura tana mana evaM dhana se samRddha thA / ( 12 ) eka pakSa to jina tIrthakaroM kA sAyaM prAtaH samaya nAma letA hai, unhIM kI banI mUrtiyoM kI bhara peTa nindA karatA hai, aura dUsarA pakSa tIrthaMkaroM ke mUrti kI pUjA karatA hai parantu prati pakSiyoM ke adhika paricaya ke kAraNa pUrNa AzAtanA nahIM TAlane se Aja ubhayapakSa isa sthiti ko pahu~ca rahA hai / (13) Aja itihAsa ke sAdhanoM se jo jainiyoM kA gaurava upalabdha hotA hai usakA eka mAtra kAraNa unake mandiroM ke nirmANa evaM udAratA hI hai / (14) Aja aMgreja aura bhAratIya vidvAnoM para jaina dharma kA jo prabhAva par3A hai, jaina dharmopAsakoM kI dhavala kIrti ke jo guNa-gAna gAye jAte haiM, tathA bhUtakAlIna jainoM kI jo jahujalAlI aura gaurava kA patA par3atA hai usakA sArA zreya inhIM jaina mandiroM ko hai| jainoM ke itihAsa kA anusaMdhAna bhI inhIM mandiroM se ho sakatA hai| jainoM ne mandira, mUrti ko mokSa kA sAdhana samajha 'asaMkhya dravya isa kArya meM vyaya kara bhArata ke ramaNIya pahAr3oM aura rAjA mahArAjAoM ke vizAla durgoM meM, jaina-maMdiroM kI pratiSThA karavAI haiM / (15) jaina mandira mUtriyoM kI sevA pUjA karane vAle bimArAvasthA meM yadi mandira nahIM bhI jA sakate haiM to bho unakA pariNAma yahI rahegA ki Aja maiM bhagavAna kA darzana nahIM kara sakA yadi aisI hAlata meM usakA dehAnta bhI hojAya to usakI gati avazya zubha hotI hai / dekhA maMdiroM kA prabhAva ?
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________________ 343 mU0 pu0 vi0 praznottara anta meM zrImatI zAsana devI se hamArI yahI namra prArthanA hai ki ve hamAre bhAiyoM ko zIghra sadbuddhi deM, jisase pUrva samaya ke tulya hI hama saba saMgaThita ho, parama prema ke sAtha zAsana sevA karane meM bhAgyazAlI bneN| OM zAnti ! zAnti !! zAnti !!! SHTRA tANatangapanREE ANNEnaty Heats
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________________ iti mUrtti pUjA viSayaka praznottara samAptama
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________________ 22 kyA jainatarthiMkara bhI DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhate the ?
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________________ do zabda sAdhu isa pustaka ke likhane kA khAsa kAraNa hamAre sthAnakavAsI hI haiM kyoMki kaI dinoM taka to sthAnakavAsI sAdhu mu~hapara mu~ha bA~dhane kA kAraNa hamase upayoga nahIM rahanA hI batalAte the aura bAda meM sAdhvI ke sAr3o ke Dore kA nAma lekara DorA kI siddhi karane lage, aura aba sAdhudhoM ke hI nahIM kintu khAsa tIrthakaroM ke mu~hapara DorADAla mu~hapasI bA~dhe hue kalpita citra banavA ke pustakoM meM mudrita karA rahe haiN| inameM pUjya javAhiralAlajI mahArAja ne " sacitra anukampA vicAra" nAmaka pustaka meM zrAcArya kezIzramaNa ke, mu~hapara mu~hapatI baMdhane kA citra chapavAye haiM / pra0 ba0 cothamalajIne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke aura zrIzaMkara munijI ne bhagavAn RSabhadeva Adi ke kalpita citra banavA kara inake mu~hapara mu~hapattI ba~dhavA dI hai| aisI hAlata meM ina mithyA pustakoM se galataphahamI na phaila jAya, isa uddezya ko lakSya meM rakha maiMne zrAgamika evaM aitihAsika sAdhanoM ke AdhAra para yaha choTI sI pustaka likhI hai| isako zrAdyopAnta par3ha kara mumukSu bhavyajana satyA'satya kA nirNaya kara satya ko grahaNa kareM / yahI merI hArdika zubha bhAvanA hai / kimadhikam ! muni jJAnasundara -
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________________ zrI ratnaprabhAkara jJAna-puSpamAlA puSpa naM0 166. kyA jainatIrthaGkara bhI DorADAla DARE DI mu~hapara muMhapattI bAMdhate the jaina-dharma meM zramaNa do prakAra ke batalAye haiM-(1) ace " laka, (2) sacelaka / jinameM (1) acelaka, tIrthakara aura jinakalpI sAdhu, ve bilakula vana pAtrAdi kisI prakAra kI upAdhi pAsa meM nahIM rakhate haiN| (2) sacelaka-sthavirakalpI sAdhu jo jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa isa taraha upAdhidhAraka hote haiM / ye kama se kama eka vastra, eka pAtra aura jyAdA se jyAdA caudaha upakaraNa rakhate haiM / ina upakaraNoM ko rakhane kA hetu aura pramANa bhI zAstrakAroM ne spaSTa batalA diyA hai / ina caudaha upakaraNoM meM mu~khavatrikA bhI eka hai, jisakA pramANa apane hAtha se ekavilasta aura cAra aMgula kA hai tathA rakhane kA hetu ur3ate hue macchara, makkhI, pataGga Adi jIvoM kI rakSArtha bolate samaya muMha ke Age rakhane kA hai, jaise-pAtrA-AhAra Adi lene aura khAne ke samaya kAma Ate haiN| rajoharaNazarIra pU~jane ko yA kAjA raja lene ke samaya kAma AtA hai / isI taraha muMkhavatrikA bhI bolate samaya mu~ha ke Age rakhane ke kAma meM AtI hai| aura yaha pravRtti tIrthakara bhagavAna ke samaya se vikrama kI satrahavIM zatAbdI ke anta taka to avicchinnarUpa se
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________________ mukha vastrikAdhikAra 348 calI ArahI thii| jisake zAstrIya aura aitihAsika saikar3oM pramANa adyAvadhi mI upalabdha haiN| kaI eka logoM kA kahanA hai ki vikrama kI solahavIM zatAbdI meM zrImAn laukAzAha hue, unhoMne apanA eka nayA mata nikAlA / usa samaya mu~hapattI meM DorA DAla dina bhara mu~ha para bA~dhane kI eka naI rIti calAI thI, parantu yaha bAta pramANa-zUnya kevala kalpanA mAtra hI hai, kyoMki laukAzAha ne jaba apanA nayA mata nikAlA thA, taba unakI mAnyatA ke viSaya meM lauMkAzAha ke samakAlIna aneka vidvAnoM ne apane 2 graMthoM meM savistAra carcA kI hai / unhoMne likhA hai ki lauMkAzAha, jainAzrama, jainAgama sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, dAna aura deva-pUjA kataI nahIM mAnatA thaa| laukAzAha gRhastha thA, aura jaba vaha sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNAdi bhI nahIM mAnatA thA, to mu~hapattI bA~dhane kI bAta hI kahA~ rahI ? yadi laukAzAha ne mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhI hotI, to pUrvokta bAtoM ke sAtha tatkAlIna lekhaka usa samaya ke lie bilakula naI isa prathA kI carcA bhI jarUra karate, parantu una lekhakoM ne aisA kahIM nahIM likhA hai / ataH yaha bAta svayaM pramANita hotI hai ki lauMkAzAha khuda muMha-pattI nahIM bA~dhI thI, kintu unake bAda meM 200 varSa pazcAt yaha prathA cAlU huI; isakA nirNaya Aja anekoM pramANoM se ho jAtA hai| vi0 saM0 1578 meM laukAgacchIya yati zrI bhAnucandra ne bhI dekho vi0 saM0 1543 meM paM0 lAvaNya samaya kRta caupAI, aura vi0 saM0 1544 meM 30 kamala saMyama kRta caupAI, tathA lokAzAha ke samakAlIna muni vIkAkRta bhasUtra nivAraNa battIsI / bhAdi ___
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________________ 349 kyA tIrtha0 muM. muM0 bA0 lokAzAha ke viSaya meM bahuta kucha likhA hai / yadyapi inhoMne laukAzAha dvArA niSedha sAmAyikAdi pUrvokta kriyAoM kA koI spaSTa virodha nahIM kiyA hai tathApi dabI jabAna se inheM svIkAra karate hue bhI "muMhapattI dinabhara mu~hapara bA~dhanA" isa viSaya kA to kahIM AMzika ullekha bhI nahIM kiyA hai / yaha bhI hamArI uparyukta mAnyatA ko hI paripuSTa karatA hai / ki "mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA ragar3A lauMkAzAha ke bAda kA hai| laukAzAha ke samaya kA yA usase pUrva kA nahIM" isameM yaha eka prabala pramANa hai / dUsarA phira sabase prabala pramANa yaha hai ki "lokAzAha kI paramparA santAna meM yati aura zrIpajya Adi haiM, ve DorADAla dina bhara mu~hapara mu~hapattI nahIM bA~dhate haiM, aura na muMhapattI bA~dhane vAloM ko zreSTha samajhate haiN| yahI nahIM, kintu ulTA aisA karane vAloM kA ghora virodha karate haiM / aura spaSTa zabdoM meM yaha ghoSita karate haiM ki zrIpUjya zivajI aura vajaraMgajI ne apane ziSya dharmasiMha aura lavajI ko ayogya samajha kara gaccha se bahiSkRta kiyA thA aura isIse dharmasiMha ne ATha koTi aura lavajI ne mu~hapara muMhapattI bA~dhane kI naI kalpanA kara, jinAjJA aura lauMkAzAha kI mAnyatA kA bhaGga kara utsUtra kI prarUpaNA ko thI, jisase hI ve ninhavoM ko paMkti meM samajhe jAte haiN| ___ zrImAn laukAzAha ke jovana sambandha meM hameM karIba 28 lekhakoM ke lekha prApta haiM, kiMtu unameM kevala arvAcIna do lekhakoM ke sivAya sabhI lekhakoM kA yahI mata hai ki laukAzAha gRhastha thaa| aura gRhasthA'vasthA meM hI usakA dehAnta huA thaa| jaba gRhastha rahate hue laukAzAha ne sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNa,
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________________ mukha vastrikAdhikAra 350 pratyAkhyAna, Adi kriyAe~ bhI nahIM mAnIM, to mu~hapara muMhapattI bAMdhane ko to use koI AvazyakatA hI zeSa nahIM rhii| (1) sthA0 sAdhu amolakharSijI ne apane "zAstroddhAramImAsA" nAma ke prantha meM pRSTa 69 para likhA hai ki lauMkAzAha ne 152 manuSyoM ke sAtha muMhapara mu~hapattI bA~dha dIkSA lI kintu Apane yaha nahIM batAyA ki lauMkAzAha ne kaba ? kahA~ ? aura kisase dIkSA lI / (2) sthA0 sAdhu maNilAlajI apanI "prabhuvIra paTAvalI" nAmaka pustaka pRSTa 170 para likhate haiM ki lokAzAha ne akele pATaNa meM jAkara yati sumativijayajI ke pAsa vi. saM. 1509 zrAvaNa sudi 11 ko yati dIkSA lI" Apake kathanAnusAra yadi lauMkAzAha ne yatidIkSA lI bhI ho to yaha ni:saMdeha hai ki laukAzAha mu~hapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate the| ___ isa prakAra uparyukta inhIM do mahAzayoM ne laukAzAha koM dIkSA lene kA likhA hai / parantu sthA0 sAdhu saMtabAlajI tathA vAr3IlAla motIlAla zAha apane lekhoM meM likhate haiM ki "laukAzAha bilakula vRddha aura apaMga thA isase yati dIkSA nahIM le sakA" isa prakAra zeSa jitane bhI lekhaka haiM una sabakA yahI mata hai ki lauMkAzAha ne dIkSA nahIM lI, kiMtu gRhastha dazA meM hI kAla kiyaa| aba yaha savAla paidA hotA hai ki jaba saba lekhaka yahI likhate haiM ki "lauMkAzAha ne dIkSA nahIM lI" to phira kevala sthA. sAdhu amolakharSijI aura maNilAlajI ye donoM hI laukAzAha ke dIkSA lene kI nayI kalpanA kyoM karate haiM ? / isakA
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________________ 351 kyA0 tIrtha0 muM0 muM0 bo nirAkaraNa yoM hai ki-ina donoM mahAzayoM ne apanI 2 pustakoM meM likhA hai ki-dharmasthApaka guru aura gacchasthApaka laukAzAha gRhastha nahIM parantu sAdhu honA cAhiye, ataH gRhastha guru kA kalaMka apane para se miTAne ke lie hI inhoMne yaha nayI kalpanA kI hai| kintu khAsa dekhA jAya to laukAzAha ne na to dIkSA lI, aura na unhoMne kabhI muMhapara mu~hapattI bAMdhI thI aura na laukAzAha ke samaya mu~hapatto biSayaka kabhI kahIM bAda vivAda huA / jaise mUrti zrAdi ke viSaya meM huA thaa| prAcIna jamAne ke kaI sthAnakavAsI bhole the ataH sarala hRdaya se satya bAta sApha 2 kaha dete the ki hamArA upayoga na rahe isase DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhate haiM / aura bAda meM kaI eka yaha dalIla karane lage ki-sAdhvI ke sAr3A meM DorA DAlane kA zAstra meM ullekha nahIM hone para bhI jaba vaha DorADAla ke bAMdhA jAtA hai to isI bhAMti yadi mu~hapattI meM DorADAlane kA zAstrIya vidhAna na ho para sadA use mu~hapara rakhane ke lie DorADAla diyA jAya to kyA harja hai ? kintu isa prazna kA yaha pratyuttara hai ki sAdhvI ke sAr3A meM DorA DAlanA yaha naI prathA nahIM kintu khAsa tIrthaGkaroM ke samaya kI hai, aura sAdhvI ko to lajjA kA sthAna DhaMkanA jarUrI bhI hai, para sAdhutroM kA mu~ha to koI lajjA kA sthAna nahIM hai ki jise muMhapattI meM DorA DAla ke DhAMkA jAya ? sAdhvI sAr3A meM DorA DAla ke vAMdhe yaha prakriyA koI loka viruddha bhI nahIM haiM kintu sAdhu mu~hapattI meM DorA DAle yaha to zAstra ke sAtha loka viruddha bhI hai / sAdhvI ke sAr3A meM DorA DAlane kA zrAja paryanta bhI kisI ne virodha nahIM kiyA, kintu muMhapattI meM ___
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________________ mukha vastrikAdhikAra DorA DAlane kA kevala jainAcAryoM ne hI nahIM kintu svayaM laukAgaccha ke prAcAryoM ne bhI sakhta virodha kiyA hai / kyoM ki sAdhvI ke sAr3A meM DorA DAlanA koI kuliGga ( kharAba-lakSaNa ) nahIM kintu sAdhu ke muMhapara DorADAla mu~hapattI bA~dhanA kuliGga aura zAsana kI avahelanA karavAnA hai| - kaI eka loga kahA karate haiM ki khule mu~ha bolane se vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| isase DorA DAla muMha para mu~hapattI bA~dhI jAtI hai| yadi sacamuca yahI kAraNa ho to phira sAdhvI ke sAr3A kA udAharaNa kyoM diyA jAtA hai ? kyoM ki vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA aura sAdhvI ke sAr3A ke Dore kA koI sambandha nahIM hai / adhobhAga- sabhya manuSya kA lajjA sthAna hai ataH sivAya jina-kalpa sAdhu ke, hareka manuSya ise sarvadA DhaMkA rakhatA hai, parantu laukika vyavahAra meM sadA sarvadA apanA mu~ha kauna chipAye rakhatA hai ? ise pratyeka buddhizIla svayaM soca sakatA hai| aba rahA vAyukAya ke jIvoM kA savAla ?-so vAyu kAya ke jIvoM kA zarIra AThasparzI * hai, aura bhASA kA pudgala hai, causparzI na to causparzI pudgaloM se AThasparzI zarIra vAle jIva mara nahIM sakate haiN| yadi bhASA kA yoga pravatta'ne se evaM anya pudgala mila jAne se causparzI pu0 aThasparzI hojAte haiM to phira mu~hapattI bAMdhane se vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA (virAdhanA) ruka nahIM sakatI hai / kyoM ki jahAM thor3A bhI avakAza hai vahA~ vAyukAya ke asaMkhya jIva bhare par3e haiM / * dekhoH--bhagavatI sUtra zataka 12-5 / + panavaNA sUtra pada 12 va pAvaNA sUtra pada pahilA /
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________________ 353 kyA tI* muM0 Y0 bA~dhate the ____ jaise:-mu~ha kI polAra meM, nAkako polAra meM, kaoNna kI polAra meM, AMkhoM kI palakoM meM, ityAdi zarIra ke aneka aGgoM meM vAyukAya ke asaMkhya jIva rahate haiM aura bhASA prAraMbha-arthAt kaNTha se nikalate hI muMha meM ke vAyukAya ke jIva mara jAte haiN| tathA ve pudgala vastra kI mu~hapattI to kyA para yadi loha kI bhI mu~hapattI lagAI jAya to bhI nikalane se ruka nahIM skte| hAM ! yaha upAya ho sakatA hai ki yadi mu~ha kI polAra ko vastrAdi ThUsa ThAMsa kara bhara dI jAya to ina jIvoM kI rakSA ho sakatI hai| parantu aisA dayA pAtra na to Aja taka koI najara AyA, aura na phira Ane kI saMbhAvanA hai| __ vAstava meM mu~hapatto se jo mu~ha bA~dhA jAtA hai vaha vAyu kAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai kintu mithyAtva kA udaya hone para jo khoTI bAta pakar3a lI hai use haThadharmI se aba nahIM chor3anA hI hai| kyoM ki yadi aisA na hotA to jo sAdhu sadA mauna vrata rakhate haiM yA zrAvaka mauna-vrata se sAmAyika karate haiM, unako phira mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhane kI kyA jarUrata haiN| ? kyoM ki unakA siddhAnta to yaha hai ki khule mu~ha bolanA nahIM cAhie, kintu jaba mauna-vrata hI hai to phira na to bolanA aura na vAyu kAya ke jIvoM kA maranA hotA hai, aisI hAlata meM muMhapara mu~hapattI bAMdhane se sivAya nukasAna ke koI phAyadA nahIM hai| vAyu-kAya jIvoM ke zarIra vAdara hote hue bhI ve itane sUkSma hai ki chadamasthoM ke dRSTi meM nahIM Ate haiM / yaha bAta khuda tIrthakaroMke kahane se Aja bhI hama jyoM kI tyoM mAnate haiM / jaba tIrtha. (23)-44
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________________ tIrthakaroM kA vyAkhyAna 354 kara khuda ghaNToM taka vyAkhyAna dete haiM aura usa samaya na to unake pAsa koI vastra rahatA hai aura na mu~hapattI, tathA na 34 atizayoM meM aisA koI atizaya batAyA hai ki tIrthaGkara ghaMToM taka vyAkhyAna de kintu unake bolane se vAyukAya ke jIva na mare / tIthaGkaroM ke halate calate phirate aura bolate samaya asaMkhya vAyukAya ke jIva marate haiN| aura isI se unake samaya samaya para vedanI karma kA bandhana hotA hai / kintu jarA pakSapAta aura haThavAditA kA cazmA utAra kara yadi soceM to jJAta hogA ki jina tIrthaGkaroM ne vAyukAya ke jIvoM kA astitva hameM batalAyA hai tathA calane phirane se unakI virAdhanA honA dikhAyA hai ve svayaMbhI kudaratI kAryoM meM yogoM kI pravRtti se asaMkhya jIvoMke marane se nahIM baca sake haiN| aisI dazA meM Apa jaise alpajJa jIva kapar3e kA eka Tukar3A mu~hapara bAMdha usa kudaratI jI hiMsA ko kaise roka sakate haiM ? / parantu jina logoM meM yaha kupravRtti cAlU hai vaha unakI -zAstrInabhijJatA kA paricAyaka hai aura kSaNika mAnasika kalpanA dvArA vicAre bhadrika jIvoM ko ghora ulTe mArga meM lagAyA hai / asala meM to mu~ha para kapar3e kI paTTI bAMdhanA yaha mu~hapattI nahIM para eka prakAra kA kuliGga hai / isase kapar3e para zleSma lagane se asaMkhyAta samutsama trasa jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai aura isase karma-bandhana kA kAraNa hotA hai| aura jaina dharmakI avahelanA karane se midhyAtva kA doSa bhI lagatA hai / tathA yaha kuprathA ArogyatA kI dRSTi se yadi dekhA jAya to bhI svAsthya ko bar3I hAnikara siddha huI hai / tathA sUkSmadRSTi se yadi dekhA jAya to yaha AtmaghAta evaM saMyamaghAti ka bhI hai /
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________________ kyA0 tI 0 mu0 mu0 bA~dhate the sthAnakavAsI bhAI mu~hapattI rakhane ke asalI svarUpa ko samajha nahIM sake haiM ki jaina sAdhu yA zrAvaka mu~hapattI kyoM rakhate haiM / yadi ve ( sthA0 ) kucha jAnate haiM to itanA ho ki hamAre pUrvaja mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhate the aura khulA mu~ha bolane se jIva marate haiN| isa lie cAhe bolo yA mauna rakkho, cAhe dina ho cAhe rAta, cAhe jAgRta yA sote para mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhe rakhanA hI mokSakA kAraNa mAna liyA hai| yadi sAdhuoM ko pratilekhana karate samaya jaba mu~hapattI kholI jAtI hai taba bhI usa samaya koI gRhastha mu~ha dekha nahIM le isa lie mu~ha para kapar3A DAla diyA jAtA hai| basa ! aMdha paramparA, aura gatAnugati isI kA hI nAma hai / 355 mu~ha - patto kA Adarza (mahattva ) aura isake pIche jo vizuddha bhAvanA rahI hai vaha hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI nahIM samajhate haiM / sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ko abhItaka isa bAta kA jJAna hI nahIM hai ki jaina sAdhu mukhavakhikA kyoM rakhate haiM ? aura vaha kisa 2 kriyA meM kAma AtI hai ? / sthAnakamArgI zrAvaka sAmAyika, pauSa, pratikramaNa Adi jaba karate haiM taba mu~hapattI ho to bhI kAma calatA hai aura na ho to bhI kAma cala sakatA hai / eka kapar3e ko ghATA ( kinArA) mu~hapara lapeTa dene para bhI sAmAyikAdi kriyAeM ve kara sakate haiM / parantu jaina zrAvakoM ke to vinA mu~hapattI sAmAyika, pausaha, pratikramaNAdi kriyAe~ ho hI nahIM sakatI; aura na sAdhuoM ke pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, saMthArA paurasI, AlocanAdi kriyAeM ho sakatI haiN| jaba sthAnakamArgI bhAI dina meM do vakta mu~hapattI ko idhara
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________________ muMhapattI kA rahasya 356 Ta kara / udhara dekha ke kRtakArya ho jAte haiM taba mUrtipUjaka samAja meM koI bhI kriyA karo, para pratyeka kriyA ke prArambha meM mu~hapattI pratilekhana dvArA azubha bhAvanA ko haTA kara zubha bhAvanA dvArA Atma-vizuddhi karake hI kriyA kSetra meM praveza kiyA jAtA hai| . aba jarA dhyAna lagA ke jainiyoM kI muMhapattI kI pratilekhana kriyA ko suna kara samajhane kA kaSTa kareM / . "muMhapattI kA pratilekhana karate samaya kI vidhi meM sarvaprathama mu~hapattI khote hI anubhava se vicAra kiyA jAtA hai ki "sUtra artha saccA zraddhahU. kAmarAga, sneharAga, dRSTi gaga, parityAga kruuN| mithyAtva mohanIya, samyaktva mohanIya, mizramohanIya kA parityAga kruuN| kuguru. kudeva, kudharma kA parityAga kruuN| suguru, sudharma, sudeva, aMgIkAra kruuN| jJAnavirAdhanA, darzana virAdhanA, cAritra virAdhanA kA parityAga kruuN| jJAna, darzana, cAritra aMgIkAra kruuN| manadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kAyadaMDa kA parityAga kruuN| managuni, vacanagupti, kAyagupti, aMgIkAra karU" isa prakAra ye 25 bola kaha ke mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana karane ke bAda muMhapattI dvArA zarIra kA pratilekhana kiyA jAtA hai / tadyathAH kRSNa, nIla, kApotalezyA, RddhigArava rasagArava, sAtA gArava, mAyAzalya, nidhAnazalya, mithyA darzana zalya, hAsya rati, zrArati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha pRthvI, apa, teja va yu.vanaspati aura trasakAya kI virAdhanA ina 25 boloM kA parityAga karUx x inakA vidhAna kisI jainamuniyoM se hAsila kare ki kauna se bola kisa prakAra kisa sthAna bolA jAtA hai|
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________________ 357 kyA tI0 muM* muM0 bA~dhate the . isa prakAra upayukta ina 50 boloM dvArA AtmA ko nirmala pavitra aura vizuddha karake, bAda meM zrAvaka sAmAyikAdi kriyAe~ karate haiM, aura sAdhu "gocarI' jAnA, paJcakhkhA~Na, pAranA, saMthArA paurasI karanA, Adi jo kriyAe~ karate haiM usa samaya isa prakAra bhAvanA pUrvaka mu~hapattI kA pratilekhana karate haiN| samajhe na / aba yaha bAta hama hamAre pAThakoM para chor3a dete haiM ki mu~ha pattI kA mahattva, satkAra, aura upayoga kisa samudAya meM vizeSa hai ? ise svayaM soca le / aba rahA khule mu~ha bolane kA savAlakhule muMha bolane kI koI bhI samudAya zrAjJA nahIM detA / yadi koI vyakti pramAda ke kAraNa khule muMha bolA ho to AlocanA kara zuddha ho sakatA hai / para isakA artha yaha nahIM ki kisI ko khule muMha bolatA dekha Apa sadA sarvadA ke lie dina bhara mu~ha pattI meM DorA DAla muMha para bAMdhale / yadi aisA hI hai to carara kA pallA idhara udhara ur3atA dekha unase vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA ko kalpanA kara koTa, kurtA, aura colapaTe ke jhapeTe meM vAyukAya ke jIvoM ko maratA dekha, dhotI, pAjAmA aura zira ke bAla idhara udhara hone se asaMkhya vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hatyA kA vicAra kara pagar3I, sAphA , Topa aura TopI hI kyoM na pahanalI jAya, jisase ina asaMkhya vAyukAya ke jIvoM kA bacAva sahaja hI meM hojAya / yadi yaha kahA jAya ki aisA karane se sAdhu ko kuliGga rUpI mithyAtva kA sevana karanA par3atA hai jo vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA se bhI ghoratara pApa kA kAraNa hai to phira mu~hapattI meM DorA DAla mu~hapara bAMdhane se bhI kuliGga rUpI mithyAtva kA
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________________ mu~hapattI se dayA 358 pApa kyoM nahIM samajhA jAya - hamArI rAya meM to avazya sama nA hI cAhie / hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI mu~hapatI dvArA kisa hada taka dayA pAlate haiM ise suniye:- Apane kaI cakkI calAne vAlI auratoM ko muhapattI bAMdhane kA upadeza diyA hai aura batalAyA hai ki cakI calAne vAlI kahIM khule mu~ha gIta Adi gAkara vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA na karaleM / tathA rasoI karane vAlI kaI aurate bhI rasoI banAte samaya bhI mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhatI haiM / yahI kyoM para sAdhu yA gRhastha mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAndhI huI rakhate hue bhI vAdavivAda meM mithyA bolanA kaThoravAkya asatya bhASA sAvadya vacana bolane kA jitanA khyAla na rakhate haiM utanA mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA Aha karate haiM zAyad pUrvokta bolane se bhI khule mu~ha bolane kA pApa adhika ho yA mu~ha para muhapattI jora se bA~dha lene se pUrvokta pApakArI vacana bolane kA pApa nahIM lagatA ho kAraNa pApa bhI mu~hapattI se DaratA ho ? kyoM yahI na yA aura koI rahasya hai / priya pAThaka vRnda ! Apane dekha liyA yaha anUThA dayAdharma jo cakkI calate vakta ekendriyAdi lAkhoMjIva mAre jAya~ - rasoI meM dehadhArI aneka prANI svAhA hojAya to paravAha nahIM, pArasparika vaimanasya se manuSyoM kI zira phur3auvala bana jAya to koI harja nahIM, kintu sthAnakamArgI saMsAra ke ananya upakArI adRSTa kArya kebala khule muha bolane se vAyukAya ke jIva na mareM yahI inakA paramottama dayA dharma hai (1) vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA karanA burA nahIM para bahuta acchA hai kintu mithyA kadAmaha kara anya sajIvoM ko aura a
