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________________ yugapramukha cAritraziromaNi sanmArgaviSAkara AcArya zrI vimalasAgara mahArAja kI hIraka jayantI ke zubhAvasara para prakAzita siri koMDakuMDa Airiya paNIdo pavayaNasAro (pravaca na sA :) mUlagAyA, saMskRtachAyA, zrI amRtacandrasUri kRta tatvapradIpikA nAmaka saMskRta TIkA, zrI jayasenAcArya kRta tAtparyavRtti nAmaka : saMskRta vyAkhyA aura sva0 paNDita zrI ajitakumAra zAstrI tathA sva. paM0 zrI ratanacanda mukhtAra ke bhASAnuvAda se samalaMkRta sampAdaka DaoN0 zreyAMsakumAra jaina saMskRta vibhAga, digambara jaina kAlija, bar3auta, (u.pra.) saabbiaa zrI bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat-pariSada
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________________ prakAzakIya isa paramANuyuga meM mAnava ke astitva kI hI nahIM apitu prANimAtra ke astitva kI surakSA kI samasyA hai| isa samasyA kA nidAna 'ahiMsA amogha astra se kiyA jA sakatA hai| ahiMsA jainadharma saMskRti kI mUla AtmA hai / yahI jinavANI kA sAra bhI hai| tIrthaMkaroM ke mukha se nikalI vANI ko gaNadharoM ne grahaNa kiyA aura AcAryoM ne nibaddha kiyA jo Aja hameM jinavANI ke rUpa meM prApta hai| isa jinavANI kA pracAra-prasAra isa yuga ke lie atyanta upayogI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki hamAre ArAdhya-pUjya AcArya, upAdhyAya evaM sAdhugaNa jinavANI ke svAdhyAya aura pracAra-prasAra meM lage hue haiN| unhIM pUjya AcAryoM meM se eka haiM sanmArgadivAkara cAritracUr3AmaNi paramapUjya AcAryavarya zrI vimalasAgara mahArAja | jinakI amatamayI vANI prANimAtra ke lie kalyANakArI hai| AcAryavayaM kI hamezA bhAvanA rahatI hai ki Aja ke samaya meM prAcIna AcAryoM dvArA praNIta granthoM kA prakAzana ho aura mandiroM meM svAdhyAya hetu rakhe jAMe jise pratyeka thAvaka par3hakara moharUpI andhakAra ko naSTakara jJAnajyoti jalA ske| jainadharma kI prabhAvanA jinavANI ke pracAra-prasAra sampUrNa vizva meM ho, ArSa paramparA kI rakSA ho evaM antima tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra kA zAsana nirantara avAdhagati se calatA rahe / ukta bhAvanAoM ko dhyAna meM rakhakara paramapUjya jJAnadivAkara, upAdhyAyarala zrI bharatasAgara mahArAja evaM AryikAratna syAdvAdamatI mAtA jI kI preraNA va nirdezana meM paramapUjya AcArya zrI vimalasAgara mahArAja ke 74vIM janma jayanto ke avasara para 75vIM janma jayantI ke rUpa meM manAne kA saMkalpa samAja ke sammukha bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat-pariSad ne liyaa| isa avasara para 55 granthoM ke prakAzana kI yojanA ke sAtha hI bhArata ke vibhinna nagaroM meM 75 dhArmika zikSaNaziviroM kA Ayojana kiyA jA rahA hai aura 75 pAThazAlAoM ko sthApanA bhI kI jA rahI hai| isa jJAna yajJa meM pUrNa sahayoga karane vAle 75 vidvAnoM kA sammAna evaM 75 yuvA vidvAnoM ko pravacana hetu taiyAra karanA tathA 7775 yuvAvarga se saptavyasana kA tyAga karAnA Adi yojanAeM isa hIrakajayantI varSa meM pUrNa ko jA rahI haiN| samprati AcAryavayaM pU0 vimalasAgara jI mahArAja ke prati deza evaM samAja atyanta kRtajJatA jJApana karatA huA unake caraNoM meM zata-zata namo'stu karake dIrghAyu kI kAmanA karatA hai / granthoM ke prakAzana meM jinakA anulya nidazana evaM mArgadarzana milA hai, ve pUjya upAdhyAya zrI bharatasAgara mahArAja evaM ayikA syAdvAdamati mAtAjI haiM / unake lie merA kramaza: namo'stu evaM bandAmi arpaNa hai| una vidvAnoM kA bhI AbhArI hU~ jinhoMne granthoM ke prakAzana meM anuvAdaka/sampAdaka evaM saMzodhaka ke rUpa meM sahayoga diyA hai / granthoM ke prakAzana meM jina dAtAroM ne artha kA sahyoga karake apanI caMcalA lakSmI kA sadupayoga karake puNyArjana kiyA, unako dhanyavAda karatA hai / ye grantha vibhinna presoM meM prakAzita hue etadarya una presa saMcAlakoM ko jinhoMne bar3I tatparatA se prakAzana kA kArya kiyA ve dhanyavAdAha haiM / anta meM una sabhI sahayogiyoM kA bhI AbhArI hU~, jinhoMne pratyakSa-parokSa meM sahayoga pradAna kiyA hai| bra050dharmacandra zAstrI adhyakSa bhAratavarSIya anekAnta vidvat pariSad
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________________ saMkalpa "NANaM payAsa" samyagjJAna kA pracAra-prasAra kevalajJAna kA bIja hai| Aja kalayuga meM jJAna prApti kI to hor3a lagI hai| padaviyoM aura upAdhiyAM jIvana kA sarvasva bana cukI haiM parantu samyagjJAna kI ora manuSyoM kA lakSya hI nahIM hai| jIvana meM mAtra jJAna nahIM, samyagjJAna apekSita hai / Aja tathAkathita aneka vidvAna apanI managaDhanta bAtoM kI puSTi pUrvocAryoM kI mohara lagAkara kara rahe haiM UTapaTAMga lekhaniyAM satya kI zreNI meM sthApita kI jA rahI hai, kAraNa pUrvAcArya praNota grantha Aja sahaja sulabha nahIM haiM aura unake prakAzana va paThana-pAThana kI jaisI aura jitanI rUci apekSita hai, vaisI aura uttanI dikhAI nahIM detii| asatya ko haTAne ke lie parcebAjI karane yA vizAla samAoM meM prastAva pArita karane mAtra se kArya siddhi honA azakya hai| satsAhitya kA jitanA adhika prakAzana va paThana-pAThana prArambha hogA, asat kA palAyana hogaa| apanI saMskRti kI rakSA ke liye Aja satsAhitya ke pracura prakAzana kI mahatI AvazyakatA hai yenaite vivalanti vAdigirayaH stuSyanti vAgIzvaraH bhavyA yena vidanti nisipadaM muJcanti mohaM budhAH / yad bandharyaminAM yadakSayasukhasyAdhArabhUtaM mataM, tallokajayazudvivaM jinavacaH puSyAn vivekazriyam / / san 1604 se mere mastiSka meM yaha yojanA bana rahI thI parantu tathya yaha hai ki "saMkalpa ke binA siddhi nahIM miltii|" sanmArgadivAkara AcArya 108 zrI vimalasAgara . jI mahArAja kI horaka-jayantI ke mAMgalika avasara para mA~ jinavANI kI sevA kA paha saMkalpa maine pa0 pU0 gurudeva AcAryazrI va upAdhyAyazrI ke caraNasAnidhya meM liyaa| AcAryazrI va upAdhyAyazrI kA mujhe bharapUra AzIrvAda prApta huaa| phalataH isa kArya meM kAphI hada taka saphalatA milI hai| isa mahAna kArya meM vizeSa sahayogI paM0 dharmacanda zAstrI va prabhA pATanI rhe| inheM va pratyakSa-parokSa meM kAryarata sabhI kAryakartAmoM ke liye merA AzIrvAda hai| pUjya gurUdeva ke pAvana gharaNa-kamaloM meM siddha-zruta-AcArya bhaktipUrvaka namostanamostu-namostu / -AyikA syAdvAdamatI
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________________ prastAvanA caturtha kAla meM jaba 3 varSa 8 mAha 15 dina zeSa raha gaye the, taba antima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra bhagavAn kArtika kRSNA amAvasyA ke dina nirvANa ko prApta hue, unake pazcAt 62 varSa meM zrI gautamasvAmI, zrI sudharmAcArya aura zrI jambUsvAmI ye tIna anubaddhakevalI hue / tatpazcAt 100 varSa meM zrI viSNu, zrI nadimitra zrI aparAjita, zrI govardhana, zrI bhadrabAhu ye pAMca anuvaddha zrutakevalI hue / anantara 151 varSa meM zrI vizAkhAcArya zrI proSThila, zrI kSatriya, zrI jayasena, zrI nAgasena, zrI siddhArtha, zrI dhRtiSeNa, zrI vijaya, zrI buddhiliMga, zrIdeva, zrI dharmasena ye 11 AcArya dasa pUrvadhArI hue| isake pazcAt 123 varSa meM zrI nakSatra, zrI jayapAla, zrI pAMDava, zrI dhruvasena, zrI kaMsa ye pAca AcArya gyAraha aMgadhArI hue| isake pazcAt 66 varSa meM zrI subhadra, zrI yazobhadra, zrI bhadravAha, zrI lohAcArya ye cAra AcArya dasa, natra athavA ATha aMgadhArI hue| isake pazcAt 118 varSa meM zrI jo eka aMgadhArI ali, zrI mAghanandi, zrI dharasena, zrI puSpadanta, zrI bhUtabali ye pAMca AcArya hue the athavA aMgoM aura pUrvI ke eka deza jJAtA the| isa prakAra zrI mahAvIra bhagavAn ke pazcAt bhI 683 varSa taka aMga kA jJAna rahA / ! zrI dharasena AcArya ke ziSya zrI puSpadanta aura bhUtabali ne 'SaTkhaNDAgama' kI racanA kara lipivaddha kiyA aura jyeSTha zuklA paMcamI ke dina isa grantharAja kI pUjA huI, isaliye jyeSTha zuklA paMcamI Aja bhI zrutapaMcamI ke nAma se prasiddha hai / isa SaTkhaNDAgama meM zrI gautama gaNadhara racita sUtroM kA bhI saMkalana hai 1 (1) jIvaTThANa, (2) khuddAbandha, (3) baMdhasvAmitvavicaya, (4) vedanA, (5) vargaNA, (6) mahAbaMdha ye SaTkhaNDAgama ke chaha khaNDa haiN| isa SaTkhaNDAgama ke prathama tIna khaNDa para zrI kundakunda AcArya ne bAraha hajAra zloka pramANa parikarma TIkA racI thii| jJAna pravAda pUrva ko dasavIM vastu ke tIsare kaSAya prAbhRta kA jJAna zrI guNadhara AcArya ko thA, jinhoMne tIrtha- viccheda ke bhaya se kasAyapAhuDa ko 180 gAthAoM dvArA racanA kI hai| jisameM kapAyoM ko vividha dazAoM kA varNana karake unake dUra karane kA mArga batalAyA hai aura yaha bhI pragaTa kiyA hai ki kisa kaSAya ke dUra hone se kaunasA AtmikaguNa pragaTa hotA hai / kasA pAhuDa kI ye gAthAeM AcArya paramparA se AcAryoM ko prApta huI / punaH una donoM hI AcAryoM ke AtI huI zrI AryamakSu aura zrI nAgahastI pAdamUla meM baiThakara unake dvArA guNadharAcArya 1 dhavala pu0 1 prastAvanA pR0 22-93 // 2 - evaM dvividho dravyabhAva pustakagatA / gurUparipATyA jJAtaH siddhAntakundakundapure // 160 / / zrI padamanandimuninA so'pi dvAdasa sahasra parimANaH / grantha parikramaM kartrA SaTkhaNDAya vikhaNDasya ||61 // (indrananditavatAraH )
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________________ ke mukhakamala se nikalI huI una 180 gAthAoM ke artha ko bhale prakAra zravaNa kara pravacana ke vAtsalya se prerita hokara zrI yativRSabhAcArya ne una para chaha hajAra zloka pramANa cUNIsUtra kI racanA kii| digambara paramparA meM jo AcArya zrutapratiSThApaka ke rUpa meM hue unameM zrI guNadhara AcArya aura zrI dharasena AcArya pradhAna haiM, kyoMki AcArya dharasena ko dvitIya pUrvagata pejjadosapAhuDa kA jJAna prApta thA aura zrI guNadhara AcArya ko pUrvagata pejjadosapAhuDa kA jJAna prApta thA / digambara sampradAya kI mAnyatAnusAra SaTakhaNDAgama aura kaSAyaprAbhUta hI aise grantha haiM jinakA sodhA sambandha zrI mahAvIrasvAmI kI dvAdazAMgavANI se hai| ye grantharAja dakSiNa meM surakSita the aura jo dakSiNa kI yAtrA ko jAte the unako ina grantharAjoM ke mAtra darzana kA saubhAgya prApta hotA thaa| zrI paM0 ToDaramala jI jaise vidvAn ko inake darzana taka bhI prApta na ho sake, kintu harSa kI bAta hai ki ina mantharAja kA prakAzana hindI anuvAda sahita zrAvakAzrama solApura tathA vIrazAsana saMgha kalakattA se ho cukA hai| zrI vIrasena mahAn AcArya hue haiM, jinhoMne karaNAnuyoga ko bhI tarka kI kasauTI para lagAyA hai| unhoMne bakhaNDAgada meM pAMca khaNkI para 72 hajAra zloka pramANa aura kaSAyaprAbhUta kI cAra vibhaktiyoM para 20 hajAra zloka pramANa TIkA rcii| zeSa kaSAyaprAbhata para unake ziSya zrI jayasena AcArya ne 40 hajAra zloka pramANa TIkA likhakara usako pUrNa kiyaa| SaTkhaNDAgama kI TIkA kA nAma dhavala hai jo hindI anuvAda sahita 16 bhAgoM meM prakAzita ho cukI hai| kaSAyaprAbhRta kI TIkA kA nAma jayadhavala hai jisake sampUrNa solaha bhAga prakAzita ho cuke haiM 1 SaTkhaNDAgama kA chaTavAM khaNDa mahAbaMdha bhI sAta bhAgoM meM jJAnapITha nAmaka saMsthA se prakAzita ho cukA hai| yadyapi ina granthoM kA prakAzana san 1636 se prArambha ho gayA thA, parantu bahuta kama vyakti sUkSmadRSTi se inakA adhyayana kara sake / zrI zAMtisAgara AcArya kI paramparA meM AcArya zrI zivasAgara, AcArya dharmasAgara ke saMgha ke AcAryakalpa zrI zrutasAgara jI Adi muni tathA AryikA vizuddhamati jI Adi AryikAoM ne ina grantharAja kA adhyayana bar3I lagana aura niSThA se kiyA aura inhIM ne baMdha-svAmitva vicaya tIsare khaNDa meM anekoM saMzodhana prastuta kiye haiM, jinako anuvAdaka vidvAnoM ne bhI saharSa svIkAra kiyA hai| yahAM yaha zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki sarvatra ina mahAn granthoM kI svAdhyAya kyoM nahIM huI ? to isake samAdhAna meM yaha kahanA anucita hogA ki ina grantharAja kA viSaya bahuta gahana hai, kyoMki inakA sIdhA sambandha zrI mahAvIra svAmI kI dvAdazAMga vANI se hai| yadi ina grantharAjoM kA adhyayana sarvatra ho jAtA to navIna sampradAyoM kA koI sthAna na rahatA, kyoMki inameM sAta tattvoM kA itanA sUkSma va vizada vivecana hai ki anyathA kalpanA ho nahIM sktii| ___zrI guNadhara, zrI dharasena, zrI puSpadanta, zrI bhutabali ke pazcAt zrI kundakunda AcArya hue haiM, usa samaya aMga yA aMga va pUrva ke eka deza kA jJAna lupta ho cukA thaa| zrI kundakunda AcArya kA vAstavika nAma zrI padmanandi thaa| kintu janmabhUmi ke kAraNa ve kundakunda nAma se prasiddha hae / unake sasaya ke viSaya meM vidvAnoM meM matabheda hai| ataH unake samaya kA yathArtha nirNaya nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, phira bhI SaTambaNDAgama kI TIkA zrI kundakunda AcArya dvArA racI gaI isase yaha pratIta hotA hai ki unakA kAla IsavI ko dUsarI zatAbdI kA pazcima bhAga hai /
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________________ ( 10 ) zrI kundakunda AcArya ne bhinna-bhinna viSayoM para anekoM granthoM kI racanA kI thI, unameM se eka pravacanasAra bhI hai / isameM tIna adhikAra haiM (1) jJAnAdhikAra, (2) darzanAdhikAra athavA zeyAdhikAra, (3) caaritraadhikaar| inameM se prathama adhikAra meM 101 gAthA haiM / dhImat jayasena tathA zrI prabhAcandra AcArya ne to 101 gAthAoM para TIkA racI hai kintu zrI amRtacandra AcArya ne inameM se mAtra 62 gAthAoM para TIkA racI hai| jisa prakAra zrI gautamagaNadhara ne vyavahAranaya kA Azraya lekara caubIsa anuyogadvAroM ke Adi meM maMgala kiyA hai, usI prakAra zrI kundakunda AcArya ne bhI vyavahAranaya kA Azraya lekara prathama pAMca gAthAoM dvArA pravacanasAra ke Adi meM maMgala kiyA hai| yadi kahA jAya ki vyavahAranaya asatya hai to bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki usameM ziSyoM kI pravRtti dekhI jAtI hai| ata: jo vyavahAranaya bahuta jIvoM kA anugraha karane vAlA hai, usI kA Azraya karanA cAhiye / aisA mana meM nizcaya karake zrI gautama sthavira ne caubIsa anuyogadvAroM ke Adi meM maMgala kiyA hai| dho gotamagaNadhara kA anusaraNa karate hue zrI kundakunda AcArya ne bhI maMgala kiyA hai| gAthA 6 meM batalAyA haiM ki samyak-cAritra ke pha ra svarUpa svAdi ke vaibhava ke sAtha-sAtha mokSa bhI milatA hai / gAthA 7 meM bAritra ko dharma batalAte hue svarUpAcaraNa kA lakSaNa batalAyA hai| gAthA 8va meM batalAyA hai ki dravya jisa samaya jisa paryAya se pariNata hotA hai usa samaya usa paryAya se tanmaya ho jAtA hai| isaliye jisa samaya AtmA zubhabhAva se pariNata hotA hai usa samaya AtmA zubha hai| jisa samaya AtmA azubhabhAva yA zuddha bhAva se pariNata hotA hai usa samaya AtmA azubha yA zuddha hai / gAthA 10 meM batalAyA ki pariNAma ke binA dravya nahIM aura dravya ke binA pariNAma nahIM hai| gAthA 11-13 tInoM upayoga ke phala kA kathana hai| gAthA 14 meM zuddhopayoga kA lakSaNa / isa prakAra ina. 14 gAthAoM meM pIThakA samApta huii| mAthA 15-20 savA dvi, gAthA 21 se 52 taka jJAna kA savistAra kathana hai| gAthA 45 meM batalAyA hai ki arahaMta pada puNya kA phala hai jisase puNya kI sarthakatA siddha hotI hai| gAthA 52-68 sukha kA savistAra kathana karate hue batalAyA hai ki jJAna ke sAtha sukha kA abinAbhAvI sambaddha hai isaliye indriya janita jJAnI ke indriya janita sukha hotA aura atIndriyajJAnI arthAt kevalI ke hI atIndriyasukha hotA hai| indriyajJAna indriyasukha kA kAraNa hone se heya hai usI prakAra gubhopayoga bhI indriyasukha kA kAraNa hone se heya hai| usa zubhopayoga kA kathana gAthA 66 se 76 taka hai| gAthA 80-62 meM moha ko jItane kA upAya batalAyA hai kintu gAthA 83-85 meM rAga dveSa moha kA kathana hai| (1) "vyavahAraNayaM paJca puNa godama sAmiNA nadunIsahamaNi yogadArANamAdIe maMgala kadaM / ' (2) "Na va vavahAraNao cappalao, tatto sisANa pautti dasaNAdo jo bahujIvANugahakArI babahAraNI so caiba samAzmisammoti maNeNAvahAriya godamadhareNa maMgala tattha kayaM / ' (jayadhavala pu. 1 pR.)
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________________ * dUsare adhikAra meM samyagdarzana ke viSayabhUta chahoM dravyoM kA athavA jJAna ke viSayabhUta jJeyoM kA 113 gAthAoM dvArA kathana hai| inameM se mAtra 108 gAthAoM para zrI amRtacandra AcArya kI TIkA hai / gAthA 13 se 126 taka jJeyoM kA sAmAnya kathana hai| gAthA 63 meM batalAyA hai ki dravya guNa paryAyAtmaka artha hai / jo paryAyavimUDha hai, vaha mithyAdRSTi hai| jo nizcayAbhAsI hai, AtmA ko sarvathA zuddhabuddha mAnakara azuddha avasthA ko svIkAra nahIM karatA vaha paryAyavimUDha hai, kyoMki AtmA masAta dazA meM samudra anaraNA se lAla ho rahA hai| jisa vyavahArAbhAsI kI dravya para dRSTi nahIM hai mAtra paryAya para dRSTi hai vaha bhI paryAyavimUr3ha hai| gAthA 64-113 dravya ke sat utpAda-vyayadhauvya guNa-paryAya ye tIna lakSaNa batalAye haiN| svarUpa astitva (avAntarasattA) aura sadRzya-astitva (mahAsattA) kA kathana hai| atadbhAva aura pRthaktva kA antara batalAyA hai| kacit sat kA kathaMcit asat kA utpAda hai / gAthA 114-115 meM dravyAthikanaya tathA paryAyAyikanaya ke viSayoM kA aura saptabhaMgI kA kathana hai / gAthA 117-118 meM batalAyA hai ki nAma karma jIva ke svabhAva kA parAbhava karake jIva ko manuSyAdi paryAya rUpa karatA hai| gAthA 122 meM batalAyA hai ki jIva aura pugala kisa naya se kina bhAvoM ke kartA haiM / gAthA 123-126 meM jJAnacetanA, karmacetanA karmaphalacetanA kA kathana hai| gAthA 127 se 144 taka dravya-vizeSa kA kathana hai| cetana-acetana, kriyAzIla-niHkriya, mUrta amUrta, pradezatva-apradezatva kI apekSA dravyoM kA kathana hai| gAthA 145.-200 taka jIvadravya kA vizeSa kathana hai| jIva ke dravyaprANoM, jJAnopayoga darzanopayoga, zubha-azubha zuddhopayoga kA kathana hai| pudgala paramANuoM kA paraspara meM baMdha, jIva ke sAtha karma va nokarma kA baMdha tathA baMdha se chUTane kA kathana hai / tIsarA mUla adhikAra caraNAnuyogacUlikA hai| isameM 66 gAthA hai kintu zrI amRtacandra AcArya ne mAtra 75 gAthAoM para TIkA racI hai| saMyama grahaNa karane ke yogya kauna hai ? ye 11 gAthA haiM aura cAritrAdhikAra kA yaha eka mukhya viSaya hai kintu zrI amRtacandra AcArya ne ina gAthAoM kI TokA kyoM nahIM likhI yaha eka vicAraNIya viSaya hai| zrI kundakunda AcArya ke kAla meM hI zvetAmbara aura digambara aise do sampradAya bana gaye the / digambaretara sampradAya meM strImukti tathA 'zUdamukti kA kathana hai jisakA khaMDana zrI kuMdakaMda AcArya ne ina 11 gAthAoM meM kiyA hai| __isa tIsare adhikAra kI gAthA 201 meM yaha batalAyA hai yadi jIva saMsAra duHkhoM se chUTanA cAhatA hai to usako munidharma avazya aMgIkAra karanA cAhiye, kyoMki munidharma ke atirikta anya koI upAya saMsAra duHkhoM se chuTane kA nahIM hai| usake pazcAt yatidharma kA kathana hai / gAthA 211 meM aMtaraMga-bahiraMgacheda kA kathana hai, gAthA - 15 sUkSma para dravya kA sambandha bhI cheda kA kAraNa hai aura aisA batalAyA gayA hai| bahiraMgaparigraha ke sadbhAva meM aMtaraMga-parigraha-tyAga kA abhAva hotA hai (gAthA 220) gAthA 224 / 1-6 meM strImukti kA niSedha hai| gAthA 224 / 10-11 meM dIkSA ke yogya puruSa kA aura mAthA 230 ba 231 meM utsarga ba apavAda kI maitrI kA kathana hai| gAthA 232-235 meM batalAyA hai ki AgamAbhyAsa ke binA mokSamArya nahIM hai / samyagdarzanajJAna-cAritra kI yugapattA ke sAtha vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhirUpa AtmajJAna bhI mokSamArga ke liye
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________________ Avazyaka hai| aisA jJAnI hI kSaNa mAtra meM gupti ke dvArA karmoM ko kATa DAlatA hai jisako nirvikalpa-samAdhi rUpa AtmajJAna se rahita ajJAnI jIva una karmoM ko karor3oM janmoM meM bhI nahIM kATa sakatA (gAthA 236-236) isaliye paM0 daulatarAma jI ne chaha DhAlA meM kahA hai koTi janma tapa tapeM jJAna vina karma jhare je / jJAnI ke chinamAMhi trigupti te sahaja TareM ve // gAthA 240-244 meM karmoM ke kSaya karane vAle muni kA kathana hai| gAthA 245 se zubhopayoga kA kathana hai / gAthA 251 meM upakAra kA upadeza dekara yaha batalAyA hai ki eka jIva dUsare kA upakAra kara sakatA hai| gAthA 254 meM batalAyA hai ki zubhopayoga gRhastha ko nirvANa saukhya kA kAraNa hai| eka hI bIja se bhUmi kI vicitratA se phala meM vicitratA hotI hai| (gAthA 255) / gAthA 260 meM batalAyA hai ki zuddhopayogI va zubhopayogI muni logoM ko pAra kara dete haiN| gAthA 264- 266 zramaNa meM duSaNa ke kAraNoM kA kathana hai| gAthA 270 meM batalAyA hai ki saMmati kA prabhAva par3atA hai arthAt eka dravya kI paryAya kA dUsare dravya kI paryAya para prabhAva par3atA hai| gAthA 271 se 275 taka saMsAra Adi pA~ca tatvoM kA kathana hai| isa prakAra pravacanasAra kA pratipAdya viSaya hai| jaba jJAna kA itanA hrAsa ho gayA ki zrI kuMdakara yAca viragila mAmAoM kA yathArtha abhiprAya samajhane meM kaThinAI hone lagI to zrI amRta candra AcArya ne saMkSepa rUpa meM tattvapradIpikA TIkA mUha saMskRta bhASA meM rcii| jaba jJAna aura kama ho gayA jisase bahuta se viSaya vivAdAspada bana gaye taba zrI jayasena AcArya ne tAtparyavRttiHTIkA sarala saMskRta bhASA meM racI aura vivAdAspada viSayoM kA spaSTIkaraNa kiyaa| zrI jayasena AcArya viracita TIkA meM jo vizeSa kathana hai usameM se kucha nimna prakAra hai (1) gAthA 6 meM cAritra-darzana-jJAna kA phala 'devAsuramanurAjavibhava' batalAyA hai| isa para yaha zaMkA huI ki asurakumAroM meM samyagdRSTi kaise utpanna ho sakatA hai, ata: samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra kA phala asurendra kA vaibhava nahIM ho sakatA ? zrI jayasena AcArya ne isakA samAdhAna bahuta hI sundara kiyA hai| nidAna baMdha ke dvArA samyaktva ko birAdhanA karake asurendra ho sakatA hai| (2) gAthA 8 meM do dharma zabda kA prayoga huA hai| zrI jayasena AcArya ne nizcaya aura vyavahAra, dharma ke do bheda karake unakA svarUpa batalAyA hai| (3) gAthA ko TIkA meM guNasthAnoM kI apekSA azubha, zubha va zuddha bhAvoM kA kathana hai| (4) gAthA 11 kI TIkA meM zubhopayoga aura zuddhopayoga ke nAmAMtara dekara zubhopayoga aura zuddhopayoga ke svarUpa ko sarala banA diyA hai| (5) gAthA 18 ko TIkA meM yaha batalAkara ki "jaise-jaise jJeya padArthoM meM utpAda vyaya-prauvya hotA hai| vaise-vaise hI kevalajJAna meM paricchita apekSA utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya hotA hai| isase kevalajJAna ke viSaya ko bahuta saSTa kara diyA hai| (6) abhavya zabda se sarvathA abhabya na grahaNa karanA kintu vartamAna meM samyaktva ko abhivyakti nahIM hai aisA artha grahaNa karanA (gAthA 62 ko ttiikaa)| isase zrI kundakunda svAmI ke granthoM meM abhavya zabda kA artha spaSTa ho jAtA hai|
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________________ (7) anukampA samyagdarzana kA lakSaNa hai|' svayaM zrI kuMdakuMda AcArya ne bodhapAhuDa meM batalAyA hai ki dharma vizuddha arthAt nirmala hotA hai| bhAvapAhuDa meM muni ko chaha kAya ke jIvoM kI dayA karane kA upadeza diyA hai, tathA jo muni karuNAbhAva se saMyukta hai vaha samasta pApoM kA nApa karatA hai aisA kahA hai, zIlapAhur3a meM kahA hai ki jIva-dayA zIla kA parivAra hai| aura rayaNasAra meM dayA ko prazastadharma batalAyA hai| phira ve hI zrI kuMdakaMda AcArya pravacanasAra gAthA 25 meM karuNAbhAva ko moha kA cihna kaise kaha sakate the? isa gutthI ko sulajhAne ke liye zrI jayasena AcArya ne 'karuNAbhAva' kI karuNA-abhAtra aisA sandhi viccheda karake yaha batalAyA ki karuNA kA abhAva moha kA cihna hai| karuNA jIva kA svabhAva hai use karma janita mAnane meM virodha AtA hai, kintu akaruNA (karuNA kA abhAva) saMyama ghAtI (cAritramohanIyakarma) kA phala (cihna) hai 10 (8) jJAnI aura ajJAnI se abhiprAya prAyaH samyagdRSTi se liyA jAtA hai, zrI jayasena AcArya ne gAthA 238 meM batalAyA ki "jo vItarAgasamAdhi meM sthita hai vaha AtmajJAnI hai aura jo nirvikalpasamAdhi se rahita hai vaha ajJAnI hai|" yadi ajJAnI kA artha mithyAdRSTi liyA jAya to mithyAdRSTi ke to karmoM kI avipAkanirjarA hotI nahIM hai| ataH mithyAdRSTi kI apekSA yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki ajJAnI jina karmoM ko sahasra koTi varSa meM khapAtA hai jJAnI unako kSaNamAtra meM kSaya kara detA hai / yaha kathana nirvikalpasamAdhi kI apekSA hI sambhava hai| (6) gAthA 254 kI TIkA meM batalAyA hai ki gRhastha ke nizcayadharma saMbhava nahIM hai| isase yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki caturza guNasthAna meM nizcayasamyaktva nahIM hotA hai / kyoMki gAthA 144 kI TIkA meM batalAyA hai ki nizcayasamyagdarzana vItarAgacAritra kA avinAbhAvI hai| (10) gAthA 255 meM batalAyA hai ki samyagdRSTi kA zubhopabhoga mAtra puNya baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai kintu paramparA mokSa kA kAraNa bhI hai| isI prakAra anya bho bahuta aise sthala haiM jahA~ para zrI jayasena AcArya ne viSayoM ko spaSTa kiyA hai kalevara bar3ha jAne ke bhaya se unako yahIM para nahIM diyA jA rahA hai svAdhyAya karane se ve sthala svayaM dhyAna meM A jaayeNge| sahAranapura ma ratanacanda mukhtAra dIranirvANa divasa samvat 2464 1--prazama saMvegAnukampAstikyAbhivyakti lakSaNaM samthaktvam / (dhavala pu0 10, pR0 1151) 2-"dhammo dayAvisuo" (bodhapAhura gA0 25) 3-chajjItra saDAyadaNaM" (bhAvapAhuDa gA0 132) 4.-"je karuNA bhAvasaMjuttA te sadhdhadariya khaMbha haNaMti" (bhAvapADa mA0 157) 5-"jIvadayA sIllassa varivAro" (zIlapAhuTa gAthA 16) 6-"dayAi saddhamme" (rayaNasAra gAthA 65) 7-"karuNAjIva sahAvassa kmmnnidttvirohaado| akaruNA kAraNa kamma tavaM ? Na esa doso, saMjamaghAdi kammANaM phalabhAveNa tisse ambhubgmaado|" (dhajala 13 pR0 262)
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________________ sampAdakIya AdhyAtmika jagat meM AcArya kundakunda svAmI kA sthAna sarvopari hai, jinake AdhyAtmika cintana kI akhaNDa jyoti se bhArata ko hI nahIM apitu samasta saMsAra ko Aloka prApta huA hai / adhyAtma ke pratiSThApaka AcArya kundakunda mahAn paktitva haiM inhoMne adhyAtma ke kSetra meM eka sunizcita vaijJAnika prakriyA pradAna kI hai, jisase jIvana kI jaTila samasyAoM ko sulajhAne, AtmazaktioM ko vikasita karane, sAMsArika saMtApoM se mukta ha.ne, yathArtha Atmika sukha pAne meM pUrNa sahAyatA prApta ha to hai| isIlie bhagavAna mahAvIra, gautamagaNadhara ke sAtha-sAtha AcArya kundakunda ko bhI maMgala svarUpa mAnA gayA hai| ___ AcArya kundakunda kI paramparA hI prAmANika mAnI gayI hai jitane bhI bimba pratiSThita hote haiM una para "kundakundAnvaye" likhA jAtA hai| nigrantha digambara muni paramparA kundakundAnvayI hone se gauravAspada hai / mahanIya vyaktitva aura kRtitva kAle kundakunda ke viSaya meM jitanA bhI jAnA jA saphe, AtmatoSa ke lie atyalpa ho hai| divyajAna prApta zrI kundakundadeva ne apanA paricaya deza, kAla, kula Adi kI dRSTi se anAvazyaka mamajhakara nahIM diyA hai mAtra gurubhakti vaza bodhapAhuha ke anta meM apane guru ke rUpa meM madravAhu kA smaraNa kiyA hai| zrI jayasenAcArya ne paJcAstikAya ko tAtparyavRtti meM zrI kundakunda svAmI ke guru kA nAma kuma ranandi middhAntideva ullikhita kiyA hai tathA nandisaMgha kI paTTAvalI meM unheM jinacandra kA ziSya kahA gayA hai| saMbhavataH donoM hI guru rahe haiM inameM eka zikSAguru aura dUsare dIkSA guru bhI ho sakate haiM, kauna zikSA guru the tathA kauna dIkSA guru the isakA koI pramANa upalabdha nahIM hotA / gama nAmoM ke atirikta kundakunda svAmI ke videhakSetra meM sImaMdharasvAmI ke samavazaraNa meM pahuMcane kA ullekha milatA hai| isake atirikta jIvana-paricaya ke viSaya meM vizeSa vivaraNa vividha paTTAvaliyoM, zilAlekhoM Adi se prApta hotA hai, kintu kundakundAcArya dvArA likhita paricayAtmaka vivaraNa sarvathA anupalabdha hai / inakA kRtitva ho sArvabhauma paricaya hai 1 inhoMne 84 pAhar3oM kI racanA kI thI kintu sabhI upalabdha nahIM haiM samprati samupalabdha kRtiyA~--samayasAra, pravacanasAra, paJcAstikAya, niyamasAra, rayaNasAra, vArasa aNuvekkhA dasaNapAhuSTa liMgapAhuDa, kIlapAhuDa, siddhabhakti zrutabhakti, cAritrabhakti, yogikti, AcAryabhakti, nirvANabhakti, paJcagurubhakti, thosmAmi thudi hai / ina racanAoM ko sabhI manISI zrI kundakunda svAmI kI svIkAra karate haiN| inake atirikta mUlAcAra aura tirukkurala kAvya grantha bhI kundakunda dvArA likhita bahe jAte haiM, jinake viSaya meM vidvAn ekamata nahIM hai| yaha bhI bahupracalita hai ki paTakhaNDAgama ke prathama tIna khaNDoM para parikarma nAmaka TIkA inhIM ne likhI thI, jo upalabdha nahIM hai| sabhI kRtiyAM vastutatva kA nirUpaNa karAne vAlo haiM, bhASA, bhAva aura vayaM viSaya kI gambhIratA liye hue haiN| sabhI granthoM kI racanA kundakudAcArya ne janazaurasenI meM 1. magala bhagavado vIromagala gAdamA gagI / magasa kAradAra jeNha dhammotyu maMgalaM / / 2. bodhapAhui 61-62 / 3. dAMnasAra 43 1 4. asAmAnya pratibhA ke dhanI kundakunda kA janma Andhra prAntAntagata kundakundapugma meM sA pUrva 108 meM meM huA thA, unhonaM 11 varSa kI alpa Ayu meM hI zramaNa munidIkSA lI thI tayA 33 varSa taka munipada para pratiSThitA rakhakara jJAta aura cAritra kI satata mAdhanA kii| 1 varSa kI Ayu meM (I.pu. 64) caturvidha maMgha ne unheM AcArya pada para niSThita kiyaa| ve 51 varSa 10 mAsa 15 dina isa pada para virAjamAna rahe unhoMne 65 varSa 10 mAha 15 dina kI nAya prApta phara I0pU0 12 meM samAdhimaraNa dhAraNa kara svargaprApti kii|
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________________ meM hI kI hai, inakI bhASA meM mAgadhI aura mahArASTrI prAkRta ke zabdoM kA bhI prayoga prApta hotA hai, jisase spaSTa hai ki kundakunda bhASA kI saMkIrNatA se dUra the| AcArya kundakunda racita sabhI. racanAe~ zreSTha haiM kintu unameM pravacanasAra (pabayaNasAra) zreSThatama hai kyoMki isameM niSkriyavRtti se chur3Akara kalyANapatha para bar3hane ke lie prerita kiyA hai| bAra. bAra cAritra ko aMgIkAra karane kI preraNA dI hai ! dIkSArthI aura dIkSA dene vAle ko mahanIyatA kA darzAyA hai| duHkhoM se vimukti ke lie moharAgadveSa se dUra rahane ke lie anekoM bAra sambodhita kiyA hai| dhamaNoM ko zramaNadharma ke pUrNa niyamoM kI paripAlanA karane ke lie preraNA dete hue sAMsArika kAryoM meM pravRtti karane se rokA hai| jina kAryoM se rAgadveSa bar3hatA hai aise kAryoM se satat sAvadhAna rahane kA Adeza diyA hai / AtmakalyANa kA paramasAdhaka hone se yaha mantharAja upAdeya hai| kalyANakArI hai| isIlie anekoM saMsthAoM ke mAdhyama se isake anekoM saMskaraNa prakAzita ho cuke haiN| isI zRMkhalA meM AcArya zrI amRtacandra kRta tattvadIpikA aura AcArya jayasena kRta tAtparyavRtti ubhaya saMskrata TIkAoM kA bhASAnavAda sva. paM. ajitakamAra zAstrI tathA sva. paM. ratanacanda mastAra dvArA amadita pravacanasAra ke do saMskaraNa zrI zAntivIra di. jaina granthamAlA zrI mahAvIra jI ne prakAzita kiye haiN| ubhaya TIkAoM ke bhASAnuvAda se samalaMkRta grantha se svAdhyAyiyoM ko adhika lAbha milA, jisase grantha kI mAMga bddh'ii| svAdhyAyazIla mahAnubhAvoM ko abhiruci aura mAMga ko dekhate hue upAdhyAyarala 108 zrI bharatasAgara mahArAja aura AryikA 105 zrI syAdvAdamatI mAtA jI ne paramapUjya vAtsalyamUrti AcArya 108 zrI vimalasAgara mahArAja kI hIrakajayantI ke zubhAvasara para prakAzita hone vAle 75 granthoM ke antargata ubhaya TIkA bhASAnuvAda samalaMkRta pravacanasAra ko prakASita karane kA nirNaya liyaa| isake saMzodhana/sampAdana kA uttaradAyitva mujhe sauNpaa| maiMne AtmakalyANa ke sAdhaka grantharAja ke svAdhyAya manana cintana ko upAdeya mAnate hue upAdhyAya zrI bharatasAgara mahArAja aura AyikA syAdvAdamatI jI ke Adeza evaM preraNA ko saharSa svIkAra kiyaa| isameM AcArya amRtacandra ne gAthAoM meM jo pATha liye haiM, AcArya jayasena ne unase bhinna pATha bhI grahaNa kiye haiM, maiMne pAThAntaroM ko pAdaTippaNa ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai| hindI TIkA evaM bhAvArtha meM Aye hue uddharaNoM ke sandarbha die gaye haiM / yathAsambhava nantha ko parimArjita rUpa meM prakAzita karAyA gayA hai / mujhe AzA evaM pUrNa vizvAsa hai, yaha grandha svAdhyAyI mahAnubhAvoM ko atyadhika upAdeya hogA / munirAjoM tyAMgIvratI zrAvakajanoM ko pUrNa cAritraniSTha banAne tathA AtmakalyANa ke lie sAdhaka hogaa| paramapUjya AcArya zrI vimalasAgara mahArAja, upAdhyAya zrI bharatasAgara mahArAja ke caraNoM meM namo'stu / AryikA syAdvAdamatI mAtA jI ko vadAmi / bra0 paM0 dharmacanda zAstrI, bra0 bahina prabhA pATanI ke prati AbhAra / prakAzana ke nimitta artha sahayogI dAtAroM ke prati dhanyavAda jJApita karatA huA puna: kAmanA karatA hU~, grandharAja svAdhyAyI janoM ko AtmasAdhanA kA nimitta bane / jinopAsaka : DA0zreyAMsakumAra jaina vyAkhyAtA, di0 jaina kAleja badauja /
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________________ pakSyaNasAro viSaya-sUcI zAnatattva prApana nAmaka prathama adhikAra pApA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA zrI amRtacandrAcAryakRta maMgalAcaraNa zrI jayasenAcAryakRta maGgalAcaraNa zrI kundakundAcAryakRta maGgalAcaraNa vItarAgacAritra kI upAdeyatA aura sarAgacAritra kI heyatA svarUpAcaraNacAritra athavA nizcayacAritra kA lakSaNa pAtanikA kA lakSaNa dravya apanI paryAya se tanmaya hotA hai nizcaya va vyavahAra dharma kA svarUpa; tathA zAda amRddha upAdAna kA svarUpa zubha azubha aura zuddhopayoga kA lakSaNa 16-21 paryAya ke binA dravya nahIM hai, guNa va paryAya kA lakSaNa dharma pariNata AtmA yadi zuddhopayoga sahita hotA hai to mokSa sukha pAtA hai yadi zubhopayoga yukta hotA hai to svarga sukha pAtA hai| 25-26 apahRtasaMyama, sarAgacAritra aura zubhopayoga ye ekArthavAcI haiM tathA upekSAsaMyama vItarAgacAritra zuddhopayoga ye ekAryavAcI haiN| vItarAgacAritra se nirvANa aura sarAgacAritra se svarga mukha pazcAt anukUla sAmagrI ke sadbhAva meM mokSasukha prApta hotA hai azubhopayoga kA phala zukhopayoga kA phala atIndriyasukha zuddhopayoga kA lakSaNa zuddhAtmA athavA sarvasa kA svarUpa tathA zuddhAtmA jayabhUta padArthoM ke bodha ko prApta hotA hai| prathama zukladhyAna kA nAma zuddhopayoga hai bhinna kArakoM kI apekSA nahIM hai ata: svayaMbhU hai, zuddhopayoga se utpanna hone vAle zuddhAtma svabhAva ke lAbha ke lie arahanta bhagavAn dravyAthikanaya se nitya aura paryAyAthikanaya se anitya hai 36-40 18 siddhoM meM utpAda vyaya dhrauvya / kAraNa samayasAra kA nAza aura kAryasamayasAra kA utpAda, tathA jJeyoM kI apekSA kevalajJAna meM pariNamana 11-42 121 sarvajJa ko mAnane vAlA samyagdRSTi hotA hai 43 saMsArIjIva ke indriyajJAna va mukha hai| kevalI ke atIndriyajJAna va sukha hai| mukha kA lakSaNa anukUlatA hai 44-45
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________________ 68-70 70-71 ( 17 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA 20 kevalI ke zArIrika sukha-dukha nahIM hai tathA kSudhA ba kavalAhAra bhI nahIM hai| 46-52 21 kevalI ke saba padArtha pratyakSa hai 52-54 22 kevalI ke kucha bhI parokSa nahIM hai AtmAjJAna pramANa hai aura jJAna jJeya pramANa hone se sarvagata hai 24-25 AtmA jJAna se hInAdhika nahIM hai 56-11 26 AtmA bhI sarvagata hai / sukha kA lakSaNa anAkulatA hai| jJAna hI AmAmA ekAsa nahIM hai 64-66 zAna aura jeya ke paraspara gamana kA niSedha hai 66-68 A~kha kI taraha kevalI, na praviSTha hokara aura na apraviSTa rahakara, jJeyoM ko jAnatA hai jaise indranIlamaNi apanI AbhA se dUdha ko vyApta kara vartana karatA hai vaise jJAna bhI jJeyoM ko vyApta karatA hai| darpaNa meM pratibimba ke samAna, jJeya bhI jJAna meM pratibhAsita hote haiM anyathA jJAna sarvagata siddha nahIM ho sakegA / yaha vyavahAranaya kA kathana hai kevalI jJeya padArtho ko na grahaNa karate haiM, na chor3ate haiM aura na jJeya rUpa pariNata hote haiM kintu jAnate haiM 73-75 zrutajJAna aura kevalajJAna meM avizeSatA hai 75-70 pudgalAtmakadravyazruta jinendra bhagavAn dvArA upadiSTa hai usako jAnane vAlA zrutazAna hai athavA sAmAnyajJAna hai jJAna aura AtmA kA tadAtmya sambandha hai, vyavahAranaya se jJeya jJAyaka sambandha hai 80-81 jJAna sva-para prakAzaka hai akelA svayaM apane meM se kArya utpanna nahIM ho sakatA 83-86 atIta va anAgata asadbhuta paryAya aura vartamAna sadbhUta paryAyajJAna meM tAtkAlika ke samAna paryAye vartana karatI haiM, chadmasya kA jJAna bhI trikAlajJa hai niyativAda ekAntamithyAtva hai 87-60 38-36 atIta va anAgata paryAyeM asadbhUta hai phira bhI ve jJAna meM vyavahAranaya se pratyakSa haiM 60-65 indriya jJAna atIta va anAgata padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA 63-64 atIndriyajJAna mUrta-amUrta dravyoM ko tathA bhUta va bhAvi saba paryAyoM ko jAnatA hai, kintu indriyajJAna nahIM jAnatA 65-66 36
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________________ 42 101 ( 18 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA jo jJAna jJeyoM ko vikalpa rUpa se jAnatA hai, vaha kSAyikajJAna nahIM hai 43 udayAgata kama apanA phala dete haiN| moha ke udaya se bandhra hotA hai, jJAna se bandha nahIM hotA 11-100 kevalI kI kriyA bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai arahanta avasthA puNya kA phala hai / unako kriyA audayikI hone para bhI mohAdi rahita hone ke kAraNa bandha nahIM karatI kintu karmoM kA kSaya karatI hai| moha rAga dveSa bandha ke kAraNa haiM mAtra karmodaya bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| 102-04 yadi kopAdhi ke nimitta se yadi jIva zubhAzubha rUpa na pariName to saMsAra kA abhAva ho jaayegaa| 105-04 jo tatkAlika aura atatkAlika vicitra tathA viSama samasta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai vaha kSAyikajJAna hai| 107-06 jo sabako nahIM jAnatA, vaha eka ko nahIM jAnatA 106-12 jo eka ko nahIM jAnatA vaha sabako nahIM jaantaa| chadmastha bhI parokSarUpa se kevalajJAna ke viSaya ko jAnatA hai| jo kama se jAnatA hai vaha sarvajJa nahIM ho sakatA / 116-17 yugapat jAnane vAlA hI sarvajJa ho sakatA hai / 117-16 jAnI ke jJaptikriyA kA sadabhAva hone para bhI bandha nahIM hotA 120-22 kevalajJAnI jJeyoM ko jAnatA huA bhI jJeya rUpa na to pariNamana karatA hai aura na unako grahaNa karatA hai aura na unako utpanna karatA hai isaliye abandhaka hai 122-23 sukha-adhikAra 53 __ eka jJAna va sukha mUrta va indriya janita hai aura dUsarA jJAna va sukha amurta tathA atIndriya hai| atIndriyasukha kA sAdhanabhUta atIndriyajJAna kA svarUpa 126-28 indriyasukha kA sAdhanabhUta indriyajJAna heya hai kyoMki jitane aMzoM meM ajJAna hai utane aMzoM meM kheda hai| 128-32 indriyA~ apane viSayoM meM yugapat-pravRtti nahIM karatI isaliye indriya jJAna sukha kA kAraNa na hone se heya hai aura kevalajJAna sukha kA upAdAna kAraNa hone se upAdeya hai indriyajJAna pratyakSa nahIM hotA hai| parokSa aura pratyakSa kA lakSaNa 134-35 kevala jJAna hI sukha rUpa hai ananta padArthoM ko jAnate hue bhI kevalajJAnI ke kheda kA abhAva hai, kyoMki kheda kA kAraNa dhAtikarma haiM 138-41
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 61 62 66 70 71 32 * jahA~ taka indriya jJAna hai vahA~ taka svabhAva se dukha hai 65-66 zarIra sukhI nahIM ho kintu AraNa hI sukharUpa hotA hai 67 38 ( 16 ) viSaya tathA aniSTa naSTa ho jAne se iSTa kI 68 68 / 1-2 arahanta ko namaskAra siddhoM ko namaskAra 76 76/1 79/2 kevalajJAna sarva jJeyoM ko jAnane siddhi ho jAne se sukha rUpa hai jo kevaliyoM meM sukha kA zraddhAna nahIM karatA vaha abhavya hai jo zraddhAna karatA hai vaha nikaTa bhavya hai jo Age svIkAra karegA vaha dUra bhavya hai GA abhavya zabda se sarvathA abhavya na grahaNa karanA kintu vartamAna meM samyaktva rahita hai, sarAgasamyagdRSTi Atmotpanna sukha ko nahIM bhogatA parokSajJAniyoM ke indriyasukha kA svarUpa jo AtmA svayaM sukha svabhAva vAlA hai usakA viSaya akiMcita kara hai jaise jisakI AMkha andhakAra ko naSTa karane vAlI hai usako dIpaka akiMcitkara hai siddha bhagavAn svayaM jJAna sukha tathA devatA rUpa haiM 73-74 niratizaya puNya ke utpAdaka zubhopayoga ko dukha kA kAraNa batalAte haiN| niratizaya puNya dukha kA bIja hai indriyasukha dukha rUpa hai 75 73 '77 niratizaya puNya va pApa meM nizcayanaya se jo abheda nahIM mAnatA vaha ananta saMsArI hai / padArtha svarUpa ko jAnakara jo rAga-dveSa nahIM karatA vaha karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai pApArambha ko chor3akara zubha cAritra meM udyata hone para bhI yadi mohAdi ko nahIM chor3atA hai to vaha zuddhAtmA ko prApta nahIM karatA zubhapariNAmAdhikAra pRSTha saMkhyA indriyasukha kI dRSTi vAle niratizaya zubhIpayogI kA svarUpa mAtra indriyasukha ke sAdhanabhUta zubhopayoga kA phala indriya sukha dukha rUpa hI hai mAtra indriyasukha kA sAdhana bhUta zubhopayoga meM aura azubhopayoga meM koI vizeSatA nahIM hai svarga tathA mokSa ina donoM ke mArga kA upadeza arahanta ne diyA hai| jinendra deva ko namaskAra karane se akSaya sukha kI prApti hotI haiN| jo arahanta ko dravya guNa paryAya dvArA jAnatA hai vaha AtmA ko jAnatA hai, aura usakA moha nAza ko prApta ho jAtA hai 141-43 143-45 145-47 147-46 149-52 152-53 154-55 156-58 158- 61 161-62 162-68 164-65 166-66 166-71 171-73 173-35 175 73 177-75 178-79 176-20 150-83
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________________ 82 ( 20 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA 81 samyagdarzana ho jAne para bhI yadi rAga dveSa ko tyAgatA hai to zuddhAtmA ko prApta kara letA hai vIraga cAhi kAma zuddhAtmAnubhUti 183-5 samyagdarzana pUrvaka cAritra dhAraNA karanA hI mokSamArga hai 15-16 ratnatraya ke ArAdhaka hI dAna pUjA va namaskAra ke yogya hote haiM 187 dravyAdika meM jo mUDhabhAva hai, vaha moha hai| mohI rAga dveSa ko prApta hotA hai 158-86 moha rAga dveSa se jIva ke karma bandha hotA hai / bhAva mokSa kA lakSaNa zuddhopayoga hai aura karmoM kA vizleSaNa ho jAnA dravya mokSa hai 186-191 padArtho kA anyathA grahaNa, dayA kA abhAva tathA viSayoM meM rAga dveSa ye tInoM moha ke cihna haiM 161-12 karuNA athavA dayA jIva kA svabhAva hai zAstra kA adhyayana karanA cAhiye kyoMki usase padAthoM kA jJAna hotA hai aura padArthoM ke jAnane vAle ke moha samUha naSTa ho jAtA hai 163-66 dravya guNa aura paryAya ina tInoM kI artha saMjJA hai aura apane guNa aura paryAyoM kA AdhAra dravya hai 166-68 jina upadeza ko pAkara jo rAga dveSa moha ko hanatA hai vaha zIghra hI saba duHkhoM se chuTakArA pAtA hai 196 01 bhedavijJAna se moha kA kSaya hotA hai 201-02 sva para kA bhedavijJAna Agama se hotA hai 202.04 jo jinendra kathita padArthoM kA zraddhAna nahIM karatA vaha zramaNa nahIM hai 205-06 jo samyagdRSTi Agama meM kuzala hai aura vItarAgacAritra meM Arur3ha hai, vaha zramaNa dharma ho hai 207-10 yativara kI bhakti se tathA gaNAnurAga bhAva se bhavya ko dharma kA lAbha hotA hai 210 129 puNya se uttama bhava milate haiM tathA samyagdRSTi kA puNya mokSa kA kAraNa hai| jJeyatatva prajJApana nAmaka mitIya adhikAra padArtha dravya svarUpa haiM aura dravya guNAtmaka haiN| dravya tathA guNoM se paryAyeM hotI haiM / paryAyamUTa parasamaya hai dravya guNa aura paryAyoM kA samUha hai| samAnajAtIya aura asamAnajAtIya do prakAra kI dravya paryAyeM haiN| svabhAva aura vibhAva ke bheda se guNaparyAya do prakAra kI haiM 212-15 sAdhu ko namaskAra karake samyagdarzana kA kathana karane kI pratijJA 215-16 jo vibhAvaparyAya meM lIna hai, vaha parasamaya hai, jo Atma svabhAva meM sthita hai, vaha svasamaya hai| 216-21 211
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________________ 66 102 { 21 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA ahaMkAra tathA mamakAra kA lakSaNa 221-22 dravya ke tIna lakSaNa 222.23 aneka prakAra ke guNa va paryAyoM se aura utpAda vyaya dhrauvya se jo dravya kA svarUpa astitva hai, vaha dravya kA svabhAva hai 227 -33 sarva dravyoM kA sat arthAt sAdRzya astitva athavA mahAsattA lakSaNa hai 234-36 dravya svabhAva se siddha hai aura sat hai / jo aisA nahIM mAnatA vaha parasamaya hai dravya se sattA bhinna nahIM hai tathA eka dravya se dUsare dravya kI utpatti nahIM hotI 235-40 utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyAtmaka hone para bhI dravya sat hai 240-44 utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya paraspara avinAbhAvI haiM 244-40 utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya ye dradhyasvarUpa haiM dravya se pRthaka padArtha nahIM haiM 240-51 utpAda vyaya dhauvya eka hI samaya meM hote haiM samaya bheda nahIM hai 251-54 103 dravya kI anya paryAya tpanna hotI haiM anya paryAya naSTa hotI haiM kintu dravya na naSTa hotA hai aura na utpanna hotA hai 255-57 guNa paryAya kI mukhyatA se dravya ke utpAda vyaya dhovya kA kathana 257-56 yukti dvArA sattA aura drabya ke abheda kA kathana 256-62 vibhakta pradezatva pRthaktva hai aura atadbhAva anyatva hai 107 atadbhAva (anyatva) kA vizeSa kathana 265-68 108 atadbhAva kA lakSaNa sarvathA abhAva nahIM hai athavA guNa-gaNI meM pradeza bheda nahIM hai saMjJAdi kA bheda hI atadbhAva hai 26-71 106 sattA aura dravya kA guNa-guNI bhAva 272-74 110 gaNa aura paryAyoM se dravya kA abheda hai 274-75 111 dravyAthikanaya kI apekSA sat kA utpAda aura paryAyAthikanaya kI apekSA asat kA utpAda hotA hai 275-76 ananyatva ke dvArA sat kA utpAda siddha hotA hai 284-81 anyatva ke dvArA asat kA utpAda siddha hotA hai dravya kA apanI paryAyoM ke sAtha dravyAthikanaya se ananyatva hai aura paryAyAthika naya se anyatva hai aisA anekAnta hai 283-85 saptabhaMgI kA kathana 386-60 saMsArI jIva ke rAgAdi vibhAva kriyA svabhAva se hotI hai jisakA phala manuSyAdi paryAya haiM jo anitya haiN| utkRSTa vItarAgadharma manuSyAdi paryAya rUpa phala ko nahIM detaa| 367-63 nAmakarma jIva ke svabhAva kA parAbhava karake jIva ko manuSya, tiryaMca, nAraka athavA deva rUpa karatA hai| 264-65 112
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 118 116 127 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 198 126 ( 22 ) viSaya jIva kI nAraka, tiyaMca, deva rUpa paryAyeM vAstava meM nAmakarma se niSpanna haiM / ve jIva apane-apane karmodaya meM pariNamana karate hue apane svabhAva ko nahIM prApta hote haiM dravya kI apekSA jIva nitya hai aura paryAya kI apekSA anitya haiM 135 pRSTha saMkhyA isa saMsAra meM koI bhI svabhAva se sthira nahIM hai tathA bhramaNa karate hue jIva dravya kI jo kriyA hai, vahI saMsAra hai karma se malina AtmA karmajanita azuddha pariNAmoM ko prApta karatA hai, una pariNAmoM ke kAraNa karma baMdhatA hai / isaliye mithyAtva va rAgAdi pariNAma hI bhAvakarma haiM jo dravyakarma baMdha kA kAraNa haiM nizcaya naya se yaha jIva apane ho pariNAma kA karttA hai pudgala karmoM kA karttA nahIM hai vyavahAra naya se pudgala karmoM kA karttA hai / pugala bhI nizcaya se apane pariNAmoM kA karttA haiM vyavahAra se jIva pariNAmoM kA karttA hai / AtmA jJAnacetanA, karma cetanA aura karmaphalacetanA ina tonacetanA rUpa pariNamana karatA hai| karmacetanA, karmaphalacetanA tathA jJAna cetanA kA svarUpa / arthavikalpajJAna hai / vizva artha hai / arthAkAra kA avabhAsana vikalpa hai| zubhopayoga aura gRhopayoga kA lakSaNa tathA pana I AtmA hI abhedanaya se jJAnacetanA, karmacetanA, karmaphalacetanA rUpa pariNamana karatI hai kartA, karaNa, karma tathA phala AtmA hI hai aisA nizcaya karane vAlA muni yadi rAgAdi rUpa nahIM pariNamana karatA to vaha zuddha AtmIka svarUpa ko pAtA hai dravya- vizeSa kathana dravya jIva va ajIva tathA cetana va acetana ke bheda vAlA hai| loka aloka kA bheda sakriya aura niHkraya ke bheda se dravya kA kathana athavA jIva pudgala meM artha va vyaJjana donoM paryAyeM haiM tathA zeSa dravyoM meM artha paryAya hai parispandanakriyA hai 130 guNa vizeSa se dravyoM meM bheda hotA hai| 131 mUrta amUrta guNoM kA lakSaNa tathA pudgala mUrta haiM zeSa amUrta haiM mRtika pudgala dravya ke guNoM kA kathana 132 133-34 AkAza, dharmadravya, adharmadravya, kAladravya aura jIvadravya ina amUrtika dravyoM 266-67 268-300 ke vizeSa guNoM kA kathana pradezavAna aura apradezavAna kI apekSA dravyoM meM bheda arthAt kAladravya ke atirikta zepa dravya astikAya haiN| 301-02 302-04. 304-07 307-0 306 - 11 311-12 313-18 315-20 320-21 322-24 324-26 326-2= 328-32 332-36 336--68
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________________ gAyA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA 135/1 bahu-pradeza pracaya ko kAya kahate haiM ye dravya lokAkAza meM rahate haiM, sarva padArtha nizcaya naya se apane svarUpa meM Thahare 336.-11 hue haiM vyavahAra naya se lokAkAza meM Thahare hue haiM / avagAhaNa zakti ke kAraNa asaMkhyAta pradezoM meM ananta dravya rahate haiM jisa prakAra AkAza ke pradeza haiM usI prakAra anya dravyoM ke pradeza haiM 341-43 138 kAlANu apradezI haiM 136 kAladravya tathA samayarUpa paryAya kI siddhi 345-46 140 AkAza ke pradeza kA lakSaNa 346-51 AkAza yadi dravyoM ke pradeza samUha ko tiryapracaya aura kAla ke samaya samUha ko Urdhvapracaya kahate haiM 351-54 142 samaya-santAna rUpa Udhrvapracaya kA anvayI rUpa se AdhArabhUta kAla dravya ko siddha karate haiM, eka samaya meM eka vRttyaMza (paryAya) se do virodhI dharma nahIM hote 354-57 143 sarva vRttyaMzoM meM kAladravya ke utpAda vyaya dhrauvyatva hai / 357-58 144 kAla dravya eka pradezI hai| 351-63 141 jIva dravya kA vizeSa kathana jo jAnatA hai vaha jIva hai saMsAra avasthA meM cAra prANoM se saMyukta hai 146 indriya, bala, Ayu zvasocchvAsa ye cAra prANa haiM 365-66 14/1 prANa ke dasa bheda vyutpatti ke dvArA prANoM ko jIvatva kA hetu tathA paudgalikatva kI siddhi 362-68 148-49 mohAdika karmoM se baMdhA huA jIva prANoM ko dhAraNa karatA huA kama phala bhogatA huA anya karmoM se baMdhatA hai jaba taka dehAdika se mamatva ko nahIM chor3atA taba taka karmoM se malina AtmA pUnaH punaH anya prANoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai 371-72 jo indriyAdika para vijaya karake upayogamayI AtmA ko dhyAtA hai vaha karma mala se lipta nahIM hotA tathA usake prANoM kA sambandha bhI nahIM hotA 373-75 152 yadyapi jIva kA svarUpa astitva bhinna hai tathApi pudgaladravya ke saMyoga se naranArakAdi tathA saMsthAna Adi aneka paryAyeM hotI hai 375-77 153 nAmakarmodaya ke kAraNa jIva kI manuSya, nAraka, tiryaMca, deva tathA saMsthAnAdi aneka paryAya hotI haiM 277.-.78 154 jo apane svabhAva meM tanmaya jJAnI jIva dravya guNa paryAya se tIna prakAra ke dravya svabhAva ko jAnatA hai vaha anya dravya meM mohita nahIM hotA jJAna savikalpa tathA sAkAra hai aura darzana nirvikalpa tathA nirAkAra hai 151 378-80
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 155 15.6 157 158 156 t'A' 161 162 62 164 165 166 167 168 166 ( 24 } viSaya AtmA upayogamayI hai| upayoga jJAna darzana svarUpa hai| AtmA kA upayoga zubha yA azubha hotA hai, cetanAnuvidhAyo pariNAma upayoga hai| caitanya ke sAkAranirAkAra hone se upayoga jJAna aura darzana ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| zubha-azubha-zukhopayoga zubhopayoga puNya kA kAraNa hai azubhopayoga pApa kA kAraNa hai ina donoM ke abhAva meM karma saMcaya nahIM hotA arhata, siddha tathA anAgAroM ko jAnatA hai aura zraddhA karatA hai jIvoM meM anukampA hai vaha zubhogapayogI hai jo viSaya kaSAya meM magna hai kuzruti kuvicAra kusaMgati meM lagA huA hai tathA umra hai unmArgI hai vaha azubhopayoga hai| zubhAzubha se rahita zuddhopayoga kA kathana jIva-pudgala maiM na deha haiM, namana hai, aura na vANI haiM, unakA kAraNa nahIM hU~, kartA nahIM haiM, karAne vAlA nahIM hU~ aura na anumodaka hai| zarIra mana aura vANI pudgala paramANuoM kA piNDa hai maiM pudgalamaya nahIM hU~ aura mere dvArA mugala piNDa rUpa kiye gaye hai isaliye maiM deha nahIM hU~ aura na usakA kartA hU~ paramANu apradezI tathA azabda hai| snigdha rukSa guNa ke kAraNa baMdha jAtA hai| paramANu meM snigdha yA rukSa eka aMza se lekara ananta aMza taka hote haiM, kyoMki paramANu pariNamana zIla hai| paramANu snigdha ho yA rukSa ho, sama ho yA viSama ho yadi jadhanya aMza na ho aura do adhika aMza ho to baMdhate haiM / do aMza vAle snigdha paramANu cAra aMza vAle snigdha paramANu se baMdhatA hai tathA tIna aMza vAle rukSa paramANu pAMca aMza vAle rukSa paramANu se baMdhatA hai| sUkSma yA vAdara dvi-paramANu Adi skaMdha nAnA AkAra vAle pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu rUpa apane hI pariNAmoM se utpanna hote haiM ataH jIva unakA kartA nahIM hai / yaha loka sarvatra sUkSma tathA vAdara aura karmatva ke ayogya tathA yogya avagAhita hokara atyanta gADha bharA huA hai| ataH pudgalapiNDa ko lAne vAlA AtmA nahIM hai| vyavahAranaya se jIva karmoM ke AdhIna hai| hA~ jIva hai usI kSetra meM karma yogya pudgala bhI tiSTha rahe haiM. jIva unako kahIM bAhara se nahIM lAtA hai| jIva ke pariNAmoM kA nimitta pAkara karma yogya mudgala skaMdha jIva ke upAdAna se nahIM pariNamAtA pRSTha saMkhyA 31-12 302-84 384-85 385-27 383-88 350-60 360-61 361-63 363-65 365-66 366-66 366-402 402-04 404.75 405-06
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA nAma karmodaya ye zarIra kI racanA hotI hai, jIva zarIra kA kartA nahIM hai| 407-08 audArika Adi pA~co zarIra pudgala dravyAtmaka, haiM jo jIva svarUpa nahIM hai 408-10 172 jIva ke arasa arUpa Adi lakSaNa, AtmA vikAra rahita atIndriya svasaMvedana jJAna ke dvArA ho anubhava meM AtA hai tathA vItarAga svasaMvedanajJAna se hI jAnA jAtA hai 410-15 mUrtika pugaloM kA to baMdha sambhava hai kintu amUrta AtmA pudgaloM ko kaise bAMdha sakatA hai ? 415-16 amRta AtmA jaise mUrta dravyoM ko tathA rUpAdi guNoM ko dekhatA hai jAnatA hai, usI prakAra mUrta pudgaloM ke sAtha baMdhatA hai 416-18 nizcaya naya se jIva amUrtika hai tathApi anAdi karma baM vazAt vyavahAranaya se murtika hai / kamoM ke sAtha tAdAtmya sambandha nahIM hai, saMzleSa sambandha haiN| 416-20 175 jIva aura 'bhAvakarma (rAga dveSa Adi) ina donoM kA paraspara baMdha hai arthAt jIva apane bhAvoM ke sAtha baMdhA haiM,rAga dvaSa moha pariNAmabhAva baMdha haiM bhAvabaMdha se hone vAle dravyabadha kA svarUpa 421-23 177 sparza Adi ke sAtha pudagala kA baMdha athavA pUrva aura navatara karmoM kA paraspara baMdha pudgalabaMdha, rAgAdi bhAvoM ke sAtha jIva kA baMdha, anyonya avagAha rUpa jIva-pudgala baMdha haiM 423-24 178 Atma pradezoM meM karmavargaNA yoga ke anusAra praveza karate hai, Thaharate haiM tathA udaya hokara jAte aura punaH baMdhate haiM mana, vacana, kAya vargaNA ke Alambana se aura vIryAnta rAya ke kSayopazama se jo Atma pradezoM kA sakampapana hai vaha yoga haiM 424-26 rAgI AtmA karma bAMdhatA hai, rAga rahita AtmA karmoM se mukta hotA hai 426-27 moha aura dveSa azubha hai rAga zubha azubha donoM prakAra kA hai| jinendrabhavita kA zubharAga mAtra bandha kA kAraNa nahIM mokSa kA bhI kAraNa hai 427-26 181 __ zubha pariNAma puNya hai, azubha pariNANa pApa hai, zubha azubha se rahita pariNAma saMsAra duHna ke kSaya kA kAraNa hai vastu ke eka deza kI parIkSA yaha naya kA lakSaNa hai 'samAdhi lakSaNa zuddhopayoga' eka deza AvaraNa rahita hone se kSAyopamika khaMDa jJAna kI vyakti rUpa hai| zuddha pAriNAmikabhAva sarva AvaraNa se rahita hone ye akhaNDa jJAna ko vyakti rUpa hai / ataH zuddha pAriNAmikabhAva dhyeya rUpa hai dhyAna rUpa nahIM hai zubha pariNAma se saMbara va nirjarA tathA mokSa kA kAraNa 430-33 pRthvI Adi sthAvara va trasa jIva zuddha catanya svabhAva vAle jIva se bhinna haiM kyoMki pRthvI Adi karmodaya se hone ke kAraNa acetana hai 433-34 176
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 183 184 185 186 18.7 187/1 188 me . 161 162 163 ka 165. ( 26 ) viSaya jo isa prakAra svabhAva ko prApta karake sva aura para ko nahIM jAnatA vaha ahaMkAra va bhramakAra karatA hai AtmA apane bhAvoM kA kartA hai para bhAvoM kA kartA nahIM hai, azuddha nizcaya naya se rAgAdi bhI svabhAva hai, kyoMki ye bhAvakarma haiM karmoM ke madhya meM rahatA huA bhI jIva karmoM ko upAdAna rUpa se na to grahaNa karatA hai aura na chor3atA hai 166 vadya jIva apane pariNAmoM kA kartA hai tathApi una pariNAmoM ke nimitta se karmoM se baMdhatA va chUTatA hai jaba rAga dveSa yukta zubha azubha pariNAma hote haiM taba karma jJAnAvaraNAdi rUpa pariNama jAte haiM / kamoM kI vicitratA pugalakRta hai, jIva kRta nahIM zubha pariNAmoM se zubhaprakRtiyoM kA anubhAga lIna hotA hai, azubhaprakRtiyoM kA anubhAga manda hotA hai| saMkleza se azubhaprakRtiyoM kA anubhAga totra zubha kA manda hotA hai moha rAga dveSa se kaSAyalA AtmA karma se lipta hone se bandha rUpa hai nizcayanaya se AtmA apane bhAvoM kA kartA hai, pudgalakarmoM kA kartA vyavahAra naya se hai / ina donoM nayoM meM avirodha hai / paramparA se zuddhAtmA kA sAdhaka hone se azuddhaya ko bhI upacAra se zuddhanaya kahate haiN| jo zarIra Adi meM ahaMkAra mamakAra nahIM chor3atA vaha unmArgI haiN| maiM para kA nahIM, para merA nahIM, maiM eka jJAyaka svarUpa hU~ aisA dhyAna karane vAlA AtmA kA dhyAtA hai AtmA jJAna-darzanAtmaka, atIndriya, dhruva, acala, nirAlamba aura zuddha hai / para dravya se bhinnatA aura svadharma se abhinatA yaha zuddhatA hai| zatru, mizra, sukha, dukha, zarIra dhana Adi dhruva nahIM hai / dhruva to upayogAtmaka AtmA hai jo aisI AtmA ko dhyAtA hai, vaha moha se chUTa jAtA hai rAgadveSa moha ko kSaya karake sukha-duHkha meM samatA vAlA muni akSaya saukhya ko prApta karatA hai| moha kA nAza karake viSaya se virakta hokara svabhAva meM sthita hone se AtmA kA dhyAna hotA hai dhyAna va dhyAna ciMtana kA lakSaNa 169 197, 128 kevala parama saukhya ko dhyAte hai kevalI ke dhyAna upacAra se haiN| zuddhAtmA kI upalabdhi hI mokSa mArga hai pAMcavI gAthA meM kI gaI pratijJA kA nirvAha nizcaya se zeya-jJAyaka saMbaMdha nahIM hai 200 pRSTha saMkhyA 434-36 463-38 438. 36 436-41 441-43 444 444-45 445.48 448-50 450-51 452-54 454-56 456-58 458-56 456-60 461-62 462-67 467. 66 469-73
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________________ viSaya 202 ( 27 ) gAthA saMkhyA pRSTha saMkhyA 200/1 bhavya jIvo ko cAritra meM prerita karate haiM caraNAnuyoga sUcaka cUlikA tRtIya adhikAra yadi duHkhoM se mukta hone kI icchA hai to yatidharma ko aMgIkAra karo, sAsAdana se kSINa kaSAya taka eka deza jina haiM 456-71 baMdhuvarga se pUchakara tathA strI putroM se mukta hotA huA paMcAcAra ko aMgIkAra kara virakta hotA hai 480-84 nizcaya paMcAcAra kA kathana 484 203-204 muni hone ke icchuka kI kriyA 205-206 bahiraMga aura aMtaraMga liMga kA svarUpa 488-11 207 munimArga meM tiSThatA huA vaha mumukSa muni ho jAtA hai 461-64 208-206 28 mUla guNoM kA arthAt chedopasthApanAcAritra kA kathana nizcayanaya se AtmA ke kevala jJAnAdi guNa mulaguNa haiM 465-67 210 dIkSA-AcArya va niryApaka-AcArya 498-9 211-612 aMtaraMgacheda va bahiraMgacheda 466-51 213 para dravya cheda kA kAraNa hai 502-03 zuddhAtmA meM lInatA munipada kI pUrNatA kA kAraNa hai 503-03 sUkSma para dravya kA sambandha zrAmaNya ke cheda kA kAraNa hai dayA kA upakaraNa picchikA hai| 505-07 ayatnAcAra caryA satata hiMsA hai 507-08 jIva mare yA na mare ayatnAcAra se hiMsA nizcita hai yatnAcAra meM hiMsA mAtra se baMdha nahIM 508-10 217:12 IyAsamiti se calane vAle muni ke jIva ke marane para bhI baMdha nahIM hotA 218 ayatnAcArI ke niraMtara baMdha, yatnAcArI nilepa 511-12 216 parigraha azubhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotA ataH parigraha se bandha nizcita hai, 512-14 vahiraMgaparigraha ke sadbhAva meM aMtaraMgacheda kA tyAga nahIM hotA 514-17 220/1-2 zuddha bhAva pUrvaka bAharI parigraha kA tyAga hI aMtaraMgaparigraha kA tyAga hai bAhyaparigraha ke sadbhAva meM mULa Arambha ba asaMyama hote hI haiM, 516-20 'asaMyama' zuddhAtmAnubhUti se vilakSaNa hai jina upakaraNoM ke grahaNa karane se cheda nahIM hotA unake niSedha nahIM hai viziSTa kAla kSetra ke vaza saMyama ke bahiraMga sAdhana bhUta upakaraNoM ko grahaNa karatA hai 520-26
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________________ ( 28 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA 223 aniSiddha, asaMyato se aprArthanIya, mUrchA Adi kI anutpAdaka aisI upAdhi muniyoM dvArA grahaNa karane yogya hai| 522-23 224 jaba zarIra rUpa parigraha se bhI mamatva kA tyAga hotA hai to anya upAdhi kA vidhAna kaise ho sakatA hai ? 523-25 2241-6 strImukti kA niSadha, strI ke gyAraha aMga kA adhyayana sambhava hai, kula kI vyavasthA ke nimitta AyikA ke upacAra se mahAvrata 22410 brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya ye tIna kula vAle dIkSita ho sakate haiM 254111 zarIra aGga bhaMga hone para, aMDakoSa yA liMga bhaMga hone para, vAta pIr3ita Adi hone para nigraMtha sAdhu nahIM ho sakatA yathAjAta rUpa, guru ke bacana, sUtroM ke adhyayana aura vinaya ye bhI upakaraNa haiM 534-36 muni kaSAya rahita, viSayAbhilASA rahita, deva-paryAya kI icchA rahita hotA hai 536. 38 pandraha pramAdoM ke nAma 538 227 bhojana kI icchA se rahita eSaNAsamiti vAlA anAhArI hai 536-40 zArIra ko bhI apanA nahIM mAnane vAle, apanI zakti ko nahIM chipAte hue usa zarIra ko tapa meM lagA dete haiM 541-42 223 yukta-AhAra kA kathana, nizcaya ahiMsA va dravya ahiMsA 226/1-2 mAMsa ke dUSaNa 229/3 hAtha para AyA huA zuddha AhAra muni ko dUsaroM ko nahIM denA caahie| utsarga aura apabAda kI maitrI dvArA AcaraNa kI susthitatA hotI hai zuddhAtmatattva ke sAdhanabhUta saMyama kA sAdhana zarIra hai sarva parityAga upekSAsaMyama, vItarAgacAritra aura zuddhopayoga inakA ekArtha hai ekadeza parityAga apahRtasaMyama-sarAgacAritra, zubhopayoga meM ekArthavAcI hai isI ko vyavahAramaya se munidharma kahate haiM 547-50 utpasarga aura apavAda ke virodha se AcaraNa kI sthiti nahIM hotI Agama abhyAsa mukhya hai 232 ekAgratA padArthoM ke nizcayavAna ke hotI hai padArthoM kA nipacaya Amama dvArA hotA hai ataH Agama abhyAsa mukhya hai 554-57 233 Agama hIna zramaNa sva para ko nahIM jAnatA 542-45 547 230
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________________ ( 26 ) gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA sAdhu ke AgamacakSu haiM, sarva prANI ke indriyacakSu haiM, devoM ke avadhicakSu haiM siddhoM ke sarvataH cakSu hai 560-62 vicitra guNa paryAyoM sahita samasta padArtha Agama siddha haiM, parokSa rUpa Agama kevalajJAna ke samAna hai 235 564 564-66 236 237 23 570-71 mokSa-mArga jisakI Agama paraka dRSTi nahIM hai usake saMyama nahIM hai yadi Agama ke dvArA padArthoM kA zraddhAna nahIM kiyA to mukti nahIM hotI saMyamazUnya jJAna zraddhAna se siddhi nahIM hotI isase Agama jJAnatattvArthaM zraddhAna saMyatatva ke yugapat binA mokSamArga nahIM hai cidAnannapaya eka svabhAna hara sapane paramAtma Adi padArthoM kA zraddhAna karatA huA bhI yadi asaMyamI rahatA hai to bhI nirvANa nhiiN| dIpaka ke dRSTAnta dvArA batalAyA ki yadi cAritra ke bala se asaMyama se nahIM haTatA to zraddhAna jJAna kyA hita kara sakatA hai ajJAnI jo karma lakSakoTi bhavoM meM khapAtA hai vaha jJAnI gupti dvArA ucchvAsa mAtra meM kSaya kara detA hai paramAgama jJAna, tattvArtha zraddhAna tathA saMyama ina bhedaratnatraya ke milApa hone para bhI jo abhedaratnatraya svarUpa nirvikalpasamAdhimaya AtmajJAna hai vahI nizcaya se mokSa kA kAraNa hai nirvikalpasamAdhi rUpa nizcayaratnatrayamayI vizeSa bhedajJAna ko na pAkara ajJAnI (samAdhi-rahita samyagdRSTi) jIva karor3oM janmoM meM jisa karma ko kSaya karatA hai usa karma ko (nirvikalpasamAdhi meM sthita) jJAnI jIba tIna gupti dvArA ucachayAsa mAtra meM nAza kara DAlatA hai sarva AgamajJAna hone para bhI yadi zarIra Adi ke prati stoka bhI mamatva hai to siddha pada ko prApta nahIM hotA AtmazAnazUnya (nirvikalpasamAdhi rahita) ke AgamajJAna tattvArtha zraddhAna aura saMyama kI yugapattA bhI akicitkara hai tyAga, anArambha viSayoM se vairAgya kaSAyoM kA kSaya, yaha saMyama hai 233 573 574-75 136/1
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 240 241 242 243 244 245 ( 30 ) viSaya pAMca samiti, pAMca indriyoM kA saMvara, kaSAyoM ko jotanA, darzana jJAna se paripUrNatA saMyama haiM aise saMyamI ke hI AgamajJAna tattvArthazraddhAna aura saMyama kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna kI yugapattA siddha hotI hai jisake zatru-mitra, sukha-du:kha, prazaMsA-nindA, loSTha subarNa jIvana maraNa samAna hai| vaha zramaNa hai usake Agama jJAna zraddhAna saMyama ke sAtha AtmajJAna hai jo darzana jJAna cAritra ina tInoM meM eka sAtha ThaharA huA hai usako ekAgratA prApta hotI hai, usI ke zrAmaNya paripUrNa hai nirvikalpasamAdhikAla meM ratnatraya ko ekAgra kahate haiM / vahI paramasAmya hai isI ko zuddhopayogalakSaNa zrAmaNya tathA mokSamArga kahate haiM vyavahAranaya se samyagdarzanajJAna- cAritra mokSamArga hai nizcayanaya se ekAgratA mokSamArga hai jo zuddhAtmA meM ekAgra nahIM hotA usako mokSa nahIM hotA jo anya padArthoM meM moha nahIM karatA, rAga nahIM karatA, dveSa nahIM karatA baha niyama se karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai| 206 2437 248 pRSTha saMkhyA sayogi kevala ke bhI ekadezacAritra hai pUrNa cAritra ayogi jina ke hotA hai| abhedanaya se dhyAna hI cAritra hai, vaha dhyAna kevaliyoM ke upacAra se hai tathA cAritra bhI upacAra se hai / samyagdarzana pUrvaka sarva rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita zuddhAtmAnubhUti lakSaNa vAlA vItarAgacAritra hai vahI kAryakArI hai 5.75--7.3 578-60 450-53 583 5-4-86 zubhopayoga zuddhopayogI bhI zramaNa hote haiM aura zubhopayogI bhI / zuddhopayogI nirAsrava haiM, zubhopayogI sAsrava haiM nizcaya se siddha jIva hI jIva hai parantu vyavahAranaya se cAroM gati ke azuddha jIva bhI jIva haiM 556-56 arahanta Adi meM bhakti pravacana tathA sAdhu meM vAtsalya zubhopayoga hai 526-60 zramaNoM ke prati vandanA namaskAra khar3A honA Adi rAgacaryA meM niSiddha nahIM hai 560-61 udeza denA ziSyoM ko grahaNa Adi sarAgiyoM kI caryA haiN| 562 zubhapayogI bhI zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA kara lete haiM aura zuddhopayogI bhI kisI kAla meM zubhopayoga dvArA vrata kara lete haiM 563
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________________ gAthA saMkhyA 246 250 ** 259 253 254 255 256 257 258 256 260 231 263 268 265 266 267 ( 31 ) viSaya jIvoM kI virAdhanA se rahita saMgha kA upakAra karane vAle muni meM bhI rAga kI jo pradhAnatA hai / 563-65 alpa yadi vaiyAvRtti meM jIvoM kI virAdhanA karatA hai to vaha muni gRhastha ho jAtA hai 565-66 hotA hai binA kisI icchA ke vaka tathA muniyoM kI dayA sahita upakAra kare / isa gAthA se 'eka dUsare kA upakAra yA apakAra nahIM kara sakatA' isa mata kA khaNDana ho jAtA hai roga se, kSudhA se, tRSA se athavA thakAvaTa se pIDita dekhakara apanI zakti anusAra vaiyAvRtyAdi karanI cAhiye vaiyAvRtya ke liye laukika jIvoM se bAta cIta karane kA niSedha nahIM hai prazastabhUta caryA zramaNoM meM gauNa hai, tathA gRhasthoM ke mukhya hai, kyoMki isI se gRhastha parama saukhya ko prApta hotA hai| zubhopayogI ke kAraNa kI viparItatA se phala kI viparItatA 268 1689 sarvajJa kathita vastuoM meM yukta zubhopayoga kA phala puNya saMcaya pUrvaka mokSa prApti hai| kAraNa kI viparItatA se phala viparIta hotA hai ataH chadmastha zubhopayoga kA phala adhama puNya hai| jo nizcaya tathA vyavahAra dharma ko nahIM jAnatA mAtra puNya ko mukti kA kAraNa kahatA hai usako isa gAthA meM chadmastha kahA hai na ki gaNadhara Adi ko kuguru kI sevA upakAra yA dAna kA phala kudeva yA kumanuSyayoni hai viSaya kaSAya pApa hai ataH viSaya kaSAya meM rata kuguru tAraka nahIM ho sakate suguru nija ko tathA para ko mokSa tathA puNya kA Ayatana hai zuddhopayogI athavA zubhopayogI muni logoM ko tAra dete haiM saMgha meM Ane vAle sAdhu ko dekhakara yathA sambhava Adara karanA cAhiye guNoM meM adhika ke sAtha vizeSa kriyA karanI cAhiye yathArtha zramaNa hI Adara karane yogya haiM. pRSTha saMkhyA 566-63 *PS= 566-600 600-02 609-03 603-05 605-06 606-07 607-08 608-10 610...11 611.12 612-14 614-15 zruta saMyama tapa se yukta hone para bhI yadi azraddhAnI hai to zramaNAbhAsa hai| jo zramaNa ko dekhakara dveSa se apavAda karatA hai tathA Adara Adi karane meM anumata nahIM hai, usakA cAritra naSTa ho jAtA hai 616-21 guNoM meM adhika zramaNoM se jo vinaya cAhatA hai vaha ananta saMsArI hai| svayaM guNoM meM adhika hokara bhI hInaguNa bAloM ke prati vandanA Adi kriyA karate haiM ve mithyAdRSTi hote hue caritra se bhraSTa hote haiM fare zramaNa bhI yadi laukika janoM ke saMsarga ko nahIM chor3ate ve saMyata nahIM haiM 621-23 bhUkhe pyAse yA dukhI ko dekhakara jo dukhita mana hokara dayA pariNAma se usakA bhalA karatA hai vaha anukampA haiM / jJAnI jIva dayA ko apane AtmIkabhAva ko nAza na karate hue saMkleza ko parihAra karane ke liye karate haiM / 615-17 615-16 623
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________________ 266 gAthA saMkhyA viSaya pRSTha saMkhyA saMyama va tapa sahita hote hue bhI laukika vyApAroM meM vartatA hai to vaha sAdhu laukika hai| 623-24 270 yadi zramaNa mokSa cAhatA hai to vaha samAna guNa vAloM tathA adhika guNoM vAloM kI saMgati kare AtmA pariNAma svabhAva vAlA hai isaliye laukika saMga se vikAra avazyambhAvI hai jaise aggi ke saMga se pAnI uSNa ho jAtA hai| isaliye mumukSa zramaNa ko samAna guNa vAle va adhika guNa vAloM kI saGgati karanI cAhiye / jala kA dRSTAMta diyA hai| . 624-27 274 paMca ratta yathArtha tatva ko na jAnate hue anyathA zraddhAna karane vAle sAdhu saMsAratatva hai 627-28 yathArtha tatvoM kA zraddhAnI, prazAMtAtmA ayathAcAra se rahita zramaNa cirakAla taka saMsAra meM nahIM rahatA / yaha mokSatatva hai| padArtho ko bhale prakAra jAnane vAle bahiraMga-antaraMgaparigraha se rahita viSayoM meM anAsakta sAtha hI mokSa ke mAdhaka haiN| maha mokSa kAraNa tatva hai| zuddhopayoga svarUpa mokSamArga hI sarva manoratha ko siddha karane vAlA hai 632-34 zrAvaka yA muni ke cAritra se yukta hokara jo koI isa zAstra ko samajhatA hai yaha thor3e hI kAla meM paramAtma pada ko pA letA hai Atma dravya kI prApti kA upAya zrI jayasena AcArya dvArA 637-38 zrI jayasena AcArya kI prazasti zrI amRtacandra AcArya dvArA pariziSTa rUpa se 47 nayoM kA kathana 640-46 mithyAtviyoM ke bacana kisa prakAra ke hote haiM aura jainoM ke vacana kisa prakAra ke hote haiM / eka naya se dekhane para AtmA ekAntAtmaka tathA pramANa kI apekSA anekAntAtmaka hai, zrI amRtacanda AcArya dvArA Atmadravya kI prApti kA upAya caitanya kI mahimA 650-52
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________________ siri- koMDakuDa - Airiya-paNodo pavayaNa sAro ( pravacanasAra: ) ( TIkAdvayopetaH ) zrI amRtacandrasUrikRta - tattvapradIpikA TokA zrIjaya senAcAryakRta- tAtparyavRtti TIkA jJAnatattva-prajJApana 1 // maMgalAcaraNam // sarvavyApyekacidrUpasvarUpAya parAtmane / svopalabdhiprasiddhAya jJAnAnandAtmane namaH // 1 // anvayArthaM - [sarvavyApyekacidurUpa svarUpAya ] sarvavyApI ( sabakA jJAtA ) hone para bhI eka caitanyarUpa ( bhAva caitanya ho ) jisakA svarUpa hai - ( jo jJeyAkAra hone para bhI jJAnAkAra hai arthAt sarvajJatA ko liye hue AtmajJa hai ) jo [ svopalabdhiprasiddhAya ] svAnubhava prasiddha hai ( zuddha Atmopalabdhi se prasiddha hai), aura jo [jJAnAnandAtmane] jJAnAnandAtmaka hai ( atIndriya pUrNa- jJAna tathA atIndriya pUrNa sukha-svarUpa hai ) aise usa [paramAtmane / paramAtmA ( utkRSTa AtmA) ke liye [ namaH | namaskAra ho / vizeSa - 'paramAtmA' kA artha 'dUsare kA AtmA' bhI hotA hai aura 'parAtmA' kA arthaM 'paramAtmA' arthAt utkRSTa AtmA bhI hotA hai / yahA~ 'utkRSTa AtmA' artha hai / paramAtmA vizeSya hai aura tIna usake vizeSaNa haiM / sarvajJatA sahita AtmajJatA, zuddha Atmopalabdhi lakSaNatA aura atIndriya jJAna-sukha-mayatA 'namaH' avyaya hai| usase yahA~ kriyApada kA kAma liyA gayA hai /
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________________ 2 ] [ pavayaNasAro dravya- gAyatazAna ko mAramA masugAvarA-... helolluptamahAmohatamastomaM jayatyayaH / prakAzayajjagattatvamanekAntamayaM mahaH // 2 // anvayArtha-(jo zrutajJAna) [helolluptamahAmohatamastomaM] krIDA mAtra me mahAmoharUpa andhakArasamUha ko naSTa kara detA hai aura jo zrutajJAna [jagattattvaM] jagat (loka aloka) ke svarUpa ko [prakAzayat ] prakAzita karatA hai, adaH] vaha (anekAntamaya paraspara-virodhI aneka dharmAtmaka vastu ko dikhalAne vAlA) [mahaH ] teja (zrutajJAna) [jayati] jayavanta hai, arthAt usa zrutajJAna ke liye namaskAra hai| vizeSa-anekAntAtmaka dravya aura bhAva rUpa zralajJAna se moha sahaja meM naSTa ho jAtA hai, aura chaH dravyoM kA yathArtha svarUpa pratibhAsita ho jAtA hai| isalie vaha namaskAra karane yogya hai| TIkA karane kI pratijJA tathA prayojana paramAnandasudhArasapipAsitAnAM hitAya bhajyAnAm / niyate prakaTitatatvA pravacanasArasya vRttiriyam // 3 // anvayArtha---[paramAnanda-sudhArasapipAsitAnAM ] paramAnandarUpa sudhA rasa ke pipAsu (atIndriyasukharUpa amRta ke pyAse) [bhacyAnAM] bhavyoM ke [hitAya] hita ke liye [prakaTitatattvA] zrI pravacanasAra jI kI gAthAoM ke tatva ko athavA vastu-tatva ko (svarUpa ko) pragaTa karane vAlI [iyaM] yaha [pravacanasArasya] zrI pravacanasAra kI [vRttiH] TIkA [kriyate] [mujha amRtacandrAcArya dvArA] kI jAtI hai| vizeSa-adhyAtma rasa ke pipAsuoM ko pipAsA zAnti hetu sarala zabdoM meM adhyAtma padAvalI ke rahasya ko sphuTita karane ke lie dIkA racI gayI hai| atha khalu kazcidAsanasaMsArapArAvArapAraH samunmIlitasAtizayavivekayotirastamitasamastakAntabAdAvidyAbhinivezaH pAramezvarImanekAntavAdavidyAmupagamya muktasamastapakSaparigrahatayAtyantamadhyastho bhUtvA sakalapuruSArthasAratayA nitAntamAtmano hitatamAM bhagavatpaMcaparameThiprasAdopajanyAM paramArthasatyAM mokSalakSmImakSayAmupAdeyatvena nizcinvan pravartamAnatIrthanAyakapuraH sarAn bhagavataH paMcaparameSThinaH praNamanavandanopajanitanamaskaraNena saMbhAvya sarvArambheNa mokSamArga saMpratipadyamAnaH pratijAnIte-- bhUmikA- aba (TokAkAra zrI amRtacandra sUri prathama pAMca gAthAoM kI bhUmikA likhate haiN|) (1) nikaTa hai saMsAra samudra kA kinArA jinake (jo nikaTa-bhavya haiM), (2) prakaTa ho gaI hai sAti
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________________ pavayaNasAroM ] [ 3 zaya viveka jyoti jinako (arthAt jinake parama bheda-vijJAna kA prakAza utpanna ho gayA hai-jo samyagdRSTi bana cuke haiM), (3) naSTa ho gayA hai samasta ekAntavAda vidyA (jJAna) kA abhiprAya jinake (jinake ekAnta pakSa kI pakar3a rUpa mithyAjJAna naSTa ho gayA hai), (4) paramezvara (jinendradeva) kI anekAntabAda vidyA (jJAna) ko prApta karake (samyagjJAnI banakara), (5) samasta pakSa kA parigraha tyAga dene se (iSTa yastu meM rAga aura aniSTa vastuoM meM dveSa ke pakSa kI pakar3a ko chor3a dene se) atyanta madhyastha (udAsIna-cItarAgI) hokara (samyakcAritravAna hokara), (6) jo mokSalakSmI saba (dharma-artha-kAma-mokSa) puruSArthoM meM sArabhUta hone se AtmA ke liye atyanta hitarUpa (utkRSTa hita-svarUpa) hai, jo mokSa-lakSmI bhagavanta parameSThI ke prasAda se utpanna hone yogya hai, jo mokSa-lakSmI paramArtha rUpa hone ke kAraNa satya hai aura jo mokSalakSmI akSaya hai (avinAzI hai-eka bAra prApta hokara sadA banI rahatI hai) aisI usa mokSalakSmI ko upAdeyapane se nizcita karate hue (prApta karane yogya hai, aisA nirNaya karate hue), (7) pravartamAna tIrtha ke nAyaka (zrI mahAvIrasvAmI) pUrvaka bhagavanta paMcaparameSThI ko praNAma aura vandanA se hone vAlA (bhedAbhedAtmaka namaskAra ke dvArA sammAna karake (kAya ke vizeSa namana dvArA aura vacana ke dvArA unake prati mana meM bahumAna lAkara) (8) sampUrNa puruSArtha se mokSa mArga ke cAritra ko Azraya karate hue, (phazcit) koI nikaTa bhavyAtmA pratijJA karate haiM tAtparyavRtti namaH paramacaMtanyasvAtmotthasukhasampare / paramAgamasArAya siddhAya parameSThine // 1 // artha-jinakI sampatti parama atIndriya sukha hai, jo sukha parama caitanya-svarUpa nijAtmA se utpanna huA hai, aise paramAgama ke sArarUpa siddha parameSThI ko namaskAra ho / (athAsyAntarAdhikArasyopodghAtaH)-atha pravacanasAravyAkhyAyAM madhyamaruciziSyapratibodhanArthAyAM mukhyagauNarUpeNAntastattvabAhistatvaprarUpaNasamarthAyAM ca prathamata ekottarazatagAthAbhi - nAdhikAra:, tadanantaraM trayodazAdhikamAtagAthAbhirdarzanAdhikAraH, tatazca saptanavatigAthAbhizcAritrAdhikArazceti samudAyenaikAdazAdhikatrizatapramitasUbhaiH samyagjJAnadarzanacAritrarUpeNa mahAdhikAratrayaM bhavati / athavA TokAbhiprAyeNa tu samyagjJAnajJeyacAritrAdhikAracUlikArUpeNAdhikAratrayam / tatrAdhikAranaye prathamatastAvajJAnAbhidhAnamahAdhikAramadhye dvAsaptatigAthAparyantaM zuddhopayogAdhikAraH kathyate / tAsu
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________________ [ pakSaNasAro dvAsaptatigAthAsu madhye 'esa surAsura' imAM gAthAmAdi kRtvA pAThakrAmeNa caturdazagAthAparyantaM pIThikA / tadanantaraM saptagAthAparyantaM sAmAnyena sarvajJasiddhiH, tadanataraM trayastrizadgAthAparyantaM jJAnaprapaJcaH / tatazcASTAdazagAthAparyantaM sukhaprapaJcazcetyantarAdhikAracatuSTayena zuddhopayogAdhikAroM bhavati / atha paJcaviMzatigAthAparyantaM jJAnakaNThikAcatuSTayapratipAdakanAmA dvitIyo'dhikArazcetyadhikAradvayena, tadanantaraM svatantragAthAcatuSTayena cakottarazatagAthAbhiH prathamamahAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA jJAtavyA / idAnIM prathamapAtAnakAbhiprAyaNa thApAtha pa JcaparameSThinamaskArAdiprarUpeNaprapaJcaH, tadanantaraM saptagAthAparyantaM jJAnakaNThikAcatuSTayapIThikAvyAkhyAnaM kriyate, tatra paMcasthalAni bhavanti teSvAdau namaskAramukhyatvena gAthApaJcaka, tadanantaraM cAritrasUcanamukhyatvena 'saMpajjai NizvANaM' iti prabhRti gAthAtrayamatha zubhAzubhazuddhopayogatrayasUcanamukhyatvena 'jIyo pariNamavi' ityAdigAthAsUtradvayamatha tatphalakathanamukhyatayA 'dhammeNa pariNavappA' iti prabhRti sUtradvayam / agha zuddhopayogadhyAtuH puruSasya protsAhanArthaM zuddhopayogaphaladarzanArthaca prathama mAthA, zuddhopayogipuruSalakSaNakathanena dvitIyA ceti 'aisayamAvasamutthaM' ityAdi gAthAdvayam / evaM poThikAbhidhAnaprathamAntarAdhikAre sthalapaJcakena caturdazagAthAbhissamudAya- pAtanikA proktA / atha kazcidAsannabhavya: zivakumAranAmA svasaMvittisamutpannaparamAnandaika-lakSaNasukhAmRtaviparItacaturgatisaMsAraduHkhabhayabhIta:, samutpannaparamabhaMdavijJAnaprakAzAtizaya:, samastadurnayakAntanirAkRtadurAgrahaH, parityaktasamasta zatru-mitrAdipakSapAtenAtyanta madhyastho bhUtvA dharmArthakAmebhya: sArabhUtAmatyantAtmahitAmavinazvarAM paJcaparameSThiprasAdotpannAM muktizriyamupAdeyatvena svIkurvANaH, zrIvardhamAnasvAmitIrthakaraparamadevapramukhAn bhagavataH paJcaparameSThino dravyabhAvanamaskArAbhyAM praNamya paramacAritramAzrayAmIti pratijJAM karoti / utthAnikA-isa pravacanasAra kI vyAkhyA meM madhyama-ruci-dhArI ziSya ko samajhAne ke liye mukhya tathA gauNa rUpa se antaraMgatatva (nija AtmA) bAhyatatva (anya padArtha) ko varNana karane ke liye sarvaprathama eka sau eka gAthA meM jJAnAdhikAra ko kheNge| isake bAda eka sau teraha gAthAoM meM darzana kA adhikAra kaheMge / anantara sattAnave gAthAoM meM cAritra kA adhikAra kaheMge / isa taraha samudAya se tIna sau gyAraha gAthAoM meM jJAna, darzana, cAritrarUpa tIna mahA-adhikAra haiN| athavA TIkA ke abhiprAya se samyagjJAna, jJeya aura cAritra adhikAra cUlikA sahita tIna adhikAra haiM / ina tIna adhikAroM meM pahale hI jJAna nAma ke mahA adhikAra meM bahattara gAthA paryaMta zuddhopayoga nAma ke adhikAra ko kheNge| ina 72 gAthAoM ke madhya meM 'esa surAsura' isa gAthA ko Adi lekara pATha krama se caudaha gAthA paryaMta pIThikArUpa kathana hai, jisakA vyAkhyAna kara cuke haiM / isake pIche sAta gAthAoM taka sAmAnya se sarvajJa kI siddhi kareMge / isake pazcAt taitIsa gAthAoM meM jJAna kA varNana hai phira aThAraha gAyA taka sukha kA varNana hai / isa taraha
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] cAra antara adhikAroM meM zuddhopayoga kA adhikAra hai / Age paccIsa gAthA taka jJAna-kaNThikAcatuSTaya ko pratipAdana karate hue dUsarA adhikAra hai| isake pIche cAra svatantra gAthAe~ haiN| isa taraha eka sau eka gAthAoM ke dhArA prayana mahA-adhikAra meM samudAya-pAtanikA jAnanI caahie| yahA~ pahalI pAtamikA ke abhiprAyaH se pahale hI pA~ca gAthAoM taka paJca parameSThI ko namaskAra Adi kA varNana hai, isake pIche sAta gAthAoM taka jJAnakaThikA catuSTaya kI pIThikA kA vyAkhyAna hai inameM bhI pAMca sthAna haiN| jisameM Adi meM namaskAra kI mukhyatA se pA~ca gAthAe~ haiM, phira cAritra kI sUcanA se 'saMpajjaiNivANaM' ityAdi tIna gAthAe~ haiM, phira zubha azubha zuddha upayoga kI sUcanA kI mukhyatA se 'jIvo pariNamAdi' ityAdi gAthAe~ do haiM, phira unake phala kathana kI mukhyatA se 'dhammeNa pariNappA' ityAdi sUtra do haiM / phira zuddhopayoga ko dhyAne vAle puruSa ke utsAha bar3hAne ke liye tathA zuddhopayoga kA phala dikhAne ke liye pahalI gAthA hai / phira zuddhopayogI puruSa kA lakSaNa kahate hue dusarI gAthA hai| isa taraha 'aisaimAdasamutthaM Adi ko lekara do gAthAe~ haiN| isa taraha pIThikA mAma ke pahale antarAdhikAra meM pAMca sthaloM ke dvArA caudaha gAthAoM se samudAya pAtanikA kahI hai| ___ anantara zivakumAra nAmaka koI nikaTa bhavya, jo svasaMbedana se utpanna hone vAle paramAnandamayI eka lakSaNa ke dhArI sukharUpI amRta se viparIta caturgati rUpa saMsAra ke duHkhoM se bhayabhIta hai, jise paramabheda vijJAna ke prakAza kA mAhAtmya prakaTa ho gayA hai, jisane samasta durnaya rUpI ekAnta ke durAgraha ko dura kara diyA tathA sarva zatru-mitra Adi kA pakSapAta chor3akara va atyanta madhyastha hokara dharma artha kAma puruSArthoM kI apekSA atyanta sAra aura AtmahitakArI avinAzI va paJcaparameSThI ke prasAda se utpanna hone vAle mokSa lakSmIrUpI puruSArtha ko aMgIkAra karate hue zrI vardhamAna svAmI tIrthaGkara paramadeva pramukha bhagavAn paJcaparameSThiyoM ko dravya aura bhAva namaskAra kara parama cAritra kA Azraya grahaNa karatA hU~, aisI pratijJA karatA hai / aise nikaTa bhavya zivakumAra ko sambodhana karane ke liye zrI kundakundAcArya isa grantha kI racanA karate haiN|
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________________ 6 ] [ pavayaNasAro atha sUtrAvatAra: esa surAsuramaNusiMvavaMdivaMdhoda'ghAikammamala / paNamAmi vaDhamANaM titthaM dhammassa kattAraM // 1 // sese puNa titthayare sasamvasiddhe visuddhasambhAve / samaNe ya NANadasaNacarittatavavoriyAyAre // 2 // te te savve samagaM samagaM pattegameva pattegaM / vaMdAmi ya vaTTate arahaMte mANuse khette // 3 // kiccA arahaMtANaM siddhANaM taha Namo gaNaharANaM / ajjhAvayavaragANaM sAhaNaM caiva samvesi // 4 // tesi visuddhadasaNaNANapahANAsamaM smaasejj| uvasaMpayAmi samma jatto NiyANasaMpattI // 5 // (paNagaM) eSa surAsuramanuSyendravanditaM dhautaghAtikarmamalam / praNamAmi varddhamAnaM tIrtha dharmasya kartAram / / 1 / / zeSAn punastIrtha karAn sasarvasiddhAn vizuddhasabhAvAn / zramaNAMzca jJAnadarzanacAritratapobIryAcArAn // 2 // tAMstAn sarvAn samakaM samakaM pratyekameva pratyekam / vande ca vartamAnAnahato mAnuSe kSetre // 3 // kRtvAhadbhyaH siddheprastathA namo gaNadharebhyaH / adhyApakavargabhyaH sAdhubhyazcaiva sarvebhyaH / / 4 / / teSAM vizuddhadarzanajJAnapradhAnAzramaM samAsAdya / upasampadye sAmyaM yato nirvANasaMprAptiH / / 5 / / (paJca kam) eSa svasaMvedanapratyakSadarzanajJAnasAmAnyAtmAhaM surAsuramanuSyendravanditatvAtrilokaikaguru, dhautaghAtikarmamalatvAjjagadanugrahasamarthAnantazaktipAramaizvarya, yoginAM tIrthayAttAraNasamartha, dharmakartRtvAcchuddhasvarUpavRttividhAtAram, pravartamAnatIrthanAyakatvena prathamata eva paramabhaTTA. rakamahAdevAdhidevaparamezvaraparamapUjyasugRhItanAmazrIvardhamAnadevaM praNamAmi // 1 // tadanuvizuddhasadbhAvatvAdupAttapAkottIrNajAtyakArtasvarasthAnIyazuddhadarzanajJAnasvabhAvAn zeSAnatItatIrthanAyakAn, sarvAta siddhAMzca, jJAnadarzanacAritratapobIryAcArayuktatvAtsaMbhAvitaparama 1. dhoya (ja. vRt)| 2. patteyameva patteyaM (ja0 vR0)| 3. samAsijja (ja0 vR)| - -- - --
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] zuddhopayogabhUmikAnAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhutvaviziSTAn zramaNAMzca praNamAmi // 2 // tadanvetAneba paJcaparameSThinastattadvyakticyApinaH sarvAneSa sAMpratametatkSetrasaMbhavatIrthakarAsaMbhavAnmahAvidehabhUmisaMbhavatve sati manuSyakSetrapravartibhistIrthanAyakaH saha vartamAnakAlaM gocarIkRtya yugapAgapapratyeka pratyekaM ca mokSalakSmIsvayaMvarAyamANaparamananthyadIkSAkSaNocitamaGgalAcArabhUtaMkRtikarmazAstropadiSvandanAbhidhAnena sambhAvayAmi // 3 // athaivamarhatsiddhAcAryopAdhyAyasarvasAdhUnAM praNativandanAbhidhAnapravRttadvaitadvAreNa bhAvyabhAvakabhAvavijambhitAtinirbharetaretarasaMvalanabalavilInanikhilasvaparavibhAgatayA pravRttAdvaitaM namaskAraM kRtvA // 4 // teSAmevAha siddhAcAryApAdhyAyasavasAdhUnAM vizuddhajJAnapAvarasyena sahamazuddhadarzanajJAnasvabhAvAtmatattvazraddhAnAvabodhalakSaNasamyagdarzanajJAnasaMpAdakamAzramaM samAsAdya samyagdarzanajJAnasampanno bhUtvA, jIvatkaSAyakaNatayA puNyabandhasamprAptihetubhUtaM sarAgacAritraM kramApatitamapi dUramutkramya sakalakaSAyakalikalaGkaviviktatayA nirvANasamprAptihetubhUtaM vItarAgacAritrAkhyaM sAmyamupasaMpace samyagdarzanajJAnacAritraikyAtmakaikAya gato'smIti prtijnyaarthH| evaM tAvadayaM sAkSAnmokSamArga sampratipannaH // 5 // ___ anvayArtha-- [eSaH] yaha (maiM kundakunda) [murAsura-manuSyendravanditam] surendra, asurendra aura narendroM se bandita [dhautaghAtika mamalam] cAra ghAtiyA rUpa karma-malako dho DAlane vAle [tIrtham ] tIrthasvarUpa bhavya jIvoM ko saMsAra-samudra se tArane vAle [dharmasya karima | aura dharma ke kartA (pravartaka) aise virdhamAnam ] vardhamAna nAmaka antima tIrthaMkara ko praNAma karatA hU~ // 1 // [puna: | phira-sAtha hI [vizuddha-sadbhAvAn ] vizuddha svabhAva vAle [sasarvAsiddhAn] saba siddhAtmAoM sahita [zeSAn tIrthakarAn] avazeSa RSabhAdi pArzva paryanta teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko [1] aura [jJAna-darzana-cAritra-tapovIryAcArAn ] jJAmAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapaAcAra evaM vIryAcAra rUpa AcAroM ke paripAlaka | zramaNAn ] zramaNoM (nirgantha guruoM) ko bhI [praNamANi] praNAma karatA hU~ // 2 // [tAn tAn sarvAn ] una una sabakI-pUrvokta caubIsa tIrthaMkara, saba siddha aura AcAryoM, upAdhyAya va sarva-sAdhu svarUpa zramaNoM kI [mAnupe kSetra tathA manuSya loka meM [vartamAnAn ] vidyamAna [arhataH ] bharahaMtoM kI [ca ] bhI [samakaMsamakam ] sAtha-sAtha samudAya ke rUpa meM [pratyekam eva pratyekam ] athavA pratyeka pratyeka kI [bande | bandanA karatA hU~ / / 3 / / iti] isa prakAra [ahaMdubhyaH] arahaMtoM ko [siddhebhyaH] siddhoM ko [ tathA] aura [gaNadharebhyaH] gaNadharoM ko-AcAryoM ko [adhyApakavargebhyaH upAdhyAyoM ko [sarvebhyaH sAdhubhyaH] tathA saba hI sAdhuoM ko [namaH kRtvA] namaskAra karake [teSAm | una pAMcoM
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro parameSThiyoM ke [vizuddha-darzana-jJAnapradhAnAzramam ] nirmala jJAna-darzana kI pradhAnatA-vAle Azrama ko [samAsAdya] prApta karake [sAmyam | samatAbhAva svarUpa vItarAgacAritra kA [upasampadye] Azraya letA hU~ [yataH] jisakI sahAyatA se [nirvANasamprAptiH] mukti kI prApti hotI hai // 4-5 // TokA-sva-saMvedana pratyakSa kA viSayabhUta hokara darzana-jJAnarUpa sAmAnya svarUpa dhAlA yaha bha punya kundhAvAya) sarva pradhAna una parama bhaTTAraka, devAdhideva, paramezvara, paramapUjya evaM nirmala kItiyAle zrI vardhamAna deva ko praNAma karatA hai, jo vartamAnameM cala rahe tIrtha ke nAyaka surendra, dharaNendra aura narendroM (tInoM lokoM ke adhipatiyoM se) se vandita hone ke kAraNa tIno lokoM ke advitIya guru, ghAtiyAkarmarUpa malake dho DAlane se samasta loka ke anugraha karane meM samartha aisI ananta zaktirUpa sarvotkRSTa aizvarya se suzobhita yogIjanoM ke tIrtha hone se unake tArane meM samartha, aura dharma ke pravartaka hone se zuddha svarUpavAlI pravRtti ke vidhAtA (kartA) haiM // 1 // tatpazcAt-zrI vardhamAna jinendra ko namaskAra karane ke anantara-vizuddha svabhAva vAle hone se jisa prakAra prathamAdi solaha tAvoM ko prApta uttama jAti ke suvarNa ko antima tAva se utArane para vaha apane vizuddha va nirmala svabhAva ko prApta hotA hai, usI prakAra jo usa suvarNa ke samAna vizuddha darzana-zAna rUpa svabhAva ko prApta kara cuke haiM, aise atIta tIrtha ke zeSa adhinAyakoM ko (vRSabhAdi pArzva paryanta teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko) saba siddhoM ko, tathA jJAnAcAra darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapaAcAra aura vIryAcAra rUpa pA~ca prakAra ke AcAroM se yukta hone ke kAraNa jinake atizaya zuddha upayoga kI bhUmikA kI sambhAvanA ho cukI hai, arthAt jo zuddha upayoga kI prApti ke abhimukha haiM, aise AcArya upAdhyAya aura sAdhutya vizeSaNoM se bheva ko prApta hue zramaNoM ko-nigrantha guruoM ko bhI praNAma karatA hU~ // 2 // tatpazcAt vividha vyaktiyoM meM vyApta rahane vAle inhIM pAMcoM parameSThiyoM kA maiM isa samaya isa bharatakSetra meM utpanna tIrthaMkaroM ko sammAvanA ke na hone para bhI videhakSetra meM to unakI sambhAvanA hai hI, ataH manuSyakSetra-vartI (aDhAIdvIpastha pandraha karmabhUmiyoM meM vartamAna) tIrthaMkaroM ke sAtha vartamAna kAla ko viSayabhUta karake vartamAna kAla meM avasthita jaise mAnakara samudAyarUpa maiM una sabako sAtha-sAtha tathA pRthaka-pRthaka rUpa se bhI mokSalakSmI ke svayaMvara-svarUpa utkRSTa jinadIkSA-kalyANaka ke avasarocita maMgalAcaraNabhUta kRtikarma nAmaka zAstra meM prarUpita vaMdanA ke nAma se sambhAvanA karatA hU~--usake prati pramANAvi ke rUpa meM Adara vyakta karatA huA ArAdhana karatA hU~ // 3 //
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________________ pacayaNasAro ] t isa prakAra se arahaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura samasta sAdhuoM ko praNAma va vaMdanA ke nAma ye pravRtti meM Aye huye vividhatArUpa deta dvArA bhArata-bhAraka, bhArAdhyaArAdhaka bhAva se vRddhiGgata atizaya gAr3ha Apasa meM eka-meka ho jAne ke bala se samasta sva-para bheda ke vilIna ho jAne para jisameM advaitabhAva ( ekatva yA abheda ) A cukA hai, aise advaita namaskAra ko karake unhIM arahaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura saba sAdhuoM ke nirmala jJAna va darzana kI pradhAnatA se svabhAvataH zuddha darzana-jJAna svabhAvarUpa Atmatatva ke zraddhAnarUpa samyagdarzana aura usI ke avabodharUpa samyagjJAna ko prApta karAne vAle Azrama ko prApta karake svayaM samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna se sampanna sampattizAlI hotA huA, kucha kAya ke aMza ke jIvita rahane se puNyabandha kI prApti ke kAraNabhUta sarAgacAritra ke krama meM A par3ane para bhI usako dUra lAMghakara samasta kaSAya rUpa kali-kalaMka se bhinna hone ke kAraNa jo vItarAgacAritra nAmaka samatAbhAva mukti prApti kA kAraNabhUta hai, usakA Azraya letA hU~ -- samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra kI ekAgratA ko prApta huA hai, isa prakAra pratijJA kA abhiprAya hai / isa prakAra yaha sAkSAt mokSamArga ko prApta huA hai / / 4-5 / / vizeSArtha - yahA~ bhagavAn kundakundAcArya ne mukti ke kAraNa-bhUta pravacanasAra nAmaka isa grantha ko prArambha karate hue sarvaprathama una antima tIrthaMkara zrI vardhamAna jinendra ko namaskAra kiyA hai, jinakA vartamAna meM tIrtha cala rahA hai| isake pazcAt unhoMne AdinAtha prabhUti una zeSa teIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko bhI namaskAra kiyA hai, jinakA tIrtha yathAsamaya bhUtakAla meM calatA rahA hai| sAtha hI unhoMne siddhoM, AcAryoM, upAdhyAyoM aura sarvasAdhuoM ko bhI namaskAra kiyA hai / anantara unhoMne manuSya loka meM vartamAna saba hI arahaMtoM kI samudAya rUpa meM aura pRthak-pRthak bhI vaMdanA kI hai| anta meM unhoMne yaha pratijJA kI hai ki isa prakAra se maiM arahaMtoM, siddhoM, gaNadharoM aura adhyApaka varga ke rUpa meM AcArya, upAdhyAya evaM sAdhuoM ko bhI namaskAra karake unake vimala darzana - jJAnAdisvarUpa nizcayaratnatraya ko prApta karAne vAle Azrama kA Azraya lekara samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura vItarAgacAritra se sampanna hotA hU~ / sarAgacAritra saMvara nirjarA ke sAtha puNya andha kA bhI kAraNa hai aura mokSa kA paramparA kAraNa na hone se unhoMne usakI upekSA kI hai aura sAmya nAma se prasiddha eka vItarAgacAritra se apane ko sampanna - sampattizAlI batalAyA hai, kAraNa ki paramAnanda svarUpa mukti kA kAraNa ekamAtra yahI hai / isa prakAra AcArya kundakunda ne pratijJA kA abhiprAya sUcita kiyA hai ki maiM jo
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra kI ekatArUpa ekAgratA ko prApta huA hU~, yahI merA pratijJAta artha hai / kAraNa ki ukta ratnatraya kI ekatArUpa ekAgratA hI sAkSAta mokSa kA mArga hai| yahAM vRttikAra zrI amRtacandrAcArya ne pAMca parameSThiyoM ke liye kiye gaye namaskAra ko ha~ta va advaitarUpa donoM prakAra kA batalAyA hai| dvaita to usameM isaliye hai ki praNAma va vaMdanA ke kartA to AcArya kundakunda haiM tathA usa praNAma va baMdanA ke viSaya haiM uparyukta pA~coM prmesstthii| isa prakAra jahAM upAsya kA bheda hai vahAM unako kiyA gayA namaskAra dvaita hI ho sakatA hai / para jaba jIva nizcaya ratnatraya ko ekatArUpa ekAgratA ko prApta hotA hai, taba usa samaya nirvikalpasamAdhi meM ukta prakAra kA upAsya-upAsaka Adi kisI prakAra kA dvaitabhAva nahIM rahatA, isIliye aisA namaskAra advaita rUpa hI hotA hai // 1-5 // tAtparyavatti paNamAmItyAdipadakhaNDanArUpeNa dhyAkhyAnaM kriyate-paNamAmi praNamAmi / sa kaH kartA ? esa eSo'haM granthakaraNodyatamanA: svasaMvedanapratyakSaH / kam ? vaDhamANaM avasamantAdRddha vRddhaM mAnaM pramANaM jJAnaM yasya sa bhavati vardhamAnaH, 'avApyorallopaH' iti lakSaNena bhavatyakAralopo'vazabdasyA tra, taM ratnatrayA. tmakapravartamAnadharmatatvopadezaka zrIvardhamAna tIrthakaraparamadevam / kva praNamAmi ? prathamata eva / ki viziSTaM ? surAsuramasivarvavidaM tribhuvanArAyAnantajJAnAdiguNAdhArapadAdhiSThittatvAttatpadA. bhilASibhistribhuvanAdhIzaiH samyagArAdhyapAdAravindatvAcca surAsuramanuSyendravanditam / punarapi kiviziSTaM ? dhoyaghAikAmamalaM paramasamAdhisamutpannarAgAdimalarahitapAramArthikasukhAmRtarUpanirmalanoraprakSAlitaghAtikarmamalatvAdanyeSAM pApamalaprakSAlana hetutvAcna dhautaghAtikarmamalam / punazca kilakSaNam ? tityaM dRSTazrutAnubhUtaviSayasukhAbhilASarUpanIrapravezarahitena paramasamAdhipotenottIrNasaMsArasamudratvAt anyeSAM taraNopAyabhUtatvAcca tIrtham / punazca ki rUpam ? dhammassa kattAraM niruparAgAtmatattvapariNatirUpanizcayadharmasyopAdAna kAraNatvAt anyeSAmuttamakSamAdibahuvidhadharmopadezakatvAcca dharmasya kartAram / iti kriyAkArakasambandhaH / evamantimatIrthakaranamaskAramukhyatvena gAthA gatA // 1 // tadanantaraM praNamAmi / kAn ? sese puNa titthayare sasadhvasije zeSatIrthakarAn, puna: sasarvasiddhAn vRSabhAdiSAevaMparyantAn zuddhAtmopalabdhilakSaNasarvasiddhasahitAnetAn sarvAnapi / kathaMbhUtAn ? visuddhasambhAve nirmalAtmopalabdhibalena vizleSitAkhilAvaraNatvAtkevalajJAnadarzanasvabhAvatvAcca vizaddhasadbhAvAn / samaNe ya zramaNa zabdavAcyAnAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhUMzca / kilakSaNAn ? pANasaNacarittatakvIriyAyAre sarva vizadvadravya guNaparyAyAtmake cidvastuni yAso rAgAdivikalparahitanizcalacittavRttistadantarbhUtena vyavahArapaJcAcArasahakArikAraNotpannena nizcayapaJcAcAreNa pariNatatvAt samyagjJAnadarzanacAritratapovIryAcAropetAniti / evaM zeSatrayoviMzatitIrthakaranamaskAramukhyatvena gAthA gatA // 2 // atha te te saThave tAMstAnpUrvoktAneva paJcaparameSThina: sarvAn hAmi ya vande, ahaM krtaa| kathaM? samagaM samagaM samudAyavandanApekSayA yugapadyugapat / punarapi kathaM ? patteyameva patteyaM pratyekabandanApekSayA pratyeka pratyekam / na kevalametAn vande / arahate arhataH / kiviziSTAn ? baTTate mANuse khete
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] vartamAnAn / kya? mAnuSe kSetre / tathAhi-sAmpratamatra bharatakSetra tIrthakarAbhAvAt paJcamahAvidehasthita sImandharasvAmitIrthakaraparamadevaprabhatitIrthakaraiH saha tAneva paJcaparameSThino namaskaromi / kayA ? karaNabhUtayA mokSalakSmIsvayaMvaramaNDapabhUte jinadIkSAkSaNe maGgalAcArabhUtayA ananta jJAnAdisiddhaguNabhAvanArUpayA siddhabhaktyA, tarthava nirmalasamAdhipariNataparamayogiguNabhAvanAlakSaNayA yogabhaktyA ceti / evaM pUrvavidehatIrthakaranamaskAramukhyatvena mAthA gatetyabhiprAyaH // 3 // atha kiyA kRtvA / kam ! Namo namaskAram / kebhyaH ? arahatANaM siddhANaM taha gaNaharANaM ajjhAvapavagANaM sAhUNaM va arhatsiddhagaNadharopAdhyAyasAdhubhyazcaiva / katisakhyopetebhyaH ? samvesi srvebhyH| iti pUrvagAthAtrayeNa kRtapaJcaparameSThinamaskAropasaMhAro'yam // 4 / / evaM paJcaparameSThanamaskAraM kRtvA ki karomi ? uvasaMpayAmi upasapadye samAzrayAmi / kim ? samma sAmyaM cAritram / yasmAt ki bhavati ? jatto NiyANasaMpattI yasmAnirvANasaMprAptiH / ki kRtvA pUrva ? samAsijja samAsAdya prApya / kam ? visuddhaNANadaMsaNapahANAsamaM vizuddhajJAnadarzanalakSaNapradhAnAzramam / keSAM sambaMdhitvena ? tesi teSAM pUrvotaparameSThinAmiti / tathAhi--ahamArAdhakaH, ete cAhadAdaya ArAdhyA, ityArAdhyArAdhakavikalparUpo dvatanamaskAro maNyate / rAgAdyapAdhivikalpa rahitaparamasamAdhivalenAtmanyevArAdhyA rAdhamabhAvaH punararvatanamaskAro bhnnyte| ityevalakSaNaM pUrvoktagAthAtrayakathitaprakAreNa paJcaparameSThisambaMdhinaM dvaitAdvaitanamaskAraM kRtvA / tata: kiM karomi ? rAgAdibhyo milo'yaM svAtmotthasukhasvabhAva: paramAtmeti bhedajJAnaM, sa sa ena parva prakAropAdeza iti rucirUpaM samyaktvamityuktalakSaNa jJAnadarzanasvabhAvaM, maThacaityAlayAdilakSaNavyavahArAzramAdvilakSaNaM, bhAvAzramarUpaM pradhAnAzramaM prApya, tatpUrvakaM kamAyAtamapi sarAgacAritraM puNyabandhakAraNa miti jJAtvA parihatya nizcalazuddhAtmAnubhutisvarUpaM vItarAgacAritramahamAdhayAmIti bhAvArthaH / evaM prathamasthale namaskAramukhyatvena gAthApaJcakaM gatam // 5 // ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(esa) yaha jo maiM granthakAra isa grantha ko karane kA udyamI huA hU~ aura apane hI dvArA apane AtmA kA anubhava karane meM lavalIna hai so (surAsuramaNusiMvavaMdidaM) tIna jagat meM pUjane yogya anaMtajJAna, darzana, sukha, vIrya Adi guNoM ke AdhArabhUta ahaMta pada meM virAjamAna hone ke kAraNa se tathA isa pada ke cAhane vAle tIna bhuvana ke bar3e puruSoM dvArA bhale prakAra jinake caraNa kamaloM kI sevA kI gaI hai isa kAraNa se svargavAsI devoM aura bhavanavAsI, vyaMtara, jyotiSI devoM ke indroM se vaMdanIka, (ghoyadhAikammamalaM) parama Atma-lavalInatArUpa samAdhimAdha se jo rAgadveSAdi maloM se rahita nizcaya AtmIka sukharUpI amRtamaya nirmala jala utpanna hotA hai, usase jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura anta rAya ina cAra dhAtiyAkarmoM ke mala ko dhone vAle athavA dUsaroM ke pAparUpI mala ke dhone ke lie nimitta kAraNa hone vAle, (dhammassa kattAra) rAgAdi se zUnya nija Atmatatva meM pariNamana rUpa nizcaya dharma ke upAdAna kartA athavA dUsare jIvoM ko uttama kSamA Adi aneka prakAra dharma kA upadeza dene vAle (titthaM) tIrtha aryAta dekhe, sune, anubhave indriyoM ke viSaya sukha kI icchA rUpa jala ke praveza se dUravartI,
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________________ 12 ] / pazyaNasAro parama samAdhirUpI jahAja para car3hakara saMsAra samudra se tirane vAle athavA dUsare jIvoM ko saMsAra sAgara se pAra hone kA upAya-maya eka jahAjasvarUpa (varadamANaM) saba taraha apane unnatarUpa jJAna ko dharane vAle tathA ratnatrayamaya dharma tatva ke upadeza karane vAle zrI vardhamAna tIrthakara paramadeva ko (paNamAmi) namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // (puNa) phira maiM (visuddhasabbhAva) nirmala AtmA ke anubhava ke bala se sarva AvaraNa ko dUrakara kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana svabhAva ko prApta hone vAle (sese tisthayare) zeSa vRSabha Adi pAzvanAtha paryaMta 23 tIrthakaroM ko (sasambasiddha) aura zuddha AtmA ko prAptirUpa sarva siddha mahArAjoM ko (ya) tathA NANasaNacaritatazyoriyAyAre) sarva prakAra vizaddhadravya guNa paryAyamaya-caitanya vastu meM jo rAgadveSa Adi vikalpoM se rahita nizcala citta kA vartanA usameM aMtarbhUta jo vyavahAravarzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa aura bIrya sahakArI kAraNa se utpanna nizcaya paMcAcAra usameM pariNamana karane se yathArtha paMcAcAra ko pAlane vAle (samaNe) zramaNa zabda se thAcya AcArya, upAdhyAya, aura sAdhuoM ko namaskAra karatA hai // 2 // (te te savye) una una pUrva meM kahe hue paMca parameSThiyoM ko (samagaM samagaM) samudAya rUpa vaMdanA ko apekSA eka sAtha tathA (patteyaM patteyaM) pratyeka ko alaga-alaga caMdanA kI apekSA pratyeka ko (ya) aura (mANuse khette) manuSyoM ko rahane ke kSetra hAIdvIpa meM (ghaTate) vartamAna (arahaMte) arahaMtoM ko (yaMdAmi) maiM vandanA karatA huuN| bhAva yaha ki vartamAna meM isa bharatakSetra meM tIrthaMkaroM kA abhAva hai parantu DAIdvIpa ke pAMca videhoM meM sImandhara svAmI Adi 20 tIrthakara paramadeva virAjamAna haiM, ina sabake sAtha ukta pahale kahe hue pA~ca parameSThiyoM ko namaskAra karatA huuN| namaskAra do prakAra kA hotA hai dravya aura bhAva, inameM bhAva-namaskAra mukhya hai| isa bhAva namaskAra ko maiM mokSa kI sAdhana rUpa siddha-bhakti tathA yoga-bhakti se karatA huuN| mokSa rUpa lakSmI kA svayaMvara maMDapa rUpa jinendra ke dIkSAkAla meM maMgalAcAra rUpa to anantajAnAdi siddha guNoM kI bhAvanA karanA usako siddhabhakti kahate haiN| taise hI nirmala samAzi meM pariNamana rUpa parama yogiyoM ke guNoM ko athavA parama yoga ke guNoM ko bhAvanA karanA so yoga-bhakti hai| isa taraha isa gAthA meM videhoM ke tIrthaMkaroM ke namaskAra kI mukhyatA se kathana kiyA gayA hai // 3 // (samvesi) sarva hI (arahaMtANaM) arahaMtoM ko (siddhANaM) ATha karma rahita siddhoM ko (gaNaharANaM) cAra jJAna ke dhArI gaNadhara AcAryoM ko (taha) tathA (ajmAvayavagANa) upAdhyAya samUha ko aura (ceva) taise hI (sAhUNa) sAdhuoM ko (Namo kiccA) bhAva aura dradhya se namaskAra
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 13 karake Age kahUMgA jo karanA hai ||43| ( tasi) una pUrva meM kahe hue pA~ca parameSThiyoM meM (bisuddha daMsaNaNANapaNA samaM) vizuddha darzana jJAnamayI lakSaNadhArI pradhAna Azrama ko (samAsijja ) bhale prakAra prApta hokara ( samma) sAmyabhAva rUpa cAritra ko ( upasaMpayAmi) bhale prakAra dhAraNa karatA hU~ ( jatto) jisa sAmyabhAvarUpa cAritra se ( nivvANasaMpattI) nirvANa kI prApti hotI hai ||5|| yahA~ TIkAkAra khulAsA karate haiM ki maiM ArAdhanA karane vAlA hU~ tathA ye ahaMta Adika ArAdhanA karane ke yogya haiM, aise ArAdhya - ArAdhaka kA jahA~ vikalpa hai, use iMta namaskAra kahate haiM tathA rAgadveSAdi aupAdhika bhAva ke vikalpoM se rahita jo parama samAdhi hai, usake bala se AtmA hI ArAdhya - ArAdhaka bhAva honA arthAt dUsarA koI bhinna pUjya pUjaka nahIM hai, maiM ho pUjya hU~, maiM hI pUjArI hU~, aisA ekatvabhAva sthiratA rUpa honA, use advaita namaskAra kahate haiN| pUrva gAthAoM meM kahe gae pA~ca parameSThiyoM ko isa lakSaNa rUpa dvaita athavA adbhuta namaskAra karake maTha caityAlaya Adi vyavahAra Azrama se vilakSaNa bhAvAzrama rUpa jo mukhya Azrama hai usako prApta hokara maiM vItarAgacAritra ko Azraya karatA hU~ / arthAt rAgAdikoM se bhinna yaha apane AtmA se utpanna sukha svabhAva kA rakhane vAlA paramAtmA hai, so hI nizcaya se maiM huuN| aisA bhedajJAna tathA vahI paramAtmasvabhAva saba taraha se grahaNa karane yogya hai aisI ruci rUpI samyagdarzana hai, isa taraha darzana jJAna svabhAvamayI bhAvAzrama hai / isa bhAvAzrama - pUrvaka AcaraNa meM AtA huA, jo puNya-baMdha kA kAraNa sarAgacAritra hai, use heya jAnakara tyAga karake nizcala zuddhAtmA ke anubhava svarUpa vItarAgacAritra bhAva ko grahaNa karatA hU~ / athAyameva vItarAga - sarAgacAritrayoriSTAniSTaphalatvenopAdeyatvaM vivecayati-saMpa jjadi NivANaM devAsuramanuyarAyavihahiM / jIvasa caritAdo daMsaNaNANappahANAdo // 6 // saMpadyate nirvANaM devAsuramanuja rAjavibhavaiH / jIvasya cAritrAddarzanajJAnapradhAnAt || 6 || saMpadyate hi darzanajJAnapradhAnAccAritrAdvItarAgAnmokSaH, tata eva ca sarAgAdda bAsuramanuja rAjabhivaklezarUpo bandhaH / ato mumukSuNeSTa phalatvAdvItarAgacAritramupAveyamaniSTaphalatvAt sarAgacAritraM heyam || 6 || (1) saMpajjara ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 14 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA - Age svayaM AcArya kundakunda ho vItarAgacAritra ko abhISTa phala (mokSa) kA janaka hone se upAdeya aura sarAgacAritra ko aniSTaphala --- svargAdikI prApti kA kAraNa hone se heya batalAte hai anvayArtha -- | darzana - jJAnapradhAnAt ] samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna ko pradhAnatA yukta [ cAritrAt] cAritra se [ jIvasya jIvoM ko | devAsuramanujarAjavibhavaH] devarAja, asurarAja ( dharaNendra) aura manujarAja (cakravartI) kI vibhUtiyoM ke sAtha [ nirvANam ] nirvANa bhI [ saMpadyate ] prApta hotA hai || 6 || TIkA - darzana jJAna kI pramukhatA yukta vItarAgacAritra se mokSa prApta hotI hai aura usa hI ( darzana-pradhAna ) sarAgacAritra se devarAja, asurarAja aura manujarAja ke vaibhava kA, ( o pariNAma meM kleza-janaka hai), sambandha prApta hotA hai / isaliye mumukSu jIva ko iTa phala vAlA hone se vItarAga cAritra upAdeya hai aura aniSTa phala vAlA hone se sarAgacAritra hai hai ||6|| vizeSArtha -- samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna ke sAtha jo sukha kA sAdhaka jAna saMyamAcaraNa meM anurAga hotA hai usakA nAma sarAga cAritra hai aura vaha puNyabandha kA kAraNa hone se indrAvikoM kI vibhUti ko prApta karAtA hai / parantu yaha saba vibhUti vastutaH klezajanaka hI hotI hai / sAkSAt nirAkula sukha ko sambhAvanA usase nahIM hai / isIliye sAkSAt zAzvatika nirbAdha sukha ke abhilASI use hegha hI mAnate haiN| yaha bAta alaga hai ki jaba ki jIva kI zuddha AtmasvarUpa meM sthiti nahIM hotI hai taba taka unheM apekSAkRta vaha bhI grAhya hotA hai, para unakI buddhi usameM heya rUpa hI rahatI hai / isake viparIta jo rAgabhAva ke binA saMyama rUpa AcaraNa hotA hai, vaha cUMki sAkSAt mokSa kA kAraNa hotA hai ataeva vaha sarvathA upAdeya hI hotA hai // 6 // tAtparyavRtti athopAdeyabhUtasyAtIMdriyasukhasya kAraNatyAdvItarAga cAritramupAdeyam / atIndriyasukhApekSayA yasyendriya sukhasya kAraNatvAtsarAgacAritraM heyamityupadizati - saMjjai saMpadyate kim ? NidhvANaM nirvANam / katham ? saha / kaH ? devAsuramanuyarAyavivehi devAsuramanuSyarAjavibhavaH / kasya ? jIvassa jovamya / kasmAt ? caritAvo cAritrAt / kathaMbhUtAt ? saNApahANAdo samyagdarzanajJAnapradhAnAditi / tattathA AtmAdhInajJAnasukhasvabhAve zuddhAtmadravye nizcalanirvikArAnubhUtirUpamavasthAnaM tallakSaNanizcaya cAritrAjjIvasya samutpadyate / kim ? parAdhI nendriyajanitajJAnasukhavilakSaNaM, svAdhInAtIndriyarUpaparamajJAnasukhalakSaNaM nirvANam | sarAgacAritrA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 15 punardevAsuramanuSyarAjavibhUtijanako mukhyavRttyA viziSTa puNyabandho bhavati, paramparayA nirvANaM ceti / asureSu madhye samyagdRSTiH kathamutpadyate iti cet? nidAnabandhena samyaktvavirAdhanAM kRtvA tatrotpadyata iti jJAtavyam / atra nizcayena vItarAgacAritramupAdeyaM sarAga heyamiti bhAvArthaH / / 6 / / utthAnikA--jisa vItarAgacAritra kA maiMne Azraya liyA hai, vahIM vItarAgacAritra prApta karane yogya atIndriya sukha kA kAraNa hai, isase grahaNa karane yogya hai tathA sarAgacAritra atIndriya sukha kI apekSA se tyAgane yogya hai, kyoMki vaha indriya sukha kA bhI kAraNa hai, isase bhI sarAgacAritra chor3ane yogya hai, aisA upadeza karate haiN| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jIvassa) isa jIba ke (dasaNaNANappahANAdo) samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna kI pradhAnatA pUrvaka (carittAdo) samyakacAritra ke pAlane se (devAsuramaNuyarAya- vihavehi) kalpavAsI, bhavanatrika tathA cakravartI Adi rAjya ko vibhUtiyoM ke sAtha sAtha (NivvANaM) nirvANa (saMpajjai) prApta hotI hai ! prayojana yaha haiM ki-AtmA ke adhIna nija sahaja jJAna aura sahaja Ananda svabhAva vAle apane zuddha Atma dravya meM jo nizcalatA se vikAra-rahita anumati prApta karanA athavA usameM Thahara jAnA so hI hai, lakSaNa jisakA, aise nizcayacAritra ke prabhAva se ina jIva ke parAdhIna indriyajanita jJAna aura sukha se vilakSaNa tathA svAdhIna atIndriya utkRSTa jJAna aura ananta sukha haiM lakSaNa jisakA, aisA nirvANa prApta hotA hai tathA sarAga cAritra ke kAraNa kalpavAsI deva, bhavanatrikadeva, cakrapatI Adi kI vibhUti ko utpanna karane vAlA mukhyatA se vizeSa puNyabaMdha hotA hai tathA usase paramparA se nirvANa prApta hotA hai / asuroM ke madhya meM samyagdaSTi se utpanna hotA hai? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki nidAna karane ke bhAva se samyaktva ko virAdhanA karake yaha jIva bhavanatrika meM utpanna hotA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhiye / yahA~ bhAva yaha hai ki nizcayanaya se vItarAgacAritra upAdeya arthAt grahaNa karane yogya haiM tathA sarAgacAritra heya arthAta tyAgane yogya hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki hamako mokSa kA sAdhaka nizcayaratnatrayamayo vItarAgacAritra ko samajhanA cAhiye aura vyavahAraratnatrayamayI sarAgacAritra ko usakA nimittakAraNa yA paramparA kAraNa samajhanA caahiye|
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro atha cAritrasvarUpa vibhAvayati cArittaM khalu dhammo dhammo jo so samotti nnihittttho| mohakkhoha-vihINo pariNAmo apaNo hu samo // 7 // cAritraM khalu dharmo dharmo yastatsAmyamiti nirdiSTam / / mohajhobhavihIna: pariNAma Atmano hi sAmyam / / 7 / / svarUpe caraNaM cAritrama, svasamayapravRttirityarthaH tadeva vastusvabhAvatvAddhamaH, zuddhatanyaprakAzana mityrthH| tadeva ca yathAvasthitAtmaguNatvAtsAmyam / sAmyaM tu darzanacAritramohanIyovagAnilambanamonolAbhAvATatyantanirvikAro jIvasya pariNAmaH // 7 // bhUmikA---aba caritra ke svarUpa kA pratipAdana karatA haiM / anvayArtha--[cAritram ] cAritra |khalu | vAstava meM [dharmaH] dharma hai [yaH dharmaH] aura jo dharma hai [tat sAmyam ] vaha sAmya hai [iti] aisA [nirdiSTam ] jinendroM dvArA kahA gayA hai| [sAmyam ] sAmya hI vAstava meM mohakSobhavihInaH] moha (mithyAtva) aura kSobha (rAga-dveSa) rahita [AtmanaH pariNAmaH] AtmA kA pariNAma hai // 7 // TIkA--svarUpa meM caraNa karanA so (svarUpAcaraNa) cAritra hai| svasamaya meM pravRtti karanA (parase bhinna apane sthabhAva meM pravRtti karanA) yaha isakA artha hai, vahI vastu kA svabhAva hone se dharma hai| zuddha caitanya kA prakAza karanA, yaha isakA artha hai| vahI yathAsthita AtmaguNa hone se (viSamatA rahita susthita AtmA kA guNa hone se) sAmya hai, aura sAmya, darzanamohanIyakarma tathA cAritramohanIyakarma ke udaya se utpanna hone vAle samasta moha aura kSobha (rAga dveSa) ke abhAva ke kAraNa se atyanta nidhikAra jIva kA pariNAma hai // 7 // tAtparyayattiatha nizcaya cAritrasya paryAyanAmAni kathayAmItyabhiprAyaM manasi saMpradhArya mUtramidaM nirUpayati-, evamagre'pi vivakSitasUtrArtha manasi dhRtvAvAsya sUtrasyAne sutramidamucitaM bhavatyevaM nizicatya sUtramidaM pratipAdayatIti pAtanikAlakSaNaM yathAsaMbhavaM sarvatra jJAtavyam-cArittaM cAritraM kartR khalu dhammo khalu sphuTaM dharmo bhavati / dhammo jo so samo tti NihiTTho dharmo yaH sa tu zAma iti nidiSTaH / samo yastu zamaH saH mohakkhohavihINo pariNAmo appaNo hu mohakSobhavihInaH pariNAmaH / kasya ? aatmnH| hai sphuTamiti / tathAhi-zuddhacitsvarUpe caraNa cAritraM, tadeva cAritraM mithyAtvarAgAdisaMsaraNarUpe bhAvasaMsAre patantaM prANinamuddhatya nirvikAra zuddhacaitanye dharatIti dharmaH / sa eva dhamaH sthAtmabhAvanotyasUkhAmatazItajalena kAmakrodhAdirUpAgnijanitasya saMsAradu:khadAhasyopazamakatvAt zama iti / tatazca zuddhAtmazraddhAnarUpasamyaktvasya vinAzako darzanamohAbhidhAno moha ityucyate / nirvikAranizcalacittavRttirUpacAritrasya vinAzakazcAritramohAbhidhAnaH kSobha ityucyate / tayovidhvaMsakatvAtsa eva zamo mohakSobhavihIna: zuddhAtmapariNAmo bhaNpata ityabhiprAya: / / 7 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 17 utthAnikA-- Age nizcayacAritra kA svarUpa tathA usake paryAya nAmoM kA abhiprAya mana meM dhAraNa karake Age kA sUtra kahate haiM--- isI taraha Age bhI eka sUtra ke Age dUsarA sUtra kahanA ucita hai / aisA kahate raheMge, isa taraha kI pAtanikA yathAsambhava sarvatra jAnanI cAhiye / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( cAritaM ) cAritra ( khalu) pragaTapane (dhammo ) dharma hai (jo dhammo ) jo yaha dharma hai ( so samotti) so hI sama yA sAmyabhAva hai, aisA (giTTho) kahA gayA hai / (appaNI) AtmA kA ( mohaklohavihINA ) moha aura kSobha se rahita (pariNAmo ) bhAva hai (hi) vahI nizcaya karake (samo) samatA bhAva hai / prayojana yaha hai ki zuddhacaitanya ke svarUpa meM AcaraNa karanA cAritra hai / yahI cAritra mithyAtva rAgadveSAdi dvArA saMsaraNarUpa jo bhAva saMsAra usameM par3ate hue prANI kA uddhAra karake vikAra rahita zuddha caitanyabhAva meM dhAraNa karane vAlA hai, isase yaha cAritra hI dharma hai / yahI dharma apane AtmA kI bhAvanA se utpanna jo sukharUpo amRta usa rUpa zItala jala ke dvArA kAma krodha Adi agni se utpanna saMsAra ke duHkhoM kI vAha ko upazama karane vAlA hai, isase yahI zama, zAMtabhAva yA sAmyabhAva hai| moha aura kSobha ke dhvaMsa karane ke kAraNa se vahI zAMtabhAva moha kSobha rahita zuddha AtmA kA pariNAma kahA jAtA hai| zuddha AtmA ke zraddhAna rUpa samyagdarzana ko nAza karane vAlA jo darzanamohanIyakarma hai, use moha kahate haiN| tathA nivikAra nizcala citta ke vartanarUpa cAritra ko nAza karane vAlA hai, vaha cAritra mohanIyakarma yA kSobha kahalAtA hai / ayAtmanazcAritratvaM nizcinoti - pariNamadi jeNa davvaM takkAlaM tammaya tti paNNattaM / dhammapariNado AdA dhammo muNeyavvo' ||8|| tamhA nazcaritratvam ||8|| pariNamati yena dravyaM tatkAlaM tanmayamiti prajJaptam / tasmAddharmapariNata AtmA dharmo mantavyaH ||8|| yatkhalu dravyaM yasminkAle yena bhAvena pariNamati tat tasmin kAle kiloSNyapariNa tAyaH piNDavattanmayaM bhavati / tato'yamAtmA dharmeNa pariNato dharma eva bhavatIti siddhamatmA bhUmikA - aba, AtmA cAritrarUpa kA nizcaya karate haiM 1. takkAle ( 0 vR0)| 2. muNedavvo (a0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 18 1 [ pavayaNasAro andhayArtha-[dravyam ] dravya [yatkAlam ] jisa samaya meM [yena bhAvena] jisa bhAva se [pariNamati ] pariNamana karatA hai | tatkAlam ] usa samaya [tanmam) usa rUpa hai [iti] aisA [prazaptam] zrI jinendroM dvArA kahA hai| [tasmAt ] isIliye [dharmapariNataH AtmA | dharma pariNata AmA ko [dharmaH ] dharma [mantavyaH] jAnanA cAhiye / TIkA-vAstava meM jo dravya jisa samaya meM jisa bhAva se pariNata hotA hai, vaha dravya usa samaya meM usI-svarUpa hai, usase bhinna nahIM hai| jaise-uSNatA rUpa se pariNata lohe kA golA usa svarUpa (uSNatAmaya) hotA hai| isa kAraNa dharma rUpa se pAraMgata AtmA dharma ho hai / isa prakAra AtmA ko cAritratA siddha huI (paryAyadRSTi se AtmA kA cAritra se abheda karake kathana kiyA hai)| . yahA~ yaha vizeSatA samajhanA cAhiye ki pUrva meM (gAthA 7) meM kahA thA ki cAritra AtmA kA bhAva hai| para isa gAthA meM abheda naya se yaha kahA gayA hai ki jaise uSNabhAva se pariNata lohe kA golA svayaM uSNa hai-lohe kA golA uSNatA se bhinna nahIM hai, vaise hI cAritra bhAva se pariNata AtmA bhI svayaM cAritra hai-usase bhinna nahIM hai, yaha abhiprAya grahaNa karanA cAhiye // 6 // tAtparyavRttiayAbhedanayena dharmapariNata Atmaiva dharmoM bhavatItyAvedayati-pariNama di jeNa vaSvaM takakAle tammaya tti paNNattaM pariNamati yena paryAyeNa dravyaM kartuM tatkAle tanmayaM bhavatIti prAptam yata: kAraNAt, tamhA dhammapariNado AvA dhammo muNevagyo tata: kAraNAta dharmeNa pariNata Atmaiva dhamoM mantavya iti / tadyathA-nijazuddhAtmapariNatirUponizcayadharmo bhavati / paJcaparameSTyayAdibhaktipariNAmarUpo vyavahAradharmastAbaducyate / yatastena tena vivakSitAvivakSiptaparyAyeNa pariNataM dravyaM tanmayaM bhavati, tata: pUrvoktadharmadvayena pariNatastaptAyaHpiNDavadabhedanayenAtmaiva dharmo bhavatIti jJAtavyam / tadapi kasmAt ? upAdAnakAraNasadRzaM hi kAryamiti vacanAt / tacca punarupAdAna kAraNaM zuddhAzuddhabhedena dvidhaa| rAgAdivikalparahitasvasaMvedanazAnamAgamabhASayA zuklathyAnaM vA kevalajJAnotpattI zuddhopAdAnakAraNaM bhavati / azuddhAtmA tu rAgAdInAmazuddhanizcayenAzu khopAdAna kAraNaM bhavatIti sUtrArthaH / evaM cAritrasya saMkSepasUcanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / / evaM cAritrasya saMkSepasUcanApeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatama / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki abhedanaya se ina vItarAgabhAvarUpI dharma meM pariNamana karatA huA AtmA hI dharma haiN| __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(dava) dravya (jeNa) jisa avasthA yA bhAva se (pariNamadi) pariNamana karatA hai yA vartana karatA hai (tarakAle) usI samaya vaha dravya (tammayatti)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] usa paryAya yA bhAva ke sAtha tanmaya ho jAtA hai, aisA (paNNata) kahA gayA hai / (tamhA) isaliye (dhamma pariNado) dharma rUpa bhAva se vartana karatA huA (AvA) ApmA (dhammo) dharmarUpa (muNedayavyo) mAnA jAnA caahiye| tAtparya yaha hai ki apane zuddha AtmA ke svamAva meM pariNamana hote hae jo bhAva hotA hai, use nizcaya dharma kahate haiM tathA paMcaparameSThI Adi kI bhaktirUpI pariNati yA bhAva ko vyavahAradharma kahate haiM / kyoMki apanI-apanI vivakSita paryAya se pariNamana karatA huA dravya usa paryAya se tanmaya ho jAtA hai, isaliye pUrva meM kahe hue nizcaya dharma aura vyavahAradharma se pariNamana karatA huA AtmA hI garma lohe ke piMDa kI taraha abheva naya se dharmarUpa hotA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhiye / yaha bhI isIliye ki upAbAnakAraNa ke sadRza kArya hotA hai, aisA siddhAnta kA vacana hai tathA vaha upAdAnakAraNa zuddha aura azuddha ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| kevalajJAna kI utpatti meM rAgadveSAdi rahita svasaMvedanajJAna tathA Agama kI bhASA se zukla-dhyAna zuddha upAdAnakAraNa haiM tathA azuddha AtmA rAgAdirUpa se pariNamana karatA huA azuddha nizcayanaya se apane rAgAdi bhAvoM kA azuddha upAdAnakAraNa hotA hai| atha jIvasya zubhAzubhazuddhatvaM nizcinoti jIvo pariNamadi jadA suheNa asuheNa vA suho asuho| suddheNa tavA suddho havadi hi pariNAsasabbhAvo // 6 // jovaH pariNamati yadA zubhenAzubhena vA zubho'zubhaH / zaddhena tadA zuddho bhavati hi pariNANamasadbhAvaH // 6 // yadA'yamAtmA zubhenAzubhena vA rAgabhAvena pariNamati tadA japA-tApiccharAgapariNatasphaTikavat pariNAmasvabhAvaH san zubho'zubhazca bhavati / yadA punaH zuddhanArAgabhAvena pariNamati tadA zuddhArAgapariNatasphaTikavatpariNAmasvabhAvaH san zuddho bhavatIti siddha jIvasya zubhAzubhazuddhatvam / / 6 / / bhUmikA--aba jIva kI zubhasvarUpatA, azubhasvarUpatA aura zuddhasvarUpatA kA nizcaya karate haiM anvayArtha-- [jIva ] jIva | yadA | jaba [zubhena] zubha bhAva se [pariNamati] pariNamana karatA hai [tadA] taba [zubhaH bhavati] svayaM hI zubha hotA hai, vahI jaba jaba [azubhena] azubha bhAva se [pariNamati] pariNamana karatA hai [tadA] taba [azubhaH bhavati] svayaM hI
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________________ 20 ] [ pavayaNasAro azubha hotA hai, aura jaba varI [zuddhana] zuddha bhAva se [pariNamati] pariNamana karatA hai [tadA] tava [zuddhaH bhavati] svayaM zuddha hotA hai [hi] kyoMki vaha [pariNAmasadbhAvaH] pariNamana svabhAva vAlA hai-utpAda vyaya-dhrauvya svarUpa hai| TIkA-jaba yaha AtmA zubha yA azubha rAga bhAva se pariNata hotA hai, taba japA kusuma yA tamAlapuSpa ke lAla yA kAle raMgarUpa pariNata sphaTika kI bhAMti pariNAma svabhAva hotA huA svayaM zubha yA azubha hotA hai aura jaba yaha zuddha arAga (vItarAga) bhAva se pariNata hotA huA zuddha hotA hai, taba zuddha arAga (vItarAga) sphaTika kI bhAMti pari. NAma svabhAva hotA huA zuddha hotA hai (usa samaya AtmA svayaM hI zuddha hotA hai)| isa prakAra jIva ke zubhatva, azubhatva aura zuddhatva siddha hote haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha apariNamana svabhAva kUTastha nahIM hai // 6 // tAtparyavRttiatha zubhAzubhazuddhopayogatrayeNa pariNato jIva: zubhAzubhazuddhopayogasvarUpo bhavatItyupadizatijIyo pariNamavi jadA suheNa aru heNa tA jIva; kartA yadA pariNamati zubhenAzubhena vA pariNAmena suho asuho havadi tadA zubhena zubho bhavati, azubhena vA'zubho bhavati / suddhaNa tavA suddho hi zuddhena yadA pariNamati tadA zuddho bhavati, hi sphuTam / kathaMbhUtaH san ? pariNAmasabhAyo pariNAmasabhAvaH sanniti / tadyathA-yathA sphaTikamaNivizeSoM nirmalo'pi japApuSpAdiraktakRSNazvetopAdhivazena raktakRSNazvetavoM bhavati, tathA'yaM jIvaH svabhAvena, zuddhabuddhakasvarUpo'pi vyavahAreNa gRhasthApekSayA yathAsaMbhavaM sarAgasamyaktvapUrvakadAnapUjAdizubhAnuSThAnena, tapodhanAnekSayA mUlottaraguNAdizubhAnuSThAnena pariNata: zubho jJAtavya iti / mithyAtvAviratipramAdakapAyayogazcapratyayarUpAzubhopayogenAzubho vijJeyaH / nizcaya ratnatrayAtmakazuddhopayogena pariNata: zuddho jJAtavya iti / kida jIvasyAsaMkhyeyalokamAtrapariNAmAH siddhAnte madhyamapratipalyA mithyAdRSTyAdicaturdazaguNasthAnarUpeNa kthitaaH| atra prAbhatazAstre tAnyeva guNasthAnAni saMkSepepAzubhazubhazuddhopayogarUpeNa kaSitAni / kamiti cet-mithyAtvasAsAdamizraguNasthAna traye tAratamyenAzubhopayogaH, tadanantaramasaMyatasamyagdRSTi dezaviratapramattasaMyataguNasthAnatraye tAratamyena zubhopayogaH, tadanantaramapramattAdikSINakaSAyAnta guNasthAnaSaT ke tAratamyena zuddhopayogaH, tadanantaraM sayogyayogijinaguNasthAnadvaye zuddhopayogaphalamiti bhAvArthaH // 6 // _utthAnikA--Age yaha upadeza karate haiM ki zubha, azubha tathA zuddha aise tIna prakAra ke upayoga se pariNamana karatA huA AtmA zubha, azubha tathA zuddha upayoga svarUpa hotA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(javA) jaya (pariNAma sambhAvo) pariNamana svabhAvadhArI (jIyo) yaha jIva (suheNa) zubha bhAva se (vA asuheNa) athavA azubha bhAva se (pariNamavi) pariNamana karatA hai taba (suhI asuho) zubha pariNAmoM se zubha tathA azubha
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________________ 15NatArA ] pariNAmoM se azubha (havAda) ho jAtA hai / (suddheNa) jaba zuddha bhAva se pariNamana karatA hai (tadA) taba (hi) nizcaya se (suddho) zuddha hotA hai / __isI kA bhAva yaha hai ki jaise sphaTikamaNi kA patthara nirmala hone para bhI japA puSpa Adi lAla, kAlI, zveta upAdhi ke vaza se lAla, kAlA, zveta raMga rUpa pariNama jAtA hai, taise yaha jIva svabhAva se zuddhabuddha eka svabhAva hone para bhI vyavahAra karake gRhastha apekSA yathAsaMbhava rAga-sahita samyaktva-pUrvaka dAna pUjA Adi zubha kAryoM ke karane se tathA muni ko apekSA mUla va uttara guNoM ko acchI taraha pAlana rUpa vartane meM pariNamana karane se zubha hai, aisA jAnanA yogya hai| mithyAdarzana sahita aviratibhAva, pramAdabhAva, kaSAyabhAva va mana vacana kAya yogoM ke halana calanarUpa bhASa, aise pAMca kAraNarUpa azubhopayoga meM vartana karatA huA, azubha jAnanA yogya hai tathA nizcala ratnatrayamaya zuddha upayoga se pariNamana karatA huA, zuddha jAnanA caahiye| isakA kyA prayojana hai so kahate haiM ki siddhAnta meM jIva ke asaMkhyAta lokapramANa pariNAma haiN| madhyama varNana kI apekSA mithyAdarzana Adi 14 guNasthAna rUpa se kahe gae haiM / isa pravacanasAra prAbhUtazAstra meM unhIM guNasthAnoM kA saMkSepa se zubha azubha tathA zuddha-upayoga rUpa se varNana kiyA gayA hai / so ye tIna prakAra ke upayoga 14 guNasthAnoM meM kisa taraha ghaTate haiM to kahate haiM-mithyAtva, sAsAdana aura mizra ina tIna guNasthAnoM meM tAratamya se kamatI-kamatI azubha upayoga hai| isake pIche asaMyata samyagdaSTi, dezavirata tathA pramattasaMyata aise tIna guNasthAnoM meM tAratamya se zubhopayoga hai| usake pIche apramatta se lekara kSINakaSAya taka chaH gaNasthAnoM meM tAratamya se zuddhopayoga hai| usake pIche saMyogijina aura ayogijina ina do guNasthAnoM meM zuddhopayoga kA phala hai, aisA bhAva hai| atha pariNAma vastusvabhAvatvena nizcinotiNasthi viNA pariNANaM atyo atthaM viNeha prinnaamo| davvaguNapajjayatyo atyo atthittaNivvatto // 10 // nAsti vinA pariNAmamartho'yaM vineha pariNAmaH / dravyaguNaparyayasyo'rtho'stitva nirvRtaH / / 10 / / na khalu pariNAmamantareNa vastu sattAmAlambate vastuno dravyAdibhiH pariNAmAt pRpagupalambhAbhAvAliH pariNAmasya khurazRGgakalpatyAd dRzyamAnagorasAdipariNAmavirodhAcca antareNa yastu pariNAmo'pi na sattAmAlambate, svAzrayabhUtasya vastuno'mAve nirAzrayasya
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________________ 22 ] [ pavayaNasAro pariNAmasya zUnyatvaprasaGgAt / vastu punarUddhvaMtAsAmAnyalakSaNe dravye sahabhAvivizeSalakSaNeSu guNeSu kramamAtivizeSalakSaNeSu paryAyeSu vyavasthitamutpAdavyayadhonyamayAstitvena nirvatitaM nirvRttimacca / ataH pariNAmasvabhAvameva // 10 // bhUmikA-ama pariNAma ko vastu svabhAva se nizcaya karate haiManvayArtha-[ih] loka meM [pariNAmaM binApariNAma ke binA | arthaH nAsti ] padArtha nahIM hai aura [artha vinA | padArtha ke binA [pariNAmaH] pariNAma [nAsti nahIM hai [ dravyaguNaparyayasthaH / dravya, guNa va paryAya meM rahane vAlA [arthaH | padArtha [astitvanivRttaH] (utpAda-tyaya-dhodhya svarUpa) astitva se banA huA hai| TIkA--nizcaya se pariNAma ke binA vastu astitva ko dhAraNa nahIM krtii| arthAt pariNAma ke binA Azraya nahIM letI hai, usakA sadbhAva sambhava dravyAdi ke dvArA hone vAle (dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva dvArA athavA dravya-guNa-paryAya dvArA athavA utpAva-vyayacauvya dvArA hone vAle) pariNAma se bhinna prApti kA abhAva hai| kyoMki (1) pariNAmarahita vastu kI gadhe ke sIMga se samAnatA hai (arthAt pariNAma-rahita vastu kA gadhe ke sIMga ke samAna abhAva hai|) (2) tathA usa vastu kA, dikhAI dene vAle gorasa ityAdi (dUdha dahI Adi) pariNAmoM ke sAtha, virodha AtA hai| vastu ke binA pariNAma bhI astitva ko dhAraNa nahIM karatA, kyoMki svAzraya-bhUta vastu ke abhAva meM nirAzrayapariNAma kI zanyatA kA prasaMga AtA hai| vastu to UryatA-sAmAnya-svarUpa dravya meM, sahabhAvI (sAtha-sAtha rahane vAle) vizeSa (bhinna-bhinna) svarUpa vAle guNoM meM tathA kramabhAvI (kramazaH eka ke bAda eka hone vAle) vizeSa ( bhinna-bhinna) svarUpa paryAyoM meM vyavasthita hai arthAt rahane vAlI hai aura utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyamaya astitva se banI huI hai| isaliye vastu pariNAma svabhAva-vAlI pariNAma ke mAne-vinA vastu sattA kA sahArA nahIM letI-usake binA vastu kA astitva hI samApta ho jAtA hai, kyoMki dravyAdi svarUpa se vastu kA hI pariNAma hotA hai, jisase ki vaha (vastu) kabhI bhinna nahIM upalabdha hotI-sarvadA usa pariNAma-maya hI vaha upalabdha hotI hai| isa prakAra jaba donoM meM abheda hai, taba pariNAma ke binA usa vastu kI kalpanA gadhe ke sIMga ke samAna hI ThaharatI hai| isake atirikta desI avasthA meM loka meM jo dudha kA pariNAma vahI va ghata Adi rUpa dekhA jAtA hai usakA bhI virodha anivArya hogaa| isI prakAra vastu ke mAne binA kevala pariNAma kA bhI astitva nahIM
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 23 raha sakatA hai| kAraNa ki usa pariNAma kA Azraya to vastu hI hai, so apane Azraya bhUta usa vastu ke binA nirAdhAra pariNAma ke abhAva kA prasaMga anivArya hogaa| dUsare vastu UvatA-sAmAnya-svarUpa dravya meM, sahabhAvI vizeSa-svarUpa guNoM meM, tathA kramabhAvI vizeSa-svarUpa paryAyoM meM vyavasthita rahane ke kAraNa utpAda, vyaya evaM dhauvya-svarUpa astitva se niSpanna hai| vizeSArtha-vastu kA lakSaNa artha-kriyA-kAritva hai-jaise ghaTa kA artha-'krayAkAritva jala dhAraNa, vastra kA artha kriyA-kAritva zarIrAcchAdana Adi / so yaha arthakriyA tabhI bana sakatI hai jaba vastu ko pariNAma svarUpa svIkAra kiyA jAya / pariNAma kA artha hai pUrva AkAra kA parityAga (vyaya), uttara AkAra kA grahaNa (utpAda) aura ina donoM hI avasthAoM meM dravya (UrdhvatA sAmAnya) kA samAna rUpa se avasthA hai, isa prakAra se vastu sAmAnya vizeSa svarUpa siddha hotI hai| sAmAnya kA artha samAnatA hai / vaha sAmAnya tiryaka-sAmAnya aura UrvatA-sAmAnya ke bheva se do prakAra kA hai| inameM sadazatA rUpa jisa dharma se aneka vastuoM meM ekarUpatA pAyI jAtI hai, usakA nAma tiryaksAmAnya hai| jaise--kAlI va lAla Adi aneka gAyoM meM goruuptaa| tathA eka hI dravya ko uttarottara niSpanna hone vAlI aneka avasthAoM meM jo dravya-rUpatA jyoM kI tyoM avasthita rahatI hai, vaha hai UvatA-sAmAnya / jaise-eka hI suvarNa dravya ko uttarottara niSpanna hone vAlI kar3A va sAMkala Adi aneka avasthAoM meM suvarNa sAmAnya kA avasthAna / sAmAnya ke samAna vizeSa bhI do prakAra kA hai 1-paryAya-vizeSa aura 2-vyatireka-vizeSa / unameM se eka hI dravya meM jo krama se aneka avasthAyeM hotI haiM-jaise AtmA meM harSa viSAda Adi, unheM paryAya-vizeSa kahate haiN| tathA vividha padArthoM meM jo visadRzatA dRSTigocara hotI hai, vaha vyatireka-vizeSa kahA jAtA hai| jaise-pAya, bhaiMsa aura ghor3A Adi kI visadazatA / yahA~ vRttikAra ne yaha abhiprAya pragaTa kiyA hai ki vastu utpAda-vinAzarUpa hone se jaba sahabhAvI-vizeSa rUpa guNoM meM-jaise jIva jJAna-darzanAdi guNoM meM pudgala rUparasAdi guNoM meM tathA kramabhAvI vizeSa rUpa paryAyoM meM avasthita rahane ke sAtha hI UrcatAsAmAnyarUpa dhrauvya meM bhI avasthita rahatI hai, taba usakA utpAdAdi tIna rUpa pariNAma se kathaMcita-paryAya kI apekSA se jaise bheda mAnanA par3atA hai, vaise hI kathaMcita-dravya kI apekSA-usase abheda bhI anivArya hai / kAraNa ki aisA mAnane ke binA-sarvathA bheda athavA " abheda kI kalpanA meM--una donoM kA (vastu va pariNAma) kA astitva hI nahIM raha sktaa|
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________________ 24 ] / pazyaNasArA tAtparyavRtti __ atha nityakAntakSaNikaikAntaniSedhArtha pariNAmapariNAminoH parasparaM kathaMcidabhedaM darzayatiNasthi viNA pariNAma attho muktajIve tAvatkathyate, siddhapIyarUpazuddhapariNAmaM vinA zuddhajIvapadArtho nAsti / kasmAt ? saMjJAlakSaNaprayoja nAdibhede'pi pradezabhedAbhAvAt / atyaM viNeha pariNAmo muktAtmapadArtha vinA iha jagati zuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNa: siddhaparyAya rUpaH zuddhapariNAmo nAsti / kasmAt ? saMjJAdibhede'pi pradezabhedAbhAvAt dazvaguNapajjayatyo AtmasvarUpaM dravyaM tatraiva kevalajJAnAdayo guNA: siddharUpa: paryAyaca, ityuktalakSaNaNeSu dravyaguNaparyAyeSu tiSThatIti dravyaguNaparyAyastho bhavati / sa ka: kartA ! atyo paramAtmapadArthaH, suvarNadravyapItatvAdiguNakuNDalAdiparyAyasyasuvarNapadArthavat / punazva kirUpa: ? asthittaNinyato zuddhadamAgamA paryAyApArabhuta gacchuddhAstitvaM tena nivRtto'stitvanivRtta:, suvarNadravyaguNaparyAyAstitvAnavatasuvarNapadArthavadidi / ayamatra tAtparthiH / yathAmuvatajIve dravyaguNaparyAyatrayaM parasparAvinAbhUta dazitaM tathA sasArijIve'pi matijJAnAdivibhAvaguNeSu naranArakAdivibhAvaparyAyeSu navibhAgena yathAsaMbhava vijJeyam, tathaiva pudgalAdiSvapi / evaM zubhAzubhazuddhapariNAmavyAkhyAna mukhyatvena tRtIyasthale gAthA dvayaM gatam / / 10 // utthAnikA--Age jo koI padArtha ko sarvathA apariNAmI nitya kUTastha mAnate haiM tathA jo padArtha ko sadA hI pariNamanazIla kSaNika hI mAnate haiM, ina donoM ekAnta bhAvoM kA nirAkaraNa karate hue pariNAma aura pariNAmI jo padArtha haiM, unameM paraspara kathaMcit abhedabhAva dikhalAte haiM / arthAt jisameM avasthAyeM hotI haiM, vaha dravya tathA usakI avasthAeM kisI apekSA se eka hI haiM, aisA batAte haiM __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(atyo) padArtha (pariNAmaM binA) paryAya ke binA (pasthi) nahIM rahatA hai / yahA~ vRttikAra ne mukta jIva meM ghaTAyA hai ki siddha paryAyarUpa zuddha pariNAma ko chor3akara zuddha jIva koI anya padArtha nahIM hotA hai kyoMki yadyapi pariNAma aura pariNAmI meM saMjA, saMkhyA, lakSaNa prayojana ko apekSA bheda hai, to bhI praveza-bheva na hone se abheda hai / tathA (iha) isa jagata meM (pariNAmI) pariNAma (atthaM viNA) padArtha ke binA nahIM hotA hai| arthAta zaddha AtmA kI prApti rUpa hai lakSaNa jisakA aisI siddha paryAyarUpa zuddha pariNati muktarUpa Atma-padArtha ke binA nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki pariNAma pariNAmI meM saMjJAdise bheda hone para bhI pradezoM kA bheda nahIM hai| (vabvaguNapajjayattho) dravya guNa paryAyoM meM ThaharA huA (atyo) padArtha (asthittaNizvatto) apane astitva meM rahane vAlA arthAt apane astipane se siddha hotA hai / - yahA~ zuddha AtmA meM lagAkara kahate haiM ki Atma-svarUpa dravya hai, usameM kevala mAnAdi guNa haiM tathA siddha rUpa paryAya hai / zuddha Atma-padArtha isa taraha dravya guNa paryAya meM
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 25 ThaharA huA hai, jaise svarNa padArtha, svarNa dravya pItapanA Adi guNa tathA kuMDalAdi paryAyoM meM tiSThane vAlA hai| aisA zuddha dravya guNa paryAya kA AdhArabhUta jo zuddha astipanA usase 'paramAtmA' padArtha siddha hai jaise suvarNa padArtha, suvarNa dravya guNa paryAya ko sattA se siddha hai| yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki jaise mukta jIva meM dravya guNa paryAya paraspara avinAbhUta dikhAe gae haiM, taise hI saMsArI jIva meM bhI matinAnAdi vibhAvaguNoM ke tathA nara nArakAdi vibhAvaparyAyoM ke hote hae naya vibhAga se sAmAna kAna lenA cAhiye, tase ho pudgalAdi ke bhItara bhii| isa taraha zubha pariNAmoM kI mukhyatA se vyAkhyAna karate hue tIsare sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huI // 10 // atha cAritrapariNAmasamparkasambhavavatoH zuddhazubhapariNAmayorupAvAnahAnAya phalamAlocayati dhammeNa pariNadappA apA jadi suddhasaMpayogajudo / 'pAvadi NivvANasuhaM suhovajutto va saggasuhaM // 11 // dharmeNa pariNatAtmA AtmA yadi shuddhsNpryogyutH|| prApnoti nirvANasukhaM zubhopayukto vA svargasukham // 11 // yadAyamAtmA dharmapariNatasvabhAvaH zuddhopayogapariNatimuvahati tadA niHpratyanIkazaktitayA svakAryakAraNaptamarthacAritraH sAkSAnmokSamavApnoti / yavA tu dharmapariNatasvabhAvo'pi zubhopayogapariNatyA saMgacchate tadA sapratyanIkazaktitayA svakAryakaraNAsamarthaH kathaMcitirukhakAryakAricAritraH zikhitaptaghRtopasiktapuruSo dAhaduHkhamiva svargasukhabandhamavApnoti / ataH zuddhopayoga upAdeyaH zabhopayogo heyaH // 11 // bhUmikA--aba cAritra-pariNAma ke sAtha sambandha rakhane se utpanna hone vAle zuddha aura zubha pariNAmoM ke krama se grahaNa aura tyAga ke liye zuddha-pariNAma ke grahaNa aura zumapariNAma ke tyAga ke liye unake phala kA vicAra karate haiM anyayArtha-[dharmeNa pariNatAtmA] dharma sa (cAritra) se pariNata svarUpavAlA [AtmA] yaha AtmA [yadi] yadi [zuddhasamprayogayutaH | zuddha upayoga sahita ho jAtA hai to baha [nirvANasukham ] mokSa sukha ko [Apnoti ] pAtA hai [vA] aura yadi vaha [zubhopayukta:] zubha upayoga vAlA hotA hai to [svargasukham ] svargake sukhako [prApnoti] prApta karatA hai| TIkA-jaba yaha AtmA dharma-pariNata svabhAva vAlA hokara zuddhopayoga rUpa pariNati ko dhAraNa karatA hai taba virodhI zakti (rAga bhAva) se rahita hone ke kAraNa apanA kArya (1) pAvai (ja0 3.0), (2) ya( ja. vR0)
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________________ 26 ] [ pavayaNasAro karane meM samartha cAritra-vAlA hotA huA sAkSAt mokSa ko prApta karatara hai / kintu jaba vahI AtmA dharma-pariNata svabhAva vAlA hotA huA bhI zubhopayoga rUpa pariNati se saMgata (yukta) hotA hai--sarAga cAritra ko dhAraNa karatA hai-taba virodhI zakti (rAga bhAva) se sahita hone ke kAraNa apanA kArya karane meM asamartha vaha kathaMcit viruddha kArya karane vAle cAritra se yukta hokara svarga sukharUpa bandhana ko prApta karatA hai| udAharaNArtha-jaise agni se santapta ghI se sikta-jalA huA puruSa jalana se duHkha ko prApta karatA hai / isaliye zuddhopayoga upAdeya hai aura zubhopayoga heya hai| __ bhAvArtha-chaThe se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ke muni ko abhedadRSTi se cAritrapariNata-gama kahate haiM : ko ko ho sRSTi ke sAtaveM se bArahaveM taka zuddhopayogI yA vItarAgacAritra kA dhArI kahate haiM, jisakA phala sAkSAt mokSa hai aura chaThe meM zubhopayogI yA sarAgacAritra vAlA kahate haiM, jisakA phala (paramparA mokSa hone para bhI) sAkSAt puNyabaMdha rUpa svarga hai / isa sambandha meM zabda "kathaMcit" dhyAna dene yogya hai // 11 // ___ tAtparyavRtti atha vItarAga-sarAgacAritrasaMjJayoH zuddha-zubhopayogapariNAmayoH saMkSepeNa phalaM darzayatiH dhammeNa pariNavappA appA dharmeNa pariNatAtmA pariNatasvarUpa: sanna yamAtmA adi suddhasaMpayogajuko yadi cecchuddhopayogAbhidhAna ddhasaprayogapariNAmayutaH pariNato bhavati pAvai NivvANasuhaM tadA nirvANasukhaM prApnoti / suhoyajutto ya saggasuhaM zubhopayogayutaH pariNataH san svargasukhaM prApnoti / ito vistaram-iha dharmazabdenA hiMsAlakSaNa: sAgArAnagArarUpastathottamakSamAdilakSaNo ratnatrayAtmako vA, tathA mohakSobharahita AtmapariNAmaH zuddhavastusvabhAvazceti gRhyte| sa eva dharmaH paryAyAntareNa cAritraM bhaNyate / "cArittaM khalu dhammo" iti vacanAt / tacca cAritramapahRtasaMyamopekSAsaMyamabhedena sarAgavItarAgabhedena vA zubhopayogazuddhoyayogabhedena ca dvidhA bhavati / tatra yacchuddhasaMprayogapAbdavAcyaM zuddhopayogasvarUpaM vItarAgacAritraM tena nirvANaM labhate / nirvikalpasamAdhirUpazuddhopayogazaktyabhAve sati yadA zubhopapogarUpaptarAgacAritraMNa pariNamati tadA pUrvamanAkulatvalakSaNapAramArthikasukhaviparItamAkulatvotpAdakaM svargasukhaM labhate / pazcAt paramasamAdhisAmagrIsadbhAve mokSaM ca labhate iti sUtrArthaH / / 11 // ___utthAnikA--Age vItarAgacAritrarUpa zuddhopayoga tathA sarAgacAritrarUpa zubhopayoga pariNAmoM kA saMkSepa se phala dikhAte haiM:--- __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(pariNadappA) pariNamana svarUpa hotA huA (appA) yaha AtmA (jadi) yadi (suddhasaMpayogajudo) zuddhopayoga nAma ke zuddha pariNAma meM pariNata hotA hai (NivANasuhaM) taba nirmANa ke sukha ko (pAvai) prApta karatA hai / (va) bhaura yadi (suhovajutto) zubhopayoga meM pariNabhana karatA hai to (saggasuha) svarga ke sukha ko pAtA hai /
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________________ pazyaNasAro / [ 27 yahAM vistAra yaha hai ki yahAM dharma zabda se ahiMsA lakSaNarUpa munidharma, zrAvaka kA dharma, uttamakSamAdi dazalakSaNadharma athavA ratnatraya-svarUpadharma vA moha kSobha se rahita AtmA kA pariNAma yA zuddha vastu kA svabhAva grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| vahI dharma anya paryAya se arthAta cAritrabhAva kI apekSA cAritra kahA jAtA hai / yaha siddhAnta kA vacana hai ki "cAritaM khala dhammo" (dekho gAthA 7vIM) vahI cAritra apahRtasaMyama tathA upekSA saMyama ke bheda se vA sarAga vItarAga ke bheda se vA zubhopayoga, zuddhopayoga ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / inameM se zuddha saMprayoga zabda se kahane yogya jo zuddhopayoga rUpa vItarAgacAritra hai, usase nirvANa prApta hotA hai| jaba vikalpa rahita samAdhimaya zuddhopayoga kI zakti nahIM hotI hai| taba yaha AtmA zumopayoga rUpa sarAgabhAva se pariNamana karatA hai, taba apUrva aura anAkulatA lakSaNadhArI nizcaya sukha se viparIta AkulatA ko utpanna karane vAlA svarga sukha pAtA hai| pIche paramasamAdhi ke yogya sAmagrI ke hone para mokSa ko prApta karatA hai aisA sUtra kA bhAva hai / atha cAritrapariNAmasaMparkAsaMbhavAdatyantaheyasthAzubhapariNAmasya phalamAlocayati asuhodayeNa AdA kuNaro tiriyo bhavIya raiyo / dukkhasahassehi sadA' abhidudo bhamadi accaMtaM // 12 // azubhodayena AtmA kunarastiryaka bhUtvA nairayikaH / duHkhasahasra: sadA abhidruto bhramatyatyantam // 12 // yadAyamAtmA manAgapi dharmapariNatimanAsAdayannazubhopayogapariNatimAlambate tadA kumanuSyatiryanArakabhramaNarUpaM duHkhasahasrabandhamanubhavati / tatazcAritralavasyApyamAvAdatyantaheya evAyamazubhopayoga iti // 12 // bhUmikA--aba yahA~ cAritra pariNAma ke abhAva meM atyanta heya rUpa azubha pariNAma ke phala kI samIkSA karate haiM anvayArtha- [azubhodayena] azubha ke udaya se [AtmA] AtmA] [kunaraH] hIna manuSya [tiryak ] tiryaMca yA [narayikaH] nArakI [bhUtvA ] hokara [duHkhasahasra:J hajAroM duHkhoM se | sadA nirantara [abhidrutaH] pIDita hotA huA [atyantaM bhramati] saMsAra meM atyanta-dIrgha kAla taka-bhramaNa karatA hai| 1. sayA (jala 70) / 2. bhamai (jA vR0)| 3. abhibhUdo (j070)|
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________________ 28 ] [ pavaeNasAro TIkA-jaba yaha AtmA leza mAtra bhI dharma (cAritra) pariNati ko na prApta hokara azubhopayoga rUpa pariNati kA avalambana karatA hai, taba vaha ghRNita manuSya, tiryaJca aura nArako hokara paribhramaNa karatA huA duHkhoM ke baMdha ko anubhava karatA hai / isalie lezamAtra cAritra kA bhI abhAva hone se yaha azubhopayoga atyanta heya hI hai // 12 // tAtparyavRtti atha cAritrapariNAmAsaMbhavAdatyanta heyasyAzubhopayogasya phalaM darzayati: asuhodayeNa azubhodayena AvA AtmA kuNaro tiriyo bhavIya rahayo kunarastiyainArako bhUtvA / kiM karoti ? dukkhasahassehi sayA abhidhuyo bhamada accaMta du:khasahasra': sadA sarvakAlamabhidrataH kathitaH pIDita: sana saMsAre atyantaM zramatIti / tathAni-ninikArazaddhAtmatatva. rucirUpanizcayasamyaktvasya tava zuddhAtmanyavikSiptacittavRttirUnizcaya cAritrasya ca vilakSaNena viparItAbhinivezajanakena dRSTazrutAnubhUtapaJcendriyaviSayAbhilASatIbrasaMklepArUpeNa cAzubhopayogena yadupAjitaM pApakarma tadudayenAyamAtmA sahajazuddhAtmAnandaka lakSaNapAramAthikasukhaviparItena dukhena duHkhita: san svasvabhAvabhAvanAcyuto bhUtvA saMsAre'tyantaM bhramatIti tAtparyArthaH / evamupayogatrayaphalakathanarUpeNa caturthasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam // 12 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jisa kisI AtmA meM vItarAga yA sarAgacAritra nahIM hai usake bhItara atyanta tyAgane yogya azubhopayoga kA phala kaTuka hotA hai / anvaya, sahita bizeSArtha-(asuhodayeNa) azubha upayoga ke pragaTa hone se jo pApa karma baMdhatA hai usake udaya se (AdA) AtmA (kuNaro) khoTA dIna daridrI manuSya (tiriyo) tiryaca tathA (Neraiyo) nArakI (bhavIya) hokara (accaMta) bahuta adhika (bhamai) saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai| prayojana yaha hai ki azubha upayoga, vikAra rahita zuddha Atma tatva kI ruci rUpa nizcaya samyaktva se tathA usa hI zuddha AtmA meM kSoma rahita citta kA vartanArUpa nizcayacAritra se vilakSaNa yA viparIta hai| viparIta abhiprAya se paidA hotA hai tathA dekhe, sune, anubhava kie hue paMcendriyoM ke viSayoM kI icchA-maya tIna saMkleza rUpa hai, aise azubha upayoga se jo pApa karma bAMdhe jAte haiM, unake udaya hone se yaha AtmA svabhAva se zuddha AtmA ke AnandamayI pAramArthika sukhame biruddha duHkha se duHkhI hotA huA va apane svabhAva kI bhAvanA se girA huA saMsAra meM khUba hI bhramaNa karatA hai| aisA tAtparya hai| isa taraha tIna taraha ke upayoga ke phala ko kahate hue cauthe sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huI // 12 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] evamayamapAstasamastazubhAzubhopayogavRttiH zuddhopayogavRttimAtmasAtkurvANaH zuddhopayogAdhikAramArabhate / tatra zuddhopayogaphalamAtmanaH protsAhanArthamabhiSTauti aisayamAvasamutthaM visayAtIdaM aNovamamaNaMtaM / anvucchiNNaM ca suhaM suddhavaogappasiddhANaM // 13 // atizayamAtmasamutthaM, viSayAtItaM, anaupamyamanantaM / avyucchinnaJca sukhaM zuddhopayogaprasiddhAnAm // 13 // AsaMsArAvapUrvaparamAdbhutAlAdarUpatvAdAtmAnamevAzritya pravRttatvAtparAzrayanirapekSatvAvatyantavilakSaNatvAtsamastAyatinirapAyitvAnnarantaryapravartamAnatvAccAtizayavadAtmasamutthaM viSayAtItamanaupamyamanantamavyucchinnaM ca zuddhopayoganiSpannAnAM sukhamatastatsarvathA prArthanIyam // 13 // bhUmikA-isa prakAra yaha (zrI kundakunda AcAryadeva), naSTa kara diyA hai samasta zubha aura azubha upayoga kI pariNati ko jinhoMne (aise hote) zuddhopayoga pariNati ko aMgIkAra karate hue, zuddhopayoga adhikAra ko prArambha karate haiN| usameM AtmA ke protsAhana ke liye (sarva prathama) zuddhopayoga ke phala kI prazaMsA karate haiM: anvayArtha---[zuddhopayogaprasiddhAnAM] zuddhopayoga se niSpanna hue (zuddhopayoga ke phala ko prApta hue) AtmAoM kA (arahata siddhoM kA) / sukhaM | sukha [atizayaM] atizaya, | Atma-samutthaM] AtmA se utpanna, {viSayAtIta] viSayoM se rahita (atIndriya), [anaupamyaM] anupama, ananta (avinAzI) [ca ] aura [avicchinnaM] avichinna (aTUTanirantara eka sA rahane vAlA) hai / TIkA-(1) anAdi saMsAra se jo pahale kabhI anubhava meM nahIM AyA aise apUrva, parama adbhuta AlhAda rUpa, hone ke kAraNa se atizayavAna, (2) AtmA ko hI Azraya lekara (svAzrita) pravartamAna hone ke kAraNa se 'Atmopanna', (3) parAzraya se nirapekSa hone ke kAraNa se (sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa aura zabda ke tathA saMkalpa vikalpa ke Azraya kI apekSA se rahita hone se) 'viSayAtIta', (4) atyanta vilakSaNa hone ke kAraNa se (anya sukhoM se sarvathA bhinna lakSaNavAlA hone se) 'anupama', (5) samasta AgAmI kAla meM kabhI nAza ko prApta na hone ke kAraNa se 'ananta', aura (6) binA hI antara ke pravartamAna hone ke kAraNa se 'avicchinna', aisA sukha zuddhopayoga se niSpanna hue AtmAoM ke (arahanta siddhoM ke)
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________________ 30 / [ pavayaNasAro hotA hai / isalie vaha (sukha) sarvathA prArthanIya (vAJchanIya) hai (upAdeyapane se nirantara bhAvanA karane yogya hai) // 13 // tAtparyavRtti atha zubhAzubhopayogadvayaM nizca yanayena heyaM jJAtvA zuddhopayogAdhikAra prArabhamANa:, zuddhAtmabhAvanAmAtmasAtkurvANaH sana, svasvabhAvajIvasya protsAhanArtha zuddhopayogaphalaM prakAzayati 1 athavA dvitIyapAtanikA-yadyapi zuddhopayogaphalamagne jJAnaM sukhaM ca saMkSepeNa vistareNa ca kathayati tathAnyatrApi pIThikAyAM sUcanAM karoti / athavA tRtIyapAtanikApUrva zuddhopayogaphalaM nirvANaM bhaNitamidAnI punanirvANa sya phalamanantasukhaM kathayatIti pAtanikAyasyArtha manasi dhRtvA sUtramidaM pratipAdayatiH-aisayaM AsaMsArAddevendrAdisukhebhyo'pyapUrvAdbhutaparamAlAdarUpatvAdatizayasvarUpaM, AvasamutthaM rAgAdivikalparahitasvazuddhAmasaMvittisamutpannatvAdAtma samutthaM, visabAtIvaM niviSayaparamAtmatattvapratipakSabhutapaMcandriyaviSayAtItatvAdviSayAtItaM, aNovarma nirUpamaparamAnandai kalakSaNatvenopamArahitatvAdanupama, aNataM anantAgAmikAle vinAmAbhAvAdapramitatvAdvA'nantaM, anyacchiSNaM ca asAtodayAbhAvAnirantaratvAdavicchinnaM ca suhaM evamuktavizeSaNaviziSTaM sukhaM bhavati / keSAm ! suddhA vaogappa. siddhANa vItarAgaparamasAmAyika zabdavAcyazuddhopayogena prasiddhA utpanA ye'hatsiddhAstaSAmiti / atredameva sukhamupAdeyatvena nirantaraM bhAvanIyamiti bhAvArthaH / / 13 // utthAnikA-Age AcArya zubhopayoga aura azubhopayoga donoM ko nizcaya naya se tyAgane yogya jAna karake zuddhopayoga ke adhikAra ko prArambha karate hue tathA zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ko svIkAra karate hue apane svabhAva meM rahane ke icchuka jItra kA utsAha bar3hAne ke liye zuddhopayoga kA phala prakAza karate haiM athavA dUsarI pAtanikA yA sUcanA yaha hai ki yadyapi Age AcArya zuddhopayoga kA phala jJAna aura sukha saMkSepa yA vistAra se kaheMge tathApi yahA~ bhI isa pIThikA meM sUcita karate haiM athavA tIsarI pAtanikA yaha hai ki pahale zuddhopayoga kA phala nirvANa batAyA thA aba yahAM nirvANa kA phala anaMta mukha hotA hai aisA kahate haiN| isa taraha tIna pAtanikAoM ke bhAva ko mana meM dharakara AcArya Age kA sUtra kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(suddha vaogappasiddhANaM) zuddhopayoga meM prasiddhoM ko arthAta vItarAga parama sAmAyika zabda se kahane yogya zuddhopayoga ke dvArA jo arahaMta aura siddha ho gae haiM una paramAtmAoM ko (aisayaM) atizayarUpa arthAt anAdi kAla ke saMsAra meM cale Ae indrAdi ke sukhoM se bhI apUrva adbhuta parama AlhAda rUpa se hone se AzcaryakArI, (AdasamutthaM) AtmA se utpanna arthAt rAgadveSAdi vikalpa rahita apane zuddhAtmA ke anubhava se paidA hone vAlA, (bisayAtIdaM) viSayoM se zUnya arthAt indriya viSaya rahita paramAtmatatva ke virodhI pAMca indriyoM ke viSayoM se rahita, (aNovamaM) upamA-rahita arthAt dRSTAMta
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 31 rahita paramAnandamaya eka lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA, (anaMtaM) anaMta arthAt ananta bhaviSyata kAla meM vinAza rahila athavA apramANa (ca) tathA (adhvu chiNNaM) vibhinnarahita arthAt asatA kA udaya na hone se nirantara rahane vAlA ( suhaM) Ananda rahatA hai / yahI sukha upAdeya hai, isI kI nirantara bhAvanA karanI yogya hai / aya zuddhopayogapariNatAtmasvarUpaM nirUpayati- suvidivapayatthasutto saMjamatava saMjudo vigadarAgo / samaNo samasuhadukkho bhaNido' suddhovaogo tti // 14 // suviditapadArthasUtraH saMyamatapaH saMyuto vigatarAgaH / zramaNaH samasukhaduHkho bhaNitaH zuddhopayoga iti ||14|| sUtrArthajJAnabalena svaparadravyavibhAgaparijJAna zraddhAnasamarthatvAtsuviditapadArtha sUtraH / sakala jIvanakA zummana nimpaceciNAbhilApavikalpAcca vyAyatyatminaH zuddhasvarUpe saMyamanAt svarUpavizrAntanistaraGgaH caitanyapratapanAcca saMyamatapaH saMyuktaH / sakalamohanIyavipAkavivekabhAvanAsauSThavasphuTIkRta nirvikArAtmasvarUpatyAdvigatarAgaH / paramakalAvalokanAtanubhUyamAnasAtA sAta vedanIya vipAka niryatita sukha duHkha - janita pariNAmavaiSamyatvAtsamasukha - duHkhaH zramaNaH zuddhopayoga ityabhidhIyate // 14 // * bhUmikA - aba, zuddhopayoga rUpa pariNata AtmA ke svarUpa ko kahate haiM anvayArtha - [suviditapadArthasUtraH ] bhalI bhAMti jAna liye haiM (1) (nija zuddha AtmA Adi sva-para) padArthoM ko aura sUtroM (zruta - Agama ) ko jisane (2, 3) [ saMyamatapaH saMyutaH ] jo saMyama yukta aura tapa yukta hai, (4) [ ( vItarAgaH ] rAga rahita hai, ( 5 ) [ samasukha - duHkhaH ] samAna hai sukha duHkha jisako (sAttA asAtAvedanIya ke udaya se jisako sukha duHkha kA bedana nahIM hai arthAt samAnubhava hai ) aisA [ zramaNaH ] zramaNa (muni) [ zuddhopayogaH | zuddhopayogI [ iti bhaNitaH ] kahA gayA hai| TIkA --- ( 1 ) sUtroM ke artha ke jJAna ke bala se sva dravya aura para dravya ke vibhAga ke parijJAna meM, zraddhAna meM aura vidhAna meM ( AcaraNa meM) samartha hone ke kAraNa se ( svadravya aura paradravya kI bhinnatA kA jJAna, zraddhAna AcaraNa hone se ) bhalI bhA~ti jAna liyA hai padArthoM ko aura (unake pratipAdaka sUtroM ko jisane, (2) samasta chaH jIvanikAya ke hanana ke vikalpa se aura paMcendriya ( sambandhI ) abhilASA ke vikalpa se ( AtmA ) ko vyAvRtta karake AtmA ke zuddha svarUpa saMyama karane se saMyama yukta haiM, ( 3 ) aura svarUpa vizrAnta (2) suddhovayogoti ( ja (1) bhaNio (ja0 vR7) 0 ) / -
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________________ 32 ] [ pazyaNasAro nistaraMga caitanya pratapana hone se jo tapayukta hai, (4) sakala mohanIya ke vipAka se bheda kI bhAvanA kI utkRSTatA se (samasta mohanIya karma ke udaya vibhinnatva ko utkRSTa bhAvanA se) nivikAra AtmasvarUpa ko pragaTa kiyA hone se jo vItarAgI hai, aura (5) parama kalA ke avalokana ke kAraNa (AtmA meM lInatA ke kAraNa) sAtA vedanIya tathA asAtAvedanIya ke vipAka se utpanna hone vAle jo sukha duHkha-una-sukha-dukha-janita pariNAmoM kI viSamatA kA anubhava nahIM hone se (parama sukha rasa meM lona nirvikAra svasaMvedana rUpa parama kalA ke anubhava ke kAraNa iSTa aniSTa saMyogoM meM harSa zoka Adi viSama pariNAmoM kA anubhava na hone se) jo samasukhaduHkha hai, aise pAMca vizeSaNa vAlA zramaNa zuddhopayogI kahA jAtA hai| bhAvArtha--yaha zuddhopayoga mukhyatayA bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pariNata muni ke hotA hai parantu gauNatayA sAtaveM se bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ke muni ke hotA hai| tAtparya pani ___ atha yena zuddhopayogena pUrvoktasukhaM bhavati tatpariNatapuruSalakSaNaM prakAzayati-suvidivapapatyasutto suSThu saMzayAdirahitatvena viditA jJAtA rocitAzca nijazuddhAtmAdipavAstitpratipAdakasUtrANi ca yena sa suviditapadArthasUtro bhaNyate / saMjamatavasaMjudo bAhye dravyendriyavyAvartanena SaDjIvarakSaNena cAbhyantare nijazukhAtmasaMvittibalena svarUpe saMyamanAt saMyamayukto, bAhyAbhyantaratapobalena kAmakrodhAdizatrubhirakhapijatapratApasya svazuddhAtmani pratapanAdvijayanAttapa:saMyuktaH vigadarAgo vItarAgazuddhAtmabhAvanAbalena samastarAgAdidoSarahitatvAdvigata raagH| samasuhabuvakho nirvikAranirvikalpasamAdherudgatA samutpannA tathaiva paramAnandasukharase lInA tallayA nirvikArasvarAMdittirUpA yA tu paramakalA tadavaSTambheneSTAniSTendriyaviSayeSu harSaviSAdarahitatvAtsamasukhaduHkhaH (samaNo) evaM guNaviziSTaH zramaNaH paramamuniH bhaNio suddhoSayogotti zuddhopayogo bhaNita itybhipraayHH||14|| evaM zuddhopayogaphalabhUtAnantasukhasya zuddhopayogapariNata puruSasya ca kathanarUpeNa paJcamasthale gAthAdvavaM gatam / / iti caturdazagAthAbhiH sthalapaJcakena pIThikAbhidhAna: prathamontarAdhikAraH smaaptH| utthAnikA-Age jisa zuddhopayoga ke dvArA pahale kahA huA Ananda pragaTa hotA hai usa zuddhopayoga meM pariNamana karane vAle puruSa kA lakSaNa pragaTa karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (suvidivapavatthasutto) bhale prakAra padArtha aura sUtroM ko mAnane vAlA, arthAta saMzaya vimoha vibhrama rahita hokara jisane apane zuddhAtmA Adi padArthoM ko tathAunake batAne vAle sUtroM ko jAnA hai aura unakI ruci prApta kI hai, (saMjamatavasaMjudo) saMyama aura tapa-saMyukta hai arthAt jo bAhya meM dradhyendriyoM se upayoga haTAte hue aura pRthvI bhAvi chaha kAyoM kI rakSA karate hue tathA aMtaraMga meM apane zuddha AtmA ke
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________________ paghayaNasAro ] anubhava ke bala se apane svarUpa meM saMyama rupa Thahare hue haiM tathA bAhya va aMtaraMga bAraha prakAra tapa ke bala me kAma ko Ani zatruoM se jisakA pratApa khaMDita nahIM hotA hai aura jo apane zuddha AtmA meM tapa rahe haiM, jo (vigadarAgo) vItarAga haiM arthAt zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se sarva rAgAdi doSoM se rahita haiM (samasuhadukkho) sukha-duHkha meM samAna haiM arthAt vikAra-rahita aura vikalpa-rahita samAdhi se utpanna tathA paramAnanda sukha rasa meM lavalIna aisI nivikAra svasaMvedana rUpa jo parama caturAI usameM sthirIbhUta hokara iSTa-aniSTa indriyoM ke viSayoM meM harSa-viSAda ko tyAga dene se samatA bhAva ke dhArI haiM aise guNoM ko rakhane vAlA (samaNo) paramamuni (suddhovaogo) zuddhopayoga svarUpa (bhaNio) kahA gayA hai (ti) aisA abhiprAya hai| isa taraha zuddhopayoga kA phala jo anaMtasukha hai, usake pAne yogya zuddhopayoga meM pariNamana karane vAle puruSa kA kathana karate hue pAMcaveM sthala meM do gAthAe~ pUrNa huI tathA isI prakAra caudaha gAthAoM ke dvArA pAMca sthaloM se pIThikA nAma kA prathama antarAdhikAra samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti tadanantaraM sAmAnyena sarvasiddhirjJAnavicAraH saMkSepeNa zuddhopayogaphalaM ceti kathanarUpega gAthAsaptakam / tatra sthalacatuSTayaM bhavati, tasmin prathamasthale sarvajJasvarUpakathanArtha prathamagAthA, svayambhUkathanArtha dvitIyA ceti "uvaogavisuddho" ityAdi gAthAdvayam / atha tasyaiva bhagavata utpAdavyayadhrauvyasthApanArtha prathamagAthA, punarapi tasyaiva dRDhIkaraNAtha dvitIyA ceti 'bhaMgavihINoM' ityAdi gAthAdvayam / atha sarvajJazraddhAnenAnantasukhaM bhavatIti darzanArtha taM sakhaTThavariThe ityAdi sUtra mekam / apAtIndriyajJAnasaukhyapariNamanakathana mukhyatvena prathamamAthA, kevalibhuktinirAkaraNa mukhyatvena dvitIyA ceti pakkhINaghAikammo iti prabhRti gAthAdvayam / evaM dvitIyAntarAdhikAre sthala catuSTayena smudaaypaatnikaa| Age sAmAnya se sarvajJa kI siddhi va jJAna kA vicAra tathA saMkSepa se zaddhopayoga kA phala kahate hue gAthAeM sAta haiN| inameM cAra sthala haiN| pahale sthala meM sarvajJa kA svarUpa kahate hue pahalI gAyA hai, svayaMbhU kA svarUpa kahate hue dUsarI, isa taraha "uvaoga visuddho" ko Adi lekara do gAthAeM haiN| phira usa hI sarvajJa bhagavAna ke bhItara utpAda-vyaya-nauvyapana sthApita karane ke lie prathama gAthA hai| phira bhI isa hI bAta ko dar3ha karane ke liye dUsarI gAthA hai| isa taraha "bhaMga vihINo" ko Adi lekara do gAthAeM haiN| Age sarvajJa ke zraddhAna karane se ananta sukha hotA hai, isake dikhAne ke liye "taM sacaThThayariTeM" ityAdi
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________________ 20 ] sutra eka hai / Age [ pavayaNasAro jJAna tathA sukha ke pariNamana ke kathana ko mukhyatA se prathama gAthA hai aura kevalajJAno ko bhojana kA nirAkaraNa ko mukhyatA se dUsarI gAthA hai, isa taraha "pakkhINaghAikammo" ko Adi lekara do gAthAeM haiN| isa taraha dUsare antara adhikAra meM cAra sthala se samudAya pAtanikA pUrNa huyii| atha zuddhopayogalAbhAnantaramAvizuddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhamabhinandati - uvaogavisuddho jo bigavAvaraNaMta rAyamoharao / bhUdo sayamevAdA jAdi pAraM peyabhUdANaM // 15 // upayogavizuddhaH yaH trigatAvaraNAntarAyamohajAH / bhUtaH svayamevAtmA yAti pAraM jJeyabhUtAnAm / / 15 / / yo hi nAma caitanyapariNAmalakSaNenopayogena yathAzakti vizuddho bhUtvA vartate sa khalu pratipadamudyamAnaviziSTa vizuddhizakti prathitA saMsAra badatara mohagranyitayAtyanta nirvikA caitanyo nirastasamastajJAnavarzanAvaraNAntarAyatayA niHprativimmitAzmazaktizva svayameva bhUto jJeyatvamApannAnAmantamavApnoti / vaha kilAtmA jJAnasvabhAvo jJAnaM tu jJeyamAtraM tataH samastajJeyAntatijJAnasvabhAvamAtmAnamAtmA zuddhopayogaprasAdAdevAsAva yati // 15 // - bhUmikA - aba, zuddhopayoga ke lAbha ke turanta bAda hone vAle vizuddha AtmasvabhAva ke lAbha kI prazaMsA karate haiM (arthAt zuddhopayoga se sarvajJa ho jAtA hai - yaha kahate haiM) - - anvayArtha - [ yaH ] jo [ upayogavizuddhaH ] upayoga vizuddha hai ( jo zuddhopayoga pariNAma se vizuddha hokara barta rahA hai) [Atma | vaha AtmA [ vigatAvaraNAntarAyamoharajAH | naSTa ho gayA hai jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, antarAya aura mohanIyakarma jisakA aisA [ svayameva bhUtaH ] svayameva hotA huA | jJeyabhUtAnAM ] jJeya-bhUta padArthoM ke [ pAraM ] pAra ko [ yAti ] prApta hotA hai ( saba ko jAnatA hai) / TIkA - jo ( AtmA ) caitanya pariNAmasvarUpa upayoga ke dvArA yathAzakti vizuddha hokara vartatA hai, vaha ( AtmA ) vAstava meM ( 1 ) pava-pada para pragaTa hotI jAtI hai, viziSTa vizuddhi zakti jisako arthAt pada-pada para viziSTa vizuddhi zakti pragaTa ho jAne ke kAraNa anAdi saMsAra se baMdhI huI dRDhatara moha granthi ke chUTa jAne se atyanta nivikAra caitanya vAlA hotA huA aura ( 2 ) samasta jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa tathA antarAya ke naSTa ho
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 35 jAne se niniya zikasita zAmAAditavAn yAda hotA huA jJeyatA ko prApta (padArthoM) ke anta ko pA letA hai (arthAt saba padArthoM ko jAna letA hai-sarvajJa ho jAtA hai)| sAra-yahAM yaha kahA jA rahA hai ki AtmA kA vAstava meM jJAna svabhAva hai, aura jJAna jJeya ke barAbara hai / isa kAraNa se samasta jJeyoM ke bhItara praveza ko prApta jJAna jisakA svabhAva hai aise AtmA ko AtmA zuddhopayoga ke prasAda se hI prApta karatA hai / bhAvArtha---sAtaveM guNasthAna meM zaddhopayoga prArambha hotA hai| phira pratyeka pada meM (guNasthAna meM) usako zuddhatA kI zakti bar3hatI calI jAtI hai, jisase dasaveM guNasthAna meM mohanIya karma prAyaH naSTa ho jAtA hai / jana vaha zuddhopayoga pUrNa kSINamoha nAmaka bArahaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~catA hai to usa zuddhatA meM zeSa tIna ghAtiyA karmoM ko naSTa karane kI zakti utpanna ho jAtI hai / ghAtiyA karmoM ke naSTa hone para svabhAva svayaM pragaTa ho jAtA hai aura AtmA sarvajJa banakara saba jJeyoM ko jAna letA hai| tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhopayogalAbhAnantaraM kevalajJAnaM bhavatIti kathayati / ayabA dvitIyapAtikA--zrIkundakundAcAryadevAH sambodhanaM kurvanti, he zivakumAramahArAja ! kopyAsannabhavyaH saMkSeparUciH pIThikAvyAkhyAnameva zrutvAtmakArya karoti, anyaH kopi punavistararuci: zuddhopayogena saMjAtasarvajJasya jJAnasukhAdika vicArya pazcAdAtmakArya karotIti dhyAspAtiH uvaogavisukho jo upayogena zuddhopayogena pariNAmena vizuddho bhUtvA vatate yaH vigavAvaraNaMtarAyamoharao bhUdo vigatAvaraNAntarAyamoharajobhUtaH san katham ? sayameva nizcayena svayameva AvAsa pUrvokta AtmA jAdi yAti gacchati ki ? pAraM pAramavasAnam / keSAm ? vabhUdANaM jayabhUtapadArthAnAm sarva jAnAtItyarthaH / ato vistara:-yo nimohazuddhAtmasaMvittilakSaNena zuddhopayAgasaMjJanAgama mASayA pRthaktvavitarkavIcAraprathamazukla dhyAnena pUrva niravazeSamokSapaNaM kRtvA tadanantaraM rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitasvasaMvittilakSaNane katvavitarkavIcArasaMjJAdvitIyazukladhyAnena kSINakapAyaguNasthAnentarmuhUrta kAla sthitvA tasyaivAntyasamaye jJAnadarzanAvaraNavIryAntarAyAbhidhAnaghAtikamaMtrayaM yugapadvinAzayati / sa jagattrayakAla trayavati samasta vastugatAnantadharmANAM yugapatprakAzaka kevalajJAnaM prApnoti / tataH sthita zuddhopayogAtsarvajJo bhavatIti / 15 // utthAnikA--Age yaha kahate haiM ki zuddhopayoga ke lAbha hone ke pIche kevala jJAna hotA hai athavA dUsarI pAtanikA yaha hai ki zrI kundakundAcArya deva saMvodhana karate haiM ki he zivakumAra mahArAja ! koI bhI nikaTabhavya jIva, jisakI sUci saMkSepa meM jAnane kI hai, pIThikA ke vyAkhyAna ko hI sunakara Atma-kArya karane lagatA hai / dUsarA koI jIva, jisakI ruci vistAra se jAnane kI hai, isa bAta ko vicAra karake zuddhopayoga ke dvArA sarvajJapanA .
