Tattvarthadhigama sutra

Author(s): Umaswati, Umaswami, Rajshekharsuri
Publisher: Jain Shreyaskar Mandal Mahesana
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001114/1

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maLyAMka 101 pUrvadhA parama pUjya - 1 zrI umAsvAtivAcaka praNIta valI sayogI. kavalI. kSINatAha uparAMta, mak 1 sUkSa saMpAya | anivRtinAdara Do. apurva krANa |o apramata 5] sarva virata (prayata). pi|| deza virata * aviratasamyagdaSTi, vAdhyAtmika vikAsa krama mizrA vivecakeH sAsvAdaLa siyAva pU.munizrI rAjazaikhara vijayajI - prakAzaka :zrImadda yazovijayajI jaina saMskRta pAThazALA ane zrI jana zreyaskara maMDaLa-mahesANA: Jain E n ternational For Private & Personal wwwdainelibrare

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1 kyA-kAna-vijJAna mokSanA ne graMthAMka-101 vAcakkara zrI umAsvAti mahArAja viracita zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra ( gujarAtI vivecana sAthe) -: vivecanAra :sva. pU. AcArya zrI premasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA samudAyanA munirAja zrI rAjazekharavijayajI mahArAja - saMzodhanakAra - paMDita zrI pukharAjajI amIcaMdajI koThArI vakIla cImanalAla amRtalAla zAha zrI bAbulAla jesiMgalAla mahetA e. sekreTarIo zrImadda yazovijayajI jaina saMskRta pAThazAlA ane zrI jaina zreyaskara maMDaLa - mahesANA ne 1975 re rAvata 2022} mUlya : rUA. =00 { nakala 500

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saMpUrNa dravya sahAyaka piMDavADA (rAjasthAna) jaina saMgha jJAna khAtAmAMthI

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prakAzakIya nivedana prastuta graMthanuM paThana-pAThana jaina zvetAMbara saMpradAyamAM cirakALathI cAlyuM Ave che. parama pU. paMnyAsa zrI AnaMdasAgarajI mahArAja sAheba tathA parama pUjya kare vijayajI mahArAja sAhebae presa kepI Adi tapAsI Apela tenuM prathama prakAzana vikrama saM. 172 mAM ane bIjuM prakAzana vikrama saMvat 1980 mAM A saMsthAe karela che. tyAra bAda saMsthAnA bhUtapUrva menejara svargastha paMDita zrI prabhudAsa becaradAsa pArekhe vistRta vivecanamAM lakhI taiyAra karI Apela. tenuM prakAzana be bhAgamAM vikrama saMvat 2016 mAM A saMsthAe karela che. te nakale paNa have lagabhaga khalAsa thavA Avela che. te sivAya anya saMsthAo dvArA aneka mahArAja sAhebee ane aneka paMDitee A graMthanAM nAnAM moTAM aneka pustako bahAra pADela che. paraMtu madhyama kSapazamavALA pU. sAdhu-sAdhvIjI mahArAja sAhebe temaja vidyArthIo vagere samajI zake tevA sarala ane madhyama vivecana vALA pustakanI atyaMta AvazyakatA lAgavAthI ame e parama pUjya svargastha prema sUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA ziSyaratna pa. pU. hIrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA ziSyaratna parama pU. lalitazekhara

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vijayajI mahArAja sAhebanA ziSyaratna vidvadarya pa. pU. rAjazekhara vijayajI mahArAja sAhebane tatvAthadhigama sUtranuM vivecana lakhI ApavA vinaMti karela. ane amArI vinaMtine svIkAra karI teozrIe athAga prayatna dvArA te pramANe suMdara vivecana taiyAra karI Apela. ene saMsthAnA adhyApaka pukharAjajI amIcaMdajIe jhINavaTa pUrvaka akSarazaH tapAsela che. ane temaNe sUcavelA keTalAka sthaLoe sudhArA vidhArA paNa karavAmAM Avela che. tethI A pustakanuM prakAzana karavAne lAbha A saMsthAne maLe che. pustaka prakAzanamAM saMpUrNa sahakAra parama pUjya muni bhagavaMta zrI rAjazekhara vijayajI mahArAja sAhebanI preraNAthI piMDavADA (rAjasthAna) jaina saMgha jJAna khAtAmAMthI maLe che te badala ame pUjyazrIne tathA piMDavADA jaina saMghane khUba khUba AbhAra mAnIe chIe. lekhakazrIe atyaMta kALajI rAkhavA chatAM chavAsthatAAdinA kAraNe agara presaSa AdinA kAraNe kaMI paNa khalatA rahI gaI hoya te amane jaNAvavA sujJa mahAzayane namra vinaMti che.

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vivecakana vivecana .. prastuta vivecanamAM taravAthaeN bhASyanA ghaNA kharA padArthAnuM spaSTIkaraNu karyuM che. mArI daSTie bhASyanA je padArthoM tattvAnA prAthamika ke madhyama abhyAsIone vadhAre sTIna paDe tevA lAgyA ane e padArthaoNne vivecanamAM na levAthI sUtranA viSayane samajavAmAM vAMdhe pazu na jaNAye te padArthoM AmAM lIdhA nathI. A sivAyanA bhASyanA lagabhaga badhA padArthaEnuM mArI zakti mujaba spaSTIkaraNa karyu che. tathA te te sUtranA viSayanI vizeSa samajUtI ApavA bhASyamAM na hAya te viSaye paNa kaMtha, vizeSAvazyaka bhASya Adi graMthAnA AdhAre ahI lIdhA che. AmAM upadezAtmaka vivecana jeTaluM lakhAya teTaluM ochuM che. chatAM padArthAne ja vizeSa samajAvavAnA IrAdo hAvAthI be traNa sthaLe sAmAnya upadeza sivAya kAMya upadezAtmaka lakhANa lakhyuM nathI. graMtha chapAyA pahelAM ane pachI paNa mahesANA pAThazAlAnA pradhAna prAdhyApaka paDita vaya zrI pukharAjajI amI caMdrajIe saMpUrNa graMthanu kALajIthI sa MzAdhana karyu che. padArtha nI hRSTie rahI gayelI kSatio ahIM' pAchaLanA bhAgamAM Arthika spaSTIkaraNa vibhAgamAM ApavAmAM AvI che. A sivAya bIjI kSati jaNAya te e tarapha mAruM lakSya daravA vAMcakAne namra vina Mti karu` chu.. vAMcakA A vinatinA svIkAra karI mane protsAhana mApaze evI AzA rAkhu' chuM. sahu kAI A graMthanA paThana-pAThana adithI sva-paranuM zreya sAdhe e ja parama zubhecchA, suni rAjazekhara vijayajI.

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kRtajJatAbhAva jyAre huM eka tarapha mArI zaktinA vicAra karuM chuM, ane bIjI tarapha A graMthane jouM chuM tyAre mArI sAme huM A zI rIte karI zako e praznArtha cihna khaDu thAya che. paNa mArA viDalAnI kRpAdRSTinuM smaraNa thatAM ja e praznArtha cihna alepa thaI jAya che, sva. trizatASika suni gaNunA netA paramAdhyapAda 5. pU. prapurama gurudeva AcAya veza zrImadvijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA paramagItA 5. pU. parama gurudeva AcAya deva zrImadvijaya hIrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI kRpAdraSTi vinA AvuM sarjana mArAthI na thaI zake ema mAruM aMtaHkaraNa sAkSI pUre che. tathA pa. pU. pAtha parAyaNa gurudeva zrI lalitarazekhara vijaya mahArAje pruph saAdhana AdimAM ApelA sAdyaMta. sahakArathI huM' A graMthanuM saMpAdana kArya sukha pUrvaka karI zakayo chuM. A sthaLe A traNe mArA pUjya DivAne. natamastake bhAvabharI ajali samapu chuM. kayAreka koI padArthomAM mahattvanI gUMca UbhI thatI ke sazaya jAgate tyAre tattvA ane tattvA viSayAne lagatA prAcIna-arvA cIna, prAkRta-sa MskRta; hiMdI-gujarAtI gra MthA madada rUpa banyA che. AthI mULa graMthanA praNetA mahApuruSe ane tenA sapAkA vagere pratye kRtajJatA pradarzita karavAnuM. mArA mATe anivAya anI jAya che. mahesANA saMsthAnI pAThazAlAnA pradhAna prAdhyApaka paMDitavaya zrI pukharAjajI amIcadajIe tattvArthanI vistRta nATa vagere AtmIya bhAve kALajI pUrvaka tapAsyA bAda aneka patrA dvArA prazaMsAnA puSpo verIne ApeluM prAtsAhana cirasmaraNIya raheze. --muni rAjazekhara vijayajI

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prAkathana 8 hA~ zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAthAya namaH che hI zrI caramatIrthAdhipati zrI mahAvIra svAmine namaH zrI svavidyAguru namaH zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtranI mahattA jaina darzanamAM anuga, eTale ke sUtranuM vyAkhyAna karavAnI paddhati, ghaNI ja suMdara che. tenA caraNukaraNanuga, gaNitAnuga, dharmakathAnuga, ane dravyAnuga ema cAra prakAra che. A cAra prakAranA anuga dvArA te te kakSAnA bAla, madhyama ke paMDita puruSe sugamatAthI zAsananA hArdanepAmI, sAdhanAnI dizAmAM AgaLa vadhI, zIdhra sAdhyanI siddhi hAMsala karI zake che. - pa. pU. yugapradhAna zrI AryarakSita sUrIzvarajI ma. sA. nA kALa sudhI A cAre anuga saMkalita eTale ke ekIsAthe joDAyelA hatA. paraMtu teozrIe duSamAnubhAva AdinA prabhAvathI alpabuddhivALA ziSyane vyAha na thAya, ane teo sArI rIte samajI zake, te uddezathI cAre. Jain EducaanuyAganuM alaga alaga vibhAjana karela che.

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temAM AcAranI pradhAnatA jemAM khatAvela che tevAM AcArAMga, dazavaikAlika sUtra vagere AgamAmAM ane traNa -bhASya, zrAddhavidhi vagere praNAmAM mukhyatve caraNakaraNAnu caiAganu vyAkhyAna che. gaNitanA viSaya jemAM pradhAnatAe darzAvela che tevAM candraprajJapti, sUrya prApti ja khUddIpa prajJapti vagere AgamamAM ane kSetrasamAsa, bRhatsagrahaNI, chaThTho kama grantha vagere prakaraNeAmAM mukhyatve gaNitAnuyeAganuM suMdara vyAkhyAna che. sAdhakonI zraddhAne sudRDha karavA mATe pUnA mahApurUSanAM dRSTAMta jemAM darzAvavAmAM AvyAM che evAM jJAtAdhama kathA, upAsaka dazAMga vagere AgamAmAM ane upadezamAlA, upadeza prAsAda vagere prakaraNeAmAM dhama kathAnuM vyAkhyAna che. cha dravyo ane temanA guNu-paryAyAnI suMdara ane sUkSmatAbharI chaNAvaTa jemAM jovA maLe che evAM sUyagaDAMga, samavAyAMga vagere AgamAmAM ane sammatitaka, tattvA sUtra, dravya-guNu-paryAyanA rAsa, navatattva vagere prakaraNeAmAM mukhyatayA dravyAnuyAganuM vyAkhyAna che. A cAra anucegAmAM apekSAe dravyAnuyeAga sauthI mahattvanuM sthAna dharAve che. kAraNa ke jIvone meAkSaprApti kevaLajJAnathI thAya che. kevaLajJAna zukla dhyAnathI pragaTe che. zukla yAna dravyAnuyAganA ciMtana-manana-nididhyAsanathI sulabha bane che. A ja vAta maheApAdhyAya zrI yazeviyajI ma. sAhebe dravya-guNu-paryAya rAsanI pahelI DhALanI chaThThI gAthAmAM jaNAvI che. temaja sammati tarkamAM kahyu che ke: Jain Educatiort International

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caraNasittari ane karaNasirimAM saMpUrNa samyam AdaradharAvanAra munie paNa svazAstra ane parazAstranA abhyAsa vinA nizcayathI zuddha sArane jANI zakatA nathI. ane zrI mahopAdhyAyajI paNa e ja vAtane puSTa karatA jaNAve che . ke dravyAnuyeganI vicAraNa vinA caraNa ane karaNane. kaI sAra nathI. sAthe sAthe e vAta paNa jaNAve che ke - . A dravyAnuyegamAM jemane satata upaga che evA mahApuruSane AdhAkarmAdika deze paNa lAgatA nathI. AvI aneka bAbatene sAMkaLI letI dravyAnu. yoganI prazasti dravya-guNa-paryAya rAsanI prathama DhALamAM mukta kaMThe gAI che. vizeSa jijJAsue prathama DhALanuM ciMtana-. manana karavuM atyaMta Avazyaka che. A uparathI saheje khyAla AvI zake che ke zrI : jinazAsanamAM dravyAnuyoga kevuM AgavuM sthAna dharAve che. jema mokSapuruSArthanA abhAvamAM prathamanA dharmAdi traNa. puruSArtho ane dharmapuruSArthanA abhAvamAM artha ane kAma e be puruSArthe niSphaLa che, tema dravyAnuyeganI vicAraNA vinA prathamanA traNa anuge paNa niSphaLa che-sAdhyanI siddhi karAvI zaktA nathI ema apekSAe jarUra kahI zakAya. mATe ja AtmAthI ene dravyAnuyeganI vicAraNuM. atyaMta Avazyaka che. ' A sUtramAM mukhyatve dravyAnuyoganI vicAraNe che, ame sAthosAtha gaNitAnuga temaje caraNa karaNAganI. i' - -

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10 - paNa suMdara vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. tethI A sUtra -zrI jainazAsanamAM atyaMta mahatvanuM sthAna dharAve che. digambara ane zvetAMbara ema banne saMpradAyamAM prastuta - sUtranuM paThana-pAThana ghaNA lAMbA samayathI cAlu che. temAM paNa digambara saMpradAyamAM te keTalAMka sUtrenA pheraphAra sAthe A sUtrane " sarvopari mukhya Agama mAkSazAstra" tarIke mAnavAmAM Ave che. teo A sUtranA rtA -"umAsvAti" athavA "umAsvAmIne zrI kuMdakuMdAcAryanA ziSya tarIke mAne che. paraMtu A granthakartA zrI umAsvAti digambara saMpradAyanA nathI, paNa zvetAmbara saMpradAyamAM (paramparAmAM) ja thayelA che. te mATe vizeSa jijJAsuoe pa. pU. AgameddhAraka zrI AnaMdasAgara sUrIzvarajI ma. sAhebe lakhela "vArthavatanmaniH " nAmanuM pustaka jevuM. zvetAMbara saMpradAyamAM paNa prastuta grantha ghaNA maha- navanuM sthAna dharAve che. A grantha upara baMne saMpradAyanA aneka AcArya mahArAjee aneka TIkAo temaja aneka - paMDiteo hindI tathA gujarAtI bhASAmAM nAnAM-meTAM aneka pustaka bahAra pADela che. A grantha mAtra 200 thI paNa ochA pramANa - vALa hovA chatAM temAM lagabhaga jaina darzananA maulika - badhA ja padArthone saMgraha karavAmAM Avela che. mATe ja -umAsavAti jevA koI saMgrahakAra nathI." ema zrI siddha

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hama vyAkaraNamAM kalikAla sarvajJa zrI hemacandra sUrIzvarajI ma. sAhebane paNa kahevuM paDyuM che. ane ethI ja pUrvanA mahApuruSee A granthane "astravacana saMgraha" tarIke paNa oLakhAvyuM che. saMkSepamAM graMtha paricaya -A granthanA daza adhyAya che. zarUAtamAM prastAvanA rUpe 31 gAthA pramANu saMbaMdha kArikA granthakAre pote ja racela che, je khAsa manana karavA lAyaka che. te pachI pahelA adhyAyamAM samyaphatva, jIvAdi tatta, tattanI vicAraNA karavAnAM dvAre,jJAna ane sAta nayanuM svarUpa varNavela che. bIjA adhyAyamAM jInuM lakSaNa, aupazamikAdi bhAvenA 53 bheda, jIvanA bheda, indriya, gati, zarIra, AyuSyanI sthiti vigere varNavela che. trIjA adhyAyamAM sAta pRthvI, nAraka jIvonI vedanA tathA AyuSya, manuSya kSetranuM varNana, tiryaMcanA bhede tathA sthiti vigere Ave che. cothA adhyAcamAM devaloka, devatAnI addhi ane jaghanyatkRSTa AyuSya vagere bAbato batAvI che. pAMcamA adhyAyamAM dharmAstikAyAdi ajIvanuM tathA dravyonAM lakSaNonuM, chaThThAmAM AsavanuM, sAtamAmAM dezavirati ane sarvaviratinuM tathA temAM lAgatA aticAronuM, AThamAmAM mithyAtvAdi hetuthI thatA baMdhanuM, navamAmAM saMvara tathA nirjarAnuM ane dazamA adhyAyamAM mokSatattvanuM varNana che. upasaMhAramAM 32 leTa pramANa aMtimakArikAmAM siddhanuM svarUpa vagere bahu sArI rIte navarNavela che. prAnta graMthakAranI prazasti ApavAmAM Avela che.

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A sUtra upara aneka vidvAnAe vistRta vivecana lakhyuM che. A sUtra upara lakhAyela sauMskRta sAhitya nIce sujama che. tattvArthasUtra upara vata mAnamAM labhya-mudrita sa'skRta-graMthA 12 (1) svapajJabhASya. (2200 zlAka pramANu.) (2) zrI siddhasena gaNikRta bhASyAnusAriNI TIkA(18202 zlokapramANa) (3) zrI haribhadra sUkRita TIkA.1 (11000 zloka pramANu ). (4) ciratana nAmanA munirAjazrIe kareluM tattvA viSNu. (5) prathama adhyAya upara mahApAdhyAya zrI yazovijayakRta bhASyatarkonusAriNI TIkA. (6) bhASyatarnusAriNI TIkA upara zrI dana sUzti kRta ativistRta TIkA. (7) yazovijayajI gaNikRta gujarAtI To. 1. zrI haribhadrasUrijIe pAA adhyAya sudhInI TIkA banAvI che. adhUrI rahelI e TIkA zrI yazAbhadrasUrijIe pUrI karI che. 2. ma yazavijayajI gaNI suprasiddha nyAyavizArada yoAni. ma nahi, paNu 'khInna samajavA

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17 (8) saMbadhakArikA ane aMtima sArikA upara sau siddhasena gaNikRta TIkA. (9) saMbaMdha kAriyA upara zrI devaguptasUriSkRta TIkA. tattvArthasUtra upara lakhAyela alabhya graMthA (1) zrI deva guptasUrie sabaMdha kArikAnI peAtAnI TIkAnA aMte-tIya riAdIA, zAlaTIAM vijhIgnA / maMdabbA Trenaguptena, prItiSarmArthinA satA // ? / / ema jaNAvyuM che. AthI teozrIe kadAca A sUtra upara TIkA lakhI hAya. (2) zrI malayagiri sUri mahArAja prajJApanA (pannavaNA) sUtranI peAtAnI TIkAmAM kahe che ke yathA ca pramANabAdhitatvaM tathA tattvArthaTIkAyAM bhAvita - miti tato'vadhAryaM // A uparathI sabhavita che ke zrI malayagirisUri mahArAje paNa tattvA upara TIkA banAvI haze. (3) maheApAdhyAya zrI yazeovijayajI mahArAjanI prathama adhyAya upara lakhAyelI TIkA upalabdha hAvAthI satapUrNa tattvArthI upara TIkA racI haiAya evuM anumAna thaI zake che. digambara AnAyamAM A grentha he pracalita che.. sUtronA keTalAka pheza sAthe A anya tene pAtAnA sapra

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14 dAyamAM thayelA umAsvAmIjIne banAvela mAne che. temanAmAM paNa A sUtra upara sarvArthasiddhi, blekavAtika, rAjavAtika, mRtasAgarI vigere saMskRta TIkAo tathA hindI-gujarAtI anuvAda ghaNA racAyelA che. A granthakAre 500 prakaraNa racyA kahevAya che. te paikI tavAdhigama sUtra, prazamarati prakaraNa, jaMbudvIpa samAsa prakaraNa, kSetra samAsa, zrAvaka prajJapti ane pUjA prakaraNa hAlamAM labhya che. kalakattAnI reyala esIyATIka sosAyaTI mAraphata chapAyela tatvArtha bhASyanI epenDIkSa DI. (pRSTha 44-45) mAM jaNavelAM bIjA granthomAM sAkSIrUpe labhya thatAM umAsvAti mahArAjanAM vacanethI teozrInI 500 graMthanA praNetA tarIkenI prasiddhine puSTi maLe che. taduparAMta nIcenA phakarAo paNa temanA granthanA hoya ema jaNAya che. A phakarAomAM vAcaka zabda vAparyo che, tethI umAsvAti mahArAjanAM A vacana che ema mAnI A phakarA utAryA che. -bhAvavijayajI viracita uttarAdhyayana sUvanI vRttimAM nIce mujaba lakhANa che. adhyayana 10, leka 1, pRSTha 244 bI 3 vAvai - paribhavasi limiti lokaM, jarasA parijarjarIkRtazarIram / amitAkhamapi bhariyasi, yauvanagarva kimAisi // 1 // - # !

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zAtyAcArya viracita uttarAdhyayana sUtranI vRttimAM nIce mujaba lakhANa che - (1) adhyayana 2, as 13, pAnu 83 se samyaktvajJAnazIlAni tapazcetIha siddhaye / teSAmupagrahArthAya, smRtaM cIvaradhAraNam // 1 // jaTI kUrcI zikhI muNDI, cIvarI nagna eva ca / tapyannapi tapaH kaSTaM, mauDhayAddhi so na siddhayati // 2 // samyagjJAnI dayAvAMstu, dhyAnI yastapyate tpH| nagnazcIvaradhArI vA, sa siddhayati mahAmuniH // 3 // iti vAcakavacanam / (2) adhyayana 2, 13 13, pAnu 85 bhI 8 uktaM ca vAcakaiHzItavAtAtapairdazai-mazakaizcApi kheditH| mA samyaktvAdiSu dhyAnaM na samyak saMvidhAsyati // 1 // (3) adhyayana 4, 54 180 (2) __ "sUribhiruktam" dharmopakaraNamevaitat na tu parigrahastathA // jantavo bahavassanti durdazA mAMsacakSuSAm / tebhyaH smRtaM dayArya tu rajoharaNadhAraNam // 1 //

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Asane zayane sthAne nikSepe grahaNe tathA gAtrasaGkocane ceSTaM tena pUrva pramArjanam // 2 // tathA:- santi sampAtimAH sattvAH, sUkSmAzca vyaapino'pre| teSAM rakSAnimittaM ca vijJeyA mukhavastrikA // 3 // kiMca:- bhavanti jantavo yasmA-dannapAneSu keSucit / tasmAtteSAM parIkSArya pAtragrahaNamiSyate // 4 // aparaM caH-samyaktvajJAnazIlAni tapazcetIha siddhaye / teSAmupagrahArthAya smRtaM cIvaraghAraNam // 5 // zItavAtAtapairdazai - maMzakaizcApi kheditH| mA samyaktvAdiSu dhyAnaM na samyak saMvidhAsyati // 6 // tasya tvagrahaNe yat syAt , kSudraprANivinAzanam / jJAnadhyAnopaghAto vA, mahAn doSastadaiva tu // 7 // (4) adhyayana 4, at pAnu 161 meM Aha ca vAcaka :-iha cendriyaprasaktA nidhanamupajagmuH, tadyathA-gArya: satyaki karciguNaM prApto'nekazAstrakuzalosnekavidyAbalasampanno'pi // (5) 25 yayana 4, at 1, pAnu 161 mI uktaM ca vAcakaiHmaGgalaiH kautukairyogai-vidyAmantraistathauSadhaiH / na zaktA maraNAt trAtu, sendrA devagaNA api / /

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17 tIrthakalpamAM zrI jinaprabhasUrijIe, prazamaratimAM zrI haribhadrasUrijIe, ane paMcAzakanI TIkAmAM zrI abhayadevasUrie, zrI umAsvAti mahArAje 500 graMthanI racanA karI che e ullekha karyo che. granthakartA tathA tene samaya vagere -umAsvAti mahArAjanA samayane cokkasa nirNaya nathI. tasvArtha bhASyanI prazastinA pAMca pleka, je A graMthanA prAMte artha sAthe Apela che, teno matalaba e cheke-zivazrI vAcakanA praziSya ane zeSanadi kSamaNanA ziSya ucca nAgarI zAkhAmAM thayela umAsvAti vAcake tatvArthAdhigama zAstra racyuM. teo vAcanA gurunI apekSAe kSamaNamuMDAdanA praziSya ane mULa vAcakAcAryanA ziSya hatA. temane janma nyAdhikAramAM thayo hato. vihAra karatAM karatAM kusumapura (pATalIputra-paTanA) nAmanA nagaramAM A graMtha racyo. temanuM gotra kaubhISaNa ane temanI mAtAnuM gotra vAtsI hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma svAti ane mAtAnuM nAma umA hatuM. - umAsvAti mahArAja kRta jaMbudvIpa samAsa prakaraNanA TIkAkAra vijayasiMhasUri te TIkAnI AdimAM jaNAve che ke umA mAtA ane svAti pitAnA saMbaMdhathI temanuM umAsvAti nAma paDayuM. vAcakane artha pUrvadhara le. kemake pannavaNA sUtranI TIkAmAM kahe che ke vAva pUrvavidA temaja "jaina paraMparAne ItihAsa" bhAga 1 mAM pRSTa 362 thI 368 mAM nIce pramANe jaNAvela che.

Page #19
18 kalpasUtranA ullekhathI samajI zakAya che ke Aya dvisUrinA mukhya ziSya A zAMtizreNikathI uccanAgara zAkhA nIkaLI che. A uccanAgara zAkhAmAM pUrvajJAnanA dhAraka ane vikhyAta evA vAcanAcAya zivazrI thayA hatA. temane ceASanadi zramaNa nAmanA paTTadhara hatA. jeo pUrvadhara na hatA, kintu agiyAra aMganA jANanArA hatA. paDita umAsvAtie ghASanadi pAse dIkSA lIdhI ane agiyAra aMganu adhyayana karyu. temanI buddhi teja hatI. te pUrvanuM jJAna bhaNI zake tevI ceAgyatAvALA hatA. eTale temaNe guruAjJAthI vAcanAcArya zrI mULa, ke jee mahAvAcanAcAya . zrI muDapAda kSamAzramasunA paTTadhara hatA,. temanI pAse jaI pUrvanuM jJAna meLavyuM. zAkhAnA tattvArthAdhigama bhASyamAM umAsvAti ucca nAgarI. hatA tema lakhANa che. ucca nAgarI zAkhA zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnI pATe thayelA AdinanA ziSya Aya zAMti zreNikanA vakhatamAM nIkaLI che. A uparathI vAcakavara umAsvAtijI vikramanA pahelAthI cethA saikA sudhImAM thayA haiAya tema lAge che. te sivAya emane cAkkasa samaya hejI sudhI upalabdha thayela nathI. teozrInA sabadhamAM ghaNA lekhakAe ghaNuM lakhyuM che. tethI vizeSa hu' lakhI zakuM tema nathI ane kadAca kadAca dheDuM-ghaNuM lakhu tA paNa jaina itihAsanA jJAtAonI AgaLa mAtAnI AgaLa meAsALanI kathA karyAM jevuM ja gaNAya.

Page #20
A pustaka prakAzanane prasaMga-vikrama saMvat 2018 mAM svargastha paMnyAsa pravara pa. pU. kAnivijyajI ma. sA.nI sAthe A pustakanA lekhaka pa. pU. zrI rAjazekhara vi. ma. sAhebe mahesANA padhArI be mAsanI sthiratA karI hatI. te daramiyAna ahIMthI kAzInA paMDitajI chuTA thayA hatA ane bhAI zrI ratilAla tathA punamacaMda e mane vidyArthIone siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana bRhaduvRttinA chellA 3 adhyAyane abhyAsa bAkI hatuM. bAkI rahela te abhyAsa temaNe pUjyazrI pAse karyo. te vakhate teozrIne sAmAnya paricaya thayela. tyArabAda teozrIne temaja mane tatvajJAnane zokha hevAthI avAra-navAra prasaMgopAtta patra vyavahAra cAlu rahevAthI vizeSa gADha paricaya thayo. vi. saMvat 2023nA amadAvAda zAntinagaranA comAsA daramiyAna teozrIe potAnA dravyAnuyeganA viSayane vizeSa rIte daDha karavA tema ja paddhavyAdikanA jijJAsu vidyArthIone saraLatAthI sArI rIte samajAvI zakAya te mATe tatvArthasUtra upara eka neTa taiyAra karela. ane pachI te sUrata jillAmAM teozrInA pU. gurudevazrInI nizrAmAM be sthaLe yojAela zikSAyatana mAM (grISmakAlIna dhArmika zibiramAM vidyArthIone te viSaya samajAvela. pachI 2016 mAM muMbaI dAdaranA cArtumAsa daramyAna teozrIe savAranA tatvajJAnanA vargamAM ArAdhanA bhavananA ArAdhakenI Agraha bharI vinaMtithI tattvArthasUtra rAkhela. anupaga AdithI kaI sthaLe azuddha padArtha lakhAI

Page #21
20. gaye hAtha ane ethI jijJAsuone azuddha samajAvI devAya e susaMbhavita che, Ama bane te mahA doSa lAge. AvA AzayathI taravAthanI neTa tapAsavA mane mokalela. meM te neTane bhAIzrI ratilAla pAse vaMcAvI temAM rahela keTalIka alanAe teozrIne jaNAvela. A bAju tatvArthAdhigama satranuM atyaMta mahattava hevAthI jaina vetAMbara saMpraDhAyamAM ghaNAM varSothI tenuM paThana pAThana te cAluM ja hatuM. viziSTa kSapazamavALA sAdhake TIkAo vigerethI tenuM jJAna karI zakatA hatA. paraMtu madhyama kSApazamavALA sAdhakane mATe tavArtha sUtra upara lakhAyela vivecananAM kaI pustaka chapAyelAM na hovAthI ane je chapAyelAM hatAM te paNa upalabdha thatAM na hovAthI madhyama kakSAvALA dareka tatva jijJAsue A sUtranA abhyAsa dvArA SaDradravyAdikanuM svarUpa sArI rIte samajI Atmatatvane samajI zake te mATe tatvArtha sUtranA arthanA pustakanI saMsthAne prakAzana karavAnI AvazyakatA jaNAI. paraMtu saMsthAmAM te daramiyAna lakhIne taiyAra karI zake tevA vidvAne na hovAthI tema ja je hatA teone paNa samayane abhAva hovAthI prasaMgopAtta meM saMsthAnA kAryavAhakane pUjya zrInI tavAnI neTa saMbaMdhI vigata jaNAvela ane tethI amArI saMsthAnA kAryavAhakoe pUjyazrIne vyavasthita rIte suMdara zailImAM taravArthanuM vivecana lakhI ApavA vinaMtI karela. ane te ne paNa A viSayane rasa hovAthI temaja upara jaNAvyA mujaba teozrI pAse amuka lakhANa taiyAra hovAthI kAryavAhakenI vinaMtIne svIkAra karI

Page #22
pUjyazrIe satata athAga prayatna karI pharIthI te neTa tapAsI punaH saraLa ane suMdara bhASAmAM lakhI presakopI taiyAra karAvI chapAvavAnI rajA Apela. tethI A pustaka prakAzanano lAbha A saMsthAne maLelI che. prapha jovAnuM kAma paNa teozrIe temanA gurudeva pa. pU. zrI lalitazekhara vi. ma. nI saMpUrNa sahAyathI kALajI pUrvaka karI Apela che. presa kepI temaja chapAyela pharamAe paNa barAbara sUramatA pUrvaka tapAsI temAM rahela khalanAo paza pUjya zrIne jaNAvI sudhArela che. meM jaNAvelI tathA teozrIne paNa pAchaLathI khyAlamAM AvelI khalanA pAchaLanA bhAgamAM Arthika spaSTIkaraNa vibhAgamAM ApI che. chatAM chadmasthatA agara sadoSAdinA kAraNe khalanAo rahelI jaNAya te saMsthAne tathA lekhakazrIne jaNAvavA sujJa mahAzayone mArI vinaMtI che. . A pustakanA prakAzana dvArA A granyanA madhyama kSapazamavALA abhyAsakene ghaNI ja sugamatA ane saraLatA raheze ema mAruM mAnavuM che. - vivecanakArane paricaya -A granthanA lekhaka 5, pU. zrI rAjazekhara vi. ma. sA. siddhAnta mahodadhi vargastha pa. pU. premasurIzvarajI ma. sA. nA ziSyaratna pa. pU. zrI hIrasUrIzvarajI masA. nA praziSya ane pa. 5. lalitazekhara vi. ma sA. nA ziSya che teozrI sAthe mAre kyAre paricaya thayela ane ke paricaya che te hakIkata upara AvI gayela che. teozrInI vyAkaraNa Adi temaja AdhyAtmika granthanA viSayanI kevI vidvatA

Page #23
che, ane sAthe sAthe teozrInuM zramaNajIvana paNa keTalI ucca kakSAnuM che te pAThaka mahAzayane jaNAvavAnuM te khUba ja mana thAya che. kAraNa ke uttamapuruSanA guNagAna karavAthI. ApaNAmAM paNa uttama guNe prApta thAya...chatAM pUjyazrIe mane prastAvanA lakhavAnuM jaNAvatAM pahelAM ja "temAM mArA utkarSanI vAta na ja AvavI joIe" ema jaNAvela hovAthI teo zrInI AjJAnuM pAlana karavA te vize huM kazuM ya lakhatuM nathI. paraMtu Aja sudhImAM teozrInI kalamathI AlekhAIne bahAra paDela jJAnasAra, prazamarati prakaraNa, hAridrIya aSTaka, vItarAga stotra vagerenA tathA prastuta pustakanA paThana-pAThana dvArA ciMtana ane manana karanAra sAdhake temaja vidvAne teozrInI vidvattA svayameva samajI zakaze. temaja A vivecana lakhavAmAM teozrIe dharmaratna prakaraNa, yegazAstra, zrAddha pratikramaNa sUtranI artha dIpikA TIkA, tatvArtha bhASya, tatvArtha haribhadroya TIkA, tavArtha siddharSi gaNikRta TIkA, paMDita prabhudAsa becaradAsabhAI pArekhe lakhela tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ane digambarIya kArtika, rAjavArtika, sarvArthasiddhi vagere aneka granthane AdhAra lIdhela che te uparathI paNa teozrInI vidvattAne vAcakavargane avazya khyAla Avaze ja.... vIra saMvata 2502 zrIpukharAja amIcaMdajI kekArI vikrama saMvat 2032 nA zrI yazovijayajI jaina mAgasara vada-10 saMskRta pAThazAlA ane zanivAra tA. 2712-75. zrI jaina zreyaskara maMDaLa mahesANu...(u. gu.)

Page #24
dharaNe'dvapadmAvatI sapUjitAya OM hrIM zrI' zrI za'khezvarapAzvanAthAya namaH gurubhyA namaH e namaH AdhyAtmika vikAsa krama AtmAnA vikAsa kevI rIte thAya che, tenI zarUAta kacArathI thAya che ane ata kayAre Ave che, enu spaSTIkaNu jainazAstrAmAM vistArathI karavAmAM AvyuM che. jainazAstramAM pratipAdita guNasthAnAne kharAbara samajavAthI A viSayanA spaSTa edha thaI jAya che. AdhyAtmika vikAsanA bedha mATe guNasthAnAnI samaja anivAya che. guNusthAna zabdaja AdhyAtmika vikAsanuM sUcana kare che. guNAnuM sthAna te gurusthAna, arthAt AtmAmAM guNe pragaTavAthI thatA AdhyAtmika vikAsanI bhUmikA. AtmAmAM jJAnAdi guNe rahelA ja che, paNa AvAyelA-dabAyelA che. jJAnAdi guNA upara kAMnuM AvaraNa che. jema jema karmonu AvaraNu khasatu jAya che, tema tema AtmAmAM jJAnAdi guNlRA pragaTatA jAya che, ane AtmA vikAsanA paMthe. AgaLa vadhatA jAya che. karmothI Avarita AtmAnA guNAnu pragaTIkaNu e ja AdhyAtmika vikAsa che. kAI paNa jIvanA AdhyAtmika vikAsa kramika thAya che. AthI tenI aneka

Page #25
bhUmikAo(-avasthAo) che. e bhUmikAonuM jainazAzvemAM saMkSepathI cauda vibhAgamAM vibhAjana karavAmAM AvyuM che. ene cauda guNasthAna kahevAmAM Ave che. temanAM nAma A pramANe che. 1 mithyAtva + dezavirati 10 sUma-saMpAya 2 sAsvAdana 6 sarvavirati pramatta 11 upazAMta-maha 3 mizra 7 apramatta saMvata 12 kSINa-moha 4 avirata- 8 apUrvakaraNa 13 sAgI kevalI samyagdaSTi 9 anivRtti bAda saMpAya 14 agI kevalI (1) mithyAtva-AtmAmAM rahelA guNe upara ATha karmonuM AvaraNa che. temAM meha karmanuM AvaraNa mukhya che. moha karmanuM AvaraNa prabaLa hoya te bAkInA karmonuM AvaraNa paNa prabaLa hoya che. meha karmanuM AvaraNa nirbaLa hoya te bAkInA karmonuM AvaraNa paNa nirbaLa hoya che. meha karmanuM AvaraNuM dUra thatAM bAkInA karmonuM AvaraNa avazya dUra thAya che. AmAnuM saMsAramAM paribhramaNa meha karmathI ja thAya che. maha karmanuM AvaraNa jema jema ghaTe che tema tema utthAna-vikAsa thAya che. mehanA mukhya be bheda che. (1) darzana meha ane (2) cAritramehadarzana mehanuM kArya azuddha mAnyatA che. cAritramehanuM kArya azuddha(-hiMsAdi pApavALI) pravRtti che. jyAM sudhI jIva zuddha mAnyatAvALe 1. mithyAtva. 2. avirati.

Page #26
na bane tyAM sudhI vikAsane prAraMbha thatuM nathI, ane jyAM. sudhI zuddha pravRttivALuM banatuM nathI tyAM sudhI vikAsanA paMthe AgaLa vadhI zakti nathI. guNe pragaTavAthI vikAsa thAya che. mAnyatA zuddha na bane tyAM sudhI eka paNa vAstavika guNa pragaTatuM nathI. mAnyatA zuddha tyAre ja bane ke jyAre darzana meha mare athavA nirbaLa bane. jemane darzana meha maryo nathI ke nabaLe paNa paDyo nathI tevA nI mAnyatA azuddha hoya che. jemanI mAnyatA azuddha hoya temanI pravRtti paNa azuddha hoya che. AvA ja mithyAtva "guNasthAne rahelA che. mithyAtva eTale azuddha mAnyatA. azuddha mAnyatA dharAvanArA cha be prakAranA hoya che. (1) kyAre paNa darzanamaha nirbaLa banyuM nathI tevA. (2) darzanamohane nirbaLa banAvIne zuddha mAnyatA dharAvanArA 3. zuddha mAnyatA Ave e pahelAM mArgAnusArIpaNuM, apunabadhapaNuM, zukalapAkSikapaNuM vagere guNa Ave che. e guNo zuddha mAnyatAne pragaTAvavAmAM sahAyaka bane che. A daSTie zuddha mAnyatA AvyA pahelAM paNa mArgAnusArIpaNuM vagere guNothI kaMIka AdhyAtmika vikAsa thAya che. paNa te ati alpa hoya che. eTale mukhya tayA te zuddhamAnyatA AvyA pachI ja AdhyAtmika vikAsano prAraMbha thAya che. 4. darzanamohane kSaya-upazama ke kSayopazama thAya. 5. ahIM darzanamehanIya (ke mithyAtvamehanIya) kamane udaya - heAya che.

Page #27
26 banyA pachI patana pAmIne punaH azuddha mAnyatA dharAvanArA manelA. prazna-jyAM sudhI mAnyatA zuddha na ane tyAM sudhI kAI guNu pragaTatA nathI ema ahI kahevAmAM AvyuM che. have prazna thAya che ke mithyAtvadazAmAM mAnyatA azuddha hAvAthI eka paNa guNa pragaTelA nahAvAthI mithyAtvadazAne guNusthAna kema kahevAya ? uttaraH-mithyAtvadazAmAM eka paNa vAstavika guNu pragaTelA na hAvA chatAM tene be apekSAthI gurusthAna kahevAmAM Ave che. (1) jIvanI sauthI nacalI kakSA patAvavAnI apekSAthI. azuddha mAnyatAvALA sauthI nIcI kakSAe rahelA che. pahelu guNasthAna sauthI nIcalI kakSA che. (2) je chatromAM mAnyatAnI azuddhi (-mithyAtva) ati alpa hAvAthI dayA, dAna, paropakAra, bhavodvega, mekSA bhiASa ADhi prAthamika kakSAnA guNeA rahelA che tevA jIvAnI apekSAe mithyAtvadazAne gurusthAna kahevAmAM Ave che. praznaH-A e apekSAomAMthI kayA jIvone kaI apekSAe prathama guNasthAna hAya uttaraH-ekedriya, vile driya, asI pacendriya ane bhavAbhinI sa jJIpaMcendriya jIvone paDelI apekSAe 1. saMsAramAM rAcanArA.

Page #28
27 prathama guNasthAna hoya che. A apunabaMdhaka vagere jIvone bIjI apekSAe prathama guNasthAna hoya che. prazna-kevI mAnyatAne zuddha kahevAya ? uttara-jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che AvI mAnyatA zuddha che. prazna -AnuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-jagatamAM sAmAnya niyama che ke jene je bAbatamAM jJAna na hoya te te bAba. tamAM jene e bAbatanuM jJAna hoya ane vizvAsapAtra hoya tenuM kahela mAne che te ja saphaLa bane che. hita-ahitanI bAbatamAM ApaNe ajJAna chIe. AthI A viSayamAM je saMpUrNa jJAtA hoya ane vizvAsapAtra hoya tenuM ja vacana svIkAravuM joIe. jinezvara bhagavAna sarvajJa hovAthI A "viSayamAM pUrNa jJAna dharAve che ane vItarAga hovAthI vizvAsapAtra che. jinezvara bhagavAne je kaMI kahyuM che te badhuM ja ApaNuM hita mATe ja kahyuM cheAthI jinezvara - bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che AvI mAnyatA zuddha che. jenuM kathana jinezvara bhagavAnanA vacanane anu- satuM na hoya ke tenAthI viparIta hoya tene mAnavuM e azuddha mAnyatA che. praznaH-jinezvara bhagavAne zuM kahyuM che ? uttara-(1) paraka che. dareka jIva pitAnA zubhAzubha karma pramANe sukhaduHkha anubhave che. (2) saMsAra dukha rUpa che. saMsAranuM 1. have kayAre paNa mohanIya kamane aMtaH kokAkaDi sAgara- pamathI vadhAre sthitibaMdha na karanAra.

Page #29
sukha paNa kSaNika ane pariNAme duHkha ApanAruM che. AthI saMsAramAM sAcuM sukha nathI.' sAcuM sukha mekSamAM ja che. (3) mokSa meLavavA jinatA pAMca mahAvratane svIkAra karIne tyAgamaya jIvana jIvavuM joIe. jinezvara bhagavAne mukhyatayA A traNa bAbate kahI che, bIju je kaMI kahyuM che te A traNa bAbatene anusarIne ja kahyuM che. moTA bhAganA jIve A traNa bAbato mAnatA nathI. keTalAka jIve paraleka che, jI pitApitAnA zubhAzubha karma pramANe sukha-duHkha anubhave che, e bAbatane mAne che, paNa bIjI be bAbatene savIkAra karatA nathI. keTalAka jIve pahelI bAbata uparAMta saMsAra duHkharUpa che.....mekSamAM ja sAcuM sukha che e bIjI bAbatane paNa mAne che. paNa trIjI bAbatane mAnatA nathI. A traNeya bAbatene je mAne te ja "jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che" evuM mAnanAro che. prazna-jinezvaradeve kahelI darzana-pUjana Adi dharma kriyA karanAra "jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che"ema mAnanArA hoya ne? uttara-ekAMte tema na kahevAya. jinezvaradeve kahelI dharmakriyA karanArA badhA ja tevuM mAnanA 1. AnI vizeSa samajaNa mATe A graMthamAM pahelA adhyAyanA pahelA sUtranuM vivecana juo. - 2. pAMca mahAvratanI mAhitI mATe A prathama sAta adhyAyanA pahelA vagere sUtranuM vivecana juo * *

Page #30
hoya evuM na kahevAya. tevA mAM paNa upara kahyuM tema keI jI pahelI eka bAbatane ja svIkAranA hoya che, te kaMI jI pahelI be bAbatene ja svIkAranArA hoya che. traNeya bAbatene svIkAranArA te bahu ja ceDA hoya che. prazna-ene artha e thayo ke jinezvaradeve kahelI dharmakriyA karanArA paNa pahelA guNasthAne hoI zake che. A samajaNa barAbara che? uttara-hA. guNasthAnane AdhAra bAhya dharmakriyA nathI, kiMtu aMtaranA pariNAma che. cothA, pAMcamA ke chaThThA guNasthAnanI kriyA karate hovA chatAM pahelAM guNasthAne hoI zake che. tyAre keIka jIva mATe evuM paNa bane ke cothA ke pAMcamA guNasthAnanI kriyA karate heya, paNa e kharekhara te chaThThA guNasthAne heya. prazna -A rIte te kriyAnuM mahatva rahetuM nathI, aMtaranA pariNAmanuM ja mahatva rahe che. uttara-ahIM bhUla thAya che. kriyA aMtaranA pariNAmane jagADavAmAM, TakAvavAmAM ane vadhAravAmAM mahattvane bhAga bhajave che. ghaNA jIne mATe evuM bane che ke teo pahelA guNasthAne hovA chatAM cethA vagere guNasthAnanI kriyA karatAM karatAM te te guNasthAna pAmI jAya che. prazna guNasthAnane AdhAra aMtaranA pariNAma che. aMtaranA pariNAma ApaNe jANI zakatA nathI. AthI kaso. jIve kayA guNasthAne rahelI che te kevI rIte jANI zakIe uttara -kayA che kayAM guNasthAne rahelA che teM sAkSAta te che . * * * *

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* 30 sajJa bhagavaMtA jANI zake. ApaNe te te te guNusthAnanI kriyA karatA joIne amuka jIvA amuka guNasthAne che ema anumAna karI zakIe. S prazna:-kayA guNasthAnanI kaI kriyA che? uttaraH-deva, guru ane dhane mAne - pUje nahiM, rAgI devane mAne - pUje, parigrahI gurune mAne - pUje, huM sAhi~thI doSita dharmone mAne kare, AvA jIvA pahelA guNasthAne rahelA che ema kahenAya. jinezvara deve kahelI jinapUjAdi dha kriyA kare paNa tratAnu pAlana na kare tevA jIvA cAthA guNasthAne rahelA che ema hevAya. jinezvara deve kahelI dhamakriyA kare ane aNuvratAnuM pAlana kare te pAMcamA gugusthAne rahelA che ema kahevAya. pAMca mahAvratenuM pAlana kare te chaThThA gugusthAne rahelA che ema kahevAya. bIjuM, trIju vagere gurusthAnAnA kALa ati alpa hovAthI tenI khAsa kAI kriyA nathI. prazna :-jyAM sudhI mAnyatA zuddha na ane tyAM sudhI eka paNa vAstavika guNa pragaTatA nathI ema kahevAmAM Avyu che. tathA jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM chete ja sAcu che " AvI mAnyatA zuddha che. AnA atha e thayA ke jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyu che te ja sAcu che. AvI mAnyatA AvyA vibhAga paNa 'gula' pragaTe nahi. paNa A viSayamAM anu have junI cAya che. dhamaka AvAmAM jinezvara bhagavAne je * sara mAnyatA na hovA chatAM 2334X* pr {s{ -

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31 zama, dayA, dAna, bhAga, mokSAbhilASa vagere guNe dekhAya che. AnuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-A viSayane sUma dakSiNI vicAravAnI jarUra che. zuddha mAnyatA vinA dekhAtA guNa e vAstavika guNe ja nathI. prazna- AnuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-mekSanI prApti guNenuM phaLa che. zuddha mAnyatA vinA zama Adi guNethI mekSanI prApti thatI nathI. AthI ja pa. pU. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijaya mahArAje kahyuM che ke-"dAnAdika kiziyA na diye samakita viNa zivazarma." je vastunuM je phaLa hoya te phaLa na maLe te te vastu zA kAmanI? ghaDapaNamAM sevA thAya e saMtAna prAptinuM phaLa che ema mAnanAra pitA je chokaro ghaDapaNamAM pitAnI sevA na kare te Ave che karo zA kAmane? enA karatAM chokaro na hota te sAruM ema kahe che. jANe mAre karo ! na hatuM ema vicArIne AzvAsana meLave che. tema ahIM zuddha mAnyatA vinA dekhAtA guNe e vAstavika guNe ja nathI. AthI ja samyaktvanA pAMca lakSaNonA utpattikamamAM paheluM Astikya jaNAvyuM. pachI bIjA guNe jaNAvyA. arthAt pahelAM Atiya guNa pragaTe, pachI kramazaH anukaMpA, niveda, saMvega ane zama pragaTe ema jaNAvyuM che. Atiphaya eTale "jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja satya che" evI daDha zraddhA-mAnyatA. . 1. jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che AvI zaka mAnyatA samakita samyakatva che. .

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prazna -zuddha mAnyatA vinA guNethI mokSaprApti kema thatI nathI? uttara-ddha mAnyatA vinA guNenA svarUpanuM arekhara jJAna thatuM nathI, tathA ene je rIte upaga kara joIe te rIte upayoga thatuM nathI. kaI paNa vastune upayoga karatAM na AvaDe te tenAthI phaLa na maLe. jema ke lakSamIthI lakSamI vadhArI zakAya che, theDI lahamIthI zrImaMta banI zakAya che, paNa zeDI lakSamIne upayoga karatAM AvaDe te. jene lakSamIne vepAra AdimAM upayoga karavAnI AvaData na hoya ane anubhavInI salAha mAnavI na hoya te lakSamI vadhArI zake nahi, balka rahelI saMpatti paNa gumAvI beze. e banavA joga che. e ja pramANe prastutamAM dayA Adi guNenA svarUpa AdinuM jJAna na hoya te tenAthI yathArtha lAbha thatuM nathI. guNenA svarUpa AdinuM yathArtha jJAna jinezvara bhagavaMtanA upadezathI ja karI zakAya che. jinezvara, bhagavAnane upadeza tyAre ja ce ke jyAre "jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che" evI zraddhA jAge. Ama, jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che" evI zuddha mAnyatA AvyA vinA guNethI yathArtha lAbha thatuM nathI. je guNethI yathArtha lAbha na thAya te guNe paramArthathI nathI ema kahevAya. mATe jyAM sudhI zuddha mAnyatA na Ave tyAM sudhI eka paNa vAstavika guNa pragaTate nathI ema ahIM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. hA, eka vAta che. keTalAka (apunarNadhaka, mArgAnusArI

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33 vagere) jIvAne dayA, dAna Adi guNe " jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che" evI zuddha mAnyatA thavAmAM kAraNarUpa bane che. arthAta guNAthI kAlAMtare zuddha mAnyatA pAmI jAya che. AthI temanA guNone prAthamika kakSAmAM gaNIne te jIvAnu pahelu guNasthAna mAnavAmAM Ave che. A vAta pahelAM kahevAI gaI che. (4) avirata-samyagdaSTiH-je jIvA danamehune mArIne ke nabaLA pADIne jinezvara bhagavAne je kahyuM che te ja sAcuM che" AvI zuddha mAnyatA dharAve che, paNa cAritramehane mArI zakyA nathI ke namaLeA paNa pADI zakayA nathI tevA jIvo avirata samyagdaSTi che, arthAt cAthA guNasthAne rahelA che. A guNusthAnanA nAmamAM avirata ane samyagdaSTi ema e zabde che. A guNusthAne rahelA jIvo cAritramehathI azuddha (hiMsAdi pApavALI ) pravRttivALA hAvAthI avirata che, ane zuddha mAnyatAvALA hAvAthI samyagdaSTi che. samyag eTale zuddha. dRSTi eTale mAnyatA. Ama samyagdaSTi eTale zuddha mAnyatAvALe evo artha thAya. ekavAra paNa A guNasthAnane pAmeaA AtmA vadhAremAM vadhAre dezAnaa pudgalaparAvartana jeTalA kALamAM 1. darzInamehane mAravo eTale anaMta'nubadhI kaSAyA ane dRnamehane saMpUrNu kSaya karavo ane nabaLA pADave eTale upazama ke kSayeApakSama bhAva pragaTAvavA. (kSayeAzamabhAvamAM anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyAne udaya na hoya ane samyaktva mohanIya kaneka udaya hAya ) 2. AvI mAnyatAne samyaktva ke samyagdarzana kahevAmAM Ave che.

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paDe che. A sina kamI netA AtmAne avazya mekSamAM jAya che. A guNasthAne rahelA jIvo ari hatane-jinezvarane ja sudeva, paMcamahAvratadhArI sAdhune ja suguru, ane jinezvare kahelA dharmane ja sudharma mAne che. prathanA-darzana mehane mAravA ke nabaLo pADavA zuM karavuM paDe? uttara-rAga-dveSanI nibiDa graMthine bheda kara paDe che. rAga-dveSanI graMthi eTale zuM? tene bheda kevI rIte thAya vagere samajavA A graMthanA pahelA adhyAyanA trIjA sUtramAM samyakatva prAptinA kamane samajavAnI jarUra che. (2) sAsvAdana-samyakatvathI patita banelA AtmAne mithyAtvadazA pAmatAM pahelAM te samyakRtvane kaMIka jhAMkhe anubhava bIjuM guNasthAna che. AsvAdanathI (=svAdathI sahita te sAsvAdana. jema ke I mANasa khIranuM bhajana karyA pachI UlaTI thatAM asala khIranA jevo madhura svAda anubhavato nathI, tathA kharAba svAda paNa anubhava nathI, paNa khIranA je kaMIka avyakta svAda anubhave che tema ahIM sAsvAdana guNasthAne rahele jIva samyakatvane anubhava karate nathI, tathA mithyAtvane paNa anubhava karato nathI, kiMtu samyaktvanI jhAMkhI anubhave che. tyAra pachI turata e AtmA avazya mithyAtvadazAne pAme che. . . (3) mizra:-zuddha mAnyatA nahi, azuddha mAnyatA paNa nahi, kiMtu te benI vacalI avasthA. te mizra 1. ahIM anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyane udaya hoya che, paNa mithyAtvane udaya hetuM nathI. anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyane udaya DI. ja vAramAM avazya mithyAtvano udaya karAve che.

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35 guNasthAnaka che. jema jeNe karI? evo zabda paNa sAMbhaLe nathI te jIvamAM kerInA puSTi, madhuratA, pAcakatA vagere guNe saMbaMdhI sAcI mAnyatA hatI nathI, tema eTI mAnyatA paNa hetI nathI, tema mizra guNasthAne rahelA jIvamAM zuddha ane azuddha e bemAMthI eka paNa mAnyatA rahetI nathI. praH-guNasthAnanA varNanamAM pahelA guNasthAna pachI bIjA-trIjA guNasthAnanuM varNana karyA vinA cethA guNasthAnanuM varNana karyuM, pachI bIjA-trIjA guNasthAnanuM varNana karyuM. AvuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-jIva jyAre sauthI pahelI vAra pahelA guNasthAnathI AgaLa vadhe che tyAre sIdhe ceAtho guNasthAne Ave che. cothA guNathAnathI patana pAme tyAre ja bIjA guNasthAne Ave che. bIjuM guNasthAna patana pAmanArane ja hoya che. caDhatA jIvane bIjuM guNasthAna me heya. trIjuM guNasthAna caDhatA-paDatA baMne prakAranA jIvone heya che. arthAt pahelA guNasthAnathI trIjA guNasthAne Ave ane cethA guNasthAnethI paNa trIjA guNasthAne Ave. paNa ekavAra cothuM guNasthAna prApta thayA pachI ja trIjuM guNa sthAna Ave. Ama, bIjuM ane trIjuM e be guNasthAna eka vAra ciothuM guNasthAna prApta thayA pachI ja prApta thatAM hovAthI ahIM cethA guNasthAna pachI e enuM varNana karyuM che. 1. ahIM anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyone udaya na hoya, paNa miza mehanIya kamane udaya hoya che.

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(5) dezavirati - (6) sarvavirati pramatta - pahelAM ApaNe vicArI gayA chIe ke darzanameha ane cAritrameha jema jema nirbaLa bane tema tema AtmA vikAsa sAdhate uparanA guNasthAne caDhe che. tathA e paNa vicArI gayA ke darzanamohane (mArIne ke) nirbaLa banAvIne cothA aNusthAne Ave che. cethA guNasthAnakathI AgaLa vadhavA cAritrahane nirbaLa banAvavAnI jarUra paDe che. cAritramAM nirbaLa banatAM hiMsAdi pApathI nivRtti karI zakAya che. cAritramoha dezathI(-thoDA pramANamAM) nirbaLa bane che tyAre dezathI (thoDA pramANamAM) hiMsAdi pApothI nivRtti thAya che. cAritraha sarvathA nirbaLa bane che tyAre sarvathA pApathI nivRtti thAya che. dezathI -thoDA pramANamAM hiMsAdi pApothI nivRtti te dezavirata. sarvathA hiMsAdi pApathI nivRtti te sarvavirati. dezavirati guNasthAne rahelA jIvone hiMsAdi pApathI AMzika nivRtti hoya che. sarvavirati guNasthAne rahelA jIvone hiMsAdi pApathI sarvathA nivRtti hoya che.cothA guNasthAne rahelA chavAmAM hiMsAdi pApathI nivRtti AMzika paNa na hoya. ceAthA-pAMcamA guNasthAne rahelA jIvo saMsAra lAgI na hoya. chaThThA guNasthAne pahelA saMsAratyAgI hoya che. arthAt gRhastha vadhAremAM vadhAre pAMcamAM guNasthAnaka sudhI AvI zake che. saMsAratyAgI sAdhu chaThThA guNasthAne sAvIne AgaLa paNa vadhI zake che. chaThThA gurusthAne pramAda hovAthI tenuM "sarvavirati pramatta" evuM nAma che. tenuM 1. apratyAkhyAna kaSAyane kSayopazama thAya che tyAre. 2. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNIya kaSAyone kSaye pazama thAya che tyAre.

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37 'pramatta saMcata' evuM paNa nAma che. pramatta eTale pramAda cuta. saMyata eTale sAdhu, pramAda yukta sAdhunuM guyusthAna te pramatta saMyata. (7) apramattasaMyatA-jemAM saMyata-sAdhu apramattache-pramAda rahita che te apramattasaMyata guNasthAna. saMta-sAdhu apramatta bane che tyAre sAtamA guNasthAne Ave che. chaThThA guNasthAne rahele AtmA vikAsanA paMthe AgaLa vadhavA bAdhaka ne dUra karavAno prayatna kare che. chaThThA guNasathAne AvyA pachI AgaLa vadhavAmAM sUkSma pramAda bAdhaka bane che. je ke sthUla pramAda upara vijaya meLavI lIdho che, paNa hajI sUma (vimRti, anupayoga vagere) pramAda naDe che. AthI te tenA upara vijaya meLavavA prayatna kare che. vijaya meLavIne sAtamAM guNasthAne caDhe che. paNa thoDI ja vAramAM patana pAmIne chaThThA guNasthAne Ave che. pharI sava pheravIne sAtamA guNasthAne caDhe che. pharI paDIne chaThThA guNasthAne Ave che. pharI sAtamA guNasthAne Ave che, pharI chaThThA guNasthAne Ave che. jema laDavaiyo saMpUrNa vijaya meLavatAM pahelAM yuddhamAM cheDe vijaya prApta kare che, pachI zeDo parAjaya paNa pAme che, pharI thaDa jaya pAme che, te pharI De parAjaya pAme che, ema jaya-parAjayane krama cAlyA kare che. tema ahIM sAdhurUpa laDavaiyAne pramAda rUpa zatru sAthe laDAI karavAmAM jaya-parAjaya thayA kare che. (8) apUrvakaraNa-chaThThAthI sAtame, sAtamAthI cho ema jhelA khAte AtmA je sAvadhAna na rahe te nIce pheMkAI jAya che. je sAvadhAna rahe-adhika apramatta bane te

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3. Pak PHIL h 1 Fan upara, AThamA guNasthAne Ave che. apUrva na karyo haiya tevA, raNu=pariNAma ke adhyavasAya. A guNasthAne rahelA AtmAmAM pUrva kadI na thayA hAya tevA vizuddha adhyavasAye thAya che. ahI samakALe pravezelA jIvAnA adhyavasAcemAM vikSita, kAI paNa samaye paraspara vizuddhimAM nivRtti talAvata heAvAthI A gurusthAnanuM ' nivRttikaraNa evuM paNa nAma che. (9) anivRtti bhAdara sa'parAyaH-mahIMthI jIvAnA kSapaka ane upazamaka evA be vibhAga paDera che. keAI jIvA ahI thI mAhene mAratA mAratA AgaLa vadhe che, te phAI jIvA mADhane dabAvatA dabAvatA aAgaLa vadhe che. mAhane 3 1. athavA apUrva=pUrva na kayu hoya tevu karaNu=karavu te apUrva kahyu. A guNusthAne rahelA AtmA vizuddha adhyavasAye nA aLe sthitidhAta. rasadhAta, guNazreSTi, guNasakrama ane sthitiba`dha e pAMca apUrva pUrva na karyAM heAya tevA kare che. 2. yapi mAM guNasthAnakathI paNa kSapaka ane upazamaka evA bheda paDe che, pazu te ceAgmatAnI apekSAe che, kAyanI apekSAe nahi. kAraNa ke tyAM meAhanI ekapaNa prakRtinA sa pUrNa kSaya ke upazama kartA nathI. A gurusthAne AvanAra jIva avazya uparanA guNasthAne caDhIne mehatA kSaya ke upazama karatA haiAvAthI, jema rAjyane yeAgya kumArane rAjA-yuvarAja kahevAmAM Ave che tema, upacArathI tene kSaka ke upazamakra kahevAmAM Ave che. mukhyatayA tA navamA guNusthAnathI kSapaka upazamaka evA e bheda paDe che. 3 kSapaka ane upazama ema e zreNi che. kSepaka zreNithI caDhanAra meAhane mAre che, upazama zreNithI caDhatAra mohane Ave che. kSapaka zreNithI caDhanArane 'kSepaka ' ane uparAma zreNithI caDhanArane upazamaka ' kahevAmAM Ave che. "

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39 mAvatA dabAvatA caDhanAra jIvA upazama kahevAya te jIvA agiyAramA guNasthAna sudhI caDhe che, pachI avazya patana pAme che, che, mAhune mAratA mAratA janArA jIve kSapaka kahevAya che. te jIve dazamA guNasthAnakathI sIdhA khAramA guNasthAne jAya che. have ApaNe. navamA gurusthAnanI vAta karIe. navamA guNasthAne rahelA AtmA (sUkSma lAbha sivAya) mAhane mArI nAkhe che ke dabAvI nAkhe che. A guNasthAnanA nAmamAM anivRtti ane Adarasa pAya evA be vibhAga che. A guNasthAne eka samaye caDhelA badhA ja jIveAnA adhyavasAyAnI zuddhimAM nivRtti-taratamatA na hAya, arthAt badhAnA adhyavasAye samAna DeAya che. AthI tenA nAmamAM anivRtti zabda teDavAmAM AvyA che. khAdara eTale sthUla, sa'parAya eTale. kaSAya. A guNusthAne sthUla kaSAya hAya che mATe tenA nAmamAM mAdara saparAya zabda joDavAmAM AnyA che. (10) sUkSma saparAyaH-saparAya eTale kSamya. navamA guNasthAne bAkI rahI gayelA sUkSma leAbha kaSAyane A guNasthAnanA aMte dabAvI de che ke mArI nAkhe che. (11) upazAMtameAhaH-dazamAM guNasthAnanA aMte sahune sa pUrNa dakhAvIne AtmA agiyAramA guNasthAne Ave che. ahIM mAThuM (dakhAyelA zatrunI jema) tadna zAMta hAya che. mehanI jarAya pajavaNI hAtI nathI. AthI ja A guNu 3. navamAne a Mte Adara(-sthUla) kaSAyAnA kSaya ke upazama cAya che. AthI A gusthAne bAdara kaSAyeA hAya che ema kahI zakAya.

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-sthAnanuM upazAMtamAha nAma che. upazAMta-zAMta thaI gaye -che meha jemAM te upazAMta meha. mahine mArIne nahi, paNa dabAvIne agiyAramA guNasthAne Ave che. AthI dabAvela zatru jema baLa maLatAM punaH AkramaNa kare che, tema dabAyele meha DI ja vAramAM potAnuM baLa batAve che. AthI AtmA agiyAramA guNasthAnathI paDe che. (12) kSINumeha -dazamA guNasthAne mehane mArI nAkhanAra AtmA dazamA gusthAnathI sIdhe bAramA guNa sthAne Ave che. ahIM mehanI jarAya pajavaNI hotI nathI. AthI ja A guNasthAnane kSINameha kahevAmAM Ave che. - kSINu-kSaya pAme che meha jemAM te kSINameha. A guNa sthAnanA aMte bAkI rahelA traNa ghAtI karmone mArI - nAkhe che. 1. agiyAramAM guNasthAnathI patana kALakSayathI eTale ke guNasthAnane kALa pUrNa thavAthI ane vikSayathI eTale ke AyuSyane - kSaya thavAthI ema be rIte thAya che. (1) je kALakSayathI paDe te kramaza: paDIne sAtamA gusthAne Ave che, eTale ke agiyAramAthI dazame, dazamAthI navame, navamAthI AThame ane AThamAthI sAtame Ave che. pachI chaThe-sAtame caDa-utara kare ke tenAthI paNa nIce utarIne cheka pahelA guNasthAne paNa Ave. vadhAre nIce na Ave to paNa cha-sAtamA guNasthAne te avazya Ave che. (2) have je (guNasthAnane kALa pUrNa thayA vinA paNa) bhavakSayathI paDe te devalamAM utpanna thavAthI agiyAramAthI sIdhe ethe Ave che.

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(13) sayogI kevalI-ghAtI karmone sarvathA kSayaH thaI gayA bAda turata kevalajJAna pragaTe che. A avasthA teramuM guNasthAna che. arthAta kevalajJAna teramA guNasthAne hoya che. kevalajJAna eTale traNa kALanA sarva padArthonuM jJAna kevalajJAnI jIva pitAnuM AyuSya pAMca haQAkSara : pramANu bAkI rahe tyAM sudhI teramAM guNasthAne rahe che. A guNasthAne upadeza, vihAra AdithI mana-vacana-kAyA e. traNa ganI pravRtti cAlu hovAthI tenuM sagI nAma che. gathI sahita te sagI. kevalajJAna hovAthI kevaLI kahevAmAM Ave che. (14) agI kevalI-pAMca hasvAkSara kALa pramA AyuSya bAkI rahe tyAre AtmA teramAM guNasthAnanA aMte viziSTa prakriyA karIne garahita bane che. gaNita avasthA caudamuM guNasthAna che. caudamA guNasthAne AtmA meruparvatanI jema niSpakaMpa banIne bAkI rahelAM cAra karmone kSaya thatAM dehane tyAga karI mekSamAM cAlyA jAya che. AtmAne A aMtima vikAsa che. have te kRtakRtya che. have ene kadI dukhane aMza paNa nahi Ave, ekaluM sukha ja raheze caudamA guNasthAne e nathI hatA, paNa kevalajJAna hoya che. AthI tene agI kevaLI: kahevAmAM Ave che. 1. ganidhi. 2. zelezIkaraNa karIne.

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4 guNasthAnanA kALa 1 mithyAtva (1) anAdhi-anata asatyane hoya. (2) anAdimAMta bhane hAya. (3) sAkri-sAMta samyaktvI paDelAne hAya. sAhi-sAMta kALa janyathI aMtamu hU, utkRSTathI kezana ane puTTugala parAvartana. khIjAthI caudamA sudhI guNusthAnAnA kALa nIce mujaba che. guru. jaghanya utkRSTa 2 1 samaya. 6 AlikA, 3 'aMtamu hU . aMtamuhUta. sAdhika 33 sAga. ,, dezeAna pUva kreDiTa. 77 guNa. jayanya utkRSTa 6 thI 11 samaya. aMtamuhU. 12 'ta''. >> dezeAnapUrvI keDiTa. pAMca hAkSara. 13 14 d

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ka viSayAnukrama - viSaya praTha | viSaya pRSTha | saMbaMdhakArikA 53-60 samyatvanA pAMca bheda prathama adhyAya pazamika samyapha vanI sava prathama mokSanuM pratipAdana prAptine krama na karatAM mokSamArganuM prati sarva prathama kayuM samyaktva pAdana zA mATe ? 1 pAme te viSe be mata 24 mokSamArga sarvaprathama epa. sa. pAme samyagadarzana - samyajJAnanI te epa. sa. pachInI sthiti sahatpattinA kathananatatvArtha aMge be mata * 25 bhASyanA aniyata lAbhanA samyaktvathI patita thayA pachI kathananI sAthe avirAdha 4 utkRSTa sthiti-rasanA baMdha mosiddhi aMge be mata " 25 cAra puruSArthomAM mokSa pharIvAra samyakatva pAmavAmAM ' puruSArtha zreSTha kema? 6 prakriyA ane be mata 26 samyagdarzana prakaraNa 1-26 sAta tanuM prakaraNa 26-37 samyagdarzananuM lakSaNa 16 apAMtarAla gatimAM mana na jIvAdi sAta tAnuM svarUpa 26 hovA chatA samaphatva hAya 16 tamAM saMkhyA bheda rahe samyaktvane jANavAnAM pAMca tatvajJAnanuM prayajana 20 lakSaNe tono paraspara saMbaMdha 31 samparvanI utpattinAM prakAro 18 taronuM svarUpa vicaravAnA " * * samyagdazananI utpatti be " | cAra nikSepa * * * * 31 makara thavAmAM kAraNabhUta *D. | tane jANavAnAM sAdhano , tathA bhavyatvanuM vahana : 18 | taravavicAraNAnAM cha dvArA ja 17

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viSaya tattvavicAraNAnAM 8 dhAra jJAna prakaSNu 41 matyAdi pAMca jJAna pAMca jJAnanI pramANune AAzrayIne vicArA matijJAnanA pA~mavAcI zabdo 42 matijJAnanI utpattimAM nimitto 43 matijJAnanA bhedA 44 4 48 avagrahAdinA bhedo avagraha Adine viSaya bhajananA avagrahe ja thAya 49 cakSu-manathI vyaMjanAvagraha pRSTha 37 40-77 40 na thAya matijJAnanA bhedonuM kASTaka zrutanuM lakSaNu ane bhede mAnasika ciMtanamAM mati- zrutane bheda kevI rIte paDe? 56 mati-zruta kramazaH pravarte che 57 matijJAna thayA pachI ja zruta jJAna thAya, paNa zrutajJAna pachI matijJAna thAya ja evA niyama nahi zrutajJAnanuM svarUpa ane tenA bheA zrutanA agapraviSTa- aMga 18 51 53 55 44 59 viSaya pRSTha khAdya e e bhenu kAraNa 59 AcAryoe zruta racanA kema karI ? }. adhijJAnanA bhedo ane svAmI 60-62 mana:pa vanA e bhedya ane tenAM kAraNo mana:paryaM va-avadhinA bhedanAM kAraNA mati-zrutanA viSaya avadhinA viSaya manaHpa vanA viSaya kevalajJAnaneA viSaya sarvasiddhi eka jIvate ekI sAthe keTalAM nAna hAI zake ? prathamanAM traNa jJAna ajJAna naya prakaraNa nagama naya saMgraha naya vyavahAra naya RnusUtra naya paNa hAya. mithyAdaSTinu jJAna ajJAna krama ? 63 64 }7 e 68 69 ha ga. 7ra. 76 77=97 84. 88 39. * 9 x

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viSaya zabda ya samabharUDha naya evabhUta naya dravyAyika-paryAyAdhika naya nizcaya-vyavahAra naya zabda-artha naya jJAna--kriyA naya bIjo adhyAya jIvanA bhAve Apamika bhAvanA bhede kSAyika bhAvanA bhedA siddhomAM kSAyika samyagdarzana 104 cAritranI ghaTanA siddhomAM kSAyika dAnAdinuM phaLa 10pa kSAye pamika bhAvanA bhedo 106 aiyika bhAvanA bhedo pAriAmika bhAvanA bhedo 108 107 109 110 111 jIvanA mukhya be bhedA sasArI jIvanA be bhedya zrIjI rIte jIvanA be bhedo 113 111 sthiti--gatizIla jIve : 114 IMdriya prakaraNa 115-126 jIvanuM lakSaNa upayAganA bhedo puSpa 91 92 93 94 95 95 96 4 99-108 103 104 45 viSaya Ye manane viSaya 124 kayA jIvane mana hAya 126 aMtarAlagati prakaraNa 118-136 vigrahagatimAM kayA cega hAya 128 avigrahatimAM cA yAga hAya AkAzamAM va-pudgalanI gati siddha vAnI gati sasArI jIvAnI gati tathA vigraha gatine kALa avigraha gatine kALa aMtarAla gatimAM AhAranA vicAra janma praka2Na janmanA prakArA ceAtinA bhedo kone kayA prakAranA janma hAya 129 130 131 131 134 136 13-142 137 138 1402 143-153 zarIra prakaraNa zarIranA bhe 143 zarIramAM sUkSmatAne vicAra 145 zarIramAM pradezAnA vicAra 146

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viSaya pRSTha pRSTha | viSaya taijasakAmaNanI traNavizeSatA 147 !! sudhI jAya 179 eka jIvamAM ekIsAthe keTalA kayI narakamAMthI Avela chava zarIra hoya 148 kaI labdhi pAmI zake 179 zarIranuM projana 150 kayA padArtho narakamAM na hoya 180 dArika zarIranAM kAraNe 150 deva kayI naraka sudhI jAya 180 vaikriya zarIranAM kAraNo upara nArakenI gati 180 AhAraka zarIranA svAmI 153 narakanI sAbitI 181 vedanI vicAraNuM 153-4 tiyaka prakaraNa 182-193 AyuSyanA bheda ane tenA tiryazlekamAM dIpa-samudro 182 svAmI viSe vicAraNA 155 dIpa-samudranI pahoLAI - trIjo adhyAya AkRti 183 narakagati (adhalaka) prakaraNa jabUdIpanuM varNana 184 sAta pRthvInAM nAma vagere 162 ja budvIpamAM AvelA kSetre 185 narakAvAsenuM varNana 16 6 ja buddIpamAM AvelA parvata 186 dhAtakIkhaMDamAM kSetra-parvata 187 narakamAM lezyAdine vicAra 167 narakamAM parasparadarita vedanA 173 puSparArdhamAM kSetra-parvata 187 manuSyonA nivAsanI maryAdA 188 narakamAM paramAdhAmIkRta vedanA 174 manuSyanA bheda 189 narakenuM utkRSTa AyuSya 178 karmabhUminI saMkhyA 100 kaNuM kaI naraka sudhI manuSya- tinuM AyuSya 191 utpanna thAya 178 manuSya--tiyonI narakanuM AyuSya kyA jI bAMdhe 179 kAyasthiti kayA che narakamAMthI AvelA cothe adhyAya che, ane punaH narakamAM jAya 179 | devagati (Udhavaloka) kayA saMdhayaNuvALA jIva prakaraNa 194-239 193

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pRSTha 21 198 viSaya pRSTha 3 viSaya denA bhedo sUryAdi vimAnanuM pramANa 210 tiSka denA zarIrane jyotiSka vimAnane keTalA ' 195 devo kevI rIte vahana kare che 211 devonA avAMtara bhedo 195 tiSka gatithI thato kALa 212 denA IndrAdi daza bheda 196 manuSya lekanI bahAranA vyaMtara-jyotiSkamAM trAya tiSkanuM varNana aiMza-lekapAlano abhAva 198 vaimAnika devane bhavanapati-aMtaramAM adhikAra 213-222 IndronI saMkhyA 64 IndronI gaNatarI 188 vaimAnikanA mukhya be bheda 214 bhavanapati-vaMtaramAM vaimAnikadevakanuM avasthAna 214 zArIrika varNa 199 vaimAnika bhedonAM nAma 215 devamAM mithuna 200-202 sUtramAM judA judA samAse bhavanapatinAM daza bhedonAM nAma ra04 kema ? 216 bhavanapatinA bhavananI brahma zabdanI sAthe lekazabdane saMkhyA vagerenuM keSTaka 205 prayoga zA mATe? 217 vaMtaranA ATha bhedonAM nAma 206 12 devale pachInA 9 bhedone vyaMtaranA avAMtara bhedo zaiveyaka kema kahevAmAM Ave che? 217 vagerenuM koSTaka 207 sthiti Adi sAta bAbate 218 tiSkanA pAMca bhedanA gati Adi cAra bAbato 221 nAma 208 devAmAM zvAsozvAsa-AhAra 223 tiSkanuM sthAna 208 AhAranA bheda 223 jyotiSkanuM paribhramaNa kSetra 208 devamAM vedanA 224 anuSyalekamAM tiSkanI davelekamAM upapAta vagere, rara5 saMkhyA 209 | vaimAnika devane zArIrika varNa rara6 .

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pRSTha 226 256 259 viSaya viSaya kalpanI avadhi siddhanI avagAhanA ? kAMtika devenuM sthAna 227 bhAga kema ? dharma-adharmI.nuM lakSaNa 256. lakAMtika denAM nAma 228 AkAzanuM lakSaNa 259 vijayAdi cAra vimAnanA ne saMsArakALa 229 pudgalanA upakAra ekavAra sAMbhaLelA zabdo tiya saMjJAvALA prANIo 230 pharI kema na saMbhaLAya ? 260 denuM uja. AyuSya 230-9 grAmophenanI rekarDamAM enA pAMcamo adhyAya eja zabda vAraMvAra kema ajIva tavanA bhede 240 saMbhaLAya che ? 261 pradeza-paramANumAM taphAvata 242 pugalane upakAra jaNAvavA navatattva prakaraNa graMthamAM be sUtronI racanA kema ? 264 achavakAyanA 14 bheda kema ? 243 jIvone paraspara upakAra 265 kALane upakAra dharmAstikAyAdinI vizeSa 266 saMjJA 243 pudgalanuM lakSaNa 218 pAMca dravyomAM sAdhamya 270 pudgala pariNAma 244 tIDe ane vanaspati vagere rUpI dravyo 245 upara zabdanI asara 272 AkAza sudhInAM dravyonI pRSTAdi cAra prakArane baMdha 273 saMkhyA 245 23-24 sUtronA sthAne AkAza sudhInAM dravya eka ja sUtra kema na karyuM ? 278 niSkriya che. 246 padagalanA be bheda 278 vyomAM pradezanuM pramANa 246-8 skaMdhanI utpattinAM kAraNo 281 paramANamAM pradezAbhAva 249 paramANunI utpattinuM kAraNa 283 dranuM AdhArakSetra 250 kayA skaMdho cAkSuSa bane? 285 dravyanA sthitikSetranI maryAdA satunuM lakSaNa - 251-4 nityanuM lakSaNa jIvanI vividha avagAha- e ja vastumAM nityatva--nAnuM kAraNa 255 ' anityatva vagere viruddha in 288 Ag

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ra90 294 326 viSaya pRSTha | viSaya dharmonI siddhi tapa-tyAgathI thatuM duHkha saptabhaMgI, AsAtAnuM kAraNa nathI 351 baMdha prakaraNa 298-308 sAtAnA Asrava ' 354 dravyanuM lakSaNa darzanamohana A 350 kALanuM nirUpaNa. cAritramohanA Astra 359 AyuSyanA Astra 360-362 kALanuM vizeSa svarUpa 314 guNanuM lakSaNa azubhanAmakarmanA Asa 363 317 AdimAna pariNAma 320-322 zubhanAmakarmanA Astro 3 64 tIrthakaranAmanA A 365 cho adhyAya nIcagetranA Avo 370 yoganuM svarUpa 323 uccagetranA Astra 371 AmravanuM nirUpaNa aMtarAyakarmanA Astra 372 puNyane ADhava koI eka karmanA Asrava pApane Asrava vakhate bIjAM karmo paNa AmravanA be bheda 330 baMdhAya 367 sAMparAyika AsavanA bhedo 331 saMyama vagere devagatinA kAraNo samAna chatAM karma Ava hovAthI temane dharma baMdhamAM bheda kema? kema kahevAya ? e praznanuM 337 samAdhAna adhikaraNanA bhede 341 sAtame adhyAya chavaadhikaraNanA bhede 342 vrata prakaraNa ajIvaadhikaraNanA bheda 343 vratanI vyAkhyA 39 jJAnAvaraNa-dazanAvaraNanA duHkhanuM mULa rAga-dveSa Amra 346 hovAthI vratIe rAga-dveSa vartamAna kALamAM thatI nahi karavAne niyama le jJAnanI AzAtanA joIe evA kathananuM asAtAnA mAsTara 349 | samAdhAna samAdhAna 38 328 329 376 348

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pRSTha viSaya pRSTha | viSaya vratanA be bheda : 383 sAta vratonA be vibhAga 435 pAMca aNuvratanuM svarUpa 383 sAta vratanA nAmamAM ane mahAvrata-aNuvratamAM bheda 388 kramamAM pheraphAra 536 aNuvrata zabdano artha 388 saMkhanA 437 mahAvratanI sthiratA mATe samyagdarzana-bAravrata judI judI bhAvanAo 389-406 saMlekhanAnA aticAre 438-47ra hiMsAnI vyAkhyA 406 dAnanI vyAkhyA dravya-bhAva hiMsA 407 dAnanI kriyA samAna chatAM paradravya hiMsAnA bhedo 408 phaLamAM taphAvata 474 jyAre kone kaI hiMsA lAge 409 madayAya asatyanI vyAkhyA 411 kamabaMdhanA hetuo 477 hiMsAnuM kAraNa satya vacana baMdhanI vyAkhyA 485 paNa asatya che 413 baMdhanA bhede 485 corInI vyAkhyA 414 prakRtibaMdhanA mULa bhede 481 ahAnI vyAkhyA ATha karmonI AtmA upara parigrahanI vyAkhyA asara 49ra aniSTa vastune ravIkAra jJAnAvaraNanA uttara bheda 495 zA mATe kare e praznano uttara 418 darzanAvaraNanA , , mahAvratanA pAlana mATe sva vedanIyanA bhedo 499 kakSA pramANe vastrAdinA mehanIyanA bhedo 500 asvIkAramAM doSa 420 AyuSyanA bhedo vratInI vyAkhyA 420 nAmakarmanA bhede 513 vatInA be bheda 422 gotrakamanA bhedo agArI vratInI vyAkhyA 423 aMtarAyanA bheda 527 "guNavata-zikSAvrata 424 jadha. u. sthitibaMdha 417 512

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viSaya rasabaMdha A karmonu phaLa pradezama dha puNya prakRti navamA adhyAya savaranI vyAkhyA savaranA upAya nirjarAne upAya guptinI vyAkhyA samitinu vaNu na dharmAMnA prakArA pRSTha 131 531 535 541 548-56 kSamAnI sAdhanAnA 5 muddA 549 krAvathI bAhya jIvanamAM nukasAna 550 krAthI zArIrika nukazAna 551 krAdhathI AdhyAtmika nukazAna 551 544 544 545 145 546 krAvate rAvA khAlasvabhAva svahRdaya - kSamAgunI vicAraNA yeAgazAstramAM batAvelA krAdhane dUra karavAnA upAyo 154 552-553 556 krodhane rAkSasanI upamA kSamAdevIne paraNavAnI yAgya tAnA sUcaka nava muddA kSamAnA pAMca prakAra pI viSaya pRSTha mAdava guNanuM varNana papaTa Aja va-zauca--satya-saMyama para tapa-sAma 563 54 AA'icanya-brahmacaya khAra bhAvanAonuM vana pariSahAnuM vana cAritranuM varNana tapanuM varNana khAdya tapanA bhedo abhyatara tapanA bhedo prAyazcittanA bhedo vinayanA bhedo vAvaccanA bhedA svAdhyAyanA bhedo nRtsaganA bhedo dhyAnanuM lakSaNa dhyAnanA kALanuM pramANa dhyAnanA bhedo dhyAnanuM phaLa A dhyAna raudradhyAna dharmadhyAna zukaladhyAnanA svAmI zukaladhyAnanA bhedo 5}} 579 557 558 59--289 189-596 197-635 597 }* 06 08 }09 610 11 611 613 614 615 }16-18 618 620-22 623-24 25-31

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647 viSaya pRSTha | viSaya pRSTha kAne keTalI nirjarA thAya 635 mekSanI vyAkhyA nigraMthanA bhede 637-40 mokSamAM kayA bhAve na heya? 648 nigraMthi saMbaMdhI vizeSa sarva karma kSaya thatAM AtmA vicAraNanAM dvAre 640-44 zuM kare che? 649 - dasame adhyAya sava karma kSaya thatAM AtmA kevalajJAna kyAre pragaTe ? 646 | 2dhvagati kema kare che? 651 karmakSayanAM kAraNe 647 | siddhonI vicAraNAnAM dvAre 654

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pUrvadharazrImadumAsvAtivAcakaviracitam zrItattvArthAdhigamazAstram // maMtranyAriva | samyagdarzanazuddhaM, yo jJAnaM viratimena cApnoti / du:nimittamapIvuM, tena sundha matti kAzma rA janmani karmakleza-ranubaddhe'smiMstathA prayatitavyam / meheramAvo cathA mavacceSa paramArthaH // 2 // paramArthAlAme vA doSeSvArambhakasvabhAveSu / kuzalAnubandhameva, sthAdanavadyaM yathA karma // 3 // (1) je samyagdaOnathI zuddha jJAna ane cAritra prApta kare che, tenA du:khanuM kAraNa paNu A (manuSya) janma saphaLa bane che. (2) 4 ane kaSAyanA anuba dhavALA A janmamAM kra ane kaSAyane savathA abhAva thAya tevA prayatna karavA e ja paramAtha che. (3) ArbhamAM pravartAvavAnA svabhAvavALA vidyamAnatAnA kAraNe paramArtha (=krama ane kaSAyeAne na thaI zake teA kuzaLakama nA=puNyAnubaMdhI puNyanA pramANe niravagha kAryo karavAM joie. kaSAyAdi doSAnI sathA abhAva) anubaMdha thAya te : *

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para karmAhitamiha cAmutra, cAdhamatamo naraH samArabhate / iha phalameva tvadhamo, vimadhyamastUbhayaphalArtham // 4 // paralokahitAyaiva pravartate, madhyamaH kriyAsu sadA / mokSAyeva tu ghaTate, viziSTamatiruttamapuruSaH // 5 // yastu kRtArtho'pyuttama.-mavApya dharma parebhya upadizati / nityaM sa uttamebhyo,-pyuttama iti pUjyatama eva // 6 // tasmAdahati pUjA,-mahannevottamottamo loke / devarSi-narendrebhyaH, pUjyebhyo'pyanyasattvAnAm // 7 // abhyarcanAdarhatAM, manaHprasAdastataH samAdhizca / tasmAdapi niHzreyasa,-mato hi tatpUjanaM nyAyyam // 8 // . cha prakAranA manuSyo: (4-5-2) adhamatama manuSya A loka ane paralokamAM duHkha ApanArAM kAryo kare che. adhama manuSya kevaLa A lokamAM sukha ApanArAM kAryo kare che. vimadhyama manuSya ubhayalokamAM sukha ApanArAM kAryo kare che. madhyama manuSya kevaLa paralokanA sukha mATe sadA kliAomAM pravarte che. viziSTa matimAna uttama puruSa mokSa mATe ja prayatna kare che. paNa je manuSya uttama dharma pAmIne kRtakRtya banavA chatAM anya jIvone sadA uttama dharmane upadeza Ape che, te uttama puruSothI paNa uttama uttamottama che. AthI ja te jagatamAM savathI adhika pUjanIya che. () AthI uttamottama arihaMta ja lekamAM anya prANIone pUjya gaNAtA deveMdro ane nareMkothI paNa pUjanIya che. arihaMta pUjAne lAla - (8) arihaMtonI pUjAthI mana prasanna bane che. mananI prasannatAthI samAdhi prApta thAya che. samAdhithI=samatAthI mokSa maLe che. AthI arihaMtanI pUjA yogya che.

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papa tIrthakartanakAruM, jo hA tathA nAbU tasyodayAt kRtArtho-'pyahastIrtha pravartayati // 9 // tatsvAbhAvyAdeva, prakAzayati bhAskaro yathA lokam / tIrthapravartanAya, pravartate tIrthakara evam // 10 // yaH zubhakarmAsevana,-bhAvitabhAvo bhaveSvanekeSu / jajJe mAtezvAkuSu, siddhArthanarendrakuladIpakaH // 11 // zAnaiH pUrvAdhigate,-rapratipatitairmatizrutAvadhibhiH / tribhirapi zuddhayuktaH, zaityadyutikAntibhirivenduH // 12 // (9-10) tIrthaMkara nAmakarmanuM phaLa (kArya) tIrthapravatana che ema (zAstramAM kahyuM che. AthI arihaMta kRtakRtya hovA chatAM, tIrthakara nAmakarmanA udayathI tIrtha pravartAve che=dhamatIthanI sthApanA karIne pratidina dhamane upadeza Ape che. jema sUrya tenA svabhAvathI ? ja lekane prakAzita kare che, tema tIrthakara svabhAvathI ja tIrthane pravartAvavAnI pravRtti kare che. (11) pUrvakALamAM aneka bhavamAM zubhakriyAnA abhyAsathI AtmAne (zubha bhAvathI) bhAvita karanAra bhagavAna mahAvIra aMtima bhavamAM jJAta IvAkuvaMzamAM utpanna thayA ane siddhArtha rAjAnA kuLane dIpAvyuM. (12) jema caMdra sadA tya, dhRti ane kAMti e traNa guNethI yukta hoya che, tema bhagavAna mahAvIra janma vakhate pUrve (-devabhavamAM) prApta karelAM apratipAtI mati, mRta ane avadhi e traNa jJAnathI yukta hatA. ___x zAtA nAma kSatriyavizeSAH, teSAmapi vizeSa lakSA ikSvAkavaH / Jair Education International

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'zubhasArasatvasaMhanama,-vIyamAtmyarUpaguNayuktaH / . jagati mahAvIra iti, tridazairguNataH kavAbhikhyaH // 13 // svayameva buddhataravaH, sttvhitaabhyudytaaclitsttvH| abhinanditazubhasattvaH, senTrailokAntikairdevaiH // 14 // kazmakAma, kAvAnaLanamisamIkya zikSA sphItamapahAya rAjyaM zamAya dhImAn prvvraaj| 15 // pratipadyAzubhazamanaM, niHzreyasasAdhakaM zramaNaliGgam / kRtasAmAyikakarmA, vratAni vidhimA samAropya // 16 // (zuddha ) (13) zubha (-hitakara) uttama satva, zreSTha saMdhayaNa, kAttaravIrya, anupama mAhAmya, adbhuta rUpa ane dAkSiNya Adi viziSTa guNothI yukta hatA. (ahIM zubha zabda sarva Adi dareka zabdanI -sAthe joDavo.) . (14) svayameva tarAnA jJAtA hatA. prANIonA hita mATe tatpara nizcala savavALA hatA. detroe ane kAMtika devoe teozrInA zubhasavanI prazaMsA karI hatI. (15-16) janma, jarA ane maraNathI pIDAtA jagatane azaraNa ane asAra joIne jJAnI mahAvIre vizALa rAjyano tyAga karI, azubha karmone vinAza karanAra ane mokSanI prApti karAvanAra sAdhuveSane grahaNa karI, sAmAyikane svIkAra karavA dvArA vidhipUrvaka vratane svIkArI, mekSa mATe pratrajita banyA. , 1 dIkSA thatAM ja pragaTa thatA mana paryava jJAnanI apekSAe ahIM -rAmAna vizeSaNa che.

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57 samyakavAna-cAritra, saMca-satraH-samAdhiyayutta: 1 mohAdIni nihatyA, -'zubhAni catvAri karmANi // 17 // kevalamadhigamya vibhuH, svayameva jJAnadarzanamanantam / lokahitAya kRtArtho, -'pi dezayAmAsa tIrthamidam // 18 // dvividhamanekadvAdaza, vidha mahAviSayamamitagamayuktam / saMsArArNavapAragamanAya, duHkhakSayAyAlam // 19 // granthArthavacanapaTubhiH, prayatnavadbhirapi vAdibhirnipuNaiH / anabhibhavanIyamanyai, -rbhAskara iva sarvatejobhiH 20 kalApakam (17-18) [pravrujita thayA pachI] samyagdarzana, samyajJAna, sabhyazrcAritra, saMvara, tapa ane samAdhirUpI sainyathI svaya'( keAInI sahAya vinA) mAhAdi cAra azubhakarmAMtA kSaya karI, ana Mta kevaLajJAnavaLadarzana guNa prApta karIne sana banavAthI kRtakRtya thavA chatAM Akahita mATe A ( vata mAnamAM pravarte che te) tInA upadeza ApyA--tIne prakAzita karyuM. (19-20) A tIya' ( aMgabAhya-aMgapraviSTa) e prakAre, (agabAhya) aneka prakAre, ane (agapraviSTa) khAra prakAre che, tathA . mahAviSayavALu -sava dravyAne prakAzita karanAruM, aneka nayeAthI yukta, saMsAra rUpI samudrane pAra pAmavA ane duHkhane kSama karavA. samaya che. jema maNi Adi sarva padArthInA prakAzA ekaThA thAya te paNu temanAthI sUrya parAbhava pAmatA nathI. tema, prathAne atha kahevAmAM nipuNa ane nyAyakuzala vAdI tIthanA parAbhava mATe prayatna karatA hovA chatAM temanAthI tIya parAbhava pAmatuM nathI. *#

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"kRtvA trikaraNazuddhaM, tasmaiM paramarSaye namaskAram / pUjyatamAya bhagavate, vIrAya vilInamohAya // 21 // tattvArthAdhigamAkhyaM bahvartha saMgrahaM laghugrantham / vakSyAmi ziSyahita,-mimamarhadvacanaikadezasya // 22 // yugmam / / mahato'timahAviSayasya, durgamagranthabhASyapArasya / kaH zaktaH pratyAsaM, jinavacanamahodadheH kartum // 23 // zirasA giri bibhitse-duJcikSiplecca sa kSitiM dobhyA'm / pratitIrSecca samudraM, mitsecca punaH kuzAgreNa // 24 // vyomnIn, cikramiSenmerugiri pANinA cikampayiSet / gatyAnilaM jigamiSe-caramasamudraM pipAsecca // 25 // khadyotakaprabhAbhiH, so'bhibubhUSecca bhAskaraM mohAt / so'timahAgranthArtha, jinavayanaM saMjighRkSeta // 26 / / vizeSakam / (21-22) moharahita hevAthI maharSi ane sAthI adhika pUjanIya te vIra bhagavAnane (mana-vacana-kAyArUpa) trikaraNathI zuddha namaskAra karIne, ziSyanA hita mATe, arihaMta vacananA ekadezanA saMgraharUpa ane vizALa arthavALA A tatvArthAdhigama nAmanA laghu graMthane kahIza. | (23) jenA graMthane ane arthane pAra bahu kaSTathI pAmI zakAya che, ane jemAM atizaya ghaNA viSayo rahelA che, te mahAna jinavacanarUpa mahAsamudrane saMgraha karavA kahyuM samartha che? koI 1 nathI. . (24-25-21) ke puruSa atizaya yA ayo ane mAthA - paripUrNa jinavacanane saMgraha karavAnI IcchA rAkhe che, te mehanA cige mastakathI parvatane bhedavAnI IcachA rAkhe che, be hAthethI

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ekamapi tu jinavacanAT, yasmAnnirvAhakaM padaM bhavati / thayo cAna tA:, sAmAvizvamAtravAH // 27 // pa . tasmAt tatprAmANyAt, samAsato vyAsatazca jinavacanam / zreya iti nirvicAraM grAhyaM dhAryaM ca vAcyaM ca // 28 // na bhavati dharmaH zrotuH sarvasyaikAntato nizravaNAt / bruvato'nugrahabuddhayA vaktustvekAntato bhavati // 29 // pRthvIne khecavAte Icche che, bhujAe vaDe samudra taravAne Icche che, #bhanI aNIthI samudrane mApavAnI IcchA rAkhe che, AkAzamAM caMdrane eLa gavAtI icchA rAkhe che, hAthathI meruparyaMtane kapAvavAne Icche che, gatithI pavanane jItavAne Icche che, svayaMbhUramaNa samudrane pIvAnI IcchA rAkhe che, khadyotanA tejathI sUryane parAbhava kavAne Icche che. (ahIM " meAhanA yege' e zabdo dareka vAkaSa sAthe joDavA.) " (27-28) jinapravacananuM eka paNa pada uttarettara jJAna prApti dvArA saMsArathI tAranAruM bane che. kevaLa 'sAmAyika' padathI anatakALamAM anatA jIvA siddha thayA che ema zAstramAM saMbhaLAya che. AthI Agama upara vizvAsa rAkhIne sakSepathI ke vistArathI graheNa kareluM jinavacana ja kalyANakArI che evI zraddhA pUrvaka jinavacana grahaNa karavuM ( =jinavacananuM ciMtanAdi karavu'), ane anyane kahevu. (29) hitakara vacananA zravaNathI sAMbhaLanAra badhAne lAbha thAya ja eveza niyama nathI. paNa anugraha buddhithI kahenArane upadezakane te avazya lAbha thAya che. 1. ekamapi padaM, kiM punariyAn saptapadArthasaMgraha iti tuzabdo vizeSayati, jinavacanAdityavacchede paJcamI, yathA samUhAcchuklaM prakAzate / yasmAditi kAraNe paJcamI /

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to zramamavicintyAtmagataM; tasmAcchreyaH sadopadeSTavyam / AtmAnaM ca paraM ca (hi), hitopadeSTAnugRhNAti // 30 // narte ca mokSamArgAd, hitopadezo'sti jagati kRtsne'smin / tasmAt paramidameve, ti mokSamArga pravakSyAmi // 31 // (30) AthI potAnA zramanA vicAra karyAM vinA sadA kalyANakArI (meAkSamAne) upadeza ApA joI e. kalyAArI upadeza ApanAra sva-para ubhaya upara anugraha kare che. (31) A samasta vizvamAM meAkSamAga sivAya bIjo kAI jyANakArI upadeza nI. AthI meAkSamA` e ja zreSTha upadeza che evA niya karIne huM (umAsvAtivAcaka) meAkSamAga ne kahIza. mudrakaH maNilAla ganalAla zAhe, navaprabhAta prinTIMga presa, ghIkAMTA rA, amadAvAda.

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zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAthAya nama: pUrvadhara pa. pU. vAcakavara zrI umAsvAti nama: sva, pa. pU. AcArya zrI vijayapremasUribhya nama: pa. pU. AcArya zrI vijayahIrasUribhyo nama: pUrvadhara vAcakavara zrI umAsvAti mahArAja prata zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra [ gujarAtI vivecana sahita ] prathama adhyAya jagatamAM dharma, artha, kAma ane mokSa e cAra puruSArtho che. cAra prakAranA puruSArthomAM mekSa puruSArtha ja uttama che. AthI mahApuruSe bhavya jIne mekSamArgane ja upadeza Ape che. AthI ahIM pUrvadhara karuNasiMdhu pUjyapAda zrI umAsvAti mahArAja prathama mekSamArganuM pratipAdana kare che. yadyapi, sarva prathama mekSane upadeza Apavo joIe. kAraNa ke jene mekSanuM ja jJAna nathI tene mokSa meLavavAnI IcchA na thAya. jene mekSa meLavavAnI IcchA na thAya tene mekSamArgane jANavAnI IcchA na thAya. mokSamArganI jijJAsA vinA mokSamArgane upadeza nirarthaka che. jene muMbaInuM ja jJAna nathI tene muMbaI javAnI

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra IcchA nahi thAya. jene muMbaI javAnI IcchAnA abhAve muMbaInA mArganI jijJAsA nathI tene muMbaInA mArgane upadeza Apa nirarthaka che. prathama muMbaInuM svarUpa, muMbaI javAthI thatA lAbhe vagere daSTie muMbaInuM jJAna karAvavuM joIe. muMbaInuM jJAna thayA pachI muMbaI javAnI IcchA pragaTe ane tenA mArganI jijJAsA jAge te tene upadeza sArthaka bane. tema prastutamAM sarva prathama mekSanuM svarUpa, mokSanI prAptithI thatA lAbha vagere daSTie mokSane upadeza Apa joIe. mekSanA jJAnathI mekSa meLavavAnI IcchA pragaTe che. mokSa meLavavAnI IcchAthI tenA mArganI jijJAsA thAya che. mokSa mArganI jijJAsA thatAM tenA upadezanI asara thAya che. Ama prathama mekSane upadeza ApavuM joIe, chatAM ahIM graMthakAra maharSi prathama mekSamArgane upadeza Ape che temAM hetu e che ke-prekSApUrvakArI-buddhimAna puruSe kAryanI apekSAe kAraNane pradhAna mAne che. kAraNa ke-kAraNa vinA kArya na ja thAya. kArya karavAnI IcchA hoya, kArya karavA mATe pravRtti paNa zarU karI hoya, chatAM je kAraNa na maLe te kArya paNa na ja thAya. vAta paNa satya che. jema muMbaInuM jJAna hoya, muMbaI javAnI IcchA hoya, paNa muMba InA mArganuM jJAna na hoya agara viparIta jJAna hoya te muMbaI pahoMcI zakAtuM nathI. tema mekSanuM jJAna hoya, mekSa meLavavAnI IcchA paNa haya, chatAM jo mokSamArganuM yathArtha jJAna na hoya te mekSa meLavI zakAya nahi. bRha

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prathama adhyAya spatinI buddhine jhAMkhI karanArA paMDitene paNa mokSa meLavavA athAga prayatna karavA chatAM mokSamArganA viparIta jJAnathI anaMtakALa sudhI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che. sarva dazanakAre sAmAnyataH mekSa viSe ekyatA dharAve che, mokSamAM duHkhanI Atyantika nivRtti thAya che ema sarva darzanakAre mAne che, paNa mekSamAga aMge sarva darzanakArenI mAnyatA bhinna bhinna che. AthI bhavya jIve viparIta mArgamAM na cAlyA jAya, athavA gayelA pAchA vaLI jAya e mATe temane satya mekSamArgathI vAkepha karavA e mahApuruSanI pharaja che. AthI ahIM pUrvadhara zrI umAsvAti bhagavaMta sarva prathama mokSamArgane upadeza Ape che - mekSamArga samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrANi mokSamArgaH // 1-1 / / samyagdarzana, samyajJAna ane samya cAri e traNe bhegA mekSamArga che. A traNamAMthI ekane paNa abhAva hoya te mokSanI prApti na thAya. jema Arogya meLavavA auSadhanuM jJAna, auSadha viSe zraddhA ane auSadhanuM vidhipUrvaka sevana e traNe jarUrI che. A traNamAMthI ekanA paNa abhAve ArogyanI prApti thatI nathI, tema AtmAne Arogya-mekSa meLavavA samyagdarzana Adi traNenI jarUra che. samyagdarzana ane samyajJAna baMne yugalika manuSyanI jema sadA sAthe ja utpanna thAya che, sAthe rahe che ane

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zrI tAryAdhigama sUtra nAza pAme to sAthe ja nAza pAme che. AthI jyAre samyajJAna hoya tyAre samyagdarzana avazya hoya tema samyagdarzana hoya tyAre samyajJAna avazya hAya, paNa samyajJAna ane samyagdarzana hoya tyAre samyapha cAritra hoya ja e niyama nathI; heya athavA na paNa hoya. jyAre samyapha cAritra hoya tyAre samyajJAna ane samyagdarzana avazya hoya. samyagna eTale prazasta athavA saMgata. samyagdazana eTale tattvabhUta chavAdi padArtho vize zraddhA. samyajJAna eTale jIvAdi padArthonuM yathArtha jJAna, samyaka cAritra eTale yathArtha jJAnapUrvaka asatakriyAthI nivRtti ane sa&iyAmAM pravRtti mokSa eTale sarva karmone kSaya. mAga eTale sAdhana. prazna -ahIM samyagdarzana ane samyajJAna ane ekI sAthe utpanna thAya che ema kahyuM, paNa tattvArtha bhASyamAM paNa ra pUrvaca DhAma mananIyamuttaram, "uttarAje tu niyataH pUrvasTAmA !pUrvanA guNanI prApti thatAM pachInA guNanI prApti thAya ke na paNa thAya; paNa pachInA guNanI prApti thatAM pUrvanA guNanI prApti avazya thAya che," ema kahevAmAM AvyuM che. A kathananA AdhAre te samya

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prathama adhyAya nanI prApti thAya tyAre sabhyajJAnanI prApti thAya ke na pazu thAya. AthI samyagdana tathA sabhyajJAnanI sahA tpattinA kathananA tattvA bhASyanA aniyatalAbhanA kathananI sAthe virodha Ave che. uttara :-samyagdarzana-samyajJAnanI saheAtpattinA kathananA tattvA bhASyanA aniyata lAbhanA kathananI sAthe jarA ya virodha nathI. apekSAe mane kathana satya che. saheAtpattinuM kathana sAmAnyathI samyakttAnanI apekSAe che. eTale ke samyagdarzana pragaTa thatAMnI sAthe ja jIvanuM jJAna samyag banI jAya che. aniyata lAbhanuM kathana AcArAMga Adi viSayaka viziSTa jJAnanI apekSAe che. samyagdarzana pragaTa thatAM ja AcArAMga Adghi saMbadhI viziSTa jJAna thAya ja evA niyama nathI. AthI samyagdarzananI sAthe sabhyajJAna avazya hAya, paNa viziSTa ( AcArAMgAdaeNi saMbaMdhI ) jJAna hoya ja eve niyama nathI. Ama samyagdarzana-samyajJAna saMbaMdhI sahetpattinA kathananA bhASyanA aniyata lAbhanA kathananI sAthe virodha nathI. meAkSa sAdhya che. samyagdarzana Adi traNa tenAM sAdhana che. samyagdarzana Adi traNanu vizeSa varNana sUtrakAra bhagavata svayameva AgaLa karavAnA che. AthI ahI ApaNe e traNanI vizeSa vicAraNA karavAnI nathI. * prastuta sUtranA bhAbvenI TIkAnA AdhAre A samAdhAna lakhyuM che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra prazna -mokSa keIpaNa pramANathI siddha thato na. hevAthI tenA mArganuM nirUpaNa AkAza-kusumane meLavavAnA upAyanA varNananI jema nirarthaka che. uttara :-sarvajJa-saMpUrNa jJAnI bhagavaMte mokSane pratyakSa nihALI rahyA che eTale mokSa pratyakSa pramANathI siddha che. apUrNa jJAnavALA ane mokSa pratyakSa siddha na. hevA chatAM yuktithI-anumAnathI te siddha thaI zake che. saMsArI jIvamAM dekhAtI sukhanI taratamatA mokSane ddhi kare che. saMsArI jImAM dekhAtA taratamatAvALA sukhanI parAkASThA avazya hovI joIe. egI AtmAo pAse bhoganAM . sAdhano na hovA chatAM teo bhegI jI karatAM adhika sukhane anubhava kare che. yogIomAM paNa sukhanI taratamatA hoya che. sukhanI A taratamAtAnI parAkASThA avazya hovI joIe. jyAM jyAM taratamatA hoya che tyAM tyAM parAkASThA avazya hAya che. caMdranA prakAzamAM bIja, trIja vagere divasAmAM taratamatA che te pUnamanA divase te parAkASThAe pahoMce che, tema AtmasukhanI paNa parAkASThA hevI joIe. AtmasukhanI parAkASThA te ja mokSa. AtmasukhanI parAkASTAne aneka jIva pAmelA che ane hajI pAmaze. AtapraNIta AgAme mAM mekSanuM vidhAna hovAthI Agama-pramANathI paNa mekSa siddha che. A pramANe pratyakSa, yukti-anumAna ane Agama pramANathI mekSanI siddhi thAya che. prazna -cAra puruSArthomAM mokSa puruSArtha zreSTha kema? uttara:-saMsAranA sarva jI sukhane Irache che ane

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prathama adayAya duHkhane IcchatA nathI. AthI teo sukha meLavavA ane duHkha dUra karavA artha ane kAma e be puruSArthonuM sevana kare che. chatAM teo duHkha dUra karI zakatA nathI ane saMpUrNa sukhane meLavI zakatA nathI. kAraNa ke artha ane kAmathI maLatuM sukha kSaNika ane duHkhamizrita hovAthI apUrNa che. AthI ja tattvajJa mahApuruSanI dRSTie artha ane kAma e be puruSArtho nAmanA ja puruSArtho che. dharma ane mekSa puruSArthanA sevanathI akSaNika ane duHkhathI rahita saMpUrNa sukhanI prApti thAya che. AthI A be puruSArtho ja mukhya che. A bemAM paNa mekSapuruSArtha mukhya che. dharma to mokSanuM kAraNa hovAthI upacArathI puruSArtha che. AthI cAra puruSArthomAM mekSa puruSArtha ja mukhya che. saMsAranuM sukha duHkhasvarUpa ja che. praznaH-mekSamAM anna-pAna, reDiye, strI, moTara, baMgale vagere sukhanAM sAdhano na hovAthI sukha kevI rIte? uttara ahIM ja tame bhUle che. anna-pAna, strI Adi sukhanAM sAdhana che ja nahi. kAraNa ke sukha te che ke, je sadA rahe, jene anubhava karavAmAM jarA ya bhaya na hoya, je IcchA karyA vinA prApta thAya, jenA mATe bAhya keI sAdhananI jarUra na paDe. AvuM sukha AtmAmAM raheluM che. AthI mekSamAM te sukhane anubhava thAya che. bAhya sAdhanathI prApta thatuM sukha AnAthI viparIta che. bAhA sAdhanathI thatuM sukha kRtrima sAMyogika che. AthI ja bAhya

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zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra sAdhane keTalIka vakhata sukha te nathI ApatA, balake duHkhane anubhava karAve che. jema ke eka kanyAe pitAnA pitAnI pAse suMdaramAM suMdara sADI maMgAvI. pitAe tene lAvI ApI. AthI sADI joI te khuza khuza thaI gaI. sADInA darzana mAtrathI ene atyaMta sukhane anubhava thaye. bAda teNe e sADI pitAnI sakhIne batAvI. sakhIe te sADI joI ane sAthe sAthe pitAnI eka navIna suMdara sADI tene batAvI, teNIe sakhInI sADInuM nirIkSaNa karyuM te tene jAta, bhAta, raMga vagere aneka daSTie sakhInI sADI pitAnI sADInI apekSAe kaI gaLuM suMdara lAgI. AthI tenA hRdaya gagana upara nirAzAnAM duHkhanAM vAdaLoe AkramaNa karyuM. have tenI daSTimAM potAnI sADI sAmAnya bhAsavA lAgI. vAMcaka ! have e sADI tene hadayane AnaMda Apaze? jyAre jyAre e paheraze ane pitAnI sakhInI sADInuM smaraNa thaze tyAre zuM tene duHkha utpanna nahi thAya? kSaNa pahelAM je vastu atyaMta AnaMda ApatI hatI, ethI pitAne keI apUrva vastu prApta thaI che evuM lAgatuM hatuM, te ja vastu kSaNa bAda atyaMta nirAzA utpanna kare che. AnI pAchaLa zuM kAraNa che? je bAhya padArthomAM svAbhAvika sukha hoya te Ama bane? na bane. AthI bAhya padArthomAM sukha che ja nahi. prazna -je bAhA-bhautika vastuomAM sukha nathI to 0

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prathama adhyAya te te vastunA bhAga--upabhogathI sukhane-AnaMdanA anubhava kema thAya che? uttara :-mehavaza jIvAne viSacepaleganI utsukatA jAge che, ethI jyAM sudhI viSayeApabhega nathI thatA tyAM sudhI manamAM ati rahyA kare che, jyAre viSayApabhAga thAya che tyAre viSayApabhAganI utsuktAnA kAraNe jAgelI aritanA gheADA TAIma mATe abhAva thAya che. Ama zabdAdi sAdhanA sukha nathI ApatA, kiMtu jAgelI aratinA mAtra pratikAra kare che. ethI jIvAne ati rUpa duHkhanA abhAva thAya che. A duHkhAbhAvamAM sukhane upacAra karavAmAM Ave che. dA. ta. khUjalIvALA manuSyane caLa Ave che, ethI zarIrane khaNavAnI icchA thAya che. jo e peAtAnA zarIrane khaNe nahiM, te tenA manamAM ati-udvega utpanna thAya che. AthI te zarIrane khaNIne atinA pratIkAra kare che. chatAM te kahe che ke zarIrane khaNavAthI mane sukhanA anubhava thAya che. tame ja kaheA ke eka nIregI mANasa zarIrane khaMjavALata nathI, jyAre khUjalIvALA mANasa peAtAnA zarIrane khaMjavALe che-te A emAM kANu sukhI ? jo khaMjavALavAthI vAstavika sukha utpanna thatu hAya teA je nathI khaMjavALatA te duHkhI hAvA joie. paNa tema che nahi. eTale kahevu ja paDaze ke khUjalIvALAne khaMjavALathI utpanna thatuM sukha vAstavika sukha nathI, kintu aratinA pratikAra hAI du:khAbhAvamAM sukhanA upacAra thavAthI aupacArika sukha che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sutra te ja pramANe eka azakta-nakhaLe mANasa puSTi lAvavA cyavanaprAzAlehakezarIyA dUdha Adi vAparIne sukha meLave che. jyAre eka mANasa atyaMta nIrAgI hovAthI kudaratI ja bhRSTa-puSTa che, tethI cAlu kheArAka vApare che. A emAM kANu sukhI? ahIM nakhaLA mANasane navu sukha maLe. che ke duHkha dUra thAya che? ahI nabaLAInuM upAdhijanya duHkha dUra thAya che. emAM kayA vidvAna nA kahI zake? e ja pramANe vaiSayika sukhanA zamdAdi sAdhanAthI viSacepabhAganI utsuktA rUpa upAdhithI thatu ati rUpa duHkha dUra thAya che, tethI temAM sukhanA upacAra karavAmAM Ave che. AthI zabdAdithI utpanna thatuM sukha e aupacArika sukha che, vAstavika tA e duHkha rUpa ja che. AthI ja pUjya mahepAdhyAya zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAja adhyAtmasAra graMthamAM kahe che ke 10 sarva puNyaphalaM dukhaM karmodayakRtatvataH / tatra duHkhapratIkAre vimUDhAnAM sukhatvadha: // dhruvalaya ( Atma AAka-63 ) sukhathI prApta thatuM sava prakAranuM sukha kameya janita hAvAthI paramAthI duHkha ja che. te sukha duHkhanA pratIkAra rUpa hovA chatAM mUDha jIve tene sukharUpa mAne che. puNyathI prApta thatuM sukha e paramAthI duHkharUpa kema che e vize pUjya maheApAdhyAya zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAja zu kahe che te joI e.

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prathama adhyAya pariNAmAcca tApAcca saMskArAcca budhairmatam / guNavRttivirodhAcca duHkhaM puNyabhavaM sukham // (adhyA. AtmA zloka-66) puNyathI prApta thatuM sukha paNa pariNAma, tApa, saMskAra ane guNavRtti virodha e cAra hetuothI duHkharUpa ja che. pariNumathI duHkha :-atithinA bhejana mATe puSTa thatA bakarAnI zI dazA thAya che e jANe che? e bakarAne puSTikAraka rAka ApIne evo te hRSTapuSTa banAvavAmAM Ave che ke ene joIne anya pazuone IrSyA thAya che. paNa atithi AvatAM tenI karuNa dazA thAya che. tenA saMpUrNa zarIranA TukaDe TukaDA karIne tenA mAMsamAMthI atithi mATe bhejana taiyAra thAya che. puSTikAraka kherAkanA bhejanathI maLelA kSaNika sukhanuM pariNAma kevuM bhayaMkara che. kasAIne tyAM puSTa thatA pADAnI pariNAme thatI karuNa sthitine keNa, nathI jANatuM ? zarIranA kharAba lehInuM pAna karIne puSTa banela jaLanI kevI karuNa dazA? zarIranuM lehI pIne puSTa banela jaLone jyAre nIceAvavAmAM Ave che tyAre keTaluM duHkha ? dardInA zarIramAMthI azuddha lehIne kADhavA vaidyo jaLane upayoga kare che. zarIra para jaLo mUkavAthI te zarIranA azuddha lehInuM pAna karIne puSTa bane che. paNa jyAre tenA zarIramAMthI lehI kADhI nAkhavA tene nIceAvavAmAM Ave che.

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12 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra tyAre tenI duHkhamaya sthiti joIne kayA sahRdaya vidvAnanuM hRdaya karuNAthI nathI chalakAI jatuM? basa e ja pramANe jIva kSaNika viSaya sukhanA AhUlAdathI pariNAme anaMta duHkhanA dariyAmAM DubI jAya che. AthI kSaNika viSaya sukhanA AnaMdathI pariNAme duHkha ja maLe che. kAraNa ke (1) jema jema bhautika sukhanAM sAdhanono bhaMga upabhega thAya che tema tema tRSNA vadhatI jAya che. vadhatI tRSNane saMteSavA puNyanA abhAve sukhanAM sAdhane na maLavAthI duHkha vadhatuM ja jAya che. (2) bhega-upaga kALe rAga thavAthI azubha karmone - baMdha thAya che. e azubha karmonA udaya kALe atyaMta duHkhane - anubhava thAya che. (3) vastune meLavavA hiMsA Adi pApanAM kAryo karavAM paDe che. e pApanAM kAryothI azubha karmone baMdha, e karmonA vipAka kALe dukha. (4) lebhathI vadhAre bhegA karavAthI vyAdhi, apakIrti AdinuM duHkha. (5) bhegamaya jIvana banI javAthI paralekanI sAdhanA na thaI zake ethI paralokamAM duHkha. tApathI duHkha --viSaya sukhane anubhava te tenA sAdhana maLe tyAre thAya, paNa te pahelAM ja e viSaya For Private

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prathama adhyAya 13 , sukhanI jhaMkhanAthI ane viSaya sukhanAM sAdhane meLavavAmAM utpanna thatI aratinA saMtApanuM duHkha keTaluM? viSaya sukhanA sAdhane meLavavAmAM mAnasika ane zArIrika tApane kaI pAra nathI hote. viSaya sukhane anubhava karyA pachI paNa tRSNA ubhI ja rahe che. ethI bhautika sAdhanano viga na thAya tenI ciMtAne tApa-saMtApa zuM che hoya che? A pramANe viSaya sukha pAmyA pahelAM ane pachI paNa tApaduHkha rahyA ja kare che. are ! viSaya sukhanA anubhava vakhate paNa tApa cAlu ja hoya che. kAraNa ke - (1) bhega-upabhega kALe ISTa sukhanA virodhI pratye dveSabhAva hovAthI manamAM zreSano tApa rahyA kare che. (2) bhega-upabhega kALe te sAdhanA viyeganI ciMtA tathA gAdikanA bhayane tApa. (3) game teTaluM viSaya sukha prApta thavA chatAM Indriyone tRpti nahi thavAthI viyene meLavavA Indriye sadA utsuka rahe che. ethI tapelA leDhAnA geLAnI jema Indriya sadA atRpta ja rahe che. atyaMta tapelA leDhAnA geLA upara jema jema pANInA TIpA nAkhatAM jaIe tema tema pANInA TIpA cUsAtA jAya che, ane leDhAne goLe tapele ja rahe che. e pramANe Indriye game teTaluM viSaya sukha prApta thavA chatAM atRpta rahe che. - saMskArathI duHkha:-saMskAranA kAraNe paNa viSaya

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra sukha duHkha svarUpa ja che. kAraNa ke viSaya sukhano anubhava karavA chatAM duHkhanA saMskAranI nivRtti nathI thatI, balka tenI vRddhi thAya che. majUra thAka lAgavAthI eka khabhA upara rahelA bhArane anya khabhA upara nAkhe che, te zuM tene bhAra dUra thAya che? basa e ja pramANe viSaya sukhanA upabhegathI duHkha dUra thayAne AbhAsa thAya che, paNa vAstavika rIte duHkha dUra thatuM ja nathI. AthI viSayasukha e duHkha rUpa ja che. guNavRtti virodhathI duHkha -guNavRtti eTale guNenI vRtti, guNonuM pariNAma-kArya. satva, rajas ane tamasU e traNa guNe che. sukha, duHkha ane meha e traNa anukrame satva, rajas ane tamasU e traNe guNanA pariNAma -vRtti che. AthI sukha, duHkha ane moha e traNa guNavRtti che. sattvaguNanuM pariNAma-kAya sukha che. rajoguNanuM pariNAma duHkha che. tame guNanuM pariNAma meha che. sukha, duHkha ane meha e traNa guNavRttio paraspara viruddha hovA chatAM sAthe ja rahe che. A traNe guNavRttio paraspara viruddha che, eTale ke paraspara abhibhAvya-abhibhAvaka bhAva che. AthI jyAre je guNavRtti udubhUta-pragaTa bane che te guNavRtti anya guNavRttine abhibhava kare che. jyAre puNyanI prabaLatAthI sukha rU5 guNavRtti ubhUta bane che, tyAre duHkharUpa guNavRttine abhibhava-tibhAva thAya che, paNa duHkhavRttine sarvathA nAza - nathI thatA. AthI sukharUpa guNavRtti vakhate duHkharUpa - guNavRtti paNa rahelI ja hoya che, mAtra abhibhUta

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prama adhyAya 15 hoya che. jyAre pApano udaya thAya che tyAre duHkharUpa guNavRtti udbhUta bane che ane sukharUpa guNavRttine abhiva thAya che. A pramANe sukhavRtti eTale ke sukha duHkhAtmaka rajoguNathI mizrita satvaguNanuM pariNAma hovAthI duHkha rUpa ja che. A pramANe "bhautika vastuothI pragaTa thatuM sukha e duHkha rUpa ja che." e siddha thAya che. dareka vyakti A vize pitAne je anubhava thAya che te anubhavenuM zAMtithI ciMtana -manana kare te paNa "bhautika vastuothI prApta thatuM sukha e duHkharUpa ja che." e mahAna satya hAthamAM AvyA vinA na rahe. have bIjI vAta. mekSamAM annAdina bheganI ke viSayasevananI jarUra paNa zI che? kAraNa ke anAdine paribhoga ke viSayasevana utpanna thayela sudhAdi duHkhanI nivRtti dvArA svasthatA prApta karavA mATe che. jyAre mekSamAM svAbhAvika svasthatA rahelI che. kAraNa ke tyAM asvasthatAnA -sudhAdi duHkhanA kAraNe karma ke IchAdino abhAva che. AthI tyAM annadinA upaganI jarUra ja nathI. auSadha sevananI jarUra kene heya ? je rogI hoya tene ja ne? basa e ja pramANe jene karmarUpa roga heya tene ja annadinA bhega rUpa auSadha sevananI jarUra paDe che. khaNuja kone Ave? jene khaNujane rega hoya tene Ave. te ja pramANe jene viSayanI IcchArUpa khaNujane rega hoya tene ja viSayasevanarUpa

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zrI tattvAthadhiMgama sUtra khaMjavALanI jarUra paDe che. mekSamAM nathI karmane rega ke nathI IcchAne re, AthI mekSamAM annAdinA paribheganI ke viSayasevana AdinI jarUra ja nathI. jema jJAna AtmAne guNa che tema sukha paNa AtmAne guNa che. AthI mekSamAM anaMtajJAnanI jema svAbhAvika anaMta sukha hoya che. [1] samyagdarzananuM lakSaNa tattvArthazraddhAnaM samyagdarzanam // 1-2 // tatvarUpa jIvAdi padArthonI zraddhA te samyagdarzana.. tatvarUpa jIvAdi padArthonI zraddhA eTale jIvAdi padArtho jevA svarUpe che tevA svarUpe mAnavA. prazna:-"tatvarUpa jIvAdi padArthonI zraddhA e samyakutva" e pramANe samyakatvanI vyAkhyA karavAthI eka virodha Ave che. zraddhA-vizvAsa e mananA pariNAmarUpa che. eka bhavamAMthI bIjA bhavamAM jatAM apAMtarAla gatimAM mana na hovAthI samyaktva nahi rahe. jyAre AgamamAM apAMtarAla gatimAM paNa samyaktva hoya che ema jaNAvyuM che. uttara:-mithyAtva mehanIya karmanA kSaya-upazama ke kSapazamathI pragaTa thayela zuddha AtmapariNAma e mukhya samyaktva che. A pariNAma eka bhavathI bIjA bhavamAM jatAM apAMtarAla gatimAM paNa hoya che. mATe tyAM paNa samyaktva ghaTI zakavAthI Agama sAthe virodha Avato nathI. tatvArthazraddhA pragaTe tyAre mehanIya karmanA kSapazama AdithI pragaTa

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prathama adhyAya thatA zubha Atma pariNAma avazya hoya che. tAvArtha zraddhA kArya che ane zubha AtmapariNAma kAraNa che. kArya vakhate kAraNa avazya hoya che. AthI kAryamAM kAraNane upacAra karIne tavAIzraddhAne samyakatva kahevAmAM Avela che. mehanIya karmanA pazama AdithI thatA zuddha AtmapariNAma mukhya samyakatva che. tenAthI thatI tatvArthazraddhA e aupacArika samyaktva che. matalaba ke mithyAtva mehanIyane kSaya, upazama ke lApazama thatAM je jIne mana hoya temane tavArdhazraddhA avazya hoya che. prazna -amuka jIvamAM samyagdarzana guNa pragaTa thayo che ke nahi te zI rIte jANI zakAya? uttara :-samyakatvanA= samyagdarzananA zama, saMvega, nirveda, anukaMpA ane Asti e pAMca lakSaNe-cihyuM che. A pAMca lakSaNe je jIvamAM hoya te jIvamAM avazya samyagdarzana heya che. zama=zAnti, kone nigraha. saMvega=makSa pratye rAga. nirveda=saMsAra pratye udvega. anukaMpA-kaIpaNa jAtanA svArtha vinA duHkhI cha pratye karuNAbhAva. Astikya vItarAgadeve je kahyuM te ja satya" evI aTala zraddhA. [2] samyagdarzananI utpattinA prakAro tanidhinAmAr vA - . nisaga athavA adhigama e be hetuthI samyagdarzana guNa pragaTa thAya che. nisarga =bAhA nimitta vinA svAbhAvika ta

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18 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra adhigamaguru-upadeza Adi bAhya nimitta. kaI jIvane bAhya nimitta vinA svAbhAvika rIte ane keI jIvane guru-upadeza Adi bAhA nimittathI samyagdarzananI prApti thAya che. samyagdarzananI utpatti aMtaraMga ane bAhya ema be nimittathI thAya che. viziSTa zubha AtmapariNAma aMtaraMga nimitta che. guru-upadeza Adi bAhya nimitta che. A be nimittomAM keTalAka jIvane bAhyanimitta vinA kevaLa aMtaraMga nimittathI samyagdarzana pragaTe che. keTalAka ivene bAhA nimitta dvArA aMtaraMga nimittathI samyadarzana pragaTe che. Ama samyagdarzana bAhya nimitta vinA pragaTe, paNa aMtaraMga nimitta vinA te keIne paNa na pragaTe. kevaLa aMtaraMga nimittathI pragaTa thatuM samyagdarzana te nisarga samyagdarzana. bAho nimitta dvArA aMtaraMga nimittathI pragaTa thatuM samyagdarzana te adhigama samyagdarzana. Ama thavAmAM te te jIvanuM tathAbhavyatva kAraNa che. AgaLa bIjA adhyAyanA prathama sUtramAM jInA bhAvenuM svarUpanuM varNana Avaze. temAM jIvanA pAMca bhAvenuM varNana che. A pAMca bhAvamAM pariNAmika nAmane eka bhAva che. tenA bhavyatva, abhavyatva vagere bhede che. bhavya ane abhivya ema be prakAranA jIve che. bhavya eTale mekSa pAmavAne yogya. mekSanI sAmagrI maLatAM je je jIve mokSa pAmI zake te bhavya. abhavya eTale mokSa

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prathama adhyAya 19 pAmavAne ayogya. mekSa pAmavAnI sAmagrI maLavA chatAM abhavya jIve kadI meAkSa na pAme. bhavya jIvamAM bhavyatva nAmanA pAriAmika bhAva che. abhavya jIvamAM abhavyatva nAmanA pAriNAmika bhAva che. abhavyatva eTale mekSa pAmavAnI ayogyatA, bhavyatva eTale mekSa pAmavAnI yogyatA. jIvarUpe badhA samAna hAvA chatAM mekSagamananI yogyatA-- ayogyatAnA kAraNe bhavya ane abhavya evA bhedo paDe che. gAyanuM ane AkaDAnuM dUdha dharUpe samAna hAvA chatAM e emAM bheda che. ekamAM dahIM-dhI rUpe manavAnI yogyatA che ane anyamAM dahIM ghI rUpe banavAnI yogyatA nathI. strIrUpe madhI srIe samAna chatAM eka vadhyA ane anya avadhyA evA bhedo paDe che. kAraNa ke ekamAM putrAtpattinI yogyatA che ane ekamAM te yogyatA nathI. abhavya jIvamAM abhavyatvabhAva-mekSa pAmavAnI ayeAgyatA hAvAthI prastutamAM tenI vicAraNA karavAnI AvazyakatA nathI. kAraNake abhavya jIvAne samyagdana Adi guNAnI prApti thatI nathI. bhavya jIveAmAM paNa keTalAka jAtibhavya hoya che. jAtibhavya eTale meAkSa pAmavAnI caiAgyatA hovA chatAM jemane kayAre ya meAkSa pAmavAnI sAmagrI maLavAnI ja nathI tevA jIve. jAtibhavya jIveAmAM mekSa pAmavAnI cegyatA hoya che paNa temane meAkSanI sAmagrI ja na maLe. jemake gAmaDAnA ghaNA jIvAmAM jJAna meLavavAnI-- buddhinA vikAsa sAdhavAnI gyatA hoya che, paNa temane

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20 zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra buddhinA vikAsanI sAmagrI ja maLatI nathI. e ja pramANe jAtibhavya jIvamAM mekSa pAmavAnI yegyatA hovA chatAM temane mokSa pAmavAnI sAmagrI kyAre ya maLatI nathI. AthI ahIM ApaNe jAtibhavya jIve aMge paNa vicAra karavAnI AvazyaktA nathI. abhavya ja sAmagrI maLavA chatAM mekSa na pAme, jyAre jAtibhavya jIne mokSa pAmavAnI sAmagrI ja na maLe. have ApaNe bhavya je aMge vicAraNA karIe. dareka bhavya jIvamAM bhavyatva-mekSa pAmavAnI cegyatA hovA chatAM samAna-eka ja sarakhI nathI hotI. dareka jIvamAM yogyatA bhinna-bhinna hoya che. dareka jIvanI vyaktigata yegyatA judI judI hoya che. dareka jIvanI mekSa pAmavAnI vyaktigata gyatA eTale ja tathAbhavyatva. dareka jIvanI mekSa pAmavAnI vyaktigata gyatA judI judI hevAthI darekanuM tathAbhavyatva paNa juduM juduM hoya che. AMbAnA jhADamAM 500 kerIo che. te dareka kerImAM pAkavAnI yegyatA che. chatAM te badhI kerIo eka sAthe pAkatI nathI. amuka kerIo pAMca divase pAke che. amuka kerIo cha divase pAke che, te kaI kerIone pAkatAM tethI paNa vadhAre divase lAge che. keI kerIo jhADa upara ja pAkI jAya che. te amuka kerIe ghAsamAM pAke che. te ja pramANe dareka jIvamAM tathAbhavyatva-mekSa pAmavAnI vyaktigata yogyatA bhinna bhinna hoya che. keI jIva AdinAtha bhagavAnanA

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prathama adhyAya zAsanamAM mekSa pAme che. te kaI jIva anya tIrthakaranA zAsanamAM mekSa pAme che. keI jIva utsarpiNI kAlamAM, te kaI jIva avasarpiNI kAlamAM mokSa pAme che. keIAlecanA letAM, keI bhakti karatAM, keI pazcAttApa karatAM, kaI anityAdi bhAvanAnuM ciMtana karatAM kevaLajJAna pAmI mokSa sAdhe che. koI tIrthakara rUpe, koI gaNadhara rUpe, keI sAmAnya kevaLI rUpe mekSa pAme che, Ama bhinna bhinna rIte mekSa pAmavAmAM kAraNa te te jenuM pitAnuM AgavuM tathAbhavyatva che. dareka jIvamAM tathAbhavyatva bhinna bhinna hovAthI samyagdarzana -Adi guNo paNa bhinnabhinna rIte bhinnabhinna hetuothI prApta thAya che. AthI kaI jIvane nisargathI ane keI jIvane adhigamathI samyagdarzana guNanI prApti thAya che. je jIvanuM jevA prakAranuM tathAbhavyatva hoya te jIvane te rIte mokSanA sAdhanabhUta samyagdarzana Adi guNanI ane mokSanI prApti thAya che. samyakatvanA bheda-aupathamika, kSAyika, lAyopazamika, vedaka ane sAsvAdana-ema samyakatvanA pAMca bhede che. jIva jyAre pahelI vAra samyakatva pAme che tyAre aupathamika samyakatva pAme che. aupathamika samyakatvanI prAptino krama saMsArasamudramAM anaMta pudgalaparAvartI sudhI anaMta duHkha

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra sahana karyA bAda jIvanA tathAbhavyatvane paripAka thavAthI nadIlapASANunyAye eTale ke ghaDavAnA keIpaNa jAtanA prayatna vinA mAtra vAraMvAra Ama-tema athaDAvAthI nadIne patthara enI meLe ja geLa banI jAya che, tema anAgathI utpanna thayela AtmAnA viziSTa zubha adhyavasAya rUpa yathApravRttikaraNa vaDe AyuSya vinA sAta karmonI sthiti ghaTIne mAtra aMtaHkaDAkeDI sAgaropama pramANa (55mane asaMkhyAta bhAga nyUna eka keDIkeDI sAi pramANu) thAya che. A pramANe jyAre AyuSya vinA sAta karmonI sthiti aMta keDArkaDi sAva pramANa thAya che tyAre jIva rAgadveSanI graMthI (rAga-dveSane tIvra pariNAma) pAse-graMthadeze A kahevAya che. ahIMthI- rAgadveSanI dudha graMthine bhedIne AgaLa vadhavA mATe ghaNu ja vIllAsanI jarUra paDe che. ghaNuM ahIM sudhI (-rAgadveSanI nibIDa graMthI sudhI) AvIne pAchA phare che, arthAt sAta karmonI dIrgha sthiti bAMdhe che ane saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. abhavya ane dUrabhavya che A rAga-dveSanI durbhedya graMthi sudhI AvIne graMthine bheda na karI zakavAthI pAchA phare che. paNa je Asannabhavya jIve che-je jIvomAM AdhyAtmika vikAsa sAdhavAnI gyatA pragaTI che te graMthibheda mATe jarUrI apUrva vilAsarUya apUrvakaraNa vaDe rAga-dveSanI graMthine bhedI nAkhe che. tyArabAda uttarottara vizuddha Atma-adhyavasAya rUpa anivRttikaraNa vaDe jIva udayakSaNathI aMtarmuhUrta sudhInI

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prathama adhyAya mithyAtvanI sthitinI upara aMtarmuhUrta kAla pramANa aMtarakaraNa kare che. aMtarakaraNa eTale mithyAtvanA karmalika vinAnI sthiti, arthAt udayakSaNathI aMtarmuhUrta sudhInI mithyAtvanI sthiti thI uparanI aMtarmuhUrta pramANa sthitimAM rahelA mithyAtvanA dalijene tyAMthI laI le che ane e sthitine ghAsa vinAnI ukhara bhUminI jema mithyAtvakarmanA dalika vinAnI kare che. mithyAtvakarmanA dalikathI rahita aMtarmuhUrta pramANa sthitine aMtarakaraNuM kahevAmAM Ave che. aMtarakaraNa thatAM mithyAtva karmanI sthitinA be vibhAga thAya che. eka vibhAga aMtarakaraNanI nIcenI sthitine ane bIjo vibhAga aMtarakaraNanI uparanI sthitine. temAM prathama sthitimAM-aMtarakaraNanI nIcenI sthitimAM mithyAtvano udaya hovAthI jIva micchAdaSTi che. A sthitine kALa aMtarmuhUrta pramANa che. aMtamuhUrta pramANa prathama sthiti samApta thatAM aMtarakaraNa zarU thAya che. aMtarakaraNanA prathama samayathI ja jIva opazamika samyaktva pAme che. kAraNa ke aMtarakaraNamAM mithyAtvanAM dalike na hovAthI mithyAtvakarmanA udayane abhAva che. jema dAvAnala saLagatAM saLagatAM ukhara bhUmi pAse Ave che tyAre zAMta thaI jAya che tema mithyAtvakarma aMtarakaraNa pAse AvatAM zAMta thaI jAya che. aMtarakaraNamAM rahele jIva mithyAtva mehanIyanA

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24. zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra kamaMdalikone zuddha kare che. AthI te dalikenA traNa puMje bane cheka 1 zuddhapuMja, 2 ardhazuddhapuMja, 3 avizuddhapuMja. A traNa puMjanAM traNa nAma paDe che. zuddhapuMjanuM samyaktva mohanIya karma, ardhazuddhapuMjanuM mizra mehanIya karma ane avizuddhapuMjanuM mithyAtva mehanIya karma nAma che. jema naze pedA karanAra kedarAne zuddha karatAM temAMthI keTaleka bhAga zuddha thAya che, keTaleka bhAga ardhazuddha thAya che ane keTaleka bhAga azuddha ja rahe che, tema ahIM mithyAtvanA dalitene zuddha karatAM keTalAka dalike zuddha thAya che, keTalAka ardhazuddha thAya che ane keTalAka azuddha ja rahe che. zuddha dalike e zuddhapuMja, azuddha dalike e ardhazuddhapuMja ane azuddha dalike e azuddhapuMja. aMtarakaraNane kALa samApta thatAM je zuddha pujana arthAt samyaktva mehanIyane udaya thAya te jIva kSAyopathamika samyaktva pAme che. azuddhapuMjane arthAt mizramehanIyana udaya thAya te mizra samyaktva pAme che ane azuddhapuMjane arthAta mithyAtva mohanIyane udaya thAya te mithyAtva pAme che. samyakRtva mehanIya Adi traNa karmone artha AThamA adhyAyanA dazamA sUtramAM samajAvavAmAM Avaze. samyakatvaprApti aMge ahIM be mata cheH kArmagraMthika ane saiddhAtika kArmagraMthika mate jIva sauthI prathamavAra jyAre samyakatva pAme tyAre pathamika samyakatva ja pAme.

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prathama adhyAya 25 jyAre saiddhAntika mate parAmika ke kSApazamika e bemAMthI game te eka samyakatva pAme che. sarva prathama aupazamika samyaktva pAme te tenI prakriyA te ahIM che te pramANe ja che. paNa je kSAyopazamika samyakatva pAme te apUrva karaNavaDe aMtarmuhUrta pachInA (apUrvakaraNa kAlathI uparanA) karmAdalikAnA pUrve kahyA mujaba zuddha Adi traNa puMja kare che tathA aMtamuhUrta bAda zuddha pujanA dalikane ja udayamAM lAve che. prathamavAra aupazamika samyakatva pAme te aupathamika samyaktva pachInI sthiti aMge paNa be maTe che. saiddhAtika mate pachI avazya mithyAtva ja pAme, kArmagraMthika mate ahIM kahyA mujaba traNa pujemAMthI je zuddha pujane udaya thAya te kSAyopathamika samyakatva, ardhazuddha puMjane udaya thAya te mizra samyaktva ane azuddhapuMjane udaya thAya to mithyAtva pAme che. kAnvika mate sabhyatvathI patita thaI mithyAtve AvyA pachI sAte karmonI utkRSTa sthiti punaH bAMdhI zake, utkRSTa rasa na baMdhAya, saiddhAtika mate utkRSTa sthiti paNa na baMdhAya. ka kArmagraMthika ane saiddhAMtika e baMnenA mate mithyASTi jIva kSAyika samyaktva pAmato nathI, kSApazamika samI jIva ja kSAyika samyaktva pAme che. A mATe juo ka. pra. mAM upazamanA karaNa.

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zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra. pharI vAra samyaktva pAme tyAre kAmalthika mate traNa. puMja Adi prakriyA kare nahi, jyAre saiddhAtika mate traNe, puMjanI prakriyA kare. [3] tonI saMkhyA jIvAjIvAzravabandhasaMvaranirjarAmokSAstattvam // 1-4 // jIva, ajIva, Azrava, baMdha, saMvara, nija rA ane mokSa e sAta tattva che. A granthamAM A sAta tanuM judI judI daSTie. varNana karavAmAM Avela che. (1) jIva -je jIve, prANene dhAraNa kare te jIva.. prANunA dravya ane bhAva ema be bheda che. pAMca Indriye traNa yoga (manavacana-kAyA), zvAse chUvAsa ane AyuSya e daza dravyaprANa che. AtmAnA jJAna-darzana Adi svAbhAvika guNe e bhAvaprANa che. saMsArI jIne baMne prakAranA prANu hoya che. mukta (siddha) jIvone kevaLa bhAvaprANa heya che. A graMthamAM bIjA, trIjA ane cothA adhyAyamAM judI judI daSTie mukhyapaNe jIvatatvanuM varNana karavAmAM Avaze. (2) ajIva -je prANarahita hoya, arthAt jaDa hoya te ajIva.ajIva-tatvanA dharmAstikAya,adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya ane kAla ema pAMca bheda che. temAM pudgalarUpI che-varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparzayukta che. jyAre dharmAstikAya Adi arUpI che-varNAdi rahita che. rUpI dravya

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prathama adhyAya je sthUla pariNamI hoya te cakSu Adi ikriyethI jANa zakAya che. sUkSma pariNAmI hoya te IdriyathI jANI zakAya nahi. arUpI padArtho idrithI jANI zakAya nahi. ApaNane AMkhethI je kAMi dekhAya che te sarva yugalarUpa ajIvatatva che. A graMthamAM pAMcamA adhyAyamAM mukhyapaNe pudgala Adi sarva ajIva tanuM tathA prAsaMgika jIvatatvanuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Avaze. (3) Asava -karmone AtmAmAM AvavAnuM dvAra e Asava che. mana-vacana ane kAyAnI zubha-azubha pravRtti (ga)e dravya Asava che. mana-vacana-kAyAnI pravRttimAM kAraNabhUta jIvanA zubha-azubha pariNAma athavA mana-vacana -kAyAnI pravRttithI utpanna thatA jIvanA zubha-azubha. pariNAma te bhAva Asava che athavA Asava eTale karmonuM AtmAmAM AvavuM. karmonuM AtmAmAM Agamana e dravya Asava ane dravya AsravamAM kAraNabhUta mana-vacana-kAyAnI zubha-azubha pravRtti te bhAva Asava che. chaThThA adhyAyamAM vividha daSTie AsavatatvanuM varNana Avaze. sAtamA adhyAyamAM vratamAM lAgatA aticAranuM varNana Avaze. aticAranuM svarUpa samajAvavA prathama tenuM svarUpa batAvaze. vratamAM lAgatA aticAre AzravarUpa hevAthI sAtamA adhyAyamAM paNa AsavanuM ja varNana Avaze. () baMdha -karma pudgalene AtmAnI sAthe kSIranIravat ekamekarUpe saMbaMdha te dravyabaMdha. dravyabaMdhamAM kAraNa

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zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra bhUta AtmAne pariNAma te bhAvabaMdha. baMdhanuM vivecana A graMthamAM AThamA adhyAyamAM Avaze. (5) saMvara:-AtmAmAM AvatA karmone je reke te saMvara. samiti, gupti Adi dravyasaMvara che. dravyasaMvarathI utpanna thatA AtmAnA pariNAma athavA dravyasaMvaranA kAraNabhUta AtmAnA pariNAma te bhAvasaMvara che. athavA karmonuM AtmAmAM na AvavuM te dravyasaMvara ane dravyasaMvaramAM kAraNarUpa samiti-gupti vagere bhAvasaMvara che. saMvaranuM varNana A graMthamAM navamA adhyAyamAM Avaze. (6) nija rAH-karma pudagalenuM AtmapradezathI chUTA paDavuM e dravya nirjarA 9 ane dravya nirjarAmAM kAraNabhUta AtmAnA zuddha pariNAma athavA dravya nirjarAthI utpanna thatA AtmAnA zuddha pariNAma te bhAva nirjarA che. nirjarAtatvanuM vizeSa varNana A graMthamAM navamA adhyAyamAM Avaze. (7) mekSa -saghaLA karmone kSaya e dravyamekSa. dravyamekSamAM kAraNabhUta AtmAnA nirmaLa pariNAma athavA dravyamokSathI thatA AtmAnA nirmaLa pariNAma te bhAvamokSa che. * * dravyanirjarAnA AMzika ane saMpUrNa ema be bhedo che. amuka-DA karmone kSaya te AMzika ke dea nirjarA che. saghaLa kane kSaya e saMpUrNa ke sarva nirjarA che. ahIM nirjarAtatvamAM AMzika nirjarAno samAveza thAya che. saMpUrNa nirjarAno mekSitattvamAM samAveza thAya che. kAraNa ke saghaLA karmone kSaya e mokSa che.