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________________ 359 kyA0 tI. muM. muM. bAMdhate the ? vizeSa jinajJA kI upekSA karanA yaha dayA nahIM para dayA ko oTa meM mithyAtva kA poSaNa hai / / sajjanoM! svAmIratnacandajI zatA'vadhAnI ne ardhamAgadhI koSa prathama bhAga meM eka zrAvaka ke uttarAsana kA phoTo diyA hai / use dekha kara Azcarya hotA hai ki eka zAtA'vadhAnI jaise vidvAn ko bhI pakSapAta kA kitanA moha hai, ki usa uttarAsana meM na to mUrti aura na mu~hapattI kA viSaya hai kintu phira bhI samajha meM nahIM AtA ki zAstra kA nAma lekara aisA bhaddA citra kyoM prakAzita karavAyA gayA hai ? zrAvaka kA uttarAsana acchA zobhanoya hotA hai, parantu zatA'vadhAnojo ne to eka kapar3e ko gale meM DAla mu~ha para dhATA sA lagA diyA hai / samajha nahIM par3atA ki aisI bhaddI AkRti kisa AdhAra se banAI hai| jainoM meM do do hajAra varSoM kI prAcIna uttarApana kI bahuta sI prAkRtieM haiN| para aisA uttarAsana to kahIM bhI dekhane meM nahIM aayaa| hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAIyoM ko mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA samarthaka koI puSTa pramANa nahIM milA to unhoMne kaI eka svakapola kalpita citra banavA kara sacitraprantha chapavA, khAsa tIrthaGkaroM ke mu~hapara DorADAla mu~hapattI ba~dhe hue citra chapA diye haiM / aisA karane meM pUjya javAhiralAlajI, * pra0va0 cauthamalajI + aura muni zaMkaralAlajI kA nAma vizeSa prasiddha hai| ina mahAnubhAvoM ne bhagavAna RSabhadeva, bahubalarSi, praznacandramuni, pA~ca gaNDava, kezIzramaNa aura mahAvIra prabhu ke mu~hapara DorA. sacita anukampA vicAra + prabhu mahAvIra saMdeza sacitra mukha vAstrikA nirNAyAdi pustakoM / jo mujhe hAla hI meM milI unake uttara rUpa meM hI prastuta pustaka likhI jA rahI hai|
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________________ 'nAma kI apekSA sthApanA 360 vAlI mu~hapatto bA~dhane ke kalpita citra taiyAra karavA ke unake phoTU apane pranthoM meM de die haiN| aura inase bholI bholI bhadrika janatA aura bahinoM ko bahakAyA jAtA hai ki mu~ha para mu~hapattI kevala hama hI nahIM kintu tIrthaGkara bhI bA~dhate haiM tathA yaha prathA hamane nahIM kintu khAsa tIrthaGkaroM ne jArI kI hai / isa prakAra aneka khare-khoTe mAyA jAla raca ye apanA ullU sIdhA karate haiM / parantu inake aisA karane se bhI hameM to eka phAyadA hI huA hai vaha yaha ki mUrtti kA sakhta virodha karane vAle sthAnakavAsI bhI aba yaha mAnane lage haiM ki likhane ko apekSA citra citraNa se adhika jJAnopalabdhi hotI hai aura isase ve apanI pustakoM meM mu~ha ba~dhe citra dene lage haiM / jaise sUtroM meM tIrthaGkaroM kI dhyAnAvasthA kA varNana kiyA hai kintu usa pATha ko par3hane kI apekSA usa pAThA'nukUla nirmita citra ko dekhane se vizeSa aura sugamatayA hameM jJAna hotA hai / basa yahI kAraNa hamArI mUrti mAnyatA kA hai| dUsarA udAharaNa phira dekhie eka sUta kI mAlA ke maraNakA para hama arihanta siddhAdi kA dhyAna karate haiM kintu usameM arihantAdi kI prakRti kA sarvathA abhAva hai, taba dhyAna kaise kiyA jAtA hai / kintu jaba tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrti dvArA tIrthakaroM kI dhyAnAvasthA kA dhyAna kiyA jAya to usameM hantAdi kI AkRti se dhyAna sugama ho jAtA hai / aisI dazA isa sugama mArga kA avalambana chor3a, evaM AkRti ko vandanA pUjanA se lAbha na uThAnA yaha kahA~ kI buddhimattA hai / tIrthaGkara cAhe samavaraNa sthita hoM, cAhe unakA dhyAna mAlA ke maNakoM para karo, cAhe tIrthakaroM kA citra yA mUrti ho, para unakI saccI bhakti kA
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________________ 361 kyA0 tI. muM. muM0 bAndhate the ? lAbha to bhakta janoM kI bhAvanA para hI nirbhara hai| yaha samajhanA durlabha nahIM hai ki bhAva tIrthaGkaroM meM guNa haiM, ve Adarza haiM chadamastha manuSyoM ke dRSTigocara nahIM hote haiN| chadamastha loka tIrthaGkaroM ke guNoM kA Aropa tIrthaGkaroM ke zarIra meM karake hI unako vandanAdi kara lAbha uThAte haiM, isI bhA~ti mRtti meM bhI tIrthakaroM ke guNoM kA Aropa kara bhakta jana lAbha uThA ve to kisI prakAra se anucita nahIM haiM / dekhiye:-azarIrI siddha haiM, unakA rUpa raMga nahIM haiM, unake guNa Adarza haiM, chadamasthoM ke najara nahIM Ate haiM, phira bhI apane mana mandira meM unake guNoM kI kalpanA (mUrci) sthApana kara, vandana pUjana karate haiN| Adarza guNoM para mana sthira rahane kI apekSA, mUrti meM guNoM kA aropa kara usa para mana sthira rakhA jAya to adhika samaya taka sthAyI raha sakatA hai / hamAre sthA0 sAdhuoM ne apanI pustakoM meM jIte hue sAdhuoM ke mu~ha para mu~hapattI ba~dhAI hai, para jaba ve vahA~ se kAla kara siddhoM meM gae haiM to unheM pahacAnane ke lie vahA~ siddhoM ko mUrti virAjamAna kI gaI hai, jaise ki Ajakala mandiroM meM siddhoM ko mUttie~ haiM, isase itanA to siddha jarUra hotA hai ki binA mUrti hamAre sthA0 bhAI bhI siddhoM ko pahicAna nahIM sakate haiM / arthAta siddhoM ko vandanA karane ko mUrti kI AvazyakatA to una logoM ko bhI hai aura vinA mUrti ke inakA kAma cala nahIM sakatA, kintu sAtha meM zrApako yaha bhaya bhI hai ki hamArI pustakoM meM hamAre hAthoM se siddhoM kI mUrtioM kI AkRti dI huI dekha kara kahIM loga mUrtipUjaka na bana jAya~, isa bhaya se citra ke sAtha yaha oNrDara bhI likha diyA hai ki ye citra mAtra dekhane ke lie haiM na ki vandanA karane ke lie / parantu yahA~ eka yaha
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________________ tIna citroM kA vivaraNa 362 prazna hotA hai ki yadi kisI sahRdaya bhakta ko siddhoM kI yA apane zrAcAyoM kI AkRti dekha vandanA karane kA bhAva umar3a par3e to use lAbha hogA yA mithyAtva lagegA ? | zAstrakAroM ke matAnusArato mUrtti kA nimitta pAkara siddhoM ko 'namotthUNaM' dene se bar3A bhArIlAbha hI hai / para sthAnakavAsI bhAI isa prakAra siddhoM ko mUrti ke sAmane 'namotthUNaM' dene meM kyA samajhate hoMge ? mere khayAla se to ve bhI isa bAta ko burA nahIM samajheMge, kyoMki isa bAta ko burA samajhate to siddhoM kI mUrti kA citra kabhI nahIM dete ? mityAtva kA poSaNa prasaMgopAta yahA~ para maiM mere pAThakoM ko yaha batalAdenA cAhatA hU~ ki Adhunika kaI mana cale sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ne apanI pustakoM meM binA pramANa yAni kapola kalpita aneka citra aise chapavAye haiM ki jisase jaina dharma aura jaina tIrthaGkaroM kI anya dharmiyoM dvArA hAMsI evaM zravajJA karavA ke karane kA duHsAhasa kiyA hai una citroM se namUnA ke jyoM ke tyoM yahA~ de diye jAte haiM jo eka to bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mu~ha para mu~hapattI baMdhI huI aura dUsarA munigaja sukhamAla ke mu~ha para mu~hapattI aura upara siddhoM kI mUrti kA hai jo pAThaka isa citra meM dekha sakate haiM / mAtra do citra bataura ( 1 ) citra pahilA - bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mu~hapara DorA vAlI mu~hapattI kA - AtmabandhuoM ! samudAyikatA aura saMkIrNatA kI bhI kucha hada huA karatI hai para Apato bar3I himmata kara usake hI pare cale gaye jarA Apa nirpakSa ho apane hI hRdaya para hAtha rakha ThIka vicAra karAveM ki Apake citrAnusAra bhagavAn
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________________ * sthAnakavAsiyoM ne binAAdhArabanAye hue kalpitacitroM kA namUnA / jainAgamoMmeM muha bAMdhane kA udAharaNa * janasukamAcatA pra0 ba0 munizrI cothamalajI kRta 'bhagavAna mahAvIra yAMcasandeza' nAmaka pustakameM chapA huA yaha citra hai| hajAmata karate samaya muMha bAndhA hai| zrI jJAnasUtra adhyayana pahilA ke mUlapAThAnusAra nAi ne H.S . zrIzaMkaramunikRta "sacitramukhavastrikAnirNaya' nAmaka pustaka meM yaha citra mudrita huA hai|
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________________
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________________ tIna citroM kA sambandha --- - sthAnakamArgI - Apane apanI pustaka meM hamAre sAdhu cArajiyoM kI mUrti, pAdukA samAdhi aura phoTUoM ko kyoM chapavAye haiM ? - mUrtipUjaka - isase Apako kyA nukasAna huA ? -- sthAnaka0 - nukasAna ho yA na ho para Apako kyA adhikAra hai ki kisI samudAya ke netAoM ke isa prakAra citra Ana chapA sako ? -mUrtipUjaka kyA Apane ina netAoM kI rajisTrI karavAlI hai ki sivAya Apake inako dekha bhI na sake ? kRpayA rajisTrI kA nambara to batalAiye ? - sthA0 - dekha to sakate haiM parantu zrApakA vicAra zAyada ina citroM ko chapavAkara hama logoM ko mUrti aka banAne kA ho / - mUrti0 - mUrtipUjaka banAne kI kyA bAta hai, ApakA akhila samAja zurU se hI mUrtipUjaka hai kyoMki pUrvAcAryoM ne jaba se Apake pUrvajoM (triAdi the) ko mAMsa madirAdi bure AcaraNoM se chur3avAkara vAsakSepa pUrvaka jaina banAye the, usI dina se Apa mUrtipUjaka ho haiM / yadyapi bUrI saMgati kI vajaha se Aja Apa paramezvara kI mUrti mAnane se dUra bhAga rahe haiM tathApi ApakA hRdaya to mUrtipUjA kI ora rajU hai / isIse hI to Apa apane pUjya puruSoM kI mUrti pAdukA samAdhi aura phoTU khiMcavAkara inakA pUjya bhAva se satkAra karate ho aura ina nirjIva smArakoM ko apane pUjya mAna rheho| kyA yaha mUrtipUjA nahIM hai ? - sthA0 - hama loga hamAre pUjyapuruSoM kI mUrti, pAdukA, samAdhi aura citroM ko na to sAdhu samajhate haiM aura na inako vandana pUjana hI karate haiM / - mUrti - phira kyoM kahA jAte haiM ki ye hamAre sAdhuoM ke
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________________ ( 2 ) citrAdi hai yadi nahIM to ye saba vyartha hI kyoM banAye jAte haiM ? -sthA0 na to hamAre sAdhu apanI mUrti, pAdukA, samASi aura citra banavAte haiM aura na ve aisA karane kA upadeza hI dete haiM aura na unako vandana namaskAra hI karate haiM / -sthA0 www -- mUrti0 - yadi Apake sAdhuoM ko apanI mUrti, pAdukA, samAdhi aura phoTUoM dvArA apanI pUjA karavAnA iSTa nahIM hai to phira ina mUrti Adika kisake upadeza se kisane banavAI ? -yaha to bhakta logoM ne apanI bhakti se banA lI haiM / - mUrti0 - mUrtiyeM to bhakta logoM ne apanI bhakti ke vazIbhUta hokara banA lI hogI paraMtu ina phoTutroM se to pratyakSa mAlUma hotA hai ki Apake pUjya jI ne sAvadhAnI se baiThakara rUcI pUrvaka phoTU khiMcavAyA hai | yadi aisA nahI hotA to isakA pUrNa rUpa se virodha karate tAki atra taka eka bhI phoTU nahIM miltaa| isake badale meM Apane to bahuta sAdhuoM ke phoTuoM kA grUpa banavAkara mUlya para bikavAne kA bhI anumodana kiyA aura ve prapa Aja bhI bhaktoM ke ghara 2 meM dRSTigocara ho rahe haiN| unhIM se hI prastuta do prapa hamako prApta hue haiM ve Apake sAmane vidyamAna haiM / sthA0 - khaira ! kucha bhI ho parantu Apake maMdira banavAne meM va mUrtipUjA karane meM jitanA prArambha hotA hai utanA hamAre pUrvokta kAryoM meM nahIM hotA hai / - mUrti 0 -saca batalAo jaba inako zrApa mAnate hI nahIM to phira inake banavAne kA kyA matalaba hai ? - sthA0 - matalaba kyA ! ye hamAre upakArI puruSa haiN| unhIM kI smRti ke liye ye saba banavAye jAte haiM ? - mUrti0 - hA~ yaha ThIka hai / paraMtu phira Apa AraMbha kI bAta
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________________ ( 3 ) kyoM karate haiM ? yaha to Apako hI jJAta hai ki yadi bar3I dukAna meM kharcA adhika hai to lAbha bhI adhikAdhika hI hotA hai / aura choTI dukAna meM thor3A kharcA hotA hai to lAbha bhI utane hI pramANa meM hotA hai / para vyavahArika dRSTi se to donoM samAja eka koTi ke hI vyApArI kahe jA sakate haiN| phira hamako AraMbhI aura Apa mUrtipUjaka hote hue bhI anAraMbhI kahanA yaha kisa adAlata kA insApha hai ? jarA hRdaya para hAtha rakha kara soco evaM samajho sthA0 - zrajI AraMbha kI bAta nahIM hai, parantu zrApa to mUrti ko paramezvara samajhakara pUjA karate haiM / mUrti0 - jaba Apa apane pUjya puruSoM ke citroM ko dekhate ho kA usa samaya inheM kyA samajhate ho ? WA - sthA0-hama hamAre pUjyAdi ke citroM ko hamAre pUjyAdi nahIM samajhate haiM ve to raMga yA syAhI se raMgita kAgaja ke Tukar3e haiN| - mUrti0 - yadi una citroM ko syAhI se raMgita kAgaja hI samajhate ho to phira haz2Aro rupaye kharca kara, chaH kAyA ke jIvoM kA zrAraMbha kara use banAne kA itanA kaSTa kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? use pairoM ke tale na DAla kara, sundara makAna meM laTakA kara itanA sarakAra kyoM kiyA jAtA hai ? aura usI citra kI koI be dabI karatA hai to zrApa nArAja kyoM hote haiM ? - sthA0 - nahIM jI, hamato nArAja nahI hote haiM / - - mUrti0 - Apane to apane hRdaya ko bar3A hI kaThora banA liyA mAlUma hotA hai yadi musalamAnoM kI masajida ke citra kA koI apamAna karatA hai to use koI bhI musalamAna sahana nahIM kara sakatA hai para Apa to unase bhI Age bar3ha gaye haiN| balihArI hai Apake guru bhakti kI / parantu zAyad yaha to Apake kahane mAtra
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________________ kA hI hai| yadi aisA nahIM hotA to zrApa aisA kabhI bhI nahIM kahate ki hamAre pUjya puruSoM ke citra Apane apanI pustakoM meM kyoM diye ! -sthA0-hamane Apase yaha savAla mAna-apamAna ke lie nahIM kiyA hai para Apa aise udAharaNa dekara hamArI samAja ko mUrtipUjaka banAnA cAhate haiM aura bhadrika logoM para aise udAharaNoM kA prabhAva par3a jAnA bhI svAbhAvika hI hai| -bhUti-bhadrika logoM kI to bAta hI Apa rahane dIjie kyoMki unakA hRdaya hamezA mUrtipUjaka hI hotA hai| cUMki Apa vidvAna haiM isalie satya batalA dIjiye ki tIrthaGkara jo ki nizcaya hI mokSa gaye haiM unakI mattiye yA citra aura Apake pUjya puruSoM kI jo jAti kA bhI patA nahIM haiN| unakI matiyoM Adi ina donoM meM kyA aMtara hai ? aura darzakoM kI bhAvanA meM kyA asamAnatA hai ? -sthA0 -- guNIjanoM ke prati pUjya bhAva rakhane kI bhAvanA vo donoM kI sadRza evaM acchI hai| -mUrti-kyA yaha bAta Apane sacce dila se kahI hai| -sthA0-jI haaN| -mUrti0-basa ! ye citra isa hetu ko lakSa meM rakhakara chapavAye gaye haiN| dUsarA koI kAraNa nahIM hai| aura isa bAta ke liye Apako bar3I bhArI khuzI manAnI cAhiye ki jina utsUtra prarUpa evaM zAsana bhaMjakoM kA muMha dekhane meM bhI loga pApa sama. mate the unhIM ke lie saikar3oM rupaye kharca kara itanA bar3A saMgraha kiyA hai / aura isa pratyakSa pramANa se Apa jaise matAprahiyoM kA sahasA hRdaya palaTa jAya / basa isalie ina citroM ko yahA~ dene meM ApakA yA anya kisI kA dila duHkhA ho to hama mAMphI mA~gane ko bhI taiyAra haiN|
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________________ 363 kyA0 tI0 mu~0 mu0 bAndhate the ? mahAvIra yadi aisI saMkIrNavRti rakhate to cAlIsa karor3a janatA unake jhaMDA ke nIce A sakatI ? kadApi nahIM / dUsarA Apa yaha batalAve ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ne agara DorA DAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bAndhI thI to chadamasthAvasthA meM yA kevalAvasthA meM bAMdhI thI ? yadi idamasthAvasthA meM bAMdhI to rajoharaNa colapaTA kyoM nahIM / kAraNa mu~hapara mu~hapattI aura adhobhAga bilakula nagna yaha zobhA nahIM detA hai| agara kevalAvasthA meM kaho to jaba bhagavAn dIkSA dhAraNa kI usa samaya indra mahArAja ne eka deva vastra Apa ke kandhe para DAlA usakA upayoga to bhagavAn ne nahIM kiyA para sAdhika eka varSa ke bAda vaha svayaM gira gayA tadAntara bhagavAna acela hI rahethe kaise vana sakatA hai kyoMki Apake kathanAnusAra bhagavAn kI kevalAvasthA meM bhI mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhI huithI / isase ve acelaka nahIM para sacelaka hI hue / tIsarA Apake pUrvaja aura Apa mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhane kA khAsa kAraNa bolate samaya upayoga na rahanA hI batalAte ho to kyA bhagavAn mahAvIra ko bhI Apa isI koTI ke samajha rakhA hai na / zAyada ve samavasaraNa meM ghaMToM taka vyAkhyAna dete samaya kahIM upayoga zUnya ho khulle mu~ha na bola jAya / kyoM tIrthaGkaroM ke mu~ha para DorAvAlI mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA kAraNa yahI hai yA anya hetu haiM dhanya (1) hai ApakI buddhi ko, Apa jaise suputra ke sivAya tIrthaGkaroM ko acela avasthA meM upayoga zUnyatA ke kAraNa DorA - DAla mu~ha para mu~hapattI kauna ba~dhAve /
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________________ kalita citroM kA kAraNa ? - 364 ___ zvetAmbara aura digambara to apane bhagavAn mahAvIra ko dIkSA samaya se nirvANa samaya taka acela hI mAnate haiM itanA hI kyoM para laukAgacchoya saMgha bhI tIrthakara mahAvIra ko acelaka (vastra mukta) hI mAnate haiM taba sthAnakamArgI samAja ko mu~hapara DorADAla dina bhara mu~hapattI bA~dhane kA koI bhI pramANa zAstra evaM itihAsa nahIM milA aura idhara acche acche vidvAn evaM pratiSThita sthAnakavAsI sAdhu mu~hapattI kA mithyA DorA tor3a tor3a kara mUrtipUjA svIkAra karane lage isa hAlata meM kaI logoM ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke muMhapara DorAvAlI mu~hapattI bAMdhane ke kaI kalpita citra banA kara bhadrika janatA ko bahakA rahe haiM ki bhagavAn mahAvIra bhI muMhapara muMhapattI bA~dhate the / zAyada sthAnakavAsI samAja ne apane eka alaga hI mahAvIra kI kalpanA karalI ho jo sthAnakavAsI samAja ke sadRza upayoga zUnya hogA aura isI kAraNa una sthAnakavAsI samAja ke alpajJa mahAvIra ko DorADAla muMhAra muMhapattI bA~dhanI par3I hoM to koI Azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai aura usI upayoga zUnya alpajJa mahAvIra kA citra banA ke svAmi cauthamalajI ne apanI pustaka meM mudrita karavAyA ho, yaha bAta mAnane meM koI harja bhI nahIM hai para jainazvetAmbara digambara aura laukAgacchIyoM ko sAvadhAna rahanA cAhiye aise mahAvIra ko ve hargija jaina tIrthaGkara nahIM samajhe ki jinake muMhapara DorAvAlI muMhapattI bA~dhI ho, ve to sthAnakavAsI samAja ke kalpita mahAvIra hai| sthAnakavAsI bhAI muMha para DorADAla mu~hapattI bA~dhane kI siddhI ke liye mahAvIra kA kalpita citra banAyA para isase jhagar3A
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________________ bAndhI, aura na ApakI saMtAna Aja paryanta bAMdhatI hai saM01708 meM lavajIrSi ne DorA DAla muhapara ASE pranateYOOOOK ina cAroM ke Adi puruSa lokAzAha hI haiM na to Apane kabhI muhapattI muhapattI bAMdhIthI jisameM jo matabheda hai vaha citra se dekha sakate haiN| SCREE- EADARASSIONA lauMkAmata ke sAdhu | sthA0 dezI sAdhu / sAdhamArgI pradezI sA | teraha paMthI sAdhu
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________________ cAra citroM kA sambandha - laukAgacchIya eka vyakti - kyoMjI ! Apane hamAre gurujI citra ke sAtha ina tIna mu~ha ba~dhe sAdhuoM ke citra kyoM lagA diye haiM ? - bhUrtipUjaka - kyoM Apako kyA harja huA ? -- lauM0 - ye sAdhu hamArI paMkti ke nahIM haiN| -mUrtti0- kyA Apako dIkhatA nahIM hai ki ina pratyeka sAdhuoM ke bica bica meM eka eka dIvAra khar3I haiN| zAyada Apa ina sAdhuoM ko bhUmi para bhI khar3A rahane denA nahIM cAhate ho / yaha eka Azcarya kI bAta hai ki isa bIsavIM zatAbdI meM virodhI dharma ke sAdhuoM ke sAtha bhI hAtha se hAtha milAye jAte haiM to yaha vonoM sAdhu to apane ko lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyI honA batalAte haiM, phira ApakA hRdaya itanA saMkIrNa kyoM haiM / - lauM0 - ye tInoM sAdhu hamAre lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyI nahIM hai para laukAzAha kI AjJA bhaMjaka haiM aura inakA veza evaM AcaraNa bhI hamAre se bhinna haiM / mUrtti0 - lokAzAha ne tIrthaGkaroM kI AjJA nahIM mAnI, ina tIna sAdhuoM ke zrAdyapuruSoM ne lauMkAzAha kI zrAjJA kA maMga kiyA | ataeva Apa saba haiM to eka hI belar3I ke phala na ? lauM0-- ApakA yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM haiM kyoMki lauMkAzAha ne kaba DorADAla mu~ha para mu~hapattI bA~dhI thii| jaba ina tInoM ke guruoM ne svayaM DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdha kuliMga dhAraNa kiyA vaha inakI zakala se hI zrApa dekha sakate ho| itanA hI nahIM para ina logoM ne to eka aura hI jabardasta julma kara DAlA hai ki tIrthaGkara mahAvIra ko bhI apane sadRza upayogazUnya samajha DorADAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara baMdhavAdI hai kyA
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________________ 2 ( 2 ) aise sAdhu hamAre lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyI bana sakate haiM ? kadApi nhiiN| mUrtti0 - isI se hI to hamane Apa cAra sAdhuoM ke alaga alaga citra diye haiM ki DorADAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bAMdhane vAle mahAvIra kisa sAdhuoM ke tIrthaGkara haiN| mu~hapattI kA nizAna milAne se - to yahI mAluma hotA hai ki yaha mahAvIra naM 2 ke dezI sAdhuoM ke hI haiM kyoMki mahAvIra ke mu~hapattI choTI baMdhAI hai jaise dezI sAdhu the / savAla yaha hotA hai ki zrApa to mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhate ho isaliye mu~hapattI bAMdhane vAlA mahAvIra ke sAtha Apa kA koI bhI sambandha nahIM hai para vicAre paradezI sAdhu yA terapanthiyoM kA kyA hAla hogaa| kyA ve choTI mu~hapattI vAle mahAvIra ko apanA tIrthaGkara mAna legA ? yA apane sadRza bar3I yAM laMbI mu~hapattI vAle koI anya mahAvIra kI alaga hI kalpanA karegA jaise dezI sAdhuoM ke liye mahAvIra kA citra hai / - dezI sAdhuoM kA bhakta - kyoMjI ! Apane hamAre sAdhu ke pAsa paradezI sAdhu yA tarahapanthI sAdhu ko kyoM khar3A kara diyA hai / kyA isase hamAre sAdhu kA apamAna nahIM huA hai ? - mUrti0 - hAya ! hAya !! ina sAdhuoM ke antara meM itanA bar3A lakkar3a khar3A hone para bhI eka dUsarA sAdhu ko dekhane mAtra se na jAne pApa kA pahAr3a TUTa par3atA ho / yaha kaisI sAdhutA / yaha kaisI jagata-bandhutA / hamane to dezI paradezo sAdhutroM ko eka pATa para virAjamAna ho vyAkhyAna dete dekhA hai, phira Apa antara meM lakkar3a hone para bhI eka dUsare dekhane meM hI apanA apamAna samajhate ho / aphasosa 3 / khaira Apa kuccha bhI samajheM / maiMne to kevala mahAvIra ke mu~hapara bandhI huI DorA vAlI mu~hapattI kA milAne ke liye hI Apa logoM ke sAdhuoM kA citra diyA hai
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________________ aura yaha dezI sAdhuoM ke liye phAyanA maMda bhI hai kyoMki yaha mahAvIra dezI sAdhuoM ke siddha hue haiN| ___-paradezI sAdhuoM kA bhakta / -kuccha bhI ho para jisa dezI sAdhuoM ke sAtha hamAre paradezI sAdhuoM kA saMbhoga hI nahIM hai, usake pAsa hamAre sAdhuoM ko khar3A kara denA, isake liye to hama Apako avazya javAba puuchehoNge| ___-mUrti0vAha ! vAha !! meharabAna / Apane ThIka khaaN| isa bIsavI zatAbdo meM 84 jAti ke mahAjana zAmila beTha bhojana kara sakate haiM, muzApharakhAne meM hindU musalanamAna sAtha meM Thera sakate haiN| isa hAlata meM Apake sAdhuoM ke vica eka bar3I khAI hone para bhI eka bhUmipara khar3A rahane meM itanA mAna apamAna? zAyada Apako yahato darda nahIM hai ki ve mahAvIra dezI sAdhuoM ke siddha hogaye / -terahapanthI sAdhuoM kA bhakta-- naM1-2-3 ke mahAvIra ko hama tIrthaGkara kabhI nahIM mAnege kyoMki mahAvIra vahI ho sakatA hai ki jisake lambI mu~hapattI ho jaise ki hamAre pUjyajI mahArAja bAMdhate hai| para hamAresAdhu ko Apane ina mithyAtviyoM ke pAsa khar3A kara diyA yaha ThIka nahIM kiyA isase to hamArA apamAna hotA hai| -mUrti-are bhAI ! Apa ina tInoM ko sAdhu samameM yA mithyAtvI para manuSyatva ke nAte se to Apake sAdhu manuSya haiM aura ye tInoM sAdhu bhI manuSya haiN| manuSya ke sAtha manuSya bhUmi para khar3e hai / isa meM mAna apamAna kI to kyA bAta hai| --eka vyakti - cAhe kuccha bhI ho para hamAre sAdhuoM kA citra dene kA Apako kyA adhikAra hai| kyA isa bAta kA hama Apako javAba nahIM pucha sakate hai ?