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________________ 36 ] [ pavayaNasAro hotA hai aura taba anaMtajJAna anaMtasukha pragaTa hote haiM phira apane AtmA kA uddhAra karatA hai, isIliye aba vistAra se vyAkhyAna karate haiM - anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jo uvaomavisudvI) jo upayoga karake vizuddha hai arthAt jo zuddhopayoga pariNAmoM meM rahatA huA zuddha bhAvadhArI ho jAtA hai so ( AdA ) AtmA ( sayameva ) svayaM hI apane Apa hI apane puruSArtha se ( vigavAvaraNAMta rAya-moha-raomUdo) AvaraNa, aMtarAya aura moha kI raja se chUTakara arthAt jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa, aMtarAya tathA mohanIya ina cAra ghAtiyA karmoM ke baMdhanoM se bilkula alaga hokara (neyabhUdANaM) jJeyapadArtho ke (pAra) aMta ko (jAdi) prApta hotA hai arthAt sarva padArthoM kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai / isakA vistAra yaha hai ki jo koI moha rahita zuddha AtmA ke anubhava-lakSaNamaya zuddhopayoga se athavA Agama bhASA ke dvArA pRthaktvavitarkayocAra nAma ke pahale zukladhyAna se pahale sarvamoha ko nAza karake phira pIche rAgAdi vikalpoM kI upAdhi se zUnya svasaMvedana lakSaNamaya ekatvavitarka avIcAra nAmaka dUsare zukladhyAna ke dvArA kSINakaSAya guNasthAna meM aMtarmuhUrta Thaharakara usI guNasthAna ke aMta samaya meM jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, aMtarAya ina tIna ghAtiyA karmoM ko eka sAtha nAza karatA hai, vaha tIna jagata, tIna kAla kI samasta vastuoM ke bhItara rahe hue ananta svabhAvoM ko eka sAtha prakAzane vAle kevalajJAna ko prApta kara letA hai / isase yaha siddha huA ki zuddhopayoga se sarvajJa ho jAtA hai / atha zuddhopayogajanyasya zuddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhasya kArakAntaranirapekSatayA'tyantamAtmAyasatvaM dyotayati taha so laddhasahA vo savvaNhU 'savvalogapadimahido / bhUdo sayamevAdA havavi sayaMbhu tti niTThiI ||16|| tathA sa labdhasvabhAvaH sarvajJaH sarvalokapatimahitaH / bhUtaH svayamevAtmA bhavati svayambhUriti nirdiSTaH ||16|| ayaM khalvAtmA zuddhopayoga bhAvanAnubhAva pratyastamitasamastaghAtikarmatayA samupalabdhazuddhAnantazakticitsvabhAvaH, zuddhAnantazaktijJAyakasvabhAvena svatantratvAdgRhItaka svAdhikAraH, zuddhAnantazaktijJAnavipariNamanasvabhAvena prApyatvAt karmatvaM kalayan zuddhAnanta zaktijJAnavipariNamanasvabhAvena sAdhakatamatvAt karaNatvamanuvibhrANaH, zuddhAnantazaktijJAnavipariNamanasvabhAvena karmaNA samAzriyamANatvAt saMpradAnatvaM vadhAnaH, zuddhAnantazaktijJAnavipariNamanasamaye pUrvapravRttavikalajJAnasvabhAvApagame'pi sahajajJAnasvabhAvena dhruvatvAlambanAdapAdAnatvamupAdadAnaH, (1) salIma ( ja0 0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] zuddhAnantazaktijJAnavipariNamanasvabhAvasyAdhArabhUtatvAdadhikaraNatvamAtmasAkurvANaH, svayameva SaTakArakIrUpeNopajAyamAnaH, utpattivyayApekSayA dramyabhAvabhedabhinnaghAtikarmAgyapAsya svayamevAvirbhUtatvAdvA svayaMmUriti nidizyate / ato na nizcayataH pareNa sahAtmanaH kArakatyasambandho'sti, yataH zuddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhAya sAmagrImArgaNavyagratayA parataMtrabhUyate / / 16 / / _bhUmikA- aba, zuddhopayoga se utpanna hone vAle zuddha Atma-svabhAva ke lAbha ke anya kArakoM ko nirapekSatA hone se, atyanta svAtmAdhInapane ko pragaTa karate haiM : anvayArtha---tathA! isa prakAra | jala svabhAba bhAdra ko pAna |saH AtmA ] vaha AtmA [ sarvajJaH] sarvajJa | sarvalokapatimahitaH | aura sarva (tIna) loka ke adhipatiyoM (svAmiyoM) se pUjita [svayaM eka bhUtaH] svayameva hotA haA (hone se) [svayambhU bhavati | hotA hai [iti ] aisA [nirdiSTa:] kahA gayA hai / TIkA-zuddha upayoga kI bhAvanA ke prabhAva se samasta dhAtikamoM ke naSTa ho jAne se prApta kiyA hai zuddha anantazaktivAn caitanya svabhAva jisane, aisA yaha AtmA vAstava meM, (1) zuddha ananta zakti (yukta) zAyaka svabhAva ke dvArA svatantra hone ke kAraNa se grahaNa kiyA hai 'kartApane ke adhikAra ko jisane, aisA (hotA huA) (2) zuddha ananta zakti (yukta) jJAna rUpa se pariNata svabhAva ke dvArA (svayaM hI) prApya hone ke kAraNa se (svayaM hI prApta hotA hone se) 'karmapane' ko anubhava karatA huA, (3) zuddha ananta zakti (yukta) jJAna rUpa se pariNata svabhAva ke dvArA (svayaM hI) sAdhakatama (utkRSTa sAdhana) hone ke kAraNa se 'karaNapane' ko dhAraNa karatA huA, (4) zuddha ananta-zakti (yukta) jJAna rUpa se pariNamita svabhAva dvArA (svayaM hI) karma dvArA samAzrita hone ke kAraNa (arthAta karma svayaM ko hI dene meM AtA hone se) sampradAnapane ko dhAraNa karatA huA, (5) zuddha ananta zakti (maya) jJAnarUpa se pariNata hone ke samaya meM pUrva meM pravartamAna vikalajJAna svabhAva kA nAza hone * para bhI sahajajJAna svabhAva dvArA (svayaM hI) dhruvatA ko avalambana karane se 'apAdAnapane' ko dhAraNa karatA huA, aura (6) zuddha ananta zakti (yukta) jJAna rUpa se pariNamita svabhAva kA (svayaM hI) AdhAra hone ke kAraNa se 'adhikaraNapane ko AtmasAt karatA huA (isa prakAra) svayameva cha: kArakarUpa se utpanna hotA huA (svayaMbhU' isa nAma se kahA jAtA hai); athavA utpatti apekSA se, dravya-bhAva bheva rUpa ghAtikarmoM ko dUra karake, svayameva AvirbhUta hone ke kAraNa se, 'svayaMbhU' isa nAma se kahA jAtA hai // 16 //
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro sAra-isa kAraNa se nizcaya se para ke sAtha AtmA kA kArakapane kA sambandha nahIM hai, jisase zuddhAtma svabhAva kI prApti ke liye sAmagrI (bAhya sAdhana) DhUMDhane kI vyagratA se paratantra huA aave| __ bhAvArtha-abhevaSaTkArakarUpa se svataH hI pariNamatA huA, yaha AtmA paramAtmasvabhAva hone se svayaMbhU hai kyoMki kevalajJAna hI utpatti ke samaya meM vaha bhinna kAraka kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA, isa kAraNa se svayaMbhU hai / tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhopayogajanyasya zaddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhasya bhinnakArakanirapekSatvenAtmAdhInatvaM prakAzayati taha so lakSasahAyo yathA nizcayaratnatrayalakSaNazuddhopayogaprasAdAtsarva jAnAti tathaiva saH pUrvokta labdhazuddhAtmasvabhAvaH san AdA ayamAtmA havadi sayaMbhu tti NidivaTho svayambhUrbhavatIti nidiSTaH kathitaH / kiM viziSTo bhUtaH ? saravaNhU samvaloyapavimahido bhUdo sarvajJaH sarva lokapatimahitazca bhUta: saMjAtaH / katham ? sayameva nizcayena svayameveti / tathAhi-abhinna kArakacidAnandaikacaitanyasvasvabhAvena svatantratvAt kartA bhavati / nityAnandai kasvabhAvena svayaM prApyatvAta karmakAraka bhavati / zuddhacaitanyasvabhAvena sAdhakatamatvAkaraNakArakaM bhavati / nivikAraparamAnandakapariNatilakSaNena pazu dvAramabhAvarUpapharmaNA samAzriyamANatvAtsaMpradAnaM bhavati / tathaiva pUrva matyAdijJAnabikalpavinAzepyakhaNDitaMkacaitanyaprakAzenAvinazvaratvAdapAdAnaM bhavati / nizcayazuddhacaitanyAdiguNasvabhAvAtmanaH svamevA. dhAratvAdadhikaraNaM bhavatItyabhedaSaTakArakIrUpeNa svata eva pariNamamAnaH sannayamAtmA paramAtmasvabhAvakebala jJAnotpattiprastAve yato bhinnakAraka nApekSate tataH svayaMbharbhavatIti bhAvArtha: / / 16 // evaM sarvajJamukhyatvena prathamagAthA / svayaMbhUmukhyatvena dvitIyA ceti prathamasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / usthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki zuddhopayoga se utpanna jo zuddha AtmA kA lAbha hai, usake hone meM bhinna kAraka kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kintu apane AtmA hI ke adhIna hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(taha) tathA (so AdA) vaha AtmA (sayameva) svayaM hI (laddhasahAvo bhUdo) svabhAva kA lAbha karatA huA arthAta nizcaya-ratnatraya lakSaNamaya zuddhopayoga ke prasAda se jaise AtmA sarva kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai vaisA vaha zuddha AtmA ke svabhAva kA lAbha karatA huA (samvAhU ) sarvajJa va (savvaloyapadimahido) sarva loka kA pati tathA pUjanIya (havadi) ho jAtA hai isaliye vaha (sayaMbhu tti) svayaMbhU isa nAma se (NiTThio ) kahA gayA hai / ___ bhAva yaha hai ki nizcaya se kartA karma Adi chaH kAraka AtmA meM hI haiN| abhinna kAraka kI apekSA yaha AtmA cidAnandamayI eka caitanya svabhAva ke dvArA svatantratA rakhane se svayaM hI apane bhAva kA kartA hai tathA nitya Anandamaya eka svabhAva se svayaM apane svabhAva ko prApta hotA hai / isaliye yaha AtmA svayaM hI karma hai, zuddha caitanya svabhAva se yaha AtmA
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________________ pavayaNasAro / Apa hI sAdhakatama hai arthAt apane bhAva se hI ApakA svarUpa jhalakatA hai isaliye yaha AtmA Apa hI karaNa hai| vikAra rahita paramAnandamayI eka pariNatirUpa lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA zuddhAtmabhAva rUpa kriyA ke dvArA apane Apako apanA svabhAva samarpaNa karane ke kAraNa yaha AtmA Apa hI sampradAna svarUpa hai, taise hI pUrva meM rahane vAle mati zruta Adi jJAna ke vikalpoM ke nAza hone para bhI akhaMDita eka caitanya ke prakAza ke dvArA apane avinAzI svabhAva se hI yaha AtmA ApakA (svayaM kA) prakAza karatA hai, isaliye yaha AtmA Apa hI apAdAna hai tathA yaha nizcaya zuddhacaitanya Adi guNa svabhAva kA svayaM hI AdhAra hone se Apa hI svayaM hI adhikaraNa hotA hai| isa taraha abhedaSaTkAraka se svayaM hI pariNamana karatA huA yaha AtmA paramAtmasvabhAva lathA kevalajJAna kI utpatti meM bhinna kAraka kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA hai, isaliye Apa hI svayaMbhU kahalAtA hai / / 16 / / / - isa prakAra sarvajJa ko mukhyatA se prathama gAthA aura svayaMbhU kI mukhyatA se dUsarI pAyA isa taraha pahale sthala meM do gAthAe~ pUrNa huiiN| atha svayambhuvasyAsya zuddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhasyAtyantamanapAyitvaM kathacidutpAdavyayadhrauvyayuktatvaM cAlocayati bhaMgavihUNo' ya bhavo saMbhavaparivajjidoM viNAso hi| vijjadi tasseva puNo ThidisaMbhavaNAsasamavAyo' // 17 // bhaGgavihInazca bhava saMbhavapariyajito vinAzo hi / vidyate tasyaiva punaH sthitisaMbhavanAzasamavAyaH // 17 // asya khalvAtmanaH zuddhopayogaprasAdAt zuddhAtmasvabhAvena yo bhavaH sa punastena rUpeNa pralayAbhAvAGgavihInaH / yastvazuddhAtmasvabhAvena vinAzaH sa punarutpAdAbhAvAtsaMbhavaparivarjitaH / ato'sya siddhatvenAnapAyitvam / evamapi sthitisaMbhavanAzasamavAyo'sya na vipratividhyate, bhaGgarahitotpAdena saMbhavajitavinAzena tadadvayAdhArabhUtadravyeNa ca samavetatvAt // 17 // bhUmikA-aba, svayaMbhU (svayaM dvArA utpanna hue) isa AtmA ke zuddhAtmasvabhAva kI prApti ke atyanta avinAzIpane ko aura kaMthacit (koI prakAra se) utpAda-vyaya-prauvyayuktapane kA vicAra karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[bhaMgavihInaH bhavaH] (usa zuddha Atma svabhAva ko prApta AtmA ke) vinAza rahita utpAda hai, aura [saMbhavaparijitaH vinAzaH hi] utpAda rahita vinAza hai 1. bhaMgavihINo (ja0 vR0)| 2. saMbhavaparivajjio (ja0 vR0)| 3. viSNAso ti (ja0 vR.) / 4. samavAo (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 40 ] [ pavayaNasAro [] aura [tasya eva punaH ] usake hI phira [ sthiti saMbhavanAzasamavAyaH vidyate ] zrIvya utpAda aura vinAza kA samavAya ( ekatrita samUha ) vidyamAna hai / se TIkA - vAstava meM isa ( zuddhAtmasvabhAva ko prApta ) AtmA ke zuddhopayoga ke prasAda zuddha AtmasvabhAva (rUpa) se jo utpAda huA hai, vaha ( utpAda ) phira usa rUpa se nAza kA abhAva hone se, vinAzarahina hai aura azuddha bhAva se vinAza huA hai, yaha (vinAza ), phira utpatti kA abhAva hone se, utpAda rahita hai| isa kAraNa se usa ( AtmA ) ke siddharUpa se avinAzIpatA hai / aisA hone para bhI dhrauvya, utpAda, vyaya kA samavAya isa ( AtmA ) ke virodha ko prApta nahIM hotA ( kyoMki vaha ) vinAza rahita utpAda ke sAtha, utpAda rahita vinAza ke sAtha aura una donoM ke AdhArabhUta dravya ke sAtha samaveta (tanmayatA te yukta- ekameka ) hai | tAtparyavRtti athAsya bhagavato dravyArthikana yena nityazve'pi paryAyAyikana yenAnityatvamupadizatiH - maMgavihoNo ya bhavo bhaGgavihInazca bhavaH jIvitamaraNAdisamatAbhAvalakSaNaparamopekSAsaMyama rUpa zuddhopayoge notpanno yosau bhavaH kevalajJAnotpAda: / sa kiM viziSTa ? bhaGgavihIno vinAzarahitaH / saMbhavaparivajjio vinAso tti yosI mithyAttvarAgAdisaMsaraNarUpa saMsAra- paryAyasya vinAmA sa kiM viziSTaH ? saMbhavahInaH nirvikArAtmatattvavilakSaNa rAgAdipariNAmAbhAvAdutpattirahitaH / tasmAjjJAyate tasyaiva bhagavataH siddhasvarUpato dravyAthikanayena vinAzo nAsti / vijjavi tasseva puNo hidisaMbhavaNAsasamavAo vidyate tasyaiva punaH sthitisaMbhavanAzasamavAyaH, tasyaiva bhagavataH paryAyArthikanayena zuddhavyaJjanaparyAyApekSayA siddhaparyAyeNotpAdaH, saMsAraparyAyeNa vinAzaH kevalajJAnAdiguNAdhAradravyatvena dhIvyaniti / tataH sthitaM dravyArthikanayena nityatvepi paryAyArthikanayenotpAdavyayIvyatrayaM saMbhavatIti // 17 // J utthAnikA Age upadeza karate haiM ki arahaMta bhagavAna ke dravyAthikanaya kI mukhyatA se nityapanA hone para bhI paryAyArthikanaya se anityapanA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( ya maMgavihoNo ) tathA vinAza rahita ( bhayo) utpAda arthAt zrI siddha bhagavAn ke jInA maranA Adi meM samatAbhAva hai lakSaNa jisakA aise parama upekSA rUpa zuddhopayoga ke dvArA jo kevalajJAnAdi zuddha guNoM kA prakAza huA hai, vaha vinAza rahita haiN| unake ( saMbhavaparivajjiyo viNAso) utpatti rahita vinAza hai arthAt vikAra rahita Atmatattva se vilakSaNa rAgAdi pariNAmoM ke abhAva hone se phira utpatti nahIM ho sakatI hai, isa taraha mithyAttvaM va rAgAdi dvArA bhramaNa rUpa saMsAra ko paryAya kA jisake nAza ho gayA hai / (hi) nizcaya karake aisA nityamanA siddha bhagavAn ke pragaTa ho jAtA hai, jisase yaha bAta jAnI jAtI hai ki dravyAthikanaya se siddha bhagavAn apane svarUpa se kabhI chUTate
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________________ pavayaNasAro / nahIM haiN| aisA hai (puNo) to bho (tasseva) una hI siddha bhagavAn ke (ThivisaMbhavaNAsasamavAo) dhodhya-utpAda-vyaya kA samudAya (vijjadi) vidyamAna rahatA hai| ____arthAt zuddha-vyaMjanaparyAya kI apekSA paryAyAthikanaya se siddhaparyAya kA jaba utpAda huA hai, taba saMsAra paryAya kA nAza huA hai tathA kevalajJAna A da guNoM kA AdhArabhUta dravyApanA hone se prauvyapanA hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki yadyapi siddha bhagavAn ke dravyAthikanaya se nityapanA hai to bhI paryAyAthikanaya se utpAda upraya haiN| isa taraha samudAya rUpa se utpAva, vyaya prauvya tInoM haiN| athotpAdAditrayaM sarvadravyasAdhAraNatvena zadvAtmano'pyavazyaMbhAvIti vibhAvayati-- utpAdo ya viNAso vijjadi sabassa ajAdassa / parajAepa, mukegAdi aTo khalu hodi' sanmUdo // 18 // utpAdazca vinAzo vidyate sarvasyArthajAtasya / paryAyeNa tu kenApyarthaH khalu bhavati sadbhUtaH // 18 // yathAhi jaatyjaambuundsyaanggvpryaayennotpttidRssttaa| pUrvavyavasthitAGagulIyakAdiparyAyeNa ca vinaashH| pItatAviparyAvaNa tabhayatrApyutpattivinAzAvanAsAdayataH dhruvatvam / evamakhiladravyANAM kenacitparyAyeNotpAdaH kecidvinAzaH kenacinauvyamityavaboddhavyam / ataH zuddhAtmano'pyutpAdAvitrayarUpaM dravyalakSaNabhUtamastitvamavazyaMbhAvi // 10 // bhUmikA-aba utpAda Adi tInoM (utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya) sarva dravyoM ke sAdhAraNatayA (arthAt aisA nahIM hai ki kisI dravya meM hoM aura kisI meM na hoM) avazya hone se zuddhAtmA ke bhI avazyaMbhAvI haiM, isa bAta ko vyakta karate haiM ___ anvayArtha- [sarvasya arthajAtasya sampUrNa padArtha-samUha ke (pratyeka padArtha ke) [khalu vAstava meM [kena api paryAyeNa | kisI bhI paryAya se [utpAdaH] utpAda [vidyte| hai / [ sarvasya arthajAtasya] sampUrNa padArtha samUha ke [khalu] vAstava meM [kena api paryAyeNa | kasI bhI paryAya se [vinAzaH ) vinAza [vidyate] hai / / ca | aura [arthaH] padArtha [khalu] vastava meM [kena api payAyeNa ] kisI bhI paryAya se [ sadbhutaH | dhruva [vidyate ] hai| TIkA-jaise isa loka meM zuddha svarNa ke, bAja banda (rUpa) paryAya se utpAda dekhA jatA hai, pUrva avasthA rUpa se vartane vAlI aMgUThI ityAdi paryAya se vinAza dekhA jAtA hai au pIlApana Adi paryAya se to donoM meM (bAjUbanda aura aMgUThI meM) utpatti vinAza koprApta na hone vAle (sUvarNa) nauvyatva dikhAI detA hai| isI prakAra sarva dravyoM ke kisI 1. hoi (ja- vR0)|
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________________ 42 ] [ pavayaNasAro paryAya se utpAda, kisI ( paryAya) se vinAza (aura) kisI ( paryAya ) se zravya hotA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie / sAra-- isase [ yaha kahA gayA hai ki ] zuddha AtmA ke bhI utpAda-Adi tIna rUpa tathA dravya kA lakSaNabhUta astitva avazyaMbhAvI hai / tAtparyavRti athotpAdAditrayaM yathA suvarNAdimurtapadArtheSu dRzyate tathaivAmUrtepi siddhasvarUpe vijJeyaM padArthatvAditi nirUpayatiH - utpAdoM ya viNAso vijjavi sadhvassa aTThanAvassa utpAdazca vinAzazca vidyate tAvatsarvasyArthaM jAtasya padArtha samUhasya / kena kRtvA ? pajjAeNa du keNavi paryAyeNa tu kenApi vivakSitenArthavyaJjanarUpeNa vA / sa cArtha ki viziSTa: ? aTTo khalu hoi saMbhUbo arthaH khalu sphuTaM sattAbhUtaH sattAyA abhinno bhavatIti / tathAhi suvarNa gorasa mRttikA puruSAdimUrta padArtheSu yathotpAdAditrayaM loke prasiddhaM tathaivAmUrtepi muktajIve / yadyapi zuddhAtmaruciparicchitti nizcalAnubhUtilakSaNasya saMsArAcasAnotpannakAraNasamayasAraparyAyasya vinAzo bhavati tathaiva kevalajJAnAdivyakti rUpasya kAryasa mayasAraparyAyasyotpAdazca bhavati tathApyubhayaparyavipariNatAtmadravyatvena dhIvyatvaM padArthatvAditi / athavA jJeyapadArthAH pratikSaNaM bhaGgatrayeNa pariNamanti tathA jJAnamapi paricchityapekSayA bhaGgaye pariNamati / SaTsthAnagatAgurulaghuka guNavRddhihAnyapekSayA vA bhaGgatrayamavaboddhavyamiti sUtratAtparyam || 18 || evaM siddhajIvedravyArthikanayena nityatve'pi vivakSitaparyAyeNotpAdavyayIvyasthApana rUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki jaise suvarNa Adi mUrtika padArthoM meM utpAda vyaya zrIvya dekhe jAte haiM, vaise hI amUrtika siddha svarUpa meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye kyoMki siddha bhagavAn bhI padArtha haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - ( keNavi dupajjA eNa) kisI bhI paryAya se arthAt kisI bhI vivakSita artha yA vyaMjanaparyAya se athavA svabhAva yA vibhAvarUpa se ( savvassa aTThajAdassa) sarva padArtha samUha ke ( uppAdo ya viNAso) utpAda aura vinAza (vijjadi ) hotA hai / ( aTTho) padArtha ( khalu ) nizcaya karake ( sambhUbo hoi) sattArUpa hai, sattA se abhinna hai / prayojana yaha hai ki suvarNa, gorasa, miTTI, puruSa Adi mUrtika padArthoM meM jaise utpAda vyaya dhauvya hai aisA loka meM prasiddha hai, taise amUrtika mukta jIva meM haiN| yadyapi mukta hote hue zuddha AtmA kI ruci usI kA jJAna tathA usI kA nizcalatA se anubhava is ratnatrayamaya lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle saMsAra ke anta meM hone vAle kAraNasamayasArakhA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 43 bhAva-paryAya kA nAza hotA hai taise hI kevala jJAnAdi kI pragaTatA rUpa kAryasamayasArarUpa bhAva-paryAya kA utpAda hotA hai to bhI donoM hI paryAyoM meM pariNamana karane vAle Atma dravya kA dhrauvyapanA rahatA hai kyoMki AtmA bhI eka padArtha hai / athavA jJeya padArtha jo jJAna meM jhalakate haiM, ve kSaNa-kSaNa meM utpAda vyaya dhrauvya rUpa pariNamana karate haiM, vaise ho jJAna bhI unako jAnane kI apekSA tIna bhaMga se pariNamana karatA hai / athavA SaT-sthAnapatita agurulaghuguNa meM vRddhi va hAni kI apekSA tIna bhaMga jAnane cAhiye, aisA sUtra kA tAtparya hai / // 18 // ___ isa taraha siddha jIva meM vrajyArthika naya se nityapanA hone para bhI paryAya kI apekSA utpAda, vyaya aura dhovyapane ko kahate hue dUsare sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huI // 18 // tAtparyavasi ___ asaM sAmanyante te sanyadRSTayo bhavanti, paramparayA mokSaM ca labhanta iti pratipAdayati, taM savvavariTTha iThaM amraasurmphaannehi| ye saddahati jIvA, tesi dukkhANi khoyaMti // 16-1 // taM sarvArthavariSThaM iSTaM amarApurapradhAnaH / ye zraddadhati jIvAH teSAM duHkhAni kSIyante / / 16.1 / / taM sabariTThaM taM sarvArtha variSThaM iLe iSTamabhimatam / kaiH ? amarAsurappahANehi amarAsurapradhAnaiH / ye savahaMti ye zraddadhati rocante jIvA bhavyajIvAH / tesi teSAm / duHkhANi duHkhAni / khoti vinAzaM gacchanti, iti sUtrArthaH / / 16-1 / / / evaM nirdoSiparamAtmazraddhAnAnmokSo bhavatoti kathanarUpeNa tRtIyasthale gAthA gtaa| utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jo pUrva meM kare huye sarvajJa ko mAnate haiM, ve hI pamyandaSTi hote haiM aura ve ho paramparA se mokSa ko prApta karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(ye jIvA) jo bhavyajIva, (amarAsurappahANehi) svargavasI deva tathA bhavanatrika ke indroM se (iTTha) mAnanIya (samvavariThTha) usa sarva padArthoM meM zreSTha paramAtmA ko (sahati) zraddhAna karate haiM (tesi) unake (dukkhANi) saba duHkha (khayaMti) nAza ko prApta ho jAte haiN| isa taraha nirdoSa paramAtmA ke zraddhAna se mokSa hotI hai aisA kahate hue tIsare sthara meM gAthA pUrNa huI // 16-1 // sUcanA-isa gAthA ko TokA zrI amRtacandrasUri ne nahIM kI hai, kucha vidvAnoM ke vica se yaha gAthA prakSipta hai|
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________________ 44 ] [ pavayaNasAro athAsyAtmanaH zuddhopayogAnubhAvAtsvayambhuvo bhUtasya kathamindriyavinA jJAnAnandAviti saMdehamudayati- pakkhINaghAdikammo' anaMtabaravorio adhika tejo' / jAdo adidio so jANaM sokkhaM ca pariNamavi // 16 // prakSINaghAtikarmA anantavara vIryo'dhikatejAH / jAto'driyana pariNayati // 16 // ayaM khalvAtmA zuddhopayogasAmarthyAt prakSINaghAtikarmA, kSAyopazamikajJAnadarzanA saMpRktatvAdatIndriyo bhUtaH sannikhilAntarAyakSayAdanantavaravIryaH kRtsnajJAnAdarzanAvaraNapralayAdadhika kevalajJAnadarzanAbhidhAnatejAH, samasta mohanIyAbhAvAdatyanta nirvikAra zuddha caitanyasvabhAvamAtmAnamAsAdayan svayameva svaparaprakAzakatvalakSaNaM jJAnamanAkulatvalakSaNaM saukhyaM ca bhUtvA pariNamate / evamAtmano jJAnAnando svabhAva eva / svabhAvasya tu parAnapekSatvAdindrivinApyAtmano jJAnAnando sambhavataH ||16|| bhUmikA - aba, jo zuddhopayoga ke prabhAva se svayaMbhU ho cukI aisI isa AtmA ke arthAt zrI arahanta - siddha parameSThI ke, indriyoM ke binA, jJAna aura Ananda kaise hote haiMisa saMdeha ko dUra karate haiM anvayArtha - ( 1 ) [ prakSINaghAtikarmA] pUrNa rUpa se naSTa ho cuke haiM ghAtikarma jisake ( 2 ) [ atIndriyaH jAtaH ] jo atIndriya ho gayA hai: ( 3 ) [ anantatraravIryaH ] jisakA ananta uttama vIrya (zakti) hai [ca] aura [ 4 ] | adhikatejAH ] adhika jisakA ( kevalajJAna aura kevala darzanarUpa) teja hai [saH ] vaha svayaMbhU AtmA ) [ jJAnaM saukhyaM ca ] jJAna aura sukha rUpa [ pariNamati ] pariNamana karatA hai / TIkA - vAstava meM yaha (svayaMbhU) AtmA, ( 1 ) zuddhopayoga ko sAmarthya se pUrNa rUpa se naSTa ho cukA hai ghAti karma jisakA, (2) kSAyopazamikajJAna, darzana ke sAtha asaMpRkta ( sambandha rahita ) ho jAne se atIndriya hotA huA, ( 3 ) samasta antarAya kA kSaya hone se jisakA ananta uttama vIryaM hai, (4) samasta jJAnAvaraNa aura darzanAvaraNa kA nAza ho jAne se adhika jisakA kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana nAmaka teja hai / ( 5 ) samasta mohanIya abhAva ke kAraNa se atyanta nirvikAra zuddha caitanya svabhAva vAle AtmA ko anubhava karata 1. pakkhINadhArakammo (ja0 vR0)| 2. anaMtavaravIriyo ( ja0 vR0 ) / 3. ahiyate jo ( vR0) 4. abhidiyo ( ja 0 vR0 ) /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 45 huA, svayameva svapara, prakAzakatA lakSaNa vAle jJAna aura anAklatA lakSaNa vAle sukharUpa hokara pariNamita hotA hai| sAra--isa prakAra AtmA kA svabhAva jJAna aura Ananda hai| svabhAva ke para kA nirapekSapanA hone ke kAraNa se, indriyoM ke vinA bhI, AtmA ke jJAna aura Ananda hote haiN| tAtparyavati athAsyAsmano nirvikArasyasaMvedanalakSaNazuddhopayogaprabhAvAtsarvajJatve satIndriyavinA kathaM jJAnAnandAviti pRSTe pratyuttaraM dadAti pakkhINaghAikammo jJAnAdyananta catuSTayasvarUpaparamAtmadravyabhAvanAlakSaNazuddhopayAMgabalena prakSINaghAtikarmA san 1 aNaMtavaraboriyo anantavaravIryaH / punarapi kiviziSTaH ? ahiyatejo adhiktejaaH| atra teja:zabdena kevalajJAnadarzanadvayaM grAhyam / jAdo so sa pUrvoktalakSaNa AtmA jAta: saMjAtaH / kathaMbhUtaH ? aNiviyo ani ndriya indriyaviSayadhyApAra. rahitaH / atIndriyaH san ki karoti ? gANaM sokkhaM ca pariNamadi kebalajJAnamanantasaukhyaM ca pariNapatIti / tathAhi-anena vyAkhyAnena kimukta bhavati ? AtmA tAvanizcayenAnantajJAnasukha svabhAvo'ri vyavahAreNa saMsArAvasthAyAM karmapracchAditajJAnasUkhaH san pazcAdindriyAdhAreNa kimapyalpajJAnaM sukhaM ca pariNamati ? yadA punanirvikalpasvasaMvitti balena karmAbhAvo bhavati tadA kSayopazamAbhAvAdindriyANi na santi svakIyAtIndriyajJAnasukhaM cAnumavati / tataH sthitaM indriyAbhAve'pi svIkAyAnantajJAnaM sukha cAnubhavati tadapi kasmAt ? svabhAvasya pagapekSA nAstItyabhiprAyaH / / 16 / / utthAnikA--Age ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki isa AtmA ke vikAra rahita svasaMvedana lakSaNa rUpa zuddhopayoga ke prabhAva se sarvajJapanA prApta hone para indriyoM ke dvArA upayoga tathA bhoga ke vinA kisa taraha jJAna aura Ananda ho sakate haiM ? isakA uttara AcArya dete haiM - ___ atvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (so) vaha sarvajJa AtmA jisakA lakSaNa pahale kahA hai (pakkhINaghAikammo) ghAtiyAkarmoM ko kSayakara arthAt anaMtajJAna, anaMtadarzana, anaMtasukha, anaMtavIrya ina catuSTaya rUpa paramAtmA dravya kI bhAvanA ke lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle zuddhopayoga ke bala se jJAnAvaraNAdi dhAtiyAkarmoM ko nAzakara (aNaMtavaravIriyo) aMta rahita aura utkRSTa vIrya ko rakhatA huA (ahiyatejo) va atizaya teja ko gharatA huA arthAt kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana ko prApta huA (aNidiyo) atIndriya arthAt iMdriyoM ke viSayoM ke vyApAra se rahita (jAdo) ho gayA (ca) tathA aisA hokara (NANaM) kevalajJAna ko (sokkhaM) aura anaMtasukha ko (pariNamadi) pariNabhana karatA hai / isa vyAkhyAna meM yaha kahA hai ki AtmA yadyapi nizcaya se anaMtamAna aura anaMtasukha ke svabhAva ko rakhane vAlA hai to bhI vyavahAra se saMsAra kI avasthA meM par3A huA hai, jaba isakA kevalajJAna aura anaMtasukha svabhAva karmoM se DhakA huA hai, taba taka pAMca indriyoM ke
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________________ 46 / [ pakSyaNasAro AdhAra se kuca alpa jJAna va kucha alpa sukha meM pariNamana karatA hai| phira jaba kabhI vikalpa rahita svasaMvevana yA nizcala AtmAnubhava ke bala se karmoM kA amAva hotA hai taba kSayopazamazAna ke abhAva hone para indriyoM ke vyApAra nahIM hote haiM, usa samaya apane hI atIviya jJAna aura sukha ko anubhava karatA hai kyoMki svabhAva ke pragaTa hone meM para kI apekSA nahIM hai, aisA abhiprAya hai| athAtIndriyatvAdeva zuddhAtmanaH zArIraM sukhaduHkhaM nAstIti vibhAvayati-- sokkhaM vA puNa dukkhaM kevalagANissa patthi behgdN'| jamhA adiviyattaM mAdaM tamhA du taM preyaM // 20 // saukhyaM vA punaHkha kevalajJAnino mAsti dehagatam / yasmAdatIndriyatvaM jAtaM tasmAtu tajjayam // 20 // thata eva zuddhAtmano jAtavedasa iva kAlAyasagolokUlitapudgalAzeSavilAsakalpo nAstIndriyagrAmastata evaM ghoraghanaghAtAbhighAtaparamparAsthAnIyaM zarIragataM sukhaduHkhaM na spAt // 20 // bhUmikA-aba, atIndriyapane ke kAraNa se hI zuddha bhAtmA ke zArIrika sukha-duHkha nahIM hai, isa bAta ko vyakta karate haiM anvayArtha-[kevalajJAninaH] kevalajJAnI ke [dehagataM] zarIra sambandhI [saukhya ] sukha [vA punaH] yA [du:khaM] duHkha [nAsti nahIM hai [yasmAt ] kyoMki [atIndriyatva] atIndriyatA [jAtaM] utpanna huI hai [tasmAt tu tat jJeyam] isaliye aisA jAnanA cAhiye / TIkA-jaise agni ke lohapiNDa ke tapta pudgaloM kA samasta vilAsa samUha nahIM hai (arthAt agni lohe ke gole ke pudgaloM ke vilAsa se-unakI kriyA se bhinna hai) uso prakAra zuddha AtmA ke idriya samUha nahIM hai, isa hI kAraNa se jaise (agni ke ) ghana (lohapim) ke ghora AghAtoM kI paramparA nahIM hai (lohe ke gole ke saMsarga kA abhAva hone para dhana ke lagAtAra AghAtoM kI bhayaMkara mAra agni para nahIM par3atI), isI prakAra (zuddha AtmA ke) zarIra sambandhI sukha-duHkha nahIM hai| tAtparyavRttiathAtIndriyatvAdeya kevalinaH zarIrAdhArAMdbhUtaM bhojanAdisukhaM kSudhAdiduHkhaM ca nAstoti vicArayali: sokcha vA puNa durakhaM kevalaNANista parica sukhaM vA punaHkhaM vA kevala1. dehagayaM (ja* vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] jAnino nAsti / kathaMbhUtam ? behagayaM dehagataM dehAdhArajihandriyAdisamutpanna kavalAhArAdisukham, asAtodaya janitaM kSudhAdi:duHkha ca / kasmAnAsti ? brahmA kaviyattaM jAvaM yasmAnmohAdidhAtikarmAbhAve paJcendriyaviSayasukhAya vyApAra rahitatva jAtam / tahmA dutaM yaM tasmAdatIndriyatvAddheto. ratIndriyameva tajjJAnaM sukhaM ca jJeyamiti / tadyathA - lohapiNDasaM margAbhAvAdagniryathA dhanadhAtapiTTanaM na labhate tathAyamAtmApi lohapiNDasthAnIyendriyagrAmAmAvat sAMsArika sukhaduHkhaM nAnubhavatItyarthaH / kazcidAha ke balina bhuktirasti, audArikazarIrasadbhAvAt / asada dyakarmodaya sadbhAvAdvA / asmadAdivat parihAramAha-tadbhagavataH zarIramaudArikaM na bhavati kintu paramaudArika tathAcokta zuddhasphaTikasaMkAzaM tejomUrtimayaM vapuH / jAyate kSINavoSasya saptadhAtuvijitam // __ yaccoktamasadveyodayasadbhAvAttatha parihAramAha-yathA nohyAdibIjaM jalasahakArikAraNasahitamaMkarAdikArya janayati tathaivAsadvadyakarma mohanIyasahakArikAraNasahitaM kSadhAdikAryamutpAdayati / kasmAt ? mohalsa baleNa ghAdave jIva' iti vacanAt / yadi punarmohAbhAvepi kSudhAdiparISahaM janayati tahi badharogAdiparISahamapi janayat na ca tayA / tadapi ka mAt ? 'muktyupasargAmAyAda' iti vacanAt / anyadapi dUSaNamasti / yadi kSudhAbAvAsti tahi kSudhAkSINazakteranantavIrya nAsti / tathaiva kSadhAduHkhitasyAnantasukhamapi nAsti / jihvandriyaparicchittirUpamatijJAnapariNatasya kevalajJAnamapi na saMbhavati / athavA anyadapi kAraNamasti / asa vedyodayApekSayA sadyodayo'nantaguNosti / tataH kAraNAt zarkarArAzimadhye nimba kaNikAvadamadvedyodayo vidyamAnopi na jJAyate / tathavAnyadapi bAdhakamasti-yathA pramattasaMyatAditapodhanAnAM vedodaye vidyamAne pi mandamohodayatvAdakhaNDabrahmacAriNAM strIparISahabAdhA nAsti / yathaiva ca navagaiveyakAdyahamindra devAnAM vedodaye vidyamAnepi mandamohodayena strIviSayabAdhA nAsti, tathA bhagavatyasadvadyodaye vidyamAnepi niravazeSamohAbhAvAt kSudhAbAdhA nAsti / yadi punarucyate bhavadbhiH-mithyAdRSTayAdisayogakevaliparyantAstrayodazaguNasthAnavatino jIvA AhArakA bhavantotyAhArakamArgaNAyAmAmame bhaNitamAste, tataH kAraNAt kevalinAmAhArostIti / tadapyayuktam / parihAra: Nokamma-kammahAro kabalAhAro ya lessymaahaaro| ojamaNo vi ya kamaso AhAro chasviho yo / iti gAthAkathitakrameNa yadyapi SaTprakAra AhAro bhavati tathApi nokarmAhArApekSayA keva. linAmAhArakatvamavaboddhavyam / na ca kvlaahaaraapekssyaa| tathAhi-sUkSmA: surasAH sugandhA anya. manujAnAmasaMbhAvana: kavalAhAraM vinApi kiJcinapUrvakoTiparyantaM zarorasthitihetavaH saptadhAturahitaparamaugarika zarIranokarmAhArayogyA lAbhAntagayakarmaniravazeSakSayAt pratikSaNaM pudganA AsavantIti navake valilabdhivyAkhyAnakAle bhaNitaM tiSThati / tato jJAyate nokarmAhArApekSayA kevalinAmAhArakatvam / atha matam-bhavadIyakalpanayA AhArAnAhArakatvaM nokarmAhArApekSayA, na ca kavalAhArApekSayA ceti kathaM jJAyate naivam / "eka dvau trIn vAnAhArakaH" iti tattvArthe kthitmaaste| asya sUtraspArthaH kathyate-bhavAntaggamanakAle vigrahagato zarIrAbhAve sati nutana zarIradhAraNArtha trayANAM zarIrANAM SaNNAM paryAptInAM yogyapudgalapiNDagrahaNaM nokarmAhAra ucyate / sa ca vigragatI
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________________ 48 ] [ pavayaNasAro karmAhAre vidyamAne pyekaditrisamayaparyantaM nAsti / tato nokarmAhArApekSayAhA rAnAhArakatvamAgame jJAyate / yadi punaH kavalAhArApekSayA tahi bhojanakAlaM bihAya sarvadevAnAhAraka eva, samaya traniyamo na ghttte| atha matam-kevalinA kavalAhAro'sti manuSyatvAt vartamAnamanuSyavat / tadapyayuktam / tahi pUrvakAlapuruSANAM sarvajJatvaM nAsti, rAmarAvaNAdipuruSANAM ca vizeSasAbhayaM nAsti vartamAnamanuSyabat / na ca tathA / kiMca kSamasthatapodhanA api saptadhAturahitaparamaudArika zarIrAbhAve 'chaTaThotti paDhamasaNNA' iti vacanAt pramattasaMyata SaSThaguNasthAnavatino yadyapyAhAraM pRhNanti tathApi jJAnasayamadhyAna siddhayartha, na ca dehamamatvArtham / uktaM ca kAyasthityarthamAhAraH kAyo jJAnArthamiSyate / jJAnaM karmavinAzAya tamAze paramaM sukham // Na balAusAhaNaTTha Na sarIrasta ya cayaTha tejdd'e| NANar3ha saMjamaDhU jhANahra va muMjati / / tasya bhagavato jJAnasaMyamadhyAnAdiguNAH svabhAvenaiva tiSThanti na cAhArabalena / yadi punadeha mamatvenAhAraM gRhNAti tahi chadmasthebhyo'pyaso honaH prApnoti / athocyate-tasyAtizayavizepAtprakaTA bhuktirnAsti pracchannA vidyte| tahi paramaudArikazarIratvAdbhuktireva nAstyayamevAtizayA ki na bhavati ? tatra tu pracchannobhukto mAyAsthAnaM dainyavRttiH, anyepi piNDazuddhikathitA doSA bahvo bhavanti ? te cAnyatra tarkazAstre jJAtavyAH / atra cAdhyAtma granthatvAnnocyanta iti / ayamazra bhAvArtha:idaM vastusvarUpameva jJAtavyamatrAgraho na kartavyaH / kasmAt ? durAgrahe sati rAgadveSotpattibhavati tatazca nivikAracidAnandai kasvabhAvaparamAtmabhAvanAvidhAto bhavatIti // 20 // evamanantajJAnamukhasthApane prathamagAthA kevalibhuktinirAkaraNe dvitIyA ceti gAthAdvayaM gatam / iti saptagAthAbhiH sthalacatuSTayena sAmAnyena sarvajJa siddhinAmA dvitIyontarAdhikAraH samAptaH utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki atIndriyapanA hone se hI kevalajJAnI ke zarIra ke AdhAra se utpanna hone vAlA bhojanAdi kA sukha tathA kSudhA Adi kA duHkha nahIM hotA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(puNa) tathA (kevalaNANissa) kevala jJAnI ke (dehagayaM) deha se hone vAlA arthAt zarIra ke AdhAra meM rahane vAlI jihvA indriya Adi ke dvArA paidA hone vAlA (sokkhaM) sukha (vA dukkhaM) aura duHkha arthAt asAtAvedanIya Adi ke udaya se paidA hone vAlA kSudhA Adi kA duHkha (patthi) nahIM hotA hai / (jamhA) kyoMki (avidiyattaM) atIndriyapanA arthAt mohanIya Adi ghAtiyAkarmoM ke abhAva hone para pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSaya sukha ke liye vyApAra kA abhAvapanA aisA atIndriyapanA (jAvaM) pragaTa ho gayA hai (tamhA) isaliye (taM du) vaha arthAt atIndriyapanA hone ke kAraNa se atIndriyajJAna aura atIndriya sukha to (NeyaM) jAnanA cAhiye /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] __ [ 46 bhAva yaha ki jaise lohe ke piMDa kI saMgati ko na pAkara agni hathaur3e ko coTa nahIM sahatI hai taise yaha AtmA bhI lohapiMDa ke samAna indriya grAmoM kA abhAva hone se arthAt indriyajanita jJAna ke banda hone se gAMDa diyA gulmA tathA duHlo anubhava nahIM karatA hai / yahA~ kisI ne kahA hai ki kevalajJAnI bhI bhojana karate haiM kyoMki unake audArika zarIra kI sattA hai tathA asAtAvedanIyakarma ke udaya kA sadbhAva haiM, jaise hama logoM ke bhojana hotAhai isakA khaMDana karate haiM ki zrI kevalI bhagavAn ke audArika zarIra nahIM hai kintu parama audArika hai, jaise ki kahA hai ___ arthAt boSa-rahita kevalajJAnI ke zuddha sphaTika maNi ke samAna parama tejasvI tathA sAta dhAtu se rahita zarIra hotA hai| aura jo yaha kahA hai ki masAtAbedanIya ke udaya ke sadbhAva se kevalI ke bhUkha lagatI hai aura ve bhojana karate haiM so bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki jaise dhAnya, jo Adi kA bIja jalAdi sahakArI kAraNa sahita hone para hI aMkura Adi kArya ko utpanna karatA hai taise hI asAtAvedanIyakarma mohanIyakarmarUpa sahakArI kAraNa ke sAtha hI kSudhA Adi kArya ko utpanna karatA hai kyoMki kahA hai "mohassa baleNa ghAvade jIvaM" devanIyakarma moha ke bala ko pAkara jIva ko ghAta karatA hai| yadi mohanIyakarma ke abhAva hone para bhI asAtAvedanIyakarma kSudhA Adi parISaha ko utpanna karade to vadha roga Adi parISaha bhI utpanna ho jAyeM, so aisA hotA nahIM hai kyoMki kahA hai "bhuktyupasagargAbhAvAt" kevalI ke bhojana va upasarga nahIM hote, aura bhI doSa yaha AtA hai ki yadi kevalI ko kSudhA kI bAdhA hai, taba kSudhA ke kAraNa zakti kSINa hone se anantavIrya nahIM banegA taise hI kSudhA dvArA jo duHkhI hogA usake anantasukha bhI nahIM ho sakegA tathA rasanA indriya dvArA jJAna meM pariNamana karate hue matijJAnI ke kevalajJAna kA honA bhI sambhava na hogA / athavA aura bhI hetu hai| asAtAvedanIya ke udaya kI apekSA kevalI ke sAtAdevanIya kA udaya ananta-guNA hai| isa kAraNa se jaise zakkara ke Dhera meM nIma kA kaNa apanA asara nahIM dikhalAtA hai vaise anantaguNe sAtAvedanIya ke ukya meM asAtAvedanIya kA asara nahIM pragaTa hotA, taise hI aura bhI bAdhaka hetu haiN| jaise pramattasaMyamI Adi sAdhuoM ke veda kA udaya rahate hue bhI manda-moha ke udaya se akhaMDa brahmacAriyoM ke strI parISaha kI bAdhA nahIM hotI hai tathA nava-yeyaka Adi ke ahamindroM ke veda kA udaya hote hue bhI manda moha ke udaya se strI-sevana-sambandhI bAdhA nahIM hotI hai, taise hI zrI
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________________ 50 / [ patrayaNasAro kevalI arahaMta ke asAtAvedanIya kA udaya hote hue bhI sampUrNa sneha kA abhAva hone se kSudhA kI bAdhA nahIM ho sakatI hai| yadi aisA Apa kaheM ki mithyAdRSTi se lekara sayogakevalI paryanta teraha guNasthAnavata jIva AhAraka hote haiM, aisA AhAra mArgaNA ke sambandha meM Agama meM kahA huA hai, isa kAraNA se kedaliyoM ke AhAra hai, aisA mAnanA cAhiye / so ThIka nahIM hai, aisA mAnanA caahiye| so ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki nimna gAyA ke anusAra AhAra chaH prakAra kA hotA hai "poka makamhArI kavalAhAro ya lepyamAhAro / ojamaNo vi ya kamaso AhAro chandiho geyo // 2 // 1 bhAva yaha hai ki AhAra chaH prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise-karma kA AhAra, karmoM kA AhAra, grAsarUpa kavalAhAra, lepakA AhAra, oja AhAra tathA mAnasika AhAra / AhAra una paramANuoM ke grahaNa ko kahate haiM jinase zarIra ko sthiti rahe / Ataka vargaNA kA zarIra meM praveza so nokarma kA AhAra hai / jina paramANuoM ke samUha se devoM kA, nArakiyoM kA, manuSya yA tithaMcoM kA vaikriyika, audArikazarIra aura muniyoM ke AhArakazarIra banatA hai usako AhAraka vargaNA kahate haiM / kArmANa vargaNA ke grahaNa ko karma AhAra kahate haiN| inhIM vargaNAoM se karmoM kA sUkSmazarIra banatA hai| anna, pAnI Adi padArthoM ko muMha calAkara khAnA-pInA kabalAhAra hai| yaha sAdhAraNa manuSyoM ke va dvIndriya se lekara paMcendriya taka ke pazuoM ke hotA hai| sparza se zarIra puSTikAraka padArthoM ko grahaNa karanA so lepa AhAra hai / yaha pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu tathA vanaspati kAyadhArI ekendriya joyoM ke hotA hai / aMDoM ko mAtA setI hai usase garmI pahuMcAkara aNDoM ko pakanA so oja AhAra hai / bhavanavAsI, vyaMtara, jyotiSI tathA kalpavAsI ina cAra prakAra ke devoM ke mAnasika AhAra hotA hai / inake vaikriyika divyazarIra hotA hai, jisameM hAr3a, mAMsa, rudhira nahI hotA hai, isaliye inake kavalAhAra nahIM haiM, yaha mAMsa va anna nahIM khAte haiM / devoM ke jaba kabhI bhUkha kI bAdhA hotI hai to unake kaNTha meM se amRtamayI rasa jhara jAtA hai usase hI unakI bhUkha kI bAdhA miTa jAtI hai / nArakiyoM ke karmoM kA bhoganA yahI AhAra hai tathA ve naraka kI pRthvI kI miTTI khAte haiM parantu usase unakI bhUkha miTatI nahIM hai / ina chaH prakAra ke AhAroM meM se kevalI arahaMta bhagavAn ke mAtra nokarmma kA AhAra hai isa ho apekSA se kevalI bharahaMtoM ke AhArakapanA jAnanA cAhiye, kavalAhAra kI apekSA se nahIM / sUkSma indriyoM ke agocara, rasa vAle sugandhita anya manuSyoM ke lie asambhava, kavalAhAra ke binA bhI kucha kama koTi 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro / pUrva taka zarIra ko sthiti ke kAraNa, sAta dhAtuoM se rahita paramaudArika zarIra rUpa nokarma ke AhAra ke yogya AhAraka vargaNAoM ke pudgala lAbhAntarAya karma ke pUrNa kSaya ho jAne se kevalI bhagavAn ke zarIra meM yoga-zakti ke AkarSaNa se prati samaya Ate haiN| yahI kevalI AhAra hai| yaha bAta navakevalalabdhi vyAkhyA ke avasara para kahI gaI hai isaliye yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki kevalI arahaMtoM ke nokarma ke AhAra kI apekSA se hI AhArakapanA hai / yadi Apa kaho ki AhArakapanA nokarma ke AhAra ko apekSA kahanA tathA kavalAhAra kI apekSA na kahanA yaha Apako kalpanA hai yavi siddhAnta meM hai to kaise mAlUma par3e to isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki zrI umAsvAmI mahArAja kRta tattvAryasUtra ke dUsare adhyAya meM yaha vAkya hai| "eka dvau trInyAnAhArakaH', // 30 // isa sUtra kA bhAvarUpa artha kahA jAtA hai| e pIra ko chor3akana sare bhava meM jAne ke kAla meM vigrahagati ke bhItara sthUlazarIra kA abhAva hote hue navIna sthUlazarIra dhAraNa karane ke liye tIna zarIra aura chaH paryApti ke yogya pudgala piDa kA grahaNa honA no-karma-AhAra kahA jAtA hai| aisA nokarma AhAra vigrahagati ke bhItara kamoM kA grahaNa yA kArmANavargaNA kA AhAra hote hue bhI eka, do yA tIna samaya taka nahIM hotA hai / isaliye aisA jAnA jAtA hai ki Agama meM nokarma AhAra kI apekSA se AhArakapanA kahA hai| yadi kahoge ki kabalAhAra kI apekSA se hai to prAsarUpa bhojana ke kAla ko chor3akara sadA hI anAhArakapanA rhegaa| taba tIna samaya anAhAraka haiM, aisA niyama na rahegA / yadi kahoge ki vartamAna ke manuSyoM kI taraha kevaliyoM ke kAlAhAra hai kyoMki kevalI bhI manuSya haiM, so kahatA bhI ThIka nahIM hai kyoMki aisA mAnoge to vartamAna ke manuSyoM kI taraha pUrvakAla ke puruSoM ke sarvajJapanA na rahegA tathA rAma, rAvaNa Adi ko vizeSa sAmarthya thI so yaha bAta nahIM bana sakegI, aura samajhanA cAhiye ki alpajJAnI chamastha pramattasaMyatanAmA chaThe guNasthAnadhArI sAdhu bho jinake sAta dhAtu rahita parama audArika zarIra nahIM hai isa vacana se ki "chaTThotti paDhama saNNA" SaSTha guNasthAna taka prathama AhAra saMjJA hai arthAt bhojana karane kI cAha chaThe guNasthAna taka hI hai yadyapi ye AhAra ko lete haiM tathApi jJAna aura saMyama tathA dhyAna kI siddhi ke liye lete haiM, beha ke moha ke liye nahIM lete haiN| kahA bhI hai kAyasthityarthamAhAra: kAyo jJAmArthamiSyate, jJAnaM karmavinAzAya tannAze paramaM sukhaM // 3 // Na balAu sAhaNaTuMga sarorasya ya capaLe temaLe / NANaLaM saMjamajheM zANaLe ceva muMjaMti / / 4 / /
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________________ 52 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhAva yaha hai ki muniyoM ke AhAra zarIra kI sthiti ke liye hotA hai, zarIra ko jJAna ke liye rakhate haiM, AtmajJAna karma nAza ke liye sevana karate haiM kyoMki karmoM ke nAza se parama sukha hotA hai| muni zarIra ke bala Ayu, ceSTA tathA teja ke liye bhojana nahIM karate haiM kintu jJAna, saMyama tathA dhyAna ke liye karate / una bhagavAn kevalI ke to jJAna, saMyama tathA dhyAna Adi guNa svabhAva se hI pAe jAte haiM AhAra ke bala se nahIM / unako saMyamAdi ke liye AhAra kI AvazyakatA to hai nahIM kyoMki karmoM ke AvaraNa na hone se saMyamAvi guNa to pragaTa ho rahe haiN| phira yadi kaho ki deha ke mamattva se AhAra karate haiM to ve kevalI chadmastha muniyoM se bho hIna ho jAyeMge / yadi kahoge ki unake atizaya ko vizeSatA se pragaTarUpa se bhojana kI mukti nahIM hai, gupta hai, to paramodArika zarIra hone se mukti hI nahIM hai aisA atizaya kyoM nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki gupta bhojana meM mAyAcAra kA sthAna hotA hai, dInatA kI vRti AtI hai tathA dUsare bhI piMDa zuddhi meM kahe hue bahuta se doSa hote haiM jinako dUsare grantha se va tarkazAstra se jAnanA cAhiye / adhyAtma grantha hone se yahA~ adhika nahIM kahA gayA hai| yahAM yaha bhAvArtha hai ki aisA hI vastu kA svarUpa jAnanA cAhiye / isameM haTha nahIM karanA cAhiye / khoTA Agraha yA haTha karane se rAgadveSa kI utpatti hotI hai, jisase nirvikAra cidAnaMdamayI eka svabhAva rUpa paramAtmA kI bhAvanA kA ghAta hotA hai| isa taraha anantajJAna aura sukha kI sthApanA karate hue prathama gAthA tathA kevalI ke bhojana kA nirAkaraNa karate hue dUsarI gAyA hai| isa taraha do gAthAeM pUrNa huI / isa taraha sAta gAthAoM ke dvArA cAra sthaloM se sAmAnya se sarvajJasiddhi nAma kA dUsarA antara adhikAra samApta huA // 20 // atha jJAnasvarUpaprapaJcaM saukhyasvarUpaprapaJcaM ca kramapravRttaprabandhadvayenAbhivadhAti / tatra kevalinotIndriyajJAnapariNatatvAtsarvaM pratyakSaM bhavatIti vibhAvayati -- pariNamado khalu NANaM paccakkhA savvadadhvapajjAyA / so va te vijANavi umAhavAhi kiriyAhiM // 21 // pariNamamAnasya khalu jJAnaM pratyakSAH sarvadravyaparyAyAH / so naiva tAn vijAnAtyavagrahapUrvAbhiH kriyAbhiH // 21 // yato na khalvindriyANyAla nyAya graha hA vAyapUrvaka prakrameNa kethalI vijAnAti, svayameva evAnAdyanantAhetukAsAdhAraNabhUtajJAnasvabhAvameva kAraNatvenopAdAya samastAvaraNakSayakSaNa
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________________ vavayaNasAro ] [ 53 tadupari prabikasatkevalajJAnopayogIbhUya vipariNamate, tato'syAkramasamA kAnsasa mastadravyakSetra kAlabhAvatayA 'samakSasaMvedanAlambanabhUtAH sarvadravyaparyAyAH pratyakSA eva bhavanti // 21 // bhUmikA - aba, jJAna ke svarUpa ke vistAra ko ( gAthA 21 se 52 taka) aura sukha ke vistArako (gAthA 43 se 68 taka) kama se pravartamAna do adhikAroM dvArA kahate haiM / unameM se pahale adhikAra ko prArambha karate hue, kevalI ke atIndriyajJAna (rUpa) pariNata hone se saba pratyakSa hotA hai yaha pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha - [jJAnaM pariNamamAnasya kevalinaH ] ( ananta padArthoM ke jAnane meM samartha aise ) kevalajJAna rUpa se pariNata hue kevalI bhagavAn ke [sarvadravyaparyAyAH ] saba dravya paryAyeM [ khalU] vAstava meM [ pratyakSA: ] pratyakSa haiM / [ sa ] vaha (kevalI bhagavAn) [tAn ] una saba ( dravya - paryAyoM) ko [ avagrahapUrvAbhiH kriyAbhiH ] avagraha hai pUrva meM jinake aise avagraha, IhA avAya rUpa kriyAoM dvArA [ naeNva ] nahIM [vijAnAti ] jAnate haiM ( kintu yugapat jAnate haiM) / TIkA -- kyoMki, vAstava meM, indriyoM ko Alambana karake avagraha, IhA, avAya pUrvaka krama se kevalI nahIM jAnate haiM ( kintu ) samasta AvaraNa ke nAza ke samaya meM ho, anAdi ananta, ahetuka aura asAdhAraNabhUta jJAna svabhAva ko hI kAraNapane se grahaNa karake, usake Upara pragaTa hone vAle kevalajJAnopayogI hokara svayameva pariNamate haiM / isa kAraNa se usa ( kevalI ) ke, samasta dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke akramika ( yugapat ) grahaNa hone se ( jAnane se ) pratyakSa jJAna kI AlambanabhUta samasta dravya paryAya pratyakSa hI haiM / ( bhavanti kriyA kA karttA samasta dravya paryAyeM haiM 1) tAtparyavRtti upodghAtaH - atha jJAnaprapaJcAbhidhAnAntarAdhikAre trayastrizadgAthA bhavanti / tatrASTa sthalAni / teSvAdI kevalajJAnasya sarvaM pratyakSaM bhavatIti kathanamukhyatvena 'pariNamavo balu' ityAdigAthAdvayam, adhyAtmajJAnayonizcayenAsaMkhyAta pradezatvepi vyavahAreNa sarvagatatvaM bhavatItyAdikathana mukhyatvena "AdA NANapamANaM" ityAdigAthA paJcakam, tataH paraM jJAnajJeyayoH parasparagamananirAkaraNa mukhyatayA "NANI NANasahAvo" ityAdigAthApaJcakam atha nizcayavyavahArakevalipratipAdanAdimukhyatvena "jo hi suveNa' ityAdisUtra catuSTayaM, atha vartamAnajJAne kAlatrayaparyAyaparicchittikathanAdirUpeNa "takkA ligeva save" ityAdisUtrapaJcakam atha kevalajJAnaM bandhakAraNaM na bhavati rAgAdivikalparahitaM chadmasthajJAnamapi / kintu rAgodayo bandhakAraNamityAdinirUpaNa mukhyatayA "pariNamadi NeyaM" ityAdisUtrapaJcakam, atha kevalajJAnaM sarvajJAnaM sarvajJatvena pratipAdayatItyA divyAkhyAnamukhyatvena "jaM kAliyamivaraM" ityAdigAthApaJcakam, atha jJAnaprapaMcopasaMhAramukhyatvena prathamagAthA, namaskArakathanena 1. 'samasta' iti pAThAntaram /
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________________ 54 ] [ pakyaNasAro dvitIyA ceti Navi pariNa madi" ityAdi zAyAdvayam / evaM jJAnaprapaJcAbhidhAnatRtIyAntarAdhikAre strizadgAthAbhiH sthalASTakena samudAyapAtanikA |tdythaa ayAtIndriyajJAnAriNatatvAtakira. sarvasyA bhavatIni atipAdayati / pahacakkhA samvazvapajAyA sarvadravyaparyAyAH pratyakSA bhavanti / kasya ? kevalina: / ki kurvataH ? pariNamako pariNamamAnasya khalu sphuTam / kim ? jANaM anantapadArthaparicchittisamartha kevalajJAnam / tarhi kiM krameNa jAnAti ? so va te vijANavi jaggahapuravAhi kiriyAhiM sa ca bhagavAnnaiva tAn jAnAtyavagrahapUrvAbhiH kriyAbhiH, kintu yugpdityrthH| ito vistara:--anAdyanantamahetukaM cidAnanda kasvabhAvaM nijazuddhAtmAnamupAdeyaM kRtvA kevalajJAnotpatterbIjabhUtenAgama bhASayA zukladhyAnasaMjJena rAgAdivikalpajAlarahitasvasaMvedana jJAnena yadAyamAtmA pariNamati, tadA svasaMvedanajJAnaphalabhUta kevalajJAnaparicchityAkArapariNatasya tasminneva kSaNe kramapravRttakSAyopazamikajJAnAbhAvAdakramasamAkrAntasamastadravya kSetrakAlabhAvatayA sarvadravya guNaparyAyA asyAtmanaH pratyakSA bhavantItyabhiprAya: // 21 // utthAnikA--Age jJAna prapaMca nAma ke antara adhikAra meM tetIsa gAthAyeM haiM, unameM ATha sthala haiM jinake Adi meM kevalajJAna sarva pratyakSa hotA hai, aisA kahate hue 'pariNamado khalu ityAdi gAthAe~ do haiM phira AtmA aura jJAna ke nizcaya se asaMkhyAta pradeza hone para bhI vyavahAra se sarvavyApI banA hai ityAdi kathana kI mukhyatA se "AdA NANapamANaM" ityAdi gAthAeM pAMca haiN| usake pIche jJAna aura jJeya padArthoM kA eka-dUsare meM gamana ke niSedha kI mukhyatA se "NANI NANasahAvo" ityAdi gAthAe~ pA~ca haiN| Age nizcaya aura vyavahAra se kevalo ke pratipAdana Adi mukhyatA karake "johi sudeNa" ityAdi cAra sUtra haiM / Age vartamAna kAla ke jJAna meM tIna kAla ko paryAyoM ke jAnapane ko kahane Adi kI mukhyatA se "takkAligeva save" ityAdi pA~ca sUtra haiM / Age kevalajJAna bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, na rAgAdi vikalparahita chidmastha kA jJAna bandha kA kAraNa hai kintu rAgAdika vandha ke kAraNa haiM ityAdi nirUpaNa kI mukhyatA se "pariNamadi ya" ityadi pA~ca sUtra haiN| Age kevalajJAna sarvajJAna hai isI ko sarvajJapanA karake kahate haiM ityadi vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se "jaM tatkAliyamidaraM" ityAdi pA~ca gAthAe~ haiM / Age jJAna prapaMca ko saMkoca karane kI mukhyatA se pahalI gAthA hai tathA namaskAra ko kahate hue dUsarI taraha "Navi pariNamadi" ityAdi do gAthAe~ haiN| isa taraha jJAna prapaMca nAma ke tIsare antara adhikAra meM tetIsa gAthAoM meM ATha sthaloM se samudAya pAtanikA pUrNa huI / Age kahate haiM ki kevalajJAnI atIndriya jJAna meM pariNamana karate haiM isa kAraNa se unako sarva padArtha pratyakSa hote haiN| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(skhalu) vAstava meM (NANaM) ananta padArthoM ko jAnane meM samartha kevalajJAna ko (pariNamado) pariNamana karate hue kevalo arahaMta bhagavAna ke
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] (savavavvapajjAyA) sarva dravya aura unakI tIna kAlavartI sarva paryAya (paccakkhA) pratyakSa ho jAtI haiN| (saH) vaha kevalI bhagavAn (te) una sarva dravya paryAyoM ko (oggahapubvAhi kiriyAhi) avagrahapUrvaka kriyAoM ke dvArA (va vijANadi) nahIM jAnate haiM kintu yugapat jAnate haiM, aisA artha hai| __ isakA vistAra yaha hai ki Adi aura anta rahita, binA kisI upAdAnakAraNa ke sattA rakhane vAle tathA caitanya aura AnandamayI svabhAva ke dhArI apane zuddha AtmA ko upAdeya, arthAt grahaNa yogya samajhakara kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA bIja mUta jisako Agama kI bhASA se zukladhyAna kahate haiM, hone se rAgAdi vikalpoM ke jAla se rahita svasaMvedana jJAna ke dvArA jaba yaha AtmA pariNamana karatA hai taba svasaMvedana jJAna ke phalasvarUpa kevalajJAnamayI jJAnAkAra meM pariNamana karane vAle kevalI bhagavAn ke usI hI kSaNa meM, jaba kevalajJAna paidA hotA hai, taba krama-krama se jAnane vAle matijJAnAdi jJAna ke abhAva se, binA krama ke eka sAtha sarva dravya, kSetra, kAla sahita sarva dravya, guNa aura paryAya pratyakSa pratibhAsamAna ho jAte haiM, aisA abhiprAya hai| athAsya bhagavato'tIndriyajJAnapariNatatvAdeva na kiMcitparokSaM bhaktItyabhiprati Nasthi parokkhaM kiMci vi samaMta savvakkhaguNasamiddhassa / akkhAtIvassa sadA' sayameva hi jANajAvassa // 22 // nAsti parokSaM kiMcidapi samantataH sarvAkSaguNasamRddhasya / akSAtItasya sarvadA svayameva hi jJAnajAtasya // 22 // asya khalu bhagavataH samastAvaraNakSayakSaNe eva sAMsArikaparicchittiniSpattivalAdhAnahetubhUtAni pratiniyataviSayagrAhINyamANi tairatItasya, sparzarasagandhavarNazabdaparicchedarUpaH samarasatayA samantataH sarvairevendriguNaiH samaddhasya, svayameva sAmastyena svaparaprakAzanakSamamanazvaraM lokottarajJAnajAtasya, akramasamAkrAntasamastadravyakSetrakAlabhAyatayA na kiMcanApi parokSameva syAt // 22 // bhUmikA--aba, isa bhagavAna ke atIndriyajJAna (rUpa) pariNata hone se hI kucha bho parokSa nahIM hai, isa abhiprAya ko pragaTa karate haiM / ('saba pratyakSa hai aisA anvaya rUpa se pUrva sUtra meM kahA thaa| aba kucha bhI parokSa nahIM hai, isa prakAra usa hI artha ko vyatireka se dRr3ha karate haiM)-- 1. sabA (jara vRta) 2. svaparaprakAzanasya, svara loko, iti pAThAntaram /
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________________ 56 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvayArtha - ( 1 ) [ sarvadA akSAtItasya ] sadA ( sarvakAla ) indriya vyApAra se rahita ( 2 ) [ samantataH sarvAkSaguNasamRddhasya ] sarva Atma- pradezoM se yA samastapane se sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa, zabda kI jAnakArI rUpa sarva indriya guNoM se samRddha, (3) [ svayameva jJAnajAtasya ] svayameva jJAna rUpa pariNata ( tasya bhagavataH ) usa kevalI bhagavAn ke [hi] vAstava meM [ kicit api kucha bhI ho [ parIkSaM nAsti ] parokSa nahIM hai / -- TIkA - - ( 1 ) [ sAMsArika paricchitti-niSpatti- balAdhAna hetubhUtAni ] jo sAMsArika jJAna kI utpatti meM bala dene rUpa hetubhUta ( nimittakAraNa ) hai aura [ pratiniyata-viSayagrAhINi] apane-apane nizcita viSaya ko grahaNa karane vAlI [akSANi ] indriyA~ haiM [taH atItasya ] unase atIta, (2) [ sparza-rasa-gaMdha-varNa-zabda- pariccheda-rUpaiH sarveH indriyaguNaiH ] sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa, zabda ke jJAna rUpa sarva indriya-guNoM ke dvArA [ samantataH ] saba Atma pradezoM se [samarasatayA samRddhasya ] sama-rasa-rUpa se samRddha (arthAt sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa tathA zabda ko sarva Atma- pradezoM se samAna rUpa se jAnane vAle ), ( 3 ) [ svayameva sAmastyena svaparaprakAzana-kSamaM ] svayameva sampUrNa rUpa se sva-para- prakAzana karane meM samartha aura ( avinazvaraM ) avinAzI (aise ) [lokottarajJAnajAtasya ] lokottara jJAna rUpa utpanna hue, (aise tIna vizeSaNa yukta ) [ asya bhagavataH ] isa kevalI bhagavAn ke [khalu] vAstava meM ( samastAvaraNakSakSaNe eva) samasta AvaraNa ke kSaya ke samaya meM hI [ akrama- samAkrAnta- samasta dravya-kSetra kAla- bhAvatayA ] samasta dravya, kSetra, kAla, mAtra kA akramika ( yugapat ) grahaNa hone se ( saba ko yugapat jAnane se ) [ kicit api ] kucha bhI [ parokSaM eva na syAt ] parokSa nahIM hai (sAkSAt jAnane se bacA huA nahIM hai ||22|| tAtparyavRtti atha sarva pratyakSa bhavatItyanvayarUpeNa pUrvasUtraM bhaNitamidAnIM tu parokSaM kimapi nAstIti tamevArthaM vyatirekeNa dRDhayati gatthi pazeSa kicithi asya bhagavataH parokSaM kimapi nAsti / kiviziSTasya ? sameta savvavakhaguNasamiddhassa samantataH sarvAtmapraderzaH sAmastyena vA sparzarasagandhavarNazabdaparicchittirUpasa meMdriya guNasamRddhasya / tahi kimakSasahitasya ? naivam / avavAsovasta akSAtItasyendriya vyApArarahitasya athavA dvitIyavyAkhyAnam akSNoti jJAnena vyApnotItyakSa AtmA tadguNasamRddhasya / sayA sarvadA sarvakAlam / punarapi kirUpasya ? rAyameva hi jANajAvasla svayameva hi sphuTaM kevalajJAnarUpeNa jAtasya pariNatasyeti / tadyathA - atIndriyasvabhAvaparamAtmano viparItAni kramapravRttihetubhUtAnIndriyANyatikrAntasya jagattrayakAlatrayavati samasta padArtha yugapatpratyakSa pratItisamarthamavinazvaramakhaNDaikabhAsamayaM kevalajJAnaM pariNatasyAsya bhagavataH parokSaM kimapi nAstIti bhAvArthaH // 22 // evaM kevalinAM samastaM pratyakSaM bhavatIti kathanarUpeNa prathamasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / -
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________________ pabayaNasAro ] [ 57 utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM-kevalajJAnI ko sarva pratyakSa hotA hai, yaha bAta anvaya rUpa se pUrva sUtra meM kahI gaI / aba kevalajJAnI ko koI bAta bhI parokSa nahIM hai, isI bAta ko vyatireka se dRr3ha karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---(samata) samastapane arthAta sarva AtmA ke pradezoM ke dvArA (samvarakhaguNasamiddhassa) sarva idriyoM ke guNoM se paripUrNa arthAt sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa zabda ke jAnane rUpa jo indriyoM ke viSaya una sarva ke jAnane kI zakti sarva AtmA ke pradezoM meM jisake prApta ho gaI hai aise tathA (akkhAtIdassa) indriyoM ke dhyApAra se rahita athavA jJAna karake vyApta hai AtmA jisakA aise nirmala jJAna se paripUrNa aura (sayameva hi) svayameva ho (NANajAvassa) kevalajJAna meM pariNamana karane vAle arahaMta bhagavAn ke (kiMvidhi) kucha bhI (parokkhaM) parokSa (Nasthi) nahIM hai / bhAva yaha hai ki paramAtmA atIndriya svabhAva hai| paramAtmA ke svabhAva se viparIta krama-kama se jJAna meM pravRtti karane vAlI indriyAM haiN| unake dvArA Anane se jo ullaMghana kara gaye haiM arthAt jisa paramAtmA ke parAdhIna jJAna nahIM hai aise paramAtmA tIna kAlavartI samasta padArthoM ko eka sAtha pratyakSa jAnane ko samartha avinAzI tathA akhaMDapane se prakAza karane vAle kevalajJAna meM pariNamana karate haiM, ataeva unake lie koI bhI padArtha parokSa nhiiN| isa taraha kevalajJAniyoM ko sarva pratyakSa hotA hai aisA kahate hue prathama sthala meM do gAthAyeM pUrNa huI // 22 // athAtmano jJAnapramANatvaM jJAnasya sarvagatatvaM coyosayati-- AdA NANapamANaM gANaM nneyppmaannmuddilN| NeyaM loyAloyaM tamhA jANaM tu 'savvagadaM // 23 // AtmA jJAnapramANaM jJAnaM jJeyapramANamuddiSTam / jJeyaM lokAlokaM tasmAjjJAnaM tu sarvagatam // 23 // (yataH) AtmA hi 'samaguNaparyAyaM dravyam' iti vacanAt jJAnena saha honAdhikatvarahitattvena pariNatatvAttatparimANaH, jJAnaM tu jJeyaniSThatvAbAhyaniSThavahanavattatparimANaM, jJeyaM tu lokAlokavibhAgavibhaktAnantaparyAyamAlikAlIDhasyarUpamUcitA vicchedotpAdanAcyA SaDnathyo sarvamiti yAvat / tato niHzeSAvarakSayakSaNa eva, lokAlokavibhAgavibhaktasamastavastvAkArapAramupagamya tathaMvApravyutatvena vyavasthitatvAt, jJAnaM sarvagatam // 23 // 1. samvagayaM (ja0 v0)|
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________________ 58 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA-aba, AtmA ke jJAna pramANapane ko (AtmA jJAna ke barAbara hai, hona yA adhika nahIM hai, isa bAta ko) aura jJAna ke sarvagatapane ko (jJAna saba padArthoM meM rahatA hai| isa bAta ko udyota karate haiM (pragaTa karate haiM) ____ anvayArtha-[AtmA jJAnapramANaM] AtmA jJAna ke barAbara (aura) [jJAnaM jJeyapramANaM] jJAna jJeya ke barAbara [uddiSTaM] kahA gayA hai| [jJeyaM] jeya [lokAlokaM] loka Aloka hai / [tasmAt ] isaliye [jJAnaM] jJAna [tu] tI [sarvagataM] (sarvavyApaka) hai / TIkA---'samaguNaparyAyavyaM' guNa paryAyoM jitanA dravya hai isa vacana se (isa Agama vacana ke anusAra) AtmA vAstava meM jJAna ke sAtha hInAdhikatA-rahitapane se pariNata hone se usake (jJAna ke) barAbara hai, aura jJAna to jJeyoM meM sthita hone se, dAhya meM (jalAne yogya padArthoM meM) sthita agni kI bhAMti, jJeyoM ke barAbara hai| jJeya to loka aura aloka ke vibhAga meM vibhakta, ananta paryAyamAlA se Aligita svarUpa se sUcita (pragaTa-jJAta) vyaya utpAda-dhrauvya svarUpa aisA SaT dravyasamUha rUpa saba kucha hai| cUMki aisA hai isaliye sampUrNa AvaraNa ke nAza ke samaya meM hI loka aura aloka ke vibhAga meM vibhakta samasta vastuoM ke AkAroM ke pAra ko prApta karake aura phira usI prakAra acyutarUpa (avinAzI) rahane se jJAna sarvagata hai // 23 // __ tAtparyavRtti athAtmA jJAnapramANo bhavatIti jJAnaM ca vyavahAreNa sarvagatamityupadizati-AdA NANapamANaM jJAnena saha hInAdhikatvAbhAvAdAtmA jJAnapramANo bhavati / tathAhi-"samaguNaparyAyaM dravyaM bhavatIti" vacanAdvartamAnamanuSyabhave vartamAnamanuSyaparyAyapramANaH, tadeva manuSyaparyAyapradezabatijJAnaguNapramANazva pratyakSeNa dRzyate yathAyamAtmA, tathA nizcayataH sarvadevAvyAbAdhAkSayasukhAdyanantaguNAdhArabhuto yomI kevljnyaangunnsttprmaanno'ymaatmaa| gANaM yApamANamuTThi dAhyaniSThavahanavat jJAna jJeyapramANamuddiSTaM kathitam / NeyaM loyAloyaM jJeyaM lokAlokaM bhavati / zuddhabuddhakasvabhAva sarvaprakAropAdeyabhutaparamAtmadravyAdiSadravyAtmako lokaH, lokAhi ge zuddhAkAzamalokaH, tacca lokAlokadvayaM svakIyasvakoyAnantaparyAyapariNatirUpeNAnityamapi dravyAthikanayena nityam / tamhA NANaM tu sadhvagayaM yasmAntipacayaratnatrayAtmakazuddhopayogabhAvanAbalenotpanna yatkevalajJAnaM taTTavotkIrNAkAranyAyena nirantara pUrvoktajJeyaM jAnAti, tasmAdyavahAreNa tu jJAnaM sarvagataM bhaNyate / tataH sthitametadAtmA jJAnapramANa jJAnaM sarvagatamiti / / 23 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki AtmA jJAna pramANa hai tathA jJAna vyavahAra se sarvagata hai ___ anvaya sahita bizeSArtha-(AdA NANapamANaM) AtmA jJAna pramANa hai arthAt jJAna ke sAtha AtmA hIna yA adhika nahIM hai isaliye jJAna jitanA hai utanI AtmA hai|
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________________ patrayaNasAro {56 kahA hai "samaguNaparyAyaM dravyaM bhavati" arthAt dravya apane guNa aura paryAyoM ke samAna hotA hai / isa vacana se vartamAna manuSya bhava meM yaha AtmA vartamAna manuSya paryAya ke samAna pramANa vAlA hai taise hI manuSya paryAya ke pradezoM meM rahane vAlA jJAna guNa hai| jaise yaha AtmA isa manuSya paryAya meM jJAna ke guNa ke barAbara pratyakSa meM dikhalAI par3atA hai taise nizcaya se sadA hI avyAbAdha aura avinAzI sukha Adi ananta guNoM kA AdhArabhUta jo yaha kevalajJAna guNa tisa pramANa yaha AtmA hai / ( NANaM NeyapyamANaM ) jJAna jJeya pramANa ( uddiTTha ) kahA gayA hai / jaise IMdhana meM sthita Aga IMdhana ke barAbara hai vaise ho jJAna jJeya ke barAbara hai / (yaM lopAloyaM ) jJeya loka aura aloka haiM / zuddha buddha eka svabhAvamayI sarva taraha se upAdeyabhUta grahaNa karane yogya paramAtma-dravya ko Adi lekara chaH dravyamayI yaha loka hai / loka ke bAharI bhAga meM jo zuddha AkAza hai so aloka hai| ye donoM lokAloka apane-apane ananta paryAyoM meM pariNamana karate hue anitya haiM to bhI dravyAthika naya se nitya haiM / jJAnaloka aloka ko jAnatA hai / ( tamhA ) isa kAraNa se ( gANaM tu savvagayaM ) jJAna sarvagata hai / arthAt kyoMki nizcaya ratnatrayamaya zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA ke bala se paidA hone vAlA kevalajJAna hai vaha patthara meM TAMkI se ukere hue nyAya se pUrva meM kahe gaye sarva jJeya ko jAnatA hai isalie vyavahAra naya se jJAna sarvagata kahA gayA hai / isalie yaha siddha huA ki AtmA jJAna pramANa hai aura jJAna sarvagata hai // 23 // athAtmano jJAnapramANatvAnabhyupagame dvau pakSAvupanyasya dUSayati--- gANapamANamAdA Na havadi jasseha tassa so AdA / hINo vA ahio' vA NANAdo havadi dhuvameva // 24 // hoNo jadi so AdA 'taNNANamacevaNaM Na jANAdi / ahio vA NANAdo NANeNa viNA kahaM NAdi // 25 // jugalaM jJAnapramANamAtmA na bhavati yasyeha tasya sa AtmA / hono vA adhiko vA jJAnAdbhavati dhruvameva // 24 // hIno yadi sa AtmA tat jJAnamacetanaM na jAnAti / adhiko vA jJAnAt jJAnena vinA kathaM jAnAti ||25|| yugalam yadi khalvayamAtmA hono jJAnAdityabhyupagamyate, tadAtmano'tiricyamAnaMjJAnaM svAzrayabhUtacetanadradhyasamavAyAbhAvAvacetanaM bhavadrUpAdiguNakalpatAmApannaM na jAnAti / yadi punarzA 1. ahiyo (ja0 vR0 ) " 2. taM NANama cedraNaM ( ja0 vR0 ) / 3. ahiyoM ( vR0)
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________________ 60 ] [ pakSyaNasAro nAdadhika iti pakSaH kakSIkriyate tadAvazyaM jJAnAdatiriktatvAt pRthagbhUto bhavan ghaTapaTAdisthAnIyatAmApano jJAnamantareNa na jAnAti / tato jJAnapramANa evAyamAtmAbhyupagantavyaH / bhUmikA-aba, AtmA ke jJAna-pramANa-panA (AtmA jJAna ke barAbara hai, yaha bAta) na mAnane meM do pakSoM ko upasthita karake, (una donoM ko) dUSita ThaharAte haiM / (AtmA ko jJAna-pramANa jo nahIM mAnate haiM vahA~ honAdhikapane meM doSa dete haiM) ___ anvayArtha-[ih] isa jagat meM [yasya ] jisa vAdI ke mata meM [AtmA] AtmA [jJAnapramANaM] jJAna ke barAbara [na bhavati ] nahI hai [tasya] usake mana meM [saH AtmA] vaha AtmA [jJAnAt hInaH ] jJAna se hIna [vA] athavA [jJAnAt adhikaH] jJAna se adhika [dhra baM eva] avazya hI [bhavati ] hai| [yadi] jo [saH AtmA] vaha AtmA [jJAnAvahInaH] jJAna se hIna hai to tit jJAnaM] vaha jJAna [acetana] acetana (apane AzrayabhUta cetanamayI Atma-dravya ke AdhAra binA acetana hone se) [na jAnAti] nahIM jAnatA hai athavA jo vaha AtmA [jJAnAt adhika:] jJAna se adhika hai to [jJAnena binA] jJAna ke binA [kathaM jAnAti] (vaha AtmA acetana hone se) kaise jAnatA hai ? (arthAt nahIM jAna sktaa)| TIkA-jo vAstava meM 'AtmA jJAna se hIna haiM yaha svIkAra kiyA jAe to AtmA se Age bar3hA huA jJAna apane AzrayamUta cetana dravya kA samavAya (sambandha) na rahane se acetana hotA huA, rUpAvi jaisA hotA huA, nahIM jAnatA hai aura jo (yaha AtmA) jJAna se adhika hai, aisA pakSa svIkAra kiyA jAya to avazya ho (AtmA) jJAna se Age bar3ha jAne se (jJAna se) pRthakbhUta (bhinna) hotA huA, ghaTa paTa Adi jaisA prApta haA, jJAna ke binA nahIM jAnatA hai / isa kAraNa se jJAna ke barAbara ho yaha AtmA mAnane yogya hai // 24-25 // tAtparyavRtti athAtmAnaM jJAnapramANaM ye na manyante tatra hInAdhikatve dUSaNaM dadAti, NANApamANamAdA Na havavi jasseha jJAnapramANamAramA na bhavati yasya vAdino mate'tra jagati tassa so AdA tasya mate sa vAtmA hINo vA ahiyo vANANAdo hadi dhuvameva hIno vA adhiko vA jJAnAtsakAzAd bhavati nizcitameveti // 24|| hoNo jadi so AvA taM jANamacevaNaM Na ANAdi hono yadi sa AtmA tadAgnerabhAve sati uSNaguNo yathA zItalo bhavati tathA svAzrayabhUtacetanAtmakadravya. samavAyAbhAvAttasyAtmano jJAnamacetanaM bhavatsada kimapi ma jAnAni / ahiyo vA NANAdho NANa viNA kaha NAvi adhiko vA jJAnAtsakAzAttahi yathoSNaguNAbhAve'gniH zItalo bhavansan dahana kriyAM pratyasamartho bhavati tathA jJAnaguNAbhAve satyAtmApyacetano bhavansan kathaM jAnAti? na kathamapi / ayamatra
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 61 bhAvArtha:- ye kecanAtmAnamaMguSThaparva mAtra, zyAmAkataNDulamAtraM vaTakakaNikAdimAtraM vA manyante te niSiddhAH / yepi samudghAtasaptakaM vihAya dehAdadhika manyante tepi nirAkRtA iti // 24-25 / / utthAnikA-- aba jo AtmA ko jJAna ke barAbara nahIM mAnate haiM, jJAna se kamatIbar3hatI mAnate haiM unako dUSaNa dete hue kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( iha ) isa jagata meM ( jassa) jisa vAdI ke mata meM (AvA) AtmA ( NANapamAnaM ) jJAna pramANa (Na havadi) nahIM hotA hai ( tassa ) usake mata meM ( so AvA) vaha AtmA ( NANado ) jJAna guNa se ( hoNo vA ) yA to hona arthAt choTA ( ahiyo vA ) yA adhika arthAt bar3A (havavi) hotA hai ( dhuvam edha ) yaha nizcaya hI hai / (jadi) yadi ( so AbA) vaha AtmA (hINo ) hIna yA choTA hotA hai taba ( taM Na) so jJAna (acedaNaM ) cetana rahita hotA huA ( Na jANAdi ) nahIM jAnatA hai arthAt yadi yaha AtmA jJAna se kama yA choTA mAnA jAya taba jaise agni ke binA uSNa guNa ThaMDA ho jAyegA aura apane jalAne ke kAma ko na kara sakegA taise AtmA ke binA jitanA jJAna guNa bacegA yaha jJAna guNa apane AzrayabhUta caitanyamayI dravya ke binA jisa Atmadravya ke sAtha jJAna guNa kA samavAya sambandha hai, acetana yA jar3arUpa hokara kucha bhI nahIM jAna sakegA / ( vA NANado) athavA jJAna se ( ahiyo ) adhika yA bar3A AtmA ko mAne taba ( jANeNa viNA ) jJAna ke binA ( kahaM) kaise ( NAdi) jAna sakatA hai / arthAt yadi yaha mAne ki jJAna guNa se AtmA bar3A hai taba jitanA AtmA jJAna se bar3A hai, utanA AtmA jaise uSNa guNa ke binA agni ThaMDI hokara apane jalAne ke kAma ko nahIM kara sakatI hai taise jJAna guNa ke abhAva meM acetana hotA huA kisa taraha kucha jAna sakegA arthAt kucha bhI na jAna sakegA / yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jo koI AtmA ko aMgUThe ko gAMTha ke barAbara yA zyAmAka taMdula ke barAbara yA bar3a ke bIja ke barAbara Adi rUpa se mAnate haiM unakA niSedha kiyA gayA tathA jo koI sAta samudghAta ke binA AtmA ko zarIra pramANa se adhika mAnate haiN| unakA bhI nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai / / 24-25 // athAtmano'pi jJAnavat sarvagatatvaM nyAyAyAtamabhinandati -- savvagado jiNavasahI savve vi ya tagayA jagadi aTThA / pANamayAdo ya jiNo visayAdI tassa te bhaNidA // 26 // (1) bhaNiyA (ja0 vR0 )
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________________ 62 ] [ pavayaNasAro sarvagato jinavRSabhaH sarve'pi ca tadgatA jagatyarthAH / jJAnamayatvAcca jine viSayatvAt tasya te maNitAH / / 26 / / jJAnaM hi trisamayAvacchinnasarvadravyaparyAyarUpavyavasthitavizva jJeyAkArAnAkrAmat sarvagatamuktaM tathAbhUtajJAnamayobhUya vyavasthitatvAddhagavAnapi sarvagata eva / evaM sarvagatajJAnaviSayatvAtsarve'rthA api sarvagatajJAnAdhyatiriktasya bhagavatastasya te viSayA iti bhaNitatvAttadgatA eva bhvti| tatra lizcayanayemAnAkulatvalakSaNasaukhyasaMvedanatvAdhiSThAnatyAvacchinnAtmapramANajJAnasvatattvAparityAgena vizvajJeyAkArAnanupagamyAvabudhyamAno'pi vyavahAranayena bhagavAn sarvagata iti dhyapadizyate / tathA naimittikabhUtajJeyAkArAnAtmasthAnavalokya sarve'stidgatA ityuparyante, na ca teSAM paramArthato'nyonyagamanamasti, sarvavyANAM svarUpaniSThatvAt / ayaM kramo jJAne'pi nizceyaH // 26 // bhUmikA-aba AtmA ke bhI, jJAna kI taraha, sarvagatapanA nyAya se prApta huA, isa bAta ko dikhalAte haiM--- anvayArtha---[jinavRSabhaH] jinezvara (sarvajJa) [sarvagataH] sarvagata hai (jJAna kI apekSA saba padArthoM meM vyApaka hai)| [jinaH jJAnamayatvAt] kyoMki jina jJAnamaya hai [ca] aura _ [jagati] jagata meM [saveM api arthA] saba hI padArtha [tadgatAH] (darpaNa meM bimba kI taraha) usa jinavara-gata haiM (jinameM prApta haiM) (kyoMki) [te] ve padArtha [viSayatvAt] jJAna ke viSaya (jJeya) hone se [tasya] jinarAja meM unake viSaya (jJeya) [bhaNitAH] kahe gaye haiN| TIkA-jJAna vAstava meM, tIna kAla meM vyApta saba dravya paryAya rUpa se vyavasthita vizva ke jeyAkAroM ko grahaNa karatA huA (jAnatA huA) sarvagata kahA gayA hai aura aise (sarvagata jJAna se) jJAnamaya hokara rahane se bhagavAn bhI sarvagata hI haiN| isa prakAra savaMgata jJAna ke viSaya (jJeya) hone se saba padArtha bhI sarvagata jJAna se abhinna bhagavAn ke ve viSaya haiM, aisA (zAstra meM) kathana hone se ve saba padArtha bhagavAn-gata ho haiM (arthAt bhagavAn meM prApta hI haiN)| (aba TIkAkara isake artha ko vizeSa rUpa se samajhAte haiM)--yahA~ (aisA samajhanA ki) nizcayanaya se anAkulatA lakSaNa sukha kA jo saMvedana usa sukha-saMghedana kI adhiSThAnatA jitanI ho, AtmA hai, aura usa AtmA ke barAbara hI jJAna svatattva hai| usa nijasvarUpa Atma-pramANa jJAna ko chor3e binA, vizva ke jJeyAkAroM ke nikaTa gaye binA, bhagavAn (sarva padArthoM ko) jAnate hue bhI, vyavahAramaya se "bhagavAn sarvagata" hai aisA tathA naimittikabhUta jJeyAkAroM ko AtmA meM sthita (AtmA meM rahate hue) dekhakara sarva padArtha
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 63 usa-gata (Atmagata) haiM, aisA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai kintu unakA (AtmA aura zeya padArthoM kA ) paramArtha se eka-dUsare meM gamana nahIM hai, kyoMki sarva dravyoM ke svarUpa niSThapanA hai ( kyoMki sarva padArtha apane-apane svarUpa meM nizcala avasthita haiM) / yahI krama jJAna meM bhI nizcita karane yogya hai ( arthAt jisa prakAra AtmA aura jJeyoM ke sambandha meM nizcaya vyavahAra se kahA gayA hai, usI prakAra jJAna aura jJeyoM ke sambandha meM bhI nizcaya vyavahAra se sA hI nizcaya karanA cAhiye ) / tAtpavRtti atha yathA jJAnaM pUrva sarvaM gatamuktaM tathaiva sarvagatajJAnApekSayA bhagavAnapi sarvagato bhavatItyAvedapati; - sangaDo sarvagato bhavati / sa kaH kartA ? jiNavasaho jinavRSabhaH sarvajJaH / kasmAt ? sarvagato bhavati / jiNo jinaH NANamayAdo ya jJAnamayatvAddhetoH saccevi ya sagayA jagadi aTThA sarvepi ca ye jagatyarthAste darpaNe bimbavad vyavahAreNa tatra bhagavati gatA bhavanti / kasmAt : te bhaNiyA te'statra gatA bhaNitAH visayAdo viSayatvAtparicchedyatvAd jJeyatvAt / kasya ? tassa tasya bhagavataH iti / tathAhi yadanantajJAnamanAkulatvalakSaNAnantasukhaM ca tadAdhArabhUtastAvadAtmA itthaMbhUtAtmapramANaM jJAnamAtmanaH svasvarUpaM bhavati / ityaMbhUtaM svasvarUpaM dehagatamaparityajanneva lokAlokaM paricchinatti / tataH kAraNAdvayavahAreNa sarvagato bhaNyate bhagavAn 1 yena ca kAraNena nIlapItAdivahiH padArthA Adarza bimbavat pariciyAkAreNa jJAne pratiphalanti tataH kAraNAdupacAreNArthakAryabhUtA arthAkArA apyarthA bhaSyante / te ca jJAne tiSThantItyucyamAne doSo nAstItyabhiprAyaH / / 26 / utthAnikA- Age kahate haiM ki jaise jJAna ko pahale sarvavyApaka kahA gayA hai se hI sarvavyApaka jJAna kI apekSA bhagavAn arahaMta AtmA bhI sarvagata haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( NANamayAdo ya ) tathA jJAnamayI hone ke kAraNa se ( jinavasaho) jina jo gaNadharAdika unameM vRSabha arthAt pradhAna ( jiNo ) jina arthAt karmoM ko jItane vAlA arahaMta yA siddha bhagavAn (sanyagado ) sarvagata yA sarvavyApaka haiM, ( tassa ) usa bhagavAn ke jJAna ke ( visayAdo) viSayapane ko prApta hone ke kAraNa se arthAt jJeyapane ko prApta hone ke kAraNa se arthAt jJeyapane ko rakhane ke kAraNa se ( saccevi jagati te aTThA) sarva hI jagata meM jo padArtha haiM so (gayA) usa bhagavAn meM prApta yA vyApta (aniyA ) kahe gae haiM / jaise darpaNa meM padArtha kA bimba par3atA hai taise vyavahAranaya se padArtha bhagavAn ke jJAna meM prApta haiM / bhAva yaha hai ki jo anantajJAna hai tathA anAkulapane ke lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA ananta sukha hai unakA AdhArabhUta jo hai so hI AtmA hai, isa prakAra ke AtmA kA
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________________ 64 ] { pavayaNasAro jo pramANa hai vahI AtmA jJAna kA pramANa hai aura vaha jJAna AtmA kA apanA svarUpa hai / aisA apanA nija svabhAva deha ke bhItara prApta AtmA ko nahIM jor3atA huA bhI loka aloka ko jAnatA hai / isa kAraNa se vyavahAranaya se bhagavAn ko sarvagata kahA jAtA hai / aura kyoMki jaise nIle, pIle Adi bAharI padArtha darpaNa meM jhalakate haiM aise hI bAhya padArtha jJAnAkAra se jJAna meM pratibimbita hote haiM isaliye vyavahAra se jJAna AkAra bhI padArtha kahe jAte haiM / isaliye ve padArtha jJAna meM tiSThate haiM aisA kahane meM doSa nahIM hai, yaha abhiprAya hai // 26 // athAtmajJAnayorekatvAnyatvaM cintayati 1 gANaM appatti madaM vaTTadi jAgaM viNA Na apAgaM / tamhA NANaM appA appA NANaM vA aNNaM vA // 27 // jJAnamAtmeti mataM vartate jJAnaM vinA nAtmAnam / tasmAt jJAnamAtmA AtmA jJAnaM vA anyadvA // 27 // 'zeSasamastacetana vastusamavAya saMbandha nirutsukatayA'nAdyanantasvabhAvasiddhasama vAyasaMbandha mekamAtmAnamAbhimukhyenAvalamdhya pravRttatvAt taM vinA AtmAnaM jJAnaM na dhArayati, tato jJAnamAtmaiva syAt / AtmA tvanantadharmAdhiSThAnatthAt jJAnadharmadvAreNa jJAnamanyadharmadvAreNAvyavapi syAt / kiM cAnekAnto'tra balavAn / ekAntena jJAnamAtmeti jJAnasyAbhAvo'cetanatvamAtmano vizeSaguNAbhAvAdabhAvo vA syAt / sarvathAtmA jJAnamiti nirAzrayatyAt jJAnasyAbhAva, AtmanaH zeSaparyAyAbhAvastavavinAbhAvitastasyAvyabhAvaH syAt ||27|| yataH bhUmikA- - aba AtmA aura jJAna ke ekatva aura anyatva kA vicAra karate haiM ( arthAt AtmA aura jJAna eka padArtha hai yA do bhinna-bhinna padArtha haiM isakA vicAra karate haiM / ) anvayArtha - [jJAnaM AtmA ] jJAna AtmA haiM [ iti mataM ] aisA jinendra deva dvArA mAnA gayA hai ( kyoMki ) [ AtmAnaM vinA ] AtmA ko chor3akara (anya kisI bhI jar3a dravya meM ) [ jJAnaM na vartate ] jJAna nahIM pAyA jAtA hai / [tasmAt ] usa kAraNa se [ jJAnaM AtmA ] jJAna AtmA hai / [AtmA ] AtmA [ jJAnaM ] ( jJAna guNa kI apekSA se ) jJAna hai [ vA ] athavA (sukha, vIrya, Adi anya guNoM kI apekSA se ) [ anyat ] anya anya ( bhI ) hai / TIkA - zeSa samasta acetana vastuoM ke sAtha samavAya sambandha na hone se tathA jisake sAtha anAdi ananta svabhAva-siddha samavAya sammandha hai, aise eka AtmA ko sarvathA 1. ca (ja0 bu0 ) / 2. zeSasamastacetanAcetana iti pAThAntaram /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / avalambana karake pravartamAna hone se caMki usa AtmA ke binA jJAna apanA astitva nahIM rakha sakatA hai, isaliye jJAna AtmA ho hai aura AtmA to ananta dharmoM kA adhiSThAna (AdhAra-sthAna) hone se jJAna dharma ke dvAra (apekSA) se jJAna hai aura anya dharma ke dvAra (apekSA) se anya bhI hai| aura phira (usake atirikta yaha vizeSa samajhanA ki) yahA~ anekAnta balavAna hai| ekAnta se jJAna AtmA hai yadi yaha mAnA jAya to, (1) (jJAna guNa Asma-dravya ho jAne se) jJAna kA abhAva ho jAyegA, aura (2) (jJAna kA abhAva ho jAne se) AtmA ke acetanapanA A jAyegA, athavA (3) AtmA ke vizeSa guNa kA abhAva ho jAne se AtmA kA (hI) abhAva ho jAyegA / sarvathA (ekAnta se) AtmA jJAna hai yadi yaha mAnA jAya to, (Atma-dravya eka jJAna guNa rUpa hI ho jaayegaa| isaliye, jJAna kA koI AdhArabhUta dravya nahIM rhegaa| ataH (nirAzrayatA ke kAraNa se) jJAna kA (hI) amAva ho jAyegA, athavA (Atma vradhya ke eka jJAna guNa rUpa ho jAne se) AtmA ko zeSa paryAyoM kA (sukha vIrya Adi guNoM kA) abhAva ho jAyegA, aura (unake sAtha hI) una guNoM se adhinAbhAvI sambandha vAle usa AtmA kA bhI abhAva ho jAyegA (kyoMki sukha, bIrya ityAdi guNa na hoM to AtmA bhI nahIM ho sktaa|) tAtpargavatti atha jJAnamAtmA bhavati, AtmA tu mAnaM sukhAdikaM vA bhavatIti pratipAdayati, NANaM apatti jJAnamAtmA bhavatIti mavaM sammataM / kasmAt ? paTTA gANaM viNA Na appANaM jJAna kRta vinAtmAnaM jIvamanyatra ghaTapaTAdo na vrtte| tamhA jANaM appA tasmAt jJAyate kathaMcijjJAnamAtmaiva syAt / iti gAthApAdatrayeNa jJAnasya kathaMcidAtmatvaM sthApitam / appA NANa ca aNNa vA AtmA tu zAnadharmadvAreNa jJAnaM bhavati, sukhavIryAdidharmadvAreNAnyadvA, niyamo nAstIti / tadyathAyadi punarekAntena jJAnamAtmeti bhaNyate tadA jJAnaguNamAtra evAtmA prAptaH sukhAdidharmANAmavakAzo nAsti / tathA sukhavIryAdidharmasamUhAbhAvAdAtmA'bhAvaH, Atmana AdhArabhUtasyAbhAvAdAdheyabhUtasya sAnaguNasyApyabhAvaH, ityekAnte sati dvayorapyabhAvaH / tasmAtkathaMcijjJAnamAtmA na sarvadheti / ayamatrAbhiprAyaH-AtmA vyApako jJAnaM vyApyaM sato jJAnamAtmA syAt / AtmA tu jJAnamanyadvA bhavatIti / tathAcokta'-"dhApakaM tadatanniSThaM vyApyaM taniSThameva ca" // 27 // ityAtmajJAnayorekatvaM, jJAnasya vyavahAreNa sarvagatatvamityAdikathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthA. paJcakaM gatam / usthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jJAna AtmA kA svabhAva hai tathApi AtmA jJAna svabhAva bhI hai tathA sukha Adi svabhAva rUpa bhI hai--kevala eka jJAnaguNa kA hI dhArI nahIM hai|
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________________ [ ekhayaNasAro ... anvaYa sahita-vizemI--(gANaM.) jJAnaguNa :(ampatti) AtmA . rUpa hai aisA (mada) mAnA gayA hai, kAraNa ki (gANaM) jAna gaNa (appANa) Atmadravya ke (viNA) vinA anya kisI ghara-paTa Adi vya meM (Na vAdi) nahIM rahatA hai (tamhA) isaliye yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki kisI apekSA se arthAta guNa-guNI kI abheda dRSTi se (NANaM) jJAnaguNa (appA) AtmArUpa hI hai| kintu (appA) AtmA (NANaM gha) jJAnamuNa rUpa bhI hai, jaba jJAna svabhAva kI apekSA vicArA jAtA hai| (aNNaM vA) tathA anya guNarUpa bhI hai|| 7 . . aba AtmA ke andara pAe jAne vAle sukha vIrya Avi svabhAvoM kI apekSA vicArA jAtA hai| yaha niyasa nahIM hai ki, mAtra jJAnarUpa hI mAtmA hai| yadi ekAnta se jJAna hI AtmA hai, aisA kahA jAya taba jJAnaguNa mAtra hI AtmA prApta ho gayA phira sukha Adi svabhAvoM kA avakAza nahIM rhaa| tathA sukha, vIrya Adi svabhAvoM ke samudAya kA abhAva hone se AtmA kA abhAva ho jaaygaa| jaba AdhArabhUta AtmA kA abhAva ho gayA taba usakA AdheyasUta jJAnaguNa kA bhI abhAva ho gayA isa tarahaH ekAnta mata meM jJAna aura AtmA konoM kA hI abhAva ho jaaygaa| isaliye kisI apekSA se jJAnasvarUpa AtmA hai sarvathA.jJAnasvarUpa hI nahIM hai| yahA~ yaha abhiprAya hai ki AtmA vyApya hai| isaliye jJAnasvarUpa AtmA ho sakatA hai| tathA AtmA jJAnasvarUpa bhI hai-aura anya svabhAva rUpa bhI hai| tasA hI kahA hai 'dhyApakaM sarasanniSThaM vyApyaM taniSThameva ca' vyApaka meM vyApya eka aura dUsare aneka raha sakate haiM jabaki vyApya yAMpaka meM hI rahatA hai // 27 // . isa taraha AtmA aura jJAna kI ekatA tathA jJAna ke vyavahAra se sarvavyApakapanA hai, ityAdi kathana karate hue dUsare sthala meM pAMca gAthAeM pUrNa huii| ... atha jJAnajJeyayoH parasparagamana pratihanti- ' gANI gAgasahAvo aTThA yappagA hi NANissa / . svANi va cakkhUNaM vANNoNNesa vaTTati // 28 // ... . jJAnI jJAnasvabhAvo'rthA jJeyAtmakA. hi zAninaH / . . . ... rUpANIva cakSuSoH navAnyonyeSu vartante // 28|| . jJAnI cArthAzca svalakSaNabhUtapRthaktvato na miyo vRttimAsAvayanti kintu teSAM jJAnajJeyasvabhAvasambandhasAdhitamanyonyavRttimAtramasti cakSurUpavat / yathA hi ghajhUSi tadviSayabhUtarUpidravyANi ca parasparapravezamantareNApi jJeyAkAra grahaNasamarpaNapravaNAnyevamAtmA'zciAnyonyavRttimantareNApi vizvajJayAkAragrahaNasamarpaNapravaNAH // 28 //
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________________ pakyaNasAro / / 67 ..bhUmikA aMba, jJAna (jJAnI-AtmA) aura jJeya ke paraspara 'gaimane kA niSedha karate haiM-(arthAt jJAnI aura jJeya eka-dUsare meM praveza nahIM karate, yaha kahate haiM): anvayArtha-- [jJAnI] AtmA (sarvajJaH) | jJAnasvabhAvaH] (kevala) jJAnasvabhAva vAlA hai / (arthAH hi) aura (jagattraya kAlatraya vartI) padArtha (jhAninaH) kevalajJAnI ke [jJeyAsmakAH] jJeyasvarUpa hI haiM / [rUpANi ibaM cakSuSoH] jaise ki rUpI padArtha AMkhoM ke jJaya hote haiM / (ve jJAnI aura jJeya) [anyonyeSu] eka-dUsare meM [na evaM vartante ] 'nahIM rahate, (nahIM jaate)| ..... ..... . .... . . .. .. ' TIkA-jJAnI (AtmA) aura jJeya padArtha svalakSaNabhUta pRthaktva (apane-apane lakSaNa ko apekSA minnatya) ke kAraNa se eka-dUsare meM vRtti (praveza) ko grahaNa nahIM karate, kintu usake jJAna-jJeya-svabhAva-sambandha se hone vAlI vRtti mAtra eka-dUsare meM hai, "AMkha aura rUpI padArtha kI taraha / jaise AMkheM aura unake viSayabhUta rUpI padArtha paraspara praveza kiye binA bhI jeyAkAroM ko grahaNa karane aura samarpaNa karane ke svabhAva vAle haiN| (AMkheM jJeyAkAroM ko grahaNa karane ke svabhAva vAlI haiM aura padArtha apane jJepAkAroM ko samarpaNa karane ke svabhAva vAle haiN)| usI prakAra AtmA aura padArtha eka dUsare meM vRtti binA * (gaye binA) bhI samasta jeyAkAroM ke grahaNa karane aura samarpaNa karane ke svabhAva vAle haiM arthAta AtmA samasta taiyA~kAroM ke grahaNa karane ke svabhAva vAlA haiM aura samasta padArtha apane jJeyAkAroM ko samarpaNa karane ke svabhAva vAle haiM // 28. . . . . .. tAtpayavAsa . . . . . . . . / ... ana jJAnaM jJeyasamIpe na gacchatIti nizcinoti-prANo NANasahAyo zAnI sarvajJaH kevalajJAnasvabhAva eva / aThA NayappagA hi gANissa jagattrayakAlatrayalipadArthA jJeyAtma kA eka bhavantiH na ca jJAnAtmakAH / kasya,? jaaninH| ruvANi va cakkhUNaM grevaNNoNesu badati jJAnI padArthAzcAnyonyaM parasparamekatve na vartante / kAnIva keSA saMbandhitvena ? rUpANIva cakSuSAmiti / tAhi-yathA rupidravyANi cakSuSA saha parasparaM saMbandhAbhAvapi svAphArasamarpaNa samarthAni / cakSaSi ca sathoM kAragrahaNa samarthAni bhavanti, tathA trailokyodaravivaravartipadArthA: kAlatrayaparyAyapariNatA jJAnena saha parasparapradezasaMsargAbhAve'pi svakIyAkArasamarpaNe samarthA bhavanti / . akhaNDekapratibhAsamayaM kevalajJAnaM tuH tadAkAragrahaNe samarthamiti bhAvArthaH // 28 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jJAna jJeyoM ke samIpa nahIM jAtA hai aisA nizcaya .. sit: anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(hi) nizcaya se (pANI) kevalajJAnI bhagavAn AtmA (NANasahAvA) kevalajJAna svabhAvarUpa hai tathA (gANissa) usa jJAnI jIva ke bhItara (asthA)
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________________ 68 ] [ patrayaNasAro tIna jagat ke tIna kAlavartI padArtha jJeyasvarUpa padArtha (cakkhUNaM) AMkhoM ke bhItara (ruvANi tha) rUpI padArthoM kI taraha ( aNNoSNeSu ) paraspara eka-dUsare ke bhItara (jeva vaTTati) nahIM rahate haiM / jaise AMkhoM ke sAtha rUpI mUrtika thyoM kA paraspara sambandha nahIM hai arthAt AMkha zarIra meM apane sthAna para hai aura bhI padArtha apane AkAra kA samarpaNa AMkhoM meM kara dete haiM tathA AMkheM unake AkAroM ko jAnane meM samartha hotI haiM ta~se hI tIna loka ke bhItara rahane vAle padArtha tIna kAla kI paryAyoM meM pariNamana karate hue jJAna ke sAtha paraspara pradezoM kA sambandha na rakhate hue bhI jJAnI ke jJAna meM apane AkAra ke dene meM samartha hote haiM tathA akhaMDarUpa se eka svabhAva jhalakane vAlA kevalajJAna una AkAroM ko grahaNa karane meM samartha hotA hai, aisA bhAva hai // 28 // ayArtheSvavRttasyApi jJAninastadvRttisAdhakaM zaktivaicizyamudyotayati Na paviTTho NAviTTho NANI Neyesu rUvamiva cakkhU / jANadi passadi NiyadaM akkhAtIbo jagamasesaM ||26|| na praviSTo nAviSTo jJAnI jJeyeSu rUpamiva cakSuH / jAnAti pazyati niyataM akSAtIto jagadazeSam | 26|| yathAhi cakSU ruvidravyANi svapradezerasaMspRzadapraviSTaM paricchedyamAkAramAtmasAtkurvanna cApraviSTaM jAnAti ca evamAtmApyakSAtItatvAtprApyakAritAvicAragocaradratAmavApto jJeyatAmApannAni samastavastuni svapraderzarasaMspRzanna praviSTaH, zaktivaicitryavazato vastuvartinaH samastajJeyAkArAnunmUlya iva kavalayanta cApraviSTo jAnAti pazyati ca / evamasya vicitrazaktiyogito jJAnino'rtheSvapraveza iva pravezo'pi siddhimavatarati // 26 // bhUmikA - aba, padArthoM meM nahIM pravRtta hone vAle bhI jJAnI ke una padArthoM meM vRtti ko siddha karane vAlI zakti-citrya ko (adbhuta zakti ko ) pragaTa karate haiM / anvayArtha --- [ cakSuH rUpaM iva | jaise A~kha rUpa ko ( pradezoM kI apekSA praviSTa na kintu jJeya- AkAroM kI apekSA apraviSTa na rahakara arthAt praviSTa hokara jAnatI aura dekhatI hai) [ usI prakAra ] akSAtItaH indriyAtIta [ jJAnI ] kevalajJAnI AtmA [ azeSaM jagat ] samasta jagat ko (samasta lokAloka ko ) [ jJeyeSu ] jJeyoM meM [ na praviSTaH ] praviSTa na hokara [na apraviSTaH tathA apraviSTa na rahakara ( arthAt praviSTa hokara ) [ niyataM ] nizcita rUpa se [ jAnAti pazyati ] jAnate aura dekhate haiM /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] TIkA-jisa prakAra AMkha rUpI dravyoM ko apane pradezoM ke dvArA sparza na karatA huA (isa apekSA se) apraviSTa hokara tathA jJeya ke AkAroM ko AtmasAt (nijarUpa) karatA huA (isa apekSA se) na apraviSTa rahakara (praviSTa hokara) jAnatA aura dekhatA hai, usI prakAra AtmA bhI, indriya-atIta hone ke kAraNa se prApyakAritA kI vicAra-gocaratA se dUra hotA huA, jJeyatA ko prApta samasta vastuoM ko apane pradezoM se sparza nahIM karatA huA, praviSTa na hokara tathA zakti-vaicitrya (adbhuta zakti) ke ghaza se vastu meM vartate samasta jayAkAroM ko mUla meM se hI ukhADa kara grAsa phara lene kI bhAMti, na apraviSTa rahakara (arthAt praviSTa hokara) jAnatA aura dekhatA hai / isa prakAra vicitra zakti vAle isa kevalajJAnI ke padArthoM meM apraveza kI bhAMti praveza bhI siddhi ko dhAraNa karatA hai // 26 // tAtparyavRtti atha jJAnI jJeyapadArtheSu nizcayanayenApraviSTopi vyavahAreNa praviSTa iva pratibhAtIti zaktivaicitryaM darzayati ma paviTro nizcayanayena na praviSTaH, NAviTTo vyavahAreNa ca nApraviSTaH, kintu praviSTa eva / sa kaH kartA ? pANI jJAnI / keSu madhye ? yesu jJeyapadArtheSu / kimiva ? rUpamiva caklU rUpaviSaye cakSuriva / evaMbhUtamsana mikaroti / jAti pada jAnAti pazyati ca NiyadaM nizcita saMzayarahitaM / ki viziSTa: san ? bhakkhAtIvo akssaatiitH| ki jAnAti pazyati ? jagamasesaM jagada. zeSamiti / tathAhi--yathA locanaM katR rUpidravyANi yadyapi nizcayena na spRzati tathApi vyavahAreNa spazatIti pratibhAti loke / tathAyamAtmA mithyAtvarAgAdyAstravANAmAtmanazca saMbandhi yatkevalajJAnAtparva viziSTabhedajJAnaM tenotpannaM yatkevalajJAnadarzanadvayaM tena jagattrayakAlatrayavartipadArthAnizcayenAspRzannapi vyavahAreNa spRzati- tathA spRzannidha jJAnena jAnAti darzanena pazyati ca / kathaMbhUtassan ? atIndriyasukhAsvAdapariNataH sannakSAtIta iti / tato jJAyate nizcayenApraveza iva vyavahAreNa neghapadArtheSu pravezo'pi ghaTata iti // 26 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jJAnI bhAtmA jJeya padArthoM meM nizcaya naya se praveza nahIM karatA huA bhI vyavahAra se praveza kiye hue hai, aisA jhalakatA hai, aisI AtmA ke jJAna kI vicitra zakti hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(akkhAtIdo) indriyoM se rahita atIndriya (gANI) jJAnI AtmA (cavala) AMkha (ruvam iva) jaise rUpa ke bhItara vaise (yesu) jJeya padArthoM meM (Na paniTro) nizcaya se praveza na karatA huA athavA (Na aviTTo) vyavahAra se apraviSTa na hotA huA arthAt praveza karatA huA (NiyadaM) nizcita rUpa se va saMzaya rahitapane se (asesa) sampUrNa (jagam) jagat ko (passadi) dekhatA hai (jANadi) jAnatA hai| jaise netra rUpI dravyoM ko yadyapi nizcaya se sparzana nahIM karatA hai tathApi vyavahAra se
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________________ 70 ] [ pabayaNasAro sparza kara rahA hai aisA lokameM jhalakatA hai| taMse yaha AtmA mithyAtva rAgadveSa Adi Atrava bhAvoM ke aura AtmA ke sambandha meM jo kevalajJAna hone ke pUrva vizeSa bhedajJAna hotA hai, usase utpanna jo kevalajJAna aura kevalavarzana ke dvArA tIna jagata aura tInakAlavI padArthoM ko nizcaya se sparza na karatA huA bhI vyavahAra se sparza karatA hai tathA sparza karatA huA ho jJAna se jAnatA hai aura darzana se dekhatA hai / vaha AtmA atIndriya sukha ke svAda meM pariNamana karatA huA indriyoM ke viSayo se atIta ho gayA hai / isaliye jAnA jAtA hai ki nizcaya se AtmA padArthoM meM praveza na karatA huA hI vyavahAra se jJeya padArthoM meM praveza huA hI ghaTatA hai // 26 // arthavaM jJAnamartheSu vartata iti saMbhAvayati rayaNamiha iMdaNIlaM duddhajjhasiyaM jahA sbhaasaae| abhibhUya taM pi duddhaM 'vaTTadi taha NANamatthesu // 30 // ralamiha indranIlaM dugdhAdhyuSitaM yathA svbhaasaa|| abhibhUya tadapi dugdhaM vartate tathA jJAnamartheSu // 30 // yathA kilendranIlaratnaM dugdhamadhivasatsvaprabhAbhAreNa tadabhibhUya vartamAnaM dRSTaM, tathA saMvedanamapyAtmano'bhinnatvAt katrazenAtmatAmApannaM karaNAMzena jJAnatAmApannena, kAraNabhUtAnAmarthAnAM kAryabhUtAn samastajJeyAkArAnabhivyApya vartamAna kAryakAraNatvenopacayaM jJAnamarthAnabhibhUya vartata ityucyamAnaM na vipratiSidhyate // 30 // bhUmikA-aba, mAna padArthoM meM isa prakAra rahatA hai, yaha spaSTa karate haiM:__ anvayArtha-- [yathA] jaise [iha] isa jagat meM [dugdhAdhyuSitaM] dUdha meM par3A huA [indranIla ratnaM ] indranIla ratna |svabhAsA apanI prabhA ke dvArA [tat api dugdhaM] usa dUdha ko (meM) [abhibhUya] tiraskRta karake [vartate rahatA hai [tathA| usI prakAra [jJAna] jJAna (arthAt jJAtR dravya) [artheSu] jJeya padArthoM meM vyApta hokara [vartate ] rahatA hai| TIkA-jaise vAstava meM dUdha meM par3A huA indranIla ratna apanI prabhA se usa (dUdha) ko tiraskAra karake rahatA haA dekhA gayA hai, usI prakAra jJAna bhI AtmA se abhinna hone ke kAraNa kartA-aMza se AtmA ko prApta hotA huA, jJAnapane ko prApta karaNa-aMza dvArA kAraNabhUta padArthoM (bAhyajJeya-padArthoM) ke kAryabhUta-samasta-jJayAkAroM (jJAna meM jJayAkAroM) ko vyApta huA vartatA hai| isaliye kArya meM kAraNapane se (je yAkAroM meM padArthoM kA) 1 vaTTara (ja0 vR0)| 2. taha NANamaThesu (ja0 vR.) /
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________________ pavamaNasArI [ 71 upacAra karake yaha kahanA ki jJAna padArthoM ko vyApta karake rahatA hai, virodha ko prApta nahIM hotA hai / 30 / tAtparyavRtti atha tamevArtha dRSTAntadvAreNa dRdayati, rayaNamiha ratnamiha jagati / kiM nAma ? idaNIlaM iNdrniilsNj| ki viziSTaM ? duddhajjJasiyaM dugdha nikSiptaM jahA yathA sabhAsAe svakoyaprabhayA abhibhUya tiraskRtya / kiM ? tapi buddha tatpUrvoktaM dugdhamapi baTTA vartate / iti dRSTAnto gtH| taha NANamasu tathA jJAnamartheSu vartata iti / tadyathA-yathendranAlaratnaM ka svakIyanIlaprabhayA karaNabhUtayA dugdha nIla kRtvA vartate, tathA nizcayaratnatrayAtmakaparamasAmAyikasaMyamena yadutpanna kevalajJAnaM tat svaparaparicchittisAmathryena samastAjJAnAndhakAra tiraskRtya yugapadeva sarvapadArtheSu paricchityAkAreNa vartate / ayamatra bhAvArtha:kAraNabhUtAnAM sarvapadArthAnAM kAryabhUtAH paricchityAkArA upacAreNArthA bhaNyante, teSu ca jJAnaM vartata iti bhaNyamAnepi vyavahAreNa doSo nAstIti / / 30 // utthAnikA--Age Upara kahI huI bAta ko dRSTAnta ke dvArA dRr3ha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(isa) agat meM (lahA) se (nagInaM mANasa) indranIla nAma kA ratna (duddhajjhasiyaM) dUdha meM DubAyA huA (sabhAsAe) apanI camaka se (taMpi buddhaM) usa dUdha ko bhI (abhibhUya) tiraskAra karake (vaTTadi) vartatA hai (taha) taise (NANam) jJAna (aTThesu) padArthoM meM vartatA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki jaise indranIla nAma kA pradhAnaratna phartA hokara apanI nIlapramArUpI kAraNa se dUdha nIlA karake vartana karatA hai taise nizcayaratnatrayasvarUpa parama sAmAyika nAmA saMyama ke dvArA jo utpanna huA kevalajJAna so ApA-para ko jAnane kI zakti rakhane ke kAraNa sarva ajJAna ke aMdhere ko tiraskAra karake eka samaya meM hI sarva padArthoM meM jJAnAkAra se vartatA hai-yahAM yaha matalaba hai ki kAraNabhUta padArthoM ke kArya jo jJAnAkAra jJAna meM jhalakate haiM unako upacAra se padArtha kahate haiN| una padArthoM meM jJAna vartana karatA hai aisA kahate hue bhI vyavahAra se doSa nahIM hai // 30 // arthavamarthA jJAne vartanta iti saMbhAvayati-- 'jadi te Na saMti aTThA NANe gANaM Na hodi savvagadaM / 'savvagadaM vA NANaM kahaM Na NANaThThiyA aTThA // 31 // yadi te na santyarthAH jJAne jJAna na bhavati sarbagatam / / sarvagataM vA zAnaM kathaM na jJAnasthitA: arthAH // 31 // 1. jai (ja0 00) / 2. hoi (ja0 bR0)| 3. sadhagayaM (ja0 vR0)| 4. savvagayaM (jala vR0)|
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________________ 72 ] [ pavayaNasAro yadi khalu nikhilAtmIyajJeyAkArasamarpaNadvAreNAvatIrNAH sarve'rthA na pratibhAnti jJAne tadA tanna sarvagatamabhyupagamyeta / abhyupagamyeta yA sarvagatam / tahi sAkSAt saMvedanamukurundabhUmikAvatINaMpratibimbasthAnIyasvIyasvIyasaMvedyAkArakAraNAni, paramparayA pratibimbasthAnIpasaMvedyAkArakAraNAnIti kathaM na jJAnasthAyino'rthA nizcIyante // 31 // bhUmikA-aba, jJAna padArtha meM isa prakAra rahate haiM, yaha vyakta karate haiM: anvayArtha- [yadi] jo [te arthAH] ve padArtha [jJAne na santi (apanI parichitti ke AkAroM ke samarpaNa dvArA, darpaNa meM bimba kI taraha) kevalajJAna meM nahIM haiM to [jJAnaM] jJAna [sarvagataM] sarvagata [na bhavati] nahIM ho sakatA [vA] aura [sarvagataM jJAnaM] sarvagata jJAna mAnA gayA hai, to [jJAnasthitAH arthAH] padArtha (apane jJeyAkAroM ke paricchitti-samarpaNa dvArA) jJAna meM sthita [kathaM na bhavanti ] kaise nahI haiM (kintu haiM hii| TIkA-jo vAstava meM samasta apane jJeyAkAroM ke samarpaNa dvArA se avatarita sabhI padArtha jJAna meM pratibhAsita nahIM hote haiM, to vaha (jJAna) sarvagata nahIM mAnA jA sakatA aura (jJAna to) sarvagata mAnA gayA hai / to phira sAkSAta jJAna darpaNa bhUmikA meM avatarita bimba kI bhAMti apane-apane kSeyAkAroM ke kAraNa (hone se) aura paramparA se pratibimba ke samAna kSeyAkAroM ke samAna hone se kase pArtha jJAna meM sthita nizcita na kiye jAe (avazya hI jJAna meM padArtha sthita nizcita hote haiM) // 31 // tAtparyavRtti aya pUrvasUtreNa bhaNitaM jJAnamartheSu vartate vyavahAreNAtra punararthA jJAne vartanta ityupadizanti, jai yadi cet te aTThA Na saMti te padArthAH svakIya paricchityAkArasamapaMNadvAreNAdarza bimbavanna santi yadi cet / kva ? gANe kevalajJAne NANaM Na hoi sambayaM tadA jJAnaM sarvagataM na bhavati / savyagarya vA NANaM vyavahAreNa sarvagataM jJAnaM sammataM cedbhavatAM kahaM Na gANahiyA aThThA hi vyavahAranayena svakIyajJeyAkAraparicchittisamarpaNadvAreNa jJAna sthitA aryAH kathaM na bhavanti ? kintu bhavantyeva / atrAyamabhiprAya:-yata eva vyavahAreNa jJeyaparicchityAkAragrahaNadvAreNa jJAna sadaMgata bhaNyate, tasmAdeva jJeyaparichittyAkArasamarpaNadvAreNa padArthA api vyavahAreNa jJAnagatA bhaNyanta iti / / 3 / / utthAnikA--Age pUrva sUtra se yaha bAta kahI gaI ki vyavahAra se jJAna padArthoM meM bartana karatA hai aba yaha upadeza karate haiM ki padArtha jJAna meM vartate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(javi) yadi (te aThThA) ve padArtha (gANe) kevalajJAna meM (Na saMti) nahIM hoM arthAt jaise darpaNa meM pratibimba jhalakatA hai isa taraha padArtha apane nAnAkAra ko samarpaNa karane ke dvArA jJAna meM na malakate hoM to (NANaM) kevalajJAna (samvagaya)
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________________ pavayaNasAro] [ 73 sarvagata (Na hoI) nahIM hove / (vA) athavA yadi vyavahAra se ( jANaM) kevalajJAna (savvagayaM ) sarvagata ApakI sammati se hai to vyavahAranaya se ( aTThA) padArtha arthAt apane jJeyakAra ko jJAna meM samarpaNa karane vAle padArtha ( kahaM Na) kisa taraha nahIM ( NANaTThiyA) kevalajJAna meM sthita haiM -- kintu jJAna meM avazya tiSThate haiM, aisA mAnanA hogA / yahA~ yaha abhiprAya hai kyoMki vyavahAranaya se ho jaba jJeyoM ke jJAnAkAra ko grahaNa karane ke dvArA jJAna ko sarvagata kahA jAtA hai isIliye saba jJayoM ke jJAnAkAra samarpaNa dvAra se padArtha bhI vyavahAra se jJAna meM prApta haiM, aisA kaha sakate haiN| padArthoM ke AkAra ko jaba jJAna grahaNa karatA hai, taba padArtha apanA AkAra jJAna ko dete haiM, yaha kahanA hogA ||31|| athaivaM jJAnino'rthaH sahAnyonyavRttimatve'pi paragrahaNa mokSaNapariNamanAbhAvena sarvaM pazyato'dhyavasyatazcAtyantaviviktatvaM bhAvayati gehadi Neva Na muMcadi Na paraM pariNamadi kevalI bhagavaM / pecchadi samaMtado so jANadi savvaM NiravasesaM ||32|| gRhAti naiva na muJcati na paraM pariNamati kevalI bhagavAn / pazyati samantata: saH jAnAti sarvaM niravazeSam ||32|| ayaM khalvAtmA svabhAvata eva paradravya grahaNamokSaNapariNamanAbhAvAtsvatattva bhUtakeyalajJAnasvarUpeNa vipariNamya niSkamponbhajjajjyotirjAtyamaNikalpo bhUtvA'vatiSThamAnaH samantataH sphuritadarzanajJAnazaktiH samastameva niHzeSatayAtmAnamAtmani saMcetayate / athavA yugapadeva sarvArthasArthasAkSAtkaraNena jJaptiparivartanAbhAvAt saMbhAvitagrahaNa mokSaNakriyAvirAmaH prathamamekSa samastaparicchedyAkArapariNatatvAt punaH paramAkArAntaramapariNamamAnaH samantato'pi vizvamazeSaM pazyati jAnAti ca evamasyAtyantaviviktatvameva // 32 // bhUmikA - aba, isaprakAra kevalajJAnI ke sAtha eka-dUsare meM vRtti vAle hone para bhI, para ko grahaNa, tyAga kiye binA tathA paradravya rUpa pariNata hue binA sabako dekhane-jAnane vAle kevalI ke ( padArthoM ke sAtha) atyanta bhinnapane ko batalAte haiM: " anvayArtha - [ kevalI bhagavAn ] kevalI bhagavAna ( sarvajJa ) [ paraM ] para dravya ko jJeya padArtha ko [na eva gRhNAti ] na grahaNa karate haiM, [na mucati ] na chor3ate haiM, [na pariNamati ] aura na paradravya rUpa-jJeyarUpa pariNata hote haiM / isase jAnA jAtA hai ki unakA paradravya ke sAtha bhinnatva hI hai, to kyA paradravya ko jAnate bhI nahIM ? uttara - tathApi [ samantataH ]
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________________ 74 ] pavayaNasAro sarva dravya kSetra-kAla-bhAvoM se [sarva ] saba jJeyoM ko [niravazeSa] niravazeSa [pazyati jAnAti] dekhate-jAnate haiN| TIkA--vaha AtmA vAstava meM, svabhAva se hI paradravya ke grahaNa tyAga kA tayA paradravya rUpa ke pariNata hone kA (usake) abhAva hone se, svatattvabhUta kevalajJAna svarUpa se pariNata hokara (tathA) niSkaMpa nikalane vAlI jyoti bAlA uttama maNi jaisA hokara rahatA haA, (evaM) jisake saba Atma-pradezoM se darzana jJAna zakti sphurita hai, aisA hotA huA, niHzeSa rUpa se paripUrNa AtmA ko AtmA se AtmA meM saMcetatA (jAnatA-anubhava karatA) hai| __ athavA eka sAtha hI sarva padArthoM ke samUha ko sAkSAt karane se, jJapti parivartana kA abhAva hone se, (tathA) jisake grahaNa tyAga rUpa kiyA virAma ko prApta haI hai aisA hotA hA, (evaM) pahale samaya meM hI samasta jJeyAkAra rUpa pariNata hone se, phira dUsare AkArAntara rUpa nahIM pariNata hotA huA, sarva prakAra se sampUrNa vizva ko dekhatA jAnatA hai| __ sAra--isa prakAra (pUrvokta donoM prakAra se) usakA (AtmA kA padArthoM se) atyanta bhinnapanA hI hai| tAtparyavRtti ___ atha jJAninaH padArthaiH saha yadyapi vyavahAreNa grAhyagrAhakasambandho'sti tathApi saMzleSAdisambandho nAsti, tena kAraNena jJeyapadArthaiH saha bhinnatvameveti pratipAdayati, gehadi Neva Na mucavi gRhvAti naiva muJcati naivaNa para pariNamadi paraM paradravyaM zeyapadArtha naiva pariNamati / sa kaH phartA ? kevalI bhagavaM kevalI bhagavAn sarvazaH / tato jJAyate paradravyeNa saha bhinnatvameva tahi ki paradravyaM na jAnAti ? pecchavi samaMtado so jANadi saba NirayasesaM tathApi vyavahAranayena pazyati samantataH sarvadravyakSetrakAlabhAva nAti ca sarva niravazeSam / athavA dvitIyavyAkhyAnamabhyantare kAmakrodhAdi bahirviSaye paJcendriyaviSayAdikaM bahida vyaM na gRhNAti, svakIyAnantajJAnAdicatuSTayaM ca na muJcati yatastataH kAraNAdayaM jIvaH kevalajJAnotpattikSaNa eva yugapatsarvaM jAnansan para vikalpAntaraM na pariNamati / tathAbhUtaH san kiM karoti ? svatatvabhUtakevalajJAnajyotiSA jAtyamaNikalpo niHkampacaitanya prakAzo bhUtvA svAtmAnaM svAtmani jAnAtyanubhavati / tenApi kAraNena paradravyaH saha bhinnatvamevetyabhiprAyaH / / 32 / / / evaM jJAnaM zeyarUpeNa na pariNamatItyAdivyAkhyAnarUpeNa tRtIyasthale gAthApaJcakaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age yaha samajhAte haiM ki yadyapi vyavahAra se jJAnI kA jJeya padArtho ke sAtha grAhya-grAhaka arthAt jJeya-jJAyaka sambandha hai tathApi nizcaya se sparza Adi kA sambandha nahIM hai isaliye jJAnI kA jJeya padArthoM ke sAtha bhinnupanA hI hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(phevalI bhagavaM) kevalI bhagavAna sarvaja (paraM) para dradhyarUpa jJeya padArtha ko (Neva giNhadi) nasI grahaNa karate haiM, jabagi) hor3ate haiM (Na pariNamadi) na usa rUpa pariNamana karate haiN| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki unakI para dravya se minmatA hI hai| taba kyA ve paradravya ko nahIM jAnate haiM ? usake liye kahate haiM ki yadyapi bhinna haiM tathApi vyavahAranaya se (so) vaha bhagavAn (NiravasesaM sarca) binA avazeSa ke sabako (samaMtado) sarva dravya, kSeya, kAla, bhAvoM ke sAtha (pecchadi) dekhate haiM tathA (jANadi) jAnate haiN| athavA isI kA dUsarA vyAkhyAna yaha hai ki kevalI bhagavAna bhItara to kAma, krodhAdi bhAvoM ko aura bAhara meM pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayarUpa padArthoM ko grahaNa nahIM karate haiM, na apane AtmA ke anantajJAnAdi catuSTaya ko chor3ate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai jo kevalajJAnI AtmA kevalajJAna kI utpatti ke kAla meM hI eka sAtha sarva ko dekhate-jAnate hue bhI anya vikalparUpa pariNamana nahIM karate haiM / aise vItarAgI hote hue kyA karate haiM ? apane svabhAva rUpa kevalajJAna kI jyoti se nirmala sphaTikamaNi ke samAna nizcala caitanya prakAza rUpa hokara apane AtmA ke dvArA AtmA meM jAnate haiM, anubhava karate haiN| isI kAraNa se unakI paradravyoM ke sAtha ekatA nahIM hai bhinnatA hI hai, aisA abhiprAya jAnanA cAhiye // 32 // isI taraha jJAna-jJeya rUpa se pariNamana nahIM karatA hai, ityAdi vyAkhyAna karate hue tIsare sthala meM pAMca gAthAeM pUrNa huI // 32 // atha kevalajJAnizruta zAninoravizeSadarzanena vizeSAkAMkSAkSobhaM kSapati jo hi sudeNa vijANAdi appANaM jANagaM sahAveNa / taM 'sudakevalimisiNo bhaNaMti logappadIvayarA // 33 // yo hi bhUtena vijAnAtyAtmAnaM jhAyaka svabhAvena / taM zrutakevalinamRSayo bhaNanti lokapadIpakarAH // 33 / / yathA bhagavAna yugapalpariNatasamastacatanyavizeSazAlinA kevalajJAnenAnAdinidhananiSkAraNAsAdhAraNasvasaMcetyamAnacaMtanyasAmAnyamahimnazcetakasvabhAvenakatvAt kevalasyAtmana AtmanAtmani saMcetanAt kevalI, tathAyaM jano'pi kampariNamamANakatipayacaitanyavizeSazAlinA zrutajJAnenAnAdinidhananiSkAraNAsAdhAraNasvasaMcetyamAnacaitanyasAmAnyamahimnazcetakasvabhAvenaikatvAt kevalasyAtmana AtmanAtmani saMcetanAt shrutkevlii| alaM ghizeSAkAMkSAkSobheNa, svarUpanizcalarevAvasthIyate // 33 // 1. suyakevalimisiNo (ja. p.)| 3. loyappadIyayarA (j|| 70) /
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________________ 76 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA - aba kevalajJAnI tathA zrutajJAnI ke avizeSa (samAnatA antararahitatA ) dilAte huye, vizeSa AkAMkSA ke kSobha ko naSTa karate haiM (arthAt kevalajJAnI meM aura zrutajJAnI meM antara nahIM hai, yaha dikhAkara vizeSa jAnane kI icchA kI AkulatA ko naSTa karate haiM): anvayArtha - [ yaH ) jo [hi] vAstava meM [ zrutena ] zrutajJAna se ( nirvikAraH svasaMvitti rUpa bhAvazruta pariNAma se ) [ svabhAvena ] svabhAva se ( samasta vibhAva rahita svabhAva se ) [ jJAyakaM ] jJAyaka svabhAvI ( bhAvajJAna svarUpa ) [ AtmAnaM ] Atmadravya ko [vijAnAti ] jAnatA hai, [lokapradIpakarAH ] loka ke prakAzaka [ RSayaH ] RSIzvaragaNa [taM] usako [ zrutakevalinaM ] zrutakebalI [ bhaNanti ] kahate haiM / - TIkA-jaise bhagavAn yugapat pariNamana karate hue samasta caitanya- vizeSa - yukta kevalajJAna dvArA, anAvi nidhana - niSkAraNa (ahetuka) asAdhAraNa svasaMvedyamAna - caitanya sAmAnya jisakI mahimA hai tathA jo cetaka svabhAva se ekatva hone se kevala ( akelA, zuddha, akhaNDa) hai, aise AtmA kA AtmA se AtmA meM anubhava karane ke kAraNa se kevalI haiM, usI prakAra yaha (chapastha ) puruSa bhI kramazaH pariNamita hote hue kucha caitanya vizeSoM se yukta zrutajJAna ke dvArA anAdinidhana niSkAraNa asAdhAraNa svasaMvedyamAna - caitanya sAmAnya jisakI mahimA hai tathA jo cetaka svabhAva ke dvArA ekatva hone se kevala (akelA) hai, aise AtmA kA AtmA se AtmA meM anubhava karane ke kAraNa zrutakevalI haiN| ( isaliye ) vizeSa AkAMkSA ke kSobha se (adhika jAnane kI icchA rUpa AkulatA se) samApta ho / (hamAre dvArA ) svarUpa se nizcala hI ThaharA jAtA hai / bhAvArtha - udyastha jIva mAya zrutajJAna dvArA nija zuddha AtmA kA anubhava karate haiM tathA kevalI bhagavAn kevala jJAna dvArA nija zuddha-bhAtmA kA anubhava karate haiN| isaliye donoM meM koI antara nahIM hai| para-padArtha kA honAdhika jJAna Atma-anubhava meM prayojanavAna nahIM hai| isaliye para dravya ke adhika jJAna ko karane kI AkulatA chor3akara Atma-anubhava karane kA abhyAsa kara, usameM terA bhalA hai| Atma-anubhava karane vAle jIvoM ko nizcaya se zrutavalI kahate haiM jabaki sampUrNa dravyazruta ke jAnakAra ko vyavahAra se zrutakevalI kahate haiN| aisI Atma anubhava kI aTUTa mahimA hai / dekhiye zrI samayasAra jI meM gAthA naM06 bilakula yahI gAthA hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 77 mUla gAthA meM kevala zrutakebalI kI bAta hai aura TIkAkAra kevalajJAnI tathA zrutakevalI donoM kI bAta kara rahe / aisA kyoM ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki gAthA 21 se 52 taka jJAna prajJApana (kevalajJAna yA kevalajJAna svarUpI AtmA) ke kathana karane kI pratijJA hai | zrutakebalI ko gAyA kyoM AI hai ? isameM se TIkAkAra ne yaha bhAva nikAlA hai ki sUtrakAra donoM kA avizeSa dikhalAnA cAhate haiM // 33 // tAtparyavRti atha yathA nirAvaraNa sakalavya tilakSaNena kevalajJAnenAtmaparijJAnaM bhavati tathA sAvaraNaM kadezavyaktilakSaNena kevalajJAnotpattibIjabhUtena svasaMvedanajJAtarUpabhAvazrutaM nApyAtmaparijJAna bhavatoti nizca noti / athavA dvitIyapAtanikA yathA kevalajJAnaM pramANaM bhavati tathA kevalajJAnapraNItapadArtha prakAzakaM zrutajJAnamapi parokSapramANaM bhavatIti pAtanikAdvayaM manasi dhRtvA sUtramidaM pratipAdayati, jo yaH kartA hi sphuTaM sudeNa nirvikArasvasaMvittirUpabhAvazrutapariNAmena vijAnayi vijAnAti vizeSeNa jAnAti viSayasukhAnanda vilakSaNa nijazuddhAtmabhAvanotya ramAnandai kala aNasukha rasAsvAdenAnubhavati / kam ? appANaM nijAtmadravyaM / kathambhUtaM ? jANagaM jJAyakaM kevalajJAnasvarUpaM / kena kRsvA ? sahAveNa samasta vibhAvarahitasvabhAvena taM suyakevala taM mahAyogIndraM zrutakevalinaM bhaNati kathayanti / ke kartAraH ? isiNo RSayaH / kiM viziSTAH ? lauyaSpadIvayarA lokapradIpakarA lokaprakAzakA iti / ato vistaraH yugapatpariNata samasta caitanyazAlinA kevalajJAnena anAdyanantaniH kAraNAnyadravyAsAdhAraNasvasaMvedyamAna parama caitanya sAmAnyalakSaNasya paradravyarahitatvena kevalasyAtmana Atmani svAnubhavanAdyathA bhagavAn kevali bhavati tathAyaM gaNadhara devAdinizcaya ratnatrayArAdhakajanopi pUrvoktalakSaNasyAtmano mAvazrutajJAnena svasaMvedanAbhizcayazrutakevalI bhavatIti / kiJca yathA kopi devadatta Adityodayena divase pazyati, rAtrI kimapi pradIpeneti / tathAdityodayasthAnIyena kevalajJAnena divasasthAnIyamokSaparyAye bhagavAnAtmAnaM pazyati / saMsArI vivekijanaH punarnizAsthAnIyasaMsAraparyAya pradIpa sthAnIyena rAgAdivikalparahitaparamasamAdhinA nijAtmAnaM pazyatIti / ayamatrAbhiprAya : - AtmA parokSaH, kathaM pAnaM kriyate iti sandehaM kRtvA paramAtmabhAvanA na tyAjyeti / 33 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki jaise sarva AvaraNa rahita sarva ko pragaTa karane vAle lakSaNa ko dhArane vAle kevalajJAna se AtmA kA jJAna hotA hai taise AvaraNa sahita eka deza prakaTa karane vAle lakSaNa ko dharane vAle tathA kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA bIja rUpa svasaMvedana jJAnamayI bhAva zrutajJAna se bhI AtmA kA jJAna hotA hai arthAt jaise kevalajJAna se AtmA kA jAnapanA hotA hai vaisA zrutajJAna se bhI AtmA kA jJAna hotA hai / AtmajJAna ke liye donoM jJAna barAbara haiM / athavA dUsarI pAtanikA yaha hai ki jaise kevalajJAna pramANa rUpa haiM jaise hI kevalajJAna dvArA dikhalAe hue padArthoM ko prakAza karane vAlA zrutajJAna bhI parokSa pramANa hai / isa taraha do pAtanikAoM ko mana meM rakhakara Age kA sUtra kahate haiM
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________________ 78 ] [ pakyaNasAro . anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jo) jo koI puruSa (hi) nizcaya se (sudeNa) nirvikAra svasaMvedana rUpa bhAva-zruta pariNAma ke dvArA (sahAvaiNa) samasta vibhAvoM se rahita svabhAva se hI (jANagaM) jJAyaka arthAt kevalajJAnarUpa (appANaM) nije AtmA ko (vijANavi) vizeSa karake jAnatA hai arthAt viSayoM ke sukha se vilakSaNa apane zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA se pairA hone vAle paramAnandamaI eka lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle sukha rasa ke AsvAda se anubhava karatA hai / (loyappadIvayarA loDa ke rakAza karane vAle (igiNI) RSi (2) usa mahAyogIndra ko (suyakeli) zrutakevalI (bhaNati) kahate haiN| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki eka samaya meM pariNamana karane vAle sarva caitanyazAlI kevalajJAna ke dvArA Adi aMta rahita, anya kisI kAraNa ke binA dUsare dravyoM meM na pAiye aise asAdhAraNa apane Apa se apane meM anubhava Ane yogya paramacaitanyarUpa sAmAnya lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle tathA paratavya se rahitapane ke dvArA kevala aise AtmA kA AtmA meM svAnubhava karane se jaise bhagavAn kevalI hote haiM vaise yaha gaNadhara Adi nizcayaratnatraya ke ArAdhaka puruSa bhI pUrva meM kahe hue caitanya lakSaNadhArI AtmA kA bhAva-zrutajJAna ke dvArA anubhava karane se zrutakevalI hote haiN| prayojana yaha hai ki jaise koI bhI devadatta nAma kA puruSa sUrya ke udaya hone se divasa meM dekhatA hai aura rAtri ko bhI dIpaka ke dvArA kucha dekhatA hai base sUrya ke udaya ke samAna kevalajJAna ke dvArA divasa ke samAna mokSa avasthA ke hote hue bhagavAn kevalI AtmA ko dekhate haiM aura saMsArI vivekI jIva rAtri ke samAna saMsAraavasthA meM vIpa ke samAna rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita parama samAdhi ke dvArA apane AtmA ko dekhate haiM / abhiprAya yaha hai ki AtmA parokSa hai| usakA dhyAna kaise kiyA jAya, aisA sandeha karake paramAtmA kI bhAvanA ko chor3a na denA cAhiye // 3 // : atha jJAnasya zrutopAdhibhedamuvasyati suttaM jiNovaviDhe poggaladamvappagehiM vayaNehiM / taM jANaNA hi jANaM suttassa ya jANaNA bhaNiyA // 34 // sUtraM jinopadiSTaM pudgldrvyaatmkrvcnaiH| tajjJaptihi jJAnaM sUtrasya ca jJaptirbhaNitA // 34 // zrutaM hi tAvatsUtram, tacca bhagavarhatsarvajopajJa sthAtkAraketanaM paudgalika zabdabrahmatajjaptihi nAnam / zrutaM tu tatkAraNatvAt, jJAnatvenopacaryata eva / evaM sati, sUtrasya jJaptiH zruta
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________________ pakya gasAro 1 jJAnamityAyAti / atha suutrmupaadhiyaanaadriyte| jnyptirevaavshissyte| sA ca kevalinaH zrutakevalinazcAtmasaMcetane tulyaiveti nAsti jJAnasya zrutopAdhibhevaH // 34 // bhUmikA-aba mAna ke zruta-upAdhi (kRta) bheda ko dUra karate haiM (arthAta yaha dikhAte hai ki zrutajJAna bhI jJAna hai, zruta rUpa upAdhi ke kAraNa jJAna meM koI bheva nahIM hotAH anvayArtha--[pudgaladravyAtmaka: vacana:] pudagala dravyAtmaka divyadhvani vacanoM ke dvArA [jinopadiSTa] jinendra bhagavAn se upadiSTa [sUtra] sUtra hai (dravyazruta hai) [tajjJaptiH hi jJAna] usakI jJapti (jAnanA) jJAna hai (usa pUrvokta zabdazruta ke AdhAra se jo jJapti hai-arthaparinitti hai tada zAna kahA jAtA hai) [ca] aura (usa jJAna ko) [sUtrasya aptiH] sUtra kI napti (zrutajJAna) [bhaNitA] kahA gayA hai| TIkA--pahale to (zrutajJAna isa zabda meM) zruta vAstava meM sUtra hai aura yaha sUtra bhagavAn arhanta sarvajJa ke dvArA kahA huA, syAtkAra cinhayukta, podgalika zabdabrahma hai| (zrutajJAna isa sabda meM jJAna zamba se vAcya) usa (sUtra) ko apti so jJAna hai / (zrutajJAna isa zamba meM) zruta (sUtra) to usakA (jJAna kA) kAraNa hone se jJAna rUpa se upacAra hI kiyA jAtA hai (upacAra se jJAna kahA jAtA hai jaise ki anna ko prANa kahA jAtA hai)| aisA hone para "sUtra ko jJapti so zrutajJAna hai" aisA haratA hai (siddha hotA hai)| aba sUtra ko upAdhipanA hone se usakA Adara na kiyA mAe to jJapti hI zeSa raha jAtI hai (satra kI zapti kahane para sUtra Azraya yA nimitta mAtra hone se upAdhi hI hai| kintu jJapti svayaM AtmA kA hI pariNamana hai / isaliye yadi sUtra ko na ginA jAya to 'manti' hI zeSa rahatI hai) aura vaha (jJapti) kevalo ke aura zrutakevalI ke Atma-anubhava meM samAna hI hai| isaliye jJAna ke zruta-upAdhi (kRta) bheva nahIM hai| tAtparyavatti . atha zabdarUpaM prazrata vyavahAreNa jJAnaM nizvayenArthaparicchittirUpaM bhAvatameva jJAnamiti kathayati / athavAramabhAvanArato nizcayazruta kevalo bhavatIti pUrvasUtra bhaNitam, ayaM tu vyavahArazruta'kevalIti kathyate, sataM. dravyadhutaM / kayambhUtaM ? jigovaviThaM jinopadiSTaM / kaH kRtvA ? pogaladambappagehi bayaNehi pudgaladravyAtma kaidivyadhvanivacanaiH taM jANaNA hi gANaM tena pUrvovata-sadazrudhAreNa jJaptiraparimichattirzAnaM maNyate hi sphuTa suttassa ya jANaNA bhagiyA pUrvoktadravyazrutasyApi vyavahAreNA zAnavyapadezo bhavati na sunizcayeneti / tathAhi-yathA nizcayena zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvo jIvaH pazcAiyavahAreNa naranAraka dilpopi jIvo bhaNyate / tathA nizcayenAkhaNDakapratimAsarUpaM samastavastuprakAza mAnaM maNyate, pazcAdvaghavahAreNa meghapaTalAvatAdityasyAvasthAvizeSavaskamapaTalAvRtAkhaNDa kajJAnarUpa'jIvasya maMtijJAnazrutaMjJAnAdivyapadezo bhavatIti bhAva yaH // 34 //
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________________ 50 ] [ pavayaNasAroM utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki zabda rUpa dravyazruta vyavahAranaya se jJAna hai / nizcaya karake artha jAnane rUpa bhAvabhuta hI jJAna hai / athavA AtmA kI bhAvanA meM lavalIna puruSa nizcaya zrutakevalI hai, aisA pUrva sUtra meM kahA hai, aba vyavahAra zrutakevalI ko kahate haiM athavA jJAna ke sAtha jo zruta kI upAdhi hai use dUra karate haiM--- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(sutta) dravyazruta (poggala-davvappagehi vayaNehi) pudgala dravyamayI divya dhvani ke vacanoM se (jiNocaviThaM) jina bhagavAn ke dvArA upadeza kiyA gayA hai| (hi) nizcaya karake (sajjANaNA) usa dravyazruta ke AdhAra se jo jAnapanA hai (gANaM) so arthajJAna rUpa mAvazruta zAna hai / (ya) aura (suttassa) usa dravyazruta ko bhI (jANaNA) jAnapanA yA jJAna gaMjA (bhaNiyA) vyanahAra naya se kahI gaI hai| bhAva yaha hai ki jaise nizcaya se yaha jIva zuddha-buddha ekasvabhAva rUpa hai, pIche vyavahAranaya se jIva nara-nAraka Adi rUpa bhI kahA jAtA hai / taise nizcaya se jJAna sarva yastaoM ko prakAza karane vAlA akhaMDa eka pratibhAsarUpa kahA jAtA hai, so hI jJAna phira vyavahAranaya se meghoM ke paTaloM se AcchAvita sUrya kI avasthA vizeSa ko taraha kama paTala se AcchAdita akhaMDa eka jJAnarUpa hokara matijAna zrutajAna Adi nAmavAlA ho jAtA hai // 34 // athAtmajJAnayoH ka karaNatAkRtaM bhedamapanudati / jo jANadi so gANaM Na havadi gANeNa jANago AdA / NANaM pariNamadi sayaM aTThA jANavyiA savve // 35 // yo jAnAti tajjJAnaM zAyaka aatmaa| jJAnaM pariNamate svayamarthA jJAnasthitA sarve // 35 // apRSAbhUtakata karaNatvazaktipAramaizvaryayogitvAdAtmano ya eva svayameva jAnAti sa eva jJAnamantaunasAdhakatamoSNasvazakteH svataMtrasya jAtavevaso dahanakriyAprasiddhehaSNavyapadezayat / na tu yayA pRthAvartinA yAtreNa lAdako bhavati devadattastathA jJAnena jJAyako bhvtyaatmaa| tathA satyubhayoracetanatvamacetanayoH saMyoge'pi na paricchittiniSpattiH / pRthaktvavartinorapi paricchedAbhyupagame paraparicchevena parasya paricchittibhUtiprabhRtInAM ca paricchittiprasUtiranakuzA syAt / kiMca-svato'vyatiriktasamastaparicchedyAkArapariNataM jJAnaM svayaM pariNamamAnasya, kAryabhUsasamastajJeyAkArakAraNIbhUtAH sarve'rthA jJAnavartina eva kathaMghidbhavanti, ki jJAtajJAna vibhAgaklezakalpanayA // 35 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 81 bhUmikA - - aba AtmA aura jJAna ke kartRsva karaNatva kRta bheva ko dUra karate haiM ( praveza-bheda hue jJAna bhinna padArtha ho aura AtmA bhinna padArtha ho, tathA AtmA kA phira jJAna se samavAya ho jAne para AtmA jJAnI banatA ho, aisA nahIM hai, yaha upadeza karate haiM) / liye anvayArtha - [ yaH jAnAti / jo (a) jAnatA hai [ [ta jhAlaM ] yaha kAma hai (jo jJAyaka hai vahI jJAna hai ) [ jJAnena ] jJAna ke dvArA ( sarvathA bhinna jJAna nAmA padArtha se jur3a kara ) [ AtmA ] AtmA [ jJAyaka: na bhavati ] jJAyaka nahIM hotA hai / [ svayaM ] svayaM hI AtmA [jJAnaM pariNamate ] jJAna rUpa pariNata hotA hai aura [ sarve arthA: ] saba padArtha [ jJAnasthitAH ] jJAna meM sthita ho jAte haiM / TIkA - AtmA ke apRthagbhUta (abhinna) kartRtva aura kAraNatva kI zakti-rUpa pAramaMvayaM yoginA ( sahitapanA) hone se jo svayaM hI jAnatA hai ( jo jJAyaka hai) vaha hI jJAna hai, jaise jisameM sAdhakatama uSNasva zakti antalana hai aisI svatantra agni ke, dahana kiyA kI prasiddhi hone se, 'uSNatA' kahI jAtI hai| parantu aisA nahIM hai ki jaise pRthagvatoM dAMtI (hasiyA ) se devadata kATane vAlA hai, usI prakAra ( pRthagvartI) jJAna se AtmA jJAyaka ( jAnane vAlA) hai / aisA hone para, donoM meM (jJAna aura AtmA meM ) acetanapanA ( A jAyegA ) aura do avetanoM kA saMyoga hone para bhI jJapti utpanna nahIM hogI / ( AtmA aura jJAna ke ) pRthagvartI hone para bhI ( AtmA ke ) jJapti mAnI jAne para jJAna ke dvArA para ke jJapti ( hogI ) ( aura isa prakAra ) rAkha ityAdika ke bhI jJapti kI utpatti niraMkuza ( abAdhita ) hogI / ( yadi aisA mAnA jAyagA ki AtmA aura jJAna pRthak-pRthak padArtha haiM kintu jJAna AtmA ke sAtha yukta ho jAtA hai isaliye AtmA jAnane kA kArya karatA hai, to jJAna ke yukta hone se pUrva AtmA jar3a thA aura jaise jJAna jar3a AtmA ke sAtha yukta hotA hai, usI prakAra rAkha, ghar3A, khammA ityAdi samasta jar3a padArthoM ke sAtha bhI yukta ho jAye aura usase ve saba padArtha bhI jAnane kA kArya karane lageM, kintu aisA nahIM hotA / isaliye AtmA aura jJAna pRthaka-pRthaka padArtha nahIM haiM / ) aura vizeSa - apane se abhinna samasta jJeyAkAra rUpa pariNata jo jJAna hai usa rUpa svayaM pariNata hone vAle AtmA ke kAryabhUta samasta jJeyAkAroM ke kAraNabhUta samasta padArtha kathaMcit jJAnavartI hI haiM / ( isaliye ) jJAtA aura jJAna ke vibhAga kI kliSTa kalpanA se kyA prayojana hai, kucha nahIM ||35||
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________________ 12 / 1 pavayaNasAro tAparyavRtti atha bhinnajJAnenAtmA jJAnI na bhavatItyupadizati, jo jANavi so NANaM yaH kartA jAnAti sa jJAnaM bhavatIti / tathAhi-yathA saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdisati pAinna mogAnoja pariNato'gnirapyuSNo bhaNyate, tathArthakriyA paricchittisamarthana jJAna gaNena pariNata AtmApi jJAna bhaNyate / tathA coktam- 'jAnAtIti jJAna pAramA' Na havavi NANa jANago AvA sarvathaiva bhinna jJAnenAtmA jJAyako na bhavatIti / atha matam-yathA bhinnadAreNa lAbako bhavati devadattastathA bhinnazAnena jJAyako bhavatu ko doSa iti / navam / chedanakriyAviSaye dA bahira lopakaraNaM bhinnaM bhavatu abhyanta ropakaraNaM tu devadattasya chedanakriyAviSaye zaktivizeSastaccAbhinna meva bhavati / tathArthaparicchittiviSayejJAna mevAbhyantaropakaraNaM tathAbhinnameva bhavati, upAdhyAyaprakAzAdivahiraNopakaraNaMtadbhinnamapi bhavatu doSo nAsti / yadi ca bhinnajJAnena jhAnI bhavati tahiM parakIyajJAnena sarvepi kumbhastambhAdijaDapadArthA jJAnino bhavantu na ca tathA / gANaM pariNa vi sayaM yata eva bhinnajJAnena jJAnI na bhavati tata eva ghaTotpatto mRta piNDa iva svayamevopAdAnarUpeNAtmA zAnaM pariNamati / avA NATThiyA samve vyavahAreNa jJeyapadArthA Adarza vimbamiva paricchityAkAreNa jJAne tiSThantItyabhiprAyaH // 35 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki AtmA apane se bhinna kisI jJAna ke dvArA jJAnI nahIM hotA hai arthAt jJAna aura AtmA kA sarvathA bheda nahIM hai, kisI apekSA se bheda hai / vAstava meM jJAna aura AtmA abhinna haiN| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo jANava) jo koI jAnatA hai (so NANaM) so jJAna guNa athavA jJAnI AtmA hai| jaise saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojana Adi ke kAraNa magni aura usake uSNa guNa kA bheva hone para bhI abheva naya se jalAne kI kriyA karane ko samartha uSNa guNa ke dvArA pariNamatI huI agni bhI uSNa kahI jAtI hai taise saMjJA lakSaNAdi ke dvArA jJAna aura AtmA kA bheda hone para bhI padArtha aura kriyA ke jAnane ko samartha jJAna guNa ke dvArA pariNamana karatA huA AtmA bhI jJAna yA jJAnarUpa kahA jAtA hai aisA hI kahA gayA hai| "jAnAtIti jJAnamAtmA' ki jo jAnatA hai so jJAna hai aura so hI AtmA hai| (AvA) AtmA (NANeNa) bhinna jJAna ke kAraNa se (jANago) jAnane vAlA jJAtA (Na havadi) nahIM hotA hai / kisI kA aisA mata hai ki jaise bhinna vantIle (hasiyA) se devadatta ghAsa kA kATane vAlA hotA hai vaise bhinna jJAna se AtmA jJAtA hove to koI doSa nahIM hai| usake liye kahate haiM ki aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai| ghAsa chedane kI kriyA ke sambandha meM baMtIlA (hasiyA) bAharI upakaraNa hai so bhinna ho sakatA hai parantu bhItarI upakaraNa devadatta kI chedana kiyA sambandhI zakti vizeSa hai so vetadatta se abhinna hI hai, bhinna nahIM hai| taMse hI jJAna kI kriyA meM upAdhyAya, prakAza, pustaka Adi bAharI upakaraNa bhinna haiM, to hoM, isameM koI
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] boSa nahIM hai| parantu jJAna zakti bhinna nahIM hai vaha AtmA se abhinna hai| yadi aisA mAnoge ki bhinna zAna se AtmA jJAno ho jAtA hai taba dUsare ke jJAna se arthAt bhinna jJAna se sarva hI kaMbha, khaMbhA Adi jar3a padArtha bhI zAnI ho jAyeMge so aisA hotA nahIM / (NANaM) jJAna (saya) Apa hI (pariNamadi) pariNamana karatA hai arthAt jaba bhinna jJAna se AtmA jJAnI nahIM hotA hai taba jase ghaTa kI utpatti meM miTTI kA piDa svayaM upAdAnakAraNa se pariNamana karatA hai vase padArthoM ke jAnane meM jJAna svayaM upAdAnakAraNa se parilamala karatA hai tasA hA gAThA) mAnahAranaya se saba hI jJeya padArtha (NAThiyA) jJAna meM sthita haiM arthAt jaise darpaNa meM pratibimba par3atA hai taise jJeya padArtha jJAnAkAra se jJAna meM jhalakate haiM, aisA abhiprAya hai // 35 // atha ki jJAnaM ki jJeyamiti vyakti tamhA jANaM jIvo yaM vatvaM tihA samakkhAdaM / 'davvaM ti puNo AvA paraM ca pariNAmasaMbaddhaM // 36 // tasmAt jJAna jIvo jJeyaM dravyaM tridhA samAkhyAtam / dravyamiti punarAtmA parazca pariNAmasaMbaddhaH / / 36 / / yataH paricchedarUpeNa svayaM vipariNasya svatantra eva paricchinatti tato jIva eva jJAnamanyadravyANAM tathA pariNantaM paricchettaM cAzakteH / jJeyaM tu vRttavartamAnapatiSyamANavicitraparyAyaparamparAprakAreNa vidhAkAlakoTispazitvAdanAdyanantaM dravyaM, tattu jJeyatAmApadyamAnaM dvedhAtmaparavikalpAt / iSyate hi svaparaparicchakatvAdavabodhasya bodhyasyaivaMvidhaM vaividhyam / nanu svAtmani kriyAvirodhAt kathaM nAmAtmaparicchedakatvam / kA hi nAma kiyA kIdRzazca virodhaH / kriyA hyatra virodhinI samutpattirUpA vA jJaptirUpA dhaa| utpattirUpA hi tAvannaka svasmAtprajAyata ityAgamAdviveva / jJaptirUpAyAstu prakAzanakriyayaya pratyavasthitatvAnna tatra vipratiSedhasyAvatAraH / yathA hi prakAzakasya pradIpasya paraM prakAzyatAmApanna prakAzayataH svasmin prakAzyate na prakAzAntaraM manyaM, svayameva prakAzanakriyAyAH samupalambhAt / tathA paricchedakasyAtmanaH paraM paricchedyatAmApanna paricchindata: svasmin paricchedye na paricchedakAntaraM mRnyaM, svameva paricchedanakriyAyAH samupalambhAt / nanu kuta Atmano dravyajJAnasvarUpatvaM dravyANAM ca AtmajJeyarUpatvaM ca / pariNAmasaM. 1. davati (ja. vR0)|
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________________ 84 ) [ pakyaNasAro vandhatvAt / yataH khalu AtmA dravyANi ca pariNAmaH saha saMbadhyante, tata Atmano dravyAlambanajJAnena dravyANAM tu jJAnamAlambya jJeyAkAreNa pariNatirabAdhitA pratapati // 36 // bhUmikA- aba kyA jJAna hai aura kyA jeya hai, yaha vyakta karate haiM anvayArtha-[tasmAt jIvaH jJAnaM ] isa kAraNa se (pUrva sutra anusAra) AtmA hI jJAna hai| [jJeyaM dravyaM ] jJeya dravya hai (ki jo dravya) [tridhA samAkhyAtaM] (tIna kAla kI paryAya kI pariNati rUpa se,) tIna prakAra kahA gayA hai [dravyaM iti punaH AtmA paraM ca] aura vaha jeya-bhUta dravya AtmA sva aura para hai, (AtmA ke sva-para-dravyoM kA jAnapanA aura dravyoM ke AtmA kA jJeyarUpapanA kisa bhArata hai ? uttara) [pariNAmasaMbaddhaH] ve apaneapane jJAna aura jJeya pariNAmoM se sambandhita haiM.pariNAma vAle haiM / usa rUpa pariNata hote haiN| AtmA aura dravya kuTastha nahIM haiN| ve samaya-samaya para pariNamana kiyA karate haiN| isaliye AtmA jhAna-svabhAva se aura dravya jJeya-svabhAva se pariNata hote haiN| isa prakAra jAna svabhAva se pAreNata AtmA ke jJAna ke AlambanabhUta dravyoM ko jAnatA hai aura jJeyasvabhAva se pariNata dravya, jJaya ke AlambanabhUta jJAna meM (-AtmA meM) jJAta hote haiN| TIkA-kyoMki pUrva gAthA ke kathanAnusAra (jIva) jJAna rUpa se svayaM pariNata hokara svatantra ho jAnatA hai isaliye 'jIva hI jAna hai' kyoMki anya dravyoM ke isa prakAra (jJAna rUpa) pariNata hone ke liye tathA jAnane ke liye asamarthatA hai| jJeya to pahale varta cukI (bhUta) aba varta raho (vartamAna) aura Age vartane vAlI (bhaviSyat) aisI vicitra (vibhinna) paryAyoM kI paramparA ke prakAra se tIna prakAra kAla-koTi ko sparzapanA hone se, anAvi ananta acya hai| jeyapane ko prApta huA vaha dravya AtmA sva aura para bheda se do prakAra hai / vAstava meM jJAna ke sva-para kA jAnapanA hone se jJeya kI isa prakAra dvividhatA kahI jAtI hai| prazna-apane meM hI kriyA (ho sakane) kA virodha hone se (AtmA ke) apanA AnapanA kaise hai ? (arthAt jJAna svaprakAzaka kaise hai ?) uttara-kriyA kyA hai aura kisa prakAra kA virodha hai ? yahAM (prazna meM) jo virodhI kriyA kahI gaI hai vaha yA to utpattirUpa kriyA hogI yA jJapti rUpa hogii| prathama, utpattirUpa kiyA, "akelA svayaM apane meM se utpanna nahIM ho sakatA' isa Agama-kathana anusAra, viruddha hI hai| (parantu) jJapti rUpa kiyA ke, prakAzana kriyA kI bhAMti, utpatti kriyA se
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 85 viruddhapamA (bhinnapanA) hone se virodha kA prasaMga nahIM hai| jaise vAstava meM prakAzyatA ko prApta para (adhyoM) ko prakAzita karane vAle prakAzaka dIpaka ke apane prakAzita karane meM, anya prakAzaka ko DhUMDhane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kyoMki (usake) svayameva prakAzaka kriyA kI prApti hai (arthAt vaha jJAna svayaM prakAzamaya hai) isa hI prakAra jJeyatA ko prApta para (padApoM) ko jAnane vAle jJAtA AtmA ke apane jJeya meM (apane ko jAnane-pane meM anya jAnane vAle (jAyaka) ko DhaMDhane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kyoMki (usake) svayameva jJAnakriyA kI prApti hai (arthAt vaha svayaM jJAnamaya hai)| isase siddha huA ki jJAna sva ko bhI jAnatA hai| prazna-AtmA ke dravyoM kI jJAnarUpatA (jAnapanA) aura dravyoM ke AtmA kI jayarUpatA (jAnapanA) kisa kAraNa se hai ? uttara-the (jJAyaka AtmA aura dravya) pariNAma vAle hone se / kyoMki vAstava meM AtmA aura dracca paribhAnoM ke sAtha saMbandhita hai, isaliye AtmA ke, dravya jisakA Alambana hai aise, jJAnarUpa se pariNati aura dravyoM ke, jJAna ko Alambana lekara jJeyAkAra rUpa se pariNati abAdhita rUpa se banatI hai| tAtparyavatti athAtmA jJAnaM bhavati zeSaM tu yamityAvedayati,-- tamhA jANaM jIvo yasmAdAtmavopAdAnarUpeNa jJAna pariNamati tathaiva padArthAn parichinatti, iti bhaNitaM pUrvasUtra / tasmAdAtmaiva jJAnaM yaM vayaM tasya jJAnarUpasyAtmano jJeyaM bhavati / ki? dravyam / sihA samakkhAdaM tacca dravyaM kAlatrayaparyAyapariNatirUpeNa dravyaguNaparyAya rUpeNa vA tathaivotpAdavyayadhovya. rUpeNa ca vidhA samAkhyAtam / daravatti puNo AvA paraM ca tacca jJeyabhUtaM dradhyamAtmA bhavati / paraM ca / kasmAt ? yato jJAnaM svaM jAnAti paraM ceti pradIpavat / tacca svaparadravyaM kathaMbhUtaM ? pariNAmasaMbaI kathaMcitpariNAmItyarthaH / naiyAyikamatAnusArI kazcidAha-jJAnaM jJAnAntaravedyaM prameyatvAt ghaTAdivat parihAramAha-pradIpena vyabhicAraH, pradIpastAvatprameyaH paricchedyo jJeyo bhavati na ca pradIpAntareNa prakAzyate, tathA jJAnamapi svayamevAtmAnaM prakAzayati na ca jJAnAntareNa prkaashyte| yadi punasAnAntareNa prakAzyate / tahi gaganAvalambinI mahato dunivArAnavasthA prApnotIti sUtrArthaH / / 36 / / evaM nizcayazrutakevali vyavahArazruta kevalikathanamukhyatvena bhinnajJAnanirAkaNena jJAmajJe yastrarUpakathanena ca caturthasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age batAte haiM ki AtmA jJAna rUpa hai tathA anya sarva jJeya haiM arthAt jJAna aura jJeya kA bheda pragaTa karate haiM
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________________ 86 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - kyoMki AtmA hI apane upAdAna rUpa se jJAnarUpa pariNamana karatA hai taise hI padArthoM ko jAnatA hai aisA pUrva sUtra meM kahA gayA hai ( tamhA) isaliye (jIva ) AtmA ho ( NANaM) jJAna hai| (NeyaM dadhyaM) usa jJAnasvarUpa atmA kA jJeya dravya ( tihA) tIna prakAra arthAt bhUta, bhaviSya, vartamAna paryAya meM pariNamana rUpa se yA dravya guNa paryAya rUpa se yA utpAdavyaya- dhraudhya rUpa se aise tIna prakAra ( samakkhAda ) kahA gayA hai / ( puNe ) tathA ( pariNAmasaMbaddhaH ) kisI apekSA pariNamanazIla (avA ca paraM ) AtmA aura para dravya ( davvaM ti ) dravya haiM tathA kyoMki jJAna dIpaka ke samAna apane ko bhI jAnatA hai aura para ko bhI jAnatA hai isaliye AtmA bhI jJeya hai / calane vAlA koI jaise ghaTa Avi / yahAM para nayAyika mata ke anusAra kahatA hai ki jJAna dUsare jJAna se jAnA jAtA hai kyoMki vaha prameya hai arthAt jJAna svayaM Apako nahIM jAnatA hai| isakA samAdhAna karate haiM ki aisA kahanA dIpaka ke sAtha vyabhicAra rUpa hai| kyoMki pradIpa apane Apa prameya yA jAnane yogya jJeya hai usake prakAza ke liye anya kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| jaise hI jJAna bhI apane Apa ho apane AtmA ko prakAza karatA hai usake liye anya jJAna ke hone kI jarUrata nahI hai| jJAna svayaM sva-para- prakAzaka hai / yadi jJAna dUsare jJAna se prakAzatA hai taba vaha jJAna phira dUsare jJAna se prakAzatA hai aisA mAnA jAyagA to anaMta AkAza meM phailane vAlI va jisakA dUra karanA ati kaThina hai, aisI anavasthA prApta ho jAyagI so hotA sammata nahIM hai / isaliye jJAna sva para prakAzaka hai, aisA sUtra kA artha hai / isa taraha nizcaya zrutakevalI, vyavahAra- zrutakevalI ke kathana kI mukhyatA se AtmA ke jJAna svabhAva ke sivAya bhinna jJAna ko nirAkaraNa karate hue tathA jJAna aura jJeya kA svarUpa kathana karate hue cauthe sthala meM cAra gAthAeM pUrNa huI || 36 | athAtivAhitAnAgatAnAmapi bradhyaparyAyAnAM tAdAtvikavat pRthaktvena jJAne vRttimu dyotayati takkAligeva sacce sadasanbhUdA hi pajjayA tAsi / varddhate te NANe visesavo davvajAdoNaM // 37 // tAtkAlikA iva sarve sadasadbhUtAH hi paryAyatAsAm / vartante te jJAne vizeSato dravyajAtInAm // 37 // sarvAsAmeva hi dravyajAtInAM trisamayAvacchinnAtmalAbha bhUmikatvena krama pratapatsvarUpasaMpadaH sadbhUtAsabhUtatAmAyAnto ye yAdantaH paryAyAste tAvantastAtkAlikA ivAtyantasaMkare
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________________ 87 [ pavayaNasAro ] NApyavadhAritavizeSalakSaNA ekakSaNa evAyabodhasodhasthitimavataranti / na khalvetadayuktaMvRSTAvirodhAt / dRzyate hi chadmasthasyApi vartamAnamiva vyatItamanAgataM vA vastu cintayataH saMvidAlambitastavAkAraH / kica citrapaTosthAnIyatvAt saMvidaH / yathA hi citrapaTayAmativAhitAnAmanupasthitAnAM vartamAnAnAM ca vastunAmA lekhyAkArAH sAkSArekakSaNa evAvabhAsanne, tathA saMviddhittAvapi / kiJca sarvajJeyAkArANAM tAtvikatyAvirodhAt / yathA hi pradhvastAnAmanuditAnAM ca vastUnAmA lekhyAkArA vartamAnA eva tathAtItAnAmanAgatAnAM ca paryAyANAM jJeyAkArA, vartamAnA eva bhavanti ||37|| 1 bhUmikA - aba, atIta (bhUta) aura anAgata ( bhaviSyat) dravyaparyAyoM kI bhI, tAtkAlika (vartamAna) paryAyoM kI bhAMti pRthaka rUpa se jJAna meM vRtti ko udyota karate haiM ( pragaTa karate haiM ) ( atIta aura anAgata paryAyeM jJAna meM vartamAna paryAyoM kI taraha dekhI jAtI haiM- aisA nirUpaNa karate haiM ) ..... anvayArtha --- [ tAsAM dravyajAtInAM ] una prasiddha jIvAdika dravya jAtiyoM kI [te sarve ] ve samasta [sadasadbhUtAH paryAyAH ] sabhUta ( vidyamAna - vartamAna) aura asabhUta ( avidyamAna bhUta, bhaviSyat) paryAyeM [ tAtkAlikA iva] vartamAna paryAyoM kI bhAMti | vizeSataH ] vizeSatA se ( apane-apane bhinnasvarUpa sahita ) [ jJAne] kevalajJAna meM [ vartante ] vartatI haiM pratibhAsita hotI haiM- sphurAyamAna hotI haiM / TIkA -- vAstava meM samasta ho (ovAdika) dravya-jAtiyoM kI paryAyoM kI utpatti kI maryAdA tInoM kAla kI maryAdA jitanI hone se (ve tInoM kAloM meM utpanna huA karatI haiM isaliye ) krama pUrvaka tapatI huI svarUpa-sampadA vAlI ( eka ke bAda dUsarI pragaTa hone vAlI), vidyamAnatA aura avidyamAnatA ko prApta jo jitanI paryAyeM haiM, ve saba, atyanta mizrita hone para bhI vizeSa lakSaNa ko dhAraNa kiye hue eka samaya meM hI, vartamAna kAlIna paryAyoM kI bhAMti, jJAna- mandira meM sthiti ko prApta hotI haiM / yaha (tInoM kAla kI paryAyoM kA vartamAna paryAyoM kI bhAMti jJAna meM jJAta honA) ( ayukta (bhI) nahIM hai kyoMki ( 1 ) ( usakA ) dRSTa ke sAtha ( jagat meM jo dikhAI detA haianubhava meM AtA hai usake sAtha) avirodha hai / jagat meM) dikhAI detA hai ki jaise vartamAna vastu ko cintavana karate hue chadmastha ke jJAna usake AkAra kA avalambana karatA hai usI prakAra bhUta, bhaviSyat vastu kA vintavana karate hue chavAstha ke bhI, jJAna usake AkAra kA avalambana karatA hai ( jAnatA hai) / ( 2 ) jJAna citrapaTa ke samAna hai| ,
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________________ 88 ] ! pavayaNasAro jaise vAstava meM citrapaTa meM atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna vastuoM ke AlekhyAkAra (citra) sAkSAt eka kSaNa meM hI bhAsita hote haiM, isI prakAra jJAna-bhitti meM bhI (jJAna bhUmikA meM bhI, jJAna-paTa meM bhI atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna paryAyoM ke jJeyAkAra sAkSAt eka kSaNa meM hI bhAsita hote haiM) (3) sarva jJeyAkAroM kI tAtkAlikatA (vartamAnatA) aviruddha hai| jaise naSTa aura anutpanna vastuoM ke AlekhyAkAra vartamAna hI haiM, isI prakAra atIta aura anAgata paryAyoM ke jJeyAkAra vartamAna hI haiN| tAtparyavRtti athAtotAnAgataparyAyA vartamAna jJAne sAMpratA iva dRzyanta iti nirUpayati, samve savasambhUvA hi pajjayA sarve sadbhUtA asadbhUtA api paryAyAH ye hi sphuTa vaTTate te pUrvoktA paryAyA vartante pratibhAsante pratisphuranti / kva ? NANe kevljnyaane| kathaMbhUtA iva ? tapakAligeya tAtkAlikA iva vartamAnA iva / kAsAM sambandhinaH ? tAsi davajAvINaM tAsAM prasiddhAnAM zuddhajIvadravyajAtInAmiti / vyavahita sambandhaH kasmAta ? visamato svakIyasvakIyapadezakAlAkAravizeSaH strvytikrprihaarennetyrthH| kiMca-yathA chamasthapuruSasyAtItAnAgataparyAyA manasi cintayataH pratisphuranti, yayA ca citrabhitto bAhubalibharatAdivyatikrAntarUpANi zreNikatIrthakarAdibhAvirUpANi ca vartamAnAnIva pratyakSeNa dRzyante tathA citrabhittisthAnIyakevalajJAne bhUtabhAvinazca paryAyA yugapatpratyakSeNa dRzyante, nAsti virodhH| yathAyaM kevalI bhagavAna parampaparyAyAna paricchittimAtreNa jAnAti na ca tanmayatvena nizcayena tu kevalajJAnAdiguNAdhArabhUtaM svakIyasiddhaparyAyameva svasaMvityAkAreNa tanmayo bhUtvA paricchimatti jAnAti, tathAsanabhavyajIvenApi nijAtmasamyaktraddhAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpanizcayaratnatrayaparyAya eva sarvatAtparyeNa jJAtavya iti tAtparyam // 37 // ___ utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki AtmA ke vartamAna jJAna meM atIta aura anAgata paryAyeM vartamAna ke samAna dikhatI haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(tAsi dadhvajAvINaM) una prasiddha zuddha jIva dravyoM ko va anya dravyoM kI (te) ve pUrvokta (sabve) sarva (sabasammUdA) sadbhata aura asaGkata arthAt vartamAna aura bhUta tathA bhaviSya kAla kI (pajjayA) paryAya (hi) nizcaya se yA spaSTa rUpa se (NANe) kevalajJAna meM (visesado) vizeSa karake arthAt apane-apane pradeza, kAla, AkAra Adi bhedoM ke sAya saMkara vyatikara voSa ke binA (takkAligeva) vartamAna paryAyoM ke samAna (baTTate) vartatI haiM, arthAt pratibhAsatI haiM yA spharAyamAna hotI haiN| ___ bhAva yaha hai ki jaise chamastha alpajJAnI mati zrutajJAnI puruSa ke bho aMtaraMga meM mana se vicArate hue padAryoM ko bhUta aura bhaviSya paryAya pragaTa hotI haiM athavA jaise citra
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________________ pavayaNasAro } [ 6 mayI bhIMta para bAhubali bharata Adi ke bhUtakAla ke rUpa tathA zreNika tIrthaMkara Avi bhAvI kAla ke rUpa vartamAna ke samAna pratyakSa rUpa se dikhAI par3ate haiM taMse mIMta ke citra samAna kevalajJAna meM bhUta aura bhAvI avasthAe~ bhI eka sAtha pratyakSa rUpa se dikhAI par3atI haiM isameM koI virodha nahIM hai| tathA jaise yaha kevalI bhagavAn paradravyoM ko paryAyoM ko unake jJAnAkAra mAtra se jAnate haiM, tanmaya hokara nahIM jAnate haiM, parantu nizcaya karake kevalajJAna Adi guNoM kA AdhAra bhUta apanI hI siddha paryAya ko hI svasaMvevana yA svAnubhava rUpa se tanmayI ho jAnate haiM, taMse nikaTa bhavya jIva ko bhI ucita hai ki anya droM kA jJAna rakhate hue bhI apane zuddha Atma-dravya kI samyak zraddhAna, jJAna tathA cAritra rUpa nizcayaratnatrayamayI avasthA ko hI sarva taraha se tanmaya hokara jAne tathA anubhava kare, yaha tAtparya hai / bhAvArtha- zrI sarvajadeva bhUtakAla ke nizcita pramANa ko aura sarva paryAyoM ko jAnate haiN| isase bhUtakAla kA yA bhUta paryAyoM ko Adi nahIM ho jAtI, kyoMki mUtakAla ke nizcita pramANa ke mAtra jJAna ho jAne se bhUtakAla kA Adi abhavA bhUta paryAyoM kA Abi nahIM ho jAtA / yadi pratyakSa jJAna kA viSaya hone se Adi mAna liyA jAye to asat dravya ke utpAda kA athavA Izvara-kartRtva kA prasaMga A jAyagA / isI prakAra bhaviSya paryAya kevalI dvArA jJAta ho jAne se saba paryAyeM sarvathA niyata yA kramabaddha nahIM ho jAtIM kyoMki sarva paryAyoM ko sarvathA niyata mAna lene para mokSamArga ke upadeza ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyagA / dRSTivAda aGga meM sarvajJa ke dvArA niyativAda ekAnta mithyAtya kahA gayA hai, usase virodha A jaayegaa| niyativAda ekAnta mithyAtva kA svarUpa zrI paMcasaMgraha meM nimna prakAra kahA hai yathA yathA yatra yato'sti yena yat, tadA tathA tatra tato'sti tena tat / sphuTaM niyatyeha niyaMtrayamANaM, paro na zaktaH kimapIha kartuM m // 312 // artha - jisakA jahA~ jaba jisa prakAra jisase jisake dvArA jo taba tahA~ tisakA tisa prakAra usase usake dvArA yaha honA niyata hai / nahIM kara sakatA / aisA mAnanA ekAnta niyativAda midhyAtva hai / jattu javA jeNa jahA assa ya niyameNa hoSi tatta tadA / tetha tahA tassa have idivAdo piyadivAyo yu // 682 // [ go0 ka0 artha -- jo jisa samaya jisase jaise jisake niyama se hotA hai vaha usa samaya usase se hI usake hI hotA hai| aisA saba vastu mAnanA niyativAda ekAnta midhyAtva hai / honA hotA hai anya koI kucha
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________________ / pavayaNatAro sarva paryAyoM ko sarvathA niyata (kramabaddha) mAnane se saMyama ke abhAva kA bhI prasaMga AtA hai / bhogabhUmiyA manuSyoM meM kSAyikasamyagdRSTi bhI haiM, vanavRSabhanArAca saMhanana vAle bhI haiM aura zubhalezyA vAle haiM phira bhI ve saMyama dhAraNa nahIM kara sakate, kyoMki unakI AhAra paryAya niyata hai| yadi isI prakAra karmabhUmiyA Arya manuSyoM ke bhI AhAra paryAya niyata hotI to ve bhI saMyama dhAraNa na kara sakate aura saMyama ke abhAva se mokSa bhI na hotii| karma-bhUmiyA manuSyoM kI icchA para nirbhara hai ki ve dina meM kaI bAra bhojana kareM, rAta ko bhI bhojana kareM, athavA eka-do dina yA pakSa mAsopavAsa kreN| sapta dhyasana ko sevana kareM yA usakA tyAga kreN| yaha saba karma-bhUmiyA manuSyoM kI icchA ke adhIna hai| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki sarva paryAya sarvathA niyata nahIM haiN| isalie sarvajJadeva ne niyativAda ko mithyAtva kahA hai| jo paryAya jaisI hai usako usI rUpa se sarvajJa jAnatA hai / anAdi (jisake kAla ko Adi nahIM hai) usako anAdi rUpa se, ananta (jisake kSetra, saMkhyA yA kAla kA anta nahIM hai) usako ananta rUpa se aura aniyata (jisakA kAla niyata nahIM) usako aniyata hale jAnatA hai, isame sartala ko kucha hAni nahIM hotI hai| anyathA jAnane meM sarvajJa va samya jJAna kI hAni hotI hai| athAsadbhutaparyAyANAM kathaMcitsatbhUtatvaM vivadhAti je va hi 'saMjAdA je khalu NaTThA bhavIya pjjaayaa| te hoMti asambhUvA pajjAyA NANapaccakkhA // 38 // ye naidha hi saMjAtA ye khalu naSTA bhUtvA paryAyAH / te bhavanti asadbhUtAH paryAyA jJAnapratyakSAH // 38 // ye khalu nAdyApi saMbhUtimanu bhavanti, ye cAtmalAmamanubhUya vilayamupagatAste kilAsabhUtA api paricchedaM prati niyatatvAt jJAnapratyakSatAmanubhavantaH zilAstambhotkIrNa bhUtabhAvidevavadaprakampApitasvarUpAH sadbhUtA eva bhavanti // 38 // bhUmikA-aba, avidyamAna (bhUta bhaviSyat) paryAyoM kI bhI kathaMcit (koI prakAra se, koI apekSA se) vidyamAna ko batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[ye paryAyAH] jo paryAyeM [hi] vAstava meM |nava saMjAtAH] utpanna nahIM huI haiM (bhaviSya) tathA [ye paryAyAH] jo paryAyeM [khalu] vAstava meM [bhUtvA naSTAH] 1. saMjAyA (ja0 vR0), 2. asaJbhUyA (jA ) /
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________________ nAgasAro / [ 61 utpanna hokara naSTa ho gaI haiM (bhUta) [te asabhUtAH paryAyAH] ve avidyamAna (bhUta, bhaviSya) paryAyeM [jJAnapratyakSAH bhavanti] jJAna meM pratyakSa hotI haiN| TIkA-jo (paryAyeM) abhI taka bhI utpanna nahIM haiM aura jo utpanna hokara naSTa ho gaI haiM, vAstava meM avidyamAna hone para bhI, jJAna ke prati niyata hone se (jJAna meM nizcita jJAta hone se) jJAna meM pratyakSa vartane vAlI, pASANa stambha meM utkIrNa bhUta aura bhAvI devoM ko (mUrti) moti, apane svarUpa ko akampatayA (jJAna ko) apita karane ke svarUpa vAlI, ve (paryAya) vidyamAna hI haiM / (bhavanti kriyA kA kartA paryAya haiM) // 38 // tAtparyavatti athAtItAnAgataparyAyANAmasadbhutasaMjJA bhavatIti pratipAdayati - je va hi saMjAyA je khasa paTThA bhavIya panjAyA ye naiva saMjAtA nAdyApi bhavanti, bhAvina ityrthH| hi sphuTaM ye ca khalu naSTAH vinaSTA: paryAyAH / ki kRtvA ? bhUtvA te hoMti asambhUyA pajjAyA te pUrvoktA bhatA bhAvinazca paryAyA avidyamAnatvAdasadabhUtA bhaNyante / NANapazcakkhA te cAvidyamAnatvAdasabhUtA api vartamAnajJAnaviSayatvAdvyavahAreNa bhUtArthA bhaNyante, tathava jJAna pratyakSAzveti / yathArya bhagavAnnizcayena paramAnanda kalakSaNasukhasvabhAvaM mokSaparyAyameva tanmayatvena paricchinatti, paradravyaparyAyaM tu vyavahAreNeti / tathA bhAvitAtmanA puruSeNa rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitasvasaMvedanaparyAya eva tAtparyeNa jJAtabhyaH, bahi vyaparyAyAzca gauNavRttyeti bhAvArthaH // 38 // utthAnikA-Age AcArya dikhalAte haiM ki pUrva gAthA meM jo asadbhUta zabda kahA hai vaha saMjJA bhUta aura bhaviSyat kI paryAyoM ko dI gaI hai ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(je pajjAyA) jo paryAya (Neva hi saMjAyA) nizcaya se| abhI nahIM paidA huI haiM (jo khalu bhavIya gaThThA) tathA jo nizcaya se hokara vinAza ho gaI haiM (te) ve bhUta aura bhAvI paryAya (asambhUyA) asadbhuta yA avidyamAna (pajjAyA) paryAya (hoti) haiM, (NANa paccakkhA) parantu ve sarva paryAya yadyapi isa samaya meM vidyamAna na hone se asadbhUta hai tathApi vartamAna kevalajJAna kA viSaya hone se upacAra se bhatArtha arthAt satyArtha yA sadbhuta kahI jAtI haiM kyoMki ve saba jJAna meM pratyakSa ho rahI haiN|| jaise yaha bhagavAna kevalajJAnI nizcayanaya se paramAnaMda eka lakSaNamayI sukha-svabhAva rUpa mokSa avasthA yA paryAya ko hI tanmaya hokara jAnate haiM parantu para dravya ko vyavahAra naya se, taise hI AtmA kI bhAvanA karane vAle puruSa ko ucita hai ki vaha rAgAdi vikalpoM ko upAdhi se rahita svasaMvedana paryAya ko hI sarva taraha se jAne aura anubhava kare tathA bAharI dravya aura paryAyoM ko gauNa rUpa se udAsIna rUpa se jAne // 38 //
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________________ [ parayaNasAro arthatadevAsadbhUtAnAM jJAnapratyakSatvaM dRr3hayati jadi' paccakkhamajAdaM pajjAyaM palayidaM ca NANassa / Na havadi vA taM NANaM divvaM ti hi ke parUveti // 3 // ___ yadi pratyakSo'jAta: paryAya: pralayitazca jJAnasya / na bhavati vA tat jJAnaM divyamiti hi ke prastArita 36 / yadi khalvasaMbhAvitabhAvaM saMbhAvitabhAvaM ca paryAyajAtamaprativimmitAkhaNDitapratApaprabhuzaktitayA prasabhenaiva nitAnsamAkramyAkramasamarpitasvarUpasarvasvagAtmAnaM pratiniyataM jJAnaM na karoti, tavA tasya kutastanI divyatA syAt / ataH kASThAprAptasya paricchevasya sarvametadupapannam // 36 // bhUmikA-aba, avidyamAna (bhUta, bhaviSyat) paryAyoM ke isa hI (vartamAna) jJAna pratyakSapane ko dRr3ha karate haiM anvayArca-[yadi] jo [ajAtaH paryAya:] anutpanna (bhAvI) paryAya [ca] tathA pralayitaH] naSTa (bhUta) paryAya [jJAnasya] kevalajJAna ke [pratyakSaH na bhavati] pratyakSa na ho to [tat jJAna] vaha jJAna [divyaM] divya hai [iti] aisA [ke prarUpayanti ] kauna prarUpeMge (arthAtu koI nahIM kheNge)| TIkA-jisane astitva kA anubhava nahIM kiyA, aura jo astitva kA anubhava kara cukI hai, tathA jisane svarUpa sarvasva ko yugapat samarpita kara diyA hai, aise (anutpanna aura naSTa) paryAya-samUha ko, yadi vAstava meM jJAna, nivighna vikasita akhaNDita pratApayukta zakti ke dvArA balAt hI atyanta AkrAnta karake (prApta karake), apane niyata na kare (pratyakSa na jAne), to usa jJAna kI kauna sI divyatA hoce (arthAta koI divyatA na hove)| isase (yaha kahA gayA hai ki) parAkASThA ko prApta jJAna ke liye yaha saba yogya (ho) hai|||36|| tAtparyavRtti athAsadbhUtaparyAyANAM vartamAnajJAna pratyakSatvaM dRDhayati, jAipaccakkhamajAyaM pajjAyaM palaiyaM ca NANassa Na havavi vA yadi pratyakSo na bhavati / sa kaH? ajAtaparyAyo bhAviparyAyaH / na kevalaM bhAviparyAyaH pralayitazca vA / kasya ? jJAnasya taM gANa vidhvaM tti hike parUveti tadjJAnaM divyamiti ke prarUpayanti ? na kepIti / tathAhi-yadi vartamAnaparyAyavadatItAnAgataparyAyaM jJAnaM kartR kramakaraNavyavadhAnarahitatvena sAkSAtpratyakSaM na karoti, tahiM tat jJAnaM divyaM na bhavati / vastutastu zAnameva na bhavatIti / yathArya kevalI parakIyAvyaparyAyAn yadyapi paricchittimAtraNa jAnAti tathApi nizcayanayena sahajAnanda kasvabhAve svaguddhAtmani tanmayatvena paricchiti karoti, tathA nirmalavivekIjanopi yadyapi vyavahAreNa parakIyadravyaguNaparyAyaparijJAnaM karoti, tathApi nizcayena nirvikArasvasaMvedanaparyAye viSayatvAtparyAyeNa parijJAnaM karotIti sUtratAtparyam // 36 // 1. jai (ja0 vR0) / 2. paccanakhamajAyaM (ja0 pR.) / 3. palaiyaM (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] utthAnikA-Age isI bAta ko dRr3ha karate haiM ki asadbhUta paryAyeM jJAna meM pratyakSa haiM-- ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi) yadi (ajAdaM) anutpanna-jo abhI paidA nahIM huI haiM aisI bhAvI (ca palaiyaM) tathA jo calI gaI aisI bhUta (pajjAyaM) paryAya (NANassa) kevalajJAna ke (paccapakhaM) pratyakSa (Na havadi) na ho (vA) to (taM gANaM) usa jJAna ko (vitti) divya arthAt alaukika atizaya rUpa (hi) nizcaya se (ke) kauna (paviti) kaheM ? arthAt koI bhI na kheN| bhAva yaha hai ki yadi vartamAna paryAya kI taraha bhUta aura bhAvI paryAya ko kevalajJAna kramarUpa indriyajJAna ke vidhAna se rahita ho sAkSAt pratyakSa na kare to yaha jJAna vizya na hothe| vastu svarUpa ko apekSA vicAra kareM to vaha zuddha jJAna bhI na hove / jaise yaha kevalI bhagavAn para dravya va usakI paryAyoM ko yadyapi jJAnamAtrapane se jAnate haiM tathApi nizcaya karake sahaja hI AnaMdamayI eka svabhAva ke dhArI apane zuddha tanmayI pane se jJAna kriyA karate haiM taise nirmala vivekI manuSya bhI yadyapi vyavahAra se paradravya ma usake guNa paryAya kA jJAna karate haiM tathApi nizcaya se vikAra rahita svasaMvedana paryAya meM apanA viSaya rakhane se usI paryAya kA hI jJAna yA anubhava karate haiM yaha sUtra kA tAtparya hai // 36 // athendriyajJAnasyava pralonamanutpannaM ca jJAtumazakyamiti vitarkayati 'atthaM akkhaNivavidaM IhApuvehi je vijANaMti / tesi parokkhabhUdaM jAdumasakkaM ti paNNattaM // 40 // ___ arthamakSanipatitamIhApUrvayaH vijAnanti / teSAM parokSabhUtaM jJAtumazakyamiti prAptam / / 40 // ye khalu viSayaviSayisannipAtalakSaNamindriyArthasannikarSamadhigamya kramopajAyamAnenehArikaprakrameNa paricchindanti, te kilAtivAhitasvAstitvakAlamanupasthitasvAstitvakAlaM vA yathoktilakSaNasya grAhyayAhakasaMbandhasyAsaMbhavataH paricchettuM na zaknuvanti // 40 // bhUmikA-aba, indriya jJAna ke dvArA naSTa aura anutpanna ko jAnanA azakya hai, aisA nyAya se nizcita karate haiN| __ anvayArtha--[akSanipatitaM] indriya gocara [artha] padArtha ko [IhA-pUrvaH] IhApUrvaka [ye] [vijAnanti] jAnate haiM [teSAM] unake [parokSabhUtaM] parokSabhUta padArtha ko [jJAtu] jAnanA [azakyaM] azakya hai, [iti prajJaptaM] aisA kahA gayA hai / 1. aLaM (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 64 ] [ pavayaNasAro TIkA-jo vAstava meM, viSaya aura viSayo kA sannipAta (sambandha honA) jisakA lakSaNa hai, aise indriya aura padArtha ke sannikarSa ko prApta karake krama se utpanna hone vAle IhA Adi ke krama se jAnate haiM, ve vAstava meM, jisakA sva-astitva kAla bIta cukA hai usa (bhUta padArtha) ko tathA jisakA sva astiva kAla upasthita nahIM huA hai usa (bhaviSyat padArtha) ko, yathokta (uparokta) lakSaNa vAle grAhya-prAhaka sambandha ke asambhavatA ke kAraNa jAnane ke liye samartha nahIM hai // 40 // tAtparyavRtti adhAtotAnAgatasUkSmAdipadAryAnindriyajJAna na jAnAtIti vicArayati, aLaM ghaTapaTAdijJeyapadArtha kathaMbhUtaM ? akkhaNivavidha akSanipatitaM indriyaprApta indriyasaMbaddha IhApusvehi je vijANaMti IhApUrvakaM ye vijAnanti / avagrahehAvAyAdikrameNa ye puruSA vijAnanti hi sphuTa tesi parokkhabhUdaM teSAM sambandhi jJAnaM parokSabhUtaM sat NAdumasakkatti paNNataM sUkSmAdipadAryAn jJAtumazakyamiti prajJaptaM kaSitam / __ kaH ? jJAnibhiriti / tadyathA-cakSurAdIndriyaM ghaTapaTAdipadArthapAveM gatvA pazcAdartha jAnAtIti sannikarSalakSaNaM naiyAyikamate / athavA saMkSapeNendriyArthayoH sambandhaH sannikarSaH sa eva pramANam / sa ca sannikarSa AkAzAdyamUrtapadArtheSu dezAntaritamevAdipadArtheSu kAlAntaritarAmarAvaNAdiSu svabhAvAntaritabhUtAdiSu tathaivAtisUkSmeSu paracetovRttipudgalaparamANvAdiSu ca na pravartate / kasmAditicet indriyANAM sthUlaviSayatvAt, tathaiva mUrtaviSayatvAcca / tataH kAraNAdindriyajJAnena sarvajJo na bhavati / tata eva cAtIndriyajJAnotpattikAraNaM rAgAdivikalparahitaM svasaMvedanazAnaM vihAya paJcendriyasukhasAdhanIbhUta indriyajJAne nAnAmanorathavikalpajAlarUpe mAnasajJAne ca ye rati kurvanti te sarvajJApana na labhante iti sUtrAbhiprAya: // 40 // utthAnikA--Age yaha vicAra karate haiM ki indriyoM ke dvArA jo jJAna hotA hai vaha bhUta aura bhAvI paryAyoM ko tathA sUkSma, dUravartI Adi padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA hai| ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(je) jo koI chamastha (akkhaNivadidaM) indriya gocara (indriya saMbaddha)(aTTa) padArtha ko (IhApubehi) IhApUrvaka (vijANaMti) jAnate haiM (tepsi) unakA (parokkhabhUvaM) parokSa bhUtajJAna (NAvaM) jAnane ke liye arthAt sUkSma Adi padArthoM ko jAnane ke liye (asakkaMti) azakya hai aisA (paNNattaM) kahA gayA hai| jJAniyoM ke dvArA athavA unake jJAna se jo parokSabhUta dravya hai vaha unake dvArA jAnA nahIM jA sktaa| prayojana yaha hai ki naiyAyikoM ke mata meM cakSu Adi indriya ghaTa-paTa Avi padArthoM ke pAsa jAkara phira padArtha ko jAnatI haiM athavA saMkSepa se indriya aura padArtha kA sambandha samnikarSa hai vaha hI pramANa hai / aisA sannikarSa jJAna AkAza Adi amUrtika padArthoM meM, kAla se dUra rAma rAvaNAdi meM, svabhAva se dUra bhUta-preta AdikoM meM tathA atisUkSma para ke mana ke vicAra meM va pudgala
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________________ pakSaNasAro ] paramANu AdikoM meM nahIM pravartana kara sakatA, kyoMki indriyoM kA viSaya sthUla hai tathA mUrtika padArtha hai| isa kAraNa se indriyajJAna ke dvArA sarvajJa nahIM ho sktaa| isIliye hI atIndriyajJAna kI utpatti kA kAraNa jo rAgadveSAdi vikalpa rahita svasaMvedana jJAna hai usako chor3akara paMcendriyoM ke sukha ke kAraNa indriyajJAna meM tathA nAnA manoratha ke vikalpajAlasvarUpa mana sambandhI jJAna meM jo proti karate haiM ve sarvajJa pada ko nahIM pAte haiM, aisA sUtra kA abhiprAya hai // 40 // athAtIndriyajJAnasya tu yaducyate tattatsaMbhavatIti saMbhAvayati-- apadesaM sapadesa muttamamuttaM ca pajjayamajAdaM / palayaM gayaM ca jANadi taM jANadidiyaM' bhaNiyaM // 41 // pradeza saMpradeza mUlamamUrta ca paryayamajAtam / pralayaM gataM ca jAnAti tajjJAnamatIndriyaM bhaNitam // 41 // indriyajJAnaM nAma upadezAntaHkaraNendriyAvani virUpakAraNatvenopalabdhisaMskArAvIn antaraGgasvarUpakAraNatvenopAvAya pravartate / pravartamAnaM ca sapradezamevAdhyavasyati sthUlopalammakatvAnnApradezam / mUrtamevAvagacchati tathAvidhaviSayani bndhnsddhaavaannaamuurtm| vartamAnameva paricchinatti viSayaviSayisannipAtasaddhAvAnna tu vRttaM vasya'cca / yattu punaranAvaraNamanindriyaM jJAnaM tasya samiddhadhamadhvajasyevAnekaprakAratAliGgitaM dAhya dAAtAnatikramAhAhyameva yathA tathAtmanaH apradezaM sapradezaM mUrtamamUrtamajAtamativAhitaM ca paryAyajAtaM jJeyatAnatikamAtparicchedyameva bhavatIti // 41 // bhUmikA-aba, atIndriya jJAna ke liye to jo jo kahA jAtA hai vaha saba sammaka hai isako spaSTa karate haiM anvayArtha--jo [apradezaM] apradezI ko (kAlANu ko), [sapradezaM] bahupradezI ko (paMcAstikAyoM ko) [mUrta ] mUrtika ko (pudgala dravya ko) [ca] aura [amUrta ] amUrtika ko (zeSa pA~ca dravyoM ko) tathA [ajAtaM] anutpanna (bhAvI) [ca] aura [pralayaM gataM] naSTa (atIta) [paryAya ] paryAya ko [jAnAti] jAnatA hai, [tat jJAnaM] vaha jJAna [atIndriyaM ] atIndriya [bhaNitaM] kahA gayA hai| ___TIkA-indriya-jJAna, upadeza-antaHkaraNa aura indriya Adi ko virUpa kAraNapane se (bahiraMgapane se) aura upalabdhi (kSayopazama) saMskAra Adi ko antaraMgasvarUpa kAraNa 1. NANamaNidiyaM (ja. vR.) /
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________________ [ padharaNasAro pane se grahaNa karake pravartatA hai| (isa prakAra) pravartatA huA (yaha jJAna) (1) sapradezo ko hI jAnatA hai kyoMki vaha sthUla ko jAnane vAlA hai, apravezI ko nahIM jAnatA, (kyoMki vaha sUkSma ko jAnane vAlA nahIM hai / (2) mUrtika ko hI jAnatA hai kyoMki vaise usakA (mUrtika) viSaya ke sAtha sambandha kA sadbhAva hai, amUrtika ko nahIM jAnatA, (kyoMki amUrtika viSaya ke sAtha sambandha kA abhAva hai, (3) vartamAna ko hI jAnatA, kyoMki vahA~ hI viSaya-viSayI ke sannipAta kA sadbhAva hai| bhUta meM pravartita ho cukane vAle ko aura bhaviSya meM pravRtta hone vAle ko nahIM jAnatA, (kyoMki bhUta-bhaviSya ke sAtha viSaya-viSayI ke sannikarSa kA abhAva hai)| . jo anAbaraNa anindriyajJAna hai usake, jaise prajvalita agni ke aneka prakAratA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA bAhya (Indhana), vAhyatA kA ullaMghana na karane ke kAraNa dAhya hI hai, vaise (hI) apradezI, sapradezI, mUrtika, amUrtika tathA anutpanna evaM vyatIta paryAya samUha, apanI jJeyatA kA ullaMghana na karane se, jJeya hI haiM // 41 // tAtparyavRtti athAtIndriyajJAnamatItAnAgatasUkSmAdipadArthAna jAnAtItyupadizati, apavesaM apradeza kAlANuparamANvAdi sapadesa zuddhajIvAstikAyAdipa cAstikAyasvarUpa muta mUrta pudgaladravyaM amutaM ca amUrta ca zuddhajIvadravyAdi pajjayamajAdaM palayaM gayaM ca paryAyamajAta bhAvinaM pralayaM gataM cAtItametatsarvaM pUrvoktaM jJeyaM vastu jANavi jAnAti yadajJAnaM kartR NANamaNiviyaM bhaNiyaM tadajJAnamatIndriyaM bhaNitaM tenaiva sarvajJo bhavati / tata eva ca pUrvagAthoditamindriyajJAnaM mAnasajJAnaM ca tyaktvA ye nirvikalpasamAdhirUpasvasaMvedanajJAne samastavibhAvapariNAmatyAgena rati kurvanti ta eva paramAhalAdakalakSaNasukhasvabhAva sarvajJapadaM labhante itybhipraayH||4|| evamatItAtAgataparyAyA vartamAnajJAne pratyakSA na bhavantItIti bauddhamatanirAkaraNamukhyatvena gAthAtrayaM, tadanantaramindriyajJAnena sarvajJo na bhavatyatIndriyajJAnena bhavatIti naiyAyikamatAnusAriziSyasaMbodhanArtha ca gAthAdvayamiti samudAyena paJcamasthale gAthApaJcakaM gtm| usthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki atIndriya rUpa kevalajJAna hI bhUta-bhaviSya ko va sUkSma Adi padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-jo jJAna (apavesaM) bahu pradeza-rahita kAlANu va paramANu Adi ko (sapadesa) bahu-pradezI zuddha jIva ko Avi le pAMca astikAyoM ke svarUpa ko (muttaM) mUrtika pudgala dravya ko (ca amukta) aura amUrtika zuddha jIva Adi pAMca vravyoM ko (AjAda) abhI nahIM utpanna huI hone vAlI (ca palayaM gayaM) aura chUTa jAne vAlI bhUtakAla
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 67 kI (pajjayaM) dravyoM kI paryAyoM ko isa saba jJeya kA ( jANadi) jAnatA hai ( taM gANaM) vaha jJAna (adidithaM ) atIndriya ( bhaNiyaM ) kahA gayA hai / isa hI se sarvajJa hotA hai| isa kAraNa se pUrva gAthA se kahe hue indriyajJAna tathA mAnasa ko chor3akara jo koI vikalpa rahita samAdhimayI svasaMvedana jJAna meM saba vibhAva pariNAmoM ko tyAga karake prIti va layatA karate haiM ve hI parama Ananda haiM eka lakSaNa jisakA sukha svabhAnamatrI sarvapada ko prApta karate haiM, yaha abhiprAya hai // 41 // isa prakAra atIta va anAgata paryAyeM vartamAna jJAna meM pratyakSa nahIM hotI haiM aise bauddhoM ke mata ko nirAkaraNa karate hue tIna gAthAeM kahIM, usake pIche indriyajJAna se sarvajJa nahIM hotA hai kintu atIndriyajJAna se hotA hai aisA kahakara naMyAyika mata ke anusAra calane vAle ziSya ko samajhAne ke liye gAthA ho, aise samudAya ke pAMcaveM sthala meM pA~ca gAthAeM pUrNa huI / atha jJeyArtha pariNamanalakSaNA kriyA jJAnAnna bhavatIti zraddhAtipariNamadi NeyamaTTha NAdA jadi Neva khAigaM' tassa / gANaM pti taM jiNivA khavayaMtaM kammamevRttA // 42 // pariNamati jJeyamArtha jJAtA yadi naiva kSAyikaM tasya / jJAnamiti taM jinendrAH kSapayantaM karmaivoktavantaH // 42 // paricchettA hi yatparicchedyamayaM pariNamati tanna tasya sakalakarma kakSayapravRttasyAbhAviparicchedanidAnamathavA jJAnameva nAsti tasya / yataH pratyarthapariNatidvAreNa mRgatRSNAsbhobhAyasaMbhAvanAkaraNamAnasaH suduHsahaM karmabhAramevopabhuJjAnaH sa jinendra rudgItaH // 42 // bhUmikA - aba, jJeya padArtha rUpa pariNamana jisakA lakSaNa hai, aisI (jJeyArtha pariNamasvarUpa ) kriyA ( kSAyika) jJAna se ( utpanna ) nahIM hotI hai, yaha zraddhA vyakta karate haiM anvayArtha --- [jJAtA ] jAnane vAlA AtmA [ yadi ] jo [ jJeyaM arthaM ] jJeya padArtha rUpa [ pariNamati ] pariNata hotA hai ( rAga-dveSa sahita savikalpa rUpa, krama-pUrvaka jAnatA hai) to [tasya ] usa AtmA ke [ kSAyika ] kSAyikajJAna [na eva] nahIM hai [ athavA jJAna na eva iti ] athavA jJAna hI nahIM hai kyoMki [ jinendrAH ] jinendra deva [] usa puruSa ko [ karma eva ] karma ko hI [ kSapayantaM ] anubhava karane vAlA [ uktavantaH ] kahate bhaye / arthAt jinendradeva ne kahA 1 1. khAiyaM ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 68 / [ pavayaNasAro _____TIkA-jo jJAtA vAstava meM jeya padArtha rUpa pariNata hotA hai (rAga-dveSa sahita, savikalpa rUpa, krama-pUrvaka jAnatA hai) to usake saphala pharma yana ke kSaya se pravartamAna svAbhAvika jAnapane ke kAraNa (dhAyika zAna) nahIM hai athavA usake jJAna hI nahIM hai, kyoMki pratyeka padArtha rUpa se pariNati ke dvArA, mRgatRSNA meM jalasamUha kI kalpanA karane kI bhAvanA vAlA vaha (AtmA) atyanta duHsaha karma-bhAra ko hI bhogane vAlA hai, aisA jinendroM ke dvArA kahA gayA hai // 42 // tAtparyavRtti atha rAgadveSamohAH bandhakAraNaM, na ca jJAnamityAdikathana rUpeNa gAthApaJcakaparyantaM vyAkhyAnaM karoti / tadyathA-yasyeSTAniSTavikalparUpeNa karmabandhakAraNabhUtena jJeyaviSaye pariNamanamasti tasya kSAyikajJAnaM nAstItyAvedayati / -pariNamavi yamalaiM NAdA jada nIlamidaM pItamidamityAdivikalparUpeNa yadi jJayArtha pariNamati jJAtAtmA va khAiyaM tassa gANaMtti tasyAtmanaH kSAyikajJAnaM naivAsti / athavA jJAnameva nAsti / kasmAnnAsti ciNivaH payaMsa kammamattAta puruSaM kamaMtApanna jinendrAH kartAraH uktavantaH / kiM kurvantaM ? kSapayantamanubhavantaM / kimeva ? karmava nirvikArasahajAnandaikasukhasvabhAvAnubhavanazUnyaH sannudayAgataM svakIyakarmava sa anubhavannAste na ca jJAnamityarthaH / athavA dvitIyavyAkhyAnam - yadi jJAtA pratyarthaM pariNamya pazcAdathaM jAnAti tadA arthAnA mAnantyAtsarvapadArthaparijJAnaM naasti| athavA tRtIyavyAkhyAnam-bahiraGgajeyapadArthAn yadA chadmasthAvasthAyAM cintayati tadA rAgAdivikalparahitaM svasaMvedanazAnaM nAsti, tadabhAve kSAyikazAnameva notpadyate ityAbhiprAyaH // 42 // utthAnikA-Age pA~ca gAthAoM taka yaha vyAkhyAna karate haiM ki ki rAga, dveSa, moha, bandha ke kAraNa haiM, jAna baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai / prathama hI kahate haiM ki jisase jJeya arthAt jAnane yogya padArtha meM karmabaMdha kA kAraNa rUpa iSTa tathA aniSTa vikalpa rUpa se pariNamana hai arthAt jo padArthoM ko iSTa tathA aniSTa rUpa se jAnatA hai unake kSAyika arthAt kevalajJAna nahIM hotA hai| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi) yadi (NAdA) jJAsA AtmA (NeyaM aThTha) jAnane yogya padArtharUpa (pariNati) pariNamana karatA hai arthAt yaha nIla hai, vaha pIta hai ityAdi vikalpa uThAtA hai to (tassa) usa jJAnI AtmA ke (khAiyaM NANatti jeva) kSAyikajJAna nahIM hI hai athavA svAbhimAna jJAna hI nahIM hai| kyoM nahIM hai isakA kAraNa kahate haiM ki (jiNivA) jinendroM ne (taM) usa savikalpa jAnane vAle ko (kambha khakyaMta eSa) karma kA anubhava karane vAlA hI (uttA) kahA hai / artha yaha hai ki vaha AtmA vikAra rahita svAbhAvika AnandamayI eka sukha svabhAva ke anubhava se zUnya hotA huA udaya meM Aye hue
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________________ pakSyaNasAro / [ 66 apane karma ko hI anubhava kara rahA hai / jJAna ko anubhava nahIM kara rahA hai| athavA dUsarA vyAkhyAna yaha hai ki yadi jJAtA pratyeka padArtha rUpa pariNamana karake pIche padArtha ko jAnatA hai taba padArtha ananta hai imase sarva padArtha kA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA / athavA tIsarA vyAkhyAna graha hai ki java chanastha avasthA meM yaha bAhara ke jJeya padArthoM kA citavana karatA hai taba rAgadveSAdi rahita svasaMdhevana jJAna isake nahIM hai / svasaMvedana jJAna ke abhAva meM kSAyikajJAna bhI nahIM paidA hotA hai aisA abhiprAya hai // 42 // atha kutastahi jJeyArthapariNamanalakSaNA kriyA tatphalaM ca bhavatIti vivecayati-- udayagadA' kammaMsA jiNavaravasahehiM NiyadiNA bhaNiyA / tesu vimUDho ratto duTTho vA baMdhamaNubhavadi // 43 // - udayagatAH karmAzAH jinavaravRSabhaiH niyatyA nnitaaH| . teSu vimUDho rakto duSTo vA bandhamanubhavati / / 4 / / saMsAriNo hi niyamena tAvadudayagatAH pudgalakarmAzAH santyeva / atha sa satsu teSu saMcetayamAno moharAgadveSapariNatatvAta gArthapariNamanalakSaNaya kiNyA yujyate / tatazca (tata eva) kiyAphalabhUtaM bandhamanubhavati / ato mohodayAt kriyAkriyAphale, na tu jJAnAt // 43 // bhUmikA-(yadi aisA hai) to phira jJeya padArtha rUpa pariNamana jisakA lakSaNa hai, aisI (savikalparUpa, rAga-dveSa sahita) kriyA aura usakA phala kahA~ se (kisa kAraNa se) utpanna hotA hai, yaha vivecana karate haiM ___anvayArtha-udayagatAH karmAzAH] (saMsArI jIva ke) udaya prApta karma-aMza (mohanIya pudgala karma kI prakRti) [niyatyA | niyama se [jinavaravRSabhaH] jinavara vRSabha: (tIrthakaroM) ke dvArA [bhnnitaaH| kahe gaye haiN| (jIva) [teSu] una karmAzoM ke udaya hone para [vimUDhaH raktaH duSTaH vA] mohI, rAgI aura dveSI hotA huA | bandhaM anubhavati] bandha ko anubhava karatA hai| TIkA-prathama to, saMsArI jIva ke niyama se udayagata pudagalakarmAza hote hI haiN| vaha saMsArI jIva jana sat rUpa karmAzoM (ke udaya) meM cetatA (anubhava karatA) haA, moharAga-dveSa rUpa pariNata hone se, jJeya padArthoM meM pariNamana jisakA lakSaNa hai, aisI (vikalpAtmaka, kriyA ke sAtha yukta hotA hai| isIliye kriyA ke phalabhUta bandha ko anubhava karatA hai| isase (yaha kahA hai ki) moha ke udaya se hI kiyA aura kriyAphala hote haiM, jJAna se nahIM // 43 // 1. udayagayA (ja0 vR0) / ---------
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________________ 100 ] [ patrayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti athAnantapadArtha paricchittipariNamane'pi jJAnaM bandhakAraNaM na bhavati, na ca sAgAdirahitakarmodayopIti nizcinoti, udayagayA kammaMsA jiNavaravasahehi NiyaviNA maNiyA udayagatA udayaM prAptAH kamIzA zAnAvaraNAdimUlottarakarmaprakRtibhedA: jinavaravRSabhainiyatyA svabhAvena bhaNitAH, kintu svakIyazubhAzubhAphalaM dattvA gacchanti, na ca rAgAdipariNAmarahitAH santo bandhaM kurvanti / tarhi kathaM bandha karoti jIva. iti cet ? sesu vimUDho ratto duvo vA bandhamaNumavadhi teSu udayAgateSu satsu karmAzeSu moharAgadveSavilakSaNanija zuddhAtmatattvabhAvanArahitaH san yo vizeSeNa mUr3ho rakto duSTo vA bhavati sa: kevalajJAnAdyanantaguNavyaktilakSaNamokSAdvilakSaNaM prakRtisthityanubhAgapradezabhedabhinnaM bandhamanubhavati / tataH sthitametat jJAnaM bandhakAraNaM na bhavati karmodayo'pi, kintu rAgAdayo bandhakAraNamiti // 43 // utthAnikA-Age nizcaya karate haiM ki ananta padArthoM ko jAnate hue bhI jJAna bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, aura na rAgAdi rahita karmoM kA udaya hI bandha kAraNa hai| arthAt navIna karmoM kA bandha na jJAna se hotA hai na pichale karmoM ke udaya se hotA hai kintu rAgadveSa-moha se bandha hotA hai| ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(udayagayA) udaya meM prApta (kammaMsA) karmAza arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya Adi mUla tathA uttara prakRti ke bheva rUpa karma (jiNavaravasahehi) jinendra vItarAga bhagavAnoM ke dvArA (NiyadiNA) niyatapane rUpa arthAt svabhAva se kAma karane vAle (bhaNiyA) kahe gaye haiN| arthAta jo karma udaya meM Ate haiM ve apane zubha phala ko dekara cale jAte haiM ve naye baMdha ko nahIM karate yadi AtmA meM rAgAdi pariNAma na hoM to phira kisa taraha jIva baMdha ko prApta hotA hai / isakA samAdhAna karate haiN| ki (tesu) una udaya meM Ae hae karmoM meM (hi) nizcaya se (vimUr3ho) mohita hotA haA (ratto) rAgI hotA (vA duvo) athavA dveSI hotA huA (baMdha) baMdha ko, (aNubhavadi) anubhava karatA hai / jaba karmoM kA udaya hotA hai taba to jIva moha-rAga-dveSa se vilakSaNa nija zuddha Atmatatva ko bhAvanA se rahita hotA huA vizeSa karake mohI, rAgI yA veSI hotA hai so kevalajJAna Adi anaMta guNoM meM pragaTatA nahIM ho jAtI hai aise mokSa se vilakSaNa prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza rUpa cAra prakAra adhika bhogatA hai arthAt usake nae karma bandha jAte haiN| isase yaha ThaharA ki na jJAna bandha kA kAraNa hai na karmoM kA udaya baMdha kA kAraNa hai kintu rAgAdi bhAva hI baMdha ke kAraNa haiM // 43 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 101 atha kevalinAM kriyApi kriyAphalaM na sAdhayatItyanuzAstiThANaNisejjavihArA dhammuvadeso ya Niyabayo' tesi / arahatANaM kAlemAyAcArovva itthINaM // 44 // sthAnaniSadyAvihArA dharmopadezazca niyatayasteSAm / arhatA kAle mAyAcAra iva strINAm / / 4 / / yathA hi mahilAnAM prayatnamantareNApi tathAvidhayogyatAsadbhAvAt svabhAvabhUta eca mAyopaguNThanAguNThito vyavahAraH pravartate, tathAhi kevalinA prayatnamantareNApi tathAvidhayo. gyatAsadbhAvAt sthAnamAsanaM viharaNaM dharmadezanA ca svabhAvabhUtA eva pravartante / api cAviruddhametadambhodharadRSTAntAt / yathA khalvambhodharAkArapariNatAnAM pudgalAnAM gamanamavasthAnaM garjanamambubarSa ca puruSaprayatnamAntareNApi dRzyante tathA kevalinAM sthAnAdayo'buddhipUrvakA evaM dRzyante, sohI sthAnApayo mohodaya pUrvapadAvAyA kriyAvizeSA api phelinAM kiyAphalabhUtabandhasAdhanAni na bhavanti // 44 // bhUmikA-aba, kevalI bhagavAn ke kriyA bhI kriyAphala (bandha) utpanna nahIM karatI, aisA upadeza dete haiM andhayArtha-- [teSAM arhatAM] una arahanta bhagavantoM ke [kAle] usa samaya meM (yathA samaya) [sthAnaniSadyAvihArAH] khar3e honA, baiThanA, vihAra karanA [ca] aura [dharmopadezaH] dharmopadeza [niyatayaH] svAbhAvika hI (icchA yA prayatna binA hI) hotA hai| [strINAM mAyAcAra: iva] striyoM ke mAyAcAra kI bhAMti / TIkA-jaise striyoM ke prayatna ke binA bhI, usa prakAra kI yogyatA kA sadbhAva hone se, svabhAva se hI mAyA ke Dhakkana se DhakA huA vyavahAra pravartatA hai, usI prakAra keyaliyoM ke, prayatna ke binA bhI usa prakAra kI yogyatA kA sadbhAva hone se, khar3e rahanA, baiThanA, vihAra karanA aura dharma-dezanA svabhAvabhUta ho pravartate haiM / aura yaha (prayatna ke binA bihAra Adi kA honA) bAdala ke dRSTAnta se aviruddha hai| jaise bAdala ke AkAra rUpa pariNata pudgaloM kA gamana, sthiratA, garjana aura jalavRSTi puruSa prayatna ke binA bhI dekhI jAtI hai, usI prakAra kevaliyoM ke khar3e rahanA ityAdi abuddhipUrvaka hI (icchA ke binA hI) dekhe jAte haiN| isaliye yaha sthAnAdika vizeSa kriyA bhI (khar3e rahanA, baiThanA ityAdi kA vyApAra) mohodaya pUrvaka na hone se, kevaliyoM ke kriyA ke phalabhUta-baMdha kI sAdhana nahIM hotI / / 44 // 1. Nimadao (ja0 vR0) / 2. mAyAcAro va (ja0 .) /
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________________ 102 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha kevalinAM rAgAdyabhAvAddharmopadezAdayopi bandhakAraNaM na bhavantIti kathayati-ThANa lejjavihArA dhammudadeso ya sthAnamUrdhvaMsthitiniSedhA cAsanaM zrI vihAro dharmopadezazca ziyadao ete vyApArA niyatayaH svabhAvA anIhitAH keSAM ? lesi arahaMtANaM teSAmahaMtAM nirdoSaparamAtmanAM / kva ? kAle arhadavasthAyAM / ka iva ? mAyAcAro va ityINaM mAyAcAra iva strINAmiti / tathAhi yathA strINAM strIvedodaya sadbhAvAtprayatnAbhAve'pi mAyAcAraH pravartate, tathA bhagavatAM zuddhAvipakSabhUta kArya hA mAvepi zrIvihArAdayaH pravartante / medhAnAM sthAnagamanagarjanajalavarSaNAdivadvA / tataH sthitametat mohAdyabhAvAt kriyAvizeSA api bandhakAraNaM na bhavantIti // 44 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki kevalI arahaMta bhagavAnoM ke terahaveM sayoga kevalI guNasthAna meM rAgadveSa Adi vibhAvoM kA abhAva hai / isaliye dharmopadeza vihAra Adi bhI baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( tesi arahaMtANaM ) una kevalajJAna ke dhArI nirdoSa jIvanmukta sazarIra arahaMta paramAtmAoM ke ( kAle ) arhata avasthA meM (ThANa NisejjavihArA ) Upara uThanA arthAt khar3e honA, baiThanA, vihAra karanA ( dhammuvadeso ya) aura dharmopadeza itane vyApAra ( NidayaH ) svabhAva se hote haiM / ina kAryoM ke karane meM kevalI bhagavAn kI icchA nahIM preraka hotI hai, mAtra pudgala karma kA udaya preraka hotA hai ( icchINaM) striyoM ke bhItara ( mAyAcArova ) jaise svabhAva se karma ke udaya ke asara se mAyAcAra hotA hai / bhAva yaha hai ki jaise striyoM ke strIveda ke udaya ke kAraNa se prayatna ke binA bhI mAyAcAra rahatA hai jaise bhagavAn ahaMtoM ke zuddha Atmatatva ke virodhI moha ke udaya se hone vAlI icchApUrvaka udyoga ke binA bhI samavazaraNa meM baiThanA, vihAra Adika hote haiM athavA jaise meghoM kA eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para jAnA, ThaharanA, garjanA, jala kA vardhanA Adi svabhAva se hotA hai, taMse jAnanA / isase yaha siddha huA ki moha-rAga-dveSa ke abhAva hote hue vizeSa kriyAyeM bhI bandha kI kAraNa nahIM hotI haiM // 44 // athaivaM sati tIrthakRtAM puNyavipAko'kicitkara evetyavadhArayati - puNNaphalA arahaMtA tesiM kiriyA puNo hi odaiyA / mohAdIhi virahidA' tamhA sA khAiga' tti sadA // 45 // puNyaphalA arhantasteSAM kriyA punaha audayikI / mohAdibhiH virahitA tasmAt sA kSAyikIti matA // 45 // arhantaH khalu sakalasamyak paripakva puNyakalpapAdapaphalA eva bhavanti / kriyA tu teSAM yA kAcana sA sarvApi tadudayAnubhAvasaMbhAvitAtmabhUtitayA kilaudayikyeva / athaivaMbhUtApi sA 1. birahiyA 2. khAiyati /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] samasta mahAmohamUrddhAbhiSiktaskandhAvArasyAtyantakSaye [ 103 saMbhUtatvAnmoharAgadveSarUpANAmuparajakAnAmabhAvAccaitanyavikArakAraNatA manAsAdayantI nityamaudayikI kArya mUlasya bandhasthAkA - raNabhUsatayA kAryamUtasya mohana kAraNatA va sAvi / kathaM hi nAma nAnumanyeta ? athAnumanyeta cetahi karmavipAko'pi na teSAM svabhAvavighAtAya // 45 // bhUmikA- aisA hone para, tIrthaMkaroM ke puNya kA vipAka akacitkara hai ( svabhAva kA kiMcit bhI ghAta nahIM karatA hai) aisA aba nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha - [ arhantaH ] arahanta bhagavAna [ puNyaphala: ] ( tIrthaMkara nAmA) puNyaprakRti ke phala haiM [ punaH ] aura [teSAM kriyA ] unakI kriyA [hi ] nizcaya se [ audayikI ] afrat hai / [ mohAdibhiH virahitA ] ( kyoMki vaha kriyA) mohAdi se rahita hai | tasmAt | isaliye [sA ] vaha [ kSayikI ] kSAyikI [ iti matA ] mAnI gaI hai| $ TIkA - arahanta bhagavAn vAstava meM samasta bhalI bhAMti paripakva puNya rUpI kalpavRkSa ke phala hI haiN| unakI jo bhI kriyAyeM haiM, ve saba usa (puSya) ke udaya ke prabhAva se utpanna hone ke kAraNa aufunI hI haiN| aisA hone para bhI vaha (odayikI kriyA) mahAmoha rAjA kI samasta senA ke sarvathA kSaya hone para utpanna hone se (tathA) moha-rAga-dveSa rUpI uparaMjakoM kA abhAva hone se, caitanya ke vikAra kA kAraNa nahIM hotI huI nitya audayikI hai, to bhI kAryabhUta baMdha kI akAraNabhUtatA se aura kAryabhUta mokSa kI kAraNabhUtatA se kSAyikI hI kyoM na mAnI jAya ? ( avazya hI mAnI jAvaM) jaba kSAyikI ho mAneM taba karmavipAka ( karmodaya) bhI unake ( arahantoM ke) svabhAva ke vidhA ke lie ( vighAta kA kAraNa ) nahIM hai (yaha nizcita hotA hai ) // 45 // tAtparyadati atha pUrvaM yaduktaM rAgAdirahitakarmodayo bandhakAraNaM na bhavati vihArAdikriyA ca tamevArthaM prakArAntareNa dRDhayati puSNaphalA arahaMtA paJcamahAkalyANapUjA janakaM trailoghayavijayakaraM yattIrthakaranAma puNyakarma taphalabhUtA arhanto bhavanti tesi kiriyA puNo hi odaiyA teSAM yA divyadhvanirUpavacanavyApArAdikriyA sA niHkriyazuddhAtmatatvaviparItaka maMdiya ja nitatvAtsarvApyadayikI bhavati hi sphuTaM | mohAvohi virahiyA nirmohazuddhAtmatattvapracchAdakamamakA rAhaGkArotpAdana samartha mohAdivirahitatvAdyataH tamhA sA khAiyattimadA tasmAt sA yadyapyodayikI tathApi nirvikArazuddhAtmatattvasya vikriyAmakurvatI satI kSAyikI matA / atrAha ziSyaH -- ' auyikA bhAvAH bandhakAraNam' ityAgamavacanaM tahi vRthA bhavati / parihAramA - audayikA bhAvA bandhakAraNaM bhavanti paraM kintu mohodanasahitAH / dravyamohodaye'pi
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________________ 1.4 ] [ pavayaNasAro sati yadi zuddhAtmabhAvanAbalena bhAvamohena na pariNamati tadA bandho na bhavati / yadi punaH karmodayamAtreNa bandho bhavati tahiM saMsAriNAM sarvadeva karmodayasya vidyamAnatvAtsarvadeva bandha evaM na mokSa ityabhiprAyaH / / 45 / / utthAnikA-Age pahale jo kaha cuke haiM ki rAgAdi-rahita karmoM kA udaya tathA vihAra Adi niyAbaMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hotI hai, usa hI artha ko aura bhI dUsare prakAra se dar3ha karate haiN| athavA yaha batAte haiM ki arahaMtoM ke puNya karma kA udaya bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(arahatA) tIrthakarasvarUpa arahaMta bhagavAn (puNNaphalA) puNya ke phalasvarUpa haiM--arthAt paMca mahAkalyANaka kI pUjA ko utpanna karane vAlA tathA tIna loka ko jItane vAlA jo tIrthakara nAma puNyakarma usake phalasvarUpa ahaMta tIrthakara hote haiN| (puNo) tathA (tesi) una arahatoM kI (kiriyA) kriyA arthAta divya-dhvani rUpa vacana kA vyApAra tathA vihAra Adi zarIra kA vyApAra rue kriyA di) pragaTa rUpa se (odaiyA) auvayika hai arthAt kriyA rahita jo zuddha Atmatatva usase viparIta ko karma usake udaya se huI hai| (sA) vaha kriyA (mohAdohiM) mohAdikoM se arthAt moha rahita zuddha Atmattatva ke rokane vAle tathA mamakAra ahaMkAra ke paidA karane ko samartha moha Adi se (virahiyA) rahita hai (tamhA) isaliye (khAiya tti) kSAyika hai arthAt vikAra rahita zuddha Atmatatva ke bhItara koI vikAra ko na karatI huI kSAyika aisI (madA) mAnI yahA~ para ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki jaba Apa kahate haiM ki karmoM ke udaya se kriyA hokara bhI kSAyika hai arthAt kSaya rUpa hai, navIna bandha nahIM karatI taba kyA jo Agama kA vacana hai ki "audayikAH bhAvAH bandhakAraNam' arthAt audayika bhAva bandha ke kAraNa haiM, vRyA ho jAyegA ? isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna AcArya karate haiM ki audayika bhAva bandha ke kAraNa hote haiM, yaha bAta ThIka hai parantu ve bandha ke kAraNa taba hI hote haiM jaba ve moha bhAva ke udaya sahita hote haiN| kadAcit kisI jIva ke dravya moha karma samyaktvaprakRti kA udaya ho tathApi jo vaha zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se moha rUpa arthAt mithyAtva rUpa bhAva na pariNamana kare to bandha nahIM hove aura yahA~ ahaMtoM ke to dravyamoha kA sarvathA abhAva hI hai / yadi mAnA jAya ki karmoM ke udaya mAtra se bandha ho jAtA hai taba to saMsArI jIvoM ke sadA hI karmoM ke udaya se sadA hI bandha rahegA kabhI bhI mokSa na hogA / to aisA kabhI nahIM ho sakatA isaliye moha ke udaya ke binA kriyAbandha nahIM karatI kintu jisa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 105 karma ke uzya se jo kiyA hotI hai vaha karma jhar3a jAtA hai| isalie usa kriyA ko kSAyikI kaha sakate haiM, aisA abhiprAya hai / bhAvArtha- isa gAthA meM bhI AcArya mahArAja ne isI bAta ko batalAyA hai ki mithyAtva va cAritramoha kA udaya hI bandha kA kAraNa hai| AtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se mithyAtva aura samyamithyAtva mahilA apane kAra unama meM nahIM AnI kintu samyaktvaprakRti rUpa (jo darzanamoha ko prakRti hai) saMkramaNa kara udaya meM AtI hai jisase moharUpa arthAt mithyAtvarUpa bhAva nahIM hote| yadi mithyAtva kA udaya ho to mithyAtvarUpa bhAva hai| atha keyalinAmiya sarveSAmapi svabhAvavidhAtAbhAvaM niSedhayati-- jadi so maho va asuho Na havadi AdA sayaM sahAveNa / saMsAro vi Na 'vijjadi sabvesi jIvakAyANaM // 46 // yadi sa zubho vA azubho na bhavati AtmA svayaM svabhAvena / saMsAro'pi na vidyate sarveSAM jIvakAyAnAm / / 46 / / yadi khalvekAntena zubhAzubhabhAvasvabhAvena svayamAtmA na pariNamate tadA sarvavaiva sarvathA nividhAtena zuddhasvabhAvenaivayAtiSThate / tathA ca sarve evaM bhUtagrAmAH samastabandhasAdhanazUnyatvAvAjavaMjavAbhAvasvabhAvato nitya-muktatAM pratipadyeran / tacca nAbhyupagamyate / AtmanaH pariNAmadharmasvena sphaTikasya japAtApiccharAgasvabhAvavat zubhAzubhasvabhAvatvadyotanAt // 56 // bhUmikA-aba, keliyoM kI taraha samasta saMsArI jIvoM ke bhI svabhAva-vighAta hone ke abhAva ko niSedha karate haiM (arthAta kriyA saba saMsArI jIyoM ke svabhAva kI ghAtaka hotI hai, yaha batAte haiN)| anvayArtha- [yadi] jo (yaha mAnA jAya ki) [sa: AtmA] vaha AtmA svayaM] svayaM [svabhAvena ] sva-bhAva se (apane bhAva se) [zubhaH vA azubha:] zubha yA azubha [na bhavati] nahIM hotA (zubha azubha bhAva meM pariNata hI nahIM hotA) to [sarveSAM jIvakAyAnAM] to samasta jIvanikAyoM ke [ saMsAraH api] saMsAra bhI [na vidyate | vidyamAna nahIM hai arthAt saMsAra hI na rahegA (aisA siddha hogaa)| TIkA-jo vAstava meM ekAnta se (yaha mAnA jAya ki) zubha-azubhabhAva rUpa sva-bhAva se (apane bhAva se) AtmA svayaM pariNata nahIM hotA, taba to vaha sadA hI sarvathA nivighAta zuddha svabhAva se hI avasthita hai / aisA hone para, samasta jIva samUha samasta bandha 1. vijjai (ja. vR0)
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________________ [ patrayaNasAro nitya muktatA ko kiyA jA sakatA, zubha-azubha, 106 ] kAraNoM se rahita siddha hone se, saMsAra ke abhAva rUpa svabhAva ke kAraNa prApta ho jAyeMge ( nitya mukta siddha hoMge ) kintu aisA svIkAra nahIM kyoMki AtmA ke pariNamana dharma ke kAraNa (pariSI hone ke nija bhAvapatA prakAzita ( pragaTa ) hai, "sphaTikamaNi ke japAkusuma aura tamAla-puSpa ke raGganija - bhAvapane (nija pariNAma) kI taraha / " bhAvArtha - jaise sphaTikamaNi lAla aura kAle phUla ke nimitta se lAla aura kAle nija bhAva se pariNata hotI hai, usI prakAra AtmA karmopAdhi ke nimitta se zubha-azubha nijabhAva rUpa se pariNata hotA hai // 46 // tAtparya vRtti atha yathArhatAM zubhAzubhapariNAmavikAro nAsti takAntena saMsAriNAmapi nAstIti sAMkhyamatAnusAriziSyeNa pUrvapakSa kRte sati dUSaNadvAreNa parihAraM dadAti - jadi so suho va asuho Na havadi AbA sayaM sahAveNa yathaiva zuddhanayenAtmA zubhAzubhAbhyAM na pariNamati tathaivAzuddhana yenApi svayaM svakIyopAdAnakAraNena svabhAvenAzuddhanizcayarUpeNApi yadi na pariNamati tadA / kiM dUSaNaM bhavati / saMsAroSi Na vijjaha nissaMsArazuddhAtma svarUpAtpratipakSabhUto vyavahAranayenApi saMsAro na vidyate / keSAM ? sambesi jIvakAyANa sarveSAM jIvasaMvAtAnAmiti / tathAhi - AtmA tAvatpariNAmI sa ca karmopAdhinimitte sati sphaTikamaNirivopAdhi gRhNAti tataH kAraNAtsaMsArAbhAvo na bhavati / atha mataM - saMsArAbhAvaH sakhyiAnAM dUSaNaM na bhavati, bhUSaNameva / naivam / saMsArAbhAvo hi mokSo bhaNyate sa ca saMsArijIvAnI na dRzyate, pratyakSavirodhAditi bhAvArthaH / / 46 / / evaM rAgAdayo bandhakAraNaM na ca jJAnamityAdivyAkhyAnamukhyatvena SaSThasthale gAthApaJcakaM gatam / utthAnikA--- Age jaise arahaMtoM ke zubha va azubha pariNAma ke vikAra nahIM hote to ekAnta se saMsArI jIvoM ke bhI nahIM hote, aise sAMkhyamata ke anusAra calane vAle ziSya ne apanA pUrvapakSa kiyA, usako dUSaNa dete hue samAdhAna karate haiM-- athavA kevalI bhagavAnoM kI taraha sarve hI saMsArI jIvoM ke svabhAva ke ghAta kA abhAva hai, isa bAta kA niSedha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( adi ) yadi ( so AdA) vaha AtmA ( sahAveNa ) svabhAva se ( sa ) Apa ho ( suho) zubha pariNAmarUpa (va asuho ) athavA azubha pariNAma rUpa ( Na havadi) nahIM hotA hai / arthAt 'jaise zuddhanaya karake AtmA zubha yA azubha bhAvoM se apane hI upAdAnakAraNa se arthAt azubhabhAvarUpa nahIM pariNamana karatA usake liye kahate haiM ki ( saveMsi nahIM parijana karatA hai taise hI azuddhanaya se bhI svayaM svabhAva se athavA azuddha nizcaya se bhI yadi zubha yA hai| aisA yadi mAnA jAve to kyA dUSaNa AyegA,
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 107 jIvamAyANaM) sarva hI jIva-samUhoM ko (saMsAro yi Na vijjai) saMsAra avasthA hI nahIM rahegI / arthAt saMsAra rahita zuddha AtmasvarUpa se pratipakSI jo saMsAra so vyavahAranaya se nahIM rhegaa| bhAva yaha hai ki AtmA pariNamanazIla hai| vaha karmoM kI upAdhi ke nimitta se sphaTikamaNi kI taraha upAdhi ko grahaNa karatA hai isa kAraNa saMsAra kA abhAva nahIM hai / aba koI zaMkAkAra kahatA hai ki sAkhyoM ke yahAM saMsAra kA abhAva honA dUSaNa nahIM hai kintu bhUSaNa hI hai ? usakA samAdhAna karate haiM ki aisA nahIM hai| kyoMki saMsAra ke abhAva ko hI mokSa kahate haiM so mokSa saMsArI jIvoM ke bhItara nahIM dikhalAI par3atA hai, isaliye pratyakSa meM virodha AtA hai| aisA bhAva hai // 46 // isa taraha yaha batAyA ki rAga-dveSa-moha bandha ke kAraNa haiM, jJAna bandha kA kAraNa nahIM hai ityAdi kathana karate huye chaThe sthala meM pAMca gAthAeM pUrNa huii| atha punarapi prakRtamanusRtyAtIndriyajJAnaM sarvajJatvenAbhinandati-- jaM takkAliyamidaraM jANadi jugavaM samatado savvaM / asthaM vicittavisamaM taM gANaM 'khAigaM bhaNiyaM // 47 // yattAtkAlikAmitaraM jAnAti yugapatsamantataH sarvam / artha vicitraviSamaM tat jJAnaM kSAyika bhaNitam // 4 // tatkAlakalitavRttikamatItodakAlakalilavRttikaM cApyekapada eva samantato'pi sakalamapyarthajAtaM pRthaktvavRttasvavRttaNalakSmIkaTAkSitAnekaprakAravyajitavaicitryamitaretaravirodhadhApitAsamAna jAtIyatvohAmitavaSamyaM kSAyikaM jJAnaM kila jAnIyAt / tasya hi kramapravRttihetubhUtAnAM kSayopazamAvasthAvasthitajJAnAvaraNIyakarmapudgalAnAmatyantAbhAghAtAtkAlikamatAtkAlikadApyarthajAtaM tulyakAlameva prakAzaita / sarvato vizadvastha pratiniyatadezavizadverantaHplavanAta samantato'pi prakAzeta / sarvAvaraNakSayA zAvaraNakSayopazamasyAnavasthAnAtsarvamapi prakAzeta / sarvaprakArajJAnAvaraNIyakSayAvasarvaprakArajJAnAdharaNIyakSayopazamasya vilayanAddhicitramapi prakAzeta / asamAnajAtIyajJAnAvaraNakSayAtsamAnajAtIyajJAnAvaraNIyakSayopazamasya vinAzanAdviSamamapi prakAzeta / alamathavAtivistareNa, anivAritaprasaraprakAzazAlitayA kSAyikajJAnamavazyameva sarvadA sarvatra sarvathA sarvameva jAnIyAt // 47 // ___ bhUmikA-aba, punaH prakRta (cAlU viSaya) ko anusaraNa karake atIndriyajJAna ko sarvajJapane se abhinandana karate haiM (atIndriyajJAna sabakA jJAtA hai, isa prakAra usako prazaMsA karate haiM): 1. khAyaM (ja070)
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________________ 108 ] ! pavayaNasAro anvayArtha- [yat | jo [yugapat ] eka hI sAtha |smnttH] sarvataH (sarva AtmapradezoM se) [tAtkAlika] tAtkAlika (vartamAnakAlIna) [itaraM] yA atAtkAlika (bhUta bhaviSyat) [vicitra vicitra (aneka prakAra ke) aura [viSamaM] viSama (mUrta-amRta, cetanaacetana Adi asamAna jAti ke) [sarva artha] samasta padArthoM ko [jAnAti] jAnatA hai [tat jJAnaM] vaha jJAna [kSAyika bhaNitaM] kSAyika kahA gayA hai| TIkA-(1) vartamAna kAla meM vartate, (2) bhUta-bhaviSyat kAla meM vartate, (3) jinameM pathaka rUpa se vartate svalakSaNa rUpa lakSmI se Alokita aneka prakAroM ke kAraNa vaicitrya pragaTa haA hai, (4) aura jinameM paraspara virodha se utpanna hone vAlI asamAna jAtIyatA ke kAraNa vaiSamya pragaTa huA hai, aise (cAra vizeSaNa vAle) samasta padArtha samUha ko eka samaya meM hI (yugapat), sarvataH (sarva Atma pradezoM se) kSAyikajJAna vAstava meM jAnatA hai / isI bAta ko yuktipUrvaka spaSTa rUpa se samajhAte haiM-(1) usa (kevalajJAna) ke vAstava meM kama-pravRtti ke hetu bhUta, kSayopazama avasthA meM rahane vAle jJAnAvaraNIya karma-pudgaloM kA atyanta abhAva hone se (baha kSAyikajJAna) tAtkAlika yA atAtkAlika padArtha-samUha ko samakAla meM (yugapat) hI prakAzita karatA hai / (2) sarvataH (sarva pradezoM se) vizuddha (usa kSAyika jJAna) ke pratiniyata pradezoM kI vizuddhi (savaMtaH vizuddhi) ke bhItara DUba jAne se, (vaha kSAyika jJAna) sarvataH (sarva Atma-pradezoM se) hI prakAzita karatA hai| (3) sarva AvaraNa kA kSaya hone se, deza AvaraNa rUpa kSayopazama ke na rahane se (vaha kSAyikajJAna) sabako bhI prakAzita karatA hai (4) sarva prakAra jJAnAvaraNIya ke kSaya se asarva prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNIya ke kSayopazama ke nAza hone se (yaha kSAyikajJAna) vicitra ko (aneka prakAra ke padArthoM ko) bhI prakAzita karatA hai| (5) asamAnajAtIya jJAnAvaraNa ke kSaya se samAna jAtIya jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama ke naSTa ho jAne se, (vaha kSAyikajJAna) viSama ko bhI (asamAnajAti ke padArthoM ko bhI) prakAzita karatA hai| sAra-athavA, ativistAra se basa ho jisakA anivArita (rukAvaTa rahita phailAva hai) aise prakAza svabhAvI hone se, kSAyikajJAna avazya hI sarvadA (sarvakAlIna trikAlIna), sarvatra (saba kSetra ke loka-aloka ke) saba padArtha ko sarvathA (sampUrNarUpa se) jAne arthAt jAnatA hai| tAtparyavRtti atha prathama tAvAt kevalajJAnameva sarvajJasvarUpaM, ladanantaraM sarvaparijJAne sati ekaparijJAnaM, ekaparijJAne sati sarva parijJAnamityAdikathanarUpeNa gAthApaccakaparyantaM vyAkhyAnaM karoti / tadyathA- atra jJAnaprapaJcadhyAkhyAnaM prakRtaM tAvattatprastutamanusRtya punarapi kevalajJAnaM sarvajJatvena nirUpayati
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 106 jaM yajjJAnaM kartR jANadi jAnAti / ke ? atthaM artha padArthamiti vizeSyapadaM / kiM viziSTaM ? sakkAliyamivara tAtkAlike vartamAnamitaraM cAtItAnAgatam / kathaM jAnAti ? jugavaM yugapadekasama ye samaMta samantataH sarvAtmaprakAreNa vA / katisakhyopetaM? savdha samastaM / punarapi kiviziSTa ? vicittaM nAnAbhedabhinnaM / punarapi kirUpaM ? yisamaM mUrtAmUrtacetanAcetanAdijAtyanta ra vizeSa visadRzaM taM gANaM khAiyaM maNiyaM yadevaM guNaviziSTaM zAyi pitaa| abhedanagena tadeta sarvajasvarUpaM tadevopAdeyabhUtAnantasukhAdyanantaguNAnAmAdhArabhUtaM sarva prakAropAdeyarUpeNa bhAvanIyam / iti tAtparyam // 47 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki kevalajJAna hI sarvajJa kA svarUpa hai| Age kaheMge ki sarvajJa ko jAnate hue eka kA jJAna hotA hai tathA eka ko jAnate hue sarva kA jJAna hotA haiN| isa taraha pA~ca gAthAoM taka vyAkhyAna karate haiN| unameM se prathama hI nirUpaNa karate haiM kyoMki yahA~ jJAna prapaMca ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA hai, isaliye usa hI ko Age lekara phira kahate haiM ki kevalajJAna sarvajJarUpa hai| ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(ja) jo jJAna (samaMtado) sarva prakAra se AtmA ke pradezoM se (vicittaM visama) nAnA bhevarUpa aneka jAti ke mRta amUrta, cetana-acetana, Adhi (samvaM atthaM) sarva padArthoM ko (tatkAligaM) vartamAna kAla sambandhI tathA (itaraM) bhUta, bhaviSyat kAla sambandhI paryAyoM sahita (jugavaM) eka samaya meM va eka sAtha (jANadi) jAnatA hai| (taM gANaM) usa jJAna ko (khAiyaM) kSAyika (bhaNiyaM) kahA hai / abheda naya se vahI sarvajJa kA svarUpa hai isaliye vahI grahaNa karane yogya ananta sukha Adi ananta guNoM kA AdhArabhUta saba taraha se prApta karane yogya hai, isa rUpa se bhAvanA karanI caahie| yaha tAtparya hai // 46 // atha sarvamajAnannekamapi na jAnAtIti nizcinotijo Na vijANadi jugavaM atthe tikkAlige tihuvaNatthe / NA tassa Na sakkaM sapajjayaM datvamegaM vA // 48 // yo na vijAnAti yugapadarthAn vakAlikAn tribhuvanasthAn / jJAtuM tasya na zakyaM saparyayaM draSya meka vA // 48 // iha kilaMkamAkAzadravyamekaM dharmadravyamekamadharmadradhyamasaMkhyeyAni kAladravyANyanantAni jIvadravyANi / tato'pyanantaguNAni pudgaladravyANi / tathaiSAmeva pratyekamatItAnAgatAnubhUyamAnabhedabhinna niravadhivRttipravAhaparipAtino'nantAH paryAyAH / evametatsamastamapi samudita jJeyaM, ihaivaipha kicijjIvadravyaM jJAta / atha yathA samastaM dAhya dahana vahanaH samasta vAhyahetukasamastadAyAkAraparyAyapariNatasakalaikabahanAkAramAtmAnaM pariNamati, tathA samastaM jJeyaM jAnana mAtA samastazeyahenukasamastajeyAkAraparyAyapariNatasakalaikajJAnAkAra cetanatvAt
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro svAbhavapratyakSamAtmAnaM pariNamati / etaM kila dravyasvabhAvaH / yastu samastaM jJeya na jAnAti sa, samastaM vAhyamavahan samasta dAhyahetukasamastadAhyAkAraparyAyapariNatasakalaMkadahanAkAramAtmAnaM dahana iva samastajJe yahetukasamastajJeyAkAraparyAyapariNatasakalaMkajJAnAkAramAtmAnaM cetanatvAt svAnubhavapratyakSatve'pi na pariNamati / evametadhAyAti yaH sarvana jAnAti sa AtmAnaM na jAnAti // 48 // bhUmikA-aba, sabako nahIM jAnatA huA eka (AtmA) ko bhI nahIM jAnatA hai, yaha nizcaya karate haiM anvayArtha-- [yaH] jo [yugapat] eka hI sAtha [kAlikAn tribhuvanasthAn] traikAlika tribhuvanastha (tInoM kAla ke aura tInoM loka ke) [arthAt] padArthoM ko [na vijAnAti] nahIM jAnatA hai [tasya ] usake [saparyayaM] paryAya sahita [eka dravyaM vA] eka (AtmA) dravya bhI [jJAtuM na zakyaM] jAnanA zakya nahIM hai| TIkA-isa vizva meM vAstava meM eka AkAza dravya, eka dharmadravya, eka adharmadravya, asaMkhya kAladravya aura ananta jIyadravya tathA usase bhI anantaguNe pudgaladravya haiN| unameM se pratyeka ke atIta anAgata aura vartamAna aise (tIna) prakAroM se bhedavAlI niravadhi (amaryAdita) vRtti pravAha ke bhItara par3ane vAlI ananta paryAyeM haiN| isa prakAra yaha samasta ho (dravyoM aura paryAyoM kA) samudAya jJeya hai| unameM hI koI eka mI jIva dravya jJAtA hai| aba yahA~, jaise samasta (iMdhana) ko jalAtI huI agni, samasta dAhyakahetuka (samasta dAhya ke nimitta se hone vAle) samasta vAhyAkAra (iMdhana AkAra) paryAya rUpa pariNata sakala eka bahana jisakA AkAra (svarUpa) hai, aise apane rUpa pariNata hotI hai, vaise hI samasta jeya ko jAnatA huA jJAtA (AtmA), samasta-zeya-hetuka (samasta jeya ke nimitta se hone vAle) samasta jJeyAkAra paryAya rUpa pariNata sakala eka jJAna jisakA AkAra (svarUpa) hai tathA jo cetanapane ke kAraNa svAnubhava-pratyakSa hai, aise usa apane bhAtmA rUpa pariNata hotA hai| vAstava meM aisA dravya kA svabhAva hai / jaise samasta vAhya ko na dahatI huI agni, samastabAhya-hetuka samasta dAhAkAra paryAyarUpa pariNata sakala eka dahana jisakA AkAra hai, aise apane rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hotI, usI prakAra jo samasta jJeya ko nahIM jAnatA hai, vaha AtmA, samasta-jJeya-hetuka samasta jJeyAkAra paryAyarUpa pariNata sakala eka jJAna jisakA AkAra hai, aise apane rUpa meM svayaM cetanapane ke kAraNa svAnubhava pratyakSa hone para bhI pariNata nahIM hotA, (apane ko paripUrNatayA anubhava nahIM karatA-nahIM jaantaa)| isa
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 111 prakAra yaha phalita hotA hai ki jo sabako nahIM jAnatA vaha apane ko ( AtmA ko ) nahIM jAnatA // 48 // tAtparyavRtti atha yaH sarva na jAnAti sa ekamati na jAnAtIti vicArayati - jo Na vijANavi yaH kartA naiva jAnAti / kathaM ? jugavaM yugapadekakSaNaM / kAn ? atye arthAn / kathaMbhUtAn ? kiliye trikAlaparyAyapariNatAn / punarapi kathaMbhUtAn ? tihRvaNatthe tribhuvanasthAn bhAvu tassa Na sakkaM tasya puruSasya sambandhijJAnaM jJAtuM samartha na bhavati / ki ? dakhvaM jJeyadravyaM / kiviziSTaM sapajjayaM anantaparyAyasahitaM / katisaMkhyopetaM ? egaM vA ekamapIti / tathAhi - AkAzadravyaM tAvadeka, dharmadravyamekaM, tathaivAdharmedravyaM ca lokAkAzapramitAsaMkhyeya kAladavyANi tato'nantaguNAni jIvadravyANi tebhyopyanantaguNAni pudgaladravyANi / tathaiva sarveSAM pratyeka manantaparyAyAH, etatsarva jJeyaM tAvattatrakaM vivakSitaM jIvadravyaM jJAt bhavati / evaM tAvadvastusvabhAtraH / tatra tathA dahana: samastaM vAhya dahan san samastavAhyahetukasa masta hyAkAraparyAyapariNatasakalai kada hanasvarUpariNatatRNaparNAdyAkAramAtmAnaM svakoyasvabhAvaM pariNamati / tathAyamAtmA samastaM jJeyaM jAnan san samasta jJeya hetu samasta jJeyAkArapaya vipariNatasakalai kAkhaNDajJAnarUpaM svakIyamAtmAnaM pariNamati jAnAti paricchiti / tathaiva ca sa eva dahana: pUrvoktalakSaNaM dAhyamadahan san tadAkAreNa na pariNamati, tathAmApi pUrvoktalakSaNaM samastaM jJayamajAnan pUrvoktalakSaNameva sakalaikAkhaNDajJAnAkAraM svakIyamAtmAnaM na pariNamati na jAnAti na paricchinatti / aparamapyudAharaNaM dIyate yathA ko'pyandhaka AdityaprakAzyAn padArthAnapazyanAdityamiva, pradIpaprakAzyAt padArthanapazyan pradIpamiva, darpaNasthavimvAnyapazyan darpaNamivasvakIyadRSTiprakAzyAn padArthAnapazyan hastapAdAdyavayavapariNataM svakIyadehAkAramAtmAnaM svakIyadRSTyA na pazyati tathAyaM vivakSitAtmApi kevalajJAnaprakAzyAn padArthAnajAnana sakalAkhaNDekakevalajJAnarUpamAtmAnamapi na jAnAti / tata etatsthitaM yaH sarva na jAnAti sa AtmAnamapi na jAnAtoti // 48 // utthAnikA -- -Age AcArya vicArate haiM ki jo jJAna sabako nahIM jAnatA vaha jJAna eka padArtha ko bhI nahIM jAna sakatA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha -- ( jo ) jo koI AtmA (jugavaM ) eka samaya meM ( tikkA lige) tIna kAla kI paryAyoM meM pariNamana karane vAle ( tihukNatthe ) tIna loka meM rahane vAle ( atthe ) padArthoM ko (Na vijAnadi) nahIM jAnatA hai| ( tassa) usa AtmA kA jJAna ( sapajjayaM) ananta paryAya sahita ( ekaM davaM ) eka dravya ko (vA) bhI ( NA) jAnane ke liye ( sakka) nahIM samartha hotA hai / - bhAva yaha hai ki AkAza dravya eka hai, dharmadravya eka hai, tathA adharmadravya eka hai aura lokAkAza ke pradezoM ke pramANa asaMkhyAta kAladravya haiM, usase anantaguNe jIvadravya haiM, usase bhI ananta - guNe pudgala brabhya hai, kyoMki eka-eka jIvadravya meM anantakarma dharmaNAoM kA sambandha hai taise hI ananta nokarmavagaMNAoM kA sambandha hai / ta~se hI ina saba dravyoM meM
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________________ 112 } [ pavayaNasAro pratyeka dravya kI anantaparyAyeM hotI haiM kyoMki kAla ke samaya pudgaladravya se bhI anantAnanta guNe haiN| yaha saba jJeya - jAnane yogya haiM aura inameM eka koI bhI vizeSa jIvadravya jJAtA jAnane vAlA hai| aisA hI vastu kA svabhAva hai / yahA~ jaMse agni saba jalAne yogya IMdhana ko jalAtI huI saba jalAne yogya kAraNa ke hote hue saba IMdhana ke paryAya meM pariNamana karate hue sarvamagrI eka agnisvarUpa ho jAtI hai arthAt vaha agni uSNatA meM pariNata tRNa va pattoM Adi ke AkAra apane svabhAva ko pariNamAtI hai / taise yaha AtmA sarva jJeyoM ko jAnatA huA sarva jJeyoM rUpa kAraNa ke hote hue sarvoparina karate hue sarvamayo eka akhaMDajJAnarUpa apane hI AtmA ko pariNamAtA hai arthAt sabako jAnatA hai, aura jaise vahI agni pUrva meM kahe hue IMdhana ko nahIM jalAtI huI usa IMdhana ke AkAra nahIM pariNamana hotI hai ta~se hI AtmA bhI pUrva meM kahe hue sarva jJeyoM ko na jAnatA huA pUrva meM kahe hue lakSaNa rUpa sarva ko jAnakara eka akhaDa jJAnAkAra rUpa apane ho AtmA ko nahIM pariNamAtA hai arthAt sarva kA jJAtA nahIM hotaa| dUsarA bhI eka udAharaNa dete haiM / jaise koI andhA puruSa sUrya se prakAza ne yogya padArthoM ko nahIM dekhatA, dIpaka se prakAza ne yogya padArthoM ko na dekhatA huA dIpaka ko bhI nahIM dekhatA, darpaNa meM jhalakatI huI parachAI ko na dekhate hue varpaNa ko bhI nahIM dekhatA, apanI ho dRSTi se prakAzane yogya padArtho ko na dekhatA huA hAtha, paira Adi aMga rUpa apane hI apane ko apanI dRSTi se nahIM dekhatA hai / taise isa prakaraNa meM prApta koI AtmA bhI kevalajJAna se prakAzate yogya padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA huA sakala akhaMDa eka kevalajJAnarUpa apane AtmA ko nahIM jAnatA hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki jo sabako nahIM jAnatA hai vaha apane AtmA ko bhI nahIM jAnatA hai / deha ke AkAra ko arthAt vizeSa - yadi yahA~ para koI zaMkA kare ki 6 mAha = samaya meM 608 jIva mokSa jAte rahate haiM / jIvoM se kAla anantaguNA hai, ata: saba bhavya jIva mokSa cale jAyeMge / so yaha zaMkA ThIka nahIM hai| aisA niyama hai ki saba vastu pratipakSa sahita hotI haiM / isaliye saba bhavya jIvoM ke mukta ho jAne para bhavya jIvoM kA abhAva ho jAyagA / bhadhya jIvoM ke abhAva hone para unake pratipakSI abhavya jIvoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAyagA / bhavya aura abhavya jIvoM kA abhAva hone para saMsArI jIvoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAyagA / saMsArI jIvo kA abhAva hone para unake pratipakSI mukta jIvoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAyagA / isa prakAra jIva mAtra ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyagA / [ dhavala pu0 14 10 233-34] //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] zrI paMcAstikAya gAthA 8 meM bhI 'sampaDivavakhA habaI' zabdoM dvArA isa siddhAnta kA samarthana hotA hai ki saba sapratipakSa haiN| ata: 'niyati' bhI apane pratipakSa aniyati kI apekSA rakhatI hai / yadi aniyata paryAyoM kA abhAva mAnA jAyagA to niyata paryAyoM kA bhI abhAva ho jAyagA / niyata aura aniyata paryAyoM ke abhAva se paryAya mAtra kA amAva ho jAyagA, aura paryAya mAtra ke abhAva ho jAne se dravya ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaaygaa| ataH paryAya niyata aura aniyata bonoM prakAra kI haiM // 4 // arthakamajAnana sayaM na jAnatIti nizcinoti-- davvaM aNaMtapajjayamegamaNaMtANi davajAdANi / Na vijANavi jadi jugavaM 'kidha sosamvANi jANAdi // 46 // dravyamanantaparyAyamekamanantAni dravyajAtAti / na vijAnAti yadi yugapat kathaM sa sarvANi jAnAti // 46 // AtmA hi tAvatsvayaM jJAnamayatve sati jJAtRtvAt jJAnameva / jJAnaM tu pratyAtmavati pratibhAsamayaM mahAsAmAnyam / tattu pratibhAsamayAnantavizeSavyApi / te ca sarvapradhyaparyAyanibandhanAH / atha yaH sarvadravyaparyAyanibandhanAnantavizeSavyApipratibhAsamayamahAsAmAnyarUpamAtmAnaM svAnubhavapratyakSa na karIta sa kathaM pratima samayamahAsAmAnyadhyAyapratimAsamayAnantavizeSanibandhanabhUtasarvadravyaparyAyAn pratyakSIkuryAt / evametadAyAti ya AtmAnaM na jAnAti sa sarva na jAnAti / atha sarvajJAnAvAtmajJAnamAtmajJAnAtsarvajJAnamityavaSThite / evaM ca sati jJAnamayatyena svasaMcetakatvAdAtmano jJAtazeyayorvastutvenAnyatve satyapi pratibhAsapratibhAsyamAnayoH svasthAmavasthAyAmanyonyasaMvalanenAtyantamazakyavivecanatvAtsarvamAtmani nikhAta miva pratibhAti / yadyevaM na syAt tadA jJAnasya paripUrNAtmasaMcetanAbhAvat paripUrNasyakasyAtmano'pi jJAnaM na siddhayat // 46 // bhUmikA-aba, eka ko na jAnane vAlA sabako nahIM jAnatA, yaha nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha-[yadi] jo [anantaparyAyaM] ananta paryAya vAle [eka dravyaM ] eka dravya ko (Atmadravya ko) [na vijAnAti] nahIM jAnatA [saH] to vaha [yugapat ] eka hI sAtha [sarvANi anantAni-dravyajAtAni] sarva ananta dravya jAtiyoM ko [kathaM jAnAti] kaise jAna sakegA (arthAt nahIM jAna sktaa)| TIkA-pahale to AtmA vAstava meM svayaM jJAnamaya hone para jJAtRtva ke kAraNa jJAna hI hai| pratyeka AtmA meM rahane vAlA jJAna pratibhAsamaya mahA-sAmAnya hai| vaha (1) kadhaM (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 114 ] pavayaNasAro pratibhAsamaya ananta vizeSoM meM vyApta hone vAlA hai| aura ve (ananta vizeSa) sarva dravyaparyAya-nimittaka hai / jo puruSa sarva dradhya paryAya jinake nimitta haiM aise ananta vizeSoM meM vyApta hone vAle pratibhAsamaya mahAsAmAnyarUpa AtmA ko svAnubhava pratyakSa nahIM karatA hai, vaha pratibhAsamaya mahAsAmAnya ke dvArA vyApta jo pratibhAsamaya ananta vizeSa haiM unake kAraNabhUta sarva dravya paryAyoM ko kaise pratyakSa kareM ? (nahIM kara sktaa)| isase yaha phalita haA ki jo AtmA ko nahIM janatA, vaha sabako nahIM jaantaa| aba (gAthA 48 se) sarva ke jJAna se AtmA kA jJAna aura (gAthA 46 se) AtmA ke jJAna se sarva kA jJAna hotA hai, yaha (siddhAnta) nizcita hotA hai| aisA hone se AtmA ke jJAnamayatA ke kAraNa svasaMcetakapanA hone se, jJAtA aura jeya kA vastu rUpa se anyatva hone para bhI pratibhAsa (jJAna) aura pratibhAsyamAna (jJeyAkAra) kA apanI avasthA meM anyonya milana hone ke kAraNa (jJAna aura jJeya AkAra, AtmA kI jJAna kI avasthA meM paraspara mizrita ekameka rUpa hone ke kAraNa) unheM bhinna karanA atyanta azakya hone se saba kucha AtmA meM khude hue ke samAna pratibhAsita hotA hai| (AtmA jJAnamaya hai isaliye vaha apane ko anubhava karatA hai--jAnatA hai, aura apane ko jAnane para samasta jJeya aise jJAta hote haiM mAnoM ve jJAna meM sthita hI hoM, kyoMki jJAna kI avasthA meM se jJeyAkAroM ko bhinna karanA azakya hai)| yadi aisA na ho to (yadi AtmA sabako na jAnatA ho to) jJAna ke paripUrNa AtmasaMcetana kA abhAva hone se paripUrNa taka AtmA kA bhI jJAna siddha nahIM hotA // 4 // tAtparyavRtti athai kamajAnan sarvaM na jAnAtIti nizcinoti davyaM dravyaM apaMtapajjayaM anantaparyAyaM emaM eka aNaMtANi danvajAvANi anantAni dravyajAtAni jo Na vijApadi yo na vijAnAti anantadravyasamUhAn kadhaM so savANi jANAdi kathaM sa sarvAn jAnAti jugavaM yugapadeka samaye, na kathamapIti tathAhi-AramalakSaNaM tAvajjJAnaM taccAkhaNDapratibhAsamayaM sarvajIvasAdhAraNa mahAsAmAnyam / tacca mahAsAmAnya jJAnamayAnantavizeSavyApi / te ca jJAnavizeSA anantadravyaparyAyANAM viSayabhUtAnAM jJavabhUtAnAM parichaMcnakA grAhakAH / akhaNDe kapratibhAsamayaM yanmahAsAmAnya tatsvabhAvamAtmAnaM yosau pratyakSaM na jAnAti sa puruSa: pratibhAsamayena mahAsAmAnyena ye vyAptA anantazAnavizeSAsteSAM viSayabhUtAH ye'nantadravyAyAstAn kathaM jAnAti ? na kathamapi / atha etadAyAta ya: AtmAnaM na jAnAti sa sarva na jAnAtIti / tathA coktam "eko bhAva: sarvabhAvasvabhAvaH, sarva bhAvA ekabhAvasvabhAvAH / * eko bhAvastatvato yena buddhaH, sarve bhAvAstatvatastena buddhA: / / 1 / / "
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] atrAha ziSya:-AtmaparijJAne sati sarvaparijanaM bhavatItyatra vyAkhyAtaM, tatra tu pUrvasUtre bhaNitaM sarvaparijJAne satyAtmaparijJAnaM bhavatIti / yadya va tahi chadmasthAnAM sarvaparijJAnaM nAstyAtmaparijJAnaM kathaM bhaviSyati ? AtmaparijJAnAbhAve cAtmabhAvanA phatha ? tadamAve kevalajJAnotpattistioti / parihAramAha - paramANabhUtanAga mAnA jAgate : dazamiti cet lokAloka.diparijJAnaM vyAptijJAnarUpeNa chadmasthAnAmapi vidyate, tacca vyAptijJAnaM parokSAkAreNa kevalajJAnaviSayagrAhaka kavidAtmaiva bhavyate / athavA svasaMvedanajJAnenAtmA jJAyate, tatazca bhAvanA kriyate, tayA rAgAdivikalparahitasvasaMvedanajJAnabhAvanayA kevalajJAnaM ca jAyate / iti nAsti doSa: / / 46) utthAnikA-Age nizcaya karate haiM ki jo eka ko nahIM jAnatA vaha sabako bhI nahIM jAnatA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(adi) yadi koI AtmA (egaM agaMtapajjayaM bavya) eka ananta paryAyoM ke rakhane vAle dravya ko (Na vijANadi) nizcaya se nahIM jAnatA hai (so) vaha AtmA (ka) kisa taraha (savANi aNaMtANi dadhvajAdANi) sarva anantadravya samUhoM ko (jugavaM) eka samaya meM (jANAdi) jAna sakatA hai ? arthAt kisI taraha bhI nahIM jAna sktaa| vizeSa yaha hai ki AtmA kA lakSaNa jJAnasvarUpa hai| so akhaMDa rUpa se prakAza karane vAlA sarva jIvoM meM sAdhAraNa mahAsAmAnyarUpa hai| vaha mahAsAmAnya jJAna apane jJAnamayI ananta vizeSoM meM vyApaka hai, ve jJAna ke vizeSa apane viSaya rUpa jJeya padArtha jo ananta tathya aura paryAya haiM unako jAnane vAle, grahaNa karane vAle haiM jo koI apane AtmA ko akhaNDa rUpa se prakAza karate hue mahAsAmAnya svabhAva rUpa pratyakSa nahIM jAnatA hai vaha puruSa prakAzamAna mahAsAmAnya ke dvArA jo anansajJAna ke vizeSa vyApta haiM unake viSaya rUpa jo ananta dravya aura paryAya haiM unako kaise jAna sakatA hai ? arthAt kisI bhI taraha nahIM jAna sakatA / isase yaha siddha huA ki jo apane AtmA ko nahIM jAnatA hai vaha sarva ko nahIM jAnatA hai / aisA kahA bhI hai eko mAvaH sarva-bhAva-svabhAvaH saveM bhAvA eka-bhAva-svabhAvAH / eko bhAvastattvato yena badraH sarva bhAvAstatvatastena bddhaaH|| bhAva yaha hai ki eka-bhAva sarva-bhAvoM kA svabhAva hai aura sarva-bhAva eka-bhAva ke svabhAva haiM / jisane nizcaya se-yathArtha rUpa se eka bhAva ko jAnA usane yathArtha rUpa se sarva bhAvoM ko jAnA hai| yahA~ zAtA aura jJeSa sambandha lenA cAhiye, jisane jJAtA ko jAnA usane saba jJeyoM ko jAnA hI hai| yahA~ para ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki Apane yahA~ yaha vyAkhyA kI ki AtmA ko jAnate hue sarva kA jJAnapanA hotA hai aura isake pahale sUtra meM kahA thA ki saba jJAna se
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________________ [ pabayaNasAro mAtmA kA jJAna hotA hai| yadi aisA hai to mRdAmthoM ko parva kA jJAna nahIM hai, taba unako AtmA kA jJAna kaise hogA? yadi unako AtmA kA jJAna na hogA to unake AtmA ko bhAvanA kase hogI ? yadi AtmA kI bhAvanA na hogI to unako kevalajJAna ko utpatti nahIM hogI ? isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna karate haiM ki parokSa pramANarUpa zruptajJAna se sarva padArtha jAne jAte haiN| yaha kase so kahate haiM ki chamasyoM ko bhI loka aura Aloka kA jJAna vyArita jJAnarUpa se hai| vaha vyApti jJAna parokSa rUpa se kevalajJAna ke viSaya ko grahaNa karane vAlA hai isaliye kisI apekSA se mAtmA hI kahA jAtA hai| athavA svasavedana jJAna AtmA ko jAnate haiM, aura phira usakI bhAvanA karate haiN| isI rAgadveSAdi vikalpoM se rahita svasaMvedana jJAna kI bhAvanA ke dvArA kevalajJAna paidA ho jAtA hai| isameM koI doSa nahIM hai // 4 // atha kramakRtapravRttyA jJAnasya sarvagatatvaM na siddhayatIti nizcitotiuppajjadi jadi gANaM kamaso aDhe paDucca NANissa / taM va hadi NiccaM Na khAigaM va satvagadaM // 50 // utpadyate yadi jJAnaM kramazo'rthAn pratItya zAninaH / tannaiva bhavati nityaM na kSAyika naiva sarvagatam // 50 // yatkila kameNaMkakamarthamAlambya pravartate jJAnaM, tabekArthAlambanAdutpannamanyArthAlambanAt pratIyamAnaM nityamasattathA karmodayAdeko vyakti pratipannaM punarvyaktyantaraM pratipadyamAna kSAyikamAyasavanantadravyakSetrakAlabhAvAnAkrAntumazaktatvAt sarvagataM na syAt // 50 // bhUmikA-aba krama se hone vAlI pravRtti se jJAna kI savaMgatatA siddha nahIM hotI, yaha nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha- [yadi] jo [jJAnina: jJAna] AtmA kA jJAna [kramazaH] krama se [arthAt pratItya] padArthoM kA avalambana lekara [utpadyate ] utpanna hotA hai [tat] to vaha jJAna [na eva nityaM bhavati] nitya nahIM hai, [na kSAyika] kSAyika nahIM hai, [na eva sarvagataM | aura savaMgata [sabake jAnane vAlA] nahIM hai| TIkA-jo jJAna vAstava meM krama se eka-eka padArtha kA avalambana lekara pravRtta hotA hai vaha eka padArtha ke avalambana se utpanna aura dUsare padArtha ke avalambana se naSTa (ho jAne se) nitya nahIM hotaa| tathA karmodaya ke kAraNa se eka vyakti (paryAya-vizeSa) 1. khAiyaM (ja0 vR0) (2) Neva savvagayaM (ja0 vR.)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 117 ko prApta phira anya vyakti ko prApta hotA huA (arthAt jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kSayopazama se honAdhika hotA huA) kSAyika bhI nahIM hotaa| ananta dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ko prApta karane ke liye (jAnane ke liye) asamarthapane se sarvagata nahIM hotA hai // 50 // tAtparyatti atha kramapravRttajJAnena sarvajJo na bhavatIti vyavasthApayati appajjavi javi NANaM utpadyate jJAna yadi cet kamaso kramazaH sakAzAt kiM kRtvA ? aTaThepacca jJeyArthAnAzritya kasya ? NANissa jJAnina: Atmana: taM NeSa havavi NiccaM utpattinimittabhUtapadArthavinAze tasyApi vinAza iti nityaM na bhavati / Na khAiyaM jJAnAvaraNIyakarmakSayopazamAdhInatvAt kSAyikamapi na bhavati / Neva sadhvagayaM yata evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa parAdhInatvena nityaM na bhavati, kSayopazamAdhInatvena kSAyikaM na bhavati tata eva yugapatsamasnadravya kSetrakAlabhAvAnAM parijJAnasAmAbhAvAsavaMgataM na bhavati / ata etatsthitaM yad jJAnaM krameNArthAn pratItya jAyate tena sarvajJo na bhavati iti / / 50 / / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jo jJAna krama se padArthoM ke jAnane meM pravatti karatA hai usa jJAna se koI sarvajJa nahIM ho sakatA hai arthAt krama se jAnane vAle ko sarvajJa nahIM kaha skte| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi) yadi (NANista) jJAnI AtmA kA (NANa) jJAna (a) jAnane yogya pacAyoM ko cica) Azraya kara kamalo) krama se (upajjavi) paidA hotA hai| to (taM) vaha jJAna (Nicca) avinAzI (va) nahIM (hAdi) hotA hai aryAta jisa padArtha nimitta se jJAna utpanna huA hai usa padArtha ke nAza hone para usa padArtha kA jJAna bhI nAza hotA hai isaliye vaha jJAna sadA nahIM rahatA hai, isase nitya nahIM hai| (Na khAiyaM) na kSAyika hai kyoMki vaha parokSajJAna jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama ke adhIna hai (va sancagayaM) aura na yaha sarvagata hai, kyoMki jaba vaha parAdhIna hone se nitya nahIM hai, kSayopazama ke adhIna hone se kSAyika nahIM hai, isIliye hI vaha jJAna eka samaya meM sartha dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAvoM ko mAnane ke liye asamartha hai isaliye sarvagata nahIM hai| isale yaha siddha huA ki jo jJAna krama se padArthoM kA Azraya lekara paidA hotA hai usa jJAna ke rakhane se sarvajJa nahIM ho sakatA / / 50 // atha yogapadyapravRttyaya jJAnasya sarvagatatvaM siddhacatIti vyavatiSThate tikkAlagiccavisamaM sayalaM samvatthasaMbhavaM cittaM / jugavaM jANavi joNhaM aho hi NANassa mahAppaM // 51 // kAlpanityaviSamaM sakalaM sarvatrasaMbhavaM citram / yugapajjAnAti jainamaho hi jJAnasya mAhAtmyam / / 51 / /
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________________ 118 1 [ pavayaNasAro kSAyika hi jJAnamatizayAspadIbhUtaparamamAhAtmyaM, yattu yugapadeva sarvArthAnAlambya pravartate jJAnaM taTTotkIrNanyAyAvasthitasamastavastujJeyAkAratayAdhiropitanityatvaM pratipannasamastavyaktitvenAbhivyaktasvabhAvabhAsikSAyikabhAvaM traikAlyena nityameva viSamIkRtAM sakalAmapi sarvArthasaMbhUtimanantajAtiprApitavaicitryaM paricchindavakramasamAnAntAnantadravyakSetrakAlabhAvatayA prakaTIkRtAdbhutamAhAtmyaM sarvagtameva syAt // 51 // bhUmikA-aba, yugapat pravRtti se hI jJAna kA sarvagatapanA siddha hotA hai, yaha nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha-[kAlyanityaviSamaM] trikAlika, nitya, viSama, [sarvatra saMbhava | sarva kSetroM meM hone vAle, tathA [citraM] aneka prakAra ke, [sakalaM] samasta padArthoM ko [janaM] jinadeva kA jJAna [yugapat] eka sAtha [jAnAti] jAnatA hai| [aho hi] aho ! [jJAnasya mAhAtmya ] (yaha) jJAna kA mAhAtmya hai / / TIkA-kSAyikajJAna vAstava meM savotkRSTatA kA sthAnabhUta parama mahimA vAlA hai| (kyoM ? isI ko AcArya svayaM spaSTa karate haiN| lAgikajAna yugapat (eka sAtha hI) samasta padArthoM kA Alambana lekara pravartatA hai, tathA samasta vastuoM ke jJeyAkAra TaMkotkIrNa nyAya se avasthita (apane meM sthita) hone se jisane nityatva prApta kiyA hai, tathA samasta vyaktitva ko prApta kara lene se jisane svabhAva-prakAzaka kSAyikabhAva pragaTa kiyA hai, aisA vaha jJAna kAlika, nitya tathA viSama (asamAnajAti rUpa se pariNata hone vAle), ananta prakAroM ke kAraNa vicitratA ko prApta, sampUrNa sarva padArthoM ke samUha ko jAnatA huA, akrama se (yugapat ) ananta dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ko prApta hone se jisane adbhuta mAhAtmya ko pragaTa kiyA hai, sarvagata hI hai // 51 // tAtpayatti atha yugapatparicchittirUpajJAnenava sarvajJo bhavatItyAvedayati .. jANavi jAnAti / ki kartR ? joNhaM janaM jJAnaM / kathaM ! jugavaM yugapadekasamaye aho hi gANassa mAhappaM aho hi sphuTaM janajJAnasya mAhAtmyaM pazyatAm / kiM jAnAti ? arthamityadhyAhAraH / kathaMbhUtaM ? tivakAlaNiccavisamaM trikAlaviSayaM trikAla gataM nityaM sarvakAlaM / punarapi kiMviziSTa ? sayala samastaM / punarapi kathaMbhUtaM ? sambatyasaMbhava sarvatraloke saMbhavaM samutpanna sthitaM / punazca kirUpaM ? cittaM nAnAjAtibhedena vicitramiti / tathAhi yugapatsakalagrAhakajJAnena sarvajJo bhavatIti jJAtvA kiM kartavyaM ? jyotiSkamantravAdarasasiddhacAdIni yAni khaNDavijJAnAni mUDhajIvAnAM cittacamatkArakA raNAni paramAtmabhAvanAvinAzakAni ca tatra grahaM tyaktvA jagatrayakAla zyasakalavastu yugapatprakAzakamavinazvaramakhaNDakapratibhAsarUpaM sarvajJa.