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prathama adhyAya mekSatatvanuM varNana dazamA adhyAyamAM Avaze. tattamAM saMkhyAleda anyatra navatattva vagere graMthamAM puNya ane pApasahita nava tatvone nirdeza che. puNyatatvanA dravya ane bhAva e be bheda che. je karmanA udayathI jIvane sukhane anubhava thAya te dravyapuNya ane dravyapuNyanA baMdhamAM kAraNabhUta dayA-dAna AdinA abha pariNAma te bhAvapuNya. pApatattvanA paNa dravya ane bhAva e be bheda cheH je karmanA udayathI jIvane duHkhane anubhava thAya te dravyapApa. ane dravyapApanA baMdhamAM kAraNabhUta hiMsA Adine azubha pariNAma te bhAvapApa. ahIM puNya ane pApa e be tane AsavatatvamAM samAveza karIne sAta tane nirdeza karavAmAM AvyuM che. puNya zubhAsavarUpa hevAthI tene zubha AsavamAM ane pApa azubha AsavarUpa hevAthI tene azubha AsavamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. A pramANe anya tane paNa judA judA tatvamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave te pAMca ke be tatta thAya che. Asava thatAM baMdha avazya thAya che AthI Asavane baMdhamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave, ane nirjarA e mekSanuM

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-30 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra kAraNa che, jeTale aMze nirjarA teTale aMze mekSa thAya che; AthI nirjarAne mekSamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave, te pAMca to rahe che. athavA saMvara, nirjara ane mekSa e traNa ta jIvasvarUpa che kAraNa ke jeTale aMze saMvara Adi thAya teTale aMze jIva sva-svarUpamAM Ave che. AthI e traNa - tane jIvamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave tathA puNya, pApa, Asava ane baMdha e cAra to ajIva svarUpa-kamasvarUpa che AthI e cAra tane ajIvamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave te jIva ane ajIva e be tA rahe che. tattvajJAnanuM prajana tane jANIne heya tane tyAga kare joIe ane upAdeya tenuM sevana karavuM joIe. heya tane - tyAga ane upAdeya tenuM sevana-grahaNa e ja tatvajJAnanuM prayajana che. ya sarva ta che. jIva, saMvara, nirjara ane mekSa e cAra ta upAdeya che. ajIva, Asava ane baMdha e traNa ta heya che. nava tattvonI apekSAe pApa sarvathA heya che, puNya apekSAe heya paNa che ane apekSAe upAdeya paNa che. azuddha puNya savathA heya che. zuddha puNya vyavahArathI amuka kakSA sudhI upAdeya che. zuddha puNya bhemIyAnI garaja sAre che. jemAM musApharone vikaTa paMthe javAmAM bhemIyo madada kare che ane pachI pAchuM vaLI vaLI jAya che tema zuddha puNya jIvane AdhyAtmika vikAsa - sAdhavAmAM madada kare che ane kArya pUrNa thatAM vidAya le

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prathama adhyAya 31 che. AthI apekSAe puNya upAdeya che. paNa nizcayathI te zuddha puNya paNa heya che. kAraNa ke te jIvanI svataMtratAne reke che. karmamAtra jIvanI svataMtratAne rekatA hovAthI beDI samAna che. pApa karma lokhaMDanI beDI samAna che, te puNya karma suvarNanI beDI samAna che. tane paraspara saMbaMdha jIvatatvamAM ajIva(-karma) tatvane Asava-praveza thAya che. jIvatatvamAM ajIva-karma tatvane Astrava thavAthI baMdha thAya che eTale ke jIvanI sAthe ajIva-karma pudgale kSIranIravat ekameka banI jAya che. karmane baMdha thavAthI karmane udaya thAya che. karmanA udayathI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa ane duHkhane anubhava thAya che. Ama duHkhanuM mULa kAraNa Asravatattva che. AthI duHkha dUra karavA Asavane nirodha karavuM joIe. Azvavane nirodha eTale saMvara. pUrve baMdhAcela karmono nAza karavA nirjarAtattva jarUrI che. saMvarathI karmone baMdha thatA nathI ane nirjarAthI pUrve baMdhAyelA kane kSaya thAya che. AthI saMvara ane nirjarAthI AtmA sarvathA karmarahita bane che. AtmAnI sarvathA karmarahita avasthA e ja mokSa. [4] tanA nikSepano nirdeza nAma-thApanA-drazya-mAvatartAnyAsaH +-. nAma, sthApanA, dravya ane bhAva e cAra Anirja tarja hita

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32 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra dvAra vaDe jIvAdi tane nyAsa-nikSepa thaI zake che, arthAt nAma Adi cAra dvAre vaDe jIvAdi tanuM svarUpa vicArI zakAya che. dareka vastu nAma, sthApanA, dravya ane bhAva e cAra svarUpe avazya heya che. nAma nikSepa -vastunuM nAma te nAmanikSepa. je. vastunuM nAma na hoya to vyavahAra ja na cAle. jema vastune sAkSAt jevAthI te vastunI IcchA ke vastu upara prema yA cheSa thAya che tema vastunuM nAma sAMbhaLavAthI paNa IcchA ke prema yA dveSa pragaTa thAya che. sthApanA nikSepa-sthApanA eTale AkRtipratibiMba. vastunI sthApanA-AkRti (pratibiMba) jevAthI paNa IcchA ke prema yA dveSa pragaTe che. AthI nAma ane sthApanA vastu svarUpa che. ghaTanuM nAma nAmaghaTa che. ghaTanI AkRti sthApanA ghaTa che. dravyanikSepa -vastunI bhUtakALanI ke bhaviSyakALanI avasthA. jemake ghaTanI bhUtakALanI avasthA muspiDa che. ane bhaviSyakALanI avasthA ThIkarA che. AthI mRtiMDa ane ThIkarA dravyaghaTa che. mRpiMDa ane ThIkarA ghaDAnuM ja svarUpa che. bhAvanikSepa -vastunI vartamAna avasthA. taiyAra thayela ghaTa bhAva ghaTa che. dravya ane bhAva e be nipA sApekSa che. eTale

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prathama adhyAya 33 ke eka ja vastune apekSAe dravyanikSepamAM ane apekSAe bhAva nikSepamAM samAveza thAya che. jemake-dahIM zikhaMDanI apekSAe dravya zikhaMDa che, dUdhanI apekSAe dravya dUdha che, dahInI apekSAe bhAva dahI che. mRtpiDa ane ThIkarAM dravyaghaTa che ane sAkSAt ghaTa bhAvaghaTa che. ahIM eTaluM avazya khyAla rAkhavA jevu che ke je vastu bhAvanikSepe pUjya ke tyAjya che, traNa nikSepa paNa pUjya ke tyAjya che. [5] vastunA anya tattvAne jANavAnAM sAdhanA pramANanavaidhinamaH / / ?-6 || pramANeA ane nayAthI tattvAnA adhigamamedha thAya che. pramANu ane naya e ane jJAnasvarUpa che. jenAthI vastunA nirNayAtmaka edha thAya te jJAna. koIpaNa vastunA niyAtmaka edha pramANu ane naya dvArA thAya che. AthI pramANu ane naya jJAnasvarUpa ja che. pramANu ane naya ane jJAnasvarUpa hAvA chatAM e manemAM bheda che. jenAthI vastunA nitya-anitya Adi aneka dharmonA nirNayAtmaka edha thAya te pramANu. jenAthI vastunA nitya Adi keI eka dhanA nirNayAtmaka edha thAya te naya. pramANathI vastunA pUrNa Adha thAya che, jyAre nayathI apUrNa AMzika edha thAya che. AthI naya pramANanA eka aMza che. amp

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34. zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra naya ane pramANa vacce aMgagIbhAva che. pramANa aMgI che, jyAre naye tenA aMge che. pramANa keI paNa bAbatane pUrNa paNe bodha karAve che, jyAre naya AMzika baMdha karAve che. jemake-AtmA nitya che ke anitya e bAbatamAM "AtmA nityAnitya che"--A vAkya pramANuvAkya che. "AtmA nitya che athavA "AtmA anitya che A vAkya nayavAkya che. kAraNa ke "AtmA nityaniya che e vAyathI nityasva-anityatva dharmanI daSTie AtmAne pUrNa rUpe baMdha thAya che. jyAre "AtmA nitya che" e vAkyathI AtmAne kevaLa nityarUpe baMdha thAya che. AtmA anitya paNa che e baMdha thatuM nathI. e ja pramANe "AmAM anitya che" e vAkyathI AtmAne anityarUpe bodha thAya che paNa AtmA nitya paNa che e bAdha nathI thatuM. jJAnakricAkhyAM moTA jJAna ane kriyAthI mokSa thAya che-A vAkya pramANa vAkya che. jJAnena mokSa jJAnathI mokSa thAya che A vAkya nayavAya che. ciyA mokSa kriyAthI mokSa thAya che e vAkya nayavAkya che. [6] tanuM jJAna pramANa ane nayathI thAya che ema sAmAnyathI jaNAvyuM. have vizeSarUpe tava saMbaMdhI adhigama-jJAna karavAnA dvArene nirdeza kare che- nirA havAmi-sAdhanA dhikAra-sthiti-vidhAnatA che -7 | nideza, svAmitva, sAdhanA, adhikaraNa, sthiti

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prathama adhyAya 35 ane vidhAna e cha dvArAthI tattvAnu jJAna thaI zake che. (1) nirdeza eTale svarUpa. (ra) svAmitva eTale svAmI-mAlika. (3) sAdhana eTale utpanna thavAnA nimitte. (4) adhikaraNa eTale rahevAnu sthAna. (5) sthiti eTale kALa. (6) vidhAna eTale prakAra. prathama ApaNe prasiddha eka dRSTAMta laI ne anukrame A cha dvArAthI vicAraNA karIe. jethI tattvanI vicArAmAM A cha dvArAnA artho zIghra samajamAM AvI jAya. 6. ta. kerI. (1) kerI svAdiSTa, madhura, pAcaka ane puSTi ApanAra eka jAtanuM phaLa che. A kerInA svarUpanI vicAraNA thaI. (2) je leAkeAnI vADImAM kerIe utpanna thAya che te leAkeA kerInA mAlika-svAmI haiAya che. (3) kerInA jhADamAMthI kerI utpanna thAya che. (4) kerI bhArata, AphrikA, amerikA vagere dezAmAM utpanna thAya che. (pa) kerI pAkI gayA bAda lagabhaga eka mahinA sudhI Take. (6) kerInA AphUsa, pAyarI vagere aneka prakAre hAya che. have samyagdana guNunI A cha dvArAthI vicAraNA karIe. (1) samyagdana AtmAnA guNa che. tenAthI jIva vivekI ane che, pAramArthika jJAnavALA bane che, haiya-upAdeyanA viveka karI zake che, tenI prApti thatAM jIvane saMsAra parimita banI jAya che. (2) samyagdarzana AtmAne

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zrI tavAthadhiMgama * guNa che. mATe tene svAmI jIva che, ajIva nathI. (3) samyagdarzananI utpatti nisargathI-svAbhAvika rIte ane adhigamathI-papadezathI thAya che. athavA mithyAtva mehanIya ane anaMtAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAyanA kSapazama-upazamA AdithI thAya che. (4) samyagdazana jIvamAM pragaTe che mATe tenuM adhikaraNa jIva che. (5) kSAyika samyagdarzanane. kaLa sAdi-anaMta che. arthAt pragaTa thayA pachI sadA rahe che, kyAreya paNa tene nAza thatuM nathI. pathamika sabhyaphatvane kALa jaghanyathI ke utkRSTathI aMtarmuhUrta che. kSApazamika samyakatvane kALa jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta ane utkRSTathI sAdhika 66 sAgaropama che. * (6) samyagdarzananA kSAyika, aupazamika ane kSApazamika ema mukhya traNa bhede che. [7] zAstrIya paddhatithI tane vizeSarUpe jANuvAnA prakAre- * manuSyabhavamAM samyakatva pAmI vijya nAmanA anuttara deva. lokamAM utpanna thAya. tyAMthI AvI manuSyabhavamAM AvIne punaH vijayamAM utpanna thAya. tyAMthI evI punaH manuSyagatimAM Ave. vijaya vimAnamAM 33 sAgaropamanuM AyuSya che. AthI be vAra vijayamAM utpanna thatAM 66 sAgaropama thAya che. manuSyabhavane kALa aliMka. athavA traNa vAra ayyata deva ke utpanna thAya to paNa 66 sAgaropama thAya che. manuSyabhavane kALa adhika.

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prathama adhyAya 37 sa-saMdhyA-kSetra-sparzanA-jAgatA-mAvA-paducaitra | 2-8 che. sata, saMkhyA, kSetra, spazanA, kAla, aMtara, bhAva ane aha5bahatva e AThe dvArethI paNa taranuM jJAna thaI zake che. jema nirdeza Adi cha dvArethI tenuM jJAna thAya che, tema A sat Adi ATha dvArethI paNa tenuM jJAna thAya che. (1) sata eTale sattA-vidyamAnatA. vivakSita vastu jagatamAM vidyamAna che ke nahi ? tenI vicAraNe A dvArathI thAya che. (2) saMkhyA-vivakSita vastunI athavA tenA mAlikanI saMkhyA. vivakSita vastunI ke tenA mAlikanI saMkhyA keTalI che? tenI vicAraNA karavI e A dvAranuM prajana che. (3) kSetra-vivakSita tattara athavA tenA svAmI keTalA kSetramAM hoI zake ? te A dvArathI jaNAya che. () sparzanAvivakSita tattva athavA tenA mAlika keTalA kSetrane spaze ? tene baMdha A dvArathI thAya che. (5) kALavivakSita tatva keTalA kALa sudhI rahe? tenI vicAraNa(6) aMtara-vivakSita tatvanI prApti thayA bAda tene viyoga thAya te keTalA kALa sudhI viga rahe? tenuM jJAna A dvArathI thAya che. (7) bhAva-audayika Adi pAMca bhAmAMthI kayA bhAve vivakSita tava hoya tenI vicAraNA.

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zrI taravArthAdhigama 38 (8) alpamahatva-samyagdarzana Adi tattvAnA svAmIne AzrayIne nyUna-adhikanA vicAra. have ApaNe samyagdarzana guNanI AdvArethI vicAraNA karIe. (1) sat-samyagdarzana jagamAM vidyamAna che. te cetananA guNahAvAthI cetanamAM hoya che, jaDamAM nahiM. cetanamAM paNa dareka jIvamAM haiAya evA niyama nahi. (2) sakhyA-samyagdarzana jemanAmAM haiAya tevA jIve| asa - khyAtA che. siddha jIvAnI apekSAe tevA jIve anaMta che. (3) kSetra-samyagdarzanavALA eka jIvanu ke savajIvAnu kSetra lAkanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAga ja che. ' A mApa ghanakSetranI apekSAe che. sUcikSetranI apekSAe eka jIvane ke aneka jIvAne AzrayIne 8 rAja kSetra thAya che. AThamA delekanA deva 12 mA dhruvaleAke jaI tyAMthI uttara vaikriya zarIrathI trIjI narakamAM jAya e apekSAe 8 rAja thAya. 12 mA devalAkathI trIjI naraka sudhI Atmapradeze saMlagna heAya che. 12 mA dhruvaleAkathI trIjI naraka sudhI 8 rAja thAya. kaivaLI samudRghAtanI apekSAe cauDha rAja leAka kSetra che. (4) spazanA-samyagdanavALA jIva jaghanyathI lekanA asa khyAtamA bhAgane sparze che, utkRSTathI eka jIvane ke aneka jIveAne AzrayIne cauda rattu pramANa leAkanA kAMIka nyUna ATha bhAgane sparze che. A mApa ghananI apekSAe che. sUcinI apekSAe eka jIvane AzrayIne 8 rAja ane aneka jIvAne.

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prathama adhyAya AzrayIne 12 rAja sparzana thAya. kevaLI samudyAtanI apekSAe saMpUrNa lekanI sparzanA che. kSetra-spanAmAM taphAvata -kevaLa vartamAnakALane AzrayIne kSetranI vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave che, jyAre spa nAnI vicAraNA traNe kALane AzrayIne karavAmAM Ave che. traNe kALamAM keTalA kSetrane sparze che tenI vicAraNA te sparzanA kSetra ane spazanAmAM bheda kALanI apekSAo ja che. (5) kAla-samyagdarzanane kALa eka jIvanI apekSAe jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta ane utkRSTathI kaMIka adhika 66 sAgaropama che. aneka jIvenI apekSAe sarva kALa che. arthAt samyagdarzana sadA vidyamAna hoya che. (6) aMtara- eka jIvanI apekSAe jaghanyathI aMtamuhUrta sudhI, utkachathI ardha pudgala parAvarta sudhI samyagdarzanane viraha paDe che. aneka jIvane AzrayIne samyagdarzananuM aMtara paDatuM ja nathI. (7) bhAva-kSAyika samyaktva kSAyika bhAve, kSApathamika samyakatva kSApazamika bhAve ane pathamika samyaktva aupazamika bhAve hoya che. (8) alapabahutvaaupathamika samyagdarzanavALA ja sarvathI alpa hoya che, temanAthI kSApazamika samyagdarzanavALA jI asaMkhyAtaguNa hoya che. temanAthI kSAyika samyagdarzanavALA ja anaMtaguNa hoya che. kAraNa ke siddhanA ne kSAyika samyagdarzana hoya che, ane te anaMta che. [8].

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- So zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra jJAnanA prakAre nati-suta-safSa-marApara-vAni jJAnakuM ? mati, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryava ane kevaLa e pAMca jJAna che. (1) matijJAna-mana ane indriyanI sahAyathI thata bodha. zrutajJAna-mana ane indriyanI sahAyathI zabda ane arthanA paryAlacanapUrvaka thate bedha. mati-zrutamAM bheda -(1) mati ane zruta e baMne jJAna mana ane iMdriAnI sahAyathI thatA hovA chatAM zrutamAM zabda ane arthanuM paryAlacana hoya che, jyAre matijJAnamAM tene abhAva hoya che. (2) matijJAna vartamAna kALanA viSayane grahaNa kare che. jyAre zrutajJAna traNe kALanA viSayane grahaNa kare che. (3) matijJAnanI apekSAe zrutajJAna vizuddha che. AthI zrutajJAna vaDe dUra rahelA ane vyavahita aneka sUkSma arthone baMdha thaI zake che. (4) zrutajJAnamAM mana ane IdriyenI sahAyatA uparAMta AptapadezanI paNa jarUra paDe che. (5) zrata matijJAna vinA na ja thAya. jyAre matijJAna zrutajJAna vinA paNa hoI zake. (tasvArthabhASyanA AdhAre) (3) avadhijJAnaH-Idriya ane mananI apekSA vinA AtmazaktithI thatA rUpI dravyone bedha. (4) mana:paryAva __

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prathama adhyAya jJAna -saMjJa paMcaMdriya jIvonA mananA vicArona-paryAne e. (5) kevaLa jJAna -traNe kALanA sarva dravya tathA sarva paryAnuM jJAna. [9] pAMca jJAnanI pramANane AzrayIne vicAraNuM- tamAne che ?-20 che. mA parokSa che ? ? | pratyakSamanyad // 1-12 // pAMca prakAranuM jJAna be pramANarUpa che. (10) prathamanAM mati ane zrata e be jJAna pakSa pramANurUpa che. (11). bAkInAM avadhi, mana:paryava ane kevaLa e traNa jJAna pratyakSa pramANurUpa che. (12) pramANunuM varNana A adhyAyanA chaThThA sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. praznaH-nyAya Adi dazana graMthomAM temaja lekamAM cakSu Adi Idri dvArA thatA bedhane-matijJAnane pratyakSa pramANu kahevAmAM Ave che, jyAre ahIM matijJAnane pareza pramANa kahevAmAM AvyuM che tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara:-ahIM dareka viSayanI vicAraNuM AdhyAtmika daSTie karavAmAM Ave che. AdhyAtmika draSTie matijJAna paNa parokSa jJAna che. akSa zabdano artha jema iMdriya thAya che, tema AtmA paNa thAya che. AthI AdhyAtimaka daSTie pratyakSa jJAna te ja che ke je jJAna indriyanI sahAya

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ra zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vinA kevaLa AtmA dvArA thAya. je jJAna iMdriyAnI sahAcathI thAya che te AdhyAtmika dRSTie parAkSa che. akSa eTale AtmA. iMdriyAnI sahAya vinA sAkSAt AtmAne thatuM jJAna pratyakSa jJAna. AtmAthI para eTale ke indriyAnI sahAyathI thatu jJAna parAkSa jJAna. jJAna e ja pramANa che, AthI pratyakSa jJAna pratyakSapramANa rUpa che ane parAkSa jJAna e parAkSa pramANurUpa che. matijJAna iMdriyAnI sahAyathI thatu heAvAthI pareAkSajJAna che. nyAyadarzIna Adi dana graMthAmAM ane leAkamAM akSa zabdanA a iMdriya svIkArIne matijJAnane pratyakSa jJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. A dRSTie jainadazana paNa matijJAnane nyAyagraMthAmAM pratyakSa jJAna tarIke svIkAre che, jaina nyAyagra thAmAM. matijJAnane sAMvyavahArika pratyakSa kahevAmAM Avela che. zrutajJAnane te AdhyAtmika dRSTie ke vyAvahArika dRSTie e baMne rIte parAkSa kahevAmAM Ave che. [ 10-11-12 ] matijJAnanA paryAyavAcI zabde-- matiH smRti: saMjJA cintAbhinibodha ityanarthAntaram // 1-13 // mati, smRti, saMjJA, cintA ane abhinibAdha e pAMce zabde ekAka che. arthAt e pAMce zabdonA artha mati (jJAna) thAya che. abhiniSedha zabda kevaLa jaina zAstrAmAM prasiddha che. jyAre mati Adi zabdo lekamAM paNa prasiddha che. abhinimeAdhanA sthAne AbhiniSeAdhika zabda paNa jaina zAstrAmAM Ave che.

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prathama adhyAya 43. mati Adi zabda sAmAnyathI-sthala daSTie ekArthaka hovA chatAM sUkSma dRSTie vicAra karatAM te dareka zabdamAM sAmAnya arthabheda che. te A pramANe mati vartamAna viSayane grahaNa kare che, arthAta iDhiye ke mana dvArA vartamAnamAM vidyamAna viSayane baMdha te matijJAna. smRti bhUtakALanA viSayane grahaNa kare che. pUrve anubhUta vastunuM maraNa te samRtijJAna. saMjJA bhUtakALanA viSayane vartamAna kALane viSaya banAve che. pUrve anubhUta vastune vartamAnamAM jotAM te ja A vastu che (je meM pUrve jeI hatI) e pramANe thatuM jJAna te saMjJAjJAna. anya graMthamAM A jJAnane pratyabhijJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. cintA bhaviSyakALanA viSayane grahaNa kare che. bhaviSya mATenI vicAraNuM te cittA jJAna. Abhinibodha zabda mati Adi dareka jJAna mATe sarvasAmAnya che. AthI mati Adi zabda jJAnavizeSa mATe che. jema rokaDa nANuM, vepArane mAla, ghara, gharanuM pharnIcara vagere sAmAnyathI milakata zabdathI oLakhAvA chatAM dareka prakAranI milakta. mATe judA judA zabda che. AthI milakata mATe milakata e sAmAnya zabda che, jyAre rokaDa nANAM vagere vizeSa zabdo che, tema prastutamAM AbhinibaMdha zabda sarva prakAranA matijJAna mATe che ane vizeSa prakAranA te te jJAna mATe mati Adi zabda che. [13] matijJAnanI utpattimAM nimitto tadindriyAnindriyanimittam // 1-14 //

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zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra te matijJAna idri ane anindriya (mana)nI sahAyathI utpanna thAya che. vacA, rasanA, nAka, AMkha ane kAna e pAMca indriye che. e pAMca idri dvArA anukrame sparza, rasa, gaMdha, rUpa ane zabdanuM matijJAna thAya che. aniMdriya eTale mana. jyAre sparza Adi viSayanuM matijJAna thAya che tyAre sarva prathama viSayanI-vastunI sAthe indriyane saMbaMdha thAya che. bAda turata idriya sAthe joDAyelA jJAnataMtuo manane khabara Ape che. mana AtmAne khabara Ape che. AthI AtmAmAM te viSayanuM matijJAna utpanna thAya che. Ama matijJAna idri ane mananI sahAyathI utpanna thAya che. [14] matijJAnanA bheda avanahehApAyadhAraNAH // 1-15 // matijJAnanA avagraha, IhA, apAya ane dhAraNuM ema mukhya cAra bhede che. avagraha -Idriya sAthe viSayane saMbaMdha thatAM "kaMIka che e avyakta baMdha thAya che. A avyakta bedhane avagraha kahevAmAM Ave che. IhA -kaMIka che e bedha thayA bAda te zuM che?" evI jijJAsA thAya che. "te zuM che?" evI jijJAsAne saMtoSavA arthAt "te vastu zuM che?" ene nirNaya karavA mATe thatI vicAraNuM te hA. apAyA-vicAraNA thayA bAda "A amuka vastu che"

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prathama adhyAya 45. evA je niNaeNya te apAya. dhAraNA :-niCya thayA mAda tenA upayAga TakI rahe te dhAraNA. avagrAdi kramazaH pravarte che. pa rastAmAM cAlatAM kaI vastunA thatAM ja ahIM kaMIka che' ema thAya che. tyAra pachI * A DhoraDuM che ke sApa che' ema zakA thavAthI tenA nirNaya karavAnA prayatna thAya che. prayatnathI ' A doraDu hovu joIe" ema aniNuyAtmaka-saMbhAvanAtmaka jJAna thAya che. mAda A dAraDuM ja che, sa` nathI ' ema nirNayAtmaka jJAna thAya che. ahIM prathama kaMIka che 'evu' je avyakta jJAna thayu' te avagraha. ' 6 " A dAraDa hAvu joIe' evu je sa'bhAvanArUpa jJAna te IhA. ane ' A dvAraDu' ja che' evuM niyAtmaka jJAna te apAya. Ama avagraha Adi kramazaH pravartAtA haiAvA . chatAM, utpalazatapatrabhedanI jema atizIvratAthI pravatA hAvAthI, ApaNane teneA khyAla nathI AvatA. ethI jANe sIdhe apAya ja thAya che ema lAge che. apAya bAda dhAraNA thAya che. dhAraNAnA avicyuti, vAsanA ane smRti ema traNa bheda che. avicyuti = nirNaya thayA bAda te vastunA upayega TakI rahe te avicyuti dhAraNA. vAsanA=avicyuti dhAraNAthI AtmAmAM te viSayanA saMskAra paDe che. A vAsanA dhAraNA, smRtiAtmAmAM paDelA jJAnanA saMskAro nimitta maLatAM jAgRta bane che.. saskAra e ja

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ethI ApaNe pUrvAnubhUta vastu ke prasaMgane yAda karI zakIe chIe. pUrvAnubhUta vastunuM ke prasaMganuM samaraNa te smRtidhAraNA. smRtimAM kAraNa vAsanA (saMskAra) dhAraNuM che. jenA saMskAra AtmAmAM na paDyA hoya tenuM kadI maraNa thatuM - nathI. vAsanA (saMskAra) upagAtmaka avismRti dhAraNAthI utpanna thAya che. [15] viSayabhedathI ane pazamanA bhedathI avagrahAdinA bhede. ___bahu-bahuvidha-kSipa-nizritA-'saMdigdha-dhruvANAM setarANAm bahu, bahuvidha, kSiprA nizrita, asaMdigdha ane prava e che ane e chathI Itara-viparIta abahu, . abahuvidha, akSika, anizcita, saMdigdha ane adhruva e cha maLI bAra prakAre avagrahAdi pravarte che. (1) bahu-abahu-baha eTale vadhAre ane abahu eTale alpa. dA.ta. keI vyakti tata, vitata, ghana, suSira Adi ghaNuM zabdane ekI sAthe jANe, jyAre ke eka, be ema a5 zabdane jANI zake. je ekI sAthe aneka zabdone jANe tenA avagraha Adi aneka zabdanA thAya che ane je ekAda be zabdane jANe ke tenA avagrahAdi ekAda - be zabdanA ja thAya che. A pramANe AgaLa kSipra Adi - bhedamAM paNa samajavuM.

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prathama adhyAya 47 (2) bahuvidha-abahuvidha:-mahuvidha eTale ghaNA prakAro ane abahuvidha eTale AchA prakAro. dA. ta. kAI tata zabdanA aneka bhedane jANI zake, vitata zabdanA pazu aneka bheDhAne jANI zake, ema ghaNA prakAro jANI zake, kAI ekAda be prakArAne ja jANI zake. bahu ane bahuvidhamAM taphAvata H-koI vyakti ghaNAM zAstrAne samajAvI zake che, paNa te dareka zAstranuM talaspazI vyAkhyAna karI zakatI nathI. jyAre kAI vyakti ghaNAM zAstrAne bhaNAvavA sAthe dareka zAstranuM talaspazI vividha vyAkhyAna karI zake che. ahIM prathama vyakti bahu vyAkhyAna kare che, paNa bahuvidha vyAkhyAna karavAnI tenAmAM zakti nathI. bIjI vyakti bahu vyAkhyAna karavA sAthe ahuvidha vyAkhyAna paNa karI zake che. tema prastutamAM tata Adi zabdonuM sAmAnya jJAna te bahu ane aneka prakAre jJAna te huvidha che. (3) kSipra-akSipraH-kSipra eTale jaladI. akSipra eTale vila khathI. keAI amuka vastunuM jJAna jaladI karI le che tA kAI vilaMbathI kare che. (4) nizrita-anizritaH-nizrita eTale nizAnI (-cihna) sahita. anizcita eTale nizAnI vinA, kAI vyakti amuka prakAranI nizAnIthI A amuka vastu che ema jANI le che, jyAre koI vyakti nizAnI vinA jANI le che. jemake kAI dhvajAne joIne A jaina ma Mdira che ema jANI le. jyAre kAI dhvajA vinA ja A jainamaMdira che ema jANI le.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (5) asa'digdha-sadigdha * : koI asaMdigdha-phrAI jAtanA saMdeha vinA cAkkasapaNe samajI le, jyAre keAI saMdigdha-sadeha sahita samaje. se (6) dhruva-adhruvaH-dhruva eTale nizcita, adhruva eTale anizcita. eka padArthone eka vakhata je svarUpe jANyA hAya te padArthone pharI jyAre jANe tyAre te ja svarUpe jANe te dhruva. eka padArthane prathama je svarUpe jANyA hAya, te padArthane pharI te svarUpe jANI na zake te atra, jemake kAI nA avAja sAMbhaLIne A avAja amuka vyaktinA che. ema khabara paDI. pachI pharI vAra jyAre te avAja saMbhaLAya che tyAre paNa A avAja amuka vyaktinA ja che. ema nizcitarUpe jANe, paNu kAI vakhata te ja avAja sAMbhaLatAM. A avAja amuka vyaktinA ja che ema jANI na zake. [16] avagraha AdinA viSaya graMthasya || o-17 || avagraha, ihA, apAya ane dhAraNA arthanA che. * keTalAMka pustakAmAM asaMdhine khale anutta evA pADa jovA maLe che. vaktAnA zarUAtanA ekAda zabdane sAMbhaLI athavA aspaSTa adhurA zabdane sAMbhaLI tenA kahevAne saMpUrNa abhiprAya samajI zakAya te anukta kahevAya che. ane tenAthI viparIta-arthAta vaktA saMpU` kheAlI rahe tyAre ja tenA abhiprAya samAya tevuM jJAna te ukta che.

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49 prathama adhyAya arthAt spazadi guNa rUpa arthanA ane sparzAdi guNayukta dravya rUpa arthanA avagraha Adi thAya che. prazna:-iMdriya ane mana guNa-paryAne ja grahaNa karI zake che te dravyarUpa arthanA avahAdi zI rIte pravate? dravyane bodha paryAyanA badha dvArA ja thAya che. jemake AMkhane viSaya rUpa ke AkRti Adi che. AMkha dravyanA rUpane-AkRtine jue, dravyane nahi, dravyanA rUpAdine jANune A amuka dravya che ema dravyano bodha kare che. e pramANe anya ikiye paNa dravyanA rasa Adi guNa-paryAyane jANa zake che. mana paNa paryAyane ja jANI zake che. AthI dravya rUpa arthanA avagrahAdi kema pravarte? uttara-padyapi idri ane manane viSaya paryAya che, chatAM paryAya dravyathI abhinna hovAthI paryAyanA jJAna sAthe dravyanuM jJAna avazya thaI jAya che. AMkhathI rUpanuM jJAna thatAMnI sAthe ja A amuka dravya che ema dravyane paNa badha avazya thaI jAya che. AthI avagrahAdi dravyarUpa arthanA paNa thAya che ema sAmAnyathI-sthala daSie kahI zakAya. paNa tAtvika daSTie te guNa-paryAyanA ja ava- grahAdi thAya. [17]. prakArAntarathI avagrahane viSaya nacAvagraha che ?-28 Jain Education Internation

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50 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra vyaMjanane avagraha ja thAya che. arthAt vyaMjana avagrahane (-arthAvagrahane) ja viSaya bane che, IhA Adine nahi. jenAthI arthanuM jJAna thAya te vyaMjana. upakaraNe driya ane viSayanA saMbaMdha-saMga vinA arthanuM jJAna na thaI zake. * upakaraNe driya ane viSayano paraspara saMbaMdha-saMga thAya te ja arthanuM jJAna thAya che. mATe upakaraNe driya ane viSayanA paraspara saMbaMdhane-saMgane vyaMjana kahevAmAM Ave che. upakaraNendriya ane vijyane paraspara saMbaMdha thatAM atyaMta avyakta jJAna thAya che, te vyaMjanAvagraha. vyaMjanAvagraha thayA bAda "kaMIka che" ema sAmAnya jJAna rUpa arthAvagraha thAya. zakarAnA daSTAMtathI A viSaya barobara samajAze. atyaMta tapelA zakerAmAM pANInAM TIpAM nAkhatAM zakeruM tene cUsI le che. ethI temAM jarA ya pAchuM dekhAtuM nathI. lagAtAra thoDIvAra pANInAM TIpAM nAkhavAmAM Ave te DA samaya bAda temAM jarA paNa dekhAya che. ahIM jyAM sudhI zakeruM pAchuM cUse che tyAM sudhI temAM pANI dekhAtuM * arthAt IhA Adi jJAnavyApAramAM diya-viSayane saMga apekSita nathI. temAM mukhyatayA mAnasika ekAgratA apekSita che. avagrahamAM-avyakta jJAnamAM ja e saMga apekSita che. 4 A kathana cahyuM ane mana sivAyanI Idri dvArA thatA matijJAna mATe samajavuM

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prathama adhyAya nathI, chatAM temAM pANI nathI ema na kahI zakAya. pANI hoya che paNa te avyakta hoya che. keruM bhInuM thayA bAda pANI vyakta thAya che. tema prastutamAM vyaMjanAvagrahamAM jJAna avyakta hoya che ane arthAvagrahamAM sAmAnyarUpe vyakta hoya che. yadyapi apAyanI daSTie arthAvagraha paNa avyakta jJAna che, paNa vyaMjanAvagrahanI draSTie arthAvagraha vyaktajJAna che. vyaMjanAvagrahamAM jJAnanI jarA paNa abhivyakti nathI thatI. arthAvagrahamAM "kaMIka che" ema sAmAnya jJAnanI abhivyakti thAya che. ahIM eTaluM dhyAna rAkhavuM jarUrI che ke- vyaMjanAvagraha thAya te ja arthAvagraha thAya e niyama che, paNa vyaMjanAvagraha thAya te arthAvagraha thAya ja e niyama nathI. ApaNe jyAre vicAramAM mazagula heIe tyAre kAne aneka zabda athaDAvA chatAM-kaNendriya ane zabdanA saMgarUpa vyaMjanAvagraha thavA chatAM arthAvagraha nathI thatuM. ethI ApaNane e zabdone jarA paNa baMdha thatuM nathI. [18]. - cakSu ane mana vaDe thatA matijJAnamAM vyaMjanAvagrahano abhAva. vadhuranindriAmyo che ?-?? .. cakSu ane mana vaDe thatA matijJAnamAM vyaMjana - nAvagrahano abhAva che.

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52 zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra arthAt cahyuM ane mana vaDe thatA matijJAnamAM vyaMjanAvagraha vinA ja sIdhe ja arthAvagraha thAya che. kAraNa ke temAM upakaraNendriya ane viSayanA saMbaMdhanI-saMganI jarUra nathI rahetI. cakSu ane mana saMga vinA ja pitAnA viSayane baMdha karI le che. jyAre sparzanendriya Adi cAra Indriye tenI sAthe pitAnA viSayane saMga thAya te ja tene baMdha karI zake che. AMkhathI dUra rahelI vastune AMkha. jaI zake che, hajAre mAIla dUra rahela vastunuM mana ciMtana karI zake che, paNa sparzanendriya Adi cAra idri sparza Adi pitAnA viSayanI sAthe saMbaMdha thAya te ja tene baMdha karI zake che. AthI ja cahyuM ane manane aprApyakArI tathA sparzanendriya Adi cArane prApyakArI kahevAmAM Ave che. AthI phalitArtha e thaye ke-mana ane cakSuthI tathA matijJAnamAM arthAvagraha Adi cAra bheda thAya che. spezanendriya Adi cAra idrithI thatA matijJAnamAM vyaMjanAvagrahAdi pAMca bhede thAya che. AthI 244=8, 445=00, 8120=28. Ama matijJAnanA 28 bhede thayA. A pratyeka bhedanA bahu Adi 12 bheda thAya che. eTale matijJAnanA kula 28 8 12 = 336 bheda. thAya che.

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13 prathama adhyAya zratanizcita matijJAnanA 336 bhedanuM keSTaka | mana cakSu sparzana rasana prANa zretra kula bheda - | bahe - - abahu bahuvidha 1 abahuvidha - kSipra - - akSipra nizrita anizcita asaMdigdha saMdigdha - 4 - 4 dhruva - adhura kula 1336 matijJAnanA kRtanizcita ane azrutanizrita ema be bhede che. ahIM zruta eTale kevaLa AgamagraMtha e artha nathI, paraMtu papadeza, AgamagraMtha vagerethI kaI paNa Jasn Education International

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra rIte je sAMbhaLavAmAM-jANavAmAM Ave te mRta. A zrutathI saMskArita banela matijJAna zrutanizcita che. arthAt pUrve . upadeza Adi dvArA jANyuM hoya paNa vyavahAra kALa-zrutane upaga karavAnA samaye upadeza AdinA upayoga vinA thatI mati kRtanizcita che. jemake-ghaDe lAvavAnuM kahetAM amuka vastune ghaDe kahevAya, lAvavuM eTale amuka sthAne paDelA ghaDA nAmanI vastune amuka sthaLe mUkavuM ema vicAra karyA vinA ja ghaDe lAvIne mUkI de. ahIM ghaDe lAvavAnuM kahetAM je matijJAna thayuM-ghaDo lAva eTale zuM karavuM evuM jJAna thayuM te kRtanizcita che. kRtanizritamAM pUrve jANeluM hoya che, paNa kAryasamaye tene (pUrve jANela) upaga hotuM nathI. ghaDe lAve eTale zuM e pUrve jANI lIdhuM che, paNa "ghaDe lAva" ema kahevAmAM Ave tyAre ghaDe lAva eTale zuM e vicAra karyA vinA ghaDe lAvavAmAM Ave che. Ama pUrve jANela hoya, paNa vyavahArakALe tene upayoga karyA vinA utpanna thatI mati kRtanizrita che. pUrve kyAre paNa jANyuM ja na hovA chatAM viziSTa prakAranA matijJAnanA upazamathI utpanna thatI mati amRtanizcita che. jemake abhayakumAra, bIrabala AdinI buddhi. pUrve batAvela 336 bhede kRtanizcita matinA che. azrutanizcita matijJAnanA cAra bheda che. (1) aitpAtikI, (2) vainAyikI, (3) kArmikI ane (4) pariNAmikI. (1) aupAtikI -viziSTa prasaMge upasthita thatAM te prasaMgane pAra pADavAmAM ekAeka utpanna thatI mati.

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prathama adhyAya 55 jemake-bIrabala, abhayakumAra, rAka vagerenI mati. (2) nayikIH-guru AdinI sevAthI prApta thatI mati. jemakenimittajJa ziSya. (3) kAmikI -abhyAsa karatAM karatAM prApta thatI buddhi. jemake-cAra ane kheDUtanI mati. (4) pAriNumikI -samaya jatAM anubhavathI prApta thatI buddhi. jemake-vajasvAmInI mati. A pramANe azrutanizrita matijJAnanA 4 bheda sahita matijJAnanA kula 340 bheda thAya che. [1] zrutanuM lakSaNa ane bhedazrutaM matipUrva dUcanezime che ?-20 zrutajJAna matijJAnapUrvaka thAya che. tenA be (aMgabAhya ane aMgapraviSTa) bheda che. te be bhedanA (aMgabAhyanA) aneka ane (aMgapraviSTanA) bAra bhede che. zrutajJAna matijJAna vinA thAya ja nahi. kaI paNa viSayanuM zrutajJAna matijJAna thayA pachI ja thAya. jemake - (1) prathama kaNendriya dvArA zabda saMbhaLAya che. bAda te zabda je artha mATe vaparAyo hoya te arthanuM-padArthanuM jJAna thAya che. ahIM prathama kandriyathI zabdanuM zravaNa thayuM te matijJAna thayuM ane bAda zabda zravaNa dvArA arthane bodha thayo te zrutajJAna thayuM. je prathama zabdazravaNarUpa matijJAna na thAya te arthabodharUpa zrutajJAna na thAya.

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zrI tavArthAdhigama satra (2) prathama AMkhathI sAme rahelI vastu dekhAya che. bAda A vastunuM amuka nAma che, A vastune amuka zabdathI oLakhavAmAM Ave che, evuM jJAna thAya che. ahIM vastunuM darzana thayuM te matijJAna ane tyArabAda vastuvAcaka zabdanuM jJAna te zrutajJAna. (3) mana dvArA paNa prathama matijJAna ane pachI zrutajJAna thAya che. jemake-kerInuM samaraNa dvArA zrutajJAna thAya che tyAre prathama kerInI smRti thavAthI AkRti, rUpa vagere AMkha sAme Ave che. bAda A AkRtivALe padArtha kerI che ema jJAna thAya che. ahIM kerInI AkRti AMkha sAme AvI te matijJAna ane AkRtivALo padArtha karI che e dha te zrutajJAna. prazna -manathI-mAnasika ciMtanathI thatA mati-zrata jJAnamAM A matijJAna che ane A ciMtana zrutajJAna che evo bheda zAnA AdhAre paDe che? uttara-zabda, Astepadeza ke zrutathI e bemAM bheda paDe che. zabda, Aptapadeza ke mRtathI rahita mAnasika ciMtana matijJAna che. zabda, Aptapadeza ke mRtathI sahita mAnasika ciMtana zrutajJAna che. zrutakevaLI jyAre zrutajJAnathI jANelA padArthonuM ciMtana zratagraMthanI sahAya vinA kare te mati jJAna che, ane zratagraMthanI sahAyathI kare tyAre te zrutajJAna che. (A adhyAyanA ra7 mA sUtranI bhASyaTakA jue.) te pramANe sAmAnya jIvanuM ciMtana zabdAdi rahita hoya te te matijJAna che, ane zabdAdi sahita haya te zrutajJAna che.

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prathama adhyAya paka prazna:-ghaTane jotAMnI sAthe ja A ghaTa che ema baMdha thaI jAya che, AthI mati ane zrata e baMne sAthe ja utpanna thatA hoya ema lAge che, jyAre ahIM prathama mati ane pachI zruta thAya ema kahyuM che, te AmAM rahasya zuM che? uttara:-mati ane zruta kramazaH ja pravarte che. chatAM baMne eTalI jhaDapathI pravarte che ke jethI ApaNane ema ja thAya che ke baMne sAthe ja pravarte che. ApaNane AMkha sAme ghaDo AvatAMnI sAthe ja A ghaTa che e khyAla Ave che. paNa A vastu che, ene ghaTa kahevAya ema jude bedha thAya che evo khyAla nathI Avate. AnuM kAraNa jJAnanI gatinI zIvratA che. kamaLanA se pAMdaDAnI thappI karIne jhaDapathI cheravAmAM Ave te kramazaH eka eka pAMdaDAne cheda thaye hevA chatAM badhAM pAMdaDAM ekI sAthe chedAI gayAM ema lAge che. mati ane zrata e be jJAna ekendriyathI paMceMdriya sudhInA dareka jIvane hoya che. jemake kIDI. kIDIne sAkaranI gaMdhanA aNuonI sAthe ghaNe driyane saMbaMdha thatAM "ahIM kaMIka che" ema sthUla matijJAna thAya che. pachI tene "A vastu mAre khAvA lAyaka che" evuM jJAna turata thaI jAya che. yadyapi tene zabdonuM jJAna nathI tathA A vastu khAvA lAyaka che ema keIe kahyuM nathI, chatAM pUrvabhavamAM thayela tathAprakAranA kRtanA baLe "A mAre khAvA lAyaka che" evuM zrutajJAna thAya che. pachI te turata sAkaranA TukaDA

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pa8 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra tarapha dhase che ane tenA upara cUMTe che. je kIDIne matizruta jJAna na hoya te te A pramANe pravRtti karI zake nahi. e ja pramANe anya jI vize paNa jANavuM. hA, eTaluM che ke-jema jema I dvi echI tema tema matizrata sUmarUpe hoya che. paMcendriyanAM mati-zrutanI apekSAe. cauriMdriya jIvanAM mati-zruta sUkSama hoya che. cauriMdriyanI apekSAe te driyanAM mati-zruta vadhAre sakSama hoya che. ekendriyanAM mati-zruta sauthI vadhAre sUkSama hoya che. zrutajJAna matijJAnapUrvaka ja hoya che ema kahevAthI tAtparya e AvyuM ke jyAre zrutajJAna thAya tyAre tenI pUrve matijJAna avazya hoya che. AthI pUve matijJAna thAya te ja zrutajJAna thAya e niyama thayo. paNa matijJAna thayA. pachI zrutajJAna na paNa thAya che jemake kaI gAmaDiye mANasa zaheramAM AvIne reDIyAne jue te tene "A amuka AkAravALI amuka sAIjhanI vastu che." ema matijJAna thAya che. tene zuM kahevAya? tene vAcaka ka zabda che e khyAla na hovAthI tene zrutajJAna thatuM nathI. pachI jyAre tene keI A vastune reDIo kahevAya ema kahe tyAre tene zrutajJAna thAya che. paNa te pahelAM te "A amuka AkAra * kAraNa ke matijJAna zrutajJAnanuM bAhya kAraNa che. enuM atyaMtara kAraNa zrutajJAnAvaraNayane kSaye pazama che. AthI je viSayanuM atijJAna thAya te viSayane zrutajJAnAvaraNIya kSayopazama na hoya to tenuM zrutajJAna na thAya.

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prathama adhyAya paTa vALI amuka sAIjhanI vastu che e pramANe matijJAna ja thAya che. zruta jJAnanuM svarUpa:-zabda-arthanA saMbaMdha vinA ja viSayanuM jJAna te matijJAna viSayanA jJAna pachI A viSayane amuka zabdathI oLakhavAmAM Ave che, A viSayathI amuka lAbha, amuka nukazAna, A viSayane amuka rIte upaga thAya, amuka rIte na thAya vagere aneka prakAranuM jJAna thAya che. A jJAnane zrutajJAna kahevAmAM Ave che. kAraNa ke zruta eTale sAMbhaLeluM. A vastune amuka zabdathI eALakhavAmAM Ave che, AnAthI amuka lAbha vagere jJAna ApaNane bIjA pAsethI sAMbhaLIne athavA vAMcIne meLaveluM hoya che. mATe te jJAna zrata-sAMbhaLeluM kahevAmAM Ave che. zruta jJAnanA aMgapraviSTa ane aMgabAhya ema mukhya be bheda che. aMgabAhyanA aneka bhede che. aMgapraviNanA AcArAMga Adi bAra aMga (dvAdazAMgI) rUpa bAra bhede che. cauda pUrvene bAramA daSTivAda aMgamAM samAveza thAya che.. yadyapi aMgabAhyanA kAlika ane utkAlika ema be bheda che, te baMnene aneka bheda che, chatAM ahIM kAlika ane. ulkAlika e be bhedanI vivakSA na karI hovAthI aMgabAhyanA aneka bhede che, ema jaNAvyuM che. [20] prazna -saghaLuM zruta mRtarUpe samAna hovA chatAM tenA aMgapraviSTa ane aMgabAhya evA bheda kaI apekSAe che? uttara :-zrutajJAnanA be bheda vaktAnA bhedanI ape.

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60 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra -kSAe che. gaNadhara bhagavaMtoe jenI racanA karI te aMgapraviNa. zrutanA vizuddha bAdhavALA AcAryae jenI racanA karI te aMgabAhya. prazna:-AcAryoe zrutanI racanA kema karI? zuM -gaNudharenI vyuharacanA khAmIvALI ke alpa hatI? uttara -gaNudhare atizaya saMpanna hovAthI temanI racanA khAmIrahita ane saMpUrNa hatI. paNa kAladaMSathI buddhi, baLa, AyuSya vagereno hAsa thate joI ala5zaktivALA ane alpa AyuSyavALA ziSya paNu jaladI sArI rIte samajI zake e AzayathI AcAryoe te te kAla pramANe te te zratanI racanA karI. arthAt maMdamati vagere ziSyanA anugraha mATe AcAryoe bIjA kRtanI racanA karI che. 2i0] avadhijJAnanA bhede vidhi | 2-2? avadhinA be bheda che. (1) bhava pratyaya (2) kSapazama pratyaya. pratyaya eTale nimitta. bhavanA nimitte avazya thAya te bhavapratyaya. avadhijJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSapazamathI thAya te pazama pratyaya. [21] bhavapratyaya avadhijJAnanA svAmI bhavapratyayo nArakadevAnAm // 1-22 nAraka ane devene bhava pratyaya avadhijJAna hoya che.

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prathama adhyAya 61. yadyapi bhavapratyaya avadhijJAnamAM paNa karmane kSApazama jarUrI che, chatAM nAraka ane devane bhava maLatAM avadhijJAnAvaraNIya karmano kSaye pazama avazya thAya che. AthI kSayopazamanI apekSAe bhavanI pradhAnatA hovAthI nAka ane devabhavamAM thatuM avadhijJAna bhavapratyaya che. jema pakSInA bhAvamAM pAMkhe avazya hoya che, cakravatI AdinA bhavamAM viziSTa baLa AdinI prApti avazya hoya che, tema nAraka ane devabhavamAM avadhijJAna avazya utpanna thAya che. [22]; kSapazama pratyaya avadhijJAnanA svAmI yathoktanimittaH SavikalpaH zeSANAm // 1-23 // zeSa ane zAstrokta copazamarUpa nimi-- tathI utpanna thanAra pazama pratyaya avadhijJAna cha prakAranuM hoya che. ahIM zeSa jIvothI manuSya ane tiryaMca cha samajavAnA che. kAraNa ke manuSya tiryaMca, nAraka ane deva ema cAra prakAranA jIve che, temAM nAraka ane devene bhava pratyaya avadhijJAna hoya che eTale zeSa-bAkI tiryaMcA, ane manuSya ja rahe che. kSapazama pratyaya avadhijJAnanA cha bhede che. (1) anugAmI, (2) ananugAmI, (3) vardhamAna, (4) hIyamAna, (5) pratipAtI, (6) apratipAtI. (1) anugAmI-phAnasanA dIvAnI jema sAthe Ava

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra kara nAra. anugAmI avidha jJAnavALA chatra game tyAM jAya te paNa tene avadhijJAnanA upacega pravarte. (2) ananugAmIilekaTrIka khalmanA prakAzanI jema sAthe na AvanAra. ananugAmI avadhijJAna je sthaLe utpanna thayuM hAya te sthaLe ja tenA upayAga pravarte. jIva khIjA sthaLe jAya te tenA upayega na pravarte. (3) vadhu mAna-utpanna thayA khAdya pradIpta agninI jema anukrame vadhatu jAya. (4) hIyamAna-utpanna thayA bAda anukrame ghaTatuM jAya. (5) pratipAtI-vIjaLInA jhamakArAnI jema utpanna thaIne cAlyuM jAya. avadhijJAnanA pratipAtI bhedane sthAne anavasthita bheda paNa Ave che. anavasthita eTale aniyata. ochuM thAya, vadhe, cAlyuM pazu jAya, zrI utpanna thAya ema aniyata hAya. (6) apratipAtI-apratipAtI eTale kAyama rahenAra.A avadhijJAna jIvanaparyaMta rahe, kaI jIvane bhavAMtaramAM paNa sAthe jAya.athavA keAI ne kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya tyAM sudhI paNa rahe. paramAdhijJAna ke jenA pachI aMtarmuha mAM avazya kevaLajJAna thAya, tene samAveza A apratipAtI avadhijJAnamAM che. apratipAtI avadhijJAnanuM khIjuM nAma avasthita che. [23] * e jJAnamAM aleAkamAM paNa leAkapramANu asaMkhyAta khAte evAnu sAmarthya hAma che.

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prathama adhyAya mana:paryavajJAnanA bhede - Rju-vipulamatI manaHparyAyaH // 1-24 // mana:paryavajJAnanA jumati ane vipulamati ema be bhede che. manaH paryAya eTale mananA vicAre. manaH paryava ane manaH paryAya e baMne zabdo ekarthaka che. mana:paryava jJAnavaDe aDhI dviIpamAM rahelA saMkSipacaMdriya jInA vicAre jANI zakAya che. ahIM e dhyAna rAkhavuM jarUrI che ke, mana:paryavajJAnathI manane paryA-vicAre ja pratyakSa dekhAya che, vicAraNIya vastu nahi. jenA saMbaMdhI vicAra karavAmAM e vasatu anumAnathI jaNAya che. mana jyAre vicAra kare che tyAre vicAraNIya vastu pramANe manevagaNA pudgalenA judA judA AkAro goThavAya che. A AkAre e ja mananA paryAye ke vicAre che. mana:paryavajJAnI e vicArene pratyakSa dekhe che. pachI e AkArothI anumAna karI le che ke amuka vastune vicAra karyo. kuzaLa vaidya mukhAkRti vagere pratyakSa joIne zarIramAM rahelA rogane anumAnathI jANe che. tema. [24] jumati ane vipulamatimAM vizeSatAnA hetuovizuddhacaritAmyAM to me -2 .. vizuddhi ane apratipAta (kAyama TakavuM te Dolce only

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RE zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vaDe rAjumati ane vipulamatimAM vizeSatA cavALA che, A thI ja ajImati mana:paryavajJAna avizuddha ane pratipAtI che, jyAre vipulamati mana:paryavajJAna vizuddha ane apratipAtI che. ajugati mana:paryAyavALe jIva amuka vyaktie ghaDAne vicAra karyo" ema sAmAnyathI jANe, jyAre vipulamati mana:paryAyavALe jIva amuka vyaktie amadAvAdanA, amuka raMganA, amuka AkAranA, amuka sthaLe rahelA ghaDAne vicAra karyo " ItyAdi vizeSathI jANe. bAjumati jJAna jatuM paNa rahe, jyAre vipulamati na ja jAya. vipulamati mana:paryavajJAna utpanna thayA bAda avazya kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya. te ja bhavamAM mokSanI prApti. thAya. [25] avadhi-mana paryavamAM bhedanA hetuo - vizuddhi-kSetra-svAmi-vivecavaninaHpayo?-2ddA vizuddhi, kSetra, svAmI ane viSaya e cAra hituothI avadhijJAna ane mana:paryava jJAnamAM vizeSatA-bheda che. (1) vizuddhi-avadhijJAnathI mana:paryavajJAna vadhAre vizuddha hoya che. AthI avadhijJAnanI apekSAe mana:paryavajJAna pitAnA viSayane vadhAre spaSTa jANI zake che. (2) kSetra -mana 5ryAvajJAnanA kSetrathI avadhijJAnanuM kSetra vizALa che.

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prathama adhyAya avadhijJAnanuM kSetra aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI AraMbhI saMpUrNa leka paryata che. manaH paryAvajJAnanuM kSetra mAtra aDhI dvIpa ane be samudra pramANa che. mana:paryavajJAnI mAtra aDhI dvIpa ane be samudra pramANu manuSya kSetramAM rahelA saMjJA paMceMdriya (manuSya, tiryaMca ane devInA mananA vicArane jANI zake che. (3) svAmI -avadhijJAna cAre ya gatimAM rahelA samyagdaSTi ke mithyASTi ane utpanna thAya che. mana:paryava jJAna manuSya gatimAM sAtamA guNasthAne rahelA saMyamI jIvene ja utpanna thAya che. ane 6 thI 12 guNasthAna sudhI hoya che. (4) viSaya:-avadhijJAnane viSaya sava rUpI dravya ane tenA alpa paryA che. AmAM mananA sthUla paryAne paNa samAveza thAya che. mana:paryavajJAnane viSaya phakta manevagaNAnA pudgale ane tenA paryAye havAthI avadhijJAnanA viSayathI anaMtamAM bhAga pramANe che. prazna-mananA paryAye paNa avadhijJAnane viSaya che te tenAthI mananA vicAro jANe zakAya? uttara-hA, vizuddha avadhijJAnathI mananA vicAre paNa jANI zakAya che. anuttara deva bhagavAne dravya manathI ApelA uttarane avadhijJAnathI ja jANI zake che. prazna -te avadhi ane mana:paryavajJAnamAM vizuddhinI daSTie bheda kayAM rahyo? uttara-vizuddha avadhijJAnI paNa upara tiSka (900 pejana) sudhI ane nIce hajAra yajana sudhI jANI zake che.

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66 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra mananA vicArane mana:paryavajJAnI jeTalI sUkSamatAthI jANI zake che teTalI sUmatAthI jANI zake nahi. avadhijJAna rUpI sarva dravyone ane thaDA paryAne (vadhAremAM vadhAre asaMkhya paryAne) jANuM zake che. manaHparyAvajJAnI mAtra manevagaNAnA pudgalene ja jANI zake che, temAM paNa, mAtra aDhIdvIpa-be samudrapramANa manuSyakSetramAM rahelA saMjJI paMcendriya e vicAra karavA vAparelA mane vargaNAnA pudgalene ja jANe zake che. avavijJAna mAM kSetra, svAmI, ane viSayanI bAbatamAM adhika vizeSatA hovA chatAM vizuddhinI bAbatamAM te atyaMta pAchaLa paDI jAya che. AthI avadhijJAnanI apekSAe manaHparyAvajJAnanuM adhika mahatva che. eka zikSaka aneka zALAomAM aneka viSayenuM zikSaNa Ape che, paNa skUla bhUla samajAve che, jyAre bIjo zikSaka eka ja zALAmAM eka ja viSayanuM zikSaNa Ape che, chatAM e viSayane atyaMta sUkSmatAthI evI rIte samajAve che ke-jethI vidyArthIo e viSayane talasparzI baMdha karI zake che. ahIM prathama zikSaka karatAM bIjA zikSakanuM mahattva vadhAre gaNAya. jema ahIM bIjA zikSakanuM prathama zikSakanI apekSAe kSetra ane viSayanI bAbatamAM alpatA hovA chatAM baMdhanI vizuddhinI adhikatAthI mahatva vadhI jAya che, tema avadhijJAnanI apekSAe manaH5ryavajJAnamAM kSetra AdimAM alapatA hovA chatAM vizuddhi adhika hovAthI tenuM mahatva vadhI jAya che. 26]

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prathama adhyAya mati ane zrutanA viSaya :-matizrutayornibandhaH sarvadravyeSvasarvaparyAyeSu // 1-27 // mati ane zratajJAnanA viSaya satra kace ane thADA eTale ke keTalAka parcAyA che. 67 mati ane zrutajJAnathI jagatamAM rahelA rUpI-arUpI saghaLA dravyeAne jANI zakAya che. paNa paryAye te thADAparimita jANI zakAya che. kAraNa ke-A jagatamAM vadhAremAM vadhAre mati-zruta gaNadharAdine ke cauDhapUrvI ne ja hAya che. teonA jJAnanuM mULa tIrthaMkara bhagavatA che. tIrthaMkarA jagatanA traNe kALanA sadravya ane sa paryaMcAne sAkSAt jue che, jANe che. paNa te dareka bhAvAne-paryAyAne kahI zakAya teTalA zabdo ja nathI. bhAvAnA anaMtamA bhAga jeTalA ja zabdo che. jeTalA zabdo che teTalA badhA zabde AkhI jIMdagI khelyA kare to paNa na kheAlI zakAya. AthI tIrthaMkarA jeTalA upadeza Ape che tenA ana'tame bhAga ja gaNudharA dvAdazAMgImAM zabdo dvArA guMthI zake che, AthI A dvAdazAMgInA abhyAsI pUrvadhara paNa sadravyanA anaMtamA bhAganA ja paryAyAne jANI zake che. cauda pUrvaparA paNa je bhAveA-paryAya dvAdazAMgImAM nathI guMthAyA, tathA je bhAvA mATe zabde nathI, te anaMta bhAveAne jANI nathI zakatA. tee je jANe che, tenAthI anaMtaguNA bhAvene nathI jANutA. AthI mati-zrutanA viSaya sa` drayai che, paNa sa` paryAya nathI.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra utkRSTa zrutajJAnI zrutakevaLI kahevAya che. kAraNa ke kevaLa bhagavaMta jeTaluM kahI zake che teTaluM zrutadvArA utkRSTa kRtajJAnI paNa kahI zake che. AthI utkRSTa zrutajJAnI mRta vaDe kevaLI samAna hovAthI zrutakevaLI kahevAya che. prazna : -matijJAna Idri vaDe utpanna thAya che. idri te mAtra rUpI dravyane ja grahaNa kare che te matijJAnane viSaya sarva dravya zI rIte hoI zake? uttara -matijJAna jema IdriyethI utpanna thAya che tema manadvArA paNa utpanna thAya che. mana pUrve anubhUta viSaya uparAMta zrutavaDe jANelA viSayenuM paNa ciMtana kare che. zrutavaDe arUpI dravyone paNa bodha thAya che. AthI manadvArA rUpI-arUpI sarva dravya matijJAnane viSaya bane che. [27] avadhino viSaya vizvavara | 2-28. " avadhine viSaya keTalAka paryAyayukta sarva dravya che. utkRSTa avadhijJAnI paNa rUpI dravyane ja jANI zake che, arUpI dravyane nahi. [28] mana paryAvajJAnane viSayatdnntbhaage manaHparyAyasya // 1-29 // mana:paryavajJAnano viSaya avadhijJAnanA viSayathI anaMtamo bhAga che.

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prathama adhyAya 6 avadhijJAnI sarva rUpI padArthone jANI zake che. mana 5ryavajJAnI tenA anaMtamA bhAganA ja rUpI padArthone jANI zake che. kAraNa ke mana:paryavajJAnI aDhIdvIpamAM rahelA saMgni paMcendriya jInA manarUpe pariNamelA mane vargaNanA pudgalene ane tenA paryAne jANI zake che. mane vargaNanA sarva paNa pudgale rUpI sarva dravyanA anaMtamA bhAge che, te aDhIdvIpamAM saMkSipacendriya jInA manarUpe pariNamelA mane vargaNAnA pudgale sutarAM anaMtamA bhAge che. [2] kevalajJAnane viSayasaMsthAnu varada che -rU0 . kevalajJAnano viSaya sarva dravya ane paryAye che. kevaLajJAnanI jJAnazakti sarva dravya ane sarva paryAyomAM hoya che. jagatamAM evI kaI vastu ke e kaI bhAva-paryAya nathI ke je kevaLajJAnathI na jANI zakAya. jema ArIsAmAM vastunuM pratibiMba paDe che tema AmAmAM traNa kALanI sarva vastuonuM ane sarva bhAvenuM evA prakAranuM vilakSaNa jJAnigamya pratibiMba paDe che, jethI kevaLajJAnI bhagavaMta jagatanA sarva dravyane traNe kAlanA sarva paryAne jANuM zake che. AthI ja kevaLajJAnIne sarvajJa kahevAmAM Ave che. sarvajJa eTale saghaLuM jANanAra. prazna :-sarva hAla dekhAtA nathI te sarva haze ke nahi tenI zI khAtarI? uttara-je vastu ApaNane dekhAya te ja vastu A jagatamAM heya, athavA je vastu

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0 zrI taravAryAdhigama sUtra ApaNuM magajamAM bese te ja vastu A jagatamAM heya, te sivAya kaI vastu na hoya e mAnyatA bhUla bharelI che. ApaNane na dekhAvA chatAM, je vastunuM Apata puruSanAM zAstramAM pratipAdana haya, je vastu anumAna AdithI siddha thatI hoya, te vastu A jagatamAM hoya che. Apta puruSa svayaM sarvajJa hoya che. ethI ApaNane je bhAve na dekhAya tene paNa teo pratyakSa jue che ane tene jagatane upadeza Ape che. AptapraNeta AgamamAM sarvajJanuM varNana che. taduparAMta anumAnathI paNa sarvajJanI siddhi thAya che. je dharma aMzataH pragaTe che te dharma avazya saMpUrNapaNe pragaTI zake che. caMdrane prakAza bIjanA divase aMzataH pragaTe che te pUrNimAnA divase pUrNarUpe pragaTe che. tema AtmAne jJAnadharma aMzataH pragaTe che te saMpUrNa paNa pragaTI zake che. je AtmAmAM jJAnadharma saMpUrNa paNe pragaTe te sarvajJa. [30] eka jIvane ekI sAthe keTalAM jJAna hoI zake? ekAdIni bhAjyAni yugapa dekasminnAcaturthyaH // 1-31 / / eka jIvane ekI sAthe eka, be, traNa ke cAra jJAna hoI zake. - keIpaNa jIvane ekI sAthe pAMca jJAna na hoI zake. jyAre eka jJAna hoya che tyAre matijJAna athavA kevaLajJAna hoya che. jyAre be jJAna hoya che tyAre mati-zruta jJAna heya che. jyAre traNa jJAna hoya che tyAre mati-zruta-avadhi athavA mati-zruta-mana:paryava e traNa jJAna hoya che. jyAre

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prathama adhyAya 71 cAra jJAna hoya che tyAre mati, zruta, avadhi ane mana - paryava e cAra jJAna hoya che. prazna -sarva jIvomAM mati-mRta e be jJAna hoya che. zAstramAM ekeMdriya mAM paNa sUkSama matizratane svIkAra karavAmAM AvyuM che, te kevaLa matijJAna kema hoI zake ? uttara :-ahIM zabdarUpa zrutanI apekSAe kevaLa matijJAna hoI zake che. ekeMdriyAdi jene sUkSma zrata hovA chatAM akSaranA bodharUpa zrutajJAna nathI hotuM. athavA ahIM viziSTa zAstrarUpa zrutanI vivekSA che. nisarga samyagdarzana pAmela jIvane matijJAna hovA chatAM viziSTa sAmAyika Adi zrutanA bedhane abhAva hoya che. jyAre kevaLajJAna hoya che, tyAre anya koI jJAna hetuM nathI. prazna:-kevaLajJAnanA samaye anya jJAnano sarvathA abhAva thAya che ke temanI zakti abhibhUta thAya che? uttara :-A viSayamAM be mata che. eka mate anya jJAnane sarvathA abhAva hoya che. A matano abhiprAya e che ke cAra jJAna AtmAnA svabhAvarUpa nathI. karmanA kSayapazathI pragaTa thatA hovAthI pAdhika che. kevaLajJAna AtmAnA svabhAvarUpa che. kevaLajJAna jJAnAvaraNanA sarvathA kSayathI utpanna thAya che. jJAnAvaraNane sarvathA kSaya thAya che tyAre kSapazamarUpa upAdhine abhAva havAthI cAra jJAnane paNa sarvathA abhAva thAya che. sUryane

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zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra prakAza bArI-bAraNAthI rahita gharamAM nathI AvatuM. kAraNa ke AvaraNa che. paNa bArI-bAraNAvALA makAnamAM sUryane cheDe prakAza Ave che. je makAnane ja sarvathA pADI nAkhavAmAM Ave te te sthaLe saMpUrNa prakAza Ave che ane bArI-bAraNAne sarvathA abhAva thAya che. te ja pramANe prastutamAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmarUpa AvaraNa hovAthI sUryasamAna jJAnane prakAza AtmarUpa makAnamAM AvI zakato nathI, paNa jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSapazamarUpa bArI-bAraNuM hovAthI te dvArA thaDe prakAza Ave che. paNa jyAre sarvathA AvaraNa khasI jAya che tyAre jJAnane saMpUrNa prakAza Ave che ane bArI-bAraNarUpa kSapazamane abhAva thavAthI mati Adi cAra jJAnane paNa sarvathA abhAva thAya che. bIjA mate kevaLajJAna samaye cAra jJAnane sarvathA abhAva nathI thatuM, paraMtu kAryarUpe abhAva thAya che. zaktirUpe cAra jJAna hoya che. paNa sUryanA udayathI graha, nakSatra Adi jema abhibhUta banI jAya che tema kevaLajJAna samaye anya cAre jJAna abhibhUta banI javAthI potAnuM kArya nathI karI zakatA. [31] prathamanAM traNa jJAnamAM viparItatA (ajJAnatA) - mati-sutADavAthI viparyaya che ?-rU2 che. prathamanAM traNa jJAna viparIta eTale ke ajJAna paNa heAya che.

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prathama adhyAya (73 prazna :-jJAna ajJAna zI rIte hAI zake ? zuM prakAza aMdhakArarUpa hoya ? uttara :-ahI jJAna-ajJAnanI vivakSA AdhyAtmika dRSTie che. AthI ahIM ajJAnanA a jJAnanA abhAva nahiM, paraMtu viparIta jJAna che. AdhyAtmika dRSTithI jenAthI vastune yathArtha edha thAya tene ja jJAna kahevAya. AthI jenAthI viparIta eya thAya te khAdyaSTie jJAna hAvA chatAM AdhyAtmika dRSTie ajJAna ja che. jJAnanuM pratyeAjana yathA edha karavA e che. viparIta jJAnathI e pratyeAjana siddha na thatuM hAvAthI AdhyAtmika dRSTie viparIta jJAna e ajJAna ja che. jyAre mithyAtva mahunA uDDaya hAya che tyAre vastune yathA edha thatA ja nathI, viparIta ja medha thAya che. AthI mithyA-STinAM mati, zruta, ane avadhi e traNa jJAna ajJAnarUpa che. mithyAtva mahunA nAza thatAM samyagdarzana guNu pragaTe che. samyagdarzananA prabhAvathI vastune yathArtha khAdha thAya che. AthI samyagdaSTi jIvanuM mati ahiM jJAna jJAnasvarUpa che. prazna:-zuM samyagdaSTine koI viSayamAM sazaya ke viparIta medha na thAya ? uttaraH-samyagdaSTine paNa kAI viSayamAM sazaya ke viparIta medha ke viparIta aiAdha thaI jAya e susaMbhavita che. praznaH te enA medha yathArtha ja hAya evA niyama na rahyo ? uttaraH-ahI yathA medhanA apramANu

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74 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra zAstranI daSTie nathI, kiMtu adhyAtmazAstranI daSTie che. pramANazAsAnI dRSTie jJAnane viSaya yathArtha hoya te yathArtha bAdha ane ayathArtha hoya te ayathArtha bodha e artha che. deraDAmAM deraDAnuM jJAna yathArthabodha che. kAraNa ke tene viSaya yathArtha che. arthAt jenuM jJAna che te tyAM che. deraDAmAM sarpanuM jJAna ayathArthabodha che. kAraNa ke tene viSaya ayathArtha che. arthAt jenuM jJAna che te tyAM nathI. vajanadAra pILI dhAtumAM A senuM che ke pittaLa che e saMzaya paNa ayathArtha bedha che. pramANuzAstra prasiddha Ave (viparIta bedha vagere) ayathArtha bedha samyagdaSTimAM paNa hoya che. paNa ahIM te vivakSita nathI. A adhyAtmazAstra hovAthI ahIM yathAthabaMdhane je bAdha AdhyAtmika vikAsamAM sahAyaka bane te yathArtha bodha Ave artha vivakSita che. samyagdaSTinuM jJAna AdhyAtmika vikAsamAM sahAyaka bane che. mithyASTinuM jJAna tevuM nathI. samyagdaSTi jJAnane upaga mukhyatayA AtmonnatimAM kare che, jyAre mithyAdaSTi yugalapaSaNamAM kare che. AthI ja mithyASTinuM laukika dRSTie ucca kakSAnuM gaNAtuM jJAna paNa ajJAna che. samyagdaSTinuM alpa jJAna paNa jJAnasvarUpa che. mithyASTinuM bhautika jJAna te ajJAna rUpa che. kiMtu AdhyAtmika jJAna paNa ajJAnarUpa che. samyagdaSTimAM AnAthI UlaTuM che. tenuM AdhyAtmika jJAna te jJAna svarUpa che, kiMtu bhautika jJAna paNa heye pAdeyanA vivekavALuM havAthI jJAna rUpa (-sabhyajJAna) che.

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prathama adhyAya 75. prazna-samyagdaSTine jema bhautika viSayamAM saMzaya ke viparIta jJAna thaI jAya, tema AdhyAtmika viSayamAM paNa thAya ke nahi? uttarA-samyagdaSTine AdhyAtmika viSayamAM paNa pitAnI alpamati AdinA kAraNe ke upadezakanI bhUlathI saMzaya ke viparIta jJAna thaI jAya evuM bane. paNa temAM samyagdarzana guNanA prabhAvathI AdhyAtmika vikAsanA pAyA rUpa satyajijJAsA, satyasvIkAra vagere guNe hoya che. AthI te pitAthI vizeSa jANakAronI pAse satya samajavA prayatna kare che. temAM potAnI bhUla samajAI jAya te turata tene sudhArI le che ane satyane svIkAra kare che. have evuM paNa bane ke koI viSayamAM pitAnI matimaMdatAnA kAraNe satya zuM che te samajI zake nahi. je viSayamAM satya zuM che te samajAya nahi te viSayamAM sarva je kahyuM che te ja satya che evI mAnyatA dharAve che. paNa A ja satya e kadAgraha na rAkhe. e kaI paNa viSayamAM satyAsatyano nirNaya pitAnI matikalpanAthI na kare, kiMtu sarvasanA upadezathI kare. kAraNa ke e samajato hoya che ke chazvastha jIvanI buddhi parimita ja hoya che. parimita buddhithI satyAsatyano nirNaya na thaI zake. sarvajJa bhagavaMte ja satyAsatyane pUrNarUpe jANI zake che. AthI sarvajJa bhagavaMtenA upadezanA AdhAre ja satyAsatyane nirNaya thaI zake che. mithyAdaSTi jIvanuM mAnasa AnAthI viparIta heya che. te svamatikalpanAthI satyAsatyane nirNaya kare che. A ja

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zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra vAta graMthakAra maharSi nIcenA (33 mAM) sUtramAM kahe che. [32] mithyAdaSTinAM prathama traNa jJAna viparIta kema ? sadasatoravizeSAd yadRcchopalabdherunmattavat // 1-33 // pitAnI atiklapanA pramANe artha karavAthI unmattanI jema sat padArtha ane asata padArthanI vizeSatA samajI na zakavAthI mithyAdaSTinuM mati Adi jJAna ajJAnasvarUpa che. jema gAMDo mANasa bhAIne bhAbhI kahe, bhAbhIne bhAI kahe, bhAIne bahena kahe, bahenane bhAI kahe, tema mithyAdaSTi sane asat kahe ane asane sata kahe. keNa sat che? keNa asat che? kema che? vagere vizeSatAo samajI zakatA nathI. | sarvajJa bhagavaMte kahe che ke-dareka vastu sata paNa che ane asat paNa che. pratyeka vastu svarUpe sat che. pararUpe asat che. ghaTa e ghaTa che, paTa nathI. AthI ghaTa ghaTarUpe- svarUpe sat che, paTa rUpe-pararUpe asat che. arthAt ghaTa ghaTanI apekSAe sat che ane paTa Adi para vastunI apekSAe asat che. dareka vastu sva dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanI apekSAe sat-vidyamAna che. para dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanI apekSAe asa-avidyamAna che. ghaTanA daSTAMtathI A viSayane vicArIe.

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prathama adhyAya mRttikArUpa svadravyanI apekSAe sat. sUtararUpa paradravyanI apekSAe asat. amadAvAda rUpa svakSetranI apekSAe sa. (amadAvAdamAM. bane che athavA vidyamAna che e daSTie) muMbaI rUpa parakSetranI apekSAe asat. ziyALA rUpa svakAlanI apekSAe sat. (ziyALAmAM bane che athavA vidyamAna che e daSTie) unALA rUpa parakAlanI apekSAe asata lAla raMga rUpa svabhAvanI paryAyanI apekSAe sata.. (lAla ghaDe che mATe) kRSNa raMga rUpa parabhAvanI-paryAyanI apekSAe asatu. e pramANe dareka vastumAM satva-asattva, nitya-- anityatva, sAmAnya-vizeSa vagere dharmo hovA chatAM mithyAdaSTi amuka vastu sat ja che, amuka vastu asat ja che, amuka vastu nitya ja che, amuka vastu anitya ja che, amuka vastu sAmAnya ja che, amuka vastu vizeSa ja che, ema ekAMta rUpe eka dhamane svIkAra karI anya dharmane asvIkAra kare che. AthI tenuM jJAna ajJAnasvarUpa che. [33], nAnuM nirUpaNu- nainasaMghavyavadAratraddhA navA -rUchA mArA pri-tri--rUSo

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78 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra nagama, saMgraha, vyavahAra, trAjIva ane zabda e pAMca na che. (34) nigamanayanA sAmAnya ane vizeSa e be ane zabdanayanA sAMprata, samabhirUDha ane evabhUta e traNa bhede che. (35) A be sUtranuM vivecana karatAM pahelAM naya viSe cheDI vicAraNA karI levAnI jarUra che, jethI nayanA bhedane spaSTa rUpe baMdha thaI zake. apekSA, abhiprAya, dRSTi, naya e badhA zabdo ekAIka che. keI eka vastu aMge judI judI daSTie vicAra karavAmAM Ave che temAM aneka guNa-dharmo rahelA che, ema ApaNane jaNAze. temAM paraspara virodhI lAge tevA paNa guNadharmo rahelA che ema jaNAze. nirbaLatA ane baLa e baMne dharmo paraspara virodhI chatAM eka ja vyaktimAM rahelA hoya che. eka ja vyakti vidvAna paNa hoya che ane mUkha paNa hoya che. eka ja mANasa nirbhaya ane bhIru paNa hoya che. eka ja vastu lAbhakAraka paNa hoya che ane nukazAnakAraka paNa hoya che. - Ama pratyeka vastumAM parasparavidhI dhameM rahelA hoya che. A sAMbhaLIne keTalAkane Azcarya ke zaMkA thAya che ke-A zI rIte saMbhave? zuM prakAza ane aMdhakAra eka sthaLe rahI zake ? A Azcarya ke zaMkAne dUra karavA sarvajJa bhagavaMtoe eka suMdara siddhAMta batAvyuM che. A siddhAMta che anekAMtavAda.

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prathama adhyAya SA anekAMtavAda kahe che ke-eka ja vastumAM rahelA dharmo ke je tamane paraspara virAdhI bhAse che. te dharmo paraspara virAdhI cheja nahi. jo paraspara virAdhI hAya te eka ja vastumAM rahI ja na zake. eka ja vastumAM rahelA ni`LatA ane maLa vagere dharmo tamane paraspara viruddha lAge che te tamArI bhramaNA che. paraspara viruddha dekhAtA dhamemAM apekSAbhedathI aviruddha che, koI paNa dharmomAM apekSAbhedathI virAdha che ja nahi. anekAnta zabdamAM chUTA chUTA traNa zabdo che. na, i ane anta e traNa zabdothI anekAnta zabda anyA che. anu zabdanA artha niSedha-nahi evA a thAya che. jJa eTale eka. anta eTale pUrNatA. ekathI pUrNatA nahi te anekAnta. keIpaNu vastunI pUrNatA koI eka dha thI nathI, parantu aneka dharmothI che. apekSAbhede vastumAM aneka dharmAM rahelA che. temAM ApaNane paraspara viruddha lAge tevA paNa dharmAM hAya che. paNa anekAntavAda apekSAbhedathI temAM avirAdha che ema siddha karI Ape che. anekAntavAda eTale eka ja vastumAM rahelA viruddha dharmamAM apekSAbhedathI avirAdha che ema matAvanAra siddhAnta. jyAre kAI tamane pUche ke hAthI baLavAna che ke nirmULa ? tA tame turata kaheze| ke hAthI baLavAna heAya che. eTale ke hAthImAM khaLa dha hAya che. baLavAna hAthI pazu siMhanA pa MjAmAM sapaDAya che tyAre te kevA mAyakAMgale

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80 zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra oziyALo banI jAya che! AthI hAthImAM nirbaLatAdharma paNa che. e hAthI nirbaLa na heta te siMhane dUra pheMkI. deta. eTale ke hAthImAM nirbaLatA dharma paNa che ja. hAthImAM gAya, baLada Adi prANuonI apekSAe baLa dharma che ane siMhanI apekSAe nirbaLatA dharma paNa che. saMskRta Adi aneka bhASAomAM vidvattA dharAvanAra prophesarane jyAre khetI karavA aMgenA prazno pUchavAmAM Ave. tyAre tene mAthuM khaMjavALavuM paDe che. saMskRta Adi bhASAenA vidvAna hovA chatAM khetInA viSayamAM te te mUrkha ja che. e ja pramANe khetIne sArI rIte jANanAra kheDUta bhASAnA viSayamAM mUkha hovA chatAM khetInA viSayamAM vidvAna-kuzaLa che. prephesara bhASAjJAnanI apekSAe vidvAna che ane khetI jJAnanI apekSAe mUrkha che. je na samaje te mukhe ane je sArI rIte samaje te vidvAna. kheDUta bhASA. vize kAMI ja samaja nathI chatAM khetI vize suMdara samaje che, AthI kheDUta bhASAjJAnanI apekSAe mUrkha che ane khetI-- jJAnanI apekSAe vidvAna che. eka ja mANasa nirbhaya ane bhIru paNa hoya che. mane eka vyaktine anubhava che ke-te divase keInAthI Dare nahi, paNa rAtanA te bahu ja Dare. AthI te rAtanA kadI ekale kyAMya jAya nahi. kahe, te vyaktimAM paraspara virodhI dekhAtA nirbhayatA ane bhIrutA e be dharmo che ke nahi? te vyaktimAM divasanI apekSAe nirbaLatA-dharma che ane rAtrinI apekSAe bhItA-dharma che.

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prathama adhyAya 81 jyAre ApaNane jheranI smRti thAya ke jherane joIe tyAre jhera eTale jIvanane aMta lAvanAra vastu e ApaNane khyAla Ave che. paNa je ApaNe jhera aMge sUmatAthI vicAra karIe te jhera nUtana jIvananI bheTa Ape che ema paNa khyAla Avaze. jheramAM jema jIvanane aMta lAvavAne dharma che tema nUtana jIvana arpaNa karavAne paNa dharma che. AthI ja aneka auSadhamAM jheranuM mizraNa thAya che. jheramAM amuka regene nAbuda karavAnI paNa zakti hoya che. tame mAno ke na mAno paNa eka satya ghaTanA che. eka zaheramAM eka DekaTaranA mitra bimAra thayA. DokaTare temanI sAravAra zarU karI. mitranA kuTuMbamAM keI na hatuM. mitra ekalA ja hatA. mitranI milakata paNa ThIka ThIka hatI. DekaTaranI sevAthI khuza thayelA mitre DokTarane kahI dIdhuM ke mArA mRtyu bAda mArI badhI milakata tamane maLe e mATe tamArA nAmanuM vila karI laIe. vila DokaTaranA nAmanuM thaI gayA bAda DokaTaranI dAnata bagaDI. teNe mitrane auSadhane badale jhera ApI dIdhuM. DokaTara mitranA mRtyunI rAha joI rahyA. paNa mitranA zarIramAM te jhera amRtarUpa banI gayuM. temane rega dUra thaI gaye. Ama jhera amuka paryAnI apekSAe auSadha-amRtarUpa che ane amuka paryAyenI apekSAe jherarUpa che. uparanA cAre udAharaNemAM apekSA zabda vaparAyelA che. ahIM apekSA zabdane prayAga khAsa jarUrI che. vastumAM

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2 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra te te dharma che ane apekSAbhedathI te te dhanA abhAva paNa che. anekAntavAdanA mahela apekSAbhedanA sta bha upara ja TakI rahyo che. AthI ja anekAntavAdane syAdvAda ke apekSAvAda paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. syAt zabdane a apekSA che. apekSA eTale naya. nayanA atha apekSA che. anekAntavAda ane naya vacce agAMgIbhAva che. anekAMtavAda agI che, nayA tenA aMgeA che. jenAthI vastumAM rahelA aneka dharmomAMthI koI eka dhanA beSa thAya te naya, ane jenAthI paraspara viruddha bhAsatA aneka dharmonA epa thAya te anekAntavAda, anekAMtavAdane jo mahela kahIe te nace tenA pAyA che. nayanA pAyA upara ja anekAMtavAdanA mahela racAyele che. nayA vinA anekAMtavAda na TakI zake. anekAMtavAdanA sAhityane samajavA mATe nayAne edha jarUrI che. kAraNa ke nayA tenuM vyAkaraNa che. saMskRta Adi bhASAne jANavA tenuM vyAkaraNa jANavuM jarUrI che. jema te te bhASAnA vyAkaraNa vinA te te bhASA samajI na zakAya tema nayArUpa vyAkaraNa vinA anekAMtavAda na samajI zakAya. anekAMtavAda e gUDha rahasyarUpI nidhAnathI bharelA zAstrArUpa madiranuM tALuM che, ane nayA e tALAne kheAlavAnI cAvI che. anekAMtavAda sAdhya che, nace tenu sAdhana che. sAdhana vinA sAdhyanI siddhi na thAya. sAdhya vinA sAdhana nakAmA che. AthI

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83 prathama adhyAya anekAMtavAda ane nayavAda e baMne ekabIjAnA pUraka che. AthI anekAMtavAdane samajavA nayavAdanA bedhanI paNa jarUra che. upara ApaNe joI gayA ke-naya eTale apekSA. ApaNe saghaLe vyavahAra apekSAthI-nayathI cAle che. vastumAM rahelA aneka dharmomAMthI ApaNane je vakhate je dharmanuM projana hoya te vakhate te dharmane AgaLa karIne ApaNe vyavahAra karIe chIe. eka ja vyaktimAM vidyArthIpaNuM, kuzaLatA, saumyatA, bahAdurI vagere aneka guNadharmo hovA chatAM je vakhate je dharmanuM prayojana hoya tene AgaLa karIe chIe. e vyakti jyAre nizALa Adi sthaLe hoya tyAre tenA vidyArthI paNAne AgaLa karIne tene vidyArthI kahIe chIe. jyAre te koI kAryamAM nIDaratA batAvIne vijaya meLave che tyAre tenI bahAdurIne agALa karIne tene bahAdura kahIe chIe. jyAre tenA suMdara abhyAsa tarapha najara jAya che tyAre tene kuzaLa kahIe chIe. jyAre tenI mukhAkRti tarapha najara jAya che tyAre tenA mukha upara taravaratA saumyatA dharmane AgaLa karIne tene saumya kahIe chIe. Ama eka ja vastumAM aneka guNo hovA chatAM vyavahAramAM ApaNe dareka vakhate saghaLA guNe tarapha daSTi nathI karatA, thaI zake paNa nahi, kintu prasaMganusAra te te guNane-dhamane AgaLa karIe chIe. vyavahAramAM te te apekSAthI te te guNanedharmane AgaLa karavAmAM Ave che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sutra jeTalI apekSAo teTalA ne che. apekSAo anaMta che, mATe naye paNa anaMta che. anaMta nAne bedha karavA ApaNe asamartha chIe. AthI mahApuruSoe saghaLA nayane saMkSepathI sAta namAM samAveza karIne ApaNI samakSa sAta na mUkyA che. 1. nigama, 2. saMgraha, 3. vyavahAra, 4. jusUtra, 5. sAMprata-zabda, 6. samabhirUDha ane 7. evuM bata e sAta na che. 1. nigamanaya -A nayanI aneka daSTio che. gama eTale daSTi-jJAna. jenI aneka daSTie che te nigama. vyavahAramAM thatI lekarUDhi A nigamanayanI draSTithI che. A nayanA mukhya traNa bheda che. (1) saMka95, (2) aMza ane (3) upacAra. (1) saMka95 -saMkalpane siddha karavA je kaI anya pravRtti karavAmAM Ave che tene paNa saMkalpanI ja pravRtti kahevAmAM Ave che. jemake-ramaNalAle muMbaI javAne saMkalpa- nirNaya karyo. AthI te pitAne jarUrI kapaDAM Adi sAmagrI pitAnI peTImAM bharavA lAgyuM. A vakhate tene mitra caMpakalAla tyAM Avyo. teNe ramaNalAlane kyAMka javA mATenI taiyArI karate jaI pUchayuM ke-"tame kyAM jAya che? ramaNalAle kahyuM ke-"huM muMbaI jAuM chuM. ahIM muMbaI javAnI kriyA te haju have thavAnI che. hamaNAM te mAtra tenI taiyArI thaI rahI che. chatAM mitra vartamAnakALane gamanakriyAne prazna karyo ane ramaNalAle javAba paNa vartamAnakALamAM Ape. vartamAnakALamAM muMbaI tarapha gamana nA

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prathama adhyAya hovA chatAM vartamAnakALane prazna ane javAba saMkalparUpa nagamanayanI daSTithI satya che. A naya kahe che ke-jyArathI saMkalapa karyo tyArathI te saMkalpa pUrNa na thAya tyAM sudhI te mATenI saghaLI kiyAe saMkalpanI ja kahevAya. eTale muMbaI javAnI taiyArI paNa muMbaI gamananI kriyA che. (2) aMza -aMzane pUrNamAM upacAra. makAnane bhIMta Adi keI eka bhAga-aMza paDI jatAM ApaNe 'makAna paDI gayuM" ema kahIe chIe. AMgaLIne eka bhAga pAkyo hovA chatAM "AMgaLI pAkI" ema kahevAmAM Ave che. pustakanuM ekAda pAnuM phATI jatAM "pustaka phATI gayuM" ema kahevAya che. A saghaLo vyavahAra aMza naigamanI daSTithI cAle che. (3) upacAra -bhUtakALane vartamAnamAM, bhaviSyakALane vartamAnamAM, kAraNane kAryamAM, Adheyane AdhAramAM ema aneka rIte upacAra karavAmAM Ave che. jyAre divALI Ave che tyAre ApaNe "Aje divALInA divase bha. mahAvIra nirvANa pAmyA" ema kahIe chIe. bhagavAna mahAvIra nirvANuM pAmyA tene 2500 varSa uparAMta kAla thaI gaye. chatAM ApaNe bhUtakALane vartamAnakALamAM Aropa karIne "Aje bha. mahAvIra nirvANa pAmyA" ema bolIe chIe. ghI jIvana che ema bolAya che. ghI jIvana zaiDuM che? ghI te jIvavAnuM sAdhana che-kAraNa che. kAraNamAM kAryane upacAra karIne "ghI jIvana che" ema kahevAmAM Ave che. nagaranA loke raDI rahyA hovA

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- zrI tavArthAdhigama sU chatAM "nagara raDe che" ema belavAmAM Ave che. ahIM Adheya lokono AdhArarUpa nagaramAM upacAra karavAmAM Avyo che. parvata upara raheluM ghAsa baLavA chatAM "parvata baLe. che" ema kahevAmAM Ave che. siMha samAna baLavALA mANasane A te siMha che" ema siMha tarIke saMbodhavAmAM Ave che. keTalIkavAra ApaNe vartamAnakALamAM bhUtakALane AropakarIe chIe. jemake dUdhapAka taiyAra thaI rahyo che te vakhate kaI pUche ke-Aja zuM banAvyuM che? te Aja dUdhapAka banAvyuM che" ema kahevAmAM Ave che. ahIM dUdhapAka haju have banavAno che, banI rahyo che, chatAM "banAvyo" ema bhUtakALane pravega karavAmAM Ave che. e pramANe keTalIka vAra bhaviSyakALane vartamAnamAM Aropa karIe chIe. kaI kArya mATe bahAra javAne jarA vAra hovA chatAM "jyAre javAnA che?" ema pUchavAmAM Ave te "hamaNuM ja jauM chuM ema kahevAmAM Ave che. ahIM javAnI kriyA te bhaviSyakALamAM-thoDIvAra pachI thavAnI che, ethI "hamaNAM ja jaIza" ema kahevuM joIe tene badale "hamaNu ja jAuM chuM" ema vartamAnakALane Tega karavAmAM Ave che. Ama aneka prakAranI vyavahArarUDhi-le karUDhi A nagamanayanI daSTithI che. have bIjI rIte naigamanayane vicArIe. naigamanayanA sarvaparikSepI ane deza parikSepI ema be bheda che. sarvaparikSepI eTale sAmAnyagrAhI ane

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8 ) prathama adhyAya dezaparikSepI eTale vizeSagrAhI. pratyeka vastu sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhayasvarUpa che. jemake ghaTa. mATInI daSTie ghaTa vizeSa che. kAraNa ke mATInI aneka vastuo bane che. mATInI dareka vastumAM mATI rahelI che mATe mATI sAmAnya ane temAMthI banelI dareka vastu vizeSa che. AthI mATInI apekSAe ghaTa vizeSa rUpe che. ghaTanA paNa aneka prakAre hoya che. judA judA prakAranA ghaTanI apekSAe ghaTa e sAmAnya che ane judA judA prakAranA ghaTa vizeSa che. Ama dareka vastu apekSAbhedathI sAmAnya vizeSa svarUpa che. nigamanaya sAmAnya vizeSa ubhayane avalaMbe che. paNa tene AdhAra karUDhi che. naigamanaya lekarUDhi pramANe kyAreka sAmAnyane avalaMbe che te kyAreka vizeSane avalaMbe che. jemake, bhAratamAM amadAvAdanI amuka paLamAM amuka naMbaranA gharamAM rahetA caMdrakAMtane jyAre jyAre anya ajANa vyakti tame kyAM rahe che ?" e prazna pUche che tyAre tyAre te eka sarakhe uttara nathI Apate, kintu bhinna bhinna uttara Ape che. jyAre te amerikAmAM hoya tyAre je koI tene "tame kyAM rahe che ?" ema pUche te te kahe ke "huM bhAratamAM rahuM chuM." jyAre te bhAratamAM mahArASTra Adi dezamAM heya tyAre te "huM gujarAtamAM rahuM chuM" ema uttara Ape che. kayAreka te "amadAvAdamAM rahuM chuM" ema uttara Ape che. kyAreka " amuka poLamAM amuka naMbaranA gharamAM rahuM chuM" ema uttara Ape che. ahIM prazna eka ja che. tenA javAba

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra aneka che. dareka javAba satya che ema naigamanaya kahe che. ahIM amerikA-raziyA vagere dezanI apekSAe bhArata vizeSa che. paNa bhAratanA gujarAta, mahArASTra Adi bhAgenI apekSAe bhArata sAmAnya che. bhAratanI apekSAe gujarAta vizeSa che. paNa gujarAtanA kaccha-kAThiyAvADa vagere bhAgonI apekSAe gujarAta sAmAnya che. nigamanAya sAmAnya vizeSa ubhayane grahaNa kare che. 2. saMgrahanaya -je naya sarva vizene eka rUpe sAmAnyarUpe saMgraha karI le te saMgrahanaya. dareka vastu apekSAbhedathI sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhayarUpe che, ema ApaNe joyuM. AthI dareka vastumAM sAmAnya aMza ane vizeSa aMza rahela che. saMgrahanaya sAmAnya aMzane grahaNa kare che. te kahe che ke-sAmAnya vinA vizeSa hoI zake ja nahi. sAmAnya vinA vizeSa AkAza kusumavat asat ja che. vanaspati vinA lImaDe hoI zake ja nahi, AthI jyAM jyAM vizeSa che tyAM tyAM sAmAnya avazya hoya che. AthI saMgrahanaya dareka vastunI oLakhANa sAmAnyarUpe Ape che. enI daSTi sAmAnya tarapha ja jAya che. - AthI A nayanI draSTi vizALa che. te sarva vizeno sAmAnyathI ekarUpe saMgraha karI le che. jemake-cetana ane jaDa e baMne padArtho judA che. paNa A natha te baMnene ekarUpe saMgrahI le che. jaDa ane cetana e baMne padArtho sat che. sata tarIke baMne samAna che-eka che. pratyeka jIva

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prathama adhyAya bhinna bhinna hovA chatAM A naya sarva ane caitanyathI ekarUpe mAne che. kAraNa ke darekamAM cetanya samAna-eka che. sADI, buzakoTa, blAujha, dhetiyuM vagere aneka prakAranI vastune kApaDa kahIne ekarUpa mAne che. Ama A naya sAmAnya aMzane grahaNa kare che. sAmAnya aMzamAM aneka taratamatA hoya che. AthI saMgrahanayanA dareka daSTAMtamAM paNa taratamatA rahevAnI. sAmAnya aMza jeTale vizALa eTale saMgrahanaya vizALa. sAmAnya aMza jeTale saMkSipta teTale saMgrahanaya saMkSipta. 3. vyavahAranaya -je naya vizeSa tarapha daSTi karIne dareka vastune judI judI mAne te vyavahAranaya. A naya kahe che ke- vizeSa sAmAnyathI juduM nathI e vAta sAcI, paNa vizeSa vinA vyavahAra na cAlI zake. zuM "vanaspati lAva" eTaluM kahevA mAtrathI lAvanAra vyakti kaMI lAvI zakaze? nahi ja. ahIM tamAre kahevuM ja paDaze ke "amuka vanaspati lAva." Ama kahevAthI te joItI vastu lAvI zake che. vizeSane mAnyA sivAya vyavahAra cAle ja nahi. AthI vyavahAra naya vizeSa aMzane mAne che. ahIM sudhI ApaNe joI gayA ke-naigama, saMgraha ane vyavahAra e traNa namAM nigamanaya sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhayane svIkAre che. saMgrahanaya kevaLa sAmAnyane svIkAre che. vyavahAranaya kevaLa vizevane svIkAre che. saMgraha ane vyavahAranaya paraspara sApekSa che. AthI eka ja vicAra

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90 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra saMgrahanayane paNa hoya ane vyavahAranayane paNa hoya. jemake "A nagaramAM manuSya rahe che? A vicAra saMgrahanayane paNa che ane vyavahAranayane paNa che. nagaramAM manuSya uparAMta jAnavara-prANuo paNa rahe che. AthI jAnavara ane manuSya e baMne jIva che. jIvanI daSTie manuSya vizeSa che. AthI jIvanI daSTie "A nagaramAM manuSya rahe che" e vicAra vyavahAranayathI che. manuSyamAM strI-puruSa, bALaka-yuvAna-vRddha vagere hoya che. strI, puruSa Adi manuSyanA vizeSa bhedenI apekSAe "A nagaramAM manuSya rahe che" e vicAra saMgrahanaya che. A pramANe eka ja vicAra, saMgrahanaya paNa kahevAya ane vyavahAranaya paNa kahevAya. AthI tAtparya e AvyuM ke-jeTale aMze sAmAnya tarapha dRSTi teTale aMze saMgrahanaya ane jeTale aMze rizeSa tarapha dRSTi teTale aMze vyavahAranaya. 4. rajusUvanaya -je naya kevaLa vastunI vartamAna avasthA tarapha lakSya rAkhe te jusUtranaya. A naya vastune vartamAna paryAyane ja mAnya rAkhe che. atIta ane anAgata paryAyane te mAnya nathI rAkhatA. A naya vartamAnamAM je zeThAI bhagavato hoya tene ja zeTha kahe che, jyAre vyavahAranaya vartamAnamAM te zeThAI na bhagavate heya paNa bhUtakALamAM teNe zeThAI jogavI hatI. e daSTie tene vartamAnamAM paNa zeTha kaheze.

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prathama adhyAya 1. RjIsUtranaya je vartamAnamAM rAjyanA mAlika hAya tene ja rAjA kahe che. jyAre vyavahAranaya je bhaviSyamAM rAjyanA mAlika banavAnA che tene paNa rAjA kahe che. A pramANe vyavahAranayanI apekSAe RjIsUtranaya sUkSma che. 5. sAMprata-zabdenaya :-ApaNe samajavuM hAya ke anyane samajAvavu hAya tA zabdonI jarUra paDe che. zabda vinA vyavahAra na cAle. zabdothI thatA arthanA epamAM zabdenayanI pradhAnatA che. zabdenaya eTale zakhsane AzrayIne thatI avicAraNA. zakhsanaya liMga, kALa, vacana vagerenA bhedathI arthabheda mAne che. arthAta bhinna bhinna zabda, liMga AdinA atha paNa bhinna bhinna svIkAre che. ligabhedaH-nara, nArI, kALA, kALI, kALuM, cAle, pyAlI, ghaDA, ghaDI, cApaDA, cApaDI vagere judA judA liMganA judA judA arthA che. kALabheda :nhetA, che, haze, ramyA, rame che, ramaze vagere judA judA kALanA judA judA arthA che. itihAsalekhakanA kALamAM amadAvAda haiAvA chatAM lekhaka 'amadAvAda hatuM'ema lakhe che. ahI bhUtakALanA prayAga zabdanayanI dRSTie che. zabdanaya kahe che ke-bhUtakALamAM je amadAvAda nagara hatu ane atyAre je che te ane judA che. itihAsalekhakane bhUtakALanA amadAvAdanuM varNana karavuM che ethI lekhake bhUtakALanA ja prayoga karavA joIe. vacanabhedaH-gAya, gAyA, mANusa, mANase vagere judA judA

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zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra vacananA judA judA artha che. kArabheda - kare, chokarAne, karAthI vagere kArakanA bhedathI arthabheda. A pramANe zabdanaya liMga AdinA bhedathI arthabheda mAne che. paNa eka ja zabdanA paryAyavAcI zabdonA bhedathI athabheda nathI svIkArate. manuSya, mANasa, manuja vagere zabdo judA judA hovA chatAM eka ja zabdanA paryAyavAcI zabda hovAthI te sarva zabdane mAnava e eka ja artha thaze. 6. samabhirUDhanaya -A naya eka ja paryAyavAcI vastune zabdabhede arthabheda svIkAre che. zabdanaya eka paryAyavAcI zabdone artha eka ja mAne che. paNa samabhirUDhanaya zabdabhedathI arthabheda mAne che. te kahe che ke-je liMga AdinA bhedathI arthane bheda mAnavAmAM Ave te vyutpatti bhedathI paNa arthane bheda mAna joIe. dareka zabdanI vyutpatti judI judI che. mATe dareka zabdane artha paNa judo judo che. AthI nRpa, bhUpati, rAjA vagere dareka zabdane artha paNa jude jude che. je mANasanuM rakSaNa kare te nRpa, je pRthvInuM pAlana kare te bhUpati, je rAjacihnothI zebhe te rAjA. praznaH-zuM zabdanaya zabdabhedathI arthabheTa sarvathA nathI svIkArate? uttara-zabdanaya zabdabhedathI arthabheda svIkAre paNa che ane nathI paNa svIkArate. zabdanaya eka paryAyavAcI zabdo sivAyanA zabdomAM zabdabhedathI arthabheda

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prathama adhyAya 93. mAne che. kemake candra, sUrya, Indra vagere zabdanA artha judA judA che. paNa eka paryAyavAcI zabdomAM zabdabhedathI arthabheda nathI mAnate. jyAre samabhirUDhanaya eka paryAyavAcI. zabdomAM paNa zabdabhedathI arthabheda mAne che. A ja zabdanaya ane samabhirUDhanayamAM vizeSatA che-taphAvata che. 7. evaMbhUtanaya -je naya vastumAM jyAre zabdane vyutpattisiddha artha ghaTate hoya tyAre ja te zabdathI te vastune saMbodhe te evaMbhUta naya. A naya gAyaka tene ja kaheze ke-je vartamAnamAM gAyana gAte hoya. gAyaka jyAre gAyana sivAyanI kriyA karate hoya tyAre tene A naya gAyaka nahi kahe. raIze jyAre raseI banAvate hoya tyAre ja tene raseI kahevAya. nRpa mANasanuM rakSaNa karI rahyo hoya tyAre ja tRpa kahevAya. rAjA rAjacihnothI zebhI rahyo hoya tyAre ja rAjA kahevAya. A pramANe A naya kriyAbhedathI-vyutpattisiddha artha bhedathI arthabheda mAne che. je zabdane je artha hoya te arthamAM te zabdanI vyutpattithI je kriyA jaNAya te kriyA jyAre thatI hoya tyAre ja te artha mATe te zabdano prayoga kare joIe ema A naya mAne che. A sAta nAnA saMkSepamAM dravyArthika-paryAyArthika, nizcaya-vyavahAra, zabda-artha, jJAna-kriyA vagere aneka rIte be vibhAga che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra dravyAthika-paryAyArthi ka nayaHrnaMgama Adi sAta naceAnA sakSepathI drabyArthi naya ane paryAyAkinaya ema e vibhAga che, je dravyane ja vastu mAne te dravyArthi ka naya. je paryAyane ja vastu mAne te paryAyArthika naya. dravyanayanI dRSTie dravya ja vastu che, paryAya nahi. paryAyanayanI draSTie paryAya ja vastu che, dravya nahi. ahI' dravya eTale sAmAnya, arthAt mULabhUta padArtho paryAya eTale vizeSa, arthAt mULabhUta padAnI bhinna bhinna avasthA. pratyeka vastumAM sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema e aMza che te ApaNe upara joI gayA chIe. dravyArthika naya sAmAnyadravya rUpa aMza tarapha lakSya Ape che. paryAyArthika naca vizeSa-paryAya rUpa aMza tarapha lakSya Ape che. 94 H jemake, mIThAInI dukAna jotAM ahIM mIThAI maLe che? evA je vicAra AvyA te mIThAI rUpa sAmAnya azane AzrayIne hAvAthI drabyArthi ka che. paNa ahIM peDA, araphI vagere maLe che evA vicAra Avyo te te vicAra peDA Adi vizeSa azane AzrayIne hAvAthI paryAyAthika che. A pramANe dareka prakAranI bhautika ke cetana vastune AzrayIne dravyArthi ka ane paryAyArthi ka e ubhaya nayanI vicAraNA karI zakAya. naigama Adi sAta nayAmAM prathamanA traNa naye sAmAnya aza tarapha lakSya ApatA hAvAthI dravyArthi che ane a Mtima cAra nayA vizeSa-paryAya aza tarapha lakSya ApatA haiAvAthI pA~yArthi che.

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prathama adhyAya nizcaya-vyavahAranaya -nizcaya naya eTale sUkSama daSTi ke tattvadaSTi. nizcayanaya kaI paNa viSayane temAM UMDA UtarIne taravaspazI vicAra kare che. vyavahAranaya eTale skUla daSTi ke upacAradaSTi. vyavahAranaya koI paNa viSayane skUladaSTithI vicAra kare che. dA. ta. nizcayanaya jemAM cAritranA pariNAma thayA che tene sAdhu kaheze, pachI bhale temAM sAdhuveza na hoya. sAdhunA vezavALe paNa je cAritra rahita hoya te nizcaya naya tene sAdhu nahi kahe jyAre vyavahAranaya jemAM bAhya sAdhu veza ane sAdhunI kiyA jaze tene sAdhu kaheze, pachI bhale temAM cAritranA pariNAma na hoya, vyavahAranaya sthUladaSTi hovAthI lekaprasiddha arthane svIkAra kare che, jyAre nizcayanaya sUkamadaSTi hovAthI prasiddha (asatya) arthane svIkAra karate nathI. dA. ta. bhramaramAM pAMca varSo hovA chatAM lekamAM te kRSNa tarIke prasiddha hovAthI vyavahAranaya tene kukaNa kahe che. nizcayanaya tene paMcaraMgI kahe che. prathamanA traNa naya vyavahAranaya che. aMtima cAra naya nizcayanaya che. temAM paNa pachI pachI naya adhika sUmadaSTi che. evabhUtanaya sauthI adhika sUkSmadaSTi-tatvasparza che. zabda-anaya - jemAM arthane vicAra pradhAnapaNe hoya te arthanaya. jemAM zabdane vicAra pradhAnapaNe hoya te zabdanaya. prAraMbhanA cAra naya arthanaya che. aMtima A traNa naya zabdanaya che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra jJAna--kriyAnayaH- je naya jJAna ( tAttvika edha ke tAttvika vicAra )ne pradhAna mAne te jJAnanaya. je naya kriyAne ( tatttAnusArI AcArane ) pradhAna mAne te kriyA naya, meAkSa cAritrathI thAya ke jJAnathI thAya e praznanA uttaramAM jJAnanaya kahe che ke-jJAnathI mekSa thAya. jJAnathI mukti thAya e viSayamAM jJAnanaya nIce mujaba dalIleA Ape che: (1) jJAna cAritranuM kAraNa che. jJAnanuM phaLa cAritra che. AthI jJAna vinA cAritra ja na hoya te mukti te kacAMthI hoya ? (2) jema AMdhaLA mANasa game teTaluM cAle chatAM ISTa sthAne paheAMcI zake nahiM, nagaranA mArganA jJAna vinA. game teTalu cAlavAmAM Ave te paNa nagaramAM pahoMcI zakAya nahiM, tema jJAna vinA cAritra-kriyAthI mukti rUpa nagaramAM paheAMcI zakAya nahi. (3) heyanA bhAga rUpa ane upAdeyanA svIkAra rUpa pravRtti jJAnapUrvaka karavAthI saphaLa ane che. jJAna vinA e pravRttithI phaLa maLe ke na paNa maLe. (4) cAritranI kaThora sAdhanA karanArane paNa kevalajJAna vinA mukti maLatI nathI. (5) 14muM nALa to cA= prathama jJAna, pachI dayA; nIcatvo ca vihAro nI nIcatyaniziyo maLiyo-gItA ane gItA nizrita e e ja vihAra jinezvarAe kahyA che vagere AgamavacanAthI paNa jJAnanI pradhAnatA siddha thAya che. 96 kriyAnaya kahe che ke muktinuM kAraNa cAritra che. kAraNa ke-(1) pravRtti vinA mAtra jJAnathI kAryaM na thAya,

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prathama adhyAya auSadhanA sevana vinA mAtra auSadhanA jJAnathI Arogya na thAya. (2) jema nagaranA mArganuM jJAna hovA chatAM je paMtha na kApe-besI rahe te ISTa sthAne pahoMcI zake nahi, tema jJAnI paNa cAritrahIna hoya te mukti na pAme. (3) AthI ja AgamamAM cAritrahIna jJAnIne caMdanane beja uThAvanAra gadheDAnI upamA ApI che. (4) jema seMkaDo paNa dIvAo AMkha vinA nirarthaka che, tema ghaNuM paNa jJAna cAritra vinA nirarthaka che. (5) kevala jJAna thayA pachI paNa jyAM sudhI sarvasaMvara rUpa cAritra na Ave tyAM sudhI mukti thatI nathI. ahIM nayavicAraNA pUrI thAya che. nAnA vijJAnamAM sauthI mahattvanI vastu e che ke naye pramANana vibhAgarUpa che. pramANasiddha padArtha ja no viSaya bane che. namAM apekSAnuM bahu mahatva che. apekSA nayavijJAna zAstranA prANa rUpa che. apekSA badalAtAMnI sAthe ja naya badalAI jAya che. nAnuM vyavasthita jJAna prApta karavA nayakarNikA vagere graMthanuM saMgIna adhyayana anivArya che. [34-35 S

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bIjo adhyAya tAvArthamAM darzana, jJAna ane cAritranuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. darzana Adi traNamAM darzana prathama hovAthI prathama tenuM nirUpaNa karavuM joIe. AthI sUtrakAra bhagavaMte prathama tenuM nirUpaNa zarU karyuM. temAM jIvAdi ta vize zraddhA e samyagdarzana che, ema kahIne jIvAditanA bodhanA upAya rUpe pramANa ane nayane nirdeza karyo. AthI pramANa ane nayanuM nirUpaNa karavuM joIe. tathA samyagdarzananA nirUpaNuM pachI jJAnanuM varNana karavuM joIe. pramANa ane naya e jJAna svarUpa che. AthI mati-sutAvadhi- vani jJAna" e sUtrathI jJAna ane pramANa e baMnenuM varNana zarU karyuM. tetrIzamA sUtra sudhI te varNana cAlyuM. tyAra bAda be sUtrathI nayanuM nirUpaNa karyuM. Ama prathama adhyAyamAM mukhyatayA samyagdarzana ane samyajJAna e enuM ane sAthe sAthe jJAnanA aMga rUpa pramANa ane nayanuM paNa nirUpaNa karyuM. have cAritranuM varNana karavuM joIe. paNa navamA adhyAyamAM saMvara tatvanA prakaraNamAM cAritranuM varNana AvavAnuM hovAthI atre tenuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM nathI. jIvAdita vize zraddhA e samyagdarzananuM lakSaNa che. AthI sAdhakane jIvAdi tane jANavAnI IcchA thAya e

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bIjo adhyAya sahaja che. sAdhakanI jIvAditanI jijJAsAne khyAlamAM rAkhIne sUtrakAra bhagavaMta bIjA adhyAyathI kramazaH jIvAditonuM nirUpaNa zarU kare che. jIvanA bhAvo- aupazamika-kSAyikau bhAvau mizrazva jIvasya svtttvmauyika parimika ra 2-2. aupazamika, kSAyika, mizra, audayika, pAriNAmika e pAMca bhAve jIvanA svatattva che, svarUpa che, arthAt svabhAva che. bhAva eTale guNa ke dharma. dareka cetana ke jaDa vastumAM aneka dharmo che. AthI jIvamAM paNa aneka guNa che. te prazna thAya che ke, ahIM pAMca ja bhAve (guNadharmo) kema batAvyA ? A praznanuM samAdhAna e che ke, jIvamAM rahelA aneka dharmonA je kAraNe che te kAraNe pAMca che. upazama, kSaya, mizra, udaya ane pariNAma. keI guNe upazamathI pragaTa thAya che, te kaI kSayathI pragaTa thAya che... yAvat kaI guNa pariNAmathI rahelA che. AthI kAraNonI daSTie saghaLA guNene A pAMca guNemAM samAveza thaI jAya che. (1) pathamika bhAvaH-upazama eTale AtmAmAM karmo vidyamAna hovA chatAM thoDA samaya mATe temanA udayane sarvathA abhAva. kyAreka jIvamAM zubha adhyavasAya thavAthI mohanIya karmane udaya thoDA kALa (aMtamuhUrta) sudhI

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100 zrI tIrthAdhigama satra sthigita thaI jAya che. jema katakacUrNa nAkhavAthI kacare nIce zamI jatAM jala nirmaLa dekhAya che, tema karmone upazama thavAthI AtmA nirmala bane che. ahIM carAvALA nirmala pANInuM daSTAMta babara samajavA jevuM che. kacarAvALA nirmala pANuMmAM kacarAne sarvathA abhAva nathI. tha, kinta kacaro nIce besI gayuM che. ethI pANI nirmala dekhAya che. paNa pANIne halAvavAthI punaH pANuM DahoLuM banI jAya che. e pramANe karmonA upazamamAM karmone sarvathA abhAva nathI thatuM, kintu thaDA TAIma mATe tene udaya sthagita thaI jAya che. AthI thoDA TAIma bAda punaH karmone udaya zarU thavAthI te nimalatA rahetI nathI. karmonA upazamathI AtmAmAM pragaTa thatA bhAve aupazamika kahevAya che. (2) kSAcikabhAva -karmonA kSayathI pragaTa thatA bhAve. kSAyika kahevAya che. kSaya eTale karmone sarvathA nAza. jema jaLamAMthI kacaro nIkaLI jatAM jaLa nirmala bane che, tema AtmAmAM rahelA karmone sarvathA kSaya thatAM AtmA nirmala bane che. karmono kSayathI pragaTa thatI nirmaLatA sadA rahe che. karmonA upazamathI pragaTa thatI nirmaLatA vinazvara che, jyAre kSayathI pragaTa thatI nirmaLatA anaMta che. A ja upazamamAM ane kSayamAM bheda che. (3) mizrabhAva -upazama ane kSaya e enA mizraNathI utpanna thatA bhAve mizra-kSApazamika kahevAya

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bIjo adhyAya 10 che. kSapazama eTale amuka bhAganA karmone upazama ane amuka bhAganA karmone kSaya, arthAt sarvathA rasanA abhAva rUpa athavA adhika rasavALA karmapradezanA sarvaghAtI spardhA kenA) udayanA abhAva rU5 upazama ane rasa rahita pradezenA athavA a5 rasavALA pradezanA (dezaghAtI spardhakenA) udaya dvArA kSaya te kSapazama. kSapazamathI je bhAve pragaTa thAya te lApazamika kahevAya che. jema kedravane pANIthI dhevAthI amuka aMze madazakti nAza pAme che ane amuka aMze rahe che, AthI kedravamAM zuddhi-azuddhinuM mizraNa hoya che, tema kSApazamika bhAvathI AtmAmAM zuddhi-azuddhinuM mizraNa hoya che. (4) audaribhAva -kanA udayathI thatA bhAve audayika kahevAya che. udaya eTale karmanA phaLane anubhava. (5) pariNAmikabhAvaH-pariNAmathI thatA bhAve pariNAmika kahevAya che. pariNAma eTale dravyanuM potAnuM ja svarUpa. dareka jIvane A pAMce bhAve hoya ja e niyama nathI. keTalAkane pAMca, keTalAkane cAra, keTalAkane traNa ane keTalAkane be ja bhAre hoya che. ochAmAM ochA be bhAve te jIvane hoya che ja. have kone keTalA bhAve hoya che te vicArIe. siddha jIvomAM kSAyika ane pariNAmika e be bhAve hoya che. sAmAnyathI saMsAramAM rahelA jIvone audayika, kSA

Page #163
102 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra pazcamika ane pAriNAmika e traNa bhAvA hoya che. upazama samyaktva pAmela jIvane auyika, kSAyeApazamika, pAriAmika ane aumika e cAra bhAvA hoya che. kSAyika samyaktvane pAmela jIvane upazama zreNimAM pAMce bhAve hoya che. - ahI eka khAkhata vicArI laI e. capi aupazamikA ibhAvA paNa pAriNAmika che. kAraNa ke koI paNa. dravyanA tevA prakAranA pariNAma-svarUpa vinA eka paNa. bhAva thaI zake ja nahiM. AthI jIvanA sabhAvAnA pAriNAmika bhedamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. Ama chatAM, ahI pAMca bheda jaNAvyA che, tenuM kAraNa e che ke, pAriNAmika bhAvAmAM koI nimittanI jarUra nathI rahetI. nimitta vinA ja pAriNAmika bhAvA jIvAmAM rahelA ja che. jyAre aupamikAdi bhAveAmAM karmInA upazama Adi nimittanI apekSA rahe che. aupamikAdi bhAvAmAM nA upazama Adi nimitta maLe tyAre ja pragaTa thAya che. A nimittabhedane AzrayIne ahIM pAMca bhAve! atAvyA che. [1] = pAMca bhAvAnA bhedAnI sakhyA fg-navA-ThThAvazeH-vitti-trime AcathAm IIR -2 aupazamika Adi pAMca bhAveAnA anukrame be, nava, aDhAra, ekavIza ane traNa bheda che. kula 53 bhedo che. [2]

Page #164
bIjo adhyAya 103 pathamika bhAvanA be bhede sabhyaa-vAri II 2- rU . opazamika bhAvanA upazama samyakatva ane upazama cAritra ema be bhede che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmo che. temAM upazama mAtra mihanIya kamane ja thAya che. mehanIya karmanA darzana mehanIya ane cAritra mohanIya ema be bhede che. darzana mehanIyanA samyakRtvamehanIya, mizramehanIya ane mithyAtvamehanIya ema traNa bhede che. cAritramehanIyanA 16 kaSAya ane 9 nekaSAya ema 25 bhede che. anaMtAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAye ane traNa darzana mehanIya e darzanasaptakanA upazamathI upazama samyakatva guNa pragaTe che. cAritra mehanIyanI zeSa 21 prakRtinA upazamathI upazama cAritra guNa pragaTe che. upazama-samyakatva ke upazama cAritra vadhAremAM vadhAre aMtarmuhUrta sudhI ja rahe che. AthI aMtamuhUrta sudhImAM jeTalAM dalike udayamAM AvavAnAM hoya teTalAM dalijene laI uparanA bhAgamAM nAkhIne aMtarmuhUrta sudhI Atmapradezane do AdikarmanA dalikAthI rahita karI de che. eTale ukhara bhUmimAM AvatAM agni jema zAMta banI jAya che tema karmone udaya paNa sthagita banI jAya che.

Page #165
104 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra vacce kamenA > abhAva rUpa kamazaH dalika racanA upazama [ 3 ] sAyika bhAvanA bheda zAna-na-kAna-jhAma-moLomojavIja rara-kA jJAna, darzana, dAna, lAbha, bhega, upabhega, vIrya, samyaktva ane cAritra e nava bhede kSAyika bhAvanA che. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA sarvathA kSayathI kevaLajJAna, darzanAvaraNayanA sarvathA kSayathI kevaLadarzana, mehanIyakarmanA sarvathA kSayathI kSAyika samyakatva ane kSAyika yathAkhyAta cAritra, aMtarAya karmane sarvathA kSayathI dAna Adi pAMca labdhio prApta thAya che. prazna -samyagdarzana eTale tatvaci. tattvaci mAnasika bhAva che. siddhone mana hetuM nathI. cAritra eTale azubha

Page #166
bIjo adhyAya 105 gothI nivRtti ane zubhagomAM pravRtti. siddhomAM go hetA nathI. AthI siddhomAM kSAyika samyagdarzana ane kSAyika -cAritra kevI rIte ghaTe? uttara kSAyika samyagdarzana ane ane cAritranA vyAvahArika ane nizcayika ema be bheda che. ukta samyagdarzana ane cAritra vyAvahArika (vyavahArathI) che. darzana mehanIya ane anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA kSayathI pragaTele vizuddha AtmapariNAma e naiyika kSAyika samyadarzana che. cAritramehanIyanA kSayathI thayelI svasvarUpamAM -ramaNatA ke sthiratA e nizcayika kSAyika cAritra che. siddhomAM kSAyika samyagdarzana ane cAritra vyAvahArika nahi, paNa naiyika hoya che ane e ghaTI zake che. prazna:-siddho dAnAdimAM pravRtti nahi karatA hovAthI temane kSAyika dAnAdi labdhinuM zuM phaLa? uttara -siddhonI vyAvahArika dAna AdimAM pravRtti nathI. temane naiyika dAnAdi hoya che. siddha chamAM parabhAva-paugalika bhAvanA tyAga rUpa dAna, Amika zuddha svarUpanI prAptirUpa lAbha, Amika zuddha svarUpanA anubhava rUpa bhega-upabhega ane svabhAvamAM pravRtti rUpa vIrya hoya che. (4) pazama bhAvanA bhede jJAnA-jJAna-darzanadAnAdilabdhayazcatusvitripazcabhedAH samyaktvacAritrasaMyamAsaMyamAzca / / 2-5 // ka lAvanA

Page #167
16 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUjha mati, zrata, avadhi, mana:paryava e cAra jJAna, mati, zrata, avadhi e traNa ajJAna, cakSudarzana, acakSudazana ane avadhidarzana e. traNa darzana, dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga ane vItha e pAMca labdhi, samyakatva, sarvavirati, caritra ane saMcamAsaMyama rUpa dezavirati cAritra ema 18 bhede kSApathamika bhAvanA che. te te karmanA sarvaghAtI spardhakonA udayanA abhAvathI ane dezaghAtI spardhA kenA udayathI lApazarmika bhAve pragaTa thAya che ema sAmAnya niyama che. paNa nIcenA bhAmAM A niyamamAM pheraphAra che. (1) anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA sarvathA rasodayanA abhAvathI, mithyAtvamehanIya ane mizramehanIyana sarvathA udayAbhAvathI tathA samyakatvamehanIya rUpa darzana mehanIyanA dezaghAtI spardhakonA udayathI lApazamika samyakatva guNa pragaTa thAya che. (2) kSApazamika cAritra anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi bAra kaSAnA radayanA sarvathA abhAvathI pragaTa thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi 12 kakSAne mAtra pradezadaya hoya che. (3) dezavirati rU5 copazamabhAvamAM ATha kaSAyenA radayane sarvathA abhAva tathA * 28 prakRtinI sattAvALAne anaMtAnubaMdhI kavAyano pradezadaya hoya che e apekSAe ahIM "rasAdayanA abhAvathI " ema lakhyuM che.

Page #168
bIjo adhyAya 107. pratyAkhyAnIya kaSAyenA sarvaghAti-dezAtI spardhakane ane saMjavalana kaSAyanA dezaghAtI spardhakane udaya hAya che. mithyAtva ane anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi 12 kaSAnA kSapazamamAM mithyAtvAdine radaya nathI hete, jyAre matijJAna AdinA pazamamAM matijJAnAvaraNa Adi karmone radaya hoya che. AthI, mithyAtva ane anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi 12 kaSAyene kSepazama zuddha pazama kahevAya che, ane matijJAna Adino lopazama udayAnuviddha kSapazama kahevAya che. [1] odayika bhAvanA bhede - matiSaya-ji- mirzana-DajJAnA-DAMga'siddhtv-leshyaashctushctustrykaikaikaik-ssddbhedaaH // 2-6 // cAra gati, cAra kaSAya, traNa liMga, mithyAtva, ajJAna, avirati, asiddhatva, cha leziyA, ema ekavIza bheda audayika bhAvanA che. (1) naraka, tiryaca, manuSya ane deza e cAra gati che. narakagati Adi nAma kamanA udayathI anukrame narakagati AdinI prApti thAya che. AthI jIva nAraka Adi rUpe oLakhAya che. (2) kaSa eTale saMsAra, Aya eTale lAbha. jenAthI saMsArane lAbha thAya-saMsAramAM paribhramaNa thAya te kavAya. kedha, mAna, mAyA, lebha e cAra kaSAye anu

Page #169
108 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra keme kedha Adi mehanIya karmanA udayathI thAya che. (3) liMga eTale veda. veda eTale maithunanI IcchA-kAmavAsanA, puruSa, napuMsaka ane strI e traNa liMga-veda che. te te vedakamanA udayathI te te liMga-veda pragaTa thAya che. (4) darzanamehanIyanA udayathI mithyAtva bhAva thAya che. (5) jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayathI ajJAna bhAva thAya che. (6) cAritramehanIyanA udayathI avirati bhAva thAya che. (7) sAmAnyathI karmonA udayathI asiva-asiddhapaNuM thAya che. (8) vegathI lezyA utpanna thAya che. kaSAyathI temAM tIvratA -maMdatA Ave che. tIvratA-maMdatA AdinA AdhAre kRSNa, nIla, kApata, tejasa, padma, zukala e cha lezyA-AtmapariNAma thAya che. prathamanI traNa lezyA azubha che. pachInI traNa lezyA zubha che. azubha lezyAomAM uttarottara a5 alpa azubha che. zubha lezyAomAM uttarottara adhika adhika zubha che. ahIM audayika bhAvanA 21 bheda batAvyA che te upalakSaNa che. AthI anya paNa adarzana, nidrA, sukha, duHkha, hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zeka, jugupsA, AyuSya, ga, jAti vagere audayika bhAve paNa samajI levA. [6] pAriNAmika bhAvanA bhede jIva-bhavyA-bhavyatvAdIni ca // 2-7 // jIvatva, bhavyatva, abhavya vagere pAriNumika bhAvanA bhede che.

Page #170
bIjo adhyAya 109jIvatva eTale citanya. bhavyatva eTale mokSa pAmavAnI egyatA. abhavyatva eTale mokSa pAmavAnI agyatA. A sivAya anya paNa parimika bhAve che. chatAM ahIM sUtramAM sAkSAt traNa bhAva grahaNa karavAnuM kAraNa e che ke A traNa bhAve mAtra jIvamAM ja hoya che. jyAre anya bhAve astitva, anyatva, kartutva vagere bhAve jIva ajIva e ubhayanA sAdhAraNa che. jIva ajIvana sAdhAraNa astitva vagere bhAvenuM sUcana sUtramAM ja zabdathI karyuM che. [7], jIvanuM lakSaNa upayogo lakSaNam // 2-8 // upaga e AtmAnuM lakSaNa(-asAdhAraNa dharma) che. upayoga eTale baMdha rU5 vyApAra. jenAthI vastu oLakhAya te lakSaNa. lakSaNa ane svarUpa e baMne jIvana dharmavizeSa hovA chatAM te baMnemAM taphAvata che. je asAdhAraNa dharma hoya, arthAt lakSya sivAya bIjI koI vastumAM na hoya. ane saMpUrNa lahayamAM hoya te dharma lakSaNa che, je sAdhAraNa dharma hoya, arthAt lakSya sivAya bIjI vastumAM paNa hoya athavA saMpUrNa lakSyamAM na hoya te dharma svarUpa kahevAya. jIvamAM rahela bedhavyApAra rUpa upayoga jIva sivAya ajIva kaI vastumAM na hovAthI, ane dareka jIvamAM avazya hevAthI jIvanuM lakSaNa che. jyAre upara,

Page #171
110 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra jaNAvelA pAMca bhAve dareka jIvamAM hoya ja ane ajIvamAM na ja hoya e niyama nathI. kAraNa ke dareka achavamAM pariNAmika ane keTalAka dArika skaMdhamAM audayika bhAva paNa hoya che. AthI te bhAve jIvanuM lakSaNa nahi, kintu svarUpa che. lakSaNa lakSyane anya vastuthI alaga pADIne oLakhAve che. jema ke agninuM lakSaNa uSaNatA. jema uSaNatAthI agninuM jJAna thAya che, tema (jJAna-darzananA) upagathI jIvanuM jJAna thAya che. [8] upaganA bheda sa brividhasgvAma: me 2-2 upaganA mukhya be bheda che. (1) sAkarepaga (2) anAkArepaga. sAkAre paga eTale jJAne paga. anAkAre paga eTale dazane paga. sAkAre paganA (jJAnepaganA) mati Adi pAMca jJAna ane mati Adi traNa ajJAna ema ATha bhede che. anAkAre paganA (dazano paganA) cakSudarzana, acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana ane kevaladazana e cAra bhedo che. prazna -sAkAre paga ane anAkAra upagane ze artha che? uttara-dareka ya vastu sAmAnya ane vizeSa rUpe che. A vAta nayanA nirUpaNamAM AvI gaI che. reya vastune vizeSarUpe bedha te sAkAra ane sAmAnya rUpe bedha te

Page #172
bIjo adhyAya 111 anAkAra. seya vastune vizeSa rUpe bedha te jJAna, ane sAmAnya rUpe bedha te darzana. AthI sAkArapagane jJAnepaga yA savikalapepaga kahevAmAM Ave che. anAkAropagane darzane paga yA nivikalpa paga kahevAmAM Ave che. sAkAre paganA ATha bhedanuM svarUpa prathama adhyAyamAM jJAnanA prakaraNamAM AvI gayuM che. anAkAre paganA cAra bhedanuM svarUpa nIce mujaba che. acakuMdana -AMkha sivAyanI cAra iddhi ane manadvArA te vastune sAmAnyarUpe bedha. cakSudazana :cakSu dvArA thate vastune sAmAnyarUpe bedha. avadhidazana - IdriyanI sahAya vinA thatA kevaLa rUpI padArthone sAmAnya rUpe bodha. kevaladazana -rUpI-arUpI sarva vastuone sAmAnya rUpe bedha. [9] jInA mukhya be bhede saMsArine puSya 2-60 saMsArI ane mukta ema jInA be bheda che. je jIve karmavaza banIne naraka Adi cAra gatimAM paribhramaNa kare che te saMsArI. je jIve karmanA baMdhanathI mukta banIne mokSamAM sthira che te mukta. [10] saMsArI jInA be bheda samana ISmana : I ?? |

Page #173
112 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra manavALA-(saMjJI) ane manarahita-asaMjJI) e be prakAranA jIvo che. - manavALA cha saMjJI ane mana vinAnA jI. asaMjJI kahevAya che. mananA dravyamAna ane bhAvamana ema be prakAra che. manana karavA grahaNa karelA mane vagaNanA pudgala dravyamAna che. grahaNa karelA mane vagaNanA pudgalo dvArA manana-vicAra karavAnI zakti te bhAva mana che. A baMne prakAranA mana jemane heya te samanaska-saMjJI che. te sivAyanA jIvo amanaska-asaMjJI che. nArake, de garbhaja manuSya ane garbhaja paMcendriya tiryaMce samanaskasaMjJI hoya che. bAkInA ekedriyathI cauriMdriya sudhInA tathA. saMmUrNima paMceMdriya jIve asaMjJI che. ekendriya jIvane bhAva mana eTale ke vicAra karavAnI Atmazakti hoya che, paNa dravyamAna nathI hotuM. ethI teo vicAra karI zakatA nathI. beindriyAdi (asaMjJI paMcendriya sudhInA) jIvone, ISTa viSayamAM pravRtti ane aniSTa viSayathI nivRtti karAvanAra vartamAnakALanA vicAra svarUpa hetuvAdyapadezikI. saMjJA hoya che. tethI a95pramANamAM dravyamAna hoya che. paraMtu pUratA pramANamAM dravyamAna na hovAthI saMjJInI jema bhUta ke bhAvI kALane lezamAtra paNa vicAra karI zakatA nathI, ane vartamAna kALane paNa hitAhitanI dRSTie spaSTa vicAra karI zakatA nathI. AthI ja siddhAMtamAM, jema a5dhanavALA dhanavAna ane sAmAnya rUpavALA rUpavAna nathI kahevAtA,

Page #174
bIjo adhyAya 113 paraMtu ghaNuM dhanavALA dhanavAna ane suMdara rUpavALA rUpavAna kahevAya che; tema a5 dravyamanavALAne manavALA na kahetAM mana vagaranA kahyA che. vRddha puruSane cAlavAmAM lAkaDInA TekAnI jema dravyamana vicAra karavAmAM sahAyaka che. zakti hovA chatAM vRddha puruSa lAkaDInA TekA vinA cAlI zakatuM nathI, tema jIva vicAra karavAnI Atmika zakti hovA chatAM dravyamana-maneNAnA pudgale vinA vicAra karI zakatuM nathI. samanaska-saMjJI ke mane vargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa karIne temanI madadathI vicAra kare che. amanaraka-asaMjJI ja viziSTa zaktinA abhAve manevargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa karI zakatA nathI. siddhi cha dravya-bhAva baMne prakAranA mananA abhAvathI amanaska hoya che. [11] bIjI rIte saMsArI jIvanA be bhede saMpALidrupa-sthAvara | 2-22 che trasa (gati karanAra) ane sthAvara (gati nahi karanAra) ema be prakAre saMsAranA jIve che. zAmAM trasa ane sthAvaranI be vyAkhyAo karavAmAM AvI che. eka vyAkhyA - je prANuo gatizIla, te trasa ane sthitizIla te sthAvara. bIjI vyAkhyA - je jIne " 8

Page #175
114 zrI tavArthAdhigama satra sthAvara nAma karmone udaya te sthAvara ane trasa nAmakamane udaya te trasa. A be vyAkhyAomAM ahIM prathama vyAkhyAnA AdhAre trasa ane sthAvara bhede che. [12] sthitizIla jIve vRSyanavatA thAva che -rU pRthvIkAya, akAya ane vanaspatikAya che sthAvara che. kAraNa ke teo sthitizIla che. dareka prakAranI sacitta mATInA cha pRthvIkAya che. dareka prakAranA sacitta pANInA che aSkAya che. dareka prakAranI acitta (lIlI) vanaspatinA cha vanaspatikAya che. dareka prakAranA velA, nAnA moTA cheDavA, dareka prakAranAM ghAsa, nAnAM-moTAM vRkSa, vRkSanAM pAMdaDAM, phUla Adine vanaspatikAyamAM samAveza thAya che. [13] gatizIla jIve tevA drazAca trasAda 2-24 teukAya, vAyukAya, beIdriya, techadriya, cauridriya ane paMcendriya jI trasa che. kAraNa ke gatizIla che. agni, dIve, battI, vIjaLI vagere teukAya che che. pavana vAyukAya jIvo che. je prANIo trasanAma karmanA

Page #176
bIjo adhyAya 115 udayathI ISTane meLavavA ane aniSTane dUra karavA gati karI zake che te trasa, ane sthAvara nAma karmanA udayathI ISTane meLavavA tathA aniSTane dUra karavA gati na karI zake te sthAvara, evA prakAranI bIjI vyAkhyAnA AdhAre pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya e pAMceya prakAranA ekendriya je sthAvara che, ane beiMdriya Adi jI trasa che. tAtparya e AvyuM ke teukAya vAyukAyanA jIva prathama vyAkhyAnA AdhAre trasa che, ane bIjI vyAkhyAnA AdhAre sthAvara che. beIdriya Adi jI baMne prakAranI vyAkhyAnA AdhAre trasa ja che. [14] IdriyonI saMkhyA - prakriyALi che 2-. iMdriya pAMca che. Indra eTale AtmA, tene oLakhavAnI nizAnI te Indriya. zarIramAM AtmA che ke nahi te IdriyothI jANI zakAya che. te indriye pAMca che. pAMca iMdriyonA nAma (spazana, rasanA, ghANa, cakSu ane zretra) sUtrakAra bhagavaMta pite ja A adhyAyanA 20 mA sUtramAM jaNAvaze. [15] iMdriyenA bhede -

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra dareka iMdriya dravya ane bhAva ema be prakAre. che. arthAta pratyeka iMdriyanA kacendriya ane bhAve. driya ema be bheda che. [16] kansendriyanA bhede - nirvRtyupakaraNe dravyendriyam // 2-17 // kabendriyanA nivRtti ane upakaraNa ema be bheda che. (1) nivRtti eTale viziSTa AkAranI racanA idriyane AkAra nivRtti dravyendriya che. (2) upakaraNa eTale upakAraka. nivRtti dravyendriyanI aMdara rahelI zakti. nivRtti dravyendriyanA bAhA ane atyaMtara ema be bhede che. ApaNane dekhAte cakSu Adine bAhya AkAra bAhya nivRtti che. bAhya nivRtti dravyendriyanI aMdara rahele te te indriyane AkAra atyaMtara nivRtti che. upakaraNa dravyandriya eTale atyaMtara nivRttimAM rahelI pitapotAnA viSayane grahaNa karavAnI zakti. A viSayane talavAranA daSTAMtathI vicArIe. bAhya nivRtti talavAra samAna che. atyaMtara nivRtti talavAranI dhAra samAna che. upakaraNendriya talavAranI dhAramAM rahelI kApavAnI tIkSaNa zakti samAna che.

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Aje adhyAya 117 bAhya nivRtti rU5 iMdriyane AkAra manuSya Adi prANIomAM bhinna bhinna hoya che. atyaMtara nivRtti rUpa iMdriyane AkAra nIce pramANe che. atyaMtara nivRttino AkAra - nAka : atimukta phUlanA AkAre che. AMkha ? masuranI dALanA athavA caMdranA AkAre che. kAna : caMpAnA phUla athavA vAjiMtranA AkAre che. -rasanA : astranA AkAre che. sparza : judA judA aneka AkAre che. atyaMtara nivRtti rUpa indriyanuM pramANa A pramANe che. rasanA 2 thI 9 hAtha pramANa, spazana svazarIra pramANa, ane zeSa iDhiye aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANa che. [1] bhAva IdriyanA bheda - labdhyupayogau bhAvendriyam // 2-18 // bhAva IndriyanA labdhi ane upaga ema be bhede che. labdhi eTale lAbha. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSapazamathI

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118 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra jJAnazaktine lAbha te labdhi. upaga eTale vyApAra. jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSapazamathI maLelI jJAnazaktine vyApAra te upaga. A viSayane daSTAMtathI vicArIe. keIne 50 lAkhanI mUDI maLI che, temAMthI 40 lAkhanI mUDIne te vepAramAM reke che. ahIM 50 lAkha maLyA te labdhi che ane 40 lAkhane vyApAra te upaga. tema prastutamAM jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSaye pazamathI maLelI jJAnazakti 50 lAkha rUpiyA samAna che. ane jJAnazaktine vyApAra te vepAramAM vaparAtA. 40 lAkha rUpiyA samAna che. jema vepArI pitAnI saghaLI mUDIne vepAramAM kata nathI. tema chava kSe pazamathI jeTalI jJAnazakti prApta thaI hoya te saghaLI zaktine sadA. upayoga karI zakatuM nathI. jema ke ApaNe uMghamAM hAIe tyAre jJAnazaktine upaga karatA nathI. jAgrata avasthAmAM paNa sadA jJAnazaktine eka sarakhe upaga karatA nathI. have ApaNe indriyanA nivRtti Adi bhedone talavAranA daSTAMtathI vicArIe, jethI spaSTa baMdha thaI jAya. talavAranA sthAne bAhya nivRtti che. talavAranI dhAranA sthAne atyaMtara nivRtti che. talavAranI dhAramAM rahelI kApavAnI zaktinA sthAne upakaraNa che. talavAra calAvavAnI kaLA (AvaData) nA sthAne labdhi che. talavAra calAvavAnI kaLAnA upaganA (talavAra calAvavAnA) sthAne upayoga che.

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Idriya bIjo adhyAya dravya bhAva nivRtti upakaraNa labdhi upaga (dhAranI zaktinA (talavAra calAvavAnI ( talavAra calAvavAnI sthAne) kaLAnA sthAne) kaLAnA upaganA sthAne) bAhya (talavAranA sthAne) atyaMtara (talavAranI dhAranA sthAne)

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120 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra prazna-nivRtti ane upakaraNa e iMdriya kahevAya. kAraNa ke jenAthI jJAna-baMdha thAya te iMdriya. baMdhamAM nivRtti ane upakaraNa sahAyaka che. paNa labdhi ane upagane Idriya kema kahevAya? kAraNa ke te baMne jJAnasvarUpa che. uttara -labdhinI saphaLatA upaganA AdhAre che. labdhi game teTalI maLavA chatAM je tene upaga na hoya te kAma nathI AvatI. labdhine-maLelI zaktine upaga karavAmAM ikriyenI jarUra paDe che. iDhiye vinA upaga thaI zaktA nathI. Ama labdhi ane upagamAM Idriye kAraNa hovAthI "kAryamAM kAraNane upacAra karIne" labdhi ane upagane paNa Idriya tarIke kahevAmAM Ave che. ApaNe kaI paNa vastune baMdha karavuM hoya te nivRtti Adi je cAre ya indriyanI jarUra paDe che. eke ya vinA na cAlI zake. labdhi hovA chatAM je upaga na hoya te bAdha na thAya. upayoga mATe upakaraNa dravyendriyanI jarUra paDe che. upakaraNa dravyendriya nivRtti dravyendriya vinA na rahI zake. jema talavArane calAvavAnI kaLAne upaga talavAra Adi vinA na thaI zake, tema nivRtti-upakaraNa vinA labdhine upaga na thaI zake. Ama jJAna karavAmAM nivRtti Adi cAre ya sahAyaka hovAthI cAre ya Ikriye kahevAya che. [18] * nittine bAtha-anaMtara bheda vinA eka gaNavAthI cAra thAya.

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bIjo adhyAya 121 upayoganA viSaye - kathAH pagi . 2-11 bhAvendriya rUpa upaga 5zana Adi iMdriye dvArA anukrame sparza, rasa, gaMdha, rUpa ane zabda e pAMca viSamAM pravarte che. sparzanendriya dvArA sparzane jANavAmAM upayoga pravate che. rasanendriya dvArA rasane jANavAmAM upayoga pravarte che. dhrANendriya dvArA gaMdhane jANavAmAM upayoga pravarte che. cakSu Idriya dvArA rUpane jANavAmAM upayoga pravarte che. zrotreddhidvArA zabdane jANavAmAM upayoga pravarte che. sparza Adi rUpI padArthanA paryAya che, ane temAM bhAvedriya rUpa matijJAnane upaga pravarte che. ikinI padArtha grahaNazaktinuM mA5 - zretraMdriya bAra ejana dUrathI AvelA zabdane sAMbhaLI zake che. cakSu Idriya lAkha ejanathI kaMIka adhika dUra rahelI vastune joI zake che. bAkInI traNa iMdriya nava ejanathI AvelA pitAnA viSayane jANI zake che. dA. ta. ahIMthI nava jana dUra rahela caMdanAdi padArthanA pudgale ahIM Ave tyAM sudhI tenI gaMdha jANI zakAya. ahIMthI AgaLa jAya eTale tIvra dhrANendriya zaktithI paNa na jANI zakAya. e pramANe rasa ane sparza vize paNa samajavuM. pAMce ya indriyene jaghanya viSaya aMgulane asaMkhyAtamo bhAga che. [19].

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122 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ikiyenAM nAma zvana-sana-prANa--zrotrALa che 2-20 spazana, rasana, dhrANa, cakSu, zrotra ema pAMca iTriyenAM kamazaH nAme che. sparzana eTale tvacA-cAmaDI. rasana eTale jivA. prANa eTale nAka. cakSu eTale AMkha. zretra eTale kAna iMdrinA kramamAM hetu prazna -ahIM IdrinAM nAma sparzana Adi kramazaH jaNAvavAmAM kaI vizeSa hetu che ke sAmAnyathI jaNAvavAmAM Avela che? uttara-sparzana Adi kamathI idrinAM nAme jaNAvavAmAM hetu rahelo che. jema jema adhika iddhi prApta thAya che, tema tema caitanyane adhika vikAsa thAya che. adhika iMdriyanI prApita kramazaH thAya che. je cha ekedriya hoya, arthAt eka IdriyavALA hoya temane sparzana iMdriya hoya che. sparzaneMdriya dareka jIvane avazya haiya che. saMsArI jImAM rasana Adi IMdriya na hoya evuM bane, paNa spazana IMdriya na hoya evuM na ja bane. AthI ahIM prathama sparzaneMdriyane nirdeza karyo che. ekendriya jIva jyAre beIdriya bane tyAre tene sparzana ane rasanA e be iMdriya hoya che. eTale spazana iMdriya pachI rasanAnI prApti thAya che. mATe sparzanA pachI rasanA Idriyane nirdeza che. beidriya jIva jyAre te indriya bane che tyAre

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bIjo adhyAya 113. spana, rasanA ane ghrANu-nAka e traNa iMdrica hAya che. eTale rasanA pachI ghrANunI prApti thAya che. mATe rasanA pachI zrANu iMdriyanA nirdeza che. teindriya jIva cari driya ane tyAre spana, rasana, ghrANu ane cakSu e cAra iMdriya. hoya che. AthI ghrANu iMdriya pachI cakSunI prApti thAya che. mATe prANa pachI cakSu iMdriyane nirdeza che. cari'driya jIva paMcendriya ane che tyAre sparzona Adi pAMca iMdriyA hoya che. eTale cakSu pachI zreAtranI prApti thAya che. mATe cakSu pachI zretra iMdriyanA nirdeza che. Ama iMdriyAnI vRddhinA kramathI ahI sparzIna Adi IMdriyAnAM nAmeA jaNAvyA che. dareka jIvane iMdriyanI vRddhi kramazaH ja thAya che evA niyama nathI. ekendriyamAMthI sIdhA teI driya, cauri'driya ke poMcendriya paNa mane che. e pramANe eindriyamAMthI sIdhA caridriya ke pace driya paNa ane che. paNa jo kramazaH iMdriyanI vRddhi thAya tA spana, rasana, ghrANu, cakSu, zretra e kramathI ja thAya. [20] ja IMdriyAnA viSaye po-ma-dha-raLa-zAtevAmaoNH / / 2-25 spazana Adi IMdriyAnA kramazaH spa, rasa, gaMdha, vaNu ane zabda e pAMca viSayA che. spana adghi iMdriyAmAM kramazaH sparzI Adine jANuvAnI zakti che. AthI ApaNane te te IMdriyathI te te viSayanuM jJAna thAya che. sparzanendriyamAM sparza sivAya rasa AphrikAI viSayane jANavAnI zakti nathI. rasaneMdriyamAM rasa

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124 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra sivAya 5 Adi kAI viSayane jANavAnI zakti nathI. e pramANe anya iMdriya mATe paNa jANavuM. AthI ApaNane te te iMdriyathI te te viSaya sivAya anya viSayanuM jJAna thatu nathI. [21] mananA viSaya zrutamanindriyasya // 2-22 // mananA viSaya zruta che. manathI ja bhAva zrutajJAna thAya che. zrutajJAnanA viSaya ghaTADhi padArthoM che. AthI ghaTAdi padArtho mananA paNu viSaya ane che. prathama zabda sAMbhaLavAthI ke vAMcavA AdithI zabdanuM matijJAna thAya che. khada zabda dvArA zabdathI vAcca ghaTAdi padmAnuM jJAna thAya che. zabda dvArA zabdathI vAcya ghaTADhi padAnuM jJAna zrutajJAna che. jema zabdajJAna dvArA zabdathI vAcya ghaTAdi padAnu' jJAna thAya che, tema ghaTADhi padArthanA jJAna dvArA ghaTADhi padmAnA vAcaka zabdanuM jJAna paNa thAya che. A jJAna paNa, arthAt ghaTAdi padArthonA jJAna dvArA ghaTADhi padArthonA vAcaka zabdanuM jJAna paNa, zrutajJAna che. zrutajJAna mukhyatve manathI thAya che. arthAt jema sparza Adi viSayanu matijJAna karavAmAM iMdriya ane manavALAone mana ane IMdriya e enI jarUra paDe che, tema zrutajJAna karavAmAM mukhyatve IMdriyanI jarUra paDatI nathI. kAraNa ke

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bIjo adhyAya 125: ghaTAdi zabda sAMbhaLavAmAM ke lakhelA levAmAM ane ghaTAdi padArtho jovAmAM prathama Idri dvArA matijJAna thAya che. tyArabAda zrutAnusArI vA-vAcaka bhAva Adi mana saMbaMdhI avagrahAdi pravarte che. te avagrahAdi. zrutajJAna che. mATe zrutajJAnamAM mananI mukhyatA che. tAtparya e AvyuM ke I diye dvArA mukhyatve matijJAna, ane dravyazruta thAya che. jyAre mana dvArA mati ane. bhAvakRta e baMne jJAna thAya che. ahIM sUtramAM manane viSaya zrutajJAna che ema kahyuM te mukhyatve bhAvathutanI apekSAe che. kemake dravyazruta te pAMca iMdriyane viSaya thaI zake che. IMdriyane viSaya kevaLarUpI padArtho che. jyAre manane viSaya. rUpI-arUpI saghaLA padArtho che. [2] eka iMdriya kene heya che tenuM nirUpaNa vAgrastAnAvika che 2-22 vAyu sudhInA jIvone eka ikriya hoya che. pRthvIkAya, apakAya, vanaspatikAya, teukAya, vAukAya. e pAMca prakAranA jIvene eka Idriya (sparzaneMdriya) hoya che. AthI temane ekendriya kahevAmAM Ave che. [3] be, traNa, cAra ane pAMca Ikiye kone hoya tenuM nirUpaNa kRmi-pipiilikaa-bhrmr-mnussyaadiinaamekaikvRddhaani||2-24||

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- 126 zrI taravAryAdhigama sUtra kRmi, zaMkha, chIpa, jaLa, vagere jIvone be iMdriya hoya che. kIDI, maMkeDA, mANDa, kaMthuA, kASThanA kIDA vagere jAne traNa idri hoya che. bhramara, mAkhI, macchara, vIMchI, pataMgiyAM vagere ne cAra iMdriyo hoya che. deva, nAka, garbhaja manuSya, tathA pazu, pakSI, jalacara vagere tiryAne pAMca indriyo hoya che. be IdrivALA prANuM beI driya kahevAya che. e pramANe teI driya cariMdriya ane paMcendriya viSe paNa jANavuM. prazna:-eka Idriya hoya tene ekendriya kahevAya vagere niyama dravyendriyanI apekSAe che ke bhAveMdriyanI apekSAe? uttara:-chamAM ekeMdriya Adi tarIkene vyavahAra dravyandriyanI apekSAe che. bhAva I diye dareka prANune pAMca hoya che. paNa dravya iMdriyanA abhAve te te IMdriyanA viSayanuM jJAna thatuM nathI. AthI dravyaIdriyanI apekSAe ekendriya Adi kahevAmAM Ave che. dravyendriya ane bhAvendriyanuM varNana A ja adhyAyamAM 17 mA ane 18 mA sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. [24] kayA jI manasahita heya che tenuM nirUpaNa saMttinA samanazA 2-25 . saMjJI jIvo samana-manavALA hoya che. pUrve "samanagamanAda" e (11 mAM) sUtramAM

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bIjo adhyAya 127 saMsArI jI manavALA ane mana vagaranA ema be prakAranA heya che ema jaNAvyuM hatuM. AthI kayA prANIo manavALA hoya ane kyA prANIo mana vinAnA hoya e prazna UThe e sahaja che. A praznanuM samAdhAna A sUtramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. saMjJI jIve manavALA hoya che AthI asaMsI jI mana rahita hoya che e paNa siddha thAya che. - jemane saMjJA hoya che te ja saMsI che. saMjJA vinAnA jIve asaMjJI che. saMjJA eTale traNe kALane AzrayIne pitAnA hitAhitanI vicAraNA karavAnI zakti. AthI je ja bhUta, bhaviSya ane vartamAna e traNe kALane AzrayIne kevI pravRtti mane hitakAraka che ke kevI pravRtti ahitakAraka che, ItyAdi dIrgha vicAra karI zake te jI saMjJA che. jeo vicAra karI zakatA nathI athavA mAtra vartamAnakALa pUrato ja sAmAnya vicAra karI zake che te jIve asaMsI che. ekendriyathI AraMbhI cauriMdriya sudhInA che asaMjJA-mana vinAnA ja hoya che. paMcendriya jIvomAM saMmuIima manuSya ane tiryo asaMjJI-mana vinAnA ja hoya che. de, nArake, garbhaja manuSyo ane garbhaja tiya saMjJI-manavALA hoya che. [25] vigrahagatimAM vega vizadatau karmoH + 2-ra6 .