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________________ -mUrti-batalAo to sahI ki yahA~ Apa eka ke bhI sAdhu hai kahA~ ? kyA Apa AkAza se to bAteM nahIM kara rahe hai| --eka vyakti-ye Apane cAra sAdhuoM kA citra diyA hai n| mUrti--sa! Apa apane pUjya vidvAnoM se pUcha ke bAta kro| kyA isa kAgaja syAhI ke citroM ko Apa apane sAdhu mAna kara mAna apamAna samajhate ho isa hAlata meM zAyad isI prakAra kala pASANa kI mUrti ko bhI Apa bhagavAn mAnane nahIM laga jaao| -eka-nahIM jI hama pASANa kI mUrti ko kabhI bhagavAna nahIM samajhate haiN| -mUrti--to phira isa syAhI aura kAgaja ke citroM ko Apa apane sAdhu kaise samajhate ho| yadi jaise syAhI aura kAgaja ke citra ko Apa apane sAdhu samajha, mAna apamAna kA khayAla karate ho aura isa se Apako yaha bodha ho jAtA hai ki yaha syAhI aura kAgaja ke citra se hI hamArI AtmA para asara par3atA hai isI prakAra tIrthaMkaroM kI pASANamaya pratiSThita mati kA bhI antarAtmA para prabhAva avazya par3atA hai to Apake aura hamAre bica meM koI matabheda nahIM hai| yadi isa bAta ko Apa svIkAra karaleM to ina citroM se yadi Apako duHkha huA ho usakI hama Apa se kSamA kI avazca prArthanA kara Apako santuSThita kara degaa| nahIM to Apako yaha kahane kA koI bhI adhikAra nahIM hai ki hamAre sAdhuoM ko ina sAdhuoM ke sAtha kyoM khar3e kiye haiN| Apa to isa ko syAhI aura kAgaja hI samajhe ki mAna apamAna ke khayAla hI nahIM paidA ho phira bhAge.
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________________ 365 kyA. tI. ma. muM. bA~dhate the ? kama nahIM huA para isase to jhagar3A aura bhI bar3ha gayA kyoMki yaha mu~hapattI to dezI sthAnakavAsI samudAya kI choTI haiM aba pradezI samudAya vAloM ko bar3I mu~hapattI vAle mahAvIra kA citra tathA terahapanthI logoM ko lambI muMhapattI vAlA mahAvIra kI kalpanA karanI par3egI, kyoMki lauM kAmata ke sAdhu, dezIsAdhu, pradezI sAdhu aura terahapanthI sAdhuoM ke mu~hapattI kA mArka eka nahIM para bhinna bhinna hai jisakA citra Apake sAmane vidyamAna haiN| (2) citra dUsarA-muni gajasukhamAla kA hai Apa dhyAnAsthiti hone para bhI Apake muMhapara muMhapattI ba~dhAdo hai zAyad inakA yaha matalaba ho ki binA mu~hapattI bA~dhe kisI ki mokSa hI nahIM hotI ho para isameM bhI eka truTI to raha hI gii| kAraNa muni gajasukhamAla karma kSaya kara mokSa meM gaye arthAt siddha hue unakI pahicAna ke liye siddhazIlA para siddhoM kI mUrti sthApita kI para usa siddhoM kI mUrti ke muhapara muhapattI baMdhAnA to bhUla ho gaye yadi yaha bhUla na karate to yaha bhI siddha ho jAtAki mu~hapattI DorADAla muMhapara kevala tIrthakara hI nahIM para siddha ke bhI mu~hapattI ba~dhI rahatI hai aura calatI kalma meM usa siddhoM kI mUrti ke muMhapara mu~hapattI karavA dete to na lagatA adhika kharcA aura na rahatI kisI pramANa kI AvazyakatA jaise ki tIrthaGkara mahAvIra aura muni gajasukhamAla ke citra meM Apa kara batalAyA hai| ___ muni gajasukhamAla ke citra se eka nirNaya sahaja meM hI ho jAtA hai aura vaha yaha hai ki hamAre sthAnakavAsIbhAI binA mUrti to siddhoM ko pahacAnabhI nahIM sakate haiM isIse hI Apako gajasustramAla muni siddha hone kI sAbutI meM siddhoM kI mUrti sthApana karanI par3I
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________________ 366 nAi kA muMha baaNdhnaa| hai jaise ki jaina loga apane mandiroM meM siddhoM kI mUrti sthApana karate haiM hamAre sthAnakavAsiyoM kA isa citramaya siddhoM kI mUrti aura jaina ke mandiroMmeM pASANamaya siddhoMkI mUrti meM koI bheda nahIM hai bheda hai to kevala hamAre sthAnakavAsiyoM ke haTa kadAgraha kA hai| (3) citra tIsarA-rAjA zreNika ke putra meghakumAra ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA lene kA nizcaya kiyA isa hAlata meM rAjA zreNika ne dIkSA kA mahotsava kara nAI ko bulAyA aura borDara diyA ki dIkSA yogya bAla chor3a ke megha kumAra kI hajAmata bnaavo| taba nAI ne hAtha paga dhokara ATha pur3a ke kapar3A se mu~ha bAMdha kara megha kumAra kI hajAmata kara rahA hai yaha dRzya tIsarA citra meM batalAyA hai isakA varNana zrI jJAtAsUtra pahilA adhyayana meM hai tathA isI prakAra zrI bhagavatIsUtra zataka 9 uddezA 33 meM jamolI kSatrI kumAra ke adhikAra meM AtA hai jaina sUtroM meM hajAmata karane ke samaya apanI mu~ha kI durgandha rokane ke liye kevala nAi ne hI ATha pur3a ke kapar3A se muMha bAMdhane kA ullekha milatA hai na ki sAdhu zrAvaka kaa| ina tInoM citroM ko sAtha meM dene kA sirpha itanA hI kAraNa hai ki jaina sUtroM meM dIkSA ke samaya nAi ne ATha puDa ke vastra se mu~ha bAMdhA jisakA pramANa to hamane satra jJAtAjI tathAbhagavatI jI kA pramANa de diyA hai para bhagavAna mahAvIra aura muni gajasukhamAla ke muMha para muMhapatI kisa pramANa se ba~dhAi hai vaha hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAi batalAveM varanA apanI ajJatA evaM upayoga zunyatA kA kalaMka tIrthakara jaise mahApuruSoM para lagAyA hai jisa
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________________ 367 kyA tI. ma. muM. bA~dhate the? kA prAyazcita kara utsUtra rUpI bajrapApa se baca kara apanA kalyAna kre| astu-prasaMgopAtta hama itanA kaha kara punaH prakRta viSaya para Ate haiM ki zAyada hamAre sthA0 bhAiyoM ko yaha vizvAsa hogA ki ina kalpita citroM ko saba saMsAra evaM vidvad samAja nahIM to bhole bhAle sAdhumArgI loga to mAna hI leMge ki DorADAla muMhapara mu~hapattI bA~dhanA svAmI lavajI se hI nahIM kintu bhagavAna RSabhadeva aura prabhu mahAvIra se calA AtA hai| kyoMki ina citroM meM Adi, antima tIrthaMkaroM ke mu~hapara DorAsahita mu~hapattI baMdhI huI hai aura dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki bhUtakAla kA to koI pramANa nahIM mile, parantu bhaviSya meM to Aja ke ye citra bhI prAcIna ho jAyaMge taba to pramANika samajhe jAyaMge na ? tathA Aja jo bhinna2 dharmoM kA itihAsa likhA jA rahA hai kama se kama unameM to eka aise dharma kA bhI ullekha' ho jAyagA ki bhArata meM bosavIM zatAbdI meM eka aisA bhI dharma hai jisake upAsaka dina bhara mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhe rakhatehai aura inakI pustakoM meM aise citra haiM ki ina ke jJAnI tIrthaGkara bhI upayoga zUnyatA ke kAraNa DorADAla mu~ha patto mu~hapara bA~dhate the basa inhIM saba kAraNoM se ye kalpita citra taiyAra karAe gae haiM / para phira bhI inameM eka truTi avazya raha gaI hai| vaha yaha ki yaha pravRtti eka pUjya hukamIcandajI mahArAja ke siMghAr3A vAle sAdhuSoM se hI zuru huI hai| aura zeSa kitaneka sthAnakamArgI isakA virodha bhI karate haiN| ve kahate haiM ki tIrthaGkara na to pAsa meM kapar3A rakhate the aura na ve mu~hapattI bA~dhate the| svAmI amolakharSijI ne rAjapraznI sUtra ke hindI anuvAda pRSTa 208 para apanI ora se
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________________ siddhoM kI mUrtiyoM ke mu0 ku0 / 368 likhA hai ki tIrthakara bilakula vastra nahIM rakhate the, isI prakAra aura bhI aneka sampradAyoM kA isameM virodha hai / yadi svAmIjI muni sammelana meM isa bAta ke liye sabakI sammati lete to kama se kama sthAnakamArgI to isa bAta kA virodha nahIM karate ki tIrthaMkara mu~hapara mu~hapattI nahIM bA~dhate the / kaI eka sajjana yaha savAla karate haiM ki yadi mUrti pUjakoM ne siddhoM kI mUrti ko mukuTa kuNDala pahanA diye to hamane unheM mu~hapara mu~hapattI badhAM dI isameM burA kyA kiyA ? isake uttara meM praznakarttA ko pahile mUrti pUjakoM se yaha samajhAnA cAhie ki ve mukuTa kuNDala kyoM pahanAte haiM ? suniye:- mUrti-pUjaka mUrti meM cAroM avasthAoM kA Aropa karate haiM / snAtra ke samaya janmAvasthA, mukuTa-kuNDala ke sAtha rAjAvasthA, aSTa pratihAra ke samaya arihantA'vasthA, aura dhyAna ke samaya siddhAvasthA, ye cAroM avasthAeM kramazaH tIrthaMkaroM kI thIM aura zAstroM meM isakA ullekha hai / para tIrthakaroM ke mu~hapara DorADAla mu~hapattI bAMdhanA yaha kaunasI avasthA tathA kisa zAstra kA ullekha hai ? kyoMki tIrthakaroM ne gRhasthAvAsa meM chadamAvasthA meM, yA kaivalyAvasthA meM kabhI mu~hapattI nahIM bAMdhI thI / phira samajha meM nahIM AtA hai ki tIrthakaroM ke mu~hapara mu~hapattI kisa avasthA kI hai ? jagat pUjya vizvopakArI tIrthakaroM kI sUrata nAhaka bhaddI banAnA yaha kevala apanI saMkIrNa vRtti kA hI paricaya hai / evaM apane kSudrAbhiprAyoM kA doSa mahApuruSoM para lagAnA mahAn nindya karma hai / kyA hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI isa saMkIrNatA ko dUra kara kabhI isa bAta ko samajheMge 1 /
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________________ kyA tI0 muM0 muM0 bAndhate the? sajjanoM! jamAnA satyavAda-pramANavAda aura itihAsavAda, kA hai / isa samaya pratyeka padA kI par3atAla ho rahI hai / sUkSma se sUkSma bAta kI Aja chAnabIna ho rahI hai| pratyeka lekha, zrAkRti, aba itihAsa kI kasauTI para kasI jA rahI hai / apanI apanI mAnyatA ko siddha karane ko zrAja hareka samudAya aitihAsika sAdhana saMgraha kara rahehaiM, paurvAtya aura pAzcAtya purAtastrahoM kI zodha khoja se aneka mUrtiyoM, citra, sike, zilAlekha prAcIna pranthAdi kI sAmagrI prApta huI hai / aura ina sAdhanoM dvArA Aja prAcInatA kA nirNaya ho sakatA hai / :: kyA hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI bhagavAna RSabhadeva se mahAvIra taka kisI tIrthakkaroM ke mu~hapara muMhapattI bAMdhane kA eka bhI aitihAsika pramANa upasthita kara sakate haiM ? yadi nahIM to phira ye kalpita citra kisa AdhAra se banAe gae haiM, aura aise kRtrima citroM ko kyA kImata ho sakatI hai ? tIrtha karoM ke prAdurbhAva ko to bahuta samaya bIta gayA hai, para vikrama kI aThArahavIM zatAbdI arthAt svAmI lavajI ke pUrva kA bhI koI pramANa nahIM milatA hai ki kisI jainAcArya-sAdhu yA zrAvaka ne kisI samaya mu~ha para rorADAla mu~hapattI bAMdhI thii| aura isake viruddha hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane ke pramANa pracuratA se mila sakate haiN| udAharaNArtha kucha namUne Age cala kara dikhaaveNge| (24)-45
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________________ jainazAstroM kA pramANa mukhavastrikA ke viSaya zAstrIya 'pramANa' sabase pahilA yaha nirNaya kara diyA jAya ki sthavira kalpI sAdhuoM ko kitane upakaraNa vizeSameM kitanI mu~hapakSiyoM rakhanI cAhiye / yathA 66. " samassa suvihiyasa tu paDiggaha dhArissa bhavati bhAbhaMDovahi uvakaraNaM, paDiggaho 1, pAdabaMdhaNaM 2, pAdakesariyA 3, pAThavaNaM 4 ca, paDalAI tinneva 5, yattANaM ca 6, gocchazro 7, tinniva ya pacchAkA 10, roharaNaM 11, colapaTTakaM 12, muhAMtakamAdIyaM 13, iyaMpiya saMjayassa uvabUhaNaDhAe " uparokta pATha meM suvihita-saMyamI sAdhU ko saMyama dharma kI rakSA karane ke lie upakaraNa rakhane ko kahA hai so pAtra, va pAtroM ko bAMdhane ko kapar3e kI jholI, pAtroM ko pramArjana karane ke lie Una ke kapar3e kA Tukar3A jisako pAtra kezarikA kahate haiM, kaMbala ke khaDa para pAtra rakkheM usako pAtra sthApana kahate haiM / gaucarI jAveM taba jholI va pAtroM ke Upara AcchAdana karane ke liye kama se kama tIna paDa vAle vastra ko paDale bheda se pA~ca yA sAta paDavAle paDale rakhane meM sucitrA raja, choTA bar3A jIva yA jalAdi vastu AhAra para girane na pAve isaliye gaucarI jAveM taba paDaloM se pAtroM ko avazya zra cchAdita kareM, gaucarI lAkara pAtre rakkhe taba upara se r3hakane ke vastra ko rajastrANa kahate haiM, athavA pAtroM ko bAMdhane ke bIca meM kahate haiM, Rtu zrAte haiM, usase -- 370
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________________ 371 kyA tI. muM. muM0 bAndhate the| vana lapeTA jAve usako rajatrANa kahate haiM, arthAt ye donoM kAma meM A sakate haiM, gocaro ke bAda meM pAne bAMdha kara Upara se UMna kA vana khaMDa bAMdhane meM AtA hai, usako gocchA kahate haiM, tathA do sUta kI gha eka Una kI kambala aiso tIna cahara rakhane meM AtI haiM, aura rajoharaNa, colapaTTA, muMhapati zrAdi yaha upakaraNa saMyama ke AdhAra bhUta hone se parigraha rUpa nahIM haiN| zrI praznavyAkaraNa pRSTa 148 .. isa mUla pATha-TIkA aura bhASA meM sAdhu ko eka mu~hapattI rakhanI likhI hai yahI bAta sthA0 sAdhu amolakhaSijI ne apane hindI anuvAda meM likhI hai aura zve sthA0 teraha panthiyoM kI mAnyatA hai ki jaina sAdhu eka mu~hapattI rakhate haiM aba dekhiye - - - * sthA* sAdhu amolakharSijI ne isa prabhavyAkaraNa sUtra kA hindI anuvAda kiyA hai parantu Apa zabdoMkA artha karane meM bhI abhI anabhijJa hai kAraNa 'gAcchAoM' kA artha hotA hai pAtroM para Una ke do Tukar3e jo gucchA. kAra kara bAMdhA jAtA hai ki jisameM jovAdi kI virAdhanA na ho, Apane artha kiyA hai| pAtra pUjane kI pujanI, jo pahile pAna kesarikA mA cukI hai| 'piDalAI' kA artha hai gocarI ke samaya pAtroM kI jholI para jIva rakSA nimita DAlA jAtA hai Apane isakA artha kiyA hai pAtroM ke lapeTA jo rajastAna Age alaga kahA hai 'padaThavaNaM' kA artha hotA hai UMna kA khaNDa kapar3A ki jisapara mAhAra ke pAtra rakkhe jAte haiM svAmIjI ne 'pAda ThavaNaM' ko artha kiyA hai pATa paTalA, to kyA anya upakaraNoM kI bhAMti svAmIjI pATa pATalA rakha kara grAmoM-grAma sAtha liye phirate hoMge? ityAdi para isa andha paramparA meM pucchatA hai kauna, na tIrthaMkaroM kI bhAjJA na AcAryoM kI AjJA jisake dila meM AyA vaha svecchA ghasITa mAratA hai|
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________________ jaina zAstroM kA pramANa / 372 bhagavAna ke kathanAnusAra gotama svAmI mRgAputra ko dekhane ke liye mRgArANI ke vahAM gaye usa samaya mRgArANI gautama svAmi se kahatI hai "miyAdevI bhagavaM goyamaM evaM vayAsI-ehaNaM tumbhe bhaMte ! mama aNugacchaI jahANaM ahaM tumbhe miyAputtaM dAragaM uvadasemi, tateNaM se bhagavaM goyame miyAdevi piTho samaNu gacchitti, tateNaM sA miyAdevI taM kaTThasagaDiyaM aNukaDhamANI, aNukaddamANI jeNeva bhUmighare teNeva uvAgacchiti uvAgacchittA cauppuDeNaM vattheNaM muMha baMdheti, muhabaMdha mANI bhagavaM goyamaM evaM bayAsI-tumbhe vi NaM bhaMte ! muMhapoziyAe muMhabaMdhai, tateNaM se bhagavaM goyame miyAdevIe evaM vuttasamANe muhapotiyAe muMhabaMdhati, tateNaMsA miyAdevI paramuhI bhUmigharassa duvAraM vihADeti. tateNaM gaMdhe nigacchati se jahA nAmae ahimaDeti" ___ bhAvArtha-mRgA rANI ne gautamasvAmI ko kahA ki he bhagadhan ! Apa mere pIche 2 Ao maiM merA putra zrApako batalAU~, aisA kaha kara mRgArANI mRgAputra ke lie AhArAdi bhojana kI hAtha gAr3I khIMcatI huI Age calI, gautamamvAmA usake pIche 2 cale, jahA~ bhUmighara ( bhoyarA) kA daravAjA thA, vahAM Aye; vahAM Akara cAra par3a vAle vastra se mRgAputra ke zarIra kI durgandhI kA bacAva karane ke lie mRgArAnI ne pahale apanA muMha bAMdha liyA, phira gautamamvAmI ko bhI kahA ki he bhagavan Apa mI
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________________ 373 kyA0 tI0 mu0 mu0 bA~dhate the ? apanI mu~hapatti se apanA mu~ha bAdho, aise mRgArANI kA bacana suna kara gautamasvAmI ne bhI apanI mu~hapatti se apane mu~ha ko bAMdha liyA, usake bAda mRgArANI ne bhUmighara ko pITha dekara ke pichAr3I hAtha karake daravAjA kholA taba usameM se sarpa ke mudde se bhI adhika durgandhi nikalI aura mRgAputra ko mahAn tIvra vedanA ko bhogatA huA gautamasvAmI ne dekhA, dekha kara zubha karmoM kI viTambanA se vizeSa vairAgya bhAvanA karate hue vahA~ se nikala kara bhagavAn zrI vIra ke pAsa prabhu zrI vipAka sUtra zra0 1-1 praSTha 27 isa sUtrArtha meM mRgANI svayaM vastra se mu~ha bAMdhakara bAda gautama - svAmI ko kahA bhagavAn Apa bhI mu~hapati se mu~ha bA~dha lo, aba vidvAnoM ko socanA cAhiye ki gautama svAmI ke pahale se mu~ha para meM Aye / hattI bA~dhI huI hotI to rAMNI aisA kyoM kahatI ki Apa bhI mu~hapatti se mu~ha bAMdha lo aura mu~hapatti uparokta praznavyAkaraNa sUtra ke pAThAnusAra gautamasvAmI ke eka hI thI na ki do ataeva gautamasvAmI ke hAtha meM mu~hapatI thI usase durgandha kI bacAva ke liye usa mu~hapatI mu~ha bAMdha liyA arthAt mu~hapatI ko tIkhunI kara mu~ha aura nAka chAdita kara liyA jaise ki rAnI mRgA ne apanA mu~ha bA~dhA thA yaha eka sAdhAraNa manuSya ke samajha meM zrave jaisI sAdI aura sarala bAta hai ki jaina zAstrAnusAra jainamani sanAtana se mu~hapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate Aye haiN| para vi. saM. 1708 svAmI lavajI ne apanI pata miTAne ko mu~hapattA mu~hapara bA~dha ke anaMte tIrthakara gaNadhara pUrvAcArya aura lokAzAha kI AzA kA bhaMga kara kuliMga kI pravRtti kara DAlI aura vaha pravRtti
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________________ jaina zAstroM ke pramANa 374 Aja kaI samajhadAra jAnate hue bhI mAtra matapakSa ke kAraNa bhUTa 'mUTa calA rahe haiM zrAge dekhiye " je bhikhkhuvA bhikhkhuNI vA UsAsamANe vA NIsAsamANe vA kAsamANe vA chIyamANe vA jambhAyamANe vA uDopaNa vA vAyaNisagge vA karemANe puvvameva zrAsayaM vA posayaM vA pANiyA paripihittA to saMja yAmeva usaseja vA jAba vAyaNisaggaM vA karejjA " zrI AcArogasUtra zru0 bha0 11 u0 3 pRSTha 247 isa pATha meM sAdhusAdhvI ko uzvAsa, nizvAsa lete, samaya khAsI, chIMka, ubAsI, DakAra vAtotsarga karate pahile mu~ha va adhobhAga hAtha se DhAka kara pIche yatnApUrvaka karane kA kahA hai, isase sAbita hotA hai ki sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke mu~ha hamezA khule rahate haiM parantu baMdhe hue nahIM yadi baMdhehue hote to uzvAsAdi lete samaya hAtha se mu~ha DhAMkane ko sUtrakAra kabhI na kahate aura yahAM to khAsa mUlapATha meM mu~ha Age hAtha rakhane kA khulA zabdoM meM kahA hai, isaliye mu~hapatti hAtha meM rakhanA hI nizcaya hotA hai, yahAM para sUtra -kAra mahArAja kA khAsa antara Azaya yahI hai ki uzvAsa yA chIMka vagairaha karate hAtha se muMha DhAMkanA, aura yahI bAta zakrendra ke prazna ke uttara meM kahI hai jarA nirpakSa hokara dekhiye " sakeNaM bhaMte / deviMde devarAyA kiM sAvajjaM bhAsa, bhAsati / zraNavajjaM bhAsaM bhAsati 1 goyamA sAvajjaM pi bhAsaM bhAsati, araNavajjaM pi bhAsaM bhAsati ! se keThaThe bhaMte! evaM buccara - sAvajjaM pi jAva Na < .