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 116 zabdavAcya yaskevalajJAnaM tasyaivotpatti raNabhUtaM yatsamasta rAgAdivikalpajAlena rahitaM sahajazuddhAtmano. 'bhedajJAnaM tatra bhAvanA kartavyA, iti tAtparyam / / 5 / / evaM kevalajJAna meva sarvajJa iti kathanarUpeNa gAthai kA, tadanantaraM sarvapadArthaparijJAnamiti prathamagnathA paramAtmajJAnAcca sarvapadArtha parijJAnamiti dvitIyA ceti / tatazca kramapravRttajJAnena sarvajJo na bhavatIti prathamagAthA, yugagadagrAhakeNa sa bhavatIti dvitIyA ti samudAyena saptamasthale gAthApacvakaM gatam / bhUmikA--aba yaha pragaTa karate haiM ki jo eka samaya meM saba ko jAna sakatA hai, usI zAna se sarvana hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jovha) jinendra kA jJAna arthAt jinazAsana meM jisa pratyakSajJAna ko kevalajJAna kahate haiM vaha jJAna (jugavaM) eka samaya meM (savvatthasaMbhava) sarva lokAloka meM sthita tathA (citta) nAnA jAti bheda se vicitra (sapalaM) sampUrNa (tikAlaNiccayisama) tIna kAla sambandhI padArthoM ko sadA kAla viSamarUpa arthAt jaise unameM bheda haiM una bhedoM ke sAtha athavA 'tikkAlagiccavisayaM' aisA bhI pATha hai jisakA artha hai tIna kAla ke sarva dravya apekSA nitya padArthoM ko (jANadi) jAnatA hai| (aho hi NANassa mAhappaM) aho nizcaya se jJAna kA mAhAtmya AzcaryakArI hai| vizeSa bhAva yaha hai ki eka samaya meM sarva ko grahaNa karane vAle jJAna se hI sarvajJa hotA hai aisA jAnakara kyA karanA cAhiye so kahate hai jyotiSa, mantra, vAda, rasa-siddhi Adi ke jo khaNDajJAna haiM tathA jo mUDha jIvoM ke citta meM camatkAra karane ke kAraNa haiM aura jo paramAtmA kI bhAvanA ke nAza karane vAle haiM una sarva jJAnoM meM Agraha yA haTha tyAga karake tIna jagat ca tIna kAla kI sarva vastuoM ko eka samaya meM prakAza karane vAle, avinAzI tathA akhaNDa aura eka rUpa se udyota rUpa tathA savaMjatva zabda se kahane yogya jo kevalajJAna hai, usakI hI utpatti kA kAraNa jo sarva rAgadveSAdi vikalpa-jAloM se rahita svAbhAvika zuddhAtmA kA abhedajJAna arthAt svAnubhava rUpa jJAna hai usameM bhAvanA karanI yogya hai, yaha tAtparya hai // 51 // . isa prakAra kevalajJAna hI sarvajJapanA hai, aisA kahate hue gAthA eka, phira sarva padArthoM ke parijJAna se paramAtmajJAna hotA hai aisI eka gAthA, paramAtmajJAna se sarva padArtha kA parijJAna hotA hai aisI dUsarI gAthA hai| phira krama se hone vAle jJAna se sarvajJa nahIM hotA hai, aisA kahate hue eka gAthA tathA eka samaya meM sarva ko jAnane se sarvajJa hotA hai, aisA kahate hue dUsarI, isa taraha sAtaveM sthala meM pAMca gAthAeM pUrNa huii|
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________________ 120 / [ pavayaNasAro atha jJAnino jJaptikriyAsadbhAve'pi kiyAphalabhUtaM bandhaM pratiSedhayannupasaMharatiNa vi pariNamadi Na geNhadi uppajjadi va tesu aThesu / jANapaNavi te AdA abaMdhago teNa paNNatto // 52 // nApi pariNamati na gRhNAti utpadyate neva tezrthaSu / jAnapi tAnAtmA anandhakastena prajJapta: // 52 // ___ iha khalu "udayagadA kammaMsA jiNavaravasahehiM NiyadiNA bhaNiyA / tesu vimUDho ratto duTTho vA baMdhamaNubhavadi // " ityatra sUtre udayagateSu pudgalakarmIzeSu satsu saMcetayamAno moharAgadveSapariNatatvAt jJeyArthapariNamanalakSaNayA kriyayA yujyamAnaH kriyAphalabhUtaM baMdhamanumavati, na tu jJAnAditi prathama mevArthapariNamanakriyAphalatdhena bandhasya samarthitatvAt / tathA 'geNhadi Neva Na muJcadi Na paraM pariNamadi kevalI bhagavaM / pecchadi samaMtado so jANadi savvaM miravasesa / / ' ityarthapariNamanAdikriyANAmabhAvasya zuddhAtmano nirUpitatyAccArthAnapariNamato'gRhRtastesvanutpadyamAnasya cAtmano jJaptikriyAsadbhAve'pi na khalu kriyAphalabhUto bandhaH siddhayet // 52 // bhUmikA-aba jJAnI ke (kevalajJAnI ke), jJapti-kriyA kA sadbhAva hone para bhI, kriyA ke phala rUpa bandha ko niSedha karate hue upasaMhAra karate haiM (kevalajJAnI AtmA ke jAnane kI kriyA hone para bhI bandha nahIM hotA, yaha kahakara jJAna adhikAra pUrNa karate haiM) : ___ anvayArtha-[AtmA] (kevalajJAnI) AtmA [tAna jAnana api] una padArthoM ko jAnatA huA bhI [ na api pariNamati ] usa rUpa pariNata nahIM hotA, [na gRhNAti] unheM grahaNa nahIM karatA, [teSu artheSu na eva utpadyate] aura una padArthoM ke rUpa meM utpanna nahIM hotA [tena] isaliye [abandhakaH prajJaptaH] (vaha) abandhaka kahA gayA hai| TokA-yahAM vAstava meM 'udayagatAH karmAzAH jinavaravRSabhaH niyatyA maNitAH / teSu vimUDhaH raktaH duSTaH vA baMdhamanubhavati' isa 43ve gAthA-sUtra meM "udayagata pudgala karmAzoM ke vidyamAna rahane para (unheM) saMcetana karatA huA (anubhava karatA huA) moha-rAga-dveSa rUpa pariNamana svarUpa kriyA ke sAtha yukta hotA hamA AtmA kriyAphala-bhUta baMdha ko anubhava karatA hai, jJAna se nahIM" / isa prakAra prathama hI artha-pariNamana-kriyA ke phalarUpa se bandha kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai tathA 'gRhNAti naMba na mucaMti na paraM pariNamati kevalI bhagavAn / pazyati samantataH saH jAnAti sarva nivizeSa' isa 32veM gAthA-sUtra meM zuddhAtmA ke, artha pariNamana Adi kriyAoM kA abhAva, nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| isaliye padArtha rUpa meM
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________________ ekyaNasAro ] [ 121 pariNata nahIM hone vAle, padArthoM ko grahaNa nahIM karane vAle tathA una padArthoM meM utpanna nahIM hone vAle (usa) AtmA ke jJapti-kriyA kA sadbhAva hone para bhI vAstava meM kriyA-phalabhUta bandha siddha nahIM hotaa| jAnannadhyeSa vizvaM yugapadapi bhavAvibhUtaM samastaM, mohAmAvAcadAtmA pariNAmati paraM naiva nilanakarmA / tenAste mukta eva prasavikasitamaptivistArapIta jJeyAkArAM trilokoM pRthagapRthagapa dyotayan jJAnamUtiH // 4 // iti jJAnAdhikAra: anvaya-(pena) nilanakarmA eSaH AtmA bhavadbhAvibhUtaM samastaM vizvaM yugapat jAnana api mohAbhAvAt paraM nava pariNamapti tena atha prasabhavikasitajJaptivistArapItajJeyAkArAM trilokI pRthak apRthak dyotayan jJAnamUrtiH muktaH eva Aste / anvayArtha-[yena] kyoMki nilUnakamA] jisane kamA~ ko cheda DAlA hai aisA [eSaH AtmA] yaha AtmA [bhavadbhAvibhUtaM] bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna [samastaM vizvaM] samasta vizva ko (tInoM kAla kI paryAyoM se yukta padArthoM ko [yugapat ] eka hI sAtha [jAnana] jAnatA huA [api] bhI [mohAbhAvAt ] moha ke abhAva ke kAraNa [paraM] pararUpa [nava pariNamati ] pariNamita nahIM hotA, [tena] isaliye [atha] aba, [prasabhavikasitajJaptivistArapItajJeyAkArAM] atyanta vikasita jJApti ke vistAra se jisane svayaM samasta jJeyAkAroM ko pI liyA hai, aise tInoM lokoM ke padArthoM ko [pRthak apRyak dyotayan] pRthak aura apR. thak prakAzita karatA huA vaha [jJAnamUrtiH] jJAnamUrti [muktaH eva Aste] mukta hI rahatA hai / tAtparyavatti atha pUrva yadukta padArthaparicchittimadbhAve'pi rAgadveSamohAbhAvAt kevalinAM bandho nAstIti tamevArtha prakArAntareNa dRDhIkurvan jJAnaprapaJcadhikAramupasaMharati Na vi pariNamadi yathA svakIyAtmapradezaH samarasIbhAvena saha pariNamati tathA jJeyarUpeNa na pariNamati pa gehavi yathaiva cAnanta jJAna dicatuSTayarUpAmAtmarUpamAtmarUpatayA gRNAti tathA jJeyarUpaM na gRhNAti uppajjadi Neca lesu aThe su yathA ca nirvikAraparamAnandai kasukharUpeNa svakIyasiddhaparyAyeNotpadyate tarthava ca zeyapadArtheSu notpadyate ki kurvannapi ? jANaNNavi te tAn jayapadArthAn svasmAt pRthagrUpeNa jAnannapi / sa ka: kartA ? AvA muktAtmA abaMdhamo teNa paNatto tataH kAraNAtkarmaNAmabandhaka: prajJapta iti / tathA-rAgAdirahitajJAnaM bandhakAraNaM na bhavatIti jJAtvA zuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNamokSaviparItasya nArakAdiduHkhakAraNakarmabandhasya kAraNAnIndriyamanojanitAnyekadezavijJAnAni tyA sakalavimalakevalajJAnasya karmavandhAkAraNabhutasya yadvIjabhUtaM nirvikArasvasaMvedanajJAnaM tava bhAvanA kartavyetyabhiprAya: evaM rAgadveSa mohitatvAtkevalinAM bandho nAstIti kathanarUpeNa jJAnaprapaJcasamApti. mukhyatvena caikasUtreNASTamasthalaM gatam // 52 //
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________________ 122 ] / pabayaNasAro utthAnikA--Age pahale jo yaha kahA thA ki padArthoM kA jJAna hote hue bhI rAga dveSa moha kA abhAva hone se kevalajJAniyoM ko bandha nahIM hotA hai, usa hI artha ko dUsarI taraha se dRr3ha karate hue jJAna prapaMca kA saMkoca karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (AdA) AtmA arthAt mukta svarUpa kevalajJAnI yA siddha bhagavAna kI AtmA (te jANaNNavi) una jeya padArthoM ko apane AtmA se bhinna rUpa jAnate hue bhI (tesu aTThe su) una jJeya padArthoM ke svarUpa meM (Na yi pariNamadi) na to pariNamana karatA hai arthAta jaise apane AtmapradezoM ke dvArA samatArasa se pUrNa bhAva ke sAtha pariNamana kara rahA hai vaisA jeya padArthoM ke svarUpa nahIM pariNamana karatA hai arthAt Apa anya padArtha rUpa nahIM ho jAtA hai / (Na geNhadi) aura na unako grahaNa karatA hai arthAt jaise vaha AtmA anantajJAna Adi ananta catuSTaya rUpa apane AtmA ke svabhAva ko AtmA ke svabhAva rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai vaise vaha jeya padArthoM ke svabhAva ko grahaNa nahIM karatA hai| (Neva uppajjavi) aura na vaha una rUpa paidA hotA hai arthAt jaise vaha vikAra rahita paramAnaMdamayI eka sukharUpa apanI hI siddha paryAya karake utpanna hotA hai vaisA yaha zuddha AtmA jJeya padArthoM ke svabhAva meM paMdA nahIM hotA hai| (seNa) isa kAraNa se (abaMdhago) karmoM kA baMdha nahIM karane vAlA (paNNatto) kahA gayA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki rAgadveSa rahita jJAna baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai, aisA jAnakara zuddha AtmA kA prApti rUpa hai lakSaNa jisakA aisA jo mokSa usase ulTA jo naraka Adi ke duHkhoM ko kAraNabhUta karma baMdha kI avasthA, jisa baMdha avasthA ke kAraNa indriya aura mana se utpanna hone vAle eka deza jJAna una sarva ko tyAga kara sarva prakAra nirmala jJAna o karma baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai usakA bIjamUta jo vikArarahitasvasaMbevanajJAna yA svAnubhava usameM hI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai, aisA abhiprAya hai // 52 // atha jJAnaprapaJcavyAkhyAnAnantaraM jJAnAdhArasarvajJaM namaskaroti -. tassa gamAI logo devaasurmnnuaraaysNbNdho| matto kareSi NicaM uvajutto taM tahAdhi ahaM // 52-1 // karevi karoti / sa ka: ? logo lokaH / kathaMbhUtaH ? devAsuramaNurAyasaMbaMdho devAsuramanuSyarAjasaMbandhaH / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? bhatto bhaktaH / NiccaM nityaM sarvakAlaM / punarapi kiviziSTaH ? uvajutto upayukta udyataH / itthambhUto loka; kAM karoti ? NamAiMsamasyAM nmskriyaaN| kasya ? tassa tasya pUrvoktasarvajJasya / taM tahAvi ahaM taM sarvajJa tathA tenaiva prakAreNAhamapi granthako namaskaromoti / ayamazrArtha -- yathA devendracaknavAdayo'nantAkSayasukhAdiguNAspadaM sarvajJasvarUpaM namaskurvanti, tathaivAhamapi tatpadAbhilASI paramabhaktyA praNamAmi / 52-1 //
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 123 evamaSTAbhiH sthaladvAtriMzadgAthAstadanantaraM namaskAragAthA ceti samudAyena trayastrizatsUtrazaniprapaMca-nAmA tRtIyo'ntarAdhikAraH samAptaH / _atha sukhatrapaJcAbhidhAnAntarAdhikAre'STAdaza gAyA bhavanti / atra paJcasthalAni teSu prathamasthale "atthi amuttaM" ityAdyadhikAragAthAsUtramekaM tadanantaramatIndriyajJAna mukhyatvena "jaM cho" ityAdi sUtramekaM athendriyajJAnamukhyatvena "jIvoM sayaM amutto" ityAdi gAthAcatuSTayaM athAnantaramindriyasukhapratipAdanarUpeNa gAthASTakaM tatrAsyaSTakamadhye prathamata indriyasukhasya duHkhatvasthApanArtha "maNuA su" ityAdi gAthAdvayaM, atha muktAtmanAM dehAbhAvepi sukhamastIti jJApanArtha dehaH sukhakAraNaM na bhavatIti kathanarUpeNa "payyA iTThe visaye" ityAdi sUtradvayaM tadanantaramindriyaviSayA api sukhakAraNaM na bhavantIti kathane "timiraharA" ityAdi gAthAdvayaM, atopi sarvajJanamaskAra mukhyatvena "tejodidi" ityAdi gAthAdvayam / evaM paJcamasthale antarasthala catuSTayaM bhavatIti sukhaprapaJcAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / / utthAnikA- Age jJAna prapaMca ke vyAkhyAna ke pIche jJAna ke AdhAra sarvajJa bhagavAna ko namaskAra karate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha -- jaise (devAsuramaNuarAyasambaMdhI ) kalpavAsI, mavanatrika tathA manuSyoM ke indroM sahita (bhatto) bhaktimAna ( uyajuto ) tathA udyamavaMta ( logoM ) yaha loka ( tassa mAI ) usa sarvajJa ko namaskAra ( picca) sadA (karedi ) karatA hai ( tahAvi) se hI (ahaM) maiM granthakarttA zrI kundakundAcArya (taM) usa sarvajJa ko namaskAra karatA hU~ / bhAva yaha hai ki jaise devendra va cakravartI Avika ananta aura akSaya sukha Adi guNoM ke sthAna sarvajJa ke svarUpa ko namaskAra karate haiM jaise maiM bhI usa pada kA abhilASI hokara paramabhakti se namaskAra karatA hU~ / / 52011 isa taraha ATha sthaloM ke dvArA battIsa gAthAoM se aura usake pIche eka namaskAra gAthA aise tetIsa gAthAoM se jJAna prapaMca nAma kA tIsarA aMtara adhikAra pUrNa huaa| Age sukha prapaMca nAma ke adhikAra meM aThAraha gAthAeM haiM jisameM pAMca sthala haiM, unameM se prathama sthala meM "atthi amukta' ityAdi adhikAra gAthA sUtra eka hai, usake pIche atIndriya jJAna kI mukhyatA se 'jaM peccho' ityAdi sUtra eka hai| phira indriyajanitajJAna kI mukhyatA se 'jIvo sayaM amukto' ityAdi gAthAeM cAra haiM phira abhavanaya se kevalajJAna hI sukha hai aisA kahate hue gAthAeM 4 haiM / phira indriya-sukha kA kathana karate hue gAthAeM ATha haiM / inameM bhI pahale iMdriyasukha kA rUpa sthApita karane ke liye 'maNuAsurA' ityAdi gAthAeM do haiM / phira mukta AtmA ke deha na hone para bhI sukha hai isa bAta ko batAne ke liye deha sukha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, ise janAte hue "payyA iTThe visaye" ityAdi sUtra do haiN| phira indriyoM ke viSaya isa gAdhA kI TIkA zrI amRtacandrasUri ne nahIM kI hai / *
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________________ 124 ] / pabayaNasAro bhI sukha ke kAraNa nahIM haiM, aisA kahate hue 'timiraharA' ityAdi gAthAeM vo haiM, phira sarvajJa ko namaskAra karate hue 'tejo viTThi' ityAdi sUtra do haiM ? isa taraha pAMca aMtara adhikAra meM samudAya pAtanikA hai| atha jJAnAdabhinnasya saukhyasya svarUpaM prapaJcayana jJAnasaukhyayoH heyogadeyatvaM cintayati asthi amuttaM muttaM adidiyaM iMdiyaM ca atthesu / NANaM ca tahA sokkhaM jaM tesu paraM ca taM NeyaM // 53 // astyamUtaM mUrtamatIndriyamaMndriyaM cArtheSu / jJAnaJca tathA saukhyaM yatteSu paraJca tat jJeyam / / 53 / / __ atra jJAna saukhyaM ca mUrtamindriyajaM caikamasti / itaradamRtamatIndriyaM cAsti / tatra yavamUrtamatIndriyaM ca tatpradhAnatvAdupAdeyatvena jJAtavyam / tatrAdyaM mUrtAbhiH kSAyopazamikImirupayogazaktibhistathAvidhebhya indriyebhyaH samutpadyamAnaM parAyasatvAt kAdAcitkatvaM, kramakRtapravRtti-sapratipakSa sahAnivRddhi ca gauNamiti kRtvA jJAnaM ca saukhyaM ca heyam / itaratpunaramUrtAbhizcaitanyAnuvidhAyinIbhirekAkinIbhirevAtmapariNAmazaktibhistathAvidhebhyo'tIndriye bhyaH sthAbhAvikacidAkArapariNAmebhyaH samutpaJcamAnamatyantamAtmAyattatvAnnityaM, yugapatkRtapravRtti niHpratipakSamahAnivRddhi ca mukhyamiti kRtvA jJAnaM saukhya copAveyam // 53 // bhUmikA--aba, jJAna se abhinna rUpa sukha ke svarUpa ko vistArapUrvaka varNana karate hue jJAna aura sukha ko heya-upAdeyatA kA vicAra karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[artheSu jJAna] padArtha sambandhI jJAna [amUrta-mUrta] amUrta yA mUrta, [atIndriyaM aindriyaM ca asti] atIndriya yA aindriya hotA hai, [ca tathA saukhyaM] aura isI prakAra (amUrta yA mUrta, atIndriya yA aindrika) sukha hotA hai| [teSu ca yata paraM] una (do prakAra ke jJAna-sukha) meM jo (amUrta-atIndriya jJAna-sukha) pradhAna (utkRSTa) hai. [tat jJeyaM] baha amUrta-atIndriyajJAna aura sukha (upAdeyarUpa) jAnane yogya hai| TIkA-(jJAna tathA sukha do prakAra kA hai unameM se yahA~) eka jJAna tathA sukha mUrta hai aura indriyoM se utpanna hone vAlA indriyaja hai aura dUsarA (jJAna tathA sukha) amUrta hai aura atIndriya hai, usameM jo amUrta aura atIndriya hai vaha pradhAna hone se upAdeya rUpa se jAnane yogya hai| (gAthA kA artha pUrA ho gayA / aba isake bhAva ko TIkAkAra svayaM spaSTa karate haiM)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] / 125 vahAM (unameM se) pahalA jJAna tathA sukha (1) mUrtarUpa (2) kSAyopamika (3) upayoga zaktiyoM se usa usa prakAra kI indriyoM ke dvArA utpanna hotA huA, parAdhIna hone se kAdAnika (anitya) kramazaH pravRtta hone vAlA, sapratipakSa aura hAni-vRddhiyukta hai| isaliye gauNa hai, aura gauNa hokara vaha heya hai / dUsarA jJAna tathA sukha (1) amUrtarUpa (2) caitanyAnuvidhAyI, (3) ekAkI, (4) Atma-pariNAma-zaktiyoM se tathAvidha atIndriya, (5) svAbhAvika civAkAra pariNAmoM ke dvArA utpanna hotA huA atyanta AtmAdhIna hone se nitya, yugapat pravartamAna, niHpratipakSa, aura hAni vRddhi se rahita hai| isaliye mukhya hai aura mukhya hokara vaha (amUrta-atIndriya jJAna aura sukha) upAdeya haiM // 53 // tAtparyavRtti __ acAtIndriyasukhasyopAdeyabhUtasya svarUpa prapaJcayanatIndriyajJAnamatIndriyasukhaM copAdeyamiti, yatpUnarindriyaja jhAnaM sukhaM ca taddheyamiti pratipAdanarUpeNa prathamatastAvadadhikArasthalagAthayA sthalacatuSThayaM sUtraya ti,-- ___ asthi asti vidyate / kiM karta ? NANaM jJAna miti bhinnaprakramo vyavahitasambandhaH / kiviziSTaM ? amuttaM mRttaM amRta mUrta ca / punarapi kiviziSTaM ? avidiyaM iMviyaM ca yadamUrta tadatIndriyaMmataM punarindriyajaM / itthaMbhUtaM jJAnamasti / keSu viSayeSu ? asthesu jJeyapadArtheSa, tahA sokkhaM ca tathava jAnavadamUrtamatIndriyaM bhUta mindriyajaM ca sukhamiti / ja tesu paraM ca taM yaM yatteSu pUrvoktajJAnasukheSu madhye paramutkRSTamatIndriyaM tadupAdevamiti jJAtavyam / tadeva viviyate-amartAbhi: kSAyikIbhiratIndriyAbhizcidAnandai kalakSaNAbhiH zuddhAtmazaktibhirupanatvAdatIndriyajJAnaM sukhaM cAtmAdhInatvenAvinazvaratvAdupAdeyamiti puurvokt|muurtshuddhaatmshktibhyo vilakSaNAbhi: kSAyopamikendriyazaktibhirutpannatvAdindriyajaM jJAnaM sukhaM ca parAyattatvena vinazvaratvAddheyamiti tAtparyam // 53 / / evamadhikAragAya yA prathamasthalaM gatam __utthAnikA--Age atIndriyasukha jo upAdeya rUpa hai usakA svarUpa kahate huye atIndriyajJAna tathA atIndriyasukha upAdeya hai aura indriyajanitajJAna aura sukha heya haiM isa taraha kahate huye pahale adhikAra sthala kI gAthA se cAra sthala kA sUtra kahate haiN| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(asthesu) jheya padArthoM ke sambandha meM (NANaM) jJAna (amuttaM) jo amUrtika hai so (adidiya) atIndriya hai tathA (muttaM) jo mUrtika hai so (indiyaM) indriya-janya (asthi) hai (tahA ca sokkha) taise hI arthAt jJAna kI taraha amUrtikasukha atIndriya hai tathA mUrtikasukha indriya-janya hai (tesu jaM paraM) ina jJAna aura sukhoM meM jo utkRSTa atIndriya haiM (taM ca yaM) unako hI, upAzya haiM aisA jAnanA cAhiye /
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________________ 126 1 [ pavayaNasAro isakA vistAra yaha hai ki amUrtika, kSAyika, atIndriya, cidAnanda lakSaNa-svarUpa zuddhAtmA kI zaktiyoM se utpanna hone vAlA atIndriyajJAna aura sukha AtmA ke hI adhIna hone se avinAzI haiM, isase upAdeya hai tathA pUrva meM kahe hue amUrta zuddha AmA kI zakti se vilakSaNa jo kSAyopazamika indriyoM kI zaktiyoM se utpanna hone vAlA jJAna aura sukha haiM, va parAdhIna hone se binAzavAna haiM, isaliye heya haiM, aisA tAtparya hai| atIndriyajJAna va sukha kI apekSA indriya-janita jJAna va sukha heya haiM, sarvathA heya nahIM haiM // 53 // athAtIndriyasaukhyasAdhanIbhUtamatIndriyajJAnamupAdeyamabhiSTauti jaM pecchado amuttaM muttesu adidiyaM ca pacchapaNaM / sayalaM sagaM ca idaraM taM 'NANaM havadi paccakkaM // 54 // yatprekSamANasyAmUrta mRtavatIndriJca pracchannam / __ sakalaM svakaJca itarat tadajJAna bhavati pratyakSam / / 54 // atIndriyaM hi jJAnaM yadamUtaM yanmUrteSvapyatIndriyaM yatpracchannaM ca tatsakalaM svaparavikalpAntaHpAti prekSata eva / tasya khalvamUteSu dharmAdharmAviSu, mUrteSvapyatIndriyeSu paramANvAviSa, dhyapracchAneSu kAlAviSu, kSetrapracchanneSvalokarakAzapradezAdiSa, kAlapracchanneSyasApratikaparyAyeSu, bhAvapracchanneSu sthUlaparyAyAntInasUkSmaparyAyeSu sarveSvapi sthaparavyavasthAvyava. sthiteSvasti draSTatvaM pratyakSatvAt / pratyakSaM hi jJAnamuddhinAntazuddhisannidhAnamanAdisiddhacaMtanyasAmAnyasaMbandhamekamevAkSanAmAnamAtmAnaM pratiniyamitarAM sAmagrImamagayamANamanantazaktisadbhAvato'nantatAmupagataM dahanasyeva dAhyAkArANAM jJAnasya jJeyAkArANAmanatikramAdyathoditAnubhAvamanubhavattat kena nAma nivAryeta / atastadupAdeyam // 54 // bhUmikA--aba, atIndriyasukha kA sAdhanabhUta atIndriyajJAna upAdeya hai, isa prakAra usakI prazaMsA karate haiM:-- anvayArtha--[prekSamANasya yat ] dekhane vAle kA jo jJAna' [amUrtaM] amUrta ko, [murtaSu atIndriyaM] murta padArthoM meM bhI atIndriya (paramANu Adi) ko, [ca pracchannaM] (kAla yA kSetra kI apekSA gupta-indriya-agrAhya ko, [sakalaM] ina sabako [svayaM ca itarat] sva tathA para ko [pazyati] dekhatA hai (jAnatA hai) [tat jJAna] baha jJAna [pratyakSa bhavati] pratyakSa hai| TIkA-jo amUrta hai, jo mUrtoM meM bhI atIndriya hai, aura jo pracchanna (kAla yA kSetra kI apekSA gupta-indriya hai grAhya nahIM) hai, usa sabako jo ki sva aura para ina do (1) taNNANaM (ja0 vR)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 127 bhedoM meM samA jAtA hai, atIndriya jJAna avazya dekhatA hai / abhUtaM dharmAstikAya Adi ko aura mUrtI meM bhI atIndriya paramANu ityAdikoM meM tathA dravya se pracchanna kAla- aNu AdikoM meM, kSetra se pracchanna alokAkAza ke pradeza AdikoM meM, kAla meM pracchanna asAmpratika ( bhUta-bhaviSyata ) paryAyoM meM, tathA bhAva se pracchanna sthUla paryAyoM meM antalIna sUkSma paryAyoM meM yAni una saba hI meM jo ki sva aura para kI vyavasthA meM vyavasthita haiM, pratyakSa hone se vAstava meM usa atIndriyajJAna ke dRSTApana hai ( una sabako vaha atIndriyajJAna dekhatA hai, kyoMki yaha pratyakSa hai ) | aba isako nyAya se AcArya svayaM siddha karate haiM - ( 1 ) jisako ananta zuddhi kA samAva pragaTa huA hai, ( 2 ) jo catanya sAmAnya ke sAtha anAdi-siddha sambandha vAlA hai (3) eka hI akSa nAmaka AtmA ke prati jo niyata hai, (4) jo (indriyAdika upAtta anupAtta ) anya sAmagrI ko nahIM DhUMDhatA hai, (jise anya sAmagrI kI sahAyatA kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai ) aura (5) jo anantazakti ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa anantatA ko prApta hai, aisA vaha pratyakSa jJAna jaise dAhyakAroM se dahana kA atikramaNa ( ulaMghana ) nahIM hotA, usI prakAra jJeyAkAroM se jJAna kA atikramaNa ( ulaMghana ) na hone se yathokta prabhAva kA abhAva karatA huA ( uparyukta atizayoM sahita hone se ) vAstava meM vaha kisake dvArA rokA jA sakatA hai ? ( kisI se bhI nahIM rokA jA sakatA ) / isaliye vaha atIndriyajJAna upAdeya hai ||54 || tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktamupAdeyabhUtamatIndriyajJAnaM vizeSeNa vyaktI karoti jaM yadantIndriyaM jJAnaM kartR / pecchavo prekSamANapuruSasya jAnAti / kiM kiM ? amRtaM amUrtamatIndriyaniruparAgasadAnandaika sukhasvabhAvaM yatparamAtmadravyaM tatprabhRti samastAmUrtadramasamUhaM mutte ayaM ca mUrteSu pud galadravyeSu yadatIndriya paramANvAdi pacchaSNaM kAlAnuprabhRtidravyarUpeNa praccha yatimantaritaM lokAkAzapradeza pramRti kSatrapracchannaM nivikAraparamAnanda ka sukhAsvAdapariNatirUpaparamAtmano vartamAnasamayagatapariNAmAstatprabhRtayo ye samastadravyANAM vartamAna samayagata pariNAmAste kAlapracchannAH tasyaiva paramAtmanaH siddharUpa zuddhavyaJjanaparyAyaH zeSadravyANAM ca ye yathAsambhavaM janaparyAyAsteSvantarbhUtAH pratisamayapravartamAnaSaTkAra vRddhihAnirUpaNaM athaparyAyAM bhAvapracchannA bhaNyante / sayalaM tatpUrvoktaM samastaM jJeyaM dvidhA bhavati / kathamiti cet ? samaM ca ivaraM kimapi ? yathAsambhavaM svadravyagataM itaratparadravyagataM tadubhayaM yataH kAraNAjjAnAti tena kAraNena taNNANaM tatpUrvoktajJAnaM yadi bhavati / kathaMbhUtaM ? pactrayakhaM pratyakSamiti / atrAha ziSyaH - jJAnaprapaJcAdhikAraH pUrvameva gataH asmin sukhapraJcAdhikAre sukhameva kathanIyamiti / parihAramAha-- ghadatIndriyaM jJAnaM pUrvaM bhaNitaM tadevAbhevanayena sukhaM bhavatIti jJApanArtha, athavA jJAnasya mukhyavRtyA tatra heyopAdeyacintA nAstIti jJApanArtha vA / evamatindriyajJAnamupAdevamiti kathana mukhyatvene gAthayA dvitIyasthalaM gatam / / 54 / /
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________________ 128 ] [ pazyaNasAro utthAnikA-Age usI pUrva meM kahe hue atIndriyajJAna kA vizeSa varNana karate haiM--- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(pecchado) acchI taraha dekhane vAle kevalajJAnI puruSa kA (ja) jo atIndriya kevalajJAna hai so (amuttaM) amUrtika ko arthAt atIndriya tathA rAga rahita sadA AnandamayI sukhasvabhAva ke dhArI paramAtmadhya ko Adi lekara saba amatikadravya samUha ko, (muttesu) mUrtika pudgala dravyoM meM (adiviyaM) atIndriya-indriyoM ke agocara paramANu AdikoM ko (ca pacchaNNaM) tathA gupta ko arthAt dravyApekSA kAlANu Adi apragaTa tathA dUravartI dravyoM ko, kSetra apekSA gupta alokAphAza ke pradezAdikoM ko, kAla kI apekSA pracchanna-vikArarahita paramAnandamayI eka sukha ke AsvAdana kI pariNati rUpa paramAtmA ke vartamAna samaya sambandhI pariNAmoM ko Adi lekara saba dravyoM kI vartamAna samaya kI paryAyoM ko tathA bhAva kI apekSA usa hI paramAtmA kI siddha rUpa zuddha vyaMjana tathA anya dravyoM kI jo yathAsaMbhava dhyaMjanaparyAya unameM aMtarbhUta arthAt magna jo prati samaya meM vartana karane vAlI cha: prakAra vRddhi hAni svarUpa artha-paryAya ina saba pracchanna dravya kSetra kAla bhAvoM ko; aura (sagaM ca ivara) jo kucha bhI yathAsambhava apanA abhya sambandhI tathA paradravya sambandhI yA donoM sambandhI hai (sAla) sarva leTako jAtA hai (taM gANaM) vaha jAna (paccarakhaM) pratyakSa (havadi) hotA hai / yahAM ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki jAna-prapaMca kA adhikAra to pahale hI ho cukA / aba isa sukha prapaMca ke adhikAra meM to sukha kA hI kathana karanA yogya hai ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki jo atIndriyajJAna pahale kahA gayA hai vaha hI abhedanaya se sukha hai isakI sUcanA ke liye athavA jJAna kI mukhyatA se sukha hai kyoMki isa jJAna meM heya upAdeya kI citA nahIM hai isake batAne ke liye kahA hai| isa taraha atIndriyajJAna ho grahaNa karane yogya hai, aisA kahate hue eka gAthA dvArA dUsarA sthala pUrNa huA // 54 // athendriyasaukhyasAdhanIbhUtamindriyajJAnaM heyaM praNindati jIvo sayaM amutto muttigado teNa muttiNA muttaM / ogeNhittA joggaM jANadi vA taM Na' jANAdi // 5 // jIvaH svayamamUrto mUrtigatastena mUrtana mUrtam / avagRhya yogyaM jAnAti vA tanna jAnAti / / 5 / / indriyajJAnaM hi mUrtopalambhakaM mUrtopalabhyaM ca tadvAn jIvaH svayamamUrtI'pi paJvendriyAsmakaM zarIraM mUrtamupAgatastena jJaptiniSpattau balAdhAnanimittatayopalambhakena mUrtena mUrta 1. taNNa /
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________________ pakSyaNasAro ] [ 126 sparzAvipradhAnaM vastUpalabhyatAmupAgataM yogyamavagRhya padAcittaduparyupari zuddhisaMbhavAdavagajchati, kadAcittadasaMbhavAnnAvagacchati / parokSatvAt / parokSaM hi jJAnamatidRDhatarAjAnatamoyanthiguNThanAgnimIlitasyAnAdisindacatanyasAmAnyasaMbandhasyApyAtmataH svayaM paricchettamarthamasamarthasyopAttAnupAtaparapratyayasAmagrImArgaNathyagratayAtyantavisaMSThulatvamavalambamAnamanantAyAH zaktaH pariskhalanAnnitAntaviklavIbhUtaM mahAmohamallasya jIvavavasthatvAt parapariNatipravartitAbhiprAyamapi pade pade prAptavipralambhamanupalambhasaMbhAvanAmeva paramArthato'hati / atastaDeyam // 55 // bhUmikA--aba, indriyasukha kA sAdhanabhUta indriyajJAna heya hai, isa prakAra usakI nindA karate haiM ___anvayArtha-[svayaM amurtaH] svayaM amUrta [jIvaH ] jIva [mUrtigataH] mUrta zarIra ko prApta hotA huA [tena mUrtena] usa mUrta zarIra ke dvArA [yogyaM mUrta] (indriya se grahaNa) yogya mUrta padArtha ko [avagrahya ] avagraha karake [jAnAti] jAnatA hai [vA tat na jAnAti] athavA usako nahIM jAnatA hai (kabhI jAnatA hai aura kabhI nahIM jAnatA hai)| __TIkA-indriyajJAna vAstava meM mUrta-upalambhaka hai aura mUrta-upalabhya hai| arthAt indriyajJAna jisa cIja ke dvArA jAnatA hai vaha bhI mUrta hai aura jisa cIja ko jAnatA hai yaha bhI mUrta hai| usa indriyajJAna bAlA jIva svayaM amUrta hone para bhI mUrta paMcendriyAtmaka zarIra ko prApta hotA huA, jJapti utpanna karane meM baladhAraNa (bala dene rUpa) nimitta hone se jo upalambhaka hai, aise usa mUrta (zarIra) ke dvArA jJeyatA tathA yogyatA ko prApta mUrta sparza Adi pradhAna vastu ko avagraha karake, kadAcit usase Upara Upara ko zuddhi ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa jAnatA hai aura kadAcit avagraha ke Upara Upara kI zuddhi ke asadbhAva ke kAraNa nahIM jAnatA hai, kyoMki vaha (indriyajJAna) parokSa hai| aba isako nyAya se siddha karate haiN| catanya-sAmAnya ke sAtha jisakA anAdi-siddha sambandha hone para bhI jo ati dRDhatara ajJAnarUpa tamognanthi (andhakArasamUha) dvArA AvRtta hone se saMkucita ho gayA hai (aura isaliye) svanya padArthoM ko jAnane ke liye asamartha ho gayA hai, aise AtmA ke, (1) upAtta aura anupAtta para-padArtha rUpa kAraNa-sAmagrI ko DhUMDhane ko vyagratA se atyanta caMcala-tarala asthiratA ko avalambana karatA huA, (2) anantazakti se cyuta hone se atyanta viklava (khinna) vartatA huA, (3) mahAmoha malla ke jIvita avasthA meM rahane se para-pariNati kA (para ko pariNamita karane kA) abhiprAya karane para bhI pada pada para
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________________ 130 1 [ pavayaNasAro ThagAI ko prApta hotA huA -- vaha parokSajJAna vAstava meM na jAnane kI sambhAvanA ko prApta haiN| isaliye yaha indriyajJAna heya hai / / 55 / / tAtparya vRtti atha heyabhUtasyendriya sukhasya kAraNatvAdalpaviSayatvAccendriyajJAnaM heyamityupadizati - jIvo sayaM amukto jovastAvacchavitarUpeNa zuddhayArthikanayenAmUrkhAtIndriyajJAna sukhasvabhAvaH, pazcAdanAdibandhavazAd vyavahAnayena muttigadI mUrtazarIragato mUrtazarIrakhariNato bhavati / teNa muttiNA tena mUrtazarIreNa mUrtazarIrAdhArotpannamUrtadravyendriyabhAvendriyAdhAreNa mukhaM mUrta vastu ogevhittA avagrahAdikena kramakaraNavyavadhAnarUpaM kRtvA jogaM tatsparzAdimUrta vastu / kathaMbhUtaM ? indriyagrahRNayogyaM jANavi vA taNa jANAdi svAva raNakSayopazamayogyaM kimapi sthUlaM jAnAti vizeSakSayopazamAbhAvAt sUkSmaM na jAnAtIti / ayamatra bhAvArtha:- indriyajJAnaM yadyapi vyavahAreNa pratyakSa bhaNyate, tathApi nizcayena kevalajJAnApekSayA parokSameva parokSaM tu yAvatAMzena sUkSmArthaM na jAnAti tAvatAMzena cittakhedakAraNaM bhavati / vedazca duHkhaM tato duHkhajanakatvAdindriyajJAnaM heyamiti // 55 // utthAnikA-- Age tyAgane yogya indriyasukha kA kAraNa hone se tathA alpa viSaya ke jAnane kI zakti hone se indriyajJAna tyAgane yogya hai aisA upadeza karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jIvo sayaM amutto ) jIva svayaM amUrtika hai arthAt zakti se va zuddhadravyAdhikamaya se abhUtika atIndriyajJAna aura sukhamayI svabhAva ko rakhatA hai tathA anAdikAla se karma baMdha ke kAraNa se vyavahAra meM ( muttigadI ) mUrtika zarIra meM prApta hai va mUrtimAna zarIroM dvArA mUrti kasA hokara pariNamana karatA hai ( teNa sutiNA) usa mUrtazarIra ke dvArA arthAt usa mUrtikazarIra ke AdhAra meM utpanna jo mUrtika dravyendriya aura bhAvendriya, unake AdhAra se (joggaM muttaM ) yogya mUrtika vastu ko arthAt sparzAdi iMdriyoM se grahaNa yogya mUrtika padArtha ko (ogehitA ) avagraha Adi se krama krama se grahaNa karake ( Adi ) jAnatA hai arthAt apane AvaraNa ke kSayopazama ke yogya kucha bhI sthUla padArtha ko jAnatA hai (vA tANa jANAvi) tathA usa mUrtika padArtha ko nahIM bhI jAnatA hai, vizeSa kSayopazama ke na hone se sUkSma yA dUravartI, va kAla se mAyI kAla ke bahuta se mUhika padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA hai / yahA~ yaha indriyajJAna yadyapi vyavahAra se pratyakSa kahA jAtA hai tathApi nizcaya se apekSA se parokSa hI hai / parokSa hone se jitane aMza meM vaha sUkSma padArtha ko nahIM jAnatA hai utane aMza meM jAnane kI icchA hote hue na jAna sakane se citta ko kheda kA kAraNa hotA haiM, kheda hI dukha hai isaliye duHkhoM ko paidA karane se indriyajJAna tyAgane yogya hai / / 55 // pracchanna va bhUta bhAvArtha hai ki kevalajJAna ko
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 131 athendriyANAM svaviSayamAtre'pi yugapatpravRttyasaMbhavAddheya meve ndriyajJAna mityavadhArayati - phAso rasoya gaMdho vaNNo saddo ya puggalA' hoMti / akkhANaM te akkhA jugavaM te Neva gaNhaMti // 56 // sparzI ratazca gandho varNa: zabdazca pudgalA bhavanti / akSANAM tAnyakSANi yugapattAntaMva gRhNanti / 56 // indriyANAM hi sparasagandhavarNapradhAnAH zabdazva grahaNayogyAH pudgalAH / athendriyayugapatte'pi na gRhyante tathAvidhakSayopazamanazakterasaMbhavAt / indriyANAM hi kSayopazamasaMjJikAyAH paricchetryAH zakterantaraGgAyAH kAkAkSitArakavat kramapravRttivazAdanekataH prakAzayitumasamarthatvAtsatsvapi dravyendriyadvAreSu na yaugapadyena nikhilendriyArthAvabodhaH siddhaya et, parokSatvAt // 56 // bhUmikA - aba, indriyoM ke apane viSaya mAtra meM bhI yugapat pravRtti ko asaMbhavatA hone se indriyajJAna heya hai, isa prakAra usakI nindA karate haiManvayArtha - [ sparzaH ] sparza | rasaH ] rasa [ gaMdha: ] gaMdha, [ varNa: ] varNa [ca] aura [zabda: ] zabdarUpa [ pudgalAH ] putragala [ bhavanti / haiM / ve [ akSANAM (triSayAH) bhavanti ] indriyoM ke viSaya haiM / [tAni akSANi ] ( parantu ) ve indriyA~ [tAn ] unako [bhI] [yugapat] eka sAtha [na eva gRlumti ] grahaNa nahIM karatI haiM ( yugapat nahIM jAna sakatI haiM) / 1 TIkA sparza, rasa, gandha, varNa pradhAna ( guNavAlA) tathA zabdarUpa pudgala vAstava meM indriyoM ke grahaNa karane yogya | kintu indriyoM ke dvArA eka sAtha ve pudgala bhI grahaNa nahIM hote haiN| kyoMki kSayopazama se usa prakAra kI zakti kA honA asambhava hai / kSayopazama nAma kI antaraMga jJAtRzakti ke kauve kI AMkha kI putalI ko bhAMti, kramika pravRtti ke yaza se anekataH prakAza ke liye (eka hI sAtha aneka viSayoM ko jAnane ke liye) asamarthatA hone se bradhyendriya dvAroM ke vidyamAna hone para bhI, indriyoM ke yugapat pane se samasta indriyoM ke viSayabhUta padArthoM kA jJAna nahIM hotA, kyoMki indriyajJAna parokSa hai // 56 // tAtparyavati atha cakSurAdIndriyajJAnaM rUpAdisvaviSayamapi yugapana jAnAti tena kAraNena heyamiti nizcinoti - phAso rasoya gandho vaNNo saddoya poggalA hoMti sparzarasagandhavarNazabdA: pudgalA mUrtI bhavanti / te ca viSayAH / kessaaN ? akkhANaM svarzanAdIndriyANAM te akkhA tAnyakSANondriyANi kartRNi jugavaM te jeba gehaMti yugapattAn svakIyaviSayAnapi na gRhNanti na jAnantIti / 1. moggalA (ja0 vR0 )
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________________ 132 ) [ pavayaNasAro ayamatrAbhiprAya:-yathA sarvaprakAropAdeyabhUtasyAnantasukhasyopAdAnakAraNabhUta kevalajJAnaM yugapatsamastaM vastu jAnatsat jIvasya sukhakAraNaM bhavati tathemindriyajJAnaM svakIyaviSaye'pi yugapatparijJAnAbhAvAtsukhakAraNaM na bhavati / / 56 // utthAnikA--Age yaha nizcaya karate haiM ki cakSu Adi indriyoM se hone vAlA jJAna apane-apane rUpa rasa, gaMdha, Adi viSayoM ko bhI eka sAtha nahIM jAna sakatA, isa kAraNa se tyAgane yogya hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(akkhANaM) sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrotra ina pA~ca indriyoM ke (phAso raso ya gaMdho vaNNo saho ya) sparza, rasa, gandha varNa aura zabda ye pAMcoM hI viSaya (poggalA hoti) pudgalamayI haiM yA pudgala dravya haiM yA mUrtika haiM (te akkhA) ve iMdriyA~ (teNeva) una apane viSayoM ko bhI (jugavaM) eka samaya meM eka sAtha (Na geNhaMti) nahIM grahaNa kara sakatI haiM-nahIM jAna sktii| abhiprAya yaha hai ki jaise saba taraha se grahaNa karane yogya anantasukha kA upAdAnakAraNa jo kevalajJAna hai sohI eka samaya meM saba vastuoM ko jAnatA huA jIva ke liye sukha kA kAraNa hotA hai taise yaha indriya-jJAna apane viSayoM ko bhI eka samaya meM na jAna sakane ke kAraNa sukha kA kAraNa nahIM hai // 56 // athendriyajJAnaM na pratyakSa bhavatIti nizcinoti paradavaM te akkhA va sahAvo ti appaNo bhnnidaa'| uvaladdhaM tehi kadhaM paccakkhaM appaNo hodi // 57 / / paradravyaM tAnyakSANi nava svabhAva ityAtmano bhaNitAni / upalabdhaM taiH kathaM pratyakSamAtmano bhavati / / 57 // AtmAnameva kevalaM pratiniyataM kevalajJAna pratyakSaM, idaM tu vyatiriktAstitvayogitayA paradravyatAmupagatarAtmanaH svabhAvatAM manAganyasaMsparzAddharindriyarupalabhyopajanyamAnaM navAtmanaH pratyakSaM bhavitumarhati // 57 // bhUmikA-ana, indriya-jJAna pratyakSa nahIM hotA hai, yaha nizcaya karate haiM: anvayArtha--[tAni akSANi] ve indriyA~ [paradravyaM ] para dravya haiN| [AtmanaH svabhAvaH iti] ve AtmA ke svabhAva rUpa [na eva bhaNitAni] nahIM kahI gaI hai| [taiH] unake dvArA [upalabdhaM] jJAta (jAnA huA jJAna) [AtmanaH] AtmA ko [pratyakSaM] pratyakSa [kathaM bhavati] kaise ho sakatA hai ? (yAni nahIM ho sktaa)| 1. bhaNiyA (ja0 vR0) / 2. kahaM (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ [ 133 vayasA ] jo TIkA---jo kevala ke prati hI niyata ho, vaha kevalajJAna pratyakSa hai / bhinna astitva vAlI hone se paradravyatva ko prApta huI haiM, aura AtmA ke svabhAvapane ko kicit mAtra bhI sparza nahIM karatIM aisI indriyoM ke dvArA upalabdhi karake ( aisI indriyoM ke nimitta se padArthoM ko jAnakara ) utpanna huA yaha ( indriyajJAna) AtmA ke pratyakSa hone yogya nahIM hai // 56 // tAtparyavRtti athendriyajJAnaM pratyakSaM na bhavatI ta vyavasthApayati para se akkhA tAni prasiddhAnyakSANIndriyANi paradravyaM bhavanti / kasya ? AtmanaH kSetra sahAvo tti adhyaNo maNiyA yoso vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAva AtmanaH saMbandhI tatsvabhAvAni nizcayena na bhaNitAnIndriyANi / kasmAt ! bhinnAstitvaniSpannatvAt / ubaladdhaM tehi upalabdhaM jJAtaM yatpaJcendriyaviSayabhUtaM vastu tairindriyaiH kahUM paccakkhaM appaNI hodi tadvastu kathaM pratyakSaM bhavatyAtmano ? na kathamapIti / tathaiva ca nAnAmanorathavyAptiviSaye pratipAdyapratipAdakAdivikalpajAlarUpaM yanmanastadapIndriyajJAnavanizcayena parokSaM bhavatIti jJAtvA / kiM kartavyaM ? sakalaM kAkhaNDa pratyakSa pratibhAsamayaparamajyoti kAraNabhUte svazuddhAtmasvarUpabhAvanA samutpannaparamAhlAdai kalakSaNa sukha saMvittyA kArapariNa tirUpe rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahite svasavedanajJAne bhAvanA kartavyA ityabhiprAyaH / / 57 / / utthAnikA --- Age kahate haiM ki iMdriyajJAna pratyakSa nahIM hai anya sahita vizeSArtha - (te akkhA) ve prasiddha pA~coM indriyoM (appaNI) AtmA kI arthAt vizuddha jJAnadarzana svabhAvadhArI AtmA kI (sahAvo Neva bhaNiyA ) svabhAva rUpa nizcaya se nahIM kahI gaI haiM kyoMki unakI utpatti bhinna padArtha se huI hai ( ti paraM dadayaM ) isaliye ve paradravya arthAt pudgala dravyamayI haiM ( tehi ubaladdhaM ) una indriyoM ke dvArA jAnA huA unhIM ke viSaya yogya padArtha so (appaNo pacvakkhaM kahaM hodi ) AtmA ke pratyakSa kisa taraha ho sakatA hai ? arthAt kisI bhI taraha nahIM ho sakatA hai / jaise pA~coM indriyA~ AtmA ke svarUpa nahIM haiM aise hI nAnA manorathoM ke karane meM 'yaha bAta kahane yogya hai, maiM kahane vAlA hU~ isa taraha nAnA vikalpoM ke jAla ko banAne vAlA jo mana hai vaha bhI indriyajJAna kI taraha nizcaya se parokSa hI hai, aisA jAnakara kyA karanA cAhiye so sakate haiM- sarva padArthoM ko eka sAtha akhaMDa rUpa se prakAza karane vAle parama jyotisvarUpa kevalajJAna ke kAraNa rUpa tathA apane zuddha AtmasvarUpa kI bhAvanA se utpanna parama Ananda eka lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle sukha ke vevana ke AkAra meM pariNamana karane vAle aura rAgadveSAdi vikalpoM ko upAdhi se rahita svasaMvedanajJAna meM bhAvanA karanI cAhiye, yaha abhiprAya hai // 157 //
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________________ 134 [ pavayaNasAro atha parokSapratyakSalakSaNamupalakSayatijaM parado viNNANaM taM tu parokkhaM tti bhaNidamatthesu / jadi kevaleNa NAdaM hadi hi jIveNa paccakkheM // 5 // yatparato vijJAnaM tattu parokSamiti NitamartheSu / ___ yadi kevalena jJAtaM bhavati hi jIvena pratyakSam / / 58 // yattu khalu paradravyabhUtAvantaHkaraNAdindriyAtparopadezAnupalabdhaH saMskArAdAlokAdevAnimittatAmupagatAt svaviSayamupagatasyArthasya paricchedana tat parataH prAdurbhavatparokSamityAlakSyate / yatpunarantaHkaraNamindriya paropadezamupalabdhisaMskAramAlokAdikaM vA samastamapi paradravyamanapekSyAtmasvabhAvameveka kAraNaravenopAdAya sarvadravyaparyAyajAtamekapada evAbhivyAgya pravartamAnaM paricchedanaM tat kevalAdevAtmanaH saMbhUtatvAt pratyakSamityAlakSyate / iha hi sahajasaukhyasAdhanIbhUtamidameva mahApratyakSamabhipretamiti // 5 // bhUmikA-aba, pratyakSa aura parokSa ke lakSaNa ko batalAte haiM__ anvayArtha-[parataH] para ke dvArA hone vAlA [yat | jo [artheSa vijJAnaM] padArtha sambandhI vijJAna hai [tat tu] vaha to [parokSaM] parokSa [iti ] isa nAma se [bhaNitaM] kahA gayA hai [yadi] jo [kevalena jIvena ] mAtra jIva ke dvArA hI [jJAtaM bhavati] jAnA jAtA hai [vaha pratyakSaM] vaha jJAna vAstaba meM pratyakSa hai / ___TIkA-parokSa kA lakSaNa nimittarUpa se bane hae paradradhyabhUta antaHkaraNa (mana) se, indriya se, paropadeza se, upalabdhi se (jJAnAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se prApta labdhi se) yA prakAza Adika se apane viSaya ko prApta padArtha kA jo jAnanA hai, vaha (jAnanA) para ke dvArA pragaTa hotA huA 'parokSa' lakSita kiyA jAtA hai arthAt parokSa hai| pratyakSa kA lakSaNa-antaHkaraNa kI indriya kI, paropadeza ko, upalabdhi-saMkAra kI yA prakAza Adika kI athavA sabhI para-dravyoM kI apekSA na karake ekamAtra AtmasvabhAva ko hI kAraNa rUpa se grahaNa karake sarva dravya paryAya samUce ko yugapat (eka samaya meM) hI vyApta hokara pravartamAna jo jAnatA hai vaha (jAnanA) kevala AtmA ke dvArA hI utpanna huA hone se 'pratyakSa' lakSita kiyA jAtA hai, arthAt pratyakSa hai| sAra-yahA~ (isa prakaraNa meM) vAstava meM sahaja sukha kA sAdhanabhUta aisA yahI mahA pratyakSajJAna hI iSTa hai (upAdeya hai) // 5 // -- 1. aTuMsu (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayamasAro ] [ 135 tAtparyavRtti atha punarapi prakArAntareNa pratyakSa parokSalakSaNaM kathayati jaM parado viSNANaM taM tu parokkhaMtti bhaNi yatparataH sakAzAdvijJAnaM parijJAnaM bhavati tatpunaH pazekamiti bhaNita ! keSu kSipayeSu : ahasujJa padAceMSu javi kevaleNa NAda hadi hi yadi kevalenAsahA yena jJAtaM bhavati hi phuTa / kena kartu bhUtena ! joveNa jIvena ta hi paccakkha pratyakSaM bhvtiiti| __ ato vistara:- indriyamanaH-paropadezAvalokAdivahiraGganimittabhutAttathaiva ca jJAnAvaraNIyakSayopazamanitArthagrahaNazaktirUpAyA upalabdhe ravidhAraNarUpasaMskArAccAntaraGgakAraNabhUtAtsakAzAduppadyate yadvijJAna tatparAdhInatvAtparokSamityucyate / yadi puna: pUrvoknasamastaparadravyamanapekSya kevalAuddhabuddhaM kasvabhAvAtparamAtmana: sakAzAtsamutpadyate tato'kSanAmAnamAtmAnaM pratItyotpadyamAnatvAtpratyakSa bhavatIti sUtrAbhiprAyaH evaM heyabhUtendriyajJAnakathana mukhyatayA gAthAcatuSTayena tRtIyasthala gatam / / 58|| utthAnikA-Age phira bhI anya prakAra se pratyakSa aura parokSa jJAna kA lakSaNa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aTThesu) jJeya padArthoM meM (parado) dUsare ke nimitta yA sahAyatA se (jaM viNNANaM) jo jJAna hotA hai (taM tu paropakhaM tti bhaNidaM) usa jJAna ko to parokSa hai, aisA kahate haiM tathA (yadi kevaleNa jIveNa NAdaM hi havadi) jo kevala binA kisI sahAyatA ke jIva ke dvArA nizcaya se jAnA jAtA hai so (paccakvaM) pratyakSa jJAna hai| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki iMdriya tathA mana-sambandhI jo jJAna hai vaha para ke upadeza, prakAza Adi vAharI kAraNoM ke nimitta se tathA jJAnAvaraNIkarma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hue artha ko jAnane kI zakti rUpa upalabdhi aura artha ko jAnane rUpa saMskAramayI antaraMga nimitta se paidA hotA hai vaha parAdhIna hone se parokSa hai, aisA kahA jAtA hai| parantu jo jJAna pUrva meM kahe hue sarva paradravyoM kI apekSA na karake kevala zuddhabuddha eka svabhAvadhArI paramAtmA ke dvArA utpanna hotA hai vaha akSa kahiye AtmA usI ke dvArA paidA hotA hai isa kAraNa pratyakSa hai, aisA sUtra kA abhiprAya hai| isa taraha tyAgane yogya indriya-janita jJAna ke kathana kI mukhyatA karake cAra mAthAoM se tIsarA sthala pUrNa huA // 58 // arthatadeva pratyakSaM pAramArthikasaukhyatvenopakSipati jAdaM sayaM 'samaMta gANamaNaMthavitthaDaM vimalaM / 'rahidaM tu oggahAdihiM suhaM tti egatiyaM bhaNi' // 56 // jAtaM svayaM, samata, jJAnamanantArthavistRta, vimalam / rahitaM svaavagrahAdibhiH, sukhamitya kAntikaM bhaNitam // 56 / / 1. samataM (ja0 30) 2, NANamaNaMtattha vinyadaM / 3. rahiyaM (ja. v.)| 4. bhaNiyaM (ja. 10) /
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________________ / pavayaNasAro ___ svayaM jAtatvAt, samantatvAt, anantArthavistRtatvAt, vimalatvAt, athagrahAdirahitatvAcca pratyakSaM jJAnaM sukhamaMkAntikamiti nizcIyate, anAkulatvaikalakSaNatvAtsaukhyasya / yato hi parato jAyamAnaM parAdhInatayA, asamaMtamitaradvArAvaraNena, katipayArthapravRttamitarArthabubhutsayA, samalamasamyagavabodhena, avagrahAdisahita kramakRtArthagrahaNakhedena parokSaM jJAnamatyantamAkulaM bhavati / tato na tat paramArthataH saukhyam / idaM tu punaranAvijJAnasAmAnyasvamAvasyopari mahAyikAzenAbhivyApya svata eva vyavasthitatvAtsvayaM jAyamAnamAtmAdhInatayA, samantAtmapradezAn paramasamakSajJAnopayogIbhUyAbhidhyApya vyavasthitatvAtsamantam azeSadvArApAvaraNena, prasabhaM nipItasamastavastujeyAkAraM paramaM vaizvarUpyamadhyiAya vyavasthitatvAdanantArthavistRtam samastArthAbubhutsayA sakalazaktipratibandhakakarmasAmAnyani:kAntatayA parispaSTaprakAzabhAsvaraM svabhAvamamivyApya vyavasthitatvAvimalam samyagavabodhena / yugapatsamarpitatraisamayikAtmasvarUpaM lokAlokamabhivyApya vyavasthitatvAdavagrahAvirahitaM kramakRtArthagrahaNa khedAbhAthena pratyakSa zAlamanAguru yati / iTAvAra nAyaka khalu saukhyam // 56 // ___ bhUmikA-aba, isI pratyakSajJAna ko pAramArthikasukha aise (arthAt yaha pratyakSajJAna ho pAramArthikasukha hai aisA) batalAte haiM: anvayArtha-(1) [svayaM jAtaM] apane Apa se utpanna (sva-AzrayabhUta-svAdhIna) (2) [samaMta] samaMta (sarva pradezoM se jAnatA huA), (3) [anantArthavistRtaM] ananta padArthoM meM phailA huA, (4) [vimalaM] nirmala [tu] aura (5) [avagrahAdimiH rahita] avagrahAdi se rahita, [jJAnaM] aisA pratyakSajJAna [aikAntikaM sukhaM] aikAnti kasukha hai (sarvathA sukha rUpa hai) [iti bhaNitaM] aisA (sarvajJadeva ke dvArA) kahA gayA hai| TIkA-(1) svayaM utpanna hone se (svAzrita hone se athavA svAdhIna hone se) (2) samanta (sarva pradezoM se jAnane vAlA) hone se, (3) ananta padArthoM meM phailA huA hone se, (4) karma mala-rahita hone se aura (5) avagrahAdi se rahita hone se, pratyakSajJAna aikAntika sukha rUpa hai, yaha nizcita hotA hai, kyoMki sukha kA ekamAtra lakSaNa anAkulatA hai / isI bAta ko vistArapUrvaka samajhAte haiM: aindriya parokSajJAna kI dukharUpatA-(1) para se utpanna hotA huA parAdhIna hone (ke kAraNa) se, (2) asamanta (kucha pradezoM dvArA jAnatA huA) itara dvAroM ke AvaraNa (ke kAraNa) se, (3) kucha padArthoM meM pravartamAna hotA huA anya padArthoM ko jAnane kI icchA (ke kAraNa) se, (4) karma mala sahita hotA huA asamyak (viparIta yA aspaSTa)
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 137 jAnane ke kAraNa se aura ( 5 ) avagrahAdi sahita hotA huA krama-pUrvaka padArtha grahaNa ke kheda ke kAraNa se ( ina 5 kAraNoM se) parokSajJAna atyanta Akula ( duHkhamayI) hotA hai / isaliye vaha paramArtha se sukha rUpa nahIM hai / atIndriya pratyakSajJAna kI sukharUpatA - ( 1 ) anAvijJAna sAmAnya rUpa svabhAva ke Upara mahA vikAsa se vyApta hokara svataH hI vyavasthita rahane se svayaM utpanna huA AtmAdhInatA se, ( 2 ) parama pratyakSajJAnopayoga rUpa hokara samasta Atma- pradezoM ko vyApta karake vyavasthita pane ke kAraNa se, samanta huA yAni sampUrNa dvAra ke khula jAne ke kAraNa se, ( 3 ) samasta vastuoM ke jJeyAkAroM ko sarvathA po jAtA huA, parama vividhatA ko vyApta hokara vyavasthita rahane se, ananta padArthoM meM vistRta hotA sarva padArthoM ko jAnane kI icchA kA abhAva hone se, ( 4 ) sakala zakti ko rokane vAle karma sAmAnya ke ( sampUrNa jJAnAvaraNa ke ) nikala jAne ke kAraNa se, atyanta spaSTa prakAza ke dvArA prakAzamAna svabhAva meM vyApta hokara vyavasthita rahane se, vimala hotA huA samyaktayA jAnane ke kAraNa se tathA (5) jinane trikAla kA apanA svarUpa yugapat samarpita kiyA hai aise lokAloka vyApta hokara vyavasthita rahane se, avagraha Adi se rahita hotA huA kramapUrvaka kiye gaye parArtha grahaNa ke kheda kA abhAva hone se ( ina pA~ca kAraNoM se ) yaha pratyakSajJAna anAkula (AkulatA rahita ) sukharUpa hai / isIliye vaha (pratyakSajJAna ) vAstava meM pAramArthika sukharUpa hai // 56 // tAtparyavRtti athAbhedanayena paJcavizeSaNaviziSTaM kevalajJAnameva sukhamiti pratipAdayati jAvaM jAtaM utpannaM / kiM kartR ? gANaM kevalajJAnaM / kathaM jAtaM ? sayaM svayameva / punarapi kivizaSTa ? samastaM paripUrNa punarapi kirUpaM ? anaMtatthavitthavaM anantArtha vistIrNam / punaH kIdRzaM ? vimalaM saMzayAdimala rahitaM / punarapi / kIdRk ? rahiyaM tu oggahAvihiM avagrahAdirahitaM ceti evaM paJcavizeSaNaviziSTaM yatkevalajJAnaM suhaMtti egatiyaM bhaNiyaM tatsukhaM bhaNitaM / kathaMbhUtaM ? aikAntikaM niyameneti / tathAhi paranirapekSatvena cidAnandaikasvabhAvaM nijazuddhAtmAnamupAdAnakAraNaM kRtvA samutpadyamAnatvAtsvayaM jAyamAnaM satsarvaM zuddhAtmapradezAdhAratvenotpannatvAtsamastaM sarvajJAnAvibhAgaparicchedaparipUrNa sat samastAvaraNakSayenotpannatvAtsamastajJeyapadArtha grahAkatvena vistIrNa sat saMzayavimohavibhramarahitatvena sUkSmAdipadArtha paricchittiviSaye'tyanta vizadatvAdvimalaM sat kramakaraNavyavadhAnajanitakhedAbhAvAdavagrahAdirahitaM ca sat, yadevaM paJcavizeSaNaviziSTaM kSAyikajJAnaM tadanAkulatvalakSaNaparamAnandaikarUpapa/ramAdikasukhAtsaMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhede'pi nizcayenAbhinnatvAtpAramArthikasukha bhaNyate / ityabhi prAyaH / / 56 / / utthAnakA- Age kahate haiM ki abhedanaya se pA~ca vizeSaNa sahita kevalajJAna hI sukharUpa hai |
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________________ 138 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - ( NANaM) yaha kevalajJAna (sayaM jAdaM) svayameva hI utpanna huA hai, (samattaM ) paripUrNa hai ( aNatatthavitthadaM ) ananta padArthoM meM vyApaka hai, (vimalaM ) saMzaya Adi maloM se rahita hai, (oggahAdihi tu rahiyaM) avagraha, IhA avAya, dhAraNA Adi ke krama se rahita hai / isa taraha pA~ca vizeSaNoM se garbhita jo kevalajJAna hai vahI ( egaMtiyaM ) niyama karake (suhaM tti maNiyaM ) sukha hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki yaha kevalajJAna para padArthoM kI sahAyatA kI apekSA na karake cidAnandamayI eka svabhAva rUpa apane hI zuddhAtmA ke eka upAdAnakAraNa se utpanna huA hai isaliye svayaM paidA huA hai, sarva zuddha AtmA ke pradezoM meM pragaTA hai isaliye sampUrNa hai, athavA sarvajJAna ke avibhAga- praticcheda arthAt zakti ke aMza unase paripUrNa hai, sarvaAvaraNa ke kSaya hone se paidA hokara sarva jJeya padArthoM ko jAnatA hai isase ananta padArtha arrer hai, saMzaya, vimoha vibhrama se rahita hokara va sUkSma Adi padArthoM ke jAnane meM atyanta vizada hone se nirmala hai / tathA kramarUpa indriyajanita jJAna ke kheda ke abhAva se avagrahAvirahita akrama hai| aisA yaha pA~ca vizeSaNa sahita kSAyikajJAna anAkulatA lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA paramAnandamayI eka rUpa pAramArthika sukha se saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojana Adi kI apekSA se bhedarUpa hone para bhI nizcayanaya se abhinna hone se pAramArthika yA saccA svAbhAvika sukha kahA jAtA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai / / 56 / / atha kevalasthApi pariNAmadvAreNa khedasya sambhavAdaikAntika sukhatvaM nAstIti pratyAcaSTe jaM kevalati NANaM taM sokkhaM pariNamaM ca so ceva / khedo tassa Na bhaNido' jamhA ghAdI' khayaM jAdA // 60 // yat kevalamiti jJAnaM tat saukhyaM pariNAmazca sazcaiva / vedastasya na bhaNito yasmAt ghAtIni kSayaM jAtAni // 60 // atra ko hi nAma khedaH, kazca pariNAmaH kazca kevala sukhayovrvyatirekaH, yataH kevalasyaikAlikasukhatvaM na syAt / khedasyAyatanAni ghAtikarmANi na nAma kevalaM pariNAmamAtram / ghAtikarmANi hi mahAmohotpAdakatvAdunmatta kava dartAsmastadbuddhi mAdhAya pariSachedyamathaM pratyAtmAnaM yataH pariNAmayanti tatastAni tasya pratyarthaM pariNamya zrAmyataH khedanidAnatAM pratipadyante / tadabhAvAtkuto hi nAma kevale khedasyodbhedaH / yatazca trisamayAvaccha 1. bhaNio ( ja 0 0 ) / 2. khAdisvayaM ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] nnasakalapavArthaparicchedyAkArazvarUpya prakAzanAspadIbhUtaM citrabhittisthAnIyamanantasvarUpa svayameva pariNAmatkevalameva pariNAmaH, tataH kuto'nyaH pariNAmo yadvAreNa khedasyAtmalAbhaH, yatazca samastasvabhAvapratighAtAbhAvAtsamullasitaniraG kuzAnantazaktitayA, sakalaM kAlikaM lokAlokAkAramabhivyApya kUTasthatvenAtyantaniHprakampaM vyavasthitatvAdanAkulatA saukhyalakSaNabhUtAmAtmano'vyatiriktAM vibhrANaM kevalameva saukhyam / tataH kutaH kevalasukhayodhyaMtirekaH / ataH sarvathA kevalaM sukhamekAntikamanumodanIyam // 60 // bhUmikA-aba, kevalajJAna ke bhI pariNAma-dvAra se (pariNamana hone ke kAraNa) saMbhavate kheda ke hone se aikAntika (sarvathA) sukhapanA nahIM hai, isa abhiprAya kA khaNDana karate haiM ___ andhayArtha--yat ] jo | kevalaM iti jJAnaM] 'kevala' nAma kA jJAna hai [tat saukhya] vaha sukha hai [ca] aura [pariNAmaH | pariNAma bhI [saH eva] vaha hI hai| [tasya kheda: na bhaNitaH ] usake kheda nahIM kahA gayA hai [yasmAt ] kyoMki [ghAtIni] ghAtikarma [kSayaM jAtAni] kSya ko prApta ho gaye haiN| TIkA-yahA~ (kevalajJAna ke sambandha meM) kheda kyA hai ? (2) pariNAma kyA hai ? tathA (3) kevalajJAna aura sukha meM bhinnatA kyA hai ? ki jisase kevalajJAna ke aikAntika (sarvathA) sukhapanA na ho? (1) kheda ke Ayatana (sthAna) ghAtikarma haiM, kevala pariNAma mAtra (kheda kA sthAna) nahIM hai| kyoMki ghAtikarma mahAmoha ke utpAdaka hone se, unmatta karane vAlI vastu kI bhAMti, atat meM tata-buddhi karAkara AtmA ko jJeya padArtha ke prati pariNamana karAte haiM, isaliye ve (ghAtikarma) pratyeka padArtha ke prati pariNamita ho-hokara thakane vAle usa AtmA ke liye kheda ke kAraNapane ko prApta hote haiM / una (ghAtikarmoM) kA abhAva ho jAne se kevalajJAna meM kheda kI pragaTatA kisa kAraNa se ho sakatI hai ? (yAni nahIM ho sakatI) / (2) aura kyoMki tInakAla-jitane (kAlika) samasta padArthoM ko jJeyAkAra rUpa vividhatA ko prakAzita karane kA sthAna-bhUta (kevalajJAna) citrita vIvAra kI bhAMti svayaM hI ananta svarUpa pariNamana karatA huA kevalajJAna hI pariNAma hai| isaliye anya pariNAma kahA~ hai ki jisake dvArA kheda kI utpatti ho ? (arthAt nahIM hai)| aura (3) samasta svabhAva pratighAta ke abhAva se niraMkuza anantazakti ke ullasita hone se samasta akAlika lokAloka ke AkAra ko vyApta hokara kUTasthapane ke kAraNa se atyanta niSkaMpa vyavasthita rahane se AtmA se abhinna sukha-lakSaNabhUta anAkulatA ko dhAraNa karatA huA kevalajJAna hI sukha hai| isaliye kevalajJAna aura sukha meM bhinnatA kahAM hai ? (nahIM hai)| isase, 'kevalamAna aikAntika sukha hai' yaha sarvathA anumodana karane yogya hai / / 60 //
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________________ 140 ] / pabayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti athAnantapadArthaparicchedanArakevalajJAne'pi khedostIti pUrvapakSe sati parihAramAha jaM kevalatti NANaM taM sorakhaM yatkevalamiti jJAnaM tatsaukhyaM bhavati, tasmAt khedo tassa Na maNio tasya kevala jJAnasya khaMdA duHkhaM na bhaNitaM tadapi kasmAt ? jamhA ghAviSkhayaM jAvA yasmAnmo. hAdighAtikarmANi kSayaM gatAni / tahi tasyAnantapadArtha paricchittipariNAmo duHkhakAraNaM bhaviSyati / navam / pariNamaM ca so ceva tasya kevalajJAnasya saMbandhI pariNAmazca sa eva sukharUpa eveti / idAnI vistara:-jJAnadarzanAvaraNodaye sati yugapadan jJAtumazakyatvAt kramakaraNavyavadhAnagrahaNe khedo bhavati, AvaraNadvayAbhAve sati yugapadmahaNe kevala jJAnasya khedo nAstIti sukha meva / tathaiva tasya bhagavato jagattrayakAlatrayati samastapadArthayugapatparicchittisamarthamakhaNDekarUpaM pratyakSaparicchittimayaM svarUpaM pariNamatsat kevalajJAna meba pariNAmo na ca kevalajJAnAdminna pariNAmo'sti yena khedo bhaviSyati / athavA pariNAmaviSaye dvitIyavyAkhyAnaM kriyate yugapadanantapadArthaparicchattipariNAmapi vIryAntarAryAnaravazeSakSayAdanantavIyaMtvAt khedakAraNaM nAsti, tathaiva ca zuddhAtmasarvapradezaSu samarasIbhAvena pariNamamAnAnAM sahajazuddhAnandakalakSaNasukharasAsvAdapariNatirUpAmAtmanaH sakAzAdabhinnAmanAkUlatA prati khedo naasti| saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhede'pi nizcayenAbhedarUpeNa pariNamamAnaM kevalajJAnameva sukhaM bhaNyate / tataH sthitametatkevalajJAnAdbhinnaM sukhaM nAsti / tata eva kevalajJAne khedo na saMbhavatIti 1160 // ___ utthAnikA--Age koI zaMkA karatA hai ki jJaba kevalajJAna meM ananta padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai taba usa jJAna ke hone meM avazya kheda yA zrama karanA par3atA hogaa| isaliye vaha nirAkula nahIM hai / isakA samAdhAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jaM kevalatti NANaM) jo kevalajJAna hai (taM sovakha) vahI sukha hai (sA ceva pariNamaM ca) tathA kevalajJAna sambandhI pariNAma AtmA kA svAbhAvika pariNamana hai| (jamhA) kyoMki (ghAdI khayaM jAdA) mohanIya Adi dhAtiyAkarma naSTa ho gaye (tassa kheko Na bhaNio) isaliye usa anaMta padArthoM ko jAnane vAle kevalajJAna ke bhItara duHkha kA kAraNa khera nahIM kahA gayA hai| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki jahAM jJAnAvaraNa darzanAvaraNa ke udaya se eka sAtha padArthoM ke jAnane kI zakti nahIM hotI hai kintu krama-krama se padArtha jAnane meM Ate haiM vahIM kheda hotA hai| donoM darzana-jJAna AvaraNa ke abhAva hone para eka sAtha sarva padArthoM ko jAnate hue kevalajJAna meM koI kheda nahIM hai, kintu sukha ho hai| taise hI una kevalo bhagavAn ke bhItara tIna jagat aura tIna kAlavartI sarva padArthoM ko eka samaya meM jAnane ko samartha akhaMDa ekarUpa pratyakSajJAnamaya svarUpa se pariNamana karate hue kevalajJAna hI pariNAma rahatA hai| koI kevalajJAna se bhinna pariNAma nahIM hotA hai, jisase ki kheda
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 1491 hogA / athavA pariNAma ke sambandha meM dUsarA vyAkhyAna karate haiM- eka samaya meM anaMta padArthoM ke jJAna ke pariNAma meM bhI vIryAntarAya ke pUrNa kSaya hone se anantavIrya ke sadbhAva se kheda kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai / vaise ho zuddha AtmapradezoM meM samatArasa ke bhAva se pariNamana karane vAlI tathA sahaja zuddha AnandamayI eka lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlI, sukharasa ke AsvAda meM ramane vAlI AtmA se abhinna nirAkulatA ke hote hue kheda nahIM hotA hai / jJAna aura sukha saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojana Adi kA bheda hone para bhI nizcaya se abhedarUpa se pariNamana karatA kevalajJAna hI sukha kahA jAtA / isase yaha ThaharA ki kevalajJAna se bhinna sukha nahIM hai, isa kAraNa se hI kevalajJAna meM kheda kA honA sambhava nahIM hai // 60 // bhUmikA -- atha punarapi kevalasya sukhasvarUpatAM nirUpayannupasaMharatiNANaM atyaMtagayaM loyAloesu' vitthaDA biTThI / NaTThamaNiTTha savvaM iTTha puNa jaM tu taM laddhaM // 61 // jJAnamarthAntagataM, lokAlokeSu vistRtA dRSTiH / 2 naSTamaniSTaM sarvamiSTaM punaH yattu tat labdham // 61 // svabhAvapratighAtAbhAva hetukaM hi saukhyam / Atmano hi dRzijJaptI svabhAvaH tayolokAloka vistRtatvenArthAntagatatvena ca svacchandavijRmbhitatvAdbhavati pratighAtAbhAvaH / tatastaddhetukaM saukhyamabhedavivakSAyAM kevalasya svarUpam / kiMca kevalaM saukhyameva, sarvAniSTaprahANAt sarveSTopalammAcca / yato hi kevalAvasthAyAM sukhapratipattivipakSabhUtasya duHkhasya sAdhanatAmupagatamajJAnamakhilameva praNazyati, sukhasya sAdhanIbhUtaM tu paripUrNa jJAnamupajAyate / tataH kevalameva saukhyamityalaM prapaJcena // 61 // bhUmikA - aba, phira bhI kevalajJAna kI sukhasvarUpatA ko nirUpaNa karate hue upasaMhAra karate haiM- anvayArtha - [ jJAnaM ] jJAna [ arthAntagataM ] padArthoM ke pAra ko prApta hai / [ dRSTiH ] dRSTi (darzana) [ lokAlokeSu vistRtAH ] lokAloka meM phailI huI hai / ( isaliye kevalajJAna sukha svarUpa hai ) [ sarvam aniSTaM ] sarva aniSTa [ naSTaM] naSTa ho cukA hai| [ punaH ] aura [ yat tu] jo [ iSTa ] iSTa hai [ tat ] vaha saba [ labdhaM ] prApta ho cukA hai (isaliye bhI kevala - jJAna sukhasvarUpa hai ) | TIkA- sukha kA kAraNa svabhAva ke prati ghAta kA abhAva hai| AtmA kA svabhAva vAstava meM darzana jJAna hai / (darzana) loka aloka meM phailA hone se aura (jJAna) padArthoM ke 1. soyAlIyesu (ja0 vR0 ) / 2. hi (ja0 0 ) /
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________________ 142 ] [ pazya NasAro pAra ko prApta hone se (darzana-jJAna ke) svacchandatApUrvaka (svatantratApUrvaka) vikasitapanA hone ke kAraNa se pratighAta kA abhAva hai| isaliye svabhAva ke pratighAta kA amAva jisakA kAraNa hai aisA sukha abheda vivakSA meM kevalajJAna kA svarUpa hai| prakArAntara se kevalajJAna kI sukhasvarUpatA batalAte haiM-- kevalajJAna sukha-svarUpa hI hai kyoMki saI aniSTa kA nAza ho cukA hai aura sarva iSTa kA lAbha ho cukA hai| kyoMki vAstava meM kevala avasthA meM sukha-prApti ke vipakSabhUta duHkha ke sAdhanapane ko prApta ajJAna sampUrNa ho nAza ho jAtA hai aura sukha kA sAdhanabhUta paripUrNa jJAna utpanna ho jAtA hai / isaliye kevalajJAna ho sukhasvarUpa hai| adhika vistAra se basa hai // 6 // tAtparyavRtti atha punarapi kevalajJAnasya sukhasvarUpatA prakArAntareNa dRDhayati - NANaM atyaMta gaye jJAnaM kevalajJAnamantigataM jJeyAntaprApta loyAloyesu vitthaDA viThThI lokAlokayovistRtA dRSTiH kevaladarzanaM / NamaNihra sambaM aniSTaM duHkhamajJAnaM ca tatsarvaM naSTa iThThaM puNa jaM hi ta laddhaM iSTa punaryad jJAnaM sukhaM ca hi sphuTa tatsarva labdhamiti / - tadyathA-svabhAvapratighAtAbhAvahetuka sukhaM bhavati / svabhAvo hi kevalajJAnadarzanadvayaM, tayoH pratidhAta AvaraNatayaM tasyAbhAvaH kelinAM, tataH kAraNAtsvabhAvapratighAtAbhAvahetukamakSa yAnantasukhaM bhavati / yatazca paramAnandai kalakSaNasukha pratipakSabhUtamAkulatvotpAdakamaniSTaM dukhamajJAnaM ca naSTa, yatazca pUrvoktalakSaNasukhAvinAbhUtaM lokyodaravivaravartisamastapadArthayugapatprakAzakamiSTa jJAnaM ca labdha, tato jJAyate kevalinAM jJAnameva sukhamityabhiprAyaH / / 61 // utthAnikA--Age phira bhI kevalajJAna ko sukharUpapanA anya prakAra se kahate hue isI bAta ko puSTa karate haiM--- ___ avanya sahita vizeSArtha--(NANa) kevalajJAna (atyaMtagayaM) sarvajJeyoM ke aMta ko prApta ho gayA arthAt kevalajJAna ne saba jAna liyA (viTThI) kevaladarzana (loyAloyesu vitthaDA) loka aura aloka meM phaila gayA (savyaM aNiThTha) sarva aniSTa arthAt ajJAna aura duHkha (gaTTha) naSTa ho gayA (puNa) tatha (jaM tu iThaM taM tu laddhaM) jo kucha iSTa hai arthAt pUrNa jJAna tathA sukha hai so saba prApta ho gyaa| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki AtmA ke svabhAva ke ghAta kA abhAva hai so sukha hai| AtmA kA svabhAva kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana hai| inake ghAtaka kevalajJAnAvaraNa tathA kebaladarzanAvaraNa haiM so ina donoM AvaraNoM kA abhAva kevalajJAniyoM ke hotA hai, isaliye svabhAva ke ghAta ke amAva se hone vAlA sukha hotA hai / kyoMki paramAnandamayo eka lakSaNa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 143 rUpa sukha se ulTe AkulatA ke paidA karane vAle sarva aniSTa arthAt duHkha aura ajJAna naSTa ho gae tathA pUrva meM kahe hue lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle sukha ke sAtha avinAbhUta-avazya hone vAle tIna loka ke andara rahane vAle sarva padArthoM ko eka samaya meM prakAzane vAlA iSTa jJAna prApta ho gayA, isaliye yaha jAnA jAtA hai kevaliyoM ke jJAna hI sukha hai, aisA abhiprAya hai // 61 // atha kevalinAmeva pAramArthika sukhamiti zraddhApayati No saddahati sokkhaM suhesu paramaM tti vigadaghAdINaM / suNidUNa te abhabvAbhavvA vA taM paDicchaMti // 62 // na zraddadhati saukhya sukhneSu paramamiti vigataghAtinAm / zrutvA te abhavyA bhavyA vA tatpratIcchanti / / 62 / / / __ iha khalu svabhAvapratighAtAdAkulatvAcca mohanIyAdikarmazAlazAlinAM sukhAbhAse'pyapAramAthikI sukhamiti shiH| kalinA gavatAM prayogadhAtikarmaNAM svabhAvapratighAtAmAvAdanAkulatvAcca yathoditasya hetolakSaNasya ca sadbhAvAtpAramArthikaM sukhamiti zraddheyam / na kilavaM yeSAM zraddhAnamasti te khalu mokSasukhasudhApAnadUrayatino mRgatRSNAmmomArameSAsamyAH pazyanti / ye punaridamizanImeva vacaH pratIcchanti te zivaniyo bhAjanaM samAsannabhavyAH bhavanti / ye tu purA pratIcchanti te tu dUrabhaNyA iti // 62 // bhUmikA--aba, kevalajJAniyoM ke hI pAramArthika sukha hai-yaha zraddhA karAte haiM__ anvayArtha-[vigataghAtinAM] naSTa ho gaye haiM ghAtikarma jinake una kevaliyoM ke [sukheSu paramaM] (sarva) sukhoM meM utkRSTa [saukhyaM] sukha hai, [iti zrutvA yaha sunakara [ye] jo [na zraddhadhAti] zraddhAna nahIM karate haiM [te abhavyAH ] ve abhavya haiN| [bhavyA] bhavya to tat ] usako (kevaliyoM ke sarvotkRSTa sukha hai, isako) [pratIcchanti ] svIkAra karate haiM (usakI zraddhA karate haiN)| TIkA-isa loka meM nizcaya se mohanIya-Adi-karmajAla-vAloM ke svabhAva pratighAta ke kAraNa se aura AkulatA ke kAraNa se sukhAbhAsa hone para bhI (usa sukhAmAsa ko 'sukha' aisA kahane kI apAramArthika rUDhi (loka pati) hai / naSTa ho cuke haiM ghAtikarma jinake aura jo bhagavAn haiM (bar3I mahimA vAle haiM) aise kevalI magavantoM ke, svabhAva pratighAta ke abhAva ke kAraNa se aura anAkulatA ke kAraNa se (sukha ke) yathokta kAraNa kA aura lakSaNa kA sadbhAva hone se pAramAdhikasukha hai, yaha zraddhA karane yogya haiN| jinake
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________________ 144 ] [ pavayaNasAro vAstava meM aisI zraddhA nahIM hai ve vAstava meM mokSa sukha ke sudhApAna se dUra rahane vAle abhavya mRgatRSNA meM jala-samUha ko hI dekhate haiM (indriyasukha ko hI sukha mAnate haiN)| o isa vacana ko isI samaya svIkAra (zraddhA) karate haiM ve zivazrI (mokSalakSmI) ke pAtra nikaTa-madhya hote haiM, aura jo Age jAkara svIkAra karege ve dUra-bhavya haiM // 62 / / tAtpatti atha pAramarSikasukhaM kelinAmeva, saMsAriNAM ye manyate te'bhavyA iti nirUpayati - No saddahati naiva zraddadhati na manyante / ki? sokha nivikAraparamAlAdakasukhaM / kathaM bhUtaM na manyante ! suhesu paramaMtti sukheSu madhye tadeva paramasukha / keSAM sammadhi yatsukha ? vigAghAdINaM vigatadhAtikarmaNAM kevalinA / ki kRtvApi manyante ? suNidUNa "Ada sayaM samattaM" ityAdipUrvoktagAthAtrayakathitaprakAreNa zrutvApi te abhavA te abhavyA: te hi jIvA vartamAnakAle samyaktvarUpabhavya. svavyaktyabhAvAdabhavyA bhaNyante, na punaH sarvathA bhAvAta palicchati ye vartamAnakAle samyaktvarUpabhavyasvavyaktipariNatAstiSThanti te tadanantasukha midAnIM manyante / ye ca samyaktvarUpa manyatvavyaktyA bhAvikAle pariNamiSyanti te ca dUrabhavyA agna zraddhAnaM kuryariti / / ___ ayamatrArtha:--mAraNArtha talavaragRhItataskarasya maraNamiva yadyapIndriyasumiSTaM na bhavati, tathApi talavarasthAnIyacAritramohodayena mohitaH sannirUparAgasvAtmotyasukhamalabhamAnaH san sarAgasamyagdRSTisatmanindAdipariNato hemNA nadanubhavati : ye nargata padATama: zukSopayoginasteSAM, matsyAnAM sthalagamanamivAgnipraveza iva yA nivikArazuddhAtmasukhAccyavanamapi du:khaM pratibhAti / tathA cokta "samasukhazIlitamanasA cyavanamapi dvaSameti kimu kaamaaH| sthalamapi dahati jhaSANAM kimaGga punaraGgamaGgArA:" // 62 / / / evamabhedana yena kevalajJAnameva sukhaM bhaNyate iti kathanamukhyatayA gAthAcatuSTayena caturthasthalaM gataM / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki pAramArthika saccA atIndriya Ananda kevalajJAniyoM ke hI hotA hai, jo koI saMsAriyoM ke bhI aisA sukha mAnate haiM, ve abhavya haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (vigadaghAdoNaM) dhAtiyAkarmoM se rahita kevalI bhagavantoM ke (suhesu paramaM tti) sukhoM ke bIca meM utkRSTa jo (sokkhaM) vikAra-rahita parama AlhAdamayo eka sukha hai usako (suNidaNa) 'jAdaM sayaM samatta' ityAdi pahale kahIM haI tIna gAthAoM ke kathana pramANa sunakara ke bhI jAna karake bhI (Na hi saddahati) nizcaya se nahIM zrayAna karate haiM nahIM mAnate haiM, (te abhayA) ve amanya jIva haiM athavA ve sarvathA abhavya nahIM hai kintu dUramadhya haiM, jinako vartamAnakAla meM samyaktvarUpa bhavyatvazakti ko vyakti kA abhAva hai (vA) tathA (bhadhyA) jo bhavya jIva haiM arthAt jo samyakadarzanarUpa bhavyatvazakti kI pragaTatA meM pariNamana kara rahe haiN| bhAvArtha-jinake bhavyatvazakti ko vyakti hone se samyakdarzana pragaTa ho gayA
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 145 hai ve ( taM paDicchaMti) usa anantasukha ko vartamAna meM zraddhAna karate haiM tathA mAnate haiM aura jinake samyaktvarUpa bhavyatvazakti kI pragaTatA kI pariNati bhaviSyakAla meM hogI, aise dUrabhavya haiM, ve Age zraddhAna kareMge / yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jaise kisI porana mArane ke liye le jAtA hai, taba cora maraNa ko lAcArI se bhoga letA hai taise yadyapi samyagdRSTiyoM ko indriyasukha iSTa nahIM hai tathApi kotavAla ke samAna cAritramohanIya ke udaya se mohita hotA huA sarAgasamyagdRSTi jIva vItarAgarUpa nija AtmA se utpanna sacce sukha ko nahIM bhogatA huA indriyasukha ko apanI nindA gahAM Adi karatA huA tyAga buddhi se bhogatA hai / tathA jo vItarAga samyagdRSTi zuddhopayogI haiM, unako vikAra rahita zuddha AtmA ke sukha se haTanA hI, usI taraha duHkharUpa jhalakatA hai jisa taraha machaliyoM ko bhUmi para AnA tathA prANI ko agni meM ghusanA duHkharUpa bhAsatA hai| aisA hI kahA haisamasukhazIlitamanasAM cyavanamapi dveSameti kimu kAmA: / sthalamapi vahati zaSANAM kimaGgaH punaraMGgamaGgArAH // bhAva yaha hai - samatAmayI sukha ko bhogane vAle puruSoM ko samatA se giranA hI jaba burA lagatA hai taba bhogoM meM par3anA kaise duHkha rUpa na bhAsegA ? jaba machaliyoM ko jamIna hI dAha paidA karatI hai, hai Atman ! taba agni ke aMgAre dAha kyoM na kareMge // 62 // atha parokSajJAninAmapAramArthikamindriyasukhaM vicArayati-maNuAsurArivA abhiduvA' indiyehiM sahajehi / asahaMtA taM dukkhaM ramaMti visaesu rammesu // 63 // manujAsurAmarendrAH abhidrutA indriyaiH sahajaiH / asamAnAstadduHkhaM ramante viSayeSu ramyeSu / / 63|| amISAM prANinAM hi pratyakSajJAnAbhAvAtparokSajJAnamupasarpatAM satsAmagrIbhUteSu svarasata evendriyeSu maMtrI pravartate / atha teSAM teSu maMtrImupagatAnAmudIrNa mahAmohaka lAnala kavalitAnAM taptAyogolAnAmiyAtyantamupAttatRSNAnAM tadduH khavegamasahamAnAnAM vyAdhisAtmyatAmupagateSu ramyeSu viSayeSu ratirUpajAyate / tato vyAdhisthAnIyatvAdindriyANAM vyAdhisAtmyasamatvAdviSayANAM ca na chadmasthAnAM pAramArthikaM saukhyam // 63 // bhUmikA - aba, parokSajJAniyoM ke apAramArthika indriyasukha kA vicAra karate haiN| 1. ahidA ( vR0 ) / 13
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________________ 146 ] [ pavayaNasAro ___ anvayArtha-[manujAsurAmarendrAH] manuSyendra (cakravartI), asurendra (dharaNIndra) aura surendra (devendra) [sahajaH indriyaiH] svAbhAvika (parokSajJAna bAloM ko jo svAbhAvika haiM aisI) indriyoM se [abhidrutAH] pIr3ita hote hue (tathA [nan duH] usa indiya duHkha ko [asahamAnAH] sahana na kara sakate hue [ramyeyu viSayeSu] ramya viSayoM meM [ramanta] ramaNa karate haiN| TIkA---pratyakSazAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa) se parokSajJAna ko Azraya lene vAle ina prANiyoM ke vAstava meM usa (parokSajJAna) kI sAmagrI rUpa (sAdhanarUpa) indriyoM ke prati nija rasa se (svabhAva se) hI maitrI pravartatI hai, (1) una (indriyoM meM maitrI ko prApta (2) udaya ko prApta mahAmoha rUpI kAlAgni se kalita (grasita) (3) tapta hue lohe ke gole kI bhAMti (jaise garama kiyA huA lohe kA golA pAnI ko zIghra hI sokha letA hai) atyanta tRSNA ko prApta, (4) usa indriya-duHkha ke vega ko sahana na kara sakane vAle aise una prANiyoM ke, pratikAra ko prApta (roga meM thor3A sA ArAma jaisA anubhava karAne vAle upacAra ko prApta) ramya viSayoM meM rati utpanna hotI hai| isaliye, indriyoM kI vyAdhi samAna hone se aura viSayoM ko vyAdhi ke pratikAra samAna hone se, (yyAdhi ke samAna indriyoM ke pratikAra samAna chaprasthoM ke viSayoM se rahita pAramAthika (saccA atIndriya) sukha nahIM hai // 63 // tAtparyavRtti atha saMsAriNAmindriyajJAnasAdhakamindriyasukhaM vicArayati maNuAsurAridA manujA'surAmarendrAH / kathaMbhUtA ? ahida vA indiyahi sahajehi abhivRtAH kathitA: du:khitAH / kaH ? indriyaH sahajaiH asahatA taM dukkhaM taduHkhodrekamasahamAnA: santa: ramate visaesu rammesu ramanti viSayeSu ramyAbhAseSu iti / / atha vistara:-manujAdayo jIvA amurtAtondriyazAna sukhAsvAdamalabhamAnAH santaH mUrtendriyajJAnasukhanimittaM tannimitta paJcendriyeSu maitrI kurvanti / tatazca taptalohago lakAnAmudakAkarSaNamiva viSayeSu tIvrataSNA jAyate / tAM tRSNAmasahamAnA viSayAnanubhavanti iti / tato jJAyate paJcendriyANi vyAdhisthAnIyAni, viSayAzca tatpratIkAroSadhasthAnIyA iti saMsAriNAM vAstavaM sukhaM nAsti / / 63 // utthAnikA-Age saMsArI jIvoM ke jo indriyajanita jJAna ke dvArA sAdhA jAne vAlA indriyasukha hotA hai, usakA vicAra karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(maNuA'surAmariMdA) manuSya, bhavanavAsI, dhyaMtara, jyotiSI tathA kalpavAsI deva aura manuSyoM ke indra cakravartI rAjA tathA cAra prakAra ke devoM ke sarva indra (sahajehiM) apane apane zarIroM meM utpanna huI athavA svabhAva se paidA huI
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 147 (I dihi) indriyoM kI cAha ke dvArA (ahidda dA) pIDita yA duHkhita hokara (taM dukkhaM asahaMtA) usa duHkha ko tIvra dhArA ko na sahana karate hue (rammesu visaesu) sundara mAlUma hone vAle indriyoM ke viSayoM meM (ramaMti) ramaNa karate haiN| ___ isakA vistAra yaha hai ki jo manuSyAdika jIva amUrta atIndriyajJAna tathA sukha ke AsvAda ko nahIM anubhava karate hue mUlika indriyajanita jJAna tathA sukha ke nimitta pAMcoM indriyoM ke bhogoM meM prIti karate haiM unameM jaise garma lohe kA golA cAroM tarapha se pAnI ko khIMca letA hai usI taraha punaH punaH viSayoM meM tIna taSNA paidA hotI hai| usa tRSNA ko na saha sakate hue ve viSaya bhogoM kA svAda lete haiM / isaliye aisA jAnA jAtA hai ki pAMcoM indriyoM ko taSNA roga ke samAna hai| tathA usakA upAya viSayabhoga karanA yaha bhauSadhi ke samAna hai| isaliye saMsArI jIvoM ko vAstavika sacce sukhakA lAbha nahIM hotA hai // 63 // .. .... atha yAvavindriyANi tAvatsvabhAvAdeva duHkhamevaM vitarkayati-- jesi visayesu 'radI taisi dukkhaM viyANa sabbhAvaM / javi taM Na hi sabbhAvaM vAvAro Natthi visayatthaM // 64 // yeSAM viSayeSu ratisteSAM duHkhaM vijAnIhi svabhAvam / yadi tanna hi svabhAvo vyApAro nAsti vipayArtham / / 64 / / yeSAM jIvadevasthAni hatakAnindriyANi, na nAma teSAmupAdhipratyayaM duHkham / kiMtu svAbhAvikameva, viSayeSu rateravalokanAt / avalokyate hi teSAM stamberamasya kareNukuTTanIgAvasparza iva, sapharasya baDizAmiSasvAda iva, indirasya saMkocasaMmukhAravindAmoda iva, pataGgasya pradopAcirUpa iva, kuraGgasya mRgayugeyasvara iva, dunivArendriyavedanAvazIkRtAnAmAsanna nipAteSvapi viSayeSvabhipAtaH / yadi punarna teSAM duHkhaM svAbhAvikamabhyupagamyeta tadopazAMtazItajvarasya saMsvedanabhiva, prahINavAhajvarasyAranAlapariSeka 3va, nivRttanetrasaMrambhasya ca vaTAcUrNAvacUrNamiva, vinaSThakarNazUlasya astamUtrapUraNamiva, rUDhavaNasyAlepanadAnamiva, viSayavyApAro na dRzyeta / dRzyeta caaso| tataH svabhAvabhUtadu.khayogina eva jIvavindriyAH parokSajJAninaH // 44 // bhUmikA-aba, jahAM taka indriyAM haiM vahAM taka svabhAva se hI dukha hai, isa prakAra se nizcita karate haiN| 1. raI (ja. vRta) / 2. jai (jala vR0)|
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________________ 148 ] [ pabayaNasAro anvayArtha- [yeSA] jinake [viSayeSu ratiH] viSayoM meM rati hai [teSAM] unake [svabhAvaM duHkhaM] svAbhAvika dukha [vijAnIhi] tU jAna [hi] kyoMki [yadi tat ] jo vaha duHkha [svabhAva ma] svAbhAvika arthAt jo svabhAva se na hotA to usakA [vipayArtha] indriyoM ke viSayabhUta padArthoM meM [cyApAra:] vyApAra bhI [na asti ] na hotaa| TIkA-jinako hata (nikRSTa-nidya) indriyAM jIvita avasthA meM haiM unake upAdhi ke kAraNa se hone vAlA (bAhyA saMyoga ke kAraNa se hone vAlA aupAdhika) duHkha na bhI ho to bhI svAbhAvika duHkha hai hI, kyoMki (unakI) viSayoM meM rati dekhI jAtI hai| hAthI ke hathinI rUpI kuTTanI ke zarIra sparza kI taraha, machalI ke baMsI meM phaMse hue mAMsa ke svAda ko taraha, bhramara banda hone ke sammukha kamala kI gaMdha kI taraha, pataMga ke dIpaka kI jyoti ke rUpa kI taraha aura hirana ke zikArI ke sthara kI taraha dunivAra indriya-vedanA ke vazIbhUta hote hue unake (arthAt jinake indriyAM jIvita haiM unake) atyanta nAzavAle (kSaNika) viSayoM meM bhI patana dekhA jAtA hai| 'unakA duHkha svAbhAvika hai yadi aisA svIkAra na kiyA jAya to, jisakA zItajvara upazAnta ho gayA hai usake paseva (pasInA) ko taraha, jisakA dAhajvara utara gayA hai usake kAMjI ke pariSeka kI taraha, jisakI AMkhoM kA dukha dUra ho gayA hai usake vaTacUrNa (zaMkha ityAdi kA cUrNa) AMjane kI taraha, jisakA kAna kA daM naSTa ho gayA hai usako bakare kA mUtra kAna meM DAlane ko taraha aura jisakA ghAva pUrA bhara gayA hai usake phira lepa karane kI taraha (arthAta jisakA roga zamana ho gayA hai usa roga ke pratikAra yA ilAja ke lie auSadhi Adi sevana nahIM dekhA jAtA, usI prakAra yadi una jIvita indriya vAloM ke yadi bAMchA rUpI roga na hotA to unake zrI) viSaya-vyApAra na dekhA jAtA; (kintu) yaha (viSaya vyApAra) dekhA jAtA hai / isase (siddha huA ki) jinakI indriyAM jIvita haiM, aise parokSajJAnI svabhAvabhUta duHkha vAle (svAbhAvika dukhI hI) hai // 64 // tAtparyavRtti atha yAvadindriyavyApArastAvaduHkhameveti kathayati-- jesi visaye pu raI yeSAM niviSayAtIndriyaparamAtmasvarUpaviparIteSu viSayeSu ratiH tesi dukkhaM viyANa sambhAvaM teSAM vahirmukha jovAnAM nijazuddhAtmadravyasaMvittisamutpannanirupAdhipAramArthika sukhaviparIta svabhAvenaiva duHkhamastIti vijAnIhi / kasmAditi cet ? paJcendriyaviSayeSu rateravalokanAt jaha ta Na hi sahabhAdaM yadi taduHkhaM svabhAvena nAsti hi sphuTaM bAvAro gasthi visapasthaM tahi viSayArtha vyApArI nAsti na ghaTate / vyAdhisthAnAmoSadheSvitra viSayArtha vyApAro dRzyate cettata eva jJAyate duHkhamastItyabhiprAyaH / evaM paramArthenendriyasukhasya duHkha sthApanArthaM gAthAdvaya gatam // 64 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 146 utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jaba taka indriyoM ke dvArA yaha prANI viSayoM ke vyApAra karatA rahatA hai taba taka isako duHkha hI hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jesi visayesu raI) jina jIvoM kI viSayarahita atIMdriya paramAtma svarUpa se viparIta indriyoM ke viSayoM meM prIti hotI hai (si sambhAvaM duvakhaM viyANa) unako svAbhAvika duHkha jAno arthAt una bahirmukha mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ko apane zuddha Atmadravya ke anubhava se utpanna, upAdhirahita nizcaya sukha se viparIta svabhAva se hI duHkha hotA hai, aisA jAno (jadi taM sambhAvaM Na hi) yadi vaha duHkha svabhAva se nizcaya karake na hove to (visayatthaM vAvAro patthi) viSayoM ke liye vyApAra na hoye / jaise roga se pIr3ita hone vAloM ke hI liye auSadhi kA sevana hotA hai, vaise hI indriyoM ke viSayoM ke sevane ke liye hI vyApAra dikhAI detA hai, isI se yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki unake dukha hai, aisA abhiprAya hai / isa prakAra nizcaya se indriyajanita sukha duHkharUpa hI hai, aisA sthApana karate hue vo gAthAeM pUrNa huIM // 6 // atha muktAtmasukhaprasiddhaye zarIrasya sukhasAdhanatA pratihanti pappA iThe visaye phAsehiM samasside sahAveNa / pariNamamANo appA sayameva suhaMNa havadi deho // 65 // prApyeSTAn viSayAn sparza: samAzritAn svbhaaven| pariNamamAna AtmA svayameva sukhaM na bhavati dehaH / / 6 / / asya skhalvAtmanaH sazarIrAvasthAyAmapi na zarIraM sukhasAdhanatAmApadyamAnaM pazyAmaH, yatastadApi potonmattakarasariva prakRSTamohavazatibhirindriyairime'smAkamiSTA iti krameNa viSayAnabhipatArasamocItavRttitAmanubhavannuparuddhazaktisAreNApi jJAnavarzanavIryAtmakena nizcayakAraNatAmupAgatena svabhAvena pariNamamAnaH syamevAyamAtmA sukhatAmApadyate / zarIraM tvacetanatvAdeva sukhatvapariNatenizcayakAraNatAmanupagacchanna jAtu sukhatAmupaDhIkata iti // 65 // bhUmikA -aba, mukta-AtmA ke sukha kI prasiddhi ke liye, zarIra kI sukha-sAdhanatA kA khaNDana karate haiM ?--siddha bhagavAna ke zarIra ke binA bhI sukha hotA hai yaha mAya spaSTa samajhAne ke liye saMsAra avasthA meM bhI zarIrasukha kA (indriyasukha kA) sAdhana nahIM hai, yaha nizcita karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[sparzaH samAzritAn ] sparzana Adika indriyAM jinakA Azraya letI haiM aise [iSTAn viSayAn ] iSTa viSayoM ko [prApya] pAkara [svabhAvena] (apane azuddha)
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________________ 150 ] [ pakyaNasAro svabhAva se (pariNamamAnaH] pariNamana karatA huA [AtmA] AtmA [svayameva] syayaM hI [sukhaM sukharUpa (indriyasukha rUpa) hotA hai [dehaH na bhavati ] (kintu) deha sukharUpa nahIM hotI haiN| TIkA-vAstava meM isa AtmA ke sazarIra avasthA meM bhI zarIrasukha kI sAdhanatA ko prApta hotA huA hama nahIM dekhate haiM, kyoMki taba bhI, mAno unmAda-janaka madirA kA pAna kiyA ho aisI prabala moha ke vaza meM vartane vAlI (tathA) 'yaha (viSaya) hameM iSTa hai| isa prakAra krama se viSayoM meM par3ato (prApta) huI indriyoM ke dvArA asamIcIna (ayogya) pariNati ko anubhava karatA huA, ruka gaI hai zakti ko utkRSTatA (parama zuddhatA) jisakI aise bhI (apane) jJAna-darzana-vIryAtmaka tathA nizcaya kAraNatA ko prApta-svabhAva se pariNamana karatA humA yaha AtmA svayameva tukhopane ko prApta karatA hai, (sukharUpa hotA hai) zarIra to acetana hone ke kAraNa hI, sukhatya-pariNati ke nizcaya-kAraNatA ko prApta na hotA humA, kiMcit mAtra bhI sukhatva ko prApta nahIM karatA // 65 // tAtparyavRtti atha muktAtmanAM zarIrAbhAvepi sukhamastIti jJApanArtha zarIra sukhakAraNaM na syAditi vyaktIkaroti pappA prApya / kAn ? iche visaye iSTapaJcendriyaviSayAn / kathaMbhUtAn ? phAhiM samasside sparzanAdIndriyarahita zuddhAtmatatvavilakSaNaH sparzanAdibhirindriyaH samAzritAn samyaka-prA-yAn grAhyAn. itthaMbhUtAn viSayAn prApya / sa ka: ? appA AtmA kartA kiviziSTa: ? sahAdheNa pariNamamANo anantasukhopAdAnabhUta zuddhAtmasvabhAvaviparItenAzuddhasukhopAdAna lenAzuddhAtmasvabhAvena pariNamamAnaH / itthaMbhUta: san sayameva suhaM svayamevendriyasukhaM bhavati pariNati / | hadi deho dehaH punara cetanasvAtsukhaM na bhavatIti / ____ ayamatrArthaH- kavitasaMsArijIvAnAM yadindriyasukhaM tatrApi jIva upAdAnakAraNaM na ca dehaH, dehakamarahitamuktAtmanAM punayaMdanantAtIndriyasukhaM tatra vizeSeNAtmaiva kAraNamiti // 65 // utthAnikA-Age yaha pragaTa karate haiM ki mukta AtmAoM ke zarIra na hote hue bhI sukha rahatA hai, isa kAraNa zarIra mukha kA kAraNa nahIM haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(appA) yaha saMsArI AtmA (phAsehi) sparzana Adi indriyoM se rahita zuddhAtmatatva se vilakSaNa sparzana Adi indriyoM ke dvArA (samassive) male prakAra grahaNa karane yogya (iThevisaye) apane ko iSTa aise viSaya bhogoM ko (pappA) pAkara ke yA grahaNa karake (sahAveNa pariNamamANo) ananta sukha kA upAdAna kAraNa jo zuddha AtmA kA svabhAva usase viruddha azuddha sukha kA upAdAnakAraNa jo azuddha AtmasvabhAva
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________________ pakmaNasAro [ 151 usase pariNamana karatA huA (sayameva) svayaM hI (suhaM) indriya sukharUpa ho jAtA hai, yA pariNamana kara jAtA hai, tathA (deho Na havi) zarIra acetana hone se sukha rUpa nahIM hotA hai| yahA~ yaha artha hai ki karmoM ke AvaraNa se maile saMsArI jIvoM ke jo indriyasukha kA hotA hai vahA~ bhI jIva hI upAdAnakAraNa nahIM hai| jo deha-rahita va karmabaMdha-rahita mukta jIva haiM unako jo ananta atIndriyasukha hai, vahIM to vizeSa karake AtmA hI kAraNa hai // 6 // athaitadeva dRDhayati egateNa hi deho suhaM Na dehissa kuNadi sagge vA / visayavaseNa du sokkhaM dukkhaM vA havadi sayamAdA // 66 // ekAntena hi dehaH sukhaM na dehinaH karoti svarge vaa| viSayavazaMna tu saukhyaM duHkhaM vA bhavati svayamAtmA / / 66 / / ayamatra siddhAnto yahiNyaye kriyikatve'pi zarIraM na khalu sukhAya kalpyetetISTAnAmaniSTAnAM yA viSayANAM vazena sukhaM vA dukhaM vA svayamevAtmA syAt // 66 // bhUmikA- aba isI bAta ko dRr3ha karate haiM anvayArtha-[ekAntena hi] ekAnta se arthAt niyama se [svarge] svarga meM [vA] bhI [dehaH] zarIra [dehinaH] zarIrI (AtmA) ke [sukhaM na karoti ] sukha nahIM karatA [viSayavazena tu] parantu viSayoM ke vaza se [saukhyaM vA duHkhaM] sukharUpa athavA duHkha rUpa [svayaM AtmA bhavati] svayaM AtmA [pariNamita) hotA hai| ___TIkA-yahA~ yaha siddhAnta hai ki divya vaikriyika-panA hone para bhI zarIra se pAstava meM sukha ke lie kalpanA nahIM kI jA sakatI (vaikriyikazarIra sukha detA hai, yaha kalpanA nahIM kI jA sakatI hai), kyoMki iSTa athavA aniSTa viSayoM ke vaza se sukha athavA duHkha rUpa svayaM AtmA (pariNata) hotA hai // 66 // tAtparyavati . atha manuSyazarIraM mA bhavatu, devazarIraM divyaM tarikala sukhakAraNaM bhaviSyatotyAzaGkAM nirA. karoti egateNa hi beho suhaM Na dehissa kuNadi ekAntena hi sphuTaM dehaH kartA sukhaM na karoti / kasya ? dehinaH saMsArijIvasya / kya ? sagge vA AstAM tAvanmanuSyANAM manuSyadehaH sukhaM na karoti, svarge vA mAso divyo devadehaH sopyupacAra vihAya sukhaM na karoti / visayaraseNa du sokkhaM dukkhaM vA hayadi sayamAdA kintu nizcayena niviSayAmUrtasvAbhAvikasadAnandai kasukhasvabhAvopi vyavahAreNAnAdikamabandha
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________________ 152 ] [ pavayaNasAro zAdviSayAdhInatvena pariNamya sAMsArika sukhaM duHkhaM vA svayamAtmaiva bhavati na ca deha ityabhiprAyaH / evaM muktAtmanAM dehAbhAvepi sukhamastIti parijJAnArthaM saMsAriNAmapi dehaH sukhakAraNaM na bhavatItikathanarUpeNa gAthAdvayaM gatam // 66 // - utthAnakA - aba Age yahA~ koI zaMkA karatA hai ki manuSya kA zarIra jisake nahIM hai kintu deva kA divya zarIra jisako prApta hai, vaha zarIra to usake liye avazya sukha kA kAraNa hogA | AcArya isa zaMkA ko haTAte hue samAdhAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( egateNa hi ) saba taraha se nizcayakara yaha pragaTa hai ki (dehissa) zarIradhArI saMsArI prANI ko (deho ) yaha zarIra ( sabhI vA ) svarga meM bhI ( suhaM Na kuNadi) sukha nahIM karatA hai / manuSyoM ko manuSya deha to sukha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, yaha bAta dUra hI hai / svarga meM bhI jo devoM kA manoza vaikithika deha hai vaha bhI viSaya vAsanA ke upAya binA sukha nahIM karatA hai / ( AdA) yaha AtmA ( sayaM ) apane Apa hI ( visayavaseNa ) viSayoM ke vaza se arthAt nizcaya se viSayoM se rahita amUrta svAbhAvika sadA AnandamayI eka svabhAva rUpa hone para bhI vyavahAra se anAdi karma ke baMdha ke vaza se viSayoM ke bhogoM ke adhIna hone se (sokkhaM yA yuvakhaM havadi) sukha va duHkha rUpa pariNamana karake sukha yA duHkha rUpa ho jAtA hai zarIra sukha yA duHkha rUpa nahIM hotA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai / isa taraha mukta jIvoM ke deha na hote hue bhI sukha rahatA hai, isa bAta ko samajhAne ke liye saMsArI prANiyoM ko bhI deha sukha kA kAraNa nahIM hai, aisA kahate hue do gAthAeM pUrNa huI // 66 // athAtmanaH svayameva sukhapariNAmazakti yogitvAdviSayANAmakicitkaratvaM dyotayatti - timiraharA jar3a diTThI jaNassa dIveNa Natthi kAya' / tagha sokkhaM sayamAdA visayA kiM tattha kuvvaMti ||67 || timiraharA yadi dRSTiH janasya, dIpena nAsti kartavyam / tathA saukhyaM svayamAtmA viSayAH kiM tatra kurvanti // 67 // yathA hi keSAMcinnaktaMcarANAM cakSuSaH svayameva timiravikaraNazaktiyogitvAnna tadapAkaraNapravaNena pradIpaprakAzAdinA kArya, evamasyAtmanaH saMsAre muktau vA svayameva sukhatayA pariNamamAnasya sukhasAdhanadhiyA abudhairmudhAdhyAsyamAnA api viSayAH kiM hi nAma kuryuH // 67|1 bhUmikA - aba, AtmA ke svayaM hI sukha rUpa pariNamane kI zakti yukta hone se, viSayoM ke akiMcit-kara-pane ko pragaTa karate haiM 1. kAya ( ja0 bu0 ) / 2. taha (ja0 pR0 ) 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 153 anvayArtha - [ yadi ] yadi [ janasya dRSTi: ] prANI kI A~kha [timiraharA ] aMdhakAra ko nAza karane vAlI (aMdhere meM dekhane vAlI ] ho to [ dIpena nAsti kartavyaM ] ( usako ) dIpaka se koI prayojana nahIM hai (arthAt dIpaka usako kucha nahIM kara sakatA ) [ tathA ] isI prakAra ( jahAM ) [ AtmA] AtmA [ svayaM ] svayaM [ saukhyaM ] sukharUpa ( pariNamana karatA hai ) [na] vahAM [ viSayA: 1 viSaya [ kiM kurvanti ] kyA karate haiM ? (yAnI kucha nahI ) / jaise kinhIM nizAcaroM ke ( ullU Adi rAtri meM vicarane vAle nAzaka svabhAva vAle dIpaka ke prakAzAdi se koI prakAza kucha nahIM karatA), isI prakAra isa AtmA ke pane se pariNamana karane vAle ke, sukha sAdhana buddhi se ye bhI viSaya kyA kareM (kucha nahIM kara sakate ) // 67 // TIkA - AMkha ke svayameva andhakAra ko naSTa karane kI zakti kA sambandha hone se jIvoM ke ) aMdhakAra kA prayojana nahIM hotA ( unheM dIpaka kA saMsAra athavA mukti meM svayameva sukhaajJAniyoM ke dvArA vyartha Azraya kie tAtparyavRti athAtmanaH svayameva sukhasvabhAvatvAnnizcayena yathA dehaH sukhakAraNaM na bhavati tathA viSayA apIti pratipAdayati - jai yadi viTThI navataMtrarajanasya dRSTiH timiraharA andhakAraharA bhavati jaNassa janazya ataNa gari kAyadhvaM dIpena nAsti kartavyaM tasya pradIpAdInAM yathA prayojanaM nAsti taha so sayamAvA visA ki satya kuruvaMti tathA nirviSayA mUrta sarva pradezAhlAdaka sahajAnandaika lakSaNa sukhasvabhAvo nizcayenAsmaya, tatra muktau saMsAre vA viSayAH kiM kurvanti na kimapIti bhAvaH // 67 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki yaha AtmA svayaM sukha svabhAva ko rakhane vAlA hai isaliye jaise nizcaya karake deha sukha kA kAraNa nahIM hai vaise indriyoM ke padArtha bhI kAraNa nahIM haiM / ke sukha arthAt dIpako kA usake lie jo nizcaya karake paMcendriyoM ke anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jai ) jo ( jaNassa diTThI) kisI prANI ko dRSTi rAtri ko ( timiraharA) aMdhakAra ko harane vAlI hai arthAt aMdhere meM dekha sakatI hai to ( boveNa kAthavvaM Natthi ) dIpa se karttavya kucha nahIM hai / koI prayojana nahIM hai / ( taha) taise ( AdA sayam sokkhaM ) SiyoM se rahita, amUrtika, apane sarva pradezoM meM AhlAda rUpa sahaja Ananda eka lakSaNamayI sukha svabhAva vAlA AtmA svayaM hai ( tattha visayA ki kuvvaMti ) to vahAM mukti avasthA meM to indriyoM ke viSaya rUpa padArtha kyA kara sakate haiM ? yAnI kucha bhI nahIM kara sakate, yaha bhAva hai ||67 //
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________________ 154] [ pavayaNasAro athAtmanaH dRSTAntena sukhasvabhAvatvaM dRDhayati- sayameva jahAdinaco' tejo uNho ya devadA Namasi / siddho vi tahA NANaM suhaM ca loge tahA devo // 68 // svayayeva yathAdityateja uSNa ca devatA nabhasi / siddho'pi tathA jJAnaM sukhaJca loke tathA devaH ||68|| yathA khalu nabhasi kAraNAntaramanapekSya~va svayameva prabhAkaraH prabhUtaprabhAbhArabhAva - svarUpa vikasvaraprakAzazAlitayA tejaH, yathA ca kAdAcitkauSNyapariNatAyaH piNDayannityamevaSNyapariNAmApannatvAduSNaH, yathA ca devagatinAmakarmodayAnuvRtti vazavartisvabhAvatayA deva: tathaiva loke kAraNAntaramanapekSyaMva svayameva bhagavAnAtmApi svaparaprakAzanasamarthanivisathAnantazakti sahajasaMvedanatAdAtmyAt jJAnaM tathaiva cAtmatRptimupajAtaparinivRtipratitAnAkulatvasusthitatvAt saukhyaM tathaiva cAsannAtmatattvopalambhalabdhavarNa janamAnasazilAstambho kIrNasamudIrNadyutistutiviyoga divyAtmasvarUpatvAdda vaH / ato'syAtmanaH sukhasAdhanAbhAsaviSayeH paryAptam // 68 // iti AnandaprapaJcaH / t bhUmikA - aba AtmA ke sukhasya bhAvapane ko dRSTAnta se dRr3ha karate haiM-anvayArtha - [ yathA ] jaise [ nabhasi ] AkAza meM [ AdityaH ] sUrya [svayameva ] apane Apa hI [teja: ] teja [ uSNaH ] uSNa [ca] aura [ devatA ] deva hai [loke ] loka meM [ siddhaH api ] siddha bhI [ svayameva ) [ jJAnaM ] sukha [ tathA ] aura [ devaH ] deva hai / [ tathA ] usI prakAra jJAna [ca] aura [ sukhaM ] TIkA - jaise vAstava meM AkAza meM, anya kAraNa kI apekSA binA svayameva ho sUrya ( 1 ) ati adhika prabhA samUha se camakate hue svarUpa ke dvArA vikasita prakAzayukta hone se teja hai, (2) kabhI-kabhI uSNatA rUpa pariNata lohe ke gole kI bhA~ti, sadA hI uSNatA pariNAma ko prApta hone se uSNa hai aura (3) devagati nAma karma ke udaya kI anuvRtti (dhArAvAhika udaya) ke vazavartI svabhAva se deva hai, isI prakAra loka meM anya kAraNa ko apekSA rakhe binA ho bhagavAn AtmA svayameva ho ( 1 ) svapara kI prakAzita karane meM samartha yathArtha ananta zaktiyukta sahaja-saMvedana ke sAtha tAdAtmya hone se jJAna hai, (2) Atma-tRpti se utpanna hone vAlI parinivRtti ( utkRSTa upekSA vItarAgatA ) se pravartamAna 1. jahAcco (ja0 10) / 2. loye (ja0 vR0 ) / *yogididhyAtma' iti pAThAntaram /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 155 anAkulatA meM susthitatA ke kAraNa saukhya hai, aura (3) nikaTa hai Atma tattva kI prApti jinako aise buddhajanoM (jJAniyoM) ke manarUpI zilAstambha meM jisakI atizaya yuti stuti ke yoga dvArA divya Atma svarUpavAn hone se deva hai| isaliye isa AtmA ke sukhasAdhanAbhAsa viSayoM se basa ho // 6 // atIndriyasukha kA vistAra samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti athAtmanaH sukhasvabhAvatvaM jJAnasvabhAvatvaM ca punarapi dRSTAntena dRDhayati saya meva jahAico tejo joho ya deyavA Nabhasi kAraNAntara nirapekSya svayameva yathAdityaH svaparaprakAzarUpaM tejo bhavati, tathaiva ca svayamevoSNo bhavati, tathA cAjJAnijanAnAM devatA bhavati / kva sthita: ? nabhasi AkAze siddho vi tahA NANaM suhaM ca siddhopi bhagavAMstathaiva kAraNAntaraM nirapekSya svabhAvenaiva svaparaprakAzakaM kevalajJAna, tathaiva paramatRptirUpamamAkulatvalakSaNaM sukhaM / kva ? loye jagati tahA devo nijazadvAtmasamyazraddhAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpAbhedaratnatrayAtmaka nirvikalpasamAdhi samutpanna sundarAnandasyandisukhAmRtapAnapipAsitAnAM gaNadharadevAdiparamayoginAM devendrAdInAM cAsannabhavyAnAM manasi nirantara paranArAdhya, tathaivAnizAnAdiguNastAna stutya paddivyamAtmasvarUpa tatsvabhAvatvAtarthava devazceti / tato jJAyate muktAtmanAM viSayairapi prayojanaM nAstIti // 68 / / evaM svAbhAvenaiva sukha svabhAvatvAdviSayA api muktAtmanAM sukhakAraNaM na bhavantIti kathanarUpeNa gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age AtmA sukha svabhAva vAlA bhI hai jJAna svabhAva vAlA bhI hai isa hI bAta ko dRr3ha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(Nabhasi) AkAza meM (sayameva jahAicco) jaise dUsare kAraNa ko apekSA na karake svayaM hI sUrya (tejo) apane aura dUsare ko prakAza karane vAlA teja rUpa hai (uNho ya) tathA svayaM uSNatA dene vAlA hai (devadA ya) tathA devatA hai arthAt jyotiSI deva hai athavA ajJAnI manuSyoM ke liye pUjya deva hai (tahA) taise hI (loye) isa loka meM (siddhI vi NANaM suhaM ca tahA devo) siddha bhagavAn bhI dUsare kAraNa ko apekSA na karake svayaM hI svabhAva se sva-para-prakAzaka kevalajJAna svarUpa haiM tathA parama tRptirUpa nirAkulatA lakSaNamaya sukharUpa haiM taise hI apane zuddha AtmA ke samyaka zraddhAna, jJAna tathA cAritrarUpa abheda ratnatrayamaya nirvikalpasamAdhi se paMdA hone vAle sundara Ananda meM bhoge hue sukharUpI amRta ke pyAse gaNadhara deva Adi parama yogiyoM, indrAdi devoM va anya nikaTa bhanyoM ke mana meM nirantara bhale prakAra ArAdhane yogya taise hI anaMtajJAna Adi guNoM ke stavana se stuti-yogya jo divya AtmasvarUpa-svabhAvamaya hone se devatA haiN| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki mukti prApta AtmAoM ko viSayoM kI sAmagrI se bhI kucha prayojana nahIM hai| vAstava meM zarIra tathA indriyoM ke isa taraha svabhAva se hI AtmA sukha svabhAva hai, ataeva
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________________ 156 ] [ pavayaNasAro indriyoM ke viSaya mI muktAtmAoM ke sukha ke kAraNa nahIM hote haiM, aisA kahate hue vo gAthAe~ pUrNa huI // 68 // tAtparyavRti athedAnIM zrI kundakundAcAryadevAH pUrvoktalakSaNAnanta sukhAdhArabhUtaM namaskurvanti - sarvajJa vastustavena teja biTThI jANaM iDDhI sokhaM taheva IsariyaM / tihavaNahANadayaM mAha jassa ho ariho // 66- 1 // tejo viTThI gANaM iDDhI somakha saheba IsariyaM tihUvaNapANavaiyaM tejaH prabhAmaNDalaM, jagattrayakAlatraya vastugatayugapatsAmAnyA stitva grAhaka kevaladarzanaM tathaMva samastavizeSAstitva grAhaka kevalajJAnaM, Rddhidena samAdimA vibhUtaH sukhadenAvyA vAghAna tasukha, tarapadAbhilASa indrAdayo'pi bhUtyatvaM kurvantItyevaM lakSaNamaizvayaM tribhuvanAdhIzAnAmapi vallabhatvaM devaM bhaNyate mAhampaM jassa so ariho itthaMbhUtaM mAhAtmyaM yasya so'haMn bhaNyate / iti vastustavanarUpeNa namaskAraM kRtavantaH / utthAnikA- Age zrI kundakundAcAryadeva pUrva meM kahe hue lakSaNa ke dhArI anantasukha ke AdhArabhUta sarvajJa bhagavAn ko vastu svarUpa se stavana kI apekSA namaskAra karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( tejo) prabhA kA maNDala ( diTThI) tIna jagat va tIna kAla kI samasta vastuoM kI sAmAnya sattA ko eka kAla grahaNa karane vAlA kevaladarzana ( NAnaM) tathA unakI vizeSa sattA ko grahaNa karane vAlA kevalajJAna ( iDDI) samavazaraNa kI sarva vibhUti (sokkha) bAdhA rahita anantatasukha (IsariyaM) va jinake pada kI icchA se indrAdika bhI jinakI sevA karate haiM, aisA IzvarapanA (taheva tihuvaNapANavaiyaM ) taise hI tIna bhuvana ke vallabhapanA yA iSTapanA aisA devapanA ityAdi ( jassa mAhappa ) jisakA mahAtmya hai ( so ariho ) vahI arahaMtadeva hai / isa prakAra vastu kA svarUpa kahate hue namaskAra kiyA // 68 // 1 // tAtparyavRtti atha tasyeva bhagavataH siddhAvasyAyAM guNastavana rUpeNa namaskAraM kurvantitaM guNado adhigavaraM avicchidaM maNuvadevapavibhAvaM / bapuNatamAvaNibaddhaM praNamami puNo- puNo siddhaM // 68-6 // paNamAmi namaskaromi puNo puNo punaH punaH / kaM ? taM siddha paramAgamaprasiddha siddha / kathaMbhUtaM ? guNado adhigavaraM avayAvAdhAnantasukhAdiguNaM radhikataraM samadhikataraguNaM / punarapi kathaMbhUtaM ? avicchidaM maNuvadevapavibhA yathA pUrvamarhadavasyAyAM manuja devendrAdayaH samavazaraNaM samAgatya namaskurvanti tena prabhutvaM bhavati, tadatikrAntatvAdatikrAntamanujadevapatibhAvaM / punazca ki viziSTaM ? amAvaNibaddha vratyakSetrAdipaJcaprakAramavAddhilakSaNaH zuddhabuddhe svabhAva nijAtmopalambhalakSaNo yosI mokSastasyAdhIna
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 157 svAdapunarbhAvanibaddhamiti bhAvaH / evaM namaskAramukhyatvena gAthAdvayaM gatam / iti gAyASTakena paJcamasthalaM jJAtavyaM / evamaSTAdazagAthAbhiH sthala paJcakena "sukhaprapaJca" nAmAntarAdhikAro gataH / iti pUrvoktaprakAreNa "esa surAsura" ityAdi caturdazagAthAbhiH porikA gatAH tadanantaraM saptamAyAbhiH sAmAnyasarvajJasiddhiH, tadanantaraM trayatriMzadgAthAbhiH jJAnaprapaJcaH tadanantaramaSTAdazagAthAbhiH sukhaprapaJca iti samudAyena dvAsaptatigAthAbhiranta rAdhikA ra catuSTayena zuddhopayogAdhikAraH samAptaH / ita ka paJcaviMzatigAthAparyantaM jJAnakaNThikAcatuSTayAbhidhAno'dhikAraH prArabhyate, tatra paJcaviMzatigAthAmadhye prathamaM tAvacchubhAzubha viSaye mUDhatvanirAkaraNArtha "deva jadigurU" ityAdi dazagAthaH paryantaM prathamajJAnakaNThikA kathyate / tadanantaramAptAtmasvarUpaparijJAnaviSaye mUDhatvanirAkaraNArtha "cattA pAvArambhaM" saptagAthAparyantantaM dvitIyajJAnakaNThikA, athAnantaraM dravyaguNaparyAyaparijJAnaviSaye mUDhatvanirAkaraNArthaM ityAdi "davAdIesu" ityAdi SaTkagAthAparyantaM tRtIyajJAnakaNThikA / tadanantaraM svaparatattvaparijJAnaviSaye mUDhatvanirAkaraNArtha 'NANapagaM' ityAdi gAthAdvayena caturthajJAnakaNThikA / iti catuSTayAbhidhAnAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / athedAnIM prathamajJAna kaNThikAyAM svatantra vyAkhyAnena gAthAcatuSTayaM tadanantaraM puNyaM jIvasya viSayatRSNAmutpAdayatIti kathanarUpeNa gAthAcatuSTayaM tadanantaramupasaMhArarUpeNa gAthAdvayaM iti sthalatrayaparyantaM krameNa vyAkhyAnaM kriyate / utthAnikA-- Age siddha bhagavAn ke guNoM kA stavanarUpa namaskAra karate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( taM ) usa (siddhaM ) siddha bhagavAn ko jo ( guNado adhigataraM) avyAvAdha, anantasukha Adi guNo karake atizayapUrNa haiM, ( avicchidaM maNuvadevapadibhAvaM ) manuSya va devoM ke svAmIpane se ullaMghana kara gae haiM arthAt jaise pahale arahaMta avasthA meM manuSya va deva va indrAdika samavazaraNa meM Akara namaskAra karate the, isase prabhupanA hotA thA aba yahAM usa bhAva ko lAMgha gae haiM / arthAt siddha avasthA meM na samayazaraNa hai na devAdi Ate haiM, na pratyakSa namaskAra karate haiM / bhava, ( apuNamAyaNivaddha ) tathA muktAvasthA meM nizcala arthAt dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAvarUpa paMcaparAvartana rUpa saMsAra se vilakSaNa zuddha buddha eka svabhAvamaya nija AtmA kI prApti hai lakSaNa jisakA aisI mokSa ke adhIna haiM arthAt svAdhIna va mukta haiM ( puNo puNo paNamAmi ) bAra bAra namaskAra karatA hU~ / vizeSa - yaha hai ki yahA~ TIkAkAra te avicchidaM tathA maNuvadevapadibhAvaM ina donoM padoM ko eka meM mAnakara aisA artha kiyA hai / yadi hama ina donoM padoM ko alaga-alaga mAna leM to yaha artha hogA ki vaha siddha bhagavAn avinAzI haiN| unakI avasthA kA karmoM se abhAva nahIM hogA tathA ve manuSya va deSoM ke svAmIpana ko prApta haiM arthAt unase mahAn isa saMsAra meM koI prANI nahIM hai / saba una ho kA dhyAna karate haiM / yahA~ taka ki tIrthaMkara bhI siddhoM kA ho dhyAna chadyastha avasthA meM karate haiM / isa prakAra namaskAra kI mukhyatA se
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________________ 158 ] pavayaNasAro do gAthAeM pUrNa huii| isa taraha ATha gAthAoM se pAcavA sthala jAnanA caahiye| isa saha aThAraha gAthAoM se va sthala se sukha prapaMca nAma kA antara adhikAra pUrNa huA isa taraha pUrva meM kahe pramANa "esa surAsura" ityAdi caudaha gAthAoM se pIThikA kA varNana kiyA / phira sAta gAthAoM se sAmAnyapane sarvajJa kI siddhi kI, phira taiMtIsa gAthAoM se jJAnaprapaMca, phira aThAraha gAthAoM se sukha-prapaMca, isa taraha samudAya se bahattara gAthAoM ke dvArA tathA cAra antara- adhikAroM se zuddhopayoga nAma kA adhikArapUrNa kiyA / utpAnikA --- isake Age pacIsa gAthA paryaMta jJAnakaMThikA catuSTaya nAma kA adhikAra prArambha kiyA jAtA hai / ina paccIsa gAthAoM ke madhya meM pahale zubha va azubha upayoga meM mUr3hatA ko haTAne ke liye "devadajadi guru" ityAdi daza gAthAoM taka pahalI jJAnakaMThikA kA kathana haiN| phira paramAtmA ke svarUpa ke jJAna meM mUr3hatA ko dUra karane ke liye "cattA pAvArambhaM" ityAdi sAta gAthAoM taka dUsarI jJAnakaMThikA hai / anantara dravyaguNa paryAya ke jJAna ke sambandha meM mUr3hatA ko haTAne ke liye "davvAdIesu" ityAdi chaH gAthAoM taka tIsarI jJAnakaThikA hai| phira sva aura para tatva ke jJAna ke sambandha meM mUr3hatA ko haTAne ke liye " NANappagaM" ityAdi do gAthAoM se cothI jJAnakaThikA hai| isa cAra adhikAra kI samudAyapAtanikA hai| aba yahA~ pahalI jJAnakaMThikA meM svatantra vyAkhyAna ke dvArA cAra gAthAe~ haiM / isake bAda puNya jIva ke bhItara vipayabhoga kI tRSNA ko paidA kara detA hai| aisA kahate hue gAthAeM cAra haiM / tadantara saMkoca karate hue gAthAe~ do haiM--- isa taraha tIna sthalataka krama se vyAkhyAna karate haiM / atha zubha pariNAmAdhikAraprArambhaH / athendriyasukha svarUpavicAramupakramamANastatsAdhana svarUpamupanyasyati-devadajadigurupUjAsu ceva dANammi vA susIlesu / uvavAsAdisu ratto suhovaogappago appA // 66 // devatAtigurupUjAsu caiva dAne vA suzIleSu / upavAsAdiSu raktaH zubhopayogAtmaka AtmA // 66 // yadAyamAtmA duHkhasya sAdhanIbhUtAM dveSarUpAmindriyArthAnurAgarUpAM cAzubhopayogabhUmikAmatikramya devaguruyatipUjA dAnazIlopavAsaprotilakSaNaM dharmAnurAgamaGgIkaroti tadendriyasukhasya sAdhanIbhUtAM zubhopayoga bhUmikAmadhirUDho'bhilayet // 66 // bhUmikA - aba, indriya sukha svarUpa ke vicAra ko prArambha karate huye usake kAraNa ( zubha pariNAma) ke svarUpa ko kahate haiM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 156 ya anvayArtha - [ devatA- - yatigurupUjAsu] deva, yati aura guru kI pUjA meM [ caiva ] tathA [ dAne] dAna meM [ suzIleSu vA ] tathA suzIloM meM [ upavAsAdiSu ] aura upavAsAdikoM meM [ raktaH AtmA ] lIna AtmA [ zubhopayogAtmakaH] zubhopayogAtmaka (zubhopayogamayI ) hai / TIkA - jaba yaha AtmA duHkha kI sAdhanabhUta dveSarUpa tathA indriya viSaya ke anurAga rUpa azubhopayoga bhUmikA ko ullaMghana karake, deva guru yati kI pUjA, dAna, zIla aura upaarafar ke prItisvarUpa dharmAnurAga ko aMgIkAra karatA hai, taba ( vaha ) indriyasukha ke kAraNabhUta zubhopayoga bhUmikA meM adhiruDha kahalAtA hai / vizeSArtha - atIndriyasukha kA kathana karane ke pazcAt, aba AcArya mahArAja indriyasukha ko heya, duHkharUpa tathA tyAjya dikhalAte haiM / usI prakaraNa meM, isa indriya-sukha ke sAdhanabhUta niratizaya zubha pariNAma (puNya) ko bhI, kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake, heya, dukharUpa tathA tyAjya batalAte haiM / ataH yahAM isa prakaraNa meM usa niratizaya puNya kA kathana hai, jo indriya-sukha ko upAdeya mAnate huye, mAtra usa indriya-sukha kI prApti ke liye kiyA jAtA hai| isa kula prakaraNa meM isa bAta ko dhyAna rakhane ko atyanta Avazyaka hai, varanA bhrama ho sakatA hai / jo sAtizayapuNya paramArthadRSTi se mokSa prApti ke liye kiyA jAtA hai, usa sAtizayapuNya kathana svayaM graMthakAra ne Age gAthA 245 se prArambha kiyA hai aura usako mokSa kA sAdhana batalAyA hai| vizeSakara gAthA 245 se 260 taka dekhane yogya hai / AcAyoM ke kathana meM pUrvApara-virodha nahIM ho sakatA hai / ataH yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki yahAM gAyA 66 se kula prakaraNa niratizayapuNya kA hai, jo mAtra indriya-sukha kI prApti ke liye kiyA jAtA hai / indriya sukha heya hai, ataH usake sAdhanabhUta indriya-janita jJAna athavA kSAyopazamikajJAna ko bhI gAthA 64 Adi meM heya batalAyA hai| isakA yaha abhiprAya nahIM hai ki kSAyopazamikajJAna tathA zubhopayoga sarvathA heya haiM / tAtparyavRtti tadyathA - atha yadyapi pUrva gAthApaTkenendriyasukhasvarUpaM bhaNitaM tathApi punarapi tadeva vistarega kathayan san tatsAdhakaM zubhopayogaM pratipAdayati, athavA dvitIyapAtanikA -pIThikAyAM yacchubhopayogasvarUpaM sUcitaM tasyedAnImindriyasukha vizeSavicAra prastAve tatsAdhakatvena vizeSa vivaraNaM karoti - teefay jAsu cer dANammi vA susIle devatAyatigurupUjAsu caiva dAne vA suzIleSu uvAsAvisu ratto tathaivopavAsAdiSu ca rakta AsaktaH appA jIvaH suhobaogappago zubhayogAtmako bhaNyate iti /
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________________ 160 ] [ pavayaNasAro tathAhi--devatA nirdoSiparamAtmA, indriyajayena zuddhAtmasvarUpa prayatnaparI yatiH, svayaM bhedAbhedaratnatrayArAdhakastadarthinAM bhavyAnAM jinadIkSAdAyako guruH pUrvoktadevatAyatigurUNAM tatprativimbAdonAM ca yathAsambhavaM dravyabhAvarUpA pUjA, AhArAdicatuvidhadAnaM ca AcArAdikathitazIlatAni tathaMbodisA jina guNasaMpattyAdividhivizeSAzca / eteSu zubhAnuSThAneSu yo'sau rataH dveSarUpe viSayAnurAgarUpe zubhAnuSThAne virataH sa jIvaH zubhopayogI bhavatIti sUtrArthaH // 166 // utthAnikA -- yadyapi pahale chaH gAthAoM ke dvArA indriyoM ke sukha kA svarUpa kahA hai tathApi phira bhI usI ko vistAra ke sAtha kahate hue usa indriya sukha ke sAdhaka zubhoyoga ko kahate haiM-- athavA dUsarI pAtanikA hai ki pIThikA meM jisa zubhopayoga kA svarUpa sUcita kiyA hai usIkA yahAM indriyasukha ke vizeSa kathana meM indriya sukha ke vizeSa kathana meM indriya sukha kA sAdhaka rUpa vizeSa AdhyAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha --- jo ( devavajadigurupUjAsu) devatA, yati, guru kI pUjA meM ( caiva dANammi) tathA dAna meM ( vA susolesu) aura suzIla rUpa cAritroM meM ( uvavAsAdisu ) tathA upavAsa AdikoM meM (glo ) rata hai, yaha (sahovaogappago appA) zubhopayogadhArI AtmA kahA jAtA hai / vizeSa yaha hai ki jo savaM doSa-rahita paramAtmA hai, yaha devatA hai, jo indriyoM para vijaya prApta karake zuddha AtmA ke svarUpa ke sAdhana meM udyamavAna hai / vaha yati hai| jo svayaM nizcaya aura vyavahAra ratnatraya kA ArAdhanA karane vAlA hai aura aisI ArAdhanA ke bAhane vAle bhavyoM ko jina-dIkSA kA dene vAlA hai, vaha guru hai / ina devatA, yati aura guruoM kI tathA unakI mUrti AdikoM ko yathAsamma arthAt jahAM jaisI sambhaya ho vaisI dravya aura bhAva pUjA karanA, AhAra, abhaya, auSadhi aura vidyAdAna aisA cAra prakAra dAna karanA AcArAdi granthoM meM kahe pramANa zIlavratoM ko pAlanA tathA jinaguNasampatti ko Adi lekara aneka vidhi vizeSa se upavAsa Adi karanA, itane zubha kAryoM meM lInatA karatA huA tathA dveSarUpa bhAva va viSayoM ke anurAga rUpa bhAva Adi azubha upayoga se virakta hotA huA jIva zubhopayogI hotA hai, aisA sUtra kA artha hai // 66 // bhAvArtha - yahAM AcArya ne zuddhopayoga meM prItirUpa zubhopayoga kA svarUpa batAyA hai athavA arahaMta, siddha paramAtmA ke mukhya jJAna aura Anatva svabhAyoM kA varNana karake una paramAtmA ke ArAdhana kI sUcanA kI hai athavA mukhyatA se upAsaka kA kartavya batAyA hai| zubhopayoga totra kaSAyoM ke abhAva meM hotA hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] zrI samantabhadrAcArya ne svayambhUstotra meM bhakti karate hue yaha bhAva jhalakAyA hai, jaise sa vizvamA dhamocita: sAto tara viDamarajaputAraM gataH punAtu ceto mama nAbhinandano jino jitakSullakavA vizAsanaH // 5 // vaha jagat ko dekhane vAle, sAdhuoM se pUjanIya pUrNa jJAnamaya deha ke dhArI, niraMjana va alpajJAnI anyavAdiyoM ke mata ko jItane vAle zrI nAbhirAA ke putra zrI vRSabha jinendra mere citta ko pavitra kro| bhAvoM ko nirmalatA hone se jo zubha rAga hotA hai, vaha to atizaya puNyakarma ko bAMdhatA hai, jo mokSa-prApti meM sahakArI kAraNa hote haiN| jaise tIrthakara, uttamasaMhanana Adi / zubhopayoga meM vartana karane se upayoga azubhopayoga se bacA rahatA hai tathA yaha zubhopayoga zuddhopayoga meM pahuMcane ke lie sIr3hI hai / isaliye zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA karate hue zubhopayoga meM vartana karanA caahiye| vAstava meM zubhopayoga samyagadRSTi ke hI hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki zuddhopayoga ko isa kAla meM upAdeya mAnakara usI kI bhAvanA se prApti ke liye arahaMta-bhakti Adi zubhopayoga ke mArga meM vartanA cAhiye / / atha zubhopayogasAdhyatvenendriyasukhamAkhyAti jutto suheNa AdA tiriyo vA mANuso va devo vA / bhUdo tAvadi kAlaM lahadi' suhaM indiyaM vividhaM // 7 // yuktaH zubhena AtmA tiryagvA mAnuSo vA devo vA / bhUtastAvatkAlaM labhate sukhamaindriyaM vividham / / 7 / / ayamAtmendriyasukhasAdhanIbhUtasya zubhopayogasya sAmarthyAttadadhiSThAnabhUtAnAM tigmAnuSadevatvabhUmikAnAmanyatamA bhUmikAmavApya yAvatkAlamavatiSThate, tAvatkAlamaneka prakAramindriyasukhaM samAsAdayatIti // 70 // bhUmikA-aba, zubhopayoga ke sAdhyapane se indriyasukha ko kahate haiM anvayArtha-- [zubhena yuktaH] zubha pariNAma se yukta [AtmA] AtmA | tiryak ] tiryaJca [vA] athavA [mAnuSaH] manuSya [vA] athavA [devaH ] deva [bhUtaH] hotA huA [tAvatkAlaM] utane samaya taka [vividhaM] aneka prakAra ke [aindriyaM] indriya-sambandhI [sukha ] sukha ko [labhate] pAtA hai| TIkA-yaha AtmA indriya-sukha ke sAdhanabhUta zubhopayoga kI sAmarthya se, usake (indriya sukha ke) sthAnabhUta (AdhArabhUta) tiyaMJca, manuSya aura devatva kI bhUmikAoMmeM se 1. lahai (ja0 vR0)| 2. vivihaM (ja0 va0) /
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________________ 162 ] [ patrayaNesAro kisI eka bhUmikA ko prApta karake jitane samaya taka ( usameM ) ThaharatA hai, utane samaya taka aneka prakAra ke indriya-sukha ko prApta karatA hai // 70 // satparyaSutti atha pUrvokta zubhopayogena sAdhyamindriyasukhaM kathayati- " suheNa jutto AdA yathA nizcayaratnatrayAtmaka zuddhopayogena yukto mukto 'bhUtvA'ntakAla - matIndriyasukhaM labhate tathA pUrvasUtroktalakSaNazubhopayogena yuktaH pariNato'yamAtmA tiriyo vA mANuso va devo vA bhUvo tiryagmanuSya devarUpo bhUtvA tAvadi kAlaM tAvatkAlaM svakIyAyuH paryantaM lahaii suhaM indiyaM fafar indriyajaM vividhaM sukhaM labhate iti sUtrAbhiprAyaH // 70 // utthAnikA-- Age batAte haiM ki pUrva gAthA meM kathita zubhopayoga ke samaya jo puNyakarmabandha hotA hai usake udaya se iMdriyasukha prApta hotA hai / anvaya sahitaM vizeSArtha -- ( suheNa jutto bhAdA ) jaise nizcayaratnatrayamaya zuddhopayoga se yukta AtmA mukta hokara ananta kAla taka atIndriyasukha ko prApta karatA hai taise hI pUrva sUtra meM kahe hue zubhopayoga meM pariNamana karatA huA yaha AtmA ( tiriyo vA mANuso vA devo vA sUdo ) tiyaMca, manuSya yA deva hokara ( tAvadi kAlaM) apanI-apanI Ayu paryaMta (vivihaM iMdiyaM suhaM lahadi) nAnA prakAra indriyoM se utpanna sukha ko pAtA hai / yaha isa gAthA kA abhiprAya hai // 70 // arthavamindriyasukhamutkSipya duHkhatve prakSipati sokkhaM sahAvasiddhaM Natthi surANaM pi siddhamuvadese / te dehavedaNaTTA' ramaMti visaesu rammesu // 71 // saukhyaM svabhAvasiddha nAsti surANAmapi siddhamupadeze te vedanA ramante viSayeSu ramyeSu // 71 // indriyasukhabhAjaneSu hi pradhAnA divaukasaH, teSAmapi svAbhAvikaM na khalu sukhamasti pratyukta teSAM svAbhAvikaM duHkhamevAvalokyate / yataste paJcendriyAtmakazarIra pizAcapIDayA paravazA bhRguprapAtasthAnIyAnmanojJa viSayAnabhipatanti // 71 // bhUmikA - aba isa prakAra indiya sukha ko uThAkara duHkha-rUpa meM DAlate haiM (arthAt indriya sukha paramArtha se duHkha hI hai, yaha batalAte haiM ) : anvayArtha - [ upadese siddhaM ] upadeza se ( Agama se ) siddha hai ki [ surANAM api ] devoM ke bhI [ svabhAvasiddhaM ] svabhAvasiddha [ saukhyaM ] sukha ( AtmA se utpanna hone vAlA 2 1. bhUtvA'yaM jIvo'nantakAlamatIndriyasukham iti pAThAntaram / 2. dehU vedattA ( ja0 vR0) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] atIndriyasukha) [nAsti ] nahIM hai| [te] ve [dehavedanArtAH] (paMcendriyamaya) deha ko vedanA se pIr3ita huye (ramyeSu viSayeSu] ramya (manohara) viSayoM meM [ramante] ramante haiN| ____TIkA-indriya-sukha ke bhAjanoM (pAtroM) meM pradhAna deva haiM / unake bhI vAstava meM svAbhAvika sukha nahIM hai, ulaTA unake svAbhAvika dukha hI dekhA jAtA hai, kyoMki ve paMcendriyAtmaka zarIra rUpI pizAca kI pIr3A ke paravaza hue, parvata se girakara marane ke samAna manohara indriya viSayoM meM patana karate hai (paDate) haiM // 71 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktamindriyasukhaM nizcayanayena duHkhamevetyupadizati sokkhaM sahAvasiddha rAgAdhupAdhirahitaM cidAnandai kasvabhAvenopAdAna kAraNabhUtena siddhamutpanna patsvAbhAvikasukheM tatsvabhAvasiddhaM bhaNyate / tacca Natthi surANapi AstAM manuSyAdonAM sukha devendrAdInAmapi nAsti sijamuvadese iti siddhapupadiSTamupadeze prmaagme| te vehavedaNatA ramaMti visaesu rammesu tathAbhUtasukhAbhApati devAlayoM dehavedanAH pIDitAH kathitA santo ramante viSayeSu ramyAbhAseviti / ___ atha vistara:-adhobhAge saptana rakasthAnIyamahA'jagaraprasAritamukhe, koNacatuSke tu krodhamAnamAyAlobhasthAnIyasarpa catuSkaprasArita dehasthAnIyamahAndhakUpe patita: san kazcit puruSavizeSa, saMsArasthAnIyamahAraNye mithyAtvAdikumArge naSTa: patitaH san mRtyusthAnIyahastibhayenAyuSkarmasthAnIye sATikavizeSe zuklakRSNapakSasthAnIya zuklakRSNamUSakadvaya chedyamAnamUle vyAdhisthAnIyamadhumakSikAveSTite lagnaste naiva hastinA hanyamAne sati viSayasukhasthAnAyamadhu vindususvAdena yathA sukhaM manyate, tathA sasArasukham / pUrvoktamokSasukhaM tu tadviparItamiti tAtparyam / 71 / / utthAnikA-Age AcArya dikhAte haiM ki pUrvagAthA meM jisa iMdriyasukha ko batalAyA haiM vaha sukha nizcayanaya se sukha nahIM hai, duHkharUpa hI hai / ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---manuSyAdhikoM ke sukha kI to bAta hI kyA hai (surANayi) devoM va indroM ke bhI (sahAvasiddhaM sokhaM) svabhAva se siddha sukha arthAt rAgadveSAdi ko upAdhi rahita cidAnandamayI eka svabhAva rUpa upAdAnakAraNa se utpanna hone vAlA jo svAbhAvika atIMdriyasukha hai so (Natthi) sukha nahIM hotA hai| (ubadese siddhaM) yaha paramAgama meM upadeza kiyA gayA hai| aise atIMdriyasukha ko na pAkara (te dehavevaNattA) ye devAvika zarIra ko devanA se pIr3ita hote hue (rambhesu visayesu ramaMti) ramaNIka dikhane vAle indriya viSayoM meM ramaNa karate haiN| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki saMsAra kA sukha isa taraha kA haiM ki jaise koI puruSa kisI vana meM ho, hAthI usake pIche daur3e, vaha ghabarA kara aise vRkSa para car3ha jAve jisake nIce mahA ajagara mukha phAr3e baiThA ho va cAra konoM meM cAra sAMpa mukha phailAe baiThe hoM bhaura
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________________ 164 1 [ pavayaNasAro vaha puruSa usa kUpa meM lage hue vRkSa kI zAkhA ko pakar3a kara laTaka jAe jisakI jar3a ko sapheda aura kAle cUhe kATa rahe hoM tathA usa vakSa meM madhu makkhiyoM kA chattA lagA ho jisakI makkhiyA~ usake zarIra meM cipaTa rahI hoM, hAthI vRkSa ko Takkara para Takkara mAra rahA ho aisI vipatti meM par3A huA yadi vaha madhu ke chatte se giratI huI madhu bUMda ke svAda ko letA huA apane ko sukho mAne, to usako mUrkhatA hai kyoMki vaha zIghra ho kUpa meM par3akara maraNa ko prApta karegA, yaha dRSTAMta aise haiM ki yaha saMsArarUpI mahA vana hai jisameM mithyAdarzana Adi kumArga meM par3A huA koI jIva maraNa rUpI hAthI ke bhaya se trAsita hotA huA kisI manuSyaloka ko prApta ho jisake nIce sAtavAM narakarUpI ajagara ho va krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobharUpa cAra sarpa cAroM konoM meM baiThe hoM, jIva Ayu karmarUpI zAkhA meM laTaka jAe jisa zAkhA kI jar3a ko zukla kRSNa pakSarUpI cUhe niraMtara kATa rahe hoM va usake zarIra meM madhumakkhiyoM ke samAna aneka roga laga rahe hoM tathA maraNa rUpI hAthI khar3A ho aura vaha madhu kI bUMda ke samAna indriya viSaya ke sukha ko bhogatA huA apane ko sukhI mAne, so usakI ajJAnatA hai / viSaya sukha duHkha kA ghara hai| aisA sAMsArika sukha tyAgane yogya hai, jabaki mokSa kA sukha Apatti-rahita svAdhIna tathA avinAzI hai, isaliye grahaNa karane yogya hai, yaha tAtparya hai // 71 // arthavamindriyasukhasya vuHkhatAyAM yuktyAvatAritAyAmindriyasukhasAdhanIbhUtapuNyanirvartakazubhopayogasya duHkhasAdhanIbhUtapApanirvartakAzubhopayogavizeSAvavizeSatvamavatArayati paraNArayatiriyasurA bhajanti javi dehasaMbhavaM dukkhaM / kidha' so suho va asuho uvaogo havavi jIvANaM // 72 // naranArakatirthaksurAH bhajanti yadi dehasaMbhavaM duHkhaM / kathaM sa zubho vA azubha upayogo bhavati jovAnAm / / 72 / / yadi zubhopayogajanyasamudIrNapuNyasaMpadastridazAdayo'zubhopayogajanyaparyAgatapAtakApado vA nArakAdayazca, ubhaye'pi svAbhAthikasukhAbhAvAdavizeSeNa paJcendriyAtmakazarIrapratyayaM duHkhavAnubhavanti / tataH paramArthataH zubhAzubhopayogayoH pRthaktvavyavasthA nAvatiSThate // 72 // bhUmikA-isa prakAra indriya-sukha kI duHkha-rUpatA pragaTa karake aba indriya-sukha ke sAdhanabhUta puNya ko utpanna karane vAle zubhopayoga tathA duHkha ke sAdhanabhUta pApa ko utpanna karane vAle azubhopayoga kI avizeSatA ko (yAnI-donoM meM kucha antara nahIM hai, isa bAta ko) pragaTa karate haiM 1. kiha (ja0 vR0)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] anvayArtha-- [naranArakatiryaksurAH] manuSya, nArakI, tiryaca aura deva (sabhI) [yadi | jo [dehasambhavaM ] dehotpanna (pA~ca indriyamayI zarIra se utpanna hone vAle) [dukhaM] duHkha ko [bhajati ] anubhava karate haiM to [jIvAnAM] jIvoM ke [saH upayogaH] vaha upayoga [zubhaH vA azubhaH] zubha aura azubha aise do prakAra kA [kathaM bhavati] kaise hai (ho sakatA) (arthAtu nahIM ho sakatA hai)| TIkA-yadi zubhopayogajanya upayagata puNya kI sampatti vAle devAdika, (zubhopayoga se utpanna hue puNya ke udaya se prApta hone vAlI Rddhi vAle deva ityAdika) tathA azubhopayoga janya udayAgata pApa ko ApadA vAle narakAdika donoM hI svAbhAvikasukha ke amAva (ke kAraNa) se avizeSarUpa se (binA antara ke samAna rUpa se) paMcendriyAtmaka zarIra ke kAraNa se hone vAle duHkha ko hI anubhava karate haiM, to isa (kAraNa) se paramArtha se zubha aura azubha upayoga kI bhinnapane kI vyavasthA nahIM ThaharatI hai // 72 // | baabli atha pUrvoktaprakAreNa zubhopayogasAdhyasyendriyasukhasya nizcayena du:khatvaM jJAtvA tatsAdhakazubhopayogasyApya zubhopayogena saha samAnatvaM vyavasthApayati NaraNArayatiriyasurA majati javi dehasaMbhavaM bukkhaM sahajAtIndriyAmUrtasadAnandakalakSaNaM vAstavasukhameva / sukhamalabhamAnAH santo naranArakatirthaksurA yadi cedavizeSaNa pUrvoktaparamArthasukhAdvilakSaNaM paJdhendriyAtmaka zarIrotpanna nizcayanayena duHkhameva bhajante sevante kiha so suhoba asaho udogo havavi jIvANaM vyavahAreNa vizeSe'pi nizcayena saH prasiddhaH zuddhopayogAdvilakSaNa: zubhAzubhopayogaH kathaM bhinnatvaM labhate ? na kathamapIti bhAvaH / / 72 / / evaM svatantragAthAcatuSTayena prathamasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age pUrva kahe pramANa zubhopayoga se hone vAle indriyasukha ko nizcaya se duHkharUpa jAnakara, mAtra usa indriyasukha ke sAdhaka aise zubhopayoga ko bhI azubhopayoga ko samAnatA meM sthApita karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi) jo (NaraNArayatiriyasurA) manuSya, nArako, pazu aura deva svAbhAvika atIMdriya amUrtika sadA AnandamayI jo saccA sukha hai, usako nahIM prApta arthAt zraddhAna karate hue (deha saMbhavaM dukkhaM bhajati) pUrva meM kahe hue nizcaya sukha se vilakSaNa paMcendriyamayI zarIra se utpanna huI pIr3A ko hI nizcaya se sevate haiM to (jIvANaM so suho va asuho uvaogo kiha havadi) aise jIvoM ke zuddhopayoga se vilakSaNa ve zubha yA azubha upayoga vyavahAra se bhinna hone para bhI nizcaya se kisa taraha bhinnatA ko rakha
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________________ 166 ] [ pavayaNasAro sakatA hai ? arthAt kisI bhI taraha bhinna nahIM hai / mithyAdRSTi jIva kA zubha va azubha upayoga eka rUpa hI hai // 72 // isa taraha svatantra cAra gAthAoM se prathama sthala pUrNa huA / atha zubhopayogajanyaM phalavatpuSyaM vizeSeNa dUSaNArthamamyupagamyotthApayatikulisAuhacakkadharA suhovaogappagehiM bhogeha / dehAvINaM viddhi kareMti suhidA ivAbhiradA // 73 // kulizAyudhacakradharAH zubhopayogAtmakaH bhogeH / dehAdInAM vRddhi kurvanti sukhitA ivAbhiratAH // 73 // yato hi zakrAzcakriNazca svecchopagataM bhargaH zarIrAdIn puSNantasteSu duSTazoNita iva jalaukaso'tyantamAsaktAH sukhitA iva pratibhAsante / tataH zubhopayogajanyAni phalavanti puNyAnyavaloSayante ||73 / bhUmikA -- ( jaise indriya-sukha ko duHkharUpa aura zubhopayoga ko azubhopayoga ke samAna batAyA hai isI prakAra ) aba zubhopayoga - janya phalavAle puNya ko vizeSa rUpa se dUSaNa dene ke liye ( isa gAyA meM usa puNya ke astitva ko ) svIkAra karake ( agalI gAthA meM usako khaNDana karate haiM- anvayArtha - ( kyoMki ) [ kulizAyudhacakradharAH ] brajadhara (indra) aura cakradhara (cakrabatI) [ zubhopayogAtmakaH bhogaH ] zubhopayogamUlaka ( puNyoM ke phala rUpa) bhogoM ke dvArA [ dehAdInAM | dehAdi kI [ vRddhi kurvanti ] puSTi karate haiM aura [ abhiratA: ] ( isa prakAra ) bhogoM meM rata hote hue [ sukhitAH iva ] sukhI - jaise bhAsita hote haiM (isaliye puNya vidyamAna avazya hai ) | TIkA -- kyoMki vAstava meM indra aura cakravartI, apanI icchAnusAra prApta bhogoM ke dvArA zarIrAdi ko puSTa karate haiM, (tathA) jaise goMceM (joMkeM) hRSita rakta meM atyanta Asakta vartatI huI sukhI-jaisI bhAsita hotI haiM, unakI taraha una (puNya-janya bhogoM) meM atyanta Asakta vartate hue, sukhI- jaise bhAsita hote haiM / isa kAraNa se zubhodayogajanya phalavAle puNya dikhAI dete haiM (arthAt zubhopayoga kA astitva avazya hai ) kintu // 73 // tAtparyavRti atha puNyAni devendracakramarthyAdipadaM prayacchanti iti pUrva prazaMsAM karoti | kimartham ? tatphalAdhAreNAgre tRSNotpattirUpa duHkhadarzanArtham -
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 167 kulisAuhacavadharA devendrAzcakravatinapatra kAraH suhovogadhyahi bhogehi zabhopayogajanyabhogaH kRtvA vehAdINaM viddhi karaMti vikurvaNArUpeNa dehaparivArAdInAM vRddhi kurvanti / kathaMbhUtAH santaH ? suhiyA ivAbhiravA sukhitA ivAbhiralA AsaktA iti / ayamatrArthaH--yasaramAtizayatRptimutpAdakaM viSayatRSNAbicchittikArakaM ca svAbhAvikasukhaM sadalabha mAnA duSTazoNite jalayUkA ivAsaktAH sukhAbhAsena dehAdonAM dRddhi kurvanti / tato jJAyate teSAM svAbhAvika sukhaM nAstIti // 73 / / utthAnikA--Age vyavahAranaya se puNyakarma devendra cakravartI Adi ke pada dete haiM isaliye unakI prazaMsA karate haiM, so isaliye batAte haiM ki Age inhIM uttama phaloM ke AdhAra se mithyASTiyoM ke tRSNA kI utpatti rUpa duHkha dikhAyA jaaegaa| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(kulisAuhacakkadharA) devendra, cakravartI Adika (sahidA iva abhiradA) mAnoM sakhI haiM Asakta hote hue arthAta zraddhA karate hue (sahovaogappagehi) bhogehi) zubhopayoga ke dvArA paidA huye va prApta huye bhogoM se vikriyA karate hue (dehAdINaM) zarIra parivAra Adi kI (viddhi kareMti) bar3hatI karate haiN| yahAM yaha artha hai ki jo parama atizayarUpa tRpti ko dene vAlA viSayoM kI tRSNA ko nAza karane vAlA svAbhAvika sukha hai usakI zraddhA na karate hae jIva, jaise joMke vikAra vAle khUna meM Asakta ho jAtI haiM vaise Asakta hokara sukhAbhAsa meM sukha jAnate hue deha Adi kI vRddhi karate haiN| isase yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki una indra va cakravartI Adi bar3e puNyavAna jIvoM ke bhI svAbhAvika sukha ko zraddhA nahIM hai // 73 // arthavamabhyupagatAnAM puNyAnAM duHkhabojahetutvamudbhAvayattijadi saMti hi puNNANi ya pariNAmasamunbhavANi vivihANi / jaNayaMti visayataNhaM jIvANaM devadaMtANaM // 7 // yadi santi hi puNyAni ca pariNAmasamudbhavAni vividhAni / janayanti viSayatRSNAM jIvAnAM devatAntAnAm / / 74|| yadi nAmaivaM zubhopayogapariNAmakRtasamutpattonyanekaprakArANi puNyAni vidyante ityabhyupagamyate, tadA tAni sudhAzanAnapyavadhi kRtvA samastasaMsAriNAM viSayatRSNAmavazyameva samutpAdayanti / na khalu tRSNAmantareNa duSTazoNita iba jalUkAnAM samastasaMsAriNAM viSayeSu pravRttiravalokyate / avalokyate ca sA / tato'stu puNyAnAM tuSNAyatanatvamabAdhitameva / / 74 // bhUmikA-aba, isa prakAra svIkAra kiye gaye puNyoM ke duHkha ke bIjarUpa-hetupane ko (nyAya se) pragaTa karate haiM
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________________ / pasAro anvayArtha-[yadi hi] (pUrvokta prakAra se) jo [pariNAmasamudbhavAni] (zubhopayoga rUpa) pariNAmoM se utpanna hone vAle [vividhAni puNyAni ] aneka prakAra ke puNya [saMti] haiM (ve puNya) [devAntAnAM jIvAnAM] devoM taka ke jIvoM ke [viSayatRSNA ] viSaya tRSNAko [janayanti] utpanna karate haiN| TIkA-yadi isa prakAra zabhopayoga pariNAmoM se kI hai utpatti jinhoMne (utpanna hone vAle) aise aneka prakAra ke puNya vidyamAna haiM, yaha svIkAra kiyA hai to ve (puNya) devoM taka ke samasta saMsAriyoM ke viSaya-tRSNA ko (avazya hI utpanna karate hai yaha bhI svIkAra karanA pdd'egaa)| vAstava meM tRSNA ke binA dUSita rakta meM joMkoM (goMcoM) kI taraha, samasta saMsAriyoM kI viSayoM meM pravRtti dikhAI na de, kintu yaha (pravRtti) to dikhAI detI hai, isa kAraNa se puNyoM ke taSNA kI sthApanA bhavAdhita hI hai (arthAt puNya tRSNA ke ghara haiM, yaha avirodha rUpa se siddha hotA hai) // 74 // tAtparyavRtti atha puNyAni jIvasya viSayatRSNAmutpAdayantoti pratipAdayati jadi saMti hi puNNANi ya yadi cenizcayena puNyapAparahitaparamAtmano viparItAni puNyAni santi / punarapi kiviziSTAni ? pariNAmasamubhavANi nirvikArasvasaMvittivilakSa zubhapariNAmasamudbhavAni vivihANi svakIyAnantabhedena bahuvidhAni / tadA tAni ki kurvanti ? jagati visayataNha janayanti / kAM ? viSayatRSNAM / keSAM ? jovANaM vebadatANaM dRSTazrutAnubhUtabhogAkAGkSArUpanidAna bandhaprabhRtinAnAmanorathaheyarUpavikalpajAlarahitaparamasamAdhisamutpannasukhAmRtarUpAM satmipradezeSu paramAlAdotpattibhUtAmekAkAraparamasamarasIbhAvarUpAM viSayAkAGkSAgnijanitaparamadAhavinAzikA svarUpatRptimalabhamAnAnAM devendrapratibahirmukhasaMsArijIvAnAmiti / idamatra tAtparyam -- yadi tathAvidhA viSayatRSNA nAsti tahi duSTa zoNite jalayUkA iva kathaM te viSayeSu pravRtti kurvanti / kurvanti cet puNyAni tRSNotpAdakatvena duHkha kAraNAni iti jAyante // 74 / / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki puNyakarma mithyAdaSTi jIvoM meM viSaya kI tRSNA ko paidA kara dete haiM anvaya sahina vizeSArtha-(jadi hi) yadyapi nizcaya karake (pariNAmasamunbhavANi) vikAra rahita svasaMvedana bhAva se vilakSaNa zubha pariNAmoM ke dvArA paidA hone vAle (vidhihANi puNNANi saMti) apane anantabheda se nAnA taraha ke tathA puNya va pApa se rahita paramAtmA se viparIta puNya karma hote haiM tathApi ve (devadaMtANaM jIvANaM) devatA taka ke jIvoM ke bhItara (visayatAha) viSayoM kI cAha ko (jaNayaMti) paMdA kara dete haiN| ye puNyakarma jana devendra Adi bahirmukhI jIvoM ke bhItara viSaya ko tRSNA bar3hA dete haiN| jinhoMne dekhe, sune,
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 166 anubhUta bhogoM kI icchA rUpa nidAnabandha ko Adi lekara nAnA prakAra ke manoratharUpa vikalpajAloM se rahita jo paramasamAdhi usase utpanna jo sukhAmRta rUpa tathA sarva AtmA ke pradezoM meM parama AlhAda ko paidA karane vAlI eka AkAra svarUpa paramasamarasIbhAvamaghI aura viSayoM kI icchA rUpa agni se paMdA hone vAle jo paramadAha usako zAMta karane vAlI aisI apane svarUpa meM tRpti ko nahIM prApta kiyA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki jo aisI viSayoM kI tRSNA Asakti kI taraha kauna viSaya bhogoM meM pravRtti kare ? karate dekhe jAte haiM taba avazya yaha mAlUma hotA hai ki paidA kara dene se duHkha kA kAraNa hai / / 74 || atha puNyasya duHkhabIja vijayamAdhoSayati na hove to gaMbe rudhira meM aura jaba ve bahirmukhI puNyakarma aise jIvoM ke joMkoM kI jIva pravRtti tRSNA ko te puNa udiNNatA duhidA tahAhiM visayasokkhANi / icchaMti 'aNubhavaMti ya AmaraNaM dukkhasaMtattA // 75 // te punarudIrNaM tRSNAH dukhitAtRSNAbhiviSaya sokhyAti / icchantyinubhavanti ca kAmaraNa duHkhasaMtapta atha le punastridazAvasAnAH kRtsnasaMsAriNaH samudIrNatRSNAH puNyanirvartitAbhirapi tRSNAbhirduH khabIjatayA'tyantaduHkhitAH santo mRgatRSNAbhya ivAmbhAMsi viSayebhyaH saukhyAmilanti / tadduHkhasantAtApavegamasahamAnA anubhavanti ca viSayAn jalAyukkA iya tAvadyAvat kayaM yAnti / yathA hi jalAyukAstRSNAbIjena vijayamAnena duHkhAGkureNa kramazaH samAkramyamANA duSTakIlAlamabhilaSantyastadevAnubhavantyazcApralayAt klizyante / evamamI api puNyazAlinaH pApazAlina iva tRSNAbojena vijayamAnena duHkhAGkureNa kramataH samAkramyamANA viSayAnabhilaSantastAnevAnubhavantazcApralayAt klizyante / ataH puNyAni sukhAbhAsasya duHkhasyaiva sAdhanAni syuH // 75 // bhUmikA -- aba ( niratizaya) puNya ke dukha ke bIja-rUpa vijaya ko ghoSita karate haiManvayArtha - [ punaH ] aura phira [ udIrNatRSNAH te ] jinake tRSNA udaya huI hai, aisa jIva [ tRSNAbhiH duHkhitA ] tRSNAoM ke dvArA dukhI hote hue [viSaya - saukhyAni icchanti ] viSayoM ko cAhate haiM [ca] aura | duHkhasantaptAH ] dukhoM se saMtapta hote hue ( dukha dAha ko sahana na karate hue ) [AmaraNa] maraNa paryanta ( una viSayoM ko ) | anubhavati ] bhogate haiM / TIkA- aba jinake tRSNA udaya huI hai aise devaparyanta ve samasta saMsArI jIva puNya se racI huI hone para bhI duHkha ke bojabhUta tRSNAoM ke dvArA atyanta dukhI hote hue, mRga (1) aNuhavaMti ( 0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 170 ] [ pakyaNasAro tRSNA se jala prApti kI icchA ko bhAMti, viSayoM se sukha ko cAhate haiN| (jase hariNa mRga-tRSNA se jala prApti kI icchA kara duHkhI hotA hai, vaise ho saMsArI jIva viSayoM se sukha kI icchA karake duHkhI hote haiM, kyoMki viSayoM meM sukha nahIM hai, kintu AkulatA rUpa duHkha hI hai)| usa (tRSNA) ke duHkha rUpa saMtApa ke vega ko sahana na kara sakane se, joMka kI mAMti, viSayoM ko taba taka bhogate haiM jaba taka ki maraNa ko prApta nahIM ho jAte / bhAvArtha-jaise joMka (goMdha), vAstava meM tRSNA jisakA bIja hai aura jo tRSNA vijayazIla hai, aise duHkhAMkura se kramazaH vyApta hotI huI dUSita rakta ko cAhatI hai, aura usI ko pItI huI maraNa paryaMta duHkha ko pAtI hai| usI prakAra ye (niratizaya) puNyazAlI jIva bhI pApazAlI jIvoM kI bhAMti, tRSNA jisakA bIja hai aura jo vijaya ko prApta hai, aise dukhAMkura ke dvArA kramazaH vyApta hote hue viSayoM ko cAhate hue aura unako hI bhogate hue maraNa-paryaMta duHkha pAte haiN| isa kAraNa se (niratizaya) puNya sukhAbhAsa rUpa duHkha kA sAdhana hai| vizeSArtha-gAthA 44 meM graMthakAra svayaM 'puNya kA phala arihaMta pada hai' aisA kaha cuke haiM / isa gAthA meM niratizaya puNya kA kathana hai, jo ki bhogoM kI vAMchA se kiyA jAtA hai| tAtparyavRtti atha puNyAni duHkhakAraNAnIti pUrvokta mevAthaM vizeSeNa samarthayatiH te puNa udiNNataNhA sahajazuddhAtmatRpterabhAvAtte nikhilasaMsArijIvAH punarudogatRSNA: santaH duhitA tahAhi svasaMvittisa mutpannapAramArthikasukhAbhAvAtpUrvoktatRSNAbhirdu khitAH santaH / ki kurvanti ? visayasokkhANi icchaMti niviSayaparamAtmasukhAdvilakSaNAni viSayasukhAni icchanti / na kevalamicchanti aNuhati ya anubhavanti ca / kiM paryantam ? AmaraNaM maraNaparyantaM / kathaMbhutAH ? dukkhasaMtattA duHkhasaMtaptA iti / avArtha:-yathA tRSNodre pheNa preritAH jalaukasaH kIlAlamabhilaSantyastadevAnubhavantyazcAmaraNaM duHkhitA bhavanti, tathA nijazuddhAtmasaMvittiparAGmukhA jIvA api mRgatRSNAbhyo'mAMsIva viSayAnabhilaSantastathaivAnubhavantazcAmaraNaM duHkhitA bhavanti / tata etadAyAtaM tRSNAtakotpAdakatvena puNyAni vastuto duHkhakAraNAni iti // 7 // utthAnikA-Age puNyakarma mithyAdaSTi jIvoM ke liye duHkha ke kAraNa haiM, isa hI pUrva ke bhAva ko vizeSa karake samarthana karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(puNa) tathA phira (te) ve ajJAnI sarva saMsArI jIva (udiNNataNhA) svAbhAvika zuddha AtmA meM tRpti ko na pAkara tRSNA ko uThAe hue (taNhAhi
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 171 suhidA ) svasaMvedana se utpanna jo pAramArthika sukha usakI zraddhA ke abhAva se aneka prakAra kI tRSNA se duHkhI hote hue va ( AmaraNaM dukkha saMtattA ) maraNa paryaMta duHkhoM se saMtApita rahate hue ( viSayokkhANi) viSayoM se rahita paramAtmA ke sukha se vilakSaNa viSaya ke sukhoM ko (icchati cAhate rahate haiM (aNuhavaMti va ) aura bhogate rahate haiM / yahA~ yaha artha hai ki jaise tRSNA kI tIvratA se prerita hokara joMka jaMtu kharAba rudhira kI icchA karatA hai tathA usako pItA hai, isa taraha karatI huI joMka maraNa paryaMta duHkhI rahatI hai arthAt kharAba rudhira pIte-pIte usakA maraNa ho jAtA hai parantu usakI tRSNA nahIM miTatI, tase apane zuddha AtmA ke anubhava ko na pAne vAle arthAt zraddhA na karane vAle jIva bho, jaise mRga tRSAtura hokara bAra-bAra sUkhI nadI ke maidAna meM jala jAna jAtA hai, parantu tRSA na bujhAkara duHkhI ho rahatA hai, isI taraha jIva viSayoM ko cAhate tathA anubhava karate hue maraNa paryaMta duHkho rahate haiN| isase yaha siddha huA ki ajJAnI jIvoM meM tuSNA rUpI roga ko paidA karane ke kAraNa se puNyakarma vAstava meM duHkha kA hI kAraNa hai / / 75 / / atha punarapi puNyajanyasyendriyasukhasya bahudhA duHkhatvamudyotayatiparaM bAdhAsahidaM vicchiNNaM baMdhakAraNaM visamaM / 2 jaM iMdiehi laddhaM taM sokkhaM dukkhameva tathA // 76 // paraM bAdhAsahitaM vicchinnaM bandhakAraNaM viSamam / yat indriyaiH labdhaM tatsaukhyaM duHkhaM evaM tathA / / 36 / / saparatvAt bAdhAsahitatvAt vicchinnatvAt baMdhakAraNatvAt viSamatvAcca puNyajanyamapIndriyasukhaM duHkhameva syAt / saparaM hi sat parapratyayatvAt parAdhInatayA, bAsAsahitaM hi sabazanAyo banyAvRSasyAdibhistRSNAvyaktibhizpetatvAtR atyantAkulatayA bicchintaM hi sabasadvadyodayamacyA visasadvadyodayapravRttatayA'nubhathatvAdubhUtavipakSatayA bandhakAraNaM hi saddhiSayopabhogamArgAnulagna rAgAdidoSa senAnusAra saMgaccha mAnadhana karmapAMsupara latyA budakaM duHsahatayA, viSamaM hi sadabhivRddhiparihANipariNatatvAdatyantavisaMSThulatayA ca duHkhameva bhavati / athaivaM puNyamapi pApabadduHkha sAdhanamAyAlam // 76 // bhUmikA - aba, phira bhI puNyajanya indriyasukha ke aneka prakAra se duHkhapane ko pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha - [ yat ] jo [ indriyaH labdhaM ] idriyoM se prApta hotA hai [ tat saukhyaM ] 1. bAdhAsahiyaM (ja0 vR0 ) / 2. iMdiyehi (ja0 bR0 ) / 2, tahA (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 172 ] [ pabayaNasAro vaha sukha (1) [saparaM] para sambandha yukta (parAdhIna) (2) [bAdhAsahitaM] bAdhAsahita, (3) [vicchinnaM] vicchinna, (4) [baMdhakAraNaM] baMdha kA kAraNa, (5) [viSama] aura viSama hai, [tathA] isa prakAra [duHkha evaM] vaha dukha hI hai| ___TIkA--(1) para-sambandha-yukta hone se, (2) bAdhA-sahita hone se, (3) vicchinna hone se, (4) bandhakA kAraNa hone se, aura (5) viSama hone se puNya-janya bhI indriyasukha dukharUpa hI hai| gAthA kA artha pUrA ho cukaa| aba usake bhAva ko svayaM TIkAkAra spaSTa karate haiM-(1) 'parake sambandha vAlA' hotA huA parAzrayatA ke kAraNa parAdhInatA se, (2) 'vAdhA sahita' hotA huA bhojana, pAnI aura maithuna Adi tRSNA ko pragaTatAoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa atyanta AkulatA se, (3) 'vicchinna' hotA haA asAtAvedanIya kA udaya jise cyuta kara detA hai, aise sAtAvedanIya ke udaya ko pravartatA se anubhava meM Ane ke kAraNa vipakSa kI utpatti vAlA hone se, (4) 'baMdha kA kAraNa hotA huA, viSaya-upabhoSa ke mArga meM lagI huI rAgAdi doSoM kI senA ke anusAra bandha vAle dhana-karma-samUha ke kAraNa pariNAma meM (phala samaya meM) duHsaha (duHkha se sahane yogya) hone se aura (5) viSama' hotA huA vizeSa vRddhi aura vizeSa hAni meM pariNata hone ke kAraNa atyanta asthiratA se (indriya sukha) duHkha hI hai| jabaki aisA hai (indriya sukha duHkha hI hai) to puNya bhI pApa kI bhAMti duHkha ke sAdhana-pane ko prApta huaa| (duHsA kA sAdhana hI siddha huaa)| tAtparyavasi atha punarapi puNyotpannasyendriyasukhasya bahudhA duHkhatvaM prakAzayati, saparaM saha paradravyApekSayA vartate saparaM bhavatIndriyasukhaM, pAramAthikasukhaM tu paradravyanirapekSatvAdAtmAdhIna bhavati / bAdhAsahiya tIbrakSudhAtRSNAdyanekabAdhAsahitatvAdvAdhAsahitamindriyasukhaM, nijAtmasukhaM tu pUrvoktasamastavAdhArahitatvAdanyAvAdhaM / vicchiNaM pratipakSabhUtAsAtodayena sahitatvAdvizchinnaM sAntaritaM bhavatIndriyasukhaM, atIndriyasukhaM tu pratipakSabhUtAsAtodayAbhAvAnnirantaraM / baMdhakAraNa dRSTazrutAnubhUtabhogAkAGkSAprabhUtyanekApadhyAnavazena bhAvina rakAdiduHkhotpAdakakarmabandhotpAdakatvAdvandhakAraNamatIndriyasukhaM tu sarvApadhyAnarahitatvAdamandhakAraNaM / visamaM vigataH zamaH paramopazamo yatra tadviSamamatRptikaraM hAnivRddhisahitatvAdvA viSamaM, atIndriyasukhaM tu paramatRptikara hAnivRddhirahitaM ca / maM iMdiyahi laddhataM sIvakhaM dukkhameva tahA yadindriyailabdha saMsArasukhaM tatsukhaM yathA pUrvoktapaJcavizeSaNa viziSTaM bhavati tathaiva duHkhamevetyabhiprAyaH // 76 / / evaM puNyAni jIvasya tRSNotpAdakatvena duHkhakAraNAni bhavantIti kathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 173 utthAnikA--Age phira bhI puNya se utpanna jo indriya sukha hotA hai, usako bahuta prakAra se duHkharUpa prakAza karate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizepArtha-(ja) jo saMsArikasukha (iMdiyehi laddhaM) pAMcoM indriyoM ke dvArA prApta hotA hai (taM sorakhaM) vaha sukha (saparaM) paradravya kI apekSA se hotA hai isaliye parAdhIna hai, jaba ki pAramAthikasukha paradravya kI apekSA na rakhane se AtmA ke adhIna pAnI svAdhIna hai| indriyasukha (vAdhAsahiyaM) tIvra kSudhA tRNA Adi aneka rogoM kA sahakArI hai, jabaki AtmIka sukha sarva bAdhAoM se rahita hone se avyAbAdha hai| indriyasukha (vicchiNNaM) sAtAkA virodhI jo asAtAbedanIyakarma usake udaya sahita hone se nAzavaMta tathA antara sahita hone vAlA hai, jabaki atIndriyasukha asAtA ke udaya ke na hone se nirantara vinA antara par3e va nAza hue rahane vAlA hai| indriyasukha (bandhakAraNaM) dekhe, sune, anubhava liye hue bhogoM kI icchA ko Adi lekara aneka khoTe dhyAna ke adhIna hone se bhaviSya meM naraka Adi ke daHkhoM ko paidA karane vAle karmabandha ko bAMdhane vAlA hai arthAta karmabandha kA kAraNa hai, jabaki atIndriyasukha sarva apadhyAnoM se zUnya hone ke kAraNa se baMdha kA kAraNa nahIM hai / tathA (visama) yaha indriyasukha parama upazama yA zAntabhAva se rahita tRptikArI nahIM hai athavA hAni vRddhi rUpa hone se ekasA nahIM calatA kintu viSama hai, jaba ki atIndriyasukha parama tuptikArI aura hAni vRddhi se rahita hai, (tathA dukkhameva) isaliye yaha indriyasukha pAMca vizeSaNa sahita hone se duHkharUpa hI hai, aisA abhiprAya hai // 6 // isa saraha (mithyAvRSTi) jIva ke bhItara tRSNA paidA karane nimitta hone se yaha puNyakarma duHkha kA kAraNa hai, aisA kahate hue dUsare sthala meM cAra gAthAeM pUrNa huii| atha puNyapApayoravizeSatvaM nizcinyannupasaMharati Na hi maNNadi jo evaM patthi viseso tti puNNapAvANaM / hiMdi ghoramapAraM saMsAraM mohasaMchaNNo // 77 // na hi manyate ya evaM nAsti vizeSa iti puNyapApayoH / hiNDati ghoramapAraM saMsAra mohasaMchannaH / / 77 / / evamuktakameNa zubhAzubhopayogadvaitamiva sukhaduHkhadvatamiva ca na khalu paramArthataH puNyapApadvaitamavatiSThate, ubhayatrApmanAtmadharmatvAvizeSatvAt / yastu punaramayoH kalyANakAlAyasanigaDayorikAhaGkArika vizeSamabhimanyamAno'hamindrapakSAdisaMpadA nidAnamiti nirbharataraM
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________________ 174 ] [ pavayaNasAro dharmAnurAgamavalambate sa khalUparaktacittamittitayA tiraskRtazuddhopayogazaktirAsaMsAraM zArIraM duHkhamevAnumavati // 77 // bhUmikA--aba, puNya aura pApa ke avizeSapane ko (antara na hone paneko-samAnatA ko) ninA karate hue isa nayA kA upahAra karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[evaM| isa prakAra [puNyapApayoH] puNya aura pApa meM [vizeSa: nAsti | antara nahIM hai [iti ] isa bAta ko [yaH] jo [na manyate] nahIM mAnatA hai [mohasaMchannaH] vaha moha se AcchAdita (mithyA abhiprAya se yukta) hotA huA [ghoraM apAra saMsAra] dhora apAra (antarahita) saMsAra meM [hiNDati] paribhramaNa karatA hai / TIkA-yoM pUrvokta prakAra se zubhAzubha upayoga ke dvaita kI bhAMti, aura sukha-duHkha ke vaita ko bhAMti, paramArtha se puNyapApa kA dvaMta nahIM TikatA hai kyoMki donoM meM hI anAtmadharmatva ko avizeSatA (samAnatA) hai / (donoM AtmA ke dharma nahIM haiN| (aisA hone para bhI) jo una donoM meM, suvarNa aura lohe ko beDI kI bhAMti, ahaMkArika antara mAnatA huA, (puNya) ahamindra pada Adi sampadAoM kA hetu hai, isa kAraNa se atyanta gADha dharmAnurAga ko (zubha pariNAma ko) Azraya karatA hai / vaha vAstava meM cittabhUmi ke uparakta hone ke (manake gADha rAgI ho jAne se) jisane zuddhopayoga zakti kA tiraskAra kiyA hai aisA vartatA huA, saMsAraparyanta zArIrika duHkha ko hI bhogatA hai // 77 // tAtpayaMvatti atha nizcayena puNyapApayAvizeSo nAstIti kathayan puNyapApayokhyiAnamupasaMharati,--- Na hi maNNavi jo evaM na hi manyate ya evaM / ki ? Nasthi viseso ti puNNapAvANa puNyapApayonizcayena vizeSo naasti| sa kiM karoti ? hidi ghoramapAra saMsAraM hiNDati bhramati / ke ? sNsaarN| kathaMbhUtaM? ghoraM apAraM caabhvyaapekssyaa| kathaMbhUtaH ! mohasaLapaNo mohapracchAdita iti / tathAhi - dravyapuNyapApayovryavahAreNa bhedaH, bhAvapuNyapAiyostakalabhUtasukhaduHkhayozcAzuddhanicayena bhedaH, zuddhanizcayena tu zuddhAtmano'bhinnatvA do nAsti evaM zuddhanayena puNyapApayora bhedaM yoso na manyate sa devendracakravarti baladevavAsudevakAmadevAdipadanimittaM nidAnabandhena puNyamicchannirmohazuddha tmatasvaviparItadarzanacAritramohAcchAditaH suvarNa lohanigaDadayasamAnapuNyapApadvayabaddhaH san saMsArarahitazuddhAtmano viparItaM saMsAraM bhramatItyarthaH / / 77 / / __utthAnikA--Age nizcaya se puNya pApa meM koI vizeSa nahIM hai aisA kahakara phira isI vyAkhyAna ko saMkocate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(puNNapAdANaM Nasthi viseso ti) puNya pApakarma meM nizcaya se bheda nahIM hai (jo evaM Na hi maNNadi) jo koI isa taraha nahIM mAnatA hai (mohasaMchaNNo)
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 175 vaha mohaka se AcchAdita jIva (ghoraM apAraM saMsAraM hiMDadi ) bhayAnaka aura abhavya kI apekSA se apAra saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai / vizeSa yaha hai ki dravyapuSya aura dravyapApa meM vyavahAra naya se bheda hai, bhAvapuSya aura bhAvapApa meM tathA puNya ke phala rUpa sukha aura duHkha meM azuddha nizcayanaya se bheda hai / parantu zuddha nizcayanaya ke ye dravyapuNya pApAdika saba zuddha AtmA ke svabhAva se bhinna haiM, isaliye ina puNya pApoM meM koI bheda nahIM hai / isa taraha zuddha nizcayataya se puNya va pApa kI ekatA ko jo koI nahIM mAnatA hai vaha indra, cakravartI, baladeva, nArAyaNa, kAmadeva Adi ke padoM ke nimitta nidAna-bandha se puNya ko cAhatA huA moha rahita zuddha Atmatattva se viparIta darzanamoha tathA cAritramoha se DhakA huA sone aura lohe kI do beDiyoM ke samAna puNya pApa donoM se baMdhA huA saMsAra rahita zuddhAtmA se viparIta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA // 77 // arthavamavadhAritazubhAzubhopayogAvizeSaH samastamapi rAgadveSadvaitamapahAsayannazeSaduHkhakSayAya sunizcitamanAH zuddhopayogamadhivasati- evaM vidityo jo davvesu Na rAgamedi dosaM vA / uvaogavisuddho so khavedi dehurUbhavaM dukkhaM // 78 // evaM viditArthIyo dravyeSu rAmameti dveSaM vA / upayogavizuddhaH saH kSapayati dehodbhavaM duHkham ||78 // yo hi nAma zubhAnAmazubhAnAM ca bhAvAnAmavizeSadarzanena samyakparicchinna vastusvarUpaH svaparavibhAgAvasthiteSu samagreSu sasamagraparyAyeSu dravyeSu rAgaM dveSaM cAzeSameva parivarjayati sa kilaikAntenopayoga vizuddhatayA parityaktaparadravyAlambano'gnirivAyaH piNDAdananuSThitAyaH sAraH pracaNDaghanaghAtasthAnIyaM zArIraM duHkhaM kSapayati, tato mamAyamevaikaH zaraNaM zuddhopayogaH // 78 // bhUmikA -- aba isa prakAra zubha aura azubha upayoga kI avizeSatA avadhArita karake samasta hI rAga dveSa ke dvaita ko dUra karate hue sampUrNa duHkha ko kSaya karane ke liye mana bur3ha nizcaya karane vAlA jIva zuddhopayoga meM nivAsa karatA hai, zuddhopayoga meM nivAsa karatA hai, zuddhopayoga kI zaraNa letA hai anvayArtha - [ evaM ] isa prakAra [viditArthaH] jAna liyA hai padArtha ko jisane [ya] aisA jo jIva [ dravyeSu ] dravyoM meM [ rAgaM vA dveSaM ] rAga athavA dveSa ko [na eti prApta nahIM hotA hai, [ upayogavizuddhaH ] upayoga se vizuddha [ sa ] vaha jIva [ dehodbhavaM duHkhaM ] paJcendriya sahita deha se utpanna hue duHkha ko [ kSapayati ] nAza kara detA hai /
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________________ 176 ] [ pavayaNasAro TIkA----zubha aura azuma bhAvoM ke avizeSa darzana se (samAnatA ko zraddhA se) samyaka prakAra se jAna liyA hai vastu ke svarUpa ko jisane aisA jo jIva vAstava meM sva aura para aise do vibhAgoM meM rahane vAle tathA (apanI) samasta paryAyoM sahita (ktane vAle) aise samasta dravyoM meM rAga aura dveSa ko sampUrNa ko hI (sarvathA) chor3a detA hai, vaha jIva vAstava meM, ekAnta se upayoga kI vizuddhatA (sarvathA zuddhopayogI hone) se jisane para dravya kA Alambana chor3a diyA hai, aisA vartatA huA-lohe ke gole meM se lohe ke sAra kA anusaraNa na karane vAlI agni kI bhAMti pracaMDa dhana ke AghAta samAna zArIrika du.kha kA kSaya karatA hai| (jaise agni lohe ke gole meM se lohe ke satva ko dhAraNa nahIM karatI isa liye agni para pracaMDa ghana ke prahAra nahIM hote, isI prakAra para-dravya kA Alambana na karane vAle AtmA ko zArIrika duHkha kA vedana nahIM hotA) isa kAraNa se mere yahI eka zuddhopayoga zaraNa hai // 7 // tAtparyavRtti ___ arthavaM zubhAzubhayoH samAnatvaparijJAnena nizcitazukhAtmatattvaH san duHkhakSayAya zuddhopayogAnuSThAnaM svIkaroti evaM vividattho jo evaM cidAnandakasvabhAvaM paramAtmatattvamevopAdeyamanyadazeSaM heyamiti heyopAdeyaparijJAnena viditArtha tattvoM bhUtvA ya davesu Na rAgamevi vosaM vA nijazuddhAtmadravyAdanyeSu zubhAzubhasarvadravyeSu rAga dveSaM vA na macchati udhogavisuddho so rAgAdirahita zuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNena zuddhopayogena vizaddhaH sana saH khayevi dehubabhava sukkhaM tapta lohapiNDasthAnIyadehAdudbhavaM, anAphUlatvalakSaNapAramAthikasukhAdvilakSaNaM paramAkulasvotpAdakaM lohapiNDarahito'gniriva ghanaghAtaparamparAsthAnIyadeharahito bhUtvAzArIraM duHkhaM kSapayatItyabhiprAya: ebamupasaMhArarUpeNa tRtIyasthale gAdhAdvayaM gatam / / 7 / / iti zubhAzubhamUDhatvanirAsArtha gAthAdazakaparyantaM sthalatrayasamudAyena prathamajJAnakaSThikA smaaptaa| utthAnikA-isa taraha nizcayanaya se zubha tathA azubha upayoga ko samAna jAnakara nizcaya zuddhAtmatatva hotA huA saMsAra ke duHkhoM ke kSaya ke liye zuddhopayoga ke sAdhana ko svIkAra karatA hai, aisA kahate haiM / __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(evaM vididattho jo) isa taraha cidAnandamayo eka sva. bhAva rUpa paramAtmatatva ko upAdeya tathA isake sivAya anya sarva ko heya jAna karake heyopAdeya ke yathArtha jJAna se tattva svarUpa kA jJAtA hokara jo koI (badhyesu Na rANamedi bosaM vA) apane zuddha Atma dravya se anya zubha tathA azubha sarva dravyoM meM rAgadveSa nahIM karatA hai| (so uvogavisuddho) vaha rAgAdi se rahita zuddhAtma anubhavamayI lakSaNa bAle zuddhopayoga
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 177 se vizuddha hotA huA ( dehunbhavaM duHkhaM khavedi) deha ke saMyoga se utpanna duHkha kA nAza karate haiM / arthAt yaha zarIra garma lohe ke piNDa samAna hai / usase utpanna duHkha kA jo nirAkulatA lakSaNamayI nizcayasukha se vilakSaNa hai aura bar3I bhArI AkulatA ko paidA karane vAlA hai, vaha saMyamI AtmA lohapiNDa se rahita agni ke samAna aneka coToM kA sthAna jo zarIra usase rahita hotA huA nAza kara detA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai / isa taraha saMkSepa karate hue tIsare sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huIM Upara likhita pramANa zubha tathA azubha kI gUDhatA ko dUra karane ke liye daza gAthAoM taka tIna sthaloM ke samudAya se pahalI jJAna kaMThikA pUrNa huI / adi sarvasAdyayogamatItya caritramupasthito'pi zumopayogAnuvRttivazatayA mohAmUlayAmi tataH kuto me zuddhAtmAma iti sarvArambheNottiSThate cattA pAvAraMbhaM samuTThido vA sahammi cariyammi' | Na jahadi jadi mohAdI Na lahadi so appagaM saddhaM // 76 // tyaktvA pApAraMbhaM samutthito vA zubhe caritre / na jahAti yadi mohAdInna labhate sa bhAtmakaM zuddham / / 76 / / yaH khalu samastasAvadyayogapratyAkhyAnalakSaNaM paramasAmAyikaM nAma cAritraM pratijJAyA pizubhopayogavRttyA -- kAbhisArikayevAbhisAryamANo na mohavAhinIvidheyatAmavakirati sakila samAsanna mahAbuHkhasaGkaTaH kathamAtmAnama viplutaM labhate / ato mayA mohavAhinIvijayAya baddhA kakSeyam // 76 // 1 bhUmikA -- aba sarva sAvadha ( sarva pApa) yoga ko chor3akara, cAritra aGgIkAra kiyA ho, to bhI yadi maiM zubhopayoga pariNati ke vaza ke kAraNa, mohAdi ko unmUlana na karUM, mere zuddha AtmA kA lAbha kahAM se hogA ? (arthAt nahIM hogA ) isa prakAra vicAra karake (mohAvi ke unmUlana ke liye ) sarvArambha (sarva udyama- sarva puruSArtha ) se kaTibaddha hotA hU~anvayArtha - [ pApArambhaM] pApa Arambha ko [ tyaktvA ] chor3akara [ zubhe cAritre ] zubha cAritra meM [ samutthitaH ] udyata huA bhI [ yadi ] yadi [ mohAdIn ] moha Adi ko [na jahAti ] nahIM chor3atA hai to [ sa ] vaha [ zuddha AtmakaM ] zuddha atmA ko [ na labhate ] prApta nahIM karatA / TIkA --- jo jIva vAstava meM samasta - sAvadha (pApa) yoga ke pratyAkhyAna (tyAga) svarUpa parama sAmAyika nAmaka cAritra kI pratijJA karake bhI dhUrta abhisArikA ( zIla-rahita strI) kI bhAMti zubha upayoga pariNati se abhisAra (milana) ko prApta hotA huA 1. cariyamhi (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 178 ) / pavayaNasAro (zubhopayoga pariNati belA meM pUrA huA, moha ko senA bhI vazavartitA ko dUra nahIM kara DAlatA (to) jise mahA-duHkha saMkaTa nikaTa hai, aisA vaha nizcaya se kaise zuddha AtmA ko prApta kara sakatA hai ? (nahIM kara sakatA) isa kAraNa se mere dvArA moha kI senA para vijaya prApta karane ke liye kamara kasI gaI hai // 76 // tAtparyavRtti atha zubhAzubhopayoganivRttilakSaNazuddhopayogena mokSo bhavatoti pUrvasUtre bhaNitam / atu dvitIyajJAnakaNThikAprArambhe zuddhopayogAbhAve zuddhAramAnaM na labhate, iti tamevArtha vyatirekarUpeNa dRDhayati cattA pAyAraMbha pUrva gRhavAsAdirUpaM pApArambhaM tyaktavA samuThio vA suhammi cariyamhi samyagupasthito vA punaH kva ? zubhacaritre Na jahAdi jadi mohAbo na tyajati yadi cenmoharAgadveSAn Na lahavi so apagaM suddhana labhate sa AtmAnaM zuddhamiti / ito vistara:-ko'pi mokSArthI paramopekSAlakSaNaM paramasAmAyika pUrva pratijJAya pazcAviSayasukhasAdhaka zubhopayogapariNatyA mohitAntaraGgaH san nirvikalpasamAdhikSaNaNapUrvoktasAmAyikacAritrAbhAve sati nimohazuddhAtmatattvapratipakSabhUtAna mohAdonna tyajati yadi cetahi jinasiddhasadRzaM nijazuddhAtmAnaM na labhata iti sUtrArthaH // 76 // utthAnikA-Age pUrva sUtra meM yaha kaha cuke haiM ki zubha tathA azubha upayoga se rahita zuddha uSayoga se mokSa hotA hai| aba yahAM dUsarI jJAna kaThikA ke vyAkhyAta ke prArambha meM zuddhopayoga ke abhAva meM vaha AtmA zuddha AtmIka svabhAva ko nahI prApta karatA hai aisA kahate hue usa hI pahale prayojana ko vyatirekapane se dRr3ha karate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(pAmAraMbhaM cattA) pahale gRha meM vAsa karanA mAdi pApa ke Arambha ko chor3akara (vA suhammi cariyamhi samuThiyo) tathA zubhacAritra meM bhale prakAra AvaraNa karatA huA (jadi mohAdI Na jahavi) yadi koI moha, rAgadveSAvi bhASoM ko nahIM tyAgatA hai (so appagaM suddhaM Na lahadi) so zuddha AtmA ko nahIM pAtA hai| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki koI bhI mokSa kA arthI puruSa parama upekSA yA vairAgya ke lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle parama sAmAyika karane kI pUrva meM pratijJA karake pIche viSayoM ke sukha ke sAdhana ke liye jo zubhopayoga ko pariNatiyAM haiM unameM pariNamana karake aMtaraMga meM mohI hokara yadi nirvikalpasamAdhilakSaNamayI pUrva meM kahe hue moha rahita zuddha Atmatatva ke virodhI moha AdikoM ko nahIM chor3atA hai, to vaha jina yA siddha ke samAna apane AtmasvarUpa nahIM pAtA hai / / 76 // tAtparyavati atha zuddhopayogAbhAve yAdRzaM jinasiddhasvarUpaM na labhate tameva kathayati tabasaMjamappasiddho suddho sggaapyggmgkro| amarAsurivAhivo devo so loyasiharatvo // 79-1 //
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 176 tabasaMjamappasiddho samastarAgAdiparabhAvecchAtyAgena svasvarUpe pratapanaM vijayanaM tapaH, bahiraMgendriyaprANasaMyamabalena sva yuddhAtmani saMyamanAtsamarasIbhAvena pariNamanaM saMyamaH, tAbhyAM prasiddho jAtastapa.saMyamaprasiddhaH suddho kSudhAdyaSTAdazadoSarahitaH samgApavarAmaggakaro svarga: prasiddhaH kevalajJAnadyanantacatuSTayalaNaNo'pavargoM mokSastayormAgaM karotyupadizati svargApavargamArgakara: amarAsuriMdamahivo tatpadAbhilASibhiramarAsurendra mahitaH pUjito'magasurendramahitaH devo so sa evaM muNaviziSTo'haMn devo bhavati / loyasiharattho sa eva bhagavAn lokAyazikharasthaH san siddho bhavatIti jinsiddhsvruupjnyaatvym| utthAnikA-Age zuddhoSayoga ke abhAva meM jisa taratuda ke jina va siddha svarUpa ko yaha nahIM prApta karatA hai usako kahate haiM-- ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(so devo) vaha deva (tavasaMjamApasiddho) sarva rAgAdi paramAvoM kI icchA ke tyAga rUpa apane svarUpa meM dIptamAna honA aisA jo tapa tathA bAharI indriyasaMyama aura prANisaMyama ke bala se apane zuddhAtmA meM sthira hokara samatArasa ke bhAva se pariNamanA jo saMyama ina donoM se siddha huA hai, (suddho) kSudhA Adi aThAraha varSoM se rahita zuddha vItarAga hai, (saggApavayamamAkaro) svarga tathA kevalajJAna Adi anaMta catuSTaya lakSaNa rUpa mokSa ina donoM ke mArga kA upadeza karane vAlA hai, (amarAsuridamahivo) usahI pada ke icchuka svarga ke athavA bhavanatrika ke indroM dvArA pUjanIya hai, tathA (loyasihattho) loka ke agna zikhara para virAjita hai, aisA jina siddha kA svarUpa jAnanA yogya hai // 761 // tAtparyavasi aba tamitthaMbhUtaM nirdoSiparamAtmAnaM ye zraddadhati manyante te'kSayasukhaM labhanta iti prajJApayati-- taM devadevadevaM adivaravasahaM gurU tiloyss| paNamaMti je maNussA te sokkhaM akkhayaM jaMti // 76-2 // taM devadevadevaM devadevAH saudharmendraprabhRtayasteSAM deva ArAdhyo devadevasta devadevadeva, javivaravasaha jitendriyatvena nijazuddhAtmani yatlaparAste yatayasteSAM varA gaNadharadevAdayastebhyo'pi vRSabhaH pradhAno yativaravRSabhastaM yativaravRSabhaM, gurU tiloyassa anantajJAnAdiguruguNastralokyasyApi gurustaM trilokaguru paNamati je aNussA tamityaMbhUtaM bhagavantaM ye manuSyAdayo dravyabhAvanamaskArAbhyAM praNamantyArAdhayanti te sokkhaM akkhayaM jaMti te tadArAdhanAphalena paramparayAukSayAnantusaukhyaM yAnti labhanta iti sUtrArthaH // 76-2 // utthAnikA--Age sUcanA karate haiM ki jo koI isa prakAra nirdoSa paramAtmA ko mAnate haiM, apanI zraddhA meM lAte haiM ve hI avinAzI AtmIka sukha ko pAte haiM __anvaya sahita vizepArtha-(je maNussA) jo koI bhavya manuSya Adika (taM devadevadevaM) usa mahAdeva ko jo devoM ke deva saudharma indra Adi kA bhI deva hai arthAt unake dvArA ArAdhanA ke yogya hai, (jadiyarayasaha) indriyoM ke viSayoM ke jItakara apane zuddha AtmA meM
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________________ 180 / [ pavayaNasAro yatna karane vAle yatiyoM meM zreSTha jo gaNadharAvika unameM bhI pradhAna hai, tathA (tiloyassa guru) anantajJAna Adi mahAna guNoM ke dvArA jo tIna loka kA bhI guru hai, use (paNamaMti) dravya aura bhAva nasaskAra ke dvArA praNAma karate haiM tathA pUjate haiM va usakA dhyAna karate haiM (te) ve usakI sevA ke phala se (akkhayaM sokvaM jati) paramparA karake avinAzI atIndriyasukha ko pAte haiM, aisA sUtra kA artha hai| yahAM AcArya ne upAsaka ke liye yaha zikSA dI hai ki 'jo jaisA bhAvaM so tasA ho jAve" avinAzI anaMta atIMdriyasukha kA niraMtara lAbha AtmA kI zuddha avasthA meM hotA hai| usa avasthA kI prApti kA upAya yadyapi sAkSAt zuddhopayoga meM tanmaya hokara nirvikalpasamAdhi meM vartana karanA hai tathApi paramparA se usakA upAya arahaMta aura siddha jamAkara unako namaskAra karanA, pUjana karanA, stuti karanA Adi hai // 76-2 // atha kathaM mayA vijetamyA mohavAhinItyupAyamAlocayati jo jANadi arahaMtaM davvattaguNattapajjayattehiM / so jANadi appANaM moho khalu 'jAdi tassa layaM // 8 // yo jAnAtyahantaM dravyatvaguNatvaparyayatvaiH / / saH jAnAtyAtmAnaM mohaH khalu yAti tasya layam / / 10 / / yo hi nAmArhantaM dravyatvaguNatvaparyayatvaiH paricchinatti sa khalvAtmAnaM parischinatti, ubhayorapi nizcayenAvizeSAt / arhato'pi pAkakASThAgatakArtasvarasyeva parispaSTamAtmarUpaM, tatastatparicchede sasmiparicchedaH / tatrAnbayo dravyaM, anvayavizeSaNaM guNaH, anvayavyatireka: pryaayaaH| tatra bhagavatyarhati sarvato vizuddhe tribhUmikamapi svamanasA samaya mutpazyati / yazcetato'yamityanvayastadradhyaM, yaccAnvayAzritaM caitanyamiti vizeSaNaM sa guNaH, ye caMkasamayamAtrAyatakAlapariNAmatayA parasparaparAvRttA anvayavyatirekAste paryAyAzcidvivartanananthaya iti yAvat / athaivamasya trikAlamapyekakAlamAkalayato muktAphalAnova pralambe prAlambe cidvivartAzcetana eva saMkSipya vizeSaNavizeSyatvavAsanAntardhAnAvalimAnamiva prAlambe cetana eva caitanyamantahitaM vidhAya kevalaM prAlambamiva kevalamAtmAnaM paricchindatastaduttarottarakSaNakSIyamANakartRkarmakriyAvibhAgatayA niHkriyaM cinmAnaM bhAyamadhigatasya jAtasya maNerivAkampapravRttanirmalAlokasyAvazyameva nirAzrayatayA mohatamaH pralIyate / yadyevaM labdho mayA mohavAhinIvijayopAyaH // 50 // - ---- -.. . -- 1. jAi (ja0 10) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 181 bhUmikA-aba kaise mere dvArA moha kI senA jItane yogya hai, isake upAya ko socate haiM___anvayArtha--[yaH] jo [arahata] arahanta ko [dracyatvaguNatvaparyayatvaH] dravyapane, guNapane aura paryAyapane dvArA [jAnAti] jAnatA hai, [saH] vaha [AtmAnaM ] (apane) AtmA ko [jAnAti] jAnatA hai aura [tasya mohaH] usa jIva kA moha [khalu] avazya [layaM yAti] nAza ko prApta hotA hai| TIkA-jo vAstava meM arahaMta ko dravya rUpa se guNa rUpa se aura paryAya rUpa se jAnatA hai vaha vAstava meM apane AtmA ko jAnatA hai kyoMki donoM (arahaMta aura apanI AtmA) meM nizcaya se antara nahIM hai| arahaMta kA rUpa bhI antima tAba ko prApta sone ke svarUpa kI bhAMti parispaSTa (zuddha) AtmA kA rUpa (hI) hai, isa kAraNa se unakA (marahanta kA) jJAna hone para sarva AtmA kA jJAna hotA hai| vahA~ (arahanta meM) andhaya rUpa dravya hai, andaya kA vizeSaNa guNa hai, aura anvaya ke vyatireka (bhinna-minna, krama se hone vAlI) paryAyeM haiM / yahA~ sarvataH vizuddha bhagavAn arahanta meM (jIva) tInoM prakAra yukta samaya ko bhI (dravya guNa paryAyamaya nija AtmA ko bhI) apane mana se dekha letA hai| jo yaha cetana hai, yaha anvaya hai, vaha dravya hai, jo anvaya ke Azraya rahane vAlA caMtanya hai, yaha vizeSaNa hai, vaha guNa hai, aura jo eka samaya mAtra maryAdita kAla parimANa ke kAraNa se paraspara bhinna-bhinna anvaya ke vyatireka haiM ve paryAya haiM jo ki cidvivartana kI (AtmA ke pariNamana ko) granthiyA~ (gAMThe) haiN| isa prakAra arahanta ke dravya guNa paryAya kA svarUpa hai| aba, (1) isa prakAra kAlika ko bhI (trikAla isI svabhAva ko dhAraNa karane vAlI apanI AtmA ko bhI) eka kAla meM samajha lene vAle, (2) jhUlate hue hAra meM motiyoM kI taraha (jaise motiyoM ko jhUlate hue hAra meM antargata mAnA jAtA hai usI prakAra civiyatoM ko (caitanya paryAyoM ko) cetana meM ho antargata karake tathA vizeSaNa vizeSyatA kI vAsanA kA antardhAna hone se, hAra meM saphedI kI taraha (jaise saphedI ko hAra meM antahita kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra) caitanya ko cetana meM hI antahita karake kevala hAra kI taraha (jaise motI va saphedI Adi ke vikalpa ko chor3akara mAtra hAra ko jAnatA hai, usI prakAra) kevala AtmA ko jAnane vAle, (3) usake uttara kSaNa meM kartA-karmakriyA kA vibhAga nAza ko prApta ho jAne ke niSkriya cinmAtra bhAva ko prApta hone vAle, (4) uttama maNi kI bhAMti akamparUpa se pravaMta rahA hai nirmala prakAza jisakA, aise usa
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________________ 182 ] [ pavayaNasAro jIva ke avazya hI nirAzrayatA ke kAraNa se mohAMdhakAra naSTa ho jAtA hai| yadi aisA hai to mere dvArA moha ko senA ko jItane ke liye upAya prApta kara liyA gayA // 8 // tAtparyavRtti atha "cattApAyAraMbha" ityAdi sUtreNa yaduktaM zakhopayogAbhAve mohAdivinAzo na bhavati, mohAdibinAzAbhAvena zaddhAtmalAbho na bhavati tadarthamevedAnImupAyaM samAlocati jo jANavi arahaMtaM yaH kartA jAnAti / ke ? mahantaM / kaiH kRtvA ? bavyattaguNasapajjayahi dravyatvaguNatvapoyatvaH so jAdi apANaM sa puruSo'rhatparijJAnAtpazcAdAtmAnaM jAnAti moho khalu jAi sassa layaM tata AtmaparijJAnAttasya mohI darzanamoho layaM vinAzaMkSayaM yAtIti / tadyayA- kevalajJAnAdayo dighoSaguNA, astitvAdayaH sAmAnya guNAH, paramaudArikazarorAkAreNa yadAtma-pradezAnAmavasthAna sa vyaJjanaparyAya:, agurulaghukaguNaSaDavRddhihAnirUpeNa pratikSaNaM pravartamAnA arthaparyAyAH evaM lakSaNaguNaparyAyAdhArabhUtamamUrtamasaMkhyAtapradezaM zuddhacaMtanyAnvayarUpaM dravyaM veti, itthaMbhUtaM dravyaguNaparyAyasvarUpaM pUrvamahadabhidhAne paramAtmani jJAtvA pazcAgnizcayanayena tadevAgamasArapadabhUtayA'dhyAtmabhASayA nijazuddhAtmabhAvanAbhimukharUpeNa savikalpasvasaMdavenajJAnena tathaivAgamabhASayAdhaHpravattikaraNApUrvakaraNAnivRttikaraNasaMjJadarzanamohakSapaNasamarthapariNAmavizeSabalena pazcAdAtmani yojayati / tadanantaramavikalpa svarUpa rUpe prApte, yathA paryAyasthAnIya muktAphalAni guNasthAmaurya valayaM pAbhavanayena hAra evaM, tathApUrvoktadravyaguNaparyAyA abhedanayenAtmaiveti bhAvayato darzanamohAndhAraH pralIyate / iti bhAvArthaH / / 8 / / utthAnikA-Age "cattApAvArambha' ityAdi sUtra se jo kahA jA cukA hai ki zuddhopayoga ke binA moha Adi kA nAza nahIM hotA hai aura mohAdi ke nAza ke binA zuddhAtmA kA lAbha nahIM hotA hai, usa hI zuddhAtmA ke lAbha ke liye aba upAya batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI (arahata) arahaMta bhagavAn ko (bavvattaguNatapajjattehi) dravyapane, guNapane, tathA paryAyapane ko (jANadi) jAnatA hai (so) vaha puruSa (appANaM jANAdi) ahaMta ke jJAna ke pIche apane AtmA ko jAnatA hai / usa AtmajJAna ke pratApa se (tassa moho) usa puruSa kA darzanamoha (khala layaM jAdi) nizcaya se kSaya ho jAtA hai| isakA vistAra yaha hai ki ahaMta mAtmA ke kevalajJAna Adi vizeSa guNa haiN| astitva Adi sAmAnya guNa haiM / parama audArikazarIra ke AkAra jo AtmA ke pradezoM kA honA so vyaMjanaparyAya hai| agurulaghugaNa dvArA chaH prakAra vRddhi-hAni rUpa se vartana karane vAlI artha-paryAya haiN| isa taraha lakSaNadhArI guNa aura paryAyoM ke AdhArarUpa, amUrtika asaMkhyAta pradezI, zuddha caitanyamayI anvayarUpa arthAt nityasvarUpa arahaMta dravya hai / isa taraha dravya guNa paryAya svarUpa arahaMta paramAtmA ko pahale jAnakara phira nizcayanaya se usI dravyaguNa paryAya ko Agama kI sArabhUta jo adhyAtmabhASA hai, usake dvArA apane zuddha AtmA
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________________ kyaNasArI / [ 183 kI bhAvanA ke sanmukha hokara arthAt vikalpa-sahita svasaMvedanajJAna meM pariNAma karate hue tase hI Agama kI bhASA se adhaHkaraNa apUrvakaraNa, anivRttikaraNa nAma ke pariNAma vizeSoM ke bala se jo vizeSabhAva darzanamoha ke abhAva karane meM samartha haiM, apane AtmA meM jor3atA hai| usake pIche nivikalpa svarUpa kI prApti ke lie jaise paryAya rUpa se motI ke dAne, guNa rUpa se saphedI Adi abhedanaya se eka hAra rUpa hI mAlUma hote haiM, taise pUrva meM kahe hue dravya puNa paryAya abheda-naya se AtmA hI hai, isa taraha bhAvanA karate-karate darzanamoha kA andhakAra naSTa ho jAtA hai // 50 // arthavaM prAptacintAmaNerapi me pramAdo dasyuriti jAgati jIvo vavagadamoho uvaladdho taccamappaNo samma / jahadi jati rAgadose so appANaM lahadi suddhaM // 81 / / jIvo vyapagatamoha upalabdhavAMtattvAtmanaH samyak / jahAti yadi rAgadveSau sa AtmAnaM labhate zuddham // 1 // evamupavaNitasvarUpeNopAyena mohamapasAryApi samyagAtmatattvamupalabhyApi yadi nAma rAgadvaSo nirmUlayati tadA zuddhamAtmAnamanubhavati / yadi punaH punarapi tAvanuvartete tadA pramAvataztratayA luNThitazuddhAtmatattvopalambhacintAratno'ntastAmyati / ato mayA rAgadveSaniSedhAyAtyantaM jAgaritavyam // 8 // bhUmikA-aba, isa prakAra prApta kara liyA hai cintAmaNi ratna jisane aise mere mI pramAda caura haiM-yaha vicAra kara jAgRta rahatA hai anvayArtha---[vyapagatamohaH] dUra ho gayA hai moha jisakA aura [AtmanaH samyaka tattvaM upalabdhavAna] AtmA ke samyak (vAstavika) tattva ko prApta huA-sA [jIvaH | jIva [yadi] jo [rAgadveSau | rAga dveSa ko [jahAti] chor3atA hai to [sa:] vaha [zuddhaM AtmAna] zuddha AtmA ko [labhate] prApta kara letA hai| TIkA-isa prakAra jisa upAya kA svarUpa varNana kiyA hai, usa upAya ke dvArA moha ko dUra karake bhI tathA samyak Atmatattva ko prApta karake bhI yadi (jIva) rApa dveSa ko nirmala karatA hai to zuddha AtmA ko anubhava karatA hai / aura yadi punaH punaH (rAga-dveSa) ko anusaraNa karatA hai, to pramAda kI adhInatA se zuddhAtma-tattva kI prAptirUpa citAmaNiratna luTa gayA hai jisakA, aisA vaha jIva antaraMga meM hova ko prApta hotA hai| isaliye. mujhako rAga dveSa ko dUra karane ke liye atyanta jAgRta rahanA cAhiye //
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________________ 184 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyaMvRtti atha pramAdotpAdakacAritra mohasaMjJazcaurostIti matvAptaparijJAnAdupalabdhasya zuddhAtmacintAmaNeH rakSaNArthaM jAgatati kathayati I jIvo jIvaH kartA / ki viziSTaH ? vavagadamoho zuddhAtmatattvarucipratibandhakavinAzitadarzanamohaH / punarapi kiviziSTaH ? uvalo upalabdhavAn jJAtavAn / ki ? tacca paramAnandakasvabhAvAtmatattvaM / kasya sambandhI ? adhyaNo nijazuddhAtmanaH / kathaM ? sammaM samyak saMzayAdirahitatvena jahaji javi rAgose zuddhamAnubhUtilakSaNavItarAgacAritra pratibandhako cA tramohasaMjJI rAgadveSo yadi tyajati so appANaM lahari suddhaM sa evamabhedaratnatrayapariNato jIvaH zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvamAtmAnaM labhate mukto bhavatIti / kiMca pUrva jJAnakaNThikAyAM "ubaogamisuddho so khavedi dekamavaM tuSa" ityuktaM, atra tu "jahadi jadi rAgadose so adhvANaM lahUdi sukhaM" iti bhaNitam ubhayatra mokSosti ko vizeSa: ? pratyuttaramAha - tatra zubhAzubha yonizcayena samAnatvaM jJAtvA pazcAkchuddhe zubharahite nijasvarUpe sthitvA mokSaM labhate tena kAraNena zubhAzubhamUDhatvanirAsArthaM jJAnakaNThikA bhaNyate / atra tu dravyaguNaparyAptasvarUpaM jJAtvA pazcAttadrUpe svazuddhAtmani sthitvA mokSaM prApnoti, tataH kAraNAdiyamAptAtmamUDhatvanirAsArthaM jJAnakaNThikA ityetAvAn vizeSaH / / 8 / / utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki isa jagat meM pramAda ko utpanna karane vAlA cAritramoha nAma kA ghora hai, aisA mAnakara Apta zrI arahaMta bhagavAn ke svarUpa ke jJAna se jo zuddhAtmArUpI citAmaNiratna prApta huA hai usakI rakSA ke liye jJAnI jIva jAgatA rahatA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( vakSagadamoho jIvo) zuddhAtmatatva kI ruci ke rodhaka damoha ko jisane dUra kara diyA hai, aisA samyagdRSTi AtmA (appaNI tacca samma uvaladdhI) apane hI zuddha AtmA ke paramAnaMdamayI eka svabhAvarUpa tatva ko saMzaya Adi se rahita bhale prakAra jAnatA huA (jabi rAgabose jahavi ) yadi zuddhAtmA ke anubhava rUpI lakSaNa ko dharane vAle vItarAgacAritra ke bAdhaka cAritramoharUpI rAgadveSoM ko chor3a detA haiM ( so suddhaM appANaM lahadi ) taba yaha nizcaya abhevaratnatraya meM pariNamana karane vAlA AtmA zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa AtmA ko prApta kara letA hai arthAt mukta ho jAtA hai / zaMkA- jJAnakaMThikA meM 'uvaogavisuddho so khavedi dehu bhavaM dukkhaM" aisA kahA thA / yahAM 'ahadi jadi rAgabose appANaM lahavi suddha" aisA kahA hai| donoM meM ho mokSa kI bAta hai, inameM vizeSa kyA hai ? samAdhAna - vahA~ to zubha yA azubha upayoga ko nizcaya se se samAna jAnakara phira zubha se rahita zuddhopayoga rUpa nija AtmasvarUpa meM Thaharakara mokSa pAtA hai, isa kAraNa se zubha azubha sambandhI mUr3hatA haTAne ke liye jJAnakaMThikA ko kahA hai| yahAM to dravya, guNa, paryAyoM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 185 ke dvArA Apta---arahaMta ke sthAna ko jAnakara pIche lagate suddha AtmA ke svarUpa meM Thaharakara mokSa prApta karatA hai / isa kAraNa se yahAM Apta aura AtmamUDhatA ke nirAkaraNa ke lie jJAna kaMThikA ko kahA hai itanA hovizeSa hai // 1 // sUcanA-isa gAthA meM AcArya ne spaSTa rUpa se cAritra kI AvazyakatA ko batA diyA hai| athAyamevaiko bhAvadbhiH svayamanubhUyopadazito niHzreyasasya pAramArthikaH panyA iti mati vyavasthApayati sabve vi ya arahaMtA teNa vidhANeNa' khavidakammaMsA / kiccA "tadhovadesaM NivvAdA te Namo tesi // 2 // sarve'pi cAhantastena vidhAnena kSapitakamAMzAH / / kRtvA tathopadezaM nirvRttAste namastebhyaH // 2 // yataH khalbatItakAlAnubhUtakramapravRttayaH samastA api bhagavantastIrthakarAH prakArAntarasyAsaMbhavAdasaMbhAvitadvaitenAmunavaikena prakAreNa kSapaNaM karmAzAnA svayamanubhUya, paramAptatayA pareSAmapyAyatyAmizanItve vA mumukSaNAM tathaiva tadupadizya niHzreyasamadhyAzritAH / tato nAyavartma nirdhANasyetyavadhAryate / alamathavA pralapitena / vyavasthitA matirmama, mamo bhagavaDUpaH // 2 // bhUmikA-aba, (pUrvokta gAthAoM meM Nita yaha hI eka, bhagavantoM ke dvArA svayaM anubhava karake dikhalAyA gayA mokSa kA saccA mArga hai, isa prakAra buddhi ko vyavasthita (nizcita karatA hai anvayArtha-- [sarve'pi ca) saba hI [arhantaH] arahanta [tena vidhAnena] usI vidhi se kSapitakarmAzAH] karmA zoM kA kSaya karake (aura) [tathA] usI prakAra [upadeza kRsvA] upadeza ko karake [te nivRtAH] ve nirmANa ko prApta hue | namaH tebhyaH] unake liye namaskAra ho| TIkA--kyoMki vAstava meM bhUtakAla meM kramazaH hue saba hI tIrthakara bhagavAn, prakArAntara kA asaMbhava hone se jisameM daMta saMbhava nahIM hai, aise isa eka hI prakAra se karmAzoM ke kSaya ko svayaM anubhava karake (tathA) parama AptatA ke kAraNa bhaviSyakAla meM athavA isa (vartamAna) kAla meM anya mumukSuoM ke bhI isI prakAra se usa (karmakSaya) kA upadeza 1. vihANeNa (ja0 00) / 2. tahovadesaM (jv0)|
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________________ 186 ] [ pavayaNasAro dekara niHzreyasa (mokSa) ko prApta hue / isa kAraNa se nirvANa kA anya koI mArga nahIM hai yaha nizcita kiyA jAtA hai / athavA, adhika pralApa se basa ho, merI buddhi vyavasthita ( sunizcita ) ho gaI hai / bhagavantoM ke liye namaskAra ho // 2 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrva dravyaguNa paryAptasvarUpaM vijJAya pazcAttathAbhUte svAtmani sthitvA sarvepyarhanto mokSaM gatA iti svamanasi nizcayaM karoti soviya arahaMtA sarve'pi cAntaH teNa vihANeNa dravyaguNaparyAyaH pUrva mahatparijJAnAsazcAttathAbhRtasvAtmAvasthAnarUpeNa tena pUrvoktaprakAreNa khavivakrammaMsA kSapitakarmAzA vinAzitakarmabhedA bhUtvA kicca tahovadesaM aho bhavyA ayameva nizcaya ratnatrayAtmakazuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNo mokSamArge nAnya ityupadezaM kRtvA NivyAdA nirvRtA akSayAnantasukhena tRptA jAtA, te te bhagavantaH / Namo tasi evaM mokSamArganizcarya kRttvA zrI kundakundAcAryadevAstasmai nijazuddhAtmAnubhUtisvarUpa mokSamArgAya tadupadeza kebhyo'rhaddbhyazca tadubhayasvarUpAbhilASiNaH santo 'namostu tebhyaH' ityanena padena namaskAraM kurvantInyabhiprAya: // 82 // utthAnikA-- Age AcArya apane mana meM yaha nizcaya karake vaisA hI kahate haiN| ki pahale dravya guNa paryAyoM ke dvArA Apta ke svara ko nAma pIche usI rUpa apane AtmA meM Thahara kara sarva ho arhata hue mokSa gae haiM- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha -- ( teNa vihANeNa ) isI vidhAna se jaisA pahale kahA hai ki pUrva meM dravya guNa, paryAyoM ke dvArA arahaMtoM ke svarUpa ko apane AtmA meM Thaharakara arthAt punaH punaH AtmadhyAna karake ( khavidakammaMsA ) karmoM ke bhedoM ko kSaya karake ( sandheviya arahaMtA ) sarva hI arahaMta hue (tahovare kiccA ) phira vaisA hI upadeza karake ki aho bhavya jIvo ! yaha nizcaya ratnatrayamayo zuddhAtmA kI prApti rUpa lakSaNa ko dharane vAlA mokSamArga hai, dUsarA nahIM hai, (te NivyAvA) ve bhagavAn nirvRtta ho gae arthAt akSaya anaMta sukha se tRpta siddha ho gae ( tesi Namo ) unako namaskAra ho / zrI kundakundAcAryadeva isa taraha mokSamArga kA nizcaya karake apane zuddha AtmA ke anubhava svarUpa mokSamArga aura usake upadezaka arahaMtoM ko ina donoM ke svarUpa ko icchA karate hue " namostu tebhya:" isa pada se namaskAra karate haiM - vaha abhiprAya hai // 82 // tAtparyavRti atha ratnatrayArAdhakA evaM puruSA dAnapUjAguNaprazaMsAnamaskArArhA bhavanti nAnya iti kathayati - daMsaNasuddhA purisA NANapahANA samAcariyatthA / pUjAsakakArarihA bANassa ya hi te Namo teti // 82-1 // daMsaNasuddhA nijazuddhAtma rucirUpa nizcaya samyaktastvasAdhakena mUDhaprayAdipavizatimalarahitena tattvArthazraddhAnalakSaNena darzanena zuddhA darzanazuddhAH purisA puruSA jIvAH / punarapi kathaMbhUtAH ? NANa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 187 pahANA niruparAgarasvasaMvedanajJAnasAdhakena vItarAgasarvajJapraNotaparamAgamAbhyAsalakSaNajJAne pradhAnAH samarthAH prauDhajJAnapradhAnAH / punazca kathaMbhUtA: ? samaggavariyatthA nibikAranizcalAtmAnubhUtilakSaNa nizcayacAritrasAdhanAcArAdi zAstrakathitamulottaraguNAnuSThAnAdirUpeNa cAritreNa samagrA: paripUrNA: samagracAritrasthA: pUjAsakkArarihA dravyabhAvalakSaNapujA guNaprazaMsA satkArastayorahI yogyaH bhavanti / vANassa yahi dAnasya ca hi sphuTaM te pUrvoktaratnatrayAdhArA Namo si namastebhya: namaskArasyApi ta evaM yogyA: / / 82-1 / / evamAptAtmasvarUpaviSaye mUDatvanirAsArtha gAthAsapta kena dvitIyajJAnakaNThikA gtaa| __utthAnikA---Age kahate haiM ki jo puruSa ratnatraya ke ArAdhana karane vAle haiM ve hI dAna, pUjA, guNAnuvAda, prazaMsA tathA namaskAra ke yogya hote haiM, aura koI nhiiN| ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (dasaNasuddhA) apane zuddha AtmA kI ruci-rUpa samyagdarzana ko sAdhane vAle, tIna mUDhatA Adi paccIsa doSa rahita tattvArtha kA zraddhAnarUpa lakSaNa ke dhArI samyagdarzana se jo prAddha haiM NANapahANAjAmA rahita starakheTana nAna ke sAdhaka botarAga sarvajJa se kahe hue paramAgama ke abhyAsa rUpa lakSaNa ke dhArI jJAna meM jo samartha haiM tathA (samaggacariyathA) vikAra rahita nizcala AtmAnubhUti ke lakSaNa rUpa nizcayacAritra ke sAdhane vAle AcAra Adi zAstra meM kahe hue mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa kI kriyA rUpa bAritra se jo pUrNa haiM arthAt pUrNa dhAriya ke pAlane vAle (purisA) jo jIva haiM ve (pUjAsarakArarihA) dravya va bhAvarUpa pUjA va guNoM kI prazaMsArUpa satkAra ke yogya haiM, (dANassa yahi) tathA pragaTapane vAna ke yogya haiN| (Namo tesi) una pUrva meM kahe hue ratnatraya ke dhAriyoM ko namaskAra ho kyoMki ve hI namaskAra ke yogya haiN| bhAvArtha-AcArya ne isake pahale kI gAthA meM sacce Apta ko namaskAra karake yahAM sacce guru ko namaskAra kiyA hai| isa mAthA meM batA diyA hai ki jo sAdhu nizcaya aura vyavahAra ratnatraya ke dhArI haiM unhIM ko aSTadradhya se bhAya sahita pUjanA cAhiye, va unhIM kI prazaMsA karanI cAhiye / unhIM kA pUrNa Adara karanA cAhiye tathA unhIM ko dAna denA cAhiye va unhIM ko namaskAra karanA cAhiye / prayojana yaha hai ki ukca Adarza ho hamArA hitakArI ho sakatA hai| unhIM kA bhAva va AcaraNa hama upAsakoM ko una rUpa vartana karane kI yogyatA kI prApti ke liye preraNA karatA hai| nirgrantha sAdhu hI mokSamArga para calate hue bhaktajanoM ko sAkSAt mokSa kA mArga dikhAne vAle hote haiN| jaina gRhasthoM kA mukhya kartavya hai ki aise sAdhuoM kI sevA kareM, va sAdhupada dhArane kI ceSTA meM utsAhI raheM // 21 //
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________________ 188 ] [ patrayaNasAro isa taraha Apta aura AtmA ke svarUpa meM mUDhatA yA ajJAnatA ko dUra karane ke liye sAta gAthAoM se dUsarI jJAnakaMThikA pUrNa kii| atha zuddhAtmalAbhaparipanyino mohasya svabhAvaM bhUmikAzca vibhAvayati -- davvAdisu mUDho bhAvo jIvassa havadi moho ti / khumbhadi teNucchaSNo 'pappA rAgaM va dosaM vA // 83 // dravyAdikeSu mUDho bhAvo jIvasya bhavati moha iti // kSubhyati tenAvacchannaH prApya rAgaM vA dveSaM vA // 83 // yo hi dravyaguNaparyAyeSu pUrvamuparvANateSu pItonmattakasyeva jIvasya tattvApratipattilakSaNo mUDho bhAvaH sa khalu mohaH tenAvacchamnAtmarUpaH sannAyamAtmA paradravyamAtmadravyatvena paraguNamAtmaguNatayA paraparyAyAnAtmaparyAyabhAvena pratipadyamAnaH prarUDhadRDhatarasaMskAratayA paradravyamevAharaharupAdadAno dagdhendriyANAM rucivazenAdvaite'pi pravartitadvato rucitAruciteSu viSayeSu rAgadveSAkhupazliSya pracuratarambomArarayAhataH setubandha iva dvedhA vidAryamANo nitarAM kSobhamupaiti / ato moharAgadveSabhevAstribhUmiko mohaH // 83 // bhUmikA - aba, zuddhAtma lAbha ke luTere moha ke svabhAva ko aura bhedoM ko vyakta karate haiM anvayArtha - [ jIvasya ] jIva kA [ dravyAdikeSu | dravyAdikoM meM [ mUDhaH bhAvaH ) jo mUDhabhAva arthAt ajJAnabhAva hai [ iti mohaH bhavati | vaha moha hai [ tena avacchannaH ] usa moha se vyApta huA ( yaha jIva ) [ rAgaM vA dveSaM prApya ] rAga athavA dveSa ko prApta karake [ kSubhyati ] kSubdha hotA hai / TIkA-pUrva ( gAthA 80 meM ) varNita dravya guNa paryAyoM meM dhatUrA khAye hue puruSa kI bhAMti jIva ke jo tava meM apratipatti lakSaNa ( vAstavika svarUpa ko azraddhA rUpa ) mUDhabhAva ( ajJAnabhAva ) hai, vaha vAstava meM moha hai / usa moha se AcchAdita ho gayA hai nija rUpa jisakA, aisA AcchAdita hotA huA yaha AtmA ( 1 ) para bravya ko Atma dravya rUpa se, paraguNa ko Atma-guNa rUpa se aura para-paryAya ko Atma-paryAya bhAva se samajhatA huA (aMgIkAra karatA huA, ( 2 ) atirUddha dRDhatara saMskAra ke kAraNa se para-dravya ko hI dina pratidina (sadara) grahaNa karatA huA, (3) ( nindanIya ) indriyoM kI ruci ke daza se advaita meM bhI dvaitarUpa pravatata hote hue rucikara aura arucikara viSayoM meM rAgadveSa ko karake, ati 1. payyA (ja0 bu0 ) 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 1886 pracura jala-samUha ke vega se prahAra ko prApta ( khaNDoM ko prApta) setubandha (pula) ko bhAMti ( rAgadveSa rUpa ) do bhAgoM meM khaNDita huA, atyanta kSobha ko prApta hotA hai / isa kAraNa moha, rAga aura dveSa ke bheda se moha tIna prakAra kA hai ||83 || tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhAtmopalambhapratipakSabhUta mohasya svarUpaM bhedozca pratipAdayati tree zuddhAtmAdridhyeSu teSAM dravyANAmanantajJAnAdyastitvAdivizeSasAmAnya lakSaNa guNeSu zuddhAtmapariNatilakSaNasiddhatvAdiparyAyeSu ca yatha saMbhavaM pUrvopavaNateSu vakSyamANeSu ca mUDho mAgho eteSu pUrvI dravyaguNaparyAyeSu viparItAbhinivezarUpeNa tattvasaMzayajanako mUDho bhAva: jIvassa havadi mohotti itthaMbhUto bhAvo jIvasya darzanamoha iti bhavati / khukSmadi teNucchaNNo tena darzanamohenAvacchnno jhampitaH santakSubhitAtmatattvaviparItena kSobheNa kSobhaM svarUpacalanaM viSayaM gacchati / kiM kRtvA ? pathyA rAgaM va air nirvikArazuddhAtmano viparItamiSTAniSTendriyaviSayeSu harSaviSAdarUpaM cAritramohasaMjJaM rAgadveSaM vA prApya ceti / anena kimuktaM bhavati / moho darzanamoho rAgadveSadvayaM cAritramohazceti tribhUmiko moha iti // 83 // utpAnikA - Age zuddha jAtmA ke lAbha ke virodhI moha ke svarUpa aura bhedoM ko kahate haiM .. avanya sahita vizeSArtha - ( dadhyAdiesa) zuddha AtmA Adi dravyoM ke anantajJAnAdi ya astitva Adi vizeSa aura sAmAnya guNoM meM tathA zuddha AtmA kI pariNati rUpa siddhatva Adi paryAyoM meM jinakA yathA sambhava pahale varNana ho cukA hai va jinakA AgAmI varNana kiyA jAyagA ina saba dravya guNa paryAyoM meM viparIta abhiprAya rakhakara ( mUDho bhAvo ) tatvoM meM saMzaya rUpa ajJAnabhAva ko utpanna karane vAlA ( jIvasta moho tti havadi) isa saMsArI jIva ke darzana - mohanIya karma hai ( teNocchaSNo ) isa varzana - mohanIyakarma se AcchAdita huA yaha jIva ( rAgaM va dosaM vA payyA) vikAra rahita zuddhAtmA se viparIta iSTa aniSTa indriyoM ke viSayoM meM harSa viSAda rUpa cAritramohanIya nAma ke rAgadveSa bhAva ko pAkara ( khumbhadi) kSobha rahita Atmatatva se viparIta kSobha ke kAraNa apane svarUpa se calakara vartana karatA hai / isa kathana meM yaha batalAyA gayA ki darzanamoha kA eka aura cAritra moha ke do bheda rAga, dveSa ina tIna bhevarUpa moha hai // 83 // athAniSTakAryakAraNatvamabhidhAya tribhUmikasyApi mohasya kSayamAsUtrayati - moheNa va rAgeNa va doseNa va pariNadassa jIvassa / jAyadi ' vividho baMdho tamhA te saMkhavaidavvA // 84 // 1. viviho ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 160 ] [ pavamaNasAro mohena vA rAyeNa vA dveSeNa vA pariNatasya jIvasya / jAyate vividho bandhastasmAte saMkSapayitavyAH / / 4 / / evamasya tattvApratipattinimIlitasya mohena vA rAgeNa vA dveSeNa vA pariNatasya tRNapaTalAvacchannagartasaMgatasya kareNukuTTanIgAnAsaktasya pratidviravadarzanoddhatapraSidhAvitasya ca sindhurasyeva bhavati nAma nAnAvidho bandhaH / tato'mI aniSTakAryakAriNo mumukSuNA moharAgadveSAH samyagnirmUlakASaM kaSitvA kSapaNIyAH // 4 // bhUmikA-aba, (moha se) aniSTa kArya ke kAraNa-pane ko kaha kara tIna bheda vAle bhI moha ke nAza karane ko sUtra dvArA kahate haiM: anvayArtha----[vA mohena] athavA moha se, [vA rAgeNa] athavA rAga se, [vA dveSeNa athavA dveSa se [pariNatasya jIvasya] pariNata jIva ke [vividhaH bandhaH] vividha (nAnA prakAra) kA bandha [jAyate] hotA haiN| [tasmAt] isaliye [te] ve (moha, rAga, dveSa) [saMkSapayitavyAH ] pUrNatayA nAza karane gegya haiN| ___TIkA-isa prakAra (1) tattva ko apratipatti (vastu-svarUpa ke ajJAna) se (2) moha rUpa se athavA rAgarUpa se athavA dveSarUpa se pariNata, aise isa jIva ke (1) dhAsa ke Dhera se Dhake hue khaDDe ko prApta hone vAle, (2) hathinI rUpI kuTTanI ke zarIra meM Asakta, tathA (3) virodhI hAthI ko dekhakara uttejita hokara (usakI ora) daur3ane vAle hAthI kI bhAMti, vividha prakAra kA bandha hotA hai| isa kAraNa se aniSTa kArya ko karane vAle moha, rAga aura dveSa mumukSu dvArA bhale prakAra jar3amUla se ukhAr3akara nAza karane cAhiye (arthAt jisa prakAra se unakI sattA bilkula samApta ho jAya, usa prakAra se nAza karane cAhiye) // 5 // tAtparyavatti atha duHkhahetubhUtabandhasya kAraNabhUnA rAgadveSamohA nirmUlanIyA ityAghoSayati-- moheNa va rAgeNa va boseNa va pariNavasta jIvassa moharAgadveSapariNatasya mohAdirahitaparamAtmasvarUpapariNaticyutasya bahirmukha jIvasya jAyavi viviho baMdho zuddhopayogalakSaNo bhAvamokSastabalena jIvapradezakarmapradezAnAmatyantavizleSo dravyamokSaH, itthaMbhUtadravyabhAva mokSAdvilakSaNaH sarvaprakAropAdeyabhUtasvAbhAvikasukhaviparItasya nArakAdiduHkhasya kAraNabhUto vividhabandho jaayte| tamhA te saMkhavaidavyA yato rAgadveSa mohapariNatasya jIvasyetthaMbhUto bandho bhavati tato rAgAdirahitazuddhAtmadhyAnena te rAgadveSamohAH samyak kSapayitavyA iti tAtparyam / / 4 / / ___ utthAnikA--Age AcArya yaha ghoSaNA karate haiM ki ina rAga dveSa moha ko jo saMsAra ke dukhoM ke kAraNarUpa karmabaMdha ke kAraNa haiM, nirmUla karanA caahie|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(moheNa va rAgeNa va doseNa vA pariNadassa jIvassa) moha rAga dveSa se vartane vAle bahirAtmA mithyAdRSTi jIva ke jo mohAdi-rahita paramAtmA ke svarUpa meM pariNamana karane se dUra hai (viniho baMdho jAyadi) nAnA prakAra karmoM kA baMdha utpanna hotA hai arthAt zuddhopayoga lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA bhAva--mokSa hai, usa bhAvamokSa ke bala se jIva ke pradezoM se karmoM ke pradezoM kA bilkula alaga ho jAnA dravyamokSa hai, isa prakAra drathya, bhASa mokSa se vilakSaNa tathA sarva taraha se grahaNa karane yogya svAbhAvika sukha se viparIta jo narapha Adi kA duHkha usako udaya meM lAne vAlA karma-baMdha hotA hai (tamhA te saMkhavaivavyA) isaliye jaba rAga dveSa mosa vartane vAle jIva ke isa taraha karmabaMdha hotA hai, taba rAgAdi se rahita zuddha AtmA dhyAna bala se ina rAga dveSa moha kA bhale prakAra kSaya karanA yogya hai, yaha tAtparya hai / / athAmI amImiligarupalabhyodbhavanta eva nizumbhanIyA iti vibhAvayati-- ache ajadhAgahaNaM karuNAbhAvo ya tiriymnnuesu'| visaesu ya 'pasaMgo mohassedANi liMgANi // 8 // arthe ayathAgrahaNaM karuNAbhAvazca tirykmnujessu| viSayeSu ca prasaGgo mohasyetAni liGgAni ||85 // bhanAmayathAtathyapratipattyA tiryagmanuSyeSa prekSA]Svapi kAruNyabuddhadhA ca mohamabhISTaviSayasaMgena rAgamanabhISTaviSayAprItyA dveSamiti trimiliGgaradhigamya samiti saMbhavannapi vibhUmiko'pi moho nihantavyaH // 8 // ____ bhUmikA--aba, ye (rAga, dvepa aura moha) ina cinhoM dvArA pahicAna kara, utpanna hote hI naSTa karane yogya haiM, yaha prakaTa karate haiM:-- anvayArtha--[arthe ayathAgrahaNaM| padArtha meM anyathA grahaNa (padArthoM kA mithyAsvarUpa grahaNa karanA) [ca] aura [tiryaDmanujeSu karuNAbhAvaH] tiyaMcoM manuSyoM meM karuNAbhAva, [viSayeSu prasaMgaH ca] tathA viSayoM meM prasaMga (iSTa viSayoM meM prIti aura aniSTa viSayoM meM aprIti) [etAni] ye saba [mohasya liMgAni] moha ke cinha haiM / TIkA-padArthoM kI ayathArtha (mithyA) pratipatti (jAnanA zraddhAna) se tathA jAnane dekhane yogya tiryaJcoM, manuSyoM meM karuNAbuddhi se moha mithyAtva ko (jAnakara), iSTa viSayoM kI prIti se rAga ko aura aniSTa viSayoM kI aprIti se dvaSa ko (jAnakara) isa prakAra 1. maNuvatiriesu (ja. vR0)| 2. visayemu (jata yU0) / 3. appasaMgo (ja0 va0) /
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________________ 162 ] [ pavayaNasAro tIna liMgoM se ( tIna prakAra ke moha ko) pahicAnakara, tatkAla hI utpanna hote hI tIna prakAra kA moha naSTa kara dene yogya hai // 65 // tAtparyavRtti atha svakIyasvakIyaliGga rAgadveSamohAn jJAtvA yathAsaMbhavaM ta eva vinAzayitavyA ityupadizati- aTThe ajadhAgahaNaM zuddhAtmAdipadArthe yathAsvarUpasthite'pi viparItAbhinivezarUpeNAyathAgrahaNaM karuNAbhAvo ya zuddhAtmopalabdhilakSaNaparamo pezA saMyamAdviparItaH karuNAbhAvo dayApariNAmazca athavA vyavahAreNa karuNAyA abhAvaH / keSu viSayeSu ? maNuvatiriesu manuSyatiryagjIveSu iti darzanamohacinhaM | bisayesu adhvasaMgo nirviSayasukhAsvAdarahita bahirAtmajIvAnAM manojJAmanojJaviSayeSu ca yasa prakarSeNa saGgaH saMgagaMstaM dRSTvA prItyaprItiliGgAbhyAM cAritramohasaMjJau rAgadveSI ca jJAyete vivekibhiH, tatastatparijJAnAnantarameva nirvikArasvazuddhAtmabhAvanayA mohassedakSaNi liMgANi rAgadveSamohA nihantavyA iti sUtrArthaH // 85 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki rAga dveSa mohoM ko unake cinhoM se pahacAnakara yathAsambhava unakA vinAza karanA cAhiye / anvaya sahita vizeSArthaM - ( aTThe ajadhAgahaNaM ) zuddha AtmA Adi padArthoM ke svarUpa meM unakA jaisA svabhAva hai usa svabhAva meM unako rahate hue bhI viparIta abhiprAya se aura kA aura anyathA samajhanA tathA ( karuNAbhAvo ya maNuvatiriesa) zuddhAtmA kI prAptirUpa parama upekSA saMyama se viparIta dayA kA pariNAma athavA vyavahAranaya kI apekSA se tiyaMJca manuSyoM meM dayA kA abhAva honA darzanamoha kA cinha hai (visaesu appasaMgo) vipaya-rahita sukha ke svAda ko na pAne vAle bahirAtmA jIvoM kA iSTa aniSTa indriyoM ke viSayoM meM jo adhika saMsarga rakhanA kyoMki isako dekhakara vivekI puruSa prIti aprItirUpa cAritramoha ke rAga dva eSa bheda ko jAnate haiM, isaliye (mohasrANi liMgANi) moha ke ye hI cinha haiM / arthAt ina cinhoM ko jAnane ke pIche hI vikAra - rahita apane zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ke dvArA ina rAga dva eSa moha kA ghAta karanA cAhiye, aisA sUtra kA artha hai // 85 // bhAvArtha - yahA~ para karuNA meM jo adhyavasAya hai usako athavA karuNA ke abhAva ko moha kA cinha kahA hai| zrI kundakunda AcArya ne bodhapAhuDa gAthA 25 meM 'dhammo kyAvisuddha' zabdoM dvArA yaha kahA hai ki dharma kyA kari vizuddha hai, bhAvapAhuDa gAthA 131 meM muni ko jIvoM kI rakSA karane kA upadeza diyA hai| zIlapAhuDa gAthA 16 meM jIva dayA ko jIva kA svabhAva batalAyA hai jIvadayA dama sacce acoriyaM vaMbhacera saMtose / samahaMsaNa NANaM tao ya solassa parivAro //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 163 arthAt-jIva dayA, vama, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya, santoSa, samyagdarzana, jJAna, tapa ye saba zIla (jIgha svabhAva ke parivAra haiN| zrI vIrasenasvAmI ne bhI dhavala grantha meM kahA hai-"karuNAe kAraNaM kammaM karaNe tti ki Na buttaM ? Na karaNAe joSasahAvassa phmmnnidtbirohaayo| akaruNAe kAraNaM kammaM vattanvaM ? Na esa doso, saMjamaghAdi-phammANaM phalabhAveNa tisse akhbhuvgmaado|" zaMkA-karuNA kA kAraNa bhUta karuNA pharma hai, yaha kyoM nahIM kahA ? samAdhAna nahIM, pharaNA jIva kA svabhAva hai, ataeva use karma-janita mAnane meM virodha AtA hai| zaMkA-to phira akaruNA kA kAraNa karma kahanA cAhiye ? samAdhAna-yaha koI doSa nahIM hai, kyoMki use saMyamaghAtiyA kamo ke phalarUpa se svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| atha mohakSapaNopAyAntaramAlocayati-- jiNasatthAdo ache paccakkhAdIhi bujjhado nniymaa| khoyadi 'mohovacayo tamhA satthaM samadhivavvaM // 86 // jinazAstrAt arthAn pratyakSAdibhirbudhyamAnasyaniyamAt / kSIyante mohopacayaH sasmAt zAstraM samadhyetavyam / / 85 // patkila dravyaguNaparyAyasvabhAvenAhaMto jJAnAdAtmanastathA jJAnaM mohakSapaNopAyatvena prAka pratipakSam / tat khalapAyAntaramidamapekSate / idaM vihitaprathamabhUmikAsaMkramaNasya sarvajJopajatayA sarthato'pyabAdhitaM zAbbaM pramANamAkramya krIDatastatsaMskArasphuTokRtaviziSTasaMvedanazaktisaMpavaHsahRdayahRdayAnaMdobhedadAyinA pratyakSeNAnyena thA tadavirodhinA pramANajAtena tattvataH samastamapi vastujAtaM paricchindataH kSIyata eSAtattvAbhinivezasaMskArakArI mohopcyH| ato hi mohakSapaNe paramaM zabdabrahmopAsanaM bhAvajJAnAvaSTambhavRddhIkRtapariNAmena sampagadhIyamAnamupAyAntaram // 86 // bhUmikA-aba, moha ke nAza ke dUsare upAya kA vicAra karate haiM anvayArtha-- [jinazAstrAt ] jina zAstra se (jinendra dvArA praNIta) [pratyakSAdibhiH] (tathA) pratyakSa Adi pramANoM se [arthAn ] padArthoM ko [budhyamAnasya] jAnane vAle (puruSa) 1. mohovacao (ja0 vR0)| 2. samAhidabbaM (ja0 70) / - - - - --
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________________ 164 [ pavayaNasAro ke [niyamAt niyama se [bhohopacayaH] moha-samUha [kSIyate] naSTa ho jAtA hai| [tasmAt] isa kAraNa se [zAstra] zAstra [samadhyetavyaM] samyak prakAra se adhyayana karane yogya hai / TIkA-jo dradhya-guNa-paryAya svabhAva rUpa arahanta ke jJAna se AtmA kA vaisA jJAna moha kSaya ke upAya-pane se vAstava meM pahale (assIvI gAthA meM) pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai vaha upAya vAstava meM isa (nimnalikhita) upAyAntara ko apekSita karatA hai (upAyAntara kI apekSA rakhatA hai)| (1) prathama bhUmikA meM gamana karane vAle ke (2) jo sarvajJa ke dvArA jAna kara kahA huA hone se sarva prakAra se abAdhita hai, aise isa zabda pramANa ko (dravyazrutapramANa ko) prApta karake krIDA karane vAle ke, (3) usake saMskAra se pragaTa ho gaI hai viziSTa saMvedanazakti rUpa sampadA jisake, (4) sahRdayajanoM ke hRdaya ko Ananda kA ubheda dene vAle pratyakSa pramANa se athavA usase avirodhI anya pramANa samUha se tatvataH samasta vastu mAtra ko jAnane vAle ke, aise jIva ke atasva abhiniveza ke saMskAra ko karane vAlA mohopacaya (moha samUha) kSaya ko prApta hotA hI hai / isa kAraNa se vAstava meM moha ke kSaya karane meM zabdabrahma ko utkRSTa upAsanA (arthAt) bhAvajJAna ke avalambana dvArA dRDha kiye gaye pariNAma se samyak prakAra abhyAsa karanA upAyAntara hai| (arthAt jo pariNAma bhAva jJAna ke avalambana se dRDhIkRta ho aise pariNAma se dravyazruta kA abhyAsa karanA sI moha kSaya karane ke liye upAyAntara hai)||86|| tAtparyavatti atha dravyaguNaparyAyaparijJAnAbhAve moho bhavatIti yadukta pUrvaM tadarthamAgamAbhyAsaM kArayati, athavA dravyaguNaparyAyatvarahatparijJAnAdAtmaparijJAnaM bhavatIti yadukta, tadAtmaparijJAnamimamAgamAbhyAsamapekSata iti pAtanikAyaM manasi dhRtvA sUtramidaM pratipAdayati,jiNasatthAvo ache paccakkhAdohi bujjhavo NiyamA jinazAstrAtsakAzAcchuddhAramAdipadArthAn pratyakSAdipramANairbudhyamAnasya jAnato jIvasya niyamAnnizcayAt / kiM phalaM bhavati ? khoyavi mohovacao durabhinivezasaMskArakArI mohopacayaH kSIyate pralIyate kSayaM yAti / tamhA satthaM samAhidavyaM tasmAcchAstraM samyagadhyetavyaM paThanIyamiti / tadyathA-vItarAgasarvajJapraNItazAstrAt "ego me sassado appA" ityAdi paramAtmopadezakazrutajJAnena tAvadAtmAnaM jAnIte kazcidbhavyaH, tadanantaraM viziSTAbhyAsavazena paramasamAdhikAle rAgAdivikalparahitamAnasapratyakSeNa ca tamevAtmAnaM paricchinatti / tathaivAnumAnena vA, tathAhi-atraiva dehe nizcayanayena zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvaH paramAtmAsti / kasmAddheto: ? nirvikArasvasaMvedanapratyakSatvAt sukhAdivat iti, tathavAnyepi padArthA yathAsaMbhavamAgamAbhyAsabalotpanna pratyakSeNAnumAnena vA jJAyante / tato mokSArthinA bhavyenAgamAbhyAsaH kartavya iti tAtparyam / / 86 / /
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________________ pavaNArI ] O 165 utthAnakA- Age yaha pahale kaha cuke haiM ki dravya, guNa paryAya kA jJAna na hone se moha rahatA hai isaliye aba AcArya Agama ke abhyAsa kI preraNA karate haiM athavA yaha pahale kahA thA ki dravyapane, guNapane va paryAyapane ke dvArA arahaMta bhagavAn kA svarUpa jAnane se AtmA kA jJAna hotA hai / aisa AtmazAna ke liye Agama ke abhyAsa kI apekSA hai / isa prakAra donoM pAtanikAoM ko mana meM rakhakara AcArya sUtra kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jiNasatthAdo ) jina zAstra kI nikaTatA se ( aTThe ) zuddha AtmA Adi padArthoM ko ( paccakkhAbIhiM) pratyakSa Adi pramANoM ke dvArA (bujjhado ) jAnane vAle jIva ke (NiyamA ) niyama se ( mohoyacao) mithyA abhiprAya ke saMskAra ko karane vAlA mohakarma kA samUha ( khIryAdi) kSaya ho jAtA hai ( tamhA) isaliye ( satthaM samAdivvaM ) zAstra ko acchI taraha par3hanA cAhiye / vizeSa yaha hai ki koI bhavya jIva vItarAga sarvajJa se kahe hue zAstra se "ego me sarasavo appA" ityAdi paramAtmA ke upadezaka zrutajJAna ke dvArA prathama hI apane AtmA ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai, phira vizeSa abhyAsa ke vaza se paramasamAdhi ke kAla meM rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita mAnasa pratyakSa se usa hI AtmA kA anubhava karatA hai| taMse hI anumAna se bhI nizcaya karatA hai / jaise isa ho deha meM nizcayanaya se zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa paramAtmA hai kyoMki vikAra rahita svasaMvedana pratyakSa se yaha isa hI taraha jAnA jAtA hai, jisa taraha sukha duHkha Adi / taise hI anya bhI padArtha yathAsambhava Agama se utpanna pratyakSa sevA anumAna se jAne jA sakate haiN| isaliye mokSa ke arthI puruSa ko Agama kA abhyAsa karanA cAhiye, yaha tAtparya hai // 86 // bhAvArtha -- jinavANI meM prasiddha cAroM hI anuyogoM kA kathana hara eka mumukSu ko jAnanA caahiye| jitanA adhika zAstrajJAna hogA utanA adhika spaSTa jJAna hogaa| jitanA spaSTa jJAna hogA utanA hI nirmala manana hogA / prathamAnuyoga meM pUjya puruSoM ke jIvana caritra udAharaNa rUpa se karmoM ke prapaMtra ko va saMsAra yA mokSamArga ko dikhalAte haiN| kAraNAnuyoga meM jIvoM ke bhAvoM ke vartana kI avasthAoM ko va karmoM kI racanA ko va loka ke svarUpa ko ityAdi tAratamya kathana ko kiyA gayA hai| caraNAnuyoga meM muni tathA vyavahAracAritra para ArUr3ha kiyA gayA hai / Atma-dravya ke manana, ciMtana va dhyAna kA darzAyA gayA hai| ina cAroM hI prakAra ke aran ke cAritra ke bhedoM ko batAkara vyAnuyoga meM chaH dravyoM kA svarUpa batAkara upAya batAkara nizcaya ratnatraya ke patha ko
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________________ 166 ] [ pavayaNasAro saikar3oM grantha jinavANI meM haiM - inakA abhyAsa sadA ho upayogI hai / samyaktva hone ke pIche samyakcAritra ko pUrNatA va samyagjJAna kI pUrNatA ke liye bhI jinavANI kA abhyAsa kAryakArI hai / isa paMcama kAla meM to isakA Alambana hara eka mumukSu ke liye bahuta hI Avazyaka hai kyoMki yathArtha upadeSTAoM kA sambandha bahuta durlabha hai| jinavANI ke par3hate rahane se eka mUDha manuSya bhI jJAnI ho jAtA hai| Ama hita ke liye yaha abhyAsa parama upayogI hai / svAdhyAya ke dvArA AtmA meM jJAna pragaTa hotA hai, kaSAyabhAva ghaTatA hai saMsAra se mamatva haTatA hai, mokSa bhAva se prema jagatA hai| isI ke nirantara abhyAsa se mithyAtvakarma aura anaMtAnubandhI kaSAya kA upazama ho jAtA hai aura samyagdarzana paidA ho jAtA hai / zrI amRtacandra AcArya ne zrI samayasAra kalaza meM kahA hai upanayavirodhadhvaMsini syAtpadake jinacarcAsi ramante ye svayaM vAntamohAH / sapadi samayasAraM te paraMjyotiruccai ranavamanayapakSAkSuNNamokSanta eva // artha -- nizcayanaya aura vyavahAranaya ke virodha ko meTane vAlI syAdvAda se lakSita jinavANI meM jo ramate haiM ve svayaM moha ko vamana kara zIghra hI paramajJAna jyotimaya zuddhAtmA ko, jo nayA nahIM hai aura na kisI naya ke pakSa se khaMDana kiyA jA sakatA haiM, dekhate hI haiM / svAdhyAya zrAvakadharma aura munidharma ke liye upakArI hai| mana ko apane adhIna rakhane meM sahAyaka hai // 86 // atha kathaM janendra zabdabrahmaNi kilArthAnAM vyavasthitiriti vitarkayati - davvANi guNA tesi pajjAyA aTThasaNNayA bhaNidA' / tesu guNapajjayANaM appA davva tti uvadeso // 87 // dravyANi guNAsteSAM paryAyAarthasaMjJayA bhaNitAH / teSu guNaparyAyANAmAtmA dravyamityupadezaH // 87 // dravyANi ca guNAzca paryAyAzca abhidheyabhede'pyabhidhAnAbhedena arthAH, tatra guNaparyAyAniryAta guNaparyAyairanta iti vA arthAH dravyANi dravyANyAzrayatveneti dravyaMrAzrayabhUtairaryanta iti vA arthA guNAH dravyANi kramapariNAmeneryAta dravyaiH kramapariNAmenArthanta iti vA arthAH paryAyAH / yathA hi suvarNa pItatAdIn guNAn kuNDalAdIMzca paryAyAniryAta tairaryamANaM vA artho dravyasthAnIyaM yathA ca suvarNamAzrayatveneyati tenAzrayabhUtenAryamANA vA arthAH pItatAdayo guNAH, yathA ca suvaNaM kramapariNAmeneyati tena kramapariNAmenAryamANA vA arthAH 1. bhaNiyA (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 167 kuNDalAdayaH paryAyAH / evamanyatrApi / yathA caiteSu suvarNapotatAvipuNakuNDalAdiparyAyeSu pItatAviguNakuNDalAdiparyAyANAM suvarNAdapadhammAvAtsuvarNamevathAtmA tathA ca teSu dravyaguNaparyAyeSu guNaparyAyANAM dravyAdapRthagbhAvAdravyameyAtmA // 7 // __ bhUmikA----aba, jinendra ke zabdabrahma meM padAryoM ko vyavasthA (sthiti) kisa prakAra hai, so vicAra karate haiM, anvayArtha-[dravyANi] dravya [guNAH] guNa [teSAM paryAyAH] aura una dravyoM aura guNoM kI paryAyeM [arthasaMjJayA] artha nAma se [bhaNitAH] kahe gaye haiN| unameM [guNaparyAyANAM AtmA dravyaM] guNa paryAyoM kA AtmA [tadAtmarUpa AdhAra] dravya hai [iti upadezaH] aisA upadeza hai| TIkA--dravya, guNa aura paryAya, abhidheyabheda hone para bhI abhidhAna kA abheda hone se, 'artha' haiM [arthAt dravya, guNa, paryAyoM meM vAcya kA bheda hone para bhI vAcaka meM bheda na rakheM to 'artha' aise eka hI vAcaka (zabda) se ye tInoM kahe jAte haiM / ] unameM (una dravya, guNa aura paryAyoM meM), jo gaNoM ko aura paryAyoM ko prApta karate haiM athavA jo guNoM paryAyoM ko prApta karate haiM athavA jo guNoM aura paryAyoM ko prApta karate haiM athavA jo guNoM aura paryAyoM ke dvArA prApta kiye jAte haiM, aise 'artha' dravya haiN| jo dravyoM ko Azraya-pane se prApta karate haiM athavA jo Azraya bhUta dravyoM ke dvArA prApta kiye jAte haiM, 'artha' guNa haiN| jo dravyoM ko kramapariNAma se prApta karate haiM, athavA jo dravyoM ke dvArA kramapariNAma se prApta kiye jAte haiM, aise 'artha' paryAya haiN| jaise vAstava meM jo (suvarNa) pIlApana ityAdi guNoM ko aura kuNDala ityAdi paryAyoM ko prApta karatA hai athavA unake dvArA prApta kiyA jAtA hai vaha svarNa padArtha dravya ke sthAna para hai| jaise (jo) suvarNa ko Azraya-pane se prApta karate haiM, athavA AzrayabhUta suvarNa ke dvArA prApta kiye jAte haiM ve padArtha pIlApana Adi guNa haiM aura jaise (jo) suvarNa ko kama-pariNAma se prApta karatI haiM athavA survaNa ke dvArA usa krama pariNAma se prApta kI jAtI haiM ve padArtha kuNDala Adi paryAyeM haiN| isI prakAra anyatra bhI hai (isa daSTAnta kI bhAMti sarva dravya, guNa, paryAyoM meM bhI samajhanA caahiye)| aura jaise una suvarNa, pIlApana ityAdi guNa aura kuNDala ityAdi paryAyoM meM pIlApana Adi guNa aura kuNDala ityAdi paryAyoM ke suvarNa se apRthakpanA hone se, suvarNa ho AtmA hai, usI prakAra una dravya guNa paryAyoM meM, guNa-paryAyoM kA AtmA, dravya se apathakapanA hone se, dravya hI hai // 7 //
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________________ 168 ] tAtparyavRti atha dravyaguNAgArthasaMzayaM kathayati serf guNA tepijjAyA aThThasaNNayA bhaNiyA dravyANi guNAsteSAM dravyANAM paryAyAzca trayo'tyartha saMjJayA bhaNitAH kathitA arthasaMjJA bhavantItyarthaH / tesu teSu triSu dravyaguNaparyAyeSu madhye guNapajjANaM avaguNaparyAyANAM saMbandhI AtmA svabhAvaH / kaH iti pRSTe ? vyatti uvadeso dravyameva svabhAva ityupadezaH, athavA dravyasya kaH svabhAva ? iti pRSTe guNaparyAyAnAmAtmA eva svabhAva iti / atha vistaraH - anantajJAnasukhAdiguNAn tathaivAmUrtatvAtIndriyatva siddhatvAdiparyAyAMzca iyati gacchati pariNamatyAzrayati yena kAraNena tasmAdartho bhaNyate / kiM ? zuddhAtmadravyam / tacchuddhAtmadravyamAdhArabhUtamiyata gacchanti pariNamantyAzrayanti yena kAraNena tatorthA bhaNyante / te ? jJAnatvasiddhatvAdiguNaparyAyA: / jJAnatvasiddhatvAdiguNaparyAyANAmAtmA svabhAvaH / ka iti pRSTe zuddhAtmadravyameva svabhAvaH athavA zuddhAtmadravyasya kaH svabhAva iti pRSTe pUrvoktaguNaparyAyA evaM evaM zeSadravyaguNaparyAyANAmapyarthasaMjJA boddhavyetyarthaH // 87 // I utthAnikA-- Age dravya, guNa paryAyoM kI arthasaMjJA ko, kahate haiM - [ pavayaNasAro T anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( dagdhANi) dravya, ( guNA ) unake sahabhAvI guNa va (tesi pajjAyA) una dravyoM kI paryAyeM ye tInoM hI (aTThasaNNayA) artha ke nAma se ( bhaNiyA ) kahe gae haiN| arthAt tInoM ko hI artha kahate haiM / (te) ina tIna dravya guNa paryAyoM meM se ( guNapajjayANaM appA) apane guNa aura paryAyoM kA sambandhI svabhAva (davya tti) dravya hai, aisA upadeza hai / athavA yaha prazna hone para ki dravya kA kyA svabhAva hai ? yahI uttara hogA ki jo guNa paryAyoM kA AtmA yA AdhAra hai, vahI dravya hai, yahI guNa paryAyoM kA nijabhAva hai / vistAra yaha hai ki jisa kAraNa se zuddhAtmA anantajJAna, anantasukha Adi guNoM ko taise hI amUrtikapanA, atIndriyapanA, siddhapanA Adi paryAyoM ko iyata arthAt pariNamana karatI hai va Azraya karatI hai isaliye zuddhAtmA dravya artha kahI jAtI hai| jaise hI jisa kAraNa se jJAnapanA guNa aura siddhapanA Adi paryAyeM apane AdhArabhUta zuddhAtmA dravya ko iryAta arthAt pariNamana karatI hai-Azraya karatI hai, isaliye ve jJAnaguNa va siddhatva Adi paryAyeM bhI artha kahI jAtI haiN| jJAnapanA guNa aura siddhapanA Adi paryAyoM kA jo kucha sarvasva hai vahI unakA nijabhAvasva bhAva hai aura vaha zuddhAtmA dravya hI svabhAva hai / athavA yaha prazna kiyA jAya ki zuddhAtmA dravya kA kyA svabhAva hai to kahanA hogA ki pUrva meM kahI huI guNa aura paryAyeM haiN| jisa taraha AtmA kI artha saMjJA jAnanA, usI taraha dravyoM kI va unake guNa paryAyoM kI artha saMjJA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhiye // 7 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] arthavaM mohakSapaNopAyabhUtajinezvaropadezalAbhe'pi puruSakAro'rthakriyAkArIti pauruSaM vyApArayati jo moharAgadose Nihadi ubalambha' joNhamuvadesaM / so savvadukkhamokkhaM pAvadi acireNa kAleNa // 8 // yo moharAgadveSAnihanti upalabhya jainamupadezam / ___saH sarvaduHkhamokSa prApnotyacireNa kAlena / / 8 / / iha hi vAghIyasi sadAjavaMjadhapathe kathamapyamuM samupalabhyApi jainezvaraM nizitataravAridhArApathasthAnIyamupadezaM ya eva moharAgadveSANAmupari dRDhataraM nipAtayati sa eva nikhiladuHkhaparimokSaM kSipramevApnoti, nAparo vyApAraH karavAlapANiriva / ata eva sarvArambheNa mohakSapaNAya puruSakAre niSodAmi // 18 // bhUmikA-aba, isa prakAra moha kSaya ke upAyabhUta jinezvara ke upadeza kI prApti hone para bhI puruSArtha artha-kriyAkArI (prayojana-bhUta kriyA kA karane vAlA) hai, isaliye puruSArtha karate haiM ___anvayArtha-[yaH] jo [jainaM upadezaM] jinendra ke upadeza ko [upalabhya ] prApta karake [moharAgadveSAn] moha, rAga, dveSa ko | nihaMti ] hanatA hai [nAza karatA hai | (sa | vaha [acireNa kAlena] alpakAla meM [sarvaduHkhamokSaM] saba duHkhoM se chuTakAre ko [prApnoti] pAtA hai| TIkA-vAstava meM isa ati-dIrgha saMsAra mArga meM kisI bhI prakAra se jinendradeva ke isa tIkSNa asidhArA (talavAra kI dhAra) samAna upadeza ko prApta karake bhI, jo koI moha rAga dveSa ke Upara ativRDhatA-pUrvaka hAtha meM talavAra liye hue (puruSa) kI bhAMti prahAra karatA hai vahI saba duHkhoM se chuTakAre ko zIghra hI prApta hotA hai| anya (koI) jyApAra (prayatna-kriyA) samasta duHkhoM se parimukta nahIM karatA (jase manuSya ke hAtha meM tIkSNa talavAra hone para bhI vaha zatruoM para atyanta vega se usakA prahAra kare to hI vaha zatru-sambandhI duHkha se mukta hotA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isa prakAra isa anAdi saMsAra meM mahA bhAgya se jinezvara deva ke upadeza rUpI tIkSaNa talavAra ko prApta karake bhI jo jIva moha rAgadveSa rUpI zatruoM para ati dRDhatA-pUrvaka usakA prahAra karatA hai, vahI sarva duHkhoM se mukta hotA hai-anyathA nhiiN)| isaliye sampUrNa prayatna se moha kA kSaya karane ke liye maiM puruSArtha meM sthita hotA hU~ // 8 // 1. ughaladdha (ja0 dR0) / 2. pAvai (ja. vRt)|
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________________ 200 [ pavayaNasAro sAtvaryavRtti atha durlabhajanopadezaM labdhvApi ya eva moharAgadveSAnnihanti sa evAzeSaduHkhakSayaM prApno tIrayA vedayati jo moharAgose jihaNadi ya eva moharAgadveSAtri hanti / kiM kRtvA ? ucaladdha upalabhya prApya / kam ? johamubadesaM jainopadezaM, so samvadukkha moSakhaM pAvAi sa sarvaduHkhamokSaM prApnoti / kena ? acireNa kAlena stokakAleneti / tadyayA - ekendriya vikalendriya paJcendriyAdidurlabhaparamparayA jainopadezaM prApya moharApadveSavilakSaNaM nijazuddhAtmanizcalAnubhUtilakSaNaM nizcayasamyaktvajJAnadvayAvinAbhUtaM vItarAgacAritrasaMjJaM nizitakhaDgaM ya eva moharAgadveSazatrUNAmupari dRDhataraM pAtayati sa eva pAramArthikAnA kulatvalakSaNasukhavilakSaNAnAM duHkhAnAM kSayaM karotItyarthaH // 88 // evaM dravyaguNaviSaye mUDhatvanirAkaraNArtha gAthASaTkena tRtIyajJAnakaNThikA gatA / utthAnikA- Age yaha pragaTa karate haiM ki isa durlabha jaina ke upadeza ko prApta karake jo bhI koI moha rAgadveSoM ko nAza karate haiM, ve hI sarva duHkhoM kA kSaya karake nija svabhAva prApta karate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jo ) jo koI bhavya jIva ( jonhamuvadarsa uvalaca ) jaina ke upadeza ko pAkara (moharAgadose pihaNadi) moha rAgadveSa ko nAza karatA hai (so) vaha (acireNa kAlena ) alpakAla meM hI (sanyadukhamokkhaM pAvai) sarva duHkhoM se chUTa jAtA hai / viSaya yaha hai ki o koI bhavya jIva ekendriya se vikalendriya, phira paMcendriya phira manuSya honA ityAdi durbhabhapane kI paramparA ko samajhakara atyanta kaThinatA se prApta hone vAle jaina tatva ke upadeza ko pAkara moha rAgadveSa se vilakSaNa apane zuddhAtmA ke nizcala anubhava rUpa nizcayasamyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna se avinAbhUta vItarAgacAritrarUpI tIkSNa khaDga ko moha rAgadveSa zatruoM ke Upara paTakatA hai yaha hI vIra puruSa paramArtha rUpa anAkulatA lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle sukha se vilakSaNa saba duHkhoM kA kSaya kara detA hai yaha artha hai || bhAvArtha - - AcArya ne isa gAthA meM cAritra pAlane kI preraNA kI hai| tathA vRttikAra ke bhAvAnusAra yaha bAta samajhanI cAhiye ki manuSya janma kA pAnA ho ati kaThina hai / nigoda ekendriya se unnati karate hue paMcendriya zarIra meM AnA bar3A durlabha hai / manuSya hokara bhI jinendra bhagavAn kA sAra upadeza milanA durlabha hai| yadi koI zAstroM kA manana karegA aura guru se samajhegA tathA anubhava meM samajha par3egA / bhagavAn kA upadeza AtmA lAyegA to use nija bhagavAn kA upadeza ke zatruoM ke nAza ke liye nizcayaratnatraya
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________________ pakSyaNasAro 1 [ 201 rUpa svAtmAnubhava hai| isI ke dvArA rAgadveSa moha kA nAza ho sakatA hai| sivAya isa khaDga ke aura kisI meM bala nahIM hai jo ina anAdi se lage hue AtmA ke vairiyoM kA nAza kara sake / jo koI isa upadeza ko samajha bhI leve parantu puruSArtha karake svAtmAnubhava na kare to vaha kabhI bhI duHkhoM se chUTakara mukta nahIM ho sktaa| jaMsA yahAM AcArya ne kahA hai, vaisA hI zrI samayasAra jI meM Apane ina rAgadveSa moha ke nAza kA upAya isa gAthA se sUcita kiyA hai jo AvabhAvaNamiNaM Niccuvajutto muNI smaacrdi| ___so sambadukkhamokkhaM pAvavi acireNa kAleja // artha--jo koI muni nitya udyamavaMta hokara nija AtmA ko bhAvanA ko AcaraNa karatA hai, vaha zIghra hI sarva duHkhoM se chUTa jAtA hai / / 88 // ___ isa taraha dravya, guNa, paryAya ke sambandha meM mUDhatA ko dUra karane ke liye chaha gAthAoM se tIsarI jAnakaMThikA pUrNa huii| atha svaparavivekasiddhereva mohakSapaNaM bhavatIti svaparavibhAgasiddhaye prayatate NANappagamappANaM paraM ca davvattaNAhisaMbaddhaM / jANadi jadi Nicchayado jo so mohakkhayaM kuNadi // 86 // jJAnAtmakamAtmAnaM paraM ca dravyatvenAbhisaMbaddham / jAnAti yadi nizcayato yaH so mohakSayaM karoti / / 8 / / ya evaM svakIyena caitanyAtmakena dravyatvenAbhisaMbaddhamAtmAnaM paraM ca parakIyena yathocitena pravyatvenAbhisambayameva nizcayataH paricchinatti, sa eva samyagavAptasvaparavivekaH sakalaM mohaM kSapayati / bhataH svaparavivekAya prayato'smi // 8 // bhUmikA-aba, sva-parake viveka kI (bhedajJAna kI) siddhi se hI moha kA kSaya ho sakatA hai / isaliye sva-para ke vibhAga kI siddhi ke liye prayatna karate haiM ___ ambayArtha-yaH] jo [jJAnAtmaka AtmAnaM] jJAnamayI (jJAna-svarUpa) apane ko [ca] aura [paraM] para ko [dravyatvena abhisambaddhaM] (nija nija) drazyatva se sambaddha [nizcayataH] nizcaya se (jAnAti) jAnatA hai [saH] vaha [mohakSayaM karoti moha ke kSaya ko karatA hai| TIkA-jo svakIya (apane) caitanyAtmaka dravyatva se bhale prakAra saMbaddha (saMyukta) apane ko aura parako parakIya (dUsare ke) yathocita vyatva se bhale prakAra sambaddha
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________________ 202 ] [ pakSyaNasAro hI nizcaya se jAnatA hai, sva-parake viveka ko prApta vaha hI sampUrNa mohako naSTa karatA hai| isa kAraNa se sva-parake viveka ke liye maiM nazIla hUM / tAtparyavRtti atha svaparAsmayorbhedajJAnAt mohakSayo bhavatIti prajJApayati NANapagamappANaM paraM ca dakSataNAhitabaddhaM jANavijavi jJAnAtmakamAtmAnaM jAnAti yadi / kathaMbhUtaM ? svakoyazuddhacaitanyadradhyatvenAbhisaMbaddhaM, na kevalamAtmAnaM / paraM ca yathocita cetnaacetnprkiiydrvytvenaabhisNbddh| kasmAt ? Nicchayavo nizcayata: nizcayanayAnukulaM bhedajJAnamAzritya / jo yaH kartA so saH mohakkhayaM kuNadi nirmohaparamAnandakasvabhAva-zuddhAtmano viparItasya mohasya kSayaM karotIti sUtrArthaH / / utthAnikA-Age sUcita karate haiM ki apane AtmA aura para ke bheda-vijJAna se moha kA kSaya hotA hai __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI (Nicchayado) nizcayanaya ke dvArA bhedajJAna ko Azraya karake (jadi) yadi (NANappagapmapANaM paraM ca danvattaNAhisaMbaddhaM jANadi) apane jJAna-svarUpa AtmA ko apane hI zuddha caitanya pradhya se sambandhita tathA anya cetana acetana padArthoM ko yathAyogya apane se bhinna cetana acetana dravya se sambandhita jAnatA hai yA anubhava karatA hai (so mohakkhayaM kuNadi) vahI moha-rahita paramAnandamayI eka svabhAvarUpa zuddhAtmA se viparIta moha kA kSaya karatA hai / / 86 // atha sarvathA svapara vivekasiddhirAgamato vidhAtavyetyupasaMharati tamhA jiNamaggAdo guhaM AdaM paraM ca danvesu / abhigacchadu' icchAdi NimmohaM javi appaNo appA // 6 // tasmAjjinamArgAt guNarAtmAnaM paraM ca dravyeSu / bhabhigacchatu nirmohamicchati yadyAtmana AtmA 160 // iha khalvAgamanigaditeSvananteSu guNeSu kaizcidguNaranyayogavyavacchedakatayA sAdhAraNatAmupAdAya vizeSaNatAmupagatairanantAyAM pravyasaMtatI svaparavivekamupagacchantu mohaprahANapravaNabuddhayo labdhravarNAH tathAhi-yavidaM sabakAraNatayA, svataH siddhamantarbahirmukhaprakAzazAlitayA svaparaparicchedakaM madIyaM mama nAma caitanyamahamanena tena samAnajAtIyamasamAnajAtIyaM vA dravyamanyadapahAya mamAtmanyeva vartamAnenAtmIyamAtmAnaM sakalatrikAlakalitoyaM dravya jAnAmi / evaM pRthaktvavRttasvalakSaNakSyamanyadapahAya tasminneva ca vartamAnaiH sakalatrikAlakalitoyaM dradhyamAkAzaM dharmamadharma kAlaM pudagalamAtmAntaraM ca nizcinomi / sato nAha 1. ahigamachada (ja0 vR0)| 2. inachAdi (ja0 ya0) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 203 mAkAzaM na dharmo nA dharmo na ca kAlo na pudgalo nAtmAntaraM ca bhavAmi, yato'mIvekApavarakaprabodhitAnekadIpaprakAzeviva, saMbhUyAvasthitadhyapi maccatanyaM svarUpAvapracyutameva mAM pRyagavagamayati / evamasya nizcitasvapara vivekasyAtmano na khalu vikArakAriNo mohAGkurasya prAdurbhUtiH syAt // 6 // bhUmikA--aba, saba prakAra se sva-parake viveka kI siddhi Agama se karane yogya hai, isa prakAra upasaMhAra karate haiM anvayArtha--[tasmAt ] isa kAraNa se (kyoMki sva-para ke viveka dvArA moha kA nAza ho sakatA hai isa kAraNa se) [yadi] jo [AtmA] AtmA [AtmanaH] apanI [nirmohe] nirmohatA [pRcchati ] cAhatA hai to [jinamArgAt ] jina mArga se (jina Agama se) [no] (chaha, droM meM guNaiH] (ji.) guNoM ke dvArA [AtmAnaM paraM ca] sva aura para ko [abhigacchatu] jaano| ___TIkA-mohakA kSaya karane ke prati abhimukha budha-jana isa jagat meM nizcaya se Agama meM kathita ananta guNoM meM se kinhIM guNoM ke dvArA-jo guNa anya (dravya) ke sAtha yoga (sambandha) rahita hone se asAdhAraNatA ko dhAraNa karake vizeSatva ko prApta hue haiM, unake dvArA-ananta dravya-paramparA meM sva-parake viveka ko prApta karo (moha kA kSaya karane ke icchuka paDita jana Agama-kathita ananta guNoM meM asAdhAraNa lakSaNabhUta guNoM ke dvArA ananta dravya-paramparA meM 'yaha sva-dradhya hai aura yaha para dravya hai" aisA viveka karo), jo ki isa prakAra hai--- sat aura akAraNa hone se svataHsiddha, antarmukha aura bahirmukha prakAzavAlA hone se sva para kA jJAyaka, aisA jo yaha mere sAtha saMbandha vAlA merA caitanya hai tathA jo (caitanya) samAna-jAtIya athavA asamAna-jAtIya anya dravya ko chor3akara mere AtmA meM hI vartatA hai, usa (caitanya) ke dvArA maiM apane AtmA ko sakala trikAla meM dhruvatva kA dhAraka dravya jAmatA hai, isa prakAra pRthak rUpa se vartane vAle svalakSaNoM ke dvArA jo anya dravya ko chor3akara usI drabya meM vartate haiM unake dvArA-AkAza, dharma, adharma, kAla, pudagala aura anya AtmA ko sakala trikAla meM dhruvatva-dhAraka dravya ke rUpa meM nizcita karatA hU~ (jaise caitanya lakSaNa ke dvArA AtmA ko dhruva dravya ke rUpa meM jAnA, usI prakAra avagAhahetutva, gatihetutva, ityAdi lakSaNoM se jo ki svalakSaNabhUta dravya ke atirikta anya dravyoM meM nahIM pAye mAte unake dvArA-AkAza dharmAstikAya ityAdi ko bhinna-bhinna dhraya dravyoM ke rUpa meM
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________________ 204 ] [ pavayaNasAro jAnatA hU~) / isaliye na maiM AkAza hU~, na dharma hU~, na adharma hU~, na kAla hU~, na pudgala hU~ aura na AtmAntara ( anya AtmA) hU~, kyoMki makAna ke eka hI kamare meM jalAye gaye aneka dIpakoM ke prakAzoM kI bhAMti ikaTThe ( eka kSetrAvagAhI ) rahane vAle baccoM meM bhI merA caitanya, nijasvarUpa se acyuta hI rahatA huA, mujhako pRthak janAtA ( pragaTa karatA ) hai / isa prakAra nizcita kiyA hai svapara kA viveka jisane aise isa AtmA ke vAstava meM vikAra ko utpanna karane vAle mohAMkura kA prAdurbhAva nahIM hotA // 60 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrva sUtre yaduktaM svaparabhedavijJAnaM tadAgamataH siddhayatIti pratipAdayati tamhA jiNagAvo yasmAdevaM bhaNitaM pUrvaM svaparabhedavijJAnAd mohakSayo bhavati, tasmAtkAraNAjjinamArgAjjinAgamAt guNeha guNaiH AvaM AtmAnaM na kevalamAtmAnaM paraM ca paradravyaM ca / keSu madhye ? su zuddhAtmAdiSadravyamadhyeSu ahigacchatu abhigacchatu AnAtu yadi / kiM ? NimmohaM iccadi jani nirmohabhAvamicchati yadicet / sa ka: ? appA AtmA / kasya saMbandhitvena ? apaNo Atmana iti / I tathAhi yadidaM mama caitanyaM svaparaprakAzakaM tenAhaM kartA zuddhajJAnadarzanabhAvaM svakIyamAtmAnaM jAnAmi, paraM ca pudgalAdipaJcadravya rUpaM zeSa jIvAntaraM ca pararUpeNa jAnAmi, tataH kAraNAdekApacarakaprabodhitAnekapradIpaprakAzeSveva saMbhUyAvasthiteSvapi sarvadravyeSu mama sahajazuddhacidAnandekasvabhAvasya kenApi saha moho nAstItyabhiprAyaH // 60 // evaM svaparaparijJAnaviSaye mUDhatvanirAsArthaM gAthAdvayena caturthajJAnakaNThikA gatA / iti paJcavizatigAthAbhirjJAnakaNThikAcatuSTayAbhidhAno dvitIyo'dhikAraH samAptaH / utthAnikA -- Age pUrva sUtra meM jisa sva-para ke bheda - vijJAna kI bAta kahI hai, vaha bheda - vijJAna jina Agama ke dvArA siddha ho sakatA hai, aisA kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( tamhA ) kyoMki pahale yaha kaha cuke haiM ki sva para ke bheda-vijJAna se moha kA kSaya hotA hai isaliye ( jiNamagAdo) jina - Agama ( babsu ) zuddhAtmA Adi chaH dravyoM ke madhya meM se ( guNaiH) unake una guNoM ke dvArA ( AdaM paraM ca AtmA ko aura paravavya ko (ahigacchaka) jAne, (jadi ) yadi (appA) AtmA (appaNI ) apane bhItara ( jimmoha) moha-rahita bhAva ko ( iccadi ) cAhatA hai| vizeSa yaha hai ki jo yaha merA caitanyabhAva apane ko aura para ko prakAzamAna karane vAlA hai usI karake meM zuddha jJAnadarzana bhAva ko apanA AtmA rUpa jAnatA hai tathA para jo pudgala Adi pAMca dravya haiM tathA apane jIva ke sivAya anya sarva jIva haiM, una sabako pararUpa se jAnatA hU~ / isa kAraNa se jaMse eka ghara meM jalate hue aneka doSakoM kA prakAza hai kintu sabakA prakAza alaga-alaga hai / isa hI taraha sarva dravyoM ke bhItara meM merA
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________________ [ 205 vayanasAro ] sahaja zuddha vivAnandamaya eka svabhAva alaga hai usakA kisI ke sAtha moha nahIM hai, yaha abhiprAya hai // 60 // isa taraha sva-para ke jJAna meM mUDhatA ko haTAte hue do gAthAoM ke dvArA caubhI jJAnakaThikA pUrNa huI / isa taraha paccIsa gAthAoM ke dvArA jJAnakaMThikA kA catuSTaya nAma kA dUsarA adhikAra pUrNa huA / atha jinovitA zrajJAnamantareNa dharmalAbho na bhavatIti pratarkayati - sattAsaMbaddhede savisese jo saddahadi Na so samaNo tatto hi Neva sAmaNNe / dhammo Na saMbhavadi // 61 // sattAsambaddhAnetAn savizeSAn yo hi naiva zrAmaNye | zraddhaghAti na saH zramaNaH tato dharmo na saMbhavati // 61 // yo hi nAmatAni sAdRzyAstitvena sAmAnyamanuvrajantyapi svarUpAstitvenAzliSTavizeSANi dravyANi svaparAvacchedenAparicchandanna zraddadhAno vA evameva zrAmaNyenAtmAnaM damayati saluna nAma zramaNaH / yatastato'paricchinnareNukanakakaNikA vizeSAddha vidhAna kAtkanakalAma iva niraparAgAtmatasyopalambhalakSaNo dharmopalambho na saMbhUtimanubhavati // 61 // bhUmikA - aba, jinendra ke kahe hue padArtho ke zraddhAna binA dharma lAbha nahIM hotA, yaha nyAyapUrvaka vicAra karate haiM anvayArtha - [ yaH zrAmaNye ] jo zramaNa avasthA meM [ etAn sattAsaMbaddhAn savizeyAn ] ina sattA - saMyukta savizeSa padArthoM ko [na eva zraddadhAti ] zraddhAna nahIM karatA [saH ] vaha [ zramaNaH na ] zramaNa nahIM hai [ tataH ] usa ( zramaNAbhAsapane ) se [ dharmaH na saMbhavati ] dharma kA udbhava nahIM hotA hai / TIkA - jo (jIva ) sAdRzya astitva se samAnatA ko dhAraNa karate huye bhI svarUpa astitva se vizeSa-yukta ina dravyoM ko sva-para ke bheda se nahIM jAnatA huA aura zraddhAna nahIM karatA huA, yoM hI (jJAna zraddhAna ke binA ) mAtra zramaNatA se ( dravya munitva se ) AtmA ko ( apane ko ) vamana karatA hai, vaha vAstava meM bhramaNa nahIM hai| kyoMki jaise reta aura svarNa-kaNoM meM bheda jJAta na hone para, mAtra dhUla ke ( reta ke dhone se svarNa kA udbhava nahIM hotA, isI prakAra sva-para kA bheda jJAna na hone se, mAtra zramaNAmAbhapane se niruparAga (nivikAra) Atmatatva kI upalabdhi ( prApti ) lakSaNa vAlA dharma lAbha kA bhI udbhava nahIM hotA 161 ||
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________________ 206 ] [ pavayaNasArI tAtparyavRtti atha nirdoSiparamAtmapraNIvapadArtha zraddhAnamantareNa zramaNo na bhavati, tasmAcchuddhopayogalakSaNadharmo'pi na saMbhavatIti nizcinoti sAsaMbaddha mahAsasAsaMbadhana sahitAm ede etAn pUrvoktazaddhajIvAdipadArthAn / punarapi ki viziSTAn ? savisese vizeSasattAvAntarasattAsvakIyasvarUpasattA tayA sahitAn jo hi va sAmaNNe saddAdi yaH kartA dravyazrAmaNye sthito'pi na zrAddhatte hi sphuTa Na so samaNo nijazuddhAtmarucirUpanizcayasamyaktvapUrvakaparamasAmAyikasaMyamalakSaNazrAmaNyAbhAvAtsa zramaNo na bhavati / itthaMbhUtabhAvazrAmaNyAbhAvAt tato dhammo Na saMbhavavi tasmAtpUrvoktadravyazramaNatsakAzAniruparAgazuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNadharmo'pi na saMbhavatIti sUtrArthaH / / 6 / / utthAnikA--Age yaha nizcaya karate haiM ki doSarahita arahaMta paramAtmA dvArA kahe hue padAthoM ke zraddhAna ke binA koI zramaNa yA sAdhu nahIM ho sakatA hai aise zraddhArahita sAdhu meM zuddhopayoga lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA dharma bhI saMbhava nahIM hai-- ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI jIva (hi) nizcaya se (sAmaNNe) dradhya rUpa se sAdhu avasthA meM virAjamAna hokara bhI (sattAsaMbaMddha savisese) mahAsattA ke saMbaMdha rUpa sAmAnya astitva sahita tathA vizeSa sattA yA avAntara sattA yA apane svarUpa ko sattA sahita vizeSa astittva sahita (ede) ina pUrva meM kahe hue zuddha jIva Adi padArthoM ko (Na saddahadi) nahIM zraddhAna karatA hai (so samaNo Na) vaha apane zuddha AtmA kI ruci rUpa nizcaya samyagdarzanapUrvaka parama sAmAyika saMyama lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle sAdhupane ke binA bhAva sAdhu nahIM hai, isa taraha bhAva sAdhupane ke abhAva se (tatto dhammo Na saMbhavadi) usa pUrvokta dravya sAdhu se vItarAga zuddhAtmAnubhava lakSaNa ko dharane vAlA dharma bhI nahIM pAlana ho sakatA hai, yaha sUtra kA artha hai // 61 // ___ atha 'upasaMpayAmi samma jatto NiyANasaMpattI' iti pratijJAya 'cArittaM khalu dhammo dhammo jo so samo ti NiddiTcho' iti sAmyasya dharmatvaM nizcitya 'pariNamadi jeNa danvaM takkAlaM tammayaM tti paNNattaM, tamhA dhammapariNako AdA dhammo muNayantro' iti yadAtmano dharmattvamAsUtrayitumupakrAntaM, yatprasiddhaye ca 'dhammeNa pariNadappA appA jadi suddhasaMpaogajudo pAcadi NivANasuha' iti nirvANasukhasAdhanazuddhopayogo'dhikartumArabdhaH, zubhAzubhopayogI ca virodhinau nirvastI, zuddhopayogasvarUpaM copaNitaM, tatprasAvajI cAtmano jJAnAnandau sahajo samudyotayatA saMvedana-svarUpaM sukhasvarUpaM ca prapaJcitam / / tadadhunA kathaM kathamapi zuddhopayogaprasAdena prasAdhya paramaniHspRhamAtmatuptAM pAramez
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________________ pathayaNasAro ] [ 207 varIpravRttimabhyupagataH kRtakRtyatAmavApya nitAntamanAkulo bhUtvA pralInabhedavAsanonmeSaH svayaM sAkSAddharma eghAsmItyavatiSThate jo NihadamohadiTThI Agamakusalo virAgacariyamhi / anbhuThThido mahappA dhammo ti visesido samaNo // 6 // yo nihatamohadRSTirAgamakuzalo virAgacarite / ___ abhyutthito mahAtmA dharma iti vizeSitaH zramaNa: / / 2 / / yadayaM svayamgamA dharmo bhavati ma bala manoratha eva. tasya tvekA bahirmohadRSTireva vihntrii| sA cAgamakauzalenAtmajJAnena ca nihatA, nAtra mama punarbhAvamApatsyate / tato vItarAgacAritrasUtritAvatAro mamAyamAtmA svayaM dharmo bhUtvA nirastasamastapratyUhatayA nityameva niSkampa evAvatiSThate / alamati vistareNa / svasti syAdvAdamudritAya jainendrAya zabdabrahmaNe svasti tanmUlAyAtmatattvopalambhAya ca, patprasAdAdugranyito jhagityevAsaMsArabaddho mohaanthiH / svasti ca paramavItarAgacAritrAtmane zuddhopayogAya, yatprasAdAdayamAtmA svayameva dharmo bhUtaH // 12 // bhUmikA-"upasaMpaye sAmyaM yato nirbANasaMprAptiH" isa prakAra (pAMcavIM gAthA meM) pratijJA karake, 'cAritraM halu dharmaH' dharmaH yaH 'tat sAmyaM iti nirdiSTaM' isa prakAra (sAtavIM gAthA meM) sAmya ke dharma-paneko nizcita karake, 'pariNamati yena dravyaM tatkAlaM tanmayaM ili prajJaptaM tasmAt dharmapariNata: AtmA dharmaH mantavyaH" isa prakAra (AThavIM gAthA meM) jo AtmA kA dharmasva kahanA prAramma kiyA aura jisakI siddhi ke liye "dharmaNa pariNatAtmA AtmA yadi zuddhasaMprayogayutaH prApnoti nirvANasukhaM'' isa prakAra (gyArahavIM gAthA meM) nirvANa sukha kA sAdhana zuddhopayoga kayana karane ke liye prArambha kiyA, virodhI zubha azubha upayogoM ko naSTa kiyA (heya batAyA), zuddhopayoga ke svarUpa ko (caudahavIM gAthA meM) varNana kiyA, usa (zuddhopayoga) ke prasAda se utpanna hone vAle AtmA ke sahaja jJAna aura Ananda ko samajhAte huye jJAna ke svarUpa kA (gAthA 21 se 52 taka) aura sukha ke svarUpa kA (mAthA 53 se 68 taka) vistAra kiyA, usako (AtmA ke dharmatva ko) aba kisI bhI prakAra zuddhopayoga ke prasAda se (mAthA 78 se 61 taka) siddha karake, parama niHspRha Atmatarata pAramezvarI pravRtti ko prApta hote huye kRta kRtyatA ko prApta karake atyanta anAkula hokara, jinake mevayAsanA (vikalpa pariNAma) kI pragaTatA kA pralaya huA hai aise hote hue Thaharate haiN| aba (AcArya deva) maiM svayaM sAkSAt dharma hI hU~" isa prakAra rahate hai (aise bhAva meM nizcala-sthira hote haiM)
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________________ 208 ] [ payayaNasAro anvayArtha-[yaH] jo [nihatamohadRSTi:] jisakI mohadRSTi naSTa ho gaI hai (samyagdRSTi hai) [Agama-kuzalaH] Agama meM kuzala hai (samyagjJAnI hai) aura [virAgacarite abhyutthitaH] jo vItarAgacArita mArata hai, nihAramA zramaNaH] (vaha) mahAtmA zramaNa [dharmaH iti vizeSitaH] "dharma" isa nAma se vizeSita kiyA gayA hai / arthAt vaha dharma hI hai| TIkA-jo yaha AtmA svayaM dharma hotA hai, vaha vAstava meM manoratha hI hai| usake (AtmA ke yA manoratha ke) to vighna DAlane vAlI eka (mAtra) bahirmohadaSTi (bahirmukha mohadRSTi) hI hai, aura vaha (moha-dRSTi) Agama-kauzalya (Agama meM kuzalatA) se tathA AtmajJAna se naSTa ho cukI hai| isaliye aba vaha mere punaH utpanna nahIM hogI / isaliye vItarAgacAritra rUpa se pragaTatA ko prApta (vItarAgacAritrarUpa paryAya meM pariNata) merA yaha AtmA, stharya dharma hokara, samasta vighnoM kA nAza ho jAne se, sadA niSkampa hI rahatA hai| adhika vistAra se basa ho| jayavanta yatoM syAdvAra mudrita jainendrazabda-brahma aura jayavanta varto zabda-brahmamUlaka Atmatatvopalabdhi, ki jisake prasAda se anAvi saMsAra se baMdhI huI mohapanthi tatkAla hI chUTa gaI hai| aura jayavanta yto parama dhItarAgacAritra svarUpa zuddhopayoga, ki jisake prasAda se yaha AtmA svayameva dharma huA hai // 6 // kasaza (mandAkrAMtA chanda) AtmA dharmaH svayamiti bhavana prApya zuddhopayoga, mityAnandaprasarasarasaMjJAnatattve nisIya / prApsyatyuccaravicalatA niHprakampaprakAza, sphUrjajyotiHsahajaviladaratnadIpasya lakSmIm // 5 // anvaya-iti zuddhopayogaM prApya AtmA svayaM dharmaH bhavana nityAnandaprasarasanasaMjJAnatattve uccaiH avicalatayA sphUrjajjyotiHsahajavilasadratnadIpasya niHprakampaprakAzAM lakSmI prApsyati / bhandhayArgha-[iti] isa prakAra [zuddhopayogaM] zuddhopayoga ko [prApya] prApta karake [AtmA] AtmA [svayaM] svayaM [dharmaH bhavana] dharma hotA huA [arthAt svayaM dharmarUpa pariNata hotA huA] [nityAnandaprasarasarasaM jJAnatattve ] nitya Ananda ke prasAra se sarasa (zAzvata Ananda ke prasAra se rasa-yukta) jJAna tattva meM (lona hokara) [uccaH avicalatayA | atyanta avicalatA ke kAraNa [sphUrjajjyotiH-sahajabilasadaratnadIpasya ] daidIpyamAna aura
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 206 sahajarUpa se vilasita (svabhAva se hI prakAzita) ratnadIpaka kI [niHkaMpa-prakAzAM] niSkaMdhaprakAzamaya [lakSmI zobhA ko prApsyati] pAtA hai (arthAt ratnadIpaka kI bhAMti svabhAva se ho niSkapatayA atyanta prakAzita hotA jAnatA rahatA hai)| nizcityAtmanyadhikRtamiti jAnatanvaM yathAvat tatsiddhArya prazamaviSayaM jJeyasatvaM bubhutsuH / sanirthAn kalayati guNadravyaparyAyayuktyA prAdurbhUtinaM bhavati yathA jAtu mAhAkurasya // 6 // ___ anvaya-Atmani adhikRtaM jJAnatattvaM iti yathAvat nizcitya tatsiddhacartha prazamaviSayaM zeyasattvaM bubhutsuH sarvAn arthAn dradhyaguNaparyAyayuktyA yathA kalayati yena mohAMkurasya jAtu prAdurbhUtiH na bhavati / anvayArtha-[Atmani adhikRtaM] AtmArUpI adhikaraNa (Azraya) meM rahane vAle jJAna tatva ko [iti] isa prakAra [yathAvat nizcitya] yathArthatayA nizcaya karake, [tatsiddhayarthaM] usakI siddhi ke liye (kevalajJAna pragaTa karane ke liye) [prazamavipayaM] prazama ke lakSya se (upazama prApta karane ke hetu se) [jJeyatattvaM bubhutsuH] jJeya tattva ko jAnane kA icchuka jIva [sarvAn arthAn ] saba padArthoM ko [dravyaguNaparyAyayuktyA ] dravya-guNa-paryAya sahita [yathA] isa prakAra se [kalayati] jAnatA hai | yena] (ki) jisase [mohAMkurasya] mohAMkura kI [jAtu] kabhI kiMcit mAtra bhI [prAdubhUtiH na bhavati] utpani nahIM hotii| pravacanasAra zrI amRtacandra sUri viracita tatvadIpikA nAmaka TokA sahita jJAnatattva prajJApana nAmaka prathama zrutaskandha samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti atha "upasaMpayAmi samma' ityAdi namaskAragAthAyAM yatpratijJAtaM, tadanantaraM "cArittaM khalu dhammo" ityAdisUtreNa cAritrasya dharmatvaM vyavasthApitaM, atha "pariNamadi jeNa vadhvaM" ityAdisUtreNAtmano dharmatvaM maNitamityAdi / tatsarvaM zuddhopayogaprasAdAtprasAdhyedAnI nizcayaratnatrayapariNata Atmaiva dharma ityavatiSThate / athavA dvitIyapAtanikAsamyaktvAbhAve zramaNo na bhavati tasmAt zramaNAddharmopi na bhavati, tahi kathaM zramaNo bhavati? iti pRSTe pratyuttaraM prayacchan jJAnAdhikAramupasaMharAMta jo NihavamohaviThI tattvArtha zraddhAnalakSaNavyavahArasamyaktvotpannena nija zuddhAtmarucirUpeNa nizcayasamyaktvena pariNatatvAnnihatamohadRSTividhvaMsitadarzanamoho ya: / punazca kiM rUpaH ? Agamakusalo nirdoSiparamAtmapraNItaparamAgamAbhyAsena nispAdhisvasaMvedanajJAna kuzalatvAdAgamakuzAla AgamapravINaH / punazca ki rUpa: ? virAgacariyamhi anbhuTTiyo natasamitiguptyAdibahiraGgacAritrAnuSThAnavazena svazuddhAtmani nizcalapariNatirUpavItarAgacAritrapariNatatvAt paramabotarAgacAritre samyagabhyutthitaH udyataH / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? mahappA mokSalakSaNamahArthasAdhaka vena mahAtmA dhammotti visetiko samako * jIvitamaraNalAbhAlAbhAdisamatAbhAvanApariNatAtmA sa zramaNa evAbhedanayena dharma iti vizeSito mohakSobhavihInAtmapariNAmarUpo nizcayadharmo bhaNita ityarthaH / / 2 / / utthAnikA-Age AcArya mahArAja ne pahalI namaskAra ko gAthA meM "uvasaMpayAmi samma" Adi meM jo pratijJA kI thii| usake pIche "cArittaM khalu dhammo' ityAdi sUtra se
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro cAritra ke dharmapanA vyavasthApita kiyA thA tathA "pariNamadi jeNa davaM" ityAdi sUtra se AtmA ke dharmapanA kahA thA ityAdi so saba zuddhopayoga ke prasAda se sAdhane yogya hai| aba yaha kahate haiM ki nizcayaratnatraya meM pariNamana karatA huA AtmA hI dharma hai| athavA dUsarI pAtanikA yaha hai ki samyaktva ke binA muni nahIM hotA hai aise mithyAdRSTi zramaNa se dharma siddha nahIM hotA hai, taba phira kisa taraha zramaNa hotA hai aisA prazna hone para uttara dete hue isa jJAnAdhikAra ko saMkoca karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo samaNo) jo sAdhu (NihadamohadiTThI) tatvArtha zraddhAnarUpa vyavahAra samyaktva ke dvArA utpanna nizcayasamyagdarzana meM pariNamana karane se darzanamoha ko nAza kara cukA hai, (Agamakusalo) nirdoSa paramAtmA se kahe hue paramAgama ke abhyAsa se upAdhi rahita svasaMvedanajJAna kI caturAI se AgamajJAna meM pravINa hai, (virAgacariyamhi anbhudiThado) vrata, samiti, gupti Adi bAharI cAritra ke sAdhana ke vaza se apane zuddhAramA meM nizcala pariNamana rUpa vItarAgacAritra meM ghartane ke dvArA parama vItarAgacAritra meM bhale prakAra udyamI hai tathA (mahappA) mokSa rUpa mahA puruSArtha ko sAdhane ke kAraNa mahAtmA hai vahI (dhammo tti visesido) jInA, maranA, lAbha, alAma Adi meM samatA kI bhAvanA meM pariNamana karane vAlA zramaNa hI abhedanaya se moha kSobha rahita AtmA kA pariNAmarUpa nizcayadharma kahA gayA hai // 2 // tAtparyavRtti athaivaMbhUtanizcayaratnatrayapariNatamahAtapodhanasya yo'sau bhakti karoti tasya phalaM darzayati jo taM viTThA tuTTho agbhuttiA kareMdi skkaarN| vaMdaNaNamaMsaNAvihi tatto so dhammamAdiyadi // 62-1 // jo taM viThThA tuTTho yo bhavyavarapuNDarIko niruparAgazuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNanizcayadharmapariNata pUrvasUtroktaM munIzvaraM dRSTvA tuSTo nirbharaguNAnurAgeNa saMtuSTaH san / kiM karoti ? ambhudvittA karevi sakkAraM abhyutthAnaM kRtvA mokSasAdhakasamyavatvAdiguNAnAM satkAraM prazaMsAM karoti vaMvaNaNamaMsaNAvihi tatto so dhammamAviyadi "tavasiddha payasiddha" ityAdi vaMdanA bhaNyate, namostviti namaskAro bhaNyate, tatprabhRtibhaktivizeSaH tasmAdyativarAtsa bhavyaH puNyamAdatte puNyaM gRhNAti ityathaiH / / 62-1 // utthAnikA-Age aise nizcayaratnatraya meM pariNamana karane vAle mahAmuni ko jo koI bhakti karatA hai usake phala ko dikhAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo taM diTaThA tuTTho) jo koI bhavyoM meM pradhAna vItarAga zuddhAtmA ke anubhavarUpa nizcayadharma meM pariNAmane vAle sUtra meM kahe hue munIzvara ko dekhakara pUrNa guNoM meM anurAgabhAva se saMtoSI hotA huA (agbhudichattA) uThakara (vaMdaNaNamaMsaNAdihiM sakkAraM karevi) "tava siddha jayasiddhe" ityAdi vaMdanA tathA "namostu" rUpa namaskAra ityAdi bhakti vizeSoM ke dvArA satkAra yA prazaMsA karatA hai (so tatto dhammamAdiyavi) so bhavya usa yativara ke nimitta se dharma prApta karatA hai // 2 // 1 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro [ 211 tAtparyavRtti atha tena puNyena bhavAntare ki phalaM bhavatIti pratipAdayati teNa jarA va tiricchA devi yA mANusa gadi pyyaa| vihavissariyehi sayA saMpuNNamaNorahA hoti / / 62-22 // teNa parA va tiricchA tena pUrvoktapuNyenAtra vartamAnabhave narA vA tiryaJco vA devi vA mANati gadi payyA bhavAntare devIM vA mAnu rAti pApA diviTiyahi mayA saMpaNNamaNorahA hoti rAjAdhirAjarUpalAvaNyasaubhAgyaputrakalatrAdiparipUrNa vibhUtivibhavo bhaNyate, AjJAphalamaizvarya bhaNyate, tAbhyAM vibhavaizvaryAbhyAM saMpUrNamanorathA bhavantIti / tadeva puNyaM bhogAdinidAnarahitatvena yadi samyaktvapUrvakaM bhavati tahi tena paramparayA mokSa labhanta iti bhAvArthaH / / 62-2 // iti zrIjayasenAcArya kRtAyAM tAtparyavRttI pUrvokta prakAreNa "esa surAsuramasiMdavaMdiya" itImAM gAthAmAdi kRtvA dvAsaptatigAthAbhiH zuddhopayomAdhikAraH, tadanantaraM "devajadigurupUjAsu" ityAdi paJcaviMzatigAthAbhinikaNThikAcatuSTayAbhidhAno dvitIyo'dhikAra: tatapatra "sattAsaMbaMdhe" ityAdi samyaktvakathanarUpeNa prathamA gAthA, ratnatrayAdhArapuruSasya dharmaH sambhavatIti "jo Nihadamohadidyo" ityAdi dvitIyA ceti svatantramAthAdvayam, tasya nizcayadharmasaMjJatapodhanasya yo'sau bhakti karoti tatkalakathanena "jo taM diTThA" ityAdi gAthAdvayam / ityadhikAra-dvayena pRthagbhUtagAthAcatuSTayasahitenakottarazatagAthAbhi-nitattvapratipAdaka-nAmA prathamo mahAdhikAraH samAptaH // 1 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki usa puNya se parabhava meM kyA phala hotA hai-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(teNa) usa pUrva meM kahe hue puNya se (NarA vA sirinchA) vartamAna ke manuSya yA tithaMca (devi yA mANusi gavi payyA) marakara anyabhava meM deva yA manuSya kI gati ko pAkara (vihavissariyahi sayA saMpuNNamaNorahA hoMti) rAjAdhirAja-sambandhI rUpa, sundaratA, saubhAgya, putra, strI Adi se pUrNa vibhUti tathA AjJArUpa aizvarya se saphala manoratha hote haiN| vahI puNya yadi bhogoM ke nidAna vinA samyakadarzana pUrvaka hotA hai to usa puNya se paramparA mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| yaha bhArArtha hai // 6 // 2 // isa prakAra zrI jayasenAcArya kRta tAtparya-vRtti TIkA meM pUrva meM kahe pramANa "esa surAsuramaNusikvaMdiya" isa gAthA ko Adi lekara 72 (bahattara) gAthAoM meM zuddhopayoga kA adhikAra hai, phira "devavadi guru pUjAsu" ityAdi paccIsa gAthAoM se jJAnakaThikA catuSTaya nAma kA dUsarA adhikAra hai phira "sattAsaMbaddhede" ityAdi samyakadarzana kA kathana karate hue prathama gAthA, tathA ratnatraya ke dhArI puruSa ke ho dharma sambhava hai, aisA kahate hue "jo NihadamohaviTThI' ityAdi dUsarI gAthA hai, isa taraha do svatantra gAthAeM haiN| usa nizcayadharmadhArI tapasvI kI jo koI bhakti karatA hai usakA phala kahate hue "jo taM piTThA" isa taraha do adhikAroM se va pRthaka cAra gAthAoM se, saba eka-sau-eka gAthAoM se yaha jAnatatvapratipAdaka nAmaka prathama adhikAra samApta /
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________________ jJeyatattva-prajJApana atha jJeyatattvaprajJApana, tatra padArthasya samyagdravyaguNaparyAyasvarUpamupavarNayati attho khalu vanvamao davvANi guNappagANi bhaNidANi / tehiM puNo pajjAyA pajjayamUDhA hi parasamayA // 6 // arthaH khalu jaso dravyANi guNAkAli gaNitAni / taistu puna: paryAyAH paryayamUDhA hi parasamayAH // 6 // iha kila yaH kazcana paricchidyamAnaH padArthaH sa sarva eva vistArAyatasAmAnyasa. mudAyAtmanA dravyeNAbhinittatvAdnyamayaH / dravyANi tu punarekAzrayavistAravizeSAtmakairguNaira bhinittatyAdguNAtmakAni / paryAyAstu punarAyatavizeSAtmakA uktalakSaNavyarapi guNairapyabhinittatvAdravyAtmakA api guNAtmakA api / tatrAnekadravyAtmakaMkyapratipattinibandhano dravyaparyAyaH / sa dvividhaH, samAnajAtIyo'samAnajAtIyazca / tatra samAnajAtIyo nAma yathA anekapudgalAtmako ghaNukasyaNuka ityAdi, asamAnajAtIyo nAma yathA jIvapuhaMgalAtmako devo manuSya ityAdi / guNadvAreNAyatAnaikyapratipattinibandhano gunnpryaayH| so'pi dvividhaH svamASaparyAyo vibhAvaparyAyazca / tatra svabhAvaparyAyo nAma samastadravyANAmAtmIyAtmIyAgurulaghuguNadvAreNa pratisamayasamudoyamAnaSaTsthAnapatitavRddhihAninAnAtvAnubhUtiH, vibhAvaparyAyo nAma rUpAdInAM jJAnAdInAM vA svaparapratyayavartamAnapUrvottarAvasthAvatIrNatAratamyopadarzitasvabhAvavizeSAnekatvApattiH / athenaM dRSTAntena draDhayati-yathaidha hi sarva evaM paTo'vasthAyinA vistArasAmAnya samudAyenAbhidhAvatA''yatasAmAnyasamudAyena cAbhinirvaya'mAnastanmaya eva, tathaiva hi sarva eka padArtho'vasthAyinA vistArasAmAnyasamudAyenAbhidhAvatA''yatasAmAnyasamudAyena ca branyanAmnAbhinirvaya'mAno dravyamaya eva / yathaiva ca paTe'vasthAyI vistArasAmAnyasamudAyo'bhidhAvannAyatasAmAnyasamudAyo vA guNaraminirvaya'mAno guNebhyaH pRthaganupalammAdguNAtmaka eva / tathaiva ca padArtheSvavasthAyI vistArasAmAnyasamu. dAyo'bhidhAvannAyatasAmAnyasamudAyo vA dravyanAmA guNarabhinirvaya'mAno guNebhyaH pRthaganupalambhAdguNAtmaka eva / tathaiva ca padArtheSvavasthAyI vistArasAmAnyasamudAyo'bhidhAvannAyatasAmAnya samudAyo vA dravyanAmA guNarabhinirvaya'mAno guNebhyaH pRthaganupalambhAdguNAtmaka eva /
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________________ pavayaNasAroM ] [ 213 yathaiva cAnekapaTAtmako dvipaTikA tripaTiketi samAnajAtIyo dravyaparyAyaH, tathaiva cAnekapudgalAtmako ghaNukasyaNuka iti samAnajAtIyo dravyaparyAyaH / yathaiva cAnekakauzeyakakApAsasamayapaTAtmako dvipaTikAtripaTiketyasamAnajAtIyo prathyaparyAyaH, tathaMva cAnekajIvapudgalAtmako devo manuSya ityasamAnajAtIyo dravyaparyAyaH / yathaiva ca kvacitpaTe sthUlAtmIyAgurulaghugaNadvAreNa kAlakramavRttena nAnAvidhena pariNamannAnAtvapratipattirguNAtmakaH svabhAvaparyAyaH, tathaMva ca samasteSvapi dravyeSu sUkSmAtmIyAgurulaghuguNadvAreNa pratisamayasamudIyamAnaSaTsthAnapatitavRddhihAninAnAtvAnubhUti: guNAtmakaH svbhaavpryaayH| yathaiva ca paTe rUpAdInAM svaparapratyayapravartamAnapUrvottarAvasthAvatIrNatAratamyopazitasvabhAvavizeSAnekatvApattirguNAtmako vibhAvaparyApaH, tavaM ca samasteSyapi dravyeSu rUpAdInAM jJAnAdInAM vA svapara pratyayapravartamAnapUrvottarAvasthAvatIrNatAratamyopazitasvabhAvavizeSAnekatvApattirguNAtmakovibhAvaparyAyaH iyaM hi sarvapadArthAnAM dravyaguNaparyAyasvabhAvaprakAzikA pAramezvarI vyavasthA sAdhIyasI, na punritraa| yato hi bahavo'pi paryAyamAtramevAvalambya tattvApratipattilakSaNaM mohamupagacchantaH parasamayA bhavanti // 3 // bhUmikA-aba jayatasva kA prajJApana karate haiM, arthAt jJeyatattva batalAte haiM / usameM (prathama ho) padArtha ke dravyaguNaparyAya ke samyak (yathArtha) svarUpa kA varNana karate haiM: ___ anvayArtha--[arthaH khalu] padArtha vAstava meM [dravyamayaH] dravyasvarUpa hai, [dravyANi] dravya [guNAtmakAni] guNAtmaka [bhaNitAni] kaheM gaye haiM; [tai: tu punaH] aura dravya tathA guNoM se [paryAyAH] paryAya hotI haiN| [paryAyamUDhAH hi] paryAyamUDha jIba [parasamayAH] parasamaya [mithyAdRSTi) haiN| TIkA-isa vizva meM vAstava meM jo koI jAnane meM Ane vAlA padArtha hai, vaha samasta hI vistArasAmAnyasamudAyAtmaka (guNAtmaka arthAt guNoM kA samUha) aura AyatasAmAnyasamudAyAtmaka (kramabhAvI paryAyAtmaka-paryAyoM kA samUha) dravya se racita hone se vravyamaya hai arthAt dravya hai aura dravya eka jinakA Azraya haiM aise vistAra vizeSa svarUpa guNoM se racita hone se, guNAtmaka hai| paryAya jo ki AyatadhizeSa svarUpa haiM, jinake lakSaNa (Upara) kahe gaye haiM aise vayoM se, tayA jinake lakSaNa Upara kahe gaye aise guNoM se racita hone se--vyAtmaka bhI haiM tathA guNAtmaka bhI haiM / unameM, aneka dravyAtmaka ekatA kI pratipatti ko (jJAna karAne kI) kAraNabhUta dravyaparyAya hai| vaha do prakAra hai| (1) samAnajAtIya (2) asmaanjaatiiy|
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________________ 214 ] [ pavayaNasAro usameM (1) samAnajAtIya vaha hai, jaise ki aneka pudgalAtmaka dvayaNuka tryaNuka ityAdi ( 2 ) asamAnajAtIya vaha hai, jaise ki jIva pudgalAtmaka deva, manuSya ityAdi / guNa dvArA AyatarUpa anekatA kI pratipatti kI kAraNabhUta guNaparyAya hai| vaha bhI do prakAra hai / ( 1 ) svabhAvapraryAya, ( 2 ) vibhaavpryaay| usameM samasta dravyoM ke apane-apane agurulaghuguNa dvArA pratisamaya pragaTa hone vAlI SaTsyAnapatita hAni- vRddhi rUpa anekatatva kI anubhUti svabhAva paryAya hai, rUpAdi ke yA jJAnAti ke svapara ke kAraNa vartamAna pUrvottara avasthA meM hone vAle tAratamya ke kAraNa dekhane meM Ane vAle svabhAva vizeSarUpa anekatva se A par3ane vAlI vibhAgaparyAya hai / aba yaha (pUrvokta) kathana ko dRSTAnta se dRr3ha karate haiM jaise sampUrNa paTa avasthAyI ( sthira) vistAra sAmAnya samudAya se (caur3AI se ) aura daur3ate ( bahate, pravAha rUpa kAlakrama se calate huye ) Ayata sAmAnya samudAya se ( lambAI se ) racita hotA huA tanmaya hI hai, isI prakAra saba ho padArtha 'dravya' nAmaka avasthAyI vistAra sAmAnya samudAya se aura daur3ate huye Ayata sAmAnya samudAya se racita hotA huA bradhyamaya hI hai / aura jaMse paTa meM, avasthAyo vistAra sAmAnya samudAya yA daur3ate huye Ayata sAmAnyasamudAya (rUpa pada) guNoM se racita hotA huA guNoM se pRthak nahIM prApta hone se guNAtmaka ho hai, usahI prakAra se padArthoM meM, avasthAyI vistAra sAmAnya samudAya yA daur3atA huA Ayata sAmAnya samudAya jisakA nAma 'drathya' hai yaha - guNoM se racita hotA huA guNoM se pRthaka nahIM prApta hone se guNAtmaka hI hai / aura jaise aneka ghaTAtmaka ( eka se adhika vastroM se nirmita) dvipaTika, + tripaTika samAnajAtIya dravya-paryAya hai, usI prakAra aneka pudgalAtmaka dvi-aNuka, triaNuka Adi samAnajAtIya dravyaparyAya hai aura jaise aneka rezamI aura sUtI paToM ke bane hue dvipaTika, tripaTika aisI asamAnajAtIya dravyaparyAya hai, usI prakAra aneka jIva pudgalAtmaka deva, manuSya aisI asamAnajAtIya dravya paryAya hai / jaise kabhI paTa meM apane sthUla agurulaghuguNa dvArA kAlakrama se pravartamAna aneka prakAra rUpa se pariNamita hone ke kAraNa anekatva kI pratipatti rUpa guNAtmaka svabhAvaparyAya hai / usI prakAra samasta dravyoM meM apane *--sva upAdAna aura para nimitta hai / + dvipaTika do thAnoM ko jor3akara ( soMkara) banAyA gayA eka vastra (yadi donoM yAna eka hI jAti ke hoM to samAnajAtIya dravyaparyAya kahalAtA hai, aura yadi do thA bhinna jAti ke hoM (jaise eka rezamI aura dUsarA sUtI) to asamAna jAtIya dravyaprayaya kahalAtA hai / -
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 215 apane sUkSma agurulaghuguNa dvArA pratisamaya pragaTa hone vAlI SaTsthAnapatita hAni-vRddhirUpa anekatva kI anubhati rUpa (nAnA-panakA jJAna karAne vAlI) guNAtmaka svabhAvaparyAya hai, aura jaise paTa meM sva-para ke kAraNa rUpAdika ke pravartamAna pUrvottara avasthA meM hone vAle tAratamya se vikhalAye huye svabhAva vizeSa anekapane se A par3ane rUpa guNAtmaka vibhAvaparyAya hai, usI prakAra samasta dravyoM meM rUpAdi ke yA jJAnAdi ke sva-para ke kAraNa pravartamAna pUrvottara avasthA meM hone vAle tAratamya se dikhalAye huye svabhAva vizeSa se anekapane se A par3ane rUpa guNAtmaka vimAna-paryAya hai| vAstava meM yaha sarva padArthoM ke adhyagaNa paryAya svamAtra ko prakAzaka pAramezvarI vyavasthA bhalI uttama-pUrNa-yogya hai, anya koI nahIM, kyoMki bahuta se (jIva) paryAya mAtra hI abalambana karake tattva kI apratipatti jisakA lakSaNa hai, aise moha ko prApta hote hue parasamaya (mithyA-dRSTi) hote haiM // 3 // be tAtparyavRtti - itaH UvaM "sattAsaMbaddha de" ityAdi gAthAsUtreNa pUrva saMkSepeNa yadvayAkhyAtaM samyagdarzanaM tasyedAnI viSayabhUtapadArthavyAkhyAna dvAreNa trayodazAdhikazatapramitagAthAparyantaM vista ravyAkhyAnaM karoti / athavA dvitIyapAtanikA-pUrva yadvayAkhyAtaM jJAnaM tasya jJeyabhUtapadArthAn kapayati / tatra trayodazAdhikazatagAthAsu madhye prathamastAvat "tamhA tassa NamAI" imAM gAthAmAdi kRtvA pAThakrameNa paJcatrizadgAthAparyanta sAmAnyajJeyavyAkhyAnaM, tadanantaraM "vazvaM jIvamajIva" ityAyekonaviMzatimAthAparyantaM vizeSajJeyavyAkhyAna, athAnantaraM "sapadesehi samago logoM" ityAdi gAthASTakaparyantaM sAmAnyabhedabhAvanA, tatazca "asthitaNijchivassa hi" ityAyekapaJcAzadgAyAparyantaM vizeSabhaMvabhAvanA ceti, dvitIyamahAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / athedAnI sAmAnyajJeyavyAkhyAnamadhye prathamA namaskAragAthA, dvitIyA dravyaguNaparyAyavyAkhyAnamApA, tRtIyA svasamayaparasamayanirUpaNAthA, caturthI dravyasya sattAdilakSaNatrayasUcanagAthA ceti pIThikAmidhAne prathamasthale svatantragAthAcatuSTayaM / tadanantaraM "sabhAyo hi sahAvo" ityAdigAthAcatuSTayaparyantaM sattAlakSaNavyAkhyAnamukhyatvaM, tadanantaraM "Na bhavo bhaMgavihiNo" ityAdigAthAtrayaparyantamutpAvaSyapadhrauvyalakSaNakathanamukhyatA, tattazca "pADubhavadi ya aNNo" ityAdi mAthAdvayena dravyaparyAya"nirUpaNamukhyatA / athAnantaraM "Na havadhi javi sahabba" ityAdi gAthAcatuSTayena sattAdravyayorabhedavipaye yukti kathayali, tadanantaraM 'jo khalu dakhvasahAyo' ityAdi sattAdravyayorguNaguNikathanena prathama gAthA, prameNa saha guNaparyAyayorabhedamukhyatvena 'Nasthi guNoti ya koI ityAdi dvitIyA ceti svatantragAthAdvayaM, udanantaraM draSyasya dravyAthikanayena sadutpAdo bhavati, paryAyAthikanayenAsadityAdikathanarUpeNa 'evaM vihaM' itiprabhRti gAthAcatuSTayaM, satazca 'athitti ya' ityAdya kasUtreNa nayamaptabhaGgovyAkhyAnamiti samudAyena survizatigAthAbhiraSTabhiH sthaladravyanirNayaM karoti / tadyathA-atha samyaktvaM kathayati -
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________________ 216 1 / padayaNasAro samhA tassa NamAI phiccA piccaMpi tammaNo hojja / vocchAmi saMgahAvo paramaviNicyAdhigamaM // samhA tassa jamAI kivacA yasmAtsamyaktvaM vinA zramaNo na bhavati tasmAtkAraNAttasya samyacAritrayuktasya pUrvoktatapodhanasya namasyAM namaskriyAM namaskAraM kRtvA piccaM pi tammaNo hojjaM nitpamapi tadgatamanA bhUtvA vocchAmi vakSyAmyahaM kartA saMgahAdo saMgrahAtmajJepAsakAzAt / kiM ? paramaviNicchayAdhigamaM paramArthavinizcayAdhigama samyavatvamiti paramArthavinizcayAdhigamazabdhena samyaktvaM kathaM bhaNyata iti cet-paramo'rthaH sarga: zAsana mAtA pAramAnaragArthasya vizeSeNa saMzayAdirahitatvena nizcayaH paramArthanizciyarUpo'dhigamaH zaGkhAdyaSTadoSarahitazca ya: paramArthato'rthAvabodho yasmAtsamyaktvAttat prmaarthvinishcyaadhigm| athavA paramArtha vinizcayo'nekAntAtmakapadArtha samUhastasyAdhigamo yasmAditi / atha padArthasya dravyaguNaparyAyasvarUpaM nirUpayati astho khalu balbamao artho jJAnaviSayabhUtaH padArthaH khalu sphuTaM dravyamayo bhavati / kasmAt ? tiryaksAmAnyordhvatAsAmAnya lakSaNena dravyeNa niSpannatvAt / tiryakasAmAnyovaMtAsAmAnyalakSaNaM kathyateekakAle nAnAdhyaktigatonvayastiryasAmAnyaM bhagyate, tatra dRSTAnto yathA-nAnAsiddhajIveSu siddhodhyamityanugatAkAra: siddhajAtipratyayaH / nAnAkAleSvekavyaktigatonvaya udhvaMtAsAmAnya bhaNyate / tatra dRSTAntaH yathA-ya eva kevalajJAnotpattikSaNe muktAtmA dvitIyAdikSaNeSvapi sa evetipratItiH, athavA nAnA gozarIreSu gaurayaM gaurayamiti gojAtipratItistiryaksAmAnyaM / yathaiva caikasmin puruSe bAlakumArAdyavasthAsu sa evAyaM devadatta itipratyaya UrvatAsAmAnyam / varavANi guNappagANi bhaNivANi dradhyANi guNAtmakAni bhaNitAni, anvayino guNA athavA sahabhuvo guNA iti guNalakSaNaM / yathA anantajJAnasukhAdivizeSaguNebhyastathAgurulaghukAdisAmAnya guNe bhyazcAbhinnatvAdguNAtmakaM bhavati siddhajIvadravyaM, tathaiva svakIyavizeSasAmAnyaguNebhyaH sakAzAdabhinnaravAt sarvadravyANi guNAtmakAni bhavanti / tehi puNo pajjAyA ta: pUrvoktalakSaNavyaguNazca paryAyA bhavanti, vyatirekiNaH paryAyA, athavA kramabhuvaH paryAyA iti paryApalakSaNaM / yarthakasmin muktAtmadravye kiJcidUnacaramazarIrAkAragatimArgaNAvilakSaNaH siddhagatiparyAyaH tathAgurulaghukaguNaSaDvRddhihAnirUpAH sAdhAraNasvabhAvaguNaparyAyAzca, tathA sarvadravyeSu svabhAvadravyaparyAyAH svajAtIyavibhAvadravyaparyAyAzca, tathaiva svabhAvavibhAvaguNaparyAyAzca "jesi atthasahAo" ityAdigAthAyAM, tathaiva "bhAvA jIvAdIyA" ityAdigAthAyAM ca paJcAstikAye pUrva kathitakrameNa yathAsaMbhavaM jJAtavyAH pajjayamUDhA hi parasamayA yasmAditthaMbhUtadravyaguNaparyAyaparijJAnamUDhA athavA narakAdiparyAyarUpo na bhavAmyahamiti meda vajJAnamUDhAzca parasamayA mithyAdRSTayo bhavantIti / tasmAdiSaM pAramezvarI dravyaguNaparyAyavyAkhyA samIcInA bhadrA bhavatItyabhiprAya: / / 63 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 217 pUrva pIThikA--Age isa dvitIya adhikAra kI sUcI likhate haiM-- isake Age "sattA saMbaDhede" ityAdi gAthA sUtra se jo pUrva meM saMkSepa se samyagdarzana kA vyAkhyAna kiyA thA, usI ko yahA~ vimAna padArthoM ke vyAkhyAna ke dvArA ekasau teraha gAthAoM meM vistAra se vyAkhyAna karate haiN| athavA dUsarI pAtanikA yaha hai ki pUrva meM jisa jJAna kA vyAkhyAna kiyA thA usI jJAna ke dvArA jAnane yogya padArtho ko aba kahate haiM / yahAM ina ekasau teraha gAthAoM ke madhya meM pahale hI "tamhA tassa NamAI" isa gAthA ko Adi lekara pATha ke krama se paitIsa gAthAoM taka sAmAnya jJeya padArtha kA vyAkhyAna hai| usake pIche 'dadhvaM jIvamajIvaM' ityAdi unnIsa gAthAoM taka vizeSa jJeya padArtha kA vyAkhyAna hai / usake pIche "sapadesehiM samaggo logo" ityAdi ATha gAthAoM taka sAmAnya bheda kI bhAvanA hai phira "atthittaNicchidassa hi" ityAdi ikyAvana gAthAoM taka vizeSa bheda kI bhAvanA hai| isa taraha isa dUsare adhikAra meM samudAya pAtanikA hai / aba yahA~ sAmAnya jJeya ke vyAkhyAna meM pahale hI namaskAra gAthA hai phira dravya guNa 1 paryAya kI vyAkhyAna gAthA hai| tIsarI svasamaya parasamaya ko kahane vAlI gAthA hai| cauthI vya kI sattA Adi tIna lakSaNoM ko sUcanA karane vAlI gAthA hai, isa taraha pIThikA nAma ke pahale sthala meM svatantra rUpa se gAthAyeM cAra haiN| usake pIche "sabbhAvo hi sahAvo' ityAdi cAra gAthAoM taka sattA ke lakSaNa ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA hai phira "Na bhavo / maMgavihINo' ityAdi tIna gAthAoM taka utpAda vyaya dhrauvya lakSaNa ke kathana kI mukhyatA * phira "pADubbhavadi ya aNNo" ityAdi do gAthAoM se dravya kI paryAya ke nirUpaNa kI vyatA hai| phira "Na havadi jadi savvaM" ityAdi cAra gAthAoM se sattA aura dravya kA abheda hai isa sambandha meM yukti ko kahate haiN| phira "jo khalu davasahAo" ityAdi sattA aura dravya meM guNa guNI sambandha hai aisA kahate hue pahalI gAthA, dravya ke sAtha guNa aura miyoM kA abheda hai isa mukhyatA se "Nasthi guNotti ya koI" ityAdi dUsarI aisI do hantra gAthAeM haiN| phira dravya kA dravyAthikanaya se sat kA utpAda hotA hai ityAdi kathana rate hue "evaM biha' ityAdi gAthAeM cAra haiN| phira "asthitti ya" ityAdi eka sUtra se sanaMgI kA vyAkhyAna hai| isa taraha samudAya se caubIsa gAthAoM se aura ATha sthaloM se kA nirNaya karate haiM /
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________________ 218 ] [ pavayaNasAro aba Age samyaktva ko kahate haiM kyoMki samyagdarzana ke binA sAdhu nahIM hotA hai ( tamhA) isa kAraNa se ( tassa ) usa samyaktva sahita samyakcAritra se yukta pUrva meM kahe hue sAdhu ko ( mAI kiccA ) namaskAra karake ( Niccati taM maNo hojjaM ) tathA nitya hI una sAdhuoM meM mana ko dhAraNa karake ( paramaviNicchayAdhigamaM ) paramArtha jo eka zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa paramAtmA hai usako vizeSa karake saMzaya Adi se rahita nizcaya karAne vAle samyaktva ko arthAt jisa samyaktva se zaMkA Adi ATha doSa rahita vAstava meM jo artha kA jJAna hotA hai usa samyaktva ko athavA aneka dharmarUpa padArtha - samUha kA adhigama jisase hotA hai aise kathana ko ( saMgahAdo) saMkSepa se (vocchAmi ) kahUMgA / utthAnikA- Age padArtha ke dravya guNa paryAya svarUpa ko kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( khalu ) nizcaya se ( attho ) jJAna kA viSayabhUta padArtha ( dadhvamao) dravyamaya hotA hai| kyoMki vaha padArtha tiryak- - sAmAnya tathA UdhyatA sAmAnyamaya dravya se niSpanna hotA hai arthAt usameM tiryaka sAmAnya aura UrdhvatA sAmAnya rUpa dravya kA lakSaNa pAyA jAtA hai| ina do prakAra ke sAmAnya kA svarUpa aisA hai-eka hI samaya meM nAnA vyaktiyoM meM pAyA jAne vAlA jo anvaya usako tiryak sAmAnya kahate haiM / yahA~ yaha dRSTAMta hai ki jaise nAnA prakAra siddha jIvoM meM yaha siddha haiM, aisA jor3a rUpa eka taraha ke svabhAva ko rakhane vAlA siddhakI jAti kA vizvAsa hai - isa eka jAtipane ko tiryak sAmAnya kahate haiM tathA bhinna-bhinna samayoM meM eka hI vyakti kA eka taraha kA jJAna honA so utA sAmAnya kahA jAtA hai| yahA~ yaha dRSTAMta hai ki jaise jo koI kevalajJAna ko utpatti ke samaya muktAtmA hai dUsare tIsare Adi samayoM se bhI vahI hai, aisI pratIti honA so UrdhvatA sAmAnya hai / athavA donoM sAmAnya ke do dUsare dRSTAMta haiM--jaise nAnA gauke zarIroM meM yaha gau hai, yaha gau hai aiso go-jAti kI pratIti honA so tiryak sAmAnya hai / tathA jo koI puruSa bAla, kumArAdi avasthAoM meM thA so hI yaha devadatta hai, aisA vizvAsa so UrdhvatA sAmAnya hai / ( davvANi) drazya saba (guNampagANi) guNamayI ( aNidANi) kahe gae haiN| jo dravya ke sAtha anvayarUpa raheM arthAt usake sAtha-sAtha bateM ve guNa hote haiM- aisA guNa kA lakSaNa hai / jaise siddha jIva dravya hai, so anantajJAna sukha Adi vizeSa guNoM se tathA agurulaghuka Adi sAmAnyaguNoM se abhinna haiM arthAt ye sAmAnya vizeSa guNa siddha AtmA ke sAtha
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 216 sadA pAe jAte haiM, taise hI sarva dravya apane-apane sAmAnya vizeSa guNo se abhinna haiM, isaliye saba dravya guNarUpa hote haiM / (puNo) tathA (tehiM pajjAyA) unhIM pUrva meM kahe hue lakSaNa svarUpa dravya va guNoM se paryAyeM hotI haiM jo eka dUsare se bhinna athavA krama-krama se hoM, unako pArIka rahate haiM, gana pani kA lakSaNa hai| jaise eka siddha bhagavAnarUpI dravya meM antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAramayI, gati mArgaNA se vilakSaNa siddhagati rUpa payAyeM, hai tathA agurulaghu guNa meM SaTguNI vRddhi tathA hAnirUpa sAdhAraNa svAbhAvika guNa paryAye, svajAtIya vibhAva dravya paryAyeM taise hI svAbhAvika aura vaibhAvika guNa paryAyeM hotI haiN|" "jesi asthisahAo" ityAdi gAthA meM tathA "bhAvA jIvAdIyA" ityAdi gAthA meM zrI paMcAstikAya ke bhItara pahale kathana kiyA gayA hai so vahA~ se yathAsambhava jAna lenA yogya hai| (pajjaya mUDhA) jo isa prakAra dravya guNa paryAya ke jJAna se mUr3ha haiM athavA maiM nArakI Adi paryAyarUpa sarvathA nahIM hai isa bhedavijJAna ko athavA anekAnta ko na samajhakara ajJAnI haiM ve (hi) vAstava meM (parasamayA) parAtmavAdI mithyAdRSTI haiN| isaliye yahI jinendra paramezvara kI karI huI samIcIna dravyaguNa paryAya kI vyAkhyA kalyANakArI hai, yaha abhiprAya hai // 63 // ayAnuSaGgikImimAmeva svasamayaparasamayavyavasthA pratiSThApyopasaMharati je pajjayesu giradA jIvA 'parasamaga ti NiddiTThA / AdasahAvammi ThidA te sagasamayA "muNedavvA // 6 // ye paryAyeSu niratA jIvAH parasamayikA iti nirdiSTAH / AtmasvabhAve sthitAsne svakasamayA jJAtavyAH / / 64 // ye khalu jIvapudgalAtmakamasamAnajAtIyadravyaparyAyaM sakalAvidyAnAmekamUlamupagatA yathovitAtmasvabhAvasaMbhAvanaklIbAstasminnevAzaktimupabrajanti, te khalUcchalitanirargalaMkAntavRSTayo manuSya evAhameSa mamaivatanmanuSyazarIramityahaGkAramamakArAbhyAM vipralabhyamAnA avicalitacetanAvilAsamAtrAdAtmavyavahArAta pracyutya koDokRtasamastakriyAkuTumbakaM manuvyavahAramAzritya rajyanto dviSantazca paradradhyeNa karmaNA saMgatatvAtparasamayA jAyante / ye tu punarasaMkIrNadravyaguNaparyAyasusthitaM bhagavaMtamAtmanaH svabhAvaM sakalavidyAnAmekamUlabhupagamya athoditAtmasvabhAvasaMbhAvanasamarthatayA paryAyamAtrAzaktimatyasyAtmanaH svabhAva eva sthitimAsUtrayanti, te khalu sahajavijRmbhitAnekAntadRSTiprakSapitasamastaikAntadRSTiparigrahagrahA 1. parasamayiga ti / 2. muNeyaGmA (ja0 b0)|
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________________ 220 ] [ pavayaNasAro manuSyAdigatiSu tadvigraheSu cAvihitAhaGkAramamakArA anekApacaraka saMcAritaratnapradIpa miva mevAlA, anicalita cetanA vilAsa mAtra mAtmavyavahAramurarIkRtya kroDIkRtasamasta kriyAkuTumbakaM manuSyavyavahAramanAzrayanto vizrAntarAgadveSonmeSatayA paramamaudAsInyamavalaMbamAnA nirasta samasta para dravyasaMga titayA svadravyerNava kevalena saMgatatvAtsvasamayA jAyante / ataH svasamaya evAtmanastatyam // 64 // bhUmikA- - aba AnuSaMgika aisI yaha ho svasamaya parasamaya kI vyavasthA ( bheda ) nizcita karake ( usakA ) upasaMhAra karate haiM anvayArtha -- [ ye jIvAH ] jo jIva [paryAyeSu niratA: ] ( vibhAva) paryAyoM meM lIna haiM [ parasamayikAH iti nirdiSTA: ] unheM para samaya kahA gayA hai [ AtmasvabhAve sthitAH ] jo jIva AtmasvabhAva meM sthita haiM [te] ve [ svakasamayAH jJAtavyAH ] sva-samaya jAnane yogya hai / TIkA - jo (1) jIva pudgalAtmaka asamAnajAtIya dravya paryAya kA, jo sakala avidyAoM kI ( mithyAjJAna kI ) eka jar3a hai, Azraya karate haiM ( 2 ) yathokta Atma svabhAva kI saMbhAvanA ( anubhava ) karane meM napuMsaka hai, (3) usa (paryAya) meM hI Asakti ko prApta haiM, ve (1) jinakI niragaMla ekAntadRSTi uchalatI hai, (2) 'yaha maiM manuSya hI hai, merA ho yaha manuSya zarIra haiM' isa prakAra ahaMkAra-mamakAra se ugAye hue, (3) avicalitacetanAvilAsamAtra Atma vyavahAra se cyuta hokara, (4) jisameM samasta kriyA-kalApa ko chAtI se lagAyA jAtA hai aise manuSya vyavahAra kA Azraya karake, (5) rAga-dveSI hote hue, (6) paradravyarUpa karma ke sAtha saMgati ke kAraNa vAstava meM parasamaya hote haiM ( arthAt parasamayarUpa pariNamita hote haiM / ) jo asaMkIrNa para se bhinna dravya guNa-paryAyoM se susthita bhagavAn AtmA ke svabhAva kA, o sakala vidyAoM kA eka mUla hai, Azraya karake, yathokta AtmasvabhAva kI saMbhAvanA meM ( anubhava meM samartha hone se paryAyamAtra ko Asakti ko chor3a karake, AtmA ke svabhAva meM hI sthiti karate haiM (lona hote haiM), ve (1) jinhoMne sahaja vikasita anekAntadRSTi se samasta ekAntadRSTi ke parigraha ke Agraha prakSINa ( naSTa) kara diye haiM, (2) manuSyAdi gatiyoM meM aura una gatiyoM ke zarIroM meM ahaMkAra-mamakAra na karake, aneka kakSoM ( kamaroM) meM saMcArita ratnadIpaka ko bhAMti ekarUpa ho AtmA ko upalabdha ( anubhava ) karate huye, (3) avicalitacetanAvilAsamAtra Atma vyavahAra ko aMgIkAra karake, ( 4 ) jisameM samasta
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________________ pavamaNasAro ] [ 221 kriyA-kalApa se bheMTa kI jAtI hai aise manuSya vyavahAra kA Azraya nahIM karate hue, (5) rAgadveSa kI pragaTatA ruka jAne se, parama udAsInatA kA AlaMbana lete huye, (6) samasta paradravyoM kI saMgati dUra kara dene se, mAtra svadravya ke sAtha hI saMgati hone se, vAstava meM svasamaya hote haiM, arthAt svasamayarUpa pariNamita hote haiM / isaliye svasamaya hI AtmA kA tatva hai / parasamaya ke kathana meM jo bAta jisa nambara para kahI gaI hai, svasamaya ke kathana meM usake sApekSa nambara para ThIka usake viparIta bAta dikhalAI gaI hai ke liye bhASA TIkA meM nambara DAle gaye haiM / / 64 / / / isI bAta kA dhyAna dilAne tAtparya vRtti atha prasaMgAyatAM parasamayastrasamayavyavasthAM kathayati pajjayesu giradA jIvA ye paryAyeSu niratAH jIvAH parasamathiMga ti NiddiTThA te parasamayA iti nirdiSTAH kathitAH / tathAhi manuSyAdiparyAyarUpo'hamityahaGkAro bhaNyate, manuSyAdizarIraM taccharIrAdhAtpApaJcendriyaviSayasukhasvarUpaM na mameti mamakArI bhaNyate tAbhyA parimAra rahita parama caitanyacamatkArapariNateracyutA ye te karmodayajanitaparaparyAyaniratatvAtparasamayA mithyAdRSTayo madhyante AvasahAvammi vidA ye punarAtmasvarUpe sthitAste sagasamayA muNeyazvA svasamayA mantavyA jJAtavyA iti / tadyathA-- anekApavarakasaMcArita karatna pradIpa ivAnekazarIreSvapyeko miti "vRr3hasaMskAreNa nijazuddhAtmani sthitA ye te karmodayajanitaparyAyapariNatirahitatvAtsvalamayA nyarthaH // 46 // arafter -- Age yahA~ prasaMga pAkara parasamaya aura svasamaya kI vyavasthA khAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( je jIvA ) jo jIva ( pajjayesu NirabA) paryAyoM meM lavasIna haiN| arthAt jinako paryAya ke atirikta bradhya sAmAnya kA bodha nahIM hai (parasamayiga ti nArakI ) parasamayarUpa kahe gae haiN| vistAra yaha hai ki maiM manuSya, pazu, deva, yA paryAya rUpa hI hU~, isa bhAva ko ahaMkAra kahate haiN| yaha manuSya Adi zarIra tathA zarIra ke AdhAra se utpanna paMcendriyoM ke viSaya rUpa sukha mere svabhAva haiM isa bhAva ko kAra kahate haiN| jo ajJAnI mamakAra aura ahaMkAra se rahita parama caitanya camatkAra kI pariNati se anabhijJa ina ahaMkAra masakAra bhAvoM se pariNamana karate haiM, ve jIva karmoM ke se utpanna paraparyAya meM sarvathA lona hone ke kAraNa se parasamaya kahe jAte haiN| ( Ababamma didA) jo jJAnI apane AtmA ke svabhAva meM Thahare hue haiM ( te samasamayA muNeka) se svasamagrarUpa jAnane caahiye| vistAra yaha hai ki jaise eka ratna - dIpaka aneka vikAra ke gharoM meM ghumAe jAne para bhI eka ratna rUpa hI hai, isI taraha aneka zarIroM meM : $ NA
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________________ 222 ] [ pavayaNasAro ghUmate rahane para bhI maiM eka vahI Atmadravya hU~, isa taraha bUr3ha saMskAra ke dvArA jo apane zuddhAtmA meM Thaharate haiM ve karmoM ke udaya se hone vAlI manuSya paryAya meM pariNati se rahita arthAt rAgadveSa na karate hue svasamayarUpa hote haiM, aisA artha hai // 64 // atha dravyalakSaNamupalakSayati 2 'apariccattasahAveNuppAdavyayadhuvatta saMbaddha' / guNavaM ca sapajjAyaM jaM taM davvaM ti buccati // 65 // aparityaktasvabhAvenotpAdavyaya dhruvatvasaMbaddham / gupadazca saparyAyaM mattaniti janti ka I - iha khalu yadanAramyasvabhAvabhedamutpAdavyayIvyatrayeNa guNaparyAyadvayena ca yallakSyate taddravyam / tatra dravyasya svabhAvo'stitva sAmAnyAnyayaH, astitvaM hi vakSyati dvividhaM, svarUpA - stitvaM sAdRzyAstitvaM ceti / tatrotpAdaH prAdurbhAvaH, vyayaH pracyavanaM zrauSyamavasthitiH / guNA vistAravizeSAH te dvividhAH sAmAnyavizeSAtmakatvAt / satrAstitvaM nAstitvamekatvamanyatvaM dravyatvaM paryAyatvaM sarvagatatvama sarvagatatvaM sapradezatvamapradezatvaM mUrtatvamamUrtasvaM sakriyatvamakriyatvaM cetanatvamacetanatvaM kartRtvamakartRtthaM bhoSatRtthamabhoktRtvamagurulaghutvaM cetyAdayaH sAmAnyaguNAH / avagAhahetutvaM gatinimittatA sthitikAraNatvaM vartanAyatanatvaM rUpAdimattA cetanatvamityAdayo vizeSaguNAH / paryAyA AyatavizeSAH, te pUrvamevoktAzcatuvidhAH / na kha tairutpAdAdibhirguNaparyAya saha dravyaM lakSyalakSaNabhede'pi svarUpabhedamupavrajati, svarUpata eva dravyasya tathAvidhatvAduttarIyavat / yathA khaluttarIyamupAttamalinAvasthaM prakSAlitamamalAdasthayotpadyamAnaM tenotpAdena lakSyate / na ca tena saha svarUpabhedamupavrajati svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / drayamapi samupAttaprAktanAvasthaM samucitabahiraGgasAdhanasannidhisadbhAve vicitrabahutarAvasthAnaM svarUpakartR karaNasAmarthyasvamAvenAMta raGgasAdhanatAmupAgatenAnugrahItamuttarAvasthayotpadyamAnaM tenotpAdena lakSyate / na ca tena saha svarUpabhedamupavrajati, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / yathA ca tadevottaroyamamalAvasthayotpadyamAnaM malinAvasthA syayamAnaM tena vyayena lakSyate / na ca tena saha svarUpabhedanupakhajati svarUpata eva tathAvidhatyamavalambate / tathA tadeva dravyamapyuttarAvasthayotpadyamAnaM prAktanAvasthayA vyayamAnaM tena zyayena lakSyate / na ca tena sah svarUpabhedamupavrajati svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / yathaiva ca tadevottarIyamekakAlamamalAvasthayotpadyamAnaM malinAvasthA vyayamAnama 1. aparicattasahAvaM (ja0 vR0 ) / 2. saMjuttaM (ja0 vR0 ) / 3. davva tti ( ja0 bu0 ) / 2
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________________ 4 patrayaNasAro ] [ 223 sthAyinyottarIyatvAvasthayA zrIvyamAlambamAnaM zrIvyeNa lakSyate / na ca tena saha svarUpane 2 jati svarUpata eva tathAvidyatvamavalambate / tathaiva tadeva dravyamapyekakAlamuttarAvasthayozpadyamAnaM prAsanAvasthayA vyayamAnamavasthAyinyA dravyatvAvasthayA dhauvyamAlambamAnaM dhauvyepaNa lakSyate na ca tena saha svarUpabhedamupavrajati, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / yathaiva ca sadevottarIyaM vistAravizeSAtmakaMgu lakSyate / na ca taiH saha svarUpabhevamupavrajati, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatyamavalambate / tathaiva tadeva dravyamapi vistAravizeSAtmakaiguNalakSyate / na ca taiH saha rUpametajati svarUpa eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / yathaiva ca tadevottarIyamAyatavizeSAtmakaH paryAyavatabhistantubhirlakSyate / na ca taiH saha svarUpabhedamupavrajati, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatyamavalambate / tathaiva tadeva dravyamapyAyatavizeSAtmakaiH paryAyalakSyate / na ca taiH saha svarUpabhedamupavrajati, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate // 65 // bhUmikA- - aba dravya kA lakSaNa batalAte haiM anvayArtha - [ aparityaktasvabhAvena ] svabhAva ko choDe binA [ yat ] jo [ utpAdavyayavatvasambaddham ] utpAda-vyaya-dhaunya saMyukta hai [ca] tathA [ guNavat saparyAyaM ] guNayukta aura paryAyasahita hai, [ tat ] use [ dravyam iti ] 'dravya' aisA [bruvanti ] kahate haiM / TIkA---- yahAM ( isa vizva meM ) vAstava meM jo svabhAvameva kiye binA utpAda-vyaya dhauthya trayase aura guNa paryAyadvaya se lakSita hotA hai, vaha dravya hai / inameM se ( svabhAva, utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya guNa aura paryAya meM se) vAstava meM dravya kA svabhAva astitvasAmAnyarUpa anvaya' hai, astitva ko to do prakAra kA Age kaheMge - 1. svarUpa astitva 2. sAdRzya astitva / utpAda, prAdurbhAva (pragaTa honA- utpanna honA) hai, vyaya, pracyuti ( naSTa honA ) hai, dhaumya, avasthiti ( TikanA) hai, guNa, vistAra - vizeSa haiN| ve sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka' hone se do prakAra ke haiN| inameM astitva, nAstitva, ekatva, anyatva, paryAyatva, sarvagatatva, agasva bhoktRtva, agurulaghutva ityAdi sAmAnya guNa haiM / avagAha - hetutva, gatinimitatA, sthitikAraNatva, vartanAyatanattva, rUpAdimatva, cetanatva ityAdi vizeSa guNa haiN| paryAya nAyata, vizeSa haiN| ve pUrva hI (63vIM gAthA kI TIkA meM ) kahI gaI cAra prakAra kI haiN| } 1. astitva sAmAnyarUpa anvaya hai, aisA ekarUpa bhAtra dravya kA svabhAva hai| arthAt vizeSa-paryAyoM se nirapekSa dhArAvAhI sAmAnya svarUpa | ( anvaya ekarUpatA, sAdRSyabhAva ) / 2. jo guNa eka se adhika dravyoM meM pAyA jAma vaha sAmAnya hai / jo mAtra eka hI dravya meM pAyA jAya vaha vizeSa hai /
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________________ 224 ] [ pakyaNa sAro dravya kA una utpAdAdi ke sAtha athavA guNaparyAyoM ke sAtha lakSya-lakSaNa bheda hone para bhI svarUpa bheda nahIM hai (sattA bheda nahIM hai) svarUpa se hI dravya vaisA hone se (arthAt drazya hI svayaM utpAdi rUpa tathA guNaparyAyarUpa pariNamana karatA hai, isa kAraNa svarUpa bheda nahIM hai), vastra ke samAna / ___ jaise malina avasthA ko prApta vastra, dhone para nirmala avasthA se utpanna hotA huA usa utpAdarUpa lakSita hotA (dekhA jAtA hai, kintu usakA usa utpAda ke sAtha svarUpa bheda (sattA bheda) nahIM hai, svarUpa se hI vaisA hai (arthAt svayaM utpAdarUpa se ho pariNata hai), usI prakAra jisane pUrva avasthA prApta kI hai aisA dravya bho-jo ki ucita bahiraMga sAdhanoM ke sAnnidhya ke sadbhAva meM aneka prakAra kI bahuta sI avasthAyeM karatA hai-antaraMgasAdhanabhUta' svarUpakartA aura svarUpakaraNa ke sAmarthyarUpa svabhAva se anugRhIta (sahita) huA / avasthA se utpanna hotA huA, utpAdarUpa lakSita hotA (dekhA jAtA) hai, kintu usakA usa utpAda ke sAtha svarUpa bheva (sattA bheda) nahIM hai, svarUpa se hI vaisA hai aura jaise vahI vastra nirmala avasthA se utpanna hotA hu aura malina avasthA se pyaya ko mAyA hotA huA usa vyaya se lakSita hotA hai, parantu usakA usa vyaya ke sAtha svarUpa bheda nahIM hai, svarUpa se hI vaisA hai, usI prakAra vahIM dravya bhI uttara avasthA se utpanna hotA huA aura pUrva avasthA se vyaya ko prApta hotA huA usa vyaya se lakSita hotA hai, parantu usakA usa vyaya ke sAtha svarUpabheva nahIM hai, vaha svarUpa se hI vaisA hai aura jaise vahI vastra eka hI samaya meM nirmala avasthA se utpanna hotA huA, malina avasthA se vyaya ko prApta hotA huA aura Tikane vAlI vastratva-avasthA se dhruva rahatA huA dhauSya se lakSita hotA hai, parantu usakA usa dhrauvya ke sAtha svarUpa bheda nahIM hai, svarUpa se hI vaisA hai, isI prakAra vahI dravya bho eka hI samaya uttara avasthA se utpanna hotA huA, pUrva avasthA se vyaya hotA huA, aura Tikane vAlI dravyatya avasthA se ghuSa rahatA huA dhrauvya se lakSita hotA hai| kintu usakA usa naucya ke sAtha svarUpa bheda nahIM hai, vaha svarUpa se hI baMsA hai aura jaise vahI stra vistAravizeSasvarUpa (zuklatvAdi) guNoM se lakSita hotA hai, kintu usakA una puNoM ke sAtha svarUpabheda nahIM hai, svarUpa se hI vaisA hai, isI prakAra bahI dravya bhI vistAravizeSasvarUpa guNoM se lakSita hotA hai, kintu usakA una guNoM ke sAtha svarUpa bheda nahIM hai, vaha --- 1. Tracya meM nija meM hI svarUpakartA aura svarUpakaraNa hone kI sAmarthya hai| yaha sAmarthya svarUpa svabhAva hI apane pariNamana meM (avasthAntara karane meM) antaraMga sAdhana hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 225 svarUpa se hI vaisA hai aura jaise vahI vastra AyatavizeSarUpa paryAyavartI (paryAyasthAnIya) saMtuoM se lakSita hotA hai, kintu usakA una taMtuoM ke sAtha svarUpabheda nahIM hai, vaha svarUpa se ho ghasA hai| usI prakAra yahI dravya bhI AyatavizeSasvarUpa paryAyoM se lakSita hotA hai, parantu usakA una paryAyoM ke sAtha svarUpabheda nahIM hai, yaha svarUpa se hI vaisA hai // 6 // tAtparyavRtti atha dravyasya sasAdilakSaNatrayaM sUcayati___ apariccattasahAya aparityakasvabhAvabhastitvena sahAbhinna uppAdatvayadhuvattasaMjut utpAdavyayadhrauvyaiH saha saMyukta guNavaM ca sapajjApaM guNavatparyAyasahitaM ca ja yaditthaMbhUtaM sattAdilakSaNatrayasaMyukta saMbavvati bucchati taM dravyamiti bruvanti srvjnyH| idaM dravya mutpAdavyayadhrauvyai guNaparyAyaizca saha lakSyalakSaNabhede api sati sattAbhadaM na gacchati / hi kiM karoti / svarUpatayeva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / ko'rthaH / utpAdavyaya dhrauvyasvarUpa guNaparyAya rUpa papariNamati zuddhAtmavadeva / .... tathAhi-kevalajJAnotpattiprastAve zuddhAtmarUpaparicchittinizcalAnubhUtirUpakAraNasamayasAraparyAyasya vinAze sati zuddhAtmopalambhavyaktirUpakAryasamayasArasyotpAdaH kAraNasamayasArasya vyayastadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtmadravyatvena dhauvyaM ca / tadhAnantajJAnAdiguNAH, gatimArgaNAvipakSabhUtasiddhatiH, indriyamANAvipakSabhUtAtIndriyatvAdilakSaNAH zuddhaparyAyAzca bhavantIti / yathA zuddhasattayA sahAbhinna paramAtmadravyaM pUrvoktotpAdavyaya dhrauvyaguNaparyAyaizca saha saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhede'pi sati taiH saha sastAdibhedaM na karoti, svarUpata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / tathAvidhatva korthaH ! utpAdavyayadhrauvyaguNaparyAyasvarUpeNa pariNamanti, tathA sarvadravyANi svakIya svakIyayathocitotpAdavyayadhrauvyastathaMbaguNaparyAyaizca saha yadyapi saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhirbhaI kurvanti tathApi sattAsvarUpeNa bheda na kurvanti, svabhAvata eva tathAvidhatvamavalambate / tathAvidhatvaM ko'rthaH ? utpAdacyayAdisvarUpeNa pariNamanti / athavA yA vastraM nirmalaparyAyeNotpanna malinaparyAyeNa vinaSTaM tadubhayAdhArabhUtavastrarUpeNa dhruvamavinazvaraM, tathaiva zuklavarNAdiguNanavajIrNAdiparyAyasahitaM ca sat tairutpAdavyayazrIvyastayaM ca svakIyaguNaparyAyaiH saha saMjJAdibhedepi sati sattArUpeNa bheda na karoti / tahi kiM karoti ? svarUpata evotsAdAdirUpeNa pariNamanti, tathA sarvavyANItyabhiprAyaH // 65 // evaM namaskAramAthA dravya guNaparyAyakathanagAthA svasamayaparasamayanirUpaNagAthA sattAdilakSaNatrayasUcanagAthA ceti svatantragAthAcatuSTayena pIThikAbhidhAnaM prathamasyalaM gatam / utpAnikA-Age dravya kA lakSaNa sattA Adi tIna rUpa haiM aisA sUcita karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(yat) jo (apariccatasahAveNa) abhinna svabhAva rUpa se rahatA hai arthAta apane astitva yA sat svabhAva se bhinna nahIM hai, (uppArambayadhuvattasaMjuttaM) / utpAda, vyaya aura prauSya sahita hai| (guNavaM ca sapajjAya) guNavAna hokara paryAya-sahita hai,
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________________ 226 ] [ pavayaNasAro isa taraha sattA Adi tIna lakSaNoM ko rakhane vAlA hai ( taM dantra tti ) usako dravya aisA ( buccati ) sarvajJa bhagavAn kahate haiM / yaha dravya utpAda vyaya zravya tathA guNa paryAyoM ke sAtha lakSya aura lakSaNa kI apekSA bheda rUpa hone para bhI sattA ke bheda ko nahIM rakhatA hai / jisakA lakSaNa yA svarUpa kahA jAya vaha lakSya hai aura jo usakA vizeSa svarUpa hai vaha lakSaNa haiM / taba yaha dravya kyA karatA hai ? apane svarUpa se hI usa vidhapane ko AlaMbana karatA hai / isakA bhAva yaha hai ki yaha dravya zuddhAtmA kI taraha utpAda vyaya dhrauvya svarUpa tathA guNaparyAya rUpa pariNamana karatA hai / kevalajJAna kI utpatti ke samaya meM zuddha AtmA ke svarUpa jJAnamayo nizcala anubhavarUpa kAraNasamayasAra rUpa paryAya kA vinAza hote hue zuddhAtmA kA lAbha yA usakI pragaTatA rUpa kArya- samayasAra kA utpAda yA janma hotA hai aura ina donoM paryAyoM ke AdhAra rUpa paramAtma dravya kI apekSA se dhruvapanA yA sthirapanA rahatA hai tathA usa paramAtmA ke anaMtajJAnAdi guNa hote haiM / gatimAgaMNA se viparIta siddha gati va indriya mArgaNA se viparIta atIMdriyapanA Adi lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlI zuddha paryAyeM hotI haiM arthAt vaha paramAtma-drathya jaise apanI zuddha sattA se bhinna nahIM hai, eka hai, pUrva meM kahe hue utpAda vyaya zrIvya svabhAvoM se tathA guNa paryAyoM se saMjJA lakSaNa prayojana Adi ko apekSA se bheda rUpa hone para bhI unake sAtha sattA Adi ke bheda ko nahIM rakhatA hai, svarUpa se hI usI prakAra pane ko dhAraNa karatA hai arthAt utpAda-vyaya-dhIvya rUpa tathA guNa paryAya svarUpa rUpa pariNamana karatA hai taise hI sarva dravya apane-apane yathAyogya utpAda vyaya dhauvyapane se tathA guNa paryAyoM ke sAtha yadyapi saMjJA lakSaNa prayojana Adi kI apekSA bheda rakhate haiM tathApi sattA svarUpa se bheda nahIM rakhate haiM, svabhAva se hI una prakAra-rUpapane ko Alambana karate haiM, arthAt utpAda vyaya zravya svarUpa yA guNaparyAya svarUpa pariNamata karate haiM / athavA jaise vastra jaba svaccha kiyA jAtA hai taba apanI nirmala paryAya se paidA hotA hai, malina paryAya se naSTa hotA hai aura ina donoM ke AdhAra rUpa vastra svabhAva se dhruva yA avinAzI hai tase hI apane hI zvetAviguNa tathA malina yathA svaccha paryAyoM ke sAtha saMjJA Adi kI apekSA bheTa hone para bhI sattA rUpa se bheda nahIM rakhatA hai, taba kyA karatA hai ? svarUpa se hI utpAda Adi rUpa se pariNamana karatA hai, jaise hI sarva bravya pariNamana karate haiM yaha abhiprAya hai ||35|| bhAvArtha - - isa gAthA meM AcArya ne dravya ke tIna lakSaNa batAe haiN| satrUpa, utpAda vyaya dhauvya rUpa aura guNa paryAya rUpa / abheda kI apekSA drazya jaise apane sat svabhAva se
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________________ paNasAro ] [ 227 eka hai vaise vaha utpAda vyaya dhauvya yA guNa paryAyoM se eka hai, bheda kI apekSA vaha jaise sapane ko rakhatA hai se vaha utpAdAdi ko rakhatA hai // 65 // isa taraha namaskAra gAthA, dravya guNa paryAya kathanagAthA, svasamaya parasamaya nirUpaNagAthA, sattAvi lakSaNatraya - sUcanagAthA, isa taraha svataMtra cAra gAthAoM se pIThikA nAma kA pahalA sthala pUrNa huA / apa krameNAstitvaM dvividhamabhidadhAti svarUpAstitvaM sAdRzyAstitvaM ceti tatredaM svarUpAstitvAbhidhAnam - sambhAvo hi sahAvo guNeha 'sagapajjaehi citteha | davvassa savvakAlaM uppAdanvayadhuvattahiM // 66 // sadbhAvo hi svabhAvo guNaH svaparyayezciH / dravyasya sarvakAlamupAdavyayadhruvatvaiH // 66 // astitvaM hi kila dravyasya svabhAvaH, tatpunaranyasAdhana nirapekSatvAdanAdyanantatayA hetukainster vRtyA nityaprattatvAdvibhAvadharmavailakSaNyAcca, bhAvabhAvavadbhAvAnnAnAtve'pi pradezabhAvAdravyeNa satyamavalambamAnaM dravyasya svabhAva eva kathaM na bhavet / tattu dravyAntarANAfine dhyaguNaparyAyANAM na pratyeka parisamApyate / yato hi parasparasAdhita siddhiyuktatvAtteSAmasvimekameva kArtasvaravat / yathA hi dravyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena vA kArtasvarAt pRthaganupalabhyamAnaiH kartRkaraNAdhikaraNarUpeNa pItatAdiguNAnAM kuNDalAdiparyAyANAM svarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktasya, kArtasva rAstitvena niSpAdita niSpattiyuktaiH pItatAdiguNaiH kuNDalAdiparyAyaizca yadastitvaM, kArtasvarasya sa svabhAva:, tathA hi dravyeNa vA kSetreNa yA kAlena vA bhAvena vA dravyAtpRthaganupalabhyamAnaH kartRkaraNAdhikaraNarUpeNa guNAnAM paryA svarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktasya dravyAstitvena niSpAditaniSpattiyuktaM gurNa pazca yadastitvaM dravyasya sa svabhAvaH / yathA vA dravyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena va bhAvena pItatA viguNebhyaH kuNDalAdiparyAyazca pRthaganupalabhyamAnasya kartRkaraNadhikaraNarUpeNa svarasvarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktaH pItatAdiguNaiH kuNDalAdiparyAyaizca niSpAsaniSpattiyuktasya kArtasvarasya mUlasAdhanatayA tairniSpAditaM yadastitvaM sa svabhAvaH, tathA o vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena vA guNebhyaH paryAyebhyazca pRthananupalabhyamAnasya karaNAdhikaraNarUpeNa dravyatvarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktargurNaH paryAyaizca niSpA 1. sahapajjaehi ( ja 0 0 ) 1
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________________ 228 1 [ pakyaNasAro vitaniSpattiyuktasya dravyasya mUlasAdhanatayA tainiSpAditaM yakSastitvaM sa svabhAvaH / kiMcayathA hi dhyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena vA kArtasvarAtpRthaganupalabhyamAnaH, kata karaNAdhikaraNarUpeNa kuNDalAGgAdapItatAdhutpAvadhyayanovyANaNAM svarUpamupAvAya pravartabhAnapravRttiyuktasya, kArtastharAstitvena niSpAditaniSpattiyuktaH kuNDalAGgadapItatAyutpAdavyayodhyayavastitvaM kArtasvarasya sa svabhAvaH, tathA dravyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena vA dravyAtpRthaganupalabhyamAnaH kata karaNAdhikaraNarUpeNotpAdavyayadhrauvyANAM svarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktastha, dravyAstitvena niSpAditaniSpattiyuktarutpAvatyayadhauvyaryadastitvaM dravyasya sa svabhAvaH / yathA vA dravyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena vA kuNDalAGgavapItatAdyutpAdavyayadhodhyebhyaH pRthaganupalabhyamAnasya kata karaNAdhikaraNarUpeNa kArtasvarasvarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktaiH kuNDalAGgadapItatAdhutpAdacyayadhrauvyaM. niSpAditaniSpatiyuktasya, kArtasvarasya mUlasAdhanatayA taniSpAditaM yadastitvaM sa svabhAvaH tathA dravyeNa vA kSetreNa vA kAlena vA bhAvena votpAdadhyayanauvyebhyaH pRthaganupalabhyamAnasya kata karaNAdhikaraNarUpeNa draSyasvarUpamupAdAya pravartamAnapravRttiyuktarutpAdavyayAtrIyonapAditaniSpattiyuktasya dravyasya mUlasAdhanatayA taniSpAditaM yadastitvaM sa svabhAvaH // 66 // bhUmikA-aba anukama se do prakAra kA astitva kahate haiN| svarUpa-astitva aura sAdRzya-astitva inameM se yaha svarUpAstitva kA kathana hai-- anvayArtha-[citraH guNaH] aneka prakAra ke guNa tathA [citraiH svakaparyAyaH / aneka prakAra kI apanI paryAyoM se | utpAdanyayadha vatvaiH | aura utpAda vyaya dhrauvya se [sarvakAlaM] sarvakAla meM [dravyasya sadbhAvaH] dravya kA jo astitva hai [hi] vaha vAstava meM [svabhAvaH] svabhAva hai| TIkA-astitva vAstava meM dravya kA svabhAva hai, aura vaha (astitva) (1) anya sAdhana se nirapekSa hone ke kAraNa se, (2) anAdi-ananta, ahetuka, ekarUpa vRtti se sabA hI pravRtta hone ke kAraNa se, (3) vibhASa dharma se vilakSaNa hone se, (4) bhAva aura bhAvabAnatA ke bhAva se anekatva hone para bhI pradezabheda na hone se, dravya ke sAtha ekatva ko dhAraNa karatA huA dravya kA svabhAva hI kyoM na ho ? (avazya hove) vaha astitva, jaise bhinna-bhinna dravyoM meM pratyeka meM samApta ho jAtAhai, usI prakAra dravya-guNa-paryAya meM pratyeka meM samApta nahIM ho jAtA, kyoMki vAstava meM paraspara meM sAdhita siddhi (yukta hone se) arthAt 1. astitva to (dravya kA) bhAva hai aura dravya bhAvavAn hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 226 yadi eka na ho to dUsare do suvarNa kI bhAMti / dravya guNa aura paryAya eka dUsare se paraspara siddha hote haiM, bhI siddha nahIM hote, (isaliye ) unakA astitva eka hI hai, jaise vAstava meM, dravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva se sudharNa se pRthak na prApta hone vAle tathA suvarNa ke astitva se bane hue pItatvAdi guNoM aura kuNDalAdi paryAyoM ke dvArA jo astitva hai vaha (astitva), kartA-karaNa - adhikaraNa rUpa se pItatvAdi guNoM aura kuNDalAdi paryAyoM ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna suvarNa kA svabhAva hai / usI prakAra vAstava meM, dravya kSetra kAla bhAva se pRthak prApta na hone vAle tathA dravya ke astitva se bane hue guNoM aura paryAyoM ke dvArA jo astitva hai, vaha ( astitva), kartA-karaNa adhikaraNa rUpa se guNoM ke aura paryAyoM ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna pravRtti yukta dravya kA svabhAva hai / ( dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se suvarNa se bhinna na dikhAI dene vAle pItatvAdika aura kuNDalAdika kA jo astitva hai vaha suvarNa kA ho astitva hai, kyoMki pItatvAdika ke aura kuNDalAdika ke svarUpa ko suvarNa hI dhAraNa karatA hai, isaliye suvarNa ke astitva se hI pItatvAdika kI aura kuNDalAdi kI niSpatti siddhi hotI hai, suvarNa na ho to pItatvAdika aura kuNDalAdika bhI na hoN| isI prakAra dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se bhinna nahIM dikhAI dene vAle guNoM aura paryAyoM kA jo astitva hai yaha dravya kAhI astitva hai, kyoMki guNoM aura paryAyoM ke svarUpa ko dravya hI dhAraNa karatA hai, isaliye dravya ke astitva se hI guNoM kI aura paryAyoM kI niSpatti hotI haiM, dravya na ho toM 'guNa aura paryAyeM bhI na hoN| aisA astitva dravya kA svabhAva hai / ) athavA, jaise dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se pItatvAdi guNoM se aura kuNDalAdi paryAyoM se pRthak prApta hone vAle tathA kartA-karaNa - adhikaraNa rUpa se suvarNa ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna pItatvAdi guNoM aura kuNDalAdi paryAyoM se niSpanna hone vAle suvarNa kA mUla sAdhana rUpa se ( pItatvAdika guNoM aura kuNDalAdi paryAyoM se) for huA astitva svabhAva hai, isI prakAra dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se moM se aura paryAyoM se jo pRthaka nahIM dikhAI dene vAle tathA kartA-karaNa adhikaraNa rUpa se dravya ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna guNoM aura paryAyoM se niSpanna hone vAle zuSya kA mUla sAdhana rUpa se guNoM aura paryAyoM se niSpanna huA astitva svabhAva hai / ( pItatvAdika se aura kuNDalAdika se bhinna na dikhAI dene vAle suvarNa kA
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________________ 230 ] [ pavayaNasAro astitva hai vaha pItatvAdika aura kuNDalAdika kA hI astitva hai, kyoMki suvarNa ke svarUpa ko pItatvAdika aura kuNDalArika hI dhAraNa karate haiM, isaliye pItatvArika aura kuNDalAdika ke astitva se hI suvarNa kI niSpatti hotI hai| pItatvAdika aura kuNDalAvika na hoM to sudharNa bhI na ho| isI prakAra guNoM se aura paryAyoM se bhinna na dikhAI dene vAle dravya kA astitva hai vaha guNoM aura paryAyoM kA hI astitva hai, kyoMki dravya ke svarUpa ko guNa aura paryAyeM hI dhAraNa karatI haiM, isaliye guNa aura paryAyoM ke astitva se hI dravya kI niSpatti hotI hai| yati gaNa aura parpoM na ho to hama bhI - ho| aisA astitva dravya kA svabhAva hai| jisa prakAra dravya kA aura guNa paryAya kA eka hI astitva hai, aisA svarNa ke dRSTAnta-pUrvaka samajhAyA, usI prakAra aba suvarNa ke dRSTAnta-pUrvaka aisA batAyA A rahA hai ki dravya kA aura utpAda-vyaya-dhovya kA bhI eka hI astitva hai|) jaise vAstava meM dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se svaNaM se pRthak nahIM prApta hone vAle tathA svarNa ke astitva se bane hue kuNDalAdi ke utpAda, bAjUbaMdhAdi ke vyaya aura pItasvAdi ke prauvya se jo astitva hai, vaha (astitva), kartA-karaNa-adhikaraNa rUpa se kuNDalAvi ke utpAda ko, bAjUbaMdhAdi ke vyaya ke aura pItatvAdi ke dhauvya ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna pravRtti yukta svarNa kA svabhAva hai| isI prakAra dravya se jo astitva hai, vaha (astitva), kartA-karaNa-adhikaraNa rUpa se utpAda-vyaya-dhAnya ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna dravya kA svabhAva hai / (dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se) dravya se bhinna dikhAI na dene vAle utpAda, vyaya aura dhovya kA jo astitva hai vaha dravya kA hI astitva hai, kyoMki utpAda, vyaya aura dhovya ke svarUpa ko dravya ho dhAraNa karatA hai, isaliye dravya ke astitva se hI utpAda, vyaya aura prauvya ko niSpatti hotI hai| yadi dravya na ho to utpAda, vyaya prauvya bhI na hoN| aisA astitva dravya kA svabhAva hai / athavA, jaise drazya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se kUNDalAdi ke utpAda se bAjUbaMdhAdi ke vyaya se aura pItatvAdi ke zrIvya se pathaka nahIM prApta hone vAle tathA kartA-karaNa-adhikaraNa rUpa se svarNa ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna kuNDalAdi ke utpAda se, bAjUbaMdhAdi ke vyaya se aura pItatvAdi ke dhauvya se niSpanna hone vAle svarNa kA, mUla sAdhana rUpa unase (kuNDalAdi ke utpAda se, bAjUbaMdhAdi ke vyaya se pItatvAdi ke dhauthya se niSpanna huA jo astitva hai, vaha (astitva) svabhAva hai / isI prakAra dravya se, kSetra se, kAla se yA bhAva se utpAdadhyaya-aunya se pathaka nahIM prApta hone vAle tathA kartA-karaNa-adhikaraNa rUpa se dravya ke
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 231 svarUpa ko dhAraNa karake pravartamAna utpAda vyaya-dhauvya niSpanna hone vAle dravya kA, mUla sAdhanapane se unase (utpAda vyaya - zrIvya se ) niSpanna huA jo astitva hai, vaha (astitva ) svabhAva hai| utpAda se vyaya se aura dhauvya se bhinna na dikhAI dene vAle dravya kA astitva vaha utpAda, vyaya aura dhauthya kA hI astitva hai, kyoMki dravya ke svarUpa ko utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya hI dhAraNa karate haiM, isaliye utpAda vyaya aura dhauvya ke astitva se hI dravya kI niSpatti hotI hai / yadi utpAda-vyaya-dhauvya na hoM to dravya bhI na ho| aisA astitva vaha astitva ya kA svabhAva hai // 66 // tAtparyavRtti atha prathamaM tAvatsvarUpAstitvaM pratipAdayati sohi svabhAva: svarUpaM bhavati hi sphuTaM / kaH kartA ? sahAyo sadbhAvaH zuddhasattA zuddhAstitvaM // kasya svabhAvA bhavati ? davyassa muktAtmadravyasya tacca svarUpAstitvaM yathA muktAtmanaH sakAzAtpRthagbhUtAnAM pudgalAdi paJcadravyANAM zeSajIvAnAM ca bhinnaM bhavati na ca tathA / kai: saha ? guNehi sahajjahi kevalajJAnAdiguNaiH kicidUnaca rama zarIrAkArAdistrakIya paryAyaizca saha / kathaMbhUtaH ? cittaha siddhagatitva matIndriyatva kAyatva mayogatvamavedatvamityAdibahubhedabhinnena kevalaM guNaparyAyaiH saha na bhavati / utpAdavvaya dhuvattahiM zuddhAtmaprAptirUpamojJaparyAyasyopAdo rAgAdivikalparahitaparamasamAdhirUpamokSamArgaparyAyasya vyayastathA mokSamArgAdhArabhUtAnvayadravyatvalakSaNaM bhogyaM cetyuktalakSaNopaca saha bhinnaM na bhavati / kathaM ? sadhvakAlaM sarvakAlaparyantaM yathA bhavati / kasmAttaMH saha bhinnaM na bhavatIti cet ? yataH kAraNAdguNaparyAyo'stitvaM nodavyaya zrIvyAstitvena ca kartR bhUtena zuddhAtmadravyAstitvaM sAdhyate zuddhAtmadravyAstitvena ca guNaparyAyotpAdavyaya zrIvyAstitvaM sAdhyata iti / tadyathA yathA svakIyadravyakSetra kAlabhAvaH suvarNAdabhinnAnAM pItatvAdiguNakuNDalAdiparyAyANAM saMdhi vadastitvajsa eva suvarNasya sadbhAva:, tathA svakIyadravyakSetrakAlabhAvaiH paramAtmadravyAdabhinnAnA keva lajJAnAdiguNakiJcanacaramadhArIrAkArAdiparyAyANAM saMbandhi yadastitvaM sa eva muktAtmadravyasya saddbhAvaH yathA svakIyadravya kSetrakAlabhAvaH pItatvAdiguNakuNDalAdiparyAyebhyaH sakAzAdabhinnasya suvarNasya sambandhi stitvaM sa eSa pItatvAdiguNakuNDalAdiparyAyANAM svabhAvo bhavati, tathA svakIya dravyakSetra kAlamazvaH kevalajJAnAdiguNakiJcidUna carama zarIrAkAraparyAyebhyaH sakAzAdabhinnasya muktAtmadravyasya sambandhi stitvaM sa eva kevalajJAnAdiguNa kiJcidnaca ramazarIrAkAraparyAyANAM svabhAvo jJAtavyaH / athedAnImutpAdavyayazrIcyANAmapi dravyeNa sahAbhinnAstitvaM kathyate / yathA svakIyadravyAdicatuSTayena sutrarNAdabhinnAnAM kaTakaparyAyotpAdakaGkaNaparyAyavinAza suvarNatvalakSaNazrIvyANAM sambandhi yadastitvaM sa eva suvarNasrabhAva:, tathA svadravyAdicatuSTayena paramAtmadravyAdabhinnAnAM mokSaparyAyotpAdamokSamArgaparyAyavyayatadubhayAdhArabhUta paramAtmadravyatvalakSaNadhrauvyANAM sambandhi yadastitvaM sa eva muktAtmanyasvabhAva: yathA svadravyAdicatuSTayena kaTakaparyAyotpAdakaGkaNaparyAyavyaya suvarNatva lakSaNa vyebhyaH sakAzAdabhinnasya suvarNasya sambandhi yadastitvaM sa eva kaTakaparyAyotpAdakaGkaNaparyAyavyayatadubhayAdhArabhUtasuvarNatvalakSaNa
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________________ 232 ] [ pavayaNasAro dhraupANAM sadbhAvaH, tathA svadravyAdicatuSTayena mokSaparyAyotpAdamokSamArgaparyAyavyayatadubhayAdhArabhUtamuktAtmadravyatvalakSaNadhrauvyebhya: sakAzAdabhinnasya paramAtmadra vyasya saMbandhi yadastitvaM sa eva mokSaparyAyotpAdamokSamArgaparyAyavyayatadubhayAdhArabhUtamuktAtmadravyatvalakSaNadhoyANAM svabhAva iti ! evaM yathA gurusAvyasya svakIya sugamanIyAtvAdadhyayanovyaH saha svarUpAstitvAbhidhAnamavAntarAstitvamabhinna vyavasthApitaM, tathaiva samastazaMSadravyANAmapi vyavasthApanIyamityarthaH / / 66 / / utthAnikA-Age astittva yA sat ke do prakAra astitva meM se svarUpa astitva ko batAte haiM __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---(cittehi guNehi sahapajjaehi) nAnA prakAra ke apane guNa aura apanI paryAyoM ke sAtha siddha jIva kI apekSA se apane kevalajhAna Adi guNa tathA aMtima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra rUpa apanI paryAya tathA siddha gatipanA, atIndriyapanA, kAyarahitapanA, yogarahitapanA, vedarahitapanA ityAdi nAnA prakAra kI apanI avasthAoM ke sAtha aura (uppAdambayadhubattehi) utpAda vyaya novyapane ke sAtha siddha jIva kI apekSA se zuddha AtmA kI prApti rUpa mokSa paryAya kA utpAda, rAgadveSAdi vikalpoM se rahita paramasamAdhi rUpa mokSa mArga kI paryAya kA vyaya tathA mokSamArga aura mokSa ke AdhArabhUta cale Ane vAle dravyapane kA lakSaNarUpa dhauvyapanA ina tIna prakAra utpAda vyaya prauvya ke sAtha (vazvassa) dravya kA arthAt muktAtmA rUpI dravya kA (sanvakAla) sarva kAloM meM arthAt sadA hI (sabbhAvo) zuddha astitva hai yA usako zuddha sattA hai (hi) so hI nizcaya karake (sahAvo) usakA nija bhAva yA nija rUpa hai, kyoMki muktAtmA inake sAtha abhinna haiM isakA hetu yaha hai ki guNa paryAyoM ke astittva se tathA utpAda vyaya dhaunyapane ke astittva se hI zuddha AtmA ke dravya kA astitva sAdhA jAtA hai aura zuddha AtmA ke dravya ke astitva se guNa paryAyoM kA aura utpAda vyaya prauvyapane kA astitva sAdhA jAtA hai| kisa taraha paraspara sAdhA jAtA hai so batAte haiM jaise svarNa ke pItapanA Adi guNa tathA kuMcala Adi paryAyoM kA jo svarNa ke dravya kSetra kAla mAva kI apekSA svarNa se bhinna nahIM hai, jo astittva hai vahIM svarNa kA apanA astittva hai yA sadbhAva hai / taise hI muktAtmA ke kevalajJAna Adi guNa maura antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra Adi paryAyoM kA jo muktAtmA ke dravya kSetra kAla bhAvoM kI apekSA paramAtmA-dravya se bhinna nahIM hai, jo astittva hai vahI muktAtmA dravya kA apanA astittva yA sabhAva hai| aura jaise svarNa ke pItapanA Adi guNa aura kaMDala Adi paryAyoM ke sAtha jo svarNa apane dravya kSetra kAla bhAvoM kI apekSA abhinna haiM, usa svarNa kA jo astittva hai vahI pItapanA Adi guNa tathA
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 233 kuMDala Adi paryAyoM kA astittva yA nija bhAva hai| taise hI muktAtmA ke kevalajJAna Adi guNa aura antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra Adi paryAyoM ke sAtha jo muktAtmA apane dhya kSetra kAla bhAvoM kI apekSA abhinna hai usa muktAtmA kA jo astitva hai, vahIM kevalajJAnAdi guNa tathA antima zarIra se kucha kama AkAra Adi paryAyoM kA astittva yA nijamAva jAnanA caahiye| aba utpAda vyaya chauvya kA bhI dravya ke sAtha jo abhinna astittva hai usako kahate haiN| jaise svarNa ke dravya kSetra kAla bhAva kI apekSA svarNa se abhinna kaTaka paryAya kA utpAda aura kaMkaNa paryAya kA vinAza tathA svarNapane kA prauvya inakA jo astittva hai vahI svarNa kA astittva va usakA nija bhAva yA svarUpa hai / taise hI paramAtmA ke dravya kSetra kAla bhAva ko apekSA paramAtmA se abhinna mokSa paryAya kA utpAda aura mokSamArga paryAya kA vyaya tathA ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta paramAtma-dravyapane kA dhovya inakA jo astitva hai vahI muktAtmA draSya kA astittva yA usakA nijabhAva yA svarUpa hai / aura jaise apane dravya kSetra kAla bhAva ko apekSA kaTaka paryAya kA utpAva aura / kaMkaNa paryAya kA vyaya tathA ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta svarNapane kA dhauvya inake sAtha abhinna jo svarNa usakA jo astittva hai vahI kaTaka paryAya kA utpAda, kaMkaNa paryAya kA vyaya tayA ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta svarNapanA rUpa dhovya inakA astittva yA nijamAva yA svarUpa hai / taise hI apane dravya kSetra kAla bhAva ko apekSA mokSa paryAya kA utpAda, aura mokSamArga paryAya kA vyaya tathA donoM ke AdhArabhUta muktAtmA dravyapanArUpa dhauvya inake sAtha abhinna jo paramAtmA dravya usakA jo astittva hai vahI mokSa paryAya kA utpAda, mokSamArga paryAya kA vyaya tathA ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta muktAtmA dravya rUpa prauvya inakA astitva yA nijabhAva yA svarUpa hai| isa taraha jaise muktAtmA dravya kA apane hI guNa paryAya aura utpAda progya ke sAtha svarUpa kA astittva yA avAntara astittva abhinna sthApita kiyA gayA hai taise hI zeSa sarva dravyoM kA bhI svarUpa-astittva yA avAntara astittva sthApita karanA cAhiye / isa gAthA kA yaha artha hai| bhAvArtha-isa gAthA meM AcArya ne svarUpa-astitva yA avAntara-sattAkA svarUpa batAyA hai / hara eka dravya apane akhaNDa jitane pradezoM ko liye hai cAhe vaha eka pradeza ho aneka, yaha dravya utane pradezoM ke sAtha apanI sattA ko dUsare dravya se pRthak rakhatA hai / tathA asakI isa avAntara yA pRthaka sattA meM hI guNaparyAyapanA yA utpAda vyaya nauvya rahate sama koI dravya kabhI apanI sattA ko chor3atA hai, na guNaparyAya se rahita hotA hai, na utpAda -. .