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128 zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra vigrahagatimAM (parabhave jatAM vakragatimAM) kArmANa kArya ceDaga hoya che. saMsArI jIvane koI paNa kriyA karavI hoya te yoganI jarUra paDe che. pega eTale cAlavuM-daDavuM Adi kriyAomAM joDAya evI AtmapradezanI kuraNa rUpa Atmika zakti. saMsArI jIvane Atmika zaktine upaga karavA sAdhananI sahAya levI paDe che. Amikazaktine upayoga karavAmAM sahAyaka sAdhane mukhya traNa che. mana, vacana ane kAyA. jyAre jyAre saMsArI AtmA Atmika zaktino upayoga dvArA kriyA kare che tyAre tyAre A traNa sAdhanemAMthI ekanI sahAyatA avazya le che. peganI sahAya vinA saMsArI jIva keI kriyA karI zakatuM nathI. AthI mana, vacana ane kAyAne paNa kAraNamAM kAryane upacAra karavAthI coga kahevAmAM Ave che. Ane artha e thaye ke saMsArI, jIva maneyega, vacana, kAyayega-e traNanI madadathI pitAnI Atmika zaktine upayoga karIne kiyA kare che. A traNa yuganA kula 15 bhede che. A 15 bhedane adhyAya 6 nA prathama sUtramAM vicArIzuM. jyAre jIva cAlu bhavanuM AyuSya pUrNa thatAM parabhavamAM jAya che tyAre 15 yogamAMthI kayA yoganI sahAya hoya che te A sUtramAM jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. che parabhavamAM be prakAranI gatithI jAya che. eka vigraha gati ane bIjI avigrahagati. kaI che vigraha

Page #190
bIjo adhyAya ' gatithI ane koI jIve avigrahagatithI parabhavamAM jAya che. vigraha eTale vaLAMka. avigraha eTale vaLAMka rahita saraLa. vaLAMkavALI gati te vigraha gati ane vaLAMka vinAnI gati te avigraha gati. jyAre jIva vigraha gatithI parabhavamAM jAya tyAre tene ka ga sahAyaka hoya che, te A sUtramAM jaNAvyuM che. parabhava jatAM mana ane vacana na hovAthI e be pegone sarvathA abhAva hoya che. kAyayoganA audArika-audArikamizra, vakriya-vaikriyamizra AhAraka-AhArakamizra ane kArmANa ema sAta bhedo che. parabhava jatAM audArika, vaikriya ane AhAraka e traNa cega na hoya. kAraNa ke e traNa zarIrane cheDIne ja jIva parabhavamAM jAya che. audArikamizra Adi traNa mitra kAyayoga paNa na hoya. kAraNa ke mizrakAza te te kAyayoganI utpattinA prAraMbhamAM hoya che. have eka kArpaNa kAyayoga bAkI rahe che. AthI vigrahagatithI parabhava jatAM jIvane kArpaNa kAyAga hoya che. kArpaNa kAyayoganI sahAyathI jIva parabhavamAM potAnA utpattisthAne pahoMcI jAya che. prazna -jIva parabhavamAM vigraha ane avigraha ema be prakAranI gatithI jAya che. temAM vigrahagatithI jAya tyAre kAmaNu yoganI sahAya hoya che e samajAyuM. paNuM avigraha gatithI jAya tyAre kyA yoganI sahAya hAya! uttara-avigraha gati eka ja samayanI hoya che.

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130 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra arthAta avigraha gatithI jIva eka ja samayamAM utpatti sthAne pahoMcI jAya che. pUrve je zarIra choDyuM te zarIranA prayatnane (yogane) vega eka samaya sudhI rahe che. AthI eka samayanI avigraha gatimAM gati karavA ne prayatna kare paDatuM nathI-navI sahAya levI paDatI nathI. pUrva zarIranA prayatnane (yoganA vegathI ja dhanuSamAMthI chUTelA bANanI jema ISTa sthAne pahoMcI jAya che. arthAt avigraha gatimAM jIvane pUrvabhava zarIranA peganI sahAya hAya che. (prastuta sUtranI bhASyaTIkAnA AdhAre) [6] AkAzamAM jIvanI ke pudgalanI gatiH manuNa patiH | 2-27 . jIva ke pudagalanI gati anuzreNi-sIdhI thAya che. cha prakAranA dravyomAM jIva ane pudgala e be padArtho ja gatizIla che. jIva ane pudgala dravyanI gati je kaI bAhya upAdhi na hoya te sIdhI ja thAya che. zreNi eTale lAIna-lITI. anuzreNi eTale lITI pramANe. lekanA madhya bhAgathI upara-nIce ane Aju-bAju AkAzapradezanI sIdhI zreNie-rekhAo AvelI che. jema gADI pATA upara ja cAle che tema jIva ke pudgala AkAzapradezanI zreNi-rekhA

Page #192
bIjo adhyAya 13 upara ja cAle che. jIva ke pudgalanI vakragati para prayogathI ja thAya che. [27]. siddha jIvenI gati - govida gItA | 2-28 jIvanI-siddha thatA jIvanI gati saraLa ja heAya che. bhavAMtaramAM jatAM saMsArI jInI Aju ane vaka- vaLAMkavALI ema baMne prakAranI gati hoya che. A vAta graMthakAra have pachInA sUtramAM kaheze. AthI ahIM jIva zabdathI saMsArI ja nahi, kiMtu sidhdhamAna-siddha thatA ja samajavAnA che. [28] saMsArI jInI gati tathA vigrahagatine kALaHvigrhvtii ca saMsAriNaH prAk catubhyaH // 2-29 // saMsArI jIvanI vigrahavALI ane vigraha- vinAnI ema be prakAranI gati hoya che. vigrahavALI gati cAra samaya sudhInI hoya che. saMsArI ja vigrahavALI-vakra ane avigraha-saraLa ema be prakAranI gatithI bhavAMtaramAM utpatti sthAne pahoMce che. vakagati traNa hoya che. jyAre utpattisthAna mRtyusthAnathI samazreNimAM hoya tyAre jIva kaI jAtanA vaLAMka vinA

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132 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra avigraha gatithI utpattirathAne pahoMcI jAya che. paNa jyAre utpattisthAna mRtyusthAnathI samazreNimAM na hoya tyAre jIvane kaI vakhata eka, koI vakhata be, koI vakhata traNa vaLAMkathI gati karavI paDe che. je gatimAM eka vaLAMka Ave te gati ekavigraha ke ekavakA che. je gatimAM be vaLAMka Ave te. dvivigraha ke dvivakA gati che. je gatimAM traNa vaLAMka Ave te trivigraha ke trivakA che. jIvane parabhava jatAM vaLAMka levA paDe che tenAM be kAraNo che. eka kAraNa e che ke jIva kamane AdhIna hevAthI pitAnA karma pramANe dizA-vidizAomAM ADA-avaLA sthAnamAM utpanna thavuM paDe che. bIjuM kAraNa e che ke tene AkAzapradezanI zreNine anusAre ja gati karavI paDe che. A bAbata "manuberaLa tiH' e sUtramAM AvI gaI che. jyAre jIvane UrvalokanI pUrvadizAnA sthAnamAM mRtyu pAmIne adhelokanI pazcima dizAmAM utpanna thavuM hoya te prathama samaNie nIce utaravuM paDe che. pachI te pazcima dizA tarapha vaLIne utpattisthAne pahoMce che. AthI ekavaka gati thAya che. je jIvane UrvakanA agnikhUNAmAM mRtyu pAmI adhalekanA vAyavya khuNamAM utpanna thavAnuM hiya te, prathama samaye samaNie pazcima dizAmAM Ave che, bIjA samaye aleka tarapha vaLIne samaNie nIce utare che, trIjA samaye vAyavya khuNA tarapha vaLIne utpattisthAne pahoMce che.

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133 bIjo adhyAya trasanADInI bahAra rahela keIjIva UrvakanI dizAmAMthI trasanADInI bahAra alekanI vidizAmAM utpanna thAya tyAre, prathama samaye samazreNie trasanADImAM praveza kare, bIjA samaye vaLIne samazreNie alakamAM Ave, trIjA samaye vaLIne samazreNie trasanADInI bahAranI dizAmAM jAya, cothA samaye vaLIne samazreNie vidizAmAM utpattisthAne Ave. A gatimAM traNa vaLAMka hovAthI A gati trivakra che. yadyapi cAra vaLAMkavALI caturvakrA gati paNa thAya che, paNa te keIka jIne kyAreka ja thatI hovAthI ahIM vakagati traNa ja kahI che. trasa nADInI bahAra rahela keI jIva UrvakanI vidizAmAMthI trasanADInI bahAra adhalekanI vidizAmAM utpanna thAya tyAre, prathama samaye samazreNie trasanADInI bahAra ja vidizAmAMthI dizAmAM Ave, bIjA samaye vaLIne samazreNie trasanADImAM praveza kare, trIjA samaye vaLIne alakamAM Ave, cothA samaye vaLIne vasanADInI bahAra Ave, ane pAMcamA samaye vaLIne vidizAmAM utpattisthAne pahoMce. ahIM cAra vaLAMka AvavAthI A gati caturvakrA che. paNa AvuM kavacit ja bane che. trasamAMthI punaH trasamAM utpana thanAra chamAM eka vikA ane dvivakA e be gati saMbhave che. trasamAMthI

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134 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra sthAvaramAM utpanna thanAra jIvamAM triva gati paNa hoI zake che. sthAvaramAMthI sthAvaramAM utpanna thanAra chavAmAM caturvakA gati paNa hoI zake. ekavakA gati be samayanI, dhivakrAgati traNa samayanI, trivakrAgati cAra samayanI, ane caturvakrA gati pAMca samayanI hoya che. kAraNa ke dareka prakAranI vakagatimAM prathama samayanI - gati te avaka ja hoya che. A sUtranI samaja mATe sAmenA pRSThamAM AkRti jue. [] avigrahagatine kALaH samAvigraha || 2-30 | avigraha-saraLa gatine kALa eka samaya che. jIva jyAM utpanna thavAnuM che, tyAM eka samayamAM pahoMcI jAya che te avigraha gatithI ja jAya che. je utpattisthAne javAmAM ekathI vadhAre samaye lAge te paNa prathama samayamAM avigraha gati ja hoya che. bAkInA samayamAM vigraha gati hoya che. kAraNa ke bIjA samayathI vaLAMka zarU thaI jAya che. vaLAMka vaLatAM AnupUvI nAmakarmane udaya thAya che. A kama jema baLadane nAtha pakaDIne IbdasthAne laI javAmAM Ave che tema jIvane utpattisthAne AkAzapradezanI zreNi anusAra laI jAya che. [30]

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bIjo adhyAya 135 parabhava jatAM ekavakA Adi gatinuM yaMtra jugati ekavakAgati dvivakrAgati caturvakrAgati vikrAgati parabhavamAM jatAM AhAranA abhAvane kALa :- pa drau vAnAdAra | 2-rUra

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136. zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra parabhava jatAM aMtarAlagatimAM jIva eka ke be samaya anAhAraka hoya che-AhAra letA nathI. jIva jyAMthI zarIra choDIne chUTe che tyAM chUTatAM ja te zarIra lAyaka AhAra le che, ane jyAM jAya che tyAM paNa pahoMcatAnI sAthe ja te zarIrane egya AhAra le che. AthI jyAre jIva eka samayamAM ke be samayamAM utpattisthAne pahoMce che tyAre te AhAra vinA nathI rahetuM. jyAre e samaya lAge che tyAre pahelA samaye chUTatAM AhAra le che ane bIjA samaye pahoMcatAM ja AhAra le che. bethI vadhAre jeTalo samaya lAge teTalA samaya jIva anAhArakaAhArarahita hoya che. je aMtarAla gatimAM traNa samaya lAge te eka samaya anAhAraka hoya che, ane cAra samaya lAge te be samaya anAhAraka hoya che. aMtarAla gatimAM vadhAremAM vadhAre cAra samaya lAge che te ApaNe 29 mA sUtramAM vicArI gayA chIe. AthI ahIM A sUtramAM aMtarAlagatimAM eka ke be samaya anAhAraka hoya ema kahyuM che. yadyapi aMtarAlagatimAM pAMca samaya paNa thaI jAya, tethI traNa samaya anAhAraka heya. paNa tevuM kyAreka ja banatuM hovAthI ahIM tenI vivakSA karavAmAM AvI nathI. A sUtra vyavahAranayanI apekSAe che. nizcayanayanI apekSAe te vigraha gatimAM jIvane traNa ke cAra samaya paNa AhArane abhAva hoya che. enuM kAraNa e che ke nizcaya -

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bIjo adhyAya 137 naya vigraha gatinA prathama samaye AhArane abhAva mAne che. jyAre vyavahAranaya e samaye AhAra-grahaNa svIkAre che. nizcayanaya kahe che ke-jIva prathama samaye pUrvabhavanA zarIrane tyAga karatA hovAthI AhAra na grahaNa karI zake. kAraNa ke eka samayamAM be kriyA-kArya na karI zake. jyAre vyavahAranaya kahe che ke-jene je kArya karavAnuM hoya che te game te rIte te kArya kare che. AthI prathama samaye zarIra tyAganI sAthe AhAra grahaNa paNa kare che. AthI nizcayanaya pramANe kevaLa aMtima samaye utpattisthAne pahoMcIne ja AhAra grahaNa kare che, AthI vigrahagatimAM jeTalA samaya lAge tenAthI eka nyUna (aMtima eka samaya sivAya) badhA samayemAM jIva anAhAraka hoya che. vyavahAranaya pramANe prathama ane aMtima e be samayemAM AhAra grahaNa kare che, ethI vigraha gatimAM be samaya sivAyanA saghaLA samayemAM anAhAraka hoya che. AthI je traNa vigrahagati svIkAravAmAM Ave to temAM vyavahAranayanI apekSAe vadhAremAM vadhAre be samaya ane nizcayanayanI apekSAe traNa samaya anAhAraka hoya che. je cAra vigrahagatine svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te temAM vadhAremAM vadhAre vyavahAranayanI apekSAe traNa samaya ane nizcayanayanI apekSAe cAra samaya anAhAraka hoya che. [31] janmanA prakAro saMpUrjhana-mAvAtA | 2-2

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138 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra saMmUna, garbha ane upapAta ema traNa prakAre janma che. A traNa prakAramAMthI keI eka prakAre janma thAya che. utpatti kSetramAM AvIne navIna bhavanA sthUla dehane yogya pudgalenuM sarva prathama grahaNa te janma. saMpUIna janma eTale strI-purUSanA saMbaMdha vinA navIna audArika zarIrane yogya pudgalenuM sarva prathama grahaNa. garbhajanma eTale strIpurUSanA saMgathI utpanna thayelA zukra-zeNitanA pudgalenuM sarva prathama grahaNa. utpattisthAnamAM rahelA vaikiya pugelenuM sarvaprathama grahaNa te upapAta janma. janmanA A traNa bheda janmasthAnanA bhedanI apekSAe che. [32]. ceninA bhede sacitta-zIta-saMvRttAH setarA mizrAzcaikazaH ta navara | 2-2 rU jInI yonio sacitta, acitta ane mizrasacirAcitta ema traNa prakAre, tathA zIta, uSNu ane mizra-zItoSNa ema traNa prakAre, tathA saMvRtta, asaMvRtta ane mizra-saMvRttAsaMvRtta ema traNa prakAre hoya che. ceni eTale utpattisthAna. jyAM jIve utpanna thAya te sthAnane ni kahevAmAM Ave che. arthAt janmanuM sthAna te yuni. je ni sajIva hoya te sacitta, jIva

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bIjo adhyAya rahita hoya te acitta, je yoni amuka aMze sajIva hAya ane amuka aMze jIva rahita heya te yoni mizra- sacittAcitta. zIta eTale ThaMDI. uSNu eTale garama. amuka aMze garama ane amuka aMze ThaMDI te zItANuM. saMvRtta eTale DhaMkAyelI. asaMvRtta eTale khullI.. amuka aMze DhaMkAyelI ane amuka aMze khullI te mizrasaMvRttAsaMvRtta. (1) sacitta, acitta ane mizra e traNa yonimAMthI kene kaI ni heya-devanArakene acitta, garbhaja prANIone mizra, zeSa prANIone yathAsaMbhava traNa prakAranI nio hoya che. garbhaja prANIone Atmapradezane sparzela zukra ane zeNita sacitta hoya che, ane Atmapradezone nahi spazela te baMne acitta hoya che. jyAre keTalAkanA mate zuka acitta ane zeNita sacitta che. anya AcAryanA mate zukra-zeNita baMne acitta ane utpattisthAna rUpa ni pradeza sacitta che. mATe garbhaja tiryaMca-manuSyane mizrani kahevAya che. (2) zIta, uSNu ane mizra e traNa penimAMthI kene kaIni heyara-deva ane garbhaja manuSyatiyane zIteNu (mizra), teukAyane uSNani hoya che. nArakamAM pahelI traNamAM uSNa, chaThThI-sAtamImAM zIta, cethI-pAMcamImAM keTalAka narakAvAsamAM zIta ane keTalAkamAM

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140 zrI tavAdhigama satra uSNuyoni che. mATe nArakamAM sAmAnyathI zIta ane uNuM A be prakAranI nio hoya che. TIkAmAM nArakone mizrayeni paNa kahI che. paraMtu te manuSyAdinI jema eka nArakajIvanI apekSAe nahi, kiMtu ethI-pAMcamI narakamAM aneka jIvAzrayI baMne prakAranI hevAthI e be pRthvIonI apekSAe mizra kahela che. bAkInA jIvane yathAsaMbhava traNe prakAranI yonio hoya che. (3) saMvRtta, asaMvRtta ane mizra e traNa yonimAMthI kene kaI yoni heya-deva-nArakone tathA ekedriyone saMvRtta, vikaleMdriya tathA saMmUrNima paMcaMdriya jIvane vivRtta, zeSa-garbhaja tiryaMca paceMdriya ane manuSyane mizrayoni hoya che. [33] kayA jIvone garbha rUpe janma hoya che tenuM nirUpaNa - nATaaveotanAno namaH | 2-34 che jarAyuja, aMDaja ane pitaja prANIone garbharUpa janma heAya che. jarAyu eTale garbhAzayamAM prANInI upara raheluM mAMsa ane lehInuM paDala (jALa), arthAt jIva upara vIMTAyele eLane pAradarzaka paDado. jarAyuthI utpanna thanArA prANIo jarAyuja kahevAya che. jema ke-manuSya, gAya, bheMsa vagere prANIe. aMDa eTale IDuM; iMDAthI utpanna thanArA prANIo

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bIjo adhyAya 141. aMDaja kahevAya che. jema ke sarpa, caMdana, pakSIo vagere. je prANIo yonithI nIkaLatAM ja cAlavAnI AdatavALA hoya ane garbhAzayamAM koIpaNa prakAranA AvaraNathI rahita hoya te pitaja kahevAya che, jema ke, hAthI, sasalAM, naLiyAM vagere. [34]. upapAta janma kayA jIne hoya che tenuM nirUpaNa - nAra-hevAnAmupAtA. 2-rUSa nAraka ane devene upapAta rUpe janma hoya che. devakamAM amuka sthaLe viziSTa prakAranI zayyAo hoya che. jemAMthI deve potAnA zarIranI UMcAI kAMti, yuvAvasthA vagere sAthe taiyAra thaIne aMtarmuhUrtamAM janme che. puNyabaLathI temane garbhanA duHkhane anubhava karAve paDatuM nathI. nArakene utpanna thavA mATe gekhalAnA AkAranA sthAne hoya che. nArake paNa devonI jema potapitAnA zarIranI UMcAI Adi sAthe taiyAra thaIne aMtarmuhUrtamAM janme che. paNuM pApanI prabaLatAthI te vakhate. temane atizaya kaSTa thAya che. [35] saMmUIna janma kene heya che tenuM pratipAdana zevALa saMpUnam II 2-36 bAkInA jIne saMpUIma janama hoya che. uparanA be sUtromAM garbhaja tiryaMca ane manuSya.

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142 zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra tathA nAraka-devanA janmanuM pratipAdana thaI gayuM che. ethI ekedriya, vikaseMdriya, saMbhUmi tiryaMca paMcendriya ane manuSya zeSa rahe che. prazna -tIDa, mAkhI, vIMchI vagere mAM maithunasevana levAmAM Ave che. AthI temane janma garbha rUpa ho joIe. jyAre ahIM temano saMpUrjhana janma hoya tema jaNAvyuM che tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-tIDa Adi prANIone bhAvathI mehanIya karmanA udayathI traNe veda hovA chatAM dravyathI napuMsaka avasthA hovAthI mithuna saMjJAnA saMskArathI tevI ceSTAo karatA hovA chatAM garbha nathI raheto. jema be puruSa ke napuMsakane maithuna sevana karavA chatAM garbha nathI rahetA tema. AthI temane janma garbharUpa nahi, kintu saMmUchana rUpa che. prazna -kIDIo, madhamAkhI vagere prANIo IMDAM mUkatA jovAmAM Ave che. AthI temane garbha rUpa janma kema nahi? uttara -kIDI Adi che jyAM rahetA hoya che tyAM temanI Aju-bAju te jIvenA sUhamamaLa kharaDAyelA rahe che. te maLamAM te jenI jAtanA jInA bArIka kaNe utpanna thAya che. te kaNe apakava sthitimAM hoya tyAre bArIka sapheda iMDA jevA jaNAya che. bAda temAMthI rUpAMtaro thaIne janma thAya che. jema manuSyanA maLamAM saMmUIima jIva utpanna thAya che tema anya prANunA maLamAM temaja Aju-bAjumAM rahela anya maLamAM paNa saMmUrNima jIve utpanna thAya che. chatAM koI jIva mATe garbha jevI sthiti banatI

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bIjo adhyAya 143 hoya te paNa alepatAnA kAraNe tenI ahIM vivakSA na karI hoya ema paNa saMbhave che. vizeSa jijJAsuoe A viSayanA niSNAta pAsethI samajI levuM. [36] zarIranA bhede - audArika-vaikriyA-''hAraka-taijasa-kArmaNAni zarIrANi 2-7 || dArika, kriya, AhAraka, tejasa ane kAmaNa ema pAMca zarIre che. (1) udAra eTale zreSTha yA skUla. udAra pudgalethI aneluM zarIra audArika. audArika zarIranA pudgalo anya sarva zarIranA pudgalethI vadhAre sthUla hoya che. deva ane nAraka sivAya sarva jIvonuM mULa zarIra audArika hoya che. AthI dekhAtuM A ApaNuM zarIra audArika che. (2) je zarIra nAnAmAMthI moTuM, meTAmAMthI nAnuM, ekamAMthI aneka, anekamAMthI eka, ema vividha svarUpe banAvI zakAya te vaikriya. A zarIranA be bheda che. bhavapratyaya ane labdhipratyaya. deva ane nArakanA jIne bhavapratyaya-bhavanA kAraNe ja vaikiya zarIra hoya che. vaikriya labdhivALo ke I manuSya ke tiryaMcane labdhipratyaya zarIra hoya che. vaikiya labdhivALA che jyAre IcchA thAya tyAre A zarIranI racanA kare che. labdhi eTale Atmika zakti

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra pratyaya eTale nimitta. IchA thatAM AtmasAmarthyathI je vividha prakAre banAvI zakAya te labdhipratyaya, ane IcchA vinA ja kevaLa tevA prakAranA bhavathI ja je viziSTa zarIra maLe te bhavapratyaya. (3) sUkSma tatvajJAnanI jijJAsA Adi nimittathI cauda pUrvadhara pramatta muni je zarIranI racanA kare che te AhAraka zarIra. cauda pUrvadharo eka hAtha pramANu sUkSma ane divya zarIra banAvIne te zarIrane tIrthakaranI addhi, jevA athavA tIrthakarene prazna pUchavA mekale che. cauda pUrvadhara dareka muni A zarIra na banAvI zake. jemane AhArakalabdhi prApta thaI hoya te ja muni A zarIra banAvI zake. paNa AhArakalabdhi cauda pUrvadhara munine ja prApta thAya, te sivAya keIne prApta na thAya e niyama che. (4) khAdhelA khorAkane pacAvavAmAM kAraNabhUta zarIra tejasa. ApaNuM zarIramAM ane jaTharAgnimAM je garamI rahelI che te paNa eka jAtanuM zarIra che. tene tejasa zarIra kahevAmAM Ave che. je A zarIra na hoya te ApaNe be rAkane pacAvI ja na zakIe ane ApaNuM zarIramAM garamI paNa na TakI zake. mRtyu thatAM A zarIra nahAvAthI zarIra ThaMDuM paDI jAya che. A zarIra narama hoya te kherAka pAcananI zakti maMda thaI jAya che. . (5) AtmAnI sAthe kSIranIravat ekameka thayelAM karmone.

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bIjo adhyAya 145 samUha e ja kArmANa zarIra che. jIva dareka samaye karmabaMdha kare che. AtmA sAthe baMdhAyelA A karmo e ja kAmaNa zarIra. tejasa ane kAmaNa A be zarIra saMsArI dareka jIvane avazya hoya che. jIvane saMsAra anAdithI hovAthI A zarIra paNa anAdithI che. bhavAMtaramAM paNa A be zarIra sAthe ja Ave che. mekSa thAya tyAre ja A be zarIra chUTe che. [37] pAMca zarIramAM sUkSmatAnI vicAraNuM - paraM sUkSma ra-38 che. A pAMca zarIramAM pUrvanA zarIrathI pachI pachInuM zarIra vadhAre sUkSama che. audArika zarIrathI vaikriya zarIra sUkSama che. vaikriyathI AhAraka zarIra sUkSama che. AhArakathI taijasa zarIra sUkSama che. tejasathI kAmaNa zarIra sUkSama che. ahIM sUkSamatAne * artha alpa parimANa e nathI, kintu ghanatA atha che. ghanatA eTale adhika pudgalene alpa parimANamAM samAveza. jema jema adhika pudgalene a5 alpa parimANamAM samAveza tema tema ghanatA vadhAre. audArika Adi pAMca zarIramAM uttarottara zarIramAM ghanatA adhika hevAthI uttarettara zarIra sUkSama che. AnuM kAraNa e che ke e zarIre je skaMdhamAMthI banelA che te adhika adhika pudagala dravyovALA che. kaI paNa vastumAM jema jema pudgale vadhAre tema tema te vadhAre ghana bane che. [38]

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146 zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra zarIramAM pradezanI vicAraNuM - pradezato'saMravyeyaguNaM prAk taijasAt // 2-39 // taijasanI pahelAMnAM eTale ke AhAraka sudhInAM zarIra pradezonI apekSAe asaMkhyaguNa che. jenA be vibhAga na thaI zake te aMtima suhama bhAga te pradeza ema pradezane artha prasiddha che. paNa ahIM pradezane te artha nathI. ahIM pradezane skaMdha artha che. pradeze te anaMtaguNa thaI jAya. audArika zarIramAM jeTalA pradeza-skaMdha hoya che tenAthI asaMkhya guNa pradeze vaikriya zarIramAM vadhAre hoya che, tenAthI AhAraka zarIramAM asaMkhyaguNa pradeze vadhAre hoya che. AnuM kAraNa e che ke uttarottara zarIra vadhAre ghana che. samAna kSetramAM rahelA rU karatAM senAmAM pudgale vadhAre hoya che. kAraNa ke rU zithila che ane suvarNa ghana che. tema prastutamAM audArikathI vikriya zarIra vadhAre ghana che. A bAbata uparanA sUtramAM AvI gaI che. [39]. teijasa-kAmaNa zarIramAM pradezonI vicAraNa - nAgu kare che 2-40 | AhAraka pachInA baMne zarIranA pradeza -skaMdhe kramazaH anaMtaguNa che.

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bIjo adhyAya 147 AhAraka zarIranA pradezathI taijasa zarIranA pradeze anaMtaguNa che. tejasathI kAmaNa zarIranA pradeza anaMtagaNuM che. ahIM paNa uttarottara zarIranI ghanatA ja kAraNa che. [40] tejasa-kAmaNu zarIranI traNa vizeSatAo - pratire che 2-42I anAdisaMbandhe ca // 2-42 // sarva in 2-karU che tejasa ane kAmaNuM zarIra pratighAtathI rahita che. A be zarIra kaI paNa jAtanA pratighAta (kAvaTa) vinA saMpUrNa lekamAM game tyAM jaI zake che. ghanavastu paNa temane aTakAvI zakatI nathI. yadyapi kriya ane AhAraka zarIrane paNa kaI vastu aTakAvI zakatI nathI. ethI e daSTie e be zarIra paNa apratighAtI che. paNa ahIM pratighAtano artha mAtra gatine nirodha nathI, kiMtu saMpUrNa lekamAM gatine nirodha e artha che. e dRSTie vikriya ane AhAraka zarIra apratighAtI nathI. kAraNake temanI gati lekanA amuka bhAgamAM ja (-trasanADImAM ja) thAya che. jyAre tejasa ane kAmaNa nI gati saMpUrNa lekamAM thaI zake che. [1] - tejasa ane tamane jIva sAthe anAdithI. saMbaMdha che. jyAre anya traNa zarIrane saMbaMdha anAthiI nathI. cadyapi avyavahAra rAzivALA jIvone odA4i

Page #209
148 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra zarIra hovAthI dArika zarIrane saMbaMdha paNa anAdithI che. paNa ahIM anAdi saMbaMdhane artha mAtra anAdi saMbaMdha rUpa nathI, kiMtu anAdithI saMbaMdha hovA sAthe. nitya saMbaMdha paNa joIe. arthAt jIva saMsAramAM jyAM sudhI hoya tyAM sudhI tene jarA paNa viga na thAya-sadA. rahe e artha che. A artha pramANe audArika zarIra anAdi saMbaMdhavALuM nathI. kAraNake jIva jyAre mRtyu pAmI anya sthaLe utpanna thAya che tyAre aMtarAlagatimAM audArika zarIrane viga thAya che. jyAre tejasa-kAzmaNa zarIra te. aMtarAla gatimAM paNa hoya che. A be zarIrane viyegA mekSa thAya, tyAre ja thAya che. [2] - tejasa ane kAmaNa zarIra saMsArI sava ane sadA haiya che. audArika vagere anya zarIra saMsArI kaI jIvane heya koI jIvane na paNa hoya. [3] eka jIvamAM ekI sAthe saMbhavatA zarIra - tadAdIni bhAjyAni yugapadekasminnAcaturyaH // 2-44 // eka jIvane ekI sAthe bethI cAra zarIra hoi zake che. ' arthAt ochAmAM ochA be ane vadhAremAM vadhAre cAra zarIra hoI zake che. pAMca zarIra ekI sAthe kadI na saMbhave. jyAre be zarIra hoya tyAre tejasa ane kANu, traNa zarIra hoya tyAre taijasa, kAmaNa ane

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bIjo adhyAya 149 audArika athavA tejasa-kArpaNa ane vaikriya, cAra zarIra hoya tyAre tejasa-kAmaNa, dArika ane vaikriya athavA tejasa-kAzmaNa, audArika ane AhAraka hoya che. AthI e siddha thayuM ke vikriya ane AhAraka e be zarIra ekI sAthe nathI letA. prazna -vakriya ane AhAraka e be zarIre ekI sAthe kema na hoya? uttara-AhAraka zarIra cauda pUrvadhara munine ja hoya che. AthI vikriya ane AhAraka e be zarIranI labdhizarIra racavAnuM sAmarthya cauda pUrvadhara sivAya anya kaI jIvamAM na hoya. yadyapi kevaLa iikaya zarIra racavAnI zakti anya jIvamAM heI zake che, paNa vaikriya ane AhAraka e baMne zarIrane racavAnuM sAmarthya te kevaLa cauda pUrvadhara muniomAM ja hoya che. cauda pUrvadhara muni jyAre vaizyi zarIranI racanA kare che tyAre pramatta-pramAdayukta hoya che. vaikriya zarIranI racanA bAda paNa jyAM sudhI tene upabhega thAya tyAM sudhI te muni pramatta ja hoya che. cauda pUrvadhara muni jyAre AhAraka zarIranI racanA kare che tyAre pramatta hoya che. paNa racanA thayA bAda tenA upabhega kALe apramatta hoya che. AthI cauda pUrvadhara muni viyinA upabhega kALe pramatta ane AhArakanA upabhega kALe apramatta hoya che. eTale e siddha thayuM ke cauda pUrvadhara muni jyAre

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6to zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra pramatta haiAya tyAre vaikriya zarIra hAI zake paNa AhAraka zarIra nahAI zake. tema apramatta haiAya tyAre AhAraka zarIra hAI zake paNa vaikriya zarIra na hoI zake. Ama cauda yudhara munimAM ane prakAranA zarIranI labdhi hAI zake che, paNa eka sAthe ba Mnene upabhAga na heAI zake. AthI vaikriya ane AhAraka zarIra eka jIvamAM eka sAthe na. hAI zake. [44] zarIranuM prayAjana :---- nizpamo matsyam // 2-46 // atya-kAmaNu zarIra nirupabhAga che. upabhAga eTale zubhAzubha viSayanA sapathI sukha-duHkhano anubhava. kANu zarIrathI saMsAranAM sukha-duHkhanA anubhava thatA nathI. kAraNake saMsAranA zubhAzubha viSayanA saMparkathI sukha-duHkhane anubhava khAdya indriyA vinAna thaI zake. kANu zarIrane bAhya IMdriyA hAtI nathI. kevaLa krANu zarIra apAMtarAla gatimAM haiya che. te vakhate bhAva iMdriyeA hAya che, paNa dravyendriyAnA abhAva hAya che. AthI e phalitArtha thayA ke anya zarIrA sApabhAga-upabhAga sahita che. arthAt audArikArtti zarIrathI sukha-duHkhane anubhava, viziSTa prakAre ka baMdha, karmonA phaLanA anubhava ane karmonI nirA thAya che. r praznaH-odArika, vaikriya ane AhAraka e traNa zarI

Page #212
bIjo adhyAya 11 rane dravya idri hovAthI temanA dvArA upabhoga thaI zake e barobara che. paNa taijasa zarIra dravya indriyothI rahita hevAthI tenA dvArA upabhoga kevI rIte thAya? uttara-kherAkanuM pAcana ane tejalezyA ke zItalezyAne prAdurbhAva vagere tejasa zarIra dvArA thAya che. tejasa zarIranI zakti khabara hoya te pAcanazakti sArI rahe che. ethI sukhano anubhava thAya che. tejasa zarIranI zaktine hAsa thatAM pAcanazakti nabaLI banavAthI duHkhano anubhava thAya che. anya jIva upara zItalezyA mUkI tejezyAthI rakSaNa karavA dvArA athavA zatru upara tejezyA mUkavA dvArA jIva AnaMdane anubhava kare che. e pramANe anya upara tetezyA ke zItalezyA mUkatAM tenI asara na thAya te duHkha anubhave che. tathA tejalezyA Adi dvArA anya upara zApa ke anugraha karavAthI pApa yA puNyakarmane baMdha, zubhAzubha karmane anubhava tathA nirjarA paNa thAya che. A pramANe taijasa zarIrathI paNa sukha-duHkhane anubhava, karmabaMdha, kamane anubhava tathA karmanirjarA thAya che. AthI tejasa zarIra paNa sopabhega che. [45] audArika zarIranAM kAraNe - garbhasaMmUrchanajamAdyam // 2-46 // Adha-dArika zarIra garbha samUI nathI

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152 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra utpanna thAya che. arthAt gaja ane saMmUchima jhavene dArika zarIra hoya che. pUrve traNa prakAranA janma jaNAvyA che. temAMthI garbha ane saMpUIna e be prakAranA janmathI utpanna thanArA prANIone audyArika zarIra hoya che. garbhaja ane saMmUchima ane audArika zarIra ja heya e niyama nathI. kAraNa ke anya kAmaNa vagere zarIra paNa hoya che. paNa dArika zarIra garbhaja ane saMbhUmi prANuone ja hoya e niyama che. [46] kriya zarIranAM kAraNe - vaikriyamopapAtikam // 2-47 // labdhipratyayaM ca // 2-48 // vaiyi zarIra aupapAtika che. arthAt u5pAta rUpa nizcittathI thAya che. deva tathA nArakene aupapAtika-upapAta rUpa nimittathI kriya zarIra hoya che. aupapAtika vaikiya zarIra be prakAranuM che. bhavadhAraNIya ane uttara kriya. bhavadhAraNIya janmathI jIvana paryata hoya che. jyAre uttara vikiya jyAre IcchA thAya tyAre banAve che. [47] - labdhirUpa nimittathI paNa kriya zarIra thAya che. garbhaja tiryaMca paMcendriya tathA manuSyane ane

Page #214
bIjo adhyAya 153 vAyukAyanA jIvAne labdhipratyaya-labdhirUpa nimittathI vaikriya zarIra hAya che. keTalAka gaja tiya ca paMcendriya tathA manuSyane tapanA sevanathI labdhi utpanna thAya che. vAyukAyanA jIvAne bhavanA nimittathI labdhi prApta thAya che. [48] AhAraka zarIranA svAmI : zubhaM vizuddhamavyAghAti cAhArakaM caturdazapUrvadharasyaiva // 2- 49 // AhAraka zarIra cauda pUrvadhara munine hAya che. A zarIra zubha, atyaMta vizuddha ane apratighAtI haiAya che. manamAM sazaya utpanna thatAM tenA samAdhAna mATe ke tItha karanI Rddhi jovAnI IcchA thatAM tIranI pAse javA cauda pUrvadhara muni eka hAthanuM zuddha sphaTika jevuM sudara zarIra manAve che. mahAvideha Adi kSetramAM dUra rahelA tIrthaMkara bhagavatanI pAse audArika zarIrathI na jaI zakAya. AthI cauda pUrvadhara muni dUra rahelA tI karanA caraNAmAM javA AhAraka zarIranI racanA kare che. kAryAM pUrNa thatAM te zarIranA tyAga kare che. A zarIra vadhAremAM vadhAre aMtamuhUta sudhI ja rahe che. A zarIra atyaMta sUkSma hAvAthI kaI vastu tenI gatimAM pratighAta karatI nathI. [49] vedanu'-liMganuM pratipAdana :-- nA-saMmRddhino napuMsajAni -SThI na levAH ||2-pA

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154 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra nAraka ane saMmUrNima ja napuMsaka che. vedanA dravyaveda ane bhAvaveda ema be bheda che. chavonA zarIrano bAhya AkAra te dravya veda-liMga che. manuSyAdi jIvonA zarIramAM sAmAnyathI bAhya AkAra samAna hovA chatAM amuka amuka zeDI ghaNI vizeSatAo hoya che. A vizeSatAo nAmakarmanA udayathI thAya che. A vizeSatAo sAmAnyathI traNa vibhAgamAM vaheMcAyelI che. e vizeSatAo jIvonA bhedane oLakhavAmAM kAraNa-cihna hovAthI liMga tarIke oLakhAya che. zarIranI e vizeSatAone AzrayIne jIvana traNa vibhAga paDe che. puruSa, strI ane napuMsaka. zarIranA AkAranI vizeSatAnA kAraNe jIvane puruSAdi tarIke saMbaMdha vAmAM Ave che. jIvane puruSa tarIke oLakhAvanAra zarIrane bAhya AkAra te dravya veda-liMga che. je AkArathI jIva puruSa-rUpe oLakhAya te dravya puruSa veda. je AkArathI jIva strI rUpe oLakhAya te dravya strI veda. je AkArathI jIva napuMsaka rUpe oLakhAya te napuMsaka veda. maithunanI-viSaya sevananI IcchA e bhAva veda-liMga che. bhAvaveda mehanIyakarmanA udayathI thAya che. strI sAthe viSayasevananI icchA te puruSa veda. puruSa sAthe viSayasevananI IcchA e strI veda. puruSa-strI ubhaya sAthe viSayasevananI IcchA te napuMsaka veda. ahIM vedanuM pratipAdana bhAvavedanI dRSTithI che. kAraNa ke ahIM saMmUrNima jIvone napuMsaka veda hoya ema kahyuM che. je dravyavedanI apekSAe A pratipAdana hoya te na ghaTI zake. kAraNa ke saMmUIima

Page #216
bIjo adhyAya 15. asaMjJI paMceMdriya jIvone puruSa veda tathA strI veda e be dravyaveda hoya che. [50] deve napuMsaka nathI letA. ahIM devone napuMsaka veda na hoya ema kahevAthI puruSaveda tathA strIveda hoya ema siddha thAya che. saMmUchima, nAraka ane deva sivAyanA mAM (garbhaja tiryaMca paMcendriya ane manuSyamAM) traNe veda hoya che. [1] AyuSyanA bheda ane tenA svAmI vize vicAra aupapAtika-caramadehottamapuruSA'saMkhyeyavarSAyuSo'napavAyuSaH - 2-12 !!! aupapAtika, caramadehI, uttama puruSa ane asaMkhya vaSa AyuSyavALA e cAra prakAranA jInuM Ayu anapavarya-na ghaTe tevuM hoya che. - opapAtika eTale upapAta rUpe janmathI utpanna thanArA, arthAt deve ane nArake. caramadehI eTale vartamAna bhavamAM ja mokSamAM janArA che. tIrthakara, cakavatI, baLadeva, vAsudeva, prativAsudeva, vagere uttama puruSa che. aDhIdvIpanA yugalika manuSya-tiryA ane aDhIdvIpanI bahAra pUrvakeTathI adhika AyuSyavALA tiryaMca asaMkhyAta, varSa AyuSyavALA hoya che. pUrva janma saMbaMdhI ghaNI hakIkata kahI. janma thatAM.

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-156 zrI taravArthAdhigama sUtra zarIranI prApti thAya che. zarIra sAthe liMga paNa prApta thAya che. AthI janma saMbaMdhI hakIkata jaNAvyA bAda zarIra ane liMga saMbaMdhI hakIkta paNa jaNAvI dIdhI. pUrvabhavanA AyuSyanI samApti vinA janma na thAya. pUrvabhavanA AyuSyanI samApti AyuSyanI pUrNa sthiti jogavIne ja thAya ke pUrNa sthiti bhegavyA vinA paNa thAya e praznanuM samAdhAna prastuta sUtramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. AyuSyanA be bheda che -apavarya ane anapavarya. upakramathI je AyuSyanI apavartana thaI zake te apavarya. upakrama eTale apavartanAnuM nimitta. apavartana eTale AyuSyanI sthitine hAsa. je AyuSyanI sthitine hAsa thaI zake te AyuSya apavarya ke apavartanIya kahevAya che. upakamanA atyaMtara ane bAhya e be bheda che. temAM adhyavasAna atyaMtara upakrama che. nimitta, AhAra, vedanA, parAghAta, sparza, zvAsozvAsa e cha bAhya upakama che. adhyavasAnanA rAga, sneha ane bhaya e traNa bheda che. nimitta -viSa, zastra, sarpadaMza, agni, vIjaLI, kSudhA, tRSA, ThaMDI, garamI vagere. AhAra:-adhika AhAra, kupathya AhAra vagere. vedanA -mastakazULa vagere. parAghAta :- paDI javuM vagere. spazara -jherI jaMtu, viSakanyA, jherI sarSa Adine sparza. zvAse zvAsadama AdinA kAraNe zvAsozvAsa jesabaMdha cAle athavA gabharAmaNa AdithI zvAsozvAsa aTakI jAya.

Page #218
bIjo adhyAya 157 - rAgathI mRtyunuM daSTAMta -rUpavAna yuvAnane eka yuvatie pIvA pANI ApyuM. tenA rUpamAM yuvati mugdha banI. yuvAna pANI pIne tyAMthI cAlato thayo. yuvati jatA yuvAnane. ekITase joI rahI. jyAM sudhI yuvAna dekhAya tyAM sudhI yuvatie yuvAna tarapha ja daSTi rAkhI. jyAre yuvAna dekhAte baMdha thayo tyAre hAya ! e yuvAna sAthe mAre ega nahi. thAya...Ama vicAratI te mRtyu pAmI. nehathI mRtyunuM dRSTAMta sArthavAha paradezathI lAMbA kALe svaghare AvI rahyo hate. A avasare enA. mitroe e ghare pahoMce e pahelAM enI strInA premanI parIkSA karavA teNIne tamAre svAmI mRtyu pAme che evA samAcAra ApyA. samAcAra sAMbhaLatAM ja sArthavAhanI strI mRtyu pAmI. sArthavAha ghare Avyo. patnInA mRtyunI vAta sAMbhaLIne te ja kSaNe e paNa mRtyu pAme. * bhayathI mRtyunuM daSTAMta gajasukumAra munine ghAtA karanAra semila brAhmaNa munine ghAta karIne ghara tarapha jaI rahyo hato tyAre rastAmAM kRSNa mahArAjane jotAM A mane. mArI nAkhaze evA bhayathI mRtyu pAmyA. A sparzathI mRtyunuM dRSTAMta -brahradatta cakravartInA * rUpa vagere viSayanA AkarSaNathI thatuM prema e rAga ane rU5 vagere viSayanA AkarSaNa vinA sAmAnyathI prema e sneha che. rUpAdithI strI vagere pratye thato prema e rAga, ane putrAdi upara thane prema e sneha che.

Page #219
158 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra mRtyu pachI tenA putre brahmadaranI strI (rajhIna) pAse viSayasukhanI mAgaNI karI. teNIe putrane kahyuM : tuM mArA sparzane sahana nahi karI zake. putrane enA upara vizvAsa na tha. AthI khAtarI karAvavA mATe teNIe putra samakSa ghaDAne sparza karyo. garamIthI ghaDAnuM zarIra agnithI mINa ogaLe tema ogaLavA lAgyuM. thoDI ja vAramAM azva mRtyu pAme. AhArathI mRtyunuM daSTAMta:-saMprati mahArAjAne pUrvabhavano bhikhArI jIva AhAra mATe dIkSA laI adhika bhUjana karavAthI mRtyu pAme. nimitta, vedanA, parAghAta ane zvAsozvAsathI mRtyu pAmyAnAM daSTAMte jagatamAM ghaNuM ja banatAM hovAthI suprasiddha che. A sAta upakamothI AyuSyanI sthitine hAsa thavAthI jaladI mRtyu thAya che. jema ke kaI jIvanuM AyuSya 100 varSanuM che, arthAt AyuSyanI sthiti 100 varSanI che. paNa te AyuSya apavarya hovAthI 75 varSathatAM sarpadaMza Adi kaI upakrama lAgavAthI bAkInuM saghaLuM AyuSya (bAkInI sthitimAM rahelA AyuSyanA dalike) aMtamuhUrtamAM ja bhagavAI jAya che. tethI tenuM mRtyu thAya che. ahIM 25 varSanI sthitine hAsa thaI gaye. A pramANe AyuSyanI apavartana thavAnuM kAraNa e che ke AyuSyanA baMdha vakhate -AyuSyakarmanA daline baMdha zithila thAya che.

Page #220
bIjo adhyAya 1pa0 je AyuSyakarmane baMdha gADha-majabUta thaye heya e AyuSyanI sthitine pahAsa na thaI zake. je AyuSyanI sthitine hAsa na thaI zake te AyuSya anapatya ke anapavartanIya kahevAya che. anapavatanIya AyuSyanA be bheda che. pakrama ane nirupakrama. je AyuSyane viSa Adi bAhya ke bhaya Adi atyaMta upakrame prApta thAya te sopakrama anapavatanIya AyuSya. je AyuSyane upakrame prApata na thAya te nirupakrama anapavartanIya AyuSya. upakrama prApta thAya ke na thAya paNa apanAvartanIya AyuSyanI sthitino hAsa thAya ja nahi. A sUtramAM aupapAtika, caramadehI, uttama puruSa ane asaMkhya varSa AyuSyavALA jIvonuM AyuSya anapavartanIya che ema jaNAvyuM che. e jImAM aupapAtika ane asaMkhya varSa vALA jInuM nirupakrama anAvartanIya AyuSya heya che. caramadehI ane uttama puruSanuM nirupakrama ane sepakrama ema baMne prakAranuM anAvartanIya AyuSya hoya che. ukta cAra prakArathI anya jIva apavarya ke anapavarya ema baMne prakAranA AyuSyavALA hoya che. apavaryaAyuSyavALA chAnuM AyuSya upakrama lAgatAM ghaTI jAya che. prazna -apavartanIya AyuSyane je upakrama na lAge. te na paNa ghaTe ke avazya upakrama lAge ane ghaTe ja? ,

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zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra uttara:-apavartanIya AyuSyane upakrama lAge, tethI te avazya ghaTI jAya. AthI apavartanIya AyuSya sepakrama ja hoya che. eka AyuSya apavartanIya anapavartanIya sepakrama seyakama nirupakrama prazna:-100 varSanuM AyuSya 50 varSamAM zI rIte bhegavI zakAya ? zuM eka kalAkanuM kArya ardhA kalAkamAM thaI zake? uttara -hA, eka kalAkanuM kArya ardhA kalAkamAM zuM eka miniTamAM paNa thaI zake. A hakIkata AjanA vaijJAnika sAdhanathI paNa siddha thaI zake che. pUrve manu eka kalAkamAM jeTalo paMtha kApI zakatA hatA tenAthI paNa * vizeSAvazyakama 2055 mI gAthAnI TIkAmAM apavartanIya AyuSyane upakrama lAge ja evo niyama nathI. AthI apavartanIya AyuSya upakrama lAge to ghaTI jAya, upakrama na lAge te na paNa ghaTe ema jaNAvyuM che. prastuta sUtranA bhASya bAdimAM apavartanIyA AyuSya avazya ghaTI jAya ema jaNAvyuM che. ,

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bIjA adhyAya 11 adhika 5tha Aje vaijJAnika sAdhanA-vimAnA dvArA eka miniTamAM kApI zakAya che. e pramANe anya ghaNAM kAryAM pUrva jeTalA samayathI thatAM hatAM tenAthI ghaNA ja TUMkA samayamAM Aje vaijJAnika sAdhanA dvArA karI zakAya che. A viSayamAM zAstrAmAM vyAvahArika dRSTAMta paNa aneka ApyA che. jema ke-(1) bhInuM vastra sa MkelIne mUkavAmAM Ave te sukAtAM vAra lAge, paNa jo paheALu karIne sukavavAmAM Ave tA zIghra sukAI jAya che. (2) ghAsanI gaMjIne maLatAM vAra lAge, paNa jo ghAsa chUTuM karI saLagAvavAmAM Ave te zIghra khanI jAya che. (3) AmraphaLane jhADa upara pAkavAmAM je samaya lAge tenAthI bahu ja thADA samayamAM ja ghAsanI aMdara mUkI pakAvI zakAya che. te ja pramANe apavarlDa AyuSyane upakrama lAgatAM bAkI rahelI sthitinA dalikA eka aMtarmuhRta mAtramAM ja bhAgavAI jAya che, ane AyuSya pUrNa thAya che. [52]

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trIjo adhyAya samyagdarzana, samyajJAna ane samyaphacAritra e mokSamArga che. tenI zraddhA e samyagdarzana che. tenA bedha mATe chavAditanuM nirUpaNa avazya karavuM joIe. AthI sUtrakAra bhagavate bIjA adhyAyamAM judI judI daSTie jIvatatvanuM nirUpaNa karyuM. A trIjA adhyAyamAM paNa bhinna bhinna daSTie jIvonuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. cAragatine AzrayIne jInA nAraka, manuSya, tiryaMca ane deva ema cAra bheda che. temAMthI ahIM sarva prathama nAraka jIvenuM varNana zarU kare che. narakanI sAta pRthvInAM nAme - nAra-vA-jU-dhUma-ta-mAtamAjhamAM mUma ghanALu-vatA-DIrAtijJA sattAdhIzvara thatA ratnaprabhA, zarkarAmabhA, vAlukAprabhA, paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamaH prabhA, mahAtamaprabhA ema sAta bhUmi-pRthvIo che. e sAta pRthvIo ghanAMbu, vAta ane AkAzane AdhAre rahelI che. kamazaH

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163 trIjo adhyAya eka ekanI nIce AvelI che, ane kramazaH vadhAre vadhAre paheLI che. prathama ratnaprabhA pRthvI eka rAja (svayaMbhUramaNa samudra sudhI) pahelI che. bIjI pRthvI aDhI rAja pahoLI che. trIjI pRthvI cAra rAja pahoLI che. jethI pRthvI pAMca rAja pahelI che. pAMcamI pRthvI che rAja pahoLI che. chaThThI pRthvI sADA cha rAja pahelI che. sAtamI pRthvI sAta rAja pahelI che. A pramANe pRthvIo nIce nIce vadhAre pahoLI hovAthI chatranI upara chatranA je temane AkAra che. pratyeka pRthvI ghanAMbu, ghanavAta, tanuvAta ane AkAzane AdhAre rahelI che. ghanAMbu eTale ghana pANuM. ghanavAta eTale ghanavAyu. tanuvAta eTale pAtaLa vAyu. ghanAbune ghanedadhi paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. sarvaprathama AkAza che. bAda AkAzanA AdhAre tanuvAta rahela che. bAda tanuvAtanA AdhAre ghanavAta rahela che. bAda ghanavAtanA AdhAre ghanAMbughanedadhi rahela che. bAda ghodadhinA AdhAre tama tama prabhA pRthvI rahelI che. bAda punaH kramazaH AkAza, tanuvAta, ghanavAta, ghanedadhi ane tama prabhA pRthvI che. e pramANe sAtamI pRthvI sudhI A ja krama che. A vicAraNuM nIcethI uparanI apekSAe che. paNa je uparathI nIcenI apekSAe vicAra karavAmAM Ave te, sarva prathama ratnaprabhA pRthvI che. bAda ghanodadhi che. bAda ghanavAta che. Ada tanuvAta che. aMte AkAza che. tyArapachI punaH

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164 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra. zarkaraprabhA pRthvI, ghane dadhi, ghanavAta, tanuvAta ane AkAza che. e pramANe sAtamI pRthvI sudhI A ja krama che. sarvatra AkAzane koI AdhAra nathI. kAraNa ke AkAza svapratiSThita che ane anyane AdhAra rUpa paNa che. ghanedadhi vagere valayanA-baMgaDInA AkAre AvelA hovAthI temane valaya kahevAmAM Ave che. ghanedadhi valaya, ghanavAta valaya ane tanuvAta valaya. ApaNe ratnaprabhA pRthvI upara chIe. ratnaprabhA pRthvImAM manuSya, tirya, bhavanapati-vyaMtaradeve tathA nArako ema cAre ya prakAranA jIve che. ratnaprabhA pRthvI 180000 ejana jADI che. tenA traNa vibhAga che. kharabhAga, paMkabahulabhAga ane jalabahulabhAga. uparathI nIce vicArIe te prathama kharabhAga che. bAda kramazaH paMkajahula ane jalabahula bhAga che. kharabhAga 16000 jana jADe che. paMkabahulabhAga 84000 ejana jADe che. jalabahulabhAga 80000 ejana jADo che. kharabhAganA sauthI uparanA bhAgamAM manuSya tathA tiryace rahe che. upara ane nIce eka eka hajAra ejana cheDIne madhyanA 14000 ejanamAM asurakumAra sivAyanA bhavanapati denA ane rAkSasa sivAyanA vyaMtara devanA nivAse che. paMkabahula bhAgamAM asura ane rAkSasa denA nivAse che. jala-bahula bhAgamAM nArakAvAse che. zarkarA prabhA pRthvInI jADAI 132000 ejana che.

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trIjo adhyAya bAda vAlukAprabhA vagere pRthvInI jADAI kramazaH cAra cAra hajAra jana nyUna che. AthI vAlukAprabhA vagere pRthvInI jADAI anukrame 128000 ejana, 124000 yojana, 120000 yojana, 116000 yojana, 112000 ejana che. pRthvI pRthvInI jADAI pRthvInI pahelAI ratnaprabhA 180000 che. eka rajaju zarkarA prabhA 132000 che. aDhI rajaju vAlukAprabhA 128000 co. cAra rajaju paMkaprabhA 124000 pAMca raju dhUmaprabhA 120000 cha raju tama:prabhA 116000 co. sADA cha rajaju tama tama prabhA 112000 yo. sIta raju dareka pRthvImAM ti" aMtara asaMkhyAta keDAkaDi jana che. ratnaprabhA Adi sAta pRthvImAM anukrame 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, 3 ane 1 pratare AvelA che. pratare (-prastaro) mALavALA makAnanA uparanA bhAgamAM AvelA taLIyA samAna hoya che. ratnaprabhA Adi pRthvImAM anukrame 30 lAkha, 25 lAkha, 15 lAkha, 10 lAkha, 3 lAkha, 9995 ane 5 narakAvAse che. prathama pRthvImAM ratnonI pradhAnatA hovAthI tene ratnaprabhA kahevAmAM Ave che. bIjI pRthvImAM kAMkarAnI mukhyatA hovAthI tene zarkarA prabhA kahevAmAM Ave che. trIjI pRthvImAM

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166 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra retInI pracuratA hovAthI tenuM vAlukAprabhA nAma che. jethI pRthvImAM kAdava ghaNe hovAthI tenuM paMkaprabhA nAma che. pAMcamI pRthvImAM dhumADe bahu hovAthI te dhUmaprabhA tarIke oLakhAya che. chaThThI pRthvImAM tamasU-aMdhakAra vizeSa hevAthI te tama prabhA tarIke oLakhAya che. sAtamI pRthvImAM atizaya aMdhakAra hovAthI tene tama tama prabhA kahevAmAM Ave che. dareka pRthvImAM ghanedadhinI jADAI vIsa hajAra yojana che. ghanavAta tathA tanuvAtanI jADAI dareka pRthvImAM asaMkhyAta yojana che. paNa nIce nIcenI pRthvImAM ghanavAtatanuvAtanI jADAI adhika adhika che. [1] narakAvAsenuM varNana tApu naH || rU-2 | ratnaprabhA Adi dareka pRthvImAM narakenarakravAse AvelA che. ratnaprabhA Adi dareka pRthvInI jeTalI jADAI che temAMthI upara ane nIce eka eka hajAra yojana cheDIne bAkInA bhAgamAM narake che. jemake ratnaprabhA pRthvInI jADAI 180000 che. te uparanA eka hajAra rojana tathA nIcenA eka hajAra choDIne madhyanA 178000 ejanamAM narake che. . e ja pramANe dareka pRthvImAM paNa samajavuM. ratnaprabhA Adi sAta pRthvImAM anukrame 13, 11, 9, 7, 2, 3 ane 1:prastare (pratare) AvelAM che.

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trIjo adhyAya 160 pratare mALavALA makAnanA uparanA bhAgamAM Avela chajAtaLIyA samAna hoya che. e pratamAM narakavAse AvelA che. A pratare upara upara AvelAM che. ratnaprabhA Adi pRthvImAM anukrame 30 lAkha, 25 lAkha, 15 lAkha, 10 lAkha, 3 lAkha, 9995 ane 5 narakAvAse che. A narakenarakAvAse mukhyatayA traNa prakAranA che. Idraka, paMktigata ane pupAvakIrNa. barAbara madhyamAM Avela narakAvAsane iMdrika kahevAmAM Ave che. dizA-vidizAmAM AvelA paMktibaddha narakAvAse paMktigata kahevAya che. chavAyelAM pupanI jema chUTA chUTA AvelA narakAvAse puSpAvakIrNa kahevAya che. badhA iMdraka narakAvAsa gALa che. paMktigata narakAvAse tripu yA, cekhuNIyA ane vATalAkAre che. puSpAvakIrNa nArakAvAse judA judA azubha AkAravALA che. - dareka nArakAvAsanI UMcAI traNa hajAra jana che. laMbAI-pahoLAImAM keTalAka narakAvAsa saMkhyAtA jana te keTalAka asaMkhyAtA jana che. prathama narakamAM Avela pahelo sImaMtaka IMdraka narakAvAsa 45 lAkha jana lAMbepahoLo che. sAtamI narakamAM Avela aMtima apratiSThAna iMdraka narakAvAsa 1 lAkha jana lAbe-pahoLo che. (2) narakamAM lezyA AdinI azubhatA nityAzumatara pariNAma-da-nA-vatrima rUA . nArake sadA azubhatara lezyA, pariNAma, deha,

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra 168 1 vedanA ane vikriyAvALA heAya che. narakanA jIvAmAM lezyA ati azubha, puddagalavaNa AdinA pariNAma azubha, deha azubha, vedanA atizaya, uttara vaikriya zarIra atyaMta azubha hAya che. (1) azubhalezyA H--narakanA jIvAmAM kRSNa, nIla ane kApAta e traNa azubha vaizyAe haiAya che. pahelI ane khIjI narakanA jIvAmAM kApAtalezyA haiAya che. trIjI pRthvImAM uparanA bhAgamAM AvelA nArakane kApeAta ane nIcenA bhAgamAM AvelA nArakAne nIlavaizyA haiAya che, ceAthI narakanA jIvAmAM nIla leyA haiAya che. pAMcamI nara4mAM uparanA bhAganA jIvAmAM nIla ane nIcenA bhAganA jIvAmAM kRSNa lezyA hoya che. chaThThI tathA sAtamI narakamAM kRSNa lezmA heAya che. paNa ThThIthI sAtamI pRthvImAM vadhAre azubha hAya che. prazna :--narakamAM samyaktva pAmelA tathA navIna samyaktva pAmanArA jIvA paNa heAya che. temanI lezyA zubha hAya che. te A sUtra sAthe viredha nahi Ave ? uttara H -nA. lezyAnA dravya ane bhAva ema e bhede che. temAM ahIM dravyalezyAne AzrayIne azubhalezyA hAya ema pratipAdana karyuM che. bhAva lezyA te narakanA jIvAmAM chae. hAya che. athavA ahI' azubha lezyAnu pratipAdana bahulatAne AzrayIne hoya ema paNu saMbhave che. zubhavezyAvALA jIvA karatAM azubha lezyAvALA jIvA vadhAre

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trIjo adhyAya 169 che. A daSTie TIkAmAM batAvavAmAM Avela "mane manyante-nArakANAM SaDapi lezyAH saMbhavanti, smyktvprtiptteHnArakamAM samyakatvanI pratipatti hovAthI e vezyA hoya che." e matAMtaranuM paNa samAdhAna thaI jAya che. (2) azubha pariNama:-narakamAM pudgalene pariNAma atyaMta azubha hoya che. baMdhana, gati, saMsthAna, bheda, varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, agurulaghu ane zabda e daza prakArane pudgala pariNAma azubha che. baMdhana -zarIra Adi sAthe saMbaMdhamAM AvatA pudgale atyaMta azubha hoya che. gati -apraza stavihAgati nAmakarmane udaya hovAthI nArakanI gati UMTa AdinI jevI aprazasta hoya che. saMsthAna - jInI temaja bhUminI AkRti jenArane uddega utpanna thAya tevI hoya che. bheda -zarIra, bhIMta, vageremAMthI kharatA pudgale atyaMta azubha pariNAmavALA bane che. vaNu-sarvatra aMdhakAra chavAyelo rahe che. taLIyAne bhAga lema Adi azuci padArthathI lepAyele hAya te dekhAya che. dareka padArthane varNa trAsa upajAve te atizaya kRSNa hoya che. gaMdha -narakanI bhUmi jhADe, pizAba, lehI, mAMsa, carabI vagere azubha padArthothI kharaDAyelI hovAthI temAMthI sadA durgadha chUTe che. * narakamAM mAMsa vagera hotuM nathI, paNa mAMsa vagere jevA pRtInA pariNAma heAya che. Jain Edutation International

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra rasaH--narakanA padArthonA rasa paNa lImaDA AdghinA rasathI adhika kaDavA hAya che. spaza : narakanA padAthaeNnA spa pazu adhika uSNa ane vRzcika za AdithI paNa adhika pIDA upajAvanAra hAya che. agurulaghu--zarIrane anuru-- laghu pariNAma paNa aneka duHkhAnA Azraya haiAvAthI aniSTaazubha hAya che. zabdaH--he mAtA ! huM pitA ! amane cheDAve ! kaSTamAMthI kheMcAvA ! AvA aneka prakAranA karuNa zabda sabhaLAya che. A zabdo sAMbhaLavA mAtrathI trAsa utpanna kare che. 170 (3) azubhadeha H--narakanA jIvAnu zarIra hu'Daka saMsthAnavALuM hoya che. zarIranA avayavenI racanA pa eDALa heAya che. temanu zarIra vaikriya hAvA chatAM devAnA jevuM zubha-pavitra nathI heAtuM, kaM'tu mala-mUtra Adi azubha padArthothI bharelu hAya che.zarIranA vaNu atizaya kRSNa ane bhaya utpanna karanAra hoya che. (4) anubhavedanA: narakanA jIvAne kSetrasaMbaMdhI, parasparoDhIrita ane asurAdIrita ( paramAdhAmIkRta) ema traNa prakAranI vedanA nira Mtara haiAya che. paraspareAdIrita ane asurAdIrita vedanAnuM pratipAdana ceAthA--pAMcamA sUtramAM che. ethI ahI kSetrasaMbaMdhI vedanAnuM pratipAdana che. narakamAM zIta, uSNa, bhUkha, tRSA, khaNaja, parAdhInatA, jvara, dAha, bhaya, zAka e daza prakAranI kSetrakRta-kSetrasamadhI vedanA che. zItavedanAH-narakamAM sahana karavI A khyAla ApaNane Ave e mATe paDatI ThaMDInA zAstramAM suMdara

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trIjo adhyAya 17upamAthI narakanI ThaMDInuM varNana karyuM che. piSamAsanI rAtri heya, AkAza vAdaLarahita hoya, zarIrane kaMpAve te sanasanATa pavana vAte hoya, A samaye kaI mANasa hima parvatanA atyaMta uparanA bhAgamAM beThe hAya, cAre bAju. jarA paNa agni na hoya, citarapha jagyA khulI hoya, tenA zarIra upara eka paNa vastra na hoya, A samaye te. mANasane ThaMDInuM duHkha jeTaluM hoya tethI anaMtagaNuM duHkha narakAvAsamAM rahelA nArakane hoya che. te paNa amuka samaya sudhI nahi, paNa niraMtara-sadA mATe AvI vedanA rahe. che. AvI ThaMDInI vedanA anubhavatA te nArakene tyAMthI upADI ahIM manuSyalekamAM pUrve kahelA manuSyanA sthaLe mUkavAmAM Ave te jANe ThaMDI ane pavana vinAnA sthAnamAM hoya tema ghasaghasATa uMghI jAya. uSNavedanA-narakamAM thatI uNuvedanAne paNa zAstra-. kArAe bahu ja suMdara upamAthI samajAvI che. jeTha mahine. hAya, AkAza vAdaLathI rahita hoya, madhyAnha samaye sUrya barAbara AkAzanA madhya bhAge AvI gayo hoya, pavana bilakula na hoya, A samaye pittaprakepavALA ane chatrIrahita manuSyane sUryanA atizaya tApathI je vedanA thAya tenAthI anaMtagaNuM vedanA narakanA ine hoya che. AvI tIvra uNu vedanAne sahana karatA nArakane upADI manuSyalekamAM pUrvokta sthaLe mUkavAmAM Ave te te jANe keIgaramI vinAnI zItala pavanavALI jagyAmAM na hoya tema ghasaghasATa uMghI jAya.

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-172 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra - pahelI-bIjI ane trIjI narakamAM uSNa vedanA hoya che. jethI narakamAM ghaNuM nArakane uSNu tathA thoDA nArakene - zIta vedanA hoya che. pAMcamI narakamAM ghaNA nArakene zIta tathA thaDA nArakone usNe vedanA hoya che. AthI ethIpAMcamI narakamAM baMne prakAranI vedanA hoya che. chaThThI-sAtamI narakamAM zIta vedanA hoya che. sudhAvedanA-narakanA jIvane bhUkha eTalI badhI hoya ke, jagatamAM rahelA badhA ja anAjanuM bhakSaNa karI jAya, ghInA aneka samudrone khalAsa karI nAkhe, dUdhanA samudro pI jAya, yAvat jagatanA badhA pudgalenuM bhakSaNa karI jAya, te paNa temanI sudhA na zake, balake adhika adhika vRddhi pAme. tRSAvedanA-nArakene tRSA paNa sakhata hoya che. jagatanA saghaLA samudronuM pAna karI jAya te paNa tRSA zAMta na thAya, sadA heTha sukAyelA ja rahe, sadA gaLAmAM zaSa rahyA ja kare. khajaH -chUrIthI zarIrane khaNe te paNa na maTe tevI ati tIva khaNaja niraMtara rahyA kare che. parAdhInatA -sadA paramAdhAmIone vaza rahevuM paDe che. javara -manuSyane adhikamAM adhika jeTale tAva Ave tenAthI anaMtagaNe javara narakanA jIvone hoya che. dAha:zarIramAM sadA dAha-baLatarA rahyA kare che. bhaya :-avadhijJAna ke virbhAgajJAna hovAthI AgAmI duHkhane jANe, tethI sadA bhayabhIta rahe che. paramAdhAmI tathA anya nArakone paNa bhaya rahyA kare che. zAka-duHkha, bhaya AdinA kAraNe

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trIjo adhyAya 173. sadA zAkAtura rahe che. anubhavikriyAH-narakanA jIvAne azubha nAma kanA uya haiAvAthI zubha uttara vaikriya zarIra manAvavA prayatna kare chatAM azubha ja mane che. prazna :-naraka ane nAraka zabdamAM abheda che ke eka atha che? uttara H-sAmAnyathI ane zabdamAM abheda che. naraka eTale ratnaprabhA Adi sAta pRthvIe, arthAt jIvAne utpanna thavAnu sthAna. nAraka eTale narakamAM utpanna thatA jIva. paNa kayAreka narakanA artha AdhAramAM AdheyanA upacArathI narakanA jIva paNa thAya che. A sUtramAM azubha pariNAmanu varNana yathAyogya naraka zabdanA ane ane AzrayIne karavAmAM AvyuM che. azubha lezyA vagerenuM vana jIva rUpa ane AzrayIne karavAmAM AvyuM che. prazna :-azubhatara zabdanA karyeA artha che? uttara :-azubhatara eTale nIce nIcenI narakamAM vadhAre vadhAre azubha. laizyA Adi nIce nIcenI narakamAM adhika adhika azubha hAya che. prazna :-ahI nitya zabdanA ze a che? uttara :-ahIM nitya eTale nira Mtara. azubha lezyA vagere amuka samaya sudhI hAya, khAda nahiM, punaH zarU thAya, ema nahi; kintu nira Mtara hAya che. [3] narakamAM parasparAdIrita vedanAH paraspaiTIratakukaNAH || Z-4 || --

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-174 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra nArake paraspara udIrita (narakanA jIvAthI paraspara karAtA) duHkhavALA hoya che. pUrvabhavanA vairI be jIva ekasthAne utpanna thayA hoya te kSetranubhAvajanita zathI paraspara yuddha kare che. are! vairI na hoya chatAM A mArA pUrvabhavano vairI che ema asatya kalpanA karIne eka zerIne kUtaro bIjI zerInA kUtarA pAchaLa paDe tema tenI pAchaLa paDe che ane zastrothI yuddha jamAve che. paraspara yuddha mithyASTi nArake ja kare, samyagdaSTi nahi. samyagdaSTi nArako te samatA bhAve sahana kare che. [4] narakamAM paramAdhAmIkRta vedanA saMkliSTAsurodIritatuHkhAzca prAk caturthyAH // 3-5 / / trIjI naraka sudhInA nArake saMkaliSTa asurethI-paramAdhAmIthI paNa duHkha pAme che. aMba, aMbarSi, zyAma, zabala, rudra, upadra, kAla, mahAkAla, asi, patradhanu, kuMbha, vAluka, vaitaraNa, kharasvara, mahAgheSa ema paMdara prakAranA paramAdhAmIo che. A paramAdhAmIo navA utpanna thayelA narakanA jIvanI pAse siMhagarjanA karatA cAre taraphathI doDI Ave che. are ! A pApIne mAre! ene chedI nAMkhe ! enI kAyAnA TukaDe TukaDA karI nAkhe, e pramANe kahIne bhAlA, bANa, talavAra vagere aneka prakAranA zarane upayoga karI nArakInA jIvane vIMdhI nAMkhe che. chedI nAMkhe che.

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-trIjo adhyAya 175 - aMbe jAtinA paramAdhAmIo ramatathI vividha prakAranA bhaye utpanna kare che. bhayathI nAsatA jIvonI pAchaLa paDe che. dUra sudhI pAchaLa doDIne kUtarAnI jema Ama tema deDAve che. are AkAzamAM UMce laI jaIne addharathI UMdhA mastake pattharanI jema nIce mUkI de che, nIce paDatAM temane vAmaya saLIo vaDe vadhe che. mugara AdithI sakhata prahAra kare che. aMbaSi paramAdhAmIo aMba jAtinA paramAdhAmIethI haNavAthI mUchita tathA nizcitana jevA banI gayelA nArakenA zarIrane kampaNIothI kApIne TukaDe TukaDA karI nAMkhe che, jANe ke zAka samAre che. zyAma jAtinA paramAdhAmIo paNa temanA aMge pAMgane chedI nAMkhe che. ghaTikAlayamAMthI kADhIne nIce vajamaya bhUmi upara phe ke che, jANe ke bela (daDe) pheMkyo. vajamaya aNudAra daMDavaDe vIMdhI nAkhe che. cAbukanA prahAra kare che. pagathI khUMdI nAMkhe che. zabala jAtinA paramAdhAmIo te hada karI nAMkhe che. peTa ane hRdayane cIrIne AMtaraDAM, carabI, mAMsa vagere bahAra kADhe che ane temane tenA darzana karAve che. rudrajAtinA asure paNa kyAM pAchI pAnI kare ema che. e te dhamadhamATa karatA tyAM Ave che ane talavAra calAve che. trizULa, zULa, vajamaya zULI vageremAM nArakane parove che. pachI dhagadhagatI citAmAM hemI de che. tyAre zuM upadra jAtinA devo rudrothI utare tevA che? nahi, nahi. e te temanAthI Only .

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176 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra savAyA che. e rudra nathI, paNa uparudra che. uparudra paramAdhAmIo nArakenA aMgopAMganA khaMDa khaMDa TukaDA karIne rudrothI paNa adhika vedanA utpanna kare che. kAla jAtinA paramAdhAmIe duHkhathI raDatAM nArakene pakaDI pakaDIne dhagadhagatI leDhI vageremAM jIvatA mAchalAnI jema pakave che. mahAkAla paramAdhAmIothI thatI viDaMbanAnI te vAta ja zI karavI ? e mAtra kAla nathI, mahAkAla che. mahAkAla paramAdhAmIe nArakane temanA zarIramAMthI siMhanA paMcha jevA AkAravALA ane keDI pramANa mAMsanA TukaDAo. kApIne khavaDAve che. agni jAtinA paramAdhIonuM kAma asi-talavAra calAvavAnuM che. talavAra Adi zastro vaDe hAtha, paga, sAthaLa, bAhu, mastaka tathA anya aMgopAMgone chUMdIne chinnabhinna karI nAkhe che. patradhanu jAtinA paramAdhAmIo asipatra vana vimuvIne dekhADe che. chAyAnA abhilASI bicArA nArako tyAM jAya che. paNa tyAM jatAM ja temane ati duHkhane anubhava thAya che. A vanamAM talavAra, Adi zAstranA AkAra samAna patrAvALA vRkSe hoya che. nArake Ave eTale tarata A paramAdhAmIo pavana vikuve che. AthI vRkSenAM parNo dhaDAdhaDa kharavA mAMDe che, ane nArakonA hAtha, paga, kAna, haTha vagere avaya kapAI jAya che. temAMthI lehInI dhArAo chUTe che. kuMbha, jAtinA paramAdhAmIe nArakene kuMbhI, pacanaka, zuMThaka vagere sAdhane upara ukaLatA tela AdimAM bhajIyAnI jema,

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trIjo adhyAya 177 taLe chetAlukA jAtinA paramAdhAmIe nArakene bhaThThInI retIthI anaMtagaNa tapelI kadaMbavAlukA nAmanI pRthvImAM taDataDa phUTatA caNAnI jema zekI nAkhe che. vaitaraNa jAtinA paramAdhAmIo vaitaraNI nadI vikune temAM nArakane calAve che. A nadImAM ukaLatA lAkSArasane dhodhamAra pravAha vahete hoya che. temAM carabI, paru, lehI, vALa ane hADakAM taNAtAM hoya che... atyaMta tapI gayelI leDhAnI nAvamAM besADe che. kharasvara jAtinA paramAdhAmIo kaThera zabdanA pralApa karatA doDI Ave che.nArako pAse kuhADAothI paraspara zarIranI cAmaDI lAvarAve che. jAte paNa nidayapaNe karavate vaDe zarI2nA madhyabhAgane lAkaDAnI jema phADe che. vikarALa ane vAnA tIvaNa kAMTAothI bharapUra bhayaMkara moTA zAmali vRkSe upara caDAve che. mahAghoSa jAtinA paramAdhAmIe nArakone gaganabhedI zabdathI bhayabhIta banAvI de che. bhayathI nAzabhAga karatA nArakane pakaDIne vadhasthAnamAM rekIne aneka prakAranI kadanA pamADe che. are ! A pramANe paramAdhAmIo nArakene pachADe, kApI nAMkhe, taLI nAkhe, chinnabhinna karI nAkhe, bALI nAkhe, zekI nAkhe, ogALI nAkhe, chatAM temanuM zarIra pApanA udayathI pArAnA rasanI jema te ja pramANe maLI jAya. bicArA nArako motane IcchatA hovA chatAM (AyuSyanI samApti vinA) maratA ja nathI. [5]. * naraka duHkhonuM vizeSa varNana sthAnAMga satra, bhavabhAvanA vagere graMthamAM che. - 12

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178 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra nArakanA AyuSyanI utkRSTa sthiti telA-tri-satta-taza-patarA-virAti-gaNirAtyAropamAM sattAnAM para dithatiH | -6 che. prathama naraka AdimAM nArakonA AyuSyanI utkRSTa sthiti anukame 1, 3, 7, 10, 17, 22, 33 sAgaropamanI che. utkRSTa sthiti eTale vadhAremAM vadhAre sthiti. arthAt je sthitithI vadhAre anya sthiti na hoya te aMtima adhika sthiti utkRSTa sthiti kahevAya che. A sUtramAM mAtra utkRSTasthiti batAvI che. jaghanya sthiti cothA adhyAcamAM batAvaze. narakagati saMbaMdhI vizeSa mAhitI - lekanA mukhyatayA Urva, adhe ane tiya ema traNa bheda che. temAM ahIM sudhI alekanuM varNana karyuM. have tiryaticchI lekanuM varNana Ave che. paNa te pahelAM ApaNe naraka aMgenI theDI vizeSatAo vicArI laIe. keNu kaI naraka sudhI utpanana thaI zake? asaMzI paryApta tiyaca pahelI narakamAM ja utpanna thaI zake. garbhaja bhujaparisarpa bIjI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake. pakSI trIjI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake. siMha cAthI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake. sarSa pAMcamI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake. strI chaThThI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake. manuSya ane matsya sAtamI naraka sudhI utpanna thaI zake.

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trIjo adhyAya narakanuM AyuSya kayA jIve bAMdhe? mithyAdaSTi, mahAAraMbhI, mahAparigrahI, mAMsAhArI, paMcendriya prANIone vadha karanAra, tIvrakedhI, raudrapariNAmI vagere prakAranA je narakAyu bAMdhe. kayA che narakamAMthI AvelA che, ane punaH narakamAM ja jAya? atikrUra adhyavasAyavALA sarpa, - siMhAdi, gIdha vagere pakSIo, matsya vagere jalacara jIve prAyaH narakamAMthI Ave ane narakamAM jAya. A jIve narakamAMthI ja AvelA hoya che, ema niyama nathI. paNa ati azubha adhyavasAyanA kAraNe sAmAnyathI tema kahI zakAya. te ja pramANe A jIve narakamAM ja janArA che e niyama nathI. uparokta kAraNe sAmAnyathI tema kahI zakAya. yA saMghayaNavALe jIva kacI naraka sudhI janme ? sevA saMghayaNavALe jIva bIjI naraka sudhI janme. kAlikA saMghayaNavALe jIva trIjI naraka sudhI janma. ardhanArAca saMghayaNavALe jIva cethI naraka sudhI jame. nArAca saMghayaNavALe jIva pAMcamI naraka sudhI janmarASabhanArAca saMghayaNavALe jIva chaThThI naraka sudhI janma. vAtrASabhanArAca saMghayaNavALe jIva sAtamI naraka sudhI janme zrI naramAMthI Avele jIva kaI ladhi pAmI zake? pahelI narakamAMthI Avele jIva cakravartI thaI zake. pahelI bIjI narakamAMthI Avela jIva vAsudeva ke

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180 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra baLadeva thaI zake. pahelI traNamAMthI Avele jIva arihaMta thaI zake. pahelI cAra narakamAMthI Avele jIva kevalI thaI zake. pahelI pAMca narakamAMthI Avele jIva cAritrI thaI zake. pahelI che narakamAMthI Avele jIva dezavirati zrAvaka thaIzake. game te narakamAMthI Avele jIva samyaktva prApta karI zake che. kayA padArtho narakamAM na hoya? narakamAM dvIpa, samudra, parvata, kuMDa, zahera, gAma, jhADa, ghAsa, choDa vagere bAdara vanaspati, beidriya, teidriya, cauridriya, deva, manuSya, tiryaMca paMceMdriya vagere nathI letA. paNa samuddaghAta, vikriyalabdhi, mitratA AdinA viSayamAM apavAda che. kevaLI samuddaghAtamAM kevaLI jIvanA Atmapradeza saMpUrNa lekavyApI banatA hevAthI sAte narakamAM hoya che. vaikiyalabdhithI manuSya tathA tiya narakamAM jaI zake che. devatAo pUrvabhavanA mitrane sAMtvana ApavA narakamAM jAya che. bhavanapati ane vyaMtara de. prathama naraka sudhI ja jaI zake che. vaimAnika de trIjI naraka sudhI ane keIvAra cothI naraka sudhI jaI zake che. sItAjIne jIva sItaMdra lakSmaNajInA jIvane AzvAsana ApavA cethI narake gaye hate. paramAdhAmI de trIjI naraka sudhI hoya che. paramAdhAmI deve te nArakane kevaLa duHkha ApavA ja jAya che. nArakenI gati -nAraka marIne punaH narakagatimAM na janme. kAraNa ke temane bahuAraMbha, bahuparigraha vagere

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cada rAjaloka sidhdha .dhilA * JISIPRK de re R & A ratnaprabhA pRthvInuM daLa 180000 yojanA lo kaa ( t 1 gio 6] , [3khAlI..10.tho. 6 khAi vANathaMta2 nika che u >>khAlI. 10,po* ka; 2]***********.. Teki. ATha vyaMtaranikAyA [1]: 7>kilbiSika nasavADI.. ------) cUsthi2 jayotiSka khAlI..1.00, co, trasanADI-2- ..dvIpa samudro takalo khAlI 1153 thI. dareka prata2 300e.yo bavidahi. thayAta navA sArA . - 19 0 0 0 0 *** . . . . . . . . . thIjana IIIIIDID - adhI loka . . 9 dha 10.bhavanapati nikAya na2pha mi | | | | khAlI jhAlI $ 0 9 ained Maine brary.org . 2 Forrie & Bersal W TS loka bahA2 5taka mata salIma

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utara zaijLIT ISIP very cx IT CIRache! kaka dhana takAra 900 pakavanA uparathI gr nAva dANa 3607 vajana che je kAM Da kAaLasa na sAmIsa vana bIjA mekhalA re sarva ucAI 100000 yojana kAM Da je 1912 ka8 v00 daLa chaLa nadaAvana pahelI saMG bro ahi bhUmisthAna 10000 yajana vistRta |bhaERAla vaLa da vibhAga | 100e si es 1 lA. bAga 1 e

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trIjo adhyAya 181 narakanAM kAraNeA haiAtA nathI. sarAga saMyama vagere devagatinA AsavAnA abhAva hAvAthI nArake marIne devagatimAM paNu utpanna na thAya. narakamAMthI nIkaLI manuSya ke tiya cagatimAM janme che. narakanI sAbitI prazna :--narakagati pratyakSa dekhAtI nathI tethI haze ke nahi tenI zI khAtarI ? uttara H--narakagati sana bhagavAne pratyakSa che. ApaNane pratyakSa na heAvA chatAM yuktithI narakagati siddha thaI zake che. narakati na hoya te aneka prazno aNuukelyA rahe. je jIvA hiM'sA Adi gheAra pApA kare che te jIve e pApAnu phaLa kayAM bhAgave ? enuM phaLa manuSyagatimAM na maLI zake. manuSyagatimAM eka vakhata khUna karanArane ane daza vakhata khUna karanArane paNa jela ke phrAMsI rUpa sajA samAna ja maLe che. jeNe daza vakhata ke tethI vadhAre vakhata khUnanuM pApa karyu che, tene eka vakhata khUna karanArathI vizeSa phaLa kacAre maLe ? khIjI vAta. je khUnI pakaDAtA nathI, adRzya rIte aneka khUna, mArapITa, lUMTa-phATa, cArI, vyabhicAra vagere ghAra pApAnuM sevana kare che, tenuM phaLa kANu Apaze? heA ke vAravAra manuSyagatimAM utpanna thaI ne aneka prakAranI vyAdhi vagere rUpe pUrvabhavanA gheAra pApAnuM phaLa bhogavaze. tA pachI. prazna thAya che ke je AkhI jIMdagI sudhI kevaLa pApa kare che tene tenuM phaLa tenA pApane anurUpa

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182 zrI tatvAdhigama sUtra joIe, sadA kevaLa pApa kare che mATe tene jarA paNa sukha vinA kevaLa duHkha ja niraMtara maLavuM joIe. manuSya gatimAM ke tiryaMca gatimAM sadA kevaLa duHkha nathI maLatuM, amuka samaya duHkha pachI amuka samaya sukha maLe che. duHkha vakhate paNa AMzika sukhane anubhava hoya che. eTale je niraMtara kevaLa pApa ja kare che tevA jIne tenA pApane anurUpa duHkha kyAM maLe? A praznanA ukela mATe narakagatinI sattA svIkAravI ja joIe. [6] tichalokamAM dvIpa-samudro jambUdvIpa-lavaNAdayaH zubhanAmano dviip-smudraaH||3-7|| tirtho lekamAM ja bUdvIpa, lavaNa samudra vagere zubhanAmavALA (asaMkhya) dvIpo ane samudra AvelA che. ahIM sudhI alakanuM varNana karyuM. have ahIMthI madhyalekanuM varNana zarU kare che. tirtho lekamAM prathama eka dvIpa, bAda samudra, bAda punaH dvIpa, bAda samudra ema kramazaH asaMkhya dvIpe ane samudro rahelA che. temanAM nAma zubha hoya che. jagatamAM zubha padArthonA jeTalA nAme che, te dareka nAmanA dvIpa ane samudra che. azubha nAmavALA eka paNa dvIpa ke samudra nathI. prAraMbhanA cheDA dvIpasamudronAM kramazaH nAma nIce mujaba che. * ratnaprabhA pUlIne sauthI uparano bhAga tio (-tiyaMgU) loka che.

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trIjo adhyAya 183 (1) jamUdrIpa, (2) lavaNu samudra (3) dhAtakIkha'Da (4) kAleAdhi samudra (5) puSkaravara dvIpa (6) puSkarAdhi samudra (7) vArUNIvara dvIpa (8) vArUNIvara samudra (9) kSIravara dvIpa (1) kSIravara samudra (11) dhRtavara dvIpa (12) dyUtavara samudra (13) Ituvara dvIpa (14) Ituvara samudra (15) naMdIzvara dvIpa (16) naMdIzvara samudra. sarvAthI aMtima samudranuM nAma svayaMbhUramaNu che. samudranuM pANI :-lavaNunu khAruM, kAleAdhinu ane puSkaranuM jaLa jevuM, vArUNIvaranu dArU jevu, kSIravaranu dUdha jevuM, dyUtavaranuM ghI jevuM, svayaMbhUramaNanu jaLa jevu, bAkInA badhA samudronu zeraDI jevu. [7] dvIpa samudranI paheALAI tathA AkRti :dvidvirviSkambhAH pUrvapUrvaparikSepiNo valayAkRtayaH // 3-8 // dvIpa-samudrA pUrva pUnA dvIpa-samudrathI bamaNA paheALA che. pUrva pUnA dvIpa samudrane vIMTaLAIne rahelA che, ane baMgaDInA AkAre che. sarvAM prathama dvIpa jeTalA paheALA che tenAthI tenA pachI AvelA samudra khamaNeA paheALA che. tenAthI tenA pachI AvelA dvIpa khamaNeA paheALA che. tenAthI tenA pachI Avele samudra khamaNe paheALA che. Ama kramazaH pUrva pUnA dvIpa samudranI paheALAIthI pachI pachInA dvIpa-samudranI paheALAI khamaNI che. jakhUdvIpane tenA pachI AvelA lavaNu samudra vITIne rahelA che. e samudrane tenA pachI AvelA dhAtakIkhaMDa dvIpa

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184 zrI tavAthadhigama satra vIMTIne rahe che. e dvIpane tenA pachI Avela kAledadhi samudra vIMTIne rahe che. Ama kamazaH pUrva pUrvanA dvIpa- samudrane pachI pachIne dvIpa-samudra vIMTIne rahe che. dareka dvIpasamudrane AkAra baMgaDI jevo goLa che.[8] sarva dvIpa-samudranA madhyamAM AvelA dvIpanuM nAma vagere :tanmadhye merunAbhivRttI yojanazatasahasraviSkambho navRtti: | 22. | sarva dvIpa-samudranI madhyamAM ja khUnAme gALa dvIpa che. te eka lAkha jana paheLe che. tenI madhyamAM meru parvata Avela che. jaMbudvIpa 1 lAkha jana pahoLo che. lavaNu samudra 2 lAkha jana pahoLo che. dhAtakIkhaMDa dvIpa 4 lAkha jana pahoLo che. kAledadhi samudra 8 lAkha yeAjana paheLe che. puSkaravaradvIpa 16 lAkha jana pahoLe che. puskaredadhi samudra 32 lAkha jana paheLe che. A pramANe aMtima svayabhUramaNa samudra sudhI jANavuM. jaMbudvIpanA barobara madhyamAM meru parvata che. te 1000 ejana jamInamAM ane 9000 yojana bahAra ema kula 1 lAkha yojana UMce che. A parvatanA zikhara upara AvelA pAMDuka vanamAM cAra dizAmAM cAra zilAo che. e zilAo upara AvelA siMhAsana upara jinezvara * jaMbUdIpa sivAya. jabUdIpa thALInA AkAre goLa che.

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pramI Idha la va Gne ne varadAm varadAma . ayodhyA ayo'yA . ( _ _ bInyujha , 05 Gne on ajan $/\", 2 jI jI1/' tA / wisu etun og har my 1 misA |eziyana khaMDa- 3 * zi\/\M i rI' paMdarIidarIida ) WWW d, &i 2 ya ROX Oksana e jato nagT) nAkhyA che... Na NASA - U PRIMLI sa | mahApaMirIgaradahI zuM khA Na ja na che | sarIsarAdaDa jamA ka 09 TI liaa che te kama T vasana Ronne rihinese 27maznavagha vi. va ra8papAvatI vi. I ! ! 1 11 kiMgadhitavijaya gaMdhilAtAdhi, s fank DE S | sI to dA na ? mahAvaha che 2. tApI rAja { mahAvadeha eka kema rara phinavA ja khavidha ? 6. wApatIvijaya 10 rAya supavijaya * IT 'T : Ran SL R ORD mukha 9varsIjhama ke 2 vikA, I a fNI ra kaIA 0 'yama che 2 0 ? la tiJiIchIda2chadaha va | | kA' nA na R TOTOS I 6 ra sa la mA na ! A / 1 & Aii Na ma. 1 mahApasaMda pamada 6] te 10-30 - A /A ge di tA na dI roha tAzA nadI " , paddhadada maMda da va ta ' "A (aa no " ma kha53 mAM 6 tamisrA khaMDa jhaDapAtA ' sa su a. Guru khaMDa-2 theNa ma ra ta ma ra ta & LbIla ] [ | vmA ayodhyA ayodhyA | paradAma paradhAma prakA = che. kheDa 6 / ''2. 55/ TAi dra Jhin Education International For Private & Personal se Only wwwijainelibrary.org

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ra svayajUramaNa kI, nadI para che. - \ | Hvara dvIpa g* - ghatavara dvIpa | " \ \ phoravara dvIpa 194P no vArUNI \ \ S / pat | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 1 / paNIvara che / / vA. - / / Bravara samaja / ka / / _ _kRtavara saha. / / - IHvara saha , e HT - 05 iIzvara dAva che. para iI thI asaMkhya DI te dIpo ane 10thI 26fmaNA samavuM For Pratec: 210 Tsonarose Only

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trIjo adhyAya 185 bhagavate janmAbhiSeka thAya che. jema nAbhi zarIranA madhyabhAgamAM che, tema meru parvata jaMbudvIpanI barobara madhyamAM che. AthI mera jabUdvIpanI nAbhi rUpa hovAthI sUtramAM jaMbudvIpanuM merunAbhi vizeSaNa che. [9] jabUdvIpamAM AvelAM kSetre - bharata-haimavata-harivideha-ramyakU-haraNyavatairAvatavarSAH kSetrAdi che rU-20 jabUdvIpamAM bharata, haimavata, harivarSa, mahAvideha, ramyaka, haraNyavata ane arAvata e sAta kSetro AvelAM che. bharatakSetra dakSiNa dizAmAM AveluM che. bhAratathI uttaramAM haimavata vagere cha kSetre kramazaH AvelAM che. bharata tathA aAvata e be kSetre, haimavata ane haraNyavata be kSetre, tathA harivarSa ane ramyapha e be kSetre pramANe AdithI tulya che. jaMbUdvIpanA ati madhyabhAge mahAvideha kSetra che. meru parvata vyavahAra siddha dizAnI apekSAe sarvakSetranI uttaramAM che. kAraNa ke vyavahArathI je dizAmAM sUrya uge te pUrva dizA ane je dizAmAM sUrya asta pAme te pazcima dizA. pUrva dizA tarapha mukha karIne UbhA rahetAM DAbI taraphanI dizA uttara ane jamaNI taraphanI dizA dakSiNa kahevAya che. bharatamAM je dizAmAM sUryodaya thAya che, tenAthI viparIta dizAmAM arAvatamAM thAya che. AthI baMne kSetramAM pUrva tarapha mukha karatAM meru parvata DAbI tarapha rahe che. e pramANe anya kSetramAM paNa jANavuM. [10].

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra jabudrIpamAM AvelA kulagiriA-patra tA :tadvibhAjinaH pUrvAparAyatA himvnmhaahimvnissdhnIjha-vima-ziLio varSadharaparvatAH // 3-2 // jamUdrIpamAM AvelAM bharata, hemavata vagere kSetrenA vibhAga karanAra pUrva-pazcima lAMbA himavAn, mahAhimavAn, niSadha, nIla, mi ane zikharI e cha pava tA AvelA che. 186 varSI eTale kSetra. kSetrane ( kSetranI maryAdAne ) dhAraNa kare te vadhara. himavAna vagere patA bharata vagere kSetrAnI sImAne-maryAdAne dhAraNa karanArA haiAvAthI vadhara kahevAya che. pUrvokta bharata Adi sAta kSetre tathA himavAna vagere cha patA pUrva-pazcima lAMkhA che tathA uttara-dakSiNa paheALA -vistAravALA che. bharatathI airAvata tarapha jatAM prathama bharata kSetra, khAda himavAna pata, mAda haimavata kSetra, khAda mahAhimavAna pata, khAda hariva` kSetra, khAda niSadha parvata, khAda mahAvideha kSetra, khAda nIla pata, khAda ramyaka kSetra, khAda sikma parvata, bAda haiNyavata kSetra, mAda zikharI pata, mAda erAvata kSetra-A krame ja budvIpamAM kSetre ane pa AvelAM che. [11] himavAna ane zikharI e e patAnI laMbAI paheALAI samAna che. e pramANe mahAhimavAna ane sima e e patAnI tathA niSadha ane nIla e be pava tAnI lakhAI-paheALAI samAna che.

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trIjo adhyAya 187 dhAtakIkhaDa dvIpamAM kSetre ane patAnI sakhyAH dvitajIvaje ||3-2 // dhAtakIkhaDamAM kSetrA ane patA jammUdvIpathI bamaNAM che. jabUdvIpamAM je nAmavALAM kSetre ane parvata che te ja nAmavALAM kSetre ane patA dhAtakIkhaMDamAM AvelAM che. paNa dareka kSetra ane pati e be che. e bharata, be haimavata, e riva, e mahAvideha, e ramyaka, e heraNyavata, e airAvata, ema e be kSetrA che. e ja pramANe patA paNa e be che. [12] puravaradvIpamAM kSetrA ane patAnI saMkhyA - gujarASa~ 2 // 3-23 // puravara dvIpanA ardhA bhAgamAM paNa kSetre ane pava tA jamRdvIpathI bamaNAM che. puSkara vara dvIpanI barAbara madhyamAM mAnuSAttara pata AvelA che. A paryaMta killAnI jema valayAkAre gALa che. AthI puSkaravaradvIpanA e vibhAga paDI jAya che. puSkaravara dvIpanA vistAra kula 16 lAkha ceAjana che. tenA be vibhAga thavAthI prathama vibhAga 8 lAkha yojana pramANa ane khIjo vibhAga 8 lAkha yojana pramANa che. be vibhAgamAMthI prathama avibhAgamAM ja kSetrA ane patA che. dhAtakIkhaMDamAM jeTalAM kSetre ane pava tA che teTalAM kSetra ane parvata puSkaravara dvIpanA ardho vibhAgamAM che. AthI ja A sUtramAM

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188 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra dhAtakIkhaDanI jema puSkaravara dvIpanA ardhA bhAgamAM kSetra ane patA ja bhUddhopathI amAM che ema jaNAvyuM. dhAtakIkhaDamAM kSetre ane patA e e che e uparanA sUtranA vivecanamAM jaNAvI dIdhuM che. [13] manuSyeAnA nivAsasthAnanI maryAdA H : kAr mAnuSottarAmanuSyAH // 3-4 || mAnuSAttara pava tanI pahelAM manuSyA (manuSyanA vAsa) che. dvIpa ane samudro asaMkhya che. paNa janmathI manucaiAnA nivAsa mAnuSAttara patanI pahelAM ja budvIpa, dhAtakIkhaDa ane puSkaravaranA abhAga ema aDhI dvIpAmAM ja che. tiya cAnA vAsa . aDhI dvIpa uparAMta bahAranA dareka dvIpa-samudramAM paNa che. aDhI dvIpanI bahAra manuSyAnuM gamana-Agamana thAya che. vidyAdharA ane cAraNamunie naMdIzvaradvIpa sudhI jAya che. apaharaNathI paNa manuSye aDhIdvIpanI bahAra hAya che. paNa tyAM kAI paNa manuSyanA janma ke maraNu na ja thAya. AthI ja puSkaranA ardho bhAga pachI Avela valayAkAra patanuM mAnuSeAttara nAma che. taduparAMta vyavahArasiddha kALa, agni, caMdra-sUryAdinuM paribhramaNu, utpAta sUcaka gAMdhanagara Adi cihno vagere padArtha aDhI dvIpanI bahAra hAtA nathI. [14]

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trIjo adhyAya manuSyanA bhedo : A chetha || k-1 | manuSyeAnA mukhyatayA Aya ane sveccha ema be bheda che. 189 Aya eTale zreSTha. ziSTa lekane anukULa AcaraNa kare te A. AthI viparIta manuScA anAyamleccha. AnA cha bheda che. kSetra, jAti, kula, ka, zilpa ane bhASA. (1) kSetra Aya` :-dareka mahAvidehanI 32 cakravatI vijayA, dareka bharatanA sADApacIza dezeA tathA dareka airAvatanA sADApacIsa deze A che. AthI e kSetramAM utpanna thayelA manuSyo kSetra A-kSetrathI Aya che. A kSetramAM janmelA manuSyA mahudhA sArA saskAravALA ane sadAcAravALA haiAya che. Aya kSetranI bhUmi pavitra hAya che. dhama A kSetramAM ja thaI zake che. AthI ja mahApuruSoe Aya kSetranI mahattA batAvI che. (2) jAti Aya :-IkvAku, videha, hari, jJAta, kuru, ugra, bhega vagere uttama va'zamAM utpanna thayelA manuSye jAti Aya che. (3) kula Aya : kulakara, cakravartI, vAsudeva vagere uttamakuLAmAM utpanna thayelA manuSyA kula Aya che. (4) karmAya :-kama eTale dhaMdhA, alpa pApavALA dhaMdhA karanArA manuSyA kama` Aya che. e jema ke-vepArI, kheDUta, suthAra, adhyApaka vagere. (5) zilpa Aya :-zilpa eTale kArIgarI. mAnavajIvanamAM jarUrI kArIgarI karanArA manuSyA zilpa Aya che. jema ke-vaNakara,

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190 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra :-ziSTapuruSAne mAnya, kuMbhAra vagere. (6) bhASA A suvyavasthita zabdovALI, spaSTa uccAravALI, saMskRta bhASA mele te manuSya bhASA A. sveccha:-4 bhUmimAM cavana, zaka, bhIla vagere jAtinA manuSyeA tathA akama bhUminA saghaLA manuSyA mleccha che. [15] kama bhUminI saMkhyAHbhrtairaavtvidehaa karmabhUmayo'nyatra devakurUttara samyaH // 2-6 || pAMca bharata, pAMca erAvata ane pAMca mahAvideha ema 15 kSetrA ka`bhUmi che. paNa temAM devakuru ane uttarakuru ama bhUmi che. karmInA nAza mATenI bhUmi kabhUmi. arthAt je bhUmimAM sakala karmonA kSaya karI siddhi prApta thaI zake te ka bhUmi. meAkSamAnA jJAtA tathA upadezaka tIrthaMkara bhagavatA kamabhUmimAM ja utpanna thAya. 101 kSetrA laghuhimavata parvatanA cheDAthI IzAna Adi cAra vidizAomAM lavaNusamudra taraph cAra dADhA AvelI che. dareka dADhA upara sAta sAta dvIpeA che. ethI kula 28 dvIpa thayA. e ja pramANe zikharIpa tanI cAra dADhAomAM kula 28 dvIpo che. A dvIpA lavaNusamudramAM hAvAthI atI pA kahevAya che. Ama kula 56 atIpA che.

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trIjo adhyAya 191 mahAvideDhu kSetramAM merunI dakSiNamAM devakuru kSetra ane merunI uttaramAM uttararu kSetra Avela che. 56 atA pA, 5 devakuru, 5 uttarakuru, 5 bharata, 5 mahAvideha, 5 haimavata, 5 hairaNyavata, 5 hariva, 5 ramyaka, 5 mahAvideha, 5 arAvata-ema kula 101 manudhyana kSetrA che. temAMthI 5 bharata, 5 arAvata ane 5 mahAvideha e 15 kSetrA kabhUmi che. bAkInAM saghaLAM kSetre aka bhUmi che. [16] manuSyeAnA AyuSyanA kALaHnRsthitii parApare tripalyopamAntarmuhUrte // 317 // manuSyeAnI para ane apara sthiti anukrame traNa palyApama ane a'tamuhUta che. para eTale utkRSTa-vadhAremAM vadhAre. apara eTale jaghanya-echAmAM AchI. manuSyAnuM utkRSTa AyuSya traNa patyeApama ane jadhanya AyuSya aMtarmuhUta pramANa hAya che. A niyama garbhaja manuSyeAnI apekSAe che. samUmi manuSyAnu' AyuSya jaghanyathI ke utkRSTathI aMtahUM pramANa ja che. [17] ti`ceAnA AyuSyanA kALaHtirygyoniinaaN ca // 3-18 // tiya cAnI paNa para ane apara sthiti anukrame traNa pahyApama ane aMtamuhUta che. tiya cAnI vizeSathI sthiti ( -te te jIvAnuM AyuSya) nIce mujama che.

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jIvo pRthvIkAya akAya takAya utkRSTa AyuSya AyuSya 22 hajAra varSa 7 hujAra varSa 3 divasa 3 hajAra varSa vAsukAya eindriya taiiMdriya cauri'driya vanaspatikAya 10 hajAra 12 varSa 49 divasa 6 mAsa jIvo paMcendriya ga`ja upari sapa bhuja parisa jalacara ,, ', ,, .d 19 ?? ,, "" ,, pAMcendriya sa'mU`ima sthalacara khecara ?? "" catuSpada pakSi ,, ?? ,, AyuSya pUrva kreDa va traNa palyApama 50 nA a. mA bhAga 84000 varSa uparisarpa bhUjaparisa jalacara 72000 varSa 53000 varSa 42000 va pUrvI kroDava 192 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra

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trIjo adhyAya * 193 manuSya ane tiryanI bhavasthiti ane kAyasthiti ema be prakAranI sthiti che. vartamAna bhavanA AyuSyanI sthiti te bhavasthiti. kAyasthiti eTale te ja bhavamAM punaH punaH niraMtara utpattine kALa. je bhavamAM punaH punaH niraMtara jeTalA kALa sudhI utpanna thaI zake te bhavanI teTalI kAyasthiti. ahIM be sUtramAM bhavasthitinI vicAraNA thaI. manuSyanI ane tiryaMcanI kAyasthiti nIce mujaba che. jI kAyasthiti pRthvIkAya-aSkAya asaMkhyAta utsapiNI- teukAya-vAyukAya avasarpiNI pra. vanaspatikAya che sAvanaspatikAya anaMta utsava-avasa vikaseMdriya saMkhyAtA hajAra varSa paMcendriya tiyaca-manuSya 7 ke 8 bhava A pRthvIkAya asaMkhya utsarpiNa-avasarpiNuM sudhI niraMtara punaH punaH pRthvIkAyapaNe utpanna thaI zake che. e ja pramANe aplAya Adi vize paNa samajavuM. manuSyano jIva punaH punaH niraMtara sAta bhava sudhI manuSya thaI zake che. AThamA bhave je devakuru ke uttarakurumAM sugalika manuSya rUpe utpanna thAya te manuSyanI kAyasthiti ATha bhava thAya. anyathA sAta bhava thAya. e ja pramANe tiryaMca paMcendriya vize paNa jANavuM. jaghanya kAyasthiti manuSyanI ke sarva prakAranA tiryacenI aMtarmuhUrta che. [18]

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cothe adhyAya jIva tatvanuM varNana cAle che. temAM trIjA adhyAyamAM nAraka manuSya ane tiyAne AzrayIne pratipAdana karyuM. have cothA adhyAyamAM deva saMbaMdhI aneka viSayanuM pratipAdana kare che- devAnA bhedaH vAcaturniyAH -zA deve cAra nikAyanA-prakAranA che. ahIM nikAya zabda prakAra-jAti arthamAM che. bhavanapati, vyaMtara, tiSka ane vaimAnika ema devenA cAra prakAra che. ratnaprabhA pRthvInuM piMDa 1 lAkha 80 hajAra ejana che. temAM upara nIcenA eka eka hajAra yojana cheDene madhyanA 1 lAkha 78 hajAra ejanamAM bhavanapati denA nivAse che. uparanA je eka hajAra jana cheDelA che temAMthI uparanA ane nIcenA se so yojana choDIne bAkInA ATha se ejanamAM vyaMtara devanA nivAso che. uparanA se ejanamAMthI upara nIce daza daza jana choDIne madhyanA eMzI cejanamAM vANu vyaMtara devanA nivAse che. samabhUtalA

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cethA adhyAya 195 pRthvIthI uce (Urdhva) 790 ejana bAda 110 ejana pramANa vistAramAM tiSa de vase che. tyArabAda kaMIka adhika ardharajaju upara gayA bAda vaimAnika devenI hada zarU thAya che. ahIM bhavanapati Adi devenuM je sthAna batAvavAmAM AvyuM che te janmane AzrayIne che. pita pitAnA utpattisthAne utpanna thayelA bhavanapati Adi deva lava samudra Adi sthaLe AvelA nivAmAM paNa rahe che. tathA jabudvIpanI jagatI upara AvelI vedikA upara ane anya ramaNIya sthaLamAM kIDA kare che. madhyakamAM ja bUdvIpathI asaMkhya dvIpa samudra gayA bAda paNa vyaMtara denA AvAse che. tyAM koI vyaMtara deva utpanna na thAya. pUrve batAvelA sthAne utpanna thayelA vyaMtare tyAM nivAsa kare che. [1] jayotiSka devenI lezyA - tA: tA : 4-rA trIjA prakAranA devo pItalezyAvALA che. ahIM vezyA zabda varNa arthamAM che. kAraNake adhya-- vasAya rUpa lezyA te chae hoya che. jyotiSa devane zArIrika varNa rUpa pItalezyA-telezyA hoya che. [2] denA avAMtarabheda - ' zA -g--tArA-vivAda vAva karthanA | i-rU II

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zrI tasvAthadhigama satra bhavanapati Adi cAra prakAranA devAnA anu. krame daza, ATha, pAMca ane bAra bheda che. A bhede. kapepapanna devAnA che. bhavanapati de 10 prakAranA che. vyaMtara de 8 prakAranA che. tiSI devo 5 prakAranA che. vaimAnika devo 12 prakAranA che. vaimAnika devonA 12 bheda 12 devakane AzrayIne che. A saghaLA devo kapa panna kahevAya che. ka5 eTale maryAdA-AcAra. jyAM nAnA meTA vagerenI paraspara maryAdA haya, jyAM pUnI pUjA karavA vagerenA AcAre hoya te sthAnamAM utpanna thayelA deve kapa panna kahevAya che. bhavanapati devothI AraMbhI bAramA devaloka sudhInA devomAM nAnA moTAnI maryAdA tathA pUjyanI pUjA vagereno AcAra hoya che. AthI tyAM sudhInA devo kalpapapanna kahevAya che. [3] bhavanapati AdinA pratyeka avAMtara bhedanA bheda - sundra-sAmanivA-trA -paripaghA-SStmarakSa-rIvapAtrA nIkaLassfmaya-ANijarA zAka-mA bhavanapati AdinA pratyeka avAMtarabhedanA idra, sAmAnika, trAyanniza, pArikAdha, AtmarakSa, lokapAla, anIka, prakIrNaka, Abhiyogya, kilibaSika e daza bhede che.

Page #262
ceAthe adhyAya (1) idrA-sarva devonA adhipati-rAjA. (2) sAmAnikA-Indra samAna addhivALA tathA pitA, upAdhyAya, vagere samAna Indrane paNa AdaraNaya ane pUjanIya. (3) trAyasTiza-Indrane salAha ApanAra maMtrI ke zAMtikapauSTika karma dvArA prasanna rAkhanAra pure hita samAna. A devo bhegamAM bahu Asakta rahetA hovAthI deguMdaka paNa kahevAya che. (4) pAriSAdha:-IndranI sabhAnA sabhya. teo IdrinA mitra hoya che. avasare avasare iMdrane vineda Adi dvArA AnaMda pamADe che. (5) AtmarakSA-iMdranI rakSA mATe kavaca dhAraNa karI zastra sahita IndranI pAchaLa ubhA rahenAra deva. yadyapi Idrane kaI prakArane bhaya hotuM nathI, te paNa iMdravibhUti batAvavA tathA anya devo upara prabhAva pADavA mATe AtmarakSaka deva hoya che. (6) lokapAla - polisa ke ceyiAta samAna. (7) anIka-lazkara tathA senAdhipati. (8) prakIrNakA-zahera ke gAmamAM rahenAra cAlu prajA samAna. (9) Abhigya -nekara samAna. temane vimAnavahana Adi kAryo pharajIyAta karavA paDe che. (10) kilibaSaka-aMtyaja samAna halakAM devo. yadyapi ahIMnI jema devalekamAM halakA kAryo karavA paDatA nathI, kintu temanI gaNatarI halakA devonI koTimAM thAya che. anya devo temane halakI daSTithI jue che. [4] vyaMtara-jotiSI devomAM trAyazciAMza ane lokapAlano abhAva -

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198 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra trAyastriMza-lokapAlavarjA vyntr-jyotisskaaH||4-5|| vyaMtara ane jyotiSka nikAya trAyaaiMza ane lekapAlathI rahita che. pUrvasUtramAM bhavanapati Adi cAreya jAtinA avAMtara pratyeka bhedanA iMdra Adi daza bheda batAvyA. paNa vyaMtara ane jyotiSI devAmAM trAyazciMza ane lokapAlane abhAva hovAthI A sUtramAM te bene niSedha karyo. AthI vyaMtara ane jyotiSanA avAMtara pratyeka bhedanA trAyasiMza ane lokapAla rahita iMdrAdi ATha bhedo che. [5] bhavanapati ane vyaMtaranikAmAM idronI saMkhyA - pUrvAda | 4-6 pUrvanA be devanikAya [ bhavanapati vyaMtara ] mAM be be IMdra che. pUrvanA be nikAya-bheda bhavanapati ane vyaMtara che. bhavanapati ane vyaMtara nikAyamAM be be iMdra che. bhavanapatinA asurakumAra Adi daza bhedo AgaLa jaNAvaze. asurakumAra Adi pratyeka bhedanA devemAM be be IMdro hovAthI bhavanapatinA kula 20 iMdro che. vyaMtaranikAyanA vyaMtara ane vANuvyaMtara ema be bheda che. te baMnenA avAMtara bhedo ATha ATha che. pratyeka avAMtara bhedanA devAmAM be be IMdro hevAthI vyaMtaranA 16 ane vANuvyaMtaranA 16 maLI vyaMtaranikAyanA kula 32 IMdro che. jyotiSka nikAyanA.

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cothA adhyAya sUrya ane caMdra ema be iMdro che. vaimAnika nikAyanA prathamanA 8 devalekanA 8 iMdro ane 9-10 mA devakane eka 11-12 mA devalekane eka ema kula 10 I dro che. A sarva iMdronI saMkhyA 64 thAya che. A cesaTha IMdro dareka tIrthakarane janma thatAM temane meru parvatanA zikhara upara AvelA pAMDuka vanamAM lAve che, ane te vanamAM rahelI zilAo upara Avela siMhAsana upara prabhune janmAbhiSeka kare che. yadyapi tiSka devemAM dareka sUrya vimAnamAM ane dareka caMdravimAnamAM eka eka IMdra hoya che. sUryavimAne tathA caMdravimAne asaMkhyAtA che. AthI iMdro paNa asaMkhyAtA che. chatAM ahIM jAtinI apekSAe jotiSInA be ja indronI gaNatarI karI che. vaimAnikanA 12 devakathI upara navagreveyaka ane pAMca anuttara AvelA che. tyAMnA de kapAtIta (-kalpathI rahita) hovAthI tyAM iMdra vagere bheda nathI. [6] bhavanapati ane vyaMtaranikAmAM lezyA - patA kyA che kepUrvanA be nikAya pItalezyA sudhInI leyAvALA-lezyA jevA zArIrika varNavALA che. ahIM leNyA zabdane praga zArIrika varNanA arthamAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. kAraNa ke adhyavasAya rUpa lezyA te

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200 zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra chae heAya che. bhavanapati ane vyaMtara nikAyamAM kRSNa, nIla, kApita ane pIta (-tejasa) e cAra lezyA hoya che. [7] devAmAM mithuna-sevananI vicAraNuM - ___ kAyapravIcArA A aizAnAt // 4-8 // IzAna sudhInA deve kAyAthI pravIcAra (-maithuna sevana) kare che. pravIcAra eTale maithunasevana. bhavanapati, vyaMtara, tiSka, saudharma ane IzAna sudhInA deve jyAre kAmavAsanA jAge che tyAre devIonI sAthe kAyAthI mithunasevana kare che. jema manuSya strIonI sAthe maithuna sevana kare che tema. [9] izAnathI upara maithunasevana:robAra rja--rAmanArIvAra suddhA ka- II IzAnathI uparanA deve be be kapamAM anukrame sparza, rUpa, zabda ane mana vaDe mithuna sevana kare che. pravIcAra (-maithunasevana) 12 mA devaleka sudhI ja hoya che. temAM- pahelA-bIjA devalokanA deve kAyAthI maiithunasevana kare che. trIjA-cethA devalokanA deve sparzathI maithunasevana kare che.

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ceAthe adhyAya 20 pAMcamA-chaThThA devalokanA de rUpathI maithunasevana kare che. sAtamA-AThamA devalokanA 8 zabdathI methunasevana kare che. navamAthI bAramA devaloka sudhInA deve manathI methunasevana kare che. trIjA-cothA devalokanA devone jyAre kAmavAsanA jAge che tyAre teo devIonA vividha aMgene sparza kare che. AthI temanI kAmavAsanA zAMta thaI jAya che. pAMcamA-chaThThA devalokanA devonI kAmavAsanA devInuM rUpa, vastra-alaMkArone zaNagAra, vividha aMgopAMga vagere jevAthI zAMta thaI jAya che. sAtamA-AThamA devalokanA deva devIonA madhura saMgIta, mRdu hAsya, alaMkArene vani vagerenA zravaNathI kAmavAsanAnuM zamana kare che. thI 12 mA devaloka sudhInA de devIone mAtra manathI saMkalpa karIne kAmavAsanAne zAMta kare che. ahIM eTale khyAla rAkhavAne che ke devIone janma IzAna devaloka sudhI ja che. pachInA devalokamAM janmathI devIo nathI hotI, kintu te te devalokanA devonA saMka9pamAtrathI tevA tevA prakAranI maithunasevananA sukhanI IcchA jANIne daivI zaktithI svayaMmeva devIe te te devalokanA te te devo pAse jAya che, ane temanI IcchAne pUrNa kare che. saudharma ane IzAnamAM be prakAranI devIo che. parigrahItA ane aparigRhItA. te te devanI patnI tarIke rahelI devIe parigrahItA ane sarva sAmAnya-dareka devanA upagamAM AvatI vezyA jevI devIo aparigrahItA che. aparigrahItA

Page #267
202 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra devIo uparanA devalokanA devanA saMkalpa mAtrathI te devanI pAse upasthita thAya che ane tenI IcchAo pUrNa kare che. - Ama nIce nIcenA devone kAmavAsanA vadhAre vadhAre hoya che. ethI tene zAMta karavA adhika prayatna tathA sAmagrInI jarUra paDe che. jyAre upara uparanA devone kAmavAsanA a5 a5 hoya che. AthI tenI zAMti a5 prayatnathI thaI jAya che. [9] maithunasevanane abhAva je gamavIvAnA che 4-20 || pachInA-12mA develekathI uparanA devAmAM maithuna sevanane abhAva che. 1ramA devaloka pachI navagreveyaka ane pAMca anuttara de vase che. teo maithunasevana karatA nathI. maithunasevana e vedanA udayathI jAgelI kAmavAsanAnA kSaNika pratikAra rUpa che. navagreveyaka ane pAMca anuttara vimAnavAsI devone tevI kAmavAsanA jAgatI nahi hovAthI tene kSaNika pratikAra karavAnI jarUra rahetI nathI. AthI teo maithunasevana vinA paNa atyaMta sukha-AnaMdano anubhava kare che. A hakIkata ApaNane ghaNe bodha Ape che. saMsAranuM sarva prakAranuM sukha vAsanAnA pratIkAra rUpa ja che, te paNa kSaNika-DA TAIma mATe ja che. samaya jatAM punaH vadhAre prabaLa vAsanA jAge che. punaH tene pratikAra karavo paDe che.

Page #268
cothA adhyAya 204 punaH De TAIma zAMta thAya. punaH ati vadhAre vAsanA pragaTe che. punaH tene zAMta karavI paDe che. Ama jAgelI vAsanAne zamAvavA jatAM vadhAre pragaTe che. AthI jIva anekagaNuM duHkha bhegave che. mATe ja mahApuruSee saMsArasukhane vakhoDyuM che. enA upara vairAgya lAvI tene tyAga karavAthI ja satya sukha prApta thaze. sukha AtmAmAM ja raheluM che. sukhanA anubhava mATe bAhya kaI padArthanI jarUra nathI. bAhya padArtho satya sukhanA upagamAM ADakhIlIrUpa bane che. paNa A jagatamAM sarvatra mehanuM sAmrAjya chavAyeluM che. meharAjA saMsAranA prANuone saMsAranI A hakIkatathI ajANa rAkhe che. e ja enI karAmata che. e samaje che ke je jIvone A satya hakIkatanuM bhAna thaI jaze te mArI sattAmAMthI chaTakI jaze. paNa jagatamAM jema meharAjAnuM sAmrAjya che tema dharmarAjAnuM paNuM sAmrAjya che. meharAjAnA sAmrAjyathI enuM sAmrAjya. bhale nAnuM hoya, paNa enI bhavyatA AgaLa meharAjAnuM sAmrAjya kaI visAtamAM nathI. je jIva tathAbhavyatvane paripAka vagere sAmagrIthI dharmarAjAnI pAse Ave che, te A satya hakIkatathI vAkepha thaI jAya che, ane dhIme dhIme meharAjAnA vADAmAMthI kUdIne AtmasukhanA anaMta amRtakuMDamAM jhaMpalAve che. pachI ene kaI duHkha sparzI zakatuM nathI. te saMsAramAM kadIya na anubhavyuM hoya evuM anupama sukha sadA niraMtara bhegave che. [1]

Page #269
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra bhavanapati nikAyanA deza bhedonAM nAmA bhvnvaasino'surnaagvidyutsuvrnnaagnivaatstnitoddhivruti mArA: || 4-22 / / asurakumAra, nAgakumAra, vidyutakumAra, sutraNu kumAra, agnikumAra, vAtakumAra, stanitakumAra, udadhikumAra, dvIpakumAra, dikkumAra, e pramANe bhavanapati nikAyanA deza bhedAnAM nAmeA che. 204 A adhyAyanA trIjA sUtramAM bhavanapati nikAyanA daza bheda che, ema sAmAnyathI pratipAdana karyuM hatuM. A sUtramAM daza bheTThAnAM nAma jaNAvyAM che. asurakumAro moTA bhAge AvAseAmAM rahe che, kayAreka bhavanAmAM paNa rahe che. khAkInA nAgakumArAdi nava prakAranA devA prAyaH bhavanAmAM ja rahe che. AvAsA DheDhupramANa UMcA ane samarcArasa hAya che. AvAse cAre khAjuthI khullA hAvAthI moTA maMDapa jevA lAge che. bhavanA mahArathI gALa ane aMdara cAkhaNiyA haiAya che. bhavanAnA taLiyA puSpakaNikAnA AkAre hAya che, bhavanAne vistAra jaghanyathI jIpa pramANa, madhyamathI sakhyAtA ceAjana pramANa, ane utkRSTathI asaMkhyAtA cAjana pramANu hAya che. bhavanapati devonA mukuTamAM vizeSa prakAranAM cihno hAya che. zarIranA vaNu paNa judA judA hAya che. vastranA vaNu paNa vividha prakAranA heAya che. A traNa khAkhatA tathA "bhavanAnI sa`khyA asurakumArAdi devAmAM nIce mujaba che.

Page #270
cothA adhyAya 205 bhavanA yA mukuTamAM zarIra cina | va | dakSiNa | uttara dizAmAM ! dizAmAM asura cuDAmaNi kALo rAte || | 34 lAkha 30 lAkha - - - - nAga | sarpaka lIlA 44 lAkha 40 lAkha vidyuta vaja lIle 38 lAkha lAkha suvarNa garuDa dhoLa 40 lAkha | 36 lAkha agni lIlo | | 40 lAkha 36 lAkha vAyu magara lIla saMpAvata 40 lAkha 36 lAkha svanita dhaLo 40 lAkha 36 lAkha jIrAvasaMpuTa azva lIlA 40 lAkha | 36 lAkha lIla 50 lAkha ! 46 lAkha dhoLo 40 lAkha lAkha bhavanapati nikAyanA moTA bhAganA devo bhavanamAM vasatA hovAthI bhavananA pati = bhavanapati kahevAya che, ane kumAranI jema kAMtadarzana, mRdumadhura-lalita gativALA ane kIDAmAM tatpara rahetA hovAthI kumAra kahevAya che. [11]

Page #271
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vyaMtaranikAyanA ATha bhedonAM nAmeA yantarA: jinnata-vipula-mahora-mArca-yajJa-rAkSasabhUta-vizASA: / / 8-1 / / kinnara, kipuruSa, maheAraga, gAMdha, yakSa, rAkSasa, bhUta ane pizAca e pramANe vyatara nikAyanA ATha bhezanAM nAme che. 206 vyaMtaradevo pa ta, guphA, vana vagerenA vividha AMtarAmAM rahetA heAvAthI athavA bhavanapati ane jyAtiSTha e e nikAyanA AMtarAmAM-madhyamAM rahetA hAvAthI vyaMtara kahevAya che. vyaMtaradevo ratnaprabhA pRthvInA uparanA hajAra ceAjanamAMthI upara nIce se sa yeAjana cheDIne madhyanA AThaseA ceAjana pramANu bhAgamAM utpanna thAya che. paNa temane nivAsa Urdhva, adheA ane madhya ema traNe leAkamAM che. tee -bhavanA, nagarA ane AvAsAmAM rahe che. A devo cakavartI Adi puNyazALI manuSyAnI paNa sevakanI jema sevA kare che. kinnara Adi dareka bhedanA avAMtara bheTThA paNa che. vyaMtaradevonI dhvajAmAM kinnara AdijAtinA sUcaka judAM judAM cihno hAya che. temanA zarIranA vaNu paNa zyAma vagere aneka prakAranA hAya che.

Page #272
207 ceAthA adhyAya vyaMtara devAnA avAMtara bheda, vajA, cihna ane zArIrika vaNu dhvajAmAM cihna jAti kinnara ki puruSa maheraga gAMdhava yakSa rAkSasa bhUta pizAca bheTA ki puruSa Adi daza puruSa Adi daza bhujaga mAda daza hAhA Adi bAra pUbhadra Adi tera bhIma Adi sAta surUpa Adi nava mAMDa smAdi paMdara azeka vRkSa caMpaka vRkSa nAga vRkSa tu kharu vRkSa vaTa vRkSa kharvAMga sulasa vRkSa dama vRkSa zArIrika va lIle veLA zyAma zyAma sAma zveta zyAma Aphri ATha jAtinA devo vyaMtara devomAM kinnara sivAya vANuvyaMtara jAtinA devo paNa che. ratnaprabhA pRthvInA uparanA 100 yAjanamAMthI upara nIce 10-10 caiAjana bhAgamAM vANavyaMtaradevonA A devo prAyaH patanI guphA vageremAM mUkI bAkInA 80 ceAjananA ceAjananA janma thAya che. paNa rahe che. [12] zyAma

Page #273
208 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra - trIjA tiSka nikAyanA pAMca bhedanAM nAme kotiSa: sUcandrama-ka-nakSatra- sItArAtha che 4-ra che tiSka nikAyanA sUrya, caMdra, graha, nakSatra ane tArA ema pAMca bhede che. tiSkanuM sthAna :samabhUlA pRthvIthI 790 ejana UMce tArA AvelA che. tenAthI daza ejana upara sUrya, tenAthI 80 jana upara caMdra, tenAthI traNa jana upara nakSatra, tenAthI traNa yojana upara budha graha, tenAthI traNa yojana upara zuka graha, tenAthI traNa yojana upara guru graha, tenAthI cAra yojanA upara maMgala graha, ane tenAthI cAra yojana upara zanigraha Avela che. A pramANe saMpUrNa tiSa cakra UMcAImAM 11. yojana ane laMbAImAM asaMkhya dvIpa samudra pramANa che. sUryAdi deve tathA temanA vimAne tiSa=prakAzamAna hovAthI temane tiSka kahevAmAM Ave che. sUrya Adi te te jAtinA denA mukuTamAM pitapotAnI jAti pramANe sUrya AdinuM prabhAnA maMDala samAna dedIpyamAna cihna hoya che. arthAt sUrya jAtinA denA mukuTamAM prabhAmaMDala samAna dedIpyamAna sUrya AkAranuM cihna hoya che.

Page #274
cothA adhyAya 2e caMdra jAtinA devenA mukuTamAM prabhAmaMDala samAna dedIpyamAna caMdranA AkAranuM cihna hoya che. e pramANe tArA Adi vize paNa jANavuM. [13]. tiSka vimAnenuM paribhramaNa kSetrameruprdkssinnaa nityagatayo nRloke // 4-14 // ukata pAMce pramaranAM tiSkanAM vimAna manuSyalokamAM sadA meruparvatane pradakSiNe ApatA paribhramaNa kare che. manuSyalakamAM sUryAdinI saMkhyA - - jaMbudvIpamAM be sUrya, lavaNasamudramAM cAra sUrya, dhAtakIkhaMDamAM 12 sUrya, kAledadhi samudramAM 42 sUrya, puSkarAImAM 72 sUrya che. A pramANe aDhIdvIpamAM kula 132 sUrya che. te ja pramANe teTalA ja caMdra che. graha, nakSatra ane tArA caMdrane parivAra che. caMdrane parivAra e ja sUryane paNa parivAra che, sUryane parivAra alaga nathI. kAraNa ke caMdra sUryathI adhika RddhimAna ane puNyazALI che. 88 graho, 28 nakSatra ane 66975 [ keDIkeDI ] tArA-ATalo eka caMdrane parivAra che. jaMbudvIpamAM be caMdra hovAthI nakSatra vagerenI saMkhyA Dabala che. aDhI dvIpasamudramAM graha vagerenI saMkhyA nIce mujaba che. 14

Page #275
210 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra dIpa-samudra graha nakSatra tArA jabUdvIpa 176 26 13350 ke. ke. lavaNasamudra 3para 112 267900 ke. ke. thAtakIkhaMDa 1056 336 803700 ke. ke. kAledadhi 3696 1176 2812950 ke. ke. puSkarAI 6336 2013 4822200 ke. ke. A sarva tiSka jaMbUdvIpanA ja merunI cAre tarapha parimalAkAre geLa gherAvA pramANe paribhramaNa karatA ja rahe che. e vimAnanI AvA prakAranI-valayAkAra gaLa gati svabhAva siddha che, kRtrima nathI. A vimAne meru parvatathI 1121 jana dUra rahIne paribhramaNa kare che. vimAna akaThAnA phaLanA AkAre ane sphaTika ratnamaya hoya che. caMdra sUrya sUryAdi vimAnanuM pramANu - vimAna laMbAI-pahoLAI UMcAI para jana 26 jana 6 jana 3 jana 2 gAu 1 gAu nakSatra 1 gAu 05 gAu 0 gAu 0 gAu jaghanya sthitivALA tArAnI laMbAI-pahoLAI 500 dhanuSya ane UMcAI 250 dhanuSya hoya che. tArA

Page #276
cAthA adhyAya 116 jyAtiSka vimAnA svabhAvathI ja paribhramaNazIla hAvA chatAM vizeSa prakAranI samRddhi pragaTa karavAnA hetuthI tathA AbhiceAgya nAmakarmInA udbhayathI keTalAka devA te vimAne ne vahana kare che. te deve paribhramaNa karatA vimAnAnI nIce nIce gamana kare che, ane siddha AdinA rUpe vimAnAne vahana kare che. pUrvamAM si'hunA rUpe, dakSiNamAM hAthInA rUpe, pazcimamAM baLadanA rUpe ane uttaramAM gheADAnA rUpe dhruve vimAnAne vahana kare che. caMdravimAnane 16000, sUrya vimAnane 16000, grahavimAnane 8000, nakSatravimAnane 4000 ane tArAvimAnane 2000 devA vahana kare che. caMdra AdinI paribhramaNu gati kramazaH adhika adhika che. caMdranI gati sarvathI nyUna che. tenAthI sUryanI gati adhika che. tenAthI grahanI gati adhika che. tenAthI nakSatranI gati adhika che, tenAthI tArAnI gati adhika che. RddhinA viSayamAM ukta kramathI viparIta krama che. tArAnI Rddhi sathI nyUna che. tenAthI nakSatranI Rddhi vizeSa che. tenAthI grahanI Rddhi vizeSa che. tenAthI sUryanI Rddhi vizeSa che. tenAthI caMdranI Rddhi vizeSa che. khyAtiSka gatithI phALa tataH hAvimAnaH // 4-|| jyAtiSka vimAnAnI gatithI kALanA vibhAga (-gaNatarI) thAya che.

Page #277
212 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra mukhya ane aupacArika nizcaya ane vyavahArakALa] ema kALa be prakAre che. mukhyakALa anaMtasamayAtmaka che. tenuM lakSaNa pAMcamA adhyAyanA 39 mA sUtramAM kaheze. A kALa eka svarUpa che-bhedarahita che. bhedarahita A mukhyakALanA tiSka vimAnanI gatithI divasa-rAtri vagere bheda thAya che. amuka niyata sthAnathI sUryanI gatinA prAraMbha sUryodaya kahevAmAM Ave che. tathA amuka niyata sthAne sUrya pahoMcatAM sUryAsta kahevAmAM Ave che. sUryodayathI prAraMbhI sUryAsta sudhIne kALa te divasa. sUryAstathI sUryodaya sudhIne kALa te rAtri. 15 rAtri-divasane eka pakSa. zukala ane kRSNa rUpa be pakSane eka mAsa. be mAsanI eka hatu. traNa RtunuM eka ayana. be ayanane eka saMvatsara-varSa. pAMca varSane eka yuga, rAzI lAkha varSanuM eka pUrvAga, pUrvAgane pUrvAge guNatAM [84 lAkhane 84 lAkhe guNatA] eka pUrvakALa thAya che. A saghaLe kALa tiSkanI gatinI apekSA che. A saghaLe kALa sthUla che. samaya vagere sUmakALa che. jyotiSkanI gatithI sthUla kALanI ja gaNatarI thAya che, samaya Adi sUmakALanI nahi. paramANune eka AkAza pradezathI anaMtara bIjA AkAza pradezamAM jatAM jeTale kALa thAya te eka samaya. A kALa atyaMta sUkSama che. kevaLI paNa A kALane bheda na karI zake, ane nirdeza paNa na karI zake. AvA asaMkhya samayenI eka AvalikA. saMkhyAtI AvalikAne eka ucazvAsa- nivAsa. [baLavAna, iddhithI pUrNa, nIrogI, madhyama vayavALA ane svastha

Page #278
cethA adhyAya 213 ya Adi sthira aMdhakAranI prakAza jyAM manavALA puruSanA eka zvAsozvAsane eka prANa. sAta prANane eka staka. sAta stakane eka lava. 38 lavanI eka nAlikA-ghaDI. be nAlikAne eka muhurta 30 muhUrtane eka ahorAtra. [15] manuSyalokanI bahAra tiSkanI sthiratA- vahithita |4-1ddA manuSyalokanI bahAra sarva tiSka vimAne avasthita-sthira che. manuSyalekanI bahAranA caMdra-sUrya Adi sthira hevAthI sUryAdine prakAza jyAM pahoMcatuM nathI tyAM sadA aMdhakAra ane jyAM pahoMce che tyAM sadA prakAza rahe che. manuSya lekanI bahAra manuSya kSetranAM tiSa vimAnethI ardha pramANanA vimAne hoya che. te vimAnenAM kiraNe samazItoSNa hovAthI sukhakArI hoya che. caMdranAM kiraNe atyaMta zItaLa hotA nathI, tathA sUryanAM kiraNe atyaMta uNu hotA nathI, kintu baMnenAM kiraNe zIteNuM hoya che. [16] vaimAnika nikAyane adhikAra- vainika | 4-17che. ahIMthI vaimAnika nikAyanA devane adhikAra zarU thAya che. vimAnika deve vimAnamAM utpanna thatA hovAthI

Page #279
114 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vaimAnika kahevAya che. vaimAnika nAma pAribhASika che. kAraNa ke tiSka deve paNa vimAnamAM utpanna thAya che. [1] vaimAnika devonA mukhya be bheda- kalpopapannAH kalpAtItAzca // 4-18 // vamAnika devAnA ka55ane kalpAtIta ema be prakAra che. jyAM nAnA meTAnI maryAdA-95 che te devaleka kalapa kahevAya che. kapamAM utpanna thayelA deve kahapapapanna ane kaparahita vimAnamAM utpanna thayelA deve kapAtIta che. prathamanA 12 devalekamAM kalpa hovAthI temAM utpanna thayelA deve kapipapanna che. tyAra pachInA navagreveyaka ane pAMca anuttara vimAnamAM utpanna thayelA deve kapAtIta che. bhavana pati Adi traNa nikAyanA deve te kapipapanna ja che. kAraNa ke tyAM kalpa che. [18] vaimAnika nikAyanA devakanuM avasthAna 3pari 14-21 vaimAnika nikAyanA devaloke upara upara AvelA che. vaimAnika nikAyanuM avasthAna vyaMtaranikAyanI jema avyavasthita nathI, tema tiSkanI jema tiththu paNa nathI; kintu upara upara che. [19]

Page #280
the adhyAya vimAnika bhedenAM kramazaH nAmasaudhrmeshaan-sntkumaar-maahendr-brhmlok-laantk-mhaashukr-shsraaressvaant-praanntyoraarnnaacyutyornvsu graiveyakeSu vijaya-vaijayanta-jayantA-'parAjiteSu sarvArthaside c||4-20|| saudharma, izAna, sanaskumAra, mAheMdra, brahmaloka, lAMtaka, mahAzuka, sahasAra, Anata, prANuta, AraNa, azruta, navagrevecaka, vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta, aparAjita ane sarvArthasiddha-AmAM vaimAnika de rahe che. tiSka cakranI upara asaMkhyAta jana gayA bAda merunA dakSiNa bhAgamAM saudharma ane uttara bhAgamAM IzAna kalpa Avela che. IzAna devaka saudharmathI kaMIka upara che. baMne samazreNimAM nathI. saudharmathI asaMkhya jana UMce (saudharmanI) samaNimAM sanaskumAra kalapa che. ezAnathI asaMkhya yojana UMce (zAnanI) samazreNImAM mahendra kalpa che. A baMnenI (sanaskumAra-mahendranI) madhyamAM, kintu e baMnethI UMce brahmaleka ka95 che. enI upara samazreNimAM eka bIjAthI UMce kramazaH lAMtaka, mahAzukra ane sahasAra e traNa kape AvelA che. arthAt brahmalekanI upara samazreNimAM lAMtaka, lAMtakanI upara samazreNimAM mahA zuka, mahAzukanI upara samazreNimAM sahastrAra devaka Avela che. enI upara saudharma ane IzAnanI mAphaka Anata ane prAkRta e be kape AvelA che. arthAta

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216 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra dakSiNa vibhAgamAM prANuta ka5 Avela che. AnatathI prANata kaMIka UMce che. enI upara samazreNimAM sanakumAramaheMdranI jema AraNa-azruta kalpa AvelA che. arthAta AnatanI upara (AnatanI) samazreNimAM AraNa ane prANutanI upara (prANutanI) samazreNimAM acuta kalpa che. AraNathI azruta kaMIka UMce che. prazna-A sUtramAM saghaLA zabdone eka ja samAsa na karatAM judA judA samAse karavAmAM AvyAM che. tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-sarvaprathama sIdharmathI sahastrAra sudhInA zabdone samAsa karavAmAM Ave che. AnuM kAraNa e che ke sahasAra sudhI manuSyo ane tiryo e baMne prakAranA cha utpanna thAya che. tyArabAda kevaLa manuSya ja utpanna thAya che. A bheda batAvavA saidharmathI sahastrAra sudhInA zabdone alaga samAsa karavAmAM AvyuM che. Anata-prANata e be kalamAM samudita eka iMdra che tathA AraNa-ayyata e be kapamAM samudita eka IMdra che e jaNavavA Anata-prANata e be zabdone tathA AraNa-ayyata e be zabdone alaga alaga samAsa karavAmAM AvyuM che. navaraiveyaka sudhI utpanna thanAra bahulasaMsArI paNa hoI zake che. jyAre vijyAdimAM utpanna thanArA ja alpasaMsArI ja hoya che. A bhedane batAvavA greveyeka zabdane asamasta (samArahita) prayoga karyo che. vijayAdi cAra vimAnamAM utpanna thanAra che thoDA ( saMkhyAtA) bhava karIne mokSamAM jAya, jyAre sarvAtha -

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cethA adhyAya 217 siddha vimAnamAM utpanna thanArA ja eka bhave mokSa pAme che. A rahasyanuM sUcana karavA vijayAdi cAra zabdone samAsa karyo ane sarvArthasiddhane asamasta praga karyo. praznaH-pAMcamA ka95nuM nAma brahma che. chatAM A sUtramAM brahmaloka ema brahmanI sAthe leka zabdane praga kema karavAmAM AvyuM che? uttara -brahmakalpamAM kAMtika de rahe che, e jaNAvavA brahma zabdanI sAthe leka zabdano prayoga karavAmAM Avyo che. ApaNe pUrve vicArI gayA ke vaimAnika nikAyanA kalpapapanna ane kalpAtIta ema mukhya be bheda che. temAM ahIM kalapannanA 12 bhedanA saudharma Adi 12 nAme jaNAvyA che. kapAtItanA praveyaka ane anuttara e be bheda che. raiveyakanA nava bheda che ane anuttaranA pAMca bheda che A sUtramAM anuttaranA pAMca bhedonA vijaya Adi pAMca nAmene nirdeza karyo che. navaraiveyakane sAmAnyathI (nAma vinA) nirdeza karyo che. eka DekanA alaMkArane raiveyaka kahevAmAM Ave che. lekane ApaNe puruSanI upamA ApIe te nava kaiveyaka lekarUpa * digaMbaro 16 kalpa mAne che. ane be benA jeDakAne samazreNimAM rahelA mAne che. jema ke-samazreNimAM saudharma-IzAna, tenI upara samazreNimAM mAhedra-brahmaleka.

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218 zrI tavAthadhigama satra puruSanI grIvAnA=DekanA sthAne che, grIvAnA AbharaNa rUma che. AthI temane veyaka kahevAmAM Ave che. jaiveyakanI uparanA vimAnamAM utpanna thayelA che apasaMsArI hovAthI uttama-pradhAna che. temanAthI kaI deve uttama-pradhAna nathI. AthI temanA vimAnane anuttara kahevAmAM Ave che. athavA devakane aMte AvelA hovAthI temanI uttara-pachI kaI vimAne na hovAthI anuttara kahevAya che. [20] upara upara sthiti AdinI adhikatA- sthitimA-puNa-stuti-sTecA-vizutAniyA vadhiviSayatoDadhijA che 4-2? sthiti, prabhAva, sukha, ghati, vezyAvizuddhi, IdriyaviSaya ane avadhiviSaya e sAta bAbate upara uparanA devAmAM kramazaH adhika adhika hoya che. (1) sthiti eTale devagatimAM rahevAne kALa. A adhyAyanA 29mA sUtrathI sthitinuM prakaraNuM zarU thaze. temAM jaghanya ane utkRSTa sthitinuM vistRta varNana che. (2) nigrahaanugrahanI zakti, aNimAdi labdhio, anya upara varcarava vagere prabhAva che. A prabhAva upara upara adhika hoya che. paNa upara uparanA deva maMdaabhimAnavALA ane a5kalezavALA hovAthI nigrahAdi mATe prAyaH pravRtti karatA

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mAthA adhyAya 219 nathI. (3) sAtavedanIya karmanA udayathI bAhya viSayamAM ISTa anubhava rUpa sukha upara uparanA devene adhika hoya che. (4) iti eTale deha, vastra, AbhUSaNa vagerenI kAMti. (5) lezyAnuM nirUpaNa AgaLa Avaze. paNa ahIM eTaluM dhyAna rAkhavuM jarUrI che ke-je devemAM samAna vezyA che, temAM paNa upara uparanA devene adhika adhika vizuddhi hoya che. (6) upara upara cakSu Adi IMdriye adhika paTu hovAthI idriya viSaya adhika che. upara uparanA de. adhika dUra AMkha dvArA joI zake che. ema anya Idriyo vize paNa jANavuM. (7) upara uparanA devene avadhijJAna vizuddha ane vizeSa vizeSa hoya che. saudharma-IzAna kalpanA de nIce ratnaprabhA pRthvInA aMta sudhI, upara pitAnA vimAnanI dhajA sudhI, tiryam asaMkhya jana sudhI avadhijJAnathI jaI zake che. sanakumAra maheMdranA deva nIce zarkarAmabhA pRthvInA aMta sudhI, upara potAnA vimAnanI dhajA sudhI, tiththu asaMkhya yojana sudhI avadhijJAnathI joI zake che. ema kramazaH vadhatAM anuttaradeve saMpUrNa lekanADIne joI zake che. je dezamAM kSetrathI avadhijJAnane viSaya samAna che te devAmAM paNa upara uparanA prastara ane vimAnanI apekSAe adhika adhika avadhijJAna hoya che. e ja pramANe avadhijJAnanI vizuddhi paNa upara upara: adhika hoya che.

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avadhijJAnanA kSetranuM cava utkRSTa adha avadhi 220 deve Uirva avadhi utkRSTa tiryam avadhi 1-2 ka65 prathama pRthvInA sudhI cheDA sudhI 3-4 i. bIjI pRthvInA aMta sudhI trIjI pRthvInA aMta sudhI 7-8 ka. cothI pRthvInA aMta sudhI potapotAnA vimAnanI dhana sudhI asaMkhyAta jana sudhI upara uparanA devonuM asaMkhyAta pramANu moTuM meTuM samajavuM. 9-12 che pAMcamI pRthvInA aMta sudhI 1 thI 6 che. chaThThI pRthvInA aMta sudhI 7 thI 9greve. sAtamI pRthvInA aMta sudhI zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra - pAMca anuttara leka nalikAnA aMta sudhI svayaMbhUramaNa samudra sudhI --

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tho adhyAya 221. upara upara gati AdinI hInatA-- jati-rApara-paridhamikAna phInAra 4-22 | gati, zarIra, parigraha ane abhimAna A cAra bAbate upara uparanA devamAM kramazaH hIna. hIna heya che. - (1) ahIM gati zabdathI anya sthaLe gamana karavAnI zakti vivakSita che. je devenI jaghanya sthiti be sAgarepama che te deve nIce sAtamI pRthvI sudhI ane tiryam asaMkhya yojana sudhI jaI zake che. tyArabAda jema jema jaghanya sthiti be sAgarepamathI ochI tema tema kramazaH gatinI zakti hIna hIna thatI jaya che. yAvat sarvajaghanya sthitivALA de nIce trIjI pRthvI sudhI jaI zake che. zaktinI apekSAe A vicAraNuM che. gamana te mAtra trIjI pRthvI sudhI thAya che. zakti hovA chatAM deve prajanavazAt trIjI pRthvI sudhI jAya che, prAyaH ethI AgaLa jatA nathI. upara uparanA devAmAM mahAnubhAvatA ane udAsInatA adhika adhika hovAthI teo adhika gati karatA nathI. navagreveyakaane pAMca anuttaranA deva to kadI paNa potAnA vimAnathI bahAra jatA ja nathI. (2) zarIranuM pramANa paNa upara uparanA devane ochuM ochuM hoya che. saudharma-IzAnamAM sAta hAtha UMcuM, sanakumAra maheMdramAM cha hAtha UMcuM, brahmaleka-lAMtakamAM pAMca hAtha UMcuM, mahAka-sahastrAramAM cAra hAtha UMcuM, 9 thI.

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232 zrI tattvArthAdhigama stra 12 devaleAkamAM traNa hAtha UMcuM, navathaiveyakamAM e hAtha UMcuM ane anuttaramAM eka hAtha UMcuM devAnuM zarIra hoya che. (3) ahIM parigraha zabdathI vimAnanA parivAra abhipreta che. vaimAnika nikAyamAM iMdraka zreNigata ane puSpaprakIrNa ka ema traNa prakAranA vimAne hoya che. kharekhara madhyamAM Avela vimAnane iMdraka kahevAmAM che. cAra dizAemAM 5ktibaddha AvelA vimAne zreNigata che. chavAyelAM puSpAnI jema chUTAM chUTAM rahelAM vimAne puSpa prakI ka kahevAya che. zreNigata vimAnA trikoNa, catuSkoNu, ane vATalAkAra ema traNa prakAranAM che. tathA prathama trikeNu, khAda catuSkANu, khAda vATalAkAra, mAda trikALu....ema kramazaH AvelAM che. A vimAnA iMdraka vimAnathI cAre dizAmAM lAInakha dha AvelAM che. puSpaprakINuka vimAnA noMdAva, svastika vagere vividha AkAravALAM che tathA zreNigata vimA nAnA AMtarA vacce AvelAM che. pUrva dizA sivAya traNe dizAmAM A vimAnA hoya che. tete dhruvaleAkanAM vimAnAnI sakhyA sakalatI` ' sUtramAM batAvavAmAM AvI che. tenA kula sakhyA 8497023 che. (4) upara uparanA devAmAM suMdara sthAna, dhruve ke devIonA parivAra, sAmarthya, avadhijJAna, iMdriyazakti, vibhUti, zabdAdiviSayonI samRddhi vagere adhika adhika hovA chatAM abhimAna alpa alpa hoya che. AthI upara uparanA dhruve adhika adhika sukhI hoya che. [22]

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223 cothA adhyAya de saMbaMdhI vizeSa mAhitI zvAsozvAsa ane AhAra - jaghanya sthitivALA (-10 hajAra varSanI sthitivALA) deve sAta sAta stoke eka vAra zvAsozvAsa le che ane eka ahorAtra thatAM AhAra kare che. palyopamanI sthitivALA deve eka eka divase eka vAra zvAsozvAsa le che ane 2 thI 9 divase AhAra kare che. tyArabAda jemane jeTalA sAgaropamanI sthiti hoya teTalA pakSe eka zvAsazvAsa ane teTalA hajAra varSe AhAra hoya che. AhAranA bheda - ejAhAra, mAhAra ane prakSepahAra (kavalahAra) ema AhAranA traNa bheda che. ejAhAra -utpattinA prathama samayathI zarIra paryAtinI niSpatti sudhI (matAMtarathI svAgye sarva paryAptinI niSpatti sudhI) grahaNa karAtA pudgalone AhAra. temAhAra -zarIra paryApti (matAMtare svayogya paryApti) pUrNa thayA bAda sparzaneMdriya (- cAmaDI) dvArA grahaNa karAtA pudgalene AhAra. prakSepAhAra:-keLiyAthI grahaNa karAtA AhAra. devene e jAhAra ane mAhAra e be prakArane AhAra hoya che. * bUkasaMgrahaNImAM A viSayamAM theDe taphAvata che. tyAM * 10 hajAra varSathI adhika ane sAgara5mathI nyUna sthitivALA de 2 thI 8 muddate zvAsozvAsa le che ane 2 thI 9 divase AhAra kare che" ema jaNAvyuM che.

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zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra upara devenA AhArane je niyama batAvavAmAM Avyo che te mAhArane AzrayIne che. prazna -lemAhAra dareka samaye hoya che. te devAmAM ukta aMtara kevI rIte ghaTe? uttara :-mahAranA be bheda che-Aga ane anAga. jANatAM-IrAdApUrvaka je mAhAra te Aga mAhAra. jema ke-ziyALAmAM manukhyAdi prANIo ThaMDI dUra karavA sUrya AdinA uSNu pudgalenuM sevana kare che. ajANatAM IrAdA vinA je mAhAra thAya te anAga mAhAra che. jema ke ziyALAmAM zItaLa ane unALAmAM uNa pudgale cAmaDI dvArA zarIramAM praveze che. AthI ja ziyALAmAM pANI ochuM vAparavA chatAM pezAba ghaNe thAya che, ane unALAmAM pANI ghaNuM vAparavA chatAM pezAba ati alapa thAya che. A anAbhoga lemahAra pratisamaya thAya che. jyAre Aga mAhAra amuka samaye ja thAya che. ahIM devAmAM AhAranuM aMtara Aga rUpa mAhAranI apekSAe che. devene jyAre AhAranI IcchA thAya che tyAre temanA puNyadayathI manathI kapita AhAranA zubha pudgale sparzendriya dvArA zarIrapaNe pariName che. zarIra rUpe pariNamelA e pudgale zarIrane puSTa kare che.. ane manamAM tRti thavAthI AphlAdane anubhava thAya che. ne ApaNI jema prekSapAhAra-kavalAhAra hotuM nathI. vedanA -dene sAmAnyathI zubhavedanA-sukhAnubhava heya. che. chatAM vacce vacce azubhavedanA-dukhAnubhava paNa thAya che.