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________________ 335 kyA 0 tI. mu~0 bA~dhate the ? vajjapi bhAsaM bhAsati ? goyanA jAheNaM sakedeviMde deva rAyA muhuma kArya aNijUhitANaM bhAsaM bhAsati tAheNaM sakedeviMde devarAyA sAvajjaM bhAsaM bhAsati - jAheNaM sake deviMde devarAyA suhumakAyaM nijUhitANaM bhAsaM bhAsati tANaM sarvadevide devarAyA aNavajjaM bhAsaM bhAsati se telaTThe jAva bhAsati " zrI bhagavatI sUtra za0 160 2 gautama svAmi ne bhagavAn se prazna kiyA ki zakendra bhASA bolatA hai vaha sAvadhaM hai yA nirbaMdha ? he gautama zakrendra muMha Age hAtha rakha kara bolatA hai vaha nirvadya bhASA hai aura muMha Age hAtha diyA binA bolatA hai vaha sAvadya bhASA haiM isa sUtrArtha meM spaSTa likhA hai ki mu~ha Age hAtha rakha bole vaha nirvadya bhASA hai para mu~ha bandhane kI gaMndhataka bhI sUtra meM nahIM hai phira bhI hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI abhI sAvadya nirvadya ke matalaba ko nahIM samajhate haiM ve to apane matAgraha se kevala mu~hapara mu~hapattI / dina bhara bAndhane meM hI saba kucha samajha rakkhA hai / bhale vicAro ki kisI manuSyane mu~hapara hAtha kapar3A yA mukhavatrikA bAndha kara bhI * kahA ki isa jIva ko mAraDAlo aura kisIne khulle muMha kahA ki isa jIva ko mata mAro arthAt bacAo aba Apake hisAba se Apa sAvadha aura nirvadya bhASA kisako kahoge ? kyA mu~ha bAndha kara jIva mArane kI bhASA ko nirvadya kahoge yA khulle mu~kha jIva bacAne vAle kI bhASAko nirvadya kahoge ? yadi bolate samaya khulne mu~ha nahIM bolanA hI ApakA iSTa hai to mauna vrata se
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________________ jaina zAnoM ke pramANa 376 sAmAyika yA pA~ca sAta dina kI tapazcaryA karane vAle sAdhuoM ko dina rAta mu~ha bAndha kara asaMkhya samUcchima jIvoM kI hiMsAkA pApa zira para kyoM uThAnA cAhiye / phira Age cala kara dekhiye "je bhikhu / acela paribusie tassaNaM bhikhussa evaM bhavati, cAemi ahaM taNaphAsaMahiyAsittoe siyaMphAsaM ahiyAsitAe usaNNaphAsaM ahiyAsitAe evaM daMsamassakA ahiyAsitAe egaMttare aNNere viruvaruvephAMsaM ahiyAsitAe hiripaDi chAdaNaMca ahaM No saMcAemi ahiyasitAe evaM se kappai kaDibaMdhaNaMdhArittAe" AcArAMgaM sUtra zru01-8-. jo sAdhu acala (vasarahita) rahane vAlA hai aisA vaha vicAra kare ki maiM tRNa parisaha zItoSNa parisaha daMsa masaga (maccharAdi) zrAdi aura aura parisaha ko to sahana karaluMgA para guhya pradeza (puruSa cinha ) rupI lajjArUpa parisaha ko sahana karane meM asamartha hU~ aise sAdha ko eka kaTi-bandha yAni eka hAtha kA coDA aura kaTi pramANa lambA vastra, rakhanA kalpatA hai / isa sutra pATha meM kevala eka kaTibaMdha vasra sAdhu rakha sakatA hai aba sociye Apake muMhapattI kA DorA kahA~ rahA hai kyA Apa aise sAdhuoM ko sAdhu samajhoge yA nahIM yadi jainazAstrAnusAra ve sAdhu haiM to Apa DorA kA haTa karate ho vaha bilakula mithyA hI ttheregaa| samajhA na bhAI sAhiba / kitaneka ajJa loga mu~hapattI meM DorA ke sAtha sAdhviyoM ke sADAke DorAkI tulanA karate haiM una mahAnubhAvoM ko socanA
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________________ 377 kyA0 tI* muM0 mu0 bAndhate the ? cAhiye ki muMkha bandhana kI khAsa z2arUrata hotI to kaTibandha ke sAtha muMhapattI kA bhI zAstrakAra ullekha karate parantu guhya pradeza aura mukha donoM lajjA kA sadRzya sthAna nahIM haiM loka vyavahAra meM bhI guhya pradeza ko AcchAdita kiyA jAtA hai taba muMha sadaiva khulAhI rahatA haiM isa sUtrArtha se spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki jaina sAdhuoM ko mukhabandhana kI AvazyakatA nahIM haiN| kaI ajJAta loga bhagavatI sUtra za0 9-33 meM tathA jJAtA sUtra adhyayana pahilA meM jamAlI aura meghakumAra ke dikSA samaya hajAmata karane vAlA nAI ne aThapuDA potiyA se muMha vAndhane kA pATha dekha bicAre bhadrika jainoM ko behakA dete haiM ki dekho sUtra meM mu~ha bAndhanA likhA hai para usa nAI ke pAsa to rAconI bhI thI yadi usI pATha se mu~habAndhanA sAbita kiyA jAtA ho to usI pAThAnusAra muMha bandhana ke sAtha eka rAconI bhI rakhanI cAhiye kyoMki.yaha vidhAna usa sthAna para vidyamAna hai| kaI loga somala brAhmaNa jo pahale bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kA zrAvaka thA bAda usane tApasvItva svIkAra kara muMha para kASTa kI muMhapattI hamezAM nahIM para kucha samaya ( usa mata kI vidhi ) ke liye muMha para bAndhatA thA ( yaha kriyA vedAntiyoM meM zaMkhamata kI hai ) aura isa prakAra kASTa kI mu~hapattI bAndhane vAle ko zAstrakAra spaSTa zabdoM meM mithyAtvI batalAyA hai phira bhI somala brAhmaNa ko devatAne samajhAyA vaha cAra dina nahIM samajhA para pAMcave dina ThIka samajha kara usa tApasI dIkSA evaM kASTa kI muMhapattI kA parityAga kara diyA aura usa mithyA sevana kI AlocanA nahIM kI jisase vaha mara kara zukranAmaka virodhI deva huzrA para jinhoM ko saikar3oM varSa hue
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________________ jaina zAstroM ke pramANa 378 samajhAte hue bhI nahIM samajhate haiM unhoM ko kyA gati hogI vaha atizaya jJAnI hI jAnate haiM / kaI loga yaha kaha uThate haiM ki muMhapattI mu~ha para baoNdhanI nahIM kahIM para hAtha meM rakhanI bhI to kahIM likhI hai una mahAnubhAvoM ke liye hama yahA~ jaina zAstroM ke pATha likha kara yaha batalAveMge ki jainasAdhu mu~hapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate haiM yathA . "to sUrI daMtI daMtuna ehiM piTTovarI kupparasaM ThiehiM karehiM rayaharaNaMThavittA vAmakarAnAminAe muMhapattI naMbaMti dharitu samma ubaprogaparo sIsaM addhAvaNayakAyaM ikikavayaM namukkArapuvvaM tinni vAre uccArAveI" Upara ke pATha meM dIkSA lene vAlA apane dharmAcArya mahArAja ke samakSa apane donoM hAthoMkI koNiyoM ko apane peTapara sthApana karake, yAne-donoM hAtha jor3e hue jImaNe skaMdha ko lagAtA huA rajoharaNa rakhkhe aura DAve hAtha kI anAmIkA aMgulI para muMha pattI ko laTakAtI huI dhAraNa karake upayoga sahita nIcA namA huA eka eka mahAvrata ko navakAra sahita tIna tIna daphe uccAraNa kare / isa pATha meM mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhane kA likhA hai, so jaba bolane kA kAma par3e taba upayoga sahita mu~kha ko yatna karake, yAne-mu~hapatnI se muMkha ko Dhaka kara bole, isaliye / "zrI aGgacUliyA sUtra dIkSAdhikAre" yadi kai bhAI yaha kaha deM ki pUrvokta sUtra battIsa sUtroM meM nahIM hai isalie isa adhikAra ko hama nahIM mAnate haiN| para yaha kevala apanI mAnyatA kA bAdhaka hone se hI kahA jAtA hai yadi
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________________ 379 kyA0 tI0 muM0 muM0 bAndhate the ? aisA na ho to una bhAiyoM ko batalAnA cAhiye ki Apako 32 sUtroM meM dIkSA aura bar3I dIkSA dene kA vidhAna kisa satra meM hai? jaba dIkSA dene kA kAma par3atA hai taba to pUrvokta sUtra Apa pramANika mAnate ho| aura taba vidhAna ke viSaya meM ApakI kalpita mAnyatA kI pola khula jAtI hai taba Apa kaha uThate haiM ki hama isa sUtra ko nahIM mAnate haiM / isa lacara dalIloM ko sivAya bholI bhAlI behanoM yA apaThita bhadrikoM ke sivAya vidvAna kadApi nahIM mAna sakate haiM yadi Apa kA yahI Agraha ho to lIjiye Apake mAne hue 32 sUtroM meM mukhya sUtra kA pramANa "aNunavitu mehAvI, par3icchannami saMbuDe" 'hatthagaM' saMpamajjitA, tattha bhujijjA saMjayaM".. "zrIdazavakAlika a0 5 u0 : gAthA 83 bhAvArtha-gaucarI gayA huA sAdhu kisI kAraNa vazAt vahA~ gaucarI karanI cAhe to gRhastha kI AjJA lekara chAndita makAna meM 'hattharga' hastagata hai mu~khavastrikA / jisase hasta padAdi pramArjana kara vahI AhAra kara lete haiM / svAmi amolakharSijI apane hindI anuvAda karate samaya hindI bhASA meM 'hatthagaM' ? zabda kA artha karanA ho chor3a diyA hai jaise suriyAmadeva ke pUjA meM puSyoM kA mUla pATha hone para bhI usakA artha karanA chor3a diyA aura yaha prakriya yahAM se hI nahIM para isa kalpita mata ke prArambha se hI calI AI hai| uparokta pramANoM se niHsandeha siddha hai ki jainazramaNa mukha
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________________ sthA. zAstroM ke pramANa / 380 patrikA hAtha meM rakhate haiM aura bolane ke samaya muha Age rakha yatnapUrvaka nirvadya bhASA bolate haiN| ___aba katIpaya pramANa hama sthAnakavAsiyoM ke mAne hue mUla sUtra tathA anuvAda kiye hue sUtroM ke yahAM para uddhRta kara dete haiM ki jo loga kevala andha paramparA ke picche calane vAle haiM unake bhI jJAna cakSu khula jAya / mu~hapattI ke viSaya sthAnakavAsiyoM ke mAne hue sUtroM ke prmaann| "kuie kakarAie chIe" hindI a0 "khulle muMha bolA ho-chIMka ubAsI lI ho ityAdi" svAmI amolakharSijIkRta hindI anuvAda bhAvazaka sUtra pRSTha 55 / yaha pATha pratikramaNasUtra kA hai aura dina rAtri ke anta meM sadaiva bolA jAtA hai yadi DorADAla muMhapattI dina rAtri muMha para bandhI huI ho to ughAr3e muMha bolane kA prAyazcita kyoM kahA jAtA, isase sAbita hotA hai ki sAdhu mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhate haiM aura kadAcit anopayoga se khule muMha vAlA ho usakA hI micchAmi hukaDaM diyA jAtA hai / Age namukArasI zrAdi prAtyAkhyAnoM ke prAgAra ke viSaya meM Apa pharamAte haiM ki "annatthaNAbhogeNaM, sahassAgAreNaM" hindI anuvAda-bhUla kara anAyAsa khAne meM zrAjave aura
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________________ 381 kyA0 tI* muM* muM0 bAndhate the| sahasAskAra varSAda meM yA dugdhAdi parivartana karate samaya anAyAsa uchala kara chAMTA muha meM par3a jAya / sthA0 mAnya-Avazyaka sUtra pRSTa 40 isa bAta ko sAdhAraNa buddhi vAlA manuSya bhI samajha sakatA hai ki varSAda kI chAMTa yA dudhAdi kI chA~Ta ucchala kara mu~ha meM par3a jAya kyA isase muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhanI siddha hotI hai ? yA mu~ha para bA~dhanI ? yadi muMha para muMhapattI bA~dhI huI hotI to varSAda yA dUdha kA, chA~TA muMha meM kaise gira jAtA, isase spaSTa siddha hai ki muMhapattI hAtha meM rahatI hai jabI to gamanA-gamana ke samaya varSAda kA chA~TA anAyAsa muMha meM jA gire isa bAta kA pratyAkhyAna meM zrAgAra batalAyA hai / Age aura lIjiye / "sAharaNaM daMta pahoyaNAya, saMpucchaNA, dehapaloyaNAya // 3 // hindI anuvAda-saMbAdhana, haDDo mAMsa tvacA va roma ko sukha hove vaise telAdi ke mardana binA kAraNa kare to 15 daMta pradhAvana aMgulI zrAdi se dAMta maMjana kare so 15 x x kA~ca (ArisA) pAnI Adi meM apane zarIra kA pratibiMba dekhanA / / sthA0 anu0 dazavakAlika sUtra a0 3 pRSTa 10 daMta dhAvana aura ArisAdi meM zarIra dekhanA yaha mu~ha khullA rahane se banatA hai yA mu~ha bandhA huzrA se ? pAThaka svayaM vicAra sakate haiM ? isa lekha se bhI muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhanA siddha hotA hai / isI viSaya ke ullekha nizItha sUtra meM bhI bahuta milate haiM. dekhiye "je bhikhkha muhe vINiyaM vAei, vAyaMtaM vA sAijjA
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________________ sthA0 zAstrI ke pramANa ! 382 // 48 // je bhikkhu daMta bIriNayaM vAei, vAryataM vA sAijjai // 46 // evaM udvavINiyaM // 50 // evaM khAsa viNIyaM // 51 // / " artha - "jo koI sAdhu mu~kha ko vInA nAmaka vAditra jaisA banA kara bajAve, bajAte ko acchA jAne // 48 // aise hI daMta ko, hoTha ko nAka ko, kA~kSa ko, hAtha ko, nakha ko, bInA kI taraha bajAve, bajAne ko acchA jAne 49-51" nizItha sUtra u0 5 pRSTa 46 yadi mu~habandhA ho to ve sAdhu mu~ha se dAMtoM se / binA kaise bajAtA aura zAstrakAra prAyazcita kyoM kahate isase sAbita hotA hai ki jainasAdhu hamezAM khulle mu~ha aura hAtha meM hI mu~hapattI rakhate the aura mu~hapattI rakhane kA hetu yaha hai ki bolate samaya mu~ha Age rakha yatna se bole / " je bhikkhU vibhUsA vaDiyAe appaNodate ghasejja vA ghasejja vA jAba sAijjai // 140 // je bhikkhU vibhUsA vaDiyAra apaNodate sIudaga vIyaDeNa vA jAva padhovaMtaM vA sAijjai // 141 // je bhikkhU vibhUsA baDi - yA apaNodate teleNa vA jAva phumejja vA jAba sAija || 142 // " " jo sAdhU vibhUSA ke lie apane dAMta ko ghase ghasate ko acchA jAne || 140 // jo sAdhu tribhUSA ke lie apane dAMta kocita ThaNDe pAnI se ( yA ) garama pAnI se dhove, dhote ko acchA jAne // 141 // jo sAdhu vibhUSA ke lie apane dAMta
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________________ 383 kyA0 tI0 ma 0 ma0 bAndhate the ? ko khaTAI de, raMge, raMgate ko acchA jAne // 142 // " to prAyazcita AtA hai| nizItha sUtra u0 5 pRSTa 176 aba jarA dhyAna lagA kara soce ki yadi sAdhutroM kA muMha bandhA ho to zobhA ke lie uparokta kArya kyoM karate aura sUtrakAroM ne inakA prAyazcita kyoM kahate isa sUtrArtha se to yahI spaSTa hotA hai ki jainamuni hamezAM se muMhapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate Aye haiN| phira lIjiye "je bhikkhu NiggaMthINaM, AgamaNaM pahaMsi daMDagaM vA laTTiyaM vA rayaharaNaM vA muhapati vA aNNayaraM vA uvagaraNa jAvaM Thavei ThavaMtavA sAijjaI" "nIzItha sUtra u0 4 sUtra 26 pRSTa 43" hindI anuvAda-jo sAdhu / sAdhvI ke Ane ke rAste daMDA lakar3I rajoharaNa mu~hapattI Adi upakaraNa sthApana kare (mamkarI ke vAste) sthApana karato ko acchA jAne" ____ yadi sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke muMhapattI mu~ha para bAndhane kA rivAja hotA to sAdhu sAdhvI ke Agamana samaya rAstA meM mu~hapattI kyoM rakhatA para jaise daMDA rajoharaNa pAsa meM par3A thA isa bhAMti muMha. pattI bhI hAtha meM hI thI ki vaha sAdhvI ke Ane vAle rAstA para rakhadI isa pAThArtha se niHsadeha nizcaya hojAtA hai ki jaina sAdhu mu~hapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate the| "jayaM care jayaM ciTTe, jayaM Ase jayaM sae / jayaM bhuMjato bhAsaMto, pAva kammaM na baMdhai // 8 // ___
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________________ bhanya dharmiyoM ke pramANa! 384 isa pATha meM bhAsaMto' kA anuvAda svAmijI ne yatna se bhASA samiti yukta bole kiyA hai yadi muMha bandhA ho, to phira yatna kyoM khte| yatnapUrvaka bolane kA to jaba hI kahA jA sakatA hai ki mu~hapattI hAtha meM ho aura bolane kA kAma par3e taba yatnapUrvaka bole yahI zAstrakAroM kA abhISTa haiM / __ityAdi hamAre sthAnakavAsiyoM ke mAne hue sUtroM meM aura vizeSa Apake ho kiyA huA hiMdI anuvAda meM pUrvokta pramANoM se aura inake alAvA aura bhI bahuta pramANoM se niHzaMkatayA siddha hotA hai ki jaina sAdhu sAdhviyAM hamezA mu~hapattI hAthameM hI rakhate the aura zrAvaka zravikAeM sAmAyika posaha samaya mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhate the aura bolane ke samaya maha Age rakha yatnapUrvaka bolate the evaM Aja bhI vaha pravRti aura mAnyatA jyoM kI tyoM jaina samAja meM vidyamAna haiN| __ Age cala kara hama anyamiyoM ke zAstroM ke thor3e bahuta pramANa likha dete haiM ki jainamuniyoM ke mu~hapattI ke viSaya meM ke loga kyA kahate haiN| anya dharmiyoM ke dharma zAstroM meM jainamuniyoM kI mu~hapattI "dadhAnI mumati mukhe, vibhrANo daMDakaM kre| ziraso muMDana kRtvA, kuttauca kuzcakA, dadhanaM / zrI mAla purANa a0 79 gAthA 33 isa zloka meM muMha para mu~hapattI ( bolate samaya ) aura eka hAtha meM daMDA (gamana samaya ) rakhanA batalAyA hai| para muMha para ___
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________________ 385 kyA tIrtha0 muM0 muM0 bA~0 mu~hapattI bAndhanA nahIM likhA hai isI bhA~ti Aja bhI jainasAdhu bolane ke samaya muMhapara muMhapattI rakhake bolate haiM yadi sthAnakavAsI isa pATha kI hI zaraNa lete haiM to 'daMDa kare' yAni hAtha meM daMDA rakhanA spaSTa likhA hai to hAtha meM daMDA bhI rakhanA cAhiye aura daMDA hAtha meM rakhegA to muMhapattI bhI hAtha meM hI rakhanI pdd'egii| aura bhI lIjiye.. muDaMmalIna vastraM ca, gupIM pAtra samanvitaM / dadhAna puMjikA haste, cAliyaM ca pade pade // vastrayukta tathA hastaM, tippa mANaM mukhe sadA / dharmeti vyAharaMtaM, namaskRtya sthitaM hre|| zivapurANa jJAna saMhitA a0 21-2.3 bhAvArtha-muDA huA mastaka, malIna vana,guptapAtra,samabhAva, aura rajoharaNasaMyukta paga paga para dekha ke calate haiM-hAtha meM vana (muMhapattI) hai bolate samaya zIghra makha ke Age rakhate haiM namaskAra karane vAloM ko dharma (dharmalAbha) karanA kahane kA vyavahAra hai| ina zlokoM se bhI yahI pAyA jAtA hai ki jainamuni mu~khavatrikA sadaiva se hAtha meM hI rakhate the jaba hI to purANakAroM ne isa bAta kA ullekha kiyA hai tathA nAbhAnareza ke paNDitoM ne bhI jainazAstroM ke alAvA ina zlokoM ke AdhAra para hI isa viSaya kA phaisalA diyA hai ki jainamuniyoM kA pakSa balavAna hai arthAt jainamuni mu~hapattI hamezAM hAtha meM hI rakhate Aye haiN|| ina purANoM ko hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI pAMca hajAra varSoM ke prAcIna mAnate haiM (vAstava meM itane prAcIna nahIM haiM ) yadi (25)-46
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa | 386 ApakI kalpanA sahI hai to pAMca hajAra varSoM pUrva jainamuni mu~khavastrikA hAtha meM rakhate the isake sAtha daMDA hAtha meM, pAtroM kI jholI gupta aura namaskAra karane vAle ko dharmalAbha diyA karate the / kyA hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI ina pramANoM se pUrvokta dharma vidhAna mAnane ko taiyAra haiM ? arthAt yadi Atma-kalyANa kI abhirucI hai, to ve avazya nAnegA / aura mAnanA hI cAhiye / Age hama kucha prAcIna aitihAsika pramANoM ko mayacitroM ke yahAM uddhRta kareMge | mu~hapattI ke viSaya meM aitihAsika pramANa ( 1 ) zvetAmbara, digambara, sthAnakavAsI aura terahapaMthI isa bAta ko svIkAra karate haiM ki tIrthakara dIkSA samaya se hI acelaka ( nirvastra ) rahate the aura ghaMToM taka vyAkhyAna diyA karate the / ataeva unake na thI mu~hapattI aura na thA DorA / ( 2 ) zAstrIya pramANoM se bhI yahI siddha hotA hai ki sAdhu aura zrAvaka dharma - kriyA karate vakta mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhate haiM / bolate samaya sirpha mu~ha ke sAmane rakha yatnA pUrvaka bolate haiM / isa viSaya ke vizeSa zAstrIya pramANoM ke lie munizrI maNisAgarajI ma0 racita "AgamAnusAra mu~svavastrikA nirNaya " nAmaka bRhad grantha dekhanA cAhie jo ki koTA se muphta milatA hai / ( 3 ) - aitihAsika pramAraNoM se bhI yaha siddha nahIM hotA hai ki kisI jaina tIrthaGkara sAdhu yA zrAvaka ne mu~hapattI meM DorA DAla mu~ha para bA~dhI ho / kyoMki Aja bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke
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________________ 387 kyA tI0 mu0 mu0 bA~dhate the samaya kI aneka tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtie~ milatI haiM, yadi bhagavAn yaha prathA usa samaya RSabhadeva mu~ha para mu~hapattI bA~dhate the aura se calI AtI hai to RSabhadeva kI mUrti ke mu~ha para patthara kI mu~hapattI avazya honI caahie| jaise ki sthA0 sAdhu harSacaMdajI kI pASANamaya mUrttimAravAr3a ke gIrI grAma meM isa samaya vidyamAna hai| aura usa mUrtti ke mu~ha para DorAvAlI pASANa para mu~hapattI mUrti ke sAtha ho citrI huI hai / yaha sAdhu aura isakI yaha mUrti isa bIsavIM zatAbdI ko hI hai / kyoMki isa samaya jisa samudAya vAle mu~ha para mu~hapattI bA~dhate haiM; yaha prati kRti usI samudAya ke eka sAdhu kI hai| jaba tIrthakaroM kI mUrti ke mu~ha para mu~hapakSI nahIM hai to isase spaSTatayA siddha hotA hai ki kisI tIrthaGkara, gaNadhara, sAdhu yA zrAvaka ne lavajI ke pahile kabhI mu~ha para mu~hapattI nahIM bA~dhI thI, aura aba jo mu~ha para mu~hapattIyukta tIrthaGkaroM ke citra banavAe gae haiM ve isa mu~ha para mu~hapattI dhAraka navIna sthA0 sampradAya ke sAdhuoM kI hI eka mAnasika kalpanA mAtra haiM / (4) yadyapi sthAnakamArgI apane Apako laukAzAha kI saMtAna batAne kA dama bharate haiM, parantu lauMkAzAha ke siddhAnta bhI inako sarvathA mAnya nahIM haiN| kyoMki na to lauMkAzAha ne kabhI mu~ha para mu~hapattI bA~dhI thI aura na lauMkAzAha ke anuyAyI zrAja paryanta bA~dhate haiN| itanA hI nahIM lekina ve to ulTA mu~hapakSI bA~dhane vAloM kA sakhta virodha karate haiM / isa hAlata meM sthAnaka - mArgiyoM ko yA to laukAzAda kA anuyAyI nahIM bananA cAhiye,