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________________ 234 ] [ pavayaNasAro vyaya dhauvya ko tyAgatA hai / dravya meM harasamaya dravya ke ye tInoM hI lakSaNa pAe jAte haiM / yahI dravya kA svabhAva hai // 66 // idaM tu sAdRzyAstitvAbhidhAnamastIti kathayati iha vivihalakkhaNANaM lakkhaNamegaM saditti sambagayaM / uvadisadA khalu dhammaM jiNavaravasaheNa paNNattaM // 67 // iha vividhalakSaNAnAM lakSaNameka saditi sarvagatam / upadizatA khalu dharma jinavaravRSabhaNa prajJaptam // 67 / / iha kila prapaJcitavaicitryeNa dravyAntarebhyo nyAvRtya vRttena pratidravyaM sImAnamAsUtrayatA vizeSalakSaNabhUtena ca svarUpAstitvena lakSyamANAnAmapi sarvavyANAmastamitavaicitryaprapaJcaM pravRtya vattaM pratidravyamAsUtritaM sImAnaM mindatsaditi sarvagataM sAmAnya lakSaNabhUtaM sAdRzyAstitvamekaM khalvavaboddhavyam / evaM sadityabhidhAnaM sariti paricchedanaM ca sarvArthaparAzi syAt / yadi punaridameva na syAttadA kicitsaditi kicidasaditi kicitsaccAsacceti kinidavAcyamiti ca syAt / tattu vipratiSiddhameva prasAdhyaM caitavanokahavat / yathA hi bahanAM bahavidhAnAmanophahAnAmAtmIyasyAtmIyasya vizeSalakSaNabhUtasya svArUpAstitvasyAvaSTambhenottiSThannAtva, sAmAnyalakSaNa-bhUtena sAdRzyodbhAsinAnokahattvenotthApitamekatvaM tiriyati / tathA bahUnAM bahuvidhAnAM dravyANAmAtmIyAtmIyasya vizeSalakSaNabhUtasya svarUpAstitvasyAvaSTambhenottiSThannAtvaM, sAmAnyalakSaNabhUtena sAdRzyodbhAsinA sadityasya bhAvanotthApitamekatvaM tiriyati / yathA ca teSAmanokahAnAM sAmAnyalakSaNabhUtena sAdRzyoddhAsinAnokahatvenotthApilenaikalyena tirohitamapi vizeSalakSaNabhUtasya svarUpAstitvasthAvaSTambhenottiSThannAtvamuccakAsti, tathA sarvadravyANAmapi sAmAnya lakSaNabhUtena sAdRzyoddhA. sinA sadityasya bhAvanotthApitenakatvena tirohitamapi vizeSalakSaNabhUtasya svarUpAstitvasthAvaSTambhenottiSThannAnAtvamuccakAsti 67 // bhUmikA-aba sAdRzya-astitva kA kathana karate haiM anvayArtha-[dharma] dharma kA [upadizatA] upadeza karane vAle [jinavaravRSabheNa] jinavara vRSabha ke dvArA [iha] isa vizva meM [vividhalakSaNAnAM] vividha lakSaNa vAle (bhinna bhinna svarUpAstitva vAle sarva) dravyoM kA [khalu] vAstava meM [sat iti] 'sat' aisA [sarva gataM] sarvagata (saba meM vyApane vAlA) [eka lakSaNaM] eka lakSaNa [prAptam] kahA gayA hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 235 TIkA-vAstava meM isa vizva meM, vicitratA ko vistArita karate huye (vividhatAanekatva ko dikhAte huye), anya dravyoM se vyAvRta (bhinna) rahakara pravartamAna, aura pratyeka dravya kI sImA ko bAMdhate huye, aise vizeSa lakSaNabhUta svarUpAstitva se lakSita bhI sarva dravyoM kI, vicitratA ke vistAra ko asta karatA huA, sarva dravyoM meM pravRtta hokara rahane pAlA, aura pratyeka dravya ko baMdhI huI sImA ko bhedatA (tor3atA) huA, 'sat' aisA jo sarvagata sAmAnya lakSaNabhUta eka sAdRzyAstitva hai, vaha hI vAstava meM eka hI jAnane yogya hai / isa prakAra 'sat' aisA kathana aura 'sat' aisA jJAna sarva padArthoM kA parAmarza (sparzagrahaNa) karane vAlA hai| yadi vaha aisA (sarva padArtha parAmarzI) na ho to koI padArtha sat, koI asat, koI sat tathA asat aura koI avAdhya honA cAhiye, kintu vaha to niSiddha ho hai, aura yaha ('sat' aisA kathana aura jJAna ke sarva padArtha parAmarzI hone kI bAta) to siddha ho sakatI hai, vakSa kI bhAMti / jaise vAstava meM bahuta se aura aneka prakAra ke bRkSo ko apane-apane vizeSa lakSaNasUta svarUpAstitva ke avalambana se utthita hote (khar3e hote) anekatva ko, sAmAnya lakSaNabhUta sAdRzyavarzaka vRkSatva se utthita hotA ekatva tirohita (adRzya) kara detA hai, isI prakAra bahuta se aura aneka prakAra ke dravyoM ko apane-apane vizeSa lakSaNabhUta svarUpAstitva ke avalambana se usthita hote anekatva ko, sAmAnya lakSaNabhUta sAdRzyadarzaka 'sat' panese ('sat' aise bhAva se, astitva se hai-pane se) utthita hotA ekatva tirohita kara detA hai| aura jaise una vRkSoM ke viSaya meM sAmAnya lakSaNabhUta sAdRzyavarzaka vRkSatva se utthita hote ekatva se tirohita hotA hai to bhI, (apane-apane) vizeSa lakSaNabhUta svarUpAstitva ke avalambana se utthita huA anekatva spaSTatayA prakAzamAna rahatA hai, (banA rahatA hai, naSTa nahIM hotA), isI prakAra sarva dravyoM ke viSaya meM bhI sAmAnya lakSaNa deta sAdRzyadarzaka mAt' pane se utthita hote ekatva se tirohita hone para bhI, (apane-apane) vizeSa lakSaNabhUta svarUpAstitva ke avalambana se utthita huA anekatva spaSTatayA prakAzamAna rahatA tAtparyavRtti atha sAdRzyAstitvazabdAbhidheyAM mahAsattA prajJApayati--- iha vivihalakkhaNANaM iha loke pratyeka sattAbhidhAnena svarUpAstitvena vividhalakSaNAnAM bhinnalakSaNAnAM cetanAcetana mUrtAmurtapadArthAnAM lakkhaNamegaM tu ekamakhaNDalakSaNaM bhavati / ki kRrtR ? saditti sa, saditi mahAsattArUpaM kiviziSTa ? sadhagayaM saMkaravyatikaraparihArarUpasvajAtyavirodhena zuddha
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________________ 236 ] [ pabayaNasAro saMgrahanayena sarvagataM sarvapadArthavyApaka / idaM kenoktaM? jabakSisadA khalu dhamma jiNavarayasaheNa paNNata dharma vastusvabhAva saMgrahamupadizatA khalu sphuTaM jinavaravRSabheNa prajJaptamiti / tadyathA- yathA sarve muktAtmanaH santItyukte sati paramAndaikalakSaNasukhAmRtarasAsvAdaritAvasthalokAkAzapramitazuddhAsaMkhyeyAtmapradezaistathA kiJcidUnacaramazarIrAkArAdiparyAyazca saMkaravyatikaraparihArarUpajAtibhedena bhinnAnAmapi sarveSAM siddhajIvAnAM grahaNaM bhavati, tathA "sarva sat" ityukte saMgrahanayane sarvapadAdhAnA grahaNa bhavati / athavA seneyaM vanamidamityukte azvahastyAdipadArthAnAM nimbAmrAdivRkSANAM svakIyasvakIyajAtibhedabhinnAnAM yugapadgrahaNaM bhavati, tathA sarva sadityukte sati sAdRzyasatta.bhidhAnena mahAsattArUpeNa zuddhasaMgrahanayena sarva padArthAnAM svajAtya virodhana grahaNaM bhavatItyarthaH // 27 // utthAnikA-Age sAdRzya astitva zabda se kahe jAne vAlI mahAsattA kA varNana karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(iha) isa loka meM (vivihalakkhaNANaM) nAnA prakAra bhinna-bhinna lakSaNarakhane vAle padArthoM kA (ega) eka (savvamaya) sarva padArthoM meM vyApaka (lakkhaNaM) lakSaNa (savitti) sat aisA (dhamma) vastu ke svabhAva ko (udisadA) upadeza karane vAle (jiNavaravasaheNa) zrI vRSabha jinendra ne (khala) pragaTa rUpa se (paNNattaM) kahA hai| isa jagata meM bhinna-bhinna lakSaNa ko rakhane vAle cetana acetana mUrta amUrta aneka padArtha haiM, unameM se pratyeka padArtha kI sattA yA svarUpAstitva bhinna-bhinna hai to bhI ina sabakA eka akhaMDa sarva vyApaka lakSaNa bhI hai| yaha lakSaNa milApa meM bhinnatA ke vikalpa se rahita apanI-apanI jAti meM virodha na par3ane dene vAle zuddha saMgrahanaya se sarva padArthoM meM vyApaka eka sat rUpa hai yA mahAsattA rUpa hai aisA vastu svabhAvoM ke saMgraha ko upadeza karane vAle zrI tIrthaMkara bhagavAt ne pragaTarUpa se varNana kiyA hai| isa prakAra-jaise 'sarva muktAtmA haiM, aisA kahA jAne se sarva hI siddhoM kA eka sAtha grahaNa ho jAtA hai / yadyapi ve sarva siddha paramAnaMdamayI eka lakSaNa ghAle sukhAmRta rasa svAda se bhare hue apane-apane zuddha lokAkAza pramANa asaMkhyAta pradezoM kI apekSA tathA apane-apane antima zarIra se kiMcit nyUna paryAya kI apekSA mitra va bhinnatA ke vikalpa se rahita apanI-apanI jAti ke bheda se bhinna haiM to bhI eka sattA lakSaNa kI apekSA una saba siddhoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai / vaise hI 'sarva sat' aisA kahane para saMgrahanaya se sarva padArthoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai / athavA yaha senA hai, aisA kahane para apanI-apanI jAti se bhinna ghor3e, hAthI Adi padArthoM kI bhinnatA hai to bhI sabakA eka kAla meM grahaNa ho jAtA hai, athavA yaha vana hai, aisA kahane para apanI-apanI jAti se bhinna nimba, Amra
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 237 Adi vRkSoM kI bhinnatA hai to bhI saba vRkSoM kA eka kAla meM grahaNa ho jAtA hai| taise ho sarva sat aise sadRza sattA kahane para mahAsattA rUpa se zuddha saMgrahanaya kI apekSA sarva ho Artho kA binA unakI jAti se virodha ke eka sAtha grahaNa ho jAtA hai, aisA artha hai // 67 // atha madhye dravyAntarasyArambhaM dravyAdarthAntaratvaM ca sattAyAH pratihantidavvaM sahAvasiddhaM saditi jiNA taccado samakkhAdA | siddhaM tadha' Agamado necchadi jo so hi parasamao ||6|| dravyaM svabhAvasiddhaM saditi jinAstattvataH samAkhyAtavantaH / siddhaM tathA Agamato necchati yaH sa hi parasamayaH // 68 // na khalu dravyaM dravyAntarANAmArambhaH sarvadravyANAM svabhAvasiddhatvAt / svabhAvasiddhatvaM su teSAmanAdinidhanatvAt / anAdinidhanaM hi na sAdhanAntaramapekSate / guNa paryAyAtmAnamAsmata: svabhAvameva mUlasAdhanamupAdAya svayameva siddhasiddhimadbhUtaM vartate / yattu dravyaMrArabhyate na tadravyAntaraM kAdAcitkatvAt sa paryAyaH / dvacaNukAdivanmanuSyAdivacca / dravyaM punarana'vadhi trisamayAvasthAyi na tathA syAt / athaiva yathA siddha svabhAvata eva dravyaM tathA sadisvapi tatsvabhAvata eva siddhamityavadhAryatAm / sattAtmanAtmanaH svabhAvena niSpanna niSpattimAyuktatvAt / na ca dravyAdarthAntarabhUtA sattopapattimabhipravadya te yatastatsamavAyAttatsaviti syAt / sataH sattAyAzca na tAvadyuta siddhatvenArthAntaratvaM tayordaNDavaNDivadyuta siddhasyA nAt / ayuta siddhatvenApi na tadupadyate / ihevamitipratIterutpadyata iti cet kiMnibandhanA hIyamiti pratItiH bhavanibandhaneticet ko nAma bhedaH / prAdezika atAdbhAviko vA / ma tAvatprAdezikaH pUrvameva yukta siddhatvasyApasAraNAt / atAdbhAvikazcet upapanna eva yaM sanna guNa iti vacanAt / ayaM tu na khalvekAnte ne he vamiti pratItenibandhanaM svayame camagna nimagnatvAt / tathAhi -- yadeva paryAyeNAyaMte dravyaM tadeva guNavadidaM dravyamayamasya guNaH zubhramidamuttarIyamayamasya zubhro guNa ityAdivadatAdbhAyiko bheda unmajjati / yadA yeNAryate dravyaM tavAstamitasamasta guNavAsanonmeSasya tathAvidhaM dravyameva zubhramuttarIyatyAdivatprapazyataH samUla evAtAdbhAviko bhedo nimajjati / evaM hi bhetre nimajjati pratyayA pratItinimajjati / tasyAM nimajjatyAmayuta siddhatvotthamarthAntaratvaM nimajjati / samastamapi dravyamevaikaM bhUtyAvatiSThate / yadA tu bheda unmajjati, tasminnunmajjati 1. taha ( ja0 vR0 ) 1
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________________ 238 ] [ pavayaNasAro tatpratyayA pratItirunmajjati / tasyAmunmajjatyAmayuta siddhatvotthamarthAntaratvamunmajjati / tavApi tatparyAyatvenomajjajjalarAzerjalakallola iva dravyAnna vyatiriktaM syAt evaM sati svayameva saddravyaM bhavati / yastvevaM necchati sa khalu parasamaya eva draSTavyaH // 66 // bhUmikA - aba, dravyoM se dravyAntara kI utpatti hone kA aura dravya se sattA kA arthAntaratya (anya bhinna padArtha) hone kA khaNDana karate haiM / (arthAt aisA nizcita karate haiM ki kisI dravya se anya dravya kI utpatti nahIM hotI aura dravya se astittva koI pRthak padArtha nahIM hai) :dravya [svabhAva - siddhaM ] svabhAva se siddha aura [ sat iti ] aisA [jinA: ] jinendradeva ne [ tattvataH ] yathArthataH [ samAkhyAta isa prakAra [Agamata: ] Agama se [ siddha ] siddha hai nahIM mAnatA [ saH ] vaha [hi] vAstava meM anvayArtha - [ dravyaM ] ( svabhAva se hI ) 'sat' hai, vantaH ] kahA hai, [ yathA ] jo [ na icchati ] ( isako [ yaH ] ) [ pa rasamayaH ] para samaya hai / TIkA - vAstava meM thyoM se dravyAntaroM kI utpatti nahIM hotI, kyoMki sarva thyoM ke svabhAva sapanA hai ( sarva dravya, para-dravya ko apekSA binA, apane svabhAva se hI siddha haiM) unako svabhAvasiddhatA to unako anAdinidhanatA hai, kyoMki anAdinidhana anya sAdhana kI apekSA nahIM rkhtaa| vaha (dravya ) guNaparyAyAtmaka apane svabhAva ko hI - jo ki mUlasAdhana hai, dhAraNa karake svayameva siddha aura siddhi vAlA huA vartatA hai / jo dravyoM meM utpanna hotA hai vaha to dravyAntara nahIM hai, ( kintu ) kAdAcitkatA ( anityatA) ke hone se vaha paryAya hai, jaise- dviaNuka ityAdi tathA manuSya ityAdi / bravya to anavadhi ( maryAdA rahita ) trisamaya avasthAyI (trikAlasthAyI ) hai, ( isaliye ) vaMsA ( kAdAcitka-kSaNika-anitya ) nahIM hai / aba isa prakAra - jaise dravya svabhAva se hI siddha hai usI prakAra ( vaha ) 'sat hai' aisA bhI vaha svabhAva se hI siddha hai, aisA nirNaya ho, kyoMki sattAtmaka aise apane svabhAva se niSpanna niSpattimat bhAva vAlA hai - ( dravya 'sat' hai aisA bhAva brazya ke sattAsvarUpa svabhAva kA hI banA huA hai ) / dravya se arthAntarabhUta sattA kI utpatti nahIM hai, ki jisake samavAya se vaha dravya 'sat' ho / ( isI ko spaSTa samajhAte haiM ) - prathama to sat ke ( dravya ke ) aura sattA ke yuta siddhatA se arthAntaratva nahIM hai, kyoMki daNDa aura daNDI kI bhAMti unake sambandha meM yutasiddhatA dikhAI nahIM detii| ( dUsare )
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________________ pavayaNasArI [ 236 ayatasiddhatA se bhI vaha (arthAntaratva) nahIM banatA / 'isameM yaha hai' (arthAt dravya meM sattA hai) aisI pratIti hotI hai isaliye vaha bana sakatA hai-aisA kahA jAya to (pUchate haiM ki) 'isameM yaha hai' aisI pratIti kisake Azraya (kAraNa) se hotI hai ? yadi aisA kahA jAya ki bheva ke Azraya se (arthAt dravya aura sattA meM bheva hama se) hoto hai ho vaha kaunasA bheda hai / prAdezika yA atAbhAvika ? prAdezika to hai nahIM, kyoMki yutasiddhatva kA pahale hI niSedha kara diyA gayA hai, aura yadi atAbhAvika kahA jAya to vaha utpanna (ThIka) ho hai, kyoMki aisA (zAstra kA) vacana hai ki 'jo dravya hai yaha guNa nahIM hai| parantu (yahAM yaha bhI dhyAna meM rakhanA ki) yaha atAbhAvika bheda 'ekAnta se isameM se yaha hai' aisI pratIti kA Azya (kAraNa) nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha svayameva unmagna (pragaTa) aura nimagna (gauNa) hotA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai-jaba dravya ko paryAya ko mukhyatA se (dRSTi) se mukhya kiyA jAtA hai (paryAyAyikanaya se dekhA jAya) taba ho--'zuvala yaha vastra hai, yaha isakA zuklatva guNa hai ityAdi kI mAMti, 'guNavAlA yaha dravya hai, yaha isakA guNa hai' isa prakAra atAbhAvika meva unmagna hotA hai, parantu jaba dravya ko dradhya ko mukhyatA se (dRSTi) se mukhya kiyA jAtA hai (kyAyikanaya se dekhA jAtA hai), taba jisake samasta guNavAsanA ke unmeSa (pragaTatA) asta ho gayI hai, aise usa jIva ke-'zuklavastra hI hai' ityAdi kI bhAMti-'aisA dravya hI hai, isa prakAra bekhane vAle ke samula hI atAbhAvika bheda nimagna (gauNa) hotA hai / isa prakAra 'vAstava meM bheva ke nimagna hone para usake Azraya se (kAraNa se) hone vAlI pratIti nimagna hotI hai| usake nimagna hone para ayatasiddhatvajanita arthAntaratva nimagna hotA hai, isaliye samasta hI eka dravya hI hokara rahatA hai| aura jaba bheda unmagna hotA hai, usake unmagna hone para usake Azraya (kAraNa) se hone vAlI pratoti unmagna hotI hai, usake unmagna hone para atyutasiddhatvajanita aryAntaratva unmagna hotA hai, taba bhI vaha (sat) dravya ke paryAyarUpa se unmagna hone se, -jase jalarAzi se jalataraMgeM vyatirikta nahIM haiM (arthAt samudra se taraMga alaga nahIM haiM) usI prakAra dravya se vyatirikta nahIM hotA / aisA hone se (yaha nizcita huA ki dravya mvayameva sat hai / jo aisA nahIM mAnatA vaha vAstava meM 'parasamaya' bhUmicyAvRSTi) ho mAnanA // 6 // tAtparyavRtti ___ apa yathA dravyaM svabhAvasiddha tathA sadapi svabhAdhita evenyAkhyAti vasvaM sahAvasiddha dravyaM paramAtmadravyaM svabhAvasiddha bhavati / kasmAt ? anAdyanantena parahetutirapekSeNa svata siddha na kevalajJAnAdiguNAdhArabhUtena pradAna de karUpamukhasudhArasaparamasamaramobhAvapariNa
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________________ 240 ] [ pavayaNasAro tasarvaM zuddhAtmapradezabharitAvasthena zuddhopAdAnabhUtena svakIyasvabhAvena niSpannatvAt / yacca svabhAvasiddha N na bhavati tadravyamapi na bhavati / caNukAdimudgalaskandhaparyAyavat manuSyAdijIva paryAyavacca / saditi yathA svabhAvataH siddha N tadddravyaM tathA saditi sattAlakSaNamapi svabhAvata eva bhavati na ca bhinnasattAsamavAyAt / athavA yathA dravyaM svabhAvataH siddha tathA tasya yosau sattAguNaH sopi svabhAvasiddha eva / kasmAditi cet / sattAdravpayoH saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedepi daNDadaNDivadbhintapradeza bhAvAt 1 idaM ke kathitavantaH / jiNA taccado samakhAdA jinAH kartAraH tattvataH samyagAkhyAtavantaH kathitavanta. siddha taha Agamabo santAnApekSayA dravya / thikana yenAnAdinidhanAgamAdapi tathA siddha cchavi jo, so hi parasamao necchati na manyate ya idaM vastusvarUpaM sa hi sphuTaM parasamayo midhyAdRSTirbhavati / evaM thA paramAtmadravyaM svabhAvataH siddhamava boddhavyaM tathA sarvadravyANIti / atra dravyaM kenApi puruSaMga na kriyate / sattAguNoSi dravyAdidhanno nAstItyabhiprAya: // 65 // utthAnikA- Age yaha kahate haiM ki jaise dravya svabhAva se siddha hai vaise hI sat bhI svabhAva se siddha hai gAthArtha - ( davvaM ) dravyaM ( sahAyasiddhaM ) svabhAva se siddha hai ( saviti) sat bhI svabhAva siddha hai aisA ( jiNA) jinendroM ne ( taccavA) tatva se ( samakkhAdA ) kahA hai ( tatha ) taise ho ( Agamado ) Agama se (siddha) siddha hai (jo ) jo koI (machadi) nahIM mAnatA hai ( so hi parasamao) vahI pragaTa rUpa se parasamaya rUpa hai / TIkArtha - yahA~ paramAtma- dravya para ghaTAkara kahate haiM ki paramAtmArUpI dravya svabhAva se siddha hai kyoMki paramAtmA anAdi ananta, binA anya kAraNoM kI apekSA ke apane svataH siddha kevalajJAnAdi guNoM ke AdhArabhUta haiM, sadA AnandamayI sukhAmRta rUpI parama samarasI bhAva meM pariNamana karate hue sarva zuddha AtmapradezoM se bharapUra haiM tathA zuddha upAdAna rUpa se apane hI svabhAva se utpanna haiN| jo sat svarUpa svabhAva se siddha nahIM hotA hai vaha dravya bhI nahIM hotA hai| jaise dviNuka Adi mudgalaskaMdha kI paryAya va manuSyAdi jIvaparyAya | jaise dravya svabhAva se siddha hai vaise usakI sattA bhI svabhAva se siddha hai, sattA kisI bhinna sattA ke samavAya se nahIM huI hai / kyoMki sattA aura dravya meM saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojanAdi se bheda hone para bhI jaise daNDa aura daNDI puruSa ke pradezoM kA bheda hai, aiso pradezoM kI bhinnatA sattA aura dravyoM meM nahIM hai| isa bAta ko tIrthaMkaroM ne bhale prakAra varNana kiyA hai| tathA yahI bAta santAna kI apekSA dravyArthikanaya se anAdi anaMta Agama se bhI siddha hai / jo aisA vastu kA svarUpa nahIM svIkAra karatA hai yaha mithyAvRSTi hai / isa taraha jaisA paramAtma dravya svabhAva se siddha hai vaise hI sarva dravyoM ko svabhAva se siddha jAnanA cAhiye dravya ko kisI puruSa ne racA nahIM hai aura na dravya kA sattA guNa hI dravya se bhinna hai, isa gAthA kA yaha abhiprAya hai // 68 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 241 adhotpAdazyayAvyAtmakatye'pi sadvyaM bhavatIti vibhAvayati sadavadvidaM sahAve davvaM vandhassa jo hi prinnaamo| atthesu so sahAvo ThidisaMbhavaNAsasaMbaddho // 66 // sadabasthitaM svabhAve dravyaM dravyamya yo hi pariNAmaH / arthaH / svamaH lina mAnAvaH 6i iha hi svabhAve nityamavatiSThamAnatvAtsaditi dravyam / svamAvastu dravyasya dhovyosAbocchedevayAtmakapariNAmaH / yathaiva hi dravyavAstunaH sAmastyenekasyApi viSkammakramapravRttivartinaH sUkSmAMzAH pradezAH, tathaiva hi vyavRtteH sAmastyenakasyApi pravAhakamapravRttivartinaH sUkmAMzAH pariNAmAH / yathA ca pradezAnAM parasparabya tirekanibandhano viSkammakramaH, tathA pariNAmAnA paraspara-vyatirekanibandhanaH pravAhakamaH yathaiva ca te pradezAH svasthAne svarUpapUrvarUpAbhyAmutpannocchannatvAtsarvatra parasparAnuspUtisUzritakavAstutayAnutpannapralInatvAcca saMbhUtisaMhArogyAtmakamAtmAnaM dhArayanti, tathaiva te pariNAmAH svAvasare svarUpapUrvarUpAjyAmutpannocchannatvAtsarvatra parasparAnusyUtisUtritakapravAhatayAnutpannapralInatvAcca saMbhUtisaMhAradhovyAtmakamAtmAnaM dhArayanti / yarthava ca ya eva hi pUrvapradezocchevanAtmako vAstusI. mAntaH sa eva hi tavuttarotpAdAtmakaH, sa eva ca parasparAnusyUtisUtritakavAstutayAtadubhamAramaka iti / tathaiva ya eva hi pUrvapariNAmocchedAtmaka: pravAhasImAntaH sa eva hi tayuttarolpAvAtmakaH, sa eva ca parasparAnusyUtisUtritakapravAhatayA tadubhayAtmaka iti evamasya | svabhAvata eva vilakSaNAyAM pariNAmapaddhatau durlalitasya svabhAvAnatikamAvilakSaNa meSa sAsvamanumodanIyam muktAphaladAmavat / yarthava hi parigRholadrAghimni pralambamAne muktAphaladrAmani samasteSvapi svadhAmasUcvakAsatsu muktAphaleSUttarotareSu dhAmasUttarottaramuktAphalAbhAmudayanAtpUrvapUrvamuktAphalAnAmanudayanAt sarvatrApi parasparAnusyUtisUtrakasya sUtrakasyAvasthAmAsvaMlakSaNyaM prasiddhimavatarati, tathaiva hi parigRhItanityavRttinivartamAne bravye samasteyapi svAvasarekhUpacakAsattu pariNAmeSattarottareSvavasareSattarottarapariNAmAnAmudayanAtpUrvapUrvapariNAmAnAmanudayanAt sarvatrApi parasparAnusyUtimUtrakasya pravAhasyAvasthAnAtalakSaNyaM prasidimavatarati // 6 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha batalAte haiM ki utpAda-vyaya-dhaumyAtmaka hone para bhI dravya 'sara' hai
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________________ 242 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvayArtha -- [ svabhAva ] svabhAva meM [ avasthitaM] avasthita sat ] sat [ dravyaM ] dravya haiM [dravyasya ] dravya kA [ artheSu ] guNaparyAyoM meM [yaH hi ] jo [sthitisaMbhavanA zasaMbaddhaH ] utpAdadhyayauvya sahita [ pariNAmaH ] pariNAma hai [ saH ] vaha [ svabhAva: ] usakA svabhAva hai / TIkA- yahAM (vizva meM ) vAstava meM svabhAva meM nitya avasthita hone se sat drathya hai / svabhAva dravya kA zravya utpAda - vinAza ko ekatA svarUpa pariNAma hai / jaise dravya vAstu ke + samagratA (akhaNDatA se) eka hone para bhI vistAra krama kI pravRtti meM vartane vAle sUkSma aMza pradeza haiM, isI prakAra dravya kI vRtti ( dravya pariNati, dravya pravAha ) ke, samagratayA eka hone para bhI pravAha krama kI pravRtti meM vartane vAlA sUkSma aMza pariNAma hai / jaise pradezoM ke paraspara vyatireka ke kAraNa se hone vAlA viSkambha krama hai, usI prakAra pariNAmoM ke paraspara vyatireka ke kAraNa se hone vAlA pravAha krama hai / jaise pradeza apane sthAna meM sva-rUpa se utpanna aura pUrva rUpa se vinaSTa hone se tathA sarvatra paraspara anusyUti se racita ekavAstupane se anutpanna - avinaSTa hone se utpatti saMhAra-vyAtmaka apane svarUpa ko dhAraNa karate haiM, usI prakAra ve pariNAma apane avasara meM sva-rUpa se utpanna aura pUrva rUpa se vinaSTa hone se tathA sarvatra paraspara anusyUti se racita eka pravAhane se anutpanna aniSTa hone se utpatti saMhAra - dhIvyAtmaka apane svarUpa ko dhAraNa karate haiM / aura jaise jo pUrva pradeza ke vinAza rUpa vastukA sImAnta hai, vahI usake bAda ke pradeza kA utpAda svarUpa hai tathA vahI paraspara anusyUti se racita eka vAstutva se donoM (utpAda-vyaya) svarUpa nahIM haiM (dhruva haiM) isI prakAra jo hI pUrva pariNAma ke vinAza rUpa pravAha kA sImAnta hai, vahI usake bAda ke pariNAma ke utpAdasvarUpa hai, tathA yahI paraspara anusyUti se racita eka pravAhatva se donoM (utpAda - dhyaya) svarUpa nahIM haiM (dhruva hai ) / isa prakAra svabhAva se hI trilakSaNa pariNAma paddhati meM ( pariNAmoM kI paramparA meM ) pravartamAna drazya svabhAva kA atikrama nahIM karatA, isaliye satya ko trilakSaNa ho anumodita karanA cAhiye motiyoM ke hAra kI bhAMti / jaise-- jisane (amuka) lambAI grahaNa kI hai aise laTakate huye motiyoM ke hAra meM, apane apane sthAnoM meM prakAzita hote huye samasta motiyoM meM, agale- agale sthAnoM meM agale- agale motI pragaTa hote haiM isaliye, aura pahalepahale ke motI pragaTa nahIM hote isaliye tathA sarvatra paraspara anusyUti kA racayitA sUtra + dravya kA vAstu dravyakA sva-vistAra, dravya kA sva kSetra, dravya kA sva-AkAra, dravya kA stravala / ( vAstu ghara, nivAsasthAna, Azraya, bhUmi / )
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 243 avasthita hone se, trilakSaNatva prasiddhi ko prApta hotA hai| isI prakAra jisane nityavRtti grahaNa kI hai aise racita (pariNamita) hote huye samasta pariNAmoM meM agale agale avasarAM para agale pariNAma pragaTa hote haiM isaliye aura pahale-pahale ke pariNAma nahIM pragaTa hote haiM isaliye tathA sarvatra paraspara anusyUti racane vAlA pravAha avasthita hoMne se, trilakSaNatva prasiddhi prApta hotI hai // 66 // tAtparyavRtti athotpAdavyayazravyatve sati sattva dravyaM bhavatIti prajJApayati--- I saThaThadaM sahAve davvaM dravyaM muktAtmadravyaM bhavati / kiM kartR" ? sahita zuddhatanAnyarUpa bhastitvaM / kiviziSTaM ? avasthitaM / kva ? ravabhAve svabhAvaM kathayati davvassa jo hi pariNAmo tasya paramAtmadravyasya saMbandhI hi sphuTaM yaH pariNAmaH keSu viSayeSu ? atthesu paramAtmapadArthasya dharmatvAdabhedana yenArthI bhayante / ke te ? kevalajJAnAdiguNAH siddhatvAdiparyAyAzca teSvartheSu viSayeSu ya'sau pariNAmaH / so sahAo kevalajJAnAdiguNasiddhatvAdiparyAyarUpastasya paramAtmadravyasya svabhAvo bhavati / sa ca kathaMbhUtaH ? ThivisaMbhavaNAsaMbaMdhI svAtmaprAptirUpamokSaparyAyasya saMbhavastasminneva kSaNe paramAgamabhASayekatvavitarka vicAradvitIyazukladhyAnasaMjJasya zuddhopAdAnabhUtasya samasta rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitasya saMvedanajJAnaparyAyasya nAzastasminneva samaye tadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtmadravyasya sthitirityuktalakSaNo pAdavyayazrInyatrayeNa saMbandho bhavatIti / evamutpAdavyayabhauvyaya yeNaikasamaye yadyapi paryAyArthikanayena paramAtmadravyaM pariNataM tathApi dravyAthikanayena sattAlakSaNameva bhavati / trilakSaNamapi satyatAlakSaNaM kathaM bhaNyata iti cet "utpAdavyaya dhrauvyayuktaM sat" iti vacanAt / yathedaM paramAtmadravya meka samayenotpAdavyayapariNatameva sattAlakSaNaM bhaNyate, tathA sarvadravyANItyarthaH // 66 // evaM svarUpasattArUpeNa prathamagAthAthA, mahAsattArUpeNa dvitIyA, yathA dravyaM svataH siddhaM tathA sattAguNopIti kathanena tRtIyA, utpAdavyayIvyatvepi sattva dravyaM madhyata iti kathanena caturthIti gAthAcatuSTayena sattAlakSaNavivaraNamukhyatayA dvitIyasthalaM gatam / utthAnakA -- Age kahate haiM ki utpAda vyaya dhrauvya rUpa hote hue sattA hI dravya svarUpa hai athavA dravya sat svarUpa hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( sahAve ) svabhAva meM ( avadiTThadaM ) rahA huA (sat ) sat ( dhadhvaM ) dravya hai / ( davvahasa ) dravya kA ( atthesu) guNa paryAyoM meM (jo ) jo ( ThidisaMbhavaNAsasaMbaddho ) dhauvya, utpAda vyaya sahita pariNAma hai (so) vaha (hi) hI (sahAtho ) svabhAva hai / svabhAva meM tiSThA huA zuddha cetanA kA anyayarUpa ( barAbara) astittva paramAtmA dravya hai / usa paramAtmA dravya kA apane kevalajJAnAdi guNa aura siddhatva (yahA~ arahaMtapane se matalaba hai ) Adi paryAyoM meM apane AtmA kI prApti rUpa utpAda uso hI "samaya meM parabhAgama kI bhASA se ekatva vitarka ayIcArarUpa dUsare zukladhyAna kA yA
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________________ 244 ] [ pavayaNasAro zuddha upAdAna rUpa sarva rAgAdi ke vikalpa kI upAdhi se rahita svasaMvedana jJAna paryAya kA nAza tathA usI samaya ina donoM utpAda vyaya ke AdhAra rUpa paramAtmadravya kI sthiti isa taraha utpAda vyaya dhaucya sambandhI jo pariNAma hai vahI nizcaya se usa paramAtma dravya kA kevalajJAnAdi guNa vA siddhatva Adi paryAya rUpa svabhAva hai / guNa paryAya dravya ke svabhAva haiM isaliye unako artha kahate haiM / isa taraha utpAda vyaya dhauvya ina tIna svabhAva se eka samaya meM yadyapi paryAyArthikanaya se paramAtma dravya pariNamana karate haiM tathApi dravyArthikanaya se sattA lakSaNa rUpa hI haiN| tIna lakSaNa rUpa hote huye bhI sattA lakSaNa kyoM kahate haiM ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki sattA utpAda vyaya dhauvya svarUpa hai / jaMsA kahA hai "utpAdavyayazravyayuktaM sat" jaise yaha paramAtma dravya eka samaya meM ho utpAda vyaya zrIvya se pariNamana karatA huA ho sattA lakSaNa kahA jAtA hai taise hI sarva dravyoM kA svabhAva hai, yaha artha hai // 66 // kahate hue dUsarI hai isa taraha svarUpa sattA ko kahate huye prathama gAthA, mahAsattA ko gAthA, jaise dravya svataH siddha hai vaise usakI sattA guNa bhI svataH siddha tIsarI gAthA, utpAda vyaya dhaumya upa hote huye hI sattA ho ko gAthA isa taraha cAra gAthAoM ke dvArA sattA lakSaNa ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA karake bUsarA sthala pUrNa huA / aisA kahate huye kahate huye cauthI athotpAdavyayavyANAM parasparAvinAbhAvaM dRr3hayati - Na bhavo bhaMga vihoNo bhaMgo vA Natthi saMbhavavihINo / uppAdo vi ya bhaMgo Na viNA dhovveNa' atyeNa // 100 // na bhavo bhaGgavihIna bhaGgo vA nAsti saMbhavavihInaH / utpAdo'pi ca bhaGgo na vinA dhAvyeNArthena // 100 // na khalu sargaH saMhAramantareNa na saMhAro vA sarvamantareNa na sRSTisaMhAro sthitimantareNa, na sthitiH sargasaMhAramantareNa / ya eva hi sargaH sa eva saMhAraH ya eva saMhAraH sa eva sargaH yAveva sargasaMhAro saiva sthitiH, yaiva sthitistAyeva sargasaMhArAviti / tathAhiya eva kumbhasya sargaH sa eva mRtpiNDasya saMhAraH, bhAvasya bhAvAntarAbhAvasvabhAvenAvabhAsanAt / ya eva ca mRtpiNDasya saMhAraH, sa eva kumbhasya sargaH, abhAvasya bhAvAntarabhA vastrabhAvenAvabhA sanAt / yo ca kumbhapiNDayoH sargasaMhAro saiva mRttikAyAH sthitiH, vyatirekamukhenaivAnvayasya 1. davveNa (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ parayaNasAro ] [ 245 prkaashnaat| yaiva ca mRttikAyAH sthitistAveva kummapiNDayoH sargasaMhArI, vyatirekANAmabayAnatikramaNAt / yadi punarnedamevamivyeta tadAnyaH sargo'nyaH saMhAraH anyA sthitirityAyAti tathA sati hi kevalaM sarga mRgayamANasya kumbhasyotpAdanakAraNAbhAvAdamavanireva bhaveta, asautpAda evaM vA / tatra kumbhasyAbhavanoM sarveSAmeva bhAvAnAmabhavanireva bhavet / asadutpAde vA dhyomaprasavAdInAmapyutpAdaH syAt / tathA kevala saMhAramArabhamANasya mRtpiNDasya saMhArakAraNAbhAvAvasaharaNireva bhavet, saduccheda eva vA tatra mRtpiNDasyAsaMharaNau sarveSAmeva bhAvAnAmasaM. harabhireva bhavet / savucchede vA saMvidAdInAmapyucchedaH syAt / tathA kevalAM sthitimupagacchatyA mRttikAyA vyatirekAkrAntasthityanvayAbhAvAdasthAnireva bhaveta, kSaNikanityatvameva vA / satra mRttikAyA asthAnau sarveSAmeva bhAvAnAmasthAnireva bhavet / kSaNikanityatve vA ciNttkssnnaa| mAmapi nirayatya yAt / tara uttarotaratirekA taga pUrvapUrvavyatirekANAM saMhAregAvatyAvasthAnenAvinAbhUtamudyotamAnanirvighnatralakSaNyalAJchanaM dravyamavazyamanumantavyam // 100 // bhUmikA-aba, utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya kA paraspara avinAbhAva dRr3ha karate haiM anvayArtha-[bhavaH] utpAda [bhaGgavihInaH] bhaMga (vyaya) rahita [na] nahIM hotA [T] aura [bhaGgaH] vyaya [saMbhavavihInaH] utpAda-rahita [nAsti] nahI hotA, [utpAdaH] hai. utpAda [api ca tathA [bhaGgaH] vyaya [dhrauvyeNa arthena binA] dhrauvya padArtha ke binA [na] mahI hotaa| TIkA-vAstava meM utpAda, vyaya ke binA nahIM hotA aura vyaya, utpAda ke binA nahIM hotA tathA utpAda aura vyaya, sthiti (prauvya) ke binA nahIM hote, aura prauvya, utpAda simA vyaya ke binA nahIM hotaa| jo utpAda hai vahI vyaya hai| jo vyaya hai vahI utpAda hai, jo utpAda aura vyaya hai vahI prauvya hai, jo dhrauvya hai vahI utpAda aura vyaya hai / vaha isa prakAra ki jo kumbha kA utpAda hai vahI mRttikA-piNDa kA vyaya hai, kyoMki bhAva kA bhAvAntara abhAva svabhAva se avamAsana hai / (arthAt bhAva anya bhAva ke abhAva rUpa svabhAva se lAyita hai-vikhAI detA hai / ) aura jo mRttikA-piNDa kA vyaya hai, vahI kumbha kA lAva hai, kyoMki abhAva kA bhAvAntara ke bhAva-svabhAva se avabhAsana hai, (arthAt vyaya mAya bhAva ke utpAva rUpa svabhAva se prakAzita hai|) aura jo kumbha kA utpAda aura ma kA vyaya hai, vahI mRttikA kA dhrauvya hai, kyoMki vyatirekoM ke dvArA hI anvaya prakAzana hai| aura jo mRttikA kA prauvya hai vahI kumbha kA utpAda aura mRtpiNDa kA zyoMki vyatirekoM ke anvaya kA ullaMghana nahIM hai, aura yadi aisA na mAnA jAya
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________________ 246 1 / pavayaNasAro to aisA siddha hogA ki utpAda anya hai, vyaya anya hai, dhrauvya anya hai| (arthAt tInoM pRthak-pRthak haiM, aisA mAnane kA prasaMga AjAyagA / ) aisA hone para (kyA doSa AtA hai, so samajhAte haiM)-kevala utpAda-anyeSaka ko kuMbha kI (vyaya aura dhrauvya se bhinna mAtra utpAda ko jAnane vAle vyakti ko kuMma kI), utpAdana ke (utpatti ke kAraNa kA abhAva hone se, utpatti hI nahIM milegI, athavA asat kA hI utpAda hogaa| aura vahAM, (1) yavi kumbha kI utpatti na hogI to samasta hI bhAvoM kI utpatti hI na hogii| (arthAt jaise kumbha ko utpatti nahIM hogI, usahI prakAra vizva ke kisI bhI dravya meM kisI bhI bhAva kA utpAda nahIM hogA, yaha doSa AyagA), athavA (2) yavi asat kA utpAda ho, to AkAza ke puSpa ityAdi kA bhI utpAda hogA, (arthAt zUnya meM se padArtha utpanna hone lagege,--yaha doSa aaegaa|) aura, kevala vyaya ko Arambha karane vAle (utpAda aura prauvya se rahita kevala vyapa karane ko udyata) mRtapiNDa kA, vyaya ke kAraNa kA abhAva hone se, vyaya hI nahIM hogA, athavA sat kA hI uccheda hogaa| vahIM, (1) yadi mRtpiNDakA vyaya na hogA to samasta hI bhAvoM kA vyaya hI nahIM hogA, (arthAt jase mRttikApiNDakA vyaya nahIM hogA usI prakAra vizva ke kisI bhI dravya meM kisI bhI bhAva kA vyaya hI nahIM hogA,-yaha doSa AegA), athavA (yadi sat kA uccheda hogA to caitanya ityAdi kA bhI uccheda ho jAegA, (arthAt samasta dravyoM kA sampUrNa nAza ho jAyegA, yaha doSa AyagA / ) aura kevala prauvya ko prApta karane ko jAne vAlI mRttikA kA, vyatireka sahita dhrauvya kA anvaya (mRttikA) abhAva hone se, dhaunya hI nahIM hogA, athavA kSaNika kA hI nityatva aajaaygaa| yahAM (1) mRttikA kA dhaunya na ho to samasta hI bhAvoM kA prauvya hI nahIM hogA, (arthAt yadi miTTI dhruva na rahe to miTTI kI hI bhAMti vizva kA koI bhI dravya dhruva hI nahIM rahegA-yaha doSa AyagA / ) athavA (2) yadi kSaNika kA nityatva ho to citta ke kSaNika-bhAvoM kA bhI nityatva hogA, (arthAt mana kA pratyeka vikalpa bhI kAlika dhruva ho jAya yaha boSa aayegaa|) isaliye uttara uttara vyatirekoM kI utpatti ke sAtha, pUrva pUrva vyatirekoM ke saMhAra ke sAtha aura anvaya ke avasthAna (dhrauvya) ke sAtha avinAbhAva vAlA, jisakA nivighna (avAdhita) trilakSaNatArUpa cihna prakAzamAna hai, aisA dravya avazya mAnane yogya hai // 10 //
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________________ prayaNasAro ] [ 247 tAtparyavRtti athotpAdavyayanauvyANAM parasparasApekSatvaM darzayati ga bhavo bhaMgavihINo nirdoSaparamAtmarucirUpasamyaktvaparyAyasya bhava utpAdaH, tadviparItamithyAtvaparyAyasya bhaGga vinA na bhavati / kasmAt ? upAdAnakAraNAbhAvAt, mRtpiNDabhaGgAbhAve ghaTotpAda iva / dvitIyaM ca kAraNaM mithyAtvaparyAyabhaGgasya samyaktvaparyAyarUpeNa pratibhAsanAt / tadapi kasmAt ? "bhAvAtarasvabhAvarUpo bhavatyabhAvaH' iti vacanAt / ghaTotpAdarUpeNa mRtpiNDabhaGga iva / yadi pumithyAtvaparyAyabhaGgasya samyaktvopAdAnakAraNabhUtasyAbhAve'pi zuddhAtmAnubhUtirucirUpasamyaktvasvotpAdo bhavati, tapAdAnakAraNarahitAnA khapuSpAdInAmapyutpAdA bhavatu ? na ca tathA / maMgI yA gasthi sabhavavihINo saranyopAdeyarUpamithyAtvasya bhaGgo nAsti / kathaMbhUtaH ? pUrvoktasamyaktvaparyAyasaMbhavarahitaH / kasmAditi kheta ? bhaGgakAraNAbhAvAt, ghaTotpAdAbhAve mRtpiNDasyeva / dvitIyaM ca kAraNaM samyaktvaparyAyotpAdasya mithyAtvaparyAyAbhAvarUpeNa darzanAt / tadapi kasmAt ? paryAyasya paryAyAntarAbhAvarUpatvAd, ghaTaparyAyasya bhUpiNDAbhAvarUpeNeva / yadi punaH samyaktvotpAdanirapekSo bhavati mithyAtvaparyAyAbhAbastahiabhAva eva na sasyAt / kasmAt ? abhAvakAraNAbhAvAditi, ghaTotpAdAbhAve mRtpiNDAbhAvasya iva / uppAdovi ya bhaMgo pitA baneNa atyeNa paramAtmarucirUpasamyaktvasyotpAdastadviparItamithyAtvasya bhaGgo vA nAsti / dinA? tadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtmarUpadravyapadArtha vinaa| kasmAt ? dravyAbhAve vyayotpAdAbhAvAnmRttibhAdravyabhAve ghaTotpAdamRtpiNDabhaGgAbhAvAditi / yathA samyaktvamithyAtvaparyAyadvaye parasparasApekSamutpAdAtrayaM dazitaM tathA sarvavyaparyAyeSu draSTavyamityarthaH // 10 // utpAnikA-Age utpAda vyaya dhauthya ina tInoM meM paraspara apekSApanA hai, aisA dikhalAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(bhaMgavihINo bhavo Na) vyaya ke vinA utpAda nahIM hotA (ga) tathA (saMbhavavihINo bhago Natthi) utpAda ke vinA bhaMga yA vyaya nahIM hotA hai na) aura (uppAdo vi) utpAda tathA (bhaMgo) vyaya (dazveNa atyeNa viNA Na) prauvya hArya ke binA nahIM hote| nirdoSa paramAtmA kI rucirUpa samyaktva avasthA kA utpAda samyaktva se viparIta pyAraNa paryAya ke nAza ke vinA nahIM hotA hai kyoMki upAdAnakAraNa ke abhAva se kArya nahIM bana skegaa| jaba upAdAnakAraNa hogA taba hI kArya ho sakatA hai| jaise miTTI ke kA nAza hue vinA ghar3A nahIM paidA ho sakatA hai| miTTI kA piMDa upAdAnakAraNa hai| bA kAraNa yaha hai ki jo mithyAtyaparyAya kA nAza hai vahI samyaktva kI paryAya kA limAsa hai kyoMki aisA siddhAnta kA ghacana hai ki "bhAvAntarasvabhAvarUpo bhava.yabhAvaH" bhAva rUpa svabhAva ho abhAva hotA hai arthAt abhAva nahIM hotA-anya avasthArUpa malamanA ho amAva hai, jaise ghaTakA utpanna honA hI miTTI ke piMDa kA bhaMga (vyaya) hai| yadi
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________________ 248 ] [ pavayaNasAraM mithyAtvaparyAya ke bhaMgarUpa samyaktva ke upAdAnakAraNa ke abhAva meM zuddhAtmA kI anubhUti kI vadhi rUpa samyaktva kA utpAda ho jAye to upAdAnakAraNa se rahita AkAza ke puSpaM kA bhI utpAda ho jAve so aisA nahIM ho sakatA hai| isI taraha para-dravya upAdeya haigrAhya hai, aise mithyAtva kA nAza pUrva meM kahe hue samyaktva paryAya ke utpAda vinA naha hotA hai kyoMki bhaMga ke kAraNa kA abhAva hone se bhaMga nahIM banegA jaise ghaTako utpatti ke abhAva meM miTTI ke piDa kA nAza nahIM bnegaa| dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki samyaktva rUpa paryAga kI utpati tmika paryAya ke nAma rUpa se hI dekhane meM AtI hai kyoMki eka paryAya kA anya paryAya meM palaTanA hotA hai| jaise ghaTa paryAya kI utpatti miTTI ke piMDa ke abhAva rUpa se hI hotI hai| yadi samyaktva kI utpatti kI apekSA ke binA mithyAtva paryAya kA abhAva hotA hai, aisA mAnA jAya to mithyAtvaparyAya kA abhAva ho hI nahIM sakatA kyoMki abhAva ke kAraNa kA abhAva hai arthAt utpAda nahIM hai| jaise ghaTa kI utpatti ke binA miTTI ke piMDa kA abhAva nahIM ho sakatA isI taraha paramAtmA kI ruci. rUpa samyaktva kA utpAda tathA usase viparIta mithyAtvaparyAya kA nAza ye donoM bAteM ina nonoM ke AdhArabhUta paramAtma-rUpa dravya padArtha ke binA nahIM hotii| kyoMki dravya ke abhAva meM vyaya aura utpAda kA abhAva hai| miTTo dravya ke abhAva hone para na ghaTa kI utpatti hotI hai, na miTrI ke piMDa kA bhaMga hotA hai| jaise samyaktva aura mithyAtvaparyAya donoM meM paraspara apekSApanA hai aisA samAnakara hI utpAda vyaya progya tInoM dikhalAe gae haiN| isI taraha sarva dravya ko paryAyoM meM dekha lenA va vicAra lenA cAhiye, aisA artha hai // 10 // ayotpAdAdInAM drakSyAvantiratvaM saMhati utpAvadidibhaMgA vijjate pajjaesu pjjaayaa| bavve hi saMti NiyadaM tamhA davvaM havadi savvaM // 101 // utpAdasthitibhaGgA vizcante payayiSu paryAH / dravye hi santi niyataM tasmAdravyaM bhavati sarvam / / 101 / / utpAdavyayAtrauvyANi hi paryAyAnAlambante, te puna: paryAyA dravyamAlambante / tataH samastamapyetadekameva dravyaM na punadravyAntaram / dravyaM hi tAvatparyAyarAlamcyate / samudAyinaH samudAyAtmakatvAt pAdapavat / yathA hi samudAyo pArapaH skandhamUlazAkhAsamudAyAtmakaH 1. dabaM (ja0 v0)| - --.. __ - - -.. -
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 246 skandhamUlazAkhAbhirAlambita eSa pratibhAti, tathA samudAyi dravyaM paryAyasamudAyAtmaka paryAvairAlambitameva pratibhAti / paryAyAstutpAdavyayadhrauvyairAlambyante utpAdavyayadhauvyANAma. rAdharmatvAt jIjAMkurapAdapatvavat / yathA kilAzinaH pAdapasya bIjAMkurapAdapatvalakSaNAstrayoM'zA bhaGgotpAda-dhovyalakSaNairAtmadharmarAlambitAH samameva pratibhAnti, tathAMzino dravyasyocchidhamAnotpadyamAnAvatiSThamAnabhAvalakSaNAstrayoM'zA bhaGgotpAdadhrauvyalakSaNarAsmadharmarAlambitAH samameva pratibhAnti / yadi punarbhaGgotpAvanauvyANi dravyasyaiveSyante tadA samagrameva viplvte| tathAhi bhaMge tAvat kSaNabhaGgakaTAkSitAnAmekakSaNa eva sarvadravyANAM saMharaNAdravyazUnyatAvatAraH saducchedo yA / utpAde tu pratisamayotpAdamudritAnAM pratyekaM dravyANAmAnantyamasamutpAdo vaa| dhrauvye tu kramabhuvAM bhAvAnAmabhAvAdyyasyAmAvaH bhaNikatvaM vaa| ata utpAdanyayadhrauvyarAlamjyantA paryAyAH paryAyazca dravyamAlambyatAM, yena samastamapyetarekameva dhyaM bhavati // 10 // bhUmikA-aba, utpAdAdi kA dravya se arthAntaratva ko naSTa karate haiM, (arthAt yaha / siddha karate haiM ki utpAda-vyaya-dhovya dravya se pRthak padArtha nahIM haiM) anvayArtha-[utpAda-sthiti-bhaGgAH ulAda, dhaumAgiya paryAyoM meM (aMzoM meM) [vidyante] rahate haiM [hi] nizcaya se [paryAyAH] paryAyeM [dravye hi santi] dravya maiM hotI haiM, [tasmAt ] isaliye [niyata] niyama se [sarvaM] vaha saba (utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya) dravyaM bhavati ] dravya haiN| TIkA-utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya vAstava meM paryAyoM (aMzoM) ko Alambana karate haiM aura ve paryAyeM draSya ko Alambana karatI haiM, isaliye yaha saba drabya hI hai, dravyAntara nahIM (utpAva vyaya-dhovya dravya se pRthak padArtha nahIM haiM) vAstava meM prathama to gacya paryAyoM " (aMzoM) ke dvArA Alambita kiyA jAtA hai, kyoMki samudAyo (samudAyavAn) samudAya svarUpa hotA hai / vRkSa kI bhAMti jaise samudAyI vRkSa, skaMdhamUla aura zAkhAoM kA samudAya svApa hone se skaMdha, mUla aura zAkhAoM se Alambita hI pratimAsita hotA hai (dikhAI jItA hai), isa hI prakAra samavAyI dravya, paryAyoM kA samadAya svarUpa hone se paryAyoM ke sArA Alambita hI pratibhAsita hotA hai| (arthAt jaise skaMdha, mUla aura zAkhAyeM vRkSAmata hI hai-vRkSa se bhinna padArtha rUpa nahIM haiM, usa hI prakAra paryAya dravyAbhita hI haiM se bhinna padArtha rUpa nahIM haiN|) aura paryAyeM utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya ke dvArA Alambita samarthAt utpAda-paya-dhrauvya paryAyAzrita haiM) kyoMki utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya ke aMza-dharmapanA
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________________ 250 ] [ pavayaNasAro hai, bIja, aMkura aura vRkSatva kI bhAMti / jaise aMzovRkSa ke bIja vRkSatva svarUpa tIna aMza, vyaya-utpAda-prauvya svarUpa nija dharmoM se Alambita eka sAtha hI bhAsita hote haiM, uso prakAra aMzI-dravya ke, naSTa hotA huA bhAva, utpanna hotA huA bhAva, aura avasthita rahane vAlA bhAva yaha haiM lakSaNa jinake aise tInoM aMza vyaya-utpAda-prauvya svarUpa nija dharmoM ke dvArA Alambita eka sAtha hI mAsita hote haiN| kintu yadi dravya kA hI (1) vyaya, (2) utpAda aura (3) dhauvya mAnA jAya to sArI gar3abar3I ho jaayegii| yathA (1) akele, yadi dravya kA hI vyaya mAnA jAya, to kSaNa bhaMga se lakSita samasta dravyoM kA eka kSaNa meM hI vyaya ho jAne se dravya zUnyatA A jAyagI, athavA sat kA uccheva ho jaaygaa| (yadi dravya kA hI utpAda mAnA Aya, to samaya-samaya para hone vAle utpAda ke dvArA cinhita dravyoM kI anantatA A jaaygii| (arthAt samaya-samaya para hone vAlA utpAda jisakA cinha ho aisA pratyeka dravya ananta dravyatva ko prApta ho jAyagA) athavA asat kA utpAda ho jAyagA, (3) yadi dravya kA hI dhrauvya mAnA jAya to kramazaH hone vAle bhAvoM ke abhAva ke kAraNa dravya kA abhAva ho jAyagA, athavA kSaNikatva A jAyagA / isaliye utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya ke dvArA paryAya Alambita hoM, aura paryAyoM ke dvArA dravya Alambita ho, ki jisase yaha saba eka hI dravya hotA hai // 101 // tAtparyavatti athotpAdavyayadhrauvyANi dravyeNa saha parasparAdhArAdheyabhAvatvAdanvayadravyAthikanayena dravyametra bhavatItyupadizati, uppAvavidibhaMgA trizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvAtmatattvanivikArasvasaMvedanajJAnarUpeNotpAdastasminnetra kSaNe svasaMvedanajJAnavilakSaNAjJAnaparyAyarUpeNa bhaGgaH, tadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpeNa sthitirityuktalakSaNAstrayo bhaGgA kartAraH vijjate vidyante tiSThanti / keSu ? pajjaesu samyaktvapUrvakanirvikArasvasaMvedanajJAnaparyAye tAvadutpAdastiSThati svasaMvedanajJAnavilakSaNAjJAnaparyAyarUpeNa bhaMgastadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpaparyAyeNa dhrauvyaM cetyuktalakSaNasvakIyasvakIyaparyAyeSu panjAyA davvaM hi saMti te coktalakSaNajJAnAjjJAnatadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpaparyAyA hi sphuTaM dravyaM santi NiyadaM nizcita pradezAbhedepi svakIyasvakIyasaMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedena tamhA datvaM hadi savyaM yato nizcayAdhArAdheyabhAvena tiSThantyutpAdAdayastasmAtkAraNAdutpAdAditrayaM svasaMvedanajJAnAdiparyAyatrayaM cAnvayadravyAthikanayena sarva dravyaM bhvti| pUrvoktotpAdAditrayasya tathaiva svasaMvedanajJAnAdiparyAyatrayasya cAnugatAkAreNAntrayarUpeNa yadAdhArabhUtaM tadanvayadravyaM bhaNyate, tadvipayo yasya sa bhavatyanvayadravyAthikanayaH / yathevaM jJAnAjJAnaparyAyadvaye bhaMgatrayaM vyAkhyAtaM tathApi sarvadravyaparyAyeSu yathAsaMbhavaM jJAtavyamityabhiprAya: / / 101 // utthAnikA--Age yaha batAte haiM ki utpAda vyaya prauvya kA dravya ke sAtha paraspara AdhAra---Adheya bhAva hai isaliye anvaya rUpa dravyAthikanaya se ve dravya hI haiM
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________________ vayaNasAro / [ 251 / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(uppAdadidibhaMgA) utpAda, vyaya aura prauvya (pajjaesu) pAyoM meM (vijjate) rahate haiM / (pajjAyA) paryAya (NiyadaM hi) nizcaya se ho (vvaM) Sya meM (saMti) rahatI haiN| (tamhA) isa kAraNa se (sadhvaM) ve saba paryAya (davaM) dravya hibaki) haiM / (vRttikAra samyagdarzana paryAya kA dRSTAMta dekhakara batAte haiM ki) vizuddhajJAnadharzana svabhAva rUpa Atmatatva nirvikAra svasaMvedanajJAna rUpa se utpAda, usI hI samaya meM saMvedanazAna se vilakSaNa ajJAna paryAya rUpa se dhyaya tathA ina donoM kA AdhArabhUta kAramayyapane kI avasthA rUpa se dhrauvya aise ye tInoM hI bheda paryAyoM meM rahate haiM arthAt samyaktva-pUrvaka nirvikAra svasaMvedanajJAna paryAya se utpAda hai tathA svasaMvedana-rahita ajJAna aSi rUpa se vyaya tathA ina donoM kA AdhAra rUpa Atmadravyapane kI avasthA rUpa se manyi apanI-apanI paryAyoM meM rahate haiN| aura ye Upara kahe hue lakSaNa sahita jo jJAna, mAna aura ina donoM kA AdhAra rUpa Atma-dravyapanA aisI ye paryAya nizcaya karake apanepAne saMnA lakSaNa prayojana Adi ke bheda se bheda rUpa haiM tathApi AtmA ke pradezoM meM hone se rUpa haiM isaliye jaba nizcaya se ye utpAda vyaya prauvya AdhAra-AdheyabhAva se dravya hate haiM taba yaha svasaMvedanAna Adi paryAya rUpa utpAda vyaya dhovya tInoM anvaya gApikanaya se dravya haiN| pUrva kathita utpAda Adi tInoM kA taise hI svasaMvedanajJAna di tInoM paryAyoM kA anugata AkAra se va anyaya rUpa se jo AdhAra ho so anvaya kahalAtA hai| anvaya dravya jisakA viSaya ho usako anvaya bravyAthikanaya kahate haiN| mahA~ jAna ajJAna paryAyoM meM tIna bheda kahe gaye taise hI sarva dravya ko paryAyoM meM yathA jAna lenA cAhiye, yaha abhiprAya hai // 101 // potpArAvInAM kSaNabhedamudasya dravyatvaM dyotayati samavevaM khalu davaM saMbhavaThidiNAsasaNNivaThehi / . ekkammi ceva samaye lamhA davvaM khu tattidayaM / / 102 // samavetaM khalu dravyaM saMbhabasthitinAzasaMzitArthaH / / ekasmin caiva samaye tasmAdravyaM khannu tatvitayam / / 102 / / ha hi yo nAma vastuno janmakSaNaH sa janmanetra vyAptatvAt sthitikSaNo nAzakSaNazca / yaraca sthitikSaNaH sa khalubhayorantarAladurlalitatvAjjanmakSaNo nAzakSaNazca - yazca nAzakSaNaH sa tUtpadyAvasthAya ca nazyato janmakSaNaH sthitikSaNazca na pratyutpAvAvInAM vitaryamANaH kSaNabhedo hRdayabhUmimavatarati / avataratyevaM yadi
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________________ 252 ] [ pabayaNasAro dravyamAtmanavotpadyate AtmanavAthatiSThate Atmanava nshytiitybhyupgmyte| tattu nAbhyupagatam / paryAyANAmevotpAdAdayaH kutaH kSaNabhedaH / tathAhi---yathA kulAladaNDacakracIvarAropyamANasaMskArasannidhau ya eva vardhamAnasya janmakSaNaH sa evaM mRtpiNDasya nAzakSaNaH sa eva ca koTidvayAdhirUDhasya mRttikAtvasya sthitikssnnH| tathA antaraGgabahiraGgasAdhanAropyamANasaMskArasannidhau ya evottaraparyAyasya janmakSaNaH sa eva prAktanaparyAyasya nAzakSaNaH sa evaM ca koTidvayAdhirUDhasya dravyatvasya sthitikSaNaH / yathA ca vardhamAnamRtipaNDamRttikAtveSu pratyekavInyapyutpAdavyayadhovyANi visvamAvaspazinyAM mRtti kAyAM sAbhastye kasamaya evAvalokyante, tathA uttaraprAktanaparyAyavyatveSu pratyekavartInyapyutpAdavyayadhrauvyANi nisvabhAvaspazinI dravye sAmastyenaikasamaya evAvalokyante / yathaiva ca vardhamAnapiNDamRttikAtvavartInyutpAdavyayanauyyANi mRttikava na vastvantaraM, tathaivottaraprAktanaparyAyavyatvavatInyapyutpAdavyayAtrauvyANi dravyameva na khalvarthAntaram // 102 // bhUmikA--aba utpAdikoM ke samaya-bheda ko nirAkRta karake, (unake) dravyapane ko (eka hI dravya haiM) pragaTa karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[dravyaM] dravya [ekasmin ca eva samaye] eka hI samaya meM [saMbhavasthitinAzagaMjita baiM: jamAda, dhaulya aura vyaya nAmaka arthoM ke sAtha [khalu] vAstava meM [samavetaM] ekameka hai, [tasmAt ] isaliye [tat tritayaM] yaha tritaya [khalu] vAstava meM [dravyaM] dravya hai / TokA---(prathama zaMkA upasthita kI jAtI hai) yahAM (vizva meM) vastu kA jo janmakSaNa hai vaha janma se hI vyApta hone se sthitikSaNa aura nAzakSaNa nahIM hai, (yaha pRthaka hI hotA hai), jo sthitikSaNa hai vaha donoM ke antarAla meM (utpAdakSaNa aura nAzakSaNa ke bIca) dRDhatayA rahatA hai, isaliye (vaha) janmakSaNa aura nAzakSaNa nahIM hai, vaha, vastu utpanna hokara aura sthira rahakara phira nAza ko prApta hotI hai isaliye, janmakSaNa aura sthitikSaNa nahIM hai, isa prakAra tarka-pUrvaka vicAra karane para utpAdAdi kA kSaNabheda hRdayabhUmi meM avatarita hotA hai (arthAt utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya kA samaya bhinna-bhinna hotA hai, eka nahIM hotA, isa prakAra kI bAta hRdaya meM jamatI hai|) __ yahAM uparokta zaMkA kA samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai--isa prakAra utpAdAvi kA kSaNabheda hRdayabhUmi meM tabhI utara sakatA hai, jaba ki yaha mAnA jAya ki 'dravya svayaM hI utpanna hotA hai, svayaM hI dhruva rahatA hai aura svayaM hI nAza ko prApta hotA hai| kintu aisA to mAnA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 253 nahIM gayA hai, (kyoMki yaha svIkAra aura siddha kiyA gayA hai ki ) paryAyoM ke utpAda Adi hai, ( taba phira ) vahA~ kSaNameva kahA~ se ho sakatA hai ? yaha samajhAte haiM- jaise kumhAra, daNDa, aura cora se dvAropita kiye jAne vAle saMskAra kI upasthiti meM jo vardhamAna ( ghar3A ) kA janmakSaNa hotA hai vahI mRttikApiNDa kA nAzakSaNa hotA hai, aura vahI donoM koTiyoM ( utpAda vyaya) meM rahane vAle mRttikAtva kA sthitikSaNa hotA hai, isI prakAra antaraMga ( upAdAna) aura bahiraMga ( nimitta ) sAdhanoM se Aropita kiye jAne vAle saMskAroM kI upasthiti meM, jo uttaraparyAya kA janmakSaNa hotA hai, vahI pUrva-paryAya kA nAzakSaNa hotA hai aura vahI donoM koTiyoM ( utpAda-vyaya) meM rahane vAle dravyatvakA sthitikSaNa hotA hai / jaise rAmapAtra meM mRttikApiNDa meM aura mRttikAtva meM pratyeka meM ( kramazaH) batAte huye bhI utpAda, vyaya aura dhavya trisvabhAvasparzI mRttikA meM sampUrNatayA (sabhI ekatrita ) eka samaya meM hI dekhe jAte haiM, isI prakAra uttara - paryAya meM, aura pUryaparyAya meM, aura saura meM pratyeka meM ( kramazaH) pravartamAna hone para bhI utpAda, vyaya aura dhauvya trisva1 bhAvasparzI vrajya meM sampUrNatayA ( tInoM ekatrita ) eka samaya meM hI dekhe jAte haiM aura jaise (rAmapAtra, mRtikApiNDa tathA mRttikAtva meM pravartamAna utpAda, vyaya aura dhoya miTTI ho haiM, abhya, anya vastu nahIM haiM, usI prakAra uttara-paryAya, pUrva-paryAya aura dravyatva meM pravartamAna utpAda, vyaya aura prauvya hI haiM, anya padArtha nahIM // 102 // tAtparya vRtti athotpAdAdInAM punarapi prakArAntareNa dravyeNa sahAbhedaM samarthayati samayabhedaM ca nirAkaroti samavedaM khalu vayaM samavetamekIbhUtamabhinnaM bhavati khalu sphuTaM / kiM ? AtmadravyaM // kaiH saha ? saMbhavaThidiNAsasa NNivaTThehiM samyaktvajJAnapUrvaka nizcalanirvikAranijAtmAnubhUtilakSaNavItarAgacAritraparyAyeNotpAdaH tathaiva rAgAdiparadravyaikatvapariNatirUpacAritraparyAyeNa nAzastadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpaparyAyeNa sthitirityuktalakSaNasaMjJitvotpAdavyayadhrauvyaiH saha / tahi ki bauddhamatavadbhinnabhinnasamaye tryaM bhaviSyati ? naivaM / ekammi caiva samaye aMgulidravyasya vakraparyAyavatsaMsArijIvasya maraNakAle Rju- gativat kSINakaSAyacaramasamaye kevalajJAnotsattivadayogicaramasamaye mokSavatretyekasminsamaya eva / samhA bacvaM khu tattivayaM yasmAtpUrvoktaprakAreNa kasamaye bhaMgatrayeNa pariNamati tasmAtsaMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhede'pi pradezAnAmabhedAttrayamapi khu sphuTaM dravyaM bhavati / yathedaM cAritrAcAritraparyAyadvaye maMgatrayamabhede darzitaM tathA sarvadravyaparyAyeSvava boddhavyamityarthaH / / 102 || evamutpAdavyaya dhauvyarUpalakSaNavyAkhyAnamukhyatayA gAthAzrayeNa tRtIyasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age phira bhI utpAda vyaya dhauya kA anya prakAra se dravya ke sAtha abheda dikhAte haiM aura utpAda vyaya naunya kA samaya bheda nahIM hai, aisA batAte haiM va jo samayabheda mAne usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM yA khaNDana karate haiM---
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________________ 254 / [ pakyaNasAro anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(vacvaM) dravya (khalu) nizcaya se (ekammi ceva samaye) eka hI samaya meM pariNamana karane vAle (saMbhavaThiviNAsasaNNida.hiM) utpAda sthiti va nAza ke bhAvoM se (samave) eka rUpa hai arthAt abhinna hai (tamhA) isaliye (davya) dravya (yu) pragaTa rUpa se (tattidayaM) una tIna rUpa hai / AtmA nAmA dravya jaba samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna pUrvaka nizcala aura vikAra-rahita apane AtmA ke anubhavamaya lakSaNa vAle vItarAgacAritra kI avasthA se utpanna hotA hai arthAt jaba samyagdRSTi aura jJAnI AtmA meM vItarAgacAritra ko paryAya kA utpAda hotA hai taba hI rAgAdirUpa paryAya kA jo paradravyoM ke sAtha ekatA karake pariNamana kara rahA thA, nAza hotA hai aura usI samaya ina donoM utpAda aura vyaya ke AdhArarUpa AtmA dravya kI avasthArUpa paryAya se dhrauvyapanA hai| isa taraha vaha Atmadravya apane hI utpAda vyaya dhrauvya ko paryAyoM se eka rUpa hai yA abhinna hai| yahI bAta nizcaya se hai| ye tInoM paryAya mausumata kI taraha minna-bhinna samaya meM nahIM hotI haiM kintu eka hI samaya meM hotI haiM / jaise jaba aMgulI ko TeDhA kiyA jAve taba eka hI samaya meM Ter3hepane kI utpatti aura sIdhepana kA nAza tathA aMgulIpane kA dhauvya hai / isI taraha jaba koI saMsArI jIva maraNa karake Rjugati se eka hI samaya meM jAtA hai taba jo samaya maraNa kA hai vahI samaya Rjugati prApti kA hai tathA vaha jIva apane jIvapane se vidyamAna hai ho / taise hI jaba kSINakaSAya nAma ke bArahaveM guNasthAna ke antima samaya meM kevalajJAna kI utpati hotI hai taba hI ajJAnaparyAya kA nAza hotA hai tathA vItarAgI AtmA ko sthiti hai hii| isI taraha jaba ayogakevalI ke anta samaya meM mokSa hotA hai taba jisa samaya mokSa paryAya kA utpAda hai taba hI caudahaveM guNasthAna ko paryAya kA nAza hai tathA donoM hI avasthAoM meM AtmA dhruvarUpa hai hii| isa taraha eka hI samaya meM utpAda vyaya dhauvya siddha hote haiN| saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojana Adi se bheda hote hue bhI pradezoM kI apekSA abheda hai, isaliye dravya pragaTa rUpa se utpAda vyaya prauvya svarUpa hai / jaise yahAM AtmA meM cAritra paryAya kI utpatti aura acAritraparyAya kA nAza samajhAte hue tInoM hI bhaMga abhedapane se dikhAe gae haiM, aise hI sarva dravyoM ko paryAyoM meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye, aisA artha hai // 102 // isa taraha utpAda vyaya dhrauvya rUpa dravya kA lakSaNa hai / isa vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se tIna gAthAoM meM tIsarA sthala pUrNa huaa|
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________________ mArya pavayaNasAro ] [ 255 atha dravyasyotpAvyaya dhauvyANyanekadravyaparyAyadvAreNa cintayatipAbbhavadi ya aNNo pajjAo pajjao vayadi aNNo / davyassa taM pi davvaM Neva paNaTTha Na uppaNaM // 103 // prAdurbhavati cAnyaH paryAyaH paryAyo vyeti anyaH 1 dravyasya tadapi dravyaM naiva praNaSTaM notpannam // 103 // iha hi yayA kilaikasyaNukaH samAnajAtIyo'nekadravyaparyAyo vinazyatyanyazcaturaNukaH prajAyate, te tu catvAro vA pudgalA avinaSTAnutpannA evAvatiSThante / tathA sarvepi samAnajAtIyA dravyaparyAyA vinazyanti prajAyante ca / samAnajAtIni dravyANi tvavinaSTAmutpannAnyevAvatiSThante / yathA caMko manuSyatyalakSaNo'samAnajAtIyo dravyaparyAyo vinazyatyasvastridazatvalakSaNaH prajAyate tau ca jIvapudgalo aniSTAnutpannAvevAvatiSThete, tathA sarve samAnajAtIyA dravyaparyAyA vinazyanti prajAyante ca asamAnajAtIti dravyANi tyavinutpannAnyevAvatiSThante / evamAtmanA dhruvANi dravyaparyAyadvAreNotpAdavyayIbhUtAnyutpAmuSyadhavyANi dravyANi bhavanti // 103 // bhUmikA - aba, dravya ke utpAda-vyaya-zravya ko aneka ( eka se adhika ) dravyoM se hone vAlI paryAya dvArA vicAra karate haiM [prAdurbhavati ] naSTa hotI hai, [ utpannaM na] anvayArtha -- [ dravyasya ] dravya kI [ anyaH paryAyaH ] anya dravya paryAya hotI hai [ca] aura [ anyaH paryAyaH ] koI anya dravya paryAya [vyeti ] [[ ] phira bhI [arj] ] dravya [ praNaSTaM na eva ] na to naSTa hotA hai, utpanna hotA hai / ( vaha to dravyapane se dhruva rahatA hai | ) TIkA - yahAM (vizva meM ) vAstava meM jaise eka tri-aNuka kI samAnajAtIya anekahampaparyAya vinaSTa hotI haiM aura dUsarI caturaNuka ( samAnajAtIya anekadravyaparyAya ) utpanna "hotI haiM, parantu ve tIna yA cAra pudgala ( paramANu ) to avinaSTa aura anutpanna hI rahate haiM zubhava haiM ) isI prakAra saba hI samAnajAtIya dravyaparyAyeM vinaSTa hotI haiM, kintu samAnajAtIya to avinaSTa aura anutpanna hI rahate haiM (dhruva haiM) aura jaise eka manuSyatvasvarUpa misamAsajAtIya dravya paryAya vinaSTa hotI hai aura dUsarI devatvasvarUpa ( asamAnajAtIya dravyaupAya) utpanna hotI hai, parantu ye jIva pudgala to avinaSTa aura anutpanna hI rahate haiM, prakAra saba ho asamAnajAtIya dravya-paryAyeM vinaSTa hotI haiM aura utpanna hotI haiM, 1. gaTTe (ja0 bu0 )
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________________ 256 ] [ pavayaNasAro parantu asamAna-jAtIya dravya to avinaSTa aura anutpanna hI rahate haiN| isa prakAra svataH (dradhyatvena) bhraSa aura dravya-paryAyoM dvArA utpAda-vyayarUpa dravya utpAda vyaya prauvya hai // 10 // tAtparyava tti atha dravyaparyAyeNotpAdabyayadhrauvyANi darzayati, pADumbhayadi ya prAdurbhavati ca jAyate aNNo anyaH kazcidapUrvAnantajJAnasukhAdiguNAspadabhUtaH zAzvatikaH / sa kaH ? pajjAo paramAtmAvAptirUpaH svabhAvadravyaparyAyaH pajjao vayadi aNNo paryAyo vyAtivinazyati / kathaMbhUtaH ? anya: pUrvoktamokSaparyAyAdbhinno nizcayaratnatrayAtmakanirvikalpasamAdhirUpasyaitra mokSaparyAyasyopAdAnakAraNabhUtaH / kasya sambandhI paryAya: ? dayvassa paramAtmadravyasya taMpi dadhvaM tadapi paramAtmadravyaM va ya pa Na uppaNNaM zuddhadravyAthikana yena naiva naSTaM na copannam / / athavA saMsArijIvApekSayA devAdirUpo vibhAvadravyaparyAyo jAyate manuSyAdirUpo vinazyati tadeva jIvadravyaM nizcayena na trotpanna na ca vinATe, pulagaladravyaM vA aNukAdiskandharUpasvajAtIyavibhAvadravyaparyAyANAM vinozotpAdepi nizcayena na cotpanna na ca vinaSTamiti / tata; sthitaM yataH kAraNAdutpAdavyayadhrauvyarUpeNa dravyaparyAyANAM vinAzotpAde'pi dravyasya vinAzo nAsti, tataH kAraNAdravyaparyAyA api dravyalakSaNaM bhavantItyabhiprAyaH / / 103 / / / utthAnikA--Age isa bAta ko dikhalAte haiM ki dravya meM paryAyoM kI apekSA utpAda vyaya dhrauvya hai-- ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(dabbassa) dravya kI (aNNo pajjAo) anya koI paryAya (pADumbhavadi) pragaTa hotI hai (ya) aura (aNNo pajjAo) anya koI pUrva paryAya (vayadi) naSTa hotI hai (tapi) tobhI (baccaM) dravya (Neva paNaTuMNa uppaNNaM) na to nAza huA hai aura na utpanna huA hai| zuddha AtmA dravya ke jaba koI apUrva aura ananta jJAna sukha Adi guNoM ke sthAna tathA avinAzI paramAtma-svarUpa kI prAptirUpa svabhAva dravya-paryAya athavA mokSaavasthA pragaTa hotI hai taba isa mokSa-paryAya se bhinna tathA nizcaya ratnatrayamayI nirvikalpa samAdhirUpa mokSa paryAya kI upAdAnakAraNarUpa pUrva paryAya nAza hotI hai / tathApi vaha paramAtmA dravya zuddha dravyAthikanaya kI apekSA na naSTa hotA hai na utpanna hotA hai| ___ athavA saMsArI jIva kI apekSA jaba deva Adi rUpa vibhAva-dravya-paryAya utpanna hotI hai taba hI manuSya Adi rUpa paryAya naSTa hotI hai / tathA vaha jIva dravya nizcaya se na upajA hai, na vinaSTa hai / isI taraha pudgala dravya para jaba vicAra kiyA jAya to mAlUma hogA ki do aNu kA skandha, cAra aNu kA skandha Adi skandharUpa svajAtIya vibhAva-dravya paryAya jaba koI utpanna hotI hai taba pUrva paryAya ko nAza karake hI paidA hotI hai| to bhI
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________________ paparaNasAro ] [ 257 pugala dravya nizcaya se na upajatA hai na naSTa hotA hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki utpAda vyaya prauvya rUpa hone ke kAraNa draSya kI paryAyoM kA nAza aura utpAda hone para bhI dravya kA nAza nahIM hotA hai| isa hetu se dravya-paryAyeM bhI dravya lakSaNa hotI haiM, aisA abhiprAya atha dravyasyotpAdanyayadhauvyANdhekara vyaparyAyadvAreNa cintayati pariNamadi sayaM datvaM guNado ya guNaMtaraM sdvisitttth| tamhA guNapajjAyA bhaNiyA puna davyameva tti // 10 // pariNamati svayaM dravyaM guNatazca guNAntaraM sadaviziSTam / tasmAd guNaparyAyA bhaNitAH punaH dravyameveti / / 104 / / ekadravyaparyAyA hi guNaparyAyAH, guNaparyAyANAmekadravyatvAt / ekadravyatvaM hi teSAM sahakAraphalavat / yathA kila sahakAraphalaM svayameva haritabhAvAt pANDubhAvaM pariNamatpUrvosarapravRttaharitapANDubhAvAbhyAmanubhUtAtmasattAka haritapANDubhAvAbhyAM samaviziSTasattAkatakameva vastu na vastvantaraM, tathA dravyaM svayameva pUrvAvasthAvasthitiguNAduttarAvasthAvasthisaguNaM pariNamatpUrvottarAvasthAvasthiguNAbhyAM tAbhyAmanubhUtAtmasattAka pUrvottarAvasthAvamisaguNAbhyAM samamaviziSTasattAkatayakameva dravyaM na dravyAntaram / yarthava cotpadyamAna pAyumAvena, vyayamAnaM haritabhAvenAvatiSThamAnaM sahakAraphalatvenotpAvavyayAtrauvyAyekavastuparyApadvAreNa sahakAraphala tathaivotpadhamAnamuttarAvasthAvasthitaguNena, vyayamAnaM pUrvAvasthAvasthitanAvatiSThamAnaM dravyatvaguNenolpAcavyayadhovyANyekadravyaparyAyadvAreNa dravyaM bhavati // 104 // bhUmikA-aba, dravya ke utpAda vyaya-dhrauvya eka paryAya ke dvArA vicAra karate haiMpa anvayArSa-[sadaviziSTaM] sat se abhinna [dravyaM svayaM] drazya svayaM hI guNataH ca rANAntaraM] guNa se guNAntararUpa (eka guNaparyAya se anya guNa paryAya rUpa) [pariNamate] riNAmatA hai, (dravya kI sattA guNa paryAyoM kI sattA ke sAtha aviziSTa abhinna eka hI rahatI hai) [tasmAt punaH] aura isa kAraNa se [guNaparyAyAH] guNaparyAyeM [ dravyam eva ] vya hI haiM [iti bhaNitAH] aisA kahA gayA hai| TIkA--jo eka draSya kI paryAyeM haiM vaha vAstava meM gaNa-paryAya haiM, kyoMki guNaparyAyoM ke eka dravyatva hai / unakA vyatva Amraphala kI bhAMti hai / jaise Amraphala svayaM hI haritamAna se potabhAvarUpa pariNata hotA huA, prathama aura pazcAt pravartamAna haritabhAva 1. ameti / (ja. vR0) /
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________________ 258 ] [ pavayaNasAro aura pItabhAva ke dvArA apanI sattA kA anubhava karatA hai, isaliye haritabhAva aura pItabhAva ke sAtha abhinna sattA vAlA hone se eka hI vastu, anya vastu nahIM, isI prakAra dravya svayaM hI pUrva avasthA meM avasthita guNa meM se uttara avasthA meM avasthita guNarUpa pariNata hotA huA, pUrva aura uttara avasthA meM avasthita una guNoM ke dvArA apanI sattA kA anubhava karatA hai, isaliye pUrva lora unara 7 meM zAmizata guNoM ke sAtha abhinna sattA vAlA hone se eka hI dravya hai, dravyAntara nahIM hai (anya dravya nahIM hai)| jaMse pItabhAva se utpanna hotA hai, haritabhAva se naSTa hotA hai, aura Amraphala rUpa se sthira rahatA hai, isalie Amraphala eka vastu ko paryAya ke dvArA utpAdadhyaya-prauvya rUpa hai, usI prakAra uttara avasthA meM avasthita guNa se utpanna, pUrva avasthA meM bhavasthita guNa se naSTa aura dradhyatva guNa se sthira hone se dravya paryAya ke dvArA utpAda-vyayadhovya rUpa hai // 10 // tAtparyavRtti atha dravyasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyANiguNaparyAyamukhyatvena pratipAdayati-- pariNamadi sayaM vadhvaM pariNamati svayaM svayamevopAdAnakAraNamUtaM jIvadravyaM kartR / kaM pariNamati? guNado ya guNaMtaraM niruparAgasvasaMvedanajJAnaguNAtkevalajJAnotpattivIjabhUtAtsakAzAtsakalavimalakevalajJAnaguNAntaraM / kathaMbhUtaM satpariNamati ? sadavisiThaM svakIyasvarUpatvAccidrAstitvAdaviziSTabhinnaM / tamhA guNapajjAyA bhaNiyA puNa davyamevatti tasmAtkAraNAnna kevalaM pUrvasUtroditAH dravyaparyAyAH dravyaM bhavanti, guNarUpaparyAyA guNaparyAyA bhaNyante tepi dravyameva bhavanti / athavA saMsArijIbadravyaM matismRtyAdivibhAvaguNaM tyaktvA zrutajJAnAdivibhAvaguNAntaraM pariNamati, pudgaladravyaM vA pUrvoktazuklavarNAdiguNaM tyakvA raktAdiguNAntaraM pariNamati haritaguNaM tyaktvA pANDuraguNAntaramAmraphalamiveti bhAvArthaH / / 104 / / evaM svabhAvavibhAvarUpA dravyaparyAyA guNaparyAyAzca navibhAgena dravyalakSaNaM bhavanti itikathanamukhyatayA gAthAdvayena caturthasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age dravya ke utpAda vyaya dhrauvya svarUpa ko guNa paryAya kI mukhyatA se batAte haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (sadavisiTTha) apanI sattA se abhinna (davyaM) dravya (guNavo) eka guNa se (guNaMtaraM) anya guNarUpa (sayaM) svayaM Apa hI (pariNamadi) pariNamana kara jAtA hai| (tamhA) isa kAraNa se (ya puNa) hI taba (guNapajjAyA) gaNoM ko paryAya (davamevetti) dravya hI haiM aisI (bhaNiyA) kahI jAtI haiN| eka jIva dravya apane caitanya svarUpa se abhinna rahakara apane hI upAdAnakAraNa se Apa hI kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA boja jo vItarAga svasaMvevana guNarUpa avasthA usako
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________________ pakyaNasAro [ 256 chor3akara sarva prakAra se nirmala kevalajJAna guNa kI avasthA ko pariNamana kara jAtA hai isa kAraNa se jo guNa kI paryAyeM hotI haiM ye bhI dravya hI haiM, pUrva sUtra meM kahe pramANa kevala dravya-paryAyeM hI dravya nahIM haiM athavA saMsArI jIva dravya mati smRti Adi vibhAvajJAnaguNa kI avasthA ko chor3akara zrutajJAnAdi vibhAvajJAnaguNa rUpa avasthA ko pariNamana kara jAtA hai aisA hokara bhI joba dravya hI hai / athavA pudgala dravya apane pahale ke sapheda varNa Adi guNa paryAya ko chor3akara lAla Adi guNa paryAya meM pariNamana karatA hai aisA hokara zrI pudgala dravya hI hai| athavA Ama kA phala apane hare guNa ko chor3akara varNa guNa ko mIta paryAya meM pariNamana kara jAtA hai to bhI Amra phala hI hai / isa taraha yaha bhAva hai ki guNa kI paryAyeM bhI dravya hI haiM // 104 // isa taraha svabhAvarUpa yA vibhAvarUpa dravya kI paryAyeM tathA guNoM ko paryAyeM naya kI pekSA se dravya kA lakSaNa haiM / aise kathana ko mukhyatA se do gAthAoM se cauthA sthala pUrNa gaa| atha sasAdhyayoranarthAntaratve yuktimupanyasyati -- Na havavi javi saddavaM asadhunvaM havadi taM kahaM davvaM / havadi puNo aNNaM vA tamhA davvaM sayaM sattA // 105 // na bhavati yadi saddravyamasaddhruvaM bhavati tatkathaM dravyam / bhavati punaranyadvA tasmAdravyaM svayaM sattA // 105 // yadi hi dravyaM svarUpata eva sanna syAttadA dvitayo gatiH asadvA bhavati, sattAtaH mAvA savati / tatrAsadbhava dhauvyasyAsaMbhavAdAtmAnamadhArayaddravyamevAstaM gacchet / sattAtaH mava sattAmantareNAtmAnaM dhArayatAvanmAtraprayojanAM sattAmevAstaM gamayet / svarUpatastu yasya saMbhavAvAtmAnaM dhArayadravyamudgacchet / sattAto'pRthagbhUtvA cAtmAnaM dhAramAtra prayojanAM sattAmudgamayet / tataH svayameva dravyaM satvenAbhyupagantavyaM, bhAvabhAvaaura svenAnyatvAt // 105 // bhUmikA -- aba sattA aura dravya ke abhinnapane meM ( pradeza bheva na hone meM ) yukti karate haiM pArtha -- [ yadi ] yadi [ dravyaM ] dravya [sat na bhavati ] ( svarUpa se hI ) sat na ho to + + sattA kA kArya itanA hI hai ki vaha dravya ko vidyamAna rkhe| yadi dravya sattA se bhinna rahakara bhI sthira phira qhatA kA prayojana hI nahIM rahatA, arthAt sattA ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jAyagA /
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________________ 260 ] [ padayaNasAro (1) [dhruvaM asat bhavati] nizcita asat hogA, [tat kathaM dravyaM] (jo asat hogA) baha dravya kaise ho sakatA hai ? (arthAt nahIM ho sakatA) [punaH vA] athavA [yadi asat na ho) to (2) [anyat bhavati ] vaha sattA se anya [pRthak ] . hogA ? (so bhI kaise ho sakatA hai ?) [tasmAt ] isaliye [dravyaM svayaM] dravya svayaM hI [sattA] sattA rUpa hai| TIkA-pavi dravya svarUpa se hI sat na ho to usakI do mati yaha hoMgI ki vaha (1) asat hogA, athavA (2) sattA se pRthaka hogaa| unameM se yadi asat hogA to, prauvya ke asambhava hone se svayaM ko sthira na rakhatA huA dravya hI lopa ho jAyagA, aura (2) yadi sattA se pRthak hogA to sattA ke binA bhI apanI sattA rakhatA huA, itane (dravya kI sattA rakhane) mAtra prayojana vAlI sattA kA lopa kara degaa| svarUpa se hI sat hotA huA (1) dhauthya ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa svayaM ko sthira rakhatA huA, dravya udita hotA hai, (arthAt siddha hotA hai), aura (2) sasA se pRthak rahakara (dravya) svayaM ko sthira (vidyamAna) rakhatA huA, itane hI mAtra prayojana vAlI sattA ko udita (siddha) karatA hai| isaliye dravya svayaM hI sattva (sattA) rUpa se svIkAra karanA caahiye| kyoMki bhAva aura bhAvavAn (dravya) kA apRthaktva dvArA anyatva hai (pradeza bheda na hote huye saMjJA-saMkhyA lakSaNa Adi dvArA anyatva hai // 10 // tAtparyavRti atha sattAdravyayorabhedaviSaye punarapi prakArAntareNa yukti darzayati, Na hadi javi sahanvaM paramacaitanyaprakAzarUpeNa svarUpeNa svarUpasattAstitvaguNena yadi cet sanna bhavati / ki kartR? paramAtmadravyaM tadA asaddhavaM hodi asadavidyamAnaM bhavati dhruvaM nizcitaM / avidyamAnaM san taM kaha damvaM tatparamAtmadravyaM kathaM bhavati ? kintu naiva / sa ca pratyakSavirodhaH / kasmAn ? sva. saMvedanajJAnena gamyamAnatvAt / athAvicAritaramaNIyanyAyena sattAgRNAbhAvepyastIti cet tatra vicAryateyadi kevalajJAnadarzanaguNAvinAbhutasvakIyasvarUpAstitvAtpRthagbhutA tiSThati tadA svarUpAstitvaM nAsti svarUpAstitvAbhAve dravyamapi nAsti / athavA svakIyasvarUpAstitvAtsaMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedegi pradezarUpeNAbhinnaM tiSThati tadA saMmatameva / atrAbasare saugatamatAnusArI kazcidAha--siddhaparyAyasattArUpeNa zuddhAtmadravyamupacAreNAsti, na ca mukhyavRttyeti, / parihAramAha-siddhaparyAyopAdAnakAraNabhUtaparamAtmadravyAbhAve siddhaparyAyasattava na saMbhavati / vRkSAbhAbe phalamiva / atra prastAve naiyAyikamatAnusArI kazcidAha- havavi puNo aNNaM vA tatparamAtmadravyaM bhavati punaH kintu sattAyAH sakAzAdanyadbhinnaM bhavati pazcAtsattAsamavAyAtsadbhavati / AcAryAH parihAramAhuH sattAsamavAyAtpUrva dravyaM sadasadvA? yadi sattadA sattAsamavAyo vRthA pUrvamevAstitvaM tiSThati, athAsattahi khapuSpavadavidyamAnadravyeNa saha kathaM sattAsamavAyaM
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 261 karoti, karotIti cetahi khapuSpeNApi saha sattA kartR samavAyaM karotu na ca tathA / tamhA davvaM sayaM sattA tasmAdabhedanayena zuddhacaitanya svarUpasataMtra paramAtmadravyaM bhavatIti / yathedaM paramAtmadravyeNa saha zuddhacetanAsattAyA abhedavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathA sarveSAM cetanAcetanadravyANAM svakIyasvakIyasattA sahAbhedavyAkhyAnaM kartavyamityabhiprAya: // 105 // utthAnikA- Age sattA aura dravya kA abheda hai isa sambandha meM phira bhI anya prakAra se yukti dikhalAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - (jadi) yadi (saddatvaM ) sattA rUpa dravya (Na havadi) nahIM hoMge to (saMda asadaddhavvaM kahaM havadi) vaha dravya nizcaya se asattA rUpa hotA huA kisa taraha ho sakatA hai (yA puNo aNNaM havadi) athavA phira vaha dravya sattA se bhinna ho jAye, kyoMki ye donoM bAteM nahIM ho sakatIM ( tamhA dadhvaM sayaM ) sattA isaliye dravya svayaM sattA svarUpa hai| yahA~ vRttikAra paramAtma dravya para ghaTAkara kahate haiM- yadi yaha paramAtma dravya parama-caitanya prakAzamayI svarUpa se va apane svarUpa sattA ke astitva guNa se sat rUpa na hoM taba vaha nizcaya se nahIM hotA huA kisa taraha paramAtma dravya ho sake ? arthAt saramAtma draSya hI na hove| yaha bAta pratyakSa se virodha rUpa hai, kyoMki svasaMvedanajJAna se anubhava meM AtA hai| yadi koI binA vicAre aisA mAne ki sattA se usakI apekSA se, yadi dravya sattA guNa ke abhAva meM bhI rahatA hai aisA nepA-kyA doSa AyeMge usakA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| yadi kevalajJAna, sAtha avazya rahane vAle apane svarUpa kI sattA se judA hI dravya Thahara sakatA hai, aisA 'jAye to jaba usake svarUpa kA astittva nahIM hai taba apane svarUpa kI sattA ke binA nahIM raha sakatA arthAt dravya kA hI abhAva mAnanA par3egA / athavA yadi aisA mAnA khA hai ki apane-apane svarUpa ke astitva se sattA aura drazya meM saMjJA, lakSaNa tathA manAdi kI apekSA bheda hote hue bhI pradezoM kI apekSA bhinnatA nahIM hai-- ekatA hai, to hamako bhI sammata hai kyoMki dravya kA aisA hI svarUpa hai / isa avasara para bauddha anusAra kahane vAlA tarka karatA hai ki aisA mAnanA cAhiye ki siddha paryAya kI rUpa se dravya upacAra mAtra hai, mukhyatA se nahIM hai / isakA samAdhAna AcArya karate yadi siddha paryAya kA upAdAnakAraNa rUpa paramAtmA drathya kA abhAva hogA to samaya kI sattA hI nahIM sambhava hai| jaise vRkSa ke binA phala kA honA sambhava nahIM aisI prastAva meM naiyAyikamata ke anusAra kahane vAlA kahatA hai ki paramAtmA dravya dravya judA hai to mAnA jAye to kevaladarzana guNoM
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________________ 262 ] [ pavayaNasAro hai kintu vaha sattA se bhinna rahatA hai, pIche sattA ke samavAya (sambandha) se vaha sat hotA hai / AcArya isa para prati-zaMkA karate haiM ki sattA ke samavAya ke pUrva dravya sat yA asat hai ? yadi sat hai to sattA kA samavAya vRthA hai kyoMki dravya pahale se hI apane astitva meM hai| yadi sattA ke samavAya se pahale dravya nahIM thA taba AkAza puSpa kI taraha avidyamAna usa dravya ke sAtha kisa taraha sattA kA samavAya hogA? yadi kaho ki sattA kA samavAya ho jAvegA, taba phira AkAza puruSa ke sAtha bhI sattA kA samavAya ho jAvegA, parantu aisA nahIM hai / isalie jaise abhedanaya se zuddha svarUpa ko sattA rUpa hI paramAtma dravya ke sAtha zuddha cetanA svarUpa sattA kA abheda vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA taise hI sarva cetana dravyoM kA apanIapanI sattA se abheda vyAkhyAna karanA cAhiye / aise hI acetana dravyoM kA apanI sattA se abheda hai, aisA samajhanA cAhiye // 105 // aya pRthaktvAnyatvalakSaNamunmudrayati pavibhattapadesa dhattavidizAla hi lIrA / aNNattamatabbhAvo Na tabbhavaM hodi kadhamagaM // 106 // pravibhaktapradezastraM pRthaktvamiti zAsanaM hi vIrasya / anyatvamatadbhAvo na tadbhavat bhavati kathamekam // 106 / / pravibhaktapravezatvaM hi pRthaktvasya lakSaNam / tattu sattAdravyayorna saMbhAvyate, guNaguNinoH pravibhaktapradezatvAbhAvAt zuklottarIyavat / tathAhi-yathA ya eva zuklasya guNasya pradezAsta evottarIyasya guNina iti tayonaM pravezavibhAgaH, tathA ya eva sattAyA guNasya pradezAsta eva dravyasya guNina iti tayonaM pradeza vibhAgaH / evamapi tayoranyatvamasti tallakSapasadbhAvAt / asaddhAyo hyanyatvasya lakSaNaM, tattu sattAdravyayovidhata eva guNaguNinostadbhAvasyAbhAvAt zuklottarIyavadeva / tathAhi-yathA yaH kilaikacakSurindriya-viSayamApadyamAnaH samastarendriyagrAmagocaramatikrAntaH zuklo guNo bhavati, na khalu tadakhilendriyagrAmagocarIbhUtamuttarIyaM bhavati, yacca kilAkhilendriyagrAmagocarIbhUtamuttarIyaM bhavati, na khalu sa ekacakSurindriyaviSayamApadyamAnaH samasteta rendriyagrAmagocaramatikAntaH zuklo guNo bhavatIti tayostaddhAvasyAbhAvaH / tathA yA kilAzritya vatinI nirguNaikaguNasamuditA vizeSaNaM vidhAyikA vRttisvarUpA ca sattA bhavati, na khalu tadanAzritya yati guNavadanekaguNasamuditaM vizeSyaM vidhIyamAnaM vRttibhatsvarUpaM ca dravyaM bhavati yattu philAnApritya vati guNavadanekaguNasamuditaM vizeSyaM vidhIyamAnaM vRttimatsvarUpaM ca dravyaM bhavati, na khalu 1. pRdhatta (ja0 vR0) / 2. kahakka (ja0 vu0) /
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________________ . pavayaNasAro ] [ 263 / sAhityavatinI nirguNakaguNasamuvitA vizeSaNaM vidhAyikA vRttisvarUpA ca sattA bhavatIti yostdraavsyaabhaayH| ata eva ca sattAdhyayoH kathaMcivanarthAntaratve'pi sabaMrthakatvaM na zamIyaM, taGkAyo ho katvasya lakSaNam / yattu na tadbhavadvibhAjyate tatkathamekaM syAt / api guNaguNirUpeNAnekamevetyarthaH // 106 // ..' bhUmikA--aba, pRthaktva kA aura anyatva kA lakSaNa spaSTa karate haiM ambayArtha-[pravibhaktadezatvaM] vibhaktapradezatva (bhinna bhinna pradezapanA) [pRthaktvaM] pRthaktva hai, [iti hi] aisA nizcita [vIrasya zAsanaM] bora kA upadeza hai / [ataddhAvaH] davAva (usa rUpa na honA) anyatva hai / (kyoMki) [na tat bhavat] jo usa rUpa na ho baha [kathaM eka ] eka kaise ho sakatA hai ? kathaJcit saMjJA-saMkhyA-lakSaNa Adi kI apekSA sattA dravya rUpa nahIM hai, aura dravya sattArUpa nahIM hai| isalie ve eka nahIM haiM arthAt dhonoM meM tadbhAva nahIM atAva hai| ' TIkA-nipata (minta) pradezastra pathakatva kA lakSaNa hai| vaha to sattA aura dradhya sambhava nahIM hai, kyoMki guNa aura guNI meM vibhakta pradezatva kA abhAva hotA hai,-zuklatva aura vastra kI mAMti / vaha isa prakAra hai ki jaise jo ho zuklatya ke guNa ke pradeza haiM ve ho ma ke guNo ke (praveza bheda nahIM hai, isI prakAra jo ho sattA ke guNa ke (pradeza) haiM ye hI ke guNI ke haiM, isaliye unameM pravezabheda nahIM hai / aisA hone para bhI unameM (sattA aura meM) anyatva hai, kyoMki (unameM) anyatva ke lakSaNa kA sadbhAva hai / atadbhAva anyatva laga hai| vaha (atadbhAva) to sattA aura dravya ke hai hI, kyoMki guNa aura guNI ke sAva kA abhAva hotA hai,-zuklatva aura vastra kI bhAMti / vaha isa prakAra hai ki--jaise nizcaya se eka cAindriya ke viSaya meM Ane vAlA aura anya saba indriyoM ke samUha ko na hone vAlA zuklatva guNa hai vaha samasta indriya samUha ko gocara hone vAlA vastra hai aura jo samasta indriya-samUha ko gocara hone vAlA vastra hai vaha eka cAindriya ke meM Ane vAlA tathA anya samasta indriyoM ke samUha ko gocara na hone vAlA zuklatva sahI hai| isaliye unake sadbhAva kA abhAva hai isI prakAra, kisI ke (dravya ke) Azraya bAsI, nirguNa (jinake Azraya anya guNa nahIM) eka guNa ko bano huI, vizeSaNarUpa aura vRttisvarUpa (astittva rUpa) jo sattA hai vaha kisI ke Azraya ke binA rahane gunavAlA, aneka guNoM se nimita, vizeSya, vidhIyamAna (astitva vAlA) svarUpa hai, tathA jo kisI ke Azraya ke binA rahane vAlA, guNavAlA, aneka guNoM se - vizeSya, vidhIyamAna aura vRttimAnasvarUpa dravya hai vaha kisI ke Azrita rahane vAlI,
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________________ 264 ] [ pavayaNasAro nirguNa, eka guNa se nirmita, vizeSaNa, vidhAyaka aura vRttisvarUpa sattA nahIM hai, isaliye unake tadbhAva kA abhAva hai / isa kAraNa se hI, sattA aura dravya ke kathaMcit anarthAntaratva ( abhinna padArthatva, ananyapadArthatva) hai, tathApi unake sarvathA ekatva hogA, aisI zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye kyoMki sadbhAva ekatva kA lakSaNa hai / jo usarUpa jJAta nahIM hotA, vaha ( sarvathA ) eka kaise ho sakatA hai ? ( nahIM ho sakatA ) / parantu yaha guNa aura guNI rUpa se aneka hI hai, yaha artha hai / / 106 // tAtparyavRtti atha pRthaktvalakSaNaM kimanyatvalakSaNaM ca kimiti pRSTe pratyutaraM dadAti I pavibhattapattaM pRdhattaM pRthatvavaM bhavati pRthaktvAbhidhAno bhedo bhavati / kiviziSTaM ? prakarSeNa tribhaktapradezatvaM bhinnapradezatvaM / kiMvat ? daNDadaNDivat / itthambhUtaM pRthatvavaM zuddhAtma zuddhasattAguNayorna ghaTate, kasmAddheto ? bhinnapradezAbhAvAt / kayoriva ? zuklavastra zukla guNayoriva ivi sAsaNaM hi vIrassa iti zAsanamupadeza AjJeti / karana ? vIrasya vI bhijAnAmi kAraka devasya aNNattaM tathApi pradezAbhede'pi muktAtmadravyazuddhasattAguNayoranyatvaM bhinnatvaM bhavati / kathambhUtaM ? abhAvo atadbhAvarUpaM saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedasvabhAvam / yathApradezarUpeNAbhe dastathA saMjJA dilakSaNarUpeNApyabhedo bhavatu ko doSa iti cet ? naivam / Na tabbhavaM hodi tanmuktAtmadravyaM zuddhAtmasattAguNena saha pradezAbhede'pi saMjJAdirUpeNa tanmayaM na bhavati kahamekkaM tanmayatvaM hi kilaikatvalakSaNaM saMjJAdirUpeNa tanmayaM tvabhAvamekatvaM kintu nAnAtvameva / yathedaM muktAtmadravye pradezAbhede'pi saMjJAdirUpeNa nAnAtvaM kathitaM tathaiva sarvadravyANAM svakIya svakIya svarUpAstitvaguNena saha jJAtavyamityarthaH // 106 / / utthAnikA-- Age AcArya pRthaktva aura anyatva kA lakSaNa kahate haiM- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( pa vibhatapadesattaM ) jisameM pradezoM kI apekSA atyanta bhinnatA ho (gdhatamidi ) vaha pRthaktva hai aisI ( vIrassa hi sAsaNaM ) zrI mahAvIra bhagavAn kI AjJA hai / (abhAva) svarUpa kI ekatA kA na honA ( aNNatam ) anyatva hai / ( tabbhavaM Na) ye sattA aura dravya eka svarUpa nahIM haiM ( kahamekkaM hodi ) aba kisa taraha donoM eka ho sakate haiN| jahAM pradezoM kI apekSA eka dUsare meM atyanta pRthakapanA ho arthAt pradeza bhinnabhinna hoM jaise daNDa aura daNDI meM bhinnatA hai / isako pRthaktva nAma kA bheda kahate hai / isa taraha pRthaktva yA bhinnapanA zuddha Atmadravya kA zuddha sattA guNa ke sAtha nahIM siddha hotA hai kyoMki inake paraspara pradeza bhinna-bhinna nahIM haiN| jo dravya ke pradeza haiM ve hI sattA ke pradeza haiM- jaise zukla vastra aura zukla guNa kA svarUpa bheda hai paraMtu praveza bheda nahIM hai aise guNI aura guNa ke praveza bhinna-bhinna nahIM hote| aise zrIvIra nAma ke aMtima tIrthaGkara paramadeva kI AjJA hai| jahAM saMjJA lakSaNa prayojana Adi se paraspara svarUpa kI ekatA nahIM hai vahAM abhyatva nAma kA bheda hai aisA anyatva yA bhinnapanA muktAtmA dravya aura usake zuddha sattA guNa meM hai / yadi koI kahe ki jaise sattA aura dravya meM pradezoM kI apekSA abheda haiM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 265 vaise saMjJAdi lakSaNa rUpa se bhI abheda ho, aisA mAnane se kyA doSa hogA ? isakA samAdhAna karate haiM ki aisA vastu svarUpa nahIM hai| vaha muktAtmA dravya zuddha apane sattA guNa ke sAtha pradezoM kI apekSA abheda hote hue bhI saMjJA Adi ke dvArA sattA aura dravya tanmayo nahIM hai| tanmaya honA hI nizcaya se ekatA kA lakSaNa hai kintu saMjJAdi rUpa se ekatA kA abhAva hai / sattA aura dravya meM nAnApanA hai| jaise yahA~ muktAtmA dravya meM pradeza ke abheda hone para bhI saMjJAdi rUpa se nAnApanA kahA gayA hai, taise hI sarva dravyoM kA apane-apane svarUpa, sattA guNa ke sAtha nAnApanA jAnanA cAhiye, aisA artha hai // 106 // ayAtadbhAvamudAhRtya prathayati sadadavyaM sacca gaNo sacceva ya pajjao tti vitthaaro| jo khala tassa abhAvo so tadabhAvo atabbhAvo // 107 // sadvyaM saMzca guNa: maMzcaiva ca paryAya iti vistAraH / yaH khalu tasyAbhAva: sa tadabhAbotadbhAvaH / / 167 yathA khalbekaM muktAphalastragdAma, hAra iti sUtramiti muktAphalamiti tredhA vistAryate, arthaka dravyaM pradhyamiti guNa iti paryAya iti tredhA vistaaryte| yathA caikasya muktAphalalabAmaH zuklo guNaH zuklo hAraH zuklaM sUtra zuklaM muktAphalamiti tredhA vistAryate / sarthakasya vagyasya sattAguNaH sadravyaM sadguNaH satparyAya iti dhA vistAryate / yathA kasmina muktAphalastragdAmni yaH zuSalo guNaH sa na hAro na sUtraM na muktAphalaM, yazva hAraH ma muktAphalaM vAsa na zuklo guNa itItaretarasya yastasyAmAva: sa tadamAvalakSaNo'taGkAmojanyatvAnibandhanabhUtaH / tathaikasmin dravye yaH sattAguNastanna dravyaM nAnyo guNo na paryAyo bannadravyamanyo guNaH paryAyo vA sa na sattAguNa itotaretarasya yastasyAbhAvaH sa tavabhAvasAno'tabhAvo'nyatva nibandhanabhUtaH // 107 // bhUmikA-aba, atadbhAva ko udAharaNa pUrvaka spaSTa batalAte haiMma anvayArSa-[sadravyaM ] 'satdravya' [sat ca guNa:] 'satguNa' [ca] aura [sat ra eka paryAyaH] 'sat paryAya' [iti ] isa prakAra [vistAra:] (sattA guNa kA) vistAra hai / varameM paraspara) [yaH khalu] jo vAstava meM [tasya abhAvaH] usakA (usa rUpa hone kA) samAna hai (arthAt sat kA sarvathA dravya rUpa, anya guNa rUpa yA paryAya rUpa hone kA abhAva aura isI prakAra dravya kA anya guNa kA yA paryAya kA sarvathA sat hone kA abhAva hai) pra] vaha [tadabhAvaH] usakA abhAva [atabhAvaH] atadbhAva hai| TIkA-jaise eka mosiyoM kI mAlA hAra ke rUpa meM sUtra (dhAgA) ke rUpa meM aura
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________________ 266 / [ pavayaNasAro motI ke rUpa meM aise tIna prakAra se vistArita kI jAtI hai, usI prakAra eka dravya-dravya ke rUpa meM, guNa ke rUpa meM aura paryAya ke rUpa meM-aise tIna prakAra se vistArita kiyA jAtA hai| aura jaise eka motiyoM ko mAlA kA zuklatva guNa zukla hAra, zukla dhAgA, aura zakla motI,-yoM tIna prakAra se vistArita kiyA jAtA hai, usI prakAra se dravya kA sattAguNa-sat dravya, satguNa aura sataparyAya,-yoM tIna prakAra se vistArita kiyA jAtA hai| tathA jaise motiyoM kI mAlA meM jo zuklatva guNa hai vaha hAra nahIM hai, dhAgA nahIM hai yA motI nahIM hai, aura jo hAra, dhAgA yA motI hai vaha zuklatva guNa nahIM hai, isa prakAra eka dUsare meM jo 'usakA abhAva, (arthAta 'tapa hone kA abhAva' hai) vaha 'tadabhAva' lakSaNa vAlA 'atadbhAva' hai, jo ki anyatva kA kAraNa hai| isI prakAra eka dravya meM jo sattA guNa hai vaha dravya nahIM hai, anya guNa nahIM hai, yA paryAya nahIM hai, aura jo dravya anya guNa yA paryAya hai vaha sattA guNa nahIM hai,- isa prakAra eka-dUsare meM jo 'usakA abhAva' (arthAt 'tadrUpa hone kA abhAva hai) vaha 'tad abhAva' lakSaNa vAlA 'atadabhAva, hai jo ki anyatva kA kAraNa hai||107|| ___ tAtparyavRtti athAtadbhAvaM vizeSeNa vistArya kathayati.. saddabvaM samca guNo sacceva ya pajjaotti vitthAro sadravyaM saMzaca guNaH saMzcaiva paryAya iti sattAguNasya dravyaguNaparyAyeSu vistAraH / tathAhi yathA muktAphalahAre sattAguNasthAnIyo yo'sau zuklaguNaH sa pradezAbhedena kiM ki bhaNyate ? zuklo hAra iti zuklaM sUtramiti zuklaM muktAphalamiti bhaNyate, yazca hAraH sUtraM muktAphalaM vA tastribhiH pradezAbhedenena zuklo guNo bhaNyata iti tadbhAvasya lakSaNamidaM / tadbhAvasyeti korthaH ? hArasUtramuktAphalAnAM zuklaguNena saha tanmayatvaM pradezAbhinnatvamiti tathA muktAtmapadArthe yo'sau zuddhasattAguNaH sa pradezAbhedena ki ki bhaNyate ? sattAlakSaNaH paramAtmapadArtha iti, sattAlakSaNaH kevalajJAnAdiguNa iti, sattAlakSaNaH siddhaparyAya iti bhaNyate / yazca paramAtmapadArthaH kevalajJAnAdiguNaH siddhastvaparyAya iti taizca tribhiH zuddhasattAguNo bhayyata iti tadbhAvasya lakSaNamidam / tadbhAvasyeti ko'rthaH ? paramAtmapadArthakevalajJAnAdiguNasiddhatvaparyAyANAM zuddhasattAguNena saMjJAdibhedepi pradezastanmayatvamapi jo khalu tassa abhAvo yastasya pUrvoktalakSaNata'bhAvasya skhalu sphuTa saMjJAdibhedavivakSAyAmabhAvaH so tadabhAvo sa pUrvoktalakSaNastadabhAvo bhaNyate / ma ca tadabhAvaH ki bhaNyate ? "atabhAvo" tadabhAvastanmayatvaM / kiJcAtabhAva: saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedaH ityarthaH / tadyathA- yathA muktAphalahAreyo'sau zuklaga NastadvAcakena zavalamityakSaradvayena hAro vAcyo na bhabati sUdha vA muktAphalaM vA, hArasUtramUktAphala zabdazca zuklagaNo vAcyo na bhavati / evaM paraspara pradezAbhede'pi yo'sau saMjJAdibheda; sa tasya pUrvoktalakSaNatadbhAvasyAbhAvastadbhAvo bhaNyate / ma ca tadbhAvaH punarapi
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 267 kiM bhavyate ? atabhAvaH saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibheda iti / tathA muktajIve yo'sau zuddhasattAguNastavAcakena sattAzabdena muktajIbo bAcyo na bhavati kovalajJAnAdigaNo vA siddhaparyAyo vA muktjiivkevljnyaanaadi| guNasiddhaparyAyazca zuddhasattAguNo vAcyo na bhavati / ityevaM parasparaM pradezAbhede'pi yo'sau saMjJAdibhedaH saMstasya pUrvoktalakSaNatabhAvasyAbhAvastadabhAvo bhaNyate / sa ca tadabhAva: punarapi ki bhaNyate ? atadbhAvaH saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibheda ityarthaH / yathAtra zuddhAtmani zuddhasattAguNena sahAbheda; sthApitastathA yathAsambhavaM sarvadravyeSu jJAtavya ityabhiprAyaH // 107 / / utthAnikA-Age anyattva kA vizeSa vistAra ke sAtha kathana karate hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (sahavva) sattA rUpa dravya hai| (sacca guNo) aura sattA rUpa guNa hai, (sacceva pajjaotti) tathA sattA rUpa paryAya hai, aisA (vitthAro) sattA kA vistAra hai (balu) nizcaya karake (tassa abhAvo) jo usa sattA kA paraspara abhAva hai (so bhAvo) vaha usakA abhAva rUpa (asambhAvo) anyatva hai| jaise motI ke hAra meM sattA guNa kI jagaha para jo usameM saphedI kA guNa hai so pradezoM ko apekSA eka rUpa hai to bhI usako bheda karake isa taraha kahate haiM ki yaha sapheda hAra hai, yaha sapheda sUta hai, yaha sapheda motI hai tathA jo hAra sUta yA motI hai ina sImoM ke sAtha pradezoM kA bheda na hote hue sapheda guNa kahA jAtA hai yaha ekatA yA tanmayapamA kA lakSaNa hai / tata-abhAva kA kyA artha hai? hAra sUta tathA motI kA zukla guNa ke sAya tanmayapanA yA pradezoM kA abhinnapanA yaha artha hai / taise mukta-AtmA nAma ke padArca meM jo koI zuddha sattA guNa hai yaha pradezoM ke abheda hote hue isa taraha kahA jAtA I-sattA lakSaNa paramAtmA padArtha, sattA lakSaNa kevalajJAnAvi guNa, sattA lakSaNa siddha paryAya / jo koI paramAtma padArtha va kevalajJAnAdi guNa va paryAya hai ina tInoM ke sAtha zuddha satA guNa kahA jAtA hai, yaha tadbhAva yA ekatA kA lakSaNa hai| tadbhAva kA kyA prayojana hai ? paramAtmA padArtha, kevalajJAnAdi guNa, siddhatva paryAya na tInoM kA zuddha sattA nAmA guNa ke sAtha saMjJA saMkhyA lakSaNa prayojana ko apekSA bheda hote hue bhI aura pradezoM kI apekSA tanmayapanA hote hue bhI, nizcaya karake jo isa tadbhAva mA ekatA kA saMjJA saMkhyA Adi kI apekSA se pa.spara abhAva hai usako tadbhAva yA nasa ekatA kA abhAva yA ataddhAya yA anyatva kahate haiN| isa anyatva kA saMjJA lakSaNa prayojanAdi kI apekSA jo svarUpa hai usako dRSTAMta dekara batAte haiN| jaise motI ke hAra meM jo koI zukla guNa hai usakA vAcaka jo zukla nAma kA do sanara kA zabda hai usa zabda se hAra yA sUtra yA motI koI vAcya nahIM hai arthAt zukla
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________________ / pakyaNasAro zabda se hAra, sUtra yA motI kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai kevala maphena gaNa kA na hotA hai isI taraha hAra, sUta yA motI zabdo se zukla nahIM kahA jAtA hai| isa taraha hAra, sUta tathA motI ke sAtha zukla guNa kA pradezoM kI apekSA abheda yA ekattya hone para bhI jo saMjJA Adi kA bheda hai vaha bheda pahale kahe hue tabhAva yA tanmayapane kA abhAva rUpa atabhAva hai yA anyattva hai arthAt saMjJA lakSaNa prayojaba Adi kA bheda hai| taise mukta jIva meM jo koI zuddha sattAgaNa hai usako kahane vAle sattA zabda se mukta jIva nahIM kahA jAtA, na kevalajJAnAdi guNa kahe jAte haiM, na siddha paryAya kahI jAtI hai aura na mukta jIva kevalajJAnAdi guNa yA siddha paryAya se zuddha sattA guNa kahA jAtA hai| isa taraha sattA guNa kA mukta jIvAdi ke sAtha paraspara pradezabheda na hote hue bhI jo saMjJA AdikRta bheda hai vaha bheda usa pUrva meM kahe hue tadbhAva yA tanmayapane ke lakSaNa se rahita atadbhAya yA anyattva kahA jAtA hai / arthAt saMjJA lakSaNa prayojana Adi-kRta bheda hai, aisA artha hai / jaise yahAM zuddhAtmA meM zuddha sattA guNa ke sAtha abheda sthApita kiyA gayA, taise ho yathA-saMbhava sarva dravyoM meM jAnanA cAhiye, yaha abhiprAya hai-arthAt AtmA kA aura sattA kA pradeza kI apekSA abheda hai, mAtra saMjJAdi svarUpa ko apekSA bheda yA anyatva hai| aisA hI anya dravyoM meM samajhanA // 10 // atha sarvathA'mAvalakSaNatvamataddhAvasya niSedhayati jaM davvaM taM Na guNo jo vi guNo so Na tccmtthaado| eso hi atabhAvo va abhAvo ti NihiTTho // 10 // yadravyaM tanna guNo yo'pi guNaH sa na tattvamarthAt / epa hyatadbhAvo naiva abhAva iti nirdiSTaH / / 10 // ekasmindravye yadravyaM guNo na tadbhavati, yo guNaH sa dravyaM na bhavatItyevaM yadravyasya guNarUpeNa guNasya yA dravyarUpeNa tenAbhavanaM so'taddhAvaH / etAvatavAnyatvavyavahArasiddherna punavyasyAbhAvo guNo, guNasyAbhAvo dravyamityevaMlakSaNo'bhAvo'tadbhAva, evaM satyekadravyasyAnekatvamubhayazanyatvamapoharUpatvaM yA syAt / tathAhi-yathA khalu cetanadravyasyAbhAvo'cetanadravyamacetanadravyasyAbhAyazcetanadravyamiti tayoranekatvaM, tathA dravyasyAbhAvo guNo guNasyAbhAvo dravyamityekasyApi dravyasyAnekatvaM syAt / yathA suvarNasyAbhAve suvarNatvasyAbhAvaH, suvarNatvasthAbhAce suvarNasyAbhAva ityubhayazUnyatvaM, tathA dravyasyAbhAve guNasyAbhAvo guNasyAbhAve dravya 1. taNa (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 266 syAbhAva itpubhayazUnyatvaM syAt / yathA paTAbhAvamAtra eva ghaTo ghaTAbhAvamAtra eva paTa ityugaNezotarUpatvaM tathA tanyAbhAmamAna eva gaNo guNAbhAvamAtra eva dravyamityatrApyapoharUpatvaM syAt / tato dravyaguNayoreyatvamazanyatvamanapohatvaM cecchatA yathodita evAtaddhAvo'bhyupagantavyaH // 10 // bhUmikA--aba, sarvathA abhAva atadbhAva kA lakSaNa hai, isakA niSedha karate haiM-- anvayArtha-[arthAt ] svarUpApekSA se [yat dravyaM jo dravya hai [tat na guNaH] vaha guNa nahIM hai, [yaH api guNaH] aura jo guNa hai [saH na tattvaM] vaha dravya nahIM hai| [eSaH hi atabhAvaH] yaha hI vAstava meM atadbhAva hai, [na eva abhAva:] (sarvathA) abhAva rUpa hI (asadbhAva) nahIM hai, [iti didiSTa:] isa prakAra se (jinendra deva dvArA) nirdeza kiyA gayA hai / TIkA-eka dravya meM jo dravya hai vaha guNa nahIM hai, jo guNa hai yaha dravya nahIM hai-- isa prakAra jo dravya kA guNa rUpa se athavA guNa kA dravya rUpa se na honA hai, vaha atadbhAva hai| isane se hI anyatva vyavahAra (anyatva rUpa vyavahAra) siddha hotA hai| (parantu) dravya kA abhAva guNa hai, guNa kA abhAva dravya hai-aise lakSaNa vAlA abhAva atadbhAva nahIM hai| yadi aisA ho to (1) eka dravya ko anekatva (aneka vravyapanA) A jAyagA, (2) ubhaya zUnyatA donoM kA abhAva ho jAyagA,) athavA (3) apoharUpatA (eka dUsare kA abhAva mAtra honA) A jAyegI / isI ko samajhAte haiM (1) jaise acetana dravya kA abhAva cetana dravya hai (aura) cetana dravya kA abhAva mavetana dravya hai-isa prakAra unake anekatva (dvitva) hai, usI prakAra dravya kA abhAva guNa, (aura) guNa kA abhAva dravya hai-isa prakAra eka dravya ke bhI anekatva A jAyagA / (arthAt dravya ke eka hone para bhI, dravya svayaM eka pRthak dravya ho jAyegA aura usake guNoM meM se pratyeka guNa pRthaka-pRthak dravya bana jAyeMge, isa prakAra eka dravya ke aneka dravya bana jaayege)| (2) jaise suvarNa kA abhAva hone para suvarNatva kA abhAva ho jAtA hai, aura suvarNaba kA abhAva hone para suvarNa kA abhAva ho jAtA hai isa prakAra ubhaya zUnyatva ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra dravya kA abhAva hone para guNa kA abhAva aura guNa kA abhAva hone para vijaya kA abhAva ho jAyegA, isa prakAra ubhaya zUnyatA ho jaayegii| (arthAt dravya tathA guNa dhonoM ke abhAva kA prasaMga A jaayegaa)|
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________________ 270 ] [ pavayaNasAro (3) jaise paTAbhAva mAtra hI ghaTa hai, ghaTAbhAva mAtra hI paTa hai, ( arthAt vastra ke kevala abhAva jitanA hI ghaTa hai, aura ghaTa kA kevala abhAva jitanA hI vastra hai)-isa prakAra donoM ke apoharUpatA hai, usa hI prakAra dravyAbhAva mAtra hI guNa aura guNAbhAva mAtra hI dravya hogA, isa prakAra isameM bhI ( dravya-guNa meM bhI ) apoharUpatA A jAyegI, ( arthAt kevala nakArarUpatA kA prasaMga A jAyegA / isaliye dravya aura guNa kA ekatva, azUnyatva aura anapohatva cAhane vAle ko yathokta ho atadbhAva mAnanA cAhiye ||108 // tAtparyavRtti . atha guNaguNinoH pradezabhedaniSedhena tameva saMjJAdibhedarUpamatadubhAvaM draDhayati guNadravyaM sa na guNaH yanmuktajIvadravyaM sa zuddhaH san guNo na bhavati / muktajIvadravyazabdena zuddhasattAguNo vAcyo na bhavatItyarthaH / jodi guNo so Na taccamatyAdo yo'pi guNaH sa na tattvaM dravyamarthataH paramArthataH, yaH zuddhasattAguNaH sa muktAtmadravyaM na bhavati zuddhasattAzabdena muktAtmadravyaM vAcyaM na bhavatItyarthaH / eso hi atabbhAvo eSa uktalakSaNo hi sphuTamatadbhAvaH / uktalakSaNa iti ko'rthaH ? guNaguNinoH saMjJAdibhede'pi pradeza bhedAbhAvaH Neva abhAvotti piTThio naivAbhAva iti nirdiSTaH / naiva abhAva iti korthaH ? yathA sattAvAcakazabdena muktAtmadravyaM vAcyaM na bhavati tathA yadi sattApradeza - rapi sattAguNAtsakAzAbhinnaM bhavati tadA yathA jIvapradeobhya: pudgaladravyaM bhinnaM samudravyAntaraM bhavati tathA sattAguNapradezebhyo muktajIvadravyaM sattAguNAdabhinnaM satpRthagdravyAntaraM prApnoti / evaM ki siddha ? sattAguNarUpaM pRthagdravyaM muktAtmadravyaM ca pRthagiti dravyadvayaM jAtaM, na ca tathA dvitIyaM ca dUSaNaM prApnotiyathA suvarNatvaguNapradezebhyo bhinnasya suvarNasyAbhAvastathaiva suvarNapradezebhyo bhinnasya suvarNatvaguNasyApyabhAvaH, tathA sattAguNapradezebhyo bhinnasya mukta jIvadravyasyAbhAvastathaiva muktajIvadravyapradezebhyo bhinnasya sattAguNasyApyabhAvaH ityubhayazUnyatvaM prApnoti / yathevaM muktajIvadravye saMjJA dibhedabhinnasyAtadbhAvastasya sattAguNena saha pradezAbhedavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathA sarvadravyeSu yathAsambhavaM jJAtavyamityarthaH // 108 // evaM dravyasyAstitvakathanarUpeNa prathamagAthA pRthaktvalakSaNAtadbhAva vidhAnAnyatvalakSaNayoH kathanena dvitIyA saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedarUpasyAtadubhAvasya vivaraNarUpeNa tRtIyA tasyaiva dRDhIkaraNArtha ca caturthItidravyaguNayorabha daviSaye yuktikathanamukhyatayA gAthAcatuSTayena paMcamasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA -- guNa aura guNI meM pradeza bheda nahIM hai parantu saMjJAdi kRta bheda hai isa taraha anyatva ko dRr3ha karate haiM - anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- - (jaM davyaM) jo drazya hai (taraNa guNo ) vaha guNa nahIM hai (jo vi guNo ) jo nizcaya se guNa hai ( so atyAdo Na tathcaM ) vaha svarUpa ke bheda se dravya nahIM hai ( eso hi atabbhAvo ) aisA hI svarUpa bhedarUpa anyatva hai ( Neva abhAvotti ) nizcaya se sarvathA abhAva nahIM hai aisA ( NidiTTho) sarvajJadvArA kahA gayA hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 271 jo dravya hai so svarUpa se guNa nahIM hai / jo mukta jIvadravya hai, vaha zuddha sattAguNa nahIM hai usa mukta jIva dravya zabda se zuddha sattA guNa vAdhya nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM kahA jAtA hai / jo guNa hai vaha vAstava meM dravya nahIM hotaa| isI taraha jo zuddha sattA guNa hai vaha paramArtha se muktAtmA-dravya nahIM hotA hai| zuddha sattA zabda se muktAtmA dravya nahIM kahA jAtA / yahI atadbhAva kA lakSaNa haiM / isa taraha guNa aura guNI meM svarUpa ko apekSA yA saMjJAdi kI anekSA bheda hai to bhI pradezoM kA bheda nahIM hai / isameM sarvathA eka kA dUsare meM abhAva nahIM hai aisA sarvajJa bhagavAna ne kahA haipadhi guNI meM guNa kA sarvathA abhAva mAnA jAye to kyA-kyA doSa hoMge unako samajhAte haiM / ase sattA nAma ke vAcaka zabda se muktAtmA dravya vAcya nahIM hotA taise yadi sattA ke pradezoM se bhI sattAguNa ke muktAtma dravya bhinna ho jAye taba jaise jIva ke pradezoM se pudgala dravya bhinna hotA huA anya vravya hai taise sattA guNa ke pradezoM se sattA guNa se mukta jIva dravya bhinna hotA huA minna hI dUsarA dravya prApta ho jaave| taba yaha siddha hogA ki sattAguNa / ma nimna dravya aura muktAtmA dravya bhinna isa taraha do dravya ho jaavege| so aisA vastu svarUpa nahIM hai / isake sivAya dUsarA dUSaNa yaha prApta hogA ki jaise suvarNapanA nAmA guNa ke pradezoM se suvarNa bhinna hotA huA abhAva rUpa ho jAegA jaise hI suvarNa dravya ke goM se suvarNapanA guNa bhinna hotA huA abhAva rUpa ho jAyagA se sattA guNa ke pradezoM / se mukta jIvanadhya bhinna hotA huA abhAvarUpa ho jAegA, taise hI mukta jIva dravya ke pradezoM sattA guNa bhinna hotA huA abhAva rUpa ho jAegA, isa taraha donoM kA zUnyapanA prApta ho jAyagA / isa taraha guNI aura guNa kA sarvathA bheda mAnane se doSa AjAveMge / jaise jahAM ta jIva draSya meM sattA guNa ke sAtha saMjJA Adi ke bheda se anyapanA hai kintu pradezoM kI apekSA mabheda yA ekapanA hai aisA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai tase hI sarva dravyo meM yathAsambhava mAna lenA cAhiye, aisA artha hai // 10 // - isa taraha dadhya ke astitva ko kathana karate hue prathama gAthA, pRthakatva lakSaNa aura bhASa rUpa anyatva lakSaNa ko kahate hue dUsarI pAthA, saMjJA lakSaNa prayojanAdi se bhedarUpa ata. mAva.ko kahate hue tIsarI gAthA, usI ko dRr3ha karane ke liye cauthI gAthA, isa taraha dravya aura guNa 3. simeva hai isa viSaya meM yukti dvArA kathana kI mukhyatA se cAra gAthAoM se pAMcavAM sthala meM huaa|
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________________ 272 ] [ pavayaNasAro atha sattAdravyayorguNaguNibhAvaM sAdhayati jo khalu davvasahAvo' pariNAmo so guNo sadavisiTThI / sahAve cavva tti jiNovadesoyaM // 106 // sadaTThavaM yaH khalu dravyasvabhAvaH pariNAmaH sa guNaH sadaviziSTaH / sadavasthita svabhAve dravyamiti jinopadezoM'yam ||16|| drathyaM hi svabhAve nityamavatiSThamAnatvAtsaditi prAk pratipAditam / svabhAvastu dravyasya pariNAmo'bhihitaH / ya eva dravyasya svabhAvabhUtaH pariNAmaH, sa eva sadaviziSTo guNa itIha sAdhyate / yadeva hi dravyasvarUpavRttibhUtamastitvaM dravyapradhAnanirdezAtsaviti saMzabyate tadaviziSTaguNabhUta evaM dravyasya svabhAvabhUtaH pariNAmaH dravyavRtehi trikoTisamayaspazinyAH pratikSaNaM tena tena svabhAvena pariNamanA dravyasvabhAvabhUta eva tAvatpariNAmaH / sa tvastitvabhUtadrabhyavRttyAtmakalpAttadaviziSTaye kraravidhAnako guNa eveti sattAmradhyayonuMNaguNibhAvaH siddhayati // 106 // bhUmikA - aba, sattA aura dravya kA guNa-guNitva siddha karate haiM- anvayArtha --- [ yaH khalu | jo vAstava meM [ dravyasvabhAvaH pariNAmaH ] dravya kA svabhAva bhUta ( utpAdavyayaprautryAtmaka ) pariNAma hai [ saH ] vaha [ sadaviziSTaH guNaH ] 'sat' se aviziSTa ( sattA se abhinna) guNa hai / [ svabhAve avasthitaM ] 'svabhAva meM avasthita ( hone se ) [ dravyaM ] dravya [sat ] sat hai - [iti ayaM jinopadeza: ] aisA yaha jinendra bhagavAna kA upadeza hai / TIkA - dravya, svabhAva meM nitya avasthita hone se, sat hai, aisA pahale (66vIM gAthA meM ) pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai, aura ( vahAM ) svabhAva to dravya kA pariNAma kahA gayA hai| yahAM yaha siddha kiyA jA rahA hai ki jo ho dravya kA svabhAvabhUta pariNAma haiM yaha ho 'sat' se aviziSTa ( astitva se abhinna), guNa hai / jo thya ke svarUpa kA vRttibhUta astitva dravyapradhAna kathana ke dvArA 'sat' zabda se kahA jAtA hai, usase aviziSTa (usa astitva se ananya ) guNabhUta ho dravya svabhAvabhUta pariNAma hai, kyoMki dravya kI vRtti (astitva) tIna prakAra ke samaya ko ( bhUta, bhaviSyata, vartamAna kAla ko ) sparzita karatI hai, (aura) pratikSaNa usa svabhAvarUpa pariNamana karane ke kAraNa dravya kA svabhAvabhUta pariNAma hai| aura vaha ( utpAdandhyaya-prauvyAtmaka pariNAma ) 1. davvasahAo (ja0 vR0 ) 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 273 astitvabhUta athya kI vRtti svarUpa hone se, 'sat' se aviziSTa, dravyavidhAyaka ( dravya kA racayitA ) guNa hI hai / isa prakAra sattA aura dravya kA guNa guNI saMbaMdha hai // 106 // paryani atha sattA guNo bhavati dravyaM ca guNI bhavatIti pratipAdayati- jo khalu dadhvasahAo pariNAmo yaH khalu sphuTaM dravyasya svabhAvabhUtaH pariNAmaH paMcendriyaviSayAnubhavarUpamanovyApArotpannasamasta manoratharUpavikalpajAlAbhAve sati yazcidAnandekAnubhUtirUpaH svasthabhAvastasyotpAdaH, pUrvoktavikalpajAlavinAzo vyayaH, tadubhayAdhArabhUtaM jIvatvaM pronyamityuktalakSaNotpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakajIvadravyasya svabhAvabhUto yo'sau pariNAmaH so guNo sa guNo bhavati sa pariNAma: 1 kathambhUtaH sanguNo bhavati ? sadavisiko sato'stitvAdaviziSTo'bhinnastadutpAdAditrayaM tiSThatyastitvaM caikaM tiSThatyastitvena saha kathamabhinno bhavatItinet / "utpAdavyaya dhrauvyayuktaM sat" iti vacanAt / evaM sati satteva guNo bhavatItyarthaH / iti guNavyAkhyAnaM gatam / sadavaTThivaM sahAve datta sadavasthita svabhAve prayamiti dravyaM paramAtmadravyaM kiM kartR ? saditi / kena ? abhedanayena / kathambhUtaM ? mat avasthitaM / va ? utpAdavyaya zrIvyAtmakasvabhAve jiNovadetoyaM ayaM jinopadeza iti "sadavadidaM sahAtre davvaM dabdassa jo hu pariNAmo" ityAdipUrvasUtre yaduktaM tadevedaM vyAkhyAnaM guNakathanaM punaradhikamiti tAtparyam / yathedaM jIvadravye guNaguNinorvyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathA sarvadravyeSu jJAtavyamiti / / 106 / / * utthAnika -- Age kahate hai ki sattA guNa hai aura dravya guNI hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( khalu ) nizcaya se ( jo davvasahAo pariNAmo) jo dravya kA svabhAvamayI utpAda vyaya dhauvya rUpa pariNAma hai ( so sadavisiTThI guNo ) so sattA se abhinna guNa hai| (sahAve avaTThiyaM dadhati sat ) jo astittva svabhAva meM tiSThatA hai, vaha dravya hai ( jiNo-badesoyaM) aisA zrI jinendra kA upadeza hai / jaba AtmA meM paMceMdriya ke viSayoM ke anubhava rUpa mana ke vyApAra se hone vAle saba manorama rUpa vikalpajAloM kA amAya ho jAtA hai, taba cidAnaMda mAtra anubhUti rUpa jo AtmA meM ThaharA huA bhAva hai usakA utpAda hotA hai aura pUrva meM kahe vikalpajAla kA nAza so vyaya hai, tathA isa utpAda aura vyaya donoM kA AdhAra rUpa apanA praudhya hai| isa taraha trayalakSaNa vAle utpAda vyaya dhauvya svarUpa jIva dravya kA koI svabhAvabhUta pariNAma hai, vahI sattA se abhinna guNa hai / jIva meM utpAdAdi tIna pariNamana hai so hI satguNa hai jaisA kahA hai "utpAdavyadhrauvyayuktaM sat" / aisA para yaha siddha huA ki sattA hI dravya kA guNa hai / isa taraha sattA guNa kA vyAkhyAna gyaa| paramAtmA drazya abhedanaya se apane utpAda vyaya dhauvya rUpa svabhAva meM tiSThA saMta hai, aisA zrI jinendra kA upadeza hai / "sadavaTThidaM sahAve davyaM vayassa jo hu
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________________ 274 ] [ pavayaNasAro pariNAmo" ityAdi ninyAnave gAthA meM jo kahA thA vahI yahAM kahA gayA hai| mAtra guNa kA kathana kiyA gayA hai, yaha tAtparya hai| jaisA jIva dravya meM guNa aura guNo kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai vaisA sarva dravya meM jAnanA cAhiye // 10 // atha guNaguNinona nAtvamupahanti patthi guNo ti va koI pajjAo toha vA viNA davvaM / davvattaM puNa bhAvo tamhA davaM sayaM sattA // 11 // nAsti guNa iti vA kazcit paryAya itIha vA binA dravyam / dravyatvaM punavistasmAdravyaM svayaM sattA // 110 / / na khalu dravyAtyAbhUto guNa iti vA paryAya iti vA kazcidapi syAt / yathA suvarNAtpRthagbhUtaM tatpItatvAdikamiti yA rAkuNDalalyAyika.miti / asA tu dravyasya svarUpavRttibhUtamastitvAkhyaM yadvyatvaM sa khalu tadbhAvAsyo guNa eva bhavan ki hi dravyAtpRthagbhUtatvena vrtte| na vartata eva / tahi dravyaM sattA'stu, svayameva // 110 // bhUmikA-aba, guNI ke anekatva kA (pradeza bheva sahita bhinna-bhinna padArtha hone kA) khaNDana karate haiM ___anvayArtha- [iha] isa vizva meM [dravyaM binA] dravya ke binA (dravya se pradeza bheda sahita pRthaka) [guNa iti] guNa aisI [vA] athavA [paryAya iti ] paryAya aisI [kazcit ] koI padArtha [nAsti] nahIM hai [punaH] aura [dravyatvaM ] astitva [bhAvaH | svabhAvabhUta guNa hai, [tasmAt ] isaliye [dravyaM] dravya [svayaM] Apa hI [sattA] astitva rUpa sattA hai| TIkA-vAstava meM dravya se pRthagbhUta (pradeza bheda rUpa) aisA guNa yA aiso paryAya koI bhI nahIM hai, jaise-suvarNa se pRthagbhUta usakA pIlApana Adi yA usakA kuNDalasvAdi nahIM hotaa| aba, usa dravya ke svarUpa ko vRttibhUta jo, astitva nAma se kahA jAne vAlA, dravyatva hai vaha vAstava meM usakA 'bhAva' nAma se kahA jAne vAlA guNa hI hotA huA kyA usa dravya se pRthakarUpa se rahatA hai ? (nahIM ho rhtaa)| taba phira dravya svayameva sattA ho // 110 // tAtparyavRtti atha saha guNaparyAyAbhyAM saha dravyasyAbhedaM darzayati tthi nAsti na vidyate / sa ka: ? guNoti ya koI guNa iti kazcit / na kevalaM guNaH pajjAotoha vA paryAyo vetIha / kathaM ? viNA vinaa| ki vinA ? davaM dravyamidAnoM dravyaM kathyate davyattaM puNa 1. ya (ja. vR.)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 275 mAvo dravyatvabhAvo dravyattvamastitvaM / tatpunaH ki bhagavate ? bhAvaH / ko'rthaH ? utpAdavyayadhauvyAtmakasadbhAvaH tamhA davavaM sayaM sattA tasmAdabhedanayena sattA svayameva dravyaM bhavatIti / tadyathA--muktAtmadravye paramAvAptirUpo mokSaparyAyaH kevalajJAnAdirUpo guNasapUhazca yena kArazena tadvayamapi paramAtmadravyaM vinA nAsti na vidyate / kasmAtpradezAbhedAditi ? utpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmaka zuddhasattArUpaM muktAtmadravyaM bhavati / tasmAdabhedena sarvatra dravyamityarthaH / yathA muktAtmadravye guNaparyAyAbhyAM sahAbhedavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathA yathAsambhava sarvadravyeSu jJAtavyamiti // 110 // evaM guNaguNivyAkhyAnarUpeNa prathamagAthA dravyasya guNaparyAyAbhyAM saha bhedo nAratIti kathanarUpeNadvitIyA ceti svatantragAthAdvayena paSThasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age gaNa aura paryAyoM se dravya kA abheda dikhalAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(iha) isa jagat meM (davvaM viNA) dravya ke binA koI (gaNo tti pajAo tithi) na koI guNa hotA hai na koI paryAya hotI hai (puNa vadhvattaM bhAvo) tathA gyapanA yA utpAda vyaya dhrauvya rUpa se pariNamanapanA dravya kA svabhAva hai (tamhA dacvaM sayaM sattA) isaliye dravya svayaM sattA rUpa hai| muktAtmA dravya meM kevalajJAnAdi rUpa guNoM ke samUha tathA parama pada kI ...prAti rUpa mokSa paryAya ye donoM hI paramAtmA dravya ke binA nahIM pAe jAte kyoMki guNa aura paryAyoM kA dravya ke pradezoM se bheda nahIM hai kintu ekattya hai tathA muktAtmA dravya utpAda ma progyamayI zuddha sattAsvarUpa hai| isaliye abhedanaya se sattA hI dravya hai yA dravya hI sasA hai| jaise muktAtmA dravya meM guNaparyApoM ke sAtha abheda vyAkhyAna kiyA taise yathA sambhava sarva pradhyoM meM jAna lenA cAhiye // 110 // isa taraha guNa aura guNI kA vyAkhyAna karate hue prathama gAthA tathA inya kA apane guNa va paryAyoM se bheda nahIM hai aisA kahate hue dUsarI gAthA isa taraha svatantra vo mAdhAoM se chaThA sthala pUrNa huaa| bhaya dravyasya sadutpAdAsatpAdayoravirodhaM sAdhayati evaMvihaM 'sahAve davvaM dazvatyapajjayahiM / sadasambhAvaNibaddha pAdukhabhAvaM sadA' labhadi // 111 // evaMvidhaM svabhAve dravyaM dravyArthaparyAyArthAbhyAm / sadasadbhAvanibaddhaM prAdurbhAva sadA labhate // 11111 evametadyathovitaprakArasAkalyAkalaGkalAJchanamanAdinidhanaM satsvabhAce prAdurbhAvamAskapati dravyam / sa tu prAdurbhAvo dravyasya dranyAbhidheyatAyAM sadbhAvanibaddha evaM syAt / paryA 1. evaM bihasambhAve (ja0 vR0)| 2. sayA (ja0 v0)| 3, lahadi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 276 ] [ pavayaNasAro yAbhidheyatAyAM tvasadbhAvanibaddha eva / tathAhiha - yadA dravyamevAbhidhIyate na paryAyAstadA prabhavAvasAnavajitAbhiyaugapadyapravRttAbhirdravyaniSpAdikAbhiranvayazaktibhiH prabhavAvasAnalA JchanAH kramapravRttAH paryAyaniSyAdikA vyatirekavyaktostAstAH saMkrAmato dravyasya sadbhAvanibaddha eva prAdurbhAva: hemavat / tathAhi --padA hemevAbhidhIyate nAGgadAdaya: paryAyAstavA hemasamAna jIvitAbhiyogapadyapravRttAbhirhema niSpAdikAbhiranvayazaktibhiraGgadAdiparyAya samAnajIvitAH kramapravRttA aGgadAdiparyAya niSpAdikA vyatirekavyaktIstAstAH saMkrAmato hemnaH sadbhAnibaddha eva prAdurbhAvaH / yadA tu paryAyA evAbhidhIyante na dravyaM tadA prabhavAvasAnalAJchanAbhiH kramapravRttAbhiH paryAya niSpAdikAbhirvyatirekavyaktibhistAbhistAbhiH prabhavAvasAnavajitA yaugapadyapravRttA dravyaniSpAdikA abhvayazaktI: saMkrAmato dravyasthA sadbhAva nibaddha eva prAdurbhAvaH hemayadeva / tathAhi yadAGgadAdiparyAyA evAbhidhIyante na hema tadAGgadAdiparyAyasamAnajIvitAbhiH kramapravRttAbhiraGgadAdiparyAya niSpAdikAbhirvyatirekavyaktibhistAbhistAbhihaeNmasamAnajIvitA] yaugapadyapravRttA hemaniSpAdikA ancayazaktI: saMkrAmato hemno'sadbhAva nibaddha eva prAdurbhAvaH / atha paryAyAbhidheyatAyAmapyasa dutpattau paryAyaniSpAdikAstAstA vyatirekavyaktayo yaugapadyapravRttimAsAdyAnyaya zaktitvamApannAH paryAyAn dravIkuryuH tathAGgadAdiparyAya niSpA dikAbhistAbhistAbhirdhyatirekavyaktibhiyoM gapadyapravRttimAsAdyAnyayazaktitvamApannAbhiragaMdA diparyAyA api makriyet / dravyAbhidheyatAyAmapi sadutpattau dravyaniSpAdikA anvayazaktayaH kramapravRttimAsAdya tattadvaghatirekavyaktitvamApannA dravyaM paryAyIkuryuH / tathA hemaniSpAdikA - bhiranvayazaktibhiH kramapravRttimAsAdya tattadvayatireka mApannAbhirhemAMgadAdiparyAyamAtrI kriyeta / tato dravyArthAdezAtsa dutpAda: paryAyArthAdezAdasat ityanavadyam // 111 // bhUmikA - aba, dravya ke sat utpAda aura asat - utpAda hone meM avirodha siddha karate haiM anvayArtha - [ evaMvidhaM dravyaM ] aisA ( pUrvokta) dravya [svabhAve ] svabhAva meM [ dravyAparyAyArthAbhyAM ] dravyArthika aura paryAyArthika nayoM kI apekSA se [ sadasadbhAvanibaddhaM prAdurbhAva ] sadbhAva saMbaddha aura asadbhAvasambaddha utpAda ko [ sadA labhate ] sadA prApta karatA hai / TIkA - isa prakAra yaha yathocita ( pUrvakathita ) sarvaprakAra se nirdoSa lakSaNavAlA anAdinidhana thya satsvabhAva meM utpAda ko prApta hotA hai / dravya kA yaha utpAda dravyAfthaka naya kI apekSA sadbhAvasaMbaddha hI hai aura paryAyArthikanaya kI apekSA asadbhAvasambaddha hI hai / ise spaSTa samajhAte haiM
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________________ paSayaNasAro / [ 277 . jaba dravya hI kahA jAtA hai, paryAya nahIM, taba utpatti-vinAza se rahita, yugapat pravartamAna damya kI utpanna bAra bAlI anyaya zaktikoM ke guNoM ke) dvArA, utpatti vinAza lakSaNa bAlI, kramazaH pravartamAna, paryAyoM ko utpAdaka una-una vyatireka vyaktiyoM 1 ko prApta hone vAle dravya ke samAvasabaddha hI utpAda hai, suvarNa kI bhAMti / jaise-jama suvarNa hI kahA jAtA hai, bAjUbandha Adi paryAya nahIM, taba suvarNa jitanI sthAyI, yugapat avartamAna, svarNa ko utpAdaka anvayazaktiyoM ke dvArA, bAjUbandha ityAdi paryAya jitanI sthAyI, kramaza: pravartamAna, bAjUbadha ityAdi paryAyoM ko utpAdaka una una vyatireka aktiyoM ko prApta hone vAle suSarNa ke sadbhAvasambaddha hI utpAda hai / (jo dravya pUrva paryAya meM thA, vaha hI agalI paryAya ko prApta huA hai, isa apekSA se sat kA utpAda hai)| aura yasa paryAyeM hI kahI jAtI haiM, dravya nahIM, taba utpatti-vinAza jinakA lakSaNa hai aisI, kramazaH navartamAna, paryAyoM ko utpanna karane vAlo una una vyatireka vyaktiyoM ke dvArA utpattilAza rahita, yugapat pravartamAna dravya kI utpAdaka anvayazaktiyoM ko prApta hone vAle ke asabhAvasambaddha hI utpAda hai, suvarNa kI hI bhAti / yathA--jaba bAjUbaMdhAdi paryAya hI kI jAtI haiM, svarNa nahIM, taba bAjUbaMdha ityAdi paryAya jitanI Tikane vAlI, kramazaH pravartapAsa, bAjUbaMdha ityAdi paryAyoM kI utpAdaka una una vyatireka vyaktiyoM ke dvArA, suvarNa mAlI Tikane vAlI, yugapat pravartamAna, suvarNa kI utpAdaka anvayazaktiyoM ko prApta suvarNa masadamAvayukta hI utpAda hai| (jisa paryAyayukta aba nahIM hai, isa apekSA se asat kA 1. aba, paryAyoM kI abhidheyatA (apekSA) ke samaya bhI, asat-utpAda meM paryAyoM ko na karane vAlI ve ve vyatireka vyaktiyAM, yugapat pravRtti prApta karake anvaya zaktitva prApta hotI huI, paryAyoM ko, dravya karatI haiM (paryAyoM kI vivakSA ke samaya bhI vyatireka kiyAM apayazaktirUpa banatI haI paryAyoM ko, dravyarUpa karatI haiM), jaise bAjUbaMdha Adi DAyoM ko utpanna karane vAlI be-ve vyatirekacyaktiyAM, yugapat pravRtti prApta karake anvayatatva ko prApta karatI huI, bAjUbandha ityAdi paryAyoM ko, suvarNa karatI haiM / dravya kI madhepatA ke samaya bhI, sat utpAdaka anvayazaktiyAM, kamapravRttiko prApta karake usa usa hareka vyaktitva ko hotI huI, dravya ko paryAyarUpa karatI haiM, jaise suvarNa kI utpAdaka yAktiyAM kramapravRtti prApta karake usa usa vyatirekatya ko prApta hotI huI, suvarNa ko mAvi paryAyamAtrarUpa karatI haiM / ataH dravyAthika kathana se sat-utpAda hai, yaha bAta (nidoSa, abAdhya) hai // 111 //
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________________ 278 ], [ pavayaNasAro sUcanA-inako svayaM granthakAra Age spaSTa karate haiN| tAtparyavRtti atha dravyasya dravyAthikaparyAyArthikanayAbhyAM saduppAdAsadutpAdau dazayati evaMvisabhAve evaMvidhasadbhAve sattAlakSaNamutpAdavyayadhobyalakSaNaM guNaparyAyalakSaNaM dravyaM cetyevaMvidhapUrvoktasadbhAve sthitaM athavA evaMviha sahAve iti pAThAntaram / tatraivavidhaM pUrvoktalakSaNaM svakIyasadbhAvesthitaM / ki ? dadhvaM dravyaM kartR / kiM karoti ? sayA lahadi sadAsarvakAlaM labhate / kaM karmatApanna ? pAdumbhA prAdurbhAvamutpAdaM kathambhUtaM ? sabasambhAvaNibaddha sadbhAvanibaddhamasadbhAbanibaddhaM ca / kAbhyAM kRtvA ? dazvatthapajjayatthehi drazyArthikaparyAyAthikanayAbhyAmiti / tathAhi--yathA yadA kAle dravyArthikanayena vivakSA kriyate yadeva kaTakaparyAye suvarNa tadeva kaGkaNaparyAye nAnyaditi, tadA kAle sadbhAvanibaddha evotpAdaH / kasmAditi cet ? dravyasya dravyarUpeNAvinaSTatvAt / padA punaH paryAya vivakSA kriyate kaTakaparyAyAt sakAzAdAyI mA kaGkaNaparyAdhaH suvarNasambandhA sa eva na bhavati / tadA punarasadutpAdaH kasmAditi cet ? pUrvaparyAyasya vinaSTatvAt / tathA yadA dravyAthikanayavivakSA kriyate ya evaM pUrva gRhasthAvasthAyAmevamevaM gRhavyApAraM kRtavAn pazcAgjinadIkSAM gRhItvA sa evedAnI rAmAdikevalIpuruSo nizcayaratnatrayAtmakaparamAtmadhyAnenAnantasukhAmRta tRpto jAtaH, na cAnya iti / tadA sadbhAvanibaddha evotpAdaH / kasmAditi cet / puruSatvenAvinaSTatvAt / yadA tu paryAya navavivakSA kriyate / pUrva sarAgAvasthAyAH sakAzAdanyo'yaM bharatasagararAmapANDavAdikevalipuruSANAM sambandhI niruparAgaparamAtmaparyAyaH sa eva na bhavati / tadA punarasadbhAvanibaddha evotpAdaH / kasmAditi cet ? pUrvaparyAyAdanyatvAditi / yathedaM jIvadravye sadutpAdAsadutpAdavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM yathA sarbadravyeSu yathAsaMbhbhava jJAta vyamiti / / 111 // utthAnikA--Age dravya kA dravyAthikanaya se sat utpAda aura paryAyArthikanaya se asat utpAda dikhalAte haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(evaM viha) isa taraha ke (sabamAve) svabhAva rakhate hue (da baM) draSya (vasvastha pajjayatthehiM) dravyAthika aura paryAyAthikanaya kI apekSA se (sadasambhAvaNibaddha) sadbhAva rUpa aura asadbhAva rUpa (pAduThamAva) utpAda ko (sayA lahadi) sadA hI prApta hotA rahatA hai| jaise suvarNa dravya meM jisa samaya dravyAthikanaya kI vivakSA kI jAtI hai arthAt dravya kI apekSA se vicAra kiyA jAtA hai, usa samaya hI kaTaka rUpa paryAya meM jo suvarNa hai vahI suvarNa usakI kaMkaNa paryAya meM hai-dUsarA nahIM hai| isa avasara para sadbhAva utpAda hI hai kyoMki dravya apane dravya rUpa se naSTa nahIM huA kintu barAbara banA rahA aura jaba paryAya mAtra kI apekSA se vicAra kiyA jAtA hai taba suvarNa kI jo pahale kaTakarUpa paryAya thI usase aba vartamAna ko kaMkaNa rUpa paryAya bhinna ho hai / isa avasara para asat
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________________ mAyaNasAro / [ 276 utpAda hai kyoMki pUrva paryAya naSTa ho gaI aura naI paryAya paidA huI / taise hI yadi myArSikanaya ke dvArA vicAra kiyA jAve to jo AtmA pahale gRhastha avasthA meM jo-jo kA vyApAra karatA thA vahI poche jinadIkSA lekara nizcayaratnazyamayI paramAtmA ke zAna se ananta sukhAmRta meM tRpta rAmacaMdra Adi kevalo puruSa huA anya koI nahIM-yaha bhae utpAda hai| kyoMki puruSa kI apekSA naSTa nahIM huaa| aura jaba paryAyAthikanaya kI akSA kI jAtI hai taba pahalI jo sarAga-avasthA thI usase yaha bharata, sagara, rAmacaMdra, va Adi kevalI puruSoM kI jo vItarAgaparamAtma-paryAya hai so anya hai, vahI nahIM haihai asat utpAda hai / kyoMki pUrva paryAya se yaha anya paryAya hai| jaise yahAM jIva dravya meM utpAda aura asat utpAda kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA tasA sarva dravyoM meM yathAsaMbhava jAna lenA cAhiye // 111 // 1 maya sadutpAdamanasyatvena nizcinoti1 jIvo bhavaM bhavissadi Naro'maro vA paro bhavIya puNo / ki davattaM 'pajahavi Na 'jahaM aNNo kahaM hodi' // 112 // jIvo bhavana bhaviSyati naro'maro vA paro bhUtvA punaH / ki dravyatvaM prajahAti na jadanyaH kathaM bhavati / / 112 / / vyaM hi tAbadravyalvabhUtAmanvayakti nityamapyaparityajati sadeva / yastu dravyasya tAyA vyatirekacyakteH prAdurbhAvaH, tasminnapi dravyatvabhUtAyA anvayazakteraprayavanAta lasyoga / tato'natyatvena nizcIyate dravyasya sadutpAdaH / tathAhi-jIyo dravyaM bhavasigmanuSyadevasiddhasvAnAmanyatamena paryAyeNa dravyasya paryAyadurlalitavRttitvAdavazyameva pati / sa hi bhUtvA ca tena ki dravyatvabhUtAmanvayazaktimujjhati, noti / yadi gati ruSamampo nAma syAt, yena prakaTitatrikoTisattAkaH sa eSa na syAt // 112 // Rs bhUmikA-aba, (sarva paryAyoM meM dravya ananya hai arthAta dravya yaha hI rahatA haise usake sat utpAda hai, isa prakAra) sat-utpAda ko ananyatva ke dvArA nizcita abapArSa-[jIvaH] joba [bhavan] pariNamita hotA huA [naraH] manuSya, / deva [vA] athavA [paraH] anya (tiryaMca, nArakI yA siddha) [bhaviSyati] hogA, parantu [bhUtvA] manuSya devAdi hokara [kiM] kyA vaha [dravyatvaM prajahAti] dravyatva 1. pacayadi iti pAThAntaram / 2. jahadi (ja0 50) cydi| 3. badi (ja0 bR.) /
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________________ 280 ] [ pavayaNasAro ko chor3a detA hai ? [na jahat] nahI chor3atA huA vaha [anyaH kathaM bhavati] anya kaise ho sakatA hai ? (arthAt vaha anya nahIM, vaha kA vahI hai)| TIkA-prathama to dravya, dravyatvabhUta anvayazakti ko kabhI bhI na chor3atA huA, sat hI hai| dravya ke jo paryAyabhUta vyatirekacyakti kA utpAda hotA hai, usameM bhI dravyatvabhUta Avyazakti kA acyutapanA hone se, dravya ananya hI hai, (arthAt usa utpAda meM bhI anvayazakti apatita avinaSTa-nizcala hone se dravya vaha hI hai, anya nhiiN|) isaliye ananyatva ke dvArA dravya ke sata-utpAda nizcita hotA hai, (arthAt uparokta kathanAnusAra dravya kA dradhyApekSA se, ananyatva hone se, usake sat-utpAda hai, aisA ananyatva ke dvArA siddha hotA hai / jaise--dradhya kA vicitra paryAyoM meM vyApAra hone ke kAraNa se, jIva, dravya hotA huA, nArakatva, tiyaMcatva, manuSyatva, devatva aura siddhatva meM se kisI eka paryAyarUpa avazya hI (pariNata) hogA / (parantu) vaha jIva usa paryAyarUpa hokara kyA dravyatvabhUta anvayazakti ko chor3a detA hai ? nahIM lar3atA yati nahIM chor3anA hai to bhanyA se ho sakatA hai, ki jisase trikoTi sattA (tIna prakAra kI sattA, kAlika astitva) jisake pragaTa hai aisA vaha (jIva) yaha ho na ho ? (arthAt tInoM kAla meM vidyamAna vaha jIva anya nahIM, vaha hI hai|) // 112 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktameva sadutpAdaM dravyAdabhinnatvena vivRNoti, jIvo jIvaH kartA bhavaM bhavan pariNaman san bhavissadi bhaviSyati tAvat / ki ki bhaviSyati ? nirvikArazuddhopayogavilakSaNAbhyAM zubhAzubhopayogAbhyAM pariNamya paro'maro vA paro naro devo parastiryanArakarUpo vA nirvikArazuddhopayogena siddho vA bhaviSyati bhavIya puNo evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa punarbhavIya bhUtvApi / athavA dvitIyavyAkhyAnaM / bhavan bartamAnakAlApekSayA bhaviSyati bhAvikAlApekSayA bhUtvA ceti bhUtakAlApekSayA kAlatraye caivaM bhUtvApi ki damvattaM pajahAdi ki dravyatvaM parityajati ? Na jahadi dravyAthikanayena dravyatvaM na tyajati dravyAzinno na bhavati / apaNo kahaM hadi anyo bhinnaH kathaM bhavati ? kintu dravyAnvayazaktirUpeNa sadbhAvanibaddhotpAdaH sa eveti dravyAdabhinna iti bhAvArthaH / / 112 / / utthAnikA-Age pahale kahA huA sat utpAda dravya se abhinna hai aisA khulAsA karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-- (jIyo) yaha AtmA (ma) pariNamana karatA huA (Naro'maro vA paro) manuSya, deva yA anya koI (bhavissadi) hovegA (puNo bhavIya) tathA isa taraha hokara (kiM vayvasaM pajahavi) kyA vaha apane dravyapane ko chor3a baiThegA ? (Na jahadi aSNo kahaM havavi) nahIM chor3atA huA vaha bhinna kaise hovegA? arthAt dravyapane se anya nahIM
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________________ patramaNasAro ] hogaa| yaha pariNamana svabhAva jIya vikAra rahita zuddhopayoga se vilakSaNa zubha yA azubha upayoga se pariNamana karake manuSya, veba, pazu yA nArakI athavA nirvikAra zuddhopayoga meM pariNamana karake siddha ho jaavegaa| isa prakAra hokara ke bhI athavA vartamAna kAla meM hotA humA bhAvikAla meM hogA va bhUtakAla meM huA thA isa taraha tInoM kAloM meM paryAyoM ko badalatA huA bhI kyA apane dravyAMpa ko chor3a paisA hai? pramApikA se dravyapane ko kabhI nahIM chor3atA hai taba apanI aneka bhinna-bhinna paryAyoM meM dUsarA kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAt dUsarA nahIM hotA kintu dravya ko anvayarUpazakti se sadbhAva utpAda rUpa vahI apane dravya se abhinna hai, yaha bhAvArtha hai // 112 // athAsavutpAdamanyatvena nizcinotimaNuvo Na hodi' devo devo vA mANuso va siddho vA / evaM ahojjamANo aNaNNabhAvaM kadhaM lahadi // 113 // ___manujo na bhavati devo devo vA mAnuSo vA siddho baa| evamabhavannananyabhAvaM kathaM labhate / / 113 // paryAyA hi paryAyabhUtAyA AtmanyatirekavyaktaH kAla eva sattvAttato'nyakAleSu bhavatyasansa eva / yazca paryAyANAM bravyatvabhUtayAnvayazaktyAnusyUtaH kramAnupAtI svakAle prAdubhaviH tasminparyAyabhUtAyA AtmavyatirekacyakteH pUrvamasattvAtparyAyA anya ev| tataH paryAyANAmanyatvena nizcIyate paryAyasvarUpakartR karaNAdhikaraNabhUtatvena paryAyebhyo'pRthagbhUtasya salpasyAsadutpAdaH / tathAhi na hi manujastridazo yA siddho vA syAt na hi tridazo anujo vA siddho vA syAt / evamasan kathamananyo nAma syAt yenAnya eva na syAt / yena va niSpadyamAnamanujAdiparyAyaM jAyamAnaklayAdivikAraM kAJcanamiva jIvadravyamapi pratisAmanyanna syAt // 113 // bhUmikA-aba, asat-utpAda ko anyatva ke dvArA nizcita karate haiM* anvayArtha-~-[manujaH] manuSya [devaH na bhavati] deva nahIM hai, [bA] athavA [devaH] bhAnuSaH vA siddhaH vA] manuSya yA siddha nahIM hai, [evaM abhavan ] isa prakAra (manuSya, mAdika yA deva, manuSyAdika) na hotA huA [ananyabhAvaM kathaM labhate] ananyabhAva ko prApta ho sakatA hai ? 1. maNuo ga habadi (ja0 vR0)| 2. kahaM (ja0 vR0) / -- - - -- -... --
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________________ 282 ] [ parayaNasAro ___TIkA-paryAya, paryAyabhUta svavyatirekaTyakti ke kAla meM hI sat (vidyamAna) hone se, usase anya kAloM meM asat (avidyamAna) hI haiN| paryAyoM kA dravyatvabhUta anvayazakti ke sAtha guMthA huA (ekarUpatA se yukta) jo kramAnupAtI (kramAnusAra) svakAla meM utpAda hotA hai, usameM, paryAyabhUta svavyatirekavyakti kA pahale asatva hone se, paryAya anya haiN| isaliye paryAyoM ko anyatA ke dvArA, paryAyoM ke svarUpa kA kartA, karaNa aura adhikaraNa hone se paryAya re anugaH naH tyahA asata-utpAda nizcita hotA hai / jaisemanuSya, deva yA siddha nahIM hai, aura deva, manuSya yA siddha nahIM hai, aisA na hotA huA ananya (baha kA vahI) kase ho sakatA hai, ki jisase anya ho na ho aura jisase jisake manuSyAdi paryAya utpanna hotI haiM aisA jIva dravya bhI, jisako kaMkaNAdika paryAya utpanna hotI haiM aise suvarNa ko bhAMtipada-pada para (prati paryAya para) anya na ho ? (arthAt anya ho hogA) // 113 // tAtparyavRtti atha dravyasyAsadRtpAdaM pUrvaparyAyAdanyatvena nizcinoti, maNuo Na havavi devo AkulastrotpAdakamanuja: devAdivibhAvaparyAyavilakSaNamanAkulatvarUpasvabhAvapariNatilakSaNaM paramAtmadravyaM yadyapi nizcayena manuSyaparyAye devaparyAye ca samAna tathApi manujo devo na bhavati / kasmAn ? devaparyAyakAle manuSyaparyAyasyAnupalambhAt / vevo yA mANuso va siddho vA devo vA manuSyo na bhavati svAtmopalabdhirUpasiddhaparyAyo vA na bhavati / kasmAt ? paryAyANAM parasparaM bhinnakAlatvAt, suvarNadravye kuNDalAdiparyAyANAmiva / evaM ahojjamANo evamabhavansan aNapaNabhAvaM kahaM lahadi ananyabhAvamekaravaM kathaM labhate? na kathamapi / tata etAvadAyAti asahabhAvanibaddhotpAdaH pUrvaparyAyAdabhinno bhavatIti / / 113 / / usthAnikA-Age dravya ke asat utpAda ko pUrva paryAya se bhinna nizcaya karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(maNuo) manuSya (devo Na hodi) deva nahIM hotA hai| (vA devo) athavA deva (mANuso va siddho yA) manuSya yA siddha nahIM hotA hai| (evaM ahojja mANo) aisA nahIM hone para bhI (aNaNNabhAvaM kaha lahadi) ekapane ko kaise prApta ho sakatA hai ? AkulatA-janaka deva manuSyAdi paryAyoM se vilakSaNa tathA nirAkula-svarUpa apane svabhAva meM pariNamana rUpa lakSaNa ko dharane vAlA paramAtmA dravya yadyapi nizcaya se manuSya paryAya meM tathA deva paryAya meM samAna hai tathApi manuSya deva nahIM hotA hai kyoMki deva paryAya ke kAla meM manuSya paryAya kI prApti nahIM hai, manuSya paryAya ke kAla meM deva paryAya kI tathA nija-Atma-upalabdhirUpa siddha paryAya kI prApti nahIM hai, kyoMki paryAyoM kA paraspara bhinna bhinna kAla hai / jaise suvarNa dravya meM kuNDala kaMkaNa Adi paryAyoM kA bhinna-bhinna
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 283 kAla hai| isa taraha eka paryAya rUpa dravya dUsare rUpa na hotA huA ekapane ko kaise prApta ho sakatA hai ? kisI bhI taraha prApta nahIM ho sktaa| isase yaha siddha huA ki asadbhAva utpAda yA sat rUpa utpAda pUrva pUrva paryAya se bhinna hotA hai // 113 // athaikadravyasyAnyatvAnanyatvavipratiSedhamudyunoti for savvaM bacvaM taM paJjayaTThieNa puNo / havadi ya aNNamaNavaNaM takkAle tammayattAdo // 114 // dravyArthikena sarva dravyaM tatparyAyArthikena punaH / bhavati cAnyadananyattatkAle tanmayatvAt // 114 / / sarvasya hi vastunaH sAmAnyavizeSAtmakatvAttatsvarUpamutpazyatAM yathAkramaM sAmAnyavi - se paricchintI kila cakSuSI, dravyArthika paryAyAthika ceti / tatra paryAyArthikamekA nimIlitaM vidhAya kevalonmIlitena dradhyArthikena yadAvalokyate tathA nArakatiryaGga manuvyadeva siddha paryAyAtmakeSu vizeSeSu vyavasthitaM jIva sAmAnyamekamalokayatAmavalokitadi zeSANAM tatsarva jIvadravyamiti pratibhAti / yadA tu dravyAthika mekAntanimIlitaM kevalonmI tena paryAyArthikenAvalokyate tadA jIvadravye vyasthitAnnArakatigmanuSya deva siddhatya paryAmakAn vizeSAnane kAnavalokayatAmanavalokita sAmAnyAnAmanyadanyatpratibhAti, vizeSekAle tatadvizeSebhyastanmayatvenAnanyatvAt gaNatRNaparNadArumayahavyavAhavat / yadA se use api dravyAdhikaparyAyArthike tulyakAlonmIlite vidhAya tat itazcAvalokyate tadA gArakati thaMDa manuSyadeva siddhatva paryAyeSu vyavasthitaM jIvasAmAnyaM jIvasAmAnye ca vyavasthitA auraka sigmanuSya deva siddhatva paryAyAtmakA vizeSAzca tulyakAlamevAvalokyante / tatraMkacakSu vilokana meka dezAvalokanaM dvicakSuravalokanaM sarvAvalokanaM / tataH sarvAvalokane dravyasyAnyavAgyatvaM ca na vipratiSidhyate / / 114 / / dravyasya bhUmikA - aba eka hI dravya ke anyatva aura ananyatva hone meM jo virodha hai, use karate haiN| ( arthAt usameM virodha nahIM AtA, yaha batalAte haiM)anvayArtha - [ dravyArthikena ] dravyArthikanaya se [ tat sabai ] vaha saba [ dravyaM ] dravya hai, : ca] aura phira [paryAyArthikena ] paryAyArthika naya se ( vaha saba ) [ anyat | anya-anya kyoMki [ tatkAle tanmayatvAt ] usa samaya ( dravya, paryAyoM se ) tanmaya hone ke manyat ] ( dravya, paryAyoM se ) ananya hai / kAraNa se 1. dabyeNa ( ja0 vR0)| 2. pajjayaThiyeNa (ja. vR0 ) /
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________________ 284 ] { pavayaNasAro TIkA-~-vAstava meM sabhI vastu ke sAmAnyavizeSAtmakapanA hone se, vastu ke svarUpa ko dekhane vAloM ke kramazaH (1) sAmAnya aura (2) vizeSa ko jAnane vAlI do AMkheM haiM(1) dravyAdhika aura (2) paryAyAthika / inameM se paryAyAdhika cakSu ko sarvathA banda karake, jaba mAtra khulI huI dravyArthika cakSu ke dvArA dekhA jAtA hai, taba nArakatva, tiryacatya, manuSyatva, devatva aura siddhatva-paryAyasvarUpa vizeSoM meM rahane vAle eka jIvasAmAnya ko dekhane vAle jIvoM ke vaha saba jIva dravya hai' aisA bhAsita hotA hai / jaba, dravyAthika cakSu ko sarvathA banda karake, mAtra khulI haI paryAyArthika cakSu ke dvArA dekhA jAtA hai, usa samaya jIva dravya meM rahane vAle nArakatva, tirya catva, manuSyatva, devatva aura siddhatva paryAya svarUpa aneka vizeSoM ko dekhane vAle aura sAmAnya ko na dekhane vAle jIvoM ke (vaha jIva dravya) anya-anya bhAsita hotA hai, kyoMki dravya kA una-una vizeSoM ke samaya meM una-una vizeSoM se tanmayapane se ananyapanA hai| upale, ghAsa, patte aura kASThamaya agni kI bhAMti / (jase ghAsa, lakar3I ityAdi kI agni usa-usa samaya ghAsamaya, lakar3Imaya ityAdi hone se ghAsa lakar3I ityAdi se ananya hai, usI prakAra dravya una-una paryAya rUpa vizeSoM ke samaya tanmaya hone se unase ananya hai, pRthaka nahIM hai|) jaba, una dravyAthika aura paryAyAthika donoM AMkhoM ko eka hI kAla meM kholakara, usake aura isake (arthAt dravyAthika tathA paryAyAthika cakSu ke) dvArA dekhA jAtA hai taba nArakatva, tiyaMcatva, manuSyatva, devatva aura siddhatva paryAyoM meM rahane vAlA jIva sAmAnya tathA jIva sAmAnya meM rahane vAle nArakatva, tiryavatva, devatva aura siddhatva paryAya svarUpa vizeSa eka kAla meM hI (eka hI sAtha) dikhAI dete haiN| vahAM eka AMkha se dekhanA eka deza avalokana hai aura donoM AMkhoM se dekhanA sarvAvalokana (sampUrNa avalokana) hai / isaliye sarvAvalokana meM dravya ke anyatva aura ananyatva virodha ko prApta nahIM hote // 114 // tAtparyavRtti arthakadravyasya paryAyassahAnanyatvAbhidhAnamekatvamanyatvAbhidhAnamanekatvaM ca nayavibhAgena darzayati, athavA pUrvoktasadbhAvanibaddhAsadbhAvamutpAdadvayaM prakArAntareNa samarthayati havadi bhavati / ki kartR ? samvaM davaM sarva vivakSitAvivakSitajIvadravyaM / kiviziSTaM bhavati ? aNaNNaM ananyamabhinnamekaM tanmayamiti 1 kena saha ? tena nArakatiryaDmanuSyadevarUpavibhAvaparyAyasamUhena kevalajJAnAdyananta catuSTayazaktirUpasiddhaparyAyeNa ca / kena kRtvA ? dayATThiyeNa zuddhAnvayadravyAthikanayena / kasmAt? kuNDalAdiparyAyeSu suvarNasyeva bhedAbhAvAt taM pajjayaTThiyeNa puNo tadravyaM paryAyAthikanayena punaH
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 285 kSaNaM anyadbhinnamanekaM paryAyaiH saha pRthagbhavati / kasmAditi cet ? takkAle sammayatAdI tRNAgnikASThAnipatrAgnivat svakIya paryAyaiH saha tatkAle tanmayatvAditi / etAvatA kimutrataM bhavati ? dravyAcikanayena yathA vastuparIkSA kriyate tadA paryAya santAnarUpeNa sarvaparyAyikadambakaM dravyameva pratibhAti / yadA tu paryAyanamavivakSA kriyate tadA dravyamapi paryAyarUpeNa bhinna bhinna pratibhAti / yadA ca paraspara sApekSayA nayadvayena yugapatsamIkSyate, tadekatvamanekatvaM ca yugapatpratibhAtIti / yathedaM jIvadradhye vyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tathA sarvadravyeSu yathAsambhavaM jJAtavyamityarthaH / / 114 / / evaM sadutpAdakathanena prathamA sadutpAdavizeSavivaraNa rUpeNa dvitIyA tathaivAsadutpAdavizeSavivaraNapeNa tRtIyA dravyaparyAyayorekatvAnekatvapratipAdanena caturthIti sadutpAdAsadutpAdavyAkhyAnamukhyatayA gAthA catuSTayena saptamasthalaM gatam / - uterfeet -- Age eka dravya kA apanI paryAyoM ke sAtha ananyatva nAma kA ekatva hai tathA anyatva nAma kA hai aisA nayoM ko apekSA dikhalAte haiM / athavA pUrva meM kahe gae sadbhAvautpAda aura asadbhAva utpAda ko eka sAtha anya prakAra se dikhAte haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( dannaTThiyeNa ) dravyArthikanaya se ( taM savvaM ) vaha saba (ba) tathya ( aNaNaM) anya nahIM hai, vahI hai ( puNo ) parantu (pajjayaTThiyeNa ) paryAyArthika bhaya se ( araNaM ya) anya mI (havadi) hai kyoMki ( tavakAle tammayattAdo) usa kAla meM dravya svAmI paryAya se sammaya ho rahA hai| zuddha anvayarUpa dravyAthikanaya se yadi vicAra kiyA to vivakSita avivakSita sarva ho jIva nAmA dravya apanI nAraka, tiryaMca, manuSya, deva vivAda paryAyoM ke sAtha tathA kevalajJAna darzana sukha yorya rUpa ananta catuSTayazakti siddha paryAya ke sAtha anya anya nahIM hai kintu tanmaya hai eka hai / jaise kuNDala kaMkaNa yadi paryAyoM meM suvarNa kA bheda nahIM hai / vahI suvarNa hai / taiyAra kiyA jAye to apanI aneka paryAyoM agni parantu yadi paryAya ko apekSA se ke sAtha vaha dravya bhinna-bhinna hI hai, kyoMki ami tRNa kI agni, kASTha kI patra ko agni rUpa se bhinna-bhinna hai, apanI diyoM ke sAtha usa samaya tanmaya hai| isase yaha bAta kahI gaI ki jaba dravyAthikanaya stu kI parIkSA kI jAtI hai taba paryAyoM meM santAna rUpa se saba paryAyoM kA samUha dravya gaTa hotA hai / parantu jaba paryAyArthikanaya kI vivakSA kI jAtI hai taba paryAya rUpa vahI bramya bhinna-bhinna jhalakatA hai / aura jaba paraspara apekSA se donoM nayoM ke dvArA eka kAla meM vicAra kiyA jAtA hai taba yaha dravya eka hI sAtha eka rUpa aura aneka rUpa mAlUma hai| jaise yahAM jIva dravya ke sambandha meM vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai taMse saba dravyoM ke samma jAna lenA cAhiye, yaha artha hai // 114 //
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________________ 286 / [ pavayaNamAro atha sarvavipratiSedhaniSedhikA saptabhaMgomavatArayati-- asthi ti ya patthi ti ya havadi avatavamidi puNo davvaM / 'pajjAeNa du keNa vi tadubhayamAdiTThamaNNaM vA / / 115 // astIti ca nAstIti ca bhavatyavaktavyamiti punadravyam / paryAyaNa tu kenacit tadubhayamAdiSTamanyadvA // 115 / / syAdastyeva 1, syAnnAstyeva 2, syAdavaktavyameva 3, syAdastinAstyeva 4, sthAvastyavaktavyameva 5, syAmnAstyavaktavyameva 6, sthAdastinAstyavaktavyameva 7, svarUpeNa 1, pararUpeNa 2, svapararUpayogapona 3, sthapararUpakrameNa 4, svarUpasvapararUpayogapadyAbhyAM 5, pararUpasvapararUpayogapadyAbhyAM 6, svarUpapararUpasvapararUpayogapadyarAvizyamAnasya svarUpeNa sataH, pararUpeNAsataH, svapararUpAbhyAM yugapadvaktumazakyasya, svapararUpAbhyAM krameNa sato'patazca, svarUpasvapararUpayogapadyAbhyAM sato vaktumazakyasya ca, pararUpasvapararUpayogapadyAbhyAmasato vaktumazakyasya ca, svarUpapararUpasvapararUpayogapadyaH sato'sato vaktumazakyasya cAnanadharmaNo dravyasyakai dharmamAzritya vivakSitAvivakSitavidhipratiSedhAbhyAmavatarantI saptabhaMgakaMvakAravizrAntamadhAntasamuccAryamANasyAtkArAmoghamantrapadena samastamapi vipratiSedhaviSamohamudasthati / / 115 // bhUmikA-aba, samasta virodhoM ko dUra karane vAlI saptabhaMgo pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha-[dravyaM] dravya [kenacit paryAyeNa tu] kisI paryAya se to [asti iti ca] 'arita' [nAsti iti ca] (kisI paryAya se) 'nAsti' [punaH] aura [avaktavyam iti bhavati] (kisI paryAya se) 'adhaktavya' hai, [tadubhayaM] (aura kisI paryAya se) asti nAsti (donoM rUpa) [vA] athavA [anyat AdiSTam] (kisI paryAya se) anya (tona bhaMgarUpa) kahA gayA hai| TIkA-dravya (1) svarUpApekSA se 'syAt asti ho' (2) pararUpa kI apekSA se 'syAt nAsti hI', (3) svarUpa-pararUpa ko yugapat apekSA se 'syAt avaktavya ho' (eka hI sAtha dravya svarUpa-pararUpa se nahIM kahA jA sakatA, ataH avaktavya hai), (4) svarUpa-pararUpa ke krama kI apekSA se 'syAt asti-nAsti hI', (5) svarUpa kI aura svarUpa-pararUpa kI yugapat apekSA se 'syAt asti-avaktavya hI', (6) pararUpa ko aura svarUpapararUpa ko yugapat apekSA se 'syAta nAsti abaktavya ho' aura (7) svarUpa kI, pararUpa ko tathA svarUpa-pararUpa kI yugapat apekSA se 'syAt asti-nAsti-avaktavya ho' hai|| (1) jo svarUpa se 'sat' hai, (2) jo pararUpa se 'asat' hai, (3) jisakA svarUpa 1. pajjAyeNa (ja0 vya)
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________________ [ 283 sAro 1 t aura pararUpa se yugapat kathana azakya hai, ( 4 ) jo svarUpa se aura pararUpa se kramazaH 'sat aura asat ' hai, (5) jo svarUpa se aura svarUpa pararUpa se yugapat 'sat aura avaktavya' hai; (5) jo pararUpa se aura svarUpa pararUpa se yugapat 'asat aura avaktavya' hai; tathA (7) jo rUpa se-para-rUpa se aura svarUpapararUpa se yugapat sat, asat aura aAjya hai, -aise kAmaha vAle kathano dravya ke eka-eka dharma kA Azraya lekara vivakSita rUpa vidhi-niSedha ke pragaTa hone vAlI saptabhaMgI satata samyakRtayA uccArita syAtkAra rUpI amogha maMtra ke dvArA 'eva' kAra (ekAnta) rahane vAle samasta virodha - viSa ke moha ko dUra karato 115 / / tAtparyavRtti atha samastadurnayaikAntarUpavivAdaniSedhikAM nayasaptabhaGgI vistArayati- asthiti ya syAdastyeva / syAditi ko'rthaH ? kathaJcit kathaMcitko'rthaH ? vivakSitaprakAreNa yAdicatuSTayena / taccatuSTayaM, zuddhajIvaviSaye kathyate / zuddhaguNaparyAyAdhArabhUtaM zuddhAtmadravyaM bhaNyate, kAkAzapramitAH zuddhAsaMkhyeyapradezA: kSetra bhaNyate, vartamAnazuddhaparyAyarUpapariNato vartamAnasamayaH kAlo te zuddhacaitanya bhAvazcetyuktalakSaNadravyAdicatuSTayena iti prathamabhaGgaH 1 / Natthittiya syAnnAstyeva syAditi ko'rthaH kathaMcidvivakSitaprakAreNa paradravyAdicatuSTayena havadi bhavati 2 / kathambhUtaM ? avattagva syAdavaktavyameva 3 syAditi ko'rtha ? kathaMcidvivakSitaprakAreNa yugapatsvaparadravyAdicatuSTayena asti syAnnAsti, sthAdavaktavyaM syAdasti nAsti, syAdastyevAvaktavyam, syAnnAstyevAvaktavyaM stanAstyavaktavyam / puNo punaH itthaMbhUtaM / kiM bhavati ? davvaM paramAtmadravyaM kartR ? punarapi sampUrNa bhavati ? tadubhayaM syAdastinAstyeva / syAditi ko'rthaH ? kathaMcidvivakSitaprakAreNa krameNa yAdicatuSTayena 4 / kathambhUtaM ? saditthamitthaM bhavati / AviTTha AdiSTaM vivakSitaM sat / kena pajjAyeNa bru paryAyeNa tu praznottararUpanayavibhAgena tu / kathambhUtena ? keNavi kenApi vivakSitena niyarUpeNa aNNaM vA anyathA saMyogabhaGgatrayarUpeNa / tatkathyate - syAdastyevAvaktavyaM syAditi ko'rthaH cit vivakSita prakAreNa svadra vyAdicatuSTayena yugapatsvaparadravyAdicatuSTayena ca 5 / syAnAstyevyaM paradravyAdicatuSTayena yugapatsvaparadravyAdicatuSTayena ca 6 / syAdastinAtsyavAvaktavyaM krameNa vyAdicatuSTayena yugapatsvaparadravyAdicatuSTayena ca 7 / pUrva paJcAstikAye syAdastItyAvAkyena pramANasaptabhaGgI vyAkhyAtA atra tu syAdastyaiva yadevakAragrahaNaM tannayamaptabhaGgItAmiti bhAvArthaH / yathedaM saptabhaGgIvyAkhyAnaM zuddhAtmadradhye darzitaM tathA yathAsambhavaM sarvapadArtheSu miti // 115 // evaM nayaptabhaGgI vyAkhyAnagAthayASTamasthalaM gatam / evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa prathamA namaskAragAthA dravyaguNaparyAyakathanarUpeNa dvitIyA, svasamayaparatipAdanena tRtIyA, dravyasya sattAdilakSaNatraya sUcanarUpeNa caturthIti, svatantra gAthAcatuSTayena pIThitadanantaramavAntarasattAkathanarUpeNa prathamA mahAsattArUpeNa dvitIyA, yathA dravyaM svabhAvasiddhaM tathA
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________________ 288 / [ pavayaNasAro sattAgaNo'pIti kathanarUpeNa tRtIyA, utpAdavyayadhrauvyatvepi sanaiva dravyaM bhavatIti kathanena caturthIti gAthAcatuSTayena mattAlakSaNavivaraNamukhyatA / tadanantaramutpAdavyayadhauvya lakSaNavivaraNamukhyatvena gAthAtrayaM, tadanantaraM dravyaparyAyakathanena guNaparyAyakathanena ca gAthAdvayaM, tatazca dravyasyAstitvasthApanArUpeNa prathamA, pRthaktvalakSaNasyAtadbhAvAbhidhAnyatvalakSaNasya ca kathanarUpeNa dvitIyA, saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedarUpasyAtabhAvasya vivaraNarUpeNa tRtIyA, tasyaiva dRDhIkaraNArthaM caturthIti gAthAcatuSTayena sattAdravyayorabhedaviSaye yakSika guNa : mAralAI satAindhayorgaNaguNikathanena prathamA, guNaparyAyANAM dravyeNa sahAbhedaka yanena dvitIyA ceti svatantragAthAdvayaM / tadanantaraM dravyasya sadutpAdAsadutpAdayoH sAmAnyavyAkhyAnena vizeSavyAkhyAnena ca gAthAcatuSTayaM, tatazca saptabhaGgIkathanena gAthaikA ceti samudAyena caturviMzatigAdhAbhirabhiH sthalaiH sAmAnyajJeyavyAkhyAnamadhye sAmAnyadravyaprarUpaNaM samAptam / . ataH paraM tatraiva sAmAnyadravyanirNayamadhye sAmAnyabhedabhAvanAmukhyatvenaikAdazagAthAparyantaM vyAkhyAnaM karoti / tatra krameNa paJcasthAnAni bhavanti / prathamastAvahArtikavyAkhyAnAbhiprAyeNa sAMkhyaikAntanirAkaraNaM, athavA zuddhanizcayanayena janamatameveti vyAkhyAnamukhyatayA eso tti patthi koI ityAdi sUtrAgArthakA / tadanantaraM manuSyAdiparyAya nizcayanayena karmaphalaM bhavati, na ca zuddhAtmasvarUpamiti tasyaivAdhi kArasutrasya vivaraNArthaM kammaM NAmasamakkhaM ityAdipAThakrameNa gAthA catuSTayaM, tataH paraM rAgAdipariNAma eva dravyakarmakAraNatvAbhAvakarma bhaNyata iti pariNAmamukhyatvena AdA kammamalimaso ityAdisUtratayaM, tadanantaraM karmaphalacetanA karmacetanA jJAnacetaneti trividhacetanApratipAdanarUpeNa pariNamati cedaNAe ityAdisU tradvayaM tadanantaraM zuddhAtmabhedabhAvanAphalaM kthyH| san kasAkaraNaM ityAyekasUtreNopamaharani / evaM bhedabhAvanAdhikAre sthalapaJcakena samudAyapAtanikA / utthAnikA-Age saba khoTI nayoM ke ekAnta rUpa vivAda ko meTane vAlI saptabhaMgI naya kA vistAra karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(davvaM) dravya (keNadhi pajjAyeNa) kisI eka paryAya se (du) to (atthi ti) asti rUpa ho hai (ya) aura kisI eka paryAya se (Nasthiti ya) nAsti rUpa hI hai tathA kisI eka paryAya se (avattavyamidi) avaktavya rUpa hI (hadi) hotA hai| (puNo tadubhayam) tathA kisI eka paryAya se asti nAsti donoM rUpa hI hai| (vA aNNaM) athavA kisI apekSA se anya tIna rUpa asti evaM avaktavya, nAsti evaM avaktavya tathA asti nAsti evaM avaktavya rUpa (AviTTham) kahA gayA hai / yahA~ syAdvAda kA kathana hai, syAt kA artha kathaMcit hai, arthAt kisI eka apekSA se, vAda kA artha-kathana karanA hai| vattikAra yahAM zuddha jIva ke sambandha meM sthAbAda kA yA saptabhaMga kA prayoga karake batAte haiM / zuddha jIva dravya apane hI sthadravya, svakSetra, svakAla, svabhAva ke catuSTaya kI apekSA sthAt astirUpa hI hai arthAt jIva meM astipanA hai / zuddha guNa tathA paryAyoM kA AdhArabhUta jo zuddha Atmadravya hai vaha svadravya hai, lokAkAza pramANa zuddha asaMkhyAta pradeza haiM so svakSetra kahA jAtA hai / vartamAna zuddha paryAya meM pariNamana karatA huA dhartamAna samaya svakAla kahA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 256 jAtA hai| zuddha caitanya yaha svabhAva hai| isa taraha svadravyAdi catuSTaya ko apekSA zuddha jIva hai athavA zuddha jIva meM astitva svabhAva hai / yaha syAt asti eva prathama bhaMga hai tathA paradravya, para- kSetra, para- kAla va parabhAvarUpa paradravyAdi catuSTaya kI apekSA nAstirUpa hI hai / arthAt zuddha jIva meM apane sivAya saba drayoM ke dravyAdi kA prabhAva hai / yaha "syAt nAsti evaM dUsarA bhaMga hai eka samaya meM ho jIva dravya kitI apekSA se astirUpa ho hai va kisI apekSA se nAsti rUpa hI hai tathApi vacanoM se eka samaya meM kahA nahIM jA sakatA isase avaktavya ho hai / yaha tIsarA syAt avaktavya eka bhaMga hai / vaha paramAtmadravya svaumAvi catuSya kI apekSA asti rUpa hai, para dravyAvi catuSTaya kI apekSA nAsti rUpa hai, aise krama se kahate hue astinAsti svarUpa hI hai yaha cauthA " syAt astinAsti eva" bhaMga hai / isa taraha praznottara rUpa naya vibhAga se jaise ye cAra bhaMga hue laMse tIna bhaMga aura haiM jinako saMyogI kahate haiN| svadravyAdi catuSTaya kI apekSA asti ho hai parantu eka samaya meM svaaa kI apekSA asti aura paradravyAdi kI apekSA nAsti hone para mI avaktavya hai yaha pAMcavAM bhaMga hai / para dravyAdi kI apekSA nAsti rUpa hI hai parantu eka samaya meM sva-parapratyAdi ko apekSA " astinAsti" hone para bhI avavatathya hai isase syAt nAsti evaM avaktavya hai yaha chaThA bhaMga hai / krama se kahate hue svadravyAdikI apekSA asti rUpa hI hai tathA parapradhyAdikI apekSA nAsti rUpa ho hai tathApi eka samaya meM astinAsti rUpa kahA nahIM jA sakatA isase syAt astinAsti evaM avaktavya rUpa hai, yaha sAtavAM bhaMga hai / pahale paMcAstikAya grantha meM syAt asti ityAdi pramANa vAkya se pramANa saptabhaMgI kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA, yahA~ "syAt asti eva' ke dvArA jo "eva" kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai vaha naya-saptabhaMgI ke batAne ke liye kiyA gayA hai| jaise yahA~ zuddha Atmadravya meM saptabhaMgI nayakA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA jaise yathAsaMbhava saba padArthoM meM jAna lenA cAhiye // 115 // noTa - isa taraha saptabhaMgI ke vyAkhyAna kI gAthA ke dvArA AThavAM sthala pUrNa huA / - isa taraha jaisA pahale kaha cuke haiM pahale eka namaskAra gAthA kahI, phira dravya guNa paryAya ko kathana karate hue dUsarI kahI, phira svasamaya ko dikhalAte hue tIsarI, phira dravya ke sattA Adi tIna lakSaNa hote haiM isakI sUcanA karate hue cauthI, isa taraha svatantra gAthA cAra se pIThikA kahI / isake pIche avAntara sattA ko kahate hue pahalI, mahAsattA ko kahate dUsarI, jaisA dravya svabhAva se siddha hai vaise sattA guNa bhI hai aisA kahate hue tIsarI, utpAda vyaya vyapanA hote hue bhI sattA hI dravya haiM aisA kahate hue cauthI, isa taraha cAra
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________________ 260 ] [ pakSyaNasAro gAthAnoM se sattA kA lakSaNa mukhyatA se kahA gyaa| phira utpAda vyaya dhrauvya lakSaNa kA kahate huye gAthA tIna, tathA dravya paryAya ko kahate hue ya guNa paryAya ko kahate hue gAthA do, phira draHya ke astitva ko sthApana karate hue pahalI, pRthaktva lakSaNadhArI atadbhAva nAma ke lakSaNa ko kahate huye dUsarI, saMjJA lakSaNa prayojanAdi bheda rUpa atabhAva ko kahate hue tosarI, usako hI dRr3ha karane ke liye cauthI, isa taraha gAthA cAra se saMttA ora dravya meM abheda hai, isako yuktipUrvaka kahA gayA / isake pIche sattA guNa hai, dravya guNI hai aisA kahate huye pahalI. guNa paryAyoM kA dravya ke sAtha abheda hai aisA kahate hue dUsarI aisI svatataMtra gAthAyeM do haiM / phira dravya ke sat utpAda, asat utpAda kA sAmAnya tathA vizeSa vyAkhyAna karate hue gAthArye vAra haiN| phira saptabhaMgI ko kahate hue gAthA eka hai, isa taraha samudAya se caubIsa gAthAoM ke dvArA ATha sthaloM se sAmAnya jJeya ke vyAkhyAna meM sAmAnya dravya kA varNana pUrNa huA / __ isake Age isI hI sAmAnya dravya ke nirNaya ke madhya meM sAmAnya bheda kI bhAvanA ko mukhyatA karake gyAraha gAthAoM taka vyAkhyAna karate haiM / isameM kama se pAMca sthAna haiN| pahale vArtika ke vyAkhyAna ke abhiprAya se sAMkhya ke ekAMta kA khaMDana hai / athavA zuddha nizcayanaya se phala karma rUpa hai , zuddhAtmA kA svarUpa nahIM hai aisI gAthA eka hai / phira isI adhikAra sUtra ke varNana ke liye "kamma NAma samakkhaM" ityAdi pATha krama se cAra gAthAeM isake Age rAgAdi pariNAma hI dravya karmoM ke kAraNa haiM isaliye bhAvakarma kahe jAte haiM / isa taraha pariNAma kI mukhyatA "AdA kamma malimaso" ityAdi sUtra do haiM / phira karmaphala cetanA, karmacetanA, jJAnacetanA isa taraha tIna prakAra cetanA ko kahate hute "pariNamadi cedaNAe' ityAdi tIna sUtra haiM / phira zuddhAtmA kI bheda bhAvanA kA phala kahate hue "kattAkaraNa" ityAdi eka sUtra meM upasaMhAra hai yA saMkoca hai-isa taraha bheda bhAvanA ke adhikAra meM pAMca sthala meM samudAyapAtanikA hai| atha nirdhAryamANatvenodAharaNIkRtasya jIvasya manuSyAdiparyAyANAM kiyAphalatvenAnyatvaM dyotayati eso tti pasthi koI Na Nasthi kiriyA sahAvaNivattA' / kiriyA hi Nasthi aphalA dhammo jadi Nipphalo paramo // 116 // 1. sabhAvaNivattA (jA vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 261 eSa iti nAsti kazcinna nAsti kriyA svbhaavnitaa| kriyA hi nAstyaphalA dharmo yadi niSphalaH paramaH / / 116 / / iha hi saMsAriNo jIvasyAnAdikarmapudgalopAdhisannidhipratyayapravartamAnapratikSaNaviva. tanasya kiyA phila svabhAvanirvRttavAsti / tatastasya manuSyAviparyAyeSu na kazcanApyeSa eveti TotkIrNo'sti, teSAM pUrvapUrvopamardapravattakriyAphalatvenottarottaropamadyamAnatvAt phalamabhilaSyeta yA mohasaMvalanAvilayanAta kriyaayaaH| kriyA hi tAyatanasya puurvottrdshaavishissttcaitnyprinnaamaatmikaa| sA punaraNorapyantarasaMgatasya pariNatirivAtmano mohasaMvalitasya yaNukakAryasyeva manuSyAdikAryasya niSpAdakatvAtsaphalaMya / saiva mohasaMvalanavilayane punaraNorucchinnANvantarasaMgamasya pariNatiriva dvadhaNukakAryaspeva manuSyAdikAryasyAniSpAdakatvAt paramadravyasvabhAva bhUtatayA paramadharmAkhyA bhavatya phalaiva // 116 // bhUmikA-aba, jisakA nirdhAraNa karanA hai, isaliye jise udAharaNa rUpa banAyA gayA hai aise jIva kI manuSyAdi paryAyeM kiyA kI phala haiM isaliye unakA anyatya (eka paryAya kA dUsarI paryAya se bhinnapanA) prakAzita karate haiM anvayArtha-[eSaH iti kazcit mAsti] yaha paryAya TaMkotkINaM avinAzI haiM, (nara nArakAdi paryAyoM meM) aisI koI paryAya nahIM hai (arthAt nara-nArakAdi paryAyoM meM TaMkotkIrNa avinAzI rahane vAlI koI paryAya nahI hai) [svabhAva-nivRttA kriyA nAsti na] (saMsArI jIba ke) rAgAdi azuddha vibhAva rUpa svabhAva se utpanna hone vAlI kriyA na ho, aisA bhI nahIM hai (arthAt saMsArI jIva ke rAgAdi vibhAva rUpa svabhAva se utpanna hone vAlI rAgadvepamaya kriyA avazya hotI hI hai) [yadi] yadi [paramaH dharmaH niSphalaH] (vItarAgabhAvarUpa) utkRSTa dharma (nara-nArakAdi utpanna karane rUpa) phala se rahita hai (vItarAga rUpa dharma nara nAraka Adi paryAya utpanna nahIM kara sakatA hai) to tI [kriyA hi aphalA nAsti] (rAgAdi pariNati rUpa) kriyA avazya hI (nara-nArakAdi paryAya utpanna karane rUpa) phala se rahita nahIM hai (arthAt rAgAdirUpa kriyA avazya hI nara-nAraka Adi paryAya utpanna karatI hai)| TIkA-yahAM (isa vizva meM), anAdi karma pudgala kI upAdhi ke sannidhi pratyaya (nimittakAraNa) se hone vAlA pratikSaNa vipariNamana jisake hotA rahatA hai, aise saMsArI jIva kI kriyA vAratava meM svabhAva-niSpanna hI hai, isaliye usake manuSyAdi paryAyoM meM se koI bhI paryAya 'yaha ho' hai aisI TakotkIrNa nahIM hai, kyoMki ve paryAya, pUrva-pUrva paryAyoM ke nAza meM pravartamAna kriyA kI phalarUpa hone se, uttara-uttara (agalI-agalI) paryAyoM ke dvArA
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________________ 262 ] [ pavayaNasAro naSTa hotI haiM / moha ke sAtha milana ( iiii) kA nAza na huA hone se, kriyA kA phala to mAnanA cAhiye / kriyA cetana ko pUrvottara dazA se viziSTa (vizeSita) caitanya pariNAma svarUpa hai / jaise-dUsare aNu ke sAtha yukta aNu kI pariNati dviaNuka kArya kI niSpAvaka hai, usI prakAra moha ke sAtha milita AtmA kI pariNati manuSyAdi kArya ko niSpAdaka hone se, yaha (kriyA) phala vAlI hI hai| jaise dUsare aNa ke sAtha kA sambandha jisakA naSTa ho gayA hai aise aNu kI pariNati dvi-aNuka kArya kI niSpAdaka nahIM hai, usI prakAra moha ke sAtha milana kA nAza hone para dravya kI parama svabhAvabhUta hone se 'paramadharma' nAma se kahI jAne vAlI yahI kriyA, manuSyAdi kArya kI niSpAdaka na hone se, aphala hI hai| sUcanA-isa gAthA meM nara-nAraka Adi paryAyoM kI utpatti ko hI phala mAnA gayA hai| cUMki saMsArI joya ke rAgAdika bhAva vinA prayatna ke svataH utpanna hone rahate haiM, ataH rAgAdika bhAva ko yahAM svabhAva kahA hai / / 116 // tAtparyavRtti ___ atha nara-nArakAdiparyAya: karmAdhInatvena vinazvaratvAditi zuddhanizcayanayena jIvasvarUpaM na bhavatIti bhedabhAvanAM kathayati eso ti patthi koI TaGkotkIrNajJAyakakasvabhAvaparamAtmadravyavatsaMsAre manuSyAdiparyAyeSu madhye sarvadeveSa ekarUpa eva nityaH ko'pi nAsti? tarhi manuSyAdiparyAyanirvatikA saMsArakriyA sApi na bhaviSyati? Natthi kiriyA na nAsti kriyA mithyAtvarAgAdipariNatissaMsAra: karmeti yAvat iti paryAyanAmacatuSTayarUpA kriyAstyeva / sA ca kathambhUtA? sabhAvaNivattA zuddhAtmasvabhAvAdviparItApi naranArakAdivibhAvaparyAyasvabhAvena nivRttaa| tarhi kiM niSphalA bhaviSyati ? kiriyA hi Natthi aphalA kriyA hi nAstyaphalA sA mithyAtvarAgAdipariNatirUpA kriyA yadyapyanantasukhAdiguNAtmakamokSakArya prati niSphalA tathApi nAnAduHkhadAyakasvakIyakArpabhUtamanuSyAdiparyAyanirvartakatvAtsaphaleti manapyAdiparyAyaniSpattirevAsyAH phalaM / kathaM jJAyata iti cet ? "dhammo jadi NiSphalo paramo" dharmoM yadi niSphalaH paramaH nIrAgaparamAtmopalambhapariNatirUpaH AgamabhASayA paramayathAkhyAta cAritrarUpo vA yo'sau paramo dharmaH, sa kevalajJAnAdyanantacatuSTayavyaktirUpasya kAryasamayasArasyotpAdakatvAtsaphalo'pi naranArakAdiparyAyakaraNabhUtaM jJAnAvaraNAdikarmabandhaM notpAdayati, tataH kAraNAniSphalaH / tato jJAyate naranArakAdisaMsArakArya mithyAtvarAgAdikriyAyAH phalamiti / athavAsya sUtrasya dvitIyavyAkhyAnaM kriyate--yathA zuddhanayena rAgAdivibhAvena na pariNamatyayaM jIvastathaivAzuddhanayenApi na pariNamatIti yaduktaM sAMkhyena tannirAkRtaM / kathamiti cet ? azuddhanayena mithyAtvarAgAdivibhAvapariNatajIvAnAM naranArakAdiparyAyapariNatidarzanAditi / evaM prathamasthale sUtragAthA gatA / / 116 // ----- - kha pustake pariNamati rAgAdibhAvena jIvaH samoina yaduktaM' iti vartate /
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________________ pavayaNa sAro ] [ 263 utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki nAraka Adi paryAya karma ke adhIna haiM isase nAzavaMta haiN| isa kAraNa zuddha nizcaya se nArakAdi paryAyeM jIba kA svarUpa nahIM haiM, aisI bheda bhAvanA ko kahate hai ___ anvaya sahita vizepArtha-(eso tti Natthi koI) koI bhI manuSyAdi paryAya aisI nahIM hai jo nitya ho (Na sahAyaNivyattA kiriyA Nasthi) aura rAgAdi vibhAva svabhAva se hone vAlI kiyA na hotI hoM aisA bhI nahIM hai arthAt rAgAdi rUpa kriyA avazya hai| (kiriyA hi aphalA patthi) yaha rAgAdi rUpa kriyA nizcaya se dhinA phala ke nahIM hotI hai arthAt manuSyAdi paryAya rUpa phala ko detI hai (jadi paramA dhammo Nipphalo) kintu utkRSTa vItarAgadharma manuSyAdi paryAya rUpa phala dene se rahita hai / jaise TaMkotkIrNa (TAkI se ukere ke samAna amiTa) jJAtA dRSTA eka svabhAva rUpa paramAtmA dravya nitya hai vaise isa saMsAra meM manuSya Adi paryAyoM meM se koI bhI paryAya aisI nahIM hai jo nitya ho taba kyA manuSyAdi paryAyoM ko utpanna karane vAlI saMsAra kI kriyA bhI nahIM hai ? isake uttara meM kahate haiM ki mithyAdarzana va rAgadveSAdikI pariNati rUpa sAMsArika kriyA na hotI hoM, aisA nahIM hai / ye manuSyAdi cAroM gatiyAM kyoMki karma (kArya) haiM isaliye inako utpanna karane vAlI rAgAdi kriyA avazya hai| yaha kriyA zuddhAtmA ke svabhAva se viparIta hone se nara nArakAvi vibhAva paryAya ke svabhAva se utpanna huI hai| taba kyA yaha rAgAdi kriyA niSphala rahegI ? mithyAtva rAgAdi meM pariNatirUpa kriyA yadyapi ananta sukhAdi guNamayI mokSa ke kArya ko paidA karane ke liye niSphala hai tathApi nAnA prakAra ke duHkhoM ko dene vAlI sva-kAryabhUta manuSyAdi paryAya ko paidA karane ke kAraNa phala sahita hai, niSphala nahIM hai-isa rAgAdi kriyA kA phala manuSyAdi paryAya ko utpanna karanA hai| yaha bAta kaise mAlUma hotI hai ? isake uttara meM kahate haiM ki yadyapi vItarAga paramAtmA kI prApti meM pariNamana karane vAlI kriyA, jisako Agama kI bhASA meM parama yathAkhyAtacAritra rUpa paramadharma kahate haiM, kevalajJAnAdi ananta catuSTaya kI pragaTatA rUpa kArya-samayasAra ko utpanna karane ke kAraNa phala sahita hai tathApi nara nAraka Adi paryAyoM ke kAraNarUpa jJAnAvaraNAdi karmabaMdha ko nahIM paidA karatI hai isaliye niSphala hai| isase yaha jJAta hotA hai ki naranAraka Avi sAMsArika kArya mithyAtva rAgAdi kiyA ke phala haiN| athavA isa sUtra kA dUsarA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai jaise zuddha nizcayanaya se yaha jIva rAgAdi vibhAva-bhAvoM se nahIM pariNamana karatA hai taise hI azuddha naya se bhI nahIM pariNamana
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________________ 264 ] [ pabayaNasAro karatA hai aisA jo sAMkhyamata kahatA hai usakA niSedha isa gAthA meM hai, kyoMki azuddhanaya se jo jIva mithyAtva va rAgAvi vibhAvoM meM pariNamana karate haiM unhIM ko nara nAraka Adi paryAyoM kI prApti hai, aisA dekhA jAtA hai| atha manuSyAdiparyAyANAM jIvasya kriyAphalatvaM vyanakti kammaM NAmasamakkhaM sabhAvamadha' appaNo sahAveNa / abhibhUyaM paraM tiriyaM raiyaM vA suraM kuNadi // 117 // karma nAmasamAkhyaM svabhAvamathAtmana: svabhAvena / ___ abhibhUya naraM tiryaMcaM nairayika vA suraM karoti / / 117 / / kriyA khalvAtmanA prApyatvAkarma, tannimittaprAptapariNAmaH pudgalo'pi karma, tatkAryabhUtA manuSyAdiparyAyA jIvasya kriyAyA mUlakAraNabhUtAyAH pravRttatvAta kiyAphalameva syuH / kriyA'bhAve pudgalAnAM pharmatvAbhAvAttatkAryabhUtAnAM teSAmabhAvAt / atha kathaM te karmaNaH kAryabhAvamAyAnti, karmasvabhAvena jIvasvabhAvamabhibhUya kriyamANatvAt pradIpayat / tathAhi--yathA khalu jyoti-svabhAvena tailasvabhAvamabhibhUya kriyamANaH pradIpo jyotiHkArya tathA karmasvabhAvena jIyasvabhAvamabhibhUya kriyamANA manuSyAdiparyAyAH karmakAryam // 117 / / bhUmikA- aba, jIva ke, manuSyAdi paryAyoM kA kriyA kA phalapanA honA vyakta karate haiM anyayArtha-- [atha] aba, [nAmasamAkhyaM karma] 'nAma' saMjJAvAlA karma [svabhAvena apane svabhAva se [AtmanaH svabhAva abhibhUya] jIva ke svabhAva kA parAbhava karake, [naraM tiryaJca nairayika vA suraM) manuSya, tiryaMca, nAraka athavA deva (ina paryAyoM) ko [karoti] karatA hai| TIkA-kriyA vAstava meM AtmA ke dvArA prApya hone se karma hai, (arthAt AtmA kiyA ko prApta karatA hai isaliye vAstava meM kriyA hI AtmA kA karma hai|) usake nimitta se pariNamana (dravyakarmarUpa) ko prApta hotA huA pudgala bhI karma hai / usa (pudgalakarma) kI kAryabhUta manuSyAvi paryAya, mUlakAraNabhUta jIva kI kriyA se pravartamAna hone se, kriyAphala hI haiM, kyoMki kriyA ke abhAva meM pudgaloM ke karmatva kA abhAva hone se, usa (pudgala karma) ko kAryabhUta manuSyAdi paryAyoM kA abhAva hotA hai / yahAM, ve manuSyAdi paryAya karma ke kArya kaise haiM ? (so kahate haiM) kyoMki ve (paryAya) karmasvabhAva ke dvArA, jIva ke svabhAva 1. aha (ja vR0)|
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________________ pavaNasAro ] [ 265 kA parAbhava karake, kI jAtI haiM, dIpaka kI bhAMti / yathA jyoti (lo) ke svabhAva ke dvArA kiyA jAne vAlA dIpaka jyoti kA kArya hai, usI svabhAva kA parAbhava karake jAne vAlI manuSyAdi tela ke svabhAva kA parAbhava karake prakAra karma svabhAva ke dvArA jIva ke paryAyeM karmake kArya haiM // 117 // tAtparyavRtti atha manuSyAdiparyAya: karmajanitA iti vizeSeNa vyaktIkaroti- kammaM karmarahitaparamAtmanAM vilakSaNaM karma kartR ki viziSTaM ? NAmasamakkhaM nirnAmanirgotramuktAmano viparItaM nAmeti samyagAkhyA saMjJA yasya tadbhavati nAmasamAkhyaM nAmakarmetyarthaH / sabhAvaM zuddhabuddhekaparamAtmasvabhAvaM ah atha appaNo sahAveNa AtmIyena jAnAvaraNAdisvakIya svabhAvena karaNabhUtena abhibhUya tiraskRtya pracchAdya taM pUrvoktamAtmasvabhAvaM / pazcAti karoti ? paraM tiriyaM raiyaM vA suraM kuNadi naratiyagnArakasurarUpaM karotIti / athamatrArtha: yathAstiH kartA tailasvabhAvaM karmmatApannamabhibhUya tiraskRtya vartyAdhAreNa dIpazikhArUpeNa pariNamayati, tathA karmAgniH kartA tailasthAnIyaM zuddhAtmasvabhAvaM tiraskRtya vartisthAnIyazarIrAdhAreNa dIpazikhA sthAnIyanaranArakAdiparyAyarUpeNa pariNamayati / tato jJAyate manuSyAdiparyAyAH nizcayanayena karmajanitA iti // 117 // utthAnikA -- Age isI sUtra kA vizeSa kahate hue batAte haiM ki ye manuSya Adi paryAyeM karmoM ke dvArA paidA hotI haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( aha ) tathA ( NAmasamavakhaM kamma ) nAma nAmakA karma ( sahAyeNa) apane karma svabhAva se ( appaNI sabhAvaM ) AtmA ke svabhAva ko ( abhibhUya ) Dhakakara ( paraM tiriyaM NeraiyaM vA suraM kuNadi) use manuSya, tiryaMca, nArakI yA devarUpa kara detA hai / karmoM se rahita paramAtmA se vilakSaNa aisA karma jisako bhale prakAra nAma saMjJA kI gaI hai, arthAt nAma karma jo nAmarahita, gotra-rahita paramAtmA se viparIta hai, apane hI sahabhAvIjJAnAvaraNAdi karmo ke svabhAva se zuddhabuddha eka paramAtmasvabhAva ko AcchAdana kara use nara, nAraka, tiyaMca yA devarUpa kara detA hai| yahAM yaha vizeSa artha hai-jaise agni kartA hokara tala ke svabhAva ko tiraskAra karake battI ke AdhAra se usa tela ko dIpaka kI zikhArUpa meM pariNamana kara detI hai taMse karmarUpI agni kartA hokara taila ke sthAna meM zuddha AtmA ke svabhAva ko tiraskAra karake battI ke samAna zarIra ke AdhAra se use dIpaka ko zikhA ke samAna nara, nArakAdi paryAyoM ke rUpa se pariNamana kara detI hai| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki manuSya Adi paryAyeM nizcaya se karma-janita haiM // 117 //
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________________ 266 ] [ pavayaNasAro atha kutto manuSyAdiparyAyeSu jIvasya svabhAvAbhibhavo bhavatIti nirdhArayatiNaraNArayatiriyasurA jIvA khalu NAmakammaNivattA / pariNamamANAsa kammANi // 118 // Na hi te laddhasahAvA naranArakatiryakkSurAko khalu nAmakarmanivRpAH / na hi te labdhasvabhAvAH pariNamamAnAH svakarmANi / / 118 / / amI manuSyAdayaH paryAyA nAmakarmanirvRttAH santi tAvat / na punaretAvatApi tatra jIvasya svabhAvAbhimatho'sti / yathA kanakabaddhamANikya kaGkaNeSu mANikyasya / yattatra naiva jIvaH svabhAvamupalabhate tat svakarmapariNamanAt payaHpuravat / yathA khalu payaHpuraH pradezasvAdAbhyA picumandacandanAdivanarAjoM pariNamanna dravyatvasvAdutvasvabhAvamupalabhate tathAtmApi pradezabhAvAbhyAM karmapariNamanAnnA mUrtatva niruparAgavizuddhimatvasvabhAvamupalabhate // 118 // bhUmikA- aba yaha nirNaya karate haiM ki manuSyAdi paryAyoM meM jIva ke svabhAva kA parAbhava kisa kAraNa se hotA hai ? anvayArtha - [ naranArakatiryaksurAH jIvAH ] manuSya, nAraka, tiryaMca aura devarUpa jIva [kha] vAstava meM [ nAmakarma- nirvRttAH] nAmakarma se niSpanna haiM / [ hi / vAstava meM [te] ve jIva [svakarmANi ] apane apane upArjita karmarUpa [ pariNamamAnAH ] pariNata hote hue [ na labdhasvabhAva: ] ( cidAnanda) svabhAva ko prApta nahIM hote / TIkA - prathama to yaha manuSyAdi paryAyeM nAmakarma se niSpanna haiM, kintu itane se bhI yahAM (una paryAyoM meM) jIva ke svabhAva kA parAbhava nahIM hai, jaise- sudharNa meM jar3e huye mANika vAle kaMkaNoM meM mANika ke svabhAva kA parAbhava nahIM hotaa| jo vahAM (una paryAyoM meM ) ova svabhAva ko prApta nahIM karatA ( anubhava nahIM karatA), so svakarma rUpa pariNamita hone se hai, pAnI ke pUra ( bAda) ko bhAMti / jaise -- pAnI kA pUra pradeza se aura svAda se nimba-candanAdi vanarAjirUpa ( nIma, candana ityAdi vRkSoM kI lambI paMkti rUpa ) pariNamita hotA huA ( apane ) dravatva ( taralatA, bahanA) aura svAdutva rUpa ( svAdiSTapanA ) svabhAva ko prApta nahIM karatA, usI prakAra AtmA bhI pradeza se aura bhAva se svakarma rUpa pariNamita hone se ( apane ) amUrtatva aura niruparAga -vizuddhimatva rUpa svabhAva ko prApta nahIM karatA // 118 // tAtparyavRtti atha naranArakAdiparyAyeSu kathaM jIvasya svabhAvAbhibhavo jAtastatra kiM jIvAbhAva iti prazne ? pratyuttaraM dadAti -
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 267 raNArayatiriyasurA jIvA naranArakatiryak suranAmAno jIvAH santi tAvat khalu sphuTaM / kathambhUtAH ? NAmakammaNivvattA naranArakAdisvakIyasvakIyanAmakarmaNA nivRttAH Na hi te laddhasahAvA kintu yathA mANikyavaddhasuvarNa kaGkaNeSu mANikyasya hi mukhyatA nAsti, tathA te jIvAzcidAnandaikazuddhAtmasvabhAvamalabhamAnAH santo labdhasvabhAvA na bhavanti tena kAraNena svabhAvAbhibhavo bhavyate, na ca jIvAbhAvaH / kathambhUtAH santo labdhasvabhAvA na bhavanti ? pariNamamANA sammANi svakIyodayAgatakarmANi sukhaduHkharUpeNa pariNamamAnA iti / ayamatrArthaH - yathA vRkSasecanaviSaye jalapravAhazcandanAdivanarAjirUpeNa pariNataH sansvakIyakomalazItalanirmalAdisvabhAvaM na labhate tathAyaM jIvo'pi vRkSasthAnIya karmodayapariNataH samparamAhlAdaikalakSaNa sukhAmRtAsvAdanairmalyAdisvakIyaguNasamuhaM na labhata iti // 118 // utthAnakA -- Age ziSya ne prazna kiyAki naranArakAdi paryAyoM meM kisa taraha jIva ke svabhAva kA tiraskAra huA hai| kyA jIva kA abhAva ho gayA hai ? isakA samAdhAna AcArya karate haiM se anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( bharaNArayatiriyasurA) manuSya, nArakI, tithaMca aura deva paryAya meM tiSThane vAle ( jIvA ) jIva ( khalu ) pragaTapane ( NAma kammaNivattA ) nAmakarma dvArA una gatiyoM meM race ( jIvA ) jIva kI ( NaraNArayatiriyasurA) manuSya, nArakI, tiyaMca aura deva paryAyeM ( khalu) pragaTapate ( NAma kammaNivvattA) nAmakarma dvArA racI haiN| isa kAraNa (te) ve jIva ( sammANi pariNamamANA ) apane-apane karmoM ke udaya meM pariNamana karate hue (laddhasahAvA Na hi ) apane svabhAva ko nizcaya nara, nAraka, tiryaMca, deva ina cAra pragaTa gati rUpa hotA hai, nara nArakAdi nAmakarma ke dvArA rakhI gaI haiM / ye apane-apane udaya prApta karmoM ke anusAra sukha tathA duHkha ko bhogate hue apane cidAnandamayI eka zuddha Atma-svabhAva ko nahIM pAte haiN| jaise mANika jar3ita suvarNa-kaMkaNa meM mANika kI mukhyatA nahIM hai, usI taraha ina nara nArakAdi paryAyoM meM jIva-svabhAva kA tiraskAra hai / isase jIva kA abhAva nahIM ho jAtA hai / isakA yaha bhAva hai jaise jala kA pravAha vRkSoM ke socane meM pariNamana karatA huA candana va nIma Adi bana ke vRkSoM meM jAkara una rUpa mIThA, kaDuvA, sugandhita, durgaMdhita hotA huA apane jala ke komala, zItala, nirmala svabhAva ko nahIM rakhatA hai, isI taraha yaha jIva bhI vRkSoM ke sthAna meM karmoM ke udaya ke anusAra pariNamana karatA huA paramAnanda rUpa eka lakSaNamaya sukhAmRta kA svAda tathA nirmalatA Adi apane nija guNoM ko nahIM prApta karatA hai // 118 // nahIM prApta hote haiM / jIva kyoMki ye gatiyAM apane-apane
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro atha jIvasya dravyatvenAvasthitatve'pi paryAyaranavasthitatve dyotayati jAyadi Neva Na Nassadi khaNabhaMgasamubhave jaNe koii| jo hi bhavo so vilao saMbhavavilaya tti' te gANA ||116 // jAyate naiva na nazyati kSaNabhaGgasamudbhave jane kazcit / yo hi bhavaH sa vilayaH saMbhavavilayAviti to nAnA / / 11 / / iha tAvarana kazcijjAyate na mriyate ca / atha ca manusyadevatiyaGnArakAtmako jIvalokaH pratikSaNapariNamitvAdutsaMgitakSaNabhaMgotpAvaH / na ca vipratiSiddhametat, saMbhavavilayayorekatvanAnAtvAbhyAm / yadA khalu bhaMgotpAdayorekatvaM tadA pUrvapakSaH, yadA tu nAnAtvaM tadottaraH / tathAhi-yathA ya eva ghaTastadeva kuNDamityukte ghaTakuNDasvarUpayorekatvAsaMbhavAtadubhapAdhArabhUtA mRttikA saMbhavati, tathA ya eva saMbhavaH sa eva vilaya ityukte saMbhavavilasthasvarUpayorekatvAsaMbhavAttadubhayAdhArabhUtaM prauvyaM saMbhavati / tato devAdiparyAye saMbhavati manuvyAviparyAye viloyamAne ca ya eva saMbhavaH sa evaM vilaya iti kRtvA tadubhayAdhArabhUta dhauvyavajjovadravyaM saMbhAvyata eva / tataH sarvadA dravyatvena jIvaSTakotkIrNo'vatiSThate / api ca yathA'nyo ghaTo'nyatkuNDamityukte tadubhayAdhArabhUtAyA mRttikAyA anyatvAsaMbhavAt ghaTakuNDasvarUpe saMbhavataH, tathAnyaH saMbhavo'nyo vilaya ityakte tadubhayAdhArabhatasya prauvyasyAnyatvAsaMbhavAtsaMbhavakliyasvarUpe sNbhvtH| tato devAviparyAye saMmayati manuSyAviparyAya bilIyamAne cAnyaH saMbhavo'nyo vilaya iti kRtvA saMbhava vilayavantau devAdimanuSpAdiparyAyau saMbhAvyate / tataH pratikSaNaM paryAyIyo'navasthitaH // 11 // bhUmikA-aba, jIva ke, dravya rUpa se avasthitatA (progya vaha kA vaha ho) hone para bhI paryAyoM se anavasthitatA / (atrauvyapanA, bhinna-bhinnapanA, nAnApanA) prakAzate haiM anvayArtha-[kSaNa-bhaGgasamudbhave jane] pratikSaNa utpAda aura vinAza vAle jIva loka meM [kazcit ] koI (bhI jIva) [na eva jAyate] (dravyapane se) na utpanna hI hotA hai, aura [na nazyati] na naSTa hotA hai, kyoMki) [hi nizcaya se [yaH bhavaH saH vilayaH] jI (jIba) utpAda rUpa hai vahI vinAzarUpa hai, (kintu) [saMbhavavilayI iti to nAnA] utpAda tathA vinAza, aisI ve donoM (paryAya ) nAnA (bhinna-bhinna, bheda rUpa) haiN| TIkA--prathama to yahAM na koI (jIva) janma letA hai aura na maratA hai, (arthAta isa loka meM koI jIva na to utpanta hotA hai aura na nAza ko prApta hotA hai), (aisA 1. saMbhava vilo tti (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] hone para bhI) manuSya-deva-tiyaMca-nArakAtmaka jIva loka, pratikSaNa pariNAmI hone se, kSaNakSaNa meM hone vAle vinAza aura utpAda se bhI sahita haiN| yaha virodha ko (bhI) prApta nahIM hotA, kyoMki udbhava aura vilaya kA ekatva aura anekatva hai| jaba udbhava aura vilaya kA ekatva hai taba pUrvapakSa hai aura jaba anekatva hai taba uttarapakSa hai| (arthAt-jaba utpAda aura vinAza ke ekatva kI apekSA lI jAya taba yaha pakSa phalita hotA hai ki-'na to jIva utpanna hotA hai aura maSTa hotA hai aura janma tasmAda ra vinAza ke anekatva kI apekSA lI jAya taba pratikSaNa hone vAle vinAza aura utpAda kA pakSa phalita hotA hai|) vaha isa prakAra hai-jaise-'jo ghar3A hai vahI kUDA hai' aisA kahe jAne para, ghar3e aura kUDe ke svarUpa kA ekatva asambhava hone se, una donoM kI AdhArabhUta miTTI pragaTa hotI hai, usI prakAra 'jo utpAda hai vahI vinAza hai' aisA kahe jAne para, utpAda aura vinAza ke svarUpa kA ekatva asambhava hone se una donoM kA AdhArabhUta dhaudhya pragaTa hotA hai, isaliye devAdi paryAya ke utpanna hone aura manuSyAdi paryAya ke naSTa hone para, 'jo utpAda hai vahI vilaya hai' aisA mAnane se (isa apekSA se) una donoM kA AdhArabhUta dhrauvya vAlA jIvadravya pragaTa hotA hI hai (lakSya meM AtA hai)| isaliye sarvadA dradhyapane se jIva TaMkotkIrNa rahatA hai aura phira, jaise--'anya ghar3A hai aura anya kuMDA hai| aisA kahe jAne para, una donoM kI AdhArabhUta miTTI kA anyatva (bhinna-bhinnapanA) asaMbhava hone ke kAraNa ghar3e kA aura kUDe kA (donoM kA minna-bhinna) svarUpa pragaTa hotA hai, usa hI prakAra 'anya utpAda hai aura anya vyaya hai' aisA kahA jAne para, una donoM ke AdhArabhUta dhrauvya kA anyatva asaMbhava hone se, utpAda aura dhyaya kA svarUpa pragaTa hotA hai, isaliye devAdi paryAya ke utpanna hone para aura manuSyAdi paryAya ke naSTa hone para anya utpAda hai aura 'anya vyaya hai' aisA mAnane se (isa apekSA se), utpAda aura vyaya vAlI devAdiparyAya aura manuSyAviparyAya pragaTa hotI hai (lakSya meM AtI hai)| isaliye jIva pratikSaNa paryAya se anavasthita (bhevarUpa) hai // 11 // tAtparyavRtti atha jIvasya draSyeNa nityatve'pi paryAyeNa vinazvaratvaM darzayati jAyadi va Na Nassadi jAyate nava na nazyati dravyAthikranayena / kva ? khuNabhaMgasamurubhave aNe koI kSaNabhaGgasamudbhave jane ko'pi / kSaNaM kSaNaM prati bhaGgasamanvo yatra sambhavati kSaNabhaGgasamudbhavastasminkSaNabhaGgasamudbhabe binazvare dradhyAthikanayena jane loke jagati kazcidapi, tasmAnnaiva jAyate na cotpadyata iti hetu badati jo hi bhayo so vilao dravyAthikanayena yo hi bhavassa eva vilayo yataH AdatathAhi-muktAtmanoM ya eva sakalabimalakevalajJAnAdirUpeNa mokSapayAyeNa bhava utpAda.sa
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________________ [ pavayaNa sAroM eva nizcayaratnatrayAtmakanizcayamokSamArgaparyAyeNa vilayo vinAzastau ca mokSaparyAyamokSamArgaparyAyauM kAryakAraNarUpeNa bhinnau, tadubhayAdhArabhUtaM yatparamAtmadravyaM tadeva mRtpiNDaghaTAdhArabhUtamRttikAdravyavat manuSyaparyAyadevaparyAyAdhArabhUtasaMsArijIvadravyavahA / kSaNabhaMgasamudbhave hetuH kathyate / saMbhavavilao tti te NANA sambhavavilayau dvAviti to nAnA bhitrI yataH kAraNAttataH paryAyAthikanayena bhaMgotpAdau / tayAhi--ya eva pUrvoktamokSaparyAyasyotpAdo mokSamArgaparyAyasya vinAzastAveva bhinnau na ca tadAdhArabhUtaparamAtmadravyamiti / tato jJAyate dravyAthikanayena nityatva'pi paryAyarUpeNa vinAzo'stIti / / 11 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki dravya kI apekSA jIvana nitya hai tathApi paryAya kI apekSA vinAzIka yA anitya hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(khaNabhaMgasamubhave jaNe) paryAyAthikanaya se kSaNa-kSaNa meM nAza va utpanna hotA hai aise loka meM (koI Neca jAyadi Na Nassadi) dravyAthikanaya se koI jIva na to utpanna hotA hai aura na nAza hotA hai| kAraNa (jo hi bhavoso vilao) jo nizcaya se utpatti rUpa hai vahI nAza rUpa hai| (te saMmaya bilayatti NANA) ve utpAda aura nAza bhinna-minna hai| kSaNa-kSaNa meM jahAM paryAyAthikanaya se avasthA kA nAza va utpAda hotA hai aise isa loka meM koI bhI jIva dravyAthikanaya se na nayA paidA hotA hai, na purAnA nAza hotA hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki paryAya kI apekSA jo nizcaya se upaje hai vahI nAza hoya hai / jaise mukta AtmAoM kA jo hI sarva prakAra nirmala kevalajJAnAdi rUpa mokSa kI avasthA se utpanna honA hai so hI nizcayaratnatrayamayI nizcayamokSamArga ko paryAya kI apekSA binAza honA hai| ve mokSa paryAya aura mokSamArga paryAya yadyapi kArya aura kAraNa rUpa se paraspara bhinna-bhinna haiM tathApi ina paryAyoM kA AdhAra rUpa jo paramAtmA dravya hai so vahI hai, anya nahIM hai| athavA jaise miTTI ke piNDa ke nAza hote hue aura ghaTake banate hue ina donoM ko AdhArabhUta miTTI vahI hai / athavA manuSya paryAya ko naSTa hokara deva paryAya ko pAte hue ina donoM kA AdhAra rUpa saMsArI jIva dravya vahI hai| paryAyArthika naya se vicAra kareM to ve utpAda aura vyaya paraspara bhinna-bhinna haiN| jaise pahalI kahI huI bAta meM jo koI mokSa avasthA kA utpAda hai tathA mokSamArga kI paryAya kA nAza hai ye vonoM hI eka nahIM haiM kintu bhinna-bhinna haiM / yadyapi ina donoM kA AdhAra rUpa paramAtmadravya bhinna nahIM hai arthAt yahI eka hai isase yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki dravyAthikanaya se draSya meM nityapanA hote hue bhI paryAya kI apekSA nAza hai // 116 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 atha jIvasyAnavasthitatvahetumudyotayati tamhA du tthi koI sahAvasamabaDhido tti saMsAre / saMsAro puNa kiriyA saMsaramANassa davvassa' // 120 // tasmAttu nAsti kazcit svabhAvasamavasthita iti saMsAre / saMsAraH punaH kriyA saMsarato drabyasya // 10 // yataH khalu jIyo dravyatyenAvasthito'pi paryAya ranavasthitaH, tataH pratIyate na kazcidapi saMsAre svabhAvenAvasthita iti / yaccAnAnavasthitatvaM tatra saMsAra eba hetuH| tasya manuSyAdiparyAyAtmakatvAt svarUpeNaiva tathAvidhatvAt / atha yastu pariNamamAnasya vraSyasya pUrvottaradazAparityAgopAdAtmakaH kriyAsyaH pariNAmastatsaMsArasya svarUpam // 12 // bhUmikA--aba, jIva ko anavasthitatA kA hetu pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha-[tasmAt tu] isaliye [saMsAre] saMsAra meM [svabhAvasamavasthitaH iti] svabhAva se avasthita aisI [kazcit naasti| koI (vastu) nahIM hai, (arthAt saMsAra meM kisI bhI vastu kA svabhAva kevala eka rUpa rahanA nahIM hai) [punaH ] aura (jo) [saMsarato dravyasya] (cAroM gatiyoM meM) bhramaNa karane vAle (jIva) dravya kI [kriyA] (anya avasthA rUpa) pariNati hai, (vahI) [saMsAra:] saMsAra hai| TIkA-kyoMki vAstava meM jIva dravyatva se avasthita hone para bhI paryAyoM se anavasthita hai, isase yaha pratIta hotA hai ki saMsAra meM koI bhI (vastu) svabhAva se avasthita nahIM hai (arthAt kisI kA svabhAva kevala avicala-ekarUpa rahanA nahIM haiM) aura yahAM (isa saMsAra meM) jo anavasthitatA hai usameM saMsAra hI hetu hai, kyoMki usake (saMsAra ke) manuSyAdi paryAyAtmakapanA hai, kAraNa ki vaha saMsAra rUpa se ho vaisA (anasthita) hai / (arthAt saMsAra kA svarUpa hI aisA hai|) aba, pariNamana karate huye dravya kA jo pUrva dazA kA parityAga tathA uttara dazA kA grahaNa rUpa kriyA nAmaka pariNAma hai, vaha hI saMsAra kA svarUpa hai // 120 // tAtparyavatti atha vinazvaratve kAraNamapanyasthati, athavA prathamasthale'dhikArasatreNa manuSyAdiparyAyANAM karmajanitatvena yadvinazvaratvaM sucitaM tadeva gAthAtrayeNa vizeSeNa vyAkhyAtamidAnIM tasyopasaMhAramAha tamhA du Nasthi koI sahAvasamabaDhido ti tasmAnAsti kazcitsvabhAvasamavasthita iti / yasmAtpUrvoktaprakAreNa manuSyAdiparyAyANAM vinazvaratvavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tasmAdeva jJAyate paramAnandaikalakSaNaparamacaitanyacamatkArapariNatazuddhAtmasvabhAva badasthito nityaH ko'pi naasti| kva? saMsAre 1. jIvassa (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro nissaMsArazujAtmano viparIte sNsaare| saMsArasvarUpaM kathayati... saMsAro puNa kiriyA saMsAraH punaH kriyA niSkriyanirvikalpazuddhAtmapariNatevisadRzA manuSyAdivibhAvaparyAyapariNatirUpA kriyA saMsArasvarUpaM / sA ca kasya bhavati ? saMsaramANassa jIvassa vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvamuktAtmano vilakSaNasya saMsarataH paribhramataH sNsaarijiivsyeti| tataH sthitaM manuSyAdiparyAyAtmakaH saMsAra eva vinazvaratve kAraNamiti // 120 // evaM zuddhAtmano bhinnAnAM karmajanitamanuSyAdiparyAyANAM vinazvaratva kathanamukhyatayA gAthAcatuSTayena dvitIyasthalaM gtm| utthAnikA-Aga isa vinAza svarUpa jagat ke liye kAraNa kyA hai ? usako saMkSepa meM kahate haiM athavA pahale sthala meM adhikAra sutra se jo yaha sUcita kiyA thA ki manuSyAdi paryAyeM karmo ke udaya se huI hai isase binAzIka haiM isI hI bAta ko tIna gAthAoM se vizeSa karake vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA aba usako sakocate hue kahate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizepArtha- (tamhA du) isI kAraNa se (saMsAre) isa saMsAra meM (koI sahAvasamadido ti jasthi) koI vastu svabhAva se sthira nahIM hai / (puNa) tathA (saMsaramANassa jIvassa) bhramaNa karate hue jIva dravya kI (kriyA) kiyA (saMsAro) saMsAra hai| jaisA pahale kaha cuke haiM ki manuSyAdi paryAya nAzavanta hai isI kAraNa se yaha bAta jAnI jAtI hai ki jaise paramAnandamayI eka lakSaNadhArI parama caitanya ke camatkArarUpa pariNata zaddhAtma svabhAva sthira hai, vaisA koI bhI jIva padArtha isa saMsAra-rahita zuddhAtmA se viparIta saMsAra meM avasthita nitya nahIM hai| tathA vizuddha jJAna-darzana svabhAva ke dhArI muktAtmA se vilakSaNa saMsAra meM bhramaNa karate huye isa saMsArI jIva kI jo kiyA rahita aura vikalpa rahita zuddhAtmA kI pariNati se viruddha manuSyAdi rUpa vibhAvaparyAya meM pariNamana rUpa kriyA hai so hI saMsAra kA svarUpa hai / isase yaha siddha huA ki manuSyAdi paryAyasvarUpa saMsAra hI jagat ke nAza meM kAraNa hai // 120 // isa taraha zuddhAtmA se bhinna karmoM se utpanna manuSyAdi paryAya nAzavaMta haiM isa kathana kI mukhyatA se cAra gAthAoM ke dvArA dUsarA sthala pUrNa huaa| atha pariNAmAtma ke saMsAre kutaH pudgalazleSo yena tasya manuSyAdiparyAyAtmakatvamityatra samAdhAnamupavarNayapti AdA kammamalimaso pariNAmaM lahadi kammasaMjuttaM / tatto silisadi kammaM tamhA kammaM du' pariNAmo // 121 // AtmA karmamalImasaH pariNAmaM labhate karmasaMyuktam / lataH prinayati karma tasmAt karma tu pariNAmaH // 121 / / 1. tu (ja0 vR0)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 303 yo hi nAma saMsAranAmAyamAtmanastathAvidhaH pariNAmaH sa eva dravyakarmazleSahetuH / atha tathAvidhapariNAmasyApi ko hetu:, dravyakarma hetuH tasya dravyakarmasaMyuktazvenevopalambhAt / evaM satItaretarAzrayadoSaH na hi / anAdiprasiddhadravya karmAbhisaMbaddhasyAtmanaH prAktanadravyakarmaNastatra hetutvenopAdAnAt evaM kAryakAraNabhUtanavapurANadravya karmatvAdAtmanastathAvidhapariNamo dravyameva / tathAtmA cAtmapariNAmakartRtvAddravya karmakartA vyupacArAt // 121 // bhUmikA -- aba, pariNamanasvarUpa saMsAra meM kisa kAraNa se pudgala kA sambandha hotA hai ki jisase usake ( saMsAra ke ) manuSyAdi paryAtmakapanA hotA hai ? isakA yahAM samAdhAna karate haiM anvayArtha --- [ karmamalImasaH AtmA ] karma se malina AtmA [ karma saMyuktaM pariNAma ] karmasaMyukta pariNAma ko (dravyakarma ke saMyoga se hone vAle azuddha pariNAma ko ) [ labhate ] prApta karatA hai, [tataH ] usase [ karma zliSyati ] karma cipaka jAtA hai ( dravya karma kA baMdha hotA hai), [tasmAt tu | isaliye [ pariNAmaH karma ] pariNAma karma hai ! TIkA - saMsAra' nAmaka jo yaha AtmA kA tathAvidha ( usa prakAra kA pariNAma hai| pariNAma kA hetu kyoMki dravyakarmI ' vahI dravyakarma ke cipakane kA ( bandha kA ) hetu hai / kauna hai ? ( isake uttara meM kahate haiM ki ) dravyakarma saMyuktatA se hI vaha (azuddha pariNAma ) karma hai / aba, usa prakAra ke usakA hetu hai, zaMkA- aisA hone se itaretarAzrayadoSa' AyagA, kyoMki anAvisiddha dravyakarma ke sAtha sambaddha AtmAkA jo pUrvakA dravyakarma hai usakA vahAM heturUpa se grahaNa ( svIkAra ) kiyA gayA hai| isaprakAra navIna dravyakarma jisakA kAraNabhUta hai, aura purAnA dravyakarma jisakA kAraNabhUta hai, aisA AtmA kA tathAvidha pariNAma hone se, vaha upacAra se dravyakarma hI hai, aura AtmA bhI apane pariNAma kA karttA bhI upacAra se hai / / 122 / / 1. dravyakarma ke saMyoga se hI azuddha pariNAma hote haiM, dravyakarma ke binA ve kabhI nahIM hote| isaliye dravyakarma azuddha pariNAma kA kAraNa hai / 2. eka asiddha bAta ko siddha karane ke liye dUsarI asiddha bAta kA Azraya liyA jAya, aura phira usa dUsarI bAta ko ziddha karane ke liye pahalI kA Azraya liyA jAya, so isa tarkadoSa ko itaretarAzramadoSa kahA jAtA hai / dravyakarma kA kAraNa azuddha pariNAma kahA hai| phira usa azuddha pariNAma ke kAraNa ke sambandha meM pUche jAne para, usakA kAraNa punaH dravyakarma kahA hai, isaliye zaMkAkAra ko zaMkA hotI hai ki isa bAta meM itaretarAzraya doSa AtA hai / 3. navIna dravyakarma kA kAraNa azuddha AtmapariNAma hai, aura usa azuddha Atma-pariNAma kA kAraNa bahu kA vahI (navIna) dravyakarma nahIM kintu pahale kA ( purAnA ) dravyakarma hai, isaliye isameM itaretarAzraya doSa nahIM AtA /
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________________ 304 ] [ patrayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha saMsArasya kAraNaM jJAnAvAraNAdi dravyakarma tasya tu kAraNaM mithyAtva rAgAdipariNAma ityAvedayati AdA nirdoSaparamAtmA nizcayena zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvo'pi vyavahAreNAnAdikarmabandhavazAn kammamalimaso karmamalImaso bhavati / tathA bhavansana kiM karoti ? pariNAmaM lahadi pariNAmaM labhate / kathambhUtaM ? kammasaMjuttaM karmarahitaparamAtmano visadRzakarmasaMyuktaM mithyAtvarAgAdivibhAva pariNAmaM tatto silisadi kammaM tataH pariNAmAnu lipyati badhnAti / kiM ? karma / yadi punanirmalavivekajyotiHpariNAmena pariNamati tadA tu karma muJcati tamhA kammaM tu pariNAmo tasmAt karma tu pariNAmaH / yasmAdrAgAdipariNAmena karma badhnAti tasmAdrAgAvidhikalpasya mAnakasaMsthAnona sarAgamariNAma evaM karmakAraNatvAdupacAreNa karmeti bhaNyate / tataH sthitaM rAgAdipariNAmaH karmabandhakAraNamiti / / 121 / / utthAnikA -- Age kahate haiM ki saMsAra kA kAraNa jJAnAvaraNa Adi dravyakarma hai aura ina dravyakarma ke baMdha kA kAraNa mithyAdarzana va rAga Adi rUpa pariNAma haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( AdA kammamalimaso) AtmA dravya karmo se anAdi kAla se maMlA hai isaliye (kammasaMjuttaM pariNAmaM ) mithyAtva Adi bhAva-karma rUpa pariNAma ( lahUdi) prApta hotA hai / ( tatto ) usa mithyAtva Adi pariNAma se ( kamma silisadi ) pudgala karma jIva ke sAtha baMdha jAtA hai (tamhA) isaliye ( pariNAmoM) mithyAtva va rAgAdi rUpa pariNAma ho ( kammaM du) bhAvakarma hai arthAt karma ke bandha kA kAraNa hai| nizcayanaya se yaha doSa rahita paramAtmA zuddhabuddha eka svabhAva vAlA hone para bhI vyavahAra nayase anAdi karmabandha ke kAraNa karmo se melA ho rahA hai| isaliye karma rahita paramAtmA se viruddha karmasahita mithyAtva va rAgAdi pariNAma ko prApta hotA hai-- isa pariNAma se dravya karmo ko bAMdhatA hai / aura jaba nirmala bheda - vijJAna kI jyotirUpa pariNAma meM pariNamatA hai taba karmoM se chUTa jAtA hai, kyoMki rAgadveSa Adi pariNAma se karma baMdhatA hai / isaliye rAga Adi vikalparUpa jo bhAvakarma yA sarAgapariNAma hai so hI dravyakarmo kA kAraNa hone se upacAra se karma kahalAtA hai / isase yaha siddha huA ki rAga Adi pariNAma hI karma bandha kA kAraNa haiM // 121 // ama paramArthAdAtmano dravyakarmAkartRtvamudyotayati - pariNAmI sayamAdA sA puNa kiriyatti hodi jIvamayA / kiriyA kamma tti madA tamhA kammassa Na du kattA // 122 // pariNAmaH svayamAtmA sA punaH kriyeti bhavati jIvamayI / kriyA kamati matA tasmAtkarmaNo na tu kartA // 122 // 1. tu ( ja 0 0 )
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 305 ___ AtmapariNAmo hi tAvatsvayamAnameva, parigAminaH pariNAmasvarUpakartRtvena pariNAmAdananyatvAt / yazca tasya tathAvidhaH pariNAmaH sA jIvamayyeva kriyA, sarvavyANAM pariNAmalakSaNakiyAyA AtmamayatvAbhyupagamAt / yA ca kriyA sA punarAtmanA svatantreNa prApyatvAtkarma / tatastasya paramArthAdAtmA AtmapariNAmAtmakasya bhAvakarmaNa eca kartA, na tu pudgalapariNAmAtmakasya drvykrmnnH| atha dravyakarmaNaH kaH karteti cet ? pudgalapariNAmo hi tAvatsvayaM pudgala eva, pariNAminaH pariNAmasvarUpaka vena pariNAmAdananyatvAt / yazca tasya tathAvidhaH pariNAmaH sA pudgalamayyeva kiyA, sarvavyANoM pariNAmalakSaNakriyAyA AtmamayatvAbhyupagamAt / yA ca kriyA sA puna: pudgalena svatantreNa prApyatvAtkarma / tatastasya paramArthAt pudgalAtmA AtmapariNAmAtmakasya dravyakarmaNa evaM kartA, na tvAtmapariNAmAtmakasya bhAvakarmaNaH tata AtmAtmasvarUpeNa pariNamati na pudgalasvarUpeNa pariNamati // 122 // bhUmikA-aba, paramArya se AtmA ke dravyakarma kA akartRtva prakAzita karate haiM (nizcaya se AtmA dravyakarma kA kartA nahIM hai aisA pragaTa karate haiM)--- anvayArtha--[pariNAmaH] pariNAma [svayam] svayaM [AtmA] AtmA hai, [sA punaH] aura vaha [jIvamayI kriyA iti bhavati] jIvamaya kriyA hai, [kriyA] kriyA ko [karma iti matA| karma mAnA gayA hai, [tasmAt ] isaliye AtmA [karmaNaH kartA tu na] dravyakarma kA kartA to nahIM hai| TIkA-prathama to AtmA kA pariNAma vAstava meM svayaM AtmA hI hai, kyoMki pariNAmI ke pariNAma ke svarUpa kA karttApanA hone se, ananyapanA hai| jo usa (AtmA) kA tathAvidha pariNAma hai, vaha jIvamayo hI kriyA hai, kyoMki sarva dravyoM kI pariNAma lakSaNa vAlI kriyA AtmamayatA (nijamayatA) se svIkAra kI gaI hai jo (jovamayI) kiyA hai, vaha, AtmA ke dvArA svatantratayA prApya hone se, karma hai| isaliye paramArtha se AtmA apane pariNAma svarUpa bhAvakarma kA hI kartA hai, kintu pudgala pariNAma svarUpa dravyakarma kA nhiiN| aba yahAM yaha prazna hotA hai ki '(jIva bhAvakarma kA hI kartA hai taba phira) dravya karma kA kartA kauna hai ?' isakA uttara isa prakAra hai--prathama to pudgala kA pariNAma vAstava meM svayaM pudgala hI hai, kyoMki pariNAmI ke, pariNAma ke svarUpa kA kartApanA hone se ananyapanA hai| jo usa (pudgala) kA tathAvidha pariNAma hai, vaha pudgalamayo hI
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________________ [ pabayaNasAro kriyA hai, kyoMki sarva dravyoM kI pariNAma svarUpa kriyA nijamaya hotI hai, yaha svIkAra kiyA gayA hai / jo (pudagalamayI) kriyA hai, yaha pudgala ke dvArA svatantratayA prApta hone se, karma hai| isaliye paramArtha se purU apane pariNAma svahA mala hAya hAra kA hI kartA hai, kintu AtmA ke pariNAma svarUpa bhAvakarma kA nhiiN| isase (yaha samajhanA cAhiye ki) AtmA AtmasvarUpa pariNamita hotA hai, pudgalasvarUpa pariNamita nahIM hotA // 122 // tAtparyavRtti athAtmA nizcayena svakIyapariNAmasyaiva kartA, na ca pranyakarmaNa iti prtipaadyti| athavA dvitIyapAtanikAzuddhapAriNAmikaparamabhAvagrAhakeNa zuddhanayena yathaivAkartA tathaivAzuddhanayenApi sAMkhyena yaduktaM taniSedhArthamAtmano bandhamokSasiddhayarthaM kathaMcitpariNAmitvaM vyavasthApayatIti pAtanikAdvayaM manasi saMpradhArya sUtramidaM nirUpayati-- pariNAmo sayamAdA pariNAma: svayamAtmA AtmapariNAmastAvadAtmaiva / kasmAt ? pariNAmapariNAminostanmayatvAt / sA puNa kiriyatti hodi sA punaH kriyeti bhavati sa ca pariNAmaH kriyA pariNatiriti bhavati / kathambhUtA ? jIvamayA jIvena nittatvAjjIvamayI kiriyA kamma ti madA jIvana svatantreNa svAdhinena zuddhAzuddhopAdAnakAraNabhUtena prApyatvAtsA kriyA karmeti matA saMmatA / karma zabdenAtra yadeva cidrUpaM jIvAdabhinna bhAvakarmamaMjhaM nizcayakarma tadeva grAhya / tasyaiva kartA jIvaH tamhA kammamsa Na dukattA tasmAdvyakarmaNo na krteti| atraitadAyAti-yadyapi kathaMcit pariNAmitve sati jIvasya kartRtvaM jAtaM tathApi nizcayena svakIyapariNAmAnAmeva kartA pudgalakarmaNAM vyabahAreNeti / tatra tu yadA zuddhopAdAnakAraNarUpeNa zuddhopayogena pariNamati tadA mokSaM sAdhayati, azuddhopAdAnakAraNena tu bandhamiti / pudgalo'pi jIvavanizcayena svakIyapariNAmAnAmeva kartA jIvapariNAmAnAM vyavahAreNeti // 122 / / evaM rAgAdipariNAmAH karmabandhakAraNaM teSAmeva kartA jIva itikathanamukhyatayA gAthAdvayana tRtIyasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki nizcaya se yaha AtmA apane hI pariNAma kA kartA hai, dravya karmoM kA kartA nahIM hai| athavA dUsarI utthAnikA yaha hai ki zuddha pAriNAmika parama bhAva ko grahaNa karane vAlI zuddhanaya se jaise yaha jIva akartA hai vaise hI azuddha nizcayanaya se bhI sAMkhya mata ke kahe anusAra jIva akartA hai / isa bAta ke niSedha ke liye tathA AtmA ke bandha va mokSa siddha karane ke liye kisI apekSA pariNAmIpanA hai aisA sthApita karate haiN| isa taraha do utthAnikA mana meM rakhakara Age kA sUtra AcArya kahate hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(pariNAmo sayam AdA) jo pariNAma yA bhAva hai so svayaM AtmA hai (puNa sA kiriya tti hodi) tathA vahI pariNAma kiyA hai| (jIvamayI)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 307 kyoMki, vaha kriyA jIva ke dvArA kI gaI hai isaliye jovanayI hai (kiriyA kammatti madA) tathA jo kriyA hai usI ko jIva kA karma aisA mAnA hai ( lamhA kammassa Na du kattA ) isaliye yaha AtmA dravyakarma kA kartA nahIM hai / AtmA kA jo pariNAma hotA hai vaha AtmA hI hai kyoMki pariNAma aura pariNAmI tanmaya hote haiM / isa pariNAma ko hI kriyA kahate haiM kyoMki yaha pariNAma jIva se utpanna huA hai| jo kriyA jIvane svAdhInatA se zuddha yA azuddha upAdAnakAraNa rUpa se prApta kI hai vaha kriyA jIva kA karma hai yaha sammata hai| yahAM karma zabda se joba se abhinna caitanya karma ko lenA caahiye| isI ko bhAvakarma yA nizcayakarma bhI kahate haiM / isa kAraNa yaha yahAM yaha siddha huA ki yadyapi jIva kathaMcit paritathApi nizcaya se yaha jIva apane pariNAmoM kA ho karmoM kA karttA hai AtmA dravyakarmo kA kartA nahIM hai| NAmI hai isase jIva ke kartApanA hai kartA hai, vyavahAra mAtra se hI pudgala upAdAna rUpa se zuddhopayoga rUpa se pariNamana karatA hai taba / inameM se bhI jaba yaha jIva zuddha mokSa ko sAdhatA hai aura jaba / isI taraha pudgala bhI jIva azuddha upAdAna rUpa se pariNamatA hai taba bandha ko sAdhatA ke samAna nizcaya se apane pariNAmoM kA hI kartA hai| vyavahAra se jIva ke pariNAmoM kA karttA hai, aisA jAnanA // 122 // isa taraha rAgAdi bhAva karmabaMdha ke kAraNa haiM unhIM kA kartA jIva hai, isa kathana mukhyatA se do gAthAoM meM tIsarA sthala pUrNa huA / kI atha kiM tatsvarUpaM yenAtmA pariNamatIti tadAvedayati pariNamadi cedaNAe AvA puNa cedaNA tidhA bhimadA | sA puNa jANe kamme phalamsi vA kammaNo bhaNidA // 123 // pariNamati cetanayA AtmA punaH cetanA tridhAbhimatA / sA punaH jJAne karmaNi phale vA karmaNo bhaNitA // 123 // yato hi nAma caitanyamAtmanaH svadharmavyApakatvaM tatazcetanaivAtmanaH svarUpaM tathA khalvAtmA pariNamati / yaH kazcanAdhyAtmanaH pariNAmaH sa sarvo'pi cetanAM nAtivartata iti tAtparyam / cetanA punarjJAnakarmakarmaphalatvena tredhA / tatra jJAnapariNatirjJAnacetanA, karmapariNatiH karmacetanA, karmaphalapariNatiH karmaphalacetanA // 123 // bhUmikA - aba, yaha kahate haiM ki vaha kauna sA svarUpa hai jisarUpa AtmA pariNamita hotI hai ? -
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________________ 308 ] [ pathavaNasAro anvayArtha - [ AtmA ] AtmA [ cetanayA ] cetanArUpa se [ pariNamati ] pariNamita hotA hai / [ punaH ] aura [ cetanA ] cetanA [ tridhA abhimatA ] tIna prakAra kI mAnI gaI hai, [ punaH ] aura [ sA ] vaha [ jAne ] jJAna sambandhI, [ karmaNi] karmasambandhI [vA ] athavA [karmaNa: phale ] karmaphala sambandhI [ bhaNitA ] kahI gaI hai / TIkA- kyoMki caitanya AtmA kA svadharmavyApaka' hai, isaliye cetanA ho AtmA kA svarUpa hai, usa rUpa ( cetanArUpa ) vAstava meM AtmA pariNamita hotI hai| AtmA kA jo kucha bhI pariNAma ho vaha saba hI cetanA kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA, ( arthAt AtmA kA koI bhI pariNAma cetanA ko kiMcitamAtra bhI nahIM choDatA - binA cetanA ke bilkula nahIM hotA ) - yaha tAtparya hai aura cetanA jJAnarUpa, karmarUpa aura karmaphalarUpa se tIna prakAra kI hai / usameM jJAnapariNati jJAnacetanA, karma pariNati karmacetanA aura karmaphalapariNati karmaphala cetanA hai // 123 // tAtparyavRtti atha yena pariNAmenAramA pariNamati taM pariNAmaM kathayati pariNamadi cedaNAe AdA pariNamati cetanayA karaNabhUtayA / sa kaH ? AtmA / yaH ko'pyAtmanaH zuddhAzuddhapariNAmaH sa sarvo'pi cetanAM na tyajati ityabhiprAyaH / puNa cedaNA tidhAbhimavA sA cetanA punastridhAbhimatA / kutra kutra ? gANe jJAnaviSaye kamme karmaviSaye phalammi vA phale vA / kasya phale ? kammaNo karmaNaH bhaNidA bhaNitA kathiteti / jJAnapariNatiH jJAnacetanA agrevakSyamANA, karmapariNatiH karmacetanA karmaphalapariNatiH karmaphalacetaneti bhAvArthaH // 123 // utthAnikA- Age kahate haiM ki jisa pariNAma se AtmA pariNamana karatA hai, vaha pariNAma kyA hai-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( AdA) AtmA ( cedaNAe ) cetanA ke svabhAva rUpa se ( pariNamadi) pariNamana karatA hai ( puNe ) tathA ( cedaNA tighA abhimadA) vaha cetanA tIna prakAra mAnI gaI hai| (puNa) arthAt (sA) vaha cetanA ( gANe ) jJAna ke sambandha meM (kamme ) karma yA kArya ke sambandha meM ( vA kammaNo phalammi) tathA karmoM ke phala meM (bhaNidA) kahI gaI hai| hara eka AtmA cetanA se pariNamana karatA rahatA hai arthAt jo koI bhI AtmA kA zuddha yA azuddha pariNAma hai vaha sarve hI pariNAma cetanA ko nahIM chor3atA hai| vaha cetanA jaba jJAna ko viSaya karatI hai arthAt jJAna kI pariNati meM vartana karatI hai taba usako jJAna cetanA kahate haiN| jaba vaha cetanA kisI karma ke karane meM upayukta hai taba use kasaM cetanA aura jaba vaha karmoM ke phala ko tarapha pariNamana kara rahI hai taba usako karmaphala cetanA kahate haiM / isa taraha cetanA tIna prakAra kI hotI hai / / 123 // 1. svadharmavyApakatva nijadharmo meM vyApakapanA /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 35 atha jJAnakarmakarmaphalasvarUpamupavarNayati NANaM aTThaviyappo' kammaM jIveNa jaM samAraddhaM / tamaNegavidha bhaNidaM phalaM ti sokkhaM va dukkhaM vA // 124 // jJAnamarthavikalpaH karma jIvena yatsamArabdham / tadanekavidha bhaNitaM phalamiti saukhyaM bA duHkhaM vA / / 124 // arthavilkapastAvat jJAnam / tatra kaH khalvarthaH, ? svaparavibhAgenAvasthitaM vizvaM, vikalpastadAkArAvabhAsanam / yastu mukurundahRdayAbhoga iva yugapadavabhAsamAnasvaparAkAroyavikalpastad jJAnam / kriyamANamAtmanA karma, kriyamANaH khalvAtmA pratikSaNaM tena tena bhAvena bhavatA yaH taddhAvaH sa eva karmAtmanA prApyatvAt / tattvekavidhamapi dranyakarmopAdhisannidhisadbhAvAsaddhAvAbhyAmanekavidham / tasya karmaNo yanniSpAdya sukhaduHkhaM tatkarmaphalam / tatra yadavyakarmopAdhisAnnidhyAsadbhAvAtkama tasya phalamanAkulatvalakSaNaM prakRtibhUtaM saukhyaM, yattu dravyakarmopAdhisAnnidhyasaddhAvAtkarma tasya phalaM saukhyalakSaNAbhAvAdvikRti bhUtaM duHkham / evaM jJAnakarmakarmaphalasvarUpanizcayaH // 124 // bhumikA--aba jJAna, karma aura karma phala kA svarUpa varNana karate haiM anvayArtha- [arthavikalpaH] artha vikalpa (arthAt sva-para padArthoM kA bhinnatA pUrvaka yugapat avabhAsana) [jJAnaM] jJAna hai, [jIyena ] jIva ke dvArA [yat samArabdha] jo kiyA jA rahA ho vaha [karma] karma hai, [tat anekavidhaM] vaha karma aneka prakAra kA hai, [saukhyaM vA duHkhaM vA] sukha athavA duHkha [phalaM iti bhaNitam] karmaphala kahA gayA hai| TIkA-prathama to, arthavikalpa jJAna hai| vahIM, artha kyA hai ? sva-parake vibhAgapUrvaka avasthita vizva artha (samasta padArtha) hai| usake AkAroM kA avamAsana (prakAzita honA) vikalpa hai| aura darpaNa ke nija vistAra kI bhAMti (arthAt jaise darpaNa ke nija vistAra meM sva aura para AkAra eka hI sAtha prakAzita hote haiM; usI prakAra) jisameM eka hI sAtha sva-parA-kAra avamAsita hote haiM, aisA martha-vikalpa jJAna hai| jo AtmA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai vaha karma hai| kriyA karatI huI AtmA vAstava meM pratikSaNa unauna bhAvarUpa hotI hai| jo vaha bhAva hai vahI, AtmA ke dvArA prApya hone se, karma hai| vaha (karma) eka prakAra kA hone para bhI dravyakarmarUpa upAdhi ko nikaTatA ke sadbhAva aura asadbhAva ke kAraNa aneka prakAra kA hai| 1. aviyappaM (ja0 vR0)| 2. tamaNegavihaM (ja0 bR0)| 3. bhaNiya (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 310 / [ pavayaNasAro aba karma se utpanna kiyA jAne vAlA sukha-duHkha karmaphala hai| yahAM, drathya karmarUpa upAdhi kI nikaTatA ke asadbhAva ke kAraNa jo karma hotA hai, usakA phala anAkulatvalakSaNa prakRti (svabhAva) bhUta-sukha hai, aura dravyakarma rUpa upAdhi kI nikaTatA ke sadbhAva kAraNa jo karma hotA hai, usakA phala vikRti - (vikAra) bhUta duHkha hai, kyoMki vahAM sukha lakSaNa kA abhAva hai / isa prakAra jJAna, karma aura karmaphala ke svarUpa nizcita huye // 124 // tAtparyavRtti atha jJAnakarmakarmaphalarUpeNa tridhA cetanAM vizeSeNa vicArayati gANaM aTThaviyappaM jJAnaM matyAdibhedenASTavikalpaM bhavati / athavA pAThAntaraM gANaM aTThaviyappo jJAnamarthatrikalpaH tathAhyarthaH paramAtmAdipadArthaH anantajJAnasukhAdirUpo'hamiti, rAgAdyAsravAstu matto bhinnA iti svaparAkArAvabhAsenAdarza ivArthaparicchittisamartho vikalpaH vikarUpalakSaNamucyate / sa eva jJAnaM jJAnacetaneti / kammaM jIveNa jaM samAraddhaM karma jIvena yatsamArabdhaM buddhipUrvakamanodacanakAyavyApArarUpeNa jIvena yatsamyakkarta mArabdhaM tatkarma bhavyate / saiva karmacaMtaneti tamaNegavihaM bhaNiyaM tacca karma zubhAzubhazuddhopayogabhedenAnekavidhaM trividhaM bhaNitamidAnIM phalacetanA kathyate - phalaMti sokkhaM ca duHkhaM vA phalamiti sukhaM duHkhaM vA viSayAnurAgarUpaM yadazubhogayogalakSaNaM karma tasya phalamAkulatvotpAdakaM nArakAdiduHkhaM yacca dharmAnurAgarUpaM zubhopayogalakSaNaM karma tasya phalaM cakravartyAdipaJcendriyabhogAnubhavarUpaM taccAzuddhanizcayena sukhamapyAkulotpAdakatvAt zuddhanizcayena duHkhameva / yacca rAgAdivikalparahita zuddhopayogapariNatirUpaM karma tasya phalamanAkulatvotpAdakaM paramAnandakarUpasukhAmRtamiti / evaM jJAnakarmakarmaphalacetanAsvarUpaM jJAtavyam // 124 / / utthAnikA-- Age cetanA ke tIna prakAra jJAnacetanA, karmacetanA tathA karmaphalacetanA ke svarUpa kA vizeSa vicAra karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jANaM aTThaviyatvaM ) jJAna mati Adi ke bheda se ATha prakAra kA hai / athavA (aTThaviyappo ) padArthoM ke jAnane meM samartha jo vikalpa hai ( jANaM ) vaha jJAna yA jJazna cetanA hai / ( jIveNa jaM samAraddhaM kamma ) jIva ke dvArA jo prArambha kiyA huA karma hai (tamaNegavihaM bhaNiyaM ) vaha aneka prakAra kA kahA gayA hai isa karma kI cetanA so karma cetanA hai ( vA sovakhaM va dukkhaM phalatti ) tathA sukha yA duHkha rUpa phala meM cetanA so karmaphala cetanA hai | jJAna ko artha kA vikalpa kahate haiM- jisakA prayojana yaha hai ki jJAna apane aura parake AkAra ko jhalakAne vAle darpaNa ke samAna sva-para padArthoM ko jAnane meM samartha hai| vaha jJAna isa taraha jAnatA hai ki anantajJAna sukhAdi rUpa meM paramAtmA padArtha hU~ tathA rAgAdi Alaya ko Adi lekara savaM pudgalAdi dravya mujhase bhinna haiM / isI
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] artha vikalpa ko jJAnacetanA kahate haiN| isa jIva ne apanI buddhipUrvaka mana vacana kAya ke vyApAra rUpa se jo kucha karanA prArambha kiyA ho usako karma kahate haiN| yahI karmacetanA hai / so karmacetanA zubhopayoga, azubhopayoga aura zuddhopayoga ke bheda se tIna prakAra kI kahI gaI / sukha tathA duHkha ko karma kA phala kahate haiM usako anubhava karanA to karmaphalacetanA hai / viSayAnurAga rUpa jo azubhopayoga lakSaNa karma hai usakA phala ati AkulatA ko paidA karane vAlA nAraka Adi kA duHkha hai| dharmAnurAga rUpa jo zubhopayoga lakSaNa karma hai usakA phala cakravartI Adi paMcendriyoM ke bhogoM kA bhoganA hai| yadyapi isako azuddhanizcayanaya se sukha kahate haiM tathA yaha AkulatA kI utpanna karane vAlA hone se zuddhanizcayanaya se duHkha hI hai / aura jo rAgAdi rahita zuddhopayoga meM pariNamana rUpa karma hai usakA phala anAkulatA ko paidA karane vAlA paramAnandamayI eka rUpa sukhAmRta kA svAda hai| isa taraha jJAnacetanA, karma cetanA aura karmaphalacetanA svarUpa jAnanA cAhiye // 124 / / atha jJAnakarmakarmaphalAnyAtmatvena nizcinoti appA pariNAmappA pariNAmo nnaannkmmphlbhaavii| tamhA jANaM kamma phalaM ca AdA muNedavo // 12 // AtmA pariNAmAtmA pariNAmI jJAnakarmaphalabhAvI / tasmAt jJAnaM karma phalaM cAtmA jJAtavyaH / / 125 / / AtmA hi tAvatpariNAmAtmaiva, pariNAmaH svayamAtmeti svayamuktatvAt / pariNAmastu cetanAtmakatvena jJAnaM karma karmaphalaM vA bhavituM zIlaH, tnmytyaaccetnaayaaH| tato jJAna karma karmaphalaM caatmy| evaM hi zuddhadravyanirUpaNAyAM paradravyasaMparkAsaMbhavAtparyAyANAM dravyAntaHpralayAcca zuddhadravya evAtmAvatiSThate // 12 // bhUmikA-aba jJAna, karma aura karmaphala ko AtmA rUpa se nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha-- [AtmA pariNAmAtmA] AtmA pariNAma svabhAva vAlI hai, [pariNAmaH] pariNAma [jJAnakarmaphalabhAvo] jJAna rUpa, karmarUpa aura karmaphalarUpa hotA hai, [tasmAt | isaliye [jJAna, karma, phalaM ca] jJAna, karma aura karmaphala [AtmA jJAtavyaH] Atma-svarUpa samajhane caahiye| TIkA-prathama to AtmA vAstava meM pariNAma svarUpa hI hai, kyoMki 'pariNAma svayaM AtmA hai, aisA (122 vI gAthA meM bhagavat kundakundAcArya deva ne) svayaM kahA hai| pariNAma to cetanA svarUpa hone se jJAna, karma aura karmaphala rUpa hone ke svabhAva vAlA
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________________ 312 ] [ pavayaNasAro hai, kyoMki caitanA tanmaya (jJAnamaya, karmamaya athavA pharmaphalamaya) hotI hai / isaliye jJAna, karma aura karmaphala AtmA hI hai| isI prakAra vAstava meM zuddha dravya ke nirUpaNa meM, para dravya ke samparka (sambandha) kA asambhava hone se aura paryAyoM kA dravya ke bhItara pralona (lopa) ho jAne se, AtmA zuddha dravya hI rahatA hai // 125 // tAtparyavRtti atha jJAnakarmakarmaphayAnyabhedanayenAtmaiva bhavatIti prajJApayati appA pariNAmappA AtmA bhavati ? kathambhutaH ? pariNAmAtmA pariNAmasvabhAvaH / kasmAditi cet ? "pariNAmo sayamAdA" iti pUrva svayameva bhaNitatvAt / pariNAma: kathyate pariNAmo NANakammaphalabhAvI pariNAmo bhavati / kiviziSTa: ? jJAnakammakarmaphalabhAvI jJAnakarmakarmaphalarUpeNa bhavitaM zIla ityarthaH tamhA tasmAdevaM tasmAtkAraNAt NANaM pUrvasUtroktA jJAnacetanA kammaM tatraivoktalakSaNA karmacetanA phalaM ca pUrvoktalakSaNa karma phalanetanA ca / AdA muNedavyo iyaM cetanA trividhAyabhedanayenAtmauva mantavyo jJAtavya iti / etAvatA kimaktaM bhavati / trividhacetanApariNAmena pariNAmI snnaatmaa| ki karoti ? nizcayaratnatrayAtmakazuddhapariNAmena mokSaM sAdhayati, zubhAzubhAbhyAM punarbandhamapi // 125|| evaM trividhacetanAkathanamukhyatayA gAthAtrayeNa caturthasthalam gatam / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki yaha AtmA hI abhedanaya se jJAnacetanA, karmacetanA tathA karmaphalacetanA rUpa ho jAtA hai / / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(appA pariNAgappA) AtmA pariNAma-svabhAvI hai| (pariNAmo NANakammaphalabhAvI) pariNAma jJAnarUpa karmarUpa va karmaphala rUpa ho jAtA hai (tamhA) isaliye (AdA) AtmA (NANaM kammaM ca phalaM) jJAnarUpa karmarUpa va karma-phalarUpa (muNedavo) jAnanA cAhiye / AtmA pariNamana svabhAva hai, yaha bAta to pahale hI "pariNAmo sayamAdA" isa gAthA meM kahI jA cukI hai / uso pariNamana svabhAva meM yaha zakti hai ki AtmA kA bhAva jJAnacetanA rUpa, karmacetanA rUpa va karmaphalacetanA rUpa ho jAve / isaliye jJAna, karma, karmaphalacetanA ina tIna prakAra cetanA rUpa abhevanaya se AtmA ko ho jAnanA cAhiye / isa kathana se yaha abhiprAya pragaTa kiyA gayA hai ki yaha AtmA tIna prakAra cetanA ke pariNAmoM se pariNamana karatA huA nizcayaratnatrayamayI zuddha pariNAma se mokSa kA sAdhana karatA hai| tathA zubha aura azubha pariNAmoM se bandha ko sAdhatA hai||125|| isa taraha tIna prakAra cetanA ke kathana kI mukhyatA se cauthA sthala pUrNa huaa|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 313 ___ arthavamAtmano jJeyatAmApannasya zuddhatvanizcayAta jJAnatattvasiddhau zuddhAtmatattvopalambho bhavatIti tamabhinandan dravyasAmAnyavarNanAmupasaMharati kattA karaNaM kammaM phalaM ca appa ti Nicchido samaNo / pariNamadi va aNNaM jadi apANaM lahadi suddhaM // 126 // kartA karaNaM karma karmaphalaM cAtmeti nizcitaH zramaNaH / pariNamati naivAnyadyadi AtmAnaM labhate zuddham // 126 / / / yo hi nAmavaM kartAraM karaNaM karma karmaphalaM cAtmAnameva nizcitya na khalu paradravyaM pariNamati sa eva vizrAntaparadravyasaMparka dravyAntaHpralInaparyAyaM ca zuddhamAtmAnamupalabhate, na punarasyaH / tathAhi-yadA nAmAnAdiprasiddhapaudgalikakarmabandhanopAdhisaMnidhipradhAvitoparAgaraMjitAtmavRtti pApuSpasaMnidhipradhAvitoparAgaraMjitAtmavRttiH sphaTikamaNiriva parAropitadhikAro'hamAsaM saMsArI tadApi na nAma mama ko'pyAsota, tadApyahameka evoparaktacisvabhAvena svatantraH kartAsam, ahameka evoparaktacitsvabhAvena sAdhakatamaH karaNamAsam, ahameka evoparaktacitpariNamanasvabhAvenAtmanA prAyaH karmAsam, ahameka eva coparakta citpariNamanasvabhAvasya niSpAdhaM saukhyaM viparyastalakSaNaM duHkhAkhyaM karmaphalamAsam / idAnI punaranAdiprasiddhapaudgalikakarmabandhanopAdhisannidhidhvaMsavisphuritasuvizuddhasahajAtmavRttirjapApuSpasaMnidhidhvaMsavisphuritasuvizaddhasahajAtmavRttiH sphaTikamaNiriva vizrAntaparAropitavikAro'hamezAntenAsmi mumukSuH, idAnImapi na nAma mama ko'pyasti, idAnImadhyahameka eva suvizuddhacitsvabhAvena svatantraH kartAsmi, ahameka eva ca suvizuddhacitsvabhAvena sAdhakatamaH karaNamasmi, ahameka eva ca suvizaddhacitpariNamanasvabhAvenAtmanA prApyaH karmAsmi, ahameka eba va suvizuddhacitpariNamanasvabhAvasya niSpAdyamanAkulatvalakSaNaM saukhyAsyaM karmaphalamasmi / evamasya bandhapaddhatau mokSapaddhatau cAtmAnamekameva bhAvayataH paramANorivaikatvabhAvanonmukhasya paradravyapariNatirna jAtu jAyate / paramANurivabhAvitakatvazca pareNa no sNpRssyte| tataH paradravyAsaMpRktatvAttuvizuddho bhavati / kartRkaraNakarmakarmaphalAni cAtmatvena bhAvayan paryAyana saMkIryate tataH paryAyAsaMkIrNatvAcca suvizuddho bhavatIti // 126 // bhUmikA-aba, isa prakAra jJeyatva ko prApta AtmA ke, zuddhatA ke nizcaya se, jAna tatva kI siddhi hone se para zuddha Atma tattva kI upalabdhi (prApti hotI hai, isa prakAra usakA abhinandana karate huye (arthAt AtmA kI zuddhatA ke nirNaya ko prazaMsA karate huye) dravya sAmAnya ke varNana kA upasaMhAra karate haiM
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________________ 314 ] [ pakSyaNasAro anvayArtha-[kartA karaNaM karma karmaphalaM ca AtmA] 'kartA-karaNa-karma-karmaphala AtmA hai' [iti nizcitaH] aisA nizcaya karatA huA [zramaNaH] muni [yadi] yadi [anyat ] anyarUpa [na eva pariNamati ] nahI ho to vaha [zuddha AtmAnaM] zuddha AtmA ko [labhate] prApta karatA hai| TIkA--jo puruSa isa prakAra 'kartA-karaNa-karma-karmaphala AtmA hI hai| yaha nizcaya karake vAstava meM paradravya rUpa pariNamita nahIM hotA, jisakA parabravya ke sAtha saMparpha ruka gayA hai, aura jisakI paryAya dravya ke bhItara pralIna ho gaI hai aisA vahI puruSa zuddhAramA ko prApta karatA hai, anya koI nahIM / ___ isI ko spaSTatayA samajhAte haiM.--"jaba anAdisiddha paudgalipharma ko baMdhanarUpa upAdhi ko nikaTatA se utpanna huye uparAga (upAdhi ke anurUpa vikArI bhAva) ke dvArA jisakI svapariNati raMjita (vikRta) thI, aisA maiM-japAkusuma kI nikaTatA se utpanna huye uparAga (lAlimA) se jisakI svapariNati raMjita (raMgI huI) ho aise sphaTika maNikI bhAMti-parake dvArA Aropita vikAra-vAlA hone se saMsArI (ajJAnI) thA, taba bhI (ajJAna dazA meM bhI) vAstava meM merA koI bhI (saMbaMdhI) nahIM thaa| taba bhI maiM akelA hI kartA thA, kyoMki meM akelA hI uparakta (vikRta) caitanyarUpa svabhAva se svatantra thA (arthAt svAdhInatayA kartA thA), maiM akelA hI karaNa thA, kyoMki maiM akelA hI uparakta caitanyarUpa svabhAva ke dvArA sAdhakatama (uskRSTasAdhana) thA, maiM akelA hI uparakta caitanya rUpa pariNamita hone ke svabhAva ke kAraNa, AtmA se prAdhya thA aura maiM akelA hI uparakta caitanya pariNAmarUpa svabhAva se niSpanna tathA sukha se viparIta lakSaNa vAlA 'duHkha' nAmaka karmaphala rUpa thaa| aba, japAkusuma ko nikaTatA ke nAza se jisakI suvizuddha sahaja svapariNati pragaTa huI ho, aisI sphaTikamaNiko bhAMti-anAdisiddha paudgalika pharma kI bandhanarUpa upAdhi ko nikaTatA ke nAza se jisako suvizuddha sAhajika (svAbhAvika) svapariNati pragaTa haI hai tathA jisakA para ke dvArA Aropita vikAra ruka gayA hai, aisA maiM ekAntataH mumukSu (kevala mokSArthI) hU~, aba bhI (mumukSu dazA meM jJAna dazA meM bhI) vAstava meM merA koI bhI nahIM hai| aba bhI maiM akelA hI kartA hU~, kyoMki maiM akelA hI suvizuddha caitanya rUpa svabhAva se svatantra hU~, arthAt svAdhInatayA kartA hU~), maiM akelA ho karaNa hU~, kyoMki maiM akelA hI suvizuddhacaitanya rUpa svabhAva se sAdhakatama hU~, meM akelA hI karma hU~, kyoMki maiM akelA ho suvizuddha caitanya
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 315 pariNamita hone ke svabhAva ke kAraNa AtmA se prAdhya haiM aura maiM akelA hI vizaddha caitanya pariNAmarUpa svabhAva se niSpanna tathA anAkulatA lakSaNa vAlA, 'sukha' nAmaka karmaphala huuN| isa prakAra vaMdhamArga meM tathA mokSamArga meM AtmA akelA hI hai, isa prakAra cintana karane vAle tathA paramANu kI bhAMti ekatva kI bhAvanA ke unmukha puruSa ke paradravya rUpa pariNatikiMcit bhI nahIM hotii| paramANu kI bhAMti ekatva ko samajhane vAlA puruSa parake sAtha saMbaddha nahIM hotaa| isaliye paradravya ke sAtha asaMbaddhatA ke kAraNa baha suvizuddha hotA hai / kartA, karaNa, karma tathA karmaphala ko AtmArUpa se (abhedRSTi se) jAnatA huA, vaha puruSa paryAyoM se saMkIrNa (khaMDita) nahIM hotA isaliye-paryAyoM ke dvArA saMkIrNa na hone se yaha suvizuddha hotA hai // 126 // ukta Azaya ko pragaTa karane hetu kAvya likhate haiMdravyAntaravyatikarAvapasAritAtmA, sAmAnyamajjitasamastavizeSajAtaH / ityeSa zuddhanaya uddhatamohalakSmI-luNTAkautkaTa vivekaviviktatatyaH // 7 // artha-jisane AtmA ko anya dravya se minnatA ke dvArA haTA liyA hai tathA jisane samasta vizeSoM ke samudAya ko sAmAnya meM antarbhata kiyA hai / aisA jo yaha uddhata moha ko lakSmI ko lUTa lene vAlA zuddhanaya hai, usane utkRSTa viveka (prazastajJAna) ke dvArA AtmasvarUpa ko prApta kiyA hai // 7 // ityucchedAtparapariNateH kartRkarmAdibheda-bhrAntidhvaMsAdapi ca sucirAllabdhazuddhAtmatattvaH / saJcinmAtre mahasi vizade macchitazcetano'yaM, sthAsyatyudyatsahajamahimA sarvadA mukta eva // 8 // artha-isa prakAra para pariNati ke ucchena se aura kartA karma Adi bhedoM kI bhrAnti ke dhvaMsa se bhI jisane bahuta lambe samaya se zuddhAtmatattva ko prApta kiyA hai aisA yaha AtmA caitanya mAtra svarUpa nirmala (pUrNa vizuddha) teja meM lIna hotA huA apanI sahaja mahimA ke prakAza se prakAzita hamezA mukta hI rahegI // 8 // aba dravya vizeSa ke varNana kI sUcanArtha kAvya likhate haiM draSyasAmAnyavijJAnanimnaM kRtveti mAnasam / tadvizeSaparijJAnaprAgbhAraH kriyate'dhunA // 6 // isa prakAra dravyasAmAnya kA vizeSajJAna mAnasa meM utArakara, aba dravya vizeSa ke parijJAna (vistRta jJAna) kA prArambha kiyA jAtA hai| iti pravacanasAravRttau tattvadIpikAyAM zrImad amRtacandrasUri viracittAyAM jJeyatattvaprajJApane dravyasAmAnyaprajJApanam samAptam /
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________________ [ pabayaNasAse isa prakAra zrImad amRtacandrasUri viracita pravacanasAra ko tatvadIpikAvRtti kA jJeyatattvaprajJApana meM dravyasAmAnya kathana adhikAra samApta huaa| tAtparyavatti atha sAmAnyajJeyAdhikArasamAptau pUrvoktabhedabhAvanAyAH zuddhAtmaprAptirUpaM phalaM darzayati, kattA svatantraH svAdhInaH kartA sAdhako niSpAdako'smi bhavAmi |'s kaH ? appa ti Atmeti / Atmeti ko'rthaH ? ahamiti / kathambhUtaH ? ekaH / kasyAH sAdhaka: ? nirmalAtmAnubhUteH / kiviziSTa: ? nirvikAraparamacaMtanyapariNAmena pariNata: san karaNaM atizayena sAdhaka sAdhakatamaM karaNamupakaraNaM karaNakArakamahameka evAsmi bhavAmi / kasyAH sAdhaka ? shjshuddhprmaatmaanubhuuteH| kena kRtvA ? rAgAdivikalparahitasvasaMvedanajJAnapariNatibalena kammaM zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvena paramAtmanA prApyaM vyApyamahameka eba karmakArakamasmi / phalaM ca zuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvaparamAtmanaH sAdhyaM niSpAdyaM nijazuddhAtmaruciparicchittinizcalAnubhUtirUpAbhedaratnatrayAtmakaparamasamAdhisamutpannasumbAmRta rasAstrAdapariNatirUpamahameka eva phalaM cAsmi Nicchido evamukta prakAreNa nizcitamatiH san samaNo sukhaduHkhajIvitamaraNazatrumitrAdisamatAbhAvanApariNata: zramaNaH paramamuniH pariNavi va aNNaM jadi pariNamati naivAnyaM rAgAdipariNAmaM yadicat ? appANaM lahavi suddham tadAtmAnaM bhAvakadivyakarmarahitatvena zuddhaM zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvaM labhate prApnoti ityabhiprAyo bhagavatAM zrIkundakundAcAryadevAnAm / / 126 / / / utthAnikA-Age sAmAnya jJeya adhikAra kI samApti karate hue pahale kahI huI bhedajJAna kI bhAvanA kA phala zuddhAtmA kI prApti hai, aisA dikhalAte haiM--- anvaya sahita vizepArtha-(kattA, karaNaM, kammaphalaM ca appa tti) kartA, karaNa, karma tathA phala AtmA hI hai, aisA (Nicchido) nizcaya karane vAlA (samaNo) zramaNa yA muni (jadi) yadi (aNNaM) anya rUpa (va pariNamadi) nahIM pariNamana karatA hai to (suddhaM appANaM lahadi) zuddha AtmIka svarUpa ko pAtA hai| maiM eka AtmA hI svAdhIna hokara apanI nirmala AtmAnubhUti kA apane vikArarahita parama-caitanya ke pariNAma se pariNamana karatA huA sAdhana karane vAlA huuN| isase maiM hI kartA hU~ tathA maiM hI rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita apanI svasaMvevanajJAna kI pariNati ke bala se sahaja zuddha paramAtmA kI anubhUti kA sAdhakatama hU~, arthAt avazya sAdhane vAlA hU~ isalime maiM hI karaNa svarUpa hU~ isaliye maiM hI zuddha buddha eka svabhAvarUpa paramAtmA ke svarUpa se prApti yogya hU~ isaliye maiM hI karma hU~ tathA maiM hI zuddha jJAna-darzana-svabhAvarUpa paramAtmA se sAdhane yogya apane hI zuddhAtmA kI ruci, va usI kA jJAna va usI meM nizcala anubhUti rUpa abheda ratnatrayamayI paramasamAdhi se paMdA hone vAle sukhAmRta rasa ke AsvAda meM pariNamana rUpa hU~, isase maiM hI phalarUpa huuN| isa taraha nizcayanaya se buddhi ko rakhane vAlA parama muni jo sukha-duHkha, janma-maraNa, zatru-mitra Adi meM samatA kI bhAvanA se pariNamana kara
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 rahA hai yadi apane se anya rAgAdi pariNAmoM meM nahIM pariNAdana karatA hai to bhAvakarma, dradhyakarma, nokarma se rahita zuddha buddha eka sthamAvarUpa AtmA ko prApta karatA hai| aisA abhiprAya bhagavAn zrI kundakundAcAryadeva kA hai // 126 // tAtparyavRtti evamekasUtreNa paJcamasthalaM gatam / iti sAmAnyajJeyAdhikAramadhye sthalapaMcakena bhedabhAvanA gatA / ityuktaprakAreNa tamhA tassa NamAI ityAdi paMcatriMzatsUtraH sAmAnyajJeyAdhikAra vyAkhyAnaM samAptam / ita UrdhvamekonaviMzatigAthAbhirjIbAjIbadravyAdivivaraNarUpeNa vizeSajJeyavyAkhyAnaM karoti / tatrATasthAlAni bhavanti / teSvAdI jIvAjIvatvakathanena prathamagAthA, lokAlokatvakathanena dvitIyA, sakriyaniHkriyatvavyAkhyAnena tRtIyA ceti / vadha jIvamajIvaM ityAdigAthAtrayeNa prathamasthalaM, tadanantaraM jJAnAdivizeSaguNAnAM svarUpakathanena liMgehi jehi ityAdigAthAdvayena dvitIyasthalama / athAnantaraM svakIyasvakIyavizeSaguNopalakSitadravyANAM nirNayArtha vaNNarasa ityAdigAthAtrayeNa tRtIyasthalam / atha paMcAstikAyakAthanamukhyatvena jIvA poggalakAyA ityAdigAthAdvayena caturthasthalam / ataH paraM draSyANAM lokAkAzamAdhAra iti kathanena prathamA, yadevAkAzadravyasya pradezalakSaNaM tadeva zeSANAmiti kathanarUpeNa dvitIyA ceti, loyAloyesu ityAdisUtradvayena paMcamasthalam / tadanantaraM kAladravyasyApradezattvasthApanarUpeNa prathamA, samayarUpa: paryAyakAla: kAlANurUpo dravyakAla iti kathanarUpeNa dvitIyA ceti samao du appadeso ityAdigAthAdvayena SaSThasthalam / atha pradezalakSaNakathanena prathamA, tadanantara tiryakpraca yordhvapracayasvarUpakathanena dvitIyA caMti, AyAsamaNuNiviTTha ityAdisUtradvayena saptamasthalam / tadanantaraM kAlANurUpadravyakAlasthApanarUpeNa uppAdo parabhaMso ityAdigAthAtrayeNASTamasthalamiti vizeSajJeyAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / samudAyapAtanikA-isa taraha eka sUtra se pAMcavAM sthala pUrNa huA isa taraha sAmAnya jJeya ke adhikAra ke madhya meM pAMca sthaloM se bheda bhAvanA kahI gaI / Upara kahe pramANa "tamhA tassa NamAI" ityAdi paitIsa sUtroM ke dvArA sAmAnya jJeyAdhikAra kA vyAkhyAna pUrNa huaa| Age unnIsa gAthAoM se jIva ajIva dravyAdi kA vivaraNa karate hue vizeSa jJeya kA vyAkhyAna karate haiM / isameM ATha sthala haiM / ina ATha meM se pahale sthala meM prathama hI jIvatva va ajIvatva ko kahate hue pahalI gAthA, loka aura alokapane ko kahate hue dUsarI, sakriya aura niHkriyapane kA vyAkhyAna karate hue tIsarI, isI taraha "davvaM jIvamajIvaM' ityAdi tIna gAthAoM se pahalA sthala hai| isake pIche jJAna Adi vizeSa guNoM kA svarUpa kahate hue "lihi jehi' ityAdi do gAthAoM para dUsarA sthala hai| Age apane-apane guNoM se dravya pahacAne jAte haiM isake nirNaya ke liye "vaNNarasa" ityAdi tIna gAthAoM se tIsarA sthala hai Age paMcAstikAya ke kathana kI mukhyatA se "jIvA poggala kAyA" ityAdi do gAthAoM se cauthA sthala hai / isake pIche dravyoM kA AdhAra lokAkAza hai aisA kahate huye pahalI, jasA AkAza dravya kA pradeza lakSaNa hai vaisA hI zeSa dravyoM kA hai aisA kahate hue
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________________ 318 ] [ pavayaNasAro dUsarI, isa taraha "loyAloyesu'' ityAdi do sUtroM se pAMcavA sthala hai| isake pIche kAla dravya ko apradezI sthApita karate huye pahalI, samayarUpa paryAya kAla hai kAlANurUpa dracyakAya hai aisA kahate hue dUsarI, isa taraha "samao du appadeso' ityAdi do gAthAoM se chaThA sthala hai ! Age pradeza kA lakSaNa kahate hue pahalI, phira tiryak pracaya ko kahate hue dUsarI isa taraha "AyAsamaNivi' ityAdi do sUtroM se sAtavAM sthala hai| phira kAlANu ko dravya kAla sthApita karate hue "uppAdo panbhaMso' ityAdi tIna gAthAoM se AThavAM sthala hai isa taraha vizeSa jJeya ke adhikAra meM samudAyapAtanikA hai / atha dravya vizeSaprajJApanaM tatra dravyasya jIvAjIvatvavizeSa nizcinoti davvaM jIvamajIvaM jIvo puNa cednnovogmo| poggalavanvappamuhaM acevaNaM hadi ya' ajIvaM // 127 // dravyaM jIvo'jIvo jIbaH punazcetanopayogamayaH / pudgaladravyapramukho'cetano bhavati cAjovaH / / 127 / / __ iha hi dravyamekatvanibandhanabhUtaM dravyatvasAmAnyamanujjhadeva tadadhirUDhavizeSalakSaNasadbhAvAdanyonyavyavacchedena jIvAjIyatvavizeSamupaDhaukate / tatra jIvasyAtmadravyamevaikA vyaktiH / ajIvasya punaH pudgaladravyaM dharmadravyamadharmadravyaM kAladravyamAkAzadravyaM ceti paJca vyaktayaH / vizeSalakSaNaM jIvasya cetanopayogamayatvaM, ajIvasya punaracetanatvam / tatra yatra svadharmavyApakatvAtsvarUpatvena dyotamAnayAnapAyinyA bhagavatyA saMvittirUpayA cetanayA yatpariNAmalakSaNena dravyavRttirUpeNopayogena ca nirvRttatvamavatIrNa pratibhAti sa jIvaH / patra punarupayogasahacaritAyA yathoditalakSaNAyAzcetanAyA abhAvAbahirantazcAcetanatvamavatIrNa pratibhAti so'jIvaH // 127 // bhUmikA--aba, dravyavizeSa kA prajJApana karate haiM, arthAt dravyavizeSoM ko (dravya ke bhedoM ko) batalAte haiN| usameM (prathama) dravya ke jIvAjIyatvarUpa vizeSa kA nizcaya karate haiM, (arthAt dravya ke jIya aura ajIba do bheda batalAte haiM) anvayArtha-[dravyaM] dravya [jIvaH ajIvaH] jIva aura ajIya (aise do bheda rUpa) hai| [punaH] aura (usameM) cetanopayogamayaH] cetana tathA upayogamayI [jIva:] jIva hai [ca] aura [pudgaladratyapramukhaH acetamaH] pudgala Adi anetanadravya [ajIvaH bhavati | ajIva haiN| 1. ja vR* gAthA meM 'ya pATha nahIM hai| 2. ajjInaM (ja0 vR.) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 316 TIkA - yahAM ( isa vizva meM ) vAstava meM, ekatva ke kAraNabhUta dravyatva sAmAnya ko chor3e binA hI, usameM (dravya meM ) rahane vAle vizeSa lakSaNoM ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa eka dUsare se pRthakpane se, dravya jovatva rUpa aura ajIvatva rUpa vizeSatA ko prApta hotA hai, usameM jIva kA Atmadravya eka hI bheda hai, aura ajIva ke pudgaladravya, dharmadravya, adharmadravya, kAladravya tathA AkAzadravya yaha pAMca bheda hai| jIva kA vizeSa lakSaNa cetanopayogamayatva ( cetanAmayatA aura upayogamayatA) hai, aura ajIva kA acetanatva hai / unameM (se) svadhamoM meM vyApakapanA hone se svarUpapane se prakAzita hone vAlI, avinAzinI, bhagavatI, (sva) saMvedanarUpa cetanA ke dvArA tathA cetanA pariNAma lakSaNa, dravya pariNati rUpa upayoga ke dvArA, jisameM niSpatnatva avatarita pratibhAsita hotA hai ( arthAt jo cetanA tathA upayoga se racA huA -- banA huA hai), vaha jIva hai jisameM, upayoga ke sAtha rahane vAlI, yathokta (Upara kahe anusAra ) lakSaNa vAlI cetanA kA abhAva hone se bAhara tathA bhotara acetanatva avatarita pratibhAsita hotA hai, vaha ajIva hai // 127 // tAtparyavRtti atha jIvAjIva lakSaNamAvedayati vyaM jIvamajIvaM dravyaM jIvAjIvalakSaNaM bhavati jIvo puNa cedaNo jIvaH punazcetanaH svataHsiddhayA bahiraGgakAraNanirapekSayA bahirantazca prakAzamAnayA nityarUpayA nizcayena paramazuddhacetanayA vyavahAreNa punarazuddhacetanayA ca yuktatvAccetano bhavati / punarapi kiviziSTaH ? uvaogamao upayogamayaH akhaNDakapratibhAsamayena sarvavizuddha na kevalajJAnadarzana lakSaNenArtha grahaNavyApArarUpeNa nizcayana yenetthambhUtazuddhopayogena, vyavahAreNa punarmatijJAnAthazuddhopayogena ca nirvRtatvAnniSpannatvAdupayogamayaH poggala dakhamuhaM acedaNaM vadi ajjIvaM pudgaladravyapramukhacetanaM bhavatyajIvadravyaM pudgaladharmAdharmAkAzakAlasaMjJaM dravyamaMtrakaM pUrvoktalakSaNacetanAyA upayogasya cAbhAvAdajIvamacetanaM bhavatItyarthaH / / 127 / / utthAnikA -- Age jIva aura ajIva kA lakSaNa kahate haiM - anya sahita vizeSArtha - ( davvaM ) dravya ( jIva majIvaM ) jIva aura ajIva haiM ( puNe ) aura ( jIvo) jIva dravya ( cedaNA uthaogamao) cetanA svarUpa tathA jJAna darzana upayogavAn haiM (ya poggaladazvappa muhaM ) aura pudgaladravya Adi ( acevaNaM ) cetanArahita ( ajIvaM ) ajIva haiM / dravya ke do bheda haiM-jIva aura ajIva, inameM se jIvadravya svayaM siddha bAharI aura antaraGga va bAhara meM prakAzamAna nitya rUpa nizcaya se parama zuddhacetanA se tathA vyavahAra meM azuddha cetanA se yukta hone ke kAraNa cetana svarUpa hai tathA nizcayanaya se akhaMDa va
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________________ 320 ] [ vayaNasAro eka rUpa prakAzamAna va sarva taraha se zuddha kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzana lakSaNadhArI padArthoM ke jAnane dekhane ke vyApAra guNa vAle zuddhopayoga se tathA vyavahAranaya se matijJAna Adi azuddhopayoga se jo vartana karatA hai isase upayogamayo hai / tathA pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza aura kAla yaha pAMca dradhya pUrva meM kahI huI cetanA tathA upayoga ke abhAva se ajIba haiM, acetana haiM, aisA artha hai // 127 // atha lokAlokatva vizeSaM nizcinoti-- poggalajIvaNibaddho dhammAdhammatthikAyakAlaDDho / vaTTadi AgAse jo logo so savvakAle du // 128 // pudgalajIvanivaddho dharmAdharmAstikAyakAlADhyaH / vartate AkAze yo lokaH sa sarvakAle tu // 128 // asti hi dravyasya lokAlokatvena vizeSaviziSTatvaM svalakSaNasadbhAvAt / svalakSaNaM hi lokasya SaDdravyasamavAyAtmakatvaM alokasya punaH kevalAkAzAtmakatvam / tatra sarvadravyavyApini paramamahatyAkAze yatra yAvati jIvapudgalau gatisthitidharmANo gatisthitI AskandatastadgatisthitinibandhanabhUtau ca dharmAdharmAvabhivyApyAvasthita, sarvadravya vartanAnimittabhUtazca kAlo nityadurlalitastattAvadAkAzaM zeSANyazeSANi dravyANi cetyamISAM samavAya Atmatvena svalakSaNaM yasya sa lokaH / yatra yAvati punarAkAze jIvapudgalayorgatisthitI na saMbhavato dharmAdharmau nAvasthitau na kAlo durlalitastAvatkevalamAkAzamAtmatvena svalakSaNaM yasya solokaH // 128 // bhUmikA1- aba ( dravya ke ) lokAlokatva rUpa bheda kA nizcaya karate haiM-- anvayArtha - [ AkAze ] AkAza meM [ya] jo bhAga [ pudgalajIvanibaddhaH ] pudgala aura jIva se saMyukta hai, tathA [ dharmAdharmAstikAya kAlADhyaH vartate ] dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, aura kAla se samRddha hai, [sa: ] vaha [ sarvakAle tu ] sarvakAla meM [lokaH ] loka hai / (zeSa kevala AkAza aloka hai 1) TIkA - vAstava meM dravya ke ( AkAza ke ) apane-apane lakSaNa ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa se, loka aura alokapane bhedarUpa vizeSatA hai / loka kA svalakSaNa SadravyasamavAyAtmakatva ( chaha dravyoM kI samudAyarUpatA) hai, aura aloka kA kevala AkAzAtmakatva ( mAtra AkAza svarUpatva ) hai / vahAM, sarva dravyoM meM vyApta hone vAle parama mahAn AkAza meM, jahAM jitane meM, gati sthiti dharma vAle jIva tathA pudgala gati, sthiti ko prApta hote haiM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 321 tathA unakI (jIva-pudgala ko) gati, sthiti meM nimitta bhUta dharma tathA adharma (dravya) vyApta hokara rahate haiM aura sarva dravyoM ko vartanA meM nimitta bhUta kAla sadA vartatA hai, vaha utanA AkAza, zeSa samasta dravya unakA samudAya jisakA sva-rUpatA se svalakSaNa hai, vaha loka hai| jahAM jitane bhAmAza meM joza na pAgala kI gati-miti nahIM hotI, dharma tathA adharma nahIM rahate, aura kAla nahIM pAyA jAtA, utanA, kevala AkAza jisakA sva-rUpatA se svalakSaNa hai, vaha aloka hai // 128 / / tAtparyavRtti atha lokAlokarUpeNAkAzapadArthasya dvaividhyamAkhyAti,-- poggalajIvaNibaddho aNuskandhabhedabhinnAH pudgalAstAvatathaivAmUrtAtIndriyajJAnamayatvanirvikAraparamAnandaikasukhamayatvAdilakSaNA jIvAzcatthambhUtajIvapudgalanibaddhaH saMbaddho bhRtaH pudgalajIvanibaddhaH dhammAdhammasthikAyakAlaDdo dharmAdharmAstikAyau ca kAlazca dharmAdharmAstikAyakAlAstairADhyo bhRto dharmAdharmAstikAyakAlADhyaH jo yaH eteSAM paMcAnAmitvambhUtasamudAyo rAziH samuhaH vadadi vartate / kasmina ? AgAse anantAnantAkAzadravyasya madhyavartini lokAkAze so logo sa pUrvoktagaMcAnAM samudAyastadAdhArabhUtaM lokAkAzaM ceti SaDdravyasabhuho loko bhavati / kva ? savvakAle du sarvakAle tu tadvahi tamanantAnantAkAzamaloka ityabhiprAyaH / / 128 // utthAnikA-Age loka aura aloka ke bheda se AkAza padArtha ke do bheda batAte haiM : anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jitanA kSetra (AgAse) isa AkAza meM (poggalajIvaNibaddho) pudgala aura jIvoM se bharA huA tathA (dhammAdhammatyikAyakAlaDDho) dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura kAla se bharA huA (baTTadi) vartana karatA hai (so du) vahI kSetra (sakvakAle) sadA hi (logo) loka hai| pudgala ke do bheda haiM-aNu aura skaMdha tathA joba amUrtika atIndriya jJAna-mayI aura nivikAra paramanAnda rUpa eka sukhamayI Adi lakSaNoM ke dhArI haiM inase jitanA AkAza bharA huA hai va jisameM dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura kAla dravya bhI vyApaka haiM, isa taraha jo pAMcoM dravyoM ke samUha ko rakhatA huA vartatA hai vaha isa anantAnanta AkAza ke madhya meM rahane vAlA lokAkAza hai| vAstava meM AkAza sahita jo ina pAMca dravyoM kA AdhAra hai vaha chaH dravya kA samUha rUpa loka sadA hI hai usake bAhara anantAnanta khAlI jo AkAza hai vaha alophAkAza hai, aisA abhiprAya hai // 12 //
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________________ 322 ] pamayaNasAro atha kriyAbhAvatadbhAvavizeSaM nizcinoti uppAdachimiyA pogbAlAjI logasa / pariNAmA jAyate' saMghAdAdo va bhedAdo // 126 // utpAdasthitibhaGgAH pudgalajIvAtmakasya lokasya / pariNAmAjjAyante saMghAtAdvA bhedAt / / 126 / / ... . kriyAbhAvavattvena kevalabhAvavattvena ca dravyasthAsti vizeSaH / tatra bhAvavantau kiyAvantau ca pudagalajIvI pariNAmAjhedasaMghAtAbhyAM cotpadyamAnAvatiSThamAnabhajyamAnatvAt / zeSadravyANi tu bhAvavantyeva pariNAmAdevotpadyamAnAvatiSThamAnabhajyamAnatvAditi nizcayaH / tatra pariNAmamAtralakSaNo bhAvaH, parispandanalakSaNA kiyaa| tatra sarvANyapi dravyANi pariNAmasvabhAvatvAt pariNAmenopAttAnvayavyatirekANyavatiSThamAnotpadyamAnabhajyamAnAni bhAvavanti bhavanti / pudgalAstu parispandasvabhAvatvAtparispandena bhinnAH saMghAtena saMhatAH punarbhedenotpadyamAnAvatiSThamAnajyamAnAH kriyAvantazca bhavanti / tathA jIvA api parispandasvabhAvatyAtparispandena nUtanakarmanokarmapudgalebhyo bhinnAstaH saha saMghAtena saMhatAH punarbhedenolpadyamAnAvatiSThamAnabhajyamAnAH kriyAvantazca bhavanti / / 126 // bhUmikA--aba, kiyA-rUpa aura 'bhAva' rUpa jo drabya ke bhAva haiM unakI apekSA se dravya kA bheda nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha -[pudgalajIvAtmakasya lokasya] pudgala-jIvamayI loka ke (arthAt jIva pudgala ke) [pariNAmAt] pariNamana se, tathA [saMghAtAt yA bhedAt ] saMghAta (milane) aura bheda (pRthak hone) se [utpAdasthitibhaMgAH] utpAda, dhrauvya, aura vyaya [jAyante] hote haiM / (sAmarthya se arthAt parizeSa nyAya se yaha bhI siddha ho jAtA hai ki zepa cAra dravyoM ke kevala pariNamana se utpAda Adi hote haiM) TIkA-koI dravya 'bhAva' vAle tathA 'kriyA vAle hone se aura koI dravya kevala 'bhAva' vAle hone se, isa apekSA se baccoM ke bheva hote haiN| unameM pudgala tathA jIva (1) bhAva vAle tathA (2) kriyA vAle haiM, kyoki (1) pariNAma dvArA tathA (2) saMghAta aura bheda ke dvArA ve (jIva pudgala) utpanna hote haiM, Tikate haiM aura naSTa hote haiN| zeSa dravya to bhAva vAle hI haiM, kyoMki ve pariNAma ke dvArA hI utpanna hote haiM, Tikate haiM aura naSTa hote haiM, aisA nizcaya hai| 1. jJAdi (jama vR0)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 323 usameM, 'bhAva' pariNAmamAtra lakSaNa vAlA hai, (aura) "kiyA' parispaMda (kampana) lakSaNa vAlI hai| inameM, samasta dravya bhAva vAle to haiM hI, kyoMki pariNAma svabhAva vAle hone se pariNAma ke dvArA anvaya (saha bhAvitva dhruvatA) aura vyatireka (krama-bhAvitva paryAya) ko prApta hote huye ve utpanna hote haiM, Tikate haiM aura naSTa hote haiN| pudgala to (bhAva vAle hone ke atirikta) kiyA vAle bhI hote haiM, kyoMki parispaMva-svabhAva vAle hone se parispaMda ke dvArA pRthak pRthaka pudgala ekatrita ho jAne se aura ekatrita-mile huye pudgala punaH pRthak ho jAne se ve utpanna hote haiM, Tikate haiM aura naSTa hote haiM tathA jIva bhI (bhAva vAle hone ke atirikta) kriyA vAle bhI hote haiM, kyoMki parispaMda svabhAva vAle hone se parispaMda ke dvArA navIna karma-nokarmarUpa bhinna pudgaloM ke sAtha ekatrita hone se aura karma-nokarmarUpa ekatrita huye pudgaloM se bAda meM pRthak hone se, ye jIva utpanna hote haiM, Tikate haiM, aura naSTa hote haiM // 126 // tAtparyavRtti atha dravyANAM sakriyaniHkriyatvena bhedaM darzayatItyekA pAtanikA, dvitIyA tu jIvapudgalayorarthavyaJjanaparyAyau dvau, zeSadravyANAM tu mukhyavRttyArthaparyAya iti vyavasthApayati, jAyadi jaayte| ke kartAraH ? uppAdaDidibhaMgA utpaadsthitibhnggaa| kasya saMbandhinaH ? logassa lokasya / ki viziSTasya ? poggalajIvappagassa / pudgalajIvAtmakasya pudgalajIvAvityupalakSaNaM paDdravyAtmakasya / kasmAtsakAzAt jAyante ? pariNAmAdo pariNAmAt ekasamayavatino'rthaparyAyAt saMghAbAko va bhedAdo kevalamarthaparyAyAtsakAzAjjAyante / jIvapudgalAnAmutpAdAdaya: saMghAtAdvA bhedAdvA vyaJjanaparyAyAdityarthaH / tathAhi-dharmAdharmAkAzakAlAnAM mukhyavRtyakasamayavartino'rthaparyAyA eva jIvapudgalAnAmarthaparyAyavyaJnaparyAyAzca / kathamiti cet ? pratisamayapariNatirUpA arthaparyAyA bhaNyante / yadA jIvo'nena zarIreNa saha bhedaviyogaM tyAgaM kRtvA bhavAntarazarIreNa saha saMghAtaM melApakaM karoti tadA vibhAvavyaJjanaparyAyo bhavati, tasmAdeva bhavAntarasaMkramaNAtsakriyatvaM bhaNyate pudgalAnAM tathaiva vivakSitaskandhavighaTanAtsaniyatvena skandhAntarasaMyoge sati vibhAvabyaJjanaparyAyo bhavati / muktajIvAnAM tu nizcayaratnatrayalakSaNena paramakAraNasamayamArasaMjJena nizcayamokSamArgabalenAyogicaramasamaye nakhakezAnbihAya paramaudArikazarIrasya vilIyamAnarUpeNa vinAze sati kevalajJAnAdyanantacatuSTayavyaktilakSaNena paramakAryasamayasArarUpeNa svabhAvavyaJjanaparyAyeNa kRtvA yo'sAvutpAdaH sa bhedAdeva bhavati na saMghAtAt / kasmAditicet ? zarIrAntareNa saha saMvandhAbhAbAditi bhAvArthaH / / 126 // evaM jIvAjIvatvalokAlokatvasakriyaniH kriyatvakathanakrameNa prathamasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / usthAnikA--Age dravyoM meM sakriya aura niHkriya bheda ko dikhalAte haiM yaha eka pAtanikA hai / dUsarI yaha hai ki jIva aura pudgala meM artha-paryAya aura vyaMjana-paryAya donoM hotI haiM jabaki zeSa dravyoM meM mukhyatA se arthaparyAya hotI hai, isako siddha karate haiM
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________________ 324 [ pavayaNasArI anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(logassa) isa chaha bravyamayI loka ke (uppAdadidibhaMgA) utpAda vyaya dhrauvyarUpI arthaparyAya hote haiM tathA (poggalajIvappagassa) pudgala aura jIvamayo loka ke arthAt pudgala aura jIvoM ke (pariNAma) vyaMjana paryAyarUpa pariNamana bhI (saMdhAdAdo) saMghAta se (ba) yA (bhedAdo) bheda se (jAyadi) hote haiN| yaha loka chaha dravyamayo hai / ina saba dravyoM meM satpanA hone se samaya-samaya utpAda vyaya dhrauvyarUpa pariNamana huA karate haiM inakI artha-payAMya kahate haiN| jIva aura pudgaloM meM kevala artha-paryAya hI nahIM hotI kintu saMghAta yA bheda se dhyaMjana paryAya bhI hotI haiN| arthAt dharma, adharma, AkAza tathA kAla kI mukhyatA se eka samayavartI artha-paryAyeM hI hotI haiM tathA jIva aura pudgaloM ke artha-paryAya aura vyaMjana-paryAya bonoM hotI haiN| kisa taraha hotI haiM, so kahate haiM, so samayasamaya pariNamana rUpa avasthA hai usako artha-paryAya kahate haiN| jaba yaha jIva isa zarIra ko tyAgakara bhavAntara zarIra ke sAtha milApa karatA hai taba vibhAva vyaMjanaparyAya hotI hai| isI hI kAraNa se ki yaha jIva eka janma se dUsare janma meM jAtA hai isako kriyAvAn kahate haiM / taise hI pudgaloM kI bhI vyaMjana-paryAya hotI haiN| jaba koI vizeSa skaMdha se chUTa kara eka pudgala apane kriyAvAnapane se dUsare skaMdha meM mila jAtA hai taba vibhAva dhyaMjanaparyAya hotI hai / mukta jIvoM ke svabhAva vyaMjanaparyAya kisa taraha hotI hai so kahate haiM / nizcayaratnatrayamayI parama kAraNa-samayasArarUpa nizcayamokSamArga ke bala se ayoSa kevalI guNasthAna ke aMta samaya meM nakha kezoM ko chor3akara paramaudArika zarIra kA vilaya hotA hai isa taraha kA nAza hote hue kevalajJAna Adi anaMta catuSTaya kI vyaktirUpa parama kArya-samayasAra rUpa siddha avasthA kA svabhAva-vyaMjana-paryAyarUpa utpAda hotA hai, yaha bheda se hI hotA hai, saMghAta se nahIM hotA hai kyoMki muktAtmA ke anya zarIra ke sambandha kA abhAva hai||126|| isa taraha jIva aura ajIvapanA, loka aura alokapanA, sakriya aura niSkriyapanA ko kama se kahate hue prathama sthala meM tIna gAthAeM samApta huI / atha dravyavizeSo guNavizeSAditi prajJApayati lihiM hiM davvaM jIvamajIvaM ca havadi viNNAdaM / te'tambhAvavisiTThA muttAmuttA guNA yA // 130 // ligaiyadravyaM jIvo'jIvazca bhavati vijJAtam / te'tadbhAvaviziSTA mUrtAmUrtA guNA jJeyAH / / 130 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 325 ___ dravyamAzritya parAnAzrayatvena vartamAnaliGgayate gamyate dravyametairiti liGgAni guNAH / te ca yadravyaM bhavati na tadguNA bhavanti, ye gugA bhavanti te na dravyaM bhavatIti dravyAdatabhAvena viziSTAH santo liGgaliGgiprasiddhau talliGgatvamupadokante / atha te dravyasya jIvo'yamajIvo'yamityAdivizeSamutpAvayanti, svayamapi tadbhAvaviziSTatvenopAtavizeSatvAt / yato hi yasya yasya vravyasya yo yaH svabhAvastasya tasya tena tena viziSTatvAtteSAmasti vizeSaH / ata eva ca mUrtAnAmamUrtAnAM ca dravyANAM mUrtatvenAmUrtattvena ca tadbhAvena viziSTatvAdime mUrtA guNA ime amUrtA iti teSAM vizeSo nizceyaH // 130 // bhUmikA--aba yaha batalAte haiM ki-guNa-vizeSa (guNoM ke bheda) se dravya-vizeSa (dravya kA bheda) hotA hai anvayArtha-[yaH liMgaH] jina liMgoM se [dravyaM ] dravya [jIvaH ajIvaH ca] jIva aura ajIva ke rUpa meM [vijJAra mAni] jJAta hotA hai, [ne] ve [attadabhAvaviziSTAH] atadbhAva se viziSTa (mUrta guNa kA amUrta meM atabhAva tathA amUrta kA mUrta meM atadbhAva, athavA atadbhAva ke dvArA dravya se bhinna) [mUrtAmUrtAH] mUrta-amUrta [guNAH] guNa [jJeyAH] jAnane caahiye| TIkA-dravya kA Azraya lekara aura parake Azraya ke binA prayatamAna hone se jinake dvArA dravya galagita' (cinhita) hotAhai-pahacAnA jAtA hai, aise liMga guNa haiM / ve (guNa), 'jo dravya haiM ve guNa nahIM haiM aura jo guNa haiM ve dravya nahIM haiN| isa apekSA se dravya se atadbhAva ke dvArA viziSTa (bhinna) rahate huye, liMgI ke rUpa meM prasiddhi (paricaya) ke samaya dravya ke liyatva ko prApta hote haiN| aba, ve dravya ke-'yaha jIva hai, yaha ajIva hai-aise bheda utpanna karate haiM, kyoMki svayaM bhI, tadbhAva (jIvatva-ajIyatva bhAva) ke dvArA viziSTa (bhinna) hone se vizeSa (bheda) ko prApta hai| kyoMki jisa dravya kA jo jo svabhAva ho usa usakA usa usake dvArA viziSTatva hone se unake vizeSa (bheda) haiN| isIliye mUrta tathA amUrta dravyoM kA martatva amUrtatva rUpa tadbhAdha ke dvArA viziSTatya hone se, unake isa prakAra ke bheda nizcita karane cAhiye ki 'yaha mUrta guNa haiM aura yaha amUrtaguNa haiM' // 130 // tAtparyavRtti atha jJAnAdivizeSaguNabhedena dravyabhedamAvedayati liMgehi jehi ligairyaH sahajazuddhaparamacaitanyavilAsarUpaistathaivAceta jaDaparvA ligazcinhaivizeSaguNayaH karaNabhUtairjIvena katR bhUtena hadi viSNAdaM viNeSeNa jJAtaM bhavati 1 ki karmatApanna ? davaM dravyaM / kathambhUtaM ? jIvamajIvaM ca jIvadravyamajIvadravyaM ca te muttAmuttAguNA NeyA te tAni purvoktacetanAcetana
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________________ 326 ] [ pavayaNasAro liGgAni mUrtAmUrtaguNA jJeyA jJAtavyAH / te ca kathambhUtAH ? atanmAvavisiTThA atadbhAvaviziSTAH / tadyathA-zuddhajIvadravye ye kevalajJAnAviAsteSAM zuddhIvatradeza saha yakatvamA bhannatvaM tanmayatvaM sa tadbhAvo bhaNyate, teSAmeva guNAnA taiH pradezaiH saha yadA saMjJAlakSaNaprayojanAdibhedaH kriyate tadA punaratadbhAvo bhaNyate, tenAtadbhAvena saMjJAdibhedarUpeNa svakIyasvakIyadravyeNa saha viziSTA bhinnA iti, dvitIyavyAkhyAnena punaH svakIyadravyeNa saha tadbhAvena tanmayatvenAnyadravyAdiviziSTA bhinnA ityabhiprAyaH / / 13 / / evaM guNabhedena dravyabhedo jJAtavyaH / utthAnikA-Age jJAnAdi vizeSa guNoM ke bheda se dravyoM ke bhedoM ko batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jehi ligahi) jina cetana acetana lakSaNoM se (jIvamajIvaM babvaM) jIva aura ajIva dradhya (viNNAdaM havadi) jAne jAte haiM (te) ve lakSaNa yA cihna (abhAvavisiThThA) yadyapi ve lakSaNa yA cinha saMjJA Adi kI apekSA atavabhAva viziSTa (bhinna) haiM tathApi pradeza abhinna hone se unake sAtha tanmayatA ko rakhane vAle haiM (muttA. muttA guNA) ve cetana aura acetana mUrtika aura amUrtika guNa vAle haiM (NeyA) aisA jAnanA caahiye| svAbhAvika zaddha parama caitanya ke vilAsarUpa vizeSa guNoM se jIva dravya tathA acetana yA jar3arUpa vizeSa guNoM se ajIva dravya pahacAne jAte haiN| ye cetana tathA acetana guNa apane-apane dravya se tanmaya haiN| jaise zuddha jIva vrajya meM jo kevalajJAna Adi guNa haiM unakI zuddha jIva ke pradezoM ke sAtha jo ekatA, abhinnatA tathA tanmayatA hai usako tanAva kahate haiN| isa taraha zuddha jIva dravya apane pradezoM kI apekSA apane zuddha guNoM se tanmaya hai parantu jaba guNoM kA aura una pradezoM kA jahAM ve guNa pAe jAte haiM saMjJA, lakSaNa, prayojana Adi se bheva kiyA jAtA hai tama guNa aura dravya meM atadbhAvapanA yA bhevapanA bhI siddha hotA hai| bacya aura guNa kisI apekSA abhedarUpa va ciso apekSA bhedarUpa haiN| athavA dUsarA vyAkhyAna yaha hai ki jisa dravya ke jo vizeSa guNa haiM ve apane dradhya se tavabhAva rUpa yA tanmaya haiM parantu anya dravyoM se ve atadbhAva rUpa yA bhinna haiM / ye cetana acetana mUrtika aura amUrtika guNa vAle haiM, aisA samajhanA cAhiye // 130 // isa taraha guNoM ke bheva se dravya kA bheva jAnanA cAhiye / atha mUrtAmUrtaguNAnAM lakSaNasaMbandhamAkhyAti muttA iMdiyagejjhA poggaladavvappagA aNegavidhA' / vavvANamamuttANaM guNA amuttA muNedavyA // 131 / / 1. aNeviA (ja. 30) /
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________________ pavayapasAro ] [ 327 murtA indriyagrAhyAH pudgaladravyAtmakA anekavidhAH 1 dravyANAmamUrtAnAM guNA amUrtA jJAtavyAH // 131 / / mUrtAnAM guNAnAmindriyagrAhyatvaM lakSaNam / amUrtAnAM taveya viparyastam / te ca mUrtAH pudgaladravyasya, tasyavekasya mUrtatvAt / amUrtAH zeSadravyANAM, pudgalAdanyeSAM sarveSAmapyamUrtatvAt // 131 // bhUmikA--aba mUrta aura amUrta guNa ke lakSaNa tathA sambandha (arthAt unakA kina dranyoM ke sAtha saMbaMdha hai, yaha) kahate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[murtAH] mUrta guNa [indriyagrAhyAH] indriya-grAhya haiM [pudgaladravyAtmakAH] pudgala dravyamayI haiM tathA [aneka-vidhAH] aneka prakAra ke haiM, [amUrtAnAM dravyANAM] amUrta dravyoM ke [guNAH] guNa [amUrtA:jJAtavyAH] amUrta jAnanA cAhiye / ____TIkA-mUrta guNoM kA lakSaNa indriya grAhyatva hai, aura amUrta guNoM kA usase viparIta hai, (arthAt amUrta guNa indriyoM se jJAta nahIM hote ) aura mUrta guNa pudgala dravya ke haiM, kyoMki vahI (pudgala hI) eka mUrta hai, aura amUrta guNa zeSa dravyoM ke haiM, kyoMki pudgala ke atirikta zeSa dravya amUrta haiM // 13 // ___ tAtparyavRtti atha murtAmUrtaguNAnAM lakSaNaM sambandhaM ca nirUpayati__ muttA iMdiyagejjhA mUrtA guNA indriyagrAhyA bhavanti, amUrtAH punarindriyaviSayA na bhavanti iti mUrtAmUrtaguNAnAmindriyAnindriyaviSayatvalakSaNamuktaM / idAnIM murtaguNAH kasya sambandhino bhavantIti sambandhaM kathayati ? poggaladavyappagA aNayavihA mUrtaguNAH pudgaladravyAtmakA anekavidhA bhavanti pudgaladravyasambandhino bhavantItyarthaH / abhUrtaguNAnAM sambandha pratipAdayati davANamamuttANaM trizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvaM yatparamAtmadravyaM tatprabhRtInAmamUrtadravyANAnAM sambandhino bhavanti / te ke guNAH ? guNA amuttA amUrtAH guNAH kevalajJAnAdaya ityarthaH / iti murtAmartaguNAnAM lakSaNasambandhI muNedavvA jJAtavyau // 13 // evaM jJAnAdivazeSaguNabhedena dravyabhedo bhavatIti kathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age mUrtika aura amUrtika guNoM kA lakSaNa aura sambandha kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(iMdiyagejmA) jo indriya ke grahaNa karane yogya haiM (mUttA) ve mUrtika haiM ve (aNeyavihA) aneka prakAra ke haiM tathA (poggala-davvappagara) pudgala-dravyamayo haiM / (amutANaM dabyANaM) amUrtika dravyoM ke (guNA) guNa (amuttA) amUrtika (muNedadhvA) jAnane yogya haiN| jo indriyoM ke dvArA grahaNa karane yogya haiM ve mUrtika guNa haiM aura jo amUrtika guNa haiM ve iMdriyoM ke dvArA nahIM grahaNa kiye jAte haiN| isa taraha mUrtika guNoM kA lakSaNa indriyoM kA viSayapanA hai jaba ki amUrtika guNoM kA lakSaNa indriyoM kA viSayapanA nahIM hai| mUrtikaguNa aneka prakAra ke pudgala dravya sambandhI hote haiM tathA amUrtikaguNa
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________________ 328 ] [ pavayaNasAro vizaddha jJAna darzana svabhAvadhArI paramAtma-drathya ko Adi lekara amRtikadravyoM ke hote haiN| ke amUrtikaguNa kevalajJAna Adi hote haiN| isa taraha mUrta aura amUrta guNoM ke lakSaNa aura sambandha jAnane yogya haiM // 131 // isa taraha jJAna Adi vizeSa guNoM ke bheda se dravyoM meM bheda hotA hai, aisA kahate hue dUsare sthala meM do gAthAe~ pUrNa huii| apa mUrtasya pudgala dravyasya guNAna gRNAti vaNNarasagaMdhaphAsA vijjaMte puggalassa suhumAdo / puDhavIpariyaMttassa ya saddo so poggalo citto // 132 // varNarasagaMdhasparzA vidyante pudgalasya sUkSmAt / pRthivIparyantasya ca zabdaH sa pudgalapricatraH / / 132 / / indriyagrAhyAH kila sparzarasagandhavarNAstadviSayatvAta, te cendriyagrAhyatvavyaktizaktivazAt gRhyamANA agRhyamANAzca A ekadradhyAtmakasUkSmaparyAyAtparamANoH A anekadravyAtmakasthUlaparyAyAtpRthiyoskandhAcca sakalasyApi pudgalasyAvizeSeNa vizeSaguNatvena vidynte| te ca mUrtatvAdeva zeSadravyANAmasaMbhavantaH pudgalamadhigamayanti / zabdasyApondriyagrAhyatvAdguNatvaM na khalvAzanIyaM, tasya vaicitryaprapaJcitavaizvarUpasyApyanekadravyAtmakapudgalaparyAyatvenAbhyupagamyamAnatvAt / guNatve vA na tAvadamUrtadravyaguNaH zabdaH guNagRNinoravibhaktapradezatvenekavedanavedyatvAvamUrtadravyasyApi zravaNendriyaviSayatvApatteH / paryAyalakSaNenotkhAtaguNalakSaNatvAnmartadravyaguNo'pi na bhavati / paryAyalakSaNaM hi kAyAcikatvaM guNalakSaNaM tu nityatvam / tataH kAdAcitkatvotkhAtanityatvasya na zabdasyAsti guNatvam / yattu tatra nityatvaM tattadArambhakapudgalAnAM tadguNAnAM ca sparzAdInAmeva na zabdaparyAyasyeti dRDhataraM grAhyam / na dha pudgalaparyAyatve zabdasya pRthivIskandhasyeva sparzanAdIndriyaviSayatvam / apAM nANendriyAviSayatvAt, jyotiSo prANarasanendriyAviSayavAt, maruto ghrANarasanacakSurindriyAviSayatvAcca / na cAgandhAgandharasAgandharasavarNAH, evamapajyotimArutaH, sarvapudgalAnAM sparzAdicatuSkopetatvAbhyupagamAt / vyaktasparzAdicatuSkAnAM ca candrakAntAraNiyavAnAmArambhakaireva pudgalaravyaktagandhAvyaktagandharasAvyaktagandharasavarNAnAmapajyotirudaramarutAmArambhadarzanAt / na ca svacitkasyacit guNasya vyaktAvyaktatvaM kAvAcitkapariNAmavaicitryapratyayaM nityadravyasvabhAvapratighAtAya / tato'stu zabdaH pudgalaparyAya eveti // 13 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 326 bhUmikA - aba mUrta pudgala dravya ke guNa kahate haiM anvayArtha - [ sUkSmAt pRthivIparyantasya pudgalasya ] sUkSma (paramANu) se lekara samasta pudgala ke [ varNarasagaMdhasparzAH ] varNa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparza ( guNa ) [ vidyante ] hote haiM; [citra: zabda: ] jo vividha prakAra kA zabda hai [ saH ] vaha [ vudgalaH ] pudgala hai | ( arthAt mugala kI paryAya hai ) | TIkA - sparza, rasa, gaMdha aura varNa indriyagrAhya haiM kyoMki ve indriyoM ke viSaya haiM / ye indriyagrAhyatA kI vyakti aura zakti ke yaza se bhale ho indriyoM ke dvArA grahaNa kiye jAte hoM yA na kiye jAte hoM tathApi ve eka dravyAtmaka sUkSma paryAyarUpa paramANu se lekara aneka adhyAtmaka sthala paryAyarUpa pRthvIskaMdha taka ke samasta pudgala ke avizeSatayA ( kyoMki koI bhI pudgala aisA nahIM hai jisameM ye na pAye jAyeM aMtaH sAdhAraNa rUpa se yA samasta rUpa se) vizeSa guNoM ke rUpa meM hote haiM (kyoMki ye anya bradhyoM meM nahIM ho sakate, ata: vizeSa yA asAdhAraNa guNa haiM / ) aura ve mUrta hone ke kAraNa se hI ( pudgala ke atirikta) zeSa dravyoM meM na hone se, pudgala ko batalAte haiM (usakA jJAna karAte haiM) / aisI zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhiye ki zabda bhI indriyagrAhya hone se guNa hogA, kyoMki vicitratA ke dvArA vizvarUpatva ko ( anekAneka prakAratva ko ) prApta usake ( zabda ke ) aneka dravyAtmaka pudgala - paryAyatA svIkAra kI gaI hai ( arthAt zabda pudgalaskaMdha kI paryAya hai ) / yadi zabda ko ( paryAya na mAnakara ) guNa mAnA jAya, to vaha kyoM yogya nahIM hai, usakA samAdhAna - prathama to, zabda amUrta dravya kA guNa nahIM hai, kyoMki guNa guNI meM abhinna- pradeza va hone se tathA ve ( guNa-guNI ) ( eka vedana se dedya-eka hI jJAna se jJAta hone yogya hone se, amUrta dravya ke bhI zravaNendriya kI viSayabhUtatA A jAyagI / (dUsare, zabda meM ) paryAya ke lakSaNa se guNa kA lakSaNa utthApita ( khaNDita) hone se, zabda mUrta dravya kA guNa bhI nahIM hai| paryAya kA lakSaNa kAdAcitkatva (anityatva ) hai aura guNa kA lakSaNa nityatya hai, isaliye ( zabda ko ) anityatva se nityatva ke utthApita hone se ( arthAt zabda kabhI-kabhI hI hotA hai, ataH nitya nahIM hai, isaliye ) zabda guNa nahIM hai / jo vahAM nityatva hai, vaha usako ( zabda ko ) utpanna karane vAle pudgaloM kA aura unake sparzAdika guNoM kA hI hai, zabda paryAya kA nahIM, , - isa prakAra atidRr3hatA pUrvaka grahaNa karanA cAhiye /
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro "yadi zabda yudgala ko paryAya ho to vaha pRthvIskaMdha kI bhAMti sparzanAdika iMdriyoM kA bhI viSaya honA cAhiye, arthAt jaise pRthvIskaMdha rUpa puragalaparyAya sarva indriyoM se jJAta hotI hai usI prakAra zabdarUpa pudgala paryAya bhI sabhI indriyoM se jJAta honI cAhiye" (aisA tarpha kiyA jAya to) aisA bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki jala (pudgala ko paryAya hai, phira bhI) nANendriya kA viSaya nahIM hai, agni ghrANendriya tathA rasanendriya kA viSaya nahIM hai aura vAyu ghrANa, rasanA tathA cakSuindriya kA viSaya nahIM hai (isaliye nAka tathA jIbha se agrAhya hai) aura vAyu, gaMdha, rasa varNa rahita hai (isaliye nAka, jIbha tathA AMkhoM se agrAhya hai) kyoMki sabhI pudgala sparzAdicatuSka yukta (sparza-rasa-gaMdha-varNa yukta) svIkAra kiye gaye haiM / kyoMki jinake sparzAvicatuSka vyakta haiM aise (1) candrakAntamaNi ko, (2) araNiko aura (3) jau ko jo pudgala utpanna karate haiM unhIM ke dvArA (1) jisakI gaMdha avyakta hai aise pAnI ko, (2) jisakI gaMdha tathA rasa anyakta hai aisI agni kI aura (3) jisake gaMdha, rasa tathA varNa avyakta haiM aisI zaramAyu kI utpatti hotI dekhI jAtI hai / aura kahIM (kisI paryAya meM) kisI guNa kI kAdAcitka pariNAma ko vicitratA ke kAraNa hone vAlI vyaktatA yA anyaktatA nitya dravyasvabhAva kA pratighAta nahIM krtii| (arthAt anityapariNAma ke kAraNa hone vAlI guNa kI pragaTatA aura apragaTatA nitya vradhyasvabhAva ke sAtha kahIM virodha ko prApta nahIM hotii| isaliye zabda pudgala kI paryAya hI hai // 132 // tAtparyavRtti atha mUrtapudgaladravyasya guNAnAvedayati, vaNNarasagandhaphAsA vijjate poggalassa varNarasagandhasparzA vidyante / kasya ? prdglsy| kathambhUtAspa? suhamAdo puDhavIeriyaMtassa y| "puDhavI jalaM ca chAyA ca uridiyavisayakammaparamANU / chavihameyaM bhaNiyaM poggaladabbaM jinnbrehi"|| iti gAthAkathitakrameNa paramANu lakSaNasUTamasvarUpAdeH pRthvIskandhalakSaNasthUlasvarUpaparyantasya ca / tathAhi--yathAnantajJAnAdicatuSTayaM vizeSalakSaNabhUtaM yathAsambhavaM sarvajIveSu sAdhAraNaM tathA varNAdicatuSTayaM vizeSalakSaNabhUtaM yathAsambhavaM sarvapudgaleSu sAdhAraNam / yathaiva cAnantajJAnAdicatuSTayaM muktajIve'tIndriyajJAnaviSayamanumAnagamyamAgamagamyaM ca, tathA zuddhaparamANudravye varNAdicatuSTayamapyatIndriyajJAnaviSayamanumAnagamyamAgamagamyaM ca / yathA vAnantacatuSTayasya saMsArijIve rAgAdisnehanimittena karmabandhavazAdazuddhatvaM bhavati tathA varNAdicatuSTayasyApi snigdharUkSaguNanimittana dvayaNukAdibandhAvasthAyAmazuddhatvam / yathA vAnantajJAnAdicatuSTayasya rAgAdisneharahitazuddhAtmadhyAnena zuddhatvaM bhavati tathA varNAdicatuSTayasyApi snigdhaguNAbhAve bandhane sati paramANu pudgalAvasthAyAM shuddhtvmiti| saddo so poggalo yastu zabda: sa paudgalaH yathA jIvasya naranArakAdivibhAvaparyAyAH tathAyaM zabda: pudgalasya vibhAvaparyAyo
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________________ pavamaNasAro ] [ 331 na ca guNaH / kasmAt ? guNasyAvinazvaratvAt ayaM ca vinshvro| naiyAyikamatAnusArI kazcidvadatyAkAzaguNo'yaM zabdaH / parihAramAhU-AkAzaguNatve satyamUttoM bhavati / amUrtazca zravaNendriyaviSayo na bhavati, dRzyate ca zravaNendriyaviSayatvaM / zeSendriviSayaH kasmAnna bhavatIti cet ? anyendriviSayo'nye ndriyasya na bhavati vastusvabhAvAdeva rasAdiviSayavat / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? citto citraH bhASAtmakAbhASAtmakarUpeNa ca prAyogika vainasikarUpeNa ca nAnAprakAraH tacca / "saddo khaMdhappabhavo" ityAdi mAthAyAM paMcAstikAye vyAkhyAtaM tiSThatyatrAlaM prasaMgena // 132 // utthAnikA-Age mUrtika pudgala dravya ke guNoM ko kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(sahamAdo paDhavIpariyaMtassa) mUkSma paramANu se lekara pRthvI paryaMta (poggalassa) pudgala dravya ke (vaNNarasagaMdhaphAsA) varNa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza, (vijaMte) vidyamAna hote haiM / (ya) aura (saddo) zabda hai (so poggalo citto) vaha nAnA prakAra kA hai aura paugalika hai| pudgala dravya ke vizeSa guNa sparza rasa gaMdha varNa haiN| ve pudgala sUkSma paramANu se lekara sthUla pRthvI skaMdha rUpa taka haiN| jaise isa gAthA meM kahA hai jinendra deva ne pudgala ko chaha prakAra kahA hai, pRthvI, jala, chAyA, cAra indriyoM ke viSaya, kArmaNavargaNA aura paramANu / jaise sarva jIvoM meM anantajJAnAdi-catuSTaya-vizeSa lakSaNa yathAsaMbhava sAdhAraNa haiM tase hI varNAvi catuSTaya rUpa vizeSa lakSaNa yathAsambhava sarva pudgaloM meM sAdhAraNa haiM aura jaise anantajJAnAdi catuSTaya muktajIva meM pragaTa haiM so atIndriyajJAna kA viSaya hai / hamako anumAna se sathA Agama pramANa se mAnya haiM taise hI zuddha paramANu meM varNAdi-catuSTaya bhI atIndriya jJAna kA viSaya hai| hamako anumAna se tathA Agama se mAnya haiN| jaise yaho anantacatuSTaya saMsArI jIva meM rAgadveSAdi cikanAI ke kAraNa karmabaMdha hone ke vaza se azuddhatA rakhate haiM taise hI snigdha rUkSa guNa ke nimitta se do aNu tIna aNu Adi ko baMdha avasthA meM vargAdi-catuSTaya bhI azuddhatA ko rakhate haiN| jaise rAgadveSAvi rahita zuddha AtmA ke dhyAna se ina anantajJAnAdi-catuSTaya kI zuddhatA ho jAtI hai taise hI yathAyogya snigdha rUkSa guNa ke na hone para bandhana na hote hue eka pudgala paramANu kI avasthA meM zuddhatA rahatI hai| aura jaise naranAraka Adi jIva kI vibhAvaparyAya haiM taise yaha zabda mI pudgala kI vibhAvaparyAya hai, guNa nahIM hai kyoMki guNa avinAzI hotA hai parantu yaha zabda vinAzIka hai| yahAM nayAyika mata ke anusAra koI kahatA hai ki yaha zabda AkAza kA guNa hai, isakA khaMDana karate hue kahate haiM ki yadi zabda AkAza kA guNa ho to zabdaamUrtika ho jAve / jo amUrta vastu hai vaha karNa indriya se grahaNa nahIM ho sakatI aura yaha pratyakSa pragaTa hai ki zabda karNa
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________________ 332 ] [ pavayaNasAro indriya kA viSaya hai / vaha bAkI indriyoM kA viSaya kyoM nahIM hotA hai ? aisI zaMkA kA samAdhAna yaha hai ki anya indriya kA viSaya anya indriya dvArA grahaNa nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, aisA vastu kA svabhAva hai| jaise rasAdi viSaya rasanA indriya Adi ke rUpa, prAyogika aura vairsikarUpa aneka prakAra kA hai jaisA ki paMcAstikAya kI "saddo khaMdhatvabhavo" isa gAthA meM samajhAyA hai yahAM itanA hI kahanA paryApta hai // 132 // / yaha zabda bhASA bhAvArtha - zrI paMcAstikAya meM bhI kahA hai saddo dhappamavo baMdho paramANu saMgasaMdhAdo / puTThesu tesu jAyadi sahI uppAvago yido // 76 // zabda skaMdhoM ke dvArA paidA hotA hai, skaMdha paramANuoM ke mela se banate haiM aura una skaMdhoM ke paraspara saMghaTTa hone para zabda paidA hotA hai / bhASAvagaMNA ke yogya sUkSma skaMdha jo zabda ke abhyaMtara kAraNa haiM loka meM hara jagaha, hara samaya maujUda haiN| jaba sAlu, oTha Adi kA vyApAra hotA hai yA ghaMTe kI coTa hotI hai yA meghAdi kA milAna hotA hai taba bhASAvargaNA yogya pudgala zabda rUpa meM pariNamana kara jAte haiN| nizcaya se bhASAvargaNA yogya pudgala hI zabdoM ke utpanna karane vAle haiM / / 132 // amUrtAnAM zeSadravyANAM guNAn gRNAti dhammaddavvassa AgAsastavagAho gamaNaheduttaM / dhammedaradavvassa du guNo puNo ThANakAraNadA // 133 // kAlassa vaTTaNA se guNovaogo tti appaNI bhaNido / yA saMkhevAdo guNA hi muttippahINANaM // 134 // jugalaM / AkAzasyAvagAho dharmadravyasya gamanahetutvam / dharmetaradravyasya tu guNaH punaH sthAnakAraNatA 11133 // kAlasya vartanA syAt guNa upayoga iti Atmano bhaNitaH / jJeyAH saMkSepAdguNA hi mUrtiprahaNAnAm // 134 // yugalam / vizeSaguNo hi yugapatsarvadravyANAM sAdhAraNAvagAhahetutvamAkAzasya, sakRtsarveSAM gamanapariNAminAM jIvapudgalAnAM gamanahetutvaM dharmasya, sakRtsarveSAM sthAnapariNAminAM jIvapudgalAnAM sthAna hetutvamadharmasya, azeSazeSadravyANAM pratiparyAyaM samayavRttihetutvaM kAlasya, caitanyapariNAmo jIvasya / evamasUrtAnAM vizeSaguNasaMkSepAdhigame liGgam / tatraikakAlameva sakaladravyasAdhAraNAvagAhasampAdanamasarvagatatvAdeva zeSadravyANAmasaMbhavadAkAzamadhigamayati / tarthakavArameva gatipariNatasamasta jIvapudgalAnAmAlokAdgamana hetutvama pradezatvAtkAlapudgalayoH
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________________ svayaNasAro / [ 333 samudghAtAdanyatra lokAsaMkhyeyabhAgamAtratvAjjIvasya lokAlokasImno'calitatvAdAkAzasya viruddhakAryahetutvAdadharmasyAsaMbhannaharmamadhigamayati / tathaikavArameya sthitipariNatasamastajIvapuragalAnAmAlokAtsthAnahetutvamapradezatvAtkAlapudgalayoH, samudghAtAdanyatra lokAsaMspeyabhAgamAtratvAjjIvasya, lokAlokasImno'calitatvAdAkAzasya, viruddhakAryahetutvAddharmasya cAsambhavadadharmamadhigamayati / tathA azeSazeSadvyANAM pratiparyAyaM samayavRttihetutvaM kAraNAntarasAdhyatvAtsamayaviziSTAyA vRttaH svatasteSAmasaMbhavatkAlamadhigamayati / tathA caitanyapariNAmazcetanatvAdeva zeSadravyANAmasaMbhavan jIvamadhigamayati / evaM guNavizeSAdvavyavizeSo'dhigantavyaH // 133 / 134 // bhUmikA-aba, zeSa amUrtadravyoM ke guNa kahate haiM anvayArtha--[AkAzasyAvagAhaH) AkAza kA avagAha, [dharmadravyasya gamanahetutvaM] dharmadravya kA gamanahetutva [tu punaH] aura [ dhamataradravyasya guNaH] adharma dravya kA guNa [sthAnakAraNatA] sthAna kAraNatA hai| [kAlasya] kAla kA guNa [vartanA syAt] vartanA hai, [AtmanaH guNaH] AtmA kA guNa | upayogaH iti bhaNitaH] upayoga kahA hai| [ mUrtiprahINAnAM guNA: hi] isa prakAra amUrtadravyoM ke guNa [saMkSepAt] saMkSepa se [jeyAH] jAnane caahiye| TIkA-yugapat sarvadravyoM ke sAdhAraNa avagAha kA hetutva AkAza kA vizeSa guNa hai / eka hI sAtha gatirUpa pariNamita sarva jIva-pudgaloM ke gamana kA hetutva dharma kA vizeSa guNa hai| eka hI sAtha sthitirUpa pariNamita sarva jIva-pudgaloM ke sthira hone kA hetutva adharma kA vizeSa guNa hai| (kAla ke atirikta) zeSa samasta dravyoM kI prati-paryAya meM samayavRtti kA hetutva (samaya-samaya kI pariNati kA nimittatva) kAla kA vizeSa guNa hai| caitanyapariNAma jIya kA vizeSa guNa hai / isa prakAra amUrtadravyoM ke vizeSaguNoM kA saMkSipta jJAna hone para amUrtadravyoM ko jAnane ke liMga (cinha, lakSaNa, sAdhana) prApta hote haiM, arthAt una-una vizeSa guNoM ke dvArA una-una amUrta dravyoM kA astitva jJAta hotA haisiddha hotA hai / (isI ko spaSTatA-pUrvaka samajhAte haiM vahAM eka hI kAla meM samasta dravyoM ko sAdhAraNa avagAha kA saMpAdana (avagAha hetutva rUpa liMga) AkAza ko jJAta karAtA hai, kyoMki zeSa dravyoM ke sarvagata-panA na hone se unake vaha (avagAha-saMpAdana) saMbhava nahIM hai| isI prakAra eka hI kAla meM gati-pariNata samasta jIva-pudgaloM ko loka taka gamana kA hetutva dharma ko jJAta karAtA hai, kyoMki kAla
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________________ 334 / [ pavayaNasAro aura pudgala apradezI haiM isaliye unake vaha saMbhava nahIM hai, jIva samuddhAta ko chor3akara mAnyaH loka he asaMrayAsane bhAgamAna hai, isaliye usake saMbhava nahIM hai, loka aloka ko sImA acalita hone se AkAza ke yaha saMbhava nahIM hai, aura viruddha kArya kA hetu hone se adharma ke vaha saMbhava nahIM hai / kAla aura pudgala eka--pradezI haiM, isaliye ve loka taka gamana meM nimitta nahIM ho sakate, jIva samudghAta ko chor3akara anya kAla meM loka ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM hI rahatA hai, isaliye vaha bhI loka taka gamana meM nimitta nahIM ho sakatA, yadi AkAza gati meM nimitta ho to jIva aura pudgaloM ko gati aloka meM bhI hone lage, jisase lokAloka kI maryAdA ho na rhegii| isaliye gati-hetutva AkAza kA bhI guNa nahIM hai, adhamaMdravya to gati se viruddha-sthiti kArya meM nimittabhUta hai, isaliye yaha bhI gati meM nimitta nahIM ho sktaa| isa prakAra gatihetutvaguNa dharma nAmaka dravya kA astitva batalAtA hai) ___ isI prakAra eka hI kAla meM sthiti-pariNata samasta jIva-pudgaloM ko loka taka sthiti kA hetutva adharma ko jJAta karAtA hai, kyoMki kAla aura pudagala apradezI haiM, isaliye unake yaha saMbhava nahIM hai, jIva samudghAta ko chor3akara anyatra loka ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga mAtra hai, isaliye usake yaha saMbhava nahIM hai, loka aura aloka kI sImA acalita hone se AkAza ke vaha saMbhava nahIM haiM aura viruddha kArya kA hetu hone se dharma ke vaha saMbhava nahIM hai| isI prakAra (kAla ke atirikta) zeSa samasta dravyoM ke, pratyeka paryAya meM samayavRtti kA hetatva kAla ko jJAta karAtA hai, kyoMki unake, samayaviziSTavRtti (samaya samaya pariNamana) kAraNAntara se sAdhya hone se (arthAta unake samaya se viziSTa pariNati anya kAraNa se hotI hai, isaliye ) svataH unake vaha (samayavRtti-hetutva) saMbhavita nahIM hai / isI prakAra caitanya pariNAma jIva ko jJAta karAtA hai, kyoMki vaha cetana hai, isaliye zeSa dravyoM ke yaha saMbhava nahIM hai / isa prakAra guNa-vizeSa se dravyavizeSa jAnanA cAhiye / / 133-134 // tAtparyavRtti athAkAzAdyamurttadravyANAM vizeSaguNAnpratipAdayati AgAsassavagAho AkAzasyAbagAhahetutvaM, dhammapanbassa gamaNa heduttaM dharmadravyasya gamanahetutvaM dhammedaradambassa du guNo puNo ThANakAraNadA dharmataradravyasya tu punaH sthAna kAraNatA guNo bhavatIti prathamagAthA gtaa| kAlassa vaTTaNA kAlasya vartanA syAdguNaH guNovaogotti appaNo bhaNido jJAnadarzanopayogadvayamityAtmano guNo bhaNitaH / NeyA saMkhevAdo guNA hi muttiSpahINANaM evaM saMkSepAdamurtadravyANAM guNA jJeyA iti /
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________________ patrayaNasAro | tathAhi - sarvadravyANAM sAdhAraNamavagAhahetutvaM vizeSaguNatvAdevAnyadravyANAmasambhavatsadAkAzaM nizcinoti / gatipariNata samasta jIvapudgalAnAmekasamaye sAdhAraNaM gamanahetutvaM vizeSaguNatvAdevAnyadravyANAmasambhabatsaddhamrmmadravyaM nizcinoti / tathaiva ca sthitipariNatasamasta jIvapudgalAnAmekasamaye sAdhAraNaM sthitihetutvaM vizeSaguNatvAdevAnyadravyANAmasambhavadadharmmadravyaM nizcinoti / sarvadravyANAM yugapatryApariNatihetutvaM vizeSaguNatvAdevAnyadravyApAravatkAninniti jIvasAdhAraNaM sakalavimalakevalajJAnadarzanadvayaM vizeSaguNatvAdevAnyA cetana paJcadravyANAmasambhavatsacchuddha buddha kasvabhAvaM - paramAtmadravyaM nizcinoti / ayamatrArthaH yadyapi paMcadravyANi jIvasyopakAraM kurvanti tathApi tAni duHkhakAraNAnyeveti jJAtvA / yadi vAkSayAnantasukhAdikAraNaM vizuddhajJAnadarzanopayogasvabhAvaM paramAtmadravyaM tadeva manasA dhyeyaM vacasA vaktavyaM kAyena tatsAdhakamanuSThAnaM ca karttavyamiti / / 133 - 134 / / evaM kasya dravyasya ke vizeSaguNA bhavantIti kathanarUpeNa tRtIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA-- Age AkAza Adi amUrtadravyoM ke guNoM ko batAte haiManvaya sahita vizeSArtha--- ( AgAsa svagAho ) AkAza dravya kA vizeSa guNa sarva tathyoM ko jagaha denA aisA avagAha hetutva guNa hai, ( dhammaddavyassa gamaNa heduttaM ) dharma dravya kA vizeSa guNa jIva pudgaloM ke gamana meM kAraNa aisA gamanahetutva hai, (puNo dhammedaradadhvasta du guNI ThANakAraNatA ) tathA adharmedravya kA vizeSa guNa jIva pudgaloM ko sthiti kA kAraNa sthAnakAraNatA hai, (kAlassa vaTTaNA se ) kAladravya kA vizeSa guNa sabhI dravyoM meM samaya samaya pariNamana kI pravRtti kA kAraNa vartanA hai aura (appaNI guNobaogoti bhaNido ) AtmA kA vizeSa guNa upayoga hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| (hi) nizcaya se ( muttippa hoNANaM guNA ) mUrtika rahita thyoM ke vizeSa guNa isa taraha (saMvAdo NeyA) saMkSepa se jAnane yogya haiM / sarva drayoM ko sAdhAraNa rUpa se avagAha dene kA kAraNapanA AkAza kA hI vizeSa guNa hai kyoMki anya dravyoM meM yaha guNa asaMbhava hai isaliye isa vizeSa guNa se AkAza kA nizcaya hotA hai| eka samaya meM gamana karate hue sarva jIva tathA pudgaloM ko sAdhAraNa gamana meM hetupanA dharmadravya kA hI vizeSa guNa hai kyoMki anya dravyoM meM yaha asaMbhava hai / isI guNa se dharmadravya kA nizcaya hotA hai / isI taraha eka samaya meM sthiti karate hue jIva pudgaloM ko sAdhAraNa sthiti meM kAraNapanA adharmadravya kA hI vizeSa guNa hai kyoMki anya drathyoM meM yaha asambhava hai| isI guNa se adharmadravya kA nizcaya hotA hai / eka samaya meM sarva dravyoM ko paryAyoM ke pariNamana meM hetupanA kAladravya kA vizeSa guNa haiM kyoMki anya dravyoM meM yaha asambhava hai / isI guNa se kAladravya kA nizcaya hotA hai / sarva jIvoM meM sAdhAraNa aisA sarva taraha nirmala aisA kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana jIvadravya kA vizeSa guNa hai kyoMki anya pA~ca acetana dravyoM meM yaha asambhava hai, isI vizeSa upayoga guNa se zuddha buddha eka svabhAva paramAtma- dravya kA nizcaya hotA hai| yahA~ para yaha prayojana hai ki [ 335 .