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mAthA adhyAya 225 satata zubhavedanA cha mahinA sudhI hoya che. cha mahinA pachI azubhavedanA thAya che. anubhavedanA vadhAremAM vadhAre aMtarmuhUta sudhI ja rahe che. aMtarmuhUta bAda punaH zubhavedanA zarU thAya che. upapAtaHanyatIthi ko-jainetaratIthikA 12mA devalAka sudhI ja utpanna thAya che. dravyacAritraliMgI mithyAdRSTie caiveyaka sudhI utpanna thAya che. samyagdaSTi sayatA saudha thI AraMbhI sarvAsiddha sudhI utpanna thAya che. AthI e siddha thayuM ke samyagdaSTi sayate jaghanyathI paNu saudhathI nIce utpanna na thAya. jaghanyathI saudharma devaleAkamAM ja utpanna thAya. cauda pUrvadharo brahmalAkathI sarvAsiddha sudhI utpanna thAya che. anubhAvaH--vimAnA tathA siddhazilA kAI jAtanA AdhAra vinA AkAzamAM rahelA che. AmAM lAisthiti ja kAraNa che, jagatamAM aneka mAmate evI che ke je leka svabhAvathIlAka sthitithI ja siddha thAya che. tIrthaMkara bhagava MtAnA janmAbhiSeka, kevaLajJAna patti, mahAsamavasaraNanI racanA tathA nirvANu AdinA samaye iMdronA Asana kapAyamAna thAya che. traiveyaka devAnA sthAna kapAyamAna thAya che. anuttara devAnI zayyAe ka MpAyamAna thAya che. AmAM tIrthaMkara bhagavaMtanA zubha karmanA udaya ke leAkasvabhAva ja kAraNa che. AsanAdi kaMpAyamAna thavAthI IMTro ane deve adhijJAna dvArA tIyAnI tIra nAma 15

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- ~ 226 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra karmanA udayathI utpanna thayelI ananya sAdhAraNa dharmavibhUtine jue che. bAda iMdra Adi deva bhagavAnanI pAse AvI stuti, vaMdanA, upAsanA, vaNazravaNa Adi yathAyogya ArAdhanA vaDe AtmazreyaH sAdhe che. jyAre navarAyakanA de pitAnA sthAnamAM ja rahIne ane anuttara deve pitAnI zayAmAM ja rahIne stuti Adi dvArA tIrthakara bhagavaMtenuM pUjana kare che. vimAnikanikAyamAM lezyA - jIta-patra-guvA dri-tri-I4-2rUA - be, traNa ane zeSa devalokamAM anukrame pIta, paddha ane zukala lehyA [te te lezyA je zArIrika varNa] heya che. prathamanA be devakamAM-saudharma IzAnamAM pIta vezyA, pachInA traNa devalekamAM (-sanakumAra, mAheMdra ane brahmamAM) palezyA, pachInA anuttara sudhInA sarva devalokamAM zukala lezyA hoya che. ahIM zArIrika varNarUpa dravyaleyA vivakSita che. kAraNake bhAvalezyA te e prakAranI hoya che. [2] kapanI avadhipraag gaiveyakebhyaH kalpAH // 4-24 // greveyanI pUrve pe pUjya-pUjaka bhAva vagere maryAdA che. - A adhyAyanA 18 mA sUtramAM vimAnika denA -

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tho adhyAya 27 kapipanna ane kapAtIta e be bhedo jaNAvyA hatA. jyAM kala5 hoya tyAM utpanna thayelA deve kapa panna ane jyAM ka95 na hoya tyAM utpanna thayelA deve kapAtIta che. AthI kyAM sudhI ka95 che, te A sUtramAM jaNAvyuM che. saudharmathI azruta sudhInA 12 devalekamAM ka9pa che. nava greveyaka ane pAMca anuttaramAM kalpa nathI. kalpAtIta devAmAM sAmAnika vagere bhede nahi hovAthI sarva deve potapitAne Idra mAne che. tethI teo ahamiMdra kahevAya che. [24] kAMtika devAnuM sthAna- brahmothA vantijAra 4-2SA levaMtika devenuM sthAna brahmaloka che. kAMtika deve brahmalekamAM rahe che. brahAlekamAM rahenArA saghaLA deve lokAMtika nathI. kintu jeo brAlekanA aMte rahelA che te deve lekAMtika kahevAya che. brahmalekanA aMte cAra dizAmAM cAra vimAne, cAra vidizAmAM cAra vimAne ane eka madhyamAM ema nava vimAne AvelAM che. A nava vimAnanA kAraNe temanA nava bheda che. brahmalokanA aMte vasavAthI athavA lekane-saMsArane aMta karanAra hovAthI temane lekAMtika kahevAmAM Ave che. jyAre vIrthakara bhagavaMtano pravajyAkALa Ave tyAre teo temanI pAse AvIne " jaya jaya naMdA, jaya jaya bhadA" e pramANe stuti karavApUrvaka temane "bhayakaM tirthaM pavane"

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228 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra (he bhagavaMta tIrthane pravartA) e pramANe tIrtha pravertAvavA mATe vinaMtI kare che. A de avazya laghukamI hoya che. teo viSayatithI vimukha hovAthI temane devarSi paNa kahevAmAM Ave. che. teo keTalA bhave mekSamAM jaze e viSe bhinna bhinna zAstromAM bhinna bhinna ullekha jovAmAM Ave che. keTalAMka zALAmAM " lekAMtika de sAta-ATha bhave mokSamAM jAya." e pramANe ullekha jovA maLe che. keTalAka graMthamAM kAMtika de ekAvatArI heya arthAt tyAMthI vI. manuSya bhavamAM AvI mekSamAM jAya" e pramANe jovAmAM Ave che. jyAre keI sthaLe "navamA vimAnamAM rahelA de niyamA ekAvatArI hoya che. bAkInA 8 vimAnanA deve ekAvatArI ja hoya e niyama nathI." ema paNa vAMcavA maLe che. [25] nava prakAranA lekAMtika devanAM nava nAmasaarsvtaa-''dity, vvyrunn-grdtoy-tussitaa-'vyaapApa hatoraNa 4-2ddA sArasvata, Aditya, vaDhi, aruNa, gadatoya, tuSita, avyAbAdha, masta ane ariSTa ema nava prakAranA lekAMtika de che. lokAMtika denAM vimAnanAM sArasvata vagere nAme che. vimAnanA deve paNa sArasvata Adi tarIke oLakhAya che. [26]

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cAthA adhyAya anuttaranA vijayAdi cAra vimAnanA devAnA sasArakALa-- vijayAdiSu dvicaramAH // 4-27 // vijayAdi cAra vimAnamAM be vAra janArA caramazarIrI hoya che. 19 vijaya, vaijayanta, jayaMta ane aparAjita e cAra vimAnanA devA manuSyanA be bhA karIne niyamA meAkSe jAya che. vijayAdvi vimAnamAMthI cyavI manuSya gatimAM Ave che. mRtyu pAmI punaH vijayAdimAM utpanna thAya che. tyAMthI cyavI manuSyagatimAM Ave che ane saMyamanI sAdhanA karI mekSa pAme che. A pramANe ahI e bhava manuSyanI apekSAe che. anyathA devabhavanI sAthe traNa bhava thAya che. manuSyabhavamAM ja mekSanI prApti thatI hAvAthI sUtramAM manuSyabhavanI apekSAe vijayAdi devAne dvicarama kahela che, sarvAsiddha vimAnanA devA niyamA ekavAtArI hAya che. pAMce prakAranA anuttara vimAnanA devA laghukamI hAya * matAMtare vijayAdi cAramAM ekavAra utpanna thayela jIva utkRSTathI manuSya devanA ceAvIza bhavA karI mAkSamAM jAya che. AthI senapraznamAM vijayAdamAM be vAra gayela caramazarIrI hAma che " evA A sUtrane atha karyAM che. '

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra 230 che. je munienI meAkSanI sAdhanA thoDI ja bAkI rahI gaI hAya teo A pAMca vimAnamAM utpanna thAya che. anuttara vimAnamAM utpanna thayelA jIvA, je pUrvabhavamAM aMtarmuhUta ja AyuSya vadhAre hota, athavA chaThThanA tapa jeTalI nirjarA vadhAre thaI hAta, te sIdhA meAkSamAM cAlyA jAta. paNu bhavitavyatA AdinA maLe thADI sAdhanA mAkI. rahI javAthI sarvAsiddhamAM utpanna thAya che. [27] tiya casajJAvALA prANIo---- aupapAtika - manuSyebhyaH zeSAstiryagyonayaH // 4-28 // aupapAtika ane manuSya sivAyanA jIvA tiya gyAni tiya ca che. nArakA ane devA aupapAtika che. nANyuM, dhruve ane manuSyA sivAyanA saghaLA jIvAnI tiyaAAni (-tiya iMca) saMjJA che. zAstramAM judI judI dRSTie jIveAnA bhinna bhinna bhedonuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. indriyanI apekSAe jIvAnA pAMca bheda paDe che. ekendriya, eindriya, teIndriya, carindriya ane pacendriya. pacendriya jIveAnA nAraka, daiva, manuSya ane tiya ca ema cAra bheda che. nAraka, deva ane manuSya sivAyanA saghaLA pAMcendriya jIve ane eke'driyathI cakaridriya sudhInA jIvA tiya ca kahevAya che. [28] sthitinA adhikArasthitiH // 4-20

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rAdhA aghyAya 23: ahIthI sthiti [AyuSyanA kALa ] zarU thAya che. ahIM thI sthitinA AyuSyathAya che e sUcavavA A A adhikAra sUtra che. kALanA varNananA adhikAra zarU sUtranI racanA karI che. [29] bhavanapati niyamAM dakSiNAyanA IMdronI utkRSTa sthitiH- bhavaneSu dakSiNArdhAdhipatInAM palyopamamadhyardham // 4-30 // bhavanAmAM dakSiNA adhipatinI (IMdranI ) dADha paDyeApama utkRSTa sthiti che. bhavanapati devAnA daza bhedo che. te darekanA e vibhAga paDe che. (1) dakSiNa dizA taraphanAM bhavaneAmAM rahenAra. (2) uttara dizA taraphanAM bhavanAmAM rahenAra. A baMnenA iMdro alaga alaga che. AthI dakSiNa tarapha rahenAra asurakumAra Adi daza prakAranA daivAnA daza iMdro ane uttara tarapha rahenAra asurakumAra Adi daza prakAranA daza iMdro ema bhavanapatinikAcamAM kula 20 iMdro che. dakSiNa dizA taraphanA iMdro dakSiNArdhAdhipati ane uttara dizA taraphanA iMdro uttarArdhAdhipati che. temAM sa` dakSiNArdhAdhipatinI utkRSTa sthiti doDha patyeApama che. [30] bhavanapati nikAyamAM uttarAdhanA IMdronI utkRSTa sthitiH- rovALAM vAvone // 4-6 | zeSa bhavanapatinA iMdronI sthiti pANA e palyApama che.

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra bhavanapati nikAyanA bAkInA idronI-uttarArdhAdhipatinI utkRSTa sthiti nA papama che. [31] bhavanapati nikAyanA idronI sthitimAM apavAda asurendrayoH sAgaropamamadhikaM ca // 4-32 // asurendronI sthiti anukame eka sAgarepasa ane kaMIka adhika sAgarepama che. dakSiNAdhipati camaranI eka sAgaropama ane uttarArdhAdhipati balinI kaMIka adhika eka sAgarepama utkRSTa sthiti che. [32] saudharmAdiSu yathAkramam // 4-33 // - nIcenA sUtromAM je sthiti kahevAze te kramazaH sAdhama Adi devalokanA devenI utkRSTa sthiti che. [33] sApare che -34 / saudharma kahapanA devenI be sAgaropama utkRSTa sthiti che. [34] ga ira che ka-rUpa che IzAna kapanA devenI kaMIka adhika be sAgarepama utkRSTa sthiti che. [35] sata satanAmAne -rU 6 . - sanatakumAra kalapanA deAnI sAta sAgarepama utkRSTa sthiti che. [36]

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ceAtho adhyAya vika-tti-suta-vAlAyo-sAmiAdhini 2 | 4-27 | sAta saMkhyAmAM vizeSa, 3, 7, 10, 11,13, 15 sAgaropama vadhAravAthI anukrame mAheMdra Adi kahapanA devenI u0 sthiti thAya che. te A pramANe. maheMdranI sAdhika sAta sAgarepama, bralAnI 10 sAgaropama, lAMtakanI 14 sAgarepama, mahAzukamAM 17 sAgarepama, sahastrAramAM 18 sAgarepama, Anata-prAkRtamAM 20 sAgarepama, AraNa-arcyutamAM 22 sAgaropama utkRSTa sthiti che. [37] AraNA'cyutAdUrdhvamekaikena navasu aveyakeSu-vijayAdiSu sarvArthasiddha | i-28 che. AraNa ayyata kapanI sthitimAM eka eka sAgarepamanI vRddhi karavAthI anukrame nava raiveyaka vijayAdi cAra ane sarvArthasiddha vimAnanI utkRSTa sthiti thAya che. te A pramANe. devaloka AyuSya devaloka AyuSya my caiveyaka 29 sA. bm 23 sA. [ 24 2 | 25 , 1 bh 7 caiveyaka, 8 - vijayAdi cAra sarvArthasiddha >> nm 27 , 28 , `mr

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234 zrI tattvAdhigama satra jaghanya sthitinA adhikArano prAraMbha- aparA palyopamadhikaM ca // 4-39 // saudharma ane IzAnamAM jaghanyasthiti anukame eka palyopama ane sAdhika palyopama che. [39] sAvo ka-40 che. sanakumAramAM jaghanya sthiti be sAgarepama che. [4] gapi ! -4? .. | maheMkamAM jadhanya sthiti sAdhika be sAgarepama che. [1] para: varata: pUrva pUrvananta ! 4-42 .. mahendra pachInA devalokamAM potapotAnI pUrvanA devalokanI utkRSTa sthiti pramANe jaghanya sthiti che. arthAta pitAnAthI pUrvanA devalekanI je utkRSTa sthiti te ja pitAnI jaghanya sthiti che. te A pramANe- devaloka jaghanyasthiti devaleka jaghanyasthiti kevaka 5 sAdhika 7 sa. 6 10 sA. 1 greve22 sA. 7 greve28 sA. 2 , 23 - 8 29 9 , 30 >> vijayAdi cAra 31, 5 , 16 , 20 che 11-12 [ 42 ] -

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cotho adhyAya 235 nArakANAM ca dvitIyAdiSu // 4-43 // bIjIthI sAtamI naraka sudhImAM pUrvanarakanI utkRSTa sthiti pachInA narakanI jaghanya sthiti che. te A pramANe naraka jaghanyasthiti che naraka jaghanyasthiti naraka jaghanyasthiti 2 1 sA. 4 7 sA. 6 17 sA. 3 3 sA. 5 10 sA. 7 22 ! . dazavarSasahasrANi prathamAyAm // 4-44 // prathama narakamAM jaghanya sthiti 10 hajAra varSa che. [4] maney = 4-45 bhavanapati nikAyanA devenI paNa jaghanya. sthiti 10 hajAra varSa che. [45] tarApa ra che 46 che. yaMtara niAyanA devenI paNa jaghanyasthiti, 10 hajAra varSa che. [46] vyaMtara devonI utkRSTa sthiti- parA palyopamam // 4-47 // vyaMtara devenI utkRSTa sthiti eka pa. pama che. [47]

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zrI tattvArthAdhigasa sUtra jayAtika devAnI utkRSTa sthitine adhikAra jyotiSkANAmadhikam // 4-48 // jyAtiSNu devonI utkRSTa sthiti adhika eka palyApama che. graha, nakSatra ane tArAnI utkRSTa sthiti AgaLa kahevAnA hAvAthI ahIM sUrya ane caMdranI utkRSTa sthiti jaNAvI che. sUnI hajAra varSoM adhika eka paceApama ane caMdranI lAkha varSoM adhika eka pakScApama utkRSTa sthiti che. [48] pradALamem // 4-46 // graheAnI utkRSTa sthiti eka palyApasa che. nakSatrALA-rdham || 4-6 || nakSatrAnI utkRSTa sthiti aDadhA pace pama che. [50] tArakANAM caturbhAgaH 4-51 // tArAonI utkRSTa sthiti pA [] patyeApama che. [51] 236 jyAtiSNu devonI jaghanya sthiti-- bayanyA vazamA[o || 4-92 || tArAonI jaghanya sthiti ? pahyApama che. [52] caturmAnaH seALAm // 4-12 // zeSa khyAtiSTha devonI jaghanya sthiti na [3] -patcApatra che.

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-- -- cAthI adhyAya 27 tArAonI jaghanya sthiti uparanA sUtramAM kahevAI gaI che. AthI jyotiSkanA sUrya Adi cAra bhedomAM jaghanya sthitinI vicAraNA karavAnI rahe che. jyotiSkanA cAra bhemAM paNa sUrya-caMdra IdrionI, temanI IMdrANIonI ane vimAnAdhipati devenI jaghanya sthiti nathI, AthI ahIM zeSa tarIke sUryAdi cAranA vimAnamAM rahenArA sAmAnya deve samajavA. [53] bhavanapati deva-devIonI utkRSTa sthitinuM yaMtra nikAya, deva-devIo utkRSTa sthiti - - 1 sAgaropama asurakumAra dakSiNunA devo dakSiNanI devuM uttaranA de uttaranI devIo dakSiNunA devo dakSiNanI devIo uttaranA de 3 pApama sAdhika 1 sAgaropama kA pApama nA palyopama palyopama nAgakumAradi nava 1 pApama dezana palyopama uttaranI devIo dareka prakAranA bhavanapati nikAyanA deva-devIonI jaghanya sthiti 10 hajAra varSa che. vyaMtaranikAmAM kereka prakAranA devAnI utkRSTa sthiti

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-238 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra - 1 papama ane dareka prakAranI devIonI utkRSTa sthiti - papama che. dareka prakAranA deva-devIonI jaghanya sthiti 10 hajAra varSa che. tiSa deva-devIonI utkRSTa jaghanya sthitinuM yaMtraH devo utkRSTa sthiti | jaghanya sthiti caMdradeve 1 lAkha varSa adhika 1 palyo | popama caMdra devIo | 50 hajAra varSa adhika ne pa0 | sUrya-devo 1 hajAra varSa adhika 1 pa1 sUrya-devIo 500 varSa adhika ne 50 graha-deva 1 papama graha-devIo che pApama nakSatra-deva - palyopama nakSatra-devIo sAdhika palepama tArA-devo | me palepama 1/8 palyopama tArA devIe sAdhika 1/8 palyopama * bhavanapati Adi cAre nikAsamAM IdronI ane IkrANuonI sthiti utkRSTa ja hoya che. IdanI devanI apekSAe ane drANInI devInI apekSAe utkRSTa sthiti hoya che.

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IzAna cotho adhyAya 279 vaimAnika devIonI jaghanya utkRSTa sthitinuM yaMtra - devaka devI | utkRSTa sthiti javanya sthiti saudharma parigRhItA | 7 popama ( 1 5thApama sauma aparigrahItA ! 50 pApama 1 palyopama parigRhItA | 9 palyopama | sAdhika 1 5 pama IzAna aparigrahItA | papa palyopama | sAvika 1 pApama vaimAnika devenI jaghanya-utkRSTa sthitinuM yaMtra - devaka utkRSTa sthiti che jaghanya sthiti 1 kalpa 2 sAmA. 1 po . sAdhika 2 sAgaro. sAdhika 1 palyA. 7 sAmare. 2 sAgara. sAdhika 7 sAmaro. sAdhika 2 sAgara. 8 + 8 0 0 0 - 10 14 17. = = = = = = = = = 14 17 18 Po 2 21 22 21 >> che 4 ba - - 8 + 8 2 ba - 24 25 26 = = = = = = = 27 28 27 28 29 32 31 vijayAdi cAra savathariSTha Jain Education international ja

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pAMcame adhyAya prathama adhyAyamAM samyagdarzana, samyajJAna ane nayonuM pratipAdana karyuM. bIjA, trIjA ane cothA adhyAyamAM jIvatatvane AzrayIne vividha daSTie nirUpaNa karyuM. have pAMcamA adhyAyamAM ajIva tatvanuM varNana kare che. ajIva tattvanA mukhya bhede - ajIvakAyA dharmAdharmAkAzapudgalAH // 5-1 // dharma, adharma, AkAza ane pudagala e cAra (dravya) achavAya che. dharma Adi cAra dravyo astikAya che. asti eTale pradeza. kAya eTale samUha. dharma Adi cAra tara pradezanA samUharUpa hovAthI astikAya kahevAya che. dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya ane pudgalAstikAya e cAra ajIva tattva che. jIvathI viparIta ta ajIvarUpa che. jIva paNa pradezonA samUharUpa hevAthI astikAya rUpa che. AthI jIvAstikAya sahita pAMca tatve astikAya rUpa che. paNa ahIM ajIvanuM prakaraNa havAthI cAra tane. astikAyarUpa kahyA che. :

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241 pAMcame adhyAya - dharmAstikAya, adhamastikAya ane AkAzAstikAya e traNenA skaMdha, deza ane pradeza ema traNa traNa bhedo tathA pudgalAstikAyanA skaMdha, deza, pradeza ane paramANu ema cAra bhedo che. Ama ajIva tatvanA kula 13 bhedo che. kaMdha eTale vastune saMpUrNa vibhAga, arthAt saMpUrNa vastu te skaMdha. deza eTale vastune savibhAjya kaI eka bhAga. savibhAjya eTale jenA anya vibhAga thaI zake te. arthAt jeno anya vibhAga thaI zake te kaI eka bhAga te deza. skaMdha ane dezanI vicAraNAmAM eTaluM dhyAna rAkhavuM ke avibhAjya bhAga je vastu sAthe pratibaddha hoya te deza kahevAya. paNa je te bhAga chUTo paDI gayo hoya te deza kahevAya paNa khare ane na paNa kahevAya. chUTo paDela vibhAga jemAMthI chUTo paDayo che te vastunI apekSAe vicAra karavAmAM Ave te deza kahevAya. kAraNa ke te je vastumAMthI chUTo paDayo che te vastune eka vibhAga che. paNa je e vibhAgane mULa vastunI apekSA vinA svataMtra vastu mAnavAmAM Ave te skaMdha kahevAya che. kAraNa ke skaMdha eTale saMpUrNa vastu. pudgalAstikAya vinA sarva dravyomAMthI vibhAga chUTe paDatA nathI. mAtra pudgalAstikAmAMthI ja vibhAga chUTe paDe che. AthI A vicAraNA pudgalAstikAyane AzrayIne ja che. pudgalAstikAyanA judA judA vibhAgomAM paNa skaMdha rUpe vyavahAra chUTA paDelA vibhAgane svataMtra vastu mAnavAthI ja thAya che.

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24ra zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra pradeza eTale vastu sAthe pratibaddha vastune nirvibhAjya eka bhAga. nivibhAjya bhAga eTale jenA kevaLInI daSTithI paNa be vibhAga na thaI zake te aMtima sUkSama aMza. paramANu eTale mULa vastuthI chUTo paDela nirvibhAjya bhAga. pradeza ane paramANumAM taphAvata -kevALInI dRSTithI paNa jenA be vibhAga na thaI zake e aMtima sUkSama aMza pradeza paNa kahevAya che ane paramANu paNa kahevAya che. baMnemAM taphAvata eTalo ja che ke e sUma aMza je vastu-kaMdha sAthe pratibaddha hoya te pradeza kahevAya che, ane chUTe paDela hoya te paramANu kahevAya che. AthI pradeza ja chUTo paDIne paramANunuM nAma dhAraNa kare che. dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya ane jIvAstikAya e. cAra dravyonA sakaMdha, deza ane pradeza ema traNa vibhAga che, paramANurUpa vibhAga nathI. kAraNa ke e cAra dravyone pitAnA saghaLA pradezanI sAthe zAzvata saMbaMdha hoya che. e cAra dramAMthI eka paNa pradeza keI kALe chUTo paData nathI. pudgalanA ja skaMdhamAMthI pradeza chUTA paDe che. pudugalanA skaMdhamAMthI chUTA paDelA pradeze paramANunuM nAma dhAraNa kare che. Ama paramANu eTale pudgala skaMdhamAMthI chUTo paDele pradeza. pradeza ane paramANunuM kada paNa samAna ja hoya che. kAraNa ke baMne vastunA nivibhAjya aMtima sUkSama aMze che.

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pAMcamo adhyAya 24 prazna:-navatatva prakaraNa graMthamAM avakAyanA 14 bhedo jaNAvyA che jyAre ahIM 13 bhedo jaNAvyA tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-navatatva graMthamAM kALanI dravyamAM garNatarI karavAmAM AvI che. AthI kALa sahita achavakAyanA 14 bhedo thAya che. paraMtu ahIM graMthakAre kALane dravya tarIke nathI ga. graMthakAre AgaLa vAMce e sUtrathI keI kALane paNa dravya kahe che ema sUcana karyuM che. AthI graMthakAre kALane dravyarUpe svIkAra karyo nathI ema jaNAya che. prastuta graMthakAre jema kALano dravya svarUpe svIkAra karyo nathI tema jeo kALane drayarUpe mAne che temanI e mAnyatAnuM khaMDana paNa karyuM nathI. AthI graMthakAra A viSayamAM madhyastha rahyA hoya ema jaNAya che. kALane dravya mAnanAra kaI dRSTie kALane dravyarUpe mAne che ane kALane dravya nahiM mAnanAranI e viSayamAM kevI dalIla che tene vicAra tye e sUtramAM karavAmAM Avaze. [1] dharmAstikAya Adi tatvonI vizeSa saMjJA-- drathAna nIvAzca -2 dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstimaya, pudagalAstikAya ane jIvo e pAMca dravyo che. dharmAstikAya Adi pAMcanI dravya e sAmAnya saMjJA che, ane dharmAstikAya Adi vizeSa saMjJA che. dravyanuM lakSaNa arthAt dravya kone kahevAya te A adhyAyanA 37 mA satramAM kaheze. [2]

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ja zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra dharmAstikAya Adi dravyomAM sAdhabhya-samAnatA nityA'vasthiAnyarUpiNaH // 5-3 // dharmAstikAya Adi pAMca dravyo nitya ane avasthita-sthira che, tathA pudagala sivAyanA cAra dave arUpI che. dharmAstikAya Adi pAMca dravyomAM nityatA ane avasthitatAnuM tathA pudgala sivAya cAra dravyamAM arUpIpaNunuM sAdhamya-samAnatA che. nityatA -jenA dharmone vinAza na thAya te nitya astitva vagere sAmAnya dharmone tathA pratietutA vagere. vizeSa dharmone kadI vinAza na thatuM hovAthI dharmAstikAya. vagere pAMceya dravya nitya che. avasthitatA -jenA dharmonuM parAvartana-saMkramaNa na na thAya te avasthita. jIvamAM jaDanA guNanuM ke jaDamAM jIvanA guNanuM parivartana-saMkramaNa thatuM nathI. te te dravya pitapotAnA guNothI avasthita rahe che. athavA avasthAna eTale saMkhyAnI vRddhi-hAnine abhAva. dharmAstikAya Adi pAceya dravya sadA rahe che. dravya pAMcanI saMkhyAne cheDatA nathI. arthAt dravya ghaTIne cAra thatAM nathI ke vadhIne che thatAM nathI, jeTalAM che teTalAM (pAMca)ja sadA rahe che. arUpipaNuM -arUpipaNuM eTale rUpane abhAva. ahI* arUpipaNAnA upalakSaNathI rUpa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparza vagere

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pAMcame adhyAya 245 guNone paNa abhAva jANa. pudgala sivAyanA cAra dravya arUpI che, eTale ke rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza vagere guNethI rahita che. AthI e cAra dravyanuM cakSu vagere IdriyethI jJAna thatuM nathI. kamanA AvaraNa rahita AtmA ja e -cAra dravyanuM pratyakSa jJAna karI zake che. [3] rUpI dravya- rUpiNaH pudgalAH // 5-4 // pudgale rUpI che. pAMca dravyamAM phakta pudgala dravya rUpI che. AthI ApaNe cakSu Adi idri dvArA pugalanuM ja ke pudgalanA guNonuM ja pratyakSa jJAna karI zakIe chIe. ApaNane AMkha dvArA je kAMI dekhAya che te pudgala ja che. jyAM rUpa hoya che tyAM ja rasa, gaMdha, sparza vagere guNe paNa avazya hoya che. AthI rUpanI jema rasa, gaMdha, sparza vagere guNe paNa pudgala dravyanA ja che. [4] AkAza Adi pratyenI ektA- A marzAvyA che-pA AkAza Adi dravyo eka eka che. judA judA nI apekSAe aneka che. bhinna bhinna skaMdha AdinI apekSAe pudgalo aneka che. paNa dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya ane AkAza e traNa dravya

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246 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sutra eka eka ja che. dharmAstikAya AdinA saMdha Adi bhedo buddhinI kalpanAthI bhinna bhinna apekSAe eka ja dravyanA che. te bhedo mULa dravyathI judA karI zakAtA ja nathI. jyAre jIva dravya aneka vyaktirUpe anaMta che. te ja pramANe. pudgala dravya paNa anaMta che. [5] AkAzAdi dranyAmAM niSkriyatA--niSkriyALi cAddA AkAza sudhInA drazyeA niSkriya-kriyArahita che. ahI' sAmAnya kriyAnA niSedha nathI, kintu gati rUpa vizeSa kriyAnA niSedha che. jema jIve ane pudgale eka sthaLethI anya sthaLe gamanAgamana kare chetema dharmAstikAya Adi traNa dravye karatA nathI. AthI dharmAstikAya Adi traNamAM gamanAgamana rUpa kriyAnA abhAva hoya che. paNu utpAda-vyaya rUpa kriyA te A traNamAM paNa haiAya che. kAraNa ke jainadana vastumAtramAM paryAyenI apekSAe utpAda-vyayane mAne che. [6] dhama-adhama dravyAmAM pradezAnu' parimANa--- asaMkhyeyAH pradeza dharmAdharmayoH // 5- 7 // dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya pratyenA asaMkhyAtA pradeza che. vastu sAthe pratibaddha nivibhAjya sUkSma aza pradeza devAya che. AvA pradezA dharmAstikAyanA ane adharmAstikAyanA asakhyAtA asaMkhyAtA che. [7]

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pAMcame adhyAya ra47 pratyeka jIvanA pradezanuM parimANu jIvasya ca // 5-8 // pratyeka jIvanA asaMkhyAta pradeza che. jIve anaMta che. pratyeka jIvanA pradeza samAna rUpe asaMkhyAtA che. arthAt eka jIvane jeTalA asaMkhyAta pradeza che, teTalA ja asaMkhyAta pradeze bIjAne, trIjAne, ema sarva jIvone hoya che. eka jIvane jeTalA asaMkhyAtA pradeza hoya tenA karatAM bIjA jIvane asaMkhyAtA pradeze ochA hoya ke vadhAre hoya tema nathI. eka jIvanA jeTalA asaMkhyAtA pradeza che, teTalA ja asaMkhyAtA pradezo dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyanA paNa che. [8] AkAzanA pradezanuM parimANu- gAziyAnA - AkAzanA anaMta pradeza che. AkAzanA kAkAza ane alakAkAza ema be bheda che. ahIM AkAzanA anaMta pradezanuM kathana leAkAkAza ane alakAkAza ubhayanA samudita pradezonI apekSAe che. pratyekanA pradezanI vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave te lokAkAzanA pradeze asaMkhyAtA che; ane alakAkAzanA pradeza anaMta che. [9] pudagalanA pradezanuM parimANu-

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148 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra saMkhyeyA'saMkhyeyAzca pudgalAnAm // 5-10 // pudagala dravyanA saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta ane anaMta pradeza che. jIvanI jema pudgala dravya paNa anaMta che. kaI pudgala dravyanA saMkhyAtA pradeza hoya che. koI pudgala dravyanA asaMkhyAta pradeza hoya che. keI pudgala dravyanA anaMta pradeza hoya che. saMkhyAta pradezavALA pudgala dravyamAM paNa aneka taratamatA hoya che. keI pudgala dravyamAM be pradeze, kaImAM traNa pradeze, keImAM cAra pradeze, kaImAM , koImAM keDa, keImAM tethI paNa atighaNuM pradeza hoya che. e pramANe asaMkhyAta pradezavALA ane anaMta pradezavALA pudgalemAM paNa aneka taratamatA hoya che. dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya ane AkAzanA pradeze saMkeca-vikAsanI kriyAthI rahita che, sadA vistRta ja rahelA che. jyAre jIvanA ane pudgalanA pradeze saMkecavikAsa pAme che. jI hAthInA zarIramAMthI nIkaLI kIDInA zarIramAM Ave tyAre Atmapradezane saMkoca thavAthI sarva pradeza kIDInA zarIramAM ja samAI jAya che. e ja pramANe nAnA zarIramAMthI nIkaLI meTA zarIramAM Ave tyAre zarIra pramANe Atmapradezane vikAsa thAya che. e ja pramANe nAnuM zarIra jema jema meTuM thatuM jAya tema tema Atmapradezane vikAsa thatuM jAya che. AthI Atmapradeze zarIranI

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-pAMcame adhyAya 249 bahAra rahe evuM banatuM nathI, ane zarIranA amuka bhAgamAM na heAya tevuM paNa banatuM nathI. pudgalene paNa saMkeca-vikAsa thAya che te te ApaNe pratyakSa anubhavIe chIe. saMpUrNa oraDAmAM patha-- rAyelA dIpakanA prakAzanA pradeza dIpakane nAnI peTImAM mUkavAmAM Ave te saMkeca pAmIne teTalA vibhAgamAM ja samAI jAya che. dIpakane bahAra kADhatAM prakAzanA pradezane vikAsa thavAthI te pradeze saMpUrNa eraDAmAM patharAI jAya che. dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAza ane jIvanA pradeze mULa dravyamAMthI kadI chUTA paDatA nathI. kAraNake dharmAstikAya Adi arUpI che. arUpI dravyamAM saMzleza ke vizleSane abhAva hoya che. pudgala dravyanA pradeze maNa dravyamAMthI chUTA paDe che, ane bhegA paNa thAya che. temaja eka skaMdhanA pradezo e skaMdhamAMthI chUTA paDIne anya skaMdhamAM joDAya che. AthI ja pudgala dravyanA nA pradezanI saMkhyA aniyata ja rahe che. eka ja skaMdhamAM kaI vAra saMkhyAta, te kaI vAra asaMkhyAta, te kaI vAra anaMta pradeza heAya che. [1] paramANamAM pradezane abhAva nALo | -6 che. aNunA-paramANunA pradeza nathI.

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zrI tattvArthAdhiMgama sUtra aNu pAte ja avibhAjya atima aMza che. ethI jo aNunA pradeza hoya te te aNu kahevAya ja nahi. aNu AMkheAthI kadI dekhI zakAya ja nahi. tene viziSTa jJAnanA maLe ja joI zakAya. aNu niravayava che. tene Adi, madhyama ke aMtima koI avayava nathI. AjanA vaijJAnikAe mAnela aNu e vAstavika aNu nathI, kintu asaMkhya pradezAtmaka ke ana ta pradezAtmaka eka skaMdha che. [12] dharmAstikAya Adi dravyeAnuM AdhArakSetra 250 aujAjAzevAdaH // 1-12 dharmAstikAya Adi cAra dravya leAkAkAzamAM rahelA che. AkAzanA leAkAkAza ane aleAkAkAza ema e bheda che. jeTalA AkAzamAM dharmAstikAya Adi dravye rahelA che, teTale AkAza leAkAkAza ane bAkInA AkAza aleAkAkAza che. leAkAkAzanI A vyAkhyAthI ja dharmAstikAya Aphri nyA leAkAkAzamAM rahelAM che e siddha thAya che. leAkAkAzamAM anya dravyane avagADuM-jagyA ApavAnA svabhAva che. dharmAMstikAya ane adharmAstikAya lAkAkAzamAM ja rahelA hovAthI jIvA ane pudgalA paNa leAkAkAzamAM ja rahe che. kAraNa ke jIvAne tathA pudgaleAne gati karavAmAM dharmAstikAyanI ane sthiti karavAmAM adharmAstikAyanI sahAya levI paDe che. ethI jyAM dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya hAya tyAM ja jIve ke puddagale gati-sthiti karI zake. aleAkAkAzanA anya

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pAMcame adhyAya 251 dravyane avagAha-jagyA ApavAne svabhAva hovA chatAM tyAM dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya na hovAthI jIve ke pagale gati-sthiti karI zakatA nathI. [12]. dharmAstikaya AdinA sthitikSetranI maryAdA - - dharmo ne karU che ekapradezAdiSu bhAjyaH pudgalAnAm // 5-14 // asaMkhyeyabhAgAdiSu jIvAnAm // 5-15 // dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya saMpUrNa lokAzamAM rahelA che. lAkAzanA eka pradezathI AraMbhI (lokakAza pramANu) asaMkhya pradeza sudhImAM pudagala dravya (skaMdha) rahe che. lokAzanA aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamA bhAgathI AraMbhI saMpUrNa kAkAza sudhImAM chavadravya rahe che. hojAzeThaH e sUtramAM dhamastikAya Adi dravyo kAkAzamAM rahe che ema jaNAvyuM che. paNa saMpUrNa lekakAzamAM rahe che, ke tenA amuka bhAgamAM rahe che te jaNAvyuM nathI. A traNa sUtramAM e jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya saMpUrNa lekane vyApIne rahelA che. kAkAzane eka paNa pradeza e nathI * AkAzano koI AdhAra nathI. te svapratiSThita che. JarrEducation International

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- 252. zrI tasvArthI dhigama sUtra ke jyAM dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya na hoya. AthI dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya ane kAkAza e traNenA pradeza samAna che. jeTalA pradeza dharmAstikAyanA che teTalA pradeza adharmAstikAyanA che ane teTalA ja kAkAzanA che[13] pudgala dravya vyaktirUpe aneka che. dareka pudgala dravyanA avagAhakSetranuM (sthitikSetranuM) pramANu bhinna bhinna hoya che. keI pudgala dravya (kAkAzanA) eka pradezamAM, keI pudgaladravya be pradezamAM, keI pudgaladravya traNa pradezamAM, yAvat kaI pudgaladravya asaMkhya pradezamAM rahe che. jemake-paramANu eka pradezamAM ja rahe che. yazuka [be paramANuone skaMdha] eka pradezamAM ke be pradezamAM rahe che. trayaNuka [ traNa paramANuone skaMdha ] eka, be ke traNa pradezamAM rahe che. saMkhyAta pradezavALA che eka, be, traNa, yAvat saMkhyAta pradezamAM rahI zake che. asaMkhya pradezavALA ka eka, be, traNa, cAvat asaMkhyAta pradezamAM rahI zake che. anaMta pradezavALa skache eka, be, traNa, yAvat saMkhyAta ke asaMkhyAta pradezamAM rahI zake che. jema pudgala dravya vyaktirUpe aneka hovAthI pratyeka dravyanA avagAhakSetranuM pramANa bhinna bhinna hoya che, tema pudgaladravyanA pariNamanamAM vividhatA (-vicitratA) hevAthI eka ja pudgala dravyanA avagAha-kSetranuM pramANa paNa bhinna bhinna kALanI apekSAe bhinna bhinna hoya che. vivakSita samaye eka pradezamAM rahela anaMtapradezI DhaMdha kALAMtare be,

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pAMcame adhyAya 253.. traNa, yAvat asaMkhyAta pradezamAM rahe che. e pramANe vivakSita samaye asaMkhya pradezomAM rahela skaMdha kALAMtare ekAdi pradezamAM rahe che. Ama je skaMdha jeTalA pradezane hoya, teTalA pradezamAM ke tenAthI ochA pradezamAM rahI zake che, paNa kadI tenAthI vadhAre pradezamAM rahetA nathI. AthI pugaladravyanuM avagAhakSetra ochAmAM ochuM eka pradeza ane vadhAremAM vadhAre lekAkAza jeTalA asaMkhya pradeza che. game tevA mahAna pudgala skandha paNa kAkAzamAM samAI jAya che. prazna-anaMtapradeza skaMdha eka pradezamAM zI rIte rahI zake ? uttara-pudgalone atyaMta sUphama-sUphamatara-sUkSmatama thavAne svabhAva che. tathA AkAzane pudgalene tevI rIte avagAha ApavAno svabhAva che. AthI anaMtapradezI eka skaMdha te zuM? anaMtapradezI anaMta kaMdhe paNa eka pradezamAM rahI zake che. jema ke-je oraDAmAM hajAre dIpakenuM teja phelAyeluM che, te eraDAnA eka eka pradezamAM tejanA hajAre pudgale rahelA che, 12 iMca lAMbI rUnI pUNIne saMkelI levAmAM Ave te eka IMcathI paNa nAnI thaI jAya che. dUdhathI bharelA pyAlAmAM jagyA na hovA chatAM sAkara nAkhavAmAM Ave te samAI jAya che. Ama, jema agnine bALavAne svabhAva che ane ghAsane baLavAne svabhAva che tema pudgalene atyaMta sUkSma

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254 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra rUpe pariNamIne ekAdi pradezamAM rahevAne svabhAva che, ane AkAzane te pramANe avagAha ApavAne svabhAva che. [14] pudgalanI jema jIve paNa vyakti rUpe aneka che, - tathA dareka jIvanA avagAha kSetranuM pramANa bhinna bhinna hoya che. jIvadravyanA avagAha kSetranuM pramANa ochAmAM ochuM aMgulane asaMkhyAtame bhAga ane vadhAremAM vadhAre saMpUrNa leka che. koI jIva [ aMgulanA ] eka asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahe che, koI jIva be asaMkhyAtamA bhAgamAM rahe che, kaI jIva traNa asaMkhyAtamAM bhAgamAM rahe che, ema yAvat kaI jIva kyAreka saMpUrNa lakamAM rahe che. jayAre kevaLI bhagavaMta samuddaghAta kare che tyAre tenA Atmapradeze saMpUrNa lekavyApI bane che. samuddaghAta vakhate ja jIva saMpUrNa lekamAM vyApIne rahe che. bAkInA samayamAM te pitAnA zarIra pramANa AkAza pradezamAM raDe che. jema jema zarIra meTuM tema tema adhika adhika AkAza pradezamAM rahe che. jema jema zarIra nAnuM tema tema ochA ochA AkAza pradezemAM rahe che. jema samakALe dareka jIvanA avagAha kSetranuM pramANa bhinna bhinna hoya che tema bhinna bhinna kALanI apekSAe eka ja jIvanA avagAha kSetranuM pramANu bhinna bhinna hoya che. - hAthInA bhavane pAmelA jIva hAthI pramANa zarIramAM rahe che. e ja jIva kIDInA bhavane pAme te kIDIpramANa zarIramAM - rahe che. e ja jIva punaH anya bhAgamAM anya bhavanA zarI-2mAM rahe che. [15]

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pAMcamo adhyAya jIvanI bhinna bhinna avagahanAmAM hetuparAkaMdAra- vikhyA - vIravata / 1-16 jIvapradezane dIpakanI jema saMkeca-vikAsa thavAthI jIvanI bhinna bhinna avagAhanA thAya che. jema pradIpane (-pradIpanA prakAzanA pudgaleno) saMkoca ane vikAsa thAya che tema jIvapradezane paNa saMkeca-vikAsa thAya che. eraDImAM patharAyelA dIpakanA prakAzanA pagalo dIpakane nAnI peTI mAM rAkhavAmAM Ave te temAM samAI jAya che, ane meTA oraDAmAM rAkhavAmAM Ave to saMpUrNa oraDAmAM phelAI jAya che. e ja pramANe jIvanA pradezane paNa zarIra pramANe saMkeca-vikAsa thayA kare che. AnuM kAraNa pagalene ane jIvene tevA prakAreno svabhAva ja che. bhinna bhinna vastunA bhinna bhinna svabhAva hoya che. prazna-pugala ane jIva e baMnene saMkeca-vikAsa pAmavAno svabhAva hovA chatAM pudgaladravya eka pradezamAM rahI zake che ane jIvadravya eka pradezamAM rahI zakatuM nathI. chavadravyanuM ochAmAM ochuM avagAhanAkSetra aMgulano asaMkhyAtama bhAga (= aMgulanA asaMkhyAtamAM bhAga pramANa AkAza pradeza) che. AnuM zuM kAraNa? uttara:jIne saMkoca-vikAsa svataMtrapaNe thatuM nathI, kintu sUphamazarIranA-kArmaNazarIranA anusAre thAya che. AthI jeTaluM saMkeca-vikAsa kArma zarIrane thAya teTale ja saMkeca

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256 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra -vikAsa jIvane thAya che. kArpaNa zarIra anaMtAnaMta pudugalanA samUha rUpa che. tenuM avagAhanAkSetra ochAmAM ochuM aMgulane asaMkhyAtamo bhAga hovAthI jIvanuM paNa ochAmAM ochuM avagAhanAkSetra aMgulane asaMkhyAtame bhAga che. prazna -siddhanA nI avagAhanA pUrvanA zarIra- * pramANa na thatAM pUrvanA zarIrathI be tRtIyAMza [3] bhAga kema rahe che? uttara-zarIrane trIjo bhAga zuSiravALo - pilANavALe hoya che. ganiSedhakALe e zuSira purAI javAthI jIvanA trIjA bhAgane saMkeca thaI jAya che ethI siddha avasthAmAM jIvanI avagAhanA pUrva zarIrathI DuM bhAga rahe che. [16] dharmAstikAya-adharmAstikAyanuM lakSaNa - gati-sthityayugrahau dharmA'dharmayorupakAraH // 5- 7 // dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyano anukrame gati-upagraha ane sthiti-upagraha upakArakArya che. ahIM upagrahane artha nimittakAraNa che. upakArane artha kArya che. jIva ane pugalene gati ane sthiti karavAne svabhAva che. jIva ane pudgale jyAre gati kare. che tyAre dharmAstikAya gatimAM sahAya kare che, ane sthiti kare che tyAre adharmAstikAya sthitimAM sahAya kare che. jIva-pudgalanI gati-sthitimAM rAhAyatA karavI e ja

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pAMcame adhyAya 2pa7 anukrame dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyanuM kArya che. jema mAchalImAM cAlavAnI ane sthira rahevAnI zakti hovA chatAM tene cAlavAmAM pANInI ane sthira rahevAmAM beTa-jamIna Adi keI anya padArthanI sahAyatA joIe che, cakSumAM javAnI zakti hovA chatAM prakAzanI apekSA rahe che; tema jIva ane pudgalamAM gati ane sthiti karavAnI zakti hevA chatAM gati ane sthiti karavAmAM temane anukame dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyanI sahAyatA levI paDe che. dharmAstikAya vinA gati na thaI zake, ane adharmAstikAya vinA sthiti na thaI zake. prazna-jIva ane pudgalanI gati ane sthiti kevaLa vazaktithI thAya che. temAM anya koI kAraNa mAnavAnI jarUra nathI. AthI ja taiyAyika, vaizeSika vagere darzanakAro A be dravyone mAnatA nathI. uttara-je jIva ane pudugalanI gati-sthiti kevaLa svazaktithI ja thatI hoya te alakAkAzamAM temanI gati-rithati kema thatI nathI? lekAkAzamAM ja kema thAya che? mATe gati-sthitimAM svazakti sivAya anya keI nimitta kAraNa hovuM ja joIe. bIjuM, svazakti e aMtaraMga kAraNa che. kevaLa aMtaraMga kAraNathI kArya na thAya. aMtaraMga ane bAhya e baMne kAraNe maLe te ja kArya thAya. jema pakSImAM UDavAnI zakti che, paNa pAMkhe ke havA na hoya te te na UDI zake, tema jIva ane pudgalamAM gati-sthiti karavAnI zakti hovA chatAM je bAhya kAraNa dharmAstikAya-adharmAstikAya na hoya te gati-sthiti Jain Education Internacional

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58 zrI taravArthAdhigama tra thaI zakatI nathI. AthI jIva ane pudgalanI gatinA kAraNa tarIke dharmAstikAyanI ane sthitinA kAraNa tarIke adharmAstikAyanI siddhi thAya che. prazna :--jIva ane pudgalanI gati ane sthitinA mAhya kAraNa tarIke AkAzane mAnavAthI gati ane sthiti thaI zake che. jema pANI mAchalInA AdhAra haiAvA uparAMta gati-sthitimAM paNa kAraNa bane che, tema AkAzane ja jIva-pudgalanA AdhAra rUpe ane gati-sthitinA kAraNa tarIke mAnavAthI ISTanI siddhi thaI jAya che. AthI dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyane mAnavAnI jarUra nathI. uttara : -jo AkAza gati-sthitimAM kAraNa hAya tA. aleAkAkAzamAM gati sthiti kema thatI nathI ? aleAkAkAza paNa AkAza che. aleAkAkAzamAM jIva pudgalanI gati-sthiti na hovAthI AkAza sivAya anya kAI evuM dravya hAvuM joIe ke je chatra-pudgalanI gatisthitimAM kAraNa hoya, tathA je gatima kAraNa hoya te sthitimAM kAraNa na banI zake. je sthitimAM kAraNa hAya te gatimAM kAraNa na khanI zake. AthI gati ane sthitinAM judA judA kAraNa rUpe e dravye hAvAM ja joIe. A be dravye te dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAya. " gati rUpe pariNata chatra-pudgalene gatimAM sahAyaka banavuM" e dharmAstikAyanuM lakSaNu che. * sthiti rUpe pariNata jIva* lakSaNu eTale vastune ALakhAvanAra asAdhAA ( bIjI vastumAM na rahe teve ) dhama,

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pAMcamA adhyAya pudgalene sthitimAM sahAyaka manavuM e adharmAstikAyanuM lakSaNa che. [17] 259 AkAzanuM lakSaNa bArAmyAvAdda: || 1-8 || AkAzane avagAha [ jagyA ApavI ] upakAra-kAya che. [ dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, chatra ane pudgala e cAra dravyAne AkAza avagAha Ape che. dharmAstikAya Adine avagAha ApaveA e AkAzanuM kAryAM che. dharmAMstikAya Adi byAne avagAhanuM pradAna karavuM e AkAzanu lakSaNa che. [18] puddagalanA upakAra zarIra-vAd-mana:-maLavAnA muddAnAm II-KIW sula-3:va-nIvita-maroSapradAztra ||ka-20nA zarIra, vANI, mana ane prANApAna-zvAsAvAsa e puddagalAnA upakAra-kAya che. tathA sukha, du:kha, jIvana ane maraNa paNu puddagalAnA upakAra-kAya che. A e sUtrAmAM jIvAnI apekSAe pudagalenA mAtra upakAra jaNAvavAmAM AvyeA che. pudRgalAnuM lakSaNa te sparzarasandha-vavantaH puttAH "e sUtramAM jaNAvavAmAM Avaze.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (1) zarIra pAMca prakAranAM che. zarIranuM varNana khIjA adhyAyanA 37 mA sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. pAMceya zarIra pudgalanA piraNAma rUpa hAvAthI paulika che. 360 1 (ra) vANI-bhASA paNa paudgalika che. jIva jyAre khele che tyAre pahelAM AkAzamAM rahelA bhASAvaNAnA ( -bhASA rUpe banAvI zakAya tevA ) pudgalAnuM grahaNa kare che. bAda te pudgalAne prayatnavizeSathI bhASArUpe pariNamAve che. mAtra te pudgaleAne prayatnavizeSathI cheADI de che. bhASA rUpe pariNamelA pudgaleA eTale ja zabda. bhASA rUpe pariNamelA pudgalAne cheDI devA eTale ja melavu. bhASA rUpe pariNamelA pudgalAne cheDavAthI eTale ke kheAlavAthI e puddagalAmAM ni utpanna thAya che. Ama vANI ( -zabda ) bhASAvaNAnA pudgaleAnA pariNAma haiAvAthI paiAgalika dravya che. keTalAke vANIne guNu rUpa mAne che. paNa te asatya che. bhASAnu ( -zabdanuM) jJAnazretrendriya dvArA thAya che. bhASA rasanendriya AdinI sahAyathI utpanna thAya che, ane zretrandriyanI sahAyathI jANI zakAya che. praznaH--eka vAra sAMbhaLyA khAdya te ja zabdo krI krama sabhaLAtA nathI ? uttara:-jema eka vAra joyelI vIjaLI tenA pudgalA cAre bAju vikharAI javAthI bIjI vAra dekhAtI nathI, tema eka vAra sabhaLAyelA zabda tenA pudgalA cAre mAjI vikharAI javAthI pharI vAra saMbhaLAtA nathI.

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. pAMcame adhyAya prazna - grAmophAnanI rekarDamAM enA e ja zabdo vAraMvAra saMbhaLAya che tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-zabdarUpa pudgalene grAmophenanI rekarDamAM saMskArita karavAmAM Ave che. saMskArita zabda ApaNe vAraMvAra sAMbhaLI zakIe chIe. jema vIjaLIne pheTe levAmAM Ave te vIjaLI vAraMvAra dekhI zakAya che tema. paNa mULa zabda bIjI vAra saMbhaLAtA nathI. prazna-bhASA ( -zabda) je pudgala dravya hoya te zarIranI jema AMkhothI kema na dekhI zakAya? uttara-zabdanA pagale atyaMta sUkSama hovAthI AMkhethI dekhI zakAtA nathI. zabdo kevaLa zregendriyathI ja grAhya bane che. praznaH-bhASA AMkhothI dekhAtI nathI mATe tene arUpI mAnavAmAM Ave to zI harakata che? uttara - bhASAne arUpI mAnavAmAM Ave te aneka vidhe utpanna thAya che. te A pramANe- (1) arUpI vastu rUpI vastunI madadathI jANuM na zakAya. jyAre zabdo rUpI bendriyanI madadathI jANI zakAya che. (2) arUpI padArthane rUpI padArtha preraNuM na karI zake, jyAre zabdane rUpI vAyu preraNa karI zake che. ethI ja ApaNe vAyu anukULa hoya te dUrathI paNa zabda sAMbhaLI zakIe chIe ane vAyu pratikULa hoya te najIkathI paNa sAMbhaLI zakatA nathI.

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262 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (3) arUpI vastu pakaDI na zakAya. paNa zabdo te jema kemerAthI dRzyamAna padArtho pakaDI zakAya che-saMskArita karI zakAya che, tema reDiye, phenegrApha, AdimAM pakaDI zakAya che-saMskArita karI zakAya che. (3) mana paNa pugalanA pariNAma rUpa hovAthI pAdugalika che. jIva jyAre vicAra kare che tyAre prathama AkAzamAM rahelA mane vargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa kare che. bAda te pudgalene mana rUpe pariNumAve che. bAda te pudgalene choDI de che. ahIM mana rUpe pariNamelA pudgale mana che ane mana rUpe pariNamelA pudgalene choDI devA te vicAra che. Ama mana rUpe pariNamelA pudgale e ja mana che. mananA dravya ane bhAva ema be bheda che. bhAvamananA labdhi ane upaga ema be bheda che. vicAra karavAnI zakti te labdhi rUpa bhAvamana. vicAra e upagarUpa bhAvamana che. vicAra karavAmAM sahAyaka mana rUpe pariNamelA mane vagaNanA pudgala dravyamAna che. ahIM dravyamanane ja pagalika kahevAmAM AvyuM che. bhAvamanane te upacArathI ja pagalika kahevAmAM Ave che. (4) prANapAna ( -zvA chuvAsa) - jIva jyAre zvAsocchavAsa le che tyAre prathama zvAsozvAsa vargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa kare che. bAda zvAsozvAsa rUpe pariNAve che, bAda zvAsozvAsa rUpe pariNamelA te pudgalene choDI de che. zvAsehvAsa rUpe pariNamelA pudgalene choDI devA

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pAMcamo adhyAya 263 eTale ja prANapAnanI (zvAsocchavAsanI) kriyA karavI. Ama zvAsocchavAsa paNa pudgalanA pariNAma rUpa che. hAtha AdithI mukha ane nAkane baMdha karavAthI zvAsezvAsane pratighAta thavAthI ane kaMThamAM kapha bharAI jatAM abhibhava thavAthI zvAsozvAsa pudgala dravya che e siddha thAya che. Ama zarIra, bhASA, mana ane prANapAna e cAreya pudgalanA pariNAma rUpa che, eTale ke padgalika che. [19] (1) sukhaH--sAtavedanIya karmanA udayathI ISTa strI, bhejana, vastra Adi dvArA utpanna thatI mAnasika prasannatAAnaMda. A sukhamAM bAhya ane AtyaMtara e be kAraNe che. sAtavedanIya karmane udaya aMtaraMga kAraNa che. ISTa bhejana AdinI prApti bAhya kAraNuM che. A baMne kAraNe pudgala rUpa hovAthI sukha pudgalane upakAra che. (2) duHkha -asAtavedanIya karmanA udayathI aniSTa bhejana vastra Adi dvArA utpanna thate mAnasika saMkaleza. duHkha asAtavedanIya karmanA udaya rUpa AMtara ane aniSTa bhejana AdinI prApti rUpa bAhya kAraNathI thAya che. A baMne kAraNe padgalika hovAthI duHkha pudgalane upakAra che. (3) jIvita (jIvana)-bhavasthitimAM kAraNa AyuSya karmanA udayasthI prANanuM TakI rahevuM e jIvana che. A jIvana AyuSya karma, bhajana, zvAsozvAsa Adi AvyaMtara

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264 * zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ane bAhya kAraNa thI cAle che. A kAraNe paugalika hevAthI jIvita (jIvana) pudgalane upakAra che. (4) maraNa--maraNa eTale vartamAna jIvanano aMta. maraNa AyuSyakarmane kSaya, viSabhakSaNa Adi AtyaMtarabAhya pudgalanI sahAyatAthI thAya che, mATe pudgalane upakAra (-kArya) che. prazna -zarIra Adi pudgalane upakAra che, ane sukha Adi paNa pudgalane upakAra che. te ahIM e baMne mATe eka sUtra na racatAM alaga alaga be sUtranI racanA kema karI? uttara-zarIra Adi pudgalane upakAra che, eTale ke pudgalanuM kArya che, ene artha e thayo ke zarIra Adi kAryamAM pudgala kAraNa che. kAraNu be prakAranAM hoya che-upAdAna kAraNa ane nimitta kAraNa. ahIM zarIra AdimAM pudgale pariNAmi=upAdAna kAraNa che, ane sukha AdimAM nimitta kAraNa che. pariNAmI kAraNa te kahevAya ke je kAraNa pite ja kArya rUpa banI jAya. nimitta kAraNa te kahevAya ke je kAraNa svataMtra rUpe alaga rahI kAryamAM sahAya kare. prastutamAM ApaNe vicArazuM te jaNAze ke zarIra Adi kAryamAM pudgale piote ja zarIra Adi rUpe banI jAya che. jyAre sukha Adi kAryamAM pudgale sukha Adi rUpe nathI banatA, kintu sukha Adi utpanna thavAmAM mAtra sahAya kare che. jemake-ghaTa rUpa kAryamAM mATI ane daMDa baMne kAraNa che. paNa mATI pite ja ghaTa rUpe banI javAthI upAdAna kAraNa che, ane daMDa svataMtra rUpe alaga rahI ghaTanI

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pAMcame adhyAya - 265 utpattimAM sahAyatA kare che mATe nimitta kAraNa che. have bIjI rIte vicArIe. ghaTa e mATIne upakAra che-kArya che. ane reganI zAMti e paNa mATIne upakAra che-kArya che. paNa ghaDAnA upakAramAM mATI pite ja ghaDA rUpe banI jAya che. jyAre reganI zAMtimAM mATI mATI rUpe rahIne upakAra kare che. tema prastuta zarIra Adi kArya pratye pudgala upAdAna [pariNAmI ! kAraNa che. ane sukha Adi pratye pudgala nimitta kAraNa che. A bhedanuM sUcana karavA alaga e sUtranI racanA karavAmAM AvI cheAthI ja zarIravA-ma7 - ITInA pujAnA e sUtramAM zarIra Adi zabdone prAga prathamA vibhaktimAM karavAmAM Avyo che tathA sura- suvimaLopamA e sUtramAM sukha vagere zabda sAthe upagraha zabdano prayoga karavAmAM Avyo che. [20] chAne paraspara upakAraprspropgrho jIvAnAm // 5-21 // paraspara sahAya karavI e jIvane upakAra che. jIvanuM lakSaNa upayoga DhakSaNa e sUtramAM kahI dIdhuM che. ahIM enA paraspara upakAranuM kathana che. je svAmI-sevaka, guru-ziSya, zatrutA Adi bhAve dvArA paraspara ekabIjAnA kAryamAM nimitta banIne paraspara upakAra kare che. guru hitepadeza ane sadanuSThAnanA AcaraNa dvArA ziSya upara upakAra kare che. ziSya gurune anukUla pravRtti dvArA

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166 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra guru upara upakAra kare che. svAmI dhana Adi ApavA dvArA sevaka upara upakAra kare che. sevaka anukULa pravRtti dvArA svAmI upara upakAra kare che. e zatrue ekabIjA pratye. verabhAva rAkhIne, laDIne ke anya ayeAgya pravRtti dvArA eka khIjAne upakAra kare che. prazna :--zatrutAbhAvathI teA eka bIjAne apakAra thAya che; temAM upakAra thAya che ema kema kaDA che ? uttara:-ahIM upakAranA artha anyanuM hita karavuM e nathI, kintu nimitta a che. jIvA eka bIjAnA hita-ahita, sukha-duHkha AdimAM nimitta banavAthI paraspara upakAra kare che. [21] kALanA upakAra vartanA pariNAmaH kriyA paratvAparatve ca kAlasya // 5-22 // vatanA, pariNAma, kriyA, paratva ane aparatva e kALanA upakAra che. yadyapi tavA kAranA mate kALa dravya nathI, chatAM anyanA mate kALa dravya che ema teo AgaLa kahevAnA che. have jo kALa dravya che te tene koI ne koI upakAra hAvA joIe. AthI ahI upakAranA prakaraNamAM kALane vanA Adi upakAra jaNAvavAmAM AvyA che. (1) vanA :--pratisamaya utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvya rUpa svasattAthI yukta dravyanuM vartAvuM (hAvu...) te nA, pi

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pAMcame adhyAya 267 dravya svayaM vartI rahyA che, chatAM temAM kALa nimitta bane che. arthAt saghaLAM dravye svayaM prauvya rUpe pratyeka samaye vatI rahyAM che (vidyamAna che) ane e dravyamAM utpAda ane vyaya paNa pratyeka samaye thaI rahyA che. temAM kALa mAtra. nimitta bane che. A vartanA pratisamaya pratyeka padArthamAM hoya che. sUkSama hovAthI ApaNe tene pratyeka samaye jANI zakatA nathI. adhika samaya thatAM jANa zakIe chIe. jema ke-ardhA kalAke cokhA raMdhAyA, te ahIM 29 miniTa sudhI cekhA raMdhAtA na hatA ane 30 mI. miniTe raMdhAI gayA, evuM nathI. prathama samayathI ja sUkSama rUpe cekhA raMdhAI rahyA hatA. je cekhA prathama samaye na raMdhAyA hoya te bIjA samayamAM paNa na raMdhAyA hoya, bIjA samayamAM na raMdhAyA hoya te trIjA samayamAM paNa na raMdhAyA heya, ema yAvat aMtima samaye paNa na raMdhAyA heya. paNa raMdhAyA che mATe avazya mAnavuM ja joIe ke prathama samayathI ja temAM raMdhAvAnI kriyA thaI rahI hatI. (2) pariNAma pariNAma eTale pitAnI sattAne tyAga karyA vinA dravyamAM te pheraphAra. arthAt mULa dravyamAM pUrvaparyAyaMne nAza ane uttara paryAyanI utpatti te pariNAma. dravyanA pariNAmamAM kALa mahattvane bhAga bhajave che. amuka amuka hatu AvatAM amuka amuka phaLa, dhAnya, phUla vagerenI utpatti thAya che. ThaMDI-garamI bheja vagere pheraphAra thayA kare che. kALathI bAlyAvasthA

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-268 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra yuvAvasthA, vRddhAvasthA vagere avasthAo thayA kare che. A pheiraphAra (utpatti-vinAza) niyatapaNe kramazaH thayA kare che. paNa je kALane AmAM kAraNa na mAnavAmAM Ave te te badhA pheraphAre (utpatti-vinAza) ekI sAthe thavAnI Apatti Ave. pariNAmanuM vizeSa varNana A adhyAyanA taTukamAvaH pariNAmaH" e sUtramAM Avaze. (3) kiyA eTale gatiH-gatinA prayoga, visA ane mizra ema traNa bheda che. jIvanA prayatnathI thatI gati=prAga gati. jIvana prayatna vinA svAbhAvika thatI gati=visasAgati. jIvanA prayatnathI ane svAbhAvika e - baMne rIte thatI gati=mizragati. (4) paratvAparatva -paratva ane aparatva e baMne paraspara sApekSa che. paratvAparatvanA prazaMsAkRta, kSetrakRta ane kALakRta ema traNa bheda che. amuka dharma para che-zreSTha che; amuka dharma apara che-kaniSTha (-halake) che. A paratva ane aparatva prazaMsAkRta che. amadAvAdathI mahesANu para che-dUra che, amadAvAdathI ANaMda apara che-najIka che. ahIM paratva ane aparatva kSetrakRta-kSetranI apekSAe che. 10 varSanA chokarAthI 16 varSane kare para che-meTe che; 16 varSanA chekarAthI 10 varSano cheka apara che-nAne che. ahIM kALakRta-kALanI apekSAe paratvAparatva che. traNa prakAranA paratvAparatvamAMthI ahIM kALakRta paratvAparatvanI vivekSA che. [22].

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269 pAMcame adhyAya pudgalanuM lakSaNa---vavantaH purA pa-22 pudagale sparza, rasa, gaMdha ane varNavALA hoya che. sparza, rasa, gaMdha ane varNa e cAra je dravyamAM hoya te dravya pudgala. sparza Adi cAreya guNe sAthe ja rahe che. ethI jyAM sparza ke anya keI eka guNa hoya tyAM anya traNa guNe paNa avazya hoya che. anya guNe avyakta hoya tevuM bane, paNa hoya ja nahi evuM kadI na bane. jemake-vAyu, vAyunA sparzane ApaNe jANI zakIe chIe, paNa rUpane jANI zaktA nathI. kAraNa ke vAyunuM rUpa eTaluM sUkSama che ke ApaNI cakSumAM tene jovAnI zakti nathI. paNa jyAre e ja vAyu sAyanTIphIka paddhatithI hAI jana ane okasIjana e be vAyunA mizraNathI pAchuM svarUpa banI jAya che tyAre temAM rUpa dekhI zakAya che. kAraNa ke be vAyunA mizraNathI te aNuo sUkSmapaNAne tyAga karI skUla banI jAya che. (1) sparzane ATha prakAra che. kaThIna, mRdu, guru, laghu, zIta, uSNa, sinagdha, akSa. je dravyane na namAvI zakAya te dravyane sparza kaThIna. kaThIne sparzathI viparIta sparza mRdu. jenA yoge dravya nIce jAya te guru sparza. jenA ge dravya prAyaH tirchA ke upara jAya te sparza laghu jenA ge be vastuo ceTI jAya te sparza snigdha, snigdhathI -

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270 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra viparIta sparza kSa. zIta eTale ThaMDo sparza. uSNa eTale garama sparza. (2) rasanA pAMca prakAra che. tikta, kaTu, kaSAya [ sure], khATuM, madhura. keTalAka vidvAne khArA rasa sahita cha rasa gaNe che. keI khArA rasane madhura rasamAM aMtarbhAva kare che. jyAre koIka be rasanA saMsargathI khAre rasa utpanna thAya che tema kahe che. (3) gaMdhanA surabhi ane durabhi ema be bheda che. caMdana Adine gaMdha surabhi che ane lasaNa Adine gaMdha durabhi che. (3) varNana kRSNa, nIla [ lIle], lAla, pIta ane zveta ema pAMca prakAra che. [23] pudagalenA zabdAdi pariNAmenuM varNanaza-varSa- - -saMsthAna-e-tamachoyA Darapodyotagata | ka-24 pudagalo zabda, baMdha, sUmatA, sthUlatA, saMsthAna, meda, aMdhakAra, chAyA, Atapa ane udyotavALA paNa che, arthAt zabda Adi pudagalanAM pariName che. (1) zabda-zabda pudgalane pariNAma che e viSe nIce mujaba yuktio che. (1) vAgatA Dhola upara pise paDe che te athaDAIne dUra pheMkAya che. (2) joradAra zabda kAne athaDAya te kAna phUTI jAya ke baherA thaI - jAya. (3) jema paththara vagerene parvatAdine pratighAta thAya che tema zabdane paNa kUpa vageremAM pratighAta thAya che, ane

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pAMcame adhyAya ra71 tethI tene paDagho paDe che. (4) vAyu vaDe tRNanI jema dUra dUra ghasaDAya che. (5) pradIpanA prakAzanI jema cAre tarapha phelAya che. (6) eka zabda bIjA zabdane abhibhava karI zake che. arthAt moTA zabdathI nAnA zabdane abhibhava thaI jAya che. AthI ja dUrathI meTo avAja kAne athaDAte hoya te najIkanA zabdo paNa saMbhaLAtA nathI. (7) pahelA devalokamAM saudharmasabhAmAM rahelI suSA ghaMTA vAgatAM tevA prakAranI viziSTa racanAthI sarva vimAnamAM rahelI ghaMTAo vAgavA mAMDe che. je zabda pudgala na hoya te A pramANe banI zake nahi. Ama aneka rIte zabda pudagala che e siddha thAya che. ' zabdanI utpatti visrasAthI (svAbhAvika rIte) ane prayogathI be rIte thAya che. vAdaLa, vIjaLI vagerene avAja keI paNa jAtanA jIvanA praga vinA svAbhAvika rIte (visasAthI) utpanna thAya che. prAyegika zabdanA (-prayogathI utpanna thatA zabdanA) cha bheda che. tata, vitata, ghana, zuSira, saMgharSa ane bhASA. (1) tata -hAthanA pratighAtathI utpanna thatA Dhela vagerenA zabda. (2) vitata -tAranI sahAyathI utpanna thatA vINA vagerenA zabdo. (3) ghana -kasI vagere vAjiMtranA paraspara atha-DAvAthI utpanna thatA zabdo.

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272 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra (4) zuSira -pavana pUravAthI vAMsaLI, pA vagere dvArA utpanna thatA zabdo. (5) saMgharSa -lAkaDA vagerenA paraspara athaDAvAthI utpanna thate vani. (6) bhASA :-jIvanA mukhanA prayatnathI utpanna thatA zabdo. bhASA be prakAranI che. vyakta ane avyakta. beidriya Adi jAnI bhASA avyakta che. manuSya AdinI bhASA vyakta che. varNa, pada ane vAkya svarUpa bhASA vyakta bhASA che. ka, kha, ga vagere vaNe che. vibhakti yukta varNone samudAya pada che. padone samudAya vAkya che. prazna -zabdanuM jJAna kSetredriyathI thAya che. AthI zretrendriya vinAnA prANIo zabdane sAMbhaLI na zake. te pachI khetaramAM lIlI vanaspati Adi upara beThelAM tIDe DholanA avAjathI uDI jAya che tenuM zuM kAraNa? tIDa cauriMdriya prANuM hovAthI zretrendriya rahita hoya che. uttara-tIDe DhelanA avAjane sAMbhaLatA nathI. paNa zabda yugala rUpa che. DhelathI utpanna thatA avAjanA pudgale cAre bAju phelAya che. phelAyelA zabdanA pagalenI tIDonA zarIra upara prahAra rUpe asara thAya che. zabdanA pagalene prahAra sahana na thavAthI tIDe UDI jAya che. jema zabdanA pudgalanI prahAra AdithI pratikULa asara thAya che tema saMgIta Adi dvArA anukULa asara paNa thAya che. AthI ja amuka amuka vanaspatio-vRkSe vagerene saMgItanA prayogathI, jaladI ane vadhAre vikasita karI zakAya che. gAyane dehatI. vakhate saMgIta saMbhaLAvavAthI gAye vadhAre dUdha Ape che..

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273 pAMcame adhyAya amuka prakAranA zabdaprayAgathI rogane paNa nAza karI zakAya che. A hakIkatane Aje vaijJAnikoe prayoga dvArA siddha karI ApI che. (2) baMdha -baMdha eTale paraspara be vastuone saMyoga-milana. yogabaMdha ane vizvasAbaMdha ema baMdhanA be bheda cheH (1) vanA prayatnathI thate baMdha pragabaMdha. jIva sAthe zarIrane, jIva sAthe karmone, lAkha ane lAka DAne ItyAdi baMdha prayogabaMdha che. (2) jIvanA prayatna vinA te baMdha vizvasAbaMdha. vIjaLI, megha vagerene baMdha visasAbaMdha che. amuka prakAranA pudgalenA milanathI vIjaLI, megha vagere utpanna thAya che. ahIM pudgalonuM milana keI jIvanA prayatnathI thatuM nathI, kintu svAbhAvika thAya che. jIva sAthe karmone baMdha zAmAM judI judI daSTie aneka prakAre batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. temAM phaLanI apekSAe karmabaMdhanA cAra prakAra batAvavAmAM AvyA che. spaSTa, baddha, nidhatta ane nikAcita. (1) pRSTabaMdha -paraspara aDelI se samAna. jema paraspara aDIne rahelI sene chUTI karavI hoya te aDavA mAtrathI chUTI karI zakAya, vikherI zakAya; tema karmo vizeSa phaLa ApyA vinA sAmAnyathI-pradezeAdayathI bhegavAIne AtmAthI chUTA paDI jAya te baMdha te spaSTa baMdha. (2) baddha baMdha dorAthI baMdhAyelI se samAna. jema derAthI baMdhAyelI sene chUTI karavI hoya te dare cheDavAnI jarA mahenata karavI paDe. tema kama DuM phaLa Jain Education in rational

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274 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ApIne ja chUTA paDe tevA prakAranA madha addha adha (3) nidhattabadha --dorAthI baMdhAyelI ane vaparAza vinA ghaNeA TAIma paDI rahevAthI kaTAI gayelI taiyo samAna. jema AvI sAyone chUTI pADIne upayogamAM levAmAM ghaNI mahenata karavI paDe, tema kamAM potAnu ghaNuM phaLa ApIne ja chUTA paDe tevA aMdha nidhattabaMdha, (4) nikAcita adhaHghaNathI phUTIne ekameka banAvelI seAyo samAna. jema AvI sAce upayogamAM laI na zakAya, temAMthI navI sAye banAvavAnI mahenata karavI paDe, tema kramemAM peAtAnuM pUruM phaLa ApyA vinA chUTA paDe ja nahiM, pUrNa phaLa ApIne ja chUTA paDe tevA prakArane aMdha nikAcita baMdha. (3) sUkSmatA :-aMtya ane ApekSika ema sUkSmatAnA e bheda che. paramANunI sUkSmatA atya sUkmatA che. A jagatamAM paramANuthI vadhAre sUkSma kAI pugala nathI. AthI paramANumAM rahelI sUkSamatA atyaMta chellAmAM chellI che. anya vastunI apekSAe thatI sUmatA ApekSika sUkSmatA che. jemake AmaLAnI apekSAe era sUkSma che. caturaka koMdhanI apekSAe traNuka dha sUkSma che. (4) sthUlatA H--sUkSmatAnI jema rathUlatAnA paNa aMtya ane ApekSika ema be bheda che. sapUrNa leAka vyApI ska MdhanI sthUlatA aMtya che. kAraNa ke moTAmAM moTu pudgaladravya leAkasamAna haiAya che. aleAkamAM kAI dravyanI gati na hAvAthI lekanA pramANuthI keAI pudgala dravya mATuM nathI. anya vastunI apekSAe thatI sthUlatA ApekSika sthUlatA che, jema ke F

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pAMcamo adhyAya 275 AmaLAthI kerI sthala che. caturaka skaMdhathI paMcANuka skaMdha sthUla che. (5) saM thAna -saMsthAna eTale AkRti. ItthalakSaNa ane a i e lakSaNa ema AkRtinA be bheda che. lAMbu, goLa, ca tarasa, vagere rIte jenuM varNana thaI zake te IthaMlakSaNa. * jema ke-vastra, makAna vagerenI AkRti. lAMbu, geLa vagere za bdothI jenuM varNana na thaI zake-amuka saMsthAna che ema na kahI zakAya te anityaM lakSaNa saMsthAna. jema ke-megha AdinuM saMsthAna. (6) di:-eka vastunA bhAga paDavA te bheda. bhedanA pAMca prakAra che. Rrika, cauNika, khaMDa, pratara ane anutaTa. . (1) aitkArikalAkaDA Adine kApavA vagerethI te bheda. (2) caukika--ghauM Adine daLavA AdithI thato bheda. (3) khaMDa-lAkaDA vagerenA TukaDA-khaMDa karavAthI thata bheda. (4 ) pratara-abhraka vagerenA thatA paTala-paDa te pratabheda. (1 ) anutaTaH-vAMsa, zeraDI, chAla, cAmaDI vagere chedavAthI thato bheda. ( 7) aMdhakAra:-aMdhakAra e kALA raMge pariNamelA 3 dUgalono samUha che, nahi ke prakAzanA abhAva rUpa. kAraNa ke tenAthI daSTine pratibaMdha thAya che. jema eka

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276 zrI tana vArthAdhigama satra vastuthI anya vastu DhaMkAI jAya te anya vastu dekhAtI. nathI, tema ahIM aMdhakArathI vastuo DhaMkAI vastuo AMkha sAme hovA chatAM dekhAtI nathI. aMdhakAra. pudgala svarUpa hoya te ja tenAthI daSTine pratibaMdha thaI zake. aMdhakAranA pudgale upara jyAre prakA zanAM kiraNe. kelAya che tyAre aMdhakAranA AguA vastaone AchAdita karI zakatA nathI. jyAre prakAzanAM kiraNe kha sI jAya che tyAre aMdhakAranA pudgalenuM AvaraNa AvI javA thI ApaNe vastune joI zakatA nathI. (8) chAyA -chAyA be prakAranI che. (1 ) tatvaNuM pariNata chAyA ane (2) AkRti rUpa chAyA. da Na Adi svaccha dravyomAM zarIra AdinA pugale zarIra AdinA varNa Adi rUpe pariNAma pAme che. svaccha dravyo mAM mULa vastunA varNa Adi rUpe pariNAma pAmelA pudgalene taduvaNe pariNata chAyA ke pratibiMba kahevAmAM Ave che. A svaccha dravyo upara zarIra AdinA putrane mAtra AkRti , pramANe thate pariNAma ke je taDakAmAM dekhAya che, te AkRti 1 rUpa chAyA che. taduvarNa pariNAma ane AkRti e baMne rUpa hovA chatAM vyavahAramAM ApaNe tavaNuM pariNAma chAyAne pratibiMba tarIke oLakhIe chIe. A chAyAne chAyA tarIke oLakhIe chIe. pratibiMbamAM A ane varNae baMne spaSTa hoya che, jyAre chAyAmAM ara paNa hAya che. . * varNa na dekhAya, mAtra AkRti dekhAya tevo. chAyA. tarUpa :

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caja vastumAMthI be lAgale, vahatA e para pAMcame adhyAya 77 pratyeka vastumAMthI pratisamaya jaLanA phuvArAnI mAphaka ska vahyA kare che. vahI ra lA pudgale ati sUkSama hovAthI ApaNane dekhAtA nathI. pratisamaya vahetA e pudagale prakAza Adi dvArA ke vijJAnika prayoga dvArA tadAkAra piMDita thaI jAya che. tadAkAra pi Dita thayelA e pudgalene ApaNe pratibiMba yA chAyA rUpe baLakhIe chIe. (9) Atapa:-sUya nA prakAzane Atapa kahevAmAM Ave che. sUrya jyotiSka jA tenA devenuM vimAna che. temAM de rahe che. A vimAna a ta mUlyavAna ratnanuM baneluM che. AthI temAMthI prakAza phelAya che. A prakAza Apa tarIke oLakhAya che. Atapa a gninI jema uSNa hovAthI pudgala che. Apa uSNu a ne taraMge pariNamelA pudgalano jaththo che. prazna -je dUra rahela sUrya ane prakAza paNa ahI pRthvIne ane pRthvInI vastuone garama banAvI de che, vaizAkhajeTha mAsamAM pRthvI upara paga na mUkI zakAya tevI garamI hoya che, te deve temAM zI rIte rahI zaktA haze? uttara :-sUryane prakAza pRthvI upara 9 SNa hoya che. paNa sUryavimAnane paza zIta hoya che. A ni AdinA ane sUryanA prakAzamAM A ja taphAvata che. agni Adine sparza uSNa hoya che ane prakAza paNa uSNa hoya che. jyAre sUryamAM tema nathI. sUryano prakAza ja uSNa hoya che. sparza te zIta hoya che. sUryanA prakAzanI uSNatA paNa

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_278 zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra jema jema dUra tema tema vadhAre hai ya che. AthI devane temAM rahevAmAM kaze ja bodha Avate , nathI. (10) udyota -caMdra, caMdrakAnta maNi, keTalAMka rano, tathA auSadhio vagere. te prakAzane udyota kahevAmAM Ave che. udyota ane Ata' ! e baMne prakAza svarUpa che. zIta vastunA usNa prakAzane Atapa ane anuNuM prakAzane udhata kahevAmAM Ave che. prazna :-sparza vagere pugalanA paryAye che. ane zabda vagere paNa pudgala nA ja paryA che. te 23-24 e be sUtronA sthAne eka ja sUtra kema na banAvyuM ? uttara -23 mA sUtramAM , kahelA sparza Adi paryAye aNu ane skaMdha baMnemAM ha ya che. jyAre 24 mA sUtramAM kahelA zabda Adi paryAe mAtra skaMdhamAM ja hoya che. skaMdhamAM paNa dareka skaMdhamAM za dAdi paryA hoya evo niyama nahi, jyAre spardhAdi paya ce te dareka paramANamAM ane dareka skaMdhamAM avazya kAya. A vizeSatAnuM sUcana karavA ahIM e sUtranI racana' ! karI che. prazna:- parza AdinI jema sUkSmatA paNa aNu ane kaMdha baMnemAM hAya che. AthI sUkSamatAnuM nirUpaNa sparza AdinI sAthe 23 mA sUtramAM karavuM joIe. uttara :sthUlatA kevaLa skamAM ja hoya che. AthI sthalatAnuM nirUpaNa A sUtramAM ja karavuM joIe. sUkSmatA zUlatAnA pratipakSa tarIke che, ane lekavyApI acitta mahA

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pAMcame asa ya 28 aMdha vagere mAM hatI nathI e jaNAvavA zUlatAnI sAthe sUkSmatAnuM ' paNa nirUpaNa A sUtramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. [24] pudde galanA mukhya be bhedaH navaH pAzca | 1-2 pu dUgalanA paramANu ane skadha ema mukhya e bhede che. paramANu eTale pudgalane chellAmAM chelle aMza. mATe ja tene parama-aMtima aNu-aMza=paramANu kahevAmAM Ave che. Ama paramANu yugalano avibhAjya (-jenA kevalI paNa be vibhAga na karI zake teva) aMtima vibhAga che. enAthI nAne vibhAga hete ja nathI. enA Adi, . madhya ane aMta paNa e pote ja che. abaddha-chUTo ja hoya che. enA pradeze hetA nathI. e pote ja eka pradezarUpa che. paramANu kAraNa rUpa ja che. arthAt paramANuthI anya dva paNuka be aNuone skaMdha Adi kA thAya che. AthI te kAraNa bane che paNa te kaImAMthI utpanna thatuM na hovAthI 3.rya rUpa banatuM nathI. te sUkSama ja hoya che. tene kadI * nAza thatuM nathI. tenA paryAye badalAya, paNa sarvathA nAza kadI na thAya. temAM keIpaNa eka rasa, keIpaNa eka gaMdha, * keIpaNa eka varNa ane be sparza (snigdha-zIta, snigdha -uSNa, rukSa-zIta, rukSa-uNu e cAra vikalpamAMthI game te eka vikalpanA be sparza) hoya che. ekale paramANu

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280 zrI tatvArtha dhigama sUtra kadI AMkhethI dekhAtuM nathI ane anumAna che bAdithI paNa jaNa nathI. jyAre aneka paramANuo ekaThA thaIne kArya rUpe pariName che, tyAre anumAna dvArA ekalA paramANunuM jJAna thAya che. dazyamAna ghaTAdi kAryomAM paraMpara e aneka kAraNe hoya che. temAM aMtima je kAraNa te parama zuM che. * skaMdha eTale paraspara joDAyelA be vagere parama zuone jaze. A skaMdhe sUmapariNAmavALA ane bAdarapa :riNAmavALA e be prakAranA che. sUkama pariNAmavALA skaMdhe. AMkhethI dekhAtA nathI. bAdara pariNAmavALA ske che ja AMkhothI dekhAya che. AthI dazyamAna ghaTAdi sarva dhe bAdarapariNAmI che. skomAM spardhAdinI vicAraNuM -Adara pariNAmavALA skamAM ATheya prakArane sparza ane sUra mapariNAmavALA dhAmAM cAra prakArane mRdu ane laghu e be sparzI niyata hoya che. anya be prakAranA sparze aniyata heya che. snigdha-uSNa, snigdha-zIta, rukSa-us , akSa-zIta e cAra vikalpomAMthI game te be sparze che e che.] rasa, gaMdha ane varNa baMne prakAranA skamAM sava' prakAranA hoya che. [25] [ paramANu ane skaMdha baMne pudgala rUpe samAna hovA chatAM baMnenI utpattinAM kAraNe bhinna hovAthI bhinna che. * kAraNameva tadantyaM sUkSmo nityazca bhavati paramANuH / ekarasagandhavarNo dvisparzaH kAryaliGgazca / /

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pAMcame adhyAya 281 te baMnenI utpatti kevI rIte thAya che te have pachInA be sUtrathI jaNAve che. ] skaMdhanI utpattinAM kAraNe - saMpAta megya utpAjo che -26 saMghAta, bheda ane saMghAta-bheda e traNa kAraNemAMthI keI paNa eka kAraNathI skaMdhanI utpatti thAya che. (1) saMghAta eTale joDAvuM=bheguM thavuM. be aNunA saMghAtathI paraspara joDAvAthI kayaNuka [ = be aNune] skaMdha utpanna thAya che. be aNumAM eka aNu eDavAthI yaNuka [= traNa aNune] skaMdha utpanna thAya che. traNa aNumAM eka aNu joDavAthI caturaNuka [= cAra ANune] skaMdha utpanna thAya che. ema saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta ane anaMta aNunA saMghAtathI kramazaH saMkhyAtAthuka, asaMkhyAtaNuka ane anaMtANuka skaMdha utpanna thAya che. ahIM kramazaH eka eka aNu joDAya e niyama nathI. dravya skaMdhamAM ekI sAthe be vagere ANuo joDAya te kyaNuka skaMdha banyA vinA sIdhe caturaNuka vagere skaMdha utpanna thAya che. tevI rIte chUTA chUTA traNa ke cAra vagere paramAaNuo ekI sAthe joDAya te dvayAka banyA vinA sIdhe ja caNuka ke caturaNuka vagere skaMdha utpanna thAya che. koI vAra chUTA chUTA saMkhyAtA paramANuo ekIsAthe joDAvAthI dvayAzukAdika

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182 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra banyA vinA saMkhyAtAthuka skaMdha banI jAya che. e pramANe, asaMkhyAtAka ane anaMtANuka skaMdha mATe paNa jANavuM (2) bheda eTale chUTuM paDavuM. anaMtANuka kaMdhamAMthI eka aNu chUTo paDe te eka aNu nyUna anaMtANuka skaMdha. bane che. be paramANu chUTA paDe te be paramANu nyUna anaMtANuka skaMdha bane che. ema paramANuo chUTA paDatAM paDatAM anaMtANuka aMdha asaMkhyAtANuka banI jAya te e asaMkhyAtANuka skaMdhanI utpatti bhedathI thaI kahevAya. asaMkhyAtANuka skaMdhamAMthI upara mujaba paramANuo chUTA paDatAM paDatAM saMkhyAtANuka banI jAya te e saMkhyAtAka ddhadhanI utpatti bhedathI thaI kahevAya. saMkhyAtANuka kaMdhamAMthI paNa eka be vagere paramANu chUTA paDatAM paDatAM yAvat mAtra be ja paramANu rahe te te kayANuka skaMdha banI jAya. jema saMghAtamAM ekI sAthe eka eka aNu ja joDAya e niyama nathI, tema bhedamAM paNa eka eka aNu ja chUTA thAya e niyama nathI. anaMtaNuka vagere skaMdhamAMthI kaI vAra eka, koI vAra be, koI vAra traNa, ema yAvat kaI vAra ekI sAthe mAtra be Azuone choDIne badhA ja aNuo chUTA paDI jAya ane te skadha dravyaNuka banI jAya. (3) saMghAta-bheda eTale eka ja samaye chUTuM thavuM ane bheguM thavuM. je skaMdhamAMthI eka, be vagere paramANuo chUTA paDe ane te ja samaye bIjA eka, be vagere paramANuo joDAya te skedanI utpatti saMghAta-bhedathI thAya.

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pAMcame adhyAya jemake caturaNuka skaMdhamAMthI eka paramANu chUTe paDyo ane te ja samaye be paramANu joDAyA. AthI caturaNuka skaMdha paMcANuka piAMca aNuvALa banyuM. ahIM paMcANuka skaMdhanI utpatti saMghAtabhedathI thaI. ema caturaNuka skaMdhamAM eka paramANu jevA ane te ja samaye temAMthI be paramANu chUTA . paDI gayA te ahIM trayANuka skaMdhanI utpatti saMghAtabhedathI thaI. Ama skaMdhamAM amuka paramANu joDAya ane te ja samaye temAMthI jeTalA joDAyA teTalA ke vadhAre ochA aNu chUTA paDe te na je skaMdha bane tenI utpatti saMghAta-bhedathI thAya che. [26] paramANunI utpatti meDhANuH -raNA paramANu skaMdhanA bhedathI ja utpanna thAya che. paramANu pudgalane aMtima aMza che. saMghAta thatAM te aMtima aMza tarIke maTIne skaMdha rUpe bane che. eTale aNunI utpatti saMghAtathI thatI ja nathI, ethI saMghAtabhedathI paNa utpatti thatI nathI. jyAre saMkadhamAMthI paramANu chUTe. paDe tyAre ja paramANunI utpatti thAya che. praznaH-paramANu nitya che ane kAraNa rUpa ja che, kArya rUpa nathI. paNa ahIM bhedathI aNu utpanna thAya che ema kahyuM ene artha e thaye ke paramANu anitya che, ane kAryarUpa paNa che. AthI ahIM "valato cAlata" thAya che. uttara--tame eTaluM khyAla rAkhI le ke jainadarzana.

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284 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra kaI paNa vastune ekAMte nitya ke ekAte anitya mAnatuM ja nathI. e dareka vastune apekSAthI nitya ane apekSAthI anitya ane ubhaya svarUpa mAne che. eTale keI vakhata amuka apekSAthI nitya kahe che ane kaI vakhata e ja vastune amuka apekSAthI anitya paNa kahe che. jainadarzana vastu mAtrane dravyArthika nayathI nitya ane paryAyArthika nayathI - anitya mAne che. AthI jyAre te kaI vastune nitya yA anitya kahe tyAre te vastu nitya ja che, athavA anitya ja che ema nahi samajavuM. pUrve paramANune nitya kahevAmAM Avela che te dravyArthika nayanI daSTie. eTale ke paramANu pUrve hatuM ja nahi, ane na ja dravyarUpe utpanna thAya che ema nathI. AthI dravyarUpe te nitya che. paNa amuka paryAya rUpe te na ja utpanna thAya che. jayAre paramANu skaMdhamAMthI chUTo paDe che tyAre ene skaMdhabaddha astitva paryAya nAza pAme che ane svataMtra astitva paryAya utpanna thAya che. AthI paryAyArthika nayathI svataMtra astitva paryAya rUpe paramANunI utpatti thAya che. bAkI skaMdhamAM je paramANu hato te ja chUTo paDe che eTale keIna ja paramANu utpanna thAya che evuM nathI. eTale ahIM bhedathI paramANu utpanna thAya che ene artha eTale ja che ke paramANu kaMdhamAM baddha ho te chUTa-svataMtra thAya che. AthI tenAmAM svataMtra astitva rUpa paryAya utpanna thAya che. paramANunA svataMtra astitva paryAyanI utpattine upacArathI paramANunI utpatti kahevAmAM Ave che. e ja pramANe dravyArthika .

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pAMcamo adhyAya daSTithI te [utpanna na thavAthI kAraNarUpa che ane paryAyArthika daSTithI [utpanna thavAthI kArya rUpa paNa che. [27] traNa kAramAMthI kayA kAraNathI utapanna thayelA sko joI zakAya che tenuM nirUpaNa - bhedasaMghAtAbhyAM caakssussaaH||5-28|| bheda ane saMghAta ema ubhayathI utpanna thayelA che ja cAkSuSa (=cakSuthI grAhya) bane che; eTale ke cakSuthI joi zakAya che. pUrve kahyuM che ke bhedathI saMghAtathI ane bheda-saMghAtathI ema traNa rIte skaMdhenI utpatti thAya che. A traNamAMthI je skaMdhe kevaLa bhedathI ke kevaLa saMghAtathI utpanna thAya che te skaMdha AMkhethI joI zakAtA nathI. je kaMdhe bheda ane saMghAta ema ubhayathI utapanna thAya che te ja skaMdhe. AMkhethI joI zakAya che. tAtparya e AvyuM ke-atyaMta sthUla pariNAmavALA. kaMdha ja AMkhethI joI zakAya che. e che kevaLa bheda, ke kevaLa saMghAtathI utpanna thatA nathI, kintu bheda-saMghAtathI ja utpanna thAya che. bheda saMghAtathI utpanna thayelA dareka skaMdhe joI zakAya che e niyama nathI. paNa je che joI zakAya che te skaMdhe bheda-saMghAtathI ja utpanna thayelA hoya che e niyama che. ahIM cakSuthI grAhya bane che e upalakSaNa hovAthI pAMceya idrithI grAhya bane che ema samajavuM. arthAt bheda-saMghAtathI utpanna thayelA ska iMdriyagrAhya bane che. [28]

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... www zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra [ahIM sudhI dhamastikAya Adi dareka dravyanuM svataMtra lakSaNa ane svarUpa jaNAvyuM. AthI e siddha thayuM ke dhamastikAya Adi pAMca dravya sata che-vidyamAna che. AthI have e pAMceyanuM sat tarIke eka lakSaNa zuM chesat kone kahevAya te jaNAve che.) sanuM lakSaNa - kAra-ya-dhrauvyayu saMta che -22 che. je utpAda, vyaya ane prAvyathI yukta hoya te sat kahevAya. A traNa jemAM na hoya te vastu asat che-A jagatamAM vidyamAna nathI. sat vastumAtramAM sadA utpAda Adi traNe avazya heya che. utpAda eTale utpatti. vyaya eTale nAza. dhrauvya eTale sthiratA. dareka vastu pratisamaya paryAya rUpe utpanna thAya che, ane nAza pAme che, tathA dravya rUpe sthira paNa rahe che. dareka vastumAM be aMze hoya che. (1) dravyAMza ane (2) paryAyAMza. temAM dravya rUpa aMza sthira(-dhruva) hoya che ane paryAya rU5 aMza asthira (-utpAda-vyayazIla) hoya che. AthI sat dareka vastu utpAda, vyaya ane dhrauvyayukta hoya che. ahIM anya darzanakAranA mate sanuM lakSaNa zuM che te vicAravuM jarUrI che. vedAMtIo saMpUrNa jagatane brAsvarUpa mAne che. cetana ke jaDa sarva vastuo brahmanA ja

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pAMcamA adhyAya 187 azeA che. jema eka citramAM juThA judA raMga ane judI judI AkRtio hAya che paNa te sa` eka ja citranA vibhAgo che, citrathI judA nathI, tema A saMpUrNa jagata brahma svarUpa che. brahma dhruva-nitya che. AthI A dana brahma trarUpa saMpUrNa sat padAne kevaLa tra-nica ja mAne che. auna cetana ke jaDa vastumAtrane kSaNika-kSaNe kSaNe sathA nAza pAmanArI mAne che. AthI tenA mate sanuM lakSaNa kSaNikatA che. cat sat tat nimu= je sat che te sa kSaNika che. sAMkhya ane ceAgadazana jagatane puruSa ane prakRti svarUpa mAne che. puruSa eTale AtmA. prakRtinA sacALathI puruSane saMsAra che. dRzyamAna jaDa vastumAM [para'parAe prakRtinuM pariNAma che. A darzInanA mate puruSa dhruva-phUTastha nitya che. jyAre prakRti pariNAmI nityanityAnitya che. nyAya ane vaizeSika deza na AtmA, paramANu, AkAza vagerene dhruva-kevaLa nitya ane ghaTADhi padArthane utpAda-vyayazIla mAne che. [29] [ vastu sthira rahe che eTale nitya che, tathA utpanna thAya che ane nAza pAme che eTale anitya che. AthI eka ja vastu nitya pazu che ane anitya paNa che. A hakIkata sthUla dRSTithI vicAratAM magajamAM na bese e saMbhavita che. AthI A vize spaSTatA karavAnI jarUra hAvAthI sUtrakAra have nityatAnI vyAkhyA batAve che. ]

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288 zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra. nityanuM lakSaNatbhaavaavyyN nityam // 5-30 // je vastu tenA-pitAnA bhAvathI avyaya rahe. eTale ke potAnA bhAvathI rahita na bane te nitya.. nityatAnI A vyAkhyA dareka sat vastumAM ghaTe che. dareka sat vastu parivartana pAmavA chatAM pitAnA bhAvanemULa svarUpane choDatI nathI. dareka sat vastu parivartana pAme. che eTale anitya che ane parivartana pAmavA chatAM pitAnA mULa svarUpane tyAga karatI nathI mATe nitya che. Ane pariNamI nitya kahevAmAM Ave che. pariNAma (-parivartana) pAmavA chatAM nitya rahe te pariNAmI nitya. - sUmadaSTithI vicAravAmAM Ave te khyAla AvyA vinA na rahe keIpaNa vastu pratyeka kSaNe parivartana pAmyA vinA rahetI nathI. dareka vastumAM pratyeka kSaNe DuM ghaNuM parivartana avazya thayA kare che. pratikSaNe thatuM A parivartana ghaNuM ja sUkSma hovAthI ApaNA khyAlamAM AvatuM nathI. A parivartana sarvajJa bhagavaMte ja joI zake. ApaNe mAtra skUla sthUla parivartanane ja joI zakIe chIe. vastumAM sUkSamarUpe ke sthUlarUpe parivartana thavA chatAM te pitAnA varUpane [ dravyatvane ] kadI cheDatI nathI. AthI tamAma vastuo pariNAmI nitya che. dA. ta. kApaDane tAke kApIne koTa vagere vacce banAvyAM. ahIM tAkAne nAza thaye ane koTa Adi vastranI utpatti thaI chatAM mULa dravyamAM

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pAMcamo adhyAya 289 [ kApaDapaNamAM] koI jAtane pheraphAra thayo nathI. kApaDa. kApaDarUpe maTIne kAgaLa rUpe ke anya kaI vasturUpe banyuM nathI. ahIM kApaDa tAkA rUpe nAza pAmIne koTa Adi vastra rUpe utpanna thavA chatAM kApaDarUpe kAyama-nitya rahe che. have ApaNe eka ghaDA tarapha daSTi karIe. sthUladaSTithI. vicAra karatAM ghaNuM kALa sudhI ApaNane ghaDe je che te ne te ja dekhAya che, temAM keI jAtanuM parivartana dekhAtuM nathI. paNa sUkSmadraSTithI vicArIe te e ghaDAmAM pratikSaNa parivartana thaI rahyuM che. dA. ta. e ghaDe banyuM tene atyAre [ vivakSita kaI eka samaye ] be varSa thayAM che. eTale te ghaDe atyAre vivakSita samaye] be varSa ja kahevAya. bIjA ja samaye e ghaDe be varSa ane eka samaya jeTalo jUno bane che. AthI pUrvanA karatAM vartamAna samayamAM tenAmAM kALakRta parivartana AvI gayuM. tyAra pachInA samaye te ghaDo be varSa ane be samaya eTale june bane che. Ama bIjA paNa rUpa AdinA aneka sUkSama pheraphAre pratyeka samaye thayA kare che. paNa te pheraphAra -- parivartane atyaMta sUkSama hovAthI ApaNA khyAlamAM AvatAM nathI. jyAre keI sthUla parivartana thAya che tyAre ja ApaNane khyAlamAM Ave che. Ama pratyeka samaye ghaTamAM parivartana thavA chatAM te ghaTarUpe kAyama rahe che, AthI ghaTa pariNamI nitya che. Ama dareka vastumAM samajavuM. 19

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290 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra jaina darzana jema upara mujaba eka ja vastumAM 'nityatva ane anityatva e be paraspara viruddha dharmane svIkAra kare che, tema bIjA paNa sAmAnya-vizeSa, bheda- abheda, sava-asattva, e-anekatva vagere aneka viruddha dharmone paNa svIkAra kare che. AnI pAchaLa eka divyadRSTi rahelI che. A divyadRSTi che syAdvAda ke apekSAvAda. syA eTale apekSA. AthI syAdvAda eTale apekSA-vAda. syAdvAda, apekSAvAda, anekAMtavAda, nayavAda vagere zabda ekAIka che. jainadarzananA siddhAMtane mahela A syAdvAdanA pAyA para ja racAyeluM che. svAdvAda jainadarzanane prANu che. jyAM syAdvAda nathI tyAM jainadarzana nathI. jainadarzane jagatane syAdvAdanI eka aNamola bheTa ApI che. rAjakIya, sAmAjika, dhArmika, vyAvahArika, zaikSaNika vagere nAnAM moTAM sarva kSetramAM syAdvAdanI jarUra che. syAdvAda vinA kaI kSetra vikAsa pAmI zatuM ja nathI. jeTalA aMze ApaNe syAdvAdane bhaMga karIe chIe teTalA aMze ApaNI pragati ruMdhAya che. AthI ja jainadarzananA dareka siddhAMtamAM syAdvAdanI jhaLaka che. [30] eka ja vastumAM niyatva-anityatva vagere paraspara viruddha dharmonI siddhi syAdvAdadaSTithI thAya che. AthI sUtrakAra bhagavaMta have syAdvAdane oLakhAve che- arpitA'narpitasiddhaH // 5-31 //

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pAMcame adhyAya 291 eka ja vastumAM nitya-anityatva vagere paraspara virUddha dharmonI siddhi arpitathI-apekSAthI ane anapitathI apekSAnA abhAvathI thAya che. vastumAM aneka dhama hoya che. je vakhate je dhamanI apekSA hoya che te vakhate te dharmane AgaLa karIne ApaNe vastune oLakhIe chIe. dA. ta. eka vyakti pitA paNa che ane putra paNa che. AthI te vyaktimAM pitRtva ane putratva e be paraspara viruddha dharmo rahelA che. temAMthI kyAreka pitRtva dharmane AgaLa karIne-pitRtva dharmanI apekSAthI tene pitA kahe che. jyAre kyAreka putratva dharmane AgaLa karIneputratva dhamanI apekSAthI tene putra kahe che. jyAre pitRtva dharmanI apekSA hoya che tyAre putratva dhamanI apekSA rahetI nathI. jyAre putratva dharmanI apekSA hoya che tyAre pitRtva dharmanI apekSA hotI nathI. jyAre te vyaktinI oLakhANa karAvavAmAM Ave che tyAre keTalAka loko tenA pitAne oLakhatA hovAthI amuka vyaktine putra che ema kahIne tenI oLakhANa karAvavAmAM Ave che. jyAre keTalAka tenA pitAne oLakhatA nathI, paNa tenA putrane oLakhe che. AthI temane A amuka vyaktine pitA che ema kahIne tenI oLakhANa karAvavAmAM Ave che. Ama eka ja vyaktimAM pitRtva ane putrava ema banne dharmo paraspara viruddha havA chatAM rahI zake che. jyAre je dhamanI apekSA hoya che tyAre te dharmane AgaLa karavAmAM Ave che.

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292 zrI tattvArthAdhiMgama sUtra te ja pramANe prastutamAM nityasva-anityatva vagere dharmonI paNa ghaTanA thaI zake che. ApaNe pUrva sUtramAM joI gayA chIe ke dareka vastumAM be aMza avazya hoya che. (1) dravya aMza ane (2) paryAya aMza. temAM dravyArthika naya dravya aMza tarapha ane paryAyArthika naya paryAya aMza tarapha daSTi kare che. dravya aMza sthira-nitya che, ane paryAya aMza asthira-anitya che. AthI dareka vastu dravyArthika nayanI dRSTithI jovAmAM Ave te nitya dekhAya che, ane paryAyArthika nayanI daSTithI jevAmAM Ave to anitya dekhAya che. " e pramANe eka ja vastu sat paNa che ane asata paNa che. dareka vastu svarUpe (pitAnA rUpe] sat (-vidyamAna) hoya che, ane para rUpe [bIjAnA rUpe ] asat (avighamAna) hoya che. dA. ta. ghaTa svarUpe-ghaTa rUpe sat che, paNu para rUpe-peTe rUpe asat che. je ghaTa paTa rUpe paNa sata hoya te tene paTa paNa kahevuM joIe. ane paTanAM saghaLAM kAryo ghaTathI thavA joIe. paNa tema banatuM nathI. ApaNe bolIe paNa chIe ke A ghaTa che, paNa paTa nathI. AthI ghaTa paTa rUpe asat che. e pramANe jIve ekasamAna paNa che, aneka-bhinna paNa che. kAraNa ke dareka vastu sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhaya svarUpe hoya che. sAmAnya [ =vivakSita dareka vastumAM hoya te] svarUpa ejyanI buddhi karAve che ane vizeSa [ =vivakSita dareka vastumAM bhinna

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pAMcamo adhyAya 193 bhinna hoya te] svarUpa bhinnatAnI buddhi karAve che. dareka jIvanuM jIvatva e sAmAnya svarUpa che. AthI ApaNe jyAre jI tarapha jIvatva rUpa sAmAnyathI joIe chIe tyAre A jIva che, A ya jIva che. te ya jIva che ema dareka jIvamAM jIvarUpe ekya buddhi thAya che. saghaLA jI jIvarUpe eka bhAse che. jemAM manuSyapaNuM, gAyapaNuM devapaNuM vagere vizeSa svarUpa che. AthI jyAre ApaNe A manuSya che, A gAya che, A deva che ema vizeSa rUpe joIe chIe tyAre manuSya, gAya, deva vagere rUpe bhinna bhinna bhAse che. . vAMcake! ahIM jarA sAvadhAna raheje. syAdvAdanA siddhAMtamAM eka ja vastu nitya paNa che, ane anitya paNa che, eTale vastunuM keI cakakasa svarUpa na hovAthI syAdvAda e saMzayavAda che ema rakhe mAnI letA! syAdvAdane saMzayavAda kahenArA syAdvAdanA vAstavika svarUpane samajyA ja nathI. saMzayamAM keI dharmane niyama hete nathI. jyAre syAdvAdamAM tema nathI. dA. ta. rastAmAM jatAM caLakate eka rajata [ kalaIne TUkaDo dekhI tamane saMzaya thaye ke A TukaDe rajata che ke cAMdI che? ahIM cAMdI ke rajata e emAMthI ekeyane nirNaya nathI. jyAre syAdvAdamAM dareka dharmanA astitvane nirNaya hoya che. vastu apekSAe nitya ja che, apekSAe anitya ja che. paNa vastu apekSAe nitya che ke anitya che e saMzaya rahetuM nathI.

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saptabhaMgI syAdvAdanI daSTie vastune barAbara oLakhAvavI hoya te sAta vAkyothI oLakhAvI zakAya che. keI prazna kare ke AtmA ke che? nitya che ke anitya ? AnA javAbamAM "AtmA nitya che ema kahevAmAM Ave te A uttara adhure hevAthI yathArtha nathI. kAraNake AtmA nitya paNa che ane anitya paNa che. dareka vastumAM aneka dharmo rahelA hoya che. eTale ApaNe vastune oLakhAvavAmAM khyAla rAkhavuM joIe ke-je dharmane AgaLa karIne vastune eLakhAvIe chIe te sivAyanA dharmane sarvathA niSedha na thavuM joIe. ahIM AtmA nitya che ema kahevAmAM AtmAmAM anityatA dharmane niSedha thAya che. AnAthI samajanAra samaje che ke AtmA nitya che, anitya nathI. AthI "AtmA nitya che." evuM vAkya apUrNa hovAthI ayathArtha che. eTale apekSAe AtmA nitya che ema kahevAmAM Ave te "apekSA" zabda AvavAthI anityatAne niSedha thatuM nathI. apekSAe AtmA nitya che ema bedha thatAnI sAthe ja manamAM prazna thAya che ke AtmA apekSAe nitya che te apekSAe anitya paNa have joIe. A praznanA samAdhAna mATe bIjuM vAkya kahevuM paDe che ke88 AtmA apekSAe anitya" che. hajI A bannene vAkyo

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pAMcamo adhyAya ra9pa adhurAM che. kAraNa ke je apekSAe AtmA nitya che e apekSAe nitya ja che, nahi ke anitya paNa. ema je apekSAe AtmA anitya che, e apekSAe te anitya ja che, nahi ke nitya paNa. AthI baMne vAkyomAM "ja"kAra jeDavAnI jarUra che. eTale (1) "AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che." (2) "AtmA apekSAe aniya ja che." ema be vAkyo thayAM. ahIM prathama vAkyane artha e thayo ke AtmA apekSAe nitya che ane je apekSAe nitya che te apekSAe nitya ja che. bIjA vAkyane artha e thaye ke AtmA apekSAe anitya che, ane je apekSAe anitya che te apekSAe anitya ja che. [ zAstramAM jyAM vastunA nirUpaNamAM apekSAne ke jakArane prayoga na thayA hoya tyAM paNa adhyAhArathI ene prayAga samajI le. ] ukta baMne vAkyonA saravALA rUpa trIjuM vAkya (3) "AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, apekSAe anitya ja che." e pramANe che. A vAkyathI kramazaH AtmAnI nitya tAnuM ane anityatAnuM pratipAdana thAya che. pUrvanA be vAkyothI thayela samajaNa A trIjA vAkyathI daDha bane che. have kaI kahe ke, AtmA apekSAe nitya che apekSAe anitya che ema AtmAnA nityatva ane anityatva e be dharmonuM kramazaH pratipAdana karyuM, paNa yugapatkrama vinA [ ekI sAthe] AtmA nitya paNa che ane

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ka zrI tattvAthadhigama sUtra anitya paNa che ema samajAve, te kahevuM paDe ke, kema vinA (ekI sAthe) AtmA nitya paNa che anitya paNa che ema nahi samajAvI zakAya. kAraNa ke jagatamAM e eka paNa zabda nathI ke jenAthI nityatA ane anityatA e baMne "dhane yugapat bedha thAya. AthI kramazaH nitya ane anitya e be zabda vAparavA ja paDe che. eTale AtmA nitya rUpe ane anityarUpe ekI sAthe kahI zakAya tema nathI. Ane artha e che ke apekSAe [ nitya ane anitya e ubhaya svarUpe ekI sAthe oLakhAvavAnI apekSAe ] AtmA avaktavya ja che." Ama ceAthuM vAkya (4) AtmA apekSAe avaktavya ja che, evuM bane che. dareka vAkyamAM jakArane artha pUrve kahyA mujaba ja che. A cAra vAkyomAM prathamanAM be vAkyo mukhya che. prathamanAM be vAkayonA arthane sudaDha rIte samajAvavA trIjuM vAkaya che. trIjA vAcane artha ekI sAthe na kahI zakAya, e samajAvavA cothuM vAkaya che. A cAra vAkyonA mizra NathI anya traNa vAkyo bane che. nitya pada tathA avaktavyapadathI pAMcamu, anityapada ane avaktavyapadathI chaThuM, nityapada, anityapada ane avaktavyapada e traNa padethI sAtamuM vAkya bane che. te A pramANe (5) " AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, apekSAe avaktavya ja che." ema pAMcamuM vAkya che. Ane artha e che ke, apekSAe AtmA nitya ja che, tathA jema AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, tema apekSAe anitya ja che, paNa te baMnene ekI

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pAMcamo adhyAya, sAthe kahI zakAya tema nathI ja. have pachInAM be vAkyomAM paNa avaktavyane artha A ja samaja. (6) " AtmA, apekSAe anitya ja che ane apekSAe avaktavya ja che." ema chaThuM vAkya che. (7) "AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, apekSAe anitya ja che, ane apekSAe avaktavya ja che." A sAta vAkyomAM sAta bha=prakAre thatA hevAthI A sAta vAkyone saptabhaMgI kahevAmAM Ave che. saMskRtamAM A sAta vAkyonI racanA nIce mujaba che-- (1) garamA cAnirca va-AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, (2) AtmA nitya -AtmA apekSAe anitya ja che. (3) kAramAM sthAnnitya , sthAnica va-AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che. apekSAe anitya ja che. (4) bAramAM cAvatavya gva-AtmA apekSAe avaktavya ja che. (5) kAmA sthAnnitya iva, vivAdaca va-AtmA apekSAe anitya ja che, apekSAe avaktavya ja che. (6) AtmA nitya kva, cAvavattavya vi-AtmA apekSAe anitya ja che, apekSAe avaktavya ja che. (7) AtmA syAnnitya eva, syAdanitya eva, syAdavaktavya gva-AtmA apekSAe nitya ja che, apekSAe anitya ja che, apekSAe avaktavya ja che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra A pramANe dareka vastumAM paraspara viruddha chatAM bhinna bhinna apekSAe siddha thatA ekatva-anekatva Adi dhamayugmane AzrayIne vidhi ane niSedhathI saptabhaMgI thAya che.[31] 298 [ A adhyAyamAM skaMdhanI utpatti jaNAvavAnA prasaMge 26 mA sUtramAM saghAta zabdanA ullekha karyAM che. saMdhAta eTale pudgalAnuM paraspara joDANu athavA adha. AthI pudgalAnA baMdha kayAM kayAM kAraNeAthI thAya che, ane kevA kevA pudUMgalAnA khaMdha na thAya e jaNAvavA khadha prakaraNa zarU kare che. ] yugalanA madhamAM hetusnigdhruuksstvaad bandhaH // 5-32 // snigdha ane rUkSa sparzathI puddagalAnA badha thAya che. adha eTale pudgalAnA paraspara ekameka sazleSa= joDANa. arthAt judA judA pudgala [skaMdha cA paramANu ] paraspara joDAine eka thAya te madha. A joDANa pudgalamAM rahela snigdha ane rUkSa sparzI guNuthI thAya che. snigdha sparzIvALA pudgalAnA snigdha sparzavALA ke rUkSa sparzI-vALA e mane prakAranA pudgaleAnI sAthe madha thAya che. * dha eTale pudgalAnA sayAga (aMtara vinA sahu avarathAna) thayA Ada avayava-avayavarUpe pariNamana.

Page #364
pAMcamo adhyAya 298: te ja pramANe rUkSa sparzavALA pudgale mATe paNa jANavuM ahIM baMdha prakaraNamAM pudgala zabdathI paramANu ane aMdha: e baMne samajavA. [32] [ahIM koI paNa prakAranA pudgalene keI paNa. prakAranA pudgale sAthe baMdha thAya che ema jaNAvyuM. have. AmAM apavAde batAve che.] baMdhanA viSayamAM prathama apavAda ja vanya nAma che 1-2 2 || jaghanya guNavALA pudgalene paraspara baMdha. thatuM nathI. kaI pudgalemAM rUkSa sparza te koI pudgalamAM snigdha sparza hoya che. have je je pudgalemAM je je sinagdha ke rUkSa guNa hoya te te saghaLA pudgale te te. guNathI samAna ja hoya e niyama nathI, nyUnAdhika paNu. hoya che. jema ke-pANI, bakarInuM dUdha, bheMsanuM dUdha-A darekamAM sinagdha guNa hovA chatAM darekamAM samAna nathI. pANIthI bakarInA dUdhamAM sinagdhatA vadhAre hoya che. tenAthI bheMsanA dUdhamAM snigdhatA vadhAre hoya che. tema dhULa, dhAnyanAM phetarAM ane retI e traNemAM rUkSatA uttarottara : vadhAre che. e ja pramANe sarva pudgalemAM nigdhatA ane. rUkSatA guNa vadhAre che paNa hoya che.

Page #365
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ahI pudgaleAmAM snigdha ane rUkSa guNu samAna paNa hAya che ane vadhAre oche paNa hAya che e vicAraNA karI. paNa hajI mULa sUtrane artha samajavAne te bAkI ja che. mULa sUtranA ane samajavA nIcenI hakIkata samajavI jarUrI che. tA -300 ApaNe guNanA [ snigdha ke rUkSanA ] je bhAgamAMthI kevaLInI dRSTie paNa be vibhAga na thaI zake tevA sauthI nAnA bhAga pIe, guNane Ave bhAga je pudgalamAM kalpIe. hAya te ekaguNu pudgala kahevAya. AvA be bhAga jemAM hAya te dviguNu pudgala kahevAya. AvA traNa bhAga jemAM hAya te triguNa kahevAya. ema AgaLa vadhatAM caturthAMzu, paMcaguNu, sakhyAtaguNu, asaMkhyAtaguNa, yAvat anaMtaguNa pudgala haiAya che. AmAM sauthI oche. guNu ekaguNu pudgalamAM hAya che. dviguNu pudgalamAM tenAthI vadhAre hAya che. triguNa pudgalamAM tenAthI vadhAre hoya che. caturguNa pudgalamAM tenAthI vadhAre hAya che.. ema vadhatAM vadhatAM ana taguNu pudgalamAM sauthI vadhAre guNa hAya che. Ama pudgalAmAM guNunI taratamatAnI draSTie aneka bhe paDe che. e saghaLA bhedonA traNa bheDhemAM samAveza karI * zakAya. te A pramANe--(1) jaghanya guNu. (2) madhyama guNu. (3) utkRSTa guNu. sauthI che guNu je pudUgalamAM hoya te * ahI guNu zabda bhAga arthamAM che.

Page #366
pAMcame adhyAya 301. jaghanyaguNa kahevAya. je pudgalamAM sauthI vadhAre guNa hoya te utkRSTa guNa kahevAya. te sivAyanA badhA pudgale madhyamaguNa kahevAya. jaghanyaguNa pudgalamAM ane ekaguNa pudgalamAM sauthI vadhAre nyUna guNa hoya che, ane te baMnemAM samAna hoya che. AthI jaghanyaguNa ane ekaguNa e baMnene eka ja artha che. A sUtramAM jaghanyaguNa [= eka guNa ] pudgalamAM paraspara baMdhane niSedha karavAmAM Avyo che. eTale ke jaghanyaguNa nigdha pudgalane jaghanyaguNa rUkSa ke jaghanyaguNa. nigdha pudgalanI sAthe baMdha na thAya. te ja pramANe jaghanya guNa rakSa pudgalano jaghanyaguNa snigdha ke jaghanyaguNa rUkSa pudgalanI sAthe baMdha na thAya. [33] baMdhanA viSayamAM bIjo apavAda gukhasAthe saMdazanAma che pa-34 guNasAmya hAya (= guNanI samAnatA hoya) te sadaza pudgalene baMdha thato nathI. ahIM sadazatA snigdha ke rUkSa guNanI apekSAe samajavI. eTale ke niSpaguNavALe pudgala anya niSpaguNavALA pudgalenI apekSAe sadaza che. ema rakSaguNavALe pudgala anya rUkSaguNavALA pudgalanI apekSAe sadaza che. niSpaguNavALe pudgala rUkSaguNa pudgalanI

Page #367
301 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra apekSAe asadaza che. rakSaguNavALe pudgala snigdhaguNa pudgalanI apekSAe asadaza che. guNasAmya eTale guNanI taratamAtAne abhAva. jema 10 hajAranI mUDIvALI badhI vyaktiomAM mUDInI saMkhyAnI ke dRSTie samAnatA che. lAkhanI mUDIvALI badhI vyaktiomAM mUDInI saMkhyAnI daSTie samAnatA che. tema sarakhA guNavALA badhA pudgalemAM guNanI daSTie samAnatA che. jeTalA pudgalamAM ekaguNa [ snigdha ke rUkSa] sparza hoya te badhA pudgalemAM guNasAmya che. sparzanA guNanI [bhAganI ] dRSTie e badhA samAna che. je pudgalomAM dviguNa sparza hioya te badhA paraspara samAna che. paNa ekaguNa pudgala ane dviguNa pudgalamAM paraspara guNasAmyane abhAva che, pachI bhale te baMnemAM snigdha sparza hoya. te baMnemAM [ekaguNa ane dviguNa pudgalamAM snigdha sparza hoya te te sadaza kahevAya, paNa samAna na kahevAya. tema eka guNa rUkSa ane eka guNa snigdha pudgala paraspara sadaza na kahevAya, paNa samAna kahevAya. A sUtramAM pudgale sadaza heya, ane guNasamAna paNa hoya, eTale ke temanAmAM guNasAmya paNa hoya, te temane paraspara baMdha thatuM nathI, e jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. kaNa kaNa sadaza che, kaNa kaNa guNasamAna che, kene kene paraspara baMdha na thAya te nIcenA keSTakathI arebara samajAze.

Page #368
pula sadaza keguNasamAna ke adasaza aguNasamAna aguNa samAna | baMdha thAya | ke na thAya pAMcamo adhyAya sI . paMcaguNa snigdha tathA saptaguNa snigdha cartuguNa snigdha tathA dazaguNa snigdha paMcaguNa sakSa tathA saptaguNa sakSa cartuguNa rukSa tathA daza guNa sakSa paMcaguNa snigdha tathA paMcaguNa sakSa catuguNa snigdha tathA catuguNa kSa paMcaguNa snigdha tathA paMcaguNa niSpa paMcaguNa rakSa tathA paMcaguNa sakSa masada guNa samAna 303

Page #369
304 zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra baMdhanA viSayamAM trIjo apavAda dhiarvipujAnAM su 1-rUpa . sadaza pudagalamAM guNa vaiSamya hovA uparAMta dviguNu vagere sparzathI adhika hoya te paraspara baMdha thAya sUtramAM sadaza pudgalamAM guNasAmya hoya te baMdha na thAya ema kahyuM che. ene artha e thaye ke sadaza pugamAM guNavaiSamya hoya te baMdha thAya. A sUtrathI sadaza pudgalemAM guNavaSamya hoya te paNa baMdhane niSedha karavAmAM AvyuM che. te A pramANe sadaza pulemAM mAtra eka guNa vaiSamya hoya te baMdha na thAya. jemake-caturguNa snigdha pudgalane paMcaguNa nigdha pudgala sAthe baMdha na thAya, caturguNa rUkSa pudgalane paMcaguNa sinagdha pudgala sAthe baMdha na thAya. caturgaNa rUkSa pudgalane paMcaguNa rUkSa pudgala sAthe baMdha na thAya. kAraNa ke ahIM mAtra eka guNa vaiSamya che. eTale sadaza pulamAM dviguNa, triguNa, caturguNa vagere guNa vaiSamya heya te baMdha thAya. jemake-caturgaNa snigdha pudgalane paDUguNasinagdha pudgala sAthe baMdha thAya. aDI dviguNu vaiSamya che. caturguNa snigdha pudgalane saptaguNa sinagdha pudgala sAthe baMdha

Page #370
pAMcame adhyAya 35 thAya. ahIM triguNa guNavaiSamya che. e pramANe rUkSa sparza viSe paNa samajavuM. [35] 32-33-34-35 sUtrane sAra pudgalemAM rahelA sinagdha ane rUkSaguNanA kAraNe game te guNavALA pudgalane game te guNavALA pudgalanI sAthe baMdha thAya. Ama 32 mA sUtramAM kahyuM che. tyAra pachInAM traNa sUtramAM baMdhamAM apavAda batAvavAmAM Avyo che. temAM 33 mA sUtramAM jaghanyaguNa pudgalone paraspara baMdha na thAya e jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. ene phalitArtha e che ke jaghanyaguNa pudgalane madhyamaguNa ke utkRSTaguNa pudgala sAthe baMdha thAya, tathA madhyamaguNa ane utkRSTaguNa pudgalene paraspara baMdha thAya. A phalitArthane 34mA sUtramAM saMkeca karavAmAM AvyuM ke-sadaza pudgalemAM guNasAmya hoya te baMdha na thAya. Ane phalitArtha e thaye ke sadaza pudgalamAM guNavaiSamya hoya te baMdha thAya. A phalitArthane 35mA sUtramAM saMkeca karavAmAM Avye ke- sadaza pudgalemAM eka guNa viSamya hoya te baMdha na thAya. sadaza pudgalamAM dviguNa, triguNa, caturgaNa vagere guNavaiSamya hoya te baMdha thAya. arthAt sadaza pugamAM ekaguNathI vadhAre guNavaiSamya hoya te baMdha thAya. 20

Page #371
Jain Education Internet nIce jaNAvelA pudgalene paraspara baMdha thAya, 306 baMdha thAya kema thAya? = = e ekamurNa niSpano dviguNa rakSa sAthe ekaruNa rUkSane dviguNa snigdha sAthe eka guNa snigdhane triguNa niSpa sAthe re homa samaya baMnemAM jaghanvaguNu nathI, sadaza paNa nathI. banamAM jaghanya guNa nathI, sadaza paNa nathI. baMnemAM jaghanya guNa nathI. sadaza hovA chatAM eka guNa vaiSama nathI. baMnemAM jaghanya guNa nathI, sadaza hevA chatAM ekaguNu vaiSamya nathI. sAmya che paNa sadaza nathI. sAmya che paNa sadaza nathI. eka guNa rUkSane tri paNa rakSa sAthe - dviguNa niSpane diguNa rUkSa sAthe dviguNa rUkSane diguNa ripabdhi sAthe zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra

Page #372
nIce jaNAvelA pudgalene paraspara baMdha na thAya. baMdha na thAya kema na thAya niSedhaka sUtra pAMcamA adhyAya baMnemAM jaghanya guNa che. sadaza che ane guNa sAgya che. ekaguNa snigdhane ekaguNa stiSpa sAthe ekaguNa snigdhane eka guNa sakSa sAthe eka guNa sakSane ekaguNa rakSa sAthe ekaguNa ne ekaguNa snigdha sAthe dviguNa snigdhane diguNa niSpa sAthe diguNa rakSane dviguNa rakSa sAthe paMcaguNa snigdhane paMcaguNa snigdha sAthe ! paMcaguNa rakSane paMcaguNa rakSa sAthe diguNa snigdhane triguNa nidha sAthe diguNa sakSane triguNa rakSa sAthe eka guNa snigdhane dviguNa niSpa sAthe ekapNa sakSane dviguNa sakSa sAthe mAtra eka guNa vaiSamya che. 307

Page #373
308 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra baMdha thayA bAda skadhamAM te sparzane pariNAma bandhe samAdhiko pAriNAmikau // 5-36 // pudagalone baMdha thayA bAda sama ane adhika guNa anukrame sama ane hIna guNane potAnA rUpe pariNumAve che. rUkSa ane snigdha guNavALA pudgale [paramANu ke skaMdha ] ne paraspara baMdha thAya che te ApaNe 33mA sUtramAM joI gayA. temAM jyAre sinagdha ane rUkSa pudgaleno ke sinagdha ane snigdha pudgalone athavA rUkSa ane rUkSa pudgalene baMdha thAya tyAre baMdha thayA bAda skaMdhamAM karyo. guNa rahe te A sUtra samajAve che. jyAre samAnaguNa rUkSa ane niSpano baMdha thAya tyAre koI vakhata rUkSa guNa niSpaguNane rUkSarUpe pari gumAve che-rUkSarUpe kare che, te kaI vakhata snigdha guNa rUkSane snigdharUpe pariNumAve che. dA. ta. dviguNarUkSane dviguNa snigdhanI sAthe baMdha thatAM keI vakhata dviguNa rakSa dviguNasnigdhane dviguNarUkSarUpe pariNumAve che, eTale ke dviguNa rUkSarUpe karI nAkhe che. ane kaI vakhata dviguNa nigdha dviguNa rUkSane dviguNa snigdharUpe pariNumAve che. samaguNa snigdha-snigdhane ke rUkSa-rUkSane paraspara baMdha thatuM nathI. kAraNa ke 34 mA sUtramAM teno niSedha karyo che. AthI te vize atre vicAraNA karavAnI rahetI ja nathI.

Page #374
pAMcame adhyAya 309 have jyAre dviguNa Adi viSamaguNa rUkSa-snigdhane, nigdha-snigdhane ke rUkSa-rUkSane baMdha thAya tyAre adhikaguNa hanaguNune pitAnA rUpe pariNumAve che. dA. ta. triguNa snigdhane ekaguNa snigdha sAthe ke ekaguNa rUkSa sAthe baMdha thAya che tyAre triguNa sinagdha ekaguNa niSpane ke ekaguNa rUkSane triguNa sinagdharUpe pariNumAve che. AthI te Akhe skaMdha triguNa niSpa bane che. je triguNarUkSane ekaguNa snigdha sAthe ke ekaguNarUkSa sAthe baMdha thAya te triguNa rakSa ekaguNa sinagdhane ke ekaguNarUkSane triguNa rakSarUpe pariNumAve che. AthI te A skaMdha triguNa rUkSa banI jAya che. [36] dravyanuM lakSaNazupAvat dravya -27 . jemAM guNe (= sadA rahenArA jJAnAdi ane spardhAdi dharmo ane paryAya (= utapanna thanArA tathA nAza pAmanArA jJAnapaga Adi ane zukala rUpa Adi dharmo) hoya te dravya. dareka dravyamAM aneka prakAranA bhinna bhinna dharmo-pariNAme hoya che. A dharmo-pariNAme be prakAranA che. keTalAka dharmo dravyamAM sadA rahe che. kadI paNa dravyamAM te dharmone abhAva jovA maLatuM nathI. jyArathI dravyanI sattA che tyArathI ja e dharmonI dravyamAM sattA che. arthAt dravyanA

Page #375
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra 310 sahubhAvI che. dravyanA sahabhAvI (= sadA dravyanI sAthe rahenArA) e dharmAMne guNI kahevAmAM Ave che. jemake-Atma dravyanA caitanya dharmo, caitanya dhama AtmAnI sAthe ja rahe che. Atma dravyamAM caitanya na heAya evuM kadI banatuM nathI. AtmA ane caitanya sUrya-prakAzanI jema sadA sAthe ja rahe che. AthI caitanya AtmAnA guNa che. rUpa, rasa, gadha, sparzI vagere pudgala dravyanA guNA che. kAraNa ke niraMtara pudgalanI sAthe ja rahe che. AthI e niSkarSa Avyo ke je dharmo je dravyanA sahabhAvI hAya (=satata sAthe rahetA hAya) te dharmo te dravyanA guNA che. have khIjA prakAranA dharmanA vicAra karIe. keTalAka dharmAM dravyamAM sadA rahetA nathI, kintu kayAreka hAya, ane kacAreka na paNa hAya. arthAt keTalAka dharmo kramabhAvI (=utpanna thanArA ane nAza pAmanArA) heAya che. kramabhAvI (=utpAda--vinAzazIla) A dharmone paryAya kahevAmAM Ave che. jemake-AtmAnA jJAnApayega ane danepayoga Ardi dharmAM, AtmAmAM jyAre jJAnepacega heAya che tyAre danAyeAga hAtA nathI, ane danApayega hoya che tyAre jJAnApayeAga hAtA nathI. Ama jJAnApayoga ane darzAnApayeAga e e dharma kramabhAvI= nAza pamanArA ane utpanna thanArA hAvAthI AtmAnA paryA che. A pramANe kRSNa, zveta Adi va, tikta Adi rasa, surabhi Adi gaMdha, kaDIna

Page #376
pAMcamA adhyAya 11 Adi sparzI vagere purdUgalanA paryAyo che. kAraNa ke kAlAMtare e dharmo nAza pAme che ane utpanna thAya che. ahIM e khyAla rAkhavAnA che ke sAmAnyathI vadhu e guNu che, jyAre kRSNavarNa zvetavarNa e paryAyo che. ema rasa Adi vize paNa jANavuM. dareka dravyamAM anaMtA guNA ane anaMtA paryA rahelA che. dravyo ane guNA utpanna thatAM na hAvAthI nitya, arthAt anAdi-anaMta che. paryAyo pratisamaya utpanna thAya che ane nAza pAme che AthI anitya, arthAt sAdi sAMta che. pAyAnI anityatA vyaktinI apekSAe che. pravAhanI apekSAe te paryAyo paNa nitya che. dareka dravyamAM pratisamaya amuka paryAyo nAza pAme che ane amuka paryAyo utpanna thAya che. ethI paryAyoneA pravAhe sadA cAlyA kare che. paryAyonA pravAhanA Ara bha ke aMta na hovAthI pravAhanI apekSAe paryAyo anAdi anaMta che. AthI ja dro jema cAre paNa guNAthI rahita hAtAM nathI, tema kayAre paNa paryAyothI paNa rahita haiAtAM nathI. dravyomAM guNA vyaktinI apekSAe sadA rahe che, jyAre paryAyo pravAhanI apekSAe sadA rahe che; paNu khane rahe che teA sadA. dareka dravyamAM pratyeka samaye anatA paryAyo rahelA che. eka samaye anaMta paryAyAnI upalabdhi bhinna bhinna guNAnI apekSAe thAya che, nahiM ke kAI eka guNanI apekSAe. kAI eka guNanI apekSAe eka samaye eka ja .

Page #377
312 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra paryAya hAya. AtmAmAM caitanya, vedanA (=sukha-duHkhane anubhava), cAritra vagere guNenI apekSAe eka ja samayamAM anaMtA paryAyo che. paNa je caitanya Adi koI eka guNanI apekSAe vicAravAmAM Ave te eka samaye jJAnepacoga ke darzanepayoga e bemAMthI koI eka paryAya hoya che. e pramANe koI eka pudgala dravyamAM rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza vagere bhinna bhinna guNanI apekSAe eka samaye anaMtA paryAco rahelA che, paNa rUpa Adi keI eka guNanI apekSAe veta, kRSNa, nIla, pIta Adi paryAyomAMthI (vyavahAra nayathI ) keIeka ja paryAya hoya che. hA, trikALanI (=bhUta bhaviSya ane vartamAna e traNa kALanI) apekSAe vicAravAmAM Ave te eka ja guNanI apekSAe paNa anaMtA paryAyo thAya che. jema ke-AtmAnA citanya guNanI apekSAe AtmAmAM eka samaye jJAnapayoga bIjA samaye darzanepayoga trInA samaye punaH jJAnopayoga cethA samaye punaH dazanepayoga ema upayogane pravAha cAlatuM hovAthI trikALanI apekSAe caitanya guNanA anaMtA paryAyo thAya che. e pramANe pudgala dravyamAM rU5 guNanI apekSAe trikALamAM veta, kRSNa, nIla Adi anaMtA paryAyo thAya che. eka ja samaye eka dravyamAM paryAyonI anaMtatA anaMta guNene AbhArI che. pratyeka dravyamAM sadA anaMtA guNe rahelA che. AthI pratyeka dravyamAM pratyeka samaye paryAyo paNa anaMtA hoya che. pratyeka dravyamAM sadA anaMtA guNa

Page #378
pAMcamo adhyAya 313 hevA chatAM sAmAnya buddhivALA ne kalpanAmAM AvI zakatA nathI. viziSTa jJAnI ja anaMta guNene jANI zake che. chaTvastha jIvenI kalpanAmAM te AtmAnA cetanA, sukha, cAritra, vIrya Adi tathA pudgalanA rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza Adi parimita guNe ja AvI zake che. bAkInA saghaLA guNe viziSTa jJAnI gamya che. dravyamAM rahelA guNe be prakAranA che. (2) sAdhAraNa ane (2) asAdhAraNa. je guNe amuka ja dravyamAM hAya, anyamAM na hoya te guNe je dravyanA hoya te dravyanA asAdhAraNa guNa kahevAya. je guNe aneka dravyomAM hoya, te guNe sAdhAraNa kahevAya. cetanA AtmAne asAdhAraNa guNa che. kAraNa ke te guNa AtmAmAM ja che, AtmAthI atirikta kaI dravyamAM nathI. rUpa, rasa Adi pudgala dravyanA asAdhAraNa guNa che. pudgala sivAya ke IdravyamAM e gu nathI. atitva, yatva vagere sAdhAraNa guNe che. te guNe sarva dravyamAM rahe che. [37] maLanuM nirUpaNu ratye | 38. keTalAka AcAryo kALane paNa dravya tarIke mAne che. ahIM keTalAka AcAryo kALane dravya tarIke mAne che ema kahevAthI e siddha thAya che ke, kALamAM dravyanuM lakSaNa

Page #379
314 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ghaTatuM na hovAthI sUtrakArane kALa dravya tarIke ISTa nathI. jagatanI sattA, jagatamAM thatA pheraphAro, kramathI kAnI pUtA, nAnA meTAneA vyavahAra vagere kALa vinA na ghaTI. zake. AthI ja vanA, pariNAma vagere kALanA upakAra che ema A adhyAyanA 22 mA sUtramAM jaNAvyuM che. eTale kALa jevI vastu jagatamAM che emAM phAInAthI niSedha karI zakAya tema nathI. paNa kALa dravya rUpa che ke guNa-paryAya rUpa che emAM matabheda che. A matabhedanA A sUtramAM nirdeza karyAM che. [38] kALanuM vizeSa svarUpa sonamsasamayaH // 1-1 // suLa anaMta samaya pramANu che. samaya eTale kALanA aMtima avibhAjya sama aMza, kALanA vamAna, bhUta ane bhaviSya ema traNa bheda che. temAM vamAna kALa eka samayanA che. bhUta ane bhaviSya e baMne kALa anaMta samayanA che. ahIM bhUta ane bhavighyakALane AzrayIne kALane anaMta samaya pramANa kahyo che. jema pudgalane avibhAjya ( jenA e vibhAga na thaI zake tevA aMtima) aMza pradeza ke paramANu kahevAya che tema kALanA avibhAjya ( =jenA be vibhAga na thaI zake tevA atima sUkSma ) aMza samaya kahevAya che. AMkhane eka palakArA thAya teTalAmAM asa`khyAtA samayo thaI jAya che. kAI sazakta yuvAna peAtAnA saMpUrNa maLane

Page #380
pAMcamo adhyAya 315 upayoga karIne bhAlAnI tIvra aNIvaDe kamaLanA se patrane ekI sAthe bhede temAM dareka patranA bhedamAM asaMkhyAtA. asaMkhyAtA samaya thaI jAya che. sazakta yuvAna jIrNazIrNa vastrane ekI sAthe phAve temAM dareka tAMtaNune tUTatAM asaMkhyAtA samaya pasAra thaI jAya che. A dekhAtethI samaya keTale sUkSama che tene khyAla Ave che. samaya. pachInA kALanA bheda nIce pramANe che : asaMkhya samaya = AvalikA. 256 AvalikA = 1 kSullaka bhava. * 1NA kSullaka bhava = 1 zvAsozvAsa (prANuM- 7 zvAse zvAsa (prANa) = 1 oNka.1 staka = 1 lava. 38 lava = 1 ghaDI. 2 ghaDI = 1 muhurta. 30 muhUrta = 1 divasa (aho rAtra). 15 divasa(aho rAtra) = 1 pakSa. 2 pakSa = 1 mAsa. 6 mAsa = ayana (uttarAyaNa ke dakSiNAyana). 2. ayana =12 mAsa) = 1 varSa. 84 lAkha varSa = 1 pUrvAga. pUrvAga 4 pUrvAga = 1 pUrva [ athavA 70560000000000 varSa= 1 pUrva. asaMkhya varSa = 1 palyopama. 10 keDArkeDi. palyopama = 1 sAgarepama. 10 kaDAkaDi sAgaropama = 1 utsarpiNI ke 1 avasarpiNa. 1 utsarpiNuM ane 1 AvasarpiNa ( 20 ke. ke. sA) = 1 kALacakra. anaMta kALacaka = eka yugala parAvata. che jenAthI anya nAno bhava na hoya te nAnAmAM nAno bhava. A bhava nivedanA jIvana ane matAMtare saghaLA labdhi aparyApta manuSya tiya ene heya che.

Page #381
316 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra kALanA nazcayika ane vyAvahArika ema be bhede che. pUrve A adhyAyanA 22mA sUtramAM kALanA upakAra rUpe batAvelA vartanA Adi paryAye naiRyika kALa che. ahIM jaNAvela samayathI AraMbhI pu parAvarta sudhIne badhe kALa vyAvahArika kALa che. nazcayika kALa leka ane aleka baMnemAM che. kAraNa ke vartanAdi paryAye jema lekamAM che, tema alakamAM paNa che. vyAvahArika kALa mAtra lekamAM ja che. lekamAM paNa mAtra aDhIdvIpamAM ja che. kAraNa ke vyAvahArika kALa jyotigdakanA paribhramaNathI utpanna thAya che. - tiSpakanuM paribhramaNa mAtra aDhIdviIpamAM ja thAya che. athavA trAjusUtranayanI apekSAe vartamAna samayarUpa kALa nizcayika kALa che. ane bhUta-bhaviSya vyAvahArika kALa che. kAraNa ke jusUtra vartamAna avasthAne ja tArika mAne che. eTale ajusUtranayanI apekSAe vartamAna samaya vidyamAna hovAthI naiRyika-mukhya (tAtvika) kALa che. jyAre bhUtakALa naSTa hevAthI ane bhaviSyakALa haju utpanna thaye na hovAthI vyAvahArika-gauNa (atAvika) kALa che. sUkSmadaSTithI vicAraNA karavAmAM Ave te kALa e dravya nathI, kintu dravyanA vartanAdi paryAya svarUpa che. jIvAdi dravyamAM thatA vartAnAdi paryAmAM kALa upakAraka hovAthI ene paryAya ane paryAvInA abhedanI vivakSAthI aupacArika (upacArathI) dravya kahevAmAM Ave che. prazna-paryAya ane paryAvInA (dravyanA) abhedanI

Page #382
pAMcame adhyAya 317* vivakSAthI je kALane dravya kahevAmAM Ave te vartanAdi paryAye jema ajIvanA che, tema jIvana paNa che, eTale kALane jIva ane ajIva ubhaya svarUpa kahe joIe. jyAre zAstromAM kALane ajIva svarUpa kahevAmAM AvyuM che. tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-yadyapi A nizcayika kALa jIva ane ajIva ubhaya svarUpa che. paNa jIva dravyathI. ajIva dravyanI saMkhyA anaMtagaNI hovAthI ajIva dravyanI bahulatAne AzrayIne kALane sAmAnyathI ajIva tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. [39] guNanuM lakSaNadrvyaashryaa nirguNA guNAH // 5-40 // je dravyamAM sadA rahe ane svayaM) guNethI rahita hoya te guNa. - yadyapi paryAye paNa dravyamAM rahe che, ane guNathI rahita hoya che, chatAM te dravyamAM sadA rahetA nathI. jyAre guNe sadA rahe che. astitva, jJAna, darzana vagere jIvanA guNe che. astitva, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza vagere pugalanA guNe che. ghaTajJAna vagere jIvanA paryAye che. zukala rUpa vagere pudgalanA paryAye che. pramANunaya tAleka graMthamAM guNonuM ane paryAnuM lakSaNa nIce mujaba che. samAvino guNa = dravyanA sahabhAvI (= sadA dravyanI sAthe rahenArA) dharmone guNa kahevAmAM

Page #383
318 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra Ave che. bhAvino pracAra = dravyanA kramabhAva (tramazaH utpanna thanArA ane nAza pAmanArA) dharmone paryAye kahevAmAM Ave che. [40] pariNumanuM lakSaNatamAvaH paripATa | -4? | tene (-dravyane ane guNene) bhAva e pariNAma che dra ane guNo je svarUpe bane te rUpa dravyone ane guNene pariNAma che. arthAt svajAtine (-dravyane ke guNatvano) tyAga karyA vinA dravyane ke guNane je vikAra te pariNAma. bauddhadarzana kSaNikavAdI hovAthI dareka vastune kSaNavinAzI mAne che. AthI tenA mate utpanna thaIne vastune sarvathA (-niranvaya) nAza e ja pariNAma che. dravya ane guNane sarvathA bhinna mAnanAra nyAyadarzana Adi bhedavAdI darzananA mate avikRta dravyamAM guNonI utpatti ke nAza te pariNAma che. paNa jainadarzana bhedabhedavAdI hevAthI pariNAmane artha ukta baMne prakAranA arthothI judo ja batAve che. jainadaSTie pariNAma eTale svajAtinA (=varUpanA) tyAga vinA vastumAM (dravyamAM ke guNamAM) thata vikAra. dravya ke guNa pratisamaya vikArane (=avasthAMtarane) pAme che. chatAM tenA mULa svarUpamAM kaI jAtane pheraphAra

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pAMcame adhyAya 319 thatuM nathI. manuSya, deva, pazu Adi bhinna bhinna avasthAne (-vikArane pAmavA chatAM jIvamAM jIvatva kAyama rahe che, jIvatvamAM koI jAtano vikAra thatuM nathI. AthI manuSyatva, devatva vagere jIvanA pariNAme che. e pramANe AtmAnA cetanya guNanA ghaTajJAna, paTajJAna, ghaTadarzana, peTadarzana vagere vikAra thavA chatAM mULa caitanya guNamAM kaI jAtanI vikRti thatI nathI. AthI ghaTajJAna, ghaTadarzana vagere AtmAnA catanyagunA pariNAme che. citanyanI jJAnepaga Adi vikRti thavA chatAM te darekamAM cetanya kAyama rahe che. pudgalanA dviyANuka, caNuka, caturaNuka Adi anaMta pariName che. te darekamAM pugala7 (-pudgala jAti) kAyama rahe che. rUpa Adi guNanA veta nIla Adi aneka pariNAme che. te darekamAM rUpAMtva (-rUpajAti) Adi kAyama rahe che. A pramANe dharmAstikAya Adi dravya vize paNa samajavuM. [41]. pariNAmanA be bheda anArivAtimAM che -kara che pariNAma anAdi ane AdimAna (-na banato) e be prakAre che. jenI Adi nathI, arthAta amuka kALe zarUAta thaI ema jenA mATe na kahI zakAya, te anAdi. jenI Adi che, arthAt amuka kALe zarUAta thaI ema jenA

Page #385
320 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra mATe kahI zakAya, te AdimAna. dravyanA rUpI ane arUpI ema be bheda che. temAM arUpidravyanA pariNAma anAdi che. dharmAstikAyanA asaMkhya pradezavatva, kAkAzavyApitra, gatiapekSAkAraNatva, agurulaghutva vagere, adharmAstikAyanA asaMkhyapradezavatva kAkAzavyAtvi, sthitiapekSAkAraNatva, agurulaghu vagere, AkAzanA anaMtapradezavatva, avagAhadAyitva vagere, jIvana jIvatva vagere, kALanA vartanA vagere pariNAme anAdi che. A pariNAme koI amuka kALe utpanna thayA evuM nathI, kintu jyArathI dravyuM che tyArathI ja che. dravya anAdi che. mATe A pariNAme paNa anAdi che. [2] AdimAna pariNAmarabriAhimAnuM jarUra che rUpI dravyomAM AdimAna pariNAma heAya che. pudgala rUpI dravya che. temAM rahela tarU5 Adi pariNAma AdimAna che. kAraNa ke temAM pratikSaNa rUpa AdinuM parivartana thAya che. vivakSita samaye thayelA pariNAma pUrva samaye na hovAthI AdimAna che. pravAhanI apekSAe te rUpI dravyamAM paNa anAdi pariNAma che. AthI ahIM rUpI dravyomAM AdimAna pariNAmanuM kathana vyaktinI apekSAe che. je ApaNe jarA sUkamadaSTithI vicArIzuM te jaNAze ke, jema rUpI dramAM pravAhanI apekSAe anAdi ane

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pAMcamA adhyAya 321 vyaktinI apekSAe AdimAna pariNAma che. tema arUpI dravyamAM paNa baMne prakAranA pariNAme rahelA ja che. dA.ta. gati karavAmAM pravRtta thayelA padArthane dharmAstikAya sahAyatA kare che. vivakSita samaye ke padArthanI gati thaI te e samaye dhamastikAmAM te padArtha saMbaMdhI (-gatimAna padArtha saMbaMdhI upagrAhatvarUpa paryAya utpanna thaye. e pahelAM temAM te padArthanI (gatimAna padArthanI apekSAe upagrAhakatva rUpa pariNAma na hatuM. have jyAre te padArtha sthira bane che tyAre upagrAhakatva rUpa pariNAma nAza pAme che. Ama dharmAstikAyamAM vivakSita samaya pahelAM te padArthanI apekSAe avidyamAna upagrAhakatva rUpa pariNAma vivakSita samaye utpanna thaye ane nAza pAmya mATe te upagrAhakatva rUpa pariNAma AdimAna thayA. paNa pravAhanI apekSAe anAdikALathI upagrAhakatva rUpa pariNAma temAM rahela che. A pramANe sarva arUpI dravya vize paNa baMne prakAranA pariNAma ghaTI zake che. Ama hovA chatAM, ahIM tatvArthakAra pUjya zrIumAsvAti mahArAje arUpImAM anAdi ane rUpamAM AdimAna pariNAma hoya che ema kema kahyuM e prazna upasthita thAya che. A prazna aMge vicAratAM lAge che ke-pUjya zrIumAsvAti mahArAje A pratipAdana bALajIvonI bhUla buddhine lakSamAM rAkhIne karyuM haze. bALajanI skUla buddhimAM paNa A viSaya ThasI jAya e hetuthI vyAvahArika

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322 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra prasaMgane anusarIne Ama pratipAdana karyuM haze. athavA rUpidravyamAM sAdi pariNAmanI pradhAnatA ane arUpIdravyamAM anAdi pariNAmanI pradhAnatA lakSyamAM rAkhIne uparokta ullekha karyo haze ema saMbhave che. athavA anAdi-Adine kaI jude ja artha heya e paNa saMbhavita che. A viSayamAM tava (-satya hakIkata zuM che te te sarvajJa bhagavaMte upara ke bahuzrute upara choDavuM e ja hitAvaha che. [43] jamAM AdimAna pariNAma yogopayogI jIveSu // 5-44 // chamAM cega ane upaga e be pariNAme AdimAna che. pudgalanA saMbaMdhathI AtmAmAM utpanna thate vIryane pariNAmavizeSa yoga che. jJAna ane darzana upaga che. A baMne pariNAme AdimAna che. kAraNa ke e pariNAmo utpanna thAya che, ane nAza pAme che. pUrvanI jema ahIM paNa pravAha ane vyaktinI apekSAe anukrame anAdi ane Adi vize vicAraNA karI levI. [44]

Page #388
chaThTho adhyAya [ ahIM sudhI sAta tamAMthI jIva ane ajIva e - be tanuM vividha rIte varNana karyuM. have trIjA AsavatatvanuM nirUpaNa zarU kare che. AsavanuM mukhya kAraNa yoga che. AthI prathama yeganuM svarUpa jaNAve che.] ganuM svarUpa :jaya-vA-manAlA nA che ? kAyA, vacana ane mananI kriyA e ga che. ga zabdanA aneka artha che. ahIM yoga zabda AtmavIryane arthamAM che. ahIM vega eTale vIryaMtarAya karmanA kSapazamAdithI ane pudgalanA AlaMbanathI pravartamAna AtmavIrya-Atmazakti. saMsArI dareka jIvane viyaMtarAya karmanA kSapazamAdithI pragaTelI Atmazaktine upayoga karavA pudgalanA AlaMbananI jarUra paDe che. jema nadI AdimAM rahelA pANIne nahera AdithI upayoga thAya che, tema dareka samArI AtmAmAM rahelI zaktine upaga mana, vacana ane kAyAnA AlaMbanathI thAya che. AtmAmAM rahelI zakti eka ja hovA chatAM tene upayoga karavAnAM mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa sAdhana hovAthI tenA traNa bhede

Page #389
324 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra che. kAyAnA AlaMbanathI te zaktine upayoga kAyayoga. vacananA AlaMbanathI te zaktino upayoga vacanayogamananA AlaMbanathI thate zaktine upayoga maneyega. traNa prakAranA roganA kula 15 bhede che. temAM kAyayoganA 7, vacanaganA 4 ane maneyeganA 4 bhede che. kAyAganA bheda - (1) audArika (2) audArika mizra (3) vikriya (3) vaikriya mizra (5) AhAraka. (6) AhArakamizra (7) kArpaNa. audArika kAyayoga eTale audArika kAyA dvArA thatA zaktine upaga. A pramANe audArikamizna Adi vize paNa jANavuM. arthAta te te kAyA dvArA thate zaktine upaga te te ega che. kAyAnA audArika Adi sAta bheda che eTale kAyayoganA paNa sAta bheda che. audArika, vaikriya, AhAraka ane kArpaNa e cArane artha bIjA adhyAyanA 37 mA sUtramAM kahevAI gayo che. yadyapi tyAM pAMca zarIranuM varNana che. paNa ahIM taijasa zarIra sadA kAmaNanI sAthe ja rahetuM hovAthI kAmaNukAyAmAM tejasa zarIrane samAveza karavAmAM Avela che. AthI kAyayoganA kSetra sAta ja thAya che. audArika mizra Adi traNa mizra yogone artha A pramANe :- * mana vacana kAyA pudgala che. jUo pAMcamA adhyAyanuM 19 muM sUtra.