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________________ aitihAsika prmaann| 388 yA mu~hapattI meM DorADAla ke mu~ha para bA~dhanA nahIM cAhie, kintu use unakI bhA~ti hAtha meM hI rakhanA caahiye| (5) upakezapura (osiyAM) ke mandira ke raGga maNDapa meM eka AcAya vyAkhyAna de rahe haiM, sthApanAjI sAmane haiM, hAtha meM mu~hapattI hai aura kaI zrAvaka vyAkhyAna suna rahe haiM aisA pASANa maya dRzya hai / zrosiyA~ kA yaha mandira prAyaH 2400 varSoM kA prAcIna hai aura isa bAta ko DaMke kI coTa se batAtA hai ki usa samaya jaina zramaNa muMhapattI hAtha meM hI rakhate the / dekho citra ko (6) kaNha (kRSNa) zramaNa (sAdhu) kI eka 2000 varSoM kI prAcIna mUrti mathurA ke kaMkAlI TInA ke andara se khoda kAma karate aMgrejoM ko milI hai, jo aba sarakArI myUjiyama meM surakSita hai isake bhI hAtha meM muMhapattI hai / dekho citra (7) kuMbhAriyAjI kA mandira bahuta prAcIna hai jisake maNDapa kI chata meM eka prAcArya tathA sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka aura zrAvikAeM vizAla saMkhyA meM jo pASANa meM khudAI kA kAma kara banAe gae haiM, ve adyAvadhi bhI spaSTa dikhate haiM, para ina sabake hAthoM meM hI mukhavatrikA hai / dekho citra (8)ajArI meM vAdI vetAla zAntisUri kI yArahavIM zatAbdI meM banI eka mUrti hai jisake hAtha meM muMhapattI hai / -dekho citra (8) pATaNa meM AcArya kakamari kI pASANamaya mUttieM hai jinake hAthoM meM muhapattieM haiN|
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________________ cUnA khaDo kA lepa laga jAne se phoTU sApha nahIM AyA hai| tIrthazrI osiyA~ ke prAcIna mandira meM jainAcArya kesAmane sthApanAjI aura hAtha meM mu~hapatI haiM yadi yaha mUrti jo mandira kI mUla pratiSThA ke samaya banAI gaI ho to isako Aja 2393 varSa hue niHzaMka kahA jA sakatA haiM / tathApi yaha prAcInatA kA eka sabala pramANa hai|
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________________ mUrti pUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa 2200 varSoM kI prAcIna martiyAM RELATERATAXKOROLAT-IKETARATHI TADALA IR ?118612XX EESOLAR AAP mathurA ke kaMkAlITIlA ke khoda kAma se eka vaMza vizeSa milA hai jo citra Upara diyA gayA hai isameM Upara ke bhAga meM samavasaraNa ke donoM bAju tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyAM haiN| nIce jaina zramaNa kRSNArSi kI mUrti jisake eka hAtha meM rajoharaNa aura dUsare hAtha meM mukhavastika hai / vidvAnoM kA mata hai ki yaha vi0 saM0 ke pUrva do zatAbdiyoM jitanA prAcIna hai| isa prAcI. natA se siddha hai ki jainasAdhu mu~hapattI kadIma se hAtha meM hI rakhate the|
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa / caturvidha saMgha ke hAtha meM muNhptii| Y RELELU yaha citra kumbhAriyAjI ke prAcIna mandira ke raMgamaNDapa kI chata meM zilpakAla kA utkarSa samaya kA hai| AcArya vyAkhyAna de rahe haiM aura catuvidha zrIsaMgha vyAkhyAna suna rahe haiN| ina sabake mu~hapatI hAtha meM hI hai| yaha mandira bahuta purAnA hai| usa samaya jaina zramaNa ma~hapatI hAtha meM hI rakhate the kyA hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI lavajI (vi0 saM0 1708) ke pUrva samaya kA Jain E koI aisA aitihAsika pramANa peza kara sakate haiM ? nhiiN|
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________________ martipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa jainAcArya ke vyAkhyAna samaya hAtha meM mukhavastrika ___aMjArI nAmaka prAcIna tIrtha meM eka jaina mandira ke andara dhArAdhIza bhoja rAjA pratibodhaka aura vRhad zAnti ke kartA jainAHd cArya vAdI vaitAla zAnti sUri kI pASANamaya mUrti ke eka hAtha meM mukhavastrikA aura dUsare hAtha meM dazavaikAlika sUtra kI prathama als gAthA "dhammomaMgalamukkITuM" kA pannA hai| ApakA samaya vikrama kI gyAravIM zatAbdI kA hai jisako nau sau (900) varSa jitanA ra gaharA samaya huA hai| AthACHACY COM Private & Personel US ON Jain Educationauntemational javorary.org
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa + GETHERSTISASTER BASH STET STETE SEACHER prAcIna jainAcAryoM ke hAtha meM mu~hapattI ra hyAlA viSTiyA su pinArtha saMda niHpAkA Usuvidha knnnkkckc prathama citra meM eka AcArya apane ziSya va zrAvaka zrAvikoM ko upadeza kara rahe haiN| yaha citra pATaNa ke jJAna bhaMDAra kI prAcIna tAr3apatra kI prati para se liyA gayA hai / dUsare citra meM AcAryazrI ke sAmane sthApanAjI aura eka muni ke hAtha meM tAr3apatra kA sUtra hai aura vaha vAcanA le rahA hai| nIce ke bhAga meM tIna sAdhvI haiM aura kucha zrAvaka zrAvikAe~ haiM / yaha citra bhI tAr3apatra kI prAcIna prati para se liyA gayA hai / kaoNpI rAITa zrI sArAbhAI navAba. 999999999999999969660 ACB CBSEPa
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________________ mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa BAC000009 X9500 900 prAcIna jainAcArya ke hAtha meM mu~hapattI Yu Yu Qu 600 500 500 500 500 SAAR citra para sAdhu, sAdhvI ane zrAvika pahilA citra gaNadhara saudharmAsvAmI aura unake ziSya jambU svAmI kA hai| IDara ke jJAna bhaNDAra kI prAcIna prata pRSTa 109 se yaha citra liyA gayA hai / vaha prati aitihAsika dRSTi se bahuta prAcIna aura mahatva kI hai / 1 dUsarA citra AcArya kAlikasUri aura rAjA dhruvasena kA hai isI dhruvasena rAjA ke kAraNa kAlakAcArya ne cotha kI saMvatsarikI thI jisako Aja karIbana 1500 varSa hue haiN| yaha citra bhI pUrvokta IDara kI prAcIna prata se liyA gayA hai / kaoNpI rAITa zrI sArAbhAI navAba. vhm mnl Aga 09 Desese solo period Odowo
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________________ 389 kyA tI0 muM0 muM0 bA~dhate the (10) AbU delavAr3A ke suprasiddha mandira meM jainAcAryoM kI gyArahavIM zatAbdI kI mUrtie~ haiM para mu~hapattI to unake bhI hAthoM meM hI hai| (11) AcArya jinezvaramUri, hemacandramUri,dharmaghApamUri aura jinavallabhamUri ke bahutase citra bArahavIM zatAbdI ke mile hai unake bhI hAthoM meM muhapattI hai| . (12) vi0 saM0 934 kA likhA huA eka kalpasUtra hai jisameM jainAcAryoM ke kaI citra para muMhapattI sabake hAthoM meM hI haiN| (13) pATaNa, khaMbhAta, IDarAdi ke prAcIna jJAna bhaNDAroM se zrImAn sArA bhAI nabAba ne bar3A bhArI bhagIratha prayatna kara jaina citroM kA saMgraha kara 'jainacitra kalpadruma' nAmaka pustaka prakAzita kI haiM, jisameM bahuta se muniyoM ke prAcIna mUrtiyoM aura kalpa sUtrAdi hasta likhita sUtroM kI pratiyoM se usI AkRti ke blAka banA ke citra diye haiM usameM se paMcamagaNadhara zrIsaudharma svAmI AcArya kAla kasUri zrAdi namUne ke taura para 4 citra yahA~ bhI diye gaye haiM jo Apake sAmane vidyamAna haiN| ye citra bhale hI usa samaya ke na hoM aura bAda meM banAye gaye hoM, para mu~hapattI mu~ha para bA~dhane vAle svAmi lavajo se saikar3oM varSa pUrva ke jarUra haiM aura ina citroM se yaha spaSTa siddha ho jAtA hai ki jainazramaNa sadaiva sanAtana se mu~hapatto hAtha meM hI rakhate the, jinako adhika citra dekhane hoM unako pUrvokta nabAba bhAI kI pustaka ko dekhanA cAhiye ki jisameM bhagavAn gautama svAmI prAcArya sthulabhadra jaise prAcIna mahApuruSoM ke bhI kaI citra diye hue haiN|
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________________ aitihAsika prmaann| 390 . (14) tIrtha zrI kAparaDAjI kA bhImakAya mandira ke raMga maNDapa meM eka AcArya ko pASaNamaya vyAkhyAna dete hue kI mUrti hai usake bhI hAtha meM mu~hapatI hai| yaha prAkRti satrahavIM zatAbdI kI batalAI jAti hai vahA~ taka mu~hapattI hAtha meM hI rakhI jAtI thii| . (15) isa taraha vikrama pUrva cauthI zatAbdI se satrahavIM zatAbdI ke anta taka ke saiMkar3oM pramANa Aja vidyamAna haiM aura muMhapattI sabhI ke hAthoM meM hI hai / kyA hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI eka bhI aisA pramANa peza karasakate haiM ki jo aitihAsika hone ke sAtha 2 sthA0 mArgiyoM kI mAnyatA mAnane vAle bhAiyoM ko apanI mAnyatA para vizvAsa rakhAne ko samartha ho sake ? yadi nahIM to phira nAhaka kI "maiM maiM tUM hUM" meM amUlya samaya aura alabhya manuSya janma ko na ga~vA sIdhe jainadharma kI hI zaraNa AnA cAhie jisase ve apanA tathA para kA kalyANa sAdhane meM sazakta hoN| (16) sthAnakamAgiyoM ke andara aise bahuta se mumukSu hue haiM ki jinhoMne, zAstra, itihAsa aura anubhava se satya kA saMzo. dhana kara mu~hapatto kA DorA tyAga kara zAkhA'nusAra mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhane kA mArga svIkAra kiyA hai, ve bhI sAdhAraNa zreNI ke nahIM kintu pUjya bUMTerAyajI mahArAja, pUjya mUlacandajI mahArAja pUjya vRddhicandajI mahArAja, pU0 AtmArAma jI mahArAja, dharmasiMhajI ma0, sohana vi0 ma0, ajItasAgarajI mahA0, ratnacandrajI mahA0 sarIkhe saiMkar3oM munivara hue haiM, jinakA amara nAma aura yaza Aja bhI jaina sAhityA''kAza meM hI surakSita aura camatkRta nahIM varan garjanA kara rahA hai| ina sabake citra Age laukAzAha ke jIvana meM diye jaayeNge|
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________________ 391 kyA tI* muM0 muM0 bA~dhate the ... Age itihAsa kI sUkSma zodha khoja karane para bhI hameM yaha kahIM para patA nahIM milatA hai ki vikrama kI aTThArahavIM zatAbdI pUrva kisI jainAcArya ne DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI bA~dhI ho ? yahA~ para maiM mere pAThakoM ke avalokanArtha bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAta pratyeka zatAbdI ke jainAcAryoM ke thor3e-thor3e nAmollekha karane kA prayatna karU~gA jisase nirNayArthI svayaM vicAra kara sakegA ki kahA~ taka mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhane kI pravRtti thI jisako akhila zvetAmbara samAja mAnatA thA aura bAda meM kisa samaya mu~hapattI muMha para bA~dhane kA rivAja huA aura isa rivAja ke bAre meM jaina samAja kA kaisA sakhta virodha thA aura Aja bhI hai jina prAcAryoM ke yahA~ nAmollekha karU~gA unake astitva ke viSaya meM aitihAsika pramANa nIce phuTanoTa meM de diye jAyaMge ki pAThakoM ko par3hane meM aura bhI suvidhA rahe / bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pazcAt pahilI zatAbdI__ gaNadhara saudharmAcArya1, caramakevalI jambu svAmI, AcArya svayaMprabhasUri2 prabhavAcArya, AcArya ratnaprabhasUri3, kanakaprabha 1-dvAdazAMgI ke racayitA tathA vIrAt 23 veM varSa meM bhadrezvara sthita mUrti kI pratiSThA ke krtaa| 2-zrImAla nagara ke rAjA prajA 90000 gharoM ko pratibodha kara jaina banAye aura vahA~ bhagavAna RSabhadeva ke mandira kI pratiSTA krvaaii| aura padmAvatI nagarI meM yajJa meM balidAna hote lAkhoM prANiyoM ko abhayadAna dilAkara 45000 ajaina kuTumboM ko jaina banAye aura yahA~ zAntinAtha ke mandira kI pratiSThA karavAI ( upakezagalcha paTTAvalI) 3-inhoMne upakezapura meM 384000 gharoM ko mAMsa madirA chur3Akara
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa 392 sUri4, zayyambhavAcArya ye saba mUrtipUjaka AcArya the aura mu~kha. vatrikA hAtha meM rakhanevAle hI the| inake zAsana meM bauddha, vedAnti aura AjIvakoM ke sAtha carcA kA bhI ullekha milatA hai para vastra rakhanA yA na rakhanA, mUrti mAnanA yA nahIM mAnanA, muMkhavatrikA hAtha meM rakhanA yA mu~ha para DorA DAla bA~dhane kA kahIM para bho vAda vivAda kI gandha taka bhI nahIM milatI hai| isase spaSTa siddha hai ki usa samaya akhila jainoM kI eka hI mAnyatA thI / jinakalpI vastra nahIM rakkhe, sthavira kalpI rakkhe, mUrti sarvatra mAnI jA rahI thI aura muMkhavatrikA kriyA samaya yA bolate vakta mu~ha Age rakkhI jAtI thii| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dUsarI zatAbdI zrAcArya yazobhadrasUri, yakSadevasUri 1 saMbhUtivijayasari bhadrajaina banAye aura vahA~ para mahAvIra mandira kI pratiSTA karavAI ve loga kramazaH mahAjanavaMza upakezavaMza yA osavaMza ke nAma se mazahUra hue (upakezagaccha paTTAvali ) 4-Apake upadeza se koraMTapura nagara meM mahAvIra maMdira taiyAra huA aura vIrAt 70 varSa meM bhAcArya ratnaprabhasUri ke karakamaloM se pratiSThA huI ( koraMTagaccha paTAvalI) 5- yaza sthambha ke nIce rahI huI zAntinAtha kI mUrti ke darzana mAtra se pratibodha pAkara prabhavAcArya ke pAsa dIkSA le kramazaH jainAcArya hue ( dazavakAlika cUlakA) 1-Apane sindhabhUmi meM bhramaNa kara vahA~ ke rAjA rudrATra aura rAjakumAra kakvako tathA hajAroM lAkhoM mAMsa AhAriyoM ko jainadharma meM dIkSita - kara saikar3oM jaina mandiroM kI pratiSThA krvaaii| (jaina jAti mahodaya)
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________________ 393 kyA tI0 mu~0 mu~0 bA~dhate the ? bAhusUri2 sthulIbhadra ye saba mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhnane vAle hI the / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI tIsarI zatAbdI -- zrAcArya mahAgiri suhastIsUri 3 kakasUri4 Adi the satra AcArya hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle hI the / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI cauthI zatAbdI AcArya susthI sUri5, supratibuddhasUri6, dInasUri, devaguptasUri7, Adi ye saba mUrtipUjA ke pracAraka aura hAtha meM muhapattI rakhane vAle hI the / 2- Apa ne samrATa candragupta ko jaina banA kara bhArata ke bAhara jainadharmaM kA pracAra krvaayaa| tIna cheda sUtra aura daza niyuktiyoM kA nirmANa kiyA jinameM se Aja bhI kaI vidyamAna haiM / - samrATa samprati ko jaina banAkara medanI jaina mandiroM se maMDita karavAI tathA samrATa ne anArya pradezoM meM jaina dharma kI dhvajA phaharAI | 4 - Apane kaccha deza meM vihAra kara lAkhoM naye jaina banAye aura hajAroM jina biMboM kI pratiSThA karavA ke jainadharma kI abAdha unnati kI / 5 - Apa zrI ne kaliMgapati mahArAjA khAravela ko jaina dharma kI dIkSA dekara jaina dharma kI bar3I bhArI prabhAvanA karavAI jinakA zilAlekha uDIsA prAnta ke khaMDagiri kI hastI guphA se milA hai| jisakI prAcInatA aura mahatvatA ne bhArata aura yoropa meM khUba cahala pahala macA dI hai / 6 - Apane sUrimaMtra kA eka karor3a jApa kiyA jisase nigranthagaccha kA nAma koTIka gaccha huA Apa mahAn prabhAvika puruSa hue| 7 - Apa zrImAn ne saurASTra lATAdi pradezoM meM bhramaNa kara lAkhoM
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa | bhagavAn mahAvIra kI pA~cavI zatAbdI kAlakAcArya, indadInAcArya, vRddhavAdIsari9, siddhasUri, siddhasena, divAkara 10, pAdaliptasUri11 Adi ye saba sUrIzvara mUrti upAsaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle the / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI chaThI zatAbdI AcArya va svAmi 1, bajra senasUri 2, vimalasUri 3, devagupta 394 naye jaina aura hajAroM jaina mandiroM kI pratiSThA karavA kara dharma ko khUba prasArita kiyA / 8 - Apa zrI ne zrI padmavaNAjI sUtra ko saMkalita kiyA / ApakA apara nAma zyAmAcArya bhI thA / 9 - Apane mahAn paMDita siddhasena ko zAstrArtha meM jIta apanA ziSya banAyA | 10 - Apane samrAT vikrama ko apanA bhakta banAyA tathA sAhitya ke Apa dhuraMdhara paMDita the / Apane samma ta tarka jaisA nyAya kA apUrva grantha banAyA / 11 - ApakI smRti meM Aja pAlItAnA nagara vidyamAna hai, nirvANakalikA grantha bhI ApakA hI banAyA huA hai / 1 - yaha prasiddha AcArya haiM | duSkAla meM saMgha kA rakSaNa aura jina mandira ke liye puSpa lAkara bauddha rAjA ko jaina banAyA / 2 -yaha bhI prasiddha AcArya haiN| duSkAla meM sukAla kI sUcanA dekara candra, nAgendra, nivRti aura vidyAdhara nAma ke cAra ziSyoM ko dIkSA dI / 3 - Apane 10000 zloka pramANa kA 'paumacariya' nAmaka prAkRta bhASA kA grantha banAyA /
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________________ 395 kyA tI. muM. muM. bAMdhate the ? sUri4,Arya khaMdila5, Arya rakSita6, Arya jajjagasUri7 Adi saba prAcArya mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle hI the| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI sAtavIM zatAbdI__ AcArya candrasUri8, sAmaMtabhadrasUri9, vRddhadevasUri 10, mAnadevasUri11, mAnatuMgasUri12, kakkasUri13, gandhahastIprAcArya 14 4-bajrapena ke 4 ziSyoM ko jJAnAbhyAsa karavA kara unake cAra kula sthApita kiye / Aja jitane gaccha haiM ve saba candrakula meM haiM aura ina saba para AcArya devaguptasUri kA mahAn upakAra hai| . 5-Apa zrI ne mAdhurI vAcanA kara jaina dharma para mahAn upakAra kiyA hai| 6-Apane jainAgamoM ke cAroM anuyoga alaga alaga kara sAdhAraNa buddhi vAloM para bhI asIma upakAra kiyA hai| -Apane satyapura ( sAMcaura ) meM maMtrI nahADa ke banAye mahAvIra mandira kI pratiSThA karA kara bhavya jIvoM ke kalyANa karane meM mukhya nimitta bana ge| 8-Apake kAraNa koTIgaccha kA nAma candragaccha huaa| 9-Apake banavAsa karane se candragaccha kA nAma banavAsIgaccha huaa| 10-Apa bar3e bhArI prabhAvika hue, kaI rAjAoM para ApakA prabhAva par3atA thaa| 11-Apane nADaula meM rahakara laghuzAMti stava banAkara zAkambharI ke saMgha ke upadrava kI zAnti krvaaii| 12-Apane zrI bhaktAmara stotra banA ke jaina dharma kA prabhAva DAlakara eka rAjA ko jainadharmI bnaayaa| 13-mApane lAkhoM naye jaina zrAvaka banAkara zAsana kI prabhAvanA kii| 14-Apane saba se pahile AgoM para TIkAoM kI racanA kii| ___
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________________ aitihAsika prmaann| 396 Adi AcArya mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle ho the| isa zatAbdI meM sAdhuoM ko vastra nahIM rakhane kI ekAnta kheMca karane vAlA digambara mata kA prAdurbhAva huA aura vaha carcA usI samaya se prAraMbha ho gaI parantu mUrti yA mu~hapattI ke bAre meM carcA taka bhI kisI ne na kI isase spaSTa hai ki mUrtipUjA karanA aura muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhane meM akhila zAsana eka mata thA / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI AThavIM zatAbdI-- ___ AcArya devAnandasUri, sarvadevasUri1, siddhamUri2, malavAdI sUri, vIrasUri, yakSadevasUri ye saba AcArya vIra AjJAdhArI hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle hI the| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI navavIM zatAbdI-- vikramasUri, narasiMhasUri, samudrasuri, nannaprabhasUri3, ratnaprabhasUri ye saba AcArya hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle hI the / isa zatAbdI meM kaI sAdhu caityavAsI bhI the unakI carcA isa samaya ke granthoM meM vidyamAna hai parantu mUrti yA muMhapattI kI carcA isa samaya khojane para bhI nahIM milatI hai, kAraNa usa samaya akhila jaina zvetAmbara samAja mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAlA hI thA / -yaha kosTagacchAcArya haiM aura botharA saMkalecAdi 21 jaina jAtiyoM ke saMsthApaka haiN| 2-inhoMne jaina dharma kI bar3o bhArI prabhAvanA kii| kyoMki, Apa labdhi pAtra the| 3-yaha koraMTagaccha ke AcArya haiM aura inhoMne 10.00 brAhmaNoM ko jaina banAye the|
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________________ kyA tI. muM. muM0 bA~dhate the bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dazavIM zatAbdI___ dhanezvarasUri4, yakSadevasUri, kAlakAcArya, devarddhigaNi kSamaNa aura yakSadevAcArya8 ye saba zrAcArya mUrti upAsaka aura hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle hI the / isa zatAbdI meM paJcamI kI saMvatsarI caturthI ko karane kA ullekha granthoM meM milatA hai kyoMki yaha nayI pravRti huI thI para mUrti yA muMhapattI ko kahIM bhI carcA nahIM isakA kAraNa eka hI hai ki mUrti aura mu~hapattI viSaya saba zvetAmbara jainoM kI eka hI mAnyatA thii| bhagavAn mahAvIra pazcAt gyArahavIM zatAbdI AcArya haribhadrasUrI1, jinabhadragaNi, kSamAzramaNa2, delA - 4-zrI zatrujaya mahAtmya nAmaka grantha kI racanA Apa zrI ne hI kI thii| 6-Apane rAjA dhruvasena ke kAraNa paJcamI ke sthAna meM caturthI ko saMvatsarI kI vaha Aja paryanta cAlu hI hai| 7-Apane vIrAt 940 varSa vallabhI nagarI meM AgamoM ko pustakA rUDha kiyaa| -Apake pAsa devarddhigaNijI ne eka pUrva sArtha aura AdhA pUrva mUla kA abhyAsa kiyA thaa| 1-prasiddha 1444 pranthoM ke kaa| inake samaya ke lie naI bodha vAle kucha bhAge bar3he haiN| 2-yaha prasiddha bhASyakAra haiN|
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________________ aitihAsika prmaann| 398 mahattara3, siddharSi4, satyamitrasUri5, devaguptAcAryAdi6 ye saba mUrtipUjA pracAraka aura hAtha meM mu~hapatto rakhane vAle hI the| isa zatAbdI meM caityavAsiyoM kA jora bar3ha jAne se haribhadrasUri ne unake virodha meM pukAra uThAI para mUrti yA mu~hapattI ke viSaya meM kisI ne eka zabda bhI uccAraNa nahIM kiyA ki isa samaya mUrti nahIM mAnane vAlA yA mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhane vAlA koI vyakti hai ? bhagavAn mahAvIra kI bArahavIM zatAbdI-- ___ raviprabhasUrikha, svAtiprAcArya8, siddhasUri9, nannaprabhAcAryAdi10 ye saba mUrti pUjaka aura hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle hI the| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke bAda terahavIM zatAbdI prAcAryabappabhaTTasUri 10, zIlaguNasari11, kakkasari12, 3-Apa cUrNikAra ke nAma se mazahUra haiM / 4-umitibhava prapaMca kathA ke rcyitaa| 5-Apake samaya meM pUrva jJAna kA viccheda huaa| 6-Apane hajAroM naye jaina banA aneka mandiroM kI pratiSThA krvaaii| 7-Apa mahAn prabhAvika hue| 8-lApane pUrNimA ke evaz2a meM pAkSI caturdazI sthapita kii| 9-Apa mahAn dharma pracAraka evaM prabhAvika hue / 10-gvAliyara ke rAjA Ama ko jaina banAkara dharma kA pracAra krvaayaa| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke mandira kI pratiSTA krvaaii| . 1-Apa pATaNa saMsthApaka rAjA banarAja cAvaDA ke gurU the| paMcAsarA pArzvanAtha ke mandira kI pratiSThA bhI Apa hI ne karavAI thii| 12-apane lAkhoM ajainoM ko jaina banAke upakezavaMza kI vRddhi aura jaina dharma kA pracAra bddh'aayaa|