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________________ 336 ] [ pavayaNasAro yadyapi pA~ca dravya jIva kA upakAra karate haiM to bhI inako duHkha kA kAraNa jAna karake no akSaya aura anantasukha Adi kA kAraNa vizuddha jJAna darzana-svabhAvarUpa paramAtma dravya hai usI ko hI mana se dhyAnA cAhiye, vacana se usakA hI varNana karanA cAhiye, tathA zarIra se usa ho kA sAdhaka jo anuSThAna yA kriyAkarma hai, usako karanA cAhiye // 133-134 // isa taraha kisa dravya ke kyA vizeSa guNa hote haiM aisA kahate hue tIsare sthala meM tIna gAthAe~ pUrNa huii| aya dravyANAM pravezavatthApradezavatvavizeSaM prajJApayati jIvA poggalakAyA dhammAdhammA puNo ya aagaasN| sapadesehi asaMkhAdA' patthi padesa tti kAlassa // 13 // jIvAH pudgalakAyA dharmAdhamauM pUnazcAkAzam / svapradezarasaMkhyAtA na santi pradezA iti kAlasya // 13 // pradezavanti hi jIvapudgaladharmAdharmAkAzAni anekapradezavattvAt / apradezaH kAlANuH pradezamAtratvAt / asti ca saMvartavistArayorapi lokAkAzatulyAsaMkhyeyapradezAparityAgAjjIvasya, dhyeNa pradezamAtratvAdapradezatsve'pi dvipradezAvisaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantapravezaparyAyeNAnavadhAritapradezatvAtpudgalasya, sakalalokavyApyasaMkhyeyapradezaprastArarUpatvAt dharmasya, sakalalokacyApyasaMkhyeyapradezaprastArarUpatvAvadharmasya, sarvavyApyanantapradezaprastArarUpatvAdAkAzasya ca pradezavatvam / kAlANostu droNa pradezamAtratvAtparyAyeNa tu parasparasaMparkAsaMbhavAvapravezatva. mevAsti / tataH kAladravyamapradezaM zeSadravyANi pradezavanti // 134 // bhUmikA-aba, dravyoM kA pravezavatva aura apradezavatvarUpa vizeSa (bheda) batalAte haiM anvayArtha-- [jIvAH] jIda, [pudgalakAyAH] pudgalakAya (pudgala-skaMdha), [dharmA. dhamauM ] dharma, adharma [punaH ca] aura [AkAzaM] AkAza [svapradezaH] svapradezoM kI apekSA se [asaMkhyAtAH] asaMkhyAta arthAt aneka (eka se adhika pradeza vAle) haiM, [iti] isa prakAra [kAlasya] kAla ke [pradezAH] aneka pradeza [na santi] nahIM haiN| TIkA-jIva, pudgala, dharma, adharma aura AkAzadravya aneka pradeza vAle hone se pradezavAna haiM / kAlANu praveza mAtra (eka pradezI) hone se apradezI hai / isI ko spaSTa karate haiM-) saMkoca-vistAra ke hone para bhI jIva lokAkAzatulya asaMkhya pradezoM ko nahIM chor3atA, isaliye vaha pravezavAn hai / pudgala, yadyapi dravya apekSA se pradezamAtra (eka pradezI) hone se 1. asNkhaa|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 337 apravezI hai, sathApi do pravezoM se lekara saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta pradezoM vAlI paryAyoM ko apekSA se anizcita pradeza vAlA hone se, pradezavAn hai| sakala loka-vyApI asaMkhya pradezoM ke vistArarUpa hone se dharma pradezavAna hai| sakalaloka-vyApI asaMkhya pradezoM ke vistArarUpa hone se adharmadradhya pradezavAna hai| sarva-vyApI ananta pradezoM ke vistAra rUpa hone se AkAza pradezavAn hai| kAlANu to, dravyataH pradezamAtra hone se aura paryAyataH paraspara samparka na hone se, apradezI hai| isaliye kAladravya apradezI hai aura zeSa dravya pradezavAn haiM // 13 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAla dravyaM vihAya jIvAdipaJcadravyANAmastikAyatvaM vyAkhyAti, jIvA poggalakAyA dhammAdhammA puNo ya AyAsaM jIvAH pudgalakAyAH dharmAdharmoM punshcaakaashm| sapadesehi asNkhaa| ete paMcAstikAyAH kiviziSTAH ? svapradezairasaMkhyeyAH / atrAsaMkhyeyapradezazabdena pradezabahutvaM grAhyam / tacca yathAsambhavaM yojanIyam / jIvasya tAvatsaMsArAvasthAyAM vistAropasaMhArayorapi pradIpabatpradezAnAM hAnivRddhayorabhAvAdvayavahAreNa dehamAtre'pi nizcayena lokAkAzapramitAsaMkhyeyapradezatvam / dharmAdharmayoH punaravasthitarUpeNa lokAkAzapramitAsaMkhyeyapradezatvam / skandhAkArapariNatapudgalAnAM tu saMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantapradezatvam / kintu pudgalavyAkhyAnena pradeza zabdena paramANavo grAhyA, na ca kSetrapradezA: / kasmAtpudgalAnAmanantapradezakSeve'vasthAnAbhAvAditi ? paramANovyaktirUpeNaikapradezatvaM zaktirUpeNopacAreNa bahupradezatvaM ca / AkAzasyAnantA iti / Nasthi padesatti kAlassa na santi pradezA iti kAlasya / kasmAddhyarUpeNaikapradezattvAt ? parasparasambandhAbhAvAtparyAyarUpeNApIti / / 13 / / utthAnikA--Age kAla dravya ko chor3akara jIva Adi pA~ca dravyoM ke astikAyapanA hai aisA vyAkhyAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jIyA poggalakAyA) anantAnaMta jIva aura anantAnanta pudgala (dhammA'dhammA) eka dharmadravya eka adharmadravya (puNo ya AyAsaM) aura eka AkAza dravya (desehi asaMkhAdA) apane pradezoM kI gaNanA kI apekSA saMkhyA-rahita haiM, (kAlassa patthi padesatti) kAla dravya ke bahuta pradeza nahIM haiN| yahAM para 'asaMkhyAta pradeza' zabda se baha-pradezI' grahaNa karanA cAhiye / vaha yahAM yathAsambhava ghaTita kara lenA cAhiye / hara eka jIva saMsAra ko avasthA meM vyavahAranaya se apane pradezoM meM saMkoca vistAra hone ke kAraNa se dIpaka ke prakAza kI taraha apane pradezoM kI saMkhyA meM kamatI va bar3hatI na hotA huA zarIra ke pramANa AkAra rahatA hai to bhI nizcaya se lokAkAza ke barAbara asaMkhyAta pradeza cAlA hai| dharma aura adharma sadA hI sthita haiM unake pradeza lokAkAza ke barAbara asaMkhyAta haiN| skaMdha avasthA meM pariNamana kiye hue pudgaloM ke saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta pradeza hote haiM,
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro kinta pudgala ke nyAsyAna meM pradeza ganda se paramANu grahaNa karane yogya haiM, kSetra ke pradeza nahIM kyoMki pudgaloM kA sthAna ananta pradeza vAlA kSetra nahIM hai| (sarva pudgala asaMkhyAta pradeza vAle lokAkAza meM haiN| unake skaMdha aneka jAti ke banate haiM-saMkhyAta paramANuoM ke, asaMkhyAta paramANuoM ke tathA ananta paramANuoM ke skaMdha banate haiM ve sUkSma pariNamana vAle bhI hote haiM isase lokAkAza meM saba raha sakate haiN|) eka pudgala ke avibhAgI paramANu meM pragaTa rUpa se eka pradezapanA hai. mAtra zaktirUpa se upacAra se bahAdezIpanA hai| kyoMki ve paraspara mila sakate haiN)| AkAzadathya ke ananta pradeza haiM / kAladravya ke bahuta pradeza nahIM hai| haraeka kAlANa kAladravya hai so eka pradeza mAtra hai| kAlANuoM meM paramANuoM ko taraha paraspara sambandha karake skaMdha ko avasthA meM badalane kI zakti nahIM hai // 13 // atha tamevArtha daDhayati-- edANi paMcadavyANi ujhiyakAlaM tu atthikAyatti / bhaNNate kAyA pUNa bappadesANa pacayattaM // 135-1 // etAni paMcadravyANi ujjhitakAlaMtu astikA iti / bhaNyaMte kAyAH punaH bahupradezAnAM pracayatvaM // 135-1 // edANi paMcadavANi etAni pUrvasUtroktAni jIvAdiSaDvyANyeva ujyikAlaM tu kAladravyaM vihAya atthikAyatti bhaNNate astikAyAH paMcAstikAyA iti bhaNyante kAyA puNa kAyAH kAyazabdena punaH / ki bhaNyate ? bahuppadesANa pacayattaM bahupradezAnAM sambandhi pracayatvaM samUha iti / atra paMcAstikAyamadhye jIvAstikAya upAdeyastathApi paMcarameSThiparyAyAvasthA tasyAmapyahatsiddhAvasthA tatrApi siddhAvasthA / vastutastu rAgAdisamastavikalpajAlaparihArakAle siddhajIvasadRzA svakIyazuddhAtmAvastheti bhAvArthaH / / 135 // evaM paMcAstikAyasaMkSepasUcanarUpeNa caturthasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / / utthAnikA-Age Upara ke hI bhAva ko dRr3ha karate haiM.... anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (edANi datvANi) ina chaH dravyoM meM se (ujimaya kAlaM tu) kAla dravya ko chor3akara (paMca asthikAtti) zeSa pAMca dravya pAMca astikAya haiM aisA (bhaNNate) kahA hai (puNa) tathA (bahuppadesANa pacayattaM kAyA) bahuta pradezoM ke samUha ko kAya kahate haiM / ina pAMca astikAyoM ke madhya meM eka jIva astikAya hI grahaNa karane yogya hai / unameM bhI ahaMta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu pAMca parameSThI kI avasthA, inameM se bhI arahaMta aura siddha avasthA, phira inameM se bhI mAtra siddha-avasthA grahaNa karanI yogya hai / vAstava meM to yA nizcayanaya se to rAgadveSAdi sarva vikalpajAloM ke tyAga ke samaya meM siddha jIva ke samAna apanA hI zuddhAtmA grahaNa karane yogya hai, yaha bhAva hai / 135-1 // ___isa prakAra pAMca astikAya ko saMkSepa meM sUcanA karate hue cauthe sthala meM vo gAthAeM pUrNa huii|
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] atha kvAmI pradezino'pradezAzcAvasthitA iti prajJApayati logAlogesu Nabho dhammAdhamhi Adado logo| sese paDucca kAlo jIvA puNa poggalA' sesA // 136 / / lokAlokayo bho dharmAdharmAbhyAmAtato lokaH / zeSo pratItya kAlo jIvAH punaH pudgalAH zeSau // 136 / / AkAzaM hi tAvat lokAlokayorapi badnyasamAyAsamavAyayoravibhAgena vRttatvAt / dharmAdharmoM sarvatra loke tannimittagamanasthAnAnAM jIvapudgalAnAM lokAhistadekadeze ca gamanasthAnAsaMbhavAt / kAlo'pi loke jIvapudgalapariNAmavyajyamAnasamayAdiparyAyatvAt, sa tu lokakapradeza pannApradezatvAta / lIvapudagalau tu yaktita eva loke SaDvya samavAyAtmaka tvAllokasya / kintu jIvasya pradezasaMvartavistAradharmatvAt pudgalasya bandhahetubhUtasnigdharUkSaguNadharmatvAcca tadekadezasarvalokaniyamo nAsti kAlajIvapudgalAnAmityekadravyApekSayA ekadeza anekadravyApekSayA punaraJjanacUrNapUrNasamudgakanyAyena sarvaloka eveti / / 136 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha batalAte haiM ki ye pradezo aura apradezI dravya kahAM rahate haiM anvayArtha-[nabhaH] AkAza [lokAlokayoH] lokAloka meM hai, [loka:] loka [dharmAdharmAbhyAm AtataH] dharma aura adharma se vyApta hai, [zepI pratItya] zeSa do dravyoM kI (jIva-pudgala kI) pratIti se [kAlaH] kAla (loka meM) tiSTha rahA hai, [punaH ] aura [zeSau] ve zeSa do dravya | jIvAH pudgalAH] jIva aura pudgala (loka meM) haiN| TIkA-prathama to, AkAza loka tathA aloka meM hai, kyoMki vaha chaha dravyoM ke samavAya aura asamavAya meM vinA vibhAga ke rahatA hai| dharma aura adharma pranya sarvatra loka meM hai, kyoMki unake nimitta se jinakI gati aura sthiti hotI hai aise jIva aura pudgaloM ko gati yA sthiti loka se bAhara nahIM hotI aura na loka ke eka-deza meM hotI hai, (arthAt loka meM sarvatra hotI hai)| kAla bhI loka meM hai, kyoMki jIva aura pudgaloM ke pariNAmoM ke dvArA (kAla ko) samayAdi paryAyeM vyakta hotI haiM aura vaha kAla loka ke eka pradeza meM hai, kyoMki vaha apravezI hai / jIva aura pudgala to yukti se hI loka meM haiM, kyoMki loka chaha vravyoM kA samayAyasvarUpa hai| kintu pradezoM kA saMkoca vistAra honA jIva kA dharma hone ke kAraNa aura baMdha ke hetubhUta snigdha-rUkSa guNa pudgala kA dharma hone ke kAraNa jIva aura puvamala kA samasta loka 1. guggalA (ja0 vRta)
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________________ 340 ] [ pavayaNasAro meM yA usake eka pradeza meM rahane kA (koI) niyama nahIM hai| kAla, jIva tathA pudgala eka dravya ko apekSA se loka ke eka deza meM rahate haiM aura aneka dravyoM kI apekSA se aMjanacUrNa (kAjala) se bharI huI DibiyA ke nyAyAnusAra samasta loka meM ho haiM // 136 / / tAtparyavRtti atha dravyANAM lokAkAze'vasthAnamAkhyAti logAlogesu Namo lokAlokyoradhikaraNabhUtayornabha AkAzaM tiSThati dhammAdhammahi Adado logo dharmAdharmAstikAyAbhyAmAtato vyApto bhUto lokaH / ki kRtvA ? sese paDucca zeSo jIvapudgalo pratItyAdhitya / ayamatrArthaH--jIvapudgalI tAvalloke tiSThatastayorgatisthityoH kAraNabhUto dharmAdharmAvapi loke| kAlo kAlo'pi zeSo jIvapadgalau pratItye loke / kasmAditi cet ? jIvapudgalAbhyAM navajIrNapariNatyA vyajyamAnasamaya ttikaadipryaaytvaat| zeSazabdena ki bhaNyate ? jIvA puNa puggalA sesA jopA. pudgalAzca punaH zema bhaNvanta iti / janamatra bhAvaH--yathA siddhA bhagavanto yadyapi nizcayena lokAkAzapramitazuddhAsaMkhyeyapradeza kevalajJAnAdiguNAdhArabhUte svakIyasvakIyabhAve tiSThanti tathApi byavahAreNa mokSazilAyAM tiSThantIti bhnnynte| tathA sarve padArthA bapi nizcayena svakIyasvakIyasvarUpe tiSThanti tathApi vyavahAreNa lokAkAze tiSThantIti / atra yadyapyanantajIvadravyebhyo'nantaguNapudgalAstiSThanti tathApyekadIpaprakAze bahudIpaprakAzavadviziSTAvagAhAktiyogenAsaMkhyeyapradeze'pi loke'vasthAnaM na virudhyate / / 136 // utthAnikA-Age dravyoM kA sthAna lokAkAza meM haiM, aisA batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha (Namo) AkAza dravya (lopAlogesu) loka aura alokarUpa hai (sese paDucaca) zeSa jIva pudgala ko Azraya karake (logo dhammAdhammehiM Adado) loka dharma aura adharma dravya se vyApta hai tathA (kAlo) kAla hai| (puNa sesA jIvA puggalA) aura ve do zeSa dravya jIva aura pudgala haiM / lokAkAza aura alokAkAza donoM kA AdhAra eka AkAza dravya hai| inameM se jIva pudgaloM kI apekSA se dharmAstikAya adharmAstikAya haiM, jinase yaha lokAkAza vyApta hai / arthAt isa lokAkAza meM jIva aura pudgala bhare haiM una hI kI gati aura sthiti ko kAraNa rUpa ye dharma adharma bhI loka meM haiN| kAla bhI ina jIva pudgaloM kI apekSA karake loka meM hai kyoMki jIva pudgala ko naI purAnI avasthA ke hone se kAladravya ko samaya ghar3I Adi paryAya pragaTa hotI haiM tathA jIva aura pudgala to isa loka meM haiM hii| yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki jaise siddha bhagavAn yadyapi lokAkAza pramANa apane zuddha asaMkhyAta pradezoM meM haiM jo pradeza kevalajJAna Adi guNoM ke AdhArabhUta haiM tathA apane-apane svamAva meM Thaharate haiM tathApi vyavahAranaya se mokSazilA para Thaharate haiM, aisA AcArya kahate
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 341 haiM, taise sarva padArtha yadyapi nizcaya se apane svarUpa meM Thaharate haiM tathApi vyavahAranaya se lokAkAza meM Thaharate haiN| yahAM yadyapi ananta jIva dravyoM se anantaguNe pudgala haiM tathApi eka dIpa ke prakAza meM jaise bahuta se dIpakoM ke prakAza samA jAte haiM taMse vizeSa avagAhanA kI zakti ke yoga se asaMkhyAta pradezI loka meM hI sarva dravyoM kA sthAna virodharUpa nahIM hai // 136 // atha pravezavattvApradeza vatsvasaMbhavaprakAramA mUtrayati- jadha' te NabhappadesA' tadhappadesAra havaMti sesANaM / apadesI paramANU tega va bhaNido // 137 // yathA te nabhaH pradezAstathA pradezA bhavanti zeSANAm / apradezaH paramANustena pradezodbhavo bhaNitaH // 137 // sUtrayiSyate hi svayamAkAzasya pradezalakSaNa mekANuvyApyatvamiti / iha tu yathAkAzasya pravezAstathA zeSadravyANAmiti pradezalakSaNaprakArakatvamA sRzyate / tato yathaikAvyApyenAMzena gaNyamAnasyAkAzasyAnantAMzatvAdanantapradezatvaM tathaikANuyyApyenAMzena gaNyamAnAnAM dharmAdharmekajIvAnAmasaMkhyeyAMzatyAt pratyekama saMkhyeya pradezatvam / yathA cAvasthita pramANayordharmAdharma yostathA saMvartavistArAbhyAmanavasthitapramANasyApi zukArdratvAbhyAM carmaNa iva jIvastha svAMzAlpabahutvAbhAvAvasaMkhyeyapradezatvameva / amUrta saMvarta vistArasiddhizca sthUlakRzazizukubhArazarIrathyApitvAdasti svasaMvedanasAdhyaiva / pudgalasya tu dravyeNaikapravezamAtratvAdapradezatye yathodite satyapi dviprdesh| dyudbhavahetu bhUtatathAvidha snigdharUkSaguNapariNAmazaktisvabhAvAtpradezoyatvamasti / tataH paryAyeNAnekapradezatvasyApi saMbhavAt dvayAdisaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantapradezatvamapi nyAyyaM pudgalasya // 137 // / bhUmikA - aba, yaha kahate haiM ki pradezayatva aura apravezavattva kisa prakAra se saMbhava hai anvayArthaH -- [ yathA ] jaise [te nabhaH pradezAH ] ve AkAza ke pradeza haiM [ tathA ] usI prakAra [zeSANAM ] zeSa dravyoM ke ( bhI ) [ pradezAH bhavanti ] pradeza haiM / ( arthAt jaise AkAza ke pradeza paramANurUpI gaja se nApe jAte haiM, usI prakAra zeSa dravyoM ke pradeza bhI paramANurUpI gaja se nApe jAte haiM / [ paramANuH ] paramANu [apradeza: ] apradezI haiM, [tena ] usake dvArA [ pradezodbhavaH bhaNita: | pradezoM kA honA kahA hai / 1. jaha ( ja 0 vR0 ) 2. hRSpadesA ( ja0 vR7 ) 3. tahuppadesA (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 342 ] [ pavayaNasAro TIkA - ( bhagavat kundakundAcArya) svayaM hI ( 140 yeM ) sUtra dvArA kaheMge ki AkAza ke pradeza kA lakSaNa ekANuvyApyatva ( arthAt eka paramANu se vyApta honA) hai| yahAM (isa sUtra yA gAthA meM ) ' jisa prakAra AkAza ke pradeza haiM usI prakAra zeSa dravyoM ke pradeza haiM' isa prakAra pradeza ke lakSaNa kI eka prakAratA kahI jAtI hai| isaliye, ekANuvyApya ( jo eka paramANu se vyApya ho aise ) aMza ke dvArA gine jAne para jaise AkAza ke ananta aMza hone se AkAza ananta pradezI haiM, usI prakAra ekANudhyApya aMza ke dvArA gine jAne para dharma, adharma aura eka jIva ke asaMkhyAta aMza hone se ve pratyeka asaMkhyAtapradezI haiM / jaise ( saMkoca - vistAra - rahita hone kI apekSA) avasthita pramANa vAle dharma tathA adharma asaMkhyAta - pradezI haiM, usI prakAra saMkoca vistAra ke kAraNa ( saMkoca - vistAra hone kI apekSA) anavasthita pramANa vAle jIva ke sUkhe gIle camar3e kI bhAMti - nija aMzoM kA alpabahutva nahIM hotA ( saMkhyA meM pradezoM kI hAni-vRddhi nahIM hotI ) isaliye asaMkhyAtapradezitva hI hai / ( yahAM yaha prazna hotA hai ki amUrta jIva kA saMkoca vistAra kaise saMbhava haiM ? usakA samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai - ) amUrta ke saMkoca - vistAra ko siddhi to apane anubhava se hI sAdhya hai, kyoMki ( sabako svAnubhava se spaSTa hai ki) jIva sthUla tathA kRza zarIra meM tathA bAlaka aura kumAra ke zarIra meM vyApta hotA hai| ( jIva ke jo pradeza moTe zarIra meM phaile huye the, ve hI zarIra ke patale ho jAne para sikur3a gaye tathA bAlaka ke zarIra meM jo jIva ke praveza sikur3e huye the, ve hI kumAra avasthA ke zarIra meM phaila jAte haiM / isa prakAra se jIva ke pradezoM kA saMkoca tathA vistAra siddha hotA hai| pudgala to dravya kI apekSA se eka pradeza mAtra hone se yathokta ( pUrvakathita) prakAra se apradezI hai, tathApi vo pradeza Adi (dvaghaNuka Adi) skaMdhoM ke hetubhUta tathAvidha ( usa prakAra ke ) snigdha aura rUkSa guNarUpa pariNamita hone kI zaktirUpa svabhAva ke kAraNa usa pudgala ke pradezoM kA ( bahu pradezatva kA) udbhava hai / isaliye paryAyataH aneka pradezitva kI bhI saMbhAvanA hone se pudgala dvipradezatva se lekara saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta pradezatva bhI nyAyayukta hai // 137 // tAtparyavRtti atha yadevAkAzasya paramANuvyAptakSetraM pradezalakSaNamukta zeSadravyapradezAnAM tadeveti sUcayatijahate hampadesA yathA te prasiddhAH paramANutryAptakSetrapramANA kAzapradezAH tatpadesA havaM ti sesANaM tenaivAkAzapradezapramANena pradezA bhavanti / keSAM ? zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvaM yatparamAtmadravyaM tatprabhRtizeSadravyANAm / apadeso paramANu apradezo dvitIya | dipradezarahito yosI gudgalaparamANu teNa padesubbhavo
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 343 bhaNivo tena paramANunA pradezasyodbhava utpatti bhaNitA | paramANubyAptakSetra pradezo bhavati / tadaye vistareNa kathayati iha tu sUcitameva // 137 / / evaM paJcamasthala svatantragAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-jaise eka paramANu se vyApta kSetra ko AkAza kA pradeza kahate haiM vaise hI anya dravyoM ke pradeza bhI hote haiM, aisA kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jaha) jaise (te NahappadesA) vaha paramANu se vyApta kSetra AkAza dravya kA pradeza hotA hai (tahapparesA sesANAM havaMti) taise hI dharmAdi anya tathyoM ke pradeza hote haiN| (paramANu apadeso) eka avibhAgI pudgala paramANu apradezI hai (teNa) usa paramANu se (padesubbhayo bhaNido) pradeza kI pragaTatA hotI hai| eka paramANu jitane AkAza kSetra ko rokatA hai usako pradeza kahate haiM usa paramANu ke do Adi pradeza nahIM haiN| isa pradeza kI mApa se AkAzadravya ko taraha zuddha buddha eka svabhAva paramAtma dravya ko Adi lekara zeSa dhyoM ke bhI pradeza hote haiN| inakA vistAra se kathana Age karege // 137 // isa taraha pAMcaveM sthala meM svatantra do gAthAeM gii| atha kAlANerapradezatvameveti niyamayati samao du appadeso padesamettassa davajAvassa / vadivavado so vaTTadi padesamAgAsadavvassa // 138 // samayastvapradezaH pradezamAtrasya dravyajAtasya / vyatipatataH sa vartate pradezamAkAzadravyasya / / 138 // apradeza eva samayo dravyeNa pradezamAtratvAt na ca tasya pudgalasyeva paryAyeNApyanekapradezatvaM yatastasya nirantaraM prastAravistRtapradezamAtrAsaMkhyeyadvyatvepi parasparasaMparkAsaMbhavAdekaMkamAkAzapradezamabhivyApya tasthuSaH pradezamAtrasya paramANostadabhivyAptamekamAkAzapradeza mandagatyA vyatipatata eva vRttiH // 13 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha niyama batalAte haiM ki 'kAlANuke apradezatva ho hai'-~ anvayArtha--[samayaH tu] kAla to [apradezaH] apradezI (eka pradezI) hai, [pradezamAtrasya dravyajAtasya] pradezamAtra pudgala-paramANu [akAzadravyasya pradezaM] AkAza dravya ke pradeza ko [vyatipatataH] maMdagati se ullaMghana kara rahA ho taba [saH vartate] vaha (kAla) vartatA hai, arthAt nimittabhUtatayA pariNamita hotA hai|
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________________ 344 ] [ pavayaNasAro ___TIkA--kAla, dravyataH pradezamAtra hone se, apradezI hI hai| usake (kAla ke), pudgala kI bhAMti, paryAyataH bhI aneka pradezitva nahIM hai, kyoMki usake paraspara antara ke binA prastAra rUpa (phaile huye) vistRta pradezamAtra asaMkhyAta kAladravyatva hone para bhI, paraspara saMparka na hone se eka eka AkAza pradeza ko vyApta karake rahane vAle kAladravya kI vRtti tabhI hotI hai (arthAt kAlANuko pariNati tabhI nimittabhUta hotI hai) jaba pradeza mAtra (eka pradezo) paramANu usa (kAlANu) se vyApta eka AkAza pradeza ko mandagati se ullaMghana karatA ho| ____ bhAvArtha.....lokAHsA hai ayapradeza haiN| eka-eka pradeza meM eka-eka kAlANu vidyamAna hai| ve kAlANu snigdha-sakSaguNa ke abhAva ke kAraNa ratnoM kI rAzi kI bhAMti pRthak-pRthak hI rahate haiM, pudgala paramANuoM kI bhAMti paraspara milate nahIM haiM / jaba pudgala paramANu AkAza ke eka pradeza ko mandagati se ullaMghana karatA hai (arthAt eka pradeza se dUsare anantara-nikaTatama pradeza para mandagati se jAtA hai) taba usa (ullaMdhita kiye jAne vAle) pradeza meM rahane vAlA kAlANu usameM nimittabhUta rUpa se rahatA hai / isa prakAra pratyeka kAlANu pudgala paramANu ke eka pradeza taka ke gamana paryaMta hI sahakArI rUpa se rahatA hai, adhika nahIM / isase spaSTa hotA hai ki kAla dravya paryAyataH bhI aneka pradezI nahIM hai // 13 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAladravyasya dvitIyAdipradezarahitatvenApradezatvaM vyavasthApayati samao samayaparyAyasyopAdAnakAraNatvAtsamayaH kAlANa: bu punaH / sa ca kathaMbhUtaH ? appadeso apradezo dvitIyAdipradezarahito bhavati / sa ca kiM karoti ? so yadi sa pUrvoktakAlANuH paramANogaMtipariNateH sahakAritvena vartate / kasya sambandhI yo'sau paramANuH ? padesamettassa davajAdassa pradezamAapudgalajAtirUpaparamANu drvysy| kiM kurvataH ? vivavavo vyatipatato mandagatyA gacchataH / kaM prati ? padesaM kAlANubyAptamekapradezam / kasya sambandhina ? AgAsavavyassa AkAzadravyasyeti / tathAhi kAlANurapradezo bhavati / kasmAt ? dravyeNakapradezatvAt / athavA yathA snehANena pudgalAnAM parasparabandho bhavati tathAvidhabandhAbhAvAtparyAyeNApi / ayamatrArthaH yasmAtpudgalaparamANorekapradezagamanaparyantaM sahakAritvaM karoti nacAdhika tasmAdeva jJAyate so'pyekapradeza iti / / 138 // utyAnikA-Age kAla dravya ke do tIna Adi pradeza nahIM haiM, mAtra eka pradeza hai isI se vaha apradezI hai, aisI vyavasthA karate haiM
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 345 anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(samao du appadeso) kAla dravya nizcaya se apradezI hai (so) vaha kAla dravya (padesamettassa baccajAssa) pradeza mAtra pudgala dravyarUpa paramANu ke (AgAsadatvassa padesa) AkAza dravya ke pradeza ko (vadivadavo) ullaMghana karane se (vaTTadi) vartana karatA hai| ___samaya nAmA paryAya kA upAdAna kAraNa kAlANu hai isase kAlANu ko samaya kahate haiN| vaha kAlANu do tIna Adi pradezoM se rahita mAtra eka pradeza vAlA hai isase usako apravezI kahate haiN| vaha kAlANa pudagala dravya kI paramANu kI gati kI pariNati rUpa sahakArI kAraNa se vartana karatA hai| hara eka kAlANu se hara eka lokAkAza kA pradeza vyApta hai| jaba eka paramANu maMdagati se aise pAsa vAle pradeza para jAtA hai taba isakI gati kI sahAyatA se kAladravya vartana karatA huA lamaya paryAya ko utpanna karatA hai| jaise snigdha rukSa guNa ke nimitta se pudgala ke paramANuoM kA paraspara bandha ho jAtA hai isa taraha kA baMdha kAlANuoM kA kabhI nahIM ho sakatA isaliye kAlANu ko apradezI kahate haiN| yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki pudagala paramANu kA eka pradeza taka gamana honA hI sahakArI kAraNa hai, adhika dUra taka mA sahakAra kA nahIM hAre lokAna hotA hai ki kAlANu dravya eka pradeza rUpa hI hai // 138 // atha kAlapadArthasya dravyaparyAyau prajJApayati vadivadado taM desaM tassama samao tado paro puvo| jo attho so kAlo samao uppaNNapaddhaMsI // 136 // vyatipatatastaM dezaM tatsamaH samayastataH paraH pUrvaH / / yo'rthaH sa kAla: samaya utpanna pradhvaMsI / / 13 / / yo hi yena pradezamAtreNa kAlapadArthenAkAzasya pradezo'bhivyAptastaM pradeza manvagatyAtikramataH paramANostatpradezamAaAtikramaNaparimANena tena samo yaH kAlapadArthasUkSmavattirUpasamayaH sa tasya kAlapadArthasya paryAyastataH evaMvidhAtparyAyAtpUrvottaravRttivRttatvena vyaJjitanityatve yo'rthaH tattu dravyam / evamanutpannAvidhvasto dravyasamayaH, utpanna pradhvaMsI paryAyasamayaH / anaMzaH samayo'yamAkAzapradezasyAnaMzatvAnyathAnupapatteH / na caikasamayena paramANo. rAlokAntagamane'pi samayasya sAMzatvaM viziSTagatipariNAmAdviziSTAvagAhapariNAmavat / tathAhi--yathA viziSTAyagAhapariNAmAvekaparamANuparimANo'nantaparamANuskandhaH paramAporanaMzatvAt punarappanantAMzatvaM na sAdhayati tathA viziSTagatipariNAmAdakakAlANudhyApkAphAzapradezAtikramaNaparimANAvacchinnenaikasamayenaikasmAllokAntAdvitIyaM lokAntamAkAmataH paramANorasaMkhyeyAH kAlANavaH samayasyAnaMzatvAvasaMkhyeyAMzatvaM na sAdhayanti / / 136 //
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________________ 346 ] [ pavayaNasAro aba kAla padArtha ke dravya paryAya ko batalAte haiM anvayArtha - [ taM dezaM vyatipatataH ] paramANu eka AkAza pradeza ko (mandagati se ) ( jaba ) ullaMghana karatA hai taba [ tatsamaH ] usake barAbara jo kAla ( lagatA hai) vaha [ samaya: ] 'samaya' (paryAya) hai, [tataH pUrvaH paraH ] usa ( samaya ) se pUrva tathA pazcAt aisA (nitya) [yaH arthaH ] jo padArtha hai [ saH kAlaH ] vaha kAladravya hai, [ samayaH utpannapradhvaMsI ] samaya utpannadhvaMsI hai, ) samaya paryAya to utpanna hotI hai aura nAza hotI hai | ) TIkA - kisI pradezamAtra kAla padArtha ke dvArA AkAza kA jo praveza vyApta ho, usa pradeza ko jaba paramANu mandagati se ullaMghana karatA hai, taba usa pradeza mAtra atikramaNa ( ullaMghana ) ke parimANa (kAla) ke barAbara jo kAla padArtha kI sUkSmavRtti ( pariNati ) rUpa 'samaya' hai, vaha usa kAla padArtha kI paryAya hai aura aisI usa paryAya se pUrva kI tathA bAda kI vRtti rUpa se vartita hone se jisakA nityatva pragaTa hotA hai, aisA padArtha dravya hai / isa prakAra dravya samaya ( kAladravya ) anutpanna - avinaSTa hai aura paryAyasamaya utpannadhvaMsI hai| yaha samaya niraMza hai, kyoMki yadi aisA na ho to AkAza ke pradeza kA niraMzatva na bane / eka samaya meM paramANu ke loka ke anta taka jAne para bhI samaya ke aMza nahIM hote, kyoMki ( paramANu ke ) viziSTa (vizeSa prakAra ke ) avagAha pariNAma viziSTa gatipariNAma hotA hai / ise samajhAte haiM--jaise viziSTa avagAhapariNAma ke kAraNa eka paramANu ke parimANa ke barAbara ananta paramANuoM kA skaMdha banatA hai tathApi yaha skaMdha paramANu ke ananta aMzoM ko siddha nahIM karatA, kyoMki paramANu niraMza hai, usI prakAra jaise eka kAlA se vyApta eka AkAza pradeza ke atikramaNa ke mApa ke barAbara eka 'samaya' meM paramANu viziSTagati pariNAma ke kAraNa loka ke eka chora se dUsare chora taka jAtA hai taba ( usa paramANu ke dvArA ullaMghita hone vAle ) asaMkhya kAlANu 'samaya' ke asaMkhya aMzoM ko siddha nahIM karate, kyoMki 'samaya' niraMza hai / bhAvArtha - yahAM prazna hotA hai ki "jaba pudgala paramANu zIghra 'samaya' meM loka ke eka chora se dUsare chora taka pahu~ca jAtA hai taba vaha AkAza pravezoM meM zreNIbaddha jitane kAlANu haiM una sabako sparza karatA hai kAlAoM ko sparza karane se 'samaya' ke asaMkhya aMza hone cAhiyeM" ? yaha hai / gati ke dvArA eka caudaha rAjU laka isaliye asaMkhya isakA samAdhAna
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 347 jaise ananta paramANuoM kA koI skaMdha AkAza ke eka pradeza meM samAkara parimANa meM eka paramANu jitanA hI hotA hai, so vaha paramANuoM ke vizeSa prakAra ke avagAha parinAma ke kAraNa hI hai, (paramANuoM meM aisI hI koI viziSTa prakAra kI avagAha pariNAma kI zakti hai, jisake kAraNa aisA hotA hai) isase kahIM paramANu ke ananta aMza nahIM hote, isI prakAra koI paramANu eka samaya meM asaMkhya kAlANuoM ko ullaMghana karake loka ke eka chora se dUsare chora taka pahu~ca jAtA hai, so vaha paramANu ke vizeSa prakAra ke gatipariNAma ke kAraNa hI hai, (paramANu meM aisI hI koI viziSTa prakAra ke gatipariNAma kI zakti hai, jisake kAraNa aisA hotA hai) isase kahIM 'samaya' ke asaMkhya aMza nahIM hote // 136 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktakAlapadArthasya paryAyasvarUpaM dravyasvarUpaM ca pratipAdayati vidado tasya pUrvasUtroditapudgala paramANorvyatipatato mandagatyA gacchataH / kaM karmatApatram ? taM detaM taM pUrvagathoditaM kAlAnuvyAptamAkAzapradezam tassama tena kAlANuvyApta ka pradeza pudgalaparamANumandagatigamanena samaH samAnaH sadRzastatsamaH samao kAlAgudravyasya sUkSmaparyAyabhUtaH samayo vyavahArakAlo bhavatIti paryAyavyAkhyAnaM gatam / tado parI pugyo tasmAtpUrvoktasamaya rUpa kAlaparyAyAtparo bhAvi kAle pUrvamatItakAle ca jo atyo yaH pUrvaparyAyeSvanvayarUpeNa vRttapadArthoM dravyaM so phAlo sa kAlaH kAlapadArtho bhavatIti dravyavyAkhyAnam / samao uppaNNapaddhaMsI sa pUrvoktasamayaparyAyo yadyapi pUrvAparasamaya santAnApekSayA saMkhyeyA saMkhyeyAnantasamayo bhavati, tathApi varttamAnasamayaM pratyutpannapradhvaMsI / yastu pUrvoktadravyakAlaH sa trikAlasthAyitvena nitya iti / evaM kAlasya paryAyasvarUpaM dravyasvarUpaM ca jJAtavyam // utthAnika- Age pUrva kahe hue kAla padArtha ke paryAya svarUpa ko aura dravya svarUpa ko batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( taM detaM ) usa kAlANu se vyApta AkAza ke pradeza para ( vivadado ) maMda gati se jAne vAle pudgala paramANu ko ( tassama samao) jo kucha kAla lagatA hai usI ke samAna samaya paryAya hai / (tado paro pubvI jo atyo ) isa samaya paryAya ke Age aura pahale jo padArtha hai ( so kAlo ) yaha kAla dravya hai / ( samao uppaNNapaddhaMsI) samaya paryAya utpanna hokara nAza hone vAlI hai| jaba taka eka pudgala kA paramANu maMdagati se eka kAlANu vyApta AkAza ke pradeza se dUsare kAlANu vyApta AkAza ke pradeza para AtA hai taba taka usameM jo kAla lagatA hai usI ke samAna kAlANu dravya kI sUkSma samaya nAma kI paryAya hotI hai-yahI vyavahArakAla hai / kAladravya kI paryAya kA yaha svarUpa kahA gyaa| isa samaya paryAya ke utpanna hone ke pahale jo apanI pUrva pUrva samaya paryAyoM meM
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________________ 348 ] / pazyaNasAro anvaya rUpa se barAbara calA A rahA hai va AgAmI kAla meM hone vAlI samaya paryAyoM meM anvaya rUpa se barAbara calA jAyagA vaha kAladravya nAmA padArtha hai| yadyapi yaha samaya paryAya pUrvakAla kI aura uttarakAla ko samayoM kI saMtAna kI apekSA saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta samaya rUpa hai tathApi vartamAna kAla kA samaya utpanna hokara nAza hone vAlA hai, kintu jo pUrva meM kahA huA dravyakAla hai vaha tInoM kAloM meM sthAyI hone se nitya hai isa taraha kAladravya ko paryAya svarUpa aura vyasvarUpa jAnanA yogya hai| tAtparyavRtti athavAnena gAthAdvayena samayarUpavyavahArakAlavyAkhyAnaM kriyate nizcayakAlavyAkhyAnaM tu 'uppAdo pAddhaMso' ityAdi gAthAtrayeNAgre karoti / tadyathA samao paramArthakAlasya paryAyabhUtasamayaH / avapadeso apagatapradezo dvitIyAdipradezarahito niraMza ityarthaH / kathaM niraMza iti cet ? padesamettassa daviyajAdassa pradezamAtrapudgaladravyasya sambandhI yo sau paramANu: vadivAvAdo yadi vyatipAtAt mandagatigamanAtsakAzAtsa paramANustAvadagamanarUpeNa vrtte| kaM prati ? padesamAgAsadaviyassa vivakSitakAkAzapradeza prati / iti prathamagAthAvyAkhyAnam / vavivadado taM desaM sa paramANustamAkAzapradezaM yadA vyatipatito'tikrAnto bhavati tassama samao tena pudgalaparamANumandagatigamanena samaH samAna: samayo bhavatIti niraMzatvamiti bartamAnasamayo vyAkhyAtaH / idAnIM pUrvaparasamayI kathayati-tado paro pucco tasmAtpUrvoktavartamAnasamayAtparo bhAvI kopi samayo bhaviSyati pUrvamapi ko'pi gataH attho jo evaM yaH samaya trayarUpo'rthaH so kAlo so'tItAnAgatavartamAnarUpeNa trividhavyavahArakAlo bhaNyate / samao uppaNNapaddhaMsI teSu triSu madhye yoso vartamAnaH sa utpanna pradhvaMsI atItAnAgatau tu saMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantasamayAvityarthaH / evamuktalakSaNe kAle vidyamAne'pi paramAtmatattvamalabhamAno'tItAnantakAle saMsArasAgare bhramito'yaM jIvo yatastataH kAraNAtadeva nijaparamAtmatattvaM sarvaprakAropAdeyarUpeNa zraddheyaM, svasaMvedanajJAnarUpeNa jJAtavyamAhArabhayamathunaparigrahasaMjJAsvarUpaprabhRtisamastarAgAdivibhAvatyAgena dhyeyamiti tAtparyam / / 136 // evaM kAlavyAkhyAnamukhyatvena SaSThasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-athavA ina do gAthAoM se samayarUpa vyavahAra kAla kA vyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / nizcaya kAla kA vyAkhyAna to "upyAdI paddhaMso" ityAdi tIna gAthAoM se Age kreNge| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-so isa taraha para hai ki dvitIyAdi pradeza rahita niraMza pravezamAtra pudgala dravyarUpa paramANu ko maMdagati se kisI vivakSita eka AkAza ke pradeza para jAte hue jo vartana karatI hai vaha nizcaya kAla ko samaya paryAya aMza rahita hai| yaha pahalo gAthA kA vyAkhyAna hai| vaha paramANu usa AkAza ke pradeza para jaba patana karatA hai taba usa pudgala paramANu ke manda gati se gamana meM jo kAla lagA hai usI ke samAna samaya hai
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________________ pakyaNasAro / / 346 isaliye eka samaya aMza rahita hai / arthAt samaya sabase choTA kAla hai| isa taraha vartamAna samaya kahA gayA / aba Age pIche ke samayoM ko kahate haiM ki isa pUrva meM kahe hue vartamAna samaya se Age koI samaya hogA tathA pUrva meM koI samaya ho cukA hai isa prakAra atIta, anAgata, vartamAna rUpa se tIna prakAra vyavahAra kAla kahA jAtA hai / ina tIna prakAra samayoM meM jo koI vartamAna kA samaya hai vaha utpanna hokara nAza hone vAlA hai atIta aura anAgata saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta aura ananta samaya haiN| isa taraha svarUpa ke dhArI kAla ke hote hue bhI yaha jIva apane paramAtma-tatva ko nahIM prApta karatA huA bhUta kI apekSA ananta kAla se isa saMsAra samudra meM bhramatA calA AyA hai isaliye ho aba isake liye apanA hI paramAtma tatva sarva taraha se grahaNa karane yogya mAnakara zraddhAna karane yogya hai, va svasaMvedana jJAna se jAnane yogya hai tathA AhAra, bhaya, maithana, parigraha saMjJA ko Adi lekara sarva rAgAdi bhAvoM ko tyAga kara dhyAna karane yogya hai, aisA tAtparya hai // 13 // isa taraha kAla ke vyAkhyAna ko mukhyatA se chaThe sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huii| athAkAzasya pradezalakSaNaM sUtrayati-- 'AgAsamaNuNiviTTha AgAsapadesasaNNayA bhaNidaM / samvesi ca aNUNaM sakkadi taM dedumavagAsaM // 140 // AkAzamaNu niviSTamAkAzapradezasajayA bhaNitam / sarveSAM cANUnAM zaknoti tadAtumavakAzam / / 140 / / AkAzasyakANucyApyoM'zaH kilAkAzapradezaH, sa khalveko'pi zeSapaMcadravyapradezAnAM paramasaumyapariNatAnantaparamANu skandhAnAM cAvakAzavAnasamarthaH / asti cAvibhAgaikadravyatve'pyaMzakalpanamAkAzasya, srvessaamnnuunaamvkaashdaansyaanythaanupptteH| yari punarAkAzasyAMzA na syuriti matistavAGgulIyugalaM nabhasi prasArya nirUpyatA kimeka kSetraM kimanekam ? eka cetkimabhinnAzAvibhAgakantavyatvena kiM vA bhinnAMzAvibhAgakadravyatvena ? abhinnAMzAvibhAgaikadravyatvena cet yenAMzenekasyA aDaguleH kSetraM tenAMzenetarasyA ? itynytraaNshaabhaavH| evaM dvayAyazAnAmabhASAdAkAzasya paramANoriva pravezamAtratvam / bhinnAMzAvibhAgakadravyatvena cet avibhAgakadravyasyAMzakalpanamAyAtam / aneka ceta ki savibhAgAnekadravyatvena ki vA'vibhAgakadravyatvena ? savibhAgAnekadravyatvena cet ekadravyasyAkAzasyAnantavyatvaM, avibhAgakadravyatvena cet avibhAgakadravyasyAMzakalpanamAyAtam // 14 // 1. AyAsamaNuNiviTTha (ja0 vR0) / 2. AyAsapadezasaNaNayA (ja0 bR.) / 3. bhaNiya (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ 350 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA - aba, AkAza ke pradeza kA lakSaNa sUtra dvArA kahate haiM - anvayArtha - [ aNuniviSTaM AkAzaM ] eka paramANu jitane AkAza meM rahatA hai utane AkAza kI [ AkAza pradezasaMzayA / 'AkAza pradeza' ke nAma se [ bhaNitam ] kahA gayA hai / [ca] aura [ tat ] vaha [ sarveSAM aNUnAM ] samasta paramANuoM ko [ avakAzaM dAtuM zaknoti ] avakAza dene ko samartha hai / TIkA- AkAza kA eka paramANu se vyApta aMza AkAza pradeza hai| vaha eka ( AkAzapradeza ) bhI zeSa pAMca dravyoM ke pradezoM ko tathA sUkSmatA rUpa se pariNamita ananta paramANuoM ko aura skaMdhoM ko avakAza dene meM samartha hai| AkAza avibhAga ( akhaMDa ) eka dravya hone para bhI, usake ( pradezarUpa ) aMzakalpanA hai, kyoMki yadi aisA na ho to sarva paramANuoM ko avakAza denA nahIM bana sakatA / yadi 'AkAza ke aMza nahIM hote' (arthAt aMzakalpanA nahIM kI jAto), aisI (kiso kI ) mAnyatA ho to AkAza meM do uMgaliyAM yadi eka hai to ( prazna dravya hai, dravya hai, isaliye vo isaliye ? phailAkara batAiye ki 'do uMgaliyoM kA eka kSetra hai yA aneka ?' hotA hai ki - ), ( 1 ) AkAza abhinna aMzoM vAlA avibhAga eka aMguliyoM kA eka kSetra hai yA (2) bhinna aMzoM vAlA avibhAga eka (1) yadi 'AkAza abhinna aMza vAlA avibhAga eka dravya hai isaliye do aMguliyoM kA eka kSetra hai' aisA kahA jAya to, jo aMza eka aMgulI kA kSetra hai vahI aMza dUsarI aMgulI kA bhI hai, isaliye donoM meM se eka aMza kA abhAva ho gayA isa prakAra do ityAdi ( eka se adhika ) aMzoM kA abhAva hone se AkAza paramANu kI bhAMti pradezamAtra siddha huA / (isaliye yaha to ghaTita nahIM hotA ), ( 2 ) yadi yaha kahA jAya ki 'AkAza bhinna aMzoM vAlA avibhAga eka dravya haiM' (isaliye do aMguliyoM kA eka kSetra hai) to ( yaha yogya ho hai, kyoMki ) avibhAga eka dravya meM aMza-kalpanA phalita huI / yadi yaha kahA jAya ki ( bo aMguliyoM ke) 'aneka kSetra haiM' ( arthAt eka se adhika kSetra haiM, eka nahIM) to ( prazna hotA hai ki - ), AkAza savibhAga ( khaMDarUpa ) aneka dravya haiM isaliye do aMguliyoM ke aneka kSetra haiM yA ( 2 ) AkAza ke avibhAga ekadravya hone para bhI do aMguliyoM ke aneka kSetra haiM ? (1) yadi savibhAga aneka drazya hone se mAnA jAya to AkAza jo ki eka dravya hai use ananta dravyatva A jAyagA, (isaliye yaha to ghaTita nahIM hotA ), ( 2 ) yadi avibhAga eka dravya hone se mAnA jAya to ( yaha yogya ho hai, kyoMki) avibhAga eka dravya meM aMzakalpanA phalita huI || 140 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 351 tAtparyavatti atha pUrvaM yatsucitaM pradezasvarUpaM tadidAnI vivRNoti - AyAsamaNuNiviTTha AkAzaM aNuniviSTaM pudgalaparamANudhyAptam / AyAsapadesasaNNayA bhaNiyaM AkAzapradezasaMjJayA bhaNitaM kathitam / sanvesi ca aNUNaM sarveSAmaNUnAM cakArAtsUkSmaskandhAnAM ca sakkadi taM dedumavAsaM zaknoti sa AkAza pradezo dAtamavakAzam / tasyAkAzapradezasya yadItthaMbhUtamabakAzadAnasAmarthya na bhavati tadAnantAnanto jIvarAzistasmAdapyanantaguNapudgalarAzizcAsaMkhyeyapradezaloke kathamavakAzaM labhate ? tacca vistareNa pUrva bhaNitameva / atha mataM -akhaNDAkAzadravyasya pradeza vibhAgaH kathaM ghaTate ? parihAramAha-cidAnandaikasvabhAvanijAtmatatvaparamaikAgrayalakSaNasamAdhisaMjAtanivikArAlAdaikarUpasukhasudhArasAsvAdatRptamuniyugalasyAvasthitakSetra kimekamanekaM vA ? yadyeka tahi dvayorapyekatvaM prApnoti na ca tathA / bhinnaM cettadA akhaNDasyApyAkAzadravyapradeza vibhAgo na virudhyata ityarthaH // 140 / / utthAnikA~Age jisakA pahale kathana kiyA hai usa pradeza kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aNuNiviThaM AyAsaM) avibhAgI pudgalake paramANu dvArA vyApta jo AkAza hai usako (AyAsapadesasaNNayA) AkAza ke pradeza kI saMjJA se (bhaNiyaM) kahA gayA hai / tathA (taM) vaha pradeza (sasi ca aNUNaM) sarva paramANu tathA sUkSma skaMdhoM ko (ayakAsaM de sakkadi) jagaha dene ko samartha hai / eka paramANu dvArA vyApta AkAza ke pradeza meM yadi itanI jagaha dene kI zakti nahIM hotI ki vaha anya paramANuoM ko va sUkSama padArthoM ko jagaha de sakatA hai, to yaha anantAnanta jIvarAzi aura usase bhI anantaguNI pudgalarAzi kisa taraha asaMkhyAtapradezI lokAkAza meM jagaha pAtI, isako bistAra se pahale kaha cuke haiM / zaMkA-akhaMDa AkAza dravya ke bhItara pradezoM kA vibhAga kase siddha ho sakatA hai ? samAdhAna-cidAnandamayo eka svabhAvarUpa nija Atmatattva meM parama ekAgratA lakSaNa samAdhise utpanna vikAra-rahita AlhAvamayI eka rUpa, sukha, amRta rasa ke svAda meM tupta do muniyoM ke jor3e kA Thaharane kA kSetra eka hai vA aneka hai ? yadi eka hI sthAna hai taba yo muniyoM kA ekatva ho jAyagA, so aisA nahIM hai| aura yadi unakA kSetra bhinna-bhinna hai taba akhaMDa AkAza ke bhI pradezoM kA vibhAga karane meM koI virodha nahIM AtA hai // 140 / / atha tiryamUrdhvaprathayAvAvedayati ekko va duge bahugA saMkhAtIdA tado aNaMtA ya / davvANaM ca padesA saMti hi samaya tti kAlassa // 14 //
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________________ 352 ] [ parayaNasAro eko vA dvau bahavaH saMkhyAtItAstatojantAzca / dravyANAM ca pradezA: santi hi samayA iti kAlasya / / 141 / / pradezapracayo hi tiryakpracayaH, samayaviziSTavRttipracayastadUrdhvapracayaH / tatrAkAzasyAvasthitAnantapradezatvAdharmAdharmayoravasthitAsaMkhyeyapradezatyAjjIvasyAnavasthitAsaMkhyeyapradezatvAt pudgalasya dravyeNAnekapradezatvazaktiyuktakapradezatvAtparyAyeNa dvibahupradezatvAccAsti tirykprcyH| na punaH kAlasya zaktyA vyaktyA caikapradezatvAt / UdhvaMpracayastu, trikoTispazitvena sAMzatvAdanavyayatteH sarvavyANAmanivArita eva / ayaM tu vizeSaH samayaviziSTa ttipracayaH zeSadradhyANAmUrvapracayaH samayapracayaH eva kAlasyordhvapracayaH / zeSadravyANAM vRhi samayAvarthAntara mUtatvAdasti samayaviziSTatvam / kAlavRttestu svataH samayabhUtatvAtannAsti // 141 / / bhUmikA-aba, (pradeza apekSA) tiryak pracaya tathA (kAla pravAha apekSA) Urvapracaya batalAte haiN| anvayArtha-- [dravyANAM ca ] dravyoM ke [hi] nizcaya se [ekaH] eka, [at] do, [bahavaH ] bahuta (saMkhyAta) [vA] athavA [saMkhyAtotAH] asaMkhyAta [tataH ca] aura phira | anantAH ] ananta [pradezAH] pradeza [santi] haiN| [kAlasya] kAla ke [samayAH iti] 'samaya' haiN| ___TIkA--pradezoM kA samUha niyaMkpracaya aura samayaviziSTa vRttiyoM kA (paryAyoM kA) samUha Udhyapracaya hai| vahA~ AkAza avasthita (sthira) ananta pradeza vAlA hai, dharma tathA adharma avasthita asaMkhya pradeza vAle haiM, jIva anavasthita asaMkhya pradezI hai, aura pudgala dravyataH aneka-pradezitva kI zakti se yukta eka pradezavAlA hai tathA paryAya kI apekSA vo athavA bahuta (saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta, ananta) pradezavAlA hai, isaliye unake (AkAzAdika ke) tiryakapracaya hai| parantu kAla ke tiryaka pracaya nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha zakti tathA vyakti (kI apekSA) se eka pravezavAlA hai| ___Urdhvapracaya to sarvadravyoM ke anivArya ho hai, kyoMki dravya kI vRtti (pariNati) tIna koTiyoM ko (bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSyata-aise tInoM kAloM ko) sparza karatI hai, isaliye aMzoM se yukta hai (eka samaya ko paryAya kAlika pariNatikA eka aMza hai)| parantu itanA antara hai ki samaya viziSTa vRttiyoM kA pracaya (kAla ko chor3akara) zeSa dravyoM kA Urdhvapracaya hai, aura samayoM kA pracaya kAla dravya kA Urdhvapracaya hai, kyoMki zeSa dravyoM kI
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] / 353 vRtti samaya se arthAntara bhUta (anya) hai, isaliye vaha (vRtti) samaya se viziSTa (vizeSita) hai, kAla dravya ko vRtti to svataH samayabhUta hai, isaliye vaha samayaviziSTa nahIM hai // 141 // ___ tAtparyavRtti atha tiryakapacayodarvapracayau nirUpayati ekko kA duge bahugara saMkhAtodA tado agaMtA ya eko vA dvau bahavaH saMkhyAtItAstato'nantAzca / vakhANaM ca paresA saMti hi kAladravyaM vihAya paJcadravyANAM sambandhina ete pradezA yathAsambhavaM santi hi sphuTam / samayati kAlarasa kAlasya punaH pUrvottasaMdhyopetA. samayAH santIti / tadyathA-ekAkAraparamaamarasIbhAvapariNataparamAnandakalakSaNasukhAmRtabharitAvasthAnAM kevalajJAnAdivyaktirUpAnantaguNAdhAraatAnA lokAkAzapramitazuddhAsaMkhyeyapradezAnAM muktAtmapadArtha yo'sau pracaya: samUhaH samudAyo rAziH sa / ki bhaNyale ? tiryakapracayAH tiryaksAmAnyamiti vistArasAmAnyamiti akamAnekAnta iti ca samyate / sa ca pradezapracayalakSaNaricaryakapacayo gathA mRtAtmano bhaNitastathA kAlaM vihAya svakIyakIyapradezasaMkhyAnusAreNa zeSadravyANAM sa bhavatIti tiryakpracayo vyaakhyaatH| pratisamayavartinAM pU:paryAyANAM muktAphalamAlAvatsantAna Uddharvapracaya ityUrvasAmAnyamityAyatasAmAnyamiti namAnekAnta ti ca bhaNyate / sa ca sarvavyANAM bhavati / kintu paMcadravyANAM sambandhI pUrvAparaparyAyasantAnarUpo sAvUrvatApracayastasya svkiiysvkiiydrvymupaadaankaarnnm| kAlastu pratisamayaM sahakArikAraNaM agrii| yastu kAlasya samayasantAnarUpa UrvatApracayastasya svakIya svakIyadravyampAdAnakAraNam / kAlastu pratisamayaM sahakArikAraNaM bhavati / yastu kAlasya samaya santAnarUpa UrdhvatA pracayastasya kAla evopAdAnakAraNaM sahakArikAraNaM ca / kasmAt ? kAlasya bhinnasamayAbhAvAtparyAyA eva samayA bhavantItyabhiprAyaH / / 141|| evaM saptamasthale svatantragAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age tiryak pracaya aura Urva pracaya kA nirUpaNa karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(davyANaM padesA) kAla dravya ke binA pA~ca dravyoM ke pradeza (ekko va duge ca bahugA saMkhAtIdA tabo aNaMtA ya saMti) eka yA do yA bahuta, yA asaMkhyAta tathA ananta yathAyogya hote haiM (kAlassa hi samayatti) parantu nizcaya se eka pravezI kAla drazya ke samaya pUrvokta saMkhyA vAle hote haiN| muktAtmA padArtha meM ekAkAra va parama samatA rasa ke bhAva meM pariNamanarUpa paramAnandamayI eka lakSaNa sukhAmRta se bhare hue aura kevalajJAnAdi pragaTarUpa ananta guNoM ke AdhArabhUta, lokAkAza pramANa zuddha asaMkhyAta pravezoM kA jo pracaya yA samUha yA samudAya yA rAzi hai usako tiryak pracaya, tiryaka vistAra sAmAnya yA akrama anekAnta kahate haiN| yaha pradezoM kA samudAyarUpa tiryak pracaya jaise muktAtmA dravya meM kahA gayA hai tase kAla ko chor3akara anya dravyoM meM apane-apane pradezoM kI saMkhyA ke anusAra tiryak-pracaya hotA hai aisA kathana samajhanA cAhiye / tathA samaya-samaya vartane vAlI
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________________ 354 ] [ pavayaNasAro pUrva aura uttara paryAyoM kI santAna ko Urdhva pracaya, Urdhva sAmAnya, Ayata sAmAnya, yA krama anekAnta kahate haiM, jaise motI kI mAlA meM motiyoM ko kama se ginA jAtA hai isI taraha dravya ko samaya-samaya meM hone vAlI paryAyoM ko kama se ginA jAtA hai| ina paryAyoM ke samUha ko Urdhva sAmAnya kahate haiN| yaha saba dravyoM meM hotA hai| kintu kAla ke sivAya pA~ca drakSyoM kI pUrva uttara paryAyoM kA santAna rUpa jo Udhrya pracaya hai usakA upAdAna kAraNa to apanA-apanA dradhya hai parantu kAladravya unake liye prati samaya meM sahakArI kAraNa hai / parantu jo kAladravya kA samaya santAna rUpa Urva pracaya hai usakA kAla ho upAdAna kAraNa hai aura kAla hI sahakArI kAraNa hai| kyoMki kAla se bhinna koI aura samaya nahIM hai / kAla kI jo paryAyeM haiM, ve hI samaya haiM aisA abhiprAya hai // 141 // atha kAlapadArthorvapracayaniranvayatvamupahanti uppAdo paddhaso vijjadi jadi jassa egasamayamhi / samayassa so vi samao samAvasamavadido havadi // 142 // utpAdaH pradhvaMso vidyate yadi yasyakasamaye / samayasya so'pi samayaH svabhAvasamavasthito bhavati // 1423 / samayo hi samayapadArthasya vRttyaMzaH tasmin kasyApyavazyamutpAdapradhvaMsau saMbhavataH, paramANoyatipAtotpadyamAnatvena kAraNapUrvatvAt / tau yadi vRttyaMzasyaiva, ki yogapadyena ki krameNa, yogapadyena cet nAsti yogapay samamekasya viruddhadharmayoranavatArAt / krameNa cet nAsti kramaH, vRttyaMzasya sUkSmatvena vibhAgAbhAvAt / tato vRttimAna ko'vyavazyamanusartavyaH, sa ca samayapadArtha eva / tasya khalvekasminnapi vRttyaMze samutpAvapradhvaMsau saMbhavataH / yo hi yasya vRttimato yasmin vRttyaMze tavRttyaMzaviziSTatvenotpAvaH / sa eva tasyaiva vRttimatastasminneva vRttyaMze pUrvavRttyazaviziSTatvena pradhvaMsaH / yadyeyamutpAdavyayAvekasminnapi vRttyaMze saMbhavataH samayapadArthasya kathaM nAma nirandhayatvaM, yataH pUrvottaravRttyazaviziSTatvAbhyAM yugapadupAttapradhvaMsotpAvasyApi svabhAvenApradhvastAnutpannatvAvavasthitatvameva na bhavet / evamekasmin vRttyaMze samayapadArthasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyavattvaM siddham / / 142 / / bhUmikA---aba, kAlapadArtha kA Udhrvapracaya niranvaya hai, isakA khaMDana karate haiM anvayArtha--[yadi yasya samayasya ] yadi kAlakA [eka samaye] eka samaya meM [utpAdaH pradhvaMsaH] utpAda aura vinAza [vidyate ] pAyA jAtA hai, isaH api samayaH] to 1. ekasamamhi (ja0 vR0)| 2. sahAbasamabalido (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 355 vaha kAla bhI [svabhAvasamavasthitaH] svabhAva meM avasthita (avinAzI svabhAva meM sthira arthAt dhruva) [bhavati ] hotA hai / TIkA--samaya kAla padArtha kA vRttyaMza (paryAya) hai, usa vRttyaMza meM kisI ke bhI utpAda tathA vinAza avazya saMbhavita haiM, kyoMki paramANu ke atikramaNa ke dvArA (samayarUpI vRttyaMza) utpanna hotA hai, isaliye vaha kAraNapUrvaka hai| (paramANu ke dvArA eka AkAza pradeza kA maMdagati se ullaMghana karanA kAraNa hai aura samayarUpI vRttvaMza usa kAraNa kA kArya hai, isaliye usameM kisI padArtha kA utpAI tathA vinAza honA cAhiye / ) 'kisI padArtha ke utpAda-vinAza hone kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? usake sthAna para vRttyaMza ko hI utpAda-vinAza hote huye mAna leM to kyA hAni hai ? isa tarka kA samAdhAna karate haiMyadi utpAda aura vinAza vRttyaMza ke hI mAne jAyeM to (prazna hotA hai ki-) (1) ve yugapat haiM yA (2) kramazaH? (1) yadi 'yugapat' kahA jAya to yugapatapanA ghaTita nahIM hotA, kyoMki eka hI samaya eka ke do virodhI dharma nahIM hote| (eka hI samaya eka vRttyaMza ke, prakAza aura aMdhakAra kI bhAMti, utpAda aura vinAza-do viruddha dharma nahIM hote haiM / ) (2) yadi 'kramazaH' kahA jAya to kama nahIM banatA, kyoMki vRttyaMza ke sUkSma hone se usameM vibhAga kA abhAva hai / isaliye (samayarUpI vRttyaMza ke utpAva tathA vinAza honA azakya hone se) koI vRttimAn avazya DhUMDhanA caahiye| vaha (vRttimAn ) kAla padArtha ho hai| usake vAstava meM eka vRttyaMza meM bhI utpAda aura vinAza saMbhava hai, kyoMki jisa vattimAna ke jisa vRttyaMza meM usa vRttyaMza kI apekSA se jo utpAda hai, vahI, usI vRttimAna ke usI vRttyaMza meM pUrva vRttyaMza kI apekSA se vinAza hai| (arthAt-kAlapadArtha ke jisa vartamAna paryAya kI apekSA se utpAda hai, vahI pUrva paryAya kI apekSA se vinAza hai|) ___ yadi isa prakAra utpAda aura vinAza eka vRttyaMza meM saMbhavita haiM to kAla padArtha niranvaya kaise ho sakatA hai, ki jisase pUrva aura pazcAt vRttyaMza kI apekSA se yugapat binAza aura utpAda ko prApta hotA huA bhI svabhAva se avinaSTa aura anutpanna hone se yaha (kAla padArtha) avasthita na ho ? arthAt avazya avasthita hogA? kAla padArtha ke eka vRtyaMza meM bhI utpAda aura vinAza yugapat hote haiM, isaliye vaha niranvaya arthAt khaMDita nahIM hai, isaliye svabhAvataH avazya dhruva hai / isa prakAra eka vRttyaMza meM kAla padArtha utpAda vyaya dhovya vAlA hai, yaha siddha huA // 142 //
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________________ 356 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparya vRtti atha samayasantAnarUpasyordhvatraca yasyAnvayirUpeNAdhArabhUtaM kAladravyaM vyavasthApayati -- uppAdI paddhaso vijjadi jadi utpAda: pradhvaMso vidyate yadi cet / kasya / jassa yasya kAlANoH / kva ? ekasamayahi ekasamaye vartamAnasamaye samayassa samayotpAdakatvAtsamayaH kAlANustasya sovi samao so'pi kAlANuH sahAvasamavaTThido havadi svabhAvasamavasthito bhavati / pUrvoktamutpAdapradhvaMsadvayaM tadAdhArabhUtaM kAlAjudravyarUpaM dhauvyamiti trayAtmakasvabhAvasattA stitvamiti yAvat / tatra samyagavasthitaH svabhAva: samavasthito bhavati / tathAhi-- yathAMgulidravye yasminneva vartamAnakSaNe vakraparyAyasyotpAdastasminneva kSaNe tasyaibAMgulidravyasya pUrvarjuparyAyeNa pradhvaMsastadAdhArabhUtAMgulidravyatvena dhauvyamiti dravyasiddhiH / athavA svasvabhAvarUpasukhenotpAdastasminneva kSaNe tasyaivAtmadravyasya pUrvAnubhUtAkulatvaduHkharUpeNa pradhvaMsastadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtmadravyatvena dhauvyamiti dravyasiddhiH / athavA mokSaparyAyarUpeNotpAdastasminneva kSaNe ratnatrayAtmakanizcayamokSamArgaparyAyarUpeNa pradhvaMsastadubhayAdhAraparamAtmadravyatvena dhautryamiti vyasiddhiH vartamAnarUpaparyAyeNotpAdastasminneva kSaNe tasyaiva kAlA dravyasya pUrvasamayarUpaparyAyeNa pradhvaMsastadubhayAdhArabhUtAMgulidravyasthAnIyena kAlANudravyarUpeNa dhAvyamiti kAladravyasiddhirityarthaH / / 142 / / utthAnikA- Age samaya - saMtAnarUpa UrdhvaM pratraya ke anvayI rUpa se AdhArabhUta kAla dravya ko sthApana karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jassa samayassa) samayarUpa paryAya ko utpanna karane vAle jisa kAlANu dravya kA ( eka samayamhi ) eka vartamAna samaya meM (jadi) jo (uppAdo) utpAda tathA ( paddhaso ) nAza (vijjadi) hotA hai ( so vi samao) so ho kAla padArtha ( sahAvasamavaTThido havadi ) apane svabhAva meM bhale prakAra sthira rahatA hai / kAlA dravya meM pahalI samaya rUpa paryAya kA nAza nayI samaya rUpa paryAya kA utpAda jisa vartamAna samaya meM hotA hai, usI samaya ina donoM utpAda aura nAza kA AdhArarUpa kAlAnurUpa dravya dhrauvya rahatA hai / isa taraha utpAda vyaya dhauvyarUpa trayAtmaka svabhAvamayo sattArUpa astitva isa kAla dravya kA bhale prakAra siddha hai / bhale prakAra avasthita svabhAva vAlA samavasthita hai / jaise eka hAtha kI aMgulI ko TeDhA karate hue jisa vartamAna kSaNa meM hI vakra avasthA kA utpAda huA hai usI ho kSaNa meM usI ho aMgulI dravya kI pahalI sIdhIpane kI paryAya kA nAza huA hai parantu ina donoM kI AdhArabhUta aMgulI dravya dhauvya hai| isa taraha dravya kI siddhi hotI hai / athavA jisa kisI Atmadravya meM apane svabhAvamayI sukha kA jisa kSaNa meM utpAda hai usI hI kSaNa meM usake pUrva anubhava hone vAle AkulatA rUpa duHkha paryAya kA nAza hai parantu ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta paramAtma-dravya kA dhauvya hai / isa taraha dravya kI siddhi hai / athavA eka Atmadravya meM jisa samaya mokSa paryAya kA utpAda hai usa hI
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________________ pavayaNasAro :] [ 357 samaya ratnatrayamayI mokSamArga rUpa paryAya kA nAza hai parantu ina donoM ke AdhArabhUta paramAtma dravya kAvya hai / isa taraha dravya kI siddhi hai / usI prakAra jisa kAla dravya kI jisa kSaNa meM vartamAna samayarUpa paryAya kA utpAda hai usI kAla dravya kI pUrva samaya kI paryAya kA nAza hai parantu ina donoM ke AdhArarUpa aMgulI dravya ke sthAna meM kAlANu dravya kA dhauvya hai, isa taraha phAla dravya kI siddhi hai // 142 // atha sarvavRtyaMzeSu samayapadArthasyotpAdavyaya dhauvyavattvaM sAdhayati'egamhi saMti samaye saMbhavaThidiNAsasaNNidA aTThA / samayassa savvakAlaM esa hi kAlAsambhAvo // 143 // ekasmina santi samaye saMbhavasthitinAzasaMjJitA arthAH / samayasya sarvakAla eSa hi kAlANusadbhAvaH / / 143 / / asti hi svapitRvaMzeSu samayavAsthAlaya dhaumyatvamekasmin vRttyaMze tasya darzanAt upapattimaccaitat, vizeSAstitvasya sAmAnyAstitvamantareNAnupatteH / ayameva ca samayapadArthasya siddhayati sadbhAvaH / yadi vizeSasAmAnyAstitve siddhayatastadA tu astitvamantareNa na siddhyataH kathaMcivapi // 143 // bhUmikA - aba, (jaise eka vRtyaMza meM kAla padArtha kA utpAda vyaya siddha kiyA hai, usI prakAra ) sarva vRttyaMzoM meM kAla padArtha ke utpAda-vyaya-zravyatya haiM, yaha siddha karate haiM : :---- anvayArtha -- | ekasmin samaye ] eka samaya meM [ saMbhavasthitinAzasaMjJitA: arthAH ] utpAda, dhauvya aura vyaya nAmaka artha [ samayasya ] kAla ke [sarvakAlaM ] sadA [ saMti ] hote haiM / [ eSaH hi ] yahI [ kAlANusadbhAvaH ] kAlANu kA sadbhAva hai, ( yahI kAlAju ke astitva kI siddhi hai | ) TIkA -- kAla padArtha ke sabhI vRttyaMzoM meM utpAda, vyaya, dhauvya hote haiM, kyoMki (142 vIM gAthA meM jaisA siddha huA hai tadanusAra) eka vRtyaMza meM ve ( utpAdavyayamya) dekhe jAte haiM / aura yaha yogya hI hai, kyoMki vizeSa astitva kI sAmAnya astitva ke binA, utpatti nahIM ho sakatI / yahI kAla pavArtha ke sadbhAva kI siddhi hai / (kyoMki) yadi vizeSa aura sAmAnya astitva siddha hote haiM, to ve astitva ke binA kisI bhI prakAra se siddha nahIM hote / / 143 / /
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________________ 358 1 [ pavayaNasArI tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktaprakAreNa yathA vartamAnasamaye kAladradhyasyotpAdacyayadhrauvyatvaM rathApitam tathA sarvasamayeSvastIti nizcinoti egamhi saMti samaye saMbhavaThiviNAsasaNNidA achA ekasminsamaye santi vidynte| ke ? sambhavasthitinAzasaMjJitA arthAH dharmAH svabhAvA iti yAvat / kasya sambandhinaH ? samayassa samayarUpaparyAyasyotpAdakatvAt samayaH kAlANustasya samvakAlaM yadyekasmin vartamAnasamaye sarvadA tathaiva esa hi kAlANusambhAvo eSaH pratyakSIbhUto hi sphuTamutpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakakAlANusadbhAva iti / tadmathA-yathA pUrvamekasamayotpAdapradhvaMsAdhAreNAMgulidravyAdidRSTAntena vartamAnasamaye kAladravyasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyatvaM sthApitaM tathA sarvasamayeSu jJAtavyamiti / atra yadyapyatItAnantakAle durlabhAyA: sarvaprakAropAdeyabhUtAyAH siddhagateH kAlalabdhirUpeNa bahiraGgasahakArI bhavati kAlastathApi nizcayanayena nijazuddhAtmatattvasamyakazraddhAnAjJAnAnuSThAnasamastapharadravyecchAnirodhalakSaNatapazcaraNarUpA yA tu nizcayacaturvidhArAdhanA saiva tatrotpAdanakAraNaM na ca kAlastena kAraNena sa heya iti bhAvArthaH / / 143 // utthAnikA-Age yaha nizcaya karate haiM ki jaise pUrva meM kahe pramANa eka vartamAna samaya meM kAla dravya kA utpAda vyaya dhrauvya siddha kiyA gayA usI prakAra sarva samayoM meM hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(egamhi samaye) eka samaya meM (samayassa) kAladravya kA (saMbhavaThiviNAsasapiNA aTThA) utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya svabhAva (saMti) hai (esa hi) nizcaya karake aisA hI (kAlANusabbhAvo) kAlANu dravya kA svabhAva (saghakAlaM) sahAkAla rahatA hai| jaise pahale aMgulI dravya Adi ke dRSTAMta se eka samaya meM hI utpAda aura vyaya kA AdhAra bhUta hone se eka vivakSita vartamAna samaya meM hI kAla dravya ke utpAda vyaya pronyapanA sthApita kiyA gayA taisA hI sarva samayoM meM jAnanA yogya hai| yahAM yaha tAtparya nikAlanA cAhiye ki yadyapi bhUtakAla ke ananta samayoM meM durlabha aura saba taraha se grahaNa karane yogya siddhagati kA kAlasandhirUpa se bAharI sahakArI kAraNa phAla hai tathApi nizcaya naya se apane hI zuddha AtmA ke tatva kA samyak zraddhAna, zAna aura cAritra tayA sarva para dravya ko icchA ko nirodhamayI lakSaNarUpa tapazcaraNa isa taraha yaha jo nizcaya cAra prakAra ArAdhanA hai yahI upAdAna kAraNa hai, kAla upAdAna kAraNa nahIM hai, isase kAladravya tyAgane yogya hai yaha bhAvArtha hai // 143 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 356 atha kAlapadArthasyAstitvAnyathAnupapattyA pradezamAtratvaM sAdhayatijassa Na saMti padesA' padesamettaM va taccado NAdaM / suNNaM jANa tamatthaM atyaMtarabhUva matthIdo // 144 // yasya na santi pradezAH pradezamA vA tattvato jJAtum / zUnyaM jAnIhi tamarthamarthAntarabhUtamastitvAt // 144 / / astitvaM hi tAvadutpAvavyayanauvyakyAtmikA vRttiH| na khalu sA pravezamantareNa sUzyamANA kAlasya saMbhavati, yataH pradezAbhAve vRttimadabhAvaH / sa tu zUnya eva, astitvasaMjJAyA vRtterarthAntarabhUtatvAt / na ca vRttireva kevalA kAlo bhavitumarhati vRttahi vRttimansamantareNAnupapatteH, upapattau vA kathanutpAdavyayadhrauvyakyAtmakatvam / anAdyanantanirantarAnekAMzavazIkRtakAtmakatvena pUrvapUrvA zapradhyasAduttarottarAMzotpAdAdekAtmanovyAditi cet / neyam / yasminnaMze pradhvaMso yasmizcotpAdastayoH sahapravRttyabhAvAt kutastyamakyam / tathA pradhvastAMzasya sarvathAstamitatvAdutpadyamAnAMzasya vA saMbhavitAtmalAbhatvAtpradhvaMsotpAvaikyatidhauvyameva kutastyam / evaM sati nazyati lakSaNyaM, ullasati kSaNabhaGgaH, antamupaiti nityaM dravyaM, udIyante kSaNakSayiNo bhAvAH / tatastasvaviplavabhayAtkazcidavazyamAzrayabhUto vRttavRttimAnanusatavyaH / sa tu pradeza evaaprdeshsyaanvyvytirekaanuvidhaayitvaasiddheH| evaM sapravezatve hi kAlasya kuta ekadravyanibandhanaM lokAkAzatulyAsaMkhyeyapradezatvaM nAbhyupagamyeta / paryAyasamayAprasiddhaH / pradezamAtraM hi dravyasamayamatikAmataH paramANoH paryAyasamayaH prasiddhayati / lokAkAzatulyAsaMkhyeyapradezatve tu dravyasamayasya kutastyA tatsiddhiH / lokAkAzatulyAsaMkhyeyapradezakadravyatve'pi tasyaka pradezamatikAmataH paramANostattiddhiriti cennaivaM / ekadezavRttaH sarvavRttitvavirodhAt / sarvasyApi hi kAlapadArthasya yaH sUkSmo vRttyazaH sa samayo na tu tadekadezasya / liyaMkapracayasyodhvaMpracayatvaprasaMgAcca / tathAhi prathamamekena pradezena vartate tato'nyena tato'pyantareNeti tiryakpracayo'pyUvaMcayIbhUya pradezamAtraM dravyamavasthApayati / tatastiryakpracayasyordhvapracayatvamanicchatA prathamameva pradezamAtraM kAladravyaM vyavasthApayitavyam // 144 // bhUmikA-aba, kAla padArtha kA astitva anyathA (anya prakAra se) nahIM bana sakatA, isaliye usakA pradezamAtratva siddha karate haiM 1. paesA (ja0 00) 1. (2) paesamettaM (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ 360 ] [ pavayaNasArI anvayArtha- [yasya] jisa padArtha ke [pradezAH] bahuta pradeza [pradezamA traM vA] athavA eka pradeza bhI [tattvataH] paramArthataH hidum na saMli] bAta nahIM hote, [ ] usa padArtha ko [zUnyaM jAnIhi] zUnya jAno [astitvAt arthAntarabhUtat ] kyoMki vaha astitva se arthAntarabhUta (anya) hai / __TIkA-prathama to, astitva utpAda, vyaya, aura prauvya kI aivayarUpa pravRtti hai / sUtra meM kahI huI vaha (vRtti) pradeza ke binA hI kAla ke honI sambhava nahIM hai, kyoMki pradeza ke abhAva meM vRttimAna kA abhAva hotA hai| (aura) vaha to zUnya hI hai, kyoMki astitva nAmaka vRtti se arthAntarabhUta (anya) hai / aura (yadi yahA~ yaha takaM kiyA jAya 'mAtra samaya paryAyarU payatti hI mAnanI cAhiye, vRttimAn kAlANu padArtha kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? to usakA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai)--mAtra vRtti hI kAla nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki vRttimAna ke binA vRtti nahIM ho sakatI / yadi (yaha kahA Aya ki vRttimAna ke binA bhI) vRtti ho sakatI hai to, (prazna hotA hai ki vRtti to utpAdacyayadhaunya kI ekatAsvarUpa honI cAhiye,) akelI vRtti utpAda vyaya dhrauvya kI ekatArUpa kaise ho sakatI hai ? yadi yaha kahA jAya ki-'anAdi-ananta, anantara (paraspara antara huye binA eka ke bAda eka pravartamAna) aneka aMzoM ke kAraNa ekAtmakatA (eka svarUpatA) hotI hai isaliye, pUrva-pUrva aMzoM kA utpAda hotA hai tathA ekAtmakatArUpa prauvya rahatA hai, isa prakAra mAtra (akelo) vRtti bhI utpAda-vyaya-dhAnya kI ekatAsvarUpa ho sakatI hai aisA nahIM hai| (kyoMki usa akelI vRtti meM to) jisa aMza meM nAza hai aura jisa aMza meM utpAda hai ve do aMza eka sAya pravRtta nahIM hote, isaliye (utpAda aura vyaya kA) aikya kahAM se ho sakatA hai ? (arthAta nahIM ho sktaa)| tathA naSTa aMza ke sarvathA asta hone se aura utpanna hone vAlA aMza apane svarUpa ko prApta hone se (arthAta utpanna haA hai, isaliye donoM bhinna-bhinna haye, phira) nAza aura utpAda kI ekatA meM pravartamAna prauvya kahAM se ho sakatA hai (arthAt nahIM ho sktaa)| aisA hone para vilakSaNatA (utpAdanyayAtrauvyatA) naSTa ho jAtI hai, kSaNabhaMguratA (bauddhasammata kSaNavinAza) ullasita ho uThatA hai, nitya dravya asta ho jAtA hai, aura kSaNavidhvaMsI bhAva utpanna hote haiN| isaliye tasvaviplava ke (vastu-svarUpa ko vyavasthA bigar3a jAne ke) bhaya se avazya hI vRtti kA AzrayabhUta koI vRttimAna DhaDhanA svIkAra karanA yogya hai / yaha to pradeza hI hai (arthAt vaha vRttimAna sapradeza hI hotA hai), kyoMki apradeza ke andhaya tathA vyatireka kA anuvidhAyitva asiddha hai| (jo apradeza hotA hai / vaha anyaya
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 361 tathA vyatirekoM kA anusaraNa nahIM kara sakatA, arthAt usameM dhrauvya tathA utpAda-vyatha nahIM ho sakate / ) prazna- -jaba ki isa prakAra kAla sapradeza hai to usake eka dravya ke kAraNabhUta lokAkAza ke tulya ( barAbara ) asaMkhyAta pradeza kyoM na mAnane cAhiyeM ? uttara- aisA ho to paryAya samaya siddha nahIM hotA, isaliye asaMkhya pradeza mAnanA yogya nahIM hai / paramANu ke dvArA pradezamAtra kAladravya kA ullaMghana karane para ( arthAt - paramANu ke dvArA eka pradezamAtra phAlANu se nikaTa ke dUsare pradezamAtra kAlANu taka maMdagati se gamana karane para ) samaya rUpa paryAya kI siddhi hotI hai / yadi dravyasamaya AkAzatulya asaMkhya pradezI ho to samatharUpa paryAya ko siddhi kahAM se hogI ? (nahIM hogI / ) 'yadi dravyasamaya arthAt kAlapadArtha lokAkAza jitane asaMkhya pradeza vAlA eka dravya ho to bho paramANu ke dvArA usakA eka pradeza ullaMghita hone para paryAyasamaya kI siddhi ho jAyagI; aisA kahA jAya to yaha ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki ( usameM doSa Ate haiM ) - ( 1 ) eka pradeza kI vRtti ko sampUrNa dravya kI vRtti mAnane meM virodha hai / (uparokta mAnyatA se) sampUrNa kAla padArtha kA o sUkSma kRtyaMza hai yaha samaya hogA parantu usake eka deza kA vRttyaMza 'samaya' nahIM hogA / ( athavA ) (2) tiryakpracaya ko Urdhvapracayatva kA prasaMga AtA hai / vaha isa prakAra hai kiprathama, kAladravya eka pradeza se yarte, phira pradeza se varte aura phira anya pradeza se varte ( aisA prasaMga AtA hai) isa prakAra tiryakpracaya UyaMpracaya banakara dravya ko pradezamAtra sthApita karatA hai / ( arthAt tiryakpracaya hI Urdhvapracaya hai, aisA mAnane kA prasaMga AtA hai, isaliye dravya pradezamAtra hI siddha hotA hai / ) isaliye tiryakpracaya ko Urdhvapracayatva na mAnane ( cAhane) vAle ko prathama hI kAladravya ko pradezamAtra nizcaya karanA cAhiye || 144 // isa prakAra jJeyatatvaprajJApana meM dravyavizeSaprajJApana adhikAra samApta huA / tAtparyavRtti athotpAdavyayauvyAtma kAstitvAvaSTambhena kAlasyaikapradezatvaM sAdhayati saNa saMti yasya padArthasya na santi na vidyante / ke ? paesA pradezAH paesametaM tu pradezamAtramekapradezapramANaM punastadvastu taccavo NAhuM tattvataH padArthato jJAtuM zakyate / suNNaM jANa tamatthaM yasyaiko'pi pradezo nAsti tamarthaM padArtha zUnyaM jAnIhi he ziSya ! kasmAcchranyamiti cet ? atyaMtarabhUdaM ekapradezAbhAve satyarthAntarabhUtaM bhinnaM bhavati yataH kaarnnaat| kasyAH sakAzAdbhinnam ? atthodo utpAdavyaya
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________________ / pavayaNasAro dhrauvyAtmakasattAyA iti / tathAhi--kAsapadArthasya tAvatpUrvasUtroditaprakAreNotpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakamastitvaM vidyate taccAstitvaM pradezaM vinA na ghttte| yazca pradezavAn sa kAlapadArtha iti| atha mataM kAladravyAbhAvepyutpAdavyayadhrauvyatvaM ghaTate / navaM / aMgulidravyAbhAve bartamAnabakraparyAyotpAdo bhUta paryAyasya vinAzastadubhayAdhArabhUtaM dhrauvyaM / kasya bhaviSyati ? na kasyApi / tathA kAladravyAbhAve vartamAnasamayarUpotpAdo bhUtasamayarUpo vinAzastadubhayAdhArabhUtaM dhrauvyaM / kasya bhaviSyati ? na kasyApi / evaM satyetadAyAti-anyasya bhaGgojyasyotpAdo'nyasya dhrauvyamiti sarva vastusvarUpaM viplabate / tasmAdvastuviplavabhayAdutpAdavyayadhrauvyANAM ko'pyeka AdhArabhUto'stItyabhyupagantavyaH / sa caikapradezarUpaH kAlANupadArtha eveti / atrAtItAnantakAle ye kecana siddhasukhabhAjanaM jAtA, bhAvikAle cAtmopAdAnasiddhaM svayamatizayavadityAdivizeSeNa viziSTAMsaddhasukhasya bhAjanaM bhaviSyanti te sarve'pi kAlalAbdhavazenava, tathApi tatra nijaparamAtmopAdeyarucirUpaM vItarAgacAritrAvinAbhUtaM yanizcayasamyaktvaM tasyaiva mukhyatvaM, na ca kAlasya, tena sa heya iti / tathA coktam __ "ki palabieNabahuNA je siddhA NaravarA gaye kAle, sijjhihi jevi bhaviyA taM jANaha sammamAhappaM" // 144 // evaM nizcayakAlavyAkhyAnamukhyatvenApTamasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / iti pUrvoktaprakAreNa "davyaM jIvamajIvaM" ityAyekonaviMzatigAthAbhiH sthalASTakena vizeSajJeyAdhikAraH samAptaH / ataH parama zuddhajIvasya dravyabhAva prANaiH saha bhedanimittaM "sapadese hi samaggo' ityAdi yathAkrameNa gAthASTaka paryantaM sAmAnya bhedabhAvanA vyAkhyAnaM karoti / utthAnikA-Age utpAda vyaya dhrauvyamayI astitva meM Thahare hue kAladravya ke eka pradezapanA sthApita karate haiM __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha----(jassa paesA Na saMti) jisa kisI padArtha ke bahupraveza nahIM haiM (va padesamettaM tasvado NAeM) athavA jo vastu apane svarUpa se eka pradeza mAtra bhI nahIM jAnI jAtI hai (tamatyaM suNNaM jANa) usa padArtha ko zUnya jAno kyoMki (asthodo atyaMtarabhUdaM) vaha utpAda vyaya dhovya rUpa astitva. se arthAntarabhUta arthAta bhinta ho jAyegA kyoMki usameM eka pradeza bhI nahIM hai, jisase usakI sattA kA bodha ho|| jaMsA pUrva sUtroM meM kahA hai usa prakAra kAla padArtha meM utpAda vyaya dhauvyarUpa astitva vidyamAna hai| yaha astitva pradeza ke binA nahIM ghaTa sakatA hai| jo pradezavAt hai, vahI kAla padArtha hai| koI kahe ki kAladravya ke abhAva meM bhI utpAda vyaya nauvya ghaTa jAyegA? isakA samAdhAna karate haiM ki aisA nahIM hai| jaise aMgulI dravya ke na hote hue vartamAna vakra paryAya kA janma aura bhUtakAla kI sIdhI paryAya kA vinAza tathA donoM ke AdhArabhUtaprauvya kisakA hogA? arthAta kisI kA bhI na hogA / taise hI kAladravya ke abhAva meM vartamAna samaya rUpa utpAda va bhUta samaya rUpa vinAza va donoM kA AdhAra rUpa dhrauvya kisakA
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________________ pavayaNasAro [ 363 hogA ? kisI kA nahIM ho skegaa| yadi sattArUpa padArtha ko na mAne to yaha hogA ki vinAza kisI dUsare kA, utpAda kisI anya kA va dhrauvya kisI aura kA hogaa| aisA hote hue sarva vastu kA svarUpa bigar3a jaayegaa| isaliye vastu ke nAza ke bhaya se yaha mAnanA par3egA ki utpAda vyaya prauvya kA koI bhI eka AdhAra hai| vaha isa prakaraNa meM eka pradeza mAtra kAlANu padArtha hI hai| yahAM yaha tAtparya samajhanA ki ananta bhUtakAla meM jipsane koI siddha sukha ke pAtra ho cuke haiM va bhaviSyakAla meM apane hI upAdAna se siddha va svayaM atizayarUpa ityAdi vizeSaNarUpa atIMniya siddha sukha ke pAtra hovege ve saba hI kAla labdhi ke vaza se hI hue haiM va hoMge, to bhI apanA paramAtmA hI upAdeya hai, aisI rucirUpa tathA vItarAgacAritra ke avinAbhAvI nizcayasamyagdarzana kI hI mukhyatA hai, na ki kAla kii| isaliye kAla heya hai| jaisA ki kahA hai-- "bahuta kyA kaheM jitane uttama puruSa bhUtakAla meM siddha hue haiM va jo bhavya jIva bhaviSya meM siddha hoMge so saba samyagdarzana kI mahimA jAno" // 144 // isa taraha nizcaya kAla ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se AThaveM sthala meM tIna gAthAyeM pUrNa huI / isa taraha pUrva meM kahe pramANa "dathvaM jIvamajIvaM" ityAdi unnIsa gAthAoM se AThaveM sthala se vizeSajJeyAdhikAra samApta huaa| isake Age zuddha jIva kA apane dravya aura bhAva prANoM ke sAtha bheda ke nimitta "sapadesehi samaggo" ityAdi yathAkrama se ATha gAthAoM taka sAmAnya bheda bhAvanA kA vyAkhyAna karate haiN| athavaM jJeyatattvamuktvA jJAnajJeyavibhAgenAtmAnaM nizcinvannAtmano'tyantavibhaktatvAya vyavahArajIvatvahetumAlocayati saradesehi samaggo logo aTThahi Nichido Nicco / jo taM jANadi jIvo 'pANacadukkAbhisaMbaddho // 14 // sapradezaH samagro loko'tha niSThito nityaH / yastaM jAnAti jIvaH prANacatuSkAbhisaMbaddhaH // 145 / / evamAkAzapadArthAdAkAlapadArthAcca samastaireva saMbhAvitapradezasadbhAvaH padArthaH samagna eva yaH samApti nIlo lokastaM khalu tadantaHpAtitve'pyacintyasvaparaparicchedazaktisaMpadA jIba eva jAnIte navitaraH / evaM zeSadravyANi jJeyameva, jIvadravyaM tu jJeyaM jJAnaM ceti jJAnajJeyavibhAgaH / athAsya jIvasya sahaja vijRmbhitAnantajJAnazaktihetu ke trisamayAvasthAyi 1. pANacaukkeNa saMbaddho (ja0 bu) /
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________________ 364 ] [ pavayaNakArI svalakSaNe vastusvarUpa bhUtatayA sarvadAnapAyini nizcayajIvatve satyapi saMsArAvasthAyAmanAvivAhapravRttapudgala saMzleSadUSitAtmatayA prANacatuSkAbhisaMbaddhatvaM vyavahArajIvatva hetu vibhaktavyo'sti / / 145 bhUmikA - aba isa prakAra jJeyatva ko kahakara, jJAna aura jJeya ke vibhAga dvArA AtmA ko nizcita karate huye, AtmA ko atyanta vibhakta ( bhitra) karane ke liye vyavahAra jIvattha ke hetu kA vicAra karate haiM '---- anvayArtha -- [ sapradeza: arthaiH ] sapradeza padArthoM ke dvArA [niSThitaH ] samApti ko prApta' [samagraH lokaH ] sampUrNa loka [ nitya: ] nitya hai, [taM ] use [yaH jAnAti ] jo jAnatA hai [ jIvaH ] yaha jIva hai, [ prANacatuSkAbhisaMbaddhaH ] jo ki ( saMsAra dazA meM ) cAra prANoM se saMyukta hai / TIkA - isa prakAra jinheM pradeza kA sadbhAva phalita huA hai aisA AkAza padArtha se lekara kAla padArtha taka ke sabhI padArthoM se samApti ko prApta jo samasta loka haiM, usako vAstava meM, usameM antarbhUta hone para bhI, svapara ko jAnane ko acintyazaktirUpa sampatti ke dvArA jIva hI jAnatA hai, dUsarA koI nhiiN| isa prakAra zeSa dravya jJeya hI haiM aura jIvadravya to jJeya tathA jJAna hai, - isa prakAra jJAna aura jJeya kA vibhAga hai| aba, sahajarUpa se ( svabhAva se hI ) pragaTa anantajJAnazakti jisakA hetu hai aura tInoM kAla meM avasthAyitva jisakA lakSaNa hai aise vastu kA svarUpabhUta hone se sarvadA avinAzI nizcayajIvatva hone para bhI, saMsArAvasthA meM anAdipravAharUpa se pravartamAna mudgala saMzleSa ke dvArA svayaM dUSita hone se isa jIva ke cAra prANoM se saMyuktatA hai, jo ki vyavahArajIvatva kA hetu hai, aura vibhakta karane yogya hai / / 145 / / tAtparyavRtti atha jJAnajJeyajJApanArthaM tathaivAtmanaH prANacatuSkena saha bhedabhAvanArtha vA sUtramidaM pratipAdayatilogo loko bhavati / kathaMbhUtaH ? giTThavo niSThitaH samApti nIto bhRto vA / keH kartRbhUtaiH ? ahaM sahajazuddhabuddhakasvabhAvo yo'sau paramAtmapadArthastatprabhRtayo ye'rthastaiH / punarapi kiviziSTa: ? sapade se hi samaggo svakIya pradezaH samagraH paripUrNaH / athavA padArthaH kathaMbhUtaiH ? sapradeza: pradezasahitaiH / punarapi kiviziSTo lokaH ? Nicco dravyArthikanayena nityaH lokAkAzApekSayA vA / athavA nityo na kenApi puruSavizeSeNa kRtaH jo taM jANavi yaH kartA taM jJeyabhUtalokaM jAnAti jIvo sa jIvapadArtho bhavati / etAvatA kimukta' bhavati yo'sau vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvo jIvaH sa jJAnaM jJeyazca bhaNyate / padArthAstu jJeyA eveti jJAtRjJeyavibhAgaH / punarapi kiviziSTo jIvaH ? pANacakkeNa saMbaddho yadyapi 1. chaha dravyoM se hI sampUrNa loka samApta ho jAtA hai, arthAt unake atirikta loka meM dUsarA kucha nahIM hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 365 nizcayena svataH siddhaparamacaitanyasvabhAvena nizcayaprANena jIva ti tathApi vyavahAreNAnAdikarmabandhavazAdAyurAdyazuddhaprANacatuSkenApi sambaddhaH san jIvati / tacca zuddhanayena jIvasvarUpaM na bhavatIti bhedabhAvanA jJAtavyetyabhiprAyaH / / 145 / / utthAnikA-Age jJAna aura jJeya ko batAne ke liye tathA AtmA kA cAra prANoM ke sAtha bheda hai isa bhAvanA ke liye yaha sUtra kahate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizepArtha--(Nicco) dravyAthika naya se nitya athavA kisI puruSa vizeSa se nahIM kiyA huA sadA se calA AyA huA (logo) yaha lokAkAza (sapadesehi samaggo) apane hI asaMkhyAta pradezoM se pUrNa hai aura (aThehi giThiyo) sahaja zuddhabuddha eka svabhAvarUpa paramAtma padArtha ko Adi lekara anya padArthoM se bharA huA hai athavA apaneapane pradezoM ko rakhane vAle padArthoM se bharA huA hai (jo taM jANadi) jo koI isa jJeya rUpa loka ko jAnatA hai (jIvo) so jIva padArtha hai tathA vaha (pANacaukkeNasaMbaddho) saMsAra avasthA meM vyavahAra se cAra prANoM kA sambandha rakhatA hai / nizcaya se yaha jIva zuddha jJAna darzana svabhAvadhArI hai isaliye yaha jJAna bhI hai aura jJeya bhI hai| zeSa saba padArtha mAtra jeya ho haiM isa taraha jJAtA aura jJeya kA vibhAga hai / tathA yadyapi nizcaya se yaha svayaMsiddha parama caitanya svabhAvarUpa nizcaya prANa se jItA hai tathApi vyavahAra se anAdi se karmabandha ke vaza se Ayu Adi azuddha cAra prANoM se bhI sambandha rakhatA huA jItA hai| yaha cAra prANoM kA sambandha zuddha nizcaya se jIva kA svarUpa nahIM hai, aisI bheda bhAvanA samajhanI cAhiye yaha abhiprAya hai // 14 // atha ke prANA ityAvedayati iMdiyavANo ya tadhA' balapANo taha ya AupANo ya / ANappANappANo jIvANaM hoti pANA te // 146 // indriyaprANazca tathA balaprANastathA cAyuHprANazca / AnapAnaprANo jIvAnAM bhavanti prANAste / / 146 / / sparzanarasanaghrANacakSuHzrIpaJcakamindriyaprANAH, kAyavAGmanastrayaM balaprANAH, bhavadhAraNanimitamAyuHprANaH / upacananyaJcanAtmako marudAnapAnaprANaH / / 146 // bhUmikA-aba, prANa kauna se haiM, so batalAte haiM ..-- -- ... - .-.---... 1. tahA (ja* vR0)|
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________________ [ pabayaNasAro ___ anvayArtha- [indriya prANaH ca] indriya prANa [tathA balaprANaH] balapANa, [nathA ca AyuprANaH] AyuprANa [ca] aura | AnapAnaprANaH] zvAsocchvAsa prANa, [te | yaha (cAra) [jIvAnAM] jIvoM ke [prANAH] prANa [ bhavanti ] haiM / ___TokA-sparzana, rasanA, ghrANa, cakSu aura zrotra,-yaha pAMca indriyaprANa haiM, kAya, vacana, aura mana-yaha tIna balaprANa haiM, manuSyAdi bhava dhAraNa kA nimitta AyuprANa hai, nIce aura Upara jAnA jisakA svarUpa hai, aisI bAyu (zvAsa) zvAsocchvAsa prANa hai // 146 // tAtparyavatti athendriyAdiprANacatuSkasvarUpa pratipAdayati indiyapANo ya tahA atIndriyAnantasukhasvabhAvAdAtmano vilakSaNa indriyaprANaH balapANo taha ya manovAnakAyacyApArarahitAtmaparamAtmadravyAdvisadazo balaprANaH, AupANo ya anAdyanantasvabhAvAsparamAtmapadArthAdviparItaH sAdyanta AyuHprANaH, ANappANappANo ucchvAsaniHzvAsajanitakhedarahitAcanaddhAtmatattvAtpratipakSabhUta AnapAnaprANaH / jIvANaM hoti pANA evamAyurindriyabalocchvAsarUpeNAbhedanayena jIvAnAM sambandhinazcatvAraH prANA bhavanti / te te ca zuddhanayena jIvAdbhinnA bhAvayitavyA iti / / 146 / / utthAnikA-Age indri Adi cAra prANoM kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahIta vizeSArtha-(inviyapANo) indriya prANa (ya tahA) tathA (balapANo) bala prANa (taha ya) taise hI (AupANo) AyuprANa (ya) aura (ANappANappANo) zvAsocchavAsa prANa (te pANA) ye prANa (jIvANaM) jIvoM ke (hoMti) hote haiN| vizeSArtha--atIMdriya aura ananta sukha ke kAraNa na hone se indriyaprANa AtmA ke svabhAva se vilakSaNa haiN| mana, vacana, kAya ke vyApAra se rahita paramAtmadravya se bhinna bala prANa hai| anAdi aura ananta svabhAvamayo paramAtmapadArtha se viparIta Adi aura aMta sahita Adhu prANa hai| zvAsocchvAsa ke paidA hone ke kheda se rahita zuddhAtmatatva se viparota zvAsocchavAsa prANa hai| isa taraha Ayu, indriya, bala, zvAsocchvAsa ke rUpa se vyavahAranaya se jIvoM ke cAra prANa hote haiN| ye prANa zuddha nizcayanaya se jIva se bhinna haiM, aisI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai // 146 // atha te eva prANA bhedanayena davidhA bhavantItyAvedayati,-.. paMcavi indiyapANA maNavacikAyA ya tiNNi balapANA / ANappANappANo AugapANa hoti basapANA ||146 // 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] paMcApi indriyaprANAH manovacaHkAyA ca trayo balaprANA; / AnapAnaprANA AyuHprANena bhavanti daza prANA: // 146-1 // paMcavi indiyapANA indriyaprANaH paJcavidhaH, maNa vanikAyA ya tiNNi bala pANA vidhA manovAkkAyA balaprANaH, ANappANappANo punaparcaka AnapAnaprANaH, AugapANeNa Ayu:prANaH / hoMti sapANA iti bhedena daza prANAste'pi / cidAnandakasvabhAvAtparamAtmano nizcayena bhinnA jJAtavyA ityabhiprAyaH / / 146-1 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki bheda naya se ye prANa dasa taraha ke hote haiM-- artha--sparzana, rasanA, prANa, cakSu aura karNa ye pAMca indriyaprANa haiM / mana, vacana, kAya ye tIna balaprANa haiN| zvAsocchavAsa tathA AyuprANa ko lekara daza prANa hote haiN| ye basoM prANa cidAnandamayI eka rUpa paramAtmA se nizcaya se bhinna haiM aisA jAnanA cAhiye, yaha abhiprAya hai // 146 // 1 // atha prANAnAM niruktyA jIvasvahetutvaM paudgalikatvaM ca sUtrayati pAhi 'caduhiM jIvadi jIvissadi jo hi jIvido puvaM / so jIvo 'pANA puNa 'poggaladavvehi NivattA // 147 // prANazcatubhirjIvati jIviyati yo hi jIvitaH pUrvam / sa jIvaH prANAH punaH pudgaladravya nirvRttAH // 1471 / prANasAmAnyena jIvati jIviSyati jIvita vAMzca pUrvamiti jIvaH / evamanAdisaMtAnapravartamAnatayA trisamayAvasthatvAtprANasAmAnya jIvasya jIvatvaheturastyeva tathApi tannajIvasya svabhAvatvamAvApnoti pudgaladravya nivRttatvAt // 147 // bhUmikA--aba, vyutpatti dvArA prANoM ko jIvatva kA hetu aura paudgalikatva sUtra dvArA kahate haiM ___ anvayArtha-- [ya: hi] jo [catubhiH prANaiH] cAra prANoM se [jIvati ] jItA hai, [jIviSyAta] jIvegA, [jIvitaH pUrva | aura pahale jItA thA, [saH jIvaH] vaha jIva hai| [punaH] aura [prANAH] prANa [pudgala dravyaH nivRttAH] pudgala dravyoM se niSpanna (racita) haiN| TIkA---(vyutpatti ke anusAra) jo prANasAmAnya se jItA hai, jIvegA, aura pahale jItA thA, vaha jIva hai| isa prakAra anAdi saMtAnarUpa (prayAharUpa) pravRtti ke kAraNa (saMsAra dazA meM) trikAla-sthAyI hone se prANasAmAnya jIva ke jIvatva kA hetu hai hI, tathApi vaha usakA svabhAva nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha pudgala dravya se racita hai // 147 / / 1. cahiM (ja0 vR0) 2. te pANA (jala vR0) 3. puggada davvehi (ja0 00) /
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________________ 368 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha prANazabdavyutpattyA jIvasya jIvatvaM prANAnAM pudgalasvarUpatvaM ca nirUpayati pANehi cahi jIvidi yadyapi nizcayena sattAcaitanyasukhabodhAdizuddhabhAvaprANIvati tathApi vyavahAreNa vartamAnakAle dravyabhAvarUpezcatubhirazuddhaprANairjIvati jIvassadi jIviSyati bhAvikAle jo hi jovido yo hi sphuTaM jIvitaH puravaM pUrvakAle so jIvo sa jIvo bhavati te pANA te pUrvoktAH prANAH pugaladadhyehi NivattA udayAgatapudgalakarmaNA nirvRttA niSpannA iti / tata eva kAraNAtpudgaladravyaviparItAdanantajJAnadarzanasukhabIyAMdhanantaguNasvabhAvAtparamAtmatattvAdbhinnA bhAvayitavyA iti bhAvaH / / 1471 / utthAnikA---Age prANa zabda kI vyutpatti karake jIva kA jIvaenA aura prANoM kA pudgala svarUpapanA kahate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo hiM) jo koI vAstavameM (cauhi pAhi) cAra prANoM se (jIvadi) jItA hai, (jIvissadi) jIvegA ca (pudha jIvido) pahale jItA thA (so jIbo) vaha jIva hai (te) ve (pANA) prANa (puggalavavyehi) pudgala dravyoM se (NivyattA) race hue haiM / yadyapi yaha jIva nizcayanaya se sattA, caitanya, sukha, jJAna Adi zuddha bhAvaprANoM se jItA hai, jotA thA tathA jItA rahegA tathApi vyavahAranaya se yaha sasArI jIva isa anAdi saMsAra meM jaise vartamAna meM dravya aura bhAvarUpa azuddha prANoM se jItA hai, aise hI pahale jItA thA athavA jaba taka saMsAra meM hai jItA rahegA, kyoMki ye azuddha prANa udaya prApta pudagala karmoM se race gae haiM isaliye ye prANa pudgala dravya se viparIta anantajJAna, ananta darzana, anantasukha, anantavIrya Adi anantaguNa svabhAvadhArI paramAtma-tatva se bhinna haiM aisI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai, yaha bhAva hai // 147 // atha prANAnAM paudgalikatvaM sAdhayati jIvo pANaNibaddho baddho mohAdiehi kammahi / uvabhujaM' kammaphalaM bajjhadi aNNehi kammehiM // 14 // jIvaH prANanibaddho baddho mohAdikaH karmabhiH / upa jAnaH karmaphalaM badhyate'npaiH karmabhiH / / 14 / / yato mohAdibhiH paudgalikakarmabhirbaddhatvAjjIvaH prANanibaddho bhavati / yatazca prANanibaddhatvAtpaudgalikakarmaphalamupabhujAnaH punarapyanyaiH podgalikakarmabhirbadhyate / tataH paudgalikakarmakAryatvAtpodgalikakarmakAraNatvAcca podgalikA eva prANA nizcIyante // 14 // bhUmikA-aba, prANoM ko paudgalikatA siddha karate haiM 1. uba jadi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 366 anvayArtha--[mohAdikaiH karmabhiH] mohAdika kamoM se [baddhaH] baMdhA huA hone se [jIvaH] jIva [prANanibaddhaH] prANoM se saMyukta hotA huA [karmaphalaM upabhujAnaH] karmaphala ko bhogatA huA [anyaH karmabhiH ] anya (navIna) karmoM se [badhyate] bandhatA hai| TIkA--(1) kyoMki mohAdika podgalika karmoM se baMdhA huA hone se jIva prANoM se saMyukta hotA hai aura (kyoMki) (2) prANoM se saMyukta hone ke kAraNa paudagalika karmaphala ko bhogatA huA punaH bhI anya paudgalika karmoM se baMdhatA hai, isaliye (1) paudgalika karma ke kArya hone se aura (2) paudgalika karma ke kAraNa hone se prANa paugalika hI nizcita hote haiM // 14 // tAtparyavati atha prANAnAM yatpUrvasUtroditaM podgalikatvaM tadeva darzayati jIvo pANaNibaddho jIvaH kartA catubhiHprANanibaddhaHsambaddho bhavati / kathaMbhUtaH san ? baddho zuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNamokSAdivilakSaNairbaddhaH / kaiddha: ? mohAdirahi kammehiM mohanIyAdikarmabhirbaddhastato jJAyate mohAdikarmabhirbaddhaH san prANanibaddho bhavati, na ca karmabandharahita iti / tata eva jJAyate prANAH pudgalakArmodayajanitA iti / tathAvidhaH san kiMkaroti ? uvabhujadi kammaphalaM paramasamAdhisamutpannanityAnandezAga sumbAmRtabhojana malamapAtaH sA kadakavisamAnamapi karmaphalamupabhukta / vAdi aNNehi kammehi tatkarmaphalamupabhujAnaH sannayaM jotraH vArmarahitAtmano visadRzairanyakarmabhinavatarakarmabhirbadhyate / yataH kAraNAtkarmaphalaM bhujAno navatarakarmANi badhnAti, tato jJAyate prANA navatarapudgalakarmaNAM kAraNabhUtA iti / / 14 / / utthAnikA--Age prANa paugalika haiM, jaisA pahale kahA hai usI ko dikhAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(mohAdiehi kammehi) mohanIya Adi karmoM se (baddho) baMdhA haA (jIvo) jIva (pANaNibaddho) cAra prANoM se sambandha karatA hai (kammaphalaM uvabhaMjadi) va karmoM ke phala ko bhogatA huA (aNNehi kammehiM bajjhadi) anya navIna kamo se baMdha jAtA hai / zuddhAtmA kI prAptirUpa mokSa Adi zuddha bhAvoM se vilakSaNa mohanIya Adi ATha karmoM se baMdhA huA yaha jIva indriya Adi prANoM ko pAtA hai / jisake karmabandha nahIM hote usake yaha cAra prANa bhI nahIM hote haiM, isI se yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki ye prANa pudagala karma ke udaya se utpanna hue haiM tathA jo ina bAhya prANoM ko rakhatA hai vahI parama samAdhi se utpanna jo nityAnandamayI eka sukhAmRta kA bhojana usako na bhogatA huA ina indriyAdi prANoM se kar3ave viSa ke samAna hI kamoM ke phalarUpa sukha duHkha ko bhogatA hai aura vahI jIva karmaphala bhogatA huA karma-rahita AtmA se viparIta anya navIna karmoM se baMdha jAtA hai, isI se jAnA jAtA hai ki ye prANa navIna pudgala karma ke kAraNa bhI haiM // 14 //
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________________ 370 ] [ pavayaNasAro atha prANAnAM paudgalikakarmakAraNatvamunmIlayatipANAbAdhaM jIvo mohapadesehiM kurNAdi jIvANaM / jadi so havadi hi baMdho NANAvaraNAdikamme hi // 146 // prANAbAdhaM jIvI mohadveSAbhyAM karoti jIvayoH / yadi sa bhavati hi bandho jJAnAvaraNAdikarmabhiH // 146 // prANahi tAvajjIvaH karmaphalamupabhuMkte, tadupabhuJjAno mohapradveSAcApnoti tAbhyAM svajIvaparajIvayoH prANAbAdhaM vidadhAti / tavA kadAcitparasya dravyaprANAnAbAdhya kadAcidanAbAdhya svasya bhAvaNAnuparatena nAdhamAno jJAnAvaraNAdIni karmANi badhnAti / evaM prANAH paudgalika karmakAraNatAmupayAnti // 146 // bhUmikA - aba, prANoM ke paudgalika karma kA kAraNatva pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha - [ yadi ] yadi [ sa jIvaH ] vaha (prANa-saMyukta ) jIva [ mohapradveSAbhyAM ] moha aura dveSa ke dvArA [ jIvayo: ] ( sva tathA para ) jIvoM ke ( prANAbAdhaM karoti ] prANoM ko bAdhA pahuMcAte haiM, [hi ] to nizcaya se ( jJAnAvaraNAdikarmabhiH baMdha : ] jJAnAvaraNAdika karmoM ke dvArA baMdha [ bhavati ] hotA hai / TIkA-- pahale to prANoM se jIva karmaphala ko bhogatA hai, use bhogatA huA moha tathA dveSa ko prApta hotA hai aura unase svajIva tathA parajIva ke prANoM ko bAdhA pahuMcAtA hai / vahA~ kadAcit dUsare ke drazya prANoM ko bAdhA pahu~cAkara aura bAdhA na pahuMcAkara, uparaktatA (rAgAdika rUpa vikaritA ) se ( avazya hI ) apane bhAva prANoM ko bAdhA pahu~cAtA huA, jIva jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ko bAMdhatA hai| isa prakAra prANa paudgalika karmoM ke kAraNatva ko prApta hote haiM / / 146 // tAtparyavRtti atha prANA navatarapudgalakarmabandhasya kAraNaM bhavantIti pUrvoktamevArthaM vizeSeNa samarthayatipANAbAdhaM AyurAdiprANAnAM bAdhAM pIDAM kuNadi karoti / sa kaH ? jIvo jIvaH / kAbhyAM kRtvA ? mohapadesehiM sakalavimalakevalajJAnapradIpena mohAndhakAravinAzakAtparamAtmano viparItAbhyAM / mohapradveSAbhyAM / keSAM prANavAdhAM karoti ? jIvANaM ekendriyapramukhajIvAnAm / javi yadi cet so havadi baMdho tadA svAtmopalambhaprAptirUpAnmokSAdviparIto mUlottaraprakRtyAdibhedabhinnaH sa paramAgamaprasiddho hi sphuTaM bandho bhavati / kaH kRtvA ? NANAvaraNAdikamme hi jJAnAvaraNAdikarmabhiriti / tato jJAyate prANA pudgalakarmabandhakAraNaM bhavantIti /
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________________ [ 371 pavayaNasAro ] ayamatrArthaH - - yathA ko'pi taptalohapiNDena paraM hantukAmaH san pUrvaM tAvadAtmAnameva hanti pazcAdayaghAte niyamo nAsti tathAyamajJAnI jIvo'pi taptalohapiNDasthAnIyamohAdipariNAmena pariNataH san pUrvaM nirvikArastrasaMvedanajJAnasvarUpaM svakIyazuddhaprANaM hanti pazcAduttarakAle paraprANaghAte niyamo nAstIti // 146 // utthAnikA-- Age prANa navIna karma pudgala ke bandha ke kAraNa hote haiM, isI hI pUrvokta kathana ko vizeSatA se kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha -- (jadi) jaba ( jIvo) yaha jIva ( mohapadesehi) moha aura dveSa ke kAraNa ( jIvANaM pANAyArtha ) apane aura parajIvoM ke zAnoM ko bAdhA ( kuNadi) pahu~cAtA hai taba (hi) nizcaya se isake ( so baMdho) vaha bandha ( NANAvaraNAdikamme hi) jJAnAvaraNI Adi karmoM se (havadi) hotA hai| jaba yaha jIva sarva prakAra nirmala kevalajJAnarUpI dIpaka se moha ke aMdhakAra ko vinAza karane vAle paramAtmA se viparIta mohabhAva aura dveSabhAva se pariNamana karake apane bhAva aura dravya prANoM ko ghAtatA huA ekendriya Adi jIvoM ke bhAva aura Ayu Adi dravya prANoM ko por3A pahuMcAtA hai taba isakA jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke sAtha baMdha hotA hai jo baMdha apane AtmA kI prApti rUpa mokSa se viparIta hai tathA mUla aura uttara prakRtiyoM ke bheda se aneka rUpa hai / isase jAnA gayA ki prANa pudgala karmabaMdha ke kAraNa hote haiM / yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki jaise koI puruSa dUsare ko mArane kI icchA se garma lohe ke piMDa ko uThAtA huA pahale apane ko hI kaSTa de letA hai phira anya kA ghAta ho sake isakA koI niyama nahIM hai, taise yaha ajJAnI jIva bhI tapta lohe ke sthAna meM mohAvi pariNAmoM se pariNamana karatA huA pahale apane hI nivikAra svasaMvedana jJAnasvarUpa zuddha prANa ko ghAtatA hai usake pIche dUsare ke prANoM kA ghAta ho yA na ho aisA koI niyama nahIM hai // 146 // atha pudgalaprANasantatipravRttihetumantaraGgamAsUtrayati - AdA kammamalimaso dharedi pANe puNo puNo aNNe / Na cayadi jAva mamattaM' dehapadhANesu visayesu // 150 // AtmA karmamalImaso dhArayati prANAn punaH punaranyAn 1 na tyajati yAvanmamatvaM dehapradhAnesu viSameSu / / 150 / / yeyamAtmana: paudgalikaprANAnAM saMtAnena pravRttiH tasthA anAdipaudgalakarma mUlaM zarIrAdimamatvarUpamuparaktatvamantaraGgo hetuH // 150 // 1. mamatta (ja0 vR0 ) | 2. pahANe ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 372 ] [ pavayaNa sArI bhUmikA--aba paudgalika prANoM kI saMtati (pravAha-paramparA) kI pravRtti kA antaraMga hetu sUtra dvArA kahate haiM __ anvayArtha--[yAvat] jaba taka [dehapradhAneSu viSayeSu] dehapradhAna (dehAdika) viSayoM meM [mamatvaM] mamatva ko [na tyajati] nahIM chor3atA, [karmama nImasaH AtmA] taba taka karma se malIna AtmA [punaH punaH] punaH punaH [anyAn prANAn ] anya-anya prANoM ko [dhArayati dhAraNa karatA hai / / 150|| TIkA-jo yaha AtmA kI paudgalika prANoM kI saMtAnarUpa prayatti hai, usakA antaraMgahetu zarIrAdi kA mamatvarUpa uparaktatva hai, jisakA mUla (nimitta) anAdi paulika karma hai // 15 // tAtparyavRtti athendriyAdiprANotpatterantaraGgahetumupadizati AvAkammamalimaso ayamAtmA svabhAvena bhAvakarmadravyakarmanokarmamalarahitatvenAtyantanirmalo'pi vyavahAreNAnAdikarmabandhavazAnmalImaso bhavati / tathAbhUtaH san ki karoti? dharevi pANe puNo puNo aNNaNe dhArayati prANAn punaHpunaH anyAnavatarAn / yAvakim ? Na cayadi jAva mamati nisnehaciccamatkArapariNateviparItAM mamatAM yAvatkAla na tyajati / keSa viSayeSu ? dehapahANesu visayesu dehaviSayarahitaparamacaitanyaprakAzapariNateH pratipakSabhUteSu dehapradhAneSu paJcendriyaviSayeviti / tataH sthitametat indriyAdiprANotpattadehAdimamatvamebAntaraGgakAraNamiti // 150 // utthAnikA--Age indriya Adi prANoM kI utpatti kA aMtaraMga kAraNa upadeza karate hai ____ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(kammamalimaso) karmoM se mailA (AdA) AtmA (puNo puNo) bAra bAra (aNNe pANe) anya anya navIna prANoM ko (dharedi) dhAraNa karatA rahatA hai| (jAva) jaba taka (dehapahANesu visayesu) zarIra Adi viSayoM meM (matti Na cayadi) mamatA ko nahIM chor3atA hai| jo AtmA svabhAva se bhAvakarma, dravya karma aura nokarmarUpI mala se rahita hone ke kAraNa atyanta nirmala hai to bhI vyavahAranaya se anAdi karma baMdha ke vaza se mailA ho rahA hai| aisA hotA haA yaha AtmA usa samaya taka bAra-bAra ina Ayu Adi prANoM ko pratyeka zarIra meM navIna-navIna dhAratA rahatA hai jisa samaya taka yaha zarIra va indriya viSayoM se rahita parama caitanyamayI prakAza kI pariNati se viparIta deha Adi paMcedriyoM ke viSayoM meM sneha rahita caitanya camatkAra kI pariNati se viparIta mamatA ko nahIM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 373 syAgatA hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki indriya Adi prANoM kI utpatti kA aMtaraMga kAraNa deha Adi meM mamatva karanA hI hai // 150 // atha pudgalaprANasaMtatinivRttihetumantaraGga grAhayati jo iMdiyAdivijaI bhavIya uvaogamappagaM jhAdi / kahiM mo Na raMjadi' kiha taM pANA aNucaraMti // 151 / / ya indriyAdivijayI bhUtvopayogamAtmakaM dhyAyati / karmabhiH sa na rajyate kathaM taM prANA anucaranti / / 15 / / pudgalaprANasaMtatinivRtterantaraGgo hetuhi paudgalikakarmamUlasyoparaktatvasyAmAvaH / sa tu samastendriyAdiparadravyAnuvRttivijayino bhUtvA samastopAzrayAnuvRttivyAvRttasya sphaTikamaNerivAtyanta vizuddhamupayogamAtramAtmAnaM sunizcalaM kevalamadhiyasataH syAt / idamatra tAtparya Atmano'tyAtavimaktasiddhaye vyavahArajIvatvahetavaH pugalanANA evamucchettavyAH // 151 // bhUmikA-aba paudgalika prANoM kI saMtati ko nivRtti kA antaraMga hetu samajhAte haiM anvayArtha-[yaH] jo [indriyAdivijayIbhUtvA] indriyAdi kA vijayI hokara [upayogAtmaka upayogamayI ArU ko [yAtij dhyAtA hai, [saH] vaha [karmabhiH] karmoM ke dvArA [na rajyate] raMjita nahIM hotA, [taM] use [prANAH] prANa [kathaM] kaise [anucaraMti] anusaraNa kara sakate haiM ? (arthAt usase prANoM kA saMbaMdha nahIM hotA / ) TIkA-vAstava meM paudgalika prANoM kI saMtati ko nivRtti kA aMtaraGga hetu paudgalika karma hai mUla jisakA, aisI uparaktatA kA abhAva hai| samasta indriyAdika para dravyoM ke anusAra pariNati kA vijayI hokara, (aneka varNoM vAle) AzrayAnusAra hone vAlI sArI pariNati se vyAvRta (pRthak ) huye sphaTikamaNi kI bhAMti, atyanta vizuddha upayogamAtra akele AtmA meM sunizcalatayA basane vAle (jIya) ke vaha (abhAva) hotA hai| yahA~ yaha tAtparya hai ki--AtmA kI atyanta vibhaktatA siddha karane ke liye vyavahAra jIyatva ke hetubhUta paudgalika prANa isa prakAra uccheda karane yogya haiM // 151 // tAtparyavRtti athendriyAdiprANAnAmabhyantaviraMnAzakAraNamAvedayati o iMdiyAdivijaI bhavIya yaH kartAtIndriyAtmotthasukhAmRtasantoSabalelena jitendriyatna nikaSAyanirmalAnubhUtibalena kaSAyajayena paJcendriyAdivijayIbhUtvA uvaogamappagaM mAdi kevalajJAna 1. rajjadi (ta. vR0)|
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________________ [ pavaya NasAro 374 ] darzanopayogaM nijAtmAnaM dhyAyati kammehi so Na rajjadi karmabhizciccamatkArAtmanaH pratibandhakainiAvaraNAdikarmabhiH sa na rajyate na badhyate / kiha taM pANA aNudharaMti karmabandhAbhAve sati taM puruSaM prANAH kariH kathamanucaranti kathamAzrayanti ? na kathamapIti / tato jJAyate kaSAyendriya vijaya eva paJcendriyAdiprANAnAM vinaashkaarnnmiti||151|| "evaM sapadesehi sammamgo" ityAdi gAthASTakena sAmAnyabhedabhAvanAdhikAraH samAptaH / utthAnikA---Age indriya Adi prANoM ke aMtaraMga nAza ke kAraNa ko pragaTa karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jo) jo koI (iMdiyAdivijai) iMdriya Adi kA jItane vAlA (bhavIya) hokara (uvaogaM) upayogamayo (appagaM) AtmA ko (mAdi) dhyAtA hai| (so) so jIva (kammehi) karmoM se (Na rajjadi) lipta nahIM hotA hai arthAt nahIM baMdhasA hai (kiha) taba kisa taraha (pANA) prANa (taM) usa jIva ko (aNucaraMti) Azraya kareMge? jo koI bhavya jIva atIndriya AtmA se utpanna sukharUpI amata meM saMtoSa ke bala se jitendriya hokara tathA kaSAya-rahita nirmala AtmAnubhava ke bala se kaSAya ko jItane se paMcendriya ko jItakara kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana upayogamayo apanI hI AtmA ko dhyAtA hai yaha catanya camatkAramayI AtmA ke guNoM ke vighna karane vAle jJAnAvaraNa Adi karmoM se nahIM baMdhatA hai| karmabandha ke na hone para ye indriyAdi dravyaprANa kisa taraha usa jIva kA mAzraya kara sakate haiM ? arthAt kisI bhI taraha Azraya nahIM kreNge| isI se jAnA jAtA hai ki kaSAya aura iMdriya ke viSayoM kA jItanA hI paMcendriya Avi prANoM ke vinAza kA kAraNa hai // 15 // isa taraha "evaM sapadesehiM sambhago" ityAdi ATha gAthAoM se sAmAnya bheda bhAvanA kA adhikAra samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti athAnantaramekapaJcAzadgAthAparyantaM vizeSabhedabhAvanAdhikAraH kathyate / tatra vizeSAntarAdhikAracatuSTayaM bhavati / teSu caturpu madhye zubhAzupayogatrayamukhyatvenaikAdazagAthAparyantaM prathamavizeSAntarAdhikAraH prArabhyate / tatra catvAri sthalAni bhavanti / tasminnAdI narAdiparyAyaiH saha zuddhAtmasvarUpasya pRthavatvaparijJAnArthaM "asthittaNicchidassa hi" ityAdi yathAkrameNa gAthAtrayam / tadanantaraM teSAM saMyogakAraNaM "appA uvaogappA" ityAdi gAthAdvayam / tadanantaraM zubhAzubhazuddhopayogatrayasUcanamukhyatvena "jo jANAdi jiNide' ityAdi gAthAtrayam / tadanantaraM kAyavAgmanasAM zuddhAtmanA saha bhedakathanarUpeNa "NAhaM deho" ityAdi gAthAtrayam / evamekAdazagAthAbhiH prathamavizeSAntarAdhikAre syudaaypaatnikaa|
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 375 athAnaMtara ikyAvana gAthAoM taka vizeSa bheda kI bhAvanA kA adhikAra kahA jAtA hai, yahAM vizeSa antara adhikAra cAra haiN| una cAroM ke bIca meM zuddha Adi tIna upayoga kI mukhyatA se gyAraha gAthAoM taka pahalA vizeSa antara adhikAra prArambha kiyA jAtA hai, usameM cAra sthala haiN| pahale sthala meM manuSyAdi paryAyoM ke sAtha zuddhAtma svarUpa kA bhinnapanA batAne ke liye "asthita Nicchidassahi" ityAdi yathAkrama se tIna gAthAeM haiN| usake pIche unake saMyoga kA kAraNa "appA uvaogappA" ityAdi do gAthAeM haiN| phira zubha, azubha, zuddha upayoga tIna kI sUcanA kI mukhyatA se "jo jANAdi jiNide" ityAdi gAthA tIna haiM / phira mana vacana kAya kA zuddhAtmA ke sAtha bheda hai, aisA kahate ityAdi tIna gAthAeM haiM / isa taraha 11 gAthAoM se pahale vizeSa samudAyapAtanikA hai / atha punarapyAtmano'tyantavibhaktatvasiddhaye gati viziSTa vyavahAra jIvatva hetu paryAyasvarUpamupavarNayati huye " NAhaM deho " antara adhikAra meM atthittaNicchivassa hi atyassatyaMta ramhi saMbhUdo / attho pajjAo so saMThANAvippabhedehi / / 152 / / astitva nizcitasya hyarthasyArthAntare saMbhUtaH / arthaH paryAyaH sa saMsthAnAdiprabhedaH / 152 / / svalakSaNabhUtasvarUpAstitvanizcitasyaikasyArthasya svalakSaNabhUtasvarUpAstitvanizcita evAnyasminnarthe viziSTarUpatayA saMbhASitAtmalAbho'rtho'nekadravyAtmakaH paryAyaH / sa khalu pudgalasya pudgalAntara iva jIvasya pudgale saMsthAnAdiviziSTatayA samupajAyamAnaH saMbhAvyata eva / upapannazcaivaMvidhaH paryAyaH / anekadravyasaMyogAtmatvena kevala jIvavyatirekamAtrasyaikadravyaparyAyasyAskhalitasyAntarayabhAsanAt // 152 // bhUmikA - aba, phira bhI, AtmA kI atyanta vibhaktatA siddha karane ke liye, vyavahAra jIvatva kI hetubhUta gativiziSTa (deva manuSyAdi) paryAyoM kA svarUpa kahate haiManvayArtha - [ astitva nizcitasya arthasya hi ] ( apane sahaja svabhAvarUpa ) astitva se nizcita artha ( dravya) kA [ arthAntare saMbhUtaH ] anya artha meM utpatti rUpa [ arthaH ] artha ( bhAva ) [ paryAya: ] paryAya haiM, [ sa ] vaha (paryAya ) [ saMsthAnAdiprabhedaH ] saMsthAnAdi bhedoM sahita hai / 1. atthassatyaMtara mmi (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 376 ] [ pakSyaNasAro TIkA--svalakSaNabhUta svarUpa-astitva se nizcita eka artha (dravya) kA, sva. lakSaNabhUta svarUpaastitva se hI nizcita, anya artha meM viziSTa (bhinna-bhinna) rUpa se utpanna hotA huA artha (bhAva) aneka dravyAtmaka paryAya hai| vaha vAstava meM, jaise pudgala kI anya pudgalAtmaka paryAya utpanna hotI huI dekhI jAtI hai, usI prakAra jIva kI, pudgala meM saMsthAnAdi se viziSTatayA (saMsthAna ityAdi ke bheda sahita) utpanna hotI huI anubhava meM avazya AtI hai aura aisI paryAya yogya ghaTita hai, kyoMki kevala jIva ko vyatirekamAtra askhalita eka adhya paryAya kA aneka dravyoM ke saMyogAtmaka bhItara avamAsa (jJAna) hotA hai| bhAvArtha-- yadyapi pratyeka dravya kA svarUpa-astitva sadA hI bhinna-bhinna rahatA hai tathApi, jaise pudgala kI anya yudgala ke sambandha se skandharUpa paryAya hotI hai usI prakAra jIva kI pudgaloM ke sambandha se devAdika paryAya hotI haiM / jIva kI aisI aneka dravyAtmaka devAdi paryAya ayukta nahIM haiN| kyoMki bhItara dekhane para, aneka dravyoM kA saMyoga hone para bhI, jIva kahIM pudgaloM ke sAtha ekarUpa paryAya nahIM karatA, parantu vahAM bhI mAtra jIva kI (pudgalaparyAya se (minna) askhalita (apane se cyuta na hone vAlI) eka dravyaparyAya hI sadA pravartamAna rahatI hai // 152 // tAtparyavRtti atha punarapi zuddhAtmano vizeSabhedabhAvanArthaM naranArakAdiparyAyarUpaM vyavahArajIvatvahetuM darzayati asthittaNicchidassa hi cidAnandaika lakSaNasvarUpAstitvena nizcitasya jJAnasya hi sphuTa / kasya ? atthassa paramAtmapadArthasya atyaMtarambhi zuddhAtmArthAdanyasmin jJAnAvaraNAdikarmarUpe arthAntare saMbhUdo saMjAta utpannaH attho yo naranArakAdirUpo'rthaH / pajjAo so nirvikArazuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNasvabhAvavyaJjanaparyAyAdanyAdRzaH san vibhAvavyaJjanaparyAyo bhavati / sa itthaMbhUtaparyAyo jIvasya / kaiH kRtvA jAta: ? saMThANAvippabhedehi saMsthAnAdirahitaparamAtmadravyavilakSaNa: saMsthAnasahananagarIrAdiprabhedairiti // 152 / / utthAnikA-AgaM aura bhI zuddhAtmA kI vizeSa bheda bhAvanA ke liye nara nAraka Adi paryAya kA svarUpa jo vyavahAra jIvapane kA hetu hai dikhAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(asthittaNicchivassa) apane astitva dvArA nizcita (atyassa) jIva nAmA padArtha ke (hi) nizcaya se (atyaMtarammi saMbhUdo) pudagala dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna huA (arthaH) nara nAraka Adi vibhAva padArtha hai so vahI (saMThANAdiSpabhedehi) saMsthAna Adi ke bhedoM se (pajjAyo) paryAya hai / cidAnandamayI eka lakSaNarUpa svarUpa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 377 astitva se nizcita jJAnamayI paramAtmA padArtharUpa zaddhAtmA se anya jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke sambandha se utpanna huA jo nada nArana Ani kA sna-hA hai bhadacha: saMbhAna va chaH saMhanana Adi se rahita paramAtmA dravya se vilakSaNa saMsthAna va saMhanana Adi ke dvArA bhedarUpa vikAra rahita zuddhAtmAnubhavalakSaNarUpa svabhAva vyaMjanaparyAya se bhinna vibhAva vyaMjanaparyAya hai / / 152 // atha paryAyavyaktIdarzayati NaraNArayatiriyasurA saMThANAdIhi aNNahA jAdA / pajjAyA jIvANaM udayAdihiM NAmakammarasa // 153 // naranArakatiryakAsurAH saMsthAnAdibhiranyathA jaataaH| paryAyA jIvAnAmudayAdibhirnAmakarmaNaH // 153 / / nArakastiyaMGmanuSyo deva iti phila paryAyA jIvAnAm / te khalu nAmakarmapudgala. vipAkakAraNatyenAnekadravyasaMyogAtmakatvAt kukUlAGgArAdiparyAyA jAtavedasaH kSodakhilvasaMsthAnAdibhiriva saMsthAnAdibhirabhyarthava bhUtA bhavanti // 153 // bhUmikA-aba, paryAya ke bheda batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[nAmakarmaNaH udayAdibhiH] nAmakarma ke udayAdika ke kAraNa (hone bAlI) / jIvAnAm] jIvoM kI [naranArakatiryaksurAH] manuSya-mAraka-tiryaMca-devarUpa [paryAyAH] paryAya [saMsthAnAdibhiH] saMsthAnAdi ke dvArA [anyathA jAtAH] anya-anya prakAra kI hotI haiN| TIkA-nAraka, tiryaca, manuSya aura deva-jIvoM kI paryAyeM haiN| nAmakarmarUpa pudgala ke vipAka ke kAraNa aneka dravyoM ke saMyogAtmakapane se jaise tuSa kI agni aura aMgAra ityAdi agni kI paryAya cUrA aura DalI ityAdi AkAroM se anya anya prakAra kI hotI haiM, usI prakAra (jIva ko nArakAdi paryAyeM) vAstava meM saMsthAnAvi ke dvArA anyAnya prakAra kI hotI haiM // 153 // tAtparyavRtti atha tAneva paryAyabhedAna vyaktIkaroti garaNAsyasiriyasurA naranArakatiryagdevarUpA avasthAvizeSAH / saMThANAdIhiM aNNahA jAvA saMsthAnAdibhiranyathA jAtAH, manuSyabhave yatsamacaturasrAdisaMsthAnamaudArikazarIrAdikaM ca tadapekSayA bhavAntare'bhyadvisadRzaM saMsthAnAdikaM bhavati / tena kAraNena te naranAravAdipa yA anyathA jAtA bhinnA bhaNyante / na ca zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvaparamAtmadravyatvena / kasmAt ? tRNakASThapatrAkArAdibhedabhinnasyAgneriva
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________________ [ parayaNasAro svarUpaM tdev| pajjAyA jIvANaM te ca naranArakAdayo jIvAnAM vibhAvavyaJjanaparyAyA bhaNyante / ka: kRtvA ? udayAdihiM NAmakammassa udayAdibhirnAmakarmaNo nirdoSaparamAtmazabdavAcyAnniAmanirgotrAdilakSaNAcchuddhAtmadravyAdanyAdRzaimikarmajanibandhodayodIraNAdibhiriti / yata eva te karmodayajanitAstato jJAyate zuddhAtmasvarUpa na sambhavantIti / / 15 / / utthAnikA-Aga unhIM paryAya ke bhedoM ko pragaTa karate hue batAte haiM...anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(NAmakammassa udayAdihiM ) nAma karma ke udaya se (nizcaya se) (jIvANaM) saMsArI jIvoM kI (NaraNArayatiriyasurA) nara, nAraka, tithaMca aura deva (pajjAyA) paryAya (saMThANAdIhiM) saMsthAna Adi ke dvArA (aNNahA) svabhAva paryAya se bhinna anya-anya rUpa (jAdA) utpanna hotI haiN| nirdoSa paramAtmA zabda se kahane yogya, nAma motrAdi se rahita zuddha AtmA dravya se bhinna nAmakarma ke bandha, udaya, udauraNA Adi ke vaza se jIvoM ko nara, nAraka, tiryaca tathA deva rUpa avasthAeM arthAt vibhAva dhyaJjana paryAyeM apane bhinna-bhinna AkAroM se bhinna-bhinna upajatI haiN| manuSya bhava meM jo samacaturasra saMsthAna va audArikAdi zarIra hotA hai usakI apekSA anya bhava meM usase bhinna ho saMsthAna zarIra Adi hote haiN| isa taraha hara eka nae-nae bhava meM karmakRta bhinnatA hotI hai, parantu zuddha buddha eka paramAtmA dravya apane svarUpa ko chor3akara bhinna nahIM ho jAtA hai| jaise agni tRNa, kASTha, patra Adi ke AkAra se bhinna-bhinna AkAra vAlI ho jAtI hai to bhI agnipane ke svabhAva ko agni nahIM chor3a detI hai| kyoMki ye naranArakAdi paryAya ko ke udaya se hotI haiM, isase ye zuddhAtmA kA svabhAva nahIM haiM // 153 // athAtmano'nyadravyasaMkIrNatve'pyarthanizcAyakamastitvaM svaparavibhAgahetutvenodyotayati taM sambhAvaNibaddhaM davasahAvaM tihA samakkhAdaM / jANAdi' jo saviyappaM Na muhadi so aNNadaviyamhi // 154 // taM sadbhAbanibaddhaM dravyasvabhAva tridhA samAkhyAtam / jAnAti yaH savikalpaM na muhyati so'nyadravye // 154 / / yatkhalu svalakSaNabhUtaM svarUpAstitvamarthanizcAyakamAkhyAtaM sa khalu dravyasya svabhAva eva, sadbhAvanibaddhatvAdravyasvabhAvasya / yathAsau dravyasvabhAvo dravyaguNaparyApatvena sthityutpAdavyayatvena ca tritayI vikalpabhUmikAmadhirUDhaH parijJApamAnaH paravravye mohamapohya svaparavibhAgaheturbhavati tataH svarUpAstitvameva svaparavibhAgasiddhaye pratipadamavadhAryam / tathAhiyaccetanatvAnvayalakSaNaM dravyaM yazcetanAvizeSatvalakSaNo guNo pazcetanatvaymatirekalakSaNaH 1. jANadi (ja0 vR.) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 376 paryAyastattrayAtmakaM yA pUrvottaravyatirekaspazinA cetanatyena sthitiryAyuttarapUrvavyatirekatvena cetanasyotpAdavyayoM tattrayAtmakaM ca svarUpAstitvaM yasya nu svabhAvo'haM sa khalvayamanyaH / vAcetanatvAnyalakSaNaM dravyaM yo'cetanA vizeSatvalakSaNo guNo yo'cetanatvavyatire kalakSaNaH paryAvastatrayAtmakaM yA pUrvottaravyatirekasparzanAcetanatvena sthitiryAttarapUrvavyatirekatvenAcetanasyotpAdavyayau tattrayAtmakaM ca svarUpAstitvaM yasya tu svabhAvaH pudgalasya sa khalba yamanyaH / nAsti me moho'sti svaparavibhAgaH / / 154 / / bhUmikA - aba, AtmA kI anya dravya ke sAtha saMyuktatA hone para bhI, artha- nizcAyaka ( svarUpa ) astitva ko sva-para vibhAga ke hetu rUpa se samajhAte haiManvayArtha -- [ yaH ] jo jIva [ taM] usa ( pUrvokta ) [ sadbhAvanibaddha] astitva niSpanna, [ vidhA samAkhyAtaM ] tIna prakAra se kathita, [savikalpaM ] bhedoM vAle [ dravyasvabhAvaM ] dravya svabhAva ko [ jAnAti ] jAnatA hai, [saH ] vaha [ anya dravye ] anya dravya meM [ na muhyati ] moha ko prApta nahIM hotA || 154 || TIkA - jo, dravya ko nizcita karane vAlA, svalakSaNa bhUta svarUpa astitva kahA gayA hai / vaha vAstava meM dravya kA svabhAva hI hai, kyoMki dravya kA svabhAva astitva se niSpanna ( astitvakA banA huA) haiM / dravya guNa-paryAya rUpa se tathA dhrauvya-utpAda - vyayarUpa se trAtmaka bheda-bhUmikA meM ArUDha dravya svabhAva jJAta hotA huA, para dradhya meM mohako dUra karake sva-para ke vibhAga kA hetu hotA hai, isaliye svarUpa astitva hI sva-para ke vibhAga kI siddhi ke liye pada-pada para avadhArita karanA (lakSya meM lenA ) cAhiye / vaha isa prakAra hai (1) cetanatva kA anvaya jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA dravya (2) cetanAvizeSatva jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA guNa, aura cetanatva kA vyatireka jisakA lakSaNa hai aisI paryAya -- yaha trayAtmaka (aisA svarUpa - astitva ), tathA ( 1 ) pUrva aura uttara vyatireka ko sparza karane vAle cetanatyarUpa se jo dhauvya aura ( 2-3) cetana ke uttara tathA pUrva vyatireka rUpa se jo utpAda aura vyaya, yaha prayAtmaka svarUpa astitva jisakA svabhAva hai aisA maiM vAstava meM yaha anya hU~, ( arthAt maiM pudgala se ye bhinna rahA / ) aura ( 1 ) acetanatva kA anvaya jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA dravya, (2) acetanA vizeSatya jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA guNa, aura (3) acetanatva kA vyatireka jisakA lakSaNa hai aisI paryAya -- yaha trayAtmaka ( aisA svarUpa astitva) tathA ( 1 ) pUrva aura uttara vyatireka ko sparza karane vAle acetanatva rUpa se jo
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________________ 380 ] [ pavayaNasAro dhrauvya aura ( 2 - 3 ) acetana ke uttara tathA pUrva vyatirekarUpa se jo utpAda aura vyayayaha trayAtmaka svarUpa astitva jisa pudgala kA svabhAva hai vaha vAstava meM ( mujhase ) anya hai / ( isaliye ) mujhe moha nahIM hai, sva-para kA vibhAga hai / / 154 / / tAtparyavRtti atha svarUpAstitvalakSaNaM paramAtmadravyaM yo'sau jAnAti sa paradravye mohaM na karotIti prakAzayati jANadi jAnAti jo yaH kartA / kaM ? taM pUrvokta davvasahAvaM paramAtmadravyasvabhAvaM / kiM viziSTaM ? sambhAvaNibaddhaM svabhAvaH svarUpasattA tatra nibaddhamAdhInaM tanmayaM sadbhAvanibaddham / punarapi ki viziSTa ? tihA samajAvaM tridhA samAkhyAtaM kathitaM / kevalajJAnAdayo guNAH siddhatvAdivizuddhaparyAyAstadubhayAdhArabhUtaM paramAtmadravyaM dravyatvamityuktalakSaNatrayAtmakaM tathaiva zuddhotpAdavyayIvyatrayAtmakaM ca yatpUrvoktaM svarUpAstitvaM tena kRtvA tridhA samyagAkhyAtaM kathitaM pratipAditam / punarapi kathaMbhUtaM AtmasvabhAvaM ? saviyappaM savikalpa jJAnaM nirvikalpaM darzanaM pUrvoktadravyaguNaparyAyarUpeNa sabhedaM / itthaMbhUtAsvabhAvaM janAti Na sudRddhimo aNNadaviyamhi na muhyati so'nyadravye sa tu bhedajJAnI vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvamAtmatatvaM vihAya deharAgAdiparadravye mohaM na gacchatItyarthaH || 154 || evaM naranArakAdiparyAyaiH saha paramAtmano vizeSabhedakathanarUpeNa prathamasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA-- Age yaha prakAza karate haiM ki jo koI apane svarUpa meM astitva ko rakhane vAle paramAtmadravya ko jAnatA hai vaha paradravya meM moha ko nahIM karatA hai-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jo ) jo jJAnI ( sanbhAvavibaddha) apane svabhAva meM banmaya ( tihA samakhAdaM ) va tIna prakAra kahe hue ( dadhyasahAvaM ) dravya ke svabhAva ko ( saviyapaM) bhedasahita ( jANadi) jAnatA hai (so) yaha (aNNadaviyamhi ) anya dravya meM (Na muhRdi) mohita nahIM hotA hai| jo koI paramAtma-dravya ke svabhAva ko aisA jAnatA hai ki apane svarUpa sattA meM tanmaya rahatA hai tathA isakA svabhAva tIna prakAra kahA gayA hai yaha arthAt kevalajJAna Adi guNa haiM, siddhatva Adi vizuddha paryAyeM haiM tathA ina donoM kA AdhArarUpa paramAtmadravya hai taise hI AtmA zuddha utpAda vyaya dhrauvya rUpa pUrvaka svarUpa astitva ke sAtha tIna rUpa kahA gayA hai tathA savikalpajJAna nirvikalpajJAnapUrvokta varzana guNa paryAya drathya se bheda-sahita haiM / inameM sAkAra jJAna va nirAkAra darzana hai| vaha bhedajJAnI vizuddha jJAna darzana svabhAva Atmatatva ko jAnatA huA deha va rAgAdi paradravyoM meM moha nahIM karatA hai / / 154 / / isa taraha nara nAraka Adi paryAyoM ke sAtha paramAtmA kA vizeSa bheda kathana karate hue pahale sthala meM tIna gAthAeM pUrNa huI /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 381 athAtmano'tyantavibhaktatvAya paradravyasaMyogakAraNasvarUpa mAlocayatiappA uvaogappA uvaogo NANadaMsaNaM maNido / so vi suho asuho vA uvaogo appaNo havadi // 155 // AtmA upayogAtmA upayogI jJAnadarzanaM bhaNitaH / so'pi zubheo'zubho vA upayoga Atmano bhavati / 1155 / / Atmano hi paradravyasaMyogakAraNamupayogavizeSaH upayogI hi tAvadAnaH svabhAvacaitanyAnuvidhAyipariNAmatvAt / sa tu jJAnaM darzanaM ca sAkAranirAkArattheno bhayarUpatvAcaitanyasya athAyamupayogo dvedhA viziSyate zuddhAzuddhatvena / tatra zuddho niruparAgaH, azuddhaH soparAgaH / sa tu vizuddhisaMklezarUpatvena vidhyAduparAgasya dvividhaH zubho'zubhazca / / 155 / / bhUmikA- -- aba AtmA ko atyanta vibhakta karane ke liye paradravya ke saMyoga ke kAraNa kA svarUpa kahate haiM / anvayArtha - [AtmA upayogAtmA | AtmA upayogamayI hai, [ upayogaH ] upayoga [jJAnadarzanaM bhaNita: ] jJAna - darzanarUpa kahA gayA hai, [ api ] aura [ AtmanaH ] AtmA kA [saH upayogaH ] vaha upayoga [ zubha azubhaH vA] zubha athavA azubha [ bhavati ] hotA hai / TIkA -- vAstava meM AtmA kA paradrakSya ke saMyoga kA kAraNa upayogavizeSa hai / prathama to upayoga vAstava meM AtmA kA svabhAva hai, kyoMki vaha caitanyAnuvidhAyo, (upayoga caitanya kA anusaraNa karake hone vAlA) pariNAma hai / aura vaha jJAna tathA darzana hai, kyoMki caitanya ke sAkAra (vizeSa) aura nirAkAra (sAmAnya) ubhayarUpapanA hai / aba yaha upayoga zuddha azuddhapane se do prakAra kA vizeSa hai / usameM se zuddha niruparAga (nivikAra ) hai aura azuddha soparAga ( savikAra ) hai / baha azuddhopayoga zubha aura azubha do prakAra kA hai, kyoMki uparAga vizuddhi aura saMklezarUpa se do prakAra kA hai| arthAt vikAra mandakaSAyarUpa aura tIvrakaSAyarUpa se do prakAra kA hai / / 155 // tAtparya vRtti athAtmanaH pUrvoktaprakAreNa naranArakAdiparyAyaiH saha bhinnatvaparijJAnaM jAtaM tAvadidAnIM teSAM saMyogakAraNaM kathyate-- appA AtmA bhavati / kathaMbhUtaH ? ubaogappA caitanyAnuvidhAyI yo'sAvupayogastena nirvRttatvAdupayagAtmA / jaba ogo NANadaMsaNaM bhaNido sa copayogaH savikalpa jJAnaM nirvikalpaM darzanamiti bhaNitaH / sovi suho so'pi jJAnadarzanopayogadharmAnurAgarUpaH zubhaH asuhI viSayAnurAgarUpo dvepamoharUpakcAzubhaH / vAzabdena zubhAzubhAnurAgarahitatvena zuddhaH / uvaogo appaNI havadi ityaMbhUtastrilakSaNa upayoga AtmanaH sambandhI bhavatItyarthaH / / 155 / /
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________________ 382 ] [ pavayaNa sAro __utthAnikA-pUrva meM kahe pramANa AtmA kA nara, nAraka Adi paryAyoM ke sAtha bhinnatA kA jJAna to huA, aba unake saMyoga kA kAraNa kahate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(appA) AtmA (javaogappA) upayoga svarUpa hai, (upaogo) upayoga (NANasaNaM) jJAnadarzana (bhaNivo) kahA gayA hai| (so hi apaNo ubaogo) yahI AtmA kA upayoga (suho vA asuho) zubha yA azubha (havadi) hotA hai| caitanya kA anusaraNa karane vAlA jo koI pariNAma hai, usako upayoga kahate haiM usa upayogamayI yaha AtmA hai / vaha upayoga vikalpa-sahita jJAna vikalpa-rahita varzana hotA hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| vahI jJAnadarzanopayoga jaba dharmAnurAgarUpa hotA hai taba zubha hai aura jaba viSayAnurAgarUpa hotA hai va dveSa moharUpa hotA hai taba azubha hai / gAthA meM 'vA' zabda se zubha azubha anurAga se rahita zuddha upayoga bhI hotA hai aisA tIna prakAra AtmA kA upayoga hotA hai // 15 // athAtra ka upayogaH paradravyasaMyogakAraNamityAvedayati-- uvaogo jadi hi suho puNNaM jIvassa saMcayaM jAdi / asuho vA tadha' pAvaM tesimabhAve Na cayamatyi // 156 / / upayogo yadi hi zubhaH puNyaM jIvastha saMcayaM yaati| azubho bA tathA pApaM tayorabhAve na cayo'sti // 156 / / upayogo hi jIvasya prdrysNyogkaarnnmshuddhH| sa tu vizuddhisaMklezarUpoparAgavazAt zubhAzubhatvenopAttadvavidhyaH / puNya pApatvenopAttadvaividhyasya paradravyasya saMyogakAraNatvena nirvartayati / yadA tu dvividhasyApyasyAzuddhasyAbhAvaH kriyate tadA khalapayogaH zuddha evAvatiSThate / sa punarakAraNameva paradravyasaMyogasya // 156 / / bhUmikA--aba, yaha batalAte haiM ki isameM kauna sA upayoga paradradhya ke saMyoga kA kAraNa hai-- anvayArtha-[upayoga:] upayoga [yadi hi] yadi [zubha:] zubha ho to [jIvasya] jIva ke [puNyaM] puNya [saMcayaM yAti ] saMcaya ko prApta hotA hai, [tathA vA azubhaH] aura yadi azubha ho to [pApaM] pApa saMcaya hotA hai / [tayoH abhAve] una (zubhAzubha) donoM ke abhAva meM [cayaH nAsti] saMcaya nahIM hotaa| TIkA--jIva kA paradravya ke saMyoga kA kAraNa azuddha upayoga hai| yaha, vizaddhi tathA saMklezarUpa uparAga ke kAraNa zubha aura azubha rUpa se dvividhatA ko prApta hotA 1. taha (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pabayaNasAro ] [ 383 huA, puNya aura pApa rUpa se dvividhatA ko prApta jo paradravya usake saMyoga bandha ke kAraNarUpa kAma karatA hai| (uparAga mandakaSAyarUpa aura tIvakaSAyarUpa se do prakAra kA hai, isaliye azuddha upayoga bhI zubha, azubha ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| usameM se zubhopayoga puNyarUpa paradradhya ke saMyoga kA (baMdha kA) kAraNa hotA hai aura azubhopayoga pAparUpa paradravya ke saMyoga kA kAraNa hotA hai| kintu jaba donoM prakAra ke azuddhopayoga kA abhAva kiyA jAtA hai, taba vAstava meM upayoga zuddha ho rahatA hai aura vaha paradravya ke saMyoga kA akAraNa hI hai| (arthAt zuddhopayoga paradravya ke saMyoga kA kAraNa nahIM hai|) // 156 // tAtparyavRtti athopayogastAvannarakAdiparyAyakAraNabhUtasya karmarUpasya paradravyasya saMyogakAraNaM bhavati / tAbadidAnI kasya karmaNaH kaH upayogaH kAraNaM bhavatIti vicArayati uvaogo jadi hi suho upayogo yadi cet hi sphuTa zubho bhavati / puNNaM jIvassa saMcayaM jAdi tadA kAle dravyapuNyaM kartR jIvasya saMcayamupacayaM vRddhi yAti badhyata ityarthaH / asuho vA taha pAvaM azubhopayogo vA tathA tenaiva prakAreNa puNyavadhyapApaM saMtrayaM yAti tesimabhAve Na cayamatthi tayorabhAve na cayo'sti / nirdoSinijaparamAtmabhAvanArUpeNa zuddhopayogabalena yadA tayordvayoH zubhAzubhopayogayorabhAvaH kriyate tadobhayaH saMcayaH karmabandho nAstItyarthaH / / 156 / / / evaM zubhAzubhazuddhopayogatrayasya sAmAnyakathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age phira kahate haiM ki jaba yaha azuddha upayoga hI naranArakAdi paryAyoM ke kAraNa rUpa para dravyamayI pudgalakarma ke baMdha kA kAraNa hotA hai, taba kisa karma kA kauna upayoga kAraNa hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(hi) nizcaya se (jadi) yadi (uvaogo) upayoga (suho) zubha ho to (jIvassa) isa jIva ke (puNNaM) puNyakarma kA (saMcayaM jAdi) saMcaya hotA hai (vA) athavA (asuho) azubha ho taba (pAvaM) pApa kA saMcaya hotA hai| (tesimabhAve) ina zubha azubha upayogoM ke na hone para (cyaM) saMcaya (Na asthi) nahIM hotA hai| jaba zubha upayoga hotA hai taba isa jIva ke dravya puNyakarma kA saMcaya, upacaya va vRddhi va bandha hotA hai aura jaba azubhopayoga hotA hai to dravya pApa kA saMcaya hotA hai, ina donoM ke abhAva meM puSya pApa kA baMdha nahIM hotA hai arthAt jaba doSa-rahita nija paramAtmA kI bhAvanA rUpa se zuddhopayoga ke bala ke dvArA donoM hI zubha azubha upayogoM kA abhAva kiyA jAtA hai taba donoM hI prakAra ke karmabaMdha nahIM hote haiM // 156 // bhAvArtha--svAmI amitagati vRhad sAmAyikapATha meM kahate haiM-- pUrva karma karoti duHkhamazubhaM saukhyaM zubhaM nirmitaM / vijJAyetyazubhaM nihatu-manaso ye poSayaMte tpH|| jAyaMte samasaMyamaikanidhayaste durlabhA yogino| ye tvatobhayakarmanAzanaparAsteSAM kimatrocyate // 6 //
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________________ 384 ] [ pavazraNasAro artha --- pUrva meM bAMdhA huA azubhakarma duHkha paidA karatA hai jabaki zubhakarma sukha paidA karatA hai, aisA jAnakara jo isa azubha ko nAza karane ke bhAva se tapa karate haiM aura samatA tathA saMyama rUpa ho jAte haiM aise yogI bhI durlabha haiN| parantu jo puNya pApa donoM hI prakAra ke karmoM ke nAza meM lavalIna haiM una yogiyoM kI to bAta hI kyA kahanI / isa taraha zubha, azubha, zuddha upayoga kA sAmAnya kathana karate hue dUsare sthala meM do gAthAeM samApta huiiN| atha zubhopayogasvarUpaM prarUpayati- jo jANAdi jiNide pecchadi siddhe taheva aNagAre / jIvesu sANurkaze ubaogo so suho tassa // 157 // yo jAnAti jinendrAn pazyati siddhAMstathaivAnAgArAn / jIveSu sAnukampa upayogaH sa zubhastasya // / 157 / / viziSTakSayopazama dazAvizrAnta darzanacAritramohanIyapudgalAnuvRttiparatvena parigrahIta zomanoparAgatvAt paramaTTAraka mahAdevAdhidevaparamezvarAhaMtsiddhasAdhuzraddhAne samasta bhUtagrAmAnukampAcaraNe ca pravRttaH zubha upayogaH // 157 // bhUmikA -- aba zubhopayoga kA svarUpa kahate haiM :-- anvayArtha - [ yaH ] jo [ jinendrAna, siddhAn tathaiva anAgArA ] arhantoM, siddhoM tathA anagAroM (AcArya, upAdhyAya, sarvasAdhuoM) ko [ jAnAti, pazyati ] jAnatA hai aura zraddhA karatA hai, [ jIveSu sAnukampaH ] aura jIvoM ke prati anukampAyukta hai, [tasya ] usakA [saH upayogaH ] vaha upayoga [ zubha:] zubha hai | TokA - - viziSTa kSayopazamadazA meM rahane vAle darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya rUpa pudgaloM ke anusAra pariNati meM lagA hone se zubha uparAga kA grahaNa karane se, jo ( upayoga ) paramabhaTTAraka mahAdevAdhideva, paramezvara ahaMta, siddha aura sAdhu kI zraddhA karane meM tathA samasta jIva samUha kI anukampA kA AcaraNa karate meM pravRtta hai, vaha zubhopayoga / / 157 // tAtparyavRtti atha vizeSeNa zubhopayogasvarUpaM vyAkhyAti--- jo jANAdi jiNive yaH kartA jAnAti / kAnU ? anantajJAnAdicatuSTaya sahitAn kSudhAdyaSTAdadoSarahitAMzca jinendrAn pecchavi siddhe pazyati / kAn ? jJAnAvaraNAdyaSTakarma ra hitAnsamyaktvAdyaSTaguNAntarbhUtAnantaguNasahitAMzca siddhAn taheva aNagAre tathaivAnAgArAn / anAgArazabdavAcyA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 385 nizcayavyavahArapaJcAcArAdiyathoktalakSaNAnAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhun / jIvesu sANukaMpo sasthAvarajIveSu sAnukampaH sadayaH uvaogo so suho sa ityaMbhUta upayogaH zubho bhaNyate / sa ca kasya bhavati ? tassa tasya pUrvoktalakSaNajIvasyetyabhiprAyaH / / 15711 utthAnikA--Age vizeSa karake zubhopayoga kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArya--(jo) jIva (jiNide) jinendroM ko (jANAdi) jAnatA hai (siddhe) siddhoM ko (pecchadi) dekhatA hai| (taheva) taise hI (aNagAre) sAdhuoM kA darzana karatA hai (ya) aura (jIve sANa kampA) jIvoM para dayA bhAva rakhatA hai (tassa) usa jIva kA (so uvaogo) baha upayoga (suho) zubha hai / jo bhavyajIva arahaMtoM ko aisA jAnatA hai ki ve anantajJAna Adi cataSTaya ke dhArI haiM tathA kSadhA Adi aThAraha doSoM se rahita hai tathA siddhoM ko aisA dekhatA hai ki ve jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karma rahita haiM tathA samyaktva Adi ATha guNoM meM aMtarbhUta anantaguNa sahita haiM tase hI anagAra zabda se kahane yogya nizcaya vyavahAra paMca AcAra Adi zAstrokta lakSaNa ke dhArI AcArya, upAdhyAya tathA sAdhuoM ko bhakti karatA hai aura basa sthAvara jIvoM kI kyA pAlatA hai usa jIva ke aisA va isI jAti kA upayoga zubha kahA jAtA hai // 157 // athAzubhopayogasvarUpaM prarUpayati visayakasAogADho dussuviduccittadugoThThijudo / uggo ummaggaparo uvaogo jassa so asuho // 15 // ___ viSayakaSAyAvagADho duHzrutiduzcittaduSTagoSThiyutaH / / ugra unmArgapara upayogo yasya so'zubhaH // 15811 viziSTovayavazAvizrAntadarzanacAritramohanIyapudgalAnuvRttiparatvena parigrahItAzImanoparAgatvAtparamabhaTTArakamahAdevAdhivevaparamezvarAha siddhasAdhUbhyo'nyatronmArgazraddhAne viSayakaSAyaduHzravaNadurAzayaduSTasevanogratAcaraNe ca pravRtto'zubhopayogaH // 158 // bhUmikA-aba azabhopayoga kA svarUpa kahate haiM :-- anvayArtha-[yasya upayogaH] jisakA upayoga [viSayakaSAyAvagADhaH viSaya kaSAya meM avagADha (magna) hai, [duHzrutiduzcittaduSTagoSThiyutaH] kuzruti, kuvicAra aura kusaMgati meM lagA huA hai, [ugna:] (kaSAyoM kI tIvratA meM athavA pApoM meM udyata) hai tathA [unmArgaparaH] unmArga meM lagA huA hai, [sa: azubhaH] usakA vaha upayoga azubha hai| TIkA-viziSTa udayadazA meM rahane vAle darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIyarUpa pudgaloM ke anusAra pariNati meM lagA hone se azubhoparAga ke grahaNa karane se, jo (upayoga)
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________________ 386 ] [ pavayaNasA parama bhaTTAraka, mahAdevAdhideva, paramezvara arhata siddha aura sAdhu ko chor3akara anya- unmArga kI zraddhA karane meM tathA viSaya, kaSAya, kuzravaNa, kuvicAra, kusaMgati aura ugratA kA AcaraNa karane meM pravRtta hai, vaha azubhopayoga hai // 158 // tAtparyavRtti azubhayogasvarUpaM nirUpayati | bisayakasAogADho viSayakaSAyAvagADhaH dussudidukhi buTTha gojudo duHzrutiduzcittaduSThagoSThiyutaH jaggo ugra: ummaggaparo unmArgaparaH ubaogo evaM vizeSaNacatuSTayayukta upayogaH pariNAmaH jassa yasya jIvasya bhavati so asuho sa upayogastvazubhopayogo bhaNyate, abhedena puruSo vA / tathAhi - viSaya - kaSNarahitazuddhacaitanyapariNateH pratipakSako viSayakaSAyAvagAr3hI viSaya kaSAyapariNataH / zuddhAtmatattvapratipAdikA zrutiH suzrutistadvilakSaNA duHzrutiH mithyAzAstrazrutirvA / nizcintAtmadhyAnapariNataM sucittaM tadvinAzakaM duzcittam, svaparanimitteSTakAmabhoga cintApariNataM rAgAdyapadhyAnaM vA / paramacaitanyapariNatevinAzikA duSTagoSThI tatpratipakSabhUta kuzIlapuruSagoSTI vA ityaMbhUtaM duHzrutiduzcittaduSTagoSThIbhiryuto duHzrutiduzcittaduSTagoSThiyuktaH paramopazama bhAvapariNataparamacaitanya svabhAvAtpratikUlaH ugra: bItarAgasarvajJapraNItanizcayavyavahAramokSamArgAdvilakSaNa unmArgaparaH / itthaMbhUta vizeSaNacatuSTayasahita upayogaH pariNAmaH / tatpariNatapuruSo vetyazubhopayogo bhaNyata ityarthaM // 158 // utthAnikA-- Age azubhopayoga kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jassa) jisa jIva kA ( uvaogI) upayoga ( visayakasAogA) viSayoM kI aura kaSAyoM kI tIvratA se bharA huA hai ( dussudiduccita duTThagohijudo ) khoTe zAstra par3hane sunane, khoTA vicAra karane va khoTI saMgatimapUrNa vArtAlApa meM lagA huA hai, ( uggo) hiMsAdi meM udyamI duSTa rUpa hai, (ummamgaparo ) tathA mithyAmAgaM meM tatpara hai, aise cAra vizeSaNa sahita hai ( so asuho) so azubha hai / jo viSaya kaSAya- rahita zuddha caitanya kI pariNati se viruddha viSaya kaSAyoM meM pariNamana karane vAlA hai use viSaya kAyagar3ha kahate haiM / zuddha Atmatatva ko upadeza karane vAle zAstra ko suzruti kahate haiM usase vilakSaNa mithyAzAstra ko duHzruti kahate haiM / nizcinta hokara AtmadhyAna meM pariNamana karane vAle mana ko sucitta kahate haiN| vyartha yA apane aura dUsare ke liye iSTa kAmabhogoM ko citA meM lage hue rAgAdi apadhyAna ko duzcitta kahate haiM, parama caitanya pariNati ko utpanna karane vAlI zubha goSThI hai yA saMgati va usase ulTI kuzIla yA khoTeM puruSoM ke sAtha goSThI karanA duSTa goSTI hai / isa taraha tIna rUpa jo vartana karatA hai use duHzruti, duzcitta, duSTagoSThI se yukta kahate haiM / parama upazama bhAva meM pariNamana karane vAle parama caitanya svabhAva se ulTe bhAva hiMsAdi meM lIna hai ugra kahate haiM, vItarAga sarvajJa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 387 kathita nizcaya vyavahAra mokSamArga se vilakSaNa bhAva ko unmArga meM lIna kahate haiM, isa taraha cAra vizeSaNa sahita pariNAma ko va aise pariNAmoM meM pariNata hone vAle jIva ko azabhopayoga kahate haiM // 15 // atha paradravyasaMyogakAraNavinAzamabhyasyati---- asuhovaogarahivo suhovajutto Na aNNadaviyamhi / hojjaM majjatyo'haM gANappagamappaga jhAe // 15 // __ azubhopayogarahitaH zubhopayukto na anyadravye / / bhavanmadhyastho'haM jJAnAtmakamAtmakaM dhyAyAmi // 15 // yo hi nAmAyaM paradravyasaMyogakAraNatyenopanyasto'zuddha upayogaH sa khalu mandatInovayadazAvidhAntaparadravyAnuvRttitantratvAdeva pravartate na punaranyasmAt / tato'hameSa sarvasminneva parabravye madhyastho bhavAmi / evaM bhavaMzcAhaM paradravyAnuvRttitantratvAbhAvAt zubhenAzubhena vA zuddhopayogena nimukto bhUtvA kevalasthadravyAtuvRttiparigrahAt prasiddhazuddhopayoga upayogAtmanAsmanyeva nityaM nizcalamupayuktastiSThAmi / eSa me paratavyasaMyogakAraNavinAzAbhyAsaH // 156 // bhUmikA-aba, paradravya ke saMyoga ke kAraNa azuddhopayoga ke vinAza kA abhyAsa basalAte haiM :-- __ anvayArtha-[anyadravye] anya dravya meM [madhyasthaH| madhyastha [bhavan ] hotA huA [aham ] maiM [azubhopayogarahitaH] azubhopayoga rahita hotA huA, (tathA) [zubhopayuktaH na] zubhopayoga na hotA huA [jJAnAtmakam] jJAna AtmA ko [dhyAyAmi ] dhyAtA huuN| TIkA--jo yaha (156vIM gAthA meM) paradravya ke saMyoga ke kAraNarUpa se kahA gayA azuddhopayoga hai yaha vAstava meM manda-tIna udayavazA meM rahane vAle paradravyAnusAra (dravyakarma anusAra) pariNati ke adhIna hone se hI pravartita hotA hai, kintu anya kAraNa se nahIM / isaliye yaha maiM samasta paradanya (sukha-duHkha athavA rAgadveSa Adi audayikabhAva) meM madhyastha hotA huuN| isa prakAra madhyastha hotA huA, paradravyAnusAra pariNati ke adhIna na hone se zubha athavA azubharUpa azuddhopayoga se mukta hokara, mAtra svadravyAnusAra pariNati ko grahaNa karane se jisako zuddhopayoga siddha huA hai, aisA maiM upayogarUpa-nijasvarUpa ke dvArA AtmA meM hI savA nizcalatayA upayukta rahatA huuN| yaha merA paradravya ke saMyoga ke kAraNa vinAza kA abhyAsa hai // 156 //
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________________ 388 ] tAtparyavRtti atha zubhAzubharahitazuddhopayogaM prarUpayati- [ pavayaNasAro asuhoogahido azubhopayogarahito bhavAmi / sa kaH ? ahaM ahaM kartA / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? suhobatto Na zubhogayogayuktaH pariNato na bhavAmi / kva viSaye'sau zubhogayogaH aNNadaviyamhi nijaparamAtmadravyAdanyadravye / tarhi kathaMbhUto bhavAmi ? hojyaM majjattho jIvitamaraNa lAbhAlAbha sukhaduHkhamazatru mitranindAprazaMsAdiviSaye madhyastho bhavAmi / itthaMbhUtaH san kiM karomi ? NANapagamappa jhAe jJAnAtmakamAtmAnaM dhyAyAmi / jJAnena nirvRttajJAnAtmakaM kevalajJAnAntarbhUtAnantaguNAtmakaM nijAtmAnaM zuddhadhyAnapratipakSabhUtasamastamanoratharUpacintAjAlatyAgena dhyAyAmIti zuddhopayogalakSaNaM jJAtavyam // 156 // evaM zubhAzubhazuddhopayogavivaraNarUpeNa tRtIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA- Age zubha azubha upayoga se rahita zuddha upayoga ko varNana karate haiManvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - (ahaM) meM ( asuhovaogarahido ) azubhopayoga se rahita hotA hU~, ( suhovajutto Na) zubhopayoga meM bhI pariNamana nahIM karatA hU~ tathA ( aNNadaviyahi ) nija paramAtmA sivAya anya dravya meM tathA jIvana, maraNa, lAbha, alAbha, sukha, duHkha, zatru, mitra, niMdA, prazaMsA Adi meM (majjhatyo hojjaM ) madhyastha hotA huA ( NANappagaM ) jJAnasvarUpa ( aparNa) AtmA ko (jhAe) dhyAtA hU~ / azubhopayoga tathA zubhopayoga meM pariNamana na karake vItarAgI hokara jJAna se nirmita jJAnasvarUpa tathA usa kevalajJAna meM aMtarbhUta anaMtaguNamayI apanI AtmA ko zuddha dhyAna ke virodhI sarva manoratharUpa citAjAla ko tyAgakara dhyAtA huuN| yaha zuddhopayoga kA lakSaNa jAnanA cAhiye // 156 // isa prakAra zubha-azubha- zuddhopayoga kA varNana karane vAlI tIsare sthala meM tIna gAyA huI / atha zarIrAdAvapi paradravye mAdhyasthyaM prakaTayati NAhaM deho Na maNo Na ceva vANI Na kAraNaM tesi / kattA Na 'Na kArayidA aNumaMtA Neva kattIrNa // 160 // nAhaM deho na mano na caitra vANI na kAraNaM teSAm / kartA na na kArayitA anumantA netra kartRNAm / / 160 / / zarIraM ca vAcaM va manazca paradravyatvenAhaM prapadye, tato na teSu kazcidapi mama pakSapAto'sti / sarvatrApyahamatyantaM madhyastho'smi / tathAhi na khalvahaM zarIravAGmanasAM svarUpAdhArabhUtamacetanadravyamasmi tAni khalu mAM svarUpAdhAramantareNApyAtmanaH svarUpaM dhArayanti / tato'haM zarIravAGmana:pakSapAtamapAsyAtyantaM madhyastho'smi / na ca me zaroravAGmanaH kAraNa 1. Na - ( ja0 0 ) / 2. kAraidA (ja0 0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 386 cetanadravyatvamasti, tAni khalu mAM kartAramantareNApi kriyamANAni / tato'haM tatkartRtvapakSapAtamapAsyAsmyayamatyantaM mdhysthH| na ca me svatannazarIravAGmanaHkArakAcetanadravyaprayojakatvamasti, tAni khalu mAM kArakaprayojakamatsareNApi kriyamANAni / tato'haM tatkArakaprayojakatvapakSapAtamapAsyAsmyayamatyantaM madhyasthaH / na ca me svatantrazarIravAimanaHkArakAcetanadravyAnujJAtRtvamasti, tAni khalu mAM kArakAnujJAtAramantareNApi kriyamANAni tato'haM tatkArakAnujJAtRtvapakSapAtamapAsyAsmyayamatyantaM madhyasthaH // 160 // bhUmikA-aba, zarIrAdi paradravya ke prati bhI madhyasthatA pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha....[ahaM na lehaH ] maiM na DhUM. ma mana:] na mana hUM, [ca] aura na vANI eva] na bANI hI hUM, [teSAM kAraNaM na ] unakA (upAdAna) kAraNa nahIM hU~ [kartA na] kartA nahIM hU~, [kArayitA na karAne vAlA nahIM hUM, [kartRNAM anumantA na eva] (aura) kartA kA anumodaka nahIM huuN| TIkA-maiM zarIra, vANI aura mana ko paradravyarUpa se samajhatA hU~, isaliye unameM merA kucha bhI pakSapAta nahIM hai / maiM una sabake prati atyanta madhyastha huuN| yathA :-vAstava meM zarIra-vANI aura mana ke svarUpa kA AdhAra bhUta acetana dravya nahIM hUM, mere svarUpAdhAra (haye) vinA bhI, ve vAstava meM apane svarUpa ko dhAraNa karate haiN| isaliye zarIra, vANI aura mana kA pakSapAta chor3akara maiM atyanta madhyastha haiN| maiM zarIra-vANI tathA mana kA (upAdAna) kAraNa acetana dravya nahIM huuN| mere kAraNa (huye) binA bhI, ve vAstava meM kAraNavAn haiN| isaliye unake kAraNatva kA pakSapAta chor3akara yaha maiM atyanta madhyastha huuN| maiM svatantra aise zarIra, vANI tathA mana kA (upAdAna) kartA acetana dravya nahIM haiN| mere kartA (haye) vinA bhI, ve vAstava meM kiye jAte haiM / isaliye unake kartRtva kA pakSapAta chor3akara yaha maiM atyanta madhyastha huuN| maiM svatantra aise zarIra, vANI tathA manakA (upAdAna) kAraka (kartA) jo acetana dravya hai usakA prayojaka nahIM huuN| mere kAraka prayojaka (huye) binA bhI (arthAta mere unake kartA kA prayojaka, unake karAne vAlA huye binA bhI) ve vAstava meM kiye jAte haiN| isaliye unake kartA ke prayojakatva kA pakSapAta chor3akara yaha maiM atyanta madhyastha huuN| maiM svatantra aise zarIra, vANI tathA manakA (upAdAna) kAraka jo acetana dravya hai, usakA anumovaka nahIM huuN| mere kAraka-anumodaka (huye) minA bhI (unake kartA kA anumodaka huye binA bhI) the vAstana meM kiye jAte haiN| isaliye unake kartA ke anumodakatva kA pakSapAta chor3akara yaha maiM atyanta madhyastha hU~ // 160 //
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________________ 360 ] [ pavayaNasArI tAtparyavRtti atha dehamanobacanaviSaye'tyantamAdhyasthyamudyotayati NAhaM deho Na maNo Na ceva vANI nAhaM deho na mano na caiva vANI / manovacanakAyavyApArarahitAtparamAtmadravyAbhinnaM yanmanovacanakAyatrayaM nizcayanayena tannAhaM bhavAmi / tataH kAraNAttatpakSapAtaM muktvAtyantamadhyastho'smi / Na kAraNaM tesi na kAraNaM teSAm / nirvikAraparamAlhAdaikalakSaNasukhAmatapariNateryadapAdAnakAraNAtamAtmanA tazilakSaNo manovacanakAyAnAmupAdAnakAraNabhUtaH pudgalapiNDo na bhvaami| tataH kAraNAtpakSapAtaM muktvAtyantamadhyastho'smi / kattA Na hi kAraidA aNumaMtA va kattINaM kartA na hi kArayitA anumantA naiva kata, NAm svazuddhAtmabhAvanAviSaye yatkRtakAritAnumatasvarUpaM tadvilakSaNaM yanmanovacanakAyaviSaye kRtakAritAnumatasvarUpaM tannAhaM bhavAmi / tataH kAraNApakSapAtaM muktvAtyantamadhyastho'smIti tAtparyam / / 16 / / utthAnikA-Age zarIra, vacana aura mana ke sambandha meM madhyastha bhAva ko jhalakAte haiM-- __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(ahaM veho Na) maiM zarIra nahIM hU~ (Na maNo) na mana huuN| Na caiva vANI) aura na vacana hI haiM (Na tesi kAraNa) na ina mana vacana kAya kA upAdAna kAraNa hUM (Na kartA) na maiM inakA karane vAlA hUM (Na kAraidA) na karAne vAlA hU~ (Neva kattINaM aNamaMtA) aura na karane vAloM ko anumodanA karatA huuN| mana, vacana, kAya ke vyApAra se rahita, paramAtma dradhya se bhinna jo mana, vacana, kAya tIna haiM, maiM nizcaya se ina rUpa nahIM hUM isaliye inakA pakSa chor3akara maiM atyanta madhyastha hotA hai| vikAra-rahita parama Anandamayo eka lakSaNarUpa sukhAmRta meM pariNati honA usakA jo upAdAnakAraNa Atmadravya usa rUpa maiM huuN| Atma-dravya se vilakSaNa mana vacana kAya kA upAdAna kAraNa pudgala piDa hai, maiM nahIM haiN| isa kAraNa se unake kAraNa kA bhI pakSa chor3akara madhyastha hotA hai / maiM apane hI zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke sambandha meM kartA, karAne vAlA tathA anumodanA karane vAlA nahIM huuN| isaliye isakA pakSa bhI chor3akara maiM atyanta madhyastha hotA hU~ // 160 // atha zarIravAGmanasA paradravyatvaM nizcinoti deho ya maNo vANI poggalavavappaga' tti NiviTThA / poggaladavvaM hi puNo piMDo paramANuvavvANaM // 16 // dehazca mano vANI pudgaladravyAtmakA iti nirdiSTAH / / pudgaladravyamapi puna: piNDaH paramANudravyANAm // 161 / / zarIraM ca vAk ca manazca trIpyapi paradravyaM pudgaladravyAtmakatvAt / pudgala dhyatvaM tu teSAM pudgaladravyasvalakSaNabhUtasvarUpAstitvanizcitatvAt tathAvidhapudgaladravyaM tvanekapa 1. pumgaladavvarupaga tti (ja. 30) / 2. puggaladavvaM (ja. v.)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] ramANadravyANAmekapiNDaparyAyeNa pariNAmaH / anekaparamANudravyasvalakSaNabhUtasvarUpAstitvAnAmanekatye'pi kathaMcidekatyenAvabhAsanAt // 161 / / bhUmikA--aba zarIra, vANI aura mana kA paradravyatva nizcita karate haiM : anvayArtha-[dehaH ca manaH vANI] deha, mana aura vANI [pudgaladravyAtmakAH] pudgala dravyarUpa haiM, [iti nirdiSTAH] aisA (vItarAgadeva ne kahA hai [api punaH] aura pudgala dravyaM ] vaha pudgala dravya [paramANudravyANAM piNDaH] paramANu dravyoM kA piNDa hai / TIkA-zarIra vANI aura mana tInoM hI paradravya haiM, kyoMki ve pudgala dravyAtmaka haiN| unake pudgaladravyatva hai, kyoMki ve pudgala dravya ke svalakSaNabhUta svarUpAstvi meM nizcita haiN| usa prakAra kA pudgaladravya aneka paramANuoM kA eka piNDa paryAyarUpa se pariNAma hai, kyoMki aneka paramANudracyoM ke svalakSaNabhUta svarUpAstitva aneka hone para bhI kathaMcit snigdhatva rUkSatvakRta baMdha pariNAma kI apekSA se ekatvarUpa avabhAsita hote haiM // 16 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAyavAGmanasAM zuddhAtmasvarUpAtparadravyatvaM vyavasthApayati deho ya maNo vANI puggalavavappatti NihichA dehazca mano vANI tisro'pi pudgaladravyAtmakA iti nirdiSTAH / kasmAt ? vyavahAreNa jIvena sahakatve'pi nizcayena paramacaitanyaprakAzapariNatebhinnatvAt / pudgaladravyaM ki bhaNyate ? puggaladaravaM hi puNo piDo paramANudavANaM pudgaladravyaM hi sphuTaM punaH piNDa: samUho bhavati / keSAM ? paramANudravyANAmityarthaH / / 161 // utthAnikA-Age zarIra, vacana tathA mana ko zuddhAtmA ke svarUpa se bhinna paradravya rUpa sthApita karate haiM.. anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(deho ya maNo vANI) zarIra, mana aura vacana (puggaladanappatti) ye tInoM hI pudgala dravyamayI (NiddiTTA) kahe gae haiN| (puNo) tathA (puggaladavvaM pi) pudgaladravya bhI (paramANudavANaM piNDo) paramANurUpa pudgala dravyoM kA samUharUpa skandha hai| jIva ke sAtha ina mana vacana kAya kI ekatA vyavahArataya se mAne jAne para bhI nizcayanaya se ye tInoM hI parama caitanyarUpa prakAza kI pariNati se bhinna haiN| vAstava meM ye paramANu rUpa pudgaloM ke bane hue skandharUpa vargaNAoM se banakara pudgaladravyamayI hI hai // 16 // athAtmanaH paradravyatvAbhAvaM paradravyakartRtvAbhAvaM ca sAdhayati--- pAhaM poggalamaio' Na te mayA poggalA' kayA piMDaM / tamhA hi Na deho'haM kattA vA tassa dehassa // 162 // 1. puggalamaio (ja" v0)| 2. puggalA (ja. bR0) /
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________________ 362 ] [ pacayaNasAro nAhaM pudgalamayo na te mayA pudgalAH kRtAH piNDam / tasmAddhi na deho'haM kartA vA tasya dehasya |1162 || 1 yadetatprakaraNa nirdhAritaM pudgalAtmakamantanatavAGmanodvaitaM zarIraM nAma paradravyaM na tAvadahamasmi mamApudgalamayasya pudgalAtmakazarIratvavirodhAt / na cApi tasya kAraNadvAreNa kartR dvAreNa kartR prayojakadvAreNa karttanumantRdvAreNa vA zarIrasya kartAhamasmi mamAnekaparamANu dravyaikapiNDaparyAyapariNAmasyApatu ra nekaparamANu dravyaikapiNDaparyAya pariNAmAtmakazarIrakartRtvasya sarvathA virodhAt // 162 // bhUmikA - aba AtmA ke paradravyatva kA abhAva aura paradravya ke kartRtva kA abhAva siddha karate haiM- anvayArtha - [ ahaM pudgalabhayaH na ] maiM pudgalamaya nahI hU, aura [te pudgalAH ] ve pudgala [ mayA ] mere dvArA [ piNDaM na kRtAH ] piNDarUpa nahIM kiye gaye haiM, [tasmAt hi ] isaliye [ ahaM na dehaH ] maiM deha nahIM hUM, [vA ] tathA [tasya dehasya kartA ] usa deha kA karttA nahIM hU~ | * TokA - prathama to jo yaha prakaraNa se nirdhArita pudgalAtmaka zarIra nAmaka paradravya hai, jisake bAkI aura mana kA sAza hotA hai, vaha maiM nahIM hU~ kyoMki mujha apudgalAtmaka kA pudgalAtmaka zarIrarUpa hone meM virodha hai| usa (zarIra) ke kAraNa dvArA kartA dvArA, kartA ke prayojaka dvArA yA kartA ke anumodaka dvArA zarIra kA kartA bhI maiM nahIM hU~, kyoMki maiM aneka paramANu dravyoM ke ekapiNDa paryAyarUpa pariNAma kA akartA hU~, (isaliye ) mere aneka paramANu dravyoM ke ekapiNDa paryAyarUpa pariNAmAtmaka zarIra ke kartApane kA sarvathA virodha hai / tAtparyavRtti athAtmanaH zarIrarUpaparadravyAbhAvaM tatkartR tvAbhAvaM ca nirUpayati- haM puggalama nAhaM pudgalamayaH Na te mayA puggalA kayA piDA na ca te pudgalA mayA kRtAH piNDAH tamhA hi Na deho'haM tasmAddeho na bhavAmyahaM hi sphuTaM kattA vA tassa dehassa kartA vA na bhavAmi tasya dehasyeti / ayamatrIrthaH deho'haM na bhavAmi / kasmAt ? azarIrasahaja zuddhacaitanyapariNatatvena mama dehatvavirodhAt / kartA vA na bhavAmi tasya dehasya / tadapi kasmAt ? niHkriyaparamacijjyotiH - pariNatatvena mama dehakartRtvavirodhAditi // 162 // evaM kAyavAGmanasAM zuddhAtmanA saha bhedakathanarUpeNacaturthasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / iti pUrvoktaprakAreNa atthittaNicchidasta hi" ityAdyekAdazagAthAbhiH sthalacatuSTayena prathamo 'vizeSAntarAdhikAraH ' samAptaH /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 363 atha kevalapudgalamukhyatvena navagAthAparyantaM vyAkhyAnaM karoti / tatra sthaladvayaM bhavati / paramANUnAM parasparavandhakathanArthaM "apadeso paramANa" ityAdi prathamasthale gAthAcatuSTayam / tadanantaraM skaMdhAnAM bandhamukhyatvena "dupadesAdI khaMdhA" ityAdidvitIyasthale gAthApaJcakam / evaM dvitIyavizeSAntarAdhikAre smudaaypaatnikaa| utthAnikA-Age phira dikhAte haiM ki isa AtmA ke jaise zarIra rUpa para dravya kA abhAva hai vaise usake kartApane kA bhI abhAva hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(NAhaM puggalamaio) maiM pudgalamayI nahIM hai (te puggalA piDaM mayA Na kayA) tathA ve pudgala ke piMDa jina se mana vacana kAya banate haiM, mere se banAe hue nahIM haiM (tamhA) isaliye (hi) nizcaya se (ahaM deho Na) maiM zarIrarUpa nahIM haiM (vA tassa dehassa kattA) aura na usa deha kA banAne vAlA hai| maiM zarIra nahIM hai kyoMki maiM vAstava meM zarIra rahita sahaja hI zuddha caitanya kI pariNati kA rakhane vAlA hU~ isase merA aura zarIra kA virodha hai| aura na maiM isa zarIra kA kartA hai kyoMki maiM kriyArahita parama caitanya jyotirUpa pariNati kA hI kA hUM, merA kartApanA veha ke kartApana se virodharUpa hai / / 162 // . isa taraha mana vacana kAya kA zuddhAtmA ke sAtha bheda hai, aisA kathana karate hue cauthe sthala meM tIna gAthAyeM pUrNa huii| isa taraha pUrva meM kahe pramANa "atthittaNicchivassa hiM" ityAdi gyAraha gAthAoM se cauthe sthala meM prathama vizeSa antara adhikAra pUrNa huA / aba kevala pudgala kI mukhyattA se nava (6) gAthA taka vyAkhyAna karate haiN| isameM do sthala haiN| paramANuoM meM paraspara baMdha hotA hai isa bAta ke kahane ke liye "apadeso paramANa' ityAdi pahale sthala meM gAthAeM cAra haiN| phira skaMdhoM ke baMdha ko mukhyatA se dupadesAdI khaMdhA" ityAdi dUsare sthala meM gAthA pAMca haiN| isa taraha dUsare vizeSa antara adhikAra meM samudAyapAtanikA hai| atha kathaM paramANudravyANAM piNDaparyAyapariNatiriti saMdehamapanuvati apadeso paramANU padesametto ya sayamasaddo jo| Niyo vA lukkho vA dupadesAvittamaNubhavavi' // 16 // apradezaH paramANuH pradezamAtrazca svayama zabdo yaH / snigdho vA rUkSo vA dvipradezAditvamanubhavati / / 163 / / paramANuhi dhAdipradezAnAmabhAvAvapradezaH, ekapradezasabhAvAtpradezamAtraH, svayamanekaparamANudravyAtmakazabdaparyAyavyaktyasaMbhavAvazavazca / yattazcatuHsparzapaJcarasatigandhapaJcavarNA 1. dupadesAdittamaNuSadi (ja* vR0)|
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________________ 364 ] [ pavayaNasAro nAmavirodhena sadbhAvAt snigdho vA rUkSo vA syAt / tata eva tasya piNDaparyAyapariNatirUpAdvipravezAditvAnubhUtiH / athaivaM snigdharUkSatvaM piNDatvasAdhanam // 163 // bhUmikA - aba isa saMdeha ko dUra karate haiM ki "paramANudrathyoM ko piNDa paryAyarUpa pariNati kaise hotI hai ? -- anvayArtha - [ paramANuH ] paramANu [ yaH apradeza: ] jo ki adezI ( bahu pradezI nahIM ) hai [ pradezamAtraH ] pradezamAtra hai [] jara [vandaH ] svayaM azabda hai, [smigdhaH vA rUkSaH vA ] vaha snigdha athavA rUkSa hotA huA [ dvipradezAditvam anubhavati ] dvipradezAditva kA anubhava karatA hai (arthAt dvaNuka Adi skaMdhoM rUpa pariNata hotA hai ) / TIkA - vAstava meM paramANu dvayAdi ( do-tIna Adi) pradezoM ke abhAva ke kAraNa pradezI hai, eka pradeza ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa pradezamAtra hai aura svayaM aneka paramANudravyA(ma zabdaparyAyarUpa pragaTa hone ko saMbhaya na hone se, azabda hai / kyoMki ( vaha paramANu ) avirodhapUrvaka cAra sparza, pAMca rasa, do gaMdha aura pAMca varNoM ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa snigdha athavA rUkSa hotA hai, isIliye ho usake piNDa paryAya pariNatirUpa dvipradezAditya kI anubhUti hotI hai| isa prakAra snigdharUkSatva piNDatva kA kAraNa hai // 163 // tAtparyavRtti atha yadyAtmA pudgalAnAM piNDaM na karoti tahi kathaM piNDaparyAyapariNatiriti prazne pratyuttaraM dadAti apadeso apradezaH / sa ka: ? paramANU pudgalaparamANuH ? punarapi kathaMbhUtaH / padesameto ya dvitIyAdipradezAbhAvAt pradezamAtrazca / punazca ki rUpaH ? sayamasaddo ya svayaM vyaktirUpeNAzabdaH / evaM vizeSaNatrayaviziSTaH san Siddho vA rukho vA snigdho vA rUkSoM vA yataH kAraNAtsaMbhavati tataH kAraNAt / dupadesAvittamaNuhvavidvipradezAdirUpaM bandhamanubhavatIti / tathA yathAyamAtmA zuddhabudvaikasvabhAvena bandharahito'pi pazcAdazuddhanayeta snigdhasthAnIyarAgabhAvena rUkSasthAnIyadveSabhAvena yadA pariNamati tadA paramAgamakathitaprakAreNa bandhamanubhavati / tathA paramANurapi svabhAvena bandharahito'pi yadA bandhakAraNabhUta snigdharUkSaguNena pariNato bhavati tadA pudgalAntareNa saha vibhAvaparyAyarUpaM bandhamanubhavatItyarthaH / / 163 // utthAnikA - yadi AtmA pudugaloM ko piMDarUpa nahIM karatA hai to kisa taraha piMDa kI paryAya hotI hai isa prazna kA uttara dete haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( paramANU ) pudgala kA avibhAgI akhaMDa paramANu ( jo apadeso) jo bahuta pradezoM se rahita hai ( padesametto ya ) eka pradezamAtra hai aura ( sayamasaddo) svayaM vyaktarUpa se zabda paryAya se rahita hai (middho vA lukkho vA ) snigdha hotA hai yA rUkSa
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 365 hotA hai, isa kAraNa se ( dupadesAdittaM) do pradezoM ke va aneka pradezoM ke milane se baMdha avasthA ko (adi ) anubhava karatA hai / jaise yaha AtmA zuddha buddha eka svabhAvarUpa se baMdharahita hai to bhI anAdikAla se azuddha nizcayanaya se snigdha ke sthAna meM rAgabhAva se aura rUkSa ke sthAna meM dveSabhAva se jaba-jaba pariNamana karatA hai taba-taba paramAgama meM kahe pramANa bandha ko prApta karatA hai, tase hI paramANu bhI svabhAva se bandha rahita hone para bhI jaba-jaba bandha ke kAraNabhUta snigdha rUdA gupa se pariNata hotA hai taba-taba dUsare pudgala paramANu se vibhAva paryAyarUpa bandha ko prApta ho jAtA hai // 163 // atha kIdRzaM tatsnigdharUkSatvaM paramANorityAvedayatieguttaramegAvI aNussa NiddhattaNaM ca lukkhataM / pariNAmAdo bhaNidaM jAva anaMtattamaNubhavadi // 164 // ekottaramekAdyaNoH snigdhatvaM vA rUkSatvam / pariNAmAdbhaNitaM yAvadanantatvamanubhavati // 164 // paramANohiM tAvadasti pariNAmaH tasya vastusvabhAvatvenAnatikramAt / tatastu pariNAmAvupAttakAdAcitkavaicitryaM, citraguNayogitvAtparamANorekAdyakottarAnantAyasAnAvi bhAgaparicchedavyApisnigdhatvaM vA rUkSatvaM vA bhavati // 164 // -- bhUmikA - aba, yaha batalAte haiM ki paramANu ke vaha snigdha rUkSatva kisa prakAra kA hotA hai anvayArtha - [ aNoH ] paramANu ke [ pariNAmAt ] pariNamana ke kAraNa [ ekAdi ] eka (avibhAgI praticcheda) se lekara [ ekottaraM ] eka-eka bar3hate huye [ yAvat ] jaba taka [ anantatvam anubhavati ] anantatva ko (ananta avibhAgI praticchedatva ko ) prApta ho, taba taka [snigdhatvaM vA rUkSatvaM ] snigdhatva athavA rukSatva hotA hai, aisA [ bhaNitam ] ( jinendradeva ne kahA hai / TIkA - prathama to paramANu ke pariNamana hotA hai, kyoMki vastu kA svabhAva hone se, usakA (pariNamana kA ) ullaMghana nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / usa pariNamana ke kAraNa jo kSaNika vividhatA dhAraNa karatA hai aisA, eka se lekara eka-eka bar3hate hue ananta avibhAgIpraticchedoM taka vyApta hone vAlA snigdhatva athavA rUkSatva paramANu ke hotA hai, kyoMki paramANu aneka prakAra ke guNoM vAlA hai // 164 // / 1. aNudi ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 366 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha kIdRzaM tarisnagdharUkSatvamiti pRSTa pratyuttaraM dadAti eguttaramegAdI ekottaramekAdi / ki? NittaNaM ca lukkhattaM snigdhatvaM rUkSatvaM ca karmatApanna bhaNidaM bhaNitaM kathitam / ki paryantam ? jAva aNaMtattamaNuhadi anantatvamanantaparyantaM yAvadanubhavati prApnoti / kasmAtsakAzAt pariNAmAdo pariNativizeSAtpariNAmitvAdityarthaH / kasya sambandhi ? aNussa aNo: pudgalaparamANoH / tathAhi-yathA jIve jalAjAgomahipokSIre snehadvivatsnehasthAnIya rAgitvaM rUkSasthAnIyaM dveSatvaM bandhakAraNabhUtaM jaghanyavizuddhasaMklezasthAnIyamAdi kRtvA paramAgamakathitakrameNotkRSTabizuddhasaMklezaparyantaM vrddhte| tathA pudgalaparamANudravye'pi snigdhatvaM kSatva ca bandhakAraNabhUtaM pUrvaktijalAditAratamyazaktidaSTAntenaikaguNasaMjJAjaghanyazaktimAdi kRtvA guNasaMjJenAvibhAgaparicchedadvitIyanAmAbhidheyena zaktivizeSeNa varddhate / ki paryantaM / yAdavadanantasaMkhyAnam / kasmAt ? pudgaladravyasya pariNAmitvAt pariNAmasya vastusvabhAbAdeva niSedhitumazakyatvAditi / / 164 // utthAnikA--Age ve snigdha rUkSa guNa kisa taraha haiM aisA prazna hone para uttara dete haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aNussa) paramANa kA (giddhataNaM ca lukkhatta) cikanApanA yA rUkhApanA (gAdI) eka aMza ko Adi lekara (eguttaram) eka-eka bar3hatA huA (pariNAmAdo) pariNamana zakti ke vizeSa se (jAva aNaMtatta) anaMtapane taka (aNuhavi) anubhava karatA hai / aisA (bhaNida) kahA gayA hai jaise jala, bakarI kA dUdha, gAya kA bUdha, bhaiMsa kA dUdha eka dUsare se adhika-adhika cikanAI ko rakhatA hai, isI taraha yaha saMsArI jIva cikanAI ke sthAna meM rAgapane ko, rUkhepane ke sthAna meM dveSapane ko bandha ke kAraNabhUta jaghanya vizuddha yA saMkleza bhAva ko Adi lekara paramAgama meM kahe pramANa ukRSTa vizuddha yA saMkleza bhAva paryaMta krama se bar3hatA huA rakhatA hai| isI taraha pudgala paramANu dravya bhI pUrva meM kahe hue jala dUdha Adi kI bar3hatI huI zakti ke dRSTAnta se eka guNa nAma ko jaghanya zakti ko Adi lekara krama se guNa nAma se prasiddha avibhAga pariNAmoM kA honA vastu kA svabhAva hai so koI meTane ko samartha nahIM hai| bhAvArtha-yadyapi pratyeka dravya kA svabhAva pariNamanazIla hai, tayApi usa pariNamana meM kAladravya sahakArI kAraNa hai / / 163 // athAtra kozAsnigdharUkSatvAtpiNDatvamityAvedadiNiddhA vA lukkhA vA aNupariNAmA samA vA' visamA vA / samado durAdhigA jadi bajjhati hi AdiparihINA // 16 // 1. va (ja0 b0)|
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] snigdhA vA rUkSA vA aNupariNAmAH sabhA vA / samatodvadhikA yadi badhyante hi AdiparihInAH // 165 // [ 367 samato yadhikaguNAdi snigdharUkSatvAdabandha ityutsarga, snigdharUkSadvacadhikaguNatvasya hi pariNAmakatvena bandhasAdhanatvAt / na khalvekaguNAt snigdharUkSatvAdbandha ityapavAdaH / ekaguNa snigdharUkSatvasya hi pariNamyapariNAmakatvAbhAvena bandhasyAsAdhanatvAt // 165 // bhUmikA - aba yaha batalAte haiM ki kaise snigdhatva- rUkSatva se piNDatA hotI hai - anvayArtha - [ aNu pariNAmAH] paramANu- pariNAma | snigdhAH vA rUkSAH vAH ] snigdha hoM yA rUkSa hoM [ samAH vA viSamAH vA ] sama ( aMza vAle, 2, 4, 6 Adi hoM, yA viSama ( aMza vAle, 3, 5, 7 Adi) hoM [ Adi parihInA: ] jaghanya arthAt eka aMza vAle ko chor3akara, [ yadi samataH dvyadhikAH ] yadi samAna se do adhika aMza vAle hoM to [ badhyante [hi] baMdhate hI haiM / TIkA - samAna se do guNa (aMza) adhika snigdhatva yA rUkSatva ho to baMdha hotA hai, yaha utsarga ( sAmAnya niyama) hai, kyoMki snigdhatva yA rUkSatva kI dviguNAdhikatA ke nizcaya se pariNAmakapanA hone se (pariNamana karAne vAlA hone se ), baMdha kA kAraNapana hai / yadi eka guNa snigdhatva yA rUkSatva ho to baMdha nahIM hotA, yaha apavAda hai, kyoMki eka guNa snigdhatva yA rUkSatva ke pariNamya pariNAmakatA kA ( pariNamya-jo pariNamita hotA hai, pariNAmaka jo pariNamana karAtA hai, donoM kA) abhAva hone se, baMdha ke kAraNatva kA abhAva hai / / 165 // tAtparyavRtti aera kIdRzA snigdharukSatvaguNAt piNDo bhavatIti prazne samAdhAnaM dadAti - bati hi badhyante hi sphuTaM / ke ? karmatApatrAH aNupariNAmA aNupariNAmAH aNupariNAmazabdenAtra pariNAmapariNatA aNavI gRhyante / kathaMbhUtAH ? NiddhA vA lukkhA vA snigdhapariNAmapariNatA vA pariNAmapariNatA vA punarapi kiM viziSTAH ? samA va visamA vA dvizakticatuH zaktiSaTkTayAdipariNatAnAM sama iti saMjJA / trizaktipaJcazaktisaptazaktyAdipariNatAnAM viSama iti saMjJA 1 punazca ki rUpAH / samado burAdhigA javi samataH samasaMkhyAnAtsakAzAd dvAbhyAM guNAbhyAmadhikA yadi cet / kathaM dviguNAdhikatvamiti cet ? eko dviguNastiSThati dvitIyo'pi dviguNa iti dvau samasaMkhyAnau tiSThatastAvat ekasya vivakSitadviguNasya dviguNAdhikatve kRte sati saH caturguNo bhavati zakticatuSTayaparito bhavati / tasya caturguNasya pUrvoktadviguNena saha bandho bhavatIti / tathaiva dvau trizaktiyuktau tiSThattastAvat, tatrApyekasya triguNazabdAbhidheyasya trizaktiyuktasya paramANoH zaktidvayamelApake kRte sati paJcaguNatvaM bhavati / tena paJcaguNena saha pUrvoktatriguNasya bandho bhavati / evaM dvayordvayoH snigdhayordvayordvayo rUkSayordvayordvayoH snigdharUkSayorvA samayo viSamayozca dviguNAdhikatve sati bandho bhavatItyarthaH, kintu vizeSo
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro 'sti / AdiparihINA Adizabdena jalasthAnIyaM jaghanyasnigdhatvaM vAlukAsthAnIyaM jaghanyarUkSatvaM bhaNyate tAbhyAM vihInA, Adi parihInA badhyante / kiJca-paramacaitanyapariNatilakSaNaparamAtmatattvabhAbanArUpadharmyadhyAnazukladhyAnabalena yathA jaghanyasnigdhazaktisthAnIye kSINarAgatve sati jaghanyarUkSazaktisthAnIye kSINadveSatve ca sati jalabAlukayoriva jIvasya bandho na bhavati, tathA pudgalaparamANorApe jaghanyasnigdharUkSazaktiprastAve bandho na bhavatItyabhiprAyaH // 165 / / utthAnikA-aba yahAM prazna karate haiM ki kisa prakAra ke cikane rUkhe guNa se pudgala kA piMDa banatA hai ? isI kA samAdhAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aNupariNAmA) paramANu ke paryAya bheda (NiddhA vA lukkhA vA) snigdha hoM yA rUkSa hoM (samA bA) do, cAra, chaH Adi ko gaNanA se samAna hoM (visamA vA) athavA tIna, pA~ca, sAta nava Adi kI gaNanA se viSama hoM (jadi) jo (hi) nizcaya se (AdiparihoNA) jaghanya aMza se rahita hoM (samado) tathA ginatI kI samAnatA se (durAdhigA) ko adhika aMza meM ho to (bajhaMti) paraspara baMdha jAte haiN| pudgala ke paramANu rUkSa hoM yA snigdha guNa meM pariNata hoM tathA sama hoM yA viSama hoM, do guNAMza adhika hone para paraspara baMdha jAte haiN| do guNa adhikapane kA bhAva yaha hai ki mAnalo eka, do aMzavAlA hai itane hI meM pariNamana karate hue eka kisI do aMza vAle paramANu meM do aMza adhika ho gae taba yaha paramANu cAra aMza rUpa zakti meM pariNamana karane vAlA ho jAtA hai / isa cAra guNa vAle paramANu kA pUrva meM kahe hue kisI do aMzadhArI paramANu ke sAtha baMdha ho jAyagA taise hI do paramANu tIna-tIna aMza zaktidhArI haiM unameM se eka tIna aMza zakti rakhane vAle paramANu meM mAna lo pariNamana hone se vo zakti ke aMza adhika hone se vaha paramANu pA~ca aMza vAlA ho gyaa| isa paMca aMza vAle kA pahale kahe hue kisI tIna aMza vAle paramANu se baMdha ho jaavegaa| isa taraha vo aMzadhArI cikane paramANu kA dUsare do adhika aMza vAle cikane paramANu ke sAtha yA do aMza vAle rUkhe kA do adhika aMza vAle rUkhe ke sAtha, yA do aMza vAle cikane kA do aMza adhika vAle rUkhe paramANu ke sAtha baMdha ho jAyegA / isI taraha sama kA yA viSama kA aMdha do baMza kI adhikatA hone para hI hogaa| jo paramANu jaghanya cikanAI ko jaise jala meM mAna lI jAve yA jaghanya rUkhepane ko jaise bAla kaNa meM mAna liyA jAve, rakhatA hogA unakA baMdha usa dazA meM kisI bhI paramANu se nahIM hogaa|
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 366 yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jaise paramacetanyabhAva meM pariNati ko rakhane vAle paramAtmA ke svarUpa kI bhAvanAmayI dharmadhyAna yA zukladhyAna ke bala se aba jaghanya cikanAI kI zakti ke samAna saba rAga kSaya ho jAtA hai yA jaghanya rUkhepane kI zakti ke samAna saba dveSa kSaya ho jAtA hai taba jaise jala kA aura bAlU kA baMdha nahIM hotA vaise jIva kA karmoM se baMdha nahIM hotA / tathA vaise ho jaghanyaH snigdha yA rUkSa zaktidhArI paramANa kA bhI kisI se baMdha nahIM hogA, yaha abhiprAya hai / 1165 // atha paramANUnAM piNDatvasya yathodita hetutvamavadhArayati - dvittaNeNa duguNo caduguNaNidveNa baMdhamaNubhavadi / lakkheNa vA tiguNido aNubrajjhadi paMcaguNajutto // 166 // snigdhana dviguNazcaturguNasnigdhena bandhamanubhavati / rUkSeNa vA triguNato'Nurbadhyate paJcaguNayuktaH // 166 // yathoditahetukameva paramANUnAM piNDatvamavadhAyaM dvicaturguNayostripaJcaguNayozca dvayoH snigdhayoH dvayo rUkSayordvayoH snigdharUkSayoyA paramANyAbandhasya prasiddheH / uktaM ca 'jijJA nidreNa ajati lukkhA - lukkhA ya poggalA / NiddhalukkhA ya bajjhati rUvArUvI ya poggalA' "Niddhassa NidveNa durAhieNa lukkhassa luSakheNa durAhiena / Niddhassa lukkheNa havedi baMdho jahaNNavajje visame same vA / " // 166 // bhUmikA- -- aba yaha nizcita karate haiM ki paramANuoM ke piNDatva meM yathokta (uparokta ) hetu hai anyayArtha --- [ snigdhatvena dviguNaH ] snigdharUpa se do aMzavAlA paramANu [ caturguNasnigdhena | cAra aMza vAle snigdha paramANu ke sAtha [baMdha anubhavati ] baMdha ko anubhava karatA ( prApta hotA ) hai | [vA ] athavA [rUkSeNa triguNitaH aNuH ] rUkSa rUpa se tIna aMza vAlA paramANu [ paMcaguNayuktaH ] pAMca aMza vAle ke sAtha yukta hotA huA [ vadhyate ] baMdhatA hai / TIkA- yathokta hetu se ho paramANuoM ke piMDatva hotA hai - yaha nizcita karanA cAhiye, kyoMki do aura cAra guNa vAle tathA tIna aura pAMca guNa vAle vo snigdha paramANuoM ke athavA do rUkSa paramANuoM ke athavA do snigdha-kSa paramANuoM ke ( eka snigdha aura eka rUkSa paramANu ke ) baMdha kI prasiddhi hai / kahA bhI hai ki
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________________ 400 / [ pavayaNasAro "NiddhA NiddheNa basaMti lukkhA lukkhA ya pogglaa| NilukkhA ya bAti rUvArUbI ya poggalA // " "Niddhassa Ni Na durAhieNa lukkhassa lukkheNa duraahienn| Niddhassa lukkheNa havedi baMdho mahaSNavajje visame same vA // " artha---pudgala 'rUpI' aura 'arUpI' hote haiN| unameM se snigdha pudagala snigdha ke sAtha baMdhate haiM, rUkSa pudgala rUkSa ke sAtha baMdhate haiN| snigdha aura rUkSa bhI baMdhate haiM / jaghanya ke atirikta sama aMza vAlA ho yA viSama aMza vAlA ho, snigdha kA do adhika aMza vAle snigdha paramANu ke sAtha, rUkSa kA do adhika aMza vAle rUkSa paramANu ke sAtha aura snigdha kA rUkSa paramANu ke sAtha baMdha hotA hai // 166 / / tAtparyavRtti atha tamevArthaM vizeSeNa samarthayati: guNazabdavAcyazaktidvayayuktasya snigdhaparamANozcaturgaNa: snigdhena rUkSeNa vA samazandasaMjJena tathaiva trizaktiyuktarUkSasya paJcaguNarUkSeNa snigdhena vA viSamasaMjJena dviguNAdhikatvena sati bandho bhavatIti jJAtavyama / ayaM tu vizeSa:--paramAnandaikalakSaNasvasaMvedanazAnabalena hIyamAnarAgadveSatve sati pUrvoktajalavAlakAdaSTAntena yathA jIvAnAM bandho na bhavati tathA jaghanyasnigdharUkSatvaguNe sati paramANUnAM ceti / tathA coktam "Niddhassa NidveNa durAdhigeNa lukkhassa lukkheNa durAdhigeNa / Niddhassa lukheNa havedi baMdho jahaNNavajje visame same vA" // 16 // evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa snigdharUkSapariNataparamANusvarUpakathanena prathamagAthA / snigdharUkSaguNavivaraNena dvitIyA / snigdharUkSaguNAbhyAM vyadhikatve sati bandhakathanena tRtIyA / tasya'va dRDhIkaraNena caturthI ceti paramANUnAM parasparabandavyAkhyAnamukhyatvena prathamasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age isI hI pUrva kahe hue bhAva ko vizeSa samarthana karate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(NiddhattaNeNa) cikanepane kI apekSA (duguNo) do aMzadhArI paramANu (cabuguNaNiddheNa vA lukkheNa) cAra aMzadhArI cikane yA rUkhe paramANu ke sAtha (baMghaM aNubhavadi) bandha ko prApta ho jAtA hai| (tiguNido aNu) tIna aMzadhArI yA rUkhA paramANu (paMcaguNajutto) pAMca aMzadhArI cikane yA rUkhe paramANu ke sAtha (bajmadi) bandha jAtA hai| 1. kisI eka paramANu kI apekSA se visadRzajAti kA samAna aMzoM vAlA dusarA paramANu 'rUpI kahalAtA hai, aura zeSa saba paramANu usakI apekSA se 'arUpI kahalAte haiN| jaise-pAMca aMga snigdhatAvAle paramANu ko pAMca aMza rUkSanAvAlA dUmarA paramANu 'rUpI' hai aura zeSa saba paramANu usake lie 'arUpI' haiN| isakA artha yaha huA ki-visadazajAni ke samAna aMza vAle paramANu paraspara rUpI' haiM aura sadRzajAti ke athavA visadRza jAti ke asamAna aMza vAle paramANu paraspara 'arUpI' haiN|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 401 gAthA meM guNa zabda se zakti ke aMzoM ko arthAt avibhAga praticchedoM ko grahaNa karanA cAhiye / jaise pahale kahe hue jalabiMdu tathA bAlU ke dRSTAMta se jina jIvoM kA rAgadveSa paramAnandamayI svasaMvedana jJAnaguNa ke bala se naSTa ho gayA hai unakA karma ke sAtha bandha nahIM hotaa| isI taraha jina paramANuoM meM jaghanya cikanAI yA rUkhApana hai, unakA bhI kisI se baMdha nahIM hotaa| bandha do aMza kI adhikatA se do aMza yA tIna aMza Adi dhArI paramANuoM kA paraspara hogA jaisA isa gAthA meM kahA hai "Niddhassa NiddheNa durAhieNa lukkhassa lubakheNa duraahienn| Nizassa lukkheNa havedi baMdho jahaNNabajje visame same thaa| (dhavala pu0 14 pR0 33 gA0 36) bhAva yaha hai ki snigdha pudgala kA do guNa adhika snigdha pudgala ke sAtha aura rUkSa pudgala kA do guNa adhika rUkSa pudgala ke sAtha bandha hotA hai tathA snigdha pudgala kA rUkSa pudgala ke sAtha jaghanya guNa ke atirikta viSama athavA sama guNa ke rahane para bandha hotA hai // 166 // bhAvArtha--pudgala paramANuoM ke bandha ke viSaya meM do paramparAyeM upalabdha hotI haiM / dhavala paramparA ke anusAra nimna vyavasthA phalita hotI hai-- kramAGka guNAMza sadRzabaMdha visadRzabaMdha - - jaghanya jaghanya jaghanya+ajadhanya ajaghanya+sama-ajaghanya ajaghanya+ekAdhika-ajaghanya ajaghanya + dvayadhika-ajaghanya ajavanya+ayAdika adhika-ajaghanya held zrI sarvArthasiddhi aura tattvArthavArtika meM "Niddhassa Ni Na' uparyukta SaTkhaMDAgama ko gAthA uddhRta kI gaI hai kintu isa gAthA ke uttarArddha ke artha meM dhavalAkAra se matabheda hai| zrI sarvArthasiddhi aura tattvArthavArtika ke anusAra nimna vyavasthA phalita hotI hai
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________________ 402 ] [ pavayaNasAro kramAGka guNAMza sadRzabaMdha visadRzabaMdha jaghanya+jaghanya ajaghanya + ajaghanya ajaghanya+sama+ajaghanya ajaghanya + ekAdhika-ajaghanya ajaghanya / dvayadhika-ajaghanya ajaghanya + tyAdi adhika-ajaghanya nahIM ___ isa taraha pUrva meM kahe pramANa snigdha rUkSa avasthA meM pariNata paramANu kA svarUpa kahate hue pahalI gAyA, dhi sabhAmA bana gadate hue gularI, snigdha yA rUkSa guNa meM do aMza adhika se bandha hogA aisA kahate hue tIsarI tathA usake ho dRr3ha karane ke liye cauthI isa taraha paramANuoM ke paraspara baMdha ke vyAkhyA kI mukhyatA se pahale sthala meM cAra gAthAeM pUrNa huii| athAtmanaH pudgalapiNDakartRtvAbhAvamavadhArayati dupadesAdo khaMdhA suhamA vA bAdarA sasaMThANA / puDhavijalateuvAU sagapariNAmehiM jAyate // 167 // dvipradezAdayaH svAndhAH sUkSmA vA bAdarAH ssNsthaanaaH| pRthivIjalatejovAyavaH svakapariNAmairjAyante / / 167 / / evamamo samupajAyamAnA dvipradezAvayaH skandhA viziSTAvagAhanazaktivazAdupAttasaukSamya. sthaulyavizeSA viziSTAkAradhAraNazaktivazAdgRhItavicitrasaMsthAnAH santo yathAsvaM sparzAdicatuSkasyAvirbhAvatirobhAvasvAktivazamAsAca pRthivyaptejovAyavaH svapariNAmareva jApante / ato'yadhAryate ghaNukAdhanantAnantapudgalAnAM na piNDakartA puruSo'sti // 167 // ___ bhUmikA-aba, AtmA ke, pudgaloM ke piNDa ke kartRtva kA abhAva nizcita karate haiM anvayArya-[dvipradezAdayaH skaMdhAH] dvipradezAdika (do se lekara anantapradeza vAle) skaMdha [svakapariNAmaH] apane pariNAmoM se [sUkSmAH vA bAdarAH] sUkSma athavA bAdara,
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [sasaMsthAnAH] saMsthAnoM (AkAroM) sahita aura [pRthivIjalatejovAyavaH] pRthvI, jala, teja, aura vAyurUpa [jAyante] hote haiM / TIkA--isa (pUrvokta) prakAra se yaha utpanna hone vAle vipradezAdika skaMdha, viziSTa avagAhana kI zakti ke vaza sUkSmatA aura sthUlatArUpa bheva vAle hote haiM, viziSTa AkAra dhAraNa karane kI zakti ke vaza hokara vicitra saMsthAna ghAle hote haiM aura apanI yogyatAnusAra sparzAdicatuSka ke AvirbhAva aura tirobhASa ko svazakti ke vaza hokara pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyurUpa apane pariNAmoM se hI hote haiN| isase nizcita hotA hai ki hi-aNukAdi anantAnanta pudgaloM kA piNDakA AtmA nahIM hai // 167 / / tAtparyatti athAtmA dvayaNukAdipudgalaskandhAnAM kartA na bhavatItyupadizati jAyate utpadyante / ke kartAraH ? dupadesAdI khaMdhA dvipradezAdyanantANuparyantAH skandhA jAyante / puDhavijalateuyAU pRthvIjalatejovAyavaH / kathaMbhUtAH santaH ? suhumA yA bAdarA sUkSmA bAdarAH vaa| punarapi kiviziSTAH santa: ? sasaMThANA yathAsambhavaM vRttacaturastrAdisvakIyasvakIyasaMsthAnAkArayuktAH / kaiH kRtvA jAyante ? sagapariNAmehi svakIyasvakIyasnigdharUkSapariNAmairiti / __ atha vistara:-jIvA hi tAvadvastutaSTotkIrNajJAyakarUpeNa zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvA eva pazcAdvayabahAreNAnAdikarmabandhopAdhivazena zuddhAtmasvabhAvamalabhamAnAH santaH pRthivyaptejovAtakAyikeSu samutpadyante. tathApi svakIyAbhyantarasukha dukhAdirUpapariNaterevAzuddhopAdAnakAraNaM bhavanti / na ca pRthivyAdikAyAkArapariNateH / kasmAditi cet ? tatra skandhAnAmevopAdAnakAraNatvAditi / tato jJAyate pudgalapiNDAnAM jIvaH kartA na bhavatIti / / 167 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki AtmA do paramANu Adi dhArI paramANuoM ke skaMdhoM ko Adi lekara aneka prakAra ke skaMdhoM kA kartA nahIM hai __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(dupadesAbI khaMdhA) do paramANu ke skaMdha se Adi lekara ananta paramANu ke skaMdha taka tathA (suhamA vA bAdarA) sUkSma yA bAdara (sasaMThANA) yathAsaMbhava gola, caukhUTe Adi apane apane AkAra ko liye hue (puDhavijalateudAU) pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu (sagapariNAmehiM) apane hI cikane rUkhe pariNAmoM kI vicitratA se paraspara milate hae (jAyate) paidA hote rahate haiN| jIva yadyapi nizcaya se TAMkI se ukerI mUrti ke samAna nAyaka mAtra eka svarUpa kI apekSA se zuddhabuddhamayI eka svabhAva ke dhArI haiM tathApi vyavahAranaya se anAvi karmabaMdha kI upAdhi ke vaza se apane zuddha AtmasvabhAva ko na pAte hue pRthvI, jala, agni tathA vAyukAyika hokara pevA hote haiN| yadhapi ve ina pRthvI Adi kAyoM meM Akara janmate haiM
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________________ 404 / [ pabayaNasAro tathApi ve jIva apanI hI bhItarI sukha duHkha Adi rUpa pariNati ke ho azuddha upAdAna kAraNa haiM, pRthvI Adi kAyoM meM pariNamana kiye hue pudgaloM ke nhiiN| kAraNa yaha hai ki unakA upAdAnakAraNa pudgala ke skaMdha svayaM hI haiN| isaliye yaha jAnA jAtA hai ki pudgala ke piMDoM kA kartA jIva nahIM hai // 167 // athAtmanaH pudgalapiNDAnetRtvAbhAvamavadhArayati ogADhagADhaNicido puggalakAyehi savvado logo| suhumehiM bAdarahiM ya appAoghiM joggehiM // 168 // ___ avagADhagAvanicita: pudgalakAryaH sarvato lokaH / sUkSmai daraizcAprAyogyaryogyaiH // 168|| yato hi sUkSmatvapariNatairvAdarapariNatazcAnatisUkSmatvasthUlatvAt krmtyprinnmnshktiyogibhirtisuukssmsthuultyaa| tadayogibhizcAvagAhaviziSTatvena parasparamavAdhamAnaH svayameva sarvata eva pudgalakAryagaDhiM nicito lokH| tato'vadhAryate na pudgalapiNDAnAmAnetA puruSo'sti // 16 // bhUmikA-aba yaha nizcita karate haiM ki AtmA pudgala piNDoM kA lAne vAlA nahIM hai anvayArtha-[lokaH] yaha loka [sarvataH] sarvatra [sUkSmaH vAdaraH] sUkSma tathA bAdara [ca] aura [aprAyogyaH yogyaiH] karmatva ke ayogya tathA yogya [pudgalakAyaiH] pudgala skaMdhoM ke dvArA [avagA DhagADhanicitaH] (viziSTa prakAra se) avagAhita hokara atyanta gADha bharA huA haiN| TIkA--caMki, sUkSmarUpa pariNata tathA bAdararUpa pariNata-atisUkSma athavA atisthUla na hone se-karmarUpa pariNata hone kI zakti vAle, tathA atisUkSma athavA atisthUla hone se karmarUpa pariNata hone kI zakti se rahita aise pudagala skaMdhoM ke dvArA, avagAha kI viziSTatA ke kAraNa paraspara bAdhaka huye binA svayameva sarvatra ho loka gAr3ha bharA huA hai, isaliye nizcita hotA hai ki pradAla piNDoM kA lAne vAlA AtmA nahIM hai // 16 // tAtparyavRtti athAtmA bandhakAle bandhayogyapudgalAn varbhAigAnnaM vAnayatItyAvedayavatiH ogADhagANicido avagAhyAbagAhyanarantaryeNa nicito bhRtaH / sa kaH ? logo lokaH / kathaMbhUtaH ? sambado sarvata: sarvapradezeSu kaiH kartu bhUtaiH ? puggalakAryahi pudgala kAyaiH / kiviziSTa: ? suhumehiM bAdarehi ya indriyAgrahaNayogtraiH sUkSmaistadgrahaNayogya daraizca / punazca kathaMbhUtaiH ? appAoggehi
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 405 atisUkSmasthUlacana kavargaNItA rahitaH / gunA kiviziSTai: ? joggehiM atisUkSmasthUlatvAbhAvAkarmavargaNAyogyariti / ayamatrArtha:- nizcayena zuddhasvarUparapi vyavahAreNa karmodayAdhInatA pRthivyAdipaJcasUkSmasthAvaratvaM prAptIvaryathA loko nirantaraM bhUtastiSThati tathA pudgalarapi / tato jJAyate yatraiva zarIrAvagADakSetre jIvastiSThati bandhayogyapudgalA api tatrava tiSThanti na ca bahirbhAgAjjIva AyanatIti // 168 / / utthAnikA--Age yaha AtmA bandha kAla meM bandha-yogya pudgaloM ko kahIM bAhara se nahIM lAtA hai, aisA pragaTa karate haiM--- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(logo) yaha loka (savvado) apane sarva pradezoM meM (muhamehi) sUkSma arthAt indriyoM se grahaNa ke ayogya (bAdarehi) bAdara arthAt indriyoM ke grahaNa yogya (ya) aura (appA uggehi) karmavagaMNArUpa hone ke ayogya (joggehi) tathA karmavargaNA ke yogya (puggalakAyehiM) pudgala skandhoM se (bhoragADhagANicio) khUba acchI taraha bahuta gAr3hA bharA huA hai| yaha loka apane sarva pradezoM meM pudgalaskandhoM se gAr3hA bharA huA hai / ve skandha koI indriyagocara haiM, koI indriyagocara nahIM hai, unameM se jo atyanta sUkSma yA sthUla haiM ye karmavargaNArUpa nahIM haiM kintu jo atisUkSma va sthUla nahIM haiM ve karmavargaNA ke yogya haiN| yadyapi indriyoM se grahaNa na hone ke kAraNa ye bhI sUkSma haiN| yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jaise yaha loka nizcayanaya se zuddha-svarUpa ke dhArI kintu vyavahAranaya se karmoM ke adhIna hone se, pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, banaspati ke pAMca bhedarUpa sUkSmasthAvara zarIroM ko prApta jIvoM se nirantara sarva jagaha bharA huA hai taise yaha yudgaloM se bhI bharA hai isase jAnA jAtA hai ki jitane zarIra ko rokakara eka jIva ThaharatA hai usI hI kSetra meM karmayogya pudgala bhI tiSTha rahe haiM-jIva unako kahIM bAhara se nahIM lAtA hai // 16 // athAtmanaH pudgalapiNDAnAM karmasvakartRtvAbhAvamavadhArayati kammattaNapAoggA khaMdhA jIvassa pariNaiM pappA / gacchaMti kammabhAvaM Na hi te jIveNa pariNamidA // 16 // karmatvaprAyogyAH skandhA jIvasya pariNati prApya / gacchanti karmabhAvaM na hi te jIbena pariNamitAH // 16 // yato hi tulyakSetrAvagADhajIvapariNAmamAtraM bahiraGgasAdhanamAzritya jIvaM pariNamayitAramantareNApi karmavapariNamanazaktiyoginaH pudgalaskandhAH svayameva karmabhAvena pariNamanti / tato'vadhAryate na pudgalapiNDAnAM karmatvakartA puruSo'sti // 166 //
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________________ 406 / pakyaNasAro bhUmikA-aba, yaha nizcita karate haiM ki AtmA pudgalapiNDoM ko karmarUpa nahIM karatA-- anvayArtha-- [karmatvaprAyogyAH skaMdhAH] karmatva ke yogya skaMdha [jIvasya pariNatiprApya] jIva kI pariNati ko prApta karake (jIva ke vibhAva bhAvoM ke nimitta se) [karmabhAvaM gacchanti] karmabhAva ko prApta hote haiM, [na hi te jIvena pariNamitAH] ve jIva ke dvArA pariNamAye nahIM jAte haiN| TIkA-ki tulya (samAna) kSetrAvagAha vAle tathA karmarUpa pariNamita hone kI zakti vAle pudgalaskaMdha, bahiraMgasAdhanabhUta jIva ke pariNAmamAtra kA Azraya lekara, jIya pariNamAne vAlA nahIM hone para bhI svayameva karmabhAva se pariNamita hote haiM, isaliye nizcita hotA hai ki pradagalapiNDoM ko karmarUpa karane vAlA AtmA nahIM hai // 16 // tAtparyavRtti atha karmaskandhAnAM jIva upAdAnakartA na bhavatIti prajJApayati kammasaNapAoggA khaMdhA karmatvaprAyogyA: skandhAH kartAraH jIvassa pariNaI pappA jIvasya pariNati prApya nirdoSiparamAtmabhAvanotpannasahajAnandakalakSaNasukhAmRtapariNateH pratipakSabhUtAM jIvasambandhinI mithyAtvarAgAdipariNati prApya gacchati kammamAyaM gacchanti pariNamanti / kaM ? karmabhAvaM jJAnAvaraNAdidravyakarmaparyAyaM Na hi te jIveNa pariNamivA na hi naiva te karmaskandhA jIvenopAdAnakartRbhUtena pariNamitAH pariNati nItA ityarthaH / anena vyAkhyAne taduktaM bhavati karmaskandhAnAM nizcayena jIvaH karttA na bhavatIti // 166 / / utthAnikA-Age phira bhI kahate haiM ki yaha jIva karma skaMdhoM kA upAdAnakartA nahIM hotA hai / __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(kammattaNa pAoggA) karmarUpa hone ko yogya (khaMdhA) pudgala ke skaMdha (jIvassa pariNaI) jIva kI pariNati ko (pappA) pAkara (kammabhAcaM) pharmapane ko (gacchati) prApta ho jAte haiM (du) parantu (jIveNa) jIva ke dvArA (te Na pariNamidA) ve karma nahIM pariNamAe gae haiN| nirdoSa paramAtmA kI bhAvanA se utpanna svAbhAvika AnandamayI eka lakSaNasvarUpa sukhAmRta kI pariNati se virodhI mithyAdarzana, rAga dveSa Adi bhAvoM kI pariNati ko jaba yaha jIva prApta hotA hai taba isake bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara ve karma yogya pudgala skaMdha Apa hI jIva ke upAvAnakAraNa ke binA jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha yA sAta dravya karmarUpa ho jAte haiN| una karma skaMdhoM ko jIva apane upAdAnapane se
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 407 nahIM pariNamAtA hai| isa kathana se yaha dikhalAyA gayA hai ki yaha jIva karma skaMdhoM kA kartA nahIM hai // 166 // athAtmanaH karmasvapariNatapudgaladravyAtmakazarIrakartRtvAbhAvamavadhArayati te te kammattagadA poggalakAyA' puNo vi jIvassa / saMjAyate dehA dehatarasaMkamaM pappA // 17 // te te karmatvagatAH pudgalakAyAH punarapi jIvasya / saMjAyante dehA dehAntarasaMkramaM prApya // 17 // ye ye nAmAmI yasya jIvasya pariNAma nimittamAtrIkRtya pudgalakAyAH svayameva karmatvena pariNamanti, atha te se tasya jIvasyAnAksiMtAnapravRttizarIrAntarasaMkrAnsimAzritya svayameva ca zarIrANi jAyante / ato'vadhAryate na karmatvapariNatapudgaladravyAtmakazarIrakartA puruSo'sti // 170 // _bhUmikA--aba, AtmA ke karmarUpa-pariNata-pudagalabadhyAtmaka-zarIra ke kartRtva kA amAva nizcita karate haiM (arthAt yaha nizcita karate haiM ki karmarUpa pariNata pudgaladravyasvarUpa zarIra kA kartA AtmA nahIM hai) __anvayArtha--[karmatvagatAH] karmarUpa pariNata [te te] ve ve [pudgalakAyAH] pudgala piMDa [dehAntarasaMkramaM prApya ] dehAntararUpa parivartana ko prApta karake [punaH api] punaH punaH [jIvasya] jIva ke [dehaH] zarIra siMjAyante ] hote haiN| TIkA--jisa jIva ke pariNAma ko nimittamAtra karake jo-jo yaha pudgala piNDa svayameva karmarUpa pariNata hote haiM, ve jIva ke anAdisaMtatirUpa prayatamAna dehAntara (bhavAMtara) rUpa parivartana kA bhAzraya lekara ( ve ve pudgalapiNDa) svayameva zarIrarUpa, zarIra ke hone meM nimittarUpa banate haiM / isase nizcita hotA hai ki karmarUpa pariNata pudgaladravyAtmaka zarIra kA kartA AtmA nahIM hai| bhAvArtha--jIva ke pariNAma ko nimittamAtra karake jo pudgala svayameva karmarUpa pariNata hote haiM ve pudgala hI anya bhava meM zarIra ke banane meM nimittabhUta hote haiM aura nokarmayudgala svayameva zarIrarUpa pariNamita hote haiM isaliye zarIra kA kartA AtmA nahIM hai // 17 // tAtparyavasi atha zarIrAkArapariNatapudgalapiNDAnAM jIvaH kartA na bhavatItyupadizatite te kammattagadA te te pUrvasUtroditAH karmatvaM gatA dravyakarmaparyAyapariNatAH puggalakAyA pudgala1. puggalakAyA (j)|
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________________ 408 ] [ pavayaNasAro skandhAH puNo vi jIvassa punarapi bhavAntare'pi jIvasya saMjAyate vehA saMjAyante samyagjAyante dehAH zarIrANIti / kiM kRtvA ? behatarasaMkarma pappA dehAntarasaMkramaM bhavAntaraM prApya labdhveti / anena kimuktaM bhavati-audArikAdizarIranAmakarmarahitaparamAtmAnamalabhamAnena jIvena yAnyupAjitAnyodArikAdizarIranAmakarmANi tAni bhavAntare prApte satyudayamAgacchanti tadudayena nokarmapudgalA audArikAdizarIrAkAreNa svayameva prinnmnti| tataH kAraNAdaudArikAdikAyAnAM jIvaH kartA na bhavatIti / / 170 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki zarIra ke AkAra pariNata hone vAle pudgala ke piMDoM kA bhI jIva upAdAna kartA nahIM hai-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(te te) ve ve pUrva bA~dhe hue (kammattagadA) dradhyakarma paryAya meM pariNamana kiye hue (puggalakAyA) pudgala karmavargaNAsphaMdha (puNo vi) phira bhI jIva)Iya ke vahazarasaMkamA saya bhava ko (pappA) prApta hone para (dehA) zarIra (saMjAyaMte) utpanna hote haiM / audArika Adi zarIra nAmA nAmakarma se rahita paramAtmastrabhAva ko na prApta kiye hue jIva ne jo audArika zarIra Adi nAmakarma bAMdhe haiM usa jIva ke anya bhava meM jAne para ve hI karma udaya Ate haiN| unake udaya ke nimitta se nokarma vargaNAeM audArika Adi zarIra ke AkAra svayameva pariNamana karatI haiM isase yaha siddha hai ki audArika Adi zarIroM kA bhI jIva kartA nahIM hai // 17 // athAtmanaH zarIratvAbhAvamavadhArayati orAliyo ya deho veuvio' ya tejio| AhAraya kammaio puggalavamvappagA savve // 171 // audArikazca deho deho vaikriyikazca taMjasikaH / AhArakaH kArmaNaH pudgaladravyAtmakAH sarve / / 171 / / yato hyaudArikarvakriyikAhArakataMjasakArmaNAni zarIrANi sarvANyapi pudgaladravyAsmakAni / tato'vadhAryate na zarIraM puruSo'sti / / 171 / / bhUmikA-aba AtmA ke zarIratva kA abhAva nizcita karate haiM anvayArtha-[audArikaH ca dehaH] audArika zarIra, aura [vai kriyikaH dehaH ] dainiyikazarIra tijasikaH] taijasazarIra, [AhArakaH] AhArakazarIra [ca] aura [kArmaNaH] kArmaNazarIra [sarve] saba [pudgaladravyAtmakAH] pudgaladravyAtmaka haiM / TIkA-audArika, vaikriyika, AhAraka, laijasa aura phArmaNa-sabhI zarIra pudagaladravyAtmaka haiM / isase nizcita hotA hai ki AtmA zarIra nahIM hai // 171 // 1. veudivayo (ja0 vR0)| 2, phammaiyo (ja. vR0) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 406 tAtparyavRtti atha zarIrANi jIvasvarUpaM na bhavantIti nizcinoti orAliyo ya deho audArikazca dehaH deho veuTivayo ya deho baibriAyikazca tejaio tejasika: AhAraya kammaiyo AhArakaH kArmaNazca puggaladavyapagA saTave ete paJca dehAH pudgaladravyAtmakAH sarvepi mama svarUpaM na bhavanti / kasmAditi cet ? mamAzarIracaitanyacamatkArapariNatatvena sarvadevAcetanazarIratdavirodhAditi // 17 // evaM pudgalaskandhAnAM bandhavyAkhyAnamukhyatayA dvitIyasthale gAthApaJcakaM gatam iti / "apadeso paramANu" ityAdi gamAvalA paramApada kandhabhenadhimapandagalAnAM piNDaniSpattidhyAkhyAnamukhyatayA 'dvitIyavizeSAntarAdhikAra:' samAptaH / / arthakonaviMzatigAthAparyantaM jIvasya pudgalena saha bandhamukhyatayA vyAkhyAnaM karoti, tatra SaTsthalAni bhavanti / teSvAdI "arasamahavaM" ityAdi zuddhajIvavyAkhyAnagArthakA "mutto rUvAdi" ityAdipUrvapakSaparihAramukhyatayA gAthAyamiti prathamasthale gAthAtrayam / tadanantaraM 'bhAvabandhamukhyatvena "uvaogamaoM" ityAdi gAthAdvayam / atha parasparaM dvayoH pudgalayoH bandho jIvasya rAgAdipariNAmena saha bandho jIvapudgalayorbandhazceti trividhabandhamukhyatvena "phAsehi puggalANaM" ityAdi sUtradvayam / tataH para nizcayena dravyabandhakAraNatvAdrAgAdipariNAma eva bandha iti kathanamukhyatayA "ratto baMdhadi" ityAdi gAthAtrayam 1 atha bhedabhAvanAmukhyatvena "bhaNidA puDhayo" ityAdi sUtradvayam / tadanantaraM jIvo rAgAdipariNAmAnAmeva karttA na ca dravyakarmaNAmiti kathanamukhyatvena "kuTavaM sahAvamAdA" ityAdi paSThasthale gAthAsaptakam / yatra mukhyatvamiti vadati tatra yathAsambhavamanyo'pyarthoM labhyata iti sarvatra jJAtavyaH 1 evamekonaviMzatigAthAbhistRtIyavizeSAntarAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / utthAnikA---Age kahate haiM ki pAMcoM hI zarIra jIva svarUpa nahIM haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(orAlio deho) auvArika zarIra (ya) aura (deuvio) kriyika deha (ya tejaio) aura tejasazarIra (AhAraya, kammaiyo) AhArakazarIra aura kArmaNazarIra ye (samve) saba paudhoM zarIra (puggaladavvappaNA) pudgala dravyamayI haiN| ye zarIra pudgala dravya ke bane hue haiM isaliye mere AtmasvarUpa se bhinna haiM, kyoMki maiM zarIrarahita caitanya camatkAra kI pariNati meM pariNamana karane vAlA hai, merA sadA hI bhacetana zarIrapane se virodha hai // 171 // isa taraha pudgala skaMdhoM ke bandha ke vyAkhyAna ko mukhyatA se dUsare sthala meM pAMca gAthAeM pUrNa huI / isa taraha "apadeso paramANU" ityAdi 6 gAthAoM se paramANU aura skaMdha bheda ko rakhane vAle pudgaloM ke piMDa banane ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se dUsarA vizeSa antaraadhikAra pUrNa huaa| Age unnIsa gAthA paryaMta 'jIva kA yudgala ke sAtha baMdha hai,' isa mukhyatA se vyAkhyAna karate haiM / isameM chaH sthala haiN| inameM se Adi ke sthala meM "arasamarUbaM" ityAdi
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________________ 410 ] [ pabayaNasAro zuddha jIva ke vyAkhyAna kI gAthA eka hai, "mutto rUvAdi' ityAdi pUrvapakSa va usake parihAra kI mukhyatA se do gAthAeM haiM, aise pahale sthala meM tIna gAthAeM haiN| phira bhAvabaMdha kI mukhyatA se "uvaogamao' ityAdi do gAthAeM haiN| Age paraspara donoM pudagaloM kA bandha hotA hai, jIva kA rAgAdi pariNAma ke sAtha bandha hai aura jIva pudgaloM kA bandha hai aise tIna prakAra baMdha kI mukhyatA se "phAsahi puraMgalANaM" ityAdi sUtra do haiM / phira nizcaya se dravyabandha kA kAraNa hone se rAgAdi pariNAma hI baMdha hai aisA kahate hue "ratto bandhadi" ityAdi tIna gAthANaM hai / Age bhedabhAvanA kI mukhyatA se "maNidA puDhavI'' ityAdi do sUtra hai| phira yaha jIva rAgAdi bhAvoM kA hI kartA hai, dravyakarmoM kA kartA nahIM hai aisA kahate hue "kuvvaM sahAvamAdA" aise chaThe sthala meM gAthAe sAta hai| jahAM mukhyapanA zabda kahA hai vahAM yathAsaMbhava aura bhI artha milatA hai aisA bhAva sarva ThikAne jAnanA yogya hai / isa taraha unnIsa gAthAoM se tIsare vizeSa aMtara adhikAra meM samudAyapAtanikA hai| ___ atha kiM tahi jIvasya zarIrAdisarvaparadravyavibhAgasAdhanamasAdhAraNaM svalakSaNami tyAvedayati arasamarUvamagaMdhaM anvattaM cedaNAguNamasaI / jANa aliMgaggahaNaM jovANaddisaMThANaM // 172 / / _arasamarUpamagandhamavyaktaM cetanAguNamazabdam / jAnIhyaliGganaNaM jIvama nirdiSTasaMsthAnam / / 172 / / Atmano hi rasarUpagandhaguNAbhAvasvabhAvatvAtsparzaguNavyattyamAvasvabhAvatvAt zabdaparyAyAmAvasvabhAvatvAttathA tanmUlAliGgagrAhyatvAtsarvasaMsthAnAbhAvasvabhAtvAcca pudgaladravya vibhAgasAdhanamarasatvamarUpatvamagandhatvamadhyaktatvamazabdatvamaligrAhyatvamasaMsthAnatvaM cAsti / sakalapudgalApudgalAjIvadravya vibhAgasAdhanaM tu cetanAguNatyamasti / tadeva ca tasya svajIvadradhyamAtrAzritatvena svalakSaNatAM babhrANaM zeSadravyAntaravibhAgaM sAdhayati aliGgagrAhya iti vaktavye yadaliGgagrahaNamityuktaM tadabahutarAthaMpratipattaye tathAhi na ligarindriyAhakatAmApannasya grahaNaM yasyetyatIndriyajJAnamayatvasya prtipttiH| na ligarindriyagrAhyatAmApannasya grahaNaM yasyetIndriyapratyakSAviSayatvasya / na liMgAdindriyagamyALUmAdagneriya grahaNa yaspetIndriyapratyakSapUrvakAnumAnAviSayatvasya / na liMgAdeva paraH grahaNaM yasyetyanumeyamAtratvAbhAvasya / na liMgAdeva pareSAM grahaNaM yasyetyanumAtRmAtratvAbhAvasya / na liMgAtsvabhAvena grahaNaM yasyeti pratyakSAtatvasya / na liMgenopayogAkhyalakSaNena grahaNaM jJeyArthAlambanaM yasyeti bahirAlambanazAnAbhAvasya / na liMgasyopayogAkhyalakSaNasya grahaNaM svayamAharaNa yasyetya
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 411. nAhAryajJAnatvasya / na liMgasyopayogAkhyalakSaNasya grahaNaM pareNa haraNaM yasyetyAhAryajJAnatvasya / na liMge upayogAkhyalakSaNe grahaNaM sUrya ivoparAgo yasyeti zuddhopayogasvabhAvasya / na liMgAnupayogAkhyalakSaNAdgrahaNaM paugalikakarmAdAnaM yasyeti dravyakarmAsampRktatvasya na liMgebhya indriyebhyo grahaNaM viSayANAmupabhogo yasyeti viSayopabhoktRtvAbhAvasya / na liMgAtmano vendriyAdilakSaNAdgrahaNaM jIvasya dhAraNaM yasyeti zukrArtavAnuvidhAyitvAbhAvasya / na liMgasya mehanAkArasya grahaNaM yasyeti laukikasAdhanamAtratvA bhAvasya / na liMgenA mehanAkAreNa na liMgAnAM grahaNaM lokavyAptiryasyeti kuhukaprasiddhasAdhanAkAralokavyAptitvAbhAvasya strIpunnapuMsaka vedAnAM grahaNaM yasyeti strIpunnapuMsakadravyabhAvAbhAvasya / na liMgAnAM dharmadhvajAnAM grahaNaM yasyeti bahiraGgayatiliMgAbhAvasya / na liMga guNo grahaNamarthAvabodho yasyeti guNavizeSAnAlI Dhazuddhadravyatvasya / na liMgaM paryAyo grahaNamarthAvabodhavizeSo yasyeti paryAyavizeSAnAlIDhazuddhadravyatvasya / na liMgaM pratyabhijJAnaheturgrahaNamarthAvabodhasAmAnyaM yasyeti dravyAnA lIzuddha paryAyatvasya // 172 // bhUmikA- aba phira jIva kA, zarIrAdi sarvaparadravyoM se vibhAga kA sAdhanabhUta, asAdhAraNa svalakSaNa kyA hai, so kahate haiM anvayArthaM ---- [jIvam ] jIva ko [ arasam ] rasarahita, [arUpam ] rUpa rahita, [agaM - dham [ gandharahita, [avyaktam ] avyakta, [ cetanAguNam ] cetanAguNayukta, [azabdam ] zabda rahita, [ aligagrahaNam ] liMga dvArA grahaNa na hone yogya aura [ anirdiSTasaMsthAnam ] jisakA koI saMsthAna nahIM kahA gayA hai, aisA [ jAnIhi ] jAno / TIkA- AtmA (1) rasaguNa ke abhAvarUpa svabhAva vAlA hone se, (2) rUpaguNa ke abhAvarUpa svabhAva vAlA hone se, (3) gaMdhaguNa ke abhAvarUpa svabhAva vAlA hone se, (4) sparzaguNarUpa vyaktatA ke abhAvarUpa svabhAva vAlA hone se, (5) zabdaparyAya ke abhAvarUpa svabhAva vAlA hone se tathA ( 6 ) ina sabake kAraNa ( arthAt rasa-rUpa-gaMdha ityAdi ke abhAva rUpa svabhAva ke kAraNa ) liMga ke dvArA agrAhya hone se, aura (7) sarva saMsthAnoM ke abhAvarUpa svabhAvavAlA hone se, AtmA ke pudgaladravya se vibhAga ke sAdhanabhUta (1) arasatya, (2) arUpattha, (3) agaMdhatva, ( 4 ) avyaktatA, ( 5 ) azabdatva, (6) alagagrAhyatva, aura ( 7 ) asaMsthAnatya haiM / pudgala tathA apudgalarUpa samasta ajIva dravyoM se vibhAga kA sAdhana to cetanAguNamayatva hai / vahI, mAtra svajIvadravyAzrita hone se svalakSaNatva ko dhAraNa karatA huA, AtmA kA zeSa dravyoM se vibhAga ( bheda ) siddha karatA hai /
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________________ 412 1 [ pavayaNasAro jahAM 'aligagrAhya' kahanA hai vahAM jo 'alinagrahaNa' kahA hai, vaha bahuta se arthoM ko pratipatti ( prApti, pratipAdana ) karane ke liye hai / vaha isa prakAra hai- ( 1 ) grAhaka (jJAyaka ) jisakA liMgoM ke dvArA arthAt indriyoM ke dvArA (jJAna) nahIM hotA vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra AtmA atIndriyajJAnamaya hai' isa artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 2 ) grAhya (jJeya), jisakA liMgoM ke dvArA arthAt indriyoM ke dvArA grahaNa (jAnanA) nahIM hotA vaha agraNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA indriyapratyakSa kA viSaya nahIM hai, isa artha ko prApti hotI hai / (3) jaise- dhuyeM se agni kA grahaNa (jJAna) hotA hai, usI prakAra liMga dvArA, arthAt indriyagamya (indriyoM se jAnane yogya) cihna dvArA jisakA grahaNa nahIM hotA vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai / isa prakAra 'AtmA indriya pratyakSapUrvaka anumAna kA viSaya nahIM hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / (4) dUsaroM ke dvArA -- mAtra liMga se hI jisakA grahaNa nahIM hotA vaha grahaNa hai isa prakAra 'AtmA anumeya mAtra ( kevala anumAna se hI jJAta hone yogya) nahIM hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 5 ) jisake liMga se hI parakA grahaNa nahIM hotA yaha aligagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA anumAtA mAtra ( kevala anumAna karane vAlA hI nahIM hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 6 ) jisakA liMga ke dvArA nahIM kintu svabhAva ke dvArA grahaNa hotA hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA pratyakSa jJAtA hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 7 ) jisakA liMga dvArA arthAt upayoga nAmaka lakSaNa dvArA grahaNa nahIM hai arthAt jJeya padArthoM kA Alambana nahIM hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA ke bAhya padArthoM kA Alambana vAlA jJAna nahIM haiM' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 8 ) jo liMga ko arthAt upayoga nAmaka lakSaNa ko grahaNa nahIM karatA, arthAt svayaM (kahIM bAhara se) nahIM lAtA, so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA jo kahIM se nahIM lAyA jAtA aise jJAna vAlA hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / ( 6 ) liMga kA arthAt upayoga nAmaka lakSaNa kA grahaNa arthAt para se haraNa nahIM ho sakatA, so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA kA jJAna haraNa nahIM kiyA thA [sakatA' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / (10) jisa liMga meM arthAt upayoga nAmaka lakSaNa meM grahaNa arthAt sUrya kI bhAMti uparAga ( malinatA, vikAra) nahIM hai vaha agrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA zuddhopayoga svabhAvI hai, aise artha ko prApti hotI hai / (11) liMga dvArA arthAt upayoga nAmaka lakSaNa dvArA arthAt paudgalika pharmakA grahaNa jisake nahIM hai, vaha aligagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA dravyakarma se asaMyukta (asaMbaddha) hai, aise artha kI prApti hotI hai / (12) jise liMgoM ke dvArA arthAt indriyoM ke dvArA grahaNa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 413 arthAt viSayoM kA upabhoga nahIM hai so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA viSayoM kA upabhoktA nahIM hai| aise artha kI prApti hotI hai| (13) liMga dvArA arthAt mana athavA indriyAdi lakSaNa ke dvArA grahaNa arthAta jIvatva ko dhAraNa kara rakhanA jisake nahIM hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isaprakAra 'AtmA zukra aura raja ke anusAra hone vAlA nahIM hai' aise artha kI prApti hotI hai| (14) liMga kA arthAta mehanAkAra (puruSAdikI indriya kA AkAra) kA grahaNa jisake nahIM hai so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra AtmA laukika sAdhana mAtra nahIM hai, aise artha kI prApti hotI hai| (15) liMga ke dvArA arthAt amehanAkAra ke dvArA jisakA grahaNa arthAt loka meM vyApakatva nahIM hai so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA pAkhaNDiyoM ke prasiddha sAdhana hara bhAgAra nAnA- lobhAptimArA nahIM hai| aise artha kI prApti hotI hai| (16) jisake liMgoM kA, arthAt strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka vedoM kA grahaNa nahIM hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isaprakAra 'AtmA dradhya se tathA bhAva se strI, puruSa tathA napuMsaka nahIM hai' isa artha kI prApti hotI hai| (17) liMgoM kA arthAt dharmacihnoM kA grahaNa jisake nahIM hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA ke bahiraMga yatiliMgoM kA abhAva hai| isa artha kI prApti hotI hai| (18) liMga arthAt guNarUpa grahaNa arthAta arthAdhabodha (padArthajJAna) jisake nahIM hai so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AsmA guNavizeSa se AliMgita na hone vAlA zuddha dravya hai, aise artha kI prApti hotI hai| (16) liMga arthAt paryAyarUpa grahaNa, arthAta arthAyabodha vizeSa jisake nahIM hai so aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA paryAya-vizeSa se aliMgita na hone vAlA zuddha dravya haiM aise artha ko prApti hotI hai / (20) liMga arthAt pratyabhijJAna kA kAraNarUpa grahaNa arthAt arthAvabodha sAmAnya jisake nahIM hai vaha aliMgagrahaNa hai, isa prakAra 'AtmA dravya se nahIM ali gita aisI zuddha paryAya haiM aise artha kI prApti hotI hai // 172 / / tAtparyavRtti atha ki tahi jIvasya zarIrAdiparadravyebhyo bhinnamanyadravyAsAdhAraNaM svasvarUpamiti ? prazne pratyuttaraM dadAti-- arasamarUSamagaMdha rasarUpagandharahitatvAttathA cAvyAhAryamANAsparzarUpagandhatvAcca avyattaM avyaktatvAt asaI azabdatvAt aliMgaragahaNaM aliGgahaNatvAt aNiddisaMThANaM anirdiSTasaMsthAnatvAcca jANa jIyaM jAnIhi jIvam / arasamarUpamagandhamasparzamadhyaktamazabdamaliGgagrahaNamanirdiSTasaMsthAnalakSaNaM ca he ziSya ! jIvaM jIvadravyaM jAnIhi / punarapi kathaMbhUtaM ? cevaNAguNaM samastapudgalAdibhyo'cetanebhyo bhinnaH samastAnyadravyAsAdhAraNaH svakIyAnantajIvajAtisAdhAraNaztra cetanA guNo yasya taM caMtanAguNaM
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________________ 414 ] [ pavayaNasAro cAliGgamAdyamiti vaktavye yadaliGgagrahaNamityuktaM tatkimarthamiti cet ? bahutarArthapratipattyartham / tathAhi liGgamindriyaM tenArthAnAM grahaNaM paricchedanaM na karoti tenAlinagrahaNo bhavati / tadapi kasmAtsvayamevAtIndriyAkhaNDajJAnasahitatvAt / tenaiva liGgazabdavAcyena cakSurAdIndriyeNAnyajIvAnAM yasya grahaNaM paricchedanaM kartuM nAyAti tenAliGgagrahaNa ucyate / tadapi kasmAt ? nivikArAtIndriyasvasaMvedanapratyakSajJAnagamyatvAt / liGga dhUmAdi tena dhUmaliGgodbhavAnumAnenAgnivadanumeyabhUtaparapadArthAnAM grahaNaM na karoti tanAliGgAgrA iti / tadApa kasmAt ? svamevAliGgodbhavAtIndriyajJAnasahitatvAt / tenaiva liGgodbhavAnumAnenAgnigrahNavat parapuruSANAM yasyAtmano grahaNaM parijJAnaM kartuM nAyAti tenAliGgagrahaNa iti / tadapi kasmAt ! aliGgodbhavAtIndriyajJAnagamyatvAt / athavA liGga cihna lAJchanaM zikhAjaTAdhAraNAdi tenArthAnAM grahNa paricchedanaM na karoti, tenAliGgagrahaNa iti / tadapi kasmAt ? svAbhAvikAcihnodbhavAtIndriyajJAnasahitatvAt / tenaiva cihnodbhavajJAnena parapuruSANAM yasyAtmano grahaNaM parijJAnaM kartR nAyAti tenAliGgagrahaNa iti| tadapi kasmAgniruparAgasvasaMvedanajJAnagamyatvAditi / evamaliGgagrahaNazabdasya vyAkhyAnanameNa zuddhajIvasvarUpa jJAtavyamityabhiprAyaH // 172 / / __utthAnikA-aisA prazna hone para ki isa jIva kA zarIrAdi para dravyoM se bhinna, anya dravyoM se asAdhAraNa apanA svarUpa kyA hai ? AcArya uttara dete haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jIva) isa jIva ko (arasa) pAMca rasa se rahita (aruvam) pAMca varNa se rahita (apaMdha) do gaMdha se rahita tathA inhoM ke sAtha ATha prakAra sparza se rahita, (azvattaM) avyakta (asaI) zabda rahita, (aliMgagahaNaM) kisI cinha se na pakar3ane yogya (aNiddisaMThANaM) niyamita AkAra rahita (cevaNAguNaM) sarva pudgalAdi acetana dravyoM se bhinna aura samasta anya dravyoM se vizeSa tathA apane hI ananta jIva jAti meM sAdhAraNa aise caitanya guNa ko rakhane vAlA (jANa) jaano| aliMgagrahaNa jo vizeSaNa diyA hai usake bahuta se artha hote haiM ve yahAM samajhAe jAte haiN| (1) liMga indriyoM ko kahate haiN| unake dvArA yaha mAtmA padArthoM ko nizcaya se nahIM jAnatA hai kyoMki AtmA svabhAva se apane atIndriya akhaNDajJAna sahita hai isaliye aliMgagrahaNa hai| (2) liMga zabda se cakSu Adi indriya lenA, ina cakSu Adi se anya jIva bhI isa AtmA kA grahaNa nahIM kara sakate kyoMki yaha AtmA vikAra rahita atIndriya svasaMvedana pratyakSajJAna ke dvArA hI anubhava meM AtA hai isaliye bhI aliMgagrahaNa hai / (3) dhUma Adi ko cinha kahate haiM jaise dhueM ke cinha rUpa anumAna se agni kA jJAna karate haiM aise yaha AtmA jAnane yogya para padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA kyoMki svayaM hI cinha yA anumAna rahita pratyakSa atIndriyajJAna ko rakhane vAlA hai use hI jAnatA hai, isaliye bhI liMgagrahaNa hai| (4) koI bhI anya puruSa jaise dhUma ke cinha se agni kA grahaNa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 415 kara lete haiM se anumAna rUpa cihna se AtmA kA grahaNa nahIM kara sakate kyoMki yaha cihna rahita svAbhAvika atIndriyajJAna ke dvArA jAnane yogya hai isaliye bhI aliMga grahaNa hai / (5) athavA liMga nAma zikhA, jaTA dhAraNa Adi bheSa kA hai isase bhI AtmA padArthoM kA grahaNa nahIM kara sakatA kyoMki svAbhAvika, vinA kisI cihna ke utpanna atIndriyajJAna ko yaha AtmA rakhane vAlA hai isaliye bhI aliMga grahaNa hai / 6 ) athavA kisI bhI zeSa ke jJAna se para puruSa bhI isa AtmA kA grahaNa nahIM kara sakate kyoMki yaha AtmA apane ho vItarAga svasaMvedanajJAna se hI jAnA jAtA hai isaliye bhI aliMgagrahaNa hai| isa taraha aligagrahaNa zabda kI vyAkhyA se zuddha jIva kA svarUpa jAnane yogya hai, yaha abhiprAya hai // 172 // ( atha kathamamUrtasyAtmanaH snigdharUkSatvAbhAvAdbandho bhavatIti pUrvapakSayatimuso khvAdiguNo bajjhadi phAsehi aNNamaNehi / tabbivarIdo appara bajjhavi kidhara poggalaM kammaM // 173 // mUrtI rUpAdiguNI badhyate sArthairanyonyaiH / tadviparIta AtmA badhnAti kathaM paudgalaM karma || 173 || mUrtayohi tAvatpudgalayo rUpAviguNayuktatvena yathoktisnigdharUkSatvasparzavizeSAdanyonyabandho'vadhAryate eva / Atmakarmapudgalayostu sa kathamavadhAryate / mUrtasya karmabudgalasya rUpAdiguNayuktatvena yathodita snigdhakSatva sparzavizeSAsaMbhave'pyamUrtasyAtmano rUpAdiguNapuraSAbhAvena yathodita snigdharUkSatva sparza vizeSAsaM bhAvanayA caikAGgavikalatvAt // 173 // bhUmikA - aba, amUrta AtmA ke, snigdharUkSatva kA abhAva hone se baMdha kaise ho sakatA hai ? aisA pUrvapakSa upasthita karate haiM-- anvayArtha -- [ rUpAdiguNaH ] rUpAdiguNayukta [mUrtaH ] mUrta (pudgala ) [ anyonyaiH sparNaiH ] paraspara (snigdha- rUkSarUpa) sparzo se [ badhyate ] baMdhatA hai, (parantu ) [ tadviparItaH AtmA ] usase viparIta ( snigdha- rUkSa rahita, amUrta) AtmA [ paudgalikaM karma ] paudgalikakarma ko [ kathaM ] kaise [ badhnAti ] bAMdha sakatI hai / TIkA-mUrta do pudgaloM kA, rUpAdi guNa yukta hone se yathokta snigdharUkSatva rUpa sparza vizeSa ( baMdhayogya sparza) ke kAraNa, pArasparika baMdha avazya hI nizcaya hotA hai kintu AtmA aura karma pudgala kA baMdha kaise samajhA jA sakatA hai ? kyoMki mUrta karma pudgala ke, rUpAdi guNa yukta hone se, yathokta snigdha- rUkSatva rUpa sparza vizeSa sambhava hone para mI, 1. kiha ( ja 0 0 ) /
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________________ 416 / ! pavayaNasAro amUtaM AtmA ke rUpAdi guNa yuktatA nahIM hone se, yathokta snigdha rukSatva rUpa sparza vizeSa asambhava hone se, eka aMga vikala hai| (arthAt baMdha yogya do aMgoM meM se eka aMga ayogya hai-sparza guNa rahita hone se baMdha ko yogyatA vAlA nahIM hai|) // 173 // __ tAtparyavRtti athAmUrtazuddhAtmano vyAkhyAne kRte satyamUrtajIvasya mUrtapudgalakarmaNA saha kathaM bandho bhavatIti pUrvapakSaM karoti mutto rUvAdiguNo mUrtoM rUparasagandhasparzatvAt pudgaladravyaguNaH bajjhadi anyonyasaMzleSeNa badhyate bandhamanubhavati, tatra doSo nAsti / kaiH kRtvA ? phAsehi aNNamaNNehi snigdharUkSaguNalakSaNasparzasaMyogaiH / kiviziSTa: ? anyonyaiH parasparanimittaH / taM vivarIdo appA bajjhavi kiha poggalaM kammaM tadviparItAtmA badhnAti kathaM paudgalaM karmeti / ayaM paramAtmA nirvikAraparamacaitanyacamatkArapariNatatvena bandhakAraNabhUtasnigdharUkSaguNasthAnIyarAgadveSAdivibhAvapariNAmarahitatvAdamurtatvAcca paudgalaMkarma kathaM badhnAti na kathamapIti pUrvapakSaH / / 173 // / utthAnikA-Age jaba AtmA amUrtika zuddha svarUpa hai taba isa amUrtika jIva kA mUrtika pudgala karmoM ke sAtha kisa taraha baMdha ho sakatA hai aisA pUrvapakSa karate haiM-- anbaya sahita vizeSArtha-(rUvAviguNo) sparza rasa gaMdha varNa guNadhArI (mutto) mUrtika pudgala dravya (phAsehiM) snigdha, rUkSa sparza guNoM ke nimitta se (aNNam ahaM) eka dUsare se paraspara (bajmadi) baMdha jAte haiM / (tasvirIdo) isase viruddha amUrtika (appA) AtmA (kiha) kisa taraha (poggalaMkamma) paugalika pharmavargaNA ko (aMdhavi) bAMdhatA hai| nizcayanaya se yaha AtmA paramAtmA svarUpa hai, nirvikAra caitanya camatkArI pariNati meM vartane vAlA hai, baMdha ke kAraNa snigdha rUkSa ke sthAnApanna rAgadveSAvi vibhAva pariNAmoM se rahita hai aura amUtika hai so kisa taraha pudgala mUrtika karmoM ko bAMdha sakatA hai ? kisI bhI taraha nahIM bAMdha sakatA hai, aisA pUrvapakSa zaMkAkAra ne kiyA hai // 173 // athavamamUrtasyApyAtmano bandho bhavatIti siddhAntayati rUvAdiehiM rahido pecchadi jANAdi svamAdINi / davvANi guNe ya jadhA taha baMdho teNa jANIhi / / 174 // ___ rUpAdika rahitaH pazyati jAnAti rUpAdIni / dravyANi guNAMzca yathA tathA bandhastena jAnIhi / / 174 / / yena prakAreNa rUpAdirahito rUpINi dravyANi tadguNAMzca pazyati jAnAti ca, tenaiva prakAreNa rUpAdirahito rUpibhiH karmayudgalaiH kila badhyate / anyathA kathamamUtoM mUrta