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chaThTho adhyAya 325 dArika mizra - parabhavamAM utpanna thatAMnI sAthe ja jIva audArika zarIranI racanA zarU karI de che. -jyAM sudhI te zarIra pUrNa rUpe taiyAra na thAya tyAM sudhI kAyAnI pravRtti kevaLa audArikathI nathI thatI, kAmaNa kAyAganI paNa madada levI paDe che. AthI jyAM sudhI audArika zarIra pUrNa na thAya tyAM sudhI dArika ane kArmaNa e bene mizra vega hoya che. temAM audArika zarIranI pradhAnatA hovAthI A mizra vegane audArika mizraga kahevAmAM Ave che. audArika zarIranI pUrNatA bAda kevaLa audArika kAya yoga hoya che. e ja pramANe vikiya mizra ane AhAraka mizra vize paNa jANavuM. zeDa taphAvata che. te A pramANe -vaikriya ke AhAraka zarIra racavAnI zarUAta thaI tyArathI AraMbhI jyAM sudhI vikriya ke AhAraka zarIra pUrNa na thAya tyAM sudhI vaikriyamizra ke AhAraka mizra yoga hoya che. vaikiyamizra yoga de uparAMta labdhidhArI muni Adine paNa hoya che. temAM denA vaikriya mizrayogamAM vaikriya ane kAmaNa e bene mizra yoga hoya che. tathA labdhidhArI muni vagerene vaikriya ane audArika e bene mizrayoga hoya che. baMnemAM vaikiyanI pradhAnatA hevAthI vikriyamizra yuga kahevAmAM Ave che. AhAraka mizramAM AhAraka ane audArika e bene mizra yoga hoya che. AhArakanI pradhAnatA hovAthI AhAraka mizra kahevAya che. cAra vacanaga - (1) satya (2) asatya (3)

Page #391
326 zrI tavArthAdhigama satra mizra (4) asatyAmRSA. (1) satya - satya vacana bolavuM te. dA. ta. pApane tyAga kare joIe vagere. (2) asatya - asatya vacana belavuM te. dA. ta. pApa jevuM jagatamAM che ja nahi. (3) mizra - DuM satya ane thoDuM asatya vacana balavuM te. dA. ta. strIo ane puruSa baMne jatAM hoya tyAre puruSe jAya che ema kahevuM vagere. ahIM puruSa jAya che te aMze sAcuM che. paNa temAM strIo paNa hovAthI A vacana huM paNa che. AthI A vacana mizra-satyamRSA che. (4) asatyAmRSA :- sAcuM paNa nahi ane huM paNa nahi tevuM vacana. dA. ta. gAma jA vagere. cAra maneyegA - vacanaganA je cAra bheda che te ja cAra bheda mAgana che. artha paNa te ja che. mAtra belavAnA sthAne vicAra kare ema samajavuM. [1] AvanuM nirUpaNuM - samAvaH || 6-2che. te (ga) Asava che. Asava eTale karmonuM AvavuM. jema vyavahAramAM prANanuM kAraNa bananAra anane (upacArathI) prANa kahevAmAM Ave che tema ahIM karmone AvavAnA kAraNane paNa Asava kahevAmAM Ave che. jema bArI dvArA makAnamAM kacaro Ave che tema ga dvArA AtmAmAM kAma Ave che mATe yoga paNa Asava che. jema pavanathI AvatI dhULa jaLathI bhinA kapaDAmAM ekameka rUpe cUMTI jAya che, tema pavana rUpa yega

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ThTho adhyAya 317 dvArA AvatI karmarUpI raja kaSAyarUpa pANIthI bhinA AtmAnA saghaLA pradezamAM ekameka coMTI jAya che. ceAgathI karmanA Asava, karmonA AsavathI madha, a'dhathI karmanA udaya, karmInA udayathI sa'sAra. mATe saMsArathI mukti meLavavI hAya te| Asavane tyAga karavA joie. jema chidrA dvArA naukAmAM jaLanA praveza thatAM te samudramAM DUbI jAya che, tema yAgarUpa chidro dvArA jIva rUpa naukAmAM ku rUpa jaLanA praveza thavAthI te saMsAra rUpa sAgaramAM DUbI jAya che. AsavanA dravya-bhAvanI dRSTie vicAra karavAmAM Ave te mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa yega dravya Asava che. jIJanA zubha ke azubha adhyavasAya bhAva Asava che. dravya eTale apradhAna gauNu. bhAva eTale pradhAna-mukhya. AsavamAM mukhya kAraNu AtmAnA zubha ke azubha adhyavasAya che. kAraNa ke ceAganI vidyamAnatA haiAvA chatAM zubha ke azubha adhyavasAye na hoya teA karmanA Asava thatA nathI. jema ke 13 mA guNasthAne vartamAna kevaLI bhagavaMtane kAya Adi ceAge! hAvA chatAM kevaLa sAtA vedanIya kanA ja Asrava thAya che. tathA AgaLanA be sUtrAmAM kaDaiyAmAM Avaze ke zubhayeAga puNyanuM kAraNa che ane azubha caiAga pApanu kAraNa che. ceAganI zubhatA ane zubhatA adhyavasAyAnA AdhAre thAya che. zubha adhyavasAyathI ceAga zubha ane che ane azubha adhyavasAyathI yoga azubha khane che. AthI

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328 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra AsavamAM ga gauNu kAraNa che ane adhyavasAye mukhya kAraNa che. [2] zubhayoga puNyakamane Asava che ene nidezaH gumaH puSya - | zubha cega puNyakamane Asava che. - kAyAdi pratyeka yuganA zubha ane azubha ema be bheda che. AtmAnA zubha pariNAmathI (-adhyavasAyathI) te vega zubhaga. AtmAnA azubha pariNAmathI (-adhyavasAyathI) thata yoga azubhayoga. AsavanA paNa puNya ane pApa ema be bheda che. zubha karmone Asava te puNya ane azubha karmone Asava te pApa. kayA karmo zubha che ane kyA karmo azubha che tenuM varNana AThamA adhyAyanA aMtima sUtramAM Avaze. ahiMsA, devagurubhakti, dayA, dAna vagere zubha kAya yoga che. satya ane hitakara vANuM, devaguru AdinI stuti, guNa-guNanI prazaMsA vagere zubha vacanayoga che. ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, devaguru bhakti, dayA, dAna vagerenA vicAre zubha maneyoga che. prazna - zubhayegathI nirjarA paNa thAya che te ahIM tene kevaLa puNyanA kAraNa tarIke kema kahela che? uttara :zubhayogathI puNya ja thAya, nirjara na thAya. nirjarA zuddha gathI-zuddha upagathI thAya.

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329 chaThTho adhyAya prazna:-zubhaga vakhate jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ghAtI karmone paNa Asava thAya che. ghAtI karme AtmAnA guNene rekanArA hovAthI azubha che. AthI zubha yogathI puNyano Asava thAya che. ema kahevuM ThIka nathI. uttara - zubhaga vakhate jJAnAvaraNIyAdi azubha karmone paNa Asava thato hovA chatAM temAM rasa atyaMta ala5 hevAthI tenuM phaLa nahivata maLe che. vastu hovA chatAM je alpa hoya te nathI ema kahI zakAya. jema ke pAMca-pacIza rUpiyA hovA chatAM nidhana kahevAya che. tema prastutamAM zubhayoga vakhate baMdhAtA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmomAM a5 rasa hovAthI svIkArya karavA samartha banatA nathI. AthI ahIM tene niSedha kare e jarAya ayogya nathI. athavA ahIM puNya ane pApane nirdeza aghAtI karmonI apekSAe che. athavA pUrve kahyuM tema "zubha yogathI ja puNyane Asrava thAya che." ema A sUtrane artha karavAthI zubha yoga vakhate thatA jJAnAvaraNIcAdi ghAtI karmonA Asavane niSedha nahi thAya. zubhayoga vakhate ghAtI karmone baMdha, puNya ane nirjarA e traNe thAya che. paNa ghAtI karmamAM rasa ati maMda, puNyamAM tIvra rasa ane adhika nirjarA thAya che. [3] azubhayoga pApakamane Asava che ene nirdeza gama: pattA che - azubhaga pApane Asava che. hiMsA, cerI, vyabhicAra, parigraha vagerenI pravRti

Page #395
330 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra azubha kAyayoga che. asatyavacana, kaThora ane ahitakaravacana, pazUnya, niMdA vagere azubha vacanayoga che. hiMsA, asatya, cerI, vyabhicAra, parigraha vagerenA vicAro tathA. rAga, dveSa, moha, IrSyA vagere azubha mane yoga che. [4]. - AsavanA be bheda - sakaSAyA'kaSAyayoH sAmparAyikaryApathayoH // 6-5 // saklAya (kaSAyasahita) AtmAne yoga sA5rAyika kamano Asrava bane che ane akaSAya (-SAyarahita) AtmAno yoga patha (rasarahita) karmane Asava bane che. saMpAya eTale saMsAra. jenAthI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa thAya te sAMparAyika karma. kaSAyanA sahayogathI thate zubha yA azubha Asava saMsArane hetu bane che. kAraNa ke prakRti, pradeza, sthiti ane rasa e cAra prakAranA baMdhamAM sthiti ane rasa mukhya che. kaSAyathI zubha yA azubha sthiti ane rasane baMdha adhika thAya che. AthI saMsAranuM mukhya kAraNa kaSAye rAgadveSa che. prazastakSAyanA sahayogathI thato karmabaMdha zubha thAya che, aprazasta kaSAyanA sahayogathI thatA karmabaMdha azubha thAya che. baMne prakArane karmabaMdha saMsAra hetu bane che. paNa prazasta kaSAyanA sahayogathI thate zubha. karmabaMdha pariNAme saMsArathI mukti karAvanAra che. - Iryo eTale gamana. gamananA upalakSaNathI kaSAya vinAnI mana, vacana ane kAyAnI dareka pravRtti jANavI. ja che. paNa che. AthI azubha sthira

Page #396
cho adhyAya - 331. paya eTale dvArA. kevaLa (-kaSAya rahita) yogadvArA thatA Asava (arthAt baMdha) patha che. kaSAyarahita AtmAmAM Asava (karmabaMdha) kevaLa vegathI ja thAya che AthI te patha Asrava kahevAya che. A AzvavathI thate baMdha rasa rahita hoya che ane tenI sthiti paNa eka samayanI heya. che. IryApathamAM karmo prathama samaye baMdhAya, bIjA samaye rahe ane trIjA samaye AtmAthI vikhUTA paDI jAya che. jema zuSka (-cIkAzarahita) bhIMta upara paththara pheMkavAmAM Ave te te paththara bhIMtanI sAthe cUMTayA vinA athaDAIne. turata nIce paDI jAya che, tema IryApathamAM karmo turata (eka ja samayamAM) AtmAthI vikhUTA paDI jAya che. sakaSAyathI thatA sAMparAyika baMdhamAM karmo AtmAnI. sAthe cIkAzavALI bhIMta upara raja ceTe tema cUMTI jAya che, ane lAMbA kALa sudhI ( sthiti pramANe) rahe che. abAdhAkALa pUrNa thatAM potAnuM phaLa Ape che. prathama guNasthAnakathI 10 mAM guNasthAnaka sudhI kaSAdaya hevAthI sAMparAyika ADhava, ane 11 thI 13 guNasthAnaka sudhI patha Asava hoya che. 14 mAM guNasthAne yegane paNa abhAva hovAthI Asavane sarvathA abhAva hoya che. [5] sAMparAyika AsavanA bhedo-jaNAyA-nnata-kriyA: panna-vasuda-panna-vastraviMzati saMsthA pUrva melA? | -6 |

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332 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra 5 indri, 4 kaSA, 5 agata, 25 kriyA ema kula 39 bheda sAMparAyika AsavanA che. pAMca idrinuM svarUpa bIjA adhyAyanA vIsamAM sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. iMdriya rAgAdiyukta pravRtti dvArA sAMparAyika Asava che. rAgAdi vinA iddhi sAparAyika Asava banatI nathI, kintu IryApatha Asava bane che. kaSAyanuM svarUpa AThamA adhyAyanA 10 mA sUtramAM batAvavAmAM Avaze. pAMca avatanuM varNana sAtamA adhyAyanA 8-910-1012 e pAMca sUtramAM karavAmAM Avaze. 25 kriyAonuM varUpa A pramANe che - (1) samyaphakiyA-samyaphavayukta jIvanI devagu saMbaMdhI namaskAra, pUjA, stuti, satkAra, sanmAna, dAna, vinaya, vaiyAvacca vagere kriyA. A kyiA samyakatvanI puSTi tathA zuddhi kare che. A kriyAthI sAtA vedanIya, devagati vagere puNyakarmane Asava thAya che. (2) mithyAtva kriyA:mithyASTi jIvanI svamAnya devaguru saMbaMdhI namaskAra, pUjA, stuti, satkAra, sanmAna, dAna, vinaya, vaiyAvacca vagere kriyA. A kriyAthI mithyAtvanI vRddhi thAya che. (3) pravega kiyAH-zarIranI gamana-Agamana Adi kriyA. (4) samAdAna kriyA -jenAthI karmabaMdha thAya tevI * navana7 prakaraNamAM 3 yuga sahita 42 bhede jaNAvyA che.

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chaThTho adhyAya 333. sacamInI sAvadya kriyA. (5) irSyApatha kriyA :-Iyopatha AsavamAM kAraNa bananArI kriyA. (6) kAya kriyA :-duSTanI anyanA parAbhava karavAnI kriyA. (7) adhikaraNa kriyA HhiMsAnAM sAdhanA anAvavAM, sudhAravAM vagere. (8) prAdeASikI kriyA :-krodhAvezathI thatI kriyA. (9) pAritApikI kriyA :-anyane ke svane paritApa-saMtApa thAya tevI kriyA. (10) prANAtipAta kriyA H-svanA ke paranA prANanA nAza karanArI kriyA. (11) dazana kriyA :-rAgathI strI AdinuM dana-nirIkSaNa karavuM. (12) spazana kriyA :rAgathI strI AdinA sparza karavA. (13) pratyaya kriyAH- navAM ( pUrva nahi thayelAM ) zastrA zeAdhIne banAvavAM. (14) samantAnupAta kriyA :-jyAM manuSya pazu vagerenuM gamanAgamana thatuM hoya tyAM mala-mUtra Adi azuci padArthonA tyAga karavA. (15) anAbhAga kriyA -joyA vinA ane pramAna karyA vinA vastu mUkavI. (16) svahasta kriyA :anyanuM kArya abhimAnathI jAte karavuM. (17) nisaga kriyA H-pApakAryoMmAM sammati ApavI-svIkAra karavA. (18)vidAraNa kriyA :- anyanA gupta pApakAnI leAkamAM jAherAta karavI. (19) AnayanI kriyA :-svaya" pAlana na karI zakavAthI zAstra AjJAthI anyathA prarUSaNA karavI. 1. ryAMpaca kriyA sAMparayika AsavamAM kAraNu na hovA chatAM, sAmAnmathI AsavanA kAraNu tarIke 25 kriyA prasiddha hAvAthI ahI tenuM grahaNu karyu che.

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334 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (20) anavakAMkSA kriyAH-pramAdathI jineAkta vidhinA anAdara karaveA. (21) AraMbha kriyA :-pRthvIkAya Adi jIvAnI hiMsA thAya tevI kriyA. (22) pArigrahikI kriyAHleAbhathI khUba dhana meLavavuM, tenu rakSaNa karavuM vagere. (23) mAyA kriyAH-vinayaratna ArdinI jema mAyAthI mokSamArganI ArAdhanA karavI. (24) mithyAdarzana kriyA :-ahaeNlaukika Adi dunyavI phaLanI IcchAthI mithyASTinI sAdhanA karavI. (25) apratyAkhyAna kriyA-pApakAryonA pratyAkhyAnathI (niyamathI) rahita jIvanI kriyA. prazna :-jyAM IkriyA, kaSAya ane atratA che tyAM kriyA avazya rahevAnI. AthI kevaLa kriyAnA nirdezathI AsavanuM vidhAna thaI zake che. tA IMdriya AdinA nirdeza karavAnI zI jarUra che ? uttara :-vAta sAcI che. kevaLa 25 kriyAonA grahaNathI Asavanu ( Asrava hetunuM) vidhAna thaI zake che. paNa 25 kriyAomAM IMdriya, kaSAya, atrata kAraNa che ema jaNAtravA iMdriya Adinu grahaNa karyuM che. dA. ta. pArigrahikI kriyAmAM parigraha rUpa avata kAraNa che. parigrahamAM lai|bharUpa kaSAya kAraNa che. sparza kriyAmAM sparzana driyanI pravRttimAM mAyA kAraNa che. Ama sparza na driyanI pravRtti kAraNa che. rAga kAraNa che. mAyA kriyAmAM anya kriyAomAM paNa kArya-kAraNu bhAva jANavA. prazna :-kevaLa iMdvicAnA nirdezathI anya kaSAya AdinuM paNa grahaNu thaI jaze. kAraNa ke kaSAya AdinuM mULa iMdriye

Page #400
chaThTho adhyAya 35 che. jI idri dvArA vastunuM jJAna karI tenA vize vicAraNA karI kaSAmAM, avatemAM ane kriyAomAM pravarte che. AthI ahIM kaSAya Adine pRthapha nirdeza karavAnI - jarUra nathI. uttara -je kevaLa idrinuM ja grahaNa karavAmAM Ave te pramatta jIvanA ja A nuM kathana thAya. apramatta jIvanA A nuM kathana rahI jAya. kAraNa ke apramata jIvane idri vaDe karmone Asava thatuM ja nathI. temane kaSAya ane vegathI ja Asava thAya che. bIjuM ekeMdriya, beiMdriya, iMdriya, cauriMdriya ane asaMgni paMceMdriya jIvone yathAsaMbhava pUrNa Idriya ane mana na hovA chatAM kavAya AdithI Asava thAya che. AthI sarva jImAM sarva sAmAnya AsavanuM vidhAna thAya e mATe Idriya Adi cAreyanuM sUtramAM grahaNa karavuM jarUrI che. prazna -kevaLa kaSAyanuM grahaNa karavAthI IMdriya AdinuM grahaNa thaI jAya che. kAraNa ke sAmparAyika AsavamAM mukhyatayA kaSAye ja kAraNa che ema A ja adhyAyanA pAMcamA sUtramAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che. kaSAyathI rahita iMdriya Adi sAMparAyika Asava banatA nathI. AthI iMdriya AdinuM grahaNa karavAnI zI jarUra che ? uttara-vAta satya che. kaSAyane yege jIva AsavanI kevI kevI pravRtti kare che tene spaSTa baMdha thAya ane ethI te pravRttine rikavA prayatna kare e mATe ahIM iMdriya AdinuM pRthapha grahaNa karyuM che. prazna kevaLa avatanuM grahaNa karavAthI iMdriya, kaSAya

Page #401
336 zrI svAdhigama satra vagerenuM grahaNa thaI jAya che. kema ke indriya AdinA pari. NAma vinA avatamAM pravRtti thatI nathI. AthI ahIM iMdriya AdinuM grahaNa karavAnI zI jarUra che? uttaravAta sAcI che. paNa avatamAM indriya AdinA pariNAma kAraNa che e jaNAvavA mATe Idriya AdinuM grahaNa karyuM che. sArAMza -iMdriya Adi cAramAMthI game te ekanuM grahaNa kare te paNa anya Ane temAM samAveza thaI jAya che. Ama hovAM chatAM iMdriya vagere ekabIjAmAM kevI. rIte nimitta rUpa bane che, ane tenA ge kevI kevI pravRtti thAya che ItyAdine spaSTa baMdha thAya e daSTi lakSyamAM rAkhIne ahIM cAra AsAnuM grahaNa karyuM che. A cAramAM paNa kaSAyanI pradhAnatA che. bAkInA traNane emAM samAveza thaI jAya che. jema pUrve vega zubha azubha ema be prakAre che, temAM zubhaga puNyane Asava che ane azubhaga pApakarmane Asrava che, ema jaNAvyuM che, tema ahIM paNa iMdriya AdinI pravRtti paNa prazasta ane aprazasta ema be prakAre che. temAM prazasta IMdriya AdinI pravRtti puNya kamane ane aprazasta iMdriya AdinI pravRtti pApa karmane, Asava che. pagalika sukha mATe indriya AdinI pravRtti aprazasta che. AtmakalyANanA uddezathI iMdriya AdinI pravRtti prazasta che. strInA aMge pAMga, nATaka Adi jovAmAM cakSu indriyanI pravRtti aprazasta che. vItarAga deva, guru vagerenA

Page #402
cho adhyAya 337 darzanamAM cakSu iMdriyanI pravRtti prazasta che. pitAnuM apamAna karanAra vagere pratye ahaMkAra Adine vaza banIne ke kare te aprazasta ke. avinIta ziSyAdikane sanmArge lAvavAnA zubha IrAdAthI tenA pratye bAhAthI kedha karavo e prazasta kedha che. A pramANe anya idri vageremAM paNa yathAyogya prazasta-aprazastanI ghaTanA karI levI. saMkSepamAM kahIe tela jinezvaradevanI AjJAnusAre thatI iMdriya AdinI pravRtti prazasta che. ane AjJAnuM ullaMghIne thatI indriya AdinI pravRtti aprazasta che. [6] AmravanA (bAhya) kAraNe samAna hovA chatAM AMtarika pariNAma bhedanA kAraNe karmabaMdhamAM thatA bhedanuM pratipAdana. tatra-ma-jJAtA-DAtamA-vI-sf - viroccastaroSaH | 6-7'ti tIva-bhAva, maMdabhAva, jJAtabhAva, ajJAtabhAva, vIrya ane adhikaraNanA bhedatho (pariNAmamAM bheda paDavAthI) karmabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che. tIvramaMda bhAva -tIvrabhAva eTale adhika pariNAma. maMdabhAva eTale a5 pariNAma. dA. ta. doSita ane nirdoSa vyaktinA prANune nAza karavAmAM prANAtipAtikI kriyA samAna hovA chatAM deSita vyaktinI hiMsAmAM hiMsAnA pariNAma maMda hoya che ane nirdoSa

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338 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra vyaktinI hiMsAmAM hiMsAnA pariNAma adhika tIvra hoya che. rAjAnI ke anyanI parataMtratAthI-AjJAthI jIvane haNavAmAM ane potAnA dunyavI svArthanA kAraNe jIvane haNa vAmAM kiyA samAna chatAM hiMsAnA pariNAmamAM ghaNe ja bheda hoya che. ekamAM maMda bhAva heya che, jyAre bIjAmAM tIvrabhAva hoya che. eka peTI pUravA anIti kare che ane eka peTa pUravA anIti kare che. ahIM anItinA pariNAma ekamAM tIvra ane ekamAM maMda che. AthI karmabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che. ekane tIvra karmabaMdha thAya che ane ekane maMda karma baMdha thAya che. eka khUba ullAsamAM AvIne jina bhakti kare che ane eka sAmAnya ullAsathI jinabhakti kare che. ahIM jinabhaktinI kriyA samAna hovA chatAM pariNAmamAM bheda che. ethI puNyamAM paNa bheda paDe che. atyaMta ulAsavALAne utkRSTa puNyabaMdha ane sAmAnya ulAsavALAne sAmAnya puNyabaMdha thAya che. tIvrabhAva ane madabhAvanA bhedathI karmabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che. jJAta-ajJAtabhAvaH--jJAtabhAva eTale jANIne IrAdApUrvaka AsavanI pravRtti. ajJAtabhAva eTale ajJAnatAthI-IrAdA vinA AsavanI pravRtti. dA. ta. zikArI jANune IrAdApUrvaka bANathI haraNane haNe che, jyAre anya staMbha Adine viMdhavAnA IrAdAthI bANa pheMke che, paNa ke prAne lAgatAM te marI jAya che. ahIM prathama jIva hiMsA kare che, jyAre bIjo jIva hiMsA karatuM nathI, paNa

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cho adhyAya 339 tenAthI hiMsA thaI jAya che, e bheda che. AthI baMnenA hiMsAnA pariNAmamAM bheda che. pariNAmanA bhedathI karmabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che. vIrya -vIryaMtarAya karmanA kSapazama AdithI prApta zakti. jema jema virya-zakti vadhAre tema tema pariNAma vadhAre tIvra ane jema jema vIrya ochuM tema tema pariNAma vadhAre maMda hoya che. tIvra zaktivALo ane maMda zaktivALo e baMne eka ja prakAranI hiMsAnI kriyA karavA chatAM vIryanA bhedanA kAraNe pariNAmamAM paNa bheda paDe che. mATe ja chaThThA saMghayaNavALo ( atyaMta nabaLA saMghayaNavALo) sAtamI narakamAM javuM paDe tevuM pApa karI zake ja nahi. jyAre prathama ( atyaMta baLayukta) saMghayaNavALo tevuM pApa karI zake che. jema nabaLA saMghayaNavALe jIva prabaLa pApa karI zakatuM nathI, tema prabaLa puNya paNa karI zakato nathI. nabaLA saMghayaNavALe game te utkRSTa dharma kare chatAM cothA devakathI upara na jAya. vIryane AdhAra zarIranA saMghayaNa upara ja che. AthI jema jema saMghayaNa majabUta tema tema puNya ke pApa adhika thaI zake. kyA kyA saMghayaNavALe jIva vadhAremAM vadhAre keTaluM puNyapApa karI zake te jANavA kayA kayA saMghayaNavALo jIva kayA kyA devaleka sudhI ke kayI kayI naraka sudhI jaI zake che te jANavuM jarUrI che. te A pramANe - 1 saMghANanI samajatI mATe juo AThamA adhyAyanuM 12 muM sUtra

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340 saMghayaNa svarga naraka zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra saMghayaNa svaga naraka 3 10 1 mekSa 7 bharatakSetramAM vartamAna kALamAM chaThTha ja saMghayaNa havAthI jIve vadhAremAM vadhAre upara cethA devaleka sudhI ane nIce bIjI naraka sudhI ja jaI zake. adhikaraNaH--adhikaraNa eTale AsavanI kriyAnAM sAdhana. adhikaraNanA bhedathI paNa karmabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che. dA. ta. ekanI pAse talavAra tIrNa che ane emanI pAse muThThI che te e bannenI hiMsAnI kriyA samAna hovA chatAM pariNAmamAM bheda paDe che. prazna -adhikaraNa AdinA bhedathI kamabaMdhamAM bheda paDe che e ekAMte niyama nathI. keTalAkane adhikaraNa Adi na hovA chatAM tIvra karma baMdha thAya che. jemake taMdula masya. tenI pAse hiMsAnAM sAdhane hetAM nathI, vAsudeva AdinA jevuM baLa paNa hotuM nathI. chatAM te sAtamI narakamAM jAya che. uttara:-ahIM kahela tIvra bhAva Adi chamAM tIvrabhAva ane maMdabhAvanI ja mukhyatA che. jJAtabhAva Adi cAra tIvra bhAva ane maMda bhAvamAM nimitta hevAthI kAraNanI daSTie e cAranuM grahaNa karyuM che. jJAta bhAva AdinI vizeSatAthI karmabaMdhamAM (AsavamAM) vizeSatA Ave ja e ekAMte niyama nathI. ahIM jJAtabhAva AdinI. vizeSatAthI karmabaMdhamAM vizeSatA Ave che e kathana

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chaThTho adhyAya 341 bahulatAnI daSTie che. taMdula matsya Adi apavAdabhUta diSTatAne cheDIne moTA bhAge jJAtabhAva AdinI vizeSatAthI karmabaMdhamAM vizeSatA (-bheda) thAya che. athavA adhikaraNa have pachInA sUtramAM kahevAze tema be prakAre che. talavAra Adi bAhya adhikaraNa che. kaSAyAdinI tIvratA-maMdatA vagere mA sUtramAM batAvAze te pramANe (ekaso ATha prakAre) acaMtara adhikaraNa che. taMdulIye matsya vagerene talavArAdi bAhya adhikaraNane abhAva hovA chatAM raudradhyAna ravarUpa mana ane kaSAyAdi abhyantara adhikaraNa ati bhayaMkara hovAthI te sAtamI narakamAM jaI zake che. [7] adhikaraNanA bhededhira vADIvAH || 6-8 adhikaraNanA jIva ane ajIva ema be bhede che. kevaLa jIvathI ke kevaLa ajavathI Asava -karmabaMdha) thAya ja nahi. jIva ane ajIva bane hoya te ja Asava thAya. mATe ahIM jIva ane ajIva e baMnene AsavanAM adhikaraNa kahyA che. jIva Asavane kartA che ane ajIva AsavamAM sahAyaka che. AthI ja jIva bhAva (=mukhya) adhikaraNa che. ane ajIva dravya (=gauNa) adhikaraNa che. yadyapi tIvra * AdyaM ca jIvaviSayatvAd bhAvAdhikaraNamuktaM, karmaH bandhaheturmukhyataH / idaM tu dravyAdhikaraNamucyate, paramamukhya, nimittAtravat 1 (a. 6 sU. 10 nA TIkA) 1 bhAvaH tIvAdipariNAma AtmanaH, sa evAdhikaraNam / (a. 6 sa. 8 nI TIkA )

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'' 342 zrI tatvArthIdhiMgama sUtra bhAva ane maMdabhAvamAM jIva adhikaraNane samAveza thaI jAya che. chatAM tenA vizeSa bheda batAvavA ahIM bhAva adhikaraNarUpe jIvanuM grahaNa karyuM che. [8] jIva adhikaraNanA 108 bhedavAgha saMrakrama-sArA-Darama-jata-jAtisyta-pAviratrivitrizAlailAza ke 6-1 saMbha, samAraMbha, AraMbha, traNaga, kRta, kArita, anumata, cArakaSAya A sarvanA saMgathI jIvAdhikaraNanA 108 bheda che. 108 bhede -saMraMbha, samAraMbha ane AraMbha e traNa mana, vacana ane kAyA dvArA thAya che. mATe 3*3=9. A nava bheda jIva svayaM kare che, karAve che, ane anude che. eTale 9*3=27. A 27 bhedamAM krodhAdi cAra kaSAye nimitta bane che. mATe 27*4=108. saMraMbhAdine artha - saMraMbha=hiMsA Adi kriyAne saMkalpa. samAraMbha=hiMsA AdinA saMkalpane pUrNa karavA jarUrI sAmagrI ekaThI karavI. AraMbha= hiMsA AdinI kriyA karavI. traNa vegenuM svarUpa pUrve A adhyAyanA prathama sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. kRta=svayaM hiMsA AdinI kriyA karavI. kArita=bIjA pAse hiMsA AdinI kriyA karAvavI. 2 saraMbho saMkappo paritAvakaro bhave samAraMbho / AraMbho uddavato zuddhanayANaM tu samvesi / /

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cho adhyAya anumata=anyanI hiMsA Adi kriyAnI anumodanA karavI, prazaMsA karavI. kedhAdi cAra kaSAye sAmAnyathI prasiddha che. vizeSathI kaSAnuM svarUpa AThamA adhyAyanA dazamA sUtramAM jaNAvavAmAM Avaze. [9]. ajIva adhikaraNanA bhedanitinA nikSepa-saMja-niraM dri---meivAra param 20 || nirvatanA, nikSepa, sAga ane nisaga e cAra prakAre achavAdhikaraNuM che. te cAranA anukrame 2, 4, 2, 3 bhede che. (1) nirvatanA eTale racanA. ninAnA mUla guNa ane uttara guNa ema be bhede che. mUla guNa nirvatanA eTale audArika Adi pAMca zarIra, bhASA, mana ane zvAsozvAsanI racanA. uttara guNa nirvatanA eTale kASTha, talavAra AdinI racanA. ahIM maLane artha mukhya ke AtyaMtara ane uttarano artha amukhya ke bAhya che. hiMsA Adi kriyA karavAmAM zarIra Adi mukhya-atyaMtara sAdhana che. ane talavAra Adi amukhya-bAhya sAdhana che. mUla guNa ane uttara guNanI racanAmAM hiMsA Adi thavAthI e racanA svayaM adhikAraNa rUpa che, ane anya adhikaraNamAM kAraNa paNa bane che. (2) nikSepa eTale mUkavuM. nikSepanA apratya

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sa zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vekSita, pramArjita, sahasA ane anAga ema cAra bhedo che. apratyekSita nikSepa eTale bhUmine daSTithI joyA vinA (ke jema tema joIne) vastu mUkavI. duSpamArjitanikSepa eTale bhUminuM jema tema pramArjana karIne athavA pramArjana karyA vinA vastu mUkavI. sahasA nikSepa eTale azakti AdinA kAraNe sahasA (-eciMtA ke utAvaLathI) arebara joyA vinAnI ane pramArjana karyA vinAnI bhUmi upara vastu mUkavI. anAbena nikSepa eTale vismRti thavAthI upaganA abhAve bhUmine joyA vinA ane pramAryA vinA vastu mUkvI. ahIM nikSepa adhikaraNanA cAra bhede kAraNanA bhedathI che. kaI paNa vastu mUkavI hoya te jyAM mUkavI heya tyAM prathama daSTithI nirIkSaNa karavuM joIe. jethI vastu mUkatAM keI jIva mare nahi. sUkSma jIve evA paNa hoya che ke barAbara jevA chatAM daSTimAM Ave nahi. AthI AMkhothI barAbara joyA pachI paNa rajoharaNa vagere jIvarakSAnA sAdhanathI bhUminuM pramArjana karavuM joIe. jethI tyAM sUma jIva hoya te dUra thaI jAya. eTale je jyAM vastu mUkavI hoya tyAM daSTithI nirIkSaNa tathA rajoharaNa AdithI bhUminuM pramArjana na karavAmAM Ave, karavAmAM Ave te paNa barAbara na karavAmAM Ave, te nikSepa adhikaraNa bane che. temAM je daSTithI barAbara nirIkSaNa na karavAmAM Ave te apratyavekSita ane rajoharaNa AdithI kharekhara pramAjana

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chaThTho adhyAya 345 na karavAmAM Ave te duSpamArjita ema be nikSe5 adhikaraNa bane che. pachInA be nikSepa paNa nirIkSaNa ane pramArjana na karavAthI ke barAbara na karavAthI ja bane che. chatAM prathamanA be (apratyavekSita ane duSpamAjiMta) bedarakArIthI (pramAdathI) bane che, jyAre pachInA be (sahasA ane anAga) bedarakArIthI-pramAdathI nathI banatA, kintu anukrame sahasA ane vismRtithI bane che. yadyapi anAgamAM bedarakArI te che, paNa prathamanA be jeTalI nathI. Ama kAraNabhedanA kAraNe eka ja nikSepanA cAra bheda paDe che. (3) saM ga eTale bheguM karavuM-jeDavuM. saMyoga adhikaraNa bhaktapAna ane upakaraNa e be prakAre che. bhaktapAna saMga eTale bhejanane svAdiSTa banAvavA jeTalI AdinI sAthe goLa, murabbo, zAka Adine saMga kare, dUdhamAM sAkara nAkhavI vagere. upakaraNa saMga eTale vezabhUSAnA uddezathI paheravAnuM eka vastra navuM hoya ane eka vastra jUnuM hoya te jUnuM kADhIne bIjuM paNa navuM vastra paheravuM vagere. () nisarga eTale tyAga. nisarga adhikaraNanA mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa bhede che. manenisarga eTale zAstra viruddha vicAra kare. ahIM manane tyAga eTale mana rUpe pariNAvelA mane vargaNanA pudgalene tyAga, ane manarUpe pariNumAvelA mane vargaNAnA pudgalene tyAga eTale ja vicAra. bhASAnisarga eTale zAstrathI viruddha .

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346 zrI taravAIdhigama sUtra khelavuM, ahIM paNa bhASAnA tyAga eTale bhASArUpe pariNamAvelA bhASA vaNAnA puTTugale nA tyAga, ane bhASA rUpe pariNumAvelA bhASA vaNAnA pudgalenA tyAga eTale ja bhASA-khelavuM. kAyanisa eTale zastra, agnipraveza,. jalapraveza, pAzama dhana AdithI kAyAnA tyAga karavA. [10] [ ahIM sudhI sAmAnyathI AsravanuM ane AsavamAM thatI vizeSatAnAM kAraNeAnu varNana karyu.. have jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmone AzrayIne te te ka sAMdhI vizeSa AsraveAnuM kramazaH varNana zarU thAya che. jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha karmonuM varNana AThamA adhyAyamAM trIjA sUtrathI zarU thaze. ] jJAnAvaraNIya ane dezanAvaraNIya kama nA AsavA tatpradoSa-nihava- mAtsaryA - 'ntarAyA -''sAdanopaghAtA jJAnInAvAyoH || 6-1 // jJAna, jJAnI ane jJAnanAM sAdhanA saMbadhI yathAsa'bhava pradASa, nidbhava, mAtmaya, aMtarAya, AsAdana ane upaghAta e cha jJAnAvaraNIya ka nA ane darzana, dezanI ane dazananAM sAdhanA vize yathAsaMbhava pradASa Adi cha e dezanAvaraNIya 'nA AvA che. (1) pradoSa :-vAcanA ke vyAkhyAna AdinA samaye prakAzita thatA tattvajJAna pratye aruci thavI, jJAna bhaNatAM kaMTALe AvaveA. jJAnInI prazaMsA Adi sahana na thavAthI

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chaThTho adhyAya 347 ke anya kAraNathI tenA pratye dveSa-ra bhAva rAkhavo. jJAnanAM sAdhanene joIne temanA pratye ruci prema na thAya vagere. (2) nilaya -pitAnI pAse jJAna hovA chatAM kaI bhaNavA Ave te (kaMTALe, pramAda AdinA kAraNe) huM jANatA nathI ema kahIne na bhaNAvavuM. jemanI pAse abhyAsa karyo hoya temane jJAnaguru tarIke na mAnavA. jJAnanAM sAdhana potAnI pAse hovA chatAM nathI ema kahevuM vagere. (3) mAtsarya -pitAnI pAse jJAna hoya ane anya yogya vyakti bhaNavA Ave tyAre, A bhaNane mArA samAna vidvAna thaI jaze, ke mArAthI paNa AgaLa vadhI jaze, ema IrSAthI tene jJAnanuM dAna na karavuM. jJAnI pratye IrSA dhAraNa karavI vagere. (4) aMtarAya -anyane bhaNavA vageremAM vidana UbhuM karavuM. svAdhyAya cAlu hoya tyAre nirarthaka tene (svAdhyAya karanArane) bolAva, kAma seMpavuM, tenA svAdhyAyamAM vikSepa thAya tema chelavuM ke vartavuM. vyAkhyAna AdimAM vAtacIta karavI, ghaMghATa kare. anyane vyAkhyAnamAM jatA rokyA. jJAnanAM sAdhano hovA chatAM na ApavAM vagere. (5) AsAdana -jJAna, jJAnI ke jJAnanAM sAdhane pratye anAdarathI vartavuM, vinaya, bahumAna vagere na karavuM, upekSA sevavI. avidhie bhaNavuM-bhaNAvavuM vagere. 1 AsAdanA adhidhyAdigrahaNAdinA, upaghAto mati-- mAnadAdAnena aa (zrI haribhadrasUrinI TIkA)

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-348 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra (6) upaghAta -ajJAnatA AdithI "A kathana asatya che." ItyAdi rUpe jJAnamAM dUSaNa lagADavuM. Ama na ja hoya ItyAdi rUpe jJAnInAM vacane asatya mAnavA. jJAnIne AhArAdinA dAnathI sahAyatA na karavI. jJAnanAM sAdhanene nAza kara vagere. yadyapi AsAdana ane upaghAta e baMnene artha nAza thAya che. paNa AsAdanamAM jJAna Adi pratye anAdaranI pradhAnatA che, jyAre upaghAtamAM dUSaNanI pradhAnatA che. Ama AsAdana ane upaghAtamAM taphAvata che ema sarvArtha siddhi TIkA AdimAM jaNAvyuM che. taduparAMtaH-jJAnInI pratikULa vartavuM, jJAnInA -vacana upara zraddhA na rAkhavI, jJAnInuM apamAna karavuM, jJAnane garva kare, akALe adhyayana, abhyAsamAM pramAda, -svAdhyAya, vyAkhyAnazravaNa vagere anAdarathI karavuM, khoTe 'upadeza Apa, sUtra viruddha belavuM, zA (arthopA jainanA hetuthI) vecavA vagerene paNa pradeSa AdimAM - samAveza thAya che. vartamAnakALamAM thatI jJAnanI AzAtanA - pustaka Adi jJAnanAM sAdhanane nIce bhUmi upara 2 sato jJAnasya vinayapradAnAdiguNakIrtanAnanuSThAnamAsAdanam , upaghAtastu jJAnamazAnameveti jJAnanA mizaH datyanAthe (sarvArthasiddhi TakA) 3 juo rAjavArtika vagara graMthe.

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chaThTho adhyAya 349 rAkhavAM, game tyAM pheMkI devAM, melA kapaDA sAthe ke zarIra Adi azuddha vastu sAthe aDADavAM, khagalamAM ke khIsAmAM rAkhavAM, sAthe rAkhI jhADA pezAba vagere karavu, eMThA mukhe. khelavuM, akSaravALA peMDA, kapaDAM, sAbu vagerenA upayega karavA, kAgaLAmAM khAvA vagerenI vastuo khAMdhavI, khAvu, kAgaLAne game tyAM pheMkI devA, paga lagADavA, khALI nAMkhavA, caravaLA, Aghe, muhapatti vagere sAthe pustake aDADavAM ke rAkhavAM vagere. ukta AsravAthI bhavAMtaramAM jJAna na caDe. tevAM azubha karmo ba'dhAya che. A pramANe danaguNane AzrayIne paNa samajI levuM. ahIM dana eTale tAttvika padArthonI zraddhA. viziSTa AcAya vagere danI che. viziSTa jJAnanA zrathA, jinamaMdira vagere dananAM sAdhanA che. 1[11] asAtA vedanIya kanA AsravA : duHghu-zo -tApA-Dana-vadha-ridevanAbhyAmaparomacA dravastra | 6-2 // duHkha, zAka, saMtApa, AkraMdana, vadhe ane paridevana svayaM anubhave ke anyane karAve tathA WED 1 navaraM darzanasya tattvArthazraddhAnalakSaNasya, darza ninAM viziSTAcAryANAM darzanasAdhanAnAM ca smmtyaadipustAnamitti vASyam / ( zrI haribhadrasUri TIkA ),

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mAM bApa (mApa 5 vika eTa 350 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra svayaM paNa anubhave ane anyane paNa karAve ema traNe rIte AsAtAvedanIya karmanA Aso bane che. (1) rAkha eTale aniSTa vastune saMga ane ISTa vastune viyega Adi bAhya ke rAma vagere atyaMtara nimitIthI asAtavedanIya karmanA udayathI thatI pIDA. zeka eTale anugraha karanAra baMdhu AdinA viyegathI vAraMvAra tenA vicaganA vicAro dvArA mAnasika ciMtA-kheda vagere. (3) tA5 eTale kaThoravacanazravaNa, Thapake parAbhava vagerethI - hRdayamAM baLyA karavuM vagere. (4) AkaMdana eTale - hRdayamAM paritApa (mAnasika baLatarA) thavAthI mAthuM pachADavuM, chAtI phUTavI, hAtha-paga pachADavA, azrupAta karavA pUrvaka raDavuM vagere. (6) vadha eTale prANane viyAga kare, seTI AdithI mAra mAra vagere. (6) paridevana eTale anugraha karanAra baMdhu AdinA viyegathI vilApa kara, bIjAne dayA Ave e pramANe dIna banIne tenA viganuM duHkha pragaTa karavuM vagere. yadyapi zeka vagere paNa duHkha rUpa ja che, chatAM asAtA vedanIya karmanA udayathI ja kevA kevA prakAranAM duHkha anubhave che te jaNAvavA ahIM zeka vagerene judAM batAvyAM che. 1 kharAba svabhAvanA loko agya vartana karIne svayaM to duHkha pAme che. paNa pitAnA sahavAsIone paNa duHkhI kare che. temane aneka takalIpha ubhI kare che. AthI AvA jIvo bane rIte - azAtA bAMdhe che.

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o adhyAya 35 zekamAM manamAM ci'tA ke kheda Aphri thAya che. jyAre paridevanamAM hRdayamAM rahelI ciMtA Adi karuNu zabdothI mahAra pragaTa thAya che. Ama zeka ane paridevanamAM bheda che. anIti, vizvAsaghAta, trAsa, tiraskAra, Thapake, cADI, paraparAbhava, parindA, AtmazlAghA, nirdayatA, mahAArala, mahAparigraha vagere paNa asAtA vedanIyanA AsavA che. TUMkamAM anyane duHkha thAya tevI koI pazu pravRtti asAtAvedanIya karmInA AsavarUpa ane che. A AsavethI bhavAMtaramAM ke A bhavamAM pazu duHkha maLe tevAM azubha karmo adhAya che. praznaH--nne du:kha asAtAvedanIya karmIne Asrava che te tIrthaMkarAe tapa, tyAga, kezaluMcana AdinA upadeza nahiM Apave joI e. kAraNa ke tenAthI duHkha utpanna thAya che. uttara :-ahIM du:kha asAtA vedanIya kanA Asrava che enA artha e che ke medhAdi kaSAyanA AvezathI dInatA pUrvaka utpanna thatu duHkha asAtAvedanIya kanA Asrava che. paNa AtmazuddhinA dhyeyathI svecchAthI svIkAravAmAM AvatuM du:kha ke tevA prakAranA karmonA udayathI svayaM AvI paDelu hAvAM chatAM AtmazuddhinA dhyeyathI samabhAve sahana karAtuM du:kha asAtAvedanIyanA Asrava nathI. adhyAtma premI jIvA AtmazuddhinA dhyeyathI svecchAthI tapa AhiMdu duHkha sahana kare che eTale te duHkhamAM krodhAdi kaSAyanA Aveza na hAvAthI ane mananI prasannatA haiAvAthI

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3para zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra temane AsAtavedanIyane baMdha thatuM nathI, balake ghaNuM nirjarA (pUrve baMdhAyelA azubha karmane kSaya) thAya che. sUma daSTithI vicAravAmAM Ave te adhyAtmapremIone tapa AdimAM thatu duHkha duHkharUpa lAgatuM nathI. bake sukhane anubhava thAya che. kAraNa ke emanI najara bhAvI sukha tarapha hoya che. ApaNe ApaNuM jIvanamAM aneka prasaMgamAM kayAM anubhavatA nathI ke vartamAnanuM game tevuM duHkha bhAvI sukhanI AzAthI duHkharUpa lAgatuM nathI. regI regane dUra karavA kaTu auSadhanuM sevana, pathyapAlana vagere aneka kaSTo sahana kare che. chatAM te kaththo tene kaSTarUpa lAgatAM nathI, balake sukharUpa lAge che. tenA mukha upara prasannatA hoya che. kAraNa ke tenI najara bhAvI sukha tarapha hoya che.. varSothI pativiyegathI jhUratI yuvati jyAre becAra divasomAM patine saMga thaze tevA samAcAra maLe che tyAre sukhane ke anubhava kare che? patisaMganA mAtra samAcArathI, utpanna thayeluM sukha enA dilamAM samAtuM nathI. huM atyAre patine viyoga nathI? pati viyeganuM duHkha hovA chatAM bhAvI saMgasukhanI AzAthI te duHkha tene duHkharUpa lAgatuM nathI. - AdhyAtmika mArgamAM kaSTanuM vidhAna bhAvI sukhane lakSyamAM rAkhIne karavAmAM AvyuM che. AthI tIrthakaronA upadezathI thatA tapa vageremAM mananI prasannatA - samatA hevAthI asatAvedanIya karma baMdhAtuM nathI, balake bhaviSyamAM

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ThTho adhyAya 35 ApanAra asAtA vedanIya kramanA kSaya vagere thAya che. duHkhathI sathA mukta thavAnA upAya paNa Aja che. jo samabhAve sahana karavAmAM AvatA duHkhathI paNa asAtAvedanIya karmonA baMdha thAya te| duHkhanA kadI aMta ja na Ave. kAraNu ke jyAre jyAre duHkha Avaze tyAre tyAre asAtAvedanIya kanA baMdha thaze. e ka udayamAM Avaze tyAre punaH duHkhanA anubhava ane asAtAvedanIya ka`nA aMdha thaze. punaH e karmI udayamAM Avaze tyAre punaH duHkhanA anubhava ane asAtAvedanIya karmonA aMdha thaze. Ama ghaTamALa cAlyA karaze. paNa tevuM nathI. samabhAve duHkha sahana karavAthI navu asAtAvedanIya kamA na baMdhAya, balke pUrve aMdhAyela asAtAvedanIya ka banI jAya. AthI jeNe sarvathA duHkhathI mukta thavuM hAya teNe tapa AdinuM sevana karavuM ja joI e. prAyaH dareka jIve pUrva ajJAna avasthAmAM asAtAvedanIya karmo bAMdhelAM hAya che. eTale ekame game tyAre udayamAM AvIne duHkha ApavAnAM. e kamAM kayAre udayamAM Avaze te ApaNe jANatA nathI. paNa e karmAM udayamAM Avaze e te nizcita che. have jo e karmo udayamAM Ave ane te vakhate anicchAe paNa ApaNe duHkha bhAgavavuM paDaze ane navAM karma baMdhAze, te e karmAM udayamAM Ave e pahelAM ja tapa Adi dvArA ene nAza zA mATe na karavA ? peAtAnI pAse mUDI hAvA chatAM dedArane svayaM Ape nahiM, pachI paThANI ugharANI Ave tyAre Ape e kevA gaNAya ? samaju mANasa tA pAse mUDI haiAya te paThANI ? 23

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54 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ugharANuM Ave e pahelAM ja jAte ja jaIne svecchAthI AnaMdapUrvaka badhI rakama cUkate karI de. ekI sAthe ApI zakAya tema na hoya te TukaDe TukaDe paNa ugharANuM Ave e pahelAM ja ApI de. tema sAdhaka paNa karma udayamAM Ave e pahelAM ja tene pitAnI zakti pramANe khapAvavAno prayatna kare. kadAca tevA prakAranI mananI nirbaLatAthI karmo udayamAM Ave e pahelAM nAza karavAno prayatna na kare te paNa svayaM e karmo udayamAM AvI jAya te tene samabhAve sahana karI le. kAraNa ke e samajatuM hoya che ke IchAe ke anicchAe mAre duHkha sahana karavAnuM ja che, te mana bagADyA vinA sahana karI levAmAM ja sAruM che. AnAthI bhAvI navA karmone baMdha aTake che. udayamAM AvatAM karmo samabhAve bhegavAya, ane navA karmo na baMdhAya te eka divasa evo Ave ke saghaLAM karmono kSaya thaI jAya ane AtmA duHkhathI sarvathA mukta banI jAya. mATe jeNe duHkhathI sarvathA mukta banavuM hoya teNe tapa Adi dvArA pUrve baMdhAyelAM karmone nAza karavA prayatna karavo joIe. te na banI zake te paNa svayaM udayamAM AvelAM karmone te samabhAve ja bhogavI levA joIe. anyathA karma ane duHkhanI ghaTamALa cAlyA karaze, [12] sAtA vedanIya karmanA Asa___ bhUta-vratyanukampA dAnaM sarAgasaMyamAdiyogaH zAntiH zauramiti sAthe || durU che.

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cho adhyAya 355 bhUta-anukaMpA, vrata-anukaMpA, dAna, sarAgasaMyama, saMyamasaMyama, akAmanirjarA, bAlata5, kSamA ane zauca e sAtavedanIya karmanA Ave che. (1) bhUta-anukaMpA -bhUta eTale jIva. sarva jI pratye anukaMpA-dayAnA pariNAma. (ra) vatI-anukaMpArvatInA agArI ane aNagAra ema be prakAra che. gRhAvasthAmAM rahIne sthUla prANAtipAta Adi pApane tyAga karanAra dezavirati zrAvaka agArI vatI che. sarva prakAranA pApane tyAga karanAra paMcamahAvratadhArI sAdhuo aNagAra vatI che. baMne prakAranA vatInI bhakta pAna, vastra, pAtra, Azraya, auSadha AdithI anukaMpA-bhakti karavI e vratI- anukaMpA che. (3) dAna -sva-para pratye anugraha buddhithI pitAnI vastu parane ApavI. (4)sarAgasaMyama -(saMjavalana) lebhAdi kaSAye rAga che. rAgathI sahita te sarAga. saMyama eTale prANAtipAta Adi pApothI nivRtti. rAga sahita saMyama te sarAgasaMyama. athavA sarAga (rAga sahita) vyaktine saMyama saragasaMyama. arthAt saMjavalana kaSAyanA udayavALA munienuM saMyama e sarAgasaMyama che. (5) saMyamAsaMyamaH---jemAM AMzika saMyama heya ane AMzika asaM. yama hoya te saMyamasaMyama, arthAt dezavirati. (6) akAmanirA-kAma eTale icchA. nirjarA eTale karmone kSaya. svecchAthI karmone nAza te sakAmanirjarA

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56 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ane IcchA vinA karmone nAza te akAmanirjarA. IcchA na hovA chatAM parataMtratA, anurodha, sAdhanane abhAva, roga. vagerenA kAraNe pApapravRtti na kare, viSaya sukhanuM sevana na kare, Avela kaNa zAMtithI sahana kare, ItyAdithI akAmanijara thAya. parataMtratAthI akAmanijara - jelamAM gayela mANasa, nekara vagere parataMtratAnA kAraNe ISTa viyoganuM ane aniSTa saMyeganuM duHkha sahana kare, AhAra, suMdara vastra Adine bhega-upabhega na kare, AvelI paristhitine zAMtithI sahana kare te akAmanija thAya. anurodha (dAkSiNya ke prIti)thI akAmanirjara - mitra ke svajana vagere ApattimAM Ave tyAre dAkSiNyatAthI ke prItithI temane madada karavA kaSTa sahana kare, vyavahAranI khAtara miSTAnna Adine tyAga kare, vagerethI akAmanirjarA thAya. sAdhananA abhAvathI akAmanirjarA - bhikhArI, garIba manuSya, tirdharo vagerene zIta-tApa Adi kaSTathI akAmanirjarA thAya. regathI akAmanirjaraH- reganA kAraNe miSTAnna Adine tyAga kare, vaidyAdinI parataMtratA sahana kare, tAva AdinuM duHkha sahana kare vagerethI akAmanirja thAya. ahIM sahana karavAnA IrAdA vinA sahana karavAthI akAmanirjarA thAya che. (7) bAlatapa -ajJAnatAthI (viveka vinA) thate agnipraveza, paMcAgnitApa, bhRgupata vagere tapa bAlatapa che. (8) kSamA -dha kaSAyanA udayane raka ke udaya pAmelA kaSAyane niSphaLa banAva. ) zauca - lebha kaSAyane tyAga, arthAt saMteSa.

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chaThTho adhyAya 3pa7 A sarve sAtavedanIya kamane Azva che. taduparAMta-dharmarAga, tapanuM sevana, bALa, glAna, tapasvI AdinuM vaiyAvacca, devagurunI bhakti, mAtA-pitAnI sevA vagerenA zubha pariNAme paNa sAtAdanIya karmanA Asa che. A AstrathI bhavAMtaramAM ke A bhavamAM paNa sukha maLe tevA zubha karmo baMdhAya che. [13] dazamehanIyanA Asakevli-shrut-snggh-dhrm-devaa'vrnnvaado darzanamohasya / / 6-4 // kevaLIne, zratane, saMghane, dharmane ane devane avarNavAda dazamehanIyane Asava che. (1) kevaLI-rAgadveSa rahita ane kevaLajJAna yukta hoya te kevaLI. kevaLI zarama vagaranI che kAraNake nagna phare che. samavasaraNamAM thatI apUkAya AdinI hiMsAnuM anumodana kare che. kAraNake hiMsAthI taiyAra thayelA samavasaraNano upaga kare che. sarvajJa hovAthI mezanA sarva prakAranA upAyo jANavA chatAM AvA tapa-tyAga Adi kaThIna upAya batAvyA che. nigodamAM anaMta ja na hoI zake. ItyAdi rUpe kevaLIne avarNavAda dazamehanIyane Asrava che. (2) zrataH-arthathI tIrthaMkara praNata ane sUtrathI gaNadhara guMphita AcAraMga vagere aMgasUtra, aupapAtika 1. je tAtrabhAvathA zubha kArya karavAmAM Ave te A bhavamAM thaNuM tenuM phaLa maLe.

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358 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra vagere upAMga sUtre, cheda graMtha vagere zruta che. sUtre prAkRta bhASAmAM sAmAnya bhASAmAM racAyelAM che. ekanI eka vastunuM nirarthaka vAraMvAra varNana Ave che. vrata, cha javanikAya, pramAda vagerene nirarthaka vAraMvAra upadeza Ave che. aneka prakAranA agya apavAde batAvelA che. ItyAdi rUpe zrutane. avarNavAda darzanamehanIyane Asava che. (3) saMgha -sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA e cAra prakArane saMgha che. sAdhu-sAdhvIo zarIra AdinI pavitratA rAkhatA nathI. kadI snAna karatA nathI. samAjane bhArarUpa thAya che. samAjanuM anna khAvA chatAM samAjanI sevA karatA nathI. zrAvake ane zrAvikAo snAnane dharma mAnatA nathI, brAhmaNane dAna ApatA nathI, hospiTala vagere ArogyanAM sAdhano banAvatA nathI. ItyAdi rUpe saMghane avarNavAda darzanamohanIyane Asava che. (4) dharma - pAMca mahAvrata Adi aneka prakArane dharma che. dharmanuM pratyakSa phaLa dekhAtuM nathI mATe dharma haMbaka che. dharmathI sukha maLe che evuM che ja nahi. kAraNa ke dharma karavA chatAM duHkhI ane dharma na karavA chatAM sukhI dekhAya che. ItyAdi rUpe dharmane avarNavAda darzanamehanIyane Asrava che. (5) deva-ahIM deva zabdathI bhavanapati Adi deva vivakSita che. de che nahi. deve hoya te ahIM zA

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chaThTho adhyAya mATe na Ave? deve madha-mAMsanuM sevana kare che. ItyAdi rUpe tene avarNavAda darzana mehanIyane Asrava che. taduparAMta-mithyAtvane tIvra pariNAma, umArga dezanA, dhArmika lekanAM dUSaNe jevAM, asadu abhiniveza (kadAca), kudeva AdinuM sevana vagere paNa darzana mehanIyanA Ave che. e AsathI bhavAMtaramAM saddharma na maLe tevA karmo baMdhAya che. duHkhanuM mULa saMsAra che. saMsAranuM mULa darzana mehanIya-mithyAtva che. mATe sAdhake bhUle cUke paNa kevaLI Adine avarNa vAda na thaI jAya tenI kALajI rAkhavI joIe. deva Adi vize belatAM pahelAM khUba ja vicAra karavuM joIe. keIne paNa avarNavAda pApa che. jyAre kevaLI Adino avarNavAda mahApApa che. svayaM avarNavAda na le, paNa anya bele temAM hAjI hA kare, tenuM sAMbhaLe te paNa mahApApa lAge. mATe game tyAre game tenuM sAMbhaLavAmAM ke vAMcavAmAM paNa bahu ja sAvadhagIrI rAkhavAnI jarUra che. [14] cAritramehanIya karmanA Asokssaayodyaat tIvrAtmapariNAmazcAritramohasya // 6-15 // kaSAyanA udayathI AtmAnA atyaMta saMkliSTa pariName cAritra mehanIya karmanA Aso che. samyagdazanAdi guNasaMpanna sAdhuonI ke zrAvaka

Page #425
360 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra AdinI ni dA karavI, temanA upara kheATA AreApa caDAvavA, temanI sAdhanAmAM vighnA UbhA karavA, temanAM dUSaNlRA joyA karavuM, svayaM kaSAyeA karavA ane anyane karAvavA vagere atyaMta sakilaSTha pariNAmeAthI bhavAMtaramAM cAritranI prApti na thAya tevAM karmo baMdhAya che. [15] naragatinA AyuSyanA AsravA yahrAma-parigrahavuM 2 nArayAyuvaH || 6-6 || atizaya Arabha ane atizaya parigraha narakAyunA Asrave che. taduparAMta mAMsAhAra, paMcendriyavadha, kRSNalezyAnA pariNAme, raudradhyAna, tIvra kAcA vagere paNa narakagatinA AsavA che. A AsravAthI bhavAMtaramAM narakamAM javuM paDe tevAM karmo baMdhAya che. [16] tiya cagatinA AyuSyanA AsavAmAyA tairya coramya | 6-27 || mAyA tiya ca AyuSyanA Asrava che. kudha dezanA, AraMbha, parigraha, asatya, atianIti, bahu phUDa-kapaTa, nIla ke kApAta lezyAnA pariNAme, AtadhyAna vagere pazu tiyaMca AyuSyanA sravezathI bhatrAMtaramAM tiya cagatimAM tevAM azubha karma baMdhAya che. [17] AsraveA che. A utpanna thavuM paDe

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ThTho adhyAya manuSyagatinA AyuSyanA AsavA alpA''rambha - parigrahatvaM - svabhAvamArdavA -''rjavaM ca -- mAnuSamya | 6-28 // alpa AraMbha, alpaparigraha, svAbhAvika [akRtrima] mRdutA ane svAbhAvika saraLatA e manuSya AyuSyanA AsravA che. tathA vinaya, kaSAyanI alpatA, susvabhAva, deva-gurunI pUjA, atithisatkAra, kApeAtalezyApariNAma, dhadhyAna vagere paNa manuSya AyuSyanA AsraveA che. [18] ukta narakAyu Adi traNa AyuSyanA samudita Asava. ni:zIru-vratatva ca sarveSAm // 6-22 // 361 zIla ane vratanA pariNAmanA abhAva naraka, tiya iMca ane manuSya e traNe AyuSyAna Asrava che. arthAt ta ane zIlanA pariNAmathI rahita jIva traNe prakAranA AyuSyane bAMdhI zake che. 1 sAdhuone paMca mahAvratA vrata che. e tratAnA pAlana mATe jarUrI piMDa vizuddhi (khetAlIza deSathI rahita bhikSA meLavI), gupti, samiti, bhAvanA vagere zola che. zrAvakane pAMca aNuvratA vrata che. tenA pAlana mATe Avazyaka cAra guNuvrata, traNu zikSAvrata, abhigraha vagere zIla che. tratAnu nirUpaNu a, 7 sU. 1 mAM Avaze. gupta Adinu nirUpaNu . 9 sU. 2 thI zarU thaze. guNavata ane zikSAtratAnu vaSNuna a. 7, 16 mAM Avaze. '

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362 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra pUrve batAvelA te te AyuSyanA te te Astra te che ja. taduparAMta zIla-vratanA pariNAmane abhAva paNa te. traNe prakAranA AyuSyane Asava che. prazna-zIla-vatanA pariNAmane abhAva jema narakAdi. AyuSyane Asava che tema devagatinA AyuSyane paNa Asava che. kAraNa ke bhega-bhUmimAM utpanna thayelA yugalike niyamA devalekamAM utpanna thAya che. yugalikone zIlavatanA pariNAmane abhAva hoya che. te ahIM zIla-vratanA abhAvane traNa ja AyuSyanA Asrava tarIke kema jaNAvyuM? uttara-sUtramAM sarveSAM pada che. sarveSAM padathI traNa AyuSya letAM uparokta virodha Ave che. eTale sarveSAM padathI cAreya AyuSyanuM grahaNa karavAmAM Ave te A virodha na rahe. paNa prastuta sUtranA bhAgyamAM sarveSAM padathI traNa ja AyuSyanuM grahaNa karyuM che. sUtrakAra pite ja bhASyakAra che. eTale emanI bhUla che ema paNa jarAya kahI zakAya nahi. AthI AnI pAchaLa kaMIka rahasya hovuM joIetatva kevalI bhagavaMta jANe. [19] devagatinA AyuSyanA Asa sarAgasaMyama-saMyamAsaMyamA-'kAmanirjarA-bAlatapAMsi DhavA | 20 | sAgasaMyama, saMyamasaMyama, akAmanirbhara ane bAlata5 e deva AyuSyanA Asa che.

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cho adhyAya 363. sarAgasaMyama Adi cAra zabdanA artho A adhyAyanA 13 mA sUtramAM AvI gayA che. kalyANamitrane saMparka, dharmazravaNa, dAna, zIla, tapa, .bhAvanA, zubha lezyA pariNAma, avyakta sAmAyika, virAdhita. samyagdarzana vagere paNa deva AyuSyanA Astra che. [20] azubha nAma karmanA Asayogvkrtaa visaMvAdanaM cAzubhasya nAmnaH // 6-21 // mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa cagenI vakatA-kuTila pravRtti tathA visaMvAdana azubha nAma, karmanA Asave che. (1) kAyayeza vakratA -kAyAnA rUpAMtara karI anyane ThagavuM. (2) vacanaga vakatA:-juThuM bolavuM vagere. (3) manovega vakratA -manamAM bIjuM ja hevA chatAM lokapUjA, satkAra, sanmAna vagerenI khAtara bAhya kAyAnI ane vacananI pravRtti judI ja karavI. (4) visaMvAdana:pUrve svIkArela hakIktamAM kAlAMtare pheraphAra karavo vagere. , yadyapi sAmAnyathI visaMvAdana ane vacanaga vakatAne artha eka ja che. paNa sUkSamadaSTithI baMnenA arthamAM bheda, che. kevaLa potAne AzrayIne mana vacana ane kAyAnI pravRtti judI paDatI hoya tyAre gavakatA kahevAya ane. bIjAnA viSayamAM paNa tema thAya te visaMvAdana kahevAya... arthAta kevaLa pitAnI viruddha pravRtti te vacanaga vakretA

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra ane pitAnI ga vakratAnA kAraNe anyanI paNa viruddha pravRtti thAya te visaMvAdana. jemake-bhaya AdinA kAraNe huM bele te te vacanaga vakatA che. paNa ekane kaMI kahe ane bIjAne kaMI kahe ema kahIne eka bIjAne laDAve te te visaMvAdana che. tathA nItithI vartanArane paNa ADuM - avaLuM samajAvI anIti karAvavI vagere paNa visaMvAdana che. arthAt vacanaga vakratAmAM pitAnI ja pravRtti viruddha hoya che. jyAre visaMvAdanamAM pitAnI ane paranI paNa pravRtti viruddha bane che. mithyAdarzana, pazUnya, asthiracitta, khATAM mApatelAM rAkhavAM, asalI vastumAM naslI vastunuM mizraNa karavuM, paraniMdA, AtmaprazaMsA, paradravyaharaNa, mahAAraMbha, mahAparigraha, kaTheravacana, asabhya vacana (vyartha balabala karavuM), vazIkaraNaprayAga, saubhAgyapaghAta vagere paNa azubha nAma karmanA Ave che. [21] zubha nAma karmanA Atmatapitta gumakya -22 azubha nAma kamanA AsathI viparIta bhAva zubha nAma karmanA Ave che. mana, vacana ane kAyAnI saraLatA tathA avisaMvAda e cAra zubha nAma karmanA mukhya Ave che. taduparAMta dhamI pratye AdarabhAva, saMsArabhaya, apramAda vagere paNa -zubha nAma kamanA Ave che. [22] -

Page #430
cho adhyAya 365. tIrthakara nAma kamanA AsadrshnvishddhivinysNpnntaa zIla-vrateSvanaticAro'bhIkSNaM jJAnopayoga-saMvegau zaktitastyAga-tapasI, saMgha-sAdhusamAdhi-caiyAvRttyakaraNamarhadAcArya-bahuzruta- pravacanabhaktirAvazyakAparihANi-mArgaprabhAvanA prvcnvtslniti tIrava -2rA danavizuddhi, vinaya, zIla-vatamAM apramAda, vAraMvAra jJAnopaga ane saMvega, yathAzakti tyAga ane tapa, saMgha ane sAdhuonI samAdhi tathA vaiyAvacca, arihaMta, AcArya, bahuzruta ane pravacananI bhakti, Avazyaka aparihANi, mokSamArganI prabhAvanA, pravacana vAtsalya e tIrthakara nAmakarmanA Asa che. (1) dazanazuddhi -zaMkAdi pAMca aticArathI rahita. samyagdarzananuM pAlana. (2) vinaya samyajJAna Adi mekSanAM sAdhanane tathA upakArI AcArya Adine yogya satkAra, sanmAna, bahumAna vagere karavuM. 1 samagdarzananuM varNana prathama adhyAyanA bIja sUtramAM AvI gayuM che. pAMca aticAronuM varNana a. 7 sUtra 18mAM Avaze. 2 vinayanuM vistRta varNana 9 mA adhyAyanA 23 mA sUtramAM . bhAvaze.

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zrI taravArthAdhigama sUtra : (3) zIla-tamAM apramAda :--zIla ane vratAnuM pramAda rahita niraticArapaNe pAlana karavuM. (4) vAravAra jJAna pacAga -- vAra vAra-pratikSaNa vAcanA Adi pAMca prakAranA svAdhyAyamAM rata rahevuM.? (5) vAraMvAra savega H saMsAranAM sukhA paNa duHkha rUpa lAgavAthI meAkSa sukha meLavavAnI IcchAthI utpanna thayela zubha AtmapariNAma. 5 3}} (6) yathAzakti tyAgaH--peAtAnI zakti pramANe nyAyopArjita vastra-pAtra AdinuM supAtramAM dAna ApavuM. (dAnanA svarUpa mATe jue a. 7 sU. 33-34). (7) yathAzakti tapaH--peAtAnI zakti pramANe mAhya-abhyaMtara tapanuM sevana karavuM. ( tapanA vistRta varNana mATe jue. a. 9 sU. 19 vagere). (8) sa'gha-sAdhunI samAdhiH--saMgha ane sAdhuemAM zAMti rahe tema vartavu, sa`ghamAM peAtAnA nimitte azAMti UbhI na karavI ane anyathI thayela azAMtine dUra karavI. sIdAtA zrAvakAne dharmamAM joDavA. sAdhue saMyamanuM suMdara pAlana karI zake e mATe zakaya karI chUTavuM vagere. sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA e sagha che. sAdhuenA saghamAM samAveza heAvA chatAM ahIM sAdhuonA pRthak nirdeza saghamAM sAdhueAnI pradhAnatA jaNAvavA che. (9) saMgha-sAdhu 3 pramAdanA vistRta vaNaeNna mATe juo . 8 sUtra 1. 4 svAdhyAmanA vistRta varNana mATe jue a. 9 sUtra 25. 5 savega lAvavAnA upAma mATe jue sa. 7 sUtra 7.

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- - - - - - chaThTho adhyAya 367 enuM vaiyAvacca -Arthika ke anya kaI ApattimAM AvelA zrAvakane anukULatA karI ApavI. sAdhuone AhArapAchuM AdinuM dAna karavuM. maMdagImAM auSadha AdithI sevA karavI vagere.1 (10) arihaMta bhakti :-rAgAdi aDhAra dethI -rahita hoya te arihaMta. guNanI stuti, vaMdana, puSpAdikathI pUjA ItyAdi arihaMtanI bhakti karavI. (11) AcArya bhakti -pAMca indriyone jaya ItyAdi 36 guNethI yukta hiya te AcArya. AcArya padhAre tyAre bahumAna pUrvaka sAme javuM, vaMdana karavuM, praveza mahotsava kara vagere rIte AcAryanI bhakti karavI. (12) bahuzrata bhakti - ghaNuM cutane-zAne jANanAra bahuzruta kahevAya. bahuzruta pAse vidhipUrvaka abhyAsa kara,vinaya kara, temanA bahuzruta paNAnI prazaMsA-anumodanA karavI vagere bahuzruta bhakti che. (13) pravacana bhakti -pravacana eTale AgamazAstra vagere mRta. dararoja navA navA zrutane abhyAsa kara, abhyasta zrutanuM pratidina parAvartana karavuM, anyane zruta bhaNAvavuM, zratane pracAra kare vagere aneka rIte mRtabhakti thaI zake che. 1. vaivAyanA vizeSa varNana mATe juo a. 9 sUtra 24 2. ahIM zrI haribhadrasUri ma. nI TIkAmAM bahuzrutane atha upAdhyAya karavAmAM Avyo che. jyAre zrI siddhasena gaNinI TakAmAM upAdhyAya vAcanAcAryuM hovAthI "AcAryabhakti" e padathI. AcArya ane upAdhyAya baMnenuM grahaNa karyuM che.

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368 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra. (14) Avazyaka aparihANika-je avazya karavuM joIe, jenA vinA cAle nahi te Avazyaka sAmAnyathI sAmAyika Adi che Avazyaka che. paNa ahIM Avazyaka zabdathI saMyamanA nirvAha mATe jarUrI sarva kriyAo samajavI. saMyamanI sarvaprakAranI kriyAo bhAvathI samayasara vidhipUrvaka karavI e Avazyaka aparihaNi che. bhAvathI eTale mAnasika upayoga pUrvaka. upaga vinAnA sarva dhArmika anuSThAne dravya anuSThAne che. dravya anuSThAnethI AtmakalyANa na thAya. (15) kSamAprabhAvanA -samyajJAna, samyagdarzana ane samyaphacAritra e traNa mekSane mArga (-mokSaprAtine upAya) che. mokSamArganI prabhAvanA eTale svayaM mokSamArganuM pAlana karavA sAthe anya jIve paNa mokSamArga pAme e mATe upadeza Adi dvArA mekSamArgane pracAra kare. (16) pravacana vAtsalya -ahIM pravacana zabdathI zrutadhara, bALa, vRddha, glAna, tapasvI, zaikSaka, gaNu vagere muni bhagavaMte samajavA. temanA upara saMgraha, upagraha ane anugrahathI vAtsalya bhAva rAkhavo te pravacana vAtsalya. saMgraha. eTale abhyAsa Adi mATe Avela para samudAyanA sAdhune. zAstrokta vidhipUrvaka svIkAra kare, potAnI pAse rAkhIne abhyAsa Adi karAvavuM. upagraha eTale sAdhuone jarUrI vastra, pAtra, vasati Adi meLavI ApavuM. anugraha eTale 1. galAna AdinA artha mATe juo a. 9, satra 24.

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369 cho adhyAya zAkta vidhi mujaba sAdhuone bhakta-pAna Adi lAvI ApavuM. athavA pravacana eTale pravacananI-jinazAsananI ArAdhanA karanAra sAdharmika. jema mAtA pitAnA putra upara akRtrima sneha dhAraNa kare che tema sAdharmika upara akRtrima saneha rAkhave e pravacana vAtsalya che. (1) arihaMta (2) siddha (3) pravacana (4) AcAryaguru (5) sthavira (6) upAdhyAya -bahuzruta ] (7) sAdhu (8) jJAna( =vAcanAdi pAMca prakAranA svAdhyAyathI sUtrArthane abhyAsa) (9) samyagdarzana 10) vinaya (11) Avazyaka kriyA (12) mUlaguNa-uttaraguNarUpa cAritra (13) dhyAna (14) tapa (15) dAna (16) vaiyAvacca (17) saMgha (18) jJAna [ =nUtana svArthane abhyAsa] (19) zrutajJAna [=zraddhA pracAra Adi ] (20) zAsana prabhAvanA-e vIza sthAnakenI (padanI) ArAdhanAthI tIrthakara nAmakarma baMdhAya che. arihaMta Adi vasa padane A sUtramAM jaNAvelA AsavomAM yathAyogya samAveza thaI jAya che. A Asa samudita( -badhA bhegA maLIne) athavA pratyeka (-eka eka ke be, traNa vagere paNa tIrthakara nAmakarmanA Ave che. A AsanA sevananI sAthe jyAre jagatanA sarva jIve pratye viziSTa prakAranI karuNuM jAge che tyAre tIrthakara nAma karmane nikAcita baMdha thAya che. tIrthakaranA tIrthakaranA bhavathI trIjA bhave arihaMta Adi (vIza sthAnakanA ) padenI ArAdhanA kare che, ane " ahe! A Azcarya che 24

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370 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ke sakala guNa saMpanna tIrthakaree prarUpela skurAyamAna tejavALuM pravacana hovA chatAM mahA mehanA aMdhakArathI sukhane sAce mArga nahi dekhAvAthI atyaMta duHkhI ane vivekathI rahita che A gahana saMsAramAM bhamyA kare che, mATe huM A jIvone pavitra pravacana (jaina zAsana) pamADIne A saMsAramAMthI (yathAyogya ) pAra utAruM" e pramANe jagatanA saghaLA jI pratye sarvotkRSTa karuNuM bhAvanA bhAve che. pratyeka kSaNe uttarottara A bhAvanA atyaMta vRddhi pAmatI jAya che. sadA parArthavyasanI ( =paranuM kalyANa karavAnA vyasanavALA) ane karuNadi aneka guNethI yukta te che mAtra AvI bhAvanA bhAvIne besI rahetA nathI, kintu je je rIte jIvanuM kalyANa thAya te te rIte prayatna kare che. AthI teo tIrthakara nAmano nikAcita baMdha kare che. [23] nIca gotranA AsapraatmniNdaaprshNse sadasadguNAcchAdanodbhAvane ca nIratraya | 6-24 ! paraniMdA, AtmaprazaMsA, sadaguNa-AchAdana, asadaguNu-udubhAvana e nIcagetranA Ave che. (1) paraniMdA-anyanA vidyamAna ke avidyamAna deze kubuddhithI pragaTa karavA. (2) AtmaprazaMsA-svanA vidyamAna ke avidyamAna guNe satkarSa sAdhavA pragaTa karavA. (3) sadaguNachAdana-paranA vidyamAna guNone

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chaThTho adhyAya 371 DhAMkavA, prasaMgavazAt paranA guNene prakAzamAM lAvavAnI jarUra hovA chatAM IrSyA AdithI na lAvavA. (4) asadaguNedrabhAvana-potAnAmAM guNa na hovA chatAM tkarSa sAdhavA guNe che e dekhAva kare. taduparAMta-jAti Adine, mada, paranI avajJA (tiraskAra ), paranI mazkarI, dhArmika janane upahAsa, mithyA kIti meLavavI, vaDilono parAbhava karavo vagere paNa nIcagotra kamanA Ave che. 24] ucca gotranA Asatdvipryyo nIcairvRttyanutseko cottarasya // 6-25 // nIcagetranAM kAraNethI viparIta kAraNe, eTale ke svaniMdA, paraprazaMsA, sadaguNuchAdana ane asadaguNedabhAvana, tathA namravRtti ane anuseka e che ucca getra karmAnA Asa che. (1) svaniMdA-pitAnA dene pragaTa karavA. (2) paraprazaMsA-paranA guNene pragaTa karavA. (3) saddaguNA chAdana-tkarSathI bacavA pitAnA vidyamAna guNone DhAMkavA. (4) asaguNedabhAvana-pitAnA durguNane pragaTa karavA, yadyapi aDIM svaniMdA ane asaddaguNadubhAvanane artha samAna che. chatAM svaniMdAne pitAnI laghutA batAvavA vidya

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra 372 mAna ke 1avidyamAna peAtAnA dveSAne pragaTa karavA evA a karavAmAM Ave ane asadguNlRAdbhAvananA vidyamAna - jJAne pragaTa karavA evA a karavAmAM Ave te manenA amAM kaIka phera paDe. athavA AtmaniMdA eTale. peAtAnAmAM dASA kevaLa jevA, pragaTa na karavA; ane asadguNeAdUbhAvana eTale peAtAnA durguNA-dveSA bahAra pragaTa karavA evo artha karavAmAM Ave te e baMnenA arthamAM bheda paDe. athavA sa-AcchAdananA viparIta artha sadguNebhAvana ane asadguNa-ubhAvanane viparIta a asadguNAcchAdana paNa thaI zake. paranA guNenu prakAzana e. sadguNAbhAvana che ane paranA doSAne DhAMkavA e asadguNAcchAdana che. A amAM paraprazaMsA ane sadguNa urdUbhAvananA artha samAna che. AthI sadguNa-AcchAdanane viparIta artha svasadguNAcchAdana=peAtAnA guNAne DhAMkavA evo, ane asad guNa-urdUbhAvanane viparIta artha para-asadguNAcchAdana= bIjAnA DhASAne DhAMkavA evo, karavAmAM Ave te svani Adi cArenA ardhAM bhinna thaze. 1. jema svAha`thI bacavA vidyamAna paNu peAtAnA guNene chupAvavA e doSa rUpa nathI, kintu guNurUpa; che tema peAtAnI laghutA atAvavA svamAM vidyamAna deSane paNu kahevA e devarUpa nathI. kintu guNurUpa che.

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chaThTho adhyAya 373 (5) namravRtti--guNI puruSa pratye namratA ane vinaya pUrvaka vartavuM. (6) anuseka-viziSTa kRta AdinI prApti thavA chatAM garva na karavo. taduparAMta-jAti Adine mada na kara, paranI avajJA nahi karavI, mazkarI na karavI, dhAmikenI prazaMsA karavI vagere paNa ucca gotra karmanA Aso che. [25] aMtarAyakarmanA Asavavighnkrnnmntraaysy // 6-26 // dAna AdimAM vigha karavo e kramazaH dAnAMtarAya AdinA Aave che. dAnAMtarAya, lAbhAMtarAya, bhegAMtarAya, upabhegAMtarAya ane vIryAtarAya e pAMca prakAranuM aMtarAyakarma che. anyane dAnamAM vidhra ( -aMtarAya) karavAmAM Ave te dAnAMtarAya, lAbhamAM vidhra karavAmAM Ave te lAbhAMtarAya, bhegamAM aMta-rAya karavAmAM Ave te bhegAMtarAya, upabhegamAM aMtarAya karavAmAM Ave te upabhegAMtarAya, ane vIryamAM aMtarAya karavAmAM Ave te vItarAya kamane Asava-baMdha thAya che.? dAna-sva-paranA anugrahanI buddhithI svavatu parane ApavI.ra lAbha-vastunI prApti. bhega-eka ja vAra 1. pAMca aMtarAyanI vizeSa vigata mATe juo a. 8. sa. 142. dAnanA svarUpa mATe juo a. 7. sU. 33-34.

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zrI tatvArthIdhigama satra jogavI zakAya tevA zabdAdi viSayane upayoga kare. upabhega-anekavAra bhegavI zakAya tevA strI, vastra Adi. padArthono upayoga kare. vIrya-Atmika zakti. ' (1) dAnAMtarAya-dAna ApanAra dAna na ApI zake tevo prayatna karIne dAnamAM vidana karavo. jJAnadAna Adi aneka prakAre dAna che. je je dAnamAM vina karavAmAM Ave te te dAnAMtarAya karma baMdhAya. jJAna dAna karanArane ( bhaNAvanArane) jJAna dAnamAM aMtarAya karavAthI jJAna dAnAMtarAya karma baMdhAya. jethI e kama udayamAM AvatAM jJAna hovA chatAM bIjAne jJAna ApI zakAya nahi. keInA satkArasanmAnanA dAnamAM aMtarAya karavAthI guNIne satkAra-sanmAnanuM dAna na karI zakAya tevA karmo baMdhAya. e pramANe supAtradAna, abhayadAna vagere vize paNa samajavuM. (2) lAbhAMtarAya-jJAna, dhana AdinI prAptimAM anyane vina karavAthI jJAna, dhana AdinA lAbhAMtarAyanA karmo baMdhAya che. jemake bIjAne jJAnaprAptimAM vina karavo, cerI, anIti vagere karI anyanA dhanalAbhamAM aMtarAya karavo vagere. (3) bhegAMtarAya-nekara Adine samayasara khAvA na ApavuM ke samayasara khAI na zake tevAM kAryo batAvavAM vagere rIte bIjAnA bhogamAM aMtarAya karavAthI bhegAMtarAya karma baMdhAya. (4) upabhegAMtarAya-parastrIapaharaNa, kaleza-kaMkAsa karAvavo vagere rIte strI Adina upabhegamAM vigha karavAthI upabhegAMtarAya karma baMdhAya

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chaThTho adhyAya 35 (5) vIryA'tarAya--anyanI zaktinA nAza karavo ( aLadanI khasI karavI vagere ), dhArmika kAryoMmAM zakti anusAra pravRtti na karavI, koInA tapa AdinAM utsAhane bhAMgI nAMkhavo, anyane tapa AdimAM aMtarAya karavo vagere rIte atarAya karmonA adha thAya che. prazna--ahIM je je karmonA je je Asavo batAvyA che, te te AsravonI hayAtimAM te te ja karmAM maMdhAya che ke anya kAM paNa dhAya che. uttara ahIM je je kanA je je Asavo che te te AsravonI hayAtimAM te te ja karmo baMdhAya che evu nathI, anya karmo paNa avazya khaMdhAya che. saMsArI dareka jIvane game te Asrava hAya paNa pratyeka samaye sAta karmo ane AyuSya khaMdhAya tyAre pratyeka samaye ATha karmAM avazya adhAya che. chatAM ahIM amuka amuka AsravothI amuka amuka karmo baMdhAya che evuM kathana rasabaMdhane AzrayIne karavAmAM AvyuM che. arthAt te te AsavathI te te karmomAM rasa vadhAre paDe ane anya kamAM rasa bahu ja eA paDe. cAra prakAranA khaMdhamAM mukhyatA rasa dhanI che. dA. ta. dAnamAM vinna karavAnA adhyavasAya AtmAmAM utpanna thAya tyAre dAnAMtarAya karmonA madhanI sAthe anya jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ka`nA paNa baMdha thAya che, paNa dAnAMtarAyamAM rasa ghaNA paDe che, ane anya karmAmAM rasa ati nyUna paDe che. Ama anya Asavo vize paNa jANavuM. 1. cAra prakAranA aMdhanI samajutI mATe jIe a. 8. sa. 4.

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376 zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra prazna-saMyama, dezavirati Adi devagatinA Aso hovAthI temane dharma kema kahevAya ? dharmanuM mukhya phaLa mekSa che. mokSa karmanA saMvarathI ane nirjarAthI thAya. eTale je saMvara ane nirjarAnuM kAraNa bane te ja dharma kahevAya, devagati AdinuM kAraNa bane tene dhama kema kahevAya ? zubha Asavo paNa saMsAranAM kAraNe che. uttara-kaI paNa prarUpaNa nizcaya ane vyavahAra e . be nathI thAya che. eTale ahIM je nizcaya nayathI vicAvAmAM Ave te dezavirati Adi dharma saMvara ane nija rAnuM ja kAraNa che. vyavahAranayane AzrayIne dezavirati Adine devagati AdinA kAraNa tarIke jaNAvavAmAM Ave che. devagatinuM kAraNa saMyama Adi dharma nathI, kintu temAM rahelI kaSAyanI zubha pariNati che. eTale devagati Adi karmanA AsavanuM kAraNa prazasta rAga-dveSanI pariNati che. saMyama AdimAM jeTalA aMze rAga-dveSa teTalA aMze te AmravanuM kAraNa bane che. prazasta rAga-dveSa zubha AsavanuM ane aprazasta rAga-dveSa azubha AsavanuM kAraNa bane che. chatAM upacArathI ( -vyavahArathI) saMyama Adine devagati AdinA Asava kahevAmAM Ave che. apunabaMdhakathI AraMbhI 10 mA guNasthAna sudhI dareka AtmA mekSa mATe dharma kare che. te darekamAM jeTalA aMze rAga-dveSanI pariNati ochI teTalA aMze Asava alpa ane saMvara-nirjarA vadhAre thAya che. apunabaMdhakathI samya... daSTimAM, samyagdaSTithI dezaviratimAM ema uttarottara sAdhakamAM

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cho adhyAya 377 rAga-dveSanI pariNata nyUna hovAthI Asava oche ane saMvara-nirjarA vadhAre thAya che. apunabaMdhakanI apekSAe samyagdaSTi vadhAre saMvara-nirja kare che. samyagdaSTinI apekSAe dezavirati vadhAre saMvara-nirjarA kare che. dezaviratinI apekSAe samyagdaSTine ane samyagdaSTinI apekSAe apunarba dhakane Asava vadhAre hoya che. AnuM tAtparya e AvyuM ke dharma te saMvara ane nirjarAnuM ja kAraNa che. paNa tenI sAthe rahelI prazasta rAga-dveSanI mAtrA te te karmanA zubha ke azubha karmanA AsavanuM kAraNa bane che. AthI koI ema kahetuM hoya ke dhArmika anuSThAne-kriyAkAMDe AsavanAM kAraNa che tethI heya che, te te tadana asatya che. dhArmika anuSThAne te saMvara ane nirjarAnAM eTale ke mokSanA ja kAraNa che. paNa dharma sAthe rahelI rAga-dveSanI pariNati AsavanuM kAraNa bane che. mATe ja prastutamAM saMyamane sarAga evuM vizeSaNa lagA(DavAmAM AvyuM che. vItarAga saMyama kevaLa nirjarAnuM ja kAraNa bane che. jema ghI-gaLathI banAvelA lADavA gaLyA hoya che, paNa jo temAM methI nAMkhavAmAM Ave te kaDavA lAge che. jema jema methI vadhAre tema tema kaDavAza paNa vadhAre. ahIM kaDavAza lADavAnI che ke methInI che? ahIM kaDavAza methInI hovA chatAM lADavAne kaDavA kahevAmAM Ave che. tema dharmanA pratyeka anuSThAne mIThA lADavA samAna che, ane tenI sAthe rahelI rAga-dveSanI pariNati methI samAna che." 1. zrAddhavarya paMDita zrI prabhudAsa becaradAsanA vivecanane znAva ahI lIdho che.

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398 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra - Aje je mokSane uddezIne dharmanuM AcaraNa kare. che tevA dhamI AmAo amuka jarUrI vyavahAranA niyama pALI zakatA nathI evuM paNa bane che. temanA A doSane AgaLa karIne jemane dharmane khapa nathI, dharma gamatuM nathI tevAo dharmane vakhoDe che. temaNe upara kaheluM daSTAMta yAda rAkhavuM joIe. lADavAmAM ghI geLa a5 hoya ane methI vadhAre hoya te temAM ghI-goLa hovA chatAM tenI khabara na paDe. tene svAda na dekhAya. tema je ati a9pa dharma kare che. teomAM dharmanI unnati thaI hovA chatAM saMsAranI pari-- kRti hajI vadhAre hovAthI dharmathI thayelI sAmAnya unnati. ApaNane dekhAtI nathI. bAkI temAM alpeze paNa unnati avazya thaI hoya che. AthI AvA (jemanAmAM alpAMze unnati thaI che tevA) dhArmikenA amuka amuka dene. AgaLa karIne dharmane doSa Apa e narI ajJAnatA che. dharma te darekanI unnati ja kare che. paNa sAthe rahelI kaSAyanI pariNati avanati kare che. eTale dhamanA jIva-- namAM dekhAtI truTionuM kAraNa dharma nathI, kintu tenI sAthe rahelI rAga-dveSanI pariNati che. eTale dharmanA jIvanamAM jyAre jyAre truTio dekhAya tyAre tyAre dharma tarapha karaDI najara na karatAM rAga-dveSa tarapha karaDI najara karavI. e ja hitAvaha che. [26]

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sAtamA adhyAya [ pUrve chaThThA adhyAyanA teramA sUtramAM thatI zabdane prayAga karavAmAM AvyA che. vrata uparathI vratI zabda banyo . che. eTale vrata ane tInuM jJAna karAvavuM Avazyaka che. AthI A adhyAyamAM vratanI vyAkhyA, sAdhunA tathA zrAvakanA vratAnuM svarUpa, vratInI vyAkhyA vagere jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. jIvAdi sAta tattvAnI apekSAe A adhyAyamAM A atratattvanuM varNana che. kAraNa ke AmAM vratanA aticArAnuM varNana karavAmAM Avyu che. vratanA aticAra AsavarUpa che. vratanA aticArAnu jJAna karAvavA tAnuM paNa jJAna karAvavu joIe. AthI A adhyAyamAM vratanuM svarUpa vagere jaNAvIne AsravarUpa vratanA aticArAnuM vana karavAmAM AvyuM che. ] vratanI vyAkhyAhiMsA-DavRtta-jJeyA-Datrahma-ripradeo-virativratam || 72 || hisA, adbhuta (-asatya), steya (-cerI) abrahma ( maithuna) ane parigraha e pAMca pApAne jANIne zraddhApUrva ke mana, vacana ane kAyAthI e pAMca pApeAthI aTavu e vrata.1 1. hiMsA AdinI vyAkhyA mATe juo A adhyAyamAM sUtra 8 vagere.

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-380 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra hiMsAnA pApathI aTakavuM te hiMsA viramaNa vrata. asatyanA pApathI aTakavuM te mRSAvAda viramaNavrata. ema yAvat parigrahathI aTakavuM te parigraha viramaNavata. mukhya pApe pAMca hovAthI mukhya vrata pAMca che. temAM paNa hiMsA viramaNa vrata (ahiMsA vrata) mukhya che. zeSa cAra vrata jema dhAnyanI rakSA karavA khetaramAM cAre bAju vADa hAya che tema prathama vatanI rakSA mATe vADa svarUpa che. yadyapi sAdhuone mAThe chaThTha rAtribhejana viramaNa vrata paNa che. chatAM ahIM mukhya-sarvasAmAnya vatanI gaNatarI hovAthI tene ullekha karyo nathI. ahIM vratanI vyAkhyAmAM vatane nivRtti rUpa batAvela che, paNa arthopattithI vrata nivRttipravRtti ubhaya svarUpa che. kAraNa ke nivRtti-pravRtti pitAputranI jema sApekSa che. hiMsA AdithI nivRtti thatAM jIva zAstravihita kriyAmAM pravRtti kare che. ahIM nivRttinI pradhAnatAthI vratane nivRtti rUpa batAvavAmAM Avela che. prazna -sarva sAdhanAnuM dayeya rAgadveSane dUra karavAnuM che. kAraNa ke rAga-dveSathI pApapravRtti thAya che. pApapravRttithI karmabaMdha thAya che. karmabaMdhathI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa thAya che. saMsAraparibhramaNamAM kevaLa duHkhane ja anubhava thAya che. Ama duHkhanuM mULa rAga-dveSa (-kaSAye) che. AthI vratIe rAga-dveSa-kaSAye nahi karavAno niyama levuM joIe. 2. 22 jinezvaranA zAsanamAM A vrata nathI. temaja zrAvakanA vratamAM paNa enI vrata tarIke gaNatarI karavAmAM AvI nathI.

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sAtame adhyAya 381. rAga-dveSa dUra thatAM pApapravRtti enI meLe ja aTakI jAya, cAvI khalAsa thatAM ghaDiyALa aTake che tema. AthI rAga-dveSa nahi karavAnA niyamanuM vidhAna na karatAM hiMsA Adi pApathI aTakavAnA niyamanuM vidhAna kema karavAmAM AvyuM che? uttara -vAta satya che. sakaLa duHkhanuM mULa rAga-dveSa-kaSAye che. AthI rAga-dveSane dUra karavA e sAdhanAnuM, mukhya dhyeya che. chatAM rAga-dveSa mAnasika pariNAma hovAthI prAraMbhamAM sarvathA dUra na thaI zake. eTale prathama te rAgadveSane jenAthI puSTi maLatI hoya tene aTakAvavAnI jarUra che. puSTinA abhAve samaya jatAM rAga-dveSa sarvathA naSTa thaI jAya. regane nAza kare heya te prathama je kAra thI rega vRddhi pAmate hoya te kAraNone dUra karavAM joIe. pachI davA levAthI rogane jatAM vAra na lAge. tema ahIM rAga-dveSa pApanI pravRttithI vRddhi pAme che. mATe prathama tene aTakAvavI joIe. pachI zubha pravRtti rUpa davAnuM sevana karavAthI alpakALamAM rAga-dveSa rUpa rogane nAza thaI jAya. jema jIvana TakAvavA AhAra joIe che, AhAra na maLe te mRtyu thAya che, tema rAga-dveSane jIvavA pApa-pravRtti AhAra che. AthI je pApapravRtti rUpa AhAra baMdha karavAmAM Ave te rAga-dveSa-kaSAye lAMbe TAIma na TakI zake. eTale sAdhake sarva prathama hiMsA Adi pApane tyAga karavA pUrvaka zubha anuSThAnanuM sevana karavuM e ja hitAvaha che. pApe aneka prakAranAM che. temAM ahIM jaNAvelAM. hiMsA Adi pAMca pApe mukhya che. AthI sarva prathama e pAMca pApane tyAga karavAnuM vidhAna che. prAraMbhamAM rAga-.

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382 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra dveSane sarvathA tyAga azaka che. paNa rAga-dveSathI thatAM pApeAne sathA tyAga zakaya che, jema varSAda rokavA azakaya che, paNa tenAthI ApaNuM zarIra ke kapaDAM bhInAM na thAya e chatrI Adi sAdhanAthI zakaya che tema. khIjI vAta. kama dhanAM mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya ane ceAga e cAra kAraNeA che. e dRSTie paNa prathama mithyAtvanA tyAga pUrvaka aviratine=pApa pravRttino tyAga karavA joIe. aviratinA tyAga pachI ja kaSAyAnA ( rAga- dveSanA ) tyAga thaI zake che. ane pachI ja cegAnA tyAga thaI zake che. trIjI vAta. pAMca Asrava rAga-dveSa rUpa zatrunA hathiyAra rUpa che. zatrumAM baLa game teTalu hAya paNa jo te hathiyArathI rahita haiAya te DhIlo paDI jAya che, rAMka khanI jAya che. gussA Avce, paNa hiMsAdine niyama hAvAthI jIvane marAya nahi, asatya elAya nahiM....Ama gussA akicitkara banI jAya che. Ama hiMsAdinA niyamathI rAgAdi nila banI javAthI peAtAnuM kArya na karI zakavAthI a'icitkara anI jAya che. ceAthI vAta. karemibha'te sUtrane pATha elIne sAmAvika karavAnI pratijJA levAmAM Ape che. sAmAyika eTale samatA. samatA eTale kaSAyeAnA abhAva. paNa ahIM sathA kaSAyAnA abhAva azakaya che. eTale te te kakSAnA sAdhakane AzrayIne apratyAkhyAnI ke pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa rUpa kaSAyAnA ( rAga-dveSanA) niyama levAmAM Ave che ja. [1]

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sAtamA adhyAya 383 ukta pAMca vratanA be bhede terA-sarvato:ju-mati . 7-2 hiMsAdi pApathI dezathI (AMzika ke skUla) nivRtti te aNuvrata ane sarvathA (sUmathI) nivRtti) te mahAvata che. pAMca mahAvrato - (1) prANAtipAta viramaNa vrata -sarva prakAranA jInIra hiMsAne tyAga. (2) mRSAvAda viramaNa vratasarva prakAranA asatyane tyAga. (3) adattAdAna virabamaNuM vrata --sarva prakAranI carIne tyAga. (4) mithuna viramaNa vrata:-sarva prakAranA maithunane (-viSayone) tyAga. (5) parigraha viramaNa vrataH -sarva prakAranA parigrahano tyAga. pAMca aNuvrata: (1) sthUla prANutipAta viramaNa -niSkAraNe, niraparAdhI, trasajanI saMkalpa pUrvakanI hiMsAno tyAga. (1) A vratamAM trasa ane sthAvara e be prakAranA jImAMthI trasa jIvonI ja hiMsAne tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. gRhasthapaNAmAM sthAvara jIvonI hiMsAne tyAga azakya che. (2) temAM paNa saMka9pathI, eTale ke mAravAnI buddhithI, hiMsAne tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. mAravAnI buddhi na hovAM chatAM 1 jIvenA bhedanI samajUrI mATe juo a. 2 se. 10 vagere. 2. hiMsA Adi pAMca pApanI vyAkhyA graMthakAra svayameva A adhyAyanA AThamA sUtrathI zarU karaze.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra khetI-rasAI AdinI pravRttimAM ajANatAM ke sahasA vagere kAraNeAthI trasa jIvo haNAI jAya te te Ara bhajanya hiMsAne tyAga thatA nathI. (3) temAM paNa niraparAdhI. jIvonI ja hiMsAnA tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. kAI maMdamAsa strInI lAja letA hoya, gharamAM cAra peThe hAya. hiMsaka prANI humalo kare, kUtaruM karaDavA Ave, rAjA haiAya te zatrunI sAthe laDavuM paDe, vagere prasaMgeAmAM aparAdhIne yathAgya zikSA Adi karatAM sthUlahiMsA thaI jAya che. aparAdhIne mAravo paDe te temAM thatI hiMsAnA tyAga thata nathI. (4) temAM paNa niSkAraNa hiMsAnA tyAga che. niraparAdhI hAvA chatAM kAraNasara pramAdI putra Adine, kharAkhara kAma na karanAra nAkara Adine, ke apalakSaNA baLada Adine mAravAnA prasaMga Ave te tene niyama nathI. hisAnA prakAraH-- hiMsA 1 384 / sthAvara (sUkSma) niraparAdhI I niSkAraNu sa'kalpajanya sakAraNu trasa (phUla) 1 I aparAdhI / Ara bhajansa

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sAtamo adhyAya 385 Ama mahAvratanI apekSAe aNuvratamAM savA vase (rUpiyAmAM eka AnI jeTaluM) ahiMsAnuM pAlana thAya che. phaLa -A vratanA pAlanathI hiMsA saMbaMdhI kera pariNAmanA pApathI bacI javAya che. jIvadayAnuM vizeSa pAlana thAya che. (2) sthUla mRSAvAda viramaNa-kanyA-alIka, gaalIka, bhUmi-alIka, nyAsa-apahAra, kUTasAkSI e pAMca prakAranA asatyane tyAga. (1) kanyA-alIka sagapaNa vagere prasaMge kanyA saMbaMdhI alIka-khoTuM bolavuM. dA. ta. kanyA rUpALI na hovA chatAM rUpALI kahevI. ahIM kanyA e upalakSaNa che. eTale dvipadaprANuM =be pagavALA che) saMbaMdhI sarvaprakAranA asatyane kanyA-alIkamAM samAveza thAya che. AthI dAsa-dAsI vagere saMbaMdhI asatyane paNa kanyA-alIkamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. (2) ge-alIka - gAya saMbaMdhI asatya bolavuM. gAyanA aMgamAM amuka prakArano roga hovA chatAM tene rega rahita kahIne anyane ThagavAne prayatna karavo vagere. ahIM gAyanA upalakSaNathI catuSpada (=cAra pagavALA) gAya, bheMsa vagere sarva pazuo saMbaMdhI asatyane gaalakamAM samAveza thAya che. (3) bhUmi-alIka -bhUmi saMbaMdhI asatya. bhUmi phaLadrupa na hovA chatAM phaLadrupa kahIne anyane ThagavAne prayatna kare vagere. ahIM bhUminA upalakSaNathI sarva prakAranI saMpatti saMbadhI asatyane bhUmi-alakamAM samAveza thAya che.

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386 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (4) nyAsa-apahAra :-nyAsa eTale thApaNa. pUrve thApaNuM rUpe mUkelA paisA levA Ave tyAre nathI ApyA ema kahIne thApaNane apahAra-asvIkAra kare te nyAsa-apahAra. je ke A cerIne ja eka prakAra che. chatAM e cerI asatya bolIne karAtI hovAthI, emAM asatyanI pradhAnatA hovAthI ene asatyamAM samAveza karyo che. (5) phUTasAkSI-keTa AdinA prasaMge kenI beTI. sAkSI pUravI. beTI sAkSIthI bIjAnA pApane paNa puSTi maLatI hovAthI phUTasAkSI asatyane uparanA cAra asatyathI jade gaNela che. asatyanA aneka praka 2 che. temAM A pAMca prakAranA asatyathI AdhyAtmika ane vyavahArika e baMne daSTie ghaNuM ja nukazAna thAya che. AthI gRhastha A skUla pAMca asatyane avazya tyAga karavuM joIe. A asatyathI keTalIka vAra potAnA ke paranA prANu javAne paNa prasaMga upasthita thAya, paraspara vaimanasya UbhuM thAya, lekamAM potAnA pratye avizvAsa pedA thAya vagere aneka nukazAna thAya che. pariNAme vyavahAra bagaDe che ane ene laIne dharmane paNa dhakko pahoMce che. koIno jIva bacAvavA asatya balavuM paDe te tene A niyamamAM samAveza thato nathI. kAraNa ke te vAstavika asatya nathI.' phaLaH lokone (- lAgatA vaLagatAone potAnA pratye vizvAsa pedA thAya che. asatyanA caMge thatA kaleza-kaMkAsa,

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sAme adhyAya 387 rU mArAmArI, duzamanAvaTa Adi aneka anarthothI bacI javAya che. () sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa -jene vyavahAramAM cerI kahevAmAM Ave tevI khIsuM kApavuM, dANacorI vagere la cerIne tyAga. (rastAmAMthI paththara, ghAsa Adi levuM vagere sUma cerIne tyAga thatuM nathI.) phaLa -cerI karanAra bahArathI game tema vartate havA chatAM aMdarathI phaphaDate hoya che. pakaDAI javAnA bhayathI hRdayamAM phaphaDATa hoya che. AthI A vrata lenAra sadA nirbhaya rahe che. tathA lekApavAda, apakIti, rAjadaMDa Adi aneka anarthothI bacI jAya che. () sthalamithuna viramaNa-svapatnIthI anya koI paNa strInI sAthe athavA parastrI sAthe maithunane tyAga. phI -jIvana sadAcArI bane che. parastrI gamananA mahAna pApathI ane enAthI utpanna thatA lokApavAda, prANunAzaya Adi aneka anarthothI bacI javAya che. (5) sthUla parigraha viramaNu-rokaDa nANAM, dAgInAM, ghara, dukAna, rAca-racIluM vagere darekane amuka amuka pramANuthI vadhArene tyAga. athavA rokaDanANuM vagere badhuM bheguM maLIne amuka milakatathI vadhAre milakatano tyAga. 1. ahIM parastrI eTale paranI-bIjAnI strI evo artha hevAthI kumArikA, vidhavA, vA vagerene tyAga thato nathI. kAraNuM ke kumArikA vagere vartanamAM keInI strI nathI. jyAre svapatnIthI anya koI paNa strInA tyAgamAM kumArikA vagerene paNa tyAga thAya che.

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388 zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra phI:-saMtoSa Ave che. jIvana svastha bane che. mana aneka ciMtAothI mukta bane che. mahAvrata-aNuvratamAM anya vizeSatA-(1) pAMce mahAvateno sAthe svIkAra karavAnuM hoya che. arthAt pitAnI. anukULatA pramANe eka be ema chUTA chUTAM mahAvate. svIkAra na thaI zake. jyAre aNuvratamAM potAnI anukULatA. mujaba eka be vagere aNuvrata svIkArI zake che. (2) pAMca mahAvratamAM mana, vacana ane kAyAthI karavuM, karAvavuM ane anumodavuM e traNe keTie pApane tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. hiMsA Adi manathI karavuM nahi, vacanathI karavuM nahi, kAyAthI paNa karavuM nahi, ema mana Adi traNathI. karAvavuM paNa nahi, anya karato hoya tenuM anudana paNa karavuM nahi. Ama kaI jAtane apavAda vinA pAMca mahAvratane svIkAra thAya che. aNuvratamAM pApane mana, vacana ane kAyAthI karavAno ane karAvavAne tyAga thAya che, paNa anumaMdanAno tyAga thato nathI. emAM paNa saMkSepa kara hAya-chUTa levI hoya te laI zakAya che. pAMca mahAvatemAM koI jAtanI chUTa laI zakAtI nathI. dezathI hiMsAdi pApethI nivRtti e aNute kema che enAM kAraNe -(1) mahAvatanI apekSAe nAnAM vate hovAthI aNu-nAnAM vate te aNuvrate. (2) guNenI apekSAe sAdhuothI gRhastha aNu-nAnA hovAthI aNunAM-nAnAnAM vate te aNuvrata. (3) dezanA samaye

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389 sAtamo adhyAya mahAvratanA upadeza pachI A vratano upadeza ApavAmAM AvatA hovAthI azu-pachI (mahAvatenI pachI) upadezAtAM te aNuvrate. AgaLa batAvavAmAM Avaze te guNavate ane zikSAto paNa ukta traNe arthanI dRSTie aNuvrate hovA chatAM meTA bhAge prathamanAM pAMca vratamAM aNuvrata zabdano prayoga rUDha banI gaye che. eTale prAyaH jyAM jyAM aNuvrata zabdano prayAga Ave tyAM aNuvrata zabdathI prathamanAM pAMca vrate ja samajavAM. [2] [ mahAvatene svIkAra karyA bAda niraticArapaNe pAlana karavuM joIe. e mATe zakya prayatna paNa kare joIe. anyathA mahAvatemAM aticAra lAge ke bhaMga paNa thaI jAya e saMbhavita che. AthI ahIM mAtra tenA zuddha pAlana mATe jarUrI bhAvanAono upadeza zarU kare che.] mahAtratAne svIkAryA bAda niraticArapaNe pAlana karavA mATe bhAvanAo - tatsthairyArtha bhAvanAH paJca paJca // 7-3 // 1. ahIM moTA bhAge kahevAnuM kAraNa e che ke AgaLa "agat' e sUtramAM jene aNuvrata heya tene amArI vratI kahevAya ema kahevAmAM AvyuM che. tyAM aNuvrata zabdathI kevaLa pAMca vate naki, kintu bAre vrate levAM joIe. nahi te jene prathamanAM pAMca sivAyanAM e be vagere vra hoya tene u11 mAvA lAgu paDI zake nahi.

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30 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra mATe ( -niraticAra mahAvratanI pAMca pAMca mahAnatAnI sthiratA pAlana karavA mATe) dareka bhAvanAo che. (1) prathama mahAvratanI bhAvanAe H-- (1) IrSyAsamitiH- lokeAnuM gamanAgamana thatuM hAya ane sUryanA prakAza paDatA hAya tevA mAge jIva rakSA mATe yuga pramANa dRSTi rAkhIne cAlavuM. (2) mane guptiH-A dhyAna ane raudradhyAnanA tyAga karI dharmadhyAnamAM mananA upayega rAkhavAra. (3) eSaNAsamiti H-gaveSaNA, grahaNaSaNA, grAsaiSaNA e traNa prakAranI eSaNAmAM upayegapUrvaka vavuM.3 (4) AdAna nikSepaNA samiti :-AdAna eTale levu ane nikSepaNA eTale mUkavuM, vastu levI hAya tyAre tenu dRSTithI nirIkSaNa karIne tathA rajoharaNu AdithI pramArjana karIne levI. tathA vastu mUkavI hoya tyAre bhUminuM dRSTithI nirIkSaNa karIne tathA rajoharaNu AdithI pramAna karIne mUkavI. (5) AleAtipAna bhAjana :--pAtramAM rahelI bhikSAne prakAzamAM cakSuthI sUkSma rIte nirIkSaNa karavA pUrNAMka prakAzavALA sthAne besIne leAjana karavu. 1. yuga eTale gADamAM teDelA aLadanA skaMdha upara rahelI dhesarI. e lagabhaga 3!! hAthanI hAma che. 2. mAta vagere dhyAnanI samajUtI mATe jue a. 9, sUtra 31 vagere. 3. sAdhuene deha TakAvavA AhAranI jarUra paDe te gRharathanA dhare jaI kAI paNa jAtane doSa na lAge tema eNuA-tapAsa karIne AhAra lAvavAnA che. AhAra lAvyA pachI sRpti Adi doSa rahita

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sAtamA adhyAya (2) bIjA mahAtratanI bhAvanAo : - (1) anuvIci bhASaNa :-anuvIci eTale vicAra. vicArapUrNAMka khelavuM te anuvIci bhASaNa, (2) krodhapratyAkhyAna :-krodhano tyAga karavA. (3) leAlapratyAkhyAna :lobhano tyAga karavA. (4) bhaya pratyAkhyAnaH-bhayano tyAga karavA.x (5) hAsya pratyAkhyAna :-hAsyanA tyAga karavo. vAparavAnA che. AhAra lAvavAmAM kayA kayA deSA saMbhavita che e batAvatAM zAstramAM mukhyatamA 42 dASA jaNAvyA che. temAM gaveSasunA 32 ane prANaiSaNAnA 10 ema kula 42 deze| AhAra lAvavAmAM saMbhave che. gaveSaNAnA 32 dASAnA e vibhAga che. 16 udgama deSA ane 16 utpAdana dekhe che. udgama eTale AhAranI utpattimAM thatA dekhA. A be gRhastha thakI utpanna thAya che. utpAdana eTale utpanna karavA. gRhasthanA dhare AhAranI utpattimAM kAI dAkha na lAgyA hAya, paNa sAdhu pramAdavaza emAM deSA utpanna kare te utpAdana doSa. mAhAranI utpattimAM kAi rASa na lAye haiAya ane sAme paN kAi dAja lagADyo na hoya, pazu AhAra grahaNa karatI vate je deje! utpanna thAya te zraSaNAnA deSA kahevAya che. gaveNuAnA ane grahaNAnA deSAthI rahita bhikSA lAvyA pachI paNa AhAra vAparatAM je deje! lAge te trAsaiSaNanA deSA che. A doSo pAMca che. A sadhaLA deSenuM vistArathI varSoMna piDaniyukita AdimAM che. 31 x haleAka ( manuSyathI ) bhaya, paleAka ( tima' cI) bhaya, mAdAna (kAI laI jaze eveza) bhama, akasmAt ( vijaLI vageretA ) bhaya, ArjAvA ( jIvana nirvAhaneA) bhrama, maraNu bhaya, bhIti bhaya-A sAta prakAranA bhayanA bhAga karavA.

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392 zrI tatvArthIdhigama sUtra vicAra karyA vinA bolavuM vagere asatyanAM kAraNe che mATe temane tyAga karavo joIe. - (3) trIjA mahAvratanI bhAvanAoH (1) anuvIci avagraha yAcanA:-anuvaci eTale vicAraavagraha eTale rahevA mATenI jagyA. yAcanA eTale mAgaNuM. sAdhuoe je sthAne vAsa karavo hoya te sthAnane je mAlika hoya tenI (keTalI jagyA joIze ItyAdi) vicArapUrvaka rajA laIne ja te sthAnamAM vAsa karavo joIe. anyathA adattAdAna deSa lAge. Indra, cakavatI, mAMDalika rAjA, gRhasvAmI ane sAdharmika (pitAnI pahelAM tyAM rahelA sAdhuo) ema pAMca prakAranA svAmI che. (2) vAraMvAra avagraha yAcanAH-sAmAnyathI avagrahanI yAcanA karavA chatAM zaga AdinI avasthAmAM bhinna bhinna jagyAno bhinna bhinna rIte upaga karavo paDe te jyAre jyAre je je jagyAno je je rIte upayoga karavAno hoya tyAre tyAre te te jagyAne te te rIte upayoga karavAnI cAcanA karavI joIe. (3) avagraha avadhAraNa:avagrahanI mAgaNI vakhate keTalI jagyAnI jarUra che tene nirNaya karI jarUra jeTalI jagyA mAgIne teTalI ja jagyAno upaga karavo. (4) samAna dhArmika avagraha yAcanaHsAdhuonA samAna dhArmika sAdhuo che. je sthaLe pUrve AvelA sAdhuo utarelA hoya te sthaLe utaravuM hoya te pUve utarelA sAdhuonI anujJA levI joIe. (5) anu

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sAtamA adhyAya 33. jJApitapAnabhejana -gurunI AjJA laIne bhajana-pANI levA javuM joIe. zAkta vidhithI bhejana-pANI laI AvyA bAda gurune batAvIne gurunI anujJA laIne bhejana -pANI vAparavAM joIe. anyathA guru adattAdAna vagere de lAge. (4) cothA mahAvratanI bhAvanAo (1) strI pazu paMDaka saMstavavasati vajanajyAM strIonuM gamanAgamana vadhAre haya, jyAM pazuo adhika pramANamAM hoya, jyAM napuMsake rahetA hoya, tevI vasatine (-sthAnane) tyAga karavo joIe. (2) rAga saMyukta strIkathA vajana-rAgathI strIonI kathA nahi karavI joIe. dA. ta. amuka dezanI strIo atizaya rUpANI hiya che. amuka dezanI amuka jAtinI strIone kaMTha adhika madhura hoya che. amuka jAtinI e amuka prakAranAM vacce pahere che ItyAdi. (3) manahara Idriya avalokana vajana-rAgathI strIonI iMdri ke anya aMgopAMga tarapha daSTi paNa nahi karavI joIe. acAnaka daSTi paDI jAya te turata pAchI kheMcI levI joIe. (4) pUvakIDA smaraNa vajana- pUrve gRhastha avasthAmAM karelI kAmakrIDAonuM smaraNa nahi karavuM joIe. (5) praNIta rasa bhejana vajana- praNIta rasavALA AhArane tyAga karavo joIe. . dUdha, dahIM, ghI, mAkhaNa vagere sinagdha ane madhura rasavALo AhAra praNIta AhAra che.

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394 zrI tavAthadhigama satra (5) pAMcamA mahAvratanI bhAvanAo. (1 thI 5) sparza, rasa, gaMdha, rUpa ane zabda e. pAMca viSaye mane -ISTa) hoya te temAM rAga nahi karavuM joIe, amanez (-aniSTa) hoya te temAM dveSa nahi karavo joIe. sparza Adi darekanI eka eka bhAvanA hovAthI pAMca viSanI pAMca bhAvanAo che. ahIM je je mahAvratanI je je bhAvanAo batAvavAmAM AvI che tenuM barAbara pAlana karavAthI mahAvratanuM pAlana zuddha-niraticAra thAya che. anyathA aticAra lAge ke mahAvratane bhaMga thAya. [3] mahAvatene sthira karavA sarve te mATe sarva sAmAnya prathama bhAvanAhiNsaadissvihaamutr cApAyAvadyadarzanam // 7-4 // - hiMsAdi pApathI A lekamAM apAyanI (-anathanI) paraMparA ane paralekAmAM avadhane. (-pApanA) karuNa vipAka bhegavavA paDe che e pramANe vicAraNuM karavI. A lekamAM apAyaH-(1) hiMsAmAM pravRtta prANa sadA pite uddavigna rahe che ane anyane udvega karAve che. * anya prANa pratye veranI paraMparA khaDI thAya che. vadha, baMdha vagere aneka prakAranA kaleza pAme che. TADha-taDake vagere. kaSTo sahana karavAM paDe che. (2) asatyavAdI lokamAM avi.

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sAtame adhyAya 395 zvasanIya ane apriya bane che. jihAcheda vagere kaSTa pAme che. jenI pAse khoTuM bole che tenI sAthe vaira-duzmanAvaTa thAya che. AthI avasare tene kaI paNa sahAyatA maLatI nathI. (3) cerI karanAra jIva anekane duHkhI-udvigna kare che. pitAne sadA bhayabhIta rahevuM paDe che. ceArI lAvelI. vastuonA rakSaNa mATe aneka prakAranAM kaSTo sahana karavAM - paDe che. sadA mana bhayabhIta hovAthI bhoga-upalega paNa zAMtithI karI zakatuM nathI. pilIsa AdinA hAthe pakaDAI jAya te jela, apakIti vagere duHkha pAme che. (4) abrahmamAM(-maithuna sevanamAM)Asakta prANu vIryakSaya, azakti, parastrInI sobata karavAthI apakIrti, prANane nAza vagere aneka dukhe pAme che. (5) dhana meLavavA TADha, taDake, bhUkha, tarasa vagere aneka kaSTo sahana karavo paDe che. meLavavA. mATe zArIrika aneka kaSTo sahana karavA chatAM je na maLe. te mAnasika ciMtA Adi duHkha utpanna thAya che. kadAca maLI jAya to tenA rakSaNa mATe aneka kaSTo sahana karavAM paDe che. cAra Adi laI na jAya tenI ciMtA, bhaya vagere. mAnasika duHkhe paNa sadA rahyA kare che. dhana ghaNuM maLavA. chatAM tRpti thatI nathI, sadA mana atRpta rahe che. atRpta mANasa kadI zAMti pAmatA nathI. puNya paravArI jatAM dhanane. nAza thAya te keTalAkanuM hRdaya baMdha paDI jAya che. keTalAkane atisAra, saMgrahaNI vagerethI jhADAne roga thAya che. athavA maraNa sudhI mAnasika paritApa rahyA kare che. lobhI mANasa dhana meLavavAnI lAlasAmAM viveka paNa bhUlI jAya che. huM

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306 . zrI tavArthAdhigama sUtra kayA sthAnamAM chuM, amuka sthAnamAM rahelA mAre zuM karavuM joIe, ane zuM na karavuM joIe vagere bhUlI jAya che. - AthI A lekamAM anekanI sAthe kaleza-kaMkAsa, vaimanasya vagere thavAthI te lokamAM apriya banI jAya che. AgaLa vadhIne viveka bhUlIne mAtA-pitA Adine mAravA sudhInI pravRtti kare che. AthI A lokamAM apakIti Adi pAme che. Ama parigrahI-lobhI jIva A lokamAM zArIrika ane mAnasika aneka prakAranAM kaSTo pAme che. paralokamAM karuNu vipAka. pApAnubaMdhI puNyanA udayavALA keI jIvane hiMsAdi pApathI kadAca A lekamAM upara kahelAM dukhe alpa thAya ke na thAya te paNa paralokamAM to avazya e pApane karuNa vipAka jogavavuM paDe che. paralekamAM tene mATe azubhagati taiyAra hoya che. tyAM zArIrika ane mAnasika aneka prakA-2nAM duHkhe bhegavavAM paDe che. tiryaMcagatimAM zIta-tApa, parAdhInatA vagere kaTe sahana karavo paDe che. narakagati to kevaLa dukhe bhegavavA mATe ja che. tyAM eka kSaNa paNa sukha nathI. tyAM duHkhathI kaMTALIne maravAnI IcchA thAya te paNa marI zake nahi. [4] 1. narakagatinA du:khanA vistRta varNana mATe juo A 3 sU 3 vagere. jIva hiMsAdi pApothI tiryaMca vagera gatimAM utpanna thaIne kevAM kevAM duHkha anubhave che tenuM vistRta varNana "bhavabhAvanA" -graMthamAM pAMcamI bhAvanAmAM che.

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sAtame adhyAya 37 mahAvratAne sthira karavA sarve te mATe sarva sAmAnya (bIjI) bhAvanA sukAmeva vA | 7-1 tathA hiMsAdi pApe du:kha rUpa ja che ema. vicAravuM. hiMsAdithI kevaLa svane ja duHkha thatuM nathI, anya prANIone paNa duHkha thAya che. AthI sAdhake vicAravuM joIe ke-jema mane duHkha priya nathI tema anya kaI paNa jIvane duHkha priya nathI. je huM chuM tevA ja anya prANIo che. AthI jema keI mAro vadha kare te mane duHkha thAya che, tema anyane vadha karavAthI tene paNa duHkha thAya che. koI asatya bolIne mane Thage te jema mane duHkha thAya che tema zuM anyane asatyathI duHkha na thAya? e pramANe cerI AdithI paNa anya prANIone duHkha thAya che. mATe e pApane tyAga kare e ja hitAvaha che. maithunasevanamAM anubhavAtuM sukha paNa khaNaja Adi vyAdhinA kSaNika pratIkAra samAna hovAthI duHkha ja che. parigraha, paNu aprApta dhananI IcchAne saMtApa, prApta dhananA rakSaNanI ciMtA, tene upabhegamAM atRpti, tene nAza thatAM zoka vagere duHkhanuM kAraNa hovAthI duHkharUpa ja che. Ama . hiMsAdi pApa vartamAnamAM sva-paranA duHkhanAM kAraNa hovAthI tathA bhaviSyamAM duHkha ApanAra karmabaMdhanAM kAraNa hovAthI dukha rUpa ja che.

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zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra cethA sUtranI bhAvanAmAM hiMsAdi duHkhanAM kAraNa che e vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. jyAre A sUtranI bhAvanAmAM hiMsAdi pApa ravayaM (duHkhanAM kAraNa hovAthI ane duHkhanAM kAraNa karmanAM kAraNa hovAthI kAraNamAM kAryanA upacArathI) duHkha rUpa ja che e vicAravAnuM che. tathA cothA sUtranI bhAvanAmAM hiMsAdi pApe pitAnA duHkhanAM kAraNa che e vicAraNAnI pradhAnatA che. jyAre A sUtranI bhAvanAmAM hiMsAdithI anyane paNa duHkha thAya che e vicAraNanI pradhAnatA che. [5] mahAtenI sthiratA mATe cAra bhAvanAomaitrii-prmod-kaarunny-maadhysthyaani saca-guNAdhika klizyamAnA-'vinayeSu // 7-6 // mahAvratone sthira rAkhavA sarva prANIo pratye mitrIbhAva, guNAdhika jI pratye pramedabhAva, duHkhI jI upara ruNabhAva ane avinItajI upara mAdhyacya (upekSA) bhAva rAkhavuM joIe. (1) mitrIbhAvanA -maitrI eTale jagatanA sarva jIve upara hAdika neha(prema)ne pariNAma. arthAt kaI paNuM jAtanA svArtha vinA, kaI paNa jAtanA upakAranI AzA vinA, niHsvArthabhAve jagatanA cha upara prIti e maitrI 1. caitrI navaravAjopariNAmaH (0 haribhadrasUrinI TIkA)

Page #464
sAtamA aghyAya 399 che. sAdhake nAnA-moTA, ucca-nIca, sva-para, garIbazrImaMta vagere kaMI jAtanA bhedabhAva vinA jagatanA tamAma prANIo upara premabhAva rAkhavA joIe. pAtAne du:khI karanAra jIva upara paNa premabhAva rAkhavA joI e. A mATe sakala prANI pratye Atmavat dRSTi keLavavI joI e. te ja sakala jIve pratye maitrI bhAvanA Ave. maitrI bhAvanAthI bhAvita hRdayavALA sAdhaka ja hiM...sA Adi pApothI aTakI zake che. sAcA mitranA hRdayamAM peAtAnA mitrane vadha karavAnI, khATu' melIne tene ThagavAnI, cArI karIne tenuM dhana Adi laI levAnI bhAvanA na hoya. maitrIbhAvanA yukta sAdhaka jagatanA tamAma jIvAne pAtAnA mitra mAne che. eTale tenA hRdayamAM jagatanA tamAma jIveAnA hitanI bhAvanA hAya che.ra AthI ahiMsA AdinA pAlana mATe maitrI bhAva anivAya che. (2) prameAdabhAvanA:-prameAda eTale mAnasika ha 2. A dRSTie zrA haribhadrasUri mahArAje pAMutacintA maitro-paranA hitanI ciMtAne-bhAvanAne matrI kahI che. (SoDazagraMtha) mA kArSIt ko'pi pApAni mA ca bhUt ko'pi duHkhitaH / mukhyatAM jJaZtrA maMttimaMtrI niyate // 6 // (zrI yogazAstra) phrAI paNa jIva pApa na kare, koi paNa jIva du:khI na thAya, sapUNaeN jagata duH khathI mukta thAya evI bhAvanA maitrI che. zivamastu sarvAvata vagere paNa maitrI bhAvanA che.

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400 zrI tattvAthadhigama sUtra guNathI adhika che upara pramAda e pramada bhAvanA che. samyaktva, jJAna, cAritra, tapa AdithI adhika-mahAna (uttama) mahAtmAone vaMdana, stuti, prazaMsA, vaiyAvacca. Adi karavAthI prabhedanI-mAnasika harSanI abhivyakti thAya che. pramedabhAvanA yukta jIva jJAnAdi guNothI adhika uttama guNIone joIne AnaMda pAme che ane pitAnA e AnaMdane zakti ke saMge pramANe yathAyogya vaMdanAdi karIne vyakta kare che. guNathI adhikane-mahAnane joIne kesAMbhaLIne AnaMda na thAya tathA yathAyogya vaMdanAdi karavAnuM mana na thAya te samajavuM ke hajI pramodabhAvanA AvI nathIamedabhAvanAnA abhAve anyanA guNonA darzanathI ke thavathI sAdhakanuM hRdaya IrSyA, asUyA ke mAtsarya rUpa agnithI. 1. ahIM guNAdhaka zabdane pitAnAthI guruthI adhika e. artha na karatAM guNathI adhika eTale ja artha karavo vadhAre ThIka che. AcArye upAdhyAya, sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA vagere guNI pratye pramodabhAva rAkha joIe. upAdhyAya vagere AcAryathI guNathI adhika nathI. eTale je guNaSika zabdane pitAnAthI guNathI adhika evo artha karavAmAM Ave to AcAryane upAdhyAya vagere pratye pramodabhAva rAkhavAnuM rahetuM nathI. te barobara nathI. AcAya vagere dareka sAdhake potAnAthI guNathI vadhu guNa pratye paNa pramoda bhAva rAkhavo joIe. AthI guNAdhika zabdane guNathI adhika-mahAna (uttama) evo artha karavo vadhAre saMgata che. ___x parasampattau cetaso vyAroSa iyA~ / guNeSu toSassrijAnA zrI si. sa. 2-2-27 sU. nI bRhadavRtti. paranI (bAhya-atyaMtara) saMpatti joIne utpanna thatA cittanA rASaaLatarA ISya che. bIjAnA guNane deSarUpe kahevA e asUyA che

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sAtamA adhyAya 403 saLagI uThe che. pariNAme hiMsA, asatya Adi aneka pApA paNa pedA thavAnI zakayatA che. AthI sAdhake peAtAnA hRdayane pramAda bhAvanAthI pUrNa rAkhavuM joI e. pramAda bhAvanA AtmAmAM rahelA guNAne pragaTAvavA amegha upAya che. sAdhakamAM guNA echA haiAya e cAlI zake, paNa prameda bhAvanA vinA na cAlI zake. pramAdabhAvanA vinA peAtAnAmAM rahelI guNeAnI paNa kAI ka`mata nathI. (3) karuNAbhAvanA:-karuNA eTale duHkhIne joIne tenA pratye dayAnA pariNAma. karuNA, dayA, anukaMpA, kRpA, anugraha vagere zabdonA eka (karuNA) a che. karuNAne ceAgya jIve e prakAranA hAvAthI karuNAnA be prakAra chedravya karuNA ane bhAva karaNA. rAga Adi bAhya du:khAthI gherAyelA jIaene joine utpanna thatI karuNA dravya karuNA che. ajJAnatA Adi AbhyaMtara duHkheAthI gherAyelA jIvAne joIne utpanna thatI karuNA bhAva karuNA che. bhAva karuNAne ceAgya jIvAne cegyatA pramANe mekSa AdinA upadeza ApIne, dravya karuNAne ceAnya jIvAne auSadha, annapAna vagere ApIne, ubhaya prakAranI karuNAne yAgya jIvAne upadeza tathA auSadhAdi e baMne ApIne (pAtAnI zakti pramANe) temanA upara karuNA karavI joI e. athavA bIjI rIte dravya ane bhAva e e prakAre karuNA che. du:khIne joIne hRdayamAM utpanna thatI dayA e bhAvakaruNA ane tenA duHkhane dUra karavA mATe yAgya prayatna 26

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402 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra e dravyakaruNuM che. ahIM sAdhuo mATe te mukhyatayA bhAva karuNAnuM vidhAna che. gRhasthoe yathAyogya baMne prakAranI bhAvanA rAkhavI joIe. zakti ane saMga hovA chatAM kevaLa bhAvakaruNa rAkhanAra gRhasthanI bhAvakaraNa piThaLa che. (4) mAdhyazcabhAvanA -mAdhyacya, upekSA, sama bhAva vagere zabdone eka artha che. upadezane agya avinIta prANu pratye samabhAva (rAgadveSanA tyAga) pUrvaka (ene samajAvavA ke sudhAravA mATe) upadeza ApavAne tyAga kare e mAdhyacya bhAvanA che. je prANI avinIta hAvAthI hitApadeza sAMbhaLe nahi, kadAca sAMbhaLe te paNa eka kAne sAMbhaLIne bIjA kAnethI kADhI nAkhe, zakya hovA chatAM upadezane AMzika paNa amalamAM na mUke, evA prANuM pratye upekSA bhAvanA bhAvavI, eTale ke tenA pratye jarA paNa dveSa lAvyA vinA upadeza ApavAnuM choDI devuM joIe. je evA prANI pratye mAghasya bha vanA na rAkhavAmAM Ave te sAdhakane hitepadezane prayatna niSphaLa bane che, ane sAdhakanA manamAM kadAca tenA pratye dveSa vRtti jAge e paNa saMbhavita che. AgaLa vadhIne eka bIjAne kaleza-kaMkAsa ane vaimanasya paNa utpanna thAya. AthI sAdhake dIrtha vicAra karIne upekSA bhAvanAne jIva upara upekSA bhAvanAno prayoga avazya kara joIe. anyathA baMnene AdhyAtmika ane vyAvahArika e baMne dRSTie nukazAna thavAno saMbhava che. A bhAvanAthI avinIta Adi pratye

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sAtamA adhyAya 403 dveSabhAva thatA nathI e mATe lAbha che. maitrI Adi cAre bhAvanA zubha che. eTale upekSA bhAvanA paNa zubha che. AthI cagya sthAne upekSA bhAvanAnA prayogathI nukazAna jarAya nathI. alke ( navA kakha dha na thAya, nirjarA thAya vagere) lAbha thAya che. AthI sAdhake ceAgyasthAne upekSAnuM sevana karavuM jarUrI che. sAthe sAthe e paNa jarUrI che ke A jIta upekSA bhAvanAne ceAgya che ke nahiM te dIrghadRSTithI vicAravu. anyathA upekSA bhAvanAne ayeAgya jIva upara upekSA bhAvanA karavAthI peAtAne AdhyAtmika ane vyAvahArika e baMne draSTie ghaNuM nukazAna thAya. [6] mahAtratAnI sthiratA mATe prakArAMtare vicAraNA-- jagatkAyasyabhAvau ca saMvegavairAgyArtham // 7-7 // savega ane verAgyanI puSTi mATe saMsAra ane kAyAnuM svarUpa vicAravuM joie. savega eTale saMsArano bhaya-sa sAra upara kaMTALA. vairAgya eTale anAsakti, saMsAranA svarUpanI vicAraNAthI saMveganI ane kAyAnA svarUpanI vicAraNAthI vairAgyanI puSTi thAya che. saMsArasvarUpanI vicAraNAthI saMveganI puSTimahAtrAnuM pAlana e mahAna AdhyAtmika sAdhanA che. A sAdhanA sasAranA nAza karavA mATe che. sa`sAranA nAza e enuM phaLa che. saMsAra upara kaMTALA AvyA vinA tenA

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404 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra nAzanA prayatna zakya nathI. AthI sAdhanAmAM saveganI pahelI jarUra che. jeTalA aMze sa'vega tIvra teTalA a'ze sAdhanA pramaLa ane che. savegane tIvra manAvavA sauMsAranA svarUpane vicAravAnI jarUra che. sasAranA svarUpane vicAratAM saMsAra duHkhasvarUpa, duHkha phUlaka ane duHkhAnudhI lAge. che. saMsAranA bhautika sukhanAM sAdhanA anitya-kSaNabhaMgura ane azaraNu bhAse che. saMsAranu sukha paNa duHkha rUpa dekhAya che. AthI sa sAra upara kaMTALo Ave che ane sa'sArane nAza karavAnI IcchA thAya che. ethI saMsAranAM kAraNA tarapha dRSTi jAya che. saMsAranA kAraNeAneA nAza karyAM vinA samrArane nAza azakaya ja che. saMsAranAM kAraNe hiMsA Ahi~ che. AthI te sAdhakane hiMsA Adi upara paNa ati utpanna thAya che. saMsAra ane sa'sAranAM kAraNeA upara ati enuM ja nAma saMvega. AthI ahI. savegane puSTa banAvavA saMsAranA svarUpane vicAravAnA upadeza ApyA che. saMveganuM cihna (-mApaka yaMtra) :-saMsAra upara arati thatAM dharma ane dhArmika puruSA pratye bahumAna avazya jAge che. AthI dhama ane dhAmi`ka puruSA pratye bahumAna e saMvegane jANavA mATe cihna- mApaka yaMtra che, dharma ane dhArmika puruSA pratye bahumAna thatAM dharmanI jijJAsA thavAthI atipremathI dharmAMzravaNu thAya che, ane dhArmika puruSAnAM darzanathI atyaMta AnaMda thAya

Page #470
sAtame adhyAya 405 che. pite je sAdhanA kartA hoya tenAthI adhika sAdhanA karavAnI IcchA rahyA kare che. e mATe zakya prayatna paNa kare che. AthI atipremathI dhamanuM zravaNa, dhArmika puruSanAM darzanathI thate AnaMda, ane adhika sAdhanAnI IcchA e -traNa dharma ane dhArmika puruSa pratye jAgelA bahumAnanAM lakSaNe che. dharma ane dhArmika puru pratye jAgeluM bahumAna e saveganuM lakSaNa che. kAyAnA svarUpanI vicAraNAthI vairAgyanI puSTi : koI paNa prakAranI Asakti sAdhanAmAM bAdhaka che. pAMca mahAvratanA sAdhake saMsAranA sarva padArthone tyAga karI dIdhuM hoya che. enI pAse mahAvratanI sAdhanAmAM jarUrI upakaraNe hoya che. enuM zarIra paNa upakaraNa rUpa ja hoya che. upakaraNa eTale saMyamanI sAdhanAmAM sahAyaka vastu. zarIra ane vastro vagere saMyamanI sAdhanAmAM sahAyaka banatAM hovAthI sAdhuo tenuM rakSaNa kare che, paNa anAsakta bhAvathI. temAM je AsaktibhAva AvI jAya te te upakaraNa banavAne badale adhikaraNa (saMsAramAM sahAyaka) banI jAya che. AthI sAdhake bina jarUrI kaI vastu rAkha'vAnI nathI, ane jarUrI vastune upaga paNa Asakti vinA karavAnuM che, temAM paNa kAyA upara Asakti na rahe e mATe bahu ja sAvadha rahevAnI jarUra che. dareka jIvane sAmAnyathI anya padArthonI apekSAe kAyA upara adhika Asakti hoya che. anya padArtho uparathI Asakti dUra thayA

Page #471
406 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra pachI paNa kAyA uparanI Asakti dUra thavI ghaNuM kaThIna che. je sAvadha rahevAmAM na Ave te kAyAnI Asakti anya padArtho upara paNa Asakti karAve che. eTale kAyA upara Asakti bhAva na thAya ane thayela hoya te dUra thAya e mATe sAdhake saMsAranA svarUpanI vicAra sAthe kAyAnA svarUpanI vicAraNA paNa karavI joIe. kAyAnA svarUpanI vicAraNAthI kAyA azucimaya ane anitya jaNAya che. AthI kAyA pratye Asakti rahetI nathI. kAyA pratye Asakti na hovAthI kAyAnA piSaNa mATe jarUrI vastra, vAtra, vasati, AhAra-pANI vagere je kaI vastune upayoga kare che te anAsakta bhAvathI kare che. AthI mahAvratanA pAlana mATe kAyAnA svarUpanuM ciMtana ati jarUrI che. nahIM te kAyA ane anya upakaraNe upakaraNane badale adhikaraNa banI jAya te sAdhanA niSphaLa jAya. [7] [mahAvrate hiMsAdi pAMca pApathI nivRtti rUpa hovAthI mahAvratanA pAlana mATe prathama hiMsA Adi pAMca pApanuM jJAna anivArya che. AthI have kramazaH hiMsAdi pApanI vyAkhyA jaNAve che.] hiMsAnI vyAkhyAprmttyogaat prANanya paropaNaM hiMsA // -8 // pramAdanA vege prANane viyega e hiMsA che. 1. pramAdane artha tvazALa che. paNa ahIM mukhyatayA jIvarakSA pariNAmanA abhAvarUpa pramAda vivakSita che. pramAdanA viratRtA artha mATe juo a. 8. sa. 1.

Page #472
sAtamo adhyAya 407 pAMca iMdriye, mane baLa, vacanabaLa ane kAyabaLa e traNa baLa, zvAse zvAsa ane AyuSya e daza prakAranA dravya prANu che. e prANane viyega kare te hiMsA. dravya-bhAvahiMsA prazna -A prANe AtmAthI judA che. prANanA viyegathI AtmAne vinAza thatuM nathI. te pachI prANanA viyegamAM adharma-pApa kema lAge che? uttara-prArthanA viyogathI AtmAne nAza thatuM nathI, paNa AtmAne duHkha avazya thAya che. prANanA viyogathI AtmAne duHkha thAya che mATe ja prANa vigathI adharma-pApa lAge che. AthI e paNa spaSTa thAya che ke prANu viga e ja adharmapApa ke hiMsA che ema nathI, kintu anyane duHkha ApavuM e paNa adhama -hiMsA che. mukhya hiMsA paNa A ja che. prANu viga e gauNa hiMsA che. zAstranA zabdomAM kahIe te bIjAne duHkha ApavuM e nizcaya hiMsA che ane prANavidyoga e vyavahAra hiMsA che. vyavahAra hiMsA nizcaya hiMsAnuM kAraNa che mATe tenAthI pApa lAge che. bIjA zabdomAM kahIe te duHkha ApavuM e bhAvahiMsA che ane prANuviyega dravyahiMsA che. bIjI apekSAe dravya-bhAva hiMsA - AtmAnA jJAnAdi guNe bhAva prANa che. viSaya-kaSAya Adi pramAdathI AmAnA guNane ghAta paNa hiMsA che. AtmAnA guNene ghAta e bhAva hiMsA che. AtmAnA

Page #473
408 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra guNenA ghAta rU5 bhAva hiMsAnI apekSAe dravya prANene ghAta e dravya hiMsA che. ahIM paNa bhAvahiMsA mukhya che. A baMne prakAranI hiMsAnA rava ane para ema be bheda che. potAnA AtmAnA guNane ghAta e svabhAva hiMsA ane paranA AtmAnA guNenA ghAtamAM nimitta banavuM e para bhAvahiMsA che. jhera AdithI pitAnA dravya prANone ghAta e sva dravyahiMsA ane paranA dravya prANene ghAta kara e para dravyahiMsA che. para dravya hiMsAnA traNa bhedaanyanA dravya prANunA ghAta rUpa hiMsAne bIjI rIte vicAratAM hiMsAnA dravya, bhAva ane dravya-bhAva ema traNa bhede che. A sUtramAM karelI hiMsAnI vyAkhyA dravyabhAva hiMsAnI che. kevaLa prANa parepaNa-prANavadha e dravya hiMsA che, kevaLa pramattaga-asAvadhAnI e bhAva hiMsA che. pramAda ane prANaviyega e baMnene samaga e dravya-bhAva hiMsA che. jyAM pramAdanA e prANaviyega thAya che tyAM dravya ane bhAva e ubhaya svarUpa hiMsA che. jyAM pramAda nathI chatAM prANaviga thaI jAya, tyAM kevaLa dravya hiMsA che. jyAM prANaviroga nathI, paNa pramAda che, tyAM kevaLa bhAva hiMsA che. ahIM bhAva hiMsAnI mukhyatA che. pramAda-asAvadhAnI e bhAva hiMsA che. AthI ahiMsAnA pAlana mATe sAdhake sadA apramatta-sAvadhAna rahevuM joIe.