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________________ 399 kyA tI0 mu~0 mu~0 bA~dhate the ? devaguptasUri13 ye sarvAcArya mUrti ke upAsaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle the / bhagavAna mahAvIra kI caudahavIM zatAbdI AcArya zIlAMgasUri 1 sarvadevasUri devaguprAsUri haribhadrasUri (dvitIya) ityAdi yaha saba mUrti mAnane vAle aura mu~hapattI hAtha meM rakhane vAle hI the / bhagavAna mahAvIra kI pandrahavIM zatAbdI maharSi 2, yazobhadrasUri 3, siddhasUri 4, vIragaNi5, sarva devasUri6, udyotanasUri7, zobhanamuniTa, siddhasUri9, kakkasUri 10 ye saba prabhAvika AcArya mUrtipUjA pracAraka hI the / 13 -- rAva gosalabhATI Adi ko upadeza dvArA jaina banAkara Aryagautra ( luNAvata ) kI sthApanA kI / - 1 - Apane vi0 saM0 933 meM AcArAMgAdi sUtroM para TIkAe~ racIM / 2 - karma vipAka grantha ke kartA / 3 - mAlAnI prAnta se jaina mandira ko vidyAbala se ur3A ke naDalAI meM rakhA vaha Aja bhI vidyamAna hai / 4 - pATaNa ke mahAvIra ke mandira kI pratiSThA kAraka / 5 - yogabala aura aneka vidyAoM ke pAragAmI | 6 - vaTavRkSa ke nIce ATha ziSyoM para vAsakSepa de AcArya banAnevAle / 7 - vaTavRkSa ke nIce 84 ziSyoM ko bhAcArya pada denevAle / 8 - saMskRta sAhitya kI praur3ha sevA karanevAle / 9 - naye jaina banAke chAjer3a gautra sthApana karanevAle | 10 - lAkhoM jaina banAkara vAgarecAMdi gautra saMsthApaka aura paMca pramANa antha ke kartA /
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa bhagavAna mahAvIra kI solahavIM zatAbdI AcArya vardhamAnasUra 11, pArzvanAgasUri 12, devaguptasUri 13, jinezvarasUri 14, abhayadevasUri 15, drauNAcArya 16, sUrA - cArya 17, bAdI vaitAlazAntisUri 18, namisAdhu 19, nemi - candrasUri 20 ityAdi ye mahAn prabhAvika AcArya jainadharma ke kaTTara pracAraka hue / yahA~taka na to mUrtti viSayaka khaNDana-maNDana thA aura na thI mukhavaftrakA kI carcA / --- bhagavAna mahAvIra kI satrahavIM zatAbdI AcArya 400 abhayadevasUri 1 ( maladhArI ), kakasUri, 11 - AcAra dinakara grantha aura AbU para vimalazAha ke mandiroM kI pratiSThA Apa zrI ne hI karavAI | 12 - AtmAnuzAsana grantha ke nirmAtA / 13 - nau pada prakaraNa grantha ke racayitA / 14 - Apane vi0 saM0 1080 meM jAlaura meM rahakara haribhadrasUri kRta aSTakoM para TIkAe~ banAI / tathA jina caityavandana nAmaka grantha kI racanA kI / 15 - nau aMga- sUtroM para TIkAoM ke racayitA / 16 - abhayadevasUri kI racI TIkA ke saMzodhanakartA / 17 ----dhArA kI rAja sabhA meM vijaya patAkA phaharAne vAle / - rAjA bhojako pratibodha aura vRhad zAnti ke kattI / 18 19 - rudrAT ke kAvyAlaGkAra para TIkA racayitA / 20- uttarAdhyayana sUtra kI TIkA banAI / 21 - ajamera ke rAjA jayasiMha ne Apake upadeza se apane rAjya meM jIva dayA kI ghoSaNA karavAI / mer3atA ke mandiroM kI pratiSThA Apa hI ke karakamaloM se huI /
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________________ kyA tI* muM0 muM* bAndhate the! candrasUri 3, vijayacandrasUri 4 (Arya rakSita), jinavallabhasUriSa, jinadattasUri 6, hemacandrasUri 7, devaguptasUri Adi ye saba prAcArya mUrtipUjA ke pakke samarthaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle hI the, isa zatAbdI meM aneka vAdavivAda khaNDana-maNDana paidA hue jaise candrasUri ne pUrNimiyAgaccha kI sthApanA kii| vijayacandrasUri ne AMcalagaccha kA pravRtti kI jisameM zrAvaka ko pauSadha va sAmAyika meM caravAlA muMhapattI rakhane kA niSedha kiyA, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pA~ca yA chaH kalyANaka kI carcA, auratoM ko prabhu pUjA karanA yA nahIM karane kA vAda vivAda huaa| parantu mUrtipUjA aura mu~hapattI ke viSaya meM kisI prakAra kA khaNDana yA maNDana usa samaya ke sAhitya meM dRSTi gaucara nahIM hotA hai / ataeva usa samaya mUrtipUjA aura mu~hapatti hAtha meM rakhanA zAstra sammata akhila zvetAmbara samAja ke lie sarvamAnya hI thaa| 3-Apane pUrNimA kI pAkSI karake enimiyAgaccha kI nIMva ddaalii| 4-Apane zrAvoM ke sAmAyika pausahAdi vrata meM caravAlA muMhapatti kA niSedha kara A~cala gaccha alaga nikAlA / 5-Apane saMgha paTakAdi kaI granthoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| . -Apane saMdohadohAvalo Adi kaI granthoM kI racanA kI aura Apa bar3e dAdAjI ke nAma se mazahUra haiN| ... .-anuyogadvAra sUtra kI TIkA kryaa| (26)-47
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa / bhagavAna mahAvIra kI aThArahavIM zatAbdI AcArya jayasiMhasUri 1, hemacandrasUri 2, jagaccandrasUri 3, vAdI devasUri4, jIvadevasUri5 kakkasUri6, jinapattisUri7, abhayadevasUriTa, bhuvanacandrasUri 9, vijayacandrasUri 10 Adi ye saba AcArya mUrtipUjA pracAraka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhanevAle hI the B Apane 1- Apa pATaNa ke nareza siddharAja jayasiMha ke parama mAnanIya the / bahuta ajainoM ko jaina banAye aura pakSIsUtra ke vRttikartA bhI the| 2- bhApa kalIkAla sarvajJa virudadhAraka sAr3he tIna karor3a zlokoM ke racayitA aura mahArAja kumArapAla ke gurU the / 3 - ApakI kaThora tapazcaryA se mugdha bana citaur3a ke mahArANA ne tapA viruda diyA jisase vaDagaccha kA nAma tapAgaccha huA / 4 - Apane 84 vAdiyoM ko parAjaya kara vAda viruda hasila kiyaa| syAdvAda ratnAkara jaise nyAya ke grantha racayitA aura phalaudI tIrtha ke pArzvanAtha mandira kI pratiSThA ke karttA the / 42 5- Apa bar3e hI yogI aura vidyAlabdhi sampanna the / eka samaya brAhmaNoM ne dharmAndhatA ke kAraNa eka mRta gAya ko sUrijI ke upAzraya meM DalavAdI taba sUrijI ne parakAya praveza vidyA bala se usI gAya ko zivAlaya meM ddhaaldii| isa camatkAra ko dekha brAhmaNa sUrijI ke pakke bhakta bana gaye / 6 -- Apa usa samaya rAjaguru ke nAma se prakhyAta the AcArya hemacandrasUri aura mahArAja kumArapAla Apako bahumAna pUrvaka vandana karate the / 7 - Apane saMgha paTuka para vistAravAlI TIkA rcii| 3- yaha malladhArI abhayadevasUri mahAn prabhAvika hue 1 9 -- maMtrI AsapAla aura vastupAla tejapAla ke gurU the 1 10 - vRddha posAliyA zAkhA ke Adi puruSa the ApakI paramparA meM
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________________ kyA sI0 mu~. muM0 bAndhate the! bhagavAna mahAvIra kI unnIsavIM zatAbdI prabhAcandrasUri 1 malisenasUri 2 merutujasUri 3 somatilakamUri 4 siddhasari 5 Adi prAcArya mUrti upAsaka aura hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle hI the| bhagavAna mahAvIra kI bIsavIM zatAbdI___ AcArya somasundarasUri6, munisundarasarita, ratnazekharasariTa, mAnasAgarasari9 siddhasUri Adi prAcArya mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane vAle hI the| isa zatAbdI meM lokAzAha huA aura mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM pukAra uThAI aura isI zatAbdI meM mUrtipUjA viSayaka khaNDana-maNDana prArambha huA isake pUrva mUrtipUjA ke viSaya meM kisI prakAra kI carcA yA khaNDana-maNDana jaina sAhitya meM nahIM milatI hai| AcArya jJAnasAgarasUri ( yati jJAnajI ) hue jo laukAmAha ke gurU the| 1-Apane prabhAvika caritra nAmaka aitihAsika graMtha kI racanA kii| 2-Apa bar3e hI prabhAvika aura aneka granthoM ke karyA hue| 3--prabandha cintAmaNi aura vicAra zreNI ke krtaa| 4--jina prabhasUri ne padmAvatI devI ke vacana se jAnA ki isa samaya bharatakSetra meM tapAgaccha kA abhyudaya hogaa| isa kAraNase apane banAye hue Agama stavAdi stotra AcArya somatilakasUri ko arpaNa kiye / __ 5--zrI zatrujaya tIrtha ke pandrahaveM utAraka samarasiMha ke dharmagurU aura Apa hI ke kara kamaloM se isa mahAn tIrtha kI punaH pratiSThA huii| 6-prasiddha rANakapura ke trilokyadIpaka mandira kI pratiSThA kAraka / 7--adhyAtma kalpadruma grantha ke krmaa| , --zrAddha vidhi bhAdi aneka granthoM ke nirmAtA / 9--auMkAyAha ke guruu| - -
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI ikavIsavIM zatAbdI. AcArya hemavimalasUri1, AnandavimalasUri2, upAdhyAya vidyAsAgara3, vijayadAnasari, jayakezarIsUri, kakkasUri, devaguptamuri ityAdi ye saba AcArya mUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle hiithe| isa zatAbdI meM mUrtipUjA ke viSaya meM khaNDana-maNDana cAlU thA para muMhapattI to kyA mUrtipUjaka aura kyA mUrtipUjaka saba loga hAtha meM ho rakhate the| isa zatAbdI taka mu~hapattI viSaya kI kisI ne bhI carcA nahIM kI thii| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI bAvIsavIM zatAbdI___ AcArya vijayahIrasUri4, vijayasenasUri5, udayasiMha, phanaka -Apake caraNoM meM lauM kAmata ke 37 sAdhaoM ne jaina dIkSA grahaNa kI thii| 2-Apa kriyA uddhAraka hue aura Apake pAsa kula 78 laukAmata ke sAdhuoM ne punaH dIkSA lI thii| 3-Apane jaisalamera, mAravAr3a aura mevAr3a meM bahuta zrAvaka jo tapAgaccha ke the aura ve anya mata ke upAsaka bana gaye the, unako punaHH tapAgaccha meM sthira kiye| 4-prasiddha yavana samrATa akabara ko pratibodha kara tIrthoM ke rakSaNa nimitta pharamAna yA eka varSa meM cha:mAsa jIva dayA ke paravAne aura lauMkAmata ke pUjya meghajI Adi aneka sAdhuoM ( zAha vAr3IlAla motIlAla likhita aitihAsika noMdha pRSTa 10 anusAra 500 sAdhuoM) ko puna: mUrtipUjaka banAke jaina dIkSA dii| bhApa bar3e hI prabhAvika AcArya hue| 5-bAdazAha akabara ke pAsa raha kara hamezA upadeza dene vaale| 6-zrAddha pratikramaNa bhASya ke krtaa|
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________________ 405 kyA tI. muM. muM.bA~dhate the ! kuzala, jayasomasUri, kalyANasAgarasUri8, siddhasUri, u0 samaya sundara9, paramayogi AnandaghanajI10, mahopAdhyAya yazovijayajI11, panyAsa satyavijayagaNi12 Adi ye sabamUrtipUjaka aura hAtha meM mu~ipattI rakhane vAle the| isa zatAbdI meM bhI mUrti pUjA kA khaNDana-maNDana jora se thA parantu mu~hapattI kI carcA bilkula nahIM thii| kAraNa akhila jaina zvetAmbara samAja muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhane vAlA hI thA parantu isa zatAbdI ke anta meM svAmi lavajI ne DorADAla dinabhara muMhapara mu~hapattI bA~dhane kI nayI prathA calAI usake bAda isa viSaya kI carcA zurU huI hai| pAThako ! Apa isa uparokta bhagavAna mahAvIra prabhu ke pazcAt kramazaH bAvIsa zatAbdiyoM aura ina zatAbdiyoM meM dhuraMdhara vidvAnAcAryoM kI nAmAvalI se svataH samajha gaye hoMge ki ina zatAbdiyoM meM sAdhuoM ko vastra rakhanA yo na rakhanA, bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAMca yA chaH kalyANaka mAnanA, striyoM ko prabhu pUjA karanA yA nahIM karanA, sAmAyika ke samaya zrAvakoM ko mu~hapattI caravalA rakhanA yA nahIM rakhanA, mUrtipUjA mAnanA yA nahIM mAnane ke matabheda jisa-jisa samaya aura jisa-jisa puruSa ke dvArA utpanna hue ve .. 7-bhaktAmara stotra kI TIkA krtaa| 8-vardhamAnazAha jAmanagara vAle ke banAye mandira ko pratiSThA kara* khAne vAle / 9-prasiddha kavi tathA aSTalakSI ke krtaa| -10-prasiddha adhyAtma-yogI aneka stavana padoM ke rcyitaa| "-parama gItArtha aura 110 pranthoM ke nirmAtA / 12-kriyA uddhaark|
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa / 406 bAvIsavIM zatAbdI taka jyoM ke tyoM cale Aye parantu DorA DAla dinabhara mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhane kA na to kisI ne durAgraha kiyA aura na isa bAta kA sAhitya ke andara khaNDana- maNDana kA kisI ne eka zabda taka bhI uccAraNa kiyA hai| isase yaha spaSTa siddha ho jAtA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke bAda ikavIsa sau varSa taka to kisI ne DorA DAla dinabhara mu~hapattI mu~hapara nahIM bA~dho thI para bAvIsavIM zatAbdI ke anta meM svAmi lavajI ne DorADAla dinabhara muhapattI muMha para bA~dhane kI kupravRti calAI aura usI samaya se isa viSaya kA khaNDana- maNDana prArambha huA / yadi koI bhAI apanI alpajJatA ke kAraNa yaha savAla kare ki jo bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pazcAt bAvIsa zatAbdiyoM ke andara ke cAcAyoM ke nAma diye gaye haiM ve saba ke saba mUrtipUjaka aura hAthoM meM patI rakhane vAloM ke haiM para isa samaya ke bIca kahIM muMhapattI muMha para bAndhane vAle AcArya bhI hue hoMge ? avvala to aise kahane vAloM ko apane zrAcArya hone kA ekAdha pramANa denA cAhiye jaise ki hamane pUrvokta bAvosa zatAdiyoM meM hue AcAyoM ke astitva ke phuTa noTa meM pramANa diye haiN| dUsarA ina bAvIsa zatAbdiyoM kI pracalita kriyA meM thor3A bhI raddobadala huA ki unakI carcA usI samaya prArambha honA hama Upara batalAye haiM to muhapattI ke viSaya meM yadi pahile DorA - bAla mu~hapatI mu~ha para bA~dhI jAtI ho aura bAda meM kisI ne DorA pheMka kara muMhapattI hAtha meM rakhanI zurU kara dI ho to usakA samaya va zrAdi puruSa batalAnA cAhiye aura jisa samaya DorA tor3a
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________________ 407 hAtha meM muMhapattI rakkhI ho usa samaya isakA khaMDana-maMDana bhI : avazya huA ho, aisA ullekha batalAnA cAhiye / kyA tI mu~0 mu0 bA~dhate the ? " yadi yaha kahA jAya ki DorA DAla muMhapatI muMhapara bA~dhane vAle thor3I saMkhyA meM the taba bahuta saMkhyA vAle jo hAtha meM muMhapattI rakhane vAle apanI pravRti kI puSTi aura Apase khilApha vAloM kA khaMDana-maMDana kiyA hogA para yaha to kabhI bhI nahIM ho sakatA ki itanA bar3A jabardasta parivartana ho aura ubhaya pakSa zAnti dhAraNa kara eka zabda taka uccAraNa na kare / vAstava meM bhagavAn zrAdIzvara se bhagavAn mahAvIra aura Apake pazcAt bAvIsavIM zatAbdI taka kisI jaina ne DorADAla dina bhara muMhapattI muMha para nahIM bA~dhI thI / yaha kuprathA svAmi lavajI dvArA (vi0 saM0 1708 se ) hI zurU huI hai / jaba svamata ke zAstroM, paramata ke zAstroM aura aitihAsika sAdhanoM se yaha spaSTa siddha hai ki DorADAla dinabhara muMhapattI mu~ha para bA~dhanA prAcIna nahIM para arvAcIna arthAt vi0 kI aTThArahavIM zatAbdI meM pracalita huI hai taba bhagavAna RSabhadeva, bAhubalI, brAhmI, sundarI, praznacandarAjarSi, kezIzramaNa, bhagavAn mahAvIra aura araeka kAmadeva zrAvakoM ke DorA vAlI muMhapattI ba~dhAne ke kalpita citra banavA kara una mahApuruSoM ko anya dharmiyoM se niMdA karavAne kA kAma sivAya mUrkhatA ke kyA ho sakatA hai? isa bAta ko hamAre sthAnakamArgI bhAI phira khUba soceM, samajheM aura manana kareM / yadi una kalpita citroM ko ajamera ke sthA0 sAdhusammelana ke bIca rakkhe jAne to jJAta hotA ki sthAnakamArgI samAja, vizeSatayA sthAnakavAsI sAdhu ina citroM se sahamata haiM yA inakA eka dama
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________________ aitihAsika prmaann| virodha karate haiN| jAne dIjie sAdhuoM ko Aja bhI sthAnakavAsI kAnpharensa kI janarala sabhA meM bhagavAna RSabhadeva se bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jitane kalpita citra jo unake muMhapara DorAvAlI mu~hapattI ke banAye gaye aura pustakoM meM diye gaye haiM unheM rakhakara unako mAnane ke mata lIjiye Apako kitane mata milate haiN| mere khayAla se virodha meM 98 mata aura zAyada ho do mata pakSa meM mileMge kyoMki aba sthAnakavAsI samAja itanA ajJAna aura haTapAhI nahIM rahA hai ki tIrthakaroM ko itane ajJAna aura upayoga zUnya mAnane ko taiyAra ho / kAraNa muhapattI meM DorADAla dinabhara muMhapara bAndhI hai una kA khAsa dhyeya yahI thA ki upayoga na rahane se khulle muha na bolA jaay| to kyA yaha upayoga zUnyatA tIrthaMkaroM ke lie bhI kahI jA sakatI hai yA sthAnakavAsiyoM ke tIrthakara hI koI alaga ho aura ve upayoga zanya hoM, isI kAraNa ve muhapattI meM DorA DAla dinabhara bAndhI rakhate hoM to bAta hI dUsarI hai varan jaina tIrthakara, gaNadhara, sAdhu-sAdhI, bhAvaka aura zrAvikAoM ne na to Aja paryanta DorA DAla dinabhara muMhapattI muhapara bA~dhI thI aura na bhaviSya meM baaNdhege| itanA hI kyoM, para DorA DAla muMhAra dinabhara muMhapattI bA~dhane vAloM ko utsUtra prarUpaka ninhava aura kuliMgI samajhate haiN| __sajjano! yaha bAta to eka sAdhAraNa manuSya bhI samama sakatA hai ki kisI bhI dharma kI pracalita kriyA meM jaba thor3A hI pheraphAra hotA hai to usakI carcA bhI usI samaya pracalita ho jAtI hai / jaise, jainadharma meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya jamAlI va gozAlA bhagavAn se khilApha hue to unakI carcA bhI uso samaya
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________________ 409 kyA sI0 mu. muM0 bAndhate the ? se prArambha huI jo Aja bhI upalabdha hai / bAda meM zvetAmbara digambaroM kA matabheda huA to usakA bhI khaNDana maNDana usI vakta se zurU hogyaa| tadantara gacchoM kA prAdurbhAva huzrA aura usake andara jo pracalita kriyAoM meM rahobadala huA to usI samaya unake carcA ke prantha bana gye| zrImAn laukAzAha ne jaina siddhAMta ke virodha meM jaba apanA utpAta macAyA to usakA bhI khaNDana maNDana usI samaya se cala par3A, para bhagavAn AdinAtha evaM mahAvIra ke samaya se vikrama kI aThArahavIM zatAbdo arthAt svAmI lavajI ke pUrva samaya taka kisI bhI sAhitya meM muMhapattI viSayaka khaNDana-maNDana dRSTi gocara nahIM hotA hai| yadi pahile muMhapattI bA~dhI jAtI thI aura bAda meM kisI prAcArya ne khola kara hAtha meM lene kIrIti calAyI hotI to usakA bhI jarUra virodha hotA aura bA~dhane vAle tathA kholane vAloM kA pArasparika khaNDana maNDana bhI calatA, parantu jaba isakA sarvathA abhAva hai to phira kaise mAna liyA jAya ki isa prakriyA meM bhI raddobaddala huA thaa| vastusthiti ke dekhane se to yahI patA par3atA hai ki sarva prathama to muMhapatto hAtha meM rakhane kI prakriyA hI jArI thI kintu bAda meM jaba gaccha evaM guru dvArA tiraskRta hue svAmi lavajI ne isake mUla rUpa meM kucha bheda DAlA tA usakA virodha bhI usa samaya huA thA jo zrAja ke prApta pramANoM se jAhira hotA hai, jaise ki lauMkAzAha ne sarva prathama mUrti kA virodha kiyA to usa samaya kA itihAsa isa bAta ko DaMke kI coTa batAtA hai ki jainoM meM mUrti virodhI sabase pahilA laukAzAha hI huaa| aura mu~hapatI meM DorA bAla dinabhara, mu~hapara bA~dhane vAlA saba se pahilA ___
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa 410 1 yati lavajI huA / ukta donoM vyaktiyoM ke pahile na to muMhapattI bA~dhane vAloM kA astitva thA aura na mUrti virodhiyoM kA astitva thA, kintu bAda meM hI inase yaha pravRtti calI hai / ye saba apane doSa chipAne ke lie hI tIrthaGkara jaise mahApuruSoM ke kalpita citra taiyAra karavAe gaye haiM aura inase anya dharmiyoM ko haMsAne kA tathA jaina zAsana ko nIcA dikhAne kA bar3A duHsAhasa kiyA gayA hai| hama pUchate haiM ki kyA ApakI yaha nIti vastutaH ThIka hai ? yadi nahIM to isake lie aisA karane vAloM ko prAyazcitta karanA cAhiye aura yaha satya hai to svAmI lavajI ( arthAt aTThArahavIM zatAbdI) ke pUrva kA isakA samarthaka koI pramANa peza karanA cAhie ki jisase DorA DAla muMhapattI kA muMhapara bA~dhanA siddha ho / sthAnakamArgiyo ! ApakI mu~hapara mu~hapattI bAMdhane kI anucita pravRtti se Aja kaI likhe par3he sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ke upAsaka loga, sAmAyika pausaha pratikramaNAdi kriyAoM se vaMcita rahate haiM, kyoMki jaba ve itihAsa dekhate haiM to mu~ha para mu~hapattI bAMdhane kA koI ullekha nahIM milatA hai tathA khAsa lauMkAzAha ke bAda bhI 200 varSoM taka isakA astitva naz2ara nahIM AtA hai, evaM jaba laukAnchIya zrIpUjyoM aura yatiyAM se jAkarake ve pUchate haiM to unase bhI korA javAba milatA hai ki lauMkAzAha ne bhUla kara bhI muMhapattI muMhapara nahIM bAMdhI thI, yaha prathA to svAmI lavajI ne calAI hai, to likhe par3he mejuyeTa bola uThate haiM ki hama koI lakIra ke phakIra nahIM hai ki jo isa aMdha paramparA meM vizvAsa rakha kara isa kuprathA ko sadA ke lie gale se cipa-