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 417 pazyati jAnAti cetyatrApi paryanuyogasyAnivAryatvAt / na caitavatyantadurghaTatvAhArdAntikokRtaM, kiMtu dRSTAntadvAreNAbAlagopAlaprakaTitam / tathAhi-yathA bAlakasya gopAlakasya vA pRthagavasthitaM mRbalIyada balIva vA pazyato dAnatazca na balIvarvena sahAsti sambandhaH, viSayabhAvAvasthitabalIvardanimittopayogAdhirUDhabalIvakAradarzanajJAnasambandho balIvardasambaMdhavyavahArasAdhakassvastayeva, tathA kilAtmano nIrUpatvena sparzazUnyatvAla karmapudgalaH sahAsti sambandhaH, ekAvagAhamAvAvasthitakarmapudgalanimittopayogAdhirUDharAgadveSAvibhAvasambandha: pharmapudgalabandhavyavahArasAdhAralyeva / 14 bhUmikA-aba, yaha siddhAnta nizcita karate haiM ki AtmA ke amUrta hone para bhI isa prakAra baMdha hotA hai anvayArya-[yathA] jaise [rUpAdikaiH rahitaH] rUpAdirahita (jIva) [rUpAdIni dravyANi guNAn ca] rUpAdi guNa vAle dravyoM ko (tathA unake) rUpAdi guNoM ko [pazyati jAnAti] dekhatA hai aura jAnatA hai, [tathA usI prakAra (jIva kA) [tena] usake sAtha (mUrtika pudgala ke sAtha) [baMdha: jAnIhi] baMdha jaano| TIkA-jisa prakAra rUpAvirahita (jIva) rUpI vrajyoM ko tathA unake guNoM ko dekhatA hai tathA jAnatA hai, usI prakAra rUpAdi rahita (jIva) rUpI pharmapudgaloM ke sAtha baMdhatA hai, kyoMki, yadi aisA na ho to, yahAM bhI (dekhane-jAnane ke saMbaMdha meM bhI) yaha prazna anivArya hai ki amUrta mUrta ko kaise dekhatA-jAnatA hai ? aisA bhI nahIM hai ki yaha (arUpI kA rUpI ke sAtha baMdha hone kI bAta atyanta durghaTa hai isaliye use dAntirUpa banAyA hai, parantu AbAlagopAla sabhI ko pragaTa (jJAta) ho jAya isaliye dRSTAnta dvArA samajhAyA gayA hai| yathA-jisa prakAra, pRthak rahane vAle miTTI ke baila ko dekhane-jAnane vAle bAlaka kA athavA (sacce) bala ko dekhane-jAnane vAle gopAla kA bala ke sAtha saMbaMdha nahIM hai, tathApi viSayarUpa se rahane vAlA bala jinakA nimitta hai aise upayogArUDha vRSamAkAra darzana-jJAna ke sAtha saMbaMdha jo ki bala ke sAtha ke saMbaMdharUpa vyavahAra kA sAdhaka hai, avazya hI hai| usI prakAra, AtmA kA, arUpitva ke kAraNa sparzazUnya hone se, karmapudgaloM ke sAtha saMbaMdha nahIM hai, tathApi ekAvagAharUpa se rahane vAle karma pudgala jinake nimitta haiM aise upayogArUr3ha rAgadveSAdibhAvoM ke saMbaMdha, (jo ki) karmapadagaloM ke sAtha ke baMdharUpa vyavahAra kA sAdhaka hai, avazya hI hai // 174 //
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________________ 418 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti arthavamamUrtasyApyAtmano nayavibhAgena bandho bhavatIti pratyuttaraM dadAti rUvAdiehi rahido amUrtaparamacijjyotiHpariNatatvena tAvadayamAtmA ruupaadirhitH| tathAvidha: san kiM karoti ? pecchadi ANAdi muktAvasthAyAM yugapatparicchittirUpasAmAnyavizeSagrAhakakebaladarzanajJAnopayogena yadyapi tAdAtmyasambandho nAsti tathApi grAhyagrAhakalakSaNasambandhena pazyati jAnAti / kAni karmatApannAni ? rUvamAdINi danyANi rUparasagandhasparzasahitAni bhUrtadravyANi / na kevalaM dravyANi guNe ya jadhA tadguNAMzca yathA / athavA yaH kazcitsaMsArI jIvo vizeSabhedajJAnarahitaH san kASThapASANAdyacetanajinapratimAM dRSTvA madIyArAdhyo'yamiti manyate / yadyapi tatra sattAbalokadarzanena saha pratimAyAstAdAtmyasambandho nAsti tathApi paricchedyaparicchedakalakSaNasambandho'sti / yathA vA samavasaraNe pratyakSajinezvaraM dRSTvA vizeSabhedajJAnI manyate madIyArAdhyo'yamiti / tatrApi yadyapyavalokanajJAnasya jinezvareNa saha tAdAtmyasambandho. nAsti tathApyArAdhyArAdhakasambandho'sti / taha baMdho teNa jANIhi tathA bandhaM tenaiva dRSTAntena jAnIhi / ___ ayamatrArthaH- yadyapyayamAtmA nizcayenAmurtastathApyanAdikarmabandhavazAvyabahAreNa murtaH san dravyabandhanimittabhUtaM rAgAdivikalparUpaM bhAvabandhopayogaM karoti / tasminsati mUrtadravyakarmaNA saha yadyapi tAdAtmyasambandho nAsti tathApi pUrvokta dRSTAntena saMzleSasambaMdho'stIti nAsti doSaH // 174 / / ___evaM zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvajIvakathanamukhyatvena prthmgaathaa| mUrtirahitajIvasya bhUtakarmaNA saha kathaM bandho bhavatIti pUrvapakSarUpeNa dvitIyA tatparihArarUpeNa tRtIyA ceti gAthAtrayeNa prathamasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age AcArya samAdhAna karate haiM ki kisI apekSA va naya ke dvArA amUrtika AtmA kA pudgala se baMdha ho jAtA hai __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (jadhA) jaise (ruvAdiehi rahiMdo) rUpAdi se rahita AtmA (rUvamAboNi davyANi guNe ya) rUpAdi guNadhArI dravyoM ko aura unake guNoM ko (pecchadi jANAdi) dekhatA jAnatA hai (taha) tase (teNa) usa pudgala ke sAtha (baMdho) baMdha (jANIhi) jAno / jaise amUrtika va parama caitanya jyoti meM pariNamana rakhane ke kAraNa yaha paramAtmA varNa Avi se rahita hai, aisA hotA huA bhI rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza sahita mUrtika dravyoM ko aura unake gaNoM ko muktAvasthA meM eka samaya meM vartane vAle sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko grahaNa karane vAle kebalavarzana aura kevalajJAna upayoga ke dvArA jJeya jJAyaka sambandha se dekhatA jAnatA hai yadyapi una jJeyoM ke sAtha isakA tAdAtmya sambandha nahIM hai arthAt ve mUrtika dravya aura guNa bhinna haiM aura yaha jJAtA draSTA unase bhinna hai| ayavA jaise koI bhI saMsArI jIva vizeSa bhevajJAna ko na pAtA huA kASTha va pASANa Adi ko acetana jina-pratimA ko dekhakara yaha mere dvArA pUjane yogya hai, aisA mAnatA hai / yapi yahA~ sattA ko dekhane mAtra darzana ke sAtha usa pratimA kA tAdAtmya sambandha nahIM hai tathApi
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 416 dRzya-darzaka sambandha hai athavA samavazaraNa meM pratyakSa jinezvara ko dekhakara yaha mAnatA hai ki yaha mere dvArA ArAdhane yogya haiM, yahAM bhI yadyapi dekhane va jAnane kA jinezvara ke sAtha tAdAtmya sambandha nahIM hai tathApi ArAdhya-ArAdhaka sambandha hai| taise hI mUrtika dravya ke sAtha baMdha honA smjho| yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki yadyapi yaha AtmA nizcayanaya se amatika hai tathApi anAdi karma bandha ke vaza se vyavahAra se matika hotA haA dravyabaMdha ke nimittakAraNa rAgAvi vikalpa bhAvabaMdha ke rUpa upayoga ko karatA hai| aisI avasthA hone para yadyapi mUrtika dravyakarma ke sAtha AtmA kA tAdAtmya sambandha nahIM hai tathApi pUrva meM kahe hue dRSTAnta se saMzleSa sambandha hai isameM koI doSa nahIM hai // 174 // bhAvArtha-zrI tasvArthasAra meM amRtacandrasvAmI ne isI prazna ko uThAkara ki amUrtika kA bandha martika ke sAtha kaise hotA hai ? isa taraha samAdhAna kiyA haina ca bandhAprasiddhiH syAnmUtaH karmabhirAtmanaH / amUrta rityanekAntAttasya mUttittvasiddhitaH // 16 // anAdinityasambandhAtsaha krmbhiraatmnH| amUrtasyApi satyakye mUrtattvamavasIyate // 17 // bandhaM prati bhavatyekamanyonyAnupravezaH / yugapadvAvitaH svarNa raupyavajjIvakarmaNoH // 18 // tathA ca mUrtimAnAtmA surAbhibhavadarzanAt / na hyamUrtasya nabhaso madirA mavakAriNI // 16 // amatika AtmA ke sAtha mUrtikakarmoM kA baMdha amekAnta se asiddha nahIM hai kyoMki kisI apekSA se AtmA ke mUrtipanA siddha hai| isa amUrtika AtmA kA bhI dravyakoM ke sAya pravAha rUpa se anAdikAla se dhArAvAhI sadA kA sambandha calA A rahA hai, isI se usa matika dravya karmoM ke sAtha ekatA hote hue AtmA mUrtika bhI hai| bandha hone para jisake sAtha bandha hotA hai usake sAtha eka dUsare meM praveza ho jAne para paraspara ekatA ho jAtI hai, jaise suvarNa aura cAMdI ko eka sAtha galAne se donoM eka rUpa ho jAte haiM usI taraha jIva aura karmoM kA bandha hone se paraspara eka rUpa bandha ho jAtA hai| tathA yaha karmabaddha saMsArI AtmA matimAna hai kyoMki madirA Adi se isakA jJAna bigar3a jAtA hai| yadi amUrtika hotA to jaise amUrtika AkAza meM madirA rahate hue AkAza ko mavadhAna nahIM kara sakatI vaise AtmA ke kabhI jJAna meM vikAra nahIM hotaa| saMsArI AtmA matika hai isI se usake karmabandha hotA hai jaise AtmA nizcaya se amUtika hai vaise usake nizcaya se bandha bhI nahIM hai| jaise AtmA vyavahAra se matika hai vaise usake vyavahAra se bandha bhI hotA hai| isa taraha anekAnta se samajha lene meM koI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM rahatI hai|
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________________ 420 / / . pavayaNasAro sarvathA zuddha amUrtika yadi AtmA hotA to isake bandha mUtika se kabhI prArambha nahIM ho sakatA thA / anAdi saMsAra meM karma-sahita hI AtmA jaisA aba pragaTa hai vaisA anAdi se hI calA A rahA hai isase karmabandha kI vyavasthA siddha hotI hai // 174 / / isa taraha zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa jIdha ke kathana ko mukhyatA se eka gAthA, phira amUrtika jIva kA mUrtika karma ke sAtha kaise bandha hotA hai isa pUrva pakSa rUpa se dUsarI, phira usakA samAdhAna karate hue tIsarI, isa taraha tIna gAthAoM se prathama sthala samApta huaa| atha bhAvabandhasvarUpaM jJApayati uvaogamao jIvo mujjhadi rajjedi vA padussedi / pappA vividha visaye jo hi puNo tehiM so baMdho // 17 // upayogamayo jIvo muhmati rajyati vA pradveSTi / prApya vividhAn viSayAn yo hi punastaiH sa bandhaH // 175 / / :: ayamAtmA sarva evaM tAvatsavikalpanirvikalpaparicchedAtmakatvAdupayogamayaH / tatra yo hi nAma nAnAkArAna paricchedyAnAnAsAdya mohaM vA rAga yA dveSaM vA samupaiti sa nAma taH parapratyayarapi moharAgadveSaruparaktAtmasvabhAvatvAnnIlapItarattopAzrayapratyayanIlapItaraktatvaruparaktasvabhAvaH sphaTikamaNiriva svayameka eva taddhAvadvitIyatvAdbandho bhavati / / 17 / / bhUmikA--aba bhAvabandha kA svarUpa batalAte haiM-- anvayArtha- [yaH hi punaH] jo [upayogamayaH jIvaH] upayogamaya jIva [vibidhAna viSayAn ] vividha viSayoM ko [prApya ] prApta karake [muhyati ] moha karatA hai, [rajyati] rAga karatA hai, [vA] athavA [pradveSTi ] dveSa karatA hai, saH vaha jIva [tai:] unake dvArA (moha-rAga-dveSa ke dvArA) [bandhaH] baMdha rUpa hai / TIkA-prathama to yaha AtmA sarva hI upayogamaya hai, kyoMki vaha savikalpa aura nirvikalpa pratibhAsa svarUpa hai (arthAt zAna-darzana svarUpa hai|) usameM jo AtmA vividhAkAra pratibhAsita hone vAle padArthoM ko prApta karake moha, rAga athavA dveSa karatA hai vaha kAlA, pIlA aura lAla Azraya jinakA nimitta hai aise kAlepana, pIlepana aura lalAI ke dvArA uparakta svabhAva vAle sphaTikamaNi kI bhAMti, para jinakA nimitta hai aise moha, rAga aura DoSa ke dvArA uparakta (vikArI) Atma svabhAva vAlA hone se, svayaM akelA hI bandharUpa hai, kyoMki moha-rAga dvaSAdi mAva usakA dvitIya hai| bandha to do ke bIca 1. saMbaMdho (ja0 50) /
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________________ tAtparyavRtti atha rAgadveSamolakSaNaM bhAvabandhasvarUpa mAkhyAti - [ patrayaNasAro ] hotA hai, akelA AtmA bandha svarUpa kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha hai ki-eka to AtmA aura dUsarA moha rAgadveSAdibhAva hone se, moharAgadveSAdi bhAva ke dvArA malina svabhAva vAlA AtmA svayaM hI bhAvabandha hai / / 173 // 421 uvaogamao jIvo upayogamayo jIvaH, ayaM jIvo nizcayanayena vizuddhajJAnadarzanoprayogamayastAvattathAbhUto'pyanAdibandhavamAtsopAdhisphaTikavat paropAdhibhAvena pariNataH san / kiM karoti ? mujjhadi rajjedi yA passedi muhyati rajyati vA pradveSTi dveSaM karoti / kiM kRtvA ? pUrva pappA prApya / kAn ? vividhe visaye nirviSaya paramAtmasvarUpa bhAvanAvipakSabhUtAnvividhapaJcendriyaviSayAn / jo hi puNo yaH punaritthaMbhUto'sti jIvo hi sphuTaM tehi saMbaMdho taiH sambaddho bhavati taiH pUrvoktarAgadveSamohaiH kartRbhUtairmoharAgadeSarahita - jIvasya zuddhapariNAmalakSaNaM paramadharmamalabhamAnaH san sa jIvo baddho bhavatIti / atra yosI rAgadveSamohapariNAmaH sa eva bhAvabandha ityarthaH || 175 // utthAnakA rAga dveSa moha lakSaNa ke dhArI bhAvabandha kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( uvaogamao jIvo) upayogamayI jIva (vividhe visaye ) nAnA prakAra indriyoM ke padArthoM ko ( pappA ) pAkara (mujjhadi) moha kara letA hai ( rajjedi ) rAga kara letA hai (vA) athavA ( pavassedi) dveSa kara letA hai / (puNo ) tathA (hi) nizcaya se (jo) vahI jIva ( tehi saMbaMdho) una bhAvoM se bandhA hai, yahI bhAvabaMdha hai / yaha jIva nizcayanaya se vizuddha jJAna darzana upayoga kA dhArI hai to bhI anAdikAla se karmabaMdha kI upAdhi ke daza se jaise sphaTikamaNi upAdhi ke nimitta se anya bhAvarUpa pariNamatI hai isI taraha karmakRta aupAdhika bhAvoM se pariNamatA huA indriyoM ke viSayoM se rahita paramAtma svarUpa kI bhAvanA se viparIta nAnA prakAra paMcendriyoM ke viSayarUpa padArthoM ko pAkara unameM rAga dveSa moha kara letA hai / aisA hotA huA yaha jIva rAga dveSa moha rahita apane zuddha vItarAgamayI paramadharma ko na anubhavatA huA ina rAgadveSa moha bhAvoM ke nimitta se baddha hotA hai / yahAM para jo isa jIva ke yaha rAga dveSa moha rUpa pariNAma haiM so hI bhAvabandha hai || 175 // atha bhAvabandhayukti dravyabandhasvarUpaM prajJApayati bhAveNa jeNa jIvo pecchadi jAgAdi AgadaM visaye / ayamAtmA 1. ubaeso (ja0 vR0 ) / rajjadi teNeva puNo bajjhadi kamma tti uvadesI ' // 176 // bhAvena yena jIvaH pazyati jAnAtyAgataM viSaye / rajyati tenaiva punarbadhyate karmetyupadezaH // 176 // sAkAranirAkAraparicchedAtmakatvAtparicchedyatAmApadyamAnamarthajAtaM yenaMva
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________________ 422 ] [ pavayaNasAro moharUpeNa rAgarUpeNa dveSarUpeNa vA bhAvena pazyati jAnAti ca tenayojyata eva / bojyanuparAgaH sa khalu snigdharUkSatvasthAnIyo bhaavbndhH| atha punastenaiva paudgalika karma badhyata eva, ityeSa mAvabandhapratyayo dravyabandhaH // 176 // bhUmikA-aba, mAvabaMdha ko yukti aura dravyabaMdha kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvayArtha-[jIvaH] jIva [yena bhAvena] jisa (rAga, dveSa, moha) bhAva se [viSaye AgataM] viSayAgata padArtha ko [pazyati jAnAti] dekhatA hai aura jAnatA hai, [tena eva] usI se [rajyati] uparakta hotA hai, [punaH] aura (usI se-uparakta bhAva se) [karma badhyate] karma baMdhatA hai, [iti] aisA [upadezaH] upadeza hai / / ___TIkA-yaha AtmA sAkAra aura nirAkAra pratimAsasvarUpa (jJAna aura darzanasvarUpa) hone se pratibhAsya (pratibhAsita hone yogya) padArtha samUha ko jisa moharUpa, rAgarUpa yA dveSarUpa bhAva se dekhatA hai aura jAnatA hai, usI se uparakta hotA hai| jo yaha uparAga (dhikAra) hai vaha vAstava meM snigdharUkSatvasthAnIya bhAvabaMdha hai aura usI se avazya paugalika karma baMdhatA hai| isa prakAra yaha dravyabaMdha kA nimitta bhAvabaMdha hai / / 176 / / __ tAtparyavRtti atha bhAvabandhayukti dravyabandhasvarUpaM ca pratipAdayati bhAveNa jeNa bhAvena pariNAmena yena jIvo jIvaH kartA pecchadi jANAdi nirvikalpadarzanapariNAmena pazyati savikalpajJAnapariNAmena jAnAti / kiM karmatApannam ? AgadaM visaye AgataM prApta kimapIpTAniSTaM vastu paJcendriyaviSaye rajjavi teNeva puNo rajyate tenaiva punaH AdimadhyAntajitaM rAgAdidoSarahitaM cijjyotiHsvarUpaM nijAtmadravyamarocamAnastathavAjAnansan samastarAgAdivikalpaparihAreNa bhAvayaMzca tenaiva pUrvoktajJAnadarzanopayogena rajyate rAgaM karoti iti bhAvabandhayuktiH / bajmadi kamma tti ubaeso tena bhAvabandhena navataradravyakarma badhnAtIti dravyabandhasvarUpaM cetyupdeshH|| evaM bhAvabandhakathanamukhyatayA gAthAdvayena dvitIyasthalaM gatam / utyAnikA--Aga bhAvabaMdha ke kAraNa hone vAlA drajyabandha aura usakA svarUpa batAte haiM__anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jodho) jIva (jeNa bhAveNa) jisa rAgadveSa mohabhAva se (visaye AgadaM) indriyoM ke viSaya meM Ae hue iSTa aniSTa padArthoM ko (pecchadi) dekhatA hai (jANAdi) jAnatA hai (teNeva rajjavi) usa hI bhAva se raMga jAlA hai (puNo) taba (kamma) dravyakarma (bajjhavi) bandha jAtA hai (iti ucaeso) aisA zrI jinendra kA upadeza hai| yaha jIva pAMcoM indriyoM ke jAnane meM jo iSTa va aniSTa padArtha Ate haiM unako jisa pariNAma se nirvikalparUpa se dekhatA hai va savikalparUpa se jAnatA hai usI ho darzanajJAnamayo upayoga
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 423 se rAga karatA hai kyoMki vaha Adi madhya anta rahita va rAgadveSAdi rahita caitanya jyotisvarUpa nija Atma-dravya ko na zraddhAna karatA huA, na jAnatA huA aura samasta rAgAvi vikalpoM ko chor3akara nahIM anubhava karatA huA vartana kara rahA hai isase hI rAgI dvaSI mohI hokara rAga dveSa mohanAra letA hai| sahI zAsabandha hai| isI bhAvabandha ke kAraNa navIna dravyakarmoM ko bAMdhatA hai, aisA upareza hai // 176 // isa taraha bhAvabaMdha ke kathana kI mukhyatA se do gAthAoM meM dUsarA sthala pUrNa huaa| atha pudgalajIvatadubhayabandhasvarUpaM jJApayati phAsehiM poggalANaM baMdho jIvassa rAgamAvIhi / aNNoNNamavagAho poggalajIvappago bhaNido // 177 / / sparzaH pudgalAnAM bandho jIvasya rAgAdibhiH / anyonyamavagAhaH pudagalajIvAtmako bhaNitaH / / 177 // yastAvadatra karmaNAM snigdharUkSatyasparzavizeSairekatvapariNAmaH sa kevalapudgalabandhaH / yastu mAvasyaupAdhikamoharAgadveSaparyAyarekatvapariNAmaH sa kevalajIvabandhaH / yaH punaH jIva. karmapudgalayoH parasparapariNAmanimittamAtratvena viziSTataraH parasparamavagAhaH sa tadubhayavandhaH // 177 // bhUmikA-aba pudgalabandha, jIvabandha aura una donoM ke baMdha kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvayArtha-[sparzaH] sparzoM ke sAtha [pudgalAnAM baMdhaH] pudgaloM kA baMdha, [rAgAdibhiH jIvasya] rAgAdi ke sAtha jIva kA baMdha, aura [anyonyam avagAhaH] anyonya avagAha | pudgalajIvAtmaka: bhaNitaH] pudgalajIvAtmaka baMdha kahA gayA hai / TokA-prathama to yahAM, karmoM kA jo snigyatA rUkSatArUpa sparzavizeSoM ke sAtha ekatyapariNAma hai so kevala pudgalabandha hai, aura jIyakA aupAdhika moha-rAga-dveSa rUpa paryAyoM ke sAtha jo ekatva pariNAma hai so kevala jIvabandha hai, aura jIva tathA karmapudgala ke, paraspara pariNAma ke nimittamAtra se, jo viziSTatara paraspara avagAha hai so ubhayabaMdha hai| [arthAt jIva aura karmapudgala eka dUsare ke pariNAma meM nimittamAtra ho, aisA jo (viziSTa prakAra kA) unakA eka kSetrAvagAha sambandha hai, so yaha pudgalajIvAtmaka baMdha hai // 17 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvanavatarapuDgaladravyakarmaNoH parasparabandho jIvasya tu rAgAdibhAbena saha bandho jIvasyaiva navataradravyakarmaNA saha ceti trividhabandhasvarUpa prajJApayati 1. puggalANaM (ja0 vR.)| 2. puggalajIvappago (a0 vR0) /
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________________ 424 ] [ pakSayaNasAro phAse hi puggalANaM baMdhI sparzaH pudgalAnAM bandhaH pUrvabhavata ra mudgaladravyakarmaNorjIvagatarAgAdibhAvanimittena svakIyasnigdharUkSopAdAnakAraNena ca parasparasparzasaMyogena yosau bandhaH sa pud galabandhaH / ovarasa rAgamAdIhiM jIvasya rAgAdibhinizparAgaparama caitanyarUpa nijAtmatatvabhAvanAcyutasya jIvasya yadrAgAdibhiH saha pariNamanaM sa jIvabandha iti / aNNoSNasvagAho puggalajIvappo bhaNido anyonyasyAvagAhaH pudgalajIvAtmako bhaNitaH / nirvikArasvasaMvedanajJAnarahitatvena snigdharUkSasthAnIyarAgadveSapariNatajIvasya bandhayogya snigdharUkSapariNAmapariNatapudgalasya ca yo'sau parasparAvagAhalakSaNaH sa itthaMbhUtabandho jIvapudgalabandha iti trividhabandhalakSaNaM jJAtavyam // 177 // utthAnikA --- Age baMdha tIna prakAra hai / eka to pUrva vaddha karma mugaloM kA navIna pudgala karmoM ke sAtha baMdha hotA hai| dUsarA jIva kA rAgAdi bhAva ke sAtha baMdha hotA hai / tIsarA usI jIva kA hI navIna dravya karmoM se bandha hotA hai, isa taraha tIna prakAra bandha ke svarUpa ko kahate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( puggalANaM ) pudgaloM kA ( bandho ) bandha (phAsehi) snigdha rUkSa sparza se, (jIvassa) jIva kA bandha ( rAgamAdIhiM) rAgAdi pariNAmoM se tathA ( puggala - jIvadhyago) pudgala aura jIva kA bandha (aNNoSNaM avagAho ) paraspara avagAharUpa ( bhaNido ) kahA gayA hai / jIva ke rAgAdi bhAvoM ke nimitta se navIna paudgalika dravyakarmoM kA pUrva meM jIva ke sAtha baMdhe hue paudgalika dravyakamoM ke sAtha apane yathAyogya cikane rUkhe guNa rUpa upAdAnakAraNa se jo baMdha hotA hai usako pudgala baMdha kahate haiN| vItarAga parama caitanyarUpa nija Atmatatva kI bhAvanA se zUnya jIva kA jo rAgAdi bhAvoM meM pariNamana karanA so jovabandha hai / nirvikAra svasaMvedana jJAna rahita hone ke kAraNa, snigdha rUkSa ko jagaha rAgadveSa meM pariNamana hote hue jIva kA baMdha yogya snigdha rUkSa pariNAmoM meM pariNamana hone vAle pudgala ke sAtha jo paraspara avagAharUpa bandha hai vaha jIva pudgala bandha hai / isa taraha tIna prakAra bandha kA lakSaNa jAnane yogya hai // 177 // aya dravyabandhasya bhAyabandhahetukatvamujjIvayati - sapadeso so appA tesu padesesu poggalA' kAyA / pavisaMti jahAjoggaM ciTTheti hi jaMti bajnaMti // 178 // sapradeza: sa AtmA teSu pradezeSu pudgalAH kAyAH 1 pravizanti yathAyogyaM tiSThanti ca yAnti badhyante // 178 // ayamAtmA lokAkAzatulyAsaMkhyeyapradezatvAtsapradezaH / atha teSu tasya pradezeSu kAyavAmanovagaMNAlambanaH parispando yathA bhavati tathA karmapudgalakAyAH svayameva parispanda 1. puggalA (ja0 vR0 /
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________________ payayaNasAro / [ 425 vantaH pravizantyapi tiSThantyapi gacchantyapi ca / asti cejjIvasya moharAgaDhaSarUpo bhAvo badhyate'pi ca / tato'vadhAryate dravyabandhasya bhAvabandho hetuH // 17 // bhUmikA-bhava, yaha batalAte haiM ki dravyabaMdha kA hetu bhAvabaMdha hai-- anvayArtha- saH AtmA] vaha AtmA [sapradezaH] sapradezI hai, [teSu pradezeSu] una pradezoM meM [pudgalAH kAyAH] pudgala samUha [pravizanti ] praveza karate haiM, [yathAyogya tiSThanti] yathA yogya rahate haiM. [yAnti ] nikalate haiM [ca] aura [badhyante] baMdhate haiM / TIkA-yaha AtmA lokAkAzatulya asaMkhyapradezI hone se sapradezI hai| usake ina pradezoM meM kAyavargaNA, vacanavargaNA aura manovargaNA kA Alambana vAlA parispanda (kampana) jaisA hotA hai vaise parispanda bAle karmapudgala ke samUha svayameva praveza bhI karate haiM, (rahate haiM) aura nikalate bhI haiM, yadi jIva ke moha-rAga-dveSarUpa bhAva hoM to baMdhate bhI haiN| isaliye nizcita hotA hai ki dravyabandha kA hetu bhAvabandha hai // 178 / / tAtparyavRtti atha bandho "jIvassa rAgamAdIhi" pUrvasUtre yaduktaM tadeva rAgatvaM dravyabandhasya kAraNamini vizeSeNa samarthayati sapadeso so appA sa prasiddhAtmA lokAkAzapramitAsaMkhyeyapradezatvAttAvatsapradeza: tesu padesesu puggalA kAyA teSu pradezeSu karmavargaNAyogyapudgalakAyAH karttAra: pavisaMti pravizanti / katham ? jahAjoga manovacanakAyavargaNAlambanavIryAntarAyakSayopazamajanitAtmapradezaparispandalakSaNayogAnusAreNa yathAyogyam / na kevalaM pravizanti ciThati hi praveNAnantaraM svakIyasthitikAlaparyantaM tiSThanti hi sphuTam / na kevalaM tiSThanti jaMti svakIyodayakAla prApya phalaM datvA gacchanti / bajnaMti kevalajJAnAdyanantacatuSTayavyaktirUpamokSapratipakSabhUtabandhasya kAraNaM rAgAdikaM labdhvA punarapi dravyabandharUpeNa vadhyante ca / ata etadAyAtaM rAgAdipariNAma eva dravyabandhakAraNamiti / athavA dvitIyavyAkhyAnam-pravizanti pradezabandhAstiSThanti sthitibandhAH phalaM dattvA gacchantyanubhAgabandhA badhyante prakRtibandhA iti / / 178 // evaM trividhabandhamukhyatayA sUtradvayena tRtIyasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age pUrva sUtra meM "jIvassa rAgamAdohi" isa vacana se jo rAgapane ko bhAvabaMdha kahA thA vahI dravyabaMdha kA kAraNa hai, aisA vizeSa karake samarthana karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(sapadeso) lokAkAza ke samAna asaMkhyAta pradezo hone se pradezavAna (so) vaha (appA) AtmA hai (tesu padese su) una pradezoM meM (puggalA kAyA) karmavargaNA yogya pudgala piMDa (jahAjogga) yogoM ke anusAra (pavisaMti) praveza karate haiM, (tiLaMti) Thaharate haiM, (ya jaMti) tathA ukya hokara jAte haiM (bajhaMti) tathA phira bhI baMdhate haiN| mana, vacana, kAyavagaMNA ke Alambana se aura vIryAntarAya ke kSayopazama se jo AtmA
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________________ huaa| 426 ] [ pavayaNasArA ke pradezoM meM sakampapanA hotA hai usako yoga kahate haiN| usa yoga ke anusAra karmavargaNA yogya pug2alakAya AsravarUpa hokara apanI sthiti paryata Thaharate haiM tathA apane upayakAla ko pAkara phala dekara ur3a jAte haiM tathA kevala jJAnAdi ananta catuSTaya kI pragaTatArUpa mokSa se pratikUla bandha ke kAraNa rAgAdikoM kA nimitta pAkara phira bhI dradhyabandha rUpa se baMdha jAte haiN| isase yaha batAyA gayA ki rAmAdi pariNAma hI dravyabaMdha kA kAraNa haiM athavA isa gAthA se dUsarA artha yaha kara sakate haiM ki 'pravizanti' zabda se pradezabaMdha, pratiSThanti' se sthitibaMdha, yAnti se phala dekara jAte hue anubhAgabaMdha aura 'badhyante' se prakRtibandha aise cAra prakAra baMdha ko samajhanA / isa taraha tIna taraha baMdha ke kathana kI mukhyatA se do sUtroM se tIsarA sthala pUrNa atha dravyabandha hetutvena rAgapariNAmamAtrasya bhAvabandhasya nizcayabandhatvaM sAdhayati ratto baMdhadi kammaM 'muccadi kammehiM rAgarahivappA / ego baMdha samAlo jIvANaM jANa Nicchayado // 176 // rakto badhnAti karma mucyate karmabhiH raagrhitaatmaa| eSa bandhasamAso jIvAnAM jAnIhi nizcayataH // 176 / / yato rAgapariNata evAbhinavena dravyakarmaNA badhyate na vairAgyapariNataH, abhinavena dranyakarmaNA rAgapariNato na mudhyate vairAgyapariNata eva, badhyata evaM saMspRzatavAbhinavena dravyakarmaNA cirasaMcitena purANena ca na mucyate rAgapariNataH, mucyata evaM saMspRzataivAbhinavena dravyakarmaNA cirasaMcitena purANena ca vairAgyapariNato na badhyate / tato'vadhAryate nyabandhasya sAdhakatamatvAdrAgapariNAma evaM nizcayena bandhaH // 176 / / bhUmikA-aba, yaha siddha karate haiM ki-rAga pariNAmamAtra jo bhAvabandha hai, draSyabandha kA hetu hone se vahI nizcaya se baMdha hai anvayArtha-[raktaH] rAgI AtmA [karma badhnAti] karma bAMdhatA hai, [rAgarahitAtmA] rAga rahita AtmA [karmabhi: mucyate] karmoM se mukta hotA hai-[eSaH] yaha [jIvAnAM] jIvoM ke [baMdha samAsaH] baMdha kA saMkSepa (kathana) [nizcayataH] nizcaya se [jAnIhi ] jaano| TIkA-rAgapariNata jIva hI navIna dravyakarma se baMdhatA hai, vairAgyapariNata nahIM / rAgapariNata jIva navIna dravyakarma se mukta nahIM hotA, vairAgyapariNata hI mukta hotA hai / 1. mucaMdi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ [ 427 pavayaNasAro ] rAmapariNata jIva saMsparza karane (saMbaMdha meM Ane vAle navona dravyakarma se baMdhatA hI hai aura cirasaMcita purAne dravyakarma se mukta nahIM hotA / vaMzavyapariNata jIva saMsparza karane (saMbaMdha meM Ane vAle navIna dravyakarma se baMdhatA nahIM hai aura cirasaMcita purAne dravyakarma se mukta ho hotA hai| isase nizcita hotA hai ki dravyabaMdha kA sAdhakatama ( utkRSTa hetu ) hone se rAgapariNAma hI nizcaya se baMdha hai / / 176 // // tAtparyavRtti atha dravyabandhakAraNatvAnnizcayena rAgAdivikalparUpo bhAvavandha eva bandha iti prajJApayati rato baMdhadi kammaM rakto badhnAti karma / rakta evaM karma badhnAti na ca vairAgyapariNataH mucavi kammahiM rAmarahiMdappA mucyate karmabhyAM rAgarahitAtmA mucyata eva zubhAzubhakarmabhyAM rAgarahitAtmA na ca badhyate eso baMdhasamAso eSa pratyakSIbhUto bandhasaMkSepaH / jIvANaM jIvAnAM sambandhI jANa Nicchayavo jAnIhi tvaM he ziSya ! nizcayato nizcayanayAbhiprAyeNeti / evaM rAgapariNAma evaM bandhakAraNaM jJAtvA sanastarAgAdivikalajAlalaga vizudarzanasvabhAva nijAtmatatve nirantaraM bhAvanA karta vyeti // 176 // ) utthAnikA- Age phira bhI pragaTa karate haiM ki nizcaya se rAgAdi vikalpa hI dravyabandha kA kAraNa rUpa hone se bhAvabaMdha hI baMdha haianvaya sahita vizeSArtha --- ( ratto rAgI jIva ho (kammaM baMdhadi ) karmoM ko bAMdhatA hai na ki vairAgyavAna tathA ( rAgarahidappA ) rAgarahita arthAt vairAgya sahita AtmA (kamme mucaMdi) karmoM se chUTatA hI hai, vaha rAgarahita arthAt vairAgI zubha azubha karmoM se baMdhatA nahIM hai (jIvANaM eso baMdhasamAso) yaha jIva saMbaMdhI pragaTa baMdha tattva kA saMkSepa hai (cchiyado jANa ) he ziSya ! nizcayanaya ke abhiprAya se aisA jaan| isa taraha rAga pariNAma ko hI baMdha kA kAraNa jAna karake sarva rAgAdi vikalpa jAloM kA tyAga karake vizuddhajJAna darzana svabhAvadhArI nija Atmatatva meM nirantara bhAvanA karanI yogya hai // 176 // atha pariNAmasya dravyabandhasAdhakatama rAgaviziSTatvaM savizeSaM prakaTayati-pariNAmAdo baMdho pariNAmo rAgabosamohaz2ado / asuho mohapadoso suho va asuho havadi rAgo // 180 // pariNAmAbandhaH pariNAmo rAgadveSamohayutaH / azubhau mohapradveSI zubho bAzubho bhavati rAgaH / / 180 / / dravyabandho'sti tAvadviziSTapariNAmAt / viziSTatvaM tu pariNAmasya rAmadevamohamayatvena / tacca zubhAzubhatvena dvaitAnuvati / tatra mohadveSayatvenAzubhatvaM, rAgamayatvena tu zubhatvaM cAzubhatvaM ca / vizuddhisaMklezAGgatvena rAgasya dvaividhyAt bhavati // 180 //
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________________ 428 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA--aba pariNAma kA dravyabaMdha ke sAdhakatama rAga se viziSTatva savizeSa pragaTa karate haiM arthAt yaha bheda tahata prakaTa karato hai ki pariNAma havyabaMdha ke utkRSTa hetu bhUta rAga se vizeSatA vAlA hotA hai| anvayArtha-[pariNAmAt baMdha:] pariNAma se baMdha hai, [pariNAmaH rAgadveSamohayutaH] vaha pariNAma rAga dveSa-mohayukta hai| [mohapradveSau azubhau] (unameM se) moha aura dveSa azubha haiM, [rAgaH] rAga [zubhaH vA azubhaH] zubha athavA azubha [bhavati] hotA hai / TIkA---prathama to dravyabadha viziSTa pariNAma se hotA hai / pariNAma kI viziSTatA rAga dveSa-moha-mayatA ke kAraNa hai / vaha zubhatva aura azubhatva ke kAraNa dvaita kA anusaraNa karatA hai / (arthAta vo prakAra kA hai), usameM se moha-vaiSamayatA se azubhatya hotA hai, aura rAgamayatA se zubhatva tathA azubhatva hotA hai, kyoMki rAga vizuddhi tathA saMklezayukta hone se / do prakAra kA hotA hai| tAtparyavRtti atha jIvapariNAmasya dravyabandhasAdhakaM rAgAdyupAdhijanitabhedaM darzayati pariNAmAdo baMdho pariNAmAtsakAzAdbandho bhavati / sa ca pariNAmaH kiviziSTaH ? pariNAmo rAgadosamohajudo vItarAgaparamAtmano vilakSaNatvena pariNAmo rAgadveSamohopAdhitrayeNa saMyuktaH asuho mohapadoso azubhau mohapradveSau paroyAdhijanitapariNAmatrayamadhye mohaladveSadvayamazubham / suho va asuho havadi rAgo zubhozubho vA bhavati rAgaH / paJcaparameSThyAdibhaktirUpaH zubharAga ucyate, viSayakaSAyarUpazcAzubha iti / ayaM pariNAmaH sarvo'pi sopAdhitvAn bandhaheturiti jJAtvA bandhe zubhAzubhasamastarAgadveSavinAzArtha samastarAgAdyupAdhirahite sahajAnandakalakSaNasukhAmRtasvabhAve nijAtmadravye 'bhAvanA kartavyeti tAtparyam // 18 // utthAnikA-Age dravyabaMdha kA sAdhaka jo jIva kA rAgAdi rUpa aupAdhika pariNAma hai usake bheda ko dikhAte haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(pariNAmAdo) pariNAmoM se (baMdho) baMdha hotA hai| (pariNAmo) pariNAma (rAgadosamohajudo) rAgadveSa moha yukta hotA hai (mohapadoso) moha aura veSa (asuho) azubha haiM / (rAgo) rAga (suho) zubha (va asuho) va azubha rUpa (havadi) hotA hai / vItarAga paramAtmA ke pariNAma se vilakSaNa pariNAma rAgadveSa moha ko upAdhi se tIna prakAra kA hotA hai / inameM se moha aura dveSa donoM to azubha hI haiM / rAga zubha tathA azubha ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| paMcaparameSThI Adi kI bhakti meM rAga zabha (prazasta) rAga kahA jAtA hai| jabaki viSaya kaSAyoM meM rAga azubha (aprazasta) rAga hotA hai / yaha
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 426 tIna hI prakAra kA pariNAma sarva prakAra se ho upAdhi sahita hai isaliye baMdha kA kAraNa hai| aisA jAnakara prazasta tathA aprazasta samasta rAga dveSa ke nAza karane ke liye sarva rAmAvi kI upAdhi se rahita sahajAnandamayI eka lakSaNadhArI sukhAmRtasvabhAvamayI nija Atmadravya meM hI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai, yaha tAtparya hai // 180 // bhAvArtha-paMcaparameSThI kI bhakti arthAta paMcaparamellI ke jo ratnaraya rUpa guNa va vItarAgatA meM jo ruci, pratIti tathA guNAnuvAda hai vaha saMvara va nirjarA ke kAraNa haiM tathA isase samyagdarzana nirmala hotA hai| bhakti ke samaya karmodaya se jo maMda kaSAya rUpa rAga hotA hai vaha zubha rAga yadyapi alpa baMdha kA kAraNa hai tathApi paramparA se mokSa kA kAraNa hai| bhakti zubha rAga nahIM hai, kintu mokSa sukha kA kAraNa hai / svayaM zrI 108 kundakunda AcArya ne isI pravacanasAra meM gAthA 76 ke pazcAt gAthA 76/1 meM kahA haitaM devadevadevaM javivaravasahaM guru tiloyassa / paNamati je maNussA te sokkhaM akkhayaM jaMti // 76/1 // arthAta-jo bhagavAna ko praNAma karate haiM athavA ArAdhanA karate haiM ve manuSya akSaya sukha (mokSa) ko pAte haiN| bhAvapAhar3a meM bhI zrI 108 kundakunda AcArya ne kahA hai-- jiNavara caraNaMburuhaM NamaMti je paramabhattirAeNa / te jammavelimUlaM khaNaMti varabhAvasatyeNa // 153 // arthAt-je puruSa parama bhakti anurAga kari jinavara ke caraNa kamalati kaM nama haiM te zreSTha bhAva rUpa zastra kari janma (saMsAra) rUpI beli tAkA mUla jo rAgadveSa moha Adi karma ko haNe (nAza kare) haiN| zrI 108 kundakunda AcArya ne mUlAcAra meM bhI kahA hai __"bhattIe jiNavarANaM khoyadi jaM puTavasaMciyaM kammaM / " artha-jinavara kI bhakti se pUrva saMcita karma kA nAza hotA / ___"caityagurupravacanapUjAdilakSaNA samyaktvadhinI kriyA [sa0 si0] artha-catya (jina-bimba), guru aura zAstra kI pUjA Adi kriyA samyaktva ko bar3hAne vAlI (nirmala karane vAlI) hai / isa prakAra jinendra-bhakti zubha rAga yA mAtra baMdha kI kAraNa nahIM hai apitu mokSa kI bhI kAraNa hai // 180 //
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________________ 430 ] [ pavayaNasAro ___ atha viziSTapariNAmavizeSamaviziSTapariNAmaM ca kAraNe kAryamupavayaM kAryatvena niviMzati suhapariNAmo puNNaM asuho pAva tti bhaNida maNNesu' / pariNAmo pAraNagayo dukhakAraNa samaye / / 81 // zubhapariNAmaH puNyamazubhaH pApamiti bhaNitamanyeSu / pariNAmo'nanyagato duHkhakSayakAraNaM samaye // 18 // dvividhastAvatpariNAmaH paradravyapravRttaH svadravyapravRttazca / tatra para dravyapravRttaH paroparaktatvAdviziSTapariNAmaH, svadravyapravRttastu parAnuparaphttatvAdaviziSTa pariNAmaH / tatroktau to viziSTapariNAmasya vizeSI, zubhapariNAmo'zubhapariNAmazca / tatra puNyapudgalabandhakAraNatvAt zubhapariNAmaH puNyaM, pApapudgalabandhakAraNatvAvazubhapariNAmaH pApam / aviziSTapariNAmasya tu zuddhatvenaikatvAnnAsti vizeSaH / sa kAle saMsAraduHkhahetukarmapudgalakSayakAraNatvAtsaMsAradu:khahetukarmapudgalakSayAtmako mokSa eva // 18 // bhUmikA-aba viziSTa pariNAma ke bheda ko tathA aviziSTa pariNAma ko, kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake kArya rUpa se batalAte haiM anvayArtha- [anyeSu] para ke prati [zubha pariNAmaH] zubha pariNAma [puNyam ] puNya hai, aura [azubhaH] azubha pariNAma [pApam] pApa hai, [iti bhaNitam] aisA kahA hai, [ananyagataH pariNAmaH] jo dUsaroM ke prati pravartamAna nahIM hai aisA pariNAma [samaye] samaya para [duHkhakSayakAraNam] duHkha kSaya kA kAraNa hai| TIkA-prathama to pariNAma do prakAra kA hai-paradravyapravRtta aura svadravyapravRtta / inameM se paradravyapravRtta pariNAma parake uparakta (parake nimitta se vikArI) hone se viziSTa pariNAma hai, aura svadravyapravRtta pariNAma parake dvArA uparakta na hone se aviziSTa pariNAma hai; usameM viziSTa pariNAma ke pUrvokta do bheda haiM-zubha pariNAma aura azubha pariNAma / unameM puNyarUpa pudgala ke baMdha kA kAraNa hone se zubha-pariNAma puNya hai, aura pAparUpa pudgala ke baMdha kA kAraNa hone se azubha pariNAma pApa hai| aviziSTa pariNAma to zuddha hone se eka hai, isaliye usake bheda nahIM haiN| vaha (aviziSTa pariNAma) yathAkAla saMsAra duHkha ke hetubhUta karmapudgala ke kSaya kA kAraNa hone se saMsAra duHkha ke hetubhUta karmapugala kA kSayasvarUpa mokSa hI hai // 18 // 1. bhaNiyaM (ja0 30) /
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 431 tAtparyavatti atha dravyarUpapuNyapApabandhakAraNatvAcchubhAzubhapariNAmayoH puNyapApasaMjJAM zubhAzubharahitazuddhopayogapariNAmasya mokSakAraNatvaM ca kathayati ___ suhapariNAmo puNNa dravyapuNyabapadhakAraNatvAcchubhapariNAmaH puNyaM bhavyate asuho pAvatti bhaNiyaM dravyapApabandhakAraNatvAdazubhapariNAmaH pApaM bhaNyate / keSu viSayeSu yo'sau zubhAzubhapariNAma: ? aNNesu nijazuddhAtmanaH sakAzAdanyeSu zu'bhAzubhabahirdravyeSu pariNAmo NaNNagado pariNAmo nAnyagato'nanyagata: svasvarUpastha ityarthaH / sa itthaMbhUtaH zuddhopayogalakSaNaH pariNAma: dukkhakkhayakAraNaM duHkhakSayakAraNaM duHkhakSayAbhidhAnamokSasya kAraNaM bhaNitaH / kva bhaNitaH ? samaye paramAgame labdhikAle vaa| liMca / mithyAdaSTisAsAdanamizraguNasthAnatraye tAratamyenAzubhapariNAmo bhavatIti pUrva bhaNitamasti, aviratadezaviratapramattasaMyatasaMjJaguNasthAnatraye tAratamyena zubhapariNAmaeca bhaNita:, apramattAdikSINakaSAyAntaguNasthAneSu tAratamyena zuddhopayogo'pi bhnnitH| nayavivakSAyAM mithyAdRSTayAdikSINakaSAyAntaguNasthAneSu punarazuddhanizcayanayo bhavatyeva / tatrAzuddhanizcayamadhye zuddhopayoga: kathaM labhyata iti ziSyeNa pUrvapakSe kRte sati pratyuttaraM dadAti--vastvekadezaparIkSA tAvannayalakSaNaM zubhAzubhazuddhadravyAlambanamupayogalakSaNaM / ceti tena kAraNenAzuddhanizcayamadhye'pi zuddhAtmAvalambanatvAt zuddhadhyeyatvAt zuddhasAdhakatvAcca zuddhopayogapariNAmo labhyata iti nayalakSaNamupayogalakSaNaM ca yathAsambhavaM sarvatra jJAtavyam / atra' yosau rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitasamAdhilakSaNazuddhopayogo muktikAraNa bhaNita: sa zuddhAtmadravyalakSaNAddhyeyabhUtAcchuddhapAriNAmikabhAvAdabhedapradhAnadravyAthikanayenAbhinno'pi bhedapradhAnaparyAyAthikanayena bhinnaH kasmAditi cet ? ayamekadeza nirAvaraNatvena kSAyopazamikakhaNDajJAnavyaktirUpa: sa ca pAriNAmikaH sakalAvaraNarahitatvenAkhaNDajJAnavyaktirUpaH / ayaM tu sAdisAntatvena vinazvaraH, sa ca anaadynnttvenaavinshvrH| yadi punarekAntenAbhedo bhavati tahi ghaTotpattau mRtpiNDavinAzavad dhyAnaparyAyavinAze mokSe jAte sati dhyeyarUpapAriNAmikasyApi vinAyo bhavatItyarthaH / tata eva jAyate zuddhapAriNAmikabhAvo dhyeyarUpo bhavati dhyAnabhAvanArUpo na bhavati / kasmAt ? dhyAnasya vinazvaratvA diti / / 181 // evaM dravyabandhakAraNatvAt mithyAtvarAgAdivikalparUpo bhAvabandha eva nizcayena bandha iti kathanamukhyatayA gAthAtrayeNa caturthasthalaM gatam / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki dravya rUpa puNya pApa bandha kA kAraNa hone se zubha azubha pariNAmoM ko puNya pApa kI saMjJA hai tathA zubha azubha se rahita zuddhopayogamaya pariNAma mokSa kA kAraNa hai___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aNNesu) apane AtmA se anya dravyoM meM (suhapariNAmo) zubha rAgarUpa bhAva (puNNaM) dravya puNya bandha kA kAraNa hone se bhAva puNya hai (asuho) va azubha rAgarUpa bhAva (pAvatti bhaNiyaM) dravya pApa bandha kA kAraNa hone se bhAva pApa kahA hai tathA (aNaNNagado pariNAmo) anya dravya meM nahIM ramatA huA svasvarUpastha zuddhabhAva
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________________ 432 ] [ patrayaNasAro (dukkhakkhayakAraNaM) saMsAra ke duHkhoM ke kSaya kA kAraNa bhAva hai aisA (samaye) paramAgama meM kahA hai| apane zuddhAtmA se bhinna sarva zubha va azubha dravya haiN| ina dravyoM ke sambandha meM rahatA huA jo zubhamAya hai vaha puNya hai aura jo azubhabhAva hai vaha pApa hai tathA zuddhopayogarUpa bhAva mokSa kA kAraNa hone se zuddhabhAva hai aisA paramAgama meM kahA hai athavA ye bhAva yathAsaMbhava labdhikAla meM hote haiN| vistAra yaha hai ki mithyAvRNiH, sA aura mizra ina tIna guNasthAnoM meM arthAt tAratamya se kamatI-kamatI azubha pariNAma hotA hai aisA pahale kahA jA cukA hai / avirata samyaktva, dezavirata tathA pramattasaMyata ina tIna guNasthAnoM meM tAratamya se zuma pariNAma kahA gayA hai tathA apramatta guNasthAna se kSINakaSAya nAmaka bArahave guNasthAna taka tAratamya se zuddhopayoga hI kahA gayA hai| naya kI apekSA se mithyAdRSTi guNasthAna se kSINakaSAya taka ke guNasthAnoM meM azuddha nizcayanaya hI hotA hai| isa azuddha nizcaya naya ke viSaya meM zuddhopayoga kaise prApta hotA hai aisA pUrvapakSa ziSya ne kiyaa| usakA usara dete haiM-vastu ke eka deza kI parIkSA yaha naya kA lakSaNa hai| zubha, azubha va zuddha dravya ke AlambanarUpa bhAva ko zubha, azubha va zuddha upayoga kahate haiN| yaha upayoga kA lakSaNa hai| isa kAraNa se azuddha nizcayanaya ke madhya meM bhI zuddhAtmA kA Alambana hone se va zuddha dhyeya hone se vaha zuddha kA sAdhaka hone se upacAra se zuddhopayoga pariNAma prApta hotA hai| isa taraha naya kA lakSaNa aura upayoga kA lakSaNa yathAsaMbhava sarva jagaha jAnane yogya hai| yahAM jo koI rAgAvi vikalpa kI upAdhi se rahita samAdhi lakSaNamayI zaddhopayoga ko mukti kA kAraNa kahA gayA hai so zuddhAtmA dravya lakSaNa jo dhyeyarUpa zuddha pAriNAmika bhAva hai usase abheda pradhAna dravyAthikanaya se abhinna hone para bhI bhevapradhAna paryAyArthika naya se bhinna hai / isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki yaha jo samAdhilakSaNa zuddhopayoga hai vaha ekadeza AvaraNa rahita hone se kSAyopamika khaMDajJAna kA vyaktirUpa hai tathA vaha zuddhAtmArUpa zuddha pAriNAmikabhAva sarva AvaraNa se rahita hone ke kAraNa se akhaMDa jJAna kA vyaktirUpa hai| yaha samAdhirUpa bhAva Adi va anta sahita hone se nAzavAna hai, vaha zuddha pAriNAmikabhAva anAdi va anaMta hone se avinAzI hai / yadi ekAMta se abheda ho to jaise ghaTa kI utpatti meM miTTI ke piMDa ke nAza kI taraha dhyAna paryAya ke nAza hone para va mokSa avasthA ke utpanna hone para dhyeyarUpa pAriNAmika kA bhI vinAza ho jAyagA, so aisA hai nahIM / miTTI ke piMDa se jaise ghaTa avasthA kI apekSA bheda hai miTTI kI apekSA abheda hai base dhyAna paryAya
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 433 dhyeya bhAva kA avasthA ko apekSA bheva hai jaba ki Atma-dravya kI apekSA abheda hai / isI se jAnA jAtA hai ki zuddha pAriNAmikabhAva dhyeyarUpa hai, dhyAna-bhAvanArUpa nahIM hai kyoMki dhyAna nAzavaMta hai / / 151 / / bhAvArtha- zubha rAga yadyapi puNya bandha kA kAraNa hai tathApi vaha zubha rAga va puSpa mokSa kA kAraNa hai / vidhutatamaso rAgastapaH zrutanibandhanaH / sandhyArAga ivArkasya jantorabhyudayAya saH // 122 // [AtmAnuzAsana ] artha - jisane ajJAna andhakAra dUra kara diyA hai aise jIva ke tapa zAstrAdikasambandhI rAgabhAva hai to kalyANa ke udaya ke liye hI hai| jaise sUrya kI prabhAtakAla sambandhI raktatA rAtri sambandhI andhakAra kA nAza kara prakAza ke liye kAraNa hai / "loho sayA pejjaM tirayaNasAhaNa visayalohAdo saggApavagANamutpatti daMsaNAdo / " 0 369] artha - lobha kathaMcit pejja (rAga) hai, kyoMki ratnatraya ke sAdhana viSayaka lobha se svarga aura mokSa kI prApti dekhI jAtI hai // 151 // isa taraha dravyabaMdha kA kAraNa hone se mithyAtva rAgAdi vikalparUpa bhAvabandha hI nizcaya se bandha hai aise kathana ko mukhyatA se tIna gAthAoM ke dvArA cauthA sthala samApta huA atha jIvasya svaparadravyapravRttinivRttisiddhaye svaparavibhAgaM darzayatibhaNidA puDhaviSpamuhA jIvaNikAyAdha thAvarA ya tasA / aNNA te jIvAdI jovo vi ya tehiMdo aNNo / / 182 // bhaNitAH pRthivIpramukhA jIvanikAyA atha sthAvarAzca trasAH / anye te jIvAjjIvo'pi ca tebhyo'nyaH // 182 // ya ete pRthivIprabhRtayaH SaDjIvanikAyAstra sasthAvarabhedenAbhyupagamyante te khaldacetanatvAdanye jIvAt, jIvo'pi ca cetanatvAvanyastebhyaH / atra SaDjIvanikAyAtmanaH paradravyameka evAtmA svadravyam // 182 // bhUmikA - aba, jIva kI svathya meM pravRtti aura paradravya se nivRtti kI siddhi ke liye svapara kA vibhAga batalAte haiM anvayArtha ---- [ atha ] aba jo [ pRthivIpramukhAH ] pRthvI Adi pramukha [ jIvanikAyAH ] jIvanikAya (sthAvarAH ca trasAH ] sthAvara aura trasa [ bhaNitAH ] kahe gaye haiM, [te] ve
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________________ 434 ] [ pavayaNasAro jIvAta jIva ko anya haiM, [1] aura [jIva: api] jIva bhI [tebhyaH anyaH] unase anya hai| TIkA--jo yaha pRthvI ityAvi SaT jIvanikAya sasthAvara ke bhedapUrvaka mAne jAte haiM, ve vAstava meM acetanatva ke kAraNa jIva se anya haiM, aura jIva bhI cetanatva ke kAraNa unase anya hai / yahA~ (yaha kahA hai ki AtmA ke SaT jIvanikAya paradravya haiM, eka AtmA hI svadravya hai.||12|| tAtpayatti atha jIvasya svadravyapravRttiparadravyanivRttinimittaM SaDjIbanikAyaH saha bhedavijJAnaM darzayati, bhaNivA puDhavippamuhA bhaNitAH paramAgame kathitAH pRthivIpramukhAH / te ke ? jIvaNikAyA jIvasamUhAH adha atha / kathaMbhUtAH ? thAvarA ya tasA sthAvarAzca vasAH / te ca kiviziSTAH ? aNNA te anye bhinnAste / kasmAt ? jIvAdo shuddhbuddhkjiivsvbhaavaat| jIvovi ya tehiMdo apaNo jIvo'pi ca tebhyo'nya iti / tathAhi TotkIrNajJAyakainAsvabhAvaparamAtmatattvabhAbanArahitena jIvena yadupAjitaM prasAsthAvaranAmakarma tadudayajanitatvAdacetanatvAcca basasthAvarajIvanikAyAH shuddhcaitnysvbhaavjiivaadbhinnaa:| jIvo'pi ca tebhyo vilakSaNatvAdbhinna iti / ava bhedavijJAne jAte sati mokSArthI jIvaH sbadravye pravRtti paradravye nivRtti ca karotIti bhAvArthaH // 18 // utthAnikA-Age isa jIva kI apane Atmadravya meM pravRtti aura para dravyoM se nivRtti ke kAraNa cha; prakAra jIvakAyoM se bhedavijJAna dikhalAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(puDhavippamuhA) pRthvI ko Adi lekara (jIvaNikAyA) jIvoM ke samUha (adha thAvarA ya tasA) arthAt pRthvokAyika Adi pAMca sthAvara aura dvIndriyAdi trasa (maNidA) jo paramAgama meM kahe gae haiM (te jIvAdo aNNA) ye saba zuddhabuddha eka jIva ke svabhAva se bhinna haiM (jIvo vi ya tehiMdo aNNo) tathA yaha jIva bhI unase bhinna hai| TaMkotkIrNa jJAyaka eka svabhAvarUpa paramAtmatattva kI bhAvanA ko na pAkara isa jIva ne jo asa yA sthAvara nAma kama bAMdhA hai usake udaya se utpanna hone ke kAraNa acetana hone se ye usa sthAvara jIyoM ke samUha zuddha caitanya svabhAvadhArI jIva se minna haiM / jIva bhI unase vilakSaNa hone se unase bhinna hai| yahAM yaha prayojana hai ki isa taraha ke bhedavijJAna ho jAne para mokSArthI jIva apane nija Atmadravya meM pravRtti karatA hai aura paradravya se apane ko haTAtA hai / / 12 / / atha jIvasya svaparadravyapravRttinimittatvena svaparavibhAgajJAnAzAne avadhArayati jo Navi jAgadi evaM paramappANaM sahAvamAsejja / kIravi ajsavasANaM ahaM mamedaM ti mohAdo // 183 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 435 yo naiva jAnAtyevaM paramAtmAnaM svabhAvamAsAdya / kurute'dhyavasAnamahaM mamedamiti mohAt / / 186 / / yo hi nAma navaM pratiniyatavetanAcetanatvasvabhAvena jIvapudgalayoH svaparavibhAgaM pazyati sa evAhamidaM mamedamityAtmAtmIyatvena paradravyamadhyavasyati mohAnnAnyaH / ato jIvasya parabravyapravRttinimisaM svaparaparicchedAbhAvamAtrameva sAmarthyAtsyadravyapravRttinimittaM tadabhAvaH // 183 // bhUmikA--aba, yaha nizcita karate haiM ki-jIva ko svadravya meM pravRtti kA nimitta svapara ke vibhAga kA jJAna hai, aura paradravya meM pravRtti kA nimitta sva-para ke vibhAga kA ajJAna hai anvayArtha-[yaH] jo [evaM] isa prakAra [svabhAvam AsAdya] svabhAva ko prApta karake (jIva-pudgala ke svabhAva ko nizcita karake) [param AtmAnaM] parako aura svako [na eva jAnAti jAnatA hI nahI, [mohAt] vaha moha se [aham ] yaha maiM hUM, [idaM mama] yaha merA hai' [iti] isa prakAra [adhyavasAna] adhyavasAna [kurute karatA hai / TIkA--jo AtmA isa prakAra (apane-apane) nizcita cetanatva aura acetanatvarUpa svabhAva ke dvArA jIva aura pudgala ke svapara ke vibhAga ko nahIM dekhatA, vahIM AtmA 'yaha maiM hU~, yaha merA hai, isa prakAra moha se paradravya meM apanepana kA madhyavasAna karatA hai| dUsarA nhiiN| isase (yaha nizcita huA ki) jIva ko paradravya meM pravRtti kA nimitta svapara ke jJAna kA amAvamAtra hI hai, aura (kahe binA bhI) sAmarthya se (yaha nizcita huA ki) svadravya meM pravRtti kA nimitta usakA abhAva (svapara ke jJAna ke amAva kA amAva-svapara ke jJAna kA sadbhAva hai) // 183 // tAtparyavRtti athaitadeva bhedavijJAna prakArAntareNa dRDhayati, jo Navi jANavi evaM yaH kartA naiva jAnAtyevaMpUrvoktaprakAreNa / ka ? paraM SaDjIvanikAyAdiparadravyam appANaM nirdoSiparamAtmadravyarUpaM nijaatmaanm| kiMkRtvA ? sahAyamAsejja zuddhopayogalakSaNanijazuddhasvabhAvamAzritya kIradi ajjhavasANaM sa puruSaH karotyadhyavasAnaM pariNAmaM / kena rUpeNa ? ahaM mamedatti mamakArAhakArAdirahitaparamAtmabhAvanAcyuto bhUtvA paradravyaM rAgAdikamaharmiti dehAdika bhametirUpeNa / kAsmAt ? mohAdo mohAdhInatvAditi / tata: sthitametatsvaparabhedavijJAnabalena svasaMvedanajJAnI jIvaH svadravye rati paradravye nivRti karotIti // 183 / / evaM bhedabhAvanAkathanamukhyatayA sUtradvayena paJcamasthalaM gatam /
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________________ 436 // [ pavayaNasAro utthAnikA-Age isI hI bhedavijJAna ko anya taraha se dRr3ha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI (sahA) nija svabhAva ko (Asejja) Azraya karake (para appANaM eva) para ko aura AtmA ko isa taraha bhinna-bhinna (Navi jANavi) nahIM jAnatA hai vahI (mohAvo) moha ke nimitta se (ahaM mamedaMtti) 'maiM isa para rUpa hU~ yA yaha para merA hai aisA (ajmavasANaM kIravi) adhyavasAna karatA hai| jo koI zuddhopayoga lakSaNa nija svabhAva ko Azraya karake pUrva meM kahe pramANa chaH kAya ke jIva samUhAdi paradrayoM ko aura nirdoSa paramAtmadravya svarUpa nija AtmA ko bhinna-bhinna nahIM jAnatA hai vaha mamakAra va ahaMkAra Adi se rahita paramAtmA kI bhAvanA se rahita moha ke adhIna hokara yaha pariNAma kiyA karatA hai ki maiM rAgAvi paradrayarUpa hU~ yA yaha zarIrAdi merA hai| isase yaha siddha huA ki isa taraha ke svapara ke bhedavijJAna ke bala se svasaMvedana jAnI jIca apane Atma-dravya meM prIti karatA hai aura paradravya se nivRtti karatA hai // 183 / / - . isa taraha bheda bhAvanA ke kathana kI mukhyatA karake yo sUtroM meM pAMcamA sthala pUrNa huaa| athAtmanaH ki kati nirUpayati kuvvaM sabhAvamAdA hadi hi katA sagassa bhAvassa / "poggaladavvamayANaM Na dukattA savvabhAvANaM // 184 // kurvan svabhAvamAtmA bhavati hi kartA strakasya bhAvasya / pudgaladravyamayAnAM na tu kartA sarvabhAvAnAm / / 184 / / AtmA hi tAvatsvaM bhAvaM karoti tasya svadharmavAdAtmanastathAmavanazaktisaMbhavenAvazyameva kAryatvAt / sa taM ca svatantraH kurvANastasya kavizyaM syAt, kriyamANazcAtmanA svo mAvastenApyatvAttasya karmAvazyaM syAt / evamAtmanaH sthapariNAmaH karma na tvAtmA pudgalasya bhAvAn karoti teSAM paradharmatvAdAtmanastathAbhavanazakyasaMbhavenAkAryatvAt sa tAnakurvANo na teSAM kartA syAt akriyamANAzcAtmanA te na tasya karma syuH / evamAtmanaH pudgalapariNAmo na karma // 14 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha nirUpaNa karate haiM ki AtmA kA karma kyA hai anvayArtha-[svabhAvaM kurvan ] apane bhAva ko karatA huA [AtmA] AtmA [hi] vAstava meM [svakasya bhAvasya] apane bhAva kA [kartA bhavati ] kartA hai, [tu] parantu [pudgaladravyamayAnAM sarva-bhAvAnAM] pudgala dravyamaya sarva bhAvoM kA [kartA na] kartA nahIM hai| 1. sahAvamAdA (ja0 70) / . puggaladazvamayANaM (ja0 70) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 437 TIkA - prathama to AtmA vAstava meM sva ( apane ) bhAva ko karatA hai kyoMki vaha (bhAva) usa AtmA kA sva dharma hai| AtmA ke usa rUpa hone kI ( pariNamita hone ko ) zakti hone se vaha (bhAva) avazyameva AtmA kA kArya hai (isa prakAra ) vaha (AtmA) use ( svatva ko ) stantratA karatA huA unakA kartA avazya hai, aura svabhAva AtmA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA huA AtmA ke dvArA prApya hone se avazya hI AtmA kA karma hai / isa prakAra sva pariNAma AtmA kA karma hai / parantu AtmA pudgala ke bhAvoM ko nahIM karatA, kyoMki ve para ke dharma haiN| AtmA ke usa rUpa (pariNata ) hone kI zakti na hone se, unheM na karatA huA unakA kartA usake karma nahIM haiN| isa prakAra AtmA ke kArya nahIM haiN| ( isa prakAra ) vaha ( AtmA ) nahIM hotA, aura ve AtmA ke dvArA na kiye jAte huye pudgala pariNAma AtmA kA karma nahIM hai / / 184 // tAtparyavRtti athAtmano nizcayena rAgAdisvapariNAma eva karma na ca dravyakarmeti prarUpayati kuvaM sahAvaM kurvansvabhAvam, atra svabhAvazabdena yadyapi zuddha nizcayena zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvo bhaNyate tathApi karmabandhaprastAve rAgAdipariNAmo'pyazuddhanizcayena svabhAvo bhavyate / taM svabhAvaM kurvan / sa kaH ? AdA AtmA havi hi kattA karttA bhavati hi sphuTam / kasya ? sagassa bhAvassa svakIyacidrUpasvabhAvasya rAgAdipariNAmasya tadeva tasya rAgAdipariNAmarUpaM nizcayena bhAvakarma bhavyate / kasmAt ? taptAyaH piNDavattenAtmanA prApyatvAducyApyatvAditi / ghuggaladavyamayANaM Na du kattA savvabhAvAnaM cidrUpAtmano vilakSaNAnAM pudgaladravyamayAnAM na tu karttA sarvabhAvAnAM jJAnAvaraNAdidravyakarmaparyAyANAmiti / tato jJAyate jIvasya rAgAdisvapariNAma eva karma tasyaiva sa kartteti / / 184 / / utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki AtmA apane hI pariNAmoM kA kartA hai, dravyakamoM kA kartA nahIM hai-- azuddhanizcaya se rAgAdi bhAvoM kA va zuddhanizcaya se zuddha vItarAga bhAva kA kartA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( AdA) AtmA ( sahAyaM kuthyaM ) apane bhAva ko karatA huA ( sagasa bhAvassa) apane bhAva kA (hi) hI (kattA haryAdi) karttA hotA hai| ( duggaladadhvamayANaM savvabhAvANaM ) pudgala dravya se banI huI sarva avasthAoM kA ( Na du kattA ) to karttA nahIM hai / svabhAva zabda se yadyapi zuddha nizcayanaya se zuddhabuddha eka svabhAva hI kahA jAtA hai tathApi yahAM svabhAva zabda se karmabandha ke prastAva meM azuddha nizcayanaya se rAmAdi pariNAma ko bhI svabhAva kahate haiN| yaha AtmA isa taraha apane bhAva svabhAva rUpa rAgAdi pariNAma kA hI pragaTapane kartA hai se usakA bhAvakarma kahA jAtA hai| jaise garma lohe meM ko karatA huA apane hI cidrUpa aura vaha rAmAvi pariNAma nizcaya uSNatA vyApta hai vaise AtmA una
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________________ 438 / [ pavayaNasAro rAgAdi bhAvoM meM vyApta ho jAtA hai| tathA caitanya rUpa se vilakSaNa pudgala dravyamayI sarva bhAvoM kA-jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma kI paryAyoM kA to yaha AtmA kabhI bhI kartA hotA nahIM / isase jAnA jAtA hai ki rAgAdi apanA pariNAma hI karma hai jisakA hI yaha jIva kartA hai // 184 // bhAvArtha-zrI nemicandrasiddhAMtacakravartI ne bhI dravyasaMgraha meM jIva kA phartApanA isa taraha batAyA haipuggalakammAdoNaM kattA vavahAravo du NiccayadA / cedaNakammANAdA suddhaNayA sukhabhAvANa // yaha AtmA vyavahAra naya se jAnAvaraNIya Adi paugalika karmoM kA kartA hai parantu azuddha nizcaya se rAgAdi bhAvoM kA kartA hai aura zuddha nizcayanaya se yaha zuddha cetana bhAvoM kA kartA hai // 14 // atha kathamAtmanaH pudgala pariNAmo na karma syAditi saMdehamapanuvati geNhadi va Na mucadi karedi Na hi poggalANi'kammANi / jIvo 'poggalamajjhe vaTTaNNavi savvakAlesu // 18 // gRhNAti naika na muJcati karoti na hi pudgalAni karmANi / jIva: pudgalamadhye vartamAno'pi sarvakAleSu / / 185 / / na khalvAtmanaH pugalapariNAmaH karma paradravyopAdanahAnazUnyatvAta yo hi yasya pariNamayitA dRSTaH sa na tadupAdAnahAnazUnyo dRSTaH, yathAgnirayaHpiNDasya / AtmA tu tulyakSetravatitve'pi paradravyopAdAnahAnazUnya eva / tato na sa pudgalAnAM karmabhAvena pariNamayitA spAt // 18 // bhUmikA--aba, isa sandeha ko dUra karate haiM ki pudgala pariNAma AtmA kA karma kyoM nahIM hai ? : anvayArtha-~-[jIvaH] jIva [sarvakAleSu] sarva kAloM meM (sadA) [pudgalamadhye vartamAna: api] pudgala ke madhya meM rahatA huA bhI [pudgalAni karmANi] paudgalika karmoM ko [hi] vAstava meM [gRhNAti na eva] na to grahaNa karatA hai, [na mucati ] na chor3atA hai aura [na karoti] na karatA hai| TIkA-vAstava meM pudgala pariNAma AtmA kA pharma nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha paradravya ke grahaNa tyAga se rahita hai| jo jisakA pariNamana karAne vAlA dekhA jAtA hai vaha usake grahaNa tyAga se rahita nahIM dekhA jAtA, jaise--agni lohe ke gole ke grahaNa tyAga se rahita 1. puggalANi (ja0 ) / 2. puggalamajhe (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 436 hotI hai| AtmA to tulya kSetra meM vartatA huA bhI (paradravya ke sAtha eka kSetrAvagAhI hone para bhI) paradravya ke grahaNa tyAga se rahita hI hai isaliye vaha pudgaloM ko karmabhAvarUpa pariNamita karAne vAlA nahIM hai // 185 / / tAtparyavRtti athAtmanaH kathaM drabyakarmarUpapariNAmaH karma na syAditi praznasamAdhAnaM dadAti gehAdi Neba Na mucadi karedi Na hi puggalANi kammANi jIvo yathA nirvikalpasamAdhirataH paramamuniH parabhAvaM na gRhNAti na muJcati na ca karotyupAdAnarUpeNa lohapiNDo vAgni tathAyamAtmA na ca gRhNAti na ca muJcati na ca karotyupAdAnarUpeNa pudgalakarmANIti / kiM kurvannapi ? puggalamajo vadRSNavi savvakrAlesu kSIranIranyAyena pudgalamadhye vartamAno'pi sarvakAleSu / anena kimuktaM bhavati-yathA siddho bhagavAna pudgalamadhye vartamAno'pi paradravyagrahaNamocana karaNarahitastathA zuddhanizcayena zaktirUpeNa saMsArI jIvo'pIti bhAvArthaH / / 185 / / / utthAnikA-Age isa prazna ke hone para ki AtmA ke kisa taraha dravyakarma kA pariNamana rUpI pharma nahI hotA hai, AcArya samAdhAna karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jIvo) yaha jIva (puggalamajhe) pudgaloM ke madhya meM (savakAlesu) sarva kAloM meM (paTTaNNavi) rahatA huA bhI (puragalANi kammANi) pudgalamayI karmoM ko (Neva geNhadi) na to grahaNa karatA hai (Na muMbavi) na chor3atA hai (Na hi karedi) aura na karatA hai / yaha jIva sarva kAloM meM dUdha pAnI kI taraha pudagala ke bIca vartamAna hai to bhI jase nirvikalpasamAdhi meM rata paramamuni parabhAva ko na grahaNa karate, na chor3ate, na karate athavA jaise lohe kA golA upAdAna rUpa se agni ko grahaNa karatA, chor3atA va karatA nahIM hai taise yaha AtmA upAdAna rUpa se pudgalamayo karmoM ko na to grahaNa karatA hai, na chor3atA hai na karatA hai| isase yaha kahA gayA ki jaise siddha bhagavAna pudgala ke madhya meM rahate hue bhI paradravya ke grahaNa, tyajana va karane ke vyApAra se rahita haiM taise hI zuddha nizcayanaya se svabhAva ko apekSA saMsArI jIva bhI grahaNa tyAgAdi nahIM karate haiM // 18 // athAtmanaH kutastahi pudgalakarmabhirupAvAnaM hAnaM ceti nirUpayati--- sa idANi kattA saM sagapariNAmassa davvajAdassa / AdIyade kadAI vimuccade kammadhUlohiM // 186 // sa idAnI kartA san svakapariNAmasya dravyajAtasya / AdIyate kadAcidvimucyate karmadhUlibhiH / / 186 / / so'yamAtmA paradravyopAdAnahAnazUnyo'pi sAMprataM saMsArAvasthAyAM nimittamAtroka taparadravyapariNAmasya svapariNAmamAtrasya dravyatvabhUtatvAtkevalasya kalayan kartatvaM tadeva
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________________ 440 ] [ pavayaNasAro tasya svapariNAma nimittamAtrIkRtyopAttakarmapariNAmAbhiH pudgaladhUlibhiviziSTAvagAharUpeNopAdIyate kadAcinmucyate ca // 186 // bhUmikA-taba phira (yadi AtmA pudgaloM ko karmarUpa pariNamita nahIM karatA) to AtmA kisa prakAra pudgalakarmoM ke dvArA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai aura chor3A jAtA hai ? isakA nirupaNa karate haiM: anvayArtha- [saH] vaha (AtmA) [idAnIM] abhI (saMsArAvasthA meM) [dravyajAtasya] dravya se (Atmadravya se) utsanna hone vAle svikapariNAmasya] (azuddha) svapariNAma kA [kartA san ] kartA hotA huA [karmadhUlibhiH] karmaraja se [AdIyate] grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai, aura [kadAcit vimucyate] kadAcit chor3A jAtA hai / TIkA-vaha yaha AtmA paradravya ke grahaNa-tyAga se rahita hotA huA bhI, abhI saMsArAvasthA meM, paradravya pariNAma ko nimittamAtra karate hue, draSyatvamUta (dravya rUpa, dravya se utpanna) hone se kevala apane pariNAmamAtra ke kartRtva kA anubhava karatA huA, usake isI sthapariNAma ko nimittamAtra karake karmapariNAma ko prApta hotI huI pudgalaraja ke dvArA viziSTa avagAha rUpa se grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai aura kadAcit chor3A jAtA hai // 186 / / tAtparyavRtti / atha yadyayamAtmA pudgalakarma na karoti na ca muJcati tahi bandhaH kathaM tahi mokSo'pi kathamitiprazne pratyuttaraM dadAti-- sa ivANi kattA saM sa idAnI kartA sa sa pUrvoktalakSaNa AtmA idAnI ko'rthaH evaM pUrvoktanayavibhAgena kartA san / kasya ? sagapariNAmassa nivikAranityAnandaikalakSaNaparamasukhAmRtavyaktirUpakArya samayasArasAdhakanizcayaratnatrayAtmakakAraNasamayasArabilakSaNasya mithyAtvarAgAdivibhAvarUpasya svakIyapariNAmasya / punarapi kiM viziSTasya ? vavvajAdassa svakIyAtmadravyopAdAnakAraNajAtasya / AdIyade kadAI kammadhUlIhi AdIyate badhyate / kAbhiH ? karmadhUlibhiH kartR bhUtAbhiH kadAcitpUrvoktavibhAvapariNAmakAle / na kevalamAdIyate vimucave vizeSeNa mucyate tyajyate tAbhiH karmadhUlibhiH kadAcitpUrvoktakAraNasamayasArapariNatikAle / etAvatA kimuktaM bhavati-azuddhapariNAmena badhyate zuddhapariNAmena mucyate iti / / 186 // utthAnikA--Age ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki jaba yaha AtmA podgatikakarma ko nahIM karatA hai, na chor3atA hai taba isake bandha kaise hotA hai tathA mokSa bhI kaise hotA hai ? isake samAdhAna meM AcArya uttara dete haiM __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(ivANi) aba isa saMsAra avasthA meM azuddhanaya se (sa) vaha AtmA (davyajAvassa sagapariNAmassa) apane hI Atmadravya se utpanna apane hI
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________________ pakSyaNasAro 1 [ 441 pariNAma kA (kattA saM) kartA hotA huA (kadAI) kabhI to (kammadhUlohi) karmarUpI dhUla se (AdIyade) baMdha jAtA hai va kabhI (vimuccade) chUTa jAtA hai / vaha pUrvokta saMsArI AtmA aba vartamAna meM isa taraha pUrvokta naya vibhAga se arthAt azuddhanaya se nirvikAra mityAnandamayI eka lakSaNarUpa paramasukhAmRta kI pragaTatAmayI kArya samayasAra ko sAdhane vAle nizcayaratnatrayamaya kAraNa samayasAra se vilakSaNa mithyAtva va rAgAdi vibhAvarUpa apane hI AtmadravyarUpa upAdAnakAraNa se utpanna apate pariNAma kA kartA hotA huA pUrvokta vibhAva pariNAma ke samaya meM karmarUpI dhUla se baMdha jAtA hai| aura jaba kabhI pUrvokta kAraNa samayasAra kI pariNati meM pariNamana karatA hai taba unhIM karma ko roM se vizeSa karake chUTatA hai| isase yaha kahA gayA ki yaha jIva azuddha pariNAmoM se baMdhatA hai tathA zuddha pariNAmoM se mukta hotA hai // 16 // atha kiMkRtaM pudgalakarmaNAM vaicitryamiti nirupayati pariNamavi jadA appA suhamhi asuhAmha raagdosjudo| taM pavisavi kammarayaM nnaannaavrnnaavibhaavehi||187|| * pariNamati yadAtmA zubhe'zubhe raagdvessyutH|| te pravizati karmarajo jJAnAvaraNAdibhAvaH // 187 // asti khalyAtmanaH zubhAzubhapariNAmakAle svayametra samupAttavaicitryakarmapudgalapariNAmaH navadhanAmbuno bhUmisaMyogapariNAmakAle samupAttavaicitryAnyapudgalapariNAmavat / tathAhi-yadA mavadhanAmbubhUmisaMyogena pariNamati tadAnye pudgalAH svayameva samupAtavaicizyaH zAdalazilIndhrazakragopAdibhAvaiH pariNamante, tathA yadAyamAtmA rAgadveSavazIkRtaH zubhAzubhabhAvena pariNamati tadA anye yogadvAreNa pravizantaH karmapuvagalA: svayameva samupAtavaicitryamA'nAvaraNAvibhAvaiH prinnmnte| ataH svamAvakRta karmaNAM vaMcinyaM na punarAsmakRtam // 18 // bhUmikA- aba pudgala karmoM kI vicitratA (bhAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNAvirUpa anekaprakA tA) hai, isakA nirupaNa karate haiM anvayArtha-- [yadA] jaba [rAgadveSayutaH] rAgadveSayukta [AtmA] AtmA [zubhe azubhe] zubha aura azubha bhAvoM meM [pariNamati] pariNamita hotA hai, taba [karmarajaH] karmaraja [jJAnAvaraNAdibhAvaH] jJAnAvaraNAdirUpa se [2] usameM [pravizati] praveza karatI hai /
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________________ 442 ] [ pavayaNasAro TIkA-jaise navameghajala ke bhUmisaMyogarUpa pariNAma ke samaya anya pudgalapariNAma svayameva vaicitrya ko prApta hote haiM, usI prakAra AtmA ke zubhAzubha pariNAma ke samaya karmayudgalapariNAma vAstava meM svayameva vicitratA ko prApta hote haiN| yaha isa prakAra hai ki--jaise, jaba nayA meghajala bhUmisaMyogarUpa pariNamita hotA hai taba anya pudgala svayameva vicitratA ko prApta hariyAlI kukuramuttA (chattA), aura indragopa (cAturmAsa meM utpanna lAla kor3A) Adi rUpa pariNamita hotA hai, isI prakAra jaba yaha AtmA rAga dveSa ke vazIbhUta hotA huA zubhAzubhabhAvarUpa pariNamita hotA hai taba anya yogadAroM se praviSTa hote huye, karmapudgala svayameva vicitratA ko prApta jJAnAvaraNAdi bhAvarUpa pariNamita hote haiN| isase (yaha nizcita huA ki) karmoM kI vicitratA (vividhatA) kA honA pudgala. svabhAvakRta hai, kintu AtmakRta nahIM // 17 // tAtparyavRtti atha yathA dravyakarmANi nizcayena svayamevotpadyante tathA jJAnAbaraNAdivicitrabhedarUpeNApi svayameva pariNamantIti kathayati pariNamadi jadA appA pariNamati yadAtmA samastaNubhAzubhaparadravyaviSaye paramopekSAlakSaNaM zuddhopayogapariNAma muktvA yadAyamAtmA pariNamAMta 1 yatra / sumhi asuhAmha zubhaM'zubhe yA pariNAme / kathaMbhUtaH san ? rAgavosajudo rAgadveyuktaH pariNata ityarthaH / taM pavisabi kammarayaM tadAkAle tatprasiddha karmarajaH pravizati / kaH kRtvA ? gANAvaraNAvibhAvehi bhUmemadhajalasaMyoge sati yathA'nye pudgalAH svayameva haritapallavAdibhAvaiH pariNamanti tathA svayameva nAnAbhedapariNataimU lottaraprakRtirUpajJAnAvaraNAdibhAva: paryAyairiti / tato jJAyate yathA jJAnAvaraNAdikarmaNAmutpattiH svayaMkRtA tathA mUlottaraprakRtirUpavaicitryamapi, na ca jIvakRtamiti // 187 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jaise drathyakarma nizcayanaya se svayaM hI utpanna hote haiM vaise ve svayaM hI jJAnAvaraNAdi vicitra rUpa se pariNamana karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jadA) jaba (rAgadosajudo) rAgadveSa sahita (appA) AtmA (suhammi asuhammi) zubha yA azubha bhAva meM (pariNamadi) pariNamana karatA hai taba (kammarayaM) kamarUpI raja svayaM (NANAvaraNAdibhAvehi) jJAnAvaraNAdi ko paryAyoM se (pavisadi) jIva meM praveza kara jAtI hai / jaba yaha rAgadveSa meM pariNamatA huA AtmA sarva zubha tathA azu ma dravya meM parama upekSA ke lakSaNa rUpa zuddhopayoga pariNAma ko chor3akara zubha pariNAma meM yA azubha pariNAma meM pariNamana karatA hai usI samaya meM, jaise bhUmi ke pudgala megha jala ke saMyoga ko pAkara Apa hI harI ghAsa Adi avasthA meM pariNamana karate haiM, isI taraha
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 443 karma pugala karmarUpI raja nAnAbheda ko dharane vAle jJAnAvaraNAdi mUla tathA uttara prakRtiyoM kI paryAyoM meM svayaM pariNamana karatI hai| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki ( upAzana kI apekSA ) jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kI utpatti unhIM ke dvArA hotI hai tathA unameM mUla va uttara prakRtiyoM kI vicitratA bhI unhIM kRta hai, jIvakRta nahIM hai // 187 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktajJAnAvaraNAdiprakRtInAM jaghanyotkRSTAnubhAgasvarUpaM pratipAdayatisupayaDINaM visohI libyo asuhANasaMkilesa mmi / vivarIdo vu jahaNNo aNubhAgo savvapayaDINaM // 187 - 1 // anubhAviti kriyAdhyAhAraH / kathaMbhUto bhavati ? tibbo tIvra: prakRSTaH paramAmRtasamAnaH / kAsa sambandhI | suhapayaDINaM sadvedyAdizubhaprakRtInAm / kayA kAraNabhUtayA ? visohI tIvradharmAnurAgarUpavizuddhayA asuhANa saMkilesamma asavedyAdyazubhaprakRtInAM tu mithyAtvAdirUpatIvra saMkleze sati tIvro hAlAhala viSasadRzo bhavati / vivarIdo du jaSNo viparItastu jaghanya guDanamvarUpo bhavati / jadhanyavizuddhayA jaghanyasaMklezena ca madhyamavizuddhacA madhyamasaMklezena tu zubhAzubhaprakRtInAM khaNDazarkarArUpa: kAjIraviSarUpazyeti / evaMvidho jaghanya madhyamotkRSTarUpo'nubhAgaH kAsa sambandhI bhavati ? sambapayaDINaM mulottaraprakRti rahitanijaparamAnandaikasvabhAvalakSaNa sarvaprakAropAdeyabhUtaparamAtmadravyAdbhinnAnAM heyabhUtAnAM sarva mulottarakarma prakRtInAmiti karma zaktisvarUpaM jJAtavyam / / 187 - 1 // utpAnikA -- Age pUrva meM kahI huI jJAnAvaraNAdi prakRtiyoM kA jaghanya utkRSTa anubhAga kA svarUpa batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( suhapayaDINaM ) zubha prakRtiyoM kA ( anubhAgo) anubhAga ( visohI) vizuddhabhAva se ( asuhANa) azubhaprakRtiyoM kA ( saMkilesamma ) saMklezabhAva se (tivyo ) tIvra hotA hai, (vivarIdo du) parantu isake viparIta hone para ( savyapayaDI) sarva prakRtiyoM kA ( jahaSNo ) jaghanya hotA hai / phala dene kI zakti vizeSa ko anubhAga kahate haiN| tIvra dharmAnurAgarUpa vizuddhabhAva se sAtAvedanIya Adi zubhakarma prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga parama amRta ke samAna utkRSTa par3atA hai tathA mithyAtva Adi rUpa saMklezabhAva se asAtAarrate Adi azubha prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga hAlAhala viSa ke samAna tIvra par3atA hai / tathA jaghanya vizuddhi se va madhyama vizuddhi se zubhaprakRtiyoM kA anubhAga jaghanya yA madhyama par3atA hai arthAt gur3a, khAMDa, zarkarArUpa par3atA hai| vaise hI jaghanya yA madhyama saMkleza se azubha prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga nIma, kAMjIra viSarUpa jaghanya yA madhyama par3atA hai| isa taraha mUla
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________________ 444 ] [ pavayaNasAro uttara prakRtiyoM se rahita nija paramAnandamayI eka svabhAvarUpa tathA sarva prakAra upAdeyabhUta paramAtmA dravya se mila aura tyAgane yogya sarva mUla aura uttara prakRtiyoM se jaghanya madhyama utkRSTa anubhAga ko arthAt karma ko zakti ke vizeSa ko jAnanA cAhiye // 187 // 1 // arthaka eva AtmA bandha iti vibhAvayati sapadeso so appA kasAyido moharAgadosehi / kammarajehi siliTaTho baMdho tti paravido samaye // 188 / / sapradezaH sa AtmA kaSAyito mohraagdvessaiH| karma rajobhiH zliSTo bandha iti prarUpitaH samaye // 158 / / yathAtra sapradezatve sati lodhrAdibhiH kaSAyitatvAt manISTharaGgAdibhirupazlibTameka raktaM dRSTaM vAsaH, tathAtmApi sapradezatve sati kAle moharAgadveSaiH kaSAyitatvAta karmarajobhirupazliSTa eko bandho draSTavyaH zuddhatavyaviSayatvAnnizcayasya // 18 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha samajhAte haiM ki akelA AtmA ho bandha hai anvayArtha--[sapradezaH] pradezayukta [saH AtmA] vaha AtmA] [samaye] yathAkAla moharAgadveSaH] moha-rAga-dveSa ke dvArA [kaSAyitaH] kapAyita hone se [karmarajobhiH zliSTaH] karmaraja se lipta thA baddha hotA huA | baMdhaH iti prarUpitaH] 'badha' kahA gayA hai / TIkA-jaise jagat meM sapravezatva hote huye vastra lodha-phiTakarI Adi se kaSAyita (kasailA) hone se maMjIThAdi ke raMga se saMbaddha hotA huA akelA hI raMgA huA dekhA jAtA hai, isI prakAra sampradezatva hote huye AtmA bhI yathAkAla moha rAga dveSa ke dvArA kapAyita (malina-raMgA huA) hone se karmaraja ke dvArA zliSTa hotA huA akelA hI bandha hai, aisA dekhanA (mAnanA) cAhiye, kyoMki nizcaya kA viSaya zuddha dravya hai // 18 // tAtparyavRtti athAbhedanayena bandhakAraNabhUtarAgAdipariNatAtmava bandho bhaNyate ityAvedayati, sapadeso lokAkAzapramitAsaMkhyeyapradezatvAtsapradezastAvadbhavati so appA sa pUrvoktalakSaNa AtmA / punarapi ki viziSTa: ? kasAyido kapAyita: pariNato rajitaH / kaiH ? moharAgadosehi nimmohasvazuddhAtmatattvabhAvanApratibandhibhirmoharAgadvaSaH / punazca kiMrUpaH? kammaraehi siliTTho karma rajobhiH zliSTa: karmavargaNAyogyapudgalarajAbhiH saMzliSTo baddhaH / baMdhotti paruvido abhedenAtmaiva bandha iti prarUpitaH / kva ? samaye paramAgame / avedaM bhaNitaM bhavati--yathA vastraM lodhAdidravyaH kaSAyita raJjitaM sanmajISThAdiraGgadravyeNa raJjitaM sadabhedena raktamityucyate tathA vastrasthAnIya AtmA 1. kammaraehi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 445 lodhAdidravya sthAnIya moharAgaDha SaiH kaSAyito raJjitaH pariNato majISThasthAnIyakarmapudgalaH saMzliSTaH sambaddhaH san bhede'pyabhedopacAralakSaNenAsadbhUtavyavahAreNa bandha ityabhidhIyate / kasmAt ? azuddhadravyanirUpaNArthaviSayatvAdasadbhUtavyavahAranayasyeti // 188 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki abhedanaya se baMdha ke kAraNabhUta rAgAdibhAvoM meM pariNamana karane vAlA AtmA hI baMdha ke nAma se kahA jAtA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( sapadeso so appA ) pradezavAna vaha AtmA ( moha rAgadosehiM kasAyido) moha rAga dveSoM se kaSAyalA hotA huA ( kammara ehi ) karmarUpI dhUla se (siliTThI) lipaTA huA (baMdhotti) baMdharUpa hai, aisA ( samaye parUdido ) Agama meM kahA hai / lokAkAza pramANa asaMkhyAta pradezoM ko akhaMDa rUpa se rakhane vAlA yaha AtmA moha bhAva rahita apane zuddha Atmatatva kI bhAvanA ko rokane vAle moha rAga dveSa bhAvoM se raMgA huA aura karmavarmaNA yogya pudgala rUpI dhUla se baMdhA huA, amedanaya se Agama meM baMdharUpa kahA gayA hai| yahA~ yaha abhiprAya hai ki jaise vastra lodha, phiTakarI Adi dravyoM se kaSAyalA hokara maMjITha Adi raMga se raMgA huA abhedanaya se lAla vastra kahalAtA hai vaMse vastra ke sthAna meM yaha AtmA lodhAdi dravya ke sthAna meM moha rAga dveSoM se pariNamana karake maMjITha ke sthAna meM karmapudgaloM se baMdhA huA vAstava meM karma se bhinna hai to mI abhedopacAra lakSaNa asadbhUta vyavahAra se baMdharUpa kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki asadbhUta vyavahArataya kA viSaya azuddha dravya hai / atha nizcayavyavahArAvirodhaM darzayati- eso baMdhasamAso jIvANaM NicchayeNa NiddiTTho / arahaMtehi jadINaM vavahAro aNNahA bhaNido // 166 // eSa bandhasamAso jIvAnAM nizcayena nirdiSTa: / addhitI vyavahArojnyathA rAmapariNAma evAtmanaH karma, sa eva puNyapApadvaitam / rAgapariNAmasyaivAtmA kartA tasyaivopAdAtA hAtA cetyeSa zuddhadravyanirupaNAtmako nizvayatayaH vastu pudgalapariNAma AtmanaH karma sa eva puNyapApadvaitaM pudgalapariNAmasyAtmA kartA tasyopAdAtA hAtA ceti so'zuddhadravyanirapaNAtmako vyavahAranayaH / ubhAvapyetau staH, zuddhAzuddhatvenobhayathA dravyasya pratIyamAnatvAt / kintvatra nizcayanayaH sAdhakatamatvAdupAttaH, sAdhyasya hi zuddhatvena dravyasya zuddhatva dyotakatvAnnizcayanaya eva sAdhakatamo na punarazuddhatvadyotako vyavahAranayaH // 166 // bhaNitaH || 186 / /
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________________ 446 ] [ pavayaNasA bhUmikA- aba nizcaya aura vyavahAra kA avarodha batalAte haiM- anvayArtha - [ eSaH ] yaha (pUrvokta prakAra se ) [ jIvAnAM ] jIvoM ke [baMdhasamAsaH ] baMdha kA saMkSepa kathana [nizcayena ] nizcaya se [ arhadbhiH ] arhanta bhagavAna ne [ yatInAM ] yatiyoM ko [ nirdiSTaH | kahA hai, [ anyathA ] anya prakAra se ( jo kathana hai, vaha ) [ vyavahAraH ] vyavahAra hai, ( aisA jinendra ne ) [ bhaNitaH ] kahA hai / ! TIkA- rAjapariNAma hI AtmA kA karma haiM, vahI puNya-pApa rUpa dvaita hai, AtmA rAgapariNAma kA hI kartA hai, usI kA grahaNa karane vAlA hai aura usI kA tyAga karane vAlA hai - yaha zuddha dravya ke nirupaNa svarUpa nizcayanaya hai| pudgala pariNAma AtmA kA karma hai, vahI puNya-pApa rUpa dvaita hai, AtmA pudgala pariNAma kA kartA hai, usakA grahaNa karane vAlA aura chor3ane vAlA hai, jo ( yaha kathana hai) vaha azuddha dravya ke nirupaNa svarUpa vyavahAranadha hai| yaha donoM ho ( naya) haiM, kyoMki zuddhatayA aura azuddhatayA donoM prakAra se dravya kI pratoti kI jAtI hai kintu yahA~ nizcayanaya sAdhakatama ( utkRSTasArthaka ) hone se grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, (kyoMki) sAdhya ke zuddha hone se dravya ke zuddhatva kA dyotaka (prakAzaka) hone se nizcayanaya hI sAdhakatama hai, kintu azuddhatva kA dyotaka vyayahAranaya (sAdhakatama) nahIM hai // 166 // tAtparyavRtti atha nizcaya vyavahArayoravirodhaM darzayati eso baMdhasamAso eSa bandhasamAsaH eSa bahudhA pUrvoktaprakAro rAgAdipariNatirUpo bandhasaMkSepaH keSAM sambandhI ? jIvANaM jIvAnAm ? NicchayeNa middiTTho nizcayena niddiSTaH kathitaH ? kaiH kartRbhUtaM ? arahaMtehi arhadbhi nirdoSaparamAtmabhiH ? keSAm ? jada NaM jitendriyatvena zuddhAtmasvarUpe manaparANAM gaNadhara devAdiyatInAm / bavahAro dravyakarma rUpavyavahArabandhaH aNNA bhaNido nizcayanayApekSayAnyathA vyavahAranayeneti bhaNitaH / kintra rAgAdInevAtmA karoti tAneva bhuMkte ceti nizcayanayalakSaNamidam / ayaM tu nizcayanayo dravyakarmabandhapratipAdakAsa bhUtavyabahArana yApekSayA zuddhadravyanirUpaNAtmako -vivakSita nizcaya nayastathaivAzuddhanizcayazca bhaNyate / dravyakarmANyAtmA karoti bhuMkte cetyazuddhadravyanirUpaNAtmakA sadbhUtavyavahAranayo bhavyate / idaM nayadvayaM tAvadasti / kitvatra nizcayanaya upAdeyaH na cAsaddbhutavyavahAraH / 1 nanu rAgAdInAtmA karoti bhuMkte cetyevaM lakSaNo nizvayanayo vyAkhyAtaH sa kathamupAdeyo bhavati ? parihAramAha - rAgAdInevAtmA karoti na ca dravyakarmarAgAdaya eva bandhakAraNamiti yadA jAnAti jIvastadA rAgadveSAdivikalpajAlatyAgena rAgAdivinAzArthaM nijazuddhAtmAnaM bhAvayati / tatazca rAgAdivinAzo bhavati / rAgAdivinAze vAtmA zuddho bhavati / tataH paraMparayA zuddhAtmasAdhakatvAdayamazuddhayo'pyupacAreNa zuddhanayo bhaNyate nizcayanayo na bhaNyate tathaivopAdeyo bhaNyate ityabhiprAyaH / / 186 // 1
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________________ pazyaNasAro ] [ 447 evAtmA svapariNAmAnAmeva kartA na ca dravyakarmaNAmiti kathanamukhyatayA gAthAsaptakena SaSThasthalaM gatam / iti 'arasamarUvaM' ityAdigAthAsUtreNa pUrva zuddhAtmavyAkhyAne kRte sati ziSyeNa yadUktamamUrtasyAtmano murtakarmaNA saha kathaM bandho bhavatIti tatparihArArtha nayavibhAgena bandhasamarthanamukhyatayakonaviMzatigAthAbhiH sthalaSaTkena tRtIyavizeSAntarAdhikAra: samAptaH / ata: paraM dvAdaza gAthAparyantaM catubhiH sthala: zuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNavizeSabhedabhAvanArUpacUlikAvyAkhyAna karoti / tatra zuddhAtmano bhAvanA pradhAnatvena 'cayadi jo du samatti' ityAdipAThakrameNa prathamasthale gAthA-catuSTayam / tadanantaraM zuddhAtmopalambhabhAvanAphalena darzanamohananthivinAzastathava cAritramohagranthivinAza: krameNa tadubhayavinAzo bhavatIti kathana mukhyatvena 'jo evaM jANittA' ityAdi dvitIyasthale gAthAtrayam / tataH paraM kevalidhyAnopacArakathanarUpeNa 'NihadaghaNaghAiphammo' ityAdi tRtImA gAthAhagannAdanAta vA.nAdikAlopahArapradhAnatvena 'evaM jiNA biNidA' ityAdi caturthasthale gAthAdvayam / tataH paraM 'dasaNasaMsuddhANaM' ityAdi namaskAragAthA ceti dvAdazagAthAbhizcaturthasthale vizeSAntarAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / utpAnikA-Age nizcaya aura vyavahAra kA avirodha dikhAte haiM anbaya sahita vizeSArtha-(arahaMtehi) arahaMtoM ke dvArA (javINa) yatiyoM ko (jIvANaM) jIvoM kA (eso bandhasamAso) yaha pUrvokta prakAra rAgAdi pariNatirUpa bandha kA saMkSepa (picchayeNa NihiTTho) nizcayanaya se kahA gayA hai / (yavahAro) vyavahAranaya se (aNNahA) isase anya jIva pudgala kA bandha (bhaNido) kahA gayA hai / nirdoSa paramAtmA arahaMta haiM, unhoMne jitendriya tathA AtmasvarUpa meM yatna karane vAle gaNadharadeva Adi yatiyoM ko nizmayanaya se jIvoM ke rAgAdi pariNAma ko hI saMkSepa meM bandha kahA hai| vyavahAranaya se dravya karma ke baMdha ko baMdha kahA hai jo nizcayanaya kI apekSA anyathA hai / yahA~ para nizcayanaya kA yahI mata hai ki yaha mAsmA rAgAvibhAdhoM kA ho katA aura unhIM kA bhoktA hai| dravyakarma-baMdha ko kahane vAle asadbhUta vyavahAranaya kI apekSA nizcayanaya ke vo bheda haiN| jo zuddha dravya kA nirUpaNa kare vaha zuddha nizcayanaya hai tathA jo azuddha dravya kA nirUpaNa kare vaha azuddha nizcayanaya hai| AtmA dravyakoM ko karatA hai tathA bhogatA hai yaha azuddha dravya ko kahane va lA asadbhUta vyavahAranaya kahA jAtA hai| isa taraha donoM nayoM se baMdha kA svarUpa hai| yahAM nizcayanaya upAdeya hai aura asadbhuta vyavahAra heya hai| prazna--Apane nizcayanaya se kahA hai ki yaha AtmA rAgAdi bhAvoM kA kartA va bhoktA hai so yaha kisa taraha upAdeya ho sakatA hai ? samAdhAna-jIva isa bAta ko jAnegA ki rAgAdi bhAvoM ko hI AtmA karatA hai dravyako ko nahIM karatA hai tathA ye rAgAdibhAva hI baMdha ke kAraNa haiM, taba yaha rAgAdi
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________________ 448] [ pavayaNasAro apane zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA rAgAdi ke vinAza hone para vikalpajAla ko tyAga kara rAgAdi ke vinAza ke liye karegA / isa bhAvanA se hI rAgAdi bhAvoM kA nAza hogA, AtmA zuddha hogA / isaliye paramparA se zuddhAtmA kA sAdhaka hone se isa azuddhanaya ko bhI upacAra se zuddhanaya kahate haiM, yaha vAstava meM nizcayanaya nahIM kahA gayA hai taise ho upacAra se isa azuddhanaya ko upAdeya kahA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai / / 186 // isa taraha AtmA apane pariNAmoM kA hI kartA hai, dravya karmoM kA kartA nahIM hai isa kathana kI mukhyatA se sAta gAthAoM meM chaThA sthala pUrNa huA / isa taraha "arasamarUva" ityAdi tIna gAthAoM se pUrva meM zuddhAtmA kA vyAkhyAna karake ziSya ke prazna ke hone para ki 'amUrta AtmA kA mUrtika karma ke sAtha kisa taraha baMdha ho sakatA hai|' isake samAdhAna ko karate hue naya bibhAga se baMdha samarthana kI mukhyatA se unnIsa gAthAoM ke dvArA chaH sthaloM se tIsarA vizeSa antara adhikAra samApta huA / isake Age bAraha gAthA taka cAra sthaloM se zuddhAtmAnubhUti lakSaNa vizeSa bheda bhAvanA rUpa cUlikA kA vyAkhyAna karate haiM / vahAM zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA kI pradhAnatA karake "Na cayadi jo du mamatta" ityAdi pAThakrama se pahale sthala meM gAthAeM cAra haiN| phira zuddhAtmA kI prApti kI bhAvanA ke phala se darzanamoha kI gAMTha naSTa ho jAtI hai taise hI cAritramoha kI gAMTha naSTa hotI hai va krama se donoM kA nAza hotA hai, aise kathana ko mukhyatA se "jo evaM jANittA" ityAdi dUsare sthala meM gAthAeM tIna haiM phira kevalI ke dhyAna kA upacAra hai aisA kahate hue "dighaNaghAikammo" ityAdi tIsare sthala meM gAthAeM do haiM / phira darzanAdhikAra ke saMkoca kI pradhAnatA se "evaM jiNA jiNidA" ityAdi cauthe sthala meM gAthA do haiM / pazcAt "dasaNasaMsuddhANaM" ityAdi namaskAra gAthA hai| isa taraha bAraha gAthAoM se cAra sthaloM meM vizeSa antarAdhikAra meM samudAyapAtanikA hai / athAzuddhanayAdazuddhAtmalAbha evetyAvedayati- Na caryAdi jo du mamatta ahaM mamedaM ti dehadaviNesu / so sAmaNNaM cattA paDivaNNo hodi ummaggaM // 160 // na tyajati yastu mamatAmahaM mamedamiti dedraviNeSu / sa zrAmaNyaM tyaktvA pratipanno bhavatyunmArgam // 160 // yo hi nAma zuddhadravyanirUpaNAtmakanizcayanayanirapekSo'zuddhadravya nirUpaNAtmakavyavahAranayopajanita mohaH san ahamidaM mamedamityAtmAtmIyatvena dehadraviNAvoM paradravye mamatvaM
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________________ [ 446 pavamaNasAro ] na jahAti sa khalu zuddhAtmapariNatirUpaM zrAmaNyAthyaM mArga dUrAdapahAyAzuddhAtmapariNatirUpamunmArgameva pratipadyate / ato'vadhAryate azuddhanayAvazuddhAtmalAbha eva // 160 // bhUmikA - aba, yaha kahate haiM ki azuddhanaya se azuddha AtmA kI hI prApti hotI hai anvayArtha - [ yaH tu ] jo [ dehadraviNeSu ] dehadhanAdika meM [ ahaM mama idam ] 'maiM yaha hUM. aura yaha merA hai' [iti mamatAM] aisI mamatA ko [ na tyajati ] nahIM chor3atA, [saH] vaha [ zrAmaNyaM tyaktvA ] zramaNatA ko chor3akara [ unmArga pratipanna bhavati ] unmArga ko prApta hotA hai / TIkA--jo AtmA, zuddhadravya ke nirUpaNasvarUpa nizcayanaya se nirapekSa azuddhadrazya ke nirUpaNa svarUpa vyavahAranaya se utpanna huA hai, aisA vartatA huA, 'maiM yaha hU~ aura yaha merA hai' isa prakAra AtmIyatA se deha dhanAdika paradravya meM mamatva nahIM chor3atA, vaha AtmA vAstava meM zuddhAtmapariNatirUpa zrAmaNya nAmaka mArga ko dUra se chor3akara azuddhAtma-pariNatirUpa unmArga ko hI prApta hotA hai| isase nizcita hotA hai ki azuddhanaya se azuddhAtmA kI hI prApti hotI hai // 160 // tAtparyavRtti athAzuddhanayAdazuddhAtmalAbha eva bhavatItyupadizati - vyavahAra Na caryAdi jo du marmAta na tyajati yastu mamatAM mamakArAhaMkArAdisamasta vibhAvarahitasakalavimalakevalajJAnAdyanantaguNastrarUpanijAtma padArthanizcalAnubhUtilakSaNanizcayanayarahitatvena mohitahRdayaH san mamatAM mamatvabhAvaM na tyajati yaH / kena rUpeNa ? ahaM mamedaMtti ahaM mamedamiti / keSu viSayeSu ? dehadaviNesu dedravyeSu dehe deho'hamiti paradravyeSu mamedamiti so sAmaNNaM cattA paDivaNNo hodi ummaggaM sa zrAmaNyaM tyaktvA pratipanno bhavatyunmArgaM sa puruSo jIvitamaraNalAbhAlAbhasukhaduHkhazatrumitranindAprazaMsAdiparama mAdhyasthyalakSaNaM zrAmaNyaM yatitvaM cAritraM dUrAdapahAya tatpratipakSabhUtamunmArga mithyAmArga pratipanno bhavati / unmArgAcca saMsAraM paribhramati / tataH sthitaM azuddhanayAdazuddhAtmalAbha eva / / 160 / / utthAnikA- Age azuddhanaya se azuddha AtmA kA lAbha hI hotA hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (jo du) jo koI ( dehabaviNesu) zarIra tathA dhanAdi meM ( ahaM mamedaMti) 'maiM una rUpa hU~' va ve mere haiM aise (mamatta ) mamatva ko (Na caryAdi) nahIM chor3atA hai / (so) vaha (sAmaNNaM) munipanA ( cattA) chor3akara (ummaggaM paDiSaNNo hoi ) unmArga ko prApta ho jAtA hai| jo koI mamakAra ahaMkAra Adi sarva vibhAvoM se rahita sarva prakAra
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________________ 450 ] [ pavayaNasAro nirmala kevalajJAnAdi anantaguNasvarUpa nija AtmapadArtha ko nizcala anubhUtilpa nizcayanaya ke viSaya se rahita hotA huA vyavahAra ke viSaya meM mohitacitta hokara zarIra tathA paradracyoM meM "maiM zarIrarUpa hai tathA vaha dhana Adi paradravya merA hai" aise mamatvabhAva ko nahIM chor3atA hai vaha puruSa jIvana-maraNa, lAbha-alAbha, sukha-duHkha, zatru-mitra, nindA-prazaMsA bhAvi meM parama samatAbhAvarUpa yatipane ke cAritra ko dUra se hI chor3akara usa cAritra se ulTe mithyAmArga meM laga jAtA hai| mithyAcAritra se saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai| isase siddha huA ki azuddhanaya ke viSaya meM mohita hone se azuddhAtmA kA lAbha hotA hai // 16 // atha zuddhanayAt zuddhAtmalAbha evetyavadhArayati NAhaM homi paresi Na me pare saMti nnaannmhmekko| ___ idi jo zAyavi jhANe so appANaM havavi jhAdA // 16 // nAhaM bhavAmi pareSAM na me pare santi jJAnamahamakaH / iti yo dhyAyati dhyAne sa AtmA bhavati dhyAtA / / 161 // yo hi nAma svaviSayamAtrapravRttAzuddha vyanirUpaNAtmakakSyabahAramayAvirodhamadhyasthaH zuddhadravyanirUpaNAtmakamizcayanayApahastitamohaH san nAhaM pareSAmasmi na pare me santIti svaparayoH parasparasvasvAmisambandhamutya zuddhajJAnamevaikamahamityanAtmAnamutsRjvAtmAnamevAtmatvenopAdAya paradravyavyAvRttatvAdAtmanyevakasminnane cintAM niruNaddhi sa khalkAgracintAnirodhakastasminnekApracintAnirodhasamaye zuddhAtmA syAt / ato'vadhAryate zuddhanayAdeva zuddhAtmalAbhaH // 16 // bhUmikA--aba, yaha nizcita karate haiM ki zuddhanaya se zuddhAtmA kI hI prApti hotI hai ___ anvayArya-ahaM pareSAM na bhavAmi] 'maiM parakA nahIM haiM, pare me na santi] para mere nahIM haiM, [jJAnam aham ekaH] maiM eka jJAna svarUpa hU~,' iti yaH dhyAyati] isa prakAra jo dhyAna karatA hai, [saH AtmA] vaha AtmA [dhyAne ] (dhyAna ke kAla meM) [dhyAtA bhavati] dhyAtA hotA hai| TIkA--jo AtmA, mAtra apane viSaya meM pravartamAna azuddhadravya ke nirUpaNasvarUpa vyavahAranaya se avirodharUpa madhyastha hotA huA tathA zuddhatavya ke nirUpaNasvarUpa nizcayanaya ke dvArA jisane moha ko dUra kiyA hai, aisA hotA huA, 'maiM parakA nahIM haiM, para mere nahIM hai isa prakAra sva-para ke paraspara svasvAmisaMbaMdha ko chor3akara, 'zuddhajJAna hI eka maiM hU~' isa
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________________ paNasAro ] [ 451 prakAra anAtma ko chor3akara, AtmA ko hI Atma rUpa se grahaNa karake, paradravya se bhinnatva ke kAraNa AtmArUpa hI eka agra meM (dhyeya meM ) cintA ko rokatA hai, vaha ekAgracintAnirodhaka (eka viSaya meM vicAra ko rokane vAlA AtmA ) usa ekAgracintAnirodha ke kAla meM vAstava meM zuddhAtmA hotA hai| isase nizcita hotA hai ki zuddhamaya se hI zuddhAtmA kI prApti hotI hai // 162 // tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhanamAcchuddhAtmalAbho bhavatIti nizcinoti NAhaM homi pasi Na me pare saMti nAhaM bhavAmi pareSAm / na me pare santIti samastacetanAcetanaparadravyeSu svasvAmisambandhaM manovacanakAyaiH kRtakAritAnumataizca svAtmAnubhUtilakSaNanizvayanayabalena pUrvamapahAya nirAkRtya / pazcAt kivA mahako jJAnamahamekaH sakalavimalakevalajJAnamevAhaM bhAvakarmadravyakarmano karma rahitatvenaikazca / idi jo sAmavi ityanena prakAreNa yo'sau dhyAyati cintayati bhAvayati / ktra ? jhANe nijazuddhAtmadhyAne sthitaH so appANaM havadi mAdA sa AtmAnaM bhavati dhyAtA | sacidAnandaikasvabhAvaparamAtmAnaM dhyAtA bhavatIti / tatazca paramAtmadhyAnAttAdRzameva paramAtmAnaM labhate / tadapi kasmAt ? upAdAnakAraNasadRzaM kAryamiti vacanAt / tato jJAyate zuddhanayAcchuddhAtmalAbha iti // 162 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM ki zuddha naya se zukhAtmA kA lAbha hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( ahaM parepi na homi ) maiM dUsaroM kA nahIM hU~ ( pare me santi) dUsare padArtha mere nahIM haiM ( ahaM ekkI jANaM ) maiM akelA jJAnamayI hUM ( idi ) aisA (jo jhANe zAryAdi) jo dhyAna meM dhyAtA hai ( so appANaM zAdA yadi ) vaha AtmA ko dhyAne vAlA hotA hai / sarva hI cetana acetana paradravyoM meM apane svAmIpane ke sambandha ko mana vacana kAya va kRta kArita anumodanA se apane svAtmAnubhava lakSaNa nizcayanaya ke bala ke dvArA pahale hI dUra karake maiM sarva prakAra nirmala kevala jJAnamayI hUM tathA saba bhAvakarma, dravyakarma, nokarma se rahita eka hai isa taraha jo koI nija zuddha AtmA ke dhyAna meM tiSThakara citavana karatA hai yaha cidAnaMdamayI eka svabhAvarUpa paramAtmA kA dhyAne vAlA hotA hai / isa taraha ke paramAtma dhyAna se vaha jJAno vaisI hI paramAtmA avasthA ko pAtA hai, kyoMki yaha niyama hai ki jaisA upAdAnakAraNa hotA hai vaisA kArya hotA hai / isaliye yaha mAta jAnI jAtI hai ki zuddha nizcayarya ke viSaya kA dhyAna karane se zuddha AtmA kA lAbha hotA hai / / 161 //
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________________ 452 / pavayaNasAro atha dhruvatvAt zuddha AtmaivopalambhanIya ityupavizati evaM NANayANaM dasaNabhUdaM 'adidiyamahatthaM / .. dhuvamacalamaNAlaMbaM maNNe'haM appagaM suddhaM // 162 // . evaM jJAnAtmAnaM darzanabhUtamatIndriyamahArtham / dhruvamacalamanAlamba manye'bhAtmakaM zuddham // 16211 mAtmano hi zuddha Atmaiva sadahetukatvenAnAdhanantatvAt svataHsiddhatvAcca dhruvo na / kiMcanApyanyat / zuddhatvaM cAtmanaH paradravyavimAgena svadharmAvibhAgena cakatvAt / tacca jJAnAtmakatvAddarzana mUtatvAvatIndriyamahArthatvAdacalatvAdanAlambatvAcca / tatra jJAnamevAtmani binataH svayaM darzanamUtasya cAtanmayaMparaganyavibhAgena svadharmAvibhAgena cAstyekatvam / tathA pratiniyatasparzarasagandhavarNaguNazabdaparyAyagrAhIlyanekAnIndriyANyatikramya saIsparzarasagandhavarNaguNazabdaparyAyagrAhakasyaikasya sapto mahato'rthasyendriyAtmakaparadrayavibhAgena sparzAdigrahaNAsmakasvadharmAvibhAgena cAstyekatyam / tathA kSaNakSayapravRttaparicchedya paryAyagrahaNamokSaNAbhAvenAcalasya paricchedyaparyAyAtmakaparatavya vibhAgena tatpratyayaparicchedAtmakasvadharmAvibhAgena cAstyekatvam / tathA nityapravattaparicchedyadravyAlambanAbhAvenAnAlambasya paricchedyapara dravyavibhAgena satpratyayaparicchedAtmakasvadharmAvibhAgena cAstyekatvam / evaM zuddha AtmA cinmAtrazuddhanayasya tAvanmAtranirupaNAtmakatvAt ayameka eva ca dhruvasvAdapalabdhavyaH kimanyairadhvanInAGgasaMgacchamAnAnekamArgapArapacchAyAsthAnIya raghuvaH // 162 // bhUmikA-aba yaha upadeza dete haiM ki dhruvatva ke kAraNa zuddhAtmA hI upalabdha karane yogya hai ___anvayArtha- [aham ] maiM [AtmakaM] AtmA ko [evaM] isa prakAra [jJAnAtmAnaM] jJAnAtmaka, [darzana-bhUtam] darzanabhUta, [atIndriyamahArthaM] atIndriya mahA padArtha, [dhruvam] dhruva, [acalam] acala, [anAlamba] nirAlamba aura [zuddham ] zuddha [manye] mAnatA huuN| ____TIkA-zuddhAtmA sat aura ahetuka (akAraNa) hone se anAdi-ananta aura svataH siddha hai, isaliye AtmA ke zuddhAtmA hI dhruva hai, (usake) bUsarA kucha bhI dhruva nahIM hai| AtmA ke zuddhatva, para-dravya se bhinnatA aura svadharma se abhinnatA ke dvArA ekatva hone ke kAraNa se hai / vaha ekatva AtmA ke (1) jAnAtmakatva ke kAraNa, (2) darzanabhUtatva ke 1. aiMdiyaM (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ payayaNasAro ] [ 453 kAraNa, (3) atIndriya mahApadArthatva ke kAraNa, (4) acalatA ke kAraNa, aura ( 5 ) nirAlambatva ke kAraNa hai / inameM se ( 1-2 ) jo jJAna ko ho apane meM dhAraNa kare rakhatA hai aura jo svayaM darzanabhUta hai aise AtmA ke atanmaya ( jJAna darzana rahita ) paradravya se bhinnatva aura svadharma se abhinnatva hone se, ekatva hai, ( 3 ) pratinizcita sparza-rasa- gandha-varNarUpa guNa tathA zabdarUpa paryAya ko grahaNa karane vAlI aneka indriyoM kA atikrama ( ullaMghana ) karake samasta sparza-rasa-gaMdha varNarUpa guNoM aura zabda rUpa paryAya ko grahaNa karane vAle eka sat mahApavArthaM ke ( AtmA ke ), indriyAtmaka paradravya se bhinnatva aura sparzAdika ke grahaNa svarUpa ( jJAnasvarUpa ) svadharma se abhinnatva hone ke kAraNa, ekatva hai, (4) kSaNa-vinAza rUpa se pravartamAna jJeya paryAyoM ko ( pratikSaNa naSTa hone vAlI jJAtathya paryAyoM ko ) grahaNa karane aura chor3ane kA abhAva hone se jo acala hai aise AtmA ke jJeyaparyAya svarUpa paradravya se bhinnatva aura tannimittaka (jJeyoM ke nimitta se hone vAle) jJAna svarUpa svadharma se abhinnatva hone ke kAraNa, eka hai, (5) aura nityarUpa se pravartamAna ( zAzvata ) jJeyadravyoM ke Alambana kA abhAva hone se jo nirAlamba hai aise AtmA ke jJeya rUpa paradravyoM se bhinnatva aura tannimittaka jJAna svarUpa svadharma se abhinnatva hone ke kAraNa, ekatva hai / isa prakAra AtmA zuddha hai, kyoMki cinmAtra zuddhanaya utanA hI mAtra nirUpaNa svarUpa hai ( arthAt caitanyamAtra ko grahaNa karane vAlI zuddhamaya AtmA ko mAtra zuddha ho nirUpita karatI hai 1 ) aura yahI (eka zuddhAtmA hI ) dhruvatva ke kAraNa upalabdha karane yogya hai| kisI pathika ke zarIra ke aMgoM ke sAtha saMsarga meM Ane vAlI mArga ke vRkSoM kI aneka chAyA ke samAna anya adhyaya ( padArthoM) se kyA prayojana hai ? ( arthAt kucha nahIM ) || 162 || tAtparyavRtti atha dhruvatvAcchuddhAtmAnameva bhAvaye'hamiti vicArayati -- "bhaNNe" ityAdipadakhaNDanArUpeNa vyAkhyAnaM kriyate maNNe - manye dhyAyAmi sarvaprakAropAdeyatvena bhAvaye / sa kaH ? ahaM karttA / kaM karmatApana ? appaNaM sahajaparamAhlAdakalakSaNanijAtmAnam / kiM viziSTam ? sukhaM rAgAdisamasta vibhAvarahitam / punarapi kiM viziSTam ? dhuvaM TotkIrNajJAyakekasvabhAvatvena dhruvamavinazvaram / punarapi kathaMbhUtam ? evaM NANappANaM daMsaNabhUdaM evaM bahuvidhapUrvoktaprakAreNAkhaNDekajJAnadarzanAtmakam / punazca kiM rUpam ? aiMdiyaM atIndriyaM mUrttavinazvarAnekendriyarahitasvenAmUrttAvinazva rekAtIndriyasvabhAvam / punazca kIdRzam ? mahatyaM mokSalakSaNamahApuruSArthasAdhakatvAmahArtham / punarapi kisvabhAvam ? acalaM aticapalacaJcala manovAkkAyavyApArarahitatvena svasvarUpe
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________________ 454 ] [ pavayaNasAro nizcalaM sthiram / punarapi kiMviziSTam ? aNAlaMvaM svAdhInasvadravyatvena sAlambanaM bharitAvasthamapi samastaparAdhInaparadravyAlambanarahitatvena nirAlambanamityarthaH / / 162 / / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki zuddha AtmA dhruva hai isaliye maiM zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA karatA hUM aisA zAnI vicAratA hai / anyAra dahita vizeSArtha- (ga) hATa tarana (mApANaM) jJAna svarUpa (daMsagabhUvaM) darzana svarUpa (aiMdiyam) indriyoM ke agocara atIndriya svarUpa (dhuvam) avinAzI (acalaM) apane svarUpa meM nizcala (aNAlaMba) parAlambana rahita (suddha) zuddha (mahatya) mahAna padArtha aise (appagaM) apane AtmA ko (ahaM maNNe) maiM anubhava karatA huuN| dhyAnI vicAratA hai ki maiM apane AtmA ko sarva taraha upAdeya samajhakara isa taraha anubhava karatA hUM ki yaha sahaja paramAnandamayo eka lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlA AtmA rAgAdi sarva vibhAvoM se rahita zuddha hai, TaMkotkIrNa jJAyaka eka svamAda rUpa rahane se avinAzI hai, akhaNDa eka jJAna darzana svarUpa hai| mUrtika, vinAzIka, aneka indriyoM se rahita hone ke kAraNa amUtaM, avinAzI eka hI atIndriya svabhAva hai / mokSa rUpa mahApuruSArtha kA sAdhaka hone se mahAna padArtha hai, aticaMcala mana bacana kAya ke vyApAroM se rahita hone se apane svarUpa meM nizcala hai tathA svAdhInapane se svAlambana rUpa bharA huA hone para bhI sarva parAdhIna paradravya ke Alambana se rahita hone ke kAraNa nirAlamba hai // 162 // athAdhruvatvAdAtmano'nyannopalabhanIyamityupadizati vehA vA daviNA vA suhadukkhA bAdha sttumittjnnaa| jIvassa Na saMti dhuvA dhuvovaogappago appA // 16 // dehA vA draviNAni vA sukhaduHkhne bAtha zatrumitrajanAH / / jIvasya na santi dhruvA dhruva upayogAtmaka AtmA / / 163 // Atmano hi paradravyAvibhAgena paradravyoparajyamAnasvadharmavibhAgena vAzuddhatvanivandhanaM na kiMcanApyanyadasaddhetumatvenAvantavattvAtparataH siddhatvAcca dhruvamasti / dhruva upayogAtmA zuddha Atmaiva / ato'va vaM zarIrAdikamupalabhyamAnamapi nolabhe zuddhAtmAnamupalame dhruvam // 16 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha upadeza dete haiM ki ana yatva ke kAraNa AtmA ke atirikta dUsarA kucha bhI upalabdha karane yogya nahIM hai anvayArtha-[dehAH vA] zarIra, [draviNAni vA] dhana, [sukhaduHkhe] sukha duHkha
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________________ patrayaNasAro / [ 455 (iSTa-aniSTa sAmagrI) [vA atha] athavA [zatrumitrajanAH] zatrumitrajana (yaha kucha) [jIvasya] jIva ke [dhra vAH na santi] dhruva nahIM haiM, [dha vaH] dhruva to [upayogAtmakaH AtmA] uSayogAtmaka AtmA hai| ___TIkA-jo paradravya se abhinna hone ke kAraNa aura paradravya ke dvArA uparakta' hone vAle svadharma se bhinna hone ke kAraNa AtmA ko azuddhi kA kAraNa hai aisA-AtmA se anya (bhinna)-koI bhI prava nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha asat' aura hetumAn hone se Adi anta bAlA aura parataH siddha hai dhra va to upayogAtmaka zuddha AtmA hI hai| aisA hone se maiM upalabhyamAna adhra va zarIrAdi ko prApta nahIM karatA, aura dhruva zuddhAtmA ko prApta karatA huuN|163|| tAtparyavRtti athAtmanaH pRthagbhUtaM dehAdikamadhruvatvAnna bhAvanIyamityAkhyAti Na saMti dhuvA vA avinazvarA nityA na santi / kasya ? jIvassa jIvasya / ke te ? dehA vA dakSiNA vA dehA vA dravyANi vA sarvaprakArazucIbhUtAddeharahitAtparamAtmano vilakSaNA audArikAdipaJcadehAstathaiva ca paJcendriyabhogopabhogasAdhakAni paradravyANi ca / na kevalaM dehAdayo dhrubA na bhavanti suhadukkhA dhA nirvikAraparamAnandaikalakSaNasvAtmotthasukhAmRtavilakSaNAni sAMsArikasukhaduHkhAni vaa| adha aho bhavyAHsattumittajaNA zatrumitrAdibhAvarahitAdAtmano bhinnAH zatrumitrAdijanAzca / yadyetatsarvamadhruvaM tahi ki dhruvamiti cet ? dhuvo dhruvaH zAzvataH / sa kaH ? appA nijaatmaa| kiviziSTaH ? uvaogappago trailokyodarabivaravartitrikAlaviSayasamastadravyaguNaparyAyayugapatparicchittisamarthakevalajJAnadarzanopayogAtmaka iti / evamadhruvatvaM jJAtvA dhruvasvabhAve svAtmani bhAvanA karttavyeti tAtparyam / / 13 / / evamazuddhanayAdazuddhAtmalAbho bhavatIti kathanena prthmgaathaa| zuddhanayAcchuddhAtmalAbho bhavatIti kathanena dvitIyA / dhruvatvAdAtmava bhAvanIya iti pratipAdanena tRtIyA / Atmano'nyaddhabaM na bhAvanIyamiti kathanena caturthI ceti zuddhAtmavyAkhyAnamukhyatvena prathamasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki ye zarIrAdi AtmA se bhinna vinAzIka haiM isaliye inakI cintA na karanI cAhiye / __anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jIvassa) jIva ke (dehA) zarIra (thA daviNA) yA dravya (vA suhabukkhA) yA sAMsArika sukhaduHkha (vA'dha sattumittajaNA) tathA zatru mitra Adi manuSya (dhuvA Na saMsi) dhruva nahIM haiN| (uvaogappago appA) kevala upayogamayI AtmA (dhuvo) 1. uparakta-malina, vikArI [paradravya ke nimitta se AtmA kA svadharma uparakta hotA hai / ] 2-asatastitvarahita (anitya) [dhana dehAdika pudgala paryAyeM haiM, isaliye asat haiM, isIliye Adi-anta vAlI haiN|] 3-hetumAn-sahetuka; jisakI utpatti meM koI bhI nimitta ho aisaa| deha dhanAdi kI utpatti meM koI bhI nimitta hotA hai, isaliye ve parataH siddha haiN| svataH siddha nhiiN|]
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________________ 456 / [ pavayaNasAro dhruva hai / sarva prakAra se pavitra zarIra rahita paramAtmA se vilakSaNa audArika Adi pAMca prakAra ke zarIra tathA paMcendriyoM ke bhoga ke upayoga sAdhaka dhana Adika paradathya isa jIva ke liye dhruva nahIM hai kintu ye anitya haiM, chUTa jAne vAle haiM / kevala zarIrAdi hI anitya nahIM hai kintu vikArarahita paramAnandamayI eka lakSaNadhArI apane hI AtmA se utpanna sukhAmRta se vilakSaNa sAMsArika sukha tathA duHkha tathA zatra mitra Adi janasamudAya ye saba bhI anitya haiM / jaba ye saba adhUtha haiM taba dhrava kyA hai ? isake uttara meM kahate haiM ki tIna loka ke udara meM vidyamAna bhUta bhaviSya vartamAna tIna kAla ke sarva dravya guNa paryAyoM ko eka sAtha jAnane meM samartha kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzanamayo apanA AtmA hI zAzvata avinAzI hai| aise apane se minna sarva sambandha ko adhruva jAna karake dhrudha-svabhAvadhArI apane hI AtmA meM niransara bhAvanA karanI yogya hai, yaha tAtparya hai // 13 // isa taraha azuddha naya ke Alambana se azuddha AtmA kA lAbha hotA hai aisA kahate hue pahalI gAthA, zuddha naya se zuddha AtmA kA lAbha hotA hai aisA kahate hue dUsarI, dhruva hone se AtmA hI bhAvane yogya hai aisA kahate hue tIsarI, tathA AtmA se anya saba adhruva haiM unakI bhAvanA na karanI cAhiye aisA kahate hue cauthI, isa taraha zuddhAtmA ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA karake pahale sthala meM cAra gAthAeM pUrNa huI / arthavaM zuddhAtmopalambhAtki syAditi nirUpayati jo evaM jANittA jhAdi paraM appagaM visuddhappA / sAgAro'NAgAro khavedi so mohaduggA~ThaM / / 164 // ya evaM jJAtvA dhyAyati paramAtmAnaM vizuddhAtmA / sAkAro'nAkAra: kSapayati sa mohdurranthim // 164 // amunA yathoditena zuddhAtmAnaM dhruvamadhigacchattastasminneva pravRtteH zuddhAtmatvaM syAt / tato'nantazakticinmAtrasya paramasyAtmana ekAgrasaMcetanalakSaNaM dhyAnaM syAt, tataH sAkArophyuktasyAnAkAropayuktasya vAvizeSeNakAnacetanaprasiddharAsaMsArabaddha DhataramohadugraMntherudgrathanaM syAt / ataH zuddhAtmopalambhasya mohananthimevaH phalam // 16 // bhUmikA-isa prakAra zuddhAtmA kI upalabdhi se kyA hotA hai, yaha aba nirUpaNa karate haiM anvayArtha-[yaH] jo evaM [jJAtvA] aisA jAnakara [vizuddhAtmA] vizuddhAtmA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 457 hotA huA [paramAtmAnaM] parama AtmA ko [dhyAyati] dhyAtA hai, [saH] vaha [sAkAraH anAkAraH] sAkAra ho yA anAkAra, [mohaduthi ] moha durgranthi kA [kSapayati] kSaya karatA hai / TokA-isa yathokta vidhi ke dvArA zuddhAtmA ko dhruva jAnane vAle ke, usI meM pravRtta hone ke kAraNa se, zuddhAtmatva hotA hai isaliye anantazakti vAle cinmAtra parama AtmA kA ekAgrasaMcetanalakSaNa dhyAna hotA hai aura isaliye (usa dhyAna ke kAraNa) sAkAra (savikalpa) upayoga vAle ko yA anAkAra (nirvikalpa) upayoga vAle ko-donoM ko avizeSa rUpa se ekAgrasaMcetana ko prasiddhi hone se-anAdi saMsAra se baMdhI huI atir3ha mohadurgathi chUTa jAtI hai| . isase (yaha kahA gayA hai ki) mohagraMthi bheda (darzana moharUpI gAMTha kA TUTanA) zuddhAtmA kI upalabdhi kA phala hai // 14 // tAtparyavRtti athaiva pUrvoktaprakAreNa zuddhAtmopalambhe sati kiM phalaM bhavatIti prazne pratyuttaramAha zAdi dhyAyati jo yaH krtaa| kam ? appagaM nijAtmAnam / kathaMbhUtam ? paraM paramAnantajJAnAdigaNAdhAratvAtparamutkRSTam / kiM kRtvA pUrvam ? evaM jANittA evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa svAtmopalambhalakSaNasvasaMvedanajJAnena jJAtvA / kathaMbhUtaH san dhyAyati ? visuddhappA khyAtipUjAlAbhAdisamastamanorathajAlarahitatvena vizuddhAtmA san / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? sAgAro'NAgAro sAgAro'nAgAra: / athavA sAkArAnAkAraH / sahAkAreNa vikalpena vartate sAkAro jJAnopayogaH, anAkAro nivikalpo darzanopayogastAbhyAM yukta: sAkArAnAkAraH / athavA sAkAra: savikalpo gRhasthaH anAkAse nirvikalpastapodhanaH athavA sahAkAreNa liGgana cihnana vartate sAkAro yatiH anAkArazcinharahito gRhasthaH / khavedi so mohadurgaThi ya evaM guNaviziSTa: kSapayati sa mohadurghanthim / moha eva durganthiH zuddhAtmarucipratibandhako darzanamohastam / tataH sthitametat-Atmopalambhasya mohananthivinAza eva phalam / / 164 // utthAnikA-Age isa taraha zuddhAtmA kA lAbha hone para kyA phala hotA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara dete haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo sAgAro'NAgAro) jo koI zrAvaka yA muni (evaM jANittA) aisA jAnakara (paraM appagaM) parama AtmA ko (visuddhappA) vizuddhabhAva rakhatA huA (mAdi) dhyAtA hai (so) vaha (mohaduggaThi) moha kI gAMTha ko (khavevi) nAza kara detA hai| jo koI gRhastha yA muni athavA sAkAra se jJAnopayogarUpa, anAkAra se darzanopayoga rUpa hokara athavA sAkAra se cinha sahita muni yA anAkAra se cinha rahita gRhastha hokara isa taraha pUrva meM kahe pramANa apane AtmA kA lAbharUpa svasaMvedanajAna se jAna karake parama ananta jJAnAdi guNoM ke AdhAra rUpa hone se utkRSTa rUpa apane ho AtmA
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________________ 458 ] pavaSaNasAro ko apanI prasiddhi, pUjA, lAbhAdi sarva manoratha jAla se rahita vizuddha AtmA hotA huA dhyAtA hai so aisA guNI jIva zuddhAtmA kI ruci ko rokane vAlo darzanamoha kI khoTI gAMTha ko kSaya kara DAlatA hai| isase siddha huA ki jinako nija AtmA kA lAbha hotA hai unhIM kI moha kI gA~Tha nAza ho jAtI hai| yahI phala hai / / 164 // atha mogranthibhedAtkisyAditi nirUpayati jo hidamohagaMThI rAgapadose khavIya sAmaNNe / hojjaM samasuhadukkho so sokkhaM avakhayaM lahavi // 165 // yo nihatamogranthi rAgadveSI kSapayitvA zrAmaNye | bhavet samasukhaduHkhaH sa saukhyamakSayaM labhate // 165 // mohagranyikSapaNAddhi tanmUlarAgadveSakSapaNaM tataH samasukhaduHkhasya paramamAdhyastha lakSaNe zrAmaNye bhavanaM tato'nA kulatthala kSaNAkSa pasaukhyalAbhaH | ato mohagranthibhedAdakSaya saukhyaM phalam / / 165 / / bhUmikA - aba, yaha kahate haiM ki mohagranthi ke TUTane se kyA hotA hai-- anvayArtha - [ yaH ] jo [nihatamograMthi ] mohagraMthi ko naSTa karake, [ rAgadveSa kSapayitvA ] rAgadveSa kA kSaya karake, [ samasukha-duHkha ] sukha-dukha meM samAna hotA huA [ zrAmaNye bhavet ] zramaNatA ( munitra ) meM pariNamita hotA hai, [saH ] vaha [ akSayaM saukhyaM ] akSaya saukhya ko [ labhate ] prApta karatA hai / TIkA -- mohagranthi kA kSaya karane se, mohagranthi jisakA mUla hai aise rAga dveSa kA, kSaya hotA hai, usase, jise sukha-duHkha samAna haiM aise jIva kA parama madhyasthatA jisakA lakSaNa hai aisI zramaNatA meM pariNamana hotA hai, aura usase anAkulatA jisakA lakSaNa hai aise akSaya sukha kI prApti hotI hai / isase ( yaha kahA hai ki moharUpI granthi ke chedane se akSaya saukhyarUpa phala hotA hai // 165 // tAtparyavRtti atha darzana mohagranthibhedAdika bhavatIti prazne samAdhAnaM dadAti jo vimohagaMThI yaH pUrvasUtroktaprakAreNa nihatadarzana mohagranthirbhUtvA rAgapadose khavIya nijazuddhAtmanizcalAnubhUtilakSaNavIta rAgacAritrapratibandhako cAritramohasaMjJau rAgadveSau kSapayitvA / kva ? sAmaNNe svasvabhAvalakSaNe zrAmaNye | punarapi kiM kRtvA ? hojjaM bhUtvA kiMviziSTaH ? samasuhadukkho nijazuddhAtmasaMvittisamutpanna rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitaparamasukhAmRtAnubhavena sAMsArika sukhaduHkhotpannaharSa
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 456 viSAdarahitatvAtsamasukhaduHkhaH / so sokkhaM akkhayaM lahadi sa evaM guNaviziSTo bhedajJAnI saukhyamakSayaM lbhte| tato jJAyate darzanamohakSayAccAritramohasaMjJarAgadveSavinAzatazca sukhaduHkhamAdhyasthyalakSaNazrAmaNye'vasthAnaM tenAkSayasukhalAbho bhavatIti // 165 / / utthAnikA-Aga darzanamoha kI gAMTha TUTane se kyA hotA hai ? isa prazna kA samAdhAna karate haiM ___anvaya sahita vizepArtha-(jo) jo koI (NihadamohagaMThI) darzanamoha kI gA~Tha ko kSaya karake (sAmaNNe) muni avasthA meM rahakara (rAgapadose) rAgadveSoM ko (khavIya) nAza karake (samasuhaduSakho hoja) sukhaduHkha meM samatAbhAva rakhane vAlA ho jAtA hai (so) vaha jJAnI jIva (akkhayaM sokkhaM ) adhinAzI Ananda ko (lahadi) prApta karatA hai| jo koI pUrva sUtra meM kahe prakAra se darzanamoha ko gAMTha ko kSaya karake nizcaya se apane svabhAva meM Thaharakara apane zuddha AtmA ke nizcaya anubhava svarUpa sAmAri ko rokane vAle cAritramoharUpa rAgadveSoM ko nAza karake apane zuddha AtmA ke svAnubhava se utpanna rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita jo paramasukha usake anubhava se tRpta hokara sAMsArika sukha va duHkha se utpanna harSa viSAda se rahita hone ke kAraNa se sukha-duHkhoM meM samatAbhAva rakhatA hai, vaha aisA guNavAna bhedajJAnI jIva akSaya sukha kA lAbha karatA hai| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki darzanamoha ke nAza se phira cAritramoharUpa rAgadveSoM ko vinAza karake sukha-duHkha meM mAdhyastha lakSaNadhArI munipada meM jo ThaharanA hai usI se hI akSayasukha kA lAbha hotA hai // 16 // arthakAgrayasaMcetanalakSaNaM dhyAnamazuddhatvamAtmano nAvahatIti nizcinoti-- jo khavidamohakaluso visayaviratto maNo Niru bhittaa| samavavido sahAve so appANaM havadi jhAdA // 166 // ___ yaH kSapitamohakalaSo viSayavirakto mano nirudhya / / samavasthitaH svabhAve sa AtmAnaM bhavati dhyAtA / / 166 // Atmano hi parikSapitamohakaluSasya tanmUlaparadravyapravRttyamAvAdviSaviraktatvaM syAt, tato'dhikaraNabhUtadravyAntarAbhAvAvadhimadhyapravataMkapotapatatriNa eva ananyazaraNasya manaso nirodhaH syAt / tatastanmUlacaJcalatvavilayAdanantasahajacaitanyAtmani sthamAve samavasthAna syAt / tattu svarUpapravRttAnAkulaikAgrasaMcetanatvAt dhyAnamityupagIyate / ataH svabhAvAvasthAnarUpatvena dhyAnamAtmano'nanyatvAt nAzuddhatvAyeti // 166 / /
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________________ 460 / [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA-aba, ekAgra (eka-viSayaka) saMcetana jisakA lakSaNa hai, aisA dhyAna AtmA meM azuddhatA nahIM lAtA, yaha nizcita karate haiM ____ anvayArtha-[yaH] jo [kSapitamohakalpaH ] moha mala kA kSaya karake [viSayaviraktaH] viSaya se virakta hokara, [manaH nirudhya] mana kA nirodha karake, [svabhAva samavasthitaH] svabhAva meM samavasthita (nizcala) hai, [saH] vaha [AtmAnaM] AtmA ko [dhyAtA bhavati ] dhyAne vAlA hotA hai| TIkA-jisane moha mala kA kSaya kiyA hai aise AtmA ke, moha maila jisakA mUla hai aisI paradravya pravRtti kA abhAva hone se, viSayaviraktatA hotI hai usase, samudra ke madhyagata jahAja ke pakSI kI bhAMti, adhikaraNa bhUta dravyAntaroM kA abhAva hone se jise anya koI zaraNa nahIM rahI hai aise mana kA nirodha hotA hai, isaliye mana jisakA mUla hai, aisI caMcalatA ke vilaya hone ke kAraNa ananta sahaja catanyAtmaka svabhAva meM samavasthAna (dRDhatayA rahanA) hotA hai| yaha svabhAva-samavasthAna to, svarUpa meM pravartamAna, anAkula, ekAprasaMcetana hone se, dhyAna kahA jAtA hai / isase (yaha nizcita huA ki-) dhyAna svabhAva-samavasthAna rUpa hone ke kAraNa AtmA se ananya hone se azuddhatA kA kAraNa nahIM hotA // 16 // tAtparyavRtti atha nijazuddhAtmaikAgyalakSaNadhyAnamAtmano'tyantatrizuddhi karototyAvedayati, jo khavidamohakaluso yaH kSapitamohakaluSaH moho darzanamohaH kaluSazcAritramohaH pUrvasUtradvayakathitakrameNa zapitamohakaluSo yena sa bhavati kSapitamohakaluSaH / punarapi kiMviziSTa: ? visayaviratto mohavAluSarahitasvAtmasaMvittisamutpannasukhamudhArasAsvAdabalena kaluSamohodayajanitaviSayasukhAkAMkSArahitatvAdviSayaviraktaH / punarapi kathaMbhUta: ? samavadvido samyagavasthitaH / kva ? sahAve nijaparamAtmadravye svbhaave| kiMkRtvA pUrva ? maNo Niru bhittA viSayakaSAyotpannavikalpajAla rUpaM mano nirudhya nizcalaM kRtvA so appANaM hadi jhAdA sa evaM guNayuktaH puruSaH svAtmAnaM bhavati dhyAtA / tenaiva zuddhAtmadhyAnenAtyantikI muktilakSaNAM zuddhi labhata iti 1 tataH sthitaM zuddhAtmadhyAnAjjovo vizuddho bhavatIti / kica dhyAnena kilAtmA zuddho jAtaH / tatra viSaye caturvidhavyAkhyAne kriyate / tathAhi dhyAna dhyAnasantAnastathaivadhyAnacintA dhyAnAnvayasUcanamiti / tatraikAgrayacintAnirodho dhyAnam tacca zuddhAzuddharUpeNa dvidhA / atha dhyAnasantAnaH kathyate yatrAntarmuhUrtaparyantaM dhyAnaM tadanantaramantarmuhUrtaparyantaM tattvacintA punaramyantarmuhUrtaparyantaM dhyAnam punarapi tavacinteti pramattApramattaguNasthAnavadantarmuhUrte gate sati parAvartanamasti sa dhyAnasantAno bhnnyte| sa ca dhrmydhyaansmbndhii| zukladhyAnaM punarupamamazreNikSapaka zreNyArohaNe bhavati / tatra cApakAlatvAtparAvartanarUpadhyAnasantAno na ghttte| idAnIM dhyAnacintA kathyate yatra dhyAnasantAnavaddhayAnaparAvartI nAsti dhyAnasambadhinI cintAsti tatra yadyapi kvApi kAle dhyAnaM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 461 karoti tathApi sA dhyAnacintA bhaNyate / atha dhyAnAnvayasUcanaM kathyate-yatra dhyAnasAmagrIbhUtA dvAdazAnuprekSA anyadvA dhyAnasambandhi saMvegavairAgyavacanaM vyAkhyAnaM vA tat dhyAnAnyayasUcanamiti / anyathA vA caturvidhaM dhyAnavyAkhyAnaM dhyAtA dhyAnaM phalaM dhyeyamiti / athavArtaraudradhaHzuklabibhedena caturvidha dhyAnavyAkhyAnaM tadanyatra kathitamAste / / 16 / / evamAtmaparijJAnAddarzanamohakSapaNaM bhavatIti kathanarUpeNa prathamagAthA darzanamohakSayAccAritramohakSapaNaM bhavatIti kathanena dvitIyA tadubhayakSayeNa mokSo bhavatIti pratipAdanena tRtIyA cetyAtmopalambhaphalakathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki nija zuddhAtmA meM ekAgratA rUpa dhyAna hI AtmA kI atyanta vizuddhi kara detA hai / . anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI (khavidhamohakaluso) moha kI kAlimA ko kSaya karake (bisayaviratto) indriyoM ke viSayoM se virakta hotA huA (maNoNirubhittA) mana ko saba taraha se rokakara (sahAve samavaThido) apane AtmasvabhAva meM bhale prakAra sthira ho jAtA hai (so) vahI mahAtmA (appANaM jhAdA havavi) AtmA ko dhyAne vAlA hotA hai| jo koI pUrva ke do sUtroM meM kahe pramANa darzanamoha aura caritramoha ko kSaya karatA huA, moha aura rAgadveSa kI kaluSatA se rahita nijAtmAnubhava se utpanna sukhAmRtarasa ke svAda bala se kaluSatA aura moha ke udaya se utpanna viSaya sukhoM kI icchA se rahita hotA huA tathA viSayakaSAyoM se utpanna vikalpa jAloM meM vartane vAle mana ko rokakara nija paramAtma svabhAva meM bhale prakAra sthita hotA hai vahI guNI puruSa apane AtmA kA dhyAtA hotA hai| isI hI zuddhAtmadhyAna se atyanta zuddhi arthAt mukti ko prApta karatA hai isase. siddha huA ki zuddhAtmadhyAna se jIya vizuddha hotA hai, kyoMki dhyAna se vAstava meM AtmA zuddha hotA hai| dhyAna ke sambandha meM cAra prakAra kA vyAkhyAna karate haiM / vaha cAra prakAra dhyAna hai| dhyAna, dhyAnasaMtAna, dhyAnacitA tathA dhyAnAnvayasUcanA / inameM se eka kisI vizeSa bhAva meM citta ko rokane ko dhyAna kahate haiN| yaha dhyAna zuddha aura azuddha ke bheva se do prakAra hai / aba dhyAna-saMtAna ko kahate haiM-jahA~ aMtarmuhUrta paryaMta dhyAna hotA hai phira antarmuhUrta paryata tattvaciMtA hotI hai phira bhI aMtarmuhurta payaMta dhyAna hotA hai pIche phira tatvaciMtA hotI hai isa taraha pramatta apramatta guNa sthAna kI taraha aMtarmuhUrta 2 bItate hue palaTana ho jAye usako dhyAnasaMtAna kahate haiN| yaha dharmadhyAna sambandhI jAnanA caahiye| zukla yAna upazama tathA kSapakatreNI ke car3hane para hotA hai vahA~ bahuta hI alpakAla hai
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________________ 462 ] [ pavayaNasAro isase (buddhipUrvaka) palaTane rUpa dhyAna-saMtAna nahIM siddha hotI hai| aba dhyAnacitA ko kahate haiM-jahAM dhyAna kI saMtAna kI taraha dhyAna ko palaTana nahIM hai kintu dhyAna sambandhI cintA hai| isa cintA ke bIca meM hI kisI bhI kAla meM dhyAna karane lagatA hai to bhI usako dhyAnacintA kahate haiN| aba dhyAnAnvayasUcanA ko kahate haiM ki jahA~ dhyAna kI sAmagrI rUpa bAraha bhAvanA kA cintayana hai yAra sambandhI saMvega vairAgya vacanoM kA vyAkhyAna hai vaha dhyAnAnvayasUcanA hai| dhyAna kA cAra prakAra kathana dhyAtA, dhyAna, dhyeya tathA phalarUpa hai, athavA Arta, raudra, dharma, zukla rUpa hai jinakA kathana anya granthoM meM varNana kiyA gayA hai // 166 // - isa taraha Atma-dhyAna se darzanamoha kA kSaya hotA hai, aisA kahate hue pahalI gAthA, darzanamoha ke kSaya se cAritramoha kA kSaya hotA hai, aisA kahate hue dUsarI, ina donoM ke kSaya se mokSa hotA hai aisA kahate hue tIsarI, isa taraha AtmA kA lAbha honA phala hotA hai, aisA kahate hue dUsare sthala meM tIna gAthAeM pUrNa huii| ayopalabdhazuddhAtmA sakalajJAnI ki dhyAyatIti praznamAsUtrayati NihadaghaNaghAvikammo' paccakkhaM savabhAvataccaNhU / yaMtagado samaNo jhAdi kamaThe asaMveho // 16 // nihatadhanaghAtikarmA pratyakSaM srvbhaavtttvjnyH| jJeyAntagata: zramaNo dhyAyati kamarthamasaMdehaH // 167 / / loko hi mohasavAve jJAnazaktipratibandhakasadbhAve ca satRSNasvAvapratyakSArthatvAinavacchinnaviSayatvAbhyAM nAbhilaSitaM jijJAsitaM saMdigdhaM cArtha dhyAyan dRSTaH, bhagavAn sarvazastu nihataghanaghAtikarmatayA mohAmAve jJAnazaktipratibandhakAbhAve ca nirastataSNAtvAtpratyakSasarvabhASatattvajJeyAntagatatvAbhyAM ca nAbhilaSati na jijJAsati na saMdihyati ca kuto'bhilaSito jizAsitaH saMdigdhazcArthaH / evaM sati kiM dhyAyati // 167 // bhUmikA--ava, sUtra dvArA yaha prazna karate haiM ki jinhoMne zuddhAtmA ko prApta kiyA hai, aise sakalajJAnI (sarvajJa) kyA dhyAte haiM anvayArtha- [nihataghanaghAtikarmA] jinhoMne dhanaghAtikarma kA nAza kiyA hai, [pratyakSa sarvabhAvatatvajJaH] jo sarva padArthoM ke svarUpa ko pratyakSa jAnate haiM, aura [jeyAntagataH] jo jJeyoM ke pAra ko prApta haiM, [asaMdehaH] jo sandeharahita haiM, aise [zramaNaH] mahAmuni (kevalI) [kam artha] kisa padArtha ko [dhyAyati ] dhyAte haiM ? 1. NihRdadhaNayAikammo (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pakyaNasAro 1 [ 463 TokA-(1) moha kA sadbhAva hone se tathA (2) jJAnazakti ke pratibaMdhaka kA (jJAnAvaraNIyakarma kA) sadbhAva hone se, (1) laukika jIva (chamastha) tRSNA- sahita hai tayA (2) use padArtha pratyakSa nahIM haiM aura (3) yaha viSaya ko avacchedapUrvaka (spaSTatA se) nahIM jAnatA, isaliye vaha (loka) abhilaSita, jijJAsita aura saMdigdha padArtha kA dhyAna karatA huA dikhAI detA hai parantu ghanaghAtikama ke nAza ho jAne ke kAraNa (1) moha kA abhAva ho jAne para tathA (2) jJAnazakti ke pratibaMdhaka kA abhAva ho jAne para, (1) jinakI tRSNA naSTa ho gaI hai tathA (2) (jinako) samasta padArthoM kA svarUpa pratyakSa hai tathA (jinhoMne) jJeyoM kA pAra pA liyA hai, isaliye bhagavAna sarvatadeva abhilASA nahIM karate, jijJAsA nahIM karate, aura saMdeha nahIM karate, taba phira (unake) abhilaSita, jijJAsita aura saMdigdha padArtha kahAM se ho sakatA hai ? jabaki aisA hai taba phira ve kyA dhyAte haiM? // 16 // tAtparyavRtti athopalabdhazukhAtmasattvasakalajJAnI kimatIti prAnagAbhepadvAreNa pUrvapakSaM bA karoti, NihavaghaNaghAikammo pUrvasUtroditanizcala nijaparamAtmatattvapariNatirUpazuddhadhyAnena nihataghanaghAtikarmA / paracakkhaM sababhAvatacyA pratyakSaM yathA bhavati tathA sarvabhAvatattvajJaH sarvapadArthaparijJAtasvarUpa: yaMtagado jJeyAntagataH jJeyabhUtapadArthAnAM paricchittirUpeNa paarNgtH| evaM vizeSaNatrayaviziSTa: samaNo jIvitamaraNAdisama bhAvapariNatAtmasvarUpaH zramaNo mahAzramaNaH sarvazaH jhAdi kamaLaM dhyAyati kamarthamiti prazna: ? athavA kamarthaM dhyAyati ? na kamapItyAkSepa: / kathaMbhUtaH san ? asaMdeho asandehaH saMzayAdirahita iti / ayamatrArthaH yathA ko'pi devadatto viSayasukhanimittaM vidyArAdhanAdhyAnaM karoti yadA vidyA siddhA bhavati tatphalabhUtaM viSayasukhaM ca siddhaM bhavati tadArAdhanAdhyAnaM na karoti, tathAyaM bhagavAnapi kevalajJAnavidyAnimittaM tatphalabhUtAnantasukhanimittaM ca pUrva chAsthAvasthAyAM zuddhAtmabhAvanArUpaM dhyAna kRtavAn idAnIM tayAnena kevalajJAna vidyA siddhA tatphalabhUtamanantasukhaM ca siddham kimartha ? dhyAnaM karotIti praznaH AkSepo vA, dvitIyaM ca kAraNaM parokSe'rthe dhyAnaM bhavati bhagavataH sarvapratyakSaM kathaM dhyAnamiti pUrvapakSadvAreNa gAthA gatA / / 167|| usthAnikA-Age ziSya pUrvapakSa karake yaha AkSepa karatA hai ki zuddhAtmatattva ko prApta karake sakalajJAnI paramAtmA kisa vastu ko dhyAte haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(NihadaghaNaghAikammo) sarva ghAtiyAkarmoM ko nAza karane vAle (paccarakhaM) pratyakSa rUpa se (sadhdhamAvatasacaNha) saba padArthoM ke jAnane vAle (NeyaMtagado) saba jJeya padArthoM ke pAra pahuMcane vAle (asaMdeho) tathA saMzayarahita (samaNo)
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________________ 464 ] [ pavayaNasAro . kevalajJAnI mahAmuni ( kammaTThe ) kisa padArtha ko (zAdi ) dhyAte haiN| pUrva sUtra meM kahe pramANa nizcala apane paramAtma-tattva meM pariNamanarUpa zuddha dhyAna ke bala se ghAtiyA karmoM ke kSayakartA, pratyakSajJAnI, saba jJeyoM ko jAnane ko apekSA unake pAra hone vAle aise tIna vizeSaNa sahita jIvana maraNa Adi meM samatAbhAva rakhane vAle mahAzramaNa zrI sarvajJa bhagavAna jo saMzayAdi se rahita haiM vaha kisa padArtha ko dhyAte haiM ? yaha prazna hai athathA kisI padArtha ko bhI nahIM dhyAte haiM yaha AkSepa haiN| yahAM yaha artha hai ki jaise koI bhI devadatta viSayoM ke sukha ke nimitta kisI vidyA kI ArAdhanA rUpa dhyAna ko karatA hai jaba vaha siddha ho jAtI hai taba usa vidyA ke phalarUpa viSaya sukha ko siddha kara letA hai phira usa vidyA kI ArAdhanA rUpa dhyAna ko nahIM karatA hai / taise hI bhagavAn bhI kevalajJAnaM rUpo vidyA ke nimitta tathA usake phalarUpa ananta sukha ke nimitta pahale chadmasya arthAt alpajJa kI avasthA meM zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA rUpa dhyAna ko karate the aba usa dhyAna se kevalajJAnarUpI vidyA siddha ho gaI tathA usakA phalarUpa ananta sukha dhoti ho gayA taMtra kisa liye dhyAna karate haiM, aisA prazna hai yA AkSepa hai ? dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki padArtha parokSa hone para usakA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, bhagavAn ke sarva pratyakSa hai, taba unake dhyAna kisa taraha ho sakatA hai, aisA pUrvapakSa karate hue gAthA pUrNa huI // 167 // arthatanupalabdhazuddhAtmA sakalajJAnI dhyAyatItyuttaramAsUtrayati - savvAbAdhavijutto samaMtasavvakkha sokkhaNANaDDho / bhUdo akkhAtIdo zAdi aNakkho paraM sokkha // / 168 / / sarvAbAdhaviyuktaH samantasarvAkSasaukhyajJAnADhyaH / bhUto'kSAtIto dhyAyatyanakSaH paraM saukhyam // 168 // ayamAtmA yadeva sahaja saukhyajJAna bAdhAyatanAnAmasAyaM divakAsa kala puruSa sauzyajJAnAyatanAnAM cAkSANAmabhAvAtsvayamanakSatvena vartate tadaiva pareSAmakSAtIto bhavan nirAbAdhasahaasaukhyajJAnatvAt sarvAbAdhaviyuktaH sArvadikkasakala puruSasaukhya jJAna pUrNatvAtsamanta sarvAkSasaukhyajJAnAdayazca bhavati / evaMbhUtazca sarvAbhilAvajijJAsA saMdehAsaM bhave'pya pUrva manAkulatvalakSaNaM paramasaukhyaM dhyAyati / anAkulatva saMgataikAgra saMcetanamAtreNAvatiSThata iti yAvat / IdRzamavasthAnaM ca sahajajJAnAnandasvabhAvasya siddhatvasya siddhireva // 168 // 1
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 465 bhUmikA-aba, sUtra dvArA (uparokta gAthA ke prazna kA) uttara dete haiM ki-jisane zuddhAtmA ko upalabdha kiyA hai vaha sakalajJAnI isa (paramasaukhya) ko dhyAtA hai| ____ anvayArtha- [anakSaH] anindriya (dUsare ko indriya-jJAnagamya na hone vAle) aura [akSAtItaH bhUtaH] indriyoM se rahita hue (tathA) [sarvAbAdhaviyuktaH] sarva bAdhA rahita aura [samaMtasarvAkSasaukhyajJAnADhyaH] sampUrNa AtmA meM samaMta (sarva prakAra ke, paripUrNa) saukhya tathA jJAna se samRddha (kevalI bhagavAn) [paraM saukhyaM] parama saukhya ko [dhyAyati ] dhyAte haiM / TIkA-jaba yaha AtmA, jo sahajasukha aura jJAna kI bAdhA kA Ayatana (sthAna) hai (esI) tathA jo asakala AtmA meM asarva prakAra ke sukha aura jJAna kA bhAyatana hai, aisI indriyoM ke abhAva ke kAraNa svayaM atIndriya rUpa se vartatA hai, usI samaya vaha dUsaroM ko 'indriyAtIta' (indriya agocara) vartatA huA (1) nirAbAdha sahaja sukha aura jJAna dAlA hone se 'sarvabAdhA' rahita hotA hai, tathA (2) sakala AtmA meM sarva prakAra ke (paripUrNa) sukha aura jJAna se paripUrNa hone se 'samasta AtmA meM samaMta saulya aura jJAna pte samaddha' hotA hai / isa prakAra kA vaha AtmA sarva abhilASA, jijJAsA aura sandeha kA asambhava hone para bhI, apUrva aura anAkulatva lakSaNa vAle paramasaukhya ko dhyAtA hai, arthAt anAkulatva saMgata eka 'ana' ke saMcetana mAtrarUpa se avasthita rahatA hai, (arthAt anAkulatA ke sAtha rahane vAle eka AtmA rUpI viSaya ke anubhavana rUpa hI mAtra sthita rahatA hai) aura aisA avasthAna sahaja jJAnAnanda svabhAvarUpa siddhatva kI siddhi hI hai| (arthAt isa prakAra sthita rahanA, sahajajJAna aura Ananda jisakA svabhAva hai aise siddhatva kI prApti hI hai / ) // 16 // tAtparyavRtti athAtra pUrvapakSe parihAraM dadAti jhAdi dhyAyati ekAkArasamarasIbhAvena pariNamatyanubhavati / sa kaH kartA ? bhagavAn / ki ghyAyati ? sokkhaM saukhyam / kiviziSTam ? paraM utkRSTaM sarvAtmapradezAlAdakaparamAnantasukham / kasminprastAve? yasminneva kSaNe bhUdo bhUtaH saMjAtaH / kiviziSTa: ? akkhAtIdo akSAtItaH indriyarahita: na kevalaM svayamatIndriyo jAtaH pareSAM ca aNakkho anakSaH indriyaviSayo na bhavatItyarthaH / punarapi kiviziSTa: ? savAbAdhavijutto "prAkRta lakSaNavalena bAdhAzabdasya hrasvatvaM" sarvAbAdhaviyuktaH / AsamantAd bAdhAH pIDA bAbAdhA: sarvAzca tA AbAdhAzca sarvAbAdhAstAbhiSiyukto rahitaH sarvAvAdhaviyuktaH / punazca kirUpaH ? samaMtasavvAkhasokkhaNANaDDho samantata: sAmastyena sparzanAdisarvAkSasaukhyajJAnADhayaH / samantataH sarvAtmapradeza, sparzanAdisarvendriyANAM sambandhitvena ye jJAnasaukhye dve tAbhyAmADhaya: paripUrNa ityarthaH / tadyathA-ayaM bhagavAnekadezodbhavasAMsArikAjJAnasukhakAraNabhUtAni
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________________ / pavayaNasAro sarvAtmapradezodbhavasvAbhAvikAtIndriyajJAnasukhavinAzakAni ca yAnIndriyANi nizcayaralatrayAtmakakAraNasamayasArabalenAtikAmati vinAzayati yadA tasminneva kSaNe samastabAdhArahitaH sannatIndriyamanantamAtmotthasukhaM dhyAyatyanubhavati prinnmti| tato jJAyate kevalinAmanyacintAni rodhalakSaNaM dhyAnaM nAsti kitvidameva paramasukhAnubhavanaM vA dhyAnakAryabhUtAM karmanirjarAM dRSTvA dhyAnazabdenopacaryate / yatpunaH sayogikevalinastRtIya zukladhyAnamayogikelinazcaturthazukladhyAnaM bhavatItyukta tadupacAreNa jJAtavyamiti sUtrAbhiprAyaH // 16 // evaM kevalI ki dhyAyatIti praznamukhyatvena prthmgaathaa| paramasukhaM dhyAyatyanubhavatIti parihAramukhyatvena dvitIyA ceti dhyAnaviSayapUrvapakSaparihAradvAreNa tRtIyasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age isa pUrvapakSa kA samAdhAna karate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(sadhyAvAvijutto) sarva prakAra kI bAdhA se rahita va (samaMtasavyakkhasokkhaNANaDDho) saba raha se sarva sAmoda tupa aura jJAna se pUrNa (akkhAtodo) tathA atIndriya (bhUdo) hokara (aNakkho) dUsaroM ke bhI indriyoM ke jo viSaya nahIM haiM, aise kevalI bhagavAn (paraM sokkhaM) paramAnanda ko (zAdi) cyAte haiN| jisa samaya se kevalI bhagavAn indriyajJAna se rahita atIndriya hue, va sarva prakAra kI pIr3A se rahita hue tathA sarva AtmA ke pradezoM meM AtmIka zuddha jJAna tathA zuddhasukha se paripUrNa hue usI samaya se ve bhagavAn jinakI AtmA dUsaroM ke indriyoM kA viSaya nahIM haiM kisI parama utkRSTa sampUrNaAtmA ke pradezoM meM AhlAda dene vAle ananta sukharUpa ekAkAra samatA rasa ke bhAva se pariNamana karate rahate haiM arthAt nirantara anantasukha kA svAda lete rahate haiN| jisa samaya yaha bhagavAn eka deza hone vAle sAMsArika jJAna aura sukha ko kAraNa tathA saba AtmA ke pradezoM meM paidA hone vAle svAbhAvika atIndriyajJAna aura sukha ko nAza karane vAlI indriyoM kA nizcayaratnatrayamayI kAraNa samayasAra ke bala se ullaMghana kara jAte haiM arthAt una indriyoM ke dvArA pravRtti ko nAmA kara dete haiM usI hI kSaNa se ve sarva bAdhA se rahita ho jAte haiM, tathA atIndriya aura anaMta AtmA se utpanna Ananda kA anubhava karate rahate haiM arthAt Atma sukha ko dhyAte haiM va Atmasukha meM pariNamana karate haiN| isase jAnA jAtA hai ki kevaliyoM ko dUsarA koI cintAnirodha lakSaNa dhyAna nahIM hai, kintu isI parama sukha kA anubhava hai athavA unake dhyAna ke phalarUpa karma kI nirjarA ko dekhakara dhyAna hai aisA upacAra kiyA jAtA hai tathA jo Agama meM kahA hai ki sayogakevalI ke tIsarA zuklAyAna va ayogakevalI ke cauthA zukladhyAna hotA hai vaha upacAra se jAnanA cAhiye, aisA sUtra kA abhiprAya hai // 16 //
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________________ pakyaNasAro / [ 467 isa taraha kevalI bhagavAna kyA dhyAta va kyoM dhyAta haiN| isa prazna ko mukhapatA se pahalI gAthA, tathA ve bhagavAna paramasukha ko dhyAte yA anubhavate haiM isa taraha usa prazna kA samAdhAna karate hue dUsarI: isa taraha dhyAna-sambandhI pUrva pakSa ke parihAra rUpa se tIsare sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huii| athAyameva zuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNo mokSasya mArga ityayavArayati-- evaM jiNA jiNidA siddhA maggaM samuTThidA samaNA / jAdA Namotthu tesi tassa ya NivvANamaggassa // 166 / / evaM jinA jinendrAH siddhA mArga samutthitA zramaNAH / jAtA namo'stu tebhyastasmai ca nirvANamArgAya // 16 // yataH sarva eva sAmAnyacaramazarIrAstIrthakarAH acaramazarIrA mumukSavazcAmunava yathoditena zuddhAtmatatvapravRttilakSaNena vidhinA pravRttamokSasya mArgamadhigamya siddhA babhUvaH, na punaranyathApi / tato'vadhAryate kevalamayameka eca mokSasya mArgoM na dvitIya iti / alaMca prapaJcena / teSAM zuddhAtmatattvapravRttAnAM siddhAnAM tasya zuddhAtmatatvapravRtti rUpasya mokSamArgasya ca pratyastamitabhAvyabhAvakavibhAgatvena noAgamabhAvanamaskAro'stu / avadhArito mokSamArgaH kRtyamanuSThIyate // 16 // bhUmikA-aba yaha nizcaya karate haiM ki-'yahI (pUrvokta ho) zuddha AtmA kI upalabdhi jisakA lakSaNa hai, aisA mokSa kA mArga hai'--- ___ anvayArtha----[jinAH jinendrAH zramaNAH] jina, jinendra aura zramaNa (arthAt sAmAnyakevalI, tIrthakara aura muni) [evaM] isa (pUrvokta hI) prakAra [mArga samutthitAH] mArga para ArUr3ha hote hue [siddhAH jAtAH] siddha hue haiN| [tebhyaH] una sabako [ca] aura [tasmai nirvANamArgA] usanirvANa mArga ko [namo'stu] namaskAra hove| TIkA-kyoMki, sabhI sAmAnya caramazarIrI, tIrthakara aura avaramazarIrI mumukSa isI yathokta zuddhAtmatatvapravRttilakSaNa vidhi se pravartamAna mokSamArga ko prApta karake siddha huye, kisI dUsarI vidhi se nahIM, isaliye nizcita hotA hai ki kevala yaha eka hI mokSa kA mArga hai, dUsarA nhiiN| adhika vistAra se pUrA pddh'e| usa zuddhAtmatatva meM pravarte huye siddhoM ko tathA usa zuddhAtmatatva pratti rUpa mokSamArga ko, jisameM se mAnya-bhAvaka kA (dhyeyadhyAtA kA) vibhAga asta ho gayA hai, aisA noAgama bhAva namaskAra ho (isa prakAra) mokSamArga nizcita kiyA hai, (aura usameM) pravRtti karate haiM // 16 //
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________________ 468 ] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti athAyameva nijazuddhAtmopalabdhilakSaNa mokSamArge nAnya iti vizeSeNa samarthayati - jAdA jAtA utpannaH / kathaMbhUtAH ? siddhA siddhAH siddhaparameSThino muktAtmAna ityarthaH / ke karttAraH ? jizA jinA : anAgArakevalinaH / jiNidA jinA: na kevalaM jinA jinendrAzca tIrthakara paramadevAH / kathaMbhUtAH santaH ete siddhA jAtAH ? maggaM samuTThidA nijaparamAtmatatvAnubhUtilakSaNamArga mokSamArga samutthiA AzritAH / kena ? evaM pUrvaM bahudhA vyAkhyAtakrameNa / na kevalaM jinA jinendrA anena mArgeNa siddhA jAtA: samaNA sukhaduHkhAdisamatA bhAvanApariNatAtmatattvalakSaNA zeSA acaramadehazramaNAstra / atra ramadehAnAM kathaM siddhatvamiti cet ? "tavasiddhe Nayasiddhe saMjamasiddhe caritasiddhe ya / gANami daMsaNammi ya siddhe sirasA NamassAmi // " iti gAthAkathitakrameNaikadezena Namotyu tesi namo'stu tebhyaH / anantajJAnAdisiddhaguNasmaraNarUpo bhAvanamaskAro'stu tassa ya NivvANabhAgassa tasmai nivikArasvANa nizvaka layAtmaka nirvAmAya ca / tato'vadhAryate ayameva mokSamArge nAnya iti // 166 // utthAnikA-- Age vizeSa karake samarthana karate haiM ki yaha apane zuddhAtmA kI prApti lakSaNa hI mokSamArga hai, anya koI mArga nahIM hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( evaM ) isa taraha pUrva kahe pramANa (bhaggaM samuTThiyA) mokSamArga ko prApta hokara (samaNA ) muni, ( jiNA ) sAmAnyakevalI jina, ( jiMgidA ) tathA tIrthaMkaraphethalI jina, ( siddhA) siddha paramAtmA ( jAdA ) hue (tasi) una sabako (ya) aura tassa NivANamaggassa) usa mokSamArga ko (Namotthu ) namaskAra ho / isa taraha bahuta prakAra se pahale kahe hue nija paramAtmatatva ke anubhavamayI mokSamArga ko Azraya karane vAle jIva sukha duHkha Adi meM samatAbhAva se pariNamana karane vAle tathA Atmatatva meM lona aneka muni hue jo tadbhava mokSagAmI na the tathA sAmAnyakevalI jina hue va tIrthaMkara paramadeva hue, ye saba siddha paramAtmA hue haiN| una sabako tathA usa vikAra rahita svasaMvedana lakSaNa nizcayaratnatrayamayI mokSa ke mArga kA hamArA anantajJAnAdi siddha guNoM kA smaraNarUpa bhAva namaskAra ho / yahA~ acaramazarIrI muniyoM ko siddha mAnakara isaliye namaskAra kiyA hai ki unhoMne bhI ratnatraya ko siddhi ko hai / jaisA kahA hai "lava siddhe Nayasiddhe saMjamasiddhe caritasiddhe ya / NANasmi daMsaNammi ya siddhe sirasA NarmassAmi " pAI hai, saMyama siddhi pAI hai hai ki yaho arthAt jinhoMne tapa meM siddhi pAI hai, nayoM ke svarUpajJAna meM siddhi meM siddhi kI hai, cAritra meM siddhi pAI hai tathA samyagdarzana va samyagjJAna meM una sabako meM sira jhukAkara namaskAra karatA huuN| isase nizcaya kiyA jAtA mokSa kA mArga hai, anya koI nahIM hai // 166 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] / 466 athopasaMpace sAmyamiti pUrvapratijJAM nirvahan mokSamArgabhUtAM svayamapi zuddhAtmapravRttimAsUtrayati tamhA taha jANittA appANaM jANagaM samAveNa' / parivajjAmi matti uThThido jimmamattammi // 20 // tasmAttathA jJAtvAtmAnaM jJAyaka svabhAvena / parivarjayAmi mamatAmupasthitI nirmamatve / / 2005 ahameSa mokSAdhikArI jJAyakasvabhAvAtmatattvaparijJAmapurassaramamatva nirmamatvahAnopAdA navidhAnena kRtyAntarasyAbhAvAtsarvArambheNa zuddhAtmani pravarte / tathAhi-ahaM hi tAvat jJasyaka eva svabhAvena, kevalajJAyakasya ca sato mama vizvenApi sahajajJeyajJAyakalakSaNa evaM sambandhaH na punaranye, svasvAmilakSaNAvayaH smbndhaaH| tato mama na kvacanApi mamatvaM sarvatra nirmamatvameva / akasya jJAyakabhAvasya samastajJeya- bhAvasvabhAvatvAt protkIrNa likhitanikhAtako nihatA jijatasApatimANinimmilatA kramapravRttAnantabhUtabhavadbhAvidhicitraparyAyaprArabhAramagAdhasvabhAvaM gambhIra samastamapi dravyajAtamekakSaNe evaM pratyakSayantaM jJeyajJAyakalakSaNasaMbandhasyAnivAryatvenAzakyavivecanatvAdupAttavaizvarUpyamapi sahajAnantazaktijJAyakasvabhAvenaikyarUpyamanujjhantamAsaMsAramanayaiva sthityA sthitaM mohenAnyathAdhyavasyamAnaM zuddhAtmAnameSa mohamutkhAya yathAsthitamevAtiniHprakampaH saMpratipace / svayameva bhavatu cAsyaiva darzanavizuddhimUlayA samyagjJAnopayuktatayAtyantamavyAbAdhastatvAtsAdhorapi sAkSArisaddhabhUtasya svAtmanastathAbhUtAnAM paramAtmanAM ca nityameva tadekaparAyaNatvalakSaNo mAvanamaskAraH // 200 / * zAlinI chanda * janaM mAnaM jJeyatattvapraNeta sphotaM zabdabrahma samyagvigAhma / / saMzuddhAtmatamyamAtrakavRtyA nityaM yuktaH svIyase'smAbhireyam // 10 // jJeyIkurvanamjasAsImavizvaM jJAnIkurvan zeyamAna.ntabhedam / AtmIkurvan jJAnamAtmAnyabhAsi sphUrjatyAtmA brahma saMpaca sadyaH // 11 // vasantatilakA chanda vacyAnusAri caraNaM caraNAnusAri vyaM mitho dvayamidaM nanu sakhyapekSam / tasmAnmumukSuradhirohatu mokSamArga tavyaM pratItya yadi yA varaNaM pratItya // 12 // iti tasvadIpikAyAM pravazanasAravRttau zrImadamatacandrasUriviracitAyAM jJeyatattvaprajJApano nAma dvitIyaH zrutaskandhaH samApsaH // 2 // 1-sahAveNa (jA ya0) / 2. Nimmamattamhi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 470 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA--aba, sAmya ko prApta karatA hU~ aisI (pAMcavIM gAthA meM kI gaI) pUrva pratijJA kA nirvAha karate hue (AcAryadeva) svayaM bhI mokSamArgabhUta zudvAtma pravRtti karate haiM anvayArtha--[tasmAt ] isa kAraNa (arthAt zuddhAtmA meM pravRtti ke dvArA hI mokSa hotA hai, isa kAraNa) se [tathA] usI prakAra [AtmAnaM] AtmA ko [svabhAvena jJAyakaM] svabhAva se jJAyaka [jJAtvA] jAnakara [nirmamatve upasthitaH] maiM nirmamatva meM sthita rahatA huA [mamatA parivarjayAmi] mamatA kA parityAga karatA huuN| TIkA-maiM yaha mokSAdhikArI, jAyaphasvabhAvI Atmatatva ke parijJAnapUrvaka mamatva ko tyAgarUpa aura nirmamatva ko grahaNarUpI vidhi ke dvArA sarva Arambha (udyama) se zuddhAtmA meM pravRtta hotA hai, kyoMki anya kRtya kA abhAva hai / (arthAt dUsarA kucha bhI karane yogya nahIM hai)| vaha isa prakAra hai (arthAta maiM isa prakAra zuddhAtmA meM pravRtta hotA hU~)-prathama to maiM svabhAva se jJAyaka hI hUM, kevala jJAyaka hAne se bharA vizva (samasta padArtho) ke sAtha bhI sahaja jJeyajJAyaka lakSaNa sambandha hI hai, kintu anya svasvAmilakSaNAdi sambandha nahIM hai| isaliye merA kisI ke prati mamatva nahIM haiM, sarvatra nirmamatva hI hai| aba, (1) eka jJAyakabhAva kA samasta jJeyoM ko jAnane kA svabhAva hone se, kramazaH pravartamAna, ananta bhUta, vartamAna, bhAvI vicitra paryAya samUha vAle, agAdha svabhAva aura gambhIra samasta dravyamAna ko-mAnoM ve dravya jJAyaka meM utkIrNa ho gaye hoM, citrita ho gaye hoM, bhItara ghusa gaye hoM kolita ho gaye hoM, DUba gaye hoM, samA gaye hoM, pratibimbisa ho gaye hoM,-eka kSaNa meM hI jo (zuddhAtmA) pratyakSa karatA hai, (2) jJeya jJAyaka lakSaNarUpa saMbandha kI anivAryatA ke kAraNa jJeya-jAyaka ko bhinna karanA azakya hone se, vizvarUpatA ko prApta hotA huA bhI jo (zuddhAtmA) sahaja anantazakti vAle jJAyaka svabhAva ke dvArA ekarUpatA ko nahIM chor3atA, (3) jo anAdi saMsAra meM isI sthiti meM (jJAyakabhAvarUpa ho) rahA haiM, aura (4) jo moha ke dvArA dUsare rUpa meM jAnA mAnA jAtA haiM, usa zuddhAtmA ko yaha maiM, moha ko ukhAr3a phekakara, atiniSkampa rahatA huA, yathAsthita (jaisA kA taisA) hI prApta karatA huuN| isa prakAra darzanavizuddhi jisakA mUla hai aisI, samyagjJAna meM upayuktatA ke kAraNa atyanta abhyAbAdha (nivighna) lInatA hone se, sAdhu hone para bhI sAkSAt siddhabhUta nija AtmA ko tathA siddhabhUta paramAtmAoM kA, usI meM parAyaNatA jisakA epha lakSaNa hai aisA bhAva namaskAra sadA hI svayameva ho // 200 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 471 aba zloka dvArA jinendrokta zabdabrahma ke samyak abhyAsa kA phala kahA jAtA hai artha-isa prakAra jJeyatatva ko samajhAne vAle jana jJAna meM---vizAla zabdabrahma meM samyaktayA avagAhana karake (DubakI lagAkara, gaharAI meM utarakara nimagna hokara) hama mAtra zuddha AtmadravyarUpa eka vRtti se (pariNati se) sadA yukta rahate haiM // 10 // aba zloka ke dvArA muktAtmA ke jJAna ko mahimA gAkara jJeyatattva-prajJApanAdhikAra ko pUrNAhuti kI jA rahI hai ___artha-AtmA brahma ko (paramAtmatva ko, siddhatva ko) zIghra prApta karake, asIma (amanta) vizva ko zIghratA se (eka samaya meM) jJeyarUpa karatA huA, bhedoM ko prApta jJeyoM ko jJAnarUpa karatA huA (aneka prakAra ke jJeyoM ko jAnatA huA) aura svapara prakAzaka jJAna ko AtmArUpa karatA huA, pragaTa-daidIpyamAna hotA hai // 11 // __aba zlophabArA, drabdha aura saraga kA lambA lAkara, jJeyatatva prajJApana nAmaka dvitIyAdhikAra kI aura caraNAnuyoga sUcaka cUlikA nAmaka tRtIyAdhikAra kI saMdhi batalAI jAtI hai artha-caraNa dravyAnusAra hotA hai aura dravya caraNAnumAra hotA hai| isa prakAra ve donoM paraspara sApekSa haiM, isaliye yA to dravya kA Azraya lekara athavA caraNa kA Azraya lekara mumukSu (jJAnImuni) mokSamArga meM ArohaNa kro| isa prakAra (zrI bhagavata kundakundAcAryadeva praNIta) zrI pravacanasAra zAstra kI zrImad amRnacandrAcAryadeva viracita tattvadIpikA nAmaka TIkA kA yaha 'jJeyatattva-prajJApana nAmaka dvitIyaskaMdha (kA bhASAnuvAra) samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti atha 'uvasaMpayAmi sammaM jatto NivvANasaMpattI' ityAdi pUrvapratijJA nirvAhyan svayamapi mokSamArgapariNati svIkarotIti pratipAdayati, tamhA yasmAtpUrvoktazuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNamokSamArgeNa jinA jinendrAH zramaNApaca siddhA jAtAstasmAdapi taha tathaiva tenaiva prakAreNa jANittA jJAtvA 1 kam ? appANaM nijaparamAtmAnam / ki viziSTaM ? jANagaM jJAyakaM kevalajJAnAdyanantaguNasvabhAva / kena kRtvA ? jJAtvA / sahAveNa samastarAgAdivibhAvarahita zuddhabuddhaka svabhAvena / pazcAt kiM karomi ? pariSajjAmi pari samantAdvarjayAmi / kAM ? matti samastacetanAcetanamizraparadravyasambandhinI mamatAm / kathaMbhUtaH san ? udvido upasthitaH pariNata: / kva? Nimmamattamhi samastaparadravyamamakArAhaMkArarahitatvena nirmamatvalakSaNe paramasAmyAbhidhAne vItarAgacAritra tatpariNatanijazuddhAtmasvabhAve vA / tathAhi ahaM tAvatkevalajJAnadarzanasvabhAvatvena jJAyakaikaTa TotkIrNasvabhAvaH / tathAbhUtasya sato mama nu kevalaM svasvAmyAdayaH paradravyasambandhA na santi / nizcayena jJeyajJA
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________________ 472 ] [ pavayaNasAro yakasambandho naasti| tataH kAraNAtsamastaparadravyamamatvarahito bhUtvA paramazAmya lakSaNe nijazundvAtmani tiSThAmIti / kiMca 'upasaMpayAmi samma' ityAdi svakIyapratijA nirvADa yansvayamapi mokSamArgapariNati svIkarotyevaM yadukta gAthApAtanikA prArambhe tena kimukta bhavati-ye tAM pratijJA gRhItvA siddhigatAstaireva sA pratijJA vastuvRttyA samApti niitaa| kundakundAcAryadevaiH punarjJAnadarzanAdhikAradvayarUpagnanthasamAptirUpeNa samApti nItA / zivakumAramahArAjena tu tadgrantha zravaNena ca / kasmAditi cet ? ye mokSaM gatAsteSAM sA pratijJA paripUrNA jAtA / na caiteSAM, kasmAt ? caramadehatvAbhAvAditi / / 20 / / evaM jJAnadarzanAdhikArasamAptirUpeNa caturthasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age prathama jJAnAdhikAra kI pAMcavIM gAthA meM AcArya ne kahA thA ki "uvasaMpayAmi samma jutto NivANasaMpattI" maiM sAmyabhAva ko dhAraNa karatA hUM jisase nirvANa kI prApti hotI hai, usI apanI pUrva pratijJA kA nirvAha karate hue svayaM hI mokSamArga kI pariNati ko svIkAra karate hue kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(tamhA) isaliye (taha) tisahI prakAra (sahAveNa) apane svabhAva se (jANagaM) jJAyaka mAtra (appANaM) AtmA ko (jANittA) jAnakara (himmattamhi) mamatArahita bhAva meM (uThThido) ThaharA huA (mamatti) mamatA bhAva ko (parivajjAmi) maiM dUra karatA huuN| SayoMki pahale kahe hue pramANa zuddhAtmA ke lAbha rUpa mokSamArga ke dvArA jina, jinendra tathA mahAmuni siddha hue haiM isaliye maiM bhI usI hI prakAra se sarva rAgAdi vibhAva se rahita zuddha buddha eka svabhAva ke dvArA usa kevalajJAnAdi anaMtaguNa svabhAva ke dhArI apane hI paramAtmA ko jAna karake sarva para dravya sambandhI mamakAra ahaMkAra se rahita hokara nirmamatA lakSaNa parama sAmyamAna nAma ke vItarAgacAritra meM athavA usa cAritra meM pariNamana karane vAle apane zuddha Atma svabhAva meM ThaharA huA sarva cetana acetana va mizra rUpa paradravya sambandhI mamatA ko saba taraha se chor3atA huuN| bhAva yaha hai ki maiM kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzana svabhAva rUpa se jJAyaka eka TaMkotkIrNa svabhAva hU~ aisA hotA huA merA paradravyoM ke sAtha apane svAmIpane Adi kA koI sambandha nahIM hai mAtra jJeya jJAyaka sambandha hai, so bhI vyavahAranaya se hai nizcaya se yaha jJeya jJAyaka sambandha bhI nahIM hai| isa kAraNa se maiM sarva parabravyoM ke mamatva se rahita hokara parama samatA lakSaNa apane zuddhAtmA meM ThaharatA hai| zrI kundakunda mahArAja ne "uvasaMpayAmi samma" maiM samatAbhAva ko Azraya karatA hU~ ityAdi apanI ko huI pratijJA kA nirvAha karate haye svayaM hI mokSamArga kI pariNati ko svIkAra kiyA hai aisA jo gAthA kI pAtanikA ke prArambha meM kahA gayA hai usase yaha bhAva pragaTa hotA hai ki jina mahAtmAoM ne usa pratijJA ko lekara siddhi pAI hai unhIM ke dvArA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 473 vAstava meM yaha pratijJA pUrI kI gaI hai| zrI kundakundAcAryadeva ne to mAtra jJAna darzana aise bo adhikAroM ko graMtha meM samApta karate hue usa pratijJA ko pUrA kiyA hai / zivakumAra mahArAja ne so mAtra grantha ke zravaNa se hI sAmyabhAva kA Alambana kiyA hai| kyoMki vAstava meM jo mokSa ko prApta hue haiM unhIM kI yaha pratijJA pUrNa huI hai na ki zrI kundakundAcArya mahArAja kI aura na zivakumAra rAjA kI kyoM donoM ke gharamadeha kA abhAva hai || 200|| tAtparya vRtti evaM jizuddhAtmabhAvanArUpamokSamArgeNa ye siddhi gatA ye ca tadArAdhakAsteSAM darzanAdhikArAperyAvasAnamaGgalArthaM granthApekSayA madhyamaGgalArthaM ca tatpadAbhilASI bhUtvA namaskAraM karoti prAkRtagnathA daMsaNasaMsuddhANaM sammaNNANodaogajuttANaM / avAbAdharavANaM Namo Namo siddhasAhUNaM ||200 - 1 / Namo Namo namo namaH punaH punarnamaskaromIti bhaktiprakarSaM darzayati / kebhyaH ? siddhasAhUNaM siddhasAdhubhyaH / siddhazabdavAcyasvAtmopalabdhilakSaNArhatsiddhebhyaH sAdhuzabdavAcyamokSasAdhakAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhubhyaH / punarapi kathaMbhUtebhyaH ? daMsaNasaMsuddhANaM muDhatrayAdipaJcaviMzatimalarahitasamyamdarzanasaMzuddhebhyaH / punarapi kathaMbhUtebhyaH ? sammaNNANovajogajuttANaM saMzayAdirahitaM samyagjJAnaM tasyopayogaH samyagjJAnopayogaH, yogo nirvikalpasamAdhirvItarAga cAritramityarthaH tAbhyAM yuktAH samyagjJAnopayogayuktAstebhyaH / punazca kirUpebhyaH abbAbAdharavANaM samyagjJAnAdibhAvanotpannAvyAbAdhAnantasukha ratebhya praca / / 200-1 / / iti namaskAragAthAsahitasthalacatuSTayena caturthavizeSAntarAdhikAraH samAptaH / evaM 'asthittaNicchidassa hi' ityAdyekAdamagAthAparyanta zubhAzubhazuddhopayogatraya mukhyatvena prathamo vizeSAntarAdhikArastadanantaraM 'apadeso paramANU padesamettoya' ityAdigAthAnavakaparyantaM pudgalAnAM parasparabandhamukhyatvena tRtIyo vizeSAntarAdhikArastataH paraM 'arasamaba' ityAdi ekonaviMzatigAthAparyantaM jIvasya pudgalakarmaNA saha bandha mukhyatvena tRtIya vizeSAntarAdhikArastatazca 'Na cayadi jo du mamatti ityAdi dvAdazagAthAparyanta vizeSabhedabhAvanAcUlikAvyAkhyAnarUpapacaturtha: cAritravizeSAntarAdhikAra ityekAdhika paJcAzadgAthAbhirvizAntarAdhikAracatuSTayena vizeSabhedabhAvanAbhidhAnAzcaturthontarAdhikAraH samAptaH / iti zrI jayasenAcAryakRtAyAM tAtparyaMvRtau 'tamhA tassaNabhAI ityAdi paJcatriMzadgAthAparyantaM tatazca vyAkhyAnaM tadanantaraM 'davaM jIva' ityAdye kona vipratigAthAparyantaM jIvapudgaladharmAdibhedena vizeSajJeyavyAkhyAnaM tatazca 'sapadesehi samaggo' ityAdi gAthASTakaparyantaM sAmAnya bhedabhAvanA tataH paraM 'atthirttANacchidasya hi ityAdyekAdhikapaJcAzadgAthAparyantaM vizeSabhedabhAvanA cetyantarAdhikAracatuSTayena trayodazAdhikazatagAthAbhiH samyagdarzanAdhikAra nAmA jJeyA-dhikArAparasaMjJo dvitIyo mahAdhikAraH samAptaH // 2 //
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________________ 474 ] [ pakSyaNasAro utthAnikA-isa taraha nija zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanArUpa mokSamArga ke dvArA jinhoMne siddhi pAI hai aura jo usa mokSamArga ke ArAdhanA vAle haiM una sabako isa darzana adhikAra kI samApti meM maMgala ke liye athavA graMtha kI apekSA madhya meM maMgala ke liye usa hI pada kI icchA karate hue AcArya namaskAra karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(saNasaMsuddhANaM) samyagdarzana se zuddha (sammaNNANovajogajatANaM) va samyagjJAnamayo upayoga se yukta tathA (athvAbAdharadANaM) avyAbAdha sukha meM lIna (siddhasAhaNaM) siddhoM ko aura sAdhuoM ko (Namo Namo) bAra bAra namaskAra ho| jo tIna mUr3hatA Adi paccIsa boSoM se rahita zuddha samyagvaSTo haiM, va saMzayAdi doSoM se rahita samyagjJAnamayo upayogadhArI haiM athavA samyagjJAna aura nirvikalpasamAdhi meM vartane vAle vItarAgacAritra sahita haiM tathA samyagjJAna Adi kI bhAvanA se utpanna avyAbAdha tathA anantasukha meM lIna haiM aise jo siddha haiM arthAta apane AtmA ko prApti karane vAle ahaMta aura siddha haiM tathA jo sAdhu haiM arthAt mokSa ke sAdhaka AcArya, upAdhyAya tathA sAdhu haiM una sabako merA bAra bAra namaskAra ho aisA kahakara zrIkundakunda AcArya ne apanI utkRSTa bhakti dikhAI hai // 20 // 1 // isa taraha namaskAra gAthA sahita cAra sthaloM meM cauthA vizeSa antara adhikAra samApta huaa| isa "asthitta Nicchidassa hi" ityAdi gyAraha gAthA taka zubha, azubha, zuddha upayoga ina tIna upayoga kI mukhyatA se pahalA vizeSa antara adhikAra hai phira 'apadeso paramANu padesamattIya' ityAdi nau gAthAoM taka pudgaloM ke paraspara baMdha kI mukhyatA se dUsarA vizeSa antara adhikAra hai / phira "arasamarUva" ityAdi unnIsa gAthA taka jIva kA pudgalakarmoM ke sAtha baMdha kathana kI mukhyatA se tIsarA vizeSa antara adhikAra hai phira "Na cayadi jo dumamati' ityAdi bAraha gAthAoM taka vizeSa bhedabhAvanA kI cUlikA rUpa vyAkhyAna hai aisA cauthA cAritra vizeSa kA antara adhikAra hai, isa taraha ikyAvana gAthAoM se cAra vizeSa antara adhikAroM se vizeSa bhedabhAvanA nAmaka cauthA antara adhikAra pUrNa huA 1 isa taraha zrI jayasenAcArya kRta tAtsaryavatti meM "tamhA daMsaNa mAI" ityAdi paitIsa gAthAoM taka sAmAnya jJeya kA vyAkhyAna hai phira "davvaM jIva" ityAdi utnIsa gAthAoM taka jIva pudgaladharmAdi bheda se vizeSa jJeya kA vyAkhyAna hai phira "sapadesehi samaggo"ityAdi
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 475 ATha gAthAoM taka sAmAnya bhedabhAvanA hai pazcAt "asthittaNicchidassahi" ityAdi ikyAvana gAthAoM taka vizeSa bhedabhAvanA hai, isa taraha cAra antara adhikAroM meM eka sau teraha gAthAoM se samyagdarzana nAma kA adhikAra athavA jJeyAdhikAra nAma kA dUsarA mahAadhikAra samApta huA ! isa taraha jJAnadarzana adhikAra kI samApti karate hue cauthe sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huiiN| isa prakAra pravacanasAra kA dUsarA khaNDa jJeyAdhikAra zrImadAmRta candrAcAryakRta tattva pradopikA tathA jayasenAcArya kRta tAtparya vRtti tathA inhIM kI bhASA TIkAoM sahita samApta huvA / Wan
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________________ * caraNAnuyogasUcaka cUlikA * atha pareSAM caraNAnuyogasUcikA cUlikA / tatra * indravajrA chanda * dravyasya siddhau caraNasya siddhiH syasya siddhizcaraNasya siddhau| buddhveti karmAviratAH pare'pi cyAviruddhaM caraNaM caraMtu // 13 // iti caraNAcaraNe parAn projayati-- "esa surAsuramaNusiMdavaMdivaMdhodaghAikammamalaM / paNamAmi vaDhamANaM tityaM dhammassa kttaarN| sese puNa titthayare sasavyasiddha visuddhasambhAve / samaNe ya nnaanndNsnnyrittskviiriyaayaare|| te te samve samagaM samagaM phtegameva pattegaM / vadAmi ya baTTate arahate mANuse khete // " evaM paNamiya siddhe jiNavaravasahe puNo puNo samaNe / paDivajjadu sAmaNNaM jadi icchadi dukkhaparimokkhaM // 201 // evaM praNamya siddhAn jinavaravRSabhAn punaH punaH zramaNAn / pratipadyatAM dhAmaNyaM yadIcchati duHkhaparimokSam // 20 // yathA mamAtmanA duHkhamokSArthinA, 'kiccA arahaMtANaM siddhANaM taha Namo gaNaharANaM / ajamAvayavaggANaM sAhaNaM cedi sambesi // tesi visuddhadasaNaNANapahANAsamaM samAsejja / uvasaMpayAmi samma jatto NisyANasaMpattI // ' iti arhatsiddhAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhUnAM praNativandanAtmakanamaskArapuraHsaraM vizuddhadarzanajJAnapradhAna sAmyanAma zrAmaNyamavAntaragranthasandarbhobhayasaMbhAvitasausthityaM svayaM pratipanna pareSAmAtmApi yadi duHkhamokSArthI tathA tatpratipadyatAM yayAnubhUtasya tatpratipattivartmanaH praNetAro vayamime tiSThAma iti // 20 // aba dUsaroM ko caraNAnuyoga ko sUcaka cUlikA hai| [usameM, prathama zrI amRtacandrAcAryadeva zloka ke dvArA aba isa AgAmI gAthA kI utthAnikA karate haiM] artha-dravya kI siddhi meM caraNa kI siddhi hai, aura caraNa kI siddhi meM dradhya kI
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________________ pavaraNasAro ] [ 477 siddhi hai, yaha jAnakara kamoM se (pApoM se) avirata tathA anya bhI, dravya se aviruddha caraNa kA AcaraNa karo arthAt cAritra kA pAlana kro| isa prakAra (zrImad bhagavatkundakundAcAryadeva isa AgAmI gAthA ke dvArA) dUsaroM ko paraNa (cAritra) ke AcaraNa karane meM yojita karate (jor3ate) haiN| [aba gAthA ke prArambha karane se pUrva usakI saMdhi ke liye zrI amRtacandrAcAryadeva ne paMcaparameSThI ko namaskAra karane ke liye jAnatatva-prajJApana adhikAra kI prathama tIna gAthAyeM likhI haiN| bhUmikA-aba, isa adhikAra kI gAthA prArambha karate haiM-- anvayArtha-[yadi duHkhaparimokSam icchati] yadi du:khoM se mukta hone kI icchA hai to, [evaM] pUrvokta prakAra se (jJAnatatva-prajJApana kI prathama tIna gAthAoM ke anusAra) [punaH punaH] bArambAra zidana] sihoM ko, jivanabhAna mahantoM ko tathA [zramaNAn ] muniyoM ko [praNamya] namaskAra karake [zrAmaNyaM pratipadyatAm] yatidharma ko aMgIkAra kro| TIkA-jaise duHkhoM se mukta hone ke liye merI AtmA ne arhantoM, siddhoM, AcAryoM, upAdhyAyoM tathA sAdhaoM ko vanAtmaka namaskAra karake vizuddha varzana jJAna pradhAna sAmyanAmaka jisa yati--mArga ko, jisako isa grantha meM kathita do adhikAroM kI racanA dvArA kathana kiyA gayA hai, svayaM aMgIkAra kiyA hai usI prakAra dUsaroM kA AtmA bhI, yadi duHkhoM se mukta hone kA icchuka hai to, use aMgIkAra kro| usa yatidharma ko aMgIkAra karane kA jo yathAnubhUta mArga hai usakI preraNA karane ke liye hama khar3e huye haiM // 201 // tAtparyavRtti kArya pratyatraiva granthaH samApta iti jJAtavyam / kasmAditi cet ? 'uvasaMpayAmi samma' iti pratizAsamApteH / ataH paraM yathAkrameNa saptAdhikanavatigAthAparyantaM cUlikArUpeNa cAritrAdhikAravyAkhyAnaM prArabhyate / tAbadutsargarUpeNa cAritrasya saMkSepavyAkhyAnam / tadanantaramapavAdarUpeNa tasyaiva cAritrasya vistaranyAkhyAnam / tatazca zrAmaNyAparanAmamokSamArgavyAkhyAnam / tadanantaraM zubhopayogavyAkhyAnamityantarAdhikAracatuSTayaM bhavati / tatrApi prathamAntarAdhikAre paJcasthalAni 'evaM paNamiya siddhe' ityAdi gAthAsaptakena dIkSAbhimukhapuruSasya dIkSAvidhAnakathanamukhyatayA prathamasthalam / ataH paraM vadasamididiya' ityAdimUlaguNakathanarUpeNa dvitIye sthale gAthAdvayam / tadanantaraM guruvyavasthAjApanArthaM liMgaggahaNe ityAdi ekA gAthA / tathaiva prAyazcitakathana mukhyatayA 'payadamhi' ityAdi gAthAyamiti samudAyena tRtIya sthale gAthAtrayam / athAcArAdizAstrakAthitakramaNa tapodhanasya saMkSepasamAcArakathanArthaM adhivAse ba' ityAdi caturtha
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________________ 478 [ pavayaNasAro sthale gAthAtrayam / tadanantaraM bhAvahiMsAdradayahiMsAparihArArtha 'apayatnA vA riyA' ityAdi paJcamasthale sutraSaTakamityekravizatigAthAbhiH sthalapaJcakena prathamAntarAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / tadyathA-athAsanabhavyajIvAMzcAritre prerayati;-paDiyAjadu pratipadyatAM svIkarotu kim ? sAmaNNaM zrAmaNyaM cAritram / yadi kim ? icchadi jadi dukkhaparimokkhaM yadi cen duHkhaparimokSamicchati / sa kaH kartA ? pareSAmAtmA / kathaM pratipadyatAm ? evaM pUrvoktaprakAreNa esa surAsuramaNusiva ityAdi gAthApaJcakenapaJcaparameSThinamaskAraM kRtvA mamAtmanA du:khamokSAthinAnya pUrvoktabhavyarvA yathA taccAritraM pratipannaM tathA pratipadyatAm / ki kRtvA pUrva ? paNamiya praNamya / kAn ? siddhe ajanApAdukAdisiddhivilakSaNasvAtmopalabdhisiddhisametasiddhAn / jiNavaravasahe sAsAdanAdikSINakaSAyAntA evadezajinA ucyante zeSAzcAnAgArakevalino jinavarA maNyante / tIrthakara paramadevAzca jinavaravRSabhA iti tAn jinavaravRSabhAn / na kevala tAn praNamya puNo pUNo samaNe ciccamatkAramAtranijAtmasamyakathAdvAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpanizcayaratnatrayAcaraNapratipAdanasAdhakaltrodyatAn zramaNazabdavAcyAnAcAryopAdhyAyasAdhUzca punaH punaH praNamyeti / kiMca pUrva gramthaprArambhakAle zAmyamAzrayAmIti zivakumAramahArAjanAmA pratijJAM karotIti bhaNitam / idAnIM tu mahAtmanA cAritraM pratipanna miti pUrvAparavirodhaH / parihAramAD-granthaprArambhAtpUrvameva dIkSA gRhotA tiSThati paraM kintu granthakaraNabyAjena kvApyAtmAnaM bhAvanApariNataM darzayati / kvApi zivakumAramahArAja kvApyanyaM bhavyajIva vA / tena kAraNanAtra granthe puruSaniyamo nAsti kAlaniyamo nAstItyabhiprAya: / / 200- / / aba cAritratatvadIpikA kA dhyAkhyA na kiyA jAtA hai| utthAnikA-isa grantha kA jo kArya thA usakI apekSA vicAra kiyA jAya to graMtha ko samApti do khaMDoM meM ho cukI hai, kyoMki "upasaMpayAmi samma" maiM sAmyabhAva meM prApta hotA hai isa pratijJA kI samApti ho cukI hai / to bhI yahAM krama se sasAnA gAthAoM taka calikA rUpa se cAritra ke adhikAra kA vyAkhyAna prArambha karate haiN| isameM pahale utsarga rUpa se cAritra kA saMkSepa kathana hai usake pIche apavAda rUpa se usI hI cAritra kA vistAra se vyAkhyAna hai| isake pIche zramaNapanA arthAta mokSamArga kA vyAkhyAna hai, phira zubhopayoga kA vyAkhyAna hai isa taraha cAra antara adhikAra haiN| inameM se bhI pahale antara adhikAra meM pAMca sthala haiN| "evaM paNamiya siddhe" ityAdi sAta gAthAoM taka dIkSA ke sammukha puruSa kA dIkSA lene ke vidhAna ko kahane kI mukhyatA se prathama sthala hai / phira "vada-samirdidiya" ityAdi mUlaguNa ko kahate hue dUsare sthala meM gAthAeM do haiN| phira guru kI vyavasthA batAne ke liye "liMgaggahaNe' ityAdi eka gAthA hai| taise hI prAyazcita ke kathana kI mukhyatA se "payadamhi'' ityAdi gAthAeM do haiM isa taraha samudAya se tIsare sthala meM gAthAeM tIna haiN| Age AdhAra Adi zAstra ke kahe hue kama se sAdhu kA saMkSepa samAcAra kahane ke liye "adhivAse ca vi" ityAdi cauthe sthala meM gAthAeM tIna haiN| usake pIche bhAvahiMsA, dravyahiMsA ke tyAga ke
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________________ [pakayaNasAro ] [ 476 liye 'apayattAdo cariyA' ityAdi pAMcaveM sthala meM sUtra chaH haiN| isa taraha ikkIsa gAthAoM meM pAMca sthaloM se pahale antara adhikAra meM samudAya - pAtanikA hai / utpAnikA - Age AcArya nikaTa bhavya jIvoM ko cAritra meM prerita karate haiM / anya sahita vizeSArtha - yaha AtmA (jadi ) yadi ( dukkhaparimokkha ) duHkhoM se kArA ( icchadi) cAhatA hai to ( evaM ) prathama pAMca gAthA meM kahe anusAra (siddhe ) siddhoM ko ( jiNavarabasahe) jinendroM ko, ( samaNe ) aura sAdhuoM ko (puNo puNo ) bArambAra . (paNamiya) namaskAra karake ( sAmaNNaM ) munipane ko ( paDiyajja) svIkAra kre| yadi koI - AtmA saMsAra ke duHkhoM se mukti cAhatA hai to usako ucita hai ki duHkha se mukti ke mujhane paMcaparameSThI ko namaskAra karake cAritra ko dhAraNa kiyA hai athavA dUsare pUrva meM kahe hue bhavyoM ne cAritra svIkAra kiyA hai, isI taraha vaha bhI pahale aMjana pAdukA aAdi laukika siddhiyoM se vilakSaNa apane AtmA kI prAptirUpa siddhi ke dhArI siddhoM ko jinendroM meM zreSTha aise tIrthakara paramadevoM ko tathA caitanya camatkAra mAtra apane AtmA ke 1- samyaka zraddhAna; jJAna tathA cAritra rUpa nizcaya ratnatraya ke AcaraNa karane vAle, upadeza vene vAle tathA sAdhana meM udyamI aise zramaNa zabda se kahane yogya AcArya, upAdhyAya tathA oM ko bAra-bAra namaskAra karake sAdhu ke cAritra ko svIkAra kare / sAsAdana guNabAna se lekara streathya nAma ke bArahaveM guNasthAna taka ekadeza jina kahe jAte tathA vo guNasthAna vAle kevalImuni jinavara kahe jAte haiM, unameM mukhya jo haiM unako jinabasa yA tIrthaMkaraparamadeva kahate haiM / : yahA~ koI zaMkA karatA hai ki pahale isa pravacanasAra grantha ke prArambha meM yaha kahA kyA hai ki zivakumAra nAma ke mahArAjA yaha pratijJA karate haiM ki maiM zAMta bhAvako yA samatA mAvako Azraya karatA hU~ aba yahA~ kahA hai ki mahAtmA ne cAritra svIkAra kiyA thaa| isa kathana meM pUrvApara virodha AtA hai| isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki AcArya grantha prArambha se hI pUrva dIkSita haiM kintu grantha karane ke bahAne se kisI bhI AtmA ko arthAt zivakumAra mahArAja ko va kahIM anya bhavya jIva ko usa bhAvanAmaya pariNamana hote hue prAcArya dikhAte haiN| isa kAraNa se isa grantha meM kisI puruSa kA niyama nahIM hai aura na kAla yA niyama hai aisA abhiprAya hai // 201 //
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________________ 480 ] [ pavayaNasAro atha zramaNo bhavitumicchan pUrva ki kiM karotItyupavizati Apiccha baMdhuvaragaM vimocido gurukalataputtehiM / Asijja NANasaNacarittatavavIriyAyAraM // 201 // ApRcchya bandhuvarga vimocito gurukalatraputraH / AsAdya jJAnadarzana cAritratapovIryAcAram / / 209 // yo hi nAma zramaNo bhavitumicchati sa pUrvameva bandhuvargamApRcchate, purakalaputrebhya AtmAnaM vimocayati, jJAnadarzanacAritratapovIryAcAramAsIdati / tathAhi-evaM bandhuvargamApRcchate, aho idaM janazarIrabandhuvargavatina AtmAnaH, asya janasya AtmA ma kiMcanApi yuSmAkaM bhavatIti nizcayena yUyaM jAnItaH tata ApRSTA yUyaM, ayamAtmA aghodbhinnazAnajyoti AtmAnamevAtmano'nAdibandhumupasarpati / aho idaMjanazarIrajanakarayAtman, aho ijanazarIrajananyA Atman, asyA janasthAtmA na yuvAbhyAM janito bhavatIti nizcayena yuvAM jAnItaM tata imamAtmAnaM yuvAM vimuJcataM, ayamAtmA azAniyozi: AtmAna. mevAtmano'nAdijanakamupasarpati / aho ivaMjanazarIraramaNyA Atmana, asya janasvAtmAnaM na tvaM ramayasIti nizcayena tvaM jAnIhi, tata imamAtmAnaM vimuJca, ayamAtmA ayodbhinnajJAnajyotiH svAnubhUtimevAtmano'nAviramaNImupasarpati / aho ivaMjanazarIraputrasyAtman asya janasyAtmano na tvaM janyo bhavasIti nizcayena tvaM jAnIhi tata imamAramAnaM vimuJca ayamAtmA adyodbhinnajJAnajyotiH AtmAnamevAtmano'nAdijanyamupasarpati / evaM gurukalatraputrebhya AtmAnaM vimocayati / tathA aho kAlavinayopadhAnabahumAmAnihavArthavyaJjanatavubhayasaMpannatvalakSaNajJAnAcAra, na zuddhasyAtmanastvamasIti nizcayena jAnAmi tathApi tvAM tAyadAsIvAmi yAvattvatprasAdAt zuddhamAtmAnamupalabhe / aho niHzaGkitatvaniHkAkSitvanivicikitsatvanirmadadRSTitvopapatahaNasthitikaraNavAtsalyaprabhAvanAlakSaNavarzanAcAra, na zuddhasyAtmanastvamasIti nizcayena jAnAmi tathApi tvAM tAvadAsIdAmi yAvat svatprasAdAt shuddhmaatmaanmuplbhe| aho mokSamArgapravRttikAraNapaJcamahAvatopetakAyavAGmanoguptoryAbhASaNAdAnanikSepaNapratiSThApanasamitilakSaNacAritrAcAra, na zuddha syAtmanastvamasIti nizcayena jAnAmi tathApi tvA tAvavAsIdAmi yAvatvatprasAdAt shuddhmaatmaanmuplbhe| aho anazanAvamauvaryavRttiparisaMkhyAnarasaparityAgavidhiktazayyAsanakAyaklezaprAyazcittavinayavaiyAvRttyasvAdhyAyadhyAnavyutsargalakSaNatapaAcAra, na zuddhasyAtmanastvamasIti nizcayena jAnAmi tathApi tvAM tAvadAsIdAmi yAvattvatprasAdAt zuddhamAtmAnamupalabhe / aho samaste
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________________ pacayaNasAro ] [ 45 1 nizcayena tarAcArapravartaka svazaktyanigrahanalakSaNadIryAcAra, na zuddhasyAtmanastvamasIti jAnAmi tathApi tvAM tAvadAsIdAmi yAvattvatprasAdAt zuddhamAtmAnamupalabhe / evaM jJAnadanacAritratapovIryAcAramAsodati ca // 202 // bhUmikA - aba, zramaNa hone kA icchuka pahale kyA-kyA karatA hai, usakA upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha - zrAmaNyArthI [ bandhuvargam ApRcchaca ] baMdhuvarga se pUchakara [ gurukalatraputraH vimocitaH ] bar3oM se tathA strI aura putra se mukta hotA huA [jJAnadarzana cAritratapovIryAcAram AsAdya ] jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapaAcAra aura vIryAcAra ko aMgIkAra karake virakta hotA hai / TIkA - jo muni honA cAhatA hai pahale hI baMdhuvarga se (sage-sambandhiyoM se ) pUchatA hai, gurujanoM (bar3oM) se tathA strI aura putroM se apane ko chur3AtA hai, jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapaAcAra tathA vIryAcAra ko aMgIkAra karatA hai / vaha isa prakAra hai baMdhuvarga se isa prakAra kahatA hai-aho ! guruSa ke zarIra ke baMdhuvarga meM pravartamAna AtmAo ! isa puruSa kA merA AtmA kicitmAtra bhI tumhArA nahIM hai - isa prakAra tuma nizcaya se jAno / isaliye maiM tumase zivA letA hU~ / jise jJAnajyoti pragaTa huI hai aisA yaha merA AtmA Aja apane AtmArUpI apane anAdibaMdhu ke pAsa jA rahA hai / aho ! isa puruSa ke zarIra ke janaka (pitA) ke AtmA ! aho isa puruSa ke zarIra kI jananI mAtA ke AtmA ! isa puruSa kA merA AtmA tumhAre dvArA janita ( utpanna ) nahIM hai, aisA tuma nizcaya se jAno / isaliye tuma isa AtmA ko chodd'o| jise jJAna jyoti pragaTa huI hai aisA yaha merA AtmA Aja AtmArUpI apane anAdijanaka ke pAsa jA rahA hai / aho ! isa puruSa ke zarIra kI ramaNI (strI) ke AtmA ! tu isa puruSa ke mere AtmA ko ramaNa nahIM karAtA, aisA tu nizcaya se jaan| isaliye tU isa AtmA ko chor3a / jise jJAnajyoti pragaTa huI hai aisA yaha merA AtmA Aja apanI svAnubhUti rUpI anAdiramaNI ke pAsa jA rahA hai| aho ! isa puruSa ke mere zarIra ke putra ke AtmA ! tU isa puruSa ke mere AtmA kA janya ( utpanna kiyA gayA putra) nahIM hai, aisA tU nizcaya se jAna / isaliye tu isa AtmA ko chor3a / jise jJAnajyoti pragaTa huI hai aisA yaha merA AtmA Aja AtmArUpI apane
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________________ 482 ] [ pavayaNasAro anAdi janya ke pAsa jA rahA hai / isa prakAra bar3oM se, strI se aura putra se apane ko chur3AtA hai| usI prakAra-aho, kAla, vinaya, upadhAna, bahumAna, aninhana, artha, vyaMjana, aura tadubhayasaMpanna jJAnAcAra ! maiM yaha jAnatA hU~ ki tU nizcaya se zuddhAtmA kA nahIM hai, tathApi maiM tujhe tabhI taka aMgIkAra karatA hU~ jaba taka ki tere prasAda se zuddhAtmA ko upalabdha karalU / aho niHzaMkitatva, niHkAMkSitva, nivicikitsatva, nirmUDhadRSTitva, upavahaNa, sthitikaraNa, vAtsalya, aura prabhAvanAsvarUpa varzanAcAra ! maiM yaha jAnatA hUM ki nizcaya se tU zuddhAtmA kA nahIM hai, tathApi tujhe taba taka aMgIkAra karatA hai jaba taka ki tere prasAva se zuddhAtmA ko upalabdha karalUM aho ! mokSamArga meM pravRtti ke kAraNabhUta, paMcamahAvata sahita kAya, vacana, managupti aura IryAbhASA eSaNa-AvAnanikSepaNa-pratiSThApana samitisvarUpa prAritrAcAra ! meM baha jAnatA hU~ ki sUziyasa do zuzAlA kA nahIM hai, tathApi tujhe taba taka aMgIkAra karatA hU~ jaba taka ki tere prasAda se zuddhAtmA ko upalabdha kara luuN| aho ! anazana, avamaudarya, vRttiparisaMkhyAna, rasaparityAga, viviktazayyAsana, kAyakleza, prAyazcita, vinaya, yAvRttya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura vyutsargasvarUpa tapaAcAra ! maiM yaha jAnatA hU~ ki nizcaya se tU zuddhAtmA kA nahIM hai tathApi tujhe taba taka aMgIkAra karatA hU~ jaba taka tere prasAda se zaddhAtmA ko upalabdha kara laM / aho ! samasta itara AcAroM meM pravRtti karAne vAlI svazakti ko nahIM chipAne svarUpa vIryAcAra ! maiM yaha jAnatA hU~ ki tU nizcaya se zuddhAtmA kA nahIM haiM, tathApi tujhe taba taka aMgIkAra karatA hU~ jaba taka ki tere prasAda se zuddhAtmA ko upalabdha kara luuN| isa prakAra jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapaAcAra tathA vIryAcAra ko aMgIkora karatA hai // 202 // tAtparyavRtti atha zramaNo bhavitumicchanpUrva kSamitavyaM karoti;- 'uThThido hodi so samaNo' ityane paSThagAthAyAM yadvyAkhyAnaM tiSThati tanmanasi dhRtvA pUrva kiM kRtvA zramaNo bhaviSyatIti vyAkhyAti; Apiccha ApRcchya pRSTvA / kam ? baMdhuvaragaM bandhuvarga gotram / tataH kathaMbhUto bhavati ? vimocido vimocitastyakto bhavati / kaiH kartRbhUtaiH ? gurukalataputtehiM pitRmAtRkalatraputraH / punarapi kiM kRtvA zramaNo bhaviSyati ? Asijja AsAdya Azritya / kam ? NANasaNacarittatavavIriyAyAra jJAnadarzanacAritratapovIryAcAramiti / atha vistara:- aho bandhuvargapitamAtRkalatraputrAH ! ayaM madIyAtmA sAmpratamudbhinnaparamavivekajyotissan svakIyacidAnandaikasvabhAvaM paramAtmAnameva nizcayanayenAnAdibandhuvarga pitaraM mAtaraM kalatraM putraM cAzrayati tena kAraNena mAM muJcata yUyamiti kSamitavyaM karoti /
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________________ pabayaNasAro / [ 483 tatazca ki karoti ? paramacaitanyamApanijAtmatattvasarvaprakAropAdeyaruciparicchittinizcalAnubhUtisamastaparadravyenachAnivRttilakSaNatapazcaraNasvazaktyanavagRhanavIryAcArarUpaM nizcayapaJcAcAramAcArAdicaraNagraMthakathitatatsAdhakAnyavahArapaJcAcAra cAzrayatAtyarthaH / atra yadgotrAdibhiH saha kSamitavyavyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tadatrAtiprasaGganiSedhArtham / tatra niyamo nAsti / kathamiti cet ? pUrvakAle pracureNa bharatasagararAmapANDavAdayo rAjAna evaM jinadIkSAM gRhNanti, tatparivAramadhye yadA ko'pi mithyAdRSTirbhavati tadA dharmasyopasarga karotIti / yadi punaH ko'pi manyate gotrasammataM kRtvA pazcAttapazcaraNaM karomi tasya pracureNa tapazcaraNameva nAsti kathamapi tapazcaraNe gRhIte'pi yadi gotrAdimamatvaM karoti tadA tapodhana eva na bhavati / tathAcoktaM--jo sakalaNayararajjaM puvaM vaiUNa kuNai ya marmAtta / so Navari liMgadhArI saMjamasAreNa hissAro" / / 202 / / utthAnikA-Age jo zramaNa hone kI icchA karatA hai usako pahale kSamAbhAva karanA cAhiye / "uvaDhido hodi so samaNo" isa chaThI gAthA meM jo vyAkhyAna hai, usI ko mana meM dhAraNa karake pahale kyA kyA kAma karake sAdhu hovegA usI kA vyAkhyAna karate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizepArtha- (bandhuvagga) bandhuoM ke samUha ko (Apiccha) pUchakara (gurukalattaputtehi) mAtA pitA strI putroM se (vimocido) chUTatA huA (NANadasaNacarittatavavoriyAyAraM) jAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, vIrya aise pAMca AdhAroM ko (Asijja) Azraya karake muni hotA hai| vaha sAdhu hone kA icchuka isa taraha baMdhuvargoM ko samajhAkara kSamAbhAva karatA va pharAtA hai ki aho bandhu jano ! mere pitA mAtA strI putro! merI AtmA meM parama meva jJAnarUpI jyoti utpanna ho gaI hai isase yaha merA AtmA apane hI cidAnandamayI eka svabhAvarUpa paramAtmA ko hI nizcayanaya se anAdikAla ke bandhuvarga, pitA, mAtA, strI, putrarUpa mAnakara unhIM kA Azraya karatA hai isaliye Apa saba mujhe chor3a do-merA moha tyAga do va mere doSoM para kSamA karo, isa taraha kSamAbhAva karAtA hai| usake pIche nizcaya paMcAcAra ko aura usake sAdhaka AcArAdi graMthoM meM kahe hue vyavahAra paMcAcAra ko bhAzraya karatA hai| parama caitanyamAtra nija Atmatatva hI saba taraha se grahaNa karane yogya hai aisI ruci so nizcayasamyagdarzana hai aisA hI jJAna so nizcaya se samyagjJAna hai, usI nija svabhAva meM nizcalatA se anubhava karanA so nizcayasamyakcAritra hai, sarva paradrayoM ko icchA se rahita honA so nizcayatapazcaraNa hai tathA apanI Atmazakti ko na chipAnA to nizcayavIryAcAra hai| isa taraha nizcayapaMcAcAra kA svarUpa jAnanA caahiye| yahAM jo yaha vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA ki apane bandhu Adi ke sAtha kSamA karAve so yaha kathana atiprasaGga arthAt amaryAdA ke niSedha ke liye hai| dIkSA lete hue isa bAta kA
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________________ 484 / [ pavayaNasAro niyama nahIM hai ki kSamA karAe binA dIkSA na leve / kyoM niyama nahIM hai ? usake liye kahate haiM ki pahale kAla meM bharata, sagara, rAma, pAMDavAdi bahuta se rAjAoM ne jinavIkSA dhAraNa kI thii| unake parivAra ke madhya meM jaba koI bhI mithyAvRSTi hotA thA taba dharma meM upasarga bhI karatA thA tathA yadi koI aisA mAne ki bandhujanoM ko sammati karake pIche tapa karUgA to usake mata meM adhikatara tapazcaraNa hI na ho sakegA, kyoMki jaba kisI taraha se tapa grahaNa karate hae yadi apane sambandhI Adi se mamatAbhAva kare taba koI tapasvI hI nahIM ho sakatA / jaisA kahA hai jo pahale sarva nagara va rAjya chor3a karake phira samatA kare vaha mAtra bheSadhArI hai, saMyama ko apekSA se rahita hai arthAt saMyamI nahIM hai // 202 // athAtaH kIdRzo bhavatItyupavizati samaNaM gaNi guNaDDhaM kulasvavayovisiTThamiTThadaraM / samaNehi taM pi paNado paDiccha meM cedi aNugahido // 203 / / zramaNa gaNinaM guNADhya kularUpavayoviziSTamiSTataram / zramaNaistamapi praNataH pratIccha mAM cetyanugRhItaH / / 203 // tato hi zrAmaNyArthI praNato'nugRhItazca bhavati / tathAhi-AcaritAcAritasamastaviratipravRttisamAnAtmarUpazrAmaNyatvAt zramaNaM, evaMvidhazrAmaNyAcaraNAcAraNapravINatvAt guNADhya, sakalalaukikajananiHzasevanauyatvAt kulakramAgatakrauryAvidoSajitatvAJca kulaviziSTa, antaraGgazuddharUpAnumApakabahiraGgazuddharUpatvAt rUpaviziSTa, zaMzavavArdhakyakRtabuddhiviklavatvAbhAvAdyauvanodrekavikriyAviviktabuddhitvAcca payoviziSTaM, niHzeSitayathoktazrAmaNyAcaraNAcAraNaviSayapauruSeyavoSatvena mumAbhirabhyupagatataratvAt zramarNariSTataraM ca gaNinaM zuddhAtmatatyopalambhasAdhakamAcArya zuddhAtmatatvopalambhasiddhadhA mAmanugRhANetyupasarpana praNato bhavati / evamiyaM te zuddhAtmatatvopalambhasiddhiriti tena prAthitArthena saMyujyamAno'nugRhIto bhavati // 203 // bhUmikA-isake bAda vaha muni hone kA icchuka vyA karatA hai, isakA upadeza karate haiM __ anvayArtha-[zramaNa] jo zramaNa hai, [guNADhya ] guNADhya hai, [kularUpavayo viziSTaM] kula, rUpa tathA vaya se viziSTa hai, aura [zramaNaH iSTataraM] zramaNoM ko ati iSTa hai [tam api gaNinaM] aise gaNI ko [ mAm pratIccha iti] 'mujhe svIkAra karo' aisA kahakara [praNataH] praNAma karatA hai [ca] aura [anugRhItaH] AcArya dvArA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai / 1. samaNehiM (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 485 TIkA-pazcAt muni dIkSA lene vAlA praNAma karatA hai aura AcArya dvArA grahaNa kiyA AtA hai / vaha isa prakAra hai ki AcaraNa karane meM aura AcaraNa karane meM Ane vAlI samasta virati kI pravRtti ke samAna AtmarUpa aise yatidharma kA kAraNa jo "zramaNa' hai, aise yatidharma AcaraNa karane meM aura AcaraNa karAne meM pravINa hone se jo 'guNADhaca' hai, sarvalaukikajanoM ke dvArA ni:zaMkatayA sevA karane yogya hone se aura kulakramAgata krUratAvi doSoM se rahita hone se jo 'kulaviziSTa' hai, aMtaraMga-zuddharUpa kA anumAna karAne vAlA aisA bahiraMga-zuddharUpa hone se jo 'rUpaviziSTa' hai, bAlakatva aura vRddhatva se hone vAlI buddhiviSalavatA kA abhAva hone se tathA yauvanobreka ke vikAra rahita buddhi hone se jo 'vaya viziSTa' hai, pUrNa yathokta yatidharma ke cAritra ko AcaraNa karane sambandhI pauruSeya boSoM ko (jina doSoM kA puruSa ke dvArA laganA sambhava hai) ke kAraNa naSTa (prAyazcittAdi ke liye) jinakA bahuAzraya lete haiM isaliye jo 'zramaNoM ko ati iSTa' hai; aise gaNI ke nikaTa-zuddhAtmatatva kI upalabdhi ke sAdhaka AcArya ke nikaTa-'zuddhAtma tatva kI upalabdhi siddhi ke liye mujhe grahaNa karoM' aisA kahakara (zrAmaNyArthI) namaskAra karatA hai| isaprakAra yaha tujhe zuddhAtmatatva kI upalabdhi rUpa siddhi' ho aisA (kahakara) yaha gaNI usa munidIkSA lene vAle ko prArthita artha se saMyukta karate haiM, anugRhIta karate haiM arthAt yatidharma ko dIkSA dete haiM // 20 // tAtparyavRtti atha jinadIkSArthI bhanyo jainAcAryamAzrayati ; samaNaM nindAprazaMsAdisamacittatvena pUrvasUtroditanizcayavyavahArapaJcAcArasya caraNAcAraNapravINatvAt zramaNam / guNa caturaNItilakSaguNASTAdazasahasrazIlasahakArikAraNottamanijazuddhAtmAnubhUtiguNenADhya bhUtam paripUrNatvAdguNADhyam / kulasvavayovisiLaM lokadugucchArahitatvena jinadIkSAyogyaM kula bhaNyate / antaraGgazuddhAtmAnubhUtirUpakaM nigraMthanirvikAraM rUpamucyate / zuddhAtmasaMvittivinAzakArivRddhavAlayauvanodrekajanitabuddhiya kalyarahitaM dhayazceti taiH kularUpavayobhiviziSTatvAtkularUpavayoviziSTam / iTThadaraM iSTataraM sammatam kaH ? samahi nijaparamAtmatattvabhAvanAsahitasamacittazramaNaranyAcAryaH gaNi evaMvidhaguNaviziSTaM, paramAtmabhAvanAsAdhakadIkSAdAyakamAcAryam / taM pi paNado na kebalatamAcAryamAzrito bhabati praNato'pi bhavati / kena rUpeNa ? pajiccha ma he bhagavan anantajJAnAdinijaguNasampattikAraNabhUtAyA anAdikAle'tyantadurlabhAyA bhAvasahitajinadIkSAyAH pradAnena prasAdena mAM pratIccha svIkuru cedi aNugahido na kevalaM praNato bhavati, tenAcAryeNAnugRhItaH svIkRtazca bhavati / he bhavya ! nissArasaMsAre durlabhabodhi prApya nijazuddhAtmabhAvanArUpayA nizcayacaturvidhArAdhanayA manuSyajanma saphalaM kuvityanena prakAreNAnugRhIto bhavatItyarthaH // 20 //
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________________ 486 ] pavayaNasArA utthAnikA--Age jinadIkSA ko lene vAlA bhavya jIva jainAcArya kI zaraNa grahaNa karatA hai, aisA kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-samaNaM) samatAbhAva meM lIna, (guNaDda) guNoM se paripUrNa, (kulasvavayovisiTTham) kula, rUpa tathA avasthA se utkRSTa, (samaNehiM iThThataraM) mahAmuniyoM se atyanta mAnya (taM gaNi) aise usa AcArya ke pAsa prApta hokara (paNado) unako namaskAra karatA huA (ca api) aura (maM paDiccha) 'mere ko aMgIkAra kIjiye' (idi) aisI prArthanA karatA huA (aNugahido) AcArya dvArA aMgIkAra kiyA jAtA hai / jinadokSA kA artho jisa AcArya ke pAsa jAkara dIkSA kI prArthanA karatA hai usakA svarUpa batAte haiM / vaha nindA va prazaMsAdi meM samatAbhAva ko rakhakara pUrva sUtra meM kahe gaye nizcaya aura vyavahAra paJca-prakAra AcAra ke pAlane meM pravINa hote haiM, caurAsI lAkha guNa aura aThAraha hajAra zIla ke sahakArI kAraNarUpa jo apane zuddhAtmA kA anubhavarUpa uttamaguNa usase paripUrNa hote haiN| logoM ko ghRNA se rahita jinadIkSA ke yogya kula vAle hote haiN| antaraMga zuddhAtmA kA anubhava rUpa nigraMtha nirvikAra rUpa vAle hote haiN| zuddhAtmAnubhava ko vinAza karane vAle yuddhapane, bAlapane va yauvanapane ke uddhatapane se paidA hone vAlI buddhi kI caMcalatA se rahita hone se vaya vAle hote haiN| ina kula, rUpa tathA yaya se zreSTha tathA apane paramAtmA tatva kI bhAvanA sahita samacittadhArI anya AcAryoM ke dvArA sammata hone haiN| aise guNoM se paripUrNa paramabhAva ke sAdhaka dIkSA ke dAtA AcArya kA Azraya karake unako namaskAra karatA huA yaha prArthanA karatA hai-- he bhagavan ! anantajJAna Adi arahata ke guNoM ko sampadA ko paidA karane vAlI va jisakA lAbha anAdikAla meM bhI atyanta durlabha rahA hai aisI bhAva sahita jinadIkSA kA prasAda dekara mere ko avazya svIkAra kIjiye / taba vaha una AcArya ke dvArA isa taraha svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai "he bhavya ! isa asAra saMsAra meM durlabha ratnatraya ke lAbha ko prApta karake apane zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA rUpa nizcaya cAra prakAra ArAdhanA ke dvArA tU apanA janma saphala kara / / 203 / / athAto'pi kodRzo bhavatItyupadizati NAhaM homi paresiM Na me pare gasthi majjhamiha kiMci / idi Nicchido jiviMdo jAdo jadhajAvarUvadharo // 204 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 485 nAhaM bhavAmi pareSAM na me pare nAsti mameha kiMcit / iti nizcitA jitendriyaH jAtaH prathAjAtarUpadharaH / / 204 // tato'pi zrAmaNyArthI yathAjAtarUpadharo bhavati / tathAhi--ahaM tAvanna kicidapi pareSA bhavAmi pare'pi na kiMcidapi mama bhavanti, sarvadrayANAM paraiH saha tattvataH samastasaMbandhazUnyatvAt / tadiha SaDadravyAtmake loke na mama kicivaSyAtmano'nyadastIti nizcitamatiH paradravyasvasvAmisaMbandhanibaMdhanAnAmindriyanoindriyANAM jayena jitendriyazca san dhRtayathAniSpannAtmadravyazuddharUpatvena yathAjAtarUpadharo bhavati // 204 // bhUmikA aura phira vaha kyA karatA hai, so upadeza karate haiM anvayArya-[ahaM] maiM [pareSAM] dUsaroM kA [na bhavAmi] nahIM hai [pare me na] para mere nahIM haiM, [iha] isa loka meM [mama] merA [kiMcit ] kucha bhI [na asti nahIM hai,- [iti nizcita:] aisA nizcaya karake aura [jitendriyaH] jitendriya hotA huA [ yathAjAtarUpadharaH] yathAjAtarUpadhArI [jAta:] hotA hai| TIkA-tatpazcAt zrAmaNyArthI yathAjAtarUpadhArI hotA hai isa prakAra ki-'prathama to maiM kiMcitmAtra bhI parakA nahIM hU~, para bhI kicitmAtra mere nahIM haiM, kyoMki samasta dravya nizcayanaya se parake sAtha samasta saMbaMdha rahita haiM, isaliye isa SaDdadhyAtmaka loka meM AtmA se anya kucha bhI merA nahIM hai,--isa prakAra nizcita matiyAlA, paradravyoM ke sAtha sva-svAmi sambandha jinakA AdhAra hai, aisI indriyoM aura noindriya ke jaya se jitendriya hotA huA Atmadravya ke (yatidharma ke) yathAniSpanna zuddharUpa dhAraNa karane se yayAjAtarUpadhArI hotA hai // 204 // tAtparyavRtti atha guruNA svIkRta: sana kIdRzo bhavatItyupadizati; NAhaM homi paresiM nAhaM bhavAmi pareSAm / niz2azuddhAtmanaH sakAzAtpareSAM bhinnadravyANAM sambandhI na bhavAmyaham / Na me pare na me sambandhIni paradravyANi Nasthi majjhamiha kici nAsti mameha kiJcit / iha jagati nijazuddhAtmano bhinna kiMcidapi paradravyaM mama nAsti idi Ninchido iti nizcitamatirjAtaH jidivo jAdo indriyamanojanitavikalpajAlarahitAnantajJAnAdiguNasvarUpanijaparamA. smadravyAdviparItendriyanoindriyANAM jayena jitendriyazca saMjAtaH san jadhajAdarUbadharo yathAjAtarUpadharaH vyavahAreNa nagnatvaM yathAjAtarUpaM nizcayena tu svAtmarUpaM tadityaMbhUtaM yathAjAtarUpaM dharatIti yathAjAtarUpadharaH nirgrantho jAta ityarthaH / / 204 / / utthAnikA-Age gurU dvArA svIkAra kiye jAne para vaha jisa prakAra ke svarUpa kA dhArI hotA hai usakA upadeza karate haiM
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________________ 488 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(ahaM) maiM (paresi) dUsaroM kA (Na homi) nahIM hUM (Na me pare) na dUsare dravya mere haiN| isa taraha (iha) isa loka meM (kici) koI bhI padArtha (majjham) merA (patthi) nahIM hai| (idi Nicchido) aisA nizcaya karatA huA (jidido) jitendriya (jadhajAdarUvadharo) aura jaisA muni kA svarUpa honA cAhiye vaisA nirgrantha rUpa dhArI (jAdo) ho jAtA hai| dIkSA lene vAlA sAdhu apane mana vacana kAya se sarva parigraha se mamatA tyAga detA hai| isIliye vaha mana meM aisA nizcaya kara letA hai ki mere apane zuddha AtmA ke sivAya aura jitane paradravya haiM unase merA sambandha nahIM hai aura na paradravya mere sambandhI haiN| isa jagata meM mere mivANa merA koI bhI para dravya nahIM hai| tathA vaha apanI pAMca iMdriya aura mana se utpanna hone vAle vikalpajAloM se rahita va anantajJAna Adi guNa svarUpa apane paramAtma-drazya se viparIta indriyoM aura noiMdriya ko jIta lene se jitendriya ho jAtA hai aura yathAjAta rUpadhArI ho jAtA hai / arthAta vyavahAranaya se nagnapanA yathAjAta rUpa hai aura nizcaya se apane AtmA kA jo yathArtha svarUpa hai vaha yathAjAta rUpa hai / sAdhu ina donoM ko dhAraNa karake nirgrantha ho jAtA hai / / 204 // arthatasya yathAjAtarUpadharatvasyAsaMsArAnabhyastatvenAtyantamaprasiddhasyAbhinavAbhyAsa kauzalopalabhyamAnAyAH siddhergamakaM bahiraGgAntaraGgaddhatamupadizati--- jadhajAdarUvajAdaM utpADidakesamaMsugaM suddhaM / rahidaM hiMsAdodo appaDikamma havadi ligaM // 20 // mucchAraMbhavijuttaM juttaM uvaogajogasuddhIhi / ligaM Na parAvekkhaM apuNabbhavakAraNaM jevhaM // 206 // [jugalaM] yathAjAtarUpajAtamutpATitakezazmadhukaM zuddham / / rahitaM hiMsAdito'pratikarma bhavati liGgam / / 205 / / murchArambhaviyukta yuktamupayogayogazuddhibhyAm / liGgana parApekSamapunarbhavakAraNaM jainam // 206 / / yugalam] Atmano hi tAyadAtmanA yathoditakrameNa yathAjAtarUpadharasya jAtasyAyathAjAtarUpadharatvapratyAyAnA moharAgadveSAvi bhAvAnAM bhavatyevAbhASaH tadamAvAttu tadbhAvabhAdhino nirvasanabhUSaNadhAraNasya mUrdhajavyaJjanapAlanasya sakiMcanatvasya sAvadhayogayuktatvasya zarIrasaMskArakaraNatyasya cAbhAvAdyathAjAtarUpatvamutpATitake zazmazrutvaM zuddhatvaM hiMsAdirahitatvamapratikarmatvaM ca bhavatyeva, 1. tappADiyakesamaMsugaM (ja0 vR.) / 2. mucchArambhavimukkaM (ja0 vR0) / 3. ivajogajogasuddhohiM (ja0 vR0) / 4. joNhaM (ja0 bR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 486 tadetadbahiraMgaliMgam / tathAtmano yathAjAtarUpadharatthApasAritAyathA jAtarUpadharatvapratyayamoha rAgadveSAdibhAvAnAmabhAvAdeva tadbhAvabhAvino mamatyakarmaprakramapariNAmasya zubhAzubhoparaktopayogatatpUrvakatathAvidhayogAzuddhiyuktatvasya paradravyAsApekSatvasyacAbhAvAnmUrchArambhaviyuktatvamupayo gayogazuddhiyuktatvamaparApekSatvaM ca bhavatyeva tadetadantaraMga liMgam // 205 - 206 // bhUmikA - aba, anAdi saMsAra se anabhyasta hone se jo atyanta aprasiddha hai aise isa yathAjAtarUpadharatva ke bahiraMga aura aMtaraMga do liMgoM kA jo ki abhinava abhyAsa meM kuzalatA se upalabdhi kI siddhi ke sUcaka haiM, unakA upadeza karate haiM anvakSArtha --~ [ yathAjAtarUpajAtam ] janma samaya ke rUpa jaisA rUpa vAlA, [utpATitakezazmazrukaM ] sira aura dAr3hI mUMcha ke bAloM kA loca kiyA huA [ zuddhaM ] zuddha (parigraharahita ) [ hiMsAditaH rahitam ] hiMsAdi se rahita aura [ apratikarma] pratikarma ( zArIrika zrRMgAra ) se rahita [ liMgaM bhavati ] liMga ( yatidharma kA bahiraMga cinha ) hotA hai / [murcchArambhaviyuktam ] mUrcchA (mamatva ) aura Arambha rahita [ upayogayogazuddhibhyAM yuktaM ] upayoga aura yoga kI zuddhi se yukta tathA [na parApekSa ] para kI apekSA se rahita aisA [jainaM ] jinendradeva kathita [liMgam ] ( zrAmaNyakA aMtaraMga ) liMga hai [ apunarbhavakAraNam ] jo ki mokSa kA kAraNa hai / TokA -- prathama to apanI icchA se, yathokta ( gAthA 203-204) krama se yathAjAtarUpadhArI' hone se AtmA ke ayathAjAtarUpa ke kAraNabhUta moharAgadveSAdibhAvoM kA abhAva hotA hI hai, aura unake abhAva ke kAraNa, jo ki unake sadbhAva meM hote haiM aise (1) vastrAbhUSaNa kA dhAraNa, (2) sira aura DAr3hI mUchoM ke bAloM kA rakSaNa (3) sakiMcanatva * parigraha ( 4 ) sAvadyayoga se muktatA tathA ( 5 ) zArIrika saMskAra kA karanA, ina ( pA~coM) kA abhAva hotA hai, jisase ( usa AtmA ke ) (1) janma samaya ke rUpa jaisA rUpa, (2) sira aura DAr3hI mUcha ke bAloM kA loMca, (3) zuddhatva (parigraha rahitatA ) ( 4 ) hisAbarahitatA, tathA (5) apratikarmatva ( zArIrika zRMgAra-saMskAra kA abhAva ) hotA hI hai / isaliye yaha bahiraMga liMga hai| aura phira, AtmA ke yathAjAtarUpadharatva se dUra kiyA gayA jo ayathAjAtarUpadharatva, usake kAraNabhUta moharAgadveSAdi bhAvoM kA abhAva hone se hI, o 1. yathAjAtarUpadhara ( AtmA kA ) - sahajarUpa dhAraNa karane vaalaa| 2. ayathAjAtarUpadhara - ( AtmA kA ) asahajarUpa dhAraNa karane vAlA / 3. sakicana - jisake pAsa kucha bhI (parigraha) ho aisA / 4. karmaprakrama -- kAma ko apane Upara lenA, kAma meM yukta honA, kAma ko vyavasthA / tatpUrvaka - uparakta (malina) upayogapUrvaka /
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________________ 460 ] [ pavayaNasAro unake sadbhAva meM hote haiM aise jo ( 1 ) mamatva aura kArya vyavasthA (karmaprakrama) ke pariNAma, ( 2 ) zubhAzubha uparakta upayoga aura tatpUrvaka tathAvidha yoga kI azuddhi se yuktatA tathA (3) paradrathya se sApekSatya, ina tInoM kA abhAva hotA hai, isaliye usa muni ke (1) mUrchA aura Arambha se rahitatA, (2) upayoga aura yoga kI zuddhi se yuktatA, (3) tathA para ko apekSA se rahitatA hotI hai| isaliye yaha aMtaraMga liMga hai / / 205- 206 / / tAtparyavRtti atha tasya pUrvasUtroditayathAjAtarUpadharasya nirgranthasyAnAdikAladurlabhAyAH svAtmopalabdhilakSaNasiddhemakaM cinhaM bAhyAbhyantaraliGgadvayamAdizati jadhajAdarUvajAdaM pUrvasUtroktalakSaNayathAjAtarUpeNa nirgranthatvena jAtamutpannaM yathAjAtarUpajAtam upAsimaMsugaM kezazmasaMskArotpannarAgAdidopavarjanArthaM mutpATitakezazmazrukaMm / suddhaM niravadyacaitanyacamatkAravisadRzena sArbasAvadyayogena rahitatvAcchuddham / rahidaM hiMsAdIdo zuddhacaitanyarUpanizcayaprANahiMsAkAraNabhUtAyA rAgAdipariNatilakSaNanizcaryAhasAyA abhAvAt hiMsAdirahitam appaDikammaM havadi paramopekSAsaMyamabalena dehapratikAra rahitatvAdapratikarma bhavati / kiM ? ligaM evaM paJcavizeSaNavibhiSTaM liGga dravyaliGga jJAtavyamiti prathamagAthA gatA / mucchAraMbha vimukkaM paradravyakAMkSArahitanirmohaparamAtmajyotirvilakSaNA bAhyadravye mamatvabuddhirbhUrcchA bhaNyate manovAkkAyavyApArarahitaciccamatkAra pratipakSabhUta Arambho vyApArastAbhyAM mUrcchArambhAbhyAM vimukta mUrcchArambhavimuktam jutaMuvajoga jogasuddhIhiM nirvikArasvasaMvedanalakSaNa upayogaH nirvikalpasamAdhiryogaH tayorupayogayogayoH zuddhiyA yuktaH Na parAvekkhaM nirmalAnubhUtipariNate parastha paradravyasyApekSayA rahitam na paropakSam aNabhavakAraNaM punarbhavavinAzaka zuddhAtma pariNAmAtraparItApunarbhavastra mokSasya kAraNamapunarbhavakAraNam / johaM jinasya sambandhIdaM jinena prokta bA jainam / evaM paMcavizeSaNaviziSTaM bhavati / ki? liMga bhAvaliGgamiti / iti dravyaliGgabhAvaliGgasvarUpaM jJAtavyam / / 205 - 206 // utthAnikA-- Age yaha upadeza karate haiM ki pUrva sUtra meM kahe pramANa yathAjAtarUpadhArI nigraMtha ko anAdi kAla meM bhI durlabha, aisI nija AtmA kI prApti hotI haiN| isI svAtmopalabdhilakSaNa ko batAne vAle cinha unake bAharI aura bhItarI donoM liMga hote haiManvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( liMga ) muni kA dravya yA bAharI cinha (jadhajAdarUvajAvaM) jaisA parigraha rahita nagnasvarUpa hotA hai vaisA hotA hai (uppADiya ke samaM sugaM ) jisameM sira aura DAr3hI ke bAloM kA loca kiyA jAtA hai ( suddhaM ) jo nirmala parigraha se rahita aura (hiMsAdodo rahidaM) hiMsAdi pApoM se rahita tathA (adhyakrimmaM ) zRMgAra rahita (havadi) hotA hai / tathA (mucchArambhavimukke) mamatA Arambha karane ke bhAva se rahita tathA ( ubajogajogasuddhIhijuttaM ) upayoga aura dhyAna kI zuddhi sahita (parAvekkhaM ga ) paradradhya kI apekSA rahita
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________________ pavayaNasAro ..] [ 461 (aNabhavakAraNaM) mokSa kA kAraNa aisA (liMga) muni kA bhAva liMga (joNha) jinendra ne kahA hai / jaina sAdhu kA liga yA zarIra kA cinha pAMca vizeSaNa sahita jAnanA cAhiye (1) pUrva gAthA meM kahe pramANa nigrantha parigraha rahita nagna hotA hai (2) mastaka ke aura DADho mUchoM ke zRMgAra sambandhI rAgAdi doSoM ke haTAne ke liye sira va DAr3hI mUchoM ke kezoM ko upAr3ane se hotA hai (3) pApa rahita arthAta caitanya camatkAra ke virodhI sarva pApa yogoM se rahita zuddha hotA hai (4) zuddha caitanyamayI nizcaya prANa kI hiMsA ke kAraNabhUta rAgAdi pariNatirUpa nizcaya hiMsA ke abhAva se hiMsAdi rahita hotA hai (5) parama upekSA saMyama ke bala se deha ke saMskAra rahita hone se zrRMgAra rahita hotA hai / isI taraha jaina sAdhu ke bhAliga ke bhI pAMca vizeSaNa haiN| (1) paradravya kI icchA va moha se rahita paramAtmA ko jJAna jyoti se viruddha bAharI dravyoM meM mamatA buddhi ko mUrchA kahate haiM tathA mana vacana kAya ke vyApAra se rahita caitanya camatkAra ke pratipakSI vyApAra ko Arambha kahate haiM / mUrchA aura Arambha ina donoM se rahita hotA hai (2) vikAra rahita svasaMvedana lakSaNa-dhArI upayoga aura nirvikalpa samAdhimayI yoga ina donoM kI zuddhi sahita hotA hai (3) nirmala AtmAnubhava kI pariNati hone se paradravya kI sahAyatA rahita hotA hai (4) bAra-bAra janma dhAraNa ko nAza karane vAle zuddha AtmA ke pariNAmoM ke anukUla punarbhavarahita mokSa kA kAraNa hotA hai (5) jina bhagavAna sambandhI athavA jaisA jinendra ne kahA hai vaisA hotA hai| isa taraha jaina sAdhu ke dravya aura bhAva liMga kA svarUpa jAnanA cAhiye // 205-206 // arthatadubhayaliMgamAyAyaitadetatkRtvA ca zramaNo bhavatIti bhavatikriyAyAM bandhuvargapracchanakriyAvizeSasakalakriyANAM cakakata katvamudyotayanniyatA zrAmaNyapratipattirbhavatItyupavizati "AdAya taM pi liMgaM guruNA parameNa taM nnmNsittaa| soccA savadaM kirayaM uvaTThido hodi so samaNo // 207 // AdAya tadapi liMga guruNA parameNa taM namaskRtya / zrutvA savratAM kriyAmupasthito bhavati sa zramaNaH // 207 / / ___ tato'pi zramaNo bhavitumicchan liMgaddhatamAdatte guru namasyati vrakriye zRNoti athopatiSThate; upasthitazca paryAptazrAmaNyasAmagrIkaH zramaNo mavati / tathAhi-tata idaM yathAjAtarUpadharatvasya pamakaM bahiraGgamantaraMgamapi liMga prathamameva guruNA parameNAha.bhaTTArakeNa tadAtve ca dIkSAcAryeNa tadAdAnavidhAnapratipAdakatvena vyavahArato dIyamAnatvAttamAdAna
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________________ 462 / [ pavayaNasAro kriyayA saMbhAvya tanmayo bhavati / tato bhAvyabhAvakabhAvapravRttetaretarasaMvalanapratyastamitasvaparavibhAgatvena dattasarvasvamUlottaraparamagurunamaskriyayA saMbhAvya bhAvastavavandanAmayo bhavati tataH sarvasAvadyayogapratyAkhyAnalakSaNakamahAvatazravaNAtmanA zrutajJAnena samaye bhavantamAtmAnaM jAnan sAmAyikamadhirohati / tataH pratikramaNAlAcanapratyAkhyAnalakSaNakriyAzravaNAtmanA zrutajJAnena kAlikakarmabhyo vividhyamAnamAtmAnaM jAnannatItapratyupannAnupasthitakAyabAGamanaHkarma viviktatvamadhirohati / tataH samastAvadyakarmAyatanaM kAyamutsRjya yathAjAtarUpaM svarUpamekamekAgreNAlambya vyavatiSThamAna upasthito bhavati, upasthitastu sarvatra samadRSTitvAtsAkSAccha maNo bhavati / / 207 / / ___ bhUmikA-aba (zrAmaNyArthI) ina donoM liMgoM ko grahaNa karake, aura itanA-itanA karake zramaNa hotA hai, isa prakAra yogya kriyA meM bandhuvarga se vidA lene rUpa kriyA se lekara zeSa sabhI kriyAoM kA eka kartA dikhalAte hue, itanA karane se zrAmaNya kI prApti hotI hai, yaha upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha-[parameNa guruNA] parama guru ke dvArA pradatta [tadapi liMgam] una donoM ligoM ko [AdAya] grahaNa karake, [taM namaskRtya] unheM namaskAra karake, [savatAM kriyAM zrutvA] vrata sahita kriyA ko sunakara [upasthitaH] upasthita (pratikramaNa Adi dvArA upasthita hotA huA) [saH] vaha [zramaNaH bhavati] zramaNa hotA hai| --~ ___TIkA tatpazcAt zramaNa hone kA icchuka donoM liMgoM ko grahaNa karatA hai, guru ko namaskAra karatA hai, vata tathA kriyA ko sunatA hai aura upasthita hotA hai tathA upasthita hotA huA yatidharma ko paryApta sAmagrI paryApta paripUrNa (hone) se zramaNa hotA hai| vaha isa prakAra se ki prathama hI paramaguru arahaMta bhaTTAraka aura tatkAlIna dIkSAcArya ke dvArA liMga ke grahaNa kI vidhi ke pratipAdaka-pane se vyavahAra apekSA diye jAne se diye hue isa yathAjAtarUpadharatva ke sUcaka bahiraGga tathA antaraGgaliga ko (yaha zramaNArthI) grahaNa karane ke dvArA Avara karake usa liMga se tanmaya hotA hai| tatpazcAt jinhoMne sarvasva diyA (munidIkSA sambandhI saba kucha diyA hai) aise mUlaguru (arahaMta) aura uttaraguru (dIkSAcArya) ko bhAthyabhAvaka bhAva se pravartita itaretara (paraspara milane ke kAraNa) jisameM sva-parakA bheda asta ho gayA hai, aisI namaskAra kriyA ke dvArA saMbhAvita (sammAnita) karake bhAva stutimaya tathA bhAva badanAmaya hotA hai| [zrI arahaMta deva ne munidIkSA kI vidhi kA pratipAdana
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 463 kiyA hai usI ke anusAra dIkSAcArya zramaNArthI ko munidIkSA kI vidhi batalAkara dIkSA dete haiM aura zramaNArthI muni aMtaraMga va bahiraMga liMga ko grahaNa karake muni ho jAtA hai / arahaMta bhagavAna va AcArya kI bhAvanA bhAvatA huA itanA tanmaya ho jAtA hai ki bhAthyabhAvaka (jisako bhAvanA kI jAya vaha bhAvya aura bhAvanA karane vAlA bhAvaka) bhAva meM bheda nahIM rahatA / yahI bhAva-namaskAra bhAva-stuti aura mAva-vandanA hai|] pazcAt sarvasAvAyoga ke pratyAkhyAnasvarUpa eka mahAvata ko sunane rUpa zrutajJAna ke dvArA samaya meM pariNamita hote huye AtmA ko jAnatA huA sAmAyika meM ArUDha hotA hai / pazcAt pratikramaNa-AlocanA-pratyAkhyAnasvarUpa kriyA ko sunane rUpa zrutajJAna ke dvArA kAlika karmoM se bhinna kiye jAne vAle AtmA ko jAnatA haA, atIta anAgata vartamAna mana-vacana-phAya sambandhI karmoM se viviktatA (bhinnatA) meM ArUr3ha hotA hai / pazcAt samasta sAvadha karmoM ke AyatanabhUta kAya kA utsarga (upekSA) karake yathAjAta rUpa vAle eka svarUpa ko, ekAgratA se avalambita karake rahatA huA upasthita hotA hai aura upasthita hotA huA sarvatra samavRSTitva ke kAraNa sAkSAt zramaNa hotA hai // 207 // tAtparyavRtti ___ athaitalliGgadvaitamAdAya pUrva bhAvinaigamanayena yadukta paMcAcArasvarUpaM tadidAnI svIkRtya tadAdhAreNopasthitaH svastho bhUtvA zramaNo bhavatItyAkhyAti; AdAya taM pi liGga AdAya gRhItvA tatpUrvoktaM liGgadvayamapi / kathaMbhUtaM ? dattamiti kriyAdhyAhAraH / kena dattam ? guruNA parameNa divyadhvanikAle paramAgamopadezarUpeNAITTArakeNa / dIkSAkAle tu dIkSAguruNA, liGgagrahaNAnantaraM taM NamaMsittA te guru namaskRtya soccA tadanantaraM zrutvA / kAm ? kiriyaM kriyAM bRhatpratikramaNAm / ki viziSTAm ? savadaM savratAM vratAropaNasahitAm / uThdio tatazcopasthitaH svasthaH san hovi so samaNo sa pUrvoktastapodhana idAnIM zramaNo bhavatIti / ito vistaraH- pUrvoktaliGgadvayanaNAnantaraM pUrvasUtroktapaMcAcAramAzrayati tatazcAnantajJAnAdiguNasmaraNarUpeNa bhAvanamaskAreNa tathaiva tadguNapratipAdakavacanarUpeNa dravyanamaskAreNa ca guru namaskaroti / tataH paraM samasta zubhAzubhapariNAmanivRttirUpaM svarUpe nizcalAvasthAnaM paramasAmAyikabratamArohati svIkaroti / manovacanakAryaH kRtakAritAnumatazca jagattraye kAlatraye'pi samastazubhAzubhakarmabhyo bhinnA nijazuddhAtmapariNatilakSaNA yA tu kriyA sA nizcayena bRhatpratikramaNA bhaNyate vratAropaNAnantaraM tAM ca zRNoti / tato nirvikalpaM samAdhivalena kAyamutsRjjopasthito bhavati, tatazcaivaM paripUrNazramaNasAmagrayAM satyAM paripUrNazramaNo bhavatItyarthaH / / 207 / / evaM dIkSAbhimukhapuruSasya dIkSAvidhAnakathanamukhyatvena prathamasthale gAthAsaptakaM gatam /
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________________ 464 / [ pavayaNasAro utthAnikA-Age yaha kahate haiM ki mokSArthI ina dono dravya aura bhAvaliMgoM ko grahaNakara tathA pahale bhAvinagamanaya se jo paMca AcAra kA svarUpa kahA gayA hai usako isa samaya svIkAra karake usa cAritra ke AdhAra se apane svabhAva meM tiSThatA hai, vahI zramaNa hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(parameNa guruNA) utkRSTa guru se (taM pi liga) usa ubhayaliMga ko hI (AdAya) grahaNa karake phira (taM NamaMsittA) usa guru ko namaskAra karake tathA (savadaM kiriya) vrata sahita kriyAoM ko (soccA) suna karake (udvidA) munimArga meM tiSThatA huA (so) vaha mumukSu (samaNo) muni (hadi) ho jAtA hai / divyadhvani hone ke kAla kI apekSA paramAgama kA upadeza karane rUpa se arahaMta bhaTrAraka paramaguru haiM, dIkSA lene ke kAla meM dIkSAdAtA sAdhu paramaguru haiM / aise paramaguru dvArA dI huI dravya aura bhAvaliMga rUpa muni kI dIkSA ko grahaNa karake pazcAt usI guru ko namana karake usake pIche vratoM ke grahaNa sahita bRhat pratikramaNa kriyA kA varNana sunakara bhale prakAra svastha hotA huA vaha pUrva meM kahA huA tapodhana zramaNa ho jAtA hai| vistAra yaha hai ki pUrva meM kahe hue dravya aura bhAvaliMga ko dhAraNa karane ke pIche pUrva sUtroM meM kahe hue samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra, tapa, vIryarUpa pAMca AcAroM kA Azraya karatA hai| phira anantajJAnAdi guNoM ke smaraNa rUpa bhAva namaskAra se taise hI una guNoM ko kahane vAle vacana rUpa dravya namaskAra se guru mahArAja ko namaskAra karatA hai| usake pIche sarva zubha va azubha pariNAmoM se nivRtti rUpa apane svarUpa meM nizcalatA se tiSThanerUpa paramasAmAyika vrata ko svIkAra karatA hai| mana, vacana, kAya, kRta, kArita anumodanA se tIna jagat tIna kAla meM bhI sarva zubha azubha karmoM se bhinna jo nija zuddha AtmA kI pariNati rUpa lakSaNa ko rakhane vAlI kriyA usako nizcaya se bahat pratikramaNa kiyA kahate haiM / yatoM ko dhAraNa karane ke pIche isa kriyA ko sunatA hai, phi : vikalpa rahita hokara kAya kA moha tyAgakara samAdhi ke bala se kAyotsarga meM tiSThatA hai| isa taraha pUrNa muni kI sAmagrI prApta hone para vaha pUrNa zramaNa yA sAdhu ho jAtA hai, yaha artha hai // 207 // isa taraha dIkSA ke sammukha puruSa kI dIkSA lene ke vidhAna ke kathana kI mukhyatA se pahale sthala meM sAta gAthAyeM pUrNa huii|
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 465 athAvicchinna sAmAyikAdhirUDho'pi zramaNaH kadAcicchedopasthApanamarhatItyupadizativadasamividiyarodho locAvassayamacela maNhANaM / khidisayaNamadaMtavaNaM ThidibhoyaNa megabhattaM ca // 206 // | eve khalu mUlaguNA samaNANaM jiNavarehi paNNattA / tesu pamato samaNo chedovaTThA vago hodi // 206 // [ jugmaM ] . vratasamitIndriyarodho locAvazyakamacelamasnAnam / kSitizayanamadantadhAvanaM sthitibhojaname kabhaktaM ca || 208 || ete khalu mUlaguNAH paNAnAM / teSu pramattaH zramaNaH chedopasthApako bhavati // 206 // [ yugmam ] sarvasAdyayogapratyAkhyAnalakSaNaika mahAvrata vyaktivazena hisAnRtasteyAbrahmaparigrahavirasyAtmakaM paJcatayaM vrataM tatparikarazca paJcatayI samitiH paJcataya indriyarodho locaH basayamAvazyakamacelakyamasnAnaM kSitizayanamadantadhAvanaM sthiti bhojanamekabhaktazvaM ete nivikalpasAmAyika saMyama vikalpatvAt zramaNAnAM mUlaguNA eva / teSu yadA nirvikalpasAmAyikasaMyamAdhirutvenAnabhyasta vikalpatvAtpramAdyati tavA kevalakalyANamAtrArthinaH kuNDalabalayAMgulIyAdiparigrahaH kila zreyAn na punaH sarvathA kalyANalAbha eveti saMpradhAryaM vikapenAtmAnamupasthApayan chedopasthApako bhavati // 206- 206|| bhUmikA - avicchinna sAmAyika meM ArUDha hone para bhI zramaNa kadAcit chedopasthApanA ke yogya hai, so kahate haiM anvayArtha --- [ vrata samitIndriyarodhaH ] vrata, samiti, indriyarodha [ locAvazyakam ] loca, Avazyaka, [acelam ] acelatva [asnAnaM ] asnAna, [ kSitizayanam ] bhUmizayana; [ adaMtadhAvanaM ] adaMtadhAvana, [sthitibhojanam ] khar3e khar3e bhojana, [ca] aura [ ekabhaktaM ] eka bAra AhAra [ete ] yaha [ khalu] vAstava meM [ zramaNAnAM mUlaguNAH ] zramaNoM ke mUlaguNa pUjinavarI: prajJaptAH ] jinavaroM ne kahe haiM, [teSu ] unameM [ pramattaH ] pramatta hotA huA [ zramaNaH ] zramaNa [ chedopasthApakaH bhavati ] chedopasthApaka hotA hai / TIkA - sarva sAvadyayoga ke pratyAkhyAnasvarUpa eka mahAvrata hai usake vizeSa athavA bheda hiMsA, asatya, corI, abrahma aura parigraha kI viratisvarUpa pAMca mahAvrata tathA usI kA parikarabhUta pA~ca prakAra kI samiti, pAMca prakAra kA indriyarodha, loca, chaha prakAra ke 1. ThidibhoyaNameprabhattaM ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ 466 ] [ pavayaNasAro Avazyaka, acelakattva (nagnatA), asnAna, bhUmizayana, adaMtadhAvana (vAMtuna na karanA), khar3e khar3e bhojana, aura ekabAra AhAra lenA, isa prakAra yaha (aTThAIsa) eka abheda sAmAyika saMyama ke vikalpa (bheda) hone se zramaNoM ke mUlaguNa hI haiM / jaya zramaNa eka sAmAyika saMyama meM ArUDhatA ke kAraNa jisameM bhevarUpa AcaraNa sevana nahIM hai, aisI dazA se cyuta hotA hai, taba 'kevala suvarNa mAtra ke arthI ko kuNDala, kaMkaNa, aMgUThI Adi ko grahaNa karanA (bhI) zreya hai, kintu aisA nahIM hai ki (kuNDala ityAdi kA grahaNa kabhI na karake) sarvathA svarNa ko hI prApti parama ho zreSa hai aisA vicAra karake yaha mUlaguNoM meM bhevarUpa se apane ko sthApita karatA huA arthAt mUlaguNoM meM bheda rUpa se AcaraNa karatA huA chedopasthApaka hotA hai // 208-206 // tAtparyavRtti atha nirvikalpasAmAyikasaMyame yadA cyuto bhavati tadA savikalpaM chedopasthApanacAritramArohatIti pratipAdayati vasamidiviyarodho atAni ca samitayazcendriyarodhazca vratasamitIndriyarodhaH / locAvassayaM locaMzcAvazyakAni ca lonAvazyakam / "samAhArasyakavacana" acelamaNhANaM khidisayaNamadaMtavaNaM ThidikSAyaNameyabhattaM ca acelkaasnaankssitishynaadntdhaavnsthitibhojnkbhktaani| eve khalu mUlaguNA samaNANaM jinavarehiM paNNattA ete khalu sphuTaM aSTAviMzatimUlaguNAH zramaNAnAM jinavaraiH prajJaptAH tesu pamatto samaNo chedovaTThAvago hodi leSu mUlaguNeSu yadA pramattaH cyuto bhavati / saH kaH ? zramaNastapodhanastadAkAle chedopasthApako bhavati / chede vratakhaNDane sati punarapyupasthApakazchedopasthApaka iti / tathAhi-nizcayena mUlamAtmA tasya kevalajJAnAdyanantaguNA mulaguNAste ca nirvikalpa-samAdhirUpeNa paramasAmAyikAbhidhAnena nizcayaikadratena mokSabIjabhUtena mokSe jAte sati saveM prakaTA bhavanti / tena kAraNena tadeva sAmAyika mUlaguNavyaktikAraNatvAt nizcayamUlaguNo bhavati / yadA punarnirvikalpasamAdhI samartho na bhavatyayaM jIvastadA yathA ko'pi suvarNArthI puruSa: suvarNamalabhamAnastatparyAyAnapi kuNDalAdIn grahNAti na ca sarvathA tyAgaM karoti, tathAyaM jIvo'pi nizcayamUlaguNAbhidhAnaparamasamAdhyabhAve chedopasthApanaM cAritraM gRhNAti / chede satyupasthApana chedopasthApanam / athavA chedena batabhedenopasthApanaM chedopasthApanam / tacca saMkSepeNa paMcamahAvratarUpaM bhavati / teSAM vatAnAM ca rakSaNArtha paMcasamityAdibhedena punaraSTAviMzatimUlaguNabhedA bhavanti / teSAM ca mulaguNAnAM rakSaNArtha dvAviMzatiparoSahajayadvAdaza vidhatapazcaraNabhedena catustrizaduttaraguNA bhavanti teSAM ca rakSaNArthaM devamanuSyatiryagacetanakRtacaturvidhopasargajayadvAdazAnuprekSAbhAvanAdayazcetyabhiprAyaH / / 208-206 / / evaM mUlottaraguNakathanarUpeNa dvitIyasthale sUtradvayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jaba abhedarUpa sAmAyikasaMyama meM Thaharane ko asamartha hokara sAdhu usase giratA hai taba bhedarUpa chedopasthApanAcAritra meM jAtA hai
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 467 anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( vadasamidi viyarodho ) pA~ca mahAvrata, pA~ca indriyoM kA nirodha (locAvassayaM) kezaloMca, chaH Avazyaka karma ( acela maNhANaM ) nagnapanA, snAna na karanA, (khidisayaNamadaMtavaNaM ) pRthvI para sonA, dantavana ( dAMtuna ) na karanA (ThidibhoyaNameyabhattaM gha) khar3e ho bhojana karanA, aura eka bAra bhojana karanA (ede ) ye (samaNANaM mUlaguNA ) sAdhuoM aTThAIsa mUlaguNa ( khalu ) vAstava meM ( jiNavarehi paNNattA) jinendroM ne kahe haiM ( tesu pamatto) ina mUlaguNoM meM pramAda karane vAlA ( zramaNA ) sAdhu ( chedovaTThAvago) chedopasthApaka ( hodi ) hotA hai| nizcayanaya se mUla nAma AtmA kA hai usa AtmA kA hai usa AtmA ke kevalajJAnAdi anaMtaguNa mUlaguNa haiN| ye saba mUlaguNa usa samaya prakaTa hote haiM jaba bheda-rahita samAdhirUpa paramasAmAyika nizcaya eka vrata ke dvArA (jo mokSa kA bIja hai) mokSa prApta ho jAtA hai| isI kAraNa se vahI sAmAyika AtmA ke kevalajJAnAdi mUlaguNoM ko pragaTa karane ke kAraNa hone se nizcaya mUlaguNa hai / jaba yaha jIva abhevarUpa samAdhi meM (sAmAyikacAritra meM Thaharane ko samartha nahIM hotA hai taba bhedarUpa cAritra ko grahaNa karatA hai, cAritra kA sarvathA tyAga nahIM karatA, jaise koI bhI suvarNa kA cAhane vAlA puruSa svarNa ko na pAtA huA usakI kuNDala Adi avasthA vizeSoM ko hI grahaNa kara letA hai, sarvathA svarNa kA tyAga nahIM karatA hai / tase yaha jIva bhI nizcaya mUlaguNa nAmakI paramasamAdhi arthAt abheda sAmAyikacAritra kA lAbha na hone para chedopasthApanA nAma arthAt bhedarUpa cAritra ko grahaNa karatA hai / cheda hone para phira sthApana karanA chedopasthApanA hai / athavA cheba se arthAt toM ke meda se cAritra ko sthApana karanA so chedopasthApanA hai / vaha chedopasthApanA saMkSepa meM pAMca mahAvrata rUpa hai| unhIM vratoM kI rakSA ke liye pAMca samiti Adi ke bheda se usake aTThAIsa mUlaguNa bheda hote haiN| una hI mUlaguNoM kI rakSA ke liye 22 pariSahoM kA jItanA va 12 prakAra tapazcaraNa karanA aise cauMtIsa uttaraguNa hote haiM / ina uttara guNoM ke liye deva, manuSya, tiryaJca va acetana kRta cAra prakAra ke upasarga kA jItanA va bAraha bhAvanAoM kA bhAvana karanA Adi kArya kiye jAte haiM // 208 - 206 // isa taraha mUla aura uttaraguNoM ko kahate hue dUsare sthala meM do sUtra pUrNa hue| athasya pravrajyAdAyaka iva chedopasthApakaH paro'pyastItyAcAryavikalpaprajJApanadvAre gopavizati