Page #474
sAtame adhyAya prazna -uparokta traNa prakAranI hiMsAmAM kyA kyA jIvene kaI kaI hiMsA saMbhave che? uttara -(1) jyAre kaI jIva prANavadha karavA prayatna kare paNa temAM niSphaLa nivaDe tyAre mAtra bhAva hiMsA hoya che. dA. ta. zikArI haraNane tAkIne bANa mAre, paNa haraNane bANa na vAgavAthI haraNa bacI jAya. ahIM dravyaprANene viga na hovAthI dravyahiMsA nathI. paNa pramAda-jIva rakSAnA pariNAmane abhAva hevAthI bhAva hiMsA che. e pramANe aMdhArAmAM doraDAne sarSa mAnI mAravAno prayatna karavAmAM mAtra bhAva hiMsA thAya che. A be daSTAMtemAM hiMsA mATe kAyAthI prayatna karyo, paNa niSphaLatA maLavAthI mAtra bhAva hiMsA thaIe vicAryuM. jyAre keI ke dhAvezamAM AvIne anyane game tevAM hiMsAtmaka vacane bele che, mRtyu mATe zrApa Ape che, tyAre paNa bhAva hiMsA thAya che. hajI AgaLa vadhIne vicArIe te jaNAze ke hiMsA mATe kAyika prayatna ane vacana prayoga vinA mAtra manamAM hiMsAnA vicArathI bhAva hiMsA thAya che. jema ke taMdula matsya. A masya taMdulanA (cokhAnA) dANA jeTaluM hoya che. mATe tene taMdula masya kahevAmAM Ave che. te mahAmatsyanI AMkhanI pAMparaNamAM utpanna thAya che. mahAmacha keTalAMka mAchalAM gaLI jAya che tyAre tenI sAthe DuMka pANI paNa tenA mukhamAM dAkhala thaI jAya che. A pANIne te bahAra kADhe che tyAre pANunI sAthe dAMtanI polANamAM rahelAM keTalAMka nAnAM nAnAM mAchalAM paNa bahAra nIkaLI jAya che. A joIne

Page #475
410 zrI tattvArthAdhiMgama sUtra tadula masya vicAre che ke huM mahAmatsya hAu" te eka paNu sAlAne AvI rIte nIkaLavA na dauM, saghaLAM mAchalAonu bhakSaNa karI jAuM. AvA dAruNa hiMsAnA adhyavasAyathI te satata bhAva hiMsA karyAM kare che, ane mAtra aMtarmuhUta jeTalA AyuSyamAM sAtamI narakanuM AyuSya mAMdhe che. hajI sUkSma dRSTithI bhAva hiMsAne vicArIe. hiMsA mATe kAyAthI. prayatna na kare, vacanathI mele nahiM ane manamAM vicAraNA na kare teA paNa jo AtmAmAM jIvarakSAnA pariNAma na hAya tA bhAva hiMsA thAya che. AthI jIvarakSAnA pariNAma rahita sarva jIve sadA bhAva hiMsAnuM pApa AMdhe che. (2) rakSAnA pariNAmathI rahita jIva jyAre prANavadha kare che tyAre dravya-bhAva hiM'sA kare che. gRhasthAvAsamAM rahela je sAdhaka hiMsAnI sUkSma vyAkhyA samaje che ane hiMsAthI sathA nivRtta thaI javAnI tIvra IcchA rAkhe che, chatAM saMyAgAnI viparItatAthI sarvathA hiMsAthI nivRtta thaI zakatA nathI, te sAdhakathI thatI chatrananirvAha mATe anivAya hi~'sA dravyahi~'sA che. Ama saMsAramAM rahelA manuSyeAmAM traNe prakAranI hiMsA saMbhave che. (3) sasaratyAgI apramatta muninI sayAgavazAt thaI jatI rhiMsA dravyahi'sA che. jemake- apramattabhAve yugapramANa dRSTi rAkhIne jaI rahela muninA paga nIce akasmAta kAI jIva AvI jAya ane mRtyu pAme te e dravyahiMsA che. kANu ke suni apramatta che. temanu mana jIvAne khacA

Page #476
sAtamo adhyAya 411 vavAnA ja dhyAnamAM che. chatAM saMga e che ke jIva bacAvI zakAtuM nathI. tevA prakAranA roga Adi prabaLa kAraNe upasthita thatAM dubhAtA hRdaye zAstrokta vidhi mujaba auSadhasevana AdimAM thatI hiMsA paNa dravyahiMsA che. saMsAra tyAgI muni je pramAda kare-jIva rakSA tarapha lakSya na rAkhe te prANuviyega rUpa dravyahiMsA na thavA chatAM bhAvahiMsA avazya thAya che, ane jyAre pramAdanI sAthe prANaviyega paNa thAya che tyAre dravya-bhAva hiMsA thAya che. Ama apekSAe gRhasthAvAsanA tyAgI muniomAM paNa traNe prakAranI hiMsA saMbhavita che. ahIM sUphamadaSTithI vicAravAmAM Ave te jaNAze ke jema moTA bhAganA gRhamAM sadA bhAva hiMsA hoya che. tema sAdhuomAM sadA dravya hiMsA hoya che. kAraNa ke zvAse zvAsa, hAtha-paga prasAraNa AdithI sUkSama vAyu kAyanA. jInI hiMsA thayA kare che. pote apramatta hovA chatAM, A hiMsAno parihAra azakya che. AvI dravya hiMsA 13 mA guNasthAnaka sudhI hoya che. 14 mAM guNasthAne rahelA tathA siddha che dravya ane bhAva e baMne prakAranI hiMsAthI. rahita che. [8] asatyanI vyAkhyA asadabhidhAnamanRtam // 7-9 // pramAdathI asat (ayathArtha) bolavuM te asatya

Page #477
412 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra asat (asatya)nA traNa bheda che. (1) sadbhAvapratiSedha, (2) arthAtara, ane (3) goM. sadbhAva pratidhanA bhUtanidhruva ane abhUtabhAvana e be bhede che. (1) bhUtanidhruva -bhUta eTale banela, niddhava eTale chupAvavuM-a5lApa kara. banI gayela vastusthitino a5lApa kare te bhUtanihnava rUpa asat (asatya) che. dA. ta. keIe potAne amuka rakama ceDA TAIma mATe ApI hAya, mudata pUrI thatAM te levA Ave tyAre nathI ApI ema kahevuM. athavA pAse paisA hovA chatAM mAga - nArane hamaNAM mArI pAse nathI ema kahevuM. (2) abhUtedabhAvana -abhUta eTale nahi baneluM, uddabhAvana eTale utpanna karavuM. nahi banelI vastusthitine utpanna karavI e abhUtadubhAvana rUpa asatya che. dA. ta. anya kaI vyaktie potAnI pAsethI amuka vastu na lIdhI hovA chatAM te vyaktine te mArI pAsethI amuka vastu lIdhI che ema kahevuM. (2) arthAtara - arthAtara eTale pheraphAra. vastu je svarUpe hoya te svarUpathI bhinna svarUpe-pheraphAra karIne kahevuM te arthAtara asatya. anyane 500 rUpiyA ApyA hoya, paNa thoDA TAIma pachI 600 rUpiyA ApyA hatA ema kahevuM. nakalI vastune asalI ane asalI vastune nakalI kahevI. jUnAne na ane navAne jUno mAla kahe. rUpi. - yAnI kiMmatanA mAlano grAhaka pAse savA rUpiye bhAva

Page #478
sotama adhyAya 413. kahe. Ama thoDA pheraphAra sAthe je bolavAmAM Ave te arthAtara asatya che. (3) gaha -sAya belavA chatAM hiMsA, kaThoratA. vagerethI yukta vacana bolavuM te gaha rUpa asatya che. hiMsAnuM kAraNa satya vacana paNa asatya cheH pAMca vratamAM ahiMsA mukhya vrata che. bIjAM te tenA rakSaNa mATe che. eTale asatya Adi vratanuM bAhyadaSTie pAlana thavA chatAM je tenAthI ahiMsA vratanuM pAlana na thatuM hoya te e vAstavika pAlana ja nathI. AthI bAhyadaSTie vacana satya hovA chatAM je tenAthI hiMsA thatI hoya te te vacana vAstavika rIte asatya ja che. sAdhue rastAmAM haraNane jatuM joyuM. keI zikArI sAme maLatAM haraNa kaI dizAmAM gayuM che e pUchyuM. sAdhue haraNanA javAnI dizA batAvI. ahIM bAhyadaSTie sAdhunuM vacana asatya nathI. paNa te vacanathI zikArI te dizAmAM jaIne haraNane zikAra kare eTale pariNAme hiMsA utpanna thAya. AthI A vacana asatya che. e pramANe mUkhane mUrkha kahe, kANAne kANe kahevuM vagere satya paNa asatya ja che. kAraNa ke tenAthI prANaviyAga rUpa hiMsA na thavA chatAM duHkhAnubhava rUpa hiMsA avazya thAya che. vAstavika hiMsA paNa e ja che. A ApaNe gayA sUtramAM vicArI gayA chIe. kaTheratA, pazUnya, gALa adithI yukta vacane asatya vacane che. AvAM vacane kaIne sAMbhaLavA gamatAM na. hevAthI sAMbhaLIne duHkha thAya che. [9].

Page #479
314. zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra cerInI yAkhyAadttaadaanN steyam // 7-10 // pramAdathI anyanI nahi ApelI vastu grahaNa karavI te teya-cerI che. adatta eTale nahi Apela. AdAna eTale grahaNa karavuM. mAlike nahi ApelI vastu levI te adattAdAna. adattAdAna e cerI che. adattAdAnanA svAmI adatta, jIra adatta, tIrthakara adara ane guru adatta ema cAra bheda che. - sAdhaka je svAmI Adi cArenI rajA vinA koIpaNa vastu grahaNa kare te trIjA mahAvratamAM khalanA thAya. (1) svAmI adatta-je vastune je mAlika hoya te vastune te svAmI che. vastunA mAlikanI rajA vinA vastu le te svAmI adatta doSa lAge. AthI mahAvratanA sAdhake tRNa jevI paNa vastu grahaNa karatAM pahelAM tenA mAlikanI rajA levI joIe. (2) jIva adatta-mAlike rajA ApI hoya te paNa je te vastu sacitta (jIva yukta) hoya te grahaNa na karI zakAya. te vastune mAlika temAM rahela jIva che. te vastu temAM rahelA jIvanI kAyA che. koIpaNa jIvane kAyAnI pIDA gamatI nathI. sacitta vastu grahaNa karavAthI pIDA, kAyAne nAza Adi thAya che. AthI teNe (-vastumAM rahelA )e vastu bhegavavAno adhikAra (rajA) keIne paNa A nathI. mATe mahAvratanA sAdhake

Page #480
sAtame adhyAya 45 mAlike rajA ApI heAvA chatAM sacitta vastunuM grahaNa nahiM karavu joI e. anyathA jIva adatta doSa lAge. (3) tItha kara adatta-vastu acitta hoya ane mAlike rajA ApI hAya te paNa sAdhake vicAravuM joI e ke A vastu levA tIrthaMkara (zAstra)nI AjJA che ke nahi? tIrthaMkaranI AjJA na heAya ane le te tIrthaMkara adatta dveSa lAge. jema ke sAdhu mATe taiyAra karela AhAra-pANInu grahaNu. dAtA bhaktithI sAdhune AhAra-pANI ApatA hAya, te AhAra-pANI acitta hAya, chatAM je te sAdhu mATe taiyAra karelAM DAya to sAdhuthA (niSkAraNa ) na levAya. jo le te tI'kara adatta doSa lAge, kAraNa ke tIrthaMkaroe sAdhu mATe taiyAra karela AhAra-pANI (niSkAraNa) levAnA niSedha karyAM che. (4) guru adatta-ravAmInI anujJA hAya, vastu sacitta hAya, tIthaMkaranI paNa anujJA hAya, chatAM jo gurunI anujJA lIdhA vinA vastu grahaNa kare te guru adatta deSa lAge. jemake gurunI anujJA vinA nirdoSa AhAra-pANInuM grahaNu. nirdoSa pazu AhAra-pANI letAM pahelAM gurunI anujJA avazya levI joI e. dAtA bhaktithI Ape che eTale svAmI adatta nathI. nirdoSa hAvAthI jIva adatta ke tIrthaMkara adatta paNa nathI. chatAM je gurunI anujJA vinA lAvelAM hAya ta guru adatta che. AthI sAdhake je vastu levAnI tItha karAe anujJA ApI hoya te vastu levA mATe paNa gurunI anujJA avazya meLavavI joIe.

Page #481
zrI tattvAthadhigama sUtra A pramANe asteya mahAvratanA pAlana mATe A cAre prakAre adatta vastune tyAga kara joIe. [1] abrahmanI vyAkhyA maithunamatrahma 7-2 mithuna e abrahma che. mithuna zabda uparathI maithuna zabda banyuM che. mithuna eTale jeDaluM. mithunanI-jeDalAnI je kriyA te mithuna e. mathuna zabdane zabdArtha che. paNa ahIM ApaNe maithuna zabdane zabdArtha nahi, kintu bhAvArtha levAno che. vedayathI puruSa- strInA sAgathI thatI kAmaceSTA maithuna che. puruSa-strInA saMgathI thatI kAmaceSTA rUpa maithuna abrahma che. jema puruSa ane strInA saMgathI thatI kAmaceSTAthI. sparza sukhane anubhava thAya che, tema puruSane anya puruSanA ke savahastAdinA saMgathI thatI kAmaceSTAthI sparza sukhane anubhava thAya che. te pramANe strIne paNa hastAdinA saMgathI kAmaceSTAthI sparza sukhane anubhava thAya che. eTale maithuna zabdane phalitArtha kAmaceSTA che. kaI paNa prakAranI kAmaceSTA e maithuna che. jenA pAlanathI ahiMsAdi AdhyAtmika guNonI vRddhi, thAya te brahma. jenA sevanathI ahiMsA Adi AdhyAtmika guNono hAsa ke nAza thAya te abrA. kaI paNa prakAranI kAmaceSTA rUpa maithunanA sevanathI ahiMsAdi guNene nA

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sAtame adhyAya 417 thAya che. mATe kAmaceSTA abrahyA che. maithunanI nivRttithI AdhyAtmika ahiMsAdi guNenI vRddhi thAya che. mATe maithunanI nivRtti e brA che. brahmanuM pAlana te brahmacarya. brahmacaryanA pAlanathI AdhyAtmika dRSTie te lAbha che ja. vadhArAmAM ehalaukika dRSTie paNa ghaNe lAbha che. brahmacaryathI vIryarakSA, zarIrabaLa, rogano abhAva, kAMti, pratApa, utsAha Adi aneka lAbha thAya che. [11] parigrahanI vyAkhyAmUjI pariSadA 7-2 jaDa ke cetana vastu upara mUrchA-Asakti parigraha che. sAmAnyathI parigrahane artha svIkAra thAya che. paNa 1. ahIM vedanA udayathI thatI koI paNa kAmaceSTA mathuna che ema je kahevAmAM AvyuM che te sthUladaSTie che. sUkSmadaSTithI te zabdAdi koI paNa viSayanA sukhanI kriyA mithuna che. kAraNa ke braha eTale AtmA, traNa mUbrahmacaryanuM brahmamAM-AtmAmAM ramaNatA karavI e brahmacarya che. A dRSTie rAga-dveSathI zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparza e pAMca viSayanuM sevana paNa abrahma-maithuna che. AthI ja sAdhuonA pAkSika sUtramAM sadA rUvA rasA gaMdhA phAsANaM paviyAraNA // mehuNassa veramaNe esa vutte aikamme // "rAga-dveSa pUrvaka zabda, rUpa, rasa, gaMdha ane sparzanuM sevana e mithunaviramaNavratamAM doSarUpa che " ema kahevAmAM AvyuM che. 27

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418 zrI tanvAryAdhigama satra ahIM kevaLa svIkAra artha nathI. kintu jenAthI AtmA saMsAramAM jakaDAya te parigraha e artha che. AtmA AsaktithI-mUchathI saMsAramAM jakaDAya che mATe AsaktimUccha parigraha che AthI vastune svIkAra karavA chatAM tenA vize Asakti na hoya te vastune svIkAra parigraha rUpa banatuM nathI. vastune svIkAra na karavA chatAM je temAM Asakti hoya te te parigraha che. je ema na hoya te bhikhArIne paNa niparigrahI-parigraha rahita kahevo joIe. Ama Asakti vinA-IcchA vinA vastune svIkAra yA upaga e parigraha nathI. tathA Asakti-IcchA hoya te vastu na maLavA chatAM-na bhegavavA chatAM parigraha che. prazna-ISTa vastumAM Asakti hovA chatAM puNyanA abhAve te vastu na meLavI zake e barAbara che. paNa aniSTa vastumAM Asakti na hovA chatAM-IcchA na hovA chatAM te vastune svIkAre-te vastune upabhega kare e kema bane? vastune svIkAra-vastune upabhegA ja kahI Ape che ke ene e vasta ISTa che. je aniSTa hoya te tene svIkAra-upabhega kema kare che? kAMTo aniSTa che te tenAthI dUra rahe che. uttara-zuM regI kaDavAM auSadha pIe che te tene game che mATe pIe che? regI kaDavAM auSadha na gamavA chatAM pIe che. kAraNa ke te vinA e nirogI thaI zake tema nathI. keTalIka vakhata ISTane meLavavA aniSTanuM sevana karavuM paDe che. rogIne Arogya ISTa che. paNa te aniSTa kaDavI

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sAtamA adhyAya 419 auSadhinA sevana vinA prApta thaI zake tema nahAvAthI rAgI anicchAe paNa tenuM sevana kare che. jema vastu ISTa hovA chatAM puNyanA abhAve maLatI nathI, tema vastu aniSTa hovA chatAM puNyanA abhAve avazya svIkAravI paDe che. AthI Asakti na hovA chatAM-gamatuM na hovA chatAM vastunA svIkAra ane upabhoga karavA paDe che. kAMTAthI dUra bhAganAra paNa jyAre kAMTA vAge che tyAre tene kADhavA khIjA kAMTAne zeAdhatA nathI? \ prastuta praznanA uttara ApaNe AdhyAtmika draSTie vicAravAnA che. jema rAgI na gamavA chatAM kaDavAM audhadhenuM sevana kare che, tema ahiMsA Adi mahAvratAnA sAdhaka AtmAne duniyAnA koI paNa padArthoM upara Asakti-mamatva bhAva na hovA chatAM mahAvratAnA pAlana mATe amuka vastuene svIkAra ane upabhAga anivAya banI jAya che. mahAvratAnuM pAlana deDhune AdhIna che. dehanu' pASaNa AhAra, vastra, vasati Adi vinA na thaI zake. ahAra-pANI pAtra vinA na laI zakAya. AthI sAdhaka AhAra, vastra, pAtra, vasati vagere iSTa nahAvAM chatAM kevaLa zarIranA nirvAha mATe grahaNu kare che. temAM Asakti na hovAthI te svIkAra parigrahanI keTimAM AvI zakatA nathI. AthI ja tItha karAe sAdhuone zarIranA nirvAha mATe jarUrI vastra Adi svIkAravAnI anujJA ApI che. paraMtu temAM Asakti na jAge te mATe sAdhake satata sAvadhAna rahevu joIe. anyathA saMyamanAM

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20 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra upakaraNe adhikaraNa rUpa banI jAya ane parigrahanI ke TimAM AvI jAya. Ama mahAvratanA pAlana mATe potAnI kakSA pramANe vastra Adine svIkAra karavAmAM jarAya doSa nathI, balka nahi svIkAravAmAM aneka doSe che. (1) pAtranA abhAve hAthamAM bhejana karatAM nIce paDe te kIDI Adi che ekaThA thAya ane paga AdithI marI jAya. (2) bALa, glAna, vRddha ane lAbhAMtarAya karmanA udayavALA muni vagerenI bhakti na karI zakAya. AthI teo saMyamamAM sadAya. (3) kAmaLI Adi na rAkhavAthI kALanA ke varSAdanA samayamAM apakAyanA chanI rakSA na thaI zake. (4) ziyALAmAM ThaMDI sahana na thavAthI ghAsa ke agni AdinI apekSA rahe. tene maLe te prAyaH asamAdhi paNa thAya. pariNAme kadAca vratane bhaMga paNa thAya. (5) calapaTTo Adi na rAkhavAthI lekamAM jaina zAsananI hAlanA thAya. ethI ajJAna jIve bedhi durlabha banI jAya. emAM nimitta sAdhu banavAthI sAdhune azubha karmone baMdha thAya. Ama pitAnI kakSA pramANe pAtra Adi na rAkhavAthI aneka deze utpanna thAya che. [1] vatanI vyAkhyA niro vratI || 7-rU zalyarahita tathA ahiMsAdi vrata sahita je hoya te vatI kahevAya. vatI zabdathI ja vrata jene hoya te vratI kahevAya ema samajI zakAya che. chatAM ahIM vatInI vyAkhyA mATe viziSTa

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sAtamo adhyAya 421 sUtranI racanA eTalA mATe karI ke, kevaLa vrata hovA mAtrathI vatI na kahevAya, kiMtu zalya rahita paNa joIe. ahIM vatInI vyAkhyAmAM aMgAMgI bhAva samAyela che. vatI aMgI che. niHzalyatA aMga che. jema aMga-avayava vinA aMgI-avayavI na hoI zake tema niHzalyatA vinA vatI na hoI zake. AthI ahIM niHzalyAtAnI (zalyanA abhAvanI) pradhAnatA che. vrata sahita hovA chatAM niHzalyatA na hoya te vratI na kahevAya. jema keI pAse gAye hevA chatAM je dUdha vinAnI hoya te te vAstavika rIte gAyavALo kahevAto nathI. kAraNa ke dUdha vinAnI gAyanI koI kiMmata rahetI nathI. mAyA, nidAna, ane mithyAtva e traNa zalya che. zarIramAM rahI gayela kAMTA AdinuM zalya jema zarIra ane manane asvastha banAvI de che, tema mAyA Adi AtmAmAM rahI jAya te AtmAne asvastha banAvI de che. ethI AtmAnI pragati ruMdhAI jAya che. mATe mAyA Adi traNa zalya che. mAyA eTale kapaTa. 2nidAna eTale mahAvate AdinI sAdhanAnA phaLa rUpe A loka ane paralekanAM dunyavI sukhenI IcchA rAkhavI. mithyAtva eTale tAtvika padArtho upara azraddhA. 1. mAyAnA vizeSa vivecana mATe juo a. 8 su. 10 2. nidAna mATe juo a. 9 sU. 34 3. mithyAtvanA vivecana aMge juo a. 8 sU. 1

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zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra A prazna- kedha Adi cAre kaSAyo AtmAne asvastha banAve che, AtmAnI pragatine roke che; mATe zalya rUpa ja che. te mAyAne ja zalya kema kahevAmAM Ave che? uttara-zalyanI vyAkhyA mAyAmAM pUrNarUpe lAgu paDe che, jyAre krodha AdimAM saMpUrNa lAgu paDatI nathI. je deSa gupta rahIne vikAre pedA kare te zalya. kAMTo vagere zalya gupta rahIne asvasthatA Adi vikAre kare che. mAyA paNa gupta rahIne AtmAmAM vikAre pedA kare che. kodhAdi pragaTa thaIne AtmAmAM vikAra kare che. jyAre AtmAmAM dha utpanna thAya che tyAre zarIranI AkRti AdithI dekhAya che, mAyA dekhAtI nathI. yadyapi kyAreka kedhAdi paNa gupta rahe che, paNa te mATe prayatna kare paDe che. jyAre mAyA te jyAre jyAre thAya che tyAre tyAre vinA prayatna gupta ja rahe che. kepa AdimAM gupta rahe ane vikAra pedA kare e bemAMthI vikAra kare e eka ja ghaTe che mATe ene zalya rUpa na kahetAM mAyAne zalya rUpa kahI.[13] vatInA be bheda- prArthanara | - 4 / - vatInA agArI ane anagAra ema mukhya be bheda che. agAra eTale ghara-saMsAra. je gharamAM-saMsAramAM rahIne (aNu)vratanuM pAlana kare te amArI vatI. je gharane -

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sAtame adhyAya saMsArane tyAga karavA pUrvaka (mahA) vratanuM pAlana kare te anagAra vatI. agArI vatIne zrAvaka, zramaNe pAsaka, dezavirati zrAvaka vagere zabdothI saMbodhavAmAM Ave che. anagAravatIne zramaNa, muni, sAdhu vagere zabdothI saMbodhavAmAM Ave che. [14] agArI vatInI vyAkhyA gaNuvratoDanArI che 7-5 je vratIne aNuvrata (eka be vagere) heya te agArI, arthAta agArI vatIne pAMca aNute hoya che. agArInI A vyAkhyAthI athapattithI siddha thAya che ke jene mahAvate hoya te anagAra vatI. ANu-nAnAM ane moTA ema be prakAranAM vate che ema adhyAya 7 sUtra 2 mAM jaNAvyuM che. tenA aNu ane mahAna e be bhedane laIne vatInA be bheda che. aNuvratadhArI sAdhaka agArI che ane mahAvratadhArI sAdhaka anagAra che. gRhasthAvAsamAM rahela vyakti mahAvratonuM pAlana azakya hevAthI aNuvratonuM pAlana kare che. pAMca aNuvratanuM svarUpa sAtamA adhyAyanA bIjA sUtramAM jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. [15]

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zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra guNavata-zikSAne nirdeza - hitezAMDararthaghavirati-sAmAji-audhovANI - bhoga-paribhogaparimANo'tithisaMvibhAgavatasaMpannazca // 7-16 // agArI vatIne (pAMca aNuvrate uparAMta) digvirati, dezavirati, anarthadaMDa virati, pauSadhepavAsa, upabhega-paribhega parimANa ane atithisaMvibhAga e sAta te paNa hoya che. A vratanuM svarUpa tathA phaLa A pramANe che. (6) digvirati-pUrva Adi daza dizAmAM amuka hada sudhI ja javuM, tenI bahAra na javuM e pramANe dareka dizAmAM gamanaparimANane niyama kara te digviti. dA. ta. keIpaNa dizAmAM 1000 mAIlathI dUra na javuM. athavA kaI paNa dizAmAM bhAratathI bahAra na javuM. athavA amuka amuka dizAmAM amuka amuka dezathI bahAra na javuM. Ama icchA mujaba dizA saMbaMdhI virati karavI te digviti. A vratamAM dizAnuM parimANa nakkI thatuM hovAthI A vratane dipha parimANa vrata paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. 1. pUvadi cAra dizA, cAra vidizA, upara ane nIce ema kula dasa dizA che.

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sAtame adhyAya 425 phaLa-divirati vratanAM aneka phaLe che. temAM mukhya be phaLa che. (1) dhArela dizAnI bahAra thatI sarva prakAranI hiMsAne tyAga thAya che. pite na jAya, pite hiMsA na kare, keIne preraNA na kare, chatAM je dizAnI hadanuM niyamana na karyuM hoya te tyAM thatI sarva prakAranI hiMsAnuM pApa lAge. kAraNa ke niyamana na karavAthI te hiMsAnuM anumedana raheluM che. (2) lobha maryAdita bane che. hadanuM niyamana thayA pachI te hadamAM game te Arthika lAbha thavAne hoya te paNa tyAM na jaI zakAya. eTale lebhane maryAdita banAvyA vinA A niyama na laI zakAya. lIdhA pachI tenuM samya) pAlana karavAthI lAbha adhika adhika ghaTatuM jAya che. aneka prakAranA prabhanenI sAme TakavAnuM sAtvika baLa maLe che. (7) dezavirati (dezAvagAzika) -digvirati vratamAM gamananI je hada nakkI karI hoya temAM paNa dararoja yathAcigya amuka dezane (-bhAgane) saMkSepa kare te dezavirati. deza(-amuka bhAga) saMbaMdhI virati te dezavirati. dA. ta. dareka dizAmAM 1000 mAIlathI dUra na javuM ema digviti vratamAM niyama che, te A vratamAM dararoja jyAM jyAM javAnI jarUra hoya ke saMbhAvanA hoya teTale ja deza chUTo rAkhI bAkInA dezane niyama kare. pathArIvaza banI javAya ke anya mAMdagI hoya te Aje gharanI ke hospiTalanI bahAra na javuM e niyama kare. muMbaI ke amadAvAda jevA zaheramAM ke nAnA gAmaDAmAM raheThANu hoya ane e zaheranI ke gAmaDAnI

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zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra bahAra javAnI kaI ja saMbhAvanA nathI ke jarUra nathI te Aje zahera ke gAmathI bahAra na javuM e pramANe niyama dhArI zakAya. phI-A niyamathI digvitimAM je hada chUTI heya tene paNa saMkeca thaI jAya che. AthI digvirati vratamAM je lAbha thAya te ja lAbha A vratamAM thAya che. paNa divirati vatanI apekSAe A vratamAM adhika lAbha thAya che. ahIM digvirati vratane saMkSepa e upalakSaNa hovAthI tratene (pAMca aNuvrata, bhegapapaparimANa, anarthadaMDavirati e sAta vratane) saMkeca paNa karavAnuM vidhAna karavAmAM AvyuM che. AthI upabhoga-pariga parimANavratamAM dhArelA coda niyamane paNa dararoja yathAzakya saMkSepa kare joIe. upabhega-pariga parimANavratamAM cauda niyama dhAraNa karavAnuM vidhAna che. ane A vratamAM dhArela cauda niyamone dararoja saMkSepa karavAnuM vidhAna che. cauda niyamamAM dizAne niyama paNa AvatuM hovAthI cauda niyamonA saMkSepamAM dizAne saMkSepa paNa AvI jAya che. A vratane dezAvanAzika vrata paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. vartamAnamAM dezAvagazika (ke dezavirati) vratamAM ochAmAM ochA ekAsaNunA tapa sAthe daza sAmAyika karavAno rivAja che. savAra sAMja pratikramaNamAM be sAmAyika ane bIjA 8 sAmAyika e pramANe daza sAmAyika thAya. A vrata

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sAtamA adhyAya grahaNa karatI vakhate huM... varSoMmAM amuka ( pAMca-daza vagere ) dezAvagAzika karIza ema niyama karavAmAM Ave che. pUrve kahyuM tema eka divasa daza sAmAyika karavAthI eka dezAvagAzika ta thAya che. AthI niyamamAM jeTalA dezAvagAzika dhAryA hAya teTalA divasa daza daza sAmAyika karavAthI A vratanuM pAlana thAya che. (8) anatha krUDa viti - atha eTale pratyeAjana. jenAthI AtmA daMDAya-duHkha pAme te daDa. pApasevanathI AtmA daMDAya che-duHkha pAme che. mATe daMDa eTale pApasevana. pratyeAjanavazAt (-sakAraNa) pApanu sevana te adaDa. pratyeAjana vinA niSkAraNa pApanuM sevana te anaCiDa. gRhasthane peAtAnA tathA svajana AdinA nirvAha karavA paDe che. AthI gRhastha potAnA tathA svajana AdinA nirvAha mATe je pApasevana kare te saprayeAjana (-sakAraNa) hAvArthI adaDa che. jyAre jemAM potAnA ke svajanAdinA nirvAhanA prazna ja na haiAya tevuM pAsevana anadaMDa che. arthAt jenA vinA gRhasthAvAsa na calAvI zakAya te pApa- sevana adaDa ane jenA vinA gRhasthAvAsa cAlI zake te pApasevana ana4 Da che. ana daDanA mukhya cAra bhede che. (1) apadhyAna, (2) pApakarmopadeza, (3) hiM sakANu, (4) pramAdAcaraNa, A cAra pApe na karavAmAM Ave te gRhasthAvAsa calAvavAmAM (nirvAhamAM) kAI jAtane vAMdhA na Ave.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (1) apadhyAna-apadhyAna eTale durdhyAna - azubha vicAre. zatru marI jAya te sAru, zaheranA DhAkA marI jAya te sAruM, amuka rAjAe amuka rAjAne jItyA te sAru thayuM', amuka dezanA leAkA mArane ja caigya che, huM rAja anu tA sAruM, ityAdi azubha vicAre apadhyAna che. AvA vicArAthI peAtAnA kAI kAryanI siddhi thatI nathI. AvA vicArAthI niraka pApa athAya che. 418 (ra) pApakarmopadeza--laDAI karavI joI e, matsyodyoganA phelAvA karavA joIe, vamAna jamAnAmAM kApaDanI mile vinA na cAle mATe kApaDanI mile taiyAra thavI joI e, vijaLI utpanna karavI joI e, vahANe taiyAra karo, tamArI kanyA vivAhane yAgya thaI gaI che mATe jaladI paraNAvI DhA, varSAda sArA thayA che mATe vAvaNI zarU karo....vagere sa prakAranA pApakArcIne upadeza' pApamepadeza che. (3) hiMsakApaNuM-je ApavAthI hiMsA thAya tevI vastu anyane ApavI. dA.ta. hathiyAra, jhera, agni vagere.ra 1. viveka vinA chApu vAMcanArAe niraka keTaluM apadhyAna kare che, ane chApuM vAMcIne game tenI pAse game te rIte chApAnI vAtA karanArA keTaleA pApakarmopadeza kare che e AnA uparathI samajI zakAya tema che. 2. dAkSiNyatAnA kAraNe pApakamanA upadeza karavAnA prasaMga Ave ane hiMsA thAya tevI vastu ApavI paDe e mATe niyamamAM teTalA pUratI chUTa rAkhavI paDatI hoya to paNa ane tyAM sudhI te chUTane upayAga na karavA paDe e mATe kALajI rAkhavI joie.

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sAtame adhyAya (3) pramAdAcAraNa-kutUhalathI gIta sAMbhaLavAM, nRtya ke nATaka-sinemAnuM nirIkSaNa karavuM, vAraMvAra kAmazAstranuM vAMcana karavuM, taLAva AdimAM snAna karavuM, vRkSanI zAkhA ke hiMDoLA vagere upara hIMcakavuM, kukaDA Adi prANIone paraspara laDAvavA, vanaspati upara cAlavuM -khUMdavI, niSkAraNa pAMdaDuM, puSpa, DALakhI vagere chedavuM, strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA ane rAjakathA e cAra vikathAo karavI, tela AdinAM vAsaNa ughADAM rAkhavAM, bIjo mArga hovA chatAM vanaspati ke nigada upara cAlavuM, deDakAM Adi prANIne mAravA, niSphara ane mama vacane belavAM, khaDakhaDATa piTa bharIne hasavuM, niMdA karavI, kArya patI javA chatAM sagaDI, cUle, battI, naLa, paMkhe vagere cAlu rAkhavA, joyA vinA chANAM, lAkaDAM, kelasA, dhAnya, pANI vagerene upayoga kara, vyasane sevavAM, besIMga (-malayuddha) vagere ramata jevI, komeMTrI sAMbhaLavI vagere pramAdAcaraNa che. A cAra prakAranA anarthadaMDanA sevanathI pitAne kaI 3. dyUtaM ca mAMsa ca surA ca vezyA, pApaddhizcorI paradArasevA / etAni saptavyasanAni loke, ghorAtighoraM narakaM nayanti // jagAra, mAMsa, madirA, vezyA, zikAra, corI, parasevana A sAta vyasane dAsaNa narakamAM laI jAya che. A sAta vyasananI jema AjanAM reDiye, chApuM, nevela, nATaka, sinemA, pheTala ane kalaba e sAta vyasano paNa AtmAne. durgatinA bhAge ghasaDI jAya che.

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430 zrI tattvArthAMligama sUtra lAbha thatA nathI, balke niraka pApa karmonA aMdha thAya che. A vratamAM sUkSmatAthI tyAga na thaI zake te paNa sthUlapaNe sAta vyasana, nATaka, sinemA, khela-tamAsA, DiyA, nRtya vagerene avazya tyAga karavA. phaLa-A vratathI aneka prakAranAM khATAM pApothI bacI javAya che. jIvana saMskArita ane che. tAmasa ane rAjasa vRtti dUra thAya che. sAtvikavRtti pragaTe che. (9) sAmAyika-sama eTale samatA-zAMti, Aya eTale lAbha. jenAthI zAMti prApta thAya te sAmAyika. sa sAvadya cegeAnA (-pApavyApArAnA) tyAga karyAM vinA zAMti na maLe mATe A vratamAM sa` sAvadha yeAgeAnA tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. amuka kALa sudhI (dhAraNA pramANe, jema ke sAdhu pAse rahe tyAM sudhI vagere ) dvividha-trividhathI (mana, vacana ane kAyA e trividhI pApa na karuM. ane na karAvuM e dvividhathI) sa sAvadyayeAge nA tyAga te sAmAyika, vamAnamAM A vratamAM e ghaDI sudhI sa sAvadhayAgAnA tyAga karavAmAM Ave che. eTale be ghaDI sudhI dvividha-trividhe. sarvasAvadya cegeAnA tyAga te sAmAyika. A vratane svIkAra karanAre dararAja echAmAM ochuM eka sAmAyika karavuM evA niyama levA joIe. rAja na anI zake te varSamAM amuka sAmAyika karavAM e pramANe niyama karavA joie.

Page #496
Y31 sAtame adhyAya phaLa-A vratathI mokSasukhanI vAnagI rUpa zAMtinesamatAno anubhava thAya che. gRhastha hovA chatAM sAdhu jevuM jIvana bane che. aneka prakAranA pUrva saMcita pApane nAza thAya che. mekSamAnI-jJAna, darzana ane cAritranI ArAdhanA thAya che. (10) pauSadhapavAsa-paSadha eTale parvatithi. aSTamI Adi parvatithie upavAsa kare te paSadhepavAsa. A pauSadhapavAsa zabdane mAtra zabdArtha che. bhAvArtha A pramANe -AhAra, zarIrasatkAra, abrahma ane sAvadya kama A cArane tyAga te pauSadhapavAsa (ke pauSadha) trata. A vrata kevaLa divasa puratuM, kevaLa rAtri pUratuM, yA divasa-rAtri pUratuM levAmAM Ave che. AhAra tyAga sivAya traNa prakArane tyAga sarvathA karavAmAM Ave che. AhAratyAga sarvathA athavA zaktinA abhAve dezathI paNa karavAmAM Ave che. je cevihAra upavAsa karavAmAM Ave te AhArane sarvathA ane tivihAra upavAsa, AyaMbila Adi karavAmAM Ave te dezathI tyAga thAya che. A vrata grahaNa karanAre aSTamI Adi parvatithie pauSadha levAne niyama grahaNa karavo joIe. dareka parvatithie na laI zakAya te varSamAM amuka 10-20-30pauSadha karavA e niyama kara joIe. 1. snAna karavuM, tela cALavuM, sugaMdhi padArthonuM vilepana karavuM, vALa oLavA vagere zarIranI vibhUSA karavI e zarIra satkAra che.

Page #497
jarura zrI tattvAthadhigama sUtra phaLI-A vratathI sAdhudharmane abhyAsa thAya che. kaSTa sahana karavAnI zakti Ave che. zarIra parane mamatvabhAva e che thAya che. AgathI baLelAne zItala dravyanA saMgathI jema zAMti thAya che, tema saMsAramAM dararoja rAga-dveSanI AgamAM baLatA jIvane pauSadhathI zAMtine anubhava thAya che. (11) upaga pariga parimANu -eka ja vAra bhegavI zakAya tevI vastune upaga te upabhega. jema ke AhAra, puSpa vagere. athavA je vastune zarIranI aMdara upaga thAya te upabhega. jemake AhAra vagere. vAraMvAra bhegavI zakAya tevI vastune upaga te paribhega. jemake vastra Adi. jemAM upabhega ane paribheganuM parimANu karavAmAM Ave te upabhega pariga parimANa vrata. A pramANe upabhega-pariga parimANu zabdane zabdArtha che. bhAvArtha A pramANe-atisAvadya vastuone sarvathA tyAga ane a5 sAvadhavALI vastuone upaga paNa parimANathI kare te upabhega-paribhega parimANa vrata. A vratane niyama be rIte karavAmAM Ave che. eka bhajana saMbaMdhI ane bIje kama ( -dhaMdhA) saMbaMdhI. AhAramAM bAvIza abhakSya, batrIza anaMtakAya, rAtribhejana, calitarasa tathA sacitta vastuone sarvathA tyAga kare joIe. kAraNa ke A vastuonA upayogathI bahu pApa lAge che. A vastuone sarvathA tyAga na thaI zake te

Page #498
sAtame adhyAya 433 jeno upayoga karavo paDato hoya te sivAyanI vastuone te avazya tyAga kare. tathA A sivAyanI alpa pApavALI vastuomAM paNa jene upayoga na karavAnuM hoya tene tyAga kare joIe. jethI nirarthaka pApathI bacI javAya. sacitta-va-viyAe cauda niyame dararoja levAthI bina upayogI varatuono tyAga ane upayogI vastuonuM parimANu sahelAIthI thaI zake che. A cauda niyamanA pAlanathI nirarthaka pApothI bacavA sAthe bAhA ane atyaMtara daSTie jIvana kevuM suMdara bane che, tathA enAthI AdhyAtmika ane zArIrika kevA lAbha thAya che vagere te e niyamanuM pAlana karanAra ja samajI zake cheanubhavI zake che. dhaMdhAmAM paMdara prakAranA karmAdAnano tyAga kara joIe. badhAne tyAga na thaI zake te amukane binajarI hoya tene avazya tyAga kare. - phaLa-A vratathI jIvanamAM sAdAI ane tyAga Ave che. A vratathI AdhyAtmika dRSTie lAbha thavA sAthe zArIrika, mAnasika, Arthika, sAmAjika vagere daSTie paNa ghaNuM lAbha thAya che. (12) atithi saMvibhAga-tithi, parva vagere laukika vyavahArane jemaNe tyAga karyo che tevA bhikSuo atithi che. prastutamAM zrAvaka dharmane adhikAra hovAthI atithi rUpe vitarAgapraNIta cAritradharmanI ArAdhanA karanArA sAdhue samajavA joIe. atithine-sAdhuone saMvibhAga

Page #499
434. zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra kare, eTale ke temane saMyamamAM jarUrI AhAra, pANI, vastra, pAtra AdinuM bhaktithI pradAna karavuM. sAdhuone nyAyAgata (-nyAyathI meLavelI vastunuM dAna karavuM joIe, ane te paNa vidhipUrvaka; eTale ke deza, kALa, zraddhA, satkAra, krama ane kapanIyana upagapUrvaka, karavuM joIe. (1) deza-A dezamAM amuka vastu sulabha che ke durlabha ItyAdi vicAra karIne durlabha vastu adhika pramANamAM ApavI vagere. (2) kALa-sukALa che ke duSkALa che ItyAdi vicAra kare. duSkALa hoya ane pitAne sulabha hoya te sAdhuone adhika pramANamAM vaherAvavuM. kayA kALe kevI vastunI adhika jarUra paDe. vartamAnamAM kaI vastu sulabha che ke durlabha che ItyAdi vicAra karIne te pramANe vaherAvavuM vagere. (3) zraddhA-vizuddha adhyavasANI ApavuM. ApavuM paDe che mATe Ape evI buddhi nahi, kintu ApavuM e ApaNI pharaja che, emane ApaNuM upara mahAna upakAra che, ApaNe paNa e raste javAnuM che, temane ApavAthI ApaNe e mArge javA samartha banI zakIe, temane ApavAthI ApaNA aneka pApa baLI jAya ItyAdi vizuddha bhAvanAthI ApavuM. (4) satkAra-AdarathI ApavuM. nimaMtraNa karavA javuM, eciMtA ghare Ave te khabara paDatAM sAme javuM, vaherAvyA bAda thoDA sudhI pAchaLa javuM vagere satkArapUrvaka dAna karavuM. (5) dama-zreSTha vastu prathama ApavI, pachI sAmAnya vastu ApavI. athavA durlabha vastunuM ke te kALe jarUrI vastunuM

Page #500
sAtame adhyAya 435 prathama nimaMtraNa karavuM. pachI bIjI vastuonuM nimaMtraNa karavuM. athavA je dezamAM je krama hoya te krame vaherAvavuM. (6) kalapanIya-AdhAkarma Adi dethI rahita, saMyamamAM upakAra vagere guNethI yukta vastu ka95nIya che. vartamAnakALe vihAra yA tivihAra upavAsathI rAtadivasane pauSadha karI bIje divase ekAsaNuM karavuM ane sAdhuo je vastu vahAre te vastu vAparavI e pramANe atithi saMvibhAga vrata karavAmAM Ave che. A niyama lenAre varSamAM be-traNa-cAra ema jeTalA divasa atithisaMvibhAga kare heya teTalA divasanI saMkhyA nakkI karI levI joIe. phaLa-A vratanA sevanathI dAnadharmanI ArAdhanA thAya che. sAdhuo pratye prema-bahumAna ane bhakti vadhe che. sAdhune dAna ApIne tenI anumodanA dvArA saMyamadharmanuM phaLa pAme che. sAta vatenA be vibhAga-ahIM batAvelA sAta tenA guNavrata ane zikSAtrata ema be vibhAga che. digvirati, upaga paribhega parimANa, ane anarthadaMDa viramaNa e traNa guNavrata che. kAraNa ke te te pAMca aNuvatemAM guNa-lAbha kare che. A traNa trathI pAMca aNuvratanuM pAlana saraLa bane che. dezavirati, sAmAyika, pauSadhepavAsa ane atithi saMvibhAga e cAra zikSAvrata che. kAraNa ke te vratanA pAlanathI saMyamadharmanI zikSA-abhyAsa (prekTIsa) thAya che.

Page #501
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra sAta vratanA kramamAM ane nAmamAM pheraphAraahIM sAta vratano je kama che, tenAthI AgamamAM judA kama che. AgamamAM digvirati, upaga pariga parimANuM, anarthadaMDa virati, sAmAyika, dezavirati (-dezAvagAsika), pauSadhapavAsa ane atithi saMvibhAga e kramathI sAta vrata batAvyAM che. dezavirati, upabhega paribhega parimANa ane pauSadhepavAsa e traNanAM Agama graMthamAM anukrame radezAvagAsika, bhegapaga parimANu ane pauSadha e traNa nAme che. [16] 1. prathama traNa guNatrane Ave ane pachI zikSAvato Ave e daSTie AgamamAM A krama rAkhavAmAM Avyo hoya ema lAge che. prastuta graMthamAM digvirati pachI dezavirati (dezAvagAsika) vratanuM grahaNa kema karyuM e vicAratAM lAge che ke AgamagraMthamAM dezAvagAsika vratamAM digvititatratanA upalakSaNathI sarvavratone saMkSepa karavAnuM vidhAna che. jyAre prastutagraMthamAM mAtra digviratine saMkSepa karavAnuM vidhAna che. AthI A vana digviratinA saMkSepa rUpa hAI digviti pachI ene krama Ave e ThIka gaNuya e daSTie digvirati pachI dezavirati (dezAvamAsika) vratane krama rAkhe heya. - 2. dezamAM-digvitimAM rAkhela dizAnA pramANathI ochA dezamAM avakAza-rahevuM te dezAvakAza. jemAM digvitimAM rAkhela dizAnA pramANane saMkSepa karavAmAM Ave te dezAvagAsika. eka vastu ekavAra bhagavAya te bhAga ane vAraMvAra bhagavAya te upabhoga. jemAM bhAga ane upabhoganuM parimANa karavAmAM Ave te bhogapabhega parimANu. je dharmanI puSTi kare te pauSadha. Ama dezAvamAsika Adi traNane zabdArtha che. bhAvArtha te pUrva mujaba ja che.

Page #502
sAtame adhyAya 437 saMlekhanAnuM vidhAnamaarnnaantikii saMlekhanAM joSitA // 7-17 // vatI ( -gRhastha ke sAdhu) maraNane aMte saMlekhanA kare che. saMlekhanA eTale zarIra ane kaSAne pAtaLA karanAra tapa vizeSa. duSkALa, zarIra nirbaLatA, roga, upasarga AdinA kAraNe dharmanuM pAlana na thaI zake tema hoya tyAre athavA maraNa najIka hoya tyAre vratIe udarI, upavAsa, chaThTha, aThThama vagere tapa vaDe kAyA ane kaSAne pAtaLA karIne (zrAvaka hoya te mahAvatene svIkAra karavA pUrvaka) jIvanaparyata cAre prakAranA AhArane tyAga kara joIe. A vakhate jIvananA aMtima samaya sudhI manamAM maitrI Adi ane anityAdi bhAvanAo bhAvavI joIe. svIkArelI pratijJAnuM smaraNa karavuM joIe. ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAnane tyAga karIne manane svastha-samAdhiyukta rAkhavuM joIe. A pramANe karavAthI vatI aMtima kALe ati suMdara mekSamArganI ArAdhanA karI le che. [17] [ tene svIkAryA bAda temAM dUSaNe-aticAre na lAge tenI kALajI rAkhavI joIe. A mATe kevI kevI rIte kayA kayA aticAro lAgavAno saMbhava che e sAdhake jANyuM joIe. AthI have graMthakAra samyagdarzanamAM, bAra vatemAM ane saMlekhanAmAM saMbhavita mukhya mukhya aticAranuM varNana zarU kare che.]

Page #503
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra samyagdarzananA aticArAsaTTA-jAjJA-vivijillA-Danya trizaMsA-saMtavA samyagdRSTeraticArAH // 7-18 // zakA, kAMkSA, vicikitsA, anyadaSTipraza'sA ane anyadRSTi saMstava e pAMca samyagdarzananA aticArA che. 43 aticAra, skhalanA, dUSaNa vagere zabdanA eka a che. jenAthI teAmAM dUSaNa lAge te aticAra. (1) zaMkA :-peAtAnI matima daMtAthI Agame kta padArtho na samajI zakavAthI amuka vastu amuka rUpe haze ke nahi ? ItyAdi saMzaya rAkhavA. zaMkAnA e prakAra che. (1) sava zaMkA ane (2) deza za kA. (1) sa` zaMkAH- mULa vastunI ja zakA e sa zaMkA. jema ke-dha haze ke nahi ? AtmA haze ke nahi ? sajJa haze ke nahi? jinadha` satya haze ke nahi ? (2) deza zakAH- mULa vastunI zaMkA na hoya, paNa te vastu amuka rUpe haze ke nahi e pramANe vastunA eka dezanI za MkA te deza zakA* dA. ta. AtmA te che, paNa te zarIrapramANu haze ke nahi ? zarIrapramANa che ke leAkavyApI che ? pRthvIkAya Adi jIvA haze ke nahiM ? nigeAdamAM anaMta jIvA heze ke nahi ? AtmAnA asakhya pradeze haze ke nahi ? vagere. (2) kAMkSAH- kAMkSA eTale icchA. dhamanA phaLa rUpe

Page #504
sAtamA adhyAya 439 A leAkanA kai paraleAkanA sukhanI icchA rAkhavI. saMsAranuM savaprakAranuM sukha du:kha rUpa hAvAthI jinezvarAe heya kahyu che. AthI dhama kevaLa meAkSane uddezIne karavAnI AjJA che. AthI dhanA phaLa rUpe A lekanA ke paraleAkanA sukhanI IcchA rAkhanAra vyakti nizvara bhagavAnanI AjJAnuM ullaghana kare che. AjJAnuM ulla ghana samyaktvane malina--dUSita manAve che. AthI A lokanA ke paralokanA sukha mATe dha karavA e aticAra che. athavA vItarAgapraNIta darzana sivAya anya darzananI icchA te kAMkSA. tenA sa kAMkSA ane deza kAMkSA ema e prakAra che. sa danA samAna che, sadA meAkSamAga atAve che, sadano sArAM che ema sa danonI icchA te sarvAkAMkSA, koI eka e dananI icchA rAkhavI te dezakAMkSA. jema ke bauddhadana zreSTha che. kAraNa ke temAM kaSTa sahana karyAM vinA dhama karavAnA upadeza Apya che. snAna vagerenI chUTa ApavAmAM AvI che....kAMkSAthI vItarAga praNIta danamAM avizvAsa azraddhA pedA thavAno saMbhava che. (3) vicikitsA :vicikitsA eTale saMzayasadeha, dhanA phaLanA saMdeha rAkhavA. me' karelI tapa vagere sAdhanAnuM phaLa mane maLaze ke nahi ? lAmAM khetI vagere kriyAe ghaNI vakhata saphaLa thAya che ane ghaNI vakhata saphaLa thatI nathI. tema A jaina dharmAMnA pAlanathI (-dAna AduinA sevanathI) tenu' phaLa mane maLaze ke nahiM e pramANe sathaya rAkhavA..

Page #505
440 zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra zakA ane vicikitsAmAM taphAvata -zaMkA ane vicikitsA e baMnemAM zaMkA te che ja, paNa zaMkAne viSaya bhinna bhinna che. zaMkA aticAramAM zaMkAne viSaya padArtho ke dharma che. jyAre vicikitsA aticAramAM zaMkAne viSaya dharmanuM phaLa che. arthAt zaMkA rUpa aticAramAM padArthanI ke dhamanI zaMkA hoya che, ane vicikitsAmAM dharmanA phaLanI zaMkA hoya che. athavA vicikitsA eTale jugupsA. sAdhu-sAdhvInAM malina zarIra-vasAdine joIne durgachA karavI. tathA A leke pANIthI snAna paNa karatA nathI, sacitta pANImAM bhale deSa heya, paNa acitta pANIthI nAna ane vastraprakSAlana kare te ze vadhe Ave ? ema temanI niMdA karavI. (4) anyadaSTi prazaMsA:-sarvajJapraNIta darzana sivAyanA anya bauddha Adi darzananI prazaMsA karavI. jema ke-teo puNyavAna che. temane janma saphaLa che. temane dharma zreSTha che. temanAmAM dAkSiNyatA vagere guNe rahelA che. ItyAdi rUpe pratyakSa ke parokSa prazaMsA karavI. AvI prazaM. sAthI aparipakava buddhivALA che temanA guNethI AkarSAIne samyagdarzana guNa gumAvI de e susaMbhavita che. AthI anyadaSTinI prazaMsA aticAra che. (5) anyadaSTi saMstava -saMstava eTale paricaya. anyadarzanavALA lekenI sAthe rahevuM, paricaya rAkhave. temanI sAthe ati paricaya rAkhavAthI temanA darzananI

Page #506
w sAtamA adhyAya kriyAone ke siddhAMtane jevAthI ke sAMbhaLavAthI, samyakatvathI patita thavAne saMbhava che. samyaktvanA A aticAre sAdhu ane zrAvaka baMnene lAgu paDe che. [18] AmAM prathamanA traNa aticAra gupta (bIjA na joI zake tevA) che, ane chellA be aticAro pragaTa che, bIjAo joI zake tevA che. 12 temAM pratyeka vatanA aticAronI saMkhyA vrata- pu panna pathAromam | 7-11 | pAMca aNuvrata ane sAta zIla (3 guNavata ane 4 zikSAvrata)mAM darekanA pAMca pAMca aticAre kramazaH nIce mujaba che. [19] prathama vratanA aticArovara--jijerA-DatamArAjA-nAnavirobAra 7-20 || baMdha, vadha, chavi cheda, atibhArApaNuM ane anapAnanirodha e pAMca ahiMsA (sthUla prANatipAta viramaNa) vratanA aticAre che. 1. jemanI buddhi aparipakava hoya tevAo anyanA paricayathI bheLavAI jAya e sahaja che. AthI te svadarzanamAM-jainadarzanamAM rahelA pAsasthA Adi kusAdhuonI sAthe paNa eka rAta paNuM rahevAne niSedha che.

Page #507
zrI tavAdhigama sUtra (1) baMdha - kepathI baLada Adi pazuone ke avinIta putra Adine atyaMta majabutAIthI bAMdhavA. zrAvake niSkAraNa kaI paNa prANIne bAMdhave nahi joIe. kAraNavazAta pazuone ke avinIta svaputra Adine bAMdhavAnI jarUra paDe te paNa nirdayatAthI majabUta te nahi ja bAMdhavA. (2) vadha:-vadha eTale mAra. zrAvake niSkAraNa keIne paNuM mAravuM nahi joIe. zrAvake bhItaparSad banavuM joIe. jethI pitAne dAba rahevAthI koI avinaya Adi gune kare nahi. chatAM je kaMI avinayAdi gune kare ke pazu vagere yogya rIte na varte ethI mAravAnI jarUriyAta lAge te paNa gusse thaIne nirdayatAthI nahi mAravuM joIe. bahArathI gusse batAve paDe te paNa aMdara hRdayamAM te kSamA ja dhAraNa karavI. (3) vidA-chavi eTale cAmaDI. cAmaDInuM chedana karavuM te chavi che. niSkAraNa keIpaNa prANunI cAmaDIne cheda nahi kare jaIe. cAra AdinI cAmaDIne cheda karavAnI jarUra paDe te bhaya batAvavA pUrato ja kare joIe. je nirdayatA pUrvaka chavi cheda karavAmAM Ave che te aticAra che. (4) atibhArAropaNu-baLada ke majUra Adi upara zakti uparAMta bhAra-je mUke. yadyapi zrAvake gADI calAvavAM Adi dha nahi kara joIe. chatAM anya upAyanA abhAve te baMdha karavuM paDe te paNa baLada vagere jeTale bhAra khuzIthI vahana karI zake tenAthI kaMIka

Page #508
sAtamA adhyAya 443 e mUkavA joI e. majUra Adi pAse bhAra upaDAvavAnA prasa`ga Ave te majUra jAte jeTalA bhAra UMcakI zake ane nIce utArI zake teTalA ApavA joIe. (5) annapAna nirAdhaH- bheAjana-pANI samayasara na ApavAM. baLada Adine, gharanA mANasAne ke nAkara vagerene samayasara bheAjana-pANI maLe tenI kALajI rAkhavI joIe. avinItaputra Adine zikSA ApavA anna-pAnane nirodha karavA paDe te paNa maryAdAmAM karavA joI e. prazna :-vratIe ( zrAvake ) mAtra prANuvicAga rUpa hiMsAnA niyama karyAM che, khaMdha AdinA niyama karyAM nathI. te madha ArdithI doSa kema lAge ? kAraNa ke temAM tenA niyamanA bhaMga thatA nathI. have je kahA ke prANaviyeAganA niyamanI sAthe madha AdinA niyama paNa AvI jAya che, teA khaMdha AdithI niyamanA sathA bha'ga thAya. AthI baMdha Adi aticAra kevI rIte gaNAya ? aticAramAM niyamanA AMzika bhaMga hAya che, sathA nahiM. uttara:-cadyapi prANaviyoga rUpa hiMsAnuM ja pratyAplAna karyu che, kha"dha AdinuM nahiM. chatAM paramArthI hiM'sAnA pratyAkhyAna sAthe madha AdinuM pratyAkhyAna paNa AvI jAya che. kAraNa ke baMdha Ardika hiMsAnAM kAraNeA che. kA nA niyamanI sAthe kAraNanA niyama paNa AvI jAya.. jemake-keAI e avAja nahi karavA ema kahyu, te je je kAraNeAthI avAja thAya te te kAraNeAnA paNa niSedha thaI

Page #509
444 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sutra jAya che. AthI enI AjJAnuM pAlana karanAra je je kAraNAthI avAja thAya ke avAja thavAnI zakayatA hAya te te kAraNeAthI dUra rahe che. tema ahIM hiMsAnA pratyAkhyAnathI aMdha Adittu pratyAkhyAna paNa thaI jAya che. have e prazna rahyo ke adha AdinA sevanathI niyamanA sathA bhaMga thAya che, te baMdha addhi aticAra kevI rIte ? AnuM samAdhAna A pramANe-trata e rIte che. (1) aMta vRttithI ane (ra) mAhyavRttithI. hRdayamAM vratanA pariNAma te aMta vRttithI vrata. bAhyathI prANaviyega AdinA abhAva te mAhyavRttithI trata. jyAre gusse thaine nirdayatAthI badha Adi karavAmAM Ave che tyAre khAdyathI prANaviyeganA abhAva che. eTale mAhyavRttithI ahiMsAvratanA bhaMga thaye nathI. paNa hRdayamAM ahiMsAnA DhayAnA pariNAma na heAvAthI atavRttithI vratanA bhaMga thayeA che. Ama AMzika vratapAlana che, ane AMzika vratabhaMga che. mATe gussAthI nirdayatApUrvaka karavAmAM Avela madha Adi aticAra rUpa che. A pramANe anya tratAnA aticArA vize paNa yathAceAgya samajI levu'. [20] bIjA vratanA aticArA miovaTeza-DhayAkhyAyAna-TaphevaLiyAkhyACpadAr- sAkAramantrabhedAH // 7-21 // mithyA upadeza, rahasyaabhyAkhyAna, phUTalekhakriyA, nyAsa apahAra ane sAkAra maMtrabheda e

Page #510
sAtame adhyAya pAMca satya (sthUla mRSAvAda viramaNa) vratanA aticAre che. (1) mithyA upadeza-parapIDAkArI vacana, asatya upadeza, atisaMdhAna upadeza vagere mithyA upadeza che. cerane mArI nAMkho, vAMdarAone pUrI de vagere parapIDAkArI vacana che. beTI salAha ApI UMdhA mArge caDAva. e asatya upadeza che. vivAdamAM anyane chetaravAne upAya batAva te atisaMdhAna upadeza che. ahIM parapIDAkArI vacanamAM anyane duHkha na ApavuM e ahiMsAnuM pAlana thatuM nathI. anya sarva vrate ahiM. sAnA pAlana mATe che. AthI parapIDAkA vacanathI bAhya daSTie vratabhaMga na hovA chatAM AMtardaSTie vratabhaMga che. je viSayamAM pitAne barobara anubhava na hoya te viSayamAM pate salAha Ape ane anya vyakti viparIta mAge caDe temAM pitAnI daSTie asatya na hovA chatAM anubhavInI daSTie asatya che. eTale bAhyathI satya che, ane tAvika daSTithI asatya che. e pramANe atisaMdhAnamAM paNa yathAyogya samajI levuM. (2) rahasya-abhyAkhyAna-rahasya eTale ekAMtamAM banela, abhyAkhyAna eTale kahevuM. viruddha rAjya, mitramitra, pati-patnI vagerenI ekAMtamAM thayela kriyA ke vAta vagerene hAsyAdipUrvaka bahAra pADavI. gupta hakIkata 1. ekAMtamAM vAtacIta Adi karanArane kahe ke meM tamArI vAta Adi jANI lIdhuM che. athavA anyane kahe ke amuka amuka amuka vAta Adi karyuM che.

Page #511
446 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra bahAra AvavAthI pati-patnI vagerene duHkha utpanna thAya, kleza-kaMkAsa thAya, yAvat mArAmArI sudhInA prasaMga paNa ane. ahIM hakIkata sAcI hAvAthI bAhyadRSTie vratabhaMga nahAvA chatAM tAttvika dRSTie vratabhaMga thavAthI rahesyAbyAkhyAna aticAra che.ra (3) phUTalekhakriyA-sAcA lekhane pheravI nAkhavA, cApaDA vageremAM khATI sAkSI pUravI, kheATI sahI karavI, kheATA jamA-kharca karavA, mahAra, hastAkSara AdithI kheATA dastAvejo karavA, kheATA lekhA lakhavA, kheATI khinA chApavI vagere. ahI' asahya khelavAnA niyama che, asatya lakhavAnA niyama nathI. AthI khAdghadaSTithI vratanA bhaMga nathI, paNa tAttvika dRSTie (je dASA asatya elavAthI lAge te dvAyA asatya lakhavAthI lAge che mATe) tanA bhaMga che. AthI phUTalekhakriyA aticAra che. (4) nyAsApahAra-kAie amuka rakama peAtAne sAcavavA ApI hAya. samaya jatAM ApanAra vyakita keTalA ApyA che te bhUlI jAya. levA Ave tyAre ApyA hAya tenAthI echA mAge. teNe jeTalA mAgyA hAya teTalA paisA Ape. AkInI rakama peAte hajama karI jAya. dA. ta. 500 rUpiyA sAcavavA ApyA haiAya. mAgavA jAya tyAre 400 ApyA che. ema mAnIne 400 rUpiyA mAge. AthI 2. yAgazAstra smAdi graMthAmAM A aticAranuM " gudghabhASaNu "" nAma che. ..

Page #512
-- sAtamo adhyAya 47 ApanAra vyakti tame 500 ApyA che ema na kahe. 400 rUpiyA ApI de ane 100 rUpiyA pate hajama karI jAya. yadyapi nyAsApahAra e cArI che, chatAM temAM cArIne chupAvavA tevAM asatya mizrita vAkyo balavAne prasaMga Ave e daSTie ene satyavratanA aticAra tarIke gaNavAmAM Avela che. anya graMthomAM "nyAsApahAra" aticAranA sthAne 'sahasA abhyAkhyAna aticAra Ave che. sahasA eTale vicAra karyA vinA eciMtuM. abhyAkhyAna eTale Aropa. vagara vicAre tuM cera che, tuM badamAsa che ItyAdi Apa mUka. ahI anyane Apa ApavAne pitAne Iza nathI. paNa utAvaLathI hakIkata bAbara jANyA vinA asatya hakIkatane satya hakIkata samajIne anAgathI kahI de che. AthI ahIM aMtaramAM vratabhaMganA pariNAma nathI. paNa tenAthI paraduHkha Adi thavAno saMbhava hovAthI AMzika bhaMga che. AthI sahasAbhyAkhyAna aticAra rUpa che. paNa je jANI joIne duHkha ApavAnA AzayathI peTe Apa caDAvavAmAM Ave te vratabhaMga ja gaNAya. (5) sAkAra maMtrabheda -AkAra eTale zarIranI AkRti-viziSTa ceSTA. AkArathI sahita te sAkAra. maMtra eTale abhiprAya. anyanI tevA prakAranI zarIranI ceSTAthI jANavAmAM Avela abhiprAya te sAkAramaMtra. tene bheda eTale bahAra prakAzana karavuM. A sAkAramaMtra bhedane zabdAtha che. bhAvArtha A pramANe-vizvAsapAtra banIne tevA prakAranI

Page #513
448 zrI svAdhigama sUtra zarIranI ceSTAthI athavA tevA prakAranA prasaMga uparathI ke AjubAjunA vAtAvaraNa vagerenA AdhAre anyane guptA abhiprAya (gupta hakIkta) jANIne bIjAne kahe ane bIjAne abhiprAya (gupta hakIkta) tene kahe ema ekabIjAnI gupta vAte eka bIjAne kahIne parasparanI prItine vicacheda karAve. athavA vizvAsu banI rAjyanI ke anya koInI paNa gupta hakIkata pUrvokta mujaba (ceSTA, prasaMga, vAtAvaraNa vagerethI) jANune bahAra prakAzana kare. dharmaratna prakaraNa vagere anya graMthamAM "sAkAra maMtra bhedanA sthAne "svadArA maMtra bheda" aticAra Ave che. svanI-potAnI dArAne-patnIne maMtra-abhiprAya (gupta hakIkta) te svadArA maMtra. tene bheda eTale bahAra prakAzana karavuM. A svadArA maMtrabhedane zabdArtha che. bhAvArtha A pramANe-potAnA upara vizvAsa rAkhIne patnI, mitra, pADozI Adi koI paNa vyaktie je guptavAta karI hoya tenuM bahAra prakAzana karavuM e svadArA maMtrabheda che. sAkAra maMtrabhedamAM ( ke svadArA maMtrabhedamAM) hakIkata 1. Ama karavAnuM kAraNa irSA, dveSa vagere che. 2. saMskRtamAM akArAMtadAra zabda hovAthI "svadAramaMtra bheda" evo prayoga thAya. gujarAtImAM AkAratadArA zabda prasiddha hovAthI ahIM " svadArAmaMtra bheda" evo prayoga karyo che. 3. yogazAstra Adi graMthamAM A aticAranA A bhAvArtha pramANe enuM "vizvatamaMtrabheda" (vizvAsanA abhiprAyanuM prakAzana karavuM) evuM nAma che.

Page #514
sAtame adhyAya satya hovA chatAM te hakIkatanA prakAzanathI sva-parane dveSa, ApaghAta, laDAI, kaleza-kaMkAsa vagere mahAna anartha thavAne saMbhava che. eTale AMzika vatabhaMga hovAthI te aticAra rUpa che. sAkAra maMtrabheda ane svadArA maMtrabheda (yA vizvasta maMtrabheda)mAM taphAvata-sAkAra maMtra bheda ane svadArA maMtra bheda e baMnemAM vizvAsunI gupta hakIkatanuM bahAra prakAzana karavuM e artha samAna che. paNa gupta hakIkatane jANavAmAM bheda che. sAkAra maMtra bhedamAM zarIceSTA, prasaMga, vAtAvaraNa vagere dvArA gupta hakIkatane jANe che. jyAre svadArAmaMtrabhedamAM vizvAsu vyakti ja tene pitAnI hakIkata jaNAve che. sAkAramaMtrabheda ane rahasyAbhyAkhyAnamAM bhedasAkAra maMtra bheda ane rahasyAbhyAkhyAna e baMnemAM gupta hakIkatanuM prakAzana karavuM e artha samAna che. paNa gupta hakIkatanA prakAzanamAM bheda che. sAkAra maMtra bhedamAM vizvAsu banIne gupta hakIkatanuM prakAzana kare che. jyAre rahasyAbhyAkhyAnamAM sAmAnyathI vizvAsu avizvAsunA bheda vinA) gupta hakIktanuM prakAzana kare che. tathA bIje bheda e che ke sAkAra maMtra bhedamAM gupta hakIkata jenI pAsethI jANa hoya tenAthI anya saMbaMdhI hoya che. jyAre 2hasyAbhyAkhyAnamAM (pati -patnI, mitra-mitra vagere) jenI pAsethI jANa hoya tenA saMbaMdhI hoya che. jemake pati-patnIe ekAMtamAM svasaMbaMdhI 29

Page #515
450 zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra koI vAta karI. bIje kaI e jANI gayA ane bahAra prakAzana karyuM. A prakAzana rahasyAbhyAkhyAna che. have je pati-patnIe bIjAnA saMbaMdhI kaI vAtacIta karI hoya ane bIje kaI jANuMne prakAzana kare che te sAkAra maMtra bheda gaNAya. have trIjo bheda e che ke sAkAra maMtra bhedamAM gupta hakIkata jenA saMbaMdhI hoya tene ja kahevAnI hoya che. jyAre rahasyAbhyAkhyAnamAM jene saMbaMdhI hoya tene ke anyane paNa kahevAnI hoya che. sAkAramaMtra bheda ane rahasyAvyAkhyAnamAM A traNa daSTie bheda che ema mane lAge che. chatAM A viSayamAM anubhavInI pAse vizeSa jANavAnI jarUra che. [21] trIjA vratanA aticArostnpryog-tdaahRtaadaan-viruddhraajyaatikrm-hiinaadhikmaanonmaan-prtiruupkvyvhaaraaH // 7-22 // tenapravega, tadAtAdAna, viradarAjyAtikama, hinAdhikamAmAna ane pratirUpakavyavahAra e pAMca asteya (sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa) vratanA aticAre che. (1) sastana prayoga-stana eTale cAra. prayAga eTale preraNuM-uttejana. cArane cerI karavAmAM uttejana ApavuM te stanaprayAga. ceranI sAthe levaDa-devaDane vyavahAra rAkha, cerI karyA bAda tenI prazaMsA karavI, corI mATe joItAM upakaraNe ApavAM, rahevA Azraya Apa, anna-pANI

Page #516
sAtame adhyAya 456 ApavAM vagere rIte cArane cerI karavAnuM uttejana ApavuM te aticAra che. (2) tadAtAdAna-core erI lAvelI vastu maphata ke vecAtI levI. stanaprayoga ane tadAhatAdAnamAM pite corI karatuM nathI, paNa cerImAM uttejana ApatuM hovAthI paramArtha daSTie AMzika vatabhaMga thavAthI A aticAra che.' (3) viruddha rAjyotikrama-rAjyane niSedha chatAM chUpI rIte anya rAjyamAM praveza kare, dANacerI karavI, jakAtanI corI karavI vagere rAjya viruddha kAryone AmAM samAveza thAya che. ahIM rAjyaviruddha karma karanArane cArIne daMDa thatuM hovAthI adattAdAnavratane bhaMga che. paNa huM te vepAra karuM chuM ItyAdi buddhithI vrata sApekSa hovAthI tathA lekamAM cara che ema kahevAtuM nahi hovAthI (AMzika vrata bhaMga hovAthI) viruddharAjyAtikama aticAra che. (4) hInAdhika mAnemAna-chUpI rIte khoTAM nAnAM meTAM mApa -telAM rAkhI mUke. jyAre vastu kharIdavAnI hoya 1. caurazcaurApako mantrI bhedana: kaannkkryii| annadaH sthAnadazceti cauraH saptavidhaH smRtH|| cerI karanAra, cerI karAvanAra, corI mATe masalata karanAra, corInA bhedane jANanAra, cerInA mAlane kharIdanAra, corane annapAchuM ApanAra, cerane Azraya ApanAra-ema coranA sAta prakAro che.

Page #517
52 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra tyAre moTA mApa-telano upayoga kare ane vecavAnI hoya tyAre nAnA mApa-telAne upayoga kare. - (5) pratirUpaka vyavahAra-sArA mAlamAM kharAba ke nakalI mAlanI bheLaseLa karavI. banAvaTI vastu pedA karI asalarUpe vecavI. yadyapi hInAdhika mAnenmAna ane pratirUpaka vyavahAra e be kAryomAM ThagabAjIthI paradhana levAtuM hovAthI vratabhaMga che. chatAM khAtara pADavuM e ja cerI che, A te vaNika kaLA che, evI kalpanAthI AMzika vatabhaMga thavAthI (enI daSTie cerI nathI. paNa zAstraSTie carI che) A baMne aticAra gaNAya che. [2] cethA vratanA aticAroprvivaahkrnnetvrprigRhiitaaprigRhiitaagmnaa-'nnggkriiddaa -tatrAmaminizA 7-2rU II paravivAhakaraNa, Itvara parigrahItAgamana, aparigrahItAgamana, anaMgakIDA ane tIvra kAmAbhi-niveza e pAMca brahmacarya (sthUla maithuna viramaNa) vatanA aticAre che. (1) paravivAharaNa-kanyAdAnanA phaLanI IcchAthI ke rameha vagerethI AgaLa paDato bhAga laI anyanAM saMtAnenA vivAha karavA. ahIM paradAranI sAthe mithuna nahi karuM ane nahi karAvuM e niyama che. vivAha karAvavAmAM

Page #518
sAtamo adhyAya 453 paramArthathI maiithuna karAvyuM gaNAya. eTale paramArthathI vratabhaMga che. paNa huM vivAha ja karAvuM chuM, mithuna nathI karAvate evA mAnasika pariNAmanI dRSTie pite vrata sApekSa che. Ama AMzika (apekSAe) vratabhaMga ane AMzika vratapAlana hovAthI A aticAra che. jema paranAM saMtAnonA vivAhathI aticAra lAge che tema potAnAM saMtAnanA vivAhathI paNa aticAra lAge. paNa je potAnAM saMtAnone vivAha na kare te saMtAna - chAcArI bane. tema thatAM zAsananI hilanA thAya. AthI pitAnAM saMtAnanA vivAhane nirdeza ahIM nathI karyo. paNa je potAnAM saMtAnane vivAha anya potAne moTo putra ke bhAI vagere saMbhALI le tema hoya te pite temAM jarApaNuM mAthuM nahi mAravuM joIe. (2) Ivara parigItA gamana-Ivara eTale thoDA TAIma.parigRhItA eTale svIkArelI. bIjA keIe thoDA TAIma mATe vezyAne svIkAra karyo hoya tyAre vezyAgamana karavuM. jeTalA TAIma sudhI anya vyaktie (paisA ApavA vagerethI) vezyAne svIkAra karyo hoya te TAImamAM vezyAgamana karavuM e aticAra che. teTalA vakhata sudhI bIjAe pagAra bAMdhI vezyAne potAnI strI rUpe rAkhelI hovAthI paradAra che. eTale vratabhaMga che. chatAM huM parastrIsevana karatuM nathI, kintu vezyAsevana karuM chuM ema mAnasika pariNAmanI daSTie vratabhaMga na hovAthI Ivara parigrahItAgamana aticAra che.

Page #519
454 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra athavA pote paisA ApI cheDe TAIma potAnI strI karIne vezyAgamana karavuM te IzvaraparigrahItAgamana. ahIM bhADuM ApI cheDA TAIma mATe potAnI strI karIne rAkhI havAthI mArI potAnI strI che e daSTie A aticAra che. (3) aparigrahItA gAmana-jene keIe strI tarIke svIkAra na karyo hoya te aparigRhatA. vezyA, preSitabhartRkA (jene pati padeza gaye che tevI strI), anAtha sa, kumArikA vagere aparigrahItA strIne upabhega kare te aparigrahItAgamana. lekamAM vezyA vagere parastrI rUpe gaNAya che. paNa jene keI dhaNuM na hoya te parastrI kahevAya ema dhArIne vezyA AdinuM sevana karanAra vyaktinI daSTie vratabhaMga na thavAthI A aticAra che. A be aticAra parastrIne tyAga karanAranI apekSAe che. svadArA-saMteSa rUpa vrata grahaNa karanAranI apekSAe te A be sarvathA vratabhaMga rUpa che. kAraNa ke teNe vastrI sivAya badhI strIone tyAga karyo che. strIne "svapati saMtoSa" rUpa eka ja vrata hovAthI tene paNa A be aticAra sAmAnyathI na hoya. apekSAe te tene paNa A be aticAra heI zake. jyAre pitAnA patine zeke vArAnA divase parigrahIta karyo hoya tyAre tenA vArAne ullaMdhI pati sAthe saMbhoga karatAM prathama aticAra (Isvara parigrahItagamana) lAge ane parapuruSa tarapha vikAradaSTithI jue, tenA tarapha AkarSAya vagere prasaMge bIje aticAra lAge.

Page #520
sAtamA adhyAya 455 (4) anaMgakIDA-maithuna sevana mATenA aMge (-ni ane prajanana) sivAyanA zarIranA hastAdi avayathI krIDA karavI-kAma sevana karavuM, arthAt asvAbhAvika- sRSTi viruddha kAma sevana karavuM. athavA anaMga eTale kAma rAga. atizaya kAma rAga utpanna thAya tevI adharacuMbana Adi kIDA karavI. (5) tIvrAmAbhiniveza-tIvra mehanIya kAmanA udayathI (maithuna sevananI) tIvra IcchAthI maithuna sevana karavuM. parastrI viramaNa ke svadArAsaMteSa e baMne prakAramAMthI game te rIte brahmacarya vrata svIkAranArane maithunasevanane tyAga che. paNa AvI anaMga krIDA karavAne tyAga nathI. tathA tIvra kAmathI maithunasevanano sAkSAt tyAga nathI. A dRSTie anaMgakIDA ane tIvrakAmAbhiniveza e baMnethI vrata bhaMga thatuM nathI. paNa brahmacaryanuM dhyeya kAmanI IcchAne ghaTADavAnuM che. A baMnemAM e dhyeyanuM pAlana thatuM nathI. kAraNa ke baMnethI kAma-bheganI IcchA vRddhi pAme che. AthI paramArtha daSTie A baMne prakAranA kAmasevanane paNa tyAga thaI gaye hovAthI vratabhaMga thAya che. Ama A bemAM apekSAe vratano abhaMga ane apekSAe bhaMga hovAthI baMne aticAra rUpa che. [23] pAMcamA vratanA aticArokssetrvaastu-hirnnysuvrnn-dhndhaany-daasiidaas-kupynANAtinA 7-2 " - - .

Page #521
zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra - kSetra-vAstu, hiraNya-suvaNa, dhana-dhAnya, dAsI dAsa ane mukhya e pAMcanA pramANamAM atikrama (vadhAro) e pAMca aticAro saMtoSa (sthUla parigraha viramaNa vratanA che. (1) kSetra-vAstu pramANatikama - khetI karavA lAyaka bhUmi te kSetra. rahevA lAyaka (ghara Adi) bhUmi te vAstu. parigraha pramANamAM dhArela pramANathI adhika kSetravAstune (sarva prakAranI jamInane) svIkAra kara e kSetravAstu pramANatikrama. (2) hiraNya-suvarNAtikrama-hiraNya eTale cAMdI. suvarNa eTale senuM. ahIM cAMdI-suvarNanA upalakSaNathI ratna Adi ucca prakAranI dhAtuo, iMdramaNi vagere kiMmatI paththaranI jAta, ane rekaDa nANuM vagere samajI levuM. lebhavaza banIne parigraha pramANamAM dhArela pramANuthI adhika cAMdI-suvarNa Adi tathA rokaDa nANuM rAkhavuM e hiraNya-suvarNatikrama che. (3) dhana-dhAnya 1. keTalAka prathAmAM hiraNaya eTale ghaDeluM sonuM ane suvarNa eTale vagara ghaDeluM sonuM e arthe Ave che. keTalAka prathama AnAthI viparIta artha, eTale ke hiraNya eTale ghaDavA vinAnuM senuM ane supaNuM eTale ghaDeluM senuM evo artha paNa che. 2. keTalAka graMthamAM dhana zabdathI gaNima (gaNI zakAya te sepArI vagere), dharima (kAMTAthI telIne laI ApI zakAya te goLa vagere), meSa (mApIne ApI laI zakAya te ghauM vagere), pari chea (parIkSA karIne levA-devAmAM Ave te ratna vagere) e cAra prakAranA dhananuM grahaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che. tathA gAya

Page #522
4pa7 sAtame adhyAya pramANatikama-gAya vagere cArapagA prANuM dhana che. khA, ghauM vagere dhAnya che. parigraha pramANamAM dhArela pramANathI adhika dhana-dhAnyane svIkAra kara e dhana-dhAnya pramANatikrama che. (4) dAsI-dAsa pramANutikamaahIM dAsI-dAsa padathI bapagA (nAkara, cAkara vagere manuSya ane mayUra Adi pakSIo) prANuM samajavAM. dhArela pramANathI adhika nAkara Adine ke mayUra-popaTa Adi pakSIone saMgraha kare. () kuya pramANutikamaa5kiMmatavALI letuM vagere dhAtuo, gharanA upayogamAM AvatI vastuo (rAca racIluM vagere), kASTha, ghAsa vagerene kukhyAmAM samAveza thAya che. dhArela pramANuthI adhika kuSyane saMgraha karavo e kukhya pramANatikrama che. ahIM kSetra-vAstu Adi pacemAM parigraha pramANamAM dhArela pramANuthI adhika kSetra-vAstu Adine svIkAra karavAthI sAkSAt rIte te vratane bhaMga ja thAya che. paNa e pAMcamAM anukrame yeAjana, pradAna, baMdhana, kAraNa ane bhAvathI hRdayamAM vatarakSAnA pariNAma hovAthI (vrata bhaMga na thavAthI) e pAMce aticAra rUpa che. te A pramANe - vagere cAra pagA prANIone dAsI-dAsa pramANatikramamAM dAsI-dAsa 5thI saMgraha karavAmAM Avyo che. 3. dharmaratna prakaraNa vagere graMthamAM ahIM dvipada-catuSpada pramANutikrama atiyAra che. temAM sarva prakAranA manuSya-tiryane saMgraha karavAmAM Avyo che. tathA trIjA aticAramAM dhanazabdathI gaNima Adi cAra prakAranA dhanane saMgraha karavAmAM Avyo che.

Page #523
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (1) ceAjana--yAjana eTale joDavu. eka gharathI adhikanA abhigrahavALAne adhikanI jarUra paDatAM (ke koI kAraNasara levAnI icchA thatAM) vratabhaMga thavAnA bhayathI prathama gharanI khAjumAM ja khIjuM ghara le ane vaccenI bhIMta pADI nAMkhI baMnenuM ceAjana-joDANa karI eka ghara banAve. ahIM e ghara hAvAthI apekSAe bhaMga thAya, paNa hRdayamAM tarakSAnA pariNAma haiAvAthI apekSAe bhaMga na thAya. 2) pradAna-pradAna eTale ApavuM. suvarNa AdinuM pramANu karyA pachI kAInI pAsethI ( kamANI ArttithI ) khIjuM maLe te vratabhaMganI bhItithI hamaNAM tamArI pAse rAkhe ema kahI khIjAne ApI de. vratanI avadhi pUrNa thatAM laI le. (3) manaaMdhana eTale TharAva. parimANu karyA bAda khIjA pAsethI adhika maLe te vratabhaMganA DarathI cAra mAsa ( vagere avadhi ) pachI huM laI jaIza, hamaNAM tamArI pAse rahevA Dho ema TharAva karIne tyAM ja rahevA de. cAra mAsa ( vagere niyamanI avadhi) pUrNa thatAM laI le. (4) raNu-gAya aLada vagerenu pramANa nakkI karyAM pachI gAya Adine ga rahe athavA vAcharaDAM AdinA janma thAya te vratabhaMganA kSayathI gaNatarI kare nahiM. mAre te gAya ke baLadanuM parimANa che. gabha yA vAcharaDAM gAya-khaLada nathI. kintu gAya maLadanAM kAraNu che. mATA thaze tyAre gAya-baLada thaze. (5) bhAva-bhAva eTale parivartana. dazathI vadhAre cAMdInA pyAlAnA niyama karyo khAi bheTa AdithI adhika thatAM matabhaMganA bhayathI pyAlAone bhagAvI nAnA pyAlAone moTA pyAlA karIne vratanI saMkhyA kAyama rAkhe. 458

Page #524
sAtame adhyAya 459 ahIM sarvatra sAkSAt te niyamane bhaMga thaye che. paNa hRdayamAM vrata bhaMganA bhayanA kAraNe vrata sApekSa hevAthI apekSAe vratabhaMga nathI. AthI pramANane atikrama-ulaMghana aticAra che. [24] chaThThA vatanA aticArouurdhvaadhstirygvytikrm-kssetrvRddhi-smRtyaatrdhaanaani // 7-25 // Urdhva, adhe ane tiryagna e traNa dizAnA pramANamAM vyatikrama tathA kSetravRddhi ane smRtyantardhAna e pAMca digvirati vratanA aticAro che. (1) Urva vyatikrama-uparanI dizAmAM parvatAdi upara bhUlathI dhArela pramANathI adhika dUra javuM. (2) adha vyatikrama-nIcenI dizAmAM kUvA AdimAM bhUlathI dhArela. pramANathI adhika dUra javuM. (3) tirthavyatikrama-tiSNu pUrva Adi ATha dizAmAM bhUlathI dhArela pramANuthI adhika dUra javuM. A traNe bhUlathI thAya te aticAra che. jANe Ine kare te sarvathA vratabhaMga thAya che. (4) kSetravRddhi-eka dizAnuM pramANu bIjI dizAmAM nAMkhIne bIjI dizAnA pramANamAM vRddhi karavI. dA. ta. pUrva ane pazcima dizAmAM 50-50 mAIlanuM pramANa dhAryA bAda pUrva dizAmAM 60 mAIla javAnI jarUra paDatAM pazcima dizAmAMthI 10 mAIla laIne pUrva dizAmAM umere. ahIM niyamabhaMga thavA chatAM kula saMkhyA kAyama rahevAthI apekSAe aticAra che.

Page #525
zrI tattvArthAdhigama putra (5) mRtyuntona-lIdhelA niyamane ( dhvadizAnA pramANane ) bhUlI javuM-kharAbara yAda .na rAkhavu. dizAnA pramANane bhUlI gayA pachI dhArela pramANuthI dUra na javA chatAM aticAra lAge. jema ke 50 mAIla dhAryo che ke 100 mAIla ema zaMkA thavAthI kadAca 50 dhAryAM huMze te AgaLa jaIzu tA niyamanA bhaMga thaze ema vicArI 50 mAIlathI AgaLa na jAya te paNa aticAra lAge. kAraNa ke kAI paNa niyamanuM kharAkhara pAlana niyamane yAda rAkhavAthI thAya che. 1 eTale niyamane bhUlI javuM' e aticAra che.ra 460 prazna-jo niyamane bhUlI javuM e aticAra che te mRtyantardhAna aticAra sarvAM tene lAgu paDe che. te pachI enI sa tAmAM gaNatarI na karatAM ahI ja kema karI? uttara-dareka vratanA pAMca aticAra gaNAvavAnA haiAvAthI pAMcanI saMkhyA pUrI karavA ahIM tenI gaNatarI karavAmAM AvI che. bAkI A aticAra satra mATe che. [25] 1. avismRtimUhuM dharmAnuSThAnam-niyamanI smRti niyamapAlananuM mULa che. prastutasUtranI zrI siddhasena gaNinI TIkA ) 2. dharatna prakaraNa vagere graMtheAmAM mRtyantardhAna aticAra atha A pramANe che-50 yeAjana dhAryAM che ke 100 yAjana ? AvA sAyamAM 50 saiAjanathI dUra na javu joI e. je 50 yeAjanathI AgaLa jAma teA aticAra lAge. 3. ayaM cAtibAraH sarvavratasAdhAraNo'pi pnycsNkhyaajULarthamatropAtta: 1 (zrI zrAdhdhapratikramaNu sUtranI ma' dIpikA TIkA)

Page #526
sAtamo adhyAya sAtamA vratanA aticAremAniyana-dhyAna-zAnupAta-purAvA II7-2dA Anayana, pregyaprayoga, zabdAnupAta, rUpAnupAta ane pudagala kSepa e pAMca dezavirati (dezAvagazika) vratanA aticAre che. (1) Anayana-dhArela pramANathI adhika dezamAM rahelA vastune (kAgaLa, ciThThI, tAra, Teliphona Adi dvArA) anya pAsethI maMgAvavI. A aticArane Anayanaprayoga paNa kahevAya che. (2) pregyapraga-dhArela pramANathI adhika dezamAM koI vastu mekalavAnI hoya yA anya koI kArya karavuM hoya te nekara Adine mekalIne karAve. Anayana (praga) ane prakhyaprayogamAM phera-AnayanamAM dhArela pramANathI, adhika dezamAMthI vastune pitAnI pAse maMgAvavAnI hoya che. jyAre predhyaprayogamAM dhArela dezathI adhika dezamAM samAcAra vagere ke kaI vastu mekalavAnI hoya che. bIju, AnayanamAM vastu maMgAvavA nekara Adi kAIne mekala nathI. AvanAranA pAsethI maMgAvI le che. jyAre pregyaprayogamAM khAsa kara Adine tyAM mokale che. (3) zabdAnupAta-najIkamAM khAMkhAre, udharasa vage. rethI ane dUra tAra, TeliphAna vagerethI (zabdanA anupAtathI- pheMkavAthI) dhArela dezathI adhika dezamAM rahelI vyaktine pitAnI pAse belAve. (4) rUpAnupAta-dhArela dezathI adhika dezamAM rahelI vyaktine lAvavA dhArela dezamAM

Page #527
zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra UbhA rahIne pitAnuM zarIra ke zarIranA aMge batAve, athavA tevA prakAranI kAyika ceSTA kare. (5) pudgalakSepadhArela pramANathI adhika dezamAM rahelI vyaktinuM kAma paDatAM tene belAvavA dhArela dezamAM rahIne te vyakti najIka hoya te kAMkare vagere pheMke ane dUra hoya te tevA prakAranI ciThThI vagere mekale ke jethI te vyakti pitAnI pAse Ave. ahIM te pitAnA zarIrathI niyamita dezathI bahAra jato nathI, eTale e daSTie vratabhaMga thatuM nathI. paNa bIjA dvArA vastu maMgAvavI, bIjAne mekala, zabdAnupAta AdithI bIjAne pitAnI pAse belAvavA vageremAM niyamanuM dhyeya sacavAtuM nathI. niyamita dezathI bahAra hiMsA aTakAvavA dizAnuM niyamana karyuM che. pite na javA chatAM vastu maMgAvavA AdithI hiMsA te thAya che. pite jAya enA karatAM bIjA pAse maMgAvavA vageremAM vadhAre hiMsA thAya evuM paNa bane. kAraNa ke pote jevI jyaNuM pALe tevI bIjAo pALe nahi. AthI pote jAya te-pote kAma kare to hiMsA ochI thavAno saMbhava che. Ama Anayana AdimAM niyamanuM dhyeya jaLavAtuM na hovAthI paramArthathI vatane bhaMga che. A rIte Anayana AdimAM apekSAe vatane abhaMga ane apekSAe vratane bhaMga hevAthI aticAra che. [26]. ahIM prathamanA be aticAre samajaNanA abhAve ke sahasAtkAra vagerethI thAya che. pachInA traNa aticAre

Page #528
sAtame adhyAya 463 mAyAthI thAya che. prathamanA be aticAromAM huM bIjA pAse mAruM kArya karAvIza te mArA niyamamAM vAMdho nahi Ave evI buddhi che. paNa A ajJAnatA che. bIjA pAse karAvavAthI vadhAre virAdhanA thavAno saMbhava che. [26]. AThamA vratanA aticArekndrp-kautkucy-maukhryaa-'smiikssyaadhikrnnopmegAdhirAri che 7-27 | kaMdapa, konphacca, maukharya, asamAdhikaraNa ane upabhegAdhikatva e pAMca anarthadaMDa virati vratanA aticAro che. (1) kaMdarpa-rAga sahita, hAsyapUrvaka kAmottejaka asabhya vAkyo belavAM. jenAthI mAha (te te indriyanA viSayopabheganI IchA) pragaTe tevuM vacana nahi bolavuM joIe. zrAvakane peTabharIne khaDakhaDATa jorathI hasavuM paNa vyAjabI nathI. (2) kIkucca-rAgasahita, hAsyapUrvaka kAmottejaka asabhya vAkyo bolavA sAthe asabhya kAyika ceSTA karavI. kaMdarpamAM hAsya ane vacanane prayoga hoya che. jyAre kakumAM hAsya ane vacananA prayoganI sAthe kAyika prAga paNa hoya che. AthI kaMdarpamAM kAyika tevI ceSTA hoya tyAre te kauTucya kahevAya che. (3) maukharya-asaMbaddha bahu balabala karavuM. (4) asamIkSyAdhikaraNa1. dharmaratnaprakaraNa vagere graMthamAM "kAku' evuM nAma che. 2. dharmaratna prakaraNa vagere graMthomAM "saMyuktadhikaraNa" evuM nAma che.

Page #529
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra asamIkya eTale vicAryA vinA. adhikaraNa eTale pApanuM sAdhana. mAre jarUra che ke nahi ItyAdi vicAra karyA vinA pitAne jarUra na hovA chatAM zastra Adi adhikAraNe (pApanAM sAdhane) taiyAra rAkhavAM. (jethI koI mAgavA Ave te ApavA paDe eTale nirarthaka pApa baMdhAya) (5) upagAdhikatva-potAne jarUriyAta hoya tenAthI adhika vastu potAnI pAse rAkhavI. dA. ta. taLAva vagere sthaLe snAna karavA jAya tyAre sAbu vagere vastu potAne jarUriyAta pUratI ja laI javI joIe. anyathA vadhAre joIne tevA mazkarA leke ke anya svAthI vagere pitAne jarUra na hovA chatAM tene upayoga kare ethI nirarthaka pApa baMdhAya. ahIM kaMdarpa Adi sahasA ke anAbhega AdithI thaI jAya te aticAra rUpa che. paNa je IrAdApUrvaka kare te vratabhaMga thAya. prathamanA traNa aticAre pramAdAcAraNa rUpa anarthadaMDanA che. cothe ane pAMcame aticAra anukrame pApakarmopadeza ane hiMsaka pradAna rUpa anartha daMDanA che. upayoganA abhAve ke sahasatkAra vagerenA kAraNe duryAna karavuM e apadhyAna rUpa anartha daMDane aticAra che. A aticAra ahIM kahyo nathI. jAte samajI levuM. [27] navamA vratanA aticAreyogdussprnnidhaanaa-'naadr-smRtynupsthaapnaani // 7-28 // mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa cagenuM

Page #530
pApanA sAtame adhyAya 465 dupraNidhAna, anAdara ane RtyanupasthApana e pAMca sAmAyika vratanA aticAre che. (1) maga dupraNidhAna-nirarthaka ke pApanA vicAra karavA. (2) vacanayoga duppaNidhAna-nirarthaka ke pApanAM vacano bolavAM. 1. A aticArathI bacavA sAmAyikamAM mananA daza doSone tyAga karavo. daza doSo A pramANe che-(1) aviveka. sAmAyikanA vAstavika svarUpane na jANavAthI AvI kriyAthI zuM phaLa maLe ? ItyAdi sAmAyikanA phaLa saMbaMdhI kuvikalpa karavA. (2) yazavachA. bIjao pitAnI prazaMsA karaze evI IcchAthI sAmAyika karavuM. (3) dhanavAMchA.dhananI (prabhAvanA vagerenI) IcchAthI sAmAyika karavuM, (4) garva. sAmAyika karIne dhamAM tarIkene ahaMkAra karavo. (5) bhama. jo huM sAmAyika nahi karuM to amuka taraphathI Thapako maLaze ke amuka mArI niMdA karaze, huM halako dekhAIza vagere bhayathI sAmayika karavuM. (6) nidAna. sAmAyikanA phaLa rUpe Aloka paralekanA sukhanI icchA rAkhavI. (7) saMzaya. sAmAyikanuM phaLa maLaze ke nahi ema sAmAyikanA phaLa vize saMzaya rAkhavo. (8) kaSAya. krodhathI AvezamAM AvIne sAmAyika karavuM ke sAmAyikamAM krodha karavo. (9) avinaya. vinaya rahita sAmAyika karavuM. (10) abahumAna. bahumAna vinA ke utsAha vinA sAmAyika karavuM. 2. A aticArathI bacavA sAmAyikamAM dazavacananA doSano tyAga karavo joIe. dasa de nIce mujaba che - (1) kuvacana. keInuM apamAna Adi thAya tevA kuvacane bolavA (2) sahasAkAra. sahasA ayogya vacane bolavAM (3) aca

Page #531
zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra (3) kAga dupraNidhAna-nirarthaka ke pApanI pravRtti karavI. (4) anAdara-sAmAyikamAM utsAhane abhAva, niyata samaye sAmAyika na levuM vagere. dAropaNa vicAra karyA vinA koIne upara kheTA Apa mUke. (4) nirapekSa. zAstranI darakAra karyA vinA vacane balava (5) sakSepa. sUtro TuMkAvIne bolavAM (6) kaleza, anyanI sAthe kaleza-kaMkAza kare. (7) vikathA. strIkathA Adi vikathA karavI. (8) hAsya. hRAmakarI karavI, hasavuM. (9) azuddha. sUtro azuddha bolavAM. (10) murNamuNu. pite ane bIjA ne samajI zake te rIte sUtrane aspaSTa che cAra kare vagere. 1 A aticArathI bacavA sAmAyikamAM kAyAnA 1 .no tyAga karavo joIe. 12 deze A pramANe che-(1) Asana-paga upara paga caDAvIne besavuM (2) calAsanaH sthira na besavuM-vAraMvAra niprajana AsanathI uThavuM. (3) caMladaSTiH- kAga' vageremAM AMkha Ama tema pheravavI. (4) sAvagha kra-svayaM sAvadya (-pApanI) kriyA karavI ke anyane AjJA AdithI pApa kriyA karavA kahevuM. (5) AlaMbana bhIMta, thAMbhalo vagerenuM eThiMgaNa laIne besavuM. (6) AkuMcana-prasAraNa-hAtha-paga vagere avayavo pahoLA karavA ane rasa ke cavA (7) ALasaH-aMga maraDavuM. bagAsAM khAvAM vagere Aisa karavI. (8) moTaH-AMgaLInA TacAkA phevA. (9) mala- zarIrane mela kADhavo. (10) vimAsaNa jANe koI ciMtA hoya tema gAla vagere upara hAtha rAkhI besavuM vagere (11 nidrA -jheThAM khAvAM, UMghI javuM vagere. (12) vastrasaMcana-TADha AdinA kAraNe vastrathI zarIra saMkocavuM-DhAMkavuM.

Page #532
sAtame adhyAya 467 (5) mRtyanupasthApana-ekAgratAnA abhAve sAmAyika karI ke nahi te bhUlI javuM vagere. maga dupraNidhAna Adi sahasA, anAbhega (anupaga) vagerethI thAya te aticAra rUpa che. je IrAdAthI (jANIne) karavAmAM Ave te vratabhaMga thAya che. [28] dazAmA vratanA aticAreaprtyvekssitaapmaajitotsrgaa-''daannikssep-sNstaaropatrama-SnAvara-mRtyasuthApanAni . 7-2 // apratyavekSita-apramAjiMta-utsarga, apratyavekSita-apramArjita-AdAnanikSepa, apratyakSita-apramAjiMta-saMstArepakamaNa, anAdara ane RtyanupasthApana e pAMca pauSadhopavAsa (pauSadha) vatanA aticAre che. (1) apratya. apramA. utsarga-apratyekSita eTale daSTithI bilakula joyA vinA ke kharekhara joyA vinA. apramAti eTale caravaLa vagerethI bilakula ke barAbara pramAryA vinA. utsarga eTale tyAga kare. bhUmine daSTithI joyA vinA ke barobara joyA vinA ane caravaLa vagerethI pramArjana karyA vinA ke barAbara pramArjana karyA vinA mala-mUtra Adine tyAga kare. (2) apratya. apramA. AdAna nikSepa-AdAna eTale levuM. nikSepa eTale mUkavuM. daSTithI joyA vinA ke

Page #533
zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra barobara joyA vinA ane caravaLo vagerethI pramArjana karyA vinA ke barobara pramArjana karyA vinA vastu levI ane mUkavI. (3) apratya. apramA. saMstArepakamaNasaMstAra eTale saMthAre, Asana vagere sUvAnAM ane pAtharavAnAM sAdhane. upakamaNuM eTale pAtharavuM. daSTithI joyA vinA ke barAbara joyA vinA ane caravaLa vagerethI pramArjana karyA vinA ke kharekhara pramAryA vinA saMthAro, Asana vagere pAtharavuM. (4) anAdara-pauSadhamAM utsAha na rAkhavo. jema tema anAdarathI pauSadha pUrNa kare. (5) RtyanuM sthApana-pate pauSadhamAM che te bhUlI javuM. pauSadhanI vidhio yAda na rAkhavI vagere. 2] agiyAramA vratanA aticAroscittsNbddh-sNmishraa-'bhissv-dusspkkaahaaraaH / / 7-30 // sacitta AhAra, sacitta saMbaddha AhAra, sacittasaMmizra AhAra, abhiSava AhAra ane duSpakva AhAra e pAMca upabhoga-paribhega parimANa vratanA aticAre che. A aticAre jene sacitta AhArane tyAga che tenA mATe che. (1) sacitta AhAra-sacitta (dADama Adi) phaLa Adine upaga kare. ahIM sacittane tyAga hovAthI

Page #534
sAtame adhyAya 469 anAbhegI AdithI sacitta AhAra vApare te aticAra. paNuM je jANI joIne vApare te vratabhaMga thAya. (2) sacitta saMbaddha AhAra-daLiyA, goTalI Adi sacitta bIja yukta bera, kerI vagere AhAra vApare. ahIM ThaLiyA, geTalI Adi cheDI de che-meMmAMthI bahAra kADhI nAMkhe che. mAtra phaLane acitta garbha-sAra vApare che. A daSTie vatane bhaMga nathI. paNa vatanuM dhyeya (jIva rakSA) sacavAtuM nathI. ethI paramArthathI te vratabhaMga che. Ama ahIM AMzika vratabhaMga ane AMzika vrata pAlana hevAthI aticAra lAge che. (3) sacitta saMmizra AhAra-thoDe bhAga sacitta ane cheDe bhAga acitta hoya te AhAra kare. dA. ta. tala, khasakhasa AdithI yukta medaka Adine AhAra kare. (4) abhiSava-AhAra-madya Adi mAdaka AhAra kare. athavA kIDI, kuMthu Adi sUkSma jIvathI yukta khorAkane AhAra kara. (5) dupakava-AhArababara na raMdhAvAthI kaMIka pakava ane kaMIka apakava kAkaDI vagerene AhAra ka. dharmaratna prakaraNa vagere graMthamAM ahIM batAvelA chellA traNa aticArenA sthAne apakavauSadhi-bhakSaNatA, dupakavauSadhi-bhakSaNatA ane tucchauSadhi-bhakSaNatA e traNa aticArene ullekha che. (3) apakavauSadhi -rAMdhyA 1. sacittane tyAga che ema khyAlamAM na rahevuM. athavA A vastu sacitta che ema khyAlamAM na rahevuM...

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Go zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra vinAne AhAra levo. dA. ta. sacitta kaNavALA loTane acitta samajIne vApare. (4) dupakavauSadhibha.-Ane artha A graMthamAM Avela duSpakava AhAra aticAranA pramANe che. (5) tucchauSadhibha.-jenAthI tRpti na thAya tevI pApaDa, bera vagere vastu vAparavI. praznatuccha auSadhi (-jenAthI tRpti na thAya tevI vastuo) je sacitta vApare che te teno samAveza sacitta AhAra nAmanA prathama aticAramAM thaI jAya che. have je acitta vApare che te aticAra ja na gaNAya. uttara -vAta satya che. paNa acitta vAparavAmAM vratanA dhyeyanuM pAlana na thavAthI paramArthathI vratanI virAdhanA thAya che. je ArAdhaka sAvaghathI-pApathI bahu Darato hoya ane lolupatAne ochI karI hoya te zrAvaka sacittanuM pratyAkhyAna kare che. jenAthI tRpti na thatI hoya tevI vastu vAparavAmAM lAlupatA kAraNa che. kAraNa ke tenAthI zarIrane puSTi maLatI nathI. AthI zrAvaka je AvI vastuo vApare to tenAmAM lupatA adhika che e siddha thAya che. AmAM zarIrane lAbha thatuM nathI ane pApa vadhAre thAya che. AthI apekSAe tuccha auSadhinuM bhakSaNa e aticAra che. [30] bAramA vratanA aticAroscittnikssep-pidhaan-prvypdesh-maatsry-kaalaatikrmaaH || 7-rUra che

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sAtame adhyAya 471 sacittanikSepa, sacittapidhAna, paravyapadeza, mAtsarya ane kalAtikama e pAMca atithisaMvibhAga ratanA aticAre che. (1) sacittanikSepa-nahi ApavAnI buddhithI ApavA lAyaka vastune ghauM vagere sacitta vastumAM mUkI devI. (2) sacittapidhAna-nahi ApavAnI buddhithI ApavA lAyaka vastu upara sacitta vastu DhAMkI devI. (3) paravyapadeza-nahi ApavAnI buddhithI ApavA lAyaka vastu pitAnI hovA chatAM bIjAnI che ema kahevuM, athavA ApavAnI buddhithI bIjAnI hovA chatAM pitAnI che ema kahevuM. (4) mAtsarya-hudayamAM gusse thaIne ApavuM. sAmAnya mANasa paNa Ape che te zuM huM tenAthI utarato chuM ? ema IrSAthI ApavuM. (5) kAlAtikama-bhikSAkALa vItI gayA pachI athavA bhikSAkALa thayA pahelAM sAdhuone nimaMtraNa karavuM. [31]. salekhanA vratanA aticArojiivit-mrnnaashNsaa-mitraanuraag-sukhaanubNdh nivAnavAraNana che -rUra jIvita-AzaMsA, maraNa-AzaMsA, mitraanurAga, sukha-anubaMdha ane nidAna karaNa e pAMca saMlekhanA vratanA aticAre che. (1) jIvita - AsA -AzaMsA eTale IcchA. jIvita eTale jIvavuM. jIvavAnI icchA te jIvita AzaMsA. pUjA, satkAra-sanmAna, prazaMsA Adi khUba thavAthI huM vadhAre jIvuM te sAruM ema jIvavAnI IcchA rAkhavI.

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472 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra (2) maraNa-AzaMsA-pUjA, satkAra-sanmAna, kIrti, vaiyAvacca Adi na thavAthI kaMTALIne huM jaladI marI jauM te sAruM ema maraNanI IcchA rAkhavI. (3) mitra-anurAga-mitra, putra Adi svajanasanehIo upara mamatvabhAva rAkha. (4) sukha-anubaMdha-pUrve anubhavelA sukhane yAda karavAM. (5) nidAna-karaNa-tapa ane saMyamanA prabhAvathI huM paralokamAM cakravatI, vAsudeva, mAMDalika rAjA, baLavAna ke rUpavAna banuM ItyAdi parAkanA sukhanI IcchA rAkhavI. [32] dAnanI vyAkhyAanugrhaarth svasyAtisargA dAnam // 7-33 // sva ane paranA upakAra mATe potAnI vastu pAtrane ApavI te dAna. sva-upakAra pradhAna ane AnuSaMgika ema be prakAre che. pradhAna eTale mukhya. karma nirjarAthI AtmAnI saMsArathI mukti e pradhAna sva-upakAra che. AnuSaMgika upakAra eTale mukhya upakAranI sAthe sAthe anAyAse thaI jate upakAra. AnuSaMgika upakAranA be bheda che. (1) A leAka saMbaMdhI ane (2) paraleka saMbaMdhI. saMteSa, vaibhava AdinI prApti e A loka saMbaMdhI AnuSaMgika sva-upakAra che. arthAt dAnathI dAna karanAranA AtmAmAM saMteSaguNa Ave. (saMteSanI 1. mAmAnuprArthe svaya......(prastuta satra upara bhASya)

Page #538
sAtamA adhyAya 474 sAthe udAratA Adi ghaNA guNe Ave. tathA rAgAdi doSo ghaTI jAya.) tevA prakAranA viziSTa puNyanA udayathI Adya vaibhavanI paNa prApti thAya. paralokamAM viziSTa prakAranA svargAdi sukhanI prApti e paraloka saMbaMdhI AnuSaMgika sva-upakAra che. e pramANe para upakAra paNa pradhAna ane AnuSaMgika ema e prakAre che. kama nirjarAthI AtmAnI saMsArI mukti e pradhAna para upakAra che. AnuSaMgika para upakAra A loka sabaMdhI ane paraloka sabaMdhI ema be prakAre che. saMyamanuM pAlana ke meAkSa mAnI ArAdhanA e Aloka saMba'dhI para upakAra che. viziSTa prakAranA svargAdi sukhanI prApti e paraloka saMbadhI para upakAra che. AnuSaMgika sva / upakAra / pradhAna (kama nijarAthI mukti ) para 1 AnuSaMgika paraloka sa'khadhI A loka sa'badhI ( saMtASa, vaibhava ( viziSTa svargAde sukha ) ( meAkSamAnI vagere ) ArAdhanA vagere) sa.pI A loka saMbadhI

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474 zrI tattvAthadhigama sUtra dAnanI kriyA samAna chatAM phaLamAM taphAvatavidhi-vya-rANa-patravazeSatA tarika 7-rUjha vidhi, dravya, dAtA ane pAtranI vizeSatAthI dAnadharmamAM (arthAta phaLamAM) taphAvata paDe che. (dAnadharmanI vizeSatAthI tenA phaLamAM paNa vizeSatA(-taphAvata) Ave che.) (1) vidhi-deza, kALa, zraddhA, satkAra ane kamapUrvaka kalpanIya vastu ApavI vagere vidhi che. (2) dravya-anna, pAna, vastra, pAtra Adi zreSTha dravyanuM dAna karavuM joIe. (3) dAtA-dAtA prasannacitta, Adara, haSa, zubhAzaya e cAra guNethI yukta ane viSAda, saMsAra sukhanI IcchA, mAyA ane nidAna e cAra thI rahita have joIe. (1) prasannacitta-sAdhu Adi pitAnA ghare Ave tyAre, huM puNyazALI chuM, jethI tapasvIo mArA ghare padhAre che, ema vicAre ane prasanna thAya. paNa A te rAja amArA ghare Ave che, vAraMvAra Ave che, ema vicArI kaMTALI na jAya. (2) Adara-vadhatA AnaMdathI 1. jAte ja pitAnA hAthe saharSa dAna karavuM e paNa viSi che. Adi (vagere) zAbdathI A vidhine nirdeza karyo che 2, deza-kALa AdinI sara jutI mATe juo A adhyAyana 1ka sUtramAM atithi saMvibhAga vratanuM varNana.

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sAtame adhyAya 475. "padhAro padhAre! amukane joga che, amukane lAbha Ape." ema AdarapUrvaka dAna Ape. (3) harSa-sAdhune joIne athavA sAdhu kaI vastu mAMge tyAre harSa pAme. vastunuM dAna karatAM harSa pAme. ApyA pachI paNa anudanA kare. Ama dAna ApatAM pahelAM, ApatI vakhate ane ApyA pachI paNa harSa pAme. (4) zubhAzaya-pitAnA AtmAne. saMsArathI nistAra karavAnA AzayathI dAna Ape. (5) viSAdane abhAva-ApyA pachI meM kyAM ApI dIdhuM ? vadhAre ApI dIdhuM ! ema pazcAttApa na kare. kintu vatInA (tapasvInA upayogamAM Ave e ja mAruM che, mArI. vastu ta paravInA pAtramAM gaI e mAre ahe bhAgya ! ema anumodanA kare.1 (6) saMsAra sukhanI icchAne abhAva-dAna ApIne tenA phaLa rUpe kaI paNa jAtanA saMsAra sukhanI IcchA na rAkhe. (9) mAyAne abhAva-dAna ApavAmAM kaI jAtanI mAyA na kare. saraLabhAvathI dAna kare. (8) nidAnane abhAva-dAnanA phaLa rUpe paralokamAM svargAdinA sukhanI mAgaNI na kare. sukhanI IcchAne abhAva ane nidAnane abhAva e 1. upara jaNAvelA cAra guNomAMthI harSa guNa Ave te vivAda doSa jAya. 2. upara jaNAvelA cAra guNomAMthI zubhAzaya Ave te. saMsAra sukhanI IrachA ane nidAna e be deSa jAya.

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476 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra baMnemAM saMsAra sukhanI IcchAne abhAva hovAthI sAmAnyathI artha samAna che. chatAM vizeSathI baMnenA arthamAM theDe phera paNa che. saMsAra sukhanI IcchAnA abhAvamAM vartamAna jIvanamAM saMsArasukhanI icchA na rAkhe e bhAva che ane nidAnanA abhAvamAM paralokamAM saMsAra sukhanI IcchA na rAkhe e bhAva che. (4) pAtra-samyagdarzana Adi guNethI yukta sarvavirati"dhara sAdhuo ane dezaviratidhara zrAvake vagere. jeTalA aMze vidhi Adi barAbara hoya teTalA aMze dAnathI adhika lAbha. jeTalA aMze vidhi AdimAM nyUnatA hoya teTalA aMze e che lAbha. [34]

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AThame adhyAya [ ahIM sudhI sAta tamAM jIva, ajIva ane Asava e traNa tanuM varNana karyuM. have AThamA adhyAyamAM baMdha tatvanuM varNana kare che.] karmabaMdhanA hetuo - mithyAdarzanA-'virati-pramAda-kaSAya-yogA bndhdetava: 8-zA mithyAdazana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane coga e pAMca karmabaMdhanA hetuo-kAraNe che. baMdha eTale kANu vargaNAnA pudgalone AtmapradezanI sAthe kSIranIranI jema gADha saMbaMdha. (1) mithyAdazana eTale to pratye azraddhA. mithyAdarzana, mithyAtva, azraddhA vagere zabdo ekArthaka che. mithyAdarzananA pAMca bhede che. (1) AbhigrAhika (2) anAbhigrAhika (3) Abhinivezika (4) sAMzayika ane (5) anAgika. (1) AbhigrAhika-abhigraha eTale pakaDa, viparIta samajaNathI atAtvika bauddha Adi keI eka darzana upara A ja satya che evA abhigrahathI-pakaDathI yukta jIvanI

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478 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra tattvA pratye azraddhA te AbhigrAhika mithyAtva. AmAM viparIta samajaNu tathA abhigraha-pakaDa mukhya bhAga bhajave che. (ra) anAbhithrAhika-anAbhigrAhika eTale abhigrahathI -pakaDathI rahita. amuka ja dana satya che evA abhigrahathI rahita banIne "sava drunA satya che" ema sa darzanA upara zraddhA rAkhanAra jIvanI tattvA pratye azraddhA te anAbhigrAhika mithyAtva. AmAM yathArtha samajaNanA abhAva tathA saraLatA mukhya kAraNa che. (3) Abhinivezikaabhiniveza eTale kadrAgraha-pakaDa. yathAvasthita tattvAne jANavA chatAM ahaMkAra AdinA kAraNe asatya siddhAMtane pakaDI rAkhanAra jIvanI tA pratye azraddhA e Abhinivezika mithyAtva. AmAM ahukAranI pradhAnatA che. asahya siddhAMta vize abhiniveza-pakaDa ahaMkAranA pratApe che. caSi abhigraha ane abhiniveza e ene atha pakaDa che. eTale zabdAnI dRSTie banenA atha eka che. chatAM baMnemAM pakaDanA hetumAM bhedya hAvAthI anA bheda paDe che. AbhicAhvika mithyAtvamAM viparIta samajaNuthI pakaDa che. jyAre AbhinivezikamAM aMdarathI (hRdayamAM) satya hakIkatane samajavA chatAM " mAruM mAneluM-mAruM kaheluM huM kema pheravuM ?" ItyAdi ahukAranA pratApe peAtAnI asatya mAnyatAne pakaDI rAkhe che. khIjuM, AbhigrAhikamAM sarva tattvo pratye viparIta mAnyatA hAya che, jayAre AbhinivezikamAM keAI ekAda tattva vize ke koI eka viSayamAM viparIta mAnyatA haiAya che. 66 .

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40 AThame adhyAya Abhigrahika mithyAtva jainadarzana sivAya bauddha Adi kaI eka darzananA AgrahavALAne heya che. jyAre Abhinivezika mithyAtva jainadarzanane pAmelAne hoya che. jema ke jamAli. (4) sAMzayika-satya deva, guru ane dharmamAM satya haze ke nahi evI zaMkA sazayika mithyAtva che. ahIM avizvAsa e mukhya kAraNa che.(5)anAbhogika-abhega eTale ajJAnatA. ajJAnatAnA yege to pratye azraddhA (=zraddhAno abhAva ke viparIta zraddhA) te agika mithyAtva. ahIM samajaNa zaktino abhAva mukhya kAraNa che. A mithyAtva ekedriya Adine tathA kaI eka viSayamAM anAbhAganA kAraNe viparIta zraddhA dharAvanAra sAdhu yA zrAvakane hoya che. anAbheganA kAraNe viparIta zraddhA dharAvanArane je kaMI samajAve to te potAnI bhUla sudhArI le che. kAraNa ke te Agraha rahita hoya che. anyane samajAvavA chatAM samajAvanAranI dalIla vagere tene satya na jaNAya tethI viparIta zraddhA dharAve e bane. paNa samajAvanAranI dalIla vagere satya che ema jaNAyA pachI potAnI bhUlane avazya svIkAra karI le. ahIM azraddhAnA be artha che. (1) viparIta zraddhA ane (2) zraddhAne abhAva. temAM prathamanAM traNa mithyAtvamAM viparIta zraddhA rUpa azraddhA che. cethA mithyAvamAM mizrabhAva che, eTale ke zraddhAne bilakula abhAva nathI, tema pUrNa zraddhA paNa nathI. AmAM viparIta zraddhAne bilakula abhAva che. pAMcamA mithyAtvamAM ekendriya Adi jene (jeo

Page #545
480 zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra koI paNa dazananedharmane pAmyA nathI.) zraddhAnA abhAva rUpa mithyAtva che. kadAgraha rahita sAdhu tathA zrAvakane (je mithyAtva hoya to) viparIta zraddhA rUpa mithyAtva hoya. (2) avirati-viratine abhAva te avirati. hiMsA Adi pApothI nivRtti e virati che. AthI ahiMsA Adi pApathI anivRtti e avirati che. (3) pramAda-bhUlI javuM, dhArmika anuSThAne mAM utsAhane abhAva, ArtadhyAna, raudradhyAna (azubha vicAra) tathA enAthI thatI pravRtti vagere pramAda che. zAstromAM madha (-mada athavA mAdaka AhAra), viSaya (-indriyane sparza Adi pAMca viSa), kaSAya (krodhAdi cAra), nidrA, ane vikathA (strIkathA, bhaktakathA, dezakathA, rAjakathA e cAra) ema pAMca prakArano pramAda batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. ra prakA rAMtarathI ATha prakArane paNa pramAda batAvavAmAM AvyuM che. ajJAna, saMzaya, mithyAjJAna, rAga, dveSa, matibhraMza (bhUlI 1. vArtha sUtranA bhASyamAM mithyAtvanA saMkSepamAM abhigRhIta ane anabhigrahIta ema be bheda ja batAvavAmAM AvyA che. abhigRhIta eTale svIkArela. mati ajJAna AdinA yoge koI eka asatya darzanane A ja satya che e svIkAra te abhigRhIta mithyAva. te sivAyanuM mithyAtva anabhigrahIta mithyAtva. jemaNe kaI paNa darzanano svIkAra karyo nathI tevA ekedriya Adi chone anabhigRhIta hoya che. 2. majjaM viSaya-kaSAyA nidA vikahA ya paJcamI bhnniyaa| pae pazca pamAyA jIvaM pADaMti saMsAre // 1 //

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AThame adhyAya javuM vagere), dharmane vize anAdara ane gonuM dupraNidhAna (agya pravRtti) e ATha prakArano pramAda che.? uparokta pramAdanA baMne prakAramAM kaSAne samAveza thaI jAya che. kSA karavA e pramAda ja che. AthI A sUtramAM kaSAyane pRthaka nirdeza na kare ane pramAdane ja nirdeza kare, athavA kaSAyane nirdeza kare ane pramAdane nirdeza na kare te paNa cAlI zake. 2 chatAM ahIM baMnene pRthapha nirdeza karavAmAM Avyo che, tenuM kAraNa e che ke (ukta baMne prakAranA) pramAdamAM kyAyarUpa pramAda mukhya che. bIjA badhA pramAda A kaSAyanA AdhAre ja Take che. Ama kaSAyanI pradhAnatA batAvavA kaSAyane pRthapha nirdeza karavAmAM AvyuM che. ahIM mUhamadaSTithI vicArIe te mithyAtva, avirati ane pramAda e traNene kaSAyamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. eTale kaSAya ane vega e bene ja nirdeza karavAmAM Ave te cAlI zake che. Ama chatAM, mithyAtva Adi traNa 1 annANaM saMsao ceva, michAnANa taheva ya / rAgo doso mainbhaMso, dhammami ya aNAyAro // 1 // jogANaM duppaNihANa, pamAo aThThahA bhave / saMsAruttArakAmeNaM, savvahA vajjiavvao // 2 // 2. AthI ja karmagraMtha tathA paMca saMgraha vageremAM baMdhanA hetu tarIke pramAda sivAya cArano nirdeza che. 3. AthI ja karmaprakRti (kammapaDi) vagere prathAmAM kaSAya ane yoga e bene ja karmabaMdhanAM kAraNa kahyAM che. 31

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482 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra kaSAyanAM kArya che, kaSAye mithyAtvAdi traNanAM kAraNa che, e jaNAvavA ahIM mithyAtvAdine alaga nirdeza karyo che. mithyAtva anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanuM kArya che. avirati apratyAkhyAnI ane pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAyanuM kArya che. pramAda saMjavalana kaSAyanuM kArya che. AthI ja anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi kaSAnA pazamAdithI mithyAtvAdi dUra thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyane pazama Adi thatAM mithyAtva dUra thAya che. tyArabAda apratyAkhyAnI ane pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kalAne upazama Adi thatAM avirati dUra thAya che. bAda saMjavalana kaSAye pazama Adi thatAM pramAda dUra thAya che. Ama ahIM kaSAyenA kAraNe jIva kayAM kayAM pApa kare che, kevI kevI pravRtti kare che, kevA kevA AtmapariNAma thAya che-e spaSTa karavA mithyAtva Adine pRthagU nirdeza karyo che. (4) kaSAya-kadha, mAna, mAyA ane lebha e cAra kaSAye che. kaSAyenuM vizeSa svarUpa AThamA adhyAyanA 10 mA sUtramAM karavAmAM Avaze. (5) ga-mana, vacana ane kAya e traNa prakArane ga che. veganuM vizeSa varNana 7 mA adhyAyanA prathama sUtramAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. prazna-baMdhanAM je kAraNe che te ja kAraNe AzravanAM che. kAraNa ke chaThThA adhyAyamAM sAmAnyathI vegene AsavanAM

Page #548
AThame adhyAya 483 kAraNe kahyA che. ahIM paNa sAmAnyathI baMdhamAM cegone ja kAraNa kahyA che. yadyapi ahIM mithyAtva Adi pAMca kAraNe batAvyAM che. chatAM mithyAtva Adi cAra kAraNe mAnasika pariNAma rUpa hevAthI temane mane gamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. eTale arthapattithI sAmAnyataH ega ja karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa che e siddha thAya che. tathA vizeSathI avata, kaSAya, iMdriya ane kiyA e cAra AsravanAM kAraNe che. AsavanAM e cAra kAraNe ane baMdhanAM mithyAtva Adi pAMca kAraNe bhinna nathI. mithyAtva, pramAda ane mane kriyAomAM samAveza thaI jAya che. aviratine avratamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. kaSAyano baMnemAM nirdeza karyo che. Ama AsavanAM ane baMdhanAM kAraNe eka ja hovA chatAM AsavanAM je kAraNo che te ja baMdhanAM kAraNe che ema na kahetAM baMdhanAM kAraNono judo ulekha kema karyo? uttara-vAta satya che. paramArthathI je AsavanAM kAraNe che te ja baMdhanAM kAraNe che. AthI ja jyAre pAMca tattvanI vivakSA karavAmAM Ave che tyAre Asava tatvane baMdha tattvamAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave che. chatAM baMnenAM kAraNe judAM judAM jaNAvavAnuM kAraNa e che ke sAmAnya vyakti (jenI buddhi hajI aparipakava che te) zIghratAthI samajI zake. ahIM Asrava ane baMdha e bene alaga gaNavAmAM AvyA che. tathA e baMne kArya rUpa che. eTale e baMnenAM kAraNe hovA joIe e prazna thAya te sahaja che. A praznanA samAdhAna mATe baMnenAM kAraNe judAM judAM jaNAvyAM che.

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484 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra temAM AsavanAM kAraNe atrata vagerenA kramamAM kaI khAsa hetu nathI. jyAre baMdhanAM kAraNe mithyAtva vagerenA kramamAM khAsa hetu rahelo che. mithyAtva vagere hetuone krama AdhyAtmika vikAsane najara sAme rAkhIne jaNAvavAmAM Avyo che. mithyAtvAdi hetuo jaNAvavA dvArA AdhyAmika vikAsa kevI rIte sAdhave te jaNAvavAmAM AvyuM che. jema jema hetuone abhAva thatuM jAya che tema tema sAdhaka kramazaH adhika adhika vikAsa sAdhato jAya che. sAdhake sarva prathama mithyAtvane nAza karavuM joIe. bAda kramazaH avirati vagerene nAza thaI zake che. AthI pachI pachInA baMdhahetuo vidyamAna hoya tyAre nIce nIcenA baMdha hetuo hoya ke na paNa hoya. paNa nIcenA baMdha hetuo vidyamAna hoya tyAre uparanA baMdha hetuo avazya hoya che. sArAMza-sUddamadaSTie baMdhanAM kaSAya ane yoga e be ja kAraNe che, tathA AsavanAM ane baMdhanAM kAraNe samAna che, chatAM sAmAnya abhyAsInI sugamatA mATe ahIM baMdhanA kAraNe pAMca jaNAvyAM che, tathA AzravanAM ane baMdhanAM hetuo judA judA jaNAvyA che. AsavanAM kAraNenA kramamAM kaI khAsa kAraNa nathI. baMdhanAM kAraNene kema kAraNenA nAzanI apekSAe che. [1] baMdhanI vyAkhyA

Page #550
mAThame adhyAya 485 sakaSAyatvAjjIvaH karmaNo yogyAn pudgalAnAdatte // 8-2 // sa : 8-rUA. kaSAyanA kAraNe jIva kamane egya (kAmaNa vagaNanA) pudgalene grahaNa kare che. grahaNa karelA pudagalene AtmAmAM dUdhamAM pANInI jema ekameka kare che. (2) te ja kamano baMdha che. arthAt kAmaNa vagaNanA karmane egya pudagalene AtmAnI sAthe kSIranIravatu ke lehAgnivatu ekameka rUpe saMbaMdha te baMdha. (3) yadyapi kaSA baMdhanA hetu che e prathama sUtramAM jaNAvI dIdhuM che, chatAM ahIM kaSAne ullekha baMdhamAM kavAyanI pradhAnatA batAvavA mATe che. cothA sUtramAM nirdiSTa cAra prakAranA baMdhamAM rasabaMdha ane sthitibaMdha mukhya che. temAM paNa rasabaMdha adhika mukhya che. rasabaMdha ane sthitibaMdha kaSAyanI sahAyatAthI thAya che. AthI baMdhanA hetuomAM kaSAyanI pradhAnatA che. ri-3] baMdhanA bheda- prakRti-sthityanubhAva-pradezAstadvidhayaH // 8-4 // baMdhanA prakRti, sthiti, anubhAva (rasa) ane pradeza e cAra prakAra che. - jyAre karmanA aNuone AtmAnI sAthe saMbaMdha thAya che tyAre svabhAva, sthiti, phaLa ApavAnI zakti

Page #551
zrI tasvAthadhigama sUtra ane karmanA aNuonI vaheMcaNe e cAra bAbate nakkI thAya che. e cArane kramazaH prakRtibaMdha, sthitibaMdha, rasabaMdha ane pradezabaMdha kahevAmAM Ave che. prakRtibaMdha-prakRti eTale svabhAva. karmanA je Azuone AtmAnI sAthe saMbaMdha thayo te aNuomAM kayA kayA aNuo AtmAnA kayA kayA guNane dabAvaze? AtmAne kevI kevI asara pahoMcADaze ? ema emanA svabhAvane nirNaya thAya che. karmANuonA svabhAvanirNayane prakRtibaMdha kahevAmAM Ave che. AtmAnA anaMta guNe che. temAM mukhya guNa anaMtajJAna vagere ATha che. karmANuone AtmAnI sAthe saMbaMdha thAya che, eTale ke pradezabaMdha thAya che, tyAre baMdhAyelA karmANuomAMthI amuka aNuomAM jJAnaguNane abhibhava karavAne dabAvavAno) svabhAva niyata thAya che. amuka karmANaemAM darzanaguNane AvaravAno (dabAvavAno svabhAva nakkI thAya che. amuka kamaNuomAM AtmAnA avyAbAdha sukhane rekIne bAhya sukha yA duHkha ApavAno svabhAva niyata thAya che. keTalAMka karmANamAM cAritraguNane dabAvavAne guNa nakkI thAya che. A pramANe anya guNa vize paNa samajavuM. karmANuonA A svabhAvane AzrayIne AtmAnI sAthe baMdhAyelA karmANuonA mULa prakAro ATha paDe che ane uttara prakAre 120 paDe che. AthI mULa prakRtibaMdha ATha prakAre ane uttara prakRtibaMdha 120 prakAre che.1 1. mULa ane uttara pravRtionuM svarUpa have pachInA satrathI zarU thaze.

Page #552
AmA adhyAya 487 sthitiba`dha-karmANuonA AtmAnI sAthe saMbaMdha thAya che te vakhate jema te te karmAMNuomAM AtmAnA te te guNeAne AvaravA vagereno svabhAva niyata thAya che tema, te te karmAMNuemAM e svabhAva kyAM sudhI raheze, arthAt tete ka AtmAmAM keTalA samaya sudhI asara karaze, te te te paNa te ja vakhate nakkI thaI jAya che. karmAMNuomAM AtmAne asara pahoMcADavAnA kALano nirNaya te sthitima dha karmInI sthitinA utkRSTa ane jaghanya ema mukhya be bhedo che. vadhAremAM vadhAre sthiti(-jenAthI vadhAre sthiti na hAya) te utkRSTa sthiti. AchAmAM AchI sthiti(-jenAthI AchI sthiti hoya ja nahi) te jaghanya sthiti. 1 rasamadha-have trIjA rasabaMdha vize vicAraNA karavAnI bAkI rahe che. te te karmomAM AtmAnA te te guNune dakhAvavA vagereno svabhAva che. paNa te svabhAva dareka vakhate samAna hotA nathI, nyUna-adhika paNa hoya che. dA. ta. madyamAM kepha karavAnA svabhAva che. paNa dareka prakAranuM madya eka sarakhA kephane utpanna karatuM nathI. amuka prakAranu madya atizaya kek utpanna kare che. amuka prakAranuM madya tenAthI AchA kene kare che. amuka madya tenAthI paNa nyUna kaipha utpanna kare che. ema karmonA AtmaguNNAne dabAvavA vagere svabhAvamAM pazu taratamatA hAya che. arthAt karmonA 1. mULa kSA karmInI utkRSTa ane jadhanya sthiti A ammAmamAM 15 thI 21 sUtramAM graMthakAra svama" kaheze,

Page #553
488 zrI svAdhigama satra (AtmaguNane dabAvavA vagere) vipAkamAM (-phaLamAM taratamatA hoya che. te te karma keTalA aMze potAno vipAka (phaLa) Apaze eno nirNaya paNa pradezabaMdha vakhate ja thaI jAya che. te te karma pitAno vipAka (phaLa) keTalA aMze Apaze tenA nirNayane rasabaMdha kahevAya che. dA. ta. jJAnAvaraNIya karma AtmAnA jJAna guNane roke che. paNa ApaNe joIe chIe ke, dareka jIvamAM jJAna guNano abhibhava samAnapaNe nathI. keI vyakti amuka viSayane samajavA ati prayatna karavA chatAM bhUla sthUla samajI zake che. jyAre anya vyakti e ja viSayane a5 prayatnathI sUhamadaSTithI samajI jAya che. trIjI vyakti e ja viSayano vinA prayatna atyaMta sUhamadaSTithI baMdha karI le che. A pramANe badhamAM jovA maLatuM tAratamya rasabaMdhane AbhArI che. pradezabaMdha vakhate karmomAM rasa utpanna thAya che. e rasanI taratamatAnA anusAre karmanA svabhAvamAM taratamatA Ave che. rasanA cAra bheda-karmANuomAM utpanna thatA rasanI asaMkhya taratamatAo che. chatAM sthUladaSTie enA cAra bheda che. te A pramANe-eka sthAnika rasa, kristhAnika rasa, tristhAnika rasa, catuHsthAnika rasa. temAM sAmAnya maMda rasane eka sthAnika rasa kahevAmAM Ave che. A rasathI AtmAnA guNeno abhibhava alpAMze thAya che. eka sthAnika 1. cAlu bhASAmAM eka kANi, be Ni, traNa dANiye ane cAra ThaNiye rasa ema kahevAmAM Ave che.

Page #554
AThame adhyAya 489 rasathI adhika tIvra rasane kristhAnika rasa kahevAmAM Ave che. tenAthI paNuM adhika tIvra rasane tristhAnika rasa kahevAmAM Ave che. visthAnika rasathI adhika tIvra rasane catusthAnika rasa kahevAmAM Ave che. rasanI A taratamatA lIMbaDAnA ane zelaDInA rasanI taratamatAthI samajI zakAya che. A (lIMbaDAno ke zelaDIne) rasa svAbhAvika hoya tyAre eka sthAnika hoya che. tenA be bhAga kalapI eka bhAga bALI nAkhavAmAM Ave te bacele eka bhAga rasa dristhAnika bane che. tenA traNa bhAga kapI be bhAga bALI nAkhavAmAM Ave te bacele eka bhAga rasa tristhAnika bane che. tenA cAra bhAga kapI traNa bhAga bALI nAMkhavAmAM Ave te bacele eka bhAga 2sa catuHsthAnika bane che. e pramANe karmanA rasa vize paNa jANavuM. 1. jema zelaDIne rasa sukha Ape che tema zubha karmanuM phaLa paNa sukha Ape che, tathA jema lImaDAne rasa duHkha Ape che tema azubha karmathI paNa duHkhanI prApti thAya che. AthI zAstramAM zubha kamanA rasane zelaDInA rasathI ane azubha karmanA rasane lImaDAnA rasathI samajAvavAmAM Ave che. zelaDIne rasa jema jema vadhu baLe tema tema adhika madhura bane che. lImaDAne rasa jema jema vadhu baLe tema tema adhika kaDavo bane che. e ja pramANe zubha prakRtimAM jema jema vadhAre tIvra rasa tema tema tenuM zubha phaLa adhika maLe. ane azubha prakRtimAM jema jema vadhAre tIvra rasa tema tema tenuM azubha phaLa adhika maLe. dA. te be vyaktione asatAvedanIyathI duHkha thAya, chatAM ekane duHkhane anubhava adhika thAya jyAre anyane apa thAya. AnuM kAraNa 2sanI taratamatA che.

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490 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra pradezabaMdha-karmANuone AtmAnI sAthe saMbaMdha thAya che tyAre e karmANuonI AThe prakRtiomAM(-mAM): vaheMcaNuM thAya che. ATha prakRtimAM karmANuonI vaheMcaNI e pradezabaMdha. medakanuM dRSTAMta-karmabaMdhanA pratibaMdha vagere cAra bhedane zAstramAM madakanA dRSTAMtathI samajAvavAmAM AvyA che. judA judA prakAranA medakamAM bhinna bhinna prakRti (svabhAva) hoya che. je modaka vAta vinAzaka dravya nAMkhIne banAvelA hoya te mAdakono svabhAva vAtane zamAvavAno hoya che. je mAdaka pittanAzaka dravya nAkhIne banAvavAmAM Ave te medakeno svabhAva pittane zAMta karavAno bane che. kaphanAzaka dravya nAkhIne banAvelA medakano svabhAva kaphano nAza karavAno thAya che. e ja pramANe bhinna bhinna jAtinA modakamAM kaI jAtanA vikAra vinA TakI rahevAnI sthiti paNa judI judI hoya che. amuka prakAranA medake eka ja divasa khAdya tarIke rahe che, bIjA divase temAM vikAra AvavAthI akhAdya banI jAya che. jyAre keTalAka modake aThavADiyuM, 15 divasa, cAvat mahinA sudhI paNa khAdya tarIke rahe che. bhinna bhinna medamAM madhuratA ke snigdhatA vagere rasa paNa nyUnAdhika hoya che. je mAdakomAM gaLapaNa adhika nAMkhavAmAM AvyuM hoya e meda, adhika madhura hoya che. alpa gaLapaNa nAMkhIne banAvavAmAM AvelA medakemAM mIThAza a5 hoya che. te ja pramANe adhika ghI nAMkhIne banAvelA madamAM

Page #556
AThamA adhyAya 491 sinagdhatA-cIkAza ghaNuM hoya che. alapa vRtathI banelA modakAmAM cIkAza alpa hoya che. tathA vadhAre methI nAkhIne banAvelA medaka adhika kaDavA ane a5 methI nAkhIne banAvelA mAdako a5 kaDavA hoya che. bhinna bhinna medakomAM kaNiyA rUpa pradezanuM pramANa paNa nyUnAdhika hoya che. keI modaka 50 grAma, kaI mAdaka 100 grAmano, te koI daka 200 grAma hoya che. e ja pramANe prastutamAM kaI karmamAM jJAnane AvaravAno svabhAva, kaI karmamAM darzanano abhibhava karavAno (dabAvavAno) svabhAva, ema bhinna bhinna karmano bhinna bhinna svabhAva che. keI karmanI trIza kAkaDi sAgaropamanI sthiti, keIkamanI 20 kaDAkaDi sAgaropamanI sthiti, ema bhinna bhinnakamamAM bhinna bhinna rithati hoya che. keIkamamAM eka sthAnika (eka ThANiye) rasa, keI karmamAM bristhAnika (be ThANiyo) rasa, ema bhinna bhinna rasa utpanna thAya che. kaI karmamAM karmANuo a5, koI karmamAM tenAthI vadhAre, te kaI karmamAM tenAthI paNa vadhAre, ema bhinna bhinna karmamAM nyUnAdhika karmANuo hoya che. [4] Adho jJAna-darzanAvaraNa-vedanIya-mohanIyA-''yuSya nAma-trA-scttarAyA 8-vA jJAnAvaraNa, dazanAvaraNa, vedanIya, mehanIya, AyuSya, nAma, gAtra ane aMtarAya ema prakRtibaMdhanA ATha bheda che.

Page #557
zrI tatvArthAdhimama satra je karmANuo AtmAnA jJAnaguNane dabAve te karmANue jJAnAvaraNIya karma. je karmANuo AtmAnA darzana guNane abhibhava kare te darzanAvaraNIya karma. je karmAo AtmAnA anaMta avyAbAdha sukhane rokIne bAhya sukha ane duHkha Ape te karmANuo vedanIya kama. AtmAnA svabhAva ramaNutA (ke sthiratA) rUpa cAritrane dabAvanArA karmANa mehanIya karma. akSaya sthiti guNane rekIne janma-maraNano anubhava karAvanArA kamaNuo AyuSya karma. arUpipaNane dabAvIne manuSyAdi paryAno anubhava karAvanArA karmANuo nAma karma. aguru-laghupaNAne abhibhava karIne ucca kuLa ke nIca kuLano vyavahAra karAvanArA karmANuo netra karma. anaMta vIrya guNane dabAvanArA karmANuo aMtarAya ka. ATha karmonI AtmA upara asara. A ATha prakRtionI AtmAnA guNo upara asara thavAthI AtmAnI kevI sthiti banI che te joIe. AtmAmAM rahelA jJAna ane darzana guNane samajavA mATe ApaNe e samajavAnI jarUra che ke, dareka vastu sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema be prakAre che. vastune vizeSa rUpe bedha te jJAna, ane sAmAnya rUpe bodha te dana. Ano artha e thayo ke jJAna ane darzana e baMne jJAna svarUpa =bodha svarUpa ja che. chatAM vastunA vizeSa bedhane jJAna kahevAmAM Ave che, ane sAmAnya baMdhane darzana kahevAmAM Ave che. A jJAna ane darzana guNathI AtmAmAM bhUta, bhAvI ane vartamAna e traNe kALanI samasta

Page #558
AThamA adhyAya vastuone sAmAnya ane vizeSa rUpe baMdha karavAnI zakti che. chatAM atyAre ApaNane, bhUta ane bhAvI kALanI vastuonI vAta dUra karIe, vartamAna kALanI vastuomAM paNa amuka ja vastuone sAmAnya-vizeSa rUpe baMdha thAya che, te paNa idrinI. sahAyathI. AnuM zuM kAraNa? AnuM kAraNa jJAnAvaraNIya ane darzanAvaraNIya prakRti che. A baMne prakRtioe AtmAnI jJAna-darzananI zaktine dabAvI dIdhI che. chatAM e. prakRtie AtmAnA jJAna-darzana guNane sarvathA nathI dabAvI zakatI. tethI sUryane vAdaLonuM AvaraNa hovA chatAM vAdaLonAM chidro dvArA cheDe prakAza paDe che tema, AtmArUpI sUrya para prakRti rUpI vAdaLonuM AvaraNa hovA chatAM kSaye. pazama rUpI chidro dvArA kaMIka jJAna-darzana guNa rUpI prakAza vyakta thAya che. have AtmAnA trIjA guNa vize vicArIe. AtmAne trIjo guNa anaMta avyAbAdha sukha che. A guNanA pratApe AtmAmAM bhautika kaI vastunI apekSA vinA svAbhAvikasahaja sukha raheluM che. chatAM atyAre ApaNe duHkhI thaIe chIe. je yatkiMcit sukha prApta thAya che te paNa bhautika vastuo dvArA. AmAM vedanIya karma kAraNa che. AtmAmAM cothe guNa svabhAvaramaNatA rUpa anaMta cAritra che. AtmAmAM kevaLa svabhAvamAM-pitAnA ja bhAvamAM ramaNatA. karavAne guNa che. chatAM mehanIya karmathI A guNane abhibhava thaI gayuM che eTale AtmA bhautika vastu meLavavI,

Page #559
494 zrI tAryAdhigama satra sAcavavI, tenA upara rAga-dveSa karavA vagere parabhAvamAM rame che. AtmAne pAMcame guNa akSaya sthiti che. A guNanA prabhAve AtmAne nathI janma, nathI jarA, ke nathI maraNa. chatAM AyuSya karmanA kAraNe AtmAne janma-maraNa karavAM paDe che. AtmAne chaThTho guNa arUpipaNuM (rUpane abhAva). AtmAmAM A guNa hovAthI AtmAne nathI rUpa, nathI rasa nathI -gaMdha, ke nathI sparza. chatAM atyAre ApaNe zarIradhArI chIe ethI kRSNa, zveta vagere rUpa, tathA manuSyAdi gati, yaza, apayaza, susvara, duHsvara vagere je vikAre dekhAya che te chaThThI nAma prakRtinA kAraNe che. AtmAne sAtame guNa agurulaghutA che. A guNathI AtmA nathI ucca, ke nathI nIca. chatAM amuka vyakti ucca kuLamAM janmelI che, amuka vyakti nIca kuLamAM janmelI che, e pramANe je uccanIca kuLane vyavahAra thAya che te sAtamI getra prakRtinA kAraNe che. AtmAne AThamo guNa anaMtavIrya che. A guNathI AtmAmAM atula anaMta zakti che. chatAM atyAre e atula sAmarthyane anubhava kema nathI thato? aMtazaya prakRtithI e zaktine abhibhava thaI gayela che. A pramANe ATha karmone anukrame AtmAnA ATha guNone dabAvIne AtmAmAM vikRti karavAne svabhAva che. [5] 1. A ATha prakRtinA nAma sArthaka che-temanA kArya (phaLa) pramANe che. A hakIkatane nideza graMthakAra svayaM A adhyAyanA 23 mA sUtramAM karaze.

Page #560
AThamo adhyAya 495 prakRtibaMdhanA uttarabhedenI saMkhyAjha-navaduSTAviMzati-ta-ddhivAriddhi-pannamelA thAmaNa 8-ddA jJAnAvaraNa vagere ATha mULa prakRtinA anukrame 5, 9, 2, 28, 4, 42, 2, ane 5 bheda che. kula 97 bhede che [6] jJAnAvaraNa prakRtinA pAMca bhede- maraghATInA 8-LA mati Adi pAMca jJAnanA pAMca AvaraNe jJAnAvaraNanA pAMca bhede che. arthAt matijJAnAvaraNa, zrutajJAnAvaraNa, avadhijJAnAvaraNa, mana:paryavajJAnAvaraNa ane kevalajJAnAvaraNa ema jJAnAvaraNanA pAMca bhede che. (1) matijJAnane reke te matijJAnAvaraNa prakRti. (2) zrutajJAnane roke te zrutajJAnAvaraNa prakRti. (3) avadhijJAnane roke te avidhajJAnAvaraNa prakRti. (4) mana:paryajJAnane roke te mana 5ryajJAnAvaraNa prakRti. (5) kevalajJAnane roke te kevalajJAnAvaraNa prakRti. [7] dazanAvaraNa prakRtinA bhedackssurckssurvdhikevlaanaaN nidrA-nidrAnidrA-pracalApacalApracalA-styAnaddhivedanIyAni ca // 8-8 // 1. matijJAna Adi pAMca jJAnanuM svarUpe prathama adhyAyanA navamA satrathI vistArathI batAvavAmAM AvyuM che.

Page #561
496 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra cakSu, acakuM, avadhi ane kevala e cAra dazananA cAra AvaraNe, tathA nikA, nidrAnidrA, pracalA, pracalApracalA ane tyAnadi e pAMca vedanIya ema darzanAvaraNa prakRtinA nava bhede che. (1) jenAthI cakSudvArA rUpanuM (sAmAnya) jJAna na karI zakAya te cakSudarzanAvaraNa. (2) acakSu zabdathI cakSu sivAya cAra Idriye ane mana grahaNa karavAmAM Ave che. jenAthI. sparzaneMdriya Adi cAra idri tathA mana dvArA pita- potAnA viSayanuM (sAmAnya) jJAna na thaI zake te acakSudarzanAvaraNa. (3) je karmanA udayathI avadhidarzanarUpa sAmAnya jJAna na thaI zake te avadhidarzanAvaraNa. (4) jenAthI kevaladarzana rUpa sAmAnya jJAna na thaI zake te kevala darzanAvaraNa. pUrve A adhyAyanA pAMcamA sUtramAM ApaNe joI gayA chIe ke sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema be prakAre baMdha thAya che. temAM sAmAnya bedha te darzana ane vizeSa bodha te jJAna che. - jJAna vize prathama adhyAyamAM ApaNe joI gayA chIe ke matijJAnamAM iddhinI ane mananI jarUra che. pAMca Idriya ane mana dvArA thatuM matijJAna sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhaya rUpa che. pAMca IMdriya ane mananI sahAyatAthI prathama sAmAnya matijJAna thAya che, pachI vizeSa matijJAna thAya che. temAM cakSu iMdriyathI rUpanuM sAmAnya

Page #562
497 AThame adhyAya matijJAna te ja cakSudarzana, tathA zeSa cAra iMdriye ane mana dvArA te te viSayanuM sAmAnya matijJAna e ja acakSudarzana che. e pramANe avadhijJAna ane kevalajJAna paNa sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhaya rU5 che. avadhi labdhithI sAmAnya bodha te avadhidarzana ane vizeSa bedha te avadhijJAna che. kevalalabdhithI sAmAnya bedha te kevaladarzana ane vizeSa bodha te kevalajJAna che. prazna-matijJAnaAdinI jema mana:paryava jJAna sAmAnya ane vizeSa ema ubhayarUpa kema nathI? uttara-jenAthI mananA paryAye jANI zakAya te mana paryava jJAna. mananA paryAye vizeSa rUpa che. AthI A jJAnathI prathamathI ja vizeSa bodha thAya che. Ama mana:paryava jJAna paTu kSapazamathI thatuM havAthI cakSudarzana AdinI jema mana:paryava darzana nathI.' prazna-mana 5ryavajJAnanA bhedarUpa trAjumatine sAmAnya na kahevAya ? kAraNa ke mananA paryAne sAmAnya rUpe bedha e jumati jJAna che. uttara-ahIM sAmAnya bodha vipulamatithI thatA vizeSa bedhanI apekSA che. jema lakSAdhipati vizeSa (gha) zrImaMta hovA chatAM kaMDAdhipatinI apekSAe sAmAnya ja kahevAya, tema trAjumati vizeSa bedharUpa hovA chatAM vipulamatinI apekSAe sAmAnya bodharUpa che. vizeSadhanI ja taratamatA batAvavA mana:paryAvajJAnanA be bheda batAvavAmAM AvyA che. 1. vizeSa carcA mATe karmagraMtha, naMdIsatra Adi graMthe joI levA. 32

Page #563
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra zrutajJAna paNa zabda-anA paryAlAcanapUrvaka thatu hAvAthI vizeSa rUpa ja che. ree pAMca jJAnamAM mati, avadhi ane kevala e traNa jJAna sAmAnya (dana) ane vizeSa (jJAna) rUpa che. (5) sukhapUrvaka (-vizeSa prayatna vinA) zIghra jAgI zakAya tevI U Mgha te nidrA. je karmanA udayathI nidrA Ave te nidrAvedanIya danAvaraNa. (6) kaSTapUrNAMka (--ghaNA ja prayatna pUrNAMka ) jAgI zakAya tevI gADha U Mgha te nidrAnidrA. je karmonA udbhayathI nidrAnidrA Ave te nidrAnidrA vedanIya danAvaraNa ka. (7) beThA beThA Ugha Ave te pracalA. je karmonA udbhayathI pracalA UMdha Ave te pracalA vedanIya danAvaraNa. (8) cAlatAM cAlatAM UMgha Ave te pracalApracalA. je karmanA uddayathI pracalApracalA UMgha (-cAlatA cAlatA UMgha) Ave te pracalApracalA vedanIya darzanAvaraNa. (9) divase ciMtaveluM kAryAM rAtre UMghamAM karI zake tevI nidrA te sthAna ije karmAMnA udayathI styAnaddhi nidrA Ave te sthAnaddhi vedanIya danAvaraNu. prazna-vedanIya karma teA trIju che. ahIM... darzonAvaraNa prakRtinA bhedamAM nidrAvedanIya Adi pAMcanA ullekha karavAnuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-nidrA vedanIya vagere karmAM paNa cakSudanAvaraNa AdinI jema dazanAvaraNu rUpa ja che. phra eTalA ja che ke cakSudanAvaraNa vagere cAra karmAM mULathI ja dana labdhine

Page #564
AThamA adhyAya reke che, darzanalabdhine ja pAmavA detA nathI. jyAre nidrA vedanIya Adi pAMca karmo cakSudarzanAvaraNa AdinA kSepazamathI prApta thayelI dalabdhine roke che. jIva jyAre UMghI jAya che tyAre cakSudarzana Adi darzananI prApta thayelI kaI labdhi-zaktino upayoga thatuM nathI, arthAt prathamanA cArakanA pazamathI prApta thayelI darzanazaktine upayoga thatuM nathI. Ama nidrAvedanIya Adi pAMca karmo paNa darzanAvaraNa rUpa hovAthI darzanAvaraNa karmanA bheda che, nahi ke trIjA vedanIya karmanA. vedanIya zabdane prAga te je vedAya -anubhavAya te vedanIya ema sAmAnya arthamAM karavAmAM AvyA che. A sAmAnya arthanI daSTie badhAM ja karmo vedanIya ja che. chatAM vedanIyazabda zAstramAM trIjA prakAranA karmamAM rUDha banI gayA che. ahIM nidrAvedanIya vageremAM vedanIya zabdane rUDha artha nathI, kintu je vedAya te vedanIya eve (yaugika) artha che. eTale temAM vedanIya zabdane praga deSa rUpa nathI. [8] vedanIya karmanA be bheda- sAthe che8-1 / saddagha=sAtA vedanIya ane asaddavedhaka asAtA vedanIya ema vedanIya prakRtinA be bheda che. je karmanA udayathI zArIrika ane mAnasika sukhane anubhava thAya te sAtavedanIya. je karmanA udayathI zArIrikamAnasika duHkhane anubhava thAya te asAtA vedanIya. [9

Page #565
500 zrI tIrthAdhigama sUtra mohanIya prakRtinA bhedadrshn-caaritrmohniiy-kssaay-nokssaayvedniiyaakhyaastridvi-ssoddsh-nvbhedaaH samyaktva - mithyAtva - tadubhayAni, kaSAya-nokaSAyau, anntaanubndhyprtyaakhyaan-prtyaakhyaanaavana-saMvajhana - virapADvArA zodha-mAna-mAyA-mAra phrAca-ratyarati-zo-mA-guNa: strI-puM napuMsalA (10) mehanIya karmanA mukhya be bhede che. (1) darzana mehanIya ane cAritramehanIya dazana mehanIyanA traNa bhede che. (1) samyaktvamehanIya, (2). mithyAtva mehanIya, (3) mizramehanIya. cAritra mehanIyanA kaSAyamahanIya ane neklAyamehanIya ema be bhede che. kaSAyamehanIyanA mukhya cAra bhede che. (1) krodha, (2) mAna, (3) mAyA, (4) lebha. krodha vagere dareka kSAyanA anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyA khyAna, pratyAkhyAna varaNa ane saMjavalana ema cAra cAra bhede hevAthI kaSAyanA kula 16 bhede che. anaMtAnubaMdhI krodha, mAna, mAyA, lebha. apratyAkhyAna kodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, saMvalana kedha, mAna, mAyA, leba. nokaSAya mehanIyanA nava bheda che. hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zAka, jugupsA, coveda, puruSaveda, napuMsakaveda. (hAsya Adi cha karmonI

Page #566
AThamA adhyAya 101 hAsyaSaka ane traNavedanI vedatrika sa`jJA che.) Ama mehanIya prakRtinA kula 28 bhedo che.1 meAhanIyarazabdanI vyAkhyA-mehanIya eTale mujhavanAra. je ka, vicAramAM ( zraddhAmAM) ke vanamAM (-cAritramAM) muMjhave, eTale ke tattvAnusArI vicAra na karavA Dhe, athavA tavAnusArI vicAra thayA pachI paNa tadanusAra pravRtti na karavA de, te mehanIya. darzanameAhanIyanI vyAkhyA-darzana eTale jIvAdi tattvA pratye zraddhA. zraddhAmAM muMjhavaNa UbhI kare, eTale ke utpanna thayelI zraddhAmAM (-samyaktvamAM) dUSaNa lagADe, athavA mULathI ja zraddhA utpanna thavA na Dhe te dana mehanIya. tenA samyaktva mehanIya Adi traNa bheTTenI vyAkhyA A pramANe che. (1) je utpanna thayelA samyaktvamAM-zraddhAmAM sujhave-dUSaNa lagADe te samyaktva mehanIya. (ra) jenAthI jIvAdvi tattvA vize yathA zraddhA na thAya, ethI jIva kudeva, kuguru ane kudharmane anukrame sudeva, suguru ane sudha mAne te mithyAtva meAhanIya. (3) je karmonA udbhayathI sudeva, 1. aThThAvIza bhedeA udama, uddIrA ane sattAnI apekSAe che. baMdhanI apekSAe chavIsa bheda che. kAraNa ke samamA ane mizraNa. e e prakRtaoneA baMdha thatA nathI, mithyAtvamAnA zuddha dalika ane azuddha dalikA anukrame samyaktva meAhanIya ane mizra mehanIya kahevAya che. AnI samajutI mATe jIe ma. 1 sUtra 3 tuM vivecana.