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________________ 411 kyA tI0 mu~0 mu~0 bAndhate the ! 99 TAe rakkheM / hama to satya dharma ke upAsaka haiM jisa dharma meM satya kA prabhAsa aura usakI siddhi kA koI pramANika pramANa mila jAtA hai basa vahI dharma hamAre gale kA hAra hai nahIM to isa pramANa zUnya prathA ko kauna apanAyegA ? isa prakAra ke nirbhIka pratyuttara ko sunakara yadi tumhAre meM kucha zakti zeSa hai to dikhAdo aisA uttara dene vAle apane bhAIyoM ko ki isakA koI prabala pramANa batalAveM ki jise dekha kara ve niHzaMka bana jAMya / zranyathA ve " zrato bhraSTastatobhraSTaH bana kara kabhI ve khuda bha jaina dharma se hAtha dho baittheNge| jaise lAlA lAjapatarAya aura lAlA sAgaracanda jaise vidvAnoM ke udAharaNa Apake sAmane vidyamAna haiN| ye donoM vidvAna sthAnakavAsI samAja ke netA the aura apanI samAja kI pUrvokta saMkIrNavRtti ke kAraNa hI lAlA lAjapata - rAyato samAjI aura lAlA sAgaracanda ne musalamAna dharma ko svIkArakara jainoM ko hI nahIM para hindU samAja ko bhI bar3A bhArI nukasAna pahu~cAyA hai / kyA hamArA sthAnakamArgI samAja aba bhI sAvadhAna hogA ? kyA aba bhI kuprathA ko tilAMjalI dekara aura sanAtana jainadharma ko samajha kara sthAnakamArgI samAja usa rAste para calane ko kaTibaddha hogA ? muhapattiviSayaka kaI bAra zAstrArtha bhI hue, para sthAnakavAsI bhAI parAjaya ho jAne para bhI anya sthAna para jAkara kaha dete haiM ki zAstrArtha meM kyA dharA hai ? hama karate haiM vaha zAstrAnusAra hI karate haiM / para jahAM aise viSaya meM sattAdhArI nareza yA paNDita madhyastha na hoM vahAM jaya parAjaya kA sampUrNa nirNaya nahIM ho sakatA hai / para eka samaya aisA avasara mila gayA ki nyAya
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________________ nAbhA kA phaisalA / 412 zIla nAbhA (paMjAba) nareza kI rAjadhAnI nAbhA meM idhara jainAcArya zrI vijayavallabha sUrijI ( usa samaya ke muni zrI vallabha vijayajI mahArAja ) udhara sthAnakavAsI pUjya sohanalAlajI ma0 apane vidvAna ziSya muni zrI udayacandajI ke sAtha nAbhA meM padhAra gaye / ina donoM mahAtmAoM ke ApasI praznottara kA kArya nAbhA nareza kI rAja sabhA ke paNDitoM para rakha diyA gayA jisameM jaya parAjaya kAnirNaya nAbhAnareza kI mAraphata unakI sabhA ke vidvAna paNDita kreN| basa ! unhoMne jo phaisalA diyA usako akSarazaH yahAM utaddha kara diyA jAtA hai| phaisalA zAstrArtha nAbhA. OM zrIgaNAdhipataye namaH zrImAnmunivara vallabhavijayajI! paMDita zreNi sarakAra nAbhA isa lekha dvArA Apako vidita karate haiM / gata saMvatsara meM Apane hamAre yahAM zrI 108 manmahArAjAdhirAja nAbhAnarezajI ke hajUra meM 6 (chaH) prabha nivedana karake kahA thA ki yadyapi jaina mata aura jaina zAstra bhI sarvathA eka haiM parabca kAlAntara se hamAre aura duDhiyoM meM paraspara vivAda calA pAtA hai balki kaI eka jagaha para zAstrArtha bhI humA parantu vaha bAta nizcaya nahIM huI ki amuka pakSa sAdhu hai| zrImahArAja, kI nyAyazIlatA aura dayAlutA dezAMtaroM meM vikhyAta hai isase hameM AzA hai ki hamAre bhI paraspara vivAda kA mUla Apake nyAya prabhAva se dUra ho jAvegA, bhagavadicchA se ina donoM meM
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________________ 413 kyA tI0 haiM 0 ma bA~dhate the? DhuMdiyoM ke mahaMta sohanalAlajI yahAM Aye hue haiM, unake sanmukha hI hameM ina 6 (chaH) praznoM kA uttara jaina mata ke zAstrAnusAra unase dilAyA jAve / Apake kathanAnusAra ukta mahatajI ko isa viSaya kI ittalA dIgaI, Apane italA pAkara sAdhu udayacandajI ko apane sthAnApanna kA adhikAra dekara unake hAni lAbha ko apanA svIkAra karake zAstrArtha karanA mAna liyA thaa| - tadanaMtara zrI 108 zrImanmahArAjAdhirAjajI kI AjJAnusAra hama logoM ko zAstrArtha ke madhyastha niyata kiyA gayA / tisa pIche kaI dina taka hamAre sAmane ApakA aura udayacaMdajI kA zAstrArtha hotA rhaa| zAstrArtha ke samaya para jo pariNAma Apane dikhalAye so zAstravihita the| Apa ko ukti aura yuktiyeM bhI niHzaMkanIya aura prAmANya thIM / prAyaH karake zlAghanIya haiM / / ukta zAstrArtha ke samaya para aura isa DeDha varSa ke aMtara meM bhI jo isa viSaya ko vicArA hai usase yaha bAta siddha nahIM huI ki jaina mata ke sAdhuoM ko vArtAlApa ke sivAya ahorAtra akhaMDa mukha baMdhana aura sarva kAla mukha potikA ke mukha para rakhane kI vidhi hai| kevala bhrAMti hai| kevala vArtAlApa ke samaya hI mukha vastra ke mukha para rakhane kI AvazyakatA hai hamAre buddhi bala kI dRSTi dvArA yaha bAta prakAzita hotI hai ki ApakA pakSa DhUMDhiyoM se balavAna hai| ___ yadyapi "zrApakA aura DhUMDhiyoM kA mata eka hai aura zAstra bhI eka haiM isameM bhI sandeha nahIM, sAdhu udayacaMdanI mahAtmA aura zAntimAna hai paraMca Apane jaina mata ke zAstroM meM pratIva ___
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________________ nAmA nareza kA phaisalA 414 parizrama kiyA hai aura Apa unake parama rahasya aura gUDhArtha ko prApta hue haiN| satya vohI hotI hai jo zAstrAnusAra ho aura jisameM usake kAyadoM se svamata aura paramatAnuyAyioM kI zaMkA na ho| zAstra ke viruddha aMdhaparaMparA kA svIkAra karanA kevala haTha dharma hai| pUrva vicArAnusAra jaba Apa kA zAstra aura dharma eka hai usake kartA AcArya bhI eka haiM phira Azcarya kI bAta hai ki kahA jAtA hai ki hamAre AcAryoM kA yaha mata nahIM hai aura nA vo ina pranthoM ke kartA haiN| Apa dekhate haiM ki hamAre bhagavAn kalakI avatAra kI bAbata jahAM Apa dekhoge eka hI vRtta pAvegA, aise hI Apa ke bhI jarUrI hai| zrApa ke prativAdIke haThake kAraNa aura unake kathanAnusAra hameM zivapurANa ke avalokana kI icchA huii| basa isa viSaya meM usake dekhane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM tho| IzvarecchA se usake lekha se bhI yahI bAta pragaTa huI ki vastra vAle hAtha ko sadA mukha para phaikatA hai isa se bhI pratIta hotA hai ki sarva kAla mukha vastra ke mukha para bAMdhe rakhane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai kintu vArtAlApa ke samaya para vastra kA mukha para honA jarUrI hai| Apa ke zAstrArtha se eka hameM bar3A bhArI lAbha huvA hai ki hameM mAlUma ho gayA ki jaina mata meM bhI sUtaka pAtaka grahaNa kiyA hai aura jainI sAdhuoM ko una ke gharoM ke AhArAdi ke lene kI vidhi nahIM hai|
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________________ 415 kyA sI. muM* muM0 bA~dhate the ? vyatIta saMvatsara ke jeSTha mudI paJcamI saM0 1961 ko jo zAstrArtha madhya meM chor3A gayA jisakA yaha prAzayathA ki DhUMDhiyoM kI ora se sadA mukha bandhana kI vidhi kA koI pramANa mile so Aja dina taka koI uttara una kI tarapha se pragaTa nahIM huA, ataH una kI mukatA Apa ke zAstrArtha ke vijaya kI sUcitA hai| basa isa viSaya meM hamArI saMmati hai aura hama vyavasthA yAne phaisalA dete haiM ki Apa kA pakSa una kI apekSA balavAn hai, Apa kI vidyA kI sphUrti aura zuddha dharmAcAra kI neSTA atIva zreSTatara hai / prAyaH karake jaina zAstra vihita pratIta hotA hai aura hai| ityalam 18 pauha saM0 1962 mu0 riyAsata nAbhA / / paNDita bhairavadatta. | 2 paNDita zrIdhara rAjya paNDita nAbhA. hastAtara 3 3 paNDita durgAdatta, paMDitoM ke / 4 paNDita vAsudeva. / 5 paNDita banamAlidatta jyotiSI. ukta phaisale ke pAne para zrImuni vallabhavijayajI ne zrImAna nAbhA nareza ko eka patra likhA, usa kI nakala bhAge dete haiN| zrImAn mahArAjA sAhiba nAbhApatijI jayavante raheM, aura rAya-phoTa se sAdhu vanabhavijaya kI tarapha se dharmalAbhavAMcanA /
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________________ nAbhA nareza kA phaisalA 416 devagurU ke pratApa se yahAM sukha zAnti hai, aura Apa kI hamezA cAhate haiM / samAcAra yaha hai ki zrApa ke paMDitoM kA bhejA huA phaisalA pahu~cA, paDha kara dila ko bahuta Ananda huA, nyAyI aura dharmAtmA mahArAjoM kA yahI dharma hai, ki satya aura jhUTha kA nirNaya kareM jaisA ki Apane kiyA hai, kitane hI samaya se bahuta logoM ke udAsa hue dila ko Apa ne khuza kara diyA, isa bAre meM Apa ko bAra bAra dhanyavAda hai| aba isa phaisale ke chapavAne kA irAdA hai, so riyAsata nAbhA meM chapavAyA jAve yA aura jagaha bhI chapavAyA jA sakatA hai / AzA hai ki isakA javAba bahuta jalda mile / tA0 18-1-1906, da. vallabhavijaya, baina sAdhu / pUrvokta patra ke uttara meM nAbhA nareza ne paNDitoM ke nAma patra likhA, usakI nakala nIce mujaba hai: brahmamUrta paNDita sAhibAna kameTI salAmatanambara 1193. , indula gujAriza pezagAha khAsa se irazAda sAyara pAyA ki bAbA jI ko ittalA dI jAve ki jahAM unakI manazA ho vahAM isako tabadha karAveM, yaha una ko akhatiyAra hai, jo kucha paMDatAna ne batalAyA vaha bhejA gayA hai, lihAjA mutakalipha khidamata hU~ ki Apa bamanazA hukma tAmIla pharmAveM, 10 mAgha saMvat 1962 aja sarizataha DyoDhI pannAlAla, sarizatahadAra / ... isa patra ke uttara meM kameTI paMDitAna ne zrImuni vallabhavijayajI ke nAma patra likhA, usakI nakala yaha hai-"brahma svarUpa bAbA sAhibajI zrImahAtmAvallabhavijayajI sAhiba sAdhu salAmata.naM 776
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________________ kyA0 tI. muM. mu * bAndhate the ? sarakAra bAlA dAma hazmatahU se ciTThI zrApako peza hokara badI javAba batavassula Dyor3hI mubArika va havAlaha hukma khAsa ghadI irazAda sadara huzrA ki bAbajI ko italA dI jAve ki jahA~ unakA manazA ho taba karAveM, bakhidamada mahAtmAjI namaskAra dasta bastaha hokara iltimAsa kiyA jAtA hai ki jahA~ ApakA manazA ho chapavAyA jAve, aura jo phaisalA tanAjaa bAhamI sAdhuzrAn mahAtmA kA jo jainamata ke anusAra paNDitAna ne kiyA thA, Apake pAsa pahu~ca cukA hai mutajaa ho cukA hai, taharIra 11 mAgha saMvat 1962, da. sapUrNasiMha aja sarizahata kameTI paNDitAna // jisa prakAra nAbhA kA phaisalA huA aura isa meM sthAnakavAsiyoM kA parAjaya huA thA isI prakAra paTiyAlA ilAkA ke samAnA zahara meM bhI zAstrArtha huA usa meM bhI sthAnakavAsiyoM kA ho parAjaya huA thA aura bAta bhI ThIka hai ki jina logoM ne jaina-zAstra virUddha AcaraNa ko hai una logoM kA parAjaya hotA hI hai kyoMki DorADAla dinabhara mu~hapattI bAMdhane meM na to jaina-zAstra sahamata hai na paradharma ke zAstra / aura na aitihAsika sAdhanoM ke pramANa hI sammata haiM itanA hI kyoM para yaha prathA loka virUddha bhI hai isa kuliMga kI sthAna sthAna niMdA aura abahelanA hotI hai jaina dharma kI niMdA aura ha~sI karavAI hai to aise kuliMga dhAriyo ne hI karavAI hai ina logoM ke liye hameM dayA AtI hai zAsana deva ina ko sadbuddhi pradAna kare ina ke alAvA aura kyA kiyA jAya / . * aise phaisaloM se aura aitihAsika sAdhanoM se ina kalpitamata (27)-48 - - -
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________________ aitihAsika pramANa | 418 isa nAbhAnareza va paritoM ke phaisale se pAThakavarga aura vizeSakara hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI Thoka taura para samajha gaye hoMge ki jainazAstroM va anyadharma ke granthoM ke AdhAra para diyA huA phaisalA sApha-sApha pukAra rahA hai ki jaina muniyoM ke mukhavastra kA sanAtana se hAtha meM aura bolate samaya mu~ha Age rakhanA hI vidhAna hai / yadi phira bhI kisI bhAI kA Agraha ho to jainiyoM kI [ sthAnakavAsI ] kI cAroM aura pola khulane lagI aura samajhadAra bhava bhIrU sthAnakavAsI sAdha eka ke pIche eka muhapatI kA mithyA DorA tor3a kara mUrtipUjA ke upAsaka banane lage / isa hAlata meM sthAnakavAsiyoM ke pAsa dUsarA koI upAya na rahA jisa se rahe hue bhabodha logoM ko kucha bhI AzvAsana dekara una ke cala cita ko sthira kara sake / phira bhI yaha karanA ina logoM ke lie jarUrI thA ataeva hAla hI meM ina logoM ne 'pItAMvara parAjaya' nAmaka eka choTA sA TrasTa chapavAyA jisa meM vilkala kalpita aura asabhya zabdoM meM Apa apanI jaya aura jaina muniyoM kA parAjaya hone kA mithyA prayatna kiyA hai para aba janatA evaM vizeSa sthAnakavAsI samAja itanA ajJAnAndhakAra meM nahIM hai ki nAmAnareza kI sabhA ke paNDitoM ke hastAkSara se diyA huA phaisalA aura khAsa nAmAnareza ke sAtha patra vyavahAra dvArA mahArAja nAmAnareza ne apanI sabhA ke paNDitoM dvArA diyA huA nyAyapUrvaka phaisalA ko chapAne kI ijAjata deN| usa phaisalA ko asatya samajhe aura sthAnakavAsI kaI mattagrahI logoM ko kalpita evaM bilakula jhUThI bAteM ko satya samajha le ? yadi sthAnakavAsI bhAI jainamuniyoM ko parAjaya aura apanI jaya honA ghoSita karate haiM to unako cAhiye ki nAbhAnareza kI sabhA ke kisI paNDita kA diyA huA phaisalA ki eka lAina taka bhI janatA ke sAmane
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________________ 419 kyA tI0 maiM muM0 bA~dhate the ora se zAstrArtha karane ko eka paMca pratikramaNa par3ho huA muni bhI isa prakAra kA nyAyAlaya meM zAstrArtha karane ko taiyAra hai| ___eka aMgreja ne sUri samrATa AcArya zrI zAntisUri se prazna kiyA ki Apake dharma meM aura to saba acchA hai para kaI loga mu~ha para kapar3e kA eka Tukar3A dinabhara bAMdha rakhate haiM isakA kyA matalaba hai / sUrijI ne kahA ki ve loga isase jIva dayA pAlanA kahate haiM isa para DaoNkTara sAhaba ne kahA ki mere strayAla se isase jIvadayA nahIM, para jIvahiMsA vizeSa hotI hai kyoM ki dina bhara kapar3A mu~hapara bAndhane se vaha gIlA ho jAtA hai aura usameM asaMkhya jIva paidA hote haiM aura ve saba muMha kI garama havA se mara jAte haiM aura vaha gandhI havA vApisa muMha meM jAne se svAsthya ko hAni bhI pahu~cato hai / isa liye isa prathA ko calAne vAlA rakhe / yadi ApakA yaha kahanA ho ti madhyastha paNDitoM ke andara se saba ke saba nahIM kintu kucha paNDitoM ne phaisalA diyA hai parantu Apa una madhyastha paNDitoM se kisI eka kA to isa phaisalA ke viSaya meM virodha ho to unake hastAkSara se jAhira kareM varanA aba thotho bAtoM aura mithyA lekhoM se janatA ko bhrama meM DAla dene kA jamAnA nahIM hai ki nAbhAnareza kI sabhA ke niyata kiye hue madhyastha paNDita ubhaya tarapha kI dalIleM suna nipakSa bhAvoM se phaisalA deM aura usa phaisalA ko chapavAne ko khAsa nAbhA nareza apanI anumati deM usako to janatA asatya samajhale aura pramANa zUnya manaH kalpita bilakucha jhUTho bAteM para sahasa duniyA vizvAsa karale ? isase to aisI raddI pustakeM prakAzita karavAne vAloM kI ulTI haMsI hotI hai phira bhI yaha loga yukti mazahUra hai ki "hAriyA juvArI dUnA khele" isI yukti ko hamAre sthAnakavAsI kaI matagrAhI loga ThIka caratArtha kara rahe haiM tathApi isa sasyatA ke yuga meM sadaiva satya kI ho jaya ho rahI hai|
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________________ sthA0 zAstroM ke pramANa / 420 jAnakAra nahIM para bilakula ajJAnI thA aura Aja paryanta isa prathA ko pAlane vAle bhI isa bAta ko nahIM samajhate yaha hI eka Azcarya kI bAta hai / ityAdi / ___anta meM maiM mere sthAnakavAsI bhAiyoM ko namratA aura prema pUrvaka kahU~gA ki kRpayA zrApa jaina, jainetara zAstrIya evaM aitihAsika pramANoM aura vizeSa jamAne kI ora khayAla kara dekhiye jaina muniyoM kI pavitratA aura unake veza ke sAmane deva, devendra evaM nara, narendra sira jhukAte the| taba Aja Apake isa jaina zAstroM ke viruddha evaM lokanindanIya veza ko destra taTastha vidvAnoM ko kisa prakAra ghaNA AtI hai aura ve kisa prakAra sahasA bola uThate haiM ki yaha kaisA dharma hai itanA hI kyoM para kaI logoM ne to apane granthoM meM yahAM taka bhI likha diyA hai ki "The Dhoondia ascetic is a disgusting object He wears a screen of cloth called Muhpattee, tied over his mouth. His body and clothes are filthy in the last degree and covered with vermin." Rasmala 1878. isa lekha kA bhAvArtha aisA hai ki-"DhUMDhiyoM ke sAdha ghRNA karane yogya haiM ve apane muMha ko eka prakAra ke kapar3e se DhaMkA rakhate haiM ki jisako ve loga muMhapatI kahate haiM aura zarIra tathA kapar3e to itane malIna rakhate haiM ki unameM jUe Adi jIka paidA ho jAte haiN| "phaoNrbasa sAhaba kI rAsamAlA I. san 1874"
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________________ 421 kyA tI* muM0 mu~0 bA~dhate the hAM matAgraho logoM ko apane avaguNa nahIM dikhate haiM tathApi aise nipakSa logoM ke vAkyoM para dhyAna lagA kara dekhane se sApha sApha mAlUma ho jAyagA ki aisI kupravRti zAstra viruddha to hai hI para sAtha meM loka viruddha hone ke kAraNa hI madhyastha logoM ko apane isa prakAra ke udgAra nikAlane par3ate haiM khaira ! " gaI ko jAna do, rAkha rahI ko" isa loka yukti para lakSa dekara aba bhI apanI pravRti ko sudhAro aura jaina zAstrAnusAra sAdhuoM kA pavitra veza ko dhAraNa kara sva para kA kalyANa karane meM samartha bano, yahI hArdika bhAvanA hai| yadi Apa meM eka dama itanI udAratA na ho to kama se kama laukAzAha ki 'jinake Apa anuyAyI hone kA dAvA karate hoM' unhIM kI paramparA ke zrI pUjyAdi Aja vidyamAna haiM unakI AjJA kA pAlana kara isa kuliMga se to bacane kI udAratA btlaao| // iti //
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________________ parizaSTa ___ jainAgamoM, anyamata ke zAstroM, aura aitihAsika sAdhanoM meM DorADAla dinabhara mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhane kA koI bhI pramANika pramANa nahIM milatA hai lekina sarvatra hAtha meM mu~hapattI rakhane ke evaM bolate samaya mu~ha ke sAmanerakha kara yatnA pUrvaka bolaneke pramANa pracuratA se dRSTigocara ho rahe haiM aura ve haiM bhI sabhya samAja ke vizvasanIya / isa hAlata meM bhI hamAre bhAI apanI kRtrima mAnyatA ko satya ThaharAne ke liye, aitihAsika pramANoM kI paravAha na karate hue, jainAgamoM ke va anyadharmiyoM ke zAstroM ke bilakula jhUThe artha kara, bicAre bhadrika logoM ko dhokA dene kA mithyA prayatna kara rahe haiM / phira bhI yaha eka Azcarya kI bAta hai ki kaI vidvAna evaM likhe par3he kahalAte hue bhI mithyA pravRti ke lie bugaloM kI bhAMti mauna sAdhana kara baiThe haiN| ___ Age cala kara hama yaha bhI dekha rahe haiM ki kaI ajJa loga to pUrvAcAryoM racita granthoM ke nAma lekara bicAre bhole bhAle logoM ko yoM vahakA rahe haiM ki mu~hapattI meM DorADAla use mu~hapara kevala hama hI nahIM bA~dhate haiM para mUrtipUjaka AcArya bhI isI prakAra bA~dhate the| taba hI to unhoMne apane pranthoM meM isa vidhAna
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________________ pariziSTa 423 kA ullekha kiyA hai, aura una AcAryoM ke asalI zrAzaya ko nahIM samajhate hue kaI laoNga apanI pustakoM meM aisA chapavA bhI diyA hai aura kaI sthAnoM para artha ke badale anartha bho kara DAle. haiM, phira bhI jhUThe kabhI sacce bana hI nahIM sakate haiN| una pUrvA-cArya ke pranthoM se dekhA jAya to kisI hAlata meM DorADAla dina bhara mu~hapattI mu~ha para bA~dhanI siddha nahIM hotI haiM / dUsarA jaba jainAgama lekhabaddha kiye gaye the, ve prAyaH tAr3apatroM para hI likhAye gaye the aura ve lambe jyAdA aura caur3e kama the jinako yadi eka hAtha se pakar3A jAya to donoM kinAre nIce gira kara TUTa jAne kA Dara thA zrataeva una tAr3apatroM ko donoM hAthoM se donoM kinAre pakar3a kara vyAkhyAna meM boce jAte the / isa dazA meM mAtra vyAkhyAna ke samaya ve loga mu~hapattI ko trikonI kara kAnoM ke chedroM meM DAla dete the ki jisase sUtroM kA rakSaNa ho khulle mu~ha bolA na jAya aura sUtroM para mu~ha kA thUka bhI na laga sake tathA sthApanA pratilekhana samaya apane nAka kI vAyu sthApana jI ko na lagane ke kAraNa, yo makAna kA kacarA jo bahuta asa kA par3A huA ho kharAba raja ur3akara mu~ha meM par3a jAtI ho aura thaMDila kI bhUmikA durgandhamaya ho, isa hAlata meM jainamuni vastra se mu~ha AchAdita kara sakate haiM aura ve utane hI samaya ke liye,.. na ki dinabhara DorADAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhI ho arthAt na to kisI jainAcArya ne apane grantha meM DorADAla mu~hapara mu~hapattI dina bhara bA~dhanA likhA hai aura na unhoMne yA unakI paramparA meM Aja paryanta kisI ne bA~dhI hai / parantu hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAiyoM ko DorADAla dinabhara
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________________ pariziSTa 424 muMhapatto muMhapara bA~dhane kA koI bhI pramANa nahIM milA taba ve isa apavAda mArga ko binA samajhe, isI kA nAma lekara apane bhaktoM ko bahakA dete haiM ki dekho mUrtipUjaka AcArya bhI lAbha samajha ke thor3I dera ke liye mu~hapara muMhapattI bA~dhate the aura usameM phAyadA samajhate the / dina bhara bA~dhane meM to adhika phAyadA hai to isameM zaMkA hI kyoM karanA cAhiye ityAdi ? isa pUrvokta kuyukti se to una bhAiyoM kI anabhijJatA hI jAhira hotI hai kyoMki unhoMne abI utsargopabAda ko samajhA taka bhI nahIM hai / yadi kAraNavasAtU apavAda rUpa thor3e samaya ke liye jo kArya kiyA gayA ho para kAraNa ke abhAva usa apabAda rUpa kArya ko sadaiva ke liye karanA aura usameM adhika phAyadA samamanA yA bhadrikoM ko samajhAnA isake sivAya anabhijJatA hI kyA ho sakatI haiM ? yadi aisA hI ho to batalAiye-- (1) thor3I dera ke liye kiyA hue vihArakoM dina rAtri karate hI rahanA ? (2) thor3I dera ke liye kiyA huzrA AhAra pAnI dina rAtri meM karate hI rahanA ? (3) thor3I dera ke liye lI huI davAi dina rAtri lete hI rahanA ? (4) thor3I dera ke liye kI huI pratilekhana dina rAtri karate hI rahanA ? (5) thor3I dera ke liye diyA huzrA vyAkhyAna dina rAtri dete . hI rahanA ?