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro 1 liMga grahaNe tesiM guru tti pavvajjAdAyago hodi / chedesuvaTThavagA sesA NijjAvagA samaNA // 210 // liGgagrahaNe teSAM gururiti pravrajyAdAyako bhavati / chedayorupasthApakAH zeSA niyapikAH zramaNAH / / 210 // yato liGgagrahaNakAle nirvikalpa sAmAyikasaMyamapratipAdakatvena yaH kilAcAryaH pravrajyA dAyakaH saH guruH yaH punaranantaraM savikalpacchedopasthApanasaMyamapratipAdakatvena chaMda pratyupasthApaka sa nirdhApakaH, yo'pi chinnasaMyamapratividhAnasaMdhAnapratipAdakatvena cheve satyupasthApakaH so' niryApaka eva, tatazchedopasthApakaH paro'pyasti // 290 // bhUmikA - aba inake ( zramaNa ke ) pravrajyAdAyaka kI bhAMti chedopasthApaka pa ( dUsarA ) bhI hotA hai yaha, AcArya ke bhedoM ke prajJApana dvArA upadeza karate haiManvayArtha - [ ligagrahaNe | liMgagrahaNa ke samaya [ pravajyAdAyakaH bhavati | jo pravrajya (dIkSA) dAyaka haiM vaha [ta guruH iva] unake guru haiM aura [chedayoH upasthApakAH ] jaM chedadvaya meM upasthApaka haiM (arthAt 1 - jo bhedoM meM sthApita karate haiM tathA 2 - jo saMyama meM cheda hone para punaH sthApita karate haiM ) [ zeSAH zramaNAH ] ve zramaNa [ niryApakAH ] niryApaka haiM TIkA - liMga grahaNa ke samaya jo AcArya abheda - sAmAyikasaMyama ke pratipAdana 468 ] dvArA pravajyAdAyaka haiM ve guru haiM, aura tatpazcAt tatkAla ho jo (AcArya) bhedarUpa chedo pasthApanA saMyama ke pratipAdaka hone se cheda ke prati upasthApaka ( bheda meM sthApita karane vAle) haiM ve niryApaka haiM, usI prakAra jo AcArya saMyama ke cheda hone para punaH nirdoSa saMyama ko prApta karane kI vidhi ke pratipAdaka hone se cheda hone para upasthApaka (saMgrama me cheda hone para usameM punaH sthApita karane vAle ) haiM, ve bhI niryApaka hI haiN| isaliye chedo pasthApaka anya AcArya bhI hote haiM // 210 // tAtparyavRtti athAsya tapodhanasya jyAdAyaka ivAnyo'pi niryApakasaMjJo gururasti iti guruvyavasthAM nirUpayati--- giga siliGgagrahaNe teSAM tapodhanAnAM gurunti hodi gururbhavatIti / sa kaH ? paravaDajadAyago nirvikalpasamAdhirUpa paramasAmAyikapratipAdako yo'sau pravajyAdAyaka: sa eva dIkSAguruH chedesu aTThA deza saMkala rupayodvidhAM chedayozca vartakA: ye sesA vijjAvagA samaNA te zevAH zramaNA niryApikA bhavanti zikSAguravazca bhavantIti / ayamatrArthaH - nirvikalpaka samAdhirUpasAmAyikasyaikadezena 1. chedeSu avagA (ja0 0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 466 cyutirekAdeza chaMdaH, sarvathA cyutiH sakaladeza cheda iti dezasakalabhedena dvidhA chedaH / tayozchedayorye prAyazcittaM datvA saMvegavairAgyajanakaparamAgamavacanaiH saMvaraNaM kurvanti te niryApakA: zikSAguravaH zrutaguravazceti bhaNyante / dIkSAdAyakastu dIkSAgururityabhiprAyaH // 210 / / usthAnikA-aba yaha dikhalAte haiM ki isa tapa grahaNa karane vAle sAdhu ke liye jaise dIkSAdAyaka AcArya yA sAdhu hote haiM vaise anya niryApaka nAma ke guru bhI hote haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---(liMgaggahaNaM) muni bheSa ke grahaNa karate samaya (tesi gurU:) una sAdhuoM kA jo guru hotA hai (iti) vaha (pacvajjadAyago) dIkSAguru (hodi) hotA hai| (chedesuavaTTavagA) ekadeza yA sarvadeza tabhaMga hone para jo phira vrata meM sthApita karAne vAle hote haiM (sesA) ye saba zeSa (NijjAvagA samaNA) niryApaka zramaNa yA zikSAguru hote haiM / abheda-samAdhi-paramasAmAyikarUpa dIkSA ke jo dAtA haiM unako dIkSA-guru kahate haiM tathA cheda do prakAra kA hai, jahA~ abheda samAdhirUpa sAmAyika kA ekadeza bhaGga hotA hai usako eka-deza cheda va jahA~ sabaMthA bhaGga hotA hai usako sarvadeza cheda kahate haiM / ina vonoM prakAra chedoM ke hone para jo sAdhu prAyazcitta dekara saMvega vairAgya ko paMdA karane vAle paramAgama ke vacanoM se una chedoM kA nivAraNa karate haiM ve niryApaka yA zikSAguru yA zrutaguru kahe jAte haiM / dIkSA dene vAle ko dIkSAguru kahate haiM, yaha abhiprAya hai // 210 // atha chinnasaMyamapratisaMdhAnavidhAnamupadizati payadamhi samAraddha chedo samaNassa kAyacemhi / jAyadi jadi tassa puNo AloyaNapubviyA kiriyA // 211 // cheduvajutto' samaNo samaNaM kvahAriNaM jiNamadamhi / AsejjAlocittA uvadiLaM teNa kAdava // 112 // [jugala] prayatAyAM samArabdhAyAM chedaH zramaNasya kAyaceSTAyAm / jAyate yadi tasya punarAlocanapUrvikA kriyA / / 211 / / chedopayuktaH zramaNaH zramaNaM vyavahAriNaM jinamate / AsAdyAlocyopadiSTaM tena kartavyam // 212 / / [yugalam dvividhaH kila saMyamasya chedaH, bahiraGgo'ntaraGgazca / tatrakAyaceSTAmAtrAdhikRto bahiraGga, upayogAdhikRtaH punarantaraMgaH / tatra yadi samyagupayuktasya zramaNasya prapatnasamArabdhAyAH kAyaceSTAyAH kathaMcidbahiraGgacchedo jAyate tasa tasya sarvathAnsaraMgacchedajita 1. chedapautto (ja0 vR0) / 2. kAyadhvaM (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 500 ] [ pavayaNasAro svAdAlocanapUyikayA kriyayava pratIkAraH / yadA tu sa evopayogAdhikRtacchedatvena sAkSAccheda eyopayukto bhavati tadA jinovitavyavahAravidhivivagdhazramaNAzrayAlocanapUrvakatadupadiSTAnuSThAnena pratisaMdhAnam // 211-212 // bhUmikA-saMyama ke cheda ho jAne para punaH nirdoSasaMyama ko prApta karane kI vidhi kA upadeza karate haiM-- anvayArtha-[zramaNasya] zramaNa ke [prayatAyAM] sAvadhAnI pUrvaka [samArabdhAyAM] kI jAne vAlI [kAyaceSTAyA~] kAyaneSTA ke dvArA [yadi chedaH jAyate] yadi cheda hotA hai to [tasya punaH] use to [AlocanApUrvikA kriyA] AlocanApUrvaka kriyA karanA caahiye| ]zramaNaH chedopayukta:] (kintu) yadi zramaNa cheda meM upayukta huA ho arthAt saMyama kA buddhi-pUrvaka cheda huA ho to use [jinamate] jainamata meM [vyavahAriNaM] vyavahAra kuzala [zramaNaM AsAdya] zramaNa ke pAsa jAkara [Alocya ] AlocanA karake (apane doSa kA nivedana karake), [tena upadiSTaM] unake upadeza anusAra [kartavyam] karanA cAhiye arthAt prAyazcita grahaNa karanA cAhiye / TIkA-saMyama kA cheda do prakAra kA hai, bahiraMga aura antrNg| usameM mAtrakAyaceSTA saMbaMdhI bahiraMga cheda hai aura upayoga-sambandhI antaraMga cheda hai| usameM bhalI-mAMti upayukta zramaNa ke prayatnakRta kAyaceSTA meM kathaMcit saMyama kA bahiraMga cheda hotA hai, to vaha sarvathA antaraMga chaiva se rahita hai isalie AlocanApUrvaka kriyA se hI usakA pratIkAra hotA hai| kintu yadi yahI zramaNa upayoga sambandhI cheva hone se sAkSAt cheda meM hI upayukta hotA hai to jinokta vyavahAravidhi meM kuzala zramaNa ke Azraya se, AlocanApUrvaka, unase upadiSTa anuSThAna dvArA saMyama kA pratisaMdhAna hotA hai arthAta saMyama ko punaH prApta karatA hai| 211-212 // tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvasUtroktachedadvayasya prAyazcittavidhAnaM kathayati-- payavamhi samArakhe chedo samaNassa kAyacemhi jAyadi jadi prayatAyAM samArabdhAyAM chidaH dhamaNasya kAyaceSTAyAM jAyate yadi cet / atha vistaraH-chedo jAyate yadi cet / svasthabhAvacyutilakSaNaH chedo bhavati / kasyAm ? kAyaceSTAyAm / kathaMbhUtAyo ? prayatAyAM svasthabhAvalakSaNa prayatnaparAyAM samArabdhAyAM azanazayanayAnasthAnAdiprArabdhAyAm / tassa puNo AloyaNapubviyA kiriyA tasya punarAlocanapUrvikA kriyA / tadA kAle tasya tapodhanasya svasthabhAvasya bahiraGgasahakArikAraNa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 501 bhUtA pratikramaNalakSaNAlocanapUvikA punaH kriyaiva prAyazcittaM pratikAro bhavati na cAdhikam / kasmAditi cet ? abhyantare svasthabhAvacalanAbhAvAditi prathamagAthA gatAH chedapautto samaNo chede prayukta: zramaNo nivikArasvasaMvittibhAvanAcyatilakSaNacchedena yadi cet prayuktaH sahitaH zramaNo bhavati samaNaM vavahAriNaM jiNamadamhi zramaNaM vyavahAriNaM jinamate tadA jinamate vyavahArajJaM prAyazcittakuzalaM zramaNaM Asejya AsAdya prApya na kevalamAsAdya AlocittA niHprapaJcabhAvenAlocya doSanivedanaM kRtvA uvadiLaM teNa kAyacvaM upadiSTaM tena kartavyam / tena prAyazcittaparijJAnasahitAcAryeNa nirvikArasvasaMvedanabhAvanAnukUla yadupadiSTaM prAyazcittaM tatkartavyamiti sUtratAtparyam / / 211-212 / / __ evaM guruvyavasthAkathanarUpeNa prathamagAthA tathaiva prAyazcittakathanArtha gAthAdvayamiti samudAyena tRtIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age pUrva sUtra meM kahe hue do prakAra cheda ke liye prAyazcitta kA vidhAna kyA hai so kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(payavamhi samAraddhe) cAritra kA prayatna prArambha kiye jAne para (jadi) yadi (samaNassa) sAdhu ko (kAyacemhi ) kAyakI ceSTA meM (chedo) saMyama kA cheda yA bhaMga (jAya di) ho jAne (puNo tamsa) to phira usa sAdha kI (AloyaNapugviyA kiriyA) AlocanapUrvaka kriyA hI prAyazcitta hai| yadi sAdhu (chedupautto samaNo) bhaMga yA cheda se upayukta hai to yaha sAdhu (jiNamadamhi) jinamata meM (vanahAriNaM) prAyazcita vyavahAra ke jJAtA (samaNa) AcArya ko (Asejja) prApta hokara (AlocanA karane para (teNa udiTTha) usa AcArya ke dvArA jo zikSA mile use (kAyanva) karanA cAhiye / yadi sAdhu ke AtmA meM sthitirUpa sAmAyika ke prayatna ko karate hue bhojana, zayana, calane, khaDe hone, baiThane Adi zarIra ko kiyAoM meM koI doSa ho jAye, usa samaya usa sAdhu ke sAmyabhASa ke bAharI sahakArI kAraNarUpa pratikramaNa hai lakSaNa jisakA aisI AlocanA pUrvaka kriyA hI prAyazcita arthAt doSa kI zuddhi kA upAya hai, adhika nahIM kyoMki vaha sAdhu bhItara meM svastha AtmIkabhAva se calAyamAna nahIM huA hai| pahalI mAthA kA bhAva yaha hai| tathA yadi sAdhu nirvikAra svasaMvedana kI bhAvanA se bhayuta ho jAve arthAta usake sarvathA svasthabhAva na rahe / aise bhaGga ke hone para vaha sAdhu usa AcArya yA niryApaka ke pAsa jAve jo jinamata meM varNita vyavahAra kriyAoM ke jJAtA prAyazcittAdi zAstroM meM kuzala hoM aura unake sAmane kapaTa-rahita hokara apanA doSa nivedana kre| taba vaha prAyazcitta kA jJAtA AcArya usa sAdhu ke bhItara jisa taraha nivikAra svasaMvevana kI bhAvanA punaH ho jAve usake anukUla prAyazcita yA daNDa batAvegA / jo kucha upadeza mile usake anukUla sAdhu ko karanA yogya hai // 211-212 //
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________________ 502 ] [ pavayaNasAro isa taraha guru kI avasthA ko kahate hue prathama gAthA tathA prAyazcita ko kahate hue do gAthAeM isa taraha samudAya se tIsare sthala meM tIna gAthAeM pUrNa huI / atha zrAmaNyasya chedAyatanatvAt paradravyapratibandhAH pratiSedhyA ityupavizati - adhivAse va vivAse chedavihUNo' bhavIya sAmaNNe / samaNo viharadu NiccaM pariharamANo nibaMdhANi // 213 // adhivAse vA vivAse chedavihIno bhUtvA zrAmaNye 1 zramaNo vihatu nityaM pariharamANo nibandhAn // 213 // sarva eva hi paradravyapratibandhA upayogoparaJjakatvena niruparAgopayogarUpasya zrAmayasya chedAyatanAni tadabhAvAdevAchinnazrAmaNyam / ataH AtmanyevAtmano nityAdhikRtya bAse vA gurutvena gurUnadhikRtya vAse vA gurubhyo viziSTa vAse vA nityameva pratiSedhayan paradravyapratibandhAn zrAmaNye chedavihIno bhUtvA zramaNo vartatAm // 293 // bhUmikA - aba, zrAmaNya cheda ke Ayatana hone ke kAraNa paradravya se saMbaMdha niSedha karane yogya hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM----- [ anvayArtha - [ adhivAse] adhivAsa meM (guruoM ke sahavAsa meM) vasate huye [vA ] yA [vivAse] vivAsa meM ( guruoM se bhinna sthAna meM) basate huye, [ nityaM ] sadA para dravya ke sambandhoM ko [ pariharamANaH ] pariharaNa karatA huA | zrAmaNye ] [chedavihInaH bhUtvA ] chedavihIna hokara [zramaNaH viharatu] bhramaNa vihAra karo / nibaMdhAn ] yatidharma meM TIkA - vAstava meM sabhI paradravya kA saMbaMdha upayoga ko vikArI karane vAlA hone se nirvikArI upayogarUpa yati-dharma cheda kA Ayatana hai, usake abhAva se ho achinna zrAmaNya hotA hai / isaliye AtmA meM hI AtmA ko sadA sthApita karake ( AtmA meM ) vasate huye athavA gururUpa se guruoM ko sthApita karake ( guruoM ke sahavAsa meM ) nivAsa karate huye yA guruoM se viziSTa bhinnavAsa meM vasate huye, sadA hI paradravya saMbaMdhoM ko niSedhatA (pariharaNa karatA huA yatidharma chedavihIna hokara zramaNa vartana kare || 213 // tAtparyavRtti atha nirvikArazrAmaNyachedajanakAnparadravyAnubandhAniSedhayati ; 1 viharatu viharatu vihAraM karotu / saH kaH ? samaNo zatru mitrAdisamacittazramaNaH NiccaM nityaM sarvakAlaM / kiM kurvansan ? pariharamANo pariharansan / kAn ? nibaMdhANi cetanAcetanamizraparadravyedhvanubandhAn / kva viharatu ? adhivAse va adhikRta gurukulavAse nizvayena svakIyazuddhAtmavAse vA vivAse 1. chedavihINI ( ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasArI / guruvirahitavAse vaa| kiM kRtvA ? sAmaNNe nijazuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNanizcayacAritre chedavihINo bhavIya chedabihINo bhUtvA rAgAdirahitanijazuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNa nizcayacAritracyutirUpachedarahito bhUtvA / tathAhi-gurUpArve yAvanti zAstrANi tAbanti paThitvA tadanantaraM guru pRSTavA ca samazIlatapodhana: saha bhedAbhedaratnatrayabhAvanayA bhavyAnAmAnandaM janayan tapaH zrutasatvakatvasantoSabhAvanApaJcakaM bhAvayan tIrthakaraparamadevagaNadharadevAdimahApuruSANAM caritAni svayaM bhAvayan pareSAM prakAzayazca viharatIti bhAvaH / / 213 / / utthAnikA-Age nirvikAra munipane ke bhaGga ke utpanna karane vAle nimitta kAraNarUpa paradravya ke sambandhoM kA niSedha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(samaNo) zatru mitra meM samAna bhAvadhArI sAdhu (NibaMdhANi pariharamANI) cetana acetana mizra padArthoM meM apane rAgadveSa rUpa saMbaMdhoM ko chor3atA huA (sAmaNNe chedavihINo bhavIya) apane zuddhAtmAnubhava rUpI munipada meM cheda rahita hokara arthAta nija zuddhAtmA kA anubhavanarUpa nizcayacAritra meM bhaGgana karate hue (adhivAse) vyavahAra se apane adhikRta AcArya ke saMgha meM tathA nizcaya se apane hI zuddhAtmArUpI ghara meM (va vivAse) athavA guru-rahita sthAna meM (NiccaM viharatu) nitya vihAra kre| sAdhu apane guru ke pAsa jitane zAstroM ko par3hanA ho uttane zAstroM ko par3hakara pazcAt guru kI AjJA lekara apane samAna zIla aura tapa ke dhArI sAdhunoM ke sAtha nizcaya aura vyavahAra ratnatraya ko bhAvanA se bhanya jIvoM ko Ananda paidA karatA huA tathA tapa, zAstra, vIrya, ekatva aura saMtoSa ina pAMca prakAra kI bhAvanAoM ko bhAtA huA tIrthakaraparamadeva, gaNadharadeva Adi mahAna puruSoM ke cAritra ko svayaM vicAratA huA aura dUsaroM ko prakAza karatA huA vihAra karatA hai, yaha bhAva hai // 213 // atha zrAmaNyasya paripUrNatAyatanatvAt svadravya evaM pratibandho vidheya ityupadizati caradi Nibaddho NiccaM samaNo NANammi daMsaNamuhammi / payado mUlaguNesu ya jo so paDipuNNasAmaNNo // 214 // carati nibaddho nityaM zramaNo jJAne darzanamukhe / prayato mUlaguNeSu ca yaH sa paripUrNadhAmaNyaH // 214 / / eka eva hi svadravyapratibandha upayogamArjakatvena bhAjitopayogarUpasya zrAmaNyasya paripUrNatAyatanaM, tatsadbhAvAdeva paripUrNa zrAmaNyam / ato nityameva jJAne darzanAdau ca pratibaddhana mUlaguNaprayatatayA caritavyaM jJAnadarzanasvabhAvazuddhAtmadravyapratibaddhazuddhAstitvamAtreNa vartitavyamiti tAtparyam // 214 //
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________________ 504 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA--aba, zrAmaNya kI paripUrNatA kA Ayatana hone se syadravya meM hI saMbaMdha karanA yogya hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha-[yaH zramaNaH jo zramaNa [nityaM] sadA [jJAne darzanamukhe] jJAna meM aura darzanAdi meM [nibaddhaH] pratibaddha [ca] tathA [mUlaguNeSu prayataH] mUlaguNoM meM prayatnazIla [carati] vicaraNa karatA hai, [saH] vaha [paripUrNazrAmaNyaH] paripUrNa zrAmaNyavAna hai / TIkA-eka svadravya se saMbaMdha ho, upayoga kA mArjana karane vAlA hai, ataH mAjita upayogarUpa zrAmaNya kI paripUrNatA kA Ayatana hai, usake sadbhAva se hI yatidharma paripUrNa hotA hai| isaliye sadA jJAna meM aura darzanAdika se saMbaMdha rakhakara mUlaguNoM meM prayatnazIlatA se vicaranA, jJAnadarzana svabhAva meM zuddhAtmadravya pratibaddha-zuddha astitvamAtrarUpa se arthAt rAgAmi rahita upayoga vartanA, yaha tAtparya hai // 214 // tAtparyavRtti atha zrAmaNyaparipUrNakAraNatvAtsvazuddhAtmadravye nirantaramavasthAnaM kartavyamityAkhyAti caradi carati vartate / kathaMbhUtaH ? Nibaddho adhInaH piccaM nityaM sarvakAlaM / sa kaH kartA ? samaNo lAbhAlAbhAdisamacittazramaNaH / kva nibaddhaH ? NANammi vItarAgasarvajJapraNItaparamAgamajJAne tatphalabhUtasvasaMvedanajJAne bA daMsaNamuhammi darzanaM tattvArthazraddhAnaM tatphalabhUtanijazuddhotmopAdeyarucirUpanizcayasamyaktvaM vA tatpramukheSvanantasukhAdiguNeSu payavo mUlaguNesu ya praNataH prayatlaparazca / keSu ? mUlaguNeSu nizcayamUlaguNAdhAraparamAtmaddhye vA jo so paDipuSNasAmaNNo ya evaM guNaviziSTazramaNaH saH paripUrNadhAmaNyo bhavatIti / ayamatrArtha:-nijazuddhAtmabhAvanAratAnAmeva paripUrNadhAmaNyaM bhavatIti // 214|| utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki munipada kI pUrNatA ke hetu se sAdhu ko apane zuddha Atmadravya meM sadA lIna honA yogya hai / __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---(jo samaNo) jo muni (dasaNamuhammi NANammi) samyAdarzana ko mukhya lekara samparajJAna meM (NiccaM Nibaddho) nitya unake adhIna hotA huA (ya mUlaguNesu payado) aura mUlaguNoM meM prayatna karatA huA (caradi) AcaraNa karatA hai (so paDipugNasAmaNNo) vaha pUrNa yati ho jAtA hai| jo lAbha alAbha Adi meM samAna citta ko rakhane vAlA zramaNa tattvArtha zraddhAna aura usake phalasvarUpa nizcayasamyagdarzana meM jahAM eka nija zuddhAtmA hI grahaNa karane yogya hai aisI ruci hotI hai tathA vItarAga sarvajJa dvArA kahe hue paramAgama ke jJAna meM aura usake phalarUpa svasaMvedana jJAna meM tathA aTThAIsa mUlaguNoM meM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 505 athavA nizcaya mUlaguNa ke AdhAra rUpa paramAtma dravya meM udyata hotA huA sarvakAla AcaraNa karatA hai vaha pUrNa muni hotA hai| yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jo nija zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA meM rata hote haiM unhIM ke pUrNa munipanA ho sakatA hai / / 214 // atha zrAmaNyasya chedAyatanatvAt yatijanAsannaH sUkSmaparadravyapratibandho'pi pratiSedhya ityupadizati bhatte vA khavaNe vA Avasadhe vA puNo vihAre vaa| uvadhimhi vA NibaddhaM Necchadi samaNamhi vikadhamhi // 215 / / bhakte vA kSapaNe vA Avasathe vA punavihAre bA / anAdIpA nigeti zramaNe vikathAyAm / / 215 / / zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakArikAraNazarIrattihetumAtratvenAdIyamAne bhakta tathAvidhazarIratyavirodhena zaddhAtmanyanIraMganistaraGgavizrAntisUtraNAnusAreNa pravartamAne kSapaNe nauraMganistaraMgAntaraMgadravyaprasiddhayarthamadhyAsyamAne girIndrakandaraprabhatAdhAvasathe yathoktazarIravRttihetumArgaNArthamArabhyamANe vihArakarmaNi zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakArikAraNatvenApratiSidhyamAne kevaladehamAtre upadhau anyonyabodhyabodhakabhASamAtreNa kathaMcitparicite zramaNe zabdapudgalollAsasavalanakazmalitaciddhittibhAgAyAM zuddhAtmadhyaviruddhAyAM kathAyAM cateSvapi tadvikalpA citritacittabhittitayA pratiSedhyaH pratibandhaH // 21 // bhUmikA-aba, munijana ko nikaTa kA sUkSma paradravya saMbaMdha mI, zrAmaNya ke cheda kA Ayatana hone se niSedhya hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM ___ anvayArtha-[bhakte vA] muni AhAra meM, [kSapaNe vA upavAsa meM [Avasathe vA] nivAsa sthAna meM [punaH vihAre vA] aura vihAra meM, [upadhau] parigraha meM, [zramaNe] anya mUni meM |vA] athavA [vikathAyAm ] vikathA meM [nibaddhaM] jar3anA, laganA, saMlagna honA [na icchati] nahIM caahtaa| TIkA--(1) zrAmaNya paryAya ke sahakArI kAraNabhUta zarIra kI sthiti ke hetumAtra se grahaNa kiye jAne vAle AhAra meM (2) arthAt zarIra ke Tikane ke sAtha virodha na Aye isa prakAra, zuddhAtmadravya meM vikArarahita aura taraMgarahita sthiratA kI racanA kI jAya, tadanusAra pravartamAna anazana meM (3) nIraMga aura nistaraMga antaraMga dravya ko prApti ke liye sevyamAna girIndrakandarAdika AvAsa meM arthAt parvata kI guphA ityAdi nivAsa sthAna meM (4) yathokta zarIra sthiti kI kAraNabhUta zikSA ke liye vihArakArya meM (5) zrAmaNyaparyAya
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________________ 506 ] [ pavayaNasAro kA sahakArI kAraNa hone se jisakA niSedha nahIM hai aise kevala dehamAtra parigraha meM, (6) mAtra anyonya bodhya-bodhaka rUpa se jinakA kathaMcit paricaya pAyA jAtA hai aise anya muni meM, aura (7) zabda rUpa pudgalaparyAya ke sAtha vAcya-vAcaka saMbaMdha se jisameM caitanya rUpI bhitti kA bhAga malina hotA hai, aisI zuddhAtmadravya se viruddha kathA meM ina saba meM lona honA niSevya-tyAgane yogya hai arthAt unake vikalpoM se bhI citta bhUmiko citrita hone denA yogya nahIM hai // 215 // tAtparyavRtti atha zrAmaNyachedakAraNatvAtprAsukAhArAdiSvapi mamatvaM niSedhayati ; Necchavi necchati / kam ? bicaM nibaddhamAbaddham / kva ? bhate vA zuddhAtmabhAvanAsahakAribhUtadehasthitihetutvena gRhyamANaM bhakte vA prAsukAhAre khavaNe vA indriyadarpavinAzakAraNabhUttavena nirvikalpasamAdhihetubhUte kSapaNe vAnazane Avasadhe vA paramAtmatattvopalabdhisahakAribhute giriguhAdyAvasathe vA pugo vihAre vA zuddhAtmabhAvanAsahakAribhUtAhAranIhArArthavyavahArArthavyavahAre vA / punardezAntara vihAre vA udhimhi zuddhopayogabhAvanAsahakAri bhUtasarI ra parigrahe jJAnopayogakaraNAdau vA samamhi paramAtmapadArthavicArasahatArikAraNabhUte zramaNe samazIlasaMghAtakatapodhane vA vikahi paramasamAdhivighAtazRGgAravIrarAgAdikathAyAM ceti / ayamatrArtha:-AgamaviruddhAhAravihArAdiSu tAvatpUrvameva niSiddhaH / yogyAhAravihArAdiSvapi mamatvaM na kartavyamiti // 215 // evaM saMkSepeNAcArAdhanAdikathitatapodhanavihAravyAkhyAnamukhyatvena caturthasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / usthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki prAsuka AhAra Adi meM bhI jo mamatva hai vaha munipada ke bhaMga kA kAraNa hai isaliye AhArAdi meM bhI mamatva na karanA cAhiye anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- sAdhu (bhatte) bhojana meM (vA) athavA (khavaNe) upavAsa karane meM (yAAvasadhe) athavA vastikA meM (vA vihAre) vihAra karane meM, (cA uvadhamhi) athavA zarIra mAtra parigraha meM (vA samaNamhi) athavA muniyoM meM (puNo vikamhi) yA vikathAoM meM (NibaddhaM) mamatArUpa sambandha ko (jecchadi) nahIM cAhatA hai / sAdhu mahArAja zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke sahakArI zarIra kI sthiti ke hetu se prAsuka AhAra lete haiM so bhakta haiM, indriyoM ke abhimAna ko vinAza karane ke prayojana se tathA nirvikalpasamAdhi meM prApta hone ke liye upavAsa karate haiM so kSapaNa hai, paramAtmatatva kI prApti ke liye sahakArI kAraNa parvata ko guphA Adi vasane kA sthAna so Avasatha hai, zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke sahakArI kAraNa AhAra nohAra Adika vyavahAra ke liye va dezAntara ke liye vihAra karanA so vihAra hai, zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke sahakArI kAraNa rUpa zarIra ko dhAraNa karanA va jJAna kA upakaraNa zAstra, zaucopakaraNa kamaMDalu, dayA kA upakaraNa picchikA inameM mamatAbhAva so upadhi hai, paramA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 507 hama padArtha ke vicAra meM sahakArI kAraNa samatA aura zIla ke samUha tapodhana so zramaNa haiM, rAdhike zrRMgAra na rAgadveSAdi kathA karanA so vikathA hai / ina bhakta, kSapaNa Avasatha, bihAra, upadhi, zramaNa tathA vikathAoM meM sAdhu mahArAja apanA mamatAbhAva nahIM rakhate haiN| bhAva yaha hai ki Agama se viruddha AhAra vihAra Adi meM vartane kA to pahale hI niSedha hai ataH aba sAdhu kI avasthA meM yogya AhAra vihAra Adi meM bhI sAdhu ko mamatA na karanI cAhiye // 215 // ke isa taraha saMkSepa se AcaraNa kI ArAdhanA Adi ko kahate hue sAdhu mahArAja bihAra ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se cauthe sthala meM tIna gAthAe~ pUrNa huI / aya ko nAma cheda ityupadizati - apayattA vA cariyA sayaNAsaNaThANacaMkamAdIsu / samaNassa savvakAle hiMsA sA saMtaya tti' madA // 216 // aprayatA vA caryAM zayanAsanasthAna caMkramaNAdiSu / zramaNasya sarvakAle hiMsA sA saMtateti matA // 216 // azuddhopayogI hi chedaH zuddhopayogarUsya zrAmaNyasya chedanAt, tasya hisanAt sa eva ca hiMsA / ataH zramaNasya zuddhopayogAvinAbhAvinI zayanAsanasthAnacaMkramaNAdiSvaprayatA yA caryA sa khalu tasya sarvakAlameva saMtAnavAhinI chedAnarthAntarabhUtA hiMsaMva // 216 // bhUmikA -- aba cheda kyA hai, usakA upadeza karate haiM rvee anvayArtha - [ zramaNasya ] zramaNa ke [ zayanAsanasthAna caMkramaNAdiSu ] zayana, baiThanA, rahanA, gamana ityAdi meM [ aprayatA vA caryA | jo ayatnAcAra caryA hai [ sA ] vaha [ sarvakAle ] sadA [ satatA hiMsA iti matA ] satata hiMsA mAnI gaI haiM / TIkA -- azuddhopayoga se hI cha eda hai, kyoMki ( usase ) zuddhopayoga rUpa zrAmaNyakA cha edana hotA hai, aura vahI (azuddhopayoga ho ) hiMsA hai, kyoMki ( usase ) zuddhopayogarUpa zrama kA hiMsana ( hanana ) hotA hai / isaliye zramaNa ke, jo azuddhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotI aisI zayana Asana sthAna gamana- ityAdi meM ayatnAcAra caryA (AcaraNa) vAstava meM usake liye sarvakAla meM (sadA ) hI dhArAvAhI hiMsA hI hai - jo ki cha eda se koI bhinna vastu nahIM hai || 216 // tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhopayogabhAvanApratibandhakachedaM kathayati - madA matA sammatA | kA? hiMsA zuddhopayogalakSaNazrAmaNyachedakAraNabhUtA hiMsA / kathaMbhUtA ? 1. saMtattiya tti (ja0 vR0 ) /
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________________ | pavayaNasAro saMtattiyatti santatA nirantareti / kA hiMsA matA? cariyA caryA ceSTA yadi cet / kathaMbhUtA / apayatA vA aprayatnA vA niHkaSAyasvasaMvittirUpaprayatnarahitA saMklezasahitetyarthaH / keSu viSayeSu ? sayaNAsaNaThANacaMkamAdIsu zayanAsanasthAnacaMkramaNasvAdhyAyatapazcaraNAdiSu / kasya ? samaNassa zramaNasya tapodhanasya / kva ? samvakAle sarvakAle / ayamatrArthaH bAhyabyApArarUpAH zatravastAvatpUrvameva tyaktvA tapodhanaH azanazayanAdibyApAraiH punastyakto nAyAti / tataH kAraNAdantaraGgakrodhAdizatrunigrahArthaM tatrApi saMklezo na kartavya iti // 216 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki cheda yA bhaMga zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA kA virodha karane vAlA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-...(vA) H (sAmarasa) lAdhu ko (sayaNAsaNaThANacaMkamAdIsu) zayana, Asana, khaDA honA, calanA, svAdhyAya, tapazcaraNa Adi kAryoM meM (apayattA cariyA) prayatna rahita ceSTA arthAt kaSAyarahita-svasaMvedana-jJAna se chUTakara jIva dayA kI rakSA se rahita saMkleza-bhAva-sahita jo vyavahAra kA vartanA hai (sA) yaha (samvakAlaM) sarvakAla meM (saMtattiya hiMsA) nirantara hone vAlI hiMsA arthAta zuddhopayoga lakSaNamayo munipada ko chada karane vAlI hiMsA (madA) mAnI gaI hai| yahA~ yaha artha hai ki bAharI vyApAra rUpa zatruoM ko to pahale ho muniyoM ne tyAga diyA thA parantu baiThanA, calanA, sonA, Adi vyApAra kA tyAga ho nahIM sktaa| isaliye inake nimitta se antaraGga meM krodha Adi zatruoM kI utpatti na ho-sAdhu ko una kAryoM meM sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhiye / // 216 // athAntaraMgabahiraMgatvena chadasya vaividhyamupadizatimaradu va jiyadu va jIvo ayadAcArassa NicchivA hiMsA / payadassa patthi baMdho hiMsAmetteNa samikssa // 217 // mriyatAM vA jIvatu vA jIvo'yatAcArasya nizcitA hiNsaa| prayatasya nAsti bandho hiMsAmAtreNa samitasya // 217 / / azuddhopayogo'ntaraGgacchedaH, paraprANavyaparopo bhirngg| tatra paraprANavyaparopasadbhAve tadasaddhAve vA tavabinAbhAvinAprayattAcAreNa prasiddhayavazuddhopayogasadbhAvasya sunizcitahiMsAbhAvaprasiddhastathA tahinAbhAvinA prayatAcAreNa prasiddhayadazuddhopayogAsaddhAvaparasya paraprANadhyaparopasaddhAye'pi bandhAprasiddhayA sunizcitahiMsA'bhAvaprasiddhezcAntaraGga evaM chedo balIyAn punarvahiraGgaH / evamapyantaraGgacchedAyasanamAtratvAdbahiraGganchedo'bhyupagamyetaiya / bhUmikA-aba, cheda ke antaraMga aura bahiraMga, aise do prakAra batalAte haiM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 506 anvayArthaM --- [ jIvaH ] jItra [mriyatAM vA jIvatu vA ] mare yA jiye, [ ayatAcArasya ] ayatnAcAra vAle ke [hiMsA ] hiMsA [ nizcitA ] nizcita hai, [ prayatasya samitasya ] yatnAcArI ke samitivAn ke [hiMsAmAtreNa ] hiMsAmAtra se [ bandhaH ] baMdha [ nAsti ] nahIM hai / TIkA - azuddhopayoga aMtaraMga cheda hai, paraprANoM kA viccheda bahiraMga cheda hai / inameM se aMtaraMgacheda hI vizeSa balavAna hai, bahiraMgacheda nahIM, kyoMki paraprANoM ke viccheda kA sadbhAva ho yA asadbhAva, jo azuddhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotA aise ayatnAcAra AcaraNa se prasiddha hone vAlA azuddhopayoga kA sadbhAva jisake pAyA jAtA hai usake hiMsA ke sadbhAva kI prasiddhi sunizcita hai aura isa prakAra jo azuddhopayoga ke binA hotA hai aise yatnAcAra se prasiddha hone vAlA azuddhopayoga kA asadbhAva jisake pAyA jAtA hai, usake paraprANoM ke viccheda ke sadabhAva meM bhI baMdha kI aprasiddhi hai, ataH hiMsA ke abhAva kI prasiddhi sunizcita hai| aMtaraMga cheda hI vizeSa balavAna hai, bahiraMgacheba nahIM, aisA hone para bhI bahiraMga cheda aMtaraMga cheda kA AyatanamAtra hai isaliye usa bahiraMga cheda ko svIkAra to karanA hI cAhiye arthAt use mAnanA hI cAhiye // 217 // tAtparyavRtti athAntaraGgabahiraGgahiMsArUpeNa dvividhachedamAkhyAti - maradu va jiyadu va jIvo ayadAcArassa NichidA hiMsA mriyatAM vA jIvatu vA jIvaH prayatnarahitasya nizcitA hiMsA bhavati bahiraGgAnyajIvasya maraNe'maraNe vA nirvikArasvasaMvittilakSaNaprayatnarahitasya nizcayazuddhacaitanyaprANavyaparopaNarUpA nizcayahiMsA bhavati / payadassa Natthi baMdho bAhyAbhyantaraprayatnaparasya nAsti bandhaH / kena ? hiMsAmeroNa dravyahiMsAmAtreNa / kathaMbhUtasya puruSasya ? samidasta samitasya zuddhAtmasvarUpe samyagito gataH pariNataH samitastasya samitasya / vyavahAreNeryAdi paMcasamitiyuktasya ca / ayamatrArthaH -- svasthabhAvanArUpanizcayaprANasya vinAzakAraNabhUtA rAgAdipariNatinizcayahasA hiMsA bhavyate rAgAdyutpatterbahiraMganimittabhUtaH parajIvaghAto vyavahAra hiMseti dvidhA hiMsA jJAtavyA / kintu vizeSa: bahiraMgahiMsA bhavatu mA bhavatu svasthabhAvanArUpa nizcayaprANaghAte sati nizcayahiMsA niyamena bhavatIti / tataH kAraNAtsava mukhyeti // 217 // utthAnikA- Age hiMsA ke do bheda haiM antaraGga hiMsA aura bahiraGgahiMsA / isaliye cheda yA bhaGga bhI do prakAra ke haiM aisA vyAkhyAna karate haiM--- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jIvo maradu va jidadu) jIva maro yA jItA raho rahita hai usake ( NicchiA hiMsA ) nizcaya jo prayatnadhAna hai usake ( hiMsAmetena) dravya prANoM kI hiMsAmAtra se (bandho Natthi ) bandha nahIM hotA hai| bAhya meM dUsare jIva kA maraNa ( ayadAcArassa) jo yatna pUrvaka AcaraNa se hiMsA hai (samisa) samitiyoM meM ( payadassa)
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________________ 510 ] | pavayaNasAro ho yA maraNa na ho jaba koI nivikAra svasaMvedana rUpa prayatna se rahita hai taba usake nizcaya zuddhacaitanya prANa kA ghAta hone se nizcaryAhisA hotI hai| jo koI bhale prakAra apane zuddhAtmasvabhAva meM lIna hai, arthAt nizcayasamiti ko pAla rahA hai tathA vyavahAra meM IrSyA, bhASA, eSaNA, AdAnanikSepaNa, pratiSThApanA ina pAMca samitiyoM meM sAvadhAna hai, aMtaraMga bahiraMga prayatnavAna hai, pramAdI nahIM hai usake badha nahIM hotA hai| yahA~ yaha hai ki apane AtmasvabhAvarUpa nizcayaprANa kA vinAza karane vAlI rAmAvi pariNati nizcayahiMsA kahI jAtI hai| rAgAdika utpanna karane ke liye bAharI nimittarUpa jo parajIva kA ghAta hai so vyavahAra hiMsA hai, aise do prakAra hiMsA jAnanI cAhiye / kintu vizeSa yaha haiM ki bAharI hiMsA ho, vA na ho jaba AtmasvabhAvarUpa nizcayaprANa kA ghAta hogA taba nizcaryAhaMsA hI mukhya hai / / 217 // atha tamevArthaM dRSTAntadAntAbhyAM dRr3hayati uccAliyahi pAe iriyAsamidasta nigagmatthAe / AbAdhejja kuliMga marijmaM taM jogamAsejja / / 217-1 // Na hi tassa taNimitte baMdho sumo ya desido samaye / mucchApariggahocciya ajjhappapamANado diTTho // 217 / / jummaM // uccA liyamhi pAe utkSipte cAlite sati pAde / kasya ? iriyAsamidassa IryAsamititapodhanasya / ta ? NiggamatyAe vivakSitasthAnAnnirgamasthAne AbAdhajja AvAdhyena pIDaya ela / sa kaH ? kuliMgaM sUkSmajantuH na kevalamAtrAdhyeta marijjaM mriyatAM vA kiM kRtvA / taM jogamA sejjataM pUrvoktaM pAdayogaM pAdasaMghaTTanamAzritya prApyeti / Na hi tasya taNimitto baMdho sumo ya desido samaye na hi tasya tannimitto bandhaH sUkSmo'pi dezitaH samaye tasya tapodhanasya tannimittaM sUkSmajantughAtanimitto bandhaH sUkSmo'pi stoko'pi naiva dRSTaH samaye paramAgame / dRSTAntamAha- mucchA pariggahocciya mUrcchAparigrahAcaiva ajjhappapamaraNavo biTho adhyAtmaM pramANato dRSTamiti / ayamatrArthaH-- "murcchA parigrahaH" iti sUtre yathAdhyAtmAnusAreNa mUrcchArUparAgAdipariNAmAnusAreNa parigraho bhavati na ca bahiraMgaparigrahAnusAreNa tathAtra sUkSmajantuSApi yAvatAMzena svastha bhAvacalanarUpA rAgAdipariNatilakSaNabhAvahisA tAvatazita bandho bhavati, na ca pAdasaMghaTTanamAtreNa tasya tapodhanasya rAgAdipariNatilakSaNabhAvahiMsA nAsti / tataH kAraNAdabandho'pi nAstIti // 217 1-2 // utthAnikA- Age isI ho artha ko dRSTAMta dAnti se dRr3ha karate haiM / antraya sahita vizeSArtha - ( iriyAsamidassa ) IrSyA samiti se calane vAle muni ke mitthAe ( kisI ) sthAna se jAte hue ( uccA liyahi pAe ) apane paga ko uThAte hue ( taM jogamA sejja) usa paga ke saMghaTTana ke nimitta se ( kuliMgaM ) koI choTA jaMtu ( AbAdhejja) bAdhA ko pAve ( marijja) vA mara jAye ( tassa ) usa sAdhu ke ( taNimitto sumo ya baMdho ) isa kriyA ke nimitta se jarA sI bhI karmabandha ( samaye) Agama meM ( jahi desido ) nahIM kahA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 511 gayA hai| jaise (mucchAparigahocciya) mULa ko parigraha kahate haiM so (ajjhappapamANado diTThI) aMtaraMgabhAva ke anusAra mULa dekhI gaI hai| murchArUpa rAgAdi pariNAmoM ke anusAra parigraha hotA hai bAharI parigraha ke anusAra parigraha nahIM hotA hai taise yahAM sUkSma jantu ke ghAta hone para jitane aMza meM apane svabhAva se calanarUpa rAgAdi pariNati rUpa bhAvahiMsA hai utane hI aMzameM bandha hogA, kevala pA ke saMghaTana se marate hue jIva ke usa tapodhana ke rAgAdi pariNatirUpa bhAvahiMsA nahIM hotI hai, isaliye baMdha bhI nahIM hotA hai / / 217-2 // atha sarvathAntaraGgacchevaH pratiSedhya ityupadizati-- . ayadAcAro samaNo chassu vi kAyesu vadhakaro tti mdo| caradi jadaM jadi NiccaM kamalaM va jale Niruvalevo // 21 // ayatAcAraH zramaNaH SaTsvapi kAyeSu vadhakara iti mataH / ___ carita yataM yadi nityaM kamalamitra jale nirUpalepaH // 218 // yatastadavinAbhAvinA apratyatAcAratvena prasiddhacadazuddhopayogasadbhAvaH SaTkAyaprANavyaparopapratyayabandhaprasiddhayA hiMsaka eva syAt / yatazca tadvinAbhAvinA prayatAcAratvena prasiddhacadazuddhopayogAsaddhAvaH parapratyayabandhalezasyApyabhAyAjjaladurlalita kamalamiva nirupalepatvaprasiddharahiMsaka eva syAt / tatastaistaiH sarvaiHprakArarazuddhopayogarUpo'ntaraGgacchadaH pratiSedhyo paryastadAyatanamAtrabhUtaH paraprANavyaparoparUpo bahiraGgacche do dUrAdeva pratiSiddhaH syAt / / 21 / / bhUmikA-aba, sarvathA antaraMga cheda niSedhya-tyAjya hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM-- anvayArtha -[ayatAcAra: zramaNaH] ayatnAcAra vAlA zramaNa [paTsa api kAyeSu | chahoM kAya [vadhakaraH] vadha karane vAlA [iti mataH] mAnA gayA hai, [yadi] yadi [nitya] sadA [yataM carati] yatnarUpa se AcaraNa kare to [jale kamalam iva] jala meM kamala kI taraha [nirupalepaH] nilepa kahA gayA hai| TIkA-o azuddhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotA aise apanAcAra ke dvArA prasiddha (jJAta) hone vAle azuddhopayoga kA sadbhAva hiMsA hI hai, kyoMki chahakAya ke prANoM ke vyavaccha va ke Azraya se hone vAle baMdha ko prasiddhi hai| aura jo azuddhopayoga ke binA hotA hai aise yatnAcAra se prasiddha hone vAlA azuddhopayoga kA asadbhAva ahiMsA hI hai, kyoMki parake Azrama se hone vAle lezamAtra bhI baMdha kA abhAva hone se nilepatya kI prasiddhi hai jaise jala meM jhUlatA huA kamala / isaliye una sarva prakAra se azuddhopayoga rUpa antaraMga cha va niSedhya hai-tyAgane yogya hai, aura usakA AyatanamAprabhUta paraprANavyaparoparUpa bahiraMga chada atyanta niSiddha hai / / 21 / / /
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________________ 512] [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha nizcayahiMsArUponta raMgachedaH sarvathA pratiSedhya ityupadizati ayadAcAro nirmalAtmAnubhUtibhAvanA lakSaNaprayatnarahitatvena ayatAcAraH prayatnarahitaH / sa kaH ? samaNo zramaNastapodhanaH chatsu vi kAyesu vadhakaroti mado SaTsvapi kAyeSu vadhakaro hiMsAkara iti mataH sammataH kathitaH / caradi Acarati varttate / kathaM yathA bhavati ? jadaM yataM yatnaparaM adi yadi cet NicvaM nityaM sarvakAlaM tadA kamalaM va jale Niruvalevo kamalamiva jale nirupalepa iti / etAvatA kimukta bhavati - zuddhAtmasaMvittilakSaNazuddhopayogapati SaH kule bahiraMgadravyahiMsAmAtramasti tathApi nizcayahiMsA nAsti / tataH kAraNAcchuddhaparamAtmabhAvanAbalena nizcayahiMsaMva sarvatAtparyeNa parihartavyeti // 218 // utthAnikA- Age AcArya nizcayahiMsArUpa jo antaraMgacheda hai usakA sarvathA niSedha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( ayadAcAro samaNo ) nirmala AtmA ke anubhava karane kI bhAvanA rUpa ceSTA ke binA sAdhu (chavi kAyesu) pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, vanaspati tathA sa ina chahoM hI kAyoM kI ( vadhakarotti madI) hiMsA karane vAlA mAnA gayA hai| (jadi) yadi ( ciM) sadA (jadaM) yatna pUrvaka (caravi) AcaraNa karatA hai to (jale kamala va Niruvaleyo ) jala meM kamala ke samAna karma-bandha ke lepa se rahita hotA hai / yadi gAthA meM ( baMdhagoti) pATha leveM to yaha artha hogA ki ayatna-zola karmabandha karane vAlA hai / yahA~ yaha bhAva batAyA gayA hai ki jo sAdhu zuddhAtmA ke anubhava rUpa zuddhopayoga meM pariNamana kara rahA hai vaha pRthvI Adi chaha kAyarUpa jantuoM se bhare hue isa loka meM vicaratA huA bhI yadyapi bAhara meM kucha dravyahiMsA hai to bhI usake nizcaryAhaMsA nahIM hai| isa kAraNa saba taraha se prayatna karake zuddha paramAtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se nizcayahaMsA hI chor3ane yogya hai // 218 // arthakAntikAntaraM gacha datyAdupadhistadvatpratiSedhya ityupadizati- havadi va Na havadi baMdho madamhi jIve'dha'kAyaceTThamhi / baMdho dhuvamubadhodo idi samaNA chaDDiyA savvaM // 216 // bhavati vA na bhavati bandho mRte jIve'tha kAyaceSTAyAm / bandho dhruvamupadheriti zramaNAstyaktavantaH sarvam // 1216 // yathA hi kAyavyApArapUrvakasya paraprANavyaparopasya / zuddhopayogasadbhAvAsadbhAvAdhyAmanekAntikatvena chatvamanaikAntikamiSTaM, na khalu tathopadheH, tasya sarvathA tavavinAbhA 1. atha (ja0 bR0 ) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] vitvaprasiddhacadaikAntikAzuddhopayogasaddhAvasyakAntikabandhatvena cha vatvamaikAntikameva / ata eva bhagavanto'rhantaH paramAH zramaNAH svayameva prAgeva sarvamevopadhiM prtissiddhvntH| ata eva cAparairapyantaraGgaccha davattavanAntarIyakatvAtprAgeva sarva evopadhiH pratiSedhyaH // 216 // vaktavyameva kila yattadazeSamuktametAvataMva yadi cetayate'tra ko'pi / vyAmohajAlamatidustarameva nUnaM nizcetanasya vacasA mati vistare'pi // 14 // [vasantatilakA] bhUmikA-parigraha aikAntika antaraMga-cheda hone se yaha parigraha antaraMgacheda ke samAna tyAjya hai, yaha upadeza karate hai __ anvayArtha-[kAyacaSTAyAm] kAyaceSTApUrvaka [jIve mRte] jIva ke marane para |bandhaH ] baMdha [bhavati] hotA hai, [cA] athavA [na bhavati ] nahIM bhI hotA, kintu [upadha:] upadhise-parigraha se [dhra vam baMdhaH] nizcaya hI baMdha hotA hai, [iti] isaliye [zramaNAH] zramaNoM [arhantadevoM] ne [sarva] sarvaparigraha [tyaktavantaH] chor3A hai| TIkA-jaise kAyavyApArapUrvaka paraprANavyaparopa ko azuddhopayoga ke sadabhAva aura asadbhAva ke dvArA anekAMtika baMdha kA aniyama hone se cheda kA aniyama mAnA gayA hai, vaisA parigraha ke dvArA baMdha kA oNnayama nahIM hai| parigraha sarvathA azuddhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotA, aisA jo parigraha kA sarvathA azunopayoga ke sAtha avinAbhAvipanA hai usase prasiddha hone vAle nizcita azuddhopayoga ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa parigraha se to baMdha nizcita hai, isaliye usa parigraha ko cheda kA niyama hI hai, isIliye bhagavanta ahaMntoM ne, parama zramaNoM ne svayaM hI pahale hI sabhI parigraha ko chor3A hai, aura isIliye dUsaroM ke dvArA bhI, antarala cheda kI bhAMti prathama hI sabhI parigraha chor3ane kA upadeza diyA, so yogya hai, kyoMki vaha parigraha antaraGgacheda ke binA nahIM hotA // 21 // [aba, 'kahane yogya saba kahA gayA hai' ityAdi kathana zloka dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| [artha-] jo kahane yogya thA vaha sampUrNatayA kaha diyA gayA hai, itane mAtra se ho yadi yahAM koI ceta jAya to samajha le (anyathA) vANI kA ativistAra kiyA jAya to mI nizcetana arthAt nAsamajha ko vyAmoha kA jAla bAstava meM ati dustara hai| tAtparyavRtti atha bahiraGgajIvaghAte bandho bhavati na bhavati vA parigrahe sati niyameva bhavatIti pratipAdayati hadi va Na havadi baMdho bhavati vA na bhavati bandhaH kasminsati madamhi jIve mRte satyanyajIve / atha aho / kasyA satyAm ? kAyacemhi kAyaceSTAyAm / tahi kathaM bandho bhavati / baMdho dhukmuvadhIdo bandho bhavati dhruvaM nizcitaM / kasmAd ? upatheH parigrahAtsakAzAditi hetoH samaNA iMDiyA savaM zramaNA
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________________ 514 ] | pavayaNasAro mahAzramaNAH sarvajJAH pUrvaM dIkSAkAle zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvaM nijAtmAnameva parigrahaM kRtvA zeSaM samastaM vAhyAbhya ntaraparigrahaM charditavantastyaktavantaH / evaM jJAtvA zeSatapodhanairapi nijaparamAtmaparigrahaM svIkAraM kRtvA zeSaH sarvo'pi parigraho mano vacanakAyaiH kRtakAritAnumataizca tyajanIya iti / atredamukta bhavati zuddhacaitanyarUpanizcayaprANe rAgAdipariNAmarUpanizcayahiMsayA pArtite sati niyamena bandho bhavati / parajIvaghAte punarbhavati na bhavati niyamo nAsti, paradravye mamatvarUpamurcchAparigraheNa tu niyamena bhavatyeveti // 216|| evaM bhAvahiMsA vyAkhyAnamukhyatvena paJcamasthale gAthASaTkaM gatam / iti pUrvoktakrameNa evaM paNa miya siddhe' ityAdyekaviMzatigAthAbhiH sthalaH taM cakenotsarga cAritravyAkhyAnanAmA "prathamo'ntarAdhikAraH" rAmAtaH! utthAnikA- Age AcArya kahate haiM ki bAharI jIva kA ghAta hone para bandha hotA hai tathA nahIM bhI hotA hai, kintu parigraha ke hote hue to niyama se bandha hotA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha -- (kAyaceTThamhi ) zarIra se halana calana Adi kriyA ke hote hue ( jIve madamha ) kisI jaMtu ke mara jAne para (hi) nizcaya se ( baMdho havadi) karmabaMdha hotA hai ( vA Na havavi) athavA nahIM hotA hai (atha ) parantu ( uvadhIdo ) parigraha ke nimitta se (baMdho dhuvaM ) baMdha nizcaya se hotA hI hai ( ivi ) isIliye ( samaNA ) sAdhuoM ne ( sa ) sarva parigraha ko (char3iyA) chor3a diyA / sAdhuoM ne va mahAzramaNa sarvajJoM ne pahale dIkSAkAla meM zuddha buddha eka svabhAvamayI apane AtmA ko ho parigraha mAnakara zeSa sarva bAhya abhyaMtara parigraha ko chor3a diyA aisA jAnakara ke anya sAdhuoM ko bhI apane paramAtmasvabhAva ko hI apanA parigraha svIkAra karake zeSa sarva ho parigraha ko mana vacana kAya aura kRta kArita anumodanA se tyAga denA caahiye| yahAM yaha kahA gayA hai ki zuddha caitanyarUpa nizcayaprANa kA ghAta jaba rAga dveSa Adi pariNAmarUpa nizcayahasA se kiyA jAtA hai taba niyama se bandha hotA hai| para jIva ke ghAta ho jAne para baMdha ho vA na bhI ho, kintu paradravya meM mamatArUpa mUrchA parigraha se to niyama se baMdha hotA ho hai // 216 // isa taraha bhAva hiMsA ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se pAMcaveM sthala meM chaH gAthAeM pUrNa huI / isa taraha pahale kahe hue krama se "evaM paNamiya siddhe" ityAdi 21 ikkIsa gAthAoM se 5 sthaloM ke dvArA utsarga cAritra kA vyAkhyAnanAmaka prathama antarAdhikAra pUrNa huA / athAntaraGgacchedapratiSedha evAyamupadhipratiSedha ityupavizati - Na hi rivekkho cAgo Na havadi bhikkhussa AsayavisuddhI' / avisuddhassa ya citte kahaM Nu kammakkhao vihivo // 220 // 1-AsavavisohI (ja0 ba0 ) / 2 - vihiyo (ja0 vR0 ) |
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________________ mA pazyaNasAro ! Na hi nirapekSatyAgo na bhavati bhikSorAzayavizuddhiH / avizuddhasya ca citte kathaM nu karmakSayo vihitaH // 220 // [ 515 na khalu bahiraGgasaMgasadbhAve tuSasadbhAve taNDulagatAzuddhatvasyevAzuddhopayogarUpasyAntavasya pratiSedhastadbhAye va na zuddhopayogamUlasya kaMbalyasyopalambhaH ato'zuddhopayogarUpasthAntaraM gaccha dasya pratiSedhaM prayojanamapekSyopadhavadhIyamAnaH pratiSedho'ntaraMgacchedapratiSedha eva smAt // 220 // bhUmikA - aba isa parigraha kA niSedha aMtaraMga va kA hI niSedha hai, yaha upadeza pharate haiM anvayArtha - [ nirapekSaH tyAgaH na hi ] yadi nirapekSa ( sarva apekSAoM se rahita ) tyAga na ho to [bhikSoH ] bhikSuke [AzayavizuddhiH ] bhAva kI vizuddhi [ na bhavati ] nahI hotI, [ca] aura [citte avizuddhasya ] jo bhAva meM avizuddha haiM usake [ karmakSayaH ] karmakSaya [ kathaM kaise [ lihita ] hotA hai TIkA - jaise chilake ke sadbhAva meM cAvaloM meM pAI jAne vAlI lalAIrUpa azuddhatA kA tyAga ( nAza - abhAva) nahIM hotA, usI prakAra bahiraMga saMga ke sadbhAva meM azuddhopayogarUpa aMtaraMgacheda kA tyAga nahIM hotA aura usa aMtaraMga va ke sadbhAva meM zuddhopayogamUlaka kaMvalya (mokSa) kI upalabdhi nahIM hotii| isaliye azuddhopayogarUpa aMtaraMgacheda kA niSedha haiN| prayojana kI apekSA rakhane vAlI jo upadhi usakA niSedha vAstava meM aMtaraMgachava kA hI niSedha hai / / 220 // tAtparyavRtti ataH paraM cAritrasya dezakAlApekSayApahRtasaMyama rUpeNApavAdavyAkhyAnArtha pAThakrameNa triMzad gAthAbhidvitIyantarAdhikAraH prArabhyate / tatra catvAri sthalAni bhavanti tasminprathamasthale nirgranthamokSamArga sthApanAmukhyatvena 'Na hi Niravekkho cAgo' ityAdi gAthApaMcakam / atra TIkAyAM gAthAtrayaM nAsti / tadanantaraM sarvasAvadyapratyAkhyAnalakSaNasAmAyika saMyamAsamarthAnAM yatInAM saMyamazaucajJAnopakaraNAnimittamapavAdavyAkhyAnamukhyatvena 'chedo jeNa Na vijjadi' ityAdi sutratrayam / tadanantaraM strInirvANanirAkaraNapradhAnatvena 'pecchadi Na hi iha loga' ityAdyekAdaza gAthA bhavanti / tAzcAmRtacaMdraTIkAyAM na santi / tataH paraM sarvopekSA saMyamasamarthasya tapodhanasya dezakAlApekSA kiMcitsaMyama sAdhakazarIrasya niravadyAhArAdisahakArikAraNaM grAhyamiti punarapyapavAdavizeSavyAkhyAnamukhyatvena ' uvayaraNaM jiNamaggaM" ityAdyekAzagAthA bhavanti / atra TIkAyAM gAthAcatuSTayaM nAsti / evaM mUlasUtrAbhiprAyeNa triMzadgAthAbhiH TIkApekSayA punardvAdazagAthAbhiH dvitIyAntarAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / tathAhi- atha bhAvazuddhipUrvakavahiraGgaparigrahaparityAge kRte sati abhyantaraparigrahaparityAgaH kRta eva
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro bhavatIti nirdizati-Na hi hiravekkho cAgo na hi nirapekSastyAgaH yadi cet parigrahatyAgaH sarvathA nirapekSo na bhavati kintu kimapi bastrapAtrAdikaM grAhyamiti bhavatA bhaNyate tarhi he ziSya ! Na hayadi bhikkhussa AsayavisohI na bhavati bhikSorAzayavizuddhiH tadA sApekSapariNAme sati bhikSostapodhanasya cittazuddhina bhavati / avisuddhassa hi citte zuddhAtmabhAvanArUpazuddhirahitasya tapodhanasya citte manasi hi sphuTaM kahaM gu kammakkhao vihiyo kathaM tu karmakSayo vihitaH ucito na kathamapi / anenaMtaduktaM bhavati-yathA bahiraGgatuSasadbhAve sati taNDulasyAbhyantarazuddhi kattuM nAyAti tathA vidyamAne'vidyamAne vA bahiraGgaparigrahe'bhilASe sati nirmalazuddhAtmAnubhUtirUpAM cittazuddhi kattuM naayaati| yadi punaviziSTavairAgyapUrvakaparigrahatyAgo bhavati tadA cittazuddhirbhavatyeva khyAtipUjAlAbhanimittatyAge tu na bhavati // 220|| utthAnikA--aba Age cAritra kA dezakAla kI apekSA se apahata saMyamarUpa apavAdapanA samajhAne ke liye pATha ke krama se tIsa gAthAoM se dUsarA antarAdhikAra prArambha karate haiN| isameM cAra sthala haiN| pahale sthala meM nirgrantha mokSamArga kI sthApanA kI mukhyatA se "Na hi hiravekkho cAgo" ityAdi gAthAeM pAMca haiM / inameM se tIna gAthAeM zrI amRtacandrakRta TIkA meM nahIM haiM / phira sarva pApa ke tyAgarUpa sAmAyika nAma ke saMyama ke pAlane meM asamartha yatiyoM ke liye saMyama, zauca va jJAna kA upakaraNa hotA hai| usake nimitta apavAda vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se "chedo jeNa Na vijjadi" ityAdi sUtra tona haiN| phira strI ko tadbhava mokSa hotI hai isake nirAkaraNa kI pradhAnatA se 'pecchadi Nahi iha loga' ityAdi gyAraha gAthAe haiM / ye gAthAe zrI amRtacandrAcArya kI TIkA meM nahIM haiM / isake pIche sarva upekSA saMyama ke liye jo sAdhu asamartha hai usake liye deza va kAla kI apekSA se isa saMyama ke sAdhaka zarIra ke liye kucha doSa-rahita AhAra Adi sahakArI kAraNa grahaNa karane yogya haiN| isase phira bhI apavAda ke vizeSa vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se "uvayaraNaM jiNamanga" ityAdi gyAraha gAthAeM haiM, inameM se bhI usa TIkA meM 4 gAthAeM nahIM haiN| isa taraha mUlasUtroM ke abhiprAya se tIsa gAthAoM se tathA amRtacandrakRta TIkA kI apekSA se bAraha gAthAoM se dUsare antara adhikAra meM samudAyapAtanikA hai| gAthA kI utthAnikA aba kahate haiM ki jo bhAvoM kI zuddhipUrvaka bAharI parigraha kA tyAga kiyA jAye to abhyaMtara parigraha kA hI tyAga kiyA gayA / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(giradevakho) apekSA rahita (cAgo) tyAga (Na hi) yadi na hove to (bhikkhussa) sAdhu ke (AsayavisohI Na havadi) Azaya yA citta kI vizuddhi nahIM hove / (ya) tathA (avisuddhassa citte) azuddha mana ke hone para (kahaM ) kisa taraha (kamma 1-zvetAmbareNa /
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 517 klao) karmoM kA bhaya (mihipI) jamita ho ani ho / yadi sAdhu sarvathA mamatA yA icchA tyAgakara sarva parigraha tyAga na kare kintu yaha icchA rakkhe ki kucha bhI vastra yA pAtra Adi rakha lene cAhiye, to apekSA sahita pariNAmoM ke hone para usa sAdhu ke citta kI zuddhi nahIM ho sakatI hai / taba jisa sAdhu kA citta zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA rUpa zuddhi se rahita hogA usa sAdhu ke karmoM kA kSaya honA kisa taraha ucita hogA arthAt usake karmoM kA nAza nahIM ho sakatA hai| . isa kathana se yaha bhAva pragaTa kiyA gayA hai ki jaise bAhara kA tuSa rahate hue cAvala ke bhItara kI zuddhi nahIM kI jA sktii| isI taraha vidyamAna parigraha meM yA avidyamAna parigraha meM jo abhilASA hai usake hote hue nirmala zuddhAtmA ke anubhava ko karane vAlI citta kI zuddhi nahIM kI jA sakatI hai / jaba vizeSa vairAgya ke hone para saba parigraha kA syAga hogA taba bhAvoM ko zuddhi avazya hogI hI, parantu yavi prasiddhi pUjA yA lAbha ke nimitta tyAga kiyA jAyegA to citta kI zuddhi nahIM hogI // 220 // atha tameva parigrahatyAgaM dRr3hayati gehadi va celakhaMDa bhAyaNamasthittimaNidamiha sutte| jadi so cattAlaMbo havadi kahaM vA aNAraMbho // 220-1 // vatthakkhaMDaM duddiyabhAyaNamaSNaM ca geladhi Niya / vijjadi pANAraMbho vikkhevo tassa citammi // 220-2 // gelai vidhuNai ghobai sosei adaM tu Adave khittaa| pattaM va celakhaMDaM vibhedi parado ya pAlayadi // 220-3 // gehadi va celakhaMDaM gRhNAti bA celakhaNDaM vastrakhaNDa bhAyaNaM bhikSAbhAjanaM vA atyitti bhaNivaM astIti bhaNitamArate ? kva / iha suro iha vivakSitAgamasUtre jadi yadi cet ? so casAlaMbo havadi kaha nirAlambanaparamAtmatattvabhAvanAzUnyaH san sa puruSo bahirdravyAlambanarahitaH kathaM bhavati, na kathamapi vA aNAraMmo niHniyanirArambhanijAtmatattvabhAvanArahitatvena nirAmbho vA kathaM bhavati kintu sArambha eva, iti prathamagAthA / batthakkhaMDa dudiyabhAyaNaM vastrakhaNDaM dugdhikAbhAjanaM aNNaM ca meNhadi anyacca gRhNAti kambalamRduzzayanAdikaM yadi cet / tadA ki bhavati ? NiyadaM vijjadi pANAraMbhI nijazuddhacaitanyalakSaNaprANavinAzarUpo parajIvaprANavinAzarUpo vA niyataM nizcitaM prANArambhaH prANavadho vidyate na kevalaM prANArambhaH vikkhevo tassa cittammi avikSiptacittaparamayogarahitasya parigrahapuruSasya vikSepastasya vidyate citte manasIti / iti dvitiiygaathaa| geNhai svazuddhAtmagrahNazUnyaH san gRhNAti kimapi bardivyaM vidhuNai
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________________ 518 ] [ pakSyaNasAro karmadhUli vihAya bahiraGgadhUli vidhunoti vinAzayati / dhovai nirmalaparamAtmatattvamalajanakarAgAdimalaM vihAya bahiraGgamalaM dhauti prakSAlayAMta sAMsada jadaMtuAya vittamAyAkalpadhyAnAsotasAranadIzoSaNamakurvan zoSayati zuSkaM karoti yadaM tu yatnaparaM tu yathA bhavati / kiM kRtbA? Atape nikssipy| kiM tat ? pattaM ca celakhaMDaM pAtraM bastrakhaNDaM bA vibhedi nirbhayazuddhAtmatattvabhAvanAzUnyaH san vibheti bhayaM karoti / kasmAtsakAzAt ? parado ya paratazcaurAdeH pAlayadi paramAtmabhAvanAM na pAlayanna rakSayanparadravyaM kimapi pAlayatIti tRtIyA gAthA // 220-1-2-3 / / utthAnikA-Age isa hI parigraha ke tyAga ko dRr3ha karate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi) yadi (iha satte) kisI vizeSa sUtra meM (celakhaMDa geNhadi) sAdhu vastra ke khaMDa ko svIkAra karatA hai (va bhAyaNaM athiti bhaNidam) yA usake bhikSA kA pAtra hotA hai aisA kahA gayA hai to (so) vaha puruSa nirAlamba paramAtmA ke tatva kI bhAvanA se zUnya hotA huA (kaha) kisa taraha (cattAlabo) bAharI dravya ke Alambana rahita (hadi) ho sakatA hai ? arthAt nahIM ho sakatA (vA aNArambho) athavA kisa taraha kriyA rahita va Arambha rahita nija Atmatatva kI bhAvanA se rahita hokara Arambha se zUnya ho sakatA hai ? arthAt Arambha rahita na hokara Arambha sahita hI hotA hai| yadi vaha (yasthakkhaNDa) vastra ke Tukar3e ko, (duddiyabhAyaNaM) dUdha ke liye pAtra ko (aNNaM ca gehadi) tathA anya kiso kambala yA mulAyama zayyA Adi ko grahaNa karatA hai to usake (NiyadaM) nizcaya se (pANArambho vijjadi) apane zuddhacaitanya lakSaNa prANoM kA vinAza rUpa athavA prANiyoM kA vadha rUpa prANArambha hotA hai tathA (tassa cittammi viSakhebo) usa kSobha rahita cittarUpa parama yoga se rahita parigrahavAna puruSa ke citta meM vikSepa hotA hai yA AkulatA hotI hai| vaha yati (pattaM ca celakhaMDa) mAjana ko yA vastra khaNDa ko (geNhai) apane zuddhAtmA ke grahaNa se zUnya hokara grahaNa karatA hai, (vidhuNai) karma dhUla ko jhAr3anA chor3akara usako bAharI dhUla ko jhAr3atA hai, (dhovai) nija paramAtmatatva meM mala utpanna karane vAle rAgAdi mala ko chor3akara unake bAharI mala ko dhotA hai (jadaM tu Adave khittA sosei) aura nirvikalpa dhyAnarUpI dhapa se saMsAra nadI ko nahIM sukhAtA huA yatnavAna hokara use dhUpa meM DAlakara sukhAtA hai (parado ya vibhedi) aura nirbhaya zuddha Atmatatva kI bhAvanA se zUnya hokara dUsare caura AdikoM se bhaya karatA hai (pAlayavi) tathA paramAtmabhAvanA ko rakSA chor3akara unakI rakSA karatA hai / / 220-1, 220-2, 220-3 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 516 arthakAntikAntaraGgacchevatvamupovistareNopadizati'kidha tamhi patthi mucchA Arambho vA asaMjamo tassa / "tA paranalagni pado samappANaM pasAdhayadi // 221 / / __ kathaM tasminnAsti murchA Arambho vA asaMyamastasya / tathA paradravye rata: kathamAtmAnaM prasAdhayati / / 221 / / upadhisadbhAve hi mama tvapariNAmalakSaNAyA macchIyAstadviSayakarmaprakramapariNAmalakSaNasyArambhasya zuddhAtmarUpahisanapariNAmalakSaNasyAsaMyamasya vAvazyaMbhAvitvAttathopadhidvitoyasya paradravyaratatvena zuddhAtmadhyaprasAdhakatvAbhAvAcca aikAntikAntaraMgacchedatvamuporavadhAyaMta eva / idamatra tAtparyamevaMvidhatvamupadheravadhArya sa sarvathA sanyastavyaH // 221 // bhUmikA--'parigraha niyama se antaraMga cheda hai' yaha vistAra se upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha-[tasmin ] usa parigraha sadbhAva meM [tasya ] usa bhikSu ke [ mUrchA] mULa, [ArambhaH] Arambha] [vA] yA [asaMyamaH ] asaMyama [nAsti na ho [kathaM] yaha kaise ho sakatA hai ? (kadApi nahI ho sakatA), [tathA] tathA [paradravye rataH] jo para dravya meM rata ho vaha [AtmAnaM] AtmA ko [kathaM] kaise [prasAdhayati] sAdha sakatA hai ? (nahIM sAdha sakatA) TIkA-upadhi ke sadbhAva meM (1) mamatvapariNAma jisakA lakSaNa hai aisI mUrcha, (2) parigraha sambandhI kArya vyavasthA ke pariNAma rUpa lakSaNa vAlA Arambha, athavA (3) zuddhAtmasvarUpa ko hisArUpa pariNAma jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA asaMyama ye avazya hotA hI hai tathA upadhi jisakA dvitIya hai (arthAt parigraha AtmA se anya hai, vaha parigraha jisane kiyA hai) usake paradravya meM lInatA hone ke kAraNa zuddhAtmadravya kI sAdhakatA kA abhAva hotA hai, isase upadhi ke niyama se antaraGgacheda kA nizcaya hotA hI hai| yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki-'upadhi antaraMga cheda hI haiM yaha nizcita karake usa parigraha ko sarvathA chor3anA cAhie // 22 // tAtparyavRtti atha saparigrahasya niyamena cittazuddhirnazyatIti vistareNAkhyAti-- kiha tamhi Nasthi mucchA paradravyamamatvarahitaciccamatkArapariNatevisadRzAmuLa kathaM nAsti api tvastyeva / kva ? tasmin parigrahAkAMkSitapuruSe AraMbho vA manovacanakAyakriyArahitaparamacaitanya 1. kiha (ja0 vR0) / 2. taha (ja0 50) / 3. pasAhadi (ja0 vR0) /
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________________ 520 ] [ pavayaNasAro pratibandhaka Arambho vA kathaM nAsti kintvastyeva asaMjamo tassa zuddhAtmAnubhUti vilakSaNa saMyamo vA kathaM nAsti kintvastyeva tasya saparigrahasya vaha paravavvammi rado tathaiva nijAtmadravyAtparadravye rataH kamapaNaM pasAdi sa tu saparigrahapuruSaH kathamAtmAnaM prasAdhayati ? na kathamapIti // 229 // evaM zvetAmba ramatAnusAriziSyasambodhanArthaM nirgranthamokSamArgasthApanamukhyatvena prathamasthale gAthApaMcakaM gatam / utthAnikA- Age AcArya kahate haiM ki jo parigrahavAn hai usake niyama se citta kI zuddhi naSTa ho jAtI hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - ( tamhi ) usa parigraha sahita sAdhu meM (hi) kisa taraha ( mucchA) paradravya kI mamatA se rahita caitanya ke camatkAra kI pariNati se bhinna mUrchA ( vA AraMbho ) athavA mana vacana kAya kI kriyA rahita parama caitanya ke bhAva meM vighnakAraka Arambha ( Natthi ) nahIM hai kintu hai ho ( tassa asaMjamo ) aura usa parigrahavAn ke zuddhAtmA ke anubhava se vilakSaNa asaMyama bhI kisa taraha nahIM hai kintu avazya hai ( tadha ) tathA (paradavvammi rakSA ) apane Atmadravya se bhinna paradravya meM lIna hotA huA (kadhamappANaM pasAyadi) kisa taraha apane AtmA kI sAdhanA parigrahavAn puruSa kara sakatA hai arthAt kisI bhI taraha nahIM kara sakatA hai / / 221 // isa taraha zvetAmbara mata ke anusAra mAnane vAle ziSya ke sambodhana ke liye nirgratha mokSamArga ke sthApana kI mukhyatA se pahale sthala meM pAMca gAthAyeM pUrNa huI / aya kasyacit citkadAcitkathaMcitkazcidupadhirapratiSiddho'pyastItyapavAdamupavizatichedo jeNa Na vijjadi gahaNavisaggesu sevamANassa / samaNo tehi vaTTadu kAlaM khettaM viyANittA // 222 // chedo yena na vidyate grahaNa visargeSu sevamAnasya / zramaNasteneha vartatAM kAlaM kSetraM vijJAya // / 222|| Atmadravyasya dvitIyapudgaladravyAbhAvAtsarvaM evopadhiH pratiSiddha ityutsargaH / ayaM tu viziSTa kAlakSetra vazAtkazcidapratiSiddha ityapavAdaH / yadA hi zramaNaH sarvopadhipratiSedhamAsthAya paramamupekSAsaMyamaM pratipattukAmo'pi viziSTa kAlakSetra vazAvasannazakti pratipattuM kSamate tadAkRSya saMyamaM pratipadyamAnastadRhiraGgasAdhanamAtramupadhimAtiSThate / sa tu tathA sthIyamAno na khalUpadhitvAcchedaH pratyuta cha edapratiSedha eva / yaH kilAzuddhopayogAvinAbhAvI sa cha evaH ayaM tu zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakArikAraNaNazarIravRttahetubhUtAhAranirAdigrahaNavisarjanaviSayacchadapratiSedhArthamupAdIyamAnaH sarvathA zuddhopayogAvinAbhUtatvAccha eda eva pratiSedha eva syAt // 222 //
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________________ pavamaNasAro / [ 521 bhUmikA-aba, 'kisI ke kahIM kisI prakAra koI parigraha aniSiddha bhI hai,' aisA apavAda' kahate haiN| anvayArtha-[yena grahaNavisargeSa ] jisa upakaraNa ke grahaNa visarjana se [sevamAnasya] sevana karane vAle ke [chedaH] cheda | na vidyate] nahI hotA [iha] isa loka meM [zramaNa:] zamaga [kA kSetra nilAma kala aina ko jAnakara, [tena vartatAm] usa upakaraNa kA sevana kre| TIkA-Atmadravya ke dvitIya pudgala dravya kA abhAva hone se samasta ho upadhi niSiddha hai-aisA utsarga hai, aura viziSTa kAla kSetra ke vaza koI upadhi aniSiddha hai-aisA apavAda hai| jaba zramaNa sarva upadhi ke niSedha kA Azraya lekara paramopekSA saMyama ko prApta karane kA icchuka hone para bhI viziSTa kAla kSetra ke vaza hona-zaktivAlA hone se use prApta karane meM asamartha hotA hai, taba usameM honatA karake anutkRSTa saMyama prApta karatA huA usa saMyama ko bahiraMga sAdhana mAtra upadhi kA Azraya letA hai| isa prakAra jisa upadhi kA Azraya liyA jAtA hai aisI vaha upadhi upadhipana ke kAraNa bhI vAstava meM chedarUpa nahIM hai, pratyuta chada ko niSedharUpa hI hai| jo upadhi azuddhopayoga ke binA nahIM hotI, yaha cheda hai| kintu yaha upadhi to zrAmaNyaparyAya ko sahakArI kAraNabhUta zarIra ko sthiti ke hetubhUta AhAra nohArAdi ke grahaNa-visarjana sambandhI cheda ke niSedhArtha grahaNa ko jAne se sarvathA zuddhopayoga sahita hai, isaliye cha da ke niSedharUpa hI hai / / 222 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAlApekSayA paramopekSAsaMyamazaktyabhAve satyAhArasaMyamazaucajJAnopakaraNAdikaM kimapi grAhyamityapavAdamupadizati chedo jeNa Na vijjadi chedo yena na vidyate / yenopakaraNena zuddhopayogalakSaNasaMyamasya chedo vinAzo na vidyte| kayoH ? gahaNavisaggesu grahaNavisargayoH yasyopakaraNasyAnyavastuno vA grahaNa svIkAre visrjne| kiM kurvataH tapodhanasya ? sevamANassa tadupakaraNaM sevamAnasya samaNo teNiha baTTadu kAlaM khettaM viyANittA zramaNastenopakaraNeneha loke varttatAM / kiM kRtvA ? kAla kSetraM ca vijJAyeti / ayamatra bhAvArtha:-kAlaM paJcamakAlaM zItoSNAdikAlaM vA kSetra bharatakSetra mAnuSajAGgalAdikSetra vA vijJAya yenopakaraNena strasaMvittilakSaNabhAvasaMyamasya bahiraGgadravyasaMyamasya vA chedo na bhavati tena vartata iti / / 222 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki kAla kI apekSA se sAdhu kI zakti parama upekSA saMyama ke pAlane kI na ho to vaha AhAra karatA hai, saMyama ke upakaraNa pIchI va zauca ke
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________________ 522 // [ pavayaNasAro upakaraNa kamaNDalu va jJAna ke upakaraNa zAstrAdi ko grahaNa karatA hai, aise AvAda mArga kA upadeza dete haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jeNa gahaNavisaggesu sevamANassa) jisa upakaraNa ke grahaNa karane va rakhane meM usa upakaraNa ke sevane vAle sAdhu ke (bo Na vijjadi) zuddhopayogamayI saMyama kA ghAta na hove (teNiha samaNo kAlaM khettaM viyANitA ghaTTadu) usI prakaraNa ke sAtha isa loka meM sAdhu kSetra aura kAla ko jAnakara vartana kare / yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki kAla kI apekSA paJcamakAla yA zIta uSNa Adi Rta. kSetra kI apekSA bharatakSetra, manuSyakSetra yA nagara jaMgala Adi ina donoM ko jAnakara jisa upakaraNa se svasaMvedana lakSaNa bhAvasaMyama kA athavA bAharI dravya saMyama kA ghAta na hove, usa taraha se bartanA cAhiye // 222 // athApratiSiddhopadhisvarUpamupadizati appaDi kuThaM udhi apatthaNijjaM asaMjavajahi / mucchAdijaNaNarahidaM' geNhadu samaNo jadi vi appaM // 223 // __ apratiSdamupadhimaprArthanIyamasaMyatajanaH / mUrchAdijananarahitaM gRhNAtu zramaNo yadyapyalpam / / 223 / / yaH kilopadhiH sarvathA bandhAsAdhakatvAdapratikuSTaH saMyamAdanyatrAnucitatvAvasaMyatajanAprArthanIyo rAgAdipariNAmamantareNa dhAryamANatvAnmUccha dijananarahitazca bhavati sa khalvapratiSiddhaH / ato athovitasvarUpaevopadhirupAdeyo na punaralpo'pi yathoditaviparyastasvarUpaH / bhUmikA-aba, aniSiddha upadhi kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvayArtha-[yadyapi alpam] bhale hI alpa ho tathApi [apratikRSTam ] jo niSedhane yogya na ho, [asaMyatajanaiH aprArthanIya] asaMyatajanoM se aprArthanIya ho, aura [mu.dijananarahitaM] jo mUrchA Adi ko utpanna na kare [upadhi] aisI upadhi ko [zramaNaH] zramaNa [gRhAtu] grahaNa kro| TIkA--jo upadhi sarvathA baMdha kI asAdhaka hone se aniSiddha hai, saMyata ke atirikta anyatra anucita hone se asaMyatajanoM ke dvArA aprArthanIya (avAJchanIya) hai aura rAgAdipariNAma ke vinA dhAraNa kI jAne se mUrchAdi ke utpAdana se rahita hai, vaha vAstava meM aniSiddha hai / isase yathokta stharUpa vAlI upadhi hI upAdeya hai, kintu yathokta svarUpa se viparIta svarUpa vAlI alpa mI upadhi-upAdeya nahIM hai // 223 // 1. mucchAdijaNaparahiyaM (ja0 70) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 523 tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvasUtroditopakaraNasvarUpaM darzayati - appaDikuThaM uvadhi nizcayavyavahAramokSamArgasahakArikAraNatvenApratiSiddhamupadhimupakaraNarUpopadhi apatthaNijjaM asaMjadajahi aprArthanIya nirvikArAtmopalabdhilakSaNamAvasaMghamarAhatasyAsaMyatajanasyAnabhilaSaNIyam / mucchAdijaNaNarahiyaM paramAtmadravyavilakSaNabahirdravyamamatvarUpamurchA rakSaNArjanasaMskArAdidoSajananarahitam / gehadu samaNo javi vi appaM gRlAtu zramaNo yamapyarUpaM pUrvoktamupakaraNopadhi yadyapyalpaM tathApi pUrvoktocita lakSaNameva grAhya na ca tadviparItamadhikaM vetyabhiprAyaH // 223 // utthAnikA-Age pUrva gAthA meM jina upakaraNoM ko sAdhu apavAda mArga meM kAma meM le sakatA hai unakA svarUpa dikhalAte haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(samaNo) sAdhu (udhi) parigraha ko (appaDikuTuM) jo niSedhane yogya na ho, (asaMjadajahi apatyaNijja) asaMyamI logoM ke dvArA cAhane yogya na ho (mucchAdijaNaNarahiya) mUrchA Adi bhAvoM ko na utpanna kare (adi vi appa) yadyapi alpa ho (gendu) to bhI grahaNa kreN| sAdhu mahArAja aise upakaraNarUpI parigraha ko hI grahaNa kareM jo nizcayavyavahAra mokSamArga meM sahakArI kAraNa hone se niSiddha na ho, jisako ve asaMyamI jana jo nidhikAra AtmAnubhavarUpa bhAvasaMyama se rahita haiM, kabhI mAMgeM nahIM, na usako icchA kareM tathA jisake rakhane se paramAtma-dradhya se vilakSaNa mAharI dravyoM meM mamatArUpa mULa na paidA ho jAve, na usake utpanna karane kA doSa ho, na usake saMskAra se doSa utpanna ho / aise parigraha ko yadi rakkheM to bhI bahuta thor3A rakheM / ina lakSaNoM se viparIta parigraha na leveN| athotsarga etra vastudharmo na punarapavAda ityupadizati-- kiM kicaNa tti takkaM apuNabbhavakAmiNodha' dehe vi / saMga ti jiNavariMkA NippaDikammattamuddiTThA // 224 // ki kicanamiti tarka: apunarbhavakAminojtha dehe'pi / saMga iti jinavarendrA niHpratikarmatvamuddiSTavantaH / / 224 // atra zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakAriphAraNatvenApratiSidhyamAne'tyantamupAttadehe'pi paradravyatvAparigraho'yaM na nAmAnugrahAhaH kiMtupekSya evetyapratikarmatvamupadiSTavanto bhagavanto'rhaddapAH / atha tatra zuddhAtmatattvopalambhasaMbhAvanarasikasya puMsaH zeSo'nyo'nupAttaH parigraho barAphaH ki nAma syAditi vyakta eva hi teSAmAkUtaH / ato'vadhAryate utsarga eva vastudhamoM na punarapathAvaH / isamatra tAtparya vastudharmatvAtparamananthyamevAlambyam // 224 // bhUmikA-ama, 'utsarga hI vastudharma hai, apavAda nahIM aisA upadeza karate haiM1. atha (ja. vR0)|
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________________ 524 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvayArtha-[atha] jabaki [jinavarendrAH] jinavarendroM ne [apunarbhavakAminaH] mokSAbhilApo ke, [saMgaH iti] deha parigraha hai' yaha kahakara [dehe api] deha meM bhI [niHpratikarmatvam] apratikarmatva (saMskArarahitatva) kA [udidaSTadhantaH] upadeza diyA hai, taba [ki kiMcanam iti tarka:] anya parigraha kA vidhAna to kaise ho sakatA hai ? TIkA-yahAM zrAmaNyaparyAya kA sahakArI kAraNa hone se jisakA niSedha nahIM kiyA gayA aise atyanta mile hue zarIra meM bhI, 'yaha zarIra paradravya hone se parigraha hai, vAstava meM yaha anugraha yogya nahIM, kintu upekSA yogya hI hai', aisA kahakara, bhagavasta ahasadevoM ne nimarata kA uzi ziyA hai. nara vahAM zuddhAtmatatvopalabdhi kI saMbhAvanA ke rasika puruSoM ke zeSa becArA anupAtta (zarIra se pRthak ) parigraha kaise grAhya ho sakatA hai ? aisA unakA (ahaMla devoM kA) Azaya vyakta ho hai| isase nizcita hotA hai ki-utsarga hI vastudharma hai, apavAda nhiiN| tAtparya yaha ki vastudharma hone se parama nigraMthatva hI avalambana yogya hai // 224 // tAtparyavRtti atha sarvasaGgaparityAga eva zreSThaH zeSamazakyAnuSThAnamiti prarUpayati ki kiMdhaNa ti takkaM ki kiMcanamiti tarka: kiM kiMcana parigraha iti tarko vicAraH kriyate tAvat / kasya ? apuNabhavakAmiNo apunarbhabakAmina: anantajJAnAdicatuSTayAtmamokSAbhilASiNa: atha aho dehovi deho'pi saMgotti saGgaH parigraha iti hetoH jiNariMdA jinavarendrAH kartAraH NippaDikammatamuhichA niHpratikarmatvamupadiSTavantaH / zuddhopayogalakSaNaparamopekSAsaMyamavalena dehe'pi niHpratikAritvaM kathitavanta iti| tatA jJAyate mokSasukhAbhilASiNAM nizcayena dehAdisarvasaGgaparityAga evocito'nyastUpacAra eveti / / 224 / / evamapavAdavyAkhyAnarUpeNa dvitIyasthale gAthAtrayaM gatam / utthAnikA--Age phira AcArya yahI kahate haiM ki sarva parigraha kA tyAga hI zreSTha hai| jo kucha upakaraNa rakhanA hai vaha azakyAnuSThAna hai- apavAda hai __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(atha) aho (apuNabhavakAmiNo) punaH bhavarahita aise mokSa ke icchuka sAdha ke (dehodhi) zarIramAtra bhI (saMgotti) parigraha hai aisA jAnakara (jiNacariMdA) jinavareMdroM ne (NippaDikammataM) mamatA rahita bhAva ko hI uttama (uddiTThA) kahA hai (kiM kicanatti takka) aisI dazA meM sAdhu ke kyA parigraha hai yaha mAtra eka tarka hI hai arthAt anya upakaraNAdi parigrahakA vicAra bhI nahIM ho sakatA / anantajJAnAdi catuSTaya rUpa jo mokSa hai usakI prApti ke abhilASI sAdha ke zarIra mAtra bhI jaba parigraha hai taba
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 525 aura parigraha kA vicAra kyA kiyA jA sakatA hai| zuddhopayoga lakSaNamayI parama upekSA saMyama ke bala se veha meM bhI kucha pratikarma arthAta mamatva nahIM karanA cAhiye taba hI vItarAga saMyama hogA, aisA jinendroM kA upadeza hai| isase yaha spaSTa jAnA jAtA hai ki mokSa sukha ke cAhane vAloM ko nizcaya se zarIra Adi saba parigraha kA tyAga hI ucita hai anya kucha bhI kahanA so upacAra hai / / 224 // isa taraha apavAda vyAkhyAna ke rUpa meM dUsare sthala meM tIna gAthAeM pUrNa huii| tAtparyavRtti athaikAdazagAthAparyantaM strInirvANanirAkaraNamukhyatvena vyAkhyAnaM karoti / tadyathA-zvetAmbaramatAnusArI ziSyaH pUrvapAI karoni.-. pecchavi Na hi iha loga paraM ca samaNidadesido dhmmo| dhammamhi tamhi kamhA viyappiyaM liMgamitthINaM / / 224-1 // pecchadi Na hi iha logaM niruparAganijacaMtanyanityopalabdhibhAvanAbinAzaka khyAtipUjAlAbharUpaM prekSate na ca hi sphuTa iha lokaM / na ca kevalamiha lokaM paraM ca svAtmaprAptirUpaM mokSa vihAya svargabhogaprAptirUpaM paraM ca paralokaM ca necchati / sa kaH ? samarmANadadesido dhammo zramaNendradezito dharmaH jinendropadiSTa ityarthaH / dhammamhi tamhi kamhA dharme tasmin kasmAt viyappiyaM vikalpitaM nirgranthaliGgAdvastraprAvaraNena pRthakakRtaM / kiM ? liMgaM sAvaraNacinheM / kAsAM sambandhi ? itthINaM strINAmiti pUrvapakSagAthA / / 1 // utthAnikA-Age gyAraha gAthAoM taka strI ko usI bhava se mokSa ho sakatA hai isakA nirAkaraNa karate hue vyAkhyAna karate haiM / prathama hI zvetAmbara mata ke anusAra buddhi rakhane vAlA ziSya pUrvapakSa karatA hai ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha----(samiNidadesiyo dhammo) zramaNoM ke indra jinendroM se upadeza kiyA huA dharma (iha logaM paraM ca) isa lokako tathA paralokako (Na hi pecchadi) nahIM cAhatA hai / (tamhi dhammamhi) usa dharma meM (kamhA) kisaliye (itthoNaM liMga) striyoM kA vastra-sahita liMga (vippiyaM) bhinna kahA hai ? yaha zaMkA rUpa gAthA hai| jainadharma vItarAga nija caitanyabhAva kI nitya prApti kI bhAvanA ke vinAzaka apanI pUjA va lAbha rUpa isa laukika viSaya ko nahIM cAhatA hai aura na apane AtmA kI prAptirUpa mokSa ko chor3akara svargoM ke bhogoM kI prApti kI kAmanA karatA hai / yahAM yaha zaMkA kI gaI hai ki aise dharma meM striyoM kA vastra sahita liMga kisaliye nirganya liga se bhinna kahA gayA hai ? // 224-1 //
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________________ 526 1 | pavayaNasAro atha parihAramAha picchayado itthINaM siddhINa hiteNa jammaNA viTThA / tamhA tappaDihavaM viyappiyaM liMgamitthINaM // 224-2 // gicchayado itthINa siddhI Na hi teNa jammaNA diThThA nizcayataH strINAM narakAdigativilakSaNAnantasukhAdiguNasvabhAvA tenaiva janmanA siddhirna dRSTA na kathitA / tamhA tappaDikhyaM tasmAtkAraNApratiyogyaM sAvaraNarUpaM viyappiyaM liMgamisthoNaM nirgranthaliGgAtpRthaktvena vikalpitaM kathitaM liGga prAvaraNasahitaM cinhaM / kAsAM? strINAmiti / / 224-2 // utthAnikA-isI prazna kA Age samAdhAna karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(Nicchayado) vAstava meM (teNa jammaNA) usI janma se (itthoNaM siddhI) striyoM ko mokSa (Na hi biTThA) nahIM dekhA gayA hai (tamhA) isaliye (ityoNaM liMga) striyoM kA bheSa (tappaDirUva) AvaraNa sahita (vippiyaM) pRthak kahA gayA hai / naraka Adi gatiyoM se vilakSaNa anaMtasukha Adi guNoM ke dhArI siddha ko avasthA kI prApti nizcaya se striyoM ko usI janma meM nahIM kahI gaI hai| isa kAraNa se usake yogya vastra sahita bheSa muni ke nigraMtha bheSa se alaga kahA gayA hai / / 224-2 // atha strINAM mokSapratibandhakaM pramAdabAhulyaM darzayati paiDopamAdamaiyA edAsi vitti bhAsiyA pmdaa| tamhA tAo pamadA pamAdabahulotti NiddicchA // 224-3 // paiDopamAdamaiyA prakRtyA svabhAvena pramAdena nivRttA pramAdamayI / kA karjI bhavati ? evAsi vitti etAsAM strINAM vRttiH pariNati: bhAsiyA pamavA tata eba nAmamAlAyAM pramadAH pramadAsaMjJA bhaNitA bhAsitA: striyaH / tamhA tAo pamadA tata eva prabhadA saMjJAstA: striyaH tasmAttata eva pamAdabahulotti NiddiThA ni:pramAdaparamAtmatattvabhAvanAvinAzakapramAdabahulA iti nirdiSTAH // 3 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki striyoM ke mokSamArga ko rokane vAle pramAda ko bahuta prabalatA hai anvaba sahita vizeSArtha---(pAiDI) svabhAva se (etAsi vitti) ina striyoM kI pariNati (pamAdmaiyA) pramAvamayI hai (pamadA bhAsiyA) isaliye unako pramadA kahA gayA hai (tamhA) ataH (tAo pamadA) ve striyA~ (pamAdabahulotti NiviTThA) pramAda se bharI huI haiM aisA kahA gayA hai| kyoMki svabhAva se unakA vartana pramAdamayI hotA hai isaliye nAmamAlA meM unako pramadA saMjJA kahI gaI hai| pramavA hone se hI unameM prabhAva rahita paramAtmatattva ko bhAvanA ke nAza karane vAle pramAda kI bahulatA kahI gaI hai // 224-3 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 527 atha tAsAM mohAdibAhulyaM darzayati ___ saMti dhuvaM pamabANaM mohapadosA bhayaM dugucchA ya / citte cittA mAyA tamhA tAsi paNijvANaM / / 224-4 / / saMti dhuvaM pamadANaM santi vidyante dhruvaM nizcitaM pramadAnAM strINAM / ke te? mohapadosA bhayaM bugucchA ya mohAdirahitAnantasukhAdiguNasvarUpamokSakAraNapratibandhakAH moha dvepabhayadugucchApariNAmAH citte cittA mAyA kauTilyAdirahitaparamabodhAdipariNateH pratipakSabhUtA citte manasi citrA vicitrA mAyA tamhA tAsi | NivANaM tata eva tAsAmanyAvAdhasukhAdyanantaguNAdhArabhUtaM nirNi nAstItyabhiprAyaH // 4 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki striyoM ke moha Adi bhAvoM kI adhikatA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(pamadANaM citte) striyoM ke citta meM (dhuvaM) nizcaya se (mohapadosA bhayaM durgacchA ya) moha, dveSa, bhaya, glAni tathA (cittA mAyA) citta meM mAyA (saMti) hotI hai (tamhA) isaliye (tAsi Na NivANaM) unake nirvANa nahIM hotA hai| nizcaya se striyoM ke mana meM mohAvi rahita ca anantasukha bhAdi guNa svarUpa mokSa ke kAraNa ko rokane vAle moha, dveSa, bhaya, glAni ke pariNAma pAe jAte haiM tathA unameM kuTilatA Adi se rahita utkRSTa jJAna kI pariNati kI virodhI nAnA prakAra kI mAyA hotI hai| isIliye hI unako bAdhArahita anantasukha Adi anantaguNoM kA AdhArabhUta mokSa nahIM ho sakatA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai // 224-4 // arthatadeva dRDhayati Na viNA vaTTavi NArI eka vA tesu jIvaloyamhi / Na hi saMuDa ca gataM tamhA tAsi ca saMvaraNaM // 224-5 // na viNA vaTTadi NArI na vinA vartate nArI ekakaM vA tesu jIvaloyamhi teSu nirdoSiparamAtmadhyAnavighAtakeSu pUrvoktadoSeSu madhye jIbaloke tvekamapi doSaM vihAya Na hi saMjaI ca gattaM na hi sphuTaM saMvRtaM gAtraM ca zarIraM tamhA tAsi ca saMvaraNaM tata eva ca tAsAM saMvaraNaM vastrAvaraNaM kriyata iti // 5 // utthAnikA aura bhI usI ko dRr3ha karate haiM--- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jIvaloyamhi) isa jIva loka meM (tesu ekkaM viNA ghA) ina doSoM meM se eka bhI doSa ke binA (NArI Na baTTadi) strI nahIM pAI jAtI haiM (Na hi saMuDaM ca gattaM) na unakA zarIra hI saMkocarUpa yA dRr3hatArUpa hotA hai (tamhA) isaliye (tAsi ca saMvaraNaM) unako vastra kA AvaraNa ucita hai isa jIva loka meM aisI koI bhI strI nahIM hai jisake Upara kahe hue nirdoSa paramAtma dhyAna ke ghAta karane vAle doSoM ke
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________________ 528] [ pavayaNasAro madhya meM eka bhI boSa na pAyA jAtA ho tathA nizcaya se unakA zarIra bhI saMvRtarUpa nahIM hai isaliye unakA zarIra vastra se AcchAdana kiyA jAtA hai // 224 -5 // atha punarapi nirvANapratibandhaka doSAndarzayati cittassAko tAsi sithillaM attavaM ca pakkhaNaM / vijjadi sahasA tAsu a uppAvo suhamamaNuA / / 224-6 / / vijjadi vidyate tAsu tAsu ca strISu kiM ? cittassAbo cittasravaH niHkAmAtmatattvasaMvittivinAzakacittasya kAmodrekeNa sravo rAgasArdrabhAva: tAsi tAsAM strINAM sithillaM zithilasya bhAvaH zaithilyaM tadbhavamuktiyogya pariNAmaviSaye cittadADharyAbhAvaH sattvahInapariNAma ityarthaH / attavaM ca pakkhalaNaM Rtau bhavamArttavaM praskhalanaM raktasravaNaM sahasA jhaTiti mAse mAse dinatrayaparyantaM cittazuddhivinAzako raktasravo bhavatItyarthaH uppAdo suhamamaNuANaM utpAda utpattiH sUkSmalandhyaparyAptamanuSyANAmiti // 6 // utthAnikA aura bhI striyoM meM aise doSa dikhalAte haiM jo unake nirvANa hone meM bAdhaka haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( tAsi ) una striyoM ke (cittassAyo ) citta meM kAma kA udreka ( sithillaM) zithilapanA (sahasA attavaM ca pakkhavaNaM) tathA ekAeka Rtu dharma meM rakta kA bahanA (vijjavi ) maujUda hai ( tAsu a suhamamaNaaNaM uppAdo) tathA unake zarIra meM sUkSma manuSyoM kI utpatti hotI hai| una striyoM ke citta meM kAmavAsanA rahita Atmatatya ke anubhava ko vinAza karane vAle kAma ko tIvratA se rAga se gIle pariNAma hote haiM tathA uso bhava se mukti ke yogya pariNAmoM meM citta kI dRr3hatA nahIM hotI hai / bIrya-hIna zithilapanA hotA hai| isake sivAya unake ekAeka pratyeka mAsa meM tIna-tIna dina paryaMta aisA rakta bahatA hai jo unake mana kI zuddhi kA nAza karane vAlA hai tathA unake zarIra meM sUkSma asure manuSyoM kI utpatti huA karatI hai // 224-6 // -- ayotpattisthAnAni kathayati- ligaM hi ya ityogaM thaNaMtare NAhikakhapadesesu / bhaNido suhamuppAdo tAsi kaha saMjamo hodi // / 224-76 liMgaM hi ya ityINaM thaNaMtare NAhikakhapadesesu strINAM liGga yonipradeze stanAntare nAbhipradeze kakSapradeze ca bhaNido suhRmuppAdo eteSu sthAneSu sUkSmamanuSyAdijIvotpAdo bhaNitaH / ete pUrvoktadoSAH puruSANAM kiM na bhavantIti cet ? evaM na vaktavyaM strISu bAhulyena bhavanti / nacAstitvamAtreNa samAnatvaM / ekasya viSakaNikAsti dvitIyasya ca viSaM sarvato'sti kiM samAnatvaM bhavati ? kintu puruSANAM prathamasaMhananavalena doSavinAzako muktiyogya vizeSasaMyamo'sti / tAsi kaha saMjamo hodi tataH kAraNAttAsAM kathaM saMyamo bhavatIti // 7 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 526 utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki unake zarIra meM kisa taraha labdhyaparyAptaka manuSya paidA hote haiM ____ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(itthINaM) striyoM ke (ligaM hi ya yaNaMtare NAhikakhaparesesu) yoni sthAna meM, stanoM ke bhItara, nAbhi meM va bagaloM ke sthAnoM meM (suhumuSpAdo) sUkSma manuSyoM kI utpatti (bhaNivo) kahI gaI hai (tAsi saMjamo kaha hodi) isaliye unake saMyama kisa taraha ho sakatA hai ? yahA~ koI yaha zaMkA kare ki kyA ye pUrva meM kahe hue doSa puruSoM meM nahIM hote ? usakA uttara yaha hai ki aisA to nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki bilakula nahIM hote kintu striyoM ke bhItara the doSa adhikatA se hote haiM ? doSoM ke astitva mAtra se hI strI aura puruSa meM samAnatA nahIM hai / puruSa yadi doSa rUpI viSa kI eka kaNikA mAtra hai taba strI ke doSarUpI viSa sarvathA maujUda hai| isake sivAya puruSoM ke pahalA vanavRSabhanArAcasaMhanana bhI hotA hai jisake bala se sarpa doSoM kA nAza karane vAlA mukti ke yogya vizeSa saMyama ho sakatA hai // 224-7 // atha strINAM tadbhavamuktiyogyAM sakalakarmanirjarA niSedhayati jadi dasaNeNa suddhA suttajanayaNeNa cAbi sNjuttaa| ghoraM caradi va cariyaM ityissa Na NijjarA maNidA // 224-8 / / jadi vaMsaNeNa suddhA yadyapi darzanena samyaktvena zuddhAH suttajjhayaNeNa cAvi saMjuttA ekAdazAGgasU bAdhyayanenApi saMyuktA ghoraM gharadiya cariyaM ghoraM pakSopavAsamAsopavAsAdi carati vA cAritraM itthissa Na NijjarA bhaNivA tathApi strIjanasya tadbhavakarmakSayayogyA sakalanirjarA na bhaNiteti bhaavH| kiMca yathA prathamasaMhanana nAbhAvAtstrI saptamanarakaM na gacchati tathA nirvANamapi / "paMvedaM vevaMtA purisA je khavayaseDimArUtA / sesodayeNavi tahA mANuvajuttA ya te du simaMti" iti gAthAkathitArthAbhiprAyeNa bhAvastrINAM kathaM nirvANamiti cet ? tAsAM bhAvastrINAM prathamasaMhananamasti dravyastrIvedAbhAvAttadbhavamokSapariNAmapratibandhakatIvrakAmodreko'pi naasti| dravyastrINAM prathamasaMhananaM nAstIti kasminAgame kathitamAsta iti cet ? tatrodAharaNagAthA--"aMtimatigasaMghaDaNaM NiyameNa ya kammabhUmimahilANaM / AdimatigasaMghaDaNaM Nasthi tti jiNehi NiddiLaM // 1 // " atha mataM--yadi mokSo nAsti tarhi bhavadIyamate kimarthamajikAnoM mahAvatAropaNam ? parihAramAha-tadupacAreNa kulavyavasthAnimittama / nacopacAraH sAkSAdbhavitumarhati agnivat krUro'yaM devadatta ityAdivat / tathAcoktam-mukhyAbhAve sati prayojane nimitte copacAraH prvrtte| kintu yadi tadbhave mokSo bhavati strINAM tarhi zatavarSadIkSitAyA ajiMkAyA adyadine dIkSitaH sAdhuH kathaM banyo bhavati ? saMva prathamataH kiM na vandyA bhavati sAdhoH ? kintu bhavante mallitIrthaMkaraH strIti kathyate tadapyayuktam / tIrthakarA hi samyagdarzanavizuddhAdiSoDazabhAvanA: pUrvabhave bhAvayitvA pazcAdbhavanti / samyagdRSTe strIvedakarmaNo bandha eva nAsti kathaM strI bhaviSyatIti / kiM ca yadi mallitIrthaMkaro bAnyaH ko'pi vA
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro strI bhUtvA nirvANaM gataH tahi strIrUpapratimArAdhanA ki na kriyate bhavadbhiH ? yadi pUrvoktadoSAH santi strINAM tahi sItArukmiNIkuntIdraupadIsubhadrAprabhUtayo jinadIkSAM gRhItvA viziSTatapazcaraNena kathaM SoDazasbarge gatA iti cet ? parihAramAha-tatra doSo nAsti tasmAtsvargAdAgatya puruSavedena mokSaM yAsyantyagre / tadbhavamokSo nAsti bhavAntare bhavatu ko doSa iti / idamatra tAtparya-svayaM dastusvarUpameva jJAtavyaM paraM prati vivAdo na karttavyaH / kasmAt ? vivAde rAgadveSotpattirbhavati tatazca zuddhAtmabhAvanA nazyatIti || utthAnikA--Age aura bhI niSedha karate haiM ki striyoM ke usI bhava se mukti meM jAne yogya sarva karmoM kI nirjarA nahIM ho sakatI hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jadi daMsaNeNa suddhA) yadyapi koI strI samyagdarzanase zuddha ho (suttajyaNeNa cAvi saMjuttA) tathA zAstra ke jJAna se bhI saMyukta ho (ghoraM cariyaM caradi) aura ghora cAritrako bhI AcaraNa kare (ityissa NijjarA Na bhaNiyA) to bhI strI ke sarva karma yI nirjaza nahIM kahI gaI hai / yadi koI strI zuddha samyaktva kI dhArI ho va gyAraha aMga sUtroM kA adhyayana karane vAlI ho, pakSa kA yA mAsa kA upavAsa Adi ghora cAritra ko AcaraNa karane vAlI ho, tathApi usakI aisI nirjarA nahIM ho sakatI, jisase strI usI bhadha meM sarva karma ko kSayakara mokSa prApta kara ske| isa kahane kA prayojana yaha hai ki jaise prathama saMhanana vanavRSabhanArAca ke na hone ke kAraNa sAtaveM naraka nahIM jA sakatI taise hI vaha nirvANa ko bhI nahIM prApta kara sakatI hai| zaMkA-jaise puruSa veda ke udaya vAle puruSa kSapakazreNI para ArUr3ha ho jAte haiM vaise hI strI va napusaka veda ke udaya vAle puruSa bhI dhyAna meM lIna ho kSapakazreNI para ArUr3ha hokara siddha ho jAte haiM-isa gAthA meM bhAva striyoM ko nirvANa honA kyoM kahA hai ? ___ samAdhAna-bhAva striyoM ke prathama saMhanana hotA hai, dravya-strI veda nahIM hone se unake usI bhava meM mokSa ke bhAvoM ko rokane vAlA tIvra kAma kA vega bhI nahIM hotA hai| dravya striyoM ko prathama saMhanana nahIM hotA hai kyoMki Agama meM aisA hI kahA hai___karma bhUmi kI striyoM ke anta ke tIna saMhanana niyama se hote haiM tathA Adi ke tIna nahIM hote haiM aisA jinendroM ne kahA hai| ____ zaMkA-yadi striyoM ko mokSa nahIM hotA hai to Apake mata meM kisaliye AthikAoM ko mahAvratoM kA AropaNa kiyA gayA hai ? ____samAdhAna--yaha upacAra kathana kula kI vyavasthA ke nimitta kahA hai| jo upacAra kathana hai vaha sAkSAt nahIM hotaa| jaise yaha kahanA ki yaha devadatta agni ke samAna krUra
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________________ sAro] [ 531 tyAdi / isa dRSTAnta meM agni kA mAtra dRSTAnta hai, devadatta sAkSAt agni nhiiN| isI striyoM ke mahAvrata jaisA AcaraNa hai, mahAvrata nahIM, kyoMki mukhya kA abhAva hone para prayojana tathA nimitta ke vaza upacAra pravartatA hai, aisA ArSa vAkya hai / ra ko strI kahA hai so ThIka nahIM hai| nizuddhi Adi solaha kAraNa bhAvanAoM ko yadi striyoM ko tadbhava mokSa ho sakatA ho to sau varSa ko dIkSita AryikA Aja ho mA lene vAle sAdhu ko kyoM vaMdanA karatI hai ? cAhiye to yaha thA ki pahale yaha nayA ti sAdhu ho usako bandanA karatA, so aisA nahIM hai / tathA Apake mata meM malli tIrthaMkara ve hI hote haiM jo pUrva bhava meM darzanabhA karake tIrthaMkara nAmakarma bAMdhate haiM / jIva ke strIveda karma kA bandha hI nahIM hotA hai phira samyagdRSTi kisa taraha paryAya meM paidA hogaa| tathA yadi aisA mAnA jAyegA ki malli tIrthaMkara va anya koI strI hokara phira nirvANa ko gae to strI rUpa kI pratimA kI ArAdhanA kyoM nahIM Apa loga karate haiN| zaMkA- yadi striyoM meM pUrva likhita doSa hote haiM to sItA, rukmiNI, kuntI, draupadI, mahA Adi jinadIkSA lekara vizeSa tapazcaraNa karake kisa taraha solahaveM svarga meM samAdhAna -- unake svarga jAne meM koI doSa nahIM hai / ve usa svarga se Akara puruSa hara mokSa jAveMgI, striyoM ko tadbhava mokSa nahIM hai kintu anya bhAva meM usa AtmA ko ho, isameM koI doSa nahIM hai / yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki svayaM vastu svarUpa ko ho samajhanA cAhiye kevala vivAda karanA ucita nahIM hai, kyoMki vivAda meM rAga dveSa kI utpatti hotI hai jisa kAraNa se zuddha elmA kI bhAvanA naSTa ho jAtI hai / / 224-8 // athopasaMhArarUpeNa sthitapakSaM darzayati ; tamhA saM paDirUvaM liMgaM tAsi jiNehi NiddiTTha / kularuvavaojasA samaNIo tassamAcArA // 224-6 // samhA yasmAttadbhave mokSo nAsti tasmAtkAraNAt taM paDirUvaM liMgaM tAsi jirNohi NiddiTTha tirUpaM vastraprAvaraNasahitaM liGga cinhaM lAJchanaM tAsAM strINAM jinavaraiH sarvajJenirdiSTa kathitam / bhattA samaNIo lokadugucchArahitatvena jinadIkSAyogyaM kulaM bhaNyate / antaraGgativikArabahiraGganirvikAraM rUpaM bhaNyate / zarIrabhaGgarahitaM vA atibAlavRddhabuddhivaikalyarahitaM maSyate / taiH kularUpavayobhiryuktAH kularUpavayoyuktA bhavanti ? kAH zramaNyAjikAH / punarapi
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________________ 532 ] / pavayaNasAro kiviziSTAH ? tassamAcArA tAsAM strINAM yogyastadyogya AcArazAstravihiHtasamAcAra AcAra AcaraNaM yAsAM tAstatsamAcArA iti / / 224-6 / / utthAnikA-Age isa viSaya ko saMkocate hue striyoM kI vratoM meM kyA sthiti hai use samajhAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(tamhA) isaliye (sAsi liMga) una striyoM kA cinha yA bheSa (taM pazilavaM) vastra sahita (jihi Niddi) jineMdroM ne kahA hai / (kularUvavaojuttA) kula, rUpa, vaya sahita (tassamAcArA) jo unake yogya AcaraNa haiM unako pAlane vAlI (samaNIo) ajikAeM hotI haiM / kyoMki striyoM ko usI bhava se mokSa nahIM hotA hai, isaliye sarvajJa jinendra bhagavAna ne una AyikAoM kA lakSaNa yA cihna vastra AcchAdana sahita kahA hai| unakA kula laukika meM ghaNA ke yogya nahIM, aisA jinadIkSA yogya kula ho| unakA svarUpa aisA ho ki jo bAhara meM bhI vikAra se rahita ho tathA antaraMga meM bhI unakA citta nivikAra va zuddha ho tathA unakI vaya yA avasthA aisI ho ki zarIra meM jIrNapanA yA bhaMga na huA ho, na ati bAla hoM, na yuddha hoM, na buddhi-rahita mUrkha hoM, AcAra zAstra meM unake yogya jo AcaraNa kahA gayA hai usako pAlane vAlI hoM, aisI AyikAeM honI cAhiye // 224-6 // athedAnI puruSANAM dIkSAgrahaNe varNavyavasthAM kathayati vaNNesu sIsu ekko kallANaMgo tabosaho vayasA / sumuho kucchArahivo ligaggahaNe hadi joggo // 224-10 // vaNesu tIsu ekko varNeSu trisveka: brAhmaNakSatriyavaizyavarNeSveka: kallANaMgo kalyANAGga ArogyaH tavosaho vayasA tapaHsahaH tapaHkSamaH / kena ? ativRddhabAlatvarahitavayasA sumuho nirvikArAbhyantaraparamacaitanyapariNativizuddhijJApakaM gamakaM bahiraGganirvikAraM mukhaM yasya mukhAkyavabhaGgarahitaM vA sa bhavati sumukhaH kucchArahido lokamadhye durAcArAdyapavAdarahitaH liMgAhaNe havadi joggo evaM guNaviziSTapuruSo jinadIkSAgrahaNe yogyo bhavati / yathAyogyaM sacchUdrAdyapi / / 224-10 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jo puruSa dIkSA lete haiM unakI varNa vyavasthA kyA hotI hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(tIsa vaNesu ekko) tIna varSoM meM se eka varNa vAlA (kallANaMgo) Arogya zarIra dhArI, (tavosaho) tapasyA ko sahana karane vAlA, (vayasA sumuho) bAvasthA se sundara mukha vAlA tathA (kucchArahivo) apavAda rahita (liMgaragahaNe jogo havadi) puruSa sAdhu bheSa ke lene yogya hotA hai| jo brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya tIna vargoM
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 533 meM se koI eka varNa dhArI ho, jisakA zarIra nIroga ho, jo tapa karane ko samartha ho, ativRddha va atibAla na hokara yogya vaya sahita ho, jisakA mukha kA bhAga bhaMga doSa rahita nirvikAra ho tathA vaha isa bAta kA basalAne vAlA ho ki isa sAdhu ke bhItara nirvikAra paramacaitanya pariNati zuddha hai tathA jisakA loka meM durAcArAvi ke kAraNa se koI apavAda na ho aisA guNadhAro puruSa hI jinadIkSA grahaNa ke yogya hotA hai tathA sat zUdra Adi bhI yathAyogya vratoM ko dIkSA le sakate haiM // 224-10 // atha nizcayanayAbhiprAyaH kathayati jo rayaNatayaNAso so bhaMgo jiNavarehi NidivaTTho / sesaM bhaMgeNa puNo Na hodi sallehaNAariho // 124-11 jo rayaNattayaNAso so maMgo jiNavarehi NihiTTho yo ratnatrayanAza: sa bhaGgo jinvrnirdisstt:| vizuddhazAnadarzanasvabhAvAnajaparamAtmatatvasambazraddhAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpo yo'sau nizcayaratnatrayasvabhAvastasya vinAzaH sa eva nizcayena nAzo bhaGgo jinavaranirdiSTa: sesaM bhaMgeNa puNo zeSabhaMgena punaH zeSakhaNDamuNDabAtavRSaNAdibhaMgena Na hodi sallehaNAariho na bhavati sallekhanAhaH lokaduguJchAbhayena nirgrantharUpayomyo na bhavati / kaupInagrahaNena tu bhAvanAyogyo bhavatItyabhiprAyaH // 11 // __ evaM strInirvANanirAkaraNavyAkhyAnamukhyatvenaikAdazagAthAbhistRtIyaM sthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age nizcaya bhaya kA abhiprAya kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jo rayaNattayaNAso) jo ratnatraya kA nAza hai (so bhaMgo jiNavarehi Niddidyo) usako jinendroM ne vratabhaMga kahA hai (puNo sesa bhaMgeNa) tathA zarIra ke bhaMga hone para puruSa (sallehaNA ariho Na hodi) sAdhu ke samAdhimaraNa ke yogya nahIM hotA hai / vizuddha jJAnadarzana svabhAva nija paramAtmatatva kA samyak zraddhAna, jJAna va cAritrarUpa jo AtmA kA nizcala svabhAva hai usakA nAza sohI nizcaya se bhaMga hai, aisA jinendroM ne kahA hai / tathA zarIra ke bhaMga hone para arthAt mastaka bhaMga, aNDakoSa yA liMga bhaMga (vRSaNa bhaMga) vAta-pIr3ita Adi zarIra kI avasthA hone para koI samAdhimaraNa ke yogya nahIM hotA hai arthAt laukika meM nirAvara ke bhaya se nigraMtha meSa ke yogya nahIM hotA hai| yadi kaupIna mAtra bhI grahaNa kare to sAdhu pada kI bhAvanA karane ke yogya hotA hai| bhAvArtha-striyoM ke tIna anta ke hI saMhanana hote haiM jisase yaha mukti nahIM prApta kara sakatI / 16 svarga se Upara tathA chaThe naraka ke nIce strI kA gamana nahIM ho sakatA hai, na yaha sAtaveM naraka jA sakatI, na veyaka Adi meM jA sakatI hai / zvetAmbara loga striyoM ke mokSa kI kalpanA karate haiM so bAta unhIM ke zAstroM se virodha rUpa bhAsatI hai| kucha zvetAmbarI zAstroM kI bAteM
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________________ 534 ] [ patrayaNasAro zvetAmbara saptatikA nAmA chaThA karma grantha gAthA 47 kI TIkA meM nimna gAthA AyI hai, jisameM ki strI ko caudahavAM pUrva par3hane kA niSedha hai, sUtra meM kahA haitucchAgAravabahulA calaviA dumbalA adhoie / iya avase sajjapaNA bhU aUDA anocchINaM // 1 // artha -- bhUtavAda arthAt vRSTivAda nAma kA bArahavAM aMga strI ko nahIM par3hanA cAhiye kyoMki strI jAti svabhAva se tuccha ( halkI ) hoto hai, garva adhika karatI hai, vidyA jhela nahIM sakasI, indriyoM kI caMcalatA striyoM meM vizeSa hotI hai, strI ko buddhi durbala hotI hai / zvetAmbara pravacanasArovAra - prakaraNa ratnAkara bhAga tIsarA (saM0 1664 bhoma sena mANaka jI bambaI ) pRSTha 544-45 meM hai ki striyoM ko nIce likhI bAteM nahIM ho sakatI haiM arahaMta cakki kesava bala saMbhineya cAraNe pubbA / gaNahara pulAya AhAragaM ca na hu bhaviyamahilANaM // 540 // artha - arahaMta, cakrI, nArAyaNa, baladeva, saMbhinnazrotA, vidyAcAraNAdi, pUrva kA jJAna, gaNadhara, pulAkapanA, AhAraka zarIra me vaza labdhiyAM bhavya strI ke nahIM hotI haiM / zyetAmbara pravacanasArodvAra prakaraNa ratnAkara cauthe bhAga kA SaDazIti nAmaka caturtha karma grantha pRSTha 368 cauthe guNasthAna meM strIveda ke udaya hote hue auvArika mizra, vaikriyikamizra, kArmaNa ye tona yoga prAyaH nahIM hote haiM / arthAt samyagdRSTi strI paryAya meM nahIM upajatA hai / isa prakAra strI nirvANa nirAkaraNa ke vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA se gyAraha gAthAoM ke dvArA tIsarA sthala pUrNa huA / atha ke'pavAda vizeSa ityupadizati uvayaraNaM jiNamagge liMga jahajAdarUvamidi bhaNidaM / guruvayaNaM piya viNao suttajjhayaNaM ca NiddiTTha // 225 // upakaraNaM jinamArge liGga yathAjAtarUpamiti bhaNitam / guruvacanamapi ca vinayaH sUtrAdhyayanaM ca nirdiSTam // 225 // yo hi nAmApratiSiddho'sminnupadhirapavAdaH sa khalu nikhilo'pi zrAmaNyaparyAya sahakArikAraNatvenopakArakArakatvAdupakaraNabhUta eva na punaranyaH / tasya tu vizeSAH sarvAhAryaMva
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 535 jitasahajarUpApekSitayathAjAtarUpatvena bahiraMgaliMgabhUtAH kAyapudgalAH zrUyamANatatkAlabodhakagurugIryamANAtmatattvadyotakasiddhopadezapacanapudgalAstathAdhIyamAnanityabodhakAnAdinidhana * zuddhAtmatattvadyotanasamarthazrutajJAnasAdhanIbhUtazabdAtmakasUtrapudgalAzca zuddhAtmatattvavyaJjakavarzanAdiparyAyatatpariNatapuruSavinItatAbhiprAyapravataMkacittapudgalAzca bhavanti / idamatra tAtparya, kAyavadvacanamanasI api na vastudharmaH // 22 // bhUmikA- aba, apavAda ke bheda kauna se haiM ? so kahate haiM andhayArtha- [yathAjAtarUpaM liMgaM] yathAjAtarUpa (janmajAta-nagna) liMga [jinamArge] jinamArga meM [upakaraNaM iti bhaNitam | upakaraNa kahA gayA hai, [guruvacanaM] guru ke vacana; [sUtrAdhyayanaM ja] sUtroM kA adhyayana [ca] aura [vinayaH api] vinaya bhI [nirdiSTam ] upakaraNa kahe gaye haiN| ___TIkA-isameM jo aniSiddha upadhirUpa apavAda hai, vaha sabhI vAstava meM aisA hI hai ki jo zrAmaNya paryAya ke sahakArI kAraNa ke rUpa meM upakAra karane vAlA hone se upakaraNabhUta hai, dUsarA nhiiN| usake vizeSa (bheva) isa prakAra haiM--(1) sarva aupAdhika bhAvoM se rahita svAbhAvika yathAjAtarUpatva ke kAraNa jo bahiraMga liMgabhUta haiM, aisI pudgalakAya (2) jinakA zravaNa kiyA jAtA hai aise tatkAlabodhaka, gurudvArA kahe jAne para Atmatatva-yotaka, amogha upadeza rUpa paugalikavacana tathA (3) jinakA adhyayana kiyA jAtA hai aise, nityabodhaka, anAdinidhana zuddha Atmatatva ko prakAzita karane meM samartha zrutajJAna ke sAdhanabhUta zabdAtmaka sUtrapaudgalika aura (4) zuddha Atmatatva ko vyakta karane vAlI jo darzanAdika paryAya aura una rUpa se pariNata puruSa ke prati vinaya kA abhiprAya pravartita karane vAlA paudgalikamana, ye paudgalika kAya vacana mana upakaraNa haiN| yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki kAya kI bhAMti vacana aura mana bhI vastu dharma nahIM hai kintu upakAraka hone se upakaraNa hai // 22 // ___tAtparyavRtti atha pUrvoktasyopakaraNarUpApavAdavyAkhyAnasya vizeSavivaraNaM karoti idi bhaNidaM kathitam / kim ? uvayaraNaM upakaraNaM / kva ? jiNamage jinoktamokSamArge / kimupakaraNam ? liMga zarIrAkArapudgala piNDarUpaM dravyaliGgam / ki viziSTam ? jahajAdarUvaM yathAjAtarUpaM yathAjAtazabdenAtra vyavahAreNa saGgaparityAgayuktaM nagna rUpaM nizcayenAbhyantareNa zuddhabuddhakasvabhAva paramAtmasvarUpaM guruvayaNaM pi ya guruvacanamapi nirvikAraparamacijyotiHsvarUpaparamAtmatattvapratibodhakaM sArabhUtaM siddhopadezarUpaM gurUpadezavacanaM / na kevalaM gurUpadezavacanaM sustakSayaNaM ca AdimadhyAntajitajAtijarAmaraNarahitanijAtmadravyaprakAzasUtrAdhyayanaM ca paramAgamavAcanamityarthaH / NiddiThaM upakaraNarUpeNa nirdiSTaM
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________________ 536 ] / pavayaNasAro kathitam / viNao svakIyanizcayaratnatrayazuddhinizcayavinayaH tadAdhArapuruSeSu bhaktipariNAmo vyavahAravinayaH / ubhayo'pi vinayapariNAma upakaraNaM bhavatIti nirdiSTaH / anena kimuktaM bhavati-nizcayena catuvidhamevopakaraNam / anyadupakaraNaM vyavahAra iti // 225!! utthAnikA--Age pUrva meM kahe hue upakaraNarUpa apavAda vyAkhyAna kA vizeSa varNana karate haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jiNamagge) jinadharma meM, mokSamArga meM (uyayaraNaM) upakaraNa (jahajAdarUvaM liga idi maNi) yathAjAtarUpa nagna bheSa kahA hai (guruvayaNa pi ya) tathA guru se dharmopadeza sunanA (viNao) guruoM Adi kI vinaya karanA (suttajmayaNaM ca paNNatta) tathA zAstroM kA par3hanA bhI upakaraNa kahA gayA hai| jinendra bhagavAna ke kahe hue mokSamArga meM upakaraNa isa bhAMti kahe gae haiM (1) vyavahAranaya se sarva parigraha se rahita zarIra ke AkAra pudgala piMDarUpa dravyaliMga tathA nizcaya se bhItara mana ke zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa paramAtmA kA svarUpa (2) vikAra rahita paramacaitanyajyoti svarUpa paramAtmatatva ke batAne vAle sAra bhUta aura siddha avasthA ke upadezaka guru ke vacana (3) Adi madhya anta se rahita cha janma jarA maraNa se rahita nija Atmadravya ke prakAza karane vAle sUtroM kA par3hanA-paramAgama kA vacanA (4) apane hI nizcaya ratnatraya kI zuddhi se nizcayavinaya aura usake AdhAra rUpa puruSoM meM bhakti kA pariNAma so vyavahAravinaya bonoM hI prakAra ke vinaya pariNAma aise cAra upakaraNa kahe gae haiM, yahI vAstava meM upakArI haiN| anya koI kamaMDalAdi vyavahAra meM upakaraNa haiM / / 225 // ayapratiSiddhazarIramAtropadhipAlana vidhAnamupavizati ihalogaNirAvekkho appaDibaddho paramhi loyamhi / juttAhAravihAro rahivakasAo have samaNo // 226 / / ihalokanirApekSaH apratibaddhaH parasmin loke / yuktAhAravihAro rahitakaSAyo bhaven zramaNaH / / 226 / / ___ anAdinidhanakarUpazuddhAtmatatyapariNatatvAdakhilakarmapudgala vipAkAtyantavivikta - svabhAvatvena rahitakaSAyatvAtadAtyamanuSyatve'pi samastamanuSyavyavahArabahirbhUtatvenehalokanirapekSatvattathASiSyadamAdibhAvAnubhUtitRSNAzUnyatvena paralokApratibaddhatvAcca paricchedyArthIpalambhaprasiddhayarthapradIpapUraNotsarpaNasthAnIyAbhyAM zuddhAtmatatvopalambhaprasiddhyarthataccharIrasaMbhojanasaMcalanAbhyAM yuktAhAravihAro hi syAta zramaNaH / idamatra tAtparyam-yato
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 537 hi rahitakaSAyaH tato na taccharIrAnurAgeNa divyazarIrAnurAgeNa vAhAravihArayorayuktyA pravarteta / zuddhAtmatatvopalammasAdhakazrAmaNyaparyAyapAlanAyaka kevalaM yuktAhAravihAraH syAt / 226 // bhUmikA-aba, aniSiddha zarIra mAtra upadhi ke pAlana kI vidhi kA upadeza karate anvayArSa-] zramaNaH] muni [rahitakaSAyaH ] kaSAya rahita hotA huA [ihaloka nirapekSaH] isa loka meM viSayAbhilASA rahita hotA huA aura [parasmin loke] paraloka meM [apratibaddhaH] devAdi paryAya kI icchA nahIM karatA huA [yuktAhAravihAraH bhavet ] yogya AhAra vihAra meM pravRtti karatA hai| TIkA-anAvinidhana ekarUpa zuddha Atmatatva meM pariNata hone se zramaNa samasta karma-pudgala ke vipAka se atyanta vivikta (bhinna) svabhAva ke dvArA kaSAyarahita hone se, vartamAna kAla meM manuSyatva ke hote huye bhI svayaM samasta manuSya vyavahAra se udAsIna hone ke kAraNa isa loka ke prati nirapekSa (nispRha) hai, tathA bhaviSya meM hone vAle devAdi ke bhogoM kI tRSNA se rahita hone ke kAraNa paraloka ke prati apratibaddha (vAMchA se rahita) hai, isaliye, jaise ghaTapaTAdi padArthoM ko dekhane ke liye hI dIpaka meM tela DAlA jAtA hai aura battI Adi ThIka karate haiM; usI prakAra zramaNa zuddhAtmA ko prApta karane ke liye hI usa zarIra ko khilAtA aura calAtA hai, isaliye yuktAhAra vihArI hotA hai| yahAM tAtparya yaha hai ki-zramaNa kaSAya rahita hai, isaliye vaha vartamAna manuSya zarIra ke anurAga se yA divyazarIra ke arthAt bhAvI devazarIra ke anurAga se AhAra vihAra meM ayukta rUpa se pravRtti nahIM karatA kintu zuddhAtmatatva kI prApti ke sAdhanabhUta zrAmaNyaparyAya ke pAlana ke liye hI mAtra yogya AhAra vihAra meM pravRtti karatA hai / tAtparyavRtti atha yuktAhAravihAralakSaNatapodhanasya svarUpamAkhyAti; -- ihalogaNirAvekkho ilokanirApekSaH TotkIrNajJAyakaikasvabhAvanijAtmasaMvittivinAzakakhyAtipUjAlAbharUpehalokakAMkSArahitaH apaDibaddho paramhi loyamiha aprativaddhaH parasmin loke tapazcaraNe kRne divyadebastrIparibArAdibhogA bhavantIti, evaMvidhaparaloke pratibaddho na bhavati juttAhAravihAro have yuktAhAravihAro bhavet / sa kaH ? samaNo zramaNaH / punarapi kathaMbhUtaH ? rahivakasAo ni:kaSAyasvarUpasaMvittyavaSTaMbhavalena rahitakaSAyazceti / ayamatra bhAvArtha:-yo'sau ihalokaparalokanirapekSatvena niHkaSAyatvena ca pradIpasthAnIyazarIre tailasthAnIya prAsamAtraM datvA ghaTapaTAdiprakAzyapadArthasthAnIya nijaparamAtmapadArthameva nirIkSate sa eva yuktAhAravihArA bhavati na punaranyaH zarIrapoSaNanirata iti // 226 / / /
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________________ 538 ] pavayaNasAro utthAgitA-kAne kA AhAra vihAra ko karate hue tapodhana kA svarUpa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(ihalogaNirAvekkho) jo isa loka kI icchA se rahita hai, (paramhi lopamhi appaDibaddho) paraloka sambandhI abhilASA se rahita hai, (rahidakasAo) va krodhAdi kaSAyoM se rahita hai aisA (samaNo) sAdhu (juttAhAravihAro) yogya AhAra vihAra karane vAlA hotA hai| jo sAdhu TAMkI se ukere ke samAna amiTa jJAtA dRSTA eka svabhAva rUpa nija AtmA ke anubhava ke nAza karane vAlI isa loka meM prasiddhi, pUjA va lAma rUpa abhilASAoM se zUnya hai, paraloka meM tapazcaraNa karane se devapada va usake sAtha strI, deva parivAra va bhoga prApta hote haiM aisI icchA se rahita hai, tathA kaSAya rahita AtmasvarUpa ke anubhava kI sthiratA ke bala se kaSAya rahita vItarAgI hai vahI yogya AhAra va vihAra ko karatA hai| yahA~ yaha bhAva hai ki jo sAdhu isa loka va paraloka kI icchA chor3akara va krodha lobhAdi ke vaza na hokara isa zarIra ko pradIpa samAna jAnatA hai tathA isa zarIra rUpo-dIpaka ke liye Avazyaka taila rUpa grAsa mAtra ko detA hai, jisase zarIrarUpI dIpaka bujha na jAve / tathA jaise dIpaka se ghaTa paTa Adi padArthoM ko dekhate haiM vaise isa zarIrarUpI dIpaka kI sahAyatA se vaha sAdhu apane paramAtma-padArtha ko hI dekhatA yA anubhava karatA hai vahI sAdhu yogya AhAra vihAra karane vAlA hotA hai / parantu jo zarIra ko puSTa karane ke nimitta bhojana karatA hai vaha yuktAhAra-vihArI nahIM hai // 226 / / atha paJcadazapramAdaistapodhanaH pramatto bhavatIti pratipAdayati ; kohAdirahi cauvihi vikahAhi tahiviyANamasthehi / samaNo havadi pamatto uvajutto NihAhi // 226-1 // havavi krodhAdipaMcadazapramAdarahitaciccamatkAramAtrAtmatattvabhAvanAcyutaH san bhvti| sa kaH kartA samaNo sukhaduHkhAdisamacittaH zramaNaH / kiviziSTo bhavati ? pamatto pramattaH pramAdI / kaiH kRtvA ? kohAdiehi cavihi catubhirapi krodhAdibhiH vikahAhi strIbhaktacaurarAjakathAbhiH tahidiyANamatthehi tathaiva paJcendriyANAmathuH sparzAdiviSayaH / punarapi kirUpa: ? ubajutto upayuktaH pariNataH / kAbhyAm ? haNivAhi snehanidrAbhyAmiti // 226-1 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki pandraha pramAda haiM inase sAdhu pramAdI hotA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(cauvihi kohAdiehi vikahAhi) cAra prakAra krodha Adi kaSAya se va cAra prakAra vikathA-stro, bhojana, cora, rAjA kathA se (tahidiyANamatthehi) tathA pAMca iMdriyoM ke viSayoM se (haNivAhi uvajutto) sneha va nidrA se upayukta hokara (samaNo) sAdhu (pamatto havadi) pramAvI hotA hai| sukha-duHkha Adi meM samAna citta rakhane
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________________ vayaNasAro ] [ 536 vAlA sAdhu uparyukta krodhAdi paMdraha pramAda se rahita caitanya camatkAra mAtra Atmatatva kI bhAvanA se girA huA pandraha prakAra ke pramAdoM ke kAraNa pramAdI ho jAtA hai / / 226-1 // atha yuktAhAravihAra sAkSAdanAhAravihAra evetyupadizati- jassa asaNamappA taM pi, tavo tappaDicchagA samaNA / aNNaM bhikkhamaNe saNa madha te samaNA aNAhArA // 227 // yasyAneSaNa AtmA tadapi tapaH tatpratyeSakAH zramaNAH / anya kSamaneSaNamatha te zramaNA anAhArAH || 227 // svayamanazanasvabhAvatvAdeSaNAdoSazUnya lakSyatyAcca yuktAhAraH sAkSAdanAhAra eva syAt / tathAhi yasya sakalakAlameva sakalapudgalAha raNazUnyamAtmAnamavabuddhayamAnasya sakalAzanatRSNA zUnyatvAtsvayamanazana eva svabhAvaH tadeva tasyAnazanaM nAma tapo'ntaraGgasya baloyastvAt / iti kRtvA ye taM svayamanazanasvabhAvaM bhAvayanti zramaNAH, tatpratiSiddhaye caiSaNA doSazUnyamanyabhaikSaM caranti te bilAharanto'pyanAharanta iva yuktAhAratvena svabhAvaparabhAvapratyabandhAbhAvAtsAkSAdanAhArA eva bhavanti / evaM svayamavihArasvabhAvatvAtsamitizuddhavihAratvAcca yuktavihAra: sAkSAdavihAra eva syAt ityanuktamapi gamyeteti // 227 // bhUmikA - aba, yuktAhAravihArI sAkSAt anAhAravihArI hI hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha - [ yasya AtmA aneSaNaH ] jisakA AtmA bhojana kI icchA se rahita hai [ tat api tapaH ] vahI tapa hai ( aura ) [ tatpratyekAH ] use prApta karane ke liye prayatna karane vAle [zramaNAH ] zramaNoM ke [ anyat bhaikSam ] ( anya svarUpa se rahita ) bhikSA [ aneSaNam ] eSaNA doSa se rahita hotI hai, [ atha ] isaliye [te zramaNAH ] ve zramaNa [ anAhArAH ] anAhArI haiM / TIkA-svayaM anazana svabhAva vAlA hone se aura eSaNAdoSa zUnya bhikSA vAlA hone se, yuktAhArI muni sAkSAt anAhArI hI hai / yathA-sadA hI samasta pudgalAhAra se zUnya AtmA ko jAnane vAle ke samasta azana kRSNA rahita hone se jisakA svayaM anazana hI svabhAva hai, vahI anazana nAmaka aMtaraMga tapa hai, kyoMki vaha balavAna hai| yaha samajhakara jo zramaNa AtmA ko svayaM anazana svabhAva bhAte haiM aura usakI siddhi ke liye eSaNAdoSa zUnya ( svarUpa se pRthak ) anna Adi kI bhikSA Acarate haiM, ve AhAra karate hue bho anAhArI haiM kyoMki yuktAhAritva ke kAraNa unake svabhAva tathA parabhAva ke nimitta se bandha nahIM hotA, isaliye sAkSAt anAhArI hI haiM /
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________________ 540 ] [ pavayaNasAro isI prakAra svayaM avihAra svabhAva vAlA hone se aura IryA samiti se zuddha vihAra vAlA hone se yuktavihArI muni sAkSAt avihArI hI hai / isa prakAra gAthA meM nahIM kahane para bhI samajhanA cAhiye // 227 // tAtparyavRtti atha yuktAhAravihAratapodhanasvarUpamupadizati jassa yasya muneH sambandhI appA AtmA / kiviziSTaH ? aNesaNaM svakIyazuddhAtmatattvabhAvanopatrasukhAmRtAhAreNa tRptatvAnna vidyate eSaNamAhArAkAMkSA yasya sa bhavatyaneSaNaH / saMpi tavo tasya tadeva nizcayena nirAhArAtmabhAvanArUpamupavAsalakSaNaM tapaH taM paDinchagA samaNA tatpratyeSakAH zramaNAH tannizcayopavAsalakSaNaM tapaH pratIcchanti tatpratyeSakAH zramaNAH / punarapi ki yeSAM? aNNaM nijaparamAtmatattvAdanyadinnaM heyaM / kiM ? aNesaNaM annasyAhArasyaSaNaM vAJchAneSaNam / kathaMbhUtaM ? bhikkhaM bhikSAyAM bhavaM bhakSyaM aha atha aho te samaNA aNAhArA te anazanAdiguNaviziSTAH zramaNA AhAragrahaNe'pyanAhArA bhavanti / tathaiva ca ni:kriyaparamAtmAnaM ye bhAvayanti paJcasamitisahitA viharanti ca te vihAre'pya bihArA vihArA bhavantI- tyarthaH / / 227 // utthAnikA~Age yogya AhAra vihArI sAdhu kA svarUpa kahate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jassa) jisa sAdhu kA (appA) AtmA (asaNaM) bhojana kI icchA se rahita hai (tapi tavo) so hI tapa hai (taM paDicchagA) usa tapa ko cAhane vAle (samaNA) muni (aNesaNaM aNNaM bhivakhaM) eSaNA doSa rahita niSi anna kI bhikSA ko lete hai (adha te samaNA aNAhArA) to bhI ve sAdhu AhAra lene vAle nahIM haiN| jisa muni kI AtmA meM apane hI zuddha AtmIka tatva kI bhAvanA se utpanna sukharUpo amRta ke bhojana se tRpti ho rahI hai vaha muni laukika bhojana kI icchA nahIM karatA hai| yahI usa sAdhu kA nizcaya se AhAra rahita AtmA ko bhAvanA rUpa upavAsa nAma kA tapa hai| isI nizcaya upavAsa rUpI tapa kI icchA karane vAle sAdhu apane paramAtmatatva se bhinna tyAgane yogya anna kI nirdoSa bhikSA ko lete haiM to bhI ve anazana Adi guNoM se bhUSita sAdhugaNa AhAra ko grahaNa karate hue bhI anAhArI hote haiN| taise hI jo sAdhu kriyA rahita paramAtmA kI bhAvanA karate haiM ve pAMca samitiyoM ko pAlate hue vihAra karate haiM to bhI ve bihAra nahIM karate haiM arthAt avihArI haiM // 227 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 541 atha kuto yuktAhAratvaM siddhayatItyupadizati kevala deho lAmo dehe Na pramatti' rahidaparikammo / Aja to te tavasA aNigUhiya appaNo satti // 228 / / kevaladehaH zramaNo dehe na mameti rahitaparikarmA / AyuktavAMstaM tapasA anigRhyAtmanaH zaktim // 228! / yato hi zramaNaH zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakArikAraNatdhena kevaladehamAtrasyopadheH prasahyAprativedhakatvAtkevaladehatve satyapi dehe ki kicaNa' ityAdiprAktanasUtradyotitaparamezvarAbhiprAyaparigraheNa na nAma mamAyaM tato nAnugrahAhaH kiMtUpekSya eveti parityaktasamastasaMskAratvAdrahitaparikarmA syAt / tatastanmamatvapUrvakAnucitAhAragrahaNAbhAvAdyuktAhAratvaM siddhayet / patazca samastAmapyAtmazakti prakaTayannanantarasUtrokteinAnazanasvabhAvalakSaNena tapasA taM deha sarvArambheNAbhiyuktavAt syAt / tata AhAra grahaNapariNAmAtmakayogadhvaMsAbhAvAdyuktasyaivAhAreNa ca yuktAhAratvaM siddhayet // 22 // bhUmikA-aba, (zramaNa) ke yuktAhAritva kaise siddha hotA hai, so upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha-[kebaladehaH zramaNaH] kevaladeho-jisake dehamAtra parigraha vidyamAna hai, aise zramaNa [dehe ] zarIra ko bhI [na mama iti] 'merA nahIM haiN| yaha samajhakara [rahita. parikarmA] zarIra saMskAra nahIM karate haye, [AtmanaH] apane AtmA kI [zakti] zakti ko [anigRhya] nahI chipAte hue [tapasA] tapa meM [taM] usa zarIra ko [AyuktavAn ] lagA dete haiN| TIkA-zrAmaNyaparyAya ke sahakArI kAraNa ke rUpa meM kevala vehamAtra upadhi ko zramaNa jabaradastI niSedha nahIM karatA isaliye vaha kevala dehavAn hai, aisA dehavAna hone para bhI, "ki kiMcaNa' ityAdi pUrvasUtra (gAthA 224) dvArA prakAzita kiye gaye paramezvara ke abhiprAya ko grahaNa karake 'yaha (zarIra) vAstava meM merA nahIM hai isaliye yaha anugraha yogya nahIM hai kintu vaha upekSA yogya hI hai, isa prakAra samasta zArIrika saMskAra ko chor3ane se parikarma rahita hai| isaliye usake deha ke mamatvapUrvaka anucita AhAragrahaNa kA abhAva hone se yuktAhAritva siddha hotA hai| aura prakArAntara se usane samasta hI Atmazakti ko pragaTa karake, antima (gAthA 227) sUtra dvArA kathita anazanasvabhAvalakSaNa tapa meM usa zarIra ko 1. mamattarahiyaparikammo (ja0 va0)
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________________ / pavayaNasAro udyama se lagAyA hai isaliye munipane ke nAzaka AhAragrahaNa ke pariNAma kA abhAva hone se usakA AhAra yogI kA AhAra hai, isaliye usake yuktAhAritva siddha hotA hai // 228 // ___ tAtparyavRtti atha tadevAnAhArakatvaM prakArAntareNa prAha; kevaladeho kevaladeho'nyaparigraharahito bhavati / sa kaH kartA ? samaNo nindAprazaMsAdisamacittaH zramaNaH / tahi ki dehe mamatvaM bhaviSyati ? navaM dehevi mamattarahiyaparikammo dehe'pi mmtvrhitprikrmaa| "mati parivajAmi Nimmamati javavido / AlaMbaNaM ca me AdA abasesAI bosare // " iti zlokakathitakrameNa dehe'pi mamatvarahita: AjuttotaM tavasA AyuktavAn AyojitavAMstaM dehaM tapasA / kiM kRtvA ? aNigRhiya anigRhya pracchAdanamakRtvA / kAm ? appaNo satti AtmanaH zaktimiti / anena kimuktaM bhavati-yaH ko'pi dehAccheSaparigrahaM tyaktyA dehe'pi mamatvarahitastathaiva taM deha tapasA yojayati sa niyamena yuktAhAravihAro bhavatIti / / 228 / / ___ utthAnikA--Age isI anAhArakapane ko dUsarI rIti se kahate haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(samaNo) sAdhu (kevalaveho) kevala-mAtra zarIradhArI haiM(dehe vi mametti rahivaparikammo) deha meM bhI mamatA rahita kriyA karane vAle haiN| isase unhoMne (appaNo satti) apanI zakti ko (aNigRhiya) na chipAkara (tavasA) tapa se (taM) usa zarIra ko (Autto) yojita kiyA hai arthAta tapa meM apane tana ko lagA diyA hai| nindA, prazaMsA Adi meM samAna citta ke dhArI sAdhu anya parigraha ko tyAgakara kevala-mAtra zarIra ke dhArI haiM to bhI kyA ve deha meM mamatA kareMge, kabhI nahIM / ve deha meM bhI mamatA rahita hokara deha kI kriyA karate haiM / sAdhuoM kI yaha bhAvanA rahatI hai, jaisA isa gAthA meM hai-"maiM mamatA ko tyAgatA hU~ nirmamatva bhAva meM ThaharatA hU~, mere ko apanA AtmA ho Alambana hai aura sarva ko maiM tyAgatA huuN|" zarIra se mamatA na rakhate hue the sAdhu apane AtmavIrya ko na chipAkara isa nAzavaMta zarIra ko tapa sAdhana meM lagA dete haiM / yahA~ yaha kahA gayA hai ki jo koI deha ke sivAya sarva vastrAdi parigraha kA tyAga kara zarIra meM bhI mamatva nahIM rakhatA hai tathA deha ko tapa meM lagAtA hai vahI niyama se yuktAhAra vihAra karane vAlA hai / / 228 // atha yuktAhArasvarUpaM vistareNopadizati ekkaM khalu taM bhattaM appaDipuNNodaraM jahAladdhaM / caraNaM bhikkheNa divA Na rasAvekkhaM Na madhumaMsaM // 226 //
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________________ pakyaNasAro ]. [ 543 ekaH khalu sa bhakta: apratipUrNodaro yathAlabdhaH / bhaikSAcaraNena divA na rasApekSo na mAmAMsaH / / 23 / ekakAla evAhAro yuktAhAraH, tAyataMva zrAmaNyaparyAyasahakArikAraNazarIrasya dhAraNatvAt / anekAlastu zarIrAnurAgasevyamAnatvena prasahya hiMsAyatanI kriyamANo na yuktaH / zarIrAnurAgasevakatvena na ca yuktasya / apratipUrNAdara evAhAro yuktAhAraH tasyavApratihatayogatvAt pratipUrNodarastu pratihatayogatvena kathaMcit hisAyasanIbhavan na yuktaH / pratihatayogatvena na ca yuktasya / yathAlabdha evAhAro yuktAhAraH tasyaya vizeSapriyatvalakSaNAnurAgazUnyatvAt / ayathAlabdhastu vizeSatriyatvalakSaNAnurAgasevyamAnatvena prasahya hisAyatanIkriyamANo na yuktH| vizeSapriyatvalakSaNAnurAgasevakatvena na ca yuktasya / bhikSAcaraNenavAhAro yuktAhAraH tasyaivArambhazUnyatvAt / abhakSAcaraNena tvArambhasaMbhavAtprasihisAyatanatvena na yuktaH / evaMvidhAhArasevanadhyaktAntarazuddhitvAnna ca yuktasya / divasa evAhAro yuktAhAraH tadeva samyagavalokanAt / adivase tu samyagavalokanAbhAvAvanivAryahiMsAyatanatvena na yuktaH / evaMvidhAhArasevanadhyaktAnsarazuddhitvAnna ca yuktasya / arasApekSa evAhAro yuktAhArastasyaivAntaHzuddhisundaratvAt / rasApekSastu antarazuddhayA prasahya hiMsAyatanIkriyamANo na yuktH| antarazuddhisevakatvena na ca yuktasya / amadhumAsa evAhAro yuktAhAraH tasyaivAhisAyatanatvAt / samadhumAMsastu hisAyatanavAnna yuktaH / evaMvidhAhArasevanavyaktAntarazuddhitvAnna ca yuktasya / madhumAMsamatra hiMsAyatanopalakSaNaM tena samastahisAyatanazUnya evAhAro yuktAhAraH // 226 // bhUmikA-aba, yuktAhAra kA svarUpa vistAra se upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha-[eka;] caubIsa ghaMTe meM eka bAra [apratipUrNodaraH] Unodara [yathAlabdhaH] yathAlabdha (jaisA prApta ho vaisA), [bhakSAcaraNena] bhikSAcaraNa se, [divA] dina meM [na rasApekSaH] rasa kI apekSA se rahita, aura [na madhumAsaH] madhu mAMsa rahita [saH] vaha AhAra [khalu] vAstava meM [bhaktaH] yukta AhAra hotA hai / TIkA--eka bAra AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai, kyoMki utane se hI muni paryAya kA sahakArI kAraNabhUta zarIra TikA rahatA hai| zarIra meM anurAga ke kAraNa anekabAra AhAra kA sevana kiyA jAtA hai aura usase atyanta hiMsA hotI hai isaliye yukta (yogya) nahIM hai, aura zarIra ko poSaNa karane ke liye AhAra bhI ayogya hai / apUrNodara' AhAra hI yuktA 1. apUrNodara-pUrA peTa na bharakara, Unodara /
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________________ 544 ] [ pakyaNasArA hAra hai, kyoMki vaha munitva kA nAza nahIM karatA / pUrNodhara AhAra munipane kA nAza karane se kathaMcit hisAyatana hotA huA yogya nahIM hai, pUrNodara AhAra karane vAlA munipane kA nAza karatA hai, isaliye yaha AhAra yogI kA AhAra nahIM hai / yathAlandha AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai, kyoMki vahI (AhAra) vizeSa rucirUpa anurAga se zUnya hai / ayathAlabdha' AhAra vizeSa rucirUpa anurAga se sevana kiyA jAtA hai, isaliye AtyaMtika hisAyatana hone se yogya nahIM hai, aura ayathAlabdha AhAra kA sevana karane vAlA vizeSa rucirUpa anurAga ke dvArA sevana karane vAlA hone se, usakA vaha AhAra yogI kA AhAra nahIM hai| mikSAcaraNa se AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai, kyoMki vahI ArambhazUnya hai / abhikSAcaraNa se (bhikSAdharaNa rahita) AhAra meM mArambha sambhava hone se hisAyatanatva prasiddha hai, ataH vaha AhAra yukta nahIM hai, aura aise AhAra ke sevana meM antaraMga azuddhi vyakta (pragaTa) hone se vaha AhAra yukta nahIM hai| dina kA AhAra ho yuktAhAra hai, kyoMki yahAM bhalI-bhAMti dekhA jA sakatA hai| adivasa (rAtri meM) AhAra bhalI-bhAMti nahIM dekhA jA sakatA isaliye usake hisAyatanatva anivArya hone se vaha AhAra yogya nahIM hai, aura aise AhAra ke sevana meM antaraMga azuddhi vyakta hone se vaha AhArayukta nahIM hai| rasa kI apekSA se rahita AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai kyoMki vahI antaraMgazuddhi se sundara hai| rasa kI apekSA vAlA AhAra antaraMga azuddhi ke dvArA AtyaMtika hisAyatana hotA haA yukta (yogya) nahIM hai, aura usakA sevana karane vAlA antaraMga azuddhipUrvaka sevana karatA hai isaliye vaha AhAra yogI kA nahIM hai / madhu mAMsa sahita AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai, kyoMki usake hI hiMsAyatanatva kA abhAva madhu-mAMsa sahita AhAra hisAyatana hone se yogya nahIM hai, aura aise AhAra ke sevana meM antaraMga azuddhi vyakta hone se vaha AhAra yogI kA nahIM hai| yahAM madhu-mAMsa hisAyatana kA upalakSaNa hai isaliye samasta hiMsAyatana zUnya AhAra hI yuktAhAra hai // 226 // 1. ayathAlandha--jaisA mila jAya vaisA nahIM, kintu apanI pasaMdagI kA svecchAlabdha /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 545 tAtparyavRtti atha yuktAhAratvaM vistareNAkhyAti : ekkaM khalu taM bhattaM ekakAla eva khalu hi sphuTaM sa bhakta AhAro yuktAhAra: kasmAdeka bhaktenaiva nirvikalpasamAdhisahakArikAraNabhUtagarIrasthitisambhavAt / sa ca kAthaMbhUtaH ? apparipuNNodaraM yathAzaktyA nyUnodaraH jahAladdhaM yathAlabdho na ca svecchAlabdhaH caraNaM bhikkheNa bhikSAcaraNenaiva labdho na ca svapAkena divA divaMva na ca rAtrau / Na rasAvekkhaM rasApekSo na bhavati kintu sarasavirasAdI samacittaH Na madhurmasaM amadhumAsaH amadhumAMsa ityupalakSaNena AcArazAstrakathitapiNDazuddhikrameNa samastAyogyAhArarahita iti| etAvatA kimuktaM bhavati ? evaMviziSTavizeSaNayukta evAhArastapodhanAnAM yuktAhAraH / kasmAditi cet ? cidAnandakalakSaNanizcayaprANarakSaNabhUtA rAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitA yA tu nizcayanayenAhiMsA tatsAdhakarUpA bahiraGgaparajIvaprANavyaparopaNa nivRttirUpA dravyAhiMsA ca sA dvividhApi tatra yuktAhAre sambhavati / yastu tadviparItaH sa yuktAhAro na bhavati / kasmAditi cet ? tadvilakSaNabhUtAyA dravyarUpAyA hiMsAyA sadbhAvAditi // 226 / / utthAnikA-Age yogya AhAra kA svarUpa aura bhI vistAra se kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(khalu) vAstava meM (taM mattaM ekka) usa bhojana ko eka hI bAra (appaDipuNNovara) pUrNa peTa na bharakara Unodara (jahAladdhaM) jaisA mila gayA vaisA (bhikkhaNa caraNa) bhikSA ke dvArA lenA so yogya AhAra hotA hai (rasAvakkhaM Na) usameM se rasoM kI icchA nahIM honA cAhiye (madhumaMsaM Na) tathA madhu va mAMsa se rahita honA cAhiye / sAdhu mahArAja dina meM eka bAra hI bhojana lete haiM vahIM unakA yogya AhAra hai, isase hI vikalpa-rahita samAdhi meM sahakArI kAraNarUpa zarIra kI sthiti rahanI sambhava hai| eka bAra bhI ve zakti anusAra bhUkha se kama lete haiM, jaisA mila gayA vaisA lete haiM usake liye cAha nahIM krte| bhikSAdvArA hI lete haiM, apane Apa nahIM banAte / dina meM lete haiM, rAtri meM kabhI nahIM lete| bhojana sarasa hai yA rasa-rahita hai, aisA vikalpa na karake samabhAva rakhate haiM / madhu-mAMsa rahita va upalakSaNa se AcAra zAstra meM kahI huI piNDazuddhi ke krama se samasta ayogya AhAra ko varjana karate hue lete haiM / ___ isase yaha bAta kahI gaI hai ki ina guNoM sahita jo AhAra hai vahI tapasviyoM phA yogya AhAra hai, kyoMki yogya AhAra lene se hI do prakAra kI hiMsA kA tyAga ho sakatA hai| cidAnanda eka lakSaNarUpa nizcayaprANa kI rakSAbhUta, rAgAdi vikalpoM kI upAdhi na hone denA so nizcaya ahiMsA hai tathA isako sAdhanarUpa bAhara meM parajIvoM ke prANoM ko kaSTa dene se nivRttirUpa rahanA so dravya ahiMsA hai, donoM hI ahiMsA ko prati
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________________ 546 ] [ pavayaNasAro pAlanA yogya AhAra meM hotI hai aura jo isake viruddha AhAra ho to vaha yogya AhAra na hogA, kyoMki usameM dravya-ahiMsA se vilakSaNa dravyahiMsA kA sadbhAva ho jAyegA // 226 / / atha vizeSeNa mAMsadUSaNaM kathayati;-- pakkesu a Amesu a vipaccamANAsu mNspesiisu| saMttattiyamuvavAdo tajjAdINaM NigodANaM // 226-1 // jo pakkamapakkaM yA pesI maMsassa khAdi phaasdiyaa| so kila NihaNavi piDaM jIyANamaNegakoDINa // 226-2 // [jumbha] bhaNita ityadhyAhAraH / sa kaH ? uvavAdo vyavahAranayenottAdaH / kiviziSTa: ? saMtattiyaM sAntatiko nirantaraH / keSAM sambandhI ? NigodANe nizcayena zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvAnAmanAdinidhanatvenotpAdavyayarahitAnAmapi nigodajIbAnAm / punarapi kathaMbhUtAnAm ? tajjAdINaM tadvarNatadgandhatadrasatatsparzatvena tajjAtInAM mAMsajAtInAm / kAsvadhikaraNabhUtAsu ? maMsapesIsu mAMsapezISu mAMsakhaNDeSu / kathaMbhUtAsu ? pakkesu a Amesu a vipaccamANAsu panavAmu cAmAsu ca vipacyamAnAsviti prathamagAthA / jo pakkamapakkaM vA yaH kartA pakvAmapakvAM vA pesoM pezI khaNDam / kasya ? maMsassa mAMsasya khAdi nijazuddhAtmabhAvanotpannasukha sudhAhAramalabhamAnaH san khAdati bhakSati phAsadi vA sparzati vA so kila Nihadi piDaM sa kartA kila lokoktyA paramAgamoktyA vA nihanti piNDam / keSAm ? jIvANaM jIvAnAm / katisaMkhyopetAnAm ? aNegakoDINaM anekakoTInAmiti / azredamuktaM bhavati zeSakandamulAdyAhArAH kecanAnantakAyA apyagnipakvAH santaH prAsukA bhavanti mAMsaM punaranantakAyaM bhavati tathaiva cAgnipakvamapakvaM pacyamAnaM vA prAsukaM na bhavati / tena kAraNenAbhojyamabhakSaNIyamiti // 226-1, 226-2 / / utthAnikA--prakaraNa pAkara AcArya mAMsa ke dUSaNa batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(pakkesu a) pake hue va (Amesu a) kacce tathA (vipaccamANAsu) pakate hue (maMsapesIsu) mAMsa ke khaNDoM meM (tajjAdINaM) usa mAMsa kI jAti vAle (NigodANaM) nigoda arthAt ladhyaparyAptaka jIvoM kA (saMtattiyamuvavAdo) nirantara janma hotA hai (o) jo koI (parakaM va apavaka maMsassa pesI) pakkI, yA kaccI mAMsa kI DalI ko (khAdi) khAtA hai (vA phAsadi) athavA sparza karatA hai (so) vaha (maNegakoDINa) aneka karor3a (jIvANaM) jIvoM ke (piDa) samUha ko (kila) nizcaya se (NihaNavi) nAza karatA hai / mAMsapezI meM jo kaccI, pakkI va pakatI huI ho hara samaya usa mAMsa ko raMgata, gaMdha, rasa, sparza ke dhArI aneka nigoda jIva-jo nizcaya se apane zuddha-buddha eka svabhAva ke dhArI haiM-anAdi va anaMta kAla meM bhI apane svabhAva se na upajate na vinazate haiM, aise jantu vyavahAranaya se utpanna hote rahate haiM / jo koI aise kacce yA pakke mAMsa khaNDa ko apane zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA se utpanna sukharUpI amRta ko na bhogatA huA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] khA letA hai athavA sparza bhI karatA hai vaha nizcaya se logoM ke kathana se va paramAgama meM kahe pramANa karoDoM jIvoM ke samUha ko nAza karatA hai // 226-1, 226-2 // atha pANigatAhAraH prAsukopyanyasmai na dAtavya ityupadizati - apaSTikuLe piDaM pANigayaM va deyamaNNassa / battA bhottumajoragaM bhutto vA hodi paDikuTThI // 226-1 // appaDikuThaM piMDaM pANigayaM Neva deyamaNNassa apratikRSTa AgamAviruddha AhAraH pANigato hastagato naiva deyo na dAtavyo'nyasmai vattA bhottumajoragaM dattvA pazcAddhoktumayogyaM bhutto vA hodi paDikuTTho kathaMcit bhukto vA bhojanaM kRtavAn tahi pratikRSTo bhavati prAyazcittayogyo bhavatIti / ayamatra ----hassarazAhIra sAbana na dadAti tasya nirmohAtmatattvabhAbanArUpaM nirmohatvaM jJAyata iti / / 226-3 // utthAnikA--Age isa bAta ko kahate haiM ki hAtha para AyA huA AhAra jo prAsuka ho use dUsaroM ko na denA cAhiye / ____ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(appaDikuThaM piGa) Agama se jo AhAra viruddha na ho (pANigayaM) so hAtha para A jAye use (aNNassa gaiva deya) dUsare ko nahIM denA cAhiye / (dattA bhottumajogaM) de karake phira bhojana karane ke yogya nahIM hotA hai (bhutto vA paDikuTTho hodi) yadi kadAcit usako bhoga le to prAyazcitta ke yogya hotA hai / yahA~ yaha bhAva haiki jo hAtha meM AyA huA zuddha AhAra dUsare ko nahIM detA hai kintu khA letA hai usake moha-rahita Atmatatva kI bhAvanArUpa moharahitapanA jAnA jAtA hai // 226-3 // athotsargApavAdamaitrIsosthityamAcaraNasyopadizati-- bAlo vA vuDDho vA samabhihado vA puNo gilANo vA / cariyaM caradu' sajoggaM mUlacchedo jadhA Na havadi // 230 // bAlo vA vRddho vA zramAbhihato vA punarlAno vA / caryA caratu svayogyAM mulacchedo yathA na bhavati / / 230 // bAlavRddhazrAntAlAnenApi saMyamasya zuddhAtmatattvasAdhanatvena mUlabhUtasya chedo na yathA syAttathA saMyatasya svasya yogyamatikarkazamevAcaraNamAcaraNIyamityutsargaH / bAlavRddhazrAntaglAnena zarIrasya zuddhAtmatattvasAdhanabhUtasaMyamasAdhanatvena mUlabhUtasya chedo na yathA syAttathA bAlabaddhadhAntAlAnastha svasya yogyaM maddhevAcaraNamAcaraNIyamityapavAdaH / bAlavRddhazrAnta 1. 'appaDikuTTAhAra' ityapi pAThaH / 2. caradi (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 548 ] [ pavayaNasAro glAnena sayamasya zuddhAtmatattvasAdhanatvena mUlabhUtasya chedo na yathA syAttathA saMyatasya svasya yogyamatikakaMzamAcaraNamAcaratA zarIrastha zuddhAtmatattvasAdhanabhUtasaMyamasAdhanatvena mUlabhUtasya chedo na yathA syAt tathA bAlavRddhazrAntaglAnasya svasya yogyaM manuSyAcaraNamAcaraNIyamityApavAvasApekSa utsrgH| bAlabaddhadhAntaglAnena zarIrasya zuddhAtmatatvasAdhanabhUtasaMyamasAmanatvena mUlabhUtasya chedo na yathA syAttathA bAlavRddhazrAntaglAnasya svasya yogyaM mahAcaraNamAcaratA saMyamasya zuddhAtmatatvasAdhanatvena malamUtasya chedo na yathA syAttathA saMyatasya svasya yogyamatikarkazamapyAcaraNamAcaragIyamityutsargasApekSo'pavAdaH / ataH sarvathotsargApavAdamaicyA sausthityamAcaraNasya vidhayam // 230 // bhUmikA--aba utsarga aura apavAda ko maMtrI dvArA AcaraNa kI susthitatA kA upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha- [bAla; vA] bAla [vRddhaH vA] vRddha [zramAbhihataH vA] zrAMta' [punaH glAnaH vA) yA glAna' zramaNa [mUlaccheda :] mUla kA cheda [yathA na bhavati] jaise na ho usa prakAra se [svayogyAM] apane yogya [caryA caratu] AcaraNa kare / TIkA-bAla, vRddha, zramita (thakA huA) yA glAna rogI muni ko bhI saMyama kA jo ki zuddhAtmatatva kA sAdhana hone se mUlabhUta hai, cheda jaise na ho usa prakAra saMpata apane yogya ati karkaza (kaThora) AcaraNa hI AcaranA, isa prakAra utsarga hai / bAla, vRddha, amita yA glAna muni ko zarIra kA jo ki zuddhAtmatatva ke sAdhanabhUta saMyama kA sAdhana hone se mUlabhUta hai usakA--cheda jaise na ho usa prakAra se bAlavRddhazrAMtaglAna ke dvArA apane yogya maddha AcaraNa hI AcaranA, isa prakAra apavAda hai / bAla-vRddhAMtaglAna ke, saMyama kA jo ki zuddhAtmatatva kA sAdhana hone se mUlabhUta hai, cheda jaise na ho usa prakAra kA saMyata aisA apane yogya ati kaThora AcaraNa Acarate huye, zarIra kA jo zuddhAtmatatva ke sAdhanabhUta saMyama kA sAdhana hone se bhI malabhUta hai, cheda jaise na ho usa prakAra bAlavRddha-zrAnta-glAna ko apane yogya madu AdharaNa bhI AgharanA caahie| isa prakAra apavAdasApekSa utsarga hai / bAla-vRddha-zrAMta-glAna ko zarIra kA, jo ki zuddhAtmatatva ke sAdhanabhUta saMyama kA sAdhana hone se mUlabhUta hai, cheda jaise na ho usa prakAra se bAla-vRddha-zrAnta-glAna aise apane yogya mRdu AcaraNa Acarate huye, saMyama kA, jo ki zuddhAtmatatva kA sAdhana hone se mUlabhUta hai, 1. zrAnta-amita, thakA huaa| 2. glAna- vyAdhigrasta, rogI, durvata /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 546 cheda jaise na ho, usa prakAra se saMyata ko aisA apane yogya atikarkaza AcaraNa bhI AcaranA isa prakAra utsarga sApekSa apavAra hai| isase yaha kahA hai ki sarvathA utsarga aura apavAda kI maitrI dvArA AcaraNa kI susthitatA karanI cAhiye / / 230 // tAtparyavRtti atha nizcayavyavahArasaMjJayorutsargApavAdayoH kathaMcitparasparasApekSabhAvaM sthApayan cAritrasya rakSA darzayati; caradi caratyAcarati / kiM? cariyaM cAritramanuSThAnam / kathaMbhUtaM ? sajoggaM svayogyamavasthAyogyam / kathaM yathAbhavati ? mUlacchedo jadhA Na havavi mUlacchedo yathA na bhavati / sa kaH kartA carati ? kAlo thA vuDDo vA samabhihavo vA puNo gilANo vA bAlo vA vRddho vA zramAbhihataH pIDitaH zramAbhihato vA glAno vyAdhistho veti / tadyathA-utsargApavAdalakSaNaM kathyate tAvatsa zuddhAtmanaH sakAzAdanyadbAhyAbhyantaraparigraharUpaM sarva tyAjyamityutsargo nizcayanayaH sarvaparityAgaH paramopekSAsaMyamo vItarAgacAritra zuddhopayoga iti yAvadekArthaH tatrAsamarthaH puruSaH zuddhAtmabhAvanAsahakAribhUtaM kimapi prAsukAhArajJAnopakaraNAdikaM gRhAtItyapavAdo vyavahAranaya ekadezaparityAgastathA cApahRtasaMyamaH sarAgacAritra zubhopayoga iti yAvadekArthaH / tatra zuddhAtmabhAvanAnimittaM sarvatyAgalakSaNotsarge durddharAnuSThAne pravarttamAnastapodhanaH zuddhAtmara zAkalbena mUlabhUTAMyA saMgamasApakalena mulabhUtazarIrasya vA yathA chedo vinAzo na bhavati tathA kimapi prAsukAhArAdika gRhAtItyapavAdasApekSa utsargo bhnnyte| yadA punarapavAdalakSaNe'pahRtasaMyame pravarttate tathApi zuddhAtmatattvasAdhakatvena mUlabhUtasaMyamasya saMyamasAdhakatvena mUlabhUtazarIrasya vA yathocchedo vinAzo na bhavati tathotsargasApekSatvena pravartate / tathA pravartata iti ko'rthaH ? yathA saMyamavirAdhanA na bhavati tathetyutsargasApekSopavAda ityabhiprAyaH / / 230 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki utsarga nizcaya hai tathA apavAda vyavahAra hai| ina donoM meM kisI apekSA se paraspara sahakArIpanA hai, aisA sthApita karate hue cAritra kI rakSA karanI cAhiye, aisA dikhAte haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(bAlo vA) bAlaka muni ho athavA (buDDho vA) buDDhA ho yA (samabhihado) thaka gayA ho (puNo gilANo vA) athavA rogI ho aisA muni (jadhA) jisa taraha (mUlaccheda) mUla saMyama kA bhaMga (Na havadi) na hove (sajoggaM) vaise apanI zakti ke yogya (cariyaM) AcAra ko (caradi) pAlatA hai |prthm hI utsarga aura apavAda kA lakSaNa kahate haiN| apane zuddha AtmA se anya sarva bhItarI va bAharI parigraha kA tyAga denA so utsarga hai, isI ko nizcayanaya se munidharma kahate haiN| isI kA nAma sarva-parityAga hai, paramopekSA saMyama hai, vItarAgacAritra hai, zuddhopayoga hai-ina sabakA eka hI bhAva hai| isa nizcayamArga meM jo Thaharane ko samartha na ho vaha zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ke sahakArI kucha bhI prAsuka
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________________ 550 ] [ pavayaNasAro AhAra, jJAna kA upakaraNa zAstra Adi ko grahaNa kara letA hai yaha apavAda mArga hai / isI ko vyavahAranaya se munidharma kahate haiN| isI kA nAma eka deza parityAga hai, apahRtasaMyama hai, sarAgacAritra hai, zubhAMpayoga hai, ina sabakA eka hI artha hai| jahAM zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke nimitta sarva tyAga svarUpa utsargamArga ke kaThina AcaraNa meM vartana karatA humA sAdhu zuddhAsmatatva ke sAdhaka rUpa se jo mUlasaMyama ke sAdhaka mUlazarIra kA jisa taraha nAza nahIM hove usa taraha kucha bhI prAsuka AhAra Adi ko grahaNa kara letA hai so apavAda ko apekSA thA sahAyatA sahita utsarga mArga kahA jAtA hai / aura jaba vaha muni apavAda rUpa apahRta saMyama ke mArga meM vartatA hai taba bhI zuddhAtmatatva kA sAdhaka rUpa se jo mUlasaMyama hai usakA tathA mUlasaMyama ke sAdhaka mUlazarIra kA jisa taraha yinAza na ho usa taraha utsarga kI apekSA sahita vartatA hai-arthAta isa saraha vartana karatA hai jisa taraha saMyama kA nAza na ho| yaha utsarga kI apekSA sahita apavAdamArga hai // 230 // athotsargApavAvavirodhadauHsthyamAcaraNasyopadizati AhAre va vihAre desaM kAlaM samaM khamaM uvadhi / jANittA te samaNo vaTTadi di appalevI so // 231 // AhAre vA vihAre dezaM kAlaM zrama kSamAmupadhim / jJAtvA tAm zramaNo vartate yadyalpalepI saH // 231 / / atra kSamAglAnatvaheturupavAsa: bAlavRddhatvAdhiSThAnaM zarIramupadhiH, tato bAlavRddhazrAnta glAnA eva tvAkRSyante / atha dezakAlahasyApi bAlavRddhazrAntaglAnatvAnurodhenAhAravihArayoH pravartamAnasya mRhAcaraNapravRttatvAvalpo lepo bhavatyeva tadvaramutsargaH / dezakAlajJasyApi bAlavRddhazrAntaglAnatvAnurodhenAhAravihArayoH pravartamAnasya mRdAcaraNa-pravRttatvAdalpa eva lepo bhavati tadvaramapavAdaH / dezakAlajJasyApi bAlavRddhavAntaglAnatvAnurodhenAhAravihArayoralpalepabhayenApravartamAnasyAtikarkazAcaraNIbhUyAkrameNa zarIraM pAtayitvA suralokaM prApyodvAntasamastasaMyamAmRtabhArasya tapaso'navakAzatayAzakyapratikAro mahAna lepo bhavati / tanna zreyAnapavAdanirapekSa utsarga: / dezakAlajJasyApi bAlavRddhadhAntaglAnatvAnurodhenAhAravihArayoralpalepatvaM vigaNayya yatheSTaM pravartamAnasya mRhAcaraNobhUya saMyama virAdhyAsaMyatajanasamAnIbhUtasya tadAtve tapaso'navakAzatayAzakyapratikAro mahAn lepo bhavati tanna, zreyAnutsarganirapekSo'pavAda: / ataH sarvathotsargApavAdavirodhadauHsthityamAcaraNasya pratiSedhyaM tadarthameva sarvathAnugamyazca parasparasApekSotsargApavAdavijRmbhitavRttiH syAdvAdaH // 231 //
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________________ : pavayaNasAro | ityevaM caraNaM purANapuruSajuSTaM viziSTAvarerutsargApavAdatazca vicarabahvIH pRthagbhUmikAH / Akramya karato vivRddhimA yatiH sarvatazcitsAmAnyavizeSabhAsini nijadravye karotu sthiti // 15 // 1 551 --- ityAcaraNaprajJApanaM samAptam / bhUmikA - aba, utsarga aura apavAda ke virodha ( amaMtrI) se AcaraNa kI sthiti nahIM hotI hai, vaha upadeza karate haiM anvayArtha - [ yadi ] yadi [ zramaNaH ] zramaNa [ AhAre vA vihAre] AhAra yA vihAra maiM [dezaM ] deza, [ kAlaM ] kAla, [ zramaM ] zrama, [ kSamAM ] kSamatA tathA [ upadhi ] upadhi, [tAn jJAvA ] inako jAnakara [vartate ] pravarte [saH alpalepaH ] to vaha thor3e karmoM se baMdhatA hai / TIkA - kSamatA tathA glAnatA kA hetu upavAsa hai aura bAla tathA bur3hApA upadhirUpa zarIra ke Azrita haiN| isaliye yahA~ bAla vRddha zrAnta-glAna hI liye gaye haiM / anurodha se (kAraNa se ) alpa lepa hotA hI hai, dezakAlajJa ko bhI, yadi vaha bAla vRddha zrAnta-glAnatya ke AhAra-vihAra meM pravRtti kare to mRdu AcaraNa meM pravRtta hone se arthAt lepa kA sarvathA abhAva nahIM hotA, isaliye utsarga acchA hai / dezakAlajJa ko mI, yadi vaha bAla vRddha zrAnta-glAnatva ke anurodha se AhAra-vihAra meM pravRtti kare to mRdu AcaraNa meM pravRtta hone se alpa hI lepa hotA hai / arthAt vizeSa lepa nahIM hotA, isaliye apavAda acchA hai / dezakAlajJa ko bhI, yadi vaha bAla-vRddha zrAnta-glAnatva ke anurodha se (kAraNa) jo AhAra vihAra hai, usase hone vAle alpalepa ke bhaya se usameM pravRtti na kare to arthAt apavAda ke Azraya se hone vAle alpabaMdha ke bhaya se utsarga kA haTha karake apavAda meM pravRtta na ho to atikarkaza AcaraNarUpa hokara akrama se zarIrapAta karake devaloka prApta karake jisane samasta saMyamAmRta kA samUha vamana kara DAlA hai use tapa kA avakAza na rahane se, jisakA pratikAra azakya hai aisA mahAn lepa hotA hai, isaliye apavAda nirapekSa utsarga zreyaskara nahIM hai / dezakAlajJa ko bhI, yadi vaha bAla vRddha zrAMta glAnatva ke anurodha se jo AhArabihAra hai, usase hone vAle alpalepako na ginakara usameM yatheSTa pravRtti kare to arthAt apavAda se hone vAle alpabandha ke prati asAvadhAna hokara utsarga rUpa dhyeya ko cUkakara
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________________ 552 / [ pavayaNasAro apavAda meM svacchandatayA pravRtti kare to mRdu AcaraNa rUpa hokara saMyama virodhI koasaMyatajana ke samAna hue usako-usa samaya sapa kA avakAza na rahane se, jisakA pratikAra azakya hai aisA mahAna lepa hotA hai / isaliye utsarga-nirapekSa apavAda zreyaskara nahIM hai| ___isase utsarga aura apavAva ke virodha se hone vAle AcaraNa ko duHsthitatA sarvathA niSedhya (tyAjya) hai, aura isIliye paraspara-sApekSa utsarga aura apavAda se jisakA kArya pragaTa hotA hai, aisA syAdvAda sarvathA anusaraNa karane yogya hai // 231 // aba zloka dvArA Atmadravya meM sthira hone kI bAta kahakara 'AcaraNa prajJApana' pUrNa kiyA jAtA hai| artha--isa prakAra vizeSa Avara-pUrSaka purANa puruSoM ke dvArA sevita, utsarga aura apavAra dvArA aneka pRthak-pRthaka bhUmikAoM meM vicaraNa karane vAle yati cAritra ko prApta karake, kramaza: atula nivRtti karake sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa catanya jisakA prakAza hai aise nija dravya meM sarvataH sthiti kreN| isa prakAra 'AcaraNa prajJApana' samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti athApabAdanirapekSamutsarga tathabotsarganirapekSamapavAdaM ca niSedhayazcAritrarakSaNAya vyatirekadvAreNa tamevArtha dRDhayati : yavi vartate / sa kaH kartA ? samaNo yAtru mitrAdisamacittaH zramaNaH yadi / kim ? jadi appa. levI so yadi cedalpalepI stokasAvadho bhavati / kayoviSayayovartate ? AhAre yA vihAre tapodhanA yogyAhAravihArayoH / kiM kRtvA ? pUrvaM te jANitA te jJAtvA / kAn karmatApannAn ? vesaM kAtaM samaM khamaM upadhi dezaM kAlaM mArgAdizrama kSama kSamatAmupavAsAdiviSaye zakti upadhi bAlavRddhadhAntaglAnasambandhinaM zarIramAtropadhi parigrahamiti paMca dezAdIn tapodhanAcaraNasahakAribhUtAniti / tathAhi-pUrvakathitakrameNa tAvadurddharAnuSThAnarUpotsarge vartate / tatra ca prAsukAhArAdigrahaNanimittamalpalepaM dRSTvA yadi na pravarnate tadA ArtadhyAnasaMklezena zarIratyAgaM kRtvA pUrvakRtapuNyena devaloke samutpadyate / tatra saMyamAbhAvAnmahAn lepo bhavati / tataH kAraNAdapavAdanirapekSamutsarga tyajati / zuddhAtmabhAvanAsAdhakamalpalepaM bahulAbhamapavAdasApekSamutsarga svIkaroti tathaiva ca pUrvasUtroktakrameNApahRtasaMyamazabdavAcye'pavAde pravartate tatra ca pravarttamAnaH san yadi kathaMcidIpadhapathyAdisAvadhAbhayena vyAdhivyathAdipratIkAramakRtvA zuddhAtmabhAvanAM na karoti tahi mahAna lepo bhavati / athavA pratIkAre pravartamAno'pi harItakIcyAjena guDabhakSaNavadindriyasukhalAmpayana saMyamavirAdhanAM karoti tadApi mahAn lepo bhavati / tataH kAraNAdutsarganirapekSamapavAda tyaktvA zuddhAtmabhAvanArUpaM zubhopayogarUpaM vA saMyamamavirAdhayannauSadhapathyAdinimittotpannAlpasAvadyamapi bahuguNarAzimutsargasApekSamapavAdaM svIkarotItyabhiprAyaH // 23 // evaM 'ubamaraNaM jiNamagge' ityAdhekAdazagAthAbhirapavAdasya vizeSavivaraNarUpeNa caturthasthala
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 553 vyAkhyAtam / iti pUrvoktakrameNa hi 'Niravevakho nAgo' ityAdi triMzadgAthAbhiH sthalacatuSTayenApavAdanAmA "dvitIyAntarAdhikAraH" samAptaH / utthAnikA -- Age AcArya kahate haiM ki apavAda kI apekSA binA utsarga tathA utsarga kI apekSA binA apavAda niSedhane yogya hai / tathA isa bAta ko vyatireka dvAra se dRr3ha karate haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - - (jadi ) yadi (samaNo ) sAdhu (AhAre va vihAre) AhAra yA vihAra meM (desaM kAlaM samaM khamaM uvadhi te jANittA) deza ko, samaya ko. mArga ko thakAna ko, upavAsa kI kSamatA yA sahanazIlatA ko tathA zarIra rUpI parigraha kI dazA ko ina pAMcoM ko jAnakara (di ) vartana karatA hai ( so adhpalevI ) vaha bahuta kama karmabandha se lipta hotA hai| jo zatru mizrAdi meM samAna citta ko rakhane vAlA sAdhu tapasvI ke yogya AhAra lene meM tathA vihAra karane meM nIce likhI ina pAMca bAtoM ko pahale samajhakara vartana karatA hai, vaha bahuta kama karmabandha karane vAlA hotA hai ( 1 ) deza yA kSetra pha~sA hai, (2) kAla Adi kisa taraha kA hai, (3) mArga meM kitanA zrama huA hai va hogA, (4) upavAsAdi tapa karane ko zakti hai yA nahIM, (5) zarIra bAlaka hai, yA vRddha hai yA yakti hai yA rogI hai| ye pAMca bAteM sAdhu ke AcaraNa ke sahakArI padArtha haiM / bhAva yaha hai ki yadi koI sAdhu pahale kahe pramANa kaThora AcaraNa rUpa utsargamArga meM hI vartana kare aura yaha vicAra kareM ki yadi maiM prAka AhAra Adi grahaNa ke nimitta jAU~gA to kucha karmabandha hogA isaliye apavAda mArga meM na prayataM to yaha phala hogA ki zuddhopayoga meM nizcalatA na pAkara citta meM ArtadhyAna se saMklezabhAva ho jAyegA taba zarIra tyAga kara pUrvakRta puNya se yadi devaloka meM calA gayA to vahAM dIrghakAla taka saMyama kA abhAva hone se mahAna karma kA bandha hovegA isaliye apavAda kI apekSA na karake utsargamArga ko sAdhu tyAga detA hai tathA zuddhAtmA ko bhAvanA ko sAdhana karAne vAlA thor3A-sA karmabandha ho to bhI lAbha adhika hai aisA jAnakara apavAda kI apekSA sahita utsargamArga ko svIkAra karatA hai| krama se koI apahRtasaMyama zabda se kahane yogya apavAdamArga karatA huA yadi kisI kAraNa se auSadhi, pathya Adi ke lene meM maya karake roga kA upAya na karake zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ko mahAn karma kA bandha hotA hai athavA vyAdhi ke upAya meM pravartatA huA bhI harItakI arthAt harar3ake bahAne gur3a khAne ke samAna indriyoM ke sukha meM lampaTI hokara saMyama kI taise ho pUrva sUtra meM kahe meM pravartatA hai vahAM vartana kucha karmabandha hogA aisA nahIM karatA hai to usake
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________________ 554 ] [ pavayaNasAro virAdhanA karatA hai to bhI mahAn karmabandha hotA hai| isaliye sAdhu utsarga kI apekSA na karake apavAda mArga ko tyAga karake zuddhAtmA ko bhAvanA rUpa va zubhopayoga rUpa saMyama kI virAdhanA na karatA huA auSadhi pathya Adi ke nimitta alpa karmabandha hote hue bhI bahuta guNoM se pUrNa utsarga kI apekSA sahita apavAda ko svIkAra karatA hai, yaha abhiprAya hai| isa taraha 'uvayaraNaM jisamo' ityAdi gyAraha gAthAoM se apavAda mArga kA vizeSa varNana karate huye cauthe sthala kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gyaa| isa taraha pUrva kahe hue kramase hI "NiravekkhocAgo' ityAdi tIsa gAthAoM se tathA cAra sthaloM se apavAda nAma kA dUsarA adhikAra pUrNa huaa| __ ataH paraM caturdazagAthAparyantaM zrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArgAdhikAraH kathyate / tatra catvAri sthalAni bhavanti, teSu prathamataH AgamAbhyAsamukhyatvena 'eyaggagado' ityAdi yathAkrameNa prathamasthale gaathaactussttym| tadanantaraM bhedAbhedaralatrayasvarUpameva mokSamArga iti vyAkhyAnarUpeNa 'AgamapuvA diTThI' ityAdi dvitIyasthale mUtracatuSTayam / ata: paraM dravyabhAvasaMyamakAthanarUpeNa 'cAgo ya aNAraMbhoM" ityAdi tRtIyasthale gAthAcatuSTayam / tadanantaraM nizcayavyavahAramokSamArgopasaMhAramukhyatvena mujjhadi vA' ityAdi caturthasthale gAthAdvayam / evaM sthalacatuSTayena tRtIyAntarAdhikAre smudaaypaatnikaa| caudaha gAthAoM meM zrAmaNya arthAt mokSamArga nAma kA tIsarA aMtara adhikAra kahA jAtA hai| isake cAra sthala haiM unameM se pahale hI Agama ke abhyAsa kI mukhyatA se "eyaggagado" ityAdi yathAkrama se pahale sthala meM 232 se 235 taka cAra gAthAe~ haiM / isake pIche bheda va abheda ratnatraya svarUpa hI mokSamArga hai; aisA vyAkhyAna karate hue "AgamapuTavA diTThI" ityAdi dUsare sthala meM 236 ne 236 taka cAra gAthAeM haiN| isake pIche dravya va bhAvasaMyama ko kahate hue "cAgo ya aNAraMbho'' ityAdi tIsare sthala meM 242 taka cAra gAthAe~ haiN| phira nizcaya-vyavahAra mokSamArga kA saMkoca karane ko mukhyatA se "mujjhadi vA' ityAdi cauthe sthala meM 243 va 244 gAthA do haiN| isa taraha tIsare antara adhikAra meM cAra sthaloM se samudAyapAtanikA hai so hI kahate haiN| atha zrAmaNyAparanAmno mokSamArgasyaikAgrayalakSaNasya prajJApanaM tatra tanmUlasAdhanabhUte prathamamAgama eva vyApArayatti - eyaggagado samaNo eyaggaM Niccivassa atthesu / NicchittI Agamado AgamaceTThA tado jeThA // 232 // aikAgrayagataH zramaNaH aikAyaca nizcitasya artheSu / nizcitirAgamata AgamaceSTA tato jyeSThA // 232 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 555 zramaNo hi tAvadakAnayagata eva bhavati / aikAnaca tu nizcitArthasyaiva bhavati / artha-nizcayastvAgamAdeva bhavati / tata Agama evaM vyApAraH pradhAnataraH, na cAnyA gatirasti / yato na khalyAgamamantareNA nizcetuM zakyante, tasyaiva hi trisamayapravRttatrilakSaNasakalapadArthasArthayAthAtmyAvagamasusthitAntaraGgagambhIratvAt / na cArthanizcayamantareNakApraya siddhadhat yato'nizcatArthasya kadAcintizcikIrSAkulitacetasaH samantato dolAyamAnasyAtyantataralatayA kavAdhidhikArSAyaparazastha yi svayaM sovizvavyApArapariNatasya pratikSaNaviz2ambhamANakSobhatayA kadAcibubhukSAbhASitasya vizva svayaM bhogyatayopAdAya rAgadveSadoSakalmASitacittavRttariSTAniSTavibhAgena pravartitadvatasya prativastupariNamamAnasyAtyantavisaMsThulatayA kRtanizcayaniHkriyanirbhogaM yugapaDhApItavizvamapyavizvatayaikaM bhagavantamAtmAnamapazyataH satataM vayagrayameva syAt / na caikAprayamantareNa zrAmaNyaM siddhayata, yato naikAgyasyAnekamevedamiti pazyatastathApratyayAbhiniSiSTasyAnekamevedamiti jAnatastathAnubhUtibhAvitasthAnekamevedamiti pratyarthavikalpacyAvRttacetasA saMtataM pravartamAnasya tathAvRtti duHsthitasya kAtmapratItyatubhUtiyattisvarUpasamyagdarzanazAnacAritrapariNatipravRttahazijJaptivRttirUpAtmatatvakAgryAbhAvAt zuddhAtmatattvapravRttirUpaM zrAmaNyameva na syAt ataH sarvathA mokSamArgAparanAmnaH zrAmaNyasya siddhaye bhagavavarhatsarvajJopajJe prakaTAnekAntaketane zabdabrahmaNi niSNAtena mumukSuNA bhavitavyam // 232 // bhUmikA--ava, zrAmaNya jisakA dUsarA nAma hai aise ekAgratA lakSaNa vAle mokSa mArga kA prajJApana hai| usameM prathama usa (mokSamArga) ke mUla sAdhanabhUta Agama meM vyApAra (pravRtti) karAte haiM __ anvayArtha-[zramaNaH] zramaNa [aikAgrathagataH] ekAgratA ko prApta hotA hai, [aikAgrayaM] ekAgratA [artheSu nizcitasya ] padArthoM ke nizcayavAna ke hotI hai, [nizcitiH] padArthoM kA nizcaya [AgamataH] Agama dvArA hotA hai, | tataH] isaliye [Agama ceSTA] AgamAbhyAsa [ jyeSThA] mukhya hai / . TIkA-prathama to zramaNa vAstava meM ekAgratA ko prApta hI hotA hai, ekAgratA padArthoM ke nizcaya karane vAle ke hI hotI hai, aura padArthoM kA nizcaya Agama dvArA hI hotA hai, isaliye Agama-abhyAsa hI adhika mukhya hai, padArtha nizcaya kA anya mArga nahIM hai| isake kAraNa yaha hai ki-vAstava meM Agama ke binA padArthoM kA nizcaya nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, kyoMki Agama hI trikAla (utpAda, vyaya, dhauvyarUpa) tIna lakSaNa pravRtti karane
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________________ 556 ] [ pavayaNasAro vAle sakala padArtha samUha ke yathArtha jJAna dvArA, susthita hai aura aMtaraMga se gaMbhIra hai ( arthAt Agama kA hI aMtaraMga, sarva padArthoM ke samUha ke yathArtha jJAna dvArA susthita hai isaliye Agama hI samasta padArthoM ke yathArtha jJAna se gaMbhIra hai) padArthoM ke nizcaya ke binA ekAgratA siddha nahIM hotI, kyoMki, jise padArthoM kA nizcaya nahIM hai vaha (1) kadAcit nizcaya karane kI icchA se AkulatA prApta citta ke arthAt sarvataH bolAyanAya ke (DamADola citta vAle ke) atyanta caMcalatA ke kAraNa ( 2 ) kadAcit karane kI icchA ke jvaraparavaza hone vAle ke- vizva ko (samasta padArthoM ko ) svayaM utpanna karane kI icchA karane vAle ke- vizva vyApAra rUpa (samasta padArthoM ko pravRtti karane rUpa ) pariNamita hone vAle ke, pratikSaNa kSobha kI pragaTalA ke kAraNa aura ( 3 ) kadAcit bhogane kI icchA se bhAvita hotA huA vizva ko svayaM bhogya rUpa grahaNa karake, rAga dveSa rUpa doSa se kaluSita citta vRtti ke kAraNa, vastuoM meM iSTa aniSTa vibhAga ke dvArA dvaita ko pravartita karate huye ke arthAt pratyeka vastu rUpa pariNamita hone vAle ke, atyanta asthiratA ke kAraNa, uparokta tIna kAraNoM se usa anizcayI jIva ke ( 1 ) kRta nizcaya, (2) niSkriya aura (3) nirmAga aise bhagavAn AtmA ko jo ki yugapat vizva ko pI jAne vAlA hone para bhI vizva rUpa na hone se (nija svarUpa kA tyAga na karane se eka hai use nahIM dekhane vAle ke satata vyagratA hI hotI hai, ( ekAgratA nahIM hotI ) / aura ekAgratA ke binA zrAmaNya siddha nahIM hotA, kyoMki jisake ekAgratA nahIM hai vaha jIva (1) 'yaha aneka ho hai' aisA dekhatA ( zraddhAna karatA huA usa prakAra kI pratIti meM Agraha karane vAle ke (2) 'yaha aneka ho hai' aisA jAnatA huA usa prakAra kI anubhUti se bhAvita hone vAle ke, aura ( 3 ) yaha aneka hI hai' isa prakAra pratyeka padArtha ke vikalpa se khaMDita (chinna-bhinna ) citta sahita satata pravRtta hotA huA usa prakAra kI vRtti se duHsthita hone vAle ke ina tInoM ke, eka AtmA kI pratIti anubhUti vRtti svarUpa samyagdarzana - jJAna cAritra pariNatirUpa pravartamAna jo dRzi (darzana) jJaptivRttirUpa Atmatattva meM ekAgratA kA abhAva hone se zuddhAtmatatva pravRtti rUpa yatidharma ( munitva) hI nahIM hotA / isase ( yaha kahA gayA hai ki ) mokSamArga jisakA dUsarA nAma hai aise zrAmaNya kI sarva prakAra se siddhi karane ke liye mumukSu ko bhagavAn arhanta sarvajJa se upajJa ( kathita) zabda brahma meM jisakA ki anekAnta rUpo cinha pragaTa hai usameM niSNAta honA cAhiye // 232 //
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________________ pakyaNasAro ] [ 557 tAtparyavRtti tadyathA-athaikAgrayagata: zramaNo bhavati / taccakAgraghamAgamaparijJAnAdeva bhavatIti prakAzayati-- eyaggagado samaNo aikAmayagata: zramaNo bhavati / atrAyamartha:-jagattrayakAlatrayatisamastadravyaguNaparyAyaikasamayaparicchittisamarthasakalavimala kevalajJAnalakSaNanijaparamAtmatattvasambakAzraddhAnajJAnA - nuSThAnarUpamaikAgrayaM bhaNyate / tatra gatastanmayatvena pariNataH zramaNo bhavati / eyagaM Nichidassa aikAgrathaM punanizcitasya tapodhanasya bhavati / keSu ? atthesu TAtkorNazAyakasbabhAvo tho'sI paramAtmapadArthastatprativartheSu NicchittI Agamabo sA ca padArthanizciti rAgamato bhavati / tathAhi-jIvabhedakama dakAgamAbhyAsAdbhavati na kevalamAgamAbhyAsAttathaivAgamapade sArabhUtAccidAnandakaparamAtmatattva prakAzakAdadhyAtmAbhidhAnAtparamAgamAcca padArthaparicchittibhavati Agama ceSThA tado jeThA tataH kAraNAdevamuktalakSaNAgamaparamAgame ca ceSTA pravRttiH jyeSThA prazasyetyarthaH // 232 / / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki jo apane svarUpa meM ekAgra hai vahI zramaNa hai tathA vaha ekAgratA Agama ke jJAna se hI hotI hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(eyAgagayo) jo ralaya ko tanmayatA ko prApta hai vaha (samaNo) sAdhu hai| (atyesuNicchivassa) jisake padArthoM meM zraddhA hai usake (eyaragaM) ekAgratA hotI hai| (Agamado NicchittI) padArthoM kA nizcaya Agama se hotA hai (tado) isaliye (AgamaceTThA) zAstrajJAna meM udyama karanA (jeThA) uttama hai yA pradhAna hai| tIna jagat tIna kAlavartI saba dravyoM ke guNa aura paryAyoM ko eka kAla jAnane ko samartha sarva taraha se nirmala kevalajAna lakSaNa ke dhArI apane paramAtmatatva ke samyaka zraddhAna, jJAna aura cAritra se tanmayatA ko ekAgratA kahate haiM / usa sanmayatA ko jo prApta huA hai, so zramaNa hai| vaha ekAgratA nizcaya se sAdhu ke hotI hai| TAMkI meM ukere ke samAna jJAtA dRSTA eka svabhAva kA dhArI o paramAtmA padArtha hai usako Adi lekara sarva padArthoM kA nizcaya karane vAlA jo sAdhu hai usI ke ekAgratA hotI hai| tathA ina jIvAdi padArthoM kA nizcaya Agama ke dvArA hotA hai / arthAta jisa Agama meM jIvoM ke bheda tathA karmoM ke bhedAdi kA kathana ho usI Agama ke abhyAsa se padArthoM kA nizcaya hotA hai| kevala par3hane kA hI abhyAsa na kare kintu AgamoM meM sArabhUta jo cidAnaMdarUpa eka paramAtva tatva kA prakAzaka adhyAtma grantha hai va jisake abhyAsa se padArtha kA yathArtha jJAna hotA hai, usakA manana kare / isa kAraNa se hI usa Upara kahe gae Amama tathA paramAgama meM jo udyoga hai vaha zreSTha hai / aisA artha hai // 232 //
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro athAgamahInasya mokSAkhyaM karmakSapaNaM na saMbhavatIti pratipAvayati bhAgamahINo samato lappANaM paraM viyANAdi / avijANato ache khavedi kammANi kidha' bhikkhU // 233 // AgamahInaH zramaNo naivAtmanaM para vijAnAti / avijAnannarthAn kSapayati karmANi kathaM bhikSuH // 233 / / na khalvAgamamantareNa parAtmajJAnaM paramAtmajJAnaM thA syAt, na ca parAtmajJAnazUnyasya paramAtmajJAnazanyasya vA mohAvidravyabhAvakarmaNAM jJaptiparivartarUpakarmaNAM vA kSapaNaM syAt / tathAhina tAvannirAmamasya niravadhibhavApagApravAhavAhimahAmohamalamalImasasyAsya jagataH pItonmattakasyevAvakIrNavivekasyAviviktena jJAnajyotiSA nirUpayato'pyAtmAtmapradezanizcitazarIrAdivyeSUpayogamizritamohAgadveSAdibhAveSu ca svaparanizcAyakAgamopadezapUrvakasvAnubhavAbhAvAdayaM paro'yamAtmeti jJAna siyet / tathA ca trisamayaparipATIprakaTitavicitraparyAyaprArabhArAgAdhagambhIrasvabhAvaM vizvameva jayokRtya pratapataH paramAtmanizcAyakAgamopadezapUrvakasvAnubhavAbhAvAt jJAnasvabhAvasyaikasya paramAtmano jJAnamapi na siddhayet / parAtmaparamAtmajJAnazUnyasya tu athyakarmArabdhaH zarIrAdibhistatpratyayarmoharAgadveSAdibhAvazca sahaikyamAkalayato vadhyaghAtakavibhAgAbhAvAnmohAdidravyamAvakarmaNAM kSapaNaM na siddhayet tathA ca jJeyaniSThatayA prativastu pAtotpAsapariNatatvena japterAsaMsArAtparivartamAnAyAH paramAtmaniSThatvamantareNAniyAyaparivartatayA jJaptiparivartarUpakarmaNAM kSapaNamapi na siyet / ataH karmakSapaNArSibhiH sarvathAgamaH paryupAsyaH // 233 // bhUmikA-aba, AgamahIna ke mokSa nAma se kahA jAne vAlA karmakSaya nahIM hotA, yaha pratipAdana karate haiN| ___anvayArtha-[AgamahInaH] AgamahIna [zramaNa:] zramaNa [AtmAnaM] AtmA ko (nija ko) aura paraM] para ko [na eva bijAnAti] nahIM jAnatA, [arthAt avijAnan ] padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA huA [bhikSuH] bhikSu [karmANi] karmoM ko [kathaM ] kisa prakAra [kSapayati] kSaya kare / TokA-vAstava meM Agama ke binA parAtmajJAna yA paramAtmajJAna nahIM hotA, aura parAtmajJAnazUnya ke yA paramAtmajJAnazUnya ke mohAdi dravyamAva karmoM kA yA jJapti parivartana (jAnanarUpa) kriyA kA-parivartanarUpa kArya kA kSaya nahIM hotA / vaha isa prakAra hai ki-- prathama to, AgamahIna yaha jagat ki jo niravadhi (ananta) saMsArarUpa navI ke pravAha ko 1. niha (ja0 70) /
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] [ 556 bahAne vAle (paMca parivartana karane vAle) mahAmohamala se malIna hai vaha, dhatUrA piye hue manuSya kI bhAMti viveka ke nAza ko prApta hone se avivikta jJAnajyoti se yadyapi dekhatA hai tathApi use sva-para-nizcAyaka Agamopadeza-pUrvaka svAnubhagha ke abhAva ke kAraNa, AtmA meM aura Atmapradeza meM sthita zarIrAdi dravyoM meM tathA upayogamizrita moharAgadveSAvi bhAvoM meM 'yaha para hai aura yaha AtmA hai aisA jJAna siddha nahIM hotA tathA use, paramAtmanizcAyaka Agamopadeza-pUrthaka svAnubhava ke abhAva ke kAraNa, jisake trikAla paripATI meM vicitra paryAyoM kA samUha pragaTa hotA hai aise agAdha gambhIra svabhAva vAle vizva ko jJeyarUpa karake pratApavAn jJAnasthabhAvI eka paramAtmA kA jJAna bhI siddha nahIM hotA / isa prakAra jo (1) parAtmajJAna se tathA (2) paramAtmajJAma se zUnya hai use, (1) dravyakarma se hone vAle zarIrAdi ke sAtha tathA tatsaMbaMdhI moharAgadveSAvi bhAvoM ke sAtha ekatA kA anubhava karane ke kAraNa yadhyaghAtaka (dravyakarma) ke vibhAga kA abhAva hone se mohAdi dravya-bhAva karmoM kA kSaya siddha nahIM hotA tathA (2) jJeyaniSThatA se pratyeka vastu ke prati utpAda vinAza rUpa pariNamita karane ke kAraNa anAdi saMsAra se parivartana ko pAne vAlI jo jJapti, usakA parivartana paramAtmaniSThatA ke atirikta anivArya hone se, jati parivartanarUpa kArya kA kSaya bhI siddha nahIM hotaa| isaliye karmakSayArthiyoM ko sarvaprakAra se Agama kI paryapAsanA karanA yogya hai| tAtparyavRtti athAgamaparijJAnahInasya karmakSapaNaM na bhavatIti prarUpayati : AgamahINo samaNo NevappANaM paraM viyANAdi AgamahInaH zramaNo naivAtmAnaM paraM vA vijAnAti avijANaMto ache avijAnanAnparamAtmAdipadArthAn khavedi kammANi kiha bhikkhU kSapayati karmANi kathaM bhikSana kathamapi iti / ito vistaraH- gRNajIyApajjatto pANA sA ya magaNAo ya / uvaogovi ya kamalo vIsaM tu parUSaNA bhaNidA iti mAthAkathitAdyAgamamajAnan tathaiva "bhiNNau jeNa Na jANiyau NiyadehahaMparamatthu / so aMdhau avaraha aMdhayaha kima varisAvai paMthu / " iti dohakasUtrakathitAdyAgamapadasArabhUtamadhyAtmazAstraM cAjAnan puruSo rAgAdidoSarahitAcyAvAdhasukhAdiguNasvarUpanijAtmanyasya bhAvakarmazabdAbhidheyaH rAgAdinAnAbikalpajAlanizcayena karmabhiH saha bhedaM na jAnAti tathaiva kArividhvaMsakasvakIyaparamAtmatattvasya jJAnAbaraNAdivyakarmabhirapi saha pRthaktvaM na veti / tathA cAzarIralakSaNazuddhAtmapadArthasva zarIrAdinokarmakarmabhiH sahAnyatvaM na jAnAti / itthaMbhUtabhedajJAnAbhAbAdehasthamapi nijazuddhAtmAnaM na rocte| samastarAgAdiparihAreNa na ca bhAvayati / tatazca kadhaM karmakSayo bhavati ? na kathamapIti / tataH kAraNAnmokSArthinA paramAgamAbhyAsa evaM kartavya iti tAtparyArthaH / / 233 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jisako Agama jJAna nahIM haiM usake karmoM kA kSaya nahIM ho sakatA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha---(AgamahINo) zAstra ke jJAna se rahita (samaNo) sAdhu
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________________ 560 ] [ pavayaNasAse (NevApANaM paraM) na to AtmA ko na parako (viyANAdi) jAnatA hai| (aTThe avijANato) paramAtmA Adi padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA huA (bhikkha) sAdhu (kiha) kisa taraha (kammANi) karmoM kA (khavedi) kSaya kara sakatA hai ? "guNajIvApajjattI pANA saSNA mamgaNAo ya, ucaogovi ya kamaso kIsaM tu parUvaNA bhaNidA" zrI gommaTasAra kI isa gAthA kA bhAva yaha hai ki isa gommaTasAra jIvakAMDa meM 20 prarUpaNA kA kathana hai, 1. guNasthAna, 2. jIvasamAsa, 3. pati , 4. prANa, 5. saMjJA, 6. gatimArgaNA, 7. indriya mA0, 8. kAya mA0, hai. yoga mA0, 10. gheva mA0, 11. kaSAya mA0, 12. jJAna mA0, 13. saMyama mA0, 14. darzana mA0, 15. lezyA mA0, 16. bhavya mA0, 17. samyaktva mA0, 18. saMjI mA0, 16. AhAra, 20. upayoga / jisane ina bIsa prarUpaNA ke Agama ko nahIM jAnA tathA "bhiNNau jeNa Na jANiya NiyadehahaMparamatthu / so adhau avaraha kima darisAva pNthu| isa bohA sUtra kA bhAva yaha hai ki jisane apanI deha se paramapadArtha AtmA ko bhinna nahIM jAnA vaha AtaraudradhyAnI kisa taraha apane prAtmapArtha ko dekha sakatA hai| isa prakAra ke Agama meM sArabhUta adhyAtmazAstra ko jisane nahIM jAnA arthAt bosa prarUpajAoM ke zAstra ko aura adhyAtmazAstra ina donoM zAstroM ko nahIM jAnA, vaha puruSa rAgAdi doSoM se rahita tathA anyAbAdha sukha Adi guNoM ke dhArI apane Atmadravya ko bhAvakarma ke vAcya rAga dveSAdi nAnA prakAra vikalpa jAloM se vAstava meM bhinna nahIM jAnatA hai aura na karmarUpI zatru ko vidhvaMsa karane vAle apane hI paramAtma-tatva ko jJAnAvaraNa Adi dravya karmoM se judA jAnatA hai aura na azarIrI zuddha Atma padArtha ko zarIrAdi nokarmoM se judA samajhatA hai / isa taraha bheda jJAna ke na hone para usake zarIra meM virAjita apane zaddhAtmA ko ruci nahIM hotI hai aura na usakI bhAvanA sarva rAgAdi kA tyAga karane kI hotI hai, aisI dazA meM usake karmoM kA kSaya kisa taraha ho sakatA hai ? arthAt kadApi nahIM ho sakatA hai| isI kAraNa se mokSArthI puruSa ko paramAgama kA abhyAsa hI karanA yogya hai, aisA tAtparya hai // 233 // athAgama evekazcakSurmokSamArgamupasarpatAmityanuzAsti AgamacakkhU sAhU iMdiyacakkhUNi savvabhUvANi / devAya ohicakkhU siddhA puNa savvado cakkhu // 234 // AgamacakSuH sAdhurindriyacazUSi sarvabhUtAni / devAzcAvadhicakSuSaH siddhAH punaH sarvatazcakSuSaH / / 234 / / 1, devAvi (j070)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] iha tAbadbhagavantaH siddhA evaM zuddhajJAnamayatvAtsarvatazcakSuSaH zeSANi tu sarvANyapi bhUtAni mUrtadravyAvasaktadRSTitvArindriyacakSUSi, devAstu sUkSmatvaviziSTamUrtadravyagrAhitvAdavadhicakSuSaH / atha ca te'pi rUpidravyamAtraSTatvenendriyacakSubhyo'viziSyamANA indriyacakSuSa eva / evamamISu samasteSvapi saMsAriSu mohopahattatayA jJeyaniSTheSu satsu jJAnaniSThatvamUlazukhAtmatattvasaMsAyaM samasyA na samet / atha tatsiddhaye bhagavantaH zramaNA AgamacakSuSo bhavanti / tena jJeyajJAnayoranyonyasaMbalanenAzakyavivecanatve satyapi svaparavibhAgamAracayya nibhinnamahAmohAH santaH paramAtmAnamavApya satataM jJAnaniSThA evAvatiSThante / ataH sarvamapyAgamacakSuSaiva mumukSUNAM draSTavyam // 234 // . ___ bhUmikA-aba, mokSamArga para calane vAloM ko Agama hI eka cakSu hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM :-- ___anvayArtha-[sAdha:] sAdhu [AgamacakSuH] AgamacakSu (Agama rUpa cakSu vAle) haiM, [sarvabhUtAni] sarva prANI [indriyacazUSi] indriya cakSu vAle haiM, [devAH ca] deva [avadhicakSuSaH] avadhicakSu vAle haiM [punaH] aura [siddhAH] siddha [sarvataH cakSuSaH] sarvataH cakSu (sarva ora se cakSu vAle arthAt sarvAtma pradezoM se cakSuvAn ) haiN| TIkA :-prathama to, isa loka meM bhagavanta siddha hI zuddha jJAnamaya hone se sarvataH cakSu haiM, aura zeSa 'sabhI jIva indriya cakSu haiM, kyoMki unakI dRSTi mUrta-dravyoM meM lagI hotI hai| deva sUkSmatatvaviziSTa mRtaM dravyoM ko grahaNa karate haiM isaliye ve avadhicakSu haiM, athavA ve bhI, mAtra rUpI dravyoM ko dekhate haiM isaliye unheM indriya cakSu vAloM se alaga na kiyA jAye to, indriyacakSu hI haiM / isa prakAra ina sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke moha se malina hone ke kAraNa jJeyaniSTha hone se jJAnaniSThatA kA mUla jo zuddhAtmatatva kA saMvedana usase sAdhya aisA sarvataH cakSutva siddha nahIM hotaa| __ aba, usa (sarvataHcakSutva) kI siddhi ke liye bhagavaMta zramaNa AgamacA hote haiM / yadyapi jJeya aura jJAna kA pArasparika milana ho jAne se unheM bhinna karanA azakya hai arthAt jJeya jJAna meM jJAta na ho aisA karanA azakya hai) tathApi ke usa Agama ghA se sva-para kA vibhAga karake, mahAmoha kA bheda karane vAle ve paramAtmA ko pAkara, satata jJAnaniSTha hI rahate haiM / isase (yaha kahA hai ki) mumukSuoM ko saba kucha Agama rUpa cakSu dvArA hI dekhanA cAhiye // 234 //
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________________ 562 / [ pavayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha mokSamAthinAmAgama eva dRSTirityAsyAti : AgamacakkhU zuddhAtmAdipadArtha pratipAdakaparamAgamacakSuSo bhavanti / ke te? sAha nizcayaratnazrayAdhAreNa nijazuddhAtmasAdhakAH sAdhavaH iMviyacakkhUNi nizcayenAtIndriyAmUrtakevalajJAnAdiguNasvarUpANyapi vyavahAreNAnAdikarmabandhavazAdindriyacakSuSi bhavanti / kAni kartRNi ? sababhUvANi sarvabhUtAni sarvasaMsArijIvA ityarthaH vevAvi ohicakkhU devA api sUkSmamUrtapudgaladravyaviSayAvadhicakSuSaH siddhA puNa savvado cakkhU siddhAH punaH zuddhabuddhakasvabhAvajIvAjIvalokAkAzapramitazuddhAsaMkhyeyasarvapradezacakSuSa iti / anena kimuktaM bhavati ? sarvazuddhAtmapradeze locanotpattinimittaM paramAgamopadezAdutpanna nirvikAraM mokSArthibhiH svasaMvedanajJAnameva bhAvanIyamiti / / 234 // usthAnikA-Age kahate haiM, ki mokSamArga para calane vAloM ke lie Agama hI cakSu hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(sAha) sAdhu mahArAja (Agama cakkhU) Agama ke netra se dekhane vAle haiM (sanyabhavANi) savaM saMsArI jIva (iMdiyacakkhuNi) iMdriyoM ke dvArA jAnane vAle haiM (devA ya ohicasva) aura devagaNa avadhijJAna se jAnane vAle haiM (puNa) parantu (siddhA sadhvado caklU) siddha bhagavAn saba tarapha se saba dekhane vAle haiN| nizcaya-ratnatraya ke AdhAra se nija zuddhAtmA ke sAdhane vAle sAdhu gaNa kI cakSu zuddhAtmA Adi padArthoM kA kathana karane vAlA paramAgama hai| sayaM saMsArI jIva nizcayanaya se atIndriya aura amUrta kevalajJAnAdi guNa svarUpa haiN| vyavahAranaya se anAdi karmabaMdha ke vaza se indriyAdhIna hai ata: ve saMsArI jIva indriyoM ke dvArA jAnate haiN| cAra prakAra ke deva bhI sUkSma mUrtika pudgala dravya ko jAnane vAle avadhijJAna ke dvArA dekhate haiN| siddha bhagavAn zuddha buddha eka svabhAvamayI jIva-ajIva se bhare huye lokAkAza ke pramANa, jo apane zuddha asaMkhyAta pradeza-una sarva pradezoM se dekhate haiN| isase yaha bAta kahI gaI hai ki sarva zuddhAramA ke pradezoM se dekhane kI yogyatA ke liye mokSArthI puruSoM ko usa svasaMvedhana jJAna kI hI bhAvanA karanI cAhiye / vaha svasaMvedana jhAna nivikAra hai aura paramAgama ke upadeza se utpanna hotA hai // 234 // athAgamacakSuSA sarvameva dRzyata eveti samarthayati save AgamasiddhA atthA guNapajjaehiM cihi / jANaMti AgameNa' hi pecchitA te vi te samaNA // 235 / / 1. ya (ja0 00) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 563 sarve AgamasiddhA arthA guNaparyAyazcitraiH / jAnantyAgamena hi dRSTvA tAnapi te zramaNAH // 23511 Agamena tAvatsarvANyapi dravyANi pramIyante, vispaSTatarkaNasya sarvadravyANAmavirubatvAt / vicitraguNaparyAyaviziSTAni ca pratIyante, sahakramapravRttAnekadharmadhyApakAnekAntamayatvenaivAgamasya pramANatvopapatteH / ataH sarve'rthA AgamasiddhA eSa bhavanti / aya te zramaNAnAM zeyatvamApadyante svayameva, vicitraguNaparyAyaviziSTasarthadrathyadhyApakAnekAntAtmakazrutazAnopayogIbhUya vipariNamanAt / ato na kiMcidapyAgamacakSuSAmadRzyaM syAt // 23 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha samarthana karate haiM ki AgamarUpa cakSu se saba hI dikhAI betA hai ___anvayArtha-[citraH guNaparyAyaH] vicitra (aneka prakAra kI) guNaparyAyoM sahita [sarve arthA:] samasta padArtha [AgamasiddhAH] Agamasiddha haiN| tAn api] unheM bhI | te zramaNAH ve zramaNa [Agamena hi dRSTvA ] Agama' dvArA vAstava meM dekhakara [jAnanti] jAnate haiN| ____TokA-prathama to, Agama dvArA sabhI dravya prameya (jJeya) hote haiM, kyoMki sarvadravya bispaSTa sarkaNA se aviruddha haiM, aura phira, Agama se ve dravya vicitra guNaparyAyavAle pratIta hote haiM, kyoMki Agama ko sahapravRtta aura kramapravRtta aneka dharmoM meM vyApaka anekAntamaya hone se pramANatA kI upapatti hai (arthAt Agama pramANabhUta siddha hotA hai)| isase sabhI padArtha Agama sikha hI haiM aura ve zramaNoM ko svayameva jJeyabhUta hote haiM, kyoMki zramaNa vicitra guNa paryAya vAle savaMdravyoM meM vyApaka anekAntAtmaka zrutajJAnopayoga rUpa hokara pariNamita hote haiM / isase yaha kahA hai ki Agama rUpa cakSu vAloM ko kucha bhI adRzya nahIM hai // 235 // tAtparyavRtti athAgamalocanena sarvaM dRzyata iti prajJApayati save AgamasiddhA sarve'pyAgamasiddhA Agamena jJAtAH / ke te? asthA vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvo yo'sau paramAtmapadArthastatprabhRtayo'rthAH / kathaM siddhAH ? guNapajjaehi cittehi vicitraguNaparyAyaH saha / jANaMti jAnanti / kAn ? tevi tAn pUrvoktArthaguNaparyAyAn / kiMkRtvA pUrva ? pecchittA dRSTA jJAtvA / kena ? AgameNa ya Agamenaiva / ayamantrArthaH-pUrvamAgamaM paThitvA pazcAjjAnanti te samaNA te zramaNA bhavantIti / atredaM bhaNitaM bhavati-sarve dravyaguNaparyAyA: paramAgamena jnyaaynte| kasmAt ? Agamasya parokSarUpeNa kevalajJAnasamAnatvAt, pazcAdAgamAdhAreNa svasaMvedanajJAne jAte svasaMvedanajJAnabalena kebalajAne ca jAte pratyakSA api bhavanti / tataH kAraNAdAgamacakSuSA paraMparayA sarva dRzyaM bhavatIti 11235 // evamAgamAbhyAsakathanarUpeNa prathamasthale sUtracatuSTayaM gatam /
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________________ paghayaNasAro utthAnikA-Aga kahate haiM ki Agama ke locana se sarva dikhatA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha(cisehi guNapajjaehi) nAnA prakAra guNa paryAyoM ke sAtha (sabve atthA) sarva padArtha (Agama siddhA) Agama se siddha haiN| (AgameNa) Agama ke dvArA (tevi) una sabako (hi pecchittA) yathArtha dekhakara (jANaMti) jo jAnate haiM (te samaNA) ve hI sAdhu haiN| vizuddha jJAnadarzana svabhAvadhArI paramAtmapabArtha ko lekara sarva hI padhArtha tathA unake sarva guNa aura paryAya paramAgama ke dvArA jAne jAte haiM, kyoMki parokSa rUpa Agama kevalajJAna ke samAna hai| Agama dvArA padArthoM ko jAna lene para jaba svasaMvedana jJAna paidA ho jAtA hai taba usa svasaMvedana ke bala se jaba kevalajJAna paidA hotA hai taba dhe hI sarva padArtha pratyakSa ho jAte haiM / isaliye Agama-cakSu ke dvArA paramparA se sarva ho pratyakSa dIkha jAtA hai // 23 // bhAvArtha-zrI samaMtabhadrAcArya AptamImAMsA meM syAvAda ko kevala jJAna ke samAna batAte haiM, jaise syAdvArakevalajJAne sarvatatvaprakAzane / bhedaH sAkSAvasAkSAcca gavastvanyatamaM bhavet // 15 // arthAt syAdvAda aura kevalajJAna meM sarva tatvoM ke prakAzane ko apekSA samAnatA hai, kevala pratyakSa aura parokSa kA hI bheva hai| yadi donoM meM se eka na hoya to vastu hI na rahe / o padArtha kevalajJAna se pragaTa hote haiM una sabako parokSa rUpa se zAstra batAtA hai| isaliye sarva dravya guNa paryAyoM ko donoM batAte haiM--kevalajJAna na ho to syAdvAvamaya zruta jJAna na ho aura yadi syAdavAvamaya zrutajJAna na ho to kevalajJAna nahIM hotaa| isa taraha Agama ke abhyAsa ko kahate hue prathama sthala meM cAra sUtra pUrNa hue| athAgamajJAnatatpUrvatattvArthazraddhAnatadubhayapUrvasaMyatattvAnAM yogapadyasya mokSamArgatvaM niyamayati AgamapuvvA viTThI Na havadi jasseha saMjamo tassa / patthIdi bhaNadi sattaM asaMjado hovi kidha' samaNo // 236 / / AgamapUrvA dRSTirna bhavati yasyeha saMyamastasya / nAstIti bhaNati sUtramasaMyato bhavati kathaM zramaNaH / / 236 / / iha hi sarvasyApi syAtkAraketanAgamapUrvikayA tattvArthazraddhAnalakSaNayA dRSTayA zUnyasya svaparavibhAgAmAvAta kAyakavAyaH sahaikyamadhyavasato'niruddhaviSayAbhilASatayA SaD 1. kiha (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ TaNasAro ] [ 565 jIvanikAghAtino bhUtvA sarvato'pi kRtapravRtteH sarvato nivRttyabhAvAttathA paramAtmajJAnAbhAvAd jJeyacakrakramAkramaNanirargalajJaptitayA jJAnarUpAtmatattvaM kA prayapravRttyabhAvAcca saMyama evaM na tAvat siddha et / asiddhasaMghamasya tu sunizcitakA pradhagatatvarUpaM mokSamArgAparanAmazrAmayameva na siddhayet / ata AgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAM yaugapadyasyaiva mokSamArgatvaM niyamyeta // 236 // bhUmikA - aba, AgamajJAna, tatpUrvaka satvArthazraddhAna aura tadubhayapUrvaka saMyatatva kI yugapatatA vAle ke mokSamAgatya hone kA niyama karate haiM / [ utyAnikA -- [ iha ] isa loka meM [ yasya ] jisakI [AgamapUrvA dRSTi: ] AgamapUrvaka dRSTi (darzana) [ na bhavati ] nahI hai tasya ] usake [ saMyama ] saMyama [ nAsti ] nahIM hai, [ iti ] isa prakAra [ sUtraM bhaNati ] sUtra kahatA hai, aura [ asaMyataH ] jo asaMyata hai, vaha [ zramaNaH ] zramaNa [ kathaM bhavati ] kaise ho sakatA hai ? arthAt nahIM ho sakatA / TIkA - isa loka meM prathama to syAtkAra cinha vAle Agama pUrvaka tatvArtha zraddhAna lakSaNa vAlI dRSTi se jo zUnya haiM una sabhI ko saMyama vAstava meM hI siddha nahIM hotA, kyoMki (1) svara ke vibhAga ke abhAva ke kAraNa kAya aura kaSAyoM ke sAtha ekatA kA adhyavasAya karane vAle ve jIva, viSayoM kI abhilASA kA nirodha nahIM hone se chaha jIvanikAya ke ghAtI hokara sarvatra pravRtti karate haiM, isaliye unake sarvataH nivRtti kA abhAva hai, tathApi ( 2 ) unake paramAtmajJAna ke ( kevalajJAna ke abhAva ke kAraNa jJeya samUha ko kramazaH jAnane vAlI nirargala jJapti hone se jJAna rUpa Atmatatva meM ekAgratA kI pravRtti kA abhAva hai| jinake saMyama siddha nahIM hotA unake sunizcita aikAca pariNatatA rUpa zrAmaNya ho jisakA ki dUsarA nAma mokSamArga hai, siddha nahIM hotaa| (yahAM para muni kI ekAgrapariNati arthAt zukladhyAna ko mokSamArga kahA hai) isase Agama jJAna - tatvArtha zraddhAna aura saMyatatva kI yugapattatA vAle ko hI mokSamArgatva hone kA niyama siddha hotA hai / / 236 / tAtparyavRti athAgamaparijJAnatattvArthazraddhAnatadubhayapUrvakasaMyatatvatrayasya mokSamArgasvaM niyamayati AgamapuvA diTThI Na havadi jasseha AgamapUrvikA dRSTiH samyaktvaM nAsti yasyeha loke saMjamo tassa Natthi saMyamastasya nAsti idi bhaNavi ityevaM bhaNati kathayati kiM kRtu ? suttaM sUtramAgamaH asaMjado hodi hi samaNo asaMyataH san zramaNastapodhanaH kathaM bhavati na kathamapIti / tathAhiyadi nirdoSinijaparamAtmaivopAdeya iti rucirUpaM samyaktvaM nAsti tahi paramAgamabalena vizadakajJAnarUpamAtmAnaM jAnapi samyagdRSTirna bhavati jJAnI ca na bhavati tadvayAbhAve sati paJcendriyaviSayA
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________________ 566 ] / pavayaNasAro bhilASaSaDjIvavadhavyAvartopi saMyato na bhvti| tataH sthitametat paramAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvatrayameva muktikAraNamiti / / 236 / / utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki AgamajJAna, tatvArtha zraddhAna tathA zraddhAna-jJAnapUrvaka cAritra ye tIna hI mokSamArga niyama se haiN| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(iha) isa loka meM (assa) jisa jIva ke (AyamaputvA) Agama jJAna-pUrvaka (diTThI) samyakadarzana (Na hadi) nahIM hai (tassa) usa jIva ke (saMjamo patthi ti suttaM bhaNadi) saMpama nahIM hai, aisA sUtra kahatA hai / (asaMjado) jo asaMyamI hai vaha (kiha) kisa taraha (samaNo) zramaNa yA sAdha (hodi) ho sakatA hai ? nahIM ho sakatA / doSa rahita apanA zuddha AtmA hI grahaNa karane yogya hai| aiso ruci sahita samyagdarzana jisake nahIM hai, vaha paramAgama ke bala se nirmala eka jJAna svarUpa AtmA ko jAnate hue bhI na samyagdRSTi hai aura na samyagjJAnI hai| ina donoM ke abhAva hote hue paMcendriyoM ke viSayoM kI icchA tathA chaH prakAra ke jIvoM ke vadha se alaga rahane para bhI saMyamI nahIM hotaa| isase yaha siddha kiyA gayA ki paramAgamajJAna, tattvArthazraddhAna aura saMyamapanA ye tInoM hI eka sAtha mokSa ke kAraNa hote haiM // 236 // ayAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAmayogapadyasya bhokSamArgatvaM vighaTayatiNa hi AgameNa sijjhavi saddahaNaM jadi vi 'gatthi atthesu / saddahamANo atthe asaMjado vA Na NivAdi // 237 // na hyAgamana siddhacati zraddhAnaM yadyapi nAstyartheSu / zraddadhAna arthAnasaMyato vA na nirvAti // 237 / / zraddhAnazUnyenAgamajanitena jJAnena tadavinAbhAvinA zraddhAnena ca saMyamazUnyena na tAnasiddhayati / tathAhi-Agamabalena sakalapadArthAn vispaSTaM tarkayannapi yadi sakalapavArthajJeyAkArakarambitavizadaka jJAnAkAramAtmAnaM na tathA pratyeti tavA tathoditAtmanaH zraddhAnazUnyatayA yathoditamAtmAnamananubhavan kathaM nAma jJeyanimagno jJAnavimUDho jJAno syAt / ajJAninazca jJeyadhotako bhavannapyAgamaH kiM kuryAt / tataH zraddhAnazUnyAdAgamAnnAsti siddhiH / kiMca-sakalapadArthajJeyAkArakarambitavizadekajJAnAkAramAtmAtaM zraddadhAno'pyanubhavannapi yadi svAsminneva saMyamya na vartayati tadAnAdimoharAgadveSavAsanopajanitaparadravyacakramaNasvairiNyAzcivRtteH svasminneva sthAnAnnirvAsananiHkampakatattvamUpichatacidvRttyabhAvAtkathaM nAma
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 567 saMyataH syAt / asaMyatasya ca yathoditAtmattvapratItirUpaM zraddhAnaM yathoditAtmatattvAnubhUtirUpaM jJAnaM thA ki kuryAt / tataH saMyamazUnyAt zraddhAnAt jJanAdvA nAsti siddhiH| ata AgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAmayogapadyasya mokSamArgatvaM vighaTetaiva // 237 // bhUmikA-aba, yaha siddha karate haiM ki-AgamajJAna-tatvArthazraddhAna aura saMyatatva kI ayugapatatA vAle ke mokSamArgatva ghaTita nahIM hotA anvayArtha---- Agamena] Agama se [yadi api] yadi [artheSa zraddhAnaM nAsti] padArthoM kA zraddhAna na ho to, [na hi siddhayati] siddhi (mukti) nahIM hotI, [arthAn zraddhadhAnaH] padArthoM kA zraddhAna karane vAlA bhI [asaMyataH vA] yadi asaMyata ho to [na nirvAti ] nivANa ko prApta nahIM hotaa|| ___TokA-Agamajanita jJAna se, yadi zraddhAnazUnya (zraddhAna utpanna na huA) ho to siddhi nahIM hotI, aura jo AgamajJAna ke adhinAbhAvI zraddhAna se bhI, yadi saMyamazUnya ho to siddhi nahIM hotii| yathA--Agama bala se sakala padArthoM kI vispaSTa tarphaNA karatA huA bhI yadi jIva, sakala padArthoM ke jJeyAkAroM ke sAtha milita hone vAlA vizada eka jJAna vaha jJAna jisakA AkAra hai, aise AtmA ko usa prakAra se praptIta nahIM karatA to yathokta mAtmA ke zraddhAna se zUnya hone ke kAraNa jo yathokta AtmA kA anubhava nahIM karatA (nahIM jAnatA) aisA vaha jJeyanimagna jJAna-vimUDha jIva kaise jJAnI hogA ? (nahIM hogA, vaha ajJAnI ho hogaa|) aura jJeyadyotaka taka hone para bhI Agama ajJAnI ko kyA karegA ? Agama jJeyoM kA prakAzaka hone para bhI vaha ajJAnI ke liye kyA kara sakatA hai ? isaliye zraddhAnazanya vAle ko Agama se siddhi nahIM hotii| (jo zraddhApUrvaka Agama ko nahIM par3hate unako Agama se siddhi nahIM hotI) aura saphala padArthoM ke jJeyAkAroM ke sAtha milita hotA huA eka jJAna jisakA AkAra hai, aise AtmA kA zraddhAna karatA huA bhI anubhava karatA (jAnatA) huA bhI yadi jIva apane meM hI saMyamita hokara nahIM rahatA, to vaha saMyata kaise hogA ? kyoMki usakI citti (caitanya kI pariNati) anAdi moha rAga dveSa kI vAsanA se janita para-dravya meM bhramaNatA ke kAraNa sva-icchA-cAriNI ho rahI hai, aura usa cidavatti ke aisI cidvatti kA abhAva hai jo apane meM hI rahane se vAsanA (viSaya kaSAya) rahita niSkaMpa aura eka tattva meM lIna ho / (arthAt jisakI citti sva-icchA-cAraNI ho aura ekAgratA rUpa dhyAna se rahita ho yaha asaMyata hai) yathokta Atmatatva ko pratIti rUpa zraddhAna yA yathokta Atmatatva kA anubhUtirUpa jJAna asaMyata ko kyA karegA ? isaliye
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________________ 568 ] [ pavayaNasAro saMghamazUnya zraddhAna va jJAna se siddhi nahIM hotii| isase AgamajJAna tatvArthazraddhAna saMyatatva ke ayugapatya vAle ke mokSamAgatya ghaTita nahIM hotA // 237 // tAtparyavRtti amANAnatattvArthaddhamokSo nAstIti vyavasthApayati Na hi AgameNa sijjhadi AgamajanitaparamAtmajJAnena na siddhyati saddahaNaM adi vi zatthi atthe zraddhAnaM yadi ca nAsti paramAtmAdipadArtheSu / sahamANo atthe zraddavAno vA cidAnandakasvabhAvanijaparamAtmAdipadArthAn / asaMbhavo vA Na NigvAdi viSayakaSAyAdhInatvenAsaMyato vA na nirvAta nirvANa na labhata iti / tathAhi-[- - yathA pradIpasahitapuruSasya kUpapatanaprastAve kUpapatanAnnivarttanaM mama hitamiti nizcayarUpaM zraddhAnaM yadi nAsti tadA tasya pradIpaH kiM karoti ? na kimapi / tathA jIvasyApi paramAgamAdhAreNa sakalapadArthajJeyAkAraka rAvalambitavizadekajJAnarUpaM svAtmAnaM jAnato'pi mamAtmaivopAdeya iti nizcayarUpaM yadi zraddhAnaM nAsti tadA tasya pradIpasthApanIya AgamaH kiM karoti ? na kimapi / yathA vA sa eva pradIpasahitapuruSaH svakIyapauruSa balena kUpapatanAdyadi na nivartate tadA tasya zraddhAnaM pradIpa dRSTi kiM karoti ? na kimapi / tathAyaM jIvaH zraddhAnajJAnasahito'pi pauruSasthAnIyacAritrabana rAgAdivikalpa rUpAdasaMyamAdyadi na nivarttate tadA tasya zraddhAnaM jJAnaM vA kiM kuryAnna ? kimapIti / ataH etadAyAdi paramAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatasvAnaM madhye dvayenaikena vA nirvANaM nAsti kintu yeNeti evaM bhedAbhedaratnatrayAtmakamokSamArgasthApanamukhyatvena dvitIyasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam / kiMca bahirAtmAvasthAntarAtmAvasthAparamAtmAvasthA mokSAvasthAtrayaM tiSThati / avasthAtraye'nugatAkAradravyaM tiSThati / evaM parasparasApekSadravyaparyAyAtmako jIvapadArthaH / tatra mokSakAraNaM cintyate / mithyAtvagAdirUpA bahirAtmAvasthA tAvadazuddhA muktikAraNaM na bhavati / mokSAvasthA zuddhAtmaphalabhUtA sAcAgre tiSThati / etAbhyAM dvAbhyAM bhinnA yAntarAtmAvasthA sA midhyAtvarAgAdarahitatvena zuddhA yathA sUkSmanigotajJAne zeSAvaraNe satyapi kSayopazamajJAnAvaraNaM nAsti tathAtrApi kevalajJAnAvaraNe satyapyekadezakSayopazamajJAnApekSayA nAstyAvaraNam / yAvatAMzena nirAvaraNarAgAdirahitatvena zuddhA ca tAvatAMzena mokSakAraNaM bhavati / tatra zuddhapAriNAmikabhAvarUpaM paramAtmadravyaM dhyeyaM bhavati / tacca tasmAdantarAtmadhyAnAvasthAvizeSAtkathaMcidbhinnam / yadekAntenAbhinnaM bhavati tadA mokSe'pi dhyAnaM prApnoti athavAsya dhyAnaparyAyasya vinAze sati tasya pAriNAmikabhAvasyApi vinAzaH prApnoti / evaM bahirAtmAntarAtmaparamAtmakathanarUpeNa mokSamArge jJAtavyaH // 237 // utthAnikA -- Age kahate haiM ki Agama kA jJAna, tattvArtha kA zraddhAna tathA saMyamapanA ye tInoM yadi eka sAtha nahIM hoveM to mokSa nahIM ho sakatA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( javi ) yadi (asthesu sahahaNaM Natthi ) padArthoM meM zraddhAna nahIM hove to (Na hi Agamena sijjhavi ) mAtra Agama ke jJAna se siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai / ( atthe saddahamANo ) padArthoM kA zraddhAna karatA huA (asaMjado vA Na NivyAdi ) yadi asaMyama hai to bhI nirvANa ko prApta nahIM karatA hai| yadi koI paramAtmA Adi padArthoM meM zraddhAna nahIM rakhatA hai to vaha Agama se hone vAle mAtra paramAtmA ke
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________________ pavamaNasAro ] [ 566 jJAna se siddhi nahIM pA sakatA hai, tathA cidAnandamaya eka svabhAvarUpa apane paramAtmA Adi padArthoM kA zraddhAna karatA huA bhI yadi viSayoM aura kaSAyoM ke adhIna rahakara asaMyamI rahatA hai to bhI nirvANa ko nahIM pA sakatA hai| jaise kisI puruSa ke hAtha meM dIpaka hai tathA usako yaha nizcayarUpa zraddhAna nahIM hai ki yadi dIpaka se dekhakara calUMgA to kueM meM girane kA avasara prApta hone para kueM meM maiMna gigA, isameM merA hita hai, to usake pAsa dIpaka hone se bhI koI lAbha nahIM hai / taise ho kisI jIva kA paramAgama ke AdhAra se apane AtmA kA aisA eka jJAna hai jo sarva jJeya padArtha ke AkAroM ko hAtha para rakhe hue AMvale ke samAna, spaSTa jAnane ko samartha hai / apanI AtmA ko aisA jAnatA huA bhI yadi yaha nizcayarUpa zraddhAna nahIM hai ki merA AtmA hI grahaNa karane yogya hai to usake lie dIpaka ke samAna Agama kyA kara sakatA hai ? kucha bhI nahIM karatA hai| vahI dIpaka ko rakhane vAlA puruSa apane puruSArtha ke bala se kUpa patana se yadi nahIM bacatA hai to usakA zraddhAna dIpaka va dRSTi kucha bhI kAryakArI nahIM huI, tase hI yaha jIva zraddhAna aura jJAna sahita bhI hai, parantu puruSa ke samAna cAritra ke bala se rAgadveSAdi vikalparUpa asaMyamabhAva se yadi apane ko nahIM haTAtA hai to zraddhAna tathA jJAna usakA kyA hita kara sakate haiM ? arthAt kucha bhI nahIM kara sakate / isase yaha bAta siddha huI ki paramAgamajJAna, tatvArtha zraddhAnatathA saMyamapanA ina tInoM meM se kevala do sevA mAtra eka se nirvANa nahIM ho sakatA hai, kintu tInoM se hI mokSa hotA hai| isa taraha bheda aura abheda svarUpa ratnatrayamaya mokSamArga ko sthApana kI mukhyatA se dUsare sthala meM cAra gAthAeM pUrNa huI / yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki bahirAtmA avasthA, antarAtmA avasthA paramAtmA avasthA yA mokSa avasthA aisI tIna avasthAyeM jIva ko hotI haiM, ina tInoM avasthAoM ke anurUpa hokara dravya rahatA hai / isa taraha paraspara apekSA sahita dravyarUpa va paryAyarUpa jIva padArtha ko jAnanA cAhiye | aba yahAM mokSa kA kAraNa vicArA jAtA hai| mithyAtva rAgAdi rUpa jo bahirAtmA avasthA hai vaha to azuddha hai isaliye mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM hai / mokSAvasthA to zuddhAtmA rUpa arthAt phalarUpa hai jo AgAmI kAla meM hogii| ina donoM bahirAtmAvasthA aura mokSAvasthA se bhinna jo antarAtmAvasthA hai vaha midhyAtva rAgAdi se rahita hone ke
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________________ 570 ] [ pavayaNasAro kAraNa se zaddha hai| jaise sUkSma nigodiyA jIya ke jJAna meM anya jJAna kA AvaraNa hone para bhI kSayopazamajJAna kA sarvathA AvaraNa nahIM hai taise isa antarAtmA avasthA meM kevalajJAnAvaraNa ke hote hue bhI eka deza kSayopazamajAnakI apekSA AvaraNa nahIM hai| jitane aMza meM kSayopazamajJAna rANAdi bhAvoM se rahita hokara zuddha hai uttane aMza meM yaha mokSa kA kAraNa hai| isa avasthA meM zuddha pAriNAmika-bhAva svarUpa paramAtmA dravya to dhyeya (dhyAna karane yogya) hai / so paramAtmA dravya usa antarAtmApane kI dhyAna kI avasthA vizeSa se kathaMcita bhinna hai| yadi ekAnta se antarAtmAvasthA aura paramAtmAvasthA ko abhinna yA abheda mAnA jAegA to mokSa meM bhI dhyAna prApta ho jAegA athavA isa dhyAna paryAya ke vinAza hote hue pAriNAmikabhAva kA bhI vinAza ho jAegA so ho nahIM sktaa| isa taraha bahirAtmA, antarAtmA tathA paramAtmA ke kathana rUpa se mokSamArga jAnanA cAhiye / / 237 / / athAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAM yogapadye'pyAtmajJAnasya mokSamArgasAdhakatamatyaM dyotayati jaM aNNANI kamma khavedi' bhavasayasahassakoDIhi / taM gANI tihiM ga to khavedi ussAsametteNa // 238 / / yadajJAnI karma kSapayati bhavazatasahasrakoTibhiH / tajjJAnI vibhigupta: kSapayatyucchavAsamAzreNa // 23 // yadajJAnI karma kramaparipATyA bAlatapovaicitryopakrameNa ca pacyamAnamupAttarAgaDha - SatayA sukhaduHkhAdivikArabhAvapariNataH punarAropitasaMtAnaM mavazatasahasrakoTibhiH kathaMcana nirastarati, tadeva jJAnI syAtkAraketanAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadhAtizayaprasAdAsAditazuddhajJAnamayAtmatattvAnubhUtilakSaNajJAnitvasadbhAvAtkAyavAmanaHkarmoparamapravRtta - triguptatvAt pracaNDopakramapacyamAnamapahastitarAgadveSatayA dUranirastasamastasukhaduHkhAdivikAraH punaranAropitasaMtAnamucchavAsamAtreNaya lIlayava pAtayati / ata AgamajJAnatattvArthazradvAnasaMyatatvayogapadhe'pyAtmajJAnameva mokSamArgasAdhakatamamanumantavyam // 23 // _bhUmikA-aba, AgamazAna-satvArthazraddhAna-saMyatatva kA yugapatatva hone para bhI, AtmajJAna mokSamArga kA sAdhakatama (utkRSTa sAdhaka) hai, yaha batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[yat karma] jo karma [ajJAnI] ajJAnI [bhavazatasahasrakoTibhiH] nakSa koTi bhavoM meM [kSapati] khapAtA hai, [tat] vaha [jJAnI] jJAnI (kSapakazreNIvAlA) 1. khavei (ja0 00), 2. taNNANI (ja0 vR0), 3. khaveza (ja* vR0) /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 571 [tribhi: guptaH] tIna prakAra (mana vacana kAya) se gupta hone se [ucchavAsamAtreNa ucchvAsamAtra meM (kSapayati) khapA detA hai| __TIkA--jo pharma, (ajJAnI ko) kramaparipATI se tathA aneka prakAra ke bAlatapAdirUpa udyama se pakakara udaya meM Ate haye rAgadveSa ko grahaNa kiyA hone se sukhaduHkhAdivikAra bhAvarUpa pariNamita hone se punaH saMtAna ko Aropita karate haiM, una karmoM kA ajJAnI lakSaNakoTibhavoM meM jisa tisa prakAra nistArA karatA hai, vahI karma, jJAnI ko syAtkAraketana rUpa Agama kA jJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna aura saMyatatva inakI yugapattA ke atizaya prasAda se prApta zuddha jJAnamayI Atmatatva kI anubhUti jisakA lakSaNa hai aise jJAnIpana ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa kAya bacana mana ko kau ke uparama (rukana) se trigupta meM pravartamAna hone ke (kAraNa) pracaNDa udyama se pakate hue rAgadveSa ke abhAva meM samasta sukhaduHkhAdivikAra atyanta nirasta ho jAne se, punaHsantAna ko Aropita nahIM karate, una karmoM ko jJAnI ucchvAsamAtra meM hI-lIlAmAtra se naSTa kara detA hai| isase, AgamajJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna aura saMyatatva kI yugapattA hone para bhI (kSapaka zreNI meM hone vAle) AtmajJAna ko hI mokSamArga kA sAdhakatama saMmata karanA cAhiye // 23 // __ bhAvArtha-gAthA 236 kI TIkA meM ekAnaya pariNatatA rUpa zrAmaNya ke mokSamArga kahA gayA thA / 'ekAgratA' vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi arthAt zreNI meM hotI hai| yahAM para AtmajJAna ko mokSamArga kA sAdhakatama kahA hai| Agama jJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna va saMyama kI ekatA hone para vaha Atma-jJAna hotA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki isa gAthA tathA gAthA 236 meM 'AtmajJAna' se abhiprAya usa AtmajJAna se hai jo vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi arthAt zreNI meM hotA hai aura vahI AtmajJAna mokSamArga kA sAdhakatama hai aura usI AtmajAna, ke binA sAkSAt mokSamArga nahIM hotA, isaliye usa AtmajJAna ke binA AgamajJAna tattvArthazraddhAna aura saMyatatva ko akiMcitkara kahate haiN| tAtparyavRtti atha paramAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAM bhedaratnatrayarUpANAM melApake pi yadabhedaratnatrayAtmakaM nirvikalpasamAdhilakSaNamAtmajJAnaM nizcayena tadeva muktikAraNamiti pratipAdayati--- je aNNANI kamma khaveI nirvikalpasamAdhirUpanizcayaratnatrayAtmakaviziSTabhedajJAnAbhAvAdajJAnI jIvo yatkarma apayati / kAbhiH karaNabhUtAbhiH ? bhavasayasahassaphoDIhi bhavazatasahasrakoTibhiH taNNANI tihi gutto tatkarma jJAnI jIvastriguptiguptaH san khavei ussAsametteNa kSapayatyucchanAsamAtreNeti / tadyathA-bahirviSaye paramAgamAbhyAsabalena yatsamyakaparijJAnaM tathaiva zraddhAnaM vratAya nupThAnaM ceti trayaM
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________________ 572 ] [ pavayaNasAro tattrayAdhAreNotpanna siddhajIvaviSaye samyakaparijJAnaM zraddhAnaM tadguNasmaraNAnukUlamanuSThAna ceti trayaM tattrayAdhAreNotpanna viSadAkhaNDekajJAnAkAre sva zuddhAtmani paricchittirUpaM savikalpajJAnaM svazuddhAtmopAdeyabhUtarutrivikalparUpaM samyagdarzanam tavAtmani rAgAdivikalpa nivRttirUpaM savikalpacAritramiti trayam / tattrayaprasAdenotpannaM . yannivikalpasamAdhirUpaM nizcayaratnatrayalakSaNaM viziSTasvasaMvedanajJAnaM tadabhAvAdajJAnI jIvo bahubhavakoTibhiryatkarma kSapayati tatkarma jAnI jIva: pUrvoktajJAnaguNasadbhAvAt triguptiguptaH sannucchvAsamAtreNa lIlayava kSapayatIti / tato jJAyate paramAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatasvAnAM bhedaratnatrayarUpANAM sadbhAve'syabhedaratnatrayarUpasya svasaMvedanajJAnasyaiva pradhAnatvamiti // 23 // utthAnikA--Age kahate haiM ki paramAgamajJAna, tattvArthazraddhAna tathA saMyamIpanA ina bhedarUpa ratnatrayoM ke milApa hone para bhI jo abhedaratnatraya svarUpa nivikalpasamAdhimaya AtmajJAna hai vahI nizcaya se mokSa kA kAraNa hai __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(aNNANI) ajJAnI (jaM kamma) jisa karma ko (bhavasayasahassakoDohiM) eka lAkha karoDa bhavoM meM) (khavei) nAza karatA hai| (ta) usa karma ko (NANI) AtmajJAnI (tihiMgutto) mana vacanakAya tonoM ko gupti sahita hokara (ussAsamettaNa) eka ucchvAsa mAtra meM (khavei) kSaya kara detA hai| nirvikalpa samAdhi rUpa nizcaya ratnatrayamaya vizeSa avajJAna ko na pAkara ajJAnI jIva karor3oM janmoM meM jisa karmabandha ko kSaya karatA hai usa karma ko jJAnI jIva tIna gupti meM gupta hokara eka ucchavAsa meM nAza kara DAlatA hai| isakA bhAva yaha hai ki bAharI padAthoM ke sambandha meM jo samyagjJAna paramAgama ke abhyAsa ke bala se hotA hai tathA jo unakA zraddhAna hotA hai aura zraddhAna jJAnapUrvaka vrata Adi kA cAritra pAlA jAtA hai, ina tIna rUpa ratnatraya ke AdhAra se siddha paramAtmA ke svarUpa meM samyak zraddhAna tathA samyagjJAna hokara unake guNoM kA smaraNa karanA isI ke anukUla jo cAritra hotA hai| phira bhI isI prakAra ina tIna ke AdhAra se jo utpanna hotA hai| nirmala akhaMDa eka jAnAkAra rUpa apane hI zuddhAtmA meM jAnane rUpa savikalpajJAna tathA "zuddhAtmA hI grahaNa karane yogya hai" aisI ruci so vikalparUpa samyagdarzana aura isI hI AtmA ke svarUpa meM rAgAdi vikalpoM se rahita so savikalpa cAritra utpanna hotA hai phira bhI ina tInoM ke prasAda se vikalpa-rahita samAdhi rUpa nizcaya ratnatrayamaya vizeSa svasaMvedana jJAna utpanna hotA hai| usa jJAna ko na pAkara ajJAnI jIva karor3oM janmoM meM jisa karma kA kSaya karatA hai usa karma ko jJAnI joSa pUrvokta jJAna guNa ke sadbhAva meM mana vacanakAya kI gupti meM lavalIna hokara eka zvAsa mAtra meM lIlA mAtra se ho nAza kara DAlatA hai| isase yaha bAta jAnI jAtI hai ki paramAgamajJAna, tatvArtha
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 573 zraddhAna tathA saMyamIpanA isa bheda ratnatraya ke hone para bhI abheda yA nizcayaratnatraya svarUpa svasaMvedanajJAna kI mukhyatA hai // 23 // bhAvArtha-vRttikAra ne AtmajJAna paidA hone kI sIr3hiyAM batAI haiM pahalI (1) sIr3hI yaha hai ki jinavANI ko acchI taraha par3hakara hameM sAta tatvoM ko jAnakara unakA zraddhAna karanA cAhiye tathA viSaya kaSAyoM ke ghaTAne ke liye muni vA gRhastha ke yogya vratAdi pAlanA caahiye| (2) dUsarI sIr3hI yaha hai ki siddha paramAtmA kA jJAna, zraddhAna karake usame kAna kA sAkAra karanA caahiye| (3) tIsarI sor3hI yaha hai ki apane hI AtmA ko nizcaya se zuddha paramAtmA jAnanA, zraddhAna karanA va rAgAdi chor3a usI ko bhAvanA bhaanii| (4) cauthI sIr3hI yaha hai ki vikalpa rahita svAnubhava prApta krnaa| yahAM yadyapi zraddhAna jJAna cAritra hai tathApi koI vikalpa yA vicAra nahIM hai mAtra apane svarUpA manda meM magnatA hai, yahI AtmajJAna hai / yaha soDhI sAkSAt muktisundarI ke mahala meM pahuMcAne vAlI hai, ataeva jinako yaha cauthI sor3hI prApta hai ve hI karmoM ko dAdhakara kevalajJAnI ho jAte haiN| ayAtmajJAnazUnyasya sarvAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAM yogapadyamapyakicitkaramityanuzAsti paramANupamANaM vA mucchA dehAdiesu jassa puNo / vijjadi jadi so siddhi Na lahadi sabvAgamadharo vi // 236 // paramANapramANaM vA mULa dehAdikeSu yasya punaH / vidyate yadi sa siddhi na labhate sarvAgamadharo'pi // 23 // yadi karatalAmalakIkRtasakalAgamasAratayA bhUtabhavadbhAvi ca svocitaparyAyaviziSTamazeSadravyajAtaM jAnantamAtmAnaM jAnan zraddadhAnaH saMyamayaMznAga mAnatattvArthabhavAnasaMyatasvAnAM yogapadye'pi manAGmohamalopaliptatvAt yadA zarIrAvimUchoparaktatayA niruparAgopayogapariNataM kRtvA jJAnAtmAnamAtmAnaM nAnubhavati tadA tAvanmAtramohamalakalaGkako likAkolitaH karmabhiravimucyamAno na siddhayati / ata AtmajJAnazUnyamAgamajJAnatattvAryazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadyamapyakiMcitkarameva // 236 // bhUmikA-aba yaha upadeza karate haiM ki-AtmajJAna zUnya ke (vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi-rahita ke) sarva AgamajJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna tathA saMyatatva ko yugapattA bhI akicitkara hai, arthAt kucha bhI nahIM kara sakatI
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________________ 574 ] [ pavayaNasAro anvayArtha---[punaH) aura [yadi] yadi [yasya ] jisake | dehaadikss| zarIrAdi ke prati [paramANupramANaM vA] paramANumAtra stoka bhI [ ] mamatva [vidyate] pAI jAe to [sa:] vaha [sarvAgamadharaH api] bhale hI sarvAgama kA dhArI ho to bhI [siddhi na labhate] siddhi ko prApta nahIM hotA ! TIkA-sakala Agama ke sAra ko hastAmalakavat karane se (hathelI meM rakhe hae AMvale ke samAna spaSTa jJAna hone se) jo puruSa bhUta-vartamAna-bhAvI svocita-parthayoM ke sAtha samasta dravya samUha ko jAnane vAle AtmA ko jAnatA hai, zraddhAna karatA hai aura saMyamita rakhatA hai, usa puruSa ke Agama jJAna-tattvArtha-zraddhAna-saMyatatva kI yugapattA hone para bhI, yadi yaha kicitamAtra bhI mohamala se (rAga dveSa se) lipta hone ke kAraNa zarIrAdi ke prati mamatvabhAva dvArA malina hone se, nirmala upayoga meM pariNata karake jJAnAtmaka AtmA kA anubhava nahIM karatA, to vaha puruSa mAtra uttane stoka mohamala kalaMka rUpa kole ke sAtha baMdhe haye karmoM se chuTakArA na pAtA huA siddha nahIM hotA / isaliye AtmajJAna zUnya (vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi rahita) AgamajJAna-tattvArtha-zraddhAna-saMyatatva ko yugapattA bhI akiMcatkara ho hai // 23 // tAtparyavRtti atha sUtroktAtmajJAnarahitasya sarvAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatattvAnAM yogapadyAmapyarkicitkaramityupadizati paramANupamANaM vA mucchA dehAdiesu jassa puNo vijjadi javi paramANumAtra vA mUrchA dehAdiSu viSayeSa yasya puruSasya punavidyate yadi cet ? so siddhi Na lahadi sa siddhi mukti na labhate / kathaMbhUtaH ? sandhAgamadharo sarvAgamadharopIti / ayamatrArtha:--sarvAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvAnAM yogapadye sati yasya dehAdiviSaye stokamapimamatvaM vidyate tasya pUrvasUtroktaM nirvikalpasamAdhilakSaNaM nizcayaratnatrayAtmaka svasaMvedanajJAnaM nAstIti // 236 // utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM jo pUrva sUtra meM kahe hue AtmajJAna se rahita hai usake eka sAtha AgamajJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna tathA saMyamapanA honA bhI kucha kAryakArI nahIM hai / mokSa prApti meM akiMcitkara hai ___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(puNo) tathA (jassa) jisake (dehAdiesu) zarIra AdikoM se (paramANupamANaM yA) paramANu mAtra arthAt alpa bhI (mucchA) mamatvabhAva (jadi vijjadi) yadi hai to (so) vaha sAdhu (savvAgamadharo vi) sarva Agama ko jAnane vAlA hote hue bhI (siddhi Na lahadi) mokSa ko nahIM pA sakatA hai| sarva AgamajJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 575 tathA saMyamIpanA eka kAla meM hote hae jisake zarIrAvi para-dravyoM meM mamatA hai usake pUrva-sUtra kathita nirvikalpasamAdhi rUpa nizcayaratnatrayamaya svasaMvedana kA lAma nahIM hai| 236 // atha dravyabhAvasaMyamasvarUpaM kathayati cAyo ya aNAraMbho visayadhirAgo khao kasAyANaM / so saMjamotti 'gi ema e pironena !:31 // cAgo ya nijazuddhAtmaparigrahaM kRtvA bAhyAbhyantaraparigrahanivRttistyAgaH aNAraMbho niHkriyanijazuddhAtma dravye sthitvA manovacanakAyavyApAranivRttiranArambha: visavirAgo niviSayasvAtmabhAvanosthasukhe tRpti kRtvA paJcendriyasukhAbhilApatyAgo vissyviraagH| khao kasAyANaM nikaSAyazuddhAtmabhAvanAbalena krodhAdikaSAyatyAgaH kaSAyakSayaH / so saMjamotti bhaNido sa evaM guNaviziSTaH saMyama iti bhaNitaH / pazvajjAe viseseNa sAmAnyenApi tAvadidaM saMyamalakSaNaM pravrajyAyAM tapazcaraNAvasthAyAM vizeSaNeti / atrAbhyantarazuddhA saMvittirbhAvasaMyamo bahira nanivRttizca dravyasaMyama iti // 236 / / utthAnikA-Age dravya tathA bhAva saMyama kA svarUpa batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(cAgo ya) tyAga aura (aNAraMbho) Arambha rahitapanA (visavirAgo) viSayo se vairAgya (kasAyANaM khao) kaSAyoM kA kSaya (so saMjamotti bhaNido) yaha saMyama hai, aisA kahA gayA hai / (pamvajjAe) tapa ke samaya (viseseNa) yaha saMyama vizeSatA se hotA hai| nija zuddhAtmA ko grahaNa karake aura bAharI bhItarI 24 prakAra ke parigraha ko nidhatti so tyAga hai| ni:kriya nija zuddha-Atma dravya meM Thaharakara mana vacana kAya ke vyApAroM se chUTa jAnA so anArambha hai| indriya viSaya rahita apane AtmA kI bhAvanA se utpanna sukha meM tRpta hokara paMcendriyoM ke sukhoM kI icchA kA tyAga so viSayavirAga hai / niHkaSAya nija zuddhAtmA ko bhAvanA ke bala se krodhAdi kaSAyoM kA tyAga-so kaSAya kSaya hai / ina guNoM se saMyuktapanA saMyama hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| yaha sAmAnya saMyama kA lakSaNa hai| tapazcaraNa kI avasthA meM vizeSa saMyama hotA hai| yahA~ abhyaMtara pariNAmoM kI zuddhi ko bhAvasaMyama tathA bAhya tyAga ko dravyasaMyama kahate haiM / athAgamajJAnatasvArthazraddhAnasaMyattatvayogapadyAtmajJAnayogapadyaM sAdhayati--- paMcasamido tiga to paMceMdiyasaMvuDo' "jidakasAo / dasaNaNANasamaggo samaNo so sajado bhaNido // 240 // paJcasamitastriguptaH paMcendriyasaMvRto jitakaSAyaH / darzanajJAnasamagraH zramaNaH sa saMyato bhaNitaH 1 / 240 / / 1. paMcadiyasaMuDo (ja0 va0), 2. jiyakasAo (ja070) /
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________________ 576 ] [ pavayaNasAro yaH khalbanekAntaketanAgamazAnabalena sakalapadArthajJeyAkArakarambitavizadakajJAnAkAramAtmAnaM zraddadhAno'nubhavaMzcAtmanyeva nityanizcalA vRttimicchan samitipaJcakAikuzitapravRttipravartitasaMyamasAdhanIkRtazarIrapAtraH krameNa nizcalaniruddhapacendriyadvAratayA samuparatakAyavAGmanovyApAro bhUtvA civRttaH paradravyacaGkamaNanimittamatyantamAtmanA smmnyo| nyasaMbalanAvekIbhUtamapi svabhAvabhedAtparatvena nizcityAtmanaiva kuzalo malla iva sunirbhara niSpIDya niSpoDaca kaSAyacakramakrameNa jIvaM tyAjayati, sa khala sakalaparadravyazanyo'pi vizuddhazijJaptimAtrasvabhAvabhUtAvasthApitAtmatatvopajAtanityanizcalavattitayA sAkSAtsaMyata eva syAt / tasyatha cAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadyAtmajJAnayogapadhaM sivayati / bhUmikA-aba AgamajJAna-tatvArthazraddhAna saMyatatva kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna kI yugapattA ko siddha karate haiM, arthAt AgamajJAna, tatvArthazraddhAna, aura saMyatatva isa trika (tInoM) ke sAtha AtmajJAna ke yugapatatva ko siddha karate haiM anvayArtha-[paMcasamitaH] pAMca samiti yukta, [paMcendriyasaMvRtaH] pAMca indriyoM kA saMvara vAlA [triguptaH] tIna gupti sahita, jitakaSAyaH] kaSAyoM ko jItane vAlA, [darzana jJAnasamagraH] darzanajJAna se paripUrNa [zramaNaH] jo zramaNa [saH] vaha [saMyataH] saMyata [bhaNitaH] kahA gayA hai| TIkAjo puruSa anekAnta se cihnita AgamajJAna ke bala, se saphala padArthoM ke jJeyAkAroM ke sAtha milita tathA vizada eka jJAna jisakA AkAra hai aise AtmA kA zraddhAna aura anubhava karatA huA AtmA meM hI nitya nizcalavRtti ko icchatA huA, saMyama ke saghana rUpa banAye huye zarIrapAtra pAMca samitiyoM se aMkuzita pravRtti dvArA pravartita zarIra ko saMyama kA sAdhana banAtA huA, phira nizcala paMcendriyoM ke dvArA-ruka jAne se kAya, vacana, mana kA vyApAra virAma ko prApta huA hai, aisA hokara, civatti ke liye paradrathya meM bhramaNa kA nimitta jo kaSAya samUha vaha AtmA ke sAtha anyonya milana ke kAraNa atyanta ekarUpa ho jAne para bhI svabhAva bheda ke kAraNa use pararUpa se nizcita karake kuzala malla kI bhAMti AtmA se hI atyanta mardana kara karake akrama se use mAra DAlatA hai, vaha puruSa vAstava meM, sakala paradradhya se zUnya hone para bhI vizuddha darzana jJAnamAtra svamAya rUpa se avasthita Atmatatva se utpanna nitya nizcala pariNati usa pariNati ke dvArA sAkSAt saMyata hI hai| aura use hI AgamajJAna-tatvArthazraddhAna saMyatatva kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna ko yugapattA siddha hotI hai // 240 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] / 577 tAtparyavRtti athAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatattvAnAM grayANAM yatsavikalpaM yogapadyaM tathA nivikalpAtmajJAnaM ceti dvayoH sambhavaM darzayati paMcasamido vyavahAreNa paJcasamitibhiH samitaH saMvRtaH paMcasamitaH nizcayena tu svasvarUpe samyagito gataH pariNataH samitaH tigutto vyavahAreNa manovacanakAyanirodhatrayeNa gupta: triguptaH nizcayena svarUpe guptaH pariNataH paMceMdiyasaMuDo vyavahAreNa paMcendriyaviSayavyAvRttyA saMvRtaH paMcendriyasaMvRtaH nizcayena pAtIndriyasukhasvAdarataH jiyakasAo vyavahAreNa krodhAdikaSAyajayena jitakaSAyaH nizcayena cAkaSAyAtmabhAvanArata: saNaNANasamaggo atra darzanazabdena nijazuddhAtmazraddhAnarUpaM samyaradarzanaM grAhyam / jJAnazabdena tu svasaMvedanajJAnamiti tAbhyAM samagro darzanajJAnasamanaH samaNo so saMjado bhaNido sa evaM guNaviziSTa: zramaNaH saMyata iti bhaNitaH / ata etadAyAtaM vyavahAreNa yadbahirviSaye vyAkhyAnaM kRtaM tena sabikalpaM samyagdarzanajJAnacAritra trayaM yogapadyaM grAhyam / abhyantaravyAkhyAnena tu nirvikalpAtmajJAnaM grAhyamiti savikalpayogapadyaM nirvikalpAtmajJAnaM ca ghaTata iti // 240 / / . natthAnikA-Age Agama kA jJAna, tatvArtha-zraddhAna, saMyamapanA ina tInoM ko bheda rUpa se eka kAla meM prApti tathA nirvikalpa AtmajJAna ina donoM kA saMbhavapanA dikhalAte haiM arthAt ina sabikalpa aura avikalpa bhAva ke dhArI kA svarUpa batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(paMcasamido) jo pAMca samitiyoM kA dhArI hai, (tigutto) tIna gupti meM lIna hai, (paMcediyasaMuDo) pAMca indriyoM kA vijayI hai, (jiyakasAo) kaSAyoM ko jItane vAlA hai (baMsaNaNANa samago) samyagdarzana aura samyAjJAna se pUrNa hai (so samaNo) vaha sAdha (saMjado) saMyamI (bhaNiyo) kahA gayA hai| jo vyavahAranaya se pAMca samitiyoM se yukta hai, nizcayanaya se apane AtmA ke svarUpa meM bhale prakAra pariNamana kara rahA hai| jo vyavahAranaya se mana vacana kAya ko roka karake trigupta hai, nizcayanaya se apane svarUpa meM lIna hai / jo vyavahAra karake sparzanAdi pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayoM se haTa karake saMvRtta hai, nizcaya se atIMdriyasukha ke svAda meM rata hai| jo vyavahAra karake krodhAdi kaSAyoM ko jIta lene se jitakaSAya hai| nizcayanaya se akaSAya AtmA kI bhAvanA meM rata hai| jo apane zuddhAtmA kA zraddhAna so samyagdarzana tathA svasaMvedanajJAna ina donoM se yukta hai guNoM kA dhArI vahI sAdhu saMghamI hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| isase yaha siddha kiyA gayA hai ki vyavahAra meM jo bAharI padArthoM ke sambandha meM vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA usase savikalpa samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra tInoM ko eka sAtha honA cAhiye, bhItarI AtmA kI apekSA vyAkhyAna se nirvikalpa AtmajJAna lenA cAhiye / savikalpa varzana jJAna pArina ina tInoM kI yugapattA tathA nirvikalpa AtmajJAna ghaTita hote haiM // 240 //