Page #567
503 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra suguru ane sudha vize (athavA jIvAdi navatattvo vize) A ja satya che evI zraddhA na thAya, tathA A asatya che evI azraddhA paNa na thAya, ki Mtu mizrabhAva (-madhyasthabhAva) rahe te mizra (=sabhya-mithyAtva) mAhanIya ka cAritra meAhanIyanI vyAkhyA-je cAritramAM= hiMsAdi pApeAthI nivRttimAM mu jhave, eTale ke hiM sAdi pApethI nivRtta na thavA de, ke cAritramAM aticArA lagADe te cAritra meAhanIya. kaSAya mAhanIyanI vyAkhyA :-ASa eTale saMsAra, Aya eTale lAbha. jenAthI saMsAranA lAbha thAya, saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDe te kaSAya mehanIya. tenA krodha, mAna, mAyA ane lAbha e cAra bheda che. krepa eTale gusse- akSamA, mAna eTale ahu kAra-ga. mAyA eTale bhakapaTa. leAbha eTale asatASa-Asakti. kepa, rAya, dveSa, laha, vaimanasya, IrSyA, asUyA, khaLatariyA svabhAva vagere sAdhanA ja prakAro che. gava, ahuMkAra, da, mada, abhimAna vagere mAnanA ja prakAra che. vAMcanA, chetarapiMDI, IMMbha, kapaTa, vakratA, kuTilatA vagere mAyAnA prakAre che. icchA, mUrchA, kAma, sneha, vRddhi mamava, abhilASa, AkAMkSA, abhiSnaMga, Asakti, kAmanA vagere leAbhanA prakAro che. A cAra kaSAyA mamatA ane ahaMkAra svarUpa athavA rAga-dveSa svarUpa che. mAyA ane leAbha mamatA yA rAga svarUpa che. krodha ane mAna ahaMkAra yA dveSa svarUpa che. 1. prathamarita gAthA 31-32.

Page #568
AThame adhyAya tathA rAga-dveSa meha svarUpa che. eTale mehane sAmAnya artha rAga-dveSa athavA krodhAdi kaSAye che. mehane ajJAnatA artha paNa karavAmAM Ave che. ahIM ajJAnatA eTale jJAnane abhAva artha nathI, kintu viruddha jJAna athavA ayathArtha jJAna che. viruddhajJAna ane ayathArtha jJAna mehanIya karmathI thAya che. eTale mehane artha ajJAnatA paNa barAbara che. kaSAcanA anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi bhedanI vyAkhyA- (1) anaMtAnubaMdhI-je kaSAyenA udayathI mithyAtva mohanIya karmane udaya thAya te anaMtAnubaMdhI. A kaSAye anaMta saMsArane anubaMdha=paraMparA karAvatA hovAthI anaMtAbaMdhI kahevAya che. A kaSAyanA udayathI jIvane heya- upAdeyane viveka hete nathI. (2) apratyAkhyAna -je kaSAya (deza) viratine reke, kaI paNa jAtanA pApathI virati na karavA de te apratyAkhyAnajenA udayathI pratyAkhyAnane abhAva thAya te apratyAkhyAna. pratyAkhyAnanuM mahatva samajatA hovA chatAM tathA pratyAkhyAna karavAnI IcchA hovA chatAM A kaSAyanA udayathI jIva kaI paNa prakAranuM viziSTa pratyAkhyAna karI zakatuM nathI. (3) pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa je kaSAye sarvaviratinA pratyAkhyAna upara AvaraNa =paDade kare, sarvaviratinI prApti thavA na de, te pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa. cAritra vinA AtmakalyANa thavAnuM ja nathI ema samajatA hovAthI cAritrane svIkAravAnI IcchA hevA chatAM A kaSAyanA udayathI jIva cAritra grahaNa karI zako

Page #569
504 zrI tavAthadhigama satra nathI. (4) saMjavalana -je kaSAyanA udayathI cAritramAM aticAro lAge te saMjavalana.! saMjavalana eTale bALanAra malina karanAra. je kaSAya aticArathI cAritrane bALe-malina kare te saMjavalana. A kaSAyanA udayathI jIvane yathAkhyAta (= jinezvara bhagavaMtae jevuM kahyuM che tevuM) cAritra prApta thatuM nathI, kintu aticArathI malina cAritra prApta thAya che. bhAvArthaanaMtAnubaMdhI Adi cAra prakAranA kaSAyo anukrame zraddhA (-samyagdarzana), dezavirati, sarvavirati ane yathAkhyAta (niraticAra) cAritrane reke che. vizeSa mAhitI - pUrva kaSAyanA udaya vakhate pachInA kaSAyane uDhaya avazya heya che. pachInA kaSAyanA udaya vakhate pUrvanA kaSAyane udaya hAya, athavA na paNa hoya. jemake anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA udaya vakhate anya traNa prakAranA kaSAyane udaya hoya che. apra. tyAkhyAna kaSAyanA udaya vakhate anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyano udaya hoya che, athavA nathI paNa hA; paNa pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ane ane saMjavalana e be prakAranA kaSAyane udaya hoya ja che. kaSAyanA A cAra bhede kaSAyanI taratamatAne AzrayIne che. anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya atyaMta tIvra hoya che. apratyAkhyAna 1. jinezvaroe niraticAra cAritra kahyuM che, arthAt aticAra rahita cAritranuM pAlana karavAne upadeza Apyo che. saMjavalana kaSAyane udaya na hoya tyAre ja yayAkhyAta cAritra Ave che.

Page #570
AThame adhyAya 505 kaSAya maMda hoya che. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya adhika maMda hoya che. saMjavalana kaSAya tenAthI paNa adhika maMda hoya che. kyA prakAranA kaSAyanI keTalI sthiti? kaSAnI sthiti (= niraMtara keTale kALa rahe te) kaSAnI tIvratA ane maMdatAne AsthAne che. anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi kaSAnI sthiti anukrame saMpUrNa jIvana, 12 mAsa, cAra mAsa ane eka pakSa che. arthAta anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyone udaya jIvana paryata heI zake che. apratyAkhyAna kaSAye udaya (niraMtara) vadhAremAM 12 mAsa sudhI ja rahe. pratyAkhyAna kaSAne udaya (niraMtara) vadhAremAM vadhAre cAra mAsa sudhI ja rahe che. saMjavalana kaSAne udaya (niraMtara) vadhAremAM vadhAre eka pakSa (15 divasa) sudhI ja rahe che. tAtparya -je kaSAya jenA viSe utpanna thAya te kaSAya tenA viSe satata jeTale TAIma rahe te tenI sthiti che. jema ke, eka vyaktine amuka vyakti upara ke utpanna thaye. A krodha te vyakti upara satata jeTale TAIma rahe te tenI sthiti kahevAya. eTale e krodha je anaMtAnubaMdhI hoya te te ja vyakti upara satata jaMdagI sudhI paNa rahe. jIMdagI sudhI rahe ja evo niyama nathI. adhika kALa rahe te jIMdagI sudhI paNa rahe. have je e krodha apratyAkhyAna heya te e vyakti upara vadhAremAM vadhAre bAra mAsa sudhI ja rahe, pachI avazya

Page #571
306 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ( gheADA samaya paNa ) dUra thAya. jo e krodha pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa hAya tA e vyakti upara vadhAremAM vadhAre cAra mAsa sudhI ja rahe, pachI avazya dUra thAya. jo sa'valana krodha hAya te e vyakti upara vadhAremAM vadhAre 15 divasa sudhI ja rahe. e pramANe mAna Adi vize paNa samajavu', je je kaSAyanI je je sthiti khatAvI che te te kaSAya teTale TAIma rahe ja evA niyama nathI, e pahelAM paNa dUra thAya. paNa jaladI dUra na thAya ane vadhAre kALa rahe tA vadhAremAM vadhAre batAvela kALa sudhI ja rahe. pachI gheADA samaya paNa avazya dUra thAya. praznaH--sajvalana kaSAyanI sthiti vadhAremAM vadhAre 15 divasanI che te bAhubaline mAna kaSAya 12 mahinA sudhI kema rahyo ? uttara :-ahI. khatAvela te te kaSAyenI te te sthiti vyavahArathI (zUlASTithI) che. nizcayathI (-sUkSmaSTithI) te ukta kALathI vadhAre kALa paNa rahI zake che. tethI ja seALa kaSAyanA 641 bhedo paNa thAya che. kyA prakAranA kaSAyanA udayathI i gati thAya? jIva anaMtAnukha dhI kaSAyanA udaya vakhate mRtyu pAme te narakamAM jAya che. apratyAkhyAnanA udaya vakhate mRtyu pAme tA tiya cagatimAM jAya che. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNu kaSAyanA uddaya vakhate mRtyu pAme te manuSyagatimAM jAya che. saMjvalana 1. jue prathama krama`graMtha gAthA 18nI TIkA.

Page #572
AThamA adhyAya 507 paNa jAyanA udaya vakhate mRtyu pAme te devagatimAM jAya che. A prarUpaNA ( - niyama ) vyavahArathI ( -sthUladRSTithI) che. kAraNa ke anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA udayavALA tApase, akAmanirjarA karanArA jIve, abhabhyasa yamI vagere devalAkamAM ke manuSyaleAkamAM utpanna thAya che. tathA apratyAmyAna kaSAyanA udayavALA samyagdaSTi manuSyA ke tiya cA devagatimAM ane dhruvA manuSya gatimAM utpanna thAya che. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNu kaSAyanA udayavALA dezivarati manuSya ane tiyacA devagatimAM utpanna thAya che. praznaH--A dRSTie kayA prakAranA kaSAyavALA jIve kaI gatimAM jAya tenA cAsa niyama na rahyo ? uttara HgatinI prApti AyuSyamadhanA AdhAre che. jIve je gatinuM AyuSya madhyuM hoya te gatimAM utpanna thAya che. AyuSyamadhanA AdhAra anaMtAnubaMdhI Adi kaSAyA upara che. anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA udaya vakhate jo AyuSyanA madha thAya te adhyavasAya pramANe (kaSAya pariNatinI taratamatA pramANe ) cAra gatimAMthI game te gatinu AyuSya badhAya. eTale ana MtAnubaMdhI kaSAyanA utkraya vakhate kaI gatinu AyuSya khadhAya tene cAkkasa niyama nathI. jo e kaSAyAnI pariNati atimaMda hoya te devagatinuM AyuSya paNa khaMdhAya, atitIvra hAya teA narakagatinuM AyuSya khaMdhAya, ane madhyama hAya tAtiya ca ke manuSya gatinuM AyuSya baMdhAya. apratyAkhyAna kaSAya vakhate AyuSya adhAya te devAne ane

Page #573
508 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra nArakone manuSyagatinuM ja, tathA manuSyo ane tiyAne devagatinuM ja AyuSya baMdhAya. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ane saMjavalana e be prakAranA kaSAyanA udaya vakhate AyuSya baMdhAya te niyamA devagatinuM ja AyuSya baMdhAya. Ama gatine AdhAra mRtyu vakhate kayA prakAranA kaSAye che tenA upara nathI, kiMtu AyuSya baMdha vakhate kevA prakAranA kaSAyo che tenA upara che. AyuSya kyAre baMdhAya che tenI ApaNane khabara paDatI nathI. mATe sadgatimAM javuM hoya te sadA zubha pariNAma rAkhavA joIe. dawtethI krodhAdi kaSAnuM svarUpa krodha-saMjavalana ke jalarekhA samAna che. jema lAkaDInA prahAra AdithI jalamAM paDelI rekhA paDatAMnI sAthe ja turata vinA prayatna nAza pAme che. tema udaya pAmela saMjavalana ke khAsa puruSArtha karyA vinA zIvra nAza pAme che. jema ke mahAtmA viSNukumArane kedha. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kedha reNurekha samAna che. jema retImAM paDelI rekhAne (pavana Adine ega thatAM) gheDA vilaMbe nAza thAya che tema udaya pAmela pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke jarA vilaMbathI nAza pAme che. apratyAkhyAna ke pRthvIrekhA samAna che. jema pRthvImAM paDelI phADa kaSTathI vilaMbe pUrAya che, tema udaya pAmela apratyAkhyAna keMdha thaDA kaSTathI ane adhika kALa dUra thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI ke parvatarekhA samAna che. jema parvatamAM paDelI phADa pUravI duHzakya

Page #574
AThame adhyAya 509 che tema anaMtAnubaMdhI kedhanA udayane dUra kare e du zakya bane che. ahIM kedhane rekhAnI sAthe sarakhAvavAmAM ghaNuM rahasya raheluM che. rekhA paDavAthI vastune bheda thAya che, ejya nAza pAme che. tema kAdhanA udayathI paNa jIvemAM paraspara bheda paDe che, ane ejyana-saMpane nAza thAya che. mAna-saMjvalana mAna netara samAna che. jema netara sahelAIthI vALI zakAya che, tema saMjavalana mAnanA udayavALe jIva svaAgrahano tyAga karI zIvra namavA taiyAra thAya che. jemake brAhmI-suMdarInA vAkyathI mahAtmA bAhubali. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna kASTha samAna che. jema kASThane vALavAmAM thoDuM kaSTa paDe che tema pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAnanA udayavALo jIva theDo prayatna karavAthI name che-namra bane che. apratyAkhyAna mAna asthisamAna che. jema hADakAne vALavAmAM ghaNuM kaSTa paDe che, tema apratyAkhyAna mAnanA udayavALo jIva ghaNuM kaSTathI vilaMbe namavA taiyAra thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI mAna paththaranA staMbha samAna che. jema paththarane thAMbhale na namAvI zakAya, tema anaMtAnubaMdhI mAnavALo jIva name e duHzakya che. jema netara vagere padArtho akkaDa hoya che tema mAna kaSAyavALe jIva akkaDa rahe che. AthI ahIM mAnane netara Adi akkaDa vastu sAthe sarakhAvavAmAM Avyo che. mAyA-saMjavalana mAyA IMdridhanuSyanI rekhA samAna che. jema AkAzamAM thatI iMdradhanuSyanI rekhA zIvra nAza pAme che,

Page #575
510 zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra tema saMjavalana mAyA jaladI dUra thAya che. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAyA baLada AdinA mUtranI dhArA samAna che. jema mUtranI dhArA (tApa AdinA ge) jarA vilaMbe nAza pAme che tema A mAyA thaDA vilaMbe nAza pAme che. apratyAkhyAna mAyA gheTAnA ziMgaDA samAna che. jema gheTAnA ziMgaDAnI vakratA kaSTathI dUra thAya che, tema A mAyA ghaNA kaSTathI dUra thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI mAyA ghanavAMsanA mULiyA samAna che. jema ghanavAMsanA mULiyAnI vakatA dUra thaI zakatI nathI tema anaMtAnubaMdhI mAyA prAyaH dUra thatI nathI. jema IMdridhanuSyanI rekhA vagere vakra hoya che tema mAyAvI jIva vakra hoya che. AthI ahIM mAyAne iMdradhanuSyanI rekhA AdinI upamA ApI che. lebha-saMjavalana lebha haLadaranA raMga samAna che. vastramAM lAgele haLadarane raMga sUryano tApa lAgavA mAtrathI zIdhra nIkaLI jAya che, tema saMjavalana lebha kaSTa vinA zIvra dUra thAya che. pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa lebha divAnI meSa samAna che. jema vastramAM lAgelI dIvAnI meSa (kAjaLa) jarA kaSTathI dUra thAya che tema A lebha thaDA kaSTathI vilaMbe dUra thAya che. apratyAkhyAna lebha gADAnA paiDAnI maLI samAna che. -vastramAM lAgelI gADAnA paiDAnI maLI jema ghaNuM kaSTathI dUra thAya che, tema A lAbha paNa ghaNu kaSTathI dUra thAya che. anaMtAnubaMdhI lebha kumiraMga (karamajI raMga) samAna che. jema vastramAM lAgela karamajI raMga vastra nAza pAme tyAM sudhI

Page #576
AThamA adhyAya 511 rahe che tema A lAbha prAyaH jIva mare tyAM sudhI rahe che. leAbha rAga svarUpa che. mATe ahI leAbhane haLadara ADhinA rAganI--raganI sAthe sarakhAvela che. nAkaSAyanI vyAkhyA ahIM nAzabdanA artha sAhacaya (-sAthe rahevu) che. je kaSAyeAnI sAthe rahI peAtAnu phaLa batAve te nAkaSAya, nAkaSAyeAnA vipAka-phaLa kaSAyAnA AdhAre hAya che. jo kaSAyeAnA vipAka maMda hAya teA nekaSAyAnA vipAka paNa madya ane kaSAyAnA vipAka tIvra hAya tA nAkaSAyAnA vipAka paNa tIvra hAya che. Ama kAyAnA AdhAre phaLa ApatA haiAvAthI kevaLa nAkaSAyAnI pradhAnatA nathI. athavA nA eTale preraNA. je kaSAyeAne preraNA kare-kaSAyAnA uddayamAM nimitta ane te nAkaSAya. hAsyAdi krodha vagere kaSAyanA udayamAM nimitta mane che mATe nAkaSAya che. hAsyaSaTka je kramanA udayathI hasavuM Ave te hAsyame je karmonA udayI rati utpanna thAya te ratimeA. jekanA udayathI ati utpanna thAya te atimA. je karmanA udayathI bhaya utpanna thAya te bhayame. je karmanA udayathI zAka utpanna thAya te zAme. je karmAMna udayathI jugupsA utpanna thAya te jugupsAme. vedatrika je karmAMnA udayathI strI sAthe maithuna sevananI IcchA thAya te puruSaveda mehanIya. je karmAMnA udayathI puruSa

Page #577
21ra zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra sAthe mithuna sevananI IcchA thAya te strIveda mehanIya. je karmanA udayathI strI-puruSa baMnenI sAthe maithuna sevananI IcchA thAya te napuMsakaveda. dRSTAMtathI vedatrikanuM svarUpa puruSaveda tRNanA agni samAna che. tRNane agni zIvra pradIpta thAya che ane zAMta paNa zIdhra thaI jAya che. tema puruSavedano udaya zIdhra thAya che ane zAMta paNa zIdhra thaI jAya che. strIveda lAkaDAnA agni samAna che. lAkaDAne agni. jaladI saLage nahi, tema strIvedane udaya jaladI na thAya. paNa lAkaDAne agni saLagyA pachI jaladI zAMta na thAya. tema strIveda paNa jaladI zAMta na thAya. napuMsaka nagaranA dAha (Aga) samAna che. nagaranA dAhanI jema napuMsakavedane udaya ghaNA kALa sudhI zAMta thatuM nathI. A pramANe mehanIya karmanA 28 bhedanuM varNana. pUrNa thayuM. [1] AyuSya karmanA cAra bhedanArataiyona-mAlu-vaivAni | 8-22 naraka, tiyaca, manuSya ane deva e cAra prakAre AyuSya che. je karmanA udayathI narakagatinuM jIvana prApta thAya te naraka AyuSya. je karmanA udayathI tiryaMca gatinuM jIvana prApta thAya te tiyaca AyuSya. je karmane udayathI

Page #578
AThamA adhyAya pa13 manuSyagatinu jIvana prApta thAya te manuSya AyuSya. je `nA udayathI devagatinuM jIvana prApta krama thAya te deva sAyuSya. [11] nAmanA bheda gati-jJAti-zarIrA-Do -{nona-nainyana-saMghAtasaMsthAna-caMdranana-parza-sa - gadha - vaLaI- DaDanupUrvyayulghuupghaat - parAghAta - ''tapodyotocchvAsa - vihAyogatayaH pratye-zarIra-grasta-mumana-mudda - guma - sUkSma - paryAptasthirADaDaneya-zAMtti-maitAni tIrthasyuM 2 // 8-12 // gati, jAti, zarIra, aMgepAMga, baMdhana, saghAta, sahanana, saMsthAna,va, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, AnupUrvI, vihAyeAgati, parAghAta, ucchvAsa, Atapa, udyota, agurulaghu, tIthaMkara, nirmANu, upaghAta, trasa, bhAdara, paryApta, pratyeka zarIra, sthira, zubha, subhaga, susvara, Adeya, yaza, sthAvara, sUkSma, aparyApta,sAdhAraNa zarIra,asthira, azubha, duga, duHsvara, anAdeya, ayaza-ema kula 42 bheda nAmanA che. 1. A sUtramAM batAvela prakRtie krama ane tharmo batAvela prakRtine krama bhinna che. krama' graMthanA abhyAsIone prakRtimA samajavAmAM anukULatA rahe e dRSTie ahIM A sUtranA anuvAdamAM tathA vivecanamAM gra MthanA krama pramANe prakRtie lakhavAmAM AvI che. 33

Page #579
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra gatinAma krathI ArabhI vihAyagati nAma ka sudhInI 14 prakRtienA peTA vibhAge hAvAthI temane * pi'DaprakRti 'kahevAmAM Ave che. tyAra pachInI parAghAtathI AraMbhI upaghAta sudhInI ATha prakRtienA peTA vibhAge na hAvAthI temane ' pratyeka prakRti" kahevAmAM Ave che. tyAra pachInI dRza prakRtiene trasa dazaka' ane tyArapachInI daza prakRtine sthAvara dazaka' kahevAmAM Ave che. 114 nAma karmonA bhedainI 42, 93, 103 ane 67 ema cAra sakhyA jovA maLe che. nAmakarmonA kevaLa mULa bhedonI gaNatarI karavAmAM Ave te 42 saMkhyA thAya che, je prastuta sUtramAM jaNAvavAmAM AvI che. nomakanA avAMtara bheDhAnA vicAra karavAmAM Ave te 93 vagere saMkhyA thAya che. temAM 93 saMkhyA nIce pramANe che. cauda piDaprakRtinA bhedo (1) gati-gatinA naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya, ane deva ema cAra bhede che. je kramanA uddayathI nArakaparyAya prApta thAya, naraka gatinI prApti thAya, te naraka gati nAma krama. A pramANe tiyaca gati Ardi vize paNa jANavuM. (2) jAti-jAtinA ekedriya, eiMdriya, teiMdriya, cari'driya, paceMdriya ema pAMca bheda che. je karmAMnA udayathI jIva eke'driya kahevAya ( eka iMdriyanI prApti thAya ) te

Page #580
515 AThame adhyAya ekedriya jAti nAma karma. e pramANe beIdriya AdimAM paNa jANavuM. (3) zarIra-zarIranA pAMca bheda che. audArika, vaikriya, AkAra, tejasa ane kArmANa. je karmanA udayathI jIva audArika zarIra egya pudgale grahaNa karIne audArika zarIrarUpe pariNumAve te audArika zarIra nAma kama. e pramANe vaikriya Adi vize paNa jANavuM. (4) aMge pAMga-aMgopAMga zabdamAM aMga ane upAMga ema be zabdo che. hAtha paga vagere zarIranA aMge che. AMgaLI vagere upAMge (aMgenA aMge) che. aMgepAMga traNa prakAranAM che. audArika, vaikriya ane AhAraka. je karmanA udayathI dArika zarIrarUpe grahaNa karelA pudugalo audArika zarIranAM aMga ane upAMga rUpe pariName che te audArika aMgepAMga nAma karma. e pramANe anya e AMge pAMga vize paNa jANavuM. zarIra pAMca hevA chatAM aMge pAMga traNa che. kAraNa ke kArpaNa ane tejasa zarIrane aMge pAMga hatAM nathI. (5) baMdhana-baMdhana eTale jatu-kASThanI jema ekameka saMga. baMdhananA pAMca bheda che. audArika, vaikiya, AhAraka 1. audArika Adi pAMca zarIranA vistRta varNana mATe juo acAya 2 sUtra 37 vagere.

Page #581
516 zrI tattvAthadhigama satra tejasa ane kAmaNa. je karmanA udayathI pUrve grahaNa karelA audArika zarIranA pudgalo sAthe navA grahaNa karAtA audArika zarIra egya pudgalone jatu-kASThavat ekameka saMga thAya te audArika baMdhana nAma kama. e pramANe anya baMdhana vize paNa jANavuM. (6) saMdhAta-saMghAta eTale piMDarUpe saMghaTita karavuM. saMghAtanA pAMca bhede che. audArika, vaikiya, AhAraka, taijasa ane kAzmaNa. je karmanA udayathI jema daMtALIthI ghAsa ekaThuM thAya che tema (ghAsanA pathArAne ekaThuM karI dabAvI nAno Dhagale banAve che tema) grahaNa karAtA dArika zarIranA pudgalo piMDarUpe saMghaTita thAya che te audArika saMghAta nAma karma. e pramANe anya saMghAta vize paNa jANI levuM. (7) saMtanana-saMhanana eTale zarIramAM hADakAMonI viziSTa racanA. saMhananane cAlu bhASAmAM saMghayaNa ke bAMdhe kahevAmAM Ave che. saMhanananA cha prakAra che. vARSabhanArAca, aSabhanArA, nArAca,ardhanArAca, kIlikA, ane sevA. vajawSabhanArA zabdamAM vaja kaSabha. ane nArAca e traNa zabdo che. vaja. eTale khIlI jhaSabha eTale pATe. nArAca eTale viziSTa prakAranuM baMdhana, jene zAstramAM

Page #582
AThamo adhyAya 517 markaTabaMdha kahevAmAM Ave che. be hADakAMonI upara kIlikA hAya, eTale ke trIjuM hADakuM pATAnI jema vIMTAyeluM heya. e traNanI upara khIlInI jema: e traNa hADakAMone bhedIne cothuM hADakuM raheluM hoya che. AvA prakAranuM atizaya majabUta saMhanana-hADakAMonI racanA te vajI RSabhanArAca saMhanana. arthAt jemAM nArAca (-markaTabaMdha), aSabha (-pATe), ane vaja (khIlI) e traNa hoya te vajaaSabhanArAca saMhano. jemAM be hADakAM paraspara markaTabaMdhathI baMdhAyelAM hoya, e be hADakAMonI upara trIjuM hADakuM pATAnI jema vIMTAyeluM hoya, (e traNanI upara khIlInI jema cothuM hADakuM na hoya) evA prakAranuM saMhanA SabhanArAja kahevAya arthAt jemAM nArAja ane rASabha hoya, ane vaja na hoya te kASabhanArAca saMhanana. jemAM mAtra be hADakAM markaTabaMdhathI baMdhAyelAM hoya te nArAca saMhanana. arthAt jemAM vajI ane bASabha na hoya, mAtra nArAca ja hoya te nArAcasaMhanI. jemAM eka bAju markaTa baMdha ane bIjI bAju kIlikA (-pATe) heya te ardhanArAca saMhanana. jemAM ekeya bAju markaTabaMdha na hoya, hADakAM mAtra kalikAthI baMdhAyelA hoya te kIlikA saMhanana. jemAM markaTabaMdha na hoya, kIlikA paNa na hoya, mAtra hADakAM paraspara aDelAM (-sAmAnya joDAyelo hoya te sevA saMhanana. je kamanA udayathI vajASanArA saMhanana (saMghacaNa) prApta thAya te vajasSabha nArA saMhanana nAma karma. A pramANe anya saMhanananI paNa vyAkhyA samajI levI.

Page #583
518 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra va64RSabha rAca saMghayaNa. 12RSabha rAca saMghANa 1ra nArA saMghayaNa [L - / \ ( che -- ) arkhanArAca saMghayaNa 14 DilikA saMghayaNa .] rovArta saMiyaNa (8) saMsthAna- saMsthAna eTale zarIranI bAhya AkRtinI racanA. saMsthAnanA cha prakAre che. samacaturastra, nyodha parimaMDala, sAdi, kuSNa, vAmana ane heDaka. zarIranA dareka avayavanI zAstrokta lakSaNa pramANe samAna racanA te samacaturastra saMsthAna palAMThI vALIne sIdhA beThelA jIvanA jamaNA DhIMcaNathI DAbA khabhA sudhInuM, DAbA DhIMcaNathI jamaNA khabhA sudhInuM, be DhIMcaNa vaccenuM ane pitAnA AsanathI nAsikA sudhInuM e cAre aMtara samAna hoya tevI aMgaracanA samacaturasa saMsthAna che. codha eTale vaDa. parimaMDala eTale AkAra. jemAM vaDanA je zarIrane AkAra hoya, arthAt jema vaDane vRkSa uparanA bhAgamAM saMpUrNa hoya, jyAre nIcenA bhAgamAM kRza hoya, tema nAbhithI uparanA

Page #584
AThamA adhyAya 519 avayaveAnI racanA samAna (-bharAvadAra) hAya, paNa nIcenA avayaveAnI racanA asamAna (-kuza) haiAya te nyaAdha parimaMDala sasthAnanyagrAdha parima`DalanI racanAthI viparIta racanA te sAdi saMsthAna. arthAt jemAM nAbhIthI uparanA avayaveAnI racanA asamAna ane nIcenA avayaveAnI racanA samAna haiAya te sAdi sa MsthAna. jemAM chAtI, peTa vagere avayavA kumaDA hAya te 34 sasthAna. jemAM hAtha, paga vagere avayava TUMkA haiAya te vAmana saMsthAna. jemAM saghaLA avayava avyavasthita ( zAstrAkta lakSaNaiAthI rahita) haiAya te huMDaka saMsthAna. je kaeNnA udayathI zarIranI samacaturasa racanA ( saMsthAna ) thAya te samacaturasa saMsthAna nAma ka. e pramANe anya saMsthAnanI vyAkhyA aMge paNa samajI levuM. (9) vaNa eTale rUpa-raMga. vaNu pAMca che. kRSNa, nIla, (lIleA),rakta,pIta ane zukala, je karmAMnA udmayathI zarIranA vaNu kRSNa thAya te kRSNava nAma ka. e pramANe anya varNa vize paNa jANavuM, (10) ga MdhaH-gadhanA be bheda che. sugaMdha ane durgaMdha. je kamarainA udayathI zarIra sugaMdhI hAya te sugaMdha nAma karmI ane durgaMdhI hAya te durgaMdha nAma ka. (11) resa:-rasa ( -svAda ) pAMca prakAranA che. tikta (tIkhA), kaTu, kaSAya ( tUreA ), amla ( khATe ) ane madhura.' je kanA uddayathI zarIra tikta hAya-zarIranA rasa tIkhA hAya te tiktarasa nAma ka. e pramANe anya rasanI paNa vyAkhyA samajI levI. (12) sparza :-spanA ATha bhedo che. kaza,

Page #585
pa00 zrI tatvArthIdhiMgama sUtra mRdu (-narama), guru, laghu, snigdha, rUkSa, zIta ane uSNa. je karmanA udayathI zarIrane sparza karkaza thAya te karkaza nAma karma. e pramANe anya sparza vize paNa jANavuM. (13) AnupUvI-jIva mRtyu pAmIne anya gatimAM vaka(vAMkI) ane rAju(-saraLa) e be prakAranI gatithI jAya che. temAM jyAre jugatithI parabhavanA sthAne jAya che, tyAre eka ja samayamAM pitAnA utpatti sthAne pahoMcI jAya che. A vakhate tene keI paNa jAtanI madadanI jarUra rahetI nathI. paNa jyAre vakragatithI parabhavanA sthAne jAya che, tyAre pitAnA u5tti sthAne pahoMcatAM be, traNa ke cAra samaya lAgI jAya che. A vakhate tene gati karavAmAM madadanI jarUra paDe che. jema ke I musApharane 4-5 kalAkanI musApharI karavI hoya te vacce navA AhAranI jarUra paDatI nathI. je AhAra lIdhe hoya tenI madadathI ja potAnA ISTa sthAne pahe cI jAya che. paNa be ke tethI vadhAre divasanI musApharI karavI hoya te tene rastAmAM navA AhAranI jarUra paDe che. tema ahIM jugatithI eka samayamAM utpatti sthAne pahoMcanAra jIvane viziSTa navI madadanI jarUra paDatI nathI. potAnA pUrvabhavanA AyuSyanA vyApArathI te ISTa sthAne paheMcI jAya che. pitAnA pUrvabhavanA AyuSyano vyApAra eka ja samaya rahe che. AthI bIjA vagere samayamAM gati karavA rU thAya 1, anya graMthamAM lavaNa (khAro) rasa sAthe cha prakAranA rasa jaNAvelA che.

Page #586
AThame adhyAya para navI madadanI jarUra paDe che. ahIM bIjA vagere samayamAM (AkAza pradezanI zreNi anusAra gamana karavAmAM) je karma navI madada Ape che tene AnupUvI nAma kamI kahevAmAM Ave che. jIva cAragatimAM utpanna thAya che mATe te cAragatinA nAma pUrvaka cAra AnupUvI che. devagati-AnupUrvI, manuSyagati-AnupUrvI, tiryaMcagati-AnupUvI ane naragati AnupUvI. je karma vakragatithI devagatimAM jatA jIvane utpattisthAne pahoMcavAmAM (-AkAza pradezanI zreNi anusAra gamana karavAmAM) madada kare te devagati-AnupUvI karma. e pramANe anya AnupUvI karmanI vyAkhyA paNa jANuM levI. (14) vihAgati- 'vihAgati zabdamAM be zabdo che. vihAyas ane gati. vihAyas eTale AkAza. AkAzamAM thatI gati vihAgati. vihAgati zabdane A zabdArtha che. ene bhAvArtha gati karavI eve che. jenI gati (cAla) zubha ane azubha ema be prakAranI che. AthI vihAgati nAma karmanA zubhavihAgati ane azubhavihAgati ema be bheda che. je karmanA udayathI jIva zubha (prazasta) gati kare che te zubhavihAgati nAma karma. jemake-haMsa, gaja vagerenI gati zubha hoya che. je karmanA udayathI jIva azubha (-aprazasta) gati kare che te azubha 1. ahIM vihAgati zabdano artha prathama karmagraMthanI TIkAnA AdhAre karyo che.

Page #587
522 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra. vihAgati nAma karma. jemake-UMTa, ziyALa vagerenI gati azubha hoya che. prazna -ahIM vihAgatine bhAvArtha te gati karavI e che. eTale ahIM vihAyasa zabda na lakhavAmAM Ave ane je karmanA udayathI zubha gati thAya te zubha gatinAma karma ane azubha gati thAya te azubha gatinAma kama e pramANe artha karavAmAM kaI jAtane vAMdho Avate nathI. AthI ahIM vihAyam zabdane ullekha karavAnI jarUra na hovA chatAM tene ulekha kema karavAmAM AvyA che? uttara-cauda piMDa prakRtiomAM gati nAma karma paNa che. eTale je ahIM vihAyas zabda na lakhavAmAM Ave te gati nAma kama be thAya. AthI piMDaprakRtimAM Avela gati nAma kamane juduM batAvavA gatinI sAthe vihAyasa zabdano ullekha karavAmAM Avyo che. teno artha te je karmanA udayathI jIva zubha gati-cAla karI zake te zubha vihagati ane azubha gati-cAla karI zake te azubha vihAgati e ja che. ATha pratyeka prakRtio (1) parAghAta-jenAthI jIva anyathI parAbhava na. pAme, athavA pitAnAthI adhika baLavAnane paNa pote parAbhava karI zake, te parAghAta nAma kama. (2) ucchavAsajenAthI chava zvAsozvAsanI kriyA karI zake te uchUvAsa nAmakarma. (3) Ata5-jenAthI zarIra zIta hevA

Page #588
AThamA adhyAya 53 chatAM uSNu prakAzavALuM hAya te Atapa nAma 4. sUryaMnA vimAnamAM rahelA ekendriya jIvAne Atapa nAma kane! udbhaya hAya che. emanu zarIra zIta spardhA vALuM hAya che. paNa emanA zarIramAMthI nIkaLatA prakAza uSNa hoya che. 1 (4) udyota-jenAthI jIvanuM zarIra anuSNu prakAza rUpa udyotane kare te udyota nAma ka. patagiyA vagere jIvAne A karmanA udaya hoya che. agurulaghu-jenAthI zarIra guru ( - bhAre ) nahiM ane laghu (- halaku) paNa nahiM, kiMtu agurulaghu ane che te agurulaghu nAma karmI. (6) tIrthaMkarajenAthI jIva tribhuvana pUjya ane ane dharUpa tIne kare ( -pravartAve ) te tIrthaMkara nAma karma. (7) nirmANajenAthI zarIranA dareka aMganI ane upAMganI pAta peAtAnA niyata sthAne racanA thAya te nirmANu nAma karmI, (8) upa ghAta-jenAthI zarIranA agAnA ane upAMgeAnA upaghAta ( -khaMDana) thAya te upaghAta nAma karmo, sa dazake- (1) trasa-jenAthI jIva IcchA thatAM eka sthAnethI khIjA sthAne jaI zake te trasa nAma karyuM. eiMdriya Adi veAne trasa nAma karmonA utkraya hoya che. yapi vAyukAya 1. ApaNane dekhAtA sUrya-caMdra devAne rahevAnAM vimAna che. te asaMkhya pRthvIkAya jIveAnA zarIranA samUherUpa che. sUrya vimAnanA pRkAya jIvAne * tapa' ane caMdra vimAnanA pRthvIkAya thavAne * udyota' nAma kramanA uya hAya che. '

Page #589
pa24 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra ane teukAyanA jIve anya sthAne jaI zake che. paNa temAM temanI IcchA kAraNa nathI. kintu svAbhAvika rIte gati thAya che. AthI temane A karmane udaya na hoya. (2) bAdara - jenAthI bAdara (sthUla) zarIra prApta thAya te bAdara nAma karma (3) paryApta-jenAthI svaprAgya sarva paryAptie pUrNa thAya te paryApta nAma karma. paryApti eTale pugalanA upacayathI utpanna thayelI te te pudgalanA grahaNa ane pariNamanamAM kAraNabhUta zakti vizeSa. patio cha che. AhAraparyApti, zarIra paryApti, IdriyaparyApti, zvAsozvAsaparyApti, bhASA paryApti ane manaHparyApti. (1) jIva je zaktithI bAhya pudgalene AhAra grahaNa karIne te pudgalene khala (-maLa) ane rasa rUpe pariNumAve te zakti AhAra paryApti. (2) rasa rUpe thayelA AhArane lehI Adi dhAtu rUpe pariNamAvavAnI zakti e zarIra paryApti. (3) dhAtu rUpe pariNamelA AhArane idri rUpe pariNamAvavAnI zakti e iMdriya paryApti. (4) je zaktithI zvAsozvAsa prAgya vargaNanA pudgalene grahaNa karIne zvAse zvAsa rUpe pariNumAvI te ja pudgalenA AlaMbanathI te pudgalene cheDI de te zakti zvAsozvAsa paryApti. (5) bhASAprAgya vargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa karI bhASA rUpe pariNumAvI te ja pudgalenA AlaMbanathI te ja pudgalone choDI devAnI zakti te bhASAparyApti. (6) manaprAgya vargaNAnA pudgalene grahaNa karI mana rUpe pariNumAvI te ja pudgalenA AlaMbanathI te pudgalone choDI devAnI zakti te mana paryAti.

Page #590
AThame adhyAya pa25 ekedriya jIne prathamanI cAra, saMjJI paMceMdriya ine che, ane bAkInA saghaLA (beidriya, teIdriya, ca6riMdriya, ane asaMgni paMceMdriya) jAne mana sivAyanI. pAMca paryAptio hoya che. - dareka jIva utpatti sthAne AvatAnI sAthe ja vaprAgya paryAtione pUrNa karavA prayatna zarU karI de che. temAM je jIne paryApta nAma karmane udaya hoya te ja jIve svaprAgya paryAptie pUrNa karI zake che. jene aparyApta, nAma kamane udaya heya te jIva svaprAyogya paryAptione pUrNa karyA vinA ja mRtyu pAme che. aparyApta nAma kama sthAvara dazakamAM Avaze. (4) pratyeka zarIra-jenAthI jIvane svataMtra eka zarIra prApta thAya te pratyeka zarIra nAma karma. (5) sthirajenAthI zarIranA dAMta, hADakAM Adi avayave nizcala bane te sthira nAma karma. (6) zuma-jenAthI nAbhithI uparanA zubha avayave prApta thAya te zubha nAmakarma. nAbhithI uparanA avayave zubha gaNAya che. (7) subhaga-jenAthI jIva upakAra na karavA chatAM sarvane priya ane te subhaga nAma karma. (9) susvara-jenAthI madhura svara prApta thAya te susvara nAma kama. (9) adeya-jenAthI jIvanuM vacana upAdeya bane, darzana mAtrathI satkAra-sanmAna thAya, te ATheya nAma karma. (10) yaza-jenAthI yaza-kIrti-sthAti. maLe te yaza nAma kama.

Page #591
pa06 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra sthAvara dAka trasa dazakamAM trasa Adine je artha che tenAthI viparIta artha anukrame sthAvara Adine che. jemake-trasanA arthathI sthAvarane artha viparIta che. bAdaranA arthathI sUmane artha viparIta che. (1) sthAvara-jenAthI jIva IrachA thavA chatAM anyatra na jaI zake che. (2) sUma-jenAthI sUkSama (AMkhethI na dekhI zakAya tevA) zarIranI prApti thAya te. (3) aparyApta- jenAthI svaprAgya paryAptio pUrNa na thAya te. (4) sAdhAraNuM zarIra-jenAthI anaMta jI vacce eka-sAdhAraNa (sarva sAmAnya eka) zarIra prApta thAya te. (5) asthira-jenAthI kahyuM, jIbha vagere asthira aMge prApta thAya che te. (6) azubha-jenAthI nAbhithI nIcenA azubha avazya maLe . nAbhithI nIcenA avayave lokamAM azubha gaNAya che. AthI kaI paga vagere lagADe te tenA upara gusse thAya che. (7) durbhAga-jenAthI jIva upakAra karavA chatAM apriya bane che. (8) duHsvara-jenAthI svara kaThora (kAnane apriya bane te) maLe te. (9) anadeyajenAthI yuktiyukta ane suMdara zailIthI kahevA chatAM vacana upAdeya na bane te. (10) ayaza-jenAthI parepakAra Adi sArAM kAryo karavA chatAM yaza-kIti na maLe te. A pramANe nAma karmanA 93 bhedanuM varNana pUrNa thayuM. A 3 bhemAM 10 baMdhana umeravAmAM Ave te azubha thAya che. (7) ja

Page #592
AThamo adhyAya pa27 103 saMkhyA thAya che. baMdhananA apekSAe 5 ane apekSAe 15 bheda . eTale jyAre baMdhananA 5 bhedo gaNavAmAM Ave tyAre 93 ane 15 bheda gaNavAmAM Ave tyAre 10 saMkhyA vadhatAM 103 saMkhyA thAya che. have baMdhananA 15 bhedane ane saMghAtanA 5 bhedane pAMca zarIramAM samAveza karavAmAM Ave, tathA varNa, gaMdha, rasa ane sparza e cAranA avAMtara bheda na gaNavAmAM Ave, te 103 mAMthI (baMdhananA 15, saMghAtanA 5, varNAdi cAranA 16 ema) 36 bheda ochA thavAthI kula 67 bheda thAya che. baMdha, udaya ane udIraNane AzrayIne 67, ane sattAne AzrayIne 93 ke 103 saMkhyA gaNavAmAM Ave che. [12] gevakarmanA bhede pharnazai4 | 8-12 ucca ane nIca ema getranA be bhede che. jenA udayathI jIva sArA-ucca kuLamAM janme te ucca gotra karma, ane halakA-nIca kuLamAM janme te nIca gotra karma. dharma ane nItinuM rakSaNa karavAthI ghaNu kALathI prakhyAtine pAmelAM IphavAku vaMza vagere ucca kule che. adharma ane anItinuM sevana karavAthI niMdya banelAM kasAI mAcchImAra AdinAM kuLe nIca kule che. [1] aMtarAya karmanA bhedanAnAm . 8-24

Page #593
pa28 zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra - dAnAMtarAya, lAbhAMtarAya, bhegAMtarAya, upabhegAMtarAya ane vItarAya ema aMtarAya kAmanA. pAMca bhede che, (1) dAnAMtarAya-dravya hAjara haya, pAtrane vega hoya, pAtrane ApavAthI lAbha thaze ema jJAna paNa hoya, chatAM jenA udayathI dAna ApavAno utsAha na thAya, athavA. utsAha hevA chatAM anya keI kAraNathI dAna na ApI zake, te dAnAMtarAya ka. (2) lAbhAMtarAya-dAtA vidyamAna hAya, ApavA gya vastu paNa hAjara hoya, mAgaNe paNa kuzaLatAthI karI hoya, chatAM jenA udayathI yAcaka na meLavI zake te lAbhAMtarAya kama A karmanA udayathI prayatna karavA chatAM ISTa vastune lAbha na thAya. (3) bhegAMtarAya- vibhava Adi heya, bheganI vastu hAjara hoya, bhegavavAnI IcchA paNa hoya, chatAM jenA udayathI ISTavastune bhega na karI zakAya te bhegAMtarAya karma. (4) upabhegAMtarAya- vaibhava Adi hAya, upabhega egya vastu paNa hoya, upabhega karavAnI IcchA paNa hoya, chatAM jenA udayathI upabhega na karI zakAya te upabhegAMtarAya karma. (5) vIryAtarAyaje karmanA udayathI nirbaLatA prApta thAya te vIryaMtarAya karma. Ama mULa ATha prakRtinA kula 148 bhede che. 5 +9 + 2 + 28 +4+ [65 + 28 | 93 + 2 + 5 = 148, A adhyAyanA chaThThA sUtramAM mULa prakRtinA kula 97 bhedo jaNAvyA che. kAraNa ke tyAM cauda piMDaprakRtionA

Page #594
AThame adhyAya pa29 peTA vibhAganI gaNatarI karavAmAM AvI nathI. cauda piMDa prakRtinA bhedane gaNavAthI pa1 bhede vadhe che. eTale 97 + 1 = 148 bheda thAya che. A 148 bhede tathA baMdhananA bhede 10 umeravAthI 158 bheda sattAnI apekSAe che. udaya ane udIraNAnI apekSAe nAmakarmanI 67 prakRtie gaNavAmAM AvatI hovAthI 122 bhedo thAya che. baMdhanI apekSAe samyaktva mehanIya ane mizra mohanIya e be prakRtie nIkaLI javAthI 120 bheda thAya che. A vize adhika spaSTatA mATe prathama karmagraMtha jevAnI jarUra che. [cAra prakAranA baMdhamAM ahIM sudhI prakRti baMdhanuM varNana karyuM. have sthitibaMdhanuM varNana kare che. temAM prathama utkRSTa sthitibaMdha jaNAvIne pachI jaghanya sthitibaMdha jaNAvaze. sthitibaMdhaaaditstimRnnaamntraaysy ca triMzatsAgaropamakoTI: parA sthitiH | 8-25. saptatiyA | 8-6 . nAnotraviMzataH 8-17 | trayadvirAsadAropamAthApujakya 8-18 | kAra dvArA murtAi venIyara ! 812 . nAmanotrayopaSTa 8-20 || ropANAmastadurti . 8-22 prAraMbhanI traNa prakRtinI, arthAta jJAnAvaraNaya, dazanAvaraNIya ane vedanIyanI; tathA aMtarAyakarmanI utkRSTa sthiti 30 kaTAkeTi sAgaropama che. [15] 34

Page #595
530 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra mehanIya karmanI utkRSTasthiti 70 keDArkehi sAgarepama che. [16] nAma ane gotra kamanI utkRSTa sthiti 20 kaDAkaDi sAgaropama che [1] AyuSya kamanI utkRSTasthiti 33 sAgarepama che. [18] vedanIya kamanI jaghanyasthiti 12muhUrta che.[19] nAma ane getra kamanI jaghanya sthiti ATha muhUrta che. [20] bAkInA-pAMca (jJAnA, darzanA, meha0, Ayu, aMtarAya) karmonI ja sthiti aMtamuhUrta che. [21] sthiti baMdhanuM koSTaka- | u. sthiti | prakRti | ja. sthiti jJAnA darzanA vedanIya ! 12 muhUrta veda atao 30 kaDA, sA. mehanIya chao keDA, sA. nAma-zetra 8 muhUrta nAma-gAtra 20 koDA, mA! rIno0 dazanA mAhao Ayuo | aMta muhUrta AyuSya | 33 sA, L aMtao 1. ahIM AyuSyanuM aMtarmuhuta "surakSaka bharapramANu jANavuM. asaMkhyasamaya = 1 AvalikA. 256 AvalikA = 1 kSullaka bhava.

Page #596
AThamo adhyAya pa31 rasabaMdhanI vyAkhyAvipakSogumAvaH 8-22 | karmane vipAka ( -phI ApavAnI zakti) e anubhAva ( rasa che.) paripAka, vipAka, anubhAva, rasa, phaLa vagere zabdo ekArthaka che. karmabaMdha vakhate kayuM karma tIvra, madhyama ke jaghanya ItyAdi kevuM phaLa Apaze ene karmANuomAM rahela rasanA AdhAre nirNaya te rasabaMdha. 22) karmamAM phaLa ApavAnI zakti e rasabaMdha che. AthI kayA kamamAM kyA prakAranuM phaLa ApavAnI zakti che te jaNAve che sa thathAnA 8-2rU che. sava karmone vipAka-phaLa pota potAnA nAma pramANe che. je karmanuM je nAma che te nAma pramANe te kamane vipAka-phaLa maLe che. te A pramANe jJAnAvaraNa karmanuM phaLa jJAnane abhAva. darzanAvaraNa karmanuM phaLa darzanane (sAmAnya jJAnano abhAva. vedanIyanuM phaLa sukha ke dukha hanIyanuM phaLa ta upara zraddhAne tathA virati vagerene abhAva. AyuSyanuM phaLa naragati AdinA jIvananI prApti. kAma karmanuM phaLa zarIra AdinI prAti. getra karmanuM phaLa

Page #597
532 * zrI tIrthodhagama sUtra ucca ke nIca getramAM janma. aMtarAyanuM phaLa dAnAdine abhAva. upamA dvArA pratyeka karmanA vipAkanuM varNana jJAnAvaraNa karma AMkhe bAMdhelA pATA samAna che. AMkhe pATA bAMdhavAthI jema koI cIja dekhAtI nathI-jaNAtI nathI, tema AtmAne jJAnarUpa netrane jJAnAvaraNa karma rUpa pATe AvI javAthI AtmA jANu zakatuM nathI. tathA jema jema pATe jADo tema tema eNuM dekhAya, ane jema jema pATo pAtaLo tema tema vadhAre dekhAya; tema jJAnAvaraNanuM AvaraNa jema jema vadhAre tema tema eNuM jaNAya, ane jema jema ochuM tema tema vadhAre jJAna thAya. AtmA sarvathA jJAnarahita banatA nathI. game tevAM vAdaLa hoya te paNa sUryane A che paNa prakAza rahe che, tema jIvane alpa jJAna avazya hoya che. darzanAvaraNIya kama pratihA2nA (dvArapALanA) samAna che. pratihAra rAjyasabhAmAM AvatI vyaktine rekI rAkhe te tene jema rAjAnAM darzana thatAM nathI, tema darzanAvaraNuthI jIva vastune joI zakate. nathI, sAmAnya bAdha rUpa jJAna karI zakatuM nathI. vedanIya karma, madhavaDe lepAyelI talavAranI taikSaNa dhAra samAna che. kema ke tene cATatAM prathama svAda lAge, paNa pariNAme jIbha pAtAM pIDA thAya. tema A vedanIya karma duHkhane anubhava karAve che ane tenAthI sukhano anubhava paNa pariNAme duHkha ApanAre thAya che. meMhanIya kama madirA samAna che.

Page #598
AThamo adhyAya 533 jema madirAnuM pAna karavAthI mANasa viveka rahita banI jAya che, hitAhitane vicAra paNa karI zakato nathI, ethI ayogya ceSTA kare che. tema mehanIya karmanA yoge jIva viveka rahita bane che, ane AtmA mATe heya zuM che? upAdeya zuM che? ItyAdi vicAra karI zakyuM nathI. pari. NAme agya (AtmAnuM ahita karanArI pravRtti kare che. AyuSya karma beDI samAna che. beDImAM baMdhAyela jIva anyatra jaI zakatA nathI. tema AyuSya rUpa beDIthI baMdhAcela chava vartamAna gatinuM AyuSya pUrNa na thAya tyAM sudhI bIjI gatimAM jaI zakatuM nathI. nAma kama citrakAra samAna che. jema citrakAra manuSya, hAthI AdinAM judAM judAM citro-akAre citre che, tema nAma kama arUpI evA AtmAnA gati, jAti, zarIra vagere aneka rUpo taiyAra kare che. gatra karma kulAla (kuMbhAra) samAna che. kulAla sAzA ane kharAba ema be prakAranA ghaDA banAve che. temAM sArA ghaDAnI kaLaza rUpe sthApanA thAya che, ane caMdana, akSata, mALA AdithI pUjA thAya che. kharAba ghaDAomAM madya Adi bharavAmAM Ave che. ethI te ghaDA lekamAM niMdya gaNAya che. tema gotrakamanA yoge ucca ane nIca kuLamAM janma pAmI jIvanI uccarUpe ane nIcarUpe gaNatarI thAya che. aMtarAya kama bhaMDArI samAna che. jema dAna karavAnI IcachAvALA rAjA Adine tene lebhI bhaMDArI dAna karavAmAM vinna kare che tema aMtarAya karma dAna AdimAM vinna kare che.

Page #599
234 zrI taravAryAdhigama sUtra karma upamA | s zAnA || pATA (akhanA) | vizeSadharUpa jJAna na thAya. darzanA pratihAra ! : sAmAnyabodharUpa jJAna na thAya vedanIya madhathI lepAyela | du:khane anubhava, sukha paNa asinI tIdhAra | pariNAme duHkha ApanAra bane mehanIya madirA viveka ane hitapravRtti nahi aAyuSya eDI. manuSyagati AdimAM rahevuM paDe nAma citrakAra gati, jAti Adi vikAra gAtra mulAla (kuMbhAra) ucca-nIcane vyavahAra aMtarAya bhaMDArI dAna AdimAM aMtarAya phaLa ApyA pachI karmonuM zuM thAya che tenuM pratipAdanatata nirmar | 8-24 . karmonuM phaLa maLyA pachI karmonI nijerA thAya che. nirjarA eTale karmonuM AtmapradezathI chUTA paDI. javuM. nirA be prakAre thAya che. (1) jema jhADa upara rahelI kerI kALe karI svAbhAvika rIte pAke che, tema karmanI sthitine paripAka thavAthI svAbhAvika rIte udayamAM AvI potAnuM phaLa ApI chUTA paDI jAya. A nirjarAne vipAkaja nirjarA kahevAmAM Ave che. (2) jema kerI Adine

Page #600
AThamo adhyAya pa35 ghAsa vageremAM nAkhIne jaladI pakAvavAmAM Ave che, tema karmanI sthitine paripAka na thayuM hoya, paNa tapa AdithI tenI sthiti ghaTADIne jaladI udayamAM lAvIne phaLa ApavA sanmukha karavAthI je nirjarA thAya te avipAkaja nirjara-[24] pradezabaMdhanuM varNananaamprtyyaaH sarvato yogavizeSAt sUkSmaikakSetrAvagADhasthitAH sarvAtmapradezeSu anantAnantapradezAH // 8-25 // nAmanimittaka-prakRtinimittaka, sarva tarasthI, gavizeSathI, sUkSma, ekakSetrAvagADha, sthira, sarva Atama pradezamAM, anatAanaMta pradezavALI anaMtA karmaskandho baMdhAya che. A sUtrane barobara samajavA nIcenA ATha prazno ane tenA uttare samajavAnI jarUra che. (1) pradeze (kamaMdalike) kenuM kAraNa che? arthAt pradezathI zuM kArya thAya che? (2) jIva pradezane (-karma pudgalane) sarva dizAomAMthI grahaNa kare che ke keI eka dizAmAMthI grahaNa kare che? (3) dareka samaye samAna karma pudgalene grahaNa kare che ke vadhAre ochA paNa grahaNa kare che? athavA saghaLA ja eka sarakhA pudgalo grahaNa kare che ke vadhAre ochA paNa grahaNa kare che?

Page #601
536 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra (4) sthUla karmapudgalene grahaNa kare che ke sUma karmapudgalene? (5) kyA sthaLe rahelA karma pudgalene grahaNa kare che? (6) gatimAna yugalene grahaNa kare che ke sthita pudgalene? (7) grahaNa karelA karmapudgaleno AtmAnA amuka ja pradezamAM saMbaMdha thAya che ke saghaLA pradezamAM ? (8) ekI vakhate keTalA pradezavALA skaMdhane baMdha thAya che? A ATha praznonA uttare A sUtramAM kramazaH "nAma thayA, sarvatA, covizeSata, bUma, kSetrAva, riyatA, samaropha, anantAnA za" e ATha zabdothI ApavAmAM AvyA che. te A pramANe - (1) pradeza nAmanAM kAraNa che, eTale ke karmonAM jJAnAvaraNIya Adi je sArthaka nAme che tenAM kAraNa che. karmonAM nAme temanA (phaLa ApavAnA) svabhAva pramANe che. baMdhasamaye ja kamapradezomAM svabhAva nakakI thAya che, ane e anusAra temanuM kamapradezanuM) nAma paDe che. je karma pradezamAM jJAna guNane AvaravAne svabhAva nakakI thAya che te karmapradezenuM jJAnAvaraNa evuM nAma nakakI thAya che. je karmapradezamAM darzanaguNane AvaravAne svabhAva nakkI thAya che te karmapradezanuM darzanAvaraNa evuM nAma paDe che. Ama

Page #602
AThame adhyAya pradezamAM svabhAva tathA svabhAva pramANe nAma nakkI thAya che. pradeza vinA svabhAva ke nAma nakkI na thaI zake. mATe pradeza nAmanAM athavA svabhAvanAM (prakRtinAM) kAraNa che. A uttara ApaNane sUtramAM rahelA "nAma cacAH' zabdathI maLe che. nAma eTale te te kamanuM sArthaka nAma athavA svabhAva.' tenA pratyaya eTale kAraNe. (2) jIva cAra dizA, cAra vidizA, UdhavadizA ane adizA e daze dizAmAMthI karmayugalene grahaNa kare che. A uttara sUtramAM rahela sarvata zabdathI maLe che. (3) koI eka jIva dareka samaye samAna pudgale grahaNa karatuM nathI, vadhAre ochA pagale grahaNa kare che. kAraNake pradezabaMdha vegathI-vIryavyApArathI thAya che. jIvane ga-vIryavyApAra dareka samaye eka sarakhe ja rahetuM nathI, vadhAre ocho thAya che. jema jema ega vadhAre tema tema adhika pudgale grahaNa kare che. jema jema yuga e che tema tema eAchA pagale grahaNa kare che. yadyapi koI vakhata eka sarakhe vega hoya che. paNa te vadhAremAM vadhAre ATha samaya sudhI ja rahe che. pachI avazya gamAM pheraphAra thAya che. AthI jIva dareka samaye samAna pagale grahaNa karatuM nathI, potAnA pega pramANe vadhAre ochA pudgalo grahaNa kare che. 1. svabhAva pramANe ja karmonA nAma che. athavA nAma pramANe kanA svabhAva che. AthI nAmano artha svabhAva paNa thaI zake.

Page #603
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra tathA vivakSita keAI eka samaye sarva jIvAne samAna ja pradezanA aMdha thAya evA niyama nathI. je jIvAnA samAna ceAga hAya te jIveAne samAna pudgalAnA aMdha thAya che. je jIvAnA ceAgamAM jeTalA aMze ceAganI taratamatA hAya te jIvAmAM teTalA aMze taratamatAvALA pradezamadha thAya, AnuM tApa e AvyuM ke koI paNa jIvane kaI paNa samaye potAnA ceAga pramANe pradeze baMdhAya. A javAba covizeSAt zabdathI maLe che. 538 (4) A vizvamAM AMkheAthI na dekhI zakAya tevA aneka prakAranA sUkSma pudgaleA satra vyApelA che. paNa te dareka pudgalA karma rUpe anI zakatA nathI. je pudgale atyaMta sUkSma hAya (-ka rUpe banI zake tevA sUkSma hAya ) te ja pudgale kama rUpe banI zake che. jema jADo loTa-kaNeka roTalI anAvavA mATe ayogya che. tema bAdara pudgaleAka banavA mATe ayeAgya che. kama rUpe khanI zake tevA pudgaleAnA samUhane kANu vaNA kahevAmAM Ave che. jIva kArmANuvAmAM rahelA sUkSma pudgalene laIne ka rUpe manAve che. A uttara sUtramAM rahela sUkSma zabdathI maLe che. (5) anya pudgalonI jema kANu va NunA pugalo paNa sarvatra rahelA che. jIva satra helA kANu vaNAnA pudgalonuM grahaNa karatA nathI, kintu jeTalA sthAnamAM peAtAnA (jIvanA) pradeza che teTalA ja sthAnamAM rahelA kANu va

Page #604
A adhyAya pa39 NanA pudgalenuM grahaNa kare che. ahIM agninuM daSTAMta che. jema agni pite jeTalA sthAnamAM che teTalA ja sthAnamAM rahela bALavAyegya vastune bALe che. paNa pitAnA sthAnathI dara-bahAra vastune bALa nathI. tema jIva potAnA kSetramAM ja rahelA karma pudgalenuM grahaNa kare che, potAnA kSetrathI dUra rahelA karmapudgalone grahaNa karatuM nathI. A uttara sUtramAM rahela "gvakSetrAvaDha" zabdathI maLe che. (6) kAmaNa vargaNAnA je pudgala sthita hoya-gati rahita hoya te ja pudgalonuM grahaNa thAya che. AthI gatimAna kArmaNa vagaNanA pudgalone baMdha thatuM nathI. A uttara sthitAH" e zabdathI maLe che. (7) jIva sarva Atmapradeze vaDe karma pudgalonuM grahaNa kare che. A viSayane samajavA zRMkhalAnuM daSTAMta che. jema zaMkhalAnI (-sAMkaLanI) dareka kaDI paraspara joDAyelI hovAthI eka kaDInuM calana thatAM sarva kaDIonuM calana thAya che. tema jIvanA sarva pradeze paraspara joDAyelA hovAthI jyAre karma pudgalenuM grahaNa karavA keI eka pradeza vyApAra kare che tyAre anya sarva pradeze vyApAra kare che. hA, keTalAka pradezane vyApAra nyUna hoya, keTalAka pradezone vyApAra nyUnatara haya, ema vyApAramAM tAratamya avazya hoya che. dA. ta. jyAre ApaNe ghaDAne upADIe chIe tyAre hAthanA. samagra bhAgomAM vyApAra hevA chatAM hathelInA bhAgamAM vyApAra vizeSa hoya che, kAMDAnA bhAgamAM tenAthI nyUna

Page #605
(540 zrI tavAryAdhigama sUtra vyApAra heya che. te ja pramANe prastutamAM kamapugalone grahaNa karavAne vyApAra sarva Atma pradezamAM hoya che. paNa vyApAramAM taratamatA avazya hoya che. dareka AtmapradezamAM karyagrahaNane vyApAra hovAthI dareka AtmapradezamAM AThe ya karmonA pradeza saMbaddha hoya che. A uttara ApaNane sUtramAM rahela bhopu e zabdathI maLe che. (8) pradezabaMdhamAM eka, be, traNa ema chUTA chUTA pugalo-kamaNue baMdhAtA nathI, kiMtu meTA jaththA rUpe baMdhAya che. temAM paNa ekI sAthe eka, be, traNa, cAra, thAvat saMkhyAta ke asaMkhyAta jaththA baMdhAtA nathI, kintu anaMta jaththA ja baMdhAya che. tathA eka eka jaththAmAM anaMtA karmANuo hoya che AthI ekI vakhate dareka AtmapradezamAM anaMtAnaMta karmANuo baMdhAya che. A uttara sUtramAM rahela nAnattarAH " e zabdathI maLe che. [25]. [pUrve chaThThA adhyAyamAM zubhaga puNya karmane Asava che ane azubhaga pApakarmane Asava che ema jaNAvyuM che. AthI karmonA puNya ane pApa ema be bhede che ema garbhita rIte sUcana thaI gayuM che. AthI kyAM karmo puNya svarUpa che ane kyAM ka pApa svarUpa che e jaNAvavuM jarUrI hevAthI nIcenA sUtramAM puNya karmone jaNAvIne bAkInAM pApa karmo che evuM garbhita sUcana kare che. ] 1. A moTA jathathAne zAstranI bhASAmAM kaMdha kahevAmAM Ave che.

Page #606
AThamA adhyAya puNya prakRtinA nirdeza sahegha-samyaktva-daiAsya-ti-puruSave-zumAyurnAma 543 gautrANi puNyam || 8-6 || sAtAvedanIya, samyaktva mAhanIya, hAsya, rati, puruSaveda, zubha AyuSya, zubhanAma ane zubhagAtra e puNya prakRtio che. AyuSyamAM deva ane manuSya e be AyuSya zubha che. nAmanI zubha prakRtie 37 che. te A pramANe-manuSyagati, devagati, paMcendriya jAti, pAMca zarIra, traNa aMge pAMga, vaRSabhanArAca sahunana, samacaturasra saMsthAna, prazastavadhu, prazastaga dha, prazasta rasa, prazasta sparza, manuSya gatiAnupUrvI, devagati-AnupUrvI, zubhavidyAyeAgati, upaghAta sivAyanI sAta pratyeka prakRtie ( parAghAta, ucchvAsa, Atapa, udyota, agurulaghu, tItha kara, nirmANu ), trasadazaka ane ucca geAtra zubha che. vedanIyamAM (sAtAvedanIya) 1, mehanIyamAM (samyaktva 1. vadhu, gu Mdha, rasa ane spardhAnA keTalAka bhede puNya ane keTalAka bhede pApa svarUpa hAvAthI sAmAnyathI vaNu catuSka ubhaya svarUpa che. vizeSathI rakta, pIta ane zveta e traNa vaNu, surabhigaMdha, kaSAya, amla ane madhura e traNu rasa, laghu, mRdu, snigdha ane u... e cAra sparza, ema agiyAra puNyasvarUpa ane khAkInA nava pApa svarUpa che.

Page #607
para zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra mehanIya Adi) ka, AyuSyamAM (deva-manuSya) 2, nAma karmamAM 37, getramAM 1-ema kula 45 puNya prakRtie che. kamaprakRti Adi mAM samyaktva mehanIya, hAsya, rati, puruSaveda e cAra prakRti rahita tathA tiryaMcAyu sahita 42 prakRtione puNya rUpe batAvavAmAM AvI che. puNya-pApanI vyAkhyAmAM bheda A matAMtaramAM kAraNa lAge che. tatvArthakAranA mate anukULa rUpe vedAya te puNya ane pratikULa rUpe vedAya te pApa. karmaprakRti Adi graMthakAronA mate AtmavikAsane sAdhaka karma puNya ane AtmavikAsane bAdhaka karma pApa. samyakatva mehanIya Adi anukULa rUpe vidAya che mATe tattvArthakAranA mate puNya svarUpa che. paNa te prakRtio AtmavikAsamAM bAdhaka hovAthI kamaprakRti Adi graMthakAronA mate pApa svarUpa che. tiyAne nArakanI jema maravuM gamatuM nathI ethI karmaprakRti Adi graMthamAM tene puNyarUpe mAnavAmAM AvI che. puNyaprakRti sivAyanI saghaLI prakRtio pApa prakRtio che. udayanI apekSAe 122 prakRtiomAMthI 45 puNya prakRtiene bAda karatAM ane varNacatuSkane umeratAM 81 prakRtio pApa rUpa che. te A pramANe -jJAnAvaraNayanI 5, darzanAvaraNayanI 9, vedanIyanI 1, mehanIyano 24, AyuSyanI 2, nAmanI 34, getranI 1, aMtarAyanI pa= 81. prazna:-navatattva vagere graMthamAM 82 pApa prakRtio jaNAvI che te kevI rIte?

Page #608
AThame adhyAya 543 - uttaraH-tyAM nAmakamanA 67 1bhedanI gaNatarI karavAmAM AvI che. AthI nAmakarmanI 34, cAra ghAtI karmonI 45, ane zeSa traNa aghAtInI (ve. 1, ge. 1, A. 1) 3 ema kula 82 prakRtie pApa svarUpa che. navatatva vagere graMthamAM baMdhanI apekSAe 120 prakRtiene AzrayIne 42 puNya prakRti ane 82 pApa prakRtie jaNAvI che. [26] 1. nAma karmanA 67 bhedo aMge prastuta adhyAyanA 12 mA sUtramAM juo.

Page #609
navame adhyAya saMvaranI vyAkhyAmAlavanirodhaH saMvara te 1-2 . Asavane nirodha e saMvara che. dezasaMvara ane sarvasaMvara ema be prakAre saMvara che. sarva saMvara eTale sarva prakAranA AsAne abhAva. dezasaMvara eTale amuka ceDA Astrane abhAva. sarva saMvara caudamA guNasthAne hoya che. tenI nIcenA guNasthAnamAM deza saMvara hoya che. deza saMvara vinA sarva saMvara thAya nahi mATe prathama deza saMvara mATe prayatna kare joIe. deza saMvaranA upAye nIcenA sUtramAM jaNAvaze. [1] saMvaranA upAyas gupti-samiti-dharmA'nuprekSA-parISahajaya-cAritraH // 9-2 // | gupti, samiti, dharma, anuprekSA, parISahajaya ane cAritrathI saMvara thAya che. [2] 1. AstavanuM vistRta varNana chaThThA adhyAyamAM AvI gayuM che. 2. saMvaranA vizeSa jJAna mATe juo adhyAya-1 sUtra-3. 3. gupti AdinuM varNana graMthakAra svayaM mA adhyAyanA cothA sUtrathI zarU karaze,

Page #610
navame adhyAya 54 nirjarAne upAyatapasa nA ja che 1-. tapathI nirjarA ane saMvara baMne thAya che. yadyapi gupti AdithI paNa saMvaranI jema nirjara paNa thAya che. paNa tapathI adhika nirjarA thAya che. mATe tapamAM nijaranI pradhAnatA che, ane gupti AdimAM saMvaranI pradhAnatA che. [3] guptinI vyAkhyAsmyg yoganigraho guptiH // 9-4 // mana, vacana ane kayA e traNa yogane sabhya nigraha e guti che. samyam eTale kevA vegathI karmabaMdha thAya che, ane kevA gethI saMvara ke nirjarA thAya che, ema jANIne tenI zraddhA karavI. jJAna-zraddhA yukta yuganigraha samyapha che. arthAt samyajJAna ane samyagdarzana pUrvaka te ga- nigraha samyagU che. AthI samyajJAna ane samyagdarzana vinA te ceganigraha gupti nathI, kintu kalezarUpa che. ahIM nigrahane artha kevaLa nivRtti nathI, kintu pravRtti-nivRtti ubhaya che. zAstraniSiddhathI veganI nivRtti ane zAstravihitamAM genI pravRtti e yoganigrahe che. ciMge traNa hovAthI guNinA kAyaguNi, vacanagupti ane . maneguti e traNa bheda che. 35

Page #611
546 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra (1) kAyagupti -kAyetsarga Adi dvArA kAyavyAporanI nivRtti athavA zAstravihita anuSThAnemAM zAstrokta vidhi mujaba pravRtti e kAyagupti che. - (2) vacanaguti-mauna dvArA vacanavyApAranI nivRtti athavA zAstrokta vidhi mujaba svAdhyAya, upadeza AdimAM vacananI pravRtti e vacanagupti che. (3) mane gupti -Ata dhyAna ane raudradhyAna rUpa azubha vicArothI nivRtti athavA dharmadhyAna ke zukaladhyAna rUpa zubha dhyAnamAM mananI pravRtti athavA zubha-azuma baMne prakAranA vicArane tyAga e mane gupti che. [4] samitinuM varNanaiiryaa-bhaassessnnaa-''daannikssepotsrgaaH samitayaH // 9-5 // IrSA, bhASA, eSaNA, AdAna-nikSepa ane utsarga e pAMca samiti che. samiti zabdamAM sam ane Iti e be zabda che. sama eTale samya. iti eTale pravRtti. sAmya pravRtti e samiti che. samyak eTale zAkta vidhi mujaba. samiti (samyam pravRtti) aneka prakAranI che. te saghaLI pravRttione ahIM IryA Adi pAMcamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. samiti kevaLa pravRtti svarUpa che ane guti pravRttinivRtti ubhaya svarUpa che. AthI gutimAM samitine 1. A mane gupta yuganirAdha avasthAmAM hoya che.

Page #612
navame adhyAya paNa samAveza thaI jAya che. Ama chatAM bALa jIvene zIvra ane spaSTa baMdha thAya e hetune lakSyamAM rAkhIne samitinuM alaga varNana karyuM che. (1) Isamiti-IryA eTale javuM. saMyamanI rakSAne uddezIne Avazyaka kArya mATe yugapramANu bhUminuM nirIkSaNa karavA pUrvaka jyAM lokenuM gamanAgamana thatuM hoya ane sUryane prakAza paDatuM hoya tevA mAge dhImI gatithI javuM te Isamiti. (2) bhASA samiti-bhASA eTale bAlavuM. jarUra paDe tyAre ja, sva-parane hitakArI, pramANe- pita, nirava, ane spaSTa vacane bolavAM te bhASAsamiti. (3) eSaNuM samiti-eSaNa eTale gaveSaNa karavI, tapAsavuM. saMyamanA nirvAha mATe jarUrI vasati, vastra, pAtra, AhAra, auSadha Adi vastuonI zAkta vidhi mujaba tapAsa karavI te eSaNA samiti. arthAt zakti vidhi mujaba tapAsa karIne deSa rahita AhAra AdinuM grahaNa 1 yuga eTale baLadane gADAmAM joDavAnI ghesarI. gherI lagabhaga 3o hAtha pramANu hoya che. 2 bhASA samitinA pAlana mATe kevI vANI bolavI joIe te aMge upadeza mALA graMthamAM nIce mujaba gAthA che. mahuraM ni uNa thovaM kajjAvaDiyaM aggviymtucch| pubdhi maisakaliyaM bhaNaMti jaM dhammasaMjuttaM // vicakSaNo madhura, nipuNa, a5, kArya pUratuM, abhimAna rahita, udAra, vicArapUrvaka ane dharmayukta vacana bole che..

Page #613
548 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra karavuM te eSaNA samiti. (4) AdAna-nikSepa samitiAdAna eTale grahaNa karavuM. nikSepa eTale mUkavuM. saMyamanAM upakaraNane cakSuthI joIne tathA rajoharaNa AdithI pramAjIne grahaNa karavAM tathA bhUminuM nirIkSaNa-pramArjana karIne mUkavAM te AdAna-nikSepa samiti. (5) utsaga samiti-utsarga eTale tyAga. zAstrokta vidhi mujaba bhUminuM nirIkSaNa-prabhAjana karIne mala Adine tyAga kare te utsarga samiti. - pAMca samiti ane traNa gutine aSTa pravacana mAtA tarIke saMbodhavAmAM-mAnavAmAM Ave che. jema mAtA. bALakane janma Ape che, pachI tenuM rakSaNa ane piSaNa kare che, tema pAMcasamiti ane traNa gupta pravacanane=saMyamane janma Ape che. tenuM rakSaNa-paSaNuM kare che. tene zuddha banAve che. gupti ane samiti vinA saMyama hoya nahi, tathA svIkArelA saMyamanuM rakSaNa ke pAlana na thaI zake. Ama samiti ane guti saMyamanI prAptimAM tathA svIkArelA saMyamanA rakSaNa-pAlanamAM pradhAna kAraNa hovAthI saMyamanI-pravacananI mAtA che. [5] dhamanuM varNanakuttama la-mAvA-Darnava-zaura-sA-saMyama- taparatyAgA-''kiJcanya-brahmacaryANi dharmaH // 9-6 // utkRSTa kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, zauca, satya,

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navame adhyAya 549 saMyama, tapa, tyAga, akiMcanya ane brahmacarya ema daza prakAra (yati) dharma che. sAdhudharma ane gRhasthadhAma e be prakAranA dharmamAM ahIM sAdhudharmanuM varNana che. AthI ja sUtramAM uttama zabdane ullekha karavAmAM AvyuM che. utkRSTa prakArane kSamA Adi dharma sAdhuone ja hoya che. gRhasthane kSamA Adi sAmAnya hoya che. (1) kSamA-kSamA eTale sahiSNutA. bAhya ke AMtarika (-zArIrika ke mAnasika) pratikULatAmAM nimitta bananAra upara dha na kara, gaphalatathI kaidhane udaya thaI jAya te tene niSphaLa banAva (-aMtaramAM krodha hoya, paNa bahAra na lAva, ane tarata zamAvI de. jethI tenAM vaimanasya Adi navAM azubha phaLe na Ave.) e kSamA che. kSamAnI sAdhanA mATe nIcenA pAMca muddA vicAravAnI jarUra che. (1) deSane sadubhAva-asadubhAva, (2) krodhanA doSe, (3) bAla svabhAva, (4) svakarmodaya, (5) kSamAguNa. (1) jyAre koI ApaNane apriya kahe, ApaNA deze bele tyAre vicAravuM ke e mArA je deze bele che te mArAmAM che ke nahi ? vicAratAM jaNAya che ke e deze mArAmAM che te e che zuM bole che ke jethI tenA upara gusso kare? je e je kahe che te sAcuM che te enA upara zA mATe gusse kare? ema vicArIne kSamAM dhAraNa karavI. (2) have je vicAratAM jaNAya ke mArAmAM e deze nathI, te e ajJAnatAthI le che ema

Page #615
110 tenI ajJAnatAnA doSa kADhavA. jo e doSita nathI teA pachI zA mATe karavA ? ema vicArIne kSamA dhAraNa karavI. tathA khAtu khelanAra unmatta che. unmatta upara gussA karavA niraka che. hAspiTalamAM game tema khelanAra gAMDa dI upara DekaTara gusse thAya che? nahi ja. kema ke te samaje che ke gAMDAne-unmattane zuM khelavu ene viveka na hAya. ethI enA upara gusso karanAra mUkha ja gaNAya. zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ene doSa na kADhavA. enA upara enA upara gussA (2) krodhathI utpanna thatA dveSa, kleza-kakAsa, vaimanasya, zarIrahAni, rhiMsA, smRtibhraMza ( vivekane nA), vratAnA nAza vagere dveSe vicAravA. krodhathI khAdya jIvana upara, zarIra upara, ane AdhyAtmika jIvanamAM khUba kharAba asara thAya che. ',, (1) bAhya jIvanamAM nukzAnaH-krodhane vaza manIne jIva anyanI sAthe dveSa kare che. pariNAme ane vacce vamana bhAva vagere thavAthI anenuM jIvana azAMtimaya ane che. gusse thayela vyakti viveka visarI jAya che. anyane e cAra tIkhAM tamatamatAM vacanA saMbhaLAvI de che. nIca ane halakAM vacanA eTale che. upakArIneA upakAra paNa bhUlI jaIne tenA pratye ayegya vana kare che. AthI te potAnI AbarUne-pratiSThAne khAI meze che. pariNAme samAja, kuTu'kha, samudAya vageremAM tenu mahattva rahetu' nathI. dharUpa agni prIti, vinaya ane

Page #616
navamA adhyAya 151 vivekane mALI nAMkhe che. kraSI jIva sahavartI ene apriya ane che. tenA pratye kAIne AMtarika mAna-Adara rahetA nathI. tenI sAthe kAI khelavA ke vyavahAra karavA icchatu nathI. samAjamAM paNa tenI kiMmata rahetI nathI. AthI tenuM bAhya jIvana paNa phikkuM-nirasa manI jAya che. (ra) zArIrika nuzAna :--DhethI zarIrane thatA nukazAna vize AjanA mAnasaregAnA niSNAta DaoNkaTaranu kahevu che ke ghaNAM aThavADiyAM sudhI sakhata kAma karavAthI zarIrane jeTale zrama lAge che tenAthI kaI gaNe zrama jarAvAra krodha karavAthI lAge che. krAya leAhImAM viSa utpanna kare che. jaTharAgnine maMDha banAvI de che. AthI ja krodhathI ajIrNa, kSaya vagere geA utpanna thAya che. krodhathI bhyAsa mAtAnuM stanapAna karanArAM bALaka mRtyu pAmyAnAM aneka dRSTAMta banI cUkyAM che. krAdhanA Aveza vakhate jamanAra ajIrNanA bhAga ane maraNa pAme che e aneka dRSTAMtAthI siddha thaI cUkyuM che. krodhanA mANusa mananI ane iMdriyAnI prasannatA gumAvI de che. ge (3) AdhyAtmika nukazAna -sauthI adhika nukazAna AdhyAtmika dRSTie che. krodhI AtmAnI AMtarika pariNati azubha banI jAya che. pariNAme game tevI kaThIna sAdhanA karavA chatAM lAbha maLatA nathI, balke navAM azubha karmAM aMdhAya ane pUddha zubha karmAM azubha banI jAya 1 vagere 1. kreye kreDa pUratra taNuka sajama skUla jAma. krodha sahita tapa je kare te lekhe navi thAya.

Page #617
552 zrI tavAdhigama sUtra aneka rIte nukazAna thAya che. kredhIne vamanasya AdithI hiMsA (-anyanA prANane nAza) paNa karI nAMkhatA vAra lAgatI nathI. kaMdhanA AvezamAM smaraNa zaktine lepa thavAthI te keNa che? pitAnuM kartavya zuM che? akartavya zuM che? ItyAdi vivekane nAza thatAM sAdhaka tene bhaMga paNa karI nAMkhe che. 2 (3) jyAre keI agya vacane bese tyAre game tema belavuM e bAlasvabhAva che=mUDha jIvane svabhAva che, ema vicArIne tenA pratye kSamA dhAraNa karavI joIe. je e pareza agya vacane bele te vicAravuM ke "sAruM che ke e pakSa pAchaLa ja bese che, mArI sAme bela nathI. bAkI mUDha ke te pratyakSa belatAM paNa acakAtA nathI. AthI mane te lAbha ja che. kadAca pratyakSa agyA bele te vicAravuM ke e te mUDha puruSane svabhAva che. emAM kAMI navAI nathI, sAruM che ke mAtra agya bele che, mArapITa Adi ayogya pravRtti karatuM nathI. AthI 2 krodhAd bhavati saMmohaH, saMmohAt smRtibhraMzaH / skRtiaMzAt zudinAzI, kuddhinArAnta prajarAta che (gItA a. 2 kaleka 63) krodhathI mUDhatA thAya che. mUDhatAnA thAge smaraNa zakita nAza pAme che. smaraNa zaktinA abhAve buddhino (huM koNa chuM ItyAdi vivekA) nAza thAya che. vivekane nAza thatAM sAdhaka nAza pAme che, arthAta sAdhakanI sAdhanAne bhaMga thAya che.

Page #618
navamA adayAya 553 eTale lAbha che. have e mAravA taiyAra thAya te vicAravuM ke-e mAtra mane mAre che, mArA prANa letuM nathI. bAkI AvA mUDha puruSane te koInA prANa letAM paNa vAra na lAge ! AthI mane eTale lAbha ja che. kadAca e prANu levA prayatna kare te vicAravuM ke mArA mATe hajI sAruM che ke e mAtra mArA prANa le che, mane dharmathI bhraSTa karate nathI. mUDha ke te dharmathI bhraSTa karavAmAM paNa pAchI pAnI na kare. Ama uttarottara lAbhanI vicAraNA karIne mUDha jIva upara gusse na kara joIe. (4) jyAre dhanuM nimitta maLe tyAre pitAnA karmodayano-kama phaLane vicAra kara joIe. jethI nimitta bananAra upara kedha na thAya. ApaNu azubha karmane udaya hoya te ja anya vyakti ApaNI niMdA kare, ApaNA mATe agya vacana bele, agya vartana kare. eTale anya vyakti ApaNI niMdA Adi kare che temAM mukhya deSa ApaNuM karmane che. AgaLa vadhIne kahIe to ApaNe ja deva che. kAraNa ke azubha karmo ApaNe ja bAMdhyAM che. AthI niMdA karanAra te temAM nimitta mAtra che. to pachI enA upara gusso zA mATe kare ? gusso te ApaNuM karmo upara ke ApaNuM upara ja karavuM joIe. A pramANe vicAra karavAthI kedhamAM nimitta bananAra upara kedha rekI zakAya che. (5) vAraMvAra kSamAnA guNenI vicAraNuM karavAthI

Page #619
554 zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra paNa krodhane rokI zakAya che. kSamAnA sevanathI kaMI prakArane zrama paDatuM nathI. kSamAM dhAraNa karavAthI aneka prakAranA kalezathI bacI javAya che. kSamAnA yoge AtmAnI pariNati zubha bane che. ethI navAM azubha karmo baMdhAtAM nathI, pUrvabaddha azubha karmonI nirjarA thAya, azubha karmo zubha. banI jAya, anyanI prItinuM saMpAdana thAya vagere aneka lAbha thAya che. kSamA sarva guNene AdhAra che. kSamA vinA anya guNe AvatA nathI ane AvelA TakatA nathI. anya guNo. game teTalA heya paNa kSamAM guNa na hoya te e guNenI koI kiMmata nathI. pANI vinAnI nadInI jema kSAnti vinAnA guNe zebhA pAmatA nathI. Ama kSatinA guNe vicAravAthI kedhane rokI zakAya che. gazAstramAM cothA prakAzamAM kedhanA varNana prasaMge TIkAmAM kedhane dUra karavAnA bahu suMdara upAye batAvyA che. temAMnA keTalAka upAye upara AvI gayA che. bAkInA upAyano sAra A pramANe che. apakArI jana upara kedhane kevI rIte kare e praznanA uttaramAM temaNe jaNAvyuM che ke AtmasatvathI kedha rekI zakAya che. athavA nIce pramANe vicAraNA karavAthI krodha rokI zakAya che. (1) anya upara kedha Ave tyAre vicAravuM joIe ke huM zA mATe kedha karuM chuM ? je eNe gune karyo che 1.kSAntireva hi sarveSAM (dAnAdiguNAnAM) tessaamaadhaarbhuutaa| 2. kSAntihInA guNAH sarve na zobhante nirAzrayAH // (upa0 bhava0 )

Page #620
navamo adhyAya papapa mATe zikSA ApavA gusso karuM chuM te huM ene zikSA zuM ApavAne chuM ! enA karmo ja ene zikSA ApI dIdhI. che. kAraNa ke mArA upara gusse karIne te pApa kare che. eTale gusse karavAnA kAraNe eNe karelA pAparUpa zikSA ene maLI ja gaI che. (2) have je e mane duHkha Ape che mATe huM enA upara gusse karuM chuM te huM moTI bhUla karuM chuM. e mane duHkha Apate ja nathI. mArA karmo ja mane duHkha Ape che. bIjAo te nimitta mAtra che. je. mArAM azubha karmone udaya na hoya te mAre vALa paNa UMce karavAnI keInI tAkAta nathI. mATe duHkha ApanAra upara gusso karavAnuM hoya te mArA karma upara ke mArI jAta upara ja karavuM joIe. mAtra nimitta bananAra (gauNa. kAraNa) upara gusso karavAthI huM siMha jevA pazuthI paNa pAmara banuM chuM. siMha upara jyAre bANa Ave che tyAre e bANa upara dRSTi na karatAM bANa pheMkanAra upara najara kare che, ane tene paMjAmAM levA prayatna kare che. tema ahIM mAre mArA duHkhanA mULa kAraNa upara najara karIne tenA upara gusse kara joIe. je huM duHkhanAM bAhya nimitto upara gusse thAuM te mArAmAM ane zvAnamAM phera ze ? zvAna upara jyAre paththara Ave che tyAre e paththara pheMkanAra tarapha na jatAM paththara tarapha jue che, ane paththarane bacakuM bhare che. A tenI narI ajJAnatA che. tema huM paNa je duHkha ApavAmAM mukhya kAraNa mArA karmo upara ke mArA upara gusso na karuM ane anya upara karuM

Page #621
556 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra tA zvAna tulya ja chuM. (3) kSamAnA Azraya lIdhA vinA AtmakalyANu thavAnuM ja nathI. AthI ja bhagavAna mahAvIra upasarga sahana karavAnA IrAdAthI mleccha dezeAmAM gayA hatA. ApaNe jo IrAdA pUrvaka sahana na karI zakIe te paNa svaya' AvelA kane (svayaM AvelA kSamAnA mekAne) avazya vadhAvI levu joI e. traNa jagatanA nAza ane -rakSaNa karavAmAM sama puruSAe paNa Atma kalyANa mATe kSamAnI sAdhanA karI teA kadalI jevA sattvavALA ApaNe kSamA vinA AtmakalyANu kema karI zakIe ? Ama aneka rIte kSamAnI vicAraNA karavAthI krodhane rokI zakAya che. upamiti bhavaprapoMcA graMthamAM krodhane rAkSasanI upamA ApIne tenA zarIranuM vana nIce pramANe karavAmAM Avyu' cheH-- krodha rUpa rAkSasane vara ane kalaha nAmanA viSama ane vastI caraNA che, IrSyA ane cArI e be jaMghA che, anuzaya (pazcAttApa athavA dveSa) ane anupazama (uvitA) e ke sAthaLa che, paizUnya rUpa keDa che, paradoSaprakAzana rUpa peTa che, aMtastApa ( hRdayanI khaLatarA) rUpa chAtI che, dveSa ane matsara e e hAtha che. karatA rUpa DAka che, asatya vacana Adi dAMta che, pracaMDatA ane asahanazIlatA e e kAna che, tAmasabhAva nAme -nAsikA che, raudrapaNuM ane nirdayatA e be AMkhA che, -ayogya AcaraNu rUpa mastaka che, paropatApa ( parane pIDA

Page #622
navame adhyAya papa7H karavI) rUpa vALa che. arthAt kedhathI paira Adi de utpanna thAya che. upamiti bhava prapaMcAmAM kSamAne devInI upamA ApI che. e devIne game te jIva paNa zakatA nathI. je yogya heya te ja tene paraNI zake che. tene paraNavA mATe gyatA batAvatAM nIce mujaba nava muddAo batAvavAmAM AvyA che. (1) sakala jI vize maitrI bhAva rAkha. (2) anya parAbhava-apamAna Adi kare te sahana karavuM. (3) e dvArA (parAbhava karyo e nimitte) premanA saMbaMdhanA anumodanA karavI. (4) premane saMbaMdha thavAthI AtmAnugrahanIra vicAraNA karavI. (5) parAbhava karanAra AtmAnI durgati thAya che, temAM pite hetu bane che, ema vicArI | dhikkAra che mane ke huM enI durgatimAM nimitta banyuM e 1. parAbhavane sahana karo eTale parabhava karanAra upara krodha na karatAM prema rAkhavo. parAbhava sahana karavAthI parAbhava karanAra upara thayelA A premanA saMbaMdhanI anumodanA karavI. jethI tenA upara, adhika prema thAya ane dveSane jarAya avakAza na rahe. . 2. parAbhava karanAra upara prema saMbaMdha thavo e ghaNuM ja kaThIna che. parAbhava karanAre prema saMbaMdha thavAnI taka ApavA dvArA prema saMbaMdha karAvI Ape che. mATe teNe mArA upara upakAra karyo che. ema AtmAnugrahanI vicAraNA karavI. athavA AvuM kaThIna kArya huM karI zako ethI mArA AtmAne ghaNuM lAbha thayo che ema AtmAnugrahanI vicAraNA karavI.

Page #623
558 zrI tattvAthadhigama satra pramANe pitAnI niMdA karavI. (6) mukta AtmAo pArakAne -kepa karavAmAM nimitta banatA nathI mATe teo dhanya che ema siddha bhagavaMtenI prazaMsA karavI. (7) parAbhava karanAra mArAM karmonI nirjarAmAM kAraNa bane che. mATe parAbhava - karanAra mAruM hita karanAra che ema samajavuM. (8) parAbhava karanAra saMsAranI asAratA batAve che mATe te mATe guru che. ema tene guru tarIke svIkAra kare. (9) pitAnA - aMtaHkaraNane nizcana banAvavuM. Dazaka graMthamAM kSamA pAMca prakAranI batAvavAmAM AvI che. 1) upakArI kSamA, (2) apakArI kSamA, (3) vi pAka kSama, (4) vacana kSamA, (5) dharmottara kSamA. upakArI kSamA-pUrve pitAnA upara upakAra karyo che, athavA vartamAnamAM ke bhaviSyamAM enI pAsethI svArtha - sAdhavAne kAma levAnuM che, ItyAdi AzayathI kaThera vacane vagere pratikULatA sahana karavI. apArI kSamA- sAmano karavAnI zakti na hoya, athavA sAmano karavAthI te vadhAre duHkha Apaze, lekamAM mArI vagovaNI karaze, - ItyAdi AzayathI kaThera vacane vagere pratikULatA sahana - karavI. vipAka kSamA-dhanuM phaLa kharAba Avaze. A 'lekamAM zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhe UbhAM thAya. paralekamAM tenAM kaTu phaLe bhegavavAM paDe. ema tene phaLanI

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navame adhyAya papada vicAraNAthI pratikULatAo sahana karavI. vacana kSamA- jinezvara bhagavAnanuM vacana che ke keIpaNa jAtanI pratikuLatAmAM kedha na karatAM kSamA dhAraNa karI pratikULatAne zAMtithI sahana karavI joIe. A pramANe jinezvaranAM vacanane yAda karI kSamA dhAraNa karavI. dharmottara kSamA-kaI paNa jAtanA vicAra vinA svAbhAvika tANuM-vANAnI jema vaNAI gayelI kSamA. A pAMca prakAranI kSamAmAM aMtima be prakAranI kSamA uttama che. (2) mArdava -mArdava eTale mRdutA-namratA. arthAt mada ane mAnane nigraha e mArdava che. bAhya ke atyaMtara saMpattine mada na kare. huM kaMIka chuM evuM manamAM na lAvavuM. vaDilene vinaya kare, meTAo pratye bhakti-bahumAna ane nAnA pratye vAtsalyabhAva rAkha ItyAdithI mArdavanI abhivyakti thAya che. huM kaMIka chuM evI vRtti, vaDile pratye uddhata vartana, vaDilanI apekSAne abhAva, svaprazaMsA, paraniMdA ItyAdithI mada-mAnanI abhivyakti thAya che. mada ane mAna e baMne ahaMkAra svarUpa hovA chatAM cekhA ane varI (sAThI cekhA)nI jema temanA arthamAM thoDo taphAvata che. keIpaNa prakAre "huM kaMIka chuM" evI vRtti e mAna che. uttama jAti AdinA kAraNe huM kaMIka chuM evI vRtti mada che. ahaMkAranA jAti Adi ATha kAraNene AzrayIne

Page #625
A prakAra raviNa ta. pitAne te rU. 560 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra madanA ATha bhede che. jAti, kula, rUpa, aizvarya, vijJAna, zruta, lAbha ane vIrya ema ATha prakArane mada che. mAtAne vaMza te jAti. pitAne vaMza te kuLa. zArIrika sauMdarya te rUpa. aizvarya eTale dhanadhAnya Adi bAhya saMpatti. autpAtikI Adi cAra prakAranI buddhi e vijJAna che. jinakti zAstranA adhyayanathI thayela jJAna zrata che athavA matijJAna e vijJAna che ane zrutajJAna e zruta che. ISTa vastunI. prApti e lAbha che. zArIrika zakti Adi vIrya che. A ATha prakAranA madane ane mAnane tyAga karavAthI mAIva dharma Ave che. AthI mumukSue nIce mujaba vicAraNuM karI jAti AdinA madano avazya tyAga kare joIe. (1) saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karatAM anekavAra hIna, madhyama ane uttama jAtinI prApti thaI che. pitatAnA karma pramANe jI hIna Adi jAtimAM utpanna thAya che. eTale ke InA paNa jAti zAzvatI rahetI nathI, te pachI anitya jAtine garva zA mATe kare? (2) uttamakuLamAM utpanna thavA chatAM jIve rUpa, bala, buddhi, zIla, vaibhava Adi guNethI 1. prazamarati graMthamAM aizvanA sthAne "vAlmaka" mada Ave che. jJAti-su-v-varaDhAma-suda-vADhakhyA-tamArA.. klIvAH paratra ceha ca hitamapyartha na pazyanti // 8 // 2. vijJAnane sthAne koI sthaLe tapa paNa Ave che. 3. cAra prakAranI buddhinA varNana mATe juo a. 1 sa. 17

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navamA aghyAya 561 rahita hAya te temanI koI kiMmata rahetI nathI. AthI zIlAdithI rahita kevaLa uttama kuLanuM koI mahattva nathI. te pachI uttama kuLanA madazA mATe? (3) je azuci padArthAMmAMthI (pitAnA vI'thI ane mAtAnA lehIthI ) utpanna thAya che, jemAM rAgAdikane bhaya rahelA che, jenA vicega avazya thavAnA che evA anitya rUpanA gava karavA e vidvAnane cegya nathI. (4) jenA arjuna,rakSaNu, upabhAga ane viyeAgamAM kaleza rahelA che evA aizvanA mada karavA e mUrkhatA che. (5) jema jema vijJAna vadhe tema tema vinaya vadhavA joI e. vijJAnaneA-buddhinA maDhe karavAthI te vinaya nAza pAme che. vinaya rahita jIvanA dhama ane tapa paNa niSphaLa che. mATe vijJAnanA madane avazya tyAga karave joI e. (6) kSaceApazamanA aneka bhedo che. eTale mArAthI paNa adhika mahuzruta ghaNA che. tathA AgamanA ardhAM gahana heAvAthI keTalAka padArthAne huM na samajyA hAu athavA samajyeA hAu' evuM paNa saMbhavita che. mATe je vastu apUrNa che ene mada zA mATe karavA ? are ! cauda cauda pUrvAMne dharanArAomAM paNa taratamabhAva kAM nathI hAtA ? mATe saMpUrNa zrutanA jJAtAoe paNa zrutamada na karavA joIe. (7) ISTa vastunA lAbha karmane AdhIna che. lAlAMtarAyanA kSayApazama hAya tA maLe, nahi te na maLe. eTale ISTa vastunA lAbha ApaNane AdhIna nathI. je vastu ApaNane AdhIna nathI tene mada zA mATe karavA ?1 (8) ala paNa kAnu 1. 8manA vizeSa vivaraNu mATe jue prathamati gAthA81 vagere. ulaTA 36

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zrI tattvAdhigama satra sadA TakI rahyuM che? tathA nirbala paNa saMcagavazAdu baLavAna banI jAya che. eTale balane garva paNa nakAme che. (3) Arjava -Arjava eTale RjutA-saraLatA. mana, vacana ane kAyAnI pravRttimAM saraLatA (mAyAne amAva) te Arjava che. arthAt vRtti (mAnasika pariNAma), vacana ane vartana e traNenI aikyatA e Arjava che. mAyA, kUDa-kapaTa, zaThatA Adi donA tyAgathI Arjava dharmanI prApti thAya che. (4) zauca -auca eTale lAbhano abhAva-anAsakti. dhamanAM upakaraNe upara paNa mamatvabhAva-Asakti na rAkhavI joIe. lobhathI ke AsaktithI AtmA karmarUpa malathI malina bane te mATe lAbha ke Asakti azauca-azuci che. alabha ke anA saktithI AtmA zuddha bane che mATe alabha ke anAsakti zauca-zuci che. (pa) satya:-jarUra paDe tyAre ja, sva-parane hitakArI, pramANapata Adi guNothI yukta vacane bolavA te satya. (6) saMyama -mana, vacana ane kAyAne nigraha (azubhathI nivRtti yA zubhamAM pravRtti) e saMyama che. sAmAnyathI saMyamanA 17bhedo che. te A pramANe -pAMca avatarUpa Asane tyAga, pAMca indriyone jaya, cAra kaSAyane tyAga, manadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kAyadaMDa e traNa daMDathI nivRtti. athavA pRthvIkAya, apUkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya, be Idriya, te Idriya, cauriMdriya, paMceMdriya, prekSya, upezya, apahRtya, pramrajya, kAya, vacana, mana ane upakaraNa ema sattara

Page #628
navame adhyAya pa63 prakArane saMyama che. (1) pRthvIkAyanA jIvane duHkha thAya tevI pravRttino mana, vacana ane kAyAthI karavA, karAvavA ane anumodanA rUpe tyAga kara e pRthvIkAya saMyama che. (2-9) A pramANe paMceMdriya saMyama sudhI samajavuM. (10) AMkhethI nirIkSaNa karavA pUrvaka bezavA vagerenI kriyA karavI te prekSyasaMyama. (11) sAdhuone zAstrokta anuSThAnomAM joDavA ane kriyAnA vyApArathI rahita gRhasthanI upekSA karavI e upezyasaMyama. (12) binajarUrI vastune tyAga (grahaNa) athavA jIthI yukta bhikSA Adi vastune parAThavI devI te apahRtya saMyama. (13) rajoharaNathI pramArjana karIne bezavA AdinI kriyA karavI te pramUjyasaMyama. (14-15-16) azubhAgethI nivRtti ane zubhayogamAM pravRtti e kAyasaMyama, vacanasaMyama ane manasaMyama che. (17) pustakAdi upakaraNe jarUra pramANe ja rAkhavAM, temanuM saMrakSaNa karavuM vagere upakaraNa saMyama che. (7) tapa -zarIra ane indriyane tapAvavA dvArA Atmavizuddhi kare e tapa.' (8) tyAga -bAhya ane atyaMtara upadhimAM bhAvadoSane-mUchano tyAga e tyAgadharma che. annapAna bAhya upadhi che. zarIra atyaMtara upAdhi che. athavA rajoharaNa Adi bAhya upaddhi che, ane dhAdi kapAye atyaMtara upadhi che. athavA binajarUrI upakaraNone 1. tapanuM vizeSa varNana A adhyAyanA 19 mA sUtrathI zarU thaze.

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164 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra asvIkAra e tyAga che. (9) AkiMca H--zarIramAM tathA sAdhanAnAM upakaraNomAM mamatvane abhAva e AkiMcanya dharma che. Arkicanya eTale sarvavastuno abhAva. muni mamatva vinA mAtra saMyamanI rakSA mATe saMyamanAM upakaraNone rAkhe che ane dehanuM pAlana-poSaNa kare che. AthI upakaraNa Adi hovA chatAM tenI pAse kaMI nathI. jyAM mamatva bhAva nathI tyAM vastuhevA chatAM nathI. jyAM vastu na hovA chatAM mamatva bhAva hoya tyAM vastu che. AdhyAtmika daSTie mamatva- amamatva bhAvanA AdhAre ja vastu hovAne ke na hovAne nirNaya thaI zake. AthI zarIra Adi upara mamatvane abhAva e ja vAstavika Arkicanya che. (10) brahmacarya :brahmacarya eTale maithunavRttine tyAga. yadyapi brahma eTale AtmA. temAM carya eTale ramavuM te brahmacarya. arthAta ISTa vastumAM rAgane ane aniSTa vastumAM zreSane tyAga karI AtmAmAM ramavuM e brahmacarya che. chatAM ahIM maithunavRttinA tyAgarUpa brahmacarya virakSita che. mithunavRttinA tyAgarUpa brahmacaryanA pAlana mATe vasati, kathA, niSaghA, Idriya, kuDayAMtara, pUrvakrIDita, praNIta AhAra, atimAtra bhajana, vibhUSA e navanA tyAgarUpa nava guptionuM (vADenuM) tathA brahmacarya vratanI pAMca bhAvanAonuM pAlana anivArya che.? 1. pAMca bhAvanAonuM varNana sAtamA adhyAyanA trIjA sUtramAM - AvI gayuM che. vasati Adi guptaone bhAva A pramANe che (1) jyAM strI, pazu, napuMsaka rahetA hoya tevI vasatimAM na

Page #630
navame aDayAya pa65 athavA brahma eTale guru. tene AdhIna je caryA te brahmacarya. arthAt mithunavRttinA tyAga rUpa brahmacaryanA pAlana mATe, jJAnanI abhivRddhi mATe ane kaSAyenI zAMti mATe gurukulavAsanuM sevana karavuM-gurune AdhIna rahevuM e brahmacarya che. gurukulavAsa vinA brahmacaryanI nava vaDe khaMDita thavAne saMbhava hovAthI brahmacaryanuM zuddha pAlana kaThIna che. zAnuM adhyayana gunI pAse karavAnuM vidhAna che. AthI gurukulavAsa vinA jJAnanI vRddhi paNa na thAya. sugurunI AjJA vinA svataMtra rahenAramAM kaSA paNa vadhe e ati saMbhavita che. gurunI nizrA vinA vikathA, agya vyaktine paricaya vagere dethI pariNAme mokSamArgathI bhraSTa thavAno saMbhava che. AthI mumukSue jIvanaparyata gurukulavAsanuM sevana karavuM joIe ane e ja prakRNa brahmacarya dharma che. di. rahevuM. (2) kAmavardhaka srokathA na karavI. (3) je sthAne strI beThelI hoya te sthAne tenA uThI gayA pachI puruSe be ghaDI sudhI besavuM nahi. puruSanA uThI gayA pachI te sthAne strIe eka prahara sudhI besavuM nahi. (4) strInI Idriya tathA aMge paganuM nirIkSaNa na karavuM. (5) jyAM bhIMtane aMtare pati-patnInA saMga saMbaMdhI avAja saMbhalAto hoya tevA sthAnane tyAga karavo. (6) pUrve-gRhasthAvasthAmAM karelI kAmakroDAnuM smaraNa na karavuM. (7) prata-atyaMta nigsa ane madhura dUdha, dahIM Adi AhArane tyAga karavo (8) aprata AhAra paNa vadhAre paDato na le. (uNodarI rAkhavI.) (9) zarIranI ke upakaraNonI vibhUSAne (TApa-dIpane) tyAga karavo.

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ma zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra anuprekSAnuM varNanaaniyA-DAra-saMsAruM-trA-DathavA-kyuziyA- 'dhava-saMvar-ninA-hodda- vodhiyukema-dharmavAyAtatccaanucintnmnuprekssaaH // 9-7 / / anitya, azaraNa, saMsAra, ekatva, anyatva, aci, Asava, savara, nirjarA, leAka, Adhi-dula bha ane dhama svAkhyAta ema 12 prakAre tattvaciMtana e 12 prakAranI anuprekSA-bhAvanA che. (1) anityatAH-kuTuMba, kaMcana, kAminI, kIrti, kAma, kAyA vagere padArthonI anityatAnuM ciMtana karavuM e anitya bhAvanA che. sayamanAM sAdhanA zarIra, zayyA, Asana vagere paNa anitya che. saMsAramAM jyAM saMcAga che tyAM avazya viyega che. AthI sarva prakAranA saMcAga aniya che. saMsAranAM sarva sukhA kRtrima hAvAthI vinAza zIla che. kevaLa AtmA ane AtmAnuM sukha ja nitya che. phaLa-A vicAraNAthI khAdya padArthoM upara abhiSnaMga - mamatva bhAva thatA nathI. AthI te padAthenA vicaga thAya che tyAre duHkhane anubhava thatA nathI. (2) azatAH-sa'sAramAM peAtAnu zaraNu-rakSaNa karanAra keAI nathI enuM ci'tana e azaraNu bhAvanA che. rAgAdinuM duHkha ke anya koI Apatti AvI paDatAM bhautika koI sAdhana ke snehI-saMbadhIe vagere A jIvane e

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navame adhyAya 567 duHkha ke ApattithI bacAvavA samartha banatA nathI, balake keTalIka vakhata adhika duHkha utpanna kare che. A avasare deva-guru ane dharma e ja rakSaNa kare che-sAMtvana Ape che. AthI saMsAramAM deva, guru ane dharma sivAya kaMI paNa bhautika vastu ke svajana vagere ApaNA mATe zaraNa rUpa banatA nathI. phaLa-saMsAramAM huM azaraNa chuM ema vicAratAM saMsArano bhaya utpanana thavAthI saMsAra upara ane saMsAranAM sukha upara prema thatuM nathI. tathA jinazAsana ja zaraNabhUta che e khyAla AvavAthI tenI ArAdhanA mATe pravRtti thAya che-ulAsa pragaTe che. (3) saMsAra-saMsAra bhAvanA eTale saMsAranA svarUpanuM ciMtana karavuM. jIva naraka, tiyaca, manuSya ane devagati e cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karatAM anaMta dukhe sahana kare che. saMsAranA keI khUNumAM, saMsAranI kaI vastumAM AMzika paNa sukha nathI, kevaLa duHkha ja che. saMsAra vividha dukhane mahA jaMgala che. kamanA saMgathI jIvane saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che. karmane saMga rAga dveSanA kAraNe che. AthI duHkhanuM mULa rAgaAva che. eTale saMsAranAM dukhethI bacavuM hoya te rAgadveSa Adi dono vinAza kara joIe. athavA nIce pramANe paNa vicArI zakAya. naraka Adi cAra gatieAmAM cakranI jema paribhramaNa karatA A jIva mATe saghaLA ya che svajana che, athavA saghaLA ya jI

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568 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra parajana che. saMsAramAM savajana-parajananI keI vyavasthA ja nathI. kAraNa ke eka ja jIva mAtA thaIne bahena thAya che, bahena thaIne bhAI thAya che. ema eka jIvanI sAthe saghaLA saMbaMdha thAya che. saMsAramAM anaMtakALathI paribhramaNa karatAM eka jIvane anya saghaLA ja sAthe bhAI, bahena, mAtA, pitA Adi dareka prakArane saMbaMdha thaI gayuM che. keIe jIva nathI ke jenI sAthe mAtA Adi dareka prakArane saMbaMdha na thaye heya. AthI saghaLAya jI svajana che. e saghaLA ya jIne svajana tarIke na gaNavA heya te badhA ya jIve (vartamAnamAM svajana gaNatA paNa parajana che. je badhA ja jI parajana che te temanA upara rAga-dveSa karavA e mUrkhatA che. phI-saMsAra bhAvanAthI saMsArabhaya utpanna thAya che. ethI adhyAtmanA pAyArUpa niveda ( -saMsAra sukhanA vinAzanI IcchA) guNa utpanna thAya che. (4) ekatva-pite ekale ja che vagere vicAra kara e ekatvabhAvanA che. jIva ekale ja hovAthI pitAnA zubhAzubha karmonuM phaLa eka ja bhegave che. anya svajana saMbaMdhIo tenAM karmonA phaLane vaheMcIne laI zakatA nathI. paralekamAMthI ahIM Ave che tyAre ekale ja Ave che, ane ahIMthI paralokamAM jAya che tyAre paNa eka ja jAya che. anya ke tenI sAthe paralokamAMthI AvatuM nathI ane paralokamAM jatuM paNa nathI. svajana Adi mATe pApa 1. sAMsAzivakulidAsAno nirve !

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navame adhyAya 59 karyA hoya to paNa pApanuM phaLa te potAne ja bhegavavuM paDe che. saMbaMdhIo temAM bhAga paDAvI zaktA nathI. phaLa- hadayane ekatvabhAvanAthI vAsita banAvavAthI vajana upara sneha rAga-Asakti na thAya, ane parajana upara dveSa na thAya. AthI niHsaMgabhAva AvavAthI mokSa mATe pravRtti karavAnI bhAvanA jAge che. (5) anyatva-pitAnA AtmA sivAya jaDa ke cetana padArtho anya che pitAnAthI bhinna che te vicAra kare te anyatvabhAvanA che. AtmA sivAya kaI padArtha pitA na hovA chatAM ajJAnatAthI A jIva zarIrane tathA anya saMbaMdhIone pitAnA mAne che. AthI temanA upara mamatva karIne temanA mATe aneka prakAranAM pApa kare che! AthI zarIra tathA svajanAdi upara mamatvabhAva dUra karavA anyatva bhAvanAnuM ciMtana jarUrI che. saghaLA prANIo eka bIjAthI bhinna che. karmanA ge bhegA thAya che, ane punaH judA paDe che. judA judA dezamAMthI AvelA judA judA musApharo De TAIma dharmazALAmAM sAthe rahIne vikhUTA paDI jAya che, tema samaya jatAM saMbaMdhIo paNa vikhUTA paDI jAya che. zarIra paNa AtmAthI bhinna che. zarIra vinAzI che. jyAre AtmA avinAzI--ajara amara che. zarIra jaDa che, AtmA cetana che. zarIra adalAyA kare che, AtmA eka ja rahe che. saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karatAM atyAra sudhImAM anaMtA zarIre badalAI

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paso zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUe. gayA chatAM AtmA te ja che. zarIra iMdriyethI jANI zakAya che, jyAre AtmA atikriya che, iMdrithI jANI zakAte nathI. Ama aneka rIte AtmA ane zarIra bhinna che. phaLa-anyatvabhAvanAthI zarIra Adi jaDa padArtho upara tathA svajana Adi cetana padArtho upara rAga na thAya, thayelo rAga dUra thAya; tathA mokSa mATe pravRtti thAya che.. (6) azuci -zarIramAM azucina-apavitratAne vicAra karo e azuci bhAvanA che. zarIra azuddhaapavitra che tenAM mukhya sAta kAraNe che. te A pramANe -- (1) bIja azuci, (2) upakhaMbha azuci, (3) svayaM azucinuM bhAjana, (4) utpatti sthAna azuci, (5) azuci padArthone naLa, (6) azakya pratIkAra (7) azuci kAraka. (1) zarIra mAtAnuM lohI ane pitAnuM zukra e benA. sagathI utpanna thAya che. e baMne padArtho azucimaya che. zarIranuM bIja (utpattinuM kAraNa) azuci hovAthI zarIra azuci che. (2) zarIra AhAra AdithI Take che. AhAra gaLAmAMthI pasAra thaI peTamAM AvelA glaeNmAzayamAM pahe che. tyAM zleksa (kapha) e AhArane pravAhI rUpe banAvI de che. te pravAhI atyaMta azuci hoya che. bAda te pravAhI pittAzayamAM Ave che. tyAM tenuM pAcana thAya che. bAda te pakavAzayamAM Ave che. tyAM vAyuthI tenA be bheda paDe che. jeTalA pravAhInuM pAcana thaI gayuM hoya teTalAne rasa bane che..

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navamA adhyAya 71. ane jenuM pAcana na thayu hAya te khala ( nakAmAM kacarA ) ane che. A khala bhAgamAMthI mUtra vagere azuci padArtho utpanna thAya che. pravAhI khArAkamAMthI anela 12sa zarIranI sAta dhAtuemAMnI prathama dhAtu che. rasamAMthI raaAhI, kaiAhImAMthI 3mAMsa, mAMsamAMthI xmeda (carabI), medamAMthI pahADakAM, hADamAMemAMthI majA, majAmAMthI zuDhDha ane che. (strIne rajas ane che). A rasa Adi sa padArtho azuci che. A rasa Adi dhAtuethI zarIra Take che, mATe rasa Ardi sAta dhAtuo zarIranA upaSTa bha-TekA che. zarIranA upaSTa bha (-TekA) rUpa rasa Adi padArthAM azuci hAvAthI zarIra azuci che. (3) zarIra svayaM azucinuM sthAna che. kAraNu ke maLa, mUtra, mela vagere aneka azuci padArthoM temAM ThAMsI ThAMsIne bharelA che. zarIra azucithI bharelI peka karelI kAthanI athavA gaTara che. (4) zarIra mAtAnA uttaramAM utpanna thAya che. mAtAnuM uttara atyaMta azuci padArthothI bharelu che. AthI zarIranuM utpatti sthAna paNa azucithI bharelu che. (pa) naLa kheAlatAM jema pANI nIkaLe che, tema zarIramAMthI maLa, mUtra, paru, mela vagere aneka azuci padA darAja vahyA kare che. mATe zarIra azuci padArthAnA naLa che. (6) zarIranI azucine dUra karavA game teTale prayatna karavA chatAM tenI azuci dUra thatI ja nathI. ene dararoja sApha karavAnI gaddhApacIzI karavI paDe che. gaddhApacIzI karIne.

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51 zrI tattvArthAdhigama -zarIrane mahArathI sApha karavA chatAM gheADI ja vAramAM mU sthitimAM AvI jAya che. zuM kAlase kadI dhoLA thAya jo keAlasA ujaLA thAya teA kayA pavitra ane ! (7) AgaLa vadhIne kAyA zuci padArthone paNa azuci banAvI de che. je vastu prathama suMdara ane svAdiSTa lAgatI hoya te ja vastu peTamAM gayA pachI bahAra kADhavAmAM Ave te jovI paNa gamatI nathI. te phrI meDhAmAM te zI rIte nakhAya ane hAtha lagADavAnI paNa IcchA thatI nathI. sugaMdhI vastu paNa peTamAM jatAM ja durgaMdhavAnI anI jAya che. AthI kAyA svayaM azuci hovA uparAMta azucikAraka che. phaLa-Ama vividha dRSTie zarIranI azucinu ciMtana karavAthI zarIra upara udvega-aprIti utpanna thAya che. AthI sadA mATe zarIranA nAza karavAnI-janmanA aMta lAvavAnI IcchA thAya che. janmanA aMta lAvavA zarIranA mamatvane! tyAga karI yathAzakti pravRtti thAya che. (7) Asava-Asava eTale karmonu AtmAmAM 1. sthAnAd bojAdupaSTambhAnniHsyandAnnidhanAdapi / kAyamAdheyazaucatvAt paNDitA hyazuciM viduH // (pAta Mjala yA. 6. a. 2 sU. 5 nI TIkA ) utpattisthAna, utpattinuM kAraNa. AdhAra-TekA, niHzyanda-maLanuM jharaNu, nidhana (jIva nIkaLI gayA pachI kAI tene aDe teA snAna karavuM paDe che), Adheyazauya (dararAja sA karavI paDe), A cha kAra zeAthI paDitA kAyAne aci jANe che. "

Page #638
navame adhyAya pa733 Agamana. AsavanuM svarUpa, AsavanAM kAraNe, ane AsavathI thatAM duHkha vagerene vicAra kare te Asrava bhAvanA. A graMthamAM chaThThA adhyAyamAM vividha rItie Asavane vicAra karavAmAM AvyuM che. sAmAnyathI mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa go Asava che. (AmravanAM kAraNa che.) vizeSathI atrata, Idriya, kaSAya ane kriyA e cAra Asrava che. karmone Asava thatAM karma baMdha thAya che. baMdhAcelAM karmonA udayathI jIva naraka Adi cAra gati rUpa saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. temAM aneka prakAranAM duHkha sahana kare che. narakagatimAM kSetrakRta, paramAdhAmIkRta ane paraspadIrita ema traNa prakAranI vedanA satata jIvana paryaMta. sahana karavI paDe che.1 tiryaMcagatimAM parAdhInatA, ThaMDI, garamI, rega vagere aneka duHkha sahana karavo paDe che. manuSya gati paNa dhananuM upArjana, rakSaNa, viga vagerenI ciMtA, parAdhInatA, raMga, pararAjyAdine bhaya vagere aneka kaSTothI bharapUra che. devagatimAM paNa bAhya sukha havA. chatAM IrSA, roSa, dveSa vagere aneka rIte mAnasika duHkha hoya che. phaLa-Astrane suMdara baMdha thAya che, ane AsavanirAdha mATe yathAzakti prayatna thAya che. 1. naraka gatinAM duHkhanA vizeSa varNana mATe juo A 3. sUtra 3-4 nuM vivecana. 2. cAra gatinAM duHkhanA vistArathI varNana mATe juo. bhavabhAvanA graMtha.

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- pa74 zrI tatvArthAdhima sUtra (8) saMvara-saMvaranuM svarUpa, saMvaranA hetuo tathA saMvarathI thatuM sukha vagerenuM ciMtana karavuM e saMvara bhAvanA che. A adhyAyamAM saMvaranuM vistRta varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che. A adhyAyanA prAraMbhamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke Asavane nirodha e saMvara che. gupti, samiti, dharma, anuprekSA, pariSaha ane tapathI saMvara (Asavane niradha) thAya che. AtmA jema jema saMvaranuM sevana kare che tema tema AsavathI thatAM dukhethI mukta banatuM jAya che. phaLasaMvarane suMdara baMdha thAya che. tathA saMvaranA sevana mATe yathAzakti prayatna thAya che. (9) nija rA-nirjarAnuM svarUpa, nirjarAnAM kAraNe, nirjarAthI thate lAbha vagerenI vicAraNu e nirjarA bhAvanA che. nirjarA eTale karmone kSaya. nirjarA be prakAranI che. (1) abuddhipUrvaka ane (2) buddhipUrvaka. huM karmone kSaya karuM evI bhAvanA=buddhi vinA karmanA udayathI thate kane kSaya abuddhipUrvaka che. AmAM karmane nAza karavAnA adhyavasAya nahi hovAthI anicchAe karmone kSaya thAya che. AthI karmakSayanI sAthe sAthe aneka prakAranA saMkalapa-vikapa tathA A ane raudra dhyAna karIne navAM azubha karmo bAMdhe che. A karmakSaya (nirjara) akuzala karmone-azubha karmone baMdha karAve che mATe akuzalAnubaMdhI che. AthI A nirjarA 1. tasvArthabhASya AdimAM ahIM kuzala mUla evo zabda vAparavAmAM Avyo che.

Page #640
navamo adhyAya pa75 vAstavika te pAparUpa ja che. kAraNa ke temAM lAbha karatAM nukazAna vadhAre che. A nirjarAne akAma nirjarA paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. AvI nirjarA te AtmAe atyAra sudhI ghaNuM karI. paNa tenAthI kaMI vaLyuM nahi. mArA karmone kSaya thAya evA irAdAthI tapa, parISaha AdithI thato karmono kSaya te buddhipUrvaka nirbhara che. ahIM sahana karavAnI vRtti hovAthI karmanA udaya vakhate thatA duHkhathI kaI jAtanuM azubha dhyAna thatuM nathI, balake adhika adhika zubha dhyAna thAya che. AthI A nirjarAmAM navA karmo baMdhAtAM nathI. athavA tevA prakAranA viziSTa adhyavasAyanA abhAve navAM karmo baMdhAya te paNa zubha ja baMdhAya che. te zubha kane muktinA mArgamAM bAdhaka banatAM nathI, balake sAdhaka bane che. AthI A karmakSayane (nirja rAne) niranubaMdhI ke zubhAnubaMdhI kahevAmAM Ave che. A nirjarA mekSanuM kAraNa che. A nirAne sakAma nirjarA paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. jema jema sakAma nirjarA thAya che tema tema AtmA karmathI mukta banatA jAya che. jema jema kama mukta bane che tema tema duHkhathI mukta bane che. jyAre saMpUrNa karmane kSaya thAya tyAre siddha banIne sarva duHkhothI mukta bane che. 2. tamevaMvidha vipAkamavadyataH pApaM saMsArAnubandhinameva cintayet nahi tAzA nirjarayA mokSaH zakyo'dhigantumiti... (prastuta sUtranA bha SanI zrI siddhasenagaNi kRta TIkA)

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zrI taravArthAdhigama sUtra phaLa-nirA bhAvanAthI nirAnA edha thAya che, ane nirjarA karavA yathAzakti prayatna thAya che. ';* 106 (10) lAka-lAkanA (-jagatanA) svarUpanI vicAraNA te leAkabhAvanA. dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya ane jIvAstikAya e pAMca astikAya svarUpa leAka che. arthAt dharmAstikAya Adi pAMcanA samudAya e ja leAka che. dharmAstikAya Adi cAra jaDa che ane jIvAstikAya cetana che. A dRSTie jaDa ane cetanane samudAya e jagata che. leka utpAda, vyaya ane probyathI yukta che. utpAda eTale utpatti. vyaya eTale nAza. dhrauvya eTale sthiratA. arthAt pratyeka vastu (jaDa ke cetana) utpanna thAya che, nAza pAme che ane sthira paNa rahe che. pratyeka vastu paryAya rUpe utpanna thAya che ane vinAza pAme che, dravya rUpe kAyama rahe che. jemake manuSya mRtyu. pAmIne dhruvaleAkamAM utpanna thAya te jIvanA manuSya paryAya rUpe nAza thaye, devaparyAya rUpe utpatti thaI ane jIva rUpe sthiratA thaI. arthAt jIva jIvarUpe kAyama rahyo, paNa manuSya rUpe nAza pAmyA ane dhruva rUpe utpanna thayA. utpatti ane vinAza e prakAranA che. (1) pratikSaNavatI ane (ra) kAlAMtaravI. ghaTamAM pratikSaNa navA paryAcAnI utpatti pratikSaNavatI utpatti che. ghaTanA savathA nAzathIthatI paryAyanI 1. A viSayanA vizeSa medha mATe jue. a. 5, sUtra 2930 vagenuM vivecana.

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navamA adhyAya 177 utpatti kAlAMtaravatI che. ghaTamAM pratikSaNu thatA paryaMcAnA nAza pratikSaNuvatI nAza che. ghaTanA sathA kSayathI thatA paryAyAne nAza e kAlAMtaravatI vinAza che. phaLa-leAkanuM zakArtti DhASAthI rahita jJAna thAya che. enA satya svarUpane khyAla Ave che. ethI nakkI thAya che ke--A leAkamAM kayukta jIva mATe kyAMya zAzvata sthAna nathI. utpAda ane vyayathI (janma-maraNathI) atyAra sudhImAM te satra bhamI Avye che. satra tenI phera-khadalI thaI gaI che. kayAMya TharI DAma rahevA maLyuM nathI. A phera-badalIthI chUTIne zAzvata sthAna prApta karavuM hAya tA karmonA kSaya karavA prayatna karavA joIe. Ama leka bhAvanAthI AtmakalyANanI bhAvanA jAge che. (11) dhidula bha-ahI edhi eTale muktimA muktimArgonI dulabha tA vicAravI e edhidubha bhAvanA che. anAdikALathI sa'sAramAM rakhaDatA jIvane muktinA mAga bahu dula bha che. ana takALa sudhI jIvA avyavahAra nigeAdamAM duHkhA sahana kare che. tathAbhavyatvanA paripAkathI akAmani rA karIne avyavahAra nigeAdamAMthI nIkaLyA pachI vyavahAra nigeAda AdimAM anata kALa sudhI bhamIne trasapaNu pAme che. temAM prAraMbhamAM te ghaNA kALa sudhI eindriya Adi rUpe utpanna thAya che. eTale 1. jIvatu je kAma je kALe ane jevA saMyogemAM banavAnuM hAya te kAya mAMTe te kALa ane tevA samegA jyAre AvI jAya tyAre te kAma mATe jIvanA tathAbhavyatvanA paripAka thayA kahevAya. 37

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578 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra trapaNuM pAmavA chatAM paMcaMdriyapaNuM pAmavuM ghaNuM kaThIna che. paceMdriyamAM AvyA pachI paNa tiryaMca-narakagatimAM bhame che. AthI manuSyapaNuM durlabha che. manuSyapaNuM Adi prApta thayA pachI paNa jinavANInuM zravaNa durlabha che. kAraNa ke aneka mithyAdarzananA pracAramAM A jIva phasAI jAya che. jinavANanI prApti thayA pachI paNa zraddhA ane cAritra durlabha che. jinavANI (jJAna), zraddhA ane cAritra e traNa maLIne mokSamArga che. A mekSamArga ApaNe vicArI gayA e mujaba ghaNe ja durlabha che. phaLa-A pramANe badhidurlabha bhAvanAnA ciMtanathI bedhinI durlabhatAne vAstavika khyAla Ave che. ethI bodhInemekSamArgane meLavavA prayatna thAya che, maLelA mokSamArgane ArAdhavAnI kALajI rahe che, mokSamArgathI bhraSTa na thavAya e mATe sAvadhAnI rahe che. (12) dharmasyAkhyAta-samyagdarzana Adi dharma jinezvara dee bahu suMdara rIte kahyo che e viSayanI vividha vicAraNa-ciMtana e dharma svAkhyAta bhAvanA che. aho! jinezvara bhagavAne saMsArane nAza karanAra ane mokSa ApanAra samyagdarzana, samyajJAna ane samyapha cAritra rUpa dharma ke suMdara ane spaSTa kahyo che. A dharma vItarAga sivAya bIje kaNa kahI zake! jinezvara bhagavAnane kahele A dharma yutiethI abAdhya che. kAraNa ke nirdoSa che. jinezvara bhagavAne batAvelA dharmamAM keI khelanA

Page #644
navame adhyAya pa7 hAya nahi. kAraNa ke jinezvara bhagavAna rAga, dveSa ane meha rahita thayA pachI ja dharmane upadeza Ape che. jyAM rAgAdi de che tyAM bhUla thavAne saMbhava che. je rAgAdi dathI sarvathA rahita che tenI koI paNa viSayamAM jarAya bhUla thAya nahi. phaLa-A pramANe dharmasvAkhyAta bhAvanA bhAvavAthI zraddhA guNa pragaTa thAya che. pragaTelI zraddhA vizuddha bane che. pariNAme mekSamArgathI patita thavAno bhaya rahe te nathI. mekSamArganI ArAdhanA mATe ullAsanI vRddhi thatI jAya che. [7] pariSahane athara ane hetumaargaa'cyvnnijraarth pariSoDhavyAH parISahAH // 9-8 // samyagdarzana Adi mokSamArgamAM sthiratA rahe e mATe tathA nirjarA mATe je sahana karavA cagya che te pariSaha che. vaDhicAra padathI pariSaha zabdano artha jaNAvyo che. pariSaDhavya - sahana karavA gya che te pariSaha che. mAnanirartha padathI pariSaha sahana karavAnuM kAraNa jaNAvyuM che. yadyapi sUtramAM pariSaha sahana karavAmAM mekSamArgamAM sthiratA ane nirjara e be hetu batAvyA che, chatAM prakaraNa vazAt saMvarane paNa temAM hetu tarIke samajI levuM joIe. kAraNa ke pUrve ja guNie sUtramAM saMvaranA upAya tarIke pariSahajayane nirdeza karyo che.

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180 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra - parISaha sahana karavAne abhyAsa karavAthI AtmAmAM viziSTa sAmarthya Ave che. e sAmarthyanA baLe AtmA merunI jema sthira rahI samAdhi pUrvaka pariSahe sahana karIne vipula karmonI nirjarA kare che. je pariSaha sahana karavAne abhyAsa na karavAmAM Ave te pariSahe AvatAM mana AkuLa-vyAkuLa banI jAya che. pariNAme nirjarA te dUra rahI, balka samyagdarzana Adi mekSamArga thI patita thavAne vakhata paNa Ave che. AthI saMvara paNa thatuM nathI. [8] pariSahesuta-pittAzIto-kAmarAva-nAnyADati-stravaya-niSadyA-rA-DorA-vadha-pAvanA-DachAma-tema rUpAgha-ma-sAra-prajJA-jJAnA-DarzanAni 1-II kSudhA, pipAsA, zIta, uSNa, dazamazaka, nagnatA, arati, strI, carcA, niSadhA, zayyA, Akroza, vadha, yAcanA, alAbha, roga, tRNu spa, mala, satkAra, prajJA, ajJAna ane adazana ema 22 pariSahe che. pariSahAne barAbara samajavA parivahanuM svarUpa, pariSaha jaya( =zuM karavAthI pariSaha ja kahevAya) ane pariSaha ajya zuM karavAthI pariSaha na chatAya) e traNa bAbate barAbara samajavI joIe. - ukta traNa bAbatenI sAmAnya vyAkhyAH-(1) viziSTa

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navame adhyAya 581 prakAranA anukULa ke pratikULa prasaMgenI upasthiti te pariSaha. (2) pariSaha AvatAM rAga-dveSane vaza na thavuM ane saMyamabAdhaka keI paNa pravRtti na karavI e pariSaha jaya. (3) pariSaha AvatAM rAga-dveSane vaza banI javuM ane saMyamabAdhaka pravRtti karavI e pariSaha ajaya che. have vizeSathI-dareka pariSahane AzrayIne A traNa bAbatane vicArIe - (1) kSudhA-atizaya zrudhAnI vedanA e sudhA pariSaha che. sudhAne samabhAve sahana karavI. je sahana na thAya te zAkta vidhi mujaba gocarI-bhikSA lAvIne sudhAne zAMta karavI. ahIM sudhAne zAMta karavI enuM mahatva nathI, kintu zAkta vidhi mujaba nirdoSa bhikSA meLavavI enuM mahatva che. zAstrokta vidhi mujaba bhikSA meLavavA jatAM nirdoSa AhAra na maLe te paNa doSita AhAra na le, ane manane makkama karIne sudhAne sahana karavI e kSudhA pariSaha jaya che. sudhA sahana thaI zake tema hoya te paNa sahana na karavI, athavA deSita AhArathI kSudhA zamAvavI e pariSaha ajaya che. (2) pipAsA-atizaya tRSAnI vedanA e pipAsA pariSaha che. pariSahanA jayanuM ane ajayanuM svarUpa kSudhA parivahanI jema samajI levuM. AhAranA sthAne pANI samajavuM. (3) zIta-atizaya ThaMDInI vedanA zIta pariSaha che. pariSaha jayanuM svarUpa kSudhA pariSahanI jema samajavuM. AhAranA sthAne vanne samajavAM. zAkta vidhinuM ullaMghana karIne

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra 582 vastrAdinuM gratuNu karavu, agni AdinI icchA karavI e pariSatu ajaya che. (4) uSNu :- atizaya tApanI vedanA e uSNa pariSaha che. tApanI vedanA sahana karavI. jo sahana na thAya. te saMyamane khAdha na Ave tema zAsrAkta vidhi mujaba tenA pratikAra mATe upAya karavA, upAya karavA chatAM vedanA dUra na thAya te zAMtithI sahana karavI e uSNu parISahu jaya che. tApanI vedanA sahana thaI zake tema hAvA chatAM sahuna na karavI, athavA tApanI vedanAne dUra karavA pANIthI snAna, pakhAnA upayoga vagere sayama bAdhaka sAvadha pravRttinI icchA karavI ke pravRtti karavI e pariSaha ajaya che. (5) deza-mazake -DAMza, macchara, mAMkaDa AdinA upadravathI thatI vedanA dazamazaka pariSaddha che. dazamazapariSaddha AvatAM te sthAnane cheDIne anya sthAne na javuM, DAMsa Adine pIDA thAya tevI pravRtti na karavI, raharaNa AdithI jIvezane dUra pazu na karavA, kintu samabhAve vedanAne sahana karavI e pariSahu jaya che. te sthAnane tyAga karavA ke rajoharaNa AdithI jIveAne dUra karavA e pariyaDu ajaya che. (6) nagnatA H-zAstrAkta vidhi mujaba jINu -alpamUlya, Adi vastro dhAraNa karavAM e nagnatA pariSaha che. zAstrokta vidhi mujaba vastro na maLatAM dveSAdine vaza na banavuM, zAstrokta vidhi mujaba maLelAM vastronA upabhAga karavA e piSajhu jaya che. zAstrAkta vidhinuM ullaMghana karIne vajradinA upabhAga karavA e pariSaddha ajaya che.

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navame adhyAya ' (7) arati -saMyama pAlana karatAM arati utpanna thAya e arati pariSaha che. zubha bhAvanAdithI aratine tyAga e pariSaha jaya che ane atyAga e pariSahane ajaya che. (8) strI strI svasamakSa hAsyAdi ceSTA, ke bhogaprArthanAdi kare te strI pariSaha che. azuci bhAvanA AdithI strInI ceSTA tarapha laya na ApavuM, tenI prArthanAne svIkAra na karavo vagere pariSaha jaya che ane strInI ceSTAne nihALavI ke prArthanAdine svIkAra karavo e pariSaha ajaya che. (9) caryA -caryA eTale vihAra. vihAramAM paththara, kAMTA AdinI pratikULatA e carcA pariSaha che. pratikULatAmAM udvega Adine vaza banyA vinA zAcyakta vidhi mujaba vihAra kare e pariSaha jaya che. pratikULatA dUra thAya ke na Ave e mATe zAstrokta vidhinuM ullaMghana karIne vihAra kara ke vihAra ja na kare e pariSaha ajaya che. (10) niSadyA -niSadyA eTale upAzraya Adi thAna. upAzraya AdimAM zAkta vidhi mujaba sAdhanA karatAM anukULa ke pratikULa prasaMge upasthita thAya e niSadyA pariSaha che. e prasaMgone AdhIna na banavuM-rAgadveSa na karavA e pariSaha jaya ane e prasaMgone AdhIna banIne rAga-dveSa karavA e pariSaha ajaya che. (11) zayyA -zayA eTale saMthAre athavA vasati. anukULa ke pratikULa zavyAnI prApti e zayyA pariSaha che. anukULa ane pratikULa zayAmAM anukrame harSa-udvegane

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584 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra AdhIna na banavuM e pariSaha ya che, ane harSa-udvegane AdhIna banavuM e pariSaha ajaya che. (12) Akoza:kaI ajJAnI ke dveSI Akeza-tirasakAra kare e Akroza pariSaha. Akreza thatAM samatA zakhavI e pariSaha jaya, ane uddavigna banI javuM ke Akroza karanAra upara dveSa-krodha vagere karavuM e pariSaha ajaya che. (13) vadha:-keI ajJAnI ke kevI tADanAdi kare e vadha pariSaha che. e vakhate samatA rAkhavI e pariSaha jaya, ane dIna banI javuM ke tADanAdi karanAra upara kedha vagere karavuM e pariSaha ajaya che. (14) yAcanA :-saMyama sAdhanA mATe jarUrI AhArAdinI gRhasthanI pAse mAgaNI karavI e yAcana pariSaha che. yAcanAmAM laghutAna-zaramane tyAga e pariSaha jaya ane zarama AvavI, ahaMkAra rAkhave e pariSaha ajaya che. (15) alAbha :- nirdoSa bhikSA na maLavI e alAbha pariSaha che. alAbha pariSaha AvatAM dInatA na karavI ke temAM nimitta bananAra upara krodha na kare e pariSaha jaya, ane dInatA ke krodha kare e pariSaha ajaya che. (16) rega -zarIramAM roga thAya e rega pariSaha che. regane sahana kara ke zAstrokta vidhi mujaba regane pratikAra kare e pariSaha jaya che. regamAM ciMtA karavI, zAstrokta vidhinuM ullaMghana karIne remane pratikAra kare e pariSaha ajaya che. (17) tRNasparza -jinaka

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navame adhyAya pa85 Adi viziSTa kalpavALA sAdhuone tathA keTalAka prasaMgamAM - sthavirakalpI -gacchavAsI)sAdhuone ghAsane saMthAre karavAnuM vidhAna che. tRNanA saMthArAmAM tRNanI aNuo khUMcavI vagere tRNu pariSaha che. e vakhate vedanAne samabhAve sahana karavI, vastranI IcachA na karavI e pariSaha jaya che, ane uddavigna banIne vastranI IcchA karavI e pariSaha ajaya che. (18) malaH-zarIra upara melanuM jAmavuM e mala pariSaha che. melane dUra na kare, melane dUra karavAnI IcchA paNa na thavI e pariSaha jaya, ane melane dUra karavAnI IcchA thavI, melane dUra kare e pariSaha ajaya che. . (19) satkAra -satkAra-sanmAnanI prApti e satkAra pariSaha che. temAM harSa na kare e parivaha ryA ane harSa kare e pariSaha ajaya che. (20) prajJA -viziSTa buddhinI prApti e prajJA pariSaha che. temAM garva na kara -e pariSaha jAya che, ane garva kare e pariSaha anya che. (21) ajJAna -viziSTa jJAnanI aprAti e ajJAna pariSaha che. ajJAnanA kAraNe thatA "A ajJAna che, paMgu samAna che, ene kazI ja gatAgama nathI" ItyAdi AkSepatiraskAramAM samatA rAkhavI e pariSaha jaya ane uddavigna banI javuM, dveSa karo e pariSaha ajaya che. (22) adazana :-zAstronAM rahasya na samajAya, paradarzananA pratyakSa camatkAra dekhAya vagere samyagdarzanathI calita thavAnA prasaMgonI upasthiti e adarzana pariSaha che. te prasaMgamAM

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra samyagdazanathI calita na thavuM e jaya, ane calita thavuM e pariSaha ajaya che. [9] pariSahenI guNasthAnakamAM vicAraNasuukssmsNpraay-chdmsthviitraagyoshcturdsh // 9-10 // - sUmasaM5rAya, upazAMta meha ane kSINameha. (10-11-12) e traNa guNasthAnakamAM sudhA, pipAsA, zIta, uSNa, daMzamazaka, caryA, prajJA, ajJAna, alAbha, zayyA, vadha, raMga, tRNasparza, ane mala e 14 pariSahe hoya che. arthAt A. 14 pariSaha 12 mA guNasthAnake sudhI saMbhave che. zeSa ATha pariSaha mehanIya karmajanya hevAthI ane A traNa guNarathAnakamAM mehane udaya na hovAthI navamA guNasthAnaka sudhI ja hoya che. yadyapi dazamA guNasthAne sUkSma lebha hoya che, paNa te atyaMta sUkSma hovAthI svIkArya karavA asamartha hoya che. (10) sagI kevamAM pariSahenI vicAraNuM gii jine / 1-2 | - jinamAM agiyAra pariSahe saMbhave che. jinane ghAtI karmone udaya na hovAthI ghAtI karmanA udayathI thatA pariSaha hotA nathI. jinane vedanIya karmane udaya hovAthI vedanIya karmanA udayathI thatA sudhA, vipAsA.

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navame adhyAya pa47 * 'sIta, uSNa, dezamazaka, carcA, zayyA, vadha, raMga, tRNa. sparza, mala e agiyAra pariSaha saMbhave che. (11) navamA guNasthAne pariSahe vAsaMpa sarve - 2 || . navamAM guNasthAne saghaLA pariSaha hoya che je je karmanA udayathI pariSaha Ave che te sarva karmone udaya navamA guNasthAna sudhI hovAthI tyAM saghaLA pariSaha saMbhave che. (12) yA kyA karmanA udaye kayA kayA paripaDe Ave tenI vicAraNajnyaanaavrnne prajJAjJAne // 9-13 // prajJA ane ajJAna e be pariSaha jJAnAvaraNa karmanA udaye heya che. prazna:-prajJA jJAnasvarUpa che. jJAna jJAnAvaraNa karmanA kSapazama rUpa che. AthI prajJA pariSaha jJAnAvaraNa karmanA udaye kevI rIte heI zake ? uttara:-ahIM "jJAnAvaraNa karmanA udaye" eTale "jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayathI" e artha nathI, kintu "jJAnAvaraNIya karmane udaya vartana mAna hoya tyAre" e artha che. prajJA pariSaha jJAnAvaraNIya karmane udaya vartamAna hoya tyAre Ave che. kAraNa ke prajJA jJAnanA kSapazamathI prApta thAya che. jyAre jJAnane. 1. rAjavAtikanA AdhAre.

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588 zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra znopazama vartamAna hoya tyAre jJAnAvaraNa karmane udaya paNu vartamAna hoya che. AthI prajJA pariSaha jJAnAvaraNa karmanA udaya vakhate Ave che e arthe susaMgata che. AgaLanA sUtromAM paNa AvA sthaLe "udaye ne "udaya vakhate e artha kara ThIka lAge che. je pariSaha amuka karmanA udayathI ja Ave e pariSahamAM "udaye"ne artha udayathI karavo joIe. jemake-ajJAna pariSaha jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayathI Ave che. (13) darzanamohAntarAyayoradarzanAlAbhau // 9-14 // dazanAhanA udaye adazana pariSaha ane lAbhAMtarAyanA udaye alAbha pariSaha saMbhave che. cAritramohe nAnyA-'rati-strI-niSadhA-''kroza-yAcanA --jApurA | -6 . nAnya, arati, strI, niSadyA, Akroza, yAcanA, satkArapuraskAra e sAta pariSahe anukrame gusA, - arati, puruSaveda, bhaya, krodha, mAna, ane lobha rUpa cAritra mehanIyanA udaye hoya che. (15) tenI zeSAda | -6 | bAkInA sudhA, pipAsA, zIta, uSNa, zamazaka, -caryA, zayA, vadha, roga, tRNasparza, mala e agiyAra pariSaha vedanIya karmanA udaye hoya che. (16)

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navamA adhyAya pa89 eka jIvane ekI sAthe saMbhavatA pariSaheekaadyo bhAjyA yugpdekonviNshteH|| 9-17 // bAvIza pariSahemAMthI eka jIvane ekI sAthe eka vagere gaNeza sudhInA pariSahe hAI zIta ane uSNae beno paraspara virodha che. caryA, zayyA ane niSadA e traNane paraspara virodha che. virodhI parikSAmAM eka jIvane ekI sAthe keI eka ja hoI zake. zIta-uNuM e be pariSahamAMthI eka ane caryA Adi traNamAMthI be ema kula traNa parISaha bAda karatAM 19 pariSahe rahe che. e 15riSahe paraspara avireAdhI hovAthI eka ja vyaktimAM eka ja samaye hoI zake che. [17] cAritranuM varNanasaamaayik-chedopsthaapy-prihaarvishuddhi-suukssmsNpraaypathAracAtAni vAritra / 1-18 che. sAmAyika, chedepasthAya, parihAravizuddhi, sUmasaM5rAya ane yathAkhyAta ema pAMca prakAranuM cAritra che. cAritra eTale sAvadyagothI nivRttinA ane niravadyA gamAM pravRttinA pariNAma. A pariNAmanI vizuddhinI. aneka taratamatA hevAthI cAritranA aneka bheda thAya. paNa mukhyatayA sAmAyika Adi pAMca prakAre cAritra che.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra rAgadveSanA abhAva, (1) sAmAyika-sama eTale arthAt samatA. Aya eTale lAbha. jenAthI samatAnA lAbha thAya te sAmAyika. pi sAmAyika zabdanA A athI pAMce " prakAranuM cAritra sAmAyika svarUpa che. kAraNa ke tenAthI samatAne lAbha thAya che. paNa prastutamAM sAmAyika zabda pAMca prakAranA cAritramAM amuka prakAranA cAritramAM rUDha banI gayA che. sAmAyika cAritranA e bheda che. (1) IzvarakAlika ane (2) yAvajJavika. gheADA kAla rahenAra sAmAyika IndvakAlika sAmAyika che. tene atyAre cAlu bhASAmAM nAnI dIkSA yA kAcI dIkSA kahevAmAM Ave che. cAvajIva sAmAyika eTale jIvana pa ta rahenAra sAmAyika, pahelA ane chellA tI karanA tInA sAdhuA viziSTa nipuNatA Adi guNaiAthI rahita hai|vAthI cAritra svIkAravAnI sAthe ja niraticArapaNe cAritra pALI zakatA nathI. AthI cAritra lIdhA bAda niraticArapaNe cAritra pALI zakAya e mATe viziSTa abhyAsa, kriyA Adi karavuM paDe che. cAritra lIdhA mAda sAdhu zastraparijJA adhyayana AdinA abhyAsa tathA cegeDhuna Adi karI niraticAra cAritranA pAlanamAM nipuNa banI * jAya che tyAre tene pUrve pALela cAritraneA cheda karI bIjuM navuM cAritra ApavAmAM Ave che, ahI dIkSA divasathI AraMbhI jyAM sudhI khIjuM navuM cAritra ( vaDI dIkSA ) ApavAmAM na Ave tyAM sudhInuM je cAritra te sAmAyika cAritra. A 1 190

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navame aghyAya 593 sAmAyika thADA TAIma rahevAthI tene Itvara kalika sAmAyika kahevAmAM Ave che. Izrvara kAki sAmAyika bharata ane airAvata kSetramAM pahelA ane chellA tI karanA sAdhuone ja hAya che. mahAvideha kSetramAM saghaLA tI kareAnA sAdhuone tathA bharata ane airAvata kSetramAM 22 tIthaMkarAnA sAdhuene cAvajIvika sAmAyika hAya che. te sAdhue nipuNa ane saraLa hAvAthI dIkSAnA prAraMbhathI jIvanaparyaMta niraticAra cAritranuM pAlana karI zakatA haiAvAthI temane pUrva cAritrane cheda karIne khIjuM navuM cAritra ApavAmAM AvatuM nathI. eTale dIkSAnA prAraMbhathI jIvana paryaMta sAmAyika rahe che. (2) chekepasthApya--jemAM pU paryAyane cheka karIne uttara ( navA ) paryAyamAM upasthApana karavAmAM Ave te chedepasthApana ke che|pasthApya cAritra che. A cAritra sAmAyika cAritranA varNanamAM kahyA mujaba bharata ane airAvata kSetranA pahelA ane chellA tIrthA karAnA sAdhuone ja sAmAyika cAritra khAda ApavAmA Ave che. zeSa 22 tIca''karAnA sAdhue tathA mahAvideha kSetranA saghaLA tIkarAnA sAdhue dIkSAnA prAraMbhathI ja niraticAra cAritranu pAlana karatA hovAthI temanA pUtra paryAyanA cheda karI uttara ( navA ) paryAyamAM upasthApana karavAnI jarUra rahetI na DhAvAthI temane chedepasthApanIya cAritra hAtuM nathI. * vartamAnamAM leAkabhASAmAM A cAritrane vaDI dIkSA ke pAkI dIkSA kahevAmAM Ave che.