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________________ 425 pariziSTa ( 6 ) thor3I dera ke liye rajoharaNa se liyA huA kAjA dina rAtri lete hI rahanA ? ityAdi samaya samaya para karane yogya kriyAoM ko hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI dina rAtri taka vahI kriyA karanA svIkAra kara leMge ? yadi nahIM to phira yaha udAharaNa Age kyoM rakhA jAtA hai ki mUrtipUjaka AcArya jisa samaya tAr3a patroM para sUtra the aura vyAkhyAna ke samaya mu~hapattI se mu~ha zrAkchAdita kiyA karate the, isaliye hama bhI dina rAtri DorADAla mu~hapattI mu~ha para bA~dhI rakhate haiM / samajhanA itanA hI hai ki apavAda hai vaha zrAphata samaya ke liye hai pratyuta hamezA ke liye nahIM / phira bhI hamAre sthAnakavAsI bhAI kyA yaha batalAne kA thor3A hI sAhasa kara sakeMge ki kisI jainAcArya yA lokAgaccha ke AcArya ne vyAkhyAna ke samaya ke atirikta mu~hapattI meM DorA to kyA, para mu~hapattI ke kone bhI kAnoM ke chidroM meM DAla mu~ha chAdita kara vyAkhyAna ke pATe ke sivAya eka kadama bhI - gamanAgamana kiyA thA ? kyA AhAra bihAra nihAra ke nimikta upAzraya ke bAhAra usI avasthA meM eka kadama bhI bharA thA ? aura isI kAraNa kisI vidhamiyoM ne unakI nindA kI thI ? jaise DorA DAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhane vAloM kI isa pravRtti ke prAraMbha se Aja paryanta ho rahI haiN| tIsarA sthAnakavAsI mitroM ne apanI pustakoM meM jina jina AcAyoM ke granthoM ke nAma lekara mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhanA siddha karane kA mithyA prayatna kiyA haiM vaha bhI kevala bhadrika janatA ko
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________________ pariziSTa 4260 dhokhA hI diyA hai / athavA yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki Aja saMzodhakayuga meM kaI sthAnakavAsI bhAI mu~ha para dinabhara mu~hapattI bA~dhI rakhanA kalpita samajha kara isa kuprathA kA tyAga kara mUrttipUjaka samAja meM calegaye, aura jA rahe haiN| para zeSa bhramita cita vAloM ko AzvAsana dene ke liye hI yaha vyartha prayatna kiyA gayA ho / parantu yaha saba svapnavat kalpanA hI hai / grantha bar3ha jAne ke bhaya se maiM ina sabakA khulAsA yahA~ nahIM karatA hU~ parantu maiM mere pAThakoM ko itanA hI kaha denA paryApta samajhatA hU~ ki isa viSaya meM vidvAn munizrImaNisAgarajI mahArAja ne " zrAgamAnusAra mukhavakhikA nirNaya" nAmaka vRhad grantha prakAzita karavAyA hai usako maMgavA kara par3hiye aura vaha prantha koTe se muphta milatA hai / prastuta grantha par3ane se abvala to Apako sthAnakavAsI samAja kI satyatA mAlUma ho jAyagI ki ve loga eka mithyA bAta ko kisa prakAra satya karanA cAhate haiM dUsarA yaha bhI jJAna ho jAyagA ki na to kisI jainAcAryoM ne dinabhara mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhI thI aura na isakA vidhAna hI kisI prantha meM likhA hai / yaha to hamArA kamanasiva haiM ki vikrama kI aThArahavIM zatAbdI meM tIrthaGkaroM kI aura khAsakara laukAgaccha ke prAcAyoM ko AjJA kA bhaMga kara svAmI lavajI ne hAtha meM mu~hapatto rakhane kI kaThinAiyoM ko sahana na karate hue usa zrApatti ko miTAne ke liye hI DorADAla dina bhara mu~hapattI ko mu~hapara bAMdhakara svayaM kuliMga dhAraNa kara anya dharmiyoM se jainadharma kI niMdA karAvAI hai aura andha parampara meM vizvAsa rakhane vAle kaI jAnate va anajAnate bhI isa kuprathA ko jhUThamUTha hI calA rahe haiM parantu samajhadAra loga to isa kuprathA ko
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________________ 427 pariziSTa kAlpanika evaM mithyA samajha muMhapattI ke Dore ko tor3a zuddha sanAtana mArga kA avalambana kara svapara kA kalyANa karanA hI acchA samajhA aura samajhate haiN| itanA hI kyoM para isa kArya karane vAloM kI zubha nAmAvalI aura katipaya citra hama zrImAn lokAzAha ke jIvana para aitihAsika prakAza nAma kI pustaka meM de diye haiM usa ko dekheM aura par3hakara asatya kA tyAga aura satya ko svIkAra kareM / yahI hArdika zubha bhAvanA hai| // iti //
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________________ * ---..--- -- TORRPORRORS ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - ~ iti kyA jaina tIrthaGkara DorADAla mu~hapattI mu~hapara bA~dhate the? AAmanvaramnnnnnnnnnnwww
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________________ pUjyapAda munizrI jJAnasundarajI mahArAja sAhiba ke pUrNa parizrama aura sadupadeza dvArA zrIratnaprabhAkara jJAna puSpamAlA-phalodI (mAravAr3a ) se Aja paryanta mudrita huI pustakoM kA saMkSipta sUcIpatra vibhAga pahilA tAtvika viSaya kI pustakeM 1 zIghrabodha bhAga 1lA 2 zIghrabodha bhAga zA 3 zIghrabodha bhAga 3 ( 1 // ) 4 zIghrabodha bhAga 4thA 5 zIghrabodha bhAga 5vAM 6 zIghrabodha bhAga 6 7 zIghrabodha bhAga 7vAM 8 zIghrabodha bhAga 8vAM 2 11) 9 zIghrabodha bhAga 9vAM 10 zIghrabodha bhAga 10vAM 11 zIghravodha bhAga 11vAM 12 zIghrabodha bhAga 12vAM 13vAM 13 zIghrabodha bhAga 14 zIghrabodha bhAga 14vAM 15 zIvrabodha bhAga 15vAM 16 zIghrabodha bhAga 16vAM 17 zIghrabodha bhAga 17vAM 18 zIghrabodha bhAga 18vAM 19 zIghrabodha bhAga 19vAM 20 zIghrabodha bhAga 20vAM 21 zIghrabodha bhAga 21vAM 22 zIghrabodha bhAga 22vAM < 1 // ) 4) 23 zIghrabodha bhAga 23 24 zIghrabodha bhAga 24 25 zoghrabodha bhAga 25 26 sukhavipAka sUtramUla 27 dazavekAlika sUtra- mUla 28 nandIsUtra mUla pATha 29 samavasaraNa prakaraNa 42 Anandaghana caubIsI 43 Anandaghana padamuktAvali 44 jar3a caitanya kA saMvAda A 30 dravvAnuyoga prathama pra0 31 dravyAnuyoga dvitIya pra0 32 tatvasAra saMgraha prathama bhAga 33 tattvasAra saMgraha dUsarA bhAga 34 karma grantha hindI anubAda 35 nayacakrasAra hindI a0 1) 36 tatvArtha sUtra hindI a4 37 vyavahArasamakita ke 67 bola - ) 38 tatvArthasUtra mUla bheTa 39 kakkAbatIsI sArtha 40 dazavaikAlikasUtra 4 a0 41 paiMtIsa bola kA thokar3A " 10) 1). bheTa => =) =) 1) 17 ) 1) bheTa =) bheTa =) =)
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________________ sUcIpatra 430 vibhAga dUsarA-aitihAsika viSaya kI pustakeM / 1 upakezagaccha laghupaTAvali -) | 19 , , , 2 dAnavIra jagaDUzAha 3 jainajAti nirNaya prathamAMka 1) | 21 , , 4 jainajAti nirNaya dvitIyAMka 22 jainajAti mahodaya prakaraNa 1lA 5jainajAtiyoM kA sacitra i0 ) 6 osavAlajAti samaya nirNaya =) 2rA 7 upakezavaMza kA iti0 ) .8 bAlake mandira kA iti0 bheTa 4thA 9 kAparar3AtIrtha kA iti0 / ) 5 vAM 10 dharmavIra samarasiMha iti0 ) 20 " 6hA 11 jaisalamera kA virATa saMgha 28 mUrtipUjA kA prA0 iti02 2 12 ratnaprabhasUri kI jayantI | 29 mUrtipUjA viSaya praznottara 13 osavAlotpatti zaMkA0 saM0 30 kyA jai0 tI0 muM. muM0bA~dhate the 14 prAcIna jaina i0 saMgraha bhAga 1 31 zrImAn lokAzAha ke0 i. 32 aitihAsika noMdha kI aiti0 . 16 , , 3 33 kaDuAmata kI pahAvali 4 | 34 goDavAr3a ke jainoM aura sAdar3I ke lauMkA0 i0 / vibhAga tIsarA aupadezika pustakeM / 1 stavana saMgraha bhAga 1 ) / 7 jaina mNdirkiicauraasiiaashaatnaa)| 2 , , , 2 .) 8 caitya vaMdanAdi 3 , , , 3 ) 9 jaina stuti 4 dAdA sAhiba kI pUjA bheTa 10 subodha niyamAvalI ) 5 devaguru vandanamAlA ) 11 prabhu pUjA vidhi 6 jaina niyamAvalI // 12 vyAkhyAvilAsa prathamabhAga )
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________________ 431 13 vyAkhyAvilAsa dUsarA bhAga =) 14 tIsarA bhAga =) cauthA bhAga =) 15 99 -16 oziyo jJAnabhaMDAra kI lisTa bheTa bheTa 59 -17 tIrthamAlA yAtra stavana 18 svAdhyAya saMgraha gar3alI saMgraha 19 rAidevasI pratikramaNa -20 varNamAlA 21 stavana saMgraha bhAga 4 22 mahAsatI surasuMdarI kathA 23 paMca pratikramaNa sUtra 29 5" 24 muninAma mAlA 25 zubhamuhUrta zukanAvalI 26 paMca pratikramaNa vidhisahita bheTa " "; 29 "" 27 prAcIna chaMda guNAvalI bhA. 1 =) 28 2 29 "" 30 31 , 32 "" 19 33 dharmavIra zeTha jinadatta =) 34 do vidyArthiyoM kA saMvAda = ) 35 jaina samAjako vartamAna dazA =) -36 stavana saMgraha bhAga 5 "" "" 22 " 59 39 "" 23 :> 19 33 =) "" ) // 4 =) =) 35 "" "" >> 39 =) sUcIpatra 37 jinaguNa bhakti bahAra bhA. 1 bheTa 2 38 "" 99 "" 39 kAyApura paTTana kA patra )#1 40 zAntidhArA pATha bheTa 41 kAparaDA tIrtha stavanAvalI) 42 zrI naMdIzvaropakA mahotsava bheTa 43 zrI vIrapArzva nizAnI =) 44 nityasmaraNa pAThamAlA 45 ugatA rASTra 46 laghu pAThamAlA 47 bhASaNa saMgraha bhAga 1 53 guNAnurAga kUlaka 54 zubhagIta bhAga 1 55 2 48 99 "" 25 49 naupadI kI anupUrvI 50 muni jJAnasuMdara (jIvana) bheTa 51 arddha bhArata kI samIkSA =) 52 pAlI nagara meM dharma kA prabhAva bheTa 39 "" 99 )# yu 56 3 )" 99 57 rAIdevI pratikramaNa vidha sa. bheTa 58 Adarza zikSA bheTa 59 zrI saMgha ko silokA 60 jinendra pUjA saMgraha 61 mahAdeva stotra " 99 =) "" =)
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________________ sUcIpatra vibhAga cauthA carcA viSayaka pustkeN| 1 zrI pratimA chattIsI ) | 16 vinaMti zataka 2 zrI gayavara vilAsa ) 17 tIna caturmAsa kA digdarzana bheTa 3 dAna chattIsI ) // 18 hita zikSA praznottara // ) 4 anukaMpA chattIsI ) 19 vyavahAra kI samAlocanA =) 5praznamAlA stavana -) 20 mukhavastrikA ni0nirIkSaNa -) 6 carca kA pablika noTiza ) 21 nirAkAra nirIkSaNa bheTa * liMga nirNaya bahuttarI -) | 22 prasiddhavaktA kI taskaravRtti-) 8 siddha pratimA muktAvalI // ) 23 dharta paMcoMkI krAMtikArI pUjA bheTa 9 battIsa sUtra daNa 3) 24 vAlI saMgha kA phaisalA bheTa 10 DaMkA para coTa 25 samIkSA kI parIkSA , " Agama nirNaya pra. aGka 3) 26 lekhasaMgraha bhAga 1 lA 12 jaina dIkSA ) / // 27 , , 2rA 13 kAgada, huMDo, peTa, parapeTa, 28 , , 3 rA aura mejharanAmA // ) | 29 jaina mandiroM ke pujArI =) 14 tIna nirmAmA lekhoM kA uttara bheTa | 30 zrI vIra stavana bheTa 15 ame sAdhu zA mATe thayA , 31 hA~! mUrti pUjA zAstrokta hai|) bheTa
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________________ zuddhi-patraka pRSTa paMkti 5 7 21 5 azuddhi pASaNa sahiba bhAdrika pAtrikA sAhaba zuddhi aamaay sAhiba bhadrika patrikA sAhiba 11 20 16 21 zatAbdI hitAcArya mUrtipUjA deva 22 27 4 1 zatAndA hitacArya murtipUjA devA parikSA majjA haMsUri zIlAMkA anugRhArtha ndaiH 28 28 8 10 parikSA manjasA haMsasUri zIlAnA anugrahArtha 28. 13 sUri praNampa 28 13 paNamya
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________________ paMkti zuddhi 28 28 28 23 24 24 zrIguruNAmanugRhAnda zrIguruNAmanugraha ta likhate likhyate gartha gArtha 29 24 36 42 43 11 2 19 43 20 pakArAyAdi mAMDagArthaH pakarAyA''dimAMgADapatanyate rthaH tanyate prarUpaNa prarUpaNA zrAThatrATi AThakoTi saMdaha saMdeha muMda muha purNavA pUrNatA yeSAM bhAsti yeSAmasti va arhati tAM ya+ tva tIrthakaro tIrthakaro veDI ta+ki tI+kiM eba evaM haruNaM ruhaNaM pramAjI pramArjI stUbha namotthUNaM namotthum arhati kRtAM 43 24 yetvaM veDI 47 9 50 22 52 . 18 54 19 56 5 58 11 59 1 stUpa
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________________ pRSTha zuddhi siddhAyatana gAmika kSema 62 63 68 68 paMkti azuddha siddhayata 17 gAgika 11 kSama 1 . catutha 16 kAxkA kahIM kaisI 16 . puruSoM 23 namanA 20 zA-zA 22 pazcarakkhANa 8 Nu+ga 72 73 74 78 79 caturtha kI + ko kehI kaise puSpoM namUnA za-za paccakvANa Na+gA yujyate yujyate 83 83 84 11 taGga haladharA vA 85 87 87 9. ti 11 18 . haladarA 23 va 12 . raNA 21 kur3A 16 mati sahAyika atyAntasamatha 10 vyavedaM kuraDAM mati sahAyaka antAntA'samartha 89 vedaM
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________________ pRSTha 89 93 98 98 102 103 104 105 106 paMkti 21 23 1 9 1 17 25 14 6 106 23 108 18 109 111 3 113 120 121 121 122 10 124 21 125 13 127 15 128 139 6 18 4 11 15 azuddhi zravaka ( 4 ) gNa sAdAra gAva pATukA tAta vaMda lAgaDe taskAra usakI so zraUTa yana mANi nemi nemi nemi mUrti likhA mogha skaMdila kA vaM zuddhi zrAvakoM NA sAdara gati pAdukA jJAtA vaMda lagAr3e taskara usakA isI AUTa yena maNi nami nami nami mUrti zilAlekha megha skaMdilA ke varSa
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________________ zuddhi pRSTha 147 150 158 paMkti 1-6 9 17 purAtatvako mUrtipUjA strIprAkAra 162 16 siddhi 164 165 167 168 168 azuddhi kuTa purAtvako mUrti jA svIkAra siddha 22 chAr3a ti pajya zukarana ghaDhI mUrti jA vanAne meM nikalAte choDa 12 mUrti 1747 174 176 176 zukarAta ghar3I mUrtipUjA hiMsA hotI hai nikAlate mudrA usane vallINa bhAvAo 36 181 190 199 18 15 199 unake kallINa maamb 33 jana palaTa mUrti jainayo 19918 203 21 209 209 23 251 23 pUjana palaTA mUrtiyoM jainiyoM
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________________ pRSTa 257 258 kti 21 . 6 azuddhi yanna / paNDava snAna paNDava 265 zuddhi yatnA pAMDava snAtra sUtra usako pAMDava 21 266 284 284 303 18 17 usakA paMDava solaha bhedA 18 bhedI 320 muha 345 ___ 2 bA~dhata bA~dhate
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________________ phArma chapajAne ke pazcAt Aye hue patroM se grAhakoM kI zubha nAmAvalI 10 zrImAn hamIramalajI dhanarUpamalajI 1 vanzIlAlajI boharA 1 premarAjajI desaraDA 1 gaMbhIramalajI muthA 1 megharAjajI munauyata dhanarAjajI kAMsaTiyA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 57 "" 57 29 97 "" " 39 "" "" " "" batAvaramalajI lor3hA ratnacandajI lor3hA munilAlajI bAphanA munilAlajI jabalapuravAlA premacandajI rAMkA multAna malajI munIma kesarImalajI corar3iyA ajamera pIpAr3a " ,, " pAlI "" 39 29 19 99 tIrtha kAparar3AjI bIlAr3A
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________________
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________________ ....................... sacitra zrosavAla kula bhUSaNa - dharmavIra samarasiMha yaha eka maulika aitihAsika grantha hai / yoM to samarasiMha ke viSaya meM kaI eka pustakeM prakAzita huI haiM, parantu isa grantha kI racanA zailI vAstava meM kucha nirAlI hI hai| isameM 2500 DhAI hajAra varSa pUrva kI aitihAsika ghaTanAeM, jaina dharma evaM osavAla jAti para bar3A bhArI prabhAva DAla rahI hai| isake par3hane se pAThakoM ke hRdaya meM eka z2abaradasta bijalI kA sA asara hogaa| samAja utthAna ke liye aisI pustakoM kA paDhanA paramAvazyaka hai| isameM 400 pRSTha va 8 citra hote huve bhI pracAra nimitta mUlya mAtra ru0 1 / ) rakkhA gayA hai| zeSa pustakoM ke lie sUcIpatra dekhiye jo isI pustaka ke anta meM chapA hai| milane kA patA - zrIratnaprabhAkara jJAnapuSpamAlA mu0 phalodI [ mAravAr3a ] ................
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________________ .0000000000000000000000000000000 booo 1000.00 0000.00 mudrakazambhUsiMha bhATI Adarza presa, kaisaragaMja, ajamera 8000000000000 10000000000000000000000000000000000002000 SS