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________________ 578 ] [ pavayaNasAro athAraya siddhAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadyAtmajJAnayogapadyasaMyatasya ko. glakSaNamityanuzAsti samasattubaMdhuvaggo samasuhadukkho psNsnnidsmo| samaloTTakacaNo puNa jIvidamaraNe samo samaNo // 241 // samaNazrubandhuvargaH samasukhaduHkha: prazaMsAnindAsamaH / samaloSThakAJcanaH punarjIvitamaraNe samaH zramaNaH / / 241 / / saMyamaH samyagdarzanajhAnapuraHsaraM cAritraM, cAritraM dharmaH, dharmaH sAmyaM, sAmya mohakSobhavihInaH AtmapariNAmaH / tataH saMyatasya sAmyaM lakSaNam / tatra zatrubandhuvargayoH sukhaduHkhayoH prazaMsAnindayoH loSThakAJcanayorjIvitamaraNayozca samaM ayaM mama paro'yaM svaH, ayamAlAvo'yaM paritApaH, idaM mamotkarSaNamidamapakarSaNamayaM mamAkiJcitkara idamupakArakamidaM mamAtmadhAraNamayamatyantavinAza iti mohAbhAvAt sarvatrApyanuditarAgadveSadvatasya satatamapi vizuddhadRSTijJaptisvabhAvamAtmAnamanumavataH zatrubandhusukhaduHkhaprazaMsAnindAloSThakAJcanajIvitamaraNAni nivizeSameva jJeyatvenAkramya jJAnAtmanyAtmanyacalitavRtteyaMskila sarvataH sAmyaM tatsiddhAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadyAtmajJAnayogapadyasya saMyattasya lakSaNamAlakSaNIyam // 251 // bhUmikA.-aba, AgamajJAna-tatvArthazraddhAna-saMyatatva kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna ko yugapatA jise siddha huI hai aise isa saMyata kA kyA lakSaNa hai so kahate haiM ___ anvayArtha-samazabandhuvarga:] jise zatru aura bandhu varga samAna hai, [samasukhaduHkhaH] sukha dukha samAna hai, [prazaMsAnindAsamaH] prazaMsA aura nindA ke prati jisako samatA hai, [samalogThakAJcanaH ] jise loSTha aura suvarNa samAna hai, [punaH] tathA [jIvitamaraNe samaH] jIvana-maraNa ke prati jisako samatA hai, vaha [zramaNaH ] zramaNa hai| TIkA-saMyama samyagdarzanajJAnapUrvaka cAritra hai, cAritra dharma hai, dharma sAmya hai, sAmya mohakSobha rahita AtmapariNAma hai / isaliye saMyata kA sAmya lakSaNa hai| vahAM, (1) zatru bandhu varga meM, (2) sukha-duHkha meM, (3) prazaMsA-nindA meM, (4) kaMkar3a aura sone meM, (5) jIvana-maraNa meM, eka hI sAtha, (1) 'yaha merA para (zatru) hai, yaha sva (svajana) hai', (2) 'yaha AlAda hai yaha paritApa hai', (3) 'yaha merA utkarSaNa-balavArI yaha apakarSaNa ghaTatI hai', (4) 'yaha mujhe akicitkara hai, yaha upakAraka hai', (5) 'yaha merA sthAyitva hai, yaha atyanta vinAza hai', isa prakAra moha ke abhAva ke kAraNa sarvatra jisake 1. dRSTavya-pavayaNasAro gAthA 3 /
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] rAgadveSa kA dvaita pragaTa nahIM hotA, jo satata vizuddha darzana jJAna svabhAva AtmA kA anubhava karatA hai aura ( isa prakAra ) zatru-baMdhu, prazaMsA - nindA, loSThakAMcana aura jIvana-maraNa ko, nivizeSatayA hI (binA antara ke ) jJeyarUpa se jAnakara jJAnAtmaka AtmA meM jisakI parigati acalita huI hai, usa puruSa ko vAstava meM jo sarvataH sAmya hai so sAmya saMyata kA lakSaNa samajhanA cAhiye usa saMyata ke AgamajJAna-tatvArthazraddhAna-saMyatatva kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna ko yugapattA hai / / 241 / / [ 57 I tAtparyavRtti athAgamajJAnatatvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvalakSaNena vikalpa trayayaugapadyena tathA nirvikalpAtmajJAnena ca yukto yossI saMyatastasya kiM lakSaNamityupadizati / ityupadizati ko'rthaH iti pRSTe pratyuttaraM dadAti / evaM praznottarapAta nikAprastAve svApi svApi yathAsaMbhavamiti zabdasyArthI jJAtavya:-- sa samraNo zramaNaH saMyatastapodhano bhavati / yaH ki viziSTaH ? samasattubaMdhuvaggosa ma suhadukkhosaMsadasamo samaloTThakaMcaNo puNa jIvidamaraNe zatrubandhusukhaduHkhanindAprazaMsA lokAMcana jIvitamaraNeSu samo samaH samacittaH iti / tataH etadAyAti / zatrubandhusukhaduHkha nindAprazaMsA lokAMcana jIvitamaraNasanatA bhAvanApariNatanijazuddhAtmatatvasamyak zraddhAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpanirvikalpasamAdhisamutpannanii kArapara mAlhAdaikalakSaNasukhAmRta paripatisvarUpaM trayaM tadevaparamAgamajJAnatatvArtha zraddhAnasaMyata tvAnAM yaugapadyena tadA nivikalpAtmajJAnena ca pariNatatapodhanasya lakSaNaM jJAtavyamiti // 241 // utthAnikA - AgaM Agama kA jJAna, tattvArtha zraddhAna, saMyamopanA ina tona vikalparUpa lakSaNa se eka sAtha yukta tathA nirvikalpa AtmajJAna se yukta jo koI saMyamI hotA hai. usakA kyA lakSaNa hai, aisA upadeza karate haiM / yahA~ " iti upadeza karate haiM" isakA yaha bhAva lenA ki ziSya ke prazna kA uttara dete haiM / isa taraha praznottara ko dikhAne ke liye kahIM kahIM yathAsambhava iti zabda kA artha lenA yogya hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( samasattubaMdhuSaggo) o zatru va mitra samudAya meM samAna buddhi kA dhArI hai, ( samasuhadukkho ) jo sukha duHkha meM samAnabhAva rakhatA hai, (pasaMsadisamo ) jo apanI prazaMsA va nindA meM samatAbhAva rakhatA hai, (samalokaMNo ) jo kaMkaNa aura suvarNa ko samAna samajhatA hai, ( puNe ) tathA (jIvivamaraNe samo ) jo jIvana tathA maraNa ko ekasA jAnatA hai, vahI (samaNo ) zramaNa yA sAdhu hai / zatru baMdhu, sukha duHkha, nindA prazaMsA, loSTha kaMcana tathA jIvana maraNa meM samatA kI bhAvanA meM pariNamana karate hue apane hI zuddhAtmA kA samyak addhAn, jJAna tathA AcaraNarUpa jo nirvikalpasamAdhi usase utpanna nirvikAra parama AlhAdarUpa eka lakSaNadhArI sukharUpI amRta meM pariNamaNa svarUpa jo parama samatAbhAva hai, so hI usa tapasvI kA lakSaNa hai jo paramAgama kA jJAna, tattvArtha kA zraddhAna 3
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________________ 580 ] [ pavayaNasAro saMyamapanA ina tInoM ko eka sAtha rakhatA huA nirvikalpa AtmajJAna meM pariNamana kara rahA hai aisA jAnanA caahiye| bhAvArtha-vAstava meM sukha duHkha mAnane, acchA burA samajhane, mAna apamAna ginane ke jitane bhAva haiM ve saba rAgadveSa kI paryAya haiM--kaSAya ke ho vikAra haiN| parama tatvajJAnI sAdhu ne kaSAyoM ko tyAga karake vItarAgabhAva para calanA zuru kiyA hai isaliye unake kaSAyabhAva nahIM hote| ve bAharI acchI burI dazA meM samatAbhAva rakhate hue use puNya pApa kA nATaka jAnate hue apane niSkaSAya bhAva se haTate nhiiN| aise sAdhu AtmAnubhavarUpI samatAbhAva meM lavalIna pApa kA nATaka jAnate rahate haiM isI se bAharI ceSTAoM se apane pariNAmoM meM koI asara nahIM paidA karate / sAdhuoM ko mukti dvIpa meM janmanA hI saccA janma bhAsatA hai / zarIroM kA badalanA vastroM ke badalane ke samAna dikhatA hai, jo bhAvaliMgI sAdhu haiM, unake ye hI lakSaNa haiN| so ho mokSapAhuDa meM kahA haijo dehe hiravekkho NiiMdo Nimammo NirAraMbho / AvasahAve surao joI so sahai NivyANaM // 12 // jo zarIra kI mamatA rahita hai, rAgadveSa se zUnya hai, yaha merA hai isa buddhi ko jisane tyAga diyA hai va jo laukika vyApAra se rahita hai tathA AtmA ke svabhAva meM rata hai vahI yogI nirvANa ko pAtA hai| athedamedha siddhAgamajJAnatattvArthazraddhAnasaMyatatvayogapadyAtmajJAnayogapadyasaMyatatvamakAgravalakSaNazrAmaNyAparanAma mokSamArgatvena samarthayati dasaNaNANacarittesu tIsu jugavaM samuTTido jo du| eyaggagado tti mado sAmaNNaM tassa paDipuSNaM // 242 // darzanajJAnatraritreSu triSu yugapatsamutthito yastu / aikAgragata iti mata: zrAmaNyaM tasya paripUrNam // 242 / / jJeyajJAtRtattvatathApratItilakSaNena samyagdarzanaparyAyeNa zeyajJAtRtatvatathAnubhUtilakSaNena jJAnaparyAyeNa jJeyajJAtRkriyAntaranivRttisUtryamANadraSTujJAtatattvavRttilakSaNena cAritraparyAyeNa, ca tribhirapi paugapadyena bhAjyabhAyakabhAvavimbhitAtinirbharetaretarasaMvalanavalAdaGgAGgibhAvena pariNatasthAtmano yadAtmaniSThatve sati saMyatatvaM tatpAnakavadanekAtmakasyaikasyAnubhayamAnatAyAmapi samastaparadravyaparAvartatvAdabhivyaktakAnayalakSaNazrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArga evaavgntvyH| tasya tu samyAdarzanajJAnacAritrANi mokSamArga iti bhedAtmakatvAtparyAyapradhAnena vyavahArana yenakAgragha' mokSamArga ityabhevAtmakatyAdravyapradhAnena nizcayanayena vizvasyApi bhedAbhedAtmakatvAttadubha miti pramANena prajJaptiH / / 2423
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 581 ityevaM pratipatturAzayavazAdeko'pyanekobhavaM stralakSaNyamarthakatAmupagato mArgo'pavargasya yaH / / draSTujJAtRnibaddhavRttimacalaM lokastamAskandatA-mAskandayacirAdvikAzamatulaM yenollasatyAzciteH / / bhUmikA--aba, yaha samarthana karate haiM ki AgamajJAna-tattvArthazraddhAna kI yugapattA ke sAtha AtmajJAna kI yugapattA kI siddhirUpa jo yaha saMyatatA hai vahI mokSamArga hai, jisakA apara nAma ekAgratAlakSaNavAlA zrAmaNya hai ___ anvayArtha- [yaH tu] jo [darzanajJAnacaritreSu] darzana, jJAna aura cAritra [tripu] ina tInoM meM [yugapat ] eka hI sAtha [samutthitaH] ThaharA huA hai, vaha [ekAgragataH] ekAgratA ko prApta hai [iti] isa prakAra [mataH] (zAstra meM) kahA gayA hai| [tasya] usake [zrAmaNyaM] zrAmaNya [paripUrNam ] paripUrNa hai| __TIkA-jJeyatattva aura jJAtRtattva kI (jJAna ko) yathArtha pratIti jisakA lakSaNa hai yaha samyagdarzana paryAya hai, jJeyatatva aura jJAtRtatva ko tayA prakAra anubhUti jisakA lakSaNa hai vaha jJAnaparyAya hai, jJeya aura jJAtA kI anya kriyA se nivRtti ke dvArA racita dRSTi jJAtRtatva meM pariNati jisakA lakSaNa hai vaha cAritra paryAya hai| ina paryAyoM ke aura AtmA ke mAdhya-bhAvakI ke dvArA utpanna ati mAha itaraMtara milana ke bala ke kAraNa ina tInoM paryAyarUpa yugapat aMga aMgI bhAva se pariNata AtmA ke, AtmaniSThatA hone para jo saMyatatva hotA hai vaha saMyatatA, ekAgratAlakSaNavAlA zrAmaNya jisakA dUsarA nAma hai aisA mokSamAgaM hI hai-aisA samajhanA cAhiye, kyoMki vahAM saMyatatva meM, peya se samAna anekAtmaka eka kA anubhava hone para bhI, samasta paradathya se nivRtti hone se ekAgratA pragaTa hai / vaha (saMyatatvarUpa athavA zrAmaNyarUpa mokSamArga) mevAtmaka hai, isaliye 'samyagdarzana jJAna-cAritra mokSamArga hai, isa prakAra paryAyapradhAna vyavahAranaya se usakA prajJApana hai, vaha ina tInoM ko ekatA mokSamArga hai, yaha abhedAtmaka hone ke kAraNa dravyapradhAna nizcayanaya se prajJApana hai, samasta hI padArtha bhedAbhedAtmaka hai, isaliye ve donoM (samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra tathA tInoM kI ekatA) mokSamArga hai isa prakAra pramANa se usakA prajJApana hai / / 242 // [aba kAvya dvArA mokSaprApti ke liye draSTA-zAtA meM lInatA karane ko kahA jAtA hai|] artha--isa prakAra, pratipAdaka ke Azaya ke yaza, eka hone para bhI aneka hotA huA tathA trilakSaNatA ko prApta jo apavarga (mokSa) kA mArga hai usako, loka draSTA jJAtA meM pariNati bAMdhakara, acalarUpa se avalambana kare jisase vaha loka ullasita cetanA ke atula vikAsa ko alpakAla meM prApta karatA hai|
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________________ 582 ) [ pavayaNasArI tAtparyavRtti atha yadeva saMyalatapodhanasya sAmyalakSaNaM bhaNitaM tadeva zrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArgo bhaNyata iti prarUpayati; dasaNaNANacarittesu tIsu jugavaM samuchido jo du darzanazAnacAritreSu triSu yugapatsamyagupasthita udyato yastu kartA eyagAgavoti mado sa aikAgrayagata iti mataH sammataH sAmaNNaM tassa paDipuNNaM zrAmaNyaM cAritraM yatitvaM tasya paripUrNamiti / tathAhi-bhAvakarmadravyakarmanokarmabhyaH zeSapudgalAdipaMcadravyebhyopi bhinna sahajazuddhanityAnandakasvabhAvaM mamasambandhri yadAtmadravyaM tadeva mamopAdeyamitirucirUpaM 'samyagdarzanam' taya paricchittirUpaM samyagjJAnaM tasminneva svarUpe nimacalAnubhUtilakSaNaM cAritraM cetyuktasvarUpa samyagdarzanajJAnacAritratrayaM pAnakavadane kamapyabhedanayenaika yat tatsavikalpAbasthAyAM vyavahAreNakAyaM bhaNyate / nirvikalpasamAdhikAle tu nizcayeneti tadeva ca nAmAntareNa paramasAmyamiti tadeva paramasAmyaM paryAyanAmAntareNa zuddhopayogalakSaNaH zrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArgo jhAtavya iti / tasya tu mokSamArgasya samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrANi mokSamArga iti bhedAtmakatvAtparyAyapradhAnena vyavahAranayena nirNayo bhavati / aikAyaM mokSamArga ityabhedAtmakatvAt dravyapradhAnena nizcayanayena nirNayo bhavati / samastavastusamuhamyApi bhedAbhedAtmakatvAnnizcayavyavahAramokSamArgadvayasyApi pramANena nizcayo bhavatItyarthaH / / 242 / / evaM ginA yA mahAmAyamatipAdanamukhyatvena tRtIyasthale gAthAcatuSTayaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM jo yahAM saMyamI tapasvI kA sAmyabhAva lakSaNa batAyA haiM vahI sAdhupanA hai tathA vahI mokSamArga kahA jAtA hai| anvaya sahita vizeSArtha- (jo du) jo koI (dasaNaNANacarittesu tosu) ina samparadarzana jJAna aura cArina tInoM meM (jugavaM samuTThiyo) eka sAtha bhale prakAra tiSThatA hai (eyaggAgadotti mado) yahI ekAgratA ko prApta hai arthAt dhyAna-magna hai, aisA mAnA gayA hai (tassa paripuNNaM sAmaNNaM) usI ke yatipanA athavA cAritra paripUrNa hai| jo bhAva-karma rAgAdi, dravyakarma jJAnAvaraNAdi, nokarma zarIrAdi inase minna hai tathA apane sivAya zeSa jIva tathA pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza, kAla ina saba dravyoM se bhI bhinna hai, aura jo svabhAva hI se zuddha, nitya, AnandamayI eka svabhAva rUpa hai, 'vahI merA Atma dravya hai, vahI mujhe grahaNa karanA cAhiye' aisI ruci honA so samyagdarzana hai, usI nija svarUpa ko yathArtha pahacAna homA so samyagjJAna hai tathA usI hI AtmasvarUpa meM nizcala anubhUti so samyakcAritra hai| jaise zarbata aneka padArthoM se banA hai isaliye aneka rUpa hai, parantu abheva karake eka zarbata hai| aise hI vikalpa sahita avasthA meM vyavahAranaya se ukta svarUpa vAle samyagjJAna va samyakcAritra ye tona haiM, parantu vikalparahita samAdhi ke kAla meM nizcayanaya se inako ekAgra kahate haiN| yaha jo svarUpa meM ekAgratA hai yA tanmayatA hai isI ko dUsare nAma se paramasAmya kahate haiN| isI sAmya kA anya paryAya nAma zuddhopayoga
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 583 lakSaNa zramaNapanA hai yA dUsarA nAma mokSamArga hai, aisA jAnanA caahiye| isI mokSamArga kA jaba bhedarUpa paryAya kI pradhAnatA me arthAt prayavahAranaya me nirNaya karate haiM taba yaha kahate haiM ki samyagdarzana jJAna cAritrarUpa mokSamArga hai / jaba abhevapame se dravya kI mukhyatA se yA nizcayanaya se nirNaya karate haiM taba kahate haiM ki ekAgratA mokSamArga hai / saba ho padArtha isa jagata meM bheda aura abheda svarUpa haiN| isI taraha mokSamArga bhI nizcaya-vyavahAra rUpa se do prakAra hai, ina donoM kA eka sAtha nirNaya pramANa jJAna se hotA hai, yaha bhAva hai // 24 // _isa taraha nizcaya aura vyavahAra saMyama ke kahane kI mukhyatA se tIsare sthala meM pAra gAthAeM pUrNa huii| __ athAnakAgrayasya mokSamArgatvaM vighaTapatimujjhadi vA rajjavi vA dussadi vA dabvamaNNamAsejja / jadi samaNo aNNANI bajjhavi kammehi vivihehiM // 243 // muhyati bA rajyati vA dveSTi vA dravyamanyadAsAdya / yadi zramaNojAnI badhyate karmabhirvividhaiH // 243 / / yo hi na khalu jJAnAtmAnamAtmAnamekamagnaM bhAvati so'vazya jJeyabhUtaM dravyamanyadAsIvati / tadAsAdya ca jJAnAtmAtmajJAnAbhraSTa svayamajJAnI bhUto muhyati vA rajyati vA dveSTi yA tathAbhUtazca badhyate eva na tu vimucyate ata anekAnayasya na mokSamArgatvaM siddhayet // 243 // bhUmikA-aba yaha dikhAte haiM ki anekAgratA ke mokSamArgava ghaTita nahIM hotA (arthAt anekAgratA mokSamArga nahIM hai) ___ anvayArtha---[yadi] yadi [zramaNaH] zramaNa, [anyat dravyam AsAdya] anyadravya kA Azraya karake [ajJAnI] ajJAnI hotA huA, [muhyati vA] moha karatA hai, [rajyati vA] rAga karatA hai, [dveSTi vA] athavA dveSa karatA hai, to vaha [vividhaH karmabhiH] vividha karmoM se [badhyate] baMdhatA hai| TIkA-jo vAstava meM jJAnAtmaka AtmArUpa eka agna (viSaya) ko nahIM bhAtA (vItarAganivikalpasamAdhi meM lona nahIM hotA) vaha avazya jJeyabhUta anya dravya kA Azraya karatA hai, aura usakA Azraya karake, jJAnAtmA usI AtmajJAna se bhraSTa (vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi se rahita) svayaM ajJAnI hotA huA moha karatA hai, rAga karatA hai, athavA dveSa karatA hai, aura aisA (mohI rAgI athavA dvaSo) hotA huA bandha ko hI prApta hotA hai isase anekAgratA ko mokSamArgatva siddha nahIM hotA // 243 / /
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________________ 584 ] [ pavayaNahAro tAtparyavRtti atha yaH svazuddhAtmanyekAgro na bhavati tasya mokSAbhAvaM darzayati ; mujjhadi vA rajjadi vA vussadi vA davvamaNNamAsejja jabi muhyati vA rajyati vA dveSTi vA yadi cet ? kiM kRtvA ? dravyamanyadAsAtha prApya sa kaH ? samaNo zramaNastapodhanaH / tadA kAle aNNANI ajJAnI bhavati / ajJAnI san bajjhadi kammehi vivihehi badhyate karmabhirvividhairiti / tathAhi - yo nirvikArasvasaMvedanajJAnenaikAgro bhUtvA svAtmAnaM na jAnAti tasya cittaM vahirviSayeSu gacchati / tatazcidAnandaika nijasvabhAvAccyuto bhavati / tatazca rAgadveSamohaiH pariNamati tatpariNaman bahuvidhakarmaNA badhyata iti / tataH kAraNAnmokSAcibhirekAgratvena svasvarUpa bhAvanIyamityarthaH // 243 // utthAnikA-- Age kahate haiM jo zuddha AtmA meM ekAgra nahIM hotA hai usake mokSa nahIM ho sakatA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - - ( jadi ) yadi (samaNo ) koI sAdhu (acNaM davbaM Asejja) apane se anya kisI dravya ko grahaNa kara (mujjhadi vA ) usameM mohita ho jAtA hai ( rajjadi vA ) athavA usameM rAgI hotA hai (dussadi vA ) athavA usameM dveSa karatA hai| ( aNNANI) to vaha sAdhu ajJAnI hai, isaliye (vivihehi kamme hi ) nAnA prakAra karmoM se ( basadi ) baMdhatA hai| jo nivikAra svasaMvedana jJAna se ekAgra hokara apane AtmA ko nahIM anubhava karatA hai usakA citta bAhara ke padArthoM meM jAtA hai, taba cidAnandamayI eka apane AtmA ke nija svabhAva se cyuta ho jAtA hai phira rAgadveSa moha bhAvoM se pariNamana karatA huA nAnA prakAra karmoM ko bAMdhatA hai| isa kAraNa mokSArthI puruSoM ko cAhiye ki ekAgratA ke dvArA apane AtmasvarUpa kI bhAvanA kre| yaha tAtparya hai / / 243 // mokSa mArgatvamavadhArayannupasaMharati arthakA aTThesu jo Na mujjhadi Na hi rajjadi Neva dosamuvayAdi / samaNo jadi soNiyadaM khavedi kammANi vivihANi // 244 // | artheSu yo na muhyati na hi rajyati naitra dvepamupayAti / zramaNo yadi sa niyataM kSapayati karmANi vividhAni || 244 // yastu jJAnAtmAnamAtmAnamekamagraM bhAvayati sa na jJeyabhUtaM dravyamanyadAsIdati / tadanAsAdya ca jJAnAtmAtmajJAnAdabhraSTaH svayameva jJAnIbhUtastiSThanna muhyati, na rajyati, na dveSTi tayAbhUtaH san mudhyata eva na tu badhyate / ata aikAgryasyaiva mokSamArgatvaM siddhaya et // 244 // iti mokSamArgaprajJApanam // bhUmikA - aba, ekAgratA mokSamArga hai yaha (AcArya mahArAja) nizcita karate huye ( mokSamArga - prajJApanakA ) upasaMhAra karate haiM-
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 585 anvayArtha-yadi yaH zramaNaH] yadi jo zramaNa [artheSu] padArthoM meM [na muhyati] moha nahIM karatA, [na hi rajyati ] rAga nahIM karatA, [na eva dveSam upayAti] aura na dveSa ko prApta hotA hai [saH] to vaha [niyata] niyama se [vividhAni karmANi] vividha karmoM ko [kSapati ] khapAtA hai / TIkA-jo jJAnAtmaka AtmArUpa eka agra (viSaya) ko bhAtA hai (vItarAganirvikalpasamAdhi meM sthita hai) vaha jJeyabhUta anya dravya kA Azraya nahIM karatA, aura usakA Azraya nahIM karatA vaha jJAnAtmA (jJAnI) AtmajJAna se amraSTa svayameva jJAnI rahatA huA moha nahIM karatA, rAga nahIM karatA, dveSa nahIM karatA, aura aisA bartatA huA (vaha) mukta ho hotA hai, parantu baMdhatA nahIM hai / isase ekAgratA ko hI mokSamArgatva siddha hotA hai / / 244 // isa prakAra solamArgaprajJApana samAna thaa| tAtparyati atha nijazuddhAtmani yo'sAvekAgrastasyaiba mokSI bhavatItyUpadizati:-- / / achetu jo Na mujjhadi Na hi rajjadi Neva dosamuyayAdi artheSu bahiHpadArtheSu yo na muhyati na rajyati hi sphuTaM naiva dveSamupayAti jadi yadi cet so samaNI sa zramaNaH NiyadaM nizcitaM khavedi divihANi kammANi kSapayati karmANi vividhAni iti / atha vizeSaH-yo sau daSTazrutAnubhUtabhogAkAMkSArUpAdyapadhyAnatyAgena nijasvarUpa bhAvayati tasya citta bahiHpadArtheSa na gacchati tatazca bahiHpadArthe cintAbhAyAnnivikAraciccamatkAramAtrAccyUto na bhavati / tadacyatranena ca rAgAdyabhAvAdvividhakarmANi vinAzayatIti / tato mokSArthinA nizcalacittena nijAtmani bhAvanA karnavyeti / itthaM vItarAgacAritravyAkhyAnaM zrutvA kecana vadanti sayogikelinAmapyekadezena cAritraM, paripUrNacAritra, punarayogicaramasamaye bhaviSyati tena kAraNanedAnImasmAkaM samyaktvabhAvanayA bhedajJAnabhAvanayA ca pUrvate cAritraM pazcAdbhaviSyatIti naivaM vaktavyam / abhedanayena dhyAnameva cAritraM tacca dhyAnaM kevalinAmupanAreNokta cAritramapyupacAreNeti / yatpunaH samastarAgAdivikalpajAla rahita zuddhAtmAnubhUtilakSaNaM samyagdarzanajJAnapUrvaka vItarAgachamasthacAriyaM tadeva kAryakArIti / kasmAditi cet ? tenaiva kevalajJAna jAtastasmAccAritre tAtparya kartavyamiti bhAvArthaH / kiMca utsargavyAkhyAnakAle'pi zrAmaNyaM vyAkhyAtamatra punarapi kimarthamiti parihAramAha-tatra sarvaparityAgalakSaNa utsagaM evaM mukhyatvena ca mokSamArga: aba tu zrAmaNyavyAkhyAnamasti paraM kintu zrAmaNyaM mokSamArgo bhavatIti mukhyatvena vizeSo'sti / / 244 / / evaM zrAmaNyAparanAmamokSamArgopasaMhAramukhyatvena caturthasthale gAthAdvayaM gatam / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jo apane zuddhAtmA meM ekAgra haiM unhIM ke moza hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeyArtha--(jadi jo) tathA jo koI (aThesu) apane AtmA ko chor3akara anya bAhya padArthoM meM (Na mujjhadi) moha nahIM karatA hai, (Na hi rajjavi) rAga nahIM karatA hai (Neva dosamuvayAdi) aura na dveSa ko prApta hotA hai (so samaNo) vaha sAdhu (NiyadaM nizcaya se (vivihANi kammANi khavedi) nAnA prakAra karmoM kA kA kSaya karatA hai| jo
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________________ 586 ] [ padayaNasAro koI dekhe, sune, anubhave bhogoM kI icchA Adi apadhyAna ke tyAga ke dvArA apane svarUpa kI bhAvanA karatA hai usakA mana bAharI padArthoM meM nahIM jAtA hai| taba bAharI padArthoM ko cintA na hone se vikAra rahita caitanya ke camatkAra mAtra bhAva se cyuta nahIM hotaa| puta na hone se rAgadveSAdi bhAvoM se rahita hotA huA nAnA prakAra karmoM kA nAza karatA hai / isaliye mokSArthI ko nizcala citta karake apane AtmA kI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai / isa taraha vItarAgacArina kA vyAkhyAna sunakara koI kahate haiM ki sayogakevaliyoM ko bhI ekadezacAritra hai, pUrNa-dhAritra to ayoga-kevalI ke antima samaya meM hogA, isa kAraNa se hamako to samyagdarzana kI bhAvanA tathA bhedavijJAna kI bhAvanA se hI pUrti hai| cAritra pIche ho jAyegA ? usakA samAdhana karate haiM ki aisA nahIM kahanA cAhiye / abhedanaya se dhyAna hI cAritra hai| yaha dhyAna kevaliyoM ke upacAra se hai tathA cAritra bhI upacAra se hai / vAstava meM jo samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna pUrvaka sarva rAgAdi vikalpajAloM se rahita zuddhAtmAnubhava rUpI chadyastha arthAt apUrNa jJAnI ko hone vAlA dhotarAgacAritra hai vahI kAryakArI hai, kyoMki isI ke pratApa se kevala jJAna utpanna hotA hai isaliye cAritra meM savA yatna karanA cAhiye, yaha tAtparya hai| yahAM koI zaMkA karatA hai ki utsarga mArga ke vyAkhyAna ke samaya meM bhI zramaNapanA kahA gayA tathA yahA~ bhI kahA gayA yaha kyoM ? isakA samAdhAna karate haiM ki vahA~ to sarvapara kA tyAga karanA isa svarUpa hI utsarga ko mukhyatA se mokSamArga kahA gyaa| yahA~ sAdhupane kA vyAkhyAna hai ki sAdhupanA hI mokSamArga hai isako mukhyatA hai, aisA vizeSa hai / / 244 // isa taraha zramaNapanA arthAt mokSamArga ko saMkoca karane ko mukhyatA se cauthe sthala meM do gAthAeM pUrNa huiiN| atha zubhopayogaprajJApanam / tatra zubhopayoginaH zramaNatvenAnvAcinoti samaNA suddhavajuttA suhovajuttA ya hoti' samayamhi / tesu vi suddhavajuttA aNAsavA sAsavA sesA // 24 // zramaNAH zuddhopayuktAH zubhopayuvatAzca bhavanti samaye / teSvapi zuddhopayuktA anAsravAH sAstravAH zeSAH / / 245 // ye khalu zrAmaNyapariNati pratijJAyApi jIvitakaSAyakaNatayA samastaparadravyanivR(1) saMti (ja0 va0)
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 587 tipravRtasuvizuddhabu zijJaptisvabhAvAtmasvavRttirUpAM zuddhopayoga bhUmikAmadhiroDhuM na kSamante / te tadupakaNThaniviSTAH kaSAya kuNThIkRtazaktaHyo nitAntamutkaNTulamanasaH zramaNAH ki bhana betyatrAbhidhIyate / "dhammeNa pariNadappA appA javi suddhasaMpaogajudo / pAvavi NivANasuhaM suhoyajutto va saggasuha" iti svayameva nirUpitatvAdasti tAvacchumopayogasya dharmeNa sahaikArthasamavAyaH / tataH zubhopayogino'pi dharmasadbhAvAdbhaveyuH zramaNAH kiMtu teSAM zuddhopayogibhiH / samaM samakASThatvaM na bhavet yataH zuddhopayogino nirasta samasta kaSAyatvAdanAsravA eva / ime punaranavakIrNakaSAyakaNatvAtsAsrayA evaM ataeva ca zuddhopayogibhiH samamamI na samuccIyante kevalamanyAcIyanta eva // 245 // bhUmikA - aba, zubhopayoga kA prajJApana karate haiN| usameM ( prathama ), zubhopayogiyoM ko bhramaNa rUpa meM gauNatayA batalAte haiM anvayArtha - [ samaye ] zAstra meM ( aisA kahA hai ki ), [ zuddhopayuktAH zramaNAH ] zuddhopayogI zramaNa haiM [ zubhopayuktAH ca bhavanti ] zubhopayogI bhI zramaNa hote haiM [ teSu api ] unameM bhI [ zuddhopayuktAH anAsravAH ] zuddhopayogI nirAsrava haiM, [ zeSAH sAsravAH ] zeSa sAsrava haiM, (arthAt - zubhopayogI Alabasahita haiN)| TokA--jo vAstava meM zrAmaNyapariNati kI pratijJA karake bhI kaSAya-kaNa ke jIvita 1 hone se samasta paradravya se nivRtti rUpa se pravartamAna jo suvizuddha darzana jJAna svabhAya Atmatatva meM pariNati rUpa zuddhopayoga bhUmikA usameM ArohaNa karane ko asamartha haiM, ve ( zubhopayogI) jIva- jo ki zuddhopayoga ko bhUmikA ke nikaTa nivAsa kara rahe haiM, aura kaSAya ne jinako zakti kuNThita kI hai, tathA jo atyanta utkaNThita mana vAle haiM, ve zramaNa haiM yA nahIM, yaha yahA~ kahA jA rahA hai dhammeNa pariNappA appA jadi suddhasaMpaogajudo | pAvadi NigvANasuhaM suhobajutto va sAsuhaM // 66 // I isa prakAra kundakundAcArya ne svayaM hI nirUpaNa kiyA hai, isaliye zubhopayoga kA dharma ke sAtha ekArthasamavAya (abhinnatA ) hai / isaliye zubhopayogI bhI dharma kA sadabhAva hone se, zramaNa haiM / kintu ve zuddhopayogiyoM ke sAtha samAna koTi ke nahIM haiM, kyoMki zuddhopayogI samasta kaSAyoM ko nirasta karane vAle hone se nirAsrava hI haiM aura ye zubhopayogI to kaSAya kaNa ke vinaSTa na hone se sAtha hI haiN| aura aisA hone se hI zuddhopayogiyoM ke sAtha inheM ( zubhopayogiyoM ko ) ekatrita nahIM kiyA (varNana kiyA) jAtA, mAtra pIche se ( gauNa rUpa meM hI) liyA jAtA hai|
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________________ 588 / [ pavayaNasArI bhAvArtha-paramAgama meM aisA kahA hai ki zuddhopayogI zramaNa haiM aura zubhopayogI bhI gauNatayA zramaNa haiM jaise nizcaya se zuddha buddha-eka-svabhAva vAle siddha hI jIva kahalAte haiM aura vyavahAra se caturgati pariNata azuddha jIva bhI jIva kahe jAte haiM, usI prakAra zramaNapane meM zuddhopayogI jIvoM kI mukhyatA hai aura zubhopayogI jIvoM kI gauNatA hai, kyoMki zuddho payogI nija zuddhAtma bhAvanA ke bala se samasta zubhAzabha saMkalpa-vikalpoM se rahita hone se nirAsrava hI haiM, aura zubhopayogiyoM ke mithyAtva viSaya kaSAya rUpa azubhAtraya kA nirodha hone para bhI ve puNyAtravayukta haiM / tAtparyavRtti atha zubhopayoginAM sAsravattvAvyavahAreNa zramaNatvaM vyavasthApayati ; saMti vidynte| kya? samayamhi samaye paramAgame / ke santi ? samaNA zramaNAstapodhanAH / kiviziSTA:? suddha bajuttA zuddhopayogayuktA: zuddhopayogina ityarthaH suhovajuttA ya na kevalaM zuddhopayogayuktAH zubhopayogayuktAzca / cakArotra anvayArthe gauNArthe grAhyaH / tatra dRSTAnta: / yathA nizcayena zuddhabaddhakasvabhAvAH siddhajIvA eva jIvA bhaNyante vyavahAreNa caturgatipariNatA azuddhajIvAzca jIvA iti tathA zuddhopayoginAM mukhyatvaM zubhopayoginAM tu cakArasamuccayavyAkhyAnena gauNatvam / kasmAdagauNatvaM jAtamiticet ? tesu vi suddha vajuttA aNAMsavA sAsavA sesA teSvapi madhye zuddhopayogayuktA anAvavAH zeSAH sAnavA iti yataH kAraNAt / tadyathA nijazuddhAtmabhAvanAbalena samastazubhAzubhasaMkalpavikalpa rahitatvAcchuddhopayogino nirAsavA evaM zeSA zubhopayogino mithyAtvaviSayakaSAyarUpAzubhAsravanirodhe'pi puNyAnavasahitA iti bhAvaH // 245 / / utthAnikA-Age zubhopayogadhAriyoM ko Asrava hotA hai isase unake vyavahArapane se munipanA sthApita karate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(samayamhi) paramAgama meM (samaNA) muni mahArAja (suddhavajuttA) zuddhopayogI (ya suhovajuttA) aura zubhopayogI aise do taraha ke (saMti) hote haiN| (tesu vi) ina do taraha ke muniyoM meM bhI (suddhavajuttA) zuddhopayogI (aNAsavA) Atrava rahita hote haiM (sesA) zeSa zubhopayogI muni (sAsavA) Asrava sahita hote haiN| isa gAthA meM 'ca' zabda kA 'goNa' artha hai / jaise nizcaya se zuddha buddha eka svabhAva rUpa siddha jIva hI jIva haiM, parantu vyavahAranaya se cAroM gatiyoM meM bhramaNa karane vAle azuddha jIva bhI jIva hai| tase hI zaddhopayoga meM pariNamana karane vAle sAdhuoM kI mukhyatA hai aura zubhopayoga meM pariNamana karane vAloM kI gauNatA hai, kyoMki ina donoM ke madhya meM zuddhopayogI sAdhu Asravarahita haiM va zeSa zubhopayogI AsravadhAna haiN| apane zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se jinake sarva zubha azubha saMkalpa vikalpoM kI zUnyatA hai una zuddhopayogI sAdhuoM ke krmoN|
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________________ payaNasAro ] [ 586 kA Asrava nahIM hotA hai, parantu zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ke mithyAdarzana va viSayakaSAyarUpa azubha Asrava ke rakane para bhI puNyAtrava hotA hai, yaha bhAva hai // 24 // bhAvArtha-tantra ho kAra kA hai eka svatattva dUsarA paratattva, inameM svatattva apanA AtmA hai tathA para tattva arahatAdi paMcaparameSThI haiN| ina paMcaparameSThI ke akSararUpa maMtroM ke dhyAna se bhavya manuSyoM ko bahuta puNyabaMdha hotA hai tathA paramparAya se mokSa ho sakatA hai aura jo svatastha hai vaha mI do prakAra kA hai| eka savikalpa svatasva, dUsarA nirvikalpa svatattva / jahAM yaha vicAra kiyA jAve ki AtmA jJAtA, draSTA AnaMdamaya hai, vahAM savikalpa Atmatatva hai, parantu jahAM mana kA vicAra bhI baMda ho jAve kevala AtmA apane AtmA meM tanmaya ho svAnubhava rUpa ho jAve vahAM nirvikalpa Atmatatva hai| rAga sahita savikalpa tatva karmoM ke Asrava kA kAraNa hai jabaki vItarAganirvikalpa tattva karmoM ke Asrava se rahita hai / jaba indriyoM ke viSayoM se viraktatA hotI hai tathA mana halana calana rahita arthAt saMkalpa-vikalpa rahita hotA hai, taba yaha nirvikalpa tattva apane AtmA ke svarUpa meM salakatA hai jo vAstava meM AtmA kA svabhAva hI hai| atha zubhopayogizramaNalakSaNamAsUtrayati-- arahaMtAdisu bhattI vacchaladA pavayaNAbhijuttesu' / vijjadi jadi sAmaNNe sA suhajuttA bhave cariyA // 246 // arhadAdiSu bhaktirvatsalatA pravacanAbhiyukta Su / vidyate yadi zrAmaNye sA zubhayuktA bhaveccaryA / / 2465 sakalasaMgasanyAsAtmani zrAmaNye satyApa kaSAyalavAvezavazAt svayaM zuddhAtmavRttimAtreNAvasthAtumazaktasya pareSu zuddhAtmavRttimAtreNAvasthiteSvahaMvAdiSu zuddhAtmavRttimAtrAcasthitipratipAdakeSu pravacanAbhiyukteSa ca bhaktyA vatsalatayA ca pracalitasya tAvanmAtrarAgapravartitaparadravyapravRttisaMvalitazuddhAtmavRttaH zumopayogicAritraM syAt / asaH zubhopayogizramaNAnAM zuddhAtmAnurAgayogicAritratvalakSaNam // 246 // bhUmikA--aba, zubhopayogI zramaNa kA lakSaNa sUtra dvArA kahate haiM anvayArtha- zrAmaNye] zrAmaNya meM [yadi] yadi [ahaMdAdiSu bhakti:] arhantAdi ke prati bhakti tathA [pravacanAbhiyukteSu vatsalatA] pravacanarata jIvoM ke prati vAtsalya [vidyate] pAyA jAtA hai to [so] vaha [zubhayuktA caryA ] zubhayukta caryA zubhopayogI cAritra [bhavet ] 1. padayaNAhijuttesu (ja" vR0) 2. have (ja0 vR0)
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro TIkA-sakalaparigraha ke tyAga svarUpa zrAmaNya ke hone para bhI jo kaSAyAMza ke Aveza ke yaza kevala zuddhAtma-pariNatirUpa se rahane meM svayaM azakta hai, aisA zramaNa, para jo (1) kevala zuddhAtmapariNatarUpa se rahane vAle arhantAvika tathA (2) kevala zuddhAtmapariNatarUpa se rahane kA pratipAdana karane vAle pravacanarata jIva haiM unake prati (1) bhakti tathA (2) vAtsalya se caMcala hai usa (zramaNa) ke, mAtra uttane rAga se pravartamAna paradravyapravRtti ke sAtha zuddhAtmapariNati-milita hone se, zubhopayogI zramaNa vAlA cAritra hai| isaliye zuddhAtmA kA anurAgayukta cAritra zubhopayogI zramaNoM kA lakSaNa hai // 246 // ___ tAtparyavRtti atha zubhopayogizramaNAnAM lakSaNamAkhyAti sA suhajuttA have cariyA sA caryA zubhayuktA bhaven / kasya ? tapodhanasya / kathaMbhUtasya ? mamastarAgAdivikalparahitaparamasamAdhI sthAtumazakyasya / yadi kim ? vijjavi jadi vidyate yadi cet / kva ? sAmaNNe zrAmaNye cAritre / kiM vidyate ? arahaMtAdisu bhatto anantaguNayukta varhatsiddheSu guNAnurAgayuktA bhaktiH vacchaladA vatsalasya bhAvo vatsalatA bAtsalyaM vinayo'nukUla vRttiH / keSu viSayeSu ? pabayaNAhijuttesu pravacanAbhidhukleSu / pravacanazabdenAnAgabhI bhaNyate saMdhI vA tena pravacane nAbhiyuktAH pravacanAbhiyuktA AcAryopAdhyAyasAdhavasteSviti / etadukta bhavati--svayaM zuddhopayogalakSaNe paramasAmAyike sthAtumasamarthasyAnyeSu zuddhopayogaphalabhUtakevalajJAnena pariNateSu tathaiva zuddhopayogArAdhakeSu ca yA'sau bhaktistacchubhopayogizramaNAnAM lakSaNamiti / / 246 // utthAnikA--Age zubhopayogI sAdhuoM kA lakSaNa kahate haiN| ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(javi) yadi (sAmaSNe) muni ke cAritra meM (arahaMtAdis bhattI) ananta guNa sahita arahaMta tathA siddhoM meM guNAnurAga rUpa bhakti hai (pavayaNAhijuttaMsu vacchaladA) Agama yA saMgha ke dhArI AcArya upAdhyAya va sAdhuoM meM vinaya, prIti va anukUla vartana (vijjadi) pAyA jAtA hai taba (sA cariyA suhajuttA have) vaha AcaraNa zubhopayoga sahita hotA hai| jo sAdhu sarva rAgAdi vikalpoM se zunya paramasamAdhi athavA zuddhopayoga rUpa paramasAmAyika meM tiSThane ko asamartha hai usake zuddhopayoga ke phala ko pAne vAle kevalajJAnI arahaMta siddhoM meM jo bhakti hai tathA zuddhopayoga ke ArAdhaka AcArya upAdhyAya sAdhu meM jo prIti hai yahI zubhopayogI sAdhuoM kA lakSaNa hai // 246 / / atha zubhopayogizramaNAnAM pravRttimupadarzayati vaMdaNaNamasahiM anbhutttthaannaannugmnnpddivttii| samaNesu samAvaNao NidivA rAyacariyamhi // 247 // vndnnmskrnnaabhyaambhyutthaanaanugmnprtipttiH| zramaNeSu zramApanayo na ninditA rAgacaryAyAm // 247 / /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 561 zubhopayoginAM hi zuddhAtmAnurAgayogicAritratayA samadhigatazuddhAtmavRttiSu zramaNeSu vandananamarakaraNAbhyutthAnAnugamanapratipattipravRttiH zuddhAtmavRttitrANanimisA zramApanayanapravRtizca na duSyet // 24 // guNikA-bhAra, gumopayogI bhaganoM ke prati batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[zramaNeSu] zramaNoM ke prati [vandananamaskaraNAbhyAM] vandana-namaskAra pUrvaka [abhyutthAnAnugamanapratipattiH] khar3A ho jAne aura pIche calane se vinaya sahita pravRtti karanA tathA [zramApanaya:] unakI thakAna dUra karanA [rAgacaryAyAm ] rAgacaryA meM [na ninditA] niSiddha nahIM hai| TIkA-jinane zadvAtma pariNati prApta kI hai aise zramaNoM ke prati zabhopayogiyoM ke zuddhAtmA ke anurAgayukta cAritra ke dvArA jo vandana-namaskAra-abhyutthAna-anugamana rUpa vinayayukta pravatti tathA zuddhAtmapariNati ko rakSA kI nimittabhUna jo thakAna dUra karane kI (vayAvRtyarUpa) pravRtti hai, vaha zubhopayogiyoM ke liye dUSita nahIM hai / / 247 // tAtparyavRtti atha zubhopayoginAM zubhapravRtti darzayati Na NididA naiva niSiddhA / kba ? rAyacariyamiha zubharAgacaryAyAM sarAgacAritrAvasthAyAm / kA na ninditA? baMdaNaNamaMsaNehiM abhuTThANANugamaNapaGivattI vandananamaskArAbhyAM sahAbhyutthAnAnugamanapratipattipravRtti : / samaNesu samAvaNao zramaNaSa zramApanayaH ratnatrayabhAvanAbhidhAtakazramasya khedasya vinAza iti / anena kimuktaM bhavati-zuddhopayogasAdhake zubhopayoge sthitAnAM tapodhanAnAM itthaMbhUtAH zubhopayogapravRttayo ratnatrayArAdhakasvarUpeSu viSaye yuktA eva vihitA eveti // 247 / / utthAnikA-Age zubhopayogI muniyoM kI zubha pravRtti ko aura bhI darzAte haiM / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha----(rAyacariyamhi) zubha rAga rUpa AcaraNa meM arthAt sarAga cAritra kI avasthA meM (baMdaNaNamaMsaNehi) vaMdanA aura namaskAra ke sAtha-sAtha (abbhuTThApANugamaNapaDiyattI) Ate hue sAdhu ko dekhakara uTha khar3A honA, unake pIche-pIche calanA Adi pravRtti tathA (samaNesu) sAdhuoM ke sambandha meM unakA (samAvaNI) kheda dUra karanA Adi kriyA (Na NidiyA) niSedhya yA jita nahIM hai / paMca parameSThiyoM kA vaMdanA namaskAra va unako dekhakara uThanA, pIche calanA Adi pravRtti va ratnatraya ko bhAvanA karane se prApta jo parizrama kA kheda usako dUra karanA Adi zubhopayoga rUpa pravRtti ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA karane vAle sAdhuoM ke liye manA nahIM hai kintu karane yogya hai| jo sAdhu zuddhopayoga ke sAdhaka zubhopayoga meM Thahare hue haiM unake liye ratnatraya ke ArAdhakoM ke sambandha meM isa prakAra kI zubha pravRtti ucita hI hai // 247 //
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________________ 562 ] [ pabayaNasAro atha zubhopayoginAmevaivaMvidhAH pravRttayo bhavantIti pratipAdayati dasaNaNANuvadeso sissaggahaNaM ca posaNaM tesi / cariyA hi sarAgANaM jiNidapUjovadeso ya // 248 / / darzanajJAnopadezaH ziSyagrahaNaM ca poSaNaM teSAm / caryA hi sarAgANAM jinendrapUjopadezazca / / 248 // anujighRkSApUrvakadarzanajJAnopadezapravRttiH ziSyasaMgrahaNapravRttistatpoSaNapravRttijinendrapUjopadezapravRttizca zubhopayoginAmeva bhavanti na zuddhopayoginAm // 24 // bhUmikA--aba, yaha pratipAdana karate haiM ki zumopayogiyoM ke hI aisI pravRttiyAM hotI haiM____ anvayArtha- [darzanajJAnopadezaH ] samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna kA upadeza, [ziSyagrahaNaM] ziSyoM kA grahaNa, [ca] tathA [teSAm poSaNaM] unakA poSaNa [ca] aura [jinendrapUjopadezaH] jinendra kI pUjA kA upadeSNa hi! vAstava meM [magagANAM caryA ] sarAgiyoM ko caryA hai| TIkA-anugraha karane kI icchApUrvaka darzanazAna ke upadeza kI pravRtti, ziSyagrahaNa kI pravRtti, unake poSaNa ko pravRtti aura jinendrapUjana ke upadeza ko pravRtti, zubhopayogiyoM ke hI hotI hai, zuddhopayogiyoM ke nahIM // 24 // tAtparyavRtti atha zubhopayoginAmevetthaMbhUtAH pravRttayo bhavanti na ca zuddhopayoginAmiti prarUpayati;-- dasaNaNANuvadeso darzanaM mUDhanayAdirahitaM samyaktvaM jJAnaM paramAgamopadezaH tayorupadezo darzanajJAnopadeza: sissaggahaNaM ca posaNaM tesi ratnatrayArAdhanAzikSAzIlAnAM ziSyANAM grahaNaM svIkArasteSAmeva poSaNamazanazayanAdicintA cariyA hi sarAgANaM itthaMbhUtA caryA cAritraM bhavati hi sphuTaM / keSAM ? sarAgANAM dharmAnurAgacAritrasahitAnAm / na kevalamitthaMbhUtA caryA jiNidapUjoyaso ya yathAsambhava jinendrapUjAdidharmopadezazceti / nanu zubhopayoginAmapi kvApi kAle zuddhopayogabhAvanA dRzyate zuddhopayoginAmapi kvApi kAle zubhopayogabhAvanA dazyate / zrAvakANAmapi sAmAthikAdikAle zuddhabhAvanA dazyate teSAM kathaM vizeSo bhedo jJAyata iti / parihAramAha - yuktamukta bhavatA paraM kintu ye pracureNa zubhopayogena vrtnte| te yadyapi kvApi kAle zuddhopayogabhAvanAM kurvanti tathApi zubhopayogina eva bhnnynte| ye'pi zuddhopayoginaste yadyapi kvApi kAle zubhopayogena vartante tathApi zuddhopayogina ev| kasmAt ? bahupadasya pradhAnatvAdAvanimbavanavaditi // 248|| utthAnikA-Aga phira bhI kahate haiM ki zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ko aisI pravRttiyAM hotI haiM na ki zuddhopayogI sAdhuoM kI
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________________ pacayaNasAro | [ 563 anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( daMsaNaNANuvadeso) tIna mUr3hatA Adi paccIsa doSa rahita samyaktva tathA paramAgama kA upadeza so jJAna, ina donoM kA upadeza so darzana- jJAna kA upadeza hai (sissaggahaNa ) ratnatraya ke ArAdhaka ziSyoM ko dIkSita karanA ( ca tesi poSaNaM ) aura una ziSyoM ke zayana bhojanAdi poSaNa kI cintA (jiNidapUjovadeso ya) tathA yathAsaMbhava jinendra kI pUjA Adi kA dharmopadeza ye saba ( sarAgANaM cariyA) arthAt dharmAnurAga sahita sarAgacAritra pAlane bAloM kA hI cAritra hai / koI ziSya prazna karatA hai ki sAdhuoM ke cAritra ke kathana meM Apane batAyA ki zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ke bhI kabhI-kabhI zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA dekhI jAtI hai tathA zuddha sAdhuoM ke kabhI-kabhI zubhopayogI bhAvanA hotI jAtI hai| taMse hI zrAvakoM ke bhI sAmAyika Adi udAsIna dharmakriyA ke kAla meM zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA dekhI jAtI hai taba sAdhu aura zrAvakoM meM kyA aMtara rahA ? isakA samAdhAna AcArya karate haiM ki Apane jo kahA vaha saba yukti saMgata hai-ThIka hai / parantu jo adhikatara zubhopayoga ke dvArA hI vartana karate haiM yadyapi ve kabhI-kabhI zuddhopayoga kI bhAvanA kara lete haiM aise adhikatara zubhopayogI zrAvakoM ko zubhopayogI hI kahA hai kyoMki unake zubhopayoga ko pradhAnatA hai tathA jo zuddhopayogI haiM, sAdhu haiM yadyapi ve - kisI kAla meM zubhopayoga dvArA vartana karate haiM tathApi ve zuddhopayogI haiN| bahulatA kI pradhAnatA rahatI hai / jaise kisI vana meM AmravRkSa adhika haiM va aura vRkSa thor3e haiM to usako Amravana kahate haiM aura jahA~ nIma ke vRkSa bahuta haiM, AmrAdi ke kama haiM vahAM usako noma kA vana kahate haiM // 448 // atha sarvA eva pravRttayaH zubhopayoginAmeva bhavantItyavadhArayati uvakuNadi jo viNiccaM cAdutvaNNassa samaNasaMghassa / kAryAvirAdhaNarahivaM so vi sarAgappadhANo se || 246 // upakaroti yo'pi nityaM cAturvarNasya zramaNa saMghasya / kArAdhanarahitaM so'pi sarAgapradhAnaH svAt // 246 // pratijJAtasaMyamatyAt SaTkAyavirAdhanarahitA yA kAcanApi zuddhAtmavRttitrANanimittA cAturvarNasya zramaNa saMghasyopakArakaraNapravRttiH sA sarvApi rAmapradhAnatvAt zubhopayoginAmeva bhavati na kadAcidapi zuddhopayoginAm // 246 // bhUmikA - aba, yaha nizcaya karate haiM ki sabhI pravRttiyAM zubhopayogiyoM ke ho hotI haiM
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________________ 564 ] [ pakSyaNasArI anvayArtha-[yaH api] jo koI (zramaNa) [nityaM] sadA [cAturvarNasya] cAra prakAra ke [zramaNasaMghasya] zramaNa saMgha kA kAyavirAdhanarahita] jIvoM kI virAdhanA se rahita [upakaroti ] upakAra karatA hai, [saH api] vaha bhI [sarAgapradhAna: syAt ] rAga kI pradhAnatA vAlA hai| TIkA---dayoMki saMyama kI pratijJA ko hai isaliye SaTkAya ke virAdhana se rahita jo koI bhI, zukhAtmapariNati ke rakSaNa meM nimitsamata, cAra prakAra ke zramaNasaMdha ke upakArarUpa pravRtti hai vaha sabhI rAgapradhAnatA ke kAraNa zubhopayogiyoM ke hI hotI hai, zuddhopayogiyoM ke kadApi nahIM // 246 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAzcidapi yA pravRttayastAH zubhopayogitAmeveti niyamati upakuvi jo vi NiccaM cAduyyaNNassa samaNasaMghassa upakaroti yo'pi nityaM kasya cAturvarNasya amaNasaMdhasya / atra zramaNazabdenaM zramaNazabdavAcyA RSimuniyatyanagArA grAhyAH 1 "dezapratyakSavitkevala. bhRdihamuniH-syAdRSiH pramRddhirAkhdaH zreNiyugme'jani yatiranagAro'paraH sAdhuvargaH / rAjA brahmA ca devaparama iti RSivikriyAkSINazaktiprApto buddhadhauSadhIzo viyadayanapaTurvizvavedI krameNa // 1 // " RSaya RddhiprAptAste catuvidhA rAjabrahmadevaparama RSibhedAt / tatra rAjarSayo vikriyAkSIddhaprAptA bhavanti / brahmarSayo buddhacoSaddhiyuktA bhavanti / devarSayo gaganagamanaddhisampannA bhavanti, paramarSayaH kevalinaH kevalazAnino bhavanti, munayaH avadhimanaHparyayakevalinazca / yataya upazamakakSapakazreNyArUDhAH / anagArAH sAmAnyasAdhavaH / kasmAt ? sarveSAM sukhaduHkhAdiviSaye samatApariNAmo'stIti / athavA zramagadharmAnukUlazrAvakAdicAturvarNasaMghaH / kathaM yathA bhavati ? phAyavirAdhaNarahivaM svabhAvanAsvarUpaM svakIyazuddhacaMtanyalakSaNaM nizcayaprANaM rakSan parakIyapaTa kAyavirAdhanArahitaM yathA bhavati so vi sarAgappadhANo se sopItthaMbhUtastapodhano dharmAnurAgacAritrasahitepu madhye pradhAnaH zreSTha: syAdivyarthaH / / 246 / / utthAnikA-ye pravRttiyAM zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ke hotI haiM, aisA niyama karate haiM-- anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jo vi) jo koI (cAyaNNassa samaNasaMghassa) cAra prakAra sAdhu saMgha kA (Nicna) nitya (kAvirAdhaNarahida) chahakAya ke prANiyoM kI virAdhanA se rahita kriyA dvArA (ucakuNaMdi) upakAra karatA hai (sovi) vaha sAdhu bhI (sarAgappadhANo se) zubhopayogadhAriyoM meM mukhya hotA hai / cAra prakAra saMgha meM RSi, muni, yati, anagAra lene yogya haiN| ekadezapratyakSa arthAt avadhi manaHparyayajJAna ke dhArI tathA kevalajJAnI muni kahalAte haiM, RddhiprApta muniRSi kahalAte haiM, upazama aura apakaNi meM ArUDha yati kahalAte haiM tathA sAmAnya sAdhu anagAra kahalAte haiN| RddhiprApta RSiyoM ke cAra bheda haiMrAjaRSi, brahmaRSi, devaRSi, paramaRSi inameM jo vikriyA aura akSINaRddhi ke dhArI haiN|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 565 ve rAjaRSi haiM, jo buddhi aura auSadha Rddhi ke dhArI haiM ve brahmaRSi haiM, jo AkAzagamana Rddhi ke dhArI haiM deva RSi haiM, paramaRSi ke valajJAnI haiN| ye cAroM hI zramaNa saMgha isIliye kahalAtA hai ki sukha duHkha Adi ke sambandha meM ina sabhI ke samatAbhAva rahatA hai / athavA zramaNa dharma ke anukUla calane vAle zrAvaka, zrAvikA, muni, AryikA aise bhI cAra prakAra saMgha hai / ina cAra taraha ke saMdha kA upakAra karanA isa taraha yogya hai jisameM upakArakartA sAdhu AtmIka bhAvanA svarUpa apane hI zuddhacaMtanyamaya nizcayaprANa kI rakSA karatA huA bAhya meM chaH kAya ke prANiyoM ko virAdhanA na karatA huA bartana kara sake / aisA hI tapodhana dharmAnurAga rUpa cAritra ke pAlane vAloM meM zreSTha hotA hai // 246 // atha pravRtteH saMyamavirodhitvaM pratiSedhayati jadi kuNadi kAyakhedaM vejjA vaccatthamujjado samaNo / Na havadi havadi agArI dhammo so sAvayANaM se // 250 // yadi karoti kAyakhedaM vaiyAvRttyarthamudyataH zramaNaH / na bhavati bhavatyagArI dharmaH sa zrAvakANAM syAt / / 250 / / yo hi pareSAM zuddhAtmavRttitrANAbhiprAyeNa vaiyAvRtyapravRtyA svasya saMyamaM virAdhayati sa gRhasthadharmAtupravezAt zrAmaNyAt pracyavate / ato yA kAcana pravRttiHsA sarvathA saMyamAvirodhenaiva vidhAtavyA / pravRttAvapi saMyamasyaiva sAdhyatvAt // 250|| bhUmikA - aba isa pravRtti ke saMyama ke virodhI hone kA niSedha karate haiM (arthAt zubhopayogI zramaNa ke saMyama ke sAtha virodha vAlI pravRtti nahIM honI cAhiye, yaha kahate haiM)amvayArtha - [ yadi ] yadi ( zraNaNa ) ( vaiyAvRttyartham udyataH] vaiyAvRtti ke liye udyamI vartatA huA [ kAyakhedaM ] jIvoM ko pIr3ita [karoti ] karatA hai to vaha [ zramaNaH na bhavati ] zramaNa nahIM hai, [ agArI bhavati ] gRhastha hai, ( kyoMki ) [sa] vaha [ zrAvakANAM dharmaH syAt ] zrAvakoM kA dharma hai / TIkA--dUsare ke zuddhAtmapariNati kI rakSA ke abhiprAya se jo muni vaiyAvRtya kI pravRtti karatA huA apane saMyama kI virAdhanA karatA hai, usakA gRhasthadharma meM praveza hone se zrAmaNya se cyuta hotA hai / isaliye jo bhI pravRtti ho usakA saMyama ke sAtha sarvathA virodha na Aye aisI pravRtti honI cAhiye, kyoMki pravRtti meM saMyama hI sAdhya hai // 250 // tAtpayaMvRtti atha vaiyAvRttyakAlepi svakIya saMyama virAdhanA karttavyetyupadizati jadi kurNAdi kAyakhevaM vejjAvaccasthamujjado yadi cet karoti kAyakhedaM SaTkAyavirAdhanA |
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________________ / pavayaNasAro kathaMbhUtaH san ? vayAvRttyarthamudyataH samaNo Na havadi tadA zramaNastapodhano na bhavati / tarhi kiM bhavati ? hadi agArI agArI gRhastho bhvti| kasmAt ? dhammo so sAvayANaM se SaTkAyavirAdhanAM kRtvA yoso dharmaH sa zrAvakANAM syAt na ca tapodhanAnAmiti / idamatra tAtparyama-yo'sau svazarIrapoSaNArtha ziSyAdimohena vA sAvadhaM necchati tasyedaM vyAkhyAnaM zobhate yadi punaranyatra sAvadhamicchati vaiyAvRttyAdisvakIyAvasthAyogye dharmakAyeM necchati tadA tasya samyaktvameva nAstIti // 250 / / utthAnikA-Age upadeza karate haiM ki vayAvRtya ke samaya meM bhI apane saMyama kA ghAta sAdhu ko kabhI nahIM karanA cAhiye anvaya sahita vizepArtha--(javi) yadi (vejjAvaracatthamujjado) vaiyAvRttya ke liye udyama karatA huA sAdhu (kAyakhe kuNAda) SaTakAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA karatA hai to (samaNo Na havadi) vaha sAdhu nahIM hai, (agArI havavi) vaha gRhastha ho jAtA hai, kyoMki (so sAvayANaM dhammo se) SaT kAya ke jIvoM kA Aramma zrAvakoM kA kArya hai, sAdhaoM kA dharma nahIM hai| yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki jo koI apane zarIra kI puSTi ke liye yA ziSyAdikoM ke moha meM par3akara unake liye pApakarma kI yA hiMsAkarma kI icchA nahIM karatA hai usI ke yaha vyAkhyAna zobhanIka hai, parantu yadi vaha apane va dUsaroM ke liye pApamaya karma kI icchA karatA hai, vaiyAvRtya Adi apanI avasthA ke yogya dharma kArya kI apekSA se nahIM cAhatA hai usake taba se samyagdarzana hI nahIM hai| muni va zrAvakapanA to dUra hI rahA // 25 // atha pravRtteviSayavibhAge darzayati joNhANaM NiravekkhaM sAgAraNagAracariyajuttANaM / aNukaMpayovayAra' kuvvadu levo jadi vi appo' // 25 // jainAnAM nirapekSa saakaaraan|kaarcryaayuktaanaam / anukampayopakAraM karotu lepo yadyapyalpaH // 251 / / yA kilAnukampApUvikA paropakAralakSaNA prayattiH sA khalvanekAntamaMtrIpavitratacitteSu zuddheSu janeSu zuddhAtmajJAnadarzanapravRttavRttitayA sAkArAnAkAracaryAyukteSu zuddhAtmopalambhetarasakalanirapekSatayaivArupalepApyapratiSiddhA / na punaralpalepeti sarvatra sarvathaivApratiSiddhA, tatra tathApravRttyA zuddhAtmavRttitrANasya parAtmanoranupapateriti // 251 // bhUmikA--aba, pravRtti ke viSaya ke do vibhAga batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[yadyapi alpaH lepaH] yadyapi alpa lepa hotA hai tathApi [sAkArAnA1. aNukaMpaovapAraM (ja0 vR.) / 2. viyappo (ja0 vR0|
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________________ pavayaNasArI ] kAracaryAyuktAnAm] sAkAra-anAkAra caryAyukta [janAnAM] janoM kA [nirapekSaM] nirapekSatayA [anukampayA] anukampA se [upakAraM karotu] (zubhopayoga se) upakAra kro| TIkA-jo anukampApUrvaka paropakAra svarUpa pravRtti usake karane se yadyapi alpa lepa to hotA hai, to bhI anekAnta ke sAtha maMtrI se jinakA citta pavitra huA hai aise zuddha jainoM ke prati jo ki zuddhAtmajJAna-darzana meM pravartamAna caryA ke kAraNa sAgAra anAgAra caryA vAle haiM unake prati-zukhAtmA ko upalabdhi ke atirikta anya sabako apekSA kiye binA hI, usa pravRtti ke karane kA niSedha nahIM hai, kintu alpa lepa bAlI hone se sabake prati sabhI prakAra se vaha pravRtti aniSiddha hI aisA bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki isameM (arthAt yadi sabake prati sabhI prakAra se kI jAya to) usI prakAra kI pravRtti se para ke aura nija ke zuddhAtmapariNati kI rakSA nahIM ho sakatI // 251 / / sAtparyavRtti atha yadyapyalpalepo bhavati paropakAre tathApi zubhopayogibhirdhamopakAraH kartavya ityupadizati ; kubvadu karotu / sa kaH kartA ? zubhopayogI puruSaH / kaM karotu ? aNuphapaobayAra anukampAsahitopakAraM dayAsahitaM dharmavAtsalyam / yadi kim ? levo jadi viyappo "sAvadyalezo bahupuNyarAzau" iti dRSTAntena yadyapyalpalepaH stokasAvadhaM bhavati / keSAM karotu ? joNhANaM nizcayavyavahAramokSamArgapariNatajainAnAm / katham ? hiravekkhaM nirapekSaM zuddhAtmabhAvanAvinAzakakhyAtipUjAlAbhavAJchArahitaM yathA bhavati / kathaMbhUtAnAM jainAnAm ? sAgAraNagAracariyajuttANaM sAgArAnAgAracaryAyuktAnAM zrAvakatapodhanAcaraNasahitAnAmityarthaH // 251 // usthAnikA--yadyapi paropakAra karane meM kucha alpa bandha hotA hai, tathApi zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ko dharma sambandhI upakAra karanA cAhiye, aisA upadeza karate haiM / ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha (jadiviyappo levo) yadyapi alpa bandha hotA hai tathApi zubhopayogI muni (sAgAraNamAracariyajuttANaM) zrAvaka tathA muni ke AcaraNa se yukta (joNhANaM) jainadharma dhAriyoM kA (hiravekvaM) binA kisI icchA ke (aNukaMpaovayAraM) kyA sahita upakAra (kunvadi) kare / yadyapi alpa karma bandha hotA hai tathApi zabhopayogI puruSa nizcaya tathA vyavahAra mokSamArga para calane vAle zrAvakoM ko tathA muniyoM ko sevA va unake sAtha dayApUrvaka dharma, prema yA upakAra, zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ko vinAza karane vAle prasiddhi, pUjA, lAbha kI icchA Adi bhAvoM se rahita hokara kare // 251 //
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________________ [ pavayaNasAro atha pravRtteH kAlavibhAgaM darzayati rogeNa vA chudhAe taNhAe vA sameNa vA rUDhaM / diTThA samaNaM sAhU paDivajjadu AvasattIe // 252 / / rogeNa vA kSudhayA tRSNayA vA zrameNa vA rUDham / dRSTvA zramaNaM sAdhuH pratipadyatAmAtmazaktyA // 252 / / yadA hi samadhigatazuddhAtmavRttaH zramaNasya tatpracyAvanahetoH kasyApyupasargasyopanipAtaH syAt sa zubhopayoginaH svazaktyA praticikIrSA pravRttikAlaH / itarastu svayaM zuddhAtmavRtteH samadhigamanAya kevalaM nivRttikAla eva // 252 // bhUmikA-aba, pravRtti ke kAla kA vibhAga batalAte haiM anvayArtha [rogeNa vA] roga se, kSudhayA kSudhA se. [nuSNayA vA] tRpA se zrameNa vA] athavA thakAvaTa se [rUDham] pIDita [zramaNaM] zramaNa ko [dRSTvA ] dekhakara [sAdhuH] sAdhu [AtmazaktyA] apanI zakti ke anusAra [pratipadyatAm] vayAvRtyAdi kare / TIkA-jaba zuddhAtmapariNati meM bhale prakAra lIna zramaNa ko, usase cyuta karane vAlA kAraNa-koI bhI upasarga-A jAya, taba zubhopayogI ko apanI zakti ke anusAra upasarga ko dUra karane ke liye pravRtti karane kA kAla hai, aura usake atirikta kAla apanI zuddhAtmapariNati kI prApti ke liye kevala nivRtti kA kAla hai // 252 // tAtparyavRtti kasminprastAne vaiyAvRttyaM karttavyamityupadizati paDivajdu pratipadyatAM svIkarotu / kayA ? AdasattIe svazaktyA sa kaH kattA ? sAhU ratnatrayabhAvanayA svAtmAnaM sAdhayatIti sAdhuH / kam ? samaNaM jIvitamaraNAdisamapariNAmatvAcchamaNastaM zramaNam divA dRSTavA / kathaMbhUtaM ? rUDhaM rUI vyApta pIDitaM kathitam kena ? rogeNa vA anAkulavalakSaNaparamAtmano bilakSaNenAkulatvotpAdakena rogaNa vyAdhivizeSeNa vA chuhAe kSudhayA taNhAe vA tRpNayA vA sameNa vA mArgopavAsAdizrameNa vA / atredaM tAtparyam-svasvabhAvanAvighAtakarogAdiprastAve yAvRttyaM karoti zeSakAle svakIyAnuSThAna karotIti / / 252 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki kisa samaya sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRtya kI jAtI hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(rogeNa) roga se (vA kSuhAe) vA bhUkha se (taNhAe vA) dA pyAsa se (sameNa vA) vA thakAna se (rUDhaM) pIDita (samaNaM) kisI sAdhu ko (viTThA) dekhakara (sAdhU) sAdhu (AdasattIe) apanI zakti ke anusAra (paDiyajjadu) usakA vaiyAvRtya kare / jo ratnatraya kI bhAvanA se apane AtmA ko sAdhatA hai vaha sAdhu hai| aisA sAdhu kisI dUsare 1. chuhAe (ja* vR0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] zramaNa ko, jo jIvana-maraNa, lAbha-alAma Adi meM samabhAva ko rakhane vAlA hai, aise roga se pIr3ita dekhakara, jo roga anAkulatA rUpa paramAtma svarUpa se vilakSaNa AkulatA ko paidA karane vAlA hai, yA bhUkha pyAsa se nirbala Anakara yA mArga kI thakAna se yA mAsa pakSa Adi upavAsa kI garmI se asamartha samajhakara apanI zakti ke anusAra usakI sevA kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki apane AtmA kI bhAvanA ke ghAtaka roga Adi ke avasara para vaiyAvRtya karanA sAdhu kA kartavya hai usa zeSakAla meM apanA cAritra pAle // 252 // atha lokasaMbhASaNapravRtti sanimittavibhAgaM darzayati vejjAvaccaNimittaM gilANagurubAlavuDhDasamaNANaM / logigajaNasaMbhAsA Na NididA vA suhovajudA // 253 // vaiyAvRttyanimittaM glAnagurubAlavRddhazramaNAnAm / laukikajanasaMbhASA na ninditA vA zubhopayutA / / 253 / / samadhigatazuddhAtmavRttInAM glAnagurubAlavRddhazramaNAnAM vayAvRttyanimittameva zuddhAtmavRttizUnyajanasaMbhASaNaM prasiddhaM na punaranyanimittamapi // 253 // bhUmikA-aba, logoM ke sAtha bAtacIta karane kI pravRtti vibhAga kA kAraNa batalAte haiN| anvayArtha-[vA] aura [glAnagurubAlavRddhazramaNAnAm] rogI, guru (pUjya bar3e), bAla tathA vRddha zramaNoM kI [vaiyAvRtyanimittaM] sevA ke nimitta se, [zubhopayutA] zubhopayogayukta muni [laukikajanasaMbhASA] laukika janoM ke sAtha bAtacIta karane kA [na ninditA] niSedha nahIM hai| TIkA-zuddhAtmapariNati meM bhale prakAra lona aise rogo, guru bAla aura vRddha zramaNoM ko sevA ke nimitta se ho (zabhopayogI zramaNako) zuddhAtmapariNati zUnya logoM ke sAtha bAtacIta yukta hai (zAstroM meM niSiddha nahIM hai), kintu anya nimitta se niSedha hai // 253 // tAtparyavRtti atha zubhopayoginAM tapodhanavaiyAvRttyanimittaM laukikasaMbhASaNaviSaye niSedho nAstItyupadizati Na NididA zubhopayogittapodhanAnAM na ninditA na nissiddhaa| kA karmatApanA? logigajaNasaMbhAsA laukikajanaiH saha saMbhASA vacanapravRtti: suhovajudA vA athavA sApi zubhopayogayuktA bhaNyate / kimarthaM na niSiddhA ? bejjAvaccAnimittaM vayAvRttyanimittam / keSAM vaiyAvRttyam ? gilANaguruvAlavuDDhasamaNANaM glAnagurubAlavRddhazramaNAnAm / atra muruzabdena sthUlakAyo bhaNyate athavA pUjyo vA gururiti / tathAhi-yadA ko'pi zubhopayogayukta AcAryaH sarAgacAritralakSaNazubhopayoginAM vItarAga
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________________ 600 ] [ pabayaNasAro cAritralakSaNazuddhopayoginAM vA vaiyAvRttyaM karoti tadA kAle tadvayAvRtyanimitta laukikajanaiH saha sambhASaNaM karoti na zeSakAla iti bhAvArthaH / / 253|| evaM mAthApaJcakena laukikavyAkhyAnasambandhiprathamasthalaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age upadeza karate haiM ki sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvRtya ke vAste zubhopayogI sAdhuoM ko laukika janoM ke sAtha bhASaNa karane kA niSedha nahIM hai___anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(vA) athavA (gilANagurubAlabuDDasamaNANaM) rogI muni, guru arthAt sthUlakAyamuni yA pUjyamuni, bAlakamuni tathA vRddhamuni kI (vejjAvaccaNimisa) vaiyyAvRtya ke lie (suhovajudA) zubhopayogI muni ko (logigajaNasaMbhAsA) zubhopayogI laukika janoM ke sAtha bhASaNa karanA (NididA Na) niSiddha nahIM hai| jaba koI bhI zubhopayoga sahita AcArya sarAgacAritra rUpa zubhopayoga ke dhArI sAdhuoM kI athavA vItarAgacAritra rUpa zuddhopayogadhArI sAdhuoM kI vaiyAvatya karatA hai usa samaya usa vaiyAvatya ke prayojana se laukikajanoM ke sAtha saMbhASaNa bhI karatA hai / zeSa kAla meM nahIM, yaha bhAva hai // 253 // isa taraha pAMca gAthAoM ke dvArA laukika vyavahAra ke vyAkhyAna ke sambandha meM pahalA sthala pUrNa huaa| athaivamuktasya zubhoyogasya gauNamukhyavibhAgaM darzayati esA pasatthabhUdA samaNANaM vA puNo gharatthANaM / cariyA paretti bhaNidA tAeva paraM lahadi sokkhaM // 254 // eSA prazastabhUtA zramaNAnAM bA punargRhasthAnAm / caryA pareti bhaNitA tathava paraM labhate saukhyam / / 254 / / evameSa zuddhAtmAnurAgayogiprazastacaryArUpa upavarNitaH zubhopayogaH tadayaM zuddhAtmaprakAziko samastaviratimupeyuSAM kaSAyaphaNasabhAvAtpravartamAnaH zuddhAtmavRttiviruddharAgasaMgatatvAdgauNaH zramaNAnAM, gRhiNAM tu samastaviraterabhAvena zuddhAtmaprakAzanasyAbhAvAtkaSAyasadbhAvAtpravartamAno'pi sphaTikasaMpaNArkatejasa ivaidhasAM rAgasaMyogena zuddhAtmano'nubhavAtkramataH paramanirvANasaukhyakAraNasvAcca mukhyaH // 254 // bhUmikA-aba, isa prakAra se kahe gaye zubhopayoga kA gauNa-mukhya vibhAga batalAte haiM arthAt yaha batalAte haiM ki kisake zubhopayoga gauNa hotA hai aura kisake mukhya hotA hai ___ anvayArtha-[eSA] yaha [prazastabhUtA] prazastabhUta [caryA] caryA [zramaNAnAM] zramaNoM ke (gauNa) hotI hai [vA gRhasthAnAM punaH] aura gRhasthoM ke to [parA) mukhya hotI hai, [iti bhaNitA] (zAstroM meM) aisA kahA gayA hai, [tayA eva] usI se [parasaukhyaM labhate ] gRhastha parama saukhya ko prApta hotA hai /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] TIkA- isa prakAra zuddhAtmAnurAgayukta prazasta savati gayA hai / vaha zubhopayoga, zuddhAtmA kI prakAzaka sarvavirati ko prApta zramaNoM ke kaSAyakaNa ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa prarthArtata hotA huA, gauNa hotA hai, kyoMki usa zubhopayoga kA zuddhAtmapariNati se viruddha rAga ke sAtha saMbandha hai aura yaha zubhopayoga gRhasthoM ke to, savirati ke na hone se zuddhAtma-prakAzana ke abhAva ke kAraNa kaSAya ke sadbhAva meM pravartamAna hotA huA bhI, mukhya hai, kyoMki jaise IMdhana ko sphaTika ke saMparka se sUrya ke teja kA anubhava hotA hai ( aura isaliye vaha kramazaH jala uThatA hai) usI prakAra -- ra-gRhastha ko rAga ke saMyoga se zuddhAtmA kA anubhava hotA hai, aura ( isaliye vaha zubhopayoga ) kramazaH parama nirvANasaukhya kA kAraNa hotA hai // 254 // tAtparyavRtti [ 601 athAyaM vaiyAvRtyAdilakSaNazubhopayogastapodhanaigaNavRttyA zrAvakaistu mukhyavRtyA karttavya ityAkhyAti; - maNidA bhaNitA kathitA / kA karmatApannA ? bariyA caryA cAritramanuSThAnaM / kiM viziSTA ? esa eSA pratyakSIbhUtA / punazca kiMrUpA ? pasatthabhUdA prazastabhRtA dharmAnurAgarUpA / keSAM sambandhinI ? samaNANaM vA zramaNAnAM vA puNo gharatyANaM gRhasthAnAM vA punariyameva caryA pareti parA sarvotkRSTeti lAeva paraM lahadi sokkhaM tayaiva zubhopayogacaryayA paramparayA mokSasukhaM labhate gRhastha iti / tathAhitapodhanAH zeSatapodhanAnAM vaiyAvRtyaM kurbANA santaH kAyena kimapi niravadyavaiyAvRtyaM kurvanti / vacanena dharmopadezaM ca / zeSabhoSadhAnapAnAdikaM gRhasthAnAmadhInaM tena kAraNena vaiyAvRtyarUpo dharmo gRhasthAnAM mukhyaH tapodhanAnAM gauNaH / dvitIyaM ca kAraNaM nivikAraci camatkAra bhAvanApratipakSabhUtena viSayakaSAyanimittotpannenArca raudradhyAnadvayena pariNatAnAM gRhasthAnAmAtmAzritanizcayadharmasyAvakAzI nAsti vaiyAvRtyAdidharmeNa durdhyAnavaJcanA bhavati tapodhanasaMsargeNa nizcayavyavahAramokSamArgopadezalAbho bhavati / tatazca paramparayA nirvANaM labhata ityabhiprAyaH / / 254 || t evaM zubhopayogitapodhanAnAM zubhAnuSThAnakathana mukhyatayA gAthASTakena dvitIyasthalaM gatam / ita Urdhva gAthASaTkaparyantaM pAtra / pAtraparIkSAmukhyatvena vyAkhyAnaM karoti / utthAnikA- Age kahate haiM ki isa vyAvRtya Adi rUpa zubhopayoga kI kriyAoM ko tapodhanoM ko gauNarUpa se karanA cAhiye, parantu zrAvakoM ko mukhya rUpa se karanA cAhiye anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( samaNANaM ) sAdhuoM ko ( esA ) yaha pratyakSa ( pasatyabhUvA dhariyA) dharmAnurAga rUpa caryA yA kriyA hotI hai / (vA puNo gharavyANaM ) tathA gRhasthoM kI yaha kriyA ( pareti bhaNidA) utkRSTa kahI gaI hai ( tA eva) isI hI caryA se gRhastha ( paraM sokkhaM ) paraMparA se utkRSTa mokSasukha ( lahavi ) prApta karatA hai| tapodhana dUsare sAdhuoM ko
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________________ 602 / [ pavayaNasAro vayyAvatya karate hue apane zarIra ke dvArA jo kucha bhI yayAvatya karate haiM vaha pApArambha va hiMsA se rahita hotI hai tathA vacanoM ke dvArA dharmopadeza karate haiN| zeSa auSadhi, annapAna Adi ko sevA gRhasthoM ke adhIna hai, isaliye vaiyAvRtya gRhasthoM kA mukhya dharma hai, kintu sAdhuoM kA gauNa hai| dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki vikAra rahita caitanya ke camatkAra ko bhAvanA ke virodhI tathA iMdriya viSaya aura kaSAyoM ke nimitta se paidA hone vAle AtaM aura raudradhyAna meM pariNamane vAle grahasthoM ko AtmAdhIna nizcayadharma ke pAlane kA avakAza nahIM hai| yadi ve gRhastha vaiyAvRtyAdi rUpa zubhopayoga dharma se vartana kareM to khoTe dhyAna se bacate haiM tathA sAdhuoM kI saMgati se gRhasthoM ko nizcaya tathA vyavahAra mokSamArga ke upaveza kA lAbha ho jAtA hai, isase hI ve gRhastha paraMparA nirvANa ko prApta karate haiM, aisA gAthA kA abhiprAya hai // 25 // isa taraha zubhopayogI sAdhuoM kI zubhogayoga-sambandhI kriyA ke kathana kI mukhyatA se ATha gAthAoM ke dvArA dUsarA sthala pUrNa huaa| isake Age ATha gAthAoM taka pAtra apAtra kI parIkSA ko mukhyatA se vyAkhyAna karate haiMatha zamopayogasya kAraNavaparItyAta phalavaparItyaM sAdhayati rAgo pasatthabhUdo vatthuviseseNa phaladi vivarIdaM / NANAbhUmigavANiha bojANiva sassakAlamhi // 255 // rAgaH prazastabhUto bastuvizeSeNa phalati viparItam / / nAnAbhUmigatAnIha bIjAnIva sasyakAle // 255 / / yathakeSAmapi bIjAnAM bhUmivaparItyAgniSpattivaparItyaM tathaikasyApi prazastarAgalakSaNasya zubhopayogasya pAtravaparItyAtphalabaparItyaM kAraNavizeSAtkAryavizeSasyAvazyaMbhAvitvAt // 25 // bhUmikA- aba, yaha siddha karate haiM ki zubhopayoga ko kAraNa ko viparItatA se phala kI viparItatA hotI hai anvayArtha- [iha nAnAbhUmigatAni bIjAni iva] jaise isa jagat meM aneka prakAra kI bhUmiyoM meM par3e huye bIja [sasyakAle] dhAnya kAla meM viparIta rUpa se phalita hote haiM, usI prakAra [prazastabhUtaH rAgaH] prazastabhUta rAga [vastu vizeSeNa] vastu-bheda se (pAtra bheda se) [viparItaM phalati ] viparIta rUpa phalatA hai|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 603 TIkA - jaise eka bIja hone para bhI bhUmi kI viparItatA se phala kI viparItatA hotI hai, arthAt accho bhUmi meM usI bIja kA acchA anna utpanna hotA hai aura kharAba bhUmi meM vahI kharAba ho jAtA hai yA utpanna ho nahIM hotA usI prakAra prazastarAgasvarUpa zubhopayoga yaha kA vahI hotA hai, phira bhI pAtra kI viparItatA se phala kI viparItatA hotI hai, kyoMki kAraNa ke bheda se kArya kA bheda avazyambhAvI (anivArya) hai / / 255 / / tAtparyavRtti atha zubhapayogasya pAtrabhUtavastuvizeSAtphalavizeSaM darzayati phaladi phalati phalaM dadAti / sa kaH ? rAgo rAgaH / kathaMbhUtaH ? pasatthabhUdo prazastabhUto dAnapUjAdirUpaH / kiM phalati ? vivarIdaM viparItamanyAdRzaM bhinnabhinnaphalam / kena kAraNabhUtena ? vatthu miseseNa jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTa bhedabhinnapAtra bhUta vastu vizeSaNaM / atrArthe dRSTAntamAha NANAbhUmigavANiha atarfree seakAla hi nAnAbhUmigatAnIha bIjAni iva sasyakAle dhAnyaniSpattikAla iti / ayamatrArthaH- - yathA jaghanyamadhyamotkRSTabhUmivizeSena tAnyeva bIjAni bhinnabhinnaphalaM prayacchanti tathA sa eva vIsthAnIyazubhopayogo bhUmisthAnIyapAtrabhUtavastuvizeSeNa bhinnabhinnaphalaM dadAti / tena kiM siddham / yadA pUrvasUtrakathitanyAyena samyaktvapUrvaka zubhopayogo bhavati tadA mukhyavRttyA puNyabandho bhavati paraMparayA nirvANaM ca / no cetpuSyabandhamAtrameva / / 255| utthAnikA -- prathama hI yaha dikhalAte haiM ki pAtra kI vizeSatA se zubhopayogI ko phala kI vizeSatA hotI hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( pasatthabhUbo rAgo) dharmAnurAgarUpa dAna pUjAvika (vathuviseseNa ) pAtra kI vizeSatA se (vivarIdaM) bhinna bhinna rUpa phalatA hai (sahasa kAlamhi ) jaise dhAnya kI utpatti ke kAla meM ( NANAbhUmigadANiha ) nAnA prakAra kI pRthviyoM meM prApta ( bIjANiva ) boja nizcaya se ( phaladi) vibhinna rUpa phalatA hai / jaise RtukAla meM taraha taraha kI bhUmiyoM meM boe hue bIja jaghanya, madhyama va utkRSTa bhUmi ke nimitta se vahI bIja bhinna-bhinna prakAra ke phaloM ko paidA karatA hai, taise hI yaha bIjarUpa zubhopayoga bhUmi ke samAna jaghanya, madhyama, utkRSTa pAtroM ke bheda se bhinna bhinna phala ko detA hai| isa kathana yaha bhI siddha huA hai ki yadi samyagdarzana pUrvaka zubhopayoga hotA hai to mukhyatA se puNyabandha hotA hai parantu paramparA vaha nirvANa kA kAraNa hai| mAtra puNyabandha ko hI nahIM karatA hai / / 255 || se aya kAraNavaiparItyaphala vaiparItye darzayati chadumatthavidivatthusu vadaNiyamajjhayaNajhANadANaravo / Na lahavi apuNanbhAvaM bhAvaM sAdappagaM lahadi // 256 //
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________________ 604 ] [ pavayaNasAro chadmasthavihitavastuSu vrataniyamAdhyayanadhyAnadAnarataH / na labhate apunarbhAvaM bhAva sAtAtmakaM labhate / / 256 / / zubhopayogasya sarvajJavyavasthApitavastuSu praNihitasya puNyopacayapUrvako'punarbhAvopalambha: kila phalaM tattu kAraNavaiparItyAdviparyaya eva / tatra chadyasthavyavasthApitavastUni kAraNaparItyaM teSu vrataniyamAdhyayanadhyAnavAnaratatvapraNihitasya zubhopayogasyApunarbhAvazUnya ke balapuNyApasadaprAptiH phalavaiparItyaM tatsudevamanujatvam // 256 // 3 bhUmikA - aba, kAraNa kI viparItatA aura phala kI viparItatA batalAte haiM - vrata niyamaprApta nahI anvayArtha - [ chapasthavihitavastuSu ] jo jIva chadmastha vihita vastuoM meM (chadmastha ajJAnI ke dvArA kathita deva - guru dharmAdi meM ) [ vrataniyamAdhyayanadhyAnadAnarataH ] adhyayana-dhyAna-dAna meM rata hotA hai vaha [ apunarbhAva ] mokSa ko [ na labhate ] hotA ( kintu ) [ sAtAtmakaM bhAva ] sAtAtmaka bhAvako [ labhate ] prApta hotA hai / TIkA - sarvaca kathita vastuoM meM yukta zubhopayoga kA phala puNyasaMcayapUrvaka mokSa kI prApti hai| vaha phala, kAraNa kI viparItatA hone se viparIta hI hotA hai / yahAM, chadmasthakathita vastuyeM viparIta kAraNa haiM, chadmastha kathita upadeza ke anusAra vrata niyama adhyayanadhyAna dAnaratarUpa se yukta zubhopayoga kA phala mokSazUnya kevala adharma puNya kI prApti hai, vaha phala kI viparItatA hai, vaha phala sudeva manuSyatva hai / / 256 // tAtparyavRtti atha kAraNavaiparItyAtphalamapi viparItaM bhavati tamevArtha dRzyati ; I lahadi na labhate ? sa kaH karttA ? vadaNimajjhayaNajhANadANarado vrataniyamAdhyayanadhyAnadAnarataH / Su viSayeSu ? yAni vratAdIni chadumatyavidivatthusu chadmasthavihitavastuSu alpajJAnipuruSavyavasthApitapAtrabhUtavastuSu / itthaMbhUtaH puruSaH kaM na labhate ? apuSabhAvaM apunarbhavazabdavAcyaM mokSaM / tahi kiM labhate ? bhAvaM sAdappagaM lahRdi bhAvaM sAtAtmakaM labhate / bhAvazabdena sudebamanuSyatvaparmAyo grAhyaH / sa ca kathaMbhUtaH ? sAtAtmakaH sadyodayarUpa iti / tathAhi ye kecana nizcayavyavahAramokSamArga na jAnanti puNyameva muktikAraNaM bhaNanti te chadmasthazabdena gRhyante na ca gaNadharadebAdayaH / taiH dmasthairajJAnibhiH zuddhAtmopadezazUnyairye dIkSitAstAni chadmasthavihitavastuni bhaNyante / tatpAtrasaMsargena yadvrataniyamAdhyayanadAnAdikaM karoti tadapi zuddhAtmabhAvanAnukulaM na bhavati tataH kAraNAnmokSaM na labhate sudevamanuSyatvaM labhata ityarthaH // 256 / / utthAnikA-- Age isI ko dRDhatApUrvaka kahate haiM ki kAraNa kI viparItatA se phala bhI ulTA hotA hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( chaDumatthavidivatthasu) alpa jJAniyoM kedvArA kalpila pAtra
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 605 mUla vastu arthAt deva guru zAstra dharmAdi kvAthoM meM (vaNimajjhamaNa dANarado) tathA vrata, niyama, paThana-pAThana, dhyAna-dAna meM rata puruSa ( apuNamAcaM ) apunarbhava arthAt mokSa ko (Na lahadi ) nahIM prApta kara sakatA hai, kintu ( sAvapyagaM bhAvaM) sAtAmayI avasthA ko arthAt sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se deva yA manuSya paryAya ko (lahadi ) prApta karatA hai / jo koI nizcaya tathA vyavahAra mokSamArga ko nahIM jAnate haiM, kevala puNyakarma ko hI mukti kA kAraNa kahate haiM unako yahAM chapastha yA alpajJAnI kahanA cAhiye, na ki gaNadharadeva Adi RSigaNa / jo zuddhAtmA ke yathArtha upadeza ko nahIM de sakate ina alpajJAniyoM arthAt mithyAjJAniyoM ke dvArA dIkSitoM ko chazvastha vihita vastu kahate haiN| aise ayathArtha kalpita pAtroM ke sambandha se jo vrata, niyama, paThana-pAThana, dAna Adi kArya, jo puruSa karatA hai vaha kArya zuddhAtmA ke anukUla nahIM hotA hai isIliye mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai, usase vaha sudeva yA manuSyapanA prApta karatA hai / / 256 / / aya kAraNavaiparItyaphalavaiparItye eva vyAkhyAti - avividaparamatthe ma visayakasAyAdhigesu purisesu / juTTha kadaM va dattaM phaladi kudevesu maNuvesu / / 257 || aviditaparamArtheSu ca viSayakaSAyAdhikeSu puruSeSu / juSTaM kRtaM vA dattaM phalati kudeveSu manujeSu // 257 // yAni hi chadyasthavyavasthApitavastuni kAraNavaiparItyaM te khalu zuddhAtmaparijJAnazUnyatayAnavApta zuddhAtmavRttitayA cAviditaparamArthA viSayakaSAyAdhikAH puruSAH teSu zubhopayogAtmakAna juSTopakRtavattAnAM yA kevalapuNyApasavaprAptiH phalaparItyaM tatkudevamanujatvam // 257 // bhUmikA - aba, ( isa gAthA meM bhI) kAraNa viparItatA aura phala viparItatA ho batalAte haiM anvayArtha - [ aviditaparamArtheSu ] jinhoMne paramArtha ko nahIM jAnA hai, [ca] aura [viSayakaSAyAdhikeSu ] jinake viSaya kapAya kI prabalatA hai, [puruSeSu ] aise puruSoM ke prati [ juSTaM kRtaM vA dattaM | sevA, upakAra yA dAna [ kudeveSu manujeSu ] kudevarUpa meM aura kumanupya rUpa meM [ phalati ] phalatA hai / TIkA--- jo chadmastha kathita vastuyeM haiM ve viparIta kAraNa haiN| ve chadmastha vAstava meM (1) zuddhAtmajJAna se zUnyatA ke kAraNa 'paramArtha ko nahIM jAnane vAle aura ( 2 ) zuddhAtmapariNati ko prApta na karane se viSayakaSAya kI prabalatA vAle puruSa haiM unake prati
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________________ 606 ] [ pavayaNasAro zubhayogAtmaka jIvoM ko sevA, upakAra yA dAna karane vAle jIvoM ko jo kevala adhama puNya kI prApti hai so vaha phala viparItatA hai, vaha (phala) kudeva aura kumanuSyatya hai / / 257 // tAtparya vRtti atha samyaktvavrata rahita pAtreSu bhaktAnAM kudevamanujatvaM bhavatIti pratipAdayati ; - phaladi phalati / keSu ? kudevesu maNuvesu kutsitadeveSu manujeSu / kiM kartR ? juTThaM juSTaM sevA kRtA kada va kRtaM vA kimapi vaiyAvRtyAdikaM / dattaM dattaM kimapyAhArAdikam / keSu ? purusesu puruSeSu pAtreSu / kaviziSTeSu ? avividaparamasthesu ya aviditaparamArtheSu ca paramAtmatattvazraddhAnajJAnazUnyeSu / punarapi kiM rUpeSu ? visayakasAyAdhigesu viSayakaSAyAdikeSu viSayakapAyAdhInatvena nirviSayazuddhAtmasvarUpabhAvanArahiteSu ityarthaH / / 257 / / utthAnikA--Age phira bhI kahate haiM ki jo jIva samyagdarzana tathA vrata rahita pAtroM ke bhakta haiM ve nIca deva tathA manuSya hote haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( aviditaparamarathesu) jo paramArtha arthAt satyArtha padArthoM ko nahIM jAnate va jinako paramAtmA ke tatva kA zraddhAna jJAna nahIM hai (ya viSayakasAyAdhinesa) tathA jinake bhItara paMceMdriyoM ke viSayoM kI tathA mAna lobha Adi kaSAyoM kI bar3I prabalatA hai aise ( purisesa) pAtroM meM (juTTha) kI huI sevA (kada ) kiyA huA vaiyAvRtyAdika ( va dattaM ) yA biyA huA AhAra auSadhi Adi dAna (phuvethesu) nIca devoM meM (maNujesu) aura manuSyoM meM ( phaladi) phalatA hai| jina pAtroM yA sAdhuoM ke paramAtmatattva kA jJAna zraddhAna nahIM hai, jo viSaya kaSAyoM ke adhIna hone ke kAraNa nirvikAra zuddhAtmA ke svarUpa kI bhAvanA se rahita haiM unakI bhakti ke phala se nIca deva tathA manuSya ho sakatA hai / / 257 // atha kAraNavaiparItyAt phalamaviparItaM na sidhyatIti zraddhApayatijadi te bisayakasAyA pAva tti parUvidA va satthesu / kiha te tapasibaddhA purisA NityAragA hoMti // 258 // yadi te viSayaka pAyAH pApamiti prarUpitA vA zAstreSu / kathaM te tatpratibaddhAH puruSA nistArakA bhavanti // 256 // viSaya kaSAyAstAvatpApameva tadvantaH puruSA api pApameva tadanuraktA api pApAnuraktatvAt pApameva bhavanti / tato viSayakaSAyavantaH svAnuraktAnAM puNyAyApi na kalpyante kathaM punaH saMsAranistAraNAya / tato na tebhyaH phalamaviparItaM sidhyet // 258 // / bhUmikA - aba, yaha zraddhA karavAte haiM ki kAraNa kI viparItatA se aviparIta phala siddha nahIM hotA- -
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 607 anvayArtha - [ yadi vA ] yadi [te viSayakaSAyAH ] ve viSayakaSAya [pApam ] pApa haiM, [ iti ] isa prakAra [zAstreSa ] zAstroM meM [ prarUpitAH ] prarUpita kiyA gayA hai, to [ tatprativaddhoH ] una viSaya kaSAyoM meM lIna [ te puruSAH ] ve puruSa [ nistArakAH ] pAra lagAne vAle [ kathaM bhavanti ] kaise ho sakate haiM ? TIkA- - prathama to viSaya kaSAya pApa ho haiM, viSayakaSAyavAn puruSa bhI pApa hI haiM, isalie viSaya kaSAyavAn puruSoM ke prati anurakta jIva bhI pApa meM anurakta hone se pApa ho haiM, viSaya kaSAyavAn puruSa apane bhakta puruSoM ko puNya kA kAraNa bhI nahIM hote, taba phira ve saMsAra se pAra utArane ke kAraNa to kaise ho sakate haiM ? nahIM ho sakate, isaliye unase aviparIta phala siddha nahIM hotA / tAtparya vRtti atha tamevArtha prakArAntareNa dRDhayati jabi te visayakasAyA pAvatti paruvidA ya satthesa yadi ca te viSayakaSAyAH pApamiti prarUpitAH zAstreSu hi te tapaDibaddhA purisA NizthAragA hoMti kathaM te tatpratibaddhA viSayakaSAyapratibaddhAH puruSA nistArakAH saMsArottArakA dAtRNAM ? na kathamapIti / etadukta bhavati - viSayakaSAyAstAvatpApasvarUpAstadvantaH puruSA api pApA eva te ca svakIyabhaktAnAM dAtRNAM puNyavinAzakA eveti // 258 // utthAnikA --- Age isa hI artha ko dUsare prakAra se dRr3ha karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( jadi ) yadi ( te visayakasAyA ) ve indriyoM ke viSaya krodha kaSAya Adi (satthe tu ) zAstroM meM ( pAvatti ) pApoM kA upadeza dene vAle (paruviyA) kahe gaye haiM (tapaDibaddhA) una viSaya kaSAyoM meM sambandha rakhane vAle (te purisA) ve alpa jJAnI puruSa ( NitthAragA) apane bhaktoM ko saMsAra se tArane vAle ( kiha hoMti) kaise ho sakate haiM ? nahIM ho sakate / viSaya aura kaSAya pApa rUpa haiM isaliye unake dhAraNe vAle puruSa bho pApa rUpa hI haiN| taba ve apane bhaktoM ke va dAtAroM ke vAstava meM puNya ke nAza karane vAle haiM // 258 // athAviparIta phalakAraNaM kAraNamaviparItaM darzayati- uvaradapAvo puriso samabhAvo dhammisu savvesu / guNasamididovasevI havadi sa bhAgI sumaggassa // 256 // uparatapApaH puruSaH samabhAvo dhArmikeSu sarveSu / guNasamititopatrI bhavati sa bhAgI sumArgasya // 243 // uparatapApatyena sarvadhamimadhyasthatvena guNagrAmopasevitvena ca samyagdarzanajJAnacAri
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________________ 608 ] [ evayaNasAro yaugapadyapariNatinivRtaikAgrcAtmakasumArgabhAgI sa zramaNaH svayaM parasya mokSapuNyAyatanatvAdaviparIta phalakAraNaM kAraNamaviparItaM pratyeyam / / 256 / / bhUmikA - aba, adhiparIta phala kA kAraNa aisA jo 'aviparIta kAraNa' usako batalAte haiM abhyayArtha - [ uparatadApaH ] jisake pApa ruka gayA hai, [sarveSu dhArmikeSu samabhAvaH ] jo sabhI mikoM ke prati samabhAvAna hai, aura [gurAsitapathI ] jo guNasamudAya kA sevana karane vAlA hai, [ sa: puruSa: ] vaha puruSa [ sumArgasya ] sumArga kA [ bhAgI bhavati ] bhAgI hotA hai arthAt sumArgavAna hai / TIkA- - pApa ke ruka jAne se, sarva dharmiyoM ke prati svayaM madhyastha hone se aura guNasamUha kA sevana karane se jo samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra kI yugapat pariNati se racita ekAgratA svarUpa sumArga kA pAtra hai, vaha zramaNa nija ko aura para ko mokSa kA aura puNya kA Ayatana hai isaliye vaha (zramaNa ) aviparIta phala kA kAraNa aisA aviparIta kAraNa hai, aisI pratIti karanI cAhiye // 256 // tAtparyavRtti atha pAtrabhUtatapodhanalakSaNaM kathayati 'javaravAvI uparatapApatvena sabbesudhammigesuguNasabhididovasebI sarvadhArmika samadazitvena guNagrAmasevakatvena ca samabhAvI puriso svastha mokSakAraNatvAtpareSAM puNyakAraNatvAccetthaMbhUtaguNayuktaH puruSaH sumaggasa bhAgI samyagdarzanajJAna cAritraikAgra ghalakSaNanizcaya mokSamArgasya bhAjanaM havadi bhavatoti // 256 // utthAnikA-- Age uttama pAtrarUpa tapodhana kA lakSaNa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( sa puriso) vaha puruSa ( sumaggassa bhAgI ) mokSamArga kA pAtra (havadi) hotA hai jo ( uparadapAvo) sarva viSaya kaSAya rUpa pApoM se rahita hai, ( santresu dhammasu samabhAvo) dharmAtmAoM meM samAna bhAva kA dhArI hai tathA ( guNasamididovasevI) guNoM ke samUhoM ko rakhane vAlA hai / jo puruSa sayaM pApoM se rahita hai, sarva dharmAtmAoM meM samAna dRSTi rakhane vAlA hai tathA guNa samudAya kA sevane vAlA hai aura Apa svayaM mokSamArgI hokara dUsaroM ke liye puNya kI prApti kA kAraNa hai, aisA hI mahAtmA samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra kI ekatA rUpa nizcayamokSamArga kA pAtra hotA hai / / 256 / / athAviparIta phalakAraNaM kAraNamaviparItaM vyAkhyAti - asubhovayoga rahidA suddhavajuttA suhovajuttA vA / NityArayati loga tesu pasatthaM lahadi bhatto // 260 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 606 azubhopayogarahitAH zuddhopayuktA: zubhopayuktA vA / nistArapanti lokaM neSa pragalaM labhate bhakta '160 // yathoktalakSaNA evaM zramaNA mohadveSAprazasta rAgocchedAdazamopayogaviyuktAH santaH sakalakaSAyodayavicchedAt kadAcit zuddhopayuktAH prazastarAgavipAkAtkadAcinchubhopayuktAH svayaM mokSAyatanatvena lokaM nistArayanti tadbhaktibhAvapravRttaprazastamAvA bhavanti pare ca puNyabhAjaH // 26 // bhUmikA-aba, aviparIta phala kA kAraNa, aisA jo 'aviparIta kAraNa' hai use vizeSa samajhAte haiM __anvayArtha- [azubhopayogarahitAH ] jo azubhopayogarahita vartate huye [zuddhopayuktAH] zuddhopayukta [vA] athavA [zubhopayuktAH] zubhopayukta hote haiM, ve (zramaNa) [lokaM nistArayanti] logoM ko tAra dete haiM, (aura) [teSu bhaktaH] unake prati bhaktivAn jIva [prazastaM] prazasta (puNya) ko [labhate] prApta karatA hai / TIkA-yathokta lakSaNa vAle zramaNa ho-jo ki moha, dveSa aura aprazasta rAga ke uccheda se azubhopayogarahita vartate huye; samasta kaSAyodaya ke viccheda se kadAcit zuddhopayukta (zuddhopayoga meM yukta) aura prazasta rAga ke vipAka se kadAcit zubhopayukta hote haiM vesvayaM mokSAyatana hone se loka ko tAra dete haiM, aura unake prati bhakti bhAva se jinake prazasta bhAva pravartatA hai aise para jIva puNya ke bhAgI hote haiM // 260 // tAtparyavRtti atha teSAmeva pAtrabhUtatapodhanAnAM prakArAntareNa lakSaNamupalakSayati-- suddha vajutA suhovajuttA yA zuddhopayogazubhopayogapariNatapuruSAH pAtraM bhavantIti / tadyathAnirvikalpasamAdhibalena asubhovayogarahivA zubhAzubhopayogadvayarahitakAle kadAcidvItarAgacAritralakSaNazuddhopayogayuktAH kadAcitpunarmohadveSAzubharAgarahitakAle sarAgacAritralakSaNazubhopayogayuktAH santo loga bhavyaloka NitthArayaMti nistArayanti tesu bhatto teSu ca bhavyo bhakto bhanyavarapuNDarIkaH pasatyaM prazastaphalabhUtaM svarga lahadi labhate paraMparayA mokSaM ceti bhAvArthaH / / 260 // evaM pAtrApAtraparIkSAkathanamukhyatayA gAthApaJcakena tRtIyasthalaM gatam / ita Urdhva AcArakathitakrameNa pUrva kathitamapi punarapi dRr3hIkaraNArtha pizeSeNa tapodhanasamAcAraM kthyti| utthAnikA-Age aura bhI uttama pAtra tapodhanoM kA lakSaNa anya prakAra se kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(azubhoSayogarahidA) jo azubha upayoga se rahita haiM, (suddha vajuttA) zuddhopayoga meM lIna haiM (vA suhobajuttA) yA kabhI zubhopayoga meM vartate haiM ye
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________________ 610 ] [ pavayaNasAro (logaM gatthArayaMti) jagat ko tArane vAle haiM (tesu bhatto) unameM bhakti karane vAlA (pasatthaM) uttama puNya ko (lahadi) prApta karatA hai| jo muni zuddhopayoga aura zabhopayoga ke dhArI haiM, ve hI uttama pAtra haiN| nirvikalpasamAdhi ke bala se jaba zubha aura azubha donoM upayogoM se rahita ho jAte haiM taba vItarAgacAritrarUpa zuddhopayoga ke dhArI hote haiM / kadAcit moha, dveSa va azubha rAga se zUnya rahakara sarAgacAritramaya zubhopayoga meM vartana karate hue bhavya logoM ko tArate haiN| aise uttama pAtra sAdhuoM meM jo bhavya bhaktimAna hai vaha bhavyoM meM mukhya jIva uttama puNya bAMdhakara svarga pAtA hai tathA paramparAya mokSa kA lAbha karatA hai // 26 // isa taraha pAtra-apAtra ko parIkSA ko kahane kI mukhyatA se pAMca gAthAoM ke dvArA tIsarA sthala pUrNa huA isake Age AcAra ke kathana ke hI krama se pahale kahe hue kathana ko aura bhI dRr3ha karane ke liye vizeSa karake sAdhu kA vyavahAra kahate haiN| athAviparItaphalakAraNAviparItakAraNasamupAsanapravRtti sAmAnyavizeSato vidheyatayA sUtradvaitenopadarzayati vidyA pagadaM vatthu anbhuTThANappadhANakiriyAhi / vaTTadu tado guNAdo visesidabyo ti uvadeso // 261 // dRSTvA prakRtaM vastvabhyutthAnapradhAnakriyAbhiH / bartatAM tato guNAdvizepitavya iti upadezaH / / 261 / / zramaNAnAmAtmavizuddhihetau prakRte vastuni tadanukUla kriyApravRtyA guNAtizayAdhAnamapratiSiddham // 261 // bhUmikA-aba, aviparIta phala kA kAraNa jo 'aviparIta kAraNa' usako upAsanA rUpa pravRtti sAmAnyatayA aura vizeSatayA karane yogya hai, yaha do sUtroM dvArA batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[prakRtaM vastu] yathAjAta muni ko [dRSTvA ] dekhakara (prathama to) [abhyutthAnapradhAnakriyAbhiH] sammAnArtha khar3e honA Adi kriyAoM ko [vartatAm] karo [tataH] phira una kriyAoM meM [guNAt] guNAnusAra [vizevitavyaH] vizeSatA karanI cAhiye [iti upadezaH] aisA upadeza hai| TIkA-zramaNoM ke Atmavizuddhi kI hetubhUta yathAAta zramaNa ke prati unake yogya kriyA rUpa pravRtti se guNAtizayatA ke AdhAna karane kA niSedha nahIM hai // 26 // tAtparyavatti athAbhyAgatatapodhanasya dinatrayaparyantaM sAmAnyapratipatti tadanantaraM vizeSapratipatti darzayati; vaTTa vartatAm / sa kaH ? amratya AcAryaH / ki kRtvA ? viTThA dRSTvA / kiM ? vatyu tapodhanabhUta pAtraM vastu / ki biziSTam ? pagavaM prakRtaM abhyantaraniruparAgazuddhAtmabhAvanAjJApakAvahi
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________________ pavayaNasAro / raGganirgranthanivikArarUpam / kAbhiH kRtvA vartatAm ? anbhuTThANappadhANakiriyAhi abhyAgatayogyAcAravihitAbhirabhyutthAnAdikriyAbhiH tado guNAvo tato dinatrayAnantaraM guNAdguNavizeSAt visesidabdo tti tena AcAryeNa sa tapodhano ratnatrayabhAvanAvRddhikAraNakriyAbhivizeSitavyaH ? ti upadeso ityupadezaH sarvajJagaNadharadevAdInAmiti // 261 // utthAnikA--Age darzAte haiM ki jo koI sAdhu saMgha meM AveM unakA tIna dina taka sAmAnya sammAna karanA cAhiye / phira vizeSa karanA cAhiye anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(pagadaM vatthu) yathArtha pAtra ko (viTThA) dekhakara (abbhuThANappadhANakiriyAhi) uTha kara khar3A honA Adi kriyAoM se (ba) vartana karanA yogya hai, (tavo) pazcAt (guNado) ratnatrayamaya guNoM ke kAraNa se (visesibabbo) usake sAtha vizeSa vartAva karanA cAhiye (tti uvadeso) aisA upadeza hai| AcArya mahArAja kisI aise sAdhu ko-jo bhItara botarAga zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA kA pragaTa karane vAlA bAharI nimrantha ke nivikAra rUpa kA dhArI hai-Ate dekhakara usa abhyAgata ke yogya AcAra ke anukUla uTha khar3A honA Adi kriyAoM se usake sAtha vartana kreN| phira tIna dinoM ke pIche usameM guNoM kI vizeSatA ke kAraNa se usake sAtha ratnatraya kI bhAvanA kI vRddhi karane vAlI kriyAoM ke dvArA vizeSa vartAva kreN| aisA sarvajJa bhagavAna va gaNadharadevAdi kA upadeza hai // 261 // vizeSa kathayati abbhuTThANaM gahaNaM uvAsaNaM posaNaM ca skkaarN| aMjalikaraNaM paNamaM bhaNidamiha guNAdhigANaM hi // 262 // abhyutthAnaM grahaNamupAsanaM poSaNaM ca stkaarH|| aJjalikaraNaM praNAmo bhaNitamiha guNAdhikAnAM hi // 262 // zramaNAnAM svato'dhikaguNAnAmabhyutthAnagrahaNopAsanapoSaNasatkArAJjalikaraNapraNAmapravRttayo na pratiSiddhAH // 262 // bhUmikA-vizeSa kathana karate haiM-- anvayArtha-[guNAdhikAnAM hi] guNa meM adhika (zramaNoM) ke prati [abhyutyAnaM sammAnArtha khar3e honA, [grahaNaM] Adara se svIkAra [upAsanaM] sevA [poSaNaM] poSaNa unake azana, zayanAdi kI cintA [satkAra:] guNoM kI prazaMsA [aJjalikaraNaM] vinayapUrvaka hAtha jor3anA | ca] aura [praNAmaH] praNAma karanA [iha] yahAM [bhaNitam] kahA hai| TIkA-zramaNoM ko apane se adhika guNI muni prati abhyutthAna, grahaNa, upAsana, poSaNa, satkAra, aMjalikaraNa aura pramANarUpa pravRtiyAM niSiddha nahIM haiM // 262 //
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________________ 612 tAtparya vRtti atha tameva vizeSaM kathayati ; bhaNidaM bhaNitaM kathitaM iha asminpranthe / keSAM sambandhI ? guNAdhigANaM hi guNAdhikatapodhanAnAM hi sphuTam / kiM bhaNitam ? avabhuTThANaM gRhaNaM ubasaNaM posaNaM ca sarakAraM aMjalikaraNaM paNamaM abhyutthAnagrahaNopAsanapoSaNasatkArAJjalikaraNapraNAmAdikam / abhimukhagamanamabhyutthAnam, grahaNaM svIkAraH, upAsanaM zuddhAtmabhAvanA sahakArikAraNanimittaM sevA, tadarthamevAzana zayanAdicintA poSaNam, bhedAbhedaratnatrayaguNaprakAzanaM satkAraH, baddhAJjalinamaskAro'JjalikaraNam, namastviti vacanavyApAraH praNAma iti // 262 // utthAnikA--Age usa kriyA ko hI vizeSa rUpa se pragaTa karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( iha ) isa graMtha meM (hi) nizcaya karake ( guNAdhigANaM) apane se adhika guNa chAloM ke liye ( abbhuTThANaM ) unako Ate dekhakara uTha khar3A honA ( grahaNaM ) unako Adara se svIkAra karanA (javAsaNaM) unakI sevA karanA ( posaNaM) unakI rakSA karanA (sakkAra ) unakA Adara karanA ( ca aMjalikaraNaM paNamaM) tathA hAtha jor3anA aura namaskAra karanA ( maNidaM ) kahA gayA hai| khar3e hokara sAmane jAnA so abhyutthAna hai, unako satkAra ke sAtha svIkAra karanA baiThA kara Asana denA so grahaNa hai, unake zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA meM sahakArI kAraNoM ke nimitta unakI vaiyAvRtya karanA so sevA hai, unake bhojana, zayana Adi kI cintA rakhanI so poSaNa hai, unake vyavahAra aura nizcayaratnatraya ke guNoM kI mahimA karanI so satkAra hai, hAtha jor3akara namaskAra karanA so aMjalikaraNa hai, namostu aisA vacana kahakara daMDavat karanA so praNAma hai| guNoM se adhika tapodhanoM ko isa taraha vinaya karanA yogya hai // 262 // | atha zramaNAmAseSu sarvAH pravRttIH pratiSedhayati - anbhuTTheyA samaNA suttatthavisAradA uvAseyA / saMjamatavaNANaDDhA paNivadaNIyA hi samaNeha // 263 // pavayaNasAro atyAH zramaNAH sUtrArthavizAradA upAsedhAH / saMyamatapojJAnAdayAH praNipatanIyA hi zramaNaiH || 263 / / sUtrArthavaizAradyapravartitasaMyamatapaH svatattvajJAnAnAmeva zramaNAnAmabhyutthAnAvikAH pravRtayo'pratiSiddhA itareSAM tu zramaNAmAsAnAM tAH pratiSiddhA eva // 263 // bhUmikA - aba, zramaNA mAsoM ke prati samasta pravRttiyoM kA niSedha karate haiManvayArtha -- [ zramaNaiH hi ] zramaNoM ke dvArA [ sUtrArthavizAradAH ] sUtroM ke aura sUtra - kathita padArthoM ke jJAna meM nipuNa tathA [ saMyamatapojJAnA hayAH ] saMyama, tapa aura jJAna meM
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________________ pavayaNasAro / samRddha [zramaNAH] zramaNa [abhyuttheyAH upAseyAH praNipatanIyAH] abhyutthAna, upAsanA aura praNAma karane yogya haiM / TIkA-jinake sUtroM meM aura padArthoM meM nigalA gApA saMpa, sadA aura svatatva kA jJAna pravartatA hai una zramaNoM ke prati hI abhyutthAnAvika pravRttiyAM aniSiddha hai, parantu unake atirikta anya zramaNAbhAsoM ke prati una pravRttiyoM kA niSedha hI hai // 26 // tAtparyabRtti athAbhyAgatAnAM tadevAbhyutthAnAdikaM prakArAntareNa nidizati: agbhuTheyA yadyapi cAritraguNenAdhikA na bhavanti tapasA vA tathApi samyagjJAnaguNena jyeSThatvAtzrutavinayArthamabhyuttheyAH abhyuttheyA abhyutthAnayogyA bhvnti| ke te? samaNA nirgranthAcAryAH / kiM viziSTA; ? sutasthavisAradA vizuddhajJAnadarzanasvabhAvaparamAtmatattvaprabhUtyanekAntAtmakapadArtheSu vItarAgasarvajJapraNItamArgeNa pramANanayanikSepaivicAracaturacetasaH sutrArthavizAradAH / na kevalamabhyuttheyAH uvAseyA paramacijjyotiHparamAtmapadArthaparijJAnArthamupAseyAH paramabhaktyA sevanIyAH / saMjamatavaNANaDDhA paNivadaNIyA hi saMyamatapojJAnADhyAH praNipatanIyAH hi sphuTam bahiraGgandriyasaMyamaprANasaMyamabalenAbhyantare svazuddhAtmani yatnaparastvaM saMyamaH / bahiraGgAnazanAditapobalenAbhyantare paradravyecchAnirodhena ca svasvarUpe pratapanaM vijayanaM tapaH / bahiraGgaparamAgamAbhyAsenAbhyantare svasaMvedanajJAnaM smygjnyaanm| evamuktalakSaNaH saMyamatapojJAnarAThyAH paripUrNA yathAsambhavaM prativandanIyAH / kaH ? samaNehi zramaNariti / aredaM tAtparyam-ye bahuzrutA api cAritrAdhikA na bhavanti te'pi paramAgamAbhyAsanimittaM yathAyogya vndniiyaaH| dvitIyaM ca kAraNaM-te samyaktve jJAne ca pUrvameva dRDhatarA: asya tu navataratapodhanasya samyaktve jJAne cApi dADhayaM nAsti tahi stokacAritrANAM kimarthamAmame vandanAdiniSedhaH kRta iti cen ? atiprasaGganiSedhArthamiti / / 263 / / utthAnikA--Age abhyAgata sAdhuoM ko vinaya ko dUsare prakAra se batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha (samaNehi) sAdhuoM ke dvArA (hi) nizcaya karake (suttatthavisAradA) zAstroM ke artha meM nipuNa tathA (saMjamatavaNANaDDA) saMyama, tapa aura jJAna se pUrNa (samaNA) sAdhugaNa (abbhuTThayA) khar3e hokara Avara karane yogya haiM, (upAseyA) upAsanA karane yogya haiM tathA (paNivaMvaNIyA) namaskAra karane yogya haiN| jo nigraMtha AcArya, upAdhyAya yA sAdhu vizuddha jJAna darzana svabhAvamaya paramAtmatatva ko Adi lekara aneka dharmamaya padArthoM ke jAnane meM vItarAga sarvajJa dvArA kathita mArga ke anusAra pramANa, naya, nikSepoM ke dvArA vicAra karane ke liye catura buddhi ke dhAraka haiM tathA bAhara meM indriyasaMyama va prANisaMyama ko pAlate hue bhItara meM inake bala se apane zuddhAtmA ke dhyAna meM yatnazIla haiM aise saMyamI haiM tathA bAhara meM anazanAdi tapa ko pAlate hue bhItara meM inake bala se paradravyoM kI icchA ko rokakara apane AtmasvarUpa meM tapate haiM aise tapasvI haiM, tathA bAhara meM para
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________________ 614 ] [ pavayaNasAro mAgama kA abhyAsa karate hue bhItara meM svasaMvedana jAna se pUrNa haiM aise sAdhuoM ko dUsare sAdhu Ate dekha uTha khar3e hote haiM, parama caitanya jyotimaya paramAtma padArtha ke jJAna ke liye unako parama bhakti se sevA karate haiM tathA unako namaskAra karate haiN| yadi koI cAritra va tapa meM apane se adhika na ho to bhI samyagjJAna meM bar3A samajhakara zrata ko vinaya ke liye unakA Adara karate haiN| yahAM yaha tAtparya hai ki jo bahuta zAstroM ke jJAtA haiM, parantu cAritra meM adhika nahIM haiM to bhI paramAgama ke abhyAsa ke liye unako yathAyogya namaskAra karanA yogya hai / dUsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve samyagdarzana tathA samyagjJAna meM pahale se hI dRr3ha haiN| jisake samyaktva va jJAna meM dRr3hatA nahIM hai vaha sAdhu vaMdanA yogya nahIM hai| Agama meM jo alpa cAritra vAloM ko vandanA Adi kA niSedha kiyA hai, vaha isIliye kI maryAdA kA ullaMghana na ho // 263 / / atha kIdRzaH zramaNAbhAso bhavatItyAkhyAti Na havadi samaNo tti' mado saMjamatavasuttasaMpajutto vi / jadi saddAvi ga atthe AdApadhANe jiNakkhAde // 264 // na bhavati zramaNa iti mataH saMyamatapaHsUtrasaMprayukto'pi / yadi zraddhatte nArthAnAtmapradhAnAn jinAkhyAtAn // 264|| AgamajJo'pi saMyato'pi tapaHstho'pi jinoktimanantArthanirbharaM vizva svenAtmanA jJeyatvena niSpItatvAdAtmapradhAnamazraddadhAnaH zramaNAbhAso bhavati // 264 // bhUmikA--aba, zramaNAbhAsa kaisA (jIva) hotA hai so kahate haiM anvayArtha---[saMyamatapa:sUtrasaMprayuktaH api] sUtra, saMyama aura tapa se saMyukta hone para bhI [yadi] yadi (vaha jIva) [jinAkhyAtAn] jinokta [AtmapradhAnAna] AtmapradhAna [arthAna] padArthoM kA na zraddhatte] zraddhAna nahIM karatA to vaha [zramaNaH na bhavati | zramaNa nahIM hai, [iti mataH] aisA [Agama meM ] kahA hai| TIkA-Agama kA jJAtA hone para bhI saMyata hone para mo tapa meM sthita hone para bhI, jinokta ananta padArthoM se bhare huye vizva ko apane AtmA dvArA jJeyarUpa se jAnatA hai isa kAraNa usa vizva meM Atma pradhAna hai, jo jIva usakA zraddhAna nahIM karatA hai vaha zramaNAbhAsa hai // 26 // 1. idi (j00)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro / tAtparyavRtti atha zramaNAbhAsaH kIdRzo bhavatIti pRSTa pratyuttaraM dadAti;-- Na hadi samaNo sa zramaNo na bhavati idi mado iti mata: sammata: / kva ? Agame / kathaMbhUto'pi? saMjamatavasuttasaMppajuttovi saMyamatapaH zrutaH saMprayukto'pi sahito'pi / yadi kim ? adi saddahavi Na yadi cenmuDavayAdipaJcaviMzatisamyaktvamalarahitaH san na zraddhatte na rocate na manyate / kAn ? atye padArthAn / kathaM bhUtAn ? AdapadhANe nirdoSiparamAtmaprabhRtIn / punarapi kathaM bhUtAn ? jiNakkhAde vItarAgasarvajJenAkhyAtAn divyadhvaninA praNItAn gaNadharadevaprenyaviracitAnityarthaH / / 264 // utthAnikA--A abhaNAbhAsa kaisA hotA hai isa na ke uttara meM AcArya kahate haiM __ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(saMjamatavasuttasaMppajusovi) saMyama, tapa tathA zAstrajJAna sahita hone para bhI (jadi) jo koI (jiNaklAde) jinendra dvArA kahe hue (AdapadhANe atthe) AtmA ko mukhya karake padArthoM ko (Na sahadi) nahIM zraddhAna karatA hai (samaNotti Na havavi mano) yaha sAdhu nahIM ho sakatA hai, aisA mAnA gayA hai| yadi sAdhu, saMyama bhI pAlatA ho, tapa bhI karatA ho, zAstrajJAna sahita bhI ho parantu tIna mUr3hatA Adi samyaktva ke pazcIsa doSoM se rahita hokara vItarAga sarvajJa dvArA prakAzita tathA divya-dhvani anusAra gaNadhara dvArA graMthoM meM gumphita nirdoSa paramAtmA Adi padArtha-samUha kA zraddhAna nahIM karatA, ruci nahIM rakhatA, mAnyatA nahIM detA, vaha zramaNa nahIM hai arthAt mithyAdRSTi hai // 264 // atha zrAmaNyena samamananumanyamAnasya vinAzaM darzayati avavadadi sAsaNatyaM samaNaM viTThA padosado jo hi / kiriyAsu gANumaNNadi hadi hi so gaThThacAritto // 26 // apavadati zAsanasthaM zramaNaM dRSTvA pradveSato yo hi| kriyAsu nAnumanyate bhavati hi sa naSTacAritraH / / 265 / / zramaNaM zAsanasyamapi pradveSAvapavaktaH kriyAsvananumanyamAnasya ca pradeSakaSAyitasvAccAritraM nazyati // 26 // bhUmikA-maba, jo zrAmaNya se samAna haiM unakA anumodana (Adara) na karane vAle kA vinAza batalAte hai anvayArtha---[yaH hi] jo [zAsanasthaM zramaNaM] zAsanastha (jinadeva ke zAsana meM sthita) zramaNa ko [dRSTvA ] dekhakara [pradveSataH] dveSa se [apavadati] usakA apavAda karatA hai, aura [kriyAsu na anumanyate] (satkArAdi) kriyAoM ke karane meM anumata (prasanna) nahIM hai [saH naSTacAritraH hiM bhavati ] usakA cAritra naSTa ho jAtA hai|
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________________ pavayaNasAro TIkA-jo zramaNa dveSa ke kAraNa zAsanastha zramaNa kA bhI apavAda karatA hai aura usake prati sammAnAdi kriyAoM meM prasanna nahIM hai, vaha zramaNa dveSa kaSAya sahita hotA hai, jisase usakA cAritra naSTa ho jAtA hai / / 265 / / tAtparyavRtti atha mArgasthazramaNadUSaNe doSa darzayati ; ayavadadi apavadati dUSayatyapavAda kriit| saH kaH? jo majA hi .un / kam ? samaNaM zramaNaM tapodhanam / kathaMbhUtam ? sAsaNatthaM zAsanasthaM nizcayavyavahAramokSamArgastham / kasmAt ? padosado nirdoSiparamAtmabhAvanAvilakSaNAt pradveSAtkaSAyAt / kiM kRtvA pUrva ? dilA dRSTvA apabadate / na kevala apavadate ? NANumaNNavi nAnumanyate / kAsu viSayAsu ? kiriyAsu yathAyogya bandanAdikriyAsu hadi hi so bhavati hi sphuTaM sH| ki viziSTaH ? gaThThacAritto kathaMcidatiprasaGgAmaSTa cAritro bhavatIti / tathAhi mArgasthatapodhanaM dRSTvA padi kathaMcinmAtsaryavazAddoSagrahaNaM karoti tadA cAritabhraSTo bhavati sphuTaM pazcAdAtmanindAM kRtvA vartate tadA doSo nAsti kAlAntare vA nivattaMte tathApi doSo nAsti yadi punastatraMbAnubandhaM kRtvA tIvrakaSAyavazAdatiprasaGga karoti tadA cAritrabhraNTo bhavatItyayaM bhAvArthaH / bahuzrutairalpazrutatapodhanAnAM doSo na grAhyastairapi tapodhanaiH kimapi pAThamAtraM gRhItvA teSAM doSo na grAhyaH kintu kimapi sArapadaM gRhItvA svayaM bhAvanaiva kartavyA / kasmAditi cet ? rAgadveSotpattI satyAM bahuzrutAnAM zrutaphalaM nAsti tapodhanAnAM tapa: phalaM ceti // 26 // atrAha ziSya:--apavAdavyAkhyAnaprastAve zubhopayogI vyAkhyAtaH punarapi kimartha atra vyAkhyAnaM kRtamiti / parihAramAha yUktamidaM bhavadIyavacanaM kintu tatra sarvatyAgalakSaNotsargavyAkhyAne kRte sati tatrAsamarthatapodhanaiH kAlApekSayA kimapi jJAnasaMyamazIcopakaraNAdika grAhyamityapavAdaNyAkhyAnamaiva mukhyam / atra tu yathA bhedanayena samyagdarzanajJAnacAritratapazcaraNarUpA caturvidhArAdhanA bhavati / saivAbhedanayena samyaktvacAritrarUpeNa dvidhA bhavati / tatrApyabhedavivakSayA punareva vItarAgacAritrarAdhanA / tadA bhedanayena samyagdarzanasamyagjJAnasamyakcAritrarUpastrividhamokSamAgoM bhavati / sa evAbhedanayena zrAmaNyAparamokSamArganAmA punareka eva sa cAbhedarUpo mukhyavRtyA 'eyagagado samaNoM' ityAdi caturdazagAthAbhiH pUrvameva vyAkhyAtaH / ayaM tu bhedarUpo mukhyavRtyA zubhopayogarUpeNedAnI vyAkhyAto nAsti punaruktadoSa iti / evaM samAcAravizeSavivaraNarUpeNa caturthasthale gAthASTakaM gatam / utthAnikA-Age jo ratnatraya mArga meM calane vAlA sAdhu hai usako jo dUSaNa lagAtA hai usake doSa ko dikhalAte haiM ___ anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(jo) jo koI sAdhu (hi) nizcaya se (sAsaNatthaM) jinamArga meM calate hue (samaNaM) sAdhu ko (viTThA) dekhakara (padosado) dveSabhAva se (avavadadi) usakA apavAda karatA hai, (kiriyAsu) usake liye vinayapUrvaka kriyAoM meM (NANamaNadi) nahIM anumati rakhatA hai (so) vaha sAdhu (hi) nizcaya se (NaThThacAritto) cAritra se bhraSTa
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 617 (havadi) ho jAtA hai| jo koI sAdhu dUsare sAdhu ko nizcaya tathA vyavahAra mokSamArga meM calate hue dekhakara bhI nirdoSa paramAtmA kI bhAvanA se vilakSaNa dveSa va kaSAya unase usakA apavAda karatA hai itanA hI nahIM usako yathAyogya vaMdanA Adi kAryoM meM anumati nahIM karatA hai vaha kisI apekSA se maryAdA ke ullaMghana karane se cAritra se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai / jisakA bhAva yaha hai ki yadi ratnatraya mArga meM sthita sAdhu ko dekhakara IrSyAmAva se doSa grahaNa kare to vaha pragaTapane cAritra-bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| pIche apanI nindA karake usa bhAva kA chor3a detA hai to usakA doSa miTa jAtA hai athavA kucha kAla poche isa bhAva ko tyAgatA hai to bhI usakA doSa nahIM rahatA hai, parantu yadi isI hI bhAva ko dRDha karatA huA tIna kaSAya bhAva se maryAdA ko ullaghana kara vartana karatA rahatA hai to vaha avazya cAritra-bhraSTa ho jAtA hai yahAM yaha bhAvArtha hai / bahuta zAstra-jJAtAoM ko thor3e zAstrajJAtA sAdhuoM kA doSa nahIM grahaNa karanA cAhiye aura na alpazAstrI sAdhuoM ko ucita hai ki thor3A sA pATha mAtra jAnakara bahuta zAstrI sAdhuoM kA nAma kare kinu paraspara kucha bhI sArabhAva lekara svayaM zuddha svarUpa ko bhAbanA hI karanI cAhiye kyoMki rAgadveSa ke paidA hote hue na bahuta zAstra jJAtAoM ko zAstra kA phala hotA hai, na tapasviyoM ko tapa kA phala hotA hai // 26 // __yahAM ziSya ne kahA ki Apane apavAda mArga ke vyAkhyAna ke samaya zubhopayoga kA varNana kiyA aba yahAM phira kisaliye usakA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki yaha kahanA ApakA ThIka hai, parantu vahAM para sarva-tyAga svarUpa utsarga vyAkhyAna ko karake phira asamartha sAdhuoM ko kAla kI apekSA se kucha bhI jJAna, saMyama va zauca kA upakaraNa Adi grahaNa karanA yogya hai isa apavAda vyAkhyAna kI mukhyatA hai| yahAM to jaise bhedanaya se samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyakacAritra va samyaktapa rUpa cAra prakAra ArAdhanA hotI hai so hI abhevanaya se samyagdarzana aura samyakcAritra rUpa se do prakAra kI hotI haiN| inameM bhI abhedanaya se eka hI dhItarAgacAritrarUpa ArAdhanA hotI hai vaise hI bhedanaya se samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna va samyakacAritra rUpa se tIna prakAra mokSamArga hai so hI abhedanaya se eka zramaNapanA nAma kA mokSamArga hai jisakA abhedarUpa se mukhya kathana "eyaggamado samaNo" ityAdi caudaha gAthAoM meM pahale ho kiyA gayA yahAM mukhyatA se usI kA bhevarUpa se zubhopayoga ke lakSaNa ko kahate hue vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA isameM koI punarukti kA doSa nahIM hai|
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________________ 618 1 [ pavayaNasAro isa prakAra samAcAra vizeSa ko kahate hue cauthe sthala meM gAthAeM ATha pUrNa huii| atha zrAmaNyenAdhikaM honamivAcarato vinAzaM darzayatiguNadodhigassa viNayaM paDicchago jo vi' homi samaNo ti / hojjaM guNAdharo jadi so hovi aNaMtasaMsArI // 266 / / guNato'dhikasya vinayaM pratyeSako yo'pi bhavAmi zramaNa iti / bhavan guNAdharo yadi sa bhavatyanantasaMsArI // 266 / / svayaM jaghanyaguNaH san zramaNo'hamapItyavalepAtpareSAM guNAdhikAnAM vinayaM pratIcchan zrAmaSyAvalepayazAta kadAcidanantasaMsAryapi bhavati // 266 // bhamikA-aba, jo zrAmaNya meM adhika ho usake prati jaise ki yaha zrAmaNya meM hon| (apane se munipane meM nIcA) ho aisA AcaraNa karane vAle kA vinAza hotA hai, aisA batalAte haiM anvayArtha---[yaH] jo zramaNa [yadi guNAdharaH bhavan api ] guNoM meM hIna hone para bhI [zramaNaH bhavAmi] 'maiM bhI zramaNa hU~' [iti] aisA garva karake [guNataH adhikasya] guNoM meM adhika zramaNa se [vinayaM pratyeSakaH] vinaya cAhatA hai [saH] vaha [anantasaMsArI bhavati] ananta saMsArI hotA hai| TIkA-jo zramaNa svayaM jaghanya guNoM vAlA hone para bhI 'maiM bhI zramaNa haiM', aise garya ke kAraNa dUsare adhika guNa vAle zramaNoM se vinaya kI icchA karatA hai, vaha zrAmaNya ke garva ke vaza se kadAcit ananta saMsArI bhI hotA hai // 266 // tAtparyavRtti atha svayaM guNahInaH san pareSA guNAdhikAnAM yo'sau vinayaM vAJchati tasya guNavinAzaM darzayati ; so hodi aNaMtasaMsArI sa kathaMcidanantasaMsArI sambhavati / yaH kiM karoti ? pahicchago jo du pratyeSako yastu abhilASako'pekSaka iti / kam ? viNayaM vandanAdivinayam / kasya sambandhinam ? guNadodhigassa bAhyAbhyantararatnatrayaguNAbhyAmadhikasyAnyatapodhanasya / kena kRtvA ? homi samaNotti ahamapi zramaNo bhavAmItyabhimAnena gnn| yadi kim ? hojjaM guNAdharo javi nizcayavyavahAraratnavayaguNAbhyAM hInaH svayaM yadi cedbhavatIti / ayamatrArthaH-yadi cedguNAdhikebhyaH sakAzAdgarveNa pUrva binayavAJchAM karoti pazcAdvivekabalenAtmanindAM karoti tadAnantasaMsAro na bhavati yadi punastatraiva mithyAbhimAnena khyAtipUjAlAbhArtha durAgrahaM karoti tadA bhavati / athavA yadi kAlAntare'pyAtmanindA karoti tathApi na bhavatIti / / 266 / / utthAnikA-Age kahate haiM ki jo svayaM guNahIna hotA huA dUsare apane se jo guNoM meM adhika haiM unase apanI binaya cAhatA hai usake guNoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai jo du (ja0 vR0)
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________________ pavayaNasAro 1 [ 616 anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(avi) yadi (jovi) jo koI sAdhu bhI (samaNo ti homi) maiM sAdhu hU~ aisA mAnakara (guNadodhigassa) apane se guNoM meM jo adhika hai usake dvArA (viNayaM) apanI vinaya (paDimachago) cAhatA hai to (so) vaha sAdhu (guNAdharo) guNoM se rahita (hojja) hotA humA (aNaMtasaMsArI hoti) ananta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karane vAlA hotA hai / maiM zramaNa hU~, isa parva se jo sAdhu apane se vyavahAra nizcayaratnatraya ke sAdhana meM adhika hai aise usa anya sAdhu ke dvArA apanI bandanA Adi vinaya kI icchA karatA hai aura vaha svayaM nizcaya vyavahAraratnatrayarUpI guNa se hIna hai to vaha sAdhu kathaMcit ananta saMsAra meM bhramaNa karane vAlA hotA hai| yahAM yaha bhAva hai ki yadi koI guNAdhika se apane vinaya ko vAMchA garva se kare, parantu pIche bhedajJAna ke bala se apanI nindA kare to ananta saMsArI na hobe athavA kAlAntara meM bhI apanI nindA kare to bhI dIrgha saMsArI na hove, parantu jo mithyA abhimAna se apanI bar3AI, pUjA valAma ke artha durAgraha yA haru dhAraNa kare so avazya anantasaMsArI ho jAvegA // 266 // atha zrAmaNyenAdhikasya hIna samamithAcarato vinAzaM darzayati adhigaguNA sAmaNNe vaTTati guNAdharehi kiriyaasu| jadi te micchavajuttA' havaMti panbhaTTacArittA // 267 // adhikaguNAH zrAmaNye vartante guNAdharaiH kriyAsu / / ___ yadi te mithyopayuktA bhavanti prabhraSTacAritrAH / / 267 / / svayamadhikaguNA guNAdharaH paraiH saha kriyAsu vartamAnA mohAyasampagupayuktatvAccAritrAbhrazyanti // 267 // bhUmikA--aba, jo zramaNa zrAmaNya se adhika ho yaha jo apane se hI zramaNa ke prati apane barAbarI jaisA AcaraNa kare to usakA vinAza hai, aisA upadeza dete haiN| anvayArtha-[yadi zrAmaNye adhikaguNA:] jo zrAmaNya meM adhika guNa vAle haiM, tathApi [guNAdharaiH] hIna guNa vAloM ke prati [kriyAsu] vaMdanAdi kriyAoM meM [vartante] vartate haiM, [te] ve [mithyopayuktAH] mithyAtva se upayukta hote huye [prabhraSTacAritrAH bhavanti] cAritra se bhraSTa hote haiN| TIkA-jo svayaM adhika guNa vAle hone para bhI anya hIna guNa vAle zramaNoM ke prati vaMdanAdi kriyAoM meM vartate haiM ve moha ke kAraNa asamyak se upayukta hote huye cAritra se bhraSTa hote haiN| 1. micchattapauttA (ja0 vR0)|
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________________ 620 ] [ pabayaNasAro tAtparyavRtti atha svayamadhikaguNAH santo yadi guNAdharaiH saha vandanAdikriyAsu vartante tadA guNavinAzaM darzayati ; vati vartante pravarttante jadi yadi cen / kva vartante ? kiriyAsu bandanAdikriyAsu / kaiH saha ? guNAdharehi guNAdharaMrguNarahitaH / svayaM kathaMbhUtA santa: ? adhigaguNA adhikaguNAH kya ? sAmaNe dhAmaNye cAritre te micchatapauttA havaMti te kathaMciditi prasaGgAnmithyAtvaprayuktA bhavanti / na kevalaM mithyAtvaprayuktAH panbhaTTacArittA prabhraSTacAritrAzca bhavanti / tathAhi- yadi bahuzrutAnAM pArve jhAnAdigaNapaddhayartha svayaM cAritraguNAdhikA api bandanAdikriyAsu vartante tadA doSo nAsti / yadi punaH kevalaM khyAtipUjAlAbhArthaM vartante tadAtiprasaGgAdoSo bhavati / idamatra tAtparyam - vandanAdikriyAsu vA tatvavicArAdI vA yatra rAgadveSotpattirbhavati tatra sarvatra doSa eva / nanu bhavadIyakalpanIyamAgame nAsti / nevama 1 AgamaH sarvo'pi rAgadveSaparihArArtha eva paraM kintu ye kecanotsargApavAdarUpeNAgamanayavibhAga na jAnanti ta eva rAgadveSau kurvanti na cAnya iti // 267 / / iti pUrvoktakrameNa 'eyaggagado' ityAdi caturdazagAthAbhiH sthalacatuSTayena zrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArgAbhidhAnastRtIyAntarAdhikAraH samAptaH / athAnantaraM dvAtriMzadgAthAparyantaM paJcabhiH sthalai: zubhopayogAdhikAra: kathyate / tatrAdau laukikasaMsarganiSedhamukhyatvena 'Nicchidasuttatthapado' ityAdipAThakrameNa gAthApaJcakam / tadanantaraM sarAgasaMyamAparanAmazubhopayogara kamajayanapramAnana ramaNA sahanapalalA' ityAdi sUtrASTakam / tatazca pAtrApAtraparIkSApratipAdanarUpeNa 'rAgo pasatthabhUdo' ityAdi gAthASaTkam / tataH paramAcArAdivihitakrameNa pUnarapi saMkSeparUpeNa samAcAravyAkhyAnapradhAnatvena 'diT apagadaM batthu' ityAdi sUtrASTakam / tataH paJca ratnamukhyatvena 'je ajadhA gahidatthA' ityAdi gAthApaJcakam / evaM dvAtriMzadgAthAbhiH sthalapaJcakena caturthAntarAdhikAre samudAyapAtanikA / utthAnikA -Age yaha dikhalAte haiM ki jo svayaM guNoM meM adhika hokara guNahInoM ke sAtha vaMdanA Adi kriyAoM meM vartana karate haiM unake guNoM kA nAza ho jAtA hai / anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(sAmaNNe) munipane ke cAritra meM (adhigaguNA) utkRSTa guNadhArI sAdha (jadi) jo (guNAdharehi) guNahIna sAdhuoM ke sAtha (kiriyAsu) vandanA Adi kriyAoM meM (vati) vartana karate haiM (te) ve (micchatapauttA) mithyAtva-sahita tathA (pabmaTracArittA) cAritra rahita (havaMti) ho jAte haiM / yadi koI bahuta zAstra ke jJAtAoM ke pAsa svayaM cAritra guNa meM adhika hone para bhI, apane jJAnAdi guNoM kI vRddhi ke liye vaMdanA Adi kriyAoM meM vartana kare to doSa nahIM hai / parantu yadi apano bar3AI va pUjA ke liye unake sAtha vanAdi kriyA kare to maryAdA ullaMghana se doSa hai / yahAM para tAtparya yaha hai ki jisa jagaha caMdanA Adi kriyA ke va tattva vicAra Adi ke liye vartana kare parantu rAgadveSa ko utpatti ho jAye usa jagaha sarvatra doSa ho hai yahAM koI zaMkA kare ki yaha to tumhArI hI kalpanA hai, Agama meM yaha bAta nahIM hai ? samAdhAna-aisA nahIM hai, kyoMki sarva ho Agama rAgadveSa ke tyAga ke liye hI haiM kintu jo koI sAdhu utsarga aura apavAdarUpa (nizcaya
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 621 vyavahArarUpa) Agama meM kahe hue naya vibhAga ko nahIM jAnate haiM ve ho rAgadveSa karate haiM, anya rAgadva eSa nahIM karate // 267 // isa prakAra " eyaggagado" ityAdi caudaha gAthAoM ke dvArA cAra sthaloM meM zrAmaNya jisakA dUsarA nAma mokSamArga hai tIsarA aMtarAdhikAra samApta huA / ( samudAyapAtanikA -- isake pazcAt 32 gAthA paryaMta pAMca sthaloM ke dvArA zubhopayoga adhikAra kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai| usake Adi meM laukika jana ke saMsarga ke niSedha kI mukhyatA se "NicchidasuttatthapadoM" ityAdi pATha krama se pAMca gAthA haiM 268 - 270 ) zubhopayoga usake svarUpa ke kathana kI sUtra haiM usake pazcAt pAtra-apAtra kI ityAdi chaha gAthA haiM isake pazcAt tajuna" usake pazcAt sarAgasaMyama dvArA dUsarA nAma pradhAnatA se "samaNA ityAdi parIkSA kA kathana karane vAlI "rAgo pasatthabhUdo" AcAra Adi vihita krama se punaH saMkSepa rUpa se samAcAra ke vyAkhyAna kI pradhAnatA se "kAgada vatyu" ityAdi ATha gAthA haiM / usake paMcaratna kI mukhyatA se "je ajadhA gahidatthA" ityAdi pAMca gAthA haiM (271 - 275 ) isa prakAra cauthe adhikAra meM pAMca sthaloM kI 32 gAthAoM kI samudAyapAtanikA ne ( jina sthaloM para unakI gAthA nahIM haiN| prathama sthaloM meM bhI pAMca gAthA kI 268 ke pazcAt eka gAthA anukampA ke svarUpa kA kathana 'laukika jana saMsarga' se koI sambandha nahIM hai / ataH 'laukika jana saMsarga' ke sthala meM tIna ho gAthA haiM pAMca nahIM haiM / yaha cinha hai ve sthala yA bajAya tIna gAthA haiN| gAthA karane vAlI hai kintu usakA athAsatsaMga pratiSedhyatvena darzayati Nicchidasattatthapado samidakasAo tavodhigo' cAvi / logigajanasaMsagaM Na cayadi jadi saMjado Na havadi // 268 // nizcita sUtrArthapadaH samitakaSAyastapo'dhikazcApi / laukika janasaMsarga na tyajati yadi saMyato na bhavati // 268 // yataH sakalasyApi vizvavAcakasya sallakSmaNaH zabdabrahmastadvAdhyasya sakalasyApi sallakSmaNo vizvasya ca yugapadanusyUtatadubhayajJeyAkAratayAdhiSThAnabhUtasya sallakSmaNo jJAtRtattasya nizcayanayAnnizcitasUtrArthapadatvena niruparAgopayogatvAt samitakaSAyatvena bahuzo - abhyastaniSkampopayogatvA tapo'dhikatvena ca suSThu saMyato'pi saptAciH saMgataM toyamivAvazyaMmAvivikAratvAt laukikasaMgAdasaMyata eva syAttatastatsaMgaH sarvathA pratiSedhya eva // 268 / / 1. adhigo (ja0 vR0) |
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________________ 622 ] [ pavayaNasAro bhUmikA-aba, yaha batalAte haiM ki asatsaMga niSedhya hai anvayArtha-[nizcitamUtrArthapada:] jisane sUtroM ke padoM ko aura arthoM ko nizcita kiyA hai, [samitakaSAyaH] jisane kaSAyoM kA zamana kiyA hai, [ca] aura [tapo'dhikaH api] jo adhika tapavAn hai aisA jIva bhI [yadi] yadi [laukikajanasaMsarga] laukika janoM ke saMsarga ko [na tyajati] nahIM chor3atA, [saMyata: na bhavati] to vaha saMyata nahIM haiN| TIkA-(1) vizva ke vAcaka, 'sat' lakSaNavAn sampUrNa hI zabdabrahma aura usa zamdabrahma ke vAcya 'sat' lakSaNa vAle sampUrNa hI vizva una donoM ke jJeyAkAra apane meM yugapat anusyUta ho jAne se una donoM kA adhiSThAnamUta 'sat' lakSaNa vAlA jJAtA nizcayanaya dvArA 'sUtra ke padoM aura arthoM kA nizcaya karane vAlA' ho (2) niruparAga upayoga ke kAraNa (jJAtRtatva) "jisane nAyAgoM ko zAmita kiyA aisA' ho, aura (3) niSkaMpa upayoga kA bahuta bAra abhyAsa karane se (jJAtRtatva) 'adhika tapa vAlA' ho, isa prakAra tIna kAraNoM se jo jIva bhalI-bhAMti saMyata ho, vaha bhI laukika janoM ke saMga se asaMyata ho hotA hai, jaise agni ke saMga se jala uSNa arthAt vikArI ho jAtA hai usI prakAra muni ke bhI kusaMgati se vikAra avazyaMbhAvI hai| isaliye laukika saMga sarvathA niSedhya ho hai // 26 // ___ tAtparyavRtti tadyathA atha laukikAsaMsargaM pratiSedhayati;-- Nicchidasuttatyapado nizcitAni jJAtAni niItAnyanekAntasvabhAvanijazuddhAtmAdipadArthapratipAdakAni sUtrArthapadAni yena sa bhavati nizcitasUtrArthapadaH samivakasAo paraviSaye krodhAdiparihAreNa tathAbhyantare paramopazamabhAvaNitanijazuddhAtmabhAvanAbalena ca shmitkssaayH| sodhigo cAvi anazanAdibahiraGgatapobalena tathaivAbhyantare zuddhAtmabhAvanAviSaye pratipannAdvijayanAcca tapo'dhikaracApi san svayaM saMyataH kartA logigajaNasaMsaragaM Na cayadi jadi lokikAH svecchAcAriNasteSAM saMsargo laukikasaMsargastaM na tyajati yadicet saMjadoNahavidi tahi saMyato na bhavatIti / ayamatrArtha:-svayaM bhAvitAtmApi yadyasaMvRtajanasaMsarga na tyajati tadAtiparicayAdagnisaMGgataM jalamiva vikRtibhAvaM gacchatIti / / 268 / / utthAnikA-Age laukika janoM kI saMgati ko manA karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(Nicchidasuttatthapado) jisane sUtra ke artha aura padoM ko nizcaya pUrvaka jAna liyA hai, (samikkasAyo) kaSAyoM ko zAMta kara diyA hai (taodhiko cAvi) tathA tapa karane meM bhI adhika hai aisA sAdhu (jadi) yadi (logigajaNasaMsarga) laukika janoM kA arthAt asaMyamiyoM kA bhraSTacAritra sAdhuoM kA saMgama (Na jahadi) nahIM tyAgatA hai (saMjado Na hadi) to vaha saMyamI nahIM raha sakatA hai / jisane aneka dharmamaya apane zuddhAtmA
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________________ pavayaNasAro / / 623 Adi padArthoM ko batAne vAle sUtra ke artha aura padoM ko acchI taraha nirNaya karake jAna liyA hai, anya jIvoM meM va padArthoM meM krodhAdi kaSAya ko tyAga karane se tathA mItara parama zAMta bhAva meM pariNamana karate hue apane zuddhAtmA kI bhAvanA ke bala se kaSAyoM ko zAMta kara diyA hai, tathA anazana Adi chaH bAharI tapoM ke bala se va aMtaraMga meM zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA ke sambandha meM auroM se vijaya prApta kiyA hai, aisA tapa karane meM bhI zreSTha hai| ina tIna vizeSaNoM se yukta sAdhu hone para bhI yadi svecchAcArI laukika janoM kA saMsarga na chor3e to vaha svayaM saMyama se chaTa jAtA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki svayaM AtmA kI bhAvanA karane vAlA hone para bhI yadi anargala va svecchAcArI manuSyoM kI saMgati ko nahIM chor3e to ati paricaya hone se jaise agni kI saMgati se jala uSNapane ko prApta ho jAtA hai, aise vaha sAdhu vikArI ho jAtA hai // 26 // athAnukampAlakSaNaM kathyate; tisidaM bubhukkhidaM vA duhida vaThThaNa jo hi duhidmnno| paDibajjadi taM kiMvayA tassesA hodi aNukaMpA // 26 // tisidaM bubhukkhivaM vA duhiraM daThThaNa jo hi duhidamaNo paDivajadi tRSitaM bA bubhukSitaM vA duHkhita vA dRSTvA kamapi prANinaM yo hi sphuTaM duHkhitamanA: san pratipayate svIkaroti / ke karmatApannam ? taM prANinam / kayA? kivadyA kRpayA dayApariNAmena tassesA hodi aNukaMpA tasya puruSasyaSA pratyakSIbhUtA zubhopayogarUpAnukampA dayA bhavatIti / imAM cAnukampA jJAnI svasthabhAvanAmavinAzayan saMklezaparihAreNa karoti / ajJAno punaH saMklezenApi karotItyarthaH / / 268-1 / / utthAnikA-Age zubhopayoga prakaraNa meM anukampA kA lakSaNa kahate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(tisidaM) kisI prANI ko pyAse (bubhukkhidaM) bhUkhe (vA duhivaM) yA dukhI (daLUNa) dekhakara (jo hi) jo nizcaya se (duhikmaNo) duHkhita mana hokara (taM) usa prANI ko (kivayA) dayA pariNAma se (paDivajjadi) svIkAra karatA haiusakA malA karatA hai (tasse) usake (sA aNakappA) vaha anukampA (hadi) hotI hai / jJAnI jIva aisI kyA ko apane AtmIka bhAva ko nAza na karate hue saMkleza bhAva se rahita hote hue karate haiM jabaki ajJAnI saMkleza bhAva se bhI karatA hai| atha laukikalakSaNamupalakSayati NiggaMthaM 'pavvaido baTTadi jadi ehihiM kammehiM / so logigo tti bhaNido saMjamatavasaMpajutto vi // 266 // namranthyaM prajito vartate yadyahikaH karmabhiH / sa laukrika iti bhaNitaH saMyamatapaH saMprayukto'pi / / 266 / / - 1. paJcavido (ja7 vR0)|
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________________ 624 ] [ pavayaNasAro pratijJAtaparamananthyapravrajyatvAdudUDhasaMyamatapobhAro'pi mohabahulatayA zlathIkRtazuddhacetanavyavahAro muhurmanuSyavyavahAreNa dhyAdhUrNamAnatvAdehikakAnivRtI laukika ityucyate / / 266 // bhUmikA-aba, 'laukika' (jana) kA lakSaNa kahate haiM anvayArtha-[nagraMthyaM prajitaH] jo (jIva) nigraMtharUpa se dIkSita hone ke kAraNa [saMyamatapaHsaMprayuktaH api] saMyama tapa saMyukta hone para bhI, [yadi saH] yadi vaha [aihika: karmabhiH vartate] isa loka saMbaMdhI kAryoM ko karatA hai to vaha bhI [laukika: iti. bhaNitaH] 'laukika' kahA gayA hai| TIkA-paramanirgranthatArUpa pravrajyA kI pratijJA lekara jo jIva saMyama tapa ke bhAra ko vahana karatA hai, vaha bhI, yadi moha kI bahulatA ke kAraNa zuddhacetana vyavahAra ko chor3akara nirantara manuSya vyavahAra meM cakkara khAne se laukika kAryoM ko karatA ho to, 'laukika' kahA jAtA hai // 26 // tAtparyavRtti atha laukikalakSaNaM kathayati; NigaMthaM panyavido vastrAdiparigraharahitatvena nigrantho'pi dIkSAgrahaNena prabajito'pi yadi jadi vartate yadi cet / kai: ? ehigehi kammehi aihikaH karmabhiH bhedAbhedaratnatrayabhAvanAzakaH khyAtipUjAlAbhanimittai jyotiSamantravAdavedikAbhirahikajIvanopAyakarmabhiH so logigo ti maNido sa laukiko vyavahArika iti bhaNitaH / ki viziSTo'pi ? saMjamatavasaMjhudo cAvi dravyarUpasaMyamatapobhyAM saMyuktazcApItyarthaH / / 266 / utthAnikA-Age laukika sAdhu jana kA lakSaNa batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha:-(NiggaMthaM pazyayido) nigraMtha pada kI dIkSA ko dhAratA huA (jadi) yadi (ehigehi kammehi) laukika vyApAroM meM (vaTTadi) vartatA hai (so) vaha sAdhu (saMjamatavasaMpajuttAvi) saMyama aura tapa sahita hai to bhI (logigovi bhaNido) laukika hai, aisA kahA gayA hai| jisane vastrAdi parigraha ko tyAgakara va muni pada kI dIkSA lekara yati pada dhAraNa kara liyA hai aisA sAdhu yadi nizcaya aura vyavahAraratnatraya ke nAza karane vAle bhAva jo apanI prasiddhi, bar3AI 4 lAbha ke bar3hAne ke kAraNa jyotiSa karma, mantra, yantra, vaMdyaka Adi laukika gRhasthoM ke jIvana ke upAyarUpa vyApAroM ke dvArA vartana karatA hai to vaha dravya saMyama va khya sapa ko dhAratA huA bhI lokika athavA vyAvahArika kahA jAtA hai // 266 // atha satsaMga vidheyatvena darzayati tamhA samaM guNAvo samaNo samaNaM guhiM vA ahiyaM / adhivasadu tamhi NiccaM icchavi jadi dukkhaparimokkhaM // 270 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 625 tasmAtsamaM guNAt zramaNaH zramaNaM guNAdhikam / adhivasatu tatra nityaM icchati yadi duHkhaparimokSam / / 270 / / prataHpariNAmasvabhAvamAnaH saratAtiraMganaM nominAvazyaMbhAvivikAratvAllokikasaMgAsaMyato'pyasayata eva syAt / tato duHkhamokSArthinA guNaH samo'dhiko vA zramaNaH zramaNema nityamenAbhivasanIya: tathAsya zItApavarakakoNanihitazIsatoyavatsamaguNasaMgAnukarakSA zItataratuhimAzIrAlapaktazIttatoyavat guNAdhikasaMgAta guNavRddhiH // 270 // tyadhyAsya zubhopayogajanitAM kAMcitpravRti yatiH, samyak saMyamalauSThavena paramAM kAmagnivRtti kramAda / helAkAkhasamastavastuvisaraprastAraramyodayAM, jJAnAnandamayI dazAmanubhavatvekAntataH zAzvatIm // 17 // -iti zubhopayogaprajApanam / atha paJcaratnam / zAdalavikrIDita chan / santrasyAsma zivaNDamaNDanamiva prayotayatsarvatodvaitIyIkamathAhato bhagavalaH saMkSepataH zAsanam / gyAkubajagato vilakSaNapathAM saMsAramokSasthiti, jIyAtsaMprati paJcaratnamanaghaM sUtrarimaH paJcabhiH // 18 // bhUmikA--aba, satsaMga karane yogya hai, yaha batalAte haiM anvayArtha-[tasmAs] (kyoMki laukikajana ke saMga se saMyata bhI asaMyata hotA hai| isaliye [yadi] yadi [zramaNaH] zramaNa [duHkhaparimokSam icchati] duHkha se parimukta honA cAhatA ho to vaha [ guNAt sama] samAna guNoM vAle zramaNa ke [vA] athavA [guNaiH adhika zramaNaM tatra] adhika guNoM vAle zramaNa ke saMga meM [nityam] sadA [adhivasatu] nivAsa kre| TokA-kyoMki mAramA pariNAmasvabhAva vAlA hai isaliye laukika saMga se vikAra avazyaMbhAvI hone se saMyata bhI asaMyata ho jAtA hai jaise agni ke saMga se pAnI uSNa ho jAtA hai / isaliye duHkhoM se mukti cAhane vAle zramaNa ko (1) samAna guNa vAle zramaNa ke sAtha athavA (2) adhika guNa vAle zramaNa ke sAtha savA hI nivAsa karanA cAhiye (1) jaise zItala ghara ke kone meM rakhee zItala pAnI ke zItala guNa kI rakSA hotI hai, usI prakAra samAna guNa vAle kI saMgati se usa zramaNa kI guNarakSA hotI hai aura (2) jaise adhika zItala hima (barpha) ke saMparka meM rahane vAle zItala pAnI ke zItala guNa meM vRddhi hotI hai, usI prakAra adhika guNa pAle ke saMga se usa zramaNa ke guNati hotI hai // 27 // zlokArtha-isa prakAra zubhopayogajanita kiMcit pravRtti kA sevana karake yati * zArdUlavikrIDita chanda /
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________________ 626 ] [ pacayaNasAro samyak prakAra se saMyama ke sauSThava se kramazaH parama nivRtti ko prApta hotA huA, jisakA ramya udaya samasta vastu samUha ke vistAra ko lIlAmAtra se prApta ho jAtA hai, aisI zAzvatI jJAnAnandamayI dazA kA ekAntataH anubhava karo // 270 // ** isa prakAra zubhopayogaprajJApana pUrNa huA / * aba paMcaratna haiM ( pAMca ratnoM jaMso pAMca gAthAyeM kahate haiM ) yahAM pahale, una pAMca gAthAoM kI mahimA zloka dvArA kahate haiM / zlokArtha -- aba isa zAstra ke kalagI ke alaGkAra jaise (cUr3AmaNi samAna) yaha pAMcasUtra rUpa nirmala paMcaratna jo ki saMkSepa se arhanta bhagavAn ke samagra advitIya zAsana ko sarvataH prakAzita karate haiM ve vilakSaNa paMthavAlI saMmAra-mokSa kI sthiti ko jagata ke samakSa pragaTa karate huye jayavanta hoM / tAtparyavRtti athottamasaMsargaH karttavya ityupadizati tamhA yasmAdbhInasaMsargAdguNahAnirbhavati tasmAtkAraNAt adhivasad adhivasatu tiSThatu / sa kaH kartA ? samaNo zramaNaH / kva ? tamhi tasminnadhikaraNabhUte Nicca nityaM sarvakAlam / tasminkutra ? samaNaM zramaNe lakSaNavazAdadhikaraNe karma paThyate / kathaMbhUte zramaNe ? samaM same samAne / kasmAt ? guNAdo bAhyAbhyantararatnatrayalakSaNaguNAt / punarapi kathaMbhUte ? ahiyaM vA svasmAdadhike vA / kaH ? guNehi mUlottaraguNaH / yadi kim ? icchadi jadi icchati vAJchati yadi cet / kam ? dukkhaparimok vAtmotthasukhavilakSaNAnAM nArakAdiduHkhAnAM mokSaM duHkhaparimokSamiti / saMyogAjjalasya zItalaguNavinAzo bhavati tathA vyAvahArikajanasaMsargAtsaMyatasya saMyamaguNavinAzo atha vistaraH- yathAgnibhavatIti jJAtvA tapodhanaH karttA samaguNaM guNAdhikaM vA tapodhanamAthayati tadAsya tapodhanasya yathA zItalabhAjanasahita zItalajalasya zItalaguNarakSA bhavati tathA samaguNasaMsargAdguNarakSA bhavati / yathA ca tasthaitra jalasya karpUrazarkarAdizItaladravyanikSepe kRte sati zItala guNavRddhirbhavati tathA nizvayavyavahAraratnatrayaguNAdhikasaMsargAdguNavRddhirbhavatoti sUtrArthaH // 270 // utthAnikA- Age yaha upadeza karate haiM ki sadA hI uttama saMsarga karanA yogya hai anvaya sahita vizeSArtha - ( tamhA) isaliye (jadi) yadi (samaNo ) sAdhu ( dukkha parimoSakhaM icchadi) duHkhoM se chUTanA cAhatA hai to ( guNAbo samaM ) guNoM meM samAna ( vA guha ahiyaM samaNaM) vA guNoM se adhika sAdhu ke pAsa Thaharakara ( cicaM ) sadA ( tamhi ) usI hI sAdhu kI (adhivasadu ) saMgati kre| kyoMki hIna sAdhu kI saMgati se apane guNoM ko hAni hotI hai / isaliye jo sAdhu apane AtmA se utpanna sukha se vilakSaNa nAraka Adi ke duHkhoM se mukti cAhatA hai to usako yogya hai ki vaha hamezA aise sAdhu kI saMgati kare jo nizcaya vyavahAraratnatraya ke sAdhana meM apane barAbara ho yA mUla va uttara guNoM meM apane se adhika ho / jaise- agni kI saMgati se jala ke zItala guNa kA nAza ho jAtA
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 627 hai taise hI vyavahArika yA laukika jana ko saMgati se saMyamI kA saMyama guNa nAza ho jAtA hai, aisA jAnakara tapodhana ko apane samAna yA apane se adhika guNadhArI tapodhana kA hI Azraya karanA cAhiye / jo sAdhu aisA karatA hai usake ratnatrayamaya guNoM kI rakSA apane samAna guNadhArI kI sapati se isa taraha hotI hai jase zItala pAtra meM rakhane se zItala jala kI rakSA hotI hai aura jaise usI jala meM kapUra zakkara Adi ThaMDe padArtha aura DAla diye jAveM to usa jala ke zItalapane ko vRddhi ho jAtI hai| usI taraha nizcaya-vyavahAra ratnatrayarUpa guNoM meM jo apane se adhika haiM unakI saMgati se sAdhu ke guNoM kI vRddhi hotI hai, aisA isa gAthA kA artha hai // 27 // atha saMsAratattvamudghATayati je ajadhAgahidatthA eve tacca ti NicchivA samaye / accaMtaphalasamiddhaM bhamaMti te to paraM kAlaM // 271 // ye ayathAgRhItArthA ete tattvamiti nizcittAH smye|| atyantaphalasamRddhaM bhramanti te ataH paraM kAlam / / 271 // ye svayamavivekato'nyathaiva pratipadyAnityameva tattvamiti nizcayamAracayantaH satataM samupacIyamAnamahAmohamalamalImasamAnasatayA nityamajJAnino bhavanti te khalu samape sthitA apyanAsAdisaparamArthazrAmaNyatayA zramaNAbhAsAH santo'nantakarmaphalopabhogaprAgmArabhayaMkaramanantakAlamanantabhAvAntara parAvarteranavasthitavRttayaH saMsAratattvamevAvabudhyatAm / / 271 // bhUmikA--aba saMsAratatva ko pragaTa karate haiM anvayArtha- [ye | jo [samaye] samaya meM (Agama meM) sthita haiM ve [ete tatvam 'yaha tattva hai (vastu svarUpa aisA hI hai) | iti nizcitAH] isa prakAra nizcayavAn vartate huye [ayathAgRhItArthAH] padArthoM ko ayathArthatayA grahaNa karate haiM (jaise nahIM hai vaisA samajhate hai) [te] ve [ataH paraM kAlaM] aba se AgAmI kAla meM [atyantaphalasamRddham ] atyantaphalasamRddha ananta phala se bhare huye saMsAra meM [bhramanti] paribhramaNa kareMge / TIkA-jo svayaM aviveka se padArthoM ko anyathA hI samajha karake 'aisA hI tattva hai| aisA nizcaya karate huye, nirantara ekatrita kiye jAne vAle mahA mohamala se malina mana vAle hone se nitya ajJAnI haiM, ve samaya meM-Agama meM sthita hone para bhI paramArtha zrAmaNya ko prApta na hone se vAstava meM zramaNAbhAsa vartate huye, ananta karmaphala ko upabhogarAzi se bhayaMkara aise ananta kAla taka ananta bhavAntararUpa parAvartanoM se (saMsAra meM) anavasthita vRtti vAle rahane se unako saMsAratattva hI jAnanA arthAt ve saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM // 271 / /
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________________ 628 ] [ pazyaNasAro tAtparyavRtti itaH paraM paMcamasthale saMkSepeNa saMsArasvarUpasya mokSasvarUpasya.ca pratItyarthaM paMcaralabhUtagAthApaMcakena vyAkhyAnaM karoti tadyathA-atha saMsArasvarUpaM prakaTayatiH-je ajadhAgahivatthA vItarAgasarvajJapraNItanizcayavyavahAraralatrayArthaparijJAnAbhAvAt ye'yathAgRhItArthaH viparItagRhItArthaH punrpi| kathaMbhUtAH ? ede taccattiNichidA etetattvamitinizcitAH, ete ye mayAkathitAH padArthAsta eva tattvamiti nizcitAH nizcayaM kRta vantaH kva sthitvA ? samaye nirgrantharUpadravyasamaye abhavaMtaphalasamiddhabhamaMti se to paraM kAlaM atyantaphalasamRddhaMbhramanti na vidyate'nta ityatyantaM te para kAlaM dravya kSetrakAlabhavabhAvapaJcaprakArasaMsAraparibhramaNarahitazuddhAtmasvarUpabhAvanAcyutAH santaH pribhrmnti| kam ? paraM kAlaM anantakAlam / kathaMbhUtam ? nArakAdiduHkharUpAtyantaphalasamRddhaM / punarapi kathaMbhUtam ? ato bartamAnakAlAtparaM bhAvinamiti / ayamatrArtha:itthaMbhUtasaMsAraparibhramaNapariNatapuruSA evAbhedena saMsArasvarUpaM jJAtavyamiti // 2714 .. .. utthAnikA--Age pAMcaveM sthala meM saMkSepa se saMsAra kA svarUpa, mokSa kA svarUpa, mokSa kA sAdhana, sarva manoratha sthAna lAbha tathA zAstrapATha kA lAbha ina pAMca ratnoM ko pAMca gAthAoM se vyAkhyAna karate haiN| prathama hI saMsAra kA svarUpa pragaTa karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(je) jo koI (ajadhAgahivasthA) anya prakAra se asatya padArtho ke svabhAva ko jAnate huye (eve taccattisamaye) ye hI Agama meM tatva kahe haiM aisA (NicchidA) nizcaya kara lete haiM ( te to) ve sAdhu isa mithyA zraddhAna va jJAna ke kAraNa mAvikAla meM (accantaphalasamiddha) ananta duHkharUpa phala se bhare hue saMsAra meM (paraM kAla) ananta kAla taka (bhamaMti) bhramaNa karate haiN| (jo koI sAdhu yA anya AtmA sAta tattva nava padArthoM kA svarUpa syAdvAda naya ke dvArA yathArtha na jAnakara aura kA aura zraddhAna kara lete haiM aura yahI nirNaya kara lete haiM ki Agama meM to yahI tattva kahe haiM) ve mithyA zraddhAnI yA mithyAjJAnI jIva dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhava, bhAva svarUpa pAMca prakAra saMsAra ke bhramaNa se rahita zuddha AtmA kI bhAvanA se haTe hue isa vartamAna kAla se Age bhaviSya meM bhI nArakAvi duHkhoM ke atyanta kaTuka phaloM se bhare hue saMsAra meM anantakAla taka bhramaNa karate rahate haiN| isaliye isa taraha saMsAra bhramaNa meM pariNamana karane vAle puruSa hI abhedanaya se saMsAra svarUpa jAnane yogya haiM // 271 // atha mokSatasvamudghATayati ajadhAcAravijutto jadhatthapadaNicchido pasaMtappA / aphale ciraM Na jIvadi iha so saMpuNNasAmaNNo // 272 // 1. sadasthapadaNicchido (30 b0)|
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 626 ayathAcAraviyukto yathArtha padanizcitaH prshaantaatmaa| aphale ciraM na jIvati iha sa saMpUrNazrAmaNyaH / / 272 / / yastrilokacUlikAyamAnanirmalavivekadIpikAlokazAlitayA yathAvasthitapadArthanizcayanivasitautsukyasvarUpamanyarasatatopazAntAtmA san svarUpakamevAmimukhyena carannayathAcAraviyukto nityaM jJAnI syAt sa khalu saMpUrNazrAmaNyaH sAkSAt zramaNo helAvakIrNasAlaprAktanakarmaphalatvAdaniSpAditanUtanakarmaphalatvAca punaH prANadhAraNadainyamanaskandana dvitIyabhAyaparAvartAbhAvAt zuddhasvabhAvAvasthitattirmokSatattvamavabudhyatAm // 272 // bhUmikA-aba mokSa tatva ko pragaTa karate haiN| anvayArtha--[yathArthapada nizcitaH] jo yathArthatayA padoM kA tathA arthoM (padArthoM) kA nizcaya karane vAlA hai [prazAntAtmA) prazAMtAtmA hai aura [ayathAcAraviyuktaH] ayathAcAra se rahita hai [saH saMpUrNazrAmaNya:] vaha saMpUrNa zrAmaNyavAlA jIva [iha aphale] isa aphala (asAra) saMsAra meM [ciraM na jIvati] cirakAla taka nahIM rahatA (alpakAla meM hI mukta hotA hai)| TIkA-jo (zramaNa) triloka kI cUlikA ke samAna nirmala vivekarUpI bIpikA ke prakAza dvArA yathAsthita padArthanizcaya se utsukatA ko dUra karake svarUpa meM sthiti se satata 'upazAMtAtmA' vartatA huA, eka svarUpa meM hI abhimukhatayA kIr3A karane se 'ayathAcAra rahita' vartatA huA nityajJAnI hai, vAstava meM usa sampUrNa zrAmaNya vAle sAkSAt zramaNa ko mokSatattva jAnanA, kyoMki pahale ke sakala karmoM ke phala usane lIlAmAtra se naSTa kara diye haiM aura nUtana karma phaloM ko utpanna nahIM karatA isaliye punaH prANa dhAraNarUpa dInatA ko prApta na hotA haA dvitIya bhAvarUpa parAvartana ke abhAva ke kAraNa zuddha svabhAva meM 'avasthita vRtti vAlA hai // 272 / / ukta gAthA meM arahaMta avasthA kA kathana hai tAtparyavRtti atha mokSasvarUpa prakAzayati;-- ajadhAcAravijutto nizcayavyavahArapaMcAcArabhAvanApariNatatvAdayadhAcAraviyukta: viparItAcArarahita ityarthaH / jabasthapadaNicchido sahajAnandaikasvabhAvanijaparamAtmAdipadArthaparijJAnasahitasvAdyathArthapadanizcita: pasaMtappA viziSTaparamopazama bhAvapariNatanijAtmadravyabhAvanAsahitatvAtprazAntAtmA jo yaH kartA so saMpuNNasAmANo sa sampUrNazrAmaNya: san ciraM Na jIvadi ciraM bahutarakAlaM na 1. avasthita-sthira, isa sampUrNa zrAmaNya vAle jIva ko anya bhAvarUpa parAvartana (palaTana) nahIM hotA, baha sadA eka hI bhAva rUpa rahatA hai-zuddha svabhAva meM sthira pariNati rUpa se rahatA hai, isaliye vaha jIva mokSatatva hI hai|
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________________ 630 ] [ padhayaNasAro jIvati na tiSThati kva ? aphase zuddhAtmasaMvittisamutpannasukhAmRtarasAsvAdarahitvenAphale phalarahite saMsAre / kiM ? zIghna mokSaM gacchatIti / ayamatra bhAvArthaH-itthaMbhUtamokSatatvapariNata puruSaevAbhedena mokSasvarUpaM jJAtavyamiti / / 272 / / utthAnikA-Age mokSa kA svarUpa prakAza karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha--(ajadhAcAravijutto) viparIta AcaraNa se rahita, (jadasthapaNicchido) yathArtha padArthoM kA nizcaya rakhane vAlA tathA (pasaMtappA) zAMta svarUpa (saMpuNNasAmANo) pUrNa munipada kA dhArI (so) aisA sAdhu (iha aphale) isa asAra saMsAra meM (ciraM Na jIvadi) bahuta kAla nahIM jItA hai / nizcaya vyavahAra samyagdarzana-samyagjJAna-samyakacAritra-sabhyaSatapa-samyagvIrya aise pAMca AcAroM kI bhAvanA meM pariNamana karate rahane se jo ayathAcAra va viruddha AMcAra se rohata hai, sahaja hI Ananda rUpa eka svabhAvadhArI apane paramAtmA ko Adi lekara padArthoM ke jJAna-sAhita hone se jo yathArtha vastu svarUpa kA jJAtA hai tathA vizeSa parama zAMta bhAva meM pariNamana karane vAle apane Atmadravya ko bhAvanA sahita hone se jo zAMtAtmA hai aisA pUrNa sAdhu zuddhAtmA ke anumaba se utpanna sukhAmRta rasa ke svAda se rahita aise isa phala-rahita saMsAra meM dIrghakAla taka nahIM ThaharatA hai arthAt zIghra hI mokSa prApta kara letA hai| isa taraha mokSatattva meM lIna puruSa hI abheda naya se mokSa svarUpa hai aisA jAnanA yogya hai // 272 // atha mokSatattvasAdhanatattvamudghATayati samma vivivapavatthA cattA ubihitthamajmatthaM / visayesu NAvasatA je te suddha' tti NiddidachA / / 273 / / samyagviditapadArthAstyaktvopadhi bahiHsthamadhyastham / viSayeSu nAvasaktA ye te muddhA iti nirdiSTAH // 273 / / anekAntakalitasakalajAtajJeyatatyayathAvaspitasvarUpapANDityazauNDAH santaH samastabahiraGgAntaraGgasaGgatiparityAgaviviktAntazcakacakAyamAnAnantazakticatanyabhAvasvarAtmatattvasvarUpAH svarUpaguptasuSaptakalpAntastattvavattitayA viSayeSu manAgapyAsaktimanAsAdayanta: samastAnubhAvayanto bhagavantaH zuddhA evAsaMsAraghaTitavikaTakarmakapATavighaTanapaTIyasAdhyavasAyena prakaTokriyamANAvavAnA mokSatatvasAdhanatattvamavabudhyatAm // 273 // bhUmikA--aba, mokSatattva kA sAdhanatattva pragaTa karate haiM1. sudbhatti (jv0)|
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________________ tApa pavayaNasAro ] [ 631 __ anvayArtha-[samyagviditapadArthAH] samyak (yathArthatayA) padArthoM ko jAnane vAle haiM aura [ye] jo [bahiHsthamadhyastham ] bahiraMga tathA aMtaraMga. [upadhiM] parigraha ko [tya tvA] chor3akara [viSayeSu na avasaktAH] viSayoM meM Asakta nahIM haiM, [te] ve [zuddhAH iti nirdiSTA:] 'zuddha' haiM aisA kahA gayA hai| TIkA--anekAnta maya-sakala jJAtRtattva aura jJeyatattva ke yathArtha svarUpa meM jo vicakSaNa haiM, antaraMga meM camatkRta anantazakti vAle caitanya se prakAzita Atmatatva ke svarUpa ko, jisane samasta bahiraMga tathA antaraMga parigraha ko tyAga karake, bhinna kiyA hai aura Atma-pariNati se svarUpa gupta tathA suSupta samAna (prazAMta) rahane se jo viSayoM meM kiMcit bhI Asakti ko prApta nahIM hote,-aise jo sakala-mahimAvAn bhagavanta 'zuddha' haiM unheM hI mokSatattva kA sAdhana tattva jAnanA / (arthAta ve zuddhopayogI ho mokSamArgarUpa haiM), kyoMki ve anAdi saMsAra se racita-baddha vikaTa karmakapATa ko tor3ane meM ati ugra prayatna se parAkrama pragaTa kara rahe haiN| 273 / / tAtparyavRtti atha mokSakAraNamAkhyAti; samma yididapadatthA saMzayaviparyayAnadhyavasAyarahitAnantajJAnAdisvabhAvanijaparamAtmapadArthaprabhRtisamastavastubicAracaturacittacAturyaprakAzamAnasAtizayaparamavivekajyotiSA samyagviditapadArthAH / punarapi ki rUpAH ? visayesu NAvasattA paJcendriyaviSayAdhInarahitatvena nijAtmatattvabhAbanArUpaparamasamAdhisaMjAtaparamAnandaikalakSaNasukha sudhArasAsvAdAnubhavanaphalena viSayeSu manAgapyanAsaktAH / ki kRtvA ? pUrva svasvarUpaparigrahaM svIkAraM kRtvA cattA tyaktvA / kama ? jahi upadhi parigrahaM / ki viziSTam ? bahisthamajjhatthaM bahiHstha kSetrAdyanekavidha madhyasthaM mithyAtvAdicaturdazabhedabhinnam / je evaM guNaviziSTAH ye mahAtmAnaH te suddhati NiddihA te zuddhAtmAnaH zuddhopayoginaH siddhyanti iti nirdiSTAH kthitaaH| anena vyAkhyAnena kimukta bhavati-itthaMbhUtA paramayogina evAbhedena mokSamArgA ityavaboddhavyAH // 273 // utthAnikA- Age mokSa kA kAraNa tatva batAte haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(je) jo (samma vizivapaktyA) male prakAra padArthoM ko jAnane vAle haiM, aura (bahittha) bAharI kSetrAdi parigraha (mamatthaM) aura aMtaraMga rAgAdi (urhi) parigraha ko (cattA) tyAga kara (visayesu) pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayoM meM (NAvasattA) Asakta nahIM haiN| (te) ve sAdhu (suddhatti ziviThThA) zuddha sAdhaka haiM, aise kahe gaye haiN| jo sAdhu saMzaya, viparyaya, anadhyavasAya tIna doSoM se rahita aisA anantajJAna, usa anantajJAnAdi strabhAva vAle nija-paramAtma padArtha ko Adi lekara sarva vastuoM ke vicAra meM catura-citta hokara usase pragaTa jo atizaya sahita parama vivekalpI jyoti usake dvArA bhale prakAra
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________________ 632 ] [ pavayaNasAro padArthoM ke svarUpa ko jAnane vAle haiM tathA paMca-indriya-viSayoM ke adhIna na hokara nija paramAtmatattva ko bhAvanA rUpa parama samAdhi se utpanna jo paramAnandamaya sukharUpI amRta usakA svAda bhogane ke phala se pAMcoM indriyoM ke viSayoM meM raJcamAtra bhI Asakta nahIM haiM aura apane svarUpa kA grahaNa karake jinhoMne bAharI kSetrAvi aneka prakAra aura bhItarI mithyAsvAdi caudaha prakAra parigraha ko tyAga diyA hai, aise mahAtmA, zuddhAtmA-zuddhopayogI hI mokSa ko siddhi kara sakate haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai / arthAt aise paramayogI hI abhedanaya semokSamArga svarUpa jAnane yogya haiN| agra mokSatattvasAdhanatattvaM sarvamanorathasthAnatvenAbhinandayati--- sukhassa ya sAmaNNaM bhaNiyaM suddhassa dasaNaM NANaM / suddhassa ya NivvANaM so cicaya siddho Namo tassa // 274 // zuddhasya ca zrAmaNyaM bhaNitaM zuddhasya darzanaM jJAnam / zuddhasya ca nirvANaM sa eva siddho namastasmai // 274 // yattAvatsamyagdarzanajJAnacAritrayogapadyapravRttakAnayalakSaNaM sAkSAnmokSamArgabhUtaM zrAmaNyaM tacca zuddhasyava / yacca samastabhUtabhavaddhAviyAMtarekakarabhyitAmantavastvanyAtmavizvasAmAnyavizeSapratyakSapratibhAsAtmaka darzanaM jJAnaM ca tat zuddhasyaiva / yacca niHprativimbhitasahajajJAnAnandamudritadivyasvabhAvaM nirvANaM tat zuddhasyaMta yazca TaDDotkIrNaparamAnandAvasthAsu sthitAtmasvabhAvopalambhagambhIro bhagavAn siddhaH sa zuddha eva alaM vAgvistareNa, sarvamanorathasthAnasya mokSatattvasAdhanatattvasya zuddhasya parasparamaGgAGgibhAvapariNatabhAvyabhAdhakabhAvatvAtprastamitasvaparavibhAgo bhAvanamaskAro'stu // 274 // bhUmikA--aba mokSatattva ke sAdhanatattva ko (arthAt zuddhopayogI ko) sarva manorathoM ke sthAna ke rUpa meM abhinandana (prazaMsA karate haiM .. anvayArtha- [zuddhasya ca] zuddhopayogI ko [zrAmaNyaM bhaNitaM] zrAmaNya kahA hai, [zuddhasya ca] aura zuddhopayogI ko [darzanaM jJAna ] darzana tathA jJAna hotA hai, [zuddhasya ca] zuddha upayogI ke hI [nirvANaM] nirvANa hotA hai, [sa: eva] vahI [siddha] siddha hotA hai, [tasmai namaH] unheM namaskAra ho / TIkA---prayama to, samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra kI yugapadatva rUpa se pravartamAna ekAgratA jisakA lakSaNa hai aisA sAkSAta mokSamArgabhUta zrAmaNya 'zuddha' ke hI hotA hai, samasta bhUtavartamAna bhAvI paryAyoM ke sAtha milita ananta bastuoM kA andhayAtmaka jo vizva usake
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 633 sAmAnya aura virodha ke satya zilArAma darzana aura jJAna 'zuddha' ke hI hote haiM,nirvighna praphullita, sahaja jJAnAnanda mudrA vAlA divya jisakA svabhAva hai aisA nirvANa, 'zuddha' ke hI hotA hai aura TaMkotkIrNa paramAnandarUpa avasthAoM meM sthita AtmasvabhAva ko upalabdhi se gaMbhIra bhagavAn siddha 'zuddha' hI hote haiM, bacana vistAra se basa ho, sarva manorathoM ke sthAnabhUta, mokSatatva ke sAdhanatatvarUpa, 'zuddha' ko, bhAvanamaskAra ho / usa bhAva namaskAra meM paraspara aMga-aMgIrUpa se pariNamita bhAvaka-bhAvyatA ke kAraNa sva-para kA vibhAga nahIM hai // 27 // vizeSa-isa gAthA meM siddha avasthA kA kathana hai tAtparyavRtti atha zuddhopayogalakSaNa mokSamArga sarvamanorathasthAnatvena pradarzayati ;-- bhaNiyaM bhaNitaM / kiM ? sAmapaNaM samyagdarzanazAnacAritraikAgyazatrumitrAdisamabhAvapariNatihAI sAkSAnmokSakAraNaM yatzrAmaNyam / tattAvatkasya ? sujasya ya zuddhasya ca zuddhopayogina eva sukhassa daMsaNaM NANaM lokyodaravivarabattitrikAlaviSayasamastavastugatAnantadhamakasamayasAmAnyavizeSaparicchittisamartha yadarzanajJAnadvayaM tacchuddhasyaiva suddhasya ya miTavANaM adhyAvAdhAnanta sukhAdiguNAdhArabhUtaM parAdhInarahitatvena svAyattaM yanirvANaM tacchaddhasyaiva so cciya siddho yo laukika mAyAjanarasadigvijayamaMtrayaMtrAdi siddha vilakSaNaH svazuddhAtmopalambhalakSaNa: TaMkotkIrNajJAyakaikasvabhAvo jJAnAvaraNAdyaSTavidhakarmarahitatvena samyaktvAdyaSTaguNAntarbhUtAnantaguNasahitaH siddho bhagavAn sa caiva zuddha, evaM Namo tassa nidoSinijaparamAtmanyArAdhyArAdhakasambandhalakSaNo bhAvanamaskAro'stu tasyaiva / ataduktaM bhavati-asya mokSakAraNabhUtazuddhopayogasya madhya sarveSTamanorathA labhyanta iti matvA zeSamanorathaparihAre tatraiva bhAvanA kartavyeti // 274 / / utthAnikA-Age AcArya phira dikhalAte haiM ki zuddhopayoga-svarUpa jo mokSamArga hai vahI sarva manoratha ko siddha karane vAlA hai __ anyaya sahita vizeSArtha--(suddhassa ya sAmaNNaM)opayogI ke hI sAdhupanA hai, (suddhassa daMsaNaM gANaM bhaNiyaM) zuddhopayogI ke hI darzana aura jJAna kahe gaye haiM (sukhassa ya NidhvANaM) zuddhopayogI ke hI nirvANa hotA hai (so cicaya siddho) zuddhopayogI hI siddha bhagavAna ho jAtA hai (tassa Namo) isase usa zuddhopayogI ko namaskAra ho| jo zuddhopayoga kA dhAraka sAdhu hai usI ke hI samyagdarzana samyagjJAna samyakcAritra ko ekatArUpa tathA zatru mitra Adi meM samabhAva kI pariNatirUpa sAkSAta mokSa kA mArga zramaNapanA kahA gayA hai zuddhopayogI ke hI tIna loka ke bhItara rahane vAle va tIna kAla-bartI sarva padArthoM ke bhItara prApta jo ananta svabhAva unako eka samaya meM binA krama ke sAmAnya tathA vizeSa rUpa se jAnane ko samartha anantadarzana va anantajJAna hote haiM tathA zuddhopayogI ke hI bAdhA
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________________ 634 ] [ pavayaNasAro rahita ananta sukha Adi guNoM ko AdhArabhUta parAdhInatA se rahita svAdhIna nirvANa kA lAma hotA hai / jo zuddhopayogI hai vahI laukika mAyA, aMjana, rasa, digvijaya, maMtra, yaMtra Adi siddhiyoM se vilakSaNa, apane zuddha AtmA ko prAptirUpa, TAMkI meM ukere ke samAna mAtra jJAyaka eka svabhAvarUpa tathA jJAnAvaraNAdi aSTavidha karmoM se rahita hone ke kAraNa se samyaktva Adi ATha guNoM meM gabhita ananta guNa sahita siddha bhagavAna ho jAtA hai / isaliye uso ho zuddhopayogI ko nirdoSa nija paramAtmA meM hI ArAdhya ArAdhaka saMbaMdha rUpa bhAvanamaskAra ho| bhAva yaha kahA gayA hai isa mokSa ke kAraNabhUta zuddhopayoga ke ho dvArA sarva iSTa manoratha prApta hote haiN| aisA mAnakara zeSa sarva manoratha ko tyAgakara isI zuddhopayoga kI hI bhAvanA karanI yogya hai // 274 // atha ziSyajanaM zAstraphalena yojayana zAstraM samApayati bujjhadi sAsaNameyaM sAgAraNagAracariyayA jutto| jo so pavayaNasAraM lahuNA kAleja pApodi // 27 // budhyate zAsanametat sAkArAnAkAracaryayA yuktaH / yaH sa pravacanasAraM laghunA kAlena prApnoti // 275 // yo hi nAma suvizuddhajJAnadarzanamAtrasvarUpavyayathitavRttasamAhitatvAt sAkArAnAkAracaryayA yuktaH san ziSyavargaH svayaM samastazAstrArthavistarasaMkSepAtmakazrutajJAnopayogapUrvakAnubhAvana kevalamAtmAnamanubhavan zAsanametadbudhyate sa khalu niravadhitrisamayapravAhAvasthAyitvena sakalArthasAtmikasya pravacanasya sArabhUtaM bhUtArthasvasaMvedyadivya jJAnAnandasvabhAvamananabhUtapUrva bhagavantamAtmAnamavApnoti // 275 // iti tattvabIpikAyAM dhImavamRtacandrasUriviracitAyAM pravacanasAravRttau caraNAnuyoga-sUcikA cUlikA nAma tRtIyaH zrutaskandhaH smaaptH| bhamikA---aba (bhagavAn kundakundAcArya deva) ziSyajana ko zAstra kA phala batalAte huye zAstra samApta karate haiM anvayArtha-[yaH] jA [sAkArAnAkAracaryayA yuktaH] zrAvaka, municaryA ko pAlatA hai aura [etat zAsana] isa zAstra ko [budhyate] jAnatA hai, [saH] vaha [laghunA kAlena] alpakAla meM [pravacanasAraM] pravacana ke sAra ko arthAt mokSa ko [prApnoti] pAtA hai / TIkA--suvizuddhajJAnadarzana mAtra svarUpa meM avasthita hone se zrAvaka mA municaryA ko pAlatA huA jo ziSyavarga svayaM samasta zAstroM ke arthoM ke vistAra saMkSepAtmaka zrutajJAnopayogapUrvaka anubhava dvArA kevala AtmA ko anubhavatA huA, isa zAstra ko jAnatA hai vaha vAstava meM, satyArtha svasaMvedya-divya jJAnAnanda jisakA svabhAva hai aise, pahale kabhI anu
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________________ pakyaNasAro / [ 635 bhava nahIM kiye gaye, bhagavAn AtmA ko nizcaya se pAtA hai jo bhagavAna AtmA tInoM kAla ke niravadhi pravAha meM sthAyI hone se sakala padArthoM ke samUhAtmaka pravacana kA sArabhUta hai // 275 // isa prakAra (zrImada bhagavatkundakundAcAryadevapraNIta) zrI pravacanasArazAstra kI zrImadamRtacandrAcAryadeva viracita tattvadIpikA nAmaka TIkA meM caraNAnuyogasUcaka cUlikA nAma kA tRtIya zrutaskaMdha samApta huaa| tAtparyavRtti atha ziSyajanaM zAstraphalaM darzayan zAstraM samApayati ; pappovi prApnoti so sa ziSyajanaH kartA ! kam ? pavayaNasAraM pravacanasAraNabdavAcyaM nijprmaatmaanm| kena ? lahaNA kAleNa stokakAlena / yaH kiM karoti ? jo bujjhavi yaH ziSyajano budhyate jAnAti / kim ? sAsaNameyaM pyAstramidam / ki nAma ? pavayaNasAraM pravacanasAraM samyagjJAnasya tasyaiva jJeyabhUtaparamAtmA dipadArthAnAM tatsAdhyasya nirvikArasvasaMbedanajJAnasya ca tathaiva tattvArthazraddhAnalakSaNasamya. gdarzanasya tadviSayabhUtAnekAntAtmakaparamAtmAdidravyANAM tena vyavahArasamyaktvena sAdhyasya nijazuddhAtmarucirUpanimAmyaktvaraNa tApava 3 sAtAmasikAlAnarUpasya sarAgacAritrasya tenaiva sAdhyasya svazuddhAtmanizcalAnubhUtirUpasya vItarAgacAritrasya ca pratipAdakatvAtpravacanasArAbhidheyam / kathaMbhUtaH sa: ziSyajana: ? sAgaraNagAracAriyayA jutto sAgArAnAgAracaryayA yuktaH / abhyantararatnatrayAnuSThAnamupAdeyaM kRtvA bahiraGgaratnatyAnuSThAnaM sAgAracaryA zrAvakacaryA / bahiraGgaratnatrayAdhAreNAbhyantararatnatrayAnuSThAnamanAgAracaryA pramattasaMyatAditapodhanacaryetyarthaH / / 27 / / / iti gAthApaJcakena paJcaratnasaMjJa paJcamasthalaM vyAkhyAtam / evaM Nicchidasuttatthapado' ityAdi dvAtriMzadgAthAbhiH sthalapaJcakena zubhopayogAbhidhAnapacaturthAntarAdhikAraH samAptaH / / iti zrI jayasenAcAryakRtAyAM tAtparyavattI pUrvotakrameNa evaM paNamiya siddhe' ityAdyakaviMzatigAthAbhirutsargAdhikAraH / tadanantara ' hi Niravekkho cAgo' ityAdi triMzadgAthAbhirapavAdAdhikAraH / tataH paraM 'eyaggagado samaNo' ityAdicaturdazagAthAbhiH zrAmaNyAparanAmA mokSamArgAdhikAraH / tato'pyanantaraM 'Nicchidasutasthapado' ityAdidvAtriMzaH gAthAbhiH zubhopayogAdhikArazcetyantarAdhikAracatuSTayena saptanavatigAthAbhizcaraNAnuyogacUlikA nAmA tRtIyoM mahAdhikAraH samApta: / / 3 // atrAha ziSyaH / paramAtmadravyaM yadyapi pUrva bahudhA vyAkhyAtam tathApi saMkSepeNa punarapi . kathyatAmiti / bhagavAnAha-kevalajJAnAdyanantaguNAnAmAdhArabhUtaM yattadAtmadravyaM bhnnyte| tasma ca naye: pramANena ca parIkSA kriyate / tadyathA-yattAvat zuddhanizcayena nirupAdhisphaTikavatsamastarAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitaM tadevAzuddhanizcayanayena sopAdhisphaTikavatsamastarAgAdivikalpopAdhisahitam, zuddhasadbhutavyavahAranayena zuddhasparzarasagandhavarNAnAmAdhArabhUtapudagalaparamANuvatkevalajJAnAdizuddhaguNAnAmAdhArabhUtam / tadevAzuddhasadbhUtavyavahAranayenAzuddhasparzarasagandhavarNAdhArabhUtadayaNukAdiskandhavanmatimAnAdivibhAvaguNAnAmAdhArabhUtam / anupacAritAsabhRtavyavahAranayena caNukAdiskandhasaMzlezabandhasthitapRdgalaparamANuvatparamaudArikazarIre vItarAgasarvajJavadvA vivakSitaikadehasthitam upacaritAsadbha tavyabahAranayena kASThAsanAdyupaviSTadevadattavatsamavazaraNasthitavItarAgasarvajJavadvA vivakSitakagrAmagRhAdisthitam /
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________________ 636 ] [ patrayaNasAro ityAdi parasparasApekSAnekanayaH pramIyamANaM vyabahiyamANaM krameNamecakasvabhAvavivakSitakadharmavyApakatvAdevAsvabhAvaM bhavati / tadevaM jIvadravyaM pramANena pramIyamANaM metrakasvabhAvAnAmanekadharmANAM yugapadayApakacitrapaTa badanekasvabhAvaM bhavati / evaM nayapramANAbhyAM tattvavicArakAle yo'sau paramAtmadravyaM jAnAti sa nirvikalpasamAdhiprastAtre nirvikArasvasaMvedanamAnenApi jAnAtIti / punarapyAha ziSya:-jJAtamevAsmadravyaM he bhagavanidAnIM tasya prAptyupAyaH kathyatAm ? bhagavAnAha-sakalavimalakevalajJAnadarzanasvabhAvanijaparamAtmatattvasamyazraddhAnajJAnAnuSThAnarUpAbhedaratnatrayAtmakAnavikalpasamAdhisaMjAtarAgAdyupAdhirahitaparamAnandaikalakSaNasukhAmatarasAsvAdAnubhavamalabhamAna; sana pUrNamAsIdivase jalakallolakSabhitasamudra iva rAgadveSamohakallolAvadasvastharUpeNa kSobhaM gacchatyayaM jIvastAvatkAla nijazuddhAtmAnaM na prApnoti iti / sa eva vItarAgasarvajJapraNItopadezavat ekendriyadhikalendriyapaJcendriyasaMjJiparyAptamanaSyadezakularUpendriyapaTutvaniyAdhyAyuSyabarabuddhisaddharmazravaNagrahaNadhAraNazraddhAnaseyamaviSayasukhanivartanakrodhAdikaSAyadhyAvartanAdiparaMparAdula bhAnyapi kathaMcitkAkatAlIyanyAyenAvApya sakalavimalakevalajJAnadarzanasvabhAvanijaparamAtmatattvasamyazraddhAnajJAnAnucaraNarUpAbhedaratnatrayAtmakanirvikalpasamAdhisaMjAtarAmAdhupAdhirahitaparamAnandakalakSaNasukhAmRtarasAsvAdAnubhavalAbhe satyamAvasyAdivase jalakallolakSobharahitasamudra iva rAgadveSamohakallolakSomarahitaprastAbe yathA nijazuddhAtmatattve sthiro bhavati tathA tadeva nijazuddhAtmasvarUpa praapnoti| iti zrIjaya senAcAryakRtAyAM tAtparyavRttI evaM pUrvoktakrameNa "esa surAsura" ityAyakottarazatagAthAparyantaM samyagjJAnAdhikAraH, tadanantaraM "tamhA tassa NamAI" ityAdi trayodazottarazatagAthAparyantaM jJeyAdhikArAparanAmasamyaktvAdhikAraH, tadanantaraM "tabasiddhe Nayamiddhe" ityAdi saptanavatigAthAparyantaM cAritrAdhikArazceti mahAdhikAratrayeNakAdazAdhikatriMzatagAthAbhiH pravacanasAraprAbhUta samAptam / utyAnikA-Age ziSya jana ko zAstra kA phala dikhAte hue isa zAstra ko samApta karate haiM anvaya sahita vizeSArtha-(jo) jo koI (sAgAraNagAracariyayA jutto) zrAvaka yA muni ke cAritra se yukta hokara (eyaM sAsaNaM) isa zAsana yA zAstra ko (bujAvi) samajhatA hai (so) so bhavya joya (lahuNA kAleNa) thor3e hI kAla meM (pathayaNasAraM) isa pravacana ke sArabhUta paramAtmapada ko (pappodi) pA letA hai| yaha pravacanasAra nAma kA zAstra ratnatraya kA prakAzaka hai| tattvArtha kA zraddhAna karanA samyagdarzana hai, usake viSayabhUta aneka dharmarUpa paramAtmA Adi dravya haiM-inhIM kA zraddhAna vyavahAra samyaktva hai isase sAdhane yogya apane zuddhAtmA kI rucirUpa nizcaya samyagdarzana hai / jAnane yogya paramAtmA Adi padArthoM kA yathArtha jAnanA vyavahAra samyagjJAna hai| isase sAdhane yogya nirvikAra svasaMvedana yA svAnubhava zAna honA nizcaya samyagjJAna hai / vrata, samiti, gupti Adi kA AcaraNa pAlanA vyavahAra vA sarAgacAritra hai, uso se hI sAdhane yogya apane zuvAtmA ko nizcala
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 637 anubhUtirUpa botarAga cAritra yA nizcaya samyakcAritra hai / jo koI ziSyajana apane bhItara "ratnatraya hI upAdeya hai, inhIM kA sAdhana kAryakArI hai" aisI ruci rakhakara, bAharI ratnatraya kA sAdhana zrAvaka ke hai, bAharI ratnatraya ke AdhAra se nizcayaratnatraya kA anuSThAna (sAdhana) muni kA AcaraNa hai / arthAt pramattaguNasthAnavartI Adi tapodhana kI caryA hai-jo zrAvaka yA muni isa pravacanasAra nAma ke grantha ko samajhatA hai vaha thor3e hI kAla meM apane paramAtmapada ko prApta kara letA hai // 27 // ... isa taraha pAMca gAthAoM ke dvArA paMca ratnamaya paJcama sthala kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gyaa| isa taraha battIsa gAthAoM se va pAMca sthaloM se zubhopayoga nAma kA cauthA antara adhikAra samApta huaa| . isa taraha zrI jayasena AcAryakRta tAtparyavRtti TIkA meM pUrvokta krama se "evaM paNamiya siddhe" ityAdi ikkIsa gAthAoM se utsarga cAritra kA adhikAra kahA, phira "Na hi Niravekkho cAgo" ityAdi tIsa gAthAoM se apavAda cAritra kA adhikAra kahA, pazcAt "eyaggagado samaNo" ityAdi caudaha gAthAoM se zrAmaNya yA mokSamArga nAma kA adhikAra kahA-phira isake pIche "samamA suddha vajuttA" ityAdi battIsa gAthAoM se zubhopayoga nAma kA adhikAra kahA isa taraha cAra antara adhikAroM ke dvArA sattAnave gAthAoM meM caraNAnuyoga cUlikA nAmaka tIsarA mahA adhikAra samApta huA / / 3 / / prazna-yahAM ziSya ne prazna kiyA ki yadyapi pUrva meM bahuta bAra Apane paramAtma padArtha kA vyAkhyAna kiyA hai tathApi saMkSepa se phira bhI kahiye ? . usara-taba AcArya bhagavanta kahate haiM-- jo kevalajJAnAdi ananta guNoM kA AdhArabhUta hai vaha Atmadravya kahA jAtA hai usI kI hI parIkSA nayoM se aura pramANoM se kI jAtI hai / prathama hI zuddha nizcayanaya ko apekSA yaha AtmA upAdhi rahita sphaTika ke samAna sarva rAgadveSAdi vikalpoM kI upAdhi se rahita hai / vahI AtmA azuddha nizcayanaya kI apekSA upAdhi sahita sphaTika ke samAna sarva rAgadveSAdi vikalpoM kI upAdhi sahita hai, vahI AtmA zuddha sadbhUta vyavahAranaya se zuddha sparza, rasa, gaMdha, vargoM ke AdhArabhUta pudgala paramANu ke samAna kevalajJAnAdi zuddha guNoM kA AdhArabhUta hai, vahI AtmA azuddha sadbhUta vyavahAranaya se azuddha sparza, rasa, gaMdha, varNa ke AdhArabhUta do aNu, tIna aNu Adi paramANuoM ke aneka skaMdhoM kI taraha matijJAma Adi vibhAva guNoM kA AdhArabhUta hai / vahI AtmA anupacarita asadbhUta-vyavahAranaya se dvayaNuka Adi skaMdhoM ke sambandha rUpa baMdha meM sthita pudgala paramANu kI taraha athavA paramaudArika zarIra meM vItarAga sarvajJa kI taraha vivakSita eka zarIra meM
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________________ 638 ] [ pacayaNasAroM sthita hai / (AtmA ko kArmANazarIra meM yA taijasazarIra meM sthita kahanA bhI anupacarita asadbhUta vyavahAranaya hai) / tathA vahI AtmA upacarita-asadbhUta-vyavahAranaya se kASTha ke Asana Adi para baiThe hue devadasa ke samAna va samavazaraNa meM sthita vItarAga sarvajJa ke samAna kisI vizeSa grAma gRha Adi meM sthita hai ityAdi paraspara apekSArUpa aneka nayoM ke dvArA jAnA huA yA vyavahAra kiyA huA yaha AtmA amecaka svabhAva kI dRSTi se vivakSita eka svabhAva meM vyApaka hone se eka svabhAvarUpa hai / vahI jIva dravya pramANa kI daSTi se jAnA huA mecaka svabhAvarUpa aneka dharmoM meM eka hI kAla citrapaTa ke samAna dhyApaka hone se aneka svabhAva svarUpa hai / isa taraha naya pramANoM ke dvArA tattva ke vicAra ke samaya meM jo koI paramAtma dravya ko jAnatA hai / vahI nirvikalpasamAdhi ke prastAva meM yA avasara meM nirvikAra svasaMvedanajJAna se bhI paramAtmA ko jAnatA hai arthAt anubhava karatA hai / . prazna--phira ziSya ne nivedana kiyA ki bhagavan maiMne AtmA nAmaka dravya ko samajha liyA aba Apa usakI prApti kA upAya khiye| uttara-AcAryabhagavanta kahate haiM-sarva prakAra nirmala kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana svabhAva jo apanA paramAtma tattva hai usakA bhale prakAra zraddhAna, usI kA jJAna va usI kA AcaraNa rUpa abheda yA nizcayaratnatrayamaya jo nirvikalpasamAdhi usase utpanna jo rAgAdi kI upAdhi se rahita paramAnandamaya eka svarUpa sukhAmRta rasa kA svAda usako nahIM anubhava karatA huA jase pUrNamAsI ke divasa samudra apane jala kI taraMgoM se atyanta kSobhita hotA hai, isa taraha rAgadveSa moha kI kalloloM se yaha jIva jaba taka apane nizcala svabhAva meM na Thaharakara kSobhita yA Akulita hotA rahatA hai taba taka apane zuddha AtmasvarUpa ko nahI prApta karatA hai / jaise vItarAga sarvajJa-kathita upadeza pAnA durlabha hai, vaise hI ekeMdriya,, dvIMdriya, trIMdriya, cauindriya, paMcendriya-saMjJI, paryApta manuSya, uttama deza, uttama kula, uttama rUpa indriyoM kI vizuddhatA, bAdhArahita Ayu, zreSTha buddhi, sacce dharma kA sunanA, grahaNa karanA, dhAraNa karanA, usakA zraddhAna karanA, saMyama kA pAlanA, viSayoM ke sukha se haTanA, kodhAdi kaSAyoM se bacanA Adi paramparA durlabha sAmagrI ko bhI kathaMcit kAkatAlIya nyAya se prApta karake sarva prakAra nirmala kevalajJAna kevaladarzana svabhAva apane paramAtmatatva ke samyak zraddhAna, jJAna va AcaraNa rUpa abheda ratnatrayamaya nirvikalpasamAdhi se utpanna jo rAgAdi kI upAdhi se rahita paramAnandamaya sukhAmRta rasa usake svAdAnubhava kA lAbha hote hue, jaMse amAvasa ke dina samudra jala kI taraMgoM se rahita nizcala kSobharahita hotA hai, rAga, dveSa, moha kI kalloloM ke kSobha se rahita hokara jaMsA apane zuddha AtmasvarUpa meM sthita hotA jAtA hai vaisA hI apane zuddhAtmasvarUpa ko prApta karatA hai|
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 636 isa taraha zrI jayasena AcAryakRta tAtparyavRtti meM pUrva meM kahe kama se "esasurAsura" ityAdi eka sau eka gAthAoM taka samyagjJAna kA adhikAra kahA gyaa| phira "tamhA tassa gamAI" ityAdi eka sau teraha gAthAoM taka jJeya adhikAra yA samyagdarzana nAma kA adhikAra kahA gayA / phira "taba siddha Naya siddhe" ityAdi sattAnave gAthA taka cAritra kA adhikAra kahA gayA / isa taraha tIna mahA adhikAroM ke dvArA tIna sau gyAraha gAthAoM se yaha pravacanaprAbhUta pUrNa kiyA gayA / isa taraha pravacanasAra kI tAtparyavRtti TokA samApta huii| 4 -5 jayasenAcAryakRta prshsti| ajJAnatamasA lipto mArgoM ratnatrayAtmakaH / tatprakAzasamarthAya namo'stu kumudendave // 1 // sariH zrI vIrasenAkhyo mUlasaMghepi sttpaaH| namranthyapadavIM bheje jAtarUpadharopi yaH // 2 // tataH zrI somaseno'bhUdgaNI guNagaNAzrayaH / tatineyosti yastasmai jayasenatapobhate // 3 // zIghra babhUva mAlu sAdhuH sadA dharmarato vadAnyaH / sanustataH sAdhumahIpatiryastasmAdayaM cArumaTastanUjaH / / 4 / / - yaH saMtataM sarvavidaH saparyAmAryakramArAdhanayA karoti / sa zreyase prAbhUtanAmagranthapuSTAt piturbhakti vilopabhoruH // 5 // zrImantribhuvanacaMnaM nijamatavArAzitAyanA candram / praNamAmi kAmanAmaprabalamahAparvataikazatadhAram // 6 // jgtsmstsNsaarijiivaakaarnnbndhve| siMdhave guNaratnAnAM namatribhuvanendave // 7 // tribhuvanacaMnaM jaM naumi mahAsaMyamAttamaM zirasA / yasyodayena jagatAM svAntatamorAzikRntanaM kurute // 6 // artha--ajJAnarUpI andhakAra se yaha ratnatrayamaya mokSAmArga lipta ho rahA hai usake prakAza karane ko samartha zrI kumudacandra yA pAcandra muni ko namaskAra ho| isa mUlasaMgha meM parama tapastrI nirgrantha padadhArI nagnamudrA zobhita zrI bIrasena nAma ke AcArya ho gaye haiN| unake ziSya aneka guNoM ke dhArI AcArya zrI somasena hue| unakA ziSya yaha jayasena tapasvI huaa| sadA dharma meM rata prasiddha mAlu sAdhu nAma ke hue haiN| unakA putra sAdhu mahIpati huA hai, usase yaha cArubhaTa nAma kA putra upajA hai, jo sarvajJAna prApta kara sadA AcAryoM ke caraNoM kI ArAdhanA pUrvaka sevA karatA hai, usa cArubhaTa arthAta jayasenAcArya ne jo apane pitA ko bhakti ke vilopa karane se bhayabhIta thA isa pravacana prAbhUta nAma grantha kI TIkA ko hai| zrImAna tribhuvanacandra guru ko namaskAra karatA hai, jo AtmA ke bhAvarUpI jala ko bar3hAne ke liye candramA ke tulya haiM aura kAmadeva nAmaka prabala mahAparvata ke saikar3oM Tukar3e karane vAle haiN| maiM zrI tribhuvanacandra ko namaskAra karatA hU~ jo jagat ke saba saMsAro jIvoM ke niSkAraNa bandhu haiM aura guNa rUpI ratnoM ke samudra haiM, phira maiM mahAsaMyama ke pAlane meM zreSTha candramAtulya zrI tribhuvanacandra ko namaskAra karatA hU~ jisake udaya se jagata ke prANiyoM ke antaraMga kA andhakAra samUha naSTa ho jAtA hai| iti prazasti
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________________ pariziAha .. [aba TokAkAra zrI amRtacandrAcAryadeva pariziSTarUpa se kahate haiM--] nanu ko'yamAtmA kathaM cAvApyata iti cet, abhihitametata punarapyabhidhIyate / AtmA hi tAvaccatanyasAmAnyacyAptAnantadharmAdhiSThAtreka dravyamanantadharmavyApakAnantanayadhyApyekazrutajJAnalakSaNapramANapUrvakasvAnubhavapramIyamANatvAt / tattu vyanayena paTamAtrayazcinmAtram // 1 // paryAyanayena tantumAtrabaddarzanajJAnAdimAtram // 2 // astittvanayenAyomayaguNakAmu kAntarAlabatisaMhitAvasthalakSyonmukhavizikhavata - 'yaha bhAtmA kauna hai aura phaise prApta kiyA jAtA hai isa zaMkA kA uttara kahA jA cukA hai, aura (yahAM) phira bhI kahate haiM pahale to AtmA vAstava meM caitanya sAmAnya se vyApta anantadharmoM kA adhiSThAtA (svAmI) eka dravya hai, kyoMki vaha Atma-dravya anantadharmoM meM vyApaka jo ananta naya unameM vyApta eka zrutajJAna jisakA lakSaNa hai usa pramANapUrvaka svAnubhava se jJAta hotA hai| - vaha Atmadravya dravyanaya se, paTamAtra kI mAMti cinmAtra hai, (arthAt AtmA dravyanaya se eka svarUpa hai // 1 // Atmadravya paryAyanaya se, taMtumAtra kI mAMti vazaMnajJAnAdimAtra hai, arthAt AtmA paryAyanaya se nAnA svarUpa hai // 2 // mAtmadravya astitvanaya se svadravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se astitva bAlA hai|-lohmy, pratyaMcA (DorI) aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita, saMdhAnavazA meM rahe huye aura lakSyonmukha vANa kI bhAMti (jaise koI vANa svadravya se lohamaya hai, svakSetra se pratyaJcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita hai, svakAla se saMdhAna dazA meM hai, arthAt dhanuSa para car3hAkara khIMcI huI dazA meM hai, aura svabhAva se lakSyonmukha hai arthAt nizAna kI ora hai, usI prakAra AtmA svadravya se caitanya maya hai, svakSetra se lokAkAza meM nihita hai, svakAla se vartamAna paryAya svarUpa hai, svabhASa se padArthoM ko jAna rahA hai / // 3 // . .
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] svadravyakSetrakAlamAvarastisthavada // 3 // mAstitvanayenAnayomayAguNakArmu kAntarAlavasya'sahitAvasthAlakSyonmukhaprAktanavizistravat paradravyakSetrakAlabhAvAstitvavat // 4 // astitvanAstisvanayenAyomayAnayomayaguNakArmu kAnsarAlavaya'guNakAmu kAntarAlatisahitAvasthAsahitAvasthalakSyonmukhAlakSyonmukha . prAktanavizivapakSa kamataH svaparadravyakSetrakAlAlityanAmikAmAta / abaktavyanayanAyomayAnayomayaguNakAmukAstarAlavAryaguNakArmukAstarAlavatisaMhitAvasthAsaMhitAvasthalakSyonmukhAlakSyonmukhaprAktana . vizistravat yugapatsthaparajamyakSetrakAkhamAvaravaktavyam // 6 // Atmannadhya mAstitvamaya se paradravya-kSetra kAla-bhASa se nAstitva vAlA hai,-- alohamaya, pratyayA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAnavazA meM na rahe hue aura alakSyonmukha pahale ke bANa kI bhAMti / (jaise pahale kA vANa anya bANa ke dravya kI apekSA se alohamaya hai, abhya bANa ke kSetra kI apekSA se pratyaJcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita nahIM hai, anya mANa ke kAla kI apekSA se saMdhAna dazA meM nahIM rahA huA hai aura anya bANa ke bhASa kI apekSA se alakSyonmukha hai, usI prakAra AtmA anya dravya kI apekSA cetana nahIM hai, anya dravya ke kSetra kI apekSA usa kSetra meM nahIM hai, anya dravya ke kAla ko apekSA usa paryAya rUpa nahIM hai, anya drazya ke svabhAva kI apekSA padArthoM ko nahIM jAna rahA hai // 4 // ___ Atmadravya astittva-nAstittva nayase kramazaH sva-para dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se astitva nAstitva vAlA hai-lohamaya tathA alohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita tathA pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe huye tathA saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe hae aura lakSyonmukha tathA alakSyonmukha aise pahale ke vANa kI bhAMti / jaise pahale kA bANa kramazaH svacatuSTaya ko tathA paracatuSTaya kI apekSA se lohamayAdi aura alohamayAdi hai usI prakAra AtmA astitva-nAstitvanaya se kramazaH svacatuSTaya kI aura para catuSTaya ko apekSA se vetanamayAdi aura adhetanamayAdi hai| // 5 // Atmapra abaktavyanaya se yugapat svapara dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se abaktabya hai,-- lohamaya tathA alohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita tathA pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke mAya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe hae tathA saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe hae aura lakSyonmukha tathA alakSyonmukha aise pahale ke vANa kI bhAMti (jaise pahale kA vANa yugapata svacatuSTaya kI aura paracatuSTaya kI apekSA se yugapat lohamayAdi tathA alohamayAdi hone se avaktavya hai, usI prakAra AtmA avaktavya naya se yugapat svacatuSTaya aura paracatuSTaya kI apekSA vetanamaya aura acetanamaya Adi hone se abaktavya hai|) // 6 //
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________________ 642 ] [ patrayaNasAro vastiratvaktAronayogakA santatihitAvastha lakSyonmukhAyomayAnayomayaguNakAmukAntarAla vartyaguNakAmukAntarAlavatalaM hitAvasthAsahitAva sthalakSyonmukha lakSyonmukhaprAktana vizikhavat svadravyakSetrakAlabhAvaryu gapat svaparadravyakSetrakAla bhAva cAstityayavavaktavyam // 7 // nAstitvA vaktavyatayenAyomayAguNakArmukAntarAlavatyaMsaM hitAvasthA lakSyonmukhAyomayAnayomaya guNakAmukAntarAlavartya guNakAmuM kAntarAlatisaMhitAvasthAsaMhitAvasthalakSyonmukha lakSyonmukhaprAktana vizikhavat paradravya kSetrakAla bhAvaiyugapatsva paradravya kSetrakAla bhAvazca nAstittvadavaktavyama | 8 | astitvanAstitvA vaktavyanayenAyomayaguNakArmukAntarA Atmadravya astitva avaktavya naya se sva- dravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva se tathA yugapat svaparadravya-kSetra kAla-bhAva se astitva vAlA avaktavya hai - ( svacatuSTaya se ) lohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe hue aura lakSyonmukha aise tathA ( yugapata svapara catuSTaya se) lohamaya tathA alohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita tathA pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe huye tathA saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe huye aura lakSyonmukha tathA alakSyonmukha aise pahale ke vANa kI bhAMti [ jaise pahale kA bANa (1) svacatuSTaya se tathA (2) eka hI sAtha svapara catuSTaya kI apekSA se ( 1 ) astitva tathA ( 2 ) avaktavyanaya hai, usI prakAra AtmA astitva avavatavyanaya se ( 1 ) svacatuSTaya kI tathA ( 2 ) yugapat svaparacatuSTaya kI apekSA se ( 1 ) asti tathA ( 2 ) avaktavya hai / ] // 7 // Atmadravya nAstisva-avaktavyamaya se para dravya-kSetra kAla bhAva se tathA yugapat svapara- dravaprakSetra-kAla- mAva se nAstitva vAlA avaSatathya hai-- ( paracatuSTaya se ) alomaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe huye aura alakSyonmukha aise tathA ( yugapat svaparacatuSTaya se) lohamaya tathA alohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita tathA pratyaJcA aura ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA rahe huye tathA saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe huye aura lakSyonmukha tathA alakSyonmukha aise pahale ke bANa kI bhAMti / [ jaise pahale kA bANa (1) paracatuSTaya kI sathA (2) eka hI sAtha svapara catuSTaya kI apekSA se ( 1 ) nAsti tathA (2) avavatavya hai, uso prakAra AtmA nAstitva avaktavya naya se ( 1 ) para catuSTaya kI tathA ( 2 ) yugapat sva paracatuSTaya kI apekSA se ( 1 ) nAsti tathA (2) avaktavya CREW Atmadravya astitva-nAstitva- avaktavya naya se svadravya kSetra - kAla - bhAva se paradravya-kSetra - phAla- bhAva se tathA yugapat svapara - dravya-kSetra - kAla-bhAva se astitvavAlA -
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 643 lavanimalisAvasthalakSyonmavAnagomayAguNakA kAntarAlavayaMsaMhitAvasthAlakSyonmukhAyomayAnayomayaguNakArmu kAntarAlavarpaguNakAmu kAntarAlayatisaMhitAvasthAsaMhitAvasthalakSyonmukhA lakSyonmukhaprAktanavizikhavatsvadravyakSetrakAlabhASaH paradravyakSetrakAlabhAvayugapatsvaparadravyakSetrakAlamAvazcAstitvanAstitvavadAktavyam / / vikalpanana shishukumaarsthvirkpurussvtsviklpm|10| avikalpanayenekapuruSamAtravadavikarUpam / 11 / nAmanayena tadAtmavat zabdabrahmaspazi // 12 // sthApanAnayenaM mUlitvavatsakalapudgalAlambi / 13 / nAstitva vAlA avaktavya hai-(svacatuSTaya se) lohamaya, pratyaJcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe huye aura lakSyonmukha aise-(paracatuSTaya se) alohamaya-pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe huye aura alakSyonmukha aise tathA (yugapata svaparacatuSTaya se) lohamaya tathA alohamaya, pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM nihita tathA pratyaMcA aura dhanuSa ke madhya meM anihita, saMdhAna avasthA meM rahe huye tathA saMdhAna avasthA meM na rahe huye aura lakSyonmukha aura alakSyonmukha aise pahale ke vANa kI bhAMti / [jaise pahale kA bANa 1. svacataSTaya kI, 2. paracatuSTaya kI tathA 3. yugapata svaparacatuSTaya ko apekSA se 1. asti, 2. nAsti tathA 3. avaktavya hai, usI prakAra AtmA astitvanAstitva-avaktavya naya se 1. svacatuSTaya kI, 2. paracatuSTaya ko tathA 3. yugapat sva-paracatuSTaya kI apekSA se 1. asti, 2. nAsti tathA 3. avaktavya hai|]men Atmadravya vikalpanaya se, bAlaka, kumAra aura vRddha aise eka puruSa kI bhAMti, savikalpa hai, jaise ki eka puruSa bAlaka, kumAra aura vRddha ke bheda se yukta hai vaise hI AtmA bhI nAraka, tithaMca, manuSya, deva, siddha bheda se yukta hai, ataH savikalpa hai // 10 // Atmadravyaadhikalpanaya se, eka puruSamAtra kI bhAMti, avikalpa hai arthAt abhevanaya se AtmA nAraka tithaMca Adi ke bheda se rahita eka Atma-tathya mAtra hai jaise ki eka puruSa bAlaka, kumAra aura yuddha ke bheda se rahita eka puruSamAtra hai // 11 // _ Atmadravya nAmamaya se, nAma vAle kI bhAMti, zabdabrahma ko sparza karane vAlA hai arthAta AtmA nAmanaya se zabdabrahma kA vAcya hai, jaise ki nAma vAlA padArtha usake nAmarUpa zabda se kahA jAtA hai // 12 // Atmadravya sthApanAnaya se, mUtitva kI bhAMti, sarva pudgaloM kA avalambana karane bAlA hai arthAt sthApanAnaya se Atmadrasya ko pudgala meM sthApanA kI jAtI hai, jaise mUrti kI // 13 // Atmadravya dravyanaya se bAlaka seTha kI bhAMti aura zramaNa rAjA kI bhAMti, anAgata
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________________ 644 ] [ pazyaNasAro dravyanayena mANavakaSThizramaNapArthivaSadanAgalAtItaparyAyodbhAsi // 14 // bhAvanayena puruSAyitapravRttayoSidRsadAtvaparyAyollAsi // 15 // sAmAnyanaghenahAranapadAmasUtravayApi // 16 // vizeSanayena tadekamuktAphala vadamyApi / / 17 / / nityanayana naTavadavasthAyi // 18 // anityanapena rAmarAvaNavadanavasthAyi // 16 // sarvagatanayena visphAritAca vatsarvavati / / 20 // asarvagatanayena mIlitAkSatrAvavAtmavati // 21 // aura atItaparyAya se pratibhAsita hotA hai arthAt AtmA dravyanaya se bhAvI aura bhUta paryAyarUpa se lakSita hotA hai| jaise seTha kA bAlaka seTharUpa bhAvI paryAya se aura muni rAjArUpa bhUtaparyAya se lakSita hote haiM // 14 // Atmadravya bhAvanaya se, puruSa ke samAna pravartamAna strI kI mAMti, tatkAla (vartamAna) ko paryAyarUpa se ullasita-prakAzita pratibhAsita hotA hai arthAt AtmA bhAvanaya se vartamAna paryAyarUpa se prakAzita hotA hai, jaise ki pravartamAna strI vartamAna puruSarUpa paryAya se pratibhAsita hotI hai // 15 // Atmadravya sAmAnyanaya se, hAra-mAlA-kaMThI meM Dore kI bhAMti, vyApaka hai, arthAt AtmA sAmAnyanaya se savaM paryAyoM meM vyApta hokara rahatA hai, jaise motI kI mAlA kA DorA sAre motiyoM meM vyApta hokara rahatA hai / // 16 // __ Atmadravya gAya se, ke eka lo yo jAti, vyApaka hai, arthAt AtmA vizeSanaya kI apekSA mAtra vivakSita paryAya svarUpa hone se dravya kI samasta paryAyoM meM vyApaka na hone se adhyApaka hai, jaise pUrvokta mAlA kA eka motI sArI mAlA meM adhyApaka hai / 17 // Atmadravya nityanaya se, naTa kI bhAMti, avasthAyI hai, arthAt AtmA nityanaya se nitya-sthAyI hai. jase rAma-rAvaNarUpa aneka anitya svAMga dhAraNa karatA huA bhI naTa to yaha kA bahI nitya hai| isa prakAra AtmA bhI manuSya tiryaca Adi paryAyoM ko dhAraNa karatA huA bhI Atmadravya to vaha kA vahI hai, isaliye nitya hai // 18 // __ Atmadravya anityanaya se, rAma-rAvaNa kI mAMti, anavasthAyI hai arthAt AtmA anityanaya se anitya hai, jaise naTa rAma-rAvaNa rUpa svAMga kI apekSA anitya hai| usI prakAra Atma dravya bhI paryAyAthika naya kI apekSA anitya hai // 16 // ___Atmadravya sarvagatanaya se khulI huI AMkha kI bhAMti, sarvavartI (saba meM vyApta hone vAlA) hai| [jJAna jAnane kI apekSA sarva padArthoM meM jAtA hai, isaliye sarvagata hai|] // 20 // Atmadravya asarvagatanaya se, mInI huI (banda) AMkha kI bhAMti, AtmavartI (apane meM rahane vAlA hai| [pravezatva guNa kI apekSA Atmadravya apane pradezamAtra meM rahane se AtmavartI hai asavaMgata hai|] // 21 //
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] | 645 zUnyanayena zUnyAgArayat kevalodbhAsi ||22|| azUnyanayena lokAkrAntanaubanmilitodbhAsi // 23 // jJAnayAdvaitanayena mahadindhanabhArapariNatadhUmaketuvavekam ||24|| jJAnayadvaitanayena paraprativimbasaMpRktavarpaNavadanekam ||25|| niyatinayena niyamitoSNayavahniva nitamvabhAvabhAsi ||26|| aniyatinayena niyatyaniyamita auSNyapAnIyavadaniyatasya bhAvabhAsi // 27 // svabhAvanayena nizitatIkSNakaNTakavatsaMskArAnarthakyaAtmadravya zUnyanaya se zUnya (khAlI) ghara kI bhAMti, ekAkI (amilita) bhAsisa hotA hai ||22|| , Atmadravya azunyanaya se, logoM se bhare huye jahAja kI bhAMti milita mAsita hotA hai ||23|| Atmadravya jJAnajJeya advaitanaya se (jJAna aura jJeya ke advaitarUpasya se) mahAn IndhanasamUharUpa pariNata agni kI bhAMti, eka hai jJAnAkAra aura jJeyAkAra donoM svarUpa hone se advaita hai, isaliye eka hai // 24 // Atmadravya jJAna jJeya iMtanaya se, parake pratibiMboM se saMpRkta darpaNa ko bhAMti, aneka hai arthAt AtmA meM jJeya pratibhAsita hote haiM / una jJeyoM ke pratibiMba kI apekSA AtmA aneka hai, jaise para- pratibimboM ke saMgavAlA varpaNa anekarUpa hai ||25|| Atmadravya niyatinaya se nighatasvabhAva rUpa bhAsita hotA hai, jisakI uSNatA niyamita (niyata) hotI hai aisI agni kI bhAMti / AtmA niyatinaya se niyata svabhAva vAlA bhAsita hotA hai, jaise agni ke uSNatA kA niyama hone se agni niyatasvabhAva vAlI bhAsita hotI hai / usI prakAra AtmA ke caitanya kA niyama hone se AtmA niyata svabhAva bAlI hai ||26|| Atmadravya aniyatanaya se aniyatasvabhAvarUpa bhAsita hotA hai, jisake uSNatA niyati (niyama) se niyamita nahIM hai, aise pAnI kI bhAMti AtmA aniyatinaya se aniyaMtisvabhAva vAlA bhAsita hotA hai jaise pAnI ke (agninimittaka) uSNatA aniyata hone se pAnI aniyata svabhAva vAlA bhAsita hotA hai / pAnI agni kA nimitta mile to uSNa ho jAve nimitta na mile to uSNa na ho vivakSita jala ke vivakSita kSetra ca vivakSita kAla meM vivakSita agni ke dvArA uSNa honA niyata nahIM hai| isa prakAra AtmA kI naimittika paryAyeM va unakA kSetra va kAla niyata nahIM hai, aniyata hai // 27 // Atmadravya svabhAvanaya se saMskAra ko nirarthaka karane vAlA hai ( arthAt AtmA ko svabhAva naya se saMskAra nirupayogI hai), jisakI kisI se noka nahIM nikAlI jAtI ( kintu jo svabhAva se hI nukIlA hai) aise paMne kA~Te kI bhAMti / AtmA svabhAva se pariNamanazIla hone se saMskAroM ko nirarthaka karane vAlA hai // 28 //
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________________ 646 ] [ pavamaNasAro kAri // 28 // asvabhAvanayenAyaskAranizitatIkSNavizikhavatsaMskArasAryakyakAri // 56 // kAlanayena nidAghadivasAnusAripacyamAnasarakArapAlayatsamagAyana sidviH / / 3 // akAlanaaina kRtrimomapAcyamAnasahakAraphalakatsamayAnAyattasiddhiH / / 31 // puruSakAranayena purusskaaroplbdhmdhukukkuttiikpurusskaarvaadiivctnsaadhysiddhiH||32|| devanayena puruSakAravAdivattamadhukukkuTIgarbhalabdhamANikyadevavAviyadayatnasAdhya Atmadravya asvabhAva naya se saMskAra ko sArthaka karane vAlA hai (arthAta AtmA ko asvabhAva naya se saMskAra upayogI hai), jisakI (svabhAva se noka nahIM hotI, kintu saMskAra karake) lahAra ke dvArA noka nikAlI gaI ho aise paine bANa kI bhAMti / AtmA asvabhAva naya se karmoM ke dvArA rAgI dveSI kiyA jAtA hai isaliye saMskAra ko sArthaka karane vAlA hai // 26 // Atma dravya kAla naya se jisakI siddhi samaya para AdhAra rakhatI hai aisA hai garmI ke dinoM ke anusAra pakane vAle Atraphala kI bhAMti / kAlanaya se kArya siddhi samaya ke adhIna hai, jaise garmI ke dinoM ke anusAra Amraphala pakatA hai athavA Ayu pUrNa hone para jIva kI paryAya samApta hotI hai // 30 // ___ Atmadravya akAlanaya se jisakI siddhi samaya para AdhAra nahIM rakhatI hai, kRtrima garmI se pakAye gaye Amrapharana kI bhAMti / akAlanaya se kArya kI siddhi samaya ke adhIna nahIM hai, arthAt kArya kA kAla nizcita nahIM hai, jaba kArya ke anukUla sAmagrI mila jAya taba hI kArya ho jAtA hai| jaise jIva ke mokSa mAne meM kAla kA niyama nahIM hai| bAhya abhyantara sAmagrI milane para mokSa hotA hai / / 31 // Atmadravya puruSakAra maya se jisakI siddhi yatnasAdhya hai aisA hai, jise puruSakAra se nobU kA vRkSa prApta hotA hai (ugatA hai) aise puruSakAravAdI kI bhAMti / puruSArthanaya se kArya kI siddhi buddhi-pUrvaka prayatna se hotA hai, jaise kisI puruSArthavAdI manuSya ko puruSArtha se nIbU kA vRkSa prApta hotA hai // 32 // ___'iha ceSTitadRSTapauruSAdInyapi paryAyanAmAni'-aSTasahasrI pR0 256 ___ Atmadravya devanaya se jisakI siddhi ayatnasAdhya hai (yatna binA hotA hai) aisA hai, puruSakAravAdI dvArA pradatta nIbU ke vRkSa ke bhItara se jise (binA yatna ke, deva se) mANika prApta ho jAtA hai aise devavAdo ko bhAMti / kArya kI siddhi devanaya se yogyatA para AdhArita hai // 33 // 'yogyatA (bhadhyatA) pUrvakarmadaivamadRSTamili paryAyanAmAni'-aSTasahasrI pR0 256 /
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 647 siddhiH // 33 // Izvaranayena dhAtrIhaTAyalehamAnapAnyabAlakaratyAratandhyabhoktu // 34 // anIzvaranayena svacchandadAritakuraGgakaNThIravavasvAtantryabhoktu // 35 // guNinayenopAdhyAyavinIyamAnakumArakavadguNana grAhi // 36 // aguNinayenopAdhyAyavinIyamAnakumArakAdhyakSavat kevalameva sAkSi // 37 // kartRnayana raJjakavabrAgAdipariNAmaka akartRgAsvaramA nagarasayalobarUmeva sAkSi // 36 // bhoktanapena hitAhitAnabhoktavyAdhitavatsukhaduHkhAvibhokta // 40 // abhoktRnayena hitAhitAnnabhoktRvyAdhitAdhyakSadhanvantaricaravat kevalameva sAkSi // 41 // ___ Atmadravya Izvara naya se parataMtratA bhogane vAlA hai, dhAya kI dukAna para dUdha pilAye jAne vAle rAhagIra ke bAlaka kI bhAMti / Izvaranaya se kArya kI siddhi nimittAdhIna hai jaise siddha jIya kI urdhva mati dharma dravya-adhIna hai aura pariNamana kAla dravya adhIna hai // 34 // Atmadravya anIzvara naya se svatantratA bhogane vAlA hai, hirana ko svacchandatA (svatantratA, svecchA) pUrvaka phAr3akara khA jAne vAle siMha kI bhAMti / anIzvaranaya se kArya kI siddhi nimittAdhIna nahIM hai, jaise jIva kA astitva nimittAdhIna nahIM hai // 35 // __ Atmadravya guNInaya se guNagrAhI hai, zikSaka ke dvArA jise zikSA dI jAtI hai aise kumAra kI bhAMti // 36 // Atmadravya aguNInaya se kevala sAkSI hI hai (guNagrAhI nahIM hai), jase zikSaka ke dvArA jisa kumAra ko zikSA dI jA rahI hai usa kumAra kA rakSaka puruSa guNagrAhI nahIM hai // 37 // Atmadravya kartRnaya se, raMgareja kI bhAMti, rAgAdi pariNAma kA kartA hai arthAta AtmA kaniya se rAgAdipariNAmoM kA kartA hai, jaise raMgareja raMgane ke kArya kA kartA Atmadravya akartRnaya se kevala sAkSI ho hai rAgAdi kA kartA nahIM hai, jaise kArya meM pravRtta raMgareja ko dekhane vAle puruSa // 36 / / Atmadravya bhoktanama se sukhaduHkhAdi kA bhoktA hai, jaise hitakArI-ahitakArI anna ko khAne vAlA rogI sukha yA duHkha ko bhogatA hai // 40 // ___Atmadravya abhoktanaya se kevala sAkSI hI hai, sukha duHkha nahIM bhogatA, jaise hitakArI ahitakArI anna ko khAne vAle rogI ko dekhane vAlA vaidya hai // 41 // Atmadravya kiyAnaya se anuSThAna kI pradhAnatA se siddhi sAdhita ho, aisA hai, jaise khambhe se sira phor3ane para aMdhe ko dRSTi utpanna hokara nidhAna prApta ho jaay| aise aMdhe
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________________ 648 ] [ pavayaNasAro kriyAnayena sthANubhinnamUrdhajAtadRSTilabdha nidhAnAndhavadanuSThAnaprAdhAnyasAdhyasiddhiH // 42 // 1 jJAnanayena caNakamuSTiko tacintAmaNigRhako vANijaya dvivekaprAdhAnyasAdhyasiddhiH // 43 // vyavahAranayena bandhakamocakaparamANvantara saMyujyamAna viyujyamAnaparamANuvabandhamokSa yo sAnurvAta // 44 // nizcayayena kevalabadhyamAna mukhya mAnabandhamokSocita snigdha rUkSatvaguNapariNataparamANuyadbandhamokSayoradvaitAnuvati // 45 // azuddharyena ghaTazarAvaviziSTa mRNmA zravatsopAdhisvabhAvam // 46 // zuddhanayena kevala mummAzravannirupAdhi kI bhAMti kriyAnaya se AtmA anuSThAna kI pradhAnatA se siddhi ho, aMdhapuruSa ko patthara ke khambhe ke sAtha sira phor3ane se sira ke rakta kA AMkheM khula jAyeM aura nidhAna ( khajAnA ) prApta ho jAya // 1 // 42 // Atmadravya jJAnanaya se viveka kI pradhAnatA se siddhi sAdhita ho, aisA hai, jaise muTThI bhara cane dekara ciMtAmaNi ratna kharIdane vAlA ghara ke kaune meM baiThA huA vyApArI // 43 // Atmadravya vyavahAranaya se baMdha aura mokSa meM dUsare drthya arthAt pudgala dravya ke sAtha baMdhatA aura chUTatA hai, baMdhaka (bAMdhane vAle) aura mocaka ( chor3ane vAle ) anya paramANu ke sAtha saMyukta hone vAle aura usase viyukta hone vAle paramANu kI bhAMti / vyavahAranaya AtmA maMtra aura pakSa meM pAle mudgala pharma ke sAtha baMdhane aura chUTane se dvaMta ko prApta hotA hai jaise paramANu anya paramANu ke sAtha saMyoga ko pAnerUpa dvaita ko prApta hotA hai aura paramANu ke mokSa meM vaha paramANu anya paramANu se pRthak hone rUpa dvaita ko pAtA hai / 1244 / / aisA hai, jaise kisI vikAra dUra hone se Atmadravya nizcayanaya se baMdha aura mokSa meM advaita kA anusaraNa karane vAlA hai, akele badhyamAna aura mudhyamAna aise baMdhamokSocita snigdhatva rUkSatvaguNarUpa pariNata paramANu kI bhAMti nizcayanaya se apane rAgAdi aura vItarAga pariNAmoM ke kAraNa AtmA akelA hI baddha aura mukta hotA hai, jaise baMdha aura mokSa ke yogya snigdhatva yA rUkSatva guNarUpa pariNamita hotA huA paramANu akelA hI baddha aura mukta hotA hai // 45 // Atmadravya azuddharya se, ghaTa aura rAmapAtra se viziSTa miTTI mAtra kI bhAMti, rAgadveSa rupa sopAdhisvabhAva vAlA hai // 46 // Atmadravya zuddhanaya se kevala miTTI mAtra ko bhAMti, nirupAdhisvabhAvavAlA hai ||47|| isaliye kahA hai 'jAvadiyA vayaNavahA tAvadiyA ceva hoMti NayabAdA / jAvadiyA gayavAdA tAvadiyA ceva hoMti parasamayA // 1. go0 ka0 grA0 814 /
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 646 svabhAvam // 47 // tayuktam-"jAvadiyA vayaNayahA tAvadiyA kheva hoMti NayavAdA / mAvadiyA bhayavAcA tAbadiyA pava hoMti parasamayA / " "parasamayANaM vayaNaM micchaM khalu hodi sambahA bayaNA / jaiNANaM puNa vayaNaM samma khu kahaMci vayaNAdo // " eyamanayA vizA pratyekamanantadharmavyApakAnantayai nirUpyamANamudanbadantarAlamilavalanIlagAGgayAmunodakabhAravadanantadharmANAM parasparamatadbhAvamAtraNAzakyavivecanasvAdamecakastrabhAvaiphadharmavyApakakamityAdhayovitakAntAtmAtmadravyam / yugapadanantadharmavyApakAnAtanayavyApyekazrutajJAnalakSaNapramANena nirUpyamANaM tu samastataraGgiNopayaHpUrasamavAyAtmakakamakarAkaravanantadharmANAM vastutvenAzakyavivecanatvAnmecakasvabhAvAnantadharmavyApyekamityAt yathoditAmekAntAtmAtmadravyam / parasamayANaM vayaNaM micchaM khalu hodi samvahA bynnaa| jahaNANaM puNa vayaNaM samma khu kahaMci vayaNAdo / / artha---jitane vacanapaMtha haiM utane vAstava meM nayavAda haiM aura jitane nayavAda haiM utane hI parasamaya (mata) haiN| ___parasamayoM (mithyAmatiyoM) kA bacana 'sarvathA' kahA jAne se vAstava meM mithyA hai, aura janoM kA vacana 'kathaMcit' kahA jAne se vAstava meM samyaka hai| isa prakAra isa sUcanAnusAra eka eka dharma meM eka eka naya (vyApe), isa prakAra ananta-dhoM meM vyApaka ananta nayoM se nirUpaNa kiyA jAya to, samudra ke bhItara milane vAle zveta-nIla gaMgA-yamunA ke jalasamUha kI bhAMti, anantadharmoM ko paraspara atadbhAvamAtra se pRthak karane meM azakya hone se, Asmadravya amecapha svabhAva vAlA eka dharma meM vyApta hone vAlA, eka dharmI hone se yathokta ekAntAtmaka (ekadharmasvarUpa) hai| parantu yugapat anantadharmoM meM vyApaka aise ananta nayoM meM vyApta hone vAlA eka zrutanAnasvarUpa pramANa se nirUpaNa kiyA jAya to, samasta nadiyoM ke jalasamUha ke samavAyAtmaka (samuvAyasvarUpa) eka samudra kI bhAMti, anantadharmoM ko vasturUpa se pathak karanA azakya hone se Asmadravya mecaka svabhAva vAle anantadhamoM meM vyApta hone vAlA, eka dharmI hone se yathokta anekAntAtmaka (anekadharmasvarUpa) hai| [jaise-eka samaya eka nadI ke jala ko jAnane vAle jJAnAMza se dekhA jAya to samudra eka nadI ke jalasvarUpa jJAta hotA hai, usI prakAra eka samaya eka dharma ko jAnane vAle eka naya se dekhA jAya to AtmA eka dharmasvarUpa jJAta hotA hai, parantu jaise eka hI sAtha sarva nadiyoM ke jala ko jAnane vAle jJAna se dekhA jAya to samudra sarva nadiyoM ke jalasvarUpa jAta hotA hai, usI prakAra eka hI sAtha sarva dhamoM ko jAnane vAle pramANa se dekhA jAya to AtmA aneka dharmasvarUpa jJAta hotA hai| isa prakAra eka naya se dekhane para AtmA ekAntAtmaka hai aura pramANa se dekhane para anekAntAtmaka hai|] 1. mo0 ko gA0 865 /
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________________ 650 ] | pavayaNasAro aba usa hI Azaya ko kAvya dvArA kahakara, yaha kathana samApta kiyA jAtA hai ki 'AtmA kaisA hai ?' mAlinI chanda) syAtkArazrIvAsa vazyanayodhaH pazyantItthaM vetu pramANena cApi / pazyantyeva prasphuTAnantadharmasvAtmavyaM zuddha cinmAtramattaH // 16 // artha- - isa prakAra sthAtkArazrI (syAtkArarUpI lakSmI ) ke nivAsa ke vazIbhUta vartate nayasamUhoM se dekheM to bhI aura pramANa se dekheM to bhI spaSTa anantadharmoM vAle nija Atmadrazya ko bhItara meM zuddha caitanyamAtra dekhate hI haiM / isa prakAra Atmadravya kahA gyaa| aba usakI prApti kA prakAra ( upAya ) kahA jAtA hai ityabhihitamAtmadravyamidAnImetadavAptiprakAro'bhidhIyate-asya tAvadAtmano nityamevAnAvipaudgalikakarmanimittamohabhAvanAnu nAva kUNitAtmavRttitayA toyAkarasyevAtmanyeva kSubhyataH kramapravRttAbhirananta bhijJetivyaktibhiH parivartamAnasya jJaptivyaktinimittatathA jayabhUtAsu bahirarthavyaktiSu pravRttamaMtrIkasya zithilitAtma vivekatayAtyanta bahirmukhasya punaH paudgalikakamaM nirmApakarAgadveSadvaitamanuvartamAnasya dUrata evAtmAvAptiH / atha yadA tvayameva pracaNDakarmakANDoccaNDIkRtAkhaNDajJAnakANDatvenAnAdipaudgalika karmanimitasya mohasya vadhyaghAtaka vibhAgajJAnapUrvaka vibhAgakaraNAt kevalAtmabhAvAnubhAvanizvalokRtavRttitayA toyakara ivAtmanyevAtiniHprakampastiSThan yugapadeva vyApyAnantA jJaptivyaktI ravakAzAbhAvAnna jAtu vivartate, tadAsya jJaptivyaktinimittatayA jJeyabhUtAsu bahirarthavyaktiSu na nAma maMtrI pravartate / tataH supratiSThitAtmavivekatayAtyantamantarmukhIbhUtaH paudgalikakarmanirmAparAgadveSAnuvRttidUrIbhUto dUrata evAnubhUtapUrva pUrvajJAnAnanvasvabhAvaM bhagavantamAtmAnamavApnoti / avApno tveva jJAnAnandAtmAnaM jagadapi paramAtmAnamiti / ( 1 ) anAdi paudgalika karma ke nimitta se hone vAlI moha bhAvanA ( moha ke anubhava ke) prabhAva se sadA cakkara khAtI huI Atma-pariNati ke dvArA samudra ke samAna ( jo AtmA) apane meM hI kSubdha hai, | 2] kramazaH pravartamAna ananta jJaptiyoM ko vyaktiyoM (jAnanarUpa paryAyoM) ke dvArA o parivartana ko prApta hai [3] igliyoM kI vyaktiyoM ke liye jo nimitta hai aise jJeyabhUta bAhya padArthoM meM jisakI maMtrI pravartatI hai viveka ke zithila (abhAva) hone se atyanta bahirmukha hai, [ 5 ] paugalika karma (jJAnAvaraNAdi) ko racane vAle aise rAga dveSarUpa jo pariNamita hote haiM ( rAgadveSa rUpa AtmA ke pariNAma jJAnAvaraNAdi paudgalika karmoM ke racane vAle haiM, ve rAgadveSarUpa pariNAma AtmA meM hote haiM), uparokta pAMca vizeSaNa vAle isa AtmA ko Atma-prApti dUra hai / 4 ] AtmA [
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 651 parantu jaba yahI AtmA pracaNDa karmakANDa dvArA akhaNDa jJAnakANDa ko pracaNDa karane se anAdi-paudgalika karmaracita moha ko badhya-dhAtaka ke vibhAgajJAnapUrvaka vibhakta karane se svayaM kevala Atma-bhAvanA ke (AtmAnubhava ke) prabhAva se pariNati ko nizcala karane se samudra kI bhAMti apane meM hI ati niSkaMpa rahatA huA eka sAtha ho ananta jJapti vyaktiyoM meM vyApta hokara avakAza ke abhAva ke kAraNa sarvathA viyatana (parivartana) ko prApta nahIM hotA, taba jApta kI vyaktiyoM ke nimitta kAraNa hone se jo jJeyabhata haiM, aisI bAhya-padArtha kI vyaktiyoM ke prati use vAstava meM maMtrI pratita nahIM hotI hai, isaliye Atma-viveka ko supratiSThitatA (susthiti) ke dvArA atyanta antamakha hokara tathA paudgalika karmoM ke jo racayitA aisI rAgadveSadvaitarUpa pariNati se dUra hokara yaha AtmA pUrva meM anubhava nahIM kiye gaye apUrva jJAnAnandasvabhAvI bhagavAn AtmA ko Atyantika rUpa se hI prApta karatA hai / jagat bhI jJAnAnandAtmaka paramAtmA ko avazya prApta kro| bhavati cAtra zloka: AnaMdAmRtapUranirbharavahatkevalyakallolinInirmagnaM agadIkSaNakSamamahAsasaMvedanazrImukham / syAtkArAbajinezazAsanavazAdAsAhayatAlasatasvaM tattvaM vRtajAtyaratnakiraNapraspaSTa miSTaM janAH // 20 // artha--AnanvAmRta ke pUra se bharapUra bahatI huI phaivalyasaritA meM [muktirUpI nadI meM] jo DabA huA hai, jagat ko dekhane meM samartha mahAsaMvedanarUpI zrI [mahAjJAnarUpI lakSmI] jisameM mukhya hai, jo uttama ratna-kiraNa kI bhAMti spaSTa hai aura jo iSTa hai aise ullasita [prakAzamAna-Anandamaya] svatatva ko jana syAtkAralakSaNa vAle jineza-zAsana ke vaza se prApta hoN| [syAkAra' jisakA cihna hai aise jinendra bhagavAn ke zAsana kA Azraya lekara ke prApta karo ] (zArdUla-vikrIDita chanda) vyAkhyeyaM kisa vizvamAtmasahitaM dhyAsyA ta gampho girA, vyAkhyAtAmRtacandrasUririti mA mohAjjano valgatu / balagatvaca vizuddhabodhakalayA spAdvAdavidyAbalAta, lazyaka sakalAtmazAzvatamidaM svaM tattvamavyAkulaH // 21 // 'AtmA sahita vizva vyAkhyeya [samajhAne yogya ] hai, vANI kA guMthana vyAkhyA hai aura amRtacandrasUri vyAkhyAtA hai' isa prakAra manuSyoM ! moha se mata nAco [mata phUlo].
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________________ 652 / [ pavayaNasAro [kintu] syAdvAda vidyA bala se vizuddha jJAna kI kalA dvArA isa eka samasta zAzvata svatattva ko prApta karake Aja [logo] avyAkularUpa se nAco [paramAnanda pariNAmarUpa pariNata homo / [aba kAvya dvArA caitanya kI mahimA gAkara, vahI eka anubhava karane yogya hai aisI preraNA karake isa parama pavitra paramAgama ko pUrNAhuti kI jAtI hai---] iti gaditamanIcastasvamuccAvacaM yat, citi tadapi kilAbhUtkalpamagnau hutasya / anubhuvatu taccepicaccidevAgha yasmAda, aparamiha na kicittattvamekaM paraM cit // 22 // artha---isa prakAra [ isa paramAgama meM] amanyatayA [balapUrvaka, jorazora se] jo thor3A bahata tattva kahA gayA hai, vaha saba caitanya ke madhya vAstava meM agni meM homI gaI vastu ke samAna [sthAhA] ho gayA hai| [agni meM home gaye ghI ko agni khA jAtI hai, mAno kucha homA hI na gayA ho / isI prakAra ananta mAhAtmyavanta catanya kA cAhe jitanA varNana kiyA jAya to bhI mAno usa samasta varNana ko ananta mahimAvAn caitanya khA jAtA hai, caMtanya kI ananta mahimA ke nikaTa sArA varNana mAno varNana hI na huA ho, isa prakAra tucchatA ko prApta hotA hai / ] usa cetanya ko hI Aja prabalatA-ugratA se casanya anubhava karo arthAt usa citasvarUpa AtmA ko hI AtmA Aja AtyantikarUpa se anubhava karo kyoMki isa loka meM dUsarA kucha bhI [uttama] nahIM hai, catanya hI parama [uttama] tasva hai| isa prakAra tasvadIpikA nAmaka saMskRta TIkA samApta huii|
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________________ a aisayamAdasamutthaM ajadhAcAra vijutto aTThe ajadhAgaNaM asu jo Namujjhadi anya avakhaNivadidaM asthi amuttaM mutta asthittaNicchidassa asthi ttiya sthiti attho khalu damao adhigaguNA sAma adhivAse va vivAse apadesa sapadesaM apadeso paramANU apayattA vA cariyA apariccattasahAveNuppAda rouse uvadhi appaDakuThaM pi appA uvaogappA appA pariNAmappA abhuddhANaM gahaNaM abuTTheyA samA ayadAcAro samaNo arasamaruvamagaMdha arahaMtAdibhattI avavadadi sAsaNatthaM avidiparamatthesu abhokyogarahidA ahodayena AdA asuhoogarahido gAthAnukramaNikA gAthA 13 272 85 244 40 5.3 152 115 83 267 213 41 163 216 I 5 223 226-2 15.5 125 262 263 218 172 246 265 257 260 12 158 pRSTha A 26 | AgamacakkhU sAhU 625 AgamapuSvA diTThI 161 AgamahINa samo 584 | AgAsamaNiviTTha 63 AgAsa svagAho 124 | AdA kammamalimato 373 AdA kammalita pa 286 AdA NANapamANaM 212 | AdAya taMpiliMga 616 Apiccha dhuva 502 ahAre va bihAre 65 363 iMdiyapANo ya tathA 507 ihalogaNarAveRkho 222 iha vivivakhaNANaM 522 547 381 311 611 | uppAdayidibhaMgA vijjate 612 uppAdaTThidibhaMgA 511 410 uccA liyanhi udayagadA kammaMsA uppajjadi jadi gANaM uppAdo paddhaso uppAdo ya triNAso uvaogamao jIvo u 586 615 uvaogavisuddho jo 605 uvaogo jadi hi 608 | uvakurNAdi jo vi 27 uvayaraNaM jiNamarage I 387 uvaradapAvo puriso 1 gAthA 234 236 233 140 133 121 160 23 207 202 231 146 226 67 217-1 43 50 101 126 142 18 175 15. 156 246 225 256 pRSTha 560 564 558 346 332 302 371 57 46 1 480 5.30 365 536 234 510 6 116 248 322 354 41 420 34 382 563 534 607
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________________ 654 ] ekkaM khalu taM bhataM ekko va duge bahugA egaMteNa hi deho ehi saMti samaye eguttaramegAdI dANi paMcadavvANi ede khalu mUlaguNA eyaggagado samago evaM jiNA jiniMdA evaM NANappANaM evaM paNamiya siddhe evaM vidittho evaMvihaM sahAve esa surAsuramaNusida esA pasatyabhUdA esosi Natthi eso baMdhasamAso omAmaNicido olio ya deho kattA karaNaM kammaM kammattaNapAoggA kammaM NAmasamavakhaM kAlassa baTTaNA se kiccA arahaMtANaM ki tamhi Natthi kiM kiMcaNati takka kulisa ucakadharA kuvva sabhAvamAdA kevaladeho samaNo kohA diehi cavihi e o gAthA 226 4 66 143 164 135-1 // 232 166 162 201 78 111 1 254 116 186 168 171 126 168 117 134 4 221 224 73 184 228 226-1 pRSTha | 42 351 151 35.7 385 335 485 554 467 | cAritaM khalu dhammo 452 citarasAvo tAsi 476 wr' ga guNadodhigassa viSayaM hRdi va Na muMdi hada va Na gehRdi va celakhaMDa hara vidhuNa 175 275 / chadumatthavidi 6 cheduvajutto samaNo chedo jeNa Na vijjadi 600 445 cattA pAvAraMbha caradi Nibaddho NiccaM jadi kuNadi kAyakhedaM jadi te paNa saMti 404 jadi te visayakasAyA 605 jadi paJcakkhamajAdaM jadi saMti hi puNNANi jadi so suho 313 | jadi daMsaNeNasuddhA 405 janajAdarUvajAda 264 jazdha te NabhappadesA 332 6 516 jassa aNasaNamappA jassa Na saMti jaM aNNANI kammaM 523 jaM kevalaM tti NANaM 166 . jaM takkAliyamidaraM 436 | jaM da taNa guNo 541 jaM parado viSNANaM 538 | jaM pecchado amuttaM cha ja [ pavayaNasAra gAthA 266 185 32 220-1 220-3 76 214 19 224-6 256 212 222 25. 31 25.8 38 74 46 224-8 pRSTha 618 438 73 565 71 606 62 167 105 526 205 488 137 341 227 5.38 144 356 238 570 60 138 47 107 108 268 134 126 58 54 517 517 177 503 16 526 603 46 520
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________________ pavayaNasAro ] [ 655 gAthA gAthA pRSTha gAthA pRSTha ... 448 135 110 274 16 55 41 mA 55 244 266 377 161 271 GX WWW 120 45ur 224-5 jAdaM sayaM samattaM jAyadi Netra Na Nassadi / jiNasatthAdo aThe jIvA poggalakAyA jIbo pariNamadi jIvo pANaNibaddho jIvo bhavaM bhavissadi jIvo bavagadamoho jIvo sayaM amutto jutto suheNa AdA je ajadhAgahidathA je Neva hi saMjAyA je pajjayesu giradA jesi visayesu rado jo iMdiyAdivijaI jo evaM jANittA jo khalu dambasahAyo jo khavidamohakaluso jo jANadi arahataM jo jANAdi jiNide jo jANadi so NANaM jo Navi jANadi evaM jo Na vijANadi jo NihadamohagaThI jo Nihadamoha diTThI joNhANaM NiravekkhaM. jo taM diTThAtuTTho jo moharAgadose jo rasaNattaya NAso jo pakkamapakkaMvA jo hi sudeza 135 jAgaNisejjavihArA 268 Na cayadi jo du Nasthi guNo tti va Nasthi paroktraM sthi viNA pariNAma 276 183 Na paviTTho NAvicho 128 Na bhavobhaMgavihINo NaraNArayatiriya 627 bharaNArayatiriyasurA NaraNArayatiriya Na vi pariNamadi Na Na viNA vaTTadi Na hvadi jadi saddavvaM Na badi samaNo tti paNa hi tassa 456 Na hi AgameNa paNa hi Niravekkho Na hi maNNadi jo 434 / NANappagamappANaM NANappamApAmAdA 456 | gANaM aTThaviyappo NANaM atyaMtagayaM 210 NANaM apatti mida 16 | NANI NANasahAvA / NAhaM deho Na maNo 75 / pAhaM poggalamaio 217-2 566 80 157 . . 011 000 16 106 124 306 141 2866 222-1
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________________ 656 ] [ pavayamasArI gAthA pRSTha gAthA pRSTha 204 NAha homi paresi saMti NAhaM homi paresi NiggaMthaM pacca ido Nicchayado itthINaM Nichidasuttatyapado giddhasaNeNa duguNo NiddhA vA luSakhA bA Nihada ghaNapAdikammo go saddahati sokkhaM 114 m 462 125 318 37 ft Hair G 188 242.. 580 2.48 68-2 W 176 6 186 161 . 450 | te te savve samagaM 486 | tejoMdichI gANaM 266 623 / te puNa udipaNataMgahA 224-2 - 526 | tesiM visuddhadasaNa '268 621 166 366 | davaTTieNa savaM davvaM aNaMtapajjaya 167. | davvaM jIvamajIvaM davvaM sahAvasiddha davvANi guNA tesi danvAdiesu muDo dasaNaNANacarittesu dasaNaNANuvadeso dasaNa suddhA purisA dasaNasaMsuddhANaM 200 . 466 diTThA pagadaM vat) dupadesAdI khaMdA 224.6 120... . 301 devadadigurupUjAsu dehA vA daviNA 52.1 122 | deho ya maNo 76-1. . . 178 16 36 | dhammeNa pariNapappA 154 378 16-1 43 paiDIpamAdamaiyA | pakkhINavAdikammo payadamhi samAraddhe 62- 2 211 pappA iTTe visaye 170 - 407 | paradavvaM te akkhA . 202 83 .0 tatkAligeva sanve taM guNado adhigadaraM taM devadevadeva tamhA jiNamaggAdo samhA gANaM jIvo tamhA taha jANitA tamhA taM paDirUvaM tamhA du paritha koI tamhA samaMgAdo tassa NamAI bhogo tavasaMjamappasiddhI taha so laddhasahAvo taM sambhAvaNibaddhaM taM saccavarilaiM tikkAlaNiccavisama timiraharA jai diTThI teNa NarA va tiricchA te te kammattagaMdA 454 11 25 526 224-3 16 6 . 152 65 146
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________________ pavayaNasAro / [ 657 gAthA gAthA pRSTha 236 pRSTha , . 573 | bhaMgavihUNo ya 307 / bhAveNa jeNa jIvo fter 123 176 422 8 63 145 42 281 226-2 17 | maNuAsurAmariMdA 67 maNuvo Na hodi 546 / maradu va jiyadu 257 mucchAraMbhavijuttaM 52 | mujjhadi vA rajjadi | muttA iMdiyagejjhA 304 / mutto ruvAdiguNo 262 | mohega va rAgeNa 206 488 paramANupamANaM vA pariNamadi cedaNAe pariNamadi jadA pariNamadi jeNa pariNamadi yamaTTha parakesu a Amesu pariNamadi sayaM pariNamado khalu pariNAmAdodhI pariNAmo sayamAdA pavibhattapadesattaM paMcasamido tigutto pADunbhavadiya pANAbAdhaM jIvo pANehiM caduhiM puNNaphalA arahaMtA pecchidi Na hi iha poggalajIvaNibaddho 583 427 122 173 326 415 240 186 575 370 146 147 30 426 70 602 224-1 128 174 252 224-7 528 phAso raso ya gaMdho phAsehiM puggalANaM 56 ratto baMdhadi kamma rayaNamiha iMdaNIlaM rAgo pasatyabhUdo 102 rUvAdiehi rahido 525 / rogeNa vA chudhAe 320 ligaM hi itthINaM 131 / liMgaragahaNe tesi 423 liMgehiM jehiM dabvaM logAlogesu Nabho 547 634 | vatthakkhaMDaM duddiya vaNNarasagaMdhaphAsA vaNNesu tIsu ekako 433 vadasamididiyarodho 505 / vadivadado taM desaM 177 bAlo vA vuDDho bujjhadi sAsaNameyaM 275 220-2 bhaNidA puDhavi__ bhatte vA khamaNe 182 215 224-10 206 136 532 465
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________________ 658 ] [ pavayaNasAro pRSTha H 68 ur 45 6 185 cdhM 632 14 430 443 jA gAthA gAthA vaMdaNaNamaMsaha 24. 3 0 samma nididapadatyA 273 visayakasAogADho 385 | sayameva jahAdicco bejjAvaccaNimina 253 savvagado jiNavasahI savvAbAdhavijutto sa idANi kattA 186 savve AgamasiddhA savve vi sa arahatA satAsaMbaddhede 61 205 saMpajjadi NibANaM madavaTTidaM sahAve suttaM jiNobadiLe sahavvaM saccaguNo suddhassa ya sAmaNNaM 274 saMti dhurva payadANaM 224-4 527 sapadesehi samaggo suvididapayatthasutto 145 sapadeso so appA 188 444 suhapariNAmo puNNaM sapadeso so appA tamu 178 424 suhapayadoNaM 187-1 saparaM bAdhAsahida 171 sese puNa tisthayare sambhAvo hi sahAbo 227 sokha vA puNa dukkhaM samao du appadeso 138 . 343 / sokkhaM sahAvasiddhaM samaNaM gaNi guNa samaNA suddhavajuttA 245586 samavedaM khalu dadavaM 102 251 | hadadi va Na hadi samasattubaMdhavaggo 241 578 | hINo jadi so AdA 25 pravacanasAra kalazAna krarmANakA kalaza naM0 pRSTha saMkhyA ' kalaza naM0 5 AtmA dharma svamiti 208 | dravyasAmAnyavijJAnanimna 20 AnadAmRtapUra-nirbhara 651 | 13 dravyasya siddho caraNasya 22 iti gaditamanIcaMH 652 : 12 drabyAnusAri caraNaM 17 ityAdhyAsya zubhopayoga 625 7 dravyAntaravyatikarA 8 ityucchedAtparapariNate: 315 | 16 nizcatyAtmanyadhikRta 15 ityevaM caraNa purANapuruSa, 551 | 3 paramAnandasudhArasa 16 ityevaM pratipatturAzaya 581 | 14 baktabyameva kila 4 jAnannapyeya vizvaM 121 | 21 vyAkhyeyaM kila 10 jaMna jJAna yatattva 466 | 1 sarvavyApyekacadrUpa 11 jJeyokurvannaJjasA 466 / 16 syAtkAra zrIvAsavazya: 18 tantrasyAsya zikhaNDimapaDanamiva 625 ' 2 helollupta mahAmoha 454 0. saMkhyA 476
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________________ patrayaNasAro ] [ 656 zrI amRtacandrAcAryaTIkAntargatAnAmuktAnAM padyAnAM sUcI pRSTha saMkhyA 400 646 587 go0 0 564 go0 jI0 614 dhavala pu0 4 vAkya yA gAthA pR0 saMkhyA 10 avApyoralopaH antimatigasaMghaDaNaM 526 utpAdavyayIvya yukta 243, eka ho trIn vA 47 114 eko bhAvaH sarvabhAva ego meM sassado 164 audayika bhAvA 103 kAya sthityarthamAhAraH 45 kiM palavieNa 362 guNa jIvA pajjatto 556 chaTTo tti, paDhamasaNNA 48 jAnAtItisAnamAtmA 82 jesi atsihAtrA 216 jo sakalaNayararajjaM 48 3 48 'Na valAusAhaNaMThThe Siddhassa NidveNa jAvadiyA yaNavahA Niddhasya NidveNa " kammakam mahAro tavasiddheyasiddhe dezapratyakSavid n, zrI jayasenAcArya TIka. yAmuktAnAM padyAdInAM sUcI anyatra kahAM hai / vAkya yA gAthA 400 47 468 564 pRSTha saMkhyA | 400 646 | go0 jI0 612 go0 ka0 565 33 dhammeNaparidappA go0 ka0 gA0 32 2730 sU0 530 ta0 sU0 2 / 30 mUlAcAra, 48 dhavala pu0 7 pR0 8 pAhuDa 216 vArasa aNuvekkhA 60 gI0 jI0 gA0 2 go0 jI0 gA0 701 paMcAsyikAya 5 giddhA NidveNa parasamayANaM vayaNaM mUlAcAra 481 go0 jI0 614 bhAva saMgraha 110 siddhabhakti 20 cAritrasAra pR0 22 ng pR0 saMkhyA 330 526 puDhavI jala ca puvedaM vedaMtA bhAvA jIvAdIyA 216 bhAvAntarasvabhAvarUpo 247 bhiNNau jeNa Na 558 bhiNNDa jeNa Na jAyiu 556 bhuktyupasargAbhAvAt 47 mamati parivajjAmi 542 mukhyAbhAve sati mohassa baleNaghAdade vyApakaM tadatanniSTaM zuddhasphaTikasaGkAzaM saddo khaMdappabhavo samaguNaparyAyaM dravyam samasukhazIlitamanasAM 144 samyagdarzanajJAna 582 samAhArasyaikavacanam 466 526 47 65. 47 331 47 sAvadyazo 5.67 anyatra kahA~ hai go0 jI0 601 siddhabhakti 6 paMcAstikAya 16 dohApAhuDa 128 nandIzvara bhakti mUlAcAra 45 AlApapaddhati karmakANDa 16 paMcAstikAya 76 tattvArtha sUtra 1 / 1 svayaMbhU stotra 58
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________________ 660 ] [ pavayaNasArI bhASA dIkA meM uddhata vAkya va gAthA sUcI pR0 saMkhyA 402 anAdinityasambandhAt arahaMta cakki phesaba ubhayanayavirodhadhvaMsini caityagurupravacana jattu jadA beNa jiNavaracaraNaburahaM jIvadayA dama jo AdamAvaNamiNaM jo dehe hiravekkho tathA ca mUrtimAnAtmA taM devadevadevaM pR0 saMkhyA vAkya 416 | tucchAgAravabahulA 534 / na ca bandhAprasiddhi 166 | puggalakammAdINaM 426 pUrvakarma karoti bandha prati bhavasyekam 426 bhattIe jiNavarANaM . 162 | yadA yathA yatra 201 loho sayA peja 580 | vidhUtatamaso 416 : syAAjhevalajJAne 426 / sa vizvacakSurvRSabho'citaH 424 564 58