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5Tara zrI taravAthadhigama sUtra: sAra-bharata ane airAvatakSetramAM pahelA ane chellA jinezvaranA sAdhuone ItvarakAlika sAmAyika tathA chedapasthApanIya e be cAritra hoya che. temAM dIkSAnA prAraMbhathI jyAM sudhI chedepasthApanIya cAritra (vaDI dIkSA) na ApavAmAM Ave tyAM sudhI IvarakAlika sAmAyika (nAnI dIkSA) hoya che. jyAre chedo pasthApanIya cAritra (vaDI dIkSA) ApavAmAM Ave tyArathI jIvanaparyata che pasthApanIya cAritra hoya che. zeSa 22 jinezvaranA sAdhuone ane mahAvideha kSetranA dareka tIrthakaranA sAdhuone yAvarajavika sAmAyika cAritra ja hoya che. temane chede pasthApanIya cAritra hetuM nathI. chede pasthApanIya cAritranA be bheda che, (1) niraticAra ane (2) sAticAra. jeo kaMIpaNa jAtanA aticAra lagADyA vinA chedo pasthApanIya cAritranuM pAlana kare che temane tathA aMtima tIrthakaranA sAdhuonI pAse upasaMpadA svIkAranAra trevIsamA tIrthaMkaranA sAdhuone niraticAra chesthApanIya cAritra hoya che. mUlaguNanA bhaMgathI jene punaH mahAvrate uccAravAmAM Ave tene sAticAra chedo sthApanIya cAritra hoya che. (3) parihAravizuddhi-amuka prakAranA tapane pari. hAra kahevAmAM Ave che. parihAra tapathI vizuddhivALuM je cAritra te parihAra vizuddhi cAritra. A cAritranA pAlanamAM navane samudAya hoya che. navathI eAchA na hoya ane vadhAre paNa na hoya, nava ja hoya. temAM cAra sAdhuo parihAra:

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paTa navame adhyAya tapanI vidhimujaba parihAra tapa kare. cAra sAdhuo parihAra tapa karanAranI sevA kare. eka sAdhu vAcanAcArya tarIke rahe. e AThe ya sAdhuone vAcanA Ape. A cAritrane grahaNa karanArA saghaLA sAdhue zrutAtizaya saMpanna hoya che. chatAM teone AcAra hovAthI ekane vAcanAcArya tarIke sthApe che. parihAratapanI vidhi-unALAmAM jaghanya upavAsa, madhyama chaThTha, utkRSTa aThThama; ziyALAmAM jaghanya chaThTha, madhyama aThThama, utkRSTa cAra upavAsa, comAsAmAM jaghanya aThThama, madhyama cAra upavAsa, utkRSTa pAMca upavAsa tapa karavAnuM vidhAna che. je samaye parihAratapanuM sevana kare te vakhate je Rtu cAlatI hoya te tu pramANe tapa kare. pAraNe AyaMbila ja kare. temAM paNa viziSTa prakAranA abhigraha pUrvaka ja mecanI lAvavAnI hoya che. jaghanya, madhyama ane utkRSTa e traNa prakAramAMthI potAnI zakti pramANe game te prakArane tapa kare. A tapa cha mahinA sudhI kare. cha mahinA pachI je sAdhuo sevA karatA hatA te sAdhue A tapa zarU kare ane cha mahinA sudhI kare. taya karI cUkelA cAra sAdhuo cha mahinA sudhI tapa karanAranI sevA kare. arthAt je tapasvI hoya te sevaka bane ane je sevaka : heya te tapasvI bane. cha mahinA bAda vAcanAcArya A tapa zarU kare. te paNa cha mahinA sudhI kare. bAkInA ATha sAdhuomAM eka sAdhu tapasvInI sevA kare ane eka sAdhu 1. A mATe juo pravacana sAhAra, paMcasaMgraha vagere graMthe. 38

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zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra vAcanAcArya bane. je vakhate cAra sAdhue tapa karatA hoya te vakhate sevA karanArA cAra sAdhuo tathA vAcanAcArya dararoja AyaMbila kare, je vakhate vAcanAcAryane tapa cAlato hoya te vakhate anya ATheya sAdhuo dararoja AyaMbila kare. arthAta tapa karanAra sivAyanA saghaLA sAdhuo dararoja AyaMbila kare. kyAreka upavAsa paNa kare. Ama A tapa 18 mahine pUrNa thAya che. parihArakalpa pUrNa thayA bAda te munio punaH e sapanuM sevana kare, athavA jinakalpa svIkAre, athavA sthavirakalpa paNa svIkAre. parihAraka9pamAM rahelA munie AMkhamAM paDeluM tRNu paNa svayaM bahAra kADhe nahi, keI paNa jAtanA apavAdanuM sevana kare nahi, trIjA pahere bhikSA na kare, ( bIjA paheramAM ja bhikSA patAvI de) bhikSA sivAyanA kALamAM kAryotsargamAM rahe, keI ne dIkSA Ape nahi, kavacita upadeza Ape, no abhyAsa na kare, kiMtu bhaNelAnuM parAvartana kare. prathama saMghayaNavALA pUrvadhare ja A saMyama svIkArI zake che. tIrthaMkara pAse ke jemaNe tIrthaMkara pAse A cAritrane svIkAra karyo hoya temanI pAse ja A cAritrane savIkAra thaI zake. A cAritra sthita795mAM (bharata-arAvata e be kSetramAM pahelA ane chellA tIrthakaranA tIrthamAM) ja be puruSayuga (=pATaparaMparA) sudhI ja hoya che. jema ke A 2. juo vizeSAvazyaka gAthA 1274 nI TIkA.

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-navame adhyAya 55 tIrthamAM zrI jaMbusvAmI sudhI A cAritra hatuM. temanA nirvANa bAda A cAritrane viccheda thaye. (4) sUmasaM5rAya-sUmasaM5rAya zabdamAM sUkSama ane saMparAya e be zabdo che. saMparAya eTale le. jyAre cAra kaSAyamAM kevaLa lebha ja hoya ane te paNa sUkSma (-ati alpa pramANamAM) hoya tyAre A cAritra heya che. kevaLa sUkSma lema dazAmA guNasthAne ja hoya che. mATe A cAritra paNa dazamA guNasthAne ja hoya che. dazamA guNasthAne mehanIyanI 27 prakRtiene kSaya ke upazama thaI gaye hoya che. mAtra lebhane ja udaya hoya che. lebha paNa sUma (-atyaMta alpa pramANamAM) hoya che. dazamuM guNasthAna zreNimAM hoya che. atyAre zreNino abhAva hovAthI sUkSmasaMparAya cAritrane paNa abhAva che. (5) yathAkhyAta-thAkhyAta eTale jevA prakAranuM kahyuM hoya tevA prakAranuM. jinezvara bhagavaMtoe jevA prakAranuM cAritra kahyuM che tevA prakAranuM je cAritra te yathAkhyAta cAritra. jinezvara bhagavaMtoe zreSTha cAritra tarIke akaSAya -kaSAya rahita) cAritrane kahyuM che. AthI kaSAyanA udayathI sarvathA rahita cAritra yathAkhyAta cAritra. 11, 12, 13, 14 e cAra guNasthAnamAM kaSAyanA udayane bilakula abhAva hoya che. AthI e cAra guNasthAnavatI sAdhuone 1. 11 mA guNasthAne kaSAyAne upazama yA kSaya che. 12-13 14 e traNa gurusthAnamAM kSaya hoya che.

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596 zrI tattvArthAdhimama sUtra yathAkhyAta cAritra hAya che. vamAnamAM e cAra guNasyAnAnA abhAva hAvAthI yathAkhyAta cAritranA abhAva che. A pAMca cAritrAmAM pUrva pU cAritrathI uttarAttara cAritra vadhAre vadhAre vizuddha che. sAmAyithI chedopasthApanIya vadhAre vizuddha che. chedepasthApanIyathI parihAra vizuddhi vadhAre vizuddha che.... prazna :-cAritrane gupti ke samitimAM samAveza karI devA joI e. kAraNa ke samiti-gupti vinA cAritranu pAlana azakaya hAvAthI cAritra samiti-gupti svarUpa che. uttara HsUkSma dRSTie cAritrane samiti-gupti svarUpa kahI zakAya.. paNa sthUlaSTie cAritra ane samiti-guptimAM bheda che. cAritra kA che ane samiti-gupti kAraNa che.1 yadyapi daza prakAranA dharmomAM cAritra paNa AvI jAya che. ethI ahIM cAritrane juduM jaNAvavAnI jarUra rahetI nathI. chatAM anya dharmothI cAritranI mahattA khatAvavA ahI cAritranA jude nirdeza karyAM che. cAritra saM karmAMnA kSaya kare che ane menu sAkSAt kAraNa che. AthI cAritra zreSTha dharma che. [18] [sa gupti....e sUtramAM gupti Adi saMvaranA upAya che ema jaNAvIne sanyajyeAnipro....e sUtrathI ahI sudhI kramazaH gupti AdinuM varNana karyuM. temAM 'tapasA ninA 2' sUtramAM tapane savanA ane nirAnA upAya tarIke jaNAvela hAvAthI have tapanuM vana zarU kare che. patAAtrinAtrasya bananAC...(yAmazAstra)

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navame adhyAya pa7 tapanA bAhaya ane atyaMtara evA be bhede che. temAM prathama bAhya-tapanuM varNana kare che. ] bAhya tapanA cha bhede - anazanA-'vamaudarya-vRttiparisaMkhyAna-rasaparityAga-- viviktazayyAsana kAyaklezA bAhyaM tapaH // 9-19 // anazana, avaudarya, vRttiparisaMkhyAna, rasaparityAga, vivikta zAsana ane kAyakaleza ema cha prakArano bAhya tapa che. je karmanA rasane tapAve-bALI nAMkhe te tapa. AthI saMyamarakSA, saMvara, karmanirjarA Adi AtmakalyANanA dhyeyathI karavAmAM Avate ta5 ja vAstavika tapa che. rega, parAdhInatA, AhAranI aprApti vagere kAraNe karavAmAM Avate tapa kAyaleza rUpa ja che. (1) anazana anazana eTale AhArane tyAga, anazana tapanA Ivara ane mAvajajIvika ema be bheda che. thoDA samaya mATe AhArane tyAga karavAmAM Ave te Ivara anazana jIvanaparyata AhArane tyAga karavAmAM Ave te cAvajachavika anazana. covihAra, tivihAra, duvihAra tathA navakArazI, pirasI, ekAsaNu, AyaMbila, upavAsa, chaThTha, yAvat che mahinAnA upavAsa sudhIne tapa Isvara anazana che. yAva 1. cauvihAra Adi pratyAkhyAnanI samaja mATe "pratyAkhyAna bhASya'nuM avalokana karavuM.

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598 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra jachavika anazananA traNa bhedo che. (1) bhaktapratyAkhyAna, (2) IMginI, (3) pAdapapagamana. (1) bhakta pratyAkhyAna-jIvanaparyata bhaktanuM pratyAkhyAna (-traNa prakAranA ke cAra prakAranA AhArane tyAga) e bhaktapratyAkhyAna. A tapamAM zarIra parikama (-uThavuM, besavuM vagere zArIrika kriyA) svayaM karI zake che, ane bIjAnI pAse paNa karAvI zake che. tathA amuka niyata pradezamAM ja jaI zakAya evo pratibaMdha nathI. (2) iginI-IginI eTale ceSTA. jemAM pratiniyata-(niyata karelA) amuka ja bhAgamAM haravuM pharavuM Adi ceSTA thaI zake te iMginI anazana. AmAM cAre prakAranA AhArane tyAga hoya che. zarIra parikarma svayaM karI zake, paNa bIjAnI pAse na karAvI zake. tathA niyata karelA pradezathI bahAra na jaI zakAya. (3) pAdapepagamana-pAdapa eTale vRkSa. upagamana eTale samAnatA. jemAM vRkSanI jema jIvanaparyata nizcala rahevAnuM hoya te pAdapo pagamana anazana. jema paDI gayeluM vRkSa jevI sthitimAM paDyuM hoya tevI ja sthitimAM sadA rahe che, tema A anazanamAM prathama jevI sthitimAM hoya tevI ja rithatimAM jIvanaparyata rahevAnuM hoya che. aMge pAMgone jarA paNa calAvI zakAya nahi. sadA DAbA paDakhe sUIne dhyAnamAM lIna rahevAnuM hoya che. A anazanamAM cAre prakAranA AhArane tyAga heAya che. A traNa prakAranA anazanamAM pachI pachInuM anazana

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navame adhyAya pahaka adhika zreSTha che. dhairyavAna sAdhaka ja A anazanene svIkAra karI zake che. temAM paNa pachI pachInA anazanane svIkAra karanAra adhika vairyavAna hoya che. A traNamAMthI game te prakAranA anazanane svIkAra karanAra jIva avazya vaimAnika devalokamAM ke mokSamAM jAya che. pairyavAna mahApuruSe regadikanA kAraNe dharmanuM pAlana karavA asamartha banI jAya tyAre athavA maraNa najIka hoya tyAre potAnI dhIratA pramANe kaI eka anazanane svIkAra kare che. A traNe prakAranA anazanane (nirvAghAtamAM) saMlekhanA pUrvaka karavo joIe. vyAdhi, vidhutpAta, sarpadaMza, siMhAdi upadrava vagere vyAghAtamAM saMlekhanA vinA paNa thaI zake. (2) avamaudarya-bhUkhathI ocho AhAra leve te avamodarya (udarI) tA. kone keTale AhAra jaIe enuM mApa bhUkhanA AdhAre thaI zake. te chatAM sAmAnyathI puruSane 32 keLiyA pramANa ane strIne 28 keLiyA pramANu AhAra pUrata che. keLiyAnuM mApa sAmAnyathI maraghInA IMDA jeTaluM, athavA sukhapUrvaka (mukhane vikRta karyA vinA mukhamAM praveze teTaluM jANavuM. 31 keLiyA (strInI apekSAe 27 koLiyA) AhAra jaghanya (-ochAmAM ochI) uNodarI che. tyArabAda 30, 29....ema yAvat 8 koLiyA ja AhAra le e utkRSTa udarI che. udarI tapathI zarIramAM skRti

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soo * zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra rahe che. pariNAme saMyamamAM apramattatA, alpanidrA, saMtoSa vagere guNene lAbha thavAthI svAdhyAya Adi saghaLI sAdhanA sukhapUrvaka sArI rIte thAya che. Ama udarI tapa saMyamanI rakSA Adi mATe atizaya Avazyaka che. (3) vRttiparisaMkhyAna-vRtti eTale AhAra. tenuM parisaMkhyAna (-gaNatarI) karavuM te vRttiparisaMkhyAna. arthAt AhAranI lAlasAne ochI karavA mATe amuka prakArane ja AhAra le e pramANe AhAranuM niyamana karavuM te vRttiparisaMkhyAna yA vRtti saMkSepa tapa che. dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAva e cAra prakAre viziSTa abhigraha dhAraNa karavAthI A tapa thaI zake che. (1) drayathI-amuka ja dravya levAM, te sivAyanAM dravyone tyAga e dravyathI abhigrahe che. athavA amuka saMkhyAmAM ja 4-5-6 dravya levAM, tethI adhika dravyone tyAga e paNa dravyathI abhigraha che. (2) kSetrathIamuka kSetra sivAyanA kSetrane tyAga. amuka gharonI ja gocarI levI, te sivAyanA gharane tyAga. gRhastha gharamAM amuka vastune tyAga, athavA gharanI bahAra amuka vastune tyAga ItyAdi rUpe kSetrathI abhigraha laI zake che. 3) kALathI-baperanA samaye ja bhikSA grahaNa karavI vagere kALathI abhigraha che. gRhastha paNa amuka vastu rAtre na levI, unALAmAM na levI vagere aneka rIte kALathI abhigraha karI zake che. (4) bhAvathI-hasate puruSa tahezave te ja vahevuM ItyAdi bhAvathI abhigraha che. gRhastha paNa tabiyata

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6 navame adhyAya narama heya te ja amuka vastu levI, anyathA nahi, amuka ja vyakti pIraze te jojana karavuM, anyathA nahi, Ama aneka rIte bhAvathI abhigraha laI zake che. A tapanA sevanathI ApattinA prasaMge dhIratA zakhI zakAya tevuM satva pragaTe che. AhAranI lAlasA nAza pAme che ke ghaTI jAya jAya che. azubha karmonI khUba nirja thAya che. AthI A tapa saMyamanI sAdhanAmAM khUba sahAyaka bane che. " (4) rasaparityAga-madhura-savAdiSTa rasavALA padAne tyAga e rasaparityAga tapa, arthAt idrine ane saMyamane vikRta karanAra (dUSita karanAra) vigaIene tyAga e rasaparityAga. je AhAra iMdriyane ke saMyamane vikRta kare te vigaI kahevAya. vigaInA mukhya be bheda che. (1) mahAvigaI ane laghuvigaI madirA, mAMsa, mAkhaNa ane madha e cAra mahAvigaI che. dUdha, dahIM, ghI, tela, gaLa ane taLelA padArtha (kaDAvigaI) e cha laghu vigaI che.' dehanA piSaNa mATe anivArya vigaIsivAyanI vigaIne sAdhake avazya tyAga kare joIe. vigaInA tyAgathI iDhiye kAbUmAM rahe che, nidrA ochI thaI jAya che, zarIramAM smRti rahevAthI adhyAya Adi sAdhanA utsAhapUrvaka thAya che. Ama rasaparityAgathI aneka lAbha thAya che. binajarUrI vigaIne upaga karavAthI iDhiye puSTa banIne bekAbU bane che, 1. vigaIonA vizeSa varNana mATe "pratyAkhyAnabhASyanuM avalokana karavuM.

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22 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra zarIramAM jyatA Ave che, svAdhyAya Adi anuSThAnamAM zithilatA Ave che. pariNAme AtmA saMyamathI mRta bane e paNa saMbhavita che. AthI sAdhake anya anazana Adi. tapa na thaI zake tema hoya te paNa A tapanuM sevana te. avazya kavuM joIe. (5) vivita zasyAsana-vivikta eTale ekAMta, ekAMtamAM zayyA Adi rAkhavuM. arthAt ekAMtamAM rahevuM te vivikata zayyAsana. strI, pazu, napuMsaka vagerethI rahita tathA saMyamamAM bAdhA na pace tevA zUnya ghara, maMdira vagere ekAMta sthaLe jJAnAdinI ArAdhanamAM lIna rahevuM e vivikta zavyAsana tapa che. anya keTalAka graMthomAM viviktazAsananA sthAne saMlInatA tapane nirdeza che. saMsInatA eTale saMyama. saMsInatAnA cAra bheda che. (1) Idriya saMlInatA (2) kaSAya saMlInatA (3) vega saMsInatA (4) ane vivikta caryA saMlInatA. iMdriya, kaSAya ane yoga upara saMyama rAkhavo e anukrame iMdriya saMlInatA, kaSAyasaMsInatA ane ega saMlInatA che. saMyamamAM bAdhA na pahoMce tevA ekAMta sthaLamAM rahIne jJAnAdinI ArAdhanAmAM lIna rahevuM e vivikta saMlInatA che. Ama viviktacaryA saMlInatA ane vivikta zavyAsano artha samAna hovAthI vivikta zayyAsanane viviktacaryA saMlInatAmAM samAveza thaI jAya 2. vizeSa spaSTatA mATe dazavaikAlika-niryuktinI hAribhadrIya TIkA tathA uttarAdhyayana sUtranA bhASyanI TIkA vagere jevAnI jarUra che.

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navame adhyAya 603 che. iMdriyasaMvInatA Adi traNa saMsInatA vinA viviktacaya saMlInatA nirarthaka che. eTale ahIM vivikta zavyAsananA nirdezathI garbhita rIte cAra prakAranI saMsInatAne nirdeza karyo che. A dRSTie vivikta zAsana, vivikta zavyAsanasaMlInatA ke saMlInatA e zabdo lagabhaga samAna , arthavALA che. A tapanA sevanathI saMyamanI rakSA tathA vRddhi thAya che, brahmacaryabhaMgane bhaya rahetuM nathI, svAdhyAya Adi anuSThAne ekAgratA pUrvaka thAya che. 6) kAyakleza--jenAthI kAyAne kaleza-kaTa thAya te kAyakeza tapa. vIrAsana Adi Asane, kAyetsarga, leca, ugravihAra Adi kAyaleza tapa che. A tapanA sevanathI zarIra uparane rAga dUra thAya che, sahana karavAnuM sAmarthya pragaTe che, vItarAyane tIvra kSepazama thAya che, zAsanaprabhAvanA thAya che. 3. A hakIkata Astika sarva darzanakArone eka sarakhA mAnya che. AthI gItA vagere graMthamAM Ano sapaSTa ulekha karavAmAM AvyuM che. karmendriyANi saMyamya ya Aste manasA smaran / indriyArthAn vimUDhAtmA mithyAcAra sa ucyate // gItA a. 3 zloka 6 je mUDhapurUSa karmendriyone haThathI rokIne manamAM idrinA bhogAnuM. smaraNa kare che-bhogone icche che te mithyAcArI-daMbhI che.

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ja zrI svArthAdhigama sUtra A cha prakArane tapa bAghaleke- jainetara darzananA anuyAyIo paNa kare che, A tapane joIne leke tapasvI - kahe che, bADhAthI tapa tarIke dekhAya che, bAhA zarIrane tapAve che, vagere aneka kAraNethI A tapane bAhya tapa kahevAmAM Ave che. bAhya tapanA sevanathI zarIranI mUchIne tyAga, AhAranI lAlasAne tyAga, pariNAme iddhi upara vijaya, zArIrika rogone abhAva, zarIra halakuM bane, pariNAme saMyamanI pratyeka kriyA phUrtithI-ullAsathI thavAthI saMyamanI rakSA ane vRddhi thAya, (45) nikAcita karmonI paNa nirjarA ItyAdi ghaNuM lAbha thAya che. [19]. - atyaMtara tapanA cha bhede praayshcitt-viny-vaiyaavRtty-svaadhyaay-vyutsrg-dhyaanaapurAram -20 || prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRjya, svAdhyAya vyatsarga ane dhyAna ema cha prakArane uttara-atyaMtara tapa che. - (1) prAyazcitta-prAyazcitta zabdamAM prAyaH ane citta e be zabdo che. prAyaH eTale aparAdha. citta eTale zuddhi karanAra. je aparAdhanI zuddhi kare te (AlocanA Adi) prAyazcitta tapa prAyazcittanA nava bhede che. (2) vinaya 1. prAyazcitta Adi cha prakAranA tapanA avAMtara bhedone nideza have pachInA sUtrathI kramazaH graMthakAra svayaM karaze.

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navame adhyAya guNa ane guNI pratye AzAtanAnA tyAgapUrvaka bhakti-bahumAna te vinaya. (3) vaiyAvRtya-AcArya Adi mahApuruSanI sevA e vaiyAvRtya ke vaiyAvacca che. vinayamAM hArdika pariNAma (Adara-bahumAna) nI pradhAnatA che, jyAre vaiyAvRtyamAM bAhya kAyaceSTAnI ane AhAra Adi dravyanI pradhAnatA che. vaiyAvRtya zabda vyAvRtta zabdathI banyo che. vyAvRtta eTale vyApAramAM pravRtta. vyAvRttanA bhAva-pariNAma te vaiyAvRtya. arthAt AcArya AdinI sevA mATe jinekta zAstranA anusAra te te kriyAmAM pravRtti e vaiyAvRtya che. (4) svAdhyAya-zrutane abhyAsa te svAdhyAya. (5) yulsaga-bulsa eTale tyAga. sAdhanAmAM vinabhUta ke binajarUrI vastune tyAga vyutsarga che. (6) dayAna-dhyAna eTale cittanI ekAgratA. vividha viSayamAM bhaTakatA cittanI kaI eka viSayamAM sthiratA-ekAgratA dhyAna che. [20] dhyAna sivAya pratyeka atyaMtara tayanA bhedenI saMkhyAnava-A-vaiza-pagna-kriyeTuM yathAtrAmAM prAdhyAnA 2-2 prAyazcittathI yutsaga sudhInA pratyeka atyaMtara tapanA anukrame 9, 4,10, 5, 2 bhede che. [1] 2. dayAnanA bhedanA paNa avAMtara bhedanA hovAthI, tathA dhyAna vize vadhAre kahevAnuM hovAthI ahIM khAnanA bheda hovA chatAM nirdoSa karavAmAM Avyo nathI.

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606 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra - prAyazcittanA bhedanuM varNana aalocn-prtikrmnn-tdubhy-vivek-vyutsrg-tpshchedrdAjesthApanAni | 1-22 / AlocanA, pratikramaNa, tadubhAya (AlocanA pratikramaNa), viveka, vyutsarga, tapa, cheda, parihAra, upasthApanA ema prAyazcittanA nava bhede che. (1) AlecanA-Atma sAdhanAmAM lAgelA deze guru AdinI samakSa pragaTa karavA. (2) pratikramaNalAgelA deze mATe mizya duSkRta ApavuM. arthAt bhUlane hArdika svIkAra karavA pUrvaka A ayogya karyuM che e pazcAttApa kare ane bhaviSyamAM tevI bhUla na karavAne nirNaya karavo e pratikramaNuM. (3) tadubhaya-AcanA ane pratikramaNa e baMnethI doSanI zuddhi karavI. arthAt doSane guru AdinI samakSa pragaTa karavA ane aMtaHkaraNathI mithyAduSkRta ApavuM. (4) viveka-viveka eTale tyAga. AhAra Adi upagapUrvaka levA chatAM azuddha AvI jAya te vidhipUrvaka tene tyAga karavo e viveka che. (5) vyutsa-vazeSa prakAre (upaga pUrvaka) utsarga ( -tyAga) te vyutsarga. arthAt upaga pUrvaka vacana ane kAyAnA vyApArane tyAga te vyutsarga (kAussaga) tapa che. ane ghaNuya ke jaMtumizrita AhArayANI, maLa-mUtra vagerenA tyAgamAM tathA gamanAgamana Adi kriyAomAM lAgelA denI zuddhi kAtsagathI karavAmAM Ave che. (6) ta5-prAyazcittanI

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navame adhyAya. 7 zuddhi mATe bahA-atyaMtara tapanuM sevana karavuM te tapa prAyazcitta. (7) cheda-dIkSA paryAyanA chedathI denI zuddhi. (8) parihAra-gurue ApeluM prAyazcitta jyAM sudhI pUrNa na thAya tyAM sudhI deSitanI sAthe jaghanyathI eka mAsa ane utkRSTathI cha mAsa payata vaMdana, annapANInuM AdAnapradAna, AlApa Adine parihAra ( -tyAga) kare e parihAra prAyazcitta. (9) upasthApana-denI zuddhi mATe dIkSAnA pUrvaparyAyane tyAga karI bIjA navA paryAmAM upasthApanA karavI. arthAt pharIthI prajyA ApavI e upasthApana prAyazcitta. navatatva prakaraNa Adi graMthamAM parihAra ane upasthApana e be prAyazcittanA sthAne mUla, anavasthApya ane pArAMcita e traNa bheda che. mUla -mULathI (sarvathA) cAritra paryAyane cheda ka. arthAt pharIthI pravajyA ApavI. anavasthApya-zuddhi mATe gurue Apele tapa pUrNa na kare tyAM sudhI mahAvrata na uyarAvavA. pArAcita- sAdhvIne zIlabhaMga vagere moTA doSenI zuddhi mATe ga7nI bahAra nIkaLI 12 varSa sudhI chUpA vezamAM phare tathA zAsananI prabhAvanA kare, bAda pharI dIkSA laI ga7 mAM dAkhala thAya e pAzaMcita prAyazcitta che. tatvArthamAM navatara prakaraNa AdinI jema prAyazcittanA - daza bhedane nirdeza na karatAM nava bhedane nirdeza kema karyo -e aMge vicAratAM jaNAya che ke-vartamAnamAM anavasthApya

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108 zrI tAryAdhigama satra ane pAracitane videda che ethI te bene nirdeza nathI karyo. tathA mala ane upasthApanane artha samAna che, mAtra zabdabheda che. eTale mUlanA sthAne ja upasthApanane nirdeza karyo che. A daSTie nava bhedane nirdeza paNa susaMgata che. [22] vinayanA bhedajJAna-na-vAritrapArA | 1-2rU I jJAnavinaya, darzanavinaya, cAritravinaya, upacAravinaya ema vinayanA cAra bhede che. vinayanA mukhya be bheda che. (1) tAttvika ane (2) upacAra. mokSa mArganI (jJAna, darzana, cAritranI) svayaM ArAdhanA karavI e tAttvika vinaya. jJAnAdi guNothI yukta anya ArAdhakane yathAyogya vinaya kare e upacAra vinaya. mekSamArganA traNa bheda hovAthI tArika vinayanA jJAnavinaya Adi traNa mukhya bhede che. avAMtara bhedo aneka che. (1) jJAnavinaya-mati Adi pAMca prakAranA jJAnanI tathA te te jJAnanA te te viSayanI zraddhA karavI, jJAna tathA jJAnInI bhakti karavI, bahumAna rAkhave, seya padArthonuM ciMtana karavuM, vidhipUrvaka navuM jJAna grahaNa karavuM, grahaNa karela jJAnanuM parizIlana karavuM vagere jJAna vinaya che. (2) darzanavinayatavabhUta arthonI zraddhA karavI, zama Adi lakSaNethI AtmAne

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navame adhyAya 609 vAsita karavA, deva-gurunI AzAtanAnA tyAga karavA ane ucita sevA-bhakti karavI vagere darzana vinaya che. (3) cAritravinaya-pAMca prakAranA cAritranI zraddhA rAkhavI, yathAzakti cAritranuM pAlana karavuM, anyane cAritranA upadeza Apave vagere cAritra vinaya che. (4) upacAravinayasamyagdarzana Adi guNeAthI adhika-mATA Ave tyAre yathA ceAgya sanmukha javuM, aMjali joDavI, ubhA thavuM, Asana ApavuM, vaMdana karavu', prAyeAgya vastra Adi ApIne satkAra karave, sadbhUta ( temanAmAM DAya te ) guNNAnI prazaMsA karavA dvArA sanmAna karavuM vagere upacAra vinaya che. parekSa gurvAdikanI manamAM dhAraNA karI aMjali joDavI, vaMdana karavu, stuti karavI vagere paNu upacAra vinaya che. [23] vaiyAvaccanA bhedde AA-pAdhyAya-tadhi-zaikSa-pachAna- [La-jIsaMgha-sAdhu samanojJAnAm // 1-24 || AcAya, upAdhyAya, tapasvI, zaikSaka, plAna, gaNu, phula, saMgha, sAdhu, samaneAna A duzanI vaiyAvacca e vaiyAvaccanA daza bhedo che. AcArya AdghinI yathAyegya sevA e anukrame AcAya vaiyAvacca Adi vaiyAvaccanA bhedo che. sevA cAgyanA daza bhedone AzrayIne vaiyAvRttvanA dA bhedo che. (1) AcAya - sAdhuone cAritranuM pAlana karAve te AcAya'. (2) 39

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610 zro taravAthadhigama sUtra upAdhyAya-sAdhuone mRtanuM pradAna kare te upAdhyAya. (3) tapasvI-ugra tapazcaryA kare te tapasvI. (4) zikSaka-jene grahaNa zikSA ane Asevana zikSA ApavAnI jarUra che te nava dikSita sAdhu (5) glAna-javara Adi regethI parabhUta. (6) gaNa-eka AcAryane samudAya. (7) kula-aneka gane (gaNana) samudAya. (8) saMgha-sAdhu-sAdhavI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA e cAra prakArane saMgha che. (9) sAdhumekSanI sAdhanA karanAra paMca mahAvrata dhArI muni. (10) samaneza-jemane paraspara saMbhoga heya, arthAt gacarI pANa Adine parasapara levA-devane vyavahAra hoya te sAdhuo samajJa che. [24] svAdhyAyanA bhedanuM varNanavAvanA-99-Snu-DaDanAra-pA -rabA vAcanA, puchanA, anuprekSA, AmnAya, dharmopadeza e pAMca prakArane svAdhyAya che. (1) vAcanA-ziSya Adine Agama Adi zrutane pATha Apa. (2) pRcchanA-sUtra ane artha saMbaMdhI prazno puchavA. (3) anuprekSA-maNela zrutanuM manamAM ciMtanaparAvartana karavuM. (4) AmnAya-mukhanA uccAra pUrvaka abhyAsa kara-navuM zruta kaMThastha karavuM ke kaMThastha karela kRtanuM parAvartana karavuM. (5) dharmopadeza-sUtranA arthanuM vyAkhyAna karavuM, ziSya vagerene dharmane upadeza Apa,

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navame adhyAya 611 atyAre zrAvakane apAtuM vyAkhyAna paNa dharmopadeza rUpa svAdhyAya che. [25]. vyutsarganA bhedenuM varNanavAhyAbhyantaropaDyo 1-26 bAhya ane atyaMtara upadhine tyAga ema be prakAre vyutsa (-tyAga) che. (1) bAhyopadhi-saMyamanA nirvAha mATe jarUrI pAtra Adi cauda prakAranI upAdhithI atirikta upadhine ke aka pya upadhine ane upalakSaNathI aneSaNaya ke jIvajaMtuthI saMsata AhAra-paNuM Adine tyAga karo e bAhyopadhi vyutsarga che. (2) atyaMtare pazci-gAdithI saMyamane nirvAha na thaI zake tyAre ke maraNa samaya najIka Ave tyAre zAstrokta vidhipUrvaka kAyAne ane kaSAne tyAga e atyaMta padhi vyutsarga che. [26] dhyAnanuM lakSaNauttmsNhnnsyaikaagrcintaanirodho dhyAnam // 9-27 // keI eka viSayamAM cittanI sthiratA te "dhyAna, AvuM dhyAna uttamasaMghayaNavALAne heya che. ahIM sUtramAM pravRttinirodha ne dhyAna kahela che. gjha eTale eka AlaMbana-eka viSaya. nir eTale calacitta. niSa eTale sthiratA. caLacittanI koI eka viSayamAM sthiratA e dhyAna. prazna-cAre gatimAM nabaLas

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612 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra saMghayaNuvALA jIvone paNa (Arta-raudra Adi) dhyAna hoya che. ahIM karelI dhyAnanI vyAkhyA pramANe te nabaLA saMghayaNavALAne dhyAna na hoI zake. AthI A vyAkhyAmAM virodha Ave che. uttara-A sUtramAM prabaLa keTinuM dhyAna ja thAna tarIke vivakSita che. ahIM sAmAnya keTinA thAnanI dhyAna tarIke gaNatarI karI nathI. jema lokamAM adhika lahamIvALAne ja zrImaMta-dhanavAna kahevAmAM Ave che. tema ahIM prabaLa kaTinI ekAgratAne dhyAna kahevAmAM AvyuM che. AthI cAre gatimAM nabaLA saMghayaNavALA ane paNa dhyAna heya che e aMge A vyAkhyAmAM jarAya virodha nathI. A bharata kSetramAM vartamAna kALamAM sAmAnya keTinuM dhyAna che, A sUtramAM kaheluM prabaLa keTinuM dhyAna nathI. kAraNa ke AvA dhyAna mATe prabaLa mAnasika ekAgratA joIe. prabaLa mAnasika ekAgratA mAnasika baLa upara AdhAra rAkhe che. mAnasika baLa amuka prakAranA zArIrika baLa vinA na AvI zake. dhyAna mATe jarUrI zArIrika baLa zarIranA majabUta saMghayaNanI (=viziSTa prakAranA bAMdhAnI) apekSA rAkhe che mATe A sUtramAM uttama saMghayaNavALAne A sthAna hoI zake ema kahyuM che. cha prakAranA saMghayaNamAMthI prathamanA cAra saMghayaNa uttama che. vartamAna kALamAM kevaLa sevA nAmanuM - 1. digaMbara graMthamAM prathamanAM traNa saMghayaNo uttama che e nirdeza che.

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navamA adhyAya 13 chaThThuM saMghayaNa hAvAthI uttama saMghayaNanA abhAva che. mATe A kAlamAM AvuM dhyAna na heAI zake. caLacittanI eka viSayamAM sthiratA rUpa mA dhyAna chadmastha jIvAne ja hAya che. achadmastha jIvAne kevaLIbhagavatAne mana-citta na heAvAthI A dhyAna hotuM nathI. temane ceganirodha rUpa dhyAna ( zukaladhyAnanA aMtima e bheda) hAya che.3 [27] dhyAnanA kALanuM pramANaA mudUtaMt / / 1-28 // lagAnAra dhyAna vadhAremAM vadhAre a Mtamu hata sudhI rahe che. muhUrtI eTale e ghaDI. be ghaDInI 48 miniTa thAya che. muhUrtanI aMdara-muhUrta thI echu te aMtarmuhRta'. muhUrtamAM (48 miniTamAM) eka samaya paNa echA hAya te aMtamuhUrta kahevAya, e samaya echA haiAya te paNa aMtarmuhUta kahevAya. A pramANe eka eka samaya nyUna karatAM atamuhU'nA asaMkhya bhedo paDe che. kAraNa ke eka murhuta mAM asakhya samaye thaI jAya che. jaghanya (-nAnAmAM nAnuM) aMtarmuhUta nava samayanuM che. utkRSTa (moTAmAM meTuM) aMta 2. saMdhaNanI samajUtI mATe 3. AA mATe juA A sUtranu` vivecana. jue a. 8. mU.12 tuM vivecana. adhyAyanA 40 mA ane 46 mA

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614 - zrI svArthAdhigama sU "hUrta eka samaya nyUna eka muhUrta (be ghaDI)nuM che. aMtamuhUrta bAda avazya citta calita bane che. citta aMtamuhUrta sudhI sthira rahIne calita banyA pachI turata bIjIvAra lagAtAra aMtarmuhUrva sudhI sthira rahI zake che. aMtamuhUrta pachI pharI citta calita thAya che. punaH turata aMtamuhUrta sudhI sthira rahI zake che. sthUladaSTie ApaNane lAge ke kalAka sudhI lagAtAra dhyAna cAle che. paNa sUkSma daSTithI nirIkSaNa karavAmAM Ave te aMtarmuhUrta bAda citta sUphama paNa avazya calita thaI jAya che. prazna-je dhyAna aMtarmuhUrta sudhI ja rahetuM hoya te kalAke ke divase sudhI dhyAnamAM rahevAnA maLatA samAcAra-ulekhe asatya che? uttara-nA. pUrve kahyuM tema zUla daSTithI(vyavahArathI) kalAke ke divase sudhI dhyAna heI zake che. ahIM kahele dhyAnane kALa sUkSmadraSTithI (nizcayathI) che. [28] davAnanA bhedavArta-raudra-dhabdha-zuvAni che 1-2 // Ata, raudra, dhamya, zukala e cAra dhyAnanA. bhedo che. (1) Rta eTale duHkha-duHkhanA kAraNe thatuM dhyAna AtaMdhyAna. A dhyAna sAMsArika duHkhanA kAraNe utpanna thAya che, ane punaH duHkhane anu baMdha karAve che. (2) rudra eTale kUra pariNAmavALe. hi sA Adine phUra pariNAmathI yukta jIvanuM dhyAna raudradhyAna, athavA rudra eTale bIjAne duHkha ApanAra

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navamA aghyAya 615 bIjAnA duHkhamAM kAraNa ane tevA hiMsA AdinA parigAmathI yukta jIvanuM dhyAna raudradhyAna. (3) kSamA Adi daza prakAranA dhama thI yukta dhyAna dhamya' (ke dharma) dhyAna. (4) zukla eTale nila. je saghaLAM karmanA kSaya kare te dhyAna nima la-zukala che. yapi dharmadhyAna paNa nima la che. paNa dharmadhyAna AMzika kakSaya kare che. jyAre zukala dhyAna saghaLAM krarmanA kSaya kare che. AthI zula dhyAna atyaMta nirmIla che. [29] dhyAnanA phaLanA nirdeza-re_mokSadaMtU // 12-30 // aMtima e dhyAna meAkSanA hetu che. ahI' aMtima e dhyAna (-dharmadhyAna ane zukaladhyAna) meAkSanA hetu che ema kahIne prathamanA be dhyAna (-A ane raudra ) saMsAranA hetu che ema garbhita rIte sUcana karyuM che. dharmadhyAna paraMparAe (-zukaladhyAnanI prApti karAvavAthI) mAkSanu kAraNa che. zukaladhyAna sAkSAt kAraNa che.[30] [A dhyAna Adi pratyeka dhyAnanA cAra cAra bheda che. AthI have kramazaH e bhedonu varNana zarU kare che. bhedonA varNananI sAthe te te bheda keAne hAya ema dhyAnanA svAmInuM paNa varNana karaze. ] 1. te te dhyAnanA bhedone vicAravAthI ahI jaNAvela te te yAnanuM lakSaNa kharekhara samajAI jaze.

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616 zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra ArtadhyAnanA prathamabhedanuM varNanaaartmmnojnyaanaaN saMprayoge tadviprayogAya smRti samacAra che -rUza che. aniSTa vastune saMga thatAM tene dUra karavAne tathA dUra karavAnA upAyane ekAgra citta vicAra e AdhyAnane "aniSTaviroga ciMtA rUpa prathama bheda che. dA. ta. bAjunA makAnamAMthI reDiyAne avAja Ave che. e avAja pratikUla-aniSTa lAgatAM reDiye baMdha thAya te sAruM e vicAraNA tathA e kevI rIte baMdha thAya e aMge vicAraNA ArtadhyAna che. (2) pratikULa makAna maLatAM makAnane badalavAno vicAra tathA badalavA mATenA upAyanA vividha vicAro ArtadhyAna che. [31]. ArtadhyAnanA bIjA bhedanuM varNana tenArA 1-2 regathI thatI vedanAne dUra karavAne ane tenA upAyane ekAgra cite vicAra e "vedanAviyogacintA" rUpa ArtadhyAnane bIjo bheda che. yadyapi "vedanAviga ciMtA eka prakAranI aniSTavigaciMtA rUpa hovAthI tene ArtadhyAnanA prathama bhedamAM samAveza thaI jAya che. chatAM tenI adhika saMbhAvanAne

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navamA adhyAya G lakSyamAM rAkhIne tenA jude bheda pADyo che. jIvAne anya padmAE karatAM zarIra upara vadhAre mamatva hAya che. AthI rAga sauthI vadhAre aniSTa che. bIjA aniSTA karatAM rAga vadhAre saMtApa karAve che. mIjA aniSTAmAM sinna bhinna jIvAnI apekSAe amuka amuka aniSTAnA sayAga na paNa hAya. jyAre A vedanA rUpa aniSTanA sacAga te vadhAre ochA pramANamAM prAyaH dareka jImane hrAya che. [32] Ata dhyAnanA trIjA bhedanu lakSaNa viparIte manojJAnAm || 1-32 || sRSTi vastu ekAgracitte vicAra te A ciMtA ' rUpa trIjo bheda che. meLavavAno ane meLavavAnA upAyanA dhyAnanA ISTa sayAga < dA. ta. dhana meLavavAnA vicAra ( icchA) tathA dhana meLavavAnA vividha upAyAnA vicAra e A dhyAna che. e pramANe iSTa saghaLI vastue vize samajavuM. [33] A dhyAnanA cethA bhedanA nirdeza nidrAnaM 6 1 rU4 || nidAna Ata dhyAnanA ceAthe bheda che. nidAna eTale kApavAnuM sAdhana. jenAthI Atmasukha kapAi jAya te nidAna. dhamanA phaLarUpe A leAka ke paralekanA sukhanI IcchA rAkhavAthI Atmasukha kapAI jAya che. mATe

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Ta zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtraH dhamanA kurUpe A leka ke paralekanA bhautika sukhAnI IcchA e nidAna che. cAre prakAranuM A yAna du:khamAMthI janme che.. prathamanA be bhedamAM te spaSTa duHkhanA samaiga che. trIjA bhedamAM ISTa vastunA viyeganuM mAnasika duHkha che, ceAthA bhedamAM ISTa vastunI aprAptinuM duHkha che. duHkhanA kAraNe. thatI azubha vicAraNA puna: duHkha prApta thAya tevAM azubha karmAnA aMdha karAve che. mATe A dhyAna duHkhanA anubaMdha kamAve che. Ama Ata dhyAnathI AdimAM madhyamAM ane a Mte duHkha ja che. [34] Ata dhyAnanA svAmI savita-Trerita-pramattasaMyamAnAm ||o-zA te (-Ata dhyAna) avirata, dezavirata ane pramatta saMyamIone hAya che. arthAt prathama gurusthAnathI AraMbhI chaThThA guNasthAna sudhInA jIvAne A dhyAna hAI zake che. sAtamA guNusthAnakathI Ata dhyAnanA abhAva che. [35] raudradhyAnanA seDhA ane svAmI- hiMsA-DanRta-teya-viSayasaMrakSanebhyo raudrAvata-neza- viratayoH || 1-maiMk hiMsA, asatya, cArI, viSayasa'rakSaNa e cAranA ekAgra citte vicAra te cAra prakAre raudra

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navame adhyAya 619 dayAna che. A dhyAna avirata ane dezavirata. chAne hoya che. hiMsA Adi cAranA ekAgracitte vicAre e anukrame hiMsAnubaMdhI, asatyAnubaMdhI, teyAnubaMdhI ane viSayasaMrakSaNAnubaMdhI raudradhyAna che. hiMsA kevI rIte karavI, kyAre karavI, tenAM sAdhane kayAM kayAM che, sAdhanAne upayoga kevI rIte kare ItyAdi hiMsAnA ekAgra citta thatA vicAre. hiMsAnubaMdhI raudradhyAna che. asatya kevI rIte belavuM, kevI kevI rIte asatya bolavAthI chUTI javAze, kevI kevI rIte asatya bolavAthI anyane chetarI zakAze vagere asatyanA ekAgracitte thatA vicAro asatyAnubaMdhI raudradhyAna che. cerI kevI rIte karavI, kevI rIte corI karavAthI pakaDAI na javAya, cerInAM sAdhane kyAM kyAM che, cerInAM sAdhana kyAM maLe che? kevI rIte meLavavAM, kyAM kevI rI karavI, vagere corInA ekAgracitte thatA vicAro teyAnubaMdhI. raudradhyAna che. rUpa Adi ISTa viyenuM ke viSayanAM sAdhanAnuM rakSaNa karavAnA ekAgracitte thatA vicAre viSayasaMrakSaNanubaMdhI raudradhyAna che.' 1. viSayane ane viSayanAM sAdhanAne meLavavAnA vicAra ArtadhyAna che ane sAcavI rAkhavAnA vicAra raudradhyAna che. viSa nI prAptimAM ane sevanamAM AnaMda ArtadhyAna che. A ane raudra sthAnanA A svarUpane jANanAra vicArakane lagabhaga saghaLA cada ArtadhyAna ane raudradhyAna ja karatA hoya che ema jaNAyA vinA nahi rahe.

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zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra A dhyAna avirata ane dezavirata jIne, arthAt prathama guNasthAnakathI AraMbhI pAMcamA guNasthAna sudhI hoya che. pachInA guNasthAnemAM A dhyAna hetuM nathI. [36] dharmadhyAnanA bhede ane svAmI yAjJA-Daya-vipara-thAnanivAra dhamakamasaMyata || 1-37 che. AjJA, apAya, vipAka, saMsthAna e cAranA vicaya saMbaMdhI ekAgra manavRtti te cAra prakAranuM dharmadhyAna che. A dhyAna apramattasaMyatane hoya che. vicaya eTale pAcana-ciMtana. mananI ekAgratAthI AjJA Adi cAranuM paryAlocana-ciMtana e anukrame AjJAvicaya, apAyaricaya, vipAka vicaya, saMsthAna vicaya che. (1) AjJAvicaya-jinezvara bhagavAnanI AjJA sakala jIne hita karanArI che. sarva prakAranA dethI rahita che. emanI AjJAmAM ghaNAM gUDha rahasya rahelAM che. AthI atilaghukama nipuNa puruSa ja emanI AjJAne samajI zake che. ItyAdi ciMtana tathA sAdhuonA mATe ane zrAvaka AdinA mATe bhagavAnanI kaI kaI AjJA che e vize ekAgratApUrvaka pAcana-ciMtana e AjJAvicaya dharmadhyAna che. (2) apAya vicaya-apAya eTale duHkha. saMsAranAM janma, jarA, maraNa, Adhi, vyAdhi, upAdhi vagere zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhene, duHkhanAM kAraNe ajJAna, avirati, - kaSAya vagerene ekAgracitte vicAra te apAyavicaya dharmadhyAna.

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6. navamA adhyAya (3) vipAka vicaya-vipAka eTale phaLa. te te kamanA udayathI te te phaLanA vicAra te vipAka vicaya, te A pramANe-jJAnAvaraNa karmInA uyathI jIva ajJAna rahe che. darzIna varaNanA udmayathI vastune joi zakAya nahi, nidrA AdinA udbhaya thAya. sAta veDhanIyathA sukhanA ane asAtA vedanIyathI phuHkhanA anubhava thAya. viparIta jJAna, avirati, rati, ati vagere mehanIya karmAMnA udayathI thAya che. AyuSyanA uddayathI naka AphrigatimAM jakaDAI rahevuM paDe che. nAmakamanA udayathI zubha ke azubha dehu Adi maLe che. geAtrakama'nA udayathI ucca ke nIca getramAM janma thAya che. AMtarAya kanA udayathI dAna, lAbha AdimAM aMtarAya-vighna thAya che. (4) sasthAnavicaya-sasthAna eTale AkAra. lAkanA tathA leAkamAM rahelA dravyenA AkAranuM ke svarUpanuM paryAlAcana e saMsthAnavicaya, leAka, jagata, vizva, duniyA vagere zabda ekAka che. leka cauda rantu pramANa che, arthAt leAkane uparanA cheDAthI nIcenA cheDA sudhI mApavAmAM Ave te 14 rantu pramANu thAya che. tenA AkAra paga paheALA karI keDe hAtha daI UbhA rahelA puruSa samAna che. tenA Uva', adhe ane tirthaM ema traNa vibhAga che. adhA leAka UMdhA paDelA kuMDAnA AkAra samAna che. titilaka thALInI AkRti samAna gALa che. U leAka mRdaMga ke Umukha kuMDAnA AkAra samAna che. tioNlAkamAM nIcenA bhAgamAM tyaMtara tathA uparanA bhAgamAM jyAtiSka jAtinA devA rahe che.

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63 zrI taravAA~dhima sUtra madhyabhAgamAM maMgaDInA AkAre asakhya dvIpa ane samudro AvelA che. prAra'bhamAM aDhI dvIpamAM manuScA ane tiya cAnA vAsa che. bAkInA saghaLA dvIpeAmAM kevaLa tiya cAnA vAsa che. UrdhvaleAkamAM vaimAnika jAtinA devA rahe che. adhelAkamAM bhavanapati devA ane nAraka rahe che. A pramANe jineApa* kriSTa zAstronA AdhAre leAkanA AkAra-varUpa vagerenA vicAra te saMsthAna vicaya dhama dhyAna che. A dhyAna apramatta sayatane hAya che. AthI nIcenA chaThThA vagere gurusthAnAmAM tAttvikara dharmadhyAna na hoya e siddha thAya che. nIcenA chaThThA vagere guNasthAnAmAM abhyAsa rUpa dharma dhyAna huMya, paNa pAramArthi ka dharmAMdhyAna na hoya. [37] dharmadhyAnanA svAmIneA nirdeza uparAAta-kSILavAyotha || 1-38 || upazAMta kaSAya ane kSINakaSAya munine paNa dhama dhyAna hoya che. uparanA sUtramAM apramattasayatane dhama dhyAna hAya ema kahyuM che. A sUtramAM upazAMta kaSAya ane kSINukaSAya sa`yatane paNa dharma dhyAna hAya che ema jaNAvyu` che. 11 mA gurusthAne rahela muni upazAMta kaSAya ane 12 mA gurusthAne rahela 1. lAkanA svarUpanuM vistRta varNana pAMcamA adhyAyamAM AvI gayuM che. 2. digaMbarama thAmA ceAthAthI sAtamA gugusthAna sudhI dhamasthAna hAya evA nirdeza che.

Page #688
63 navame adhyAya muni kSINu kaSAya che. AthI 7 thI 12 guNasthAnaka sudhI dharmadhyAna hoya che e siddha thayuM. [38] zukaladhyAnanA pUrvanA be bhedanA svAmIzu vAgha dUrvAdhi. 1-31 che. parvanA jANakAra upazAMta kaSAya ane kSINakaSAya munine zukala dayAnanA prathama be bheda hoya che. arthAt upazAMtakaSAya ane kSINakaSAya muni je pUrvadhara na hoya te temane 11-12 mA guNasthAne dharmadhyAna hoya ane je pUrvadhara heya te zukladhyAna (prathamanA be bheda) heya. ahIM 38 ane 39 mA sUtranA bhAgane ane bhASyanI TIkAne jotAM jaNAya che ke-upazama ane kSepaka e baMne prakAranI zreNimAM dharma ane zukala e baMne prakAranA thAna hoya che. arthAt upazamazreNimAM dharma ane zukala e baMne prakAranA dhyAna heya che. tathA kSapakazreNimAM paNa dharma ane zukala e baMne dhyAna hoya che. 1. digaMbara graMthomAM baMne prakAranA zreNamAM (8 thI 12 guNasthAna sudhI) zuklayAnane ja svIkAra karavAmAM AvyuM che. temAM uparama zreNamAM 8 thI 11 guNasthAna sudhI ane kSepaka zreNimAM thI 10 guNasthAna sudhI zukaladhyAnane prathama bheda tathA 12 mAM guNa -ThANe bIjo bheda mAnela che..

Page #689
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra ane prakAranI zreNinA smArabha AThamA guNasthAnakathI thAya che. paraMtu karmAMnA upazamanA ke kSayanA prAraMbha navamA guNasthAnakathI thAya che. tathA 11 mA gurusthAne upazamazreNinI ane 12 mA guNasthAne kSapaka zreNinI samApti thAya che. (kSapakazreNimAM agiyAramuM guNasthAna hAtu' nathI.) ane prakAranI zreNimAM 8-9-10 guNasthAnAmAM dharmadhyAna ja DAya che tathA 11mA ane 12mA guNusthAne dhama ane zukala ane dhyAna hAI zake che. zreNie caDhanArA jIvA be prakAranA haiAya che. (1) pUrvAdhara ( zrutakevalI--saMpUrNa cauda pUrvadhara ). (2) apUrvadhara ( caudapUrvathI nyUna zrutanA jJAtA). baMne prakAranI zreNimAM yathAsa bhava 11 mA 12 mA guNaThANe pUva dharane zukaladhyAna (prathamanA be bheda) hAya che ane apUva dharane dharmadhyAna hAya che. [39] 64 zukaladhyAnanA atya e bhedanA svAmImare niH // o-40 || zukla dhyAnanA aMtima be bhedI kevalIne hAya che. temA guNasthAne aMtima aMtarmuhUta mAM mana-vacana ~e e ceAgeAnA savathA nirAdha thayA bAda bhAdara kAyayeAgane nirAdha thatAM kevaLa sUkSma kAyayeAganI kriyA hAya che tyAre trIjo bheda haiAya che. sUkSma kAyayeAganA nirAdha thatAM, arthAt saMpUrNa ceAganirodha thatAM, caukramA gurusthAne AtmAnI niSpakapa avasthA rUpa ceAtheA bheda hAya che. [40]

Page #690
navamo adhyAya zukaladhyAnanA cAra bhedepRthktvai-ktvvitrk-suukssmkriyaa'prtipaati-vyuprt ziyAnivRttani che ?-jara . pRthaphavitaka (savicAra), ekatvaritaka (avicAra), sUmakriyApratipAtI ane vyuparatakiyAnivRtti e cAre zula dhyAnanA bhede che. (1) pRthaka-vitarkasavicAra-pRthakva eTale bheda-judApaNuM. vitarka eTale pUrvagatazruta. vicAra eTale dravya-paryAyanI, artha-zabdanI ke mana Adi traNaganI saMkAMti-parAvartana. vicArathI sahita te savicAra.1 ahIM traNa zabdathI traNa hakIkata jaNAvavAmAM AvI che(1)pRthakatva zabdathI bheda, (2)vitarka zabdathI pUrvagatakRta, ane (3) savicAra zabdathI dravya-paryAya AdinuM parAvartana jaNAvavAmAM Avela che. tathA ekAgratA pUrvaka ciMtana' e artha pUrva sUtrathI cAlyo Ave che. AthI pRthaphavitarka savicAra dhyAnane artha A pramANe thAya cheje dhyAnamAM pUrvagata mRtanA 1. ahIM mULa satramAM sAvacAra zabda nathI. paNa AgaLa 44 mAM sUtramAM bIjA bhedane vicAra rahita kahyo che. eTale prathama bheda vicAra sahita che ema athapattithI siddha thAya che. vicArane atha graMthakAre svayaM 46 mA sUtramAM batAvyo che. te ja artha ahI jaNAvavAmAM Avyo che. 2. A artha vitarka zabdathI nIkaLe che. 40.

Page #691
ra6 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra AdhAre, AmA Adi keI eka dravyane AzrayIne upAdAdi aneka paryAnuM ekAgratApUrvaka bheda pradhAna (dravya-varyAyane bheda) ciMtana thAya ane sAthe dravya-paryAya AdinuM parAvartana thAya, te pRthaphatvavitarka-vicAra dhyAna. Ane bhAvArtha A pramANe-pUrvadhara mahAtmA pUrvagata mRtanA AdhAre, AtmA ke paramANu Adi keI eka dravyane AzrayIne vividha nAnA anusAra utpAda, vyaya, dhrauvya, mUrtaamUrtatva, nityatva-anityatva Adi paryAnuM bhedathI ( -bhedapradhAna) ciMtana kare che. A vakhate eka dravyane tyAga karI anya dravyanuM ke paryAyanuM athavA eka paryAyane tyAga karI anya paryAyanuM ke anya dravyanuM avalaMbana le che. tathA zabda uparathI artha upara ane artha uparathI zabda upara jAya che. temaja kAyamane tyAga karI vacana 3. A artha mATe "pRthapha va vitaruM savicAra " e nAmamAM koI zabda nathI. paNa AgaLa 43 mA bhavamAM A ayanuM sUcana 4. A atha pRthapha va zabadathI nIkaLe che. 5 A artha 31 mA sUvavA cAlyo Ave che. 6. A artha savicAra zabdathI nIkaLe che. 7. pRthaktvena - ekadravyAzritAnAmutpAdAdiparyAyANAM medena pRthutvena vA, vistIrNabhAvenetyanye, vitarko-vikalpaH pUrvagatazrutAlambano nAnAnayAnusaraNalakSaNo yasmiMstattathA, pUjyaistu (zrImadumAsvAtivAcakaiH) vitarkaH zrutAlambanatayA zrutamityupacArAdadhItaH tathA vivaraNam - arthAd vyaJjane calanAthe tathA mAmRtAnAM. ...( sthAnAMgasUtra cothuM pada)

Page #692
navame adhyAya 127 ega ke mane yoganuM avalaMbana le che, athavA vacanagane tyAga karI kAyama ke ma ganuM avalaMbana le che. athavA mane game tyAga karI kAyAga ke vacanaganuM avalaMbana le che. A pramANe artha, vyaMjana ane enuM parAvartana kare che. (2) ekatva-vitarka-avicAra -ekatva eTale abheda. zukaladhyAnanA A bhedamAM dravya-paryAyanuM abheda rUpe ciMtana hoya che. vitane ane vicArane artha prathama bhedanA arthamAM jaNAvyuM che te ja che. vicArane abhAva te avicAra. A bhedamAM vicArano abhAva hoya che. je dhyAnamAM, pUrvagata zrutanA AdhAre, AtmA ke paramANu Adi koI eka dravyane AzrayIne, utpAda Adi keIeka paryAyanuM, abhedathI-abheda pradhAna (dravya-paryAyane abheda) ciMtana thAya, ane artha--vyaMjana-ganA parAvartanane abhAva hoya, te ekatvavitarka avicAra dhyAna. A dayAna vicAra rahita hovAthI pavana rahita sthAne rahelA dIpakanI jema niprakaMpa-sthira hoya che. (3) samakriyApratipAtI -sUmakriyApratipAtI zabdamAM sUmakriya ane apratipAtI e be zabda che. sUkama 1. ekatvena - amedenotpaadaadipryaayaannaamnytmaikkathA nathaH vitA pUrvajattakRta kathalanaruupo'rthruupo vA yasya tadekatvadhitarkam / (sthAnAMga satra cothuM pada)

Page #693
zrI tatvArthAdhigama sUtra kiya eTale jemAM kriyA sUkSama-atialpa hoya te. apratipAtI eTale patanathI rahita. jemAM mAtra zvAse zvAsa rUpa sUkSma kriyA ja rahI che, ane dhyAna karanAranA pariNAmavizeSanuM patana nathI, te dhyAna sUmakriyApratipAtI. pitAnuM AyuSya eka aMtarmuhUrta jeTaluM ja bAkI rahe che tyAre kevaLa ganirodhanI kriyA zarU kare che. temAM vacanaga ane manegane sarvathA nidha thaI jatAM mAtra zvAse zvAsa rUpa sUkSma kAga bAkI rahe tyAre A plAna hoya che. ganiSedha teramAM guNaThANanA aMte (aMtima aMtarmuhUrtamAM) thAya che. mATe A dhyAna paNa teramA guNaThANanA aMte hoya che. (4) cuparatakriyAnivRtti-vyuparata kiyAnivRtti zabdamAM bhupatakriya ane anivRtti e be zabdo che. jemAM sarvathA kriyA aTakI gaI che te suparatakriya. jemAM patana nathI te anivRtti. jemAM mana Adi traNe rogone sarvathA nirodha thaI javAthI keI paNa jAtanI kriyA nathI, tathA dhyAna karanAranA pariNAma vizeSanuM patana nathI te dhyAna suparatakriyAnivRtti. A bheda caudamA guNasthAne hoya che. [1] dhyAnanA roganI vicAraNAtt tryeka-kAyayogA-'yogAnAm // 9-42 // te (-cAra prakAranuM zukladhyAna) anukrame -

Page #694
navame adhyAya 69 traNa ga, eka vega, kAya ega ane ayoga (-yoga rahita)ne heya che. dhyAnane prathamabheda mana Adi traNe roganA vyApAravALAne, bIje bheda traNamAMthI game te eka bheganA vyApAravALAne, trIje bheda kAganA vyApAravALAne, ceAthe bheda coga vyApAra rahita jIvane hoya che. arthAta dhyAnanA prathama bhedamAM traNe ene vyApAra hoya che. bIjA bhedamAM game te eka gana ane trIjAmAM kevaLa kAyAgane vyApAra hoya che. cothAmAM vegavyApArane abhAva hoya che. [42] zukaladhyAnanA prathamanA be bhedamAM vizeSatA kavita pUrve 2-4rU . pUrvanA be bheda ekAzraya ane savitarka heya che. ekAzraya eTale AtmA ke paramANu Adi koI eka AlaMbana sahita. savitarka eTale zrutasahita-pUrvagata zrutanA AdhAravALuM. zukaladhyAnanA prAraMbhanA be bhedamAM AtmA ke paramANu Adi keI eka dravyanuM AlaMbana hoya che, arthAt kaI eka dravya saMbaMdhI dhyAna karavAmAM Ave che; tathA pUrvagata zrutane AdhAra hoya che, arthAt pUrvagata zrutanA AdhAre dhyAna karavAmAM Ave che. [43] pahelA ane bIjA bhedamAM taphAvata

Page #695
6so zrI tatvArthAdhigama satra : vivAra divaghaM . 1-44 che. zukla dhyAnane bIjo bheda vicArathI rahita. hoya che AthI prathama bheda vicAra sahita hoya che e athapattithI siddha thAya che. dravya-paryAya, zabda-artha ane yegonuM saMkramaNa-parAvartana vicAra che, ema pUrve kahevAI gayuM che. prathamabheda ekAzraya-pRthakatva-savitarka-savicAra che. bIje bheda ekAzraya-ekatva-savitarka_avicAra che. Ama e. bhedamAM ekAzraya ane vitaka e benI samAnatA che, tathA pRthaka-ekava tathA vicAranI asamAnatA che. [44] vitarkanI vyAkhyAvitarka zrata 2-45 / vitarka eTale (pUrvagata) zrata, yadyapi vitarkano artha vikalpa-ciMtana thAya che. paNa ahIM vika9pa (vitarka pUrvagata zrutanA AdhAre vividha nayanA anusAre karavAne hevAthI temAM vikalpamAM) pUrvagata zrutanuM AlaMbana levuM paDatuM hovAthI upacArathI vitakane zruta arthA karavAmAM Avyo che. tathA zruta zabdathI sAmAnya zruta nahi, kintu pUrvagata mRta samajavuM. [45] 1. vitako vikalpaH pUrvagatazrutAlambano nAnAnayAnusaraNalakSaNo yasmiMstattathA, pUjyaistu vitarkaH zrutAlambanatayA tha yugharAvathIta: sthAnAMga ethuM pada ).

Page #696
navamA adhyAya vicAranI vyAkhyAna $34 vicAroDathe-anana-yogasaMkrAntiH|| 1-46 || a, vyaMjana ane yAganI saMkrAMti e vicAra che a eTale dhyeya dravya ke paryAya. vyaMjana eTale dhyeya padArthanA avAcaka zabda-zrutavacana. mana, vacana ane kAyA e traNa yAga che. sa'krAMti eTale saMkramaNaparAvartana. koI eka dravyanu dhyAna karI tenA paryAyanuM dhyAna karavuM, athavA keAI eka paryAyanA dhyAnanA tyAga karI dravyanuM dhyAna karavu, e pramANe dravyaparyAyanuM parAvartana e atha (dravya-paryAya ) sakrAMti che. koI eka zrutacanane avalakhIne dhyAna karyAM pachI anya zrutavacananuM avalaMbana karIne dhyAna karavuM e vyaMjanasa krAMti che. kAyayeAgane tyAga karI vacanaceAganA ke manAyeAganA svIkAra karavA ItyAdi cegasakrAMti che.2 A pramANe atha, vyaMjana ane yAganI saMkrAMti-parAvartana e vicAra che. 2. artho dhyeyo dravyaM paryAyo vA / vyaJjanaM vacanam / / yogaH kAyavAGmanaH karmalakSaNaH / saMkrAntiH parivartanam / dravyaM vihAya paryAyamupaiti paryAyaM tyaktvA dravyamityarthasaMkrAntiH / ekaM zrutavacanamupAdAya vacanAntaramAlambate, tadapi vihAyAnyadita vyaJjana saMkrAntiH / kAyayogaM tyaktvA yogAntaraM gRhNAti, yogAntaraM tyaktvA kAyayogamiti onalaMAntiH / ( sarvAtha'siddhi: )

Page #697
A zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra pramANe bAhya ane abhyaMtara tanu varNana samApta thayuM. ane prakAranA tapa savara ane nija rAnuM kAraNa hAvAthI meAkSamArganA sAdhake tenuM avazya sevana karavuM joIe. tapathI sarva karmAMnA kSaya thatAM meAkSanI prApti thAya che. ra prazna--tapa nizanuM kAraNu kevI rIte bane che? temAM paNa bAhya tapathI nirjarA kema thAya? khAdya tapamAM tA kevaLa kAyakaSTa thAya che. je mAtra kAyakaSTathI nirA thatI haiAya te jema jema kAyakaSTa vadhAre tema tema nija rA vadhAre thAya. ethI sAdhue karatAM paNutiyacA ane nArakA adhika kaSTa sahana karatA haiAvAthI temane adhika niza thavI joie. tathA sAdhunA karatAM emanA mekSa vahele thavA joie. mAtra kAyakaSTathI tapasvI kahevAya te tiyA ane nATkone mahAna tapasvI kahevA joie. uttara--A praznanA samAdhAna mATe prathama nija rAnA atha bareAkhara samajI levAnI jarUra che. nirAnA dravya ane bhAva ema be bhede che. AtmAmAMthI kama pradezeAnu chUTA paDavu e dravyanirA che. kama pradezone chUTA pADanAra AtmAnA zuddha paNiAma-adhyavasAya bhAva niza che. AmAM bhAvanirA ja mukhya nirA che. bhava nirA vinA thatI dravyanirAthI AtmA savathA karma mukta banI zakatA nathI. draSya nirjarA e kAraNeAthI kanI sthitinA paripAkathI ane (ra) AtmAnA zuddha thAya che. (1)

Page #698
navamo adhyAya 674 pariNAma rUpa bhAvanirjarAthI. karmanI sthitinA paripAkathI thatI nirjarA te dareka jIvane thaI rahI che. e nirjarAnuM jarAya mahattva nathI. zuddha pariNAmarUpa bhAvanirjarAthI thatI dravyanizanI ja mahattA che. AthI prastutamAM A ja nirjarA ITa che. have ahIM nijezanAM je be kAraNe batAvyAM temAM - tapane samAveza to thaze nahi. jyAre zAstrakAro te tapane nirjAnuM kAraNa kahe che, te AmAM zuM tathya che e prazna upasthita thAya e sahaja che. AnuM samAdhAna A pramANe tapa bhAvanirjarAnuM=AtmAnA zuddha pariNAmenuM kAraNa banavA dvArA nirjarAnuM kAraNa che. tapathI bhAva nirjaza= AmAnA zuddha pariNAme thAya che, ane enAthI dravya nirjarA thAya che. tapanuM sevana karavA chatAM je bhAva nirjara na thAya te tapathI (prastutamAM ITa) nirjaza thatI nathI. AthI ja bhAva nirjarAmAM kANuM na bananAra tapa vAstavika tapa nathI, kiMtu mAtra kAyakaleza che. bhAvanirjazamAM kAraNa bananAra tapa ja vAstavika tapa che. ahIM e tapanI gaNatarI karavAmAM AvI che. - have e prazna bAkI rahe che ke atyaMtara tapanI AtmA upara asara thatI hovAthI AtmAmAM zuddha pariNAma utpanna thAya che. ethI atyaMtara tapa nirjarAnuM kAraNa che. paNa AzcatapanI kevaLa kAyA upara asara thatI hovAthI tenAthI AtmAnA zuddha pariNuma zI rIte utpanna thAya ? ane

Page #699
34 zrI tattvArthAdhigama satra ethI nirjarA paNa zI rIte thAya ? A praznanuM samAdhAna e che ke-AhAtapanI kevaLa kAyA upara asara thAya che e hakIkata taddana asatya che. je bAhya tapanI kevaLa kAyA upara asara thAya, AtmA upara asara na thAya, e vAstavika bAhya tapa ja nathI. kiMtu kAyaleza ja che. AthI ja prastuta sUtranA bhAgyamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke-saccaT co...e sUtramAM Avela samyagU zabdanuM anusaMdhAna A sUtramAM paNa levuM. eTale ahIM kevaLa bAhya tapane nirdeza nathI karyo, kintu samyaga bAtapane nirdeza myuM che. AtmazuddhinA. AzayathI jinezvaranI AjJA mujaba karavAmAM Avate bAhya tapa samyauttama che. AtmAmAM zuddhapariNAma pedA na thAya tyAM sudhI samyagu bAhA tapa karavAnI bhAvanA na thAya e cokkasa vAta che. kAraNa ke jyAM sudhI dehane mamatvabhAva, AhAranI lAlasA, Idriyene asaMyama, saMsArasukhane rAga vagere doSa dUra na thAya-ghaTe nahi tyAM sudhI (samya) bAhyatapa. karavAnI bhAvanA thatI nathI. tathA jyAM sudhI AtmAmAM zuddha pariNAme pedA na thAya tyAM sudhI dehane mamatvabhAva vagere de dUra na thAya, ghaTe nahi. AthI bAhAtapanI pravRttithI dehane mamatvabhAva vagere deze dUra thayA che-ghaTayA che e sUcita thAya che. doSenI hAni-ghaTADe AtmAmAM zuddha pariNAme utpanna thayA che e sUcave che. AtmAmAM utpanna thayela zuddha pariNAmathI karmonI nirjarA thAya che

Page #700
navamA adhyAya tathA jema jema bAhyapanuM sevana thAya che tema tema mamatvAdi deze adhika adhika ghaTatA jAya che, ane AtmAmAM zuddha pariNAmanI vRddhi dvArA nirjarAnI vRddhi thatI jAya che.. Ama samyaga bAta5 zuddha pariNAma hoya te ja thaI zake che, ane tapanA sevanathI e pariNAma adhika adhika zuddha banatA jAya che. AthI atyaMtara tapanI jema bAhya ta5. paNa nirjazAmAM kAraNa che. A hakIkatathI bAhya tapamAM te kevaLa kAyaThaNa che....e praznanuM paNa samAdhAna thaI jAya che. kAraNa ke upara kahyA mujaba sabhya bAhyatapa kevaLa kAyakaSTa rUpa.. che ja nahi. asamyam tapa ja kevaLa kAyaleza rUpa che, tathA mAtra kAyakaSTathI nirja thAya che e vAta paNa tadana asatya che. kAyakaSTa dvArA utpanna thatA zuddha pariNAmathI ja nirjarA thAya che. tathA ajJAna leke game tene tapasvI bhale kahe. paNa zA te samyam tapa karanArane ja tapasvI kahe che. eTale jema jema kAyakaSTa vadhAre.....e praznane paNa avakAza rahetuM nathI. [46] kene keTalI nirjarA thAya che tene nirdeza smygdRsstti-shraavk-virtaa-'nntviyojk-drshnmohkSA-parAmajo-pAttanoz-kSaka-harInanoda-jinAH zaH-- zolaMkApunaH || 1-47 samyagdaSTi, zrAvaka, virata, anaMtAnubaMdhivijaka, dazamehakSapaka, mahApazamaka, upazAMta--

Page #701
36 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra mADha, mAhakSapaka, kSINameAha,jina-A deza anukrame pUrva pUrvathI asakhyaguNu nirjarA kare che. sabhyaSTi jeTalI nirAkare che tenAthI zrAvaka asa`khyaguNu nirA kare che. zrAvakanI nirjAthI asakhyaguNu nirAvirata muni kare che. ema pU pUthI uttara uttaranI nirjarA asaMkhya guNa thAya che. karmanA sava thA kSaya e mAkSa che. karmAnA AMzika kSaya nirjarA che. karmonA AMzika kSaya dareka sAdhakane samAna hAtA nathI. kAraNa ke kane AMzika kSaya AtmAnI vizuddhi upara AdhAra rAkhe che. AtmAnI vizuddhi jema adhika tema nirjarA vadhAre. prastuta sUtramAM nirdiSTa samyagdaSTi Adi sAdhakanI Atmavizuddhi anukrame asa khyaguNI hAvAthI nirjeza asaMkhyaguNI thAya che. AMzika nirAnI zarUAta mukhyatayA samyagdaSTiI ( -ceAthA guNasthAnakathI) thAya che ane 13 mA gurusthAne tenA aMta Ave che. caudamA guNuThANuM sarva krama nA ya thAya che. (1) samyagdaSTa-viratithI rahita ane samyagdarzanathI yukta. (ra) zrAvaka-samyagdana tathA aNuvratathI yukta. (3) virata-mahAtratAne dhAraNa karanAra muni. (4) anaMtAnubaMdhivicAja ana MtAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAyAnA (va. ' 1. ahIM sakAma nijarA apekSita che. akAma narA pahelA gurusthAne paNa hoya che. gazAstramAM * sakAmA yaminAM ' ema kahIne sakAma nirjarA mukhyatayA sAdhuone heya che ema jaNAvyu che.

Page #702
navamA adhyAya mAnamAM) kSaya karanAra (5) daza nameAhakSapaka-darzanamAhanA (vartamAnamAM)kSaya karanAra. anaMtAnuma dhI cAra kaSAyA, samyak meha, mizrameha, mithyAtvameha e sAta prakRtie dezana meha che. (6) mehApazamaka-mAhanI prakRtienA (vamAnamAM upazama karanAra. (7) upazAMtamAha-jeNe mehanI sava (28) prakRtinA upazama karI dIdhA che te. (8) mAhakSapaka-mAhanI prakRtinA (vamAnamAM ) kSaya karanAra. (9) kSINameAha-jeNe mAhanI saghaLI prakRtine kSaya karI nAMkhyo che te. (10) jina-jemaNe cAra ghAtI kurmAneA kSaya karI dIdhA che te kevalI [47] cAstrinI taratamatAnI dRSTie nigrathanA bheDhApuruAH-vajrA- jIzISTa- nigrantha-jJAtA nirdezyAH 6-28/ pulArka, akuza, kuzIla, nigraMtha, snAtaka-e mAMca prakAranA niyathA-sAdhuo che. - (1) pulAka-pulAka eTale niHsAra, ga thI-sArathI rahita fAtarAM ke chAla jema niHsAra hAya che tema, je sAdhu jJAna, darzIna ane cAritramAM aticAre lagADavAthI jJAna, darzana ane cAritranA sArathI rahita ane che te pulAka. pulAkanA be bheda che. (1) labdhipulAya, (2) sevApulAka. 637 labdhipulAka aneka prakAranI labdhine dhAraNa kare che. te dhAre te labdhiI cakravatIne ane tenA sakaLa sainyane cU karI zake che. te tapa ane zrutanA prabhAvathI utpanna thayelI labdhione niSkAraNa peAtAnI mahattA

Page #703
638 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra atAvavA tathA peAtAnI khyAti vadhAravA karavAthI sayama rUpa sArathI rahita ane che. tenAmAM zraddhA pUrNa hoya che. cAritranA pariNAma paNa haiAya che. chatAM pramAda vaza manI labdhiene upacega karI AtmAne cAritranA sArathI rahita kare che. sevApulAkanA pAMca bheDha che. jJAnaputrAka, daza napulAka, cAztripulAka, liMgapulAka ane sUkSma pulAka. (1) jJAnapulAka-kAle na bhaNe, avinayathI bhaLe, vidyAgurunuM bahumAna na kare, caiAgeDuna karyA vinA bhaNe, sUtranA uccAra ane aya azuddha kare. ItyAdi jJAnanA aticArA lagADe. (2) daza napulAka-zakA AdithI dazana guNamAM aticArA lagADe. (3) cAritrapulAka-mUha (pAMca mahAvratA ) guNeAmAM ane uttara (piMDa vizuddhi Adi ) guNAmAM aticArA lagADe. (4) ligapulAka-niSkAraNa zAokta ligathI anya liMgane sAdhuveSane dhAraNa kare. (5) sUkSmapulAka-manathI sUkSma aticArA lagADe. (2) bakuza-khakuza eTale zakhala-citravicitra, vizuddhi ane avizuddhithI jenu cAritra citra-vicitra ane te khakuza. khakuza sAmAnyathI e prakAranA che. (1) zarIra. akuza, (2) upakaraNu akuza. zarIra akuza hAtha-paga dheAvA, zarIra uparathI mela utAravA, mADhuM dhAvu, dAMta sAph rAkhavA, vALa oLavA vagere prakAranI zarIranI vibhUSA taphlakSya rAkhe che. upakaraNa akuza vibhUSA mATe daMDa, * pAtra vagerene raMga, tela AdithI caLakatAM karavAM, kapaDAM

Page #704
www navame adhyAya ujaLAM rAkhavAM, sagavaDatA mATe adhika upakaraNe rAkhavAM vagere tarapha lakSaya rAkhe che. baMne prakAranA bakuza kriyAmAM zithila hoya che. emanuM citta zarIra ane upakaraNanI vibhUSA tarapha hoya che. bAhya ADaMbara, mAna-sanmAna ane khyAti vagerenI kAmanAvALA hoya che. sukha ane ArAmanI IcchAvALA hoya che. temane parivAra paNa deza cheda ke sarva cheda prAyazcittane vegya hoya che. anya rIte paNa bakuzanA pAMca prakAra che-Aga, anAbhe ga, saMvRta, asaMvRta, ane sUkama. (1) Abhe ga-jANavA chatAM doSanuM sevana kare. (2) anAbhega-ajANuthI denuM sevana kare. (3) saMvRtaanyanA dekhatAM denuM sevana kare (4) asaMvRta-kaI na dekhe tema chupI rIte denuM sevana kare. (5) sUmathaDe pramADha kare. (3) kuzIla-kuzIla eTale agya AcaraNavALA. uttaraguNanA doSathI ke saMjavalana kaSAyanA udayathI jemanuM cAritra dUSita hoya te kuzIla nircatha. tenA be bhedya che. (1) pratisevanA kuzIla, (2) kaSAya kuzIla. (1) pratisevanA kuzIla piMDavizuddhi, bhAvanA Adi uttara guNemAM aticAranuM pratisevana kare, arthAt aticAre lagADe. (2) kaSAyakuzIla - saMjavalana kaSAyanA udayathI cAritrane dUSita kare te kaSAya kuzIla. tenA jJAnakuzIla, dazanakuzIla, cAritrakuzIla, liMgakuzIla, sUkSemakuzIla e pAMca bheda che. A pAMca prakAranA kuzIlanuM svarUpa pAMca prakAranA sevApulAkanI jema jAvuM.

Page #705
6 % zrI tavAthadhigama sUtra () nigraMtha-graMtha eTale gAMTha, gAMThathI rahita te niya. jenI mehanI gAMTha chedAI gaI che te nircatha, arthAt jenA mehane sarvathA kSaya ke upazama thaI gaye che te nigraMtha. mohane sarvathA kSaya 12mAM guNasthAne ane upazama 11mA guNasthAne hoya che. AthI 12mAM ane 11mA guNaThANe rahela kSepaka ane upazamaka nigraMtha che. (5) sanAtaka-snAtaka eTale malane dUra karanAra. jeNe rAgAdi de rUpa maLane dUra karI nAkhe che te snAtaka. snAtakanA be bheda che. (1) sagI snAtaka ane (2) aye gI snAtaka. 13mAM guNaThANe rahela sagI kevI saMgI snAtaka che. 14mA guThANe rahela agI kevaLI agI snAtaka che. [48] pulAka Adi pAMca nirgathe saMbaMdhI vize vicAraNasaMyama-ta-gatisevanA-tIrtha-Nita-pha-paticAnavijarAtaH sAdhyA . 1-41 saMyama, zrata, pratisevanA, tItha, liMga, leziyA, upapAta, sthAna e ATha dvArethI nigraMthe saMbaMdhI vizeSa vicAraNA karavI joIe. (1) saMyama -pAMca cAritramAMthI kene keTalAM cAstri heya tenI vicAraNA. pulAka, bakuza ane pratisevana kuzIla e traNane sAmAyika ane chedepasthApanIya saMyama hoya che. kaSAyakuzIlane parihAra vizuddhi ane sUkSama saMpAya e e saMyama heya che. nirgatha ane 2nAtakane yathAkhyAta

Page #706
navame adhyAya cAritra hoya che. keTalAkanA mate kaSAyakuzIne yathAkhyAta sivAya cAra saMyama hoya che. (2) zrata-kene keTaluM zrutajJAna hoya tenI vicAraNA. utkRSTathI pulA, bakuza ane pratisevanA kuzIla e traNane saMpUrNa dazapUrvanuM, kaSAyakuzIla ane nirgathane caudapUrvanuM kRta hoya che. jaghanyathI pulAkane ATha pUrva saMpUrNa ane navamA pUrvanA trIjA AcAra vastu nAmanA prakaraNa sudhInuM, bakuza, kuzIla ane nigraMthane aSTapravacanamAtAnuM (pAMca samiti ane traNa guptinuM zruta heya che. snAtaka kevI hevAthI zruta rahita hoya che. (3) pratisevanA-kezu kevA dezenuM sevana kare tenI vicAraNA. pulAka rAjA AdinA baLAtkArathI ahiMsA Adi vratanuM khaMDana kare, paNa pitAnI icchAthI na kare. upakaraNa bakuze vividha raMganAM, vividha AkAranAM, bahumUlyavALAM vastra-pAtra Adine meLavavAmAM lakSyavALA hoya, jarUriyAtathI vadhAre upakaraNa rAkhe, upakaraNane vAraMvAra sAphasUpha karyA kare, sArAM managamatAM upakaraNe maLe te AnaMda pAme, tevAM na maLe te kheda pAme. zarIra bakuzo zarIrane sAphasUpha karavA tarapha lakSya rAkhe. uttara guNemAM aticAre lagADe. paNa mUla guNemAM virAdhanA na kare. kaSAyakuzIla, nigraMtha ane snAtakamAM pratisevanAne abhAva che (4) tIrtha tIrthamAM ja hoya ke atIrthamAM paNa hoya tenI vicAraNuM. jyAre tIrthakara caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA kare tyArathI tIrthanI zarUAta thAya che ane jyAM sudhI caturvidha 41.

Page #707
zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra e gha vidyamAna hoya tyAM sudhI tIrtha rahe che. eTale caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA pahelAM ane caturvidha saMghane vi cheda thayA pachI atIrtha--tIrthane abhAva hoya che. sarva prakAranA nirca the sarva tIrthakaronA tIrthomAM hoya che. matAMtara-pulAka, bakuza ane pratisevanA kuzIla tIrthamAM ja hoya. kaSAyakuzIla, nigraMtha ane sAtaka tIrthamAM paNa hoya ane atIrthamAM paNa hoya. kAraNa ke marudevI mAtA vagere atIrthamAM thayA che. " (5) liMga -liMga eTale nigraMthanuM ci. dravya ane bhAva ema be prakAre liMga che. rajoharaNa, muhapatti vagere. draliMga ane jJAna-darzana-cAritra bhAvaliMga che. pAMce prakAranA nirca ne bhAvaliMga avazya hoya che, vyaliMga hoya ke na paNa hoya. marudevI mAtA vagerene dravyaliMgane abhAva hate. (6) lezyA :-kene kaIlezyA hoya tenI vicAraNA. pulAkane tathA parihAra vizuddhi cAritravALA kaSAyakuzIlane traNa zubha lekSA hoya che. bakuza tathA pratisevana kuzIlane cha vezyA hoya che. sUmasa parAya saMyamavALA kaSAyakuzIla, nirgatha ane saMga snAtaka e traNane zukla lezyA hoya che. aga khAtakane vezyAne abhAva hoya che. | (7) upapAta -mRtyu pAmIne keNuM kyAM utpanna thAya tenI vicAraNA. pulAka sahastra 2 (AThama) devalokamAM utkRSTa sthitivALA devamAM utpanna thAya che. bakuza ane pratisevanA kuzIla 22 sAgarepamanI sthitivALA 11-12mA

Page #708
navame adhyAya devalokanA sthAnamAM utpanna thAya che. kaSAyakuzIla ane nigraMtha sarvArthasiddha vimAnamAM utpanna thAya che. jaghanyathI. sarva saudharma devalokamAM bethI nava popama sudhInI sthitivALA devamAM utpanna thAya che. snAtaka mekSa pAme che. (8) sthAna -sthAna eTale AtmAnA saMkuleza-vizuddhinA paryAnI taratamatA. pAMca prakAranA saMyamI jyAM sudhI karmothI sarvathA mukta na bane tyAM sudhI darekanA AtmAmAM anya anya saMyamInI apekSAe vizuddhinI taratamatA avazya rahevAnI. kAraNa ke AtmavizuddhimAM kaSAyeno hAsa kAraNa che. jema jema kaSAyone hAsa adhika tema tema vizaddhi adhika ane saMleza nyUna. tathA jema jema kaSAyone hAsa nyUna tema tema vizuddhi nyUna ane saMkuza adhika dareka saMyamInA AtmAmAM kaSAyene hAsa samAna hete nathI. nirgatha ane snAtakamAM kaSAne abhAva hovAthI nikaSAyatva (kaSAyanA abhAva) rUpa vizuddhi samAna hovA chatAM eganI taratamatAthI AtmavizuddhimAM taratamatA rahe che. 13mAM guNasthAne yogane vyApAra hoya che. caudamAM guNaThANe cegane sarvathA abhAva hoya che. pAMca prakAranA saMyamIomAM ukta saMyamasthAne nIce mujaba che. prAraMbhanA sarva jaghanya saMyamasthAne pulAka ane kuzIlane hoya che. te baMne ekI sAthe asaMkhya saMyamasthAne sudhI jAya che. bAda pulAka aTakI jAya che. jyAre kaSAyakuzIla punaH asaMkhya saMcamasthAne sudhI jAya che. tyAra bAda

Page #709
644 zrI tattvArthAdhigama tra kAyakuzIla, pratisevanAkuzIla ane kuza e traNu asakhya sthAnA sudhI jAya che. khAda khakuza aTakI jAya che, paNa pratisevanAkuzIla ane kaSAyakuzIla tyAMthI asaMkhya sthAne sudhI jAya che. tyAM pratisevanAkuzIla aTakI jAya che, ane kaSAyaku la tyAMthI paNa asaMkhya sthAna sudhI jaIne pachI aTake che. tyAra khAda akaSAya (kaSAyanA abhAva) sa yamasthAnA Ave che. te nigraMthane hAya che. nitha asakhya akaSAya sauMcamasthAnA sudhI jaIne aTake che. tyAra pachI: eka ja sayamasthAnaka bAkI rahe che. snAtaka e atima eka sacamasthAnane prApta karI meAkSa pAme che. A saMyamasthAnAmAM pUrva pUrvanA sauMcamasthAnathI pachI pachInA sayamasthAnamAM saMyamalabdhi=vizuddhi anaMtaguNI hAya che. prazna--sA~vara ane niA e be judAM (svata Mtra) tattvA hAvAthI e enu nirUpaNu svataMtra ( alaga alaga ) adhyAyamAM na karatAM eka ja adhyAyamAM kema karyu? uttara--prAya: sa varanAM kAraNeAthI nirjarA paNa thAya che. arthAt je je savaranAM kAraNeA che te te nirAnAM paNa kAraNeA che. ethI jema jema sAMvara adhika tema tema nirjarA paNa vadhAre. A hakIkatane jaNAvavA ahIM saMvara ane nirAnuM nirUpaNu eka ja adhyAyamAM karavAmAM AvyuM che. yadyapi ahI nirAnA kAraNa tarIke tapa jaNAvela che, pazu te mukhyatAnI dRSTie ke sthUlaSTie che. sUkSma rIte vicAra karavAmAM Ave te sa MvaranA kAraNeAthI ( gupti,

Page #710
navamA adhyAya 45 samiti AdithI ) paNa nirjarA thAya che.1 sa'varanAM kAraNeA gupti Adi cAritra svarUpa che, cAritra saMyama ane tapa ema ubhaya svarUpa che. AthI ja huM yazana-jJAna-pAritrAni mokSamAoNH " e sUtramAM tapane nirdeza nathI. saMyamathI savara thAya che ane tapathI nirA thAya che.ra tapa cAritranA ja eka vibhAga ke cAritra svarUpa hAvA chatAM sAmAnya buddhivALA jIvA savar ane nirAnAM kAraNeAne jaladI ane sahelAIthI samajI zake e mATe tapanA alaga nirdeza karavAmAM Avye hAya ema saMbhavita che. jaina zAsanamAM prasiddha arihaMta Ardi nava paTTAmAM tapapadane cAritrapadathI alaga gaNavAmAM Avyu che. [49] 1 jue rAjavAlka a. 10. sU. 1. 2. jIe vizeSAvazyaka gA. 1174 ane tenI TIkA. 3. jIe! hAri. aSTakamAM pratyAkhyAna aSTaka. ..

Page #711
dazame adhyAya nirjarAthI karmane kSaya thAya che, paNa AThe karmone ekI sAthe kSaya thatA nathI. prathama cAra ghAtI karmone kSaya thAya che. pachI zeSa cAra aghAtI karmone kSaya thAya che. AthI ahIM cAra ghAtI karmonA kSayathI AtmAmAM kaye guNa pragaTa thAya che te jaNAve che. mohakSayAd jJAna-darzanAvaraNA-'ntarAyakSayAcca veva . 10-2 | mehanIya, jJAnAvaraNa, dazanAvaraNa, aMtarAya e cAra karmono kSayathI kevaLajJAna pragaTa thAya che. yavapi cAra karmanA kSayathI AtmAmAM cAra guNa utpanna thAya che, paNa ATha karmomAM jJAnAvaraNa karma paheluM hovAthI ane jJAna AtmAnuM lakSaNa heva thI ahIM jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA kSayathI utpanna thatA guNo nirdeza karyo che. A cAra karmonA kSayamAM prathama mehanIya karmane kSaya thAya che. aMtamuhUrta pachI jJAnAvaraNa Adi traNe karmone ekI sAthe kSaya thAya che. ATha karmomAM jJAnAvaraNa Adi cAra ghAtI karmo mukhya che. AthI e cArane kSaya. 1. kevaLajJAnanA svarUpanuM varNana prathama avAvamAM AvI gayuM che.

Page #712
darame adhyAya thayA pachI ja aghAtI karmone kSaya thaI zake. cAra ghAtI karmomAM paNa mehanIya karma pradhAna che. AthI mehanIya kamane kSaya thayA pachI ja anya traNane kSaya thaI zake che. [1 ' mohanIya Adi karmonA kSayamAM hetu- ' ' vadhutvabhAva-nirvANa | 20-2 . baMdhahetunA abhAvathI, arthAt saMvarathI, ane nijarathI mohanIya Adi karmono kSaya thAya che. kama e rega che, rega dUra karavA be kAraNe jarUrI che. (1) reganA hetuone tyAga (pacya pAlanAdi). jethI rega vRddhi pAmate aTakI jAya. (2) thayela reganA nAza mATe auSadhinuM sevana. tema ahIM karmarUpa regane dUra karavA tenA hetu mithyAtvAdinA tyAga (saMvaranuM sevana) rUpa pacca- pAlana ane baMdhAyela karmarUpa rogane dUra karavA nirjarArUpa auSadhanuM sevana anivArya che. saMvara ane nirjarAthI prathama cAra karmone kSaya thAya che, bAda anya cAra kamene kSaya thAya che. [2] mokSanI vyAkhyA khela : + 60-rU che sava karmone kSaya e mekSa che. mekSa thatAM janma-maraNa Adi duHkhAne viccheda thAya che. jema bIja baLI javAthI temAMthI aMkuranI utpatti thatI nathI, tema kamarUpa bIja baLI javAthI janmAdirUpa aMkuranI utpatti thatI nathI. [3]

Page #713
zrI tavAthI dhigama sUtra pAMca prakAranA bhAmAMthI kayA bhAvene abhAva thatAM mekSa thAya tene nideza. aupazamikAdi-bhavyatvAbhAvAccAnyatra kevalasamyak tvjJAna-ni-siddhampaH | 20-ka | kevala (kSAyika) samyakatva, kevaLajJAna, kevaLadazana ane siddhatva vinA aupazAmika Adi bhAvanA tathA bhavyatvanA abhAvathI mekSa thAya che. - sarva karmonA kSayathI mekSa thatuM hovAthI sarva karmone abhAva mekSanuM kAraNa che. sarva karmone kSaya thatAM jIvanA aupathamika vagere bhAvene paNa abhAva thAya che. AthI pazamikAdi bhAvene abhAva paNa mekSamAM kAraNa che. saghaLAM kamene kSaya thatAM opazamika, kSApazamika, audayika e traNa bhAvene sarvathA abhAva thAya che. kAraNa ke e traNa bhAve karmajanya che. pariNAmika bhAvamAM bhavyatvane abhAva thAya che, paNa anya jIvAtvAdi rahe che. kSAyikabhAvano abhAva thatuM nathI. kAraNa ke samyaktva, kevaLajJAna, kevaLadarzana, siddhatva vagere kSAyika bhAve rahe che. sUtramAM bhavyatva zabdane ullekha karyA vinA Adi zabdathI bhavyatvarUpa pAriNamika bhAvane nirdeza karI zakAte hevA chatAM, pariNAmika bhAvamAM kevaLa bhavyatva bhAvanI nivRtti thAya che, zeSa jIvatvAdi 1. pAMca bhAvonuM svarUpa bIjA adhyAyanA prAraMbhamAM AvI gayuM che.

Page #714
dazame adhyAya - 5 bhAvanI nivRtti thatI nathI; ema jaNAvavA sUtramAM bhavya - zabdane alaga ullekha karyo che. [4] sarva kamene kSaya thatAM AtmAnuM UrdhvagamanatdnntrmuuvN gacchatyAlokAntAd // 10-5 // saghaLAM karmono kSaya thatAM AtmA upara lokAMta sudhI jAya che. je samaye saghaLAM karmone bhaya thAya che e ja samaye dehane viyega, Ugamana karavA mATe gati ane kAne gamana paNa thAya che. arthAt sarva karma kSaya, dehaviga, Ugati, kAntagamana e cAreya eka ja samayamAM thAya che. tenA uparanA aMtima eka gAunA aMtima chaThThA bhAgamAM (333 dhanuSya jeTalA bhAgamAM) siddho vase che. arthAt kAkAzanI chellI pratara zreNIthI 333 dhanuSya pramANu bhAga sudhImAM siddha jI vase che. dareka siddha bhagavaMtanA mastakane aMtima pradeza kAkAzanA aMtima pradezane sparzIne rahe che. kAraNa ke karmakSaya thatAMnI sAthe ja jIva jyAM hoya tyAMthI ja sIdhI Ugati kare che. paNa akAkAzamAM gatimAM sahAyaka dharmAstikAyane abhAva hovAthI lokAkAzane aMtima pradeza AvatAM aTakI jAya che. siddhanI avagAhanA pitAnA pUrvanA zarIranA 3 bhAganI rahe che. kAraNa ke zarIramAM 3 bhAga jeTalA polANamAM vAyu bharAyele che. 1. 2000 dhanuSane eka gA.

Page #715
o zrI tavAthadhiMgAmasUtra caga nirAdha thatAM vAyu nikaLI javAthI zuM bhAgane saMkeca thaI jAya che. AthI zarIrane 3 bhAga rahe che. vadhAremAM vadhAre 500 dhanuSyanI kAyAvALA ja jIve mekSe jaI zake che. 500 dhanuSyanI kAyAne rU bhAga 3333 dhanuSya thAya che. eTale AkAzanA uparanA aMtima pradezathI nIcenA 3333 bhAga sudhImAM siddha ja rahe che. Ama eka gAune chaThTho bhAga ane utkRSTa avagAhanAvALA. zarIrane 3 bhAga samAna (333 dhanuSya) thAya che. . AkAzanA uparanA cheDAthI nIce eka ejana bAda siddha zIlA (ke ISaprAgabhArA) nAmanI pRthvI AvelI che. jema ratnaprabhA vagere sAta pRthvIo AvelI che, tema siddha zIlA paNa AThamI pRthvI che. A pRthvI saphaTika jevI sapheda che. uparanA bhAgamAM sapATa che. katharoTa jevI goLa che. tene viSkabhA=laMbAI pahoLAI) 45 lAkha ceAjana che; te barAbara madhyanA bhAgamAM ATha jana jADI che. madhya bhAga pachI badhI bAju tenI jADAI kamazaH ghaTatI jAya che. AthI te cheDAnA bhAgamAM mAkhInI pAMkha karatAM paNa pAtaLI che. AthI ene AkAra bIjanA caMdra samAna che. te siddha zIlAnA uparanA bhAgathI siddha jInA nIcenA aMtima bhAga sudhImAM 3 gAu thAya che. eTale siddha cha ane siddhazIlA vacce 36 gAunuM aMtara che. Ane artha e thayo ke siddhazIlA pachI 36 gAu upara jatAM siddha ja Ave che. aDhI dvIpamAM ja jI mekSa pAme che.

Page #716
dazAmA adhyAya * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * sai, , , "+ " ahI dvIpane viSkama 45 lAkha jana pramANe che. 45 lAkha yeAjanathI bahAra siddhimAM janAra kaI ja na hovAthI siddha cha upara 45 lAkha ejana pramANa bhAgamAM ja hoya che. siddha zIlAne vijhaMbha paNa 45 lAkha yejana che. AthI jeTalA bhAgamAM siddha zIlA che teTalA ja bhAgamAM siddhazIlAthI 3 gAu upara siddha jIve che. jIva je sthAnamAM sarva karmono kSaya kare che te ja sthAnathI sIdhe upara jAya che. eka ja sthAnethI anaMtA je mAsamAM gayA che. eTale mekSamAM jyAM epha ti | paramAtmA che tyAM ja anaMtA siddha paramAtmA che. kaI ekAda sthAnethI anaMtA jI mekSamAM gayA che evuM nathI, saghaLI jagyAethI anata jIve mekSamAM gayA che. 45 lAkha jana pramANe aDhI dvIpane tasu jeTalo paNa kaI bhAga. e nathI ke jyAMthI anaMtA jIva mekSamAM na gayA hoya. AthI siddha jInA 45 lAkha jana bhAgamAM eke eka pradezamAM anaMtA siddha bhagavaMte birAjamAna che. chatAM jarA paNa saMkaLAmaNa thatI nathI. kAraNa ke siddho arUpI che. siddho arUpI hovAthI timAM ti maLI jAya tema eka-bIjAmAM maLI jAya che. [1] sarva karmakSaya thatAM AtmAnI UrdhvagatinuM kAraNa pUrvayogAd , asaGgatvAd , bandhavicchedAt, tthaagtiparimA tataH / 20-6

Page #717
para zrI tasvArthAdhigama sUtra * ~ ~~ pUrva prAga, asaMga, baMdhavicheda tathAgatipariNAma e cAra hetuothI AtmA sarvakarma-kSaya thatAM Urdhva gati kare che. ahIM traNa prazno UThe che. (1) sarva karma kSaya thatAM AtmAnI gati Urve ja kema thAya che? ticha (vAMkI) ke - adhe (nIce) kema thatI nathI ? (2) saMsArI AtmAnI gati Urtha, adhe ane ticha ema traNa prakAranI kema thAya che? (3) AtmAne gati karavAmAM roga sahAyaka che. pega vinA AtmA gati karI zakatuM nathI. sarva karma kSaya thatAM AtmA ega rahita hovAthI gati kema karI zake? A traNa praznonA * uttare A sUtramAM ApavAmAM AvyA che. temAM prathama praznane uttara tathAkaripabimA e zabdathI ApavAmAM AvyuM che. bIjA praznane uttara asatyAr vazvavira che e be zabdothI - ApavAmAM AvyuM che. trIjA praznano uttara pUrvaprathaTIR e zabdathI ApavAmAM AvyuM che. e uttare A pramANe che. prathama praznano uttara-pAMca dravyamAM jIva ane pudgala e be dravyene gati karavAne svabhAva che. temAM pugalane Urdhva, adhe ane ticha ema traNe tarapha gati karavAne svabhAva che. jemake-dIpaka ti, agni Adine Urvagati karavAne svabhAva che. pavanarAticha gati karavAne svabhAva che. paththara Adine ardhagati karavAne svabhAva che. paNa AtmAne "kevaLa Urvagati karavAne svabhAva che. UMdarvagati karavAnA svabhAvathI AtmA sarva karma kSaya thatAM Urdhva gati kare che. bIjA praznano uttara-je AtmAne kevaLa Urdhvagati

Page #718
dazame adhyAya 653H. karavAne svabhAva che te saMsArI AtmA Urva Adi traNeya prakAranI gati kema kare che? e prazna vidvAnonA magajamAM upasthita thAya e sahaja che. AnuM samAdhAna e che ke saMsArI AtmAne kamene saMga che, karmonuM baMdhana che. AthI tene pitAnA karma pramANe gati karavI paDe che, saMga (baMdhana) dUra thatAM AtmA sIdhI Urdhva gati ja kare che. jema zuSka tuMbaDAne svabhAva jaLamAM DUbavAne na hovA chatAM tene mATIne lepa lagADIne jalamAM nAkhavAmAM Ave te te jaLamAM DUbI jAya che. thoDIvAra pachI pANIthI mATIne lepa jovAI jatAM te tuMbaDuM jaLanI upara AvI jAya che. tema prastutamAM saMsArI jIvane karmaya mATIne lepa hevAthI te saMsArarUpa salIlamAM (pANImAM DUbI gayela che, e lepano saMga dUra thatAM saMsArarUpa salIlamAMthI bahAra nIkaLI lekAMte AvIne rahe che. prastuta praznanuM bIjI rIte samAdhAna A pramANe che-eraMDAnuM phaLa pAkatAM tenI uparanuM paDa sUkAI javAthI phATI jAya che, ane tenA be bhAga thaI jAya che. AthI temAM rahela bIja ekadama upara uchaLe che. jyAM sudhI paDanA be bhAga na thAya tyAM sudhI bIja e paDamAM ja rahe che, kAraNa ke tene paDanuM baMdhana che. tema saMsArI jIvane kamanuM baMdhana che. karmanA baMdhanane viyeAga thatAM jIva eraMDAnA bIjanI jema Urdhvagati kare che. trIjA praznano uttara-sarva karma kSaya thatAM rogane abhAva hovA chatAM nirodhanI pahelAnA veganA-praganA saMskAre rahelA hovAthI temanI sahAyathI AtmA Urdhvagati.

Page #719
zrI tattvAdhigama sUtra kare che. jema kuMbhAra cAkaDAne hAthanI preraNAthI gatimAna karIne - hAtha laI le che chatAM preraNAnA saMskArethI cakranI gati thayA kare che. tema ahIM vartamAnamAM yogane abhAva hovA chatAM pUrvanA bheganA-prayoganA saMskArathI jIva Urdhva gati kare che. UgatithI atmA lekAte jaIne aTake che. kAraNa ke AgaLa akamAM gati sahAyaka dharmAstikAya nathI. jema jaLamAM DUbelA tuMbaDAmAMthI mATIne lepa jovAI jatAM tuMbaDuM jaLanI upara AvIne aTake che, upagrAhaka jaLanA abhAve jaLanA uparanA bhAgathI adhika upara jaI zakatuM nathI tema alekamAM gati sahAyaka dharmAstikAya na hovAthI jIva lekAMte AvIne aTake che. [6] te siddha cha saMbaMdhI vizeSa vicAraNAnAM dvAre kSetra-4-Ati -tIrtha-vAritra-kacevuddhodhitajJAnAvAdana-Datara thA-pavaghuvataH sAccA - kSetra, kALa, gati, liMga, tIrtha, cAritra, pratyeka buddha badhita, jJAna, avagAhanA, aMtara, saMkhyA, alapa-bahutva e bAra dvArethI siddha jInI vizeSa vicAraNuM karavI joIe. ahIM bhASyamAM dareka dvAranI vicAraNA vartamAna ane bhata e be kALanI dRSTithI karavAmAM AvI che. (1) satra-kayA kyA kSetramAM siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. vartamAnakALanI daSTie jIva siddhi kSetramAM (lekAte) siddha

Page #720
rAme adhyAya - 655 thAya che. bhUtakALane AzrayIne janma ane saMharaNa e be daSTie vicAraNA thaI zake che. (1) janmathI-paMdara karmabhUmimAM janmelA ja siddha thAya che. (1) saMharaNathI- aDhI dvIpa pramANa kSetramAM siddha thAya che. saMharaNa eTale jIvane eka sthAnathI laI bIjA sthAne mUka. deza virati ane pramatta saMyatanuM saMharaNa thAya che. keInA mate avirata samyagadaSTinuM paNa saMharaNa thAya che sAvI, avedI, pari, hAravizuddhi saMyata, pulAka, caudapUrvadhara, AhAra, zarIrI ane apramatta saMyata e sAtanuM saMhaNa thatuM ja nathI. (2) kALaH-kayA kALe siddha thAya enI vicAraNA. vartamAnakALanI daSTie akALe siddha thAya che. kAraNa ke vartamAnakALanI dRSTie jIva siddhi kSetramAM siddha thAya che. tyAM kALa nathI. bhUtakALane AzrayIne pUrva mujaba janma ane saMharaNa e be dRSTi e vicAraNA thaI zake che. janmathI avasarpiNa, utsarpiNa ane avasarpiNa-utsarpiNa rahita e traNeya kALamAM janmelA siddha thaI zake che. A sAmAnyathI vicAra thayo. vizeSa vicAra karatAM avasarpiNImAM trIjA ArAnA saMkhyAtA varSo bAkI hoya tyAre ane cethA AzamAM janmala jI siddha thAya che. eTale pahelA ane bIjA ArAmAM, trIjA ArAnA atima saMkhyAtA varSa sivAyanA kALamAM, tathA pAMcamA ane chaThThA ArAmAM janmelA ja siddha thatA nathI. cothA ArAmAM janmelA pAMcamA ArAmAM siddha thaI zake che, paNa paMcamA ArAmAM janmelA pAMcamA ArAmAM

Page #721
6pa6 zrI tattvArthAdhigama sUtra siddha na ja thaI zake. utsarSiNImAM bIjA, trIjA ane ce thAya ArAmAM janmela jIva siddha thAya che. saMharaNathI sarvakALamAM siddha thAya che. () gati -kaIgatimAMthI siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. vartamAna kALanI daSTie siddhi gatimAM siddha thAya. bhUta-- kALane AzrayIne anaMtara gati ane paraMpara gati ema e rIte vicAra thaI zake che. anaMtara gatinI daSTie manuSyagatimAMthI ja siddha thAya che. paraMpara gatie cAreya gatimAMthI siddha thAya che. arthAta rakAdi game te gatimAMthI manuSya gatimAM AvIne siddha thaI zake che. (4) liMgaH-puruSa Adi kayA kayA liMge siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. strI, puruSa ane napuMsaka e traNa liMga che. vartamAnakALanI dRSTie liMga rahita jIva siddha thAya che. bhUtakALane AzrayIne anaMtara liMga ane paraMpara liMga ema. be rIte vicAraNA thaI zake che. A baMne prakAranA liMganI dRSTie traNe liMgathI siddha thAya che. arthAt pUrvabhavamAM game te. liMgavALo jIva vartamAna bhavamAM game te liMge siddha thaI zake che. athavA dravyaliMga ane bhAvaliMga e be liMganI daSTie A kAranI vicAraNA thaI zake. dravyaliMganA traNa bheda che. 1. avasarpiNamAM trIjA ane cothA ArAnA 89 5khavADiyA bAkI rahe tyAre anukrame pahelA ane chellA tIrthakara nirvANa pAme che. utsarpiNImAM trIjA ane cothA ArAnA 89 5khavADiyA lAvyatIta thAya tyAre anukrame pahelA ane dehalA tIrthakara janme che.

Page #722
rAyA Aya 16. pa (1) skhali'gajainaliMga, (ra) anyati ga--pAijara,mAdinuM liMga, (3) gRhasthali'ga. jJAna dazana cAritra bhAvaliMga che. vartamAnakALanI daSTie dravyaliMga rahita jJAna daza na cAritrarUpa bhAvali'gathI siddha thAya che. bhUtakALanI STie bhAvaliMgane AzrayIne straliMge (jJAna, darzIna, cAritra rUpa) siddha thAya che ane dravyaliMgane AzrayIne svaliMga Adi traNe lige siddha thAya che. I (5) tItha:-tIthamAM ja siddha thAya ke atI mAM paNa siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. tImAM paNa siddha thAya ane atImAM paNa siddha thAya che. marudevI mAtA vagere atItha siddha che. (6) cAritra:-kayA cAritramAM siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA, vamAna kALanI dRSTie jIva neAcAritrI nAacAritrI rUpe siddha thAya che. bhUtakALanI dRSTie ana tara cAritra ane para para cAritra e e rIte vicAraNA thaI zake che. anaMtara cAritranI apekSAe yathAkhyAta cAritramAM siddha thAya che. para'para cAritranI apekSAe sAmAyika, sUkSma samparAya, yathAkhyAta e traNa, athavA chedepasthApanIya, samasa parAya, yathAkhyAta e traNa, athavA sAmAyika, chedyApasthApanIya sUkSmasa parAya, yathAkhyAta e cAra, athavA chedepasthApanIya, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasa pAya, khAta e gAra, .. mathavA sAmAyika, cheDeyasthApanIya, parira niddhi, sUkSmasa purAya, cAkhyAta e pAMca cAritrAmAM siddha thaI zake che. 42

Page #723
pa8 zrI tattvAthaviMgama sUtra (7) pratyeka buddha odhita koNa svayaM baMdha pAmIne siddha thAya ane kANu bIjAthI bodha pAmIne siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. keI svayaM buddha rUpe arthAt anyanA upadeza vinA koI nimittathI svayaM bodha pAmIne siddha thAya che. kaI buddhAdhita rUpe arthAta bIjAnA upadezathI bedha pAmIne siddha thAya che. tIrthakare tathA pratyekabuddho svayaM buddha hoya che. bIjA ja buddhAdhita hoya che. (8) jJAna-kayA jJAnathI siddha thAya tenI vicAraNA. vartamAna kALanI daSTie kevaLajJAnathI siddha thAya che. bhUtakALanI daSTie mati-zruta e be jJAnathI, athavA mati-zruta, avadhi e traNa jJAnathI, athavA mati, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryava e cAra jJAnathI siddha thAya che. arthAt kevaLajJAna pAmatAM pahelAM te te jJAna hoI zake che. (9) avagAhanA keTalI avagAhanAvALA ja siddha thAya tenI vicAraNuM. avagAhanA eTale Atmapradezane rahevAnI jagyA, arthAt zarIranuM pramANu-UMcAI utkRSTathI 502 thI 509 dhanuSyanI kAyAvALA cha siddha thaI zake che. jaghanyathI 2 thI 9 aMgula nyUna be hAthanI kAyAvALA cha siddha thaI zake che. vartamAnakALanI daSTie pitAnI kAyAnA 3 bhAganI avagAhanAmAM siddha thAya che. bhUtakALanI draSTie pitapotAnI kAyAnI. avagAhanAmAM siddha thAya che.

Page #724
za adhyAya (10) atara-satata pratyeka samaye siddha thAya ke aMtara paDe? aMtara paDe te keTaluM aMtara paDe tenI vicAraNA. jI anaMtara ( -satata) siddha thAya che, ane aMtarathI paNa siddha thAya che. eTale ke keTalIka vakhata satata aneka samaya sudhI siddha thayA kare che. A pramANe satata siddha thayA kare te jaghanyathI be samaya sudhI ane utkRSTathI ATha samaya sudhI siddha thAya che. arthAt pahelA samaye kaI jIva siddha thAya, pachI turata bIjA samaye kaI jIva siddha thAya, pachI trIjA samaye keI jIva siddha thAya, Ama satata pratyeka samaye siddha thAya te vadhAremAM vadhAre AThamA samaya sudhI siddha thAya. navamA samaye aMtara paDI jAya. satata ATha samaya sudhI mekSa thayA pachI navamA samaye kaI paNa kSetramAMthI kaI paNa jIva mekSamAM na jAya. A aMtara jaghanyathI eka samaya ane utkRSTathI cha mAsa paDe che. arthAt koI eka samaye kaI paNa jIva mekSe na jAya, bIjA samaye paNa kaI paNa jIva mekSe na jAya, trIjA samaye paNa kaI paNa jIva mokSe na jAya. ema satata cha mAsa sudhI koI paNa jIva mekSe na jAya. cha mahinA pachI avazya kaI jIva siddha thAya. (11) saMkhyA-eka samayamAM ekI sAthe keTalA siddha thAya tenI vicAraNa. eka samayamAM jaghanyathI eka ane utkRSTathI 108 jI siddha thAya che.

Page #725
zrI tattvAdhigama satra (12) aha5bahutva kSetra Adi 11 dvAne AzrathIne kayA dvAramAM kayA dvArathI vadhAre ke ochA siddha thAya tenI vicAraNuM. dA. ta. kSetra dvAramAM saMharaNa siddhothI janma siddho saMkhyAtaguNa che. kALa dvAramAM utsarpiNI kALA siddhothI avasarpiNakALasiddho vizeSAdhika che. avasarpi [kALa siddhothI anutsarpiNa anavasarpiNI kALa siddho saMkhyAtaguNa che. A pramANe bIjA gati Adi dvAramAM alpabadutvane vicAra thaI zake. vizeSa jijJAsuoe mULa granthanI TIkA jeI levI. [7] samApta

Page #726
antimopadezaH evaM tattvaparijJAnAd , ciraktasyAtmano bhRzam / nirAmravatvAcchinnAyAM, navAyAM karmasantatau // 1 // pUrti kSauto, zo : mi: ! ' saMsArabIja kAtsye na, mohanIyaM prahIyate // 2 // tatoDatAzAnA-nAnA narasanna prahIyate'sya yugapat , trINi karmANyazeSata: // 3 // garbhasUcyAM vinaSTAyAM, yathA tAlo vinazyati / - tathA kAryakSa atti, modI saghaM ja che ! * (1-2) A pramANe tene sArI rIte jANuvAthI sarvathA virakta banele jIva Astrone sarvathA nirodha karIne navAM kamI bAMdhato nathI, ane pUrve bAMdhelAM kamIne zAkta kamakSayanAM kArarAthI khapAvI nAkhe che; AthI saMsAranuM bIja mehanIya karma savayA nAza pAme che. '' () tyAra bAda tarata ja nAnAvaraNIya, dazanAvaraNIya ane aMtarAya e traNa karmo ekI sAthe sarvathA nAza pAme che. . () jema garbhasUci -madhyamAM rahelA taMtune nAza thatAM saMpUrNa taDavRkSa nAza pAme che tema, mehanIya karmano kSaya thatAM zeSa savaLAM kamIne kSaya thAya che.'

Page #727
tataH kSINavatuSkarmA, prApto'thAkhyAtasaMyamam / bIjabandhananirmuktaH, snAtakaH paramezvaraH // 5 // zeSakarmaphalApekSaH, zuddho buddho niraamyH| sarvaza: sarvavarI , zino mavati vaTa | do. kRtsnakarmakSayAdUrva, nirvANamadhigacchati / yathA dagdhendhano vahni-nirupAdAnasantatiH / 7 // dagdhe bIje yathA'tyantaM, prAdurbhavati nAGkuraH / karmabIje tathA dagdhe, nArohati bhavAGkuraH // 8 // (pa-6) tyAra bAda cAra ghAtakarmothI rahita, yathAkhyAta saMyamane pAmelA ane bIja rUpa mohanIyAdi karmanA baMdhanathI mukta te mahAtmA snAtaka (=aMtarmala dUra karavAthI nAphelA) ane paramezvara (kevaLajJAna rUpa Rddhi-aizvarya prApta thavAthI parama aizvaryavALA) bane che, A avasthAmAM te mahAtmA zeSa cAra aghAtI karmonA udayavALA hoya che, te chatAM, zuddha (mahAdimala dUra thavAthI), buddha (kevaLajJAnI hevAthI), nirAmaya (bAhya atyaMtara saghaLAM roganAM kAraNe thavAthI), sarvajJa, sarvadaza, jina ane kevaLI bane che. - (7) nAkhelAM saghaLAM kAko baLI javAthI kANathI rahita banelA agninI jema, saghaLAM kamIne kSaya thavAthI saMsAranAM mULa kAraNenI paraMparAthI rahita banelA te mahAtmA upara (siddhikSetramAM) nirvANa - mokSa pAme che. (8) jema bIja sarvathA baLI jatAM temAMthI aMkura utpanna thato nathI, tema kamarUpa bIja sarvathA baLI gayA bAda pharIthI bhava, rU5 aMkuranI utpatti thatI nathI.

Page #728
tavanantavarSa-mojAtAvra gati ke - pUrvojAtatva, dhoNe + I 3 kulAlacake dolAyA,-miSau cApi yatheSyate / pUrvaprayogAt karmeha, tathA siddhagatiH smRtA // 10 // mRllepasaGgavinirmokSAd yathA dRssttaapsvlaabunH|| cAravinimakSAt, tathA vitaH tA 2 eraNDayantrapeDAsu, bandhacchedAd yathA gtiH|| karmabandhavicchedAt , siddhasyApi tatheSyate // 12 // (9) saghaLAM karmone kSaya thayA bAda turata ja te mahAtmA lekAMta sudhI UMce jAya che. (1) pUrva prAga, (2) asaMga(3) baMdha cheda, (4) UMva gau va e cAra UMce javAnAM kAraNe che. pUrva prayoga- (10) preraNA vinA paNa pUrva prayogathI (pUrvanA vegathI) jema kuMbhAranuM cakra-cAkaDe bramaNa kare che, hiMDoLo hAle che, bANa AgaLa jAya che, tema prastutamAM yogo na hovA chatAM pUrva prayogathI ( pUrvanA yogavyApAranI asarathI) siha jIvonI gati thAya che. asaMga-- (11) jema mATIne lepa dUra thatAM haLavI banelI tuMbI pANInI upara Ave che, tema kamane lepa dUra thatAM haLavA banela siddhaparamAtmAnI Urdhvagati thAya che. . aMdhakeda - ' . '' ' (12) eraMDaLa, yaMtra ane peThA (?)nuM baMdhana chedAtAM anukaze bIja, kAcha ane paDApuTa (InI gati thAya che, tema kamanuM baMdhana cherAtAM siddhajIvanI gati thAya che. + Udhvagamanameva gauravam

Page #729
arvagauravadharmANI, jIvA iti jinottamaH / adhogauravadharmANaH, pudgalA iti coditam // 13 // yathA'stiyaMgUrva ca, loSTavAyvagnivItayaH / svabhAvataH pravartante, tathordhvaM gatirAtmanAm // 14 // carADu jItavaiza-eja japa 1 karmaNaH pratighAtAca, prayogAzca tadiSyate // 15 // asfetano ja, hIrAmAM varSanA sirA kalameva tu taddharmA, bhavati kSINakarmaNAm // 16 // * vIrava ( . . (13) jIve UMce javAnA svabhAvavALA ane pagale nIce javAnA svabhAvavALA che ema jinezvaroe kahyuM che. 44 (14) jema svabhAvathI pASANa nIce jAya che, vAyu tiya sichI 'gati kare che, agni UMce gati kare che, tema svabhAvathI ja AtmAnI gati Urva thAya che. [vataH=AtaH] | AtmA AdinI svabhAvathI viruddha gati thavAnuM kAraNa ' (1pa) AtmA AdinI potAnA svabhAvathI viruddha gati je dekhAya che, te kama=kriyA), pratighAta (bhIMta Adino) ane prayoga (puruSanI IcchA pramANe) e traNa kAraNathI thAya che. ! kemathI svabhAvaviruddha ati (16) karmayukta jIvonI karmanA kAraNe Urdhva, adhe ane tithI ema traNe gati thAya che. paNa karmahita jIvonI svAbhAvika U gati ja thAya che. che ke ' ke , , , , ,

Page #730
pa dravyasya karmaNo yadvadutpatvAra mavItayaH / rama sathaya vizvastha, mahimokSamAH // 27 utpatti vinAza, prakAzatamasoriha / paN mavato cat, tathA nini-dharmanoH // 28 // tanvI manojJA surabhiH, puNyA paramabhAsvarA / prAgbhArA nAma vasudhA, lokamUrdhni vyavasthitA // 19 // nRlokatulyaviSkambhA, sitacchatranibhA zubhA / jhacce rahyA kSiNe vidyA, ono samayaniyatAH // 305 tArAmyAdhupurane, ghevana-aneH / samyaktva siddhatAvasthA - hetvabhAvAca niSkriyAH // 21 // (17) jema dravyanI kriyAnI utpatti, sthiti ane vinAza eka sAthe ( eka ja samaye) thAya che, te ja pramANe siddha jIvanA ( leAMta) gati, meAkSa ane bhavakSaya e traNe bhAve ekI sAthe thAya che. (18) prakAzanI utpatti ane adhakAranA nAza jema ekI sAthe thAya che, tema nirvANunI=meAkSanI utpatti ane kramane nAza e bane ekIsAthe thAya che. '' siddhonuM sthAnaH-- (19-20) sUma, maneAhara, suga MdhI, pavitra ane parama prakAzamaya prAgmArA nAmanI pRthvI leAkanA agrabhAge rahelI che. A zubha pRthvI manuSyalaka tulya (41 lAkha yAjana) vistAravALI ane khullI karelI sapheda chatrInA jevA AkAravALI pRthvInI upara leAkrAMte siMho birAjamAna che. i (21) siddo tAdAtmyabhAve kevaLajJAna ane kevaladaza nathI upa- yukta (=kevalajJAnadarzananA upayAgavALA) che, samyaktva ane siddhatvamAM avasthita che, kriyAnuM kAraNuM na DhAvAthI kriyArahita che.

Page #731
tato'pyUvaM gatisteSAM, kasmAnAstIti cenmatiH / dharmAstikAyasyAbhAvAt , sa hi heturgateH paraH // 22 // saMsAraviSayAtItaM, muktAnAmavyayaM sukham / avyAbAdhamiti proktaM, parama paramarSibhiH // 23 // syAdetadazarIrasya, jantonaSTA'STakarmaNaH / kathaM bhavati muktasya, sukhamityatra me zRNu // 24 // loke catuvihArtheSu, sukhazabdaH pryujyte| viSaye vedanAbhAve, vipAke mokSa eva ca // 25 // sukho vahniH sukho vAyu-viSayeSviha kathyate / duHkhAbhAve ca puruSaH, sukhito'smIti manyate // 26 // puNyakarmavipAkAca, sukhamiSTendriyArthajam / karmaklezavimokSAca, mokSe sukhamanuttamam // 27 // (22) prazna -lokAMtathI upara siddhonI gati kema thatI nathI ? uttara:- kAMtathI upara gatimAM sahAyaka dharmAstikAya na hovAthI tyAM sihonI gati thatI nathI. (23) siddhone saMsAranA viSaya sukhathI caDhiyAtuM, zAzvata ane duHkhathI rahita paramasukha hoya che ema tIrthakaree kahyuM che. mokSasumanA si&i: (24-27) prabha:-418 bhane zarIrathI 29 si apane sukha zI rIte hoya? . uttara-A lekamAM viSaya, duHkhano abhAva, vipAka ane mokSa e cAra arthomAM sukha zabda prayoga thAya che. (1) agni sukha

Page #732
: 667 sukhaprasuptavat keci,-dicchanti parinirvRttim / tadayuktaM kriyAvatvAt, sukhAnuzayatastathA // 28 // zramaklamamadavyAdhi,-madanebhyazca saMbhavAt / mohotpattavipAkAca, darzanadhnasya karmaNaH // 29 // loke tatsadRzo hyathaH, kRtsne'pyanyo na vidyate / upagIyeta tad yena, tasmAnirupamaM sukham // 30 // liGgaprasiddhaH prAmANyA-danumAnopamAnayoH / atyantaM cAprasiddhaM tad , yat tenAnupamaM smRtam // 31 // kArI che, vAyu sukhakArI che e pramANe seksa viSayamAM sukhazabdano prayoga thAya che. (2) duHkha na hoya to puruSa pitAne huM sukhI chuM ema mAne che. (3) puNyakarmanA vipAthI ISTa IdriyaviSayathI utpanna anubhavane sukha kahevAmAM Ave che. (4) kama ane kalezathI sarvathA mukti thavAthI mokSamAM sarvathI uttama sukha heAya che. (28-29) keTalAkamekSane=mokSa sukhane sukhapUrvaka gADhanidrAmAM sUtelA puruSanA sukha jevuM mAne che te yukta nathI kAraNa ke nidrAmAM kriyA hoya che, ane sukhanuM tAratamya hoya che. tathA zrama, kheda, mada, roga : ane mithunakriyAthI, rati-arati Adi mehathI, ane darzanAvaraNa. karmanA udayathI nidrA Ave che. (mekSamAM A kAraNe hotAM nathI.) (30) saMpUrNa vizvamAM mokSasukha samAna anya koI padArtha nathI, ke jenI sAthe mekSasukhane sarakhAvI zakAya. AthI mokSasukha anupama che. (31) ekSasukha anumAna ane upamAnathI jANI zakAya tema nathI. kAraNa ke tene jANavA mATe koI liMga-cihna prasiddha nathI.

Page #733
pratyakSaM tad bhagavatA-mahatAM taizca bhASitam / gRhyate'stItyataH prAha-ne chanmasthaparIkSayA // 32 // je padArthanuM liMga (upamAnamAM sadazya rU5 liMga ane anumAnamAM - anvayavyatirekI liMgI prasiddha hoya te ja padArtha anumAna ane upamAna pramANane viSaya bane che. (32) bhAkSasu5 marihatAne pratyakSa cha, bhana tebhare tenI 75deza Ape che, mATe buddhimAna puruSo mekSasukhane svIkAra kare che, - nahi ke chaghasya jIvonI parIkSAthI. tattvArthasUtraprazastiH 'vAcakamukhyastha zivazriyaH, prakAzayazasaH praziSyeNa / ziSyeNa ghoSanandi,-kSamaNasyaikAdazAGgavidaH // 1 // vAcanayA ca mahAvAcaka,-kSamaNa muNDapAdaziSyasya / ziSyeNa vAcakAcArya,-mUlanAmnaH prathitakIteH // 2 // myagrodhikAprasUtena, viharatA puravare kusumanAmni / kaubhISaNinA svAti,-tanayena vAtsIsutenAryam // 3 // ahadvacanaM samyaggurukrameNAgataM samupadhArya / -duHkhAta ca durAgama-vihatamatiM lokamavalokya // 4 // idamuzcanAMgaravAcakena. satvAnukampayA hagdham / ... tasvArthAdhigamAkhyaM, spaSTamumAsvAtimA zAstram // 5 //

Page #734
yastattvArthAdhigamAkhyaM, zAsyati kariSyate ca tathoktam / so'vyAbAdhaM saukhyaM, prApsyatyacireNa paramArtham // 6 // (1-5) jemane yaza jagatamAM pragaTa che, te zivazrI nAmanA vAcakamukhyanA praziSya, agiyAra aMgenA jJAtA ghoSanaMdI kSamA zramaNanA ziSya, vAcanAthI (bhaNAvanAranI apekSAe) mahAvAcaka kSamaNa muMDa5AdanA ziSya vistRta kIrtivALA mUla nAmanA vAcakAcAryanA ziSya, kraubhISaNa gotravALA, svAti nAmanA pitAnA ane vAsI netravALI (umA nAmanI) mAtAnA putra, nyAdhikA gAmamAM janmelA, kusumapura (pATalIputra) nAmanA zreSTha nagaramAM vicaratA, uccanAgara zAkhAnA vAcaka zrI umAsvAtijIe guruparaMparAthI maLelA uttama arihaMta vacanane sArI rIte samajIne, jagatane (zarIra-mananAM) duHkhothI pIDita tathA asatya AgamathI naSTa buddhivALuM joIne jIvonI anukaMpAthI, spaSTa arthavALA, A tatvArthIdhigama nAmanA zAstranI racanA karI che. (6) je tatvArthAdhigama nAmanA zAstrane jANaze ane temAM kahyA mujaba karaze te avyAbAdha sukharUpa paramArthane (-mokSa). aTapakALamAM prApta karaze.

Page #735
Arthika spaSTIkaraNa (1) pRSTha 4 paMkti 13 -samyapha cAritra eTale cacAtha jJAnapUrvaka asat kriyAthI nivRtti ane sat kriyAmAM pravRtti. praznA-cAritranuM A lakSaNa siddhanA jIvamAM nahi ghaTe? uttara-kaMI vAMdhe nahi. - kAraNa ke siddhomAM cAritra sAdhyarUpa che, jyAre ahIM saghanarUpa cAritranuM varNana che. ahIM mekSamArganuM varNana hovAthI mekSanA sAdhanarUpa cAritra batAvavuM jarUrI che. mekSanA sAdhanarUpa cAritra ahIM jaNAvyuM che te ja che. siddhomAM ganI thiratA (=svabhAva ramaNatA) rUpa cAritra heya che. prazna -sagI kevalImAM mekSanAM traNe sAdhana paripUrNa hovA chatAM temane mekSa kema thatuM nathI ? uttara-temane mekSa thavAmAM aghAtI karmone udaya pratibaMdhaka che. kAraNa saMpUrNapaNe hAjara hovA chatAM je pratibaMdhaka vidyamAna hoya te kArya na thAya. pakSImAM uDavAnI zakti che, paNa pAMjarAmAM pUrA heya te na uDI zake. tema ahIM sagI kevalI samyajJAnAdi traNe pUrNa hovA chatAM aghAtI karma rUpa pAMjarAmAM pUrAyelA hovAthI mekSamAM jaI zakatA nathI. (2) pRSTha 23 paMkti chelalI:-aMtarakaraNamAM rahela jIva mithyAtva mehanIyanA dalikAne zuddha kare che.

Page #736
R poMcasaMgraha upazamanA karaNu gAthA 22 mI tathA krama prakRti upazamanA karaNu gAthA 19mInI TIkAmAM anivRttikaraNanA carama samayathI aMtarmuhUta sudhI mithyAtvanA dalikAne zuddha kare che evA bhAvanuM jaNAvyuM che. ka graMtha, leAkaprakAza vagere prasiddha grathAmAM aMtara karaNamAM praveza kare che e samayathI (=upazama samyaktvanI prAptinA pahelA samayathI) aMtarmuhUta sudhI karmAlikone zuddha kare che ema jaNAvyu che. (3) pRSTha 25 5kti 19:-saiddhAMtika mate utkRSTa sthiti paNa na baMdhAya. prazna-utkRSTa sthiti na aMdhAya paNa madhyama sthiti aMdhAya ke nahi ? uttara:-utkRSTa sthiti na baMdhAya e upalakSaNa hevAthI madhyamasthiti paNa na baMdhAya. arthAt aMtaHkADa keDi sAgaropamathI vadhAre sthiti na baMdhAya. (4) pRSTha 25 TIppaNuH-kAma graMthika ane saidAntika e banenA mate mithyArdaSTi jIva kSAyika samyaktva pAmatA nathI................zrI zeSAvazyaka zrI kATacAcA nI TIkAmAM mithyAdraSTi paNa kSAyika samyaktva pAme ema jaNAvyuM che.. (5) pRSTha 94 paMkti 4:-"je dravyane ja vastu mAne" enA sthAne je mukhyatayA dravyane vastu mAne " ema samajavu. 66.

Page #737
672 - je paryAyane ja vastu je mukhyatayA paryAyane vastu (6) pRSTha 94 5kti sAne" enA sthAne mAne" ema samajavu. (7) pRSTha 110 paMkti 4H- keTalAka audArika dhAmAM' enA sthAne audArika Ardi badhA - skaMdhAmAM" ema samajavuM. A mATe jue ceAthA kamagraMthanI 69 mI gAthAnI TIkA. (8) pRSTha 42 paMkti 9 :- bhAvathI meAhanIya kaeNnA udayathI traNe avasthA hovA chatAM dravyathI" ATaluM lakhANu azuddha samajavu. (9) pRSTha 153 5'kti 5 :- bhavanA nimittathI' enA sthAne svAbhAvika paNe ' ema samajavuM. kAraNa. ke jema nAraka-devAne badhAne avadhijJAna huMya che. tema vAyukAyanA badhA jIvAne vaikriya labdhi hAtI nathI. (10) pRSTha 164 paMkti 17:-kharabhAganA sauthI uparanA vagere chaM lAInAmAM jaNAvela hakIkata asatya che. satya hakIkata mATe 194 mA pRSThamAM khAmI lAInathI atAvela hakIkata vAMcavI. (11) pRSTha 165 mAM prAraMbhamAM " bAda vAlukAprabhA vagere pRthvInI jADAI kramazaH cAra cAra hajAra ceAjana nyUna che AthI" ATaluM lakhANa a che. tathA 124000, 120000, 112000 mA

Page #738
saMkhyAnA sthAne ame 120000, 118000, 108000 saMkhyA samajavI. nIce ApelA koThAmAM paNa A pramANe samajavuM. (12) pRSTha 165 paMkti 14:-"dareka pRthvImAM tirNa aMtara" enA sthAne "dareka pRthvImAM eka pRthvIthI bIjI pRthvI vaccenuM aMtara" ema samajavuM. (13) pRSTha 165 paMkti 15:-" jana che. A zabda pachI "dareka pRthvIne tiryakra vistAra asaMkhyAta kaDAkaDi jana che. nIce nIcenI pRthvImAM asaMkhyAtuM meTuM jANavuM." ATaluM umeravuM. (14) pRSTha 166 paMkti 20 -"e ja pramANe dareka pRthvImAM paNa jANavuM" e lakhANuM pachI paNa sAtamI pRthvImAM upara sADA bAvana hajAra ane nIce paNa sADAbAvana hajAra ejanamAM narakAvAse che." ATaluM umeravuM. (15) pRSTha 212 50 19 -"paramANune e zabda pahelAM atyaMta maMda (=sarva jaghanya) gativALA ATaluM umeravuM, kAraNa ke tIvra gativALo paramANu eka samayamAM lekanA nIcenA cheDAthI uparanA cheDA sudhI jaI zake che. . . . . . . . . - (16) pR.46 21 mIlAIva pachI nIcenuM lakhANuM umeravuM. . ke che ja 43

Page #739
- ja -brahmAnA prakaraNa vagere prathAmAM dezavAsika batamAM sarva tene sUkSepa thAya che ema jaNAvyuM che jyAre ahIM (A vivecanamAM) pAMca aNuvrata ane traNa cAla- ema ATha" tene saMkSepa karavAnuM vidhAna che. evA bhAvanuM jaNAvyuM che tenuM zuM kAraNa? uttara-cAra zikSAtratene saMkeca na thAya. kAraNa ke te AtmAne upakArI che. zikSAtrate mubha pravRtti rUpa che. (jo ke paramArthathI sAmAyika Adi pApathI nivRttirUpa che. paNa bAhyadaSTie zubhapravRttirUpa paNa che ) AthI tene saMkeca na thAya. tathA dharmasaMgrahamAM zrAddhadinakRtyanI be gAthAnI (gA. 300301) sAkSI pUrvaka ATha vratono saMkSepa jaNAvyuM che. saMbadha prakaraNa vageremAM "dezAvagAsikamAM sarva vratane saMkSepa thAya che" ema spaSTa pATha haivA chatAM arthopattithI ATha vratane saMkSepa thAya. (17) 220 mA pejamAM nIcenuM lakhANa umeravuM. - bhavanapati-vyaMtara-jAtiSkamAM avadhikSetra. utkRSTa tiryaka-je devenuM ardhA sAgarepamathI nyUna Ayu hoya temane saMkhyA jana, tethI adhika AyuSya vALAne asayAya thejana. jema jema AyuSya adhika tema tema asaMdhyAtanuM pramANa moTuM samajavuM. utkRSTa-U --bhavanapatine sIdhama sudhI, vyaMtarajayetiSane saMkhyAtAjana.

Page #740
675 A utkaTa adhA-bhavanaspatine trIjI vAra sudhI, vyatara tiSane prakhyAta jana sudhI . . - Utradi traNemAM jaghanya-bhavanapati ane aMtaramAM 25 che. jyotiSamAM saMdhyAta yojana. * = '-' (18) pR. 403 paM. 1mAM saMvegane artha bhASyanA " nA saMsAramI" e pAThanA AdhAra lakhe che. sAmAnyathI saMvegane mekSAbhilASa artha ane nirvedane saMsAra bhaya artha vadhAre prasiddha che. chatAM kaI kaI graMthomAM AnAthI viparIta eTale ke savegane nirveda ane nirvedane saMvega artha paNa jovA maLe che. ' (19) pR. 458 paM. 12H-"avadhipUrNa thatAM laI le" A lakhANa pachI nIcenuM lakhANa umeravuM. athavA niyama uparAMta AvelI rakama bahAra dekhAva mATe pitAnA putra, putrI, strI Adi svajananA nAme caDhAvI aMtarathI pitAnI mAlikI rAkhe. A rIte bIjAne ApavA chatAM ke bIjAnA nAme caDhAvavA chatAM mAlikI pitAnI rahetI hovAthI niyama bhaMga thAya. paNa meM niyama uparAMta rAkhyuM nathI evI buddhi hovAthI vata sApekSavAthI bhaMgAra rU5 aticAra gaNAya. : (20) pR 458 30 3 grAMTInA e zabdanA ane pittAna era koI mADu vAcI zabda samaja. kAraNa ene mAhitagAra thI mArA

Page #741
Adi pAMcamAM aticAra lAge che. AthI bhAvathI kuSyamAM aticAra lAge che. mukhyamAM pittaLa Adi halakI dhAtune samAveza thAya che, cAMdIne nahi. cAMdI vigere kiMmatI dhAtuone hiraNaya-suvarNamAM samAveza thAya che. (21) pR. 458 chelalI paMkti pachI nIcenuM lakhANa umeravuM. athavA parigraha parimANathI vadhela vastune parigraha parimANathI ochI rahela vaturUpa pheravI nAkhavI. jemake pittaLanA daza pyAlA ane pittaLanI daza vATakIthI vadhAre na rAkhavAne niyama karyA pachI, bheTa AdithI pittaLanA pyAlAnI saMkhyA vadhI jatAM, niyama bhaMganA bhayathI vadhelA pyAlAone bhaMgAvIne, vATakIonI saMkhyA ochI hevAthI vATakIo banAvI de. (22) pR. para paM. 18-"ATha pratyeka prakRtie" A lakhANanI upara nIcenuM lakhANa umeravuM. * prazna -je piMDa prakRtimAM Avela gatinAma karmathI A cAlavA rUpa gati nAma karmane alaga pADavA ja vihAya zabda joDavAmAM Ave che te bIje kaI zabda na joDatAM vihAyasra zabda ja kema joDayo ? uttara-gati-cAla AkAzamAM (=khAlI jagyAmAM) thatI hovAthI vihAyasi gatiH= AkAzamAM gati. te vihAgati ema artha paNa ghaTate - 13 nA vibaha vAvAbhAsanI TIkAmAM che. mAM vikipiti e vija che . . .

Page #742
hovAthI bI koI zabda na joDatAM vihAyaNa zabda ekamo che. (ra3) pR. 592 paM. 13:-"jeo koI paNa jAtanA" ahIMthI saMpUrNa peregrAphanA sthAne nIcenuM lakhANu samajavuM. niraticAra eTale aticAra rahita. sAticAra eTale aticAra sahita. ahIM aticAra eTale mUlaguNane savathA -bhaMga. mUlaguNanA sarvathA maMgathI rahita sAdhune niraticAra ane mUlaguNanA sarvathA bhagavALA sAdhune sAticAra chepasthApanIya cAritra hoya che. Ivara sAmAyikavALA sAdhune chedo pasthApanIya cAritra niraticAra che. tathA eka tIrthakaranA tIrthamAMthI bIjA tIrtha karanA tIrthamAM jatA sAdhune paNa chedopasthApanIya niraticAra hoya che. jemake-zrI mahAvIra bhagavAnanA sAdhuo pAse upasaMpadA svIkAranAra zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA sAdhuonuM chede pasthApanIya cAstri. mUlaguNanA bhaMgathI jene punaH mahAvate uzcarAvavAmAM Ave tene sAticAra depasthApanIya hoya che. (24) pR. 596 paM. 5 "sAmAyikathI" nA sthAne "IvarAlika sAmAyithI" ema samajavuM. kA. (25) pR. 588 13 mA sUtramAM aMte nIcenuM lakhANa umeravuM. * prazna:-11 mA ane 12 mA gurusthAne mehanIya karmano udaya na hovAthI garvanA abhAve prajJA ane dIna

Page #743
sAne Ave azAna parISaha kema saMbhAve uttara prajJAparISahanuM garva ane ajJAna parISahanuM dInatA kAraNa nathI, kiMtu jJAna ane ajJAna che. arthAta viziSTa buddhi maLavAthI garva karavA e prajJAparISaha nathI, kiMtu viziSTa buddhinI prApti e ja prajJAparISaha che. viziSTa buddhi maLa vAthI garva kare e prajJAparISahane ajaya che. te rIte viziSTa jJAnanI prApti na thavAthI dInatA kasvI e ajJAna parISaha nathI, kiMtu viziSTa jJAnanI prApti na thavI e. ja ajJAna parISaha che. viziSTa jJAnanI prApti na thavAthI dhanatA kathvI e ajJAna parISahane ajaya che. 11 mA ane 12 mA guNasthAne prajJA=viziSTa buddhi ane ajJAna ane saMbhave che. alabatta, 11 mA ane 12 mA guNasthAne garva ane dInatA na hovAthI prajJA ane ajJAna parISahane ajaya na thAya. jaya ja thAya, paNa parISaha te Ave. kAraNa ke 11 mA ane 12mAM guNasthAne prajJA ane ajJAna baMne saMbhave che. teramA suthAne kevalajJAna hovAthI prajJA=viziSTa buddhi ane ajJAna na hoya. ethI e be parISahe paNa na hoya.

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zuddhipatraka azuddha zuddha pRSTha-paMkti 10-16 24-22: ' 24-22 ' 2-16 30-22 34-24 37-02 3-14 pa7-17 samyaktva kAma prayika AsavamAM sAdhana samyakatva kAmadhruthika AstavamAM vaLI sAdhanA 5zanA adha dareka jIvane jugati enA nirbaLatA bhUpati je dravyane je paryAyane jhAna siddhi ndridhArA spazana dezona ardha dareka prakAranA jIvane Rjumati * emAM nirbhayatA 8 0-10 80-24 92-19 94-4 94-5 104113-13 121-11 122-3 je mukhyatyA dravyane je mukhyatayA paryAyane zaR : siddha ; ndriya dvArA - 127-18 saMmu- 1 saM mUtra

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pRSTha-pati 138-10 1535 159-10 . halakA halakAM prabhune hAvAthI 13 180-8 19-19 10-20 199-8 219-10 220-3 220-10 224-22 231-3 25-17 245-19 246-7 246-9 256-14 ra70-4 270-8 azuddha zuddha kiya lavanA nimittathI svAbhAvikapaNe apanavatanIya anapavartanIya vizeSAvazyakama vizeSAvazyakamAM pRthvImAM pRthvImAM videhA videhAH halakA halakA temane havAthI pRthvInA sudhI che. pRthvInA cheDA nalikAnA nAlikAnA prekSapAhAra prakSepAhAra sthitinA . sthitinA= sudhIna Adi sudhInAM: AkAzAdi AkAza sudhInAM sudhInA sudhInAM sthityayugrahI sthityupagraho khATuM khATo Adina AdinI Adine AdinI prakArane [ prakArane sparza heya che. dhAvyathI dhrauvyathI Adi 2709 280-15 - 2862 "

Page #746
681 pRSThapaMkita 288-14 289-11 293-16 31-22 315-10 315-11 312-9 342-15 adha rahe koI pratikSaNa niyama 5manArA zA rahe ke kaI atisamaya nirNaya pAmanArA sAdhika 17 17nA cata guNane nimitta nivartanA pariNuti 343-7 mAve 377-2 382-21 385-18 386-12 405-8 403-16 416-17 42020 4ra1-7 4ra6-11 433-15 45-21 463-cheTalI 46-17 470-17 catanyaguNanA nimitta nitina pariNata Ape karavA vyavahArika rahelI saMsAranA ahAra vatanI niHzallAtAnI bhegepabhepa binajarI saMgraha saMyuktadhikaraNa caravaLo tathI kara vyAvahArika rahelA saMsArane AhAra pratInI nirAlyatAnI bhogapabhega binajarUrI saMgraha saMyuktAdhikaraNa caravaLa nathI

Page #747
pRSTha-paMbhika 474-12 4799 519-21 azuddha karI haSa ke viparIta jahA madhura 1 naMbaranuM TippaNa 520mA pejamAM che. -rasa che.) : (-rasa) che. 531-5 542-7 549-20 paha-8 para-18 10-14 - 628-21 639-10 AvyuM uccAravAmAM -'nuprakSA dhyAnanA Abhe ga heva thI jaNAya ke Avyo uccarAvavAmAM -grdhyAnamAM Abhega hovAthI anaMta vicchedAt baMdhana ana ta 651-13 651-22 653-6 vicchedAt

Page #748
zrImaddavyazavijayajI jaina zAsakRtamAkedAra m m | zrI jaina zreyaskara maMDaLa-mahesANA A dhArmika pustakonI yAdI be pratikramaNa mULa (gujarAtI) - (hiMdI) ... | mULa (gujarAtI) .... (hiMdI) jina guNa padyAvalI sAmAyika caityavaMdana sAthe h y h . * 2-00 che. 2pa be pratikramaNa sAthe ( chapAya che ) paMcapratikramaNa sAthe jIvavicAra sAthe ( chapAya che.) . . navatattva . daMDaka tathA laghusaMghayaNuM bhASyatrayama * * cha 45 karmagraMtha 1-2 (bhA. 1 ) (chapAya che) : :: karmagraMtha 3-4 (bhA. 2 ) che " karmagraMtha 5-6 (bhA. 3 ) , 2-75 tatvArtha bhA. 2 je vivecata sAthe - 10-10 AnaMdaghana sevIsI sAhyuM . . na 4+9 samakita sabaka ehanI sajajhAya vivecana sAthe

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9 : 1-75 P 0 4 4 4 . dravyanAgu samayano rAsa TakA sAthe : 100 Atmahitakara AdhyAtmika vastu saMgraha dharmopadeza taravajJAna .... : : - abhaya anaMtakAya vicAra (gujarAtI) 1-10 >> che , ' (hiMdI) brahmacaryavrata 0-50 -AtmajAgRti . siMha TI (pratAkAra) snAtra pUjA samAsa sudhikA .. (chapAya che) zrI siddhahema rahasya vRtti zrI tattvArthAdhigamasUtra sAthe . 12-00 anyatra chapAyela mukti ke patha para 1-00 cha karmagraMtha sArtha.... vItarAga tetra - * 1-25 sAnasAra aSTaka .. .... 2-50 grAhakone sUcanA-(1) pustake ugAuthI nANuM maLyA pachI ke vI. pI. thI mokalI zakAya che. (2) posTeja, pekIMga vagere khaca alaga samajavAnuM che. - prAptisthAne - zrI jaina zreyasakara maMDaLa zrI ane zreyaskara maMDaLa mahesANA (u. gujarAta) pAlItANA (saurASTra) * 5-00